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SEITENSTUCK ZU „SACHS-V1LLATTE"
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iSiliii ENGLISCHEN UND DEUTSCHEN
SPRACHE
[.HOWONYMEN
Mir AXGABE DER AUSSPRACHE NACH ^^^^A;^
DEM PHONETISCHEN SYSTEM DER METHODE^fe>"
TDUSSAINT-LANGENSGHEIDT
^■si^ f^ 'Ki liansenscheldtsche VerlagsbuchhandlQu
(Prof. G. LaiigenscheidtJ
IBerliii - Sclioneljere
» 2 if'? I "i,k
SonOon: H. Grevel & Co. { 'hf^h'Xi: l^,\
.111 ii.Jl lllHil
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MM-H^§^^ -n-^-r.n ^ , ..z^z.^
ir 1 iiuiMmiill!iiMMliMlllllHlilllHlili'llllll'Hiluiimii:iiiniilli jl
Teil 11: Deutsch-euaiisch.
33 aad 85 \^A^ • ^'
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DRUCK UND VERLAG
DER LANGENSCHEIDTSCHEN VERLAGSBUCHHANDLUNG UND BUCHDRUCKEREI
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ENCYCLOPEDIC oc\l2C.m%\
ENGLISH-GERMAN and GERMAN -ENGLISH ^'^
DICTIONARY
PART SECOND:
GERMAN-ENGLISH
SECOND HALF:
K— Z
(£n5YfIof»d6ifd7C5
cnglifcb'bcutfcbcs iin^ ^cutfcb-cngItfd)C5
gtpcitcr Ceil:
JtBCtte i5>alftc:
k
German, Austrian, and Swiss
Measures, Weights, Coins.
Pcutfdje, oftcrrcid^ifdje uiib [djiDci^erifdje
ScatBeiiet oon Dr. Hubert J an sen.
[3115 JTidimffript gctiturft]
■ NB. SBcgcn 3}aiiminaii((el§ Ijat namciitlicfi ?lttciluiig B gcfurjt ttcrbcn muijcn. h\t). in ciiiigtn 5)!uni>?lrtitcln, mie Kreuzer,
Pfennis' :c. :c. ; aud) fiiiB bci 6cii i)cfannte(icn 'JJioG- unti Scmicbt3=?lrtilcln (wic Ceutiier, EUe, Fuss, PfunJ ;c. ic.) nut
bie gctitfiuciilicfcilcii ai^evtc aufgcnommcn, urn ^Matj fiir bie attercn biW. weiiigcr befamiten nub prcciu.uellcn ^luSbrudc
ju gewinncn (roie Allius, Ylirn ;c. Jc). ?lu§ bcmjelben 6vuni)c nmiite aiif cinige juiammcnJQiicnbe iibetricijten cctjicbtct
roctben dS. Gold- uud Silber-Gewicht). — 3 1' it ma fee rmfi imr au§nal)m»rocife bt'riicffictjtigt.
21btcilung A.
®o» jc^igc ^la^, ©cioii^t uitb @c(& iiiit ben Wcgciiwcrtcn in cnglifdjcn unt> not&ttmcritonifrf)cn 9lu§iirurfcu:
ia«fte.
6iTi6eittn: iUittcr (al6r.m),?Ir(.i), Stcr,Sitcr (11; bieauitradcfOt
MeSieliadien (fiil.1..., JIdtO..., 2efa...)lnertitna63tlurjl K ot. k, II of.
h, I); Me iOt bif Itiiet t®£ci..., t'enti..., 2Jiilli...) (i, c. in; jS. :
km = .ftitomctcr; Dm = Sctamtler; dm = ®ccimetcr; mm =
OJliUimCttr; lll = J^cftolitcr, :c. — „CMlbrat..." mitb geiftrieten:
...'-', ot.aii/-.: q; ..finbit..." : ...■'' ob. '(!>), j».: m'-<ii!.(im = Cuabrat=
niclcv; cm', ccm aia cbcm = Kubitcentimctcr.
I. gSnOenmOfe ; mntnt bji 5)1 C t C r. (XB. SoS <S a t nln a S in JtutfrS.
tanb unb Cliecreidj ift n0(6 ba? bcrmjliye, f. (iaiumass an oipljabetifitet
suae unien in bet ..^Ibtcilung B"). — DiEtermoB:
km lim\ Dm m dm cm mm
1 = 10 = 100 = 1000 = 10000 = 100 OOO = 1000000
1 = 10 = 100 = 1 000
^luEtrbem :
!D!cgtimeter a = 1000000 m (= 1000 km);
ffliljriamctec (amll. aHeile in Cftetreidi) = 10000 m(= 10 km);
iDiilron^ (ntictiodiilebeiibeS 8tic4.!') = ^Ijoixxa ^^ "t- 'looimi"
ds. ; 25.*!^ = -Jo. J I'lilronS = O.ogo 02s i ni = O.025 1 mmj ;
!B!iIromi[limctct 07 = '/loooooo mm.
C^iegcnlDcrte in engUidjen (u. jufllei* norbflmetifanififten) 3tu§bTiiifen :
lllljriametcr = 32808.60345 feet = 6.213 76t 7 British (or
statute) miles; fmiles;)
Kilometer = 3 280.S69 sjs feet = O.621 376 s British (or statute) I
OKetcr- 3.2808693feet:=1.093 623i yard ^ 39.3:04321 inches;
Centimeter = 0.o32sjs 7 foot=0.39.)7oi3 inch = 3.937 043 2 lines;
!DliUimetet = 0.093 2809 foot = 0.039 370 4iuch = 0.393 704 3 line.
II. 51n(icnmafj: a)ein(ieitbQ3Cuabratmetcr(qm): 1 qkm
= 100qhm\= 10000c|Dm= 1 OOOOOOqm; lqm= lOOqdm
= lOOHij qcm = 1000000 qmm.
5luGetbem:
CuoDvQt=*B!iiriamcter = 100000000 qni = 100 qkm;
Cunbrat=5Jcifron = O.oooooi qmm, !c. ;
b) g e I b ni a B, eintcit us 91r fa) = 100 qm : I ka \ = lOHa =
100 Da = lOoO a; 1 a = 10 da = 100 ca \ = 1000 ma N.
9Iu6etbem;
3J!i;riar = 10000 a = 100 Ha = 1 qkm.
Oegentuette in enji. unb nmbamerif. SluSbiiiden (XB. 1 square mile
ill C40 acres JU 4 rooiis ju 4u [square] rods ober l)erclies ju 30'/, square
yards ju 9 square feet ju 144 square inches ju 100 square lines):
D'Sitomeler = O.3861091 square mile = '24T.io98i77 acres;
D'Tetametcr = O.0247110 acre = 0.0988439 rood = 3.9537571
scjuare rods, or poles, or perches;
D'^JJlctcr 1= ca, b.b. Kcnti='Jlrl = 0.0395376 (square) rod, or
pule = I.U1C0115 square yard = 10.7641037 square feet;
n=(Scntimeter=0. 155 0031 square inch=1.5.500 3093 square lines;
MUIiET-SAXDERS, DECTSCH-EXGL. WB.
D-'Mitlimeter = 0.1,550031 square line;
ijeftat (= '/loo 'l''™) =2.471098 2 acres = 9.SS4 392 7 roods =
39.5.375 708 4 square rods, or poles;
?Ir (= 1 qDm= 100 qm) = 3.953 757 1 (square) rods, or poles
= 119.6(11 1513 square yards = 1076.4103661 square feet;
2eciar (= 10 qm) = II.9601152 square yards = 107.64i0366
square feet.
m. ftijrptriliofe: a)einl)eiib«3.!?nbitmeter (cbm): 1 chkm
= 1000 eblimS = 1000 000 cbDm = loOOOOOOOO cbm;
1 cbm = lOuOcbdm = 1 OOOOOOcbcm = 1 OOOOOOOOO cbmm;
b) ?ui sjioljmaft 6ei6i bas Kubifmetcr au* ,.bct Stct"'; bo* ift biefe
fflj4jin man(4eueejenben, 6fb.3!iltb.Scutl(SIanba,fellener. — SB. 1 Se'ciftct
= 100 cbdm = 100000 elicm, !t. — 1 fii'loftct = 10 £ie'ttD[icr =
100 2e'taftcr = lOOO Stcr; 1 Stcr = 10 Je'tijler = 100 (se'iitiftet
= 1000 TOi'Uiftor.
NB. 3m Sotftirelen unb ^oljtianbet 6eiBt ba§ i?ubitmetet fcci le^twintli^
gffinittenem ^ol j bjTC. al§ iulaminenliangenbe t e ft e ^oliinaiie ..[ye ft 111 e t e r"
{(tlihr. fm), bei QCi^idjtctem Ec^eit., Stoci--, iJniililJel' , ftloben- unb fonftigem
Weniij ober nit^t bcatbeiteten atunbticlj mil ben beim ©(^it^len unpermeiblidfen
Smif^cnrSumen „9t a u HI m e t er" {abbr.rm). ba§ alio ben 5i ci u m cint^
ohm einnimmt, obne ibn mit ber .^cljmaife ausjufijtien. 1 rni S^citbolj ifl
in Sejua aui bie ip ol j ma f f e = ca. 0.7 bi§ 0.8 fni ober cbm; 1 rm Sled'
unl) ftnuppelfiolj = ca. 0.45 fm obet cbm.
©egentoerte bet n-iitligflen Rotnetmage :
fiiibiWiilometcr = O.2399192 cubic mile = 1307 985.841 924i>
cubic yards; [cubic yards;)
fiubit'2)cfamctcv= 163,498 230 2 cubic fathoms = 1307.9S5s42ol
Sc'tnftcr (= lU cbml = 2.7590326 cords (ju 12s cbc feet) =
13.079 S5.< 4 cbc yards (ju 27 cbc feet) = 353.156 177 3 cbc feet
^= 3.5315618 register- tons;
fiubifmctcr bjw. Stcr, geftmetct u.(bem Soume no*) 3?aiimnictcr
= 0.275903 3 cord = 1.307 9858 cubic yard = 35.315617 7 cbc
feet = 0.3531562 register-ton;
2e'ci|icr(= 100000 cbcm) = 3.531 56is cbc feet (au 1723 cbc
inclies) = 6102.53S744 1 cubic inches;
Kiibi('2;ccinictct = 01.025 387 4 cubic inches (ju louo cubic lines);
fiubi(=(?entimetet = 61.0253374 cubic lines;
Subit>!)JJiUimetct = O.0610254 cubic line.
IV. .0o^(mag (Srocfen^ u. 7f lu jfigtcits-mafe) ; ffinseii bai C i t e t
(= 1 cbdm = ' ,000 cbm = 1000 cbcm) : 1 Kl \ = 10 HI (ob.
hi) = 100 Dl = 1000 1; 1 1 = 10 dl = 100 cl = lOoO ml.
SIuEerbem:
(91eu=)Scf)eiict ©elieibe = '/o hi = .50 I;
gaB: a) oi§ OJeiteibemaS (= ' j Sdicffel) = 1 Dl = 10 I; b) ml
SmirtafeitSmaB = »5''tolitcr = 100 1.
Measnres, Weights, Coins. — 3)iaRC, OSemii^te unb fflliiiijcn.
0cgcnwcrtc Sc" .CioIllmafecS: a) in enoIidSen QuitiSfcR:
1. 1 (| u i (1 Measure:
Dry Measare:
I a) fur SBeiii, iBtoniitlDcin,
(fjiig, CI, iloiiig
(t'.6'. aud) jiir Sicr):
I b) ill (fiiglant) jttr ?Uc
unD iSicr:
c) ?tpotf)elcr>
[lImperiaiquarter = 8Lushel3ju4|.eck8su2eaUon8iiitun^2pipesiib.butlsjiil'/spuncheonjBl"/3hog»head: j^ '^ ijma .nials:
... o ....■„. ™ o .. ... o „: 1 „ni.. \ ''_ .. ... 13" enalanb
iu 2 pottles in 2 quarts |u 2 piDta iu 1 Kills.]
[1 bofrahcad }u I'/^tierre )u
2 /3ruii(d)letsjol8lmperial
{Cations ju 4 quarts gu 2 pints
la 4 gills.]
I [3n enalaub
[ 1 hogshead ju IV- barrel |u' 1 Imperial gallon = 8 piriu
2 kilderkins )U 2 firkins (U ')| ju 20 fluidounces gu
Imperial gallons )u 4 quarts
ju 2 pints,]
ftilonter
(8.1339168
27.011 334 <
Imperial quarters .
bushels
] = 1.746 761* pipe Bin 1
S lluidrachms gu CO minims.]
^elloliter = [ 2.751 1134 bushtls
Slfteifcl f 1.375 666 7 bushel .
-=t 11.01
I
(7. hi)
Sctaliter
[.004 633 s gallons.
butt
0.6240254 ti.;ri:e .
= 0.262 012 7 tierce .
J
= 1.0189414 tun
f = 220.090674 8 Imperial
i gallons
:taliter = f l-ioo«634 peck ....
,ir.(va6©e.< 2.2008067 gallons (=2
Itrtlit) [ 2-/5 gills). .
£it(t = 0.8803627 qi
{0.1760725 pi
0.7042902 gi:
gallons 1 pint ] j = 2.200906 7 gallons
0.8803627 quart (= I pint 3 tills).! = 0.980362 7 quait .
25 pint Ill = 0.176 072 6 pint . .
gill ' I = 0.704 290 2 gill . .
Centiliter = O.0704290 gill ! = O.0704290 gill
iDlitlilitet = 0.oo70429giIl = O.U070429 gill
= 1.2227124 kilderkin = 22.oo9067 5 gallons
= 11.0045338 gallons
= 0.611356 2 kilderkin
= 2.200906 7 gallons . = 2.200 906 7 gallons
= 0.SS0 362 7 quart
= 0.1700725 pint .
= 0.0176073 ]iint .
= 0.001 7C0 7 pint .
b) in ncibometilaniliften auSCtiiafii:
Ailolitei
I 3.547 294 8
\ 28.378 358 6
quarters (ju 8 Winchester 1
Lushels)
(Winchester) bushels .
1.0483300 tun= 1 tun l-2gallons2 pints'igills
jQcHoIitcr == I
(obtt gofe Sei > 2.837 835 9
OlQirijItiUn) j
!:i'
f = 1.4676620 rundlet
\ = 26.4179166 (old ■Kine-)gallons .
= 1.7606898 pint
= 3.5214608 fluidounces
== 2.8ni606fluidracliini
= 16.9029638 miuims
Jn Inn U.S. 1 (old WM10-)
gallon = S pints ju 16 fluid-
ounces gu 8 fluidraclims
gu 60 minims.]
= 264.1791664 gallons
= 26.4179160 gallons
S4«iiei \ ,
.418 917 9 bushel
Sclalilcr =1
(«ttl,6ti<8e. > 1.135134 3 peck
ijtibt,a.5aB)j
= 13.208958 3 (old wine-)galIons = 13.20395S3 gallons
= 2.641 791 7 gallons ^ 2 gallons 2 quarts 1 pint )
.gill
= 2.041 791 7 gallons
Siltr = 0.908 1C7 6 quart
SStcililet = 0.0908108 quart
Gcntililcr= O.oooosii quart ' = 0.os45382 gill
iDliniliteT= O.00090SI quart = 0.008453 a gill
= 1.056 716 6 quart = 1 quart ','; gill = 2.1134333 pints
= 0.S453820 gill = 3.3SI6081 fluidounccs
= 2.706 286 2fluidiaehms
= 16.2317174 minims
frmU'.l noninfU las GtaTnm (= ©itrii^t einc3 ffuMfcentiuittcTS beflil.
linltn aCallciS bti + 4° C. I ; ttatlSitUAc Ciii(eil llaS ji i I 0 g r a m m ( =
1000 g). — >iB. 2a3 Grammoetiiiiibt ift QuA tol ictifte &oU-,
€il&et' urb SR&lig-gf triifet foaie tSiifitbefer. unb aRebijinal*
etiriist. — lkg= 10Hg\ = 100 Dg= 1000 g; lg= ludg
= 100 eg = 1000 mg. — Oulnbtm:
iDiittogiomm O = '!:mm, ©ramm = O.ooi TOiBigromm;
!Piunb 9 {abhr. II) = 500 g (= '/o kgl; im RltinStrttSt tritb rS
tntin in '/i unb '/;9)funb tinaeleill; in .lauUnbfltl" (con je 0.6 g)
obei .Cialbgiamm" gtttilt, bient t§ ol§ &ol&>, Sitber* unb 3Rnn)'
eeiitnet « (abhr. gtr) = 100 // = 50 kg;
SoDBclccntncr » = 200 « = 100 kg;
Sonne » [ahhr. t) = lOOO kg.
@cgtnn):rle beJ (3cRlid)tS in tnglil^en (in. noibamnifunifAen QuIbiMcn:
SnCnalanb: 3n brn V.S.:
1.1023106 ton (ju2000«)
= I.')cs4ii.s hundredweight (ju 112 *) | = 2.2046212 hundredweis-hts (ju 100 //)
?onnc:a) = 0.9st2O59 ton (in 2240 //)! j _
b) ^^ $ bfi Iteiitn Outtm = I.1023106 ton (ju 2000 ll\\\
Sopjiclccntiicr .
Fcntiitt . . .
= 0.984 2069 hundredweight
/a) = 1.1023106 hundredweight (ju 100 tl)
1 b) 4)> ou« = 0.9S4 205 9 hundredweight (ju 112 *)
SPfunb (in Snainnb urb btn V.S) = 1.1023106 pound avdps, t5». = 1.3390130 pound Troy.
Measures, Weights, Coins, — ajJa^c, ©ctnic^tc unb aRiinjcn.
ni
h
^
<1>
,
u
II
^
^
4»
,-
1-5
X
M
O
&
55 -^ "2 c '
i S S
et
© -^
^ o.-i;
(?3
§
©
J*
IV
Measnrcs, Weights, Coins. — Wla^t, (StwidfU unb ^IJiiiiiscn.
c) |ttun;tn.
I. Icutje^e 3Jliin)tn. — ein^tii tit OTorf {abbr. Jf oktt W(.) ju 100 fpjcnnig {nbbr. !J)ig. obn j!).
SoOMtioneob.j Rnnt cbrl | I'ilRart SlDd 2'S!iitI-
UViaf.'etid , lo.3)!ait'€illit jin eclb ctti in| eiM in
in (Belt i in Oolb eiltn I SiKti
1 =
I 4 =
10.
mart
6ilt;l
20 =
1 =
&0>!I)fcnni(I*
€tii({ iu
Silb.T
20.1H8..6lllif lo-Jfennia. S-Jfennia. . • I'Sfd.'
t6m.6«6tt.|t6i etuii, siiiiti. em, mitu I '■"'""'a' | eia*,
S!iifrttutif.r I luuftt Innfet ®'"*' '""»»' | ffltonn
40.
2 .
100 -= 200 =
5 = 1 10 =
400 =
20 =
ICOO = 2000
50 = 100
Oulfrbm: Sl)oIcr, Slltte SUlietmSnjt {abbi: ./) = 3 ./^ = 300 C .
C-kgeiltucrtc in englifAem 6jw. noxbamertfanif i^rin Belfce:
S;emfil)c3@tlb:
3n ni)tbamcri(aiiii(<)em ©tlbe:
a)in@oIb>j: b) in @i(6ei° j:
Topptllrone (20.«)
iltonc (10 Jf) ....
LSJlart-Slud (!D!otl) =
f 0.9789786 iC ol« = 19 shillings 6.9548897 ! 1 ,
I \ ( *■'
( pence J
.764 261 7 dollars .
{0.4894893 £ cttt = 9 sliillings 9.1774349
pence
0.048 948 9 £ tb.t = 0.97S978C Shilling Dbtt
11.747 743 5 pence
l'iPfa."Slud(Spftnnig)= J O.1174774 penny tt. = 0.4009097 farthing
>=■
382130 8 dollars .
4. CIS 735 1 dollars
2,309 367 5 dollars
0.'.i382i3i dollar tin 23.821.11 0.2309368 dollar out 23.003.
1 0.230!
/ C75 4 I
308 3 cents ' I C75 4 cents
0.2382131 cent j 0.23093CS cent
II. Cftcrrci(f)ii(fif3 Bclb. — Ointtil Itil 1892/93 (StfH ten
2. ana. is'i-) bieiVrone JU loii^ieuein; Mil;(t (Icil 1857) btr ® n Ibcu
(abby. tl) ju looSteujein {abhf. xr). — Nh. 1 fliont = '/'jiPiitiitf
eulben. — Son 17;.3-1S57 aoll bet fl ju 60 xr (Ronntnlionlfluront im
2o.fl.Bu6, Htlie unltn in ^Jlbtlg. li: (iulden, B, lid) = '2.iij483 Jl ,
Horn 1. SoMmbet 18i7 HJ 189.'/93 nominefl bet 11 gu 100 xr im 4.>a.3u6
(iiefte ebdiba f) = 2.r.o Jf ; bie teitUid) fteitidjcnte SJaluta bjlbele abet tcit
lonattacit till — ImSDette ata'n bie im aitirtSt (auSei bttgditibeniUnje) faft
gat nii^t meftt bortommcnbe £il&etmiln^c in etoijerem cber fletinaeiem ajetlufl
fte^enbeS — Sap it t a el b mil amansSumlauf. 3m gtiibjott lS7fi j9. flonb
tai 6ilbet[utanl auf 10'2.to im fluife, b.J. man floO lilt im. Silbtt tl 102 fl
90 «r qjopierfl; im anlona btt isoutt Sotte ftunb baS Silbtitntnnl but*.
I4nillli4 auf 1 1 7.r,f,!i lai ■.'-, btt iPaijierfi fittllt (omit jultljl tintn SDttl bat
con l.;o;;.;»5 Matt btulWet iReidiairoitunj in Bolb. Urn bti eiiifujtuna
bet fflolbmaStuna (l892/9:l| tint IltintieMunjeinStit. no* 9Irt bet iDlatt, brS
5in«l unb btS 6d|iUina3, ju Jnben. Muf man bit «tont (ja loo tnUttn),
. bem (alben bis^ttlatn Patiietambtn : 295.2 jolbtne JO.Btontn-
(Sicgcnmeitc in tnaliliSeji bjir. notbametitani(c6en Wuebtlltlen:
in IBettt .
©liidEe ttieaen 1 k(?; 328 golbene lo.fftonfn. Static (^einfltfialt .900) cntftalten
1 kg Stinaolb, fobaS tint Stone in OSoIb (3iau6jtmi4l O.j.i^TJ f, Sein-
eetti4t O.3o<»7« e) = O.nioiMir.i .1/ i(t. - SUnjiitaaiiiii (in 8oIb
fdl 18.12, in eilbtt feil 1893): 20.«tontn-ciait in ©tlb = 17.(ii;'Ji'.s .If;
in.Rtonen.Stiliin Solb = 8.5000975 ■#; iftioutn-gtUd in Silbet (@4eibe.
mijnie), nominefl = 0.850 60.9 75 J/', — NB,iRaul]ae"?it^t bet ©ilberf tone 5g,
Sein^eit ,^35 (ttie &eim 5tanc), SFtinaetoicftt 4.17..i e. — 2(i-5)eactSliitI in lein
SiiJel, nomintU = O.170 i2l!>s Jl; M.^ietlefgHlif in tein Slidel, nomineU =
0.08i O'.-o W5 , If ; 2.5ieUtt.6tut( in ftuffetbtonje, nomineU = 0.01 7 0J2 J.'ii . IC\
l*&eUer>Stu(S in ftupferbtonje, nomineU = O.oos 50'j c.;'7 6 Jf .
SJaS nur in €il&ex aeptSfltc fftontnflfitf lauft (bet llmtectinunaen ic) )U
'/s 91apictaulben = 50 xr, ba9 20.©eUetS(iii ju 10 .xr !l!apitl ic.
NB. 9Ie6en bielen neuen mOnjen Hub au4bicliot 1893 aebtaaten (iSuIben
(filbetne 1., l'/~., 2, unb 3.fl.6tiii(e, nolbtne 4. unb s-ILSliiitt) unb bie
Salaien (aolbene I., 2- unb 4.SuIoten.StuiIe) aeletimaSiatB 3»bIiinaSmitleI,
Bo6ei 1 (Bulben = 2 Ihonen oilt, 1 Sulaten = II.2.J1 1070 Ptonen.
20.Jltijntn-Slu((
[Jutofcn] . . .
3n norbttmctifanifcfiem ©clbc:
a)in®oIb-«: I b) in Silbcr-S:
> 4.052
/ 0.832 728 8 £, Ob. = 16.654 575 4 shiiling?,
I obtt = 10 shillings 7.952 802 3 pence
; / 0.470 121 5 £, ob.= 9.402430 15 shillings, Ob. ' "1
'j, I. = 9 shillings 4.829 lei 8 pence /
527 5 dollars
2,287 8761 dollars
10.fltOncn.SlfilI /0.4.C3r,.4X,ob. = 8,3272877!hillingS,0b.
1=8 shillings 3.976401 1 pence
.026 203 7 dollars
[Siilbcn]
/ 0.083 2728.£, ob.= 1.606 273 35 Shilling, obct
t, = 1 shilling 7.995 2802 pence
]'-
} 0.405 252
40.525374
3,928 7412 dollars
2.217 97196 dollars
l.'jo437oo dollar
252 7 dollar, obet =
6 cents
} 0.392 8741
39.287 4116
dollar, obir
cents
/Ironc .
fictlcr .
.' 0.0.1636. ^,,b.t = 9.997 040. pence . f ^■=°"'" ^o"'"'' '"■' = 1 O..964371 dollar, .be,
I 20.262 637 3 cents / 19.043 7058 cents
.., 0.099 970 4 penn.v, Ob. = 0.039 905 6 farthing j O.202 0204 cent 0.1064371 cent
III. Si^tociictifdje OTiinjcn, — ointeii i,it isio bet ftaniisniie
yfi:unt JU 100 a en lime 5, bet in btt btul(4en Eiblreij .3tan(en" ju 100
.SaMtn', in btt ilalitnii4tn SiSnitij .gtonco" ju 100 .Senttrimi" Sei6i;
Mt 1850 bn tliras beilete „e4ioeijet Btonltn" jtt loSatien ju in toppen
II. inbetlUliteilung B unlet Frankcii),— i 3tanlenin6ilbet = 0.8i SBatl
in fficlb. — SBlinipiisuna: «>o:bpt5aunB 1SS9 unb 1900; oui5 bie fton-
Jijfifiien, italieniitficn unb efiemalieen i?Rctreii5iT4en golbenen 20. u. liLStanfeU'
SlOie aelltn in bet 64n..eij aI8 aeft(3li4t3 3al)lunjSmitttI. 3n Silbet: 5-,
2', 1. unb ' .,.3tanren.2tii(fe: oB ©ilbtt'Sdjeibemflnie: 2U-, 10. u. 5.3Iabpen.
6tiir!e; in ftupferbronje; 2. unb I.SRalipen Staif. — NB, Sie Slleten
64ireijet aBaStuneen l64»eijet gtonttn, Ciote, ©ulben it.) f. in bet 5lb'
tcilung B unlet Franken B, C, D.
Measaros, Welgrlits, Coins. —
9)iagc, C^ewidite unb 9)tu»3Cit.
V
©eficnroerte in englifiSen unb notbamerttanitifien ^uSbruilen:
S(4B)eijEri[cf)e§®etti:
3ti cngliftfecm ©elbc:
3n nortiamctitanijiftem 6elbe:
a)in®olb.S: ] b) in Silber-g:
20 Sraufcn (ae. 1
Vtagt 1S39 u. 1900) J
10 gftanfen (us \
9RuR3e ni{^l gepragt) j
5=5ranfen"StucJ 1
(in Silbtt) J
1 g-rauteit "1
(in 6iI6tt) j
1 iJJatilJcn ober Geit" 1
time (ill fl upfcrbtonae) (
{0.792972 7 £, Ob.=15.859 453 7 shillings, ob. \
= 15 sh. 10.313 4414 pence (
I
/ 0.396 486 3 ,£, Ob. = 7.929 726 8 Shillings, ob.
(^ = 7 sli. 11.156 7222 pence
1 ,
I 0.198 243 2 .£, Cb. = 3.964 863 4 shillings, Ob.
(^ = 3 sh. 11.578361 1 pence
== !!{ ^'
,039 648 6 £, Ob. = 0.792 972 7 shilling, ober
9.515 672 2 pence
0.095 1567 penny, ob. = 0.380 62C9 farthing
3.8590519 dollars
1.9295260 dollar
1 0.964 763 0 dollar, ober
/ 96.476 298 7 Cents . . .
\ 0.1929526
j 19.295 2597
dollar, obtr
cents . . .
0.1929526 cent .
3.741175 5 dollars
1.870 587 7 dollar
I 0.935 293 9 dollar, obci
j 93.529 386 3 CCntS
0583 dollar, obei
877 3 cents
\ 0.187
( 13.705
0.1870588 cent
2)it ititcrnationalen a)Jofe=6in^citcn bed CGS=Si)ftcin§ ficl;c in bet Slbtcilung C.
21btetlung B.
2iie wti^tijiftcn Sltercn ^a^t, GJcniii^tc unb ajJiinjcn ';Scutfd)(onbd, Cftcrtci^S, (£ft=, Sur= unb £i»(anbS fotoie
bie bcr bcutfdjcn Sttjnicij, mit il)rcn ©cgcnmcrtcn in mctrifdicn 3lH'Jbriittcn b^to. in 9)Jarf ©olb.
BV NB. I. Eitfe Wlnie, 9Mnj!n ji. ftnb in all)6a6tli| i6tt Orb.
nn na auigem^rt; bet firbfeErtii 2)oliitanbigteit weaen Ueljui^ idjncUen 3nrf4t'
finbtns, ine.it mit futjct SOcrweiJung Quf ?lbteilung .\ ober C) finb Qucb bie
neuen 3na6e, ajiiinjen ic. mit aufgenommen, ieiner einige auflldnbifc^e, unter
beut^djeii ^J!amen in Seutfifelanb befannte aHiinjen.
II. Sie Utttceinungen in engliidje biro, norbanier if anif^e SIu§'
btlicf e finb ben folgenbeu @r(jgen ni^t beigegeben, ba bie QOerte iirtlid) unb
IV. WbtU
Ctr = Gcntner;
J = iPfeiinigle);
fl = ©iiliien;
m. = teineJJJiorf;
f.S. = fciii ailbev;
gSr. = ffiutclt)gro|ci)etl;
(Sr. = ©rojdjcn;
©M., ...gw. = ©etti^t;
HX = Spilisx;
iiinSB. = iniiercr SBert;
// labbr.lihra] = ipjuub;
.« = !D!Qrt(btut(4etiSei{S5njaf|tung);
...m. = a)....5JlaB, ja.aetreibem.;
b) ...=Wiin3C(n), ji8. embm.;
jeittiifi bielfntS t^roanfen (jS. bie 2Berte ben Anker, Elle, Fuss, Gulden,
llorgen, Oliiu, Plund, Kute, Scheffel, Thaler).
III. Set ben SJliinjen toitb bet geieljlii^e 2Bert fin beuifcben ©olbmorl
bered)net) angcgeben (bei ©ilbermiingen boneben gelegentlil^ and) ber inn ere
SBett). ai'o bie genaiic Bere^nung au3nal)m§U3etic nid)t mbgtitft tear (rote
bei eiiiigen alten 9]litnjen), ift ber annd^ernbe 23ert angegeben.
rjuiigen:
TOgr. = Watiengtofi^en;
C.=... =Cuaoiat...,iS.o.ffllofict;
A nbbr. = Ampere. — a abbr. = Ar.
Aam (am, mft nbtjd) am) f, n, j. Ahm unb Ohm'.
Aclitel: a) ong. = Vs cine§ grbfecren TOafee-J obet ©cwitfitc?;
b) engg.: 1. © = '/s fyufe (jo in iSrcuiicn); 2. © bei fiianb=
wertcrn = Vs ^oU; 3. = Vs Sonne Sier (in !J)rtuBen =
12'/: Cuart = 14.313 1); 4. in Sct)lc5mig>J3olftein = '/j£d)£itel
©drcibc ( = 2.173 77 1) ; .5. 55 = '/« Sacbtcr (f. bs) = 10 £a*tcr=
3o!l; 6. ftciriic6c§ !Srennl)olamafe (= VnStang) = 2'/;2lMencr
JViibit.fila(ter (= 1 ".054 376 8 cbm) ; 7. ^lugsbnrger ijlii[[igteit§=
ma{!(= ',1 Wafe) = O.utioI.
Achter )h: al anSbfldiiicijcr 5Jtgr. (f. Groschcn, E) in Socl)|cn;
b) tbiiigli(l)=(d(l)|iftl)c§ 8-ii.[t., Silber-SdjTO. = 0.o5S5 .«;
C) prove. — Achtel, a.
Achterll n, ©etrciDcmafe in Sern bi§ 1840 (Va9Wafe) = I.751 375 1.
Achtgroschenstiick: a) furbranbenburg-mart. Silbcrm. (cit
1551 = 1.03125 .//; bj = 8'g(_^ir.-ft. (= ',■■ fl = Lfinbrittel=
ftiitf,tiaI.Gutefg'ros>-hen unt. Urosi:lieii,Ii):oi|fuv[ii(i)f.£ilberm.,
I. unlet Eindrittelstiick; 3) iHcidjglliiinie jcitl7.53 = 0.'»5 74 J/;
f) „(Spl)raimif', f. Eindrittelstiick (bei ipteuSen, bott); B) in
^reuiien 17.')0 bi§ 1821 = I.0022 J(. (= 16.2o.</.\
Aehtguldeastack, 1871-1892 b(lcrt. ©olbm. (= 20 francs)]
Aclitgute^roscheustiick = Achtgrosclionstuck b.
Acker, gelbmafe, as.: §cf(en-fiaiicl (150 CiR.) = 23.8650 a; in
fjiilba (iiu4 ..Worgen"; 1«0 C3{.)= IS.iseso a; eod)(en(300
CM.) = 05.3123 a; S.=?lltcnbiirg (200 Ci)i.) = 64.4312 a;
©...(tobiirg imb S.=Meiniiigcn; a) (160 C!H.) = 28.9765 a,
b) fflalD^ (180 C'J!.) = 25.53225 a; S.=aBcimav 1 140 CIR.) =
28.4971 a; S£l)n.mrjb.-!Hubol|1abt (160 CSB.) = 32.i690 a.
Admlralitiitsportagaldser, (. unter Portugaloser.
Adolfd'or, jtljrocbijdi'tJommeriiAc Oiolbm. = IO.50 Jf.
Ahm (5in, mft ubtj* am) f, «, gliijiigleit-Sm. (brtlid) bcticfjicbcn),
oui4 „Cl)m" genaunt, m(t=4anter ; jS. in *jamburg=1.449 088hl,
in TOecJIenburg = 1. 551 576 hi, ic. (f. unlet Ohm').
Albansguldeu, Wolbm. bc§ ^Blainjcc 3iitterflij|.3 ©t.?llban =\
Albertiuer = AHjort(u)stlialer. IG.us Jl .j
5. = CuabratjiiB;
C3i. = Cnabratnite;
»/ = (3iei(i§--)2l)alcr; ber Stui-
lid^Ieil IDegen Ijier oft iH*/^ ^
Steic^ Stealer;
3i5K. = SJeftnungSmimjcfn);
®d)W. = Sd)ei6emiin}c(n),
Sgr. = Silbcrgrnjtijen;
jjl. = SdjillingU');
...■ft. = ...'Stiid ()i8.: 3>xr>|l. =
Sccilrcu'iCrftiict);
xr = fttcujec.
Albcrtsort [ogt. Ort] ober „®iilben fiiiront", Sitberm. u. fpStct
SR'lJi. in <?ur= unb S.'iDlanb (= ' j ?llbert§tt)olcr) = l.o962 J!.
Albert(ulsgroscheu, Silbcnniiiije fcit 1752 in fine iinb CiD»
Innb (= '/so <)llbert«flulben) = Om^ti .It.
Albert(u)sguldeu, Silberm. inftut= unb Ciblonb [eit 1752 (=
'/a ?l(bert§tl)alcr) = l.ieie .«.
Albert(u)sthaler, ©ilbcrm.: a) feit 1598 (unter Grjfierjog
Gilbert) in ben (pan. 51iebcrlanbcn unb fflurgunb, fcit 1659 in
§ollaub =4.3373. 'C; bl nact)ge|)rdgt in SBraunfdjWcig 1747,
unb bjb. in ftut= unb tliblanb (1752—1780), Ijier and) Si3Jl.,
ferner icit 1767 in SPrcufecn (nu4 ..fircnjtljQler" genannt) fiir
benCftie£()anbel = 4.3S4s ,(/•; fpatcr 3i')J(. in .Uiir> u.i.'iDlaub =
lV3<)^flnrant = 3 «Ibert5gulben = 4 «Ibcrt.3ort = 15 9J!art
tigifd) = 40 'Mart lUeibung = 80 Sietbnng = 90 511bert3=
grofd)en = 120 ®r. ihuant.
Albus jtl.aibua (numimis) = ..Seifipfennig" (f. bs)I m, feit 1360
eiIber.Sd)TO. be§ wcftl. 5Deuti*(onb§: a) um 1500 (= ',ai fl
= 8 si ober Mcllcr) = 0.is9 .(^; b) jeit 1551 (311 8 .ficUcrn) =
2' jxr = 0.173. 'C; baun otlmotjlid) gcringcr; in ncucrer gc't:
c) „§Efien'J' in J?url)ei)cn, 3u 9 J obet 12 4>Uctn(' m 3f>/),
bi§ 1841 gangbar: 1. gcjeljUd) (bi^ 1819) = 0.o9s .(/, 2. jptiter
= 0.090 J?; d| „3jQ0er'^" in Jibin, 3J!ain3 11. 3Ind)bargebielen
(3u 2 xr obet 4 gettmanndjen ob. 12 J ob. 32 ».) = O.0375 . if,
fuatcr = 0.083 .If; el „i)!eid)§0 in gronffurt a. 9J!., I'falj,
ffioDem uiib ^;ianau (unb im „gan3en 3icid)" gangbar), ju
Sf^caern (= '/« 3!./): bi§ ca. 1754 = O.obis .if, fpiitet
(24.fl.ffuti) 0.058J Jf, (25.fl=gufe) 0.0552, (/■; f) in Srier ju
12 JoeUern (12 .. = 1 fiopjftfict): 1. im fiurTiir(lentnm: (72 .v
= 1 &pc}ie§'«;f^) = 0.058.7 .If, 2. (au4 „!petermanud)en" ge-
nannt;54.^= 13J./): biS 17.54 = 0.ois6.(C, ipiiter= 0.ii4«.(^;
g) in ftbin (l'/3~ = 1 gettmannd)en; 10 .. = 1 .<Topi[tii!fl:
1. 3U 12 .f^eUcrn (80 .^ = 1 3!./) bi3 ca. 1754 = O.0328 Jf,
ipater 0.031 25. f^ 2. „eeid)tcr ~", ju OVs cf^ieUern (100 ~ =
1 •/"), bi§ 17.54 = 0.02625 J(, fpiitcr = O.oih Jf ; h) in
SBaicl ('/sofl = 2 xr) = O.057238 Jf.
VI
Measares, Weights, Coins. — 3){afjc, 03ciuid)tc iiub !iD2iinjeu.
Alexlusil'or, ©olhrn., <!lMhart-2?crnl)urg (^crjog 9llejiu§ 1706
bi8 1S;JJ) = 5 ^f in Oii'lb = IG.sjo .>.(/.
Altmalulss: a) n, ob.„A>cll'tSid)mafe", fu6ti.f?m(fi9lcit3m(i{) fiir
iiii-jflcgorcncu Si'cin (ntif. omiiv obet Sapj-maj;, Sriib-tfidi-
main : bl a. ,.Vlllc «loti", f, «, Lfiiifjeit bc§ ^e-3 aj, Bctjthichcn ;
j9. 5tan(fnrt a. 5B. ■= l.;'i26si I.
Amprre ii;-li.i'i) {ahhr. Al. j. Dibtcidino C, IV, '2.
Aniperestumle, j. Dlblciluiig C, IV, *)lr. I:> bcr Sabellc IV.
AuiptTKVult (-- WiUt), f. 'Jlblcilmifl C, IV, 10a.
Anilreasilukatcii, ©oltim. mil beni 1)1. ^iibtc'iis, Svaimfdjnicig"
I'MiKburg 117'2G— 17:iO) = 8.'j:i J( .
Auilreasjiroschen, fillctc iJoiiDcntion^'Silbcrmuiijc in ^^nti'
iioi'cr anb itramijiiirocig = O.r.',-, bis O.ir.i.iC.
Auilreas!;uUleu, Silbcrm., !Braim|ii)tDcig-S.'lineburg = 2.:i:m . il .
Auilreaspl'ounig, Jlupfcrm., Stouiiji^ltieig'l'uiiebiirg ('/id: II)
= n..pisii .11.
Aadreiisthaler, Silbcrm., Srnunfditticig-Siiiiebiirg = 4.0?; ,(^.
Au;;st('r [cocr. ..^Ingcfirtjtcr"] «i, j(l)U)ciitr..Uupicrm. bjw. 3!iUl.:
ai urn I.'jUO (' , xr = ' l.mHI = 0.o:(ir.'is Jl ; l>) ill llciicrcr
,Scil ImRbi^ lS.M/52), jumSciliu 2 0i:Ucreiiuicteilt: ^Uipcii-
jeU (';* xr = ';:,ofl) = O.ooJU-'sr, .»/; i'ujcrn bi3 182.5 Co fel.
= ''jio 11) -= O.oo6*2.s67 J(; ®(f)lBl)3 (' : aiapbcil = '/o fel. =
':4ofl) = 0.1)06 280 25 ..>( bj».0.00!S49 bj».O.ijosir.oiG„(^ (je Had)
bem aScttcbcS fl, ual. unltt „Franken",l), bci Sdjroi)}); Uiitcf
ltialbcii,loicS;U)Ctli; Uri(' 6fil.= '/mo 11) = O.ooOGSTr, .re ; yag
(' 6 fel- = ' =« 11) = 0..)uc520sj Jt; 3nri4 (' < xr = '/ao 11) =
0.003 007 »^<.
Anker n, ^liifrigfeitSai. (mfift = '/i Clini cttr ?II)ni); fflrauii-
jdjroeig (= 40 Ciiarlicv) = 37.i73ol; Sicincii(= 11 21iibd)cn
= 44 Ciiiitt) = :j.j.4358i 1 (au[6 Wol)! 11' < £tlibd)cn ^ 1.5
Caatt = 3li.24i2l); (fjtlanb (= 32 Sloof) = 37.6oil; iiaiu-
batg iinb 'Jlltoaa (^ 10 Stlibdjcn) = UB.v.'ia 1; J^nanooct
(= 10 «tiibd;cnl = SS.swo 1; Jlutlniib (= 28 Stoofl ^
3.5.707501; CiolnnbC/. Ct)m = 30 Stooil = 38.258 il; S.'iibcd
(= lOStiibdmi) = 30.375:1; 3)!cdlcnbarg (= 10 Stlibd)eii)
= 38.7894 1; $rca!;c»(= 30 Caort) ^ 31.;)5uo5 1; ilbiiigrcid)
Sadijcil (= 31) Stcsbcr flaaaen) = 33.r,si if,8 1.
Antoud'ur, (acfej. ©olbai. (an fflcrl = bcm fpfitcrcn August-
d'or bl = 1G.B2'J2 .It.
Apotlieker-(aab Mudiziniil-lGewieht fiir "Jlrjacicn ii.lTtigcn;
A. SDa-S (rii[)crc .„ bcratite aaj bcai Qltm tiJmijdjcn ©cmidjt.
ginljcil: 3)a3 I'i'oiB S» 12Unjcii:
<Rtbi]inaI>
Unitn
£ta4men
Eliupel
ahhr. II
f,
.1
3
[c'tolas t]
ffiian
1 =, 12 = 9(5 = 288 = [.57G =1 57i;0
1 = 8 = 24 = L ■IS =] 480
1 = 3 = [ G =] GO
1 = [ 2 =] 20
[ 1 = 10]
B. 2o3 nciictc.^ ijlbaS® tamm (bjiu. fiilogtamm) mil ben
Untctablcilungea ilir, eg, uif.
C. S!crglcid)un9 bc3 allcrcn ?t))otf)E(crgclDid)tcS mil bcm (in Sprcafeen al-3 jcldic-j jcit ISGS cingc(al)tlcn) ©rammgewiditc:
^Ipolfielcrgcniidjt
1 SPJunb (A) . .=
1 llaje(.?) . . .=
1 Sriidjmc (li) .=
1 SlrupclO')). .=
[1 Cbola3t](v.A') =
1 «raa [gr.) . .=
3n !l)ceu6ell,
SRedlendurg,
^annoDer,
SSetmaT ic.
e
3o0.7S3 2500
29.231937 5
3.C53 992 2
1.217 997 4
0.60S 998 7
0.060 899 9
3n
SDilttlimttts
e
857.647 6
29.80390
3.7255
1.2418
0.620 9
0.0G2 09
3n JtatJtHtn
3n Satntttg u.
einem grogcn
IttleStutfdiIanbi
unb in fiiDIanb
e
857.663 9
29.805 3
3.728 2
1.242 7
0.621 36
0.062 no
g
357.853 8
29.821 15
3.727 73
1.242 58
0.621 29
0.062 13
3n Bomrn
unb iiiitti
S
360.000
30.000
3.-60
1.25U
0.625
0.062 E
b«24..e., 3u£fl«r,.4 „„,„„t..
375.00000
31.250 00
3.906 25
1.302 03
0.651 04
0.065104
B
420.045 00
35.003 75
4.375 48
1.458 49
0.729 25
0.072 9J5
B
373.241954 1
31.103 4962
3.887 937 0
1.295 979 0
0.064 798 95
Aquator(ial)grad (1» be§ erb»Squalot«):
I11.3IICJ km
= GU gtenieilen
— 25.011 iabiMt mtallutibcn
= 23.188 9 Mmtii. autaflunben
= 15.002 5 iannbDciifdjeSRciUn
= 15 fleoflralJbildje SJtcUen
= 15 btuitdit SRtiltn
== 1.5 baljniibe gjleilfn
= 14.913 loaiittmSfta. 3llci:!n
= 14.88088 noibbtuil*! ffleilcn
= 14.880 88 lal. \iiil Bieiuii
= 14.877 69 |)tcu6i(4t iUiiiltn
= 14.672 76 Bileit. fflieUin
= 13.10 Sittttibtteti TiiUm
= 12.522 bobil*e aUtiltn
10.02 futfctaubciibfl. ^eilcn.
Ar («ii)-. a) II, ittiige Cfinfjcit bcs gelbmajjcS (f.?lbtcil.A,U,b)
= 7.049906487 J pteajj. C!lf.
As n = 12 Unjtii [bci bca 9(i)mcrn: I. tpjanb (= libra) =
327.45 g; II. .Rapicrmiiiiic = 0.4C7.,V, jcit bcm crftcn Vua.
Jlvicge oaaioljlid) ciitrocrtet bis oaf O.013 JC]: A. 3n aab jcit
bcm Wittclaltct bic mcift tlcinfie Untcrabtcilnng bjiu. ©vaiib-
logc fiir (fbeliactall- aiib Hiaaj-gcwidit; bic midjlinflca %ttca
finb lnai.ouajliukatenKewicbt): a) 4020 .(Uilacfob.Iatalca-.^
= 1 oltc ftolncr iDinrI (= 233.812 3 g); 1 fold)c3 .^, bn-3 ~ bcr
btuliica ©olbwngc biS 1873 (= '/«, icS lalotcn-Dfniil).
gcloid)tcS) = 58.1020149 ni;.-; b) 4352 Kolnct ')isd)ca (ontr
„l«§d)cn", „efed)cn") = 1 oltc .ftijiaer <D!avt; 1 ioId)c§ .. =
53.725 25 mg; c)4420(oc6fijd)c3;iilQlcii'.^(ie'c<;bc<iSafat(a5)
= 1 altc Jlblaet !DlorI; 1 joldjcS .„ =. .52.875 nir; d) 4 824
2aIatcn-~ obit oflctr. lulotcii-Wron (audi in i5ronliuvtQ.5)J(.)
= 1 itt-icncr Wot! (= 280.oii g); 1 |oId)c§ ~ = 58.177 ing;
e) 4608 pteafeijd,c ~ (ju '/,« ©ran) = 1 a'creinc-marl (=
233.8555 gl; 1 jold)c§ .„ = 50.750 mg; f) 5120 IjoUdiib. .v =
1 l)oUi'inb.5:tot)-iD!atl( = 246.0839g); 1 foIdic-J ~ = 48.oc:inig;
t§ H'or bi§ ia bic ncucjtc o"!. and) ia 2)cutjd)lanb, cinS bcr
bclannlcflca©cwid)te; gl 10000 babijdjc .^ = 1 /« (=500g);
1 fcld)c§ ~ = .50 mg; Ii) bon 1857 bi8 1368 tear oil 5Jilinj.
gcwidit ia Scaljdilonb boSipjanb 1= .500g) ia 1 000 Sraajcab-
tcilc JU je lu ^ gctcilt (jcit 1868 bic ioafcnbtcilc mil gtmbljn-
lidica besimalcn llatcrobtcilungcal; 1 (oId)cS.vmat(='/ioooo*
= 0.05 gl = .50 mg. — B. ia Siobcn biS 1872 (= Vio SDctaS
= ' ioo(5calQ§ = ' loMo jQanbcld'I'jaab) =0.05 g.
Aoeustd'or, iodif. ©olbm. — 5 «/ ©olb: a) Bon 1735 (far-
llirjllicbl = lG.7ci5.rr lmit?lgio O.io— O.20 J/ me[)r); bipoii
1 772= 16.8292. ,(< (aiit<U9io0.io— 0.2o.^rmcI)r); c),.,t!ricg#..^"
&ticbrid)81I., im7>jal)r.l5ric9inSciPaiggcprQgt(,.(!pl)taimit",
l.bi), taam = . 5.805 ./C; d) „a)!iltel"~", 17-56 Bon prcuB. SDliinj"
Jicidjtctn in tcipjig geprogt, bnrdjWnitttiif) = 11.9o.«
Ualgeu )«: a) jd)oumbarg=lippiid)c§ Soljleam. (^ 2 JlabitjiiK)
= 48.828 1; Ii)(= „3iicgcl" in CeanbriidI, baaaijpct. Jloljlcnra.
(= 2'/2RabiliuB) = 02.3 1. — Sal. Balje.
Balje f, brcm. etcintoblenm.: B)filciac~(= 3 ,534 Jtabiljott)
= 49544.25 cbcm = 49.514 25 1 (2..n = liforrcnl; b) ©tote
~ (= 3 ficine ~a = 12 Cfimcr) = 148.032 75 1. — fflal. lialgiMi.
Balkeufuss O = iKalfc ds. ,t>ol3) 12 '^oU (obtr 1 ^yaf;) Iniig,
1 Sof breit, 1 3ollbid=12fttibi[iotI(|.bsl. — ffljl. Kuliikruto.
Balkennite © = TOafic (js. S)olj) 12 ?;afe (obtt 1 3)utc) long,
1 ffaj! Oreit, 1 jjaft bid (= '/mfiabilrutc— '/12 Sd)ad)trutc)
= 12 fiiibitfa^ (i. bs.) — SbI. Kubikrule.
BalleuOT, 3"l)''t"if!: A. Jiit papier: I. fflicmotS ia 1'calid)=
loab, Cflcrrcid) uni bet £d)iucij (unb je;;t in englouOJ;
o) @cluoI)n!id)c-3 SPapiet:
Bui
!U 0 gen
Sdjtfi&ttapiet t aJruJbaijicr
10
1
200
20 =
4800
5000
I 480
I
500
24
' ={ -
0) tfabtiU!)3o|5popicr: l.bci ganjcnSogcn ii.betcnScilcn:
Satlcn
9!iti
Suit
S 0 g e II
Stlio
8°
I 4800
10 = 200 = 9600
( 4S0 I I
20 = ' !lfiO
...19200
.1920
2t
48
.96
Measures, Weights, Coins. — Wafjt, (Scttii^tc imb Wiiitsctt.
vn
■2. 5-iir C
lort"
iinb CttatJ'Sornittt:
Mies
1 Bu(4
1
So
9 c 11
ffaUen i
4»
S"
1 =
lu
= 400
f
"I.
9600
..19'JOO
1
= 40
f
= 1-
960
... 1 9'20
1
r
= 1.
24
18
II. Scljige Crbnung (jiir allc Sortm SPapicr, oujict bcm
nad) ©craidjt Dcr'auitcii cnblofcn 3(ollciuinl)icr):
Ballm
(9!eu.)
DiicS
Slid)
«itft
fflogen
= 10 = 100 = 1000 = 2000
1 = 10 = 100 = -200
1 = 10 = 20
1 == 2
Siefie ou* Pack uiib Eiem.
= lOOOO
= 1 000
= 100
2 = 10
1 = 5
B. ()-iir2:uc(): 1 », in Src§lauiiiili i!-icn= lOStiid, (iiiScr»
Wfirt§ = 12 etiii-f rber 3;iic()er 311 jc 32 PUeil (I. bs|; cl fiir
CciniBciiti), Derjd)ie!)cn : 1 ^=12—32 GBcn (i. bil; d) 1. jiit
Sauiiiroollgant in ffiuiloii!) (uiiti ojt in 2cutict)Uinb): 1 .„
[bale) = CO '$ad 311 4 //"; 2. iiir S mini luol le 1 ^ = 400
bi3 600 engt. // {in (vnglanft = 200 bi§ .".OOV/); e) fiir
Seticr: 1 .^ = 20 Mollcii = 220 Stud (3ud)tcnlcbcr); 1") 1 ~
jjfinte in Sffiicn = 30 Stiid.
Ballot »i, Stiidnrnfe fiir Jajfla'"?:
I 1 „ = 6 . J
~' ib) = 12'/. . = 3T'/2 , \
I J =3 j '"'''a'S ©las.
Banco (iil§ „!8anf" »», nl§ ..^gclb" «): a) IVjcidinuiig bcr lii§
1-3. gfbtucit 1873 gcbraiid)lid)cn ^;iaml)iugcr S^antioiiljning
Unit. Kurant); ginljcit Wax tiic TOart („*JJ(art .„" ob. „3Joiif»
niarf'l, alg SHTO.be^ ©roBljanbcia (= '/3Sycjie§-./')= l^til.
311 12 •:'. — 1 Waif ^ = 1.5168539 Je (bci Umrcdinungen
naq 1873 = 1 .r.o . /^ I ; fo aui) in ?lItona. — gitfie nuij Spezius-
Banco. — b) Seseidjiuiiig bcr lirciifujdicn SBiUining Bon 17G.j
(10-/3*;^ onf 1 fiiln. SKotf fein Silbci); oai. Bancotlialer, a.
Baiioofiiss = Banco; bib. preuKifdjec ~ = Banco, b.
Baucopfuud, f. Pfuml, B,V.
Baucothaler: a) bvcufe. Silbcrm. fjricbrid)? II. (176.5) unb
IlfiUi. ti-nbe 18. s». (oji. Banco b) = 24 ©v. 12 S ffianco =
3.'uc2 J/; b) = Banktlialur, a.
Baud/i (yj^.Siinber, nad) Jjalilcn»,): a)(£tiidinai; (iir JafelgloS,
f.unitr Ballot; b) 1 ^ (jS. etodti|ific)= 30 Stiid; cal.Rollc, c.
Baukmark f = Mark Banco (j. Banco, a).
Baiiko = Banco. — Bauko... = Banco...
Baukpurtugaluser m, Ijainbnrg. golbcnc Sdjaiiniilnic =
10 Suliitcn (icit 1C67 3ut (Jriniictung an bic tfriiditung ber
I'lint) = ().j.354 M. I = 4.:,505oi 7 Jl ; b) = Btincothaler, a.l
Ilaiiktiialer: a) ()amburg. 3HJ!.= 3 fflait SJunto (»ai. Banco))
liarcbet (b.i'r-dj't) k, 2iid)m. (= 'la gatbd) = 22 Uud) 24)
(5-llcii (in 9iiirnberg, Ulm jc.l.
Batzeu l3iicrft in l^crn niitbcm „iPclj" = SBiirenlbilb)], Silbcr-
Sdjffli. l)oin(Siib£ be.3 16. bi§ TOitte 19. sie. (lcid)tcr». = 4xi-,
jdjwercr ^ = •5,\r): 1. onjangS (= '/^ ^lUnig = '/,r,iKdd)§-ti)
= 0.-2-O8 Jl; 2. in Siib=5Bcufid)liinb: a) jcit 0-nbe beg Ui.SiB.
= 0.1514 .If, fcit 1738 = 0.1.5 (innit". O.1254) .*; bj in «n-3"
b&ii unb SatjreutI): guiet obct |d)it>crcr ~ (= Hv: ti = 5 xr)
= 0.1S75 Jt (innSfi. n.uaJI); Iciditcr ~ (= '/ir, fl = 4 xr)
= 0.15 (bire. O.iiiii) .11; c) nm ISOO iin 9icid)e, im 20»fi-gufe
= 0.14 .//, in Joefifii"5ar"'|ta>'' (24.fl=guiij = 0.ii<; ,//;
3. Sd)lDcii (bil ISiO) jiicift 4 xr: a) in ?laigiiu. ffiojcl, Sern,
Srciburg, i'aufannc, i'ujcrn, Eototfjurii, ffioUis = O.ii'i .//
(10 .„ ju 10 !)iaypcn = 1 Sdjtocijcr Jyranlcnl; li) in *)Uil)cn=
3c'K, ©idiibiinbcn, St. ©nttcn, £d)iijjl)nufen, Sdjmtji, Stinf
gnu.UntcrWiiIbcn, ,'5ug, Siiridj = O.nj- .'/ (l.">.^ = 1 Sdimeiict
tl); c| in ©latu§: 1 gutcr .^ (ju 0 xr) = O.ho'it Jf, 1 (dikditcr
.^ (3U 4xr) = 0.112; Jl (12giite ~ = l.j jdilcdjle .. = 1 tl);
il) in ~)!enenbnrg = 0.109 v.jf (21 .», = 1 ]ietit ecu ob. .ftlciti'*/ );
e) (cit 1S.")0 ia'i 10-0eiitiinc§. rb. lO.'Ji'np^itnfliid = O.usi Jl.
Bau III, olbenb. fsclbniciR = 40 alto Slid = 22.4112 ha.
Kaiierugroschen, Silbcrm. ((SoSlnr 1350) = ca. O.20 Jf.
Baiieriigubleu, altcnngor. Silbenn. (a. „3ip)crfl") =2.iu Jr.
Baueruuiandel h, f, .;-;iil)Ini. = 1(1 Stiid (nji. ManJcl).
Baul'uss (obtt 2iV'rf= obEc Siiobecitnal=5ufi), i. unlet Fuss.
B,A.-uuit«i6r.= British Association unit, [.^IMcil.i', VI, M.
Becher, ©cfrcibcm.: in fflabeii (Vio TOcfelc = '/loo Seftcr) =
0.15 1; aSajcl ('/2fiiibtli) = 2.0208.1 l;ajraiinid)roeig('/ir..Vinitcn|
= 1.^46553 1; «)lcuenbiirg C/iiSninii) = 0.0:14 7'j4 1; CSnabriid
('/16 Sdicfifl) = 1.704 1 ; Cfterrcid) ('/.o, ijjictjcii) = O.4S0401 I ;
aSaabt iiiib ai^aHiS (7,o3mmi) = O.135 1.
Behe'luiscb t "' = Blilinilisclier Groschen), (. B6lim(e).
Bergcentuer. 'A n. » tolim. ©10. = 144 // = 74.073355 kg.
Bergkiibel J? unb it!, bolimiidics SBnuinlofjIcnm. = 46.681 125 1
+ .Siauiung. — Berglachter J^ = Lachter.
Bergrute, fiorpernmii jiic Steinbcwcgnngtu in Sip))e--5S)dmolb
(16X16X4') = 4 Sdjiiditnitcn = 24.s4S7 cbni.
Bergscbeffel, Steintoljlcnni. in £od)ien=©ott)a = 40.206I.
Bier-Eimer (i.'eipjig K.l, f. untti Eimcr.
Bind «, ©arnin. in Cft-^fricglanb, Clbcnburg u. Sdiaiitnburg-
Cil)pc,(.unl. Iiarnma(a)ss, A,li,3:;u. I'd; Vla,iu.c; IX, «u.t.
— Siefie an* Gebind(e).
Blaffer(t) [iiilt. bluffardm = ?lll)u§] m, Silbcrm.: a) urn
l.JOO in9lng§tnirg u. im SReid) (= '/»tl = 3 xr) = O.2061 ^^r,
inStrajibnrg (= '/.■ ti = 6 -j ) = O.2344 Jf , in bet Sdjrocis
(= '/-.i tljfin. fl = 1 fel. = G Diappcn) = O.20508 Jf; b)nad)
1738 (= '/so*/ = 4'/2 xr) = 0.16927 Jf, infibin (= 4''aibii§)
= 0.15.». r=0.:i7o.'/.l
Blaniiiser m, Silbcrm. im Wiinflcrifdjcn (= "a *f~), «m 1800/
Blai)i)ar<t,~ertt»i = Blattor(t). Ilfl); l.„ = 0.026 89!.(C.l
Bluzger m, Silbt'r=Sd)TO. in ©vnubiinbcn (70 .,. = 60xr =/
Bockni (cbet „CrUi"'), SilbcrSdi'JJf. = 4 Satjcn, im Jianton
Sd)H)l)3 (= 13 61.) uub i"l llti = 0.4351 Jf.
Bogeu- und Wiukel-ina(a)ss : a) ©clDb()uIid)C§.^:
Rreisbogen Cuabraiit(eili??.)
(4 relate I (1 tei^tet
Sfflintel) aUinlel)
3Jiillu!en
1 = 4 = 360 = 21600 = 1296000
1 = 90 = 5400 = 324000
1 = 60 = 3600
1 = 60
KB. Sie Unter.giiitcilunfl ber Scluiibe f. unlet S-^kuiide unb Teitie, —
3n bet ajiefefunft Ijeitjl bie Selunbe fluci) ..Sftuyel".
b) Jin fyrnntveid) miilircnb bcr crflcii aicoolution (mit beci=
malcr Unter-li-inleilnng bcr Sc(unbc):
1 = 4 = 400 = 40000 = 4000000
1 = 100 = 10000 = 1000000
1 = 100 = 100000
I = 100
c) J? u. !)31nrtjd)cibclunft (bie Scf. init becim. Uatcrtcilung):
ftreUbPiien ©tur.beii
(iltab
iDlinuteit
Setunben
1 = 24 = 360 =. 21600 = 1296000
1 = l.> = 900 = 54000
1 = 60 = 3600
1 = 60
Bolimfe) m, obet Bohniischer Grosclien (obet t Bche'misch) ob.
..fiaiicrgrojdjcn", ©ilberm.: a) i8ol)miid)cr Sunriicie obet
Sonrnofe' 1. (bon 1296) = 0.1,5 , if; 2. (uon 1464) = O.325 Jt;
b) um 1500 (in '2lug5burg u. im Sh'idic bcr „alte ~" 311 10 i! ,
ber „ncuc .„" ju 11 .y.; in SlBiirttcmbcrg 311 8 i ; in Ulm ju
21 4j.; in bet Sdjlocis 3U 12 V'lngftevn gcicdjnet) = ca.0.25.((^;
c) um 1800 (= '/so */'' = 3 xr; „Bolim", fdllcf. ilianie beS
prcujj. ®gr.) = O.io.V. [((.Gulden, B, 1 a, 3)= 4.933 J(.\
Bcibiulscber Guldeugroscheu, Silbermiinje nad) 1518)
Both H, fs-luifigtcit§m. (= 2 Ofl)oit = 3 01)in = 12 «ntcr):
a) in Suiijig = 4.122214 hi; b) in fiijnigsberg bi§ 1714 =
5.148 hi, jpiitcr = 4.212 hi. — Bra'bauter Elle, f. um. Elle, .\.
Bra'banter Thaler: a) = Albertsthalcr, a; b) = Kronen-
thaler; CI an StcUe be§ Ictjtcrcn trnt bcr oftcrrcid)i(d)c „Sr,>'»
bnntcr (jnoiicn=)Sl)aIct" = 4.oo bi-3 4. to Jl (et)m. inScutjd)-
lano allg.Dcvbreitctc iJonbclS- unb iRfflt.l.
Brau «, obet „@cbraiiBc", I)annbu. SicrmuB (= 43 Qafe 3U 52
Stiibdjcn) = 87.068 0456 hi.
Brilu «, brcm. Wal^ni. (= 45 Sdicffcl) = 33.346 7465 lil.
Brautoune,liul. gill j(iglcit§m.f.S?icr (=105 Stoiif)= 1.339034 hi.
Brazze [it. bracciu] f, (file in SoiCii = 54. 07 cm.
Breiteugrad, (. Grad, a. II, 1, u. no'- .■ii|uatorii:illgrad.
Brentelit.ir''«(a]/',id)Weiv3'Iiiiiigfcit§iii.(.Jfiincr")=25SDJo{i
= 37.5 1. (jilbcrnc unb tupfcrnc ^tdilU. = O.05 Jf.\
Brumiuer [con: ..SJrnmbcrgcr"] 111, in 33voinbcrg gcpragtcl
Buch: a) papier' .^iiblm., i.uni. Ballen, A. I u. It; bl 1 .„93(att-
golb obcffilbcr = 12 bi? 25 3?Iatt (orllid) oerfdiicbcn).
Biicke f, 9!cucuburgct giiilfiglcitsm. ('/-4 Stiidle = 20 !pot§)
= 38.085 8.! 1.
Bund « : a) al§ ©lolmaf! cine beflimmtc 9(n,ia()l bon Cuabrat*
loHcn ©lo-i, foboj! ji'. 2 gtoiic Sajeln ob. 20 flcine Sfafein =
vm
Measures, Weights, Coins. — SBJa^c, (Mcttitd)te uitb aJJiinjen.
1 iBiin*. — NB. 20 ^ = 1 itiftc. — b) ®nrnmofe in SonnoDcr ii.
S.'ViUinjdilUci9,f.iinletliarniii:i(a)ss,A I il u.;2 3,Y.ou.lII<'u.''.
Biinilel, WnrrimaB im .fiflrdi £o(l)fcii mil) in Cftcrrcid), |. Gani-
iiia(:ilss, A.Vll.iu. </; )!,ll. — ffljl. au* Spiudel.
Rurguiidcrtlialer = Albertstlialer, a.
liuscheu «i: nl Sladicr Kiipfcrmiiiiji: (511 •! ©.) = '/m •/" =■
O.uoois Jf : li) o|ttrc.3ol)lm. fiir Schcr = 10 fjelle M- I'cclier) ;
<•) baijr. ©aviimafi, (. (iuniiiia(a)ss,A,lI b.
llutte, .(!ol)lcM' uiib floll-nuife in (gonnn = l.rv2r.-. lil.
Biitte: aj eta „fialHiiillc", Sia\U uni) ftoljlcn'innf; in fiieffcn-
ffarmftaM 1= lOKubilfuB) = l.r.o^s lil; b) fiii)ljIol)Icnni. in
Siflijan l'/,o ajJogcn = 20 fiubilfufe) = 0.r.i cinn = b.kii hi.
ftV SaS untd C ni^t Qlufaem^ite f. untei K i^n. Z. "^HS
C,jih!/s., im CriS-Snrtcm ba-? 2l)mbolbcrCangen'Pinl)cit {nbh):
= Centimeter), j. «t)tcilnng I', I. [(irail, b, I|.l
C. ablii: = Centi..,, s».4 10''C. = lOPcntigrnb SlHitme (I'ai.l
c... (iljbr.: I. = Ccnti..., jS). cm = O'cntinu'tcv; 2. Oor lib-
liirjiuijicn Inbijibcr fflnfec auii (= ci'l ■= .Uubil-..., js. cJni
= JiubilbcciniotiT (= clidiiil. — ca \ obbr. = Centiar.
Carld'or, ). KailJ'or. — C'aroliii, (, Kaioliu.
Cb ulibr. = Cuulonib. — cb... abhr. = Kubik..., jS. cbm =
Jiiibilmetcr. — clicm abhr. = Kuljikceiitimcter. — cbDiii
tibbr.— Kuliikdi'kamctLT. — cbdiu nii/',= Kubikdetiniet(i-.
— cbkm i(hbi-. = KuliikkilometiT. — fbm o^i;-.= Kubik-
lueter. — ebiiini abbr. = Kubikniillimeter. — ccm abhr.
= Kubikcfntimetor (= cbcm). — I'dui ubbr. = Kubikdeci-
meter (= cbdm). — C6\ n, f. Slbleilnng C, n, 1 a.
Ceutw: a)(IB>int),7)/.~e,f.Zent;b)(ii,'lnt),/>/.~eii(B,in-t'[n]),
l)ollant). Jinnferm. om lirtiiB. 9Ucbcvvl)cin (bjb. Bov 1ST3J =
'.MioljoUiinb. II = O.cjiT .11.
Ceutas, bobi[[l)C3 ©cmid)! bi3 ISTi (= '/loo* = 100 As) = 5 p.
Centi... = )i>iinbcrtficl...,)».(jcnli9rnnim=§unbcrt|lel-Wramni.
Centiar \ [ubbi: ca) = '/im a (= 1 qm). If. (irad^b, I.l
Ci-uti^nul {n//i/-....<'C.) = S[)ctmcimctcrflrabaI?',ii«bcr3lalaJ
Ceutiftnimni (abbr. cjr) = Vim g.
Ceutilitor {abhr. cl) = 'Urn 1.
Ceutlnu'ter [uhbr. c, ini CGS.Sijftcm C) = '/loo m.
Centinieterd.vue f = Ei;.'(oii). junti-r a 11. 3.\
Centiuicterfiramui l«i/;)-.cms), j.^lbteilimgCjll, 2abcllc 11, i
Ce'ntisttT = '/,«, £tor (= 10 cbdm).
Centner [ubbr. 6tr, ,^11), Jjonbcl^gciuidit;
A. Scit I8.",8 im SoUtiercin, [cit IsOd/G'J in cinititn bcntfdicn
Sfinbctn II. im ftcijtiiktn unitt H), fcit IsTiJ im 2;cntjd)cn 3lcidi,
fcit ls76 in tftfvtcid), jcit WhW in bet Sd)iiKij liiiit *Jln8-
nalinic ciiiificv Jioutoiic. bie bicfcS Wemidjt jdion jriiljct oBct
cift ipiilcr ciniilf)rten)= loi)// (jn .')00 t;) = .",0 k;;.
B. a.-oi-l)ei- faft iibetad ociirfiieben, jum SJcijtiicl: kg
2?aiictn Ibis IsT'J) IWi // = .5fi.oouooo
in bcr 51-UariS 1= SlUcncv .^) . . . . = ."jCoobouo
^liimbcrg cljni. (loo //) = 50.9s;4S9
i)il)einpiol} (lOU *) = 50.000000
ffiraiinidjracigbi-J 1858 (100 #). . . . = 46.;7iioo
Stvcnitn bis 1858 (116 //) = 57.8260oo
S:cut|d)c3 Sicid) jcit 1872 (100 //)... = 50.000000
Solilu-l'.^ 1200 //) = lUO.oooooo
fitontjnrt a.9)I.: a) bi§ 1837 (lull //) . = 4(i.79i380
b| l8:;7/."j8(100fd)n)crc= 1081cid)lc#) = 50.r,i2soo
fiimnbiirii unb ?llton(i bis I8."i!s (112 //) . = 54.2Teooo
Jipaunoi)crlbiS18.">8, inliinbcnn.CSnabrfid
bi-j ls72): a) }u Hill // = 4fi.TT!ioo
b) in bir Stabt ^;onnobcr (112 //) . . = .54.939120
c) in .OilbcSbeim bis I8:!7 (110 //I . . = 51.:i678oo
Ciibcrf bis 181)1: a) liibijftec,. (112 //) . = 54.2stj%
b) (SSiojibanbcl: .„ Sloblgeiuidjl (112 //) = o4.(8JU5S
iDicrtlcnbnvg-Sdjrocrin bis 18G1:
11) liibiidict ^(112 //) = 54.2S7206
b) in iHoftod; ^ Stobt- ottr iSJogC'geloid;!
(= 7 t'ics.// = 112 //) . . . . = 5G.92164S
c) inffli§inQtl?ln(;cnI)anbell aiii^ icraltc
?lmflcrba'ninu-v ^ 1100 //) . . . . = 49.«ooo40
OTcdlcnbiirg-^tnlilj bis 18i;i lllO V/) . = .53.307010
Cftcrrcid)IU.ller;.'cfiitnei)bis 1870 (100//) = .56.006000
I'tcnfecn bi§ 18.58 (110 //) = 51.n82io
SodijeniRat*): 2rcSbtr.^biSlS.5S(110ff) = 4li.-ooooo
CcirjigiT ~ (110 *): a) bi§ 1837 . . = 51.3035to
b) 1837—18.58 = 51.«s7o8
Sdirocij: SBojcI bi3 1840 (100 ^) . . . = 4'.U2io(io
a.'(tn bis 1840 (100 //| = 52.003S0O
(BInnil, Sd)nn),j, JJug nnb 3ii>'A tiS
1S40 (100 //): a) edjlutr-gciuirt!! . . = .52.s45-oo
b) fcidit-gcwidit ^ 46.973056
SBOrlknibirg bi3 1860 (104 Icidile //):
u) cl)cmol» = 48.ci3 70okg, b) jpiitcr . = 4S.C4i9n
CR ahhr. = Centisramm.
CtiS «/)/-)•.= l.<cntimctcv.01rnmnfSc(nnbc[n], iS.: CGS-Sfrom-
cinljeit = Eciilimctcv-®vamin'3cIuiibcii'3tronicinl)eil,i)bfr =
in I5'inl)citcn bc3 CiiS-SDitcnis (bcs (Wntinietct-Wninmi-
(Sf(unben'2nftcni?)aii§gcbrii((tc2lromcinbcit(j.Vllitcilniig<'i.
Cbausseenielle, in 5nd)icn-©iitl)a |= 1843 J^dsmtcn) =^
7.421 12:. km; in SBaljcrn (= 2 aiScgftunbcn = 25 406 guii) =
7.4H'ic97:.4 km.
cbevni-rfe-force, ^-vapeur (fdiw.il-b'-fo'rfe, .^luj.ps'r), (. '!lb--
tcilung C, II, 2 h unttt fJ unb in lal'tUe 11 unItt "(.
cl abbr. = Centilitur. — cm abbr. = Cunti meter. — cmg
abbr. = Cftntimetorgraniiii. ^ cmm abbr. = Kubikmilli-
meter (= cbmm).
Coiupasnietbaler: levantisclier »,, (. unttt Kompaniethaler.
Coulomb (lu-Ii/) {abhr. Cb), f. ^(bteilung C, IV.5.
Conrfbaler: Liibicker .^ Silbetm. jeit 1752 (= 3 Warf oIilc
48 iil. liibifd)) = 1.SG4 7 JC.
.J [It. dena'riKs] abbr.: a) = Deut (l.bs) ; b) = Pfennig (|. us).
I)... abbr. = Deka..., jS. Kg = S'etagvamm.
(1... ahhr. = doci..., jai. dl = SEccilitcr.
Ita ahhr. = Hekar. — da ahbr. = Heciar.
Damiili.ferdekraft = (Maschineii-)Pfeidekraft, f.5lbtciI.C,lI,
2 h, mitt I'l
navlds^ulden urn 1500 (= 24 ?llbul) = i.aiM.
Uevheud, ^t n = Iki'lirr.
Decher, »i, ;ial)linaji iiir I'cbcr imb 513clic: a) (= '/, Simmer)
= loStiid ("i-cllf; b) bet vuijiidicn Ufaiidiiiiuren = 40 Stiid.
Peel... = adintcl..., jai. deciliter = ,S''l;ii'tl''i'"-
Dei'iar {ahhr. da) = i/iaa (= 10 qui).
Decijii'anim {ahhr. dg) = '/lo g.
Keciliter {<ihhr. dl) = '/lo! (= lOOcbcm).
Defimale f, biUjr. Sclbmnfe ju 4 C3!. (= 'Im Sagroett obtt
*})!i)i'gcn) = 34.1172 72 qni.
Decimall'uKs O, bcr Ibei ilicrincfiunncn ic.) in 10 3oII gctciCc
g-nfe a\i '/lo 'Jintc (ool. Fuss unb Kute); f. aii4 Kettonfuss.
Declmal/.oll G Ibci Ikrmejjungen k.) = Vio S-nji (ojl. Decimal-
fuss) = lo t'inicn.
Decimeter (abbr. dm) = '/m ni (= 10 cm).
De'eistcr = 7io ©tor (= 100 cbdm).
Deka... im mctr. Sijftcm = 10, js. 5f clngtnmm = 10 g.
Dekade = „91njnl)I Bon 10"; cusS. (im jrj. ftalenbcr 1703 bi-:<
1805) = ..SDodjc bon 10 iiigm ' ; X = ,.'/,. 'JJIonat".
PekaKramm liibhr. lig) obet „9ttulot" = log.
Dekaliter I »i/i/-. HI) = 101.
Dekameter (ahhr. lim) obtr ..Kelte" = 10 m.
Dakar (nii/-. l>a) = 10 a (= 1000 qm).
Dekas, bob. (ycmid)t bi§ 1S72 (= '/looo/ii = 10 «S) = 0.5 g.
De'kaster = 10 Slcr Ubtt 10 cbm).
De'mat(h) obtt ,.3;icm[Q|t[bl" f, fyelbm. in ben 9)!ar[d)Idnbcvn,
bib. fiit asiejcn: im Kiberftabtiid)en = 210 C3i. (jn 256 C-
gufe) = 45.4107 a; in tniiben = 180 C'Ji. I3U 824 C'Siij;)
= 47.8037 a; in Oft>5ricS:anb („S)ieinl") = 400 Jjreuli. obet
4.50 ember C3(. = 56.7395 a.
Deua'r, Silberm., Sd)(cficn (urn ISOO) = '/««/ = Cm Jf.
Denarii, 3iv)l. in ScijiiiBor 1851/52 (=',20 Soldo, f.uni.KraiikoM,
11): a) = ' 4MRa[)cn=S;iro = O.uae i; b) = \ut> ftontonol-
i/ira = 0.118S4 4.
Denier IB'-me') m: I. finBferm.: a) Plraiidjoit 3)!or§, Wart u.
SlJreii6..«elbcrn, nm 1800 (= '/;-.o«/' ) = O.u:, .U; b) tiittidi
imb im beiitje^en (^Srenjgcbict, nm 1800 (= 'I-, Crtjc obtt Vi
Ciorb, = '/330 »/) =0.0113125 J/; c) Sdjmcij, nor 1851/.52
(= '/i2 Son): ?largaii (='/=io „Sd)n)eijee g:ii"i'En" 1 =
0.004 93 Jf; SBcvn ('/no do.) = 0.no46475 Jt; ©enj (= '/4U II) =
0.00257 .It; 3!cnenburg (=='/i.,o !l'ibrel = 0.004 (155 .If.— II. &t'
lBid)t: a) .ftnnton aBoabt (= '/4Cncirt = '/oil// 1 = 0.992 853 5 g;
b) Scibcn-Wio. in.Rrcjclb: l.(bn§ o!te SJ-ariier 0eh)id)tsgriini
= 0.o53[ii48] g, Ijicr „^ 'Jiirincr (Scinid)!"' gennnnt nnb iiiir
0.053 g geredjuet (gcmeint ift ber oltc Jnriiut Scibcii-Senn'ro
= 0.053:11.29 g); 2. „.>, SKaildnbct ©IB." = 0.u5i g (in lliai-
lanb = O.o'.o'ios g).
Deut III, obct ..pfennig" (abbr. J) SnBiermflnje im J5IeBifd)en
nnb ill I'renjs.-fflelbcrn: a) (= 'lua »/ ) = 0.00025 Jf; b) ber
bolliinb. ~ Bot 1S16 (= '/,o StiiBet = Vsjo H) = 0.00542s .//.
De/.l..., A-c, f. Hei-i..., ic.
Djr ahbr. = Hekagramm. — d-r abbr. = Pociirramm.
Dl(!keTouno(ro)-)-.fBan.nt.rf»«i^o'«(p|] = I)ii'kt baler a, 1,2.3.
Dicksroscheii, bciitidic Silbtrm. |2'loligl Bon 1474 K. 1 =
(^iiilbemjroiitEn, mid) 1517 == Sljaler) = 5.25.//, fcit 1.500 =
4.921875 Jf .
Dickpfeuni<;, Silbcrmiinjc bon 1.500: in Wiiiicfjen (= 5 ?llbn§)
= 0.9if,5i5.(^; „liidlid)ct .„" (= 7'/2VlIbiiv) = 1.42.</.
Dickthnler [091. „Iiii-keTonnc"]: a) Silberm.: l.Jeit 1508 in
ben JBiin.'Bfterr. 9lieber!mibcn (in ^oKaitb 1111b Stalicn nodi--
geBriigt mib oud) in Jentjdjlanb liiijicrenb) = 0.50.'/; in
Measures, Weights, Coins. — aWo^e, ©cmic^tc unb fflJiinjen.
U
^oUani (1659 jc.l = 5.49? (imiS. o.n) .ir, (181G jc. = 3.i5 fl)
= o.jM Jf in TOailniii) u. 5Jtn'iiUm = o.3<iu9 M, in IkncCig
= 4.-68 s (iiinS}. 4.643 T) J/ ; 2. A Wiirbcn fronj., bcutfttje imb
Std'banter Scaler „^" oScrmcift ,.tiide Sonne" gcnnnnt; 3. in
©enf (= gros ecu), antt) ..^ieutlialcr" gniannt = 4.sis6 Jf;
Ii) i>i)Uant). ©olbm. im IT. uni IS.sas. (auSi „i)iuilet" [reii'-t'"]
gen.) = 14 fi = 2.J.444S J/.
Diemat(h), Diemt f, i.Demat(h).
Oittchen = Dut(t)chen.
DI ahbr. = Dekaliter.— (U aiic = Deciliter. — Dmaii)-. =
Dekamet.er. — dm abbr. = Decimeter.
0V Doppel...— SBegcn bcS Si?erte§ Bon ~>5KQBcn, =@cn)id)tm
u. "Diiinjenf. bic bttr. cinf i<')tn ©riJBcn, j!B. Doppeljiistole:
(. Pistole. 2ie ^•©rofem ijabcn gcnau Ben bopi'eltcn Sfficrt
ietbctr. einjadien ©roBe. — aigi. au* lie Sfian mit Zwoi...
Doppelceutner, bentjdjeS @m. (jcit 1897 omllid) ftatt „IRetcr'
ccntncfj = 100 kg (= O.i t).
Doppelgrosclien, tiiIbci>Sd)''l)i. tjon 1690, 1738 K. f= 2 gSr.
bjw. 7'/a xr) obet „'/i3 Stiii" (= '/12 SpcjicS"/) = O.ss
(inn23. 0..>sic3) J(.
Doppelkrone, bentftfie ©olim. feit 1872 (= 2 Sroncn) = 20.«.
Doppelnialajss ©ettciCc, Soloibiiru (= 2 DifiBl = 26.437 1.
Doppelpfeunig, iiibbeutjdje Kiipjermiinje (= ''^'xr-Stiid) =
0.014 235 7 M.
Doppeltlialer, 3oDuetcin§=Si[fietm. feit 1857 (inSfli-Seutf^l.
= 3' : fl) = 6 J(.
Dorfhufe, pomnuriicl)c§ (5-sl'""''S = 30 5)Iorgcn= 18.723 0526 ha
(j. Hufe, A, c2 Y).
Drachme \ahhr. 5), ?It)ot[)e[cr> !C. ©ewidjt (= Vs Unje =
3 StniDel), (. unier Apotlieker-Uewiclit.
Drad (pi. ,^en) m = (i>ainel=)Snben, ffianjiger ©omm. (=
3'/= alte prenB. Gllcn = 2..!:i4?3a4 m = 91.9oi823i9ii,3 engl.
;3o[I), mitD 311 92 cngl. ^oU gcrectjnct = 2.33c 719 m (oat. muet
Garuma(a|ss.i,l il, 2 ci).
Dreibjitzner, Silbetm. = 3 Batzen (ual. bs).
J)reier ob. ..Srcipjennigftiid" = 3 J : a) bcntfcfte Silbcr=S(()W.
(= '/. g®r.): 1. feit 1667 (= Vsi fl = '/,m SpesicS-*/); in
ftur»Sod)ien = O.040432 J/, in Sraiinfd)Wcig=i.'iincburg =
0.041 107 .'/; jeit 1690 beibc = O.033693 Jt; 2. ini )Heid)e feit
1738 = 3 gnte i (= '/so-'/) = 0.032 s36 J/, fo nod) urn InoO
in 93rannid)iDcig = CinicbHtg imb JO"'!'"'''*^'^ (uar. VVitte[r]l;
b) Supjcrin. = '/, Sgr. = '1,2a ->■■/, in nciierct goit Ibis 1S72)
in *3iori)"Scntid)lniit) = O.025 Jf (i.auiS Ilreiheller[.stuck], a).
Drelgroschenstiick (= 'h BvciU^'^f) = '/» (!)iei({)S=)Crt
= 3 ®r. = Urtchen, a.
Dreilieller(stiick >i) m, Knl'fttm. = 3 Jo.: a) ifieiien=S?atie[
bis 1S72 {= 3= .j =ftiid): in Cberljeffen, fianon uni g-ulDn bi-3
1868 = 0.02142 J(, feit 1S41 in «liieScf=£iciicn, (tit isos in
ganj J;ie(fen = O.025 Jt; b) ea(6!en"@otf)'a 1S41— 1872 (=
VU'i-iiM) = O.oibJ/.
Dreikreuzerstiick, (. unlet Kieuzer.
Dreiliug: A. ©elb: I. Silber-SdiiDJ. in Cubed (feit 1-502),
5Kedlenburg uni Ainmburg (= 3 i liibijcfi = 'h SediSling
= 'U %l. = '/a Waxl liibifcbl: a) anjnngS = 0.ia4 .</, 11m
1609 = 0.0-7 Jf; b) jluitcr (oudi „funt)ijd)c[t] aiJitte[r]" gen.)
= 0.0413 M; c) nm 1^00 (geimigt biS 1797) = Vac -'■/ =
0.0156 Jt. — II. 3n iieiicrcr Scit 3i5JJ. (SJiibcrf bis 1874, S^am-
burg bis 1873) unb Silber- uuB Jlupfcriu. in 5J!cdlenburg biS
1873 = '/Mfinrant"!Iliart= 0.0193453 J/ (innil'.O.oiszaes J/),
nod) 1873/74 bei llmredjnungen = O.oi»75^//. — B. bfier=
teid)ifd)eS iytiiijigtcitSmafi (24 (Simcr) = 13.5si36 hi. —
Sielie nu4 Driling.
Dreiliugsmetze, ©etreibcm., ffialbcd ('/a §imten) = 11.425 7 1.
Dreipleuiilgstiick,j.l)ieier, DieilinjAu. Dieiliellei(stiick),a.
Dreissiger: a) ijftcrr. Silberm. 1753—1858 (= ' j fl = 30 .xr)
= 1.052 5 .//; bj [otrtfitji Zweiuiid^v] bQl)r. ©ettciSem. (= ',k
9J!cl;cn) = 1.153112 I; c) in 2I)iiringen unb om §atj jc.
fflolfrnmoB tun Dcrjdiiebcnev I'iinge.
Dreycr t> Dreyling t, Dreyssiger t &c. = Dreier &c.
Driling »i, f^liijilgteit-jm. in Sdiaumburg-Pipbe: a) Srnnnt=
Weill (lOS Oliaii) = I.31S4 hi; b) Siec (168 DJiaB) = 2.05os hi.
Drittel = EindiitteUthalerlstiick.
Drohu, l)annBo. gelbm. (' 1 finlenbetger !II?orgcn) = I9.6575 a.
Dromt n, ©etrcibem.: I. Sicdlcnbnrg: a) Sdiwerin ('/^ Soft =
12 gcfttid)cne Sdjejiel) = 4.34044 hi; h) Strelitj (' 2 aiUfpcl
= 12 2 9eftr. Sdiefjel) = 6.34095 hi; II. Subed (' . Coft =
3 Sonncn) = 4.74163 hi; III. Eaucnburg (12 Sd)£fjcl = IS
fiiimtenl = 5.6i lil.
Dubbeltje (bSb-*I-tj') «, ^oDanb. Silberm. bom 17. s.t. biS
Isio niib n(id)f)er 3!TO. (nudi am Uliebenbein, in Cft=jyvieS>
Iiiiib unb ^ioibtuefl.lBeftfalen) = ':io©ulbcn = 2 £tiiBer(nad)
1816 ju 10 tunts gered)nct) = 0.164 2 J!.
DubloDe: I. llrfprfiiiglid) Slanie betfdiieb. fpnn. ©olbmiinjcn,
bfb. bet „3;oppel">!)Ji|tolen; II. ~ tbtt „!15iftole", ..CoutSbot",
MVBET-SAXDEltS, DEUTSCU-EXGL. Ti^B.
S(timci3er©on)m.bi3 18.50: a)Bonl800 = 19.227 7c/r;I))feit
1818 = 19.2055 JC; c) in cinjelncn Jiantonen: j(
Sofel (feit 1795) 19.2055
Sern: a| jeit 18. Sie. unb 1814-1830 . . . 19.2S33
b) feit 1831 19.2055
©enf („S)3iftole"): al ?lltei^iftole (Dor 1752) . I6.9215
b) *)!eue lUflote (1752 — 1848) 14.3092
©raubfinben luon 1S13) I9.2277
Sujcrn loon 1794) _. . 19.0666
Siciicuburg ($iftoIe ob. 5ricbtitf)b'ot con 1 (13) 16.ss37
Solotljuru (1796-1798 u. 1804— 1813) . . 19.2055
Dnkat(en), ©olbm. (feit 1100: in Sobmen feit 14. s.-c., im
iibrigen Scutid)Ianb erjl juater); eS gob ~ in oUen SciUingen
('/», '4 !C. bis ju ' 32, bem IKegeiieburgct „LiDseii-.v" = O.30JC)
unb in Sielfadjcn biS 511 lO.^.itiideii (oai. Poitu'-raloser):
A. om el) cm. 2 cut jd)en :)(eid): a) nllg. Igeprfigt in'iln'
bolt bis 1872); Saben (3. J. Qii-5 Dibcingolb) feit 1837; »at)crn
bis 18.56; !Uraunid)ioeig 1764—1834, fyrantJHtt a. 5J!. biS
1856; J^onnoDer bis 1846; Sjobenionern-.yediiiigen biS 1838;
!M}edIcnbnig'Sd)roerin bio 1872; lireuBen feit 18. s.-b. (im
3icid)SfuB feit 1787). .ftiinigieid) 3nd)|en 17.53—1838 [bet
StcifaltigteitS' obet Sop[)i'en=.v son 1616—182.5]):
1. BoQwidjtig (f. Dukatengewiclit) . . . = 9.oo29
2. 3ttl)HnngS)= cber ^laffiev.,, (S'M.) . . = 9.4C325
3. -^ Bom bilfjcn 5piftolai=6ni. (!HBI.) . . = 9.05i6
NIS. %m bcliebteften nrnren bie lUemni^er .^
(f. miien C), bie Bfterreid). ~ (i. unten untex A, b)
unb bie bodiinbijdien , (|. unten D).
b) ainbere 2ovtcn .^ in fen ciiijolnen Staafen:
Saben (biS 1837, 3.3:. aui 3{l)cingolb) .... 9.5941
Sm)ern 1 1 755-1780 auS Sonou-, 1830 auS Sonou=
unb Sjar-golb) 9.0363
Srnunidjweig: a) (feit 1834) 9.5602
b) 1726 — 17:30 „Andieas-.^" 8.9300
granffiirf 0.9)}. (l!rioatpr6gung Don 1853) . . 9.535*
fiamburg: a) ©olbm.: 1. et)m. 9.5354
' 2. ipaltr (bis ls73) 9.5331
b)3l'Mi.: 1. alS iMifiier' obet ^a!)l(uugS)=^ u:iD
olS ©olbgcmid)t 9.468 25
2. .V al niaico 9.436 0
§eiien'fiajfel 9.5712
Ciibed („Si)ezies-.>,'") 9.5232
9!atiau 9.co7i
Cfterreid) (ebcnjo and) bcv ,,1'v.i'biinter ~" jiit bie
oftcvr. ^Ueberlanbe) 9.604 3
3)egen«burger ~ 9.6029
£ad)ien=Jiobnrg 9.5.343
edimavjbuig-lliubiilftabt 9.5252
aBiivltemberg: |XB..^ Don lsl2/13 = 9.5776 Ji') . 9.6030
B. £d)wci8: Scrn, Cusern (biS 1741) u. £olo=
tburn (Don 1768 !C.) 9.4317
St. ©Qller mbtci (biS 1798) 9.oo26
SdjiDDi (bis 1790) 9.0303
llnterwalben (Don 1726 k.) 9.4568
^urid): a) Don 1775 = 9.4297 Jf; — b) Don 1810 9.4568
C. Ungarn: fitemni^et », 9.63SI
D. jgoilanb: a) 16. u. 17. sa; 9.5770
h) feit 1816 = 9.5700 J(; — c) jcit 1847 . . . 9.5825
d) 3al)l. obet iPojiiet-- (3!!!)!.) 9.5691
eiedc audi lilockeu-.^, Kurant-.,., Silber-.^
Dakateu-Asn: fbliiiidicS ^{= '/oobeS ^^ntntengemicbtS), oftet-
reidjiftbeS ~ ob. Dukateiigran (= ' cobcS SutiUeugenndjta) unb
fadjf. ~ (= ' ra), f. As, a, c, d; 651. llukatengewiclit.
Dnkatengewicbt fiir jeinc ©olbrooreii; Binljeit beS .vS ijl bet
BoHroidjtige Sulntcn (im 3iaul)geiuid)t), faft iibciall im Sfcitlic,
bjb. in fiblii, StJicn unb fjranffurt a.3J!., eingeteilt in 60 *a§
bjID. ©run, in iad)ien in 66 'H-3 If. As a, c, d u. Uukaten-Asl.
— *)iad) bem allg. bcutfdicn 'Ji'cidiS-Wiinjjni; Dom lo. Sept.
1738 gebcn 671Intatcn Quf bie lijlnifdie vauhe 3Jc'ortDon23' 3
ftatat fciu ©olb (ojt. Maik A, unlet S)V NB. 1): ber 5cin=
gebalt (j. Knrn, b unb cgi. bai NB. unlet Karat) bctvagt aljo
9^i6.; Sanjenbftel. ©cmiiB ber Bcrbreitetften, b.i. bcr prcuBi'
fd)en Cobcr fflcrliner folnijd)en) TOiut ift bemnad) bas 3Uul)"
gcroidit beS DoUiuiditigen EuIatcnS = 3.4uo3si g (baS 5eiu»
geiuid)t = 3.441 903 1 g).
Dukatengran n = bftcrr.5Sutatcn=?l§ (f. As, d u. t>ai. Dukat.en-
srewicht). ||iacinialfuss).l
Diiodecimairnss.bcr getuof)nIid)C, in 12 30II gdcilte (Jug (oat./
Piitgeu II = Hiitltlchen.
Diitltichen [dim. ton Deut] «, Silbcrmiinje: a) = Vio»/':
1. S-'ubei 1 1623—1683) = 0.292; Jf; 2. ajrenien (' i,;*/ ©olb
3U 4' ; ©rot) = 0.194575 .If; b) = ' s) «/ [prorr. in Cfl* uiiO
aSeft=$teiiticn, SerUu !c.) = 1 Sgr. = O.viJf.
Q
Measures, Wcigrlits, Coins. — WJa^c, (Sciuidjtc una ^jyiiiiijcii.
Dotzend, F Dutz «, 3dI)Imnft: a) = 12 Slttrf (= Vi»®ro6 =
' iMMa(u)ss, |. b« Hi; bl 1 ciigl. grofecS ~ = 13 Stiitt.
Dyne f, plit/s. objolute Diaiiciiilieit Set Jlvaft limrtijcliiuttlicf)
= Vsei e). !• ^Ibtcilulia 0, 11 1 c unl) in lateUe II untir a.
Eckle[f n] : a) murlkmO. GSetrcibcm. (= ' . ISicrling = 4 ajicrlclc)
=. O.m; ■.'SO 3 1; Ii) tl)b. = 'loftloiter J^olj = O.JUojis cbm.
Edelstciufiewlcht, f. Karat.
Elcliiiialnlss:f.Holl-^,Trlib--v».Altma(a)ss;in3raiit[uvto.iDl.
(= iUtma(a)s.s) = I.to'os* 1.
Elmer: A. Sliijiiattitsmafj, jffl.: IJlItenliiirg: (5Drc§bct| ^,
l)icr = GOSanncu = GT.rjuj.iiio 1; Sai|cni: a) Srt)cn('^ liu
(iO 9Sa(!l = Ol.Hiii 1, b) ajificv^ ottr Sicr-^ jilt Sicr iinti
SlHiitii§{=li4Sd)cii[niafe) = OS.(i-i)..'l, t)Stobl'~= I'S.-in 1 ;
^omburg (' 5^ll)m = 16 Kaiiiieii) = 2s.',isi -o 1; d^nnnoDcr
('/» ?llim= 16 etul)d)cn) = 02.3033 l;9Jicdl cub II rgC^DUjm
= l«J!Qmicn) = 31.03is2l; Oftctrcidi: a) (= 40 i)J!o{i) =
Vio jyoB St>ein ot. = '/a iJ"fe !8ii'r = 56.os'j 1, b) tot 1S.")5 oud)
bcr 3imcnticr"otetEi(l)'~(^ 41 Ofiafe) = oS.oususl, c) 5Prc6"
biitgct .». (in UiuiQtii) = r)4.i37il, d) !. unitt Sicbcnbiirgcn;
<Urcufccn (',2 CI)m = 2 «nlEr = 30 Cunrt) = OS.toio 1;
ettrt)feii(^2aufer): a)S)re3bcn: 1. Sfficiu (= Vo fSfafe) =
48 liiJicttQimcn ob. 72 SDreSbct i^nnncn = 67,30j336 1, 2. SBiet
(= ",'35 goB) = 67.302336 1, b) I'tilijig: 1. Sl^ein: a) (= 54
iUficrtnniicM) = 63 edicnffaunen = 75.852 1, pi im iBcrtcljt
Olid) = 81 TtcSbcr fiaiiiicn = 75.TS2028 I, 2. SBier (= 1'/?
Slkiii.^t = sn.iiss I; Sd)lcSltiig'*5olftciii luie 45(i"'l"ii'G;
SdiiDcij: ic|5t(= V. Snum = 25 3Jla[i) = 37.r, 1; Sicbcn=
biirgcn (au4 „Ht" gcii.) = ll.r.om 1; aBiirttcmbcrg (=
'0 tyuict = 16 Siiii) : 1. ^ AjicUcidjmafi (otct laiitctc (ridie) [iit
oltcn imb gEtlilrtcii ncucn SBciti, iaiaiiiitiucin, fflicr, Gftig,
Wild) ic. (^ 160 MafO = 2.93927 lil, 2.^ 2riibcid)mnfi fiir
5Jloft imbtriibcnSl'ciui-^ 167 .^,filellcid)lnQ{))= S.ocTselil.—
B. brcm. etriiitol)UiimaB (= ' i; gtojc 5)nlje)= I2.3864375I.
Eindrittel(thaler)stttck, Silberm. (= '/afl): i?ur=Sad)(cii:
jcit 1667 (= S g6r. = 16 fel.) = I.30 jr, fcit 1600 (= 8 g®c.
= 16 iil.) = l.iu Jr; Siur=!8ramijd)mi:i9'Ciiiu-biirg fcit 16ii0:
feincS », (= 12 9Jiaricngri)[d)cn) = l.io Jf; i'rciijicii: a) imb
Sactfi'ii, im 7 jdljr.Jiiicg („(?-p[)rnim'§ ~"), iiomincll = 8 gSr.,
iimSiS. -^ 0.127 Jf, h) jtit 17(;4 (= 8 gWr.) = 1.0022 JC,
?lltoiui, jfit 1788 (= '/s SjJcjieS-./ = 16 fi(. Sl)c3ie§ = 20 {il.
fiuru'nt) = 1.513S Jt. — sitiie au4 Zwuidrittelstiick (unlcr
Guldc-n li, II), obj bEljcn fiinlitc baS .„ 311 gcltcit Ijat.
Einseclistel(tlialer)stuck, Silbtrm. (= ';ifl): JJiir>Snct)ien
(= 4 gffir. = 8 ill.): fcit lli67 = O.nms J(, fcit 1690 =
0.S83 J(; Kur>fflrnuiifd)H)cig=iL'iiiicburg: fcinc§ .», (= 6 OJigr.)
= 0.5S3 M; iprciificn fcit 1764 (= 4 g@r.) = O.s Jl; Slllona
fcit 1788 (= 8 fcl. Spcjics = 10 ft(. fimant) = 0.-5694 Jl.
— Sol. Eiiidrittelstiick (bcf)en ^jaiftc bnS ~ ift).
Elnuudzwanziger [mit „21"bc3cid)nctcrSRcid)§=Wt.],SiIbcnii.
fcit 1524 (= ' iM Thcill. ©olb'll = O.32 .1/), iiiliai(. = 0.23i ss.s 2 . V.
Eiuvieruudzwanzlgstelstik'k, Silbctm., 'Jl'ltoiin fcit 1788
(= ',M Spcjica.»/ = 2 61. epcjicS = 2', 2 j)l. jiiirout) =
0.183236 Jf,
Einzwolftelstiick, Silbetmiinje: a) '!,i fl (= 5xr) fcit 1559
= 0.34375 Jt; fiir fpoter f. Fiinfkieuzei'stiiclt; b) Vis -^'f
(= 2 gSr.) „2:ol)ii(tgroid)en": 1. fcit Hi'.iO in fiur'Soifcn,
fcit 1736/38 im Dicidic (= 2 g®r. = 3 Hiaricn-Olr. = 7'/2xr)
= 0.28125 Jf, fcit 1748 = 0.2025 Jt; 2. fcit 1750 in SPtciificn
(=2g6r.) = a.-i'jJf; ..Glibraim'S ,v" im 7j(il)tincn firicg:
innffl. 0.0794« Jt; 3. in ?lltona feit 1778 (= 4 |l. ©pcjicS
obci 5 fel. fturant) = ','1; £pcjic§>»/' = 0.37847 Jf.
Elle [Cungc bom (5IIcnbogcn bi§ jur 9JUltcIfinger=3l)itic; fcltcucr
(„grofec .v") I'diigc bcs gtinjcn ?ltiiis, cbnit. bi§ jiir Stufl"
mittc], i'Sngcum.: A. !Rciiic3 I'angcnm. (bvtiid) Bcrf^icbcn);
}8.: ^Jlmftcrba'mmcr ~ (am Slicbcvrljcin jc.) = 68.781 cm;
iflabcn = 60 cm; a3al)crn: a) (langc ~) = 83.3oi5 cm,
b) yiunibcrgcr ob.fiirjc ~ — 6.').o5 cm, c) ilil)cinpta(3 = 120 cm;
SScrlinet », \\tit unten 6ci ^rcufecn; ISra'bantcr ..., uicl"
Sai\ imbciitfdicn ic.Sudjljaiibel (in!8riiffcl = 6it.5 cm): ?lncf)cn
68.02 cm, 'Jlmftcibo'm 6'J.43s cm, 9tppcn3c'tl 69.5 cm, Srcmcn
69.444 cm, Sranljiirt a. 5)t. 69.02 cm, fiiamburg 69.i4i cm,
^anau 69.47 era, i^cftcn-Siafiel 69.431 3 cm, fitcfclb 69.028 cm,
vcipjig 08,56 cm]; fflraiinfdjiocig (= 2 5"^) = 57.0725 cm;
arcmcn(= 2(?uf5) = 57.87cni; granffurt a.TO.: a) =
54.728 cm, b) grofec ~ obtt Stab = IIS.2 cm; .Hamburg
(„tur3C.„")=o7.3i4cm; jjannocer(=:2t5fu(j)=5s.4i894cm;
i^cffcn>2armftabt = 60cm;§cffcn = ftaffel = 57.c,402
cm; fibin (= 2 jjufi) = 57.47831 cm; Siibcd = 57.52 cm;
fUlccKcnburg: a) Sd)H)crin: 1. gefctjlid) = 57.52 cm,
2. Oioftodct ~ = 57,54 cm, b) Strclit; = 69.309 cm; Oftev-
rcid): Sijicncr ~. = 77.91922 cm; SlJrciifecn („i8ctlincr »,"
= 25 Vj iioU) = 66.093 808 75 Cm (in bcr SJirariS = 'Is m);
Socdfen (= 2 fJiiS): a) ftfitjcr = 56.667 cm, b) S;tc§bcr
„ = 56.638 cm, c)Seipjigct ~ =.56.5 cm; SdjWcis: feit 1851
= CO cm (friidcr bcifdiicticn); SBiirttcinberg — 6] 4235 cm.
— Sitje mi) Stab, b. — B. Vaiifcnbc ^, Jtorlicrm. im fflrcttcr-
bnubcl -^ 72 StiibjoK ( ^ 1 .nnbitfiifi), f. Stubzoll.
Epbraimi't, prcuividd)). 5)! oini 11113011 im 7idbr. firicg, bic lyricb-
rid) bcr ®r. 1759 biird) bic jiib. *JJIiin3iidd)tcr Gl'liraim, 3ljig
ligo.in i'eiti3igfd)lagcn licfj: aJOoiigcringcmWoIbc: l.^Jiiltcl-
3fticbrid)b'or (f. Friedricbd'or, c); 2. iBiittcl.'Muguflb'or, nub
3. ,.firicg-?-l!liigiiftb'ov" (1. tiilt uni,T Aii^'ustd'ur); b) Bou
geringem Silbcr: 1. (gcringl)nltigc3 dHnbiitlcltljalcrftiicf, 5" ,»•
l8tigc§2iU)cr), „5l)lirailir§ ' 3--£tiid", l.unter Kindiittclstiirk;
2. ,.(fpl)riiim"3 ';i-j>5tiitl obet 2-(S)r.-Stiid", unb „tfpl)ra(m'&
l"g(5)r.'3lud" ic, f. uiutr Kinzwiilftclstiick b 2 unb Uroscbcii,
I) c; 3. „(Sl)()raim'§ 6= inib u..xr=flucf", |. unitr Krouzor, ^' {i.
Erg(o)n Ob. „(!cntiinclcrbi)iic", /</'//«., 5Jiajicinl)cit bcr Vlrbcit
(= C'-'GS--), f. ?lbtfiliilig C, 11 1 it u. in Ini'tllc II unl. p, ~ IJIO
Sctimbc, f. Sekunduiicri?. |Wolbl = 16.i,206 Jt .\
Erust-Augustd'or, bnnniib. Oiolbm. (ipiftolc) bi3 lS(i6 (= 5 <.f]
Erzma(a)ss: a) najfnuifd)e-3 OJJnfe fiirlirjc (= 2 ftubilmcrlfufu
= 0.054 cbm = 54 1; b) bab. Srodcniii.f. (frjcu. £tciii[ol)lca
(= 2 Scflcr) = 30 1.
Es(s)chen, Sulotengm.alS ®oIb= u. Silbergtu. —. "n,? fiStnif^c
■■iSatf = 53.725 252 757 352 9 mg (ua'- As, b unb Mark, A aa).
EtschAreu/er, ,x.vlerer, f. Kreuzer, a; ^vioier Pfennig, f.
Pfenuii', A, II a, 1 7 e.
F. alhr. = Fahrcnlielt ((. unttt Grad, b, IV).
Fadeu: A. I' d ii g c n m n fe : I. oUg., 6(b. J/ 1 5J!nf;ier auSgcftionntcn
ffiannCBiiniic, cai. Klalter unb Reck), mcift = 6 Oriife (i-bs),
jB.in !(.'rciificn (()') = l-»'*3 1214 m; ,'oaiiibiug(6') = 1. 710420 m.
— eitlie 0. K latter. — II. J^ = Laebter ().b«). — III. ©aril-
niofe (Cdiige bca J^nfticl. ob. ilScifcn-umfaiigtS) = 2, 3, 3'/2,
3' 1 IC. Ob. mcill 4 (iUcn !C., f. unlet Ganima(alss an btn btlreffenben
jaSItciStn etcUtn; bgl. audi Drad. — B. J^ol31ua fi, mcift fiir
fflrcunl)ol3; jS.SrciucH (6X6X2' = 72 jiiibitiiiji) = I.7412
cbm; Silted: a) Stiibt-^ (6X7'/nX3'= 135 fiubiliiif!) =
3.211444 cbm; b) g-orft.^ (4 X 14 X 3' = 168 Jiubitfafll =
3.996 464 2 cbm. — C. S r crt n I) oUi® c W i (f) t in Ciiiicburg =
3000 « = 1.500 kg = 1.3 1.
Farad (ahbr. (J) ob. K), elect., ORofecinlicit ber cIcftroPatifd}cn
fialmutdt, f. ?lbtlii. C, IV, 6a unb VI, 3.
Fa'rdel [it. farrlello] «, ^iirtimafi = 45 Snrd)ct 311 22 (obet
■J4) t5(Icn (aljo jc nnd) bcr (?llc t)crfd)icbcn, eji. Elli').
Fasch Lfi'J. /asce] »;, £ol|llcbcrm.: Stiid Scbcr, 1 tfde btcit,
2 (IKcn lung (jc nad) bcr (Sllc berjdjiebcn, hqI. EHu).
Fass: A. giiiffigtcitSmafe; j33.: lil
SBaljcvn (24 ajificr-ifimct 3n 64 Sd)eii(m.) . . . 16.420 3o»
S5rttiinfd)iiicig: .^ Wnmme 3.747360
5Ecnt|cbc-3 3!cirf) (100 II l.oooooo
^^nmburg: f. jtan3. SiJciu 11. i'voiiiittu. (4 Cjboft) . 8.094528
fiir Siiraii 1.440 12»
Ciibcd: fiir fflranntiucin 2.ia2 5i5
fiir fflicr l-iio 200
Cftcrrcid): fiir Sciu (10 (iimcr) 5.660500
fiir !Bicr (2 (Sillier) . 1. 132 100
iPrcufecn: fiir SJicr C/o fiufc = 2 Soiiiicn) . . . 2.200 oco
B. (SJctrcibcmafi bjiii. Srodcnmafj:
©culidjcS 3fcid) ('/,-, [«cii.] ed)ciicl = 10 1 = 1 Dl) O.ioo 000
Hamburg (Sdrcibc, (yrbjcii jc) = ','2 Sdicjfel . . O.549 000
fiiibcd C/i Sdicffcl): al fiir Sfoggcn unb StJciscn . O.oso 735
b) auf bcm OlUirit fiir aUc Sriidjtc O.oos 7S5
Fasscheii ffllcd)e (^dljlmafe) = 450 flatten (in Hamburg =
300 'lUnttcn). [_10.536 cm.)
Faust, ^IMcrbcmofe in Oftcrrcid) (= 4 goll 3U 4 itrid)) =/
Feiugenicht, Feiugelialt, (. Karat, b II unb Korii, b.
Feldmesscr-Riite, (. unlet Rute.
Feldmorgen, 1. uniti Morgeii. — Ferdlng m = Vierduujr.
Festmeter [dbbr. fm) n, cin £tcr ob. ftubitmcter fcftc ^;ioljiimffc
(aiit. afniiniiuctcrl = 1 cbm (oai. ?lt>tlg. A, u. 111, unlet NB).
Fettiuauuoheu.fi ufjcrm.: a)imfilcbiid)cn,'J)li)riifd)cn,*I>rcuti.=
(Sdbrifdjcn, fiijlnifd)cu u. i8crgiid)=5]!dttiid)cn, %.%. biS 1.S50
niib Idiigcr (™ ' 120 9i./= '2 Stiibct = I'/s^llbu-S = 2 -J,
Crt ob. gtidiic = 8 §.l, anfaiig§ = 0.o3s Jt; atlmdlilid) gc
ringer, um 1800 (= ' a, fico. •/■ = 'i,u ^Uf) = O.025 Jt, sulctjt
(= VVw SN/) = 'ihm-i23(J7a Jl; b) in 5J!aiii3 tc. .= 'ii 3idbcr»
?llbii§ = 8 ,s;.) niifangS = O.0219 .v,fl)dtcr = 0.o208 Jt.
Feuereiseu, .ft°iipfcrm. um 1500 (= 2 ?tlbu§ 1 <J ) = O.3023 J<;
V2~(= 1 ?llbll§) = 0.1893 .tt.
Feuillette (f8.j.i.'t|, giiifriglcitSniaS in S.-Sotfia (= V2 Ojljoft
= 1"2 (Simcr) = I.01955 hi. |(= ','»9i./) = 0.oin4i»,//.l
Flerken h, pommctifdic fiupfcrm. u. fpntere 3(311. Per 1800/
Fitze f, (Sarnm. = Gcbinde (f. jS. Garnnia(a)ss, A, 1 o 3 3).
Fledermans = Gioschel.
Fleiscliergewicht, on iiiandicn Crtcn (Sicgenfatj 3um J?ranicr=
geroidjt (bcm geioiJIjnl. ®iu.); 10 •« ^ = 11 * firamergewidjt.
Measures, Weights, Coins. — 9)lo§c, 0eiut(f)te uiib 9)Jim5Cii.
XI
Flinderfke «) m, oPfrief. SiI6cv=S(i)!IJ?. mib fDiifer MTO.
(= 4 (Mtotcri) = Flindrich (f. 6g) in Srcmen.
Fliu(d)rich m, biem. ii. oftfricf. Silbet=5cl)aii. u. fpater 9!5]I.
(= '/i8 'Si-'f = Va Wart = 4 ©rotcn) = 0.1832744 J(, nai)
ISoV (bci Umrecftnungen) = 0.18452:181 Jl.
Flore'n [mit. floie'nus (nummus)] (ahhr. fi) = Florin.
Florin (tl'-Rt'n) [frj. id., bom it. fioriiio (bal)cr ntlt. fiore'nns
mit ?ttifpielung auf bie Stabt Flore'ntia), mit c-r „a31iime",
ber Silie, auf bcm ?lbcr§]: 1. ©olSrn. (aitr. fl): a) ber
„Slumen< ob. Cilien=®ulb«i", fcit 1'.'">'2 in fflote'nj gcprdgt
= 10.19.//; b) ber ..©olbgulbcii" bcS 9J!itlc(alter5 (feit 13'25),
f. Golrti?uIdeii. — B. Silbcrm. [abbr. (i, in §olIanb f), bet
„®iilbeti" ber neueten geit, f. Gulden B, II.
fni ahbr. = Festnieter.
fout-pouud (ju't-liJunb), unb ) f.?l6tei(unsC, 112 g 3 u.SoSeUell
foot-pouudal (fu't-lMun-b'I)/ uuiei y.
force-de-eheval (forfi-b'-(cl)Wa'l) = cheval-vapeur, f. ?lbteil. C,
II 2 h P unb laScUe H unlet f.
Frachtlast, o|lerr. ©w., f. unttt Last, A.
Fraggele », ef)m. Sitoler JliiffigfcitSm. im 3tiii§brucli[(fieti
(',2S8ierlin9oijttSeiteI= Vm alte DJiafe, i.Ylira c) =0.101328 1.
Franlcen >», Silbcrm. ber ScfjWeij 311 100 SRalipcn (ob. 311 10
Snlicii 511 lOSapben): B»- A. 3etit (ffiSIir.b. Iatein.!mim3>
toiiDcntion): 1 ^(= 100 SaiitiEn ob. Lfcntimcsl: a) in auSlanb.
®o!bm. = 0.8i J/';b)inSiIl)cr: 1. iiibcn.'j'.v-ftfi''fnl*lurtiiitm.)
= 0.81 J(; 2. in ben Stiicfcn Don 2 ^ unb banmtcr (Sd)i)Jt.)
= 0.7515.^^ (1860— 18<)5 = 0.72. (/). — Om- B. SBon 1799
bi§ 18.51/.52 (cibgenojiifdje IDolirimg): 1 fog. „3d)Wci5er ~"
(= 10 5Ba^en)= lOOiRappen; iiibcumcifteu .ftontoneutturben
and) „91cutf)Qler" ju 4 foldjer „Sd)raeijer J' gepriigt. 1 Sdjinei-
jtr ~ urfpriiiigliiS (= 1.45<i7 neuet ~) = 1.18235607 J(, jpatcc
geringer, bjb. in ber bcut((f)cn £d)H)ci} (= P/: ncuer ..,) =
l.ii? 142 s M (bat. C u. D). — &m- C. §eIOetifrf)e iRcpubli!
(1798—1803): 1 „©ctimei3er ~" (gcpragt Bon 1798— 1801)
gcjcyid) = 1.1473 (inn.ffl?. ].iai3) Jt. — &V D. Sd)mei3e»
rifdje aSiifjrniigen dor 18.'Jl/.')2 („Sd)roci3er J\ ©utbcn unb
Siorc !C., oft alS 'Ji5Jl.: ber Sdjtoeiser ~ al§ ','4 'ilm-*f, ber
fl al§ IV2 Scfiweijer ^.): ?largau: a) SdjlDcijcr ^ (3U 10
SBalicn 3U 10 3toppcn, cbet 3U 20 SoiiS 3U 12 5Benier§ be
Suiffe) = v. 9}eU"./= I.195 J(; h) 6ulben (!)iTO. 3U 15
Snljen = 30 Sou§ = 60 xr = l.'iO SRoppen = 240 1! = 360
®enicr§) = 1.774 ?« .//. — Dlppcnje'lt: a) SdjWeijer ~
(= '/i 51CU../I = 1.10535 J(, in aufeer.Klioben = l.sn M;
b) ©ulben (3iTO. = 60 xr 3« 4 «ngftcrn, ob. 311 1.) Salien 3U
4 xr, ober (jut.) 3n .50 fel. = I.718122 Jt. — Safel:
A. £cf)li)ei3er ^: a) 1. (= 'U 5!cu=«;>^, 179."i.97) = O.9701 Jr;
2. (= Va ^f, Don 176.1) = 1.1839 .#; )i) 9(51?.: l.fiurantgelb
= 1.U714SS M; 2. fiapitci[= u. SBedjfelgelb (im @roiil)anbeI)
= 1.20 Jt. — B. ®ulben (3iSm.) = 1.") Safeen jn 4 xi) =
1.7264 M. — Bern: A. Sdjiceijcr ^: a) 1. (a. CiBre) =
10 Sa^en = 100 iRappen, ober = 20 SonS jn 12 2cnier§,
Silberm.: (17.57-64) = I.207 M; (B. 1797) = I.1748 (innSB.
1.195 1) J(; (1811-14) = 1.214 1 Jt; (1803-30) = I.1473 Jl;
(feit 183.5) = 1.19565 M; (urn 18.50) = I.1154 Jt; 1)) SRW.:
1. (fiurontgelb) = 1.1571438 J(; 2. (Sapital- ob. fiaffcngelb,
im @ro(jf)anbel) = I.173913 M. — B. ©ulbcn (OiTO. =
I", Sd)loci3er^): a) (torantgelb) = l.-tMTii2iJt; b) (ffopitol-
gelb) =1.76087 Jt. — greiburg (1800-51): Scftmciser ~
mie?l(irgau; (ol§ '/4 5!eu../'d. 1811/12) = 1.217 .#, (0.1813)
= 1.2127 Jt. — ®enf: a) bi§ (fube 1838: 1. (Iturotit-)
SiBre 311 20 SoitS = I.30 Jt; 2. im lilcin^unbet ©ulben obet
giorin (= 12Sou§3ul2®cnier§) = 0.37-/^ li) feit 1.3a".
1839 ber frj. g-ranc = O.si Jt. — ®laru§: a) im inneren
Ser(c()r: ©lamer ®ulben (3U .50 gl. 311 3 3ioppen 311 2 'Jlngfterii
3n 2 ^cllern) = I.75391625 Jt; b) Sdimeiscr .^: 1. gepriigt
1S47) = 1.1498 Jt; 2. (3{9)t. im SBerfeljr mit ben fiantonen)
= 1.15668 Jt (mie Siirii*)); c) aufeerbem ber fflbbtfdje ©ulben
(im 24'/2=fl=gufe) 3U 60 xr 3U 4 J 3U 2 .iQcOern = l.iussi Jt.
— ©raiibiinbcn: a) 3!iDi.: ®ntbcn 3n 70 !81u3gcru ober 3U
(ISfflatjen =) 60 xr= 1.382 8. «; b) Sdiiucijer^ (= ' 4 3ien'«/)
B. 1825 = 1.20 Jt, B. 1842 = 1. 124473 Jt; c) im ?lufeeiit)anbel
ber fiibbtfcfee fl (roie @laru3 c). — Suac'rn: a) Sdjrociser .vi
(». 1796) = 1.1473 Jt; (p. 1812) = 1.2141 Jt; (b. 1817/18)
= 1.163 4. (/; b)®utben 3u 40 f;I.= 1.823 7./V. — 3} euenbnrg:
a) imfflimienljonbel: „9!cuciiburflcr ^" ob. PiBre (= lOSatjen
ju 4 xr, obet = 20 Sou§ jii 12 TenicrS) = 1.1172414 Jt;
b) im?lu6cnf)aiibe(:Sd)Uiciicr^(=';4 3!cii'>;^)= l.i73io3 4„«.
— ©anft ©alien unb £ d)af fl)auf en: a) \ Sd)mei3et ~
= 1.039 (inn. 2C. I.0796) Jt; b) meifi ©ulben (3!9JJ. = 60 xr),
Wic ®laru§, c. — Sd)lBl)3: ®ulbcn (=40f!l. = 120 9Jappcn
= 240 9lng(tct): a) 9}'Xli.: 1. (iBejirle SdnWH, ©erfaii, Kufi.
nad)tu. giufiebeIn) = 1.504 7./f;2.(aeiirt3Jtard)) =1.880 875.i/;
3. (Sesirf S^o^e) = I.95611 Jt; b) Silberm. = I.4915 JC. —
©oIotf)urn: a) Sdjweijcr ~: 1. (= V4 9ieu>.;^) = l.iu M;
2. OtgOI., iBie Setn; b) in diterer 3eit. l?rone (3J3J}.= IVa fl
= 2'/: Sd)ftieiicr .„ = 25 Saljen = 100 xr) = 3.0425 Jt. —
2;efii'n: a) Sd)n)ci3er ^ = I.2140 Jt (=2-/5 lire cantonali
= 2 lire di cassa; b) Sira, 3i3J[. ju 20 soldi ju 20 deuari:
1. lira di cassa (RaffcH'Cira) = O.5704225 Jt; 2. lira canto-
nale (JJantona'l-Cira) = 0.4753521 Jt. — S^urgaii: raic
©t. ©alien. — Untcrmalbcn (Ob- unb 3Ub.SBa[benl:
a) Sd)Wei3er ~ = l.nsis Jt; b) meift fubbcutfdicr ©ulben (mie
St. ©alien b unb ©Iotu§ c). — Uti: a) ©ulben (ju 40 %\.
3U 6 ^Ingftcrn) = I.605 M; b) im ^ufeenljonbel: Sdjioeiser ^
(9!3J}.) = Kurantgelb in Safe!. - SBaabt unb SffialliS:
Sdimeijer ~: a) ©ilberm. = I.1S74 Jt; b) 3i3K. mie in fflern.
— 3ug: a)©ulben(3JK.=40fe(.3u39{appen3u2«liigftern):
1. e|emal§ = l.-.os Jt; 2. fpdtcr (bi-3 1852) = fiibb. 11 (mie
®Iaru§ c); bei bcrUmredjnnng (1852)= 1. 50 Jt; b) banebcn:
ed)iiiei3er~ alS 3i3J!.= l. is? i«2« Jt. — 3iiri(6: a) ©ulben
(= 60 xr ob. 40 fell = 1.92165 Jt; b) (StaatSfaffen feit 1798)
Srfjroeijer ~ (= ','4 3!eu=>/) = l.iaees Jt; c) im ?lufeenl)anbel:
ber fiibbeutfdje ©ulben 3U 60 xr = 1.774355 Jt.
Franzthaler = frj. Laubtlialer (f. bs); oal- "«* Tlialer, k.
Friedrichd'or: I. spreufe. ©olbm. („'}liftole"): a) (= 5 *f in
©olb) feit 1750 = 10.894 Jt; b) feit 1771 = I6.S292 Jt, beibe
mit Slufgelb in Silber O.io bi§ O.20 Jl mcf)r, unb Bon 1832
(bi§ 1857 gepriigt) bi§ 1872/73 = 573 »/ ©ilberfurant =
17 Jt; c) tiirs Por bem unb im 7.iai)r. firicge: 9Jiittel»-,
(„6pl)roimi't", (. b8| = W.iaJt; d) im fianton 91enenburg
(i. 3. 1713 gepragt) = 16.8837 Jl. — II. fiurlicffifdjc <piftoIe
(1841-72)= 16.3292 Jt. — III. SBttrttembergifdier Raroli'n
(1803-1872) = 19.0595 Jt. \h\i 1837) = 16.6443 Jt .\
Friedrich-Franzd'or, merfIenburg=fd)lBeriuifd)e Spiffole (1785/
Frledricb-Wilhelmd'or,prcui;.!13i|lole feit 1786 uubtiir^effifcfte
5Pifiole 1841-72= 16.8292 J/. | = '/2Fettmannchen,a(!.bs).)
Fuchs ob. „Crt", tIeBifd)cr u. morfifrficr jjupfcrpfennig u. 3i9K.J
Fnder: A.3fliiffigtcit§m. (mft fiir fflcin u. iBranntrocin): jji
?Iltona unb Hamburg (6 C1)mi) 8.694528
SBaben (10 Cljm) IS.oooooo
fflapcrn (6 01)m) 7.696992
3f6einpfal3 (10 Dl)m) 8.504602
Sremen (6 Cljm): a) (Cljm JU 45 etilbdien) . . 8.697888
b) (01)m 3U 44 Stubd)cnl 8.504602
§annoBer (6 Cl)m) 9.34549s
Jgcffen-Saffel (6 Cf)m) 9.357 600
3JiedIenburg (6 Cl)m) 9.309456
Dfterreid) (32 Gimer) 18.io848o
SPreufeen (6 Oi)m) 8.244223
Sadifen (12 gimcr); a) SreSScu 8.o834so
b) fleipsig: I. gefetilid) 9.102240
II. im aSerfeljr oft 9.093915
SBurttemberg (6 (Simer): a) mfi Jjell-gitftmofe . . 17.635620
b) Srub=(ficl)inafe IS.40716O
B. 3n cinigen ©egcnbcn ©ctrcibc=, ,ftoI)Ien> bjro. Grj'mofe. —
C. Clbcnburg. Sorfmafe: a) fiir Snggertorf (= 11 fiotbc) =
13.219325 cbm; b) fur fdjWarscn ob. brauneuSorf (12 fiijrbe)
= 14.421082 cbm; c) fiir meifjen %ox\ (11 fibrbe) =
16.8246 cbm.
Fuhrling m, ob. „5!)Iuib", giiifrigfcit^mafe im Ronton 9!cuenbur3
= 3.656 241 hi. If. Batzen 3.1
Fiinfbatzuer, Silberm.(= SSSa^eu) inberSdiweij (Bor 1852),/
Fiiufer: a) = Funfpfeniiifrstiick; b) in Dfterreid): I. filberne§
5=(9!eu>)xr-Stud (feit 1857) = O.io (innffi. = 0.09) .«; II. el)m.
(1753-1857) filbcrneS 5=xr"Stiic{ = O.1754 J<; III. (i'apicr-
gelb) = 5iinfgulben=9!ote (feit 1866), nomiuell = 10 Jt; c) um
1.500 in 9iiirubcrg (= 5 .J) = O.10258 Jf.
Fiinfgrosclieastiick, SiIbcr"Sd)9)t. in ben Stjatetfiaaten =
'/e »/: a) (fpiiterer 9!ame bcS 4.g©r.'ftiid§ im 14=.;>^=5uB)
= 0.501 iJ^; b| (im :30--./.guli) = 0.5o,(/; c) = Fiiufziger, a.
FUnfguldenstiick, ©olbmiin3e: Sabcn 1819-27 = 8.6541 Jl;
§efferi=5D. 1826-73 = 8.4375 Jt; 9!ieberlanbe (aud) om9!ieber>
rljein !C. Bortommenb): 1816-39 = 8.4481 Jt, 1839-75 =
8.4483 Jl; SSiirttemberg 1824-42 = 8.3499 Jt.
Fiinfkrenzerstiick, f. unlet Kreuzer, d, f, li I ot u. 0; Ilu.ni;
ojl. audi Fiinfer, b, I u. II. |b| filberne§ ~, beibe = 5 Jt .\
Fiiurmarkstiick, bcutfdie 9teid)§in.: a| fialbe .Srone in ©olb,/
Fiinfpfeuuigstiick, bcutfdie 9Jidcltupferm. = O.05 Jl.
Fiiul'ziger: a) btfdic Silber'Sd)9Jf. (= FiinfzifrpfenuigstUck)
= 0.50, /r;b)bfierr.5Papiergelb(.'iO=fl.9!ote),nominetI = 100. «i
Fiinfzigpfennigstiick = Fiinfziger, a. Kfeit 1866)./
Fiirstengrosclien, (. unter Groschen, C, b.
Fuss, prove. ou4 „Sd)ul)" {abbi:'\ = ' r.. bjra. 'Ao 3!ute fi. bs),
eingctcilt: a) lucift in 12 3otl: 'A 3U V.'Cinien. |5) bci ioanii'
WErtern aud) 311 8 >Jld)tcIn (ber SBerf-, 23au' ob. "Suobccimal.^),
b) in 10 31II 3U 10 Cinicn (geomctrifd)cr, l'ermefiung§= obci
S)ecimal".vl; 10geoiuctr..^ = 121Bert=.vob.=13futc((.bsl.*Jlm8er"
breitetften marcn: 311)cinliinbifd)er (ob. preufe.), ^Imfierba'mmer,
2*
xu
Measures, Weights, Coins. — 'i)laf(t, (^cwii^tc uitb iDiititjeit.
eiiglijdicc lint) O 5.'arifcr~. 5Ecr ^ tnor Drtlicft (el)ttict((6icicu;
jum Stiifiti: ?lmfter6Q'm — O.-.'ii 1:13 m, iPnticii = U.;i ni, I'micni
(10 'j^oU] = 0.:<'ji8!,!) m, SJicmm = O.jsosr, 111, gimlaui),
U.S. unb WufelanS = 0.3ot79«5 m, firniiljutl a. !)Ji. =
Cmei m, Hamburg = O.-scs; m, fliJlii = 0.2s739is ni,
cubed = 0.2H7C ni, Sliirnbcrg = O.ainso m, CIBciiburg =
0,211.11.'. m, Cftcrrcid) = 0.nii>iii23 m, ilJarifcr ,v = 0..i2(8m» ni,
iPrcicficn (= 3(l)emlfinliii(i)ev ^) = 0.:ii:is535 m, Satftfcn:
a) SCrcSbm = 0.2S265S m, h) Ceipjig (jii 1-2 ;Soll): SBcrt'^
= 0.2825 m, Sou'.^ = 0.;s:iir. ni, Sdjmi'ia: fcit 18.">-' oDg.
= 0.3 Di, Sl>iiilti'iiibcrg = 0.280)!i8 m. - fflji. Balkenfiiss,
Decinialfuss, Kottoiifiis.s, Kubikfuss, yuadratfuss, Schuclit-
fuss, Soliiditfuss, u. bfll. Ruto.
Fusspfund 0, iUiafeeiii^cit bf5 ffffcftcS rarbeitsleiflimg, roo-
liiird) 1 * in 1 ScliitiDi; 1 ^ufe l)odj gtliobcn mirb), (. Slbteil. C,
II'2f,'3 11. inlabcUelluiiIrr 3. I^Jiafiell = O.ocoTM l.l
Futternia(n)sseIn,6rtIi(liiiiCficrrcii6Wctrn£iem.(='/2tleine§/
Futterstar, f. unitt Star (tti Bojcii liotil.
G,phys., im CfiS'Sflfiom Smiibol tier TOaficii.einl)tit [abbr. =
(Stinmiu[-«!Qifc]), f. ?lbtciliiiig C, I'-',
g ahbi:: 1. = (iranim; 2. .7[— It. gra'vilns].p7itis.. SDiiiboIbcr
gallgcfdjroiiitiigtf it cincS iicrpctS (in bcr Scluiiiit fturdiidiiiittl.
= 1181 cm, 6,,i. VHbtfil. C. H, 1 c, im XH.). \lm\, I, a. -1 Nli.l
Gang, ?lrtt)tt Warimiiiiiiiicr, f. il:uinim(M)ss B (unin CftEitcidi/
Gnrnma(a)ss (in Tciilid)Iniib friilicr mcifl iiur iiacf) cngt.,
jclit and) imd) inniitif. Stjfteni). — NB. Sie SJcbcutmig bcr
?lu§btricfe Stral)ii cbtt Strang, ©cbiubc, fyobcii ic, joiuic
bon Joaji'cl" unb i.'ci(cn"nmjang f. uiitcr Strahii.
IW~ A. ■TflllMll'"'!': t- iprcujicn:
a) Qllgcnuin (au* ffliclcidb jc.l:
1. 5iir Loineng-arn (cnglijdjc 3Bcije):
Slronn Ob. I rti f s. I tv V
1 = 10 = 1200
Yards
= 3000
SDIctcr
: 2713.175 37
2.28590
SPletct
iDietcr
= 1000
= 1^7
2. 5iir BauniwoIIf arn: 1) (?ngli(djc 2;'cif
Strang ob. | ©ebinbe | 5\-abcn I ,. ,
etraf)n (hank)! (lay, lea) (tlircad) 1 ^""^
I = 7 = 560 = 840 i = 768.089105
1 1= 1.5i .^ 1.:!7I575
NB. %\( (tJcinljeitS- obn) Wnrnuummcr bejeidjnet bie ^In-
jo[)l bcr Strange obcr liauk.s, bic nuj 1 U avdjis gcljcii.
'(,) Sronjofiidje SOeifc:
Strong, Strfiljit I Ciebinb | ^fabm
(ecl.cvoaii) | (eihevutte) | (lil)
1 = 10 = 700
1
NB. Sic Watnniimmcr (..mctrifdie 9!nmnicr") bcjcicdiief
bic ^Injat)! Strange, bic ',» kg ober 1 « wiegcn.
3. gilr WoIlf,'arii (NB. bic ©arnniimmcr bcjcidjnct
bic ?lnial)I Strfiune, bic ein englitdicS Ibiev bei :l a, 1 3: eiu
bcntjd)c§] // micgcii): a) flammgarn: 1. Jeutjdjc aBeifc:
''^|',taj?,°''-|®cbinbe I 3faicn I Yards
1 =7 = 560 = 8t0
1 I = 1.
0)Strangob. Wcbinbc ob.' ~, ^ | !prcuft.
©troljii .Jiljedip/.), u""^" ^Ucrt
1 = 7 = 500 = 5G0
1 I = 1
NB. Strong f^otfaAli* ojt nur :>2:> (5[tcn = 3.'.0.u2975 m.
2. (Sngliid)e Si-cijc:
Strong | fflcbinbe I goben
(hank) | (lay, lea) | (thread)
1 = 7 = 560
1
b) Strcitfegorn: 1. ^rcufeijdic aSeijc:
^-f;'- I ©cbinbc I Sobcn j ^ |, ^U.
1 = 20 = 8S0 1=2200 j = 1467.26530
1 1= 2.5' = 1.667 30
2. Sfiiifijite SDcife {ttt Sigoguc.Qorn:
Strong »ti. I „ «■ ^ I <v v i^ltte Cciii-
SlrfiV I ©'"""i" I S»*™ljiger(5Uen!
1 = 5 = 400 j = SOO = 4.")2
1 , = 2 = 1.13
Y'ards
= oGO
= 1
5Jlcter
=: 768.089 195
= 1.371 576
TOefcr
= 373.48640
= 0.666 94
Wetct
= 512.059504
= 0.914 392
meter
Strong ob. ! ^ , . .
Stralin | ©'""">"
1 = 20
3. iBSf)mifd)eiBcifc:
SBicncr
tJabcrt
SSO
1
raiiji)(. SlOcifc):
Gtlcn
= 1760
SJietcr
= 1366.286 40
= 1.553 28
4. fjiir Seidi
Strang obtr \ nt t.- s. \ r> . m .
Striil)n I ®«6inbe goDcn iDleler
1 = 4 = 12000 = 12000
NB. ?llg ©ornnninmcr gi(t bcr lO.JadieaSert bcr^al)!, bie
ba§ Wewid)t cincs f?aben3 bon 1 m I'ongc in m? angicbt; (fin-
IjcitSldngc ."lUO m, dinljeitSgcioidjt .jU mg.
h) fionnoucr: 1. Oeincngarn nad) „93nnb" in (bcm Se)irll
tiannoiKr, nod) „Stii(C' ob. „S.'opli" in ijilbc-jljeim; i^ttii-
garn and) nad) „Stiut" in §annoDer:
■Stiicfob.l ^.,.,..^ 1 ^.v... I JJ'"""'''''' '
1 = 20 = 200 = 18000 1
1 = 10(otidjl.)='.)00 =337.")
1 , = 3.75
ffictct
= 7303.647 1
= 2.190 71
iDIeter
2771.393 65
1 = SO
l.JOO
2. 3m Scjirl C§nabriid:
a) giir Sclier-(iarn („I.owent,Mni"J:
Stiid I ©cbiiibc I Saben | Ellen I'
j a) geidil. = 4 7.j0 \
baimoti. GUeii /
"' "'It ■*"^,;-'''''" '=2691.2950,
Rulncr K(Im j
ja)9cKljI. = 3'«ncuc| j,,,,,,,,
' IjanniiD. CfKcn /
b) ojt (a. im bcnad)= 1
bartcii atSeftfalcnl = = 1.7..,.i.;i
3', 8 a(te Rijlncr (jllcn I
J
P) giirMoIdu-arn:
.1
SJ
Stiitt
'a) gti)6. €orten
fa) gti)b. €orten
(eigentlicftfS
Molbaarn)==12
b| feinere 1
Sotten (fofl.
i'unbflarii)=20i
©cbinbe
= 210
= 100
a) = 20 (vi
.')0 {Jibeiil
l.) = 17( =
16 ©ebinbe ju
60 5abtn +
1 Sebinbe ,yl
10 ijabeu
Sfflben
?tltc !!
.fiijlncr
(JUeii
12000; = 21 000
= 20000, = 40000
Oltctcr
= 1000= 2000=1149.566000
1 =
■() 5ih- Vollgarn ;
i Stui
©cbinbe
gaben
/a)400(3u60??,ib.H_„,oon
l=-° = lb)lSO(3n.-,Mgob.);— ^'^'^^
Ia)inem2(i(jn6u3-.H^ j.,^,!
«lte
ftoliur
eileii
= 1.149 566
9:!etct
1 =
(b)au4 21lju50 5.l/'
1 =
2100 =1379.479390
2 = 1.149 56fl
8) S-iir Kauf- ober Lar.girarn :
1=9 =
216
(a)2100;i=1379.47039o
= •"-'*'^"=lb)3600 =2069.219090
(a) 2 = 1.149566
1 =
lb)
3 = 1.724 349
3. 3n Oit'tJric-ilonb : a) fjfiir Leincngarn:
I I [.Rnilip I II
Stfid I IMnb (ill smttii u. gabcn iKctet
1 6ituSj) I II
'a) JiSanbgeiBinft:
1 = 10
20 = 1200
^iibcn-')tv) = l-521
b) llla|d)incn=
gam = 268S
1 iJabcn: a) §anbgeipin[i: a) in (Jmbcn nnb 5icn§ = 1.26 m,
3) in Cccr = I.28 in, 7) in Slorben = I.27 in; li) SBJaidjincn-
gam = 2.24 m.
(f. unKn (C!) = 1512
tipi .,1 {;'i) = l.'i36
Measnres, Weights, Coins. — ^iafjt, ®cttici)tc uiib Wuiijcit.
XIII
°) gar "Wollgarn:
. ^*'"*., J ^.i,.„ ' £>aimoDctild)c
inOmteli.eitn! tfODcn ; = (jllcn
u. 91oiben 1 I
(a)gmbcn=2250;
1=4= 20 = 1200 b) Sect u. 1
I <)!orti£n = 2580|
<r) Snibtn = r, »
i;b)*.'ccni.
I Siortcn = 2''.J.=
TOclct
= ]314.1261o0
= 1507.208 c&o
= 1. ('96 355
1.256000
C) fir£feIb,(at©ciSe:
Strclin (obtt I
Stroljii) I
1
OTctet
= 476
= 1.19
fJaScn
400
1
NB. 3;iE ©nrnnummcr (nn^ icm filtcreii tptitiict Snfiem)
6sjcict)net, (DieiHclc„2cTiiev3SuriiicrRcmici)f' (BonO.(M[iu8]g)
1 ©treljn Don 476 m wiegt. (1 Sttclin cigentlid) = 400 ^arijet
aunes = 475. 3794 m.)
(J) ^roDinjen Cft-- uiib SlScfl»!prcu jseii:
1. CflpicuBcn (fionigSberg):
!Prcu6.
eUcn
Wdn
iEDiiIc Stiicf Soil QSebinbc tJabcn
1 = 2 = 4 = 40 = 1600
1 = 2 = 20 = 800 =2800
1 '
2. aflcflpvciiBcn (Jonjig):
a) tjuc ermlandisches Gam:
©djodi StficJ jSebiiibcp^fj'" !Prcu6. GHen
1 = 60 = 1200 = 48000
1= 20= 800'= 2800 1=1869.423 219 2
1:= 3.5 (= 91,90182519158
cngl. So^< "bcr 311 92 goU 9c=
1 tcdjiietj = 2.3:10 7-9 111 (f.Drad).
= 1867.423 325 0
= 2.334 285 4
Wctct
3) yiit polnisches Haiif- UDd Hedegani:
Sd)ocf j Stiicf I ©cbinb [I'leiiB. 6Ucn'
1 = 4 = 240 = 80 1
1 = 60 = 20
1 1= '%
TOctct
= 53.35509500
= 13.338 773 75
= 0.444 625 79
e) 5ProBiiiJ SBcftialcn: 1. Siclefclb, (. unlet A, In;
2. ©vciijgcbiet nac^ C§na6rutt ^iii (jiit Scher-Gain), f. unter
A, 1ft, 2 a;
3. 5J!unilcr:
?l(tcinuuilc=|
x\ii)e (Jllcn 1
= 6000
= 3 1
Etuif ©eOinbc gabcn
1 = 40 = 2000
1
f) fiioIjcnsoUern:
1 Strang = SOO (roiirttemt).) effm = 491.3S8 m,
ff) Sdjlejien (jut Leintnt'ani):
5 1"
60=240=720 = 14400
1= 4= 12= 240
« iS iSlrSbn
1
gajpel ©ebinie
Src§= 1
gfabra
InnEt
eUen
=288000
= 4800
=19200
I
= 4!,
TOclcr
349S.7S
1.719 39
SHctct
11061.4272
^.304164
II. SBnnern: a) ivur Baunnvollg'am ba§ cngl. Sijfteni
(iiMc oben bci I'rcufeen: A, la, 2c().
b) 3'flr Leinengarn:
Sai(i)cn| ©tra^n ^ .,.e,[,iii6c | ."(.Hicn
1 = 20 = 200 = 48000
1 = 10 = 2400
1
HI. graiintdiweig: <tj ?lDgcmein:
I Srnun«
Saben
fflunbi ^ -... .ecSmb
01. etuc I
1 = 20
: 200 =
b) 5"! Haiisgam:
asooo
1
ftI)liiei8Er
GUen
= 3375
= 3'/.
OTelcr
=1999.c36
= 0.S33 015
ajlctet
IBunb
'(aCeilOSotipl
I lb. Slud j
@e&inb Srdbcn
1 = 20 = 200=
20000
1
= 3"4
= 3 7.50
=1926.196875
= 2.14021S7i
5)lctcr
140,21875
= 'J.UU21875
IV. Srcmcn fjur Leinengarn):
Soulfl Ob.
Stud
1
©cbiiibe Rabcn
10 =
900
1
Srcmcr 1
eUcn I
= 3375 1 =
3=/4il =
T. gippC'Setiiiolb: a) fyiit Leinengarn:
1. gilt langei Setncngorn:
etutf I ©cbinb I Jabcn
1 = 20 = 1320
1 = 66
1
2. (JUr turjcS Ceincngarn:
1 = 20 = 1200
eacn
= 4 6:0
= 231
3'/2
1 =
b) fyurWollgarn:
1 = 20 =
1 =
60
1
800
40
1
: 2700
: 135
= 2V4
2400" =
120 1 =
311 =
aRctet
1953.1125
2.110 12i
aKetct
2675.1
133.755
2.026 591
1563.37
78.1 OS 5
1.302 808 5
1389.6624
69.48312
1.737078
TI. Clbenbutg:
a) 3n ber Stabt nnb im altcn yerjogtum:
Stfld Sinb
I Hniid)Iiige
I (= gabcn)
1 = 10 =
Dlticnbur=
9iict)£ eUcn
2500
2V=
1000
1
b) 9!mt 2cImenI)Dr|l:
Stud I Sinb I Umid)lnge I iSrcmcr PHen
meter
= 1452.2
= 1.4522
1 = 10 =
900
a)(
b)
0
A)
le)
a)!
b)
J)
3375
2250
2700
3150
3600
3^4
2V2
3
3'^
4
ij SJletcr
= 1953.1125
= 1302.0750
= 1562.4900
= 1822.9050
= 2083.3200
= 2.170125
= 1.446750
= 1.736100
= 2.025450
= 2.314800
c) Krci§ Scber:
V j giDDt (nut I -e
JS I f. Snioagain) { g
1 = 2 = 10 = 20 = 1 200
1
itni):;> UmMlage
Sebexil^e
(Stttn
= 2400
iDJeter
1616.352
1.346 96
YII. j^onigteicf) Sndiien (Siegbcn, Eljemni^ jc):
a) giir leiuenes Handgarii:
* ' ' ^abel i i I
S : Slrefin I t a >., ©ebinb Sabtn ffittSbet (SHen
IS I ' ob.3olil| I
6 = 1'2
-^" = *°""\b) = 19200
(■'
3 Cf Ucn
fa) P/.
iJ =3
1 b) ('.VSotn)
( = 4 csacn
5Weter
= 8 155.872
= 10874.496
= 1.6991*
= 2.26552
b) Siir Icinc-nes Maschinengani (gloiS'j'U. aBcrg=gttrn),
cngl. 5ls.'ciie:
„.. . ,1 Strang 1 Strcf)" I Gngl.
*"»°" I (hank) I (layjea) | yards
1 = 20 = 200 = 60000
1 = 10 = 3000
1
c) (Jiir Baumwollgarn (cngl. iBcifc):
_ ,, I Untcrbanb c-„s,„
Sof)! „b. ©cbii.be ,;;"*'«
(1"^"'^)| (lay.leaj ^^^"""^^
1 = 7 = 560 =840 = 70S.OS9105
1 1= I'll = 1.371575
fl) fyuv WoUgarn: 1. JJammgarii: 1 Siinbcl = 10 «. —
Scbc-3 it entbolt (0 bide galjlcn obtr 3iit»tl". wic !>>« ©am-
nummet ongicbt; 1 3al)l obtt .gafpcl = 1 200 altc Scipjiger
mm = 078 m ( 1 Scipj. IJ-Uc = 0.565 ni).
2. ©trcicbgarn mirD nadi ^a[)lcn obtt Siiff'"- »'" "'"''
natfe ©craict)t anjgcmodit. ScbcS // cntliiilt jo tticic ,Safpelu,
mie bic ©arnniinniicr angicbt : 1 gabl ubrt i^aiwl =
800 i'cipsigcc UUca = 452 m (mcip nut 760 bi§ TSO CjHcn
= 429.4 bi3 440.7 ni).
Yards
ancter
= 54863.507520
= 2743.175376
= 0.914 391792
SDJetct
XIY
Measures, Weights, Coins. — fflJofee, (ikniicf)tc iiiib aJhinscn.
VIII. Sa6(cn.Wotf)o:
I I _ Bolfmet
6ltati8 I 3olptl ettimtt Sobln ^^^^
in) lanstSDeifc
, G= 12 = 120 = 4 800 I ■="«"» OBtn
lil) luricZDiife
'= inoosntn
)a) lonat aBiift
I = 3 eutn
OTclct
= 9452.302
= 8 102.016
= 1.969 2«
= 1.687 92
IX. 6(liiiuni6iir8'gil)pc: a) ®eluoI)nIi(J)C§ Stud:
1 1 1 I
|S,2u5||s||S Diben
Aleine
Siiben
sncn
1 = 2='20=fi00=1320
= 2640
= 5280
i=10= 2«= 660
= 1320
= 2640
1= 2= 66
= 132
= 264
1= 33
= 66
= 132
1
= 2i= 4||
1
= 2\\
h) Sogen. f)antiol)Ctiftf)e3 Stiicf:
1 = 10 = 900
1
earn
=-3375
TOdcr
= 3063.456
= lS31.ys3
= 153.1728
= 76.5S1H
= 2.3208
= 1.1C0 4
TOctcr
1958.175
2.175 75
SJlclct
1600.665 285 0
1.333 887 7
TOcter
= 1228.47
= 1.22847
S()?ctcr
= 1289.893 5]
= 644.947 65
^ 0.921352 5
X. 6J)liian6iir9'Sontier§I)ttuieii:
®ei(t)lci(|©cbinbe | gabcii L'-acn
1 = 20 = 1200 =2400
1 = 2
XI. aBlirtteiiiberfl:
rt>£d)n£a£r| ©cbinbe] f5faticn Gllm
1 = 10 = 1000 ='2000
1 = 2
ft)(e4ntntil L^°|jJCltbinbe SSabcn gflClt
[1 = 2 = U = 1400 =2100
1=7= 700l= 10.50
11= I'A
IW B. Oftctrei(^: I. Leinengarn:
a) !SiiI)mcn uii!) iD!aI)reii (5!BcifenIange [fjicr '/iffabcii]:
wciiu 1 Strdiii fiber 32 I'ot micjit = 1 (joljm. Glle = 0.59:197111;
wcnu iiiitcr :vi I'ot [jog. I'ot- ob. ipanbgaml = "'» GHc) :
1. TOci(icii-3 folgciit)c3 5«Q6:
!)Kctct
= 11404.224
= 8553.103
= 1900.704
= 1425.528
= 2.375 88
= 1.789 91
is iS
A
5
1
1
S
•s
bS
fSti^m. CUeit
1=4=60=360=720=
= 14400=288000
a) QtDb. @aTii
1= 6= 12=
= 240= 4 800
~ 19 200 gUtn
1j) fein. ©arn
= 14400 euen
1= 2= 10=
fa) flriJB. ®arn
= 3 200 aUen
°""» b) ftin. fflQin
1= 2 400 eUtn
( n) = 4 BBtn
H b) = 3 eatn
2. SCanclictt ifl ntiij) gcpattct:
So.iO.l 1= 6= 13= 360= ;
A a) toie o6en 1 etUtf,
I b) lutt oiKn 1 Stiiit.
a) =4800 6Btn!l=2 851.050
/a =
'%) =
=3600 6Uenl|=2 138.292
1 j nie o6en.
NB. SEit ©ariummmer whb in fog. ..©fiiigcn" au§=
gcbrfidt, b. 1). in bcr yolil bcr g-iiScn, bic mnii jiir 1 aBitntt
JjoU in bet ficllc Drnuitjt; jss. „3(ttt Scincngarit", „40et",
„50«" K. — Siagcgtn nicbrigcrc iUcicidjnungtn (loic ,.5ct",
„6et", „IOtt" !C.) bcbciilcu: nuf 1 ,.1'uiibcl" Savn ton glcidicm
Umjaiig obet ©etoidjt lonimcn 5, 6 bjio. 10 jc. ©tud ©am.
h) gtjijerjofltnm Sllerreicfe:
Sabtn
@c6nat) Ob.
C4nelUt
1 <
2Dit[bell (obtt
fficbinbt)
a) 10, ttcnn 3nbtn\
= r .(Hlc; (
b) 5, tpcnn 5aben |
= 2';2 earn j
= 2400
= 1200
Satn
= 3000
fat =
= 0.071
= 0.948
II. Maschinen- Lei lien yarn (in ganj Djlctrticf));
lb) =
1".
2';j|
SKeter
= 2337.6
«
>»
i
(5
i
1
(3
1=12 = 60=240=4800=288 000
1= 4= 80=« 4800
= 14 400
NB
. ®ic0
"1— :'
arnnnmmct gicbt b
YarilH
= 12270.012
JKetcr
=11219.001
bie nu( S'/io SBicncr ^t (— 4.5:10480 kp;) gcficn; bicd ftininit
jicmlid) mit bcin cngl. Sl)fttm (*)lnjnl)lbcrlays [jn iE3U0yard3]
aiij 1 // avdps); jB. i)ftcrrcid)i[d)C ^JhininicryO = tngl. 5!r.92.u:i.
III. Baumwollgarn: t>) gngt. St)flcin:
Strfiljn I ©ebiiibc I fVobcn
(hank) (lay, loa) (tliread)
1 = 7 =560
1
h) TOciftfoIgenbcS S^jlcm:
SBicnet
(SUcrt
Tarda
J^ M
t>
n =•
>3
^
2 -a-
IS
iji'i'
®
ts
1=7 =
= 700
1
= 840
= 1.5
Yards
5Ketct
= 768.089105
1.371575
OTctet
1487.5 = 1267.475 =1158.969
2.125 = 1.81068 = l.'i5;.07
NB. S)ie ©ntnnnmmcr bcjei^iiet l)ierbd bic ^Injal)! bcr
Striifjnc, bie anf 1 JBicnct U [=0.50000 kj?] gcl)en. DJinn finbct
bic engl.5hinimcr, mciin man bicBftcrr. mitl.2::j4 multiplijicrt.
bi£ij(terrei(lii|d)e, moiin man bie eiigl. mit 0.si»i multiplijicrt.
lY. Wollgarn: ») Streid)gatn:
1. SBo^mcn nnb Walircn:
c<)Sttal)nSietltl ob.;jtliippob.L.
Yards
1
(a):
{b)
ob.Sltanji S4iieUct fflcbiiibe I""
[a) =20= 880 = 1760=1499.71 = 1371.3
968 = 1936 =1649.ol = l.")08.4
ic)S=24= 10.56 = 2112=1799.6 =1645.5
la) =5 = 220,
{b) =5'/«=242
tc)\=6 = 264
1 = 2| = 1.70417||= 1.55328
p) Sei Eiuschuss^arn and) ojt:
I I I yilipncr I I
Strai)n mapp (?i*"i|gt(en Yards Ketcr
1 = 4= 880'= 1760! =1499.7'= 137I.3
1
SBicncr
eucn
= 1760
SKctct
1
Y) !Dci Kottenyarn and) oft:
Stral)n j filapp |J5fabcn
1 = 2
0) 9(n cinigcn Drtcn awi):
Strnfjn ©cbinbc Igoben
1 =
2 (roie oben).
88OI jc. (loic oben).
e) 3ii 53rnnn:
Sttiltjn IsiSutUec
1 = 4 =
SBicnet I t- j II tm »
eiicn ^'''■'^^ '''«'«
24 = 1056 = 31681 = 2699.41= 2468.31
1[= 31 = 2.5502511= 2.3374
(^C Its
binbe 13^"'"^«
21) = 840
1
3?Bbm. j
(J-Ilcn I
= 2100 :
Yards I OTetct
= 1366.7= 1249.7
= 1.0271;;= 1.4S7S
NB. ®ic ©ornnummcr bc9 Streidjgarns gicbt Ubcrad bic
?ln5al)I bcc Stroljnc an, bic onf 1 SBicncr *! (= 06O.06 g) geljcn.
2. 6rjl)ctj03tnni Cftcrveid):
©trai)n|®cbinbc|5Qbcnj^j(5"/,'^ Yards Snctct
1=7 = 3.50,= 787.5 =671.11 = 613.9
1 = 50
11= 274=1.9172 = 1.7531
h) J?ommgatn:.iijafpcIcb.2Ccifen.ffiarnnnramcr(ebcn!o
wiein Scntfrtjlanb) mic in (Siiglaiib fiir i^numiuollflora (1. unlet
A, I a, 2 o(), alio bcr f^abcn = 1 ' : yard (in (Jnglnnb bei ,V! a m m =
gain nnr 1 yard); um bnl)cr Bftcrreid). ob. bcutfd)c fiQmmgarii=
5iummcrn in cnglifdic jn Pcriimnbcln (tiro, nmgcfc^rt), muj; man
cvftcrc mit 1 ';; (u. umgcle^rt: bic cnglijcftcH mit %) multiplijicteu.
Measnros, Weights, Coins. — Wla^c, Oiemidjtc nitb Wiiitsciu
XT
Garnnnmmer jur S?e3citl)miiig i)c5 S^einlicit-SgrabcS be? ® ntncS,
f. unlet (;arnma(!i)ss nil i)cii bctrcff. £lc[(cn (f. an* (iaiiir).
Oebmd(e): a) ©anim., l. unttt (j;mmui(:i|ss an bell ktrcff.
etcUcn; b) f^luifiglfitSm.: jcbcs grbjjcve fficiiniibinij.
Gebraii, (SetreiCem. (. ©erftc in I'lDlaiit) ( = 2-t Soof ) = 16.52? c hi.
Gcbriiude, Sicrm.: in ^iciifeeii (= OSiifcn = SCSonncii ju
lOOCiuirl) = 41.2;ios lil; in bit StaitJoainioBct (=43 o-iife
311 5-2 Stubdicn) = 87.0685)50 111; in Sadjjcn: a) Sreoiict
5J!Qi! (= 12 Riijcn = 24 goR = HO eimcr) = 94.307 2701 hi;
h) I'tilijigcr 5Jiofe (= 16 gafe = 96 (jimer) - 88.220 4s hi.
<5eocrapliisclie Meile, f. JK-ile, a (u. tat. Aquator[ial]R-mJ1.
Georsid'or, l)aiino». ©olbm. (i'iftolc) lii§ 1866 ( = .5 ./' in ®olD) :
a) m 1834 = 16.8292 Jf, b) jeit 1834 = I6.6206 M.
Geiirg(s)thaler, Silbcrm.aiiSBevlcfiicbcnciiCSntierii unb3citcn,
iiiit bcm SJilOc bc§ 9iittcr§ ©cotg ini finmiiie niit beni Cinbmmm.
Gersteukorn; a) ®w. = l®ran (|. b?); b) Siingcnm. = ICinie
(f. bs). — Sal. im 6nal. hailejconi = '/a ini;h.
Gesclieid n, rl)ciniftt)e§ gnid)t= imb ©ctveibcm. : in C'lffit"'
Tarmftobt (','4 fiiimuf = 4 WdfeAcn) = 2 1, in ffliatnj =
1.709172 1; grQntjnrt n. 51!. ('/i Scditct = 4 53!a6dien) =
1.7926875 1; J^anan ( Vi Sctfetct) = 1.908 125 1 ; SlBiei-bQbcn
CI, fiiimj)() =°1. -,09 1875 1. Ima(a)s.s, A, X.|
Geschleif H, ©arnm. in Sd)War3biirg>Soiiber§l)iiujcn, j. Gani-I
GewendtH.ob. „etricb ?lii3Ui(it",b6ljm.g-elbm.(8112C.=eacn)
= 28.7303 a, mcift = 800 SBiciicr C.-Klaftcr = 28.7732 a.
gGr. abbi: = Gute(r)gTosolien (j. Grosihen, D).
Gilbert m, Srennboljmafe in grnnljurt a/"B!.: a) (= 2 Stccfcn)
= 1.7472 cbni; b)bci3:anncn=Sd)eitl)ol3i(irSBacf£r(=3©tcdcn3
= 2.6208 chm.
Glas: a) {pi nai) Saljlcn „~" ) giiiifigttSm. : Sobcn (Vio iDJnfe)
= 0.15 I; Waned {'U Sdjoppen = '/i« Mais) = O.08026 !;
b) ^ (p/..ven).3fitm.(= '/»ayad)c) = '/a etunbc (cal. Wache).
Gltickeiidnkat(eii), golbne Sdiaunuinje (bc3 »;cijog§ Uliiguft
ton ffitQimidimcig) bon 1643 = 9.co2 9 .« (mil bcnijelbeii
©locfcnbilbe luie bic ®Iodentt)alcr, f. b§l.
Glockeuort)»,brniinid)iu.©ilbevm.(',4®l0[!cntf)Qlcr')=1.226,i?.
Glockenthaler, Bon J^evjog ^Uignft Don Braunfdjrocig 1643
gcjdilQgenc Silberm. in T.fa^ uerfdjicbenem ©clirage (aCc niit
©lodeiibilbj = 4.905 M.
Goldguldeu (ob. t GoWgiilden), btf Jje ®oIbm., feit betn 14. ssb.
in ben 4>Qnlnflabten ol§ 5!ad)al)iiiinig bcS Flore'iius (j. Florin,
A), bcinn Don ben rljcinijdien fiurilirftcn, fpnter faft in alien
btidjn ilJiiiiijen gepragt; bom 17. sa'. an nlluifi^lid) burcfe ben
S)uiatciH)erbvangt: a)i.'iibiid)et.^ieit 132.') (= 10Bl.ob.l20 .3 )
= 9.83 Jl; b) .^ fiaijet fiarl-3 IV. feit 136.5 : 1. Sovte (mone'ta
rega'liK) = 13 ©r. (f/rossi) = 10.25 Jt, 2. Sottc {= 12 6r.)
= 9.46 Jf; c) = ©ulbcngro[d)cn (f. bj unlet Gulden, B, I a);
d)SRI)einiid)cr ~: 1. .„ bcr rljein. fiurfiiiftcn: (eit 1386 =
9.48 M, feit 1402 = 9.26 .//; 2. .^ ber 3 gciftlid)eii fiuiiiirilen
(jeit 1409) = 9.06 je; 3. nad) bcm giantfurlet ^JUnijurobn-
lionStoge 1433 unb ben 3ieid)Stngen in (Sget iiiib 5Uuiiberg
1437 .inb 1438: teilS = 7.59 .«, tcilS = 8.09 .If; 4. nad) 149.5
= 7.0505 Jf; 5. nad) 1.524 = 6.72 Jt; 6. jeit 1,551 = 7.06 .«;
7. feit 15.59 = 6.988 M; 8. in Siib-Xcutidilanb (= 3=/3 fl), bjb.
in SBoncrn (in %ug>3biitg bi§ 1806, in 5!i>iirjbiiig bi3 1872):
bormalS = 6.988 jf, in ?Uig§buvg = 6.9773 JC, ipcitcr in gaiis
2?ai)etn = 6.9349 .*; 9. in g-ranfjurt alW. unb am SRftein =
6.988 J^; e) l)annbberiid)ct unb l)amburgi(d)er ~ jeit 1736/8
= 7.1109 M; t) I'aielet -. = 6.ia23 Jr. — SieSe ou4 Albans-
gulilen. (Sfll. anil Maxdo'r = 2 .^, Karoli'n = 3 „,.)
fioldUialer ob. „S?oui§b'ortl)ciIcr", 3iW. (in Svemcn unb Clben'
butgju 72 ©totcn au .5 ©d)H)iiren, in ffllcdlenb.-Str. ju 3 M 311
16 ill. ju 12 -j ) = '/.5 5pai(ier=5pi(toIc obet Vr. ConiSb'cr ((. bs b),
in Sremen biS 1872, in Clbcnbuvg bi§ 1846, in Dfedlenburg-
etrelid bi§ 1873; 2Bctt bi§ 1857 butdijdjn. = 3.2989391 M,
feit 18.58 (aud) nad) 1872/3, bei Umred)nimgen)= 3.32j 42s 57 J(
(in Srcmcn 1813 and) al-3 nibcruc Sentm. = 3.1132 Jl).
Gold- und Silber-, Miinz- und Probier-Gewicht: a) fritber
bic 5]iart tnit il)ren llnterabteilungen (Hb. tot, fiotat,
©ran nnb@ran) bjw. bad ?l-3; b) jetjt (meifl feit 1858) niitb
ber g-eingcl)alt in Soiifciibflelubc5 3!aul)geuiid)te§ auSgebriirft;
tot. bie Slvtitel As, Dukatengewicht, Gran, Griiu, Karat,
ICoin b. Lot, Mark A; i. anii Halbgramm, Krone B, Troy-
gewieht, XTnze.
Gosschen (®ofed)cn), SiIber=SdiTO.unb SRW. in !Brnimfd)Wcig,
^^aniiooer unb ^jilbe§!)cini, 3i9M. in fioln (.Jijster) u. ffliiiiben
(= '/jB */ = 6 ^ ): a) alS gilbevm.: bon 17i;4— 1835 =
0.0657.//, 1835— 1858 = 0.00205 JC; b) alS 9!0J!. : im §an»
nb»cti|d)en fiofienfiife = 0.074 Jt, ini 20.tl.guB = O.009 Jt,
im flltcren ^renf). fiuvmitfuii = O.oos? ^/, iiu 24"fl--gu6 =
0.0575 .//, ilU 25=fl=guji = 0.1154-5 Jl.
Gossl(ar)er, feit ca. 1-500 in ®o§(ar gejiriiglc SilbcfSdjiHJ.:
a) Sdilcd)t£t .„ = 0.1104.//, b)2'oi)p£l'~ = 0.2208 .i/; c)iieuer
®cippel=.„ (gepriigt in i^'lbeSljeim) = O.1893 J(.
Grad fin ben SSebeutungen a, b imb c ahbr. ..."):
al Sogen» nnb aisinteliua jj: I. allgcmcin, f. unlet Bog-en-
unel Winlielma(a)ss; II. enaS. <ieogr, (= Vaoo 6rb=Umfangl:
1. Srciten^A,, al5 CangenmaB = .\(iuator(ial)graJ (f.bsl;
2.Sangen = .„ (nnd)X u.S an i.'angenQu-jbcl)nung [iwifdien jc
2 SJieribianen] obncbmcnb; miditig jiir bie ^Ibfdinliung boil
(Jntjcrnungen unb bie ©ratmclj'^eidjnuug auj fatten):
Sdnge beS S?angeii=©rabc§ in km:
Steile
km
Steile
km
SBieile
km
SBteite
km
0°
111.3064
48°
74.6
53°
67.2
58°
59.2
10°
109.5
49°
73.1
54"
65.6
60°
56.0
20"
104.5
50"
71.7
5.5"
64.0
70°
38.0
30°
96.5
51"
70.2
56"
62.4
80"
19.5
40"
85.5
o2»
68.7
67"
G0.8
90"
0.0
b) SI)ernioincf cr = 0rabe al§ aBiirmemoS:
\.\\ai) Stromf.r ((vistniuft niit 0, fiod)punft mit 100 be
jcicbnet): 1 I5ciiti»... ob. (ientefimal^.^, (abbr. 1°C; oft+*+ 1 ^
Celsius genannt) = Vioo ber Stala;
11. nad) CELSIUS ((Si'ipunlt mit 100, fiod)l>unft mit 0 bejei^'
net), nid)t in ©ebvaucft getommen;
III. nad) Ke\l->idr (gi§liuutt 0, iiodjpunit 80) : \^ 9!eoumur
(ahbr. V R) = Veo ber Sf ala ;
IV. nad) Fahrenheit ((fiSbuntt +32, J?od)puntt 2121: 1 .^
gafjrenbcit (ahhy. V> FJ = V212 bet ganjen Stala (.Vieober
Gi3punIt=J?od)piinIt-3taIa).
cc)
6Ieid)iingcn jiir Umredjnung:
s°C:I.== (y)°R; II.= (~+32)°F;
(■\^)°C; II.= (^+32)oF;
[<^|?i:^j°C;II.= [<^^*J°K;
3) xoR:I.=
Y) + x°F:I.=
o)-x-F:I. = -['?^-^]°C;II. = -[i?^-^]oR.
c) ?traomctcr = ©rttbe ber 5^ic[)tigfeit ober bc§ fpciififijen
©cmid)tc§ ciner g-Iii(iigteit, baS an ber Stala eines in bie betr.
gliijjigteit ciugetaud)ten Stalcn=*!lrdoineter-3 abgelejen wirb.
Sie 3al)(vcid)eu 2lrien biefcr '•Mvdouicter 3eigcn bie oerfcbieben^
avtigften Sfnien, 32?. bic 'itraomeler Bon S a u m e , S e cf , SB r i r ,
garticr, ©ai) = i.'ujjac, Smabblc, ba§ ()oU(iitbijd)e?lrao=
meter jc.
d) t A flotl Karat.
Gramni: a) # O unb al(g. im S5ettel)r {abhy. g) bie iiomineHe
©cn)id)t§cinl)eit be§ metr. St)ftem§ (toirll. Lfiuljcit bed ©ro.
iftba§kg): ba§ 6ewid)t cinci cbc-m bcftillievten ai'afferS bci
+ 4°C(= Vioookg = lOdgjc.) = Ig IMe?lbtciliingA,6);
t. a. Halbgramm. — b) phijs. (= ...=3Jiaife laBaiJcrl) bie
Waffeu'cinlieit (im CGS-Stiftcm uhbr. G), burd)fd)uitt[. =
981 CGS-= (f. ?tbtcilung C, I, 2 unb II, 1 c (im NB.I.
Grau n: a) ?tpotl)eter= uub DJIcbijinal-SelBiiftt (aWiy. gr) =
Vm Sfrubel le., ). unlet Apotliekergewicht; b) ©olb=©eloid)t
(= '/co 25ufaten=®m.) = Dukiitengran (f. unlet Dukaten-As,
unb bgl. As, d unb Hukatengewioht) ; c) babifibcS <)J!uii3glo. (=
'/io9o babifd)=fblniid)e 5Jiart, \. Mark A,e,I) = o7.04i 015025 nig,
feit 1810 bjm. 1831 = 61.03515025 nig.
Gran n, ©lu.: a) (= '/2»8 iDiart): al§ ©oIb-0IB. = Visfiarat,
al§ Silbcr-©euiid)t = '/« 2ot, aI-3 ilJrobicr-®m. = Va-ii 5)iart,
bei ber Ibluiidicn 01iarl = 8IU.737152- mg, bei ber preufiiidien
S3!art= SI1.99S263s mg; b) Suwelcn=6ewid)t (= ',4 Karat,
f. Karat, b).
Griinchen, bob. ®m. = ^U ®ran = 4 3!id)tteirc (= Vsjtcs ^)
= 14.260 253 906 25 mg, fcit 1810 bjlO. 1831 = 1.5.258 79 mg.
Griipel }? m (= Vs Cad)ter) = Spaim (ual. nu* Lachter).
Grase f, olbenbiirg. gelbm. im .ftrcife ScBcr: a) = -/a OMolt
Sinncnlanb = 2 iiniibert (= 200 C3!.) = 28.613 6 a; b) =
^/s 3Jiatt ®vobenInnb obet i?ammermaf;c = 31.521 26 a.
Grenze, binterpomm. Sreuiiboljm. (14X7X3') = 294 prciii
fiubilfuB = 9.089 cbni, loofiir man tunb 9 Sfaummctct red)nete.
Groot(e) m = Grot(e).
Griischel « obet ,.g-IcbermauS", S4W., eim. in ©ilbcr, tsatei
in ftupfer, in .Djlcrrcid) (bib. Socmen) unb Sdilcficn (= 3 i!
obet "U xr) = '/120 »/*' = 0.026 Jt.
Grosclien {ahbr. Gr.), Silberm. (an^er F, b u. H):
A. [nad) bcm fvanjiif. gros tournois gepriigt] „£ourrtcfct
.^,", ..Sourncfc' obet ..Journofc": a) im 13. s:e. = O.74 .«;
b) S61)m(ifd)| cr J), f. Boliui(el, a ; c) 3J!ciBifd)£r .v bon 1324 =
0.64. (/, fcit 1390 = 0.325 .«, feit 1444 = 0.274 .</;d)®o§larer
^, f. Bauerngroschen u. Gossler; e) SSUrsburgcr ~ Bon 1407:
XVI
Measures, Weights, Coins. — 9Ragc, Oknii(ijtc iiiib 9)}uit5cn.
1. „Ioiirnc[c" = 0.64 J(, 2. „J' = O.io J(. Sljattr in ganj
S3ciilicl)lonliflcprflBt,niiScrtimmcrgcringcr(I.imfoio.unt.('wsG).
B. OSiiUm-^ (jcit 1471), f. liickj-TosclRTi u. liuldon, B,I, a.
C. Sou lioo (J.J. jdion iriiljcr) bjro. l.'i'Jl an jnft in gnnj
ITculirfjIanJi naififlcUntctabliilung bcr J^auptlontic-r-miiujc, a\i
Sdj'JJi. (mftjn VI .J oti. 3xr): ajanfangS^ 'si rljcin. Wolb-ll,
fcil I'l'.M („£a(f))ii(f)cr" ob. „'Jfcid)S'.,.") = 0.:Mi »« 2.(r; b| anbcrc
Ijdufigcrc .^(l)(i). in Sad)icn): „iU6t)m[iid)er ^]", f. Bclliin, li;
Jiaifcr-^", f.bs; „Sd)tccIcnbcr9cr U]", jcit 15-J4 = \: tt (=
:i3icirt)3-.^) = 0.69ScMC./C; „Sct)lDCtt>.^"=','«ll (= '/sSicirf)?',)
— ii.n:.!.« 1 J( ; ^3in-3'^" (1M'J)= '/., 11 = 0.iu3J( ; fcrncc
,Sfltflcn-^" (l.'iOU nut V;i fl ffflacfcljt), „8«t)cntopi", „£il)ncc'
tcrflct Ul'', ^gwicionct [J]" \t>m\t ..nrciij-*", „Sd)ilt)'.„",
,.£ilf)cr>.v" unb „3liil)'^", rooljl mcift = c<i. ';:i fl, nbcr mil
diuas iicr[(f)icbencni (Jcingfl)"!!; c)ffit l'i'>l oDg. SfeidjS-iniiujc
(„3ici(t)S'.^",6rlUd)«nd)..2(I)illin9" gcnannt): I. = ',:i6olb-ll
(= 3 xr) = 0.2i .U; 2. im DJicijjijdlcn u. ffi(inti(d)cu= 0.20../^;
3. (urbranbcnbnrg.'mdrlijdjcr .„ („5JlntIct U]" 311 8 §.) =
O.n-^M (= bcmlDdtctcngWr.); 4. jcit l.iM: iHcid)S'.>,('/2i 11)
= 0.20. (^ .5.|cit UlilT: a) Wutcr ^, [i) TOaricn-.., f. Ijicr D u. E;
0. |cit l«ilO: fiQijcf.v, SilbiT,- ub. i'olini (3 xr = Vm fl =
',3o./") = 0.iin.<^unilbUO = O,i05.« (cigcntl.einSdjilling).
D. Outer @ro(d)cn, p?.gnlc ^ (niic g©v.),sib. im obcr>
It. nicbcrjad)!. fivcije, ju 1'.' •> (nnfnngS mfl, fliiitev o(t cinfnife
r.^" gcnannt): a) iniiur[ad)jen,iBianbcnbiirg u.!l'raunid)iiicig'
Suncburg fcit IIJOT (= ',„, Wnlbinct) numincll = O.nc Jl;
luiillid) gcprtigt: 1. in Jiurjadiicn — U.n Ji , jcit 1090 = 0.1*6
M, 2. in il'vaunidinicig-l'Mncbnig = O.ics J(, jcit KJliO =
O.nc .V; b) jcit lT;iS aucf) in nnbcren Stantcn (im 3-rantijd)cn
811 l--"'2 .J jrdnlijd), jonfl allg. ju 12 .j ) = ',24 9i>/'= O.n J(,
jcit 1T.")3 (im 13';:'./=tbef.'iMl=Sufe) = 0.i3iG.<^inl5rcni!cn
IT.MMS-Jl, in ben nnbcrcn 3:i)(ilcr|'taalcn ctfl um IsOO biS
gcgcn Is4(i;."i0 (im 14-»/','i-nj;c) = 0.i2r,2s .(/; c) im ".jaljr.
ftiicge (mit biciiij. ob. jddij. eicmpcl): 1. €ottc («. 1TG3) =
O.iir, .11 (i-gC^k.-jliid = O.nas Jt, 4.g(<iv..ft. = O.niTC JI,
S-glSr.-jl. = 0.69i2 JI); 2. Sortc („(£-l)l)raimS=gl51r.", cat.
Epliravniit) = O.035 JI (2=3©r..jt. = O.osi JI, S-glSr.-jJ. =
0.4)5 JI).
E. !II!aticn=®roJ{i&cn:a)urji)tiingIi^Gio§IavcrSi(bcrm.
(1."jO.V1700), nnjanga = 0.526 JI, um 1.5.')0 = 0.2M JI;
b) jpStcr £ilbcr.£d)'JJ!. ^ V.« iR./ (= "U g®r.): I. mcift ju
8 fl (in ?lnSbad)-U?in)rcut(); in !Hvnunjd)nicig-i.'uncburg 1704
\>'\i 183.5; 4>nnoPcr bi§ liS84 [bnnn al-3 iliOJi.], CSnabviitf u.
Sclle bis 1834; inf ormont bid 1S3I; a. in ^icjjcn, 5)linticnu.
'JJiiinflct umlaiiicnb bjiu. alii 'Jiffi.; in Sdjaumbiivg-t'ippc bid
1S47): jcit 1067 = 0.115 .y^ jcit 1G90 ^ O.0975 .« (■-'-.fliid
= 0.i46.V,3-4tiid = 0.22.(0; jcit 1738= 0.097 JMim IsiiO
u.jpQtet = 0.087 7 JI; — II. in 7 i in ffiotbcd (of), ^ijrmont):
jcit 1693 (im 12../.gfuJ!) = O.0075 .#, jcit 1753 (im 13' »../•
3-nfe) = 0.os7 7 .//, um 1800-1831 (im 14=/3-./--5ufi) =
0.079 7 JI; — III. JU G S (\n jc 2 ^;i.) in t'ippe-jctniolb: biS
1841 = 0.0177 JI, bi§ 1847 (im U.-./.^uji} = 0.os;i52 JI.
F. ?lnbcre ^ um 1800: a) fileincr ^ obet ed)ocf=^ in
Sodijcti C'm Sdiod) = ','3 gOir. = 0.o43a44 Ji; h) Kleiner,
fiupjcf obcr pvcnjjijdicr ~ in ben i'rop. ^Jojcn u. $veui;cii (' m
poln. ob.prcitj!. cb. 2}aii}igcr 11) biS 1841, nod) Ijeutc *SMJ!.:
1. dim. (ber preufe. 11 ^ ','4 *f) = O.ois JI; 2. jpQtcr (bcr
Dreufe. fl = '/3 *t ) = 0.03 JI; c) Sd)Icd)tct ~ in fiubiirg unb
im ganjcn Srcint. J^rcijc (-= 12 J jninliid); ant. (5)utcr>'.) =
0.125 .11; d) Sdjliiarjcc ... (ju 1.") jcljiuarjcu )o.) in i8oi)crn (=
'. 2 «)!f) = 0.07.15 .(C; e) !U.Seib(cr) .V inSoljincn: (=2'/axr)
= 0.081 840 ./C, in S(6Icricn:(=2xr) = (i.ammiJl.
G. 3n ncucrcr 3cit = '/so*/ (bis 1872/7.5): Silbcr«
©rojdicn Iju 12 J), jcit 1821 in I'renjicn, in ben iibrigen
Sljolciilaciten jcit 1838/40, aujjcr jcit 183S in lilltcnbnrg,(«otl)a
iiiib £ad)icn unb 1S.58/G7 in J^inniiobcr, mo ftott bejjen bet
3!cn..^, (jn 10 .j ), bcibe = O.io (innffi. O.0S7) JI.
n. 3m Jciiti(I)cn Meidie jcit 1873/7.5 nid)tamtli[6e !Bcjei4=
nnng jiit bn§ nidclfupjcrne lO.-J-jl. (= ':MJt) = do jt.
^nit mi) Alberts-.^, .Andrens-.v, Bauern-.^,, Bohin,Urosche],
GriJschloin, Halb-.^, Kaiser-.v, MUnz-.» unl> Weiss-.,,; fttnet
„Mark .„" unltt Mark, B c, 10 p.
Groschlein, btjdje Silbcr-Sdi'TO. (= Vs ^lalbgtojdien = V^ fl),
ou4 ,..ft(cmc3 ~" gciinimt: fcit Io24 = 0.u6^«; jeit 1551 im
5Jfciijiid)cn u. 2franliid)cn = O.0438 Jt.
Gross (-;* mfi »V) «: a) galjlm.: I. (o.„tIcinc3.v" 0l§ a«<.
3U II) = ', ,2 OTafe (j. Ma(a)ss, B) = 12 SDntjcnb = 144 Sliicf ;
II. grofecS ^ (= 1 iWafe = 12 Heine ~) = 1728 Slfid; b) ©c=
iDidit (=i VS. Cucntrficn) = 5.431 g.
Grosshuudert, 3nl)Im.: a) aUg. = 120 etiid; in Sibtanb jUt
£tab" unb j^ofil)o(j (= ',10 Urosstausond !e., f. bs) ^ l-'O
eiud; b) in Soiijig: 1 ... firappt)ol3 (= 12 Sing = 24 Heine
fiiniibcrt = 48 Sdiod) = 2880 Stiiet. — gji. q. Hundert, A.
Grossschock, ^aljlm. = C4 StfiiJ, j. Scliock, A, b.
Grossseiilel (mil Grosssoitcl), oftcrrcii^. (JliijriglcitSmafe (=
1' 2 Seitcl = '/s OTa^) = 0.530 522 1.
Grosstauseiid, ^S')'™-: *) "I'fl- = l-'^O Stiirf; b) bci Stab-
unb Jfajiboli (3. %., wic in i-'iPlanb, oljnc iic cingcllainmerlen
Unlcr-^lbteilnngcn):
o ,
Ring
^W
Schock [Stiege] -g 2
1 = 1' 3 = 5 =10 =12 =20 = GO = 1200
1 = 4'/c = 8','s = 10 = IG^'s = 50 = 1000
1=2= 2-U= 4 = 12 = 240
1 = l'i= 2 = 6 = 120
1 = 1='3= 5 = 100
1=3= 60
1 = 20
Grot(e) Ob. Groot(c) (pl..^en) m: a) Silbcr-SdjW. u. sib. !HW.
(= '/;o-«/^): I. Silbcrmiinje im J^erjoglnm Clbcnbnrg, ju
5 Sdjlunrcn, = O.o.i'i . fl (gcpriigt ', :', 1', 2>, S; 4<, 11=, 12= 11.
3G--.^(eii)=2iude); II. DiDJi. u. eilbcr=3d)D!. in fflremcn, Clben.
burg n. Cfl=3ric3lanb jc: 1. (',32 iJJinrt = Via ©olbtlialer) 311
5 SdjWarcn = O.04324 J^ (innSO. O.039 ,/^); bie SJiclfadjcn:
I)rit(t)clieu(= 4'/2 ... = 0.1940JO, C'^'jliicf (0.259 J/), Kopf-
stik'k (ob. 12=.^=ftii{f = 0.519 .11) unb SG.^.fliid (= 1.530 JI)
finb ^uranlniiinjen; 2. in Itcrbcn (im Ijaniiou. ..ii'rcmijdjcn")
(',72 ;)(./) 3u 4 j = 0.04. (^ — b) (n. ..... flomijd)", „5Picnnig
flamijdi", 3u G S liibifd;) in >^ambutg, 9f'3Ji. bci itrciSftcUungen
('/32!8an!iiuirf) = 0.oi74 .11; — c) Silber=id)TO. in Clbciiburg
MS 1S58 (',72 vf ftunint) jU 5 £d)roaren = 0.040505 .11.
Gulden (u.tGi'ldeii,.^cr)c.) (niii-.fl, inyi'Uonb/.cat. Floriu):
A. Ihipiiinglid) ©olbgillbcn: I. = Florin, f. bs. — 11. =
Goldfuidt-n, (. us.
B. £ilber=^ (6jiti.i.u4 3!W.): B** I. Sic jpater ,.S()ii(cr"
gcnonntcn Diiinjen: a) ,^-tcrosclien {ffrosnus) = 21 &r. (Mind)"
oI)inung bjio. Lhja(i beS (SoIb-,,,S): 1. Cftcrreid) (uon 1472)
niib Sirol (1484) = 5.2i;o .JI ; 2. fiurSndifcn (lion 1500)
= 4.9:j29 .If; 3. iHil)inen (jcit 1518 in SoodjimStfjul Bon ben
(Srajcn Sdilid gepragt unb mit i()rcm Sbniciiwnppen berjcl)en,
fo8ci\annii:n[£d)Iiden=,V6n)cn''i:b.3oad)ims=]2!)aIcr) = 4.9329. «;
4, Sell 1524: ^.(g'rosclien), (iuldiner, Giildciior ob. Guldoner,
ouiS Kaiser-,^: a) = 2 fiialb-,, = 4 Crt = 10 J5el)(c)ncr =
21 (5Sr. = 26 <a(biiS = 42 4>lb=(()r. = 84 [ticine] {55roid)lcin
= 252 .}, p) in Sflcrtcid) = 8 fi(. in 30 4 an 2 S^., 7) in
iSbnig-iberg u. 2an;ig = 80 fil. = 480 ^5, 0) in iKiga =
68 fcl. = 204 J , e) in bet edilucis = 6 Slappart = 20 Sobm
= 60xr=1443iappcn = 240yn9ftcr: nae = 4.9329.r/; 5.£eit
1551: „,gro.scheii obtr Kaisor- obet Reii-hs-.v(er) jn 72 xr =
4.948. W; — b) ,.-tlialer: 1. Scit 15.59: Kaiser- ob.Keiciis-^ob.
.^tlialer ju GO xr (uat. Tlialer, g) = 3.842 JI; 2. Oi'JJi.) jcit
1.5G6 (= 21 (5Sr. = G3 xr) = 3.118 JI. — S9^- 11. (vigciit-
Iid)ct ^iilbcn (im mobernen Sinne) ob. Z\voidiitteU[tlialer]-
stuck) = -,3 91«/'', jpater a. = '/s i£pe3ieS=>/, eingeteilt in:
a) 16 Ci&v. JU 2 lit. ob. 3n 12 d , p) 24 9)!gr. an 8'J,y) 20 jj[.
ob. ,(?aijcr=(5)r. 3n 3 xr, 0) 15 Satjcn 311 4 xr, e) GO xr 311 4 ^J :
a) Scit 1GG7, nad) bcmSimiiiiijeu fynfi (15',,.tl=guB, wonad)
1.5^'» bjr .v auj 1 toln. *)Jforf jcincn SilbctS gcljen), auii Gul-
diner, (iuMcner ob. Keiclis-,,, (i)ifl(.) = 2.079 .41 ; — b) Seit ca.
1G90 im 18 B.Snjj (18 ,^ ouj bie jcine WarO, nnb jcit 1736/8
nad) bcm il)in gleiijcn t'cipjigcv ob. Si'cidjsiuji (a. KoiiTontions-,
Kaiser- obcr Reiclis-,v) in uerjd). btjdjn I'Siibcrn biS in baS
19. s:e. (= 60 xr obet 16 g®r. obet 24 «!gv.) = 2.33Sr, .11 ; —
c) 17.53-G4 (Sadjfijdier !)J!iin3fiifi = 21'-/,„9 fl auj bie jcine
fbln. DJiotI) = 'h ©pcjiert../ = 16 g(!Sr. = I.9914 .11; —
d) nacj) bem 20.fl','5ujj, au* Kaiser- obet Reiclis-,^ gcnannt, =
2.1 04 8 3 ..«, im nUg. Bon 1753 an (mcift 311GOX1); in BerfcJ.
btjc()n Sanbern biS ca. OJlittc bc3 19. s;p., in Cftcrreid) 17.53
bis 1857; - e) Siibbcntfd)cr ob. i)il)cinij^er ,.,: 1. nae. 3( bci-
nijd)cr ~, im 24.n.Snij (17.54-1837), aIS3iTO. (= GOxr) =
1.7539 .11 Ibei nmred)nung bcS fironcntbalera, bet abet ct. 3u
Ijod) gcuicrtet luiube.iobnji ttjnljndjlid) ber24' ';=fl.5^ufe bciriditc)
in i'abcn, SBoiiern u. jqcijen-^Qtrnfiabt (in SBaben 1813-:17);
in Sad)icn>TOeiningcn--§ilbbuvgl)auien wurbe (ncbenbcm fl im
20.«.gnfe) 18:iO-37 and) cin „rl)cinijd)cr fl" im 24-'',„=fl=gnKe
gepragt = I.7323 Ji. — 2. 'jlitcjcj Siihbeul jd)er ,.,
im24'/2.fl:nfltf((lS37..5S) = 60xr: a) = l.i 1 s 1 22.V, pljeit
18.58 iin ajerlcljr glcid) bcm jolgenben », im 52'/-fl=S-njj gc-
vcd)nct= 1.7i4!is.ll, in iBoben 1813, bann 1819-37; "in
ajnljcrn bid 1837 alS SR'K. (ogi. oben e, 1), jcit 1837 alS Silber=
miinjc in f^rantjurt a. m., ijcficn- ■5;armftabt,£»effen=§oiiibiitg
in ben Seiirten Cberlieijcn, yonaii unb giilba Bon ,vici)cn=
fiaffcl, in 'jiafjau, Sad)fen=j!obnrg=(S!otI)a, £od)icn=5J!ciimigcn»
^Jilbbntgljaufen unb edjiBar3butg=3iubolflabt 1837-58; ill
Measures, Weights, Coins. — Wa^e, ®cn)id)tc ujiJi DJfi'mjcn.
XYII
SBurttembcrg 1824-25 unb 1S37-5S. — 3. a) 23"fl=f5:u&
tbet ©cticibemuiisiuB jiir Seiliiiiinjcit beS fl = Loss 76 ^11
infiiir=S:ricr,Sacl)jen=yiIlibiirgl)auicii, iad)jcii--6otl)n,Sabcn"
SEiirlact), Sli^iittteiiibcrg K.; (i) aWid} in luandicn S-'aiibcrn
olS ted)W.=5uB ciii 25' i,=fl.giife (fl = l.C50 7 JM, scn-gufe
(fi = 1.610. (M, 27=fl=fjufe(fl = 1.559 JO.Jc. — 4. 9!cucrer
©iibbEUtfdjer ~, im 52'/2>fl>(yii6 {bi'h ^ oiif 1 ^ obre
500 g feiiicil SilbetS) = 60 xr (1S.")S bi§ 1872/73, in Soticvn
bi§lS7G) = I.rj4 2s5.(r,in3?abcn, Snijcrii, f^vaulimt a. W.,
$eiicn=2arniflnbt, S.= Wcitiiiigcn^vilbburgljauicn iinb aBiiit=
tenibcrg; — f) Clittrtidjiidjcr ~, im 4.5=tl=5ufe {4.5 ^ ouf
1 M obei 500 g- fcincn ©ilbcr§), = 100 (5!cu--)xr, ootl 1857
lii§ 1804 in Cflcircidj'Ungncn, = 2.oo .« (ftatt bejten infl bcr
$apict'^, f.^lbteilungA, c,!!);— g) SJei-fdjicbcne Sl^Wcijcr
^^., T. unlit Franken, D.
C. Sdtbcre 6:i(beii, 6cfonber§ a\S 91cd)ii:iitg8iniiiiifn im
18. u. 111. sffi., 3. 3:. and) old Silbcrni., loie bcr 5JJteu!iiid)c .„,
icriljoln..^, bcr Vodiiub. ~ (nm *3!icbcvil)cin!c.): a) ?lnd)cr~
bi§ lb21 (= '9 9!>/ ju ca. 25 Sgv.) = G Mavf = 3H !8ii(d)cn:
1. (im 24.rt=g:-iiB gcicdjuct) = o'.^o J(, 2. (im 25.|1.5iifi) =
0.2s M; b) ©anjigcr ~ in Cft' imb 2Bcft'!}>reiiBen, nud)
„l)teii[iifci£t ~" (# bet 51>rci§noUcnmgcn bis iu bie neiicfte
3cit) = '3 S'anjiget 2:l)ciler = 30 (tlciiic, ))rciii!i|d)e tin
Siup\cx') @r. ail 3 fel. 311 G i : 1. im IS. sw. (= ',4 (ireiiB. »/
bcS 14..;^--gui;cS) = 0.75 J(; 2. fcit Giibe be§ 18. sie. (= ','3
lircufe, »/■'; in Cft=1-reiiKcn and) = 10 Sgr. ju 12 ii ) = 1 Jf;
c) giiibcr Ob. oft(rie(iid)cr ^ bi§ CiiSe 1839 ('° 27 prcufe. »/)
= 10 edjaap tber Sdjiif = 20 etiioet = 40 Sl)icvt = 200
a£-ittEn= l.ii36.<C; d) ^rantifd)£t^ in ganjgraiifcii luib
iJobiirg (V6''/)=21 g®r. ju 12'.2 jj , ob. == 21 fd)lcd)tc @r.
311 12 J , tb. = 15 fd)roere a?<il;cn 311 5 xr: 1. (20.ti=g-iiB) =
2.63.//',2.(24=fl'ivuii)=2.i9.//';e)6elbrifd)er~ = JUcSifd)cr
~ (t. unimh); l')^petten=^ im iibliiijdicn (big 1824 ii. Idngcr)
= 'li-../ = 40 fbln. «lbu§ 3U 12 iicUmi: 1. (24.n.5ui;)
= 1.315 „»; 2.(25=fl=AiiB) = 1.263 .«; g)4jondnbiid)er .X,
(abbr. f) nm 5UcbcirIicin, in NW.2!?iTtfalcn u. im Sci. ?liuid),
and) 0I5 SJiiiiijc iimlaiijcnb: 1. (cit lii7'.l (= 20 Stiibet 3U 4
Crt 3U 4 ^ ; bicje (finttilimg nidjtnmtlid) 3. 3:. 6iS in ticucre
:Beit er()ciltcii) = I.7371 Jl; 2. jeit IslG (= 100 eciiten
[Brn-t*(n)] = 1.730 5.//; 3. fcit 1839 (= luO (Smkn) ==l.-a\J(
(in @olb = 1.6S0 651 J/, fcit 1871; = 1.687 39 .(/ ) ; li) i? 1 c b if dl cr
«,u. @elbri(d)et .^, am 5iicberr(icin (u. in ItSeftjakn biS^Jiiinftcr)
= ','3 tf = -JO Stiitier }u 3 g-iidilen = l.coj'.'iai .* ; i) im
i)blnifd)en:l.j;iJliiiid)er^(',o«/') = 24ti)lii.Dllbii§3Ul2«.
(bis 1824 uub iQiiger): a) (24.H=giiijl = 0.ts9.«, p) (25=tl=
gii^) = 0.7i7 7.«; 2. f. iicrrcn--.^ (obtn untttf); 3. f. 3idbcr=~
(untcn unlet t); 4. f. S»eiit§=.^ (unten unlet u) ; j) Jiiit= lillb
liBlanbifdier ,..„finriiiif' = Albertsurt (|. m); k) !L'ingi =
idjet ^ ((ilrifA. iSina.cn) = ' k ^f = 1.5034 Jf; 1) eiittid)cr
^ (and) im aibeinlnnb) = 'U i-f = 20 Stiioci: ober SoiiS =
0.998 .r/; nij 'JJidttifdicr .„ (rocfljdliidic (Stnjjdjait 5Jtoif)
= •',7 ^f (= 34- 7 StiiDcr), im 24'/-H.gim = 1.7is]22 Jt;
n) 9)Iaricn>.>, infflraunid)iucig=Viineburgu. 4^annctjct(Vo»;^
= 20 3](gr. 3u8 -J ): a) eljm. SilbErm. = 1.9iss .,«; j^) 3i9Ji.:
1. im biiiinoB. fiaficnjiiS (entiptitbt c-m 18' 3=H=5nl!) = ^112
tincc jcincn 9Jtar! = l.ss M; 2. (20=fl=3-iii;) = ',21 ciiiev fciiicn
Wart = 1.7539 Jl; o) SJlcdUnburgcr ober anisnmrcr ~
(cuid) in Sd)iiicbijd)'5Pommcrn): 1. im i'iibcder Sinvaiitjufe (cnt>
1brid)t c-m 17 fl=^uB) = ' 03 c-r fciiien 3Jfor!= l.s.57.(/; 2.(im
20.11=3iiji) = "/M cincr fcincn SDlarE = 1.5743 Jt\ p) 9Jlcifii=
fd)cr ~: 1. in fiur=Siid)fen (= '/a »^ = 21 gWr. ju 12 ^ ) =
2.70 ,/("; 2. in g-ranfeu u. 3Jf oinj (= 78'', 4 xr rl)cinifd)) = 2.29 Jt;
q) iJiolnifd)er^ (zlot polski), Silbcrm. 311 30 @r. (oud) in
Sen ilSrouinjcn ipofcn u. ^^rcuficn, al-j fiiivantgclb 11. al5 JII'BI.J,
fcit l.i?iiim(ir 1S71 qu§ bcm I'ericfjr gcjogcn: 1. bolnifd)c
ijre. ruifijcfte ^4.!riigiuig: (17(;«-SC>} = 0.5262 Jl; (1787-94J =
0.1S97 .«; (1794-95) = O.ioio Jl; (1807-15) = O.isis Jl;
(1816-fiO) = 0.4353804 Jt; 2. 1796 in !)}rEiiBen gcpiagl, old
„prcuBitc6ct™, tiolnifd)Er il'oljrung" (flir £iib= w. ai'tftpvcnfjcn)
= 0.soii.«;r) !pommErifd)Er.>, (',2«/): 1. (l)annoD.fiafiEn=
(UB) = 1.6953 Jl; 2. (prcuB. JJurontfiifil = 1.5033s Jl;
s)$rEiif5ifd)cr~: 1. (obet „-;3.etiid") gilbErm. 1792-1802
flir 'Jtn-5bad)unb 23Qi)rciitl) = 2.001 5 .«; 2. f. tiUt oben b: „3;oii=
3iger .„'■; 3. f. biet oSen q: „!l)Ohiiid)cr .^" unler2; t)Sidber=~
imJJbInifd)cn = 64«lbu§3U 12 4>.: l.{24=ll.f5fuB) = '/snfcinc
3J!art gcrcdjnct = 2.105 Jl; 2, (25'fl.gufe) = V,k f. W. =
l.aibJt; u) SpE3iE§=^, 9f931. infibln (—'/slbln.SUEjiEd-./,
f.Th:\lur,t,25,3)=2O3fab£rciIbiid = 2,4205S6j/': \) !Wilbc«
mnniiS>~ (nod) bcm ScrgroerlSort SCilbcnionn am fiiari b£=
nonnt), cine ?lrt bc§5Jlnricngulbcn3 ((. obtnunier 11); w)SBid'
marcr .,., (.oteno: „3Jlcdlciiburgcr ~"; x) :^'5iiifcr .„, (ieSe
Eauoriifc'uldKn; y) giebe noifiOrtsgulden unb Ortli, a.
Cialileiicr t, Guldener t = Gulden ((. boti 61b. B, I, 4 u. 5,u. 11, a).
Galdengrosclien tb. t GuIdengToscben, f. Gulden, B, la.
MURET-S ANDERS, DEUTSCH-ENGL. WB.
Guldentlialer, f. Gulden, B, 1 1).
Guldiaer t, GUldiner t (= Guldener, f. bs) = Gulden.
Guter Batzeu, Guter Grosclien, (iuter Pfennig, (.unlet Batzen,
Groschen D, Pfennig A, II a, 11 a 11. d a. 15.
H..., h... aJ6/. = Hekt(o)... (sS.hI = §ettoIiter, Iia = §cltor).
Ha cb. ha abbr. = Ucftor.
Hakeuhufe, jyclbm.,' f. Hufo, A a 2, u. f 2 ct.
Hall). ,! B!«- aiH-gcn bed Si-;vt£d Bon .v=TOafecn, .v=(5i£mi(6fEn
unb .^=3)!itnj£n f. Die bctr. cinfadjen ©roBcn, bercn S}iM]it fie
oii§mad)En.
Halbe, g-liiffiglEitim.: CflErrci^ (SBisnEr -^ = e-e fialbe TOoB)
= 0.7073025 1 ; bnljrifdiE ~ im flcirifdjcu l?nn«tl)al = 0.463 203 24 1.
Halbgramm, f. unlet GrtcliRn, b, 3 fi (in i'libcc! jc.l; EbEufo in
Srniinfdiwcig, iyremcn, ^jomburg, fionnoBcr, CIBcnburg unb
Sd)oumbiirg>Sippc (1858 biS 1872/73), ScftlcSwig.yolfteiii
(186C/61 bi§ 1872/73), = '/,«« « = O.5 g (09I. au« [~ =
„2:niifcnbficr'] Slbtciliiug A, 6(„(8cH)id)tc"l, unlet ..^Pfnnb").
Halbgrosclien, Eilbcrm. fcit 1524 (anfnngS = '/42 ©olB-tl =
0.123 Jl; fpdtcr on SiJcrt allm. abncljmcnb wie ber „Groscheii"
[f. bs], bi§ 3um UEUcrcn Secliscr u. Fuiiferl.
Halbgulden(er t), Silbcrm. fcit 1524 (oniung? = V2 @o(b-fl
= 2.59 Jl; fpntcr mit bcm ®ilbev=tl an SiOect abncfjmenb, 1
Hiigerhnfe, f. Hufe A, f, 2, e. £f. Gulden)./
Hiiller t = Heller.
Hiiudelpfeiinig ob. Hiindleiiisheller, Silbcrm. feit Etmo 1228,
3iiErjl in Sdiiimbiidi'i^iill im 13. sx., fEit 135G a. anbcrraortS
gcjdilagciicr xr mit bcm 33ilbe e-t ,.Ajnnb" old Sfi^in ^'3
llliiniicd)tc§ (bi-3 3nm 10. siB.), S-Ibtig (400 auf cine feinc
Wart) = 0.105 Jl.
hauk (IjJn't), cng(. ©arnm. (ou^ in 5Deutfd)Ionb u. Cjierreicd),
f. unlet Garnnui(a)ss A, I « 2; VII b u. c ; B, III a.
Haspel, Oorum.: a) = i'lafpcl-Umfnng, aficiJE ob. gabenfangc,
f. Fadc-n u. Striihn (u. unlet Gariinia(a)ss on ben bctr. Stellcii) ;
b) brtlic^ = Zaspel ob. Zalil.
Hauer tn, SBcingortcnm. iu ^Jrcpurg !c. = 200 taw. 250 C'
i^Inftcr: a) = 7.193303 a, b) = 8.991629 a.
Haufe, Cfrb--, £ioI}-, fiil)lcii= u. Sorjm.: a) in Berlin biS l.Cft.
1846 (Irotj wicbcrlioltcr 5Polijci»crbiit£ biS ill bic ncucfte 3cit
gcbiilbct): 1. fiir SrcniUiol3 gcjctilid) = 4' 2 Brciife. (ftubit")
filajtcr = 4SG fiiibiiiiijj = 15.1125 cbm bci bcr gcrabl)nlid)cn
Sdjcitliinge Don 3 S-uji (ober oft nur = 4 filoftcr = 13.356
cbm), nod) 1872 runb 311 15 cbm gcredjnct; 2. fiir Sorf:
a) SfltilmflB: 1 fiioufE = G grofic 3J!oBlbrbe = 240 tlcinc 3J!afe=
Sorbe = 6000 Siiid; 1 grofjcr Wojjtorb = 40 ilcine TOoBtorbe
= 1000 gtiid; 1 Ileincr JJinfilorb = 25 Stiid; 3) in neucrEv
SEit oud) tubiid)Ed 3JioB = 3 (Itubit-)fllaiter = 324 fiubitfuij
= 10.0167 cbm; 3. fiir fd)Icf. Eteintoble nnb cngl. 9hii)" nnb
£d)nucbcfo!)te =11 Soniicn = 44 gdjeifcl = 24. 13300 hi {an
(5)cwid)t = 22 Ctr); b) Unbcfiimmtcrc-3 «!oii = „2 Rorrcti
obet Sll'agen boK", „2 g-»f)rcn" = co. 2 cbm; e) f. Hoop.
Havelbodeu, i^ambnrgEr gclbm. (= 280 X 20 ^uB) = 5600
iponiburgcc C.'SuB = 4.599 a. [(f. Ballen, a. 111.)
Heft, I'oBicrm. = ',10 (3!Eii')l'ud) (= 2 Sogcn) = 10 !8ogen)
Heierhufe, gclbm. (= fedgerljufe), f. Hufe, A, f 2 e.
Heiiiizen t '" = Hini(p)ten.
Hektar « [abbr. Ha ob. ba) = 100 Sir (f. Stbteirimg A,a,Ub);
100 ^ = 1 3]!i)rior ob. 1 qlan.
Hekto... (abbr. II... ob. li...) = 100 (jiB.^eftoUtcr = 100 1).
Hektograium \ (abbr. Hg) = 100 g.
HektoUter ti, obet „(}oB'' iubbr. HI obet bl), ftoblmoB (Sri)dcn=
u. gliifiigtcit-jm., aM bcutfdicS 2rodcum.= 2 ytcii-JSdjeffclll
Hektometer \ n {abbr. Hni) = 100 m. [= lOU 1.)
Bektoster m = 100 Stcr (= 100 cbm).
Oektowatt h, unb 1 f. ^Ibteilimg C, II 2 (inlabeaell unlet Y),
Hektowattstuude / loioielV, 10b (u. ')lt. 32u. 35inIabeUeIV).
Heleneuthaler, Scbi'ibolQiijm. b. Jomlopitel^ in Srict Don
171.5, olt. Sl)£3ic§">/' mit bcm iBilbe bcr 1)1. i^e'Ieno = 4.667 Jt.
Helfchen, C§nobtuder 2Bcinm. (= ',4 Crt = '/k J?aune) =
0.076:2768 1.
Helleiclima(a)ss: a) ji, obet „?ltlmafi", at(g. SE}cid)nung bcr
ijoblmoBE fiir tlore gliiffigtEitcn (ouSgcgorcncn SBcin, dfrig.
9)!ild),iMer, Sptit ;c.), nH(.2rub>(Hd)m'aB; b) J^cUcidj-Wofj/^:
ttiirttenibcrg. 0-li''il''fllcit#m. Iffir oltcu unb fiir foldjcn neuen
5L'£in, bci bEin bic ftoilftE ©civung Boriibcr iBor) = I.83704 1.
Heller lurfpninglid) Jiidllcr, uad) bcr fd)luiibifd)cn (Stobt fioUJ:
A. @clb: I. Silbci>Sd)TO.; a) i>dllcr ("4.-f£iini[n]gl,urfpriing»
lid)cS@cproge: fircuj u. tioub, 0. „£)dnblciM§'^ ob.$fcnni[n]g"
(f. Hiindelpfeniiit') = Tj =0.io5,(/. 3Iceift gcluogcn (^.^,
f. Pfund, B); ollm. fo B£rfd)Icd)t£rt, bofe (um 1430) 1 .^ = '!■: 4 ;
man iintcrfdjicb raeifse a, (Silbcrm.), rote .„ (I'egicrung mit
fiulifcr) u. fd)ioar3e ~ (fiupferm.); b) 1524-51 (= ,,^-fEunig")
= '/i2@r. = '/2.,2 H(-®r.) = 0.02 .V. — II. KnpfErm., um 1430
= '/2 4 [= '.'2. <Sr. = ' M. fl(-©r.)l = 0.05(25) Jl ; mcift ge-
IDogcn, allm. fid) bcifdjlcdjtcnib. 9)!an unlcrfcbicb „WeiBc" oS.
3
XVIII
Measures, Weiglits, Cuius. ajJajjc, Wcroidjtc uiib 'JJJiinscn.
„(ct)H)ctc" iinb ..((bniarjc" ob. ..Icidite ~".— III. iHcdmuitgSmimje
fcit bcm Hi. s^i). bi-i flcjicn 'JJiiltc bei I'.l. s;e., nicijl = ',2 J
(6ttl. llctjdl;e^tn, im Ul-crlc ^ 0.™.:— O.ooi.'r ), CO. !•"> Sorten^.
— IV.Diipfcfliiini "Jicdjnuiigii'liiiunieiniicueflet^eild.o.Pfund
nfllcrurirtl'furiil,I3): Bl ill Sjoljcril. filipfcmi. (= 'n-i^- 's
xr = 'mo 11) = 0.0015T .//•; b) in i^cficii-Xarniftait u. onheren
Slontcn mit iuSb. Si^filjning (— ' 4xr = '210 11) = O.ootu JI; I
c) ill §cfien>Jl(ifjcI: 1. in Cbcr'Sit[icn, iSfuIba u. ^aiioii biS
1. Sun. 180S iH'W., a. „!l<icntii3""8en. {= V4 xr= ';:« lubi.
11) = 0.00; u .(r, 2. in 9!iei)cr-4>ficn SHiDi. (= '. 4 = '/»« »/)
bis 1S41, licr „olte ~'' (tjl. "tm iinttt A, III): bi4 1819 =
0.oos-.'2 Jf, isiii.u (= ',ie g®r.) = 0.00781 J^, 3. in 9QI1}
^clien (fcit IStl in 9!icScr", fcit 1808 in Cbcr-j).): 1 ^ obti
I'fcnnlg, itiipjcrni. (= ', ,• Sgr. = 'Ixo »/) = 1 prcufe. -d =
0.0013.5 .11; d) in CflcnciiJ: 1. bi3 gcgcn gnbe 18.58 (SiOR.,
fcit 18.)1 0. flnlifcnn.) =',2 jj = ',8 xr^^' «, fi) = U.oo4ie.«,
2. 1893/94 = ',,00 JSroiie = O.oosms M. — B. ®olli= unS
Silbcrgcmiifit (= ',2 J = '/m Sot == ''m2 OTatf, f. Jlaik, A,
unlet a o, b I a, c I II. II): in Setlin = 0.5543:00 g, in jtoln
= 0,-,;4 10.-, 3 (f, in SBicn = 0.5<s no 7 g.
Hellergewlcht = Heller, B.
Henkeuiiiuu ?)i, olScnburg. J'iiipiO'f''^™-- o) im Sejirt Dlien-
burg fill i>icr nnft Diildj (= ' 1 Sonne = -28 ftanncn) =
39.!«ii 'j6 1 ; bl im ?lmtc Iclmcnljorft (^ '-'4 fiatincnl = S-t.o 1.
Henry H,f. attciluiig (', IV 7 a (u. 3!i. Is iniafettelV).
IIerreii<;ilt.'i|)runil cb. 6ftcrrcid)ifd)c-3 (el. SC-iencrlfionlributionS'
pfunb, oflcrvcid). DiSJI. ju 8 fel. jn 30 i : urn 1700 (= 2-' 3./
= 4 til = 9.15 J(, urn 17.'.0 (= 3' ,./ = 0 fl) = 10.55 .«,
iiin 1 sOO ( = 7-' , »/ = 1 1 ', 2 H) = 24.33 ../<.
Herrmiguldvn, \. unier Gulden, C, f.
Uessi'ii-.Ulius, t. Allius, 0. — Hg ahbr. = Hcktopramm.
Hleronviiiusd'or, fgl. wcftfiil. !l}i(lolc, (. unui Pistole.
HiDi(p)t«ii »i: A. @ctreit)cma^:
llUloiia unb f^onibntg (= 'h JfflB = •* Spiiib): ^itn
a) cljcnmlS = 26.36700
b) fcit OJidi 1844 (= '/2 Jircufe. Ecbcftcl) . = 27.4ao75
!8tamifd)wcig (=231(i flHbi(3otl)= ',,„iBifpcI
= 4 Sicrfofe = 16 fflicljcn = 31.i«76
NB. Sraimfdufcigcr u. bonnoDcrifdjcr^
gotten ;m SBccIebr cinoiibev glcicf).
§flnnobcr (— V , Subllfiife) = ',« SHioltcr =
4 5JIi.'t;en Ob. Spinb = 3I.15166
jjciicn-'JiaffcI (' 2 Etbcjicl^ 4 !Ilictjcii) . . . = 40.18*50
i:piltic-:-l|cim: a) cliem. (',:Sd)cfjcl) . . . . = 2.3.626oo
li) 1813-72 (wic jr^omiobcr) = Sl.isiee
S?oucntinr9 (-' 3 Sdicficl — 4 Suiii!)) . . . . = 31.16668
CiDlU'lctmolb |2102-'3i?iibitjoU) . . . . = 15.07257
!Dlcdleiibiirg"S(btt)crin (SBoiljcnburgcc fDiafe)
C'o Sod = 4 Spiiib) = 26.92500
ed)aiimburg'C'ilil)E (' 0 5JIaItcr = 4 !D!c(icii) . = 32.96930
Sdilc^iuig-yolftcin oufjcr ?t(tona (',, Sonne
= 2 Sdjc'fjcl -= 4 £t)inli) = 34.78033
SBolbcd.qiijrmontCcaiiolter) = 34.27733
B. gelbmofe: Aalcnbcrgct „^ ginfoot" in §anno>)ct
(','2 miotgcn) = 13.105 a.
C. ©eluitbl in CfmcburgonfbcmiSSoAcnmnitt (noiJie^t):
bci Scijcn, iJioggcn, Jtartoffcln, Gtbfcn, Sobncn, i'upintn u.
aijidcn (= 50 /C) = 25 li^' (bci ilioggcn bi3 in 1871 = 47 «
= 23.5 kg); bci (Scrfte 11. fflurf)H'cijcn (= 40 //) = 20kg; bci
^Tpofct (= 30 «) = 15 kg; bci aiflpajaot, SRubfcn u. Scinfaot
(=100«) = 50kg.
El otet 111 abhr. = Hektolitor. — Hm abbr. — Hektometer.
Hoop »i, l)onniJt). (5)ctrcibem. (", illielie) = 1.94097844 1.
horse-power (Ijo-'fe-pau-'') (oiii-.H.P.), cngl. 9iHnfeeinl)cit lic3
eficltc§, f. yOtcilung C, II 2 ll 3 (a..b in labtUe II unltr 1).
U.V, abhr.: a) = horse-power; b) in Sentfl^lflnb = Pferde-
stirko (»8l. Slbteilimg C, II 2 h g).
BntefiproK. in cflb-I'ciitfdilanb Hobe): A. gelbmafe:
a) Sronbcnbiirg: 1. cljm. ..grofee «." = 30 ha
fltofee Hiorgen 311 4U0 CK = 17.o2i502i
2. J^afcn>^(i!b. D!iltlcre~) =2grofecTOor8. = I.1347668
3. £anb'.„ (ob. Heine ^) = 1 gtofe. SJioigcn
(=2=,e Heine Moigcu jn 180 C'Ji.) . = 0.66738351
b) Sulbo (= 30 5Jlotgcn) = 6.531 058 0
c) r»ran(furt 0. 3K. („i;>iibc" = 30 Dlorgcn) = 6.0752400
d) 'JJiogbcbutg.^: l. = 30iH^or9.Jul^O CiR. = 7.6596761
2. ct)m.: (groBc) .v = 30 groBc SDiorgen
aUlOOCM. = 17.0215024
e) SWcdlcnburg-i^wcrin: 1. (= 10 £ofi =
100 SdjCfjcl Sll!8f0flt) = 13.0070016
2. bonitierte .^ (f. bie Scficucrung) = 30
Soft = 300 edpefjel 91u§ioot . . . = 39.o2ioo48
3. lotofttiei:lc,(=60Sof» = 600S({).?l.) = 78.o420C9«
f) SPommcrn: 1. roie Sronticnbnrg 1 bi3 3; ha
2. a) i^olcn-^ tb. Wcnbifdje .v = 15 DJorg.
jU ;!II0 C"Ji = 9.3618263
[i) llticficr..^ = 20 !D!orgcn . . . . = 12.4824301
7) eonb- obft SDoti'~ = 2 $ofen-~n =
30 Ollorgcn = I8.7236520
8) Sripcl-~ = 3§ofen'.vn = 45TOorgcn = 28.0854789
e) singer- »b. 4jcier'~ ob. TvlSmifc^c ~ =
4 4^ii(eii'^n = 60 5J!ovgcn . . . = 37.4473056
g) Sfl4ifcn:'~ = 12, 15, 18, 24 u. 30 Sdct (ju je 55.342 3 a).
B. Btiie. = Ornnbflud, ©of, (Conb-lSut: Soucni'^ obtt
©tud'.v = fclbfliinb. Soiictngrmibftiict, ant. Oiiltcf-v ^ Pon
tincm (Sbclbofe obljongigcS (bnt.
Bund [pi. ^c) [bttiurit ous vunbert] n, olbenbnrgifcteS gclbmoft
(^ ' 0 TOorgcn = .59' 3 C'Jf. olte§ <U!oB) = 20.7773406 a.
Bundert: A. 3a()Iina6: I. a) (.ftlcinc§) .v = 100 £tiid; 1~
gclle = 104 Stfid; l>) in lonjig: 1 flcincS .v. = 120 Stiid;
c) liibifdjea SSrctter-SaMmafe (= 10 Sroolftcr) = 120 Stttd;
U. a) d)emeinc§ Ob. gtofecS .>, = 120 Stiid (= Giosshundert,
f. bs. u. unitrtirosstausend); bei {Jii'fl'-'i: 1 gioBeS~ = 6Sti(t(
= 120 Stttd; b) in^oiijig: 1 grofecS ~ filoppljolj = 12SHin9
= 4sSd)od = 2S80Stiid. — B.ClBcnbiirgifd)esgfcIbma6:
a) im fircifc Scucr (= ';3 Watt Sinnenlonb = loO C'JI.) =
19.306 8 a; b) = Hund.
Hundertstel(pfund), liibifd)c* dm. (ISCl— 72) = ',10 Scljnlel
= ' 100 *! (au* ..Cuint" obtt „Ciiciitin") = 5 g.
Hantj//, brciiiiidic§,So()l="nb.ftnbilmQiifiirSorf = fi4SOSobcn:
a)tlim. = 500fiubilfu6= 13.500 21 cbiji; b) fcit 1872 = 12cbm.
Iml (= frj. (!niine [It. Iie'mina]) «, iDlirtlcinbcrg. fJliifugfcitSm.
(=' ,p,(fimcr= lOOBofj): a) tf cll=(Sid)inaii (|. bsj = 18.3704 1;
b) Sviib'Cfidjmafe (|. bs) = 19.174 I.
Ininii obtt frj. (elniine [»8i. Imi], Scjroeijet (Sctrcibemoft, atlg.
fcit 1852 (3. S. fdion fcit 1S38) = ',,0 Kicrtct obtt Scfier (=
1,0 mm = 1.5 1. — Sorber: SJetn ( = ' . ^Jlafe = ',2 'JliiUli
= 2 *«d)tetli) = 3.502 75 1, ©laru^ unb Sttrid) (= 'i'm Wiibb
= ','» Sictling glolte SJiafe) = O.570201 o 1, Suictn (= ','10 5J!Ubb
= ■:, ajicrtcl) = 13.90! 3 1, 5!euenbutg (' » Sod = 24 Sedjct)
= 15.2343376 1, fiir fiiofet I5.s6q 1 1, aCoobt iiiib SBoUiS (=
■/looo SDiiibS = '/lo Cuattcron = 10 SedjcrJ = I.35 I.
Janime f, 3of)Ini. fiir !Blouct= unb ^nri)3iegct: a) ffir TOouet'
fteiiie: in yicgelcicn uni) W cine oufgcfiopclte Slcilie Sk^tl —
200 bi§ .500 Stiid, b) fur STddiftcine cine niifgtftapcltc Ilieibc
Pon 6000 bis 12000 ^icgeln, bcibc§ jc nai) bcr Stopdung.
Jauch, Jauchart, Jauchert, fyclbm., f. Jmliert.
.Jeroiued'or, Ibniglidi-iucflfiil. Spifti'lc, f. unitt Pistole.
Je(t)z H, fiibbcutfdjca SCemni. (= ';« guber) = co. I.03 hi, in
?liig§biirg (= 2 5»hiib) = 1. 120112 hi. IGuklun, B, I a 3.1
Joachimsthaler, boftmifrtjcr Sid- ob. (^iulbcngrofdien, 1. unitt)
Joeh (Wiener obtt Katastral-.^), oficrr. ijelb= unb SBalbm. Bon
3 fficfecn ?lu5fflat = 1600 C.-filoftcr = 67.5»644 a (.= I.42203
cngl. aciesl. — SDji. Juch, Juck, Jurk.
Jocliacker, prove, con: ou§ Jmhert (). ts).
Jiister i«, ili'JJt. in .ftijln = (iiissclien.
Joule (bOJul) «, eleclr., i)J!o6cinI)cit bet ?(rbcit = 10'C-(5S-2,
f. 'ilbteiluiig C, II 2 (Iiibttlt II unlet ,S), IV 9 (u. laS. IV, St. 2S).
.Inch «, olbcnb. ffclbin. = Juck.
Juchertob. Jialuchart, Jauch(ert), fom pi-onc. Jochacker,
gclbmoB: Stibcn (5iid)ctt m, obtt ^Jiorgcn) = 400 CSR. =
36 a. — ifioijcrn (oaud)ctt m, obtt Sudjart /', ob. Soglefniett) =
400 Z^. = 34.07272 a. — <mumpclgurb {ron: Moiitbuliaid,
1395—1793 im'itttcmbergifd'.c Wtoifdjnft in ^iod)=Surgunb) =
63.432675 a. — Ofbcinlanbiidic Sudjort = ','3 9Jtotgcn = 8.51 a.
— Scbrocij (jcit 1852 allg. ; in cinjclncn fiontoiicn fcit 1840
bjlD. 18381: Sucbort /" (ob. frj. arpent) = 40U00 C5. = 36a;
in Sleuciiburg bis 1858: 3iid)nrt m (obtt SHlorgcn, fau|I)x) =
54.037 2 a. — Sitol: 3nnSbriidcr 3aiid)(ctt) m (360 CM.) =
40.18365 a. — aHurttcnibcrg (sondicvt f, ob. !)J!ann[c]§ma^biib.
Sflg(elli)erl) = 1' 2 5Jiorgcn = 5-J:; C3i. = 47.276175 a.
Jack, Jiick, fyclbmofe: a) in bcr boimoD. SJlarfd) (iim (5cefie=
niiinbc) 3iid m = 2' 2 Wcrgcn = 65.625 a; b) in Clbcubnrg
(ouRcr imficeijeScPcr unb im ?Imte Sclmcnbotft) 3iid, ^ui,
3iic6 Mob. wi: I.SQtQflctjud obtt UlltcS Siirf = 640 C.',«nlQflcr>
nitcn (ob. 160 olte C3i. 3u 400 C.=?vufe) = 56.02sa;II. 51cucS
3ud= 160 neuc C9i. (ju 324 C.-5u|) = 4.5.3S3 a; III. 3ud m,
in (fllcnferba'ni unb ai-opclgrobcn = 145 oltc CSB. = 40.776 a.
Jtideiikopr, Silbctm., f. Gioschcu, C, b.
JuugTiiaiatss obtt SopfmoB, Srlib-tJidimofe: a) », ftibbcutf4e
^tt bc§ giiifiigtcitSmoBcS fiir jungen fficin iaiit. ?lItniciB a
ob. j>clI>(fid)inaB a), in gronlfurt o/5H(. loucb Sdicntmoftl im
Slcinbonbcl fiir allc fJ'i'fM'ti'fn (ouficr fflaumiill, 4>iilfen"
friidjtc K.; b) .^ f, obtt juugo Ma(a)ss, yliiffiglcitsm. in 5rant=
furt o/'Uf. = 4 ©dioppcn = I.593452 1.
Jaweleugewicbt ifl baS Karat (f. ti, b, unli Trojgewicht).
Measures, Weights, Coins. — 5JJn^c, 65cmic()tc Jtnii SKi'mscn.
XK
K(.) ahbr. = Karat. — K... »b. k.-.n^in = Kilo... (jSS. k^ =
fiilogramm). — Ka ahhr. = Kilar (= 1 000 a).
EabeUauge ■h, Ciingcnm.: a) (fntjcriumgSm. = Vio Scemcite
= 185.51074 m, tncifi tiur = 1S5 m gcrcdjiict; b) Saiige bcS
fiabc[§ Ob. fiartcn Saumcrtl. I. rtm. = 150 gaften ob. fiiaitcr:
in SPrcuBen = 'JSi.ies 21 m, Jjamburg 25T.9ii8 ni, fiurlont)
241.9254 m, Cftcrtcitt) 284.4726 m; II. jc^t meift 120 g-aCcil
Sjro. iSIaftcr: in 5(JreuBcn = 22-5.974 5osm,£iamburg 200.3304 m,
Ciievreicf) 227.57sos m. lb) ffir ijafct = 3.o8 111.!
Kahrm, bbl)m.®ctreii)em. inGgct Jii329iai)f: a) = 2.<i?759.' lil;/
Kaisergroschen ju 3 xr: A. Silbermiinje: a) fcit 12'.i6, j.
Bohm, a; b) feit 1551 ©ilbet'sdiM. old 3!cid)§miiii3e =
',24 ©olS'fl = 0.21 Jl; c) fcit lOUO (anil „£gr." obet ..Sobm")
= ', 30 »/ (= ' '20 fl im 18=fl.gnB) = O.11693 linn. SB. O.i 11 7) Jf
(511 b u. cejl. Groschen, C, bu. c 1, 6); (1) in Dfterrcicl) 1753
bis 1857, in SaHErn bi§ 1S37 k. im 20.H=fyufe (f. Gulden,
B. II d) = 0.105 Jl; e) in SSnben-Inrlad) (1757—1837) im
24-fl=guB = 0.087 7 Jl. — B, SCK. urn 1800 U, Soljm, ggr.
tb. y.) = ',30 ■>/: a) im 20.11.guB = O.105 Jl; b) im l<rciiB.=
iluraut>?fu| = 0.10 Jl (ual. Bolim [f. bi, c] al§ 51ame bc5
lircuB. ©gr.) ; c) im 24.fl-5uB = O.0S7 J Jl; d) im £d)aJ!.'5"B
cbet 25=fl'5iiB = 0.0S4 Jl.
Kaisergulclen, btf.te Silberm.: bcr Guidon al§ SReiftSmunje
(Bern 1524 bis 1857), bfi. fcit 1090 im 18=tl=2fuB (= 2.3330 Jl)
uiiB jcit 1753 im 20=fl'guB (=2.i05 jr); ual- Guldtn, B, I,
a4 u. 5; II, b u.d. |((. unlet Tlialer, n).\
Kaisertlialer= SonBention§«SDCjic§=»;^ (cit 1753 = i.ixJli
Kalkniittel, Ealkmuthel, meift Ealkmiithel (aUc m], bftetr.
fialtm. bis 1858 = 2', 2 DJkljcn = I.53717 hi.
Eaunoben, gdiiifigtcitSm. in fyulba (' le Wa§) = 0. 1137456 1.
Eaune: A. glfi JiigttitSmaB; tictfd)iebcn, 311m fflcifpiel;
fflatjern: i)J!aB('~) = 'm £d)cut-tjiiiier ju 2 Sci- Kiet
bcin = "si Sict'Gimcr =1.06903
®eut|d)e§ SRcicS feit 1872 oft ,.J' = „Citcr" (1. b§) = l.ooooo
Hamburg (' leGimcr = ' 2Stitb(f)en = 2CHQttier) = I.81136
iiinnnoDet (' 2 Stfibdjen = 2 Cuarlicr) . . . .=1.94698
i'uberf(=';2Stiib(^. = 2Cuarticr);a)fiir2Bein!C. = I.81.876
b) fur 5Biet =1.862 70
OTedlcnburg (=' leGimtr = ViStubd). = 2!Pott) = I.93941
91ic!)cnl)cin (.,, = 4 Ctt): a) = prcuj;. Cuart . . = 1. 14503
b) cl)m. = l)olIflnbifd)e-J TOengde = 1.21519
Sadjfcn: ajSrc-jBerlDiaB: l.l-iiicr=^(=' isGimcr) = I.403307
2.2)reSi)er.v(=' a (rim.Si!)cin = ',4co5aB23ict) =0.935588
(1.V Snttcr on@m.= 2 H);
b) Ccipjiger .^: 1. Sifier'~ = '.54 Kimer . . = I.40440
2. SdjenU (' a (simcrl =1.20400
B. ClBcnbiirgifd)c5 ©ctteibemafe:
a) (' 16 £d)eficl) = I.42508
b) im iJrcife JtDer (= ' 22 Sdicffd) . . . .=1.40527
c) im ?lmtc 2:cliiicnl)or(i (= ' jb Stbeffcl) . . = 1.44444
Eappe, tur= unb lidlanb. fydbm. = ''33 SunnftcUe = 400 C»
I'animcffct'GIIcn = 1.43f,4 a. — Ear. ahhr. = Karat.
Eara't [»im frj. carat, ton ornb. qii'a't, le^ierei bon gtdj.kfra'tion]
lahbr. K(.) cbet Kar.) ti, @oIb= bjw. JuiBElcii' :c. C'icit)id)t, in
bm einjeliien I'dnbern Dcrfdiiebcn: a)ali ©olbgcwidit meift
'2.!Dinvf = 126ran (Saben ', ,02. 5]invt = ipronl, f.MarkA;
b)aI§3uwelenMi. !)}crlen=geniid)t(tierid)ieb.»onbcm.^al3
©olbgcitidjtl, cingeteilt in 4 ©ran, ob. in -2, *,i, ■ » jc. bi§"/B4:
I. bi-3 1877 Dcifdjicben, j». in Tcnlfdilaiibmft = 205.537 mg,
Knglanb = 20.5.303 6 mg, grantreid) = 205.5 mg, (goBanb =
205.894 nij, Dl'tcttcid) = 2O6.103 mg, SPtcuBen = 205.537 mp;
II. feit 1877 ba§ internalionole .^ = 205 mg. — NB. STer
5eingcl)nlt Bon ©olbmaren mirb jclit nifi (Mb. amllidil
nid)! nuiit in ^, fonbcrn in Sanfenbflcln bc-j Cianjcn (ber
gonjen !i'cgicning)au§gcbriidt. 2ie?tnial)lbcr3;aiifcnbftel,
bie ben gcbrandjlidjflen ».en entiptcd)en, finb folgenbe:
1 1
&
2auienl)i"tel
2
loulenbtlel
S 1 Soufenbflel
ft 1
5 ' loulenbflel
s
12
333.J
500.0
14
16
583.3
666.6
18 750.0
|20 833.3
22 916.6
24 1000.0
Barch m, bftcrreid). (Sw. = 4 (str = 224.024 kg.
Karld'or, brannfdjiD. ®olbm. (Spiftole) 1764 6i§ in 1834 =
5 »/ ®0lb = 16.7.^45 Jl
Kar(o)li'u »j, 17:!:; jncrfi Bon finrl !Pi)iIilJ» Bon bcr ^fof) gc«
fc^lagene baflrifdjc ©olbmiinje = 3 ©olb-tl = 11 il;cin. 11; in
nuberen C'anbern nadigculjiiit; Jt
SJaijcrn (im 18. sie.) = 20.964 1
a3Qbcn(Bor 1819) =20.9363
^cffcn-Iarmftobt (bid 17iJ0) = 20.9631
6cfien=fiaficl (IS. ss.) =20.6893
jrSobenjoUcrn'jjcdjingen (18. sre.) = 20.9564
Smiirttcmbctg (= 9',6fl im 24=tl.gufe, 18. sffi.) = 20.9325
Earre, btaunft^lu. §oljfof)Ienm. = 100 .Subilfufe = 2.324 cbm.
Earren: a) fioI)Icnmn6 in Sadifen: 1. J? = 6 Sdjcffct =
6.229 716 bl; 2. * = 6' 5 £d)eftel = 6.8526876 hi; b) .^ Aiei
nnb Sanb in &oti)a (= 5';«X 1 X 2') = lO'/s J?ubi!fuB =
2.464 655 523 Cbm. [' 144 Gimer) = 0.256 354 1.1
Eartchen, giufi"igfcit§m. in Sac6fcn>*Bleiningen (= '/2HkB=/
Eassengeld: a) oUg. : umlanfcnbeS Sorgclb in grbbercn TOun5=
fottcn (= Kurantyeld); b) clim. Jannoo.imb bvaunjdilvi. Sa-
Inta (1 fbln. 5J!ar! fein Silbct = 12','5 *■/), mnad) 14 ./ ~
= 15 <f ©olbiBaluta).
Easseumauucben (ofi co>->: Kastenmannchen), om 9?icbet"
tijein SBjdig be§ filberncn ))reufe. jc. 2'/2.Sgr.=Stiicfe§ (= '/ 12 ■»/'
= 30 tS ) = 0.25 Jl.
Easten, WSttcIm. in 2C-Urttembcrg = 24 ftubel = 1.7635534 hi.
Eastenmsiiinclien **+ ftait Kassenmannchen (f. bs).
Eatasterjiic'k, f. Jiick, b I.
Eatastraljoeh, ofieir. (yelbm.= Jodi.— Ebk... al>br.=SiAit...
Eette: a) (abhi: Um), bcutid)e3 Scingcnin. = 1 l)m ^ 10 m;
b) Bor 1872: SSngenm. = 10 gelDmcffer-Mntcn, in Sadjfcn
= 42.950483 ni.
Eettenfass, Sfingcnm. ict ffiermeffiingc^i : in 6annoBcc (=
', 10 SRntc) = 0.167351 52 m; in SUiedlcnbg-idiWcrin. = O.460 19 m.
kg ahhr. = Kilojrramni.
kgm abbr. = Kilogrammonieter (tneift lukg, f. bi).
Eiepe, gablm. fiit S'i^c: 1 ~ gcttodnetc %i\iit (=4 Stiegen)
= SO etiid; 1 ~ Sdioltcn (= 30 Stiegen) = 600 ©tiid.
Eilar ""v (ahhr. Ka) SclSm. (= 10 ha) = 1 000 a (= ', 10 qkm).
Eilo (abbr. kg) Ji, Beitiirit = Kilogramm.
Eilo... (ahhr. K... obet k...) = 1000 (}». .^metet = 1000 m).
Eilogramm: 1. ® u. © ©ewidit, au* Berfiirjt Kilo (ahbr. kg)
(= ',1000 1 = '/loo ^DpDcI=(!tt = '/so Gtc = 2 // ) = 1 000 g;
2.plujs. a. O (?inl)eit ber Sraft, in CGS'(Jinl)eiten burd)fd)nittl.
= 9.51 X 10=CGS-= (f. «blIgC,II if a).
Bilogrammouieter (ahhr. k;rm, mfi mkg) = Meterkilogramm.
Kiloliter \ « (ahbr. Kl) = 1 000 1 (= 1 cbm).
Eilometer («6ftc. km) h, = 1000 m (in bcr Sc^weij ifi baS
^ bie amtl. 'Meilc); III.3064 ^ — Aquatorgrad (). b§).
Eiloster n, Subit>, meift ijolim. = 1000 £tct obet cbm.
Eilowatt n, 'Biafjcintjeit be§ (SffctteS = 10000 fflUDioncn
ScfnnSen.ffrg (= 10'"C-GS-3) (f.?(bt.CII2 (iab.lIunt.T),
Eilowattstunde (SOOOfiilonmttji IVluc(ii.3:a6.IV,5it.31,36).
Eiste: a) gsblmafe bjw. ©cmitftt ffir (iiyott loareit, 33?.:
.^Sier au-3 Seiitjdjlnnb = 48 glafdjeit
», ©encBer in Jjollanb =15 „
A, ©encBcr in ?lnt»evpcn =12 „
.„ Sh-cin in WarBcitle =25 „
.V, Shec in (Snglanb, (FIjina :c. . . . = 38 kg;
b) 3al|Iin. fur ©las: 1 .„ = 20 SBunb (f. Bund, a).
El obet kl ahhr. = Kiloliter.
Elafter (h, im Scbrciud) mfl f): A. Cangcnmafe (nrflJviingt.
S.'ongc ber aiiSgcftrcdten ?lrme = 9Ilannsl)iJl)el, nift = 6 gnB
(loie bet gaben If. bs A, I] unb 5? ba§ Codjter, (. bs): Sabcn
(0') = 1.3 ni, a3al)crn (G') = I.751154 m, ffliUjmcn (6') =
1.778280 m, ^lonnoBcr (6') = I.752 743 m, ^leffeii'Satniflabt
(10') = 2.5 m, Dfierreiti (1") = 1.S96 484 m, Sac^fen (6'):
a) S^rc§ben = 1. 759 140 m, b) Ceipjig = I.695 m, £ad)fen'
SKeimar (6') = 1.691 sso m, £d)nicij (h) = 6' = l.s m. —
B. Jlttdicnmo^: a)allg. oftfiiv C«nbrat=~ (f. bs); b) ofterr.
iVclDm. ( = C=~) = '. icoosod) = 30 O.-guB = 3.596651 56 qm. —
C. Rubitmafe: a) fnrj fiir J5nbit=.^ (=6' long, 6' I)od), 6'
breit= 216 finbiffuE), f. Kubikklafter; b) HiiiB fiit Gibe,
4;ol3, DJiancriuert, 6tcin, Sorf 7C., nici)! fur Stennljolj (ur=
ftniinglicf) cine C.--Sdngcn^ im tiditen); meift 6' lung, O'hodi,
unb Bon toedifelnber Sreite (bie Sdjcitlfinge 6ci Steniibolj 2,
2' 2, 3, 3' 2, 4 obet 0 fJuB), jS.: cbm
SBabcn (h) (6 X 6 X 4') = 144 Rubiffufe . . . = 3.86so
!Bal)ern (n): a) (6 X 6 X 3', 2') = 126 fiubitfufe . = 3.1325
b) (6 X 6 X 3') = 108 fiubifjiiB . = 2.6S50
fiamburg (n) (6-/3 X 6' 3 X 2') = 88» » aubiffufe = 2.09i 9
Cfterrei*(fl:~ = '/2©toB:
1. « : a) (6 X 6 X 3') = 108 fiubifful . . . = 3.4io5o
b) (6X6X2',3') = 90 flubilfuB . .=2.8»208
c) (6 X 6 X 2') = 72 JSubilfuB . . . = 2.21367
IL Sotftlid) (Wald-.., mit ^4 mirltidicr 6oI}=
maffc): a) (6 X 6''2X 3')= 117 Kubiffug . = 3.694 785
b) (6XG';2X2';2') = y7' 2SubilfuB . .=3.078987
c) (6 X 6'.'2 X 2') = 78 mibiffufe . . .=2.463190
5Preufeen (f) (6 X 6 X 3', *^ fog. „ftubit-.v", ijl
abcr nut '2 Jfubif=4= 108 JiubitfuB . . . =3.33890
©ad)fen (f) (jorftlid) 6X6X3')= 108 ftiibilfuB =2.45280
©d)Ie-3mig-4>ol(icin; ~ f, ob. fyobcn (f. Faden, B);
Ediwci", (^ n, ob. moule ob. toise): 6'lfl«g, 6' hod),
£d)eitldngetaiilonalBerfdiieb.(15u6= 0.3111);
SSiirttcmlierg (^ h, obet Mess) (6X6X4') =
144 iiubiifufe =^
3*
XX
BIcasnrcs, Weigrhts, Coius. — 9KoBc. Oiciuidjtc unb ajJiiiijcii.
KIopp »H, Pftcrr. Garnni. {== ©cbinic), n* unitr ri.irnmn(a)ss,\
Kleiucr Gr<i.srhen, f. liioscheii. !•', a u.b. [U, IV, 1 2,311.7.;
Kleiiies Oriiselilein — Gnisclikin.
Kleiui's Iluiulert etn>. kleliies Tausend, Eleinliaudert,
Kleiiitiiuseiiil, f. unlet Huridert tjiu. 'laiisinil.
Kleiiitlialer(|ietit<icu), @ilbcrmunjein9!eueitt)urg;u21 Siit;cit
Kleinmer, Silbcrm. uiu l-'OO in J^ioIlQiii.'WcIbcrn = '2U l!llbu«)
Eleu(/ )i: nl iili.~tli ", J;)onaiicr Si^oUgciuiitt = '/■. Ptr= IS It
Siiollgcroidjl (= ll-J',2 * Silbcrgeiuidjt) = 52.6i:js75 Itg;
b) i^ulbacr aBoIliicii). = 21 U = '/cGtr = IO.1093- kgr.
Kleuder m,Iurf)ciiii(t)c§aBon3clD.=21id)H)crcA^ = 10.i(ioo92r,]?g.
Kliippet (obtr t Kluii|jctj «, Siiivnbctger Snljlmofe = 4 Sliirf.
km ahiir. 1= Kilomctui'. |:i C(unti Yl r.\
Kiii]>p ));, o[lirici. 11. clSctiSiirg. Ciiirnm., f. Ganim:i(a)s.s A, I bl
Eiioten ^i.^Scil bcr i.'oglciiic jiiuidjcii 2~, on l.'uiioc=io»iclcit
aiicriiJiciifJcitim, wic iai I'oiigla-i (2olltllll)v)yeit=^crlm^clI
jum?lbliiiij bvaiidjt; in 1 StuiiSeniadjtioS Sdiijili"'''!' Sff"
nuilcn, tuie e? *D!cri6iiin>2crlien in ciiicr 3cit>£cliinlic buxij'
Icuijt. Saljct Iiirj 1^ = 1 Sccmclle = I.S551U74 km.
Eonmierzlnst -l, WcH)id)t anrl'cftimiiuing be-3 Sonncngetjoltc?:
Slltona (ban., )^."> 200*^ 2(100 ki,' = 2.ct(=2.r,icngl. tuns);
S-'rcmcn iiiib ^jnniburg = 6000 olte prciift. * = 2.scp6 2r,ot (an
SRaummnii^ 120ftiibitiu6 = 2.s2icbm); Cubed (a.ol3Sd)in3"
laft)u.Sd)Ic-3n)ig-i.>olftcin(oiiBcr?lItona)=6000aUelubi[d)e^
= 2.9032ist. — fflal. Schillslast.
Kompaiiietlialer; Icuontijdicr », (= Jirenfe. fiont)cntion§»«;?n,
Oraiis.Silbcrm. 5ricbrid)-3ir. u.^ricbridi ai-ill)cliii§ 11.(1 Ti;4
bi-3 ITCiTunb 17il;i-'.(7)}um.fianticl niitlicrSeDanle = 4.2094 j;,
nljo cin Sl'tjicS"/'' (oji. 'I linlcr, n).
Eoiitributioiispfund, el)ni. bftcrr. !)i*B}. t= Hcnengiltspfund.
Eonveutiousfuss: a) aOg.: jibic bulA Utlreinfunft feflgrflraii ee-
mehildufiliite SJiilnsfuB mtStettt eiaaltn; b) enaS. : Set 211'fl'i'vnij
(cb. 10'./-^uj;j Bon 174S..",:), ber burd) bic ,.Jion»cntiDii" w.
17.53 3»iid)cn tjicncid) iiiib SoHcvn ciud) in Ic(;lcvcm Staatc
eingcjiilirt niurtc (in Sadjim 17."jO). Siod) bcm.>, niutbcn an?
1 IDIn. lUart f. S. 20 H (m. 10 ./) oiiSgebvadjt.
Konveutlonsguld«'u(='j2i!onbcntion:"£pc3ic;'«;''') =2.105 „«■.
Eonveutioiis(spe7.ies)thaIer ob. „R(iijcrll)alct" (^ 2i!on»cn=
tionSgulDcn), Siic,iic-3ll)alcr fcit 1753, imiionbcntionsjufed-.ts)
= 4.2! .11 (tjl. Tlialcr, 11). l3.o:,9c,7 l.i
Eopf, tyliiifigffitSm. in ©loni3 (= '/so (simer) = 2 !B!qB =)
Eiiplchcii.OKttcibcm.imiBtjiif 5uIbo(=',i !l)lcljc)= 1.372 2265g1.
Giti)e audi Jlulilcnkopfcliun.
Eopfstiick: a) num. ^mie mit flopibitb be? SDJiinjIjcrrn;
bJtiioS.: (iilbcrm.: I. o(levieid). 20.xi=il. ob. „;'Jnmnjigcr" (im
2fl=f1>5ii!i) Bon 17.53—1848, in SPoDcrn iin!) ptnnlrntt a. W.
24=xi'pcf (im 24-fl=()fnii) Bon 17.V1— 1837, in fiui-iricr =
12 il}ctctmdnnd)cn obtt 20 xr = O.;oi c Jf. — ILbvoni. 12<>hot=
flnd (^ ',0 &ul>^f} = 0.5H0 Jf; c) 3i9K. nm 1800: 1. im
Scutidim 9!ci(^c (= %«/): o) (im 20.tl-5«ii) = O.7010 ^^^i
p) (im 24»fl.5iife) = 0.5840 JC; 2. in Stcmcn (',0 •/ nodjbem
20.fl=gfuii) = 0.!;262 Jf ; 3. in fibin (= 10 SllbuS) = O.2:, J(.
KB. SoS ^ gait In 9;oib-2eutid)lanb = 5' .1 gSr. — £ialbc3«,
= 10 tin SiiB>5E)cutid)lanb 12) xr = 2-;3 9(Sr.; !Bietlel-~ = 5
(bjro. G) xr -^ l',3 gCiir. = 2 SUigt.
Eorb: a) ^n')!"!- fiir (J^ambagncr = 12 fy(a(tf)cn, giofiet fioib
= 2.5 (vUijdjcn; b) Sorjm.: in CP'5ric§laiib = I.25 lil; in
Clbcubnig: ^ Bon 2(>" S}H)C, 22" iinkrcr unb 20" obctet SlJcilc
= 80 1 70.302 831 35 Aublt JOU = 1.2U1 750848 cbul.
Eorn: a) cl)m. I(cinc-3 ®cu'id)t: 1. ©». cincS ©ctrEibcIornS (It.
fframim), cjl. (.iersteiikorn, Krith nnb (Jran, Gran; 2. (cit
18.58 im jjoIlBctcin (ju bcm bomal§ oUe Stoolcn bcSfBiitcrcn
Sfcntjdjcn'JIeidicSgcIjorlcnoljnciyvcnicn, j^ambuvgunbl'icdlcn"
burg), icbot()nid)t in Saljcrn; fetncr in Srcnicu unb Hamburg:
©cwidjt (= '/lo gent = Vium tot bc-3 iPfunbcS Bon .500 g) =
O.oic g; b) = gcin-gcwidjt, -gtlinlt (ob. t SlSittc), b. 1). bic
tUicngc rcincn (fbclmclallcS in iDiiiuicu, ©olb- uuft Silbci'
IBarcn, )riil)cr in „Jiarat" bjw. „i.'ot" (I. bit) angcgebcn, jctit
in Saufciibtcilm Bom aiaul)- obev ganjcn ®cniid)t (a«<. Siou^'
gctuidjt cb. Sdjrot ob. tSBidjtc).
Eoriistar vi, (. unitr Star. — Er. ob. kr. abhr. = Krevizor.
Kraniergowlcht, an niondicn Cricii ©cgcnjatj jum fjlcij^er^
Bcmiitit: li a ^ = 10 M JJIcijdicr-KlD.
Erave(e)'le f, liiilanbijdjci Jioljm. (I'rcttiorm in Bcricfticbcncn
BorgfjditicbcncnlMni-bebnungcn): lSd;od(5id)cubDl)Icn=i)0^n;
1 ~ ijl bci 2',2 QoU 2idc 24 Safe long, bci 3" 15', bei 3';2"
12', bci 4" 10', bci i'!^" 9 fjufe long. — NI3. 1 liBlanb.
(= rbciuldnb.) ijfufe ju 12 QoU — O.3138535 m.
Ereuzer [bi-imunt nod) bcm urjbriinglidi cin= bjio. oufgcbrfigten
JJraij] (abhr. Kr, kr, xr ob. x'), bcuttdie, i)ricrreid)iid)c unb
(d)iBci}cr.£ilbcr'3d)"B!. (inmnndjenHidiacbcnaudjftutantm.),
in ucucrct ,>ieit KuBJcrm.: al Sucr(t im IS.SK.inSiroI: &\6)-.^
ob. Stfdjoieter (Bon bcncnbisin^ 15. sx. 518aujlti>In. <DtatI)
= 0.09120 ,<<•; b) ?cit 1-524 (= '/'co fl-Sr.; in ^ugSbutg unb
Ulm -= 7 ft., in StraBburg = 2 ;3 = 4 £>•, «■) ^ 0.0S22 ^if :
c) (cit 15-51 aicidlo'Silbcrmiinjc = ',-^ ©olb'tl = 0.0072 Jf,
flCBtogt: '/.•, 1', 3s C=, 10=, 12= unb 20-..«tLidc; d) |cit
1.5,5"J: Vco ft'./ = O.osT .« ; jeit 1566: '.a 11-./^ 0.0491 Jf
(»8t. »u b— d: (iulden, B, I, a— b); Stiide Bon 1, 2'/;, .5, 10
unb30..n;e) fcit 1««7 aI-3 SdiW.bcS tl: 'j) mcift: (Icid)tct)~
(= 'la, fl) = 0.O14 0 J( ; fi) jd)locret .. (= '/.8 fl) ^ 0.055 a Jf ;
f) fcit 1G90 11. 1738 aOg. = Voofl (bcr~bc§ fl im IS-ILonfic)
= 0.03S97c.Y^;StudeOon',,(= '/aStiibct), 1, 1' :..(^Stlibcvl,
2V4-(=I)nIbctinttfictt), 2' 2, 3(=fioifctgvofd)cnl,4(=iBatjtni,
4'l,{— iMaJiett), 5 (= gutcr Sntjcn) unb "'z- .>,n (= ffioBlid-
grofd)cn), bicjc aI-3 £d)W.; ferncr 15- nnb 3u=-^.2lfidc qI§
Jiurantm.; glim 7iQl)r. JUicg : albreuii. 3'.v'2tud = O.oos jf,
r,=.v'St. =^ 0.15 Jf (Silbcv»Sd)!)K.); ^) fadifijdic (fpbravmitcn
(f.bs): 3-^'Stiid = 0.nii .f^, G-.^'2t. = 0.ot78 .(? ;b) iniu'ucrcr
gcit (bie ';.= n. V2'~=ftiidc in fiupfcr, bic 1=, 2; 3- jc. biS
30=,v"PUdc tcil§ in fiulifcr, ,tcil-3 liianicntlid) bic griifecrcu
9J)iiu3cnJ in Silbcr): I. 3n Cftcrrcidj (and) im SHcidi; in
TOninj, grcinljurt a.^il., S^anau uiib bcr "isjulj = '12 3icid)§-
«lba.3): ct) 17.53 bi-3 1858 : -^ ju 4 •: C™ H bc3 20-fl.J^nflc.3l
= 0.035 .«; S?u;iicrm.: '/.', ',=•-, 1=, 2-, 3=, 4. unb G=^.3tiid,
eiIbcfSd)5}!.: 2' -,=, 3. (= fiaifcr-C^ir.) unb 5-..--Stud (= ' .
j?iipiftttdl;SiIbcr--fiur.intm.: 6., 7>, 10. (= I)albcSfioDi(iud),
15., 17>,20. ( = fiopiftM) u.30=...2tiid; p) 1S.58- 1893/4 : .,,
flniang3„?!cu».„"gcnannt (='/iooflbc34-5--ll=5u{ic§) = 0.o2.V;
fiupjcrm.: ',-.., 1-, 3- unb 4',^'2tiirf; Silbenn.: .5», 10^ unb
20'„=2tii(f. — II. 3n bcnSanbcrn mit jiibbcutidicr
a!ja()rnng(l,bl.-uiiietGulden, B,U,e, 1—4): .>, (rljciniidjl 311
i-3 (Voofl): a) im24.|i=5nji(Voobc§rI)eitt.fl) = 0.0292310-^;
h) im 24';2= unb 52'/2=ti»5VuB: =0.oi»6Je; J?up(erm.: 'I.'
(nur in I'aljcvn, = 1 6.), ',- (= 1 <! ), '/•- (= 1 ©opDcI-.j )
uni 1.,^'Stiid (Icljtcrc3" in iBaiicm nur 1809 in bcr banuils
boDriirticn Stabt.Oaa); 2ilbcrm. : 1., 3^, b; 10., 12 (= l)albe-3
Sopifliid), 20-, 24. (= fiopiftiid) unb 30..>,.2tlid. — III. 3u
bcr 2d)iBci3: Bcr(d)icbcue .^ olS'/mfl cbni. in^largau, ^iBpcu-
sett, SUofcI (3MI!.), I'crn mil), ffiraubiinbcn (3)W.) u. Suiitb,
unb bcr jiibb(utfd)C tl in CUaruS, ©tanbiinbcn, 2d)QffliauicM,
St. (*)a[fcn, Sljurgau, llntcrmalbcn, Jlufl unb gui'if)- i)ldlierc3
f. unlet Krank.-n, II. — Oicprcigle 2ilbi-rm.: 2= (= V-Saljcm,
4= (= SalifU), 5. (= jdiwercr Soljcn, {. Batzen, 3), 6=, 8.
(= Sracibafencr), 10= (= ';» Sdjiueijcr gfranlen), 15., IG.,
(= aUcibdljuci), 20. (rtunfbatjucr obn '/-.. Sdjiucijcr fyrnutcn)
unb 40=.,..2tiid (Ic^tcrcS = ^cljnbdtjnct obct 1 2d)iccijcr
gronfen; bar. Batzen unb Zwei-, Vier-, Flinf- u. Zuhnbatzuer).
Kreuy.jrrosclien, f. Groschen, C, b.
Kreu/nia(a)ss t = Quailratma(a)ss.
Kreiizthaler:a) = prcuB..\lbertsthaler(i.b8b); b)=Kronen-l
Krless-Augustd'or, f. .\usustd'or, c. [thaler, a. I
Eriuite f, (Bcloid)! indljur (Staubiinbcn): algroftc .v(= VisP tr)
3u 43 i.'ot = 693.<io5j g; b) Heine ^ ob. fd)Wcre§ ^ jn 36 Cot
(= 'iioo (itr) = 520.429 g.
Erith(-^)|grd)./,-)-ri';ie'„(Scr(icn(orn"l",p?'i's.,Piu()citbe3?ltom=
u. >]J(oIclulargcluid)t§ = (5Scuiid)t»onlOOOcbcm(ob. 1 1) ia!atfcr=
ftotjgaSbet O^Uiidtmc unb 760 mm SaromctcrflnnS = O.osuc g.
Erone: A. 0clb: a) im Scutjdjcn 9icid) jeit 1872 = golbncS
3el)nmar[ftiid= 10 Jf ; Ijolbe,.. = golMicS S-.f^.ft. = 5 Jf ; f. a.
Doppel-~; b) 2iIbErmiinjc in Cflerrcidi4lugarn jcit 1892 ((fin.
I)cit-5m. JU 100 6.) = ',2 Borigec !}Jnl)icr=tl = O.v.nnKiro Jt;
c) 1857 bis 1871 golDcnc !Bcicin§4panbeI§ui. fiir ben Soil.
Bcrcin n. Djlcrreid) (jeit 1867 nidit nubr gclndgt) = 27.9o JC ;
Ijdlbc ^= 13.95 Jf; d) ebem. 9f3Jl. in £olotI)iirn= lV3fl =
25 SJaljcn = 100 xr = 2,50 SBnpBcn = 800 j). = 3.0425 J(;
e) Bcvtiirjt = Krnnenthaler; f) jeit 1873/7-5 bic 5JIiiniciul)cit
bcr 3 jfanbinnBijdicnilicidjE (Silbenn. ju loo Crcl = l.os ..//.—
B. cyolbgciBidjt (eingctcilt in - ■■, Vwc.): in Sajel (bi-3 1839)
= 3.371 g; in J\rauljiirt a. W- (bi§ (Jnbe 3uni 1S58) flir ba§
bcrarbcitcte IS-tavatige (obet O.750 feine) jog. „ftroiungolb"
(= -.130 l®emicf)t-3.]3Jlar!) = 3.3C48 g; in Sd)roarjbnrg=3iuOol.
flobt (bi-3 Cfubc 18.58) = '/13 Cot = 3.309331 73 g.
Eroueugewicht, ©olbgcloid)t, bcjfen (Jiinljcit bic Krone ijil
Eroneugold, j. unttt Kn.iic, B. Ifj. Knme, B)./
Eronentbaler, Silbenn.: a) 1 755 bi3 1700b. Cflcrrcidijiir feine
nicberlanb. SeJUjungcu alS ijladialjmung bc-s altcn fvj. Snub-
tljalct? gi-prdgt (a. sirabanter »/,«reu3.'/gen.) = 4.co2o.«;
b) Biclfadi nadjgeprngt:
in ffloocn (1813— 1837) = 4.0201. <^
„ !Bal)crn(1809— 1837),a. „Sd)mcrttl)aler" = 4.6340 „
(gefelilid), nod) gctobljul. *.Mnnal;me . . = 4.584 7 „)
„ S5cjien>2armfiabt (1819—1837) . , . = 4.0296 „
„ yiafjau (bis 1837) = 4.033 8 „
„ Snd)ien.,Uoburg (biS 1837) = 4.607s „
„ ai}alDcd(a.,/l'a'lmtl)alEV'):a)B3nl813/15 = 4.6io6 „
b) Bon 1824 = 4.0015 „
„ SSurttcmberg (1818—1833) . . . . ^ 4.033i „
Measures, Weights, Coins. — SWafjc, 6)ctt)icf)tc unb fflJiinjcn.
XXI
Eros f-) f, vi. „CuQrticr", IfiEiii^tS 5(iijfig(cil§m. = O.wooe 1.
Eiibel: a) ©ctrciCcm. in Eicbciiliiirgcn (= 4 ffiicttet = 8 Ur
= 64 lliaiil = 'J2.525 1; b) ficillm. in Si'utttcnibcvo: ~ DJiiJitcl
(= ''zjjiajlcn) = 7.34sif. 1; c) fioljicnm. : in Sbljmen, f. Berir-
kubel; in Sndjjcn: 1. }i (=0.c ed)cirel) = 62.-2'j7ic 1 ; 2. ®
(= 0.66 Edjcjjel) = 68.526 8T6 1; dj finop))cni" (oli. ©atlSpfcI-)
nmB in Cjcnlicfi = l.sss hi.
Eubik... (abb): cfjcm.gl, jctjt fit!..., im metriiificn Snftcm cb...
ct. ...', js. dm cbet m' = jiulnlmettr; Dot anbctcu ?lbfiir5un>
gen and) c..., jS. ccm [= cbtiuj = finbilccntinietcrj.
&9~ KB. lie aitercu fnbijdjen ©rofeen: .^-Gllc, ~=5u^,
.,.=JUa{ter, ,>,'i.'inie, .v'53)eilc, ~'3i'ute unB ^■3oII, iie
ortlid) cine Unjfiljl Hon licridiicbcnlKilen anirocifen, riui in
cbm, cbcm, cbkm jc. umjurcdjnen nad) ben bei ben enifadjcn
t'ongcngrijlien (ISUe, gufe :c.l gemiid)ten ^Ingobcn. 3m |olgcn=
ben iinb nur bic midjtigften altcrcn ^.mate in mctiifcfee
©rojjcn iimgercdjnet. — Eitte ou* Kubikma(a)ss.
Kuhikeentlmetep (abbi: cbcni, ccm obtt cm') = Viooo cbdm
^^ '/loooooo cbni = lUUO cbnmi; tgl. Gramm.
Eubikdtcimeter (abbr. cbdm, cdui, zt. dm') = 'Aooo cbm =
lOUO cbim (= 1 1, i!8i. Liter). — Eubikdekameter (abbr.
cbDm Ob. Dm') = 1 UOO cbm. — Eubikelle, ). Kuliik..., NB.
Enbikfuss (ic nodi bet Ginieilnng "ira Subifrulc = 1 728 Subit"
joll.rt.' 1000 J?nbittnte=1000i!nbil3olI,tiat. Fuss, Kubikmafalss
unb Rutc), j. Kubik..., NB. — Uietriicbe ©cgcnmette bet toid)'
ligficn^e: Saben 0.027 cbm (=27 cbdm = 27 000 cb'-mic.);
SBobCvn 0.024861 cbm; SSrcmcn O.024225372 cbm; Jganiburg
0.023 533 8 cbm; Dftcrrcid) O.03157933668 cbm; Ipaiijet ~ (in
iieutfdjlanb !c. eljem. oft ■I? u. ©) O.0H277260 cbm; Sprciifccn
(iteinliinbiidjct ^) O.030 915 S52 549 cbm; Sadjfcn 0.022 710S6S cbm ;
SCiitltembcrg O.0235U102 cbm. — Eubikkette = Kubik-
dekameter. — Eubikkilometer (abbr. cbkm obei km') =
1000000000 cbm (= 0,002447444718 gcograpl). Kubiimeile).
Knbikklal'ter: a) finbn§bet (C'angcn=;filaitet (f.Klafter), mil
6X6X6' = 216Subiiiu6, in iicJicn'Sarmftabt (jugleid) fllS
(hb- unb Stcinmafe = 15.625 cbm) = 10 X 10 X 10' = 1 000
fiubifjuB; in SBim = 6.S2175073 cbm; f. Kubik..., NB.; b) in
5PteuBcn Quiierbcm (A ftott „filQitct") = 6 X 6 X 3' = 108
i5ubitfiiB(=',2n)lr(Iid)c.^)(il§5Kai;fiiriBrcnnl)i)l3,Soti,CjrbeJC
= 3.33S9 cbm. — Eubikliuie, f. Kubik... NB. u. Kubikzoll.
Enbikina(a)ss : a) baS mctri|d)e ,^ f. ^Ibteilitng A, a. III;
b) boS filtcre ~ balte in I'rcufecn folgenbcd-intcilung (finbit=,
Bi)ai)U unb 2?alfentiitc, .(Uibitfuit ic. tcilS [ffeoin.] mil beci»
malct,teil§[[oinigem6l)nlid)eniBeticl)tJmitbuobecimaUt
Cinteilnng) :
UiUte becitn.il buobccim. bfcimal . buobecim.
i!ubitfu6
becimat 1 fcuobecim.
Sd)Qd)tin6
bEcimoI 1 buobecim.
Sallcnfufe
becimat ] buobetim.
fiubitjoll
becimal j buobedm.
1 = jy = 12 = iyy = 144 =
1000 = 1728 =10000= 20736 =
1 — 10—
iyoyoo=248832=
. . iyo— ....
= 1000000=2983984
. . . 1000
SStl. anil Scliachtma(a)ss, Scliacbtfuss,
Schachtiutc, SchachtzoU.
1 =
12 =
144=
i= . . . .
1=
= 1728
... IJ
= 12
Eabikmeile, {.Kubik..., NB.; gcogt..>, = 428.589*620314 cbkm.
Eubikiiieter(ai6r.cbm»b.m') = 1 000 cbdm !C. (=1000 1 «b.
10 111, tai. Liter).
Eubikmillimeterfafeircbmm) =''iooocbcm!C.='/ioooooooooCbm.
Eubikrute, j. Kubik..., NB. — Seeimale (Sinteilung (bei 3.!ct»
mciiungcn) ob. buobecinialc Sinteilung (im gcluiilinlidjcn S8er=
felir), (. unlet Kubikma(a)ss, b. — Sit^c aucd Scliachtrute,
Balkenrute, Steinrute.
Kabikzoll,f.Kubik...,NB. — S'ecimalcob.buobce. (finfcilnng (in
1 UUO bjre. 1 728 fiubitlinicn) ; ujl. Kubikl'uss u. Kubiknia(a)ss, b.
Eafe, gliiJiigfcitSniat;: a) in Sodijen (= ', 1: ©ebtiiiibe = 2fi-a%
= 8 Sonncn = 840 SreSbei ilnnncn) = 7.S589392 111; b) in
jptcutjen (= VsSebtaube = 2gQii = 4 potmen = 400Cnart)
= 4.580 12 hi.
Eiilmet m, n, fut= unb Iiblanbi|4c§ ©cticibcm. (= '/oCoof =
9 Stoojl = 11.477 5 1 (tji. Kiilmit).
Eiilmit w, »i, cft(cinbi)d)e§ ©eticibcm. (= V3 Coof = 12 Stoof)
= 14.124 .7 1 (tgl, Kiilmet).
Eumpf, ©etteibcm. : a) ^^Eiien-Tarmftabt (= Vic 93!altet =
' I Simnict = 4 ©cfdjeibl = 8 1; in ilJfainj (= '.'4 Sicnijcl =
4 @e)d)cib) = 6.836 6875 1; b) 5iafjau (= '/4 SBiernfcl = 4 @e«
fd)Cib) = 6.S36 75 1.
Enpfergrosclicn (obet l)tcu6ifd)ct ober Ilcilici ©tofdjcn), fie^e
(iroscben, F, b.
Biii)fli»,!Baiclet©elreibcm.(=V4 5)lubb[c]=2SeiSet)=4.04icI.
Earant n: a) nllg.: fur} fiit fiutnntgclb; b) fiirj fiir „(liibifd)c)
.v=ma()rung", cl)em. ^=gelb {„5Dlart" j, in ncuercr ^•jcit nut 3i5J!.
in I'iibect, Hamburg, £d)(egn)ig=A5olftcinunb Ulcdlcnburg, fit^e
Mark, B, bin. |= 7.612 „^C.|
Eurautdukaten, ban. ©olbm. in SdilcSwig-.t^oIftein feit 17.57/
Eurautgcld = IjattcS, borca ©clb in grbberen Sorten (ant.:
a| Sdieibemiinie, b) !)}al)iergelC, c) Sicdnuing-imiinje).
Eurantnmi'k = SJiorf Kurant, 1. untti JIark, B,b III.
Euraiitwiibruiig, f. unttt Kuraut, b.
Eurreuti^eW, ^miinze) = bcfjcre Sd)5n. in ctwaS getingctct
Sfiiilirung al§ 'ba^ gtobc Burnntgelb (bi§ 1841 in ben idd)[.
£ier3ogtiimcrn,nio lij«^i5onBenlionsgclb= 1 •/ 1 ffit. 6 ^ .^j.
Eux J? u. ® = ?lntcil an einem Staniiu qI§ Seil einct3fd)cn=
fd)ic6t ctnc-3 a?ergwert§, meift 'im cinct '^aiji (lu): 1~ =
'/» Stamm = \si ■idjidjt = '/lisgt'djc.
1 abbr. = Liter.
Lachter n (in Cibfe'Tetmolb f) J? Sangenin. jut Sctiimmnng
bet Sicjc (entfprid.t bem Faden unb bet Klaitcr, ift abet mft
ct. gtiiber). — Uinteilung: al in !Preuiicn u. (1. umeic):
Saittci
Sl^lel, Etonn
obex &tateL
(~-)3»a
'4irimen
(♦*♦ Iftin™)
1 =
= 80 = 800 = 8000
= 10 = 100 = 1000
1 = 10 = 100
1 = 10
b) 1 Saditct = 10(..=)5uB = 100 (..130a = 1000(^.)Cinien;
c) .V, ju 7 „>iufe (in Sttdjtcn 1, 511 0, 7, 8 i^-erliufe !C. f. im folgenben :
Slnljalt'fiotlien: fiiatjgerooer ~{='i ollerc ?lii" m
t)altcr fyuljl = 2.041000
S3ai)crn: 1. Slltbnl;ctn (6% gnji) = I.970050
2. ipjalj =2.000000
3. im a?atireutf)iicl)cn (SO Sai)reiitl)ct 3"") • = 2.0354240
4. in ScrdjteSgaben (fi (yiij!) = I.751 154
.5. ill iironad) (7 5iiunbevgcr 5ui;l . . . =2.127020
Sraunidjmcig ((finteilnng luie unlet a) . . . = l.giosoo
^■lannoDcr ((jintcilung loic unlet 11) .... = I.919800
tibbe'SctmolB (~ = 8 K-ertint) =2.3i6ioo
CPctteid): 1. i3ftcrrcid)i[d)e5 ~ =1.896 484
2. in Sijlimcn : a) 5oad)iinS-lt)alct ~ . . . = l.oisooo
b) boljmijdjea ~ (= 4 tiUcnl =2.380480
3. JJrainet ~ in Sbrin (= 0 g-itj;) . . . . =1.937000
4. Sdjemnitjct », (in Ungarn) = 2.022000
5. Sdilefifc^Ca ^ = I.9201586
6. Siroler ~ =1.5949434
S|5rcu§en ((Sinteilung wie nnter a) = 2.092000
£ad)icn: 1. bis 1830 (= 7 2teeiet g-utl . . =1.983310
2. jeit 1830 (= 7 ~-inij) . . . . = 2.000000
Lachter-Fuss 5? Congcnm.: a) = '10 Snditet = 10 (Oaifttef)
goK, f. Lachter, b; bj = '/7 Sadjtct (in Snc^jen :c., \. Lachter);
c) = -7 m.
Lachter-Liuie J? Ciingenm. = 'Ao Lachterzoll ((.Lachter,bl.
Lachter-Zoll X Siingcnm.: a) = Vio ^djtel, ©banu ob. ©rfipel
= 10 SPtimen (f. Lachter, a); b) -= Vio CaditerjuB =
10 2ad)tetUnien ((. Lachter, b).
Lage, SpabietmaB = 5 Sogen (= V2 fjeft), f. unlet Ballen, IT.
Lagel n: a) fyliiffigteitSm. im .Kanton icifm (an* ,,barile") =
30 pinte = 45.103 062 5 1; b) ©eioiJ)!: 1. fiir .Sjanf = jpatt bon
1kg, wotauS 1.50 fila)tct (Sain gefponncn" Wcrben ; i. jiir
Stal)(: ot) in Stciermatt = 125 Slilicnet * = 70.0075 kg;
g) in Stettin: ~ ftcitijdiet £tttl)l = 70 kg; ^ inlanbijd)£t Staljl
= 50 kg. — eitbe auiS Liigel.
Laib, fiajegro. in ^Ippcnjc'll bi-3 1852: ^ '^tV.la\t = 50 fcjwcre
* = 29.083 25 kg; .V 5fiagerlii)c = 32fd)niete* = 18.6i3 2skg.
Laken, CeinenmnB in Sl'onimern = 24 alte liomnietifcfee obei 21
breuB. (JUen = ll.oucm. — Laudhufe, j.Hufe,A,a,3u.f,2,T.
Lauduiesser-EIIe in ftiit- unb Vibhinb = 2 guB = 6O.95945 cm.
Laiidmiiuze: a) baijr. 9i5K. = ', ^fdimcrct fflaljcn (= '30 *f)
= 0.073 Jt; b) im eljm. S eutfdjen Sieidi : nidjt im 3ieid)-3--2)!iinj»
fuce auSgcptdgte-;-, nut im eiguen i.'onbe uinloufenbes ©elb.
Laudseil »(, boljm. ifangeiim. = 52 (Sllclt = 30.94624 m.
Liiiigeugrad, j. Grad, a, II, 2.
Last: A. © e ro i d) t , brtlid) jc^jt betfftiebcn ; jS. : k^
SBremen: Steinloljle = 6OOO.00
fcitetrcid)|bi9 lb7i;i:gtad)t-^(40en) . . . =2240.2*
^ Oieia, (Jijcn, fiubier, ffllei (40 ettj . . . =2240.24
.V Hionbeln (30 (Stt) =1080.18
... epejcreicn, SBoUc, f^cbctn (20 Ktr) . . . = 1 I2O.12
glel]e oud) Kummerzlast, Pferdelast, Koggcniast, Schiffslast.
XXII
Measures, Weights, Coins. — SBJojjc, OJcttidjtc unb SDiiinjeit.
B. JliibifiicS 3)la6 (b(*. OSctrcibcm , o6ct auij {lit Sntj,
Koljicn, SJier, SBciii ic); jum fflciipid: lil
SBrcmen (= 40 etbcffcl) =29.6iin8
J&omburg (= {)0 tjoji Dtet ScfecfjcO . . = Si.sieouo
CDbccf: Woggtii iinS SCcijcn (-4 2cnncii) = 33.3o72oo
S^a^tx (-4 Souucii) = 37.9211(100
$rcufecn: Gictr(ii)c(i;oe(f|cficI) . . . = 32.976 'juo
inlinbifdje flolilcii = SG.oooooo
cngl. Etcintoblcn unb Pott .... =40.o(ioooo
(eugl. Cote Bot 1871: .^= 7-2 Edn'ijcl = 39.572 28u)
C. gelbniofi: a) Sflbcrf (= 24 Sonncn ju 4 Sdjcffcrn DIuS-
foot; 1 £il)E[fcI: 1. iimcrlialb Scr ..Vaiibmcbr" [bcr 3?iiiiicii=
bcidic] = 60 CM., •-'. oiii;crl)alb bcr „S." = 70 C!)i.); =
l'2.i97 9r,2 ha bjro. = 14.23oiin lia; b) 3)i£cllcnbutg: .^ ?lu§"
font (= COO CM.) = 1.300 7 ha.
D. SSb'mnfe: a) jiir SonnenWarcn (ijetinge, iiiotiig, J?oH,
SPcd), Sal), Seer, Sbran k.) = 12 Soimcn (fiir nn-jldiib.
©alj in ®onjig = IS, rtcnn in Sonncn BcrDndt = 16
Sonncn); b).^Sii(fingeinStcmen = 20£tri)l)(}ul25Slud)
= 2.")00 Stuct.
Lauhthaler, frnnjof. Silbcrm. Don 1726—1703 (^cu Fneuf] rb.
iiu i)u G livresl = fi liviesTournois = G.rai()9i3r,8 (ninb gc
rcd)iict = il) f^vant§ =4.s6'.6./^ (in ffieut|d)lanb „^" mcgcn
bc3 Ciiiberliiul)c3 iim ba-J J.'ilicn|d)ilb).
I.aul'eude Kile, Jliirpcrm., (. Elle, ]i.
Lelchte Mark, f. Mark, H, c, 10 ft.
Leicliter Itatzen, leicliter Pfennig, lelchtcs Pfund, f.
Batzin,2h;l'teniiie,AlIa,llb, I3f;l'fuiKi(i,dSrcinIfurtic.J.
Lovanthier Thaler = Maria-Theresienthaler.
Levantlsohor Kom|ianiethaler, f. Kom]iaiiitthaler.
Liespfuud Ijigjgn liv(i)sch Pfiiiul], in btn bnlt.^Srobinjcn imb
im nbrbl. ScntjdilQnli ©cwidjt jnr Scftimniiiniiber fanSMoncl)
wc!)l bet 21'of(cr--)iracf)t, nifl = ',:o Sdjiffspjnnb = 14, Hi ottr
20 #: kg
SBtemen bi§ 18.JS CfflSftifiS^/' = It '•') . =6.9790000
SCanjig (16'/2 *) =7.7172315
eftlonb ('/» Sijip-a = 20 *) .... =8.6o73«oo
jr^Qinbuvg ('/» Sd)if|8=A'): a) » (= 14 //| . = 6.7315323
li) }ur fyulirc (iianbiracfct) (= 16 *) . . =7.7537512
JgionnoBcr, Gmbcn !c. (bis 1858)= 14 /ii! . =6.s5*890o
fintlanb C'jo SrijiffS'A' = 20 «) .... =8.3572000
Siulanb('.2o StbiffS'*' = 20*) . . . =8.3766300
SiibC(t('/»(Jtt = 14 *) =6.7859120
3)lEdIenbutg> £ dimerin :
ajbot 1801 (',K,edlip'*' = 16 *) . . =8.1316640
~5}lnd)-3: 1. 16* 3ioftodEr£tQlitgciuid)t = 8.131 6640
2. 16 Uibijdje « =7.7553280
3. nnf bcni Sonbc 14 liibiidic // . . =6.7359120
b) Jtit 1861: 1. gcmbl)Ulidics ... (= 14 #1. = 7.0000000
2. (= '.X £d)ijJ5.* jii i'iinbc= 16 *) = 8.0000000
!DJcdl£nbur8.£ttcli|j (= 14 «) =6.7345323
Clbenbutg (',211 £d)iji§-* = 10 «) . . . =4.8057300
Linie [abbr. '"), Sfingcnm.: a) = V12 S"" = 'i" Sufe, b) (bei
Sermcftungcn ojt) = |, ,0 goU = ',100 &nfi; bal- Zoll unb Fuss.
— eietje au* I.achtLTliriic unb Pariser Linie.
Lluseudukaten, SicgcnSburgcr (Solbm. (= 'te Duliaten, (. n
^^ 'Jlnfang) = O.ao Jf .
Lira {pi. ^e), Silbcrm. 311 20 soldi: a) etim. oflcrrcid). TOfinjc
in Svicft (= 100 O'entefinii) = O.701 e Jf; h] cf)m.3iiDi. in Scjfiii,
f. unlet Kranlicn, I) (bci ..Scifm" b, 1 u. 2).
Liter n (abbr. 1) Ubet „ftannc" ju 2 Sdjoppcn), im metrifdjcn
SoftEit Ginbeit ber ^joljlmaBC = Viooo cbm = 1 cbdm = 1 1
(= ';',„ hi = 10 dl K.).
Livre: a) prcufcijdjc ~!Banco, f.untcr Pfund, B; b) (djlrcijcrifdie
£ilbcrm., f. unter Fraiil<(;n, 1) (bci (^)cnf unb 9!euenburg).
Logel, cljm. ^eiicn-bormftabt. gliijjigtcilsm. = 25 9)iafe = 501.
— Sji. I.iigel.
Loof m, (Sctreibc (ana, StM; Saij- jc.jTOnfe: in Gftlanb (=
'/, Sonne = 3 fiiilmit) = 42.373 1, in Rux= unb fiiolanb (=
/2 Sonne = 6 fiiilmet) = 68.865 1.
Loofstelle, lur- nub Iiuliinbiic()c§ gelbmnfe = (% SonnfieKe =
2-5 .rtoiipcn) = 37.16 a.
Lo|)f, nicberbcutfd) Lopp, ©ornm. in f^annoBcr, Svaunjdjmeig
11116 i'rcmcn f. Garimm(a)s3 A, I fc 1, 111 a a. b unb IV.
Lori, FLoro f [corr. cngl. lorry ((o'n-^) ob. hiwry (Iou'-r")] A
u.®at§J?obIcnm.:bei£tcin'U.SBraiintoI)lcniclit = 100!BDl)l)cl=
(5tt = 10000 kg (bci £tcinIol)Icn cljm. 100 6tr= 5000 );k).
Lot (ob. t Loth): a) teilS A^onbeiS-, tciIgWolb= u. eilber =
geiuidit: a) * = 'aoob. jiiibcr ni[t ' k, obevaucf) ' n, ',:» unb
' K U, in nencrer Seit aui) („91eu=..") '/,o tjiu. ',«« ; cingetcilt
ol§ ',32 * mcift in 4, o[§ 'ix,it in 10Cucnt(d)cnl cb.Cnint((cin);
i:i) oI5 ©olB. nnb SKbctgro. = Vio (®cwid)tS.)a)!ott (= ','32 «)
= 4 Cuent^cn; 7) = ',4, bjro. '/as iitinnc; siafttis (. untit
Mark, A, a lis e u. XB., Pfund unb Kiiniie; b) Dor 1S72 in
S:eu([d)I., Dor 1 S76 in C(ierreid) baS I)au|)t(ad)Iirf)|ie $ r 0 b i c r=
gcioidit; c§ bcjcidjiict „',if." (j8. „12=lbtiget3 Silbet" cntl)ielt
'-' 16 £ilbct mib ';i6 S"!"!)'- — 6''6t "u* NeuUrt.
Lonls(dor): al granjoj. (SSoIbm.fcit i.'oui§ Xin.(lG40)bi3
I'ouiS XVI. (1794) Bun 6ctid)ieb.aL!crtc(3tt)iid)cn 16u.30'/2.<0,
uml640=16.797 4->^nn^ 1794 = 19.0908 J/; b)3n5E)cut(d)»
I nnb: L ?l(lg. *** 9tanic bet !)3iftolen ob. golbnen 5 ./'•£ttide,
be[onbcr§ ber niditlircujiifdicn (baupljad)!. bet bnnnboctiidjen,
btaunfd)rocigiid)cn unb biinij(bcn),f. Pistole. — II. 3n33rentcii
((Molbmfihrung olineCMoIbptiigung, biS 1872) q(§ 3fOJf . (a. „5 *■/•
in(3)olb"gcnaiinti. Bcrlrcttnbiird)bieBor[)ergcnaniitenil)iflDlcn,
burd)id)niltl. = I6.4946955 .(/.jcil IS.'iS (a. nod) 1S72, beiUm•
tcd)^unllen)= 16.co;;j;,'.j Jf ; C) Sd)n)Ci3et .», = I)ublonclI.
Loulsd'orthaler = „(SolDtt)aIet", „SI)aIet in ®olb", burd)-
jcftnittlii^ = 3.29S939 1 Ji (= Vs (og. S.'oui§b'ot, f. Louisd'or,
b, II unb ojl. Goldthalei).
Liiwenprenuig, im 16. sai. SiIbef£d)5D?. im JJIeifeijdjcn =
';c(iid)liicrl')(_^ro(d)cn (f. Grosi-hen, C h) = 0.04,il)nter0.o3.^.
Loneutlialer: a) eljeni. Stii'bnntct (Molbm. (I. ion d'ur) =
19.10 Ji ; b) a)r,i'bantct Silbenn. fcit 1576, b|b. in bet Slirtei
gnngbnr, nnfongS = 5.09, 3ulc(it (1790—1832) = 0.1497 M.
Lowry (engl. lau'-n', bent|d) \i'-x\) = Lori.
Liiblsche Mark, liiblsoher I'feuuig, liibiscbcr Schilling,
I. unl. .Mai k, Bli; Pfennig A,lIa,7d.S,13j;SchilliDg,A, Il,e lu.I V.
Liihisch(-Kurant), ]. Kiirant, B. [14.4235 J(.[
Ludwigd'or, babijd)e ©olbm. (eit 1828 (= 5»^ ju 100 xr) =J
M ob. M. ahbr. = Mark (deutscher Eeichswahrung),
m abhr. = Meter. — ...,"• abbr. = Mikron (|. bs).
M... abbr. = Myria... (jS. Mm = Wbriamcler).
m,..ahbr. = Milli... (js. mm = 9)iiUinietcr).
Ma(a)ss (im allg. Sinne |= ...--griijjc, ^-cinljeit, .^=[i)fieml «, oI3
5}Iii|iigleitSni. mcift f, oI§ WetreiSem. meift n): A. S^-Ilifiig"
le it -3 ma 6 (mcift 3n 4£d)0plien) b3ni. Srodenmofe (bfo. fiit
6 e t r c i b e , ttaS im fmucubni bib. btrmtttl mitt), jB. : £iiet
Snben I.50000
S3ol)ctn: a) gfliilfigfcilSniafe: ~('lonnc) .... I.06903
b) (Metteibemaii (' K 5)ie(ienl l.issu
grtinfi. a/«!.: a)baS «It=~ fiit Sffein: bic alte .v 1.79263
b) ba§Sung--.„ (im Jilcinljonbel): bic jnnge ~ . I.59345
§ninburg f. (Setreibc: a) grofeed ~ (V32 Sdjeffcl) 1. 71755
b) flcineS .^ (Vs grofeeS .v) 0.85877
Jijierieicf): Sll'icnet ~ I.41473
©djmcij: allg. fcit lS."i2: bic ~ (ber pot) . . . I..50000
gittE a.Pruiidma(a)ss, Kaiine, foniU»ieaititclMa(a)ssel ic.,
Miiss bis Miissli, unb Messlii(in).
B. SoblmQB [ftj. masse]: 5q§ .. = 1728 Stad: 1 SKafe =
12 (Stofe = 144 Sntjenb = 1 728 Stiid.
Ma(a)ssel «, bfiert. ©ctrcibemal: a) SlMenct SJJofe: gtofee§ .v,
('.j2 5J!efecn) = I.921464 1, IleincS .,, (',2 grofieS ~) = 0.9007321,
5l!ii[ler=.N. (','2 ?l(^tel = 2 grofec ~) = 3.S42 928 1; b) in cinigcn
©cgcnbcn: gtofeeS ^ (= '!-i ?ld)te() = 3.84292s 1, IleineS .v (=
'te^Jteljen) = I.921464 1, t5uttef.v.(='/ 2 (leineS.,,) = 0.960732 1;
c) in!i?ol)mcn ('/ic©trid) = 3 !)3int= 12 £cibel) = .i.sasuoe 1;
d) in £teiermQrf (',» ai<ed)t) = IO.07375 1. — SitU au4 bit 9if
liJet Ma(a)ss, Ma(a|ssl, Miiss ic. ri^oijern, a).\
Ma(a)sskanne, ba\)x. (VUiifigteitSm., f. unlet Ma(a)ss, A (bei/
JIalalsskorb, galjlm. fiir Sorf, j. Haiife, a, 2 ci.
Ma(a)ssl n, ba>)r. ©ctreitiem. ('/is Sdiafjcl = 4 Steifciget) =
4.632 4479 1. — Sitbe au* bie siitiiel Ma(a)ss, Miiss JC.
Mahlmetze, ©eircibem. in Sippe-Setm. ('/24 Stbeff.)= 1 .S454S7 5 1.
Maker n, 5)!afe bnnptfiitblid) fiit (Mclvcibe, abet audi frirj&fllien-
frUdJte, Knttoffein, S*renn[)ol3, Jiol^lcn, 9)(el)l, Cbf(, Snnebcln
{au4 ala ©eroidjt); jS.: Saben C/io 3"''" = 10 £efterl =
1.5hl;£iannoi)er('/i»5?aji = 6i'iimt.) = 1.869ihI;i)5rcuf;en
('/2 fflifpel = 12 Sdicffel) = 6.5954 hi, in (Jtfurt (= 12 Sdj.)
= 7.i5-iBhl; Sad)fen('/2 aBi(n]fpel= 12 Sd).) = 12.4.594 hi;
S.= ?Uteuburg (2 £d).)= 2.9394 hi; Ecbaumburg.l'ippc
(6 §imten) = 1.978 1 hi; ©djUieij, fiir ©ctrcibe {a. „£ad"
gen., = 10 Siertel ob. £efter), in ^iencnbnrg a.furRofjIcn = l.shl.
Maudel f, n, 3(ib(m. = '/4 £d)od = 15 £tiid (in Oficrteid)
and) aI3 6arn'3(il)im. = 15 „St(id" ©am, t. Garnnia(a)s.s
B, I a, 1 u. 2); SiQucrn'~ ober gtoBC .v = 16 Stad; (jQlbc ~.
(giet !C.) = 8 Stbd.
I)Iann(e)smahd f, mfitttcmb. ffelbm. fau* „3aud)ett" f, obit
„Sag(e|roerl")= 1'/= iDiorgcn = .J22 OSi. = 47.276 175 a.
Slarla-Theresieothaler ob. ..CcBantinct Sbaler", fcit 1780 in
Eftcrreid) geprogte £i(berm., nod) bcutc fiit ipticnttcditumg
(bis 1867 in IScncbig, fcitbem in 2i.>ien) fiir ben J^niibel mil
bet Scnantc unb lliorbofl'^lirito gepriigt, flctS mit ber SofjreS-
jQbl 1780 unb bcm a?ilbe 5J!aria Sbercfia'S; on ffiert = beiu
Bor 1852 gepriigtcni?onBcnlion«tl)alet(=2fionB.'fl) = 4.21 ..<;.
Mariengroschen, f. Groschen, E.
Mariciiguldeu, f. Gulden, C n.
Measnres, Weights, Coins. — ajJo^c, ©cwtdjte unb SOJiinjcn.
xxm
Mark; A. ?IIte§ ieulfdie? SJJunjBtttiii^t, a. ©ofi--, Siltcr-
u. lUobictflewicfjt [au§ b. torn. * B. 1-2 Unjcn ctilftaiibcn, iai
obcr auf 8 Unjcn 311 '2 Cot Bcrringctt mart ; mit ciiu-r „5J!at!(e)"
qI§ Sfitljen Ccrfcticn feit 1042J. 9lm Ccrbrcitctftcn tvax bie
!Dliii[ct)e ^ (mit iljren Slbotten) mib bic IjoUanbijdje ~.
a) 2ie fblnifi^c SBJatt ffcit ffliilte 12. s.-e.) lourte 1524 qtW\ii
boS ollg. bciitjtfje 5Tiiin5gciiii(l)t, imb blicb e§ bi§ IS.jT/oS, in
belt i^attjcfiablcn bi» 1S72. Stii ©ID. in ben cinjclncn iBliina'
ftdtten ctmaS »ct(d)iebtn; in Si'Un (bie oltc ob. edjtc IMniicl)e~)
= 4 S64.;o4 6ss (joUonb. 9t§ (aber nur 511 4 664 bollanb. ?1§ gc
rcd)ntt) = 233.812 3 g. — Ginteilungcn bet tbliiifitEn ~(Bai.As,
A,a, bu.f): a) 1 DJiatt = 8 Unjcn = 16 Cot = 'J4iiarat =
64 Cucnt(f)cn = 256 pfennig = 288 ©ran = 512 £>eUer =
4020 folnil'itc ?ia = 4 352 astijcn =4 864 fjollonblidje 91§
= 65536 gfic^ttijcnnigdeiOc (= 233.si23 g); pi) 1 9J!art =
8 Unjcn = 16 Cot = 64 Cucntcden = 256 SPfennig = 4864
fjoUonb. "Hi (= 233.S123 g, me dm) ; 1 fjoU. 5I§ = 48.069 963 mg,
in j^oUanb 48.063 26 nig; 7) 1 DJ}ar[ = 8 Unien = 152 (?ngel§
c6. engcliifien = 4 864 Iiott. 9l§ (egi. unim bie [joll. ,v bei d).
— 20 .V Iblnijc^ galten tiiiib = 19 f)oIlQnb. ^ 2rot).
b) !)!rtll6iftftc~bi§lS5V/.5S(ob.ScrIincrtoIiii[d)c.„) = 233.855»g:
I. ©olB'unb Silbergemicdt nnb5ptobiergeliiid)t: a) ?iltere(Sin"
Icilung: 1 mart = 8 Unjen = 16 Sot = 64 Oucntdjen =
25C, 5l!jennige = 512^jcaer = 65536 3iicf)tpfcniiige; fJ) Dieiiete
emtcilung: bcim ®oICc: 1 SPiart = 24 j5arat = 288 ©ran
[= 4608 as], beim ©ilbcr: 1 91!ar( = 16 Sot = 288 ©tiin;
II. 2!iin3gcwi(dt: 1 ffliatf = 288 ©ton [= 4608 ?!§].
c) Cftcrreidjijdje ~ bi§ 1857/58: I. SBiencr ~ = 2S0.66sg:
o) nl§ Silbcr. iinb !Kiin3gcwiil)t: 1 DJiart=16 Sot=64
Ciicntc^cn = 256 ^fcnnige ob. 5Etnarc = 512 J>cller ob. £ialb=
I'jennige^ 1024 23iertel=J = 65536 Oiicbtpfcnnige; p[ ali
iHaluntionS- (ob. !l.'robier=)©etDitbt: 1 ~ = '2~ = ',, = ' gJC.
!c. !c. = '-"/ra !C. !c. = 65 536 3iicbtptentiigteilc. — II. 58 i e n e r
„ f 0 1 n i f li) c " ~= 233.890 g mit bet glei^en (Sinteilung wic I, a.
d) SoII(inbi|(f:c ~ 2tot) rbtt 2ro().~ (rear bielfad) in Scutfft'
lanb im ©ebraud), cbI. Troygewiclit):
ob, Gllcilinc§
1 = 8= 160 = 5120 = 246.0S380691651 g
1 = 20 = G40 = 30.760 175 864 56 g
1 = 32 = 1.538 023 793 23 g
1 = 48.003 2*3 538 38 nig.
e) SBabild^c ~: I. gc|cl;ri6 bi§ 1810, gcbrauAIid) bi§ 1831 (alS
DJliinjgeroidjt bis 1838) bie bnbii(t) = tijlnifd)e iDiarf =
233.64 g : 1^ = 2 Sitrlinge = 8 Uiijcn = 16 I'ot = 64 Cucntdjen
= 256 -j = 1 024 Rami = 4096 ©rnn = 16384 ©randicn =
65 536 Kidjttcile.— II. jeljt (ieit ISlO; aUg. crfl feit 1831),
mit gleidjer (Sinteilung, bie neue babijd)e 2)!art = 250 g.
B^~ KB. 1) 1 fcine ~ obet 1 ^ fein: a) ©olb: = 24 Sarat
reinen ©olbeS, 3) Silber: (= 8 llnjen) = 16eotreincn
SilberS; 1 raufie^: ct)®oIb: = 24fiarat abfiditlid) Icgiertcn
©olbcS, jS. 1 tircu(;i|d)e (cbtr ffierliner tblnijdie) raiil)e 9J!arf
©olb = 23^3 Sarat fein ©olb [+ ',3 fuirat Siifalimctaa
(jlutfer Ob. Silbcr)] = 23O.60750694 g fein ©olb; fi) Silbcr:
= 16 Sot abfid)tlic6 Icgiertcn SilberS; 1 ~ lotig (= S Utijcn)
= 16 Sot Derfeljttn (nidjt abfidjtlid) Icgiertcn) SilbcrS.
NB. 2) a) 1 feine~@oIb gilt = 652.456845 .« (nad) ber
Ijrcut!. .^ = 233.855 5 g gercd)net); ji) 1 fcine .^ S ilber gait
bi§ 1872/3 = 42.093 99 .« (Sfflert. obtr 21.'iirbcrnng§.i8ett)altni§
Son ©olb ju Silbcr = 15';2: 1; i. 3. ISti'J jcbod) toie 31 : 1,
im internationalen fiianbel Wie 35:1, fobofe 1 fcine .„ Silbcr
nur nod) ca. 21.o46«95 Je bsro. nur I8.641624 J! gilt). 3!od)
nc«crem©eioi(6t gilt lkgScbeibe=ober(5ein=6oIb = 2790 J^,
1 g = •>.-,') Jl; © ® 1 kg fein ©I'lb + n g ScgienmgSmetatl
(rcincS ©olb witb nid)l berorbeitct) = 2S20 Ji. 1 kg ffcin.
Silbcr bis 1872/73= ISO Jl, 1 g= IS i ;feitbem immcr
gcringcr, 1 kg im Sabre 1899 nur nod) = ca. 90 jr, 1 g =
ca. 9 .J . — SoS Silbcr ifl jcljt faft nur uodj 2i>are mit
fdimantcniem SPici§. 511cifi Wurbc 12--lotigcs Silbcr (= 750
[Saufcnbftcl] fciiil, jeljt wirb meift Silbcr 800 fein (12' 3.
IotigC'31 Bcrarbcitet; IkgSilber 800feinfoflctl8y9* ca.80 J^
,.1 ^ Silbet" im gemcinret^tlidjcn Sinne (= 1 rnulie ~ 12=
lotigen Silber>3) gait ef)cmal§ runb = ca. 10 ^/ = ca.
30 J/. — 1 (®ciuid)t§=)- Silber murbc im TOiltclaltcr an
ben bciitjdien Cftfecliiftcn (unb Bon ben ?lngclfQd)icn in (Sng-
laub) ju '(5, an ben !)!orbfectuflcn ju '5, in (fuglanb fpfitcr
ju -3 // (Silbcr=)$fcnnige jc. gercd)nct; bal)er bie »crjiicbc=
nen Scilungen bet ~ in 16, 12, 13',2 jc. fel.
B. (Selb: a) 3^ie (©emid)l§.)~ ©ilber(§) al§ 3Jed)nung§.
gclb Ijatte ortli* Dcrfcbicbenc (Jintcilungcn, jS. in 12, 16 u.
mcl)r (bis 60) fel., ju !Drag unb Sre-Mau in 40 Pit. ju 6 iJ , ju
SHiga in 36 feL, ju ftonigSbera unb Sonjis in 60 feL !C
b) Siibifdje ~: I. WItc lubifdic ffiabrung (12.— 15. s^.l, in S-i-
bed, fpSter aud) in anbercn i^anfeftabten bie ~ qIS 9J9J}.. a| ^
SilberS (b. 1). eiiic liibiid)=liilnitd)e ®ewid)tS--^ Bon 16 Sot
[= 233.6821 g] 12=l6tigcn SilberS = 12 Sot feincn SilberSj
= 32{il. |=16fl)alere~liibiid))= 19.so8„^;; fi).. ^Cfennigc
(b. f). 16SotSilber=-J [i>l)lniUnjen],bie — aUmaljlid) immer
gcringcr auSgcprdgt — jf. 8 Sot feincn ©ilberS entljiclten) =
16 fel. JU 12 4 (=12fpdtcre.vliibif(d)= 14.856 .«. — II. Sii-
bifdic (Slants--)^, Ob. »,<Bfennig, Silbcrm. (inSubcdl506
bi§ 1758, in ^lamburg, tiineburg nnb SBiSmar bi§ 1618 gc>
Bragt) = 16 |l. ju 12 J , aiifang? = 3.246c Jl, fpater =
3.22148 M, bann = 3.17897 Jt; gait 5nbe 16. ss. nur nod)
% 3i«/ = 1.S70847 M, feit 1619 (= '/a 9f./) = 1.55904 Jf ,
im 18. s:b. 1.288 .«. — III..>,Iiibif(b al§ MM. im 18. unb 19.
sai., a. ~ fiurant ob. .fiurant-.,, genannt (raeil anfangS burcfe
biei5urantmiiii3cnoertrcten) = '/3->/"fiurant = 16 fel. 311 12 i;
in Siibed biS (Jnbe 1874, in Saneiiburg biS 1849, in Hamburg
im iilcinDerleht bi§ ?lnfong 1873, in §eIgoIaiib biS 189.5,
in Sd)Ie§wig.£ioI|lein biS 1867, gefiattet bis 1873 (in S^anu
burg unb Sd)leSloig=^;)olftcin im ©egenfa^ 3111 ^ fflonco,
f. Banco, a), in5J!edIenburg 1763—1829: a) gefetjlid) im34=
^'^u% (34 .„ auf 1 fcine L®emid)t§=l..) = 'h ^f fiurant =
1.238 M (in ^"lamburg elim. unb in 3JledIcnburg [feit 1763]
oucd Silbcrm. = I.2381 M)\ fi) feit (Jnbe 1856 gcfcljlidj
(unb tbatfddilid) f4on friiijer) im 35..v>5ufe (= -'n <.f fiiirnnt)
= 1.202 7 ./(', runb 3n I.20 JC getect)net (fo ouct) nat^ 1872/3
bei Umrcdjuungcn).
c) SJnbctc airteii bet ^ (al§ 3i!m., sum Seil ouc& al§ Sitberm.):
1. ?lad)er ~ obit „!petcrmQnnc6cn" ('54 ^f) 3U 6 Sufcften jn
4 §.: im 24.fl.gufe = O.04872 Jt, im 25=fl.5uB = O.046 77 Jl.
— 2.!8oltifdie ~in fiur" u.Siolaiib: a).^gerbingob. ^ajier*
bung (= 2 SSietbung = 2' 4 *JlIbertSgr. :c.) = O.i09C2 J(; b) .»,
rigifd) (= 2',3 .v Sierbung = 6 Sllbcrtsgt. K.) = O.29232 J(;
\. Albertsthalur, h. — 3. iBrcmifdje ~: a) in Srcmcn:
1. .^=8fjlinricd ju 4 ©roten (=-'/9./)= IaoM; 2. fpdtcr:
.„ (ba§ filb. ',3.i';?'>flud) = 24 ®rol = 1 Jl; 0) im „!Bremi.
f4cn" (b.ti.imljannijB. S>rjogtum Bremen, §aul)tflabtStnbe)
uub im l)amburgifd)en IJlmte Siilicbuttcl: I. »or 1S66: ^ =
16 fel. 3U 2 Sei§liugcn (in Warburg unb Stabc ber f;I. 3U
6 ^) = 1 ^r; II. feit 1866: ^ = 10 ®r. (oertrcten burd)
(lannbB. 9!cu'®r. unb Breufe. Sgr.) ju 10 S (Bcrtretcn burd)
tiannoB. ij) = l J(. — 4. 5Dan3iger ^, f. 9:!preufeifd)e^. —
5.4jam burgifdjc .^Sanco unb .^SpcjieSbnnco, f. Banco a u.
Spezies-Banco. — 6. Sauenburgifcic.^,= Dicdlcnburg. ^, b
(Bon 1850-68). — 7. 9J!e(flenburgifd)e.>,= 16fiI.3ul2.J
(= Vs ./) : a) (1829.18481 = I.05235 Jl, b) (1848-731 = \J(;
(bie lubifcde^ in Diedlcnburg f. oben B, b III). — 8. Cfl"
friefifdjCv (L^mbcn ic.) 3u 18 Stiioer ob. 61. (= '/3»/) =
1 JC. — 9. !Preufeif*e ^ (in Cft= u. aBcft-^rcuiien), mi,
5Dan3iget ~ (= 20 ®r. beg ^aii3igcr fl) = 60 fil. 3u 6 J ,
fruber = O.50 JC, im 19. sae. = O.es JC (»ai. Gulden, C, b). —
10. Sc^Iefifdje .vi a)~®elbe§ obet ©dimere ~ 3u 32 ©r.
(=1 Vis .;?') = 3.207 16 .(;■; [3) ^ ©rof d)cn: I. Ieicl)te ~ ©r.
= 2.138 1 uft ; II. g a n 3 1 e i d) t e -V, © r. = I.603 6 Jr . — 11. S u 11 >
bif dje .„ in Sd)tBcb.=iPi>mniern ju 8 fel. 3U 2 Setb§lingcn( =
V2 liib. ^): im Scipjigcr (obet 18=fl=)guB = 0.534404 „«, im
^annoB. toffenfufe = 0.5033 J(. — 13. SBenbififie .v in bet
Cber-Saufitj, ju IS g6r. ju 12 4 = 2.36si JC.
d) 3mSr;cutjd)cn3!eid) feit 1872: iDlarKbeiitft^erSReiiftSlBii^tunfl)
ob. iHciiJ)t'=~ (ahbr. Jl obti M.) 3U 100 i , alS *)J!ttnjciiil)eit
(Bcrglciclje bicrju 'Jlbtcilung A, c, I [obcn Scite IV]|. — Sic
«, al§ SiIbcr = Sc6iBt. nomincll (=',iofironc, (.Krone,
A, a) = 1 ®olb..« (inn. SB. 1873, bei ber crflen Silber^.
SPrcigung, alS Sd)5)Ji. = O.90 ©olb-.V, 1893 = O.57 ©oIb-.(^
1899 = 0.45 ©olb-.//). — NB. ?lu§ 1 kg feincn ©olbcS
tDcrbcn 2 790 .« in ©olbnitinjcn Oeingcbalt O.900) ausgc
brad)t, ai\?i 1 kg feincn SilbcrS 200 Jl in Silbermiiujcn
(fjeingcbalt O.900); 1 .v in ©olb toiegt 0.35S422 03oocsiuo g, 1 ^
in Silbcr 0.0 g.
Marker = marlgrofl. Branbcnb. Sgr., f. Groschen, C, 3.
Mark Geldes, Mark Groscheu, f. Mark, B, c, 10 a unb |3;
Mark Kurant,f.Mark, B, b III; Mark Pfennige.MarkSilbers,
Hebe Mark, A (am e«Iu§ be# NB. 2) unb B, a unb b, I.
Markpfeuuig: a) f. Maik,B, b, II; b) = SPiennigbetieutfdjen
3ieid)§marf, f. ebntbaWMI B, d.
Dlarktseheffel, ©ctreibcma6 in S(f)IBat3burg=!RuboIilabt Boc
1859 (= 12 Sdieffcl) = 5.475 84 hi.
Masehinen-Pl'erdekralt obet Maschinen-Pferdestarke,
f. ^btcilung C, II 2 h, unlet 3.
Mass (TOaB I JC, f. Ma(a)ss ;c.
Mass «, ©ctrcibem. in ber SdjWcij Bot 1840: in greiburg (Vs
Sad = 2 CuartctonS) = I.996 1; in Solotfium: einfadieS ~ ■-
13.243 5 1, Soppcl'.,, = 26.487 1. — sie^e ouiS tie attitel Ma(a)ss,
Masschen bis Massli, unb Messle(ln).
XXIV
Measures, IVeigbts, Coins. — SBJojic, ^c)i)itl)tc tmi) a)iiiu5cn.
Miisschei], OUircibcniflf;: Sittt
Sronljurl Q/iUi. (' 4 ©citdcib) O.usiooiso
4it(icn-Tariiiftnbt (' 4 ©cfcjeili) O.ooooooooo
ffliainj (' 4 OW|(l)cib) 0.«T2029Ci)
£icfitu-j;a)itl (' 4 fficl.r) 2.511 Mt 750
eocllt'cn (' 4 !))icljC) 1.622:>84375
earfjjcii-^lIlciibiirG (' 4 5.'!cl;c) 2.29o«3«375
ead)icii'©oll)a (',4 9Jicljt) 2.72ss59376
6itljt au4 3Ia(a)ss Hi Mti(.i)ssl, Miiss (is Massli, u. Mussle.
Basse! CJJiaficI), Masskaime, Masskorb, Massl (!ina^l), Mt
Ma(a)ssel, Ma(,i)ssk!vniie !C.
Ilassl n, bni)r. 0elreibcm. (Vio !D!ct;c) = 2.310224 1. — 6ie(e au4
Ma(.i)ss US Ma(tt)ssl, Miiss 6i8 Miissli, unb MfSsle.
Hiissle »i, Dliigobutgcr Wcttcibcm. (' ,j Wclieiil = O.MooTCio 1.
— Sirtt Oil* Ma(a)ss m Jhi(a)ssl, Miiss 6i« Miissli, u. Mossli'.
Musslein, l)otl)^eutid) fiir bit jiibbtidjii bjm. jcl)ii.icij£t. iBjcbgii
M:ila)ssel, Mala)ssl, Miissl, Miissle, Miissli vmt Messle.
Massli, fctirocijcriidicS Olclrcibcm.:
a) jcit IS.VJoIlg. (inciii-,clii£iiJlnntotKnIcitl840) Siltt
= '10 Sicrt'cl etc etflcr =0.9:17500
b) borlicr: in Scrii (' u iUicii; = 2 3mmi) . . . = ".005500
©InruS (' cj fflililt) =1.283156
©cljniitaiiicii (';■> Waller) =1.112523
Slig Cm DJiiill) = 1.4029C9
Siitid) (';« 9JHm) =1.283 150
6irf;e 011(4 Ma(a)ss 6i9 Ma(a)ssl, Miiss Sis Massle, anb Messle.
Mathier w, = MaUhicr.
Matt f, olbcnburg. Rclbmai! iiii flrcile Scbct: a) .v SSimicnlnnb
(= 3U0 C'Jf. 311 VM C.-Sii(i) = iiT.oj a; b) ^ OSrobciiI(iiib=
obet flaiiiiiitt'mafic (= I'-'O Cit. 511 4U0 C.-Jyiifi) = -tT.^s a.
Mattlii'er (>'-^) |ur|liruiiqUdi in ©oSlac flcprngt iiiit bcm Silbe
bc3 1)1. Mattlii'asJ m, Silbcr-Sdj'JJi. (= ',: JJiaiiciigtoidicii)
311 4 -j , ill i'rauiiidiroelg-l'iiiicbiug, >faiiiioDcr, yilbcSljcim u.
Cviwlirfirf (im ii^ert = ', 3 flSr. = ',2 Wo,x., \. Maiient'iosi lien
unitt Urosclieii, E); in S}rnun)d)Uieia bi§ 1834 = O.oiii; M.
Maxd'or, boflr. ©olbni. |cit 5Jfni (Smninmicl (1730) = 2 ©olb-fl
= "'/a fl = 13.070 1 Jf. fzinalg'ewieht.'l
Meiliziiialgewiclit. !lletli7.inalpfund,f..\])utliokui- u.Mcdi-/
Meg(a)... in 3i1an == 1 O(lUOiM) (j. Mi(,'ai-uulonil) bis Meerohm).
Me'gaL-el H [^ lOOOUOO Kcl), J. ^Jlbtcilung C,II, 1 a,NB.
Jlegai-oulonib, f. ^btcilmig C, IV, SnbcUc IV, 5!r. 12.
Megadjiie, j. Vlbtcilmui C, II 2, SabcUc 11 (unttt al.
Mcpntrg (= Me^'eij;), f.Sibtcihmn C, 11 2, Sabcllc II (unler 0).
Hegalarad, f. ableiluiig C, IV, ^abeUc IV, Vir. 21.
Megalerg|= Mi-gurj.'), j. Slbtcilimg C, II 2, Sabcllc II (unlet 8).
Meganicter O « = 1000000 111. |bcv iabcllcIV).!
Meguniiiere n = 1 OOOOOU Dliiipcre (f. <!lMciluiig (.', IV, >)ir. 8)
.flegai'Ort H, ~weber t » (= Mi'cai-oiilonil)), ~wi'ber pro
Sekiiude t (= Mosaniijeie), j.lUbtcilimg C, IV, 31r. 1, 12
uiib s ber Sabcllc IV.
Megerg 11, f. Dlbtciliiiig C,II 2, SabcKe 11 (unlet P).
Megolini «, Megolmindf H,f. l!tbtciIg.C,lV,?!v.4bcr3:ab.IV.
3lehlnii-t/.p, 5J!cl)Iiiio(i im ?lmt iltaljrciiljolj (CippcSclmolb) =
' -,2 A^iiiitcil = O.-.yy.n 1.
Meile: a) allg. bculfdic, gcogvnbI)iiftc, gcometrift^e
obcrgcmcinc~ = '/li^ilqiiotDtialgrab (f.b8)= 7.4204j»<; km;
bj Diele BcrjeftieJcne beulfdje iiiib ij[iectcid)ijc^e !c. iDlcilcii, js.:
km
Sabcu (= 2 aDegftimben) = 8.sss»«ss
2)al)Ctn (7is ftqiiatoi'®rab) . . . . = Iawh'^io
obcr amtlidi =^ 7.4105000
Stitijdic Ob. ciigliiific ~ (statiUu iiiilo =
.'>2S0'): al iiad) 'Jioba.l == I.6093296
b) natb 9!cIIciibrcd)cr = l.coosuo
fficutfdic ^: a) grojjc .»,('/,; ©inb) . . = 9.2755370
lj)gciiicincob.geoflralil)ild)C^(!.ii5) = iMotsoc
c) Kciue ~ (20000 g-uiil = 6.27707U
d) (. iieiiet unieii 91orbbcut|d)e .„.
ijaniiobcr: «> (()Jofl').v (25400') . . . = 7.4192060
CilibC'Ietniolb: a) (2000 giiitcn) . . . = 9.2044200
ll) «» SPofl.^ (= Ijrcufe. .^) . . . . = 7.5324853
3!orbbculid)Cl¥uiibc5.)^(18G8— 187C). = 7.5000000
Clbcubiirg: a) SPolijci-^ (30000') . . = 8.8703700
I) «» iinb S.'aiibc5DcrmciJiiiig : bit
bcut(d)e - (I. oben a), Ijicr . . . . == 7.4i986oo
SfletrcicS: a) jcit 1876 baS iUlnriamclcr = lO.ooooooo
b)»or 187G: «• (y-oji-)^ (24 01.10 'J . = 7.5sb9370
SBrciiftcn (24000 fyiife), oudi «» . . . = 7.5324857
Sfldjjcu: a) »» aiiitlid)c SUofi-,, . . . = 7.5000000
b) Q(te 5!oft. imb ipolijci-,, (= 2000
SlrafecnrulcH 511 16'l = 9.0620B00
S..©otl)a (Gi)aiificf.>, 1843 2fclbrulcii) = 7.421 1250
©dtlcncn, cl)m.: al (11250 (Sllcn) . . = C.478S850
b) gtofec ~ ('/,2 ?lqiiQtof(8rab) . . = 9.2755J70
etfjwcij: (ilOcgOStunbc (|. bs). km
aiUftidlijdic ~ (eiim., ' 10 Siiuolot=©rab) . = 11.1306«4
aCiuttcinbcrg(2U000 S-uii) . . . . = 7.44874oo
Si<6e on* Ciuailrat-, Kubik-, See-mcilo, (Post-, Reise-,
■Wfg-)Stuiido unb Kilometer.
Mengele(n) m, f^liiffiglcititn.: a) Sremcii.('/i Citart, ki CI
11. Sljran 'he £lcd)lamic) = O.20134 1, bci 6I uiib Sliraii and)
(lis ©11). (= 2'/4 //): bi-3 1858 = 1, 121025 kp, l.s,5S— 71 =
1.1C15S.! ]ig; — b) Sljraiiniafe in i^ambuvg ('10 Stedjlaiiiic):
a) l.altcS ~ (nod) bci Siibjcc- unb *)icuiuiibldnbcttl)rttn) =
1.225 1, an («cluid)t; bi§ 18.58 (=2';., // iu-tlo)= I.130755 kg:,
jcit 1858 (2'/4« nctti')= 1.125kg; 2.iirfliriiiiglitl): (sS-VaJliibit-
jott = '/3 £liibd)Cn) = 1. 207573 1; f-i) (cit 1858: iiciic-S ~
(88". fiubiljoll) = 1.208715 1; — c) nm *JiicbctrI;cin: 1. ba§
picuii. Ciiavt = 1.11503 1; 2. cljm. iai IjoUiinb. ~ = I.21510 1.
Mergeugroscb(eu) t = Mai-ieiigi-osclicn().b8unl.(Jiosclien,E).
Mess «, obci fdajlcr, loiirltcnib. SBtcniiljoIjmoB (6X0X4') =
144 ,ftul)iffufi = 3.3sooi L'bin.
Messle(iu), ©ctrcibcrn.: a) iiiSaben ('/ioScjler = lOSed)cr1 =
1.5 1; b) ill SUMiittcmbcrg ('/i;b £d)cijcl) = l.ssios 1. — 6ie^e
ou* Ma(a).ss, Ma(a)sstl, Miiss, Miissl, ;c. bi§ Massli.
Meste f, ©ctrcibcm. in 5JiitteI=Icntid)lanb (inft = '/« Walter =
'li eimiiicr = 2 Scditcr): in grnnfinrl n. TO. = 14.3)i 125 1,
in A>nan = 15.2C5 1; in Warburg ('/■ 'JJiiJttc) = 25.95 1.
Meter » {ubbr. m) obti „.£tab", (Sinljcit bcS mctri[dicn Siingcn-
niaiic? in XcntWlanb, fiftcrrcid) itnb bcr Sdiuicij (j. Vlbtcilung
A, a I unb Quailiaiit h 1) = 10 dm = 100 cm (im COS-
Sl)|tcm = 100 C) = 1000 mm. — Siefie 0. Quadrat-, Kubik-
(0. Fust-, Kaum-)motcr.
Meterccntuer = Dojipelci^ntner.
Meterkilogranim {ubbi-.mVi.'), f. ?!btcilimg C, n,2gor.
Metertimue O iahbr. mt), tcdjnifdjc Wajjcinljcil bcS (SffcIteS,
|. aiJtcilnng C, II 2, Sabclle II unlet fi.
Metze, notb'unbmittclbcutid)c§3;rodcn',mciH©ctr£ibcmo6,j!8.:
Sitet
iSninnfd)H)cig (ViB I'&iinini) . . . = I.940547B
^pannober ('/. §imlcn) = 7.7S79i3i5
jficniicn (7ic £d)cijcl): n) . . . . = 3.13509375
b) el)cin. (oltc ~) = 3.1204750
c) fiouigSbcrg = 8.2125000
©Qdjjcn C/io Sdjcffcl) = 6.4so2375
Eitlic nu* Metzen.
Mctzen 111: A. SiibbcntidicS unb ii[icrrcid)i!d)C§ Srodcnmafj (in
itfaijcrn unb Dftetvcid) and) iiic Walt jc), inci[t ©clrcibcmag:
Silct
SDabcrn ('/le Si^ciff met Sdjiiffcl) . = 37.o505Sj.t
^lugSbnrg ('/« Stljajj) . . . . = 25.oc25ooo
Dflcrrcid):
SllMcnCV », = 61.4808500
8)BI)mifd)cr .V ('/ic Stvid)) . . . = 0.8351100
!D!al)rijd)cr .v = 70.69920oo
Sitiit ouit Metzo.
B. 6(lctrcid). tJclbni.: „^ (?IuSIaat)" = '/a Soc6 = 19.182 uo a.
mg abbr. t= ^liUiLMnmm.
Mho n, electt: Wii[;ciiilicit bcr Ccit(amlcit [©cgcntcil Don Olini]
= C-'S, j.abteilnng r,lV,4.
Mikr(o)... in oiign = ''ihwckjo (I. jS. Mikrogranini).
Mlkroa/npere h, ^coulomb «, /^larad 11, f. ?lbtcilnng C,IV,
9ir. 11, 15 unb 23 ber SabcUc IV.
Mikrogranini = O.ooonoi g.
MikroA/n » (^ohuiad t «), f. «btlg. C,IV, <)!r. 6 bcr Sabcflc IV.
Mlkrokritli ", dim. Kinl)cit bcS ?llDin> unb i)J!olelulargcroid)t3:
©cmidit eincs Ijolben ai'njicrftoif-WoIcIiil? (bji. Kiithj.
Mikromilliiiieter: a) O unb ^)/i;/s.-p/ec(r. = Vi 000000 mm;
b) t Sioioaie: '/lonuoo m = '/looo mm (= Mikron).
Mikron {abbr. l)od)ftci)ciibc3 I') = '/loooooo m obet Viooomm; j!8.
25.4 ,'•'• = 25.1 .Mikriins = 0.ii254 mm.
Mlkroco// II, ~\veber t « (= Mikrocoulomb), ^weber i)ro
Sekunde t (= Mikroampere), f.Hibtcilung C,IV, 5!r.3, 15u. 1 1
bcr SabcUc IV.
Mini... («;-*(■. 111...) = S,iuicnb(lc(-... (1. jS. Milligramm).
Mllliar \ {<ibhi: ma) n = 'l,m> a (= 0.1 qm = 10 qum).
Milligramm {abbt: niir) = '/lono g.
Milllheury « (= Vo), f.Dlblcilung C,IV, 91r.l9bcrSabct(cIY.
Milliliter \(rt66<-. ml) = 0.001 1 (= 1 cbcm; 1 .vai}o[jer = 1 g
an 0cii)id)ti.
Millimeter [abbr. mm) = O.ooi m = O.i cm :c. — NB. J[n ~it
werbcn and) (cbciijo wicfriilicr iiiSoIl) bic baromctriji^cn
?lngubcn gcmndit: am WccrcSfpicgci I)all bcr inittlcrc Cnfl-
brud cincr7G0 mm (= 28 ipariier iJca O.ooinui "' = 2'.) brcuB.
.30II 0.7 '") ()oIjcn Cucdrilber-Soule bon 0" SBdrme iaS ©leii^)"
gcwidit.
Minister \ = 0.001 Stfr obex cbm (= 1 cbdm).
Miugele(u) « = Mengele(n).
Measures, Weights, Coins. — 2)Io§c, ©ctoidjte uiib ^Bliuijcn.
XXV
Minntc(niir. ..." ober ...') : a) Scitmafe = 'Im SliinSc = fiO ec=
luubcn (i. Stunde mt Sckundt) ; b) a'ogcif uii!) ©iufdmai;:
1. = '/co @rnb = 60 Sdimlitii ; '2. in fyrtintrcid) mdljrcii!) bcr
I. SfcnoIutiDn = '/iw ©riii) = 100 Sclimhcii (f. Boijen- und
■Winkc'lmfilajss unb Grad) ; C) arcli. = '/30 Modulus (|. ts).
Mirze f, fubciibuigifdjc^ ©ctrcibcm. (= 2 Aiibel) = 1.S505 hi.
Mittel-Augustd'or, f. Augustd'or, d.
Mittel-Friedriohd'or, f. Friedrichd'or, I c.
mkg ((bbr. = Meterkilogranim.
311 abhi: = Myrialiter. — nil rihbr. = Milliliter.
Mm (ibhr. = Mjriameter. — mm abbi: = Millimoter.
iModel {-") m = Modultus).
BloduUus) (-"["]) »i: a) aych.SM\ii tic§ imtcrcn SQuIcn«
biircbiiieijctj, in 30 Scilc otec Winutcn gclcilt If. Minute, c),
al§ tclDliDcS TOnii jilt bie cinjclncn Scilc bcr Saulcuorbnungcn ;
b) iiihit. DJfiinjnmB: = Suidjmcficv cincr SJUiiije.
MolKer) n, brcniiid) iinb olbciibiirgijd) = Maltcr.
jlI<)(olu(e)ke h, oftiriciijtt)c§ Srorfcnmaji = Vaant.io.
Moor II, tlcinc§ ofiiiicj. ?lctcrni. (700 C=3oH) = O.iutict qm.
Morclien (t ~iiij ", fiJlnijcije Silbcr--Stt|21!. urn 1525 = 'U fel.
= ';:68©olb=fl = 0.023 3..«.
Morgren, 5clb=, aBaIb=, a. 3SQ[icrflac()cn'mQB, jS.: a
a3>ibcn (400 C3(.) = 3B.OOO0O
S?at)ern (aui6 SngWcrt ober Saiidjcrt; 400 C3}.) = 34.07272
SBranbcnbiirg,t6m.:a)groBcr~(=2'/'jtlcinc^) = 56.7383*
b) Ileincr ,^, roie in !lJrEii!icii (f. »"'" uuien).
Srnnfiutttt.!)!!.: a) (fi-clLi.)~(160C3(.) . .=20.25080
b) SSalb.^(160C.=2BQlb=3i.) = 32.55510
Hamburg: ^ (CanbeS) ob£i~ SJiatidjlanb (600
aifarji^Caf.) =96.57700
^inunobcc: (Salcnbergerl ^ 1120 C3I.I . .=26.21009
iJoUiinb. ^ Qiit 51iebcnl)cin :c. C'.ti 1 51niflcr>
ba'mmtr CM.) = 81.28659583
I'rcuijcn (l&OCM.) =2.5.532253559
£(!*(£«: '/2?lcfer(= 150 C3!.l =2T.67ii5
aSiirttcnibcrg: (3S4 C3i.l =31.51745
Most-Ylirn f, f. unttt Yhrn, b.
Miitt(e) )( (2:rortcn> nub 5-lii|iigfcitS=mnB) i>roi'c. = Mudd(el,
Mut(li), Mutt(e) ; in Maibuig (4 9Jicftcu ©ctrcibc) = 1.038 hi.
mt abbr. = Metertoune. — Mud n = Muid.
Miiild III, f. unitr Muid; »al- ""4 Miidde, Mutlh), Mutt, Mutte.
Jludde, ©ctrcibeni. in Siijel (Dor 1840) = '/, Sntt = 4 .ftiipfli
= 16.1-; 1. — fflfll. Muttlel, Muid, Mutdil. Mutt, Miitt(e).
Miilileukd|ifclieu,l)iiui;oB.(Bctrcibcm.('/»'JJicl;cl = 1. no 978 4)1.
Muid [it. iHu'diiis] III ober Miitt ni, 2:roctcn= bjW. S'li'iiiG'ci'^'
ma\: I. ?liig^burg ('2 Scdij = '/is ^ubcr SCein = 48
33!aB) = 56.50560 1. — II. Sdjlucij fau* (Mfidd[e]): a) fcit
1852, bicljad) (d)cin feit 1S3S/40, g-liifiigtcitani at (audj
. „3aum", „Cl)m" gcunnnt = 4 (vinicr = lOo 3Juiti) =
1.5 hi; I) bor 1S52 bjiu. 1S3S,'40 ntjl ©ctreibemafi (01.4
„Saef" gcnaniit [oiifecr in 'i'ojel. gicibiirg, ©cut, i-'iijcrn,
3f tiicnturg unb Jciiin ; tji. Sack, A], mft ju 4 Sicitdn), in ben
bctr. flantonen bcrjdjicbcn:
?lpl)cnie'lI:Miittob. Sack ©ctr. (4!Bievfcl) = 91.3C6oo 1
SBnjcl: Miidde ©ctr. (' s Snd = 4 flii;iili) = 16.16«6<; 1
S>crn : Miitt obtt Sack ©cticibe ( 12 9)fii j;) . = I.681 32 hi
©larnS: Miitt tin Sack ©etr. 14 Sicrtclj . = 82.12200 1
Ciijcrn: Miidd obet ~ ©clrciSc (s £(icf) . . = 13.50ooo hi
91cucnbuvg (.„ ob. Mlidd): 1. Srortcnnmli:
a) ©ctrdbe auBer Jjiaicr (= 3 Snctj . . = 3.65624 hi
b) i^afcr (= 3 Saci) = S.sosos hi
2. giiiifigfcitlm. (= Fuhrlinu'} .= 3.05624 hi
et. ©alfcn: Miitt ob. Sack ©ctr. (4 ISicrtcO = T6.10000I
©dinjiljiiujcn: Mutt obtr Suck ©ctrcibe ('2
Hinllet = 4 ffiicrtel) = 90.4oi5ol
Scijin: (Mug-jrio ©£trcibc = 8 Sttijc) . . = 1.38378 hi
im Crtc Sjugono = 1.535iohI
3ug: Miitt cb. Sack ©ctrcibc (10 SSicrling) = 89. 790 00 1
giirid): Miitt oler Sack ©dr. (IBliicrling) = 82.12200 1
eii5e mil Mott(e), Miidd(e), Mut(hJ, Mutt, Mutte.
Miillerma(a)ssel »i, oficrr. ©ctreibcm. (', le 3Kcljcn) = 3.842 92s 1.
Miiuzgewieht, i. uniei Gold- und Silberg-fwiclit.
Miiuzgroscheu m, cl)in. (i'erlin, llrfcvmnrf !c.) D!ame be§ ge>
ringctcn g®r. im 7=jabr. iiricge (j. Ei.ihrainiit,b2, u, Groschen,
D, c|; jpattr bei Umrtdinnngcn (7^ = 4 g®r.) = O.07159 Jl.
Mut(li): a) f, bfil)r. Sicilim. (= 4 ed)nifd) = 8.stu3hl; b) w,
ijfteir. ©clrdbf u. 9J!el)Im.: 1. bcim ©ctrcibc (= 30 TOclsen)
= 18.4)6 o:-o bl; 2. bcim TOcliI (= 31 £trid) an ©cluidit; fietie
Stricli, b unbd); c) »;, Sirolcr CImafe in SBojen, on ©cmid)t
(= 114 nite ■'Jiiirnbcrgcr ipjimb) = 5S.12345J17 kfj. — eie^e
au4 Mutt(c), Miidd^c), Muid, Miittle).
Mntt ?H, f, 11, prove. = Mut(h), Miidd(e), Miitt.
fliitt m, fdjlvcijcriidjcS 2:rodcn' bjlD. J^liiifiglcitSm., \. unttt Muid.
— ajl mil Mott(e), Miidd(e), Mut(h), Mutt, Miitte.
MUBET-SAXDERS, Dectscii-ESGL. Wis.
Mutte f, ©ctrcibcm. in SSalbccf = 4 Stfjcffc?; ortliij Bcridiicbcn,
um ?(roIicn: a| = 2.o:.cc4 hi, b) iiiriiaier = 2.20552 hi. —
Sal. mil Mutt(e), Miidd(e), Muid, Mut(h|, Mutt, Miitt.
Myria... (abbr. M...), in Stian = lOOoO (f. 3®. 3J!i)riamel£r).
Mvriasramm \ (nbbr. M^J = 10000 g (= 10 kg-).
Myrialiter \ (abbr. Mil = 10000 1 (= 100 hi).
M.vriameter (abbr. Mini = 10000 m (= 10 km, ba§ ojicr'
rcid)ifd)e aCcgemais fcit 1S70).
Myriar n (abbr. Ma), 3flati)cn= unb (jcIb=maB = 10000 a =
100 ha = 1 ([km.
Myriaster m, ^oljmofe = 10000 £tcr obtt cbm (= lOcbDm
= '/looooo cbkm).
Napf, ©ctrcibcmal: a) in SReu6'®reij (Vio SdieffeO = 9-80' 1;
b) in (fgcr ('32 fialjr): 1. = 9.336225 1, 2. fiir wafer = 9.C25 1.
Nautisebe Meile (= Seemcile, f. bs) = l.sr,5[ii/74] km.
Neige, linlcinb. ,'i(il)lm. bci Stab- unb fjafi'ljolj = 20 Stfli.
Neu-Bucli, $at)icrmaB, j. Ballon, a II.
Neugroschen (abbr. Nirr.), f. unitt Groschen, G.
Neukreuzer (abbr. Nkr.l, anfdnglidi 3!ame bc5 ncncn ofiert.
xr im 45=fi>iyuB (1S57-1S94J, iUipfccm. = ',100 tt = O.02 Jl
(f. Kreuzer, h, 13).
Neulot: a) 1S5S bi§ 1872 in iPrannfd)mcig, Sremcn, fiiambnrg,
AiannoBcr, Clbcnburg, £dinnmbnig=S.'ippc, 1861 bi4 1872 in
(idilesroig-ijolftein nub i.'iibccf = ' 10 bc5 iM"nbe? Bon 500 g
= 50 g, bal. Zehntel(pfund); — b) S im 2cutfd)cn Sicidl fcit
1872 = ',.o« = '/iookg= 10g(= 1 l)g).
Neu-Ries, 51>apicrm., f. unlet Ballon, a, II.
\eu-Seheffel, f. Scheffel, A (f. ..Scutj^c^ Bicid)" bort).
Neu-ScUoek, 3MK., f. Schock, I>ll,a 1.
Keu-Thaler: a) (ecu neuf) = Laubthaler; b) c^m. ©rfjWcijet
Silbcrm. = 4 alte „£d)n)ci3et grantcn" (tai- Franken, D):
f. unlet Thalei-, B, a unb b.
Neu-Zoll = Centimeter.
Ngr. abbr. = Neujrroschen. — Nkr. abbr. = Neukreuzer.
NN © abbr, = Normal-Null.
NormaI-.\nll 0 {abbr. NX) ijcifet bcr 'JluSgang-Spunit fiir otte
45ol)cnmei)ungcn bet bcutjdjcn VanbcS-JJcrmcJiiing, bcr preuf;.
(Sifcnbnbns Jtan(il=, SiraBcn- nnb !h5cge=baiilen jc; cr licgt
mcljc ali 30 in nntcr bet lyrb-Dlicrfldcbe unb wirb bc^lialb
bnrtft eine 3)iav!e iibcr bem (Srtbobcn bejeirtinct. ©cmiiB bcin
Scfdjlnffe bcv ^-^entralbircltoriiuns bcr SBcrmcjfungcn im prcnj;.
Stante bom 14. S!ej. 1878 ift am Slortipfeilcr bcr fgl. Stein-
nmrtc }u2?erliit eine fotcftc 3)!arle (bcr ,.3!orma[=§iibenpnnft")
fiir im geobatifd) gcnau ermittelten -,.=*15unlt bttacftcbt, nnb
jioar 37 m fiber NN (b. (). fiber ~ ober iibet bem .v=iUiii!t).
2!orl)cr lonrbcn bie 4^ol)cunieiJungcn in jprciiBen ;c. nnf
beifdiiebeiie 9inllpiinfte btjogen, bcfoiibers aiif bie 3!nUpnnfte
ber 9)!ecrc5=f>eget jn Slmftcrba'in, y'""'""^3' Stettin nnb
3Ienfa()rn)afier(nufbcn[elitcicn3iul(pniilt3l*.beiberprenBifd)en
SanbcSaufnalnnc). Ser ncne ^-ipuntt liegt 3.5j3m fiber bem
DhiUpunlt beS Kegels jn ^icufalirroaffcr foirie einige 30 mm
fiber bem 3inl(pnntt be§ llmftetbirmmer 51>egcl§.
Xornial-Pferdekraft, Xormal-l'lerdestiirke, f. ^Ibtcilung C,
II 2, h 3 unb in labelle II unlet T (l"-'t clieval-vapour !C.|.
Niissel (nS'-B'l) (.** Niisel) »: A. gluf figteitsmafe, mp =
V2 SSonne obet Sdjoppen: ojuj
Saliern (','2 Sdioppen obet Cuartfel]) . . . =0.133023
J^ambnvg u. ©d)(c3lDig=,Oolftein (ou4 „Ofect",
'/» Kanne = ','2 Cnarlier) =0.452840
ijannoticr (',4 iianne = '2 Cuartierl . . . = 0.4sg745
£ad)fen: a) '2 SceSbcr jiannc =0.4077»4
h) Scipjig: '/» Sdicnflanne . . . = O.C02000
©ad)fcn.9lltenl)iirg ("2 iSanne) =0.56i35o
endifeii-C^ictba ('.4 fiannc = ',2 3J!iii;). . .=0.454750
ed)ii)ar3burg=3iiibolftabt (',2 9BaBl . . . . =0.467794
B. & ctrcibcm. in S."®ot[)a (';o 9)!iiBd)cn) . = 0.454750
fc. 3it Stiiirlngen cljm. gelbmaii (= 1 -„ i?Dtn Sln-jjaat)
= 14.0456384 qm obet 0.146 456 a.
Q abbr. = Ohm 2.
Obolus t (■'"") m (abbr. ■j~'), ^IpotbefcrgelDiftt (= V2 Sfrnpei
= 10 ©ran), f. unlet Apotheker- und Mcdizlualgewicht.
flErstedtfii = Ampere (f.?lbtei(iingC, IV, 9!t. 9 b betiabeaelV).
Ohm', mjl f (a.H I, SOhmeluiH I A fyliifngtti'-smiiB fiir JiJein,
Sier ;c., in^iorbbentfdilanbBieliad) „Alini"; jS.: jii
SSabenC ,o&uber = 10etulien = 100 5DJafc) = I.500000
Satjcrn (' og-nber = 2 SitienlEimcr) . . .= 1.2S2832
Sraunfd)tt)cig (4 ?lntcrl = 1.493944
Sreintn('/6 5-nbev = 4'ant£t):a)inri45 6iiib4en = 1.449 64S
b) a. 44 eiiib*en = 1.417434
granffurt a. 'St.: a) SBcin, c^emalS and) fur
Sronntwcin (20 Siertel = 80 altc 3J!af!) . = I.434107
b) Srannimein(ti)icMcff.=Sarm(l.;S05l)JaB) = I.600000
XXIV
Measures, Weights, Coins. — 9)Jnf;c, 6ki»id)tcunbaKuiijcin
Mfissolicn, ©clrcihtmoi;: 2''«
5raiilJHrla,U!. (' .®t(d)cib) 0.««8i6oi56
§tiien.Xorinflatit ('. ©cfdjeib) O.mooooooo
!Dfaiiii (' . OUjdicib) O.iaiMsoco
iicfitn-fiaijcl (' , Hictc) S.m i m* 7w
eOdjitn (' . WcljC) 1.6J2iS43TS
6o(t)itn-?lllcnbiir9 (' , ^SdjcJ 2.29o»3<37j
6ad)tcii'0)oll)a (' 1 3)!cl;c) 2.-2S8i93T6
6iilic auH Ma(:i|ss (is Mii(a]ssl, Miiss tis Massli, u. Mcsslc.
Hassel (^Jiatscll, Hasskanue, Masskorb, Massl (!l}2a^I), Tit^t
M»(a)$sel, Ma(a)ssknniie !C.
nassl n, bnl)t. CSctrcibcm. ('/lo SKcljc) = 2.3ic23< 1. — eit^e au4
Ma(a)ss m Ma(a)ssl, Mass Sis Massli, unt Messle.
Biissle ii, ?IiiB5biirgct Clcltcibetn. (' a iDicljcii) = 0.«oo9T65b 1.
— eicStnuit .Ma(alss tis Ma(alssl, Mfiss 6iJ Miissli, u. Mossk'.
MassleiD, l)od)(cutjdi fiir bic fiibblicbn bjm. |d)iiicljer. ^ii)Qa
Ma(a)ssel, Mala)ssl, Miissl, Miisslc, Miissli unt Messic,
Hassli, fdjiDcijctifdjcS Otclreibcm.:
a) jtit 18.V2ollg. (iiicin;cliKiiJiaiiloncn(citl840) Eitit
= ' .6 fflicrlcl otet Scftet =0.o375oo
b) borfitr: in Scrn (' J SUini; = 2 3mmi) . . . =7.ijo56oo
©loniS (' C4 DKIitt) =1.283108
edjofitauicn (' ,>3)!nllcr) = l.«i2 523
3113 (' M ajfiJItl =1.402960
Silri* (' M 3Jiutt) =1.283150
eitte ou4 Ma(a)ss jis Ma(a)ssl, Mass 618 Massle, uii6 Messle.
JIatliier wi, = Matthitr.
Matt f, olbcnburg. fytlbmafe im Jftcilc Scbcr: a) ^ Sinncnlnnb
(= 300 C'Ji. Jii liii; C.'^iife) = .■)7.9.' a; b) .V ©co6cnIniib=
ctti ,fioimiicr-iiiQi;c(= 1-JO C'Ji. jii 40u C.-JJiiB) = 47. ;s a.
Mattlii'er ("""j |iirjl)tiiiiglid) in®o§lar BEpriigt mil bem Silbe
bcS 1)1. Mattlii'as] ni, £il()cr>2d)'M. (= ' 2 DiQiicngroidjCu)
ju 4 iJ , ill 3<raiinid)rocig'S;ftiicbiivg, tiniiiiobcr, *>ilbi:§()cim ii.
CsnobrDd (im i'cct = ' 3 gOlr. = ', 2 'Sigr., f. Marienirrosi hen
unltr Grosi-hen. K); in Srnunid)Uicig i)i§ 1S34 = O.unr. M.
Ma.Ml'or, boijr. (Molbm. fcit iUiaj tfmiimnucl (1730) = 2 ©olb-n
= 7''3 fl = 13.576 1 ,11. Izinsilsrewicht.!
Xcdi/.iualgewleht, Medlzinalpfund, f. Apotliokcr- u. .Mudi-/
Mej;(al... in Sjijii = 1 Oouono (f. JIc^Mfuuloinb bij Megulim).
.Me'gacel h (= 1 000 UOO 6cl), f. *Jlbtciliing C, 11, 1 a, NB.
.Mt'sncoulonib, f. "Ibleilung C, Iv, inbcUe IV, 5!r. 12.
Mejiad.vue, j. IJlbteiliiiij C, II 2, 2abclk II (umtt ci).
Mcjrai^rg (= .Mes-erjr), f. Slblciluiig C, 11 2, 2nbcllc II (unttt 3).
Klegalarad, j. Slblcilung C, IV, SobcUc IV, *)ir. 21.
}lesalerj;( = Mci,'i'i>'), f. ?lbtciliing C, II 2, SnbcUc II (unite 3).
.Veganicter C? m = 1 OuO Odd m. |bcr Jobellc IV).\
Jlejianipere m = lOOOOOO Sluipcre (j. ^Ibtcilung CIV. %x. 8)
.flegai'o/f n, ^«eber t >' (= M^gacouloinlj), ^weber pro
Sfkimde t (= Mosanipere), f.^Jlbtcilung C, IV, Siv. 1, 12
unb S ber Sobctlc IV.
Megers n, f. ^Ibteilung C,II 2, SnbcHc II (untn J?).
Mf^-Hlim V, Jlegobmadt",). ?lblei:g.C,IV,5!r.4bcrScib. IV.
.Meblnietze, 5Jicl)ImoB im ?liiit ajotjrcntjolj (i'ippc-;i;£tmoIb) =
' -• i^imtcn = 0.;i.'39 J.
Meile: a) ot(g. bcu)(d)t, flcograbljiifte, gcomctrifc^e
obcrgcmcinc~= '/ii,SiiiiCQlorioIgrnb(f.b5)= 7.i>uimc km;
b) eitIt tcti(()itbcne iculfdje iinb ijfttrreidjii^e zc. !D!ciIen, js.:
km
iBabm (= 2 Pcgiiimben) = 8.»ss(,sss
iBaijcrn (7is iliiualcir=®iab) . . . . = 'nio\siio
ober amllid) = 7.«9sooo
Siifiidic Ob. cugli)j)i: ^ (statiilo mile =
52S0'): al nad) 9Iobn,1 = I.6093296
b) nod) 91clleiibrcif)cr = 1.60931*9
S)culid)c .v: a) gtoBc... ('/,;®inb) . . = 9.2iom7o
b)gemcinciib.gcontnl'Iji(d)C^(l.cJ) = "iMatmc
C) Heine .^, (20000 f^.l|j;| ^ 6.2770J11
d) f. irtiitc unitn 5iorbbtutid)e ~.
^lonnobcr: «■ (!))oft')~ (25400) . . . = 7.<i9J060
2ip»C'2ttmolb: a) (2000 Sinttn) . . . = 9.2644200
b) «. iPofl..^ (= prtufe. ^) . . . . = 7.6324857
Jlotbbcnljdjcd'uiibej.)- (1868— 187"). = 7.5000000
Clbeubnrg: a) SPolijci'.^ (30000') . . = 8.8763;oo
b) i«» iinb i.'Qnbcc-Bctmcijiing : bic
bculidic ~ (I. obtn al, bier. . . . = 7.4i98600
fiRertci(J): a) fcit 1S76 boS ailnrinmctcr = lO.ooooooo
b)bot 1876: «• (!C.o|l.).. (240110 ■) . = 7.-,s59370
SrciiScn 124000 (yiii), iiu4 "e* . . . = 7.5324857
Sadjfcn: a) >» onillidic ilio(l'^ . . . = 7.joooooo
b) nlle SPoft. unb ^olijei-^ (= 2000
Sttoficnruten JU 16') = 9.o620soo
S.'Sotlia (ai)Oiinc«'~, 1843 Sclbrutcn) = 7.4211250
Sdjloncn, cl)m.:a) (11250 encn) . . = 6.47S8S50
b) gtofee ~ ('/,2 iiquQlofSrab) . . = 9.2755^70
SAroeij: (SScgOStunbc.d. bs). km
aiUftjiiliidic ^ (e6m., ' 10 ?liiuator=®rob) . = ll.i3oc«4
aSiiiltcmbcrg (2G000 guii) . . . . = 7.44S74oo
Sieje au* Quadrat-, Kiibik-, See-meile, (Post-, Reise-,
Weg-jStuiide unb Kilometer.
nengele(n) m, {yliitfiglcitsm.: a) iSreincu..('/4 Cuart, bei CI
u. 2l)ran '/lo SIcdjInnnc) = 0.20134 1, bci 6I uiibSbron audi
OIS Oni. (=2'/i //): bis lS.-,8 = 1.1:1023 kg, 18.-)S— 71 =
l.ictis.i kg; — b) JbranmoB in ^lombutg {' le Stcditoniic);
a) l.altcS ~ (nod) bci Siibicc= nnb ')lcujunblanbcrtl)ran) =
1.225 1, ttu ®ciuid)t: bi3 1858 (=273 « nctto)= 1.130755 kg,
Jcit 1858(2'/.// iietto)= 1.125kg; 2.uv|brunglid): (88-73 Jiiibil-
joll = '/3 £tiibd)cn) = I.207573 1; fj) fcit 1858: ncuf-3 ~
{S8"_» fiubiliolll = 1.203715 1; — c) oni 5!icbcrrl)cin: 1. ba§
bicuB. Ciinvl = 1.14503 1; 2. et)in. bQ§ l)oUanb. .v = l.;i5n I.
Mergeugroschleu) t = Mariengro.scli('n(|.b9unl.tiroscIien,El.
Mess H, cbtt Jilajlcr, ivurllcmb. SSccnuljoIjmaB (0X0X4') =
144 .fiubif jufi = 3.3SC04 cbni.
3Iessle(iu), ©ctrciSciii.: a) inSobcn ('/,oScflcr = l0!Bc(f)ct1 =
1.5 1; b) in Sl-iirttcmbcrg (';,■» £d)ciicl) = I.3S458 I. — 6it6e
nu4 Ma(a)ss, Ma(a)ssc-1, Mass, MfissI, !C. bi§ Ma.ssli.
Meste /■, ©ctrcibem. in Witlcl-Scutjdilaiib (luft = 7^ Walter =
7i Siinmct = 2 Scdjtcr): in fjrnnlfnrt a. 5J1. = 14.341 125 1,
in ynnnu = 15.2C5 I; in Warburg iVi ffliiitlc) = 25.95 1.
Meter » {abhr. m) tbet ,.£tob", teiuljcit beS inctvijdjcn Sangcn-
majic§ in Xcutiiblanb, DflcrrciiJ nnb bcr Sdimci} (j. ^Ibtcilnng
A, a I unb Quadrant b I) == 10 dm = 100 cm (im COS-
£l)ficm = 100 C| = 1000 mm. — Sitlie 0. Quadrat-, Kubik-
(0. Fest-, Rauni-)nioter.
MeterceBtuer= Doppolccntner.
Meterkilogranim (nti»-. mkg), f. ?lblcilnng C, II,2gcr.
Mctertiiuuo © iahbi: mt), tcijnijdje DJiajjeinljeit bcS K'ffctle?,
i. «l)leilung C, U 2, Sabellc II untti 'fi.
Metze, iiorb- unb ntittelbeutfd)eS £ioden',mci|l ®ctrcibema^,)!8.:
Silet
iSrnnnfdnBcig C/io .Oimtcn) . . . = I.9465476
ipaiinoDct (7i §iint(n) = 7.73791375
i^vcujicn ( /16 Sc^cfjcl): a) . . . . = 3.43509375
b) CbCin. (oltC ,^) = 3.4204750
c) Soiiigibcrg = 3.2125000
Sad)icn (7io Sicfjcl) = 6.4592875
6it6c aui4 Metzen.
Mctzen m: A. Siibbentidjcs nnb i^[icrrcid)if4cS2:ro(fcnmafi (in
!Sni;i:rn unb Dftcticid) and) (ttr Mall jc), nuijl ©ctvciCcmaB:
Silet
fflaticrn (7,6 S^aff ober Stftflffcl) . = 37.0595sj.?
, SlngJbnrg (7» £d)aji) . . . . = 25.6C25000
fcflcvrcidj:
SSicnet .N. = 6I.4S6S5oo
SJolimifdjcr .V (7.C Strid)) . . . = 0.8351400
!Dial)iiid)cr ^ = 70.5992000
Git^e ou4 Metze.
B. Cfiettcitt). Jclbm.: „^ (<!:uSiaat)"= 7s 304 = 19.182 i4c a.
mg ttbby. <= Milli;-'ramm.
Mho 11, electr. OJUiicinbcit bcr Ccitiamfcit [©cgenfcil Bon Ohm]
= t-'S, j. «!Iblcilung l',IV,4.
Mikr(o)... in <5jjgn = 7, 000000 (I. js. Mikrogr.imm).
Mikroa/77/)ere h, ~coulonib «, ,^1'arad n, f. ?lbtcilimg C,IV,
9!t. 11, 15 nnb 23 bcr ZabcUc IV.
Mikrogranim = Coimiuoi g.
MlkroAm n (^ohinad t "), i. ?lbtlg. C, I V, 5!r. 0 bcr JobcIIe IV.
Mikrokrith >i, chm. (5inl)cit be? ^ltoni= unb !lliolcliilargcn)id)tS:
©ewidit cinc« bolbcn 2SniJcrftol>5J!oIcliil§ (oji. Krith).
Mikromilliineter: a) © unb jihi/s.eleclr. = ViooooooDim;
b) t fflioiojie: 7ioy,noo m = 7iooo mm (= Mikron).
Mikron (nifcc l)od)(lcI)cnbc3 1-^) = 7ioooooo m obet Viooomm; jS.
25.4M- = 25.4 Mikntiis ^ O.0254 mm.
Mikroyoll n, .^weber f « (= MikrocouloniM, «/weber pro
Sekimdet( = Mlkroampere),f.?lbleiIungC,IV,9!t.3,15u.ll
bet SabcUc IV.
Milli. ..(.</,/<;■. m...) = S,iu(cnbffcl--... 0. jS. Milligrainm).
Mllliar \ Uihhi: ma) ii = 7,ooo a (= O.l qm = 10 qcm).
Milligraimu (ubhr. mi.') = '/looo g.
Mllliheury n 1= Vo),f.<!lbtciIung C,IV, 9Ir.l9berSobcacIV.
Milliliter \(nt6;-. ml) = 0.001 U= 1 cbcm; 1 .»,ai}a(ier= 1 g
nn 6cmid)ti.
Millimeter [ubbr. mm) = O.ooi m = O.i cm 7C. — NB. Jin ^\\
njcrbcn aud) (cbenjo wic friilicr inSoE) bic b nronietrijd) en
Slngf.bcn gcmadit: om U)!ccre§i»icgcl fialt bcr mittlcre Cuft-
brud eincr 760 mm ( = 28 !Pariict 3"" tl-9o* 944 4 "' = 29 pteuB.
Soil 0.7 '") l)oI)en Cnedfilbcr-Sanle oon 0° SBorme iaS ©leicft'
gcitiidit.
Minister \ = O.fioi Stcr obit cbm (= 1 cbdm).
Miugele(u) n = Mengele(n).
Measures, Weights, Coins. — 9Ko^c, (Sctoirfjte unb fflJunjcit.
XXY
Minute (ni6»-....'°cbet ...'): a) S.itmoB = '/« Stiinhc = GO £c=
luiiben (j. Stunde unb Sekundt) ; b) Sogcii. unD 2i<infclniQB:
!. = '/«) ©rob = 60 Scfimbeu ; 2. in ^ranftciit) wdljreiib bcr
I. SicBolution = ';,oo ©nifi = 100 gcluiibcii (f. Bo?en- und
■Winkelnm(a)ss unb Grad) ; C) inch. = '/» Modulus (f. u).
Mirze f, ficbtiiburgiidjcg ©cticibcm. (= 2 fiiibfl) = l.ssos hi.
Mittel-Augustd'or, f. Augustd'or, d.
Mittel-Frledriehd'or, f. Friedrichd'or, I c.
mkg albr. = Meterkilograinm.
311 abbr. — Jlyrialiter. — ml nbhr. = Milliliter.
Mm abbr. — Myiiameter. — mm abbi: = Millimeter.
Model (-") m = Modulus).
Modul(ns) (-"["]) m: a) arch.S)ai\it beS imtcrcn 2au(cn«
biirctimcficr§, in 30 Scile otcr Wiuutcn getdlt (f. Minute, c),
cil§ rclatioeS TOac fiir bic cin jclncn Scilcbcr ciiiilcnocbnungen ;
b) mint. lliiiiijmQB: = 2ur(bmc(irt cinct Sliiiijc.
Molt(er) n, brcmiid) ;mb olbcuburgifcft = Malter.
31o(oluleike v, DftiriefiitbcS SrorfenmoB = Vaantje.
Moor «, tIeineS ofifiief. ?lc(crni. (700 C'SoD) = 0.(u;467 qm.
Morclien (t ~iuj «. tolnijcbe Silbsr=3(l)3K. urn 1525 = 'I's fel.
= ' !S8 ©Olb=fl = 0.0233 M.
Morgen, fjclbs 33ali=, a. SSajietfladjcn'maB, jS.: a
Sabcn (-too CD!) = 36.oooco
Saljern (au* Sagwerf obcr Saucfecrt; 400 C3i.) = 34.o;2i2
Sranbciibiirg,t6m.:a)groBcr~(=2-7jtIcinc-w) = 56.738 34
b) flcincr ^, mie in itJreuBcn ((. iceiier unitn).
Stantfutta.5Jl.: a)(fyclD.)^(l«0C3(.) . . = 20.25oso
b) 2i:-alb.^(160C.=SBaIb=9i.) =32.55510
Hamburg: ^ (C'anbe§) oier ~ iDlorjdjIonb (000
<D!arid).C3!.) = 96.5T700
i^nunoccr: (fialmbcrgerl ^ (120 C"J!.I . . = 26.2ioo9
yoEflnb. .V om 91iebcirl)£in ;c. (tJU> Mniflcf
ba'mmer CiR.) = 81.28659583
^rCUBCll (1S0C9!.) =25.532253559
ecidiicn: '/2?lcfct (= loOCiR.) = 27.67115
Syfirttembtrg: (384 C9i.) =31.51715
Most-Yhrn /", f. unlet Thin, h.
Mott(e) n (3:rocfcn» unb (Vlfijiigtcit§=meB) rrorc. = Miid(I(e),
Mutlli), Mutt(e); in ORarburg (4 Mkflcu ©ctrcibc) = l.oss hi.
mt abbr. = Metertoune. — Mud » = Muid.
Miidd wi, f. unlet Muid; ugl. nui* Miidde, Mutlh), Mutt, Mfitte.
Miidde, ©etrcibeni. in Snjel IDor 1840) = H» Sod = 4 Afibfli
= Iij.ic 1. — Sal. Mottle), Muid, Mut(li|, Mutt, Miitt(e).
MiiUleuko|)feheu,I)iuii'.DD.(>Scfrcibcni.('/4 3Jlcljil = l.'uc97s«4l.
Muid [It. moilhis] in obct Miitt m, 3:rodcn= b:,ro. j5fli'iri9't''^=
lunfc: I. ?lug^burg ('. Scdlj = 'he fyiibcc aScin = 48
9JlaB) = 5G.3056ol. — XL Sdiiucij (ou* (Mndd[e]): a) fcit
1852, bicljnd) fdjon ieit 1838,40, glfiifigtcitSinoS (au*
. „2a«m", ,.Cl)tn"' gcnnnut = 4 (vinicr = lOo 5J!flB) =
1.5 hi; b) bor 1S52 bjiu. 1838,40 nijl ©ctreibcmafe (au*
nSad" gcnonnt [auBcc in yojel, fjiciburg, ©cut, I'uicrn,
9icucnburg unb Sciiin ; tji. Sack, A], iiift ju 4 iBieitdn), in ben
betr. ftautonen Berjd)iebcn:
?lpbenj£a:Muttiib. SackQctr. (4Siertcl) = 91.366ool
ffiajd: Miidde ©etc. (' s Sad = 4 Jtiipili) = 16.iot6c 1
S>crii: Mutt ttetSack 6ct[cibe(12 !D!iii;) . = I.68132 hi
©laniS: Miitt ctet Sack ©ctr. (4 iDiertclJ . = 82.12200 1
Ciijctn: Miidd obet ~ ©ctrciCe (8 Sad) . . = 13.5(iooo hi
Sicucnburg (^ ob. Miidd): 1. 2ro(fenm(iji:
a) ©cticibe ouBtr Joajer (= 3 SacfJ . . = 3.65624 hi
b) i^ajci (= 3 Sad) — 3.808 58 hi
2. glii'TiaiC'l^'"- (= FO'""linir) .= 3.or.624hl
St. ©ottcn: Mtitttb. SackSctr. (4 B;crtcl) = 70.iooool
©d)ai|l)aujcn: Mutt obtt Sack ©ctrcibc ('2
Dialtec = 4 aSicrtcl) = 90.40i5ol
Scifm: (Mogjrio ©ctrcibc = 8 Staje) . .= 1.38378 hi
im Crtc Sugano = 1.535iohl
gug: Mutt cb. Sack ©ctrcibc (IC SSicrling) = 89.790oo 1
Surirf): Mutt oiet Sack ©ctr. ( 11; l^isrling) = 82.i22oul
Eii^E tmii Mott(e), Miidd(e), Mut(h;, Mutt, Mutte.
Miillermafaissel n, Bjtcrr. ©ctrcibcm. (' le !DIctjcn) = 3.S4292S 1.
Miiiizgewleht, f. unlet Gold- und Silbergewicht.
Miiiizgroscheu m, cl)m. (4?erlin, Udcrmati jc.) 5}anie bc§ ge»
ringctcn 9(>5r. im 7>jabr. Jiricgc (j. Eiilira(mit,b2, u, Groschen,
D, c); fpQtec bci Umrcdjnungcn (7^ = 4 g®r.) = O.07159 Jt.
3Iut(h): a) /■, bnljr. iinltm. (= 4 SdjiificI) = 8.s<)i3lil; b) »i,
cftetc. ©ctrcibc 11. SHleljIni.: 1. bcnu ©ctrcibc (= 30 ITictjen)
= 18.4160:5 111; 2. beim !Dlclil (= 31 Strid) on ©ouidjt; fiebe
Stricli, b unbd); c) m, Sivolcr Cluiafe in SBojcn, an ©enndjt
(= 114 altc ''Jiurnbcrgcc SPJunb) = 58.12345717 kg-. — Siefte
ou4 M6tt(c), Mudd(e), Muid, Mlitt(e).
Mntt m, f, ti, prove. = Mut(li), Mildd(e), Miitt.
Miitt 111, jd)tDei;ctii(bcS Srodcn-- bjm. JvliJirm't'lSi"., f. unlet Muid.
— Oal ou(S Mott(eJ, Mudd(e), Mut(h), Mutt, Slutte.
MURKTSAXDEHS, DECTSCIl-EXGL. Wli.
Mutte f, ©ctrcibcm. in SSatbcrf = 4 Stficiic?; ortli^ Bcrfd)icScn,
um ^Irolfcn: a) = 2.05004 hi, b) iiicyafet = 2.20552 hh —
Sjl- au* M<jtt(e), Mudd(e), Muid, Mut(h), Mutt, Miitt.
SIvria... (abbr. M...), in Sitan = 10000 (f. jiB. OJitiriamelcr).
Mvria=:ramm N. (abbr. Mg) = 10000 g (= 10 kj).
3IyriaTiter N (abbr. Ml) = 10000 1 (= 100 hi).
Slyriameter (abbr. Mnit = 10000 m (= 10 km, ba§ ojicf
rcii^ijcfec fflcgcmoB fcit 1876).
Myriar n (abbr. MaJ, glac^crt" unb (Jcli>maB = 10000 a =
100 ha = 1 qkm.
Myriaster m, jjotjmaB = 10000 Stet obtt cbm (= lOcbDm
= Vim 000 Cbkm).
Napf, ©clreibemaB: a) in SReuB-Srcij (Vie Sicifet) = 9.807 1;
b) in tfgcr ('32 fiabt): 1. = 9.330225 1, 2. {fir Mafcr= 9.025 1.
Xautisfhe Jleile (= Seemcile, f. b#) = l.s55[io;4j km.
\eige, liBlanb. gablm. bci Stab" unb 5aB'l)o(j = 20 Stiid.
Neu-Bucli, !papiermaB, f. Ballen, a II.
Neugrosclien (abbr. Ngr.), f. unlet Groschen, G.
Neukreuzer (ahbr. Nkr.l, anfanglid) *]!ame beS neucn o(icrt.
xr im 45=fl=SuB (1857-1894), Jlupfcrm. = Vioofl = O.02 Jl
(f. Kreuzer, h, I 3).
Xeulot: a) 1S58 biS 1872 in Sraunidiracig, Sremen, fiamburg,
JQaniiocer, Clbcnburg, Sd)aumbnrg=Sippc, 1861 bi= 1872 in
SdjlcSroig-ijoljicin unb tubed = '10 be? $tunbe5 Don 500 g
= 50 g, ujl. Zehutel(pfund); — b) N im Scutjcijen Keid) jcit
1872 = ' 50 « = V,«, kg = 10 g (= 1 Dg).
Neu-Rles, 5>apierm., f. unlet Ballen, a, II.
Xeu-Scheffel, f. Scheffel, .\ (j. „2eutid)c5 3lci(ft" bort).
Xeu-ScUoek, 9i'K., (. Schock, Dll,a I.
Neu-Thaler: a) (ecu neuf) = Laubthaler; b) cf)m. Scfjracijcr
Silbcrm. = 4 alte ..Sdjmcijer granfcn" (»ai. Franken, D):
f. unlet Thaler, B, a unb b.
Xeu-ZoU = Centimeter.
Xgr. abbr. = Neufrroschen. — Nkr. abbr. = Neukreuzer.
X.\ © abbr, = Norinal-Xull.
Kormal-XttU © (abbr. XN) l)ciBt bcr yulgangSpiinft iDt offc
y6t)cnmeitungcn bcr bcutjdjcn tanbcS'SUcrmcJiiing, bcr prcuE.
Gijcnbabns fianal=, £traBcn= nnD iiVge-banten !c.; cr licgt
mcdt a\i 30 111 untcr bcr t?rb'Dl)eril(id)e unb roitb bcSbalb
bntcj cine Diaric fiber bem (Srbbobcn beicidjnet. ©cmiiB bcm
iBcjiftluiic bcs ^EnttalbircitoriuinS bcr SBerincijungcn im prcuB.
Slaatc bom 14. Scj. 1S78 ift am DiorOpjeilet bet fgl. s:tern=
wartc suScrlin cine foltbe Diarte (bcr ,.11ormoI--)Oobi-'i'Pi'iilt"')
jur ben geobotijd) genau crmiticltcn ^=t3untt l)etgciiellt, imb
ixoax 37 m fiber XX (B. (). fiber ~ obcr iibet bcm ^=iSunit).
Herder iDurbcn bic i^olicnmeiiungen in ^JtE'iBen !C. mif
Bcrfd)iebeue SiuUpuntte btjogen, bejonbcr^ ouf bic DhiUpunfte
bcr 5)lcerc§='t-e9el ju 9lmftcrba'ni, liambutg, Stettin unb
3Ieufaf)rn)a(icr(auibcn(clitcien'']fu(lpnnft}'S.beibcrprciiBiid)en
SanbeSaufnahme). £er nenc ^=!Puntt licgt 3.513 m libcr bem
^Inllpimtt be§ <PcgeI§ ju *)icuia()tiDofier jowic einige 30 mm
fiber bem 3!iillpunlt be§ "Jlml'tcrba'mmcr I-egclS.
Xormal-Pferdekraft, Xornial-Plerdestiirke, f.^tbteilungC,
II 2, h 3 unb in XattUe II unlet ^ (bci chevai-vapeur !C.).
Xossel (n5'-E*l) (•'* Niisel) n: A. gluJiigfeitsmoB. mfi =
V2 fianne obet Sdjoppcn: oi,„
Sat)ern(',2 Sd)oppen obct Cuart[cl]) . . . = 0.i33C23
i^amburg u. Sd)leSH)ig=jyolftcin (au4 „CBcl",
Vi fiannc = ',: Cuattier) =0.452840
fiiannoDcr (' 4 Kannc = ',: Cuarticrl . . . = O.4S6745
gttdjjcn: a) ' 2 2rc§Scr Aanne =0.407794
b) Scipiig: V2 £d)ciil!aniie . . . =0.002000
©ad)icn=Hltcnburg (' 2 Sonne) =0.501350
Sad)fcn=©otl)a ('.4fioiinc = ' 2 SUai;). . .=0.454750
Sd)raar}bnrg=3fiibolftabt C/iiDiaBl . . . . =0.107794
B. ©etreibcm. in S.'©otf)a ('.c aiiaBdicn) . =0.454750
C. 3u Sljiitingcn cljm. gclbmoji (= 1 .v iJom ?tu=ioot)
= 14.645 03S 4 qm obet 0.146 456 a.
Q abbr. = Ohm 2.
Obolns t (■*"") »» (abbr. o~'), ^pott)£(crge»i4t (= V2 Strnpei
= 10 ©ran), f. unlet Apotheker- und Medizinalgewicht.
CErstedt t « = Ampere (j. ybtciliing C, IV, St. 9 b bet labelle IT).
Ohm', nifl /■(a.Hi.SOhmeln »!)/■, gifijugleilMnoB iur!E5cin,
Sier .'C, in 3!orbbcutiibIanb Bidiotb „Ahnr ; jS. : hi
Soben (' ,0 Jfnbcr = 10 Stuljen = 100 OToB) = l.sooooo
SflOcrn (' 6 5-nber = 2 Siftentcimcr) . . . = 1.2S2 832
Sraun(d)racig (4 ynler) = 1.493944
Srcmtn(V6 j}ubev = 4*antet):a)nifl45 6iu64en = 1.449648
b) 0. 44 6lub4en = 1.417434
gronlfurt 0. TO.: a) ifficin, c[)cmol§ ond) fit
Sronntmcin (20 ajicrtd = 80 oltc WoB) . = I.434107
b) a:ranniroein(n)icwe[j.=2arm(l.;SOi!JioB) = l.eooooo
XXYIU
Measures, Weights, Coins. — 9Ragc, l^Sctviditc iiiib !i9iiin}cn.
B. CciviigcT^: a) altcd Sei^iincr ~ biS (SMmn
5Boi isa? (- 3l' Sol jii l Ciicutdjtn) . . = 4<)7.-.'u
b) 1837..'iS (— 3-.' I'ol iu I CiicmAcn) . = 407.62*6
c) l!:*oS-72 (30 I'ot !C. IBic !l)tciii;cii) . .=.500
Sdinici): n) fcit l>.'>:i nllg. liii 'Jlciiciiliiirg fcit
l!-'i!S, in illariiiiu. 2?aicl, i'cni. (frciliiira,
OWiuud, £l. t*iiillcii, Sftaiitianjai. Sdiii'i)),
Eolotliiitii, iliurnaii. ,^"9 »'i6 ,S">''') i"'
J810, ill I'lijerii jeit ISo.^-l BiiS // twn.jOOp:
a) im lutlcOt ill III II113CI1 ju 2 Sot
(— 32 I'd) JU 4 Cliciil(lii:ii gctcilt. .|^ ~qq
3) -J II. O in ©romrn gctcilt . . . .)
b) Borlict lout in* " i" ^t" ciujclncnflnntoiicn BcrHicScn.
e'uit fttnet Liespluiul, Pfumlsclnvtr unb SiliifTspfuucl,
U. 'Jl))ott)cfcr= itiiiiSnctiijinallifuni,!. unt.Apotbcker-
ic. liowidit.
III. N^olS ©oU)",eilbcr' iin» OTunjacto. = 2 3J!or(;
gciooljniicti al§ |old)eS @cioict)t iiic !UiarI, j. Mark, A.
BV~ B. Wrll) (^ gciDogcncS Wcloll (il5 fillcftc 5J!(injrcd)miiig ;
1 ^ 'Silbcr rourte yi 20 fcl. gcrcdjncl), bis in Sen "Jlujang icS
19. s;c uo()) flli MTO. :
iBontrn: al ^ ^cUcr ((tfimarjcr Wimjc) = S
{(timarjc Bl. = 4S0 Iditonrje Vcllcr . . . = 2.oo4 4s
b)iii "Jicitencburg oiifectbcm: SIcgciiSbiirgcr
.vi(6iuavjcr5J!imjc = 41 fdjiDiujc ijl. JU 30 J = 10.212m
J^ninbiirg: ^ flaniijil) ='.'0(;l.ju 12 -j ilfiiiii|d):
a) iiiid) 6cm Joambutgcr !PaiKo|iife . . . = ll.<;823
, b) nod) bcm lubtidicii Jliiranijiil. . . . = 9,285*4
fftcrrcid), j. HiiTcii|.-iltS|d'miil.
SlJtcufecii licit 1 7i;."i) : .V (prciiBiid)) iSoitco, I'iBre
Soiico cbtr Sanco>.„ (= 24 gOr. )u 12 J
i'ailco) = 3.916 31
SSiuttciiibcrg bjlo. Ulm: .v JEicHcr = 20 jjl. jii
12 J = 1.00224
B^~ C. ^loflhiing (urjpriinglicft Ctciiii(til§-.v) : ~ Cl in ®otl)a
= 0.5 1. — 6itl)( nu* PfuiKliiui{a)ss.
■•" D. itclbmaB fiir ai'ciiigortcii in Ungarn: a) (in !|5rcS-
burg 2C.) = So ai'iciicr C-Jilaitcr — 2.8;; a; b) in 6bcnburg
= 75 bis 80 C.-Klajtcc = 2.79; bi§ 2.s;; a.
IMunil llelU-r, (. mm Pfiind, B (6ti 2?ai)crn unb aSiittlcmbcrg).
ri'uniliuuia)ss «, Sterner Clm. = 0.mi;2 1. — sjji. I'fuiid, C.
Pfunilsclnver © «, Srodjlgciridit: a) 3?rcnicn bi3 IK.'jS:
a) (= 3 (Mr jn loO //) = 149.:,5 kp; ft) ttl-3 £d)iif§ptunb
(22 1'icSPiunb ju 14 //) = loS.rss kg: — bl .Oaunoocr bi« 1835
(3tilr JU 112 //) = 164.51-30 kj.-; — c) Clbeiibiirg bis 1S35
(3(5tr3ulOO//) = 144.i;ioki-;-<l)3cUc(320//J = l.-,6.6832kt'.
fl) abbi: =. Fariid.
Pint 11 = Piiiteln pi.).
Viuta (ill. .vc), ai'ciiim. im Jtniiton Seifm bi§ 1852 ('!x Cfigcl)
= 1.50C43 ].
Pinte f: n) boI)mif(Iie3 Wctrcibcm. ('3 Wcfecn = ' « Strict))
= 1.9i:.fuj; 1; b) bolim. fyliiitiglciloiu. (4 Seibcl) = l.oio 1;
a) u. b) im pi. Piiit(en); c) pi. Don Pints ((. n).
Pipe, Clgcloidit: iiomburg biS 185S (S20 *) = 397.379-40 kg;
Sfibcd (bis 18G0) = 820 it nclto = 397.4oor,6 kg.
Pistole (ob. .% Couisb'or, (. I-oui^d'c, b), beulfdje CloISiurinjc
(golbcncs o-./'Stuttl, oidiad) nod) btm SonScc-ljertn bcnonnt,
J. !S. ISlcriuSb'or, ?lugufli)'cit, 5"'!>ti<l)i>'or ic: ji
?lnhalt-Scrnbiirg (biS 1872) = lif.829 2
a?a6cn CJuttroigb'ot Don 1828) = 14.4235
Srouufdjiotig: J5arlb"or 17G4-1834 .... 1= 16.7(145
itmiiclmb'or 1834-57 = 16.(i2oc
$onnoOcr: a) bcjictc ~ Bon 1758, 17GS, 1S03 . = 1G.8'j35
b) gcringcrc .v Bon 1813-15 = 16.t.203
cl CtcotgD'ot bi» 1833 = 16.8292
d) ieitls34:CScotgb'or,aBil()cIm!>'orun»ernfi'
auguftb'or = 16.6200
§c!icn-Jldiicl: a) Bot 1800 =, 16.s9;o
b) ajilliclmb'or 1800.1840 = 16.;i67
c) gricbridjD'or 11. 5tiobr.'S!>ilb.'b'or 1841-72 = 16.829J
SJicitlciiburg'Sdiiocrin: Jyricbridj-gtanjb'or 1785
bi5 l>3i nub lloulb'.-r 1837-Ib42 . , . . = 1G.M43
!D!fdlcnburg.£trclitj biS 1872 = 16.8293
Cficrtcidiifibc Diicbttlaiibc, cljm. Soiibctoinb'or:
a) flitcrc TluSnmiijuug =: 14.2994
b) iPQlcrc ^luomfinjimg = 14.2240
Clbenburg 1846-1872 = I6.6200
jptcufecu (i. Fritdricbd'oru-Friedrich-Wilhelm-
d'or), bis 1857 geicljlid) = 16.8298
(itit lS32bcim i.:cd)icln = .5' 3.^= 17.«^).
Gorfi(en:ai91uguftb'orinftur'Soibi.:a}on(on83 = 16.7645
^)icill772 = 1G.S292
•/) fltitgj. H. iKitlel-augufti'or, j. Augustd'or, c unli d.
b) ^nlonb'or unb ^(uguflb'or im lldnigreiid J(
Siidiicn (18U7-1'<57) = 16.s.'93
(2d)ouuibutg-Cil)lic: 01corg'2i'in)cluib'ot , , . = 16.»uio
Sd)ioci] la. „~Zublonc") f. iMililuiio, II.
aUcflialcu (ftdnigrcid) 1S08-IS14): ^icront)nm-3'
b'or obtt 5<iti>iucb'or = 16.764 5
ST'firttcmbcrg: gt'tbridib'ot obtt florolin . . . = lU.oi95
PK rKt P.-K. abbi: = I'fcr.kkriift, Pl.-nlest.-irko.
Plunk (pt. .^en, nflit) ^ahlcu .^1 >/>, Iubijd)cS {ylilirigteilSma^
(' 3 CuiUtict = 2 Ctt) = 0.45469 I.
Plnppert t ■= Blnffoitt). — Ploop (prow. ScfeleSw.) = Uufo.
Puli/.oinieilc in Clbcnbutg iiitb siidiicn. I. unirt Moilo, b.
I'olturak l/</. ^cn) m, ijftcricid). Ji'Ui. biS 1S5S (';» 11 = I'l
.xr = 6 .J ^ 12 ,VJ.I = (l.i)S20 .U.
PortuiralesLT, mft Portugalfiscr [urilirunglici) JnnrifdiE I'c
jcidiuiiug bet porlu(\ici. Poi;a ob. liolbcii Dolna -^ 3li.os4i .i(]:
a) bnniburgiidic gol6nc Scnl- iiub SdioiimuniC, jcit 1023 (bci
(Svridituiig bcr ^Ibmirolilat, baljcr n. AJruiralitAts-.^) noil .-{cit
JU .'^cit gci'raiU = Iu Xulotcii -^ '.I.").3i4 . »r (bolbc n. l^icrlcl-^
nod) 'i!crl)dllui3); i. a. H:iiikiiurtuL'aliiser. — bj F injgaiubutfl
\\x\i Ciibcd — jcbc griji;cvc (!*>olbmiinjc.
Postmeile«': al in ben mciflcu SiinScrn bic bdr. TOcilc; h) in
j^nnnootr, Cipiic-Sctmolb, Clbenburg, Cflcrreid), ii-'teuBeu
nub Sadn'en (. mU\ Meilo. b.
Poststuude, boijerifdic-J aScgcmafe bi§ 1846 = 12703 Sfufe =
3.7117 1S4 0 km.
Pot (pe) HI, 5d)li)eijet £)oI)lm., f. umtt Pott, b II.
Pott Ml, 4^oI)lnmB: al £d)ad)tniai; in Voniburg nub SiJiteSwig'
J^olilcin'^4 Sd)ad)tmerl: I. (lOX 10X4) = 1024.(lubiIiuB.
= 24.09S6112 clim, 11. meift jn 1000 fiubiljni; gercdiuet =
23.5338 cbm. — bl S-IiijiirtlcilSiu.: I. TOcdlcubuvrt (' 1 Jioiiuc)
= 0.9697:(5 I, II. Srtjmeij (audi .."i'ot"'): o) jeit IS.V2 =l.r, 1;
g) ftiiljcr in Sicmnbnrg — l.'m*!; f) friiber in (Jieiif (';
Onorterou) = I.125 I. — c) (Betrcibemofe in Sleucnbuvg (biS
18.52) = 1^904 1. Ill, 2, f. 3.1
pouniiiiI(liju'n-b'n,fineti|rf)eTOaBeinf)citin(5ngIaiib, f.^lbllg.i',1
I'riiiiiieutlmler, lurindij. boiipeller Zw\K'i-'f' --= S.ins .u.
Prasclilet-Yliru /■, alteS SJojet tJlufjigleilSmaB in Sitol =
95.3lfisi;t93 1.
PrlKsterliufe. \. Rufc, A, f, 2, 3.
Prime: al J^Viiiigeumai; (^ ' ,„ SoditcrjoU ;c. = lOSctunbenl,
I. I.acliUr, a; li| Siijcrncr JliiifigleitSmoB bid 1838 (= ',10
Sdinpiieii) = 0.0132015 1.
Priiie J? /■, cnrr. — Priino, a.
PriihlerKewielit: a) ibeelle-3 WlP. niit bcliebiger (finl)cil, J?
jnr (jti'Unterjiidiiing, j"i). i)jrobicr'(!cntiicr: b) cugS. (mint.
u. bei ©olb- u. Silbcrinnten), j. (iuld- u. .Silbor- Jcc. (juwicbt,
unb I'a'- '*t- 's M'lik A unb Trciygewiclit.
PS cbtt P.-S. abbr. = Pferilestarku, Pfonlekraft,
Puukt, Siiniicniu.: a) in Oftctr. (',13 Sinic = 12 Cucntdicn =
'in li-icncr ^oVi) — 0.is2<i295;4 mm; b) cbm. il'uris: «l I' u
Sinic = ' m 3"" = ' ■;=» S"BI = O.is; 9*5754 mm; 3) yeom.
(' 10 Ciiiic = ' 100 S'^U = ' ISO &"fe) = 0.2700095 mm.
Piitt, Ijanibiirg. jc. SetiadjtmaB = I'o't. ".
q™ ahhr. = Cnabrat..., jS). qm = Cuabrcitmeter.
Q.-... ubbr. = Cuabtat..., j!S. C.-Jub ^ CuabratiiiB.
qcni ubbf. = yuadiatcuntiniLtur. — qDin abbr. =. Quaiirat-
dekameter. — qdm abbr. — (^uadratdt'cimetor. — iilim
abbr. = (Ju.idratllektumetcr. — qkin abbr. = (Quadrat-
kilometer. — qm abbr. — l^uadratmeter. — Q.-M. abbr.
= (iuadratiueile. — qnini abbr. = (juaJratmillimoter. —
Q.-li. abbr. r^ tjuadr.itrute.
Qaadra'Dtm:a)'.i^ogcu' n. ai'inlelniafeC .bcSSrciS-Uiufongc?):
I. = 90 ©rab JU 00 "JJiinuten ic; II. j. S- bet 1. irj. Uicuo"
lution in ^rnnlreid) = lOO (Jlrab ju 100 ilJiinulcn le. (i. Bii;.'en-
u. Winkelnialaiss); — b) eugS.: I. f/enr/r. = (frbmeribiou-.^
(bcilcn Sangc nnd) Bkssei. = 100008.50 m, iobaf; aljo 1 'Meter
[ni(t)t 1 gtbtniilliontel, fonbern nur] 0.o<:poooooj«o'.i44 ober
9.999144 X I0-» bcS tfrbnieribinii'CuQbrontcn ifti; 11. elect.
ailoBcinbcit ber 3nbiittionsflciv!c (= lO'C) = Uuniy, ].%b'
Icilung C, IV, 7 a unb Subclle IV 9ir. IS.
Quadrat... {abbr. dim. D, jeljt C^.-..., im mcttiidien Snftem
q.... Ob. ...-, j'-B. qm ob. nr = Cuiibiolmelcti. — NB. UV lie
oltctcn Cuabrotmajjc: .^•(Hlc, -^-ivuB, ^'.U la iter,
«.'Sinic, ~'"JJicilc, -v'Siiitc, .^'goll, bic ovtlid) c-e Uii-
jabl Bon 2!crid)icbenl)citcn aujroeiien, finb in qm, qkin, •\cm
!C. umjurcdjucn nod) ben bei ben ciiiiad)cii t'iiiigciigroijen (Ifflc,
i?uB !c.) genioditen Slngabcn. 3m iiloenbcu fmb niir Me
n)id)tigften altetcn .^>maBe inmeiri[djc®rijfcen umgcicdjnct.
6itbf audi (iuadiatma(al.ss.
Qnadratcentimeter (abbr. qcm ob. cm', im CGS"£l)Pem C^)
= ' ioo qdm = 'loooo qm !c. = 100 (|mm.
Quadratdeolmeter iahbr. qdm cb.dnr) = ' 100 qm = 100 qcm «.
Quudrutdekamcter (abbr. qDm ob. I'm-J = 100 qm = 1 a.
Measures, Weights, Coius. — 9){aHC, Qictoidjte uiib 9}iuttjeit.
XXIX
Qaadrat-EUe, ?. Quadrat..., XB. — 91(5 jyldciicnmQB N; in
3>5()nicit = 0.354 167 sm qm (SI 12 .^n bilScn ein liewendt ober
eincn bolimijdieii Dtorgenl; in J?ur= imb SiBlonB (Quadrat-
Landmessereliej = O.aii »6 qm.
<)uadratrass, jc nai) her C^inteiliing = 'm ober "loo CDf. (fi*
Quadratnia(a)ss unb Quadratrute), ahbr. C.=OfllB obtt GguB,
cingctcilt in 144 bjio. 100 C.=3ott (f. Quadratma(a)ss), onlid)
febr Dcrjdjicben, j. quadrat.., XB. — iDietrif^e ©cgcnmcttc bet
widjtigflen ..c: ^^
^ImftcrbQ'mmcr ~ = O.oso 104295 689
englifiDer ~ = 0.m280968ii3«
ftnmbiirgiidict ~ = O.0S2 12-2 364 900
Siiirnbergcr ~ = O.0923310138514
oflcrr. OBiencr) „ = O.099 907 oos 900
513arijcr .v = O.105520635790
;>rcii';ifd)cr Ob. rljeinlnnb. ~ . . . . = O.oss 504 064657
Quadrathektometer S (abbr. qHm obn Hm=) = 10000 qm
= 1 ha.
Quaclratkette = Quadratdekameter.
Quadratkilometer (abhr. qkm on. km') = 1000000 qm =
luuOO a Ob. qllm = lUO ha = 1 Myriar; 1 .„ = 0.0181610895
gcogrobbiirfje CunDrQtmcile = 0.386 110 11 englijdjc square mile.
Quadratklafter, j. Quadrat..., KB. — ai§ gdbmai;: in Dfter.
reid)Bicner ~ (= 3(j C.=5iiB = ' ia»3o(6) = 3.59«65i56qm;
in ^eijen-jormilabt (= I'JO C.=5uB) = O-ss qm.
Qoadrat-Landmesserelle in Jjur- u. Ciolanb, !. anier Quadrat-
Elle.
Qaadratlinle, (. Quadrat.... KB., unb Quadratmafalss.
Quadratma(alss (i. a. Quadrat...): a) ia^ nietri jd)e ~f. 'Jlb»
teilimg A, a, II; bj iai oltere .^ l)atte in !]3reuBcn foliimbe
(Sinfeilung (Ciiabrat= iinb3iiem-rute, Cuobral' unJt UJiem^fiiB
unb Citabrotjoll teilS [//eo?ii.] mil becimaler, tcilS lim gemoljnl.
Berfct)rl niit buobccimalct Seilung):
^reu§iid6e
CuaOtatrute
Oiiemtute
becimal buobec.
CuabrotjuS
becimal buobcc.
SRiemiuB
becimal buobec.
Cuabratjotl
becimal I buobcc.
Cuabratlinien
becimal buobccimal
=. 10 = 1-2
i = . .
mo = 144 = i
.10 =
, 1-2
i =
1
c) anbcte 6 intcilungcn f. unlet Quadratrute.
i^nadratmeile (abbr. Q.-M.), j. Quadrat..., XB. — Sie gcogra-
pbiidje .„ = -3.5.062 775 sss qkm = .j .506.277 588 s ha = 21.260 624 S3
engl. square miles; bie cngl. «. = 2.589594521 qkm; bie 6[ler=
tciit)ijd)c ~ (C.'l'ojimcileJ = 57.54544 qkm.
^uadratmeter (niir. qm ob, m-] = 100 qdm = 10000 qcm !C.
= ' 10.1a. l.,. = 9.476S2$ariicrC=5uB= 10.764icngl.C.=iyuB.
QuadratmllUmeter (abbr. qmm obei mnrj = ',100 qcm =
' 1000000 qm !C.
Quadratrute (ahhr. Q.-E.): a) .„ = 10 bjW. 12 iRicmrutcn =
100 bjro. 144 C.'ijufe !c., \. Quadratnialajss; b) im Serfefjr
ftatte (bie Siute mft 12, Bttlid) abcr auib 14, 1«, IS. 20 K. fJuB,
banad)) bie ~ 144, 196, 2.56, 324, 4U0 !c. C.-SfuB, bei Jen
gclbmcijcrn btigcgen tafi ubcroU 100 D.=iJufe, j. jolgciibe Sei»
jpiclc (mciil tjciBl 6ie -. turj „!)iute"J: qm
Sabcn (100 O.-guB) = 9.oooooooo
!8iii)crn (100 C.=5u|) = S.snisooo
Jgambur9:!D{arfd)=.„(196f)aiiib. C'iyuBl = I6.09598350
@ecji>.„(256I)anib. C.=5uB) = 2I.02332540
C|5crrci(f) (144 C.-'fJuB «bet 400 C-
SccimaltHB) = 14.33S57599
^reuBen I'Jfhcinifite .„ = 144 C=5uB,
bei Scrmciiungen 100 C=guB) . . = 14.i845S530
£ad)fen: (jyelbmeiict^^ = 10oD.=gii6) = I8.447 44000
Edimcij: jeit ls.52, in bielen Pantoncn
fd)on icit 1^38-40 (100 C'tJu!;' . . = 9.oooooooo
ffiurttcmbcrg (100 C.-gufe) . . . . = 8.20705201
Quadratselmh = Quadratfuss.
Quadratstonde, gcogr(ip()iid)E§ fjifidicnm. bcr ©djmeis (= 6400
Sudjort = 0.418 431 5 geogv. C.-Slcilel = 23.04 qkm.
Quadratzoll, f. Quadrat..., NB., unb Quadratma(a)ss.
Quart n: a) gtttfjigfeitSmnfi: ^Xin
2?at)crn (' « iDlaB). ouiS CiiarKcIt = 0.267 257 50
SBremon (' « ©tubdjcu) . . . = O.80538000
$rciiBEii (' 30 winter):
a) bi§ 1872 = 1,14503125
b) alte§ Scrlincr ^ . . . . = l.i7oooooo
aDuvttemberg (',4 5Jiai;l:
a) filfflcidimaB = O.459 20000
b) itubcidinmB = 0. 47935000
c) 2(i)enlmaB = O.41750000
b) CietreibcmnB:
Srcmen (' » Sa|l= 10 Sdjci'eO . . . .= 7.410337 hi
6enj: a) groBfa .„(' 1 ©ad) = I9.737500I
b) lleiiic§ .„ (' 1 gcoBCa .^) . . . .= 4.934375 1
c) (55c»id)linCauianiic(',»£ot = 4 3;enicrl) = 3.971414 g.
Quarteel n, tianiburgifdjeS Sfiranm, (= 2 olte Sdrontonncn):
Snljalt = 2.352 hi, an ©emidit: a) bi§ 18-58 (448 altc it) =
217.105034 k?, b) fcit 1858 (432 « nctto) = 216 kj.
<2nart(e)l ob. Sdjobbcn cb. Cuart, baijr. gluiTiglcilim. ('/« SKofe)
■= 0.267 257 5 1, in SlugSbucg = O.ioia I.
Qnarteron, Sdjrtieijer Jooblmafc: a) fcit 18.58 f= Scfler ober
S'icrtcl) = 10 3mmi = 15 1; borl)et: b) glujfigleitom. in
000 = 1728 = lUOOO = 20 736 = 1000000= 29S5984
100 = 1000 = 100000
144 = 1 728 = 248832
iO = 100 = 10000
12 = 144 = 20736
i = 10 = 1000
1 = 12 = 1 728
1 = 100
1 = 144
©cnf P ';i Scticr = 2 5|?ot§) = 2.25 1 ; c) ©ctreibem.in Saujonne
unb ®aUi§ (',io Sad = 10 Ommi) = 13.5 1.
Quartler: A. SliitTiS'ti'^maB: Siier
a?raunjibtticig(' M winter) = 0.336 s*
§omburg u. £il)lc§niig=6oIii. (' . Stubd)cn = Va
fiiinne = 2 ObcI) .' = 0.90563
§annoBet (',» Stiibdjcn = ' ; .Raniic = 2 9!6fecl) = O.97349
t'iolanb ('1 ncue Oiigoer 5tooi) = O.31383
Cubed: a) (',4 wtutidjen = ' -. fionnc = 2 iplanl) = O.90938
b) im Klcin^anbel (auiS J(ci'-:-j = O.94096
Clbenburg (' w ?lutcr) = 0.S89655
Sadijen (i'cipj.OKcB: '/i Sdjenftannc = 2 9!oBeO = O.30100
B. Saliiidieieangenm. (' »Sfle): in6|ilanb = 13.43975cm;
in fiut- unb tiblaub = 13.«4025 cm.
Quart], f. Quartel.
Quartli, 3urd)er fyliiifigfeitSm. (= Vim gimet lauteteS 3Ha6 =
2 Stojcn) = 0.9125:5 1.
Quent n : a) ob. Quintli(n), ®ro. in SBcm bi§ Gnbe 1839 = V» Cot
= 4 !Piennig = 4.062773 g; b) jonfl t = Quentchen.
Quentehen: I. 61)cm. (8olb=, ©ilbcr=, fflunj^ xxwi I'tobictgm.
= ',4 Sot = 4 51'fcniiig (= '-'I Dlart, \. Mark A, a, b, c, e), in
Roln = 3.653317 137 5 g, irt Sabtn: a) bia 1810= 3.050625 g,
b) feit 1810 = 3.906 250 e; in Cfierrcid) : a) ' ti aOienet Dtarf
= 4.447937 5 g, b) '(64 ffiicnct „foliiif(be 'BJarf" = 3.654513255;
in ^PreuBett = 3.653 992 1 87 5 g.— ll.tfbem. beiitjdieS %'&m.:
a) = ';, Cot = 4 spicnniglgewirfit) ob. CrtJicn =' ,xU, ortlicft
fe()t Bcrfdiiebcn, jc no* bcm 51-jniib (i.b§); jura Scil eingcteilt
in 3 Strupel; h) feit ISoS im^goUoetein = '10 Cot = 10 ^ml
= 100 fiorn = ',300 a bon .500 g = l.r, g. — III. Cuer-
reid)ifd)e§ Cangtnmafe (',1: Sfrupel = '.m Cinie = ', i-rs -3^1)
= 0.015 244131173 mm.
Quentln « obet Cuint, (Sw. in Cubed unb Sd)Ie§roig-SioIficin
bon 1860/61 bi§ 1S72;73 (= 'ao ijctjntclpfunb = 'to*' Bon
500 g) = 10 Crtdjcn = 5 g.
Quiut n, (Sra. bon 1S5S bi§ 1872 3 in Sraimfdimcig, Srcmen,
Hamburg, §annoDer, Clbenburg unb Sd)aumburg=8i»i)c, Don
1860/61 bi§ 1872/73 (= Quoutiii) in i.'iibcd unb Sdjlel-roig-
fiioljlcin = ', 10 Scbntcl obet llciilot Con .50 g = 5 g.
Quiutl (in fioln, tjannoDer, S?ern !C.) = Quentchen tjn. Quint.
Qulntll, fdjroeijcr. ©ro. = ',4 Cot: a) in gug unb^iricfel™
' lufdiroereS^ob-' i2iIei(6tc§!Pfunbl = 3.66934g;b)=Queut,a.
Quintlin: a) = Quintli; b) = Quent, a.
R obet R, abhr. : a) = .(nadi) iRe'oumur" ;»B. + 15°R =15 Stab
(Sarme nadil Weaumut (tai. tjrad, b,III); - b) = Rupie.
Raderalbus, J. Albus, d. — Railer^nlden, {. Gulden, C, t.
Rappeu, SdjUjeijcc 9JJanjc: a) fcit bem 15. s.t. Silbetm. mit
SRabcnfopf (bat)et bee 5iame "1, in "-Pajel unb (vreiburg gepcagt
(= 2 [^•]§cller) u. ^^reciling" gcnaniit; 1480 (-36 aiif 1 Cot
Silber) =0.07308 Jf; — bl feit 1524 ( = 2 fi. = ' tSIatlert =
Vii. ft) = 0.047 J(; — c) fcit 1-551 u. 15.59: ^ ob. .Sicrcr"
(= 2 .6. ob. J = ' r. 3}eid)§'H) = 0.053 783 Jf. — aUmablidi
Bcricf)le(6tert; in neuecet ,3«>' Supfef bjW. Sronjem.: d) bis
XXX
Mfa>.iir<-.. Weights, Coins. — ilHaftc, Oktoic^tc unb aJiiinjcii.
18rj0;.">2 Itupictm (' ic I'al-cii => ' m, SAlucijct Tfraiilcn, J.
Frankeii, H. V, M, burdiidinilllid) =.O.uiii bijd.ipij .11; j.S.
in 2 S). gctcilt, in Sdiroo) (- ' i fel.) in 2 Vluoftcr; — el fcit
185i)/.VJ Stonjcm. 1= IJcntime) = ' luo ncucr (fti.) ftraiilcn
= 0.u.,<i .</ (bic >")., 10. 11. '20-^.Stii(fe fins Silbct'Scb'JJi.).
Raiipfiilivllt-r = ' J Siai'pcn (|. liiippon, a bi« d).
Kapiieiiiiiiinze — nai) 'Jiavpcn bcrcdmcle SUiiinjc (Ruppcn,
Rappen/iW/o-, ^pfcunig, ^schilliiip, »thalciu.~viurer, I. tit).
Ilnppt'npreniiig = Kappenhcllei, bj6. fcit 15.J1 (= O.0203 Jt,
j.PfeniiitrA. II a, Tj).
Rappoiisclillling, Siirocijft eilbct«Sii)3)l. = 4 Happen ((.ts),
in crtiron} ^- 3 Rappun (I. ttb , d).
Rappeiitlmler, ebni. Sdinjcijtr Silbcrmnnje, fbfitcr HtlH.
= IT !i>Q(i(n = 1"" SIiil'l'cii, buriblcbnilllid) = 2 .i(.
Rappenviercr, Sdjmcijcrflmifcrm. bit ISoO ('la jttbbtullcbet
til = 4 3(apticnl)cllcr (= 2 Kajipeii, I. M).
Raulise"'it'lit = Srhrot.
Itaiimruss, ibm. iorftl. = Kul>ikfuss (Volj); us'- Raummetcr.
Knuiiiiiieter O # {abbr. riiil, f. Dlbtciliing A, a. III, NH.
Reale oMiRiale (>'-") m [portng.], Slifinjc in 2)eutfd)'Cftafiila,
t. unirt Ru]iio, II.
Reek n, S/angmm. beini 3?crtauf bon Sinbfobcn, S^nur, 2:au=
Icincn, bfinncm £cil !c. = WaB tier nuSgelftjtedtcn 'Jlrmc (fju
Faden unb Klalt.T) = CO. l.i" bi§ I.s» 111.
Reek n, preuBifd)f-3 Cfingcnmofe jut t'einroanb = 16 Bllcn =
lO.f.Tiiii!) Ill (mcift tunb = Id- a m).
Regeusliur^er: a) „^" olS 3f'W. in McgcnSburg unb Soticrn
bi-i l?nbc Is. s,T. {= 5 fdjwarieii. = ' iw •/) = 0.i>2r.<ihr, .if ;
111 .V !VJcnnifl, f. Pftiiiiii.', A, II b, 13 f; c) .^ « |d)n!Otjcr
^Jliinjc, f. I'liind, I! (unlet fflaiicrii, b).
Reglstertoiine <l [ciinl. registur tun], cnglificS, a. in ScnKiI)-
lanbiinbCfterrcidiiiblidjcSiHaummoiJftttbicSdjifiSbctmcilung
= 100 cubic fcft = 2.831 531 1'j cbm.
ReicliNuIbus, f. Alhiis, e.
Ueii'lissr<i>clien, j. (iinsihen, C,b4.
Reiehs^ulilen: al f. (luldeii, B, I b unb II a, b unb d; b) cnsS.
bcr flunDcntiouS'll icit 1753 (im SO-fl.guB) = 2.105 M.
Reichsort, j. Oi t, H, 1 b.
Rclebst baler (flfcif. •/),!. unlet Thaler A, d, c, h, i, o,p, s, 1 20.
ReUe-ttunde, (iltcrcS bcutid)c3 SScgcmaj) (' x Squatoriolgrab
= ',s gfograbbiidjc 'Bicilcl = 3.7io;;j4 km. — fflji. Stuudu, c.
Relssm,n(iiiaiiiid)c3 2ad)(d)i£fcnnafe (=. 10 SBcrliuB) = 2 balbe
~ = 4 Sicrtfl.^ = 3 111. Inad) 1S37 =- '.Uoyi .If. \
Rhelngold-Dukat(enl,babi|d)cffiotbin.:bi§IS37 = y.59ii..(/,f
Rheliiiscber Guillen: al rlidnifdicr ©olbgiilbcn, f. Hold-
gulden, d; b) r!)finijd)cr Silbcrgulben, f. (iiiUlou, IS, 11, 0;
c) irtiis. bcr in (lo xr gctcilte 11 ol)nc Siiidiidjt out Ccn Sl'cvt.
RbeluliinilLscber Fuss|i«cr|"t im Iiftrilt3i ijnlanb ivauut-
ftiibl I'ciibcnl bcr nicbcrliinb. UJroBinj Siibliotlaiibl. I'uiigcnm.
(12 3i'tl ju 12 Vinicn cbti 311 4 Stridj) = pvcnfeiidicr Jyllji =
31.ri»53M 2 cm (I. unltt Fuss, b). — Riale >n ~ Ruale.
RiehtprenDig(teil[chen]l, bciitfdicS @oIS>, Silbcr-, 9Jiimj-u.
SProbicrgcroidit — ',c.:,5r,ciDlQit (f. Mark, A, a, 5 ; b, l,a; c, I cc
unb II; I. 0114 Riclittoill.
Rlchttell, babijdic* ©olb. u. Silbers %any u. I'robicrglp. (=
',«K«iDl(itt) u. yanbelSgw. (= ',,3,0^! *l, !• Mark, A, c I a. II.
Riegel, osnobrudifdics Jloljicnni. (2' '2 bannop. Jinbitfufel =
0..i6a3 dim = (J2.3 I. 120 Sudj.'C, (. Ballen, Al.l
Riem, brcniiid)cS 3of)'nia% fiir ^odpapict — 2 i)!ie§ (511 jc(
Riem|cu|fass, {^laitcnni. = 10 (jn. 12 £uabvat)oIl I10b|n>.
12 Sod long unb 1 80a breit) = '/» i»a. '/is Cuobratjufe !C.,
f.uniti Qiiadratnia|a)ss, b.
Rlem(en|rute, 5lQd)cnmafe= 10 6jb. 12Cuabtatfnfe (10 tja.
12 5u6 long unb I fvufe breit) = '/loSju. '.nCuabratrutcJC,
l.unitt (iiiadratnia(alss, b.
Ries, llapicr.,Sal)lm-, (. Ballen, A, I u. II.
Rinipol, I'tcfeburgcr giriJfigleitSm. (= '.jSeibcI) = O.21M73I
(= PfifT).
Ring, S'iftlm.fiir RIopp-, Stab- unb Safebola = 240 Stfirf (in
Sanjig jiir itloppbol) — 2 llciuc fciimbcrt ju 2 Sdiod, in
Hamburg = 240 £iabt, in i'iPlanb jur Stab- u. iJafiliolj =
Vs ©roiitouicnb = 2 ©rofebnnbertl; ual. Grosstausend.
Rlste (iiMfd) KLs.s) f. 1. unitt Strahn, a.
Ritterbufe, i.uniti Hufe, B.
rm O Sf abbr. = Raunimeter. IRupie II. J
Robo (--) I orab.] m, £iIber=D!iin5C in 2)cutfii)>Cpairila, 1. unitti
Roggenlast, Scbiploft: a) in ^-lonnoPet (4000 (riibetc «):
1. bi§lS35 = l<)5b.5ikg; 2. l.'-3.) bi5 1858 = 1870.8«l!Er;
b) 5)Jcdlcnburg-Sd)nicrin bi§ 1S.",S (6000 «) = 290S.ns kg;
c) Clbcnbnrg biS 1858 (40 {?lr = 4400 «) = 2057.M* kg.
Bolle, gshlmafe: a) fiir 3ud)lenlcbct = 6 fVcIIe; b) fOr ipcrga-
ment fcn(;l. roll] (= 5 5Duticiib) = 60 StCd fJcUe; c) fflr
Etod' unb Mnnbfiidie (= 6 Sonb) = 180 BtHi.
Roof »i, oftirieiiid)c§ ©arnmos, |. unttrGarnma(a|ss, A,Ii, 3 p.
Raminel, .Sablm. im J^9ocint^cnt)anbct = 100 StQd.
Ruple (--") f [inbifdi rupUiVfi (^ ..rilbcrne [OTiinjc]") cbtr
iiipli'i, loi>l)cr cnglijdicis rupee (un-pl'')|, abbr. R.:
I. 'Jlomc Dcridiicbcncr inbijd)er Silbcrm. iinb 'JtD!., bcionbctS
bcr folgcnbculin HJ "Jlno k. eingctcillcn) Silbctniiinjcn:
aj bi-i 3cpt. l"^:!.') bic Siflu-^ Bon .Rollita (cngl. corr.
311 Calcutta) = 2.c>r,i'i:i'i3 .<( (Bon ben (fiigldnbcrn cljc
mols runb jn 2 shillings gcrcd)nct = 2."i.'9 .«/).
b) jcit 1. 5cpt. 1x35 bic im Dlnilrngc bcr Cftinbifdjcn floni'
panic gcprSgte i?oinpnnic'~ (('mnpany's rupee) =
16 'ana lii'-na, engl. corr. ju anna) = 64 iPaijja (cngl.
corr. pice, pjsa) = 1112 ^i'\ (cngl. corr. pie), and) in
Sonfibar unb Cft-^lfrila jirlnlicrcnb:
1. bi« TOittc bcr IsTOcr 3al)rc (flur§ '''^
biird)(d)nittlid) 22.r,ot8rj pence) . . = 1.924528S
2. niit bcm Sinlcn bc§ Silbcrrocrtc-j
Berringerle )id) bcr Stuxi bcr ftct4
glcidiroertig gcprfiglen 'JJilinjcn, j^B.
1888 (= 16.89 d [d = pence]) = l.«37722!)
]8%(= I3.iin d) = 1.1U2M5
1809 (= ca. 12 d cb. ca. 1 shilling) = ctt. 1 J(
(bet innctc aBcvt nuc nod) 0.8122913 .ff).
NB. a) Rx in ftaliflifd)cn SabcUcn abbr. = 10 3iupien;
8 765 Rx = 87 650 ui.
3) 1 S.itl) (baljcr cngl. lac) ~n = 100000 .^n;
1 Slnrcr ("-) (cng(. cruro) ^n = 100 i.'Ql[) ~n =
10000000 ...n ; 2 : 37 : 465 R. = 2 fiorijr 37 ilatl)
unb 465 afupicn = 23700465 .vlt.
Y) 1 OBiiIjt (mii'b-'ii, [aftmienic'Ij-'n; Pmc'lj-an, bat)er
cngl. ni'ilmr) obcr jog. ©olb-Slnpic: al - 16
Silbcr=ui; b) in iD!umb.ii' (portiig.'cngl. corr. sSoiU"
bal)) unb Mabra'S = 15 Silbcf^n.
IL Scit 1800 bculfd)>o|iajriIani jd)c, in Scrlin im ^luf=
trngcbcr2)cutid)>oftairilanifd)cn ©cjcUfdiajt, fcit is'.il imit
bcm fflilbniS bc5 bciitjdicn ftaijcrS aiij bcm 'JUur-r-l im ^Inj-
Iragc bc-3 Xcutjd)cn ;licid)c>3 gcprogtc Silbermiinjc lno=
minctl) = ' •.■'JIcqIc |ob. „3iiolc", b. i. bcr Maria-Tln-resii'n-
tlialer, I. bs, obcr oud) bcr amcrilnniid)c ToHar]) = 16 *}lna
JU 4 '^iia. an SiJcrt glcid) bcr oftinbifdjcnKompanic^ (1. obin
I b); Saufdjiocrt in Icutldj-Cflairila 1 bi-5 l.M.lf, 1899
im fiurfc -= l.:m .<( gcrcd)iict; bcm iOccKcn Sl'crlc nadi bc"
beutct bic ^ fiir bic Ccbcn-jfiiliriing Xni 2uiU)cIi foi'icl, loie
fiir ben Ivuropacr ctroa 6 bi-i 7 Jt.
Scilmiinjcn: a) in Silbcr: 1. Rohn (b. (j. „'/4 [Sieatcl")
= ',2 ^; 2. Semuni (b. 1). .,' « [Ofcalc]") = ' . ^; — b) in
Snpferbronjc: 1. Pesa (pe'-fea) = '/« ~; 2. Ana = Vie ~
= 4 5Pc[!a.
Rupp m, graubQiibifdic? Sdimcrgcroiiit in G^ut (= Ve Gtr. =
12' ■: gtoBc firinncn) = S.ctjsib kg.
Rute: A, I'angcnmaB. al§ SBcrl", San- !c. moB mcifl = 12,
abcr aui) — 14, 16 k. giife. bci I'crmcfiungcn (Feldmesser-^)
mcift — 10 (l*crmc|iung§> obcr Tccinial-)5nf!.
Sic Bcrbrcitctfle Cintcilung War folgcnbc:
fl ^^"^ni ^°" 11 ^'"''" 'oSirnpcI
&? |5)ecim. 2uobccim.| ^ecim. 2)uDbeciii. letitn. SuDbetim.
1 = 70 = 12 = 100 = 144 = 1000 = 1728 = lOUOOo
6ine aiibcte ffinteilung (im gcii)51)nl. Ccbcn):
1 aiiitc = 2 filaftcrn = 6 gUen = 12 fjufe obir Sijui
= 14430a = 1728Sinicn.
(Binigc bcr luidlt igflcn DJuten rmb: SBent
i8abcn(Io') = 3.000000
Sancrn: (gcomctrijcfic) ^ do') = 2.918S00
griintiurt a. 3J!. : a) gcipbl)nlid)e obcr i3fclb=~
(12'/2l)jn'. 10') = 3.557030
b) it'alb=^ (16' obcr 10 atSnlJifdinl)) . . = 4.r,ii.76o
jpambnvg: a)Diaritb'~(14Sjamburger5ufe) = 4.oii98o
b) ®cc(l»^ (16 ijambnrgcr fv"B) • • . = 4.S85 120
c) bci ScltiBcrmeiJungcn n. Obic rljeinifefee
.V (10 bjO. 12') = 3.76021286*
eabcd(16') = 4.C11600
Clbcnbnrg: a) .„ alter CanbcSmoBe (20') . = .5.917000
b) .^ ncucr i.'anbcliniifec (18') . . . . = 5.325840
., c) ^ JtataftctnioBc (10') = 2.958800
Oftcrreid): a) S0crl=.v(12', bei SBctmcffiingen
and) = 20') = 3.793227648
b) 3ngcnieur.^: a) = SBerf'^ . . . . = 3.793227048
fil(eigcntUd)t)albc ^vngcnieur'^ = 10') = I.896013824
7) in ncncrct Scit (= 10 f5fufe) . . =■ S.iei 023040
^tcufecn: rl)cinifdie ~ (12 6jw. 10') . . . = 3.7662421**
Sadijcn: I. ^^rcsbcn: a) 5elbmcffcr=~(10') = 4.205o48j
b) Strafecn- tb. Canb=.>, b. 2Bcgcbau (16') = 4.531 0*0
II. Ccipjig: (15',,)') = 4.2846SS
Measures, Weights, Coins. — 9)Jo§e, @ctt)id)tc unS IBJiinscn.
XXXI
Sdjitieij: feit 1852, in Biclcii JJontoncn fifjoit 3Rti«
jcit 183S/40 (10') = 3.000000
SEiirttcmbcrg (111') = 2.8C49on
B. glatijcn' bjro.tJelb" u. aflalbmoS: ^ oft furj tur
Quadratrute (!. bi).
6. 1104 Balken-, Kubik-, Kiem-, Scliacht-, Zehntel-Rute.
Rx abbr. = 10 DJiipicn ({. Rupie I b, XB. a).
S, im CGS"Sl)Pem Symbol bet SDJaBcinbcit icr ^eit = Sekunde
(j. ?(btciluug C, 131.— ...» abbr. = Sekunde.
Sack: A. ©ctrciliC' (jeltener J?of)(en=K.)niaB:
Saucnbiirg (= 4 Sd)eifcl= 6 Wimtcii) .= I.stooooo hi
lliecfleiibiir9'2d)merin (e SdjcfjeO . . = 2.4232200 „
in ffloitjenbiirg (o iidiencll . . . . = I.6155000 „
SQdifcn="Mltenburg (^ < Sdjeficl) . . . = I.1022S85 „
Scf)mcij: a) (eit 1S52 (jiim2ci(fcit 1838)
= 10 SSicrtd = 1.5000000 „
b)t)orI)i:r;l.=MQttii6.Muid,y.Miiid,II;
2. in nnDcnii JiontonEn:
Safel (8 TOiibBeul . = 1.^333333 „
tjrciburg (8 'JJioB) = lo.oesoooo 1
©cnj (2 bicliets) = 78.950oooo 1
Cuiern (' 10 Muid = 10 Quarterons). .= Lssooooohl
Sleucnburg (',3 iD!iibb = 8 3uimit . .= I.2187470 „
fur A^ttfer . . = I.2C95280 „
B. G(cwi4tSmo|: a) (ur 3Picl)l, Somen, Solj, (5)ctrei))c,
JJottojicin, Cbjl, ftol)len !C., nift = 2 (Seiitiicr (f.iis); m ^irciifeeii
It. bcr Sdimcij jeljt = 1 Joppclctr. = 100 kfr; — b) engl.
SBoUglti. (* a.in2euti[l)laut)j = ' ,;S?ail = 3' 4(rtr. = 3Ui «
aroirdupois = lij.j.1077255 kg; — c) ^ SieiS ouSSBombai) in
.Oombiirg !c. = TO.2 kg.
SauDi' m [grd).»lt.sa-/»m ..ipadiattcl"]: a) t Oabung jar 1 3aum=
m. iPadpietB ; — bi C|'tertcid)ijd)c-i (^i cw id)t: I. l27.j>Bicncr*)
!=154.oi65kg;II. beifteiriid)cm>itoi)l(2S.'agel=2.')OaBicncr«)
= 140.015 k?; IIL in Sojen (4 6tr. = 400 «) = 200.443kg; —
c) Sdjircijcr fylfijjigleitSmn^:
I. aUg. ji-it lS.i>2 (oielfad) fdion feit 1838/40) hi
= lOO 5)!at) ()U 4 £d)oDpenl .....= I.50000
II. Border in ein',clneii fiontoncn:
^largau: 1. jn luO 5JiaB = I.44012
2. 5U 108 Wafe = I.55533
fflafel (3 Cljm ju 96 ot. ju 120 0«aB) . . = 1.468 68
Sern (4 Lhmer = 100 SDfoBI = I.50000
i'njcni (3' 3 Cf)ni = 100 illaji) . . . .= I.72S14
Solotl)nrn (100 iliaB) = I.59352
Bfll. auS ~-.
Sanm' »i, Sudi=3ai)(mQB = 22 SQdicr (06. Sttti) ju 32 eaen
(ie nod) ier (>|lc Ccrjdjicben). — Sji. ~*.
Schaap n, SiUi. in CftitieSlanb u. Clbcnburg bi§ (?nbe 1839
(= ' ;:«/ = ', ,ooftirief.fl = 2 £tiiDct) = 0.111 ?.c Jt.
St'liacbtt'uss ©, fiotperniaB bei Grb" iinB Steiiibcwcgungcn :
1 guB (ling, 1 gnB btcit, 1 SoU l)od),il'ei ber Secimai-l-fin"
Icilung Jc^ 5uBe3= 100, beiberiJuobcciniQlcn= 144Jiubi!3olI
(ini)}reui;en = 10bini. 12Sa(leniiiB) = VioSjto.'.isfinbitjuBJC;
tjl. Kuhikmi»(a|S5, b unt Schaclitiiia(a)s3.
Schacbtmalajss ©, iSorwcnnaB bet (Jrb-it. Stcitt-bemegitngen,
ttobei I'dngc uiib Sreite g(eid) mnren, bie ^:of)e ober Tide ober
bei iia Secimalteiliing nut ben 10., bei bet 2uobeeimnitei(ung
nnr ben 12. Seil bet Sdnge ober Srcile beting (j. Scliat-ht-
rute, Scliai-litfuss, Si-hacbtzol), u. ugl. Kubiknia(alss, b).
Scbaclitrute O, Siorpcrm. bei (frb= unb Stcin--beiiiegungcn,
1 Sinte (ang, 1 3{ute breit, 1 g-uB I)od) (= loo bjm. 144, 196,
2.56 ;c. fiuln(iiiii, je nodjSem Bie Sjiutc = lo, 1-.', 14, 16 ;c.
(jufe long ift (m IStcuBen = 10 bjai. 12 Sa(teiivntcii); tai.
Kubikma(a)ss, b, Balkeniute u. Stliachtfuss; f. a. Beigrute
unb Steinrute. Sicloidjtigften Sdjadjtruten (iiiB: tbm
Sraunfdiweig (2.J6 finbiljuB) = 5.949oijoooo
2ippc=2ctniolb (2.J0 fiubiltiiB) = 6,212200000
iPreiiBen (100 biro. 144 SubitfuB) . . . . = 4.451 8S2 767
Siid]ien=@ot()a (2.'J6 fiubtltiiB) = 0.781093422
Gnd)ien=fiobntg (196 filibif'iOerliiiB) . . . = .5.504 88488 j
Sdjoumburg'i'ippe (2.")6 JinbiliiiB) . . . = 6.250000000
Sii^E anil Scbaebtwei'k.
Schacbtschuh O, prove. = Scliacbtfuss.
Schachtwerk ©, Abrpcrin. bei (Jibatbeiten, in Hamburg unb
ed)(c§roig=WoIfttin (8 X b X 4' = 2.56 JiubiljuB = '/» Pott, a)
= 6.024 652 8 cbin(mft3u 2-50 fiiibittut;gcted)nct = 5.88345 cbm).
ScbachUoIl % O, fiorperm. bei (ftb= unb 3tein=belDegungen,
1 ,^oll long, 1 S"!! 6«'t. 1 i'i'iie Inn!) (= ' 10 bjro. ';i» iiubil=
jolil, cji. Schai'htma(a)ss un!i Kubikraa(a)ss, b.
Scbaf /; = Schaap.
Sfhaff«: A. £iol)(maE: I. ?a»)r. 6etreibcin. (au« ,,E(Jaiiel"
gcnonnt) : a) oQg. = 6 5)!el,en = 2.22 1 -.ts )i1, nnr bei $nier =
7 iDfcljen = 2.594 17 hi; b) in lUugSburg [anit m) = 8 3Jicl;en
= 2.053 hi. — n. S?Qi)r. Staltm., f. Schaffel.b. — m. SteitijiSeS
©etreisem. in Oifli = 26.5^115 1. — B. Suttcrgro. in "Jlorgou
bi4 18.52 (= IS jdiroere i).'iunB) = lo.4r.997 k?.
Schiiffel [dhii. Bon 3diafj] n, bai)rijd)e§ Mol)lmaB: a) 6ctrcibe»
moB = Schaff, A,I; b) fiallm. (= ',. <U!ut[l)]) = 6 ge^dnfte
5J!ct5cn = 2.223575 hi + §Qniung (= ca. 2.45 hi).— fflsl. ScheffeL
Schaakelmer = Schenkeinier. — Scharf t = Scheif.
ScheffeUftiiitSchaffel.i.Hl: A. SrodenmoB fut Stii'lJ'eattet
?lrt. Somen, Salj ic., bod) bjb. (^ctreibemaB. 3*.:
Stauni'dinieig (gefe^I. bi-3 1838, im Setfcljr
biSlSTl): al(= ' iaBiiPc(= lO.fpimten) = 3.ii»i76M
b) yafer (12 jjimten) . . .= 3.737371 hi
SBremen ("40 Sail = 16 Spiiib) . . . . = 74.io387ol
2:eulid).3fci(6;(')!cn').^(5gaiiinl01) = ';2bl = oO.ooooool
£iarabutg: a) ', 10 SSifpel (= 2 5yttE) . .= I.o9923ohl
b) ©erfte unb »>aiet (3 gafe) .= 1.648845 hi
Subed: a) (' 4 Sonne = gafe) = 34.69* 000 1
b) water".,, fan) Cem2)!ur(t fur a(Iegrfld)te) = 39.5uoool
5)ledlenburg=Sd)roerin: a) gejetjl. (Olonodec
5J(nBl '/12 2romt (= 4 yufe ob. SBeert) = 40.3870ool
b) groBeS ob. Spordiimer 5]!qB (16 Spiiib) = .54.727 eool
(in bet: iPtdEis = preug. ~ = 54.961 500 1)
c) aSiSmorer .V, = 38.234 000 1
d) Sa(i= u. Sol)(en--.v (' r; Sonne) . . . = 40.387 000 1
2J!ed(euburg>2tte[ili: tuie TO.-idjmetin, b.
^tcuBen (jut ©etteibc uttb fialf): a) ('/., [im
(StoBljonbel ' 25] Kiipel = 16D!e^en) = 54.961 500 1
b) Pot 1816 (alter Setlinct ~) . . . . = 54.727600 1
gad)ien (and) ?. Ro()(e u. fialf) : a) (','12 SKttltet
= 4 SBicrtel ober Cuart) = 1.038286 hi
b) im 6toBl)anbel an(6 ber prenBiiii)e ~ . = 54.961 500 1
S djweij : ). Sauk, ( Miitt untei) Muid u. Viertel.
Siirttemberg: a) (SetreiDt--.v, (8 Simri) . . = 1.772263 hi
b) fialt=A, = 73.431 600I
B.ge(bnta|,meiil ,.^«n§ioot" genannt(3«
befi'enSeidung 1 .^ 5™"!)' erforberl. iill,}®.:
Jgambnrg nub 5i(tona: and) „~ ©eeftlano''
(200 C3i.) = 42.047000 a
Ciibed: a)QuBer()al6bereanbme5r(60C3l.) = 12.704 834 „
b) iiinevljalb b. £'oubroel)r (.0 CM.) = 14.s22306 „
2ad)fen: .„ Saubes ober DJiorgcn (',2 %dn) . = 27.671 150 „
Schenkeinier, bapr. gliijtlgfcit^m. (60 3)laB) = 64.i4i6 U
Schenkkaune.) Scipjiger giiijfigteitSm. = I.204 1.
Scbeukma(a)ss, wiirttembctgijdie^ JliijrigleitdraoB bcr 25irte
(= '" 1, yeUeicftmafe): a) n, oUg. Sejeidinuug bieier ffluBart
(a/i^Hell-bJro.TrL^b■eicbma(a)ss); b) f (4jo[)igefdBI= 1.67 L
Scherbe 5? f, (frsmaB (Jiaften ot)ne Soben), bcjlen .Onljait an
©eroii^t = 3 b;§ 4 (5tt (bttli(6 Ccrid)ieben).
Scherf m : a) 16. sa;. fiiipjcrm. (' 12 ©oslarct !Irtgr.) = O.022 JIT;
b) mbiidie fiupjerm. 1.542—1570 (■/■> ij = ',:. Bl.)=0.oos28 Jf;
c) lunebuvg. Si'lJl. im IS. s.-e. ('/s 4 = '/res*/) = O.003915 J<
(iml)ann6i'.iiaiieniuE = 0.0044 ^(?,im20"H=(JuB=0.oo4 ill Jt).
Schiclit: a) 0 (J5, metull. !C.) 3f'"'"'t>= ^ ununiftCrocStne
^IrbeitSjeit H? jur Souie, meift = '/i ober Va I'oQtag (Bon 24
Stunben) = 6 ober 8 Stuuben (ortiicf) Bcridjiebcn); II. ent.
fttetenbe 3iul)e3cit jnil*en 2 Slibtill'^en. i))auje; — b) metull.
SdnneljniaB = focicl (Srj in 1 Sagcinett jum Sdimeljen
toinmt; — c)9 2idePon3 5uB(inl'teui;eii = 0.94i5oo7i6iii);
— d) J? unb % (au(S .^-Ku.\) '/i be« *21ntci(§ an cinet ^ii)t
= 8 Stiimme (ju i j5uicn) = 32 Aure (j. Ku.'c u. Zecbe).
Schichtrute prorc. = Sihaehtrute. [= 1. 274133 qm.'l
Seblehtscimb, finnauet gelDm. (= '/.oCSf. = 10 2d)iti)t3oU)/
Sclilchtzoll,.«anauer g-clbm. (',i(iSd)id)tjd)Uf)) = 0.i27 4i33 qm.
Schiffslast, (Setridit (meijl = 4000 «), 3!'.: kg
Sremen: a) bi§ 1858 (= 2 Sonncn = 4000 «)= 1994.oooo
(geroolinl. = 100fibfiiiB = 2.32253723 cbm,
bei 5teinen 40 j5bliuB = 0.929 014 892 cbm);
b) feit 185S mie SPteuBen, b (). unien).
2eutfd)e§3!eid)(^ob. Soil) = 20 3:oppel.Gtt=2 1 = 2000.0000
Hamburg: a) bi§ 18.58(4000 #) = 1938^378
(= 80 fiubifjuE = 1.082 7045 cbm);
b) I'cit 1858 wie I'rciiBen, b.
Snbed(4000*) : a)bi-3 1S61 : 1. cbm. (4000 ISb.«) = 1938.S330
im 19. s;p. (niic 5>reuBeu, a) . . . = lS70.st40
2. bei f(ad)gcl)enben Sdjifjcn (5000 Ifib. it) = 2423.5400
„ b) feit 1861 roie SPreuBen, b.
Cftertcid): .v ob. Sonne (in Sriefl) bi§ 1871:
a) (2000 a SPatijet 9]!arfgeroid)t) . . . . = 979.oiio
b) (3ntoeiIena. ISOOafiiciicr //). . . . = 100S.ioso
$reufeen: a) bis 1858: 1.(4000 /^) . . . . = 1870.8440
2. beiSinneniaI)rjcugen(36Elr.= 3960«) = 1852.1280
b) feit 1858(4000 « = 2 t) = 2000.oooo
Sarfjfcn: feit 18.58 (40 Ctt. = 4000 « = 2 t) . = SOOO.oooo
— Gitte aai) Kommcrzlast, Last, Roggenlast II. Scbiffstonne.
XXXII
Mrasiires, Mcights, Coins. — Wafie, Wcmidjtc imi) ^{iiujcit
SchllTspfand, ftulicrc-J Otrrii})! fiir Sec (unb a. eanbOitoAlcii,
mflbi'j lS."i«(iii6cnbaIlij(l)CiiS'aiiDcriitioii) jctjt), jS).: 1;^
aUfiiicn lbi-3 1S.%S) ^ 2i S.'ic8»iiiii!) jii 14 « — ISS.msooo
PfllduM-.'O Cic8pi"nl> }" -'^ ") ....■" 154..i«3oo
^ninliiitl a. 1!i. tali SanimAi) = 3 (Vtr. . = loLsssioo
4>iiibiir.i (Vii 1S.",S) = -20 SicSliiunb:
n) I'Jicnniinft Jii 14 //) = 135.69OM0
!■) »)iir7vii6ri|i.'QiibftQ(f)t;Cic§lifuiilijiili;/'/) = 15.i.o7oo2«
J^innnotictiljiS l^''^) = "Ji)eic5Piiiiib 311 H « = IST.oitsoo
Siirlaiib ('20 CicSpjmii Jll 20 *): a) &baii . = lG7.u4(ioo
b)!Dlitau. = 167.4naoo
Piulanb f20 Sic?lifimi) 311 20 iW) . . , . = 167.532 coo
SiUicif CJii S.'ic-3l'ii[|iJ) 111 11 //): a) biS 1861 . = 135.718 240
, 10 icit lSi;i (= 2SU ticitc W) . . . . = 140.000000
fl'lcrtcid) bi3 Gii6e 1875: (Sc(|ip>)!Piiinb
(TOO •//) = 168.018000
"Prciifecii (bis 1S5S): ^ iti bet Sonbfrn^t (=
3(>lr = 330«) = 154.344 030
in Toiiiiq (3 Ott = 10 gtofec Stciu = 20
l'ic-3piiiMb 311 HI' . // = :):!0 //) . . . = I54.344300
Sadjicn: 11) bid is.'.s (3 (51t eeipsiger (ycreic^t
= 330«) = 154.316113
b) 1S58-1S71 (3 Qix -= 800 //) . = ] .->0.oiio 000
SchilTstonne ob. (Sec=)3:miiic, £d)ifisjtail)tgcmitftt O311). 3!cium=
niof), al3 Wm. mfi '2 Sdjijislaft:
2ciit|'(l)c§ Sfcicf) (2000 // = 1000 kg) = 1 t;
tftencid): a) ciigl. register-ton (=
loo (•ubio-fi-i't) -^ 2.831 531 2 cbni ,
b) Srieft = 2000 « oItc3 !pari[et
TOarfucmid)! = 979.0116 kg;
ijjrciifeen (jcit 1. ?an. 1S70) = 10000 k? = 1 1.
0,il. Royistertoune; Schiffslast; Touno C.
Schllb n, Snljni. = 1' , Qix (75 kpr).
Srlillil^roscheu, |. unitt Groschin C, h.
Scbllllng(»M).61., 6, 3 Ob. ?): IW A. C3ctb (ntfpriiiiflliif)
bcr roni. sn'lidusl: I. Villcfie bciilfic ((iolbmitiijc (SUO-1200)
= ',M A ^ 3 3ilbcr.f;(. 311 10 ob<t 12 -J : ji
a) urtprunnlicf) (44'/a ~ onf bic fcinc 5JJntt) . =14.6S028
b) fpatEt (53' 3 ^ ouf bic (cine (Dior!) . . . = 12.23500
IL ^((tcre Silbccmiinic:
a) nltcftcbcuti(l)cSil6etin.(S00-1200),3ii 10
obet 12 ii :
1. (''20*! ». 12 nii3en, 13"3 «, ouf bie fcine 9)1.) = 3.15705
2. (iifitcr (' ji *, ' 16 ~ niif bic fciiic iHiarf) . . = 2.63087
b) 9!aclil)cr oBmadlicf) immct gctingcr gcpcagt, Sfiert
ca. 1 Jf imb baniiiKr.
c) D!ic6cr!5cl)riid)c ^c: 1. lubiidjcr ~:
a) urn 1375: I. ' tj Waxl SilbcrS 311 12 -J . . = O.oiooo
II. ';it 53i(irf "liicnnige 3U 12 <). . = O.ossoo
ffl(j(. .M.ark, Ii, b, I.
p) aUmafjIirf) Berfrfilcc^tcrt (bi-j 1500) 6i§ ouf ca. = O.20000
Y) 150(i-17b'.igcpvcigt(= ', icliibiid)c5taal§mQtI
= 12 J , ttf. .Mark, n, b, II) : 1506: , . , = O.20290
oHmtililid) gcringcr, im IS. s:i>.: . . . . = 0.07733
2. [|ircil|fuubifd)ct ~ (obtt „Si;d)5(ing"), in
iPomiiurn !c. bi3 1750 gcprfigt (= 6 j ) = V2
liibifd)cr ^.
d) ?lnbcre Sdiidingc (fcil bcm 14. u. 15.sjb.):
1. Sambcrgcr, (i-idiflobtcr, uciiinarIiid)=brQnbcn"
burgijdicr 11. 9!iirnbctgcc .v 3U 12 a (= ' 2, (1),
iim 1524 = O.S3400
2. rI)oin(Ianb)ii^cr .„ 311 12 J (='3,, fl) . . . = O.28I88
3. Sttntjbnrgcr ^ }u 12 i eb. 21 SBIafictt (= h fl),
uni 1524 = 0.46980
4. Sl>firttciiibcriiiitfict..SuC 0 f",ifl1,iiml524 = O.35335
5. ©cit 1559 roiivtlcmbcrg., bobij^ct imb SSftrj-
burgee ^ (' 2s fl) = O.hsis
ni. 91crtiiiungiMuiiii)e (3um Scil eljm. ott>rf'8*«
SUiiiijcii) bis ca. 1S20:
a) Sdiracrc Srf)illi»ge:
IModicn (■ ■■t alter eilb'cr..v = '.'» </) = 9 5Katt
«b. i)Jclcimann(J)cu: im 24-fl=3fufe . . . . = 0.43850
im 2.5=tl.5n{i . . . . = 0.420 94
Sal)crn: Wloarjct .„ 3U 30 (diwarjcii -J = 12
iHcgfnSburgcr(Vj alter Silbcf,) . . . . = 0.2i068
SrcracnC ,,»/' = ' ..Ropiftiid = 1' iftrotl. . = O.06577
©clbcm (im iRI)ein(anb): ^ SpcsicS ju 9','=
Stflucvn (" i:e oltcrSilbcf^) = 0.476 oc
§oniburg : ^ flomifd) 311 12 ©rot flam. ("/r;. oltct
£ilbcr=.v): im fiiamburgcr Soncofufe . . . = 0.57140
im liibifdien fiiirrentfuS . . . == 0.464 27
aicbe u. miJrS: 3» 7' iStfioerii ('!•> >/) . . . = 0.17584
= 0.32000
= 0.315 72
= 0.49(112
= 0.112 75
1= 0.26309
= 0.334 08
= 0.03)30
0.03303
0.107 05
0.093 66
0.OC8 6O
StliPer
0.11318
0.050 II
0.063 07
ilolu i'ifi*f = 6 fstiJiiAcit = 10 laibuS):
im 2-l'll.^iifi
im 25.11. iViiB
Sfiltidi: ^ ju 10 SliiDctii
TOiinfier: ^ 3U 14 •; (',.*. .^ = ^rlMamfitcr)
Cflcrrcidi: a) ^ ju 7' 2 xr = 30 -) (Vij ./) .
h) ' K Ilerrengiltspfunil (f. bs).
CfljricSiaiib: ^ ju 6 Etiinern C'lm *-f) . .
('2 oltjricf. .V = Kliiulrich, |. bs).
li) C c i d) t c S d) i 1 1 i 11 n c :
im DIcirt); ~ ob. Kaisorgrosi'lion ((. bJ, B);
?lnd)cn: ~ ob. Mark (I. bS, Ii, 0, 11;
?lfpcn3c'll (nur jur., bci Straifad)cn, biS 1852)
= '/,. fl
6lnrii3 (bis 1852) 3u 3 iRappcn 3« 2 ?lngitertt
(^".ofl)
§ambiirg. Ciibcd. TOcdlmbuvg.^rcujjcn, Sd)lc§=
Uiifl'.yiOlflcin K., f. uiittn IV;
Sillncburg: I. fog. fdirocrcr ^ ('•'m ^-f) m 9 J
(= l';alcid)tcr.^): a) im baiiiuiD.,(!aiicnfufe
b) im 20'li.o;iiii. . .
IT. tciditcr ~ ju 6 -J
5}Hinpcr: ^ 3U 12 .J (''i«8«^) = 0.09400
5!icbcriad)tcii:.»ob.:a)Gosst'lien,b) Mattliior(f. tjt).
0-3uabtiid : 3U 12 J (= '/21 11): a) 2u.tl-rtiiil . = O.isos^
b)24 = tl.ail6 . = 0.125 34
Cftcrrcid): ^ ob. Poltnrak (I. be);
Cft'OfricSIaiib: al .^ob £d)af,Hicbcrbtfrf)Scliaap
(I. bl); b) (. unlet Stiiv.-r;
iPommcrit : a) -,u 1 2 .; , Borbcm 311 8 J ( = V jio •ji^ :
in I'lcufeifdi-'Pommcvii = O.08352
in 3d)iiiebifd)=5liomincrn = O.07047
b) SuilbifdlCt ~ 3U 6 -j (f. tal folii-iibrl.
Gunbifdjcr .^(i.obfii A,ll,c-,2),al53im. um 1800 = O.03524
Sci«cuburg:3U 12 ^ (=»,22i»/) .
Sricr: ^ ob. Pcterniannclien (I. bs);
lIlm:.v5U(i .J cb. 12 §. ('/«D '/)
apiSmar: wie eiibccf (f. unltn IV, a).
SBiirttcmbcrg: ^ }U G .J ('■ 2h •/) .
filcBc, Vingrn, Ciitlid), CftfticSlaiib
nlS urjpriiiiglidjct ^, f. unitt Stiiver.
IT. aifurrc Srf)iainBC (tcilS Wunseu, tcilS MM.):
a) Ciibifd)er.v ob. .^i?uraut = ' io5)lar( iant. fit. 33aiico) jit
12 J , alS 3iTO. in t'iibcct biS Cf'iibc 1874, in Sauenburg biS
1^451, alS eilbcr=2mO)i. in Wcdlciiburg 1763 bi-3 1S29,
fcrner (in .yinmburg biS 1S72 gcpvdgtl alS SiIbct=Sd)01f.
in .vanibnrg im filcinbcrldir bis ^Infang 1S73, in SdjIcS-
H)ig-.S>)Iftciu bis 1867 (gcfiattd biS 187:!), in)oc(golaub bi-3
1805: bis 1^56 = 0.0773s .U, fcit 1856 = 0.075n J( (UQcf)
1873 bci nmrcdjimngcn = 0.075 df);
b) in DJIcdlcnbiirg (gcprogt biS 18721 uiib Caucn6urg {•= 'Ac
aifnrf = 12 •; )'bi-3 187:J: 1. Wcdicnb. 182'.l-48 = 0.o«5 77o«;
2. fflicrflcnbnrg 1S4S-73, Sauenbiirg 1S50-RS = 0.or,25 M;
c) .V. Snnco (= ' ifi Dliiirf = 12 •! ) in jgiamburg u. Sd)IcSmig=
fiiolftein bi-3 Wnfong 1S73, niir 9!W. (n«^ ~ .fiuront, f. IVa)
= 0.094 s Jf (bci llmrediniingcn nad) 1S73 = 0.09375 jf);
d) I'rcuiiiidicr ~ in C(t= nnb abefiprciii;cn, 8u 6 sJ, aI-3 Sill!.
(* bis ill bic ncncfic .3"') = '■■' Hcinct obet preufe. 0r. »=
'/», Sanjigcr 11 = o.oj j/.
e) (fnglifdjcr shilling ('20 ^ = 12 d) = I.021 472 70 Jl.
V. oHg. = (bcftimmtc) ©clbfummc, ?(bgnbc obet 3in§i sB.
qjinft'^ liUr aifjminunjl, ftauf=. 'jJiictSs ii'adit'.^ !C.
&m- B. Cot Cjlctccid) cl)m._3iil)lmnS = 30 Stiii
Scbilltoniic, olbcnbiirg. Srodcnm. = 82.65435 1.
Sc'lilecliter Hatzeu, sclilecliter Groscheu, schlechter
Tbaler, f. Batzen, 3 c; (Jrosclien, F, c; Tlialor, A, t 22.
Sclilesel HI, rljcin. iC-cinm. = O.75 1.
Scliliekthaler, (. unlet (iiiMen, B. I a, 3.
Scbinaltonne, (. unlet Toiino, I! (uei .s>amburg, 1 c).
Schualz, ©ornni., f. nniei (iarnmalajss, B, I h.
Si'lineeber^er (Uros'-lien), f. unttt Groschon, C, h.
Sclineller, ©arum., f. unlet Gariima(a)ss, A, XI a u, b; B, I i,
III />u. IVa, 1 ciu. £.
Scliock [i!,ii. SanSIrit sohascbti „60" (Bon scha[k]scli „fi")
unb babljlonijd) sdiusclm „60"]: A. Snb'mafi: I. gciuiJljU'
lidjeS -v: a) mcift (3 ©ticgcn = 4 51IanbcI = 5 Su^eiib) =
60 Stud; ^ I'einen = 3 Sticgcn 3U 20 CHIcn = 60 (jllcn,
^ StQb= unb Jroiiboll (' i Sling, I. unier Grosstausend) =
3 Sticgcn 3U 20 Stabcn Jc; ~ (?id)ciibol)lcn in t'iplaiib =
GO JlraDc(c)tcn (I. tsl; li) in Sibtonb: 1. gcniradtcS .^ Stnb.
u. t5-afeI)ol3 = 60 Stiid; 2. ungcrorodtcS~ = G2 £tiirf, .(Jlapp=.
©parrcn'U.fflol)Ien!)ol3U.5ic^tcn6rcttet64Slii,-f. — lI.SroB-^
= 64 5tiid.
Measures, Weights, Coins. — '3)lafte, ©Moii^te nnb fflJunjen.
xxxm
B. © arum at;: I. in SBciipmiKcn^ 60 &M ©am ju 20
@cbin6cn, bd polnijcfjem Joonf' uiiS §cbe>90tn = i Stficf jit
60 ©cbiniicn, f. Garnma(afss A, I d, 2 a_ii. 3- — H. in C|'lcr>
tcid): a| = IWanScI ju 15 Gtiii = CO itfli ©am (i. ebti. B,
la, 1); b) = 12 iBimbcl ju 5 Stfitf (= 60 Slue!) ©am
(f. tbb. B, II).
C. © c w i [f| t : in Cuncburg (60 Stein ju 20 «) = 1200 « :
a) bi§ 1S5S = 561.J53 2 ig; h) feitScm = 600 kg.
D. ©£lb: I.uripriin9lirf) = 60II!un3m;€na©. = 60®rofd)cn
(oiif 1 «, ((inter auj 1 Diort, bei Scrjdjledjtcning bcr ©r. anf
- 3 Mart ©eroidjt gercdjnet). — II. aI3 Sffi. bi§ ca. 1800:
a) in fiurfodjfcn (bei gteuctn, Stro)fad)cn K.): jf
1. 'ileu--^, ncucS oti. jdjiBcre^ .^ }u 60 gfir. jn
12^ (2',2«/im20-ti.ob.l3' s^/'SuB) = 7.S926231
2. ^Ilt".^iib.altc§^5u60!leinenijb..^>grof4eii
«b. iu 20 g©r. ("',8 »^ im 20'fl.5uii) .= 2.6308744
b) in Sobmen: 1. ~ bobmifdje ©roji^en ju
60 Aaijetgr. ob. Sobmen ob. ISO xr ju
4 ^J (2 -^f im 20=fi=5uii) = 6.3140985
2. ©cmeint-i ~ jn iO ilSciEgrcidjen 311 T -J
(■9 ■•■•/ im 20-rt=3ui;) = 2.4554828
c) in ScbtefifU bcim SanbooK:
1. idimete^ ^ ju CO Sgr. (1=0 xr = 2 ./
im alten picuB. .Rnrantjui;) . . . . = 6.0134271
2. ecid)teS ~ JH 40 Sgr. (120 xr = I'/j./
im alien prcutj. fturantfnB) . . . .= 4.ii0895]4
Schockgroschen otet tlcincr ©r. in Aur>Sa(ftien, JiUK. (= ':m
yitjcbDcf, j. SchoL-k, D, II a, 2) = '3 g6r. = 0.0438*79 Jt.
Schiijipeu, 51'Jiii9'£'l§'"'>B- *) '" £ii6=3:eutfd)lanb unb bcr
Sdjmeij: mp = ',4illofe (nrjptunglieb ber tjalben jjlajdje SBcin
cntipredjenb), j?.: Sitet
fflabenC'. iDJafe = 2'/2®Ia§) = O.3750000
!Bat)crn('/2S£ibeI = ',4SD!ofeJ,a.Cuart(cl)gcn. = 0.2672.i75
Scutid)e§ Oicid) (' 2 1 Ob. ' 2 Jinnnel . . .= O.5000000
grantfurt a. II!.: 1. (' , Altma(a)ss, f. Is) .= O.448I385
2. {_' 1 .)ungma(a)ss, (. bs) = 0.3983630
©dimeij: Bor 18-52Dcr[d)te6cn; feit 18.52 (oiel"
ia(ti fd)on jcit 1838/40) affg. (', iffiiij;) .= O.3750000
SEiirttembcrg (' < Sfag), and) „Cuart" ge=
nannt (3 ?lrten), f. unlet (Juart, a.
b) attg. = ',2 giafdje liBcin) ; — c) F= ©la? ob. Seibel (Sicr).
Schragen, Srennboljm. in Sadjjen = 3 filajlern (= 324 j!ubit=
juB) = 7. .MS* cbm.
Schreckenberger (6rofd)cn), f. unlet Grosclien, C, b.
Scbrltt, S'ougen-, bjb. l<-ntietnung-:-maB ( ahhr. X ) : a) cin=
iad)er~ (wobci ber cine guij ou5 bcm StiUftonbc cinmal Bor"
Iritt, = „2:ritt"): 1. © bet Sermcijungtn: geomctrijdjcr .^ =
2 2ecimaIjuB = '/s Ulutc (in '^iteuBcn j33. = T.j.3248428s cm) ;
2. aiii Vanbtarten = O.som; 3. H bei bcr Snfonterie im Surd)-
fdinitt = 0.75 m (Bor 1872 in '(■reuBen = 2 SecimoIfuB =
7.5.324 842 88 CDi), bcibcr gcIbartiBcvie = O.soBi ; b) = Soppcl--~
(= passus ber 9i6mcr, Bobei — iBcnn }S. ber tiiite ^u% eincn
Sritt ob. ein(ad)£n .x. Borgetrcten ift — bic Qntjcrnung genietnt
wirb, bie bcr Bon binten nadi Dorn ,.fd)reitenbe" anbere 3u6 ju=
riidlcgt) = 2 einjadje .v; in 2 ciejl bi« 1857 alS Caugcnm. beim
Kiolibaubel (passo = .5 giijj) = I.5805 m.
Schrot, mint., ba^ ©ejamt" otet 9iaut)gcwid)t einer SDJiinae =
2l5itt)te law?, fiotn ob. ^eingeroicSt, f. Korn, b).
Schrott m, ©etreibcnmB (= ';* a)!aBd&en): in granfjurt a. TO.
= 0.11204 1, in TOain,; = O.106823 1.
Scbub, i.'angenm., prove. = Fuss (f. b§).
Sohwarle) inbtjd) = ed)Wtrc(r) ['Pjcnnig]!, pi. .„e(D):
a) iRW. (unb liupferm. in SJremen bi§ 1841):
in SBremen bi§ 1872, in Clbenburg bi§ 1858
(= '/5 ©rot = '300 ©olb-./) : M
bis ca. 1800 (im 20=fl>gii6) = O.008770
bi§ 18.58 = 0.009164
feit 18.58 = 0.009 226
b) baneben in Clbenburg bi3 1S58: .„ (Rurant)
= ' 3 ©rot = ' 3m -'/^ ^'T""' = 0.008101
e) i!iiBicrm.inClbenbiirg)citl857/58t= 'isSgr
= ' 360 ••/) = 1 prt«B- i) = 0.008M3
Schwarzer Groscbeu, f. unlet Groschen, F, d.
Sclnvarzer Heller, f. Heller, A, I a, U u. Ill (Sat)ri[d)cr unb
iRtgcnSburger), unb Pfiind, B.
Sclnvarzer Plennig, f. Pfennip, A, 11 a 4, unb b 13, c.
Schwelzerstunile, Sd)tticijer sa'cgcmag = 4.s km.
Schwere Slark, ). Mark, B, c, 10 a.
Scbwerer Heller, f. Heller, A II. [Schwar(e).\
Schwerer Pfeuni-r, f. Pfenni?, A, 11 a, 11 a a. 13 c; 1. ou*}
Schweres Schock, f. Scliock H, II, a 1 u. c 1.
Schwertgroschen, (. unlet Groschen, C, b.
Scrupel, f. .Skniiiel.
S.-E. ahbr. = Sieniens-Einheit.
MURET-SAXDERS, DEUTSCH-ESGL. TTB.
M
0.21041
0.17143
0.20000
0.065 77
0.06264
0.05000
sec. ahbr. == Sekunde.
Sechsliatzner, Silbcrm. = 6 Batzen (!. bs).
Sechser.beutidie 2ilbcr.Sd)TO.: A. 6.xr=Sttta = '/iofl:
Lin C(terrei(b(FSechserl) 1753-18.53 . .
II. in ben Staaten beS ifibbcntjc^cn fl (j. Gulden,
B, II, e 1 u. :>)
B. Fin Cjterreid) 1858/94 = 10=(9Jeu.)xr.Stuct
C. 6>.J.itri(f:I. ' !g@r. = ',.6iR./':a)infliir.
Sadifen u. 3?raunjcbraeig>Simeburg feit 1690, im
JKcicb feit 1738 (im 20.|l>5uE) (iunSB. 0.oi3?.(0
b) iniPreuBcn 1750— 1821 (im 14'./.gfuB)
(innSB. O.oiss Jt)
n. '/i Sgr. = '/ea «/: in !PrcuBen 1821/73, in
ben meiften ubrigcn Sbalcrflaatcn 1840/73
(inuSD. feit 1821 : O.043 3 M, feit 1857 [im SO-.^^^^ufe]:
0.043 5. «).
Sechsgrosehenstiick, bcutfdie Sitbcrm. ('/» 3}<;^ = Orts-
thaler obet (Reichs-)Ort, f Ort, B, I h.
Sechskreuzerstiick,beutfd)eSilber=Sd)TO. (aniang§'/i2,fpoter
' 10 Sei(^s=fl, bar. Gulden, B, 1, a 5 a. b, u. 11 ic.J = 6 xrCcal.
Kreuzer, c— h).
Secbsling, Silber=Sd)TO. in SQbcd Bom <Snfang bc§ 16. sae. 6i§
17.50, .giamburg bi§ 1872, TOedlcnburg 1763 bi§ 1848 (in
Wedlenburg nucb ftupfcrm., be§jleid)tn — nur 1^-50 — in
£cbli§itiig=)Oolftcin), auBcrbem DiW. in I'fibed, Dlcdlcnburg,
Hamburg, Vaucnburg, Sd)lc6»ig=.yol(i£in unb ^ommern, and)
„Sun6iid)cr Bl." gciiannt = 6 i = ',2 liibifcber 61. bjro. ',2 Bl-i
fiebe Scnilling A, II c, 1—2 unb IV a a. b.
Sechspfeimigstiick = Sechser, C, I u.II.
Sechterm,©etieibcm.(',i6TOaltcr):al(' .Simmer =4 ©cfdieib):
in grantfurt a.'JJt. = 7.i705625 1, in fiianan = 7.6325 1 ; b) in
TOarburg (a. „Seflcr" ob. „SBierling''j = '.iTOcjic = 0.4S75l.
Seelizelmerli h, ©ctrcibcm. in fflern (biS 1840) = V2 ?ld)terU
= ',» Ommi = O.s7o6875 1.
Sevbzehutel: a) cflcrteicb. @m. bi§ 1876 (= Pfennig-, B, I) =
',16 tot = 1.093 867 g; — b) fjannoo. ©etreibem. = Hoop; —
c) ©ctrcibcm. in Sd)IeSn)ig4>lft. ('.s Si^cffel) = I.OS6S35I.
Sechzig n, ^afjlm. in Cfl- nnb aSefJ'^lJreuBcn : ~ SBogenf^oB
== 60 J;)unbcrt (bide Sielcn).
Secohni = Sekohm.
Seemelle J/, intcrnationaIe§ (JntfcntungSmafe (= Veo^ifluotot'
grab, l.ts) = I.S5510/4 km (ojt furj = I.855 km gcrcdjnet).
Seetoune, f. Rejistertomie, Schiffstonne, unb Tonne C.
Scidel [It. si'tula SBaiieiflefaS] «: A.fylufiigteitSmaB:
aiiet
S3at)ctn (au4 „SeibIcin") ','2 TOafe
in ^lugsbnrg l„~") ' 2 SKafe = 2 Cuartcl .
Sad)icn»®otba ('/s Jianne)
Cftcrrcid) (mcip .Scitel"): a) '/, TOaB. . .
b)©roMcitcl(l'2». = ^8<B!a6) ....
iPrcBburgcr ~ (' 2 fealbe = 2 3!impel ob. !prin) •
Siebenbiirgen („Scitct" = Vj 51taB) . . . .
B. gru(bt" bjiu. ©etrcibemafe:
Soljmcn (©ctreibemaB) : a) altc§ ~ (' ,2 OTc^en)
b) neue3-,(' lefflie^cn)
TOobrcn: „aItbo5mifd)ci ~", griidjtmaB fiir
^jitfe, TOot)n, ©ric§K.:inbcr©tabtoIabing§ = O.471575
im Scjirt 2atid)i|j . = 0.643057
Seiilleln, batjr. giiiifigfeitsm. = Seidel (|. bott untet A).
Seitel, bjlerreid). prove. = Seidel (1. boil unlet A).
Sek.-cmg abbr. = Sekundencentimetergramm.
Sek.-mkg abbr. = SekuiideDmeterkilogramm.
Sekiihm n, ehcir., 5CI!o6ein[)cit bc5 Ceitung§roiber|lanbei (=
H.;nry), f. <!lbteilung C, IV, 7 b, unb in bet SabeUe IV 51r. 18.
Sektpipe, Sanjiger gliiifigfcitSm. = Both, a.
Sekunde : A. 3 f i t ni a B (abbr. ...', sec. ob. ", im CGS-Sijflcm
Ql§ {Jint)eit be§ i^citniaBeS S) = Vco (3cit-)!Hiimite = '(1440
Stuube = ','66400 mittlcrer Sonncntag (=0.0000115740 ob«t
I.15740X 10-° mittl. SonncntagI, eingcteilt: a) et)m. in 60
Scrtien, b) jcljt mit bccimalcr Unterleilung. — B. SSogen=
u.iC'inielmaB (ai'j)-. ...°, sc-c. ob. "): a) allg. = ',Ki(Sogcn>)
Sffiinute = ',3600 ©riib jc, eingcteilt: cbm. in Serticn, je^t
bccimat; b) in grontrcid) nuibrcnb bcr 1. JRcBolution = ';ioo
TOiniite = '/loooo ©rob ic, mit bccimalcr Untcrteilung. —
giete ~ unlet Bogi-n- u. ■\Vinkelma(a)ss. — C. 5? Ciingcn"
ma B ('10 SPtime = ',100 SacbtersoU !C.), f. unlet Lachter, a.
SekQudencentimetergramm O (abbr. Sek.-cmg), J. 2lbtei=
lung C unlet II, 2 h ct unb in Sabclle II unlet y.
Sekiuidenerg O, f. ?lbtcilung C, II, 1 e u. in SabeKe TT unlet T.
Sekundenmeter O, tcd)nifd)c TOaBeinbcit ber ©cidjwinbigfcit
(iuCG.S.einbcitcn = 100 CS-') = 1 miob. 100 cm) pro Sclunbc;
.s. pro Sekunde, tcdiniidjc TOafteinbeit bcr Scfifjleunigung
(= 100 CS--), f. <!lbtcilung C, II, 2 J unb e.
=
0.534 515
=
0.588600
=
0.606 5J3
=
0.353 681
^
0.530522
=
0.4229465
=
0.361423
=
0.486262
=
0.364696
XXXIV
Measures, Weights, Coins. — JDiafee, 6icnii(i)te «n& aJiiiiscii.
SekniiileiinictcrkllopraniDi O (oiJn Sek.-mkg), f. ?lf)tcl(iing
« , II. -J li '/, m.i in 2al)illc II untti Y.
Scniiml[atab.]>", Silbetiii.iii Tiulfdj-CflafrilD,!. uninRiipiell.
SestiT III, OlcireiDcm. : n) in l'ahcn( = ', lo'JJf niter = 1 0 !1)1cbI(| in |)
= l.')l; b) in iUlQtbiirfl (and) ..Scifclcr" nb. „i8itrliii(|") =
'/i 9)!c(le = G.497S 1; c) im Ijoniburji. Cbcrnmlc 'Mcikiil)cim
('/, fyiife = *t DfoBif") = G.is 1; d) in bet £d)H)cij, oud)
„Bi«lcl " jicnannl (— 10 Snimi, «li. in 4 Sicrling ju 4 SDliife-
(cinflctciIII-= !•■> I.
Seller (fei-tic'), Sdirecijct gifijrigfeilSm.: A. |cif 1852 oHg. (=
eimer, i>rcnti:) = 21 SJiaB = 87. •, 1. - li. bor 1S.V2: in Wcnf
(',1. gubct cttt (har) = S4 1; in 9ieiicnbuin (' i- TOiiib =
2 Stiiljcn) = 30.469 6< 1; in SBaabt unb BaUiS (Vu gubcr =
3 Stniicn) = 40.5 1.
SfTP. ahui: — Silberfrrosclien.
Sleli, bomnictifdiev Cictreibcm. ("a Jjtcufe. ©i^cffel): a) cl)m. =
l-^.i'i:;,,/ 1; b) (lifilct = 18.320 5 1.
Sleliener.bflcrt.Silbcr-S*™. (1753-1848) = 7 ir=0.;i50»«.
Siebeiizehner = Siebzehnor.
Slebniatnl^s, SibmoB ot. iBicrtcI, ©cttciicm. in Sadijcn-'JUtfn'
burg (' 4 Sd)cijcl= 4 5J!e^cn) = 3(;.;i2«i:> 1.
Slel)zeliiier, ijflcvrcid). SilbcfSd)!!)!. (1763-1848) = 17 xi- =
o.r.'ie* jr.
Sienieus-Elnbeit © {ahhr. S.-E.), electr., bi§ ^Infang ber
ISliOcr ?(ilirc einc Watcinlicit lunb c. Siajjlab) be§ I'titiingS"
mibcrflanbc?, f. ?lbttilung C, VI, 1 b.
Sllberdukat(en) = jciiljcrct IjoBSnb. 9!ci(5iMf)aIct (bi§ 1839)
^ 4.3vi<J .!(.
Sllliergewlcht, |. nnitt Gold- und Silber- &<;. Gcwicht.
Sllbergroscben (ahbr. Sg-r.), btidje Silbct.Sd)<Di.: a) Sicid)!-
miinje Icit l.j.M (= fiaifergrofd)cu ;c.), (. Grosi-hon, (', unitt h ;
b) (= ',30 ■•/), I. tii. G ; c) ittiie. = Wtii|d)cn (a. gfti.J olS
£ ilbermunjc, tjr. jS, Thaler, A, h (im miintttn siblo?).
Sllherguldcn. f. Gukkii, B.
Sllberiifeuni;,', Jiomc l)c3 iiiipicrpjcnnigu olS 'In Silber =
flrojdjcn.
Simiiii-r >i, (Selrcibcmafe: a) 2?Qt)rifd)c SUjcinpfalj {"-i Bicmfd
= ':» III) = 12.5 hi; — b) grantiutt a. -n. (' . 5Jlalter =- 4
ecd)t£r) = 2S.f,s225hl; — c) §cijcn'2nrm[iobt n. ^ImtWom-
burg (in £icficn-S>omburg) = ',. 5Jfallet = 4 Knmpj =
32 hi; — d) ipunau (':, iUialttr = 4 Scdjt") = 30.53 hi. —
ffljl. Simmeni unb Simri.
Sliiimern m, ©ctrcibcm. in S.',(?(iburg (+ S?icrtel= Ifi tOle^cn):
a) .ftorn-^ on. ». SBinlcriruditflcmnfi (jiir UBcijcn, Sfogflcn iinb
Jifilicnjriid)te) = 90.»i(i6 1; b) ,\>afcr..^ ottr ~ Somnu'ifrudjl"
gcmaji (fur J^ofcr, Cicrfic tinb 2inlcl) = I.130207 hi.
SInira m = Siinriiein.
Simri « : a) wiirtlcmbcvg. ©cireibcm. ('/» Sifjeffel = 4 SJierling)
= 22.153 295 1; b) = Sinimern.
Sl|)nia(a)ss = Siebma(a)ss.
Skrupel: a) (aiic. ►)) ?lpoll)clcr> u. 5J!ebiiinQtgcro. ('/a®rQ^me
= 20 (Sran !c.), |. unler Apothiker- &c. Gewicht; — b| Sj(
tianbck-gciuidjt (=< ',.2 t'ot) = '3 Ducntd)cn, roic Col nnb U
(\. I'fiiiui, A) ortlid) fflir ncrfdiicbcn; — c) O SSogcn- iinb
iilMnlclmafe (in bcr iUfcfelunfi) = ';« PSrab = 60 Sclunben
(alio ^ = 5)iinnte, 1. untti Hopon- und Wink(;lma(a)ss); —
d) Sfingenninii: 1. O (Wcfelunfl) = ',,0 Sinie (= V.oo SoO =
' ima 5uB !C., bci ber Sccimaltcilung Bon ih'ntc, Jjufe u. 'j^oVl,
\. Rute, A); 2. in Cflerrcidj (a. ,.<J.<unIt") = '/,; £inie = 12
Cutntdjcn {= ',iu So" "■) = 0.1820255-* nun.
Soldo {pt. ^i) m, 9fJJt. (ju 20 deiiari) im flouton %t.]\m biS
1850: a) ',20 lira di cassa = O.02852 Jr; b) ',» liia cautonale
= 0.023 T7 Jl (tai. tti 2ciiin unttt Franken, D).
Sou (fcu), p?. ^s: A. Sflttidjcr 9{'ffi. urn 1800 ('/a, Ciittidicr fl,
(. Guidon, C, 1) = 0.0(59 Jt. - n. edirociscr £ilbcr'Scf)53i.:
Licit is.^o (^iidclbronje niit eilbcrjujol)) = ';» fyranlcn =
5 Centimes ob. Siappen = O.0405 J( ; — li. bor 1850: a) ^ =
V» fibre «b. Sdjrocijcr granlcn (ob. '/30 fi) = 12 2cnicr§ (be
Suifje), burdifd;nitt(. = O.06 Jl (ba3 o-Mappcn'pd obcr bet
Jalbe Saljen bcr flbrigen flnntoiic, a. ~ gentinnt, nmr = bcm
». in ^lorgau, 33erii, gveiburg, &m], 3)euenbu'fl, SCaabt nnb
i&iaHi?); b) in ©enf onfecrbe'ni (bid Gate 183;^') = '/,. 11 (=
12 S:cnier3) = 0.030s M.
Sonveralud'or, Dflctreid). ©bibm. (!pi|loIc) biS in tieucre 3cit
(ntlprfinglid) flir bie a(teneid).9!icber(anbc) = U.299« .«, Iclilc
?li;3pragung = 14.2a« M (2oPPcl"~ = 28.5989 b-,ro. 28.«4S M).
Spann J^, S'on.icnm. ('9 Sadjtci = 10 [Cai^tCflSoU) = ?l*tcl
cb. ©Viipel, j. Lachter, a.
Spaiine, l-fingcnm. (^JJafe ber anSgcfpannten TOonncS-^ianb bbn
bcr Spil;c bc§ JonmenS bi3 }u ber beS SKittclfingctS), biir^-
(dinitllid) = 23 bi3 25 cm.
Species cbtt Spezles »i, l\\x\ fur Speziesthaler.
Spezies-Banco,^iambnrgcvSBal)rnng,ncbcnb.Sanco-SBaI)rnng
((. Banco) bi§ 1700, im fenpotljclcnberlelir bi§ 1873 (tjicrbci
isurbe bcr 3inS in ilutantroaljrung gcjaljlt, f. Mark B, b, III) :
1 9)Jat( ~ — 1.61J3I88 M (no^ 1873 bet Umtec()nungcn =
1.5024375. «■).
Si)i-/.iesilukat(on), Cubedet ©albm. = 9.528 2 M (fitte unin
liukaton, A, b).
Spe/.lc'Sguldeu, f. Guidon, C, u.
Speziesthaler, f. Thaler, A, j-ii, 0 (NB. I u. II) unb t 25-26.
Spless, 3"l)l>i"<6 — '' ©nnjbogel (griJiicic 5Droiiel>?lrtfnl ober
8 ^jalbbiigel (llcinere) [iriil)er auf c-n ^oljjpicfe anigcreil)t|.
SpiesBlelu ob. „aDurf", *Jiiirnbeiger yol)linafe = 5 Stud.
Spln<y n, o(t A ~t (/)/. nad) 3"')''" --li ©eticibcmafe: Bremen
(". SDicrtcl = '/16 S^cffcl) = 4.r,3i 4-12 1 ; — .iginmburg u. Mllonn
('/» gafe = '/; ^initen = 4 grojie TOafe) : bis 1844 = tj.soi 750 1,
(cit 1844-73 = 6.8701875 I; — fonnnooer (a. „!)Jletic", = ' .
jT^imtcn = 4 Sediicljntel ob. $oop) = 7.7S-914I; — i'aucnburg
(',6 2(6etfel = 43)!clien) — 7.7'Ji.;l; — Ciineburgebni.C «yim-
ten) = 3.893957 1 ; — TOcdlcnburg-Sdjiucrin (a. „ Wcljc" gcnannt) :
a) geietjl. ob. Diofiodcr ~ (',. fjnfe = ',,„ Sdnjl) = 2.524i«75 I,
h) grojjeS ob. !)!ard)imcr iJ)!ofe in iPordjim, ©rabom u. Sibinilj
(';io Sdieifel) ^ 3.420475 1, c) SJoi^cnbiirgcr 931a(i (' iJoimlcni
= 6.731250 I, d) ai*iSmarcr Waft (';» gaB = '/.« SdieficO =
2.392750 1; — 9ficbcrrl)ein Ipreufi. 5Jlcljc = Vio Sdjejidl =
3.435094 ]; — Sd)le8rai9-,s>ol|tcin oI)nc 'Jlltona (V» ^jiinitcn =
Vw Sonne) = 8.695 osi 1.
Spint H, A ftatt Spind.
Spitzsrcschen, j. Groschon, C, b.
Spule, oflpr. ©nrnm., f. Gurnnia(a)ss, A, I rf, 1.
ft cbct fjl. ahhr. = Schilliug.
Staatsuiark: CiibiietjC ~, \. Mark, B, b, II.
Stab, Sfingenm.: a) jeljt (= Wcter) = 1 m; b) cl)m. {Stten=
mafe: granliurt a. 9J1. = I.1S2 m; — fcipjig (= 2 Ccipjigcr
mien = 4') = 1.13 m; — I'rcufeen (I'',< (iUe) = 1.107143 ni;
Sdjitieij (.X. ob. aunu) jcit 1852 oKg. (2 (illen = 4') = I.2 m
(bor()er Bcrid)iebcn).
Stabzoll, ftiirpcrmnfe im fflrcttcrijanbel = V:» laiifcrbc (fflc
(|. Elle, B): 1 tHIc (f. bi) ober mjl 21 30II lang, 1 .^oU bteit
unb 1 ,>(( Ijod) obcr bid (= 24 ftubiljoai.
Stadteimer, bai)r. J^liijfiglcitvm. (f. Kinier) = 73.29 1.
Stanim J? ® '.Hnteil on c-r itiii (';x> 3et()C = Vs S(^icf)t) =
4 fiuic (oBl. Kux, Scliiclit, d unb Zci-lie).
Staus f, fteiriidieS SJrennljoIjm. (V. SPfann = 8 9I(^tcI) = 20
SlMcncr Knbilllafter = 136.435 olmi.
Stapp m, (Mctrcibem. im oIlienburgiid)enl?rcije3cber ('/iS^ffftl
= o'/sRunnen) = 7.72S95 1.
Star [it. stu'io\ni, ofierr. ©etreibcm.: A. inSirol: I. inSojcn:
a) ebm.: 1. (alter) ~ (20 WaBcl) = 29.806 1; 2. flutter-,, =
42.716 1; b) in ncnercv ^e\t: (nencr) ~ C/zSl-iener Mcfeen)
= 16 Wla^d = 30.743420 1. — II. in 3nn§brud: a) cljm.
(JTorn'l~ = 30.571 1; b) in ncncrcrSei': (neuer).^ CaSlMcncr
fflicljen) = 16 DJiafeel = 30.713426 1. — B. in Srieft = 82.61 1.
Starland |Star], Siroler Jclbm. in Snnebnid (',» Sagmat) =
11.162125 a. [= too ffliafe) = 5.6,',89 hl.l
Startia(g) hi, |ieirijd)c§ tJ"'i!'9'f''"3i"- (= 10 fflicncr 6imcr)
Stechkaane: I. SBremcr CI- u. Sljranmafe (aI3 ®croi(^t) =
'/o Sonne = 16 5J!engeIen = 36 *: a) bi-3 1S58 = 17.946 kg;
b) 1S5S-1871 = 18,6,1 k(r. — II. ,f.)ambnrger Sljranmaft
(Vo SlKontonne = 16 5J!engeIen|: a) altc .n, (nod) bei Slib)ec-
unb ''Jicufunbldiibcr Sljron): 1. an 3iil)alt = 19.6 1, 2. an
(5)en)id)t:bi3 1858(37' 3 alte « netto) = 18.o920»6kff, fcit 1858
(36 ii nettol = 18 kg; b) 1. nriprunglid) (1418'- 3 ftnbitjoU
= 5'/s etiibct)cn) = 19.321 16 1, 2. fcit 1858 (1400 fiubitsoU)
= 19.339 9 I.
Steckeu: a) Srcnnfiolj-Cangenmafi (fir ou(ge[e^tc§ S^o\\ =
4 bis 5 fjufe (uaidiicben jc nod) bcm ^ui;, I. bo); b) iUrcnn-
boliin.: in §cj(cn-Sarm(labl (100 J?ubiliufc) = I.5625 cbm;
in iniaini betrogt bie ijiilic unb Sreite jc 4'/8 fiamcraljdjut),
bic SdjcitlSuge:
a) 4 ' (a(fo .,, = To'/o finbif jufe) . . = 1.784(U58 cbm
b) 3';'2' (al)O ~ = G5";i8 „ ) . .= 1.561 921 3 „
c) 3 ' (al(b ^ = 56'/3 „ ) . . = I.338OS69 „
in (Jranliurt a. 5)1. (8.554 f^fuB lioefi u. breit, gcmbbnl. Sd)£it=
longe 3 fJuB), aljo ^ = 37.893 fiubilfuji = 0.873 6 cbm.
Steige {prove. = Eticgc), 3ol)lm. = 20 Stad.
Stein, bcutfd)e§ u. ojletreidiilcfeeS ©eraicfit, jS.: kg
SabcnllO*) = 5.000000
ajtemenbi§ 185S:a)..giaii§(= 20 *) . = 9.97ooco
l>) ~ a!?olle n. fjcbcrn (= 10 «) . . . = 4.985000
§amburgn.'ailonabiai858:a)S33oae(22*') = IO.66140S
b) (ciditer ~. aSolIc u. Sfebcru (10 ^) . . = 4.«4co95
c) fdinieter .^ fVIad)§ (20 «) . . . . = 9.692189
S?aiicnbnrgu.eubcdbi§1860:~ffioae(22''/) = 10.063576
Cftcrreid) bi-3 1876: .^ (20 *) =11.201200
i'6()mcn (' ^atr. = 20 «) = 10.287966
!))rcuBenbi3 lS58:a).vS3oae(22«) . . =10.289642
Measures, Weights, Coins. — SDto^c, @eh)i(I)tc Mitb 99Jiin5cn,
XXXT
Slanjig: L groBcr ~ f;iQnf, giad)§, Jqu= ig
WCrt!C.(:33A') ..,..= 15.434403
n. fleiucr ^ ('2'2 *) . . . . = 10.289042
©o^fenia) £rcS6cn:I. bid 1858 (•2'>*) . = 10.274 ooo
II. 18.58-71 (-20 *!) = 10.000000
b) Seipjig bi§ 1858 (Vs Gtr. = 22 «) . = 10.287 741
Steinmte, JJorpermafe jum ?(u§mef5cii icr ynicdnciiic, 1 SRutc
Inug mib 1 SHiilc breit: a) 3 ^u% fjjd): bci bcctmalct 2:ciliin3
bcr 3futc = 300, bci buobccimnlet = 432 Kubitfug; h) 4 gufe
Sod) = 400 bjiD. 576 fiubitjnfe (uaL Kubikfuss); in Sippe--
2etmoIb iafiit bie Berirrute (f bi).
Ste(k)kan f, itiebcrbeutid) = Stedikanne.
Ster «, Korpermajj, bjb. ^joljmoji = 1 cbm (f. TOteilung A,
o, III b).
Stich, Sii(f).3a()lma6 = 20 Stficf (ffifcfic).
Stiege, 5^ol)lmQB = '20 Stiict; j. S. al§ Unterabtcilimg cinc§
gt&ticrcii DJlojicS: 1 ~ Stab- u. ffajibolj (= '3 Sd)oci) = 20
Stild (oji. unret Grosstausend) ; 1 ^ getrodnctc fjiidie (= V4
fiicpe) = 20 Stiid.
Stochiacah m, Sirolcr tjelbmafe (3nn§btud) = 2 Sagmat =
8 Starlniib = 8U.297 a.
Stock, jjamburgct ©cticibcm. ffir ©crfte (I'^Safi) = 49.46 !il.
Stolo)f 111, balti[d)c§ giii|iigfeitS= uiib 2;rodenm.: Eftlaiib:
fJIiifrigtcitSm. CaRoiiiic) u. (Setrcibem. C/iafiiilmit) = I.7- I;
« u r = n. S.' i B I a nb : I. neiicr SRigncr ^ : {yliifug'sitsm. '/a SBeltcn
= 4Cuartier, ®£treibem.'/sSiiIract,45EriiigSm.'/9oSonnc. and)
Salj- 11. Kofjleiim. = I.2-5270 1; II. neuer SJScgcl' obet ajificv^
al§ g-IiilfigtcitamaB d'/s ~) = 1.53.1324 1; SBefl' u. Cp
l>rciiiten(giiiiiiGti'it5m.): ©niijig (-,'35 winter) = 1.2491254 1;
fiijnigSbtrg: a) bi§ 1714; alter ob. Jiulmer .^,= I.43 1, b) IS.sw.
(= altcS Scrlinet Cuart) = l.n 1, c) 19. sib. (= ncucS
Scrliner CuavtJ = 1.145031c 1.
Stoss(Sto{i),Sreim!)oIim.: a) Cfterreid) = 2 filaftetn (6 ?Irtcn,
f. unttr Klalter, C); b) gvcintjurl a. TO.: 1. (4 Sffialbtlajtcni)
= 11.619 2 cbm; 2. (4 gotflomtallajletn) = 10.483 2 cbm.
Stotz m = Stutz.
Stu(t)zen [= Stutzen], giirdicr giuffigicitSmafe Dor 1840 {'h
Cuavtli = VjiUiaC = ',2K)6imet lautcreSfflag) = 0.45628-5].
Strahn, m : a) ob. ~e f = J^anbboU, ftnodc ob. Siifte ioaraiiiiiiiSen
SBlaleiiolS (i». 51043) ; — b)ob. Strang, ©aviim., ). on ben beltitfttibtn
etelien unter Ganinia(a)ss. — NB. .^ ift bie bcim ^ujluiiiben bcS
©atng auf ben iiajpel bd. bie SBeije nad) fjdbcu gcmeijeiie ©oni=
Icinge, brtlid) berjdiiebcii. iDiati tciltbcn .„buvd) Uutctbiiiben
mlttelgCuerjabeii iii?lbteiluiigen,biemaii®cbinb(e),Sinb,
gije obet iBic(be)l nennt. 9Jcit bcv Ciinge bc§ »,§ fjangen
bie ©artiniimmern jiijomincn (f.bicfe unlet Gariima(a)ss).
Strassenrute &, fad)f. aBegemafe bcitti ©trafeenbau (16 %\\^)
= 4.53104 m. (= Strabii.l
Strebn, ijroix;. (9JorbmeP'S:eutid)Ianb, ©ad)feii unb Cfterreid))/
Strich: a) Cfingenmafe: 1. eljm. '/iSoE = 3 i'inieii (onlid)
tier[d)iebeti nad) bent 3-"6 [f- t^J, bet 48 .„ Ijat), in Dflerveid)
Jii (bis 1876) bcim 3ietniteniiiaB = 6.5854646 mm; 2. cljin.
o[t and) = LInie ('/i2b3t». ',10 Soil); 3. jeljt = Millimeter;
— b) ©ctreibemafe: 1. in Cftcrrciii (Vai SHlull) = '"/si
SJietjen) = 59.503403 1, and) qB ©emidjt, f. d; 2. in iSobmen
(= 4 SBiertcI ju 4 5J!el;en obet 5J!ai;el} = 93.36225 1 (baneben
mand)e oitlid) bcttdiicbene ,^e) ; — c) bol)mifd)e§ gfclbmaii:
„^ ('JhiSjacil)", „©eH)enbt" ob. „9Jiorgcn": l.cigentlicft (3 C=
Canbjeil = 8112 C.>l?Uen) = 2S.7303 a; 2. meift ('/a SBiener
Sod) = 800 aSiener C.=fila|tern) = 28.77322 a; — d) ber ofter-
rcid)i(d)c @ctreibc-.v I)at an ©cwid)t: bei JRunbrncM (3i //)
= 20.722 22 kg, ©cmmelincbl (30 *) = 20.ic2ifi kf, SPol)lniel)l
(34 'tt) — 19.04204 kg, 3(oggemncI)l (32 *) = 17.921 92 kg.
Stroh, ^ifcfc.^QljImafe: a) Jjjevinge (= 6 aCatt) = 480 Stiid;
b) .„ Siidinge: in Srenien C/sot'aft) = 125 StUd, in Slm[ter»
ba'm C-o Sap) = 50 Stiid.
Stiibcbeu, gliiffigfeitSmafe im SJorbweften unb JJoricn 5Deutid)=
lanbS:
Sttet
a) Sremen (Vu ob. mii *Ik Sinter = 4 Quart) . = 3.221 440000
b) ^jaiubnrg u. SdjleSm.'^oIftein (266 Jiubit-
3011= ';8(Jimcr= 2fionnen = 4Cuartier) = 3.622679S6j
c) Jiannober (270 .finbitjoll = ',,0 winter =
2 ftnnnen = 4 Cuarticr) = 3.893900250
d) Saucnbmg (',co Cjboft = 2 fianntn =
4 Cuartier) = 3.622679867
e) £ubed(';8 9lnler= 2 JVannen = 4 0iiartier) = 3.637520000
f) fflledlenburg ('/8l?imer = 2Sanncn=4 SPott) = 3.878940000
g) Sad)[cn'@otl)a (',24SDnne = 2Ronnen) . = 3.638ooouoo
Stube, fleiri(d)e§ giiiffigtcitSmaiJ jftt ©oljiole (1800 fflJiencr
l_fimer) = IUI8.6I1I.
Stiiber m, ijodjbentjift fiir Stuver.
Stiibich IStubo] n u. »i, ofterreid)ifd)e§ fio()lenma6 biS 1853
(2 2Sicner!Bie(jen) = 1.22973711! (=bem fbotercn Zweimetzeu).
Stiick ipl. nail 3a()(en J) ■ a) beim SS.^Ie": !• "%: (einjefner)
©egenftanb Bou glcidier "Jlrt wie bie iibrigcn mitgejdl)Ueu
Singe; 2. enaS.: lebenbeS (Sinsfltuejen; in beiben gallen i)leo=
naflijcb Dor bcin 91amcn bcr gejaljltcn Singe ober SSiefen, jS).
20 .„ £tabc, 20 .X, i=d)aie. — b) Jjaljlniafe. 1. .v Sud) ob.
JJeng ('/io5pad) = 22 Siicbcr (311 32 IjUeii) ; 2. ©arnmafe, f.umet
Garnma(a)ss an itm beheffenben ©teUen (i. bott ouift rVopf" unb
„2op))"' = .v.). — c) ®cwid)t: SQl)gen)id)t in Sfcufe: ~ Salj
= 128 « = 54 kg. — d) = Stuckfass u. Stiickle (l. bie).
Stuck(fass), gtulTigfeitSm. bjb. fiir aSeitl (i 0. Stuckle) : jjl
a) 3?abcn (8 Cf)m) = I2.000000
b) g-rnntfurt a/'W.: 1. (meift 8 Cf)ni) . . . . = 11.473 858
2. (iBcnn = 8 Cf)m + 1 Siertd = S":,, C()m) = II.54456J
C) §.=3jarinft.u.i5.=6orab.(7',2Cbm = 60J5J!aii) = 12.000000
in Ulains (7',2Cl)iiil . . . . = lO.iesoso
d) fioblcnj unb an ber iUiojet = lO.oooooo
e) teipjig (4 (Siniet) = 3.034000
f) 9!ail"an (7'/2 Ct)m; NB. §alb-.v. = 6 lil) . . = I2.000000
g) 5iiirnberg(15-15';jtfimerSifietm.) = 10.263 bis lO.eosooo
h) am iltljein unb an ber viatic = 12.000000
Stiickhufe, f. unter Hufe, B.
Stiickle H,*)leucnbiirger3-liijri3fcit§m. (24 ffliidcn) = O.uoehl.
Stuiver (Bto'j-in"') «;, ber nicbetlanbiid)e unb ber Siittid)ec
etuBcr, f. Stuver, A, u. B, d, f.
Stuude: a) geitmafe (niir. ...i-, jS. 5<'o'' = oSage 0 .^n)
= ',24 bc§ mittlcren Sonnentage§ = 60 TOinuten 311 60 Selun»
ben (bal. Sekumle, A); — b) }? unb © (MattlSeitelunfl)
a3ogen=unbai)infelmafe: „, = '/24bc§ iireiSbogcnS (ober
Vi2 bc§ ^albircifcS) = 15 ©rab 3U 60 TOinuten !c. (f. Bogea-
u. Wiakelma(a)ss, c); — c) (5ntfetnung§= bjm. 5Dege=
ma^i tm
!8at)crn (2Seg', !poii4~ (bi§ 1846) = 12 703 Qui = 3.7074S5
ffieutfdieS Sieid) u. Oftcrreit^ (auf t'anblaitcn) . = 4.800000
§et|'en=iiaf(el = 4.44444*
9lorbiBefi>Xeut(d)I. : .>, (®et)en«) = ca. ' jTOcilc = 3.7ioooo
©ad))en (8000 2)re§ber LfUen) = 4.530400
Sad)(cn=0otl)a (llOOgelbrutcn) = 4.429320
Sd)H)ei3: (SdjlDcijer) ~ (16 000 jjuji) . . . . = 4.8ooooo
6ie5e anil Keisestunde, Wegstuii Je, unb Dal. Quadratstunde.
Staadeuanipere n, Standenvoltanipere n, ]. Slbteilung C,
IV, SabeUelV, 9!r. 13.
Stutz (obet Stoli) III, fibriierm. : a) Sa^fcn=@oll)a: ^oljfoljtenm.
(= 6 ®etreibe=35iertcl) = 2.519705 hi; b) £ad)icn=Kobiirg:
©tcinnioSi (= 6X6X4'= 144 Subifjufe) = 4.044 6 cbm.
Stutze, giuJIigteitSm.: a) SBabcn (',10 Cliin = 10 Blafe) = 15 1;
b) in ben jiantonen SBanbt unb SUattiS (V3 Setier) = 13.5 1;
c) in 9ieuenburg ('/aSetier) = I5.23432I.
Stutzen III, babijd)=i>i-ot'c. = Stiitze, a.
Stuver [niebtrbcuticbet 5!onie bes SiSitiinas], niebcrbeutfdjc Silber=
Sd)5)l. unb SR«!.: A. SiIbct.Sd)9Ji.: 9!icbcrlanbild)er stuiver
(fet5'i-n)"')in9'iicbcrbcut[d)lanb(noniineIl',L'«,innaC. V66©olb"tl):
fcit 1551 = 0.173084 J(, jcit 1738 (18=tl = 7fft) 0.053 962 J( {atli,
'/.=, '/2--, V!i; 2-, 3=, 4= ..'Stiidc). — B. Sfl!. (urn 1800), 3. S.
a. ar§Silbcr'£(ft!M}.: a) J!leBiii^cr.«,inftlc8e, ipvcit6.'®elbern,
J5oln, mini u. ©ra|fd)ajt 3Jiart C/co ^f = V30 ileBiid)cr *f
= V20 fl = 4 Crt ob. giid)!c, inSelbern = =^/i9 fel. ©pc3ie-3) =
0.050112 c«; — b) fiolniid)=fleBijd)er ~Vlm*^): ini 24=H=5nB
= 0.043 848 J(, tm 25=I1"5"B = 0.042094 M ; — c) ©rajidiaft
Singen: ('/4o«;^) = 0.o75i68.i;; — d)£iittid) (stuiver obet Son
= V8o«;?') = 0.o499i2c«; — e)®raifd)ajt9Jiatt: a) f.oteit unlet
B, a; S) „~ Sd)eibemiiii3e" ('/;o *-f) 3U 12 d = O.042953 .If;
— f) ilMcbcrrljein unb Oft^gricSlanb (ijotlfinb. .v., big 1816 al-5
Silber--Sd)9S. = 5(5ent«) = 0.oa6855 .41 (imiM. = O.0321 .If),
jcit 1810 nur al§ 3J91!. = O.086645 M, feit 1839 uur al§ 3f9Ji.
(bi§ 1873) = 0.OS5 05 .If; — g) .v iireufeiid) ober oftfrielifd): C|i=
f5fric§lanb unb Clbenbnrg bi§ 1839, and) al§ Silbcr=3d)%\
Cr^iff ^ '/so jd)led)ter«/''= ' sooflrriej. fl = V30 nicicvlfinb. H
= V2 Sd)aap = 2 £i)tcrt = 10 aBilten) = O.ossos .l(.
Sun m, (pommerijd)) Bertiir3t anS Suudisclicr Schilling.
Suiidischer Schilling, \. Schilling, A, II, c 2, al§ 9i5ffi. ebb.
unlet A, III, b. — Suudischer Wltte(r) f. Witte(r), A.
Syfert m, oiliriefiid)e 9i9]i. biS 1839 (';. StiiBet = 5 aSitten =
Vioa *f, Cfll. Stiiver, B,g un6 Schaap) = 0.027 84 JC.
t ahbi: = Tonne (= 1000 kg). — Tagewerk = Tagwerk.
Tagmahd f: a) a. Sagnuit, Siroler ^elbmaB in Snnibrud (=
',2 £tod)iacali = 4 Starlnnb) = 44.64S5 a; b) (. l)eniat(h).
Tagwerk, gelbm. (au* 3)tcrgen, fUbbtidj Snd)ert !c., f. bie):
9!orbweit=Tcnt!d)lQnb (ortlic^ t)cr|d)iebcn) = ca. 1 9)!orgen.
a3al)erii (400 C9!. = 40 000 eg.) . . . = 84.o7272oa
in 9!iirnbcrg (360 CD(.) = 47.864 340 „
Ciflcrreid) (1600C.'filaftern = Joch) . . = 57.546440,,
aBiitttcinbcrg(l',2 2)!or9en = Mauusmahd) = 47.276175 „
XXXVI
Measures, Weights, Coins. — ajafec, 6kmid)tc uiib ajJiiitjcn.
Tall /•, Tallstiick, iibt)* = Zaiil, b, Zaiilstflck.
laa (;;/.~«'[ii]) n, tliciiiijdicS gclOm. (110 CM.) = 12.766127 a.
Tauseuil, Saiilm. : a) 1 Ouo »tflcl ; b ) an mnndjcn Crtcn . (llcincS)
^ = lUOO ©liid, gtoiicS ~ = 1200 Stiid (tal. GrosstausfiidJ.
Tausemlstel vin Tausendtell « : a) ©cmid)! (in S'cutiAlanb
iinb Cfterrcid) fcit l;>.")8)fur Wolb u. Silbcr unb fiir !Dliinjen
(=-; ' l«»^cS UUiintic8»on.">OOgl:^0.5g;li) ffl!ci(i tic§ gcin=
flcfjddcS bcim fog. ilJrobicrgiii. (^ Viooobcr gonjcn Scgicning);
tfli. ju a unb b: Korti, b unb Gold- uiid Silbor- &C. Gewicht,
Tecr rbtr Tehr (obtt Sticer) «, Jgamburgct Sorfmafe (mtifl 120
iiLb:tjni;) = 2S.241 lil rtti = 2.s2ii cbm»
Tertle t {alihr. ...'") = '/,„ Sekunde : a) al§ 3citmafe (eingetcilt
in 3 ?lugcnblirtc), b) al8 Sogen- u. SSinlclmafe (ictjt bnrcti bie
bccimalc Untcrtcilung bet Setunbe eticfet), j. Bogen u. Winkel-
iiuiss unb Sekunde,
Thaler {ahbr. vf), beutf^e, 5(teneic()ii4c unb (cfirotijctif^c
cilbctm. unb 3i!H!.
DiW~ A. 2)eutic6c unb ojletreicfe. 9ictift8' unb S|)e3ic8'~:
a) 151S iirfptiiiiglid) bet boljmifcbc ,.(oo'a(I)im§")~ ©ulbm"
grofdjcn" b. CO xr, SVu auf cine jcmc Hiarl Silbet (f. Gulden,
1!,I, a, 3) = 4.93289 ^«.
b) and) bit jtiilictcn ([cit 11 '•! gciiriigtenl n.bic ipotcrcn (Sulbcn"
fltoidHU nmiJcn fi'dtct (bjii. jtit l.'j.')ii) „Wulbcn=.v'* gcnann'
liitbe (lulden B, 1, a u. b); SiScrt bicfcr jpfilcren SDliiujcn bur4°
idjnittlicf) = 4.932 89 J^^
C) I.^IO bcr crfic .„ in ,<iombuvg (= 24 ^1.) . , = im'iitjf;
bcr Sl'crt in ben allnuil)lid) gcringer ouc'gemiinjtcn ^1. (iicg bi3
1022 auf 48 %{., unb bou bo an bi§ 1873/74 bjW. 18.56 mat
bct.vin,Cinnibnrg, I'ancnburg, Ciibetf.SJicdlcnburg.SdilcSmig"
i>oIjlcin u. £(}innbijd|-!|)i)mniern fafl iiuiSfW. = 3 !Btatf =
48 fil. (o6l. Hark, Ii,b, III u. Schilling, A, IV, a-c), n* unttn
8, llE;t, 12 5,l;t20;t2G.
d) l.)24 (I. D!ci(is>"H!un3orbn«nn1 luurbc bet (Sulbcn',, (wcnn auiji
nid)t brm 9iamcn uadj) jnm 'JieidjS-.^ (= 20 fel. = 60 xr =
240 -j , 8' ,r. ~ auf cine fcine Diort Silbci) . . = 4.93289 M
(1530 = 31 fel. = 93 xr; 1.-.31 in Sad))cn = 25 g(5)r.). -
@ctingcte?lnel)rag.:a)153G(S"»/c5Qufb.f.TO.) = 4.75019 JC,
p) 1.-.46 (S" „ auf bic f. W.) = 4.71365 „
T)l.">4y(fdd)f.'ffiiinjDrbn.,n)icbet8'''/o5Q.b.f.a)l.) = 4.75019 „
e) 1551 (Il.Sieic^S.TOunjotbnnng): 3icidi§>.„unterbcm 31amcn
„a(cid)§gulben(cr)" (nomincU = tt)cin. (Solb-llJ = 72 xr (S'^'/sm
auf bie fcine *Hlar() = 4.9»7 05 „«.
Mi. I5.V) im 9!icbctfod)f. fireife anfang§ = 32 OTgr. (ju 9 -J ),
obcr ju 24 Sgt., abet nod) im felbcu 3al)re auf 36 a)!gr. ju
8 .J gcfeljl (biefe Scilnng blicb biS in§ 19. sje., Me unitn s,
1 3, I; t '-^O.
f ) 1558 in £ac[|fen („®ulbeu...") = 24 g(5St. (= 90 xr, im fficrtc
Wic obcit d, a u. Y) = 4.75019 ^«.
g) 1.5.50 (111. unb letite Sicidj-MJUinjotbuung): ^Ibftfjaffnug beS
^%; bic umlaufcnben .v. = 68 xr gcfclit. Stol]bcm nuirbcn
„©ulScn>~"ju6Oxrgcl)rdgt(10"/6;O.b.f.3)!.) ^ 3.s42367.«.
h) 1500 (?lug§biivgct 3icid)5tag) aCicbcfeinictjung bc§ ..§ (9 »,
ouf bic f. >J]i.) JU 68 xr = 4.677 11 .«.
Sicict „3(cid)SO' (baljct bie ahbr. ./) fcit 1572 im
eadjfifdicn miebct = 24 g(i!t., im nSrbl. Scutid)Ianb = 32 fel.,
im jflbl. Seutfd)lanb = 68xr, obcr mil jcitlidjcn unb ortlidjcn
Serf(f)iebcnl)cilcu: 1585 auf bcr granlinrlet Diefjc = 74 xr,
abet 1596 burcl) cine laiferlidie Rommiffion auf 72 xr fefi=
gcfclit; tiolibcm 1596 in Strafeburg = 21 Satjcn = 84 xr;
1610 im niebcrfddjfifdicn fircijc bicfct „3f c i d) §'~" = 28 Sgr.,
1617 = 30 Sgr. ^ 40 fe(. liibijd), 1622 = 24 Sgr. (bicfe
Silbcf(5r. nintcn tljatfadilid) gute(5)t.1; ';'»»,(= [jicidjS-l
Cit obtt Crt§=.> = 6 Sgr. [= 8 9(St.]), f. Ort, B, I b
(unb bieruntcn baS NB. nadi 1).
aBal)tcnb bcr fiiWcr. u. SSibpcrjcit im ?Infang bcl 17. sa.
fiicg bet aOcrt bc§ gulcn .^8 bcbeuteiib: 1G19 nuf 108 xr !c.;
1622 auf 600 xr (in Sadjfcn biS auf 360 g(St. = lOSO xr!).
1) 1023 ttrnrbe bcr .„ ai\\ 90 xr gcfctjt, unb bicfcn Sfficrt bcl)iclt
bet „3lci (()§•.„" bon nun an ftcts alS 3icd)nung8miinje:
im3iei(4 = 90 xr, in fiur>2ad)fcn unb Kur=l'ronbcnburg =
24 g(5>t. (bie ©ulbcn bou 1.559 k. abet = 21 (St.).
j)Scitl6(i7crI)icltcnbicgutenl)arten.^aI§„H)irf(id)c3)lttn}cn"
(im ©cgcnfa^e jn bcr ficis 90 xr jdljlcnbcn 3i3J}. „3i e i d) S • J')
bcn9!amcn „2l)ejict^..^" (b.[). luirllicfec .v); il)r SJSert irurbc
ouf 96 xr gcfel;t, in Sodjfcn ouf 28 gOSt. obei 105 xr, in
einigen SieidjStreifcu blicb ct = 90 xr.
k) 1681 (taifctt. SKfinjtejcfe) : S b e 3 i c § = ~ = 96 xr, Stonj.^ (b. t).
„ftanjoriirf)ct .v" ; tnsS. fbotct bet Laubthaler, f. bs) = 93 xr,
oUe onbeten ~ (= 3}eili§ = .^,) = 90 xr.
1) 1090 (ecilniger ^JJrmjfufe [IS.fl.^vufe obcr O-./.^ufJl in
Sadjfcn, SBranbcnburii unb I'rounfdiroeig-L'uncburg; biefcm
OTiinjiiife — Qud) 3icid)S)u6 gcuaniit — Iraten ferner bei.
Sremcn, Scrben, ffranljurt a. 3J!., 3)!oinj, Srict, !l>ialj unb
iPommetn): (3tcid)3-)3bc}ie6.^ (_ I'n 3ieid)8.^ 9f3Ji.)
= 120 .xr, in .fiur'3nd)fcn unb Sranbcnbutg = 32 g@r.,
geptdgt 9 .V auS bet fcineu 9)!arl . . . . = 4.67711 .v.
NH. Seit 1622 gab c§ in fiiambnrg, I'libcd, SBrcmen unb
Wiiufteti.aS. Ort§..ob.(9icid)§.)Crt(=',.^,f.OrtB,I,b);
bet 3icid)§'.., aI3 3f3Jl. in bicjcm gufec . . = 3.&07 839 M.
m) 1730/38 (IS.tl.gufe obct 9../=3ufe): M
bet SbejicS".,, (mie fcit 1690) =4.077110
obcr i'coboIbSI. SpC3ie§..v biS 1 705 (9',,../'.5uf;) = 4.190020
Sofef-jl. „ 170.5/11 (9'/3../.^ui!) =4.510070
Aarb?VI. „ 1711/48 (9'/.../.gufe) =4.550702
Sranbcuburg. „ umbfe3cit(9Y5«/'=i}fe) =4.38*701
n) 1753 (fton»entioni'=20.fl"^uf! obct 10=./=;Vufj) : Sp e 1 i c •< .,
Saifcf ob. ftouBcntiouS" •■■/■ (= 2 J5ondeution-:-(,5)ulben)
(= ',,0 feinc 3J!arl) = 4.2093990 .'C
o) 1(54 (3urlidtrittSat)ctn§ bou bet ,(?onBcntion): %t\i\'i".-f:
I. al8 3!9J1. (ju ' 10 feinc 3J!ar! gctcdjuct)), biclfad) aui) gcpidgt
(im 13' 3">/"'iVufjC, f. unlrnS, I) . . .= 3.1 57 049 25 ..(r.
II. in einigen ®cgcnben(al8 3i3J!. = '; 10 j.iDi.) = 2.63087H .'C.
NB. I. Ilic§pc3ics=.^tm 20=iSnIticn!5uJ (=4.j, ,/^)(ju
bencn aud) bic oficrtcidjifd^cn unb fddjf. ^rrcigulbenilurf c gc=
Ijoren) n'utbcn gcprdgt hiXD. lunrcn im Unilanf : in ^Inbiilt
bis 1829; i?abcn bis 18W; Bav"", .^canffurt a. ITI. (nls
KITI. bis 1842), Iiobcnjolkrn, Zlnffau, 5dd7fcn;Koburg=
<?ottia, S.^Tlciinngen unb ITiirttemhcrg bis 1837 ; I?r(iun=
fdiroeig bis 1831 ; BclTen^Barmllabt bis 1790 ; ficffcn^KaffcI
Hs 1781 ; CippcsDclmolb, fudifeii uiib n^nlbctf bis 1838
(in l{ur=5ad?fcn tiud? boppcltc 5pc3ics=.N. [= Pramien-.vl
e= 8.4,^ Jt)\ (Dtletrcid? unb Sd?aumburg:€ippe bis 18.57;
pteujcn 1764-1797 (f. Kompaniethaler) ; Kcufi 1764-1800;
5a<ijfcn.n?Eimat 1763-1824; Sdjiparjburg^HuSolflabt unb
£ci)it>.=5onbccsbaufcn 1763-1841 ; Konigrcid; tt^ctlfakn 1808
bis 1813; bcr diterc 5pc3ics=.>. (im 9=*^=5nfe. = 4.077 ^^)
in Kur=riannoDct 1738-1813. — ©cpragt rourben '/r, '/■>=. Vs=
(f. KopfstQck), 2/3= ( = Gulden), 1/.= (= Ort, B, I b), Vsv Vie=
unb ','y,= Stiid'c bcs ditcrcn unb bcs ncuercn 5pC3ics:.vS.
NB. II. Spcsics..,, als nm. f. unlcr t, 25 u. 26.
p) Seit 1750 unb 1764 in 95teuf;cn (Glranmnnnifdicr ob. flttcret
pteuS. Surcintjuf! obct 14=./','\-nij: 14 .^auf bie feinc 3)!nrtl:
(3!cid)8')~ alsSilbcrm. (bi3 1821 ju 24 g(Sr., IS'Jl— 1S57
JU 30 Sgr. ju 12 4): a) bi8 1857 . . = 3.00671357 M.
(b) nod) 1857 bem ^ unlet r glcicftgefetjt = 3 JtJ\
NB. Bic €infubrung bcs 14:....:.^iiftfS in bon iibrigen „^--^aa\cn"
f. untcn {r, NB. l-ll). (Scpidgt murbcrt 2= u. l=.>,:riurfc;
fetner '/s'^'ft- in ptcuficn (bis 1821), Kurbcffcn u. (Dlbcn=
butg ; '/,'~ (= 8!®r.!|1„ f. AchtgroschenstQck, b, g) ; Vj=~
in prcu^cn bis 1821; porber in ptcu^cn auAi ^/^--^ (ficbc
Tympf) ; aufecrbcm '/6='" (= ricrgrofdrenfliitf), unb ats
Sdjin. Vi2'~ (2=(Bc.=fl,), ' /j,..^ (= (Puicrgcofdjcn, f. Groschen,
D, b) unb ';',,=• (f. Sechser, C, I, a).
q) ^aneben in iprcnfien fiir turjc Seit bet ptcufe. fflaucO',„ (=
3.940 2 .«) al-j Silberm. u. bfb.al8 Di3Jl. (f.Bancotluiler, a-b).
r) Seit 1S57 in 5prcui;cn unb fcit 1S57/5S im gauicn Soloercin
unb in OUcdlenburg: ^ im 30=>/.SHft (30 .„ auf iai .500.g=
iPfunbf.S.), iuiPrcufjenunbfonfimcifijuSO Sgr. ju 12 •},
onbetiuattS JU 30 9!eugr. ju 10 :^ !c. (1. unieo), atlg. = 3.oo .«.
©cptdgt: 2', 1=, 'is-, ':..'~ im 30=>/'--f5-ufe, fomie 'ii2-^ (fntt
Kassenmilnnohcn), 'lx'~ (f. Grosi-hen, G) unb Veo'^ ((ttje
Sechser, C, II) aI8 ®d)3Jt. in eiuem 34V2'«/=5ufe.
NB. I. Picnbrblid^cn bcr jum .^ollucrcingeborcnbcn „.v=flaatcn"
(f. NB. II) babcn i>tn li=*'^-^u% (fomeit nid?! fdron ftul?et)
am 1. ^iin. Isll cingcT'ubrt, lltccflcnburg-'5d>aierin unb
2Tl.:5ticrit5 (nid?! im ^oUuctcin) 1848, unb bic bamnls nod?
nid7t bcm ^oUncrcin angcbbrcnbcn Strtnten: ^annouec
1831, Drnunfdin'cig 1835, (Blbcnburg 1846.
NB. II. Pic Sttiatcn, bic ben 14!*^=5"fe unb fpdtcr iten
30=*.^=.^u§ als €anbcsn?dbrung cingcfiibrt babcn, bei^en
„,*,^llaatcn" ; es finb : ^Inl^alt, 3raunfd?mcig, t)annovet,
Caucnburg, £ippc=I>ctmolb, bribe IHcd'Icnburg, iticber;
bc(fcn(=Ka|teO, (Dlbcnburg, prcugcn, Hcufe, Sadjfcn, 5.=
illtcnburg, 5.:<Sotba, 5.=Jt>cimar, Sdjaumburg €ippc,
5d;n?ar3butg=HuboIiiabt, Sd?m.--3onbersbautcn u. jbalberf.
NB. III. 3n bcrt ^olUicrcinsIdnbcrn mit fiibbciitfdicr il-
n)dbtung fonnc in ©i^crrcid? i)l bcr «, bcs 30:».^:,^u^cs fcit
1857 als „Dcrcijismiin3C" eingcfiibtt, in 5iibbcutfd?tanb =
1% n = 105 xr, in (bllctrcid; = li'. fl = 90 xr ; bas
2=,/=(lu(f = 31/2 fl fubbtfdj = 3 n biictr.
s) ©eltung, Pintcilung unb Umlnuf be? (ofl fog. 9Jti(^§')~8 feif
1750bjro. 175tinben„3:^aler'@ta(itcn"(|.baiijoiU6teSii.):
L feit 1754im 13V3=./"j¥u& . . . . = 8.15704925 ^C:
ojju 24g®t.5ul2 -J: 91nf)(iltbi§ 1829, Sraunfdjmcig 1817
bi§ 1S35, jgannooet 1817/34, 9!ieberl)effcn('Kaitel) 1819
Measures, Weigrhts, Coins. — Wofe, (Seoidjtc unb TOuitseit.
xxxvn
Bi§ 1841, Saiifcn, S.»?lttciiburg, S.-Sotfja, ©..fficimar,
©djtDaraburg^iKutiolfiQSt (Unterljettjdjajt) una Si^rootj'
bur9--2ont)et=t)aujcn biS 1S40.
P)3U 36 Higr.: I. 511 8 -J: SBrounMrncig 1764—1817,
ijannoBer: ~ fionocntionSfuraut im IScrtebc bi§ 1S17,
gdjaumburg'C'ippe bi§ 1841, !13Drmotit bi§ 1831 (im iSct=
fel)t bii 1843). — 11. ju 7 ^ : aBalbetf (ofjne liDrmont):
omtlici) bi§ 1831 im 13',3'^"[^ufe; baiubm im Scrfcbr cin
14-;3=~'5"B (~ = 2.870044 8 Ji), fpiitcr, bi§ ca. 1843, ein
IS'/s'^-guB (~ = 3.055 209 Jt). — III. ju 6 ^: Cippe-
Sctmolb bi§ 1841.
T) 511 32 MlbuS: 5!ieberi)c[;en(=fia)icf) bi§ 1819 (feit 1814 ein
14-73"/"5UB, ^ = i.STOOiiS Jl).
II. im H.^/.^u^ (SPrcuBcn fcit 17.50) . = Z.oo6ii3bT M:
a) jU '24 9®r. ju 12 -J : «nf)alt 1829/40, Sraunitbmcig 1835
bis 1858, fiannooet 1834/58, 9!iebcrf)e)jen(-Ka(iel) 1841
big 18o7, tprEufecrt 1750—1821, Sd)anmb..Sippe 1841/58.
g) 3U 30 Sgr. }u 12 <j : Sippe-IctmoIB 1847/58, SpreuBen
1821/57, SReuB, ssacbfcn-SBcimar, ©rfjlDarjbiirg'iRnbolftQbt
nnb Sd)lticir5burg=3ont)erBl)aujcn lb4l/57, JBalbcd oon
1831 bjm. 1843 big 1857.
T) 511 30 9!eiigr. ju 10 ^: (£aii]m, SocSfm-aitcnbutg unb
£acf))cn"®ol[)a 1840/57.
0) 3U 36 5Sgr. ju 6 ^ : CippC'^etmoO) 1841/47.
e) JU 1 3 %aii = ) 48 gl. ju 12 i : Caucnburg 1850/68, 93icttl£n=
burg 1848/73.
0 ju 72 ©rot jU 5 Siftmnrcn: Clbcnburg 1846/57.
III. im 30=./=5uB (^P-reufeen icit 1857) . . .=3.oo./«:
o) JH 30 Sgt. JU 12 4 : ?lnl)_alt 1857/73, i>nnooec 1867,'73,
.Cieijen>i?aijel: iJlicbcr-JJcilcn 1857/73, Cbcr-ycfjcn 1868
big lS73,_Cauenburg 1868/73, Sippe.TetmolD 1858/73,
3icu6 1857/73, S.=2Beimar 1857/73, S(i)aumburg=2ippe
1858/73, Stf)Icgttiig--aolftcin 1868/73, Scbmarjburg-Subol'
ftobt, ®rf)n)orjburg=Sonbcrgf)aufEn uiiD SBalDec! 1857/73.
p) ju 30 Sgr. ju 12 Scbitarcn: Clftcnbnrg 1857/74.
Y) ju 30 51cugr. ju 10 <3 : Sraunfd)rocig 1858/73, §annodct
1858/67, eacbjen 1857/74, ©acbjen.^lltcnburg 1857/74,
SQd)icn=®otf)a 1857/73.
8) JU (2'/o Wait ffibifcb ==) 40 fel. 3U 12 -J : Cubed 1856/74,
€d)(e5n)ig=/ooljlein 1856/68.
e) ju 105 xr fiiSbeutftf), f. torige Stilt : ~ r, NB. III.
Q }tt 90 xr oficvr. in Ejlerrcid), f- osriae Seite; ~ r, NB. III.
7|) dig 3=9Marf"flud bcutiAct Jicidjlraiiljriing (= 300 4 I im
gaujcn ItutjdjcniRe'.dje fcit lS7'J/74, in Saijeru fcit 1876.
t) inhere «rte» beg ^g (Silbcrm. unb 91TO.), (oroie bcr
9ieid)-j=^ unb ber Spejieg=~ alg iHcdjunnggmiinjcn:
l.l'abiicfe.^ (1828/31), Silberm.ju 100 xr = 2.s566ooo,.«
(oud) t)albc unb I'iertcl'^).
2. Sanco=^: a) f. Bancothaler; b) f. untm (untei t 26)
Spejicg'Soncotfjaler.
3. Sra'bantcr ~, f. Kronenthaler.
4. Sranbenburgcr ~ naii fog. buri3unbijd)tm (c-m 10Vi5=.v"
gufe), Silbcrm. um 1670 = 4.iooo640><^.
5. Sanjiger ^ ju 3 -Xonjigcr fl ju 30 (fleincn) (Sr. ju 3 61.
5U 6 i) (= 1620 -j ), mn. in Cfl- unft Sfficjl.ipreuBcn:
a) Ebm. : .v fiurunt (= "u alt. preug. ^) = 2.255o;ii2 M;
b) fpdtcr = bem prcuBifdjcn ^ . . .= 3.0000000 »*.
6. (5iolb'.v, SR3K. in Srenicn, Olbenburg unb a)!edlenburg=
Streli^, f. Golilthaler.
7. 6oKanbi|d)er 3ieid)g=.v (am JJiebcrrticin, in CfSenburg u.
iUitftjulen), Silbcrm. = 2'/l'H u. 3f'JJi., alg Silberm. big
1816 = 50 StiiDcr, fcitbem = 250 (Jcntg: big 1839
(„SiIbeibu!atcn") = 4.:!S69 Jt, feitbcm = 4.2525000.*^
8. filcDijdjcr ~ ju 30 StiiBct (urfpriinglid) bcr gepragtc
Ijolbe filtcre prcuBi)d)e .N,), 9fTO. . . . = I.5033568JC.
9. .(551niid)cr fiurrtnt=. ju 78 lUlbug (™'w ^f), SR-K. (aui)
in ben i^erjogtiimcm 1 a) im 24=fl--rvu6 = 2.5051025 M
solid) un6 Serg) : I h) im 25"fl=guB = 2.«62 493« „
10. Sompa(glnie=^, j. bg.
11. Kronen'^, f. b§.
12. fiurant = ~ ob. „^ Aurant": ct)atlg. = Jarter~; — 3) in
Sremen = norbbeutjcber ~ im 13'/3=, 14> u. 30=.^.gufe ; —
TlinSonjig: i. oten t5, a; — ol iK!DJ. in Cubed, Souen-
burg, 4j)nmburg,£ielgoIanb u. Stblcgroig-j^oljiein:
1. big '1856 = 3 iliarf lubifd) (Ugl.
Mark B, b, III) ^S.iunnJe
2. fcit 1856 gejelilid) (u. im iDertcbr id)on »orl)er) = 2'. 2
i!3}artliib.=40Bt. = bem nmbtitjdjn^ •= 3.0000000 ^C
iniUiedlenb.: 1763-18-29 im 11' :-.."5u6 = S.iuuse „
1829-48 im 12.^.5^u| . = 3.507S325 „
1848-73 im 14'^=f?u6 . = 3.oo8 7i3 6 „
— c) 9)9)1. in Clbenb'irg big 1846 ju 72 ®rot ju 5
SdjlBQren . = 2.9103763 Jf
— 0 in Sd)Wor3b.'9!ubolil.(„3!ubolilabter^[flutant]"),
Ifingere ^cit nod) natb 1841, }u 24 9iubol|"tabter ®r.
(»3i. unttn t 21, 0), burc^fd)nittlid) . .= 2.7*8 9953 J<.
13. Caub"^, I bg.
14. CcDontiner ^ \. Slaria-Theresienthaler.
15. Cepontinijcber Hompa(g)nie--.^, f. Kompaniethaler.
16. Subiiiber ^ alg 9i9Ji., i. .b.n t 12, 0.
17. al 9)!aria=S^ercfien=^, f. bg; 3) 93!aricn".„ (ju 36 93Jgr.
obcr 30 2gr., f. nitn s, I-ll) = .„ mit 9JJoricnbilb.
18. Crt§..„: a) alterct Crtg.^, f.Ort,B,I a; b) = Reichs-
ort, I. oben 1, NB,unti Ort, B, I b ; c) ftolniidlct ~ Ju 20 ?ltbug
(=.'/»9J./'), 3J39i.:a)im24=fl.j^u§ . = O.6577186 .fC
b) im25=fl»5u6 . = O.6314099 „
19. !PbiIippg'^, fpan. .V 5)5f|ilippg II. . .= 4.9097003 „
20. 5lti(t)g'~ (oIg9!ed)nunggmiin3e im ganjen 9!cid)e =
^li epejicg-^ = 90 xr, in Oficrreid) = I'/a fl = 60 ipoltu.
tafcn = 90 xr), tjattc urn 1800 — jum Seit big 1873/74
— iotgenbe ijrtli^ Bcrjtbiebcncn Gintcitungen: ju 21 fet.
JU 12 4 in Ognabriid unb Sedlcnburg; ju 24 g®r. ju
12 4 in Sranbcnburg bjn). SprcuBcn, Sad)ii:n, 9)!uf)I>
fiaujeit u. iJiagbeburg; ju 28 fel. ju 12^ im 9JIunfler=
lanb; juSOSgr. ju 12S!enarcnin Sdjiericn; ju 32 ^cR.
Sllbug ju 9 4 in A5ejfen--fiaficr; ju 36 91igr. ju 8 ^ in
§annoder, !8raunid)rocig, Ajilbegbeim, 9)linben, 3ioocng>
berg, Cgnabrud unb SPaCerborn ; ju (3 IBlaxt =) 48 it
gu 12 4 in Cubed, ©aniburg, 91!edlcnburg, Sdjlegmig--
^oljlein u. Scin)cbi)(b-!)}ommern; ju 54 5pt'tetmannd)en
in iinr=2:rier; ju 54 9J!ar[ ju 6 Suidjen in Sadjcn; ju
54 Stuoer JU 10 SEittcn in Cjl-grieslanb; ju 60 StuDcr
ju 4 Crt ober fjud)jcn ju 8 bjiti. 12 2eut in iilcpe,
!PreuB."6eIbern, im Sergiic6"9)lnrfiicben uub in 9]J6rg;
ju 72 ©rot ju 5 Scbwarcn in Srcmen unb CtDenburg;
ju SO (Bin. ?llbu§ ju 12 §. in fiur=Rbln; }u 90 xr anfter-
roartg im SJeidje.
fficrt beg 9ici(S§'.^§ o(§ 3J9R. in ben berid)iebencn
9JJiin,it"BEn:
0) 3ieid)gfufe son 1566 =4.677iio.^
3) fjamburg. SancofuB Bon 1569 . . = 4.571293 „
y) ^Ktonner Sancofuii Bon 1777 . . =4.550-02 „
6) 91uggburger ®iroiuB =4.009453 „
E) 3innijd)cr grufe Bou 1667 . . . = 4.oos95i „
t) Cuttid)ct ober Sra'bantet fjfuj; . . =8.992930 „
Tj) !(!reufe. SancotuB Bon 1765 . . . = 3.940312 „
y) Cubijcfeer fiurantfufe Bon 1726 . .= 3.714176 „
0 Ccipjiger (obcr 3icid)g=) Jufe Bon 1690
(bjra. 1736) = 3.507833 „
y.) (iannoDeriii.fia()cnfufe:~ju365)Jgr.
ju 8 4 in ijannoocr big 1817 (bet
©teuern ic), urjprimglid) bcr IS-fl"
obcr 12=«;^'[5ruB,burd)jd)nittIid) obcr
cin 12'/s"»)i^'f5rUB = 3.382 553 „
fpatcr ein 12';8=>;^-(Jufe . . . . = 3.401 535 „
?.) i? 0 n D e n t i 0 n g t u r r e n t • Ob. 20-fl'
5u6 con 1753 bjio. 1754 . . . . = 3.157049 „
[i) Sirofcr u. o(t. preugijibcr Surantfufe
ober 14..;^=grUB = 3.006 7i« „
v) 30=.;^=guB Bon 1857 = 3.000000 „
^) j^onocntiongmunjiuB obcr 24.fl=5"B
Bon 1754 = 2.630874 „
0) 9ietcbg-~ @iro, I. unten untet t 29, a.
7:) SdieibciniinjfuB Ob. 25>fl>5uB . .=2.625 639,,
21. 9Jubo(ilabter.v:
a) big 1840 Oieiiftg"^ im 20=fl=gufe JU
24 g@r. (i. otm t 20, X) .... = 3.157049 .,
P) amtl.B. 1801 big (Snbc 1840: SpcjieS-
~ im SJubolftdbtcrfiammeriufe (13^/4-
<)^=Sufel JU 33 ®r = 3.061381 „
T) im Sertcbt aui) ber Spejicg'^: an-
fangg in c-m 14' e'^'i^uB }u 34 ®r. = 2.971340 „
jpoter (in e-m 15., lo's-u. 22"' 6"~=
5ufe)bnrd,fd)n. in e-m 2 1 .^- ijb.S(S9)}.'
gui fictg JU 34 „9!ubol(tfibtcr ©r." = 2jx)H-6 „
8) nod) 1841 im gewBbnlidien iBcrteJr:
„3iubolilabtcr ^ (fiurant)" ju 24
SBubolftdbter @r. (f. oSen t 12, 0 . . = 2.743995 .,
22. iS*Iedite^9i9]i.:
ct) (aui „©emcin=^") in Cil-Srieslanb
juSOStuoerC 90ltercrpreuBiid)cr^) = 1.670396 „
0) in «ad)en ju 26 TOarf ju 6 Sujdjen
('^/27 M./): 1. im 24-fl-gufe. . . = I.266717 „
2. im 25.fl.tVuB . . . = 1.2I604S „
23. S(J(erif4er ^, S!9K. }u 24 Sgr. }U 12
©cnarcn (' s oltcrer prcuBiidjer .„)..= 2.405371 „
24. SdjWeijer ~, f. unten B (iclaenbe Seils).
xxxvm
Measures, Weights, Coins. — 'SKaftt, (Mcniidite uiib IDtiinjen.
2b. €tir)ic$-<v aid Stei^niingSmunjc:
a) in goni Iciilf4(anl) = 1' a 3t>/' ((. otm 1, m, n):
1. im I'eipjiflcr l^.ti-fjufe (jo in Jlur-j^annootr fcit
17^8, (lui olS Silbcrmunje) . . = 4.r,T7iio Jl
2. nitift im20-fl.5uft« Mil 1753 . =4.200309 „
3. im a-t-ll-guS t>. n.i4 (q18 9N/) = 8.50; 833 „
P) infiolnju MVJUbu3(iS-JH.= Meld)?.
^ im 24'ft-^uBI = 2.»308ti .,
7) in freufeijci-Wclbttn 511 8 fel. SpcjicS
(1' IS altctct prcuisifdicr ~) . . . = S.smsdj „
1) in SeuB (in e-m li-./'gufec), iR-M.
ju '.'4 gSr = 2.8««2C6 „
£) in SdjlcSroifl'Sjolflein (aui) „- 'S»e-
jicS") ju 3 OJiorl «pcjic8, iHTO. (ju
3' . <DlQt( flutant gcreinet) . . . =4.642723 „
(ctim. aui) Silberm. = 4.i9oo3» M),
0 in i^ambiirg, (. unitn t 26.
T/) in &d)roar)l»irg-9iuboIi)abt, f. otai
t 21f 3 nnb 7 (poiifle £nte).
26. SDcjitS'Sonco'^ obtr „2t)Qlct Spcjici", c^m. il?3)l. in
J&ambutg ju 3 !Dlarl SBanco obtr SptjitS (= 3',* 5DlarI
Ruront) =4.6-7 no Jf
(nriprflnglid) and) al^ Silbcrmunje . =4.55070*./*).
27. .., Aitiant, f. o6rn fiucant-.. unite t 12.
28. .„ SpejieS, |. ot™ t 25 e unb 26.
29. aCcdjfcK (!»»!.):
a) in!?o;cn: scadodicambiojuOSxr
@iro = „;l(cid)-3'« ©iro" (b.l). l'/»
Se./ im 20-li-5uB, |. ot.n 1 20, >.) +
butdjidjnittl. 27 "0 ?Igio (otn =
lS^-(- 31.2.1% agio) . . .=4.1131010.*?
g) in iJtantfurt a./5Dl. bi8 1842 (aui)
„~ ffiediielgelb") = S.osuus „
7) in 4"iambi;rg: 1. ,<>iimb.SancoiuB . = 3.047i2S7 „
2. im liibijcften Sutanlfufe =2.(76ii7i „
■•" B. 3d)Wciicr~ (SilbcrmOnjen), bie „incu>~" pel§ ju 4
nltcn SdjiDcijcr Jranlen ([. Franken, B m D):
a) ,?!euO ber ^elotJiidien SRepublil (^rigung 1798 bii ISOl)
= 4.763 5 .U
b) .V in ben Bcrfdiiebencn Jtanlontn icit bcm 18. sa. bi§ 1850
(„5tcu'.v", roo nicbtS anbctcs bcmcrit):
?Iargau = 4.7620 .l(
?lppcnjc'll (?luBct'3il|obcn): bon 181G . . . = 4.0214 „
Bon 1812 . . . = 4.S6S0 „
iBafcl: o) altctcr 5Jtu=.,,: bon 1756 . . . . = S.ooso „
Pon 1TC5 . . . . = 3.0044 „
2) ~ JU 2 fl = 3 Sd)ro. tJrantcn . . . = 3.5317 ,.
Sern: („¥Qrtn-.v" en. SPalngon) bis 1S14 . . = 4.7C4 4 „
1814 bis 1830 = 4.7S26 „
Jpdtet = 4.7539 „
Srciburg = 4.8009 .,
@enf,enbel8.s3.:a.Sid>..,ob.ipatagon(12'/4fl) = 4.si86 ..
@Iaru5 = 4.509.1 „
©rnubunbcn = 4.(979 „
Ciijcrn: l"tiC ^ 4.7461 .,
Bon 1814 = 4.869 0 „
Bon 181G = 4.8907 „
tpStet = 4.7,854 „
91tucnburg:ftlcin>.^juil SolicndJnDeb. 18.s!B.) = 2.2946 „
Gbcmaligc Ulbtci St. ©alien bi§ gnbc btS 18. sa.
(5pejic5'^l = 4.2100 „
Solotburn = 4.8680 „
Sejfin = 4.8584 „
Si^flObt ^^ 4.7624 ^
3utid): a)y.cu'.v = 4.6240 „
b).„ JU2fl = 3.8433 „
c) f.Rappenthaler.
BV C. 2 icbe oufecibtm : AIbert(u)s-.,, let. Kreuz-0; Andreas-..,;
Georgs-.^; Glockcn-...; Helenen-.^; Kronen-^; Laub-.^; (Ltlt-
ticliLT », cttt) Patagon, a; LOwen-.„; Maria-Theresien-.v;
Palm-.v; Yereins-.^.
Theer n = Teer. — Thennometergrad, f. Grad, b.
Tolse a 0 (uTVj) [11. tenga = .Waiiti-] f, (tit ber franjof.
©rabmciiiing in iPcrii' (1735-36) oft ~ de I'srou gcnonnt,
Jianioi. l.'angenm.(ebm.aud)PicIfa(b in 3!culfd)lQnb, Cjlcrreid)
unb ber Sdiroeij) - 6 Sparijcr guB (|. bs) = I.9400364 ni.
Toll, oftprcuB. ©arnmafe, |. aotti Gamma(a)ss A, I d, 1. — aji.
Tall n. Zahl, b.
Tonne (junadill grofee3 Jfafe oI§ giuijigleiti- unb Srodcnmafe,
bann oud) al= ©croidlt; oufeerbem S'lfjlinafe unb gclbmal):
■•" A.oIIg.: I. =grD|c5Jlcngc, 11. tnje. Siiblmafe: „.v ©olbcS"
= Summe Bon (100000 3!eid)§-, Jlroncn- ic.) Stjolern,
©ulben ic. (je naci ber iDlanjeinI)cit bcS t'anbeS).
1^- B. % ^ aI3 i^liiifigteitl^ unb Srodenmnfe, (oroie al§ ©e-
mi)t (anfeer vt, f. C) unb 3ablmaB in ben einjelnen Sonbcrn, j!S. :
Stemen: SJict (45 Stiibdjen) . . . . = I.697193 hi
Sol} = 2.470129 „
Sbron (' •-• Crboft = G 3tcd)lannen)
= 216* ©eroiibt: biS 18.58 . . = 107.676oookg
feit 18.53 . . = 108.000000 „
2eut(d)e39Jcid): .fi(iIIu.fiobk'ii(4Sd)Jil) = 2.000000 hi
on ©en'id)t (aAir. t) 2U00 « . . . = lOOO.ouoooo kg
aufecr^em in ben §ofcn|lablm oft bie
cngl. ton; a) = 20 6tr ju 112 // . =1016.047642 „
b) fur bie U.S. = 2000 « . . . = 907.i85305 „
c) f. unitnitiC(„35lfd)3iKeii6'',2b), lolj. 6tile obin;
cil^I. register ton (100 ouhic feet) . = 2.831 eoscbm
J^amburg: l.Sicr: a)(48 Stiibiben) . = 1.738906 hi
b) Heine ~ (40 Stiibdicn) . . . = I.4490S8 „
c) Sdjmal'.,, (32 Stfltuften) . . . = I.159270 „
2. Gifig (30 Stubdien) = I.ososie „
3. Holt (= 3 Safe): biS gnbc 1S44 . = I.580202 „
1844-73 . = 1.643845 „
4. @ol3(12100.Rubifjo[I) . . . .= I.M7910 „
5. Slcinloljlcn (1643S J5ubit)0!l) . = 2.238700 „
6. (®eiDi(it§'.^): „.„ bet Setbniter"
(1000*) = 500.000000 kg
7. Sutter : a) S d) m a 1 ■ [b. f|. fllein>]
Sanb (bis 1S.5S) = 224 // nclto . = 108.552517 „
b) i'udct' [b. 1). aaud)ig.]fionb (biS
1858) = 280 « netto. . . . = 135.090646 „
8. 2bran (= 6 Stecblanncn ju 16
SRengelen) : a) olte .v (nod) bci 5iib=
fee- u. 9!cujunbl. Sbran): 3n^Qlt. = l.ireooo hi
an ©emidit :
a)bi§ 1858: 224 olte /' netto . --. IO8.552517 kg
p) feit 1858: 216-a nctto . .= IO8.000000 „
b) utfprungli* (8512 RbfjoH = 32
©IDbdjen) = I.159270 hi
feit 18.58: nenc~ (8520 fibfjoO) .= I.160366 „
9. iBiertel'.v gruneScife (bii 1858) =
60 « netto = 29.076567 kg
Snbed: 1. ©etreibe: a) (' ■< Jromt =
4 5d)eifel): fur SKoggen- u. SBeijcn . = 1.387 760 hi
fiir ynfcr = I.58056O „
b) bolbc (bfinifdic) ... ©ctreibe unb
italf (= 4 Sefeeffel) . . . . = 69.560650 1
560 hi
ifung
3. Sala (7.8 Sail = ca. 39Stfibd,en) = { +lZ\nn
2. tpfel (= 4 9ef)aufte ^aferft^effel). = { j-'^^y,;
( 1.392 25S hi
I -|-§aufung
4. eteinfol)(cn (= 38 StQbt^cn) . .
5. Sutter, Cflneburger Salj u. J^onig:
a) ^djmalbanb (bgi. cbm brt^ambuts
7 a) = 2 (5tr = 224 « netto . = IO8.574592 kg
b) Sudctbnnb (cal. oben bti ^ambutg)
= 1 SdiiffS'*' = 2S0 a netto ^ 135.718240 „
!Pteu6en: 1. Sier (biS 1873) = Vagafe
(= 100 CuQrt) = 1.145030 hi
C's ~, f. Achtel, b, 3 ; '/. ~, f. Vierteltonne) ;
2. Ceinfoat: a)(biS 1873) . . . .= 1.2<i3 885hl
p) in ^ilbeSbeim jclit . = I.259000 „
(l)ier on ©ewidjt 170 // 1 = 85.oooooo kg
3. ®ipS, ?lfd)e, ffalf, Roblen, Solj !C.
bis 1873 (=4Sd)efiell . . . .= 2.198 460 hi
(.^Salj an ©10. fcit 1858: 378.8*') = 189.4oooookg
4. ©eireibe in fionigSbcrg (= 2'. 2
RSnigsbcrger Sijeffel) . . . . = I.285000 hi
.5. (@en)id)tS.|~ feit 1870: 2000 « . = lOOO.oooooo kg
6. JRodjfol} an ©eraicfct 405 altc « . = I89.422955 „
7. I'iebfolj an ©croiit 400 alte * . = 187.o8440o „
8. Jiccingc: a) 10 K-ott = 800 etiirf. b) in CfJ- u. 9Beil=
prcuBen 13 32aU ju 80 Stud = 1040 Stud.
Sadlfcn: 1. Sicr: a) SrcSber Wafe
(',,ga6= 105fianncn) . . . .= 98.286740 1
B)eeipii3er!DlaM'.Sa6-lV-(5imer
= 108 2d)cnl(annen) . . . . = 1.30032ohI
rt /*■-. ft . /- « .-,- r. i 0.113554cbm
2. gifenjle.n (■> fiubilfufe) . . . . = ^^ , ,3. ^3 ^1
3. Ratt unb Rofjien (2 Edieffel) . . = 2.076572 „
r C. J, u. » (S d) if f S'U, meifi = 'V- SdiiffSIofl:
Sremen : 1 . ©w. (',2 Sdjiff §liiP)= 2000 «
bis 1858 = 997.000000 kg
2. an Waum : a) (.50 fiubilful) . .= 1.2n25(;cbm
b) bci Steinen 20fiubitjuB. . . = O.4S1507 „
Measures, Weights, Coins. — 9}!age, ©caicfjtc unb SRiinjen.
XXXIX
SEiilfAcSJDeiA: l.C'.-StfjiiillaiDailnt = lOOO.oooooo k?
2. ojti'.odjbieeiigf. ton: a|f. cbm uniirB(„Stjd)g'Ji'ei(4'');
b) ton of shipping: I. beiDIaBgiitcrn:
a) bci imbebauenem fiolj unb
anB. ©Utctn (40 cubic feet) = l.i32M3cbni
P) btibebou.©"'! (50 cbcfeet) = l.ussoi „
II. bci f(f)roeren ©utcrn:
a) mi-ift 20 QU (= 2240 #) . = 10lG.o«5»2 kg
3)obet(bib.iurbicr.S.)2000« = 907.185305 „
igamburg (2000 //): 1. bis 1858 . . = 969.2i89oo „
(an ataiim 40 Jtubilfiife) = 0.94i352cbm
2. fcil 1858 (= 1 1| =1000.000000 kg
iDJccflenbiitg (2000«): Sttlticrin . . = 96it.i!cooo „
Strdit; bis 1861 (baim n'ic $teufeen) = 969.2i89oo „
Cjtettciii: 1. engl. register-ton . . . = 2.831 eoscbm
2. inSricft: a)(20UOalte?)Qtiier«) = 979.oii6ookg
b)(bieH). 1800ai.>ieiier*) . . . = IOO8.108000 „
c) f. SJioBgiiter (40 SParif. fibffiife) = 1.311 ooocbm
iPrciiBcn (';= Sd^ijiSlflft = 2nuO //):
1. bis 1858 = 935.122000 kg
2. jtit 1858 (== 1 1) =1000.000000 „
■D. 5cIbinaB:banit(i)c SaiibeS" in.OoI-
ftein(SSe6etfi:ll_'auSinot] = 5t;oC3J.) = o5.i62255ii7 a
Tonustelle, {ui= unb lislunbifc^ei t^rclbmag (35 happen ju
4UIJ C.'S.'anbnieiii:r=&ttcu) = 50.02i a.
Tloiuruese t »tti~oset »', f. Groschen, A (ju anfana)!!. A,e.
Tripelhufe, f. Hufe, A, f 2, 5.
Troy-Gewicht, (5)olb=, Silbet", OTiin5>, Sumclcn- n. ?Ipotbcfer»
geroidit [cljm. in ffrontrcirf), nod) ber Stobt Stoqec- bcnannt]
in Ifuglauo unb i^oKonb, baS ftoUaiib. ~ jtiiljct aud) Ijdupg
in Siutittiliinb: A. On Sngloub:
Troy-
pfuiid
Troy-
uuzeD ')
Pfennig- 1 Troy-
gewiclit ' gran
SB e It
in @tamm<@eui(6t
1 = 12 = 240 = 57G0 = 3T3.2U95409545g
1 = 20 = 480 = 31.10319611162 „
,. _ _ 1 = 24 = 1.55517180873 „
) Sit^e aus Tioy-Unze. i_ 64.708 950 363 79 mg
B. 3n feoHaiib nnb Xtuifdjlani:
1
1 ca
1
II
1
^
asett
f ^
So
£
^
&
in @ranim-@e)rtd^t
M
^ \a i
16
8
1
320
160
20
1
1280 2560 5120: 10240 492.167 613 633 01 g
640;1280 2560| 5120 ;246.083806916 51 „
640i 30.76017586156 „
32 1.538 023 793 23 _
160
8
2
1
320
16
4
2
1
8 384.505 918 307 01 Dig
4 192.25297115352 „
2 96.12618707676 „
1 48.063 213 538 38 „
Troy-Gran, Troy-Mark, Troy-Pfund jc. f.uni.Troy-Gewiclit;
i. ou(4Troy-Unze; toUaubifdje Sroi)'ilJ!arf, f. iinteiMark,A,(l.
Troy-Cnze: A.(SngIi((l)e .^(f.Troy-Gewicht, A) ttirbje^tim
aantDevref)r qIS Silbcrgro. in 3cl)ntcI,alS@olb9W.in Sou jenbftd
gitEilt;llcinfle§®crDicbt:®olb 25 3;oiijciibftel>.vn = 0.777587 ig,
Silbcr 5 3ct)ntcl-.„n = 15.55i7isi g (car. Muret I, ©. XXU,
eralte2 untfii). — B. J^ olio nbijd) e ,, f. Troy-Uiiwicht, B.
TriibeichnialBJss: a) «, atlg. = bcionbete ?lrtbcS tylrijfig(citS=
nmBcsfurtriibcn fficiniinb iUiofl, bjb. inSBiirttembEtg (anbcr-
marts ..Sungmafe"); b) f tturttcmbcig. aSeinmoB = 1.9i7i 1
{ant. HelleichDia(a)ss).
Tnch (/j/. Tucber),3af)liliai; iiir 3"'3f ""* 3:Md)E ('/io„®tiid"
tttt ', ,3 Sallcn cut ',22 Sauiii, ;. Tuchma(a)ss) = 32 gtlEn.
Tachnia(a)ss (3(it)Imat;£ fiir SudjE):
a) 'i-ad Stud
SudiEr eCen
1 = 10 =
220 = 7040
1 =
22 = 704
1 = 32
b)SnU£n Siiitier (sUm
d)
Jja'tbtl Sotcftct etttn
1 =. 12 = 384
1 = 32
1 _ 4-, /a) mil 990
\blou4l080
c) ©aum Sfldicr 6llcn
, (ajmft 22
' = \b)au4 24
1 = 22 = 704
1 = 32
e)
(. Laken.
Tult ffl (ct. „3molft£r"), 3af)Im. in <D!£dlb.=Sd|lr. = 12 i8t£lt£r.
Turnese t oitr ~ose f »i, j. Uroscben, .\ (ju Dluiang) u. A, o.
Tympf >«, fhm. SonjigEr Silbfrmunjc (1750—1821) {ur bfn
pi£iiBiid)'id)l£njd)En 4>ani)£l mit ^Colfn (= ':5alt. tmu%.^] =
18 „pt£HBijd)e" obtt „tl£in£" 0roj(^£n = 0.ooi3i2t M.
Cmschlag (= j^aiUEl-Unifang obtr gabcnLtangt]), otbenburg.
©omm., f. Garnma(ajss, A, VI a, 6, c.
Unterband n, ®atnm., j. Garnma(a)ss, A, VII c.
Unze [utjprQngliift = "is (bfb. bcS rom. as)]: A. @eU)ii^t (in
Jfutitblanb bi5lS72, CftfTtEid) biS 1876, ©djweij » biS ^EUte):
a) (abbr. .?) oIS ^potljElEf u. Difbiiinalgm. = V12 & (= 8
Srat^mEn jU 3 Sliupein J£.), f. Apotheker- &c. Gewicht;
— b) 1. sum Sfil noti alS ^janbflSgro. (mft biS 1857/58)
= ', ,6 a (=2 Sot !C.), f. Pfund, A, titi. in Sabfn, b unb
SifttBEis, a, 2 ; 2. bjb. abft qIS cyolb=u. Silb£rgeroiiftt =
Vie a = '.8 3Kart (= 2 Cot jc), f. Mark, A, a; b I ot; c I a
unb 11; d; e I u. II; tjot. au4 Trov-Gewiiht u. Troy-Cnze. —
B. ©elb: £l)m. a(S 5J!finj£ bjiti.'Sffll. („~ (Solb"), bfb. alS
©olint. I'Eit 1730 in SijiliEn (o«ciVi) = IO.7163 M unb in
<)l£ap£l {oncetta) = 10.522 7. «; in SpaniEU {onza de oro
1730-1S48) = 66 biS 69.22 J(; in bEn juSamfritauiirf)>fpan.
CaubEtn unb TOfrifo, j. S. biS in bie n£U£|'tc 3"' (oma de
oro) = 61.66 bis 81 M ((eljtEre ~ in (Jolo'mbia unb ^fni').
Ur m Ob. „(SimEr", fiEbEubiirgiWES fJdlirigfEitSmaB (= 8 Wa§)
= 11.5657 1 (im i8£rt£l)c ojt = 8 SajiEncr iKaB = II.3173 1).
Cr(e)ii f = Thrn.
NB. JJusfpradic bcs V... in alien folgenben
iDortern = f..., auBer wo tt>... angegebcn.
V abbr. = Volt. [4 flannen) = .5,621 os 1.1
Taane f, SBiEtmoB im olbEiiburg. fitEife SeȣC (VjJttnlEr =/
Vaatje h, ofl(riE[. SrodEnm. in *)!orb£n jc. (= '/w Si^cifEl =
9 ftrugE = 1 5J!on£l£) = 10.75i8i2i2 1.
VCb t ubbr. = Voltcoulomb.
Teerdlng m, SilbErmunjc (= 4 fel.): a) .v lubiicft (Vi lubififte
[5taat§--]0)iart) 1506-1758, anfangS = O.sii c J(, julEtit nut
ttoi = 0.322 J( (bjI. Mark, B, b 11); b) .v iunbifd) (',. junDijctic
a)iar() in !|JommEtn = 'a ~ liibijti.
Veerken n, ©EttEibfrnoB im olbEuburg. &xt\\i 3£6£t (V» Sonne
= 2 Sdjefjel) = 6I.3316 1.— Veerp n = SJierup.
Veert n otet „(5fa6", ©Etreibemofe in TOEdlEnbutg-Sdiroerin =
S3iertEl('*d)£itEl), f. unitt Viertel (bsi 5D!£dlEnburg=£d)metin).
Veer(u)p n = Vierup. — Vehrt n +*"..- ftatt Veert.
Veltea [[r;. velte] m ober „SDi£tt£r', baltifdjES fyliiirigfeitSmaB:
a) in gftlanb (Vsffifin'^lntEr = Q'i: Stooj) = 7.5323 1; —
b) in Sut-- u. CiDlanb (',5 SlnfEt = 6 Stoof) = 7.65162 L
Vereiusmiiiize, bie xiai) bEn SUii'mjfonbEnticnEn Pon 1837/38
(jn)iid)£n bfn bamaligEn SoUoEreineftaatEn) u. 1857 (jwijAEn
bem ^ollPErein u. CftarEiii) geptagten Diiinjen, bjb. Vereins-
thaler unb Vereinskr.jne. — Vereinskrone, \. Krone, A, c.
Vereinsthaler, 2ilbEira.b£S3onDeteinS(i.Vereinsmunze),icit
1838 (im 14=./=5uf!) = 3.oo6 71357 .«, feit 1857 (im 'iO-^f'
fJuB) = 3 JC (aud) bie ~ im 14=.>^"5>'B ""4 1857 = 3 M).
Vermessmigsfass ©, f. Decimalfuss, Kettenfuss, Rute, A
unb Zehnteirute. — Verp [ojl. Veer(u)pl « = Tierup.
Tierbat-zner Ob. „5rtli", SilbEr-SdjW. (4 SBa^en): in ©diiDt)}
«. llri (a. „Sod") = O.1351 M, in gutid) (= Vi fl, 0. „CrtS»
guIbEn") = 0.1:09 J(.
Vlerdung (0. „g£rbing'' ob. ^ffiifrlung") »i, lut- unb liplonb.
SilbEtm., nod) 1780 3iTO. (',i 3Jiart ... = 'as !DJar! rigiicf) =
1' s ?UbEttSgroid)En = 1' 2 [l(£iu£]@r. Mutant) = O.osisi J(.
Tierer ober „ciniad)cr SfappEn" = Happen, c. |= 7.736 19 1.1
Vlerfass, biaunjdjtiicig. ©EtrEibemafe ('lipimtEn = 4 2Jle^en)/
ViergToschenstiick, £ilb£r'2d)Dt.: a) = Ortclien, a, 1; —
b) ',6 9(»/ = 4 gSr. im' Groschen, D), in nsuEter 3^'' ('^
SPreufiEU bis 1821, in ben iibrigEn StjalErjlaatEn biS ca. 1840)
= 0.501 12 Jl (im l'\abx. JitiEgE = O.31-6 ^*r, f. Groschen, D, c) ;
— c) Fj)>wc.= „5 £gr." bjro. = Fiinfziger, a. [=8.io.,>^.i
Vlergnldeustuck, on£rrEid).©oIbm. 1871-92 (= logrouES)/
Vierling: a) @£lb: 1. liibijt^e ©ilbEfScb?!)}. (Snbe 17. saB.
(= 4 ti = '3 Bl-) = 0.03898 J(; 2. in StjutingEn 91ame beS
4.-J=fifldS (fiupierm. = Va Sgr.) = O.oj Jl; — b) babifd)E§
©enjid)t (= Vi « = ','2 2)!arf), ubi. unttr Pfund A, 1 sa
SSaben, b.u.f. Mark,A,e,I-II; — c) Sirolft fyluffigfeitS'
mofe in 3nnSbrud (' . Diofe = Vi:s altc ^Ijtn) = O.202656 1;
— d) ©etrcibemoB: sun
^luglburgC;, mc^en = 4SierteO . . = 6.115625
gjiarbutg (';. WfftE = V.6 aJl6tt[Ej) . . = 6.1S7500
Srf)ro£ii (cor 1840):
"Margau ('/. SSiertel = 4 3Hat;Ii) . - = 5.5ss250
©lOruS ( „ „ „„„)■■ = 5.132625
£d)anf)QuiEn (' . SSiertel = 4 IRaiii) . = 5.65oo94
3ug (' ,6 IRutt = 4 3)!ofeli) . . . = 0.611875
3utid)(„ „ „ „ „ ) . . . = 5.132125
SIGiirttEmbErg (',1 Simri = 8 (sdlE) . . = 5.533323
Vierlingsmetze,roalb£diidieS6£tr£ibcni.(',i.<rjimten) = S.569jI.
Tiernsel n,6£tr£ibEmaB: Sot)r.3il)EinpfaIi("ihl = 2 Simmft)
= 25 1; — in ^Jiainj unb Bor b£m 1. ^lugu^ 18.53 aui) in
SJafiou (Vi 3Jialtet = 4 iSiiinpiE) = 27.3i675o 1.
XL
Measures, 'n'cigbts, Coiiis. — 3Raf;c, 03ciuid)tc uiib 3)2uujciu
Vlerprennlgstiick: a) liirlirQunWmcifl.-Iunctutailifte Silkr-
SAW. (cit 1(190 (=',!! !D!gr. = ';» fl05r.) = O.oi5 M ; b) fufitcr
fiiipjtrm. (= Vn i'^), oiijonoS im idben 2Dcrt, fpfitcr: a) im
H"/"ff"B = 0.041 76. *c;,3lim;!0-./'gufe = '.»«)*' = ';3Sgr.
= O.oj J(. — CitSc iiu4 Vierling, a, 1—2.
VIertel: A. ottg. = ',. c-§ g'Siicrcn Wafec9 cb. ©twiifctcS [*»§
~ tiiict iUlfiiijc ticifet „Crt" jc, I. Urt ju On'anau. Ii|, bfD. aiiA
= Vi fiiimic obcr Diofc, '/i Seftcfjcl jc, fctncr = Vioitelpfuiul
unb = Vierteltunne (|. bit).
B. 5clb-b}»..Ool)I>mafe (NR „5m." im folg. = Jclb-
jnofe, ,.51m." ^ t?lii!figlcil3m., „2rm." = Srodtiimofe); j'B. :
Snbeii: Jvm. (' i 5)!orgen = 100 C3i.) . = 8.618 lao oh
Sotjcni: Srm. ('a iUicljcn = 4 Wafel) . . = IS.ssovoicl
fflreiiicn: 2rm. ('< Scbcfjcl ^ 4 Spinbl . = lS.5259ogol
5taiiIiiirta.9Jt.:n)(Jm.l''i!lJli)rg.=40O3!.) = o.ooavotioa
al8 aiJalbmaii 140 C9i.) = 8.i38775oa
b) 55flm.: l.f :oCbmia'cin = 4nltcIIJa6) = 7.1705350 1
2. C/m Ctim it'vaimtiucin = 4 fflnfe) = S.oooouoo 1
Jpomburg 11. ?lllona: ^f'"'-: a) C'l Simcr =
2 Sinbdicii) = 7.2i5«ool
b) „(taiijbj..<,", bic Scltc u. Sorbtaur (=
7.c[o96i|l),l)icticbocf) — .>50 5Vubi!jon = 7.*9orioool
S&Ui: a) i^lm. (',ajCl)m = 2Stiibcf)cii) . = 7.2750500 1
b) im olbciibiirg. Tfutncntiim Cubed . .= 7.2454100!
!D!ccIIcnbHrg-3cl)Wcriii: ajSrm.CiScbcffcl
= i Suinb obcr OJic^cu), ou4 ,.3fofe":
1. 'Jlofiocfcr 5JinB = IO.0967500I
2. BiSmatct Slab = 9.5710000 1
b) fjim.: 1. (',» Gimcr ^ 2 i5liib(l)cii) . = 7.757ssoo I
2. (',4 ffiiettotmc = ic ftcmiicn) . = 31.0316200I
TOerflciib.'Strclilj: (51m. wie W.'5(timcriii.
Oftctrei^: a) Srm. (' 1 iDiolicii) . . . . = 15.3717130!
b) Sblimeii: Svm.('/4£ttid)= 4~)J!qB£I) = 28.3405030!
c) Sicbmbutgrn: %xm.: 1. ('/jfiUbd) . = 23.1312500 1
2. ('/4 9J!c|icn). = 13.3292500 1
d) Stcicrmart: Srm. (..©rajcr ~" ottt
5a'ccf)t ^ 8 5JinfecI) = 80.6908000 I
!Prcii6cn: Srm. ('ASctjefjel = 4 3)Icljen):
a) (bis 1810) = 13.6819000!
b)(lSlC bis 1773) = ! 3.740 375 0 1
Satfjfcn: a) Srm. (';4Sd)cficI = 4 !)jicticu) = 2.").957i50o 1
b) 51m. fiir fflict (' 4ftiiic = 'h'Qai =
2 Somicii): 1. S:rc5bct Waft . . .= 1.904735 M
2. Ccil>3i(icr Wafe . . . = 2.600640 !il
©ctiroeij fcil !8.-)2 (j.S. fdioii fcit 1838/40)
ottg. : Srm. .», (obet „Scftcr" tbtt „Ciiar'
Icron" = ',10 Ufallcr = 10 Siiimil . . = lo.ooooooo!
(Dortjcr ill ben iionloiien fel)r Deridiicben).
aBflrltcmberg:3-m.(',i5Jiorgen=%C3i,) = 7.879303oa
— Ojl. Quart, Quurtier, Viei-fass, Vicrnsel, Tiertele, Viert-
liufr; fit^tau* Yiurtulj-'esclieid, V!or(eIpfui)il, Viertc!toiiHO.
C. ©arnmofe in ffliibmcn (f. (iariima(a)ss, B, IV a, 1 oc.
Tlertele(in) «, wiirttembcrg. 11. l)ol)cn3oIIcrijd)c§ ©etteibemaft
(= V4 Cidle[iii] ^ ';,o;4 Sdjeffcl) = O.173073 !.
Vlertelgescheid n, 5tiid)l> u. ©etrcibem. in fjrnnlfurt a. W.
(' , WejdlCib) =r- 0.448 172 1.
Vlurtelpfund, ®m., fviiljet 5tlli({) Ber|4ieicn (|. Pfund, A),
ic(it ollg. = 0.125 kg.
Vierteltoiine: a) ollg. = V4 Tonne (I. bs); b) al§ bc(liminlc§
9D!afe bjra. @cmid)t: Stemcn: fflictmofe (= 12 Stiibdjenl =
4.5..>i84«o 1; tiombuvg: .^grunc£eije (bi§ 18.58) = U0« nctto
= 29.076507 kg; !Prcuijcn (2.") Cuort) = 28.625 75 !.
Vlertllng, boljm, f^mifiglcitSmaii ('/4 Scibel) = O.4775 1.
TIertuuK m = Vicrduii?.
\ lenindzwanzlgkreuzerstiick, (iibb. Silbetni. biS 1 837 ['U fl)
= 0.7010 J! = Zwauzi^er (baljcr ojl io geuaimt) a, 1.
Viepup, 0. Ve(e)r(u)p «, ©etreibcm.in Cfl'Stieilanb (dmbcnjc.)
unb WePben (2 Sdjcffcl ju jc !S Kriigcu) = 47.7s5S33 !; an
(inbetn Crtcn mitb ba§ .„ in 40, 42, 43 obcr 44 Rriige gctcilt.
Vlsierelmer (10...), baijtijdjcS !8icr> (u. in 9!Unibcrg,' fon^ S,
Olid) Sbiritu-5.)3)!afe (= 64 5JiaW = G8.41792 1.
Vlsierkanue (II)...), |ad)f. fjliiiiigteitem.: a) XrcSicr !D!afj('/w
eimct) --. 1.403 307 1; b) I'cipjiger Wafe, al§ „Jtanne" aud) im
(dd)|. (frjgcbirgc ('/54 Gimer) = I.4044 !.
Ylsiersto(o)f (m...) »i, luf u. lioISiib. Jliijriglch-Sm. (= ipcgcl=
P0[0]f) ^ I'.s St0(0)f = 1.530324 !.
To liDc) [cetlflrjt auS Volt] n, electr. (abbr. h), 9)!afecinl)cit bet
rsiibultion-jftatte-. Millihenry, f.<!lbtcil.C,IV,8u,lo6.IV,j!i.l9.
Volt (10611) n (niic.V), <■?(■(■(»•., Waiicinljeit ber clettromototif(tEn
firott, \. ablcilung C, IV, 3, unb Jonue IV, 3!t. 2.
Voltani|H're Oi)ol-to.D.j'ir) n = Watt.
Voltuoulonib t (lu6lt-tu-Io') {abbr. \Cb) n = Joule.
Vorling m, gclbmaft (GO C9!.): !8raun(d)weig (V2 fjlcliniorgcn)
= 12.5079 a; §amioBer (crtlicf) = '/2 9Jlovgcn) = 13.io5 a.
W ahbr. = Watt.
Waclic ^^, 3citm.: 3cit ton 4 Stunben (beginncnb um 4, 8, 12
Ul)r) an jc 2 OSInitu (olio ~ = 8 ©Infcn, tal. (Has, b).
Wage, ©11). jiir (Sijcn |bi§ 1 8.-)8) : in ^rontfurt aM. (120 leitijtc/i! )
= 5(j.i25::2 k?; in I'ciPiig (44 ^/) = 20.5754824 kg.
Wageu, §olifol)l£iim. in Dtafjau (10 Siittcn) = 0.4 cbm =^ .j4 hi.
Wahl H ,% ftatt Wall.
Waldklafter, |. unttt Klafter, C, b (bti frjlcircirf! H u. Sadjicn).
Waldiiiurgen, 1. unitt Morsen (tei ^rantfurl a. 9JI.).
Wall H, 3;il)lin. on ben Siiflcn ber Cft- u. 9!orbiec (ffir f^ifdie,
bjb. ^^etiiige) -^ 80 Stiirt (eOeut. mil ,Sugabc bid 3u 84 kstlidl.
Wanue, ^^leumoft in aiUiittcmbcvg u. .sjoljcnjoUetn (■"■12 ftubil--
(ufe) — 12.039 22035 cbm. |IV, !0 a Unb labeOt 1 V, Jit. 33.1
Watt(ni/n-. VV)«,e?«rfr., <D!ai!cinlieitbcS(SiieItc§,f.«btcilg.C,)
Wattstiinde, f. Dlbteil. C, ! V, lab. 1 V, Si. 34. 1 = 41 .200 os ni).l
Welie f, Vciniuonbrn. = 72 (SUen (b|b. in §amburg, bort olfo/
Wi;ber t n = Coulomb; ^ pro Suliuude t = Ampoie (usl.
Mbteilung C, IV, labear IV, 3it. 14 u. 9 al. 1= 80.5M8 1.|
Weehtwiob. „(Mra3cta5iertcl",ftcitiid)e6@etrcibem.( = 8 9]!oiicII(
Wegstuude, (Sntiemung-}- bjm. SlU-gemofe: a) oft = Vsbeuljdje
Wcile = 3.7102H « km; b) = Stuiulc, c.
Weife O = tiojl)el(uiniaiig), lunncicb bic Ciinge beS gobenS p(f)
ridltot (I'gl. Str:Uni u. fitt)e on ben tcltfff. SleUtn unt. Liuriinia(a)ssl.
Welu-Eiiner, Welu-Kanne, Wcln-Vhra, ). unitt Elmer (eei
■Sftcncid), a; Sarfifcn, a 1, b 1 ; SBlirttcmbetg 1 u. 2), Kanno
(tei Siiberf, a unb Sadiicn, a 2); Yhin, a.
Welssgrosfhcn : a) Silberm. = Groscheu, Au. B; b) Silbev-
6drM., (paler 3im. (bis nm 1800): SBiJljmcn r/jTo «)«*'= 2',3.\r)
= 0.081 840 .it; £d)lefien ('/»6 *-/ = 2 xr) = O.ocesio J!.
Weisspfennig: a) Silberm. = Pfennig-, A, II a (f. bib. a4);
b) = Albus ; c) 9iTO. in !8b()mcn (= V? Weissgroschen =
IV3 4 = '/;;„ ,/) bi§ nm 1800 = O.011693 M (utjpriiuglid)
Silber-ScbW., usi. Pfeniiij, A, II 12, c).
Weizeulast, (Sd)iif-i-)i.'aft in DJiedlcnbnrg'Stfituerin bi3 13.58:
<£d)IPcre .v ((iOUO //) = 2908.248 k?.
Welle ( = 9)ci§l)ol3blinbeI),!8rcnnt)ol}in.:,'geffen"2)Qrni|lobt (.50"
long, 10" 3:nrdimc(jer) = I.25 m long, 0,25m SDnriJim.; §efi'en=
Sfoj'fel(6'Iang,3' llmfoiigl = 1. 726 1^4 m long, 0.91.3097 m Umf.
Weute f, 5'tlbin. im olbcnbnrg. Stebingcrlonb (= 9 Sdjeffel
fiafcrfoot = ITS C'JI. olter VanbcSnuifcc) = 12.3278S87 ha.
Werkl'uss = IluoJecinmlfuss ((. oudi Kuss, a).
Wichte t f, vtiiit. = ganjcS „©croid)t" e-r DJtiinje (= SHonti-
gewidjt Db. Schiot); aiil. fjeiiigcmid)!, Korn,b ob. Witted.bltl.
Wie(de)I[utbtbtuiunfl „!J!ob"] n, ijftcrrei(^. ©arnmofe (= ©cbinbel,
f. liarnmalajss, B, I 6 u. II.
Wlldemannsgalden, j. (iulden, C, v.
Wllhelmd'or, ©olbm. („5piftole") = h -^f ©olb: Jl
in .viannopcr (gepioflt 1837) = I6.6206
in .tieifen-fiaficl (1811-01;) = I6.8292
in .Siolianb („(ioudcn Willera" ob. „Tientje",
1847-7.5), oud) in ben angrcnjcnben preufei-
fdjen K. ©cbictcn = 16.8885
Winspel t »» (in SPreufien u. Sodifen) = Wispel.
Wlspel »«,0)eticibciiiaK in 9Iorb-Xcut[d)lanb: . .
^nljolt: Seniburg u. Teij'ou luic il'reuBen;
ftbtljcn (2 OJioltcr 5U 12 Sd)e(icln) . . = I3.711200
Srouiijdimcig (|4 Sdieficl =] 40 wiintcn) . = I2.457000
Jjambuig u. 'Jlltono ( 10 Sdiffl): a) Sl'cijen,
Stoggen u. (Stbjcu (20 Jifafi = 40 J^iimten) = IO.992300
b) ©cvft:u. J'ioicr(30)^afe = (JOi^imtcn) = I6.488450
SRedlcnburg-Sdimerin (SBoitjciibuvgcr 9JloB
= '/.I I'o'ft = 8 Sad = 48 §imtcn) . . = 12.924ooo
9Kedlenburg"£tteIiU'/4 Safi):
a) (= 2 ®tbmt = 25 ©d)cffel) . . . = 13.681 900
b) bci jjojcr (= 27 i£d)cffel) . . . . = 14.776452
iPreuiien:a)(22)iaIt. = 24Sd)ijl):6orl816 = I3.134024
1816-73 = 13.190760
b) im ©rofeI)bI: 1. SBcij., iRogg., ©crflc,
grbfcnu. iiliaat(25i£>d)iil): Uor 1816 = I3.681900
1816-73 = 13.740375
2. {ici.§afet(=26Sd)ffI):»or 1816 = 14.229176
1816-73 = 14.289900
SRcufe (= 2 TOolter jn 12 Sd)effeln): ©era = 25.478 400
(Sreij = 37.65Saso
SS)leij = 46.167 000
Sadiicn: a) (=2 9J!aItct3U 12 Sdicffcin) . = 24.9i8 8C4
b) in S-'eipjig beim ©roBbonbel aud) ber
„preufe..„" (l)ier=12',2 2;resb.Sd)fil) = I2.978575
Sd)lDarjburQ=Oiubol|iobt (fcit 1859) mie i*vfui;cn.
Wltto t Lnbtjd) = „ai5cifee", „ffleiBiotbiglcil"| mint. = Silber-
bsro. Jytii'SfiJflt c-r Silberm. (= Knrn, b), aiit. Schrot obet
Wichte; .V u. aOidite = Sdirot u. /5orn.
Witte(r) m [pi. ^u), nrfpriinglid) Silber-Stfiffl., im 19. sa).
Supfer= u. 3i'B!.: A. Snncifd)ct ~ (ju 3 J ): a) = Dreiling,
A, I b unb II; b) al§ 9i3)f. um 1800: 1. in SDiedlenburg unt)
Measures, Weigrlits, Coins. — Wla^t, &ewid)te uiib 9)2iiiijeii.
XLI
£4tt)ciiii!fi=!Pommerii ('/im ■'■/)'■ int tuMidKn iJiiranlfufe =
0.0193*5 Jf (im ^annbt)cri|(6cnJiaffeniuB = u.ui 7 617 ■//■); '2. in
$rcui>ifcf)=5llommcni (Viu ^f) = O.020S8 J{. — B. (311 3 -j ):
a) = Dreier, a, 1 u. 2; b) aU SRffl. urn 1800 im niebcr|acf)f.
Srciie (bjS. in SrounjdiWcig^eimcburg u. ^laiitioDet) = ', x --f:
im SBcrieljr ('20'fl=g-u6) = 0.(i32ss6 Jf (im IjannoB. .Raijenfufe
= 0.035 235 Jt). — C. Cftjricfilcbcr ~ (o. im Orenburg, fircije
Seber), m7l. bi§ 1857 (Vs Sljjcrt = "Ao Stuber = '/jo S4)aap
= '/200 fl = '/sMI »^) = 0.005 508 J/.
Wnrf, gdljImoB: a) in DiUtnbcrg (oucf) „Spicfelein") = 5 StUd;
b) in 21)iiringcn: ... Cbft (apfcl, $flaumcn 11. bgl.) = 4 Stiicf.
Wiirfel .. . = Kubik... (3®. ^=(}ufe,.^=fflht£r =. ftubif-fuB, =nicter).
X' ob. XT aiir. = Kreuzer.
Yeren (it'-"-n'n), Yhre(n) (ii'-R'[n]) f = Thrn.
Yhrn (iinn) f, Sirolcr giiiiiigfcit'jntafe:
a) in So3En 11. SnnSbrud: 1. <)ltue ~ (icr altc SBicner Gimcr
[= 40 aiUener DJiaj;]) 3U 160 Sime'nt = 56.589 1; borfjcr:
2. yitc (aScin- Ob. (Hjcijliinbcr) ~ 3U 12 !)3a3eiben (ju 4',2
5Jlai!| = 54 Ua^ [= 55 aiiiener Hiafe] = T7.so9S75 1.
b) Sortjet in i8o3en: 1. <!llte Moft--.,, (8S',5 alte 5J!aii) =
81.81036875 1; 2. Sllte !Prafit)Iet"~ (IO2V10 alte SHlafe) =
95.316 81393 I.
c) iBorbcr in SnnSbnict : alte Siroter .^ (ju 32 5)la| ju 4 35ier=
ling, Seitdn ot. ^ime'iit 3U 2 g-raggelc) = 25.94 1.
Zahl,3al)Ima|: a)fDrlMatci'fecn(-'» 5CIattei'fcn) ob.$Iattfiicf)c =
110 Stiicf Icljm. 220 St.); b) im 6arnm.:c()(iad)f. = Strdf)nijb.
3aipe(),f.Garnma(aj8S, A, VII a, c, du.tal.Zaspel; fi) (nbtfcb
Tall) = ZahlstQcli. — ast. Toll.
Zahlstiick(nMftf)Tallstvick),l)oIfteiii.!c.®nrn3dbIm.= 10Sinb
3u 2 finilip 3u 60 gjobcn (g-abcii t)cr((i)icbcn, ca. I.3 bi-i 2 m).
Zain J?, fioI)[cnm. (au§ ©cfledit) : a) <)!afiau : 1. fttr Sraiiiifoblc
(30 fiubit=aBctliuii) = 0.81 cbm = 8.1 hi ; 2. fttr 4'->ol3tof)lc
(20 j?ubiffufe) = 0.54 cbm = 5.4 LI; b) 3i()cinlani) u. SBeft-
falen (10 pren^. Sci)ciicl) = 5.469 15 hi.
Zapfma(a)ss = Junf.'ina(a)ss.
Zaspel ipl. ^n) f, ©arnm., f. untat Garnma(a)ss A, l</; VII,
a u, d; VIII; B, I a, 1 u. 2. — fflal. Zahl, b.
Zeche J? u. S, bo§ c-t (^cjettidjaft ucrliebene Sergmtr(§fclb (ncbft
©vubengebauben), meift in 12S ?lnteile ober ..fiujc" geteilt:
1 .^eiie = 4 Scbicfiten = 32 Stanime = 12S Sure.
Zehnbatzner, jebtocijcrifcbe Silbermlin3e = '/j Sicutbalet (=
1 nStfimcijcr granlcn") bi§ 1850/51, j. Schweizer Franken
unter Franken, B Ji§ D.
Zehner:a)Silbcrm.f£itl.524('/io®uIbengrDJd)en)=0.493 2S8 9../r;
— b) fatbf. Silber=S4!)K. 3U 14 i>. nin 1530 = Sdirocrt"
grofdjen ((.unlet Grosfhen,C,b); martgrafifdjcr .v = 1 ?tlbn§
(i. Alius, a); — c) Silbcrm. (= 10.xr=[lU(I) : 1. licit 1551)
= 0.08749 Jl; 2. (feit 1559) = 0.6S7207 J(; 3. (feit 1753 in
6ftcrtei(i) ' 6 fl im 20.fl.gufe) bi§ 1848 u. 1852-57 = 0.350 8 J(
(= balbeS Kopfstuck); 4. (oftevr. Silbcr-@d)TO. = 10 [9}cu']
xr = '/lofl) : 1857-68 = O.is Jf, 1868-93 = 0.i2.^r; — d) bflert.
10"fl=<)!ote (1858-93), nomineH = 20 M (mit fdjraontcnbem
iiiir[e; um 1892/93 = ca. 17. /^ bjI- ^btcilung A,cII); —
e)F=3cI)npftnnigftiicl imbEutid)cn3!cid)c(*3Udelm.) = 0.io.^/;
— f ) r ,>riin!jiirt, 5)laiiau jc. ('.,-, H) = Zwulfkieuzerstiick, b.
Zebngrosclieustiick, Silber=Sd)W. (= '/3-<'/' im U--tf-1yu%)
in bm Sbalevftaotcn, jpdtevcr 91ame bcS 8=g®r.'Stiid§, =
1.002 238 .,#,nad) 1857 = lOSgr. gered)nft[babet „~"1 = 1 Jf.
Zehnguldeustiick, ©olbin.: SBab'cn (1819-27) = 17.308 3^?
fteffen-Tarmftabt (1826-73) = 1G.9469 „
Slicbcrlanbc (and) omiDiebcttfjein ic): 1810-39
^ 16.8962.//, 1839-75 = 16.S965 Jf, feit
1875 (aBilljelmb'or) = I6.8739 „
aBfirttembcrg (1824/25) = 16.6998 „
Zelmkreuzerstiick = Zehner, c imii f.
Zebnliii^: a) bremifdjeg Solilmafe flit gcHe = 10 ©tiid;
b| babifdicS ®m. (= Vio « = 10 ScntaS) = 50 g.
ZeImn>arkstiick,bt[d)e®olbm.|eit 1872 (= Krone, A, a)=10.«'.
Zuhupfenuigstiick: a) = 3!cugro(d)en ([. Ciroschen, G) unb
b) bcutfdjc 5)lidcltupjcrm. feit 1S73, bcibe = O.io Jf.
Zehntel(pfund) ob. 9iculot, ©cw. 1860/61-72 in Cubed unb
£d)le?wig',^otftein (= 10 Jounbcrtftel bjw. Cuint) = 50 g.
Zebut.elrute S, Vcingcnmafe bcim iyclbmefjcn CiioDiute = 10
SecimaljoU ;c., j. Rute, A), in Uiren^cn = 37.66242144 cm. —
fflji. Hecimalfiiss unb Ketteiifuss.
Zentm: a) J?upfctm.: I. in Dftevteid) e^m. = Kreuzer; 2. in
bet Sdl>f£t3 el)m. = Rappen; b) &m. (in 5Pteufeen, Sadifen,
ben jfidif. ^erjogtiimcrn, Wedlcnburg, ftur.4>[jcn, ?lnl)alt,
CippC'letmolb, ffialbed, Sdimarjburg unB Sieuji) jeit 1858
m 1873 ('/,o Cucnt*en = 10 ftorn = Vioo 8ot = V3000 3oa>«
Bon 500 gj = 0.10 g.
Zenti..., f. Centi... — Zentner, f. Ci'iitner.
Zlment ("•'■) m, Siroler giiijiigteitsm.: a) a3o3en u. SnuSbtud
C/iGo neue ?)l)vn) = O.353681 I; b) 3nn§brud (= Sterling) =
V2alte iffial (= Viisaltc 7)f)rn, Me Ylirn, c) = O.202656I.
Ziiueutier-Eimor, f. unttt Eimer [in Cflerrei4, b).
Zimmern, gablniaB im gfcU=u.!Pcl3banSeI: a)allg.(=435ed)er)
= 40(ycll£; b)a.= 50 ob.OOi)Karber>,Jicrnielin=u. gobclfelle;
c) in Stcglau : .,, jjudjfe = 12 iBalge; ~ gobel = 20 $aar ob.
40 Stud f?cCe. — Zlnsgroschen, f. unier Groschen, 0, b.
Zoll (nJ6c. "), I'angenmafe: a) = Vi; (Sa»=,SBetI',3?nobecimal=)
flfuB = 12Cinien ob. ondi = 4 Sttid); b) = '/io(gcomctrtfd)er,
a.!crmcffung§" ob. iEecimal=)(5fufe =10 Simen,f.Fussu. Rute, A;
c) O bei ^lanbmerlevn and) in 5td)lel(= VaStrich, a, 1) ein=
getcilt; d) j. I.ai'hterzoll ; e) al§ N'eu-.^=Centinieter; f ) $arifer
~, f. unlet Pariser Fuss. — Sie^e auii Quadrat-.^, Kubik-.^,
SchachW, Stab-„ — NB. tibet barometrifc^e ^Ingabett
in ^ Bgl. ba§ NB. unlet Millimeter.
ZoII|)fund,®emid;ticinl)citbe§bcutitl)cn3oI(Dctcin§ feit 1858 jc.
(»al. Centner, A) = ',2 kg = 500 g |Bcr)d)ieben eingcteilt[[.
unlet Pfund, A, I], mjl in 30 Cot }U 10 Cuentdien 3u 10 ^ml
3U 10 Sorn; tat. Lot; Neulot; Halbgramm; Korn,a, II;
Quentchen, Quentin, Quint, QuintI an6 Zehntel[pfundD.
Ztr nbbr. = Centner.
Zuber: a) Stodenma|: in Sabcn ©etteibemafe (lOTOattct -=
100 Sefter) = 15 hi; in Su3crn jcl;t JJoblenm. (= Sd)aiei3Ct
5J!altet) = I.5 hi ; in ffiaabt u. aCallis biS 1838 ©etreitiemafe
(= Muid = 10 Sad) = 13.5 hi; b) gifdjmafe bjw. ©eroic^t in
Sd)Ie§ltiig>§olfiein (= 140 >*! liibifd)) = 67.859 12 kg.
Zalast, aCeinm. (ViStudiafe) = 4Cl)m: Saben = 6 hi; £ieiicn=
Satmftnbt 6.4 hi (TOainj 5.122900 hi); gtanljurt 5.736418 hi.
Zwauziger: a) bftcrteic^. ©ilbctm. = 20=xr=ftiid: 1. (a. „ffopt"
fliid") 1753—1848 VU fl) = O.7010 J( ; 2. Sd)5». 1868 bi5
1892 C/s fl) = 0.40 finnSS. O.24) Jt ; — b) fad)f. Silber=Sd)TO.
(= 20>-J .ftud = 2 5ieiigr., f. Groschen, G) Bort 1838—187.5,
nominea = 0.2oJ( (innffi. 1838-57: = 0.1754 J^, 1857-75:
= 0.1739 Jf); — c) F = 20",] -llud im ©cutjifeen ^tiii (an.
fangS SllbefSdjTO., jeljt »)lideltnpjerm. = O.20 Jf; — d| F
j^-ranffurt, 5)laifnu jc. = A'ierundz«:inzigkreuzerstuck.
Zwaiizigfrancsstiick, in bet beufjdjcn Sdjtoeij Zwanzig-
frankenstiick, in bet Sc^iuci3 feit 1850 gcjeljlid) umlaufcnbe
fr3. ©olbm. = 16.20 Ji. %uii) ba§ Bftertcicft. 9Id)tguI6enftud
((. li) ijl ein.v. [1.37498 Jf ; b) = Zwanziger a, 1-2 u. d.l
Zwanzigkreuzerstiick: a) Silbcrniun3e 1551-59 (^.is 11) =(
Zwanzigiuarkstiick, beutjd)e ©olbm. feit 1872 (= Doppel-
krono, ujl. Krone, A, a) = 20 Jf.
Zwauzigpfenuigstiick = Zwanziger, b u. c.
Zweidrittel(stiiok) [b. ^.-.-/a'*:^--^.] n, ebm. 9!omcl)c§ Silber.
guIbenS (f. Gulden, B, II).
Zweielnhalbkreuzerstiick, beutfc^e Sitbct'Sd)5Jf.: a) feit
1559 (™ '/2ifl) = 0.169 734. (C; b) nad) 1738 = 0.092 3ii4.<<?.
Zweier F = Zweipfennigstiiek.
Zweigroscheustiick; a) atlgemein ba§©elbfiiid im boppelten
SBctte be-3 ©r. (f. Groschen, C, D, E u. H), cngS. = Doppel-
groschen (f. bi) ; b) = Zwanziger, h unb c.
Zweiguldenstiick, bcutfcbc Silbermliujc: a) in Sadlfen ic. biS
1840, foraie in Dftcrteicft Don 1753—1857 im 20.tl.3-u{i (=
SpE3ic§tl)aIet, f. Thaler, A, n, u. NB. I no* 0) = 4.2i Jf ; b) in
■fifterreidi 1857-92 = ijl; c) in ben Cdnbcrn fiibbeutfd)ct
aSabrung (f. Gulden.B, II e 1 u. 2) bl§ 1873—75 = 3.4286 J/.
Zwelkreuzerstiickta) Silbcrm. feit 1559 (= '/3ofl='/2a3a^en)
= 0.135 35 Jf ; b) bftetreid). fiupfermlinje: 6i§ 1857 (= V30 ft)
nominett = O.07 Jf, 1857-93 (= Vm fl) nominetl = O.04 M.
Zweiliug t = Rappen, a.
Ziveimarkstiick, Silbcv»@d)5J}. im fficutjiften WeiiJ = 2 J(.
Zweimetzen m, 1858-76 bftetreid). l?oblcnmafe(= bcm friilieten
Stiibid)) = 2 aBiener Wcljen = I.229737 hi.
Zweipfennigstiick, fiupjetmfinjc: a) allg. iaS SopBelte be§
SPJennig? (f. FlennigA, II a, 4—12, II b u.II il), in Oftcrtcid)
unb Siibbciitjd)lanb = '/^xr (f. ebb. Ild, 19), inben 3:I)alct»
Staaten: iml3V3.unb 14=./=guB = Vass-./, im30=»/=5ufe
= Vc Sgt. = '/s6o ■'f, im 14» unb 30../.fYu6 = '/s'Jlcugt. =
'/3no »/; — b) im 5Eeutfd)en iReiib (= '/wWart) = O.02 Jr.
Zweitlialerstiick, ©ilbctm. im SolBetein unb in -£)jlcttei(6
(= 2 Vereinsthaler, 1. bs) -= 6 Jt.
Zweiunddreissiger, batjrifdicd ©etteibcm. = Dreissiger, b.
Z wickauer (Groschen), f. uni. Groschen, C, b.
Zwolfer: a) = Dutzend, a; b) = ZwolfkreuzerstQck.
Zvvolf kreuzerstiiek: a) beutfdic Silbetm. 1.551-15.59 (= Vs fl)
= O.S25^<; b) fabb. Silbevm. 1754-1837= ', -.fl im24>fl=Jviiii
(f. Gulden, B, II e, 1—2) = ',2 JJopffittd (i. bs unlet b, I), brtlid)
aui) „3el)nei" genanut = 0.350s. (/.
Zwolfter, Sablnioii fiit ajrettet: in OTedlenburg-Sdiwetin (=
Tult) = 12 Stiid.in Cubed (= '/io§unbett) = 12 StUd.
*
MURET-SAXVERS. Dkutscu-Exgl. W'b.
216tctlung C.
Jas internafiouarc €cnf imc{cr=(5)ramnvir»cfutn6cn=C2v;Taf5)fi)ftcm {nbbr. CGS=gi)(icm)
unb fcine 9(iiivcn&ung auf bie (SfcftrijitatC'tncfiutig.
fStotbeitct na(6 F. IJPPENBOEN, „2)aS intetnolionale elttlrij^c 3)lo§fl)Pcm im Sufammeitfiaitgc mit onbcrcn TOafeftijlcmen", TOuncfecn
imb Ceipjig, '2. ?luflage 1S84; J. D. EVERETT, "Units and Physical Constants", London 1879; Andrew GUAY, "Tho Theory
and Practice of Absolute Measurements in Electricity and Mafrnetism", London (3 vols) 1888 93; femcr nad) cinjclnen 91ummcrii
bet Scrlincr „Techni3chen Rundschau" joroic nai) bcii Gclaulctungeti in Whitney's "Century Dictionary".]
Das CGS-lSij(!tm.
^brdjnitt I. ©rttnli-CittljeitfttJ
1. CSngencinbeit: bo§ Centimeter (= "loom): Symbol C;
2. IJJoii'cncin^ctt: bic Gramm-Masso (1 clirni btjiilliertcn 23aiicr^ bci + 4° C): Stjmbol G;
3.3titcinl){it: bit Sekunde(='Mi(»[iibttl.i574'<X 10-5] mittlcrcr Sonnentogl: . ..... Sgmbol S.
NB. (|IS(f)cncinI)cit ijl bcmiind) C- obcr bi;§ Cuobiat=Pcntimetcr;
i?5tpcrcin[)cit obct !)ioumcinl)eit ip C cbct baSfiubit-Gciitimetcr.
3Hir*nitt II. ^bsclcitctc ffinljettcu :
1. 2ljnamii(l)c Pinl)titcit:
a) einlltit bcr (5icf(6niinbi_gfcit: boSEcj [It. ce?c'<-(7<'.«] j XB. S'l bet 5!taji§ beini(jt man jum !BcrgIeicf)cn bet firafle
Ijaupa *'C Sd)H'crtrait unb be;ei(f)nct baim bcu Itiiif
= 1 (fcutinicttr broSctunbc. ©tjmbol V. — „®efd)H)inbifl(£it
= Scg tints fi* glficftmoBig berocgcnbcn itotpcra loaijrenb
bcr 3i:i'ci"l)cit; alio V = C:S = CS-'.
XB. 1 TOe'gocd = 1000000 0"el = lo'cS"'.
b) Ginfieit ber S?cf(titcunigiing,St)mbciIP. — „5?cf(filcuni»
gung" = biejenigc 2.>crmtlniing bcr CicfdjU'inbigtcit, bic cin
Jlotpcr unlet bcr (fiiimirlung cinct jlrajt in 1 octunbc «•
leibet; alfoP= C:S= = CSA
c) Gin licit bcr Jt raft: bie 5;i)neob.bǤ2)()n, SiimbotF. -
..Toniel" Icngl.rf.v"*'. bctliirjt o»8 dynam(e)] ijt jcne „J^raft"
(b.l). unbctiinntc Hrjadjc bcr Sciclifcnnigung), bic, tt)n()rciib bcr
3citcinl)eit (1 ;>) auf eineDIaftcncinbcit (IG) einroirfcnb, biefcr
eine 6ej(tiroinbigfcit oon cincti.'6ngcncinf)eit (IC) pio£e!unbe
gicbt; a(fo F=-^
= !^-'^«-=CGS-«.
bcr iUtaiicneinlieit au( ilirc Unterlngc all „firajieiiilicit",
bie jebod) Bon bcr abiolutcn ftraitcinljcit F abrocid)t.
3!cnnt man bicfc proftii(be .firaftcinljcit, aljo ba-J
©ramrn, F,, fo iji F, = 9.sl F (alfo = 981 CGS-'I, ba
in unfcren Srcitcn bjm. in 'Jculjcfiliiub, Cficrrcid) nub bcr
SdiiBcij cin fallcubec J55rpcr in cincr Sctunbe cine 6c=
{dltBinJigtcit Don buidiiAnillliif) 981 cm eriangt.
Sicfe mil grl «'''"■.= 6roDitationlbc\eirf)ucte6eitf)roinbig=
fcit betrogt am BieercSitiicgcI: am 'Jiiiuator 97^. u., cm,
an ben 5|Jolcn 9^3. 225 cm, unb uininit nati) ^lorbcn l)in
ijiiblid) mcl)r, norblitb mcnigcrl fiir je rburdifdniittUd) um
0.083 cm ju; fur je 100 ni fenlrccfttc Grl)cb«ug ninimt fie um
je 0.0203 cm ab.
SfOr bic Sreitcn Don 40" bi§ 60" betragcn bie SOBctte Bon g am 531cercaii)icgcl;
JBiriltn-
«nl>
9
(in cm)
Sititen-
Stab
9
(in cm)
Snitcn-
gtab
9
(in cm)
StttUn'
giati
9
(in cm)
! Sntltn-
giab
9
(in cm)
!Bniira>
gtab
9
(in cm)
SBieiltn-
etab
9
(in cm)
40°
980.096
43°
980.357
46°
980.621
49°
980.883
52°
981.142
55°
981.393
58°
98 1.0 JO
41°
980.183
44°
980.«5
47°
980.70t
50°
980.070
53°
981.226
56°
98U75
59"
981.7U
42°
980.370
45°
980.583
480
980.7M
51°
981.056
54°
981.310 1
57°
981.556 1
60°
981.791
Surdifdjniltlid) ifi alfo bie Snne ober ba§ 35 1) n (obcr bie „abfDliife J?raftein()cit") = ' »,i ©ramm. — SSeifpicte:
Ott
9)oTblii6e
Sreite
*oI)e
fiber iffieer
g (in cm)
^ 9iorbli4c
°'=* Srcite
»6f)e
fiber iUieet
9 (in cm)
SWabrib ....
SEien
iPatiS
40° 25'
48° 13'
48° 51'
650 m
166 m
40 m
980.0000
980.801 3
980.861 8
Conbon .... 51° 32'
Strlin .... 1 52° 31'
5Pclctlburg . . 59° 56'
CO. 10 m*)
33 m
CO. 5 m
981.1000
981.1780
981.784 S
d) ginf)eit bcr ?ltbcit(8.®r56e): ba§ ,grg" (ober bic
„(>cntimctcrbi)nc"), Sijmbol A. — 5J;a-!. ffrg ober ffrgun [grdi.
f!rgi)n\ if} bic?lrbcit cincr auf cine Strcde Don 1 eangcuciiideit
(1 C) ^in mirtenben flraft'e;nl)cit ob. SJijuc; alfo A (,.?lrbcii"
= !Probult aui bcr firaft unb ber in bcr fltnftriditung su"
rOdgclegten Stredc) = rC = CGS-2XC = C-GS-'-'.
c) 6tnbeitbc§eifcfte§ob.bcrflraftli)ireung,St)m6otE.
— „effett," ip bie Bon eincr firaft in 1 Scluubc gclcijlctc
?lrbcit; alio E = ^ = ^'^— = C*GS-3 (= 1 Urg in bcr
S S
Sclunbe ober nSctunben'ffirg").
NB. „effclt'' bcrUit al§ TOaft ber eeiitung§fabig!cit Dct altcm
cin tcdjniidicSx'tntctciic; inbcr!l)rari^^ci6cn lo' Sctunbcn--
(Srg cin „5Batf' (1. s. XI, VI, atHmn IV, lo al, unb ba*
„J5ilotealt" tritt an bie ©telle bcr ftiiljcrcrt „ipferbefraft".
*) 3m {fibl. ©tabttcil ; bagcgcn fieigt im Slotben bie §6I)e Hetlenmcite ju 129 m (^ig^gote) unb 1 34 m (.Ciampftcab).
2>o§ CGS^SJiftent. — The CGS-System.
XLIII
2. %ti)ni\ii\e eiiil^citcn unb i^re
a) Cinfjcit bet Cfinge: OKctcr = 100 C (Me Cbet= unb UnUt=
^bteilungen j. in abteilimg A, n, I).
b) gin^eit ber mafle: ^^''"3'^°""" = lOl.oses*) G.
y.9i *)
c) Ein^citbcr 3^''= ©ctunbe = 1 S.
li) 6in!)eit bcr ® Ejd) minbigleit: Sefunbenmefet (ob. 1 m
pro ©etunbc) = 100 CS-'.
e) Sin^cit bet Scjefeleiinigung: Scfunbenmctct pro
Sefunbe = loO CS-=.
f) (fiiifjeit bet Stoft- a) fiilogtamm = 9.si*)XlO»CGS--
obet 981 000 *J I^nen. (lit Untctobteilungcn : S}etto--y
3)efo= :c. bi§ iUiittogtamm, f. iit 'Jlbtcilung A umtt 6.)
S) in Snglonb itnb 9!otb-?imcti(a : p o u n Ja 1 (beutiiS elma
n^ffinbling"): Btaftcinlieit, bic, Wnfitcnb 1 Sefunbe out 1 &
avoirdupois mittcnb, bicjeni bic Sejiiroinbiglcit Don 1 guB in
1 it
berSefunbe gicfit= ~. — NB. 1 poundal ijl im 2!itr(^=
i4nitt = 13 825.254 271263 3 Sljncn.
g) Ginl)cit bet Arbeit: a) SKctettilogtamm (?lrbeitl'
Icijiung, Wobei 1 kg in 1 Sefunbe 1 m l)oc6 geboben mitb) =
100000 gentimetetgtamm = 98100000 (J^GS-^ = 9.8i
X10'C'GS-= = 9.81X10' (srg = 9.8i3ouIe. — NB. 1 Soule
3(i)uitialente in CGS'gin^eiteii:
(bQoul) = 10' grg, f. S. XLIY in bet tj!talei4eiibtii Xaitat II
unlet 3, unb g. XLVI, fflsfinitt IV, 9);
P) gufepfunb biW. cngl. foot-pound (^ItbeitSIcifiung,
tBobci 1 /< in 1 Selunbc 1 (ifufe iioii getioben mitb) u. f oot-
poundal ([. S.XLIV in bei lobette II, unlet 3).
h) (5in()cit bcS Gffettc§: a) Setnnbcnmctctfilogtamm
(Jttaftroitfung, ttobut^ in 1 Sefunbe 1 Dietetfilogtamm
gclci^et rairb) = 100000 Sefunbencentimetetgtamm =
98 100 000 CGS-= = 9.91 X 10' Scfunbeuetg= 9.8i ShSatt. —
NB. 1 SBatt = 10 ' Sefunbcnetg, f. e. XLI Y, labeae II, unt« T-
P) i8i?i)ct ipfetbettoit obet !l!tctbe|ldtte, in tci"
nifiem Sinne einefoHeRrattroitfung, bieco. 7.5 kg in 1 Se=
funbe 1 m l)od) bebt(aIfo = ca. 7.5 Scfunbenmetetfilogiomm).
Sin SPfctb bertiitct in bet Sefunbe nidit meljt al§ .50 >D}etet=
f ilogramm, unb aufbicSauer pnb 2 HI o jet) i n c n-^fetbcftarfen
glei* bet ^tajl Bon 7 $'ctb£n. — Sejeit^nungcn bjro. ?lb«
tUrjungen: in Giiglanb unb ben r..s. (Watt's) horse-power
(abbr. H.P.); in Scutfdjianb P.-S. obet PS (= ^fctbcPorfel,
P.-K. ( = 5}fetbeftoft), obet ani) H.P.; in jtonfreid) cheval
(-vapeur), force-de-cheval obet cheval-de-force. ffiieSPferbC'
porfe mitb je^t efetttomettiji butcb bo§ ftilomatt (= ca.
1' 3 SPietbcRarfelbim. ba3 yeftomatt (=-'.5 ob. co. "? P.-S.)
erjc^t, I. baiubrt iabeUe II (unlet T) "nb ab»nitl IV, 10 a— C.
1 Spfctbe|iartt obet $ferbefraft bjm. horse-power, cheval-vapeur:
Sebmbenmeter*
tilogtamm :
92a rtna(>$feib eft arte
I Bon 75 £cfunbenmcter=
I tilogtamm
(= 1 cheval-vapeur):
in gnglonb u. ben U.S. (horsa-power) = 550 foot-pounds per second
in SPteuBcn (bi§ 1872) = 480 pteufe. fJuBPfunb pro Sefunbe.
in fcfierrciij: a) eternals = 430 SBienet Sfufepfuiib pto Sefunbe .
b) (etfl. Son. 1876 ^
in bet Scfttneij
in gtonfrciii (cheval-Tapenr) .
in Seutfcftlanb (feit 1.3on. 1872)
9J 0 1 m a I - I'f etbcftotfe (=0.98633 horse-power)
= 76.039 39
= 75.324 86
= 76.120 39
= 75.00000
=
1.013 8G
=
1.00433
=
1.01494
1.00000
3ut UmrcibnuKg Bon CGS^Ginlieiten in (ptcuBifdbe, oBef
reidjijc^e, cngliji^e unb) ftonjofijdie bjro. ^iormol'ljSietbeftQit
mivb bcmna(5 bet 3ol)lenioett bet SefuiibeuergS buttb (7.389 366,
7.16741, 7.45948 bjiu.) (.3575 X 10' biBibicrt. — !8ei ?lngabe
bet cle[ttomototij(i)en firaft (E) in 35olt§ uub bet Stromilarte (7)
in Dlmpetei [motubet Sabeie§ s. XLVI, atjajniitlV] witb ba5!J)ro>
buft «EY (= « E-att) butcf) SiDifion mit (738.9366, 746.741,
74.5.918 bjra.) 735.75 in (preuEitAe, oji.treiif),, cngl. bjro.) ftan=
jofiiifie obcr 9}ormal-!PietBcfroit Betroanbelt. — ftiloioottS
ttjctben ouf !).<tctbettajt lebujicrt biird) Sioifion mit (0.73s 933 6,
0.T46741, 0.-45948 b'jn).) 0.73575 (obit einjoiber, obet ungenouct,
buret) DRuItiplifotion mit *3). Umgetcbrt rocrben 5Sfetbc =
ilfitfen initilorontt§ umgcrecfinet burift Ulultiplttotio n mit
bie|en Slecimalbiii^en (ungcnouer mit Vi).
NB. 9!at6 bet SabcUe II (i. boti unlet 7) i|i ein Sefunbencrg =
1.019368 X 10-' Sefunbenmetcrtilooiamni = .,
^ 98100000*)
SefunbcU'inkgr; 75.324 86 ©et.=mkg = 1 ftutjere preuBiidK
^Picrbeltajt (|. biet oten). ^emnai) ijl 1 Scfunbenetg
obet I in Sertin:
7389365861 \
98100000X75.32486
1
7 390713801
1
«g
j pteuB- PS; ebenfo finbet mon: 1 Setunben»
6iieu.PS =
1
71^9483779
4B7 410259
cheval-vapeur obet 9!ormn[^PS.
horse-power
7357500000
i;abcne I:
Kur5e gufammcnfteUung &er abfoluten CGS = (£inljeiten u^^ ber roidjtigften tei^nifi^en (Etnbeiten.
9(tt ber ein^eit:
abfotute
CGS=einI)eiten:
Xe(^ni|(^e 6inf)riten:
a) iBejeii^nung:
b) ^uSbrud in CGS>ein^eiten:
gin^cit ber Conge ....
Ginfieit ber TOoffe ....
Gintieit bet 3eit
gin^eit bet ©efifiwinbigfeit
gin^cit bet Se)(f)leiinigung
gin^eitbetfltoft („2i)n[e]")
ginljeit ber Arbeit (..(rtg") .
6inf)citbc5 gffeftcS . . .
C
G
S
CS-'
CS-'
CGS-'
C=GS-=
C»GS-'
meter
fiilogtamni
"~9.si*) • • • • •
Sefunbe
! Sctunbenmetet
■ Setunbenmettr pro Sefunbe .
Silogtomm
iDlctcrlilogramm ....
j Setunbenmeter'liilogtamm .
10'- C
101.9868*) 6
IS
lO^CS-'
10=CS-=
9.81 X lOsCGS-2
9jiX10'OGS-2
9.8iX10'C2GS-«
*) Statt ber 3'if"n 9-8-1 (in ben ^al)kn 981, 9.8i, 0.981, 981000 jc. !C.) finb bet ganj genouct Setcdbnung, je nai) ber
Cage unb §6^c be§ belt. Ctte§, bie nai) ber Swiommcnftettung ouf bet borfietgeltenben Seite ju ermittelnben Siiteru einjuje^en,
jS. fiir Setlin bie giftcrn 9-8-1-1-7-8-6 (olfo entiptedjenb: 981.1786, 9.8ii 786, 0.98ii786, 981178.6 ic. ic.). — (?benfo finb ^ott
bet Siffern bc§ rcciptotcn SBctteS Bon 981 jc. (namlicb 1-0-1-9-3-6-8) eoent. bie cntfpreibenbcn jU fcfeen (jS. fflr Berlin :
1-0-1-9-8-2-4 — entjprectenb : O.ooi 019924 ; O.1019824, I.019324 !c. JC; [)icr oben unlet II, 2 b jSB.: IOI.9S24 6).
XUV
^«8 CGS=S>)ftem. — The CGS-Sjstem.
fSabclle II.
NB.* Ucrmtill Qiif bic ^Inmcrtung bcr Sorigen Scitc.
Dergleic^ung ber toic^tigftcn praftifdjen CGS< utib tcc^nifcben (Eintjcitett fiir Stroft, Sltbcit uiib (? ffch.
o) !lJ!a6cinf)eitcniicrirraft:
(Snitimftctgtamm: a) •'- fiir ..J'tjne"; l>) rmt iwiitr unitn unitt 3.
S)t)n(ef) rt (ungciiau aiiiti ..Etntiiiictcrgramnr'): a) = CGS-';
b| = ' !«ii* (Mtamm — O.ooioioms g ottt l.uiaar.s mj?.
©tomm (tcd)tiii(6f einfieit) = 981 * CGS-2 obtt 9S1 ffiijncn.
Riiogramm (lUOO p.tediniWc ffiinfieit): a) = 9.8i*X 10''C(iS-3
«b. 981 UOO Iqncn; b| = U.oai Ditgabl)iie. NB. 3n (SnglanS:
1. grsmmo-nine (gBS'iii-nQTn)= 10'-'i:rammos= lOOOOOOOOOg
(= 1 000000 kg = 1 000 1) ; 2. gramiiio-nintli (gna'm-nal n(;i)
= ( 1 : 10' Ob.) 10-" gramnios = O.onooonofii g obet O.nooooi mg.
9DJegabt)n(E):a) = 10'CGS--' Ob. 1000 000 2)i)iicii;b) = 1.010308* kg.
NB. iibtt .3J!ia»'" ll"ll .SRilro-" f. aiorttm. Ju IV.
5DJitrogramm ('/i<x»ooo;.' ob. ' it»io mg, tccfenijcftc ginf)cit) = 9S1
y I0-" CGS-2 obet O.imoisi Ii)ii(f ).
OTilligromm (",o«,g, te(f)mf*c ^infieit) = 981»X10-s CGS-'
obtr U.9S1 S!i)n(c). (Kint)cit) = 1382.").26»27 5E)i)ncn.1
poundal in gngloiil) unb SJotb.^lmcrita (1. obm II,2,f,P; Utjn.i
g) ajJofecinfjEtten bcr Slrbcit:
Gentimetetbt)n(c) = Grg ((. ti im foiatnbtn).
(Fcntimctcrgtnmm ("lociooo nik^'; tc(f)ni(d)c Kinljcit, ahb>: cmg):
a) = 981* (Irg; b) in i'onbou = 2.j::3kX lo-a fool poundal
(I. bJ im foijtnbtn); c) f. obtn untti a: „Kcntimetergramm", a.
6tg: a) = C-GS-' (= 10-" Sonic tbtt O.ooononi Soulc); b) =
6.5oior,X10-»}ircii6. Juiilifiinb; c) = h.v,'nnX 10-" Bfici-
tci*. iJuiipfimb; d) _; T.nioX 10-« foot-pound; e) = 2.371 X
I0-« foot-piiundal. — NB. (?ngl. ^liigbviidc: org-soven (8''8-
ferWn) —10' ergs (= 1 joule); erg-nino = 10" ergs; &c.
foot-pound (le[l)n.Bin^.,l.s.Xl.IIl, 2 g, 3): a) = 0.831 0(18 2905 prcufe.
jVufelijuiib; b) = 0.;so98S3 SBicnct ijufepfunb; c) = O.issas^s
3Jlctct!ilogramm; ii)inS.'onbon: I. = 1.366257«4<X10' 5rg ^
1.356 !C. 3oulc; II. ■= ;!2.i23o2n7 footjioundals I c) |. JJufepfunb.
foot-poundul Ibciitid) ctnin „5iifilifimbiing"] (tctfinifide (Siiitcit):
a) ~ ^rbcit-r-lrojt ciiic? fitt) niit cintr Oicldimiiibiglcit Son
1 foot j)ro Sclunbc jorlbciocgenbcn pound avoirdupois =
1 foot-pound 1 . . ,
-—TT-, . -^. ;^r> >" fionlmn =-— foot-pound
SBcfdflcuuig.infeetiiroSct. 32.12302447
= 0.031130319 foot-pound; b) = O.0043038849 mkg obtt
430.3884897 cHig ; c) in Conbon = 421386.i3708 Grg.
{Jufepjunb (lc(})ni|d)C Ginfjcit): a) in SPrcuBen bi-3 1872: I. =
0.1560211786 Diclcrlilogrnmm = 1.53774 X 10' tfrg = I.53774
Sonic; 11. = O.S8C47046 aiUcncr Sfuiipjunb; III. = I.1350031
foot-pound ; b) in Cftcrreitf) bi§ 1876: I. = O.177024157 mkg
=- 1.736 27 X 10'' (Srg = 1.736 27 Soulc; II. = 1.12S06917 t)reuB.
jjnfepjuiib; III. = 1.280429 foot-pound; c) {.foot-pound.
Sonle (bQiTill: a) = 10' C^GS-^ (uji. s. XLVI, 9) = 10' grg;
b) — O.ioinsr.s mk-.-; c) = 0.C50305 lireilfe. fjufepjunb; d) =
0.6759473 SBicncr tyufepjunb; e) = 0.T376 foot-pound.
TOcglalllJe'rg, tiutf* mtift SQicge'rg: a) = 1000000 grg =
WC'GS-^; b) = 0.01019308* mkg= 1019.368 cmg; c) =
VioSoulc (olfo = 0.065 030 5 Drcufe. gfnfePinnb !c. JC).
iDlclertilogramm (tctf)niid)e ginlieit, abhr. mkg): a) = 100000
cmg (oai. obtn unitt 3 bti„Gcntimctcrgramm" au. h); b) = 9.8i
XIO'C-GS---! cb. 9.81 X 10' grg =^ 9.81 Soulc; c) = 6.372398 4
prcufe. SfiiiiBfunb ; d) = 5.648 94665 SBicncr fjfufeljfunb; e) =
7.233074 27 foot-pOUUds.
SJlctcrtonne (tcdjnifrfic ginljcit, ahhr.mi): a) = 1000 mkg;
bl = 9.«iX10"'C-(:.'^.-=='.isinociiIc; <•) =0372.3984 prcnfe-
JJufepjunb JC. (oai. unitt „<Dlelcrli(ogramm"J.
t) iDJafecintfcitcu bc3 PReftcS:
clieval(-Tapour), forco-de-iiioval ottr olieval-de-forro (tciiniii&e
gin^cit, (. S. XI.II1,2 li,p):a)in!Pnri3 (u.|cit lH72bjm.l876
allgemcin al§ 9lorina l-i'fcrbcf roft) = 7:!i.75o x 10'
Sefunbencrg = 735.750 ffiatt = 7.3575 ^cftowatt; b) = 7.")
Sctunbcnmcteifilogramm; c) = O.995688 prcufe. ilJfcrbcIrafl;
d) = 0.9S5 2SI 34 Bftcrreid). I'.-K.; e) = O.98033 horse-powor.
ffrg pro Sclunbc = Setunbcncrg (I. bs mtiin unitn).
4ic[toroatt(100 2Datt; t.e, XI.VI, lOb): a) = lOogelunbencrg
= 1090- GS-»; b) bnrd)i(l)nittl. = lo.io3oa* Sctunbenmctcr-
tilogramm; c) = 1.353 296i-i(ob.0.i353;9f,i)preufe.!PfcrbclrQJt;
d) = 1.339 15235-' iSfierrciif). iUfcrbcIroft ; e) = I.35915732-'
clieval-vapeur ob. 9iormaI'!PfcrbcIra[t; f) = I.34067533-'
horse-power.
Jjeltorocittftunbc = 3000 fectlottiott (= 36X 10"C = GS-' JC).
)iorse-powor(tcc6niiiS)cginl)Cit, afcir.n.P.; oji. 6. XI/III,2h,3):
a) = .550 foot-pounds per seoond = 3:3000 foot-pounds per
minute; b) — 74.5.948 X 10' Setunbcncrg = 74.">.9i8 SlBatt
= 7.459 48 §cItottiatt; c) =70.039 59 Sclunbcnmctcrtilogromm;
d) = 1.0U949 preufe. SPfcrbelroft; e) = 0.9989385 Bftctr. !)5[crbc=
Irafl; f) = I.01386 clieval-vapeur; g) |. SPjcrbclraJt.
fiiloiuatt (1000 ajatt; I.e. XI, VI, 10c): a) = lO'" Scfunben.
crg= lO'ipGS-'; b) bur4)|d)nittl. = 101.9368* Setuiibcn.
metctfilogtamm; c) = 1.3532901 prcufe. !}.<(erbclra(t; d) =
1.33915235 Bftcrr. SPferbcIraft; e) = 1.35915732 dieval-vapeur
ob. *Jlormol"i)JferbeIrQ(t; f) = I.34057533 horse-power.
Silortmttftunbc = 3(io0 Kilomatt (^ 36 X lO'^C^liS-" jc).
5|}fcrbclrQit ob. ipfcrbcftfivle (tcdjnijttic ginlicit, ahhr. P.-K., BS ob.
l'.-S.,ob.a.lI.B.;l.6.XMII,2h,3l:a)^n<)3rcufeen(bi-3l872):
1. = 480 prcufe. gfufepfunb ; II. = 73S.93B 5so 1 X 10' Selunbcn-
erg = 738.936 5861 SCott = 7.389 !C. §CftOH)Olt ; III. — 76.039 59
Setunbciimctcrtilogramm; IV. = 0.9a95484 iiftcrr. 5PfcrBelraft;
V. = 1.0IJ4 33 iheval-vapeur; VI. =0.9906 liorse-power. — b| on
fcftcrreid) (biS 1876): I. = 430 SBicncr fjufepfunb; II. =
746.7110259 X 10' Setunbcncrg = 746.;iio259 !!Bntt = 7.io74
JC ytttomatt; III. = 76.12039 Setunbenmctcrtilogramm; I V.=
1.010582 prcu|iic^e ?S; V. = l.ni404 dioval-vapeur; VI. =
1.001 06 horse-power. — c) S. clieval-vapeur u. horse-power.
!Pfcrbelraitftuiibe = 30(10 ipfcrbctrfifte !c. (|. !))fctbetraft|.
SclunbcnccntimttergrQmm(tccl)nii(4cgint)cit) = '/ioooooSctuiibcn'
metertilogramm = 9sl* CjGS-' = 981* Setunbcncrg.
Setunbcncrg (ob. grg pro Sctunbc): a) = C'^GS-M— 10-' ffiott
obtt '/loiTOooo SSott) = 10-2 §cltoioatt; b) = l.oi93f.s*X I0-'
Sclunbcnnicterlilogramm = l.ui9368 X 10-= Sefnnbcnccnti<
metccgvamm ; c) --= 1 .353 290 1 X 1 0- '» preuB. iPfcrbctraft ; d) =
1.339i5235X10-i»B|icrr. SPferbctvQJt; e) = 1.35915732X10-'°
cheval-vapeur; f) = I.34057533X 10'» horse-power.
Setunbemnetcrtilogramm (tcct)ni(4c gin[)cit, abbr. Sel.»mkg):
a) = 100000 ©clunbcnccntimctcrciramm ; b) = 9.si*X
10' C-GSj = 9.81 X 10' Setunbcncrg = 9.8i fflatt = 0,o98i
(gcltomatt; c) = 0.oi3 276prcufe.PS; d) = O.013137 ojicrt. I'S;
e) = 0.013 (ob. 'In) cheval-vapeur; f ) = O.013 151 horse-power,
fflattd. S. XI,VI, 10n|: a) = 10' Setunbcncrg = 10'C=GS-»;
b) burd))d)nittl. = O.1019368* Sct..iukg = 10193.C3* Sc-
fiinbcnccnlimctergromm; c) = I.353296I X 10-' preufe. PS;
d) = 1.33915235X 10-3 fijicrrciit. PS; e) = I.35915732X lO-a
clieval-vapeur ob. 9iornial°'.^f'rbcIraft; f) = I.34057533X
10-^ horse-power,
SSnttftimbc = 3600 JSott = 36 X 10»C'-GS-' !C. (jS. =
4.802 9^10 352 "JcOmUlI'I'S).
Slbfiljnitt III. ^ttwcnbung bes ('GS-§t)fttm« auf bic C-Iel{triutiit«mf|rnn0
(5E)ie SKofecin^citcn in bcr glcttrijitfit unb im TOagnetiSniuS).
Hntcr ben Bcrjtfiicbcnartigcn abfolutcn SoRcmcn: bcm elcltroftatifdjen, bcm dcttrobtinamifdicn, bcm clcttromagnetifdicn, bcm clcttro.
mcdianiidicn, bcm clcltrotbcrmiidicn unb bcm clcllrodicmijdien, ftaben baS elcttroftaliji^c unb baS elcitromagnctifdic cine
flbctroiegenbe SBcbeutung crlangt; bic 3)iafeeiul)citcn unb gormclii bic'cr bcibcn Sijflcme racrbcn im folgcnben turj ongcgcbcn.
Sorbemcrtiin
1. u. 2. Die <£tfldrung einigct, Satbausbrurfc Ontiuftion, Kapa-
jitae ic.) folat crft im JIKdrnut V, urn 6io labcllcn 111 u. IV
unjetcilt auf jc cincc 5citc untcrbtingcn ju fonncn. , .
3. K im cIcttro|latif4cn S^jlem bc,ici4nct boS Wai ber I
bieleftrijdicnobcr jpcjifiidien 3nbuItion§.Kapnji- j
tQteinc5ffl^i:6ium§(j.V,2h). 3m gcwobnlidicnelcltros 1 .5.
fiatifdjcn S^flcm gilt K = 1 unb rtirb al§ cin bie ®runb= 1
einljcitcn nidjt dnbcrnJcr floefpiicnl oufecr Setraftt geloRcn.
[Sagcgcn bcjcidnict K im clctlromagnctijdien Sofiem bic
„3)1 Q ji c i n 1) e i t b. cUttroftQtijdicn ,(iapa jitat" u. i(i = C- 'S^.]
y- im clcttromogncti(d)cn Si)ftcm bejcicfenct ba* 3J!afe ber
magnetiii^cii 3nbnttion§fapo}itat (f. V, 1 a). 3m
gemoljniidicn clcltromagnetifdjcn Stjjicm gilt p. = 1.
S)al iDlafe bcr mognctijdjcn gmpfanglid)teit obcr grrcgbar-
tcit Wirb mit k bcicidjnct; (J- = 1 -f 4 7: k, bcmnacft k =
(:i — 1): 4?:, aljo im gcmBtjnI. cicftromagnet. Stijiem = 0.
2)tt§ CGS=S»)ftcm . — The C'GS-System.
XLT
Xabelle III:
5)ie efcttroftotifi^cit u. bic cfcftromagnctifdjcn Jonnclii in C'GS=9lu§brutfcn fur bie cletttifdjen u. bie magnetif^en
Wa^=®iu^eitcn, fomic bas gcijciifcitige Pcrl^altnis bicfcr ^ormcln.
©Ufettrifdje
as e r p ( t n i S ber Sfarmeln
A. e(ettro|lotiftie B. eifftromuBnEtifc^c!
gorinctn ' &ormcIii '' bcr Jtolumnc A i bcr ifolumne B
in CGSA-.<Uu§tiriicicn. | in CGS;j..<!lu§6rucfctu i, i""^ SoIu'iie B | jur ftolumne A
unb r»— ^x-T, r- ' inaSqugauf r(=CS-'),b.f).auf
Ll*^ Mi. CaSlmon A in btn Sotmeln bft Rolumnt A, jjjj ,,(fin[)eit bct ©ejajlDinbigteit".
** f f ~ ' ^^ f riamTi-ert), fo er&alt man tie Sfrrireln \>tl gewft^nlitfien ., .^^ f>- ^ '
I. glcffrijiljE einljciten.
Bin^cit bcr Criettriji tat-Smenge
(illafJEiicinfjeit)
ein^.bcrCbcrflaicnbiiftttgteitb.Skfttijitat
einfieit bcr cleftrifd)cn ("KoIcIOIOS£r|d)ie=
bung ober Sloff'iBeeinfliifjung . . .
(Sinficit ber elcifrittfien Spannimg ober btr
Snteniitdt b£§ Eleltrifdien fJclOtS . . .
einljcit bcs cle!lrif(f)en tpotcntiolS . .
Ginf)Eit btr elefttomotorifc^En firaft
einlisit b. elettroftatifdjenSapositot
6inf)cit bcr fpejifiidjcn Jnbuttion§ =
fapajitat
Ginl)eil ber StromHarlc .
einfjcit bei SB iberfianbcS .
6in!)eit bcr S e i t f 11 m f e i t ober Scilffif) igieit
(Jionbuttonj; bet ttjitirote aSetl bt5 2Bib(t»
ftanbiS; I. .Si^o" umii IV, «)
II. SKngnetiiijc giii^citcn.
ein[)cit be§ TOagnetiSmuS („magnctifc^er
$ol")
(SinljEit ber CberflaiJenbiditiglEit bc§
aiiagnetiimuS
ginfieit be§ tnognetiji^en 5Komentc§ . .
ein^eit bcr antcnjitat bcr TOagnctiFierung
Ginbcit bcr magnetifijcn Sfanniing ob. ber
Ontenritfit bc§ magnctijcten 5clDc§ . .
6inf)Eit bc§ magneti(4cn iPotcnlialS . .
6in!)Eit bEr magnctifd^En onbiittionofapaji-
tat ober 2uri^DringbQrtEit
ein^eit bcr mcgnetifificn gmpfangliiifcit
ober Krrcgbartcit
gin^eit bcr i&clb|l=3nbuttan3, ob. floefpsient
ber ®clb(iinbuftion
6int)cit ber ®cgcnfeitig!eit§>3nbuftan5, ob.
Pogffisicnt bcr gcgenfcitigcn Snbultion .
\ cV=g"2s-'[k-'^]
C[K]
[K], 1. S.XLIV,fflottein.3
C S^K J, tier lejiprolt
SBeit ber &pi(%trinbiateitg>
ein^eit V
CS IK = Seftfewinbifl'
leitsein^tit V
cV=g'.'4k-'''=]
c-'=gV=[k-'-]
cV=g'/=s-1k''=]
c"/^gV=s-=[k'/=]
c-=s1k-']
c-'-g'/4p^-V=]
C-'s'[,x-]
c-'sk']
I CS'''[J-!,=®eti5ttiinM8.
j feitSein^eit V^ alio in cm ;ito
, Setunbe ob. „(So[" aaSgebriiift
C S'jJ-' J,ber«ji|Jtofc
SDftt bei l3e(4»inMflteit§.
finljeit V
c'/=GV.s-'[ti"/=]
C-'/=6V=S-'[(^V.]
C=^/=G'/^S-'[fx'/.]
C-'=G'=S-"[f»-'/=]
c'/=gV^s-*[(x-v=]
[fi], f. s. XLIT, aotbtm. 4
CM
Y
V
V
V'
I
V
r
r
'H
r-
V
V
r
r-'
XLVl
S'oS rGS=®i)ftcm. — Tbo CGS-Systom.
^IbfillMitt IV. Crkllintnfl tftr vvahtifdftn COS-fflnljcttcn iite cUMvoma^nttifdftn
rorbcmcrfnnq. Die in bet praris uorfommcnbcn clef*
Itifdjcn Kcat'le unt> bic I'on U)ncn 3U fibcriDinbcnbfn CeituntjS)
roi^cttldnbe fon'ic bic bubci fid? ctgcbcnbcn ^rbcitcn, Kriifi»
tvirPungen unb ^nbul'ioncn finb mcifl fo gro^, &ti§ ibte ^ablcti;
tiusbi&cfe in ben obi^cn abfolutcn CGS-€inbcitcn unbequcm
grofe frfdjeinen ; an^terl>iIS fmb bie eleftitfdjcn Krtviiitaten moift
fo gering, bup fic nut in (oft fcbr flcincn) i3riid?cn Don COS-
€inbcitcn au&gfbrorft ojctbcn fonncn. Duber bat bas "British
Association Committee on Electrical Standards" (als 2lusfd?u§
btr "British Association for the Advancement of Science")
im C^nlrre lfi7-l far fold^c S^^^' tfo es notig ctfdjicn, cincrfcils
bciii"mmtc Diclfadjc bcr clcftrotnagnftifdjen CG5-€i"ljeiten
fflr Kmtt unb tt'i^ctli^^nb fotric fut 21rbcit, Krnftirirfung unb
3nbnflionsilatfc, anbrcrfeits bclMinmtc (Ecilcr bcr Ka^ajitatss
einbfi!, bet €tnbeit bet 5tioniflarFe unb bet *£inbcit bet €Icr=
trijiidtsmcnge als prafilircOc ^ingeifcn eingefulitt unb_tbncn
befonbetc zVamen gcgeben. 3" foId»en fallen, t»o bie in giffctn
ausjubtu(fenben ITla^e fel)t grofe fmb, ircrben €inbciten an*
geroanbt, bie millionmal grofjet fmb als biefe neucn ptafti=
fdjen €inbeilen: f\e trerben burd? Dotfetiung pon „mfg(a). ."
DOt bie bettcffenben Hamen bc^cidjnct. jlcbnfid? ipctben fcbr
fleinemafeebutdj millionmal flcincrc €mbeiten ausgcbtiirft,
ivobei man ben bettcffenben I7amen „mifr(o)..." perfect (f. ireiter
nntcn bie llusbtucfc ..JTIeganoIt", ..ITIifrobm" k). ^etnet roeibcn
bie ptdfire „Kilo...", ..Befto...", ..Befa..." unb „Deci...", .ilenti ..",
„miUi..." bierbei cbenfo luic im meirifdjcn STftem angcnmnbt.
Itlit einigcn nad^ttdglid'cn DctbefTerungen unb mit 2Iusnabtne
cinigcr 23cnennungen fmb biefe (Proven unb Hamcn butd? bie
J?efd?IufTe bet intcrnationalen €IeftriFct=KongtcfTe in patis
(18S1, '82, '84 unb '89) unb Cliicago (1893) angenommcn unb
bcfldligt tporbcn; bie fiit bie ptaFtifd?en tHcffunijcn im gcmobn*
lidjen Cebcn in Settadjt fommenbcn ©tofecn (<Dtjm, 2lmjiete
unb Dolt) ffnb fcithcr aud? gefet^lid? aneiFannt unb cinge)iibrt
troibcn (im Deutfd?cn Heid) butd? (Pefct^ pom 1. ^uni 1H9S). Da--
nebcn fmb einigc anbcrc ITIafeeinlieitcn b^w. Itamcn aufgcfommcn
(trie „illbo" unb ,.Vo"). Z)ic am Ijdufigrten gebraud^ten ptafti;
fdien €inbeiten ftnb bas megohm, bas llliPto f a t ab unb bas
H>att {b^w. £7cFto- unb Kiloipalt), pgl. tpciter untcn.
ffiie infetnalionalcn elcttrifificn 3)Jo|cin^citen
flit bie T'Tttrii fmi) folgcnbc, tjon tim;ti bie wicfitigfteii btci
(Dl)m, Slmpure imti Siolt} Ijicr Boraiigtjicnt mcrtcn:
1. a) Jq§ Ohm [benannt iiac^ fleor^- Simon Ohm, btuf((J)cm
ipijBpter, 1787-18r)41. 203 ,.intcniatioiiok Chm" ifl bie 93!a6»
eiui)«itbe8cIettrifd)cni.'eitun8§iiiiber(iQnbcS unb =
10»clettroitiQ8ndi[d)cn !U-ibcr|iaiibleiiii)citen bc3 C(i.S-2i)ftcm3
(=10»i'S-'), b. i). e§ bcicidjiiet cine GSelAminbiglcit noit
1000000000 cm (oJer 10000 km = S.'fin9£ bc§ (5rbnuriblan=
Cuabranlen) in bet Sclunbe. Vlait bcm bculftfecn (Bcjeljc bom
I. Suni ISiig ttiirb bo3 Cfjm ..bariiciitUt burif) ben SBibctftanb
cinct Cucdrilbecioulc con bet Sciiuieratur bcS !d)mcljcnbcn (Sifc^,
icrcn Cduge bci biitdjiocg glcidjcm, cincm Cuabratmilliincifr
glcid) }u o^tcnScii Ciicrfcftnilt lOfi.a cm iinb bctcn 5Jioi)c
14.4521 gbcltagt" (iofcit ben ls;i:3ciKl)ica90ct2?c|(t)Iiiijcn). S:itfc
Cucttnlbctfaiile t)eit!t lutj tbenjoBS „(intctnationalc§l Cljm".
SictcS Cbm Ijcifet bQ8 ..intctnotioiiolc" im ©cgcniolj ju ben
frfit)ften Clim5 ((. S. Xr-MII, VI, 1 a— c), bcfonbcrS ju bcm
joatn. „Iegalcr,, flcfdiiiidBigen ob. fiongrcfc-Chm" (I'ariS 1884).
1 km gcraobni. cijctiicn ScIcgt.=3:tol)tc§l)at co. 8 Cl))n aiSibcr-
jlonft, bet mciijibliibc Jiijtpet butd) ?lrme u. 2?ruft ca. 500 Cl)m.
b)S:al aiicgobm (= 1 TOitlion Cl)m), bie gtoleic 5)!n6'
cinfteif bc§ Stilung-jroibciilanbc-J, ifl = lO'^CS-' unb bejcidjnct
cine WcfdiroinbiGtcit bon 10'^ cm (obet bon 10'° km= lOOOOOOO
aJicgamclctn) in bet Sclunbe.
2. So3 Impfere [.\ndre Marie AjfPEBE, fronjof. ^pjjtjpiet,
HTo-lSoG]. S: 03 „intcriiational£ 91 m p i' t e", bie Di 0 fe c i u 1) c i t
bet eletttifd)en ©ttomftortc, „n)irb borgcpcUt burd) btn
unDctdnbctlicbcn clclttijdjtn Sttom, wcldjct bei bcm 2iird)gong
burd) cine tDaijctige Soiuug bon Silbcrnitrot in cinct Sclunbe
0.001 iig Oltamm Silbct nicbctjitiagf'. — S'os ?lnipere ifl bie
Stiirtc beS 2ltomc§, ben 1 Soil in 1 Clim IjctBotbtiiigt, bjio. bcr
Strom in cinct jold)cn Seitung bon 1 Cbm 'i?ibctflanb, jioiitfccn
betcn beiben (inben cin !potcnlial'Untct(d)icb bon 1 Solt bejle^t;
1 ?lmpote oljo = -
= 10-'c'/''6'''S"'(b.!).'/.obet
lOeCS
clchromflgncti[(!)en CGS-Stiomcin^cil).
3. 'Sai Volt [(5Staf Alessandro Volta, itolicn. ipbDUlcr,
1745-1827]. ffn« ..intcniQtionole SJolt", bie Dia^cinftcit
bet dcltromotorifdjcn fitajt, „witb SdtgcjicUt butib bie
clelttomototiid)c fitojl, n)eld)e in cintm Ccitct, bc)lcn 2Bit>er(ianb
tin Cbm bctvdgt, einen clclttijiten ©ttom Bon cincm 9lmpetc
etjcugr. — SoS iBoIt ijl = 10' C«S-gin;)eiten bet elcllro'
mototifijcn fitaft(= 10'c'''g' 'S~") unb bcicid)nct cine (He-
MlBinbigtcit Bon 10 "cm (b.f). lOOOOOOOO cm) in bet Sclunbe.
4. Sn8 Mlio [Umtc^rung Bon „CI)m"], bie TOofeeinlicit
bcr Ccilfamlcit obcr S;eitffi[)igtcit (Konbulta'nj), ijl bie ijcit-
fomfcit cinci ^ral)lc§ obcr fiotpcr-J, bcifcn JBiberllonb 1 Cbm
ift. — ToS 9J!t)0 ill ba3 ©cgcntcil bet cicltromagnetifdjcn CGS-
einl)tit bcS ffiibcrilonbci CS-', mitbin = C-' S.
5. 3)aS Coulomb |C. A. do Cchi.omb, fran36rifd)et ^Pbnn'ct,
I7'3e-1S0G1. 2(i§„intcrnationaIcG'ouIomb",biei)loiieinl)cit
bet (^Iclttijitdt^mcngc, i(l bie Bon eincm Strom Bon 1
91mpetc in 1 Sctunbc gclicjcrtc (ilctttijildtSmcngc. — 5£)aS doxi'
lonib ift '10 bet clcttromaguctifdjcn CUS-KlcIttijitQlsmcngen-
ginljcit C' ■ g' \ aljo = lO"' C' - g' \
6. a) 5DaS Farail (fa'r-ab, cngt. frB-Jb) [Michael Faradat.
cngl. !pi)t)iitiT, 1791-1S(J7], SDa§ ^Internationale flfntub", bie
53ia{!ciiil)cit bet dcltroftatifcbcn Rnpajitdt, ifl bie
Sopajitfit cinc§ (SlcttrijitdUiammlcrS obet ScitetS, bet burib bie
CSlcttrijitfitSmcnge Bon 1 (Jouloinb mil ciiicm iHotcntial obet
Snid Bon 1 I'olt gclabcn ift, oBct: iai gatab bejcid)net cine
fo!d)e Kapajitdt, bci bet 1 Eoulomb 1 Soil gicbt. Sa3 jfatab ift
jQ-ig'/ng'/a 2
"110= — i-r — r i= 10"' C"' S , obet VioooocoooobcreWtrO'
10 C'^G'^S-'
mognetiicben CGS-6in[)cit bcr elcttrojlatifcbcn fiopojitat.
I)) 2a-3 TOifrofarab (= ' lonooo Sfdrob), bie Ileincte
OJiafeciiibcit bet cicltroftatifcbcn fiapasitdt, ijl = lO-'^C-'S- unb
bejeidjnet bicjcnige flapaiitiit, bci n)cld)cr jiit 1 iiolt Siucf bet
millionflc Scil einei KoulombS Bom Ccitet aujgenommcn roirb.
7.ai3;a§Henr.vlJosephHE.\RT,amcri!.51.(l)nriIct, 171)7-1878].
5E!a? „intcrnotionaIc Ji^cnti)", bie grij jict c 'fflafeeinl)eit bet
magnctiftben Oiibiilta'nj obcr SnbultioiiSflii tie (jiir
2clbfi= unb gcgcnjcitige Snbultion), ijl bie Snbultion cinc-i
Sllomtrcijc-3, worin bie EMK (b. I). ..elclltomotorijdjc Krajt")
einc8 SoIt§ inbujictt witb, )Bcnn bcr inbujietcnbc Strom fid) um
1 9lmpere in bet Scfunbc finbctt. 3m ('i;S-Sp|lcm bfjeitbnct cS
cine Sdnge Bon lO'^C (obcr luOOOuoOOO cm= 10000km, a)i>
ndljcrnb = 1 (SrDmeribian>Duabrant), b. f). bci ^Inmcnbung bcv
„intcruotionaIen Cbma". — Tq§ $enrt) = moii iSo'§ (Bgl. 8).
b) Taa Sclobm |„Scl(unbc)" + „CI)m"] gall biS 1803 al«
bie griJBcre Waficinbcit ber Snbufta'nj^ (ftatt be§ „^cntp'5").
\mt> ifl nocb jcljt im (bcbraud) bei QJienungcn bjro. iJiedjnungcn
mil cincm bclicbigcn Cbm.
c) Jet C 11 a b r a'n t (b»r(6 bie 5!arifcr Sef d)liifte flatt „Sclof)m"
cingcfttlirt gcrocfcn, IS'.iS burd) ba§ „.§cnrp" crjctjt) laun nut in
Scjug auf bQ§ abfolulridjtige (bi§ je^t erft onunb'-'tnb be-
ftimmtc) C()m ol-3 gtiJBcrc Snbuftn'nj-TOoRcinbcit gcltcn. 3n
Scjug out ba§ leg a le Cljm unb anbcrc Cbm* ift ber Cuobro'nt
im elcltroinaguetiidicn SiBortrmne nur onnaljernb = lO'' cm.
8. 3;a§Vo[Berlittjtau§„a!oIt"],bietleinere!DJafeeinI)cit
bct3nbutto'n3(= ' 1000 ^jcntt), bgl. 7a), beieid)nct cine t'Sugc
Pon lO'C (obet 1000000 cm = 10 km), b. t). ba8 Dtjm ju
10" cm angenommcn.
9. ®a§ Joule (bQjIK) [J. P. JotxE, engliftbcr tPbnilfcr,
1818-89]. 2a^ ,.intctiiationaIe Soulc", bie Olioficiiibeit
ber ongcmanbten 9lrbcit (bc^ SlrbcitSbctraged, ol)ne !liii({=
fid)t ouj ben l^iieft), ift bie ^Irbcit, bie pro Sclunbe cine Strom-
ftarlc Bon 1 91mpcrc gcgcn cincn ffiibcrftonb Pon 1 Cbm erbdil,
obet: bie ?ltbcit, bie 1 ?liiipire in eincm Cbm pro Sclunbe Bcr--
rid)lct (fo, boj! ba8 illtafe ber crjiclten fitajtioitlung 1 „Sl'aU"
ift), obcr: bie ?lrbcit bet (frjcugung ciucS Poulomb^ mil cinct
EMK bon 1 SUolt (boljcr Bor 18S9 „Soltcoulomb" genannt),
olfo = lo-'c' 2g''2xio'c'2g''2S-' obcr = io'c'gs-'. — '
1 Souleifl alfo= 10'(Srg.
10. a) Ja-3 Watt (bialW mtiR IBal, enjit!* -wSt) [James Watt,
fd)ott. 2cd)niler, 1736-1819], bie !D!afeeinf)eit bc3 («tbcil§-)
(SlfetteS.ScrSraftwirlung obet bet 9ltbcit3intcnfi'
tot, ifl bie Scifluug, boB (con 1 Soil mit cincr Stromftotlc son
1 'Jlmperc, bober friibcr „?lmperct)olt" ob. ^ISoItampete"
gcnonnt) 1 Soulc in 1 Sclunbe Bcrtiibtct loitb. S3o§ SlSott ift alfo
= io'C/sgV^s-'-xio-'cVsgVss-'i ,2 ,
lO'C'GS-^ J= 10 C GS ,bemnad|
0
= 10^ Brg pro Sclunbe obet 10000000 Scfunbencrg.
b) -Io§6cttotnntt= 100 aCatt = 10»(?GS^ = 10» (oker
1000000000) Sclunbencrg.
c) 5rQ§Riloit)<itt= 10002Batt = 10'°C=GS-''=10'°(obcr
10000000000) Selunbenetg.
NB. <Eic obigcn proltiitbcn ginbciten fSnnen all auf eincm
abfolutcn Wafefpftcm berubcnb gcboibt loetbcn mit
einet Sangencinbcit Bon lO'C (= lOOOOOOOOO cm =
10000 km, annnbcrnb = Weribianquobront),
cincr aJlafjeneinbeit Bon 10-" G (=0.00000000001 g =
V 100000000 m?), unb
ei ncr 3 c i t c i u b c i t Bon 1 Sfetunbe).
'SaS CGS=3t)ftem. — Tlie CGS-Systcm.
XUH
Zabelle IV:
gufammcnfteUung ber fiit bic prarts bicneiiben e(ettromagnettfd)en Sin^citcn
fotDie ber praftifcfjen fiTaft=, 9ttbeit§= unb effcft»=(Stn^citcn
(mit ibren (SIcicfitDertcn in abfolutcn CGS=(£inhciten)
na((| bem ©flftcm ber "British Association" [ahbr. B.A.] K., fofflic nacf) bem intetnotionaleit iffiafefoilcm:
3u mejfenbe
§en:
iFencnniingcn ber 9)taBetn^etten:
b) na(i bem internationaten €t)fiem:
a) teilS na4 bcm B.A."St)iicm, Istuete Somen (oBiehiift
teilS Qtibcrc itiil)erc Senennungen : M' i893 (»onare6in Wcaao) ({i[„...,^,ti„...i,.jiiini...t
I enbjUlij: 6j«te9itlfa4e68».S"I«:i
in abfolutcn
CGS"ginl)eiten
Sqmbole
(?Ieltromoto= )
Tijdie Rta\t: \
ffliberflanb:
Settfamfeit :
Stromfiarfe:
,|i
1. 5)}cga»oIt (= I 000000 Srlt) .
2. Solt
3. i!KiltoDolt(=' 1000000 aSoIt). .
4. 9)Jc3of)mQb .
5. C^mab . . .
6. OJlifroljmab .
TOcgabolt .
asoit. . . .
fflitrooolt .
9JlEgot)m .
Cfim . .
Ulitrotim .
lO"*]
10' I cs-
IC J
8. 9JJegameber fro Scfuiibc . . . iUJcgampero
': 9. a) Shjebtr*) pro Sefunbe . . i
b) Crftcbt*') (itm. bti t!i J ampere
oftint. SeUflratLif) )
|[ 10 ' TOiniampere
11. SKitromebcr pro Scfunbe. . . 'BUttoampere
e!eftrijitat§= _
meiige:
3nbuttion§=
fliirtc:
eicftrofiatiiie )
fiopajitat: I
Uraft: |
Arbeit:
gJieH:
1 12. SJJegatoebcr . . .
13. (f. unten, notfi 33).
14. ffieber
15. SDJitrotoebcr. . .
IM-
10-'
10-'
10-"
c- s
C-G'=S-
iDZcgacoulomb lO"
Coulomb . . .
5J!ifrocuulomb
I 16 TOegafjcnm
n
IS. ccfo^m bjtti. Cuobront . . . | ficnrt) (= 1000 So'l) .
19 !
20 Hiitro^enrg
iSilofienrt)
WiDifienr^ obet iSo
10-' f
10-''
10'-
10'=
10'
10'
10'
C -G
21. iUIegafarab iDJcgafatab .
22. 5«rob I Sarab . . . .
23. SKittofarab ajJifrojarab .
it i
24. OTegabljnfel i iIRegab()n(f) .
2.5
26.1
OY/ ('• nn'E". na4 33).
28. SSoltcouIomb obei 1
I'oltampetcfetunbe/
29. 9]}c3(o[l]ierg, nfi OJJcgc'rg
30
, 10-' ] ,
ll0-» j-c- S^
'lO
-i
fiilob^nle)
10« \f.pc-:
10' r^^
3ouIe ({eit 18S9) .
Rilerg
I 31 fiilomatt .
32 i ©cttoroatt
33. <!lmperccolt obet SoItamp.>re . SSott (jeit 1839) .... .'
10' I
1 10' I
10" 1 2
I 10' }C GS-
lO: J
Cb
H
h
<1) ottt K
f(VCbt)
W
Stii^erbcm fommcn bsm. tamen in ber iprajil noq folgenbe auf bic ©tunbe jc.
, bcrecfjneten (Sinljeiten bor:
6IcttriitQli= I ^^' ^'"l'^'^cR""Se tber Stunbenampere (ampere-hour) = 3600 Eoulomb (in
m,^„,. \ 1 Stuiibe Surd) eincn Strom Don 1 ?lmpere eutroideltc (Jletttijitot^menge
{ I bjw. Srajt
menge:
26. etunbenpottompere = 3 600 Soltcoubmb (= 3 600 X 10' (Srg [=3 600 Soule])
r; 26. €
' 27. 1
1
biEJci TOafe rourbc oom "Board of Trade" in (Jnglonb (iir bie cngliiiben
SclcudjlunglgejeajdiQJtcn al§ ?lrbeit§einl)eit bcpimmt
ll
360C' = 6 " ibn
36X10c'-"g''
36X10"C"GS"
f 34. aSattfiunbe . . . = 3600 SBott .."If. s.XLIV,
Sifett: f So. wettomotliiunbe = 3 600 ^ettoreatt I xntUe II
( |, 36. fiilott)att|)unbc . = 3600 ftiloroatt . J unin y
36X10»CGS-'
36X10"C»6S-'
36X10«C?GS-3
*) 9!a(6 Wilh. Eduard Weber, beulfcbem ipfi^riler, 1804 bi§ 1891.
**) SRocf) Hans Christian (Eestedt, bdnirtcm SCb^Flt", 1777 biS 1851.
Xl.VIll
■Bod ('GS=3>)ftciH. — The CfciS-Syslem.
aiir«Jl"Ht V. (r-rltlSr««8 ber roldjtifiirtfit, Hier ltattfiBerin»rh«»inmeni>e«^ad)i»««>rJiA* titr
mtMvitiidMehve unb tftv mtMvUiidtomcfftim (1- »• -• i'oi'lH'mcrfiiurt jiim flUifrfjnitt 111).
(C-Uhtrijitotolel)
1. a) 3n^uflton ill tict forgaiia, a'obutdi cm clctlrifdict
(bin; maanciifAtt) Jv'orpct in cintm bcnuajb.iricn Kotpcr, ohnc
ihn lu bctiibccn, rlcfltifdic (bjiv). magnctifdjc) ^igciif^at'cn
bcrporruft bcibcifflbtt ober ..tnbujim" (rlfftrofiatifchc bjn).
maanrtifdjc inbiiftionl. > bet (£lcflrijitdtslfl;rc pccllcljt mun
unicr Inbuftion in cngcrcm iinnc: a) bic rollniftiK obct rlcf tro.
bynnmifdrc Tnbu'flion. jciic i£tfd7cinung. bug tin 5lrom.
frfi" bjip. tciicc'auf cincn jirriicn patallflcn tcilci cme clcf!rifd?c
irirfuna ousiibt, ircnn bic i'ltomilorFc in bfm orjlcTCn inlet
fi* anbcil; folangc bic fltomfldrtc bcs ctjlc" tcilcis miidjil,
inbujiett bicfct in bcm sirritcn £citcr cinfn criigegciwcfi-gt gc=
rid7lclcii 5trom, unb folnngc fcinc Sttomjidrfc <ibniinml, cincn
glcirf)gctidjlclcn; ft) t'"'' clef trotnngn clifrf)c Jnbuflion:
bic rictt)orru>ung cities elcfttifdjcn 5ttomc5 butd; cincn Illagnetcn,
obcr bic ITIagnctificrung butd) cincn clcfttifdicn ftrom; 7) bic
gcgcnfcitige jnbuftion, b. i. bet an-difcltciiigc lEmfluJ
jircict clcfttifdicn Sitomtrcife nut cinanbet, infolge Don Vif-
anbctungen in iljtct gcgcnfeiiigcn lEnifccnung obcc t>on DctdnbC"
cungcn in ihtet 5ltomilarFe.
b) Sclbfiinbuflion ifi bic gcgenfciligc lEinmitfung pet:
fdiicbcncc Ccile bcsfclben £eilet5 obct Sltomfreifcs nut cin.
nnbct, infoUic pon 2lcnbecungcn in bet gegcnfcitigcn €ntfcrnung
bicfct (Ccitc'obec pon ^tcnbctnngcn in bcr 5tcomfidcfc. IPitfcIt
man j.S. cincn Braf^t in Spittilroinbungen auf, fo licgcn bic
5picoIcn patallel 311 cinanbet ; u'cnn mm bet 5trom, bet butd?
biefen Praht gefiilirt ipitb, in feincr 5tmfe .iimimml, fo inbujiett
jcbc fpitnle in jcber tinbctcn cincn Attorn, bet bcm butdTgeleitC:
«cn 5ltom cnlgcgcngcfctjt gctidilct ift. JlUerblngs fommen bicfc
cntgcgengcfcjt gcridileten Sttomc nidjt ipitPlid; ab foldje ju
fidnbe, fonbetn fic luiben nut bic Zl>icFung, bti^ fic bic 5ttom=
fidtfe bes lTinbutd7geiiil)ttcn Sicomes mcfjr obcc irenigct I}ernb=
mmbetn; bet foigang ttiicft roic cine Dccmebtung bes CeitungS"
nnbcrilanbcs. — ilcim 2Ibncl7nicn bet 5iromftdcfe bes hinbutd^i
gcfiibrten Stromcs tritt bic cnlgcgcngcfet^te tErtdjeinmig auf; jcbc
zbinbung iiibujictt in jebec onbcten tinen 5trom, bet mit bcm
butd)gcleitetcn bic gtcidjc 2?id7tung l>at. Jiifolge bcffen tpirb
ber butdjgelcitcte Strom pcilldtft unb fcinc Uctcingccung auf=
gcl)alten unb i>ec36gcct. — Die felbftinbuftion beunrft alfo cin
2Ib|d7aicUcn umc iiud? cin 2lnfd7irellen bes I]inburd7gcfiil)rtcn
5(romcs. Da bet ZPedifcIlltom einen ununtetbrod7cn auf- unb
nbfdjnicUenbcn 5tcom (mit folgen^eife ircdjfclnbct Siditung) brtr=
flcUt, fo mu§ bei ilim bic fclbjlinbuftion bauctnb jut IPicFung
fommen.
c) 3nbuftan3 (= [ITIa§ ber] Jnbuftionsfidtfe) bcjeidjnct in
cngetem 5iimc (= 5cl b llinb u Ftan3 bjip. (Scg cnf e i t ig =
f ettsOn^ "ftanj) bie Sidtfc bet felbtl; b3ir. bet gegcnfcitigcn
^nbuftion obcr bercn numciifdrcn 21usbrutf (ben Koi'ffijicntcn),
dl^nlidj tpie „Ho n b 11 f ta n3" btn Koefftjicntcn bet Ccilfamfcit
obct CeitfdhigFcit bebcutct (pgl. „lHl)o" 5. XLVI, IV, 4 unb
5. XLV, I'u. 7 in CubeUc III).
-J. „Kapa3itdI" im cicftrifdjcn 5mnc {aiSr. K) bebcutct
Cubbarfeit obcr €abimgs(aufnalimc) = .^dl)igfeit:
a) ȣIef ttollati) d^c Kapa3itdl cines Ceitcts bebcutct
bic t£Icftri3itdtsntcnge, bic ctfoibcrlid? \\i, urn ben potential
(b.b. bas IPirfungspcrmogcn, ben (Srab bet clcfttifdicn Spannung)
bes Ceitcts pon HuU auf bic (Einlieit 3U crli61)en (bic ITIafeeinljcit
bes potentials ficl)c Seite XLV in bet tiabcllc III). ITitb cin
clefttifdjet fitom burd? cincn Ccitcr gcfiilitt, fo u'itb bcr Ceitec
mit einem (ieil bet binbutd^gcfiilirten clcftrifdjeri €netgie (obcr
f" „2{rafl' ) gclaben; ber Ceitct fpeid>ctt bicfcn *£ncrgic;CciI auf,
bis bic 5"f"'l' nadjIdBI. Die elcfttifd7C tabung bdngt eincstcils
pon ben tdumltd?cn Uctl}dltniffen (Dutdjmeffet unb Ciinge bes
icitungsforpcrs, dljnlid; luic 3. J3. bei cincr tbaffctleitung ITcitc
unb Cdngc bes 2iol)t5) unb Pon anbeten guilaubspctlidltniffen,
anbctntcils pon bcm potential (obcc f „cleftri)d)en Iirucf") ab;
cin beilimmtcc fieitcc nimmt — aMC 3. H- cin ITiiibfcffcI bei
cinem bc)timmtcn pneumatifdjcn Drud* cine bcOimmte Cuffmcngc
— bei cinem bc)timtnten potential cine bcftinimte (EIeftri3ildts=
menge obcr £abutig auf. Diinbicrt man bicfc tabung burd; ben
potential, fo ctl)dlt man bic Kapajitdt bes ficiters, bic alfo cine
Ucrlidltnisjal)! bebcutct. Diefes Derbditnis bleibt bei cinem
bcjlimmtcn tcitet unpcidnbert; bic Cabung ftcigt obet finft alfo
piopottional mit bent potential obcr clcftrifdjcn Dcuff. JJie
Kapa3itdt einer Kugcl i)! iljtctn Habius propottional unb im
CGS^f-yi^cm numctifdj glcid? biefctn iiabius (in C = cm auS'
gebtiid't). — 3'n allgcmeinen ill bie in bet Cabung aufgefpcidjcttc
illcnge elcfttifdjcr *£nccgic ficin; fie pcrfdjaniibcl bei anbauern=
bcm (Slcidjllrom in ben gcbrdud^Iid^en tcitcin gcgen bic
lllcngc ber Ijinbutdigcfiibrlcn €nergic. JInbcts pcibd'lt es pi>
bcim ircdjf clllr om; hict finbet bei jcbcin ftromtpcdjfcl cine
llmlabung )latt, unb cs fann bic cinjcliic Cabung cincn immethin
metfbaren CCcil berjenigen (Encrgicmenge ausmad?cn, bie jttnfdien
3U'ei JTedifcIn butd; ben Ccitct gefiiljrl ipirb. Jn biefem 'iallc
trcten bie rorgdnge, bic burdj tabling unb (Entlabung beOmat
ipctben unb a>eld)e bie ircdjfcItltom^Ucrgdnge in cigcnartigcr
IPcifc fompIi3ictcn, bcutlid) i)ecpot funb bicibci fpicit biclPedifcI=
301)1, b. I), bic 2lii3ab[ bcr 5tromtt'cd?feI in 1 fcfunbc, cine
ipcfcntlidjc Kollcl. Vie transatlantifd-cn Kabel 3. 13. finb tcilet
mit pcrbdltnismd^ig grower Kapojitdt; bas Anglo-Arnencan-
C'able pon 18'Jl i|t tuiib 1850 feemeilcn (= 3432 km) long,
fein aiiberilanb bcttdgt ca. 3110 CDbm.bie Kapojitdt 777 OTifto-
fatab t.ffltim" unb „mifrofatab" f. f. XLVI, IV, la unb 6bl.
b) Spcsififdie 3nbuftions = Kapa3ildt obet bielcttttfd'c
Kapojitdt ill bas rc'rlidltnis bcr Kapajitdt cincs bit- 1 cFtr i f d> en
(b. I7. clePtrifdje illitfunacn butdjinffenben, abcr bie (Elettrisitdl
nid)t leilenben) Kdrpcrs 3U bcr Kapajitdt eincs glcidjgrofecn unb
glcidigeilalteten CuftFotpets; obct bai Dctbditnis bet burdj
cine eIeFtri)d?c (Enctgic ..inb ujic ttcn" obet betpotgetiifencn
elcftrifdjcn Derdnbctung in cinem bielcftiifd;en Korpcc 3U bet
(burd? bicfclbc »£ncrgic bcanrftcn) Detdnbctuiig in ber £u)t.
gUifrijttitt VI. ^erflUldiime ftnlcrr tltliMfdiev Pa^Httljcitcn vtvfdiitiitnsv §i)|icme
unb bet Widitiflftcii elcftrifdjcn 'Jformal-eicmentc.
1. 25a§ Olim, bic SBibcrftaiiiScinficit, fiici; aii* im Simic Bon 2. TaS !8olt. 5Dcn friif)crcn iBeilimmungcn elcftromototifiicr
„!S?iiicrflaiili§-(ftalon" obet „<))or))ialiiia6 jut iUcftimmuiig bet
SlHbctftQiib§ciiit)cit", outl) .,Cl)imi)i6eiflaub" gcimnnt. 2ia§
tI)Covctijd)c,abjoIiitc obcr ronlitcClim bcjcidinet cine Ciinge
Don 10" cm. 9!a(i) ben !Bcftiinimingcn bc3 Cliicagoct (.flcltiilct-
lougteifcS Don is'.iii unb ]iad) bcm beutjdjcn !)lcid)§gcjcli Bom
1. Suni ISflS niirb bo-S H)Ql)te Cl)m onndftcrnb botgcftellt
bntd) ben CeiUingS-aiMbctfianb cinet iibctoU glcidimiifeigcnCiied-
filbcrjoiilc Bon 0" 21'atme nub 14.i:,;i g 6eroid)t in einct lOU.i
I'm la)igcn iHiJbrc; bic§ cntfptid)! cinem Cucr(d)nitt bet Sdule
Hon 1 iimm unb eiiicm fpcjififd)cn (Mcmid)tc bes Cnediilbctl Don
13.Mr,6. 6in |o bcidinjjcnct 21>iber|ianbS'(ilalon Iicigt „intef
notionolcS Dl)m", im ©cgcnfnlie ju bcm I8S4et Icgalen
obet Rongtefe-CIjm, bcffen Cucdfilberioulc lOii cm lang mot.
(f8 wctbcn tjict bie ttidiligflen bet biShetigcn Cbmnjibcrftanbe
mit bem intci notionalcn Cljm (Ijict mit ii bcjcid)nct) DCV'
9lid)cn (flit Hmicd)nungen):
a) 2:a§ legale Oljm (l)iet mit LQ bcjei^net), Conge bet
Cuedrilbetfanlc 106 em:
1 L[J = 0.9911778 Q; 1 Q = 1.0028302 LQ.
b) Sic SicmenS'Ginljeit obct Siemf.ns's Unit (of tcsist-
ance) {abbr. SE bjm. S. U.), Sangc bet Cucdfilbetianlc 1 00 cm :
1 SE = 0.wo7:i377 Q; 1 O = l.„f,s SE.
c) ©Baler Wntbcn Bon Sir.mf.xs & Hai.skk and) Cfimwibct-
Pfinbe mit einct Cncdfilbetjaulc Bon IO6.15 cm fabtijictt (Ijiet
mit SH bcjeid)ncl):
1 SH (= 1.0615 SE) =0.9085889 Q; 1 Q = 1.0014131 SH.
d1 SefonbctS in Cnglonb (Bon 1864 biS 18!10) unb fftanlteiift
gcbtdiidjlid) mat bnS (riibcte Cljm bet "British Association",
bn3 "B. A.-riiit" (bier mit B. A. U. bejeidjnct; (eit 189-2 tjatte
bie B. A. fdion boS Cl)m Don IOO..1 cm CSnge); bie Duedri'''ft'
jSule bicfc3 B. A.-Unit war 104.s7;58 cm long:
1 li.A.U. =0.9866fi; 1 t) = l.oi3i.s.>B.A.U.
fitfific Ingcn mcift boS ftiibcrc Solt bet B. A. (Ijict mit
B. A. V. bcicidmct) obct ba§ legale »oIt (I.V) Don 1884 ju
©tunbe; iSetglcid) mit bem intctnationalcn !Coll(V):
a) 1 B. A. V. = O.M06 T; 1 V = l.onr,s2 B. A. V.;
b) 1 I.V = O.WI7177S V; 1 V= 1.0028302 LV.
^icfc ©Icidinngcn finb Bon aBiditigtcit fiit bie i8ctglcid)iing
bjiD. Umrcdimmg bet elcfttomototifd)cn ftraft ( E.MK) bet Ijcutigcn
9iotmaI'(Hemente, betcn miditigftc folgcnbe fint):
EMK (= gletttomototiitbe Ktaft)
^ 0 1 m a I = G 1 e m c n 1 :
inB.A..
!Dolt§:
in
Icgalen
!8oII8:
in
internationalen
Bolt?:
Bon Latimer Ci.akk . . .
„ Daniki.l (Ifltmtnl bei
trilildnii Post.olBce)
„ KiTTI.KR
„ (.iltOVE
„ Smkk
1.J57
1.079
1.194 3
1.984
0.880
1.442
1.068
1.1816
1.943
0.871
1.437
1.065
1.1783
1.937 7
0.868
3. S;a§ Sntnb (abbr. (I) obet K):
a) 1 (ftuljctcS) H. A. (I)= 1.013582(1); 1 (I) = 0.9«o6 B. A.(D;
b) 1 MI)(lcgalcS5atab) = l.oo28302(I); 1 (I) = O.997 1 77 s LO.
4. 2;ic fttilicroi at'ctlc be§ SlmpercS unb be§ EoiilombS
belialten il)te jrillicte ©filtigtcit.
:>. %uit bet ai^crt bet <Pfetbeftiitfe blcibl berfelbe (f. S. XLIII,
2h3 unb Sabellell nntcr r); 1 *)!otmal = PS olfo = (73.5.75 cU.
lunb) 7:!() aOatt = 7.36 wcttomott = O.736 jSiloiuatt k.
XrucI uiib Scrlag ber !L'an9enf(^eibtfii;cn Sierlags'^ii^^anblung unb Sucjbrudetei ('prof. 8. Sangenfi^eibt), Serlin .SW. 11, ^aae]<^t SttoJelT.
^
Bm- SBotbemcttUlig. — .§ier tiiifit aitfgcfiiWE SBorter furfic i B^-PrellminapyObservatlon. - Woids not given under
man unter 6. — 3n gfotm unb Sciieutung ubtreinjlimmcnSe I K should be looked for under E. — Foreign words of the same
gfremiroijttcr finb tneiji tteggelflfjen worbcii. I formandmeaninginbothlanguageahaveasarulebeenomitted.
R, I ((a) n igi (riflei Suitllate bel WfitatelS,
a^tct JJonfonant) K, k.
ff., f. abbr. = taiierlid) obtr toniglit^;
R.fi. Ob. t.(. = taifcrliii'foniglid).
fitt(a) (-) f@ 1.= Kail. — 2. J?=Saue3.
SSaaU (--") [at.^finv. Kaaba (f. M. I).
fiaaf (■=) [mnbb. idi] m ® 1. = ipran--
ger. — 2. 4/ heavy squall or gust (»8l. 33iJ).
fiaanm (-"") n @ zo. caama, kaama,
hart(e)beest {Alce'laphus caama).
Rai.-U. abbr. = fia6inctt=QU?gabe.
ffnbttt^c ("''*-), Kabadc H") [rufj.] f
® 1. wretched pot-house. — 2. (tienbe
SBoinuna) wretched dwelling, F(mere) hole.
if aftnle ("-") [fr.] f ® cabal, intrigue ;
^ unb Siebe (Sramn ton SCU.) Intrigue
and Love; ~n (cbmieben to cabal, to in-
trigue (together) (gcgen against), (ins^
arttim unttrtanbiln ) to tamper (mit with);
'^.'n-maifiec. ~n'fd^mitb(ct) m caballer,
intriguer, plotter, cabal-man.
fabolieren ("--") [jr.] vin. (^.) @a. =
i?QbaIcn f^mieben {me ffabalc).
ffaiolift ("-'^) m ® 1. [fr.] = fiabalen=
maiitx. — 2. [f)ebt.] = fiabbnlijl.
fiabarctt (""-') [fr.] n ® = Raffce^brEtt.
Rabbala i'^-"} [fjcbr.] f inv. (sbttiitfttit
iSbiHe atfeimlefitt) cab(b)ala, kab(b)ala.
ffiabbalift ("--») [Ijebr.] m ® cab(b)alist,
kab(b)alist ; ~ctct (-—■!) f @, ~if ("--s-)
f @ cab(b)alism, kab(b)alism; f~ifc^ ['j-i-j)
a. @b. cab(b)alistic; fitb t^tfc^ au§briiefen
to cab(b)alise.
fabbcl vl. (•'-) adv. ... gebcn = fnbbein 2.
ftabbclei ["(""-) f @ squabble, squab-
bling, sparring, ^»i. spatting, [choppy. \
tabbelig ^^ (•'"") a. ©b. (6ec) rippling,!
labbcln (''")[niEbctb., ju tompein?] @ d.
I F fll§ ~ vjrecip. 1. to squabble, to spar.
Am. to spat. — II r/ji. (1).) 2. 4/ to ripple ;
bis See fabbelt (irenn iti pVitjliii umfprinaenbem
SBiiibt Me aDtOen s'a'n ta. laufen) the sea is
getting choppy. — 3. aDutfelfpiel : to leave
the decision to a new throw of dice, to
throw again.
Sabbcl.fce i, (■=".-) f @, \ ® turbulent
(chopping, choppy, leaping, or rippling)
sea, high-running waves pi.; £§ ift ~ =
bic See (abbelt (f. fabbEin 2).
Kabbelung J/ (''"") f @ rip, ripple,
rippling; Sij^jEn WoIirEnbbsr^ rip-fishing.
ftnbcl' (-") [iitlt. ca'pulum] n @a.
»t u. tel. (telegraphic) cable (b|b. = ^InfEV-
tau); tel. ElEltrifc^ES ^ telegraph - cable ;
lilit£titbifcbe§(iint£rf££if(bE§).., underground
(submarine) cable; mit SBIci b£b£(tt£§ ~ lead-
covered cable; bai ~ anfi£(f£n to bend the
cable; cin ... aufrodEn (obrotlEn) to coil (to
pay out) a cable; mit EinEm ~ bEffjiigEn
(befEfiigt) to cable (cabled) ; tel. buttb Ein
„ bEfSrbetn, mittElS .^i lElEgtapiiterEn to
cable; Ein ~ legEn to lay (or submerge) a
(telegraphic) cable; SletbbEf)nItEt jur Muf-
bEinabniiig Bon ^n cable-tank.
SiaM^ prove. {-") [niEbErb.] f ®, wb.
a. m @c. lot, allotment, share.
ftabek.., tabEl"... (-"...) inaflan; ~atti9
a. unb adv. cable-like (f. a. ^WEtfE) ; ~ouf'
fyliff ung vl/ / cable-splice ; ^bajii © f (seii.
Sa^tt) cable- or rope- tramway, rope-railway,
(StaMtilbaSn) wireway, wire -rope way or
tramway, (tlelltiWe) telpherway; ~beticftf m
tel. cablegram, cable; ~boje J/ f cable-buoy;
~bej)c|il)c f = ~bctic6t; ~fitttcrung f =
~flEib; ~%aTn 4/ n cable-yarn, rope-yarn,
yarn; ^g. ju giEdjtEn fflr e-e 5piattin9 plait,
pleat ; auigcl)a|pelt£g ^g. ran; .^g. auf^aflJEtn
to ran; bi£ ~garii£ au§brEl)£n to untwist
the ends of the strands; -x^garilfnatEn \t
m rope-yarn hitch; />^ganifttO))^ vt '"
selvagee; ~flo|t vt m = !Bootimonn§gttft;
~90t(t) J/ n cable -stage, cable -tier,
cable-room; ~8at(t)«ilufe J/ f fore hatch-
way; ~4atter m tel. dtm SBltn) wooden
compressor ;~^it^e/"(f^protecting sheath
of a cable, cable -serving; ~Utn m tel.
cable-core; ^fcttEf relieving-rope; ~flcib
n serving, packing, keckling, casing.round-
ing (of a cable); ~loget n tel. path of the
cable; ~lanb n [KabEl*] land annually
parcelled out by lot; flange ■!> f cable's
length, scope (about 120 fathom); br£i
JaiigEn Bon £-m 5Puntt£ bkibEn to give a
point a berth of three cables ; >N/legUIig
f laying of a cable; ~mc|fung f cable-
testing; ^mu^eftel. cable-sleeve; ~))rii>
fuilg f (»om Sanbt aus) shore -test; ~taum
vL »i = ^gatt ; ~f(I|iff •I' n cableship, vessel
for laying cables; ^fdjlngvl- m cable-laid
rope; /~ftil \I/ « cable; />^fti(^ 4/ m hawser-
bend; ~tOlt 4/ n cable, hawser; (jum Seft-
Iiaen tints S4ifit6) proviso; ~tElcgtanini n
= ^bEriit; ~troffC 4- f cablet; ~BEtbtn>
bung f cable-joint or -communication ; ~>
Wtife 4- adv. cable-like; .^IBEifE g£f(f)lag£n
cable- or water-laid; tin Sm .vW. jc^lagfn
to lay ... cable-fashion.
itnbBlot4' (-"-) /'® messenger, t viol;
E-E ~ um tia^ SiabeX kgEn to clap a messenger
on the cable ; bie ^ auff4ti(f£n ob. BErjongEn
to surge the messenger at the capstan ; bi£
.v.B£r5£ii£ntoniptliecable;/v=}ciriH8/'cabIe-
nipper, nipper of the cable or messenger;
biE .^■jeifingE auffE^En to pass the nippers.
li'obElating ■i (-"-") f @ = fiabElar.
Rnbcljou (-^-) [t)0tl.] Ill ® 11. @ ichth.
cod, codfish, poor John {Gadus mo'rrhua) ;
5il4ttti: gEfaijEHEt^ Codfish put under salt,
green (or white) cod; gEfaljEnEt u. g£trocI=
HEtEt A, dried (or cured) cod, buck-horn;
gsfaljEnsr u. gEprEfetst .„ crape-fish ; jungEC
.V codling; .vC fanjEn to (fish for) cod.
ffttbtliaU"... (""-...) in sfian: ^nuget
fdjuur f cod-lino; ~fttng m cod-fishing,
cod-fishery; 4/ Soot jum ^fong cod-smack;
4/ auf b£n ^fang au§gcliEnb£§ S(f)itf cod-
man; <x.faiigcr in cod-fisher, Am. codder;
~leber /'codliver; ~(cbettJron m cod-liver
oil ; >vragcn m cod-roe.
fobtin' [-^) [Kab£l>] vja. unb W»- (()•)
@d. (ft It|itl4t but* tinRobel ienben) to cable.
tabtUx^ prove (■!") [Sab£l»] @d. I vln.
(^.) (lii(tn) to draw lots (um Et. ~ fors.th.).
— II vja. to distribute (or parcel out)
by lot. — III ^~ n @c. u. JVabElung f
@ distribution (or parcelling out) by lot.
Jtttbeftan 4/ (-"-) [ft.] m @ ob. ® =
©ang-fpia.
fittbtUE ("■'") [fr.] f ® cabin.
if abinctt (""-') [fr.] n ® 1. (neineS Bema4)
cabinet, closet; in Ein ~ £in[cf)li£fecn to (shut
in a) cabinet, to closet; gEf)£im£§ ~ (I. o.4)
water-closet(a6i)-. W.C.);/)!?!?. UiftbicfetES
.V pneumatic cabinet. — 2. (Sfttant mil SiSub-
loben) cabinet — 3. (Sammluna) cabinet of
curiosities, choice collection (of paint-
ings, &c.). — 4. (IBctntuna#jinimtt e-S giiiften)
cabinet, t closet; g£l)£imE§ ~ Privy
Chamber ;gEf)£imim~ mit j-mbErat£n to be
closeted with a p. — 5. (SDIinifttrium) Cabinet
Council. — 6. ® (ipatiictfoiniat) cabinet.
Jfttbinctt'... (""*...) insnan: ~nu8gabcf
Don BOiietn cabinet edition ; ~bilb n : a) = ~'
ftiid; b) = .>,p()otogrQpf)iE; ~forniat n: in
.vf. cabinet-sized; ^f iifec m ent. a beetle akin
to the carpet-beetle {Anthre'nus mitseo'rum);
~pl)OtOgtflpftic /■ cabinet pilot ograph; ~>
ftitrf H cabinet picture; iaS ift ein ^fliid!
(tin Wonts ^louenaimmtr) she's quite a beauty!
— fflsl- "»* RabinEttS"...
Ifnbincttg'... ("-•=...) in Sfisn : -vOUSIcfc
fcabinet wine; «..bcfef)lm Order inCouncil;
order of the sovereign; ~ftngt f vital (or
cabinet) question; pol. i\e ^fr. flEUcn to
declare that the ministry will stand or fall
with a question ; ~..gut n royal domain ; ~'
juftij f arbitrary administration of justice
by ministerial warrants; /s/friftS f cabinet
( or ministerial ) crisis ; ~ininiftcr m
cabinet minister; ~arbte f = n,b£fEf)l;
^priiflbent m President of the Council;
~tatm: a) (RBtpttWofi) cabinet council;
b) (!l!ti(on) gel)£im£C.^rat Privy Councillor;
~.fiegel rt privy-seal; ^fifeuug /■ cabinet-
council, meeting of the cabinet; ~v\H f
table-clock, chimney-clock, time-piece. —
asjl. attS) RabinEtt"...
flabiren ("-") mlpl. ® ixSi.mtjth. (itaxax-
aoli^tiien) Cab(e)ireans, Cab(e)iri.
labirtjl^ i'^-'^) a. gb. at*, myth. Cah(e)i-
rian, Cab(e)iric, Cab(e)iritic; ~E iDll)fi£ri£n
ob. SfEflE pi. Cab(e)iria.
JVabi8 ^ {-") [abb. chapuz, ml)b. kabez,
QuB It. caput^ m inv. headed cabbage.
ftabig.... (!^^...) in Sflan: ~fi>ftl * »«. ~'
fopf ^ m, ~ftaut ^ » = Rabi§; ~t8uvm
m ent. palm-worm [Cala'ndra palma'rum).
ifabliou {-M-) m ® u. @i = fiabcljau.
Jlabombc^ ("''^) [guianiftfi] f ©water-
shield {Cabo'mbct).
Sabotage 4/ (""-Q") [fr., oom Siamtn bts
enel. Sttfoftrers Cabot] f @ (Rufltn.|«iffa5il,
.Iinnhiis) cabotage.
Jfabrt'autiliHie (■!!-=-"■!") f @ zo. =
©obcI-Qntilope.
ftttbriolctt ("-' !) [fr.] « ® 1. (tin.
Itiinnieti, jBtiiabtriaet Sffloaen) cabriolet, cab,
light chaise, gig, curricle, flying-chait.
— 2. (botbtrt Qlbleiluna tints iPoft- ober $trlontn*
ttaatns) coupe.
Jfobrufi^ F(--=) [f)Ebt.] m inv., ^t {--Q")
f ® : mit i-m ^B mai^En to have a secret
understanding with a p., (unitt tintt Stie
Ibieltn) to conspire, to collude, to plot
together; © ti/p. in ^e atbEilen to work
together.
fiiiJf^ (-] m ® oin. = &i)tUi)a^n.
10 asiffenfifiaft; ® Se(6nif; X fflEtgbou; X aKilitcir; 4- ajJnrinE; « SPflanje; « §anb£(; «> ifoft; ii gifenbo|n; J' fflUipf (1.6. IS).
MURET-SANDEKS, Dedtsoh-Bkql.Wtboh. ( 1158 ) 145
r^(lbUl"^^ftjf CC*»«.] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...log.
ffobnl (-") npr.n. g geogr. Cabool,
Cnbul, K.ibool, Kabul,
ffnbiiif, ftnbiiit (--'') [niebctb.] f ®
1. F = jiabniiie 'J. — 2. (flctnstjault im DW)
core. — 3. ^l• ((foitaum) caboose, palley,
cook-room. IK'abylu.l
ftabtile (---) [or.] m ® , HabDlin f ®l
ftabljlicn ("-(")") npr.n ® Kabylia.
fnbDlijdi ("-") a. «s*b. Kabylo; S(~ n
inr.. bus ft~t, ^t SpKidjc Kabyle.
Rortinlof (f j-i*3-lo') m ®, ~te (-[(f)-"^")
/■ St = f!Q((l)cl0lt.
flnifjcftifcr <37 ("A-'"") [gr*] »» ©>»•
palh. cacliecUc(al) person.
todicftii*) C? (-4'*'') o. Sib. (Itanni*)
cachectic(ttl).
Sam ("'") [ol)*!- chahhala] f ® I. Q
IBWtni: Dutch tile, glazed tile. — 2. t u.
proK. earthen vessel, pot. — 3. contp.
Qlte ~ (ffltibfliii) F crone.
Roil)cl.... C-...) in 3(Ifln: ^fdbrit © f
manufactory of Dutch tiles; ,N,form © /'
mould for Dutch tiles; ~i)fcn m stove
made of Dutch tiles or of Delft ware,
(ierman stove, cockle-stove; fig.: cr ift
nidjt roeit »om ~ofEn weggctommcn he is
always sitting by the fireside, he is a
regular stay-at-home; Ijinler bcm .^o. ifl cr
cin §elb he's no end of ii pilot in a calm .sea.
ffod&dot (la-idj'-Ic'l »i ® = RQl'diclott.
Kodiejie O ("A"-) [gtcft.] f ® path.
cachexia, cachexy.
fiai^ifamc a ("tjd)--'") [bott.] ih@co.
a kimi of armadillo {Vu'sypus 7iovt;mci'nctus).
Raiienit (-tjI^H [pott.] f ® (»aumillcl)
cachuudc.
fto^U ("((b-) n ® = RntEdjn.
«act)U(^tt ("tfib-tlcf)'') [ipan.] /"® (lanj)
cachuclia.
fioif P l"*) m ® = fiode; IDcbcr .fiiiib nocb
.vS Ijilitn to have neither chick nor child.
Sad:.. P ("...) in silan: ~ftcljen flpl.
en. (Stint) legs, trotters; ^ftuftl m night-
stool. fstool.\
ftttcfc P (>'-) /■© cack(sp;.), turd, shit,)
fatten P ('''') [au9 It. cacca're] vjn. (I).)
@a. to cack, to dump, to shit.
flarfet P (^-) »i @a. 1. ~(in f ®)
cacker, shitter. — 2. = ^Itjib 1.
ftatferctP(""-)f@cacking,shitting;bic
.^(Sui(6faa)^aI)ciitobe loose in one's bowels.
facferlic^ P (-'-") a. igb.: mir ift ~
I am purgy. [tadftt 1 am purgy.l
tadent PI''-) vjimpers. @,d.; mid)/
IflCfifl P I"*") a. @b. shitten.
Jtobnbct (--^tu") rit.] '" ®a. dead body,
corpse, O cadaver, («as) carcass; anat.
subject; P (itStnbioti £tib) body.
ftabQ»cr'flc(|or|ani (-%".-■'-) m ®
implicit (or blind) obedience.
ftobauerin O ("-w-) n ® chm. ca-
daverin(o). Idaverous, corpse-like.!
fababcrij^ (-'-W"-^) [It.] a. ^b. ca-j
ftobbid), imbbifl * {•'"} m ®, ftabe **
(•''') HI ® [iloo.] = iffiadiolbcr.
Aabcnj d" ("-*) [It.] f @ cadence, ca-
dency, cadenza, fall, Co melisma; uuter-
bro^cne ~ suspended cadence, inganno;
unDoUIommcne ~ demi- cadence; .„, bie
in bit Apoupttonart jutiirffiilirt plagal
cadence. [cadence.l
lobcnjicrcn i (-"■!") [It.J r/a. ?i,a. to/
fiabC'iil [-"'-) [[Iqb.) « ® t>f«. cade-oil
{O'leum cadi'num). [double chin.l
fiaber' proK. (-^) m @a. gill(s pl.},i
Jtober' {.-^] n @a. = eobrc.
ftabett (-•') [ft.] m 'S) 1. cadet, younger
son of a noble family. — 2. X (iunatt SlenW,
bit jum (HitflSfoiftt ttjogcn wirb) cadet; \^ (Stt-
Jobtlt) midshipman, rmiddy;4/.„ber 3B3Qd)f
midshipman of the watch ; ©telle cine-j .^cn
cadetship.
fiabetten.... H i""'^...) in Silan: ~an|latt
f military college or school; ~torpS «
cadet-corps, corps of cadets; ^N/bold) \t m
midshipman's dirk; /^l)au^ (i = .^nnPolt;
<vfiftc j/ f midshipman's berth or cliest;
~meffc ^^ f gun-room; ~pviifiinfl f final
oxaminatiiin of cadets; ~fd)iff A « train-
ing-ship; ~fd)nIt/"= -.anftolt; ^.fljuljdjiff
•I n = .^jtllifi.
ftabi (--) [nr.] »i ?S (!Ri«ler) cadi.
ffabilc^ficc (--'*(")") m ®a. (lUti. Dbtf
tidjitr) cadilesker.
ftabin (") f ®, ~c ("") f # [at.l wife.
ftabin.iil [--•') h ® = SSabe--bI.
ftabij:, llabij {-") upr.ti. inv. gennr.
(Inon. etabt) Cadiz (69I. ©obc§) ; ^.foraUe f
co.aporose sclerodermatous coral ( OruU'na
la'ineu). [ton Iftebtn) Cadmea.l
Rabtnca ("-") npr.f. Si oiii hist. (yBaiaJ
jrabmt(i)er ("■'>') m @a., ~in f i$
Cadmean. [^er Sicg Cadmean victory.)
fabmcifd) ("-^") a. i?ib. Cadmean; fig.)
Itabmia «? (->"") [gt^.] f itiv. = ©almei.
fiabmium C? (>'''") igrdj.] n ig» chm.
cadmium.
Rabmiuni'..., fabmiitm-... 10 (•'""...) in
Sfljn: ~g(lb " cadmium-yellow, sulphide
of cadmium; ,^Jallig a. containing cad-
mium, cadmiferous; ^jobib >i iodide of
cadmium; /vDt,t)b n chm. cadmic oxide;
~(uH)l)ib n : natiirli(l)c§ ~f. native sulphide
of cadmium, greenoekite.
ftabnios, WabiniiS (>'") npr.m. ® mi/th.
(erilnbttb. Ibtbtn) Cadmus; .^bctr.C.idniean.
ftabofcft □ (-") [I)ebr.] m ini\ kadosh.
ffabucfu8(-'tfe'-'")»ia)8t*.mi/(/;.(a!ttiut.
flab) caduceus.
f abuf \ (--, F"-') [».]«. (&b. 1. (iinfaUia)
tottering,rickety, caducous, frail, decrepit,
declining ; ~ fein Fto be down in the mouth.
— 2. jut. (iitimgtfalltnl reverted (to a p.).
fabUjicrcn 5? ("--") via. ei;a.: Siubm
~ (fOr nifbl mtSi btfltbtnb trilattn) to annul.
ftoftt (-") m @a. = fiaffev".
ftiifcr (--) [Qi)b. ch~evar~\m @a. 1. ent.
beetle, chafer, ^2? scarab, scarabee, co-
leoptor, coleopteran (pi. coleopters, co-
leoptera). — 2. V fig.: a) cin nctter (obtr
icijenbcr) .^ (anab*™) a natty (or smart)
bit of muslin ; b) cineii .„ tjabcu ({ibtrgtMnaput
(tin) to be wrong in the head, to have a
bee in one's bonnet; (anattrunltn fein) to be
tipsy or half-seas-over; (Si)\ti)i atlaunl Itin)
to be ill-humoured.
ftijffr-..., fiifet.... (-"...) in silon: ~att f
species of coleopters or of beetles ; .%<attig
a. beetleish, !0 coleopteral, coleopterous;
~blumt* f «7 0phrys; ~Entf f orn. little
grebe [Coly'mbus minor); r^][\x%tl tn beetle's
wing; ~8ef(^Icd)t » order of coleopters;
~fennet »« to coleopterist; .vfculcnfdjopf
^ »i (SBilj) m isaria {Isa'rin eleuiheroto yum);
/vfunbt f 10 coleopterology; ~lau8 f ent.
beetle-mite {ijamasus coteoptyalo'rum); f*^
Itftte f === ~tunbe; ~lcud)te \ f ent. =
@liil)=lt)utm ; ^..niilbt f ent. = .^lau§; ~'
vn\\\6fil f 20. sea-boat, sea-bug, mail-shell
(Chiian) ; ~fammler(in) «. beetle-collector,
collector of coleopters; co. bugger; /v-
fammlung f cnllectiou of beetles or cole-
opters; ~f(i)ncrfc f zo. = ~mufd)el.
ftiiferdicn (-•■'") n @b. little (or small)
beetle; F (litbtoltnb) mcin ~! my goldy!
fiaff ('') [mt|b. kaf 5M|t] » ® 1. chaff;
.V Bom fjofer du.st 2. fig. (rettiloles Stuj)
stuff, rubbish, (Unflnn) nonsense, (etWinat)
twaddle. — 3. \pl. «.§) F Oaaobunbtn.*/. =
Serf. - 4. [tttrl.J = j?ef.
ftaff'... (*...) instlan: ~b(lbtn m chaff-
loft; ~f cnfttr na»-<;/i. half-round dormer-
window ;~r"''S)>«a''cA. entablature, chief
moulding ; ~Jte8cI © m cat's-head tile.
«af|e « ("S") f ® sort of cotton-cloth
(from Imiiu).
ffofftc (^-t\itx"-) [or. qahitah} ® I m
L (SDart unb ©ticanr) coffee; gebranntcr .»,
roasted coffee; gcimiljicncr.,. ground coffee;
geroorfeltet obtr gcvciiiigtct ... clean coffee;
muffigcr ~ skimmings ;;/.; f(timodier~ weak
coflee, •X' frightened water; f^loorjCV .^
black coffee; tiittifct|cr ~ Turkey coffee;
ungcbtoniitcr .^ green (unroasted, or raw)
coffee; ~ au§ 3tt0a, Hlolfa .lava(-coffee),
Mocha(-coft'ee| ; ® .„ in flirfd)cn coffee in
pulp; .„ mil 51iil(t) coflee and milk; cine
Saffe ». a cup of coffee ; ^ brcnncn to roast
coffee; ^ fodieii to make coffee; ~ mablcn
to grind coffee; ~ trintcii to take coffee.
— 2. company invited to coffee ; ciiien ~
gcben to invite people to take coffee, to
give a coffee-party. — 3. ^: a) (arobiWit
flaft'ttSaum) coffee-tree [Co'ffea ara'ljicn);
b| bcutfdjcr Ob. fpoiiifcbtr .^ speries of milk-
vetch or fealbroom [Asfra'galus bac'licus);
(6amt babon) Swedish coffee. — II rt ( =
Kofe) coffee-house.
ftttffcc...., fttffcc... ("-..., bisre. 0. ""...)
in Sfljn meift coffee-..., jS.: .-./abfaU ® m
triage -coffee; ~(il)nlid) a. like coffee,
eoffee-like; ~attifl a. = ^bnumattig; ~'
ballen ^ m bale of coffee; ~bail»i cultiva-
tion of coffee, coffee-growing; .xbauni ^
m coffee-tree {Co'lTeaara'bica); (onabiftbet
.^b. ben-nut (Mori'nga plerygospe'rma); r^i
bnumavtifl ^ a. : Uiaumattigc ®cwMi\cp!.
Q} coffe.'e; ~bcerc ? /'coffee-berry, cherry;
mfinnlidje .^b. pcaberry; ~bcttcn'C«tf)iil'
JHlig^mafdjinc © f coffee-cleaner, coffee-
liuller; ^bflltel m coffee-bag, biggin; ~=
bitter n chm. !S caffein; .^boljne f:
a) coffee-bean or -berry, (coffee-)nih, knib;
btaun mic cine .^b. (as) brown as a berry
or as mahogany; ganjc .>,bof)ncup/. whole-
cofi'ee sg. ; jcrbrodjcne .^bol)nenpl.=^bxui) ;
.vbobncn cntbUIfcn to pulp coffee-beans;
b) * fronjbfifdie ...bobnc = Richer; ^boftnen-
jd)iilinnfd|ine©fcoffee-huller;~bi)l)rf(ifet
m ent. cuffee-borer; ~branb ^ "' coffee-
blight; .N/braun: a) a. coffee-coloured or
-hued; b) n coffee-colour, ginger-bread
colour; ../btennci' m : a) (qietlon) roaster of
coffee; b) © (anaWint) coffee-roaster; ~'
bvcniierci /'establishment for the roasting
of coffee; /vbcett « coffee-tray, waiter; /v«
btot H rusk ; ~btud) Jl m broken coffee;
~briibet F m = ^djwefter a; ~biid)fe f
canister ; ~bube fnuf btt 6tta6t coffee-stand;
;^Ei8» coffee-ice; ~ctbfc ^ /"= fiidjct; ~'
fatbc(ii) = .^brouu; /vgarten »i coffeo-
garden ; ~6Uft '" : n) customer of a coffee-
house ; b) friend invited to take coffee;
/N'gebdcf n fancy bread, rusk, tea-cake; ~"
flctat H = .^gcfffjirr; ^%txb\Mxtf chm. (o
caffeic (coffeic, or catt'etannic) acid; ^»
BCfd)irt n coffee-set or -service, (set of)
coffee-things; ~flefeUfd)aft f = Raffcc 2;
/^fltunb m coffee-grouuds pi.; ~^auS n
coffee-house or -shop, ftintr: cafe; tiiriifcbeS
.^IjQUS (cigar-)divan; ~ftau8bcfud) m (fre-
quent) visits pi. at cafes; o.,JauSlBirt(in)
A coffee-house keeper; divan-keeper; ~'
plfen fjpl. coffee-husks ; .^tanne f coffee-
pot; (mit flaffttriib) grecque ; ~f effel m coffee-
kettle; ~fIappeii/low(-cIass) coffee-house;
/>,flatfd) ? in: a) gossip at a coffee-party;
b) gossiping coffee -party, tabby party;
^fot^er m = .^mafcbinc; ~fijd)in f cook
who makes (the) coffee; ~fuif)eil m =
.^gtbad; ~fabcn m coffee-shop; ~lnnb «
country growing coffee; rsilaui f ent.:
a) coffee-bug (Leea'nium co'ffeae) ; b) mealy
bug (Coccus adonidum) ; /vliiffcl in coffee-
spoon, tea-spoon; ^lefal n coffee-room
(f. 0. ~l)aui); ~inajd)ine f coffee-machine.
Signs (B^ see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); A incorrect; ©scientific;
( lld4 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [H(l|f Cttt H dtOt |(QJ
fcoffeeObiggin; ^niii^Ie f: a) coffee-mill;
b) r hand -screw used to break open strong
boxes; ~pnnfcf)F«! bad coffee, J/ frightened
water; ~|)cft ^ f = ^branb; ^pflonjct >n
coffee-planter; ^(iflaniung, -^^.jilailtnflc f
coffee-plantation ; ^JJUltjl^ m coffee-grog, a
variety of chasse ; ~tbl'tetei /"= ^brcnnerei ;
~J0tf m coffee-bag or -sack, mat; ~\a^m =
^grunS; ~inuet a. chm.: ^ouicS Sal} C7
cotfeate, catfeate ; ~(iiiire f = ^gcrbjaure;
~)l^alc f = ~tQfie; ~fc^oilf m = J^awi;
~fc^enf m = ^wirt; ^jd^cnfe f = ~^qu§;
~fl^lOcftet T f: a) lover of coffee, person
fond of coffee (au4 con wannern) ; b) (KialM-
6ofe) gossip; ^lijltieftctlirf) F Na. gossiping;
,^fct»icc H = ^9EJtf)irr; ^pcb « biggin,
grecque ; (jum Sottitten bet floWteboSntn) coffee-
sizer; ^ficbet m (dfleir.) = -wWirt; ^fortetl
fjpl. coffees ; ^illttOflOt n (cereal) substi-
tute for coffee; ~tafie /'coffee-cup; ~tii(^
m coffee-table ; «»fot)f i» coffee-pot, (mitSieb)
biggin; «.,tO?f'Untct(nlj m coffee-stand; ~'
trid^ter m coffee-strainer; ~troililliEl f
coffee-drum, {coffee-)roaster: o-tutc f so.
(gj?uf(5el) a species of COne-shell ^Coniis ftimi-
ga'ixis); ~t)crbrau(lj w consumption of
coffee ;~tier9tftlIH8fpoWi.<27caffe(in)ism;
/vBiflte /'visit at coffee-time (in Germany),
social cup of coffee ; ~ttttfe ^ f= benlftfecr
fioffee (f. fiaffet 3b); ~tDitt(in) «. keeper
of a coffee-house or of a cafe; ~ttitffrl)aft
f = »,I)au5; ~3fU9 n = -.gcidiirr; ~3u|n§
m ingredient added to coffee.
Aoffeilt © ("--) n ® chm. caffein(e);
~.»Ct8iftlllIB f path. caffe(in)ism.
fiaffer ' (^") [ar. kafir utiaioubiaei] wi @,
<vtn f ® Caffre, Caffer, Kafir, Kaffrarian.
ftflffct" (''"I [f)ebr. kaphr'i SStfIer,Siiuer])«
®: a)r(Sorf6eim)l|nit)clod-hopper; b)S4initif-
tuort: boor, duffer, block-head, cad.
ftoffet'... (^"...) in anan = Saffetn=...
Woffttini^eii r (""-i") n @b. (SorlSt.
trobnerin) clod-hopper.
taffcrifef) {-'■'-') a. @b. 1. Kaffrarian,
Kafir. — 2. (bauii(4) boorish.
ftaffern-... C'-...) inSflen: ~biiffcl m zo.
niare {BubaUis caffer] ; ^%ix)t ^ f Caffre-
or Caffer-corn, sorglium, sorg(h)o, durra
[Sorghum milga're) ; /x-foilt ? « : a) = ~f)ir(c ;
b) species of grass, akin to sorghum {Sorghum
saccharatum) ; ^fiifte f geogr. maritime
Caffraria ; .vlailb n geogr. Caffre- or Caffcr-
land, Caffraria, Kaffraria; ~inann »« =
Jiaffcr'; ~0(^S m = ^buffel; ~fc^abcl m
skull of a Caffre (au4 pj. = Summ'Iopf) ;
~f))rac^e f Kafir (language); ~ftanim m
tribe of Caffres, Kafir tribe; ~toei6 n
Kaffrarian (or Kafir) woman. (lonB.l
ftaftrntin ("■!"") npr. n.% = Jtafjetn-J
fafjrijif) (•'") a. (fib. = toffcrifcb.
fiftfia (-"), \ fiofidit (-i") [mf)b. hevje
aui It. ca'vea\ m (SCH.. Dtiubtr I, 2: «) (g
1. cage, bird-cage, F crib, (|iB6ntrfot6)
coop; gefloittener .^ wicker-cage; Biiaei in
e-n fiofig tljun ob. fpttcen to confine in (or
to put into) a cage, to cage (up), to en-
cage. - 2. fig. (©cfSnanis) prison, black hole;
ill Ben .», ftccfcn to imprison, F to box up.
Ijijfig'... (-"...) in Sflan. ^- ~t)Ofltl m
cage-bird, cageling.
SafiWtx prove. (-■''-') [rotirep] m @a.
-= Slbbeder. [becfcrei.l
ftofiUctti prove. (---■!) f © = Sib-/
ftafit (•'-) ® 1. M, a. ~-\fxaiit C--")
f® Kafir (language). — 2. m = ftofjet'.
fiaftan (''", tutl. u. poet. "-) [t>oln., ous
bem Sfirl.] m ® ob. ig caftan, k(h)aftan;
mit eincm ~ bcfleibet caftaned.
fiiifter (''") [Qt)b. chaftari Sienentotb] n
(»') @a., fiiifterr^en (-S"") « ®b. =
Sammcr(ien 1. Isloop.\
ftog >1/ (-) [nieberb.] « ® kind of Dutch/
ftogU (--) m ® orn. kagu (Rhinoche'tus
juha'tus).
fiol)ait (--) [loutmalenb] m (g so. kahau,
proboscis-monkey {SemnopUhe'cus nasi 'cus).
ftoljiiita * (-''■') [brafil.] f 8 , ~.tout}el
(.«,/,Ju) ^ ig phanii. cahinca-root.
fo^l (^) [Q^b. <-Aa?o] a. @b. 1. a) oil.
aemein; (bun aJIenitften unb Iteren) bald, (mit
t-r ®la6t, i>u*l calvous, (enlWiiSt) b.are, (nait)
naked, nude, (jaotlol) hairless, (lurj be'
f4ortn) close-shaved or -cropped; ~ m. to
strip of hair, to depilate; ~ W. to lose the
(or one's) hair; b) ^ u. zo. (unbeSaott) bare,
{tail unb alati) © glabrous; {miitl) callow;
fafl .V Of subnude; c) (oftnt SBIaller, o. Sroeiat)
bare, leafless, branchless, (o{nt amien, oine
Stogie) blossomless, fruitless; (o^ne Oeatlo.
tion) bare, (unftuijlbai) barren, {otm BebiiW)
without bushes, bushless; d) (ftltibttftoffe)
napless, (fabinWeinia.abatttoa™) thread-bare,
(ttabia) shabby; e) ^^ (o^nt loleiaae) dis-
mantled, unrigged; f) fig. (obe) bleak,
(biitftia unb WmuJIos) bald, (armli4) bare,
poor, (leer) empty, (luinpis) paltry, trum-
pery, (elenb) wretched, miserable, (ttautia)
sorry. — 2. aeiffielt: .^e DluSrebc ob. ?lu§=
flui^t poor shift or excuse, paltry ple.a,
sham excuse, trumpery evasion ; .^er Scrg
barren mountain; .^.c Setnittung meager
reception, co. lenten entertainment; j. ~
iinb fait embfangen to give a p. a cold re-
ception ; .vC tjdbcr, %\e\enpl. barren fields;
ben Sobcn ~ (tcficn to eat the ground bare ;
^c§ ®ejd)lra^ bald discourse, empty talk;
bcr §unb fjat cinen ~cn §al§ the dog's
^llar has rubbed his hair off; ein .^tS fiinn
fjaben to have a smooth chin ; »,er Rop\ =
fiatjl'fopt 1 ; (ein fiopf beginnt ~ ju roctben
Ob. bcfommt .^e SteHen he is growing (or
getting) bald ; .^ct Sfielj fur-coat with bare
patches; ^ wie tine Diatte, toif cinUJatten-
fdjlranj as bare as the back of my hand
(as a cannon-ball, as a bird's tail, or P
as a duck's bum); ein §ul)n ~ tupjen to
pluck a fowl; 5Jt6nt6, bem ber JJopi .n, ge=
jl^orcn i|i contp. shaveling; wir finb nidit
jo .„, wie Wir au5|et)cn we are not so poor
as we look; xi) bin ganj ~ (obneSeib) I am
quite penniless (bare, or destitute); .vC
(ttmuinijfe) SSJanbcpZ. bare (or naked) walls.
— 3. © metall. bie 5JletaIle gef)eu ~ the
metals want no flux.
i^a^I-..., fo^l'... ("...) inSffan: ~bau(5 m
ichth. 10 apod; ^fletflg a. having thread-
bare spots; ~fllft m orn. tH francolin
(FrancoU'nus); ~9cjd)0tcil a. close-shaven,
closely shorn, close-cropped; /v.t|(iuttg a.
zo. i27 psilodermatous; ~^ol3 ^ n privet
(Ligu strum t'ulga're); /vtilltl n (man with
a) smooth (or shaven) chin; .^fopf '«:
1 . bald (or bare) head, bald pate, P bladder
of lard, moonlight; ein ~f. jcin to be bald
(-headed), to be as bald as a coot; 2. orn,:
a) brown vulture (Vullitr mo'nachxis);
b) (iReiberotl) O mycteria; ~fopf^it[(^ m
liunt. stag without antlers, pollard; .~"
fiipfig a. bald, bald-headed, bald-pated,
calvous, scalpless, as bald as a coot; /»/»
tiipfigftit f baldness, bald-headedness;
nted. ta calvity, calvities; (MuSfoaen ber
^aaxt) fox-evil, i; alopecy, alopecia; ~"
traut ^ n tooth-wort, broom -rape [La-
thrae'a squama' ria); r^leiftc f arch, doucine;
.^muilb ^ m to gymnostomum; ~notft \
a. stark naked; ~ru(fcn m ecAf/i. electric
eel [Gymno'tus ele'ctricus); /^/f(f|tvan5 ni:
a) ichth. 5pecie3 of needle-fish (Sgngna'thus);
b) zo. = Sdinecicn'ttebS; ^jdjadnjig a.
bare-tailed; .%<liagel nt orn. South Ameri-
can fruit-crow (Gymnoce phalus calvus) ; ,x.=
tteilie f ent. = SSicnen-ameijc; ~tDilil n
hunt, hinds, does pi.
fia^llieit (i-) f@,\ fioftle (•!-) f @
1. = J?al)l"t6pftgleit; (JloifiSeit) nakedness,
nudity. — 2. fig. barrenness, nakedness,
(Cbe) bleakness, (annul) poverty, in-
digence, destitution, («tmleiiafeii)wretched-
ness, paltriness.
fioljm (-) [m^b. Mm, kdn] m ® mould,
must; cAm. flowers p/. of wine, vinegar, 4c.;
~ bcfommen otet anfefeen = faljmen.
fttftitien (-") tin. (b.n.fn) ga. to mould,
to grow (or turn) mouldy (ropy, vapid, or
stale).
fa^mig, fnfi t fnjmii^t (-") n. @b.
mouldy, ropy, vapid, stale; .^ niQifien to
mould; .„ wcrben = laljinen; l^ai)mig-ttier>
ben ("".-") n ig) bee aseins ropiness.
Jftt^n' (-) [mnbb. kaite] m ig) 1. ■i,
(Soul) boat, (tieinet .^) skiff', (lltiner, meifl on-
getionater ^) cockboat, (.^, mil jwei Mubern fur
e-e Jerfon) scull, sculler, (tleints SfiiiSetbool)
dory, (Solle) yawl, jolly-boat, wherry, (findit
e^ault) punt, (Si4itt) lighter, (iBoiIe) barge,
(.^ bet iffiilben) canoe; Sefi^cr e-§ «.§ barge-
owner, barge-master; ... foljrcn to go in a
boat, to go boating, to boat it, F to take
a turn on the river, &c. — 2. (ta^nfiinniae
mertiehlna eineS Serfles) cavity, j^rovc. n. fijolt.
coomb. - 3. SH/'p'.dobnfiitmiae Sinbe) scaphoid
bandage. — 4. zo. — fiaf)n'fd)iicde. — 5. ©
©oiine : large trough for the brine. — 6. X
F = Slrrcfl 2.
fia^ll- (-) m ® = Baljm.
Aa^tt'..., fnljn-... (-...) inSffan: ~ammonit
m zo. 10 scaphite (Seaphi'les); ,%.01lSIabet
jn = ^u§Iabec l;,v.beill« anat.lO scaphoid
(or navicular) bone; ~b. ber ^anbroutjcl
ship-bone ; ^btilrfe /'boat-bridge, pontoon-
bridge; ~fn5tfll « boating, rowing; (oli
Sjiorl) aquaucsp?. ; ^fa()[er m boater ((. o.
.vfiifjter); ~fo^tt /'trip (or Fturu) on the
river, boating(-party); roir mncftteii eint
.^f. we went boating; ~fi)tnitg a. boat-
shaped, shiplike, 10 navicular, naviform;
^ 10 cymbiform; zo. CO scyphiform; anat.
<& scaphoid ;.^jbrmige93ertiefuugbc§C^rcS
a? scapha; ^jbrmige ®d)ai)elbili)ung ®
scaphocephalism; surg. .^formige Sinbe
= kaijV. ' 3; ~fii^tcr m boatman, bargee,
ferrym.an, wherryman, waterman; (fiiitlet.
Miffer) lighterman; (5ert eineS 51u6l4i|FeS)
master of a (river-)boat, barge-master,
barge-owner; ~gelb « (gabraeib) charge for
ferrying, ferriage ; (fOi nmloben in Si4tet(dii(fe)
lighterage; ~grf ifmil|d)el fzo. co gryphaea;
^fiifcr III ent. CO scaphidium; ~(nO(^cn m
anat. = .^bein; ^Inbiuig/' boatful, boat's
cargo; .^lippc ^ f 10 cymbidium; ~pattie
f = .^jabrt; ,x.fd)itabel m om. boatbill,
crab -catcher [Cancro'ma cochlea' ria) \ .%/■
fdjnerfC f zo. boat-shell, yet {Cy'mbium);
foifile .^Idinedc Co scapliite.
fa^nbar (--) a. i^h. beatable, navigable
for boats and other small craft.
tot)nen' vt- (-") vjn. {%. u. \n) @a. =
fiaf)n fatjren (pe^c Kalju' 1).
ftt^neii '^(-'^)fln.yi).\s. \\\ l aj a. = f obmcu.
fo^nig,fa[itfnt)llid)t(-")a.ia,b.= tal)mlg.
ftai' (-, 0. fe) [iiblb. kaai\ m ® ob. ®
quay, wharf, landing-place.
fiat''' (-") [guiaiiifcb] '" @ zo. =
Ropujiner-affe.
fttti.... (-...) in sffan : ~8tl'uftr(fn pi.) f, ~-
geIbKwharfage,quayage,pierage;~nieiftet
niwharfinger;/~jpeffnp;.,~joUm^^gebiil)r.
fiatb prove. (-) [m^b. k-eibe] in ®
1. elma = ^a§ 4. — 2. armer ~ poor devil;
bummcv .» blockhead, F fathead.
finiberct prove. (-"-) f @ I. knavish
(or scurvy) trick. — 2, piece of foolery.
faibijcft prove. (-") a. (gib. 1. elaia =
aa-j'tjajtlig). — 2. stupid. — 3. ais adv.
eiioa = ^eiben-mafeig.
® machinery; J? mining; >& military; ■!> marine; ^ botanical; # commercial; « postal; ii railway; J" music (see page IX)
( 1155 )
145'
r^ditn ^fttO...] 6u6P.S«tbo rinbmeiP nut ygcten. mmnfit niJit act (.■,. actloa) of - u. ...ing laiiltu
laien 4- (--) [nlil*- traalen^ 1 7a. ®a. to
cross, to sway across; ^it SRaben ~ to
set the vards apeak; ntit gelailen SoBcn
DOT «liiltt litgen to ride a-peak; iKa^t liar
sum ft~ yard hoisted a-trip.
ftoif vl (--)'» «< (""''■ *«'') «a'<l°6, caic.
flaimofnm (--) [tUtf.] m ^ (irttt CfR.
,iti »btt s«mi.r) kaimacam, sanjak-bey;
Sflfirtit ciiitS ». sanjakate.
ilainmn ^-'') [on* i" ScsttlptmStJ m ®
1 zo. cavmaii, caiman, alligator {Alii-
gaior); r,rVau4 !8tiUtn-laiman. - 2.iVA/;i.
(au« ~-fi|* »•) •» pinglyniodian (l^p<do s-
(,,« o'ssfMs) ; ju bcii ..-fiicicn 9tl)ori9 O
einglyraodian.
ftain(-")[t)cf)t.,b».(Otr6orbrin9trln;>»-.m.
® Jifci. Cain; 91a(ttoiiimc ~S = fioinit 1.
floinit (---) [floin] m 1. ® (So^lomme
Rains ; jnoniH" 6tlt>"ei) Cainite, Cainian. —
2 igOiHiw.kainite. ICainite.Cainian.l
fttinitiW (--") a- i&b- . Cain.ticJ
ftoiltta * (--'-') f^'^ flaljinta.
ftains'... (-"••■) in Sflan: ~fllllf| '" curse
of Cain ; -^gcbQllftn injpl. homicidal pro-
jects; ~iual n mark (or brand) of Cain;
fig. stigma; ~op|ct n Cain's sacrifice or
oifering; ^jtcmjiel »■, ~)fi*fn "= -•""'•
flaittntr (--"). ftnitciijtt (-•'") m @a.,
~ilt f ® inhabitant of Cairo, Cairene.
floiro (--) npr.n. ® geogr. (©auplflabl
eon SaDpttn) Cairo.
fioifer I-*-) [It. Caesar, o^b. cheisar]
m ®a., ~tn f® 1- emperor (f empress), j
(ais tomiiiet liitl) Impcrator ( f Imperatnx),
tiSBiittn kaiser; ber Sculjdit ~ the German
Emperor, elt the Kaiser, in stnjSSlttt 6ct. :
the Caesar; ~ fflilljclm (the) Emperor Wil-
liam ; bcr ~ son SuBlanb, bcr ruifiWe ~. b«
„ Qllet 3!eiifecn the Czar or Tsar (of Russia
or of all the Russias); bic .^iii don Kufelanb
the Czarina; bti turIi|d)E ~ the Grand
Seignior, the Sultan; bit ~in 5Wutter, bic
»,in fflitroe the Empress Dowager. —
2. Sibtnsaittn ; bibl. gebet bcm ~, tDO§ be§ ~.^
\fl render unto Casar the things which
are Cesar's; prvbs: too nid)t§ iji, Ijotbtr
^ (tin SRcdjt oetloten where nothing's to he
had, the king must lose his right; where
nothing is, nothing can be had; you can't 1
get blood out of a stone ; sue a beggar
and catch a louse; fief)! bo* bic ftolj' ben
.V on a cat may look at a king; fid) um be§
.vS Satt ilttitcn to dispute about the
wind or about trifles, to quarrel about
nothing; t out ben olttn ~ boigtn to con-
tract debts without thinking of paying
them; t oui ben altcn .v ^inein (ins Stloa
Vnein) Ubcn to live recklessly, to lead a
wild (or dissolute) life; + abcr ben alten ~
(at.! ant waStn) plunbcm (sen.) to sack,
to ransack, to pillage, to plunder. — 3. zo.
= fiaijcfmantcl c unb d.
ftaijct'..., faiitt=... (-V..) in Sflan, meill
imperial ..., jS.: ~ablet m orn. royal (or
imperial) eagle (A'quila imperin'lis); ~=
opfel m superior winter-apple; -vOuSiug
# m finest flour; ~birnf f white butter-
pear ;~blau>i<'Am., patne. smalt ;~blumc
^ f cow. herb ( raeca'riaparvifto'ra) ; /x.boS"'
mnum. i«m. = (3rof(tcn 1 ; ~bnt9 /■imperial
palace; «,iJ|ronif f imperial chronicle; ~<
bai^ © n arch, imperial roof; ~ttbie ^ f =
fllunlcfctbie ; ~fiit4 m ichlh. : a) emperor-
fish (Botaca'tilliiu impero'for) ; b) proK.
(jnnjei 6ala) salmonet ; Hjatbt H /imperial
guard ; ,%>gtitl m orn. imperiail vulture
(ruUiir imperia'lia); ~9tlb n mineral
yellow; /^.grnft f imperial tomb or vault;
tvgnin n imperial green, Schweinfurt
green, Vienna (or Viennese) green; ~=
gulben S m imperial (Austrian) florin;
jftnnS n imperial house or family; ~ftut
m imperial hat; ~rtone /: a) imperial
crown; b) * fritillary (FrinHaria); rooljrc
^Ix. imperial lily, crown-imperial, crown-
thistle (Fr. impena'lia); ~iOi "■ without
an emperor, without an imperial govern-
ment; ..loie3cit interregnum; ^inoiliJDet
ii n imperial manoeuvre; ~moilttt ra:
a) imperial mantle; b) (ubenn!) ulster;
c) ent.ieSimMtzim) silver-washed fritillary
{Arfft/'nnia pa'pliia) ; d) ZO. (6»ntit) species of
volute ( Voiu'ia naii'iica) ; .«<mt^l ® " extra-
fine flour; ~bl ® n sort of rectified petro-
leum with a fia8h(itig)-point of 90-l«0»F.; >v
pollict ® « imperial paper, very large-
sized paper; ^pnrnbt J4 / imperial pa-
rade; ~l)fi'li /imperial palace; ^pflaume
/ imperial plum, red magnum-bonum;
^reiift n empire; iai eriic (jiocite) (ran-
3o(if*c -"'* *•»-' ^"^^ (Second) French
Empire; ba§ bcutftbe ~tcii6: a) ittit: the
German Empire; b) t^m.: the Holy Roman
Empire; o|iTomijd)e§ (ob. b>)jQntini(ii)c§) ~.'
rcid) Bvzantine (East Roman, or Lower)
Empire'; roeji'r6mif(6c§ ^xtii) Occidental
(or Western) Empire; ju eincm ~tci*
maittn to make into an empire, S to im-
perialise; -vting m hort. annular incision;
,„tl)t n English red, 10 colcothar, red
oxide of iron, levigated sesquioxid(e) of
iron; ~j«ol m imperial hall; ~lolat ^ m
tarragon (Ariemi'sia dr<uM'ncu!us); (35rei")
.^.ft^laC^t fiii Ctifjis battle of Leipzig; ~<
ic^longe fzo. = Miclen-icilange ; ~fiftnitt m
siirg. Caesarean section or operation, <27
(gastro)hysterotomy; ^jiftnittmcficr n
surg. la hysterotomc; ~fcl)n)amilt ^ m —
fiQijerling 3a; ~iptl^t m orn. ivory-bill,
ivory-billed woodpecker(Coiiiix)'i>A»i<sprcn-
dpalis) ; ~ftilbt / imperial town or city ;
~tftcc ® tn imperial tea, hyson; ~tinte #
/imperial ink; ~tttel»i title of emperor,
imperial dignity; ~ttont m pharm. (at-
iullt Sijfana con Btinfltinfouttm Rail) imperial
drink; ~»OgeI m orn. Numidian crane
(Anih'ropoi'des i!ir;io); ^ttn^l / election of
an emperor; ~lt)aflct n = fionigS-maiier;
.^tDCttet n (bfil.) Emperor's weather (abnli4
in Snatanb Queen's weather); -^■aBilftcIm-
iianol m yeogr. = 9iorb=Ofticc-ftonQl; ~=
IBOrt n an emperor's word or promise;
~tt)iitbc / imperial dignity; emperorship;
/x.tDUT) •* / masterwort: a) (Attra'taia
major) ; b) (Imperaloria OBtru'lMum) ; ~JO^I
/ RaltnbttniifltnWall : indiction; ^JBicbcl-
badi n = ~bacb.
ftniicrci \ (—-) / @ imperialism,
luijet^aft \ (-"") a. i&b. worthy of an
emperor, emperor-like, imperial,
laifetift^ foR t (-"") a- i&b. imperial,
laifctliift (-"") 0. &b. 1. mcifl imperial,
(ecbitiftif*) imperatorial, (tafaiiWjCaesarean;
^ gefmnt imperialistic; ~ ©efmntet im-
perialist; -e ©cfmnung imperialism; ~e
(iSemolt imperial power, t imperiality ; Se.
.^e unb toniglidje ^jobcit His Imperial and
Roval Highness; il m. to imperialise; St.
~e iDiajeftat His Imperial (or t Cassarean)
Majesty; bic ^tn 9)!inifi«r the emperor's
ministers; .vt§ Mc(bt ( eetjueiBit*!, Stjol)
imperiality; a ~tt ©alut (ton 2i 64ufltn)
royal salute; bit ^tn Snippcn pi. the em-
peror's troops. — 2. (no* an tints Raiftts)
imperial, splendid, glorious; ~ Icbeji to
live in grand style. — II fi~t(t) m akb.:
a) poMmperialist; b) emperor's soldier;
Sit ft^-tn pJ. the emperor's troops.
foiietlie^'liinigli^ (i-^-..:—) a. ®b.
imperial.
fiaifeiling (-— ) m ® 1. F miserable
emperor, would-be emperor. — 2. b.s. (Bn.
Sinatt bts Raiftttums) imperialist. — 3. ^ :
a) golden agaric {Aga'riciu catw'reiu);
b) Lird's-eve (Pri'mula farino'm).
fiat(er((ioft (-"") / @ 1. imperial rank
or dignity. — 2. \ coll. all the emperors.
ftaifettum (-— ) n C* 1- = flaiftr-ttiil).
— 2. t.pl. imperial power or dignity.
fiajat ^^ (-") M & (aicnlantiiittl Ssol lit
gtBtn) kayak ; (tin barin giWtnbet) kayaker.
fiaian-tliaui^ * (-"•-) »» @ »'« ®
Cajan {Caja'nusi'ndicus).
fiojmiut, ftoictJiit *(ttib«:— -) [moloiii*]
m ® Ob. 8 , a. ~'baum m it c.ijaput(-tree),
cajuput(-tree), cajeput(-tree), iSmelaleuca
(MeldUu'ca Cajapii'li) ; cdjtcr ,,'baum white
tree, paper-bark (M. leucade'ndron) ; <%-'(Jl n
cajaput-oil. Ithe square-sail ofasloop.!
ftoiet%t(-") LboU-] mlpl. @a. braces of)
fiajit <!. (-") m » = Raif.
fiojof^olj « (-"-■') » @ (eai. ^olj)
padouk (oon Pleroca'rpua i 'ndictia).
fttjoliettn F (-Q--") [jr.] vja. @a. (be.
(4»a(en) to cajole.
ftojiite nI- (--") [botl., eel- Bojc] /® cabin;
'ilil[a'~ after-cabin; crftc ~ state-room;
,, auf (untcr) bem §intcrbcd round-house
(poop-cabin) ; fiapitoua-^ captain's cabin;
*B!itinbabct einct ~ cabin-mate; obtre »,
coach; ~ jum Sdilafcn sleeping -cabin;
untcre obtt gtofet ^ ward-room; Dorbttt ~
I fore-cabin; Sortatcp/. (fit bit .v steward's
small stores; fitftt au* ftojt.
I fioiiiten.... 'l ("-"...), mtift ftojiits-...
' ("^...) in SflB" ; ~bnici 1 m = S)njcil ; ~iun9t
m cabin-boy; ~fapj)e / (ilbttbau) (cabin-)
companion; ~foilH)afe m cabin-compass;
' ^pojiagier m cabin- or saloon-passenger;
' ~ttel)t)e / companion-ladder, -stairs, orl
ftajutte <:-(">'-)/ @ = fiajiitc. [-way./
Jiat pyoK. (-) m ® = iptangcr.
Uotabu (->"-) [malaiiicfe] m i^ (au* inv.,
pi. biStttUtn .-c) orn. cockatoo, cacatua
(Plisso'lophiis).
ftafao S ("-") [mcjitan.] in @ cocoa;
cntolter ~ cocoa freed from oil and fat.
HafoO'... ("-"...) in Sflan mtill * unb *
cocoa-..., »S9. : ~bouin ^ m cocoa- or cacao-
tree {Theobroma); ctbtct .vboum chocolate-
tree [Th. cacao); ~bo^ne /cocoa-bean or
-nib ;\cacao(-nut), chocolate-nut ;jpulicn
pi. bcr .^bo^ncn miserables; abutter /
cocoa-butter, cocoa-fat; ~9tuS »i broken
cocoa-nibs J)?.; ~plic / = 44ote; ~(anet
m = ~t^cc; ~moloe ^ / diivil's- cotton,
abroma (Ahro'ma annti'sium); ^inaHc /
cocoa-paste; ^pflanjunfl /cocoa-planta-
tion; ~JjlttUme ^ / coco(a)-plum (Chryso-
ba'lanus ica'co) ; ~J)UlDCt n cocoa(-powder),
powder of cocoa ; ~reibmajc^inc ® /cocoa-
grinding machine, chocolate-machine or
-mill; ~il^alcn flpl. (eocoa-lshells; ~-
?(^oIcnt^cc ffl = ~tl)cc ; ~jt^anf I'tiittc /cocoa-
room(s pi.) ; .~frf|i)tc /chocolate-nut ; ^t^ee
m cocoa-tea ; ^ttflllt n> cocoa.
fiotollO (--'-) n> ® <"■"• kakapo, owl-
or night-parrot (Slri'ngops hahro'plUus).
fiafc prove. (--) / ® = iptangcr.
fotcl-bunt F(--=-') a. (gb. = tunterbunt.
fofeln F(-^-') r/n. (1).) eid. = gadcin
Unit fig.).
ftat'cl.ned (^"•■^) «® = Slcil-Iu*lein.
fofen © (-^) [^oD.] via. @a. ^ctmgc ~
to gut and salt herrings.
ftaf erlol (•'"-) [boa.-ojiinb.] m ©a. ob. ®
1. a) ent. (64abt) cockroach, roach, runnei
[Blatla orienta'Ua) ; b) ZO. (S4nt(It) species of
cowry (Cyprae'a lynx). — 2. Bntbtoboloett :
albino. [albinoism.i
fiofctlof cnWttft (-"---) / @ albinism,/
tafnlaim (-""") «• '»^- albmotic.
am- ftafo..., tofo... -37 (''"...) [gr*.]
caco... ( = i^lctbt). eitt »>*' aufatBfttte Sttmb-
toorttt fu4e man in M. I.
3ei4en (■•' |. 6. IX) : F fomiUot; P SoIISipra^c; F 6aunct)prad)t; S jtlten; t alt (««« gtflorbcn) ; ' ntu (.a* atboren); .\ untiidtig;
( 1156 )
2ie 3ei4en, bit ^Ibfiirjungen unb bie oBgefonbtrten Setnettungen (@— ®) finb born erftatt.
[^gfo...— ^ttle...]
iJnfobnmon (-^--"l m @ cacodemon.
ftafop^onic (""f--) f S o u. rhet. (iinis
nana) cacophony; fafop()i)nij(^ (""(-") a.
(gib. cacopbouic(al|, cacophon{i)ous.
iiatojcn -3 ("^-) [grt^.] « ® »"«.
cacoicne. {plant; -np?. ® cactace.-e.l
RtttUt ^ (-'-I /" ,8, aii4 @ cactaceous)
>fiaftii3 (•'-) [gtd).] m "If. obei ® {pi.
au4 ...teeii) 1. ^ cactus, hedgehog-thistle
(Cadws); ~ bctr. cactal. — 2. P [tacfen]
turd; cinen ~ pflaiijcn tbti fc^cn to leave
one's card, to drop one's wax, P to shit.
i»ttftUS....,faftUS'...{''"...)in3ffan:~attig,
^fiitmig a. Qj ^ cactaceous; ~gclt)iiil)§ <?
n = Saltes ; ~i(f)ilblaul f ent. QJ cochineal
[Coccus echinoca'cli); r\,\altnf6ni$ m orn.
cactus-wren [CampylorJiy'iicfius),
j?altt6or=bol)ne y (""-=-^-) f % (c. p/iyso-
sti'gma venetio'sum) Calabar {or ordeal)
bean. If §) (srofSenfurtii) calabash.)
ftalabofif. a.Kalaaaji^EY (-^''")[jBan.]/
ftalabaficii'... ^ (""•'"...) inSitan : ~baiim
m calabash-tree, gourd- tree {Crescemia
cuje'te); loefiinbtiibcr ^b. black calabash-
tree (C. cucurbitt'na) ; -.wmUSfat'Itllij /'cala-
bash-nutmes: iMonodo'ra mt/i-i'siica).
fiarabrcje (---") »i g , fialairerm (""--)
f ^ Calabrian, Calabrese.
ftalaSreifr (■'"■i") m @a. 1. ,v,(in/'®)
= Knlobre(c. — 2, Calabrian (broad-
brimmed) bat, slouched hat, billycock.
falabrefije^ ["^-") a. (g,b. Calabrian.
ftolabrien ("i^-') npr.n. @b. geogr.
Calabria.
ftalabiiim «7 * ("-"") [ncii=It.] n @
(ftoSEpiiitt) ealadium ; cBboteS ~ = .fialo 2.
ilalait c; (-"-) [grd).] m @ ob. S) «!«.
(art lurtB) calaite.
ttalomanber.ljols ? « (--«"=-!) n @ (oai.
§0(3) (art goiirmtrtoli) calamander-wood.
JJalenittnt * (--"') [mit., aui bem (bried).]
m (gl ober ?« (mit ailal attop"'" SBoHiiofi)
calamanco, cal(l)inianco.
fialambaf ^ « (-"-) « ^ = <moe=t)ot5.
Halamit C7 (""-) [It.] m 'a geoi.
calamite. [disaster, misfortune.)
ftalaniitat ( — -) [It.] f @ calamity,)
ftalanbct {-■'■^) m #a. 1. = J?alanb§>
brubcr. — 2. = fialcnbcr-. — 3. om. =
Ralanber-letdiE. — 4. eiif. = .Rorii'tDiirm.
— 5. © = Salanber=miil)lc, -itialje.
ftalanber-... (-■'"...) inSiian; ^ftciiS S «
calender ; /.vletdjc ^oi'n.calandra (Melano-
co'iypha cala'ndra); .vmiiijle © f calender;
<vttiaf]e © f bowl of a calender.
folanbetn © (--'") [fr.] I via. ®d. iu4.
unb !l!aiji"'fobt. : to Calender, to mangle, to
glaze. — II St~ n 05c. calendering; S.^
8ebi(i4iit iMiit nad) bcm Tfimbten swissing.
flalanJg.... (-"...) [It. CaZcn(/ae]in3il8n:
~bruber m : a) e^m. eecl. one of the brethren
(or brotherhood) of the Calends; b) fig.
(Stbraann) gay (or fast) fellow, F.iolly boy;
~btubcrf(f)aft f tbm. brotherhood (or order)
of the Calends that assembled on the first
day of the month. [Qj calappiaM, ...d.\
ftalanije (->'") f % zo. (an smtbhotbe))
ftalajjius'bnuni ^ ("-•'-'=-) m a coco(a)
{Cocos nuci'fera). [drubbing, hiding.)
ftaIn|(^E P i>,-0K. (-''-) [ruififdi] f ml
lalajt^eit P prove. ("-5") vja. q,c. (titugtin)
to dnib, to hide, to trounce.
ftalnnre ("^'i") »» g , ftalafiriet ("''-">')
[gtd).] m ®a. Egyptian soldier.
ftalauer F(--"l m @a. 1. ,v(in/'@)
inhabitant of Kalau. — 2. [CalemhourK ? ;
^Dfnarr iniOoUn?; Ktitn btc eerinatoeiligen Stiefel
ausRalau?] bad pun, Joe-Miller(ism), musty
old joke, si. chestnut, castanean joke.
tolaueni r(--") vin. (b.) gd. to make
bad puns, to crack bad jokes, to be a
regular punster, to Joe-Millerise.
ffolb (•') [at)b. ehalb'] n @, prove. ®a.,
\ ~in f® I. (ba§ 3unae bit «u6 2C.I calf (f.
0. (flejanten", .vjiirii)', 9!cl)>fa[b); fougcnbeS
~ sucking calf; iibetjot)rtge§ ^ calf more
than one year old ; cin .^ abfefeen ob. abbinbm
to wean a calf; ein ... toerien to calve; ein
.V, belreifenb to vitularlyl; mie ein .v. like a
calf, calvish. — 2. fig. bihl. ba§ golbcnc ^
the golden calf; bQ§ golbene ~ anbetcn
to worship the molten (or golden) calf;
P ein .^ anbinbcn obet madbcn to vomit, to
spew, Fto cast up accounts; boi ~ au§=
laiicn to be wanton or full of waggery;
biM. mit frembcm ~e pfiiSEn *<> plough
with another person's heifer; to deck o.s.
out with (to adorn o.s. with, or to strut
in I borrowed plumes; bibl. ein gemaftet ~
fdllacbten to kill the fatted calf; prvbs:
ein ~ jiivbt fo gci^U'iiib luic einc fiitf) as
soon goeth the young lamb's skin to the
market as the old ewe's; death devours
lambs as well as sheep; met ein .>, ftietjlt,
pieblt aixii mobi e-e ftiib he that will steal
a pin will steal a better thing; ba§ », mill
tliiget icin al§ bie Biif) Jack would teach
his graudam to suck eggs or P his father
to get children; \ er jablt bie fifilber im
Sialic he is dreaming, he is lost (or wrapt)
in thought ; P bie Kii b jamt Bem .^ bcfommcn
to marry a pregnant woman. — 3. fig. (au|.
eelailener iunaet ^enfi$) calf, colt; al§ gt^impf.
Bort: groBe§ ~ tomfool, blockhead. — 4. vl/
bolster; ~ e-l Diappcrt^ transom of a gun-
carriage; .>, am JiinncnDorfieoen dousing-
chock; oai. fialbe 2.
ftalb...., falb'... (■=...) in Sflan: ~a^nli(^
a. calf-like; -vfcU n: a) calfs skin; .vfelle
pi. ® calves, veals; b) X calfskin, drum;
bem .^fcU folgcn, jum .^fetl (tbworeii to
follow the drum, to enlist, to become a
soldier; .x/fleijifj n veal; 311 jungcS .„f(. slunk
veal; f(bled)te3 ~fl. colt's veal ; gc(d)raortc
Sc^nitte Don gcjpidtem .^flfiftb fricandeau;
gcbdmOjleS ~fl. mit ©cmiije haricot-veal;
mie .^fleifd) Fvealy; ~flci)d)briit)C f veal-
broth. Veal-tea; /vfleifdjljaftcte f veal-pie;
~lcbcr H calfskin, calf(-leather) ; in .^I. ge=
bmiOen bound in calf; ~Icbcrbanb 9 m
Suitb. : a) calf-binding; b) volume bound in
calf; bunlelbrauner .^l.mit b!inbet$reijung
(0. Setgoibuna) diviiiity-calf; fjeUbrauner .d.
law-calf, law-binding; .^Icberit a. bound
in calf; ~luif|§ m zo.: a) lynx (Felis lynx) ;
b) caracal (Felia caracal] ; .^ItjUHI^e f med.
calf-lymph. — Sjl. a. fialber"... u. flalb§=...
&'albiitn (■'") [fialb] n ® b. 1. little calf,
calfling. — 2. ent. = ^Karien-miirmibcn.
ftalbc (•'-) [al)b. chalba] f @ 1. (iunae
ihiri) cow-calf, heifer. — 2. i ~npl. (ntine
€llicfe ^ol}, nomit man bie ^n^oljer eiaanjt)
chocks; .„n bc-j !8tatjpiII3 whelps.
ftiilbcl (-'"I « #a. = fialbdjcn 1.
falbeil (''-') r/n. (t).) 6i,a. saSe u. P Otauen :
to calve, Siibe, iRtic: to drop; 311 friii) ^ to
slip the calf; .vbc ftul) calver; beret^ncte
3eit be? ,({.„§ reckoning.
fiiilbct'..., fiilber-... (""...) in Sf.'kWnatn:
~brintl, ~brii8i^en » = finlbS-brflie; ~.
gcfrijie n calfs pluck; .^IjOar © « Sallletei:
calf's hair; ,».fctbel, ~fcrn, ~(ropf * m
chervil, cow-weed (Chaerophy'Uiim) ; fnotli'
ger.v!ropf parsnip-chervil (Ch.bulbo'sum);
gemcincr~!ropf common (or wild) chervil,
cow -chervil, mock -chervil (Atiihri'scus
silve stris) ; .s/ll)nip^e f med. calf-lymph;
~nattij(f| F 0. = lalberijait; .^petftleiii *
n = Set(lc(n)=fraut '2; ~ftaU m: a) cow-
house; b) P = 4jojea'llappe; ^^a^m prove
= SalbS'IeuIe; «-jal)n m : a) calfs tooth ;
b) arc/f. dentil, denticle, denticule, denti-
culus, drop; mit .^3(ibnen (oerfeben) denti-
culate(d). — sjai. au* ftalb-... unb Ralb§"...
fiolbetei F (-^-) f @ coltishness,
foolishness, wantonness, friskiness; .„
trciben = fdlbctn 3.
fiilbtr^aft, (iilberig F {•^"") «. @,b. calf-
like, coltish ; fig. foolish, wanton, playful.
falbcrii, fftlbern (-^-l I rin. (b.) S,d.
1. (talbenj to calve. — 2. P (fi4 ttbrt(Sen) to
vomit, to spew, co. to cast up accounts, Fto
shoot the cat. — 3. F (p* ouSs'tnfitn 6«ne5-
men) to be coltish or wanton, to be full of
waggery, to dally, to frolic, to romp, Fto
act the goat. — II a. Si,b. prove, of veal;
R041. : /vetSogcl veal with trimmings; ein
R^cS a slice of veal.
ftalbS-..., tarn:.. {"...) in Sf.'h^unaen: -^
artig a. calfish, calf-like, la vituline; /^«
aiigen: a) calf's eye; (Slosouae) goggle-
eye, saucer-eye; b) y = (*5anfe"blume b;
c) ent. ringlet (Epine'phele hypera'tilhus);
~bratcn »«: a) (joint of) roast veal; b) ^
= jriammer = firaucb; ~btegcu m calfs
brain; ~bti)Sil)En n, -^brajdjc f = ~.bru(e;
~briije f = fialb-fleifcbbtiibe; ~bnifl f
breast of veal; ^btiije f sweetbread,
stomach-sweetbread, throat-sweetbread,
nut of veal; /x.fuij m: a) calfs foot;
BoittunR: gcbadeiie .^(iifee pi. baked calf's
feet; b) I calfs-foot, cuckoo-pint(el) or
-pintle (Arum macula'lum); <^fu§iett n
trotter-oil; ^fuftgelec nRo4f. : cow-heel;
'vfiiBfiilje/' calfs-foot jelly; ^geftiSje, ~>
geii^linge « = fialber-geltiiie ; ~taxbma.'l)tf
= ~totelett; ~fcgElf(ftnttfc f zo. species of
cone-shell (Conua vituli'nus); ^feille f leg
of veal; ~fiiii(^lein « knuckle of veal; <v
fo))f »i: a) calf's head; b) F/ijr. (Summlopf)
blockhead; c) ^ = 5Elb--Ii)iiicnmaul; ~>
topfjuppe/' mock-turtle soup; ,^fotelett n
veal-cutlet; (atbampfl mil Keftr. Sutler, gnlj,
Weiier unb SiritWn) Scotch coUops/iZ.; .%."
lab n rennet, runnet; .^lEbec / calf's liver;
blunge f calf 's lights pi. ; ^mngEil m maw
of a calf; .^niilrf) f = .^briijc; ~nafc /':
a) calfs nose ; b) ^ snapdragon, 07 bucra-
nion, bucranium (AtUirrhi'itutn majus) ; /x^»
nierenbrateii m loin of veal ; -^iiiift fstziii. -.
(stud bei fltule um bal (Kelenl) ball-and-socket
joint of veal ; .^paftete f veal-pie ; .vtiErga'
lIlEIlt 8 « vellmu; ,~riin)C^En veal-cutlet;
~tippEiiftiict n neck of veal; «^roulaBE /"
fillet of veal; ,^((1)Ie9eI m = .^leiilc; /v
i(l)iiittef,~fiftni^Eln=.„IoteIett; ~Bie):tEl n
I gefiiHtc§ stutfed) quarter of veal ; ~tiorbet>
Ditrtel » fore-quarter (or shoulder-and-
breast piece) of veal ;~lnurft/', /vWiicfti^tn
n veal-sausage; ~l)(o)) m, ~jtt)tcbEl /■ =
Sobucu'traut b. — Sai- ou* fialb-... unb(
&V ftalc... fiete Gale... [ftalber-.../
Kalccolarie a * ( — -"") [It.] f ®
slipperwort (Calceola'ria).
ftallf) ? prove. (^) [ul)b. chalk nus W.ealx
= calc-s\ m @ utipr. ti4tiat Sotm fur fialt.
Aalc^aS (''-') npr. in. %i Calctias.
iialbauuE ('^-^) [ml)b., mnbb. k-aldihie]
f 'S', mttft ~tt pi.: a) (6|b. Hon MenHen)
guts, bowels, (bfb, uom Sitmein) chitterlings,
(con aiS6eien iDSiebertauern) tripe sg.; b) fig.
P j-m bie .^n au3 bem Ceibe Argern to worry
a p.'s life out; ficf) bie .^11 aui bem Ceibe
argern to burst with vexation; fitb bie .^it
DoU fd)lagen to eat one's fill, to stuff o.s. ;
fii) bie .^en auS Bem Ceibe jpeien to vomit
abominably or like a cat, to be as sick as
a dog.
HalbaunEH'... ("-"...) in Sflan: ~fEtt ©
« scrapiiiL's pi. of fat; .^frcfier P tn poor
devil; ,vgcjd)iift n tripe-shop; ^gtfllit P
n tripe-cheek ; ,.w^anbler{iii), ~^i)fet(in ) s.
tripe-man, tripe-woman ; »<ntai(t m tripe-
market, tripery ; ~j(^liitfer P m = .^ftejier.
ftalebafi^t, WalEbaflE (>"'-'-) f @ =
^alabalje.
Oiffiiiimiiiait;® Se((|mt;;«Set9bau; Jli ffliilitir; J. iDiatitie; ^ SPflanje; * §anbel; «• gJoil; ii (Sijenbabn; J" aJiiiril (|. e.ix).
( 1137 )
[Mebotticu-^alfi
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lug.
ltaltt)OnifIl(-"-(-)") npr.n. Bh.fftogi:
I'nifdonia (t unb />oel. •= Sdjottlanb).
ilnlfbonitr {—-(")") »' #a., ~iil f ®
Caleiloniau.
talctioiliM (-"-"} "■ @b. Caledonian;
K^ti iUleet Mincli. Idonite.li
Aalcbouit 3; (--'--) m <% »ii>i. cale/
flolefoftot \ (—J-) [It.l m Hi = fial-
jailer. lit! Riijflttn) w:irmin|,'-rooni.|
ftoltfafloiiiim (-"-■i-"-) l^lt.] » 4* (nb.(
italeibogrnvt) <7 (--"-() [grd).] m g
kaleidograpli. [kalcidoplion(e).\
ftaleibop^Dii !a (— -f-) Igrrf).] h 91I
JUleiboffoi) O (—- --) Igvrf).) 11 ®
kaleidoscope. ldosi;opic(aI).l
(Oltiboifopiid) «7 (—"-") a. %b. kalei-/
flttlffllt (-"-) !C. = iJalilut K.
Rnleilbatilim (-"-"") LIt.ln® calendar,
almanac. Isurplice-lees pl.\
ftDlfllbt pioic. (--5-) [lilauijd)] f &I
liOlCHbfll (-''") [It.l flp!- @l tent, ait.:
(tifitt las tts Wcnais) calends; et. nuf bie
gviciijdicn ~ (auf btn 51immtrmifti«llla) CCt"
id)it'bcn to postpone s.tli. to the tiieek ca-
lends, to put s.tli. olT till tlie blue moon.
ftttlenber' I-"'") |ll. caleti(la'rii<m\ III
$0)a. 1. calendar, (mit aftroiiomiii^tn. niEtcotplo-
BiWtn u.aflroloaiWeiiUtiaatHi) almanac; ©rc
govinniidicr (oter ntueil .,. Gregorian (or
reformed) calendar; bnnbcrtjiiljvigcr ^,
iiniiieritialncnbcr ~ centenarian (or per-
petual) calendar; illii(Jriiirter.v illustrated
almanac; sulinnifd)cr (ottt alter) ^ Julian
calendar; in iw ^ cilltrogtn to calendar;
fi(/.: jcln ,'vufe ift eiu gutet .^ (JDilltiptosliei)
liis corns foretell the weather; baS ftcl)t
nid)l in meincm ~ I know nothing of it,
that's nothing to me; c-n Sag im ^ tot
niiftreidicn to make a red-letter day; wir
niiijitn eiU'U rotcn Strid) iiu ^ niadicii we
must chalk it up; cr mad)t ([eiiif) ^ (ill in
litftn Btlanteti) he is in a brown study, (fanal
Eriritn) he makes almanacs for last year, he
is gloomy or full of fancied cares. — 2.zo.
~= Slaltcr-niagcn. [SetwtM) Calender.)
ftttlcilbet"^ (-''^) [bevj.] m @a. (tllrlil4tr/
ftoltiibEr^... (-•="...) in afisn: ~l>errd)nuiio
f computation of time; julinnijdjc .^b.
Julian account; ,^^inl|r 11 calendar year,
civil year; -^iiind)clt «, ~mnd)Ctei /':
a| almanacmakini;; b) F/ir/. = Wrillcii-
fdiigcrei; >>.mart)rT m: a) almanac-maker;
b) t fiff. — ©riflEn-jiiiiger b; ~monat m
calendar month; .^^tafcl f ast. parapegni,
parapegma; -s-fng m calendar day.
Jlnlcnbftct (-"--) Lfialciibcv 'J f @ ^
Ralcnbcr-maditrci; mtite. eiploration (or
prophesying) of tlie future.
folfllbtrn (-■'-') [.ftalcnbtr'Jw/n.f^.j'Sd.
1. to consult the almanac. — 2. to make
almanacs. |ca!endulin(e).|
italcnbiiliii CO (-""-) [It.] n <m chm]
flnltirt)c. It. 0. ftolefle (•"'") [jlab.] f 'sv
chaise, (aft t calash, cl.atch, car(r)iole;
»%'n'badl n calash, clatch.
Wnlctte © (-'^-) [ft.] f ® 3unjelierrun(l:
base of a brilliant or diamond, &c.
Kfllfnfter @a., ftnlfnftor @ u. » (-*-)
[It.l »i, ~iii /■ ® 1. lire-maker, furnace-
man; njttts. (Wuhcarier) Serving-man, bed-
maker. — 2. /;</. (au§6ot4tt) F pumper;
(8uiMI4njanjtt) fawner, toady, creeper.
ifalfat'... <!/ ("^...) in snan: ~boiir f
ca(u)lker's bench ;~biittf/'ca(u)lker's tub
or box; ,^ei|cn n ca(u)lking-iron; ~fofj n
keeler; ~flo§ n lioating-stage; ^^ailimer
m ca(u)lking-malletor -hammer, hawsing-
mallet;,.„meiftct»i chief ca(u)lker;~n)cr8
n oakum. — fflai. ou* Roljatcr-...
folfatcn v^ ("-i") V. SI b. = talfntetn.
Halfatet.... >t (-"-...) in 3I.' (tijunaen =
fioliot-..., js.: -viiifigel m ca(u)Iking-
chisol ; .^iiagel m ca(u)lkiMg-nail; ~|)inicl
Ml ca(u)lking-lirush.
Walintcrtr k1» (^i--^) m @a. ca(u)lker.
(aljatcrn i^ ("-") fitblb.l «■/"• u-W". (().)
?1 d. to ca(u ilk ; Icid)t mit StU'rg ^ to clench.
ftali (--) [at.] 11 ije lU rhm. protoxide
of potassium, prussiato of iiotash, (an-
hydrous) potash, potassa; ii(icubc§ ~. =
"Jl(i'!oli; blaujnures », = (!i)an=IoIi(um);
d)lotiQur£§ ~ chlorate of potassium;
bolibeltlo()lEn|nurc§ .^ bicarbonate (or acid
carbonate) ot'iJOlash; cjiigfautcS^ acetate
of potassium; gclbcS (ob. Hi:ultQlcs) {6rom=
jautEl .„ yellow (or neutral) chromate of
potassium, potassium -monochromate;
inbigofd)rocfel[autc? ^ = Snbigo-lntmin b;
tii||Icn|anrc5 ^ (neutral) carbonate of
potassium, subcarbonate of potash, pearl-
ash, salt of tartar; maiiganjnurcS ^ man-
ganate of potassium, mineral chanupleon;
iaUictnjantcS ~ = SQli=jalt)ctcr; fd)lDcJ£l=
[auvcS .V sulphate of jiotassium or of
potash; jtutijiid) id)iuefcIiourc§ ~ bisul-
phate of potash; natlUlid)e3 fcftlocfcljautc?
.„ Vesuvius-salt, aphthitalite; cinjad) lutiti-
[oure§ .X. neutral potassic tartrate, tartrate
of potash; \amti lueiu(ftcin)|aute§ ■^, jliiei-
facb toeiiijanteS .„ bitartrate of potash, acid
tartrate of potassium, cream of tartar,
crenior tartari.
ftalii..., fali'... (--.,.) in Sfls", "eift to
chm.: ~alautl n potash-alum, (coninion)
alum; ..s/a|)))Ot'at 0 m potash-.apparatus,
Liebig's bulb-apparatus or potash-bulbs
})1.; ~biiiigemittfl «, ~biiiigct m potash-
manure; ~bilngc|al! n ])otash dung-salt,
potassium-salt for manuring; ^./fctbfpat
m niin, potash -feldspar, orthoclase; ^'
flIftS M potash-glass; .>/glinunet in tiiii:.
potash -mica, argentine mica, phengite,
(rufft|(ttsgtQiitiiaIas) Muscovy glass, musco-
vite; ^t)altig a. potassic, potassiferous;
~it)btat n = Jlli=fali; ~ftaut ^ « kali,
prickly glasswort [Salsolnkali); ^\anfit f
(caustic) potash. lye; ,^mctaU n (flaiium)
potassium; /v{al|icter m nitrate of potas-
sium, potassic nitrate, potassium-nitrate,
(India) saltjietre; /vfnlj « potassic salt,
potassium salt; .vfalj entljaltenb potas-
siferous; .x-jeiff f potash-soap, soft soap;
<>>tl)antlbc f aluniinate of potash; ^•
WafjcrglaS n potash water-glass, soluble
potash-glass.
ftaltatur.f)0lj * ©(-"-^■-S) n® (hi. §0(3)
(Santirt()ijlj) sandal-wood, red sa(u)uders.
JlOlibait (--") [arltir. )ipr. tti SH.] m ®
unb S: (nn8ti4la*te} aOflen) Caliban.
ftolibei (''■^"j [ax., ft.] n (mv. nu4 m)
@a. 1. (SutiimineE einiS gtilinbiiS, b|b. Don
tStuetmanen) caliber, calibre; X son ®t.
\S)i%m : gauge, bore, a. cylinder, size, j!B.
^ 1'2: I'J-bore, 1'2-gaugo; cl)linbri[d)£>3 ~
eints (Bttitlises cyliudei-bore; tleine§ ~ small
bore ; J/ .^ bet finnoncn e-8 fititas|*iffB metal ;
iRobt Don 10 (S.entimctt't .^ pipe (or tube)
often centimeters in caliber; Don gltitl)£m
~, of the same caliber; fy. Fall of a
kidney ; iig. cr ift nicfel Don bcnifclben ~ mic
©ie he is not of the same caliber as (or
with) you, he has not your talent, he is
no match for you. — 2. © (flanneliirune) ~
bet 6t)linbet e.g aOalanjerleS groove; offeuc§ .*,
open groove; berfenttc§ obtt gcfttloficneS ~
closed (or sunk) groove, matrice, matrix.
ftaltbct-..., faltber.... ("--...) in sflan:
~boljtet © m fSt (Stidiiiiitoijit finishing-bit,
polishing-hit, polisher; ~biid)fe©/' gauge-
case; ~cqlillbcV©Hietnjt6tfabt.: standard-
cylinder, standard-plug, barrel-plug: <v'
lefttc © unb X /" = .^ring; ,^timfj © n
caliber-gauge; ~iiiofti9 a.: ..mdjjig fein
to be of the right caliber; ~maijflob X
III tiftiU. (sliding) caliber-scale; ^rill{|
X ill (ti'tiU. ball-caliber, ring-, shot-, or
shell-gauge; ~ti)f)r ", ~ri)l)rc f 'A arli/l.
(shot-)cylindor-gauge ; ~ftnb >", ~flOtf 111
<5> n. ii staff for measuring the dispart,
caliber-rule; ^bcvticflllig © f groove; /v
lualje ® f grooved roller; ^lirffl O in
caliber -compasses, cal(l)ipers pi.; mit
eiiicin .^3. mcfjcn to cal(l)iper.
falibtiertii © (----) [.(Valibcr] I vju.
Wa. tin BtlitUI), Sroitltilt ~ to take size of,
to size, to dispart, to caliber, to calibrate,
to gauge, to graduate; cine 5Bal3C ~ to
cut the grooves in a roll, to groove a
roll; (alibticttc iffialjc grooved roll. —
II K^n 99c. u.ftalibrictUllB /"@ calibra-
tion, graduation, gauging.
...falibtig X (..."--) in 3H8n, js. 9roft-%.
(flcin-/^) of large (small) hore.
fnlittcn * (---J [it.] W". (<■)■) @a. to
decrease in weight.
ftnlif (--) [at.] m ® calif, caliph,
khalif (f. M.I); ^eiMBUtbe f, ffalifat (—■ ')
» ® califs dignity, c.alifate, caliphate,
califship, calipliship.
ftalifovilifll (-"''(")'') iipr.n. ®b.
geogr. California. fCaliforuian.l
ffalifoviiicv (-"''(")-) m @a., ^\nf%]
faliforiliid) (--■''') «. 6jjh. Californian.
ftalitO ® f (■'>'-) III ® (unlitbtuiltr
Sottun) calico; fcinct .» long cloth; gc
brudtcr ~. printed calico, printed goods
pi.; ~.cillbailb m cloth-binding; ^'tiitfcn
m: SBud) mit .^r. calico-back.
ftnlitut (-"-) npy.n. m gcogr. ('alicut.
Italifutcr (----) m ®a., falifiitijd)Er
.^ial)n oi-n. (Itullialin) turkey.
" Jlalintc ^ ("''-) [flao.] f ® = SaU.
bourn (iitfie Son-...').
talivpiflft 10 (-■'-) [Cali|ipus, f. M. 1) o.
Ci.b. ast. Calippic; .^e 5lj£tioBc (uon 27759
Injen) Calippic cycle or period.
ftalittE T prorc. ("■S") [flab.V] f ® =
SdimEtterling; (beti.) co. blaue ~ = Sii)U^>
mnnu.
iialiiim'&(-(")~')[ar.lii®c/im.potassium.
italillUI-... (-(")-...) in ifffln, iiitiil O dim.
... of potassium, potassium ..., jSS. : /n^'
djlarib II chloride of potassium, muriate of
pot.asli; .%/CI)ailit) n cyauide of potassium;
/>/CiJEncl)ailib « (tolts Slutlauaenlali) ferri-
cyanide of potassium, red prussiate of
potash; ~cttciici)ailiir n (atites fflluUauatn.
loll) ferrocyanide of potassium, yellow
prussiate of i)otash, blood-lye salt; /vO^ljb
n (ftoii) protoxide of potassium, potassic
monoxide, anhydrous potash; ~falj n
potassium salt, potash salt, potassic salt;
/x'fulftb n potassium sulphide, [(f. M. I).\
ftalittilier (-"-") «i@a.ecr'?.Calixtine/
ftalf (■') [rat- fiald)] m ® 1. iiiin. u. ©
Mouretei: lime, (7(»i. "2? calx; Iftollfitin) lime-
stone ; Sucferfabt. : (-^ jum lilaen bet eiimen)
temper. — 2. Stiiiiitle: al mil atltibultn :
angcinaditcr, QiigevUljrtct .^ plashed lime;
olicubct.v =^ill3=tall; biluiuinijfcr^hituniin.
ous limestone, stinkstone; blatteriger ^
foliated lime; botfnuret.,. borate of lime;
brii^iget ~ fracture-chalk; cfiigfaurct ^
acetate of lime; fafctigct .„ satin -spar;
fettEt ~ rich lime; gcbrannlEt ~ burnt (or
quick) lime; grliJicbter n. slaked lime,slack-
lime, hydrate of calcium or of lime; l)l)btaH"
(ifd)er .„ hydraulic litne, water -lime or
-mortar; licfclfoutEr ^ silicate of lime;
fo()lEn|aurcr ~ carbonate of lime, calcium
(or calcic) carbonate; fot)Ienfnuicn ~ Ent-
boltenb calciferous; (otnigct .,,, ftl)flal=
Iinifd)er .~gr.anularlime(stone); IcbEnbigtv
.^ = gebtanntct ~; mngEtEt ~ me.agre (or
poor) lime; l)l)o§''f)oiiiut£t ~ phosphate
of lime, calcic phospliate; fdlWEfelfQurer ^
Signs (BW seepage IX): F familiar; Pyulgar; T Hash; Nrare; t obsolete (died) ; '
( 1158 )
new word (bom); <■*+ incorrect; lO scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and (let. Obs. (@— ® ) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[^aIf^«-MfuIatorif(ft]
sulpliate of lime, calcic sulphate; maficr^
freier icbmeicliaurtr ~ anhydrous gypsum,
anhydrite; totgebranntet ~ dead-burnt
(dead, or overburnt) lime, cream of hme,
lime-cream; ungelijjditer ^ unslaked lime;
Bermiltertcr ober jcrfattcncr ~ air-slaked (or
dry-slaked) lime, lime-powder; ttdiier,
{(^let^ter ~ cutcha; b| ais ctlelt obet Subjtii
6ei r.: ~ antiiljren obtt anmadien to plash
(or temper) lime; ~ btcnnen to burn
lime; ^ tot btennen to overburn lime; bet
~ gebtiljt, gcl)t auj the lime increases or
swells; ~ liJjiijEu to slake (or slacken) lime ;
~ iuxi) SEJbri^en Ibfitcn to wet lime;
c) mit prp.: ^ Quf .v mac^ffiib (O calcicole;
(iiertet: ^iuic in ^ legett to daub with ashes
and lime, to lime; mit ~ bfroerjen to
rough-cast, to parget, to plaster; arch.
line ZOonb mit ^ tiilldjeil to coat ... with
lime; ju ~ btennen to calcinate; ju .^
nietben to calcify, to calcine.
fi'Olf...., fttlf.... {"...) in Siian rati ft:
lime-..., of lime, with lime, O »ii'«. cal-
careous, jB.: ^ablagttuiig f min. cal-
careous sediment or deposit; rwOlabaftet
m calcareous alabaster; <N.alpen flpl.
calcareous Alps; «,ttnftri(t| © »i lime-
paint, whitewash; ^nnWutf © »i plaster,
parget of lime; -N-nrtig a. limy, lime-like,
chalky, i27 calcareous; foft ~artig <27 sub-
calcareous; ^attigfcit f lO calcareous-
ness; n,'a\i\n © »i: a) eerttrti: tanner's
pit, lime-pit; b) gtiftnfabr.: soap-waste; /%<'
bacf © n Suiitiabt.: lime-back; -wbnb © «
atiiSaeibetii: lime-bath ;,^beerciiboiim ^ m =
SaU'baura ((.Sail-...'); ~berg m calcareous
mountain; ,^bett © n = .vloflen; ~6ciici)e
© f Boitunfabril: lime-boil; ^bmltfjiath.
(bti emiranltn) chalky swelling, callosity;
•vbetBurf © m coat of plaster, plastering,
compost (ueitStjt compo); jmcimaliger ~b.
lath laid and set; breimoliger .^b. lath
floated and set fair; rs/bilbcnt) a. dim. to
calcigenous; phijsiol. Qj calcific, calci-
gerous, calcophorous; ~bil!iung fp/ij/sio/.
<27 calcification; /vblou n paint, blue
verditer, blue ashes ^?.; .^boicit m limy
(or calcareous) soil, lime-soil; ^btti 9
m SKauittti : paste of lime, lime-paste,
lime-cream; furjec^brei short lime-paste;
~btcnncn © « = .^breunerci a; .^btcnner
© m lime-burner; ~brenncrei 9 f: a) (tai
Swnnen) lime-burning; b) = .vOJcn; ~btui4
m limelstone)-]iit, lirae(stone)-(iuarry; ~>
briifjc © fill dtxttt lime-water; bn ajlauiet
= .^mildi a; ~builjt B f = ..gvube a; ^-
btu(c f druse of calcareous spar; >«/biilI<
gimg f agr. manuring with lime ; ~ei n
egg kept in lime-water; .^cini'iiljtet © m
brick-layer's man (uji. .^umriilirerl ; ~ciffn
n calcareous iron; ^Eijenftein m min.
calcareous iron-stone, ferruginous lime-
stone; ~etbe f calcareous earth ; ~ctbig
a. geol. to calcareous; ~t\{x\i\ © m
arch, lime- or plaster-floor; ^fdngcr © m
mach. lime-catcher; ->-farbc © /■ iDiauititi :
lime-colour, lime-water colour ; ^fag © n :
a)iWautetei: lime-bac(k), lime-tub; b) SBtiS-
aeibetti: lime-pit; /N<fc[bf))at m min. lime-
feldspar; r^\t\im calcareous rock; .^^fcft
a. (Sflanjjn) ©calcicole; ^fltefe m min.
tourmaline, shorl; ^..fotnmtion f geol.
calcareous formation; ~fijrmiga.©caki-
form; ~ftei a. free from lime; ~fugc ©
/■ffliaumei: seam of mortar; Miijrcnb a.
to calcariferous; ~gebitge n calcareous
mountains/jZ.; -^ge^olfmcfletm (jut aeflim.
munabtSRallaeboltSimSoben) limestone-meter;
~flIinimerj(()iEier m min. green marble,
to cipolin; -^gtnnat m min. green (lime-)
garnet, grossular ; ,^gtubt © {: a) Siautetei.
©etbetei: lime-pit; b) = .^btuc^; ~8I1B ©
m thin mortar; ^guftfufebobcn © ik =
^ejlrid) ; ~f)ntfE f, ~|afen m © = .^triitfe ;
rv^altig a. min. containing lime, limy,
<27 calcareous, calcariferous, calciferous;
physiol. <2; calcigerous, calcophorous; et.
».h- to subcalcareous; unooUfommen .^1)-
to semicalcareous; ~. tmb fAwejcMjaltig lO
calcareo-sulphurous; ~Jaltigftit fiOzi\-
careousness; />.'f)iinbler # m dealer in
lime; .^^atmotoni m nii«.lime-harmotome,
O phillipsite, christianite; .-w^ornfel^ »i
min. calcariferous petrosilex; >v^iitte ©
f=.^ofcn; ~^t)brat n chm. hydrate of
lime, slaked lime, lO calcic hydrate; CO ~'
illfnrftKpoWi. calcareous infarct; <vta\{tn
© m Maurtrei : cliest for lime, lime-chest,
lime-bac(k); ^fcUc © f trowel; ~ttrn ©
m = .^trcb§; ~fte3 m calcareous gravel;
~ficicl m calcareous silex, O leucite;
~fitt © n> lime-putty, lime-cement; ~i
foiiglomccat « min, calcareous breccia;
~fraut ^ n creeping gypsophila (Gypso-
phita repem); -\^t\tbi © m ffiouterti; over-
burnt particle of limestone, graiu in the
mortar; ~ftii(fe © f Slautfm: (mortar-)
beater, lime- ormortar-rake(r); ,x.fruntpe
© f = .»treb§; ~fr»)fta(l m calcareous
crystal; >x/tiibrl © m mortar-tub, mortar-
pail; ~fiitc O f = ^grube a; ~Iagtr
n min. calcareous deposit; <^tauge f
lime-lye; /><Ictfte © f arch, counter-lath;
Sadibtl«ti; fillet (or border) of plaster or
mortar; ~(il^t n (ErummonbiiSti) lime(ball)-
light, (oxy)calcium-light, hydro-oxygen
(or oxyhydrogeni light, Drummond's
light; burtb ...liiit eilenditct calcium-
lighted; .^lodj © H = .^grube a; ~Iiii(^cil
© « lime-slacking or -slaking, slaking of
lime; ->/maIerci ^fresco- or wall-painting;
~inc|l © n Mnuttrei: lime-powder, di-y-
slaked lime; .-vmergel »i min. lime-marl,
chalk-marl, calcareous marl or clay: ~"
meRcr m chm. (jm JPtiifung btS ftaltaeiaiti) !0
calcimeter; ~mil(f) © f: a) ajiautetti: milk
(of lime), lime-cream, whitewash; mit
...nMi) bcfireitljen to whitewash, to size;
b) 3ui}ttfabr. : (jum lilatn btt Siuren) temper;
~mijttcl ©«i lime-mortar; (milftintm6anb)
bastard stucco; -^miiljlt © f lime-mill;
.viiiulbe © f hod, boss ; ~nabel f so. tints
6«ttiaiimt# 10 rhabdus; ^nattonjcolitj m
iHj'n.lime-and-sodamesotype, ajmesolite;
n/Otfcr m min. calcareous ochre; ~ofen ©
m lime-kilu; .^ofen mit (ontinuietlidjer
?ltbcit continuous (or perpetual ) lime-kiln,
draw-kiln ; .^ojcn mit untetbroibcner Arbeit
intermittent lime -kiln; .%.))flan;c ^ f
calcareous plant ; /%/tmlDer n lime-powder;
~pHtl © m SBIauitxti: parget(t)ing, plaster-
ing; feiner .^p. fine stufl'; -^ra^m © m cream
of lime; ~Teil^ a. 10 calcareous; f^ioft m,
/x/toftp f © layer of limestones and wood to be
burnt to lime; ^rii^tct © m = .,.cinru(|rer ;
^falbc f pharm. lime-ointment; .x.jal'
peter m chm. nitrate of lime, calcareous
nitre, wall-saltpetre, to nitrocalcite; i^'
fttlj H chm. salt of lime, wall-salt; z^^janb
m: a) © Mouttiii: sand (to be) mixed with
lime; b) min. calcareous sand; /^fanb*
^altig a. geol. 10 calcareo-siliceoiis; />/•
janbmbrtcl © m = .,.m6rtcl; ~(onbftciii
m min. calcareous sandstone; '>.'fauerbab
© n RnttunblticSt : lime-sour; ~)d)ailfcl © f
= .^Itiide; ~f<^iefct »> min. calcareous
slate; /%/flf|icfe[t^(in m min. calcareous
clay-slate; ~f(()loti«, ~f(^Iottef hollow (or
cavity) in limestone ; .vfdgiitt © m Siauttiti :
rubble of old plaster; ~ii^Hiamm m zo.
calcareous sponge; .^fttmnmmc pi. >Q
calcispongi;e; ~)eife f lime-soap; ,x-fieb
n lime-sieve, riddle; .%/fllifat » min. sili-
cate of lime, to wollastonite; ~rintcr m
min. calc-sinter, calcareous sinter, pearl-
sinter, ©stalactite; ~fftlett n t-s flotatttn.
litis cup-coral; ~)l)at »n min. lime-spar,
calc-spar, calcareous spar, carbonate of
lime, l^calcite;bi^nnblQttrige^^fl)atpaper-
spar; .,.jpQt betr. to calcitic; ^flampfc © f
iStmtnifabt. : lime-cracker; ~ftaub m cal-
careous grit; ~ftEin m ic. (. bit. art.; ~flet
a. = .,.teft; ^ftreufarten m agr. lime-
spreader; ~iu|)erp^O«pfiat n chm. super-
phosphate of lime; ~tal( m min. calcare-
ous talc; >>/talff|)at m min. 10 dolomite;
^teilc^cn n calcareous particle; <v.t^an*
granat m min. lime-garnet; ^trapfPeilt
m min. = .^fiutcr; ~tHff m min. calc-tuff,
calcareous tuff, tufaceous limestone, O
travertin(e) ; ~tunrf)e S /" = .,.mil(b a; /v<
umrit5rer©wi (spttfon) lime-raker; ^utan-
glimmer m min. to calcareous uranite;
~»cr))ll^ © )" SJiouittei: rough-casting; ~-
berfcifuiig 9 f btr Sttie saponification by
lime; ~Wafiern lime-water, chalky water;
fraftIo§ geluorbeneS .^m. dead lime-water;
~n)e:ilflein m calcareous tartar; ^ttciSe
© f= .vmilct)a;~aiirf 9 m = ^bemutf;
~3ufrt|(ag 9 m = fiQlIftein'juicilag.
ftalfant (-'') [It.] m g) 1. = aolgen-
trctet. — 2. thea. servant who attends on
the orchestra.
faltcn©(''") t'/a.(H;a. to mix (to dress,
or to cover) with lime; agr. to lime;
SRautetti: (liinibtn) to whitewash; eetbeiti:
§aute .V to soak hides in lime-water, to
unhair hides by means of lime-water.
falfljaft \ (■'-) a. (gb. = talfig.
falfirl)t fan t [H a. @h. = taltig.
fialfier-... ("-...) in aiian: -vleinttianb f
tracing-cloth, writing-cloth, vellum-cloth;
^papier n tracing-paper.
falfieren ("--)[(:.] vja. @a. to counter-
draw, toca(u)lk,tocalque, to chalk, to trace.
falfig (''") a. (gjb. limy, 10 calcareous,
(tttibia) chalky; .vCr Soben limestone
ground, limy soil; zo. mit .^et Scbole tO
calciphorous; ficfe bie (Jinget », macben to
dirty (or soil) one's fingers with lime, to
make one's fingers all limy.
ftalf'ftcin {"■-) m ® min. (jum Snnnin)
limestone, calcareous stone or rock; don
.^en gebaut (built) of limestone; ouf .v
luadjienb ©calcicole; blfltteriger^ foliated
limestone; biAter ... compact limestone;
borniger .v corniferous limestone ; lotnigcr,
Irtjfialiimfdicr ~ granular limestone, (b|b.
ati) stuff -stone; littjograptjijdier ~ litho-
graphic (lime)stone; porbjer ~ calc-tuff;
rogentoruiger ~ © oolite; roter ~ red
limestone; (alinifi^tr ~ granular (or
primitive) limestone, saline marble.
ftalfftciit.... C^-...) inSflan: ~ii61a8erun9
f limestone-deposit; ^btud) m limestone-
quarry, lime-pit; >vgcbict n calcareous
formation; Sobcnfentung in .^gebictcn
lime-sink; ^toiiglomerat n cave-breccia;
/^/nieren flpl. min. spheroidal concretions
of marl ; ^juidjlag © m m etall. calcareous
flux, limestone-flux.
Aaltu^it prove. ("-) [nblb., nicbetb.] »i ®
u. ® , ~c i"-'^) f® = Srut'^abn, --timnt.
fialful ("fu'lu.-'") [jr.] »( ® , ftnlfulatioii
(-"'-tfe(")-)[lt.]^@ (at«4ntn) calculation,
computation.
ftalfurationS.... » (-"-tfe(")^...) in sHan :
/>^6lll4 n calculation -book; (ttm. Sabrilj
process-book ; ^fc^lec m error (or mistake)
in a calculation or in an account, (it.) error
in calculo; >v))rei8 m calculation- or upset-
price.
(i'alfulatac (""->') m @ calculator, ac-
countant, verifier of accounts, controller.
falfulatorifrt) (""--i") o. igb. calculat-
ing, calculatory.
' machinery; Jt mining; H military; J/ marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial;
( 1159 )
' postal; it railway; J music (see page IX),
[«n*(llflUrttUr .hCIII'...J eiibfl.35cr6o Tininur 8t9<l"». lucim fie iiiitit act (ob. action) of ... oti. ...Ing lauttn.
ftalfulflliir (-"--) /■ i& accountant's
(or controller's) oflice.
faltiilicren c"'-") | it.] ija. unt W»- ff))
61 a. (tinitntn) to calculate, to coniiiutc,
to reckon; ^b(t flouf ciiUulatinp mind.
««ltut ("-) Jt. = Jlalitnt !C. Icutla.l
jtalflltta (-"J") Jipi-.ii. ® ffeoffi: Cal-/
StaUa * C^-) lit.) f » calla (Ca/Ia); ~.
gtioddilt n/p'., fldiincffn «? (--ife-") /■/?);.
^ © callacc:p.
ftnllt FC-'") lljcbr.l /■© : a) sweetheart;
b) r(i0itisio4itt) lamllord's daughter.
Jlnlltn'lrtinitt (■'-'-') mi^arch.zigz&g.
flnllintiirliolj • i— n.i) n @ =
Saiibcl'ljolj.
ilnlltBrnpl) (-"-() Igrcfi.l m ® (64Sn.
initdt-i) c;dliL'riii)lier, calli^rajihist.
.ftnlliflrnvl)it t"--!-) / ® calligraphj-,
jieiiuiausliip.
(ii(liflrnpl)ii(^ (-"if") a. iRb. calli-
graiiliic(al|; .^cS Sditiftftiid calligraph; ^
(ijttibtn to write beautifully, tu calli-
graph.
ItaHioVc (--"-) [attl)-] f ^ 8t*. nii/th. u.
asl. Calliope. Ipic (i. M. I).l
fnllipt)i|rt) O ("■'-) a. lAb. ast. Cal{lHp-)
ftnlliis CO (''-) Lit- 1 '" *^ »"f<'- callus.
ftttlin>t('')[(r.]/'«i?(SDiniimat)o!ilm;,x,en
;«/. calms, regions of calm, calm latitudes,
■i/ diildruins.
Doliiiaiif * ('"') m ® = fiolamont.
fiahnac ti){i-)[[\,theca eata»ia'ria\ m
® zo. (3e6nfa6tr) calamar, calamary, ink-
fish, sleeve-fish, sea-sleeve, sea-devil,
cuttle-fish, C7 loligo (LoU'go).
folmortid) (---) [iJuceb. ei. fiolmarl a.
Si,h./>is(.,ft^tUiiion(i3'j7) Union of Calmar.
ftolmdujcr F("--) [lalilcr DJMiijer =
iEHdmdujci- ; coi-y. au8 fianinlbiilcnjcrV) m
@a. 1. (itiiiimtt) muser, moping fellow.
— 2. {lulmaultr) one who affects piety,
hypocrite; sneaker, sneak, sly-boots. —
3. (otmWijtr BtiiSou) niggard, miser.
fialmdnjcrci F (--"-) /■ ® 1. musing,
moping, F brown study. — 2. hypocrisy;
sneaking. — 3. niggardliness.
{almdiifcrii), folmSuiftii(5 F (---") a.
®b. I. musing, moping. — 2. hypocrit-
ical; sneaking. — 3. niggardly.
fnliiiSiiictn FC"-") W" (I)) fid. 1. to
muse, to mope, Fto be in a brown study;
to lead a retired life. — 2. to affect piety;
to sneak. — 3. to live niggardly.
f nImiiiifiB F (---) a. @b. = toimiiu jcrig.
ifaliiic .1- ("S") f ® = Rolm.
falmcien vL (--") via. Si a. = Ilamcien.
tolmeii vl/ (■'-) [ft.] ej a. I e>/«. (tJaBinb,
TOtet: to become calm; fi'j. bit iOtlltr ^ ...
are sleeping. — II \ u/a. = lalmicren.
Aalmir ^ (•'('')'') [fiolm, iittttb. Sotanittr]
f ®: bttitblotlerigc ~ American laurel,
mountain-laurel, calfkill,/lm. calico-bush
(/r(j'imio/<i/fCo'(('a);f(timQlbl(itlcrigc~wicky,
sheep-laurel, sheep-poison, lambkill (A'.
anguaiifo'lm). |to quiet, to appease. ^
falmietcil (---) [fv.] via. ?i,a. to calm,)
fialmiercr ("--)m@a. calmer, quieter,
appeaser.
ftfllmte -1- (>!-) [f)oa.] r® = Rci\m.
ftOlnillrt (-'') m I. ® ® (innabanriats
gfua) kalmuck, bearskin, shag-duffle,
thick dutrie. — 2. ® = fialmud.
Aalmiiif (">') [totarif*] m 'si-, l. ouA
ffolmuttt (">''') m @, Aalmiirfin f 159
Kalmuck (woman).
folmiirfiid) ("•'-) a. igb. Kalmuck; »,«
©prodje (n. bas ft~|e|) Kalmuck, [coat."!
Aalniuit'roif * ("'•-') »i n bearskin-/
ftalmuS *('''') I It. ca'lam us ; or. kaleni]
tti ® 1. swiet calamus or cane, sweet-flag,
sweet-smelling flag, sweet-rush, myrtle-
flag, -grass, or -sedge, spice-wort (A'corua
c<i'(a»iu8),pAarm,calamus;t)oner.v flaggy.
— 2. uncitcr .^ ^ SojiarB-talniiiS.
floIiHiiS'.. .■*(''-... Iin3(i8n:~l)ctfr»i sea-
sedge (Ciiifjr iilrna'iia); ^frijlOfVfCl HI =
2BaffetliIic;~luilt)tl/'(alaniiJs-.irllag-root,
flolo (■=-! n Sfi 1. Lit.) « = IcIqIo. —
2. ^ edildt' arum {Colocu'niit eaeule'nta).
flalodiortui! -a * (--d)-'-') [gtcfe.] »» @
(ZDcUeninuitic) calochortus. [calomel. 1
Aalomd O {-"") [o,ti).^ « M pharm.j
iialong 0(--) ni *5 .0. (o(linbil*t5Icb(i.
noul) kalong((i) iJte'ropita e(iii'li:i).
ftalortitfiij a (— tB^) [It.l f @ i)h;/s.
(SUnronbluna ton aSarai in Siitt) calorescence.
ftalaric Ct (---) [It.] f ® pAyn. calory,
calorie, caloric unity, gram-degree.
ftnlorimctct O (—"--) [U] m («) @a.
p>ii/s. (SBarmtmttltt) calorimeter.
inlorimttrlf(i^ a [—^-^) a. &ih. calori-
metriclall. Icalorimotor (Mt M.I).)
ftalorimototO(— -")llt.]7»wt/)^y»./
ralorifd) a (--") [It.] o. ctb. pAy*.
caloric ; .^e Majtfiinc caloric engine, air-
engine, air-motive engine.
ftalofi^e I"''-') f @ = ©oIofdiE.
ffalOttC a ("'*'') I ix.]f @ mallt. (Sunil.ab-
f(4nitl)calot(t)e, callot; ,. btsSiamanltn collar.
flototlJtlif (-"--) f & (tbm. !ltt ?otitf
|iiiiiiiJ9ta|!i|it) calutype, catalysotype.
tolotl)))icreii (-■"--■i") [grtb.] via. @a.
to calotype. (calpac(k).\
(lnl))at ("i") »I @ (So6t taloriWit 3)!DJt)/
foIt(^)[Qt)b.(;/in/^iunlt'norb./,a/afiimn]
^b. I a.(coi»/<. lalter,s"/j.lnltcft) I. {ant.
ttiarm, bcijil meifl: cold (a. fig. ton Jerlontn
unb 4)anbIuiiflEn, teriitr ai/r, bun tboniflem Soben,
paint. tcnSaxim ic), (IQiil) cool (a. fig.), (toll
u. f(^auria, Brbflein beruTJadjenb) cliill, (fcudjttalt,
talitnb, ftoflia) chilly, (~ unb bb() lileak, (cistnll,
bib. poet.) gelid, (lUIoll, obiloStnb loll, oSnc
SJebinireatme, ob. Don beftanbifl niebttErlempetatut)
frigid; etlBoS ~ coolish, chillish, rather
cool or chill; e3 i|t empfinblici .». it is bit-
terly cold, the cold makes one smart;
grimmig^ fearfully cold; fcfjr .„ vtry cold,
freezing; ju .v. too cold, overcold; ~ unb
feft (WaSfi unb laid) dried; agr. ^ unb nnR
(Sobtn) sour; .v unb ncbclig Cold and foggy,
rimy; raul) unb ~ raw-cold; .„ unb fiiirmijd)
wint(e|ry ; ... mie 6i§ ob. loie tin tiiSjapfcu as
cold as ice or fig. as charity; fig. .^mieemt
§unbcfrf)unu}e obti mic cine ^IJogge as cool
as a cucuniljer; ... tcie 5J!iumor (as cold
as) marble; ~ mic Stal)l as cold >.s steel;
.V iBic Stein stone-cold, stony. — 2. SBti-
Ipitit: a)mii6ub(i.: .vC lUugfl shr.dder of
agony ; .vCr ^lujidjnitt cold meat (cut into
slices) (|. a. .^c J!iid)e); .^eBSab co'd bath;
P.vCt Sauer (manmi^tr enmt) discharged
semen, pollution; .^ei iSIut cold blood,
coolness ; fig. bei .^cm iMnle = lolt-bltttig b ;
bleibcn Sic bei .v,em SJIutc! keep your
temperl, Ftake it coolly I, si. keep your
hair on ! ; path. ...u Sranb m gangrene,
sphacelus, mortification; ».c 5E>tnflc pi.
chill damps; fig. ~.ei (fnuifnng coU recep-
tion; hunt, .^t iJfQljrte cold scent, dry-
foot; paint. ...t §arbcn pi. cold colours;
path. ».eS ifi''"'^ ague; .vC fjlerfc pi.
(in SUauiin) damp places;; ^t'i Sltil'd) = ~e
fiiidie; .^eS (^riitjfliid cold break.'ast; .^e
fjflfee t)abcn to have cold feet; fig. .^cS
©cbet formal prayer; © ...eS Oebloie cold
blast; fig. .vC§ (ouibtudsiolts) ©cbi^t frigid
poem; paint. .vCS (Scmtilbe lim Ion) chilled
painting, dead colouring; fig. ...cr (^irouS
cold dread; prrb. .vC fiioube, icarmc I'iebc
a cold hand, a warm heart; fig. ~£ siiijlid)"
leil frigid politeness; «ea''fl'>'i: •■' ifegel
f. II; ~e fiiid)e cold meat, Moti. poor-man-
of-mutton; © ~.t^ i'oger = KalWager;
fig. ...ex 2icbl)abet cold (or cool) lover;
r .^t TOamfcII waitress who serves cold
dishes (oal. cool lady, Siiirltlenbfrin) ; fig. ...tt
unb befonncncr iJJienjd) cool-headed man,
Fcool hand, chiller; flostunll: ~e Sdialt
cool-cup (<oUl lievorugo maile of boer with
grated bread, sugar, and lemon, or of wine
and water with fruit such na strawberries or
currants); «,tr SifiaucT cold shudder, chill,
rigor; P^c £(6iffe ob. ijjiffc = J^arii-firenge;
,^ct £4Iag (ni4t jQnbtnbtt Biin, audj fig.) in-
effective flash of lightning, harmless
thunderbolt, (it.) brutum fulmen; fig. -vC
Sdionc cold (or insusceptible) beauty ; .^er
Stftltcife chilly sweat, cold persijiration;
fig. ~er Stil cold stylo ; .^ct Stolj chilling
pride ; .^ct Sag cold (or cool) day ; bie brci
~en Sage = bie brti gcflrcngcn Jjctrcu (j.
geftrcng 1); ..e Siergolbung cold gilding,
gilding by friction or by the rag; fig. ».et
(HUltt) Iterjjaub calm reason, our cooler
senses pi. ; ,eS SBaffer cold water ; fig. ~.n
ffiaffcijiral)! damp, damper; Don ciuem .^eu
aBaffetjlvaljl gctcoffen tnetben to have one's
ardour cooled or damped, to feel a damp
thrown upon one's spirits; ,^e§2Bettercold
(bleak, or raw) woatlier; .^e 'i^one frigid
zone; b) mit fflerbtn: fid) ~ anfiil)lcn to feel
cold; ~ babm to take a cold bath; fig. j.
», bclianbcln to be cold to (or towards) a
p.; fig. Ijcife unb .v. au§ cincm Dlunbe blafen
to blow hot and cold ; fig. ~ blcibeu to
keep cool, to keep one's temper; fig. j.
~ cmpfangen to receive a p. coldly; © ~
geben Uos gtuer bampftn) to slacken the fire;
© ~ leilcn to work out with the pick-
axe (without blasting); fig. ... loffeu to
leave unmoved, not to touch; ^ ia)|enb
cold, unsympathisable; bcu Cefer ~. lafjeu
to make no impression on the reader; baS
lafet m'\6} ~ that does not affect me, I don't
mind it in the least; © .» Icgen (tinm Cftn
niebertlaltn) to blow out (to blow down, or
to stop) a furnace; © ~ liegen (ni*l in SBf
ttirt fein, Cfen obtt ©Utie) to be out of work,
to be stopped or idle; ~ maiden to chill;
fig. j. ~ (loi) ma^en to murder (kill, or
despatch) a p., F to do for a p., to make
cold me.at of a p., P to settle a p. ; .^ rau-
d)cu to have an uiilighted pipe (or cigar)
in one's mouth; © .„ fttimicben to cold-
hammer, to cool -hammer, to hammer-
harden; .^ [oin to be cold; niir ift~ I feel
cold; fig. ... \tm fiir (ob. gcgen) et. to be in-
sensible (or imiiffcrent) to s.th.; Weber
Inarm nod) ~ (uncnIfiticbEnrn etaralltrs) fein
to be neither fish nor flesh, to be neither
hawk nor buzzard; hibl. to be neither
cold nor hot, to be a Laodicean; © ~
[iel)en = ,. liegen ; ct. ~ (telleu to keep s.th.
cold; fig. j. ... flelleu to leave a p. (out) in
the cold ; fid) ... ftellcil to affect indifference ;
e§ liberlSuft n\\i) ~ I feel a cold creeping;
~ roerben to grow (or get) cold; an 6ifcr
laKet mcrbcn to flag in one's zeal, to
cool down; mir roirb „ I begin to get
cold or to feel chilly; id) bin butd) unb
burtt) ~ geluorbcn I'm cold all over or
through and through; fel)t ~ inoljncn to
live in an exposed (or in a bleak) house.
— II ft~t(t) m (3tf)lflo6 btim Sinntb ic.)
miss, miscue; Htatllpiel: btti K~tpl. (atfaOtne
Bead o^nt aiorbmct) dead men without tlie
foremost. — III St~t(i) n s.th. cold,
cold thing; tnaS. = ~e ill'itfee (j. 2a).
Kalt'..., f alt'... (^...) inSfian : ~bab n cold
bath; ~babcn n cold bathing; ~bliifig
© a. metall. refractory; ~bliitet mlpl.
zo. cold-blooded animals; ^bliitig a.:
a) 00. cold-blooded, with cold blood; b)/i^.
cold, cold-blooded, ( untmpfinbli* ) insen-
sible, unfeeling, (lu^ia) calm, cool-headed,
( BltiiaOltia ) unconcerned, indifferent,
3ti4(n (I
• 1.6. IX): Ffomiliat; PSBollSfpraiie; rSau)ietipra^e;Sfclten; t alt (amtgejiorben); " neii (aa« geboren) ; <
( 1160 )
i-unii4tij;
5E)ie Seitfecn, bic SlilUrjungtn unb bit Qigefonb. SSeraetfungen (®— ®) pnb bortt crtlart.
f^dae-^ametott^..]
( ((itsmaiiM ) phlegmatic(al) ; tDcnn man
bie ®Q(f)e ^bltttig onfie^t lookiDg at it
(or at tiie thing) calmly or in the cold
light of reason; ^bltttige ?luffa(lung bet
SiingE taking things coolly; ^bliitlg ban-
beln to act in cold blood ; ^bliitigct ^Jicnfcf)
Fcool hand; ^bliitigfcitf: a) cold blood;
b) fig. cold-bIoodednes3, coolness, (SuSe)
calmness, (etti^mut) equanimity, (srei*.
sultijteil) inditterence, (Safluna) composed-
ness, composure, (ttntwrollcnieii) deliberate-
ness, (StiflelatB'""oti) presence of mind;
/vbrnnbig a. path. lO gangrenous; ~brild)
© m metall. quality of cold-short iron,
brittleness of iron wliile cold ; ~brii(^ig O
a. metall. (Si(en) cold-short, brittle while
cold ; ^fiitfien © » cold-dyeing; ^feiidjt
a. clammy; ~f(i((flCll © n metall. fining
in two operations; ^gatig ©»> (««(«//.
cold state; ^griinbig a. (ajoben) cold; fig.
= ^derjig; ~Sttj{ S m metall. cold-cast-
ing ; ~gii|rig S a. cast with interruptions ;
~j(iminctn © n cold-hammering, cool-
hammering, hammer-hardening; ^^ail^
« hort. greenery, green-house, (ll.) frigi-
darium; ~t)crji9 a. fig. cold-hearted,
frigid, unfeeling, (atiiiaOltia) indifferent;
/v^erjigfeit f fig. cold-heartedness, fri-
gidity, want of feeling, (sieiSeaiiijhit) in-
difference; ~^i)fli[fj a. studiously (or
frigidly) polite; /dinger 9 n Soiine: time
when no work is done; ^niadjenb or. fri-
gorific(al), refrigerant; ~ntei|jcl © m
cold chisel, chisel for cold metal, centre-
chisel ; -^nnbcl © /'burin, pointrel ; ^iiagcl
© m cold-forged nail; /^prcficil © n cold-
pressing; SuWaSr.: cold-dressing ;~))rcfjcr
© H> Su4|a6r.: cold-dresser; ~rift m bts
Corjts fissure, \ coltiness; ^\A)aU f =
folte Stljale (|. full 2a); ~fd)Ind^ter m:
a) = Slbbcdcr; b) butcher who sells meat
of morlings; ~id)mteb © m brazier who
■works without fire; /vfdjmicbcn © « =
».l)ammetn; -%.filbcr « mixture of tartar
and calcined silver ; .^^finit m = .^fiimigfeit ;
~finni9 a. fig. cold, cool, frigid, frosty,
(aieiSauitia) indifferent, unconcerned; j. ~f.
befjonbelii to be cold to a p., to look coldly
upon a p.; ^finnigjr grf""* (Siebljaber)
cool friend (lover) ; ~)iiinigtcit /'/ifl'. cold-
ness, coolness, frigidity, (©leiiSaaHialtit) in-
difference, unconcern; ,%/Bcniiinftig a. calm
and reasonable; ,N/U)ttffct'ttrjt m cold-water
(or hydropathic) physician or doctor, Co
hydropath(ist); /^Waffcrbnb «: a) cold
(-water) bath; b) cold-bathing establish-
ment; ~tt)of)tr6c^aiiblnng f cold-water
cure or treatment, CU hydropathy; (mit
©t^rci^cn terfeunben) CD hydrosudopathy ; /v*
ttnfJEtcifterne ti f cold-water cistern or
well ; ~looficr^cilanftalt /'cold-water cure
establishment, hydropathic establish-
ment, F hydropathic, hydro; -^.toaifctflcil.
Imibc/'© hydropathj',hydrotherapeuti(S
(ag. u. pi.) ; ~tt)a|jerfut / = ^maffcrbeljanb"
lung; ~lDaffct))ltm|se © tk f cold-water
pump; ~lna[|eti}iinmna|d)inE © / wet-
spinning frame, water-frame; /vUnfjer'
Ullljc^lag m cold-water compress or dress-
ing; /%.tt)crben » growing (or getting) cold,
refrigeration. — Oa'- ""S fialte=...
&al\t (•''") f ® l.meift: cold, coldness,
(Umie) coolness, (ftuiSle, SSimtm teruifniStnbe
^) chill, chilliness, (... unb Cilc) bleakness,
(sistartt) gelidity, gelidness, (Wanatl btt
fiebenSTOaTinr, ober feeRanbie niebeie lemijetalut)
frigidity, frigidness; „be§ (JicberS aguish-
ncss, to algor, algidity; eifige ^ glacial
cold, iciness, frostiness; grimmige, jd)atfc,
ftfincibenbc «, keen (bitter, biting, nip-
ping, piercing, pinching, or searching)
cold; plij^litf) cintretenbe ~ F cold snap;
brittelnbe ^ tickling weather; baS Sfjermo-
meter jeigt 10 ®rab ^ we have ten degrees
of frost, the temperature is ten degrees
below zero or below the freezing-point;
bie ^ lafet nait the cold is breaking up,
the weather is getting mild; Sot ~ cr-
flattt chill, chilled (with cold), stiff (ftatdr:
dead) with cold; metnE Sinaer finb Dot ~
erftattt ... benumbed with cold; Oot ».
erftarten (laffeit) to nip; tor .„ jittern to
tremble (or shiver) with cold; bon bet .„
j;)ringen bie Cippen (ftiinbe) ouf the cold
weather cuts the lips (hands), one's lips
(hands) chap (or get chapped) with the
cold ; phys. .^ erjeugenb frigorific. — 2. fig.
coldness, coolness, (Rotlet) frigidity, frigid-
ness, (Biciiiiaauiefeii) indifference; ©etiit)!
bet ~ chill; c§ t)"r(d)t ^ jwiid)cn i()ncn
there is a coolness (or distance) between
them; j. mit ~ bef)anbelii to be cold to (or
towards) a p., to give (or show) a p. the
cold shoulder.
ftaltc'... (^"...1 in silan; ~erjeitgcv m, ~-
etjcuguiigSiiiofrfitnc © / refrigerating-
machine, <0 cryogen; ^gefitl)! n med. CO
algor; /x/grab m degree of cold, degree
below zero; (»^mef|ct»ipAi/s. frigorimeter;
~mi|(^lin9 f jiligs. frigorific mixture,
freezing-mixture; >«f(f|eil / path. lO
psychrophobia. — Sjl. ou4 Ralt>...
faltcit \ (•'-) Wn- (in) t?ib. = erfaltenl.
fiiltcit (''") via. cjb. to make cold, to
chill ; (mil ei§) to ice ; ~b chilling, frigorific.
fialtet (-«-) I m ® f. talt II. - llf®
(filbb.) = SeljQltet 1, Sdjront, 3iii""et.
friltli^ (■'-) a. (Sib. coldish, chilly.
Wiiltling (>'") »i ® cold (or indifferent)
person.
ftallimbtt'ttllttjel (-'!-'>•'>') f ® pkarm.
calumba, columba, columbo (oon Co'cndus
palma'tua). [house, hut, hovel.)
SaliUJjie (">'") [jtaiB.] f ® miserable)
KalBarieit'bcrg (-id-"".>S) m ® Cath.
eccl. (Mount) Calvary.
ffalBe «t ("^W") f® = ffalbe 2.
ffalBiDe * ("to''-) [fr.] m @ unb f @
(S4(olttr opfel) calville.
&9~ .Raldiii !C. f. daloiii jc.
falllboiiiji^ (-''-") a. Stb. Calydonian.
ftaH)faittl)u§ a * ("-H [gt*.] m @
calycanthus.
ffaHpter «7 ("''") [gr^.] m @a. (eauSe
bet mooft) calyptra, coif.
©*~ ftalj... fitu (Jalc..., Kale...
fam (-) iiiipf. ind. Hon tomtiien (i. bs).
ftamala (---) ( bengal.] / Cs (Siibtn-
farbftoff unb SDutmmittft au3 ben i^iii^ten bon
Bo'ttlera tincto'ri(i) kamila,kamala, wurrus.
ftamalbulcnict ("--"'") m @a.,,vmiiliii)
»> @ «cc/. Camaldolite, Camaldule, Camal-
dulian; .~>floftet n Camaldulian monas-
tery ; /v'OrbciI m order of Camaldolites.
ffamariUtt ("-■'Ir, F ofi "■-"'-) f @
camarilla (f. M. I), court-party.
WV fiamafdit !c. fit^t ©Qmaftljc jc.
fambiieten * (-"--) [it.] W". (I).) ej)a.
to do exchange-business. [exchange.1
fiambio ® (■'"-) m i@ (meiUfei) cambio,/
Rambift ® ('-'^) m @ cambist.
flainb<ib((fttt ("-5^) tipr. n. ® geogr.
Cambodia, dambo(d),ja, Gamboge.
ii'ainbtien (■'>'-) npr. n. @b. (auoies)
Cambria.
ftambtiet ('*"") m @a., ~in f @ Cam-
brian, Welshman, Welsh woman.
Ifambtif ® (-'-) m @ = (Xambrai; ~'
battift m cambric.
(anibtijlJ) (-5") a. @b. (njaHiriW) Cam-
brian; geol. .^e (Stupve Cambrian group;
~'btetoni(dl a. Cambro-Breton.
fambunift^ ("-") a. &b. oUt geogr.-.
~e Serge pi. Cambunian mountains.
Ramba\t, {{ambufe i/ ("-") [nblb. kom-
huis\ f @ =■ j?ombii)e.
fiime {-^) impf. .lubj. Don tommen (|. bi).
Aaince (--(") [it.) / ®, \ ®, sietr. mti
m (g (jeWnillentr Sbrlfttiu) cameo.
Jfamecl i-^-) ic. f. fiamel jc.
ftatneeit-... (--(")...) in sfian; -wglaS n
cameoglass; -^tirEnc / (aur turfteauna Ion-
testt !l!Joiba"l'l)ieni cameo-press; ~<f(^neil)et
m cutter of cameos, cameoist.
ffi011iel(''-)[ml)b./t-em(»i)e',ausbem®rd).
u. ©emit.] n i® 1. zo. (hibl. a. ~in / %
female) camel [Cnme'ius) ; cin^oderiqel ~
droraedary (Came'lus dromedarius); Jloei-
IjbcfetigeS.^ Bactrian camel (C. baclria mis);
auj .^cn rci[en to travel on a camel, F to
camel (it); fig. (bibl.) OTiirtcn feifjen unb
^c Oerjc^Iutfcu to strain out (t\ at) a gnat,
and swallow a camel. — 2. ^I' (Sdiiffj^ebeoof
tii^tuna) camel(-engine), air-camel, caisson.
— 3. turWitoS: a) (titiiliflrijftt fflenW) stick,
Philistine, wooden fellow, bore; b) out-
sider, student not belonging to a club. —
4. F (@4imi)i'»otl) blockhead, great donkey.
finmel...., faiiiel-... ("-...) inSIian; ~St|ii-
lii5 a. camel-like, camelish; ~ttl^agt ?
»j (camel-)alhagi, camel's-thorn (Alhai^i
camelo'rum); ©ajt b[8 .^alljogi Persian
manna; ,%,artig a. CO caraeline, cameloid;
.vOttigeS Sier <27 camelid; ~blume ^ f =
fiamillc 1 ; .%/6il(t m zo. species of antelope
(Jnti'lope t7-tigocanielits}; tx/bOtU ^ »l = «,•
all)agi; ~fltege / enf. camel-necked fly,
snake-fly (Ruphi'dia ophio'psis); ,%,fii^tCC
m = .vtveiber; ~fiillcn n young camel; .-w'
gatn ® n Angora-yarn, mohair-yarn; ~'
Ijaat S n: a) camel's-hair; b) = ~.gatn;
~l)oatpilI)cI © »i camel's-hair brush or
pencil; ilSiolojMf^ie: dabber; ~I|aB »i :
a) camel's neck; h) ent. (au4~f|a(3flie(t,e/)
= ~fliege; ~^iiten a. of camel's-hair; ...•
Ijarciier !)31ii[d) hair-shag; .^t)orene« 3cug
camlet; ~f)cngft m male camel; rv^cu 'i
n camel-grass, camel's-grass, camel's-hay,
ginger-grass, lemon-grass, sweet-rush
[Andropo'gon schoeiia nthus) ; .^^Cll'til n siri-
oil ; ~5otn n zo. species of stromb or wing-
shell {Strombtts ht'cifer); rAcXb n => ...'
jiiUen; ~flll) / female camel; ~Iaft /
camel's load ; /N^teopacb m zo. -peciea of
wreath-shell (Tmbo cochins); .^.tnild) /
camel's milk ; ,x.})arbet m zo. = 'iSitaff e ; ~'
teitcrciX /camelry; ~(ifiaf n zo. vicugna,
vicuna, vigon(e), vigouia (Auchemia vi-
cu'nna); ~]i\\l\ * n = ~l)eii ; ~id)lati)t /
hist. (c56) Day of the Camel \,\. M.I);
^fttauft »i orn. = StrouB ' ; ~^tai) ? n =
.^beu ; ~ftute / female camel; ^tag m =
^(d)Ioci)t; ~tiEr » = fiamel 1 ;-~ttfibEt m
camel-driver, cameleer; ^BOgEl m orn. =
Straufe; ^tBiitter m = ^trcibet; ~1boI1e /
camel's-wool; ~3iEge f zo.: a) Angora-
goat [Capra atigore'usis) ; h) = Coma 1 ;
c)peruaiii[c6c.vjicge alpaca (.i/iia'puap'"''');
^.jiEgEiigant ® n = .vgatn.
firimel.... (-"...) in Slfan = ffamel-...
Kamelie ^ ("-(")") / |0 camellia; ein-
fadje (tote ob. JQl)anijd)c) ~ Japan camellia
{Came Itia Japo' nica).
ffameliEn=..., faiiiElieii'... (--(")-...) in
3(fan: o^artig o. like a camellia; ~bal-
{aniine ^ / camellia-balsam {Impa'tkns
horte'nsis camellia) ; ~bamc / (Ttomo 6»n a.
SumaJ goSn) Lady of the Camellias.
fiameloparb (— -'') [gt*.] m ® =
©itajfe.
ftautElott (-"-') [ft., SI JSamfl] m ® tb.
® 1. ® camlet, mohair; balbjcibcner ~
silk-warp cotton-weft camlet. — 2. zo.
species of nerita (Xeri'la chmmieleon).
ftamtlott--..., (amelott.... « (-■"'...) in
Sffan: ~anjil9 m canilet(-suit) ; ~Bttig n.
CO ffiiffenWait; © Sc^nil; X Setgbau; X ffiilitar; i, 5Waiine; ? SPflanje; <
UURET-SANDERS, DEtmaoH-ENQL. WTBca. ( 1161 )
I §anbel; "«» !lJofi; A eiicnbolju;
•iUIurif (f.6.IX>.
146
ri^OHIClOttCtt — ^fllHIU*...] Subst. A'erbs are only ffiven, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
like camlet; /vfobtifant m camlet-maker;
^flcili" camlot.dress;~floffmcamleting;
^)C1IGC iilpl. camlcteens.
famclolttn « (—•'"la. (gb. (of) camlet.
ftomtU-... r"...) in 8(I«n = Slcimel....
ttaintnt (--") lit.] f « >«;/"'. Muse.
Ramtrob (""-) lir.. ju .ftaminetl m 41
(ffen. auit ~e), ~iit, N ftamtrnbiii f ®
comrade, (Btjititn) companion, (ffltnoUt)
fellow, associate, intimate, compeer, con-
sort, ( (Btfilitu ) mate, co-mate, (nliti tn-
Itaultt Situnb) F crony, (eiiitenatnoflt. biier
Bnunb) fast friend, Fclium, pal ; H brother
in (or at) arms, brother soldier or officer,
brother of the blade; guter ». hail-fellow;
iro. Dk bift tin jonbercr .^! you're a cool
(or queer) fisli or card! | jd)cijtUrf).(
fomtrabliij) (""-'') a. &,h. -= lamftob-l
ftnnierttli|d)aft (""--) fii 1. comrade-
ship, comradery, camaraderie, fellowship,
companionshim Fchummage; X brother-
hood; ~ d""''" f to chum, to pal. — 2. com-
pany (or society) of conn'ades. — 3. X
(il.-at6tiitntt Strjituit) pair, pare, core, spell.
fomctabjrtjajtlirt) (—-"-) a. (wb. like
(or as) a comrade, fellow-like, comrade-
like, brotherly, (jileUij) sociable, com-
panionable. Igood-lellowship.l
JUmetnbjdinftlirtirtit (""- — ) f *»/
ftQmcrntiiil)ofts.fiil)ter J? ("x^—:") m
% leader of a spell.
fiaiiicral-... (""-...) in Siln". sS- : ~'"nt
n board of domains; ~Bcrl)Sltlli(it nip/.
financial (or fiscal) affairs, irtlis. depart-
ment of finance; ~n)c|cii n, ~H)ii(cilid)o(t
/■ cameralistics {sg. unb pL), financial (or
fiscal) science.
Momcrnle \ ("--") [It.] « i'"'- iscH.,
Siuubtr), ftflniernlin, finincrrilieii (■"'-(•-)'-)
lit.) pi. iiir. = finmfriilMiiij|cn(d)n(l.
«nnicvalt(t(''"-''l|lt.]n> M' cameralist,
student of financial (or fiscal) questions,
rceiie. financier. [roI.H)i[|tnfd)ait.i
ftnmernliftif(-'-»")Llt.]/'»» = ftamf/
fiimtraliftiid) ("---i-) | It.] a. (jib.
caijieriiiistic, fiscal, financial.
flomcrun (""-) npr.tt. (g Cameroon,
th<^ i':imercions (Mt M.I).
nnmllle (-"''') |mlt. camomi'lla, am bem
(5ir(ii.| /'SI' 1. *^: a) cd)lc obtt gcmeiut ~
Oerman (or wild) camomile, horse-g-owan
(Matrka'ria chamomi' lla) ; eMe ober rDmii(bc
», (Roman, or sweet) camomile (..4'«('i«Mi»
no'bilis); ftinltiibt .v dog's (or stinking)
camomile, dog's -fennel, dillweed. May-
weed (A'nihemia co'tulu); b) grojic ~ =
tiSanjc-blume b; c) orobifdje ». «7 cladan-
thus; perfijcije .*, feverfew {Pt/'refhrum ro-
aeum). — i. F fil/. oltc ~n;)/. (btlaiiiilt linaO
hackneyed topics, stale (or threadbare)
stories, chestnuts.
Aomiilcn-..., tnmillen'... (■"'"...) in atlan :
~artis t a. like camomile; .^.bliimen,
>wbliittll ^ flpl. caniomilc-Howers, flowers
of camomile; ,^inMtlerttailt •♦ n = tdjtc
Jlamillc (iitV fiomillc la); ~H n oil of
camomile; ~tl)tf '" camomile-tea.
ftainin (--) |mlib kaniin, au< btm Cot.
u. (Mrd).] HI (n) ^ 1- chimney, fireplace,
fireside; (S(liiitnll(in) chimney, funnel,
tunnel; cingcbautct ~ engaged chimney;
cnglijdjer, ojjtnet .^ open clunnu'y (hearth,
or fireplace); fronjijiijdjer, jtcijleljenber ~
isolated lor insulated) chimney-piece ; Bof
(pringcnitt ~ projecting chimney-piece;
9Ulanteleine8.^§ hood of a chimney ;©pi(9el
fiber bem ~ chimney-glass; om », by the
fireside; Sife flnt ~ chimney-corner, chim-
ney-nook. — 2. prove. (iTRnurg einrr 64Iu40
mcifl n opening (or mouth) of a ravine.
Romill.... ("-...) inSffan mtiB chimney-....
iS : ~aili(ntl m overmantel, upper part of
a fireplace, chimney-ornament; ~6f|tn »i
(lOi eitotnfltint) flne-brusli, Intiiift) hearth-
broom or -brush ; ~bi)lf 0»i andiron, fire-
or handdog; ~brilllb m chimney on fire;
~btttt «, ~btrftl m c liiiiiniy-b(]ard or
-cover, fire-board; ,^f[fc /"cliimney-corner
or -nook; ~cin|a|illllR /' chiiiiney- jambs
pi.; oerjierle ..cinjafiunfl chimney-dress-
ing; ^cinfnlj m hob; ~ciien n poker; ~-
fcntt m chimney-sweeper, sweep; ~|fBtl'-
iunflC m sweep's apprentice, climbing-
boy; ~fc((crjd)nrre f chimney-sweeper's
scraper; ~fciicr n open fire, (chimney-)
fire; bid)t om ~t- Rtjen ((let)en) to sit (to
stand) over the fire; ~frif6 n chimney-
frieze; ~9Ctiit n = .^jubcliiir; ~ntfim8 n
mantel- (or mantle-lpiece, -board, or shelf,
chimney-piece, slab of a chimney; gierotcn
pi. jiir "ba§ ^flcfim-J chimney-ornaments;
~OCWnnbt « = ..tinjotfung; ~gittft n
fender, (Imlitatfltdji) (fiie-)guard; ^flraS *
n to eleusine ; ~dnfcn m chimney-hook ; ~'
IjalS m = .^mantel: .^-^nube f = ^tappc;
^^eijlinfl /' fireplace heating; ~l)Clni w
= .^loppc; ~l)crb m inner hearth of a
fireplace; ^^illterwanb f chimney -back,
iron-back ; -vljut m , ~tnpjic /' chimney-
pot, chimney-top; ~fel)rct wi = ~fe3er;
~riopt)t f chimney-valve, chimney-trap;
~ftoflcii »i, ~frnii,) III (!Bie«i'ri4iiia awn
!l)[e"i) chiinney-collar; />.<labrn tii (ottWitb.
bottt) slide; ^montcl ni chimney-mantle,
chimney-hood; ~ofcn m chimney-stove,
stove of sheet-iron ; />^pnpier « (im ©rnmnfr
ilbtt ben Soft ju bidirn) fire-paper, paper-
shavings, summer-lilliiigs pi.; /N<))lnttc f
= ..gcfimS ; ~roJr «, ~tijl)rf f chimney-
flue, smoke-flue, smoke-pipe; ~roft m fire-
grate, kitchen-range; ~riicftlH)laltt /■ =
Jlintcvwanb; ~ruftfn (chimney-)soot; ~.
j(t)nd)twi(6d|orn(ltinIatltn) shaft of a chimney;
~j[I)irm HI fire-screen; ,^fd)lllU(f m arch.
(eims) parrel; ~Murj hi = .-mantel; ~'
icl)cr m cliimney-builder; .^fitnd »i = ~'
gefimS; ~ftctll m c:himney-brick, (Sieeel)
chimney-tile; ~tcWicl) m hearth-rug; ~.
tl)lir /'(jum Sei(4Iu6 im gommtr) fire-hoard;
~»etflcibmifl f = .-mnntel; ~bcrid)luj)
HI = .-tbiir; ~l)Ot(c^rr m: a) = ^bvctt;
h) fender; ~)ange f fire-tongs yiZ. ; ^jiegpl
©m lotbtiJctti: crest-tile ;~jubcl)i)tn fire-
set, (set of) fire-irons, fender-irons pt. —
Sal. ou* ©(bornftcin'... l(|. M. 1).'!
Kamilorbe (-^"i-) [fr.] m @ Camisard/
ftnmijol (""-) Ifr.] « (® (rf««i. ...(ijlilitii
n %h.) doublet, jacket, under-waistcoat.
ftomlot) * (--') III Cs Ob. ® = iinmelott.
ftnmlottin * [""-) m ® camletteen,
camlettiue, camletto.
Aamm c*) [ol)b. c/;o»iMo}] >» ®
l.mtifl: comb; eujer ~ small-toothled) (or
dandruff.)comb; liieitcr ~ large-tooth(ed)
comb, jockey- comb, flisk; jroeijcitigcr,
boppclter~ double comb; .-mitcincm Stiel
tail-comb; Diiiden (,Snlin) cine:. ~eS back
(tooth) of a comb; TOitte ciucg boppclten
.-c§ bridge (of a double comb); -,, auS
(Hfenbein (au§ Sd)ilbpatt) ivory (tortoise-
shell) comb ; j-m mil bem ». bur^ bic Jijoarc
fnljri'U to give a ]i. a combing; niie ciu ~
gtjiiljnt a pectinate(d); fit/.: oUelS) libet
eincn ~ fdieten to weave all pieces on the
same loom, to treat all alike; fie [mi olle
fiber eincn ~ gejftorcn they are all tarred
with the same itrush or stick, they are all
of the same stamp or cut, they are all of
a piece, F there's six of one and (or to)
half adozen of the other, they are all much
of a muchness; prvb. man lonn nid)l aiit
Ceute fiber cinen .- fdjcren every shoe fits
not every foot, — 2. AeaeUfiel : .x, fdjieben
to play at nine-pins in two parties, not setting
the pins up ajrain, before all are down, —
3. a) ( lanjerbtbntt OtMbuna ) crest, ridge,
C7 dorsum of a hill or of a moiintiun ; (Gt.
Mbuna jnilttn ben aaiilutitcn ) ridge of a
furrow, balk; ... cincS Ieid)c3 upper part
(summit, or top) of a dike; ii ^ t'mti
(JeftungSWertts crest of a rampart; H ~
beS gebedlcn ai>cge§ crest of the glacis;
poet. ~. bet JBcdcn crest (or comb) of tlie
waves; b) J? (bic TO54liat"t tintl 81ii,ii« but*,
itienbt Rlu(l) cross-dike ; lbo» Hbu bit Cbtitia4t
beS CfbiiaeB tjerauBraaenbe 'iluflflfbenbe e-s ffianats)
outcrop. — 4. a) anat. (romm-atjiut4ct leii)
iO crista, pecteii ; .- bes Siebbfine^ C7 crista
galli ; ~ bt8 Stuflbtinl btt 'liitu C7 carina,
manubrium; b) zo. (ttrfiijbuna auf btm ttop\t
btt asetl ic.) comb, crest; bem Syahn ijl
ber ~ gcfdiiuotlen the cock's comb has
risen; mil einem .^e Hcrjeljcn combed,
crested ; ol)ne ... combloss, crestless ; fig. :
i^midjwIUt (ob.ioodjftlbev.-, er ftriiubt ben
.„ (tt rcirb libtmlliia) his crest rises, he is
on his high horse, he assumes a lofty
bearing, he gives himself airs, (tr attSl in
Soin) he is bristling up, liis blood is up;
j. iibcr ben ~ bouen ob. piiljen (iiin btmiitiBtTi)
to put a person down, to jiut a persmi out
of countenance, to take a p. down a peg
(or two), to take a p. a peg (or two) lower,
to make a p. sing small; c) (bti Jfirbtn,
Minbtin ic.) upper part of the neck. — 5. ©
agt: (IDtitifue ium Wifltln bts aio4lte) ripple,
rippling-comb, flax-comb; !Bii4)tnm.: (Brift
btSSio^nis) comb; carp. (14iiift Rontt) arris,
(BtttSmmune) cog, notching; SiMtiti: net
with narrow meshes; Piifjtrti: (ftrbStiien)
croze-iron; (an Safltm) border, edge (of
casks); niacli. (iSabmbn) eog, cog-tooth;
jonl'«^(.vlum9la4Il^mtnbtI6oIJfl'ltt) graining-
comb ; mil btm .-c abern to comb, to grain ;
wfr/i.(Saumtn,5jumIine)cam,wipor, tappet,
cog, lifter; eitbmo4tni: sieve-maker's frame;
Spinnttti: ($adir, 5lu9l|ailtt btt nr[Hmai4int)
carding-comb, comber; 9Daiftni4ii'itbt: (ittlm-
lamm) crest; JUtbtrti : ISiel, Slitlblolt, iRitllamm)
reed, sley, slay, going-part; (et(4iir, aitrt)
mounting; (~ bti 64ii4tmai4im) wrack,
wraith; (e4(ift am SDibflulilD) leaf; SBtinbau:
(eiitltbet ab8'6«'"n Irtoi*'") stalks/)?. — 6. 4/
.. on ber ~Jfal)C comb of a yard; ^ c-r 5DquiU'
iMft teeth pt. of a lifting-jack or liand-
srrew; .^ jiti. ben Scfcloifnicen be§ (S5aUon3
fillings pi. between the head-cheeks.
«nmm-..., famm-... ("...) insi-ltsunatn:
~0l)nlid) a. resembling a comb, comblike;
adi'. combwise; ~ortiB n. anal., zo. O
pectinal, pectineal, ctenoid; anat., zo. «.•
ortigcr ^ortfolj «J pecten ; .^ottigcSWebilbc
(O pectination; ~bnlffn, ~baum m © (in
eaatmiiii'tn) notched beam; ~bniimlobllc#
f carded cotton; ~blnje f zo. btr iSinptn.
auaOtn © ctenocyst; ~blntt n : a) © carp.
(©attnblalt) tabled scarf, hookscarf; Romm.
ma4tt: MMixpl. horn-jjlates for combs;
epinntrti ; ~blolt t-t ata«mal4int comb-blade;
SEDtbttti: (weaver's) stays j)?., sleeve-blade;
b) zo. species of mussel (My'lilus froiis) ; c) ^
a ctenophyllum; ~blumc ^ f= fiamille la;
~bOl)rft O til comb-bit; ~btnfeil m roasted
ribs pi. ; ~brcitc ii /'width of the summit;
~brett O « furrier's bench; ~btUI^ »i
rupture lor rent) in the upper part of a
dike;~biirl"te/'comb-brusli,comb-cleaning
brush; ~bc((c Q f am 3P(ttbtatl4itt pad,
housing; ~Eibe(l)|e f zn. iguana; ometi-
loni(d)e.-e.rough-liead(rraf%c€'/);i(i(i(ssu(i-
cHsia'itis); ~ei|en © n 6ltinme«:notching-
chisel; ~etlli n comb-case; ~forn * hi
flowering fern {O^mu'nda r6ga'li..t); -%/fett n
horse-oil, caballino oil; ~fingcrniouS fzo.
= .vtnttc a; ~fi)tmig a. comb-shaped, <0
pectinal, pectineal, pectinate(d), pectini-
Signs (1
see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; i obsolete (died); ' new word (born); A incorrect; <& scientific;
( 116!^ >
The Signs, Abbr.
. and det. Obs. (53 — @) are explained at the beginning of this book. [t)vClUUn'.«»~MuUtlltCt'«<«J
form, ctenoid; ~fotmig unti gefronat O
pectinatoflnibricate; ^.jinmige (Siejlalt iO
pectination; mit -.(brmigcn fiiEiiieii «7
pectinibranchian; ~fuft m ent. bee-louse
{Braula caeca); ~flltternl « comb-case;
/%<Oarn ® n combed wool-yarn, worsted
(yarn) ; gejIDitnteS (ober buplicrtcS) mci(i)cS
^gorii doubled soft worsted ; ~garti|ptiiuct
© »> worsted-spinner; ^gatitipimierEi ©
f long-wool spinning; ^garnftoff ® m (bf
tnitllet, ju S!Sb£i6ejUatTi) tournay; ~geict »»
ortj. condor [Sarcorha'mphits); -x-flra^ ^ « :
a) cockscomb-grass, dog's-tail grass, gold-
seed, pipe-staple [Cynosu'rus crista ius);
b) (6[fenaro8) moon-grass {Sesle'ria sphaero-
ce'phala); moor-grasS {S. caeru'lea); c) ill'
bi|dl£§ ~9ta§ dog's-tail grass, wire-grass
(Eleiisi'ne i'ndica); ~groSfnltCr m ent.
small heath [Coenony mpha pa' mphiltts)', f\j'
griff m Sutnetti: reverse grasp; ~grinb m
vet. mange in horses' manes; .vgritbe © f
hollow in which the undershot wheel of a mill
raovea; /x-grUttbCl f ichth. species of goby
(Go'bius pectiniro'stris) ; ~t|aar n : a) horse's
msne; b) (§aate, tie beim ffdmmen au§fle!)tii)
combings jjZ.; ~\ialtn. »r. a) nape (scruff,
or hinder part) of the neck; h)co. = fiant>
I)ofeti; -^tfanUttm seller of combs; ~t)rjllt
f oin. (im «u8t) a? pecten ; ~f)et!el6rett © »
amSeibentoebrtuWt balances pZ. that raise the
stays; ^Ijcil n agr. hay from mountain-
ridges; ^ifllfcljrette /"cni. species of cricket
(Gfyllus crista'tMs) ; ^iiOVX n ent. species of
beetle {Bmchus pectinicornis); f^^ljOrtlfafCC
ni ent. species of beetle ( Hetero'cerus)) /%/•
fiifet in ent. = §''^W''"'"; ~(fr6cl * ">
Venus's-orlady's-comb,Adam's-,beggar's-,
shepherd's- or crake-needle, needle-chervil
{Scandix pecten Ve'neris) ; ^{pttC © f Spin-
nerei: chain-comb; ,N^fieilie/'zo.(t-iaDtii6iiers)
gill-comb, gill-plume, to ctenidium; .x.-
litmer «i ichth.: a) Qj pectinibranchian;
b) ( iroailttWntdt ) i27 ctenidiobranchiate,
ctenidian ; ^ticniig a. so. ca ctenidiobran-
chiate; rwtieSw min. cockscomb pyrites,
white iron-pyrites ;~flouefor«.G pecten;
/^.trabbe f zo. box-crab (Cala'ppa grami-
la'ia) ; /^/tcafc m ZO. species of heteropod
liaving no shell {Plerolraclie'a); ~(taUt ^ n
«7 beUium; ~labc ® f am mMiiV comb-
tray, lay; ~t09et S » niach. corrugated
bearing; -^laiiioitatte f zo. spiny rat
{Louche rea); ~legliau m = ^eibedlfe; ~'
intt)tf: a) orn. (©oubniui*!) crested lark;
b)/c/ji/i.3peciesofblenny(i?^e'H«iMSC9-is^<'/»s);
~Iiiiie a f = Stucr'liiiie b; ^(ippfifi^ m
ichth. in ctenolabrus; ~Ii^c © j'aBeberti:
a) string of yarn; b) packthread on the
stays of silkweavers, heddle, heald; /~Io8 a.
combless; oi'n. crestless; © carp, out of
joint ;/~ma[ijet© Ml comb-maker or-cutter;
~iun(l)crci © /"comb-making or -cutting;
~matl)Etfei(c © fimtit) quannet ; (einbitbiBt)
turn-file, found, grail, graille; ^mai]tx-
(ifgc © ^comb-cutter's saw; ~mafcl)iiic ©
/comb-making machine; (jum sitidueiliflen
i21ugl<l)neiben bon jwei J^dmmen au3 einet Platte)
twinning-machine; <v/moI(^ m = ^eibedjfe;
~niuctc fent. lit ctenophora ; ~muf(t)f I /'io.
cockle, scallop, escaHDop, comb-fish, fan-
shell, 10 pecten; QJ (Satiuna) pectinaceau;
fojfile ^m. © pectinite; ^mufdjelortig ub.
■fiJrmig a. zo. ta pectinaceous, pectini-
form ; ~mujil)elf[ljale f (ais Wiihx] scallop;
SRagout in ^mufdjeljtfjalcn scallops joZ.; .v
Jiiuf(f)clftein m, ^mufdjclBcrftcinctuiig f
geol. la pectinite; ~inU6fcI m anat. ii
pectinate(d) muscle; ~nabclterbel ^ m =
-wierbel; ~va\t f zo. = §uf=eijennQfe; „,.
poll))) mzo. ii cristatella; .%/pOtt © m =
^topj; ^quoQc f zo. Portuguese man-of-
war {Phym'lia) ; ~rab © n (jja^nrob) cog-
wheel, cogged (or toothed) wheel, spur-
wheel, (fltonentab) crown-wheel, face-wheel;
cijtrncS ^tab iron-jack; />^ri>)itf)eu n zo. lO
cristellaria; ~totfe f zo.: a) comb-rat, 10
ctenoda('tyl(e) (Ctenoda'ctylus Masso'nii);
b) tucu-tucu, tuko-tuko {Cte'nomys brasi-
lie'nsis) ; ~teil)er m or«.gray heron [A'rdea
cine'rea); ,>,rcinigcr»H (siiifte) comb-brush;
~tin8 © m: a) SJinnmi: ring -comb;
b) Salttttti : ^ring am SinsftiiSel drill-ring, D-
ring ; ^ritrfen m zo. species of lizard {Lace'rta
si(pc«i7io'siil;~ftt9e© /"comb-cutter's web,
comb-saw; ^fdgcmnfdjinES/'comb-sawing
machine; -^faffe © f: a) much, space be-
tween two teeth of a cog-wheel, clearing;
b) cac/). jag, notch ; ^fdjat^tcl /'comb-box,
comb-case; ~f[f)nft © m Wdtxti: shaft of
the stay; ~fd)leiniquttj|)e f ichth. =
UctcIiEb; ^fdjmiEle ^/'comb-like meadow-
grass [Foa crista' ta); ,x-f(^ncii)Emoft()ilie ©
f comb-cutting machine; ~fd)routE © f
StJinnetei; comb-screw; »^f(^tot © n piece
of horn for cutting combs ; r,/f(^lHHlct
m ichth. to ctenoidean, ctenoidian,
ctenoid; ~f(f|u|)|)i9 a. lO ctenoid; ~iclier
© «i astbtrri: carder; ,^fBtjmaf(i)ine © f
reed-maker's machine; n.,\pinttt f zo. lO
ctenopbora; ~fta6 © m = ~f(i)aft; ~'
fteif)en, ^ftccftn © « SBebtm: reeding;
~ftEilI m min. 10 pectolite; ~ftiitf n
Sftiawetei: neck; ~ftiitjlllig f = ~bni(f);
.^'toKa ^ f crest-bearing taoca (Taccct
phalli' fera) ; ~taub£ f orn. crested pigeon
(Colu'mba li'via crista'ta) ; ~t0^f © >n Spin-
iterti: comb-pot; ^ttogeni) a. orn. crested,
copped; .x<nclUlS f zo. (JJittMel) species of
venus {Venus pectina'ta); <^tD(lljC © f
Sfinnmi: ( Sttei^lrommtl) doffer, doffiug-
cylinder; (ifflaljenlaimn) roller-comb; (^o.
ber Slre(fnin(*int, 91abttoaljt, 3iti) porcupine;
^Waljen pi. tintS SBoljiuerfS gearing-rolls,
cogged wheels (or rolls) of a rolling-mill;
~>onl}fmnnf(t)iite © /'porcupine-frame;
~lt)cUElt •X' flpl. white -caps or -horses,
Neptune's sheep; ~H)Olle ® f Juctfabt. :
carded (worsted, or long) wool, combing-
wool; feine fuanifcfiE UDoIte merino; au§
^moUc gEfertigt worsted; Scrorbeituiig bcr
^moIlE worsted -manufacture; ^UoUeii-
gtttll © n worsted yarn; ^iBOllEnjeug ® «
worsted; ^iDoHcnjcuge pZ. worsted fabrics
(goods, or stuffs); .xluoUfpinnctei ® f
worsted-spinning or -manufacture; '-vjafjn
m : a) tooth of a comb ; b) © tooth (or cog)
of a wheel; iHaiim jloifctjai BEn ^jatinsn =
^faffE a; ,>,jiil)llig o. ichth. 10 ctenodont;
/^-'jiEgEl © m crest-tile, grooved tile; ~"
jug © m etiinnttei: top, sliver; /^.JtoElfe ©
f (smallest) tack; ~jWirn ® m heddle-
thread.
fliimm-... (•''...) in Sffjn: ~6tBtt © n ber
ffStMntt furrier's board; ,^mttfd)ine © f
(filt lanatmiieliae aBoBe) nipping-, combing-,
or carding-machine ; .^UoUe # f top-wool.
ft(immii)En {•'"'} [fiomm] n @b. little
(or small) comb.
ftSmmcl"... {""...) in 3i1a": ~Biirn ® «
= J?am£l-garn; ~famm © m aOomanimetei ;
finest card.
liimuiEln ® (■*") via. @A. SBoUe ~. to
comb wool with the finest card.
fiimmen (■'") eja. I via. 1. ba§ §aar
.V, 0. virefl. fi(^ ^ to comb one's hair or
head; fid) {dat.) ben Sort ~ to comb one's
beard ; boo $Qac .v uiib auffteden to dress
one's hair; Bo§ S)aax glatt .^ to sleek one's
hiiir ; i)a§ §aar in einEn StfeEitel ~ to part
one's hair (with a comb); bEn ©cfimu^
born flopfc ^ to clean one's head with a
small-toothed comb, to comb off the dirt;
inibEC ben Strid) .^ to comb up (or to
brush up) one's hair; F /ij'. j. gebcirig ~
(aid mitne^men ) to comb a p.'s head or
hair, to scold a p., to blow a p. up. —
2. © etiinnetei: SBoUe ^ to comb (card, ov
tease) wool. — 3. hunt, t-n ^altn .v (bur*
e-n etreifWuS bief WoUt mitieiSeti) to skim. —
4. © carp, (but* e-nSamm bctbinbeiv) to notch,
to jag, to dovetail. — 5. X = 6EfltEi(f)en 4.
— II i'/«.(f).) 6- Refleiiiiiti : = fiamm fdiieben
(f. Ramm 2). — 7. (b. imenen) to swell and
break, to form breakers. — III S^ n @c.
combing (au* ©), pectination.
hammer (>*") [abb. chamara, toman.
camara, au5 bem ®td).] f @) 1. a) (Semo*)
room, chamber, apartment, (Heine ~)
closet, (jlebenaemaiS) side-chamber, ad-
joining apartment; (SSaumiiiliteit, b|b. jum
31a(4tlaaet) accommodation; ^ jum 641ofen
bedroom, bed-chamber; ~. fUr aoriale store-
room ; b) \, (aft nut in 3(lan = flabinctt 1
(bal. J?imff', S(t)Qii=tummer). — 2. a) (ebm. tic
fiirdiiiSen imoimjimmer) royal apartments pi.
(bal. ~'biciiev, .^'iuutEr) ; b) (OtitommlunaSott
einet Bebiirbe) office, (Sebbtbf) board, (bie 6in.
lunfle beS Siltden beraaltenbe Seljiitbe) board of
domains, (gcbatlamraer.ginonjoml) exchequer;
blE ~ betr, oft cameral; bai.6onbel§-fammEr;
c) etim. (6o(ei Seiiibisto!) biE taifctlidie unb
be§ i)(Eid)E§ ~ JU aCefelar the imperial
chamber of justice at Wetzlar; d) in ton-
ftitutioneUen €taaten : (iQetfammlung ber SanbeS.
bertteiet) EtftE (jiOEife) ^ first (second)
chamber of deputies, (in (Snat) House of
Lords(of Commons), Upper(f.ower) House;
biE .^n cinbEnijcn (auflbjen) to convoke (to
dissolve) the chambers. — 3. a) anat.
chamber, camera; Borbere (bintsrE) ~ beS
iHuaes anterior (posterior) chamber; ^bE§
^JErjen^ chamber (or ventricle) of the
heart; b) zo. (Slbleilnnai" ben ©cbalen ton aCeiifi.
lieten) chamber ; in ...n abgetEiU chambered,
camerated; BintciUmg in ~n cameration;
c) ^ (afaijl cell, locule, loculament. —
4. opt. bunllE ~ dark chamber, camera
obscura; fjelle ^ camera lucida; scsoinar-
(eereiiiiniiii) (Camera) camera; phijs. ~ Ein£§
SaroniEtetS enlargement of that part of a
barometer-tube in which the variation of level
of the mercury takes place. — 5. hunt.
burrow, earth; (fteffei im iBau) lair (or bed)
in the burrow. — 6. © artill. ^ bEr 2)lotl£r
Ob. ^aubi^Elt chamber (or hole) in the bore
ofa mortar or howitzer; !8ii*lenm.: chamber;
chm. .V bei betSefliaalion bei S4ioe(eI§ chamber
(f. a. Slci--fQmmer); JRinierlunfl: .^ E-r 5)iinE
exploding-chamber; Sallleiei: Dotbere »,be§
Sattel§ gullet of the saddle; binterE .„ bei
6aitel9 hollow of the pommel or of the
cantle; SDaaenbau: (sSmietfammej) (grease-)
chamber, hollow; ifflafltrbnu: ... B-r Stfeleufe
chamber of a lock or sluice, bay, lock-
chamber; .„ einEt fianalfd)l£uf£ coffer. —
7. a magazine of army-clothing. — 8. J/
(Oetfibina) room, cabin, accommodation; ~
fiir biE SleibErfarfr bag-room.
aiimmet © {^^) m @a., ~tn f @
comber, carder of wool, &c.
ftommct'..., tttinmci-... (■'''...) in siian,
meirt chamber-..., jS. ~Obbofllt m lawyer of
the exchequer, chamber-counsel; .^/Hffe tn
contp. = ^biener a; ~anit « exchequer,
board of finance(s); (in Stablen) municipal
board; ^tttlWalt m = .^abDotot; .^affeffor
m = ^gEticbt^affEtfor; ~oufli)fimg f dis-
solution of the chamber of deputies; ,».•
6ailb X n artill. vent-astragal (and fillets);
~bEtten \ n = 9!ad)tdopf; ~6etii^t m
(report of the) proceedings pi. of the
chamber of deputies; rubott »> messenger
employed at the exchequer; 'wbiidlfc H f:
a) = ^gEWEbr; b) (lltine einbfflnbiae Hnnone)
one-pounder; /x.bame f= ^frSulein; ~-
btgCU in dress -sword (worn at court);
® machinery; X mining; H military; ■i> marine; ^ botanical; ®
( 1163
iQ* postal; ii railway; cf music (see page IX)
commercial;
)
146'
[^dUUHCf =... — iffllHpf I eutjl. iBcrba fini ititifl nut Btgebtii, wttin fie mdjt act (ot. action) of... .b. ...Ing loultn.
>vtirilf| m dike with chambers ; ~bfjmrtf=
mflttn cliiii. in5)nu6m^-iRcflioriinfl?-bfjirt;
~bitntr»i: a)valct, ((t.)valctdechainbie,
bnd.v-servauts diesscr; »b. t-8 foriicbmen
(DIoiintS waitin?-orundcr-gontli'nian; ^b.
bc6 floiiigS chaiiibirlain, gentloniaii of the
great (or privy) cbnnibcr, grown of tbo
chamber ; p >• e *. D»r jeincm ^b. ift nicmonb
tin gioBtt OTann no man is a horo to his
valet; b) = (lummcr 5Etcncr (j. 5Cteiicr 4);
~bitnetfil)nft /'valets and attendants pi.,
a sovereign's household; .N,bittftor »i
director of the board of domains; ,».fllbe
a n cincl (BratbtlaufJ breech-ond; ~fcitfter
n chamber-window, bedroom mndow;
~fii!foI m = ^(ibDotat; ~fi)rmi(l a.
chambered, camerated; ~frnu f waiting-
woman, (at)tire-woman.bed(vooin)-wonian,
chamber- woman, chamber-maid; ^(rau
bcc flonigin lady of the bedchamber;
oberflc^troH mistress of the robes; oblige
,v(r. lady (or gentlewoman) in waitin?;
>«frHul(in n lady of the bedchamber,
maid of honour ; ~flirif r m court's quarter-
master; -^gefiillf iilpl. revenues pi. of the
cxchequor; ~gttiitje \ n (,KL.) «- ~tSlj'
(ben; ~8fr'd)t " supreme court of judi-
cature; tiini. toi|crli(t)C§_^geri(bt = Ram-
mer 2c; ~9friil)tj"n(icnor m assessor (or
assistant judje) of the supreme court of
judicature; ^-.gfndlt'Sbnrfeit f eim. juris-
diction (or judicature) of the supreme
court; /».(|trirtltfpriiiii)citt »i president of
the supreme court of judicature ; ~6f fd)!"
S « = iJiad)t"to()i; ^gejcljiitl Ji n artill.
chambered gun; /%^gctuclir jii< « iSiiiltnm.:
patent-breechod musket; ~nrnf m (in tin-
aotn) = Cbtr-tinnctimcr; ~8iit « (royal)
domain, crown-land; /x^^eiblict m = ~*
buior; /%/f|trr »> chamberlain, gentleman
in waiting, waiting-gentleman; bcim
ftonige bicn|itl)ucnticr ^1). gentlemaH (or
lord) of the (king's) bedchamber, groom
(or lord) in waiting; l)Qli|lli(bcr ~f)- camer-
lingo; ~l|crrii'nint n ob. .miirbe /'chambcr-
lainship; ~l)crril|if)liiijcl m gold(en) key
of a chamberlain; n>l)Ufac »i (in SiutMI.)
footmaa in Hungarian costume attached to the
prince'speraon;~ja8er HI vermin-destroyer,
vermin -killer, rat-catcher; ~illllgfe[ f
lady's maid, chambermaid, dresser, tire-
woman, waiting-maid, waiting-woman;
oil abigail ; Vlrbcit cinet ^jungicr chamber-
work; ~illllg|frtoUc f Ihca. soubrette
part; >s>)Ull(et»i gentleman of the (king's)
bed-chamber; ~(aV(De if— ^mufit b;
~f(i^(i)tn H, ~fal(e f T — ^.jungicr; ~'
fd^l^tllftaft To. like an abigail; ~{iici^tt
m : a) summoner of the Ijoard of finances ;
b) domanial serf; c) (9j*ii btrSubtn) jew; ,%,■
toUcgiumn boardofdomains (revenues, or
finances); ~foilj(rt o" n chamber-concert;
~fr5flant mljil. 64nitWiSuitfabt. : chamber-
crystals; ^labuitgeBcWeljrXn =^gcroct)r;
.^.latai Ml chamber-servant, footman; ~>
lotte fagr. vine-lath, vine-prop ; ,%,lauge \
f CO. = i}axn ' ; ~le^en n cSm. fief of orown-
lands, fief held of the chamber of finance;
~Ieute pi.: a) gentlemen of the privy
chamber ; b) = ^bieucr|d)aft ; ~iniib(l)en »i,
\ ~magb /■, a. ^mtiuSdjen n = ^ungjcr;
~mtifler»i = i!Qmmcrer; ~incnfi5 II con^p.
= ^troii, -.jungier; ^mitglifl) « member
of the chamber of deputies, deputy ; (ffinal.)
Member of Parliament; <^iliufi( a f:
a) chamber -music; b) musicians pi. of
the (royal) chapel, prince's private band
(of singers or musicians); ~muflflt8 »i
chamber-musician, musician of the (royal)
chapel ; ~arbnung f regulation of finan-
cial administration; ^pa^e m =- Ceib«
Dugt; ^prSflbtnt m: a) president of the
board of exchequer; b) president of the
chamber of deputies; (Snjl.) Speaker of
the House of Commons; ^pvotiiratOT m
fiscal; ~tat «i councillor of tlie exche-
quer; n^Ttgiflratorm registrar (or recorder)
of the exchequer ; ~rf tniger H m ( 'jUdtitua)
wornier, wire -brush, sponge; tJiai^t f
matter appertaining to the exchequer; ~"
fQllgct(ill) s.private singer to the prince; ~-
fWlltc/'c/i;n.chambor-acid(sulphui-iciicii1 with-
drawn from the leail-ctinmbcrs) ; ,%^((l)Obll)lie
X f artill. chamber-gauge; «»id)lciife f
(chamber-)lock, lock with one chamber
or with chambers; Mdjloft ® " ''"* ""'^
ton t-reciit ju mWlitim ift) ordinary lierinan
lock; ~td)liiifel m chamber-key; J/ ^djl.
c-r Ivflibnijc fore-lock of a swivel-gun; ~-
jdirtibcr m clerk of the exchequer; ~'
(rtliilb Z' domanial debt; ^(it)Wninitf)roiibc
© /fflSdiftniii.: chamber-breech, chamber-
plug; ^fltjUIIg f meeting of the supreme
court of judicature or of the chamber of
deputies; .vfoiIOte J" f chamber-sonata;
^.jpicgcl m: a) chamber-glass ; b) X aylill.
bung (or stopple) for a gun ; rJ[p\t\ in=^-
miifil a ;~ftil a" m style of chamber-music;
~ftiicf «: a) i piece of chamber-music;
b) X urtiU. (Stldiiiti mit t-r Sammtt) mortar
to throw large piojectiles with; ^ftfid t-S
iffiutfaeldjillitS reinforce; ,^ftllt)l \ »« ■= 5lad)l'
fluhl; ~tl)iir f chamber-door; ~\\\i\ m
chamber-table; ~ton J' m [ant. 0l)or-tou),
-^ton^iiV J' /"(orchestral) pitch, concert-
jiitch, diapason; ~topf \ in = 5totl)t'
topf ; -^trouct / half (i.r minor) mourning
at court; ~tU(f) ® n Icoir. aui lud) con
.(tnmmcridij canibiic, very fine lawn; ~=
DCIt)ailblllUg /parliamentary debate; ~'
Wngrn m fur fiitfuid|(8 (Sefolat court-carriage;
/^IDOtjl / election of deputies; ~.tucftll ii
finance; ~.Wii(cil|ll)Oft /science of finance;
~30|e / = ^jungicv.
ftiiinincrt^cn (•'"'') [JJaramerl « @b.
1. little chamber, little bedroom, chara-
berlet, closet, cuddy; Rinbetfvlti: /N/^OCt"
lllictcil n (puss) catch comer, puss-in-
the-corner, puss-in-the-ring. — 2. ^ (iftinis
go4) O locule, locularaent.
ftaiiimerci'(-"-)LR<imtncrl/'@l. muni-
cipal finances/)/. — 2. office of the muni-
cipal board of finances, chamber. —
3. municipal board of finances.
ItHminerei '- © (""-) [Samm] f@ comb-
ing (or carding) of wool.
ftammcrti>...(""-^...)inSfl8n:~gllt«land
belonging to a town(ship) or a parish ; ,^'
fnjfe / city -funds pi.; ,x,»erW(iltuit8 /
municipal administration of finances.
Jliitnmcrct (>'"") m aga. 1. keeper (or
custodian) of a museum; an ii\m : master
of the robes; bill, officer. — 2. (Sofie Sof.
BiitbO (lord) chamberlain; ^ beS '4-'<ibfte5
camerlingo. — 3. (gjotflffeetet einer fliiminttei)
treasurer of a town, chamberlain; 9lmt
c-8 ...i, oft chamberlainship. — 4. t ii.provc.
president of a court of justice.
fliiimncriet \ (■'--) m ® {a.) = Siim-
merer 3.
(ominctig (''"") a. ®b. chambered,
camerated, O locular, b(b. in 3fi«n mil 3a6t
Ktilttn, jS. 3tt)tt'~ with two cliambers or
compartments, Ct bilocular, biseptate.
Jldiiimerin (■'■'") / ® 1. © j. ftammer.
— 2. wife of a chamberlain.
ftiminerlf in (■*'-'-) n @b. = fiammcribcn.
fiammctling(^'"')»i® l.= ftaramercr'2
unb flammcr-bcrr. — 2. \ = Sflmmling.
fainmcrn \ (■'-') via. @,d. to provide
with (or to divide into) chambers; ntill nut
gefammert p.p. chambered, camerated.
tominig, fiJinmig (''") a. @b. crested,
oft in 3flan, )». rot'~ red-crested.
fiiimiitling ® (•'>') [flamm] m (S| melll
.vC pi. waste wool sg., (wool taken from
the) noils.
ftiiinmlin8S'... # C'"...) in .ifian: ~ff'be
/ = (Jlod-jcibe; ^IBOfle / = flainmliug.
ItamiimiUc y (-">J") / ** =. fiomillt 1.
Jlniniiite(--^^)[lt.]/'B tiim.»ii/(/i.Muse.
ftamorrn {"■^") [it-] / ?* = gamorro.
Jlninl) f-') [It.y] m ® enclosure, en-
closed field. Ifogna !C.\
fW J!ntii))ognn, JlnnHtagne f. Kam.)
AamVaiirc {^-^) [I'-J "' *«»•, ~in f ®
= flamponicr; bfb. in Sflan, jtB. ~'blut «
(i8niif4tr ffltin) wine of t'ampania.
Aaniitauicn ("■^(")'') I It. J iipr.n, @b.
rteogr. Campania. | Jd Campanian.l
Jtnm})aiiitr ("-^("l") [It.] »i <*$&., ~iii //
flninpnnilc ("--") [it.] » ® campanile.
faitiponilil) ("-") a. ^b. Campanian.
JionHintlic vt ("'''') / ® (Oinlttltit btt
SdjifftS) poop, coach, (ilftrbau btS ftaiOlin.
tinaangs) companion; ouf bie ~'. upon the
III i(i|i : ; .^.bftfii poop-deck; ~tveVpf /coach-
ladder. I® campanulace», bell-worts.l
ttam()anuloceen * (— — tfe--) [It.] flpl.i
Kamite (''^) [nicbcrb. = obcrb. fiiimpfe]
m ai 1. champion (fiir 2)!enjd)enretbt for
the rights of man). — 2. prove, boar.
floinpcttie ('"J(t)id)") = ftampejdie.
ftninuclci F (""■^) / @ quarrelling'
brawl, P sliiiidy.
fantpflii, fiimpclti F (•*") [jn fiomUe,
fiompfj T'd) ~ vlrefi. ?i,d. to quarrel, to
brawl, to bicker. [triiger.l
«aint)etfftailbc?(''>''-")/S!=«aniKn-/
ftaiiH)c'(d| (-'^j o. Sh.; .^cr fiinbetjreuitb
(Su*littl) Child's Own Book by Campe.
Itainjitli^e ("-i") npi-.n. @ geogr.
Cauipcachy, Campcche.
ilttm))ejd)e'... (■^''"...) in sffan: ~bat f
geogr. Campeachy Hay ; -^baiim ? m log-
wood , O liematoxylon { llitemato xylon
caiiipechia'iium); ~l)0l3 # " (Jampeachy
wood, log-wood ; /N,l)ol,)baum ^ m = .,.bQum.
ftanHlf('')[ol)b.c/iam7)/i,ou8lt.ca»i/)»s'i']
til ai (tfa'fmatia' Wtffuna t" KraH einjelntr
sampftt Ob. eio6" ffliaffen) conilrat, ( Sluitfiifttuna
Ob. aBettflreit) contention, (effentli^cr aCeltfiteit
um tinen Uitij) contest, (SufammtnlKfftn reibtr-
fttcbtnbei Sotltim, JttSfle obtt anttrcffen) con-
flict, U mit ttiiio" sinfittnaune) struggle,
(Stft4t im aUa-, a. 6*Iaami) fight, (g415emi)
scuttle, (6*la4l) battle, (ittfftn) engage-
ment, (eefjitl) action, (Bdiarmiiw) skirmish,
(S41a4t mil SBtjua ouf bin «u#aona) day, (3reti.
lompf) duel, (Jiinalampf) wrestling, (Sojitti)
boxing(-match), prize-fight, pugilism,
(SnnitnfitSitn) j(o)usting, tilting- match,
tournament, (ffietttampf um bie 3ntiftfrf4af0
match, match-game; ~ um§ taglitbe iProt
struggle lor race) for (one's) daily bread;
.V urns S-ajeiii struggle for life or for
existence, strife fur life; ebrlidjet ~ fair
(stand-up) fight; nn/th. ... bcr Wottcc obtt
Wiber bie (SSttcr ra theomachy; e§ mirb
eincu ^arteu ~ abgebeii it will be a hard
tussle; bcr beiBefte ~ the thick of the fight
or of the b.attle, poet, the tug of war;
[jifeigct ~ warm contest; .„ ouf Ccben unb
Sob death-fight or -struggle, life-and-
death struggle; .vfflonngegtniDlann hand-
to-hand fight, fight at close quarters; ^
bis ou^^ fflleffet war to the knife; ber rouhe
.„ bcs Scben§ the battle of life, the rough-
and-tumble of theworid; f(f|ti(tjtcUeri|d)er
~ literary warfare, oft polemics [sg. yx.pl.);
ti wxx ein fdjwerer .^ it was a hard tug;
poet, bit ~ be§ Sobc§ agony; ber ~ i(l iiu-
gleid) it is an unequal contest, the anta-
gonists are ill-matched; ben .^ (eigc ouf.
gcbcn to show the white feather, (btim
4)oSntnatft4t) to fly (or shoot) the pit; e-n
3ei(^tn (■•" f. 6. IX) : Ffamiliat; PSoIlafpraiie; r®aunet|pratf)c; \felten; t aIt(a««geitorben); •ncu(a««9cbotcn); Aunrii^tig;
3)ie 3ei4ett, iic ?l6fiir}ungeii unb bie atgcfonbertcn Scmertungen (@— ®) pnb born ertlntt.
ftam^f^..-^anal]
„ bciicfjen to stand a fight, to fight a
battle; ben ~ EinflcBcn to make a truce;
ben ~ crbffnen to join battle, to open
hostilities; etiDa§ im ~e booonlragen to
carry s.th. with a high hand; \\i) in eincn
^ cinlaffen, Msb. to enter the lists; in ben
~ jiefjen to go into action; im ~e mil bem
UngliicI struggling with misfortune; ol)ne
^without striking a blow, ofi unflghting;
jum ^c f|Cvau§iorbetn to challenge; 311m
~c (6(6iii8!n) fommcn, oft to come to blows
or to fisticuffs; \t ba9 5Dect jum ~E (lor
mad)cn to clear the decks (for action).
ftampf'..., fam<)f'... ("...) in 3ffan: ~6ttf|«
f = ^plQ^; ~begter(bc) f lust of battle,
eager desire (or thirst) to fight or for
combat, fighting mood; ,^b. jeigen to show
fight, si. to be spoiling for a fight; <\/bt"
gterig a. eager for combat or to fight,
combatiye, pugnacious, warlike; ^b. fcin =
^bcgierbe jcigen; ~bercit a. ready to fight,
ready for action or for battle, disposed for
combat; ■!/ g^iff: cleared for action; fid)
^b. gegeniibcrftefjen to be at daggers drawn;
~bErcitiif)Oft f readiness for battle or for
action; in ^b. in fighting trim; /%^6riiber'
fl^aft f brotherhood in arms, (btx eritiStn
Btaen bit Xititti] hetaeria; -N-eri^Inflflt \ o.
(F.) slain in battle; ~fii^ig a. able to
fight, X •!> effective; ein ©cbiff ~f. ma(f)en
to clear the decks (for action); ^fcttig a.
= ^beteit; ~fifi^ »i tcJitli. fighting fish
{Macfo'podits pugttax); r^frCUbig, /%/frO^ CI.
= ^begicrig; .~gefat)tte m fellow -com-
batant, companion (or brother) in arms;
~gefeit a., eiBa invulnerable; .v-geftlbe n
battle-field; ^gcnofe m = ^gefat)rte; ~9C'
priift a. war-proof; ~gctciJ)t a. = ^ffifjig ;
~getiiftet a. (SCH.) armed for action, mail-
clad; ~gE|(ljrci n war-cry; ~gcHl0^nt a.
trained in war, war-proof; n^gclDlil)! n
turmoil of battle, thick of the fray ; /^/I)aE|n
m: a) fighting cock, game-cock; gutec ~,"
Imbn heeler; ^bafjne aujjicben to cock ; ?lb--
ric^ter ton ^Ijfiljnen cock-master; fliiditcr
Con ^biilinen (cock-)feeder, cocker; b| fig.
quarrelsome fellow, wrangler, (iRauftotb)
brawler, bully; c) orn, rufl", combatant,
fighting sandpiper, 10 machetes (Machetes
piignaa:); ,>/^anbf(()U^ m btt gaufl[amtiftt
gauntlet, boxing-glove; (im Mittiium) cestus;
<«/Jclb »> = KiimlJC 1 ; ~iagcn « baiting
of wild beasts; r^tttbs m zo. fiddler-crab
(Gelo'simiis) ; >v.funft /'pugilism, pugilistic
art, m agonistics (sg. unb pi.); ~lnufcr
»i = ^tialjn c; ~luft f, ~Iu|iig a. — ~»
begier(ig); ~mttl n scar, cicatrice; ~niiibE
a.: a) weary (or tired) with fighting,
war-worn; b) tired of fighting; ^mutig
a. courageous, F plucky ; ~otbn£r m judge
of the lists, (im ttlttrtum) O agonothete;
~Otbnung f order of battle; ~pln^ m
place of combat, fighting ground, scene
of action, battle-field, (fit isinafainirf) ring,
wrestling-place, (ju ftomfffuitltn im BlmpH'
Htdier) arena, ((ur 6"6ntntompft) cockpit,
(S4t(intin) lists pi.; ben ^Jil. belreten to
enter the lists; /^})rei8 w prize (of battle),
((SinfaS) stake; ~rauni m \poet. = ^plo^ ;
(vtedjtn: a) right of fighting; b) law of
fighting ; ~ri(^tcr m : a) = ^orbner ; b) (un.
patttiiWet) umpire, (simtt) referee; ^riEmEll
m (im fflltttium) cestus; ~roS n battle-
horse, war-horse, charger, steed; />,•
\itincpU f orn. = ^Ijabn c; -vfiftltle f
gymnastic school; ^fpicl n prize-fight,
(lutnitt) tiIting-j(o)ust, (ol^lttilSt ftamufO
athletic games pi. or sport; ju ^^jpielcn
gctjiJrig agonistic ; ~flranbl(iiifEr »i orn.
= ~^al)n c; ~tog m day of battle, trial-
day; <vteillic^mer m combatant; ~tiitt)ttg
a. •= ~tS^'g; -vitbung f gymnastic exer-
cise; a (3llaii3titr) manoeuvre; 's/Unfa^tg a.
disabled; 6ti SpoitMmtiint : told out; i. ^'
unfadig madien to disable a p., (bun* tintn
Silas) P to lay a p. out; ^ cin Sd)iff ~un'
(abig mocbtn to cripple a ship ; .~lierju(f|t a.
veteran, war-proof; t ~lB(irteI m second,
backer; ^Wedc © f WiiMenbau: axle,
journal ; carp, impost; />/)EUge m second.
famiJfcn (^") eja. I vjn. (t).) 1. m«fi:
(bib. im (bitten Sinne) to combat, to Contend,
(linetn) to wrestle, (fi* tolatn) to tussle,
to scuffle, (fe^len, fl4 Mlaaen) to fight, (tint
6*1041 liffem) to (fight a) battle, to give
battle, (mil a"6!t Slnflienaung ~) to struggle,
(ISmtJfenb nadj ettuoJ ftreben) to contend (or
strive) for s.th., (wiij ~) to conflict; mil
CaiijEn ~ to tilt; mil j-m (obtt gegen j.) ^
to fight (with) a p., (tS mit i-m ouint(men) to
cope with a p.; mit ea. ~ to fight; gegen
ben (Jeinb ~ to serve against the enemy,
to see active service, to go out ; er bat gegen
nioncben^Einb ju^he has many an enemy
to fight; tapfcr ~ fiit ... to make a bold
stand for ...; gegen Stfirfere ~ to fight
against odds; iHiann gegen 5Jlann a, to
fight hand to hand; ju ffufe (jn ^-jerbe) ^
to fight on foot (on horseback); bi§ aujS
Qufeet|ie ~ to fight to the last or to the
bitter end; H .vb combatant, militant;
ni(bt .^b non-combatant, 0. unfighting. —
2. fig. gegen SBinbmiitilen (tinattiibtte Stenet)
^ to fight windmills (cal. n. antamufen I);
mit ^iobningSforgen ju ^ baben, um feine
gjiflenj ~ to struggle (or fight hard) for
one's existence, to be hard up; mit
S(f)Wierigleiten ju ~. f)aben to labour under
(to contend with, to grapple with, to be
under, or to be in) difficulties, to labour
uphill; mit bem Sobe ~ to struggle with
death, to be dying; mit ben SBellen ~ to
buffet the waves; ii) babe lange mit mir
fclbfl getamtjft I was long undecided or
indecisive. — II via. 3. poet, einen guten
fianipt ~ to fight a good fight or battle. —
4. mit iUnaaSe btr Sfflirtuna: j. JU Soben (obtt
nieber")~ to get the better (or the upper
hand) of a p., to overcome (or subdue) a
p.; j. tot ~ to kill a p. in fight; vjrefl. fitfl
miibe ~ to weary (or tire) o.s. with fighting,
to struggle to exhaustion. — III fi'~ n
afc. combat(iDg) , fight(ing) , battle,
struggle. — aai- ouii fiompf.
Aam))fcr (•*") [mit. ca'mphora, ous
bem 3nb.] m @a. chin, camphor; gcmb^n"
Ii{ber ^ common camphor, laurel-camphor,
dextro-camphor (d. Ca'mphora officinalis) ;
tiinftlidjer ~ artificial camphor; rober
(rajpnierter) ~ raw (refined) camphor; mit
^ gefibwangert camphorate(d); mit ~ be-
Ijanbeln to camphorate.
Sampfct...., famlifct'... (*"...) in sfian:
.vOrtig a. Ocamphoraceous, camphorous,
camphoric; ^bauni ^ m camphor- tree
(Ca'mphora officinalis); ^efftg '« camphor-
ated vinegar; ^gEift m = ^fpirituS; ~'
^ttltig a. m camphoric; ^^olj n camphor-
wood; /»/ttOUt ^ » : a) stinkingground-pine
(Camphoro' sma) ; b) (Sbertautc) southern-
wood, prove, lad's-love (Artemi'sia dbro''
tanum); /^linimcilt M camphor-liniment,
camphorated oil; ~(otbECt km = .^baum ;
~inill^ fpliarm. camphorated emulsion;
^oln camphor-oil ; ~()Iboum ^ m O dryo-
balanops; ~f0UEt a. chm. <27 camphoric;
.vjaureS ©atj co camphorate; <v((iiire f
cAni. camphoric acid ;~ft)ititu§)»p/ior»i.
camphorated spirit, spirit of camphor;
~U)af{CT n pharm. camphor-julep.
ffiiim<)fer (>'>') m @a. 1. (StiejfilStinbet)
warrior, warfarer, (solbat) soldier, com-
batant, (etieiter) fighter, (n5m»t) champion,
(SKnsei) wrestler, (3aufilam(ifet) pugilist.
(Sojei) boxer, boxing man, prize-fighter,
(eiabioioi) gladiator; .„ ffir fjtaucnretbte
F women's righter. — 2. © arch., join.
(ffampfertiftiiet) arch-pier, abutment, hut-
ment, counter-pillar, chaptrel, impost,
coussinet, cushion, springer, springing-
stone; forttaufcnber, burcblaufenber .„ con-
tinuous impost; um c-e91iMe, e-n!15fei(et!c.
berumgeiiiljrter ~ curb impost; but* tintn
lilofltt unterbrodiener ~ discontinuous
impost; nienig ouSlabenber, eingejogener .»,
flat impost; berttoliiter ,«. mitred (or bent)
impost; eiaierei: ~ eineS 5eniter§ transom
(or cross-bar) of a French casement.
fiSmpfer-... © (•="...) in Sflan arch.:
'vgefimS n impost-moulding, ornamented
impost; /vliltic f tinei ffloetnS impost-line,
springing-chord or -line, spring of a vault;
~picilcr m = j?ompier2; jutiitflrctenbec
^pf. back-pier; ~fii)id)t/'springing-course.
ftiimpfctic*(("-^''''l[ftuniptcr,bH*.<)!atutf.,
IT.sw.]/^® galanga {Kaempfe'riaga'.a'nga).
fompfetietcit (""-i") vja. @a. (mit
ffampiet tteifetjen ob. fdttifltn) to camphorate.
ftampfeS'... (■="...) in 3ftan = Sampj'...
fampf(i(^\(-'")[m()b.] a. ®b. concern-
ing a combat, bib. adv. in combat, in fight.
IB*~ ffaniplj... firbe ftampj...
llampljin >3J ("j-) [Kampjer] n ® chm.
camphine, camphene, rectified oil of
turpentine: ~>Iampe f camphine lamp.
ftninpf|itCll«7("j''-)rRttmpier]n (51 dim.
camphitene. {chm. camphogen.l
ftompt)Ogeit Qj ("f"-) [fiampfer] » ®l
ftainp^tElt <27 ("f") n ® c/iwi.camphrene.
tampicten (^-^) [fr,] vjn. (b.) @a. to
camp, to be encamped (bib. X) ; unter freiem
ifjimmel .v to camp out, si. to skipper (it).
ftttmptllIifon("-"")[9rtb.] « ® linoleum,
camptulicon, kamptulicon. l{Salix alba).\
fittmp'Wcibe ^ ("■-") f@ white willow)
iVomtnb ("-) m ® = fiameroL).
Samtjdinbnle ("--i") »» @, Jiamtjcfta-
bttlin f ® inhabitant of Kam(ts)chatka,
Kam(ts)chadale.
famtjiftabttlild) {^"^^) a. ®b. Kam-
(ts)chatkan; ^e Spracbe Kam(ts)chatkan.
ftomtj(f)atfa ("-'") tipr. ». @ geogr.
Kam(ts)chatka. [Soliiaa) Oana.l
fiona (-") iipr.n. @ geogr. (Slejen in(
ftanaan (-"") npr.n. @flrco(7c. Canaan;
bibl. a. land of promise; gen .^ Canaan-
ward. [Canaanite, f a. Canaanitess.l
ifaiiaanitcc (-""-^-j m afta., ~in f ®/
ttttianniti id) (-""-") o. ®b. Canaanitic.
JfttnobO (■^"") npr.n.® geogr. Canada;
~>rtiS ? « Canada rice (Hydropy'rum
escule ntum) .
j^onabiet ("-(")") m @a., ~in f ®
Canadian, Am. au* Canack, Canuck.
fanabt|(^ ("-") a. ®b. Canadian, Am.
au* Canack, Canuck; ^cr iBal[am Canada
balsam; 4 ~e§ SevuiSfraut fireweed
(Eri'geron canadensis); zo. .vCt 5J!ari)er
fisher [Muste'ta canape' nsia); ZO. ^e§ f5tad)el»
fl^njein cawquaw(£re'/»'ro» doraa'^um); ^
.„e Sanne Canadian fir (A'bies canadensis) ;
orn. .ve§ 2Balbbut)n Canada grouse (Cana'ce
canade'nsis).
if anaiUc ((s-nX'I-i«) [fr.] Z'® = Sanaitle.
iianale ("--) m @ , Haiiof in f®:a) (Uf
eintto^ntt[in] betgubleeiuleln) Kanaka; b| fig.
(bttlinil*) (tobet, unirifienbei aUwl*) ignoramus.
ftanat (^-) [It.] m 4i 1. a) maSetbau k.:
liiuftlidjet ^ canal; .^ mit totem SBoijer
(•jpiegel) sleeping (or dead) canal; {handle
anicgcn ob. bauen to make (dig, excavate,
or build) canals, to canalise; b) (StiiunjS'
tinnt, SlbjuaSa"''" fit ifflailtt) drain, (SBSie e-t
SBonetitituna) conduit; Derbedter ~ (fiit Un.
ttinialeittn) sewer, sink, gutter; H (Sut*IH*)
cut; fUnftlitbet «,, bet fein SBafltr but* tine
«j SBilienjcJoit; © 2e(f)itit; X Sergbau; X militat; ^^ fflarine; * SPflanje;
( 1165 )
I §anbe(; w SPofi; il eifenba^n; J" aRufit (f. 6. ix)-
liM (lIt(ll'«»~~5i(lttfCr I Substantive Verbs are only giTen, if not translated by act (or BCtion) of m. or ...Ing.
€4IruW (rtill sluice-wav ; «. iub aHal1tn brt
fltttlaDltoHetl aul tinm Seloecir spill-way;
iinlfritbi(d)cr ^ tuniH'l : Goiirrttf: ^, buidj
Itnldltn bit 'Diutlcrldiigt obflicfet undei--
prouad ditch; *,, trrliftrt Wafitt aut etnem
^lufTc in eitif i^abrit unb tritbri juriitt Ulltt lade;
c) notCitlidjer ~ (Wttttnail channel (Sib.
fjeogr. ^tiec ^" iwiltten !>ian(iti(b unb Gnglanb
the Channel), narrow sea, strait(s), nar-
rows pi.; ^ jroi|d)tll Sis lead; d) anat. u.
* (SlSJrt (Br 3liiiri9l'li"'l canal, duct, O
meatus, tube; anat. ouifiihrcnbcr ^ de-
ferent; e) fig. channel, nicdiuni, means;
bit 91ad)rid)l miirbe un§ burdi nerjdjieiienE
ftandlc 3ugo|!ll)rt the news was conveyed
to us tlirouRh different channels. — 2. O
IBil4ffnina4ftel : (tfem. 6fi 9}oTbcrlabtni) .^. bc§
ipiftonS nipple -bore, touch -hole of the
nipple; fi mil J!icS auSgciiitltcr llcinei .^
pitching on the slopes of a cutting- or of
an embankment; 3D<bnii: ~ tinci eimmci-
rabtl groove.
fianol'... ("-...) in Sfian: ~nnIogt f
cannl-making, Scanalaire; /^rarbeiter m
banker, navvy, excavator, sewer-man ; /%<•
bnggrrlboot n) m O canal-dredger; ~bau
tn canal-makingor -building, canalisation,
sewerage; ~bilbung /■a«o/. canalisation;
f^boot ^^ n canal-boat; channel-steamer;
^tbtmaf4ine jum SronSport Don .^bootcn
canal-lift; ~btiirft f culvert; ~tiifnbal)ii
f proiioHeii submarine railway between
Calais and Dover; ~fol)tt /"passage through
a canal; >N,frait|t /"canal-freight; ^^ai n
sewer-gas; 's/gcbiilJT f canal-toll or -duty ;
<~l|ci)Ullg /'heating by means of conduits
of hot air; ^ilijcln flpl. Channel Islands;
~infulantr(ini «. inhabitant of the Chan-
nel Islands; ~fl)t)le f A fat fl(innel'!ol)lE;
<s.nc4 M canal-system, net (or system) of
canals or channels, channelling; -v^fl^iff n
canal boat, narrow boat; >s/fil)iffa^rt f
canal-navigation, traffic by (or on) canals;
~Wlmfe /'((itbtiiiiitult) canal-lock ; ftammet
finer ^fd)I. coffer; ~ftrt(ft © f efinntrei:
canal -drawing machine; /wtqfiem n =
.^nclj ; ~«)ngf © f water-level ; ~»onet n
water in a canal or sewer, sewage; >«,<)l)crft
fcanal-wharf : ^toinbe /'canal-lift; ~jif9cl
© m thin brick, channel-brick.
flan(ilil)fn l"-^") [fional] n @b. small
(or little) canal or channel.
flonalifation (--"-ifel-l-^) [It.] f ®
canalisation; (fili gtSbul drainage by
sewers, sewerage; ~S'f>)ftcm n system (or
net-work ) ofcanals, system of cana)isation.
faitolififrbat ("-"-^-ja.Sijb. drainable.
foiialirietcn ("-"i") [Ranol] I vja. @a.
to canalise; etmgtn, etabit ~. to drain by
means of sewers, to sewer. — II S~ n
@c. unb fianolifirrung f @ service (or
system) of sewers, canalisation, sewerage.
ftananiter (-"-") m @a., ~in f ®
Canaanite. [Canaanitish.l
tananitifc^ (-"-") a. ®b. Canaanitic,/
ftana))cc (•'"-) [fr.; tenr. fineipe] n ik
couch, sofa, divan, lounge, settee; S-
tormigeS - vis-a-vis.
(anarefili^ (-'--") a. igb. Kanarese; bit
^t ©prod)t, bat Sf~t, tt~ n inv. Kanarese.
flonorien-..., fonorien.... {-^''•^...) in
Sflgn: >^baum ^ m kanari iCana'Hum com-
mune); ~\utttt n = .^groSjonim; ~gclb a.
canary(-coloured); /N,giail ^ ii: a) canary-
grass {Pfta'tans eanarie'nsia) ; b) f al{d)e§ «,g.
meadow-foxtail {Ahpecu'rua prate'nsis) ; rvi
8ra8fain((n) m (Sojtifuiitt) canary. seed,
bird's seed, alpist; >v^at)n m cock canary;
~5olj ^ # n canary-wood, Madeira ma-
hogany (ton ApoUo'nias canariensi.^); r^
tllltjbaum ^ m canary-tree, Qi boswellia;
~lomt(n) m = .^groSjomen; ^jfft m t
canary(-wine); (milSfDttmul) royal purl; ~ftt
F/'= .^bogdiueibdjcn; ~009Cl wi: al orn.
canary(-bird or -finch) \Sfri' nus eana'ritiH);
b) zo. a Bpecifs of whctk {Bu ccinum (jjahra -
rum); />/t>onclnieibd|cnn)jen canary; >%.tl (igcb
311 dlt^breeding of canary birds; ~H)Ciblf)fn
n= ^Bogclrocibdicn; ^.iDcin m = .^fftlr
^jfififl m orn. = ©rttnfini b; ~,)U(ftr #
WI canary-sugar.
Aanarirr l--"") m (Sa., ~in f @ in-
hal»itant of tlie Canaries, Canarian.
fttnnrijd) (--") a. tjib. Canarian; p^cajr.
^c ,^niEln pi, Canary Islands, Canaries.
Jlnn(iftcr("''")m!Wa.canaster(tobacco).
ftoniflil (''IW") [joDanijib] m 1ft no.
(Stverflbitidj) kanchil iTra'ijiilus jcuWnicu.'i].
ijnnbate O ("-") [uucjot.] f ® man.
bridle-bit; cnglifdjc ~ English bit, port-
mouth(ed ) bit ; ®ol)rjd)c .^ (ierman-
moutlied bit. [bit on n hor.se.l
fonbnrcn ("-") 0/0. @a. to put a bridle.)
ftonbel * \ (>'-') m @a.= fianbi§Mii((er.
ftonbcl'... ("•'...) inSflan; ^bttiim * m,
~bliitc*/'=fpaniid)Er2flicb£r(j. jvli«6£r2);
~bccre ^ f proiv. berry of the wayfaring,
tree ( Vihu'mum lanla'na); f^jUStX ® m =
SaiibiS-judcr.
11 nnbtlaber (""-") [tt.'l in ® a. (aimieudjitt)
chandelier, candelabrum, ornamental
candlestick; .^ mit t'ampEn lampadary.
fonbeln © (^") vja. cid. = fannclicrcn.
Aitnbia (-!"") npr.n. ® gfogr. Candia
(fiiit M. I); au§ .^ Candian, Candiot(e).
ftonbibat (""■') [It.] m Si (S(/. audi ®)
1. (au* ~in f %] (amUbttottbtt) candidate
(fiir for), (Senntbit im onatmtintn) applicant,
aspirant, (rng€. iPrebigt.^mtB-.^ in bei titotcftant.
«ii4t) one licensed to preach, licentiate,
(litoiiifai) probationer; QufgcftctltEr ~ Ibti
SDaiitnl nominee; al§ ».cn a»t(l(tlEn to no-
minate (Fto run) a candidate; al§ ~ QUJ"
ttEtdi to stand (or come forward) (as a
candidate), to put up, out to contest (a
seat in Parliament), Am. to take tlie
stump; .^, bcr oIeIe ^Inlifinget t)a' well-
supported candidate; £rBi()ltEr ^ success-
ful candidate. — 2. prove. = ,s^aul--Icl)rcr.
Aanbibatcn-... ("--"...) insnsn: ~\xiUf
list of candidates. Am. ticket; ~/rcbe f:
a) tints Utorofltn: trial-sermon; b) tints ac
atorbntitn ic: address to the electors, elec-
tioneering speech, election-address, plat-
form, programme, electoral profession of
faith; />.'ftanb m candidateship.
fionbibatur (""--) f @ candidateship,
candidature.
fonbibiercn (-"-l") [fr.] vjn. (b.) @a. =
al§ .ftonbibot (i. bs) ciuitrElEn. [Candiote.\
flanbicr (■'"-') mw a., ~in/'@Candi.an,/
fanbieren ("-") [ft.] vja. u. flifi ~ rlrefi.
@a.to candy; lanbierter^onigstone-honey.
ftonbiot (""-)»! ®,~inf ® =fianbiet.
fflnbiotifi^ (""■!") a. i5*b. = lanbi|4
ftanbia » (•*-) [ft.] m inv. obtt ® =
JlanbiS-jiidcr.
ftanbig-... C^-...) in 3IT9n : ^jtoriel © m
SuiJttfobrilotion : syrup remaining from the
crystallisation of sugar-candy; ,N/]uifer %
m (sugar-)candy, candy-sugar; geftojjEnEr
(obtt gepulOErtet) .^juclEr nabit; grobst ~J.
taffy, toffy, toffee; batttt .^3. rock-candy,
Oibraltar-rock. |Candiot(e).\
fanbif(^ (''") "■ ®b. of Candia, Candian,!
Jfanbit O {•^-] [ftanbi, St. ouf 6ii|Ion] »>
® min. candite, hlack spinel.
flonbiten'... © (--"...) in sfian : ~fabtif f
manufacture of candy ;/v.mod)ftm candy-
maker. f»i @ = Jtonbitor.'l
itanbitor \ (-'-") [anatitbni on fiaiibiS]/
fianbl) * (-'-) m 15^ = JVonbil-judct.
flonttl ® [■^-) [mf)b. kanel, aus fr. can-
nelle s«lit*tn] m ® : a) cinnamon (Sliinbe Don
Cinnamo mum rei/la'nicum); lurjET (longer).^
cinnamon in sliort(Iong) pieces; li) luEifeer
.^ canella (Sinbt son Cane'Ua alba); C) clovo-
bark, clove-cassia, clove-cinnamon (Sinbe
toon Dicype'Uium caryophtjlla'lum).
Aanccl>... (-"...) in snan : ~baum ? m cin-
namon {Cinnamo mum rei/la nirum) ; rotifetr
.vboum white (or wild) cinnamon. 37 ca-
nella (Cane'Ua aihi,) ; ^bnunhnrtig a. O
canellaceous; ~br«(()m broken cinnamon;
~groiiot wi = ^fiEin ; ~rinbt * /■= lOEifiEr
Waned (f. .finned b); ~ftcin m min. cin-
namon-stone, a essonite; ~n)0(^S * n
cinnanion-wai.
ffoncl « I"-!) m ® = flonEtl.
flaiifpl)orc (— f--j [grtt).] f ^ arch.
(ferbtroatnbt Siibiault) canephorus.
ftttllCBOS © (''>'«") I m inv. obtt ®
canvas(s); grober .„ leviathan canvas(s);
ou§ ^ gemodjt (made of) canvas(s); mit.^
iibErjiel)entocanvas(s). — II\f~o. @ib.
(of) canvas(s).
iiiinguru^ (■'''-)« ® u. ® («.7. a. inv.) zo.
kangaroo, pademelon, pedmelon, paddy-
melon, wallaroo, lU maeropus; .^^ pi. (ais
Samiiit) "27 macropodids; ^i jogen to go
kangaroo-hunting or <ro. kangarooing.
ftnngiinif)...., f~.... (""-...) in sflan.- ~>
npfcl ? HI kangaroo-apple (.s'o(<i'niii» lacinia-
dim); >vaTtig a. !0 halmaturous; >%/mau^
f zo. kangaroo-mouse (I'erogna'thus); ^<
rotte f zo. kangaroo-rat, rat- kangaroo,
bettong, potoroo ( Ilypsiprtimmm muri'nua).
ffoniii \ (•^-) n ® = .Ronindjcn.
Jlaninrfjcn ("■^") [nblb. kunijn, nus It.
CHiii'cii^/i.s'] n @b. zo. \. lalibit, cony,
F bunny (Lepus cuni' cuius); jnngeS ^ young
rabbit, rabbit-sucker; miinnlidieS ^ buck-
rabhit; niciblid)cl .„ doe-rabbit; wilbc§ ^
wild rabbit, cony; jatimeS ... domestic
rabbit [Lepufi runi' cuius dome sticus) ; Solj
.^nest of rabbits; ^ jagcn to rabbit; vfi. a.
.fiflrnidel. — 2. .■'pecies of cowry (Cyprae'n
stefcnra'rin),
Ifaniiirticn-..., fanintfieiK.. (-i'-'...) in
Slljn: ~artig a. rabbit-like, like a rabbit,
\ cuniculous; n^bau m cony-burrow or
-warren, rabbitrburrow, -hole, or -warren;
uoder .^bnue full of burrows, burrowy; <»/•
bcl)iiltiii« n = .^floU ; ~berg m = .^gebcgc;
rj}aim huck-rabbit; .x.cillc f urn. specie.i
of owl (.Sfriz cuttirula'ria) ; .^.^fallc f rabbit-
trap or -iron ; ~fiingcr m rabliit-catcher,
rabbiter; /x/feU n rabbits-kin, # cony; ,^'
felll)niiblCT »i dealer in rabbitskins; ~'
fritnficc n stewed rabbit; ~gnrn n hunt.
rabbit-net; ^gnrtcii m, ~gcl)egc »i rabbit-
warren, cony-warren, rabbitry; .%/ljaare
njpL Hue of a rabbit, ® cony(-wool);
~^auS n rab)dt- house; .^l)C(fr f rabbits'
nest; r^tlotiltf= ».bau; ^jttgb /'rabbiting,
rabbit-shooting; (mil .Sunbtn) coursing ; (mil
SrtellcStn) ferreting; 'wjiigcr m: a) rabbiter,
one wlio shoots (courses, or ferrets) rab-
bits; b) zo. = 51fr£lt(d)£n); ~taftcn m
(rabbit-)hutch; ~Iod) 11 = .^bau; ~mauS
f zo. agouti, agouty (Dasypro'cla agu'ti) ;
~nc^ n =. ~gorn; ~ot|r « zo. (siti aufittl
rabbit-ear; .s/ragoutii flo*l.: curried rabbit;
/s/tatte fzo. rabbit-rat (//,3;jij?o'/iso'(6i/)es);
~ftolI«i(rabbit-)hutcli;~n)artcr»i rabbit-
keeper, warrener ; /^/Ucibl^rn n doe-rabbit ;
~tDiefcI n = j5fr£tt(4Eii).
faniiirt)Enl)aft {^-^^) a. ®b. rabbit-like,
like a rabbit, \ cuniculous ; 61b. fig. prolific.
ftoniromin a? ("-"-) n ® = Srucin.
ftflniftcr (•^^") [grtft., It.] m @a. (9efa6
jum aitrfenbtn bon fcl le.) canister.
jianfan f. Soncau. [= aPEbEftnectt.)
fiDIlfer' (-*") [ml)b. kanker] m @a.zo.l
Jiantft' (■'") [atii. chanchar] m @a.
hort. (RrtbJ on aiumtn) canker.
BlgnsdfVseepagelX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash ;\ rare; t obsolete (died) ;* new word (bom); /+ incorrect; ©scientific;
( 1166 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— @) are explained at the beginning of this book. | jtOttltOtD clv(lUt'«<«J
fianfroib Qj (""-) [It.-gt^.] « ® palh.
cancroid.
tann (■^)pres. ind. tp. !oniicn \prvb. Inn
8u(fe [)at jo grofec Blotter al§ bQ§ Slid) .,'§
.^ jeiii" the booli of mayhes is very broad.
ftannO^('^-)f i«r.canna(Ca«MaiWi(rn).
fiannobill to (""-) [It.] n ® cAm. can-
nabin (j. M. I). [i-anakin, canniliin.l
ftiinii(f)Ell (''") n @b. small can or pot,/
iinnne {''") [atjb. channd] f ® 1. can,
pitcher, jug, («rua) pot, tankard, (disitrnet
Iiiiilttua) mug, (ioijftne ■^) biggin; flcine ~
= fianni^en; (ols aiiag) pot, quart (—
2 pints = 1,135 86* litres); .„ SBier pot of
beer or ale; ^ SBein quart of wine; %a\\e
iinb .V cup-can ; ^ jiic belt 9lf)enbniQf)l§mcin
ama, hama; fine .^ DoK tbtt .vDoU canful,
potful; Ffiff- S" tiff in tiie ~ 8^91"" t)Qbcii
(liitouisi ftin) to have taken a drop too
much; c§ gifiit luic mit .„n Fit's coming
down in torrents, it's raining cats and
dogs. — 2. © : a) metall. (Cfenfotm) twyer,
twier; b) Stinnetti: (Soleine, SlaMe) can.
fiannc-gicBer (*"•-") m ffi a. L = fionncn-
gicBer. — 2. F fig. (politijc^cr) ~ [juerii in
L. HOLBERGs flIeiiSnamiflem fiuflfpiele] ale-
house (or pot-house) politician, blue-
apron statesman, F (state's) tinker, au4
political upholsterer, dabbler in politics,
stump-orator, (ii.)quidnunc,\politicaster.
fionncflicfjcrci n-*"— "-) f @ (wine-
and-)walnut arguments pi., vestry elo-
quence, pot-house politics (sg. n.ph), oui4
stump-oratory.
fttnitcgitBcrn F (■'"•-") f/«. (6.) &d. to
talk (or to rant about) politics, si. to tinker.
famiclieten © ("^-J") |fr.] I via. arch.
@a. 1. to channel, to chamfer, to flute,
to groove; taniicliert, o. cannel(l)ate(d). —
IIft,N.,n4c.u.ftannelicriiiig/"® 2. chan-
nelling, chamfering, fluting, grooving. —
3. nut iiannclietmig f: a) (SiSofttinne) can-
nelure; um bic Saiile gemuiibme JS~ung
twisted fluting; Bcrftabte Siting (state.
auSfStluna) cabling, cabled fluting; b)mech.
R^ung bet SDolien caliber, calibre, groove.
ftannelietungg"... © (""-"...) in Silan:
>vmafc^ine f fluting -machine or -lathe;
<vftab m arch, shank.
ftdnneWo^Ie T (■!".-!") [engl.] f® min.
cannel. coal, candle. coal.coal-stone, parrot-
coal, turf-asphalt.
iiannen'..., f~.... (""...) in Sfian: ~6icr n
beer in cans; ~bllimt ? f yellow water-
lily, candock (Nuphar lu'teum) ; /^bedel tn :
a) lid of a can or jug, pot-lid ; b) © Sattletei :
gig-saddle ; ~f liriliig a. jug-shaped, in the
shape of a can or jug; ^ pitcher-shaped;
oKa<.Oaryteroid(al); ,^giegcr m pewterer;
iig. f. fianncgiefecr; ~frout ^ « horse-pipe,
horse-tail (Equise'ium); bottle - brush,
mare's -tail, snake -pipe (E. arve'nse);
pewterwort, pewtergrass, shave-grass,
scouring-rush (E. hiema'le) ; ~mtt|ct)ine ©
fS(rinntrei: can-roving frame, can-frame;
~ftoube f, ~ftr0U(4 m * pitcher-plant,
monkey-cup, <» nepenthes; folifornifdici:
~ft. calf 's-head (Darlingto'nia califo'mica) ;
~tt(igcr ^ m Indian cup, water-pitcher
(Sarrace'nin) ; ^mctfc adv. by pots or pints;
.^Iscife ttinlen to drink pottle-deep ; ~}imt
n pewter.
fittnniiole ("^i") [ftion.] m @ 1. (st.
Bonnet tier (fitaibii4tn 3nleln) Carib, Car(r)ib-
bee, Car(r)ibbean. — 2. (SDJenWenfrtffet)
cannibal; .^n/)/. cannibals, ©androphagi,
anthropophagi. — 3. Iig. ferocious (or
savage) fellow, tiger.
fionmbalentuiii [y^^^-) n @ o.pl. can-
nibalism, to anthropophagy, ...ism.
fnnnibttliid) i^^^") a. igb. 1. like a can-
nibal, to androphagous, anthropophagows.
...ic. — 2. (jroufam) cruel, sanguinary,
ferocious; Fall a dr. ou* jut Sejeiinuna cineS
6o6en ©inbeS: prodigiously, extremely, aw-
fully: ^ befoffen roaring (beastly, dead,
or blind) drank; un§ ift ganj ^ roo^l (G.)
happy as cannibals are we.
ftannibnliSmuS (-'"->'") m @ o. pi. =
Roiinibolentiim. [i§i Don't-twig.\
iittnnitBcrftan (>!""-) [ijotl.] npr. m.i
fannft ('^) pres. ind. Bon tiinnen.
fonnte(ft) (>*") impf. ind. con tennen.
ftanoe f (ta-nii') « (btsm, a. m) ® canoe;
in e-m ~ foljrcn to go canoeing, to canoe (it).
ftoiH)n(-")[gr(b.]®I»'(p'.o.Sa'none§)
1. (SKaSflaS; BeijeiSniS bet HalfiWen 64tiftflellet,
obei rel. bet tanonifi^en SBIidjet, fottie bet ^eiliaen ;
Iicftli:4e Borijiiit, eebelfotmel bei berKeUe) canon.
— 2. int.: (6t6. Ob. ©tunb'jinS) canon, ground-
rent. — 3. J' canon, catch. ^ II © /" typ.
(Sitiflaollunj) canon; grobc », great canon;
grofee ~ two-line great primer; tieine .v
little (or lean) canon.
ftniioimbe X ("--") Ifr.] f ® can-
nonnade, cannonry, cannoneering, batter,
firing of artillery, artillery-fire.
iiononc ("-") lit., com It. canna MoSi]
f ® i. a artill. cannon, (SeWii^) gun,
piece (of ordnance); A ou* metal; 5Jiiin=
bung einer ~ mouth (or muzzle) of a gun;
Secle einer ~ bore (caliber, or inside) of a
gun; Stofebet^breechof thegun; Sraube
bet ^ button (or cascabel) of the gun;
3iinblod) ber .„ vent (or touchhole) of the
gun ; blinbe (fiotjetne) .v wooden gun, Quaker
(gun) ; gejogcne .„ rifled cannon ; glottc (ni4t
aejojene) », smooth-bore; jccbspfiinijigc ^
six-pounder; .^ mit fjinterhibiing breech-
loading gun, breech-loader; .^ mit SCorber-
labiing muzzle-loading gun; .„ (iiv i>ot)I=
ge(diojje shell-gun; .„, bic ju einer gcWiffEn
3eit (jcbe llliiiute) obgefdjoftcn loirb time-
gun (minute-gun); cine ~ abuc^mcn to
dismount a gun; ^n Qujjoljren to bring
up (to plant, or to park) cannon; mit .^n
bel'djicBen to cannonade, to batter with
cannon; ^l. bie .^n einljolen to haul the
guns home, to run in the guns; bic ^n
ieftniQCjen to house the guns ; cine ... mon-
tieren to mount a gun; einc .,. ricfctcn to
point (aim, or level) a gun; cine .,. Ber=
nngeln to spike a gun. — 2. = fianoneii'
ofen. ■— 3. © ustm. : .., einej uf)rf4iiineis can-
non, barrel, square-bit. — 4, .^n pi. (Stiefei,
naii ben flanonid benannt) jack-boots, thigh-
boots. — 5. F (buii4ito5) unter ber ... (aanj
eibatmlii) miserable, wretched; adv. exe-
crably, below contempt; j. unter ber .^ be>
hanbeln to ill-treat a p. shamefully; Pbc
jojien mic e-c .» as drunk as a wheelbarrow
(as a lord, as a beggar, as a piper, as a
fiddler, as Chloe, or as David's sow).
ftttnoncit'..., fanonen-... mem X ("""...)
In Sffan nteift cannon-..., jB. r ~ball 'S. m =
.vtugel; ~baiim ^ m trumpet-tree, snake-
wood {Cecro'pia); .^bctcil^ m (;i) cannon-
range; ^..boljrcn © n gun-boring; ~boot
■i/ n gun-boat, (jtiiSttes) gun-vessel; ~-
biirftc f = .vWijiJct; ~bc(f -l n gun-deck;
~liicf f \a. = .^00(1 ; ~boitncr m thunder
(report, peal, roar, or boom) of cannon,
cannonade; -vcijctt © « gun-iron, gun-
pig; .vfeft a. cannon-proof; ~fcilcr » dis-
charge of cannon, artillery-fire, can-
nonade; ~fiEbcr n, eiffia dread of powder
and shot; ba§ ~fiebcr fjabcn, eirea Pto funk
before the battle; ~futtcr n Ffig. (Solbaltn)
food for powder ;~gietjcr ©m gun-founder;
~flieftctei © f gun-found ry ; ~8"t © " gun-
or cannon-metal, brass (for ordnance); ^•
ftcrb »i battery; ~l)crvi(i)Qtt f \ cannon-
aichy; ~io(lc. ~']o\it f 'i = .^boot; .^fcHct
m frt. casemate; ^fugel f cannon-ball,
gun-ball, great (or round) shot; ~fiigcr"
bouill ^ m cannon-ball tree (Couronpi'ia
^iiii(inen.^is); .^lauf »i = .^.rotir; ..vliiffcl tn
guuner's ladle; ~miiftiBa.u.«f/i-.;(tuiti4itos)
.^matiig bcttunlen [tin to be dead-drunk,
F to be in the gun ; ^mctilll n — .vgiit ; ~>
ofen m cannon-stove, little round cast-
iron stove ; ^)iarf m park of artillery,
artillery-park; ~5iil0cr« cannon-powder;
~tol)r n barrel of a piece of ordnance,
gun; ,>/faltie f volley of cannon-shots; ~'
Idjlag III geuetwetterei : maroon; /x-frflUB m
cannon-shot, gun-shot, fired shot; mlt.^,"
fdjiiifen begriifecn to honour with a salute,
to salute with cannon; ^fdjufiep?., biejebe
DJiinutc obgcgebcn weiben minute-guns;
~id)UBlDCite f cannon-range, cannon-shot
range; in .„fcl). within cannon- or gun-shot;
auBcr ^\6). beyond range of guns, out of
gun-shot ;~ftiefel >«//)?. = fianone 4; ~u()t
/■cannon-clock (|. M. I) ; />jBificr « cannon-
sight; .x-boU F a. butiijilos: las) drunk as a
fiddler, full ; .s/IDagcn »> sling-cart, sling-
waggon; ~Wttfl m = ^bctb; ~Hiiid)er m
(bristle-)sponge, malkin, merkin, swab,
swob; <v1<ll)l 4/ f einti RrieflSiiJiffeS gunnage.
fittlionicr X (""-) [jr.] m ® artill. gun-
ner,artillery-man, cannoneer, bombardier.
ftononicr-... (""-...) in SHan.meiftXartiH.,
iffl. : ~bienft m gunner's duties pi. (work,
or employment), artillery-service; ~fttlli'
met vt f gun-room ; ~fiinft f gunnery ; ~»
frtialupiic ^^ f = fianoneU'boot.
fanonieten X (^"-!") I v'a. u. vjn. (t).)
S a. to cannonade, to (fire) cannon. —
II ft„j n ©c. cannonade, boom(ing).
ft01l0ntt<27("-")llt.]/'® l.(6pitut3S08it)
canonic. — 2. J* mathematical acoustics.
ftonoititnt ("-^-^l [It.] « ® canonry,
canonship, prehendaryship, prebend.
ftoitonitet (''■^>'") m @a., ftnnonifu^
(uluu) [It.] ,„ a^ (pi „rif( finnonici) canon.
Ifanonifotioii ( tfeC')-) [It] f@ =
fanoniriereii II.
fanonild) i--^) a. @b. rel. (litftri* sMtiB,
ijor(4tiftsmi6ia) canonical; .^c§ filter canon-
ical age; .^e§ "Jlnjeljm, .^e ©iiltiglcit
canonicity; .^c Siidjct pi. canonical books
or scriptures, canon sg.; in bie .„tn 33iicbcr
aufnebmcn to place in the canon; jiir .»,
erildrcn to canonise ; ^t ©ebctc cb. ©tutiben
pL canonical hours, hours of prayer; ^eS
J5inbctni§ jur Sctlcibung bon Smtcrn irre-
gularity; .^c§ 3!ed)t canon-law, canonical
(or ecclesiastical) law; ?lnf)anget (.Rennet
ober Sctirer) bi'5 .^eii SRed)te§ canonist.
fiononiji^'jein (-'-"•-) n Sbc. = Rmo-
nijitat. [nonisable.l
fanonirictbat ("-"--) [It.] a. (&b. ca-)
faitonificteii ("-"-") [it.] I via. tga. to
canonise. — II fi~ n ©c. unb ftnnoni-
fietung f ® canonisation.
flanoniifin (-->J") [it.] f ® canoness.
ftanonift (""'') [It.] hi ® (flitaientiijie.
leitei) canonist. [eiiitiateit) canonicity.l
ifanonijitiit ( -) [It.] f ® (liianiie/
fanopifdjl C-") o. @b. Canopic.
fittII0»IU8 ("-") I npr.m. (geogr. n) @
ast., myth. Canopus. — II m @ ob. ®
Canopus, Caiinpic vase.
i!ano(i« ("•'") npr.n. @ (1077 lemiiii.
flunfl flaifet ^einriifts IV. bor iPabft ©teaot vn.)
Canossa; fig. na4 ~ gehen (ft* bem Kaiinium
Stujen) to go to Canossa.
fiontM'') m ® =Snntcn«.
fiant" (^) n ® = Routel.
fiant » T [■'] m @ cant (f. cant^ inM.I).
iJant* {■') npr.m. ® (dat. ou* ~cn)
3mmanucl ~ (btWt BSiioloOb, nJt-iso*) Im-
manutl Kant; ?lnl)angci- ~§ =. iSantiancr.
fiant-... ("...) in 31..|t8unaen: ~ajlftl ^ m
calviUe; ~a)]fcllinnm ^ »i calville-tree;
machinery; J? mining; 54 military; »t marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial; '
( 1167 )
' postal; ii railway; J' music (see page IX).
f Jil'tmtttbilC-iildni^Cl'.t*] Sutp. JBetta rmb nuiff nut aenefcm, mcnn pt m({|l act (ot. action) of ....b. .MingtauUn.
~b(itcl © m asaaiiml: runt-firmer chisel,
cant-cliisel, squaro-chisol, wheeler's
chisel ; ~gitn J/ /■spike-tackle; ~DofEn m :
a) © cant-hook, box-hook, ring-ilopr; b) F
fig. \. bcim ~I). fallen to collar (or soizo) a p. ;
~l)Oll « : a) © squared timber, square-
timber ; b) = fiontcl ; c) F fig. ~l)oIj mocftcn
Ob. fdfiefecn (lu ffitanbt e'*'") f" to K" *» t'"^
dogs or to pot ; ,s,tinfl © m ring of a cant-
book, cant-lioop, cant-ring; ~f(ftraflltll ©
flpl. arch, exterior sleepers of the grat-
ing; ^Ipant -if m cant(-tiniber), cant-
frame, cant-body. — Bji. ou* Santcn-...
ftttllfnbile i ("-■'-) [it.] « i56 cantabile.
liontttbrieit (---") npr.n. @b. geogr.
Cantabria.
ftantobritr (--"") m @a., ~tn f @
C'antalirian.
fontBbtiirfi ("-") a. @b. Cantabrian;
^fo^r. ..cS Wcbirgc Cantabrian chain.
llantat » I"-) m S* cantar (j. M.l).
ftatitntc' J- {--") [it.] /■ @ cantata.
ftailtote^ ("■!") [It.] « iS> fcc?. chiint
commencing with 'Cantate'; ena6. the
98"' psalm; Sonnlag ~ fourth Sunday
after Easter,
ftniltc (-'") [mnbb. l-anle\f® 1. (Sut*.
Mnitminit jwiitt fi* (*nti»tnb!n 5l54tn) edt'e,
(uirstnau fOt Sitl corner; cine ~ abftunitiicn
to take tlie edie off, to thicken tlie
edge; tine ~. jufrtiorfen to bevel an edge;
BoU Son .^n angulous, anguloso; ©lolfabt. :
obgtftofecnc ~ broken -off corner; abgC"
flumiM'tc~ truncated edge; cat-p. chamfer,
chamfered edge, bevel cant, broken
corner; oufecic .^ outside edge; crijst. oii§"
fprinftfnbe ~ salient edge; biinnc ~, am 8iiu.
bol) silver; cryst. cinjpringenbe ~ re-
entering edge; jlacbc ~ (Scitel face, side;
rryst. gleidiottige (unglcidjarligc) »n;j;. si-
milar (dissimilar) edges; X inncvc ~ bti
enifinitln (interior) crest; obcre ~ btS (St.
irtbtMbtiiS comb; Sudjbiiibtm: rniiljc ... tints
Siatlcl witness, bti fflulttitpapitts deckle;
arch, idjorjc .v feather-edge, square edge,
arris, carp, t-s Brtlitl beard; ^ mil eincr
id)(irfcn~'27tctraquotrous;(lEiIe^bc§fiiau'
id)lage§ ts Slinifltine track-edge; ftiinUifc .„
rounded (or truncated) edge; iibcrgrcijtntie
.^ lap; fotle ~ (boit m") full c.int, full
edge; BorjpringcnSc ~ slioulder, ledge; ju-
gefdjarite, fdintitcnnttigc .v basil, sharp
edge; ou[bcrl)Ol)en~ edgeways, edgewise,
on edge; auj bie ~ Icgcn to lay edgeways
or on edge, to cant over or up; F fig. ®clb
nuj bie bot)£ ~ Icgcn to put (or lay) money
by, to save money; © (bcim SHauern) Sttine
flui bic l)Ol)i' ~ le^tn to surbed ; fig.c^ (Icfjt
au( bcr ~ it's unsafe, F it's (rather) shaky ;
oiii bie ~. geftcUt edge-set ; -, gcgcn ~ (jcnau)
line and line; Fan alien (Sdcn nnb ...n =
on otltu Gdeii unb gnbcn (fieiit &it 4). —
2. a) (bom iBaiiitn fidj obbtbrabtt Dtnnb) edge,
border, (flanb im allfl.) margin, (son ©tiafeen
unb Bimrialtiitn) brim, {~ t-B SIbaninbts) brim,
brink, edge, lodge; (5Baf(cr')~ (tinc» Bluflti)
edge (of the water), sideorshore(of ariver);
b) © (ficilit. emntifit bti lutts) list, selvage;
c) ^^ .„ bet GcbnnjIIeiBung (SRijilina) rail-
board; ficljenbc .,, cincs £cgel§ leech of a
■ sail ; d) hort. (WmortSBttl) platband, flower-
border, border of flowers. — 3. # mtifi ~n
pi. (e|)i«tn ou» Snjitn) lace, dentelle sg. ; feljr
feint .vn point(s); getliiWcItt ~n fuseau
lace, pillow-lace; gtfticile ~ purl; gemeble
.,.n woven lace; fcibenc ~u silken lace. —
4. = Jlantcn'. — 5. ent. (lasWmelltilina)
gtofee blauc~ large tortoise-shell (Vanessa
polychlo'roa]; fltint blout ». small tortoise-
shell (Vane'.fSa nrli'caf).
Aantel (■'") [flonte; Jahn] n (bi!». a. m)
@c. (elttlanHjtl aintol) (square) rule, ruler.
failttlli [M via. @d. 1. ipapitr ~ to rule.
— 2. = fnnten* 3.
fonteil' (''") vja. ^b. 1. eitint ~ (tonlla
moitn) to square. — 2. (mil flanlin, tintm
Snnbe btrlrttn) to border, to edge; golb-
getonlet gold-edged. — 8. to set on edge,
(umrcaijtn, umbitStn) to turn round, to cant
(over or up), to capsize, (umlimtn) to tilt;
tint Wrctrt Rillt ~ P to cut; nidjt .^! (5Iu(l*ti(t
nuf»i(itn) this side up!; » lout' ,fpoIj: cant
him ! ; cinen aBoIpfd) ~ to kent a whale. —
4. a tin ©cmcbt ~ to twist a gun (in bringing
it up to the shoulder); ba§ ffiewtlir mill ~
to hold the gun truly square.
fimitfn' (M [Ronte] m »h. top- or
bottom-crust, first cut of a Germnn loaf.
ftttiiteii"... {""...) in Sflan: ~nbflottniiifl f
cryst. bevelment; ~nblinl)inc fmiii. nar-
rowing of the edges; ^abniiibiiHg © f
ease, ease-off; .^.obftoftmafdiilic © ^Bu*.
binbttti; book-trimmer; ^bcfalj »i (om inntitn
lomtn^ul) tab ; ~brctt © n «uil4i!nbou: cant-
lioard; /vgliittcr © »i SSubmaitm: edge-
setter; >%^l|a(in ^ m pipewort(£/-ioc(iu'/on);
~l)nttitu ^ « St. Peter's wort, hard-
hay ( Jhjpcri' cum quadra' tigitUtm^ ) f%j\\n\\
©m squaring (ofEtnnes); .^l)(ibclmafd)inc
© f edge planing-machine; ~bolj © n
sided (or squai'ed) timber; ,%.tlfib n dress
edged (or faced) with lace, laced dress;
~ftaut * n = Snunen-webcl; ~lcifte ©
f: fcntrcditc U. anglo-stafl', staff-bead; ~'
liniiertt O m !8ii*b.: squaring-plough ;
.vpfiil)lc © m}pl. lum t-t SaWinitruna) bush-
piles; ~rieBCl © m SSIotltrti: flush-bolt;
~rilig © m carp. = fiant-ting; >^fautll
m purl, edging of lace; ~f(l)iciic H f
edge-rail, edged rail; ~fdllcicr m veil
edged with lace; ~f^riiflcinai(f)ilic © f
»u4i'inbtvtii beveUing-macliino; ~tlllil «:
a) neck- cloth edged with lace; b) lace-
bandkercliief,lace-borderedhandkerchief;
~tt)infcl m edge-angle; ~jaun m plashed
willow-hedge; ~3>Dttn ® m fine thread
for lace. — Sfli. on* fiant'...
Aatitct (■'") wi #a. 1. © antbttti: bank.
— 2. P = fionlor.
Ifanttrct P ("--) f® = fiontorot.
fnittcni (■*-) W".(I).) eid.= goloppiercn.
fiintctli (''") via. @ d. = tnnlcii » 3.
ftonttjoribe O (""-") [gvdi.] f @ ent.
unb pharm. oantharis, cantharid, Spanish
fly, blister(ing)-fly (Lytta vesicaio ria) .
ftnntljnribEii-..., faiitl)aribcii>... co (""=
-"...) inSflan: ~nttifla. ent. cantliaridian;
~8emme f= Storobaen-gemmc; ~i)flafttt
n pharm. blister; ~tillttUt f pharm.
tincture of cantharides.
ftnntftotibiit O ("""-i) [gv^.] n ® chm.
cantharidin (f. M.l); aui ... beftelieiib, ~
bctreffciib cantharidal; f~'tniicr a. chm.
cantbaridic; UfoureS Sal) cantliaridato;
~'|(iute f chm. canthaiildilc acid.
fiaittianct (^t--") [Dnnt*! »» ® a,, phis.
disciple of Kant, Kantian (philosopher).
fnntig (''") [Rante] a. @,b. edged,
angular, angled, canted; mtiiS. (edia)
cornered ; © tintn sittn ~ bcf)0uen to (hew)
square ; bas Si~e angularity.
itontilenc J" (•'--") [It] f ® cantilena.
fiontitlf © (-tl'l-i«) [it.] f® purl,
bullion, plate-wire.
fiontinc (-'-") [jr.] f @ (ftufltn (ilr Itinl.
floHtn ; X eoibatcnidjcnft in ber Raltmt ) canteen.
Aantincn-... ("-"...) in Sdan, js. ~tt)irt
»i canteen-man, siitler. [Kant, Kantian. 1
foiitiji^ (•'-) [Kant'] a. igb. pMs. of/
fianton^ ("-, a. "Id'n") [ju Route] m ®
canton; eincm .^ cinDetleiben to incanton;
in ~t Icilcn to canton, to cantonise.
flonton* (•*-) npr.n. (g geogr. Canton;
ou§ ~, iBemol)ner(in) l)on~ Cantonese.
iiontoii-... ("-...) fflouton'] in SHen:
~bcl»Dl)ncr(in) s. inhabitant of a canton,
\cantoner;,»,rtBietmifl /'cantonal govern-
ment; ~tt)cfcn «: a) cantonal afl'airs pi.;
b) cantonal particularism. — Oal- au4
ffontouol'... unb .fiantiJnli'... [tonal.l
(nntonal l"-^-) IJinnton'] «. @b. can-/
ftnntoiiol....("''-...)insiian:~foiibtv8ne"
tot /'cantonal sovereignty ; ~fliftcin » can-
tonalism. — Bal- a. .Ronton-... u..nant5nli'...
ftoutiindini (--") « %h. = Rontijniein.
faiitoiiicrEii X (•^"^^) [ft.] ftia. I via.
Itubbtn ~ to canton, to quarter. — II <'/«.
(I).) to bo quartered, to be in canton-
ment. — III ff~ n @c. a. Knntoiiierunfl
f @ cantonment.
ITantanift H (--'') [ft.] m <S) reserve
soldier called in for service; uupdierer .^
\ Am. scattertationist; F fig. iai ift tin
unfldictcr ... (man lonn ibm niitt Itautnl he's a
slippery fish, there's no trusting him.
llniitiinlcin ("--) n «i5)b., umi. ftontijnli
("-") n ® I Ronton '1 little canton.
fiantiiiili'... (^""...) in gf.-itiiunatn (wm.)
mtifl contp., i<B.: -vbttfcill H (precarious)
existence of little cantons; ~Bcift m, ~i
pfaljlbiitgerti f, ~%op'\ m, tiren cantonal
patriotism, particularism, political nar-
row-mindedness, (fr.) esprit do clocher.
— ajji. an* Ronton-... unb ,Kontonol>...
JtnnfoniicHient ("-'"mu') [fr.] n ® (Sin.
laattiina Hon Itnpbtnl cantonment (au4 ~a'
iiuartiftnl. Inieven ic.l
faittoitnictm, fioiitoiinift littit tonto-/
fiaiitotiS'... ("-...) in sua" = Ronton-...
jiantor (''") [It.] »> @ 1. ecd. cantor,
chanter, precentor, leader of the choir;
organist; (parish-)clerk. — 2. (village-)
schoolmaster, Watt., oil iro. dominie.
ftantorat (""-) " ®, ffaiitorei (""-) /
@ [It.] 1. cbantersliip, precentorship. —
2. precentor's (or schoolmaster's) house.
ffantoteii'... ("-"...) in Sflan: ~amt «,
^ftclle f = Rontorot 1.
faiitoticren F (-'"-") [Rontor] ii/«. (b.)
fta. to officiate as a precentor (parish-
clerk, or school-master).
ftantftf)U (•*-) [floo.] m @ (6iJ». a. ®)
kind of knout, cat-o'-nine-tails.
fnntfdjUEn (•'-") rIa. oia. to knout a p.
ftaniile("-")[ft.]/'@blb.sM)-i7.can(n)ula,
tubule.
iiaiiut ("-) npr.m. (gi Canute, Cnut.
Sanut-ftranblaHfEt ("J^.>'->') m @a.,
fianut6'»0BEl("~'-")»«SuorH.canut,knot,
horscfoot-snipe, redbreast, gray plover,
grayback {Tyinga catm'fa).
ftaitbaa (''") = .Ranedoi.
UoniCi (■*") [ol)b. chanzeUa, mit. can-
ce'llusSiirar\U']ffS 1. pulpit, t chair. Am.
desk; bie ~ beftcigen to go up into (or to
mount) the pulpit; Bon bet ~ l)crob Bet-
tiinbigen to proclaim from the pulpit; fid)
Ben bet ,^ oblefen loffen to have one's banns
published, to be asked in church; co. tin
Stontpoot Bon bcr .,. metfcn to publish the
banns. — 2. hunt. (4io4ri6) scaffold.
ftanjEl'...,faii}tb... (''-...) in3flan:~atti8
a. pulpitish, homiletic(al); ^bcrcbfamfEit
f pulpit-eloquence, pulpit-oratory, homi-
letics (sg.\i.i)!.\ ; ^bEtraditimgf discourse
from the pulpit; .^briiftutig f pulpit-rail,
breast-height of the pulpit; ~ba^ m, .%,■
bEtfel m sound(ing)-board, refiector, roof
over a pulpit; ~bonnctet m P pulpit-
thumper or -cuffer, cushion -thumper,
devil-catcher or -dodger ; stiffen n cushion
on the pulpit, CO. ecclesi astical drum, drum
ecclesiastic; ~licb n (bti bin <|!ioltnanlcn)
hynm before (or after) the sermon; -v<
niiiiig o. = ^ottig ; ~l)ult n pulpit-desk ;
,vrcbe /'pulpit-discourse, sermon ; /.vTtbncc
8eie|en (■•- f. 6. IX) : F familiar ; P iBoItSfptaiit ; f ®aunerfpro*t ; S f tlten; t alt (awi seliotfien) ; " neu (au* gtboten) ; *\ untiiitig;
( 1168 )
S)ie 3«i(fien, iit abffirjimgsn uni bie abjefonbcrten SBemctlimgen (@— @) fint) Bom crlKit.
[^an,^eaar— foytol]
OT pulpit-orator, preacher, sermonist,
homilist; ~teiiiter8o6c f= ^bcrebiamfeit;
^Ipraifie f = -ftil; ~jpnin9 Fm publica-
tion of the banns; ~fiil OT pulpit-stj'le;
<«-fttOf'Otbnung f criminal laws pi. re-
pressing: excesses of pulpit-orators; <vton
m preaching-tone, pitch of voice suited
for the pulpit; cr fpticfet immer im ^tone
he always talks like a sermon, F he is for
ever sermonising; n.tu[t| n pulpit cloth ; <>><
tioctrag m: a) = ^rebe; b) ((utjt Kett il6ti
c-n iBittl-atMnill) homily ; c) elocution of a
preacher. [Sonjler.l
iJanjeQar \ (""-) m @ (Geillpabzee)/
fJanjcUe © ("'^-') [ti.']f®a>-ch. screen,
(u^otMiante) chancel, cancel, choir-screen;
^ liti Oiatl chamber.
f onjelii (■'") [It.l vin. (b.) u. f/o. @d. 1. =
lirebigen. — 2. bisro. j. .^ = obtanjeln 2.
fianjlei ("-) [ju fianjcl, tij. tinataii'tti"
Saum] / @ 1. government- office, (2oIal)
office, (staaliat4io) rolls p^, (ipetlonar) Staff
of (or persons pi. attached to) a public
office; ~ bet auSroartigcn ?lngelegcnf)eit£n
Foreign Office. — 2. t(3upi}>)~(06trjeti4i)
court of justice. — 3. = jjanstci'jdjrift.
RawiUi:... fanjici-... ("-...) in Siian, s». :
/vflmtM chancery-office; /%/tttlI)il)n archives
(or rolls) pi. of the Court of Chancery;
njbtaxa\t(x) m government-officer; ^bote
m = .vbieiier; ~buc^ftabc m engrossing
letter, court-letter; ~bteiierm official (or
messenger) of a government-office, a. tip-
staff; ~bitcHormdirec tor of agovernment-
office; ~gebiit)tcii flpl. fees of the Court
of Chancery; /vgetii^t(6'()of m) n Chancery-
Court, Court of Chancery; SProjefe beim
~geti(it Chancery-suit; Bom .^gcritbt in
SJormunbjtftait gel)alfene§ JVinb ward in
chancery; ^^onbic^tift f= ^^tifta; ~'
^trrfc^nft f bureaucracy, red-tapism; <v<
5cttt(t)a|tlill) a. bureaucratic; ^liiann m,
conlp. /<..men((^ m chancery-clerk, contp.
red-tapist; ^mafeig a. in chancery-style,
in law-style, official, contp. red-tapish;
,»-pm)ttt ® n chancery-double; ~tat m
Councillor of the Chancery; /x'ltd)teT m
judge in a Court of Chancery; .^r. fein to
sit in Chancery ; ~j(^reib'art f = ^ifracfjc ;
/vitfjteiben n writ of chancery; ~fcf)tEibEr
m (chancery-)clerk, writer; ~iif)rift f:
a) engrossing-hand, chancerj'-hand; (aoti-
Ht) court-hand; b) © typ. kind of (iothic
type; ~feftet(it m = .^(direiber; ^fiegcl n
seal of tlie Court of Chancery ; /vffiaitein
pi. = .^gcbuljren; ~jtita(^e f, ~ftil m
chancery-style, law-style, legal (juridical,
or official) style, Flanguage of officialdom,
CO. style of the Circumlocution-office; ter
iddiFifcfie ».(iil style of the Saxon Chancery ;
~ttllte/'rei.ord(ing)-ink; ~Botfte^ct«t =
.^birettor. [(or suited) to the chancery .\
tanjietifd) \ ("-") a. igb. belonging/
Jianjler (''") [abb. chamildri. It. can-
cella'riiis] m @ia., /».in/'® chancellorCs
wife f) (oji. n. Eifctn 2); .^ einer Unioetjitcit
chancellor of a university; *2lmt beS .„§,
~<oint n, ~'tt)iirbe f chancellorship; (in
Bnalanb) the great seal.
fittitjlift {"•^] m MJ = fian}Ici.[d)reiber.
Aailjone (--") [it.] f ® canzone, can-
zona (au4 J"). [ canzonet. \
ftttlljoiictte J (""'i") f @ ditty, au4(
Kaolin a (-"-) [^in.] n (Ms». a. m) %
mi'n. kaolin, porcelain-earth or -clay ,China
clay, bleacbing-clay; au§ ~ kaolinic.
tooliiiifictcn (-"-"i-^) I vja. el a. to kao-
linise. — II ft,^ n @c. u. ftaolinifietung
f @ kaolinisation.
Ifoj) (''l [romnn., uom It. ca'piil] n ®
1. (ajotatbitat) cape, (usttt aulKuItt tinei ©e.
Wiats) promontory, (canbinse) headland.
foreland ; », ber guten §otfniing (fiiSet ~
btt Stiirmc) Cape of Good Hope, the Cape ;
~ Cijatb Lizard Point, the Lizard; \t ein
~ po)[i£ten, Don ciiiem ~ frei fommen to
weather a cape. — 2. = ftop-tolonie.
iint)'... ("...) in Silan: ~biifiel m zo. Cape
buffalo (Bu'baluB eaffer); ^ejl^e ^ f Cape
ash (Ekebe'rgia cape'nsis); /x/^ir)d) m zo.
= jQartebecft; ~f tiler ® m: a) Cape-wine
store; b) (8iu3l4ani) Cape-wine vaults /)Z.;
~foIoiiie f, ~Ionb n geogr. Cape Colony,
nu* the Cape; ~fl()Of n orn. = ?lIf)Qtto§;
~ftabt f geogr. Cape Town, Capetown;
Sewoftnei(in) btr ^Pobt Capetowner; ~'
tttUbe f orn. pintado(-petrel) ( Da'ption
cape'nse); ~Wttn ® m Cape-wine, Con-
stantia (wine); ~jtticbel ^ /'bastard star-
of-Bethlehem {Albu'ca).
fa<)abEl F ("-") a. @h. capable.
eopacitSt ("-IB"-) [It.] f® l.(Set5«miB.
ttii) capaciousness, capacity; phys. .^ \\ix
Sffiarmc capacity for heat, heat-capacity;
elect, fpejifijcie », bet Snbuttion specific
inductive capacity, specific capacity of
induction ; © arch. ^ (gnulmnm) t-t Itfintmen
BriWt waterway. - 2. (gsbiateil) capacity. —
3.(fa6iatt Socf) capacity, clever man, Fcrack;
~ a\-> 5Doftor clever (or F crack) doctor.
itatiauu ("-) [m^b. kappiln, It. capol
m ® capon; jnnget ~, oil caponet; F^j'.
= fiaftrat
lojjaunen ("-") I vja. @a. to capon,
to caponise ; §dl)iie .^ = lapBen ^ 2 ; reeits.
to castrate. — II ft~ n ®c. caponing,
caponisation. [capon, capon-like. \
fapttunen^nft (>--"-) o. iSib. like a)
fiapttjitiit ( — -) f ® = Rapacitat.
fiope •i> (-") [mnbb. kSp «erbe, einWnilt]
f @ : ia^ ©ibift belt gute ~ the ship sails
well before the wind or is a good plier.
flajiclin (""-) m ® ichth. caplin (MaU
lo'lus viUo'sus).
fiOpell-... (""...) in 8f-'!e6nnaen I mtift =
RapeUtm... — II fflib. gatt: ~metftcr <f m
band-master, band-leader, conductor,
leader (or director) of a band (choir, or
orchestra).
fiopella i ("''") [it.] mi)., b[b. o capella
(ofint 18eaIei<ona) * Capella.
Kai)eUd)en ("•'") [fiapcllc'] « @b. little
(or small) chapel, chapel(l)et, chantry,
sacellum, lO asdicula.
Rapeae* ("•'") [ap. chapella. It. ca-
pe'/la, dim. tm capa Iteinet aiianltl] f ®
1. eccl. chapel (j. M.I), (sotteibaui) house
(or place) of worship, (saiiatniHt) shrine;
tleine ~ = fiopeCcben; toniglicbe ~ chapel
royal; in einet ~ beifefeen to chapel. —
2. </■ (BlnrilSanbt) (musical) band, chapel; ~
mit SlaSinftrumenten (©treidjinfttumcnten)
wind-band (.string-hand).— 3, ...wpl. (Sotfel.
reiben bun Slaiftfl auf bem Selbe) stooks. — 4. >!/
.vU matften = cine 6ule fongen (j. Sulc 3).
ftapeUc" © ("H [^^ (on jr. coupelle]
f@ chm., me/a/Z.cup(p)el,coupel,cupple,
(cupellation-)test, test-furnace; au[ bet ^
probieten to assay by the cupel, to test.
Ra|)cllen>... (-•'-...) in sfian : ~a]itse © f
test -ashes, bone - ashes pZ.; ,~bcjir£ »i
chapelry ; ~golb S n fine gold ; ~f lite ©
f chapel-dust; -^fluft © f cupel-tongs
pi.; >>^o!en © m cupelling-furnace, assay-
furnace, muffle-furnace; dur Sublimotion)
sublimation-furnace; n/firobe ©/'cupel-
test, cupel-assay, assay by the cupel,
test-assaying, cupelling, cupellation; ,%,•
pulBet © n = .vlliitc; ~.raub © m loss of
gold (or silver) in cupellation or in the
test; ,%.filber © n fine silver; ~fprongeI m
= ~bejirt; ~ton J" m = Rammet-ton; ~"
»Otftcl)er m chapel-warden; ^jailge © f
= ^flujt; ~JUB © m = ».rQub.
faptUietcn © ("--") [RapcIIeS] I via.
@a. metall. (atlteiben) to cupel, to cupple.
— II fi'~ n 031c. cupellation. [sician.1
fiapcUifl J (""-') m (@ bandsman, mu-j
ffaper' %!/ (--) [nblb.] m @a. 1. (5rei.
btutet jur See) privateer, freebooter, pirate,
corsair; ((Stbtnitr e-5 EiSiffti) captor, taker
(of a ship). — 2. = flcipEr>((t)ijf.
fiapet"^ ^ (-") [gtd).] f ® (unenlfolttle
fflliite bes flabtmflroudita) caper (eel. fiopcrn-
jlvaud)) ; umtbte ^n pi. capucine (capuchin,
or English) capers.
fiapet.... 4/ (-"...) [fiapet*] in SBen:
~brief m (letters 7)^. of) marque; ~btieje
erteilcn to give out letters of marque;
r^/gafttn mlpl. crew sg.ai a privateer; /v
f(jijt n cruiser, privateer; Cfpsiet ob. ilia'
troje e-§ .vjdjijts privateersman; ein .^\ij.
au§tlijlen to fit out a ship for privateer-
ing; />..tSEiEn n privateering, privateer-
practice; ~jnB m cutting-out expedition.
ftnpEtEi i (-"-) f @ privateering; .^
treiben to privateer; anf », fabren ob. au§'
geljen to go on a cruise, to go privateer-
ing, to practise piracy.
fapern ■X> (-") @.d. I vjn. (f).) = ouj
J?aperei (i. bi) fafjren. — II vja. tin eiiff
~ (ais ffleult nebmen) to capture, to catch, to
seize, to take (by force), to make a prize
of; gcIaperteS ©(biff prize; fig- i- "i- «'■ ~
to seize, to collar, to take possession of. —
III ft~ n @)c. (iu I) = fiapciei; (ju II)
capture, prize.
ftapEtn-..., fttpEtn-... (-"...) in SiTan:
/vbauni ^ m (nuRtaliWet) caper-tree (Ca'p-
paria nobilis); ~btiil)e f = .^fauce; ~ge'
ttat^fe ^ njpl. O capparids, capparidaceae ;
/~(ttuce f !tci)t.: caper-sauce; ~jtaubc f,
~ftrau(t) »n ^: a) caper-bush, c.iper-plant
{Ca'pparia spino'sa); b) unedjie ^.ftoube
Indian cress (Tropae'olum).
ftapetnaum (-"->' ob. ->!>'") npr.n. @
geogr. Capernaum; 2?etDobner(in) Bon ~
Capernaite. [m @a. Capetian.l
ftapctingEr {J-"'^) [^a^ajiajfet, 1 996]/
tnpetingifi^ (-""") a. ?tb. Capetian.
fttpiEtEH F ("-") lit.] via. ?i;a. to under-
stand, to comprehend, to conceive, F to
twig, to take in.
ftnpillat'... to (""-...) in 8I..[r6unem mtift
capillary, ji8.: ~ttttraftion, ,^an|iE||ung f
phys. capillary attraction, capillarity; /v^
clEftroinEtet n (m) capillary electrometer;
~gEfa6 n anat. capillary (vessel).
fiapiUatitiit <27 ( -) [It.] f ® phys.
— fiapiIIar=Qttrattion.
fopifif) (-") [fiap] o. @b. of the Cape,
ftapital" « ("--!) [It.] n ^ (pi. mtift
Rapitalicn) 1. (Stibfumme) capital, (Stamm,
Sonb!) Stock, fund(s pi.); orbLitenbel ~
working capital; bateS^ moneyed capital,
cash; bli)diert£§(ob.eKgo9ierfe§)\, funds joZ.
locked up; eingejaljItcS ~ capital paid in,
payment on account, payment by instal-
ment; Poll cingejaljItcS ~ capital paid up;
cijerneS ~ capital invested or sunk; fc(le§
IjcjigelegteS obtt fijci) .^ fixed capital;
fluifigei (bilponibleS obet Bcrjiigbatel) ^
free capital, available funds pi.; totcS
(bradjIicgenbeS ob. mflBigeS) ~ unemployed
(uninvested, or dead) capital, barren
(dormant, or dead) money; umlaufcnbeS
^ ftoating capital, circulating funds p?.;
ein ~ in elwoS bineinfteden to put (place,
invest, embark, engage, or sink) capital
in s.th.; nut luenig 9!uljen auS feinem «,
jieben to get a small return for one's
money; fcine .vien BerlBCtten to turn one's
money to account; ~ien mit j-m jufammen-
((bieBtn to join stock with a person, to
club together; in ~ betmanbeln = fapi-
talirietenlb;mit fleinein~inasmall way;
<0 SBiifenfcbaft; © Secbnif; }? iPcrgbau; X SWilitat; J. OJlarine; ^ ^flanie; '
MURET.SANDERS,DEDTSCH-EMBL.WTBCH. ( 1169 )
(jnnbel; >» ipojl; » gijenbabn; cCaJiuri' (f-6. IX).
147
f^'opitol— Aa|)pcl
SubstantlTe Terbs are onl; gheo, if not trsnslaUd by act (or action) of w. or ^Ing.
mil ~ Berfeljtn — lapilolifuren la; oftne ~
hafin? no capital, witliout funds, capital-
less, fuudloss. — 2. (anl. 3i"("ll ~ «"*
^.i^initii principal and interest; tin ~ auf
3injni au§lai)tn to put out money at
interest; Sinjcn jum ~ jitilDfltn to add (or
put) interest to tlie principal or to the
capital; (in ~ tiinbigcii to recall money
or funds, to give notice that a sum lent
on mortgage nnist be repaid at a stated
time. — 3. fiy. iai ijt ein frflfenieS -.
that's a constant pull upon the purse;
(politij(i)c§) ^ aug ctinaS Idglagcn to make
(political) capital of s.th.
Kajlitnl* 0 (-"-) « S* SuftMnbnti: (am
91iinbtbcl9!a(<ineaniitltimlrt6lmfen) headband;
tin iBu4 mil ^ befted)en = lopilaltn.
fattital' F (""-) a. e*b. (tauniaiwiiii)
chief, principal, (uorjOaii* in l-rOtt) capital,
excellent; iro. brave.
fiapital-..., fapitol'... (—-...) in Sflsn:
~anlag( • f inTestment (of capital or
money); fidicre ^onlcigt safe inTestnit/nt;
.wbcri^ '" capitalism; ><^bud|fta6e & m
capital (letter); Cerjietlcr ~.b. scroll,
capital; ~l)ir(li) m hunt, royal (stag);
~^ir|l4gcn)(i^ n hunt, (uon trcntafltnS I2
6nt(n) royal (antler); ^jlingf. ~ffrl m
capital chap or fellow, F brick, trump; ~'
fonto # n stock-account; (^..(viiftig ^ a.
well provided with capital, substantial;
~tifcrb n capital horse; ~rent« f rent; ~'
fiijtifl f = .„bud)|tobc; ~|ituet f property-
tax; ~Dcrtircrt)cn n capital crime, felony;
eincS ^DerbredjcnS bejdjulbigen to accuse
capitally; .^Btrmiigcii » funded property;
n^jinjcn mlpl. simple interest sg.
ItaVitiil (-"-) [It. capilellumi n®u.@
arch, capital, head; fdilidjttS (berjierleS) .„
plain (ornate) capital; ., cinc§ Cbeniijlbt'
Jijeileri vaultinfr-capital ; ionijdjcl ~ Ionian
capital; Sdinedenroinbinig am ionijdicn .v
horn; [orintbijifecS ...Corinthian capital,
campaiia; mil eincm .^ ccrjcljen capital! Ded.
flapitiil.... (''"■^...) inSflan = SapitalS-...
flopitijliljen (""'■'') n %b. l.[SopitaI'J
little (or small) capital. — 2. ©: a) —
ftapilQl'; b) typ. small capital (letter).
ftnjiitale (""'") [jr.] f&= Jpouplflabt.
fopttoltn © (— --) tfiapital^J vja. ci,a.
iBuiiiSinbtiii : tin Sud) ~ to put the head-
band on (or to lieail-band) a hook.
fopitalificrbar m ( --) [flapital'J
a. (Sb. admitting of being capitalised,
realisable, fundable.
ropitnlirietcn » (w-^i..) [flapitnl']
Id/". ?ia.: aj (mil aopiioi citltStn) to capi-
talise, to finance; b) (in Btib Lmnjanbtln) to
convert into capital, to turn into money,
to realise.— II ft~M@c.u.ftal)itaIiricrun9
f @ capitalisation; realisation.
ftojiitoliU « ( — '') [fr.] m ®, ~inf®
capitalist, financier, fund-holder, stock-
bolder, F moneyed man.
fopiloliftifi^ l""-'!-^) a. ab.capitalistic.
ftapitalii-... ("""...) in^tlan = fiapilal-...
ftflpitiilS.... (""-...) in Sfijn, t\b. arch.:
~be(JpIatlt f abacus; ,».ffl(f), ^rumjif m
bell (basket, or drumj of a capital,
ftapitiin (-"-) [jr.] m ® 1. 4- (eaiiifs.)..
captain, in bet ^anbrlSmarine auA: (ship-)
master; .^ eineS ^JlditrukrbootS F number
one; .«, eineS lleinm ftou(fQlirer3 skipper;
~ t-S flo^leii[d)iTfS collier-master, collier-
man; .V juc See, », cine§ firiegSjdjiflcS
captain of the Royal Navy (captain R. N.),
t post-captain; ~'leutliant m lieutenant.
— 2. X (tiaiKtmiinn) captain. — 3. ichth.
(gtauii j?nurt(atn) captain ( Trigta guna'rdusj.
RtLfitani:.. (--'■^...) in sflan : ^fajute f
captain's cabin, font cuddy, cuddle; (auf
«ritje|4i|Itn) coach; ~fteUe f captainship.
fla|)itrl (>"«") [It.] « @a. 1. (Bu4o6i4niii)
chapter, head ; erfleS ~ chapter the first, the
first chapter; in bicjcm .v in this chapter,
under this head; iilicr bicS ~ on this head ;
in ~ cinlcilen to divide into chapters, to
chapter; fir;, auf ein ~ (etfprS*) fommeii
to approach (or liroacli) a subject or a
topic of conversation ; fommen reir auf ein
anbeteS ~. let's change our subject, let's
speak of something else; j-m ein (ob. ba§)
~ lefen (timn iBtt»til jrtiii) to read a p. a
lecture, Fto lecture a p. — 2. (tOirlamm.
lung[l'i>tl] bun Otbtn, hrtn Slilfliirbtt) chapter ;
tin ... ab^alten to' hold a chapter, to con-
vene the canons; eine Stimnie im ... I)aben
to have a voice (or a seat and vote) in the
chapter; jum ~ gcliotig capitular(y).
ftnpitcl-..., fajjitfb... ("^^...) inSflan:
~befd)liift m decree of the chapter; n,tin-
teilung f: a) division into chapters;
h) division of a chapter; /»,ftft a.: a) =
bibel'fejt; arite. in ctwa-3 ^fcft ftin to be
well versed (or skilled) in s.th.; b) \ to
be hale and healthy ; n/^auS n chapter-
house; ~(e)ljetr m = ilotnlular; ^ffirn-
merer m treasurer of a chapter; ^mefje
f capitular mass; ~faal »i hall of a
chapter; ~iibctf(irtft f: a) heading of a
chapter; b) ©(!//). lino of the title; .>/tl)Ci|e
adv. by chapters, t chapterly.
fapitcln ("''") f/a. Sid. l.to divide into
chapters, to chapter. — 2. F fig. j. ~ =
j-m baS i!apittl lefen (f. ffapitcl 1).
fla<)itflB.... ("^"...) in Silan f. fiapitel-...
ftapitol(""-)nM,ftapitolium(---('')")
» © [It.] 1. Capitol. — 2. CO. = Sopf.
fapitolinifd) (""--")o. @b. Capitolian,
Capitoline.
Hopitulant X ("""■') [If.] m @ 1. capi-
tulant, capitulator. — 2. soldier who re-
eolists after serving his time, re-enlisted
soldier; /vcn-objcil^cn n good-service
stripe, [capitular, member of a chapter.l
ilapitulat("""-)[lt.]m ®, biSB.a. (@a.(
ftnpitulare (-""-^") (it.) n ® ipl. Sapi>
tularicn) capitulary.
Kapitulation ( tfe(-)^) [It.] f®
1. X ~ (Ubtrjabc) t-t Stflung ic. capitulation ;
\ii) auf ~ ergeben to capitulate, to sur-
render upon terms. — 2. X (SBtitttbientn) re-
enlistment, re-engagement. — 3. clim.
(Ul'al)!')^ bit btuildjtn (taiitt capitulation.
ftapitulation«>...X(>""'-tB(")-...)in3fian:
<>/bcbingniigen flpl. terms, accord sg.;
/vSert)anblung f negotiation respecting
capitulation or re-enlistment; /vbertrag m:
a) agreement about re-enlistment; b) =
flapitulation 3; ~}cit f time of service.
fnpitulicrtn X (--^.i-) [it.] 1 vjn. (fj.)
©a. 1. (con btn ssiiaaitttn) to capitulate, to
surrender (upon terms); fig. mit feiuem
ffieroifl'en ~ to make a compromise with
one's conscience. — 2. (fiit jum SBeiittbiratn
tti|ifli4ien) to re-enlist. — II St~ n #c.
= Capitulation 1 u. 2. (ftap-mein.i
ftap'flonftonjia ® (-s.--!--) „, @ =,/
ftoplnfen -l (■'--) « %\'. = flapp-Ioten.
ftaplan (--) [mljb. kappelldn, nui It.
capella'nus] m gii chaplain, altarist,
(jiloiteebiift) curate.
ftaplanei ("--) f @ (enat tints napians)
chaplaincy, chaplainship; (JDoinuna tints
fla))[ans) chaplain's dwelling.
ftopobofteroH-"'''') [it.] m @a. (Sei 6ttti4|.
infitumtnltn Wtl Kitatl jut SSttliitiunj btt Sniitn)
capotasto.
flnporal S (-"■!) [fr.] m ® = ftorporal.
faportn T("'-) [Ijebt.] vja. tQ)%. (tjit
mo4in) to kill, to murder.
faforeB F("--) [6ebt.] a. (Sb. = Iaputt 2.
fiapoHc ("-S") [fr.] /■ (i (Sitatnmanltl mil
Aa;>u)t) capote, hood, riding-hood.
fla)ip-... (*...) In Sflen: ~bt(ff Ofarch.
pyramidal ceiling; ~ciicnXn = fiopnen-
eifcn; /vfenfter © n arch, semicircular
dormer-window; ,^gut © n 6ltiiil«ntibttti :
single-cut brilliant(s pi.); >x.^a4n m <-
fiopaun; ~lorfnvtn primage, hat-money,
captain's jiercentago of tiie freight ; >s<la(^
O «=,v,ftnfier ; ,^mefftr © n whale-cutter's
knife ;~mnnbflii(f;i man. =.^janm;~najt
f [tappen = lippcn umbitatn] lap-seam, flat
seam ; 4/ round-seam; e-e ^u. madicn to turn
in a seam or hem; ~na^t-ma(fKr, ■niijtr
© m nn btt M6mol«int = flapper ' I ; ^rotf m
frock of a little child ;^fame(n)^m white-
cabbage seed; ,>/U)eibc 4 ^pollard-willow;
~)aum tn (au§ ital. cavezzone] man.
cavos(s|or, cavezon ; fig. restraint, check,
curb;~jnHmbogeiiO»i(iiittntt)caves(s)on-
iron; />/]icgcl © m ridge-tile, crest-tile.
— iSji. Qu4 Sappen-... [Cappadocia.l
ftnppabojitn(''"-'"")npr.n. @b.<7f03»- /
ftappobojier (■'"■i-") m ®a., ~in f®
Cappadocian. [docian.l
fappabojiji^ (-"-i") a. &b. Cappa-/
ftdppdicn (■'") [fiappe] « @b. 1. little
cap, (ftapltl) skullcap, Welsh wig, (^ tt!
ipiitdtrs) calotlt)e. — 2. ^ HJ coriopsis.
ftappe (''-) [It. cap(p)a] f ® I. (mtift
mil Sitiim) cap, (oinc 6itiim) bonnet, (an-
litatnbts flapw) skullcap, t coif, (4iauBtap(tl)
smoking-cap, (flopuit) hood, {.^ t-s Jtitiitts)
calot(t)e; fig. j-m cine (ob. tiii§ auf bie) ~
geben: a) (j. Miaatn) to give a p. a blow
(slap, or smack) in the face, F to give it a
p.; h) (i. jurr4il!(tn) togiveap. aset-down;
j-m auf bie .„ gcljen to haul (or call) a p.
over the coals; et. auf (cine ~ nefimcn (bit
Stianlworluna bafflt Qbtrneljmtn) to take S.th.
on one's (own) shoulders, to take charge
of s.th., to make o.s. responsible for s.th.;
er nimmt eg auf feine -^ he makes himself
responsible for it, he will be answerable
for it; prvhs: glei((|e Sruber, glci^e ,vn,
tima share and share alike; birds of a
feather flock together; what is sauce for
the goose is sauce for the gander; jebeni
91arren geffiKI (cine ~ the fool will not part
with his bauble for the Tower of liOndon ;
every man rides his hobby; «.n geben unb
iUlfl^en bcIommen,ai)nli* to throw (or fling)
a sprat to catch a whale. — 2. (iibtt btn
Aolif )U litbtnbti Xt\t am Siaif ob. JRanttll cape;
.^ ber iDlijudje cowl, t capouch, (bUre. b.a.
tat bit Sttlontn : bie .^n unb Sullen the mon-
kery); in eine ~ geljiitlt hooded; j-m bie ~
Qbneljmen to uncowl a p. — 3. hunt.
(Saiitniiaube) hood ; bem gaittnbie .v abnel)men
to unhood. — 4. ^ (8tl56 in btt Slumt) 10
cucullus ; (cat4tn an btn Slooltn) O calyptra.
— • 5. a) orn. (anbtrS etfarbltt obeiel Wopflfil)
hood; b) zo. (3njitbtimu|4tl) Q> anoniia. —
C. agr.: a) (e^oSbalj bt» liletttibtj) integu-
ment of a corn-ear; husk, -5 plume;
b)flail-thong;C)Sientniu4i: =Sicnen'l)aube.
— 7. © (tlBaS lapptn.atlia StiJtnbtS) cap, top,
upper part (»ai. Jpaubc 9); arch. (BtroJibt.
(aput) vaulting-cell, ogive, sectroid, (gHd).
atioBlbt) lunette, (SauSt) calotte, cup, cap;
much, bonnet; arch. bDl)mijd)e obtt un-
gebroibene„coTedvault,surbased spherical
vault; 6i%u6maittrti : (betfldtltnbtr Ctbetbdat) an
btt 5u6lt)i8t) toe-cap, toe-piece, tip ; .^ Ijintcr
ber iierfe (©inittfiei) heel-piece; obcrc »,
btt Sufttmmpe, tinti £ampfmaf4ine head-valve,
upper valve, delivery-valve; mit e-r ^ Bet-
ftblojjen ob. Berfel)en capped; ... eineS !Bad=
ofenS crown of a baker's oven; .^ eineg
iBoblenmerleS top -beam, capping- beam,
ridge-beam, ridge-piece: SDaHttbau: ~ cineg
2 ammeS top (or summit) of a dam ; chm. ^
tiner fjlafcte bottle -cap; giafcbe mit .«
bottle with cap, capped bottle; f^lafi^e
Signs (I
■seepageES): Ffamiliar; Pvulgar; Tflash; Srare; t obsolete (died); * new word (bom); Aincorrect; ©scientific;
( 1170 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— @) are eiplained at the beginning of this book. [JvCippCtt — ildv^tJlltCt****]
tnit aiiigc[({)Iirf£ner ~ bottle with ground
cap; ^ tif§ ©la^ottn? cap (vault, crown,
or cupola) of the glass-oven; ^ £-§ Jlof)Itn=
meilcr§ top of a charcoal-pile; ~ cinet
SKauer cope (or coping) of a wall; ^ beS
iJSjcilerljaupteS capping of the cutwater;
Siititttfejttri : ~ EineS iSabElge(afee§ back-
piece of a sword-hilt; metall. ^ e-§ Sc^lttelj'
o(En§ top (or dome) of a smelting-furnaco;
~ eineS £tl)otnfleinS chimney-top, (stBtati*
ton Sii4) cowl; ^ be§ unteren SricfeteiS im
§o4ofcn boshes p/. of a high- furnace;
geutttrttlttti : ^ ber S8erleljun9§fQt)ieI cone
of a rocket-heading. — S. >t ~ ber ?l(6ter>
lufe booby-hatch ; ~ ouf eincr Settenpumpe
hood of a chain-pump ; .^ iibcr ber tute jur
fiajiite hood over the hatchway to the
lodgings of the crew, companion over the
hatchway of the cabin. — 9. J? (auf jtcei
Hilrflicltn ouflieatnbts Ouer^orj) Cap, lid, head-
tree, poling, ((flrjece Collet »">" tintvi SiJaiSt.
gtuiett) short timbers pi. in a square pit;
.V e-8 HSraeruReS cap-sill, lintel, horizontal
beam ; .v (PapV'eifen) fiber bem Sleuel an e-m ftunft.
tube hammer-band ; ~ jur Sitniimmtruna nog.
fopjltn' ('^") [floppe] via. @,a. 1. to
provide (or cover) with a cap or hood, to
hood (au4 hunt, bin Sallin); ® Stiefel ~:
a) (»i)tn) to toe-piece boots, (^inttn) to heel
(-piece) boots; b) to top boots. — 2. r^.:
a) j. .„ to give a p. a set-down (a rebuff, or
Fone for himself) ; b) j. .^ = tapetn II fig.
fa))))en* (•'") [nitbcrb.l vja. @a. 1. e-n
Saum », topollard(poll, lop, top, or head)
a tree, to cut off the top of a tree, (StMneibtn)
to trash a tree; MS auj bm Stamm ~
to detruncate; gctapptcr Saum pollard;
einc Scdreibfebet ~ to nib a pen, to make
(or mend) a pen. — 2. ijafine ... (bet.
Wneibtii) to caponise (capon, dub, or F
doctor) cocks, to cut capons. — 3. ^^ ba§
Slntertou ob. ben ^Infcr ~. to cut the cable
(in hawse); bie OJiajlen ^ to cut away the
masts. — 4. © Stiejel ju Sc^u^m ~ to
cut down boots into shoes.
f Op|)en'(''") fllft ~ vlreH. ® a. (|i« laJteIn)
to be quarrelling or squabbling, to spar.
topVf n ' (■'") via. @a. bom Cain: bit §enne
.V (tttien) to feather.
ftttWtn--/ faptJCH'... ( ''"...) in Silfln:
~aminer forn. hoodedbunting (Emieri'za
melanoce' phala) ) .vflttig a. = «.forniig; /%/»
blume ^ f species of dog's-bane {Aconi'tum
Stoerkea'num); ~brUlf| m = .^jlurj; ^eifctt
J5 n hammer-band; .vfa^rt f njajrenb beS
aatnetais carnival-promenade; ~flad)e ®
f arch, surface of a sectroid; .^.fijrtnig a.
cowled, hooded, to cucu!late((i), cucul-
liform; 'k mit ^(otmigen ffllottctn cowled-
leaved; ~9an3 /'orn. 2; coreopsis; ,>.gebt§
© n scatch; ^gettijlbc n arcA. Welsh vault,
cope; ein.vg.biIbcntocope;~9ta§^« wild
rice fZi>a'«iaa3Ka'ffca);.vina(^er(tn)*. cap-
maker, bonnet-maker; .>..niantcl m hooded
cloak; ~mijn(^ F m = Rapujinei 1; ~>
ntOCt^el ^/"species of moril(J/brc/ie'i2a mitra);
^munbftiiit © n = ~gtbife ; ~niufcftcl f
zo. 0 cucullsa; ~mu&tet m anat. ao-wl-
muscle, iZ? cucullaris, trapezius; /vna^t /■«•
flapp=naf)t ; ~nonnc /■ hooded nun ; ~l)fcffct
9 m guinea-pepper, Cl capsicum; ~))ilj
^ m O leotia (Leo'tia lu'brica) ; .^rau^ 4
m O corydalis; ~tObbe f zo. hooded seal
[Fhoca crista'ta) ; /v.jl^nabel m om, «. .v"
ooge!; ~fd)taube © f aBaffenfaSt. : heel-plate
screw ; ~ipi^e f am 6enje6t (obtit) heel of
butt-end ; (untttt) toe of butt-end ; .^fltin ©
m arch, cope-, coping-, orcapping-stone;
a frt. tablette; ~ftiefel m top-boot; ~'
ftutj m, ~ftiit}Ull9 f break of a dike;
~taube f orn. capuchin ( Colu'mba cucul-
Uta); n^tauijtt m om.: a) tippet-grebe,
crested diver,cargoose(Po'iiiMpsCT-is(o'(«s);
b) wind-bird {Mergus cucuUa'ttts); /^ttogcl
m orn. (JDenbtiebet) plantain-eater {Muso'-
phaga) ; «^3eUg © n SBebetti : hair-cloth for
caps; ~jicflcl © m arch, coping-brick,
capping-brick. — Ojl. a. ^app*...
ttappcr* (-'") m @a. 1. © Sla6moI(Sine:
lap-hemmer. — 2. vl» whale-cutter.
fiapjiet^ ^ (i-) f® = fiapcr*.
ffapllES ^ prove. (''") m int: = i{abi§.
fifiplii X (■*-) [Wwa., an Rappe] » ®
kepi, military cap.
fappig (''") o. @b. capped, hooded;
bib. in 3fi3n, j!8.rot>~ red-capped.
ffappiS * prove. (''") m inc. = Kabi§.
i?appit 127 ("-) m ® »u'«. cappite.
fiaprifitation ("-"-t6(")-) [It.] f@ =
faptifijiErcn II.
fajrifijitrtn ("""-") [It.] I f/a. @a.
hort. tie gFetgenbSume a. to caprificate. —
II S~ n @c. caprification (fiebe M. I).
ftaprifolium m ^ (""-i-") [It.] n @ =
©eife'blatt. rsu'iet) caprine.)
ftaptin ta ("-) n ® c/lOT. (Seflanbleit btt(
ftaptin...., faptiit'... a ("^...) in snan
chm.: ^..fauet a. capric; .vfautES Salj
caprate; ~iaure f capric acid.
ftaptiote (""-") [fr. cabriole] f ®
1. lanj- u.lReit.Iunfi: (Sods., SnWl>nina) caper,
capriole, gambol; (eines spfetbes) pontlevis;
.JU madjeit to cut capers, to caper, to fall
a-capering; co. to come from Tripoli(s);
fig. to play tricks; man. to vault. —
2. fig. = StiniaffE. [caperer; trickster.)
ftapriolen-madjer (>'-'^"=>J") m @a./
fapriotitrcn ("""-i") [It.] »/n. ([).) @a.
to cut capers, to caper (uai. Sapriote 1).
faprijierEH (""-"), \ (aprijionierctt
("4")"-") [fr.] f"^ ~ f!lrefi. (gja. TiiS auf
£t. .*. to take a fancy to s.th., to take s.th.
into one's head, to be (dead-)set on s.th.
taprijiM ( — -) [fr.] a. @b. (launiW)
capricious, whimsical.
ffapron-..., fepton-... O ("-...) in sffan
chm.: /x/fttt n caprone; >vfaueT a. ca-
pro(n)ic; .vfaurcS Salj caproate; .^jaute
f oapro(n)ic acid.
ftapt^l «7 ("■') [It.] n ® chm. capryl,
octyl; ~'fiiutc f chm. caprylio acid.
Xav\i\ (^) a. @b. = topifd).
fiapfcl(^")[It.]f@ l.a) (»e5aItni5,(Beb5tt(e
obet Sutlelal) case, (RaRen, i8a*fe) box, (SBo.
tanifittltoorael) botanising-boi, collecting-
box ; .„ ffit gotbtn tube ■,\>) anat. Oj capsule,
capsula; ^ (gamenbeSaitnii) Ocapsule; (gftuSt.
Sala) 01 follicle, foUicule; mit einer .„ o
unicapsular; mit me^rErcn ~n © pluri.
capsular; .^ ber SDJoofE urn, lO pyxis,
pyxidium, theca, (StmrenSebalttt) <27 con-
ceptacle; c) chm. (abbampfWaie) capsule,
evaporator; pharm. (brieffStmiaet UmfWoa
fSi tin iPiUber) packet. — 2. © (SOnb^alcSen)
(copper-)cap; eieSeiei: (auleifetne gi^ale)
chill; ~ jum StiidfugElgufe shot-mould;
iBtfetel: = Stcnn-taften.
Wttpfcl (^") n @b. = Sappcjen.
flapfct...., fapff I'... {"-'...) in sffan : ~arttg
a. like a capsule; k <27 capsular, cap-
snliform, pyxidate; ~banb n anat. 0
capsular (or synovial) ligament; ^bttte ^
f capsular berry; ~flec^te ^ f la angio-
carpian; ~flilrte f = .^geloe^r; ~fi)rmig
a. = .^.attig; ^.ftui^t ^ f co cystocarp,
cryptocarp; ~ftii(|tig ^ a.tO cystocai-pic;
~geb(iiie © n Root's blower; ^gette^r »
percussion -gun; ~guft © m ©ieSerei:
a) case-casting; b) chilled work; ~tunft
f Cubiaulil: forcing-pump; ,x.ltnjenflat m
path. (O cataracta mixta, cataracta
capsulo-enticularis; nAoi ^ a, Qj acap-
sular ; ~niafl^ilie © f capsuling-machine ;
ntaffe © f sspfetei: 3iing Don .^m. wad;
~tncmbtan f anal, capsular membrane ;
~prageninfrf)ine © f capsule stamping-
machine; /vttng ^ m btt gatnfboitn tl
connecticle; ~ftanbEt © m lotjfetei: spur,
triangle; /^ftar m path. Co cataracta
capsularis; .^ftoB© '"iPorjenanfobr.: bung,
nest-cases J)?., set of saggers; /vtf|on©m
saggar-clay; /%,tictd)fn n zo. m arcella; ~<
ttttgcnb ^ a. i»capsuliferous; ~u^t /'watch
in a case; /N.loanb f anat. capsular wall.
...fapfclig (...■'-") a. @b. in Sffan mit
Sabten ...capsular, jS. jlDet.~ bicapsniar.
fapfcn P (^-) [jlao.] via. Ijc. to pilfer,
F to crib, to prig. [chm. capsicin(e).'l
ffaprtji" <& ('"'-) [It. ca'pslcum] n ®l
faptalori|(ft ("-■!-) ( It.], faptioS ("t^")-)
[fr.] a. Sb. (berfanali*) captious.
taptiPictcn ("^ro-") [It.] vja. @a. (fflt
^S) einneftmen) to captivate.
ftttpUO (-"") npr. n. @ geogr. Capua.
ftapuattec (-"-") m @a., ~tn f @
Capuan. [(or relating to) Capua.l
(apuaiiifd) (-"-") a. @b. Capuan, of/
ftepiibait^ipafija i, (-"-^-J") [tarf.] m ®
capudan-pacha, capitan(-pacha).
fapUtt F("'') [fr.] a. a b. (meiil ollSrabitlll)
1. Rartenfpiel: ^ tDcrbcit (feinen 6ti{& maiden) to
be capotted or boasted, not to take a
single trick; .„ (nUt Sli^e) maiim to capot
(or beast) one's adversary, to make every
trick, im aobift : to slam. — 2. a) (entimel)
broken; .,, gel)cn (fein) to get (be) broken;
~mad)en to break, to smash (fiebe au4 b);
~ fcfelagen to dash to pieces; b) (berloten)
lost, (luiniett) ruined, done for, done up,
screwed, (loi) done to (the) death, dead,
gone, (inblunasunfaiiia) insolvent; ganj .„ all
up, F gone bung; .„ ge^en (Siett) to die, to
perish; .,, matf)en to ruin.
Sapuje ("■'") [it. capuccjo]/' # 1. cowl,
capuche, 07 cucullus; (JJianlel mil Ropl.
btbeiuna betStantn) capote, hood, golf-cape,
tippet. — 2. ^ = fiappcn-blume. — 3. zo.
species of ark-shell {CueuUae'aaurieuU'fera).
flapujett'..., fapujen'... ("-"...) in silan:
fvfaitUier n zo. species of sloth [Bra'dypus
eucu'lUger); ^fbrUItg a. lO cuculliform;
^.-fafer m ent. a beetle witti soft wing-cases
{A'pcUe eapuei'na) ; ^DtllSfel »> anat. cowl-
muscle, 10 cuouUaris. [iiner^prebigt b.l
ftapiijiitabe ("— i") [fr.] f® = fiapu'i
ftapujiiter ("•^^") m @a. 1. ~(in f®)
eccl. capuchin (monk, fnun). — 2. (Sftert.)
coffee with cream and an &%^. — 3. orn.
capuchin, bald-head, fruit-crow (Gym-
noee'phalus). — 4. ent. — iDJai-IafEt.
Jtapujinet-..., tapujiner-... ("--"...) in
Suiammenlejunaen : ~Offe m ZO. capuchin
(monkey), capucine, sapajou, weeper
\cAus eapuci'nus) ; ^bliinie ^ / — Snpeni'
jlrauiS b; frembe .^blume canary-bird
flower {Tropae'olum peregri'num) ; t%AKlti)'
fenfter © n = .^fenfter; ~etb|e ^ f mar-
rowfat (pea); /wfarbc /'capucine; ~fenfler
© n arch. (Sauiit) hip-roofed dormer-
window; ,%-lafet m ent. = TOai-fofEr;
~faffce m (ijfiett.)= flapnjinet 2; ^tlsftet
n capuchin convent; ~fraut ^ n fennel-
flower {Nige'lla damasce'na); /x-freffc ^ f
Indian cress, lark's -heel, nasturtium,
capucine, trophy-cress or -wort {Tro-
pae'o!um majus): RnofpEn ober SamEll pi.
bEt .vtt. nasturtiums, capucine capers;
~ftEf!engEl»ati)|E nlpl. Qi tropjeolacea) ; ~'
futte f capuchin's hood or cowl; ^inaftig
a. like a capuchin; oeiis. monkish, mo-
nastic; ^mbnd) m, ~nonnc f = Sapu-
jinEr(in) 1; ~otbeu m eccl. order of
capuchins, capuchin order; ~pflauinc ^ f
ginger-plum; ~pilj ^ m rough boletus
(Boletus scaber) ■ ^.prcbigt f: a) capuchin's
sermon or discourse ; b) b.g. sermon in a
@ machinery; J? mining; H military; <t marine;.^, botanical; % commercial; •» postal; ii railway; J music (see page E)
( ini )
147*
[JvO^Ujin... HOtbin(ll'«»«] eubfl. Seibo ^nl nui s((|c6(ii, nmn fic nicit act (<». action) of^ c». >.lng laiiltn.
liurlesquc style; /xpulDtr n pharm. =
CJuffpulDa; ~ti!ff y /'yellow rose (Itom
ej/lanlfihi); ~tou6e f orn. capuchin
(pipreun); ~liofltl m •= fiapiijintr 3.
tapuiinrr^aft (""->-") a. txb. = law-
jinec-mav.'.g. [puchins' waysp/.l
itoiiuiinrrtum (-"--'-) n © o. p/. ca-(
fapDttbiiift (^iD''") a. §b.: i^fojc. ft^t
Oiifdii fiL Capo Verd(e) Islands.
Ho|)l)bota (-"-") Ibrafil.] n ® zo.
l!Dii1n14iicin) wator-hog, O bydrocboerus
{Bttdrochoerui capyba ra).
flat pcoiir. (-) [abb. char etiis] n ®
1. vessel, dish. — 2. in btn Wlwn : eicavation.
ftar-... [al)i>. chara ftlajt, Xijuii] in Sfl^n
eccl.: -vfrtitog m (-•-") Good Friday; ~>
famitag t "i t-'*") Easter-eve; Jsoaiv
f (-••'") Holy (or PassioD) Week, great
(or silent) week, week before Easter.
liarabinet (""--') [ft.] m igia. 1. X
carbine, musketoon; gejogener .„ rifle-
carbine. — 2. = Harobiner-baftn c.
ftnrabiiifr-... (""-"...) in siisn. mtifi ^ ■
~futttrnl II carbine-thimble; ~^attll m:
al © carbine-liook, spring-hook, swivel;
b) man. (am Jfeinjtlititt) cock-eye; c)utim.:
carbine hook, safety-hook; .^^alftrt f
carbine-holster, budget; ~ricnieii m car-
binestrap or -belt, shoulder-belt, ban-
doleer; ~f(4u6 m carbine-shot; ivftatlge
fcarbine-rib, side-rib ;~fn(d)e/'= ^Ijo'i'tr-
flarabinitr H (—-nic') [ir.]m ®, tiso.
g. ® carbineer, carabineer.
Slaxadt 4- (">''') [jpon.]/'® t(in. carac(k).
carrick, argosy. |tafu3.l
itataboi^ (-"-) npr.m. % = fiorat-/
UarScr (--") m @a. = florait.
Rntaffe ("''") [it.] f @ decanter, water-
bottle, caraf(f)e, flagon ; grofee ... imperial ;
Sijein in erne .v gicB'n to decant wine;
~n'f[f|ilbil)tii « decanter-label; ~n'
unlcrinlj m decanter-stand. Icaraf(f)e.l
flaraifinf (''"■^-) [it.| /■ @ little)
naragat)(tn-!Dloi)g ("—i.-!), Aariigl)cn>
SHooa (""-•-) ^ n ® carrag(h)eeu, cara-
g(h)een, Irish moss, pearl-moss, sea-moss,
pig's-wrack {Chondms eriapus).
ffaioibe (— i-) m @, ftoraibin f ®
Carib, Carib(b)ee, Carib(b)ean.
fotaibiji^ {^^^") a. B*b. Carib(b)ean,
Carib(b)ee, Caribal; geogr. St^t Snfeln
pi., fi^eS Mtfr Carib(b)ean Islands, Sea.
ffarait (-"-) [b(l)r. Aoca itfm] m gi j-eZ.
Karaite (f. .M.I}; it\)xt bcr .^en Karaism.
ftarafa'baum if (-""•-) m ® <27 coryno-
carpus.
ftarafat (■'-"') [tlirl.] m ® zo. (jDSfttn.
luti) caracal, si-agush [Lijnx ea racai).
ftarafara (-"---j m ® = ©iet-falte.
ftatflfe <t (>-»>') = f # flarode.
ftarafolf (""-") f ® man. caracol.
ftaroftofuS (^'■s-") npnm. ^ tjn. oit.:
Caradoc, Caractacus.
ftoromonien(--'-("H«pr>i.@b.(3jioeini
iiiftliin-tiriin)Caraman(ia). ICaramanian.l
ft aramanicr (— -(-)-J m J9a., ~in f ® /
faramani{(t) ( — -")a. ::*b. Caramanian.
ftarombola'boum ■^ (-'!>"-.-) ,» ^ ca-
rambola (-^rerrAo'a cara'm&ola).
ftarombolage ( — -Q'J [fr.] f § siamb:
cannon, .fl»i. carom, fcarambole; /^pottie
f, ~'())iel n (game at) cannon, + carambole.
ftarambole (— -J-J [jr.] f% siHaiii: red
ball, t carambole (tjl. ftarombolage).
totambolicren (—•:>-) [jr.] I c/n. (b.)
@a. SiOsib: to cannon, .^ni. to carom, +
to carambole; F fig. mit j-m .„ (iLBown)
to dash (run, bump up, or cannon) against
a p. — II ft~ n o?c. cannon.
ftotamtl ("-'-') [jr.] m 8,.v,lt(-'-J")/'®
(at6iannttc3u({er) caramel, carorael, lozenge ;
in .V DtrmanDcIn, ju ~ ncrbcn to caramel.
itacburctt (""■'■) [II.] n ® chm. car.
buret, carbide.
farburicreii (-^'■£-') [it.] vja. ®a. to car-
burate, to carburise. [m @a. = fldirntr.l
ftSrrf)trp>-oi'<;.(''-)[abb.cAor»-»/iRarttii]l
ilarbomom (""-) [grdj.] m (m) (g, «,e
(""-") /■® cardamom, elatchee (eamecon
Eletta'rid cardamo' mum) .
ftarbamom-... ("--...) insffgn: ^alpinit
^ f cardamom-plant {EUt:a'ria cardamo-
mum); ^'il n cardan]om-oil.
farbanijl^ (>--") [Cardano, it. Malbtmatiftt]
a. i<,h.: math, ^t j^ormel Cardan's rule
ftarbiitlrfie (-->-) [it., ju ftorbtl f®\.Q
(jDontiaje) card, cardass, gfinnmi: scrib-
bling-card; Siabmcn 3um ^lujlpiinncn bet ~
card-frame; millcll e-r.^f(t|inticnob. folteru
to card. — 2. curry-comb, (siiitjti) horse-
brush. — Z.'&\ = ftarlttljdie.
farbatfdjf n (--") via. sj, c. 1. © euinntiti :
SE-oBe A. to card (comb, or tease) wool ;
Sud) ~ to teasel (or dub) cloth. — 2. tin
Sitib .V (fltifstin) to curry, to brush. — 3. X
\ = tortotjibtn.
ftarbiitidjcn'... © ("->'...) in siijn : /vbra(|t
m card-wire; ^(uttcr n Zaiimaattm: first
wool from new cards; ~^attn m hook (ur
tooth) of a card; ~mai^frm card-maker;
maker of curry-combs ; ,^pu^et, ~reiniger
m card-cleanser; n.ti|(4 m carding- or
combing-table.
fiarbntfi^cr © ("->-) m @a., ~\n f®
epinnttei; carder (of wool), teaseler.
ftorbe (■'-) [mIt. cardus, abb. charto,
charta\f® 1.^ teasel (Z>i'iwa<:us); (aBtbtc
taibi) fuller's- or draper's-teasel, -thistle,
or -weed, teaselwort (D. fuUo'num); be
baarte .,. shepherd's-rod or -staff (D. pilo-
8Wi\\ tuilbe .^ wild teasel, wood-broom,
Venus's- basin or -bath (D. silve'slria). —
2. ( 3fiu(ttto(f in llaibtnbiflil ) teasel, teazle,
tassel. — 3. © (ftia$ma|(l|iiit) carding-
instrument, (raising-)card.
itarbcd J/ ("-) [nblb., lul o/f. cordet] n
® strand (of a cable); Sou ou§ oicr ^tn
cant-rope; .v-fdilitten m bei 9«iil*iijtts
sledge. Itrain-oil.l
ftarb(((e © («-") [nbtb.] f ® cask for*
forbcit © (-'-') fja. 5ja. — latbatfdien 1.
fiotben'..., fotbcn.... (^"...) insnan: -v
artig o. cardiform; .^artige $flanjen pi.
^ dipsaceae; ~auefted)et © m preen; ~<
biflcl * /■ = ftarbt 1 ; ^bifttlpu^et © m:
a) = ftorbatjdicn'pu^er; b) (3nfiiumint) =
.vOu^fictber; ~f(irinig a. = ^artig; ^gt-
njiil^fe * nip!. ij dipsaces ; /%,f teu)b0l| © n
carding.frame;~pul)er©m = ftortiolj(ben'
pufect; -vtabmtn © m teasel-frame; ~.
faal © m card-room; ~|i^leifmnf(Jine © f
card-grinding machine, card-grinder; /v«
ft|et © m SOiaiammirn: one who arranges
the teasels (in making cloth); ,%,ttomniel
© f gigbarrel ; ~3Ug © m course.
fiatbifllgit a (■'--.i) [gr(t.] f @ path.
= Diageii-fdjmcrj.
ftatbinol (---) [It.] OT ® 1. Calh.eccl.
cardinal; .v, btfjcn Srnmnung noib nid)t
befannt gemadit ifl cardinal in pectore;
Seglcitcr obtt Siener eine^ .^8 im Ronllaoe
conclavist: ^arfeigaiiger eincS ^8 cardi-
nalist; ^u^itut bet Aatbindle cardinalism.
— 2. ZO. species of cone-shell [Conus cardi-
na'lis). — 3. orn.: a) cardinal(-bird, or
-finch), scarlet gros(s)beak. Virginia(n) red-
bird or nightingale (Cardina'Ua virgima-
misj ; b) species of chatterer {A'mpelit ca'r-
nifex); c) Brazilian tanager {TaKa'gra
braai'lica). — 4. (ffifttanf QQl aBei§tt)fin. 3u(lct
unb ipiimciiinitn) cardinal (bgl. '"ti 93ijcboj 2).
iiatbinol-..., fatbinal-... (—-...) in siian:
tvObtm CaM.ece/. cardinal-abbot; ,>.bij(bof
m Cath.eecl. cardinal-bishop; ~bot)l^ajttr
Stii^tn (1^- 1. 6. IX) : F jamiliai; P SotlSjptafte; r©auncn'pta(be; S felltn; t alt (004 8«P»rttn); * lieu (aii4 geboien); A unriitJig;
( 1173 )
flaraniia'...(-'ti'n-ia...cb."'-'...)iii3!Ien:
~glimmi n (»i), ~f|atj n caranna, carafia
(con Iti'ca cuia'nrui).
ftarap'... * ("-...) in sflin: /N,baum m
carapa, crab. wood {Cara'pa gitiune'nsis) ; f^
^0\\ n crab-wood ; .viil n carap- or crab-oil.
ftarat (--) Itoman., mil btm ?ltab.; i>ji.
ml)b. ga'r<U] n ® (bti 3aMtn pi. miiB inv.)
carat; faljitel ^ illegal alloy of coins.
ftatat'... (--...) in siijn: ^gclnii^t # n
troy-weight ((ii4« M.I, 6. XXII); ~90lb n
alloyed gold.
taratirrcii © (---") I via. ®a. C5oIb
.„ to alloy gold with otiior metals. — II ft~
n 9jc. a. fintotieriing f @ alloy (or alli-
gation) of gold; rote (rociBe, gemijdite)
it^ung alloy of gold with copper (with
silver, with copper and silver).
...tariitig © (...--") a. Sb. in Siian nil
SiiJIcn, jS. tin'.^er 5£iamant one-carat dia-
mond; ad)tj(bn'~(8 @ol& eightoen-carat
gold (gold containiDg eighteen parta of pure
gold and six of alloy); Dtcrunbinanjig-iveS
(Solb pure (or fine) gold.
fiaraufdit (--") [It. coraci'nus] f @
•chlh. gcmcine - cruciar(-carp), German
carp [Cara'usius vutga'ris). [carvel.)
ftatanelle<t(""nj-'-') I ipon.]f ©caravel,)
ftaramnne (""--) [it., nom perj. Idnciin]
f •% caravan, nuds cafila(h), caffila.
iJataloaiieii-... (-"--'...) in sfijn : ~fu Jtet
m conductor (or leader) of a caravan, \
caravaneer; />,^nnbel m caravan-trade; •»•
f)ctbrr8e/'=ifataroanjerai;~ftrafec/' cara-
van-route or -road ; .^ttjee m caravan-tea.
itatalpanjcta-i (—--"), ftaratnanferct
(""""-) f @ [fiaratrane] (caravan)serai,
caravansary, oriental lodging-house orinn.
Jfatbamib(""-)[lt.cai-4ou.a»i(»)onid)]
m % = Jparn-fiojf.
liaibatfi^e (>"'", an* "--) [flap., nui btm
Sfitt.] f ® koorbash, (Stit^titWt) riding-
whip, horsewhip.
fotbatji^cn (>"'", an* -->') ®c. to koor-
bash, to (horse)whip, to lash; Brite.(iiiiiatin)
to thrash. [caraway [Carum carvi).\
fiarbe ^ (■s-) [mIt. carv'i]f® (common)/
fiarbeele © ("--) [nblb.] f @ SDoUittaa;
(branch of the) mitre-sill, clap-sill, lock-
sill, cheek of the lock-gate.
flatbfftaut * [^"•'■) n @ = gclb.garbe.
ftatben-bifttl * («-.-!-) f @ blessed
thistle, lady's-thistle (Cnicua henedi'ctus).
ftatbol O ("-) [It.] n ® chm. phenol.
flatbol-..., fatbol.... O (-'-...) in Sfian
chm.: /^laueta. carbolic, phenic; .^fauteS
Ealjcarbolate; ^jiiurf /'carbolic (phenic,
or phenylic) acid, phenol; mit «,faute
ttanlen to carbolise; mit ^jautc gettanft
carboli»e(f,...ated; ,^fcifc 8 /'carbolic soap.
ftarbon ^ ("-) m ® chm. carbon.
ftatbonabe (-■'->') [jr.] f @ «o«iunli:
cutlet, chop.
fatbonattid^ (-"-") a. Stb. of (belonging
to, or appertaining to) the Carbonari.
Ratbouaio (•^■~!-") [it.] >» ® (pi. ...li)
Catbonaro, pZ. Carbonari; (jitunbiS^e pi.
bet ...ri Carbonarism ag. [bonate.l
ftatbonat <3 (""-) [It.] n ® chm. car-/
f atbonijift O (---) [It.] a. ^b. carbonic.
latbonirieitn (•'-"i") [it.] vja. @a. chm.
to carbonise, to convert into carbon.
Hatbunfcl (-s-) [It.] »i @a. I. path.
carbuncle, caruncle, 47 anthrax, (siui.
etl^njiit) furuncle; mit .^n betaftel car-
buncled; {~artig a. carbuncular, car-
bunculate, carbunculous, © anthracoid.
— 2. mill. = Jlatjuntel 1. [latjunltln.I
farbunfcln (-J") [It.] »/m. (b.) 4!.d. =/
ftiaiburatian (-—tM"')-} / @ chm. car-
buration ; ^-afltjaiat O m bc3 £euittaa|tl
carburetter.
iCie geiijen, bic Slbluijiingcn unb bit abgcfoub. Semctfimflen (@— ®) fmb born ertlart.
[^arbinanfi-^arnicg]
m legate a latere; /vfiifet »i cn<. cardinal-
beetle (Pyrochroa cocci'nea); /^fdinnterltng
m camerlingo; ~}iuiltte mjpl. cardinal
points; .^tugeflbcil flpl. (seven) cardinal
(chief, or principal) virtues; ,<^tlOgc( m
ojn. — fiarbinal 3; ~ia^l f cardinal
number. — ffljl. au4 Jtatt>iiial^=...
fiorbinolift ("^-•^) m ® cardinalist.
Porbiiinlg.... (""-...) in Siian, mm Cath.
eccl.: <^ilwmt ^ /'cardinal-flower: a) ^oif
XOit(Lobe'lia cardina'lis), b) jlbtDeifetrcibenbC
(L. si/phiu'iica) ; ^^utni : a) cardinal's hat,
scarlet (or red) hat; mil bem ...but bcrjel)en
to hat; b) zo. species of mitre-shell (Mitra
cardina'lis); -^taVfiftn n (cardinal's) cap;
.<^(i)lltgimn n college of cardinals, sacred
college; revolt m cardinal's gown; '^X>eX'
fttmntlung f meeting of the cardinals, ijut
SotflBoSl) conclave; <%.tlltirbc f cardinal's
rank or dignity, cardinalate, cardinalship.
— S9I. au« fiarbiiial'... [cardioid.l
ftntbio-ibE 10 { — -")[9r(fi.] /■'© math.)
fiorbiftel ^ (>'^-) f ® = ftotbc 1.
ftarbobtncbift * ( ■^) [It.l «i @a.,
a. ^en.biftel (""-^^s-.-J-) f @ : a) {a. ~cn.
ftttut [-—«".■:] n ig) = ^arbm.biilel;
b) = 2i|lel=fobI.
ftatbonc, ftatbune ? ("--) [ it.] f ®
(©olbbiRtl) cardoon (Cy'nara cardtt'ticutus).
ftnrbuS'... ("-...) in aiian = fiarbujen-...
fiotbllfc >t ("-'') [ou5 fr. ffargousse] f
® cartridge, cartouch(e).
flarbU|tn>... ("-"...) in SffBn, mtin >!' Ji
artill.: ~beutcl m cartridge-bag; .^biic^te
f cartridge-box; ~garnn cartridge-twine;
/^fober, ~fo(ct m = ~biicbfe; ~nabel ^
cartridge-needle; ^papier n cartridge-
paper; .>.ftO(f m cartridge-form, former.
farcien © ("-") vja. @a. Iai4mii4erti : to
singe, to dress woollen stuff. [Carelia,\
fiarelitn (--("^1") npr. n. @b. geogr.l
fttttetij'... (-^■'...1 inSiian: Mtttir n (~jeit
f) year (time) during wbich a beneficed clergy-
man is deprived of tiis benefice; allg. year (time)
during which the emoluments of a Uving (or
office) are stopped or held back.
finttt {-"] m Spa., ~in f @ — Raxiex.
fotefriftfll (""-") [jr.] cja. I via. to
caress, to fondle, to hug, F to cuddle. —
II f/n. (1).} to flirt.
ftorette (-»-) [ft.] f @, florett-Wilb.
frotc (>''!.-!--) f Q) 00. hawkbill, hawk-
billed (or hawk's-bill) turtle (Chelo'nia im-
brica'la). (® = Slumcn>Iol)I.)
fioirtiol prore. (""-) [it. cavolofiore\ ml
fiatitcitog f. fiar-...
fiarfuttrd ("-*-) [mbb. karfunkel, ouslt.
earbu'nculus, mitannana on funtclil] m @a.
1. miM. carbuncle, CJ alniandin(e), alman-
dite, lychnis: mit ~n befell carbuncled. j
— 2. — ftorbunfel 1. ]
fiorfuiifel'... c"-...) in sdan: ~B«rii^t " '■
r brandy-face; >%>na)e f F brandy-nose,
brandy- or grog-blossom, strawberry; /v
ftein m = Rarjuutcl 1.
fnrfuiifcln (^-'"l vjn. (f).) @d. to sparkle
(or shine) like a carbuncle, nitiis.= fun(elnl.
tatg (■') [ml)b. A-ai-c /a^Jn. ^b. l.(auleifl
luarlam) sparing, spare, (on Bnauletti fittifenb)
parsimonious, (tnnuletis) near, close, close-
handed, close-fisted, chary, tight, (atijia)
avaricious, niggardly, stingy, penurious,
(ni4t fttijctia) illiberal, mean ; mit et. ~ feiti
to be sparing (or scanty) of s.th.; ^ mil
ffiortcn = mort'targ ; nidjt ^ not niggardly,
unstinting. — 2. = targlKt 2.
ftarj...., farg.... ("...) inSfian: ~Ittut \
a. = reort'latg; ^laut^eit, ~lautigfcit\
f = aUort-fargtitit.
ftatgabeiir •I ("^bB'r) m ^, flotgabor
("-■=) m ® (pi. ..eS) [fi., fpan.J (Dutch)
ship-broker, cargador.
forgen ('''') I vin. (f).) @a. (net. farg) to
be parsimonious or niggardly, to be a nig-
gard, (inidtin) to be penurious or sordidly
parsimonious; mit ct. .„ = mit ct. (org fcin
(i.targ 1). — IIlf>»/n4jc. parsimony, par-
simouiousness, stinginess, niggardliness.
fttttgct (''") m @a. niggard, miser,
skinflint, curmudgeon (tel- &iii't)al%).
fiarg^eit (•'-)/" @ 1. sparingness, parsi-
moniousness, parsimony, penury, close-
ness, niggardliness, stinginess, avarice,
avariciousness, miserliness, illiberality,
meanness. — 2. scantiness, poorness,
slenderness. thinness.
fnrglii^ (■*>') a. sftb. 1. = farg 1. —
2. (buiftie) scanty, (nrmltlij) poor, (tptHtanll)
narrow; .vC fiojt short commons pi., lenten
fare, scanty repast, poor meal; ..„er 2ot)n
meager return; .^e Slittel pi. slender
means; adry: ^ tebcnb hard-faring; \i6) ~
bel)elfen miifien to make a poor shift; 0011
bet *I!atut ^ bcBoifit poorly gifted.
ftotglii^feit (-'— ) f @ = fiotgljeit.
ftargo <!■ (■*-) [fban.] m @ 1. a. « (spiffs,
latuna) cargo. — 2. = RorgabEut.
■iT" Ittttib... fie6e fiaraib...
fiatibu (-"-) n @ so. cariboo, caribou
{Ita'ngifer tara'ndtis obcr caVi&ow).
fiartcn (--'") npr.n. @b. cieor/i: Caria.
fiarier (-"") m @a., ^iii f @ Carian.
fariereii ("--) [It.] i/n. (^.) @,a. to be
in want, to be needy or necessitous;
(ioRm, i\i. oIS etroft flit Bifilet) to fast.
fatiett ("-) p.p. unb a. ijib. = lairiert.
ftatic8 O (--") [It.l /'mi', path, caries.
ftarifatur (""--) [it.] f @ caricature,
(in SBisMatlern) cartoon; einet ~ filjnliib
caricatural ; j. al§ ^ batflctteu to caricature
a p.; .„fn madjcn to draw caricatures.
ftarifQtur(tll)'... ("---(")...) in align: /v
gcmiilbe « caricaturing picture; ,N/Iieb'
^aber(in) s. lover of caricatures; ~<
molct(in), ~)ti(^iiet(in) ». caricaturist.
tarifatiltifi^(^^-^")o.(g,b. caricatural.
ftarifatutift {""— >^) m 'g) cai-icaturist.
farifterbat (""-i-) a. %h. admitting of
being caricatured, lending itself to cari-
cature.
fatidetcn (""-i") [it. ; 6j. ubcrlaben =
fr. charger] vja. ?ia. et. .v, loriliett jeid)'
nen to caricature s.th., to make a cari-
cature of s.th.
fi'acintl)in ^27 (-"-) [It.] m ® min.'\
fttttiol... f. ftartiol... Icariuthine./
farii)^ (-"-) [It., fr.] a. sib. carious.
farijifl (-") a. @,b. geogr. 1. [fiarien]
Carian. — 2. R.^c§ HJecr in 9!orli-Diu6ianb Sea
of Kara. Isianbamnaie) carcass, fire-ball. 1
ftatfttfie X (-i") [ft.] f @ artill. (e5m./
ftati (•'l [tai- fieri) I npr.m. (an.) -x,
tiito. nu4 I® Charles; ^ ber ffiiife (Kable,
ftttbnt) Charles the Fat (the Bald, the
Bold): ... bet (Stofic Charlemagne; ouf .^
bejuglidb Carolinian, Caroline. — II \ m
i@ = Rcrl, Dfonn. [Charley, Charlie.)
ftarl(t)eii {^"i [j?arl] npr.n. @b.i
ftarliii ® {"-) m ® Ob. (g 1. auit ftar>
lino ("--) m ® [it.] (eim. itiil. gilbetmiinit)
caroliuo, carlino, carline. — 2. China clay.
Jiatlttie Fob. P ("-")/' 1. npr. @ = fiari)"
line la. — 2. @ (SiSnoiisHafite) dram-bottle.
Ji'arlino ® ("--) m ig fitie J?atlin.
ftarlienius ("'!") m @ o.pl., ftarlificn-
turn ("'!"-) n @ o.pl. Carlism.
ftarlift i-^) m ® Carlist (f.M.I).
farliftifr^ (-"5") a. (gb. Carlist.
ftorlmann (-J") npr.m. @ Carloman;
oft lotenb = ftatlcden.
ft ntia'... ("...) inSfian: ~ornbtmief =
.vfd)ule; ,%-bQb npr.n. geogr. Karlsbad; »%.*•
baber: a) m inhabitant of Karlsbad ; b) a.
(of) Karlsbad; ~biflt( * /'(SStrnjurj) carline-
thistle, stemless carline(Carii'«a acautiB\',
~ni!sitfast. (stetnbiib) Eoyal Oak ; ~ftrf(^c
* f = §art-tiegcl ; ~f(^Ule f Stuttgart
academy; .s.fi(|iiler m student of the
Stuttgart academy; /»DogeI m orn. =
Slau>febld)cn. fcarmenia-wool.l
fnrmnnildb ("-") a. @b.: « ..c SSoaei
ftannat^icr (-'■f^'") [fiormatl), siunbtt]
mlpl. @n. (moSoromeb. StKi) Karmathians.
farmot^ife^ ("-") a. <g,b. Karmathian.
fitttmcl (•^■^) npr.m. (g geogr. Serg .^
(in Saliiftina) Mount Carmel.
flannclif (">'-^) m <gi,^ttm @a., ~frin
f @ [Kotmcl] ccc^ Carmelite (monk, fnua),
white friar or monk (f nun).
flotinclitft^.. (--■''-^...) in suan: ~6irne
f Carmelite (pear); ^gcift m = .^mafjet;
'vflofter n Carmelite convent; /N.^niiine^ m,
^nonncf = finrmclitet(in); ~tanbc f orn.
= ©djleitftaube; ~lBajfer n phann. Car-
melite water. [song, poem.'l
ftarmcn (-'") [It.] « @ [pi. fio'tmina)/
fanntnn (""-) a. (gb., ft~ n ® [it.,
or. qerniez] crimson.
ftarmcfin-..., farmerm-... (""-...) in Sui.-
(eean: ^bccttn # fipl. kermes-grains (jte^t
M. I); .vbtaiin a. u. n (brown) maroon; /v<
fntbc /'crimson (dye);~forbigo. crimson;
~lOtt ® m crimson lac; ~ri)t a. crimson
(red); .^rot jarben to crimson; ~j(^ilbIoua
f ent. kermes {Coccus i'licis); /xOetgniigt
Fo. rattling jolly; />/]eug ® n crimson
cloth or material.
i^armtu (>--) [it.] m (® carmine,
crimson, dim. (jjatbtFtoff) carmine; blauer..,
indigo carmine, solid blue; chin, soluble
indigo, precipitated indigo, snlphindigo-
tate of sodium or potassium.
ftnrmin...., f ntmin"... ("-...) in sfign : ~"
blail a.a.n solid blue ; ~forben a. carmine,
crimson(-hued); <x/giinVC[ m orn. species of
bull-finch {Py'rrhiiln erylltri'na); ^lud #
m cochineal (or Paris) lake, Florentine
(lake); ~tOt: a) a. carmine, carrainated;
...t. ffitbtn to dye in carmine; b) « carmine;
~fauet a.: chm. .^jaureS Sal; carminate;
n,\awctfchm. carmiuic acid; /N/id)<irla(4»i
(CiodiWiitla*) Dutch (or cochineal) scarlet;
~jt)at»> min. carmine-spar, Ca carminite;
~ftoff m = ^fflure.
KnrminatiD .3 (""--) [it.. It.] « ® med.
carminative. [ib. = totmefin.)
tttrmoirin ("mS-) 1ft. cramoisi\ a.]
fotino(u)ricrcn O ("---) [fd)iDeb.] vja.
61, a. Sutttliet: to set a precious stone with a
wreath of smaller ones.
ftornollit to (--'•') m ® min. carnallite.
fttttnnuba.... ("--"...) in Sfian : opaline
^ fcarnauba-palm, waxpalm (Copemi'cia
ceri'fera); ^IDOI^S n: brorilianifc^es ^aai)%
carnauba-was.
ftotneol QJ (""-) [it.] tn ® min. car-
nelian, cornelian, red chalcedony, canary-
stone, Cambay stone; buntelroter ~ sard,
sardine; ~'perlc ® f arango.
ftatncr (■''') [It. camu'rium] m @a.:
a) = gf'c'i^'fummcr; b) = SBein-bouS.
ftanitbol (''"ID") [it.] m (tisn. a. n) ®
unb ® carnival. |\ carnivalesque.l
farncBnli(fti)fii5(""lf-",""tB"''")a.!?*b./
ftomcbol^'... (•'"«"...) in Sfian — gn^-
nacbtS'... unb gajdjingi'...
ftomirfel F unb prove. ("-!") n @a. =
JJaniiii^cn: prvb. l,1>ai) ... hat ongcfongen
the lamb has troubled the water, F kettle
began it; e3 ifl ein ~ F he (or she) is an
artful dodger.
flaniito © {"-) [fr. comiclie] n (sisre. a.
m)®ori-/i. cornice, cyma,cyme,cymatium;
mit einem ~ Betfcben corniced; faUe»bc3»,
rampant cyma;oette^ttiaIIenbc-3.^ reversed
rampant cyma, rampant ogee, bell-shaped
Q> SBiffcnfdiaft; © Sec^nit; X Sergbau; X 9)lilitor; ■I TOatine; * ipfonje;
( 1173 )
>.§onbeI; <» !Poil; ii eijeiibaftn; d" SRufif (I. e.IXJ.
[^(lttliCi8*«». — ^dtftClItt] Substantive Verts are only giron, if not tranglatcd by act (or action) of m. or „.lag.
mould; fIcigeiiticS ~ cyma rocta, reverseJ
ogee; Bcrttlirl (IcifltnbeS ~ reversed cyma,
ogee; unUrjdjnitttntS, gtbtudttS ^ quirlted
ogee.
aatnifS'... © (""...) in Sflan; ~*ogen »i
arch, reversed ogec-arc!i ; .xCilen n — ^'
tiobcl; ^flfftmS « cornice-architrave; ~'
tfibtXmjoin. cornice-plane, (quirk-)ogee-
iron; carp, snipe-bill; metall. channel-
iron; ~^obcl mil c-ni St(il)(6en oftee-plane
with bead; ^fta^l m ogee-tool, chisel for
tiirnin? cymas or ogees; ~ftii^e f arch.
support of a cornice.
Aarniffrl P ("■*-) Ifr. eornifle] m @a.
1. cuff, blow, stroke. — 2. a (rame at cards.
— 3. humorist, odd (wayward, or peevish)
fellow, Tcure.
farHiffeln P (>"'") @d. I r/ra. to cuff,
to pommel, to pummel. — II i'/«. (I).) to
play at the game called karniffel.
«arniffcl.tt)utj Sj (-«".>5) f ss o4„, pi.
(UntiitKiSft SfntWItnlrout) mouiitain-avens,
mountuiii-bennet U;»h«i Tuonta'niirn),
Aaniiol i"-^-) [il.] m ® = Rnrncol.
Tornijil) (-*") a. &b. geogr Si^t ?llpen
pi. Carnic Alps.
ffotnitiore a ( -"»-") [It.l m ® zo.
(aFltiWfirBtr) carnivore, carnivorous animal.
ftdtnttit (''") npr.n. inb. geoyr. (Bfttrt.
Ptonlanb) (.'arinthia. Ithian.\
iliimtiier l-*-) »i @a., ~tn f ® Carin-J
fariitneriid) (■*"") a. ®b. Carinthian.
ftaro (--) ^ I Ifr.l «: a) (simii. Mb.
nuit oul cinrni 3nia»iarittl check, cliequer,
square; b) OaiCt im flotlenltiitlt) diamonds
ph ; ~'?18 ace of diamonds ; »,-fibuig king of
diamonds; ^'^Icun si, curse of Scotland.
— II [it. bft Itmtl m (Spunbtname) Caro.
fttttoliii *(-"-)»> * Ob. Si = jRatIin 1.
fiaroUnn (-"-") I f Ss Carolina (code
ofCharltnthcFifthofGtrmauy). — II npr.:
a) n «& geonr. (gioot btt (/.S.) Carolina;
iBeroot)ntr(iu) uou .-,, ouS ~. Carolinian;
b) i # = Caroline I a.
Jtarolimi'... (-"--...) in ailan, !»■ : ~ente
f Orn. B[»L-cif3 of duok {Anas sponsa).
fiarolinc (-"-") I npr. f. trt : a) (On.)
Caroline; dim. {tarolilK^cil (--->-)» *«ib.
Carie, Gary, Carrie, Carry, Caddie, Caddy;
b) geogr. bic .^n«in|cln) pi. the Caroline
Islands, theCarolinas. — II f®: a) aiOarb:
(o. ~n'f|)ifl n) car(o)line; b) # = .ftorlin 1.
ft otoliUfltt (■'>"'") m #a. Caroling(ian),
Karling.
fotoliligiilfi (-''"") a. @b. Caroling(ian).
Jtotolinic * (-"■'C)-) (It.) /' @ : wnffer.
liebcnftc ... pachira [CaroU'neu aqtia'tica).
lotolinijlt) (-"-") o. (ftb. Caroline; R.^»
Seopoliiuildie Slobemic Leopoldo-Caroline
Academy ; ■? ».«r Soljnenbaum kidney-bean
(Olyci '«e f rule arena) ; ^ .^er (Sc»iir}|irou(f)
strawberry. shrub {CtUyca niims fio'riiius).
ftarollia # (-^"") as I npr. m. (On.)
Charles. — II m «Hm. carolus.
ftotoo ("ru') f (SS karoo (f. M. I).
AaroRc ("''") (jr.] /■ @ state-carriage or
-coach, glass-coach.
taiontn ('"''') W". (I), n. In) @c. to drive
in a state-coach.
ftotottn ;»(""-) Ifr.l M ® cAwi. car(r)o-
tiu(e). Icarrot; b| (IntaUroat) carrot.)
ftotottt ("-!-) I jr.] f 'Si: a) * (ffibbrt))
ftorottfn>... ("'^"...) in Silsn; ~(lll)|)C f
carrot-soup; ^jic^crei f ZmaUSaU.: manu-
factory of carrots.
ftarottin © (""-i) n ® = flarotin.
Aatpat^di ("-") nprlpl. ini)., ^^'grbirgt
n @a. geogr. Carpathians, Carpathian
Mountains.
forpnttiiji^ ("-") a. ©.b. Carpathian;
ivjubttijii) a. between tlio Carpathians
and the Sudetic Mountains.
finrpfrit a ? (^-S") f ®, fintpcnmn to
^ ("'^-j M 44. |grd).l f;?tu4itlail) carpel, car-
pelhim: obnc .^n acarpel(l)ou8; mit jiuci ui
dicarpollary;bie.^bcttciicnb,titcarpellary.
Jlntpcittnrin (""-"") npr.n. « yfO.<r»-.
Carpentaria; fUlctrbujcn Bon .^ Gulf of C.
jtarpfcn (•'"I |al)b. charpho] m @b.,
prove, ftarpfc (■J") ^ ® ichth. carp, scale-
carp, round-fish, water-fox (Ctjpri'nm
ca'rpio); .^pi. (ms 3il4tamilit) CO cyprinoids.
Hnrpfcii'..., fttrpftn-... (""...) in Sflan:
,%,iil)nlilft, ~arti9 a. ichth. O cyprine,
cyprinoid, cyprinnidean; ^bc^tiltfr m
carp.cauf; ~bnit /" fry of carp: ~fii(t)erti
f carp-fishing; ,^l)(tin(( m t'cA(/i. .sabalo,
tarpon [Me galops atla' nticita) ; r%^faraufd)C f
bastard carp ; ~f If in n no4I. : hashed carp ;
~(iilli9 m ichtli. (Sfitacltartitin) carp with
siliningscales [Cypri'nus rex cyprinoruiti) ;
~tol)f m enf. humming-bird liawkmoth
[Macrogloasa slel'ata'rum); ^fxaV,t ^ » =
Sdjof-gorbc ; ~mnul(fteii n : cin ^m. modjcn
to purse up one's mouth or lips; ix/ttilt] m
carp-pond (fubt oa4 .fjci^l* I).
■W ftntJJO'..., forpo'... CO (^-..., --...)
[gtdj.l carpo... (= Sfrud)!'...). ^ier ni^t ouf.
flefiibrlf 2Di3rict fufte man iit M. I.
jftarliolitl)0(""-)[gri6. 1 m .3 min. car-)
ftarrofl... f. Kama... [ polite, fruit-stone.l
farrnrifrt) ("-") a. ^b. = carravijtb.
ft(irrif)tn ('*") [fiorre] n @b. little
wheelbarrow or cart.
ftnrre (^") [atjb. charra'] f @ = J5arren^
ffortCC ("-) [ir.] n ® (Biorfi) square
(a. im PfjtllpieO, (lonjl set; b|b. X: (hollow)
square ; bidjtc* .^ solid square ; bem fjeinbe
jugclEljttc Scitc cinc§ .v§ front-face of a
square; im ^ QufftcUen to form troops
into a square; ein .v bilbcn obtt (otmictcn
to get into (or to form a) square; ein ~
(prenflcn to break (through) a sijuare.
ftorrcts.. ("-...) in snan : ~fciitr X «
fire of a square; ~forraittlins X f forma-
tion in squares, forming (of) a square;
~mnfiljinc © f rose-engine for making
squares; ~fprciIBItnfl X f butij ftabaaerie
breaking (of) a square.
ftarrcn* i"*") [al)b. charro] m @b.
1. (Sdiubtotrtn) wheelbarrow; c-n ~ fcfticben
to wheel (push, or roll) a wheelbarrow;
mit e.m ~ fortjdiatftn to wheel away; c-u
SBcrbtcdjer on ben .v frfjmiebcn, jnm ». ticr»
nrlcilcn to sentence a criminal to hard
labour. — 2. (jnjeit5briBe! Subtnitrl) cart, car,
(flarttr, nitbtia" ~) dray(-cart), (fln4tt SBnetn,
bib. far ffobltn) float, f| (offrner ©ultrnmgtn mit
nitbriaen Seitenreanbcn) truck, lorrie.lowry, A
(Srairint) troll(e)y; © Sirailti: hack-barrow;
J? (jBtirSbtiaer Sauilarrtn) hand-cart; (., fOr
fi^itfe Cbtnen) giraffe; (v, jur Gntlfetuna ber
fflrnben) night-banow; in cincm .„ fol)rcn,
cinen ~ bcnu^cn to cart; ein ~ BoH =
fiorrcn-Iabung. — 3. -fig. ben ~ in ben Sot
fii^ten Ob. fdiiebcn to entanirle lor embroil)
matters, to get stuck (up), Fto make a
muddle (or a mess) of it (tai. nu* S)recl 2,
64IU6); ber ~. ^ot ficft (c(igcta^rcn the cart
has stuck in the mire, matters have come
to a dead-lock ; j-n », gut jfiljrcn to manage
well, to play one's cards well; ben .v jie^en
lofjen to leave one's task undone; mit j-m
on eincm .^ jiefjcn to row In the same boat
with a p., to hunt in couples; on cincm
fdjmeren .^ jieljen to have a hard pull of it;
Am. to have a hard (or long) row to hoe;
prvb. ben ~ Dot bic Ciiien jponncn to
put the cart before the horse. — 4. ram-
shackle carriage, clumsy cart. — 5. © typ.
^ tiMT Smitxfn^i can'iage.
forrcn " (^") via. n. o/n. (^.) @ a. 1. Srbt it.
.V. to carry (or convey) in a cart or wheei-
barrow, to cart, to wheel, to barrow; abs.
to drive a cart, to push (or roll) a wheel-
barrow; ouf ber (^eftung ~ (oi« einlt) to
work with the wheelbarrow. — 2. F to
drive slowly (in a miserable vehicle). —
3. (Wnjj.): a) to carry goods; b) to be a
carrier (carter, or waggoner). — 4. mil
Slnaabt btt SBittnna: j. fiber ben wouicn .w
to run a p. down with a cart or wheel-
barrow; fiib mftbc .„ {I'Irefl.) to tire o.s.
with carting or wheeling (a barrow).
ifttrrcn'..., (nrrcn.... (■'''...) in aLiiian:
~Iiaum m shaft (beam, or polo) of a
cart; ~fol)rcr m = .(iurriicv; ~felb n =
jVat|i^ 1; ~(iJrbrvung J? f wheeling; ~-
(iilircr, ^fulirnionn m =. florruer; ~'
gabcl f j. t^Sabcl '2 f ; ~ni'Ul "' cart.horsc,
dray-horse, cart-jado, diudgc-horse;
tttits. miserable hack or jade; fig. cr ift
ein guter .^goul (tin btWiandti obtt fitijlett
arbtittr) he's a plodding fellow; n/gaul'
ortig a. like a carthorse, fcarty; ,»,9f
fttn9ene(r) m convict emp)oyed to work
with the wheelbarrow; >.<gflci{( « cart-
rut ; ~gcfteU n frame of a cart ; >>,faften m :
a) cart-body; b) © tgp. coffin; ~fiV|)ft
m dumper; -^.tttbung / cart-load, cartful;
barrow-load, barrowful; ~l(iltfcr, ~mann
m = .>,fil)itbcr; ~mni^cr m cartwright;
~obtrgcftelI n = ~Ioftcn a; ~t)fctb » =
.^gaul; ~rob » cart-wheel; ~f(t|iebct ni
pusher of a wheelbarrow, wheelbarrow-
man, barrow-man ; 5? putter; /v.(cil n cart,
rope; ~|plir f cart- rut; ,x/ftr«ft /'penal
servitude and work with the wheelbarrow;
/vtud) n cart-tilt; .^.ttoU wi = .vlobung; ~'
tnngcn m cart-waggon; ,s/tt)eg m (narrow)
cart-way, cart-road.
ftorretc F ("•'") [it.] f ® = Raxxm -i.
Jforricrc ("ria'-r") [fr.] f @ 1. (saufbabn)
career; (cine gule) .v modien to got on in
the world, to mount to the top of the
ladder, to run a good career. — 2. man.
hard gallop ; (in) ~ rciten to (go a) gallop,
to ride full speed or tantivy.
farricrcn ("-") [fr.] vjn. (f).) @a. to
chequer, to check.
farriett ("-) p.p. u. a. (?ib. (mii«atos at-
muntil, atTOiitftll) checked, chequered, (bunt)
tartan; tlein toitiert quadrille; :n. u. ^ <3
tesselate(d) ; ® (grofe) tarrierte Slojfcp?.
(iarge) checks; tarrierte SeintleiBcr pi.
check trousers.
ftarriol F(""-) n sg. iS^, pi. ® , ftarriolc
(uui^/) f^ [jt.]two-wheel(od) chaise, gig,
(lut Soali) dog-cart, (jmtiliiinnial curricle;
ftarriol'poft /■(light) mail-coach for letters.
fnrriolcn F (""•!'.') [jr.] vjn. (Ij.n. jn) oSa.
to drive (or take the air) in a light chaise;
to drive (quickly) along, to jog about.
jfiirtner ('*'') [STorren'J m @a. 1. barrow-
man, wheelbarrow-man. — 2. carter, cart-
man, cart-driver, carman, drayman, truck-
man , (Sn^rmann tineS bitttSbriatn aBafltn?)
wag(g)oner. — 3. (Ju^nnann, btr 9SQitn bt-
fSibttt) carrier. [cart-road.)
(tiirrnf pftrajc (■'".-") f ® cart-way,)
ftarrobcn * ("-") flpl. @ St. John's
bread sg. ; .%/>baunt »i carob-tree, St. John's
bread [Ceraionia ai'U(jua).
ftarronabc 4- (■^■"i^) [Carron, fflntt. SkI]
f (g) (tbm. «ti 6iSiff36aubHt) carronadc.
ftatrejjt fiibt fiorojlc.
ftarft' (•') lollb. rharst] m ®, bisre. o.
(gi J? u. agr. mattock, prong.hoe; >? o.
bill; (iretijintiet Siade) two-pronged hoe.
ftarft'-' (-') m ® 1. naked rock (in the
Alps). — 2. prove. = girft 2.
rarftctt © (>''') via. cib. agr. to work
with the mattock, to hoe.
ftarftcnito (""-)>» (S »hi«. karstenite,
anhydrite, anhydrims gypsum, native an-
hydrous suiphate of lime.
1
Signs (BV Bee page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; PBash; Nrare; t obsolete (died); • new word (bom) ; A incorrect; ©scientific;
( 1174 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[^art.-%rtoffcr]
fart. ahbr. far tavtonnictt.
ffortdt[(^.... X (""...) in Sffan: ~bobeii'
(Jiiegtl m case-shot top; ^gtonate f
shrapnel-shell; ~tiatronc f (round of)
fixed case-shot; ~tafete f case -rocket;
~f4ttbe/'= ^tnanb; ~i(^uj m grape-shot,
(round of) case-shot, canister-shot, burrel-
shot, hail-shot; •X' (jum Setreifeen Ux feinb-
lijtn Bejel) langrel(-shot), t langrag-e, lang-
ridge; >N/ttanb ^target for practice with
case-shot. — aji. au* J?attatf(ten>...
fiattStfr^e (-•^") [it.] f ® 1. X .v mil
JJottufi^e (round of) fixed case-shot; .„
oljnc fiottufifec case-shot, canister-shot;
.viip/. in Cagcn tier-shots^.; mit~n ftfticfeen
(jufammcnicbicfecn) to shoot (to batter)
with grape-shot. — 2. \ = ftarbatjdje.
fortiitii^cn ("-") via. u. d/h. (Ij.) eic.
1. to shoot (or fire) with grape- or canister-
shot. — 2. \ = torbQtj(f)cn.
fittrtStWen-... X ("-"...) in SHan: ~bud)|e
f, ~fafltt m tin-box ; ~feuet n grape-shot
fire; ~fBttet n = J>&i>\i; ~gei(%n% n =
fliiflel'ipiifee; ~f often m shot-box; ~fHgel
f bullet for canister-shot; >>^la))Ung f
mitraille; ~0t9e( P f = Rugd-jpri^e; ~>
yatrone f (round of) fixed case-shot; ~'
jr^eibe ^iron-bottom; .^fpttgfl m tamkin,
tampion, tompion. — Ojl- o- fiartotf(i'...
Aartoitne X ("-") [it. quartana, tf.
i8icttcl§b(id)fe] f @ e^m. artill. carthoun,
cannon-royal; galbe ... (30- (is 36'^ilnbn)
demi-cannon.
lartaunen X ("-") t>/«- W ®a. Om-
artill. to shoot with a carthoun.
flortouje ("-") [mlt. cartu'sia]f® ret.
Carthusian convent or monastery.
Ifartiiufer ("-") m @a., ~in f @ rel.
•= .Sartdujer^moni, "nonne.
ffttrtaujft'... ("-^...) insfian: ~blume ^
/■= Sldtr-^ipSfraut; ~tloftft n = Rar-
fa»it; ~Itfbt m chartreuse; .^-mijncfl m
Carthusian (monk or friar), a. (ft.) char-
treux; rMtllt ^ f Carthusian pink {Dia'n-
//»us(;art/iMsiano'rMm);*%/nonne/' Carthusian
(nun); /^/JiulDtr n mt«. mineral kermes,
brown-red sulphide of antimony.
ftSirti^cn (-*") [fiarlt] « @b. little (or
small) card.
florfe (•'") [it. carta, It. charta] f @
1. a) (Spiel').,, (playing-)card; cin Spiel
.„n a pack of cards, si. the book of the
four kings, the devil's picture-book; ab-
gchobene .„ turn-up card; ongefpielte (obet
crjic) ~ leading card; oufgelegte ~ face-
card, faced card; bemalte ~n pi. toy-
cards; biIblDfe~ blank, Fpip; einecinjelne
^ an odd card; gegcbene ~n pi. deal sri. ;
brei gleidje ~n pi. pair royal; oiet %\z\i)t
.jx pi. double pair royal; eine gute ~ a
sure card; cine gute (jdjlccfjte) ~ bcfommcn
to get a good (bad) hand, to get good
(bad) cards to show; bie botbften .^n pi.
citier Jfarbe the highest cards (or the
command sg.) of a suit; nieiitige .^n pi.
small (or low) cards; mcttloje .v loose
card; bic .„n abljcben to cut (the cards);
eine .„ aufbcden obn umfd)Iagtn to face a
card, to turn (up) a card; .vtt auflcgen
(Watioae) to declare; eine .^ QuSjpiclcn to
play (or to throw up or out) a card; uu-
notig bobe ~n ouSfbielcii (mm) to unblock;
.„n geben to deal (cards) ; mcr but (tiie.vn) ju
gcbcnV whose turn is it to deal?, whose
deal is it?; bie .^n binwetfen (Ui Sjiiei auf.
aeden) to fling up one's cards, to throw up
(or down) one's cards; bie .^n legcn, a\\^
ben .vU bie Su'unft beiiten to tell fortunes
by (or upon) the cards ; S!BQl)tjagen ou§
ben .^n fortune-telling by cards, carto-
mancy; bie .^n mijcben to shuffle (F to
make) the cards, (nuf 6elilieetit«e aSeiie) to
pack the cards; auf eine •. feljen to back
a card; .„n jpielen to play (at) cards; cine
.„ (tecbeti to take (or trump) a card; cine
~ unterf(blagen to smuggle (or secrete) a
card, to have a card up the sleeve; bie
.^n oergcbcn to misdeal ; bie .^n jujommen-
jicden to sort the cards; b) fig. aUc§ nuj
eine .,, fefeen, gcje^t baben to venture all
in one bottom, to have all one's eggs in
one basket; j-m in bie .vH gtitfen ob. fe^eu
to look at a p.'s cards or hand, to see
through a p.'s designs or intentions; ji(b
(nidjt) in bie .^n fclien laffen (not) to show
one's cards or one's hand; bie .^n bur^'
jdiQuen to see clearly through s.th.; ba§
ift eine obgcrebttc obet ongclcgte ^ that's a
concerted plan or plot, th."it's a made-up
(or got-up) thing or affair, si. that's a
cross. — 2. (abreS', Stief', ffiinlabuneS', 6inla6',
5o5t., eefiialU., ernluIotionSs ffiuftef, Spoff., $ro.
aramm-, 6peife-, Biftten* ic.).^ (meift mil feejei^nen-
bet SBeifiiauna: business-, post- or postal,
visiting-, wedding-, &c.) card; (5a6t. unb
einloS'totte) a. ticket; .„ mit fjabrlilan time-
card; (g|Ki(etotie) 0. hill of fare; nocb bet
.„ (ii la carte) cfjen to dine by the hill of
fare, to choose one's dishes; j-m jeinc ~
fdjiden : a) to send a p. one's card, to send
one's card up or in; h) eiubentenlpt. : to
challenge a p. — 3. ast., qeogr. (i'anb').^
map; (SecO~ chart; ... mit Rugelprojcftion
(Spianialob) globular chart; glcid)grabige .„,
~ in iDlertatorS ^rojcftion Mercator's
chart; batomelri[ibe (gcoIogif(i)e, topogra-
Pbillbe) ~ barometric (geological, topo-
graphical) map; ~ im Umtife sketch- or
outline-map; ... jum ?lujroIIen ribbon-
map. — 4. (San3")~ programme (of the
dances). — 5. (OetfoflunaSutlunbe) charter.
— 6. © sajebttfi: .^n pi. (Sofptn) fOt ben
SoMuatbfiuW (pattern-)card sg.
ftartcU ("'') [fr.] n (bi«io. mi) m) ®
1. (€>etouifDtberuna jum Suett) challenge (to
Binglo combat), (Sefibebtief) cartel; .„ trogcn
to bear a challenge. — 2. (fflertraa Ubet 9IuS.
lieferune bun ©efaneenen , JTO. Stubenten-Setbin-
bunaen, obet SSeteiniaung ben $aiteien ju aeaen*
feiiiaet Untetfluftnna) cartel; ® trust, ring,
corner; Seilnebmet on einem .v cartellist.
ftortell'... ("•'...) in Sfian ; ~btUbf r m bti bet
StBbentinWafl. elma member of one of the con-
federate "Corps" or associations; contp.
cartellist ;~fonl)entionf=fiarte(I '2; ~f(^in
•i/ n cartel-ship, (jJatiomenlatWiB) ship with
a flag of trui-e ; />.'tr(igcr m second (in whose
keeping a p. places his honour); .%/bettCag m
(neaen 9tuStau{i6 bon &ffanflenen) cartel.
ttttteln \ M [Rarte] vjn. (Ij.) ®d. to
pla^ (at) cards.
forfeit (■'") Cjib. I \ vin. (f).) = tarteln.
— II via. ein Spiel ~ to dispose the
cards; fig. to concert measures.
ftarteit'..., forten.... (■'^...) inSffjn: ~'
album n card-album; ^oufjiejcr m map-
mounter; /vbeldjticiber © m card-cutter;
..>^bilb n figure on a card ; .>^b(Ott n (single)
card, playing-card; ~blatt mit feibS ?lugen
six; ~firicf •v m letter-card; ^brudpreffe
© f card-press; /%>ctui n card-case; ~'
fabrif © f manufactory of playing-cards,
card-factory; .^fabrifont ©m = .^macber;
~fobrifation © ^ card making; ~folge f
oDj. : sequence; ~.(oIge oon bteiftatlen tierce,
bon biei Katlen quart, con fSnf Patten quint;
5)ileltl|iirt : bie ~,foIge einct 5atbe in i)cr Jiaub
bcboltcn to carry a suit; ^format n size
of cards; .vf. bon IViX 3 Sott thirds-card;
^gtbcn H deal(ing of cards) ; ~geber »>
dealer; />^gtlb n (bent ffiitte ju lablenbtS eelb)
card-money; ~9ejellj(l)0ft f card -party;
~^auS H : a) c.istle (or house) of cards,
card-castle; fig. castle in the air, Am.
cob-house; ....bfinfer baueti to build castles
in the air; b) ■h chart-house; ^fiiftl^en n
card-box ;.vfcftc© /'beS3Qcquatbftu6i§ chain
of pasteboards, pattern-chaiu; ^fdnig m
card-kjpg, king at cards; fig. mock king;
~fi)nigin /■ card-queen, queen at cards;
/vfiinftler m one who plays tricks with
cards ; ireite. conjurer, juggler ; ^..funftftijtf
« trick with cards, card-trick; -vlnnjtfiiiilc
maiben to play (or do) tricks with cards;
^legerdlt) s. = .^fd)Idgcr(in); ~Io(^ma|ijinc
© fSBeberei: punching-machine, reading-
machine, reading-and-cutting (or reading-
and-stamping) machine; ^matfter © m:
a) card-maker; b) designer of maps, map-
maker, CO cartographer; -vmai^ertunfl f
art of making cards; .N/iniid)cn n shuffling
(of cards); ^miir^er m shuffler; ~mu|ler
© n ftotlenfobr. : pattern; ~ttc^ n outline-
or skeleton-map; ~orbntntg f = ~joIge;
^VOfi't ® " card -paper, card -board;
glatte§.-,p. littress; ~pappef card-board;
^p^otogro^i^ie f (Sboioat. in ~fotmat) card-
photograph, card(-portrait), (ft.) carte-
de-visite; -vjirtffc f card-press; .^fomnt-
lung f collection of maps or charts ; atlas ;
~\6iaiiM f = -^tafiiben; ~i(f|log m trick
with the cards, artifice of a gambler;
/v(i^IiBcr(in) s. one who tells fortunes by
the cards; ^ji^liigerfi f fortune-teUing
by cards; ~[i§ncibcuittfi^ine © f card-
cutting engine; ,%,f(^netber © m card-
cutter; ~f))an © «> tgp. card-board, 0. hair-
space; ~(Jliel «: a) game (or play) at (or
of) cards; co. history of the four kings;
Setriiger (SetrOgerei) beim ~fpiet card-
sharper (card-sharping); bie ju einem .^fp.
eriorberlicben Sl>er[oni'n table; b) \ (spiel
Jtotltn) pack of cards; /v/f(lic(cr ni card-
player; .%/ftamin m : a) (naib bem ©eben iibriflc
Ratten) Stock; b) (baS im ijol befinbliie IBelb,
um ba8 afffirti loitb) stake, pool ; ~ftci^cr m
engraver of maps or charts; .-vftetnpel m
stamp on cards; ^tifi^ m card-table; r^
Wcrf n atlas ; .~](i(^ncn n Qi cartography ;
~jcil^ner m a cartographer.
ftartcf... fiebe (Jortcj...
flart^agtr ("■'"), ftart^aginienfet ("-
-(")>'") m @a., ~in f @ Carthaginian;
Spracbe ber ~ Punic.
fort^agtnicnrififi ("--(")■*"), fart^ogifi^
("■^") a. jib. Carthaginian, Punic.
i^art^ago ("-") npr.n. « geogr.
Carthage. [carthamin(e).'l
JJartbomin to (""■^) [neu-lt.] n ® chm.]
jSort^ou... fteSe Rorlau...
fartieren ("-•-') [.ftarte] vja. @a. 1, to
make a sketch (or draught) of ... , to
sketch, to trace (out). — 2. «' Stiefe ~
(in bie Satle einttoeen) to enter on the letter-
bill. — 3. U nccb einem Dvtc .^ to issue a
through-ticket to a place.
Jfartifonc (""-^'-') [jr.] f® vellum-lace.
flortitft^.tttbeit © (■-''■•'-) f @ metall.
Kartitsch fining-process.
flortoffel ("-J") [a.is Sartuffct = it.
tartu'folo = It. terras tuber Ituffel] f @
1. ^ potato (Sola'num tubero'sion) ; agr. a,
tuber; (bincfiftbe ~ Chinese (or Japanese)
yam (Dioscore'a batatas); fpQni(d)e ob. fiifec
.„ = Sotatc 1; agr.: ui out'gtabeu ob. F
bubbelu to dig out (or up) potatoes; mit
ut bepflonjt under tubers; .^n pflnuieu to
set (plant, or dibble) potatoes; prvb.iU
bfimm^en Soucrn tiaben bie grSfeten .vn Rebt
bumm II. — 2. 019 Siabtunasmittei: potato;
.^n pi. potatoes, P ou« taters, 'taturs,
taties, murphies, Sftuds, Irish apricots;
jdjlcditc, faulc .vUjjZ. s/. scorchers; llfine,
jdlledite .^npl. chat-potatoes; langlicbe-^n
pi. kidney-potatoes; fingcrjiitnuge .~.n pi
lady's (or ladies') fingers; «o4l. : burtbi
© machinery; J? mining; H military; \t> marine; ^ botanical; # commercial; i» postal; gi railway; J' music (see page IS).
( 1175 )
»] €ub|l. Setioiinb nicift nut gcgcbdi, ni(im fit nii)l act (e>. action) of ... eb. ...ing tauten.
fltrifbfne -n pi. maslieJ potatoes; gt-
Dadcnc ctn jebtattnc ~n pi. baked potii-
toes; 8f^anlpjtt ui pi. steamed potatoes;
gejdiaite iin6 gefotlciu ^n pi. boiled pota-
toes; ^11 pi. ill ^ct ssdjnlc, r im Siblafrod,
(litnab.l »n ou6 Set S}(tnti potatoes in their
jaclii'ts or with tlieir jackets (on); ^n
fdjilcn to peel (or pare) potatoes; niittl q13
^n cfi«ii to iliiie on potatoes and points. —
8, r fh/. Ibiijt U6rl turnip.
ftortofffl-..., rartoffcl'- ("""..) in Sftan:
.vdrtifl a. C7 solanoid; .^auetjcbcpflug m
agr. potato-digger; .N<bou m cultivation
(growing, or planting) of potatoes; ~bt'
taltniS J/ n potato-pen; ~bi)bfU m agr.
potato.soil;~brannttt)finmpotato-brandy.
potiito-S[iirit(s), root-alcohol; ylm.mabby;
/vbratoftn m (oul btn 6lia6en con Sonbon) P
the all hot ; ~btf i »i = ~mii3 ; ~bmuit«
n distillation of potatoes ; ~etntf /"potato-
crop; ~tfitt m eo. potatopha^'us; ~fiiule
f= ^Iranlfjcit; ~fflb n potato-field; ~<
ffrien/)^ = ipctbfljiTien;~fu|el'iJIn potato
fusel-oil, amjlic alcohol; ^^abcl f agr.
potato-fork; ^grij^e ^ f potato -rhizo-
Sporium {Rhizoiipo'rium soUt'ni); t^^adt f
agr. potatohoe; >s<^aufcn m nyr. clamp;
~f(iftt men*, potato-buf.', Colorado beetle,
ten-lined spearman {Chrysome'la decem-
liiKa'ia); >./frUcr m potato- or root-cellar;
/%/tlo{|m potato-dunipline; fig. ct rcbet, alS
ob tr c-u ~I. im Diunbe battc he speaks as
if he had a plum in his mouth, he speaks
thick, ho mumbles, muffles, or mumps; fv*
fnoUt/' tuber ;~frnnfjcit /"potato-disease,
-rot, -bliprht, -mould, or -murrain; don bet
«,lr. evgrifjcn mtrScn, mil bcr ~tt. onftcrfen
to rot ; .^tranf (iritopilj ^ m potato-fungus ;
~f r(it[C/'= .vtvaiill)Eit;~f rout «: a) potato-
tops pi., stalks 1)1. of potatoes; b) fig.
(MMiei lobar) cabbage-leaves p/., mun-
dungo ; /x'ftitg m eo. contomptuous designa-
tioD of the Bavarian war of succession (1777),
or of a contest for the succession in Meiniugen
(i703);~fu(l)fnm = .^puffer; ~lcflcmni(f)inc
f agr. potato-planter; >.>malfli^e f agr.
potato-mash; rwinc^I n potatoflour,potato-
farina, farina-llour, sifted faring; ~miete
f agr. c\imp; ~mu8 n Ro4(unli: mashed
potatoesp/. ; ^imfc F f co. bottle-nose; ~<
pt\lf= ^.tronlbeit; ~i)flugm ajrj-. potato-
plough, horse-hoe, tormentor; ^puficr m
B»4l. : potato-pancake, croquette; ~))iicce
f (n) = ^mu8; ~quetjlt)e © /" = ..pampf-
ntai'diinc; ^|ad)fe m co«(p. Saxon of one
of the duchii-s; r^lalat m fto^l. : potato-
salad ; ~fc5ma|rt)ine Q f -= -^legemajcbint ;
~Mttlet m, ~|d)(ilmo(d)ine f © potato-
peeler; .^fpititufl m = ^bronntiDcin; ~-
Pauipima|d)int © /'potato-masher; ~ftiitft
f potato -starch, farina -starch; ~ftcirfC'
gummi m chm. calcined farina; ~fttHnf
m potato-stalk; ^jujlpe /'Boittunfl: potato-
soup; /.-trieb ^ m potato-sprout.
ftartoflnip^(''^-'f)[9td).]m ® =Rartett'
)ciit)ncr.
fartonrop^ifi^ (>/wifv,) „_ (gi,_ carto-
graphic(al); .„ oiilntbnien to map (out).
Harton ("to'n') [jr.] »> (^ (pi. mw. ~e,
"-") 1. (5!iifpe) card-board, (paste)board.
— 2. (SotpMa*itl) paper-box, (fOt loiftlifn-
pjtnRSniit) band-box, bonnet-box, (oetjicrt)
fancy-box. — 3. paper-case (or portfolio)
for drawings. — 4. paint. : a) (Sninmrf t-8
•tnalliis ouf (tatltm Jatritr) cartoon ; b) (Souli)
pricked drawing (or pattern) used in poun-
cing; C) f^alfiet turn ^ufjic^en ton Silbrrn le.)
mount — 5. © 8u4b., typ. (OusiM*[tmoit)
cancel; (iti^iei Sapcbonb) boards ph
Aartou-... © (-le'ii'...) in sfljn: ~t)o|)icr
n card-board, (jtltimi) card-paper; n^]i)txt
f card-cutter; ,>/]eiil)ncc m cartoonist.
(artonirrcn © (""'■^) [jr.] via. eia.
iBu4i'inbtiM : to put in boards; fartonierl
(bound) in boards. (papor-hox.\
ftartoniinfte (''^'•^O') f ® card-board,)
iVottujrt|.... X ("'..) in mtn: ~beuttl
m cartridge-hag; ,^biirt)|c /"ammunition-
cylinder; ~garn n cartridge-twine; <»/•
l)olct vt m powder-man ; ~uabcl f car-
tridge-needle, pricker(-wire); ,^papicr n
cartridge-paper; ^fc^ablonc f pattern,
flannel cartriilg.- mould; ~torniftcr m
cartouch(e); /N/lrngc ■\> /■cartridge-box or
•case, cartoucli(e); ~trt(f|tet m funnel for
filling cartridges.
ftartuiifjc (->»") [fr.] /■ ® I. X: a) {«,,.
miiMlroiit) oartrid(.'e, cartouch(e) ; blinbc -
blank cartridge; b) (Jalrcnlalitie) cartridge-
box or -case, pouch. — 2. arch., paint.
(einfafluna tintJ IDaiipiiil it.) cartoucli(e).
«nrt«irf)cn'... X (-''"...) =. Jiartiiid)-...
fltttub * (--^j for.] m %&., lloruUc ("-^-)
f ® = Sclinuiii-j'brot ; flarubeu-baum m
= Soboi'iii^'brotbaum.
ftorunftl (-''-) 111.] f®\. (5iti!«»atjt)
caruncle. — 2. prorc. = Korloffel.
Jtatulfrn (""•*) Ifr.] n ® ob. i^ round-
about, turnabout, rnifrry -go-round, giddy-
go-round, \ whirligig, Am. carousel; »^»
foljren, ^-reitcil n going in (or riding on)
a roundahout.
ftotbe * C'ro") [It.] f® = Srot-flimmel.
Raruitl'... 4/ ("lo-...) in 3Han: ~bau m,
~bfplautiing f = -^mcrl; ~5i)ljet nipl.
small carliiigs hetween the beams ; /%/nagcl
m belaying-pin ; /^ncrf n carvel-work ;
mit .^IDfrl gttiQut carvel-built.
ftotljotibe C7 (""--!") Igrcd.] f ® arch.
caryatid, supporter; ~n'Orbnung f order
of caryatid(u)».
ftatljiipftlinin at ("""f"-^) [gr{b.] n ®
chm. caryopliyliiti(e).
ltar)cr (•'■") [It.] m @a. (ffltuaSrlom ju g4ul-
nraftn) lock-up, prison; oier Stunbenp'. -^
four hours of keeping in or of detention.
«0§, ftiiS 1-) m m 1. [nblb. cas f Hoft™,
engl. case'i] O perforated bottom uf a paper-
raalter's trough. — 2. P, bfb. prove. = ftd[c.
<f aian (-- ob. •^") npv.«. ® geogr. Kazan.
fofnuljt^ (--") a. Jtb. of Kazan.
ifolatfn ("•*") [ruff.] f ® orn. (Sodtntt)
casarca [Tadoma ru'tiUi).
fiafalDaifa (-"-") [litauifii] f ® sort of
fofdjcin prove, (-^q-) vin. (b.) @d. 1. [fr.
cajoler'\ = tu|d)cln. — 2. WItl. = fd)littctu.
itaWUi(X) (•'"-') m ®, ~te (-"■5") /■©
zo. (spottiroi) cachalot, sperm-whale (Phy-
se'ter maeroce'phnlua).
Itajdjcntmc T ("''") f @ (OtibteiSBliieijii)
thieves' den, P boosing-ken.
ftafrtiet (-''') ![. Mt Jieid)ct ic.
ftafc^icr'Cijcn © (-^.-!'') n @b. Su*-
binbeiti: instrument for rubbing the glue into
the bucks of books.
fa|i5ieren("-")[fr.]i'/a.@a.= t)crber9cn.
J^aflfimir (-'-) I npr.n. ® bos 8onb -
Cashmere; a\{% », Cashnierean. — II # in
® cashmere; na(bgcmad)tor~cashmerette.
ffaji^mir... it (•'-...) insdan: ~atla9m
(ft.) satin de laiue; ~flcib n cashmere
dress; ^x/f^atvl m cashmere (pashmina,
or India) shawl; ,%.flrumpt m cashmere
stocking; .^WoBc /'cashmere-wool, shawl-
wool; Stofi Qn§.vn). Lahore-cloth; ~jie8c
f zo. cashmere-goat, shawl-goat (Capra
hireus la'niger) ; ^aar bet .^5. pashmina.
fia|(t)U l^-) « & = ftotcdju; ,>,nufe
(■baum ni) f =. glcfaiiten-laui)(bQum).
itaj(f)ub... fitbt jtajjub...
ftajrtjHufe r ("■'-J [llttD.] f @ thigh.
ftiijc (-") [al)b. Christ, It, ca'aeus] m ®
1. a! cheese; alter ~ rotten cheese (f. q. 8);
fctttr., rich cheese ;fri|(tiet,v green cheese,
cottage cheese; gfr5[tetct«, toasted cheese,
O.Welsh rabbit or rarebit; griincc ~ green
cheese; Ijolbfcttct .^ single clieese; bi'l'Sn-
bifdicr,^ Dutchcheese; ttifcr,^ ripecheesc;
Sd)roeijct,vGruyere(-cheese),Swiss cheese;
f fig.: brti ~ bod) puny, diminutive, as
large as tree penn'orths of halfpence (ogl.
ou* 2)rci-ISitborf)); P fie bat bit Ratjt ubet
ben ,» gtl)cn lafjen (Rt ift jmiunafttt rcorben) she
has sprained her ankle; P bttiinil*: e§ tfl
(cid)t gejogt : fiir einen St(bfer „., obet iceltbc
9}ummer (ob. £orte)'^ tiira sooner (or easier)
said than done; b) nei^er ... (gcionntnt
Kil*) curds pi. — 2. in stian olt Somt eon
6|jti(en in btr Otorm t-« »5M, iS. (fief~ egg-
cheese, custard. — 3. ^ bottom of an arti-
choke; flower (or curd) of the cauliflower;
seed of mallows; Jioj' mib Srot = Saucr'
Ilee. — 4. P = Klugcii'butter. — 5. »inbtf
|»o4t ; little heap of sand. — 0. © (Unttrlaj
ou3 fruirlcnim Zbon fUr e4mel)tirail) crucible-
Stand. — 7, CO. alter .v (bidt ubt) F turnip.
ftajf'...,JafC'...(--...)in3(l8nn'ncheese-...,
js,: ~attig a. = lafig 1; ~bauni ^ m
silk-cotton tree (Bombax ee'iba) ; .^bereitcc
m cheese-maker; >wb(reitung f cheese-
making ; ^bilbung f H caseation ; ,^b(att,
.vblattd)eu rrn'ro. gossiping (or trumpery)
provincial paper; /s^blcirt) a. = ,^IBei|; ~'
blume f, ~bliimrt)cn « ^ : a) (sui*-ontmont)
windliower (^wcmo'fietiemoro'aa); b) (fflonle-
blilnid&tn) daisy [Belli s perennis)', rwbo^rcr
© m cheese-borer, -scoop, -taster, or
-pale, searcher; .N>br(tt n cheese-tray; /v
butter /'cheese-curds/)/.; ~bcutei(in)». =
,..loal)rjager(in);~fobrif /'cheesery; ~fa((n
cheese-vat, chessel ; ^jlabeil »i = „.Iiid)en;
~flifgc f ent. cheese-fly, cheese-hopper,
wine-fly [rio'phila ca'tei); /^form f:
a) shape of cheese; b) (91at>f turn Gormen bet
»alt) cheese-mould, -bowl, or -frame; <»/•
fdrmig a. la caseiform; ~ftau f dairy-
woman ; ~gift n poisonous matter often con-
tained in decayed cheese; <%/gli)(fc f cheese-
plate cover; <>.'$altig a. caseous; .v^iinb'
let(in) s. cheesemonger; ~^aui « noiicrei:
sweating-room ; <vl|obcl © m = .^bobrer ; /v
pfcc(tu)8. huckster (/'huckster woman or
huckstress)seUingcheese;~Ijiirbe/'cheese-
crate or -rack; /%'4iiif[f)C f prove. = J^anb'
j(bliltcn; ~5littC f = ,^l)QU-3; in btn aiutn:
cheese-dairy ; >^.|unge m (ftinberfpiei) a game
at hall; ~fammer /'cheese-room, dairy; ~'
fculrfjCUNproiT. a kind of cheese-cake ; ^fttt
© III liuftrti: cheese-cemont; .^/fliimpdjen
n,«,/tlum|)en m (in ben KoIIen) clot of cheese ;
~fol)l m prove. = Slumcn-toljl; ~forb m
cheese-basket; ~ftduier(in) s. = ...bfinb-
ler(in); ~rraut ^ n = SJobncn-traiit b; ~'
furijeu m cheese-cake, curd-cake; ~lob
n (clieese-)rennet; .vlabeu m cheese-
monger's shop; /x/laib m (whoje) cheese;
'v/la)l))cn m cheese-cloth ; ixrlcim m cheese-
glue, caseum-glue (aiuien ca'sei) ; ~Iiebenb
a. caseous; ~uiad)er(in) «. cheese-maker;
/s/Hiabe f ent. cheese -maggot, -mite,
-hopper, -jumper, or -skipper; ^N^magen m
= 3fett'niagen;~maH)C*/'= [^clb-malBe;
~martt m cheese-market; ^mcfjet «:
a) cheese-knife or -cutter; b)co. (Seitcnfletoebc
ber3nfanletillen) cheese-toaster, CO. toa.sting-
fork, toad-stabber (or Am. -sticker); ~<
miete f, n,mi[bt f ent. cheese-mite, tg siro
(Tyrogly phua siro) ; ~napf m: a) cheese-
vat, cheese-bowl; b) =.v(orm b; ^ot^b «
c/iwi.o caseous oxide, leucine, aposepidin;
~piid)ter m tenant of a cheese-dairy; r^-
papier T »: a) waste paper; h) = -^blatt;
~pappcl ^ f = gelb-motoc; ~pre|)e f
clieese- press, cheese -wring, curd -mill;
'./prober © m cheese-tester; o^quart m
Seti^en (I
'1.6. IX): Flomiliar; P SBolISjpraiie; r(Sauntrfpro(be; Njcltcn; tall (ouSgejlorben); 'neu (ou4gcboren); Autiriifttig;
( 1176 )
S'ie Seiiflf", *ie ^Ibffirjimgen mi bit abgeionbtrlen Stmttlungcn (®— ®) fmb Borii crflavt. |in(l|CIU HU||Cn'...J
cheese-curds pi.; ~rti(^ a. caseous; ~>
tinbe /'rind of cheese, o. cheese-paring; ~=
riiitet »! cheese-toaster; ^I'aucr a. dim. !0
caseic; ^jourtS Salj O caseate; ,^t'iure/'
chm. ij caseic acid; ~^f(^Icim m meil. 0
meconium ; ~|lc(l)Ct © »i = ^bohrcr ; ~fteill
m min. rougrh (or uncut) diamond; ~ftO(|
m cAffi. O caseum, caseiD(e); ~ttild)Cli
n/p?. = ~tlOmpcf)cn; ~teDfr»i cheese-tray,
cheese-plate; ,^lDaf)tiaget(iii) s. C5 tyro-
mancer; ~wal)tingerci f ia tyromancy;
^IBOJiet n = TOolfc; ~tocilf| a. (as) soft
as butter; ~M)eiB a. whey-faced, paper-
faced, deadly jale, wan, pallid; .vttirt'
fif)aft /■ cheese-dairy; ^ttodJE f (liibb.) =
giittcr>mo(6t. r~.Ictm m = fiQ[e=leim.\
ftafcin ^ (-'-'•^) [It.] 1! (® cItiH. casein(e);(
ftajel {-") [mljb. A-i5«rf, auJ It. ca'sula]
f & (5Ile6at»aiib) chasuble.
ftnlcmottc a (-"-J") [fr., it.] f@ frt.
casemate, bomb-proof, central citadel;
(ols asagajin) store-casemate; bombcufcjle
.> bastionet; mit.^n Bcrfeljen casemated.
flnfemattfn=... X (-"■'-...) in Silan: ~'
bnttetie f casemated battery; ~gnltrie f
casemated gallery; ~lafette f truck-
carriage; ~))ni^e f casemate-limber.
laftmotticreu H (-""-i") [it.] via. ®a.
frt. to provide with casemates.
Kjen (-^"l (Sc I tin. 1. (fj. ». fii) to
curd, to curdle, Qj to coagulate; bit Sliidj
iji gcfajl ... is turned to (or into) curds.
— 2. to make cheese. — II via. 3. to
turn to (or into) curds. — 4. fig. (ifttrt.)
= t|iiat[d)cn. — III ft~ n @c. curdling,
a coagulation, chtn. caseation.
floiEV,fiii|er/j.OT.c.(-^^)Hi®a.l./x.(tit/'@)
= fia)e-mQ(icr(iii). — 2. (iiiiHutte) cheese-
dairy. — 3. fiff. (ifittt.) = Ciiotfcfe-micfeel.
ftiiferci (-"-) f @ (cheese-)daii7, dairy-
works pi.
ftoferne ("■*-) Ifr.] f@ 1.5ibarrack(s);
P lobster-box; in .^u Icgcn to put into
barracks, to barrack; in .^ti liegen to be
barracked, to barrack. — 2. I531ietl0~
barrack(sy;;.),tenement-house;»/.packing-
box, rookery.
lloietncn'..., lafcrncn.... 54 i^'^"...) in
SHan: o/fltrtft m detention in barracks;
/^artig a. like barracks, barrack-like;
.^ortigcS 2Bol)ntiau§ = flafcrnci; ~Mcnft
m serrice in barracks; ~ftof m barrack-
yard, barrack-square; ^^oftiliiten flpl.
CO. Tommy Atkins's flowers of rhetoric,
oft Irish bulls; ,v.iii|peMor m barrack-
master; »<iirbnung f barrack-regulation;
<v.ration f barrack-allowance; ~f[f)enfe f
(ffantine) canteen; /^ftfjiff 4* n old vessel
fitted up as barracks for sailors in port; /^.'ftil
m style of Tommy Atkins; ~tobat m
(iifltrt.) bad tobacco, t mundungo, cabbage-
leaves pi.; -N/borftc^Er m = ~injpcftot; ~"
tootle /'barrack-guard; ~niiitter m door-
keeper at barracks.
faleniicten X ("''-") [ft.] via. @a. to
put into barracks, to barrack.
ftaferniSmuS ("^-S") [jr.] >« @ t^nt pi.
barrack language, ways, or tendencies/)?.
fiirig, m t fiirii^t (-^) a. igb. 1. cheese-
like, cheesy, caseous, i37 caseiform; .^e Sc--
jdjatfcnfjeit chcesiness; nied.: ... wctbcn to
caseate; Umbilbung in cine .^e SDlane case-
ous transformation, or degeneration, case-
ation. — 2. F= lajcmeiB. [Casimir.l
liaritnir '(-"-) [ruff.] npr.w. Ig (o. Sn.)/
fiafimtt^ (•'"-) I.Safdjmir] m ® (fflontn.
Bo!T) cas(s)imere, kerseymere, small cloth;
baumtDoQener «. cas(s)imere- nankeen or
-nankin; geptefet gcftreiftet .» embossed
cas(s)imere.
fiarino {"-•^) [it.] n ® casino, club
(•house); intnal.Sittrn: assembly-roomspZ.
fiofillO'... ("""...) in ai.lt^unjm: ~bnn m
casino-ball; ~jpicl h (saritnifiii) cas(s)ino,
cass. I fall (aui5 5e"frnjetl).l
flasfobf ("-") \\x-]f ® cascade, water-/
finSfflbeii'..., footnbtn-... (-'-"...) in sf.-
Hjn: /vattig a. like a cascade; nAttii m
brook forming cascades; -^labuiig f
(mtStettt 2ti|binti jjlalien) elect, charge by
cascade. fortig.\
faefttbtn^flff ("■!"") a. @ b. = (a§(oben-J
finSforilla Qj (""-'Ij") [(pan. cascara
Slinbel /■ 36, fiagfntttle (""•'") /"©pAni-ni.
cascarilla (bark).
fiaoftttinen=... ("-s-...) in sfian: ~boum
»i, rvftraui^ m ^ sweetwood {Croton eleu-
the'ria); ,N,rinbc f= fiaStoritta.
ftnstett ("■') ffr.] « (sisro. a. m) sg. ®,
pi. ® 1. (iHim) helmet. — 2. (sua^e) cap.
I'lnjpnr, Knlpcr (■'"^) np>: m. <§ (sn.)
Jasper; Fbet fdjiuarje ~ = Seufel.
ftnjpcric ("'""I m S& 1. Jack Pudding,
Punch (and Judy), P swatchel. — 2. F
= Scufel.
JVaflictlC't^eotet {''^",^-")n @a.Punch-
and-Judy (show), puppet-show, P swatchel
(-box). [the style of Punch.)
fiafpcrliobt (""--^"l f @ buffoonery in/
fiafpift I''"") m @a., ~in f @ Caspian.
f aipiiitl ( ''") [It.] a. i&b. Caspian ; geogr.
baS fl,c iWccr, bet R.^c See (on* fiof<)i=fcc
wi) the Caspian Sea.
fialftt « (>'") [it.] f inv. = fioflt; per ~
bejQlilcn to pay (in) cash.
if nfitt.... ® C^...) in sfien : ~beflonb m =
iiaffen'btftanb;/~bu(^ n cash-book, (iieines)
petty cash-book; -^gcbaruiig /"(iifitn.) =
flafien'jiiljrung; ~gtjct)(ift n cash-business,
ready- money business; ^fatl) m cash-
purchase; ~pteiS m cash-price. — ajgl. a.
floffert'...
ntd7t an it^rcm alptjabcttfd^cn pla^z
als befonbctcr (Eitelfopf aufgcfut^cte 2Ib:
[eitungen llct]cn in bcr Hegel bei bem;
jcnigenlPotlc, ponttemfieabgeleitetrmb.
-Words not found in their alphabetical
order should be looked for with the
words from which they are derived.
ftaflonbra (--*'-') [gtdj.l npr.f. @ unb ®
Cassandra (auJi fig. UnjiiWiptopielin, bit Itintn
eianbtn finbti); ~'ftiinint /"prophetic voice.
fioiiation ("-tB(")- 1 [It.] f @ 1. m.
cassation, cancelling, cancellation, annul-
ment, annihilation. — 2. -^ (litnittntlanana)
tineJ Stamitn dismissal, discharge, eintS
OfRiitts cashiering. — 3. J'e^m. = 3nfiru'
mental-mupf.
aafjatioiiS.... ("-tB(")-...) inSffan: ~fle-
jllifl n iui. (notice or petition of) appeal;
~gcrid)t n, -v^of m court of appeal; r^<
nrteil n act of cassation; ~Bcrmer( m
annulment. Ifiofionabe.\
ifaffaiin.iiidet « (--i^.^!-) ,„ @a. =/
ftttifawa ("■'") f ® u. ig, flafiawe ("■^")
f ® [brafil.] 1. ^ cas(s)ava, cassado,
cassada, cassader, manioc(ca), mandi-
oc(a), Indian bread {Ma'nihot uUli'ssima).
— 2. pliarm. (JBtbl unb Sroltucfttn aul btt
iffluiiti bitlti SJfianit) cassava, manioc(ca).
JlafjattlB'... ("-"...) in Silan: ~btot n
angu; ^mcftl n = fiaRania 2; ~jitaui^ *
m = fiafi'ama 1.
ftaflc (■'") [it.] f ® 1. (etlbfaBtn) money-
box, strong-box, chest, (BelbWranl) liron-)
safe ; ©clb au? ber ~ (bc§ iprinjipalil jleblen
to rob the (employer's) till. — 2. (Stib.
btitanbl cash; in ~ eingegangen cashed;
(gut) bei .», feiu to be in cash, to command
cash, to be flush (of money); nid)t (redjil,
tnapp obtt jctledjt bei ~ jcin to be short of
money (of means, or of cash), to be out
of (not in, or very low in) cash, F to be
scarce of money or hard up; ttiic pnb
Sic bei .^? how are you off for cash?; ...
macbcn to make up the cash(-accounts),
(bti 641a6 ttj ffitlSafis) to cash up, F to
square up; bon t-m X^tatttftuift : PoUc .w ttl.
to draw full houses (f. au4 fiaficn-ftfid). —
3. (Snftall )Ui Qinna^mt u. tDtrmaltuna ^tflimmtti
Setbtt) cash-office, pay-office, paying-
department, (Snbltil*. CobtntifiS) (paying)
counter, comptoir, cashier's desk, (». im
Sobtn) stand, (in tintt Sani) office-counter,
counting-room, counting-house, (im ISioler)
ticket-oi^fice, box-office, (in Siautubtn) pay-
place ; an ber ~ (in e-m ©tiiaft) at the desk,
(an btr ei(tnbal)n) at the booking-office; geftcn
Sie nn bie ^ pay at the desk; bei ofjcncr ~
(loaW*) 6cjal)Ien to pay over the counter;
bie .«. tiiljitn to keep the cash, to act as
cashier, to manage the payiugdepart-
ment. — 4. cine .» fiegel fpielcn to have a
game at ninepins.
ftafici (''^) npr.n. (g geogr. (5itu6ii4e
giabi) Cassel ; ob uacb .^ ! get off !, off with
you!, go to Jericho or to Hongkongl
fiafjelet (-'"^) I m fea., ~ill f @ in-
habitant of Cassel. — II a. inv. .v, Sraun
Cassel earth; ~ (Srbe Vandyke brown; «,
@elb Cassel yellow, mineral yellow, chm.
oxychlorid(e) of lead; Bo4lunfi: ~ 9iippc«
ipctt roast ribs pi. of pork (salted and
smoked before roasting:).
fiofleii'... * {"''■.■) in Sflan win Cash-...,
jS.: ~abid)Iuii MI closing (or balancing) of
(cash-)accounts; .-vanit n: a) office of a
cashier; b) treasury; ~anH)cijunB f:
a) cash-note; b) (jjutiitratib) treasury-bill,
bank-note; ~otjt m doctor feed by a
workingmen's association, club -doctor;
/vbcamtc(t) »> revenue-officer or -clerk;
cashier; 'vbeftanb m cash-balance, balance
in (or of) cash, cash (or balance! in hand,
clear amount ; .^betnig m = ^biebftol)! h ; ^•
bctriigcr m = .^bieb b ; ^bilan) /'balancing
(or balance) of cash; /xibidct n = .van*
rocifung b ; >%..botc m bank-messenger; <»,<
broiiillon n rough cash-book; (vbllt^ n =
fiajja-butb; ~butcau « cash-office or -de-
partment; /^<bcfeft m deficit (or deficiency)
of money; ^befrnubant m defaulter; /»/•
bleb m: a) one guilty of robbing a till, F
till-sneak; b) embezzler, peculator; /x.bieb<
fta^lni: a) robbing a till ; b) embezzle-
ment, peculation; .^.biener m cashier's
attendant; /^cinne^nift m receiver, col-
lector, («a|(iti<r) cashier; ~cronnuiig f
thea. : bie .vetoffnung finbct um T Ul)r jlatt
doors are open(ed) at 7 o'clock; ^ertrag
m proceeds pi. in cash; ~fii^ttt(in) ».
cash-keeper, cashier; »tilS. financial
manager, treasurer; n.<fiit)rung f cash-
keeping, treasurcrship; ~gebiiube n pay-
office buildings /j?.; .xige^ilfem (infflnnlen)
teller; ~gelb n: a) (eonabarts Btib) current
money; b) = .^.bejlanb; ~fonto " cash-
account; ivlofol n cash-office; .%<ntiin,)( f
= .^gelb a ; /%'poftcn m cash-entry or -item ;
.^p. aufnmcbcn testate cash-transactions;
~red)minB f cash-account; ^regifier n
cash-register (iitSe M. I); ^tCHbont m ac-
countant; «,rctiinon /'revision of the cash
or money-chest; ^redijor m official(ly ap-
pointed) auditor ; ^ftfjalter m ticket-office;
.^j(f)Ein m = ^anmeijung b ; in .^fdjcinen Pon
mogIicf)|t Ijobem Sctrage si. short; ~iil)lotj
n cash-box lock; ~j^liificl m cash-box
key ; .s/fi^ranf m (iron-)safe, money-box or
-chest, strong-box; n,\lni n (Afo. piece
(or play) drawing full houses, stock-piece,
money-making piece, great success, si.
gold-mine; /vtift^ m counter; ~iibEri(^ufe
m cash -surplus; ~iibctfilf)t f balance-
O Sa3ii|cn(4ail; © Seciinif; J? Scrgbau; X SDiilitar; ■I Kavine; ^ iPflanje; i
MURET-SANDERS, DEnTSCH-ENGL.-SVTBCH. ( 1177 )
' §anbel; «• spoji; il eijcnba^n; i iDJuri! (i. e.ix).
148
[.(l'fl|jCrOtl».>.— .^tlftCU',..] Subst. Verbs «rc only piven, if pot translated by acUor actlonl^f
, or ...Inp;.
sheet • ~lltrtin »i association for raisin?
funds for public use: ~»ttroalttrlin) ».
— ^fiiljrcn in); ,Bf rtoaKiinfl f = ^(UStimg ;
.vtorf'liii^ I" "-Ash-adTaDCf; ~U)att m =
4flhtct; ~lotltn n cash-allairs pi; ~'
jiniDitro: a) strong-room; b) counting-
house. - sjai- '"* ISaftO'...
ffofifron.... ("-''...) - flanttoDen-...
JtofltroDf ("">'") [f t.l f ® casserole, iron
saucepan, (na*t) preserving- or stew-pan.
ftaflttoUcn'... (-"""...) In snan : ,~but We
P m = flfldjen-bragoncr; ^btrftl m sauce-
pan-lid.
ftniltttf (--'") [ir.l f ® I. cassette,
casket (for money or jewels); cash-box,
strong-box, (jinnernt ~ jut ttulbtioaSnins mn
nttunben) deed-box. — 2. © arch. (StJtnttib)
coffer, i-offret, bay, caisso(o)n, lacunar,
laquear. — 3. © Hslctti: {Ram) saggar,
se^gar, sagger, seggor, plate-holder. —
4. O iOtotipgiiiMif: drying-boi.
ftajltttcil'... (""-...) In SflS" : ~l>C(ft © f
orcA.cofferod or coffer-work ceiling,ceiling
with bays, compartment-ceiling, lacunar,
laquear; ^tinlagf © /'S)li»li>3iop5U: kit.
fttfitttitttn © ("--") I f/n. S' a- "«''-
to coffer ;Iaficttittte5)edc = Jtafiettm'btdc.
_ II ftaiicttitruiiB f *» coffer-work.
fto|fm(-'l-)")l9r4.ir#,m»-»-® !•*:
a) cassia; amtrilanijdjc ~ styptic weed,
stinking -weed or -wood (Ca'xsia ocdden-
talis); b) cassia (Cinnamo'mumwy/a'nicuin).
— 2. (Sinfce con lb) pharm. cassiaf-bark).
ftoiritt.... ("("l"...) in Sdan = ftoirien....
ifajribtr r ('-^-) [l)cbr.| <» ®a. (6rimil*tr
JhitI tint! Otfanjtnin) stiff, slum.
faljibfni ri--^-) i'/«. (I).) Bid. to com-
municate with another by means of a stiff.
ftoifie * ("'l")") /" a = SSaffiD.
Raifien-... (^C--)"...) in anan: ~baum ^ m
= ftofrm 1 ; ~bliittll flpl. cassia-buds ; ~.
iliitfll'iil # »i cassia-oil ; ~m(irf « pharm.
(timbite4oi™ftuil)l»lln Ca'saia fi'stula) cassia-
pulp; ~riiitif f = ftoifui 2; ~ro^r * n
cassia-stick ; ~}im(mc)t * m : a) = Wcifeev
fionecl (firSc Santcl b); b| * = Sia\f\a lb.
ftafl'itr N (--i) Ifr.] m ® = fiofjierer.
foiiif ren [--") [fioifc] I vja. ci,a. 1. =
tinlfljricten. — 2. lur. (fit unaavtig etiiattn) to
annul (a law, decree, an edict, a decision), tO
abate, to declare null and void ; Hlorlen ~
to cancel (or deface) stamps ; Sttmpcl ~ fieSe
fntlrtrten I ; tiiiUrleiU to annul ( reverse, or
quash) a sentence ; e-e ffiol)! ~ to inralidate
an election ; j-S IBal)! ~ to unseat a p. —
3. t-« ffltamljn -^ (ktl «mtel tnlleljfn) to cashier,
to dismiss, to discharge; H e-n Dffijitt .»., a.
to break ; t-n Sedjilonwoli ~ to strike off the
rolls. — II «~ n ®c. u. ffairifning f ®
4. = cinlQJrKrm II. — 5. = .Raifation.
Rofficrct ("'-') m @a., /vin f W cashier,
cash -keeper, treasurer; trftcr ~ head-
cashier; (on Ciltnbatntn) (/'female) ticket-
clerk; (im XiMtz) cash-keeper; (3a«itnnii)
head-waiter (who makes out the accounts,
and receives the payments); /x-in in 9tcftou.
laliontn bar-maid; ~ fein to keep the cash.
ftofiitit * ("-") f @. ftnlfiiicn.l^ce *
(yii^.l) [tiraiil.] m ® 0. ® cassine,cassin8,
cassena, yopon (Ilfx ob. Ca>ai'negmr)o'nha).
fioirmtt 9 (""-'j n ® (tioibitoaenjtua)
cassinet(te).
falfinijit O ("-") [it. nnronom t'olfini] a.
^b. math, ^t Ruroe, floijinoibf I*'""-'-} f
9 Cassinian (oval), cassinoid.
fl<l|itoj)"0 ("""-(i)-) fat*-] "pr.f- ® "•
% myth., ast. Cassiopelila, Tiho lady in
her chair; ~ bettcnenb Oassiopeiilan.
ffairitfriben(>'-"-'"ll9rd).]//p/. ®(8inii.
toltin btr SbJnijitt it.) Cassiteridus.
talfitfrifrtK— -")lBr*.]o.®b.:~e3nfeIn
pi. = ftajfitcribtn.
Poftlft (*-') f. RaHelet.
floffonabt • (---i-) Ifr.l f ® clayed
s'lgar, cask-sugar, t cassonade.
floflube i-^-") Lilao.] m ® Casaubian ;
^n-tanb » Cassubia.
ronilbiflf) (--") a. ®b. Cassubian.
ftaft09iirtlc('-'-ni'»")[(l)an.]/'ia Castanet;
^npl Fsnappers,(clattor)l)Oues,knackers.
ftnftnlio (--(")") lar*-] "P'-f- *' "■ *
mi/lh. fastalia, Castalinn spring or fount.
'f(iftnli(iti(>'-")o.2ib.,cCucUe=n(iftalia.
ftnftmiic ("•'(")-, "'C")") 111- casta »ea;
tar. nbti. chest inna] f & I. chestnut;
ci)U ^ edible (or sweet) chestnut, maroon,
morone, QJ castanea; uncdile (obit ttilbc)
.. horse-chestnut; geriincic (acjottcne) ~
roasted chestnut; Sommcliiitr ~n chost-
nutting; fig. iie ~n jlit j. au<t licm ijcuer
bolen to pull the chestnuts out of the fire
for a p., to he made a cat's-paw of by a p.,
to be a p.'s dupe. - 2. * (Raftauitnboum) tdjlE ~
Spanisblorsweet)chostnut(-tree)(C<is(a'M('a
vtsca); wilbe ~ horse-chestnut (tree) [Ac's-
cuius hippoea'slanum). — 3. vet. horny ex-
crescence on the legs of horses. — 4. SO. :
a) species o(clam(-shell)(CAn»iaan-i»u-'»n);
b) gtofie ~ species of rock-shell [Murex
nodus); c) gcbratcne ~ species of top-shell
[Turbo liio'reus); d) (ett-iafl) species of sea-
urchin [Echi'nus grati'llus).
ftaftttiiien-..., taftnnien-... (-"(")"... ob.
"-^('')-...) in Sflan ""'" chestnut-..., »!8. :
~ollcc f avenue of chestnuts ; ~ortifl a.
castanoan; ~baiim ^ m = ftn|ianie'2; ~>
brauii: ;i) «• chestnut{-brown), chestnut-
coloured, maroon, castaneoua, spadiceous,
stammel. auburn, rusty(-coloured); ^■
brauncsj^ioar chestnut-hair, auburn hair;
mit ~brnunem .fiaor auburn- or chestnut-
haired; ^braunc-3 ^Pjctb chestnut (horse),
bayard; b) n chestnut -brown, maroon,
chestnut-colour, stammel; ~eitt)t^/'chest-
nut mountain-oak {Quercus iirinus); /v
f fttOtt m (lum g4rcar,il5tbtn) dama-javag ; ~'
t)ailblet(tn) s. dealer in chestnuts; ~f)ol,}
n chestnut(-wood) ; ~mami m = ^hSnt"!" ;
^pflonjuitg r = ~ma\t); ~frt|nlf /" capsule
of the chestnut; ~aolb m, ,^Wiilbd)cn n
chestnut-grove or -plot.
ffSftdjcn C'") " @b. 1. rSaflcii] little
(or small) box or chest, (Mb. fnt Sutotitn)
casket, (tijianrtiirmia) chiffon(n)ier, (Hb.
fimucHnft) coffret, (^ mil Slnatls'"'™) wallet;
in ein ,, tf)un to casket. — 2. anat. (Saftn-
biiblt) It alveolus. — 3. zo. species of whelk
{Bu'ccinum atrtda'lum).
ftofte (•*") [jpan., ir,] f & caste, ou*
class, craft; l)of)e (nteSvige) „ high (low)
caste; £-rl)obcn(uiebri9eii)~anocl)5ri9high.
caste (low-caste); leincr ~ <!ln9el)bri9e(t)
outcaste.
ftaftc proK. (•*-) f@ = flojlanie.
fofttitll (•-'•^") I abb. chastig6n, aas It.
castiga're] I r/a. 6> a. 1. rcl. jcintu Ceib
.„, fid) ~ (bur* Unlcrbriicfuna bet i8ca>"btn) to
mortify (crucify, or subdue) the (or one's
flesh, (but4 ptiniatnbt libunatn) to discipline
O.S., to macerate one's body; [\<S) ~6 ascetic.
_ 2. + = jiiibtiaen. — II fl~ n @c. unb
Jlafteiiingf © mortification, maceration,
discipline, ou« penance, castigation, asce-
ticism,austerity;DiittclberSuing penance;
j.ber ftrcngtR-^ungDoridircibtdisciplinant.
fiojltift ("■'") m doa. one who morti-
fies (or subdues) his flesh, mortifier.
JtoPeU ("'') [It.| n ® 1. strong castle,
stronghold, citadel, fort, iiu4 tower; mit
cinem -vumgcbcn to castle; in cin ~ cin-
gejdilofjen incastell(at)ed. — 2. 4/ (et*8btt9
eioiJioeit out btm Otittdt arolit 64iffe), nut in:
Sor(bet)'.v forecastle; 1!l(l)tef~ = Sjintcr.
lafieQ.
itofieaon (--^) m ®, ~iii /" ® 1. (euta-
test) castellan {f chatelaine), guardian.
— 2. (©ausniotl) steward.
fiapcUanci ("--^) f @ (JMtbmnb «tti«ii-
bdiii tints Suiaboen) castellany, chatellany,
chati'hiimv.
fiaftcn ('''') [abb. chaslo] m #b., tiire.
«. ®b. 1. (ftiile) chest, box, (Stialtttl case,
(Xtujt) trunk, (MtfdjlieSbattt ^) locker, (sunt)
kit, (^ bib. tat aDtin, flobltn, Rotn. «t6ti*i)
bin, (Kb. filt Robltn) bunker, (Btlttibf^.
5i|*.^) hutcli, I5if4'~) cauf, (offtnti fla^tr .v
faiaolunHcnlaminlanatn) tray, (s*iib.^,Ii|4'~)
drawer, (Siiiquitn-^) shrine; in eincn ~
Ifjuu, in tinem .v bcrnialjrcn to case (up),
to box up, to hutch, to coII'it; hort. in
eintn ~ fcljcn to box; au8 bcm ^ ncljmcii
to uncase, to unbox (ou«''0)''.); flijicn unb
^ crbrttbcn to break open what is locked
up ; fig. ct bot Riftcn, ~ unb JltHcr noH he has
everything in abundance. — 2. contp.:
a) (Siaus) hovel, tumble-down building;
bib. (§urEn')~ = SorbcU; b) (RiimptitaBin)
tin-kettle, case of rattles, cracked (or worn
out) piano, ( Sumptllalltn ) old lumbering
carriage, F rattletrap, fever- box, (Bdiiff)
dead wreck, cockle-shell, floating coffin;
c) bibl. ber ~ (bit t!It4t) *Il0Qb§ Noah's Ark ;
d) (etfananis) black hole, dungeon, jail,
prison; X arrest (ual. ?Irtcjl '2); e) (64ult)
(public) school; f ) (etritU) big and clumsy
person, Plarge piece; gl (ffltias) large bum.
— 3. (Btiblalitn) money-box, strong-boi,
coffer; ~ fttr bie 'iltmcn (©ciitstalltn) poor-
box. — i. J' ~ tineS .RlaoicrS case (or
frame-work) of a piano-forte; -^ (SBinblnbt)
bcr Dtgel organ-case or -chamber, wind-
chest; .^ (S4o4ttl) btr Sailtninflrumtntt case,
belly. — 5. 0 arch, coffer; X iBmitn-
itia4ttti:(Sttf4lii6(ilM)breech-action;gormtni:
moulding-flask, moulding- or casting-box;
liitiltrfi = Srciin-taftcn ; lusfobrif. : dressing
frame, friezing-frame; 3u*ttiabr. : ^Ibttopf-
.. draining.bac(k); <i//).~ jilr bie <!luitrag-
lottljen roller-box or -closet; ... tinct Sagger-
majdjine sheet-iron bucket of a dredging-
machinc; X frt. ~icr Sru[ilDcbt solid of a
parapet, merlon ; S!flnnjfmal4int: (■J)ainpf»)'»'
slide-box, slide-valve case, valve-chest,
distributing -box, steam-box; mech. ^
e-S giajctenjugcS shell of a pulley, pulley-
frame, pulley-box; metall. - be§ ,<iDd)otcn5
crucible (or hearth) of the high-furnace;
>m.(»3obcIO~plane-stock;..jutRtt)floai-
ficrung bij Suitrs barrel (hogshead, or
cistern) for crystallisation; miatnbau: ~
ciner .Riitjdie body of a carriage; ~ untcr
bem JVutldjcrfiS jockey-box; .^ l)intm am
fiulidjroagen coach-trunk; opt. ootifdjer ^
= (Sud'Iaftcn; metall. ~ jum Dieinrooidjen
btr (Stjt stirring-buddle; agr. ~ ber Sde-
majdjine drill -box; 64toiIttti; (Sd)Iofe>.„)
case; SDaflttbou: Senl'^ (lut gunbamtntitiuna
eon Jliiilein) caisson, caissoon; typ. (Se^-^,
©d)tiit'~) (letter-lease; (fat KoltnUtitnl
music-case; ©oibf4mitb, Surotlitr: ~ eiiieS
eteineS collet, bezel, bezil; iii^ciiien .„
einjaffen to collet; Seuabruitrti : (stteictj')^
swimming-tub, colour-tub. — 6. math. tim.
= 5!araUeI'epipc6ou.
ftaftcn'...,taftfn-...M''".-)[floP«]'n3llan:
~tintetlltiifl ^division into castes; ~geift m
caste- or class-feeling, exclusiveness; ,^'
t)crr{d)aft /'dominion of castes or cliques;
,N,miiBi8 "• caste-like, like a caste or close
corporation; -x/Wefcn n caste-system.
Raften-..., faften....* (*"...) lfto|icn] in
3ffan: /vbfllfen ^ m on tifttntn 64iffttt box-
iieam ; ~blau © n Stuabtutfttti : pencil-blue ;
,^bled)Sn e4iofititi; lock-plate; ~btii[fe f
arch, chest-bridge; ~banim © m Jtaflei.
baa: coffer-dam, coffered dike; ~be(ftl m
Signs (■»- seepage IX) : F familiar; R vulgar; f flash; S rare; t obsolete (died) ; • new word (born) ; A incorrect; O scientific;
( 1178 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (15 — ®) are explained at the beginning of this boo'K,
f^aftcn^aft-^ateaorcm]
lid of a chest or box ; n^foDe f hunt, box-
trap; ~form © f ei!6tm: flask-mould;
,>/gcllIiife © n metaU. chest -blowing
machine, chest-bellows pi., chest-blower,
pressure-blower, blowing-chest; 'wgllg ©
m metall. flask-casting, green-casting,
sand-casting; .><giitcr nipl. church-reve-
nues; ~5alfte © f metall. half-box, flask
of a moulding-box; untere ^Ij.tcs «it§to[ltns
lower box, dra}'(-box);~l)ailBe ©fliiiigeof
a chest; r^tftum e-rfiivd)c churchwarden,
overseer of the church-revenues; ~l)i)(j n
wood for making boxes; /%yfettc © f timx
SoBaetmaicfiine chain of buckets; -^ficl nI* m
box-keel; .^/ftclidjlnein vt n box-keelson;
~funft © f chain-pump; ~niO(f)cc © m
box-or trunk-maker; ,^tlinillld)cn fnprova.
(25 3)f8..siuiJ) threepenny bit; ~meijicr, ~-
pfleser m=^l)crr;~ofeii HI tod-stove ;.^rnb
© n mach. scoop-wheel, cellular wheel,
tjmpan, tympanum; ~ral)men H m einti
MttinctimnaenS chassis, frame; '^jdjlcilfe O
/■fflaffettau : square sluice; ^|(^(itteil »i box-
sleigh or -sledge, Am. pung, jumper; ~"
fi^lofe © n: a) lock of a box; b) ssiofitrti:
box-, case-, or rim-lock; >N>f(t|n)aiib m agr.
diminution (or abatement) of the corn in the
corn-loft by drying; /<w{lani))f © »' ©Dlbf{§miebe:
(jeweller's) puncheon; ~|'tani)ut)r /^ wain-
scot-clock ; r^Dogt III - ^f)Err ; /x.t)Oll m box-
ful; ^Wagcil m (SoUtrnaen) truck, trundle,
troll(e)y, dray(-cart), ft lowry; ^toerf ©
« arch, coffer-work, Mauretti: cob-work;
^jnnge © f hawk's-bill pliers pi.; ~aim<
merung >? /"stull; einc ^j. fi^Iagen to stuU.
fttftenl)ait C^"") a. i&b. = faflcn^matiig.
ftaPtiitum(''"-) n (g i>.p/.=fiQftcii-mc[tn.
Bafter © {''") m @>i. pipe-moulder.
ftoft.ftnftct © (''=''") n @a. arch. =
5rofd)=niaul a.
ttoftilinnet ("-(")->') I m @a., ~in f @
Castilian (woman). — II a. Castilian; ^
Stife Castile soap.
taftilionifrf) ("-(")-") a. gb. Castilian ;
~c Suradie, fi^ n inv., bas S~t ®b.
Castilian (language); .^e Stifc Castile
soap. [Castile. I
ifaftilien ("-(")") npr.n. %\>. qeogr.]
fioftilter ("-(-)") m@a. = fiQftiliancrI.
lafttltflj ("-") n. ab. Castilian; ©.^cr
Scftmcl^ojcn Castilian furnace.
ftoftirica * (""-i") Ifpan.] f® : ftfearlad).
vote ~ painted-cup [Castille'a cocci'ma).
itijc ("--) m @ castice (f. M.I).
fioftner, ftdftner (■»")
1.
JJajlcn-ljcrr. — 2. © = ffajlcn-macficr,
finftot' (>'") [grd).] npr. m. * : ^ u.^JoUkj:
a) myth. Castor and Pollux, Amyclaean
brothers, Heavenly Twins/)?. ; b)p7ii/«.u.vt/
= 15Im'3-feuer; c) ast. (stttnMib) Gemiui/)/.
ftaftot '■' (>^") [grdj.l m ® l.(a)ibtt) castor,
brown be.aver. — 2. # strong sorge(-clotli).
ftnftor.... (''"...linSlion; ~^llt m castor,
beaver(-hat); ~(il n castor-oil; ~jact m
beaver's cod,
i^aftotin (""-) [SaRor^] « ® l.tochm.
ca3torin(e). — 2. S castorine, castoreen.
ffaftoriii'...,faitorin'... <27 (""-...) in snan
rhm.: ^\aucT a. castoric; .^fautcS Salj
castorate; /vfdurr /"castoric acid.
fiofttat ("') lit.] m (g) (OttMnitltnet)
eunuch, t castrate, bib. t^m. (tntmonnler
Sopranfanfler) castrate; jur. spado; euph,
soprano, sopranist; birn lUten: gelding.
ftttftratcn.inftrftuiibcrt \ (v^^.-vJ") „
® (SCH.) fiq. tiBjo barren century.
fiafttatioh (— ti!(")-=) Z'® = fafttitten II.
faftricren ("-") [It.] I vja. cja. 1. to
castrate, to emasculate, to eunuchise,
(bfb. lim) to cut, to geld, (tiobnt) to capon,
to caponise. — 2. iig. fin SBurfi .^ (bur*
KuSmetiunj onDS^ia't SitHeii) to expurgate
(or Bowdlerise) a book. — II fl~ » ®c.
11. fiaftrifning/'® castration, (Snlmannuna)
emasculation, s«r(/.Ocelotomy; S~tDeib=
licfeer %kxt O ovariotomy.
fiaftticter (--") [It.] m @a., ~in f @
castrator, (u. Xnxtn) gelder. [fiaffcroCc.l
fiafttoll P (-*) n ®, ~c (--'-) f @ =/
iVajualieii (-"-(")'^) [W.] pi. inv. 1. ex-
tra(ordinaryl duties or functions. —
2. incidental fees of a clergyman.
itafua(ismii« la (-^--i") [it.] m @ ca-
sualism; ^ntjtinger beS ,, casualist.
ffafualitttt ( — "•') [It.] Z'® (3«f8atai(it)
casualty.
ftajuar (-"-) [motaiif^] m ® or«. casso-
wary (Co.5ua'W«s);au(iralii(4er,ungcbElmter
^QTIl\\,QV[\QVj{Dromae' us Novae-Holla ndiae).
Kafuar-baum * (-"-■-) m (g, ifafuaritte
^ (-"-i") f @ beef-wood (Casuari'ne).
fiafllift (-"'') (It.] m % rel. casuist.
Kaflliftit (-">5") f ® rel. casuistics
{sg. Db. pi.), casuistry. [suistic(al).)
faiui|iifrf) {-^J-^) a. ®b. rel. ca-/
Sia\u'S (-") [It. = 8falll minv.,11. ® case
{auii gr.); gr. casus obli' quits o\y]i(\\iQ c&se,
regimen; casus rectus nominative case.
BafllS-... (-"...) in Sffsn: ~tnbling f gr.
casal (orcase-)termination; .^regeln flpl.
gr. rules about the use of the cases. —
93gl. auii bie gtaminat. 3llfln unter f{raU=...
flat' ■l[^)f@ = Salt. |khat.l
fiat" (■*) [ar.] n @ [Xtn ». bet ftalpflanje)/
B^- flata... -3 (•'"...) [grcS.j cata... (=
l)innb...). — 5>itt iii4t aufjefiibtleS fit^t in M.I.
fiatafalf (""•') [it.] m ®, siso. ouis ®
catafalque, high tomb.
fiatatombcii ("•-'-!") |it.] fjpl. @ cata-
combs; f^'ii^nltc^ a. \ catacumbal.
fatalaniltf) (""-") a. &b. = latalonifdj.
fatalaunifd) (-"-") a. eib.: Si^t ©cplbc
p/. Catalaunian Fields (or Plain sg.).
tataleftijc^ O (--"'!") [grij).] a. @b. pros.
(utiboQftanbig) catalectic.
flatalcpne •» (""""-) [flt*-] f ® path.
(StotiltnmpO catalepsy.
fatalfptifd) «? (""-J") <,, @b. cataleptic.
Satttlog (""-) [grd).] m ® catalogue;
in cincn ~ bringeu to catalogue.
flatalog-..., tatalog'... ("""...) in anjn:
>«<ailf(rtigcT m cataloguer; .%/p[ei3 m price
marked in the catalogue.
fafaIog(ij)ietcn ( — (-')-") I vja. @a.
to catalogue, to put (or enter) in a cata-
logue; uidjt tatalogiuert uncatalogued. —
II ^~ n @c. unb flatalog(iilientng f @
cataloguing, arrangement of a catalogue.
ftatnloiltcn ("--(")") npj-.n.igib.f^fo^r.
Catalonia. [Catalan, Catalonian.l
i?ntaloniet (>'"-!(^')") m @a., ^in f®i
fatalonifdj (""-") a. (?*b. Catalan,
Catalonian; .vC Sprat^c, S(^ n inv., bus
ft~C ®b. Catalan, Catalonian; © metall.
~.t Cul'penfrif(t)QrbEit Catalan process; ...eS
Cuppenfrtjcbicner Catalan furnace.
WatnUia.baum ^ (""".■!) m ® catalpa
{Bigno'nia cata'lpa).
fiataHfe O (""-") [gtd).] f @ cAm.
(Sttiesuna buttb iBtriibtuiia) catalysis.
ftttall)lij(^«7 (""-") a. @jb.catalytic(al).
ftntamcnieii 127 (-"-(")") [grd).]^;. inv.
physiol. = SKcnftruation.
fiataplaSma C7 (-"■J") lgrci).| n ® (p/.
...mtnu. ...mata) tned. cataplasm, poultice.
ffafnwen'baitm * ("■!".■') [ijoll.] m ®
almond-tree (Terjn ina'Ko cala'ppa).
flotapult X (""•') [gr*.] m ®, ~e {""-*")
/' @ (SButfmoWint) catapult, (im Wilttlalttr)
bible; mit ~cu bcfcbiefeen to catapult.
fiatataft (""■') [gr*. | I »i ® : a) (eiiom.
flurj) cataract, waterfall, overfall; b) ©
»iacA.(sitii[ttotri(l|iuna) cataract. — II »i^
u. f ®, ~c Z' ® path, (aioutt Slot) cataract.
flatatoft'Bogtl ("-■!=■!") m © cataract-
bird, rock-warbler {Ori'gma rubrica'ta).
ftatatt^ ("'') [gr*.] m ® path. (gnljQn.
buna '•' 641eimSaol) catarrh, (SiSnu^tn) cold
(in the head); 5BitteI gcgen ben ... «? anti-
catarrhal ; tx.'arttg a. = fatarrlialif*.
Jlntatt^al'fitl)Ct (""-•-") n i^a..path.
catarrhal (or rheumatic) fever.
fatartljaUfcft (""■!") a. igb. catarrhal,
rheumatic.
i?ataftcr ("-'") [it.] m (n) @a. (sttutt.
KBifi") register of assessment, (Bninb. cbtt
aiufbuib, in Snjlanb unbttannt) land-register,
cadaster, cadastre, terrar, terrier, oUengi.
doomsday-book; ba§ ^ oufne^mcn =
(QtQJtricren I; jum ^ gctiorig, ofi cadastral.
flataftcr-... ("■'"...) in siian: ~«nit n
office where the land-register is kept,
land-registry office; ^anlcgiiiig f registry
of land, cadastration ; ~beanitc(t) m clerk
in the land-registry office; ^tontraleur m
commissioner of the land-registry or of
assessment.
fataftrietcn (^'"■f") [.flata jler] @a. I «/"•
(f).) to draw up the laud-register. — II vja.
Steuetn ~ to assess taxes. — III S^ n
®c. unb ffatafttierung f @ registration,
cadastration ; assessment.
ftataftroplje (""-^j-) [gr*.] f ® cata-
strophe, disaster; eiue .„ bctreffeiib catii-
strophic(al).
ffotafttop^cn-..., f~-... (^""f-^...) in Sffan:
.%/attig a. catastrophal; .N/ja^r « disastrous
(orcatastrophical)year; ~leljte/"(CoviER|
m catastrophism; iHnbangcr ber .vlelite
catastrophist, convulsionist. [cottage.!
Ratt prove. (-") [mnbb. k-ate]f® cot,/
flatet^efe (""*-") [gr*.] f @ method
of teaching by questions and answers;
bfb. rel. catechesis, catechism.
Jtatet^et (""*-) m i® catechist, cate-
chiser. [chetics (sg. unb pl.).\
ftatci^etif (""*-") f @ obnt pi. cate-(
fated)ctiii^(^"*-")a.sib.catechetic(al),
catechistic(al) ; .vC Sctirform catechetic(al)
(catechistic(al), or erotetic) method.
fiatcdiin t2> (-"*-) [flate*u] « ® chm.
catechin(e), catechuin, catochuic acid.
«ateit)ifation (""(S-tM")-) [gr*.] f @
catechisation. [chisalile.l
fatedjifietbat (""*---) a. @,b. cate-J
rtttc(l)i)"icccn (""*--") I vja. 5i;a. to
catechise; j. .^, an* to teach a person the
catechism; ni*t !atc*i)iert uncatechised.
— II Jf~ n (jsc unb ftatcdjifierung f @
catechising, catechism, catechisation.
J{atcifti8mit8 (""*-5") [gr*.] m @, mm.
anil 0^ meift rel. catechism.
fiatcd)ismu8'...,fate*ismu8'...(""*''"...)
in Sffa", "iR ''f'-- ~ttrtig a. catechistic(al);
.^..Ie4[e f catechistical doctrine, cate-
chism; ~motalZ'catechistical morals pi. ;
~(d)Ulc f= ^flunbe; ~jtf)iileritn| s. pupil
who is taught the catechism, (flmfitmanb)
candidate for confirmation, catechumen;
~ftunbe f lessons pi. on the catechism;
.^.ftuubc baltcn to teach the catechism.
ftatcc^u (-'"(t)|*ii) [ofi'inb.l « (^ pharm.
catechu, cachou, cashoo, cashew, cutch,
Japan earth, terra Japonica; (feines) coury.
flated)U<... (''"(t)i*u...)in3tl8n: ^Bfajlt
^ f khair-tree {Acacia ca'techu); .%,geib'
fiiute f chin, catechutannic acid, tannine
of catechu; .N/))alaie ^ f areca, pinang
[Are'ca ca'techu); f^pxttt f (flfa'n iibettittfeenben
ailem) cachou, cashou, cashoo, cashew;
,»/iaurc f chm. = fiatc*in.
flatctt)unien(e) (""*--(") [gr*.]m®C®)
rel. catechumen; ©tellung einel ^.en cate-
chumenate, catechumenship.
fiatcgorcm O ("-"-) [gt*.] n ® phlt.
categorem.
® machinery; J? mining; H military; \t» marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial;
( 1179 )
' postal ii railiray; i music (see page IX).
148'
[^QlC()OtiC .n'fl^C] 6iibR. a'trboriiib mtiflnut gtstfien, rocnn pe ni^l act(ob. action) of ...»». ...lug loultii.
flotfBorif {"-"') [fltdi.] f & category,
predicament; SluicnUitct btr ~n pru-
dicanicntal scale; bif^iibcir.eatiigoricial),
predicamental; 311 glciii)cn ~n gc^erig
Cl bomocategoric(al) ; in ~n ciuteilen to
class in categories, biitn. to categorise.
fatcgorifiii ("---) a. ®b. categoric(al);
twite, positive; »« OmmaliD I. b«; ~ct
So^ categorical (or predicative) proposi-
tion; .vt8 Urteil perfect proposition.
ftafet(-")[al)b.c/ia(oro]m Wa. l.nialo
cat, he-cat, tom(-cat), tommy, P ram-cat ;
olltr «, gibcat, grimalkin; lltinct ~ tom-
ling; btr 9t|iiefelle ~ I'uss in boots. —
2. fi(>. (mlitril*tt Htnl*) grumbler, growler,
(growling) bear. — 3. co. Doitff itlenb : a) =
Satorrb; b) = Jialjcn-jomnKr.
fiatct'... ("-'...) in Sfifln: ~UuWuitnco.
break fast on Btimulanta to give a tone to tlic
ctomac'li suffering from last ni(;lit'a carousal;
billet f CO. preposterous idea, absurdity;
'N/fncipt f CO. morning-drink to get rid of
the headarhe from last night, pick-mo-up, a
hair of the dog that bit me; ~ftei9 m =
Jloljcii'licig.
fotetig r(-"-) [ftoltr 3] o. ab. : mir iii ~
I feel seedy (co. like the tliiiJ and fourth
letters of the alphabet). [tom-cat.\
(attrlidi S (-^""l a. ab. relating to a/
fottrn (-") r/n. (%) eid. eom flolei: to
cover (or servo) the cat; »oa btrfta^t: to
bo hot. Ieminently.1
(atciot^cn (-""di-^) [gr*.] adv. pie-i
ftOtl)nrtr(''-^'')[9rd).]m*ia.««;.Catha-
rist (/)(. a. Cithari); t'clire bct^Catharism.
ftotliarine (""-i-) [gr*.] I npr.f. ®, «.
fiatljarilia ("---') i^ u. ® (On.) Catliarina,
Katherine, Catherine; .« II. eon Siiifelanb
Catharine the Second, the Semiramis of
the North. — II F/' # = Rotbrine.
fiat^arintn-... (-'--...) in sflan: ~tiirne
f Catherine pear; ^Illume ^ f: a) toad-
flax, lady's-laces pi. (Liuaria vulga'ris);
b) cultivated (ennel-flower(Ji''ip«'K(i«ii/i'i(i);
~ljflaume /■(stMrti) prunello, S maguum-
bonum [I'runus dome'sliea Salmuria'na);
^xab n her.^ gfaerncrl: catharine-wheel;
mch. aiii) wheel-window, wheel of Pro-
videnie; ~ttt8 m (Jeft am 'js. Smi. Cathern.
folftotiW (--^-1, fotl)nrifti|it) (--s-) a.
^b.«C(-/.Cathftristic;^efictjcrtiCatharisn).
ftot^ottin 10 (""-^l Igrt^.l « ® c/nii.
cathartin(e), cathartic acid.
(atljartilit) a? (>"'■') a. @b. pharm.
cathartic(all.
ftntftd)fn (•=-) npy.n. @b., fiiit^e F (-")
npr.f. sut (dim.b. fiot^atine I) Kate, Katie,
Katey, Katty, Kitty.
flQt^el)et(''-^")|grit.lni(»i)@a.cathedra,
lecturer's (or professor's) chair, lecturing-
desk, master's desk (a. fig. = ijjrojeflut).
fiatljrtier-..., fat^ebtt'... ("--...) inaiian:
~blllttn flpl. pulpit-flowers of rhetoric;
•^.^db m (learned) disputant; .%/in(ii;ig a.
cathedral; ^(ojioIiimuB m professorial
socialism, socialism of the cliair;>>/jo)ialift
m 8ocialist(ic) professor; »v.loeii>l)tit f
sapience of a pedant, professorial wisdom,
mock-philosophy. [to lecture.)
fotlitbtrn \ {•'--] [grdi.l W". (t) ii-i-i
flot^tbrolf (— -^-) llt.l r #, flnt^tbtal.
tirit)t (-~.^") f ® cathedral (church),
minster, (itaiicnilti) duomo; Slabt mit ^
cathedral city; ju ciiicr .». ge^brig cathe-
dral ; in cine .v umraanbcln to catbedralise.
latfttbrietcnS ("-■^-) ti. cj a. = Ittt^tbtrn.
Ratifttt 10 (^-") Igrd).] f @ math, one
of the sides containing the right angle in a
hgbt-angled triangle, olt unterl^ebcn oil base
unb perpendicular.
StatfieUt ai'^-'^) [grd).] m @a. surg.
catheter, bougie; ciiicn ~ ciniiil)tcn to
catheterise; Gin|01)tung bc8 ~? cathe-
terisra, ciitheterisation; foljdjcr SBcg bci
ISilijilbning cinci .„8 planodia.
fat^ttcriricrcii ( — -■'") fiia., fotljcttrn
(«I^) Oi,d. i\a. to catheterise.
liattirtomrtrr o ( — -") Igtt^.] »« u. n
@a. plitfs. ciithetonicter.
flatDi (i-) npr.f. (oin.l «» = fifitb^cn.
ftotftobe a (--") Igr*-! f & elrci.
cathode, kathode, catelectrodo, platinode,
negative polo. Ikathodal.l
rntl)obi|i^ O (^-") a. @b. cathodal,)
ftotl)olir (-"-) Ifltdl.] m ®, ~tll f ®
(Roman) Catholic. I(oriian(ist),Triilentine,
conlp. r.ipisl; flriedjijdjct ~ Eastern; ein
gutcr -^ join to be a good (or strict) Catholic;
J^onblung eincS gutcn^ Catholicism; Ijtim-
lidjcr .^ Crypto-Catholic, (tngl. hist.) non-
juror; ciii beinilidjcr .^ jcill F to have a
pope in one's belly.
latSolifd) ("--)a. i&b. 1. fcc?. (Roman)
Catholic; (t6mi(d)0~e flirrfic Roman Ca-
tholic Church; .^c ificdjtglQubigleit Catho-
licism ;^mad)cn to Catholicise ;(iomiitS')~
lucrbcu to turn Roman Catholic. — 2. (an-
geniein, niilt an bflonbeie ^trFonen gciii^tet) ca-
tholic; ~c Sricft pi. im 91tu[n ItHamml Ca-
tholic Kpistles. — 3. F in proltflanliWen
SJnbein: boriibcr lonnic id) (ob. cS ift jum)
.„ wcrben (bns ill ju ion) ! that's enough to
drive one mad (to make a parson swear,
to make a dog sick, or to make a man
strike his own father). lcatholi(ci)se.l
f(ltl)i)liricrcil ("""-!-) rin. (t).) fiXa. to/
ftatI)0li)iSmil3 ("— ■J^) m @ obnt pL
Catholicism; tijmiittcr -^ Roman Catho-
licism ; conlp. I'opery, Popish religion.
iiat^riiid)cn ('^-^) @b. I npr.n. =
fiotbdicn. — II©n(loumltafil(band.)jack.
Aatljrine F(^-^") f® ■= fiatf)arinc; co.
{(bneIl£.^(Iiattboe)Ptborough-go-nimble(i.1
l»»-ftnttl...i.t!Qlil... [a.JiildlfallS)./
Jlatinfa (■^■'"^) [poln.| npr.f. lon.) *i u. ®
Catinka, Kathleen, Catiilin (j. SaltjtbEn).
ftotion a (''(")-') Wi).] n (g phys.
cation (fiOt M. I). fcottager.l
flatner/jioi'c. (■''')r.(?Qte]m@a. cotter,)
fiotoptrit ta ("■'") I grd).] f @ opt. cat-
optrics {s(i. u. pi.). loptric(al).\
(otoptrijrt) 01 (--5") a. @b. opt. cat-)
ftflt-pflonje * C'-^-) f @ staff-tree
(Cela'atrus edu'lis). [D(1.3.) Cutch.)
ftat)(4 (''I npr. n. I'nr. qeoqr. (tialbinld in)
flntt J, (^) [nbb., iiblb. = Katie] f @
1. cat- 0'- nine -tails, nine-tailed cat. —
2. (5!fo51 ont Uiir) mooring -stump; bo§
SSoot Bor c-e .v legen to moor the boat. —
3. (6«ilisfiai*€niu8) tackle. — 4. = flott-
anicr. — 5. = fiutt-fdiiff.
ftatt'... vl C...) inSdan: ~ttnfcr m (Sti.
onitt) back(ing)- anchor, kedge-ancdor,
kedger; ~ttufgcbcr m cat-back; ~bIorf m
cat-block; 'N.blotf^afeil m cat-hook; .^..faO
m («) = ~lQu[cr ; /s-gif n n = ».tQ!el ; ~ftofen
»i = .vblod^alm; ~laufet m cat-fall; ~-
fi^tff M cat, cat-ship; .v,())orcn ob. ~|puteit
flpl. riders; /v|iccrt »i night-pendant,
cat('s)-tail; /%<fi(itl))ei m cat-head stopper,
cat-stopper, ring-stopper; ~tatel n cat-
tackle, cat-purchase.
fiottan-rot)[ U (*— -) n ® ratan-cane.
ftattegot (■'"") «pr.n.@5ieo5'rCattegat.
flatten ' C^") mlpl.<st laiiattm. Soii) Catti.
ttttten* -l (-!-) [fiatt] e/o. &b. ben
?Intcr .^ to cat the anchor.
ftatlcn-riiffeit J/ ("".-'") m ^b. cam-
ber(ing) of the keel; ptv ou* flufnedjcn 7.
itattun % (-•^)[ml)b. koltun, fr. colon,
aus at. qutun] m ® cotton(-cloth), (unit.
bruiJtl calico; buntcr «. coloured cotton
(•cloth), fancy -calico; cinljcimifrfjct ~,
domestic cloth ; jcinct (inbifcfeerj ~ chintz ;
gtbliimttt ~ figured cotton; gebrndter .».
printed cottonl-cloth) or calico, piint, in-
dienne, cretonne; gcbrefitcv ... embossed
cottonl-cloth) or calico; torrietltr inbiitbtt
.V (Indiaul cotton-check; ungebltidjtcr ~
gray cotton; luciiicr inbij^tr .v cannetjuin.
flattiin-... (""...) in snsn: ~baiib O m
eu4b. : cloth-binding or -cover; >vbru(f ©
m = .^bruderti a; .^brud mit vlfebcijt dis-
charge-style, rongeant-style; ~6rnrftt ©
m calico-printer, cotton-printer; (Icincr
~bt. (ojni SinMint) jub-printer ; .^brurfcrri ©
f: a) calico-printing, cotton -printing;
b)print(iMg)-worksp/.;.^brnifmo|rf)ino,/v
bturfprellc © f (calico-)priiiting-nmchine;
~bruifBerfal)rcn © n method of printing,
printing-mode; /N.trjn >«in. ore (or aurifer-
ous silver-ore) of Nagyak (in Hungary);
~fabtt( © f manufactory of calico or of
cotton-goods, calico-factory, cotton-mill;
~fabrifant © m cotton-manufacturer; /%-•
fiirbcr © HI cotton-dyer; ~fiirbtrti © f
cotton -dyeing; >%/IIcib « jirintl-dress),
retiis. cotton-gown ; ^IcinWOllb Hi f linen
with a cotton weft, union; ^papifr # h
chintz-paper; ~prc|ie © f calico-press;
~ftaff # m union ; art blancr .^floff moory ;
~lBcbcr © m calico-weaver; ~lBcbcrti ©
f: a) manufactory of calico; hi (©eretbe)
calico-manufacture; ..wtBOlIf/': a) 1^ cotton;
b) y cotton-plant {(ioagyjuuin herba'reum).
fottuncit * ("-") a. fgb. (made) of
cotton or calico, cotton.
fii^! (■*) int. catch the cat!
fta^-... {"...) in snan I J- = Sott-... —
II (ni!tit. Katje: ~bOl)ll f{«aam fat btn^ban)
tennis-court; ^-balgcii !(. |. tib. an.; ~bali
[corr. torn fr. cha.i.ie] m = g-ang-ball;
/N,bu(feln i7«. = taliin-budoln.
toft"ba(BenF(''-=")t'/n.(l).)n.fii6~ "/'•«/'■
@a. to scuffle, to tussle, to be at fisticuffs,
(l^ieitnb) to romp.
«olj-baIgerci F (''.""-) f @ scuffling,
scuffle, tussling, tussle; romping, romp.
tta^i)tn (-'") IRalic] « @b. 1. kitten, kit-
ling, kitty, puss, pussy(-cat); alt S4nei4ri.
namt: niein .v! my dove!; ju Kobditn aui(:
puss!; Dal. fiammer-Id^cbcn. — 2. ^ (an
(tS 99lilttnftanbcS bci atliinnla'fcbl«itiain IBiaicn)
catkin, cat's-tail, cattail, tail, .17 ament,
amentum, julus, tlb. an iffltiben: gosling.
fti:^d)tn>..., tiiftdifn"... I""...) in sflan:
I \ in Sriua out fio^difn 1, jS. ~ort f:
nadj-^ait kitten-like, in the w,<iy of kittens,
F kitten-fashion. — II m(t *, j!B.; ~atti9
a. O amentaceous, julaceous; .%/baum m
dj amentaceous (or amentiferous) tree;
~bliite f m amentaceous blossom; <v'
bliiflcr m = -^trogtr; ^fiirmig a. a
amentiform, juliform; <>,tragcllb a. 07
amentiferous, juliferous; >s/tritgct m dj
amentaceous plant. Ikittenish.^
fa^i^ciiftoft {•'■"") a. igrb. (G., Sauti)/
fta^e (''") [al)b. chazsa'] f ® 1. zo.
indft cat ((. M.ll; (ftaitt) male cat, he-
cat, tom-cat; ollc ~ grimalkin (1. 0. 3 a);
brcifarbigc », tortoise-shell (cat); grau=
buntc, gttigcric ~, tabby (cat); junge .^,
kitten; Sl'urj jungcr .^11 cat's litter; junge
.^n rocrfen to kitten; rocibliibc ~ female
cat, she-cat, tib-cat, co. lady-cat, F puss,
pussy; luilbc .v wild cat [Felis catus);
jal)mc (obtt ^^ou80~ domestic cat (felis
dome'stica). — 2. zo.: a) (fa^inntlieeS
litt) cat, <!7 felis; .vtt pi. d> felids; bloue
«-, fibitildje -.. blue cat (Felia eatus caeru'.
Uus) ; fliegenbe .... = fia^cn-mali; b) species
of wedge shell {Conuti fflaucua) ; species of
cowry {Cyprae'a a.te'ltus). — 3, fig. Don
!Petfonen; a) aitt' .v. (m&rrifAtS QlteS t^rauen.
iintmii) old cat; {tiiiUiin altcS Siiib) hag;
talidie ~ malicious (or perfidious) person.
Scii^tn (B^'l e. IX) : F iomiliar; P SSoItgipraitie; F @Sauneripro(fee; \ [eltcn; t alt (au4 geflorbcn); ' neu (au* geborcn); ,
( 1180 )
.unri^tig;
Sie S(\i)m, bie ^Ibfurjungen imb bit abgejoni. Sfinertungtn (@ — ®) jinl) »orn erilart.
f^a<{c-^a^=...]
Mb. ton 5Dei6ern: (spiteful or nasty) cat;
b) (mnottE HJeilon) emaciated person; (ouft
magfreS Iter) worn -out hacli or jade. —
4. aeteniaiten: ciiie ^ fjQt iKiin Sebcn,
roie bit groicbel (iebeti Uaute a cat has
nine lives, and a woman lias nine cats'
Jives; fjebt bod) bie ^ (mtift fia^') ben
i^aifer an! a cat may look at a king; e-e
~ fdtit immer auf bie gfiBe (lommi immtr
o6n< S4aben bauon) a cat always falls on its
feet; bit ~ laujt i^nt ben Siucfen (oUtt
S9u(fel) tiinaii he gets a goose-skin, lie is
goose-skinned, a goose has walked over
his grave; bie ^ loBt ba? ^Haufen nidit
Ob. n)a§ Don bet ^ ift, {angt TOqujc what is
bred in the bone will not (or will never
go) out of the flesh ; £§ Wat leine ~ ba no
living soul was to be seen; bei 5ia(St finb
atte ».n grau (. graul; roenn bie ~ nidit
jii Sjauie i(t, tanjen bie Hiaufe nuf Sijit'
linb San(cn when the cat is away the
mice may (or will) play; ia^ i|l jut bie ~
that's of no (earthly) use, that is good
for nothing; you might put that in your
eye, and see none the worse; tai trSgt bie
^ auf bem Sdiroanje meg that's a mere
trifle ; bie ~ bei ben ijj joten ttogen (ti. it^t un.
gilAidl anfaitgin) to manage (s.th.) clumsily,
to hold a wolf by the ears ; menn man bie
~ fiblagen Witt, fo bat lie 2)!ilcf) geno)d)t give
a dog a bad name and hang him or and
his work is done; bie .„ im Sad faujea to
buy a pig in a poke, to buy s.th. unsiglit,
unseen; bet .„ bie SdjcBc anbangen to bell
the cat; F bet ~ ben Sdjmet bijeljlen to
trust the cat to keep the cream; bet bejien
~ enlmiid)! eine 51lQn§ the best cart may
overthrow or may be upset; a good marks-
man may miss; it's a good horse that
never stumbles ; iaS madjt bet i?atj' feiiien
Sudel that doesn't signify; bet ^bgang
fommt bct~ ju, jftiui* cats eat what hussies
spare ; what the good wife spares, the cat
eats; et gcf)t mie bie .v urn ben !)eiBen Stei
he is beating about the bush ; cin ©eficbt
maibcn, wie bie ~, menn§ bonnett to look
like an owl in an ivy-bush ; niie iQuiib unb
- fieiie ^unb 3a; nafe roie eine (gebabete) ~
like a drowned mouse or rat, drenched,
dripping wet; detliebt fein niic eine ~ to
be a wanton kitten; ficfe megjdjleii^eii mic
bie ~ tjoiu Saubenjiblage to sneak away;
bie ~ oom Sobcn jagen, mcnn fie ben Sped
geftcJien Ijat to shut the stable-door
when the horse is stolen; roenn man bie ~
auf beu Safe binbet, jo friBt fie ni(bt, ctwa
plenty is no dainty; bie ~ ibet ben
safe get)en lofjen ritit itafe 1 ; bOte biti) Dot
ben .vU, bie Dome lecfeu unb fjinteu tta^en,
a%alii) cats hide their claws. — 5. Spiele:
(aiiBanipiti) catch-ball ; .>,unb 5)laul, a^nii*
kiss in the ring. - C. (Seibrasc aus gtd) pouch
(or belt) for money; too blcibt bie fialj":' {fiiu
btr eubbiuttl e3 au8?) how about the cash
(pelf, expenses, or F exes)? — T.path.
phthisic (or pulmonary) complaint of
miners (»jr. Serg-fa^c b). — 8. © Wautetei:
(SOeiljcug mit ©afen jum iRiebettei&en bon ©ebauben)
iron hook ; Spontomoden : ~ tinti flieaenbtn SrOite
3hift(ing) -piece; Si^mitbe: old iron new
welded; SDaHtrbou: ~ einet SRamm=maj(bine
block of a pile-driving engine; SDtbiiei:
(Subin) jack, heck-box. — 9. iii frt. ~ t-s
SoufotabtnS cavalier, mount. — 10. ^^; a) =
Ratt-jdiifj; b) neunjdiroanjige ~ (xuu jum
3u4li8tn) cat-o'-nine-tails, ninetailed cat.
rd^elli C") t>ln. (b.) Sd. 1. to kitten. —
2. prove, to carry backward and forward.
ta^en (•''') Sjc. I »/<•• © aRauretti: ©f
ioube ~. to pull down with iron hooks
(firtt fialje 8). — II ti/n. (b.) to play at
catch-ball (fiebt fia^e 5).
fifl^fH'..., faijen-... C^'^-) inSiian mfifl
cat-..., cat's-..., iS. : ^ii^niid) a. catlike;
~att f: a) zo. genus of cats, <27 feline
species; h) catlike way or character; nad)
^att = .^artig b ; -^ottig a.: a) zo. catlike,
cattish, .27 feline, feliform; .^artige Siere
pi. cats, m felines, felidse; bas fi.vartige
felinity; b) like a cat, false, perfidious,
CO. feline ; ,^auge n : a) cat's eye, greenish
eye; b) ^ hen-bit {La'mium amplexicau'le);
c) tnin. (©olb.tbelflfin) cat's-eye, sunstone,
chatoyant; ~augenf)Or,) ® n cat's-eye
gum, Dammara gum ; .N^iiugig a. with eyes
like a cat, cat-eyed, cat's-eyed; .^ou^'
ftcUung f cat-show, bench-show; ~ial-
btian 4 m cat's valerian, wild valerian
[Valeria tut officina'lis); /\/baIg m = .^jell;
~balfcn © m carp, collar-beam; ~bolfnm
^ m = .vminjc ; ~banblt)utm m zo. species
of tapeworm (2'ae'nia crassico'Uis); f^b'dt
m zo. panda (Jilu'rus fulgens); n,batt m
whiskers pi. (of a cat) ; .^/baild) m : a) belly
of a cat; b) zo. (S4nectt) mouse -cowry
{Cyprae'a luus); ts/bl\Xl\lt ^ f (Suf^'anemone)
grove-windflower {Anemone nemoro'sa);
^blut ^ n (giltnftout) vervain, peristerion
(Verbena officinalis); .^buifel m arched
(raised, or humped) back of a cat; e-n .^b.
mmben: a) eon ftajtn: to arch (or put up)
the back; b) fit/, (fi* bemulls betftuaen) to
make a low bow; ^burfeln vjn. (^.) @d.
fig. to cringe (or crouch) before a p., to eat
humble pie; man. to buck(-jump); .>.'blltut
m: a) cat's gut; b) (Sarmlaiit) catgut; c) ^
species of bryaceous moss [Splachnum ampul'
la'eenm); r^httd m: a) excrements p?. of
a cat, cat. dirt; b) F fig. anything quite
worthless; ^bterfig P a.: leit^t .^bredig
Werben = bi^'lobpg (i. bs) jein; ~ei F n
mare's nest; ta% ift ein .vci there's no
such thing; ~eiel)f)i)rn n zo. cat-squirrel,
fox-squirrel {Sciii'rus cine'reus] ; ^eule f:
a) orn. homed owl (Slrix olus); b) ent.
moth of the processionary caterpillar
[Cnelhoca'mpa processiona' ria) ; .%/faUS f
cat's trap; .%<falfc^ a. perfidious like a
cat; as false as a Scot; ~fcll n cat's skin,
cat-skin ; ~frctt m zo. ring-tailed cat, cat-
squirrel, Qt bassaris. Am. mountain-cat
(Ba'ssaris axiu'ia) ; ..vfteunblii^ a. demure-
looking, dissembling, coaxing, hypo-
critical ; .^fteunbliibeS Senebmen, ~freunb>
lii^feit f feline amenities, F coaxing ways
pi. ; .vfug m : a) cat's foot ; b) ^^ = ©aui-
beil a; ^fiigig a. cat-footed; ^gnmonber
^ m = .^ttaut; ~geb(il5tni^ n fig. short
memory; ~geiflet mlpl. (e.) ghosts of
cats; ~gctau n = .^.gejditci a; ^geji^lci^trt
30. cat-kind, cat-tribe, cattish race, feline
family or kind, © felids pi. ; ,%,gej(^rct « :
a) mewing of cats, iui3titbet!l!aonina: cater-
waul(ing) ; b) flo*!. : gallimaufry, resurrec-
tion pie; >wgcjill)t n: a) face like a cat's;
b) ^ (Sobiiab") hemp-nettle {Galeo'psis) ; „^
gittS n, ~glimnict m ( Stouenaras, SBarira.
alos) sparry (or specular) gypsum, specular
stone, gypsum spar, Muscovy glass, <2?
muscovite, selenite (bal. ~golb a); /%/golb
« : a) min. cat-gold, gold-glimmer, yellow
glimmer or mica, chrome-mica (bel. .^glaS) ;
b) prove, cherry-(tree) gum; ,N,gtau a.
gray like a cat; ~5ot m icfith.: a) cat
(-fish), spotted dog-fish (Scij'llium); fleinet
.„bai dog-shark (&. eani'cula); b) cat-
shark {Tri'acia semifascia'lus); .^^^at^aittg
a. ichlh. il scyllioid; ~^alm ^ m cat's-
tail, cat-tail, catrush (Equise'tum) ; «-igcl ^
m: a) tripartite bur-marigold (Bidexs tri-
parti'ta); b) hemp-agrimony, water-hemp
[Eupato'rium canna'biniirn) ; ^janiinet F m
seediness (after intoxication), next-
morning headache, crapulence, crapula.
P the miserables, the mumps pi.; Jj.
babeit to feel (or to be) seedy, to have a
headache, to be crapulous or crapulent,
F to be cat-sick, si. to get a head; id)
tiatte ben ^j. banad) it gave me a headache
the next morning; einen motatijdlen .vj.
I)aben to have a touch of compunction,
to resolve to turn over a new leaf, F to
be (down) in the dumps, to be in the
blues, P to have the hump, poet, to rise
a sadder and a wiser man; .N-jammetlt^
Fa. : mit ijl ganj .^j. I feel quite seedy, I
am down in the dumps, P I am (all) round
my hat, 1 am stale-drunk ; ~jauiinetn vjn.
(b-) Sd. insep. = .^jammer ^aben; ~fiife
^ in = gclb-maloe; ~fetbel ^ m earth-
smoke, fumitory (Fiinm'ria officinalis);
-^-tiejel m win. quartz; <>^((aue ^ f species
ofinga(/«fifa unguis cuti); ^.^flee-^m kidney-
vetch, woundwort, lady's-finger{^«(/iy'His
vulnera ria\ ; ^tonjett M = .vniuflt; ~fO))f
m: a) cat's head; h) arch, cat's head;
c) silly person, block-head, simpleton;
d) F box on the ear; e) vl- norman ; /x/forn -k
n mouse-, wall-, or way-barley, wild barley
{Ho'rdeum muri'num) ; /x/ftaut ^ IJ : a) cat-
thyme, Syrian herb mastic (Teu'crium
marum); b) (Saiminje) watet-mint (i/ew/Zia
aqua'tica); .^fttcg m •= fia^'balgetei; ~<
Icben n cat's (or tough) life, great vitality;
~licbe f: a) fig. false love ; b) ^ = ^minje ;
r^loi) n cat-hole; -vllld)8 m zo. = !PoIaf
ludiS; ~mai)tn R «: bal geljt roie'l .^ra.
that's as easy as lying or as rolling off a
log ; >vniageit m : a) cat's stomach ; h) ^ =
Srelb-mobn; ~niOfimzo. ring-tailed lemur
(Lemur caiia) ; ^manieten flpl. winning
(or cajoling) ways, coaxing, wheedling
sg.; ~iniiBig N a. = .vaitig b; ~mclijie
^ /'thyme-leaved balm (Meli'asa ne'peta);
,~mili}e, ~miinje ^ f cat-mint, cat-nip,
field-balm (iVe'pe/ac«(u'ria);/vmurif /'cater-
wauling, mock-music, rough-music, Dutch
concert, rogue's march, marrow-bones
and cleavers, tongs and bones pi.; (btr-
^iibntnbeS 6tanb4tii) charivari, shivaree, tin-
kettle serenade or concert, co. infernal
row, hell let loose ; .^m. ma(ben co. to make
night hideous with discordant sounds;
j-m cine ^m. bringen to hoot (to shivaree,
or Am. to horn) a p. ; ^niupfolijl^ \ a. up-
roarious; ~mufi(ant(in) s. hooter; ~napf
m cat's dish ; tein gelectt roie ein ~n. as
clean as a pin or as a new penny, like a
cat in pattens; /«.natut f: eine .^n. babcn
to have as many lives as a cat; /v<n(tit(e f)
m, ~:icfjel f ^ = .^minje; /~oJt n cat's
ear; ~i)i)td)cn, -viiljrlcin 4 » (SiWofsbut)
barrenwort (Epime'dium); n,paxbtx m zo.
bush-cat, serval (Felis cape'nsis); i^ptlj
m cat-.skin; /vpenfion \ f Fcattery; /\f
^letetlcin ^ n = (Sarten-gleifet; .-vpfiite^eu
n: 1. cat's paw; 2. ^: a) cat's-foot, cat's-
ear (Gnapha'Uum dioi'citm) ; b) (Sufotem
t5§4en) mouse-ear (hawkweed) (Hiera'cium
pilose'Ua) ; 3. pi. (SSunjtln) crow's feet; ~-
pfote f cat's paw (a. vt) ; ,N,tein a. perfectly
clean (bal. -^napj); ~t^finblume ^ f =
.^p jotdien 2 a ; ~tii(f f n m : a) = .^budel ; b) ^^
= fiotten-tiidcn; ~fd)eu f fear of cats,
aversion to cats; ^jc^iupjlot^ n cat-hole;
rwji^nutten n purring of cats, cat's purr;
me(f.=4Pinncn;~fl^toanjm: 1. cat's tail;
2. fig.ien .vjcbroanj flteiiben (SCJi.) = fud)§"
fdiroanjein; 3. (Saaoittltl mere trifle; leinen
^jcbro. next to nothing; 4. ^: a) cat's-tail
(Ejuise'ium); b) = Sonncn-roebtl b; ~"
fl^WanjgtaS ^ n cat's-tail grass (PUeum);
^jc^toeif m = .^jdiroanj 1; /vfilber n min.
cat-silver, Qt argentine mica, muscovite;
^ipecr ^ m = ijau'bed)el ; ~jpinnen n med.
(beim Sebbc^en bet fflnlft btrnommenei Saul) cat's
<0 aBiJieujdiait; © Seftnif; 5? Sctgbau; X SKilitar; -i, TOatinc; ^ I'jlanje; i
( 1181 )
) $anbe(; <» <Po|i; ii 6i|enba;)n; </' anufit (f. e. IS).
[^afeCn&aft-^OUf^..] SubsUntWo Verbsare^^l^n. .f^otUanslatod b, .ct (or action) of^^^or^^
purr, purring tremor or thrill ; ~H)run(l »i :
a) cat's leap; b) ffifi. small distaiKO; ti
iP nur tin -iPt. it is but a cockstride, a
stone's-throw, or a stone-cast (from here),
tit btn Stiltt: a gallop, lUi sen ija^ttiibtn : »
turii(ing) of the wheel ; ~fteert J/ m =
fiatt.fl«rt; ~I»ti9 »» -^'e^P a""! n&noyi
(foot-)path; ben ~f».8fl)"i to take a crooked
course, to ^'O astray; ~fteill "' 1'?''* a""
porous chalk-stone ; ^teUtt m little plate ;
!>,tiatt m zo. = Si9«-la^c; ~ti(d)(d)en r.)
F m little side-table ; am ~t. (ptifm to eat
at a side-table or in a corner of the dining-
room ; ~troilbt r- ~traublcin « * pepper-
crop, wall-pepper, pricket, bird's -bread
{Sedmn acrt); ~tttppe f arch, corbie- or
corbysteps pi, corbel- or crow(n)-stcps
pi., stairs pi. forming the side of a gable;
^ttitt m (ititi^inbti Iritl) stealthy step or
firead ; ~Bater m person fond of cats ;^ ~-
BOgelm orn. niooking-wren (Tryodio'nis
gaUoscople.^) ; ~t)i)lf " the cats pi., the fehne
tribe; ~n)ii|d)e, \ ~BoW F feat's lick ; -•
lOQJdjfmadjeu to give one's face a cat's licK,
to wash one's face with a wet towel; ~'
Oebfl * m = ffaunen'Iraut;~n)Cl»m ichth.
mud-cat, horned pout, horn-pout (Fime-
lo'des fclis); ~loeffll S n catlike manner;
~WUtJ ^ najaimton) valerian {Valeriana
officina'Hs] ; ^.jOBel m = -IdjlBonj I Mb 4 ;
../junge f: a) cat's tongue; b) zo. (3l!u|*«i)
species of ttllen (TeUi'na li'ngua felU).
roVnliaf ('''''"1 a. oib. = latjcn-artig b.
«a^ciii(t)aft (■'"-) /■ @ «o. the whole
company of cats, the feline tribe.
foftigX (''") «■ §*•>. = toljen-crtig b.
fld^in \ {•^") f® female cat, she-cat.
Jtotjltin (-^-) » €9b. = fia(i4tn.
ftou'..., fau-... (-...) in Sflan : ~\laait f
masticating surface (of the teeth) ; ~it'
big 0 n eatllerti: mouthing-bit; ~9Ummi
n (m) chewing-gum; ^fomm J^mhatchet;
,^maBen m ent. gizzard, (O gigerium; ~'
mittcl n med. masticatory; ~mu«ffl m
anat. muscle of mastication, masticatory
muscle, masseter; ~polmf * f = fiatcdiu-
jalme: ~pfeffet m = fflctel'; ~tabat m
tobacco for chewing, chewing- or quid-
tobacco; (eintr ~t. lady's twist; ~t. in
Safcin cavendish ; ^Wtrfjf llflt n\pl. anat.
10 manducatory organs, masticators; ~'
ja^n m anat. molar, grinder, grinding-
tooth. [masticable, Pchewable.)
taubai (--) a. ^b. manducable,!
flnuit|.romm ?*("■'') m g) = S?Qu.!amm.
fiaubet (-"I m ® 0. pi. (t'bO tow.
faubcrn' (-") [louimoitniil vjn. (\).) sjd.
1. (I*ititn Kit ein ItuHaljn) to gobble. — 2. =
lauber-rotljibcn. — 3. F(oftiti.) = plaubcrn.
fouDetn" prove. (--) Iju mbb. kiuten,
kitten lauWenl t>/a. Old. ~= wuibern. I
ftoubct.BtUc^ (-"•-') (laubern'] n mv. |
onb t~ a. ^b. ~, t~c8 (Sei4ma^ broken
language, gibberish, jargon, lingo; (eountt-
IftaiSt) cant, canting, Romany, pedlar^s
Trencli, double Dutch, argot, St. Giles's
Greek; (ttmmitiiu ffleWnati) rigmarole,
linsey-woolsey, talkee-talkee; I~ {ptedjeu
= laubepioelidjtn.
Inubcr-wtliititn (ii^.-S") vjn. {i).) u. Wo.
@c. to gibber, to talk gibberish or dog-
gerel, to jabber; (nut lili einjemeiMe uttflSnb'
lilt) to (speak) cant, to talk Komany or
pedlar's French. |beier, canter.l
ftouber-wtljifter (;!''=-'>') m @a. jab-/
laiibiniirt) (--") [It-l a. Sib. Um. hist
Jl.ve L*n jpdjic pi., boS R~e Sod) (b|b. tit fiS-l
the Caudino Forks j}l.
Jtaut (--) [ml)b. kouue] f®l. coop,
cage, pen. — 2. agr. = ^jflljUfr-leitcr. —
3. J? coop, proK. coe(-stead), little shed
above a shaft — 4. ^l' = Sto\t.
laiien, fait t Mufn ('") ["''*• '•'■"'«'«"1
I via. unb vin. (I).) eta. 1. to clicw, (,tt.
laurn) to crunch, to knap, to manducat«,
to masticate; no* einiuol ~ to chew over
again, to remasticnte; lonalam obn mit
^IQlje .to munch; gtrSuWOoll -to champ;
Sobaf ~ to chew (tobacco); F fiff. ™e ~
to lie in one's grave or under the daisies;
out gelout ijt Ijalbocrbnut, ,ikii well chewed
is half digested. — 2. (aul (ImoS najtnb toitbtf
belt b,i6tni ouiS (Scbife ~ (5)ftrt') to cliainp
(upon) the bit; on btn *)1q9c1" ~ to bite
one's nails. - 3. fii/. an (ct. out) ct. ~ (M
imm.tlott mil rt. t.l*afiia'") to chew over s^th.;
boron niirb cr langc ju - Ijobm he 11 be long
(in) gettine over it, he won't get over it
in a hurry, it will give him s.tli. to think
about; er dot nod) on jcincn Serluften }U ~
his losses stick hv him still, he cannot get
over his losses (easily). - 4. bit afiottc
(Silben) .v (jrbrtnl (ntUtn) to drawl (out)
the words (syllables), (unbtuiH* tp"*'") to
mumble. - II «~ « ©i^- chewing, O
mastication, manducation; al. jaw-work,
tooth-music. I masticator, manduoator.j
floiiet (-") '" @a., ~in f & chewer,!
fauctn (-") [»ai- '"al- to cower] vjn. (in)
u fi(ft ~ virefi. ®d. to squat (down) , to
sit at squat or a-squat, to cower (down),
(bib. ton littenl to couch , to be couched,
(fi« julammralauttn) tO croUCh.
ftouf (-) Lol)b. chouf; a. utlpt. Sau)d|J
m ®: ») * purchase, (basRouftn) buy-
ing, (blb.jui.)emption, (ftoufatWift) bargain,
(auflaaf) buying up or out, (etltttfmna «nb
bas Stttoibint) acquisition ; ~ un6 SBcrtout
purchase and sale, buyiug and selhng; ~
geipiidltt ^Irntet simony; ~ ou( lV-)i(bt
purchase on view or approval; ~ ou(
fircbit purchase on credit; ~ ou( I'ltfe-
tuna, ouf 3cit purchase for later (or future)
delivery, purchase on term, time-bargain ;
out Sbclulotion speculative purchase;
.„ gcgtn bar obtt pet Roffo cash-purchase,
money-bargain; ~ in Sflujd) nnb SSogen
purchase by (or in) the bulk or lump;
{ijet~ firm purchase; ein gutcr-a bargain,
a good acquisition; Sic l)obcn e-n gutcn ~
gcmodjt you got a good bargain, you
bought it a bargain; et. gutcn (ob. biUigcn,
roolilfeilcn) ..S (mwa) gef)™ to sell s.th.
cheap, to sell at a cheap rate, to sell
a bargain; tcurcr .«. dear bargain, over-
purchase; molilieilcr .. (cheap) pennyworth;
b) cintn ~ abjd)Ucfecii, modjcn, fiibb. tl)un to
close (or conclude) a purchase, to close
(or strike) a bargain; e-n ~ ciubolten to
stand to a bargain; eincn ~ tiidgdngig
modjcn to annul (or countermand) a pur-
chase, F to rue a bargain; Bon eincm ~
jurttdtretcn to withdraw (or recede) from
a purchase, to back out of a bargain;
c) 20 *))!ott out btn .V (ai8 eanbatib) gcbcn
1 to pay 2U marks as deposit or on account ;
1 iiutd) ~ ciracrbeu ob. on fid) bringen to buy,
to purchase; in ben ~ into the bargain,
above and besides, over and above, to
boot; i-m in ben ~ foHen to spoil a p.'s
bargain, to interfere with a p.Cs dealings);
(mit) in ben ~ gcbcn to give into the bar-
gain, F to throw (or to fling) in; ber 3}c|l
get)! mit in ben ~ the remainder is in-
cluded (or comprised) in the bargain; et.
mit ill btn ~ ncbmcn to take s.th. into the
bargain, to have s.th. included in the
bargain; fiff. to admit s.th., to be content
(or put up) with s.th., to take s.th. too; sum
.„ for sale, to be got or had ; ju ~ unb *)Sicte
for sale and hire ; jum .^ onbicten to ofler for
sale ; d) /i:/. id) bin nod) biUigcii (ob. Icidjteu 1
.^B booon gelommcn I got (or came) off
cheap(ly) orwith a trifling loss; e)p)-fi«:
,v iff ~ a bargain is a bargain; gieb giilftt
~?,(on'ivftbilliic(Bcr!ailfcn,elti)a sell cheap,
and vou'U sell much; flutcr ^ moclit ^en
Scutcl leer, raohljcilcr .^ Iccrt ond) fen Sculol
a good bargain is a pick-purse; iut. ~ briljl
iiiete (a) sale cancels (the) lease.
fiaitf'..., fouf'... ("...) in sua" ""ifi •■
~obfrt)lUft m completion of a purchase,
(but* tmibWIaa) hand-sale; ~Oll(d)Iag ni ;
a) estimate (ut s.th. to be sold); b) placard
announcing a sale, auctioneer's poster;
^bEbingmigcii flpl. conditions (or terms)
of sale; ~begicr /'strong desire to pur-
chase; ^btgicriga. desirous (auxious, or
eager) to buy; ~blci © « metall. niercliant-
or market-lead, refined lead; ~bricf m
bill of sale or of emption, contract of
purchase, purchasing-contract, stb. (Utlunbi
Obtt btn (toul litatnbtt omitt) purchase-deed;
~bU(^ M purchase-book, hought-book ; ~.
bicner m merchant's clerk ; /».fat)rct •X' m :
a) captain of a merchantman, merchant-
seaman; b) = 4at)rleiid)i|f; ~faftrtcl ■I' f
mercantile navigation, merchant-service,
maritime trade, cargo-trade; ,^faf)tteiflotte
4/ f merchant-fleet, fleet of merchantmen ;
~fa]^rttijd)iff^^M merchantman, merchant-
ship, merchant- vessel, trading-vessel,
trader; ,^frau f: a) woman engagedintrade,
tradeswoman; b) merchant's wife; /^gflb n:
a) =.^prciS; b) (eonbjttb) earnest(-money),
(SJramit) consideration(-money|; ^geridlt >i
= ^;)(inbcl4-gctid)t; ~ge(diiift n = ftonbclS-
gciiafi ; ~8tilld) " offer to buy ; in Wnjriatn o't
Required (to buy) .... Wanted ...; ~gliitte ©
f litharge of trade, commercial litharge;
~gut N « merchandise; ~l)one f hall,
(Si)il!n*aae) exchange-hall or -room, (Ott-
taufBtQum) sale(s)-room; ~^anbfl m trade,
commerce, traffic ; ~t)nu6 n : a) = ^oiibelS-
I)OU§; h) premises pi. containing (many)
shops; c) (aaattbaua) store- or staple-
house, (public) warehouse; ~5err m =
§onbeI§=t)crr; ~fattcil flpl. cards which
can be taken in, stock »(/. (of cards); ~'
fonttaft m purchasing- or huying-con-
tract, contract (hill, or deed) of purchase
(emption, or sale), purchase -deed; int.
sale; ~f rait /■ power to buy; ^frSftig a.:
.^.trajtigeS !publilum jieople able to buy;
~tiiin J? a. : bicjc getbc macbt ^t. that mine
attracts buyers; ~laben m (merchant's or
grocer's) shop, Mb. ^m. store, Iat»6tttn6ius)
stores pi, emporium; Botl .^Ifiben shoppy;
~lc^en n fief that may be repurchased after
having been sold; ~ltincil «, ~leintOOlib
f linen made for sale; ~lcutt pi b. ~mann
(f.bib.Wtt.); ~liebSaber(iu) .v. = Juftigc(r);
' ~luft f inclination (disposition, or desire)
to buy or to purchase; bie Juft ^511 on
the demand continues, there is a fair
demand (for...); c6 roar rocnig ~luft there
was little animation among the buyers;
^Ulftig o. inclined (disposed, or willing)
tobuy;~luftige(t)s.intendingpurchaser;
^nittim m ;c. 1. bib. «ri.; ~obiett n article
of purchase; ~pttii m (purchase-)pnce,
(Sinflanb) prime (first, or original) cost,
cost-price, (Hauffummt) purchase-money; ~'
tc*t: a) o. merchantable, marketable, fit
for sale or delivery; ~r. nad) iProbe up t«
sample ; h) « right of purchase ; -t. c-r Rof
potation im. amortisation, amortisoment;
~id)cin m bill of emption; ~fd)illin9 m:
a) = -preiS; b) S = ^Ingclo; -idjlog '»
(labb.) (shaking hands on a) bargain ; ~(d)i)8
m tmmais tax levied on purchased landed
property; ~fummc f purchase-money or
-sum;~Betttag»i = ~tontra(t;~tBeifeo(ii;.
by (way of) purchase, in form of purchase;
,«,n)crt: a) m marketable (or commercial)
value; b) o. = ~lBiitbifl marketable, mer-
SJms (■•-». pagT^FfamUiar; P vulgar; f flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born);
( 1182 )
t incorrect; O scientific;
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs.t®—®) are explained at the beginningofthisbook. [tltUU|lIUI AvllUlC...J
chantable ; ~jcttfl m : a) note of purchase ;
bill of sale; b) = ^fontratl; ~lin( © »i
metall. commercial (or raw) zinc,
fttllfbat (--) a. igb. buyable, pur-
chasable; nid)t ~ unpurchasable.
foufen (-") [al)b. choufSn, ju It. caupo]
@a. I vja., vjn. (^.) unb fid) ~ I'lrefi. 1. to
buy, (eireas itnaWtx) to purchase (Bon of,
from, bei at, fiit for, with); id) will J§ ~~
I will take it; ^unb tiettiiufen to buy and
sell, Fto chop and change, to trade; teuct
^ to buy dear; ettOQi tcuer ^ to pay dear
for s.th.; ettoa^ Wofjifeil ~ to buy s.th.
cheap, low, or a (dead) bargain; im 5Eetiul
(im ganjen) ~ to buy retail (wholesale),
tal- a. gaiij ' 8 ; Sq§ ©nnje^ to buy the whole
lot ; auf fircbit ^ to buy on credit (on terms,
or on trust), Fto take (or go) on tick;
^i) (in) ein ilmi ~ to purchase an office;
gcgen (obtt per) Saffe ~ to buy (for) cash
or (for) ready money; id) mevSe nid)t§ luefjt
b«i il)m ~ I shall not deal with him auy
longer or any more; et fauft bci ibm he
buys from bim, he deals at his shop; id)
l)obc Derft^icbeueS getauft I have been shop-
ping; au§ crfter Ijnjeitcr) i^nnb ^ to buy
(at) first (second) hand ; fief), wa§ id) getau jt
i)abe! look at my bargain!; iur. an fic^ ».
to acquire by purchase; luicbtt an fi(b ~ to
repurchase; bie flafee im Sad ^f. fta^c4;
prvb. toet tauit,)na§ er nid)t brau(^l, iiiuB
balb otttauieii, xoai cr brand)!, aSnii* he
that buys lawn before he can fold it, shall
repent him before he hath sold it. — 2. mil
Mnjait b« lOiitana: j. (\\it) bom OJUlitar>
bitn|iefrei~to buy ap. (o.s.) off, to redeem
a p. (o.s.) from military service; fid) axii
btm ©efangniffe (tci ~ to free o.s. from
prison by payment. — 3. F u. P tta§ id)
mit baittr taufe! (barouf atSe i* nijts) I don't
care!, F fiddlestick!, P that's all my eye!,
that's all bosh or rubbish!; met ben (iir
bumm tau(t, mirjt fein ©elB weg he
knows more than you give him credit
for, 9-Am. do you take him for a sucker? ;
ben mero' i(S mir.^! leave him to me!, I'll
take him to task !. I'll haul him over the
coals!; fid) einen ^Ifjcn .^ to get tipsy. —
4. fig. = etfaujcn 2; bie SIBa^lfiimmen .„
to buy a borough. — 5. gfiri: fiartcn .^
(bom Xalon fobiel ftarten netinten, alS man tvegtuitft)
to take in (or to exchange) cards ; id) l)abe
gute (fd)Iecftte) Ratten gefaujt I have drawn
a good (had) hand; Somino: .» mtifjen to
have to borrow. — II &^ n @c. = fiauf 1 a.
ftSuftt (-") m @a., ~in ^ @ : a) buyer,
purchaser; (Aunbi) customer, taker; jut.
vendee (ant, vendor) ; .„ au§ jineiter §anb
buyer at second-hand; .v pnbeu to find (or
to meet with) buyers or purchasers; b) ouf
JtutBjiiitln : buyers, bidders, bid, money;
c) ouf OuHiontn: (abntimtr) bidder; teiu ein-
jigct ~ not a single bidder.
fiiufifl \ (■=") a. (&b. (£.) finding (or
meeting with) purchasers.
fliiufltr proi'c. (-") m @a. = Srbblcr.
fiiufli(^ (-") I a. (gib. 1. a) purchas-
able, merchantable, emptional, to be had
(for money), (ju bcilaufen) for sale; b) (jut
oitliufli*) marketable, fit for sale; SCaren
~. macben to render goods marketable. —
2. (feii) venal, mercenary, (bene4ii4) brib-
able, corruptible; jebet ijl .v, bism. every
man has his price. — II adv. by pur-
chase; ^ erroerbtn to buy, to (acquire by)
purchase; .^ flberlailen to sell.
Rouflit^feit(-"-) f@ 1. beingforsale. -
2. (Sttiicit) venality, mercenariness, (iBtfii*.
li^Itit) corruptibility, [(olbol) mercenary.)
ftiiuflin9(-'') »«®venal person; (jMtts-/
ftouf-mnnn {-■■■'') m @ (pi. mm ftauf-
leute) otta. (©anbtlmitinbet) trader, (doublet)
dealer, (ffitWafiemann) business-man, ((8ro|.
banblet) merchant, wholesale dealer, (ftiein-
baiibCtt) retailer, (ffloltttaIitiattii6anbler)grocer,
(Cabfnbtnett) shopkeeper. Am. storekeeper,
(Btamer) shopman, (estet) huckster, (Sanbtli-
mann, Btreitbdreibenbet) tradesman; etablicf
ter ~ resident dealer; .^ bet Slltjlabt oon
Sonbon City-man; uml)crjiet)enbct~ pedlar;
wait <!Irt eine§ ^§ nierciiantlike; .v jein to
trade; ~ tuerben to become a merchant,
to go into trade or into business; jid) oI§
.v,niebtrUillen to set up a commercial busi-
ness or house, to set up in trade; prvb.
jeber ~ lobt (eine SBate fitbt firamer.
ftaiifmaiinin \ ("■*") /' @ = .ftauf-frau.
faufm(iniii|i§ (-■'") a. ^b. mercantile,
commercial, (t-m flaufmann (ntfpt.) merchant-
like, (etf4SfiSm56ia) businesslike; .„cr 3lul=
brucf conunercial (or mercantile) term,
business-term; ».e i8eiief)uugen pi. com-
mercial relations, business-connections;
.^erSrauct), -^ctSeiji = fiaufmann^-btaud),
--geiji; »,e !8ud)fiil)rung commercial book-
keeping,merchant'saccount;.ve§(}ac6 com-
mercial line ; adcy .^ 9cjd)ult brought up in
business; .„e§ §anbeln: a) (SpanbriSaeWifit)
mercantile ( or commercial ) transactions
pi.; b) (BtMSfiSmaSiaEs) businesslike trans-
actions pi. ; .^e^^anb(id)tift) commercial (or
mercantile)hand, business-hand; »e§jjau8
house of business; in .^cr A^infii^t com-
mercially, in a mercantile respect, from a
business point of view ; .^e§ Dietbncn com-
mercial arithmetic; »,er Stil commercial
style; .^c 2: iid)ligteit efficiency in business;
in .^er ffieifc in a businesslike manner.
JtoujutaimS"... ("■^...) in 3(Ian : ~btauii^
m commercial (or mercantile) usage; ~"
btciict m: a) (Sommis) (merchant's) clerk;
b) (Sott) porter, messenger, (SaufbutWe)
office-boy; /-vgcift m commercial (or mer-
cantile) spirit; /vgeteiilbe n merchant's
store or warehouse; rx'gilbe f merchant's
guild or corporation, trading -company;
~9Ut « merchandise, commercial wares
or goods p?.; (SaHtn) bale, package; .^gtiter
pi. (merchant-)goods, wares, articles; ^•
l)anb([d)tifl) f = faufmannijcfeeA^anb (fttje
fouimannijci)); ^iimung f = ~gilbe; ~-
jltngt m messenger in a house of business,
office-boy; ^..labeil m = Jiauj-Iaben; ~-
ftanb »i state (rank, status, position, or
condition) of a merchant; coll. mercantile
class, merchants p/.; in ben ^^. cintreten
to become a merchant; .%.tt)a[t f — .^gut.
— Sal- lu* faufmttnni(d).
ftQufinomifdjnft (-''-) /■ @ (body of)
merchants or commercial men, \ mer-
chantry, mercantile community, (JponbilB.
Honb) trade, commerce. [mann.l
ftoufmidl (-") »i @ contp. fOt j?auj-/
ffOUfttfieil (--(")") npr.n. @b. geogr.
(nifl. SCtobinj) Caucasia. ICaucasian.l
ftaufnfler (--(")") m @a., ~in f ®i
taufaflicft (--") a. @b. Caucasian.
£auta|uj (-"") npy.m. inv. geogr.
(auiS ~'9ebitfle n) (Mount) Caucasus.
RttUluB T (--) m inv. caucus (f. M. I).
ft aul t cb.provc.(-) [m^b. kale] / @ 1. =
fiugel. — 2. = Rolbcn.
Staul'... (^...) in Sflan : ~arfd) P m orn.
= ~,^uf)n; ~bavg, ~barji^, ~bbr8 m ichth.:
a) ruff, blacktail (Aceri'na ce'rnua); b) =
.„topf b; .vftojift m ickth. = .Jof] b; ~>
^Ujll n orn. hen without a tail; -^fojf m
ichth.: a) = .^barSa; b) miller's-thumb,
(river-)bullhead (Coitus go'bia) ; ^^jttbbe P,
~quabf)e, ~quoptit f: a) so. tadpole, F
polliwig, poUywig, pollybait, pollywog;
b) ichth. = .^to»f b.
lamn (-) (a^b. cMimo majfam] adv.
1. (faft nifi^t, bib. bor ^naaben einex Cuantitat)
scarcely, (tlrenS at»56Ittr) scarce, (ni4t jani,
bib. bur 9lltaa6e eineS ©cabfS) hardly, Uiiobp, fle,
tabe no*) barely; «, itgenb ciner latrc. ja(l
niemonb) hardly any one; ~ itgenb raelite
(em. jajl feine) hardly any; ~ geniigenb
hardly (or scarcely) enough, scanty; ii^
fann cS .„ entbeijcen I can but ill spare it;
wit (onnlen unS -, beS S?octeii§ entbalten
we could scarcely keep (or refrain) from
laughing, we had much ado to forbear
(from) laughing; fie fonn ... getien she is
scarcely (or hardly) able to walk; tt gebt
.„ auj eiucn anbern %\a% al§ et(ic Siangloge
he seldom uses a seat out ol^ the dress-
circle; cS ip ~ JU glauben it's hardly to be
believed, it's not likely ; er f)at ~ ba§ Cebcn
gerettet he has barely saved his life; ci
fann ~ Icjen he can hardly (or scarcely)
read, he reads but indifferently; et Witb
e§ .^ (WrctrlicS) roiffcn he can hardly know
it, I doubt whether he knows it. — 2. bon
btt 3til; ~ ntiii (bor janj lutjtt 3"!) but a
moment ,^go, just now; », ... nil scarcely
... when, no sooner ... than; .^ jemal§ (ara.
faflnicmcilS) hardly ever; e5 graute ~ bet
Sag it was scarcely dawning; ~ hatte et
biejc aCorte gefagt (ob. .^ ba6 et bieje SBotte
gefagt datte), |o bevjc^nianb er no sooner
had he spoken those words than (a. foil t
but) he disappeared; er Wat ~ Diet %a%xi
(alt), al§ ... he was scarcely four years old
when ...; .^ hat cr benWunb aufgethan, \a
jcfelagt et aud) iiJ)Dn btein it's but a word
and a blow with him. |= SBilife.)
&m)ft(--^)f® l.=§aubc 3. — 2. prone./
ftaui)cIct(-"-)/'@chaffering,bartering.
{au))eln (-•^) [ju taufen?] vjn. (t).) @d.
1. to chaffer, to barter, F to chop and
change, to swap. — 2. \ = mit irembem
Ralbe bpgcn ('^t^t Kalb 2).
fiomilet (-") m @a. batterer.
Kauri (--)f% zo. u. * (money-lcowry,
cowry-shell, viper's head, porcelain-shell,
Venus's-shell, bia (Cyrae'a tnone'ta).
Jffluri'... ("-...) in Sf'ltan: ~fi^tt ? ^
cowdie(-pine), cowry-pine (Da'mmara
mistra'iis); ~gummi « (»i), ~^arj n *
cowdie-gum or -resin, kauri -gum; ~-
niufi^el so. unb # f = itauti; .„mufcf)eln
pi. (in euinta oI8 Sittibimilnje btrttanbi) cargo
money, Guinea money. |causative.l
taufal (--) [It.] a. i&b. (uilSdniin) causal,/
ftauial'... (--...) in silan; ~neju* m, ~.
lufatnmeit^ang m connection between
cause and effect, causality; >vpattifel ^
gr. causal or causative (particle).
ftaufalitdt ( — -) [It.] f® causality.
foufotidi— -)[It.la.(glb.causative,facti-
tive;,7r..ve^5fotmt■saDotlelcausative(form).
Ji'aufd)(e) (-(") [nblb.i-oM*, i&n.kouase]
f @ (®) 1. 4/ (iron) thimble, traveller,
bull's-eye; (Snbc mit am Samp eingejplifetet
.^ lizard. — 2. J? = Rauc 3.
lauft^er (-") [bebr.j a. (3*b. = loftier.
ffiauRe (^") f®-= flauidje.
ffiauftif (-") Igrd).] f @ art of etching;
pi. n,a caustic (or corrosive) substances.
fauftift^ (--) [grd).] a. @b. (a^enb)
caustic; med. auA pyretic; fig. tHarf)
sharp, acidulous, caustic, cutting, (beiStnb)
biting, (Ittienb) pungent; fig. .^e ijlntwott
caustic reply; opt..^t Ciilie caustic curve;
med. ~e§ iBlittcl caustic, escbarotic.
Kauftijitiit (-""-) Igiii.] f® causticity,
causticness.
Rautt prove. (-") [mb. Bull] f®l. («ru6e)
pit, hole. — 2. bundle of (hatchelled) flai.
— 3. ichth. = Ra\il'bar\ii.
RanM (--) [It.] f ® jm. \s,m. caution,
(Stima6iuna bii t-m Otialtifte) precaution, (Sot-
bt^oli) reservation. [= touteriiievcnll.l
ftnutettjotion ( tfe(-)^) Igrd).] f®i
I machinery; 54 mining; H military; ■i, marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial; '
( 1183 )
' postal; ii railway; J' music (ue page IX).
fiilflUtCrinCrCn— .Pencil S»<>ft. gftbn rmt mem imr atgrtm. «"»« P* '"'*' »«* (ot. action) of ....t. ...lug lauleii-
foutftirittfii (--"-") I '■(•'• ?'» ""'J'-
to cauterise. — H H~ n 3'i-. u. floille-
ri(itruilfl^'!!»cauterisation,.iiutciy;(milltls
(jihinDben Jioiinbtjlilti) olectio-cautery.
Hniition (-!«")-) Ill-l f ^ I"- (SO'B-
Mill) security, bail, caution-money, bond,
recopiisance; ~ PtUtn to giie {or to put
in) bail (security, or bond); ~ tjintcrltatn
to deposit an amount as guarantee; (iit
(till friebictligtS Sttvngen ~ ftclleu to enter
into bond for one's good bebaTiour, to
be bound over to keep the peace; gtBC"
^ under bond.
ftautioiii*'..., tnutionS.... (-tfeM"-) '"
Sflan = SlirgiitaitS-..., ja. ~bffttUunfl « f
providing (or giving) security; ~|ol)iB a-
able to give bail, bailable; ^Vfiii^'ifl "■
bound (or liable) to give security; ~'
fd)lliliiblcc m one who absconds (or gives
leg-bail) after having been bailed out;
^fummt /■ sum paid as guarantee, bail;
^juriirflinfime f withdrawal of bail.
mm~ ftaiitid)-... f. ©Qutjcft'...
«aut(rtiiii .a (--) [ftouljdjull n ® ehm.
caoutcbin(e).
floiltjd)Uf © « (--) rflit>'Oi""tf'i"-l »'
(n) ® caoutchouc, (india-)rubber, elastic
gum, gum elastic ; jegrabcntr ~ (ous ttn
aSurjeIn ton Siphoniu ela'stica) dapicO;
Ijotniriertcr ~ (eatijumini) hardened caout-
chouc, ebonite; „ in Sajeln sheet-caout-
chouc or -rubber, rubber cloth; Diilloni-
fitrtet~ vulcanised caoutchouc or (India-)
rubber, rubbcrite; ~ (iir tfin|ilid)e S^il^t
dental rubber; Stoife ;)/. mil ~ elastic
goods or fabrics; ~ f(i)neibcn ob. Inetcn to
masticate caoutchouc ; .„ Idjnjcjeln to cure
caoutchouc.
ftauti(t)llf'...(--...)lii311an:~6oIlmindia-
ruhher ball; ~banb>i<l!apittl.: deckle-strap;
~bttltm ^ m ule(-tree) {Sipho'ma ela'stica);
/^feigenbaiim ^ m india-rubber tree
(Ficua ela'siira); ,^flaf(l)t f bottle of india-
rubber, elastic bottle; ~form f rubber
mould; ^gtWfbt n caoutchouc tissue; ~"
gitrtel m india-rubber belt; <^{ainin m
caoutchouc or india-rubber comb; ~fitt
»i water-proof cement, rubber cement;
^Iriiicnbanti n = .^bonb; /^libttung © f
elastic core, (india-)rubbor packing; ~'
tnann m fig. contortionist; ~i)l n chm.
a caoutchoucin(e); ^pnragtop^ m fig.
elastic paragraph; ~pflonjt ^ /'(otHnbiWe)
rubber-vine {Crt/ptoste'gia grandifiora) ; /%*•
Jlattf ftt Uiiftlitin fflttides (suction-)plate ;
<~puner A '" caoutchouc (spring-)buffer;
~ring m india-rubber ferrule; .vtii^re /■
india-rubber tube or pipe; /vict)UtibC'
maflllilie /'rubber-cutting machine; ~ftoff
m rubber cloth ; ^ttateil % flpl. caout-
chouc ware sg., india-rubber goods pi.; ~-
n)orfllfnbtif/'(indin-)rubber manufactory.
tnutji^iiten (--") a. @b. (made) of
caoutchouc or india-rubber.
ftou) {-) |ml)b.i-i!ze, kitz] m ® 1. om.:
a) ftauje pi. owls with disks round the
eyes; n>eit6. «= CSuIe iibti6au|?l; b) im 6eion.
bmn: tawny owl, wood-owl, beech-owl
(%'miMm alu'co); Sttftti bcS ..t% tu-whit,
tu-who(o). - 2. fig. (a. 'a)): a) ben ..(en)
(iteidjtn = (djmtidjeln; b) (reunbttiiiSt sjerlon)
strange (or queer) fellow or customer,
queer body, odd fish, odd stick, queer
card, oddity; eS mufe oud) )ol(()e fliuje
gebcn («.) we can't be all alike ; iwitS. =
fieri, jS. oltet ~ old codger; btoHijer,
lomif^er, niirriidjer, (diiiurtigcr ~ funny
fellow, comical blade, rum customer, P
rum 'un; tcid)Ct .. rieb fellow, F gold-bug;
tounbcrlidier .. quiz.
ftiiujil)cn(-")[fiQU}]n@b.l.orn.little
owl, owlet. — 2. fig. funny little man.
tauim ( '") "/"• (ti- »■ 1") »■ f * ~ ''/'■'/'■
51, c. == Inncrn.
ftaoolift (-IS"-) Ifr.) m ® 1. (eett, im
©tj'"!"* i" ''"" *'""'> gentleman, (Sclslicit
tinei Joint) cavalier; (Siitn) horseman,
(Sillit) knight, (awmomi) nobleman, gentle-
man; liie..e;)i. chivalry «.<7.; auironrttnber
^ gentleman attendant; untd)tet ^ second-
hand (or sham) gentleman ; ouf ^8 I'nrole
on a cavalier's word of honour; ben ~
fpiclcn, ttiie eiri ^ Ijonbeln to cavalier (it);
c-i Some ol-i ~ bicnen to squire a lady. —
2. (eiirinatt imediaftlpicl) knight. — 3. 5i frt.
cavalier, mount. — 4. © Saijbtirttti: (gitll.
6lt») ridge-plato. Ilierlv, gentlemanly.^
tnoalitr.miiiiifl ("ID"---") o. Sib. cava-)
ftflonlier.fdinft (-»"-") f @, ...turn
(-m---) «-■■■ ii.;V.i avalierism,cavaherness.
fioBolfnbf ("10"-") I f r. 1 ^ ® cavalcade.
ftaoalletitX("ro"(")-cb. -»»"(")-) [fr.]/'
® ,\ ® cavalry, horsemen p/., coll. horse;
leidjte ((djmere) ~ light (heavy) cavalry or
horse, light (heavy) dragoons pi.
ftapnllfric... X ("ro"(")^...) in si-ltan:
^otigriff m (cavalo) charge; ,^Bff"ft* "
cavalry affair or fight; ~fa|etlie f horse-
barracksp/.;~foloillie/' column of cavalry;
~offijiet m officer of cavalry or of horse;
~pferb n calvalry horse, trooper's horse,
troop-horse, trooper; ~poften m horse-
guard, vedette; ~ttflimeilt n rc}.'iraent of
cavalry or of horse; ~ftiefel m jack-boot,
top-boot; /^iibiingeil flpl. cavalry exer-
cises; ~uitttro|ftjier m cavalry-sergeant.
fiaPttHerift >k ("n)"(")-' eb. >'m"(")") [it.]
in <S) horse-soldier, horseman, cavalry-
man or -soldier, trooper, ouft cavalier;
leicbter ~ light horseman; (cl)meter ~F
plunger. lojnt aDitbtrtoiuna) cavatina.'l
ftopatiiie J-("iu"-") [it.]r@ (tutjtmtit/
ftobcl prove, (-m") f = Knbcl'.
fioPeliiiB (-11)"") [= Kntelung] /■© (mit
rinem JBloIe lUt ajftfieigftuna lommcnbe Sffloten)
lot; ~S'9elb n lot-money.
fttseln prove. (-«)") = lobeln -.
ftttPent ("W-') [It.] m ® = Siirgc.
fiaPiai (-!«(")-) [talarijd)] >» «, sism.
a. SS (linetfoljentt Sioa'n ton Acipe'nser hu.io)
caviar(e); ^-briitlfttH n sandwich with
caviar(e); ^-Jnnbcl m caviar(e|-trade.
fnsicren ("ro-") [It.] vin. (l).) eia. 1.=
bttrgen (eel. ftoDeut). — 2. fenc. to caveat.
ftodiUet r (-P)^") »> @a. it. = ^Ib-
bedcr K. llinite.'l
ftODOliliit a (-»-"-) m ® mill, cavo-/
ftttWa.pfcfifr * (^".>!") m #a. = ^oo.
ftttttJOft ("''), ftawafft ("'2") [tiirt.] m ®
(Jtoliltitoibat) kawass, cavass, cavash.
ftaK)clinB (-"") f@ = fiaoelinfl.
fatneln jjiMc (-") = tabcln".
ftnn)t'jproil)c("--"l/''St(S(iiiaietita4tauf'l
fttt5 j. .Rai '. ISatn) Kawi (language)./
ftojife (--") [Ijiiitijd)] m ® Cacique,
Cazique, Cazic, Indian chief.
fiajot-bouni * (-"•-) »> ® silk-cotton
tree {Eriode'miron anfractuo'sum).
Rtii:.. ("...) in Sflan: ~e^e f (state of)
concubinage; ~ftau f = ~U)eib; ~(iltb n
bastard (child), natural (or illegitimate)
child ; ~liinnn m man living with a woman
in concubinage, P keeper; ~fi)l)ll m bastard
(son), illegitimate son; ~tOd)tet /■ bastard
(daughter), illegitimate daughter; ~ltici6
n concubine, mistress, F kept woman.
fttbfe I-") f a, ftebftn (■=") f » [al)b.
cA«iis(a)] = ficbS-Ioeib.
lebfen (-") ?i c. I via. to take as a
concubine. — II W". (W to live in
concubinage.
ftcbjet (-") m @a. = KebS-mnnn.
Iti (■'■) [al)b. chec(ck) = quec\ a. @b.
1. a) g.s. ^x\W.) bold, daring, audacious.
spirited. Fspirity,(l4ntBtnli41ontn) resolute,
(mannftali) stout; ju ~ overdaring, rash, F
devilmay-care;p)-»i. nur..muB maiifein
boldness (in business) is the first, second,
and third thing; faint heart never won fair
lady; fortune favours the brave; b) h.a.
(Hbtr bit aSoSen brtiti) forward, F dashing,
(MtBJtjtn) foolhardy, dare-devil, (ftt*) pert,
saucy, F cheeky, perky, al. cocky, (unttt-
W5ml) impudent, (anat^oe'n) petulant, (an-
maSenb) presumptuous, F forthputtitig, (fi4
aulltSntnb) defiant, (ooU iitttniiiliatn 6tlHl6tf
itoutns) assured, confident; et. ^ bel)QUplen
Ob. buttfeiiiliren to face s.th. out; ..er Ileintt
Sube urchin, P gamecock; j-m ~ entflcgen.
trcten to face a p.; fid) ~ etl)jbeii to perk
up; eilie ..e Uiiene mad)en to show a bold
front or face; ».er Strcid) piece of im-
pudence; pen ^cmaBejcn FJomonstrative -
2. joaiwi. (tSbn) bold, (Icbliaft im Roloril) bright.
fcrtctn (■'") [laulmaltnb] f/"- (()•) 'Q'^-
hunt. (Su4?) to snarl.
ftttflieit C'-) /■ @ : a) g.s. boldness,
audacity, audaciousness; cT mit ~ DotBe-
trogen in (a) bold and vigorous style (of
performance); b) b.s. (eto6t Irtitiijltii) for-
wardness, Fdashingness, (j5rt45tit) pert-
ness, sauciness, F cheek, (UnoerMamtbeit)
impudence, (anmoSuna) presumption, pre-
sumptuousness, F forthputting, (Btratjen-
ttit, ffloitiiialtit) foolhardiness, (tioB) defi-
antness, (unatjoatnbtii) petulance.
ftcllirf) (■*") ufiv. boldly, pluckily.
fttcp © (-) [mnbb. krp Bttbt] f »> join.,
carp, (tioljotrtinbuna, 64ttt) slit; 4/ notch,
channel ; ~ tints SioitS notch, score.
fecpeil © nnb <i/ (-") vja. fi.n. to slit,
to join together by means of a slit or
notch. [= (^letj^et.l
fttcS prove. (-) [al)b. ches stiiu] m agi/
ftef (-) [tiitl.] « («') ® pleasant idle-
ness, (it) dolce tar nieute.
fteffet (-5") m @a. 1. J? granulous tin-
ore. — 2. © metall. wooden crane, pivot;
mocA.lifting-work withatreading-wheel.
ffcfit (i-) [laulafii*! m ® kophir (j.M.I).
ftegel' (-") [ol)b. chegil ipfail, SPfloi] m
@ia. 1. .V jam 6piert (ninelpin, skittle; pi.
skittles, ninepins, (inKmctila au4) tenpins;
.., ber immcr umfoUt F down-pin; bit ~
aujfeljeu to put up the skittles; .. (c^icben
to play at ninepins or skittles; id) ^obe
juuj .. ge|d)oben I have carried (or kno'ked
down) five pins; tin Spiel ~: a) game at
ninepins; b) setof ninepins, s?.knock-'em-
downs; fig.: fteij »ic ein ~ as stiff as a
poker; jmiidicn fiugel unb ~ tommcn to
get between the hammer and the anvil.
— 2. a) dumpy little fellow; b)\ clumsy
fellow.— 3. euph.iiwm ~(i>mUti) jctjen P to
leave one's card. — 4. lanj: ~ in bti (ttatl'
quobtillt gentleman round whom the ladies
dance. — 5. vet. shoulder-bone (of a
horse). — 6. geol. ... im ilJietgel cone-in-
cone. — 7. math, cone; lleinet ^conelet,
conicle; abgeflumpiter .. truncated cone,
frustum (or frust) of a cone, conic
frustum; (tfeiet Qbgeftumpfter ~ hoof, un-
gula; geraberlob. ienlre(ttev)~ right cone;
fdjie(er ~ oblique (or scalene) cone. —
S.peopr. conical (mountain-)peak.-9.so.
(eotluns oalltnfiitmiatt 64ntitn) cone [Conua).
— 10. © SBli4|tnmii4etti: (3iint>--)~ tintljltf
lultionSatBttrt! nipple; (epiina'tael) detent;
Iit4«titi: cone; ftiiip^Itrti: bobbin-bone;
Salircttl: mound; tijp., 64nfla-: (Siaift btl
au4(iaitn») font (body, shank, or depth) of
a letter; J? (MaStSatl) old man, witness.
ficgel' F (-") [aiitt au4 kekel untttli4tt
6oJn] m ®a.: mit fiinb unb .. with bag
and baggage, with the whole kit of them,
with the whole family, neck and crop; ec
Stii^cil (■^-j.e.IX): Fjarailiat; PiBoll3ipra*e; f ©ouneripradje: \fclten; t alt (aa« geftotben); ' neii (an4 iiboun); A unri^tia;
I 1184 I
S)iE 3ei<6ni, fcit Slbffirsungcn uitb bie oJgefonbcrten Spmertungcn (@— @) fmi born txllixt. [jv C[JCl'.»« SlCylCtl]
ftat niiit fiinb no(6 ~ he has neither kith
nor kin or neither chick nor child, he has
no issue; |ut. fllr fiinj) unb ~ jorgen to
receive cOTe and key.
fifgel'..., fcgef.... (""...) in sua": ~iiiSff f
math, axis of a cone; ~af)Illiil), ~orli8
a. = »,j6rmi9; ~nui(et)fr m skittle-hoy,
boy who sets up the ninepins; .vbaljll f
skittle-ground, skittle-alley, ninepin
alley; <N/6anb © n gitloffmi : binge with
hook, loop and hook ; r^biene fent. cuckoo-
bee {Caelio'xt/8 lexa'na) ; /x/blafc fzo. sppcies
of bubble-shell (Bulla conoi'dea); ~b(ume
^ f cone -flower (Rurlhe'cliia); nAa\t i, f
can-buoy ; ~btett n : a) skittle-board ; b) O
gDeitrei: button-board; /x.bubc m = .vaui=
ft^tr; ~bnc^M spire; ~fIiic^e/'»io/A.conical
surface; ~forni /"conical form, conicahiess;
ivfiirntig a. coniform, conical, conoid, cone-
shaped, coned, coppled, taperin?; fojl ^'
fotmig lO subconical ; Devtel)rt ^formig ^3
obconical; longgeftrcdt .^formig CO conico-
subulate (f. n. (tgclig) ; .^f ijrmiget Serg, Wim.
sugar-loaf; ^formiger Soben ciner Sflarte
Fkickup ; .^fiirniig mac^tn to cone, to taper ;
mil ^fbrmigcm Stl)nabel O conirostral;
~fru(i)t ^ f a couocarp; -^friirfitig ^ a.
m conocarpous; <N/ge(b n money paid for
the use of a skittle-ground ; /^/geftalt f
conic form, conicalness; ~gcttiebe © n
mech. bevelled gear; ^^tt^ndjen n ent.
;&cistella; ~^erb J? »i round buddle;
/N,igel m geol. ©galerite; ~iunge m =
.vOuiicfeet; ~tafet m ent. = Jijaiinittn;
~tcil m .9f om. © conocuneus; ~fligel /"
skittle-ball, bowl; ^lillie/'ma(A. conic line
(ejl. ^fljnitt); ~jnttnfel >n geom. convex
surface (or envelope) of a cone; -x-mebujc
fzo. 10 conomedusan; .N.(iaTtie fgame at
skittles or ninepins; '%.))Ia^ m = ^bafjn;
~))loieftion f geogr. conical projection;
~|)unft m geom. conical point ; .^qunbtille
f kind of quadrille witli four couples dancing
round a gentleman; fx/rdb© n conical wheel,
cone-wheel, bevel-wheel, bevelled wheel;
~rnbgctticbe © n bevel-pinion; ~robbe f
zo. gray seal (Halichoe rus) ; ~f(f)ictcil, liibb.
«^fl^tiben n [mittcI-Mflb schiben, tie tunbe
fluail roDtn lafltn] playing at skittles or nine-
pins, skittle-playing, Am. bowling; ~'
|il)iebcr, (abb. -vfdicibEt m one who plays (at)
skittles or ninepins ; >%^f(t)ndbler mjpl. cm.
to conirostres, conirosters; -vfrfjudblig o.
orn. 10 conirostral; /^id)ne(fc ;* zo. cone,
cone-shell (Cmms); (gamilit b(r) ^f(i)neden
O conoids p?.; ~|(jntcfcil>S^llli(f| a.zo. •U
conoid; n<j[l|nitt »> math, conic section;
».((ftnittc pi., He^re tioii ben ^[djnitten conies
{sg.mipl.]; ^}imtUhm f i>iath. conic
section; ~f(^nur S fUSttttti: draw-cord of
the draw-loom ; ~j(l)ub m : a) ben erjlen
.vjdiub bubtn to have the first throw; bj =
^bolin; ~f[^iitjem = ^f(l)icbcr; ^ji^niainm
^ m species of agaric [Agaricus exlincto'.
rius] ; /^fptel n skittles, ninepins (in Slmttila
ouft tenpins) pZ.; bcutjttjeS^jpicMm. Dutch
ninepins; -^j^lidcr m — .^fcbicber; ~fieitl
m geol. conical echiuite; />.'ftccV)iC '^ f'.
lonabifdjc^ftr. dwarf-sunflower (J?i<rf6e'ci-i<>
iocmia'fa); /vl'tll^l® in aBtbetfi: button-draw-
loom; ~ftum)lf m math. = abiicftumtJitcr
fi'egel (fitii ficgcl 7); ~l)entil © « mach.
conic(al) valve, cone-valve, mushroom-
valve, spindle-valve, plug-valve; A mitre
(-valve); .^ineijeil ^ m cone-wheat, gray
pellard; >wliiuci '" throw (at ninepins).
ftegelet (-""] «> @a. = Jiegel--|tbiEbEr.
legtlig (-"•') a. (&b. = tegcl-jijimig; ~'
fifiJimig a. lO conii:(o)-ovate; «.'|l)i^ a.
orn. (6«iio6(i) <0 conic(o)-acute.
fffltln (-") W"- (b-)> !'/a. u. fic^ ~ vji-efl.
@d. 1. to play (at) skittles or ninepins,
to throw, to bowl; fifil miibe ob. matt ~ to
tire o.s. with playing at ninepins. —
2. e-c aiaWe jum fjcnfler ^inau§ .„ to chuck
(or fling) ... out of the window; eine 5?ugel
bcrum ... to throw a bowl round; F jiib im
®ra(e bcrum ~ to roll (round) on the grass.
— 3. to furnish with a cone.
Utgler, feglig (-") f. fiegeler, tcgelig.
fie|l<..., fc^I'... (-...) in Sffan: ^nbftfincibcr
m K. = §al§'Qb(d)n£iber; ~(lbet f anat.
jugular vein or artery ; ^ambo^ © m flutifer-
Wraifbe: chamfering anvil, lying-anvil; ^i
ajbitttta f srr.guttuial aspirate; ^balfen
© m carp, camber(-beam), coliai-beam,
valley-beam; ~banb X n t-rwatt stay; /%<■
batterit X ffrt. retired battery, traditor;
~bauii)floflet mjpl. •= ^flofjer; ~ble[f) ©
» jum Sinbtitn bet 2o4It51cn gutter-lead,
flashing; ^bo^rcr © m moulding-bit; ~'
bratcit m ffoditunft: scraggy end of a deer's
neck, fleshy fulness under the chin; n^>
btSunc/'= A-topfbrdune; ~brftt 9 njom.
valley-hoard, flashing-board; /%^brU(t) \ »i
= -vgcfcbmulft; ~bucftftabe m gr. guttural
letter, letter having a guttural sound;
~bc(lel m anat. throat-flap, /Sepiejlot,
epiglottis; ben ~b. bctr. 10 epiglottic,
epiglottidean; om unteren Seiie bc§ ^•
beef els bcpnblit^ il/periglottic; ~btiifc f
anat. jugular gland; 'v/Cinfttid) J? m
groove of a stay; ~cijen © « moulding-
plane iron; ,%/flcdt m orn. gorgelet, gorget;
mil totem -v (I. ruby-throated; ,^flof|er»i/;Li;.
ichth. ©jugulars {Jugula'res) ; ~filB(l)et
mlpl. zo. (fliuftentiete) QJ laemodipoJ(an)s;
^gatig m bes ipfetbts vet. cavity between
the branches of a horse's lower jaw; ,»^>
gebSlf © « carp, collar-, valley-, or top-
beams pi.; o^gejdlUlllIft fpath. Derbyshire
neck, 10 bronchocele; /«>^afcn m orn.
golden plover {Chara'drius ptuvia'lis); ^•
fjanimet © m be» S^loHits rounded hammer;
/x'^Obel © mjoin. moulding-plane, cornice-
plane, dado-plane, nosing-plane, plough,
side-snipe, (©o^licWobtl) hollowing-plane,
round-sole plane; (fUr runb eiSaStne 3la4tn)
quirking-plane; ~5obcI=ci|ert © n = .vCifcn;
~iloii © H carp, camber(-beam) ; .s^tnopf
^ m = ijortenfiu JI; ^fnorpel m anat. to
laryngeal cartilage; ~tnotcn m = ~tot)j;
^fopf ni anat. head of the windpipe, lO
larynx; untercr ...I. betiOSaei lO syrinx; ben
.^I. betv. 10 laryngeal, laryngean ; \.'et)re Dom
.„t. 10 laryngology; ~(ol)t=nttcriD f anat.
10 laryngeal artery; ^foppauSjdjneibungf
surg. 10 laryngectomy, exstirpatio laryn-
gis; ^toljfbiinbcr nipl. anat. Qi laryngeal
ligaments; ~fopfbriiltHe f path. lO laryn-
gitis crouposa; ~fo;)f'entjiinbuiig fpath.
inflammation of the larynx, (O laryngitis ;
/>.'(oVf(llor)ieI m anat. Adam's apple; /x"
fopffram|)f m path. IQ laryngospasm,
laryngismus; .^.fotlinetticn tnjpl. anat.
Qj laryngeal nerves; ~to|)ffd)nitt m surg.
iO laryngotomy; ben -^fopijiijnitt betr. h
laryngotomic; iD!e((£r jutii .^fopfjcbn. CO
laryngotome; ~foj)fil^loinbiud)t f path.
10 laryngeal phthisis or tuberculosis,
laryngophthisis ; ,»/fo|)tf))if gel m med. lo
laryngeal mirror, laryngoscope; .vfo))f*
ftimme fmed. lO laryngophony; ~trngen
m = .^ftiii; ~frttut 4 n butcher's broom,
double-tongue (liuactts hypoglo'ssum)', ^»
{Ul'ttne Jii ffrt. einet Soflion gorge-curtain;
~ln})pcn m biS ^abnes gill; mil rotcn .^1.
red-gilled; ~laut m guttural (sound),
faucal (sound); ,^.,Ieifte © f ogee, talon;
t)erlet)rte, gebtutfte .^leifie reversed cyma,
cyma reversa; .vleifie an bet ioniWen SSule
straight cyma, cyma recta; .%/ltnie X f
frt.: bnlbe ~Iiuie denii-gorge; «/mn|(f)inc
© f moulding-machine; ~llicije f orn. =
©iimbf-meife; ~j!Unft X tn frt. gorge-
point; ^rtemcn tn man. throat-band,
throat-lash ; ~rtcmtlt|l^nnflc Of am Soume
throat-buckle; ~tiniie © f carp, corner-
channel, valley-channel, valley -gutter;
~(i^iitet © m = 4patrcn; ^ftfinalle © f
= .vtiemenjdjnafle; -%.i))nrren © m carp.
valley-rafter or -piece, valley jack-rafter;
~ftid)balfcn © »> carp, collar hammer-
beam ; /^ftimme f guttural voice (ojl. ~»
fopjflimme); ^ftog © m arch, talon, gula,
gola; carp, cornice of a wood-moulding;
~ftittf n eines ©otni|4f5 throat-piece, neck-
piece, gorget; />.'fud)t f: a) path, quinsy,
mumps pi., a. = .^tot)fj[t)lt>iu£ijud)t; b) vet.
vivos pi. of horses; t^ton in throat-note,
guttural accent; ~ttinfel a m frt. angle
of the gorge; ~JCIlg © n planes pi. &c. for
moulding (|. ---bobel); -vjiegcl © m gutter-
tile, hollow tile, corner-tile, imbrex.
fie^Ie (-") [al)b. chela] f i^ 1. anat:
a) throat (bji. a. ©urgel), (s*iunb) gorge,
fauces pi., swallow, 10 guttur, F throttle,
CO. gutter-lane, peck-alley, P red lane,
long lane, whistle, gully-hole; jur ~ ge=
botig CO gular, guttural, jugular; j-m (fid))
bie .,, Qbjdjneiben to cut a p.'s (one's) throat ;
j-ra bie ~ juj^nQrcn to strangle a p.; mit
i|i bie ~ mie jugejdjniirt a lump is (rising)
in my throat, I am choking; fig. ba3
ffleffer on ber ^ \)aiim to have the knife
at one's throat, to be in danger of one's
life; j-m baSTOeffcr an bie ~ fegcn to hold
(or put) a knife to a p.'s throat, to put a
p. to the last extremity ; b) (fiufitii^te) wind-
pipe ; fid) bie .v reinigen to clear one's throat
or Fone-s pipes ; Qu§ Doflcr^ lad)cn to burst
out laughing, F to split one's sides with
laughing; au§ Cotter ^ ((breien to shout
with all one's lungs or at the top of one's
voice; QU§ ooQcr ^ fiugcii to be in full
song; mit ber ~ fingen (i;)re[beii) to sing
(speak) from the throat; mil Der ... au5>
jptedjeit to gutturalise; bnrd) bie .», gc-
ipcodjen guttural; pr tot c-e belle ~, e-c 9lad)ti"
gaUen"~ a clear voice, a nightingale's
voice; bie SBorte blieben ibm in bet ~
fteden the words stuck in his throat; et.
in bie uuredjtc ~. befommcn to get s.th.
into the windpipe; idi babe et. in bie un=
ted)te .^ befommcn s.th. went (down) the
wrong way (in swallowing); mit fcbmct"
tetiibct ~ shrill-gorged; mit tiejet .^ deep-
throated; C) (Sceiitrilite) (id) bic-v auSjBulcn
to rinse one's throat; \\i3j bie ~ jcbniieten
(itinlen) F to moisten one's throat or one's
clay, si. to wet one's whistle or one's
throttle, to give o.s. a damp; cine aulge>
l)id)te .V babcn to be seasoned, F to be pot-
proof; cine ttodeue ~ Iji'iEi' to be parched
with thirst, (immei) to be always thirsty;
einc Bcrfiblcimte ~ baben to have much
phlegm in the throat; fein SSetmiJgen butcb
bie ^ lagcu to spend one's all in diink(ing);
P (id) bie ~ abfauien to drink one's fill, to
have one's swill; d) orn. throat, crop,
CO jugulum; bieltt Suae' 6a' cine tote -
... has a red throat, is red-throated. —
2. © arch, unb Join, (einjie^ung) hollow,
recess, (esafitinne) channel, chamfer, flute,
(SoHIelili, flebenbe 4ioliI(el|Ie) flat flute, broad
chaunel, recess-bead, quirk-bead, (Siauet-
ftbie) flashing, (Sia4tef)le) valley; .v De3 So=
minS throat of the furnace. — 3. © ^ e-t
ajl neck ; anitlmm. : ~ im 4)a6ne curve ; Seaet.
ttett.: -^ einet aialetenbiitle gorge; vl/ .^ e-3Anie'
toljtS throat; X ^ einet Bafiion gorge.
tcl)leil © {-'') I via. eia. 1. arch, mi
SjiWettl = austebleii 1 unb 2. — II ft,^
n (5_9'c. u. ficljlung f @ 2. = auStcljIeu II.
— 3. nut fte^luiig f = Rcble 2; ^ einet
Sfiule strix; joiH. moulding.
CO ia-ilien(d)0(t; © Secbnif; }^ Setgbau; H (Dlilitat; st JJlatine; * SPflanje; • §onbeI;
MUKET-SANDERS.DSOTSCH-ENQL.WTBCB. ( 1185 )
. qSoP; ii (Siienba^n; J' jnufif (i. 6. IX).
149
[MIJH ^Ctl*...] SubstontiTe Verbs are only gJTen, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or -Ing.
'. I . . • / .-- *__^ */v /...-n^f.«;.») fAr«>fiim. r tAtnmtail: reditS'
nel(l)ed. tUited. — 2. in SUs" <■"'' ««*>«(»)
e.iM.n). »». 6tn.~ .lear-voiced.
fttUt \ (-) f » = Ktl)"- ^ ,
SttifV... (-...) in3fl8»: ~'>» »»: »! =
^au8 a; b) t (364iia""9) chastisement, (att-
»rii) rcprimanii, reproof, rebuke; ~ani
m: a) lust (or break-up) dance, break-
down; li) fip. termination, end; sweep;
»ouS madjciii) sweepinjr, sweepy; jum
»ou8 lommen (njtnn ontt tmrtii ift) to come
a day after the fair; c) t = ~ob b ; ~bt)en
m broom (for sweepins:), \ besom (!. ou4
^reiid)) ; ~llt3irt m district of a cliimnoy-
sweep(er) ; ^bicguilg f tinit »ii«< .W"'"-
regression; ~blO(f vt »' quarter block,
leading-block ; ~brctt O n turn-furrow ; ~-
biitite^('rurab-)lprush, whisk ;~bid)-ni(t)t-
bton, ~bid)-an-nid)t8 F m: a) devil-may-
care (devil-me-care. devil-me-carish, or
don't-carish) fellow; blSdont-canshness;
~eulf f = e«lc i ; ~[at)xUfhunt. = ~f»ur;
~itau f woman who sweeps, charwoman ;
~5erbJ?mlnicking-)buddle,nickiDgtrunk,
(shaking-)framc, jagcin^-- board, sweep-
hearth, sweepling)-, washing-, or racking-
table, rack ; Quf Dem „b. Qufbereitcn to rack;
.^mafdiine © f bnishing- cylinders pi.;
^t>unft M ti Slantltn ast. O apsis, apse;
geom. ^V. c-r«urtt tO cuspis cusp, spinode;
ben -p. bdr. O cuspidal; ~tab © n SDolltf
bau: water-wheel with overshot and uniler-
shot motion, rack; ~rtim ^' n. pros in
burden, refrain, OTCituru,epode, Fuphold-
ing; ~iaHietct m chni. swept saltpetre,
saltpetre-sweepings p!., native saltpetre-
earth, saltpetre on walls; ~)ll)eibc f re-
volving target; ~(citc f: a) reverse, back,
binder side, pile, or tail of a coir.; wrong
side of cloth; © bit ~i£itc abridlten to
dress the wrong side; 0 typ. ^\. t-iauiifS
even page, reverse; I) fig. reverse (or
other side) of the medal, reverse of the
shield, (64aiiiiiWie)draw-back,Fpull-back;
jtbt§ Sing tot jeine 4- there is a reverse
broom, (oSnil*™) to brush, (aiBSuM to
dust, to whisk; priba: nciit Sefcu ~ gut
new brooms sweep clean; jeBet le^rc »or
{eintr SbOr • sweep before your own door 1;
^ 6ie Dot 3btet Sftiir! mind your own
business ! — 2. 4- bif £« ~ (mil »" SiWluiie
nadi e-m anl.i BW™) to drag an anchor.
feftttn* (-") [abi. chfrjan , ja RcbttJ
via., vin. ((n) unb f"* •v rl'-efi. 1. a) (urn.
Btnttn) to turn; j-m Sen Sfidcn ^ to turn
one's back on (or upon) a p.; mir leljtte
bo8 J^crj fid) (urn) 1 felt my heart ache;
b) a lebtl! turn about!, about face.;
rcd)18umltl)rt: right about (face)! (i.Rcl)rt,
Hb. ttil.). — 2. (fi4 Jum aulaanjSPiinlt' l"'"*'
b,ar6>n. -"'6' 86t. in Siljn: beim-, roicitr.,
juviid-^) to return, to turn (or cornel
back; nodj Spau\t. in bit fiicimat ~ to re-
turn home ; au8 bet gtembc - to return
from abroad. — 3. (na« t-t anbtttn Sifttuna
Btnben) fi* ~ unb men^en to turn over and
over again; tx lann (i(6 nod) ~ (tto'nl be
can still move or stir; )-§ Sibidjol ~
(ntnbin) to change a p.'s fate; ofi mil ob.
bttWdltt Stdimmuna unb prp.. jS. bie Sunt
bictt)cr (tedjtS, bininiElioatt?, gcgcn CJlcn)
^ to turn one's eyes here (to the right,
to heaven, to the east) ; bie faljdie Scitc
nod) auBen ~ to turn the wrong side out;
bit bcPt Stilt nai) aWen ^ to show one's
best side, to show to the best advantage;
boS ^nncvile nod) oufeen ~ to turn s.th.
inside out; bie 7r"Bt ouSrofirti ~ to turn
one's toes out; fi(/. bit laulje Seitc bcrau§
(obtt nod) ouiicn) .. to be rude, to show
one's teeth, F to cut up rough, to ride
rusty; Qttt-S btuntcr unb btiiber ^, bal
Cbtrftt ju untcrfl ~ to turn (or set) every-
thing upside down or topsyturvy. —
4, ait prp.: Fidl «" 1- o'" ^'""^ ~ *" '^"^
for Ito mind, to heed, or to regard) a p.
or s.th.; et Icbtt fid) on nidjtS Imelir) he
sticks at nothing; .^ Sit fid) nidit an ba§,
nm? er fagt don't listen (or don't pay any
attention) to his words or to what he says;
ire\:;;uir;'"Lii..r>' ;-;:,.r;7ong bc7£.abutat„ i-^ «:..«
' n ^^ J- ._n 4...... . ftaii»r tw-rtril .\t-ninSLAn.: Dlt^i
, to turn the
scent; ^ilongt © fmetall. porter ; ~fttutr
f tax on swce]iing; ~tau ^^ n in Strks'l-
luimn guy; ~tunntl A >» helicoid tunnel,
0. loop-tunnel; ~um m (n): a) (SoJaofi")
turn-again alley, blind alley; b) = o:eim;
c) im ~um in the turn of a hand (j. s^anb-
umbteljcn) ; prow, advy turnabout, every
one in his turn; ~»Oonb © f = e»unb>»anb;
n,llli(btr m[n) = .^uma; ^ttijd) m whisk,
duster, mop, swab, swob, broom; ^Itioi^c
f (Itob.): id) ^obe bit .^wodit this week I
have (or it's my turn) to sweep (the
stairs); .^Jt^tnt m 5tuboIrt(Sl: field-rent;
«,jtl)tnt'einnf ^mtr m field-rent collector ;
~jeile \ f = ~.rcim. — fflai. "■ l?cl)ri4t-...
ie^tbat (--) a. ia,b. admitting of being
turned ; noiti inntn ~ O invaginable.
fte^tt (-") [obD. chera] f® I. (SBtnbuna)
turn, turning. — 2. lutnmii rear-vault.
— 3. agr. turning the plough. — 4. (acibt,
tit i. tiiffi) tt IjQlte bit ~ it was (or it came
to) his turn; in jIDci .^n in two turns; \
mil el. in bie ~ lommtn (SCH.) to accomplish
sth. — 5. 6»itl: («inla« 6ti iebtt tinjtlntn
iCarH.) stake. — 6. = SQl)rt2. — 7. (3ii4lnna,
2iiuf) direction, way; ouS btt ~ fotitcn ob.
ge^tn to drive out of the right way, to
drive a roundabout way; boS litgt gonj
Qiig bti ~ (iR »tii e**") that is wide of
the mark, that is wrong altogether; jm
in bit ~ fommtn to come across a p., to
get into a p.'s way, to cross (or thwart) a
p_ 8. O Itiiitoa: longitudinal direction
of a dike. — 9. prove. = Sltafeen-jegen.
feiten' (-") [of)b. cherjan] vja., vjn.
(t).) jja. l.(i«USt(tn K. iriniatn) to sweep, to
sword ae-ainst a p. ; bie SetnciSgrunbc bt§
ScguerS gegcn i^n jelbft ~ to turn the
arguments of an ojiponent against (or
upon) himself, to hoist a p. with his own
petard; (id) gegen feinc ^reunbc ^ to turn
round upon one's friends; btn Slid ber
Stele in ftib jelfJil ~ to commune with o.s.
cr with one's own mind or heart; in ftd)
gtltbrt jein to be lost (or absorbed) in
thought, to be introspective or buried in
meditation ; (i4 in et. .v (wnronlitm) to be
turned (or converted) into s.th. else; jcin
?lU9eftd)t boil )-m ~ (abretnbtn) to turn one's
face from a p., to look away from a p. ; Fiib Ju
@ott ^ to return to God ; oUcI jum bejlcn ~ :
a) to turn everything to the best advan-
tage, to put a good face upon everything,
to make the best of a bad bargain; b) to
put the best construction upon every thing.
ftefttfr (-") m @a., ~in f in sweep(er),
ii!(ii6.cleaner;~'loinmsweeper'swagespJ.
flcStil^t(--)m(")*(.Nftt^"9(»-)(-")
m ® sweepings, cleanings pi., (3uiamntn-
at(4atttu) scrapings p?., (stauS) dust, (gtaub.
flditn) fluff, (abtaum) rubbish, (Obfaa, Mul-
Biatf) dregs pi., (6«inu6) (soft) dirt, mud,
filth ; fig. (ofOscum, offscouring.
fttftriiftt.... (-"...) in Sllan: ~frtB « dust-
bin, rubbish -tub; -^fu^rmann m dust-
man; ~flrube f ash-pit; ^IjaufKu) m
dust-heap, rubbish-heap, F muck-heap;
~faften m rubbish-box, dust-bin; r„loi\ n
dust-hole; ,~WoufeI /'dust-pan; ~lnintcl
m dust-corner. ^
fttitt (-) [imper. pi. ton fe^ten-] n inv.
n»t8br. in; .v macfctn 5i to face about ; Btiie.
(jutB«tt«nn) to return, F to tnm tail ; re(J|tS"
um , m. to turn right about (»ai.lcl)vcn' lb);
tr licB (t Ctutt » m. he faced his men about,
ftcib prov<:. (-) m ^ It. = floib !C.
•V fttic^... iitbc Aeudi...
fteil^t prove. (-") [mbb. kiche] f ®
prison, jail. (anus) Sir Kay.1
flfit (-") npr. m. & (etntf4i"H !)'» »onij»(
ftcif (-) [mb., nicbcrb.A-i/'] m ®, ~e (-")
f&= flciicrci ; ^-Wott n term of abuse,
opprobrious term.
ffiftn (-") [nicbctb. k-iven, nblb. kijven]
vjn. (1).) Ota., au4 ?»n. 1. to scold, to
chide, F (iiinftn) to nag, (litmen unb I4ttitn)
tobrawl,(|M)litrii)torattle(away), Ittalttifn)
to jangle, (liobttn) to hi'-ker, to S(iuabble,
(»0B jonhlAtm Mtlfn iein) to be shrewish ; fit
teijt ben ganjcn Sag she is scolding all
day ; fid) Ijeijet ... to get hoarse by brawl-
ing, to scold till one is hoarse. — 2. N
BOB eunbin: (nifiin) to yelp.
fteifcr (-") Ml #a. scolder, brawler;
~in f ® scold, shrew, vixen.
fteiierei (-"-) f ® scolding, chiding,
bickering, brawling.
ftifig,fcinid)(-") a. 3,b. scolding, shrew-
ish, quarrelsome; ~e5 SBeib = ficijerin.
fitil (-) rntl)b. k!l^ m ^ 1. wedge, N
coin; ju eintm ~ gi'Wtig cuneal; ben ~
einje^en, l)ineintrcibtn to drive a wedge
in; mit eintm ~ jpolttn to (split with a)
wedge; t-n .V (au§ et.) Iierau^jic^en ob. cnt-
jerncu to take out a wedge (from s.th.),
to unwedge s.th.; b(i§ fpi^t thibt be« ~?
the small (or thin) end of the wedge;
prffc.v. ein », treibt ben anbctn one nail
drives (out) another; auj einen tiarten IJljl
(ob. auj eincu groben Rlo^) getjort ein batter
(gtobct) ~, ttwa rudeness must be met with
rudeness; the biter must be bit; ben ~
auf ben ftopj fd)la9en to hit the nail on
the head. — 2. © Bammlfn : ~ eineS SoIjenS
forelock(-kev) ; ~ jam Sttifttatn unb ^tbm son
Balhnkey, wedge; J? spile; ^Bljetnci.. jack;
eijttiier .^ (3ioin"il g''d. miner's wedge ; ~»um
Ii41en bet e4a4i)immtruna tubbing- Wedge ; ~
li.2fti)ttn ium Sttmitittnaen plugand feathers;
carp. ~ jun 641ie6tn tintr 5uat key, cottar,
cotter, cottrel; ~ 6ti s.oIiO!tbinbuna<n key; ~
sum »>lj(P<ilten wood-cleaver, wedge for
cleavingtrees; ft I S4ien'n--) key; ~ iun Stft-
Itatn bit 64itntn im S4itnenBnW rail-clamp;
.^ unlet t-m .vebebaum pig, block ; ~ unb
eoit>~ gib and cotter; ~ mit (Stgtnleil
fox-key ; tingelaiicnct ~ feather of a shaft;
64Ioi1«ti: key of a bolt; tgp. ~ sum a'dlnl"
bet 5oim quoin, coin ;bie~cantreil)entodnve
up (or in) the quoins. — 3. (PtilfbtmijeJ) :
a) © arch. (S41u6ltiin tints etmbibfi) key-
stone; ssbltrti: OitiiJel) eking-piece, gore,
gusset; «, tints etiuiniJfS clock; b| H ««.:
(Itilfiitmiae ettttSouffltauns) wedge, cuneus.
4 = Jonnct=(eil a. — 5. F but!4iio«:
...c pi. fitbe Scile. — 6. zo. (Stma) wedge-
shell (ConiJr). .
ftcib..., ftib... (-...) in 31ian: ~af)nm a-
= ..(ijtmig ; ~ttntrcibcr m wedger, wedge-
man; ~Srmcl m btt Sointn leg-of-mutton
sleeve; ~arti9 a. = -jormig; ~baiib ■I n
clasp-hook; ,>,btin « ana(. wedge-bone, O
cuneiform (bone), sphenoid (bone) ; - unb
fiabn>bein O cuneoscaphoid; ^ u. Sibeilel"
bein •» sphenoparietal; ~«. Sdjlajen'bein
O sphenotemporal ; ^ u. S'angen-bein a
sphenomalar; .vunb ffiiitic(=l)cin J cuneo-
cuboid; unter btm .^btin bcfinblid) 3 sub-
sphenoidal; ~beinflU9fl(fnort)enl m anat.
a pterygoid (bone) ; ~bciniortfal! m anat.
.7) clinoid process; ^beinnnftt /" ana(. <37
sphenoidal suture; .^oljter © m wedge-
terrier; ~bolJtn © m eye-bolt with key,
forelock-bolt;~»animJ?msphericalframe-
Slgnad
^^,^;^^)7n^jm«: P yiilgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); A incorrect; 4, .cientific;
( 1186 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^vCtlUUt M vlllj
dam; ~iir(lt|t © m dovetail -wire; ^etn-
jdjlageii, ~ciiitrcilifn n driving in wedges,
wedging; ~tiienSnaDatjti!ttt:cuneiformed
bar-iron, wedge-fsized) iron ; ~fani m = ,»■
rortel ; ^fSuftel J5 n hammer for driving in
wedges, wedge-driver; /^fldi^e 9 /'key-bed;
Mjrmig a. wedge-shaped, wedged, weJgy,
Ocuneal.cuneate.cuneiform(edl, sphenoid,
sphenoidal; orn. mil .vtormigem Scfjironie
pin-tailed, spike-tailed; Ji^i6rmigc£(blati)t-
crbnuiig = Rnl 3b; 0 ^formigeS Slob-
eijen = ,^ciien; © ^f6rmigc§ Sentil wedge-
valve; ~ftatfe a f = ^t)ane; ~^ofc)i m
orn. (jrolti Sra4siijel) common curlew
(yume'tiius arquu'lue) ; />^^ammeT J? ni =
^^foujlel; ~^ouc 5? f pick(-axe), slitter,
picl^-hammer, holing-pick, mattock; mil
bti ^1). jdirnmcn to hole in by the pick;
~^aui9 X a. brittle; ~^emmcn via. 2; a.
insep. : ein 9tab -^l). to scotch, to spoke ; ^'
\jtlli n : a) cleft wood ; b) 9 tijp. shooting-
stick; -^.iujifjrift f cuneiform inscription,
wedge-inscription ; ^\ei\ 5^ n wed^'ing-
or wedge-crib, wcdging-curb; /^.fijjcn n
wedge-shaped pillow; >>.fopt S "' l^'^y-
head; -vfronj A m = J\oii); -vtraut * n
granulated or (white) meadow-saxifrage
{SdXi'fraga gyanula'ta) ; rw{ii\ © « CUtter-
hole, lewis-hole; .Joii eine§ 4>Dbel§ mouth
of a plane, plane-hole; .~ino)ifttnc H f
arh7^ quoin with winch-handle and screw
for elevating; /s^meltie ^ f (toituIatatiisO
sea-purslane [Ua'Umus portulacotdes); r^-
mifronieter m (n) wedtre-micrometer; ~=
mufi^d f zo. = TOiel=muf4el; ,^nutc 9 /"
mac^j. (key- Igroove, key-bed, -seat, or-way,
slot; ~l)()Otl)mefEr m (h) ast. (jum Wtfitn
btt C>'Ui8''i' t-5 eteims) wedge-photometer;
~prejie @ /"cifabnt: wedge-press; ~r(ibet
n/p?., ~riilicnDerf, ~tiibcrgetrie6c n ©
grooved wheels^?., wedge-and-groovegear
»(/.; >>,'ra^men m © typ. quoin-chase; paint.
stretciier; /x.fi^iiife f edge of a wedge; /»»
((^legEl X m = ,^fau|ie[; ~fi^nttbel m 0™.
wedge-bill (Schistes persona'lus); ~i(i)lliibler
mlpt. orn. Qj cuneiiostres ; /x-jl^nitt © m
Crti-p. joint -cut; Souwte: stone -cutting;
<N.id)Cift f arrow-headed (nail-headed,
cuneated, or cuneiform) characters pL or
writing, wedge -characters or -writing;
ber ^fdjrift funbig cuneiform; SuifcRobe
bet ^iirijt o sphenogram ; ~j(t)riitfuiibc f
Qj sphenography ; ^ic^tijrt unbi9c(r) s. <a
sphenographer; ^je^tiftlii^ a. cuneiform;
<«.i(4U)an) m: a) I'rttA. species of herring
{Clu'pea tropica); b) Orn. species of goat-
sucker [Capritnu'lgus sphenti'rtcs] ; />^j(^tl)iin>
Jig a. orn. wedge-tailed; -^jdjOianjlon m
orn. warrin [Trichoglo'sstis niuUi' color) ; /v^
fdituan.jfittic^ m om. conure [Conu'rus] ;
~ftt9 © m typ. inclined quoin; .~ftcin ©
»i arch, arch-stone, voussoir; 2Rauretei;
quoin; ~ftotj(r X m = ^ffiuftel; ~ftiirf « :
a) wedge-shaped piece, (Stciiitil gore; b) ©
Beiejitjttti: false core, (SifenjuB) drawback;
~treiber 9 m wedge-driver; typ. quoin-
driver, shooting-stick; -^Berbiiibung © f
keying; ~Bct|))iinbun8 J< f= ^bamm; ~'
niolje f agr. cylinder for breaking clods ;
~niebel iw (foliilu ^fom) Ol sphenopterid;
~HiC9 © m key-way ; /wjirgd 9 m wedge-
shaped (or feather-edgod) brick; ~]iigt X
tf'lpl. bet pKufe, aejogeneii Panonen grooves the
breadth of « hkh increases towards the breech.
Acilant T (-^) [fcilen 3J m ® (taifitiM),
tiwft whipper-in.
ttci(it)en (-^) n @b. little wedge; ©
cotter-pin.
fttile F (-") f ag. ant pi. inv. (Srtael)
Hogging, thrashing, caning, cudgelling;
c^ ie^t ^ blows will be exchanged, it will
come to blows, here is a row; er Ijat .^,
bffommen he was thrashed, he got a good \
thrashing or drubbing.
feilcn (-") "ja. ciia. 1. to wedge (into),
(mil tintm fleilt btftrtijen) to fasten with a
wedge, (mil t-m (hilt (taliett) to cleave (or split)
with a wedge, (Heile eintttiten) to drive in
wedges or quoins; J/ to quoin; Eng }(.•„
to compress, — 2. F (niijtln) to drub, to
thrash. — 3. F, Mb. bariiSiio?: j. fiir (obet ju)
Ct. ~ (Br et, anlrtrttn, Cteiien) to urge (get, or
persuade) a p, to join s.th., to canvass
a p. for s,th, — 4, prove. = taufen,
fieilet' (-") [fcilm] m @a. 1. wedger,
— 2.: a) thrasher; b) man. (ousiwajtnbes
Sitib) kicker. _ 3. = Jteilant. — 4. ©
typ. = ficiI=f)oIj b.
fteilcr- {-^) [feitcn?] m @a, hunt., zo.
wild boar; jtt)eiJQf)tiget ~ hogget; einsn „
flujbteibcn to undo a boar,
fieiletei F (— -) f ® = iprugeki.
Utim (-) ladb. chim(o)\ m ® 1. *
germ, ( entlritflungSfabige 3Jflanie im €ani(n)
seed-bud, O ovule, embryo; physiol. anb
zo. (uacntDidelte 3fTu4t bnn ttbenben Jfflefen) ^
embryo; (... eintS bemi(jtcttn Sii?) parent-
kernel, a cytococcus; ,_ bts ffiolitS sprout;
...t treibcn to germinate, to bud, to sprout ;
bm ,v belt, germinal; im .^e Bordonbcn -27
seminal, embryonic (oji. 0, 2); fiijon mit
bem ,ve entjlcljenb O paragenic; o^ne „
germless, — 2, fig. seeds pt. (of death, of
discord, of virtue), germs pi. (of a disease);
im „t in the bud ; im ...t crfticf en f . er jlid en 3 ;
im ,.e tiorljanbenpAZs. O in posse, potential;
ben ~ finer ftranttjeit in ficft trogen to carry
the seeds of a disease, to be tainted.
fteim-..., ffim.... (-.,.) in Zf\i«, nrift ^,
iS, : ~bilbung f formation of tlie germ;
~bliiS(t)en n embtvoiosit: germinal vesicle,
germ-vesicle, iH blastocyst; ~6Iatt n:
a) (Sanitnblattira) seed-leaf, seminal leaf,
0 cotyledon; b) life-plant (BryopTiy'llum) ;
~blatt(^cn n = ,^blatt a; ,~b((itf(e)rig a. a
cotyledonous; /^.-blattlo^ a. lO acotyledon-
ous;~blume/^= 3mmortenea;~bobcn9
m SBraaerei; malt-floor; /^.b^Uje /"Gmbrpologie:
germ-gland, «7 gonad; /^.enttnidlung f
development of the germ; .^/fabeit m tinti
emie germ-tube; /^-fii^ig a. capable of
germinating; ^fa^igfeit /'power of ger-
minating, germinative faculty; geringc „.f.
a lethargia; ^febetijen n O geoblast; -»-■
flSc^e f= ^^of; /vfledm: a) germinal dot
or spot; b) 1^7 chalaza, chalaze; .vfiinnig
a. t^ embryonal; -x.frci a. sterile, barren;
.vfrcim. to sterilise ;~ftU(^t/'bei«ii)pto8iinitn
<27 sporocarp; ~gang m umbilical vessel,
IQ podosperm, podospermium; 'v^duidien
n BianiSer 5Itd)ten & sorede, soredium;
,^1), ttagcnO -27 sorediferous, sorediate; /».■
^ituit^cn^ortig a. -27 soredial; ~^out f:
a) .vfjaut bti &aatpUjt germ -membrane or
-layer, ^ blastoderm(a); bie .^^aut betr. O
blastoderma?, ,..atic, ...ic; b) physiol. 03
hypoblast; ~^aufl^cn n Ql favella; ^ijO]
m germ-area, germinal area ; .v^iide f Ot
perisperm, sporocyst ; mit eincr ,^1). Bcrjelitn
01 perispermic; of)ne .^^. 47 aperispermic;
~ffll)fel /"getriilet e^irainmE spore; /wtajten m
hott. germinating-box; ~tfrn m germinal
nucleus; ^(najpe f germinal bud, germ-
bud, prolific germ ; ~forn « C7 seminulum,
seminula; ».t. btt Stutlosamtn spore; nadtcl
~f. 0> gymnospore; ~logtr n bet SUitttn C7
blastema; /^/Itippdjen n man4« ©laiei C7
lobule; ,-JoiS) ? n ^ pyle, micropyle; ~Ios
a. <27 ablastous; .vinanat m (im frj, tttabL
fiattnbtt) Geim nal ; /«muni) m = ,.lo(f); ^•
))lalltna n germ-plasma, 07 idioplasma; ^.
platte ^ f O lamina proligera: ~))unft m
= .^fled ; ~inrf III embryo-sac, C7 amnion;
~ii^eibf /"germ-disk; ,>/j(^eibcf -27 coleopti-
lum; />^fpotm »!('«. crystallised zeolite ;/%/•
(pore /■ C7 genmiule, spore; -^fporcnhaiit /■
(innttt) Ol endospore; ~ftoti m bti Qiti Ol
blastema ; ^ji. betr. 03 cytoblastem(at lous ;
/N/fircif m germinal groove; ~teunc © f
Stnurm: couch; .^.t^coric /" germ-theory;
-vtdtenb a. o> germicidal ; ,^t6tenbc§ 2)iittcl
>27 germicide ; ~ti)tf rm steriliser ; ^tdtimg
/"sterilising; .^unfi^ig a.: fiorn tiwxi) («■
t)ifecn ,.uni, m. to kill grain ; ~»oll a. full of
germs; fig. full of promise, talented; ru'
man m germinal swelling; ~Barje / 0>
stropliiole, caruncle; ~ttulfl m = ,^maD;
^Wiirjcldjcn « radicle; .^ictt /"(time of I
germination; ~jelle /"bud-cell, germ-cell,
01 zooplast, bioplast; .x-jiic^tting f O
germiculture.
feimbor {--) a. @b. = fcim=fa!)ig,
fteiinijcn(-'')n@b,<27gernuili-, embryo.
feiniCII {-^) ii a. I r/n. (b., bci SJetanbtmna
bt33BiianbtSaa4|n) 1, to germiinate), (bitcor
lommtn) to show (itself), to spring up, to
come out or up, to put forth, to set, itteibm)
to shoot (forth or up), (tntlitbtnl to be
developed, to arise, (tca*triib ii* enifalien) to
pullulate, ^ (inoipen) to bud; ,^b germinant,
(tnlfitttnb) nascent, (ioiReim) in embryo; ^ber
SSatt downy beard; SJerbrediett gcgen iai
~.ie t'eben procuring (of) abortion ; fig. .Jae
S.'icbe growing love; bol iBIalj feimt the
malt comes or spires. — II rja. 2. («,
mQ4tn) to germinate, to ingerminate; (butij
fleimunfl berbotbrinaen) to bud (forth or out).
— 3, 9 Stauetti: bie 8et»e IBivb gcteimt (ae-
tiaettl) .,. is being soaked. — III fi~ n
®c. unb fieimung f @ germination, pul-
lulation, growth, rise.
lieimling ^ (-") w '^ or germ, embryo.
fteimungg'... (-"..,) inSBjn; ~Icl)te for
blastography; <vtetfe f maturity of ger-
mination.
fcin (-) [a^b. noh-ein, nih-eiii, ml)b.
ne-kein. en-kein] indef. pron. 1. ab.
ieftibil*: feill m, fcinc /, tfiii n sia.:
a) no, not a, not any ; „ onberer al-5 no(ne)
other than; ». cinjiger not one, no one,
not any one, not a single one, never a
one; .^geringerer alSno less a person than;
fofi ^ Suift (.^c Sfidiet) hardly any book
(books); 616?. beiiy)Ott il'l~2ingunmogli(b
nothing is impossible with God ; ba§ iji ...
f lugcr (Sinfall that is not a good idea ; cr ^at
,^e (jltern mei)r he has lost his parents; er
ijl ,_ grower ©cletjttet he is not much of a
scholar; icb iel)e ,ven ©tuub, mcSljall) „. I
don't see any reason why ,.,; fie ifl „
fi^oncS 5)lab(6cn, obcr ,.. she is not a
good-looking girl, but ...; \ii teune ,^tn
gccignetcren Diann I don't know a more
suitable man, F he is as likely as any
one; cr i(l ,^ SKonn, ber Sic bctriigt, er ip
„ Slann banadj Sic ju bettiigcn he is not
the man to cheat you; ,.e ganje DJeile
bon ber Stabt within a mile of the
town; ,v 5J!eni(^ no man, no one, nobody,
none; ~. Illenj(b iff o^ite fyeljlet there's not
a man but has his faults ; ^e§ 'Meujc^en
l!luge l)Qt ba§ gefeljcn no mortal('s) eye has
seen it; ~e Dlcrijiieiiieelc not a soul, Pthe
devil a soul; er ifi ~ Diitglieb mc^r he is
no longer a member, he has ceased to be
a member; «. [DUttel auBer ... no remedy
short of ...; er ijl ^ joiner ?Iarr he is not
such a fool; t§ ifi ^e (0 niiiijtigc £a(be it
is not such an important matter; \}<i^zxi
Sie ,^en £i();rm mitgebrotbt? have you not
brought an umbrella (with you)?, have
you no umbrella'^; ,^ ganje Stimbe not
quite an hour; -e gonje StunDe oor ber
Jjottjeit within an hour of the wedding;
e-5 fmb ,^e aifct Soge f)er it is not a we?k
ago; baraus loitb .^ Scufcl tlug the deiil
©machinery; J4 mining; X military; J/ marine; ^botanical; # commercial;
( 1187 )
> postal; ii railway; i music (see page IX).
149'
[^CinCnf... — MCUCt-...] Subn-Setbo rminntifl nut gegcfifii, luenti Fieni*! act (oi. action) of™ cb.... lug lauttu.
himself couM not make it out; ^cn UnRnn
mt^v! no more of your nonsense (or of
your tricks)!; c8 Pctjt in ~cm Scr()5ltni5
liaju it is out of proportion to it; ouj ~e
ffleije (in) no wise, in no manner of way;
„ SBort tneitcr! not another word!, not a
word more!, never a word!; crfaglc~2Sorl
(m«I)r) he did not open his mouth (again) ;
b) til btirijiri built: gar, ^^rdlall§. iS. cr
l)Ol gor (06. iurdiauS) ^ SBctltiuicn he has
not a bit of cnnlidcnce; cr l)Qt gar ^ ffielb
met)r im !8ciittl F he is without a farthing,
he has not a shot in the locker. — 2. f u t ■
BontieifiS: tfincr »i, feint f, fEin(e)« m
®b. (con SBetlontn) no one, not any one, not
one, no man, (ton itiitn ffielt^itc^tftn ) no
person, (tontinjtn) not one, none, nothing,
not ... anythinf,'; gorget nobody, never a
man; ^tr don iljnen none of them; .^c?
bitjer i>dujcr none of those houses; ~tr
tion bcibeu neither (of thera or of the two),
neither the one nor the other; idi Icmic
^tn Don iljncn I don't know any of them;
id) lennc ^en, bcr e§ ll)un toiiule I don't
know of any one that could do it; cr ijl
.vtr Don ben Stortflcn he is none of the
strongest; cr ift ^cr tier univigcii he does
not belong to us; er gicbt .^cm ellDoS nail
he is inferior (or second) to none, he is
not behind any; ftotcn Qit ©db bii fiift? —
id) babe ^$ ... no, I have not (.my).
feinen-foUiS (-"") adu. = Icinec-fatl?.
teiuerlei (-"-) (mlib. (ne) kriner leie;
6fll. S?ci'| a. inr. of no sort, of no kind,
not any; ibr IDerbel ». Spcije bcrfil)rcn you
will not touch any food whatever; QU^ «.
SBeife (in) no wise, in no manner, not in
any manner, by no (manner of) means.
feiner-ieitiS (-"-) adv. on neither side.
feineS-foIl^ (-"") <"*"• on no account;
.^ lonnen Sie Biel DciUereii in any case
you cannot lose much. I!cit8.|
feineS-tcilS \ (•=— ) (£.) = fciner-i
{einci<-nieg^ (-"-) adv. (in) no wise, uo-
way(s), in no way, in no manner, by no
means (whatever), byno mannerof means,
not by any means, not at all, not in the
least; no such matter, nothing like it;
tit I should think not; fie i(l .v liebcnS-
loiirblg, ojt she is far from being (or she
is anything but) amiable.
(einmal (--) adi: not once, never, not
a single time; pryi. j. einmal 1.
...feit (...-) 91iit&ii(ieftlbe , oirimilitit au§
..Jteii, j!B. (?Wigtcit f aui mllb. iiric-heit,
iu'i-keit^ bient jut fflilbung Son s//"., in betlelben
Btbtulunj Bit ...h«t; aU «. fleit /■© (itxG.),
ctira abstraction. Ict'fos keitlo'a).\
fleitloo (--") n ® zo. keitloa(i(;imo'-/
f ef ropift^ (--") I ftctropS, msniMtt eronbtt
».Oilitn|a.w>b.Cecropian. \(Caihaedulis).\
flelofttr * (-■'") m Co-a. kbat, kaftai
Rtli\ ('') [obb. chel{i)/i, ou! It. cttlix] »i
® 1. (Irintjtfife) Cup, (Stditt) goblet, (mit
Qtniii) mug ; pg. ben (bittern) .^ bcr Ccibcn
iii aui bie yefc lectcn to drain the (bitter)
cup of sorrow to the dregs; bibl.: .^ bei
^eil§ cup of salvation; iji'§ niijglitb, fo
gebt bicfer ~ Bon mir if it be possible, let
this cup pass from me; jmifdjen Vipp' unb
^ti Wonb !C. j. !8cd)et 2. — 2. (ttbtnbmaftis.
Itlft) chalice, communion-cup. — 3. ^
(eiumtrittii) (flower-)cup, di calyx, calix,
(SluBtnbiiat) envelope, (auStnW*. Btl*lian!)
©calyclc; mil ~ecr(cl)en'27calycate; oljnc
.V a acalycinous. — 4. asl. (isbllditseitinbllb)
Crater, Cup. — 5. arch, bell, vase, drum,
tambour, basket, campana (of a Corinthian
capital).
Rtlitt:.., M(^:.. ("...) in SIlBn: /vii^nlitft,
>vaTtig a. cuplike, like a cup or calyx, to
calycine, calycinal, calycinar, calycoid.
calycular; mit ~fibnlid)ci UMiilc ."J chaliced;
~bnlB ? m = .vipclje; ^bcfleibung ^= .^tudj;
~blatf n: a) * O sepal; mit .vWSltern
Deriebcn <37 sepaled, sepaluiis; mit cinem
.^blntt C7 unisei>alous; mit Oier, iunf, Diclcn
.vblfitlcrn <27 tetrascpalous. pentasepalous,
polysepalous; mit tctroodjfcnen .vblStlcrn
(27 monosepalous, synsepalous, gamo-
sepalous; mil freien .^bljllcrn Q> aposepal-
ous, diaiysepalous; b) fur. harh; .>^blatt*
iiljniid), ^blntt-ortig ^0.0 scpaline, se-
paloid; ^bUmie^ f: a) = .^blfite; b) Caro-
lina allspice, sweet-(scented| shrub (Calij-
runthus flo'ridus); ~bliite ^ f calycinal
(calycinar, or calycine) flower; >N/bliitci ?
mlpl. 10 ciilyciflor.-e; /vbliitig 4 (i. 'I? caly-
canthemous; n/bcife f eccl. fait t pall; ~"
brrfcl »i eccl. (^lollitnttntKStn) patin(c), paten;
»..fi)rni ^shape of a cup; .-^^fiirmig a. cup-
shaped; ^ 03 calyciforni, calicular, cy;ithi-
form; ,^futtfr, ~futtetttl « eccl. chalice-
case, case for the communion-cup; /N^glai^
n cnplike glass, crystal goblet; .%.l|i)vn ^
n wax-cup iCaUiccra); ~ftiil(blatt ^ >i =
.vblott; ,%.l)iiac ^ f CO calyclc; ^tapithl n
arch, basket-capital; nXoi ^ a. without
a calyx, O acalycinous ; /N/niari)Cir © m
= .(Jeidjncr 1 ; ~nnrbe ^ f m tStfliitn eye,
urribril; ~id)iifield)en n = ...bcdfel; ,^'
{djivnmm ^ m blood-cup, fairy-cup, cup-
fungus, flap, bird's-nest (Pezi'za)) nifpelje
^ f bit Oraftt glume; ~ftiinbig ^ a. o
calyciflora?, ...ate, ...ous ; ~fttcit m eccl.
controversy about the withdrawal of the com-
niunion-ciip from the laity ; /x'tcQet »J, /x/»
tellcri^cn n = .^bcdel; ~ttagenb * n. O
calyciferous; /x-tud) « eccl. purificatory,
animetta, corporal(-cloth) ; ^Uctfertigtt ©
HI = ,ftcld)nct 1 ; ~Wcil)c f eccl. consecra-
tion of the chalice or comiuunion-cup.
feldjcil^ (■*") vja. cva. nut arti. im p.p.
gefcld)t (5Jib. !0 calycate.
Ic(d)ig ^ (''") a. ig/h. = fcldi-artig.
ftcld)ntr('^'-)»i@a.l.© chalice-maker.
— 2. rel. Utraquist, C«li.\tinc.
ilcUc (-'") [obb. cheUii] f'Oi I. (Sdiijpf.).^
ladle, scoop; biird)lod)crtc », perforated
ladle; boljcme ~ wooden ladle or sifter;
~ jiim 5iCcnbcnbe§ g'f'I'btS turnover, slice;
F cfjen, Hjo§ bie ~ gicbt to take pot-luck;
/tjr. bie ~ nid)t aw bcr SlJianne tlcbcn lofien
to be quick at work. — 2. O : a) (6iefe')~
ladle, hand-ladle; b) hort. (Spnitn jum auS.
Iltbtn con IBfianim) scoop-trowel; c| (!Dinurcf)
.», trowel ; eine ^ DotI a trowelful ; mit ber ».
nuftragen to |(lay it on with the) trowel;
fiy. to lay it on thick ; ?ln§jlrcid)en btr
5ujtn mit ber gcmobeltcn ~ tuck -joint
pointing; d) F ti/p. (fflintellinttn) stick. —
3. hunt, beaver's tail.
fellen (■*-) vja. @a. = aiiSteCen.
Ilelle^i.jrfinnbel C-.-i") m @ic. orn. =
iSrcit-maiil d.
ftcUct* ('^") [al^b. ehellari, mt It. eel-
la'rium] m @a. 1. cellar, (emclbt) vault,
(SorinHjtniiilbt) warehouse ; in ciuen .^ tbun
to (put in a) cellar. — 2. a) (j!fatratl4o6)
cellarage, basement(-story), underground
(habitation or room), souterrain; im ^
Wobnen to live underground; b) = SSicr-,
aBcin-tellcr; er hot einen guten ~. he has
a good stock of wine. — 3. }? (ftteuipunll
ntbimt etiiiitn) enlargement.
fieUct' (■*") m @a. 1. prove, curdled
milk. — 2. (jitinii.) min. = Srujc' 1.
fiener-..., f diet.... ("-...) in sftan : ^ottig
a. \ cellarous; /vaffel fso. slater, wood-
louse, sow-bug (Oni'-icKS aseUm) ; .N>auf]llg
m cellar-lift; /vbriitfe X ffrt. counterpoise-
bridge; ~bud) n (Sbet meinbetbtdu*) cellai'-
book; /veingong m entrance to a cellar,
bead of a cellar, hatchway; <vefc( m zo.
= ~ofIcI; ~foatiiirf cellar-flap; ~ffn(ttt
n cellar-window; (icgciibeS .^fenfler cellar-
skylight; ~fliege fenl. species of fly founil
in cellars (3fMsc(i cella'ritt); ^x/gelb >i: a) (fflr
boS ^ineinf^aRrn ber Wiittt in ben ileHcT) cel-
larage; b) = ^mictc; ~aejd)0(j n =fietlci' '2a;
~gen)iilbe n (cellar-)vault( spl.); ->,ftn(8 ni :
a) neck (mouth, or opening) of a cellar;
h) ^ (eeibtibafil (common ) daphne, niezereon,
laurel-herb, spurge -olive (Daphne meze-
reum); immergritner U)0l5 copse-laurel (z>.
laure'ola); roobltif djeiibcr ..%. garland-flower
{.D.enro'nim); ^fmilt * n = ...i)a\i b; ~'
Ingcr ® n: a) cask-stand, gauutree, still-
ing, stillion; b) cellaret; rvlailt) f zo. =
.vofjcl; /x,lod) n cellar-hole, air-hole of a
cellar; .^..lofal « collar beer-shop, under-
ground bar or restaurant; .^luft f damp
(cold, stuffy, or fusty) air of a cellar; <v'
luff f = .^iod); ~moiltt f cellai-wall; ,v
mcijler m butler; ~iiieifter-mnt n butler-
age, butlership; ~miete /'rent of a collar,
cellarage; ~neft \n [G.) nest in a cellar;
~rotte f cellar-rat; ~roum»i: a) room
of (or space in) a cellar; h) (oeruiietttet !»anm
im fleHet) underground apartment; ^jalj
* « = J)a\^ h ; ~irt)Obc / JO. = ..ofid ; ~=
fdjioft n cellar-lock; ~(d)liifiel m cellar-
key; ~(d)nc(fe fzo. cellar-slug; ~|d)llivtcl"
fdjiiede /" .20. species of helix (Helix cella'ria);
/^fpinilC f zo. cave-spider (Sege'siria eel-
la'ris); ~tl)iit f cellar -door; ~tteppe f
area-ste[is pi.., cellar-way; ^n)CC^|eI ® »«
accommodation-bill, pro-fonna bill; si.
kite, draft on Aldgate pump; eincn ,.■
loed)jeI oueftcKen to fly a kite; ?lii§(tctlet
eine-3 .^rocdjjcIS kite-liier; ~t»itl(in) s.
keeper of a cellar heer-sliop; <x<luirtid)i)[t
/■= .vlotol; ^aojming f lodgings/)/, in
a cellar, underground lodgings pi. or
dwelling; /^Wltrm m: a) zo. — »,a[iel;
h) ptj. conlp. inhabitant of a cellar, ouift
regular customer of an underground
beer-shop; ~luur)el ^ f = Weifee See-toic;
~5in8 in = .vUiicte.
ftellctci (^"-) f @ 1. cellarage, wine-
cellars or -vaultsp/. — 2. (bieom C)oll(IIetStn-
flefletlien) royal butlers pi. — 3. \ brewery.
ftfUcret {•^^") m @a. = ficllcr-mciftcr.
Acllnct (>'") [o!)t). chelndri, ju teller']
Ml So)a., ~in f ^ I. (Renermeiftit) butler.
— 2. (aulloarlenbe(i) in ealtliaulern) waiter,
nu4 (ft.) garijon, co. knight of the napkin;
(am Biiffet) (bar-)tender, (Siet.^) barman,
tapster, (untetfltt i!lufni5ttet in bet Sietlneite)
pot-boy; ~ auf tintm Eampfet steward; ~ilt
/"waitress, waititig-niaid or -girl, (am Sftffet)
barmaid, P pot-girl; fit/, man roeife nidit,
Wer ,(iod) ober .„ i[l there is no telling the
master from the man here, you don't know
which is which, you don't know Jack from
his master.
ftelp T » (■') [cngl.] m ® kelp, varec.
ftelt (-J) m 1. « CS Scotch cloth. —
2. OJ (uoliette Sift auS ber gteinjeit) celt,
(mtiSel.atliB) palstaff, paalstab.
ftelte (■*-) ffl <», ftcltill f @ Celt, Kelt,
(CSofle) Gael ; ^n^ftammm Celtic (or Keltic)
nation or tribe.
tteltet © (>*") [a[)b. chalcUira, mt)b.
kaller^kelter^ au9 It. ca/ca/ie'ra]/" ^, &i§m.
a. m @a. (wine-)press ; bie .„ trelcu to work
the wine-press, to tread the grapes.
fieltct'... ("'-'...) In SHO". meifl © aUeinlaSt.,
j!B. : /N.'biium m beam (or cross-bar) of a
wine-press; ~bobcit m press-bottom;.^.
biitte f press-vat, press-tub; ^bcrfcl m
cover of a wine-press; ~fnft n tub into
wbich the juice of the pressed grapes is
gathered, wine-dosser; ~gelb n = .viobn;
/vljailS n press-house; nA\ttX m master
(or owner) of a wine-press; ~fnf(^t m
3(ii^en (WV f. 6. IX) : F iamiliiir; P SoII8ipto(^e; f ©ouncrfprodie ; N fcltcn; t olt (auis gEiiotbcn); " neu (auiS gcboren); A unritfttig;
( 1188 >
3)ie 3ei4(n, bie ^tblOrjungen imb bie abgcfonliettcn Semsr'ungen (@— @) Rtib t)otn ctdart
[^cltercr— ^entttnig]
pressman ; ~Io^n m money paid for press-
ing:; fee for use of the wine-press; -vnmntcl
m press-mantle, press-cloak; ~nieiftct in
master -pressman, surveyor of a wine-
press; ~orbnung f regulation for the
press-houses; ~re[^t n pressing-right; ~'
fdjmubc f larjre screw of a wine-press ; ~=
fteuer f pressurage; ~fttttr m treader of
grapes; n^tticin m grape-juice extracted
with a press; ^)ttl^ m money paid for
the use of a wine-press.
fieltctcr © ('^"") m @a. pressman.
leltcrii © (''") via. @d.: Staubcn ~ to
press (or tread) grapes.
fffltiieret {""-") m @a., «-inf @ atit.:
Celtiberian; JfcrtiJerien {■^•^-•^■^) npr.n.
@b. (UanbflriiS im alttn Spanien) Celtiberia;
Wtibcriid) {-"-i") a. ig.b. Celtiberian.
fcltiji^ (•^^) a. ®h. Celtic; ^e Spraijc
Celtic; Sennet ber ^cn ©pracbe Celtist,
Celtolog«s(, ...ue; ^c§ Stcingrob cairn.
Wtifletcn t-^"-^") vja. @a. to Celticise.
fteHljiSmuS (""•'") [It.] m@ Celti(ci)sm.
fleltonioiie ("--") m @, ffeltomanin
f ® {\. bet fut baS fltlii(4[ Wnjatml ) Celto-
maniac; fcltomnnijif) a. igb. Celtomane.
ficm(c)uate ("(")-") [mi)b., aue mlt. ca-
mina'ta beijtatis Simmer] f @ : a) chamber
with a stove or fire-place; b) ladies' room
or bower; c) house within the walls of a
castle.
Jfenii'..., feira<... (■'...) in sffan: rJbxify
ftttbc m gr. characteristic (letter), stem-
character; ~R)Ott « = 3JiOtto; ~3al)n m
e-8 gsietbej mark -tooth ; />..]cid)en « (distinc-
tive) mark, (^eiiSenim attaemeinen) sign, token,
note, (abjeiieii) badge, (ainjeige) indication,
(i5aralleiiftii4e§ 3ei4en) characteristic, (dja-
loBet) character, (siemtel) stamp, (Seiiter, ouS
bem mon et. ii^liefet) symptom (of a disease),
(nnieit^eibuiiggjeiijgen) criterion, (be§eigentum§)
ear-mark; natiirlic^cS ^jeidjen bead-mark;
~3ti[^nen via. insep. to mark, to charac-
terise, to colour, (mm Unlerlditell bieneii) to
distinguish, (ftempein) to stamp, (inbicibuea
~ati4iier) to individualise; pd) ^jcitbnen to
distinguish o.s., to be characterised (burif)
by); ^jeii^nung f characterisation; ~>
jifjet f malh. index, characteristic of a
logarithm; ~,jU8 \ m characteristic, trait.
tennliai (>'-) a. @,b. easy to be known,
knowable, cognoscible, (su unteiWeibtn)
distinguishable, distinct, discernible, (au
eilennen) recognisable, (augenfiaij) con-
spicuous, remarkable; baran ift er ^ he is
known by it.
ficnnbartcit (-*— ) f®: a) quality of
being knowable or cognoscible, cognosci-
bility, (auseniaiiiateii) conspicuousness;
b) = Senn>jei(ben.
{enneii ("") [nl)b. chennjan, julonnen;
bj. uriDiaiiaii* Oevftct)en, mifjcn macijcn] I vja.
uob fil^ ~ vji-efl. 2ja. : a) meifl: to know,
(oetftelien) to understand, (mil i-m, mil el. be.
lannl iein) to be acquainted with a p., s.tb.,
(ftennlnii »on el. b-) to have knowledge of s.th.;
j. bcm ?ln)ef)cn, 6cm Xiamen nad) ^ to know
a p. by sight, by name; id) t)abe nic^t bie
6^re, Sie ju ^ I haven't the pleasure of
your acquaintance, Fyou have the ad-
vantage of me; man tennt iljn ju gut, ol§
ia% man ibin trauen foUte he is better
known than trusted; j. gonj genau .^ to
know a p. well or thoroughly, fto summer
and winter a p.; icb tcmie it)n burib unb
butib obet in> unb au§--H)enbig I know every-
thing about him, Iknow him like my glove
or Flike my trousers' pocket; Hiir ~ cin-
anbct t)om Sfjcoter (ber) we got to know
each other at (or we became acquainted in)
the theatre; icb !enne iljn uicbt I have no
acquaintance with him, he is (quite) a
stranger to me, F I don't know him from
.^dam; j. gar nid)! ~ IDoffcn to cut a p.;
id) Icnne ibn gat nitbt roiebcr I don't know
him again, I don't recognise him; i(i ienne
uieinc Ceutc I know who is who; ta ~Sie
Sudjbotjen jcbleditl Pdo you see any green
in my eye?, do you see any flies on me?;
prvb. wer ibn tennt, ber fauft if)n nid)t,
tliwi who knows him well, avoids him;
b) ct. gruiiblicb ~ to know s.th. thoroughly,
to beat home in s.th., Fto know the rights
of s.th., to have s.th. perfect or at one's
fingers' ends; F er fennt ben SRummel si. he
knovrs the ropes or the ins and outs, he
has been through the mill; iai (emit man
[d)on! we know (all about) that!; wir ~
bicjcn gebler an it)r we know that fault of
hers; bie 2Celt ~ to know (or understand)
the world ; er fennt [-n Sottcil he looks after
his own interest, he takes care of number
one, he has an eye to the main chance, he
knows on which side his bread is buttered ;
c) bibl bu follfl \a leinen anbctcn ®ott ~
bcnu mid) thou shalt know no other God
but me; d) mfi mil ««</, (mil leinen ^anblunjen
ouf el. mi^iijt nebmen) fie fannteu Iein (Sr-
bormcn they knew (or had) no mercy; er
lennt teine gurdjt he does not know what
fear is, he is devoid of fear, he is fear-
less or undaunted, F he is a regular dare-
devil; cr fennt fein attbet£5 ©cfetj qI§
feiuen 2Bit(en ho only consults his own
wishes ; feine Sd)tanten ~ to go beyond all
bounds; cr fennt fiib nidjt mcbr he has no
self-control or self-command, he is not
master of himself, he cannot keep his
temper; er fennt (itb Dor ijodjmut nid)t
mctit he forgets himself in his pride, pride
has turned his head; prvb. ?)!ot fennt
fein (Sebot necessity has no law; e) j. nil
bet Stimme .v to know a p. by his voice;
bi§i». era* virefi.: wenn SBat)rf)eit [\i) an
fid)ercn 3eii)en (ennte if truth were known
by sure signs; prvb. ben Sogel fennt man
an bcu (}cbcrn every bird is known by its
feathers; a bird is known by its note, and
amanbyhis talk; f) icf) babcil)naI3rcid)£n
2)!ann getannt I knew him when (he was)
very rich; g) ct. ~ lerueil to acquaint o.s.
with s.th., to become acquainted with
s.th., to learn s.th. ; ® ta^ ®ctrcibegeid)(i(t
~ Icrnen to leam the grain-trade; um ben
5Blartt ~ ju lerncn by way of trying the
market; biird) cigenen £d)abcn ~ letnen to
know to one's cost; j. ^ (ernen to become ac-
quainted with a person, to make a person's
acquaintance; bamald \)abc id) ii)n (}um
erftettmal) ~ gelernt I then knew him for
the first time; id) babe il)n ^ gelernt obet
Icrnen: a) I made his acquaintance, I was
introduced to him; b) b.s. (Hi tenne leine
Sijlecbiieteil) I know all about him; cr gc-
minnt, meiin man ibn ual)er ~ Icrnt he im-
proves upon acquaintance; bci jotl mi(b ~
icrnen ! he'll remember me !, he'll not forget
me!; j. (\ j-m) et. ^ Iel)ren ( P Icrnen) to
teach a p. s.th. — II .ft~ n % c. knowing,
&c. ((. I) ; Ca'- fienntniS u. flennung, b(b. ati.
feiilien^-lBCtt (■''-■■-) a. (&b. worth know-
ing or learning.
(tenner (''") m ®a., ~in f ® one who
knows, connoisseur, (einaemeiblet) adept, F
knowing one, (Saibmann) expert, profes-
sional (man), (ri4tiaet»eutltilcr) judge, dis-
cerner, distinguisher, (j.betiabiaiflju Wa^cn)
appreciator, Fdab, dabster, crack hand;
al§ .„ as a connoisseur or judge, under-
standingly ; cr ift ~ »on SemSiteB he is a con-
noisseur or a cognoscente; er mill ein ~ fein
he pretends to be a judge; ben ^ fpielcn to
set up for a connoisseur; .„ Bon ^lltcrtiimern
O archaeologist; ^ Don ^Itjncimittelit ta
pharmacologist; ~ bf§ ®ried)ij(6en Hel-
lenist, Grecian; «, bet alajfHct classicist.
ficiitict<... (*"...) in Sllan : ~auge n, ~-
blitt m eye (or glance) of a connoisseur
(judge, or adept), F knowing look ; mit .v-
blid as a connoisseur, understandingly;
~miene fair of a connoisseur or judge.
ftcmierei (""-)/■ ©pretended (or super-
ficial J knowledgcofawouldbeconnoisseur.
fcnnct^oft, tenncriji^ (''"•^) a. (S,b. like
(or in the manner of) a connoisseur.
ffennetltng \ {■'■"") m @ pretended
connoisseur, would-be connoisseur.
fif nnerfd)aft (■'-') f @ I. connoisseur-
ship, (itennlnis) thorough knowledge, under-
standing, expertncss, F knowing what's
what. — 2. coll. (all) connoisseurs pi.
ficniiertum (■'''-) » © ». pi. = fienncr"
fd)aft 1.
fenn(c)te (''(")'') impf. subj. uon fcnncu.
fenntltij (>''') [fcnncu j a. @,h. knowable,
cognoscible, (untetf4eibbot) distinguishable,
(but* 3ei4en) marked, (bemetBi*) perceptible,
conspicuous, (in bie Ouaen fattenb) apparent,
(nor, btulliis) clear, distinct, (ipteienb abnli*)
striking; (fi(b) ~ mad)cn to make (o.s.)
known, (ju ettennen aebeii) to signal(ise);
burd) Wertmale .v mad)en to characterise;
burd) 3cid)cn ~ macbcn to designate.
fieuntliif)feit (■'"-) f @ = J^cmiborteif.
ficniitlie^-mai^ung (''"•■'■^)f^ designa-
tion, beS Siaeniums oil: ear-marking, but4
auiaetleble Seilel: labelling.
ftcnittiiig (-'") [fcnneii] f ® I. (smninis.
nabme) cognisance, cognition, notice, note,
(Seobailuna) observation, (flunbe) informa-
tion, (51 usfunft) intelligence, (Slubium) study;
Dotloufigc ~ preacquaintance; miebctljolte
.s, recognition ; jut ~ bringen to give notice
of, to bring into notice, to m.ike known,
to give information of; Bon et. ~ crbolten
to gain intelligence of s.th., to be in-
formed about s.th.; ti ift jn meiucr ~ gclangt
ober getommen it came under my notice or
to my knowledge, I was apprised of it;
Bon et. ~ ijabin to have cognisance of s.th.,
to be aware of s.th., to know of (or about)
s.th.; tcinc ~ Btm et. I)abenb, o!)nc ^ Bon ct.
unaware (unconscious, ignorant, or unap-
prehensive) of s.th., unacquainted with
s.th.; Bon ct. ~ ncJimen to take cognisance
(notice, note, or knowledge) of s.th., to
note (or notice) s.th. ; fo roeit meine ~ reidjt
so far as 1 know, for aught I know, for all
I know to the contrary ; j. con ct. in ~ fcljen
to notify a p. of s.th., to give a p. note
(or notice) of s.th., to inform (apprise,
advise, or possess) a p. of s.th.; cr fcfete
bie SPoIijci fofort in ^ he immediately in-
formed the police; Bon ct. in ~ gefe^t, Bon
et. .V bobenb aware (cognisant, or con-
scious) of s.th. ; fii^ Bon ct. ~ Ber jtbaffen to
get information about s.th. — 2. (meid
fteiintiiifje ^Z.) (sniiien im oUa.) knowledge,
(e-tiffiiflenfd|aflob.»unfleemo6fSiEDitien)(literary)
attainments p/., (tmocbene ~, iiotitiiiee SDiflen)
acquirements /)i., (miiieniibaft) science, (St.
tannil*afl mil iBJigenJniilibiaem I (im aaj. general)
information, (oiHenMaflltfafflitbuna) learning,
(njirni4e eelebtfumtett) erudition, (jnt fflilbunj
jebiitenbe ...e unb Serlialeilen) accomplishments
pi., (xiSitiii Etlennlnis , KnMl) intelligence,
insight, understanding; .„ Bon KuiiftQU§'
briiden terminology; auf ftrfabrung be-
rubenbe ~ practical knowledge; tiid)tige
.vfje in eimra ^ai) mastery of (mastership,
or masterhood in) s.th.; ciu 5)Janu Bon oieI»
jeitigcn ~.\itn a man of various information
or of many acquirements; griiiiblicbe -fft
solid learning, profound erudition, deep
insight; obctflailjlidje ~fie light (or super-
ficial) knowledge, (mere) smatter(ingj ; et
O Sffiijjeni^oft; © Sectmif; J^ ffletgbou; X i0!ilitat; ^^ iUiarinc; ^ SPflanje;
C 1189 >
) i^anbel; <» ipoji; ii giftnbabn; J' SDiufit (|. e. IX).
r^TPtttttlU§= -.<^Crtrf)Cnl substantive verb, .re on,, ,i.en^f noUransU^^Mo^a^?^ ~ — »»«
mW aute^fieheiswpll informed; nbeiiljt
arinbMc j c in ben. ffad, he l,as (or pos
lessos) a thorougl. acqunmtanc. w.th tho
subject; Ijinlonglicbc ~iie a oompetonco
of learning; f* .^li' "»"'«". 1° ''J^'
knowledge, to gather 'or pick up) in-
© H (cooper's) notching-knife; ~i«ll(lt|el f
zo a crenatula; ~milmairtimc ® / ^ -"
© f n,e.h. grooved pulley; -foflc O f
64un.«i: l,ack-saw; '"n'-.^A^ rZ'-
riptpingjsaw, F rip ; ~W\\st © r= -""« .
e -to gather 'or Pf /'I! , '"^ " I''; ^,^,'r ot-=l e)T allop, scollop; -•
formation, '' V''''"At;L Be the late fd? ^e m chi 'cin-er; ~(rt.."l)crci ^.hip-
suhject; bcr 3?ctei* |tmet ~Re the range | W"!* ^^^.^[^ © /- ,i„,j Riaupm.te* mark-
of his knowledge. i ■„ sii.n- side- ^fieiii©"'^"!!""-''"'''^'"'"^' ."
RenntniS..... ''»" "'^'V^^ 7;; ;S; . torn- ~(torf». tallystick; -tier .. .nse.-t;
^arm a. delicient .n (or of •'"'■♦'•"'' ^ ' "„ ju rf.u be f CJ enton.ology, insectology;
ir^^^er:x;;r of k,;;wK i :!i'^. -^ «.»-i.u*e: ^,«hn „. .
JloSa withoutk'nowledge, wanting know-
ledge, ignorant; -HttDme f '"^'^'\
perusal, notice, information; » J« ol)r'> ,
^nobmc for your information (n.strur ion,
Quince, orgoven,m..„t); bcfjui? nal,mt |
Inolime octraeiic id) Sic au( for fur 1 e. •
particulars 1 (beg tol refer you to...; ~quellf
f/;«.sourceotknowledge;~tti(f)«.possess-
ng great information, well -instructed,
learned; -tciier «cifl well-storod mind.
ftennimB i.^") f *9 1. = ftcnn.jc.djcu.
— 2 a) hunt, mark in the antlers, feet, or
colou'r o( a deer, denoting if age; b) re<.
(n.imt I4matjet Sturtl au( ben saSn.n ttj W"M
eve- ialjdie ~ countermark. — .i. * ~ "'-^
eoubc-S co.M.isance of tlio land sea-marks
landmark, pi. lotrcat.i,) cenotaph
fttiiolovllion (---^f--) 1 9r*-l " ** I"""'
ftentcr (•*-) IKent, .uji. »ifl4-l I '" ^ "-
^inV'Jft'inhabitantof Kent, Kentish man
(woman). - II «• '?''■ ,^'"*"^;k .„„t
hook, grappling-iion.
ftntetn (-»-) [nitbevb., nblb., ju fiaiHe]
6i;d IW a 1. - l'"'t'" * :' ; ^ 'i"'" f """ ~
to ckpsize a boat. -no. '■/".();» p*i«-
to capsize, to upset, to overset, vl/ s'. to
turn ('the J,- a) turtle. - III ^ fi~ » f ;•
3. capsizal, capsi-.e; ym V^J^ ,, n
capsize; ba5 Sdlifi Ucgt jum ff. the ship
is thrown on her beam-ends. - 4. R~ Bcr
(Seitilen turn of the tide(s).
ftiitifrt) (^") «• S'l'. = .Renter n.
«eos 1-^") npr.n. i""- (b'*- 3iil'i)^eos.
Reofioloiiia Ci"-=r)-) Lgtd).! "P'--"- ®
Cephalonia; QuS -, Seraol)ner(m) Bon ~
Cephalonian.
fieBlet {''•') ripr.m. @a. (bH4. aftirmom,
u,.-i630) Kepler; -f*. feVleriid) a. i'b
Keplerian; H. ~ld)eu ©cjeljc /./. Kepler s
'^'ftttomif (--=-) ! ixMW ceiam''; (fict'le
or potter's) art, ceramics(«p.u.p;.),pottery
ftetomifer ("-'"-') '» ©»• ceramist.
fetamijrt) (-'-=-) a. Sb. ceramic.
feramogropDiid) (-"-^S") «• &^- ^^-^^
niofrraphio. lM""l) cerasme.l
fteraiin .Sl--^) lit-] " « »""• <*""-^
fterntit V (-"-) Ls^M j^'^"'^'"^^-^,^*^
'"fiertN (■') m ® 1. = flctbe ; 5« cuttmgj
ftetb...., terb'... (^...) in ails" ~fiif" ®
crenature (a. y) ; ~J<il)ni8 ^ «■ O '^' «"»'"-
dentate, creuate(dl; ^jange f = -"K".
.^leidiell " >'■ notches (in trees to be cnt
<k.ivn) • ~}ettel til (Utiunbt in boppill" SluSlcrll-
fluna,l.miiou!a.t(tf.teet,mplar<j<nauai.fM.»af|ta)
indented writ, indenture, tally-paper; ~'
jieacl O "I buttress-brick, pilaster-brick.
_ Sol. ouaj .Rerbcn'... „ , . , »
ficrbt(-^-)Lmf)b-i-«'-Hf@l-J>'f?°t-
inden(ta)tion, kerf, jag, notch, notching,
scotch, nick, hack,nock ; me<^'i. slit, sloat,
1 slot; ^ nuf tiim »ti6«oljt score, scoring; ~
1 om Slapp- .b. laf<i,.n.m.(i.r groove; hoi-l. m
'bic .. pfropicn to graft in the cheek;
' rty - id) ii-erbc bir cine ^ in8 ODr jdjneibcn
(Itotuna njtatn ffler8,ili4I.ill, .""» l" l^J
your car to put you in mind of it; mit
l-m in cine ~ t)auen to strike tally (or to
pull together) with a p., to co-operate
with a p. — 2. ^ crenation, crenature,
(ftintr.) crcnulation. — 3. © caiji. gain;
in bie .. jflijcn to joint with slit (or groove)
and tongue, to splice; Slolimi-. groove,
1 channel (of a needle); 6d|i(isjiinmttti . notch,
channel, jag;g41ofietti; nick; ajOafiti.f4miebt ;
1 .^n pi. am ©mm M «iq4i"S t-i SlinttnlAloiiiS
1 checkering, chequering.
ficrbC'... (•="-) in Sflfli firte Kerb-...
Ketbel ^ (-'") labb. chervola, ehervila
f aus It. cere fo' Hum] m @a. 1. (Slabrt. ;
t'rtel) lady's-comb, needle-chervil, scandix
{Scandix peckn). - 2. (i»ati.r.t.titi) chervil
[Aiuhri'sciism-ero'lium); gememcr ~ (Sjunbs.
lttM)hur-or hemlock-chervil (.l.t>i<i;;«m); |
railDCr, fltofeet .. (SDalbl.tW) wild (or cow-)
chervil, cow-weed I. -(.sifreVris). -a.lBalbif
iKPf) chervil {Clmerophi/Uum); belQubcuber
..(laumcUetbtl) rough chervil (Ch. te'mulu,,,).
— 4 lpani(d)cv obct Dcteiinierciibev ~ Iot«'
ri,4enb.SI.6b.lb.)swcet chervil, sweetcicely
tilunhis mlora'la).
ftetbel.... (""...) in sn«n: ~fetn ^ m =
roilbet fictbcl (j. fictbcl '2) ; ~toftl '», ~ttailt
„ * = ®arteiflcvbcl (i.Kctbel 2); ~Vllbc y f
bu)b0US chervil (ChaenplKj'Umn butbo'sum);
~iame m chervil -seed; ~iu»»)e f chervil-
^° tf tbcn (•'"I [Rerbc] I f/a. ® a. to notch,
to jag, to nag, to dent, to indent, (aaS.
xaaen) to orenulate; Reitbolj ~ to score;
TOBnjtn ~ to engrail (the edge of), to gnarl,
to mill; siabrtn ~ to channel; Kbic untet
„ scribing-iron; -flUBt ( <"''■ >";«'" 4' ;
aphis-eating fly (c;i.-v.-io<;<<s(c.); ~l)auc 7<j
f pick-axe; ~l|iiuer >? m cutter; ~ftl)li "
notched stick, t ally, score ; Rcrbcn an jS J).
idineiben to tally, to score; fflt.t.aD.in k.
aui ba8 -boll '""i'n ('»'«">' ' *■" * , - °"
tick - i bet nad) bcm ~bolj tcd)net tallyman,
talli'er; fg. e§ 9cM o"i "" ""'^f r'?';''
that goes to a new score; boS gebt nidH
ouiS ~bol5 that won't be paid; ct. out bcm
bolj haben to have s.th. on one's score ;
oui-S -biilJ i'ti"' to *">°'' ('V'''°lv ^ *"
chalk up; i-m et. oujS -boli icfecn to put
s th down to a p.'s score; bci |-m auj bcm
Jbolj itebtn to be on a p.'s books, to be
in debt wit'i a p.; ~ntofd)ineO f scoring-
or gaining-machine or -engine; ~meflet
iditomte floblc ~ to nick (<.r cut) the curved
coal perpendicularly. -II 8t(«bti)./).n.o.
6i b.notched,&c. (j.l), kerfed; * crenate(d) ;
fcin gelerbl crenulate(d) ; her. mit gctetbtcm
Sfanbe invected, invecked. — III «~ "
®ic. nnb fterbung f @ notching, &>: [\. I);
nut Kctbung: (ba» ffi.ltrWein) indenture; <(
ci-en,ation, denature, (ftinm) creiiulation.
flerben'... (""...) inSffan: ~eini(t)mttm
inden(ta)tion, indenture; .^jiigung © f
carp, slit-and-tongue joint; ~mad)er ©
m Sfatlexei: stamper; ~))irotijen n hort.
cheek.grafting; ~flnmpfet O i» maMttet:
needle-stamper, needle-groover, groove-
ram. — fflai. '"'4 ftetb-...
ferbig (-'-) a- J*b. = gctcrbt (j. Ictbcn II).
fierbiiiig (•'") ISerbc] m ® = Snjclt
«erf (•!) m®, «Mft (*") f » [nicbetb
1. = flcrbe. - 2. = 3n(ett.
HcrflUtleii....(I.it-g'la-"n...)I«cr9i;*"'/'-
«bmiral| ... Sdan-. ~iuiel ^Island of Uesola-
tion; ~Innb n Kerguelcn Land. ll"'«^-l
ftetf^^lortie^K-'"•--)lnbIb.l"^slab-)
ftttfet (''-') I abb. charchari, out U.
career] m #a. jail, (fflefananis) prison, St.
limbo, (Butawtliti) dungeon, (Mbn.iune i"
fflefanani*) ward; j. in btn ~ lucr en to throw
(or put) a p. into j.iil (»oi- WejongniB).
ftttfet-..., ftrf tt.... (•=-..) in 31Hn ; ~'»n'9
a dungeon-like; ~fieber n path, jail-
fever, prison-fever; ^gcbufttf prison-fee;
~liaft f imprisonment, incarceration,
confinement in a jail; .^lo* n black hole;
~mcifttr(in) .v. jailer, keeper (warder, or
warden) of a prison, turnkey; ~Wotte J
nrison-door, prison-gate; ~\txa\e t >"\-
prisonment; .(). leibcn to be incarcerated,
to suffer iiuprisonnient, to sit in jail; ~-
jeUe f cell. - aai. ""4 (SeiangiuS"...
tttferljnit, ferfttlid) ( — ) «• "^b.
dungeon-like, like a j.ail. .
Iftftrn \ (-5") via. cid = cmletfetn.
fieri (-'Kmb., nicberb., obetb. *-aW, aYiD.
chaiiaU eb<mi.nn. 3)!5n..4enl m « Ip'- <■"*
P 8) 1. fellow, Fchap, rip, johnny, s/.
blade, cully, Pcove, bloke, contp. dog,
wight; (in ttt Sinttb.) man!; atmet ~ poor
follow, Fpoor devil or chap; Qtmieliger
^ scrub ;bicberet..,F truepenny; iJijiiijer-
satirical dog; bidet - P porpoise; bumnict
.. stupid fdlow,blurkhead, F stupe; burd)-
tticbcncr ~ F artful dodger or blade; cbt-
lidjer- honest fellow; elenbcr ~ wretch,
villain; entjdjloiiener - F determined dog;
inmojct .. dashing fellow; jeincr, flottcr -.
1 F smart (fellow); Peler ., grig, jovial
fellow, F jolly blade or dog; cin ganjer ~ a
man indeed, a trump, F a (regular) brick;
ocmciner ~ low fellow, varlet, black-
I guard, P sweep, snot, <-o«(p. cur; crip
cingcriebencr- he is up to a thing or two;
(iludlidicr ~ happy dog, lucky devil; gvob"
:! rude fellow, clown, churl, brute; guet
i good fellow, F decent chap; banbieftet
L stalwart (fellow); jammctlidiet ~ miser-
able fellow, wretch; lleiner~F tot; Ileiiier
bidet ~ punch ; Ileincr lomiidiet », si. dandi-
prat; longer .., long auigcldioiicnet ~ long
(or lankylfellow, F lamp-post, gangrel, co
sky-scraper; liebetlid)er ~ raff, last (or gay)
fellow, rake; luftigcr.f.fibelet .; mimletet
I gay spark; iro. Ui ift ein nettet - that s
I a fine lor nice) fellow or a nice hoy ; ptnd)-
1 liqet.. splendid fellow, P crack; id)lauer~
dry fellow, dry one, dry-boots, slyboots,
lslyblade,dodger,Fwhipster;ld)lc*tct..bad
character, Pbad lot, skunk; jdiiiiutiigct
sloven ; iro. bu bip ein fdjbner ~ : you are
not half a fellow !, you are not half up to
snuff; (onbetbQtct ~ F odd chap or hs^h;
cin (tarlct, mctid,r5tiger . F a man of his
hands, Pa duke of limbs; imbcbcutcnbct .v
= fictldien; cr ift cm Btrteuieltet ~ he s a
devil of a fellow; milber ~ wild spark; jet
lumptet .. Frag; iros roiU ber -■.' what does
the fellow wanf^ }um .(^tnlct mi bem -
hang the fellow!; bQ§ ift einmol em ~.
there's a fellow for you ! ; .t outb. Oon Diet
..en »natfaOtn ... by four ugly customers. -
t.wJ L i5rau.n : ein luft.gcr, em ftrammet
i Sntidie 6. - 3. a) 6..'. (S.bitnici) em ~
r,8«i,.iii»5 a flunkey; b) P(8nieb.«) young
"*j"pflAtiU^-),.(toiblittlefellow,Fchappy,
chappie, si. covey, co. whippet- or snipper-
snapper, whi|,ster, l>«P-o -™>:«'7.^„; ''"
tleineS . Fa bit of a boy; tlemc# flin e§ ~
dapperling; ein teijenbeS „ F a deax little
brick; uiibcbeutenbc§ ~ contp. gnatlmg.
'.<
Signs (BV* see
^:^:^77^iI==^^^i;Sin::^^ - word (bom); A incorrect; . scientific;
-^^^^^t^,
The Si^s, Abbr. and det. Obs. (® — (g ) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[^crl^gft-^erolit^]
ferlSoft M, fetl-miBig ('=!■-) a. (&b.
b.a., bib. con 3tau(ii: fie ift .„ she's a Tirago.
ftetmtS (''") [or.] m [tUm. au* n) inv.
(al)kermes;mincrolij(f)er.^kermes mineral,
brown-red sulphide of antimony; Dcgtta"
bilijtier ^ = KermtS'bcerc a.
fietmeg'..., fermcs.... (■'-...) in sflan : ~=
Bflum ^ m = ^n6)t; ~bcete f: a) * fox-
glove, pigeon-berry, inkberry-weed, scoke
(Phtjtola cca); gemeiiic .^beere coakum. Am.
garget, (Virginian! pokeweed {Ph. deca'n-
dra); b) zo. = .^\i)\['b\aMi\ tolnifdie Joitxt
scarlet grain (Poyphyropltora polonicaj', *^«
bef reilbautn * m umbra-, bellasombra-tree
(P/i. dioi'ca); ^ti(t]t ^ /'kermes-oak {Qiier-
CV3 cocci' fera); i-fiXMX S nipl. kernies
(-grains); ~rot a. u. n scarlet; ~jtftorIa(ft
© »i Satbttri : scarlet dyed in grain, French
scarlet; ,v)d)ilblou2/'3o. kermes, coccus
(Coccus i'Uds); ivttagenb ^a.tO cocciferous.
ftcrn (-') [q1)1). chern(o)] m (g 1. a) .v
t-tSu6 kernel; ~ bts Sttteibes grain ; DoUcr^c
keruel(l)y; obne ^e without kernel(s), un-
kernelled; ^e anjetjen to kernel, to nucleate;
/J )• V b. Bcr ben .^ Ijoben miti, mufe bie Stbalc
btecfeeii he that will eat the kernel, must
crack the nut; b) ^ <27 acinus, (gitintetn) C7
putamen; .^ tinel apfeis, tinei SiniE pip; ~
einet ftirii^e StOne; ^ einet HJetnbeere (grape-)
stone; C)3nntieS»on!I!ilanieii: (Strabaul) core;
~ ber Salollotift. ~ (3J!otl) ttneS Saumt? heart;
.^ ttt attifcbocltn bottom; dl so. .^Iti niebmn
lienn bud(-germ) ; .^ eitier ffiuttetjeUe parent-
kernel , Qj cytococcus; .„ btr Stotoiom Ql
endoplast; e) bfb. Q (innerel, fefleflei Jeil ton
et.) arch. .1, ciner gerounbenen Scale heart
of a twisted column; ^eine§ fiapitQl§ bell
(campana, basket, tambour, or drum! of a
capital; ik arfill. ^ (Stele) ctner Ranone
bore (or caliber) of a piece of ordnance;
ast. .V e-§ fiomctcn nucleus (head, or body)
of a comet; bunfler .^ ber Sonnenflecic ia
umbra; SJetCetli: ~be5£eberi grain; 6ie6etei:
(Sotmlem) newel, core ; folfcbct -^ false core,
drawback(-core); iiber ciiim ~ giefecn to
cast upon a core, to cast hollow; §utieit-
tteltn: (etjtem) kernel; 3iif(ranielitcnma4etei:
stopper, tamkin, tampion (of a wind-
instrument); ^ an e-t Crgelpfetfe foot; mach.
». einet Sdjraube heart of a screw; metall.
-V e-r Mij^tenprcfie treblet, triblet, core-bar;
Seiletei : ~ e-s laueS core, core-piece ; 6iiiiin. :
t)0l3iger^be3§aiife5,SIa41eSboon;eteinme6erei:
-. im aRarmot h ard grain in marble ; aBoffeibau :
~ tineS SommtS obet Sei4el core. — 2. pg.
(Slusreabi) choice, (Seiaii) main substance,
essence, quintessence,la)lat[)marrow, pith,
(3nnerileS) core, heart, (bo5 Sefle, fflorjiigliibfle)
flower; Sibiijilerei : best (or firmest! part
of meat, bib. aneinem C4ien breast, brisket;
~. ber ^Itmec = J?crn--trupl)en; ~ e-r Qrage
core (or flower) of a question; .„ ber @e"
felljiiaft cream of (or select) society,
flower of the aristocracy; ^ bet Sat^e
heart of the matter ; bie !Reaieruna ijl in itjtem
iiinerjlcn .^e getroffcn ... is vitally stricken;
bi§ in ben ^ Don et. bringcn to get to the
very core (orbottom)of s.th.; Fbe§5piibEl§
~ the substance (or gist) of a thing, the
bottom of a business, F the bone of it; bog
oljo root be-3 5l>ubel§ .^? (e.) this then was
the poodle's purport; so this is then the
kernel of the brute? (A. Swaswick). —
3. prove. (Ka^rn bet fflUiS) cream. — 4. zo.
species of arkshell (Area nucleus). — 5. Vet.
furrow in the roof of a horse's mouth;
~ be§ ijujes quick of a horse's hoof.
ftern-..., fern-... C'...) in^nan: ~apicl m
= fi(oppet=opjel; ~atitt f zo. = Setn 4;
~arti8 a. kernel-like.kernelly, ©nucleoid,
nucleiform, putaniinous (ual- o. ~f6rmig);
~iiHi9 a. growing out of the heart of a tree ;
~au&btu(f m pithy (forcible, or strong) ex-
pression; >%.'bci^ct m orn. gros(s)beak,
gros(s)beck, hardbill {Coccoihrau'eles); gc=
meincr .vbciger cherry-finch, haw-finch,
hawthom-gros(s)beak iC.vuU/a'ris); grofeer
.^beiBct silverbill, waxbill (Fini'colaenu-
clea'tor)', i\iio\^Xtt in ent. species of weevil
( Antho' nonius drupa'rum) ; /x^btannttOein »i
brandy made of kernels, (ir.) noyau; /v
brat) a. very brave, thoroughly honest; /x;=
btett © H sjotintKi: core-board, modeUing-
board for the core; >v.biil^fe © f = ~>
btUtier; /vbtutji^ a. genuine (or pure)
German, German to the core or to the
backbone; ~brfl)banf S f ( goimbreSbant)
core-frame; ^btiider © m ©ieSeiei; core-
box; ~ct8 n firm ice; ~fouI a. (torn ^nlje)
rotten in the heart, rotten at (or to) the
core; ^.^fiilllc f heart-rot; /».ftft a. very
firm (solid, or robust), (as I firm as a rock ;
~fcuct X n central fire; ~flO(^§ m agr.
heckled flax; x^fletll^ n: a) choice meat,
prime cut; b) © 64iai4ttrei: (3ruft(en\) bris-
ket; mit ^fleifitl Fbeefy; MOtm f min.
primitive form; Miittltig a. in the shape
of a kernel or pip, <27 nuclear, nuclei-
form, pyrenodean, pyrenodous, pyrenoid;
~fonnf often © m = .^btflctet; ~frau f
excellent woman, a woman in a thousand ;
~trifi^ a. quite fresh ; .vftuc^t f stone-
fruit, pome, Q] pyrenocarp; ~fni(^tboume
^ mipl. CO pyrenous (or pomaceous) trees,
pomaces; ^ge^dujen einet Siii4t core; .^g.
einc§ ^IpjelS apple-core, core (or heart)
of an apple; -^..gctci^t ii a. (SeWOj) cen-
tric(al); ~gcrftc ^ f naked barley, barley-
wheat, French barley (Ho'rdeum ndga're
nudum) ; ^geftoltf »n'«. = .^fotm ; .^.gefunb
a. as hearty as a buck, as sound as a bell
(roach, trout, or colt); et i|i.»ge|unb Fhe's
a good life; et fiebt ^gefunb au^ he is (or
looks) a (or the) picture of health; /v^giiite
f (fubb.) rent to be paid in com; .^/gufe ©
m (^ojiaui) casting upon a core, hollow
casting, cored work, corework; ~gut a.
thoroughly good, sound to the core, proof;
~^altet S m (iEDetrjeua beim ©uS) staple; <».■
t)alttg a. C7 nucleiferous; n.l)au8 n = ^•
ge^oufe; ~Jaut ^ fUj tegumen; ~^oI,i n:
a) heart(-wood), Qj duramen, © spine ;
b) ^ Scotch (wood-)fir (Pinus silve'slris);
/^.^iille ? f bet 5le4ten u. Bempilje -3 perula,
perule, perithecium, perithece, pyre-
nocarp; ~fommern * flpl. cell sg.; «<■
fttften © m = .vbtuder; ,x.forper(()cn ^ n
(Seil beSSenteins) O nucleolus; /»,froUt ^ n
spattling-poppy (Sile'ne infia'ta); njta%tl
© n 8it6eiei: (core-)print; -^leber n best
sort of leather, excellent leather; n^Uttm
© m clay for lining the inside of a mould;
-^-IcintBonb f strong linen; o^Iieb n choice
hymn, spiritual song; ,^ioia. coreless, un-
kernel(l)ed, ^27 enucleate(d); fig. pithless,
without strength; ,<.,miibcl Fk splendid
(.jolly, or crack) girl; ~niann m stout
(choice, or crack) man, fine fellow, capital
character, F brick ; ^macfe © /": a) metall.
core-print on a pattern; b) (aJetWInSufloil)
core-hole plug; ^mafe © n Sibtifta. : caliber,
gauge; ~mafic ^fO endosperm; ^mejl ®
n best (superfine, or prime) flour, firsts
p?. ; ~men!i^ ffl = -monn ; ,N,tniIc^ fbutter-
milk; /xObft n : a) kernel-fruit; stone-fruit;
b) fruit of ungrafted trees; ~l)ilj ^ jn <&
pyrenomycete; ~))refie © f = .^btiittet;
/x/punft m essential point, ,27 nucleus; ben
^punlt tteffen to hit the mark; ~rflb 9 n
core-wheel ; /vtei^t X a. artill.: a) (Seisiis)
well-bored; b) -,te(bt ticfjten to level hori-
zontally, to aim point-blank, to lay point-
blank with the object; ~reii^a.kernel(l!y,
full of kernels; ~riB © m carp, (im ©rije)
shake, star-shake; -vtilFig © a. carp.
shaky, shaken; .^rijjtung 9 f metall. ttt
Sojietetje Core- or kernel-roasting; ~foft
wi pligsiol. .J7 enchylema, nucleoplasm;
jum .^jojt geborig <27nucleoplasmic; ~falj
n leieinfali) rock-salt; ~J0nb © »ieit6ttei:
core-sand ; ,N,)(^a(i)t © m metall. fire-room,
ring-wall, tunnel, inner lining (of a blast-
furnace); fjufe ic§ ~fcl)odite§ supporting
wall; ~|rf)n(l)tmouet © f metall. mine-
lining; .^..idjdle f Mm^olie circular crevice;
~f(^(ilig, />^i(4cllig a. (Saume) having cir-
cular crevices in the inside; >N/f(^atten m
inmost (darkest, or complete) shadow;
ast. <27 umbra; ~j(fj(i(l) J? m clean ore;
~fl^ule f = Soum"i(buIe; ~|(5u6 X m
artill. point-blank (shot); einen -Mufe
tt)un to make (hit, or score) a bull's-eye;
ein Sel4ii« im ^\i). titSten = .^tetlit tidjien (j.
.„red)t b) ; ^fdjiiRbattctic X f artill. battery
for direct fire, direct-gun battery ; .^.fi^u^'
toeite X f artill. point-blank range; in
bec.^lDeitebcfinbli{b point-blank; .viijttatj
«/)«!>!<. peach-black; /x.)iljttiinbcn n vet.
surbate (of horses); ~|eife f: a) grained
soap, grain-soap; fe(ie rteiBe .^jeife white
soap,curd-soap ; b) first-rate soap ; -«jfelett
9 « Siefeetei : lantern, skeleton ; >x/!tlinb(( 9
f ©ie6et[i: cote-spindle, core-bar, stalk,
newel; f)0^1e ».fp. hollow (or open) newel;
BoUc 4P- solid newel ; ^fprttt^e f pithy
(forcible, or expressive) language; >vftirU(^
m pithy (or expressive) saying, aphorism,
sentence, sentiment, -^ apophthegm; /%/=
fto^I 9m solid (or first-rate I steel; ^ftomnt
m tree raised from seed ; .vftangc © /": a) =
.„fpinbel ; b) .^ft. e-s ©elitiijes core ; ~ftci^cn n
vet. bleeding a horse in the mouth b.v pricking
the furrows in the roof; ^ftilcf © M : a) Sculp.
cake; b) ©ieletei: false core, drawback;
C) Setbetei : .v jl. einet ^inut bend ; ~ftU^C © f
SieSeiei: (jftanj-eiien) grain, chapelet; .v-fUb-
ftonj ? f= .^nioife; ^trogcnb ^ a.O nu-
cleiferous ; ^truppen H flpl. choice (or
picked) men, choice of the troops, cream
(flower, heart, or elite) of the army; /%,•
tud) ® n superior (or prime) cloth ; n,-
tugcnben^//!?. cardinal virtues ;~licntil 9
n much, core-valve; ~t)ettcl)tt a finRaao.
jrapbie: i27 anamorphous; /><n)ailO >?/'(ReSt.
manb) pahng; ~toaten flpl. choice (picked,
or selected) goods; /wtlieib « = .-.ftou; n,-
Wetf J? « mine with irregular lodes; iv
ttioIlE /prime wool, prime fleeces jjZ.; ,»»
iDort n pithy word, word of deep (or full)
meaning; <v]elle f mil einet Oiiae physiol.
to cystoplast.
fcrnen' (-'>') @a. I vjn. l.=au§.teinen 1.
— 2. (tstnen) to granulate. — II vjn. ([|.)
prore. [ogi. ciigl. churn] = buttem 3; ge>
ternte Wild) butter-milk.
fternen^ (-5-) [tit.] mjpl. inv. (itiWe 5u6-
folbaten mit ©piefe) kerns, [hammer, point.)
ftctnct ©(''") m@a. SiWoffem : pointed/
ffmf)aft(-'") a. iSjb. = fcrnig (meiit fig.).
fietn^aftigfeit (-s-^^-) f® = fternigteit.
tetnidjt faft t ("'") a. ijtb. = Icrnig.
femig {■^■^) a. @b. 1. (mattia) pithy,
maiTOwy, hearty, (betb) hardy, (fell) firm,
(fioti) strong, robust, forcible, (uthaftia)
racy, Inaibtucfli*) energetic, (flammia! stout,
(rti^tiB) solid, (niitliam)efficacious, eff'ective;
paint, vigorous; .^e ©eiunbljeit robust
health ; .^e Sptiitbe pi. pithy sayings (ogi.
ficrn-iptuib) ; ~et Stil vigorous (or racy)
style. — 2. (Retne enlbalienb) full of kernels,
kemeUDed, kernel(l)y; ^ ii acinous, aci-
nose, acinaceous. [vigour.)
Jientigfeit (''"-) /■©solidity, firmness,)
Aemling I''") m ® = fiern namm.
J?cr»Iit^ -27 {-^-) Igtc^.] m © min. (Otj
epedHein) cerolite.
© machinery; 55 mining; X military; ^^ marine; ^ botanical; # commercial;
( 1191 )
' postal; H railway; J' music (see page IX).
ft^CrfCl) 5lCttd)Cn] Sutp. geita pnb nut fltae^t". Wf" f" ■"■<it »«* ('" action) of... .t.
..Ing laulcn.
ft(t|f9 at f (IS't-C) Iciinl.. mulib. i-iV»ei,
t(ir.«?i| »i (ii) * (s""t aiioudcfi) kersey.
ficcD'bcil -l ('•-) Ifitij) " ® liatchet.
Jltrjt (•'") [ot)b. chena] f @ candle,
(larjliiti) tallow- or dip-cand!e, (Sinltnlidii)
rusii-light; gcsoiitnc ~ mould-candle; gf
jogtiic , dipped candle; Heine ~ taper;
SUodlS.^waxcandle. wax-light; trcnncnic
.V light; gciodljte ^11 /)/.consecia ted candles;
tine ». anjfnibeu to light a candle; fleroDc
(obet ftcifl mic tine - firtt IcrjcU'gcriibc; /if/.
^\<pl. bcS SBiljcS sparks of »it; 6u ~! {u.),
clnia inllanimiible lieart!
Hcrjtii'..., fctjtU'... ("-...) in snail : ~ntt'
jiinbcr »« (Sciat unb mttloii) candle-lit-'htcr;
~balfMI »« lOin. ill »it4'n) candle-heam,
caniile-lieari;r; ~b01im ^ m candleherry
(myrtle) (Cela'alrun ceri' fems) ; ,^bef tbOUm
^ m bayherry. or caiidleberry-trco, wax-
berry, wax-myrtle [yfijri'ca ceri'fi'rtt); ~"
beetc*/': u) candleherry, candleiiiiH,liu*l
tjoii Aleuri'(M iri'loba); b) = .vbctrbaum;
~bttr|lrnuri| ? m = .„bccrbaum; ^bcltiidj-
lung /' cnndle-lii.'ht; .^bombc /' (mil 2».iliti
DtlMtU eioltiiatlillfn. bo6 in bti Rciicnflammr
(liQl) candle bomb; -.bod)! m wick (of a
candle); ~fabrifont m == .^gicBer; ~ti[if)
m ichtli. candle-fish (I'haWi'chUnjs paci'-
ficus n. Anoplofo'ma fi' tiil/riu) ; ^..fbcnufl a.
candle-like, resembling a candle ;~9ttabe
o. (as) straight as an arrow (as a pin. die,
or yard), erect as a dart, bolt upright;
man. ^c^aaiti DliiibaumEn iiontlevis; ~=
gicget 6 III candle-maker, wax- or tallow-
chandler; .^Biclimnjrtiilic © f candle-
moulding mathiiu'; ~l)nltcr m candle-
holder, candlestick; ~l)SMblfr m (wax- or
tallow-jchandler; ~t)tll a. lit.-httd (.ir lit
up) with candles; ~fvaut << h: a) (Riiniss.
IttiO lady's-foxglove, ligwort ( Veil'a scum
ihapsus); bl = l*vcnn-lraiit g; ~leuri)tct
m candlestick; .^llrilt h caiidle-liglit; bci
...lidlt by candle-lif-'ht, by wax-li^'ht; ~'
ntfldjCt © »i = ^giciicr; ~mnjd)iHe © f
= ^gicfemaidiinc; ~ji1iciu »i = ^lidit; ~'
ftiJtte f jihijs. candle-power; ^triigcrdll)
s. taper-bearer; ~lt)n8C f I'liys. (fur btii Ser-
tnnnunslmaitlatl Candle-balance; ~\m\itt f
Cath.eecl. consecration of candles, bfb.
(2i4lnitS) Candlemas; ~n)0llfmut * h white
Diulle(i)n, Adam's flannel, lamp -wick
(Verba'Kum li/clmi'lh); ~lict)er © m =
^.gicfecr; ~)ifl)mnirt)iiie © /'caudle-dipper.
ftft)let * urb © protx. (■'") m @a. =
flerjcn'iiiefeer, flcr}cn-l)6nblcr.
ftejit)et (■^-) [litiiuijd), iloo.Vl m @a.
(St», um Sil*[ ouJ bem JDoiltt ju boUii) landing-
net, spoon -net, (jum GdjmttitiUiiaSfanfle)
catcher, butterfly-, gauze-, hoop-, ring-, or
umbrella-net, (jum anlttifnlonjel insect-net.
lt|it)trn (-'■') vja. ?i,d. to catch with a
gauze-net. (a boat.)
fteipcn 4/ (■'") flpl. @ floor-timbers of)
Wc(iel(''") ial)1>.chezzil, lus H.cati'nus]
m ftiia. 1. mtifi kettle; grofecr ... cauldron;
grolict iHpietnet ~ copper; Dtrjinnlcr ~
tinned koltle, tinned copper; JJiidjcn-^
kitchen-boiler; Sbtc-^ tea-kettle; mitlelS
SPetrolcum geljcijtcr ~ petroleum-furnace;
Cath.eecl. ^ jiir iai ai3eil)ii)iifjct holy-
water pot or font; ben .^ onS S<"" itlift
to put the kettle on; ~ fliden to mend
kettles, to tinker; ein ~ BoU a kettleful;
fig.: .V madicn (ii* niibtrdcitii unb bas »itib
auivauldjfnl to make cheeses; ben .^ ein-
bangeu (jum tilleninale in einem ^auie loAen)
to bare a house-warming, to hang a
crane; olIe§ in bcnjelbcn (obcr in ein en) ~
nctjen to weave all piei'es on the same
loom; to treat all alike; prvb. bet ~
(itilt bie !l!iiinnc, ba| [ic idjniorj jci the pot
calls the kettle black (P black arse); the
frying-pan says to the kettle: Avaunt,
Ulack-brows! — 2. ©: a) (lamvlttiltl)
(steam-)b..ilor; ~ mit 'Mnjicnfcucning ex-
ternally fired boiler, external furnace
boiler, boiler with outer hearth; cotui-
(diet ^ (mil iuntt.r n.u.runjl ("Ornish boiler,
Cornwall boiler, internally tired boiler,
internal furnace boiler; ii CDlmbnidicr
.^ liarrelboiler; - mil cincm gcuerroljr
single-flue boiler; ... mit }Wei gcuctrohren
double-flue boiler; fva"iiHiidH't ~ French
(tubular, or tubnlous) boiler; ~ mit SieSe'
tiJljrcn boiler with boiler-tubes; ~ mit
ubevlgeUftjtcn Jenctii double-story boiler;
.. mit iDicbcrlclircnbcr ^Iflinmc return-flame
boiler; ~ mit n)icIictlel)renMn g-eucrjiigen
return-nueboiler;c-n,,onirtelleutoputup
a boiler; eincn -. ou-Mlopfeii ub- »on ficijcl-
flcin rcinigeu to scale a boiler; ~ tintt
Sniiipfiii(il4iiit QuSjinilcn to wash out boilers ;
eincn ~ Bcraiilern to grapple a boiler;
bl Sitbttci: (dve-)beck; c) metall. ~ c-8
fiiijel- ob.l'taniien-ofcna kettle of a kettle-
furnace; il) (iipicrnec - jum 5irnislo4tii set-
pot; e) Sudtrfabnl. : pan, (coppcr-)cistcrn.
— 3. a) (ttflelfSrmiat ffletlitfuna) deep hollow,
(iro^tictKiltii) basin; tjeogr.: (ton SStra'n uui'
lanofient Ctjtnb) circular deep basin, prove.
coomb, combe ; -v t-8 tiloliliiiKn ajuHans crater,
O caldera; b) 5? excavation, hole; ~ im
ynngcnbcn ber Soblfufliijt caldion-bottom;
c) i/ curved (or sinuous) bank or shore,
trend. — i.liiinl.: a) (on, on btm einSubd
64naijnjilb fidi nicbeiaclaiien iot) harbour; ~
einiB milbin 64njtiii8 conch; l») (bb^ltnfavmiaet
Itii bts Soutsl kennel, burrow, (Coati)
cover; bed where partridges aia gathered;
C) ijiiilittti : (tiiitiiuna in '-m 1"*', aciin 5ii4t
iibttmiiiittn) kettle. — 5. aSalitrbiia : ~ eincr
Sdilcujc cylindrical chamber of a sluice,
sluice-cliaiiibor. — C. arch. ~ (StI4, fttaltt)
r-s Rntiitau bell, cainpana, drum, basket,
corbel. — 7. X frt. ~ cinc-j l)Ol)lcu aoll-
incites lioUow-bastion; art/W. ~ c-t Stutr.
tolitmiinbuna bell-muzzle; (eajtr bti aDuif-
acl40istB) seat of the shell; (iUiiitltt ob. ffljuif.
botiEtit) mortar-battery. — 8. (ataeitilitt
Kjum oul bem mat. SiOatb) balk; iu ben ~
jincU'U to make a balk.
Seflel'..., feijel.... (•="...) in sfian : ~anlcr
© m boiler-stay ; ~arbcit © f boiler-
making, coppersmith's (or brazier's) work;
~atbcitct © »i boiler-maker, brazier; ~'
otd)e f= 5|<ott'airf)c; ~nui5blaiel)nl)n it m
discharge-waste cock; ~ba(tii)ll X f frt.
hollow bastion; ~bOtterie /": a) X anil!.
mortar-battery; b) © battery of boilers;
.%,bnun)trlftatt © /'boiler-shop; ~beflci-
bung ©/'case (casing, clothing, cleading,
or jacket) of the boiler; ^bcidjlog © m
boiler -protector, lining; ~bict « home-
brewed beer; ~blail a. u. .«. furnace-blue; ~<
bled) © » boiler-plate, boiler-iron ; ^bombe
a^fartill. bomb (or shell) thrown from a
mortar; ~btOUll a. furnace-brown (a. «.),
copper-coloured; ~bruinien m fountain
flowing into a basin; ~blifjcr © »> =
...flidet a; ,^bomVft)aube © /' = ~boin; ~'
bCtfc © /top of the boiler; ~bei({) m half-
moon dike; />..bom © i» dome (or steam-
dome [head]) of a boiler; ~tjploricill f
explosion (or bursting) of a boiler; ~imig
m fljai. water-ordeal (by plunging the l>are
arms into boiling water); ^feUetUlIg © f
boiler-furnace; ~flilfct '»■ a) © kettle-
mender, tinker; wie ein .^fl. tinkerin^'ly;
b) CO. = fianuegiefeer 2; ~fli(tctci /tinker,
tinkering; <^flitfert)oU n fin. tag-ra;.' (and
bobtail) ; /^fijtinig a. kettle-shaped ; basin-
like, sunk, deep; jH .vjbrmig ein|ciilen,
.^i.cingcid)lojienn).torundeep; ^gnvnitut
©/'garniture of a boiler, boiler-protector;
^gefttQ « kettle-stand or -rest; ~gett>i)lbe
n arch, domed (domical, or spherical)
vault, cupola; ^gtnben X »> frt. cuvette,
(auf btr So6It tint! lonlt Itodtntn BtabtnS)
cunette; ~l)afcn m: a) pot-hanger or
-hook, trammel, cotterel, racking-crook,
(im fiamin) chimuey-hook; ^liijljiingen be»
..IjOlenS (tinn «o*tn in c-m eaule) hanging
of the crane; b) © Ji). bet !i?i)lirbant hook
of the boring-bench; ^IjttlliJ © « boiler-
house; ~l)ijl)le f geol. kettle-hole; ~iagb
/, /.vjagcil n hunt, (in Oualanb unbctannll
eima circular beat, battue; ~ficlidiroein
>l»n boiler-keelson, boiler-bearer; ~fi)tptt
© m boiler-shell, shell (body, or barrel)
of a boiler; ~IaflCt © ii boiler-bearer,
boiler-bed, bedding of a boiler; ~lorf) « =
ficd'cl 4c; ~mnit)ct © »i = .-.atbcitcr ; ~>
mantel © m dumb-plate; ~mei|"tei © m
lutbfabtiiation; vutman; ^mcjiing © n
kettle-brass; ~iueberid)Ing m = ~(tein;
^uittjwingc © /'rivet(t)ing-clamp; ~ofcii
© m boiler -furnace; inetall. kettle-
furnace, pan-furnace; ^paufe <} /'kettle-
drum, tvmpan, tiinbal; X maurijdie -.p.
atabal; ~))lfltte O f boiler-plate; ^probe
© / boiler-test(ing); ()i)broulii(J)e ~ptobe
water-test; ~toum S m boiler-room; >t
(aui lampiern) stoke-hole; ~tCbi)iOn / =
.^Jirobc; ~tenifionSBeteiil m boiler-asso-
ciation; ~t0^t © n boiler-tube; ~tO|t 0
III (step)grate; ^titttwanb © /backhead
of a boiler; ~ia^ © m set of boilers; ~-
jdilagct © m = ..idjmitb; ~(d)leiiic f
circular sluice; ~jrf)micb O m boiler-
maker, kettle-maker, brazier; ~((l)miebe
© /workshop for making boilers, boiler-
forge; brazier's forge; ~fiel n = ~beid);
~fpct(>awarat © m boiler-feeder; ~())ci'
jlUlg © / boiler-feeding; ~ft(iubet m =
..geftetl; ~ftenge f im Samin rendle- (or
raiidle-)balk or -bar; ~-fteill in incrusta-
tion (incrustment, or deposit) of a boiler;
Samptmolii. : boiler-scale, furring; ealjrettl:
saline-deposit, pan-scales pi. ; ~fl. anjetien
to seale, to fur; ben ~fl- abtlopjen to fur;
~fteilll)ammct © m scaling-hammer; ~<
ftiirf © n bii BeHemtibitne bottom-part (or
bottom) of the Bessemer converter; />..ftii4en
© flpl. stays (or brackets) of the boiler,
belly-braces ; ~tt|al n circular deep basin,
prove, coomb, combe; ~tt(iBtt © ml pi.
belly-bearers, belly-holders; ~tieiben «
hunt. = -^iogb; ~iuitl © " cloth dyed by
the piece; ~umfleibung O /"case; ~net.
rid)CtUllB f boiler -insurance; ~»oll m
kettleful; ^berftcgung © / stays pi. of
the boiler; ~iDanb(Hng) © /boiler-shell,
plate; ^Wttrctt » fipl. brazier's wares,
kettle -ware sr/.; ~n)inb m constantly
shifting wind.
ftcfjclct © (•'''") m @a. = JJefelct.
fejjeln (''") ®d. I fiii^vjrefl. l.bttSobm
!e[felt fii) ... assumes the form of a kettle,
becomes hollow. — II via. 2. Stbtm ~ to
clean ... — III vjn. (tj.) 3. hunt.: a) to
root up the ground, to make the bed or
lodge; b) to hold a circular beat or a
battue. — 4. bttasinb feijclt ... chops!
fteftet \ (-''') !t. = fiejdjct !C. [about./
KeRlei © (''") »« wa. 1. = Reijel-
idjmieb. — 2. = JSefiel-flicIer.
Jleiilef... ("-...) in Siian: ~atbftt/' =
fiei|el-arbcit;.~H)aten«///)/.=fietic|.roaren.
Seijlerei © ("--) / ® = fieliel-idjnuebe.
ftctte(''")[ol)b.<;/jes'i'n«a,ml)b.A-fs/e«(e)]
/'@l-^i)rore.:a)=Bailaniel;b)(a.tteften'
baum m) = ccbte fiallonic (i. S?aftanie '.'). —
2. t>c(. ergot. [[Hibi'scits sijri'acus).)
ftctmie ? (''''") / ®i Syrian hibiscus/
ftct1d)cn (■'") M @)b. little chain, chain-
let; (sum ffltldifn bet Jiable) chain-lace.
Stii^en (I
-I.6.IX),: Flamiliaj; PSBoIlSfpiafSe; r@aunctiprac(ie; Sielten; talt(oii«9eHotben); •neu(au4 9cboten);
( 119a )
i-unii^tig;
35ie Seiien, bie aBtarjungen unb bie abgefonb. Semerfungen (®— #) Rnb bom crHirt. |5vCttC — SlCgCti)(yj
fferte' (-'") [aifi. chetm{n)a, aus It.
cate'na] f@ I. a) (ium Jeffeln »• ©(fanfltnen)
chain, (sjrfltin) chains, fetters p/., (n!ine~)
chainlet; an bie ~ Icgen to fasten to a
chain, to chain up; ]-m bie ^ obneljnten,
j. Bon bcr ^ loimaijtn to unchain a p. ; fid)
bit ~ obPteijen to slip (off) one's chains,
fetters, or irons; j. ill .vn (unb Sanbt)
legcn to put a p. into chains or fetters,
to iron a p.; in ^n (unb 3?an^cn) liegcn to
be in fetters; j. in ~n jdjmieben to bind
a p. in chains, to fetter a p.; ©efelljciait
in ^n juiamnienarbeiteiiber ©eiangcnen
chain-gang; b) .^ all 64inui( chain; golDeiie
», gold chain; c) firj. ».n pi. bondage,
slavery, yoke. — 2. © .^ o^ne Enbe, ge>
((blofiene .„ chain without an and, endless
chain; niach. gearing-chain; ~ mit Ifing-
lichen ®Iiebern stud-chain; mmttitfait. -. ~
im 6*Io6 bei ©anWiuitreofitii swivel; man. ..,
jum Serbinbern be§ Stberengreifenl lip-
strap; phys. galoanijdje -^: a) galvanic
circuit; bl galvanic apparatus; bie .,.
bilien to form an electric chain; surv.
(Wtiutti) (land- or measuring-)chain; mit
ber ^ tneffcn to measure land with the
chain, to chain land; Q^nnniliEici: chain (of
a watch-movement, connecting the spring-
barrel with tb« fusee); SEBibttei; (6runbfletr(be.
SeHtl, aDttft) warp, ahh, abb-wool; .> unb
Sinjdilag warp and woof, warp and weft;
bie ^ Quijieljen to (extend the) warp; bie
.^ fiblicbten to dress the warp. — 3. 4/
enge, engliicfee ~ close (or short-linked)
chain; roeite Oiing-.^, beutii^e .v round-
linked chain; flare (untlare) .„ clear (foul)
chain or hawse; niebr ~ (au§)|teden to
pay out more cable. — 4. (SRei6t timtinit
eeacnfianiie obti iferfoneti) ~ Don Sergcn chain
(or range) of mountains, mountain-chain;
«, (Seiiiituna) ton ertijnifien chain, concatena-
tion, (Stiitnioiatl train, series, succession,
string; ein (Slieb in ter ~ bet Semeijc a
link in the chain of evidence. — 5. lanj-
lunfi, lurntunfi: chain; cnglijcbe ~ (ft.)
chalne anglaise, (Honttiianj) cross-hands.
— 6. (eangcnmaB ton 10 aHetern) decameter.
ftcttc- (■'") [fur fiutte, fiittc, obb. chutti |
^Etbe, 6i6flr] f ^ hunt, covey, bevy, com- i
pany; herdof swans; gaggleorskeinofgeese;
paddling or team of duclis; suit of mallards; j
eye of pheasants; company of widgeons; [
flight or rush of dunbirds; spring of teal; \
sedge of herons; wing or Congregation of
plovers; walk of snipes; desert of lapwings.
fiettfl I-'"! [fiette] m @a., f @ little
chain, chainlet; © e*ioiifret: clasp, hasp;
~ unb Jiajpcn hasp and staple, clasp and
clamp ; (tifttntS Santi an USrin) bar of iron.
ftcttel'... (•'''...) in Siijn: ~\i!lUn © m
tambour -needle; />.na£ic( S f frame-
knitter's needle; ,N.ftid) m = ficttcn-flid).
fertcln (''") via. cj d. 1. to fasten with
a little chain, to link. — 2. 9l56titi: to
(embroider with a) tambour; etriami: to
join (or unite) the meshes.
fetten C'-) vja. unb U'6 ~ vlrefi. @b.
to chain, to join by means of a chain;
/».(?. to chain, to link, to bind, to tie; ficb
an j. ~ to attach o.s. to a p.; getcttet
chained, fettered, shackled; fig. en-
chained, (jufammenatitiiei) concatenate(d).
fifttCII'..., fetten.... (""...) in 3i..lt8unatn:
/vii^nlid)a. = »aitig; -^anterJ-m (chain-)
mooiing(s p.'.); ,^ani(6ereil © n ffltietii:
warping; .^anid)crer © mfflelittri: warper;
~atbeit © /" acebeiei : chain-work; -^nttig
a. chain -like, 5/ catenarian, catenary,
catenulate: adv. chainwise; .^artige ^In-
cinaiibertei^ung catenation; .^arligcr Sli^
chain-lightuing; ^ttuijdjlogcn © n =
^anjdjcien; -vbaggtr © m chain-dredger;
~6attb n chain-bond; ^-bonbttunn m zo.
species of tapeworm {Taenia catentfo rmis];
~baum © m SDtbtrei : warp-beam, warper,
yarn-beam, spread-beam, beam-roll, roller;
~6Iuine ^f= Somen-jabn; ^bogcit © m
arc/i, catenarian arch; ^bxviii m arith,
continued fraction; enMidjcr (unenblidier,
periobifdjcr) .vbrud) terminating (periodic,
recurring) continued fraction ; /»-brii(f e f
I hain-bridge, suspension-bridge ;~bomlif"
fdjiffa^rt vl. f = .^fdileUPitbiifabrt; ~bru[f
S "I Seuabrurftiet : printing of the warp;
-^brutfrnafrfiine © f Stnabniifeiei: chain-
printing mill, clouding-machine; ~egge
© f agr. chain -harrow; /.^faben © m
ffltbtrri: warp-thread, twist; bie ^foben
eiujieben to heddle, to headle; ~fat)rE f
chain-ferry; ~fcicr f Cath.eccl. (i.auauft)
Lammas(-day); i^^\<li m ichth. species of
tl'Unk-fisb {Oslra'cion concatena'tus); .^^fiir'
mig a. formed like a chain (bjI. .vOttig);
.„t6rmig ccrbinben to enchain, to con-
catenate; r^^gang 4/ m sprocket-wheel;
n^gam 9 n iffitStrti: abb(-wool), warp; /%-•
gantfbtier © m mebem: warp-cop ; n^gebirge
n geogr. chain (or range) of mountains,
(itan ) Cordillera; ~gebig n man. chain-
bit; i^gcbldje © n mach. chain. blowing
apparatus ; ,^gcflitr n clanking of chains ;
~gclcnt © n link lof a chain); carp, ring
of a chain; vt stud-link; /ler. shackle; ^g.
niit gebetBcrjdiluB snap-link; ^gerafjtl n
rattling of chains ; ~gctrtebe © n chain-
gear; ^getuiilbe © « arch, catenarian
vault; ~gliEb © n = .„gelen[; ^^aftnjiot
•if f Ui SettauunaS&oien bridle-chain, moor-
ing-bridle; n,l)attn 4/ m chain-hook, ace;
-vjalter m aurv. picket; ~f)ctct © m
iffltbtiii: lifter-cord; />^^emb n = ^Panjer-
bemb; .^.'liunb m bandog, tie-dog, watch-
dog; grower ~(i- (SuntnbHStt) ma.'jtiff; ~'
fafteil 4/ m chain-locker, chain-well,
gatnob: gear-case, chain-guard; .vforaUe
f zo. chain-coral [Caleni'pora escharoi'des);
~fugcl ^efem. X artill. chain-bullet, chain-
shot, angel-shot, langrel-shot; ~funft ©
/" 4)iibtauii[ : chain-pump; ^fuppelung ii f
chain-coupling, coupling-chains pL; ~'
Ifillgc f surv. chain-length, length of the
land-chain; ~Iinie © f mech. unb math.
catenary (catenarian, elastic, or funicular)
curve; ~lo^ ii. chainless, unchained, un-
fettered; /^maifier © m chain-maker; r^-
moB n = .flange; ~na^t /"Sibmi: chain-
stitch seam; ,^nietnngJftoti 4- m chain-
riTet(t)ed butt; ~i)ffncr © m matici:
shedding-motion; /%/))an;er m (chain-)mail,
chain-, ring- or wire-armour, iron-cloth;
<^}!robe © f chain-test; ^probiErniofdiinc
© f chain-testing machine, chain-tester;
.-vtiumpe © f chain-pump, chain-trompe,
chain of buckets; Sluija^ einer ...p. pump-
head or -hood; ^racf 4* n chain-rack
truss; ~rab © n mech. sprocket-wheel,
Sa^rtab: chain-wheel; ~-re(t)miiig, ~regel f
anW. chain-rule, conjoined (or double) rule
of three; /%,ieim m pros, chained rhyme;
/%.riug © tn chain-loop; carp, ring of a
chain; ~r()ftrlcin ^ II = Soroen'jabn; ~=
nite © f SBibtm: chainrod; ~i(ige © f
chain-saw; ^fo^ m arith. = .^rcdjnung;
is^jdjcibe 4/ f ciiain-sheave; >%'iif)eren © »
ffitbini: warping; ,^jd)ettr © m aDebeiei:
warper; ~|i^frmoi(l)inc © f sffirbetet:
waiping-frame or -mill; i^'ji^in i » chain-
boat, chain-towing boat, chain-tug; ~>
fl^lange f zo. chain-snake, house-snake,
house-snail (Ophi'bolua); -x.i41e))Viif)inol)rt
4- /'chain-towing, chain-towage; ^{rfjIaB
© n swivel-(and-hook) lock; .%<jd)lu)J m
log. chain-argument, chain-syllogism, 07
poljsyllogism, sorites; ^fl^otieb © m
chain-maker; ~fiftnur © /"aotbeni: coat;
~il^ufe m tbm. X chain-shot; ~il^ii^er ©
mubrm. : chain-guard; .%/feibe S ^'twisted
(or thrown) silk, organzine; ^fporling ^
>» (otO Qj torula; ~ipu(mnjtl)ine © /
winding-frame or -machine; <>.ftab m:
a) = ^tialtcr; b) © eammibftti: tag; ~>
flange © fastitm-. beam, warp-rod; ~ficg
4/ m bar; .^ftein m: a) min. Q) oolite;
b) zo. = .^toratle; -vflet 4/ m chain-
knot; r^ii\S\ m: a) © sjattrti: chain-
stitch, lock-stitch, crochet-stitch, warp-
stitch, looped stitch; b) 4/ ISnottn) chain-
knot; ~fti(^atbcit f chain-work; ~ftil^-
tliaft^incS/'chain-stitchling) machine; <%-•
ftittcrci/'chain-stitch embroidery, crochet-
embroidery; ~ftift © m chain-pin; ,v'
ftoJUicr 4/ m chain -stopper; ~flrofe /
i^ftrdfling m) confinement (convict con-
fined) in chains or irons; .N/ftropp 4/ »> am
ben Unlinnaft necklace; .^ftu^l © m SBtbetti:
warp-loom; /x.tau 4^ « chain-cable, iron
cable; .%/trdger m = ^jiclier; arch. .^tr.
(inet ^anafbtutfe horse; /^triebrab © n
chain-pulley; ~trillet a m continuous
shake; .^Betbinbung f link-stock; ^Bor-
(Ollf 4/ m foreganger; ~B)o(jE © fWcitici:
asple, weaving-beam, back-roller; ^tsetf
n = .^timft; ~Itlillbe © f chain-jack; ~'
toirbel 4- m chain-swivel; .^Burin m zo.
common tapeworm (T<ie'nia io'lium); m-
jiefter m surv. Borbcter .^j. chain-leader;
bintcrer .^j. chain-follower; ~}ug © m:
a) arch. (Set'tiinaurstn) chain -tracery,
twining moulding, Greek key-pattern;
b) SDebtiti: knot; ~jugbriirfe f chain-
drawbridge, [stone found at Pima.)
ftctter l''") HI ®a. min. kind of sand-/
...(ettig© (...''") a. ia.b. inSllsn, ajStbem:
iS. bod|= (ob. fenfred6l")~ with a high warp,
oucb haute-lisse.
ficttlet © (''") ni @a. chain-maker.
iictjct [^") (nil]b. k-etzer, auj gri^.
kaiharo's rtin] m %&. 1. eccl. ,^/(ilI f ^)
heretic (auA fig.). — 2. giimbimort : a) t
sodomite; b) (e^dm) rogue; mitltibia:
atmcr~! poor devil: — 3. © = fiotier.
UttitX:.. (■'"...I in atlan: /v6u(^ n here-
tical hook; />^eifer m: a) heretical zeal;
b) zealous persecution of heretics; ^ttiiStt
n rel. (court of) inquisition; (tinjeims. ftiet.
liiit! .^8.) act of faith, auto-da-fe; ~gcid)ii5te
f history of heresy, C7 heresiography ; /%.=
fjaupt n C7 heresiarch ; ~jogb /"persecution
(or pursuit) of heretics; ^jigcr m perse-
cutor (or pursuer) of I.eretics; .^,ma^er m
bigoted divine, fanatic; r^maiiHei f
mania of branding dissidents as heretics;
~meii}Et m grand inquisitor; ^tit^tct m
inquisitor; ^vitti)tt fm heretic-hunter;
^fefte f sect of heretics ; ~Bttbtciinuiig f
burning of heretics, act of faith, auto-
da-fe; fag(g)ot; ^Bctfolgung /'persecution
(or pursuit) of heretics; ~»eriir!eiluiig /"
condemnation of heretics; />^,)unit/'=».)elte.
ftc^crci(-"-) f % ecrf. heresy {auiifig.},
heterodoxy, pseudodoxy, cacodoxy, un-
soundness; Sdirijt iibet -(cut la heresio-
graphy; £tiibiumBer^(eulC7 heresiology;
Sdiriftfiellcr iiber ~{tn) O heresiographer,
heresiologist; nad) ~ ricdjen to smell of
the fag(g)ot; f-e ... tuibeirujen to recant, to
burn one's fag(g)ot.
fe^et^dft ('»'"') a. @b. = fe^erif*.
fie^erljaftigfeit (■J--"-) f @ heresy, S
heretical riess.
fte^ctfteit (-'"-) f @ 1. \ = Re^cv()a[tig'
Icit. — 2. association of heretics.
fetjerifd) |-'"")a.|^h. heretic(al), hetero-
dox, pseudodox, cacodoxian, cacodoxical;
(anfloBia in bttSebtrlbilro. unsound; .weiSBefcn,
bo3 fi^e = fie^erljaftigUit.
«? SBiffenf^aft; © Sennit; J? Sergbau; H TOilitar; 4/ SDJarine; ? ipjianje; • igonbel; » Spof; ii eijenbafjii; a" iDJuri! (f. S. IX).
MURET-SANDERS, DiCTSCH-EKGL. Wtbch. ( 1193 ) 150
[wtRCrliu) — iuCf CttQ] SubstantiTe Verbs are only piyen, if not translated by act (or actlou) or„. or .~lBg.
ffljftlid) I-!"-) a. Mb. 1. -. ttitril*. —
2. r llammttll*) pitiful.
fe^frn (•'•') I W" (1).) el^. 1- to be a
heretic, to entertain heretical opinions. —
II rfa. 2. j. ~ to treat a p. as a heretic. —
8. J? =- nu=t(6crn.
flfljrrfrttntt (>'-"-) f ® = Relitrtifit 2.
Jlftjcrlum I''-'-) n (?i c. pi. — JTe^tr-
^aftigtfit. |row of pikes, a kind of caviar. 1
ftftiiii • (--) Ml ® pickled (or salted)!
ftciilitl X (--) [mb. = ftubel] m ©a.
sieve vvitli a wide mouth.
ttudicii (-") [iiitr tcidjcn, mt)i). hichen]
I r/n. lb. u.fni 2ia.(puRtnl to blow, to puff,
to puff and blow, (auSti aim Itin) to pant,
to gasp, I(4nau6tn. iinoufen) to wheeze, to bo
wheezy, (Idirett ainitnl to heave for breath,
(mil OflliiiKi Mailtl lein) to be asthmatical or
pursy, to breathe asthmatiially, (tufltnl
to cough; iftrt: (uWfen) to roar; btt aitt ifl
in§ Kioii-3 getcudjt ... went (or came) in
panting. — II /^^b p.pr. u. a. $ib. blowing,
gasping, panting (for breath), (aulfiVicm)
out of breath, (timi'tiiftial short-winded,
asthniatical,pursy;F^bun6liiiftcnb puffing
and blowing; vet. broken -winded; .^.bcS
IMetb roarer. -Ill ft,vn(Sc, gasping, pant-
ing, ^ anhelation, (engtriiniaTittl asthma,
pursiness;R^t.J9!ftrb!8roar(ing), heavesp^
Aeud)rr (--) m @a., ~in f w panter,
gasper, puffer, asthmatical person; (ipfeib)
roarer.
Iteill4't|llflen (-•--) m @b. path.
(w)hooping- cough, crowing convulsions
/)!., C7 pertussis, tussisconvulsiva; ben ^
bttr. O peitussal. [navvy's) work.\
Aeucrarbcit © (^---■5-) f % diker's (or(
hUrrn © (-") via. Sld. Selitbau: to
wheel earih in barrows to the dike.
Jleub... \ ("...) in 3«fln = .Reulen=...
fttulf (--) (mbb. hiiile\ /■■& 1. club,
((dutettt aniiiiil) bludgeon, cudgel, (eiitii-
(olben) mace; fdjlvere .x. ju eutnnaftiidien
tttunaiR Indian club; mil ber .v niebctjdjla>
gen to club. — i. © pestle, pounder (of
a mortar); 64!i41ftti: (Sitlotlttil) butcher's
pole-axe; typ. (Stitteult) brayer. — 3. F
iig. ti (ricrt (regutt) ~n it freezes hard
lit rains pitchforks or cats and dogs). —
4. eitlaAlnei, flciitunfl : (^inliilcult, CdiUeiiftI
conXititnl leg, joint, P (ttS SRtniiten) thigh;
•, Don Wcflflgel drumstick of a fowl; ». t-s
gtofiSei hind-letr; hunt, hind-leg, haunch
ofveni.ion; nBl-l'orier'Iculc. -5. 4 = Rculcii"
tuibii. — 6. zo.: a) species of swing-shell
or stromb (Siromhun clavu) ; b^ species of
murex l.l/nrfx fcrnwrfo'ii's).
fteillcn'... feulCH'... (-"...) in Sfign: <v
ornifl Ml gigot- (or leg-of-mutton) sleeve;
>^ortig a. •= .^formig; ~tiaum ^ m =
jSajuar'baum; ^bluttuicfpe f enl. species
o( saw-tly (CimUi); ~fibtrt)fe f zo. 3
cordyle; ^falttr mlph e»t. hurnets,
<0 zyga^nida'; <«.fi)rniig a. club-shaped,
clubbed; ^ n. so. /27 claviforru, clavateldl,
clavellateld),corynidau;.vj5rmigtSilbung
lO clavation; fidjcr mit .^fijimigen ((ut)U'rn
(Safitrn) Qj clavicorn (clavipalp); ~'
friidltig ^ a. (mcott) C7cladocarpous, cla-
danthous; ~Branne ^ f club-grass, 4;
corynephorus; ,^l)0lj ^ n = ftniuofbaiim ;
~^am n ent.: a) C7 tingis-tly (eoilunj
Tingi'tidae); b) JiiOxntx pi. O clavicorns;
nifiiitr Ml ent. O claviger, corynodes;
(%,f ranf^tit f disease of bees caused by the
pollen of orchiJe.* ; ~(urtliB ^ Ml bottle-gou rd
{Cucu'rbita tagetia i-ia ) ; ^la^m a. hunt.
lame through a shot in the haunch ; ~nu^
^fa corynocarpus ; .v.palmc * f palm-lily,
O cordyline {Za'mia); ~pilj y m goafs-
beard, club-top (C/aroVia); .^polQp mi zo.
O coryne, corynid ; ^ijuaUt f zo. la cory-
morpha; ~Tl)4t(n) hi iehth. thorn back,
dorn, rock-ray (/i'.i> r'aui'tn}; ~((f)Cibt f
so. io clavellina; /^ft^lag wi stioke (or
blowl with a club; ^idfiniilt ^ f = .^-
gronue; ^fdjopf * m Oisaria; ~i((|Uf| mi
hunt, shot in the liauiich; ^{d)tDamin ^
m = .v.pilj; ^(iljminfltr mi lummi: one
who hrau'lishes a club; >^triigcr mi club-
man, clubber; r^VtVi mi pros. ^27 rhopalic
veise;/«,n)efpe/'<'«(. willow.cimbex(Ci/»6cj;
ameriMna); ^ISUrm Ml 20. tailed worm
[J'ria'pulu.''}; ^IDlir) ^ f= IBcifec SCETOJC.
ftfulfr (-") Ml #a. hunt. — ftciler*.
ffulig (-") a. 24 b. club-shaped.
ficlllillg (-") |.ftOUl| Ml ® iehth. a flsh
akin to the dace and rouch {Lfuci'aeus Idus).
ftcilpcr (-") Ml (ioa. geol. keuper, red
marl; ,».'bilblllig fkeuper-formation; <».•
niergcl mi keuperian marl; >w'fd|ii^t f
keuper-stratum.
feilfd) (-) [oljb. cA/'/sci fntSoltlam] a. lS.b.
chaste, (junaitduli*) maidenly, vestal, (ttin)
pure, (fiiKiinil miidest, (tujcniitafi) virtufius,
(unl*ultia) innocent, (enlbolifom) continent,
abstinent, abstemious; /i^. (Giirailjc, Stil ic)
chaste, clean.
ftCUitft'... ^ (-...) in 3|Ijn: .N.6auin Ml
chaste tree, agnus-castus, hemp -tree
( Vitex agnus cikIus ) ; .^ftnilt n = Silltl"
pflanjc; <^lamm(ftraiii4 mi) n := .^baum;
~roic f = Seiicbilten-roje.
ftcuft^^cit (--) f M chastity, (gijam-
(ohialtit) pudicity, (Siin^eii) purity, (6ilt.
famltit) modesty, (Sntljolllamltit) continence,
abstinence, (unMuib) innocence, virtue,
honour; fig. cleanness; bas (Seliibbc ber.»
nblecifn to make a vow of chastity; ttjU
SPtiei'tcrin bcr .„ upright vestal.
Itcui(t)l)fite>...("-...liii3fian:~geliibbf n
vow of chastity ;/>^giirtcl Ml girdle of virgi n-
ity; ;;oe/. virgin-knut;/^., toad) tcrin /"duenna.
fteiltelOl-'')[mt)b.A-i/r(e/aBammt]m(Joa.
5ii(6er« : bag (in the middle of a fishing-net).
kg ahhr. fur fiilogmmm.
ftgl., Jlgr.aii;-. fiitlbniglirf), flonigreid)
09"* iiii... \it)}t (ib." lfiei)ii'onit^).\
Hinng (-") mi ® zo. dziggetai [E'quusl
ftibitfa #, ftibitff @ (-■'-1 |rui).] f
(runb(5 ftiraitenjflt u. tuR. gubtttett) kibitka.
ftibitj (-"1 Ml ® orM. = flicbiti.
Hid)er<r("'")[aI)b.c/i>Mpr(i,au8lt.i;iccr]
/■ ^ 1. chick-pea, gray pea, garavancc, vt
calavance, cn-3. gram (Cicei- ai-ic(i'«i<m).
— 2. vetchling {Lu'iliimis); luilbe ~ ever-
lasting pea (£. laiifo'iiiis); rool)lrie(fteiib£ ».
lady-pea, sweet pea (L. odora'im).
kxt^tx:... t\i\tx:.. ( ''■'... I in siisn: ~erbfe
^ f = JVidier I ; ~(crl)(en)|iiiire f chm.
ciceric acid ; <%»fau(r a. chm. :o ciceric.
lit^crn (''") [loulmaltnl), |u (ll)b. chih-
hazzen] I t'/«. (1).) ?i,d. to titter, to
giggle, to sniggle, to snigger, to snicker,
(louitt) to cackle, Fto chuckle, (Vimii*)
to tehee. — II ft~ « Sjc. titter(ing),
giggle, giggling, (btimlijis si..) tehee.
fiiftrn (■*-) i>/n. ( i). ) sj d. = tetfctn.
fiilf^ {•^) [laulnalinb] Ml ® SSiOatt: misS,
miss-cue; ? fig. blunder, fault.
fitfleit (''") vjn. (I).) ?!,c. siaatb : to miss
the ball, to make a miss ; Vfig. to blunder.
ftib # T ("*) [cngl.] n 4, ou4 ~.lci)tr
n @b. (Bti4t! 3ita»iebti) kid(-leather).
ftibatie (■^-") f o^ cidaris, kyrbasia.
ftibton (-") npr.m. ® Kidron, Cedron.
Rifbi^ (-") lmf)b. gibiize, gibiz] m ®
l.orn.: a) lapwing, pewit, peewit, bastard
plover (Vane'tlus crisfa'tus); b) grtincr .^
golden (or bull-head) plover (Chara'drias
plut'ia'lis). — 2. Fdafttaet 3ul4Auer 6rim ftarttn-
lliiti) ttico interloper.
Aicbig'... (--...) inSRan: ~blunie ^ f =
.^ei b ; ~ei n : a) lapwing's egg; b) ^ guinea-
hen (flower), snake's -head, checkered
daffodil (Frititla'ria meUa'i/ris]; c) ZO.
hubble(-sliell), diving snail {liidla am-
pulla); .^gang. >vlauf m hopping; ~ntfin
lapwing's nest.
fifbtt)fn Fi-"") vjn. (b-) ®c. to look
over ap.'s shoulder (to see his band at cards).
ftitft (-"I |(aKieicr']f ® 1. = Jlitme
— 2. * (e4oi() pod.
ftitftn'... (-"...) in sua": I = Riemtn'...
— II iBIb. saut: <^bcilfe f ichth. u'ver-
lamprey (/V(roi»i/'ro« branehialis); ^iui[
Ml zo. water-flea {Da'phniapiUex); ~)iri(te
f, ^IDiirni Ml = ,.btirfc.
ilieftt'(-''l[mbb.Aiier]»n©a. l.anof.
jaw(.bone), ta maxilla, ual. Cbet', Hntcr=
liefer; (bib. ton Iintn) chaji, chop, mtift pi.
chaps, chops; ben ~. bctr. C7 maxillary. —
2. ent. (bfb. Unltr.^) mandible, (bib. Obtt.~)
maxilla.
ftitfer^ * (-") Uus JJicnibbre] f ® pine-
tree, deal-tree, fir (i'musl; gemeine .»
Scotch fir or pine, Swedish fir. liiga fir or
pine, wild pine I /". siVcc Vris) ; ttbliciiifdjc.^
pinaster, maritime pine (P. pina'sur); ail}
^n bejiiglid) firry.
flicfcr-..., ficftr-... (--...) in 3Mt»9it: ~-
apfcl Mi = .^jtipjen; ~artig o. = .^i6imig;
zo. mit .-.arligeii fJiiBcn Ognathopodous;
<x.bEinbcr nipl. atmf. maxillary liiraments;
~baum ■^ m = iliefer'-; ~btili n anat. Qt
sphenomaxillary ;~blottlt)ripf/'fMf. pine-
worm (Lopln/'ruspini); .s<blut-ab(r / anat.
maxillary vein; ..^boljlf/ deal-board, deal-
plank; f^bortenfiifcr m ent. typographer
[Bo'strifclius stenO'iniphus); isj^tdtl Mt gill-
Hap, gill-lid, gill-cover; ~btiiif f anat.
submaxillary gland; ^btiilmirtilng'Obfr f
anal, maxillary artery; ^tMtfent. pine-
beauty d'ano'lis pinipe'rdn): ,<„t<>I^niig a.
^ maxilliforni, ntandibuliform; .x.fll^ mi
zo. mouth -foot, jaw -foot, C7 siagnopod;
/vfitftet mlpl. zo. (ewblttbltl O branchi-
podidie; /%.fii[jig a. zo. mouth-footed, jaw-
footed, <27 gnathopodous; ...ffiBigcS Sier
^ gnathopod; /N.gcl)i)f) n pine-grove; ^■
gelcnt M ana^ maxillary joint; ^\\ax\ n
pine-resin, common resin ; ^^bblt f anat.
maxillary sinus, 07 antrum Highmori; ~'
ftolj m: a) = .^gcliolj; b) deal(-wood), red
deal, red wood, deaisp?.; ~tlfmme/>a<A.
lock-jaw, ^ trismus; ^fnodjcn mi anat.
jaw-bone; ~frcii)jdilinbtl »i o»-/i. parrot-
crossbill {Lo'xia pi'yo-iisi'ttacus); *^10fi^ a,
zo. jawless; -.-niavbcr m zo. — Sauni"
morber; ~muj^fcl mi anat. muscle of the
maxillary bone, masseter-muscle: r^nabel
f fir-needle, fir-leaf; ~nabel'Crttatt mi (n)
pine-leaf extract, pine-wool extract; .v
nabd'Ol « fir-leaf oil, pine-leaf oil, pine-
wool oil; />^Taupt f ent. caterpillar living
on fir-trees; ^riifieltiiffr »i ent. pine-
weevil (Pisso'des ;iii:i]; /N/famc(n) HI pine-
seed; >><i((|U)drilIcr Ml ent. pine-hawkmoth
{Sphinx pina'stri); />^|pannrr m ent. bor-
dered white {E'niii/mo.i lilura'riii); .-vfpinittn
flpl. ZO. = Slorpions.fpmnen ; ~jpiiiner
m cm/, pine-tree la[)pet-moth (Gastro pacha
pint); ..,-taftet HI aHn^ maxillary palp(us),
O pedijialp; mit gtoBcn .vtaftcrn s7 pedi-
palpous; ~ninlb Ml = .vgcholj; ~n)eibt *
f = Sctltteibc; .^japfcn m pine-cone, fir-
cone, pine-apple, fir-apple, F fir-bob; .%,•
jungcubeiu n anat. it geniohyoid; ,^
jungrnbeininiiiifel m anat. o mylohyoid;
~jungeHniUotEl m anat. Qi genioglossus.
ftiefetidit ( '"") In® pine-wood. —
II fafi t t^ a. ^b. (of) pine; resinous.
tiejerig (-"") a. (Skb. 1. provided with
jaws or mandibles, C7mandibiilate(d|. —
2. in 3(..ft4ai>, »s. 9toB'~ large-jawed, with
large jaws or jaw-bones.
Signs II
« page IX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; f flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born);
( 1194 >
h incorrect; (O scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. «Dd det. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [MtClClU HlC(Cl'»«»J
f itftm (-"') a. ® b. (made) of fir or pine.
Jliffern.... (--...) in sffsn = fiiciet--...
Ritt'bmC ^ (~'~^) f ^ excrescence on
juniper-berries caused by the sting of an insect.
fticte (--') [nicticvS.] f @ foot-stove, foot-
warmer. [March of Brandenburg. \
flietctujlflprorc. (■'"") m ® dance of the)
fifftnr(-^) (iiiebett).] f/n. (^.) = gutfen.
ftteter F (•'"l m @a. spy(ing)-glass, Mb.
gbt. in: ct. Quf bem ^ tiabeit to desire to
get s.th. [®elb=ii6nabel c.\
ftitf=in-bic"teelt F {''•^—^) m inv. =1
flitl' (-) |m()6. l-il] m ® 1. (bie aanje
tittn, Hb. S4niWtb!t) quill. — 2. (Ritl-
awiiiS) : a) = §alm 1 ; poet. l)f)rl)9ii(i)et
~ {sea.) = 6irten>flijte; b) S narrow
tube; c) ^ (g*ott) bcr Canjc spear-staff;
dj 5i((l)eret; float (of a fishing line).
Siid'^ 4/ {-) [abb. chiol] m ® 1. (Stuiib.
boiiin bet esiffesl keel (ouiS^off. e*iff); nacft
corn unb l)intcn aufrootts gcfviimmter .^
rocker -keel; beweglidjer -^ sliding -keel;
mil breitem .vC broad-bottomed; -», au§
Gijcuplatten solid keel; folji^et ob. lofcr -v
false keel, safety-keel; gcbogcner^, ~ mil
Sudfct curved keel; ». obcn bottom up or
upwards; mit (cbarjem .^e sharp-keeled;
tiejcr .V rank keel; ben .^ floBtn to heave
the keel out; ben .„ Icgen to set the keel;
»om ~ bi= }um JJIaggenfnopf from (thel
keel to (the) truck. — 2. hori. (Snitbtll
bulb (of a plant). — S. ^ ^ (uitltteS Slall) bit
g4mrll!tiin8§bliiten keel, C7 carina.
ftiel' (-) npr.n. # geogr. Kiel.
ftift'..., fiel>... (-...) in 3fiaii; ~banf >t f
careening: wharf, careenage; ~bcrt n bed
tilled with large coarse feathers ; o^bliittet
^ nipl. btt SiSmeitttiinasMiiii keel -petals;
^b\ai »!' tn keel-block; ^Aoi m ram
without horns; ^bogett O m arch, keel-
arch, four-centered arch; -./bofjen 4/ m
holding-up bolt (of a steamer) ; /N-boot ■X> n
keel-boat; rwcnbe © n arch, half-hip roof,
false-hip roof; ~fclicr f: a) quill-pen;
b)orn. beam-feather; c)20. (Siiiw) -^vere-
tillum; />.'tlii8Cl '« zo. species of stromb or
Wing-sliell [^trombus fisse'rula); /^/fiirmig
a. keel-shaped; ? keel-shaped, keeled,
■27 carinateld); so. ridged; .-vftoi'l^ m zo.
tadpole; Mugc vt f rabbet, rebate; «»•
fiij(l)er mlpl. zo. (Sisntciin) ■27 heteropods,
heteropodans, nucleobranches; <~fii§ig a.
Qj heteropod(an), heteropodous ; ^vgoiig 4/
m garboard-strake, ground-strake; /-xgelb
4/ n keelage; /-^^etr 4- m captain (or
master) of a ship ; .^^olen f. bib.art. ; ~tlo§e
4/ mlpl. dead wood sg.; mlroat ^ /"madar,
muddar,i27calotropis(Cot;o'fropisp(^aHfe'a);
'x'tropf m (person afflicted with the) goiter
or Derbyshire neck; rwftdvfig a. goitrous,
goit(e)red; ^la^(i)tn 4- fijil- scarfs of the
keel, keel-scarfs ; .^Itclitcr 4- m pontoon
(for careening ships), keel-hulk, sheer-hulk;
.-wlintc 4/ /■ line-ahead, fore-and-aft line,
middle line ; ~lo8 a. keelless, Hj ecarinatc ;
urn. mil -vlojem Srujlbeiti O homalo-
sternal; .><plan{e 4- f garbel, garboard-
plank ; ,^tOUm 4- m (ship's) hold ; ~tCI^t A
nkeelage; ~ttlJ)tun8 4//'head; ~riiifcn m
zo. ringed snake {Tropidono'iiis); ~]ii)neite
f zo. Venus's-slipper, C7 carinaria (Cart-
na'ria); ^((tjloein, ~id)n>inn 4/ n keelson,
kelson; lo|e§ ob. jaljcbel ,v,jd)tt). additional
keelson; jroeiteS -vfcfelD. rider-keelson; r^'
jdjlnert 4- n centre-board; ^fllllS 9 m
Off*. keel-moulding; ~ftii^c4/ ^Uinten 8tim
OHauf tin!§ 6«iffts) skegshore; ^Wajift •^ "
dead-water, steerage-way, wake (of a
ship), F eddy-water; im -mafjcr t-s ssints
in the wake; ~B)afietfotmntioii 4- f order
in line ahead ; ^ttnijctlinie ■IfVme ahead ;
/^tuetf n hort. bulbous roots j)l.
fielen (•'") @a. I (■/«. 1. (fn) tm sebtm:
(lUtiilltn) to sprout. — 2. (^.) bit Sans tielt ...
gets feathers. — 3. 4- (b- u. jn) Don 64i|itn:
to sail. — II t>/a. 4. t tin ftlaWtt -^ to quill ;
e-n ipfiil ~ to feather. — 5.4/: a) rin e4iii ~
to furnish ... with a keel ; b) = tteIf)oIcn I.
ftieler {-") I m @a., ~in f @ in-
habitant of Kiel. — II a. inv. of Kiel,
jS. -^ Suibt Bay of Kiel; Mt Sprotte.
fie(-t)Olcn 4/(-^>-") I vja. @a. 1. tin Siift
~. to careen, to swift, to heave down. —
2. e-n aJiattofen .%. (jur 6ttafe unttrm Scfeiff baxSi-
jieten) to keelhaul, to keelhale, ou* to duck.
— II fio, n @c. u. ftiel-^olung f ® careen
(-ing); ari etrale: keelhauling, ducking;
Kiclt)oIuiig einti esiffei careenage; dalbe
K^ung parliament-heel, boot-topping; e-m
Sdiiffe eine ganjc ff^ung geben to heave
a ship down keel out; eine ))albe K~ung
gcbcn to make a boot-topping or a parlia-
ment-heel; ipia^ jur fi-vung careenage,
careening-beach ; iffierft jur,ft.^ung careen-
ing-wharf.
Jiiente {-") [nicberb.] f ® zo. „u pi.
gills, -27 branchise; bie .„tt (beim Sijmimratn)
Bffnen F to gill; biitd) ~n atmenb gill-
breathing, Obranchiateld); biitcti-^n unb
Eungcn atmenb <27branchiopulmonate; ju
ben .^n gebiirig, bur^ .^n octriditet m
branchial; mit beutlitbcn (oetborgenen) .„n
i27phanerobranchiate(cryptobrauchiate);
mit bcbedten .^n O tectibranchiate; mit
blatterartigcn .-n <27 lamellibranchiate; ^27
mitbiii(ticliormigen^n.3lophobranch(iate);
mit nur einer ~ ©unibranchiate; feberartige
Silbung ber .^n tines Jfruften. obtr aBei^-tieteS
plume; biiidjeltormige-vn be8§ummttslady"s
(or ladies') fingers ; beittelartige ~n ber Sunb.
mSuIet gill-sac sg.
fticmcn-..., ficmen-... I-"...) in siian, zo. :
/^.-alltiarat m Oj branchial apparatus; ~'
Otmfr»igill-orwater-breather;~atmung/'
gill-breathing; ~bebcttcnb a. QJ branchio-
stegal; ^bogeil m gill-arch, gill-bar; ~>
bctfel m gill-cover, gill-lid, ta opercle,
opercular, operculum ; beiucgliiicr -b. gill-
flap; mit longen .^bedcln long-eared; ~=
bcrfclftnitilcr m a centropomoid ; ~tafet f
gill-filament; ~fi)tmtg a. © branchiform;
~fu6»i>27branchipod, branchireme(®attun8
BrancMo'podri); ~fiiB(l)er m/pZ.water-fleas,
<27branchiopods,branchioremes;~fiiBi9a.
•2? branchipod(ous) ; ><..^aut f gill-flap, gill-
membrane, -27 branchiostegite; ^^autfijc^
m ichth. 13 branchiostegan ; ~^ii^le /'gill-
cavity, gill-chamber, gill-sac ; ,->..|o8 a. tO
abranchial, abranchiate; <x/mol(^e mlpl.
-27 sirenids; .%/munb m ichth. lancelet
(Amjihio' Ttis); .^miinbung f, ~(if(nung f
gill-opening; mit fed)^, fieben ~miinDungcn
six-gilled, seven-gilled; >N<)lldtt(^cn n gill-
plate; J\ai m gill-sac; ^(i^nerfc f ta
inferobranch(ian); ~f(f)tt)onjE tulpl. 10
branchiura ; /-wfiV^O m bet a)!uf4tlliete siphon ;
-^jpalfe /■gill-cleft, gill-slit; ~tietc nipl.
i27 ichthyoids; ^ttagcnb a. <27 branchifer-
ous; /x-iourm m ent. CO lemea, lernsa
{Lemae'a branchia'lis).
ficmig (-^"l a. ^b. zo. abranchiate.
ftitll {.') [abb. chien] m ® resinous
(pine-)wood, tism. kindling(s) ; P ba^ ijl bet
reine .vl (ootjiisii*) that's first-rate!, P
that's the ticket 1
ftien-... (-...) inSfijn: ~a)ife( m pine-
cone, pine-apple, fir-cone, Ffir-bob; .«;baum
^ m = flicjct'-; ~bo^tct m ent. pine-
weevil {Ht/lo'bius abi'eiis}; >v.fll(fcl f pine-
wood torch, fir-torch; ixflUB '" flowing
out of resin; ~fijjre ^ f = JSicfer"; .><•
frefier m ent. species of saw-fly {Tenthre'do
pini); rJc^aXi n pine-resin; .^^oI)n: a) pine-
wood; b)= fiicn; ~tnotten m lightwood-
knot; rJii^n pine-oil, pitch-oil, turpen-
tine-oil, oil of turpentine, CO oleum ter-
pentini; ~l)0(r)ft k m Dutch myrtle, 87
andromeda; ~rnU(^, ~ruft m © pine-soot,
soot-black, lamp-black, (Saibe) smoke-
black; gebranntft .„ruB burnt black; <v"
ruftjlilj ^ m fuligo; ~fpan m pine-
splinter, fire-stick (to light tire with); ■vl'toif
m: a) trunk of a pine-tree; b) © metall.
(6eim gtifltm iutiitfblcibenbeS S^Iarftnfupfei)
carcass. [(pine-)wood.l
f iencn (■'") a. ^b. (made) of resinous/
fticncr © (-") m @a. metall. one who
furnishes pine-wood. |ous.l
fienig, fait t ficnii^t (-") a. @b. resin-l
ftiHie (-^) [nieberb., mnbb. kipe] f @
1. (ftobtt) wicker-basket. — 2. (auf bem
iRfidfen ju tragenbec Irogforb) back-basket,
dorser, dosser. — 3. F (littienfiitiniati Sltob. ob.
aafltut) poke(-bonnet). [2. © = ftujer.)
ftitper (-") m @a. 1. * = Sober. — /
ftiel (-) [mbb. his] m (g 1. coarse sand,
gravel, grit, shingle, (ffletofle) rubble, geol.
CO sabellana; J< mit Sanb gemifi^ter ~
mellan, cascalho; mit ~ beRreuen obex be-
fcbutten to (spread with) gravel; fi .v, unlet
bie SdjWellen flopjen to pack the ballast;
4» Sallaft Bon grobem ~ shingle ballast.
— 2. (ganbbanl in einem gFtufft) sand-bank. —
3. min.: a! pyrites; Si\t\e pi. pyritic ores;
fnaS. = finpjcr=, Sdjmciel'tieS; au§ ~. be-
ficbenb -3 pyritous; b) N = Cuat^. —
4. FbutWitoS: IStlb) tin, money, cash.
Jiiea-..., ties'"... ("...) in Sden: ~abcr J?
f vein containing pyrites; ^ii^nlid) a. —
.^artig ; ~npjel m min. pyrites in balls,
kidney-shaped pyrites ; ,>/artig a. gravelly;
min. CO pyritous, pyritaceous; ~auf'
fi^iittttng f = 4(iiittung; ^auSfiillung ©
f gravel-packing; /N/boU m min. — .^apfel;
~bctt A « bed (of gravel), layer of gravel;
gravelling of bridge- planks; ~boben m
gravelly (or gritty) soil, gravel-ground;
~brcnner, ~btEnn»ofen © m pyrites-kiln,
pyrites-burner; /%<(^ront n min. terreous
chrome; ~frud^t f min. — .vapfel; ^fiil-
lung 9 f fflegebaii : metal ; ^grubc f gravel-
pit, ballast-pit; ~grunb m = .^boben; ~-
^altig a. containing gravel ; ~fegel m, .»/•
floft m, ^fugel f min. = .„apiel; ^fupjep
etj n min. white copper; .-^lagec ti n =
-vbett; ~InU9C J? f cement-water; /^niete
© f pyrites in oblong globules; /^/Ofen ©
m = .^brenncr ; ~riiifen m geol. io os, pi.
osar; niebrigcr ,,rii(fen sowback ; o-jonb m
gravelly saiid; >v)[t|id)t Qfarch. layer (or
bed) of gravel; .N/f(^i)rl m min. zinki-
ferous spinel, CO automolite; '%.-)d|littung®
^gravelling, ballasting,inetallingof a road;
Sttafee mit ^jcbiittung, ^ftrogc f metalled
road, gravelled road, gravel-road; -x/UIlter-
lagc fhis ajfiaftets gravel-bed; -^wagen A
m ballast-waggon or -car, earth- waggon or
-car; .^tDiii(f)e J? f bar-mining; ~H)Cg m
gravelled way or walk, gravel-walk, gravel-
drive; ~3int m tn) min. pyritous zinc, "2/
calamine; -v-lUg A m ballast-train.
tiejatig P (--") a. wb. = liefetiDig.
fiiefe 4- (-") /" @ : ~.n pi. be§ Statipias
pawl-plates.
ftiefel (-") [abb. chisil, jn Sie§| m @a.
1. flint, flint-stone, (»it(elileml pebble, (ab-
aerunbeier 3lu6iiein) cobble(-stonel; agi)p=
tiidjer .>. Egyptian jasper; 'Jlrbcit Bon jj."
gejttjteii .^n pebble-work; Dofler ~ pebbly,
pebbled; fig. 01 au§ einem .v prcfjen (oon
einem eeijSalS el. eitPiellen) to skin (or get oil
out of) a flint, to get blood out of a stone.
— 2. min. (ettin, reorin ftieieliaure ben ^aupt-
beftonbteii bilbet) C? silex, silicon.
ftiefel=..., fiefd'... {--'...) in Siian: ~abet
X /■ im S4ititri)loie vein of flint; r,.arbcit f
@ machinery; X mining; H military; 4^ marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial; <t» postal; ii railway; ,} music (see page IX).
( 1195 i 150*
[wiCfCl^dft — Htltb] 6uip. !Ber6o pnk mtifi nil rjtfltini.wennritmiil act (ob. action) of ...ob....lng tauten.
pebblo-work; ^ortig a. min. flinty, O
silii-'ious, siliieous ; /vbal|ril F m (labb.) =
^()ein;~l)lnilif /'moi.silirious blende; ~'
cijrnflein m min. silkions iron-ore; o,trbf
f llinty (or silii-ioiis) soil or earth, chm.
a silica; wofferlialligt ^ctbc = ~erlif
Jnbrot; ~trbfl|alti9 a. min. (o silicic,
silicious, siliciferous; .^rtbcl)t)brnt n chm.
hydrate of silica; ~ftle wi min. llinty rock,
flint-rock; ^ituijtigrtit /■ c/im. li^iuor of
flints; ~fluorfolilim » chm. H silico-
fluoride of potassium; ~fluorBerbinbuii9en
flpl. chm.Qj silicofluorides;~flUOtH)flfict'
ftofifdiire f chm. o silicofluorio (or fluo-
silicii) acid; ~fluft O m metaU. silicious
flux; ~fliiBiauvt f cAm. = ^Ruormaffcf
floiJjiiutc;~i<)tnii9a.©cakiforDi;~9nlmci
m min. silicious (or electric) calamine,
(hydrous or vitreous) silicate of zinc, zinc-
glass; ^gcbirge n yeol. rocky mountains
pt.; ^glaS n: a) min. = ^galmei; b) O
flint-g-lass; ~9rilbe /" = fiicS'grubc; ~>
giunb m pebbly bottom; ~9ur f fossil
dust (flour, or meal), infusorial silica, in-
fusorial (or diatomaceous) earth, silicious
marl, kieselguhr; .^(altig a. min. flinty,
C7 silicious, siliciferous; ~^art a. (as)
liiird as flint, flinty; .^Ijiirte f hardness
of flint; ~ftctj n fuj. heart of flint; ,^falf
»i ^eo/. silicious limestone; ....fnlfljaltig
a. O silicocalcaroous; ~rilllllpfll «i, ~'
fonglomerot « yeol. pudding-stuue; ^•
flfll'lnll m pebble - crystal ; ~fuvftt n
mtlall. silicated copper, C7 chrysocolla;
.^/mniigoil m min. C7 silicious manganese,
siliciferous oxide of manganese, rhodonite;
~m(Jlnd)il m = ^luiijcr ; ~mef)l « pounded
pebbles pi.; ~mctaU n rhm. a silicium,
silicid, siliciuret; ~))ailjcr ^ m bcrSiatonmn
a frustule, testill; ^pflaftet « jiebble-
pavement or -pavinir, paying of cobble-
stones, boulder- paving; />'|iultitr © n
pobble(-powder);,%,rei(l)o.pebbly, pebbled;
^tcidjcS (5r} silicious ore; ~faiib m =
Jtic3 1 ; ~)nilbfteilt m geogn. silicious
sandstone, ragstone; ^jauec a. chm. O
silicic, silicated; ^faiitcS Helium silicate
of potassium; «.faurcr Jtalf silicate of
lime; ^|aurt§ Solj silicate; ~(iilirf/'c/i»i.
silicic (rtuosilicic, or orthosilicic) acid;
mit ~(aure BccbuuBcn silicated; ^jt^iefer
m min. silicious schist, flinty slate, slaty
jasper; cblet ^jdjieftr (Smbiitfitin) Lydian
stone, touch-stone, 0 basanite; .vfi^lng
G> m eitagcnbau: macadam pavement;
/vjcife f silicated soap; ~finttr m bum.
silicious sinter, quartz -siuter, pearl-
sinter; ~(fflett rt chm. (6ti btt aitiobtliiribt)
silicious skeleton; /N/fpatmmm. silicious
feldspar, Q> cleavelandite ; >>/f)ttu m pebble
(-stone), flint-stone, gravel-stone; gruBer
-^(Icin boulder ; lllaucr au^ „|ieincn boulder-
wall; ~flein|cife f = ^ieife; ~fton m chm.
hydride of silicon, silicic hydride; ^t^oil
»i min. clay-slate, ©argillite,argillaceous
schist; '%'tuff m min. silicious sinter; /%#•
tnafjcrfton m chm., min. 10 siliciuret(t)ed
hydroiren; /N.jinf'er) n min. silicate of
zinc; H dry-lone (tjt. -.golmci); <vjufl^Iag
O m metall. silicious flux.
fieitHoff, ticftlig (-"") a. ®b. pebbly,
O silicious, siliceous, calciform.
fiejeln (-") vja. ?i.d. 1. = litjcn*. —
2. S to throw (sometliing like a pebble).
fielflt' (-") [adb. chiosan] via. @c.
1. 1 (au4 impf. tor, p.p. gclorcn) = er-
licftn. — 2. 4< eincn Spa\m ^ (timaujtn) to
make a port; bic Sdumte^ to put to sea,
to stand off or out.
fitftn' (--) [fiicg] X via. ®c. to (cover
with) gravel. — II ft«,n @c. a. Aiefung
f^~ JlicS'fifiiittung.
ftieterit «7 (-"-) m ® min. kieserite.
fitjctltlig Pprorc. (-"",--") [uicbcrb.;
ticicn' u. clcn = e[(cii| a. ?.*b. dainty; ^ct
iDlcnId), Win. proud stomach. lorlig.l
fitfig, fan t ficfK^I (-") a. ^h. = (icS-/
fictcrn titl. (--) [in ml)b. kiuten, mnbb.
katen'] rja. i) i. CnjOItilpia*! = tauidjcn.
Jliftt (">') M/>i-.»i. «6 gcogr. Kiow, Kii;f(f).
fiif J prove. (-) [jlob. 1 m % place where
fishermen dwell, flsherraen's quarter,
fishing village; trtiie. (poorl suburb.
ftiejtM-")[=Silfee,K6tic]/'®=Rt^e3.
flicjc'' (-") / ® basket made of bast,
fruit-basket; 0 metall. dross-chest.
fiiejcl (-") [Ricjt'] m (n) @a. conic
hair-sieve.
liejeii (-") vin. ((i.) @c to kitten.
ftifj* G (•») [)ii fiaff] m ® (Cov) tan,
tanning-bark.
fifj' (-'l impf. bon feifcn (I. bs).
fiifff ' P ('*>') [norbb.] f ® hut, hovel.
fiiffc'' ?(•'") [fr. coiffe] f& (woman's)
bonnot. [tan-ball, tan-cake. 1
ftiff.filiflfn © (*•-") m (bib. SttbtttiJ
fiifcl'tard (-".-") [ laulmalenb 1 m unb «
#a. (8tl4Ba(i) chit-chat, tittle-tattle.
fitetifi {-"--) Iroutmoitiibl I ~ inl. u. ft~
H @ (fftabtn btS 6aSiit«) (cock-a-)doodle-doo.
— II ft,%, »i ® Pinbetlpt. : (Siajn) cock-a-
doodle(-doo).
fifcrififll (-"--") »/n.(f).)®a.6on$ii5iit:
to crow, bisw. to cock-a-doodle-doo.
ftiftro F (-'^-) npr.m. ^ CO. = tjiccco L
ftiliail (■^"-) npr.m. ® (Sn.) Kilian.
Ailificit ic. (. CWlicien !C.
Kia ^^ (■^) f @, fliUe (->-) f @ [fcicf.,
nblb. I narrow channel. Ikitclior-kitchcr ! (
tiUf tidf ! (''^ -'"I int. (auStnf beim Rittln))
tillen (•'"1 CI a. I prove, [nbls.] via. =
fit)fln'. — II [iticj.] A l'i«. (().) »on Siatin:
(flatietnl to be all in the wind; bit ©egtl
^ laffen to let the sails shiver in the
wind; lofe bQ§ grofee 9)iQt§fegeI ~.' shiver
the main topsail!; jiim St~ liiOcil! luff
and touch her I
ftilo * (--) [gr^.] I n ig = fiilogramm
(i. II). — II ftilO'... ill 3fl8n mil bem Son auf
btm jmeiltn Itil; kilo... (= toujcnb), j9. ^^
grnmni « (ahhr. kg) kilogram(mc), g|i kilo;
~gr«mm'mttfrml«)Mi/*'l^ilo?''ammeter;
ix/Iitcr »i (n) kilolitre, kiloliter; .^nietCl' m
(n) {abbr. km) kilometre, kilometer; »<■
meter'iiiafe n, ■mefluiig f measuring by
kilometres; >><in(tctftctn m kilometrical
mark or mile-post; .^fter ni kilostero.
Wilt ' Wbj. (■') laljb. chioilti-iierch fflbenb.
atbtii] m ® nocturnal visit; ju ~ ge^en =
lilten. [kilt; mit.. kilted.)
ftilt'(>')m ® (turJttWoiIbeiStrjdlioHdi)/
fttlt... .("...) in sfian (w»j I, j9.: ~blunie ^t
— 4jetb|i-jcitlo|e; ~biib m = .vgongcr; ~'
gang m = flill' ; ^giiiiger m one who pays
a nocturnal visit to Lis sweetheart.
ftiltc * ci") f @ = 5!o4t.bioIe.
filten I4B1. (■'") vIn. [if.) cib. to pay a
nocturnal visit to one's eweetlieart.
ftimbecii (''") mjpl. inv., ftimbrer (■*")
mlpl. @a. (jtrmaniliStt fflollsftamm) Cimbri.
iimbrijii (-'-I a. (gb. relating to the
Cimbri, Cimbric; -vC Jjatbinjel CimbricUadopt;_Boii ^ an from a child, from child'
^.Viomnnrtco ■ _ P (^hrnffic CiniKrli. Iii^ml fi-nm ono'c infoncv imic cim irv
Chersonese; ^t Sptadit Cimbric.
Rimm prove, u. vt (>*) [niebetb.,bj. ^atibi
m ® 1. (dip of the) horizon, visual (or
risible) horizon. — 2. = ftimmc 4.
fiiiiim-... ("...) in atisn: ~atbcit © f
chimb-work, chiming; .vcijen © n ssiidiirei :
small hatchet, adze; n/gang ^^ >n bilge-
strakes pi., planks pi. of the floor-heads;
>«/4abrI © m !8Bit*tiei; chimb -plane,
croze(r), notch er;yom. notching-tool; /^
ficlvtm auxiliary keel, drift-keel, bilge-
keel, bilge-piece; ~fielj(5wtin J/ n bilge-
keelson; ^tilanfrn vl/ /7/)/.= ^gong; ~--
fit|Iag O m ^ .(timme -2; ^fpitgd m tinti
Eciigtlinfliumintt horiznn-glass; >N.ticfe ■!/
f diji (of the horizon), angle of depres-
sion; ~h)o(icr vL n bilge-water; -wlDtgn
■1' mlpl. thick strakes of the floor-heads,
bilge-planks p^; n..)licibt O fftoibmadieiii:
twigs round which the body of tlie basket is
formed ; .x.n)ei9cniii9 ■I f = -vmcijcr-
ftimmc (-'") |mb., niebcrb.] f •& l.(!Dif
tiilunj) notch, (anSetfltt Sanb) edge, border.
— 2. © Soiiittm: chimb, chime of a cask
(into which the bottom is fastened); aUebtiei:
notch in the cog-wheel of a loom. — 3. i4
(5!i[itrtinl4nill) sighting-uotch. — 4. J/ ^
bt8 e4iM floor-heads, (w)rung.headsp/.;
aiuiibnng bfr - turn of the bilge.
{iiiimrn © (-'") via. @a. S5u4tKi: bit
gailtt ~ to chime, to croze.
fttmmtn-.... (""...) in sdan = flimm-...
itimmcricr ("■!"") mlpl. @a. sut. : (fabii.
5afie« Soil) Cimmerians.
fimmcrifil) ("-^-j a. ®b. Cimmerian.
ftimming, itimmitiig vt (''") | Iticf.] /
@ 1. = ftimme 4. — 2. (siuiiipicartuna)
mirage, looming. — 3. = Simm 1.
flinb {•^) |ol)b. chind] n (bisnj. naii btm
naliirl. (Btldjitdjl m ob. f) »?l {poet. a. pi. .v)
l.meiO: child, idiolt. bairn, (ntinrS^,liinentl~)
baby, (unmiinbiats ~) infant, tib. eccl. bam-
bino, CO. (tltintsjtinb) chit, (Sala) brat, contp.
au4 whelp; .^er ;;/. children, little ones, co.
olive-branches, olives, off-spring sg., au4
issue sg., ( cicfitiibincn at\iiua)>t I sons and
daughters. -2.i8eiltitrt: a) allcfle5(iimg|it-j)
.^ eldest (youngest) child; ausgetrageneS^
mature child; niltit au-SgetragcncS, unsti-
tigcO .«, premature child, child born before
its time; cljelidjcS ~ lawful (or legitimate)
child; grofee .^er pi. grown-up children;
fig. big fools; ihrc Ilcinen .^cr pi. her
little family; muntiTCo Ilcine§ ... F midget;
nattgcborciieo ~ posthumous child; neu-
gsboreneS ^ new-born child (|. a. bl; tot>
gcborcueS ^ still-born child; uncl)cIi{f)e-3 ~,
.V ber i.'iebe illegitimate (or natural) child,
love-child, co. merry-begotten child, by-
blow, si. come-by-chance, side-slip, fun-
child; BEtlnjienc ~cr pi. waifs and strays
of society, Fgutter-children; BcrjogeneS.,,
spoiled child; .^ im 5Jliittctleibc embryo,
fcetus; em ~ au§ (obtt Con) gutct gamilic
fcin to be of a good family or well con-
nected; ...ft auS crfter (jroeitet) (5t)e children
by a p.'s first (second) wife; ein ~ gebiiicn
to bear a cliild, to give birth to a child;
ein ~ jur SBelt btingcn to bring forth a
child; eincS ^c§ gtuelen to be delivered
of a child, to be brought to bed of a
child; F ein ~ Iriegcn to get a child; fic
belommt tcine ~er mel)r she is past child-
bearing ; P e-m iDiabiljeu ein ~ madjcn tb. an-
bvechjcln to get a girl with child; .^er in
bic SBclt je^cn to give birth to children;
fie get)t mit cinem ~e she is (or goes) with
child; otjne ».er childless, F without
encumbrances; SluSlliun Bon .^ern child-
farming, baby-farming; b) MtbenSarltn
unb prvba: an ~c3 ftatt oniiebmen to
hood, from one's infancy; ibic ein .* im
.yaujc getiallen mccben to be treated like
one of the family; ftell bitft nidjt mie ein
.vOn! don't be foolish or childish!; fit§
iBic ein ~ freucn to he as happy (or as
merry) as a child or as a king, to be (as)
happy as the day is long, to be as pleased
as Punch; unftljulbig mie ein neugcboreneS
.^ (as) innocent as the babe unborn or as
a lamb; er i|l ein .„ an Unf^ulb he is
lamblike; [ic ijt fcin .» mct)t she is past a
child or F past the spoon, she is no longer
S'ii^MiWVl.e.IX): Fiomiliot; PSolt^ipraite; rSaunetjiiraifie; SJellen; t alt (au* gejjotben); * neu (au* geboten); A unricftlia;
i 1196 >
Sie 3ti(Jen, bit JIBtiirjungcn iinb bit abgcfonbetten Senietfungcn (®— !®) Tmb Born erilatf.
ftittb-..-tittber=...]
a child or a cliickei*, she is out of her lead-
ing-stiinjs; ba§ wciB ein |ebc§ ~ every
fool KU'jivs thut, we want no grhost to
tell us that, that's tlie talk of the town,
that passes from mouth to mouth; mil
^ unb ffcgel (. flfgtl'''; [\i) 6ei j-m iiebil
^ maitin to ingratiate (or insinuate) o.s.
with a person, to curry favour with a
person; bQ§ ~ mil bem Sabe oiiSgieBcn
diet aulidjfiltcn to throw away (or reject)
the good with the bad, to act without dis-
crimination; bo? ~. bcim (reditcn) 91amen
nennen to give a thing its proper name,
to call a spade a spade, to speak (it) out;
bamit bQ§ ~ eincn jlomcn (jot just to give
it a name, to use the proper term; ~tr
finb atmer Pcutc 3fci(6tum children are
poor men's riches ; oici ^ct. Did Segen He
that sends mouths sends meat (to fill
them); ^cr [mXi ^er boys will be boys;
one cannot put old heads on young
shoulilers; ba§ ^ ifi bt§ 2)!anncl Safer
the cl'.ild is father of the man (Wordsw.);
ou§ ^evn tttrScn Seine boys will be men;
gejcijeite -vCr roetben niiiit olt wise children
never live Ions-; Tcnn ia^ ~ ertrimfen ijl,
beift mon ben Srimneti ju when the steed
is stolen, shut the stable -door; after
death the doctor; ^et unb 9!arren lebcti
bie 2[SQlirf)cit children and fools tell (or
speak) the truth or cannot lie; rtienn
man ben ~ern ben SBidcn tt)ut, jo fcftreien
lie nit^t the devil himself is good when
he is pleased; rocr jein ~ lieb t)at, ber
jiidjtigt eS, obft je licber ba§ ^, je fcbarjer
bie 'Jiute, obit roec bie Sute ipart, cerjicljt
ba§ ~ spare the rod, and spoil the child;
IDCi feiiien ~crn giebt bas jtot unb leiBet
im filter jelber Tiot, btn (dilage man mil
flculen tot, aimM he that gives his goods
before he be dead, take up a mallet and
knock him on the head ; iji ba§ ~ tot, jo
bat bie (Seoattetitbajt ein Siibe, asiui*
when the child's christened, you may
have godfathers enough ; ^er lieben iai
fiinberjpiel boys are pleased with toys; ge-
brannte§ ^ fiircbtet ba§ geuer a burnt child
dreads the fire; a scalded dog fears cold
water; once bitten, twice shy; c) (littetclle,
i>sttiii(i nctiniiaciibt anieiie) mein (Iiebe§)
~! (my) dear child!, F deary!; (icbc *cr! F
dearies!; an iDiabcSen: dear creature!, ray
dear!; mein fctoneS ~! sweet girl!; ouiSmii.
ItiliiB: arme§ ~! poor child!; d) (an. octt
Su'seiiiigftit 6titi4nine) ein Serdner
,„ a true native of Berlin; ein ccbleS Son=
boner ^ a regular cockney; icfi itieife nidjl,
Wel @eifte5 ~ et i(l I don't know what
sort of a person he is (what he is like, or
what metal he is made of); ein ~ be§
®luct§ a fortunate fellow, fail f a minion
of fortune; bibl.: bie »er pi. ®otte§ the
children of God ; bie .ver pi. (Saitommtn) ol-
racI3 the children of Israel; ^ec p/. beS
SeiifelS children of the devil; tu bift ein ~
bc§ SobeB you are a dead man or woma
bibl. ii)t jeib^erbeS SobeS you are worthy
to die; .^er pl.titx ©elt children of thij
world, worldly persons; e) gej. 6n.: (i
ben Sungen ber liert. ten Iptiefee
{(flanstn) '" ?inbin mit ibrem ^c ... with
her young one; be§ 5t'il)''i'9§ ~cr pi.
(Slumtn) vernal offspring si/.; f) (tt. (Sr-
itugiei liberjaupi) bie .ver pi. meineS
JQini§ the productions (or children) of my
brain (firte SuSgeburt).
fiinb'..., finb.... (^...) in sffan : -vbett n
child-bed, confinement; inl ^bctt tommcn
to be brought to bed; im ^bctte liegen to
lie in, to be confined; et^er fiird)gang
nai) bem .vbett churching; ~betten \ r/«.
(\).) to lie in, to be confined, F to be in
the straw; ~betterci\f=ffinbel»bier; /x.-
bttterin /"woman in child-bed, child-bed
woman; /^..bcttfteber n path.: a) puerperal
fever, puerperal septiciFmia; b) milk-fever;
~bEttfluB »i, ^bcttrcinigung f Qj lochia;
~6cttjlHif e f soup sent to a woman lying
in; ~bettjcit ftime of trouble or confine-
ment, lying-in time; .>..bettjUfdUe mlpl.
path, puerperal accidents; ~fnilfE f
christening; ~fnufid)maiij( m = fiinbel-
biet; ~tnuf»atcr m = fiinbcl'Datct. — Bat.
audi ,Rinbcl=..., Jlinber'..., I!inbe§=...
ftinbdieii (■'") n #b.(pi. Fa.fiinber(ien)
little child, babe, baby, infant, Mtnb:
chick(en), F chickabiddy; cji. a. Jiinblein.
fiinbel'... prove. ("-...) in affan: ~bier n
entertainment given at a christening,
christening-feast; (Gbrifl')~ni<irft «>
Christmas-fair; ~mutfer f= §eb'amme;
«,ta3 m = J!iubet=tag; ~t)oter »i father
of the child christened. — fflal. «. ftinb>...,
fiinbef..., fiinbe§--...
ftiiibclci proBc. (""-) f ® = fiinberei.
finbellt prore. ('5") [fiinbl fiid. I »/n.
(b.) 1. to play the child, to trifle. — 2. to
bring forth children; fie ttnbe(I)t noil she
is not yet past child-bearing. — II via.
to pet (children), to fondle.
fiitbcn (>''') !'/n. (b.) 21 b. = (inbeln 2.
ftiiibtr-..., finber-... (■="...) in siien: ~-
obtreibf n n = Sinbel-abtreibung ; ~ntunic
f wet nurse; ~art /'manner of children;
nail .^att in the way of children; ~ofl)I n
foster-home; -vaueftcUuilg f baby-show;
~bo(l tn children's (or juvenile) ball; ~'
brautriifttigillig /'infantile tuition; ~bett
M crib, cot,(jDie8!) cradle; ^bemtt^r.anftalt
f infant-school, minding-school; unentgeit.
il4t : Ift.) creche; ^bcwa^rerin f= wartcrin ;
~blnttern flpl. path, smallpox; ~braiinc
f path, croup; ~brei m = .^papp; ~btllt
f (set of) brats pi.; ^blldl « child's book,
book for children; ~bieb m kidnapper; ^•
biebjiafll m kidnapping; .^^biittc f= S?ut((b"
beiiteI;,~frna^run8/'nutrition of children;
^erjiefiuiig /'education of children; /vfeinb
mchildren-hater, enemy to children; ^U9
H children's party, juvenile party; ^flerffn
mlpl. path, measles; Mtail f: a) = .vWar-
tcrin ; b) = ^cb-amme; Mraiilein n nursery-
governess; Mrejicr m bugbear; ~frcunb
m friend of children; ais Suittiiti : child's
own book; ~garten m: (fyriibclicber ^>
garten) Frcebel's infant-school, kinder-
garten; .^^gdrtneriii f keeper of a kinder-
garten, kindergartner; <>.<gefdngnt£) n
reformatory ; ~gelb ii pupilary money; ~»
gtjdiiifiten flpl. stories for children ; au4 =
~mdtd)cn ; ^gejditci n crying (or scream-
ing) of children, eo. marriage-music; ,%/■
gfjeBiiftnit f— .vtcft; ^glnube m faith (or
credulity) of a child ; ~l)dub(f)f it n, ~l)aiibe
/'child's cap, cradle-cap, S tiiggin; /%.I)ei('
fuilbe f a pediatrics (gy. u. pi. ), pediatiia,
pediatry; /^<t|eilftiitte f infant- asylum,
children's hospital; ~^frrl(i)nft f co. in-
ntocracy; ~t|uftcn m children's cough,
bib. = ficu(i4)niicn; ~iaftte nlpl. childish
years or age, childhood, infancy, boyhood
sg.; /xflappet /'infant's (or baby's) rattle,
rattle-hox, teething-rattle, bell-coral, coral
and bells; ~flcib(d)en) n frock ; ^fleibet, ~'
lleibiben pi. short clothes ; ~fopi m child's
head; <%.ftoilipfe mlpl. infantile convul-
sions,'27eclampsia,eclampsys9.;/vttniifeil'
Iimia n hospital for children; ~trailt.
Ijeit /'disease of children, children's com-
plaint ; ~f cipjic /'= ^bemabtanftalt ; ~lel)te
f instruction of children, tlb. catechisa-
tion; .^leljte balten to catechise; ~lrl)rer m:
a) instructor of children; b) catechiser,,
catechist; /^leti^t a. very easy; ba§ ifl ^'
lei^t that's as easy as kissing (as shelling
peas, as lying, as kiss my hand, or as
A-B-C), that's (mere) child's play; ~lifbe
f: a) hn Rinbtt ja bto eiltin) filial love or
affection ; b) (bti Sltnn fui tit (tinber) love of
(or for) one's children, paternal (iraternal)
love, a. Z> philoproL-enitiveness; c) (Sub- in
btn Rinbtrjabttn) infantile love; ~licbeilba.
a. to philoprogenitive; /^.licber nlpl. songs
for children, children's songs, nursery-
rhymes; (Suintiiti) Bab-ballads ;~Iitteta'
tlir f= ,^fct)ti jtcn ; ~I(iS a. without chi Idren,
childless, pof^ branchless; »lo§ iltibcn to
die without issue; tonamutn: .^loSbleibenb
barren; ,vIofigfeit f childlessness; ». tintt
grau, aucb barrenness, meil. C7 ateknia; ~«
llliib(f)en H, .^magb /'nursery-maid, nurse-
maid; (bti Soat) day-nurse; ~maliljEit f
child's meal,(al?gt'iel) play-dinner; ~iuiir"
t^cil n/p/. children's I fairy-)tales, nursery-
tales; ~IIIotft »i = J!iniiel>marft;~iiielfer
m orn. = 9fad)t.f(buialbe; ~morb m child-
killing or -murder, infanticide; (cotob. na4
btiOtbuit) prolicide ;betblelH'niiti[(t)cr.^morb
massacre (or slaughter) of the innocents;
/x-miJrber(in) s. child-murderer or -slayer,
infanticide; ~mu^uic/'= ^warterin; ~'
muilbni child's (or sweet) mouth; prattle;
~nillttct/': a) \ mother of children; b) \
= §cbanime;~miiljf/' = .^l)aubd)en;~iinrt
m, <%<ltdtrill / one who dotes on children ;
~tinpl' '" (baby's) pap, spoon-meat; ~()ed)
« = ftinbel-ped); ~pcitid)C /'child's whip;
~picrb n hobby-horse; ~pflcgerill f = ~'
morterin; ~pO[feii flpl. = ,>,blattern; ~»
poneil mlpl. childish tricks, Fwhiniwham
sg.; ^poiien treibeii to play like children
(fitte ftinbcrei) ; ~pIt(Dct n med. quieting-
powder, soothing-powder; ~puj)pe /'chi Id's
doll ; ~roub, ~rdiiber m = ..bitblftQl)!) ; ~'
rcilfi a. prolific; ^rein a. (as) pure as a child,
(as) innocent as the child unborn; ~tOl{
m = ,^tleib(d)en| ; ~tul)E fproncs .^puloer ; ~«
idftiJ)fn«=.^lran(;~ttl)ar/'troopofchildren,
CO. infantry; ~jd)riitcnf/p^books(or publi-
cations) adapted for children, juvenile
literature sg. ; -^ji^rifffteOcrlin) s. author
of children's books ; /.wfdiUl) m child's shoe;
f^g. Bie .^idjube au^-- ob. ob-gelrctcn I dertreten
»b. auSgejogeiObnbtntohenolongerababy,
to have put off childish ways, to have left
off boy's play, to be past the spoon, to be
out of one's leadintr-strings or hanging
sleeves: cc fiedt nod) in ben ^icbiiben, er tjat
bie ^.jibiibe nod) nid)t ocrtrcteii he is is still
in leading-strings, bisir.he has notyetcast
his colt's tooth; fie bat bie .^idju^e aiil«
gejpgcn (ift nidjtmtbriuna) she is no chicken,
she is out of her teens; .v.|(f)iile f infant-
school, mi> dame-school ; ,^fd)iiric f dab,
pinafore, save-all, prorc. tidy ;^id|iiljDfrcill
HI society for the protection of children;
~ipiel n: a) child's play, children's play
or game, boy's play, baby-jlay; prvb. Btbt
fiinb'2b;bl /ly. boS ift iuribnnnr.^ (p. that's
a mere trifle to him ; ba§ ift tein ,^fp. that's
no joking matter ; .^|pief'jad)cn fpl., .loetf
n, -jeiig n children's play-things, baby-
things, toys; x/jpott m laue^hini'-stock (or
sport) for children ; ium .^jpott mctben to
be laughed at by children; .^fproi^e / in-
fant's language; children's talk or fjrattle;
~ftcrblid)teit f infantile (or infantine)
mortality; .^ftrei(t)e m'pl. = ^pofjen; /w>
ftlibf f nursery; ~ftul)l m, ~ftiil)ld)eil n
high chair, baby-chair, (an bti %tii bt'tfiial)
baby-jumper; ~tag m: a) (.'s. Stitcittt)
Innocents' day, lali t childi'rmas (day);
b) .»tngc pi. f. -^ jabre ; ~tailfr / christening
of iufants, infant-ha[itism, pedobaptism;
~tI)eotcr n: a) theatre for children;
b) theatre of juvenile actors; /^..trniif m
<B aSJiilenj^aft; ® Jeilbnif; X SBergbau; X iDJilitat; ■!> iffiatine; ? ipjlaiiae; # §onbel; <e> ifojl; A Sijcnbafjn; J' SDlurif (I. 6. ix).
( 1197 )
KaM.cU^'^^
,\A^
[M tHDCru)Ctt — M iPP'<«»] SubstantiTe Verbs are only griTen, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ».lng.
eyrup givon t" infnnts: ^trommel /'toy-
drum; ~trom))fte /■lennytrunii'ot : ~li^r
f toy-watch; ^BtrjorgiinflL'-niiftolt f =
^ajqi; ,>,9M n — ^irclt; .^luilgcn »i (Ciul-
Ivastn) ^'O-C.'irt, (|um Vuifatrtn bon Pinbcin)
baby-carriage, peratnbulatortFpramilPotb-
Bifjelbassinet; ^toiirter m mannurse; ~'
loartfrin/'dry-nursp, (fi.) bonne, [in lost)
day-nurse; ~lt)iirtf|rf)iile f = ^beraaljr-
flilflolt ; ~n)n|ll)t f baby-linen ; ~K)eiie f =
*art; >./tticif!irn9 " = ^waiAe; ~m\i f:
a) child's world; b) roll, children; i)it
^ciitige ^Wtlt the children of to-day, F the
child of the period ; n^lnicge f: a) cradle
(for children); b) zo. species of wreath-
shell {Turbo ura); ^WltrUI m ZO., med. D
ascaris, ascarid (A'setiris vermieula'Hit) ; ^'
inJnm = TOiIil)'jQt)n;~)tit/"childhoodl»ai.
^ioljrel; ~)eil9 " bahy-clothos /;/., baby-
linen; ~Jllrflt f: al education of children ;
pedagopy; bl iVo. F ift boi cinc^juit: what
Brow! ■ roji a.fiinb'...,Rin6tl"..., J?inbc8'...
Ainbtrdicn Fc'-^) inc., p/. Jufiin^d)cll.
ftinbftti (""-!/■*»: ajchildishness, boy-
ishness; hlnur b.f. (fintilitriEtitiili) childish
trick, squib; tcinc -en, Ijorft 611! none of
your tricks, I say!; ^cn trcibtn to play
the child; cl (Alrinijlcii. Sumpeiii) trifle; ~!
stuff!, nonsense! (childish.)
finbrrliaft ('*'"') a. 6ib. childlike,)
fiinbtrlrin F (■'•'-) int\, pi. ja fiinftlcin.
ftnbcrn (''-') r/n. (b.) cXd. = linbcln 1
u. 2 ; ou* vl impels. : in bicfem J^auje tinbcit
cS fclir this family is prolific.
JlinbtJ...., finbcS'... (""...) tn Sffan: ~'
fibtrcibiing /■ forced (or criminal) abortion;
~otiet /■ = Jvrnucn-nber; ~nltfr n child's
age, early (or tender) ag:e, infancy; crflEo
.^a. babyhood, babyship; jiDcitc-S ^o. second
childhood, dotage; im , alter jiclicnb infant;
~annal)m( f adoption ; ^niisjc^uiig f ex-
posure af 1 child; /N^bclnc »//>/. nursfr. in t
bolt ^bcincii an from a child, from infancy,
from the 1 radle; <^>brnIC8ung /': ^bcncgun-
gen fiiljlen ^eitmanam) to quicken ; ~gt|ill)I
>i filial feelin? ; <>>fiilti >i grandchild; .vlinbd
pi. children -i ohildn-n 'out mite. =- 9!(1I^--
fommcn); -vtilibect'tinbcr nlpl. progeny,
posterity sg.; -vlnflt f mrd. presentation
(of the fiptus); >,<laUtlln lisping if achild;
~Iicbe f filial '.ove jr iffection; ,vinorb m
= Rinbcr-morb; ~niiJtber(in) ». = fiinber-
morbtr(in); ^miitberiidj a. infanti.idal;
~not f, ~\\i\t pi. labour of cliild-birth,
pains, foil t travail; in .^nottn in labour;
in .„noteniein to labour withchild, fofl t to
be in travail; in ^niJten (ictbsn to die in
child-bed ; -vped) n med. O meconium ; >%j»
J)iiilf)f /'duty of a child, filial (or cliildlike)
duty; OU'j^pfl.to fulfil one's filial duty; ,%/<
iit|lcim»i = ,tied);/vftntt^ini' : j.an-^ft. an-
nt^men to .idopt a p. ; Slnnobme an .^fialt
adoption ; ~ttil m : a) (a. « ) child's portion ;
b) Ortunstiiff. gro|i( .^tcile pi. head and
trunk sg., Iliinc ^teite pi. axtremities; ~'
unidjulbf childlike innocence; ^.toofift n
path. = S(f)af'roaiicr;~jongc/'«it6urtSliiift:
Jobstctric) forceps, o.ttractor- — Ojl- ouiS
Rinb>..., flinbi:!"... one Jlinbcr>...
finblioff (-'") a. 6*b. = linberf)aft.
Ainbljeit {■'-) f @ childhood, infancy,
boyhood; erfie ~ babyhood, babyship;
Zaitpl. ber - childish (or youthful) days;
bit ». bttr. infantile, infantine; Bon .> an
from a child, from childhood, from (one's)
•nfancy, from the cradle; Icit feincr crficn .v
from his early youth upwards; f" iP iiber
bit jat)rtb:r.^binau8 she ispast childhood.
finbijdi (■^-') a. Skh. mi b.s. childish,
(sit ria sonintinttftint) babyish. F babified,
chitty, dolly, (Inoumliafl) boyish, puerile,
(jtriftnSafi -v) anile, dotardly; .vtSSejdimaJ
childish talk, babyism ; .^tr !Dlen(d) baby,
child, trifler; in ^cr SBcijc childishly; .^tS
iil'ticil childishness, babyism, babyish-
ness, babyhood, hahyship ; -v banbtln, fidi
~ anfiedcn obet gebtrben to trifle; (id) ^
ftcutn to be as happy for as merry) as a
child ;»onSKi|(n:.viciii to ilote; ^tr (SreiS
dotard, dobby; ».t8 ®rci|tntum dotage,
dotingness, anility, second childhood or
childishness; (luiebtr) .„ loctbcn to grow
childish, to l)egin to dote.
«iiibiid).n)crbfn {''•^■-'') n @c. dotardy,
dotage, dotiuL'ness.
flinbUin C'-l n @b. = .(?iiibdicn; bibl.:
loffcl bic ... }U mir (ommtn suflf.r the little
children to come unto me; 5J!orb btr un»
jdjulbigen ^ massacre (or slaughter) of
the Innocents.
tinblid) C^") a. ®b. uui g.s. 1. (btm
iffltltn tintl Rinm amSfi) childlike, (untit.
fana'n) unsuspicious as the day, (obnt ami*)
guileless, (bomiti) innocent ; .^cr®tl)mjam
childlike obedience ;.„t§(Sertdlt baby-face;
^cOicrmnungchildisli-niindedncsslcal.Q.i);
~c Sdiij Illicit baby-beauty; .^t§ IL-titn child-
likeness. — 2. im SttSillnU ju tin SIttrn:
filial, becoming a chilil, out daughterly;
.^c ©cnnnungcii pi. filial feelings; .^e Cicbt
filial love (piety, or aflection).
i}inblid)feit (•'"-) f @ being childlike,
chihllikeness, childlike nature or simpli-
city, innocence.
ftinb».... ["...) in 3!ifln = BinbcS"...
ftinbii^nft (''") f S»: a) (attiiaiinis ut
PinbtS JU btn (JlKtn) filiation; I)) bibl. (Set-
sannii Au eioti) ~ ber Kinber ©olIcS adop-
tion (of sons).
flinbtfd) ('') [fiinbt, Li*!, Strjmann) a.
Stb. of Kimlt; J? .^c§ Jyteifall-inilrumcnt
Kindt's boring-instrument.
fiincinatif © (---'') Igrib.] f @ kine-
matics (.ig. mi pi.); hnciiiotijt^ a. &ih.
kinematic. | .si kinematograph.l
ftinematogrnjit) C3 (— ""-fl Igrdj.] ml
ftinttil C7 (--") (grd).] f ® tnech.
kinetics (sg. unb pL); tiliettil^ a. eih.
kinetic(al); ^t (Anergic kinetic (or actual)
energy. |kinetograph.)
ftinctogrnp^ C? (—"-() Igrd).] »i »)
ftiiictoifo)) -3 {—"-) Igtd).) M ® kineto-
scope. {mar/i. conical valve. 1
UingSton-bcntil © (^"•ro"-^) (It.] « is)
fliiif C') I nicbctb. kink-c ju kinken
bnttnl/'fe 1. 4/(g41tift imlou) kink, grind;
~e bclommtn to kink ; mit (ob. soil Bon) -.en
kinky, kinkled. — 2. zo. = Jtint-ljorn '2.
ftinf ' ('') m ® win. slate- or blue clay.
fiinfajii (''--) lamerifan.] m (g zo. kin-
kajou, honey-bear, Jlexican weasel (Cer-
cote'ptes caudivo Ivulua),
ftinfevI/(-'-)f S =flin!" 1.
ilinfctli^ (>'"-) [nieberb. kinken ninjen,
a. li(t, liitje tliin? cb. Citje'i'] m ®, oeifl ~-
(f)eil i"^" — ) 1 feb. gewgaws, knickknacks,
kickshaws, fallals/)/.; nieitg. trifles pi.
«inr*oni (''■■') liu fiini'] n 1» l.i
cornet. — 2. zo. w(h)elk, C? buccinum;
BerftcinetleS .v O buccinite.
ftinn (-*) [abb. chin»i\ m ® 1. chin,
to nientum, utile, (untitt Pinnlobt) lower
jaw, inferior maxilla; boBpeltcS .^double-
chin, (lujiei* ftttl bull-chin; mil langem ~
long-chinned; fBiljtS .„ pointed chin; jU-
rlidtrettnbeS ~ receding chin; bi-j jum ^
up to the chin; juiu ..getjotlg a mental;
ba§ » belt. Q> genial, genian ; unttr bem .„
beiinblid) m submental; bie ©tisf anS ».
btingcn to chin (up); lieblojcnb uiiter bo?
.V fafjen to chuck under the chin. — 2. Q
arch. ^ (aBafitmoIt) eincr ijdngeplatte chin
(or brow) of a corona or drip-stone. —
3. i/ forefoot of the keel
ftiniK.., filtH'... («...) in 3(Ian: ~baif m:
a) = ^barftn; b) J/ = flinn :i; ~bO(ffn m
,iaw(-bouel, j? maxilla, (3olinIabtl tooth-
socket, (eon litttn) nianditilo; oberer .^b.
ui)per jaw; iintfrct .vb. lower jaw, chap;
}U ben .vb. geborig O maxillary; mit .^b.
Berichen furnished with jaws, jawed, 07
mandibulate(d); mit Ijcrunterhangeiibem 3
unteren .^b. chap-fallen, chop-fallen ; F mit
ben ^b- otbeittn (laajiij (fim) to munch, to
chew, to eat; /^baifciibcin n = .^baden'
Inortien; ~bnrftnbriift /' nnat. maxillary
gland; ^bncffn'tntiilnbung f path. Qt
gnathitis; .^bartcnforniig a. la maxilli-
form; ~bn(ffnfnod)cn m anul. jaw-bone,
maxillary bone; ~bttefflltrnnH)f m path. ,
locked jaw, lock-jaw, chin-jerk, C7 tris- I
mus ; ^barfcHlo^ a. C? agnathous ; .^batten*
jlBniig m = .^badenlrompj; /^-bnrfablotf J/
m (iron-bound) snatch-block, notch-block;
grojicr ^b. rouse-about block; is^bonb n
chin-hand; H (am ^tlm) helmet-strap; ,»,•
bort m beard, (Pntbtl-.SBiiifrt.bari) imperial,
F goatee, (ooatt ...i.) chin-tuft, (Kiiet -vb.)
chin-tip, (chin-)charley; /%.bilbung fmed.
(tiinHIiitt) «7 genioplasty; ~binbt f -iiirg.
chin-piece, mental bandage, (it) funda,
(ft.) mentonniere ; ~btiifc f = .^bodenbriifc ;
~fle(6te f path. Cl nientagra; ~fortjatj m
anal, (inntrtt) ® genial tubercle; ^griib-
iitn n dimple in the chin; >^()afcn m
man. .^dalen ber Sd)aiim!ctte curb-hook;
/N/^b(tcr m anat. maxillary tuberosity,
point of the lower jaw-bone; alette f:
al mail, curb(-chain) ; t-m JUttbt bie .vl. an*
legen to r-urh; Bon ber ~.l. bcfrcicn to un-
curb; oline .^t. curbless; b) = .vbaiib; ~>
(ettcilfiafcn m man. lurb-crotchet, curb- |
hook; ~ffttcnfapj)c © f6aw.: barnacles '
pL; ~fcttcnlcber O » eaiutrti: leather for
fastening the curb; ~fcttcnftougE © f
Sotiltiti: clreek of the bit, curb-bit; ~'
ftSljc f path. = ^fled)lc; ~labe f anal.
= .^baden, Siefer' I ; ~InbfnfiJrmig a. C3
niandibuliform; ~lnbcn)d)tlbc f urn. O
gnathotheca; ^Inbcntoflcr m = fiiefer-
laftcr; ~nal|t f anat. C7 symphysis of the
chin; .>.|inli>abcr ^ anof. mental artery;
^reif m = ...lettc a; .^/ricnKn m ta ^t\nci
throat-thong, cheek-strap; man. chin-
strap; ~fotf m vet. oedema of the lower
jaw of sheep; ~fd)laB.abtr/' = ^puI§a6er;
>>.fd)l(ier m an SJiasten muffler; <>..ftii(f n on
Qiten ^(Imfn (ft.) mentonni'.-re; '%/tud) n:
a)sKr7. = .vb;nbc; hXjumSinbnatn) muflter;
~3ungenbtitimue(el m anat. la mylo-
hyoid; ~jungfnniueftl m anal, a genio-
glossus. liS. glatt'~ smooth-chinned.)
...finnig (...■'") a. ;* b.inSdjn ...-chinned,/
JtillO "3 {--) n ® ISaft t!d PinobaumeJ)
kino; ~ ou^ic^lBifeenb kinofluous.
ftino>... (--...) in Sdan: ~bauin ? m:
a) seaside -grape (Cocco'loba m^i'fera);
b) afrilonijdjer .^baum molompi, (iambia
kino-tree, corn-wood, African rose-wood
(Pteroca'rpus trina'ceus); 's.'gunimi n u. m
pAarwi. kino; aufiralijdjc? .^g. red gum.
ftiost ("-') [tiirt.] m ® (a. a. ®) kiosk.
fiiotoin C7 (-"-I [gr4.] m l® surg. kio-
tome. l(m) @a. (atbiJ) French roll.\
Jlipf lubb. C') »i ®, fiilJfEl bfltrt. (-'") n(
ftipp.... ("...) in Sfian: ~biit)nc © /'dead-
fall; ~gclb n clipped coin or money; ,v'
Ijtbel © m tilting-lever; ^furrcn © m
tilting-truck, tip(ping)-cart, tumbrel,
tumble-car; il tip-waggon, dumping-cart;
X whipper; (mil 6i» fut btn flui'iti) double-
dumper; ~(iibfl © m dumping-bucket;
.^Ifine i/' shank-painter; ~lori, ~lon)rl)
© /• tilting-lorrie or -lorry; ^-pfonne ©/"
Snrtttrubtiti: swing-pan, see-saw pan; <v
tegel f ast., ©, X telescopic graphometer ;
Signs (BV see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); A incorrect; O scientific;
( 119S )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [AviPvv^~MltlyvU'«»»J
/v?iSlitten m tip-sled ; ^trog m tumbler- or
tumbliag-box ; ~uiltetla9e /'iut Sjffti tilter ;
^Borril^tung f Hit Pc^len tip, tipper; ~-
tDngcnm: a)=^Iori; b) = ^fatten ;~l))iijl()C'
ficb J? « jut aurbtttituna tti Stit swing-sieve.
ftij)pe(''-)[nicbcti).,tia.2()i^e]/'@l.tilt;
iin5o6 auf bic^fleUen to tilt (up), to uptilt;
out ber ^ ficfjcn to stand atilt, to be on
the point of being upset; fig. to be in
imminent danger; ^ to be on the verpre
(or eve) of bankruptcy; er jlcbt auf iJct ^
F it is touch and go with him. —
2. (64aultlbttil) see -saw. — 3. lutnetti:
(giwunflubung am ytti ob. Sarten) upstart. —
4. .„ unD iC'iWt = fiippetci. — 5. money-
scales pi., balance to weigh coins. —
6. r= flamerabjtlioit.
fippelig P I-'--') a. ®h. = modelig.
tippcln P {•'■'') I'In. (f). unb fn) Sid. to
see-saw, to sway up and down.
tipptn (''^) [fiitipe] ?ia. I W". (t)
1. to tip over, to lose one's balance; mil
iem Stut)[e .». to balance o.s., to rock (on
one's chair), to tip one's chair. — 2. F
(ftblaitattn) to miscarry. — 3. (fn) (umfaUtn)
to tip over, to topple (over or down), to
tumble down ; SDaae : (i-n 8eiijiiSllau8t4Iaa 6.)
to kick the beam, to turn. — II via.
i. a) to put a.th. on its edge, to slant s.tb. ;
tin SfaS ~ to tilt, to set ... atilt, to give ... a
tilt to ; t-n ftatttn ~ to tip ... over, to dump ;
t.n ettin ~ to overturn ; mit einem Joebel ^
to prize up; 4/ ben winter ~ to fish the
anchor; b)F/i,«r. gcrn cincn (Sd)nal)§) ~
to be fond of taking a drop or P of firing
a slug. — 5. = foppcn^ 1; aKunjcn ~ (am
Sianbi biI4ii!iben) to clip; abs. ^ unD mippen
to put bad coin into circulation, to utter
counterfeit coin. — 6. (au§Ie(tn) to pick
and choose. — 7. prove, bie Cfter=eiet (ober
mitbcn Cfi£r--eictn) ^ to strike one Easter-
egg against another (to see which will be
broken). — III ft~ n osc. tipping over,
&c. (fiett 1); fi^ iinb SBippcn clipping
coins; putting bad coin into circuiation;
Qmetall. fi^ ber (Sidjten irregular descent
(or sinking) of the furnace-charges, slip
in the blast-furnace.
fiipjerC''") m ®a. money-clipper ;.„unb
iffiippet (false) coiner,counterfeiter of coin.
ftippetei (""-) f ® 1. (practice of) clip-
ping money; ». unb Si'ipperci circulation of
counterfeit coin. — 2. usurious trade.
ftiJUJet'Selb {^-'•^) n @ chpped money,
counterfeit coin.
fitHJcm (•'-) vjn. (^.) gd. to clip
money; trtits. to practise usury; in floin
.V to form a corn -trust or -corner; to
engross (or forestail) corn.
fipplig P (>'") a. ^h. = wodelig.
ftipe(feU) » T (''(-') « ® (ftaibM) kip.
ftirtf)-... (''...) in Sflan: ~bn[l) n church-
roof; >vborf n village with a church; .s."
eille f orn. barn-owl (strix flantmea); ,^.»
fa^tt f: a) procession to a church ; li) \
= .vfpiel; ~falfc m orn. = Surm-falte;
iNiflcifen wi church-town; .^gang m going
to church; auf bem .^gange on the way to
church; tegelmaBiger .^g. church-going;
erjlet .^g. t-t asMntrin churching; btn ciften
.^g. I)alten to be churched; ojne ben ~g.
gef)alten ju ^abcn unchurched; -^gemcinbe
f = ^finel; ~gcnoB m parishioner; ~5of
m: a) (Statabnisplaj) burial-ground, burying-
ground or -place, grave-yard, (Sritbbof)
cemetery,(eoltt9atltr)fafit'Jod'sacre; b)(nn
e-t ffii^t) churchyard (au4 SPia^ um tint RiHt);
~t|ofS'infpctti)T m inspector of a cemetery;
~^0fSt0fen flpt. fiff. (lott Sltdt oaf btn ffloiltn
6(6ii:inbfii4H3er), tlna churchyard-blossonis;
~t)ofsru^c f peace of the churchysird; ~>
meiftet m (in ptcttflantiiSin PinJtnJ lay ad-
ministrator of church-property; ^mcffe f
= »,n3cil)e unb fiirme? ; «,jit)n)albc fom. =
S>(iui- u. 55!aucr'f(i)nialbc ; ~fpic( n parish;
lanbli(ie5 .vfpici, ^ipicl QuBerI)alb ber Stabt
out-parish; ffleiiiotiner(in) tbtt 5Jiitglieb
tints .^fpitl§ parishioner; [miji) jum 4b.
get)orig (extra)parochial; bem .vfp. jur Ca|l
liegen (fallen) to be (to come) upon the
parish; -N-fpicI-abgaic f parish duty; ~'
f|)if I-atmcnbcitrog m parish rate ; ~fpier=
cingcftlltne(t) s. parishioner; ~fl)iellofof>
Dctwoltung f parochial administration;
/vfpielfc^Ule f parochial (or parish) school ;
~jpiel|'ttuern fjpl. parish rates; ^fpid-
Berfammlung f vestry -meeting; ~fpiel-
Botfte^er tn church -warden, vestryman;
^fptfljugelliirigtett f parochiality ; ~'
fptengcl m diocese; ~ttt9 jh church-day;
~tSiir f church-door, gate of a church; ~=
turm m (efint Stifet) church-tower, (milSniSt)
steeple, (i|ii! unb Wont) (church-)spire, (alltin
(itStnlitt ©loltniutm) belfry, campanile; er
6at ben Uurm feints lorfeS nit au§ btn
^lugen Bctlorcn he has never been away
from his native village; ~turm.iiiteteffen
njpl. vestry -interests; ^turmfnopf m
arch, steeple-knob; ~turm-)jattiotiemit3
»i, ■politit/'vestry.poli tics («5r.u7J?.), paro-
chialism; ~titnnrenntn n e^ri: steeple-
chase; ~tuttllfj)i^f /'spire, broach; ^m^
m church-way ; ~ttci^(e) f: a) consecra-
tion (or dedication) of a church; b)(3a6tt3.
ftft bttltibtn) dedication-day or -feast, otits.
church-wake, country-wake, wake(s),
kei'mess, kermis, churchale; prvb. c§ ifl
miji aOt Sage .^m. im Sorfe, a^nli* Christ-
mas comesbut once a year; ^Wei^feft «=...=
meifje b ; ~lBei^fd)mou8 m dedication-feast ;
~jeit /'church-time. — Sai- audi fiirt^en'...
R\xi)e (•*") [al)b. ehirihha, nul gri^.
kijfiako'n ©aui btl ©tttn] f ® \. (4iiflli4e«
6otl!§6iius) church, house (or place) of
worship, (neintS SolltlSauS, 6fb. btr lifltntttS
in Bnal.) chapel, (^ bet Sifienttil) preaching-
house, (eoHtSbaus) house of God, (Seilnus)
house of prayer, (itmuti) temple, sanctuary;
ein>(mcf)r>)fitffigt ~ church with only one
nave (with side -aisles); unterirbifie ~
crypt; Winter bit ^ getitn, bie ^ fdjWinjeu
to shirk church or chapel; in ber ~ at (or
in) church; in bie ~ ge^en to go to church;
fig. urn? 5Dori in bie .„ ge^cn (btn linaRtn
acts nt^mtn) to take a roundabout way (f. a.
Sotf); prvb. nofie bet ~ unb fern Don
(Sott the nearer the church, the farther
from God. — 2. (but4 CJtmtinfamftit bt#®otttl.
bitnfttS obet ber 9ltliaion bttbunbent ffltnoRtnfioft)
church; anglitanifiSc ~ Church of Eng-
land, .A.nglican (Episcopal(ian), or English)
Church ; englifdie (Staat80~ Established
Church (of England); englifdje S>i)d)Iird)e
High Church (of England) ; (Slrunbjd^e pi.
ber englifdjen .^ church-principles; QJiit-
glieb ber tnglifcben „, churchman (church-
woman), a. Episcopalian; ftanjorif(i=latt)0'
lijdie ~ Galilean Church; gtiedjifdj-tat^o-
liidie ~ Greek (or Eastern) Churdi; luttif
tif(ie~ Lutheran Church; prtlbntetianififte
I ^ Presbyterian Church; reformierte », Re-
formed (or Calvinistic) Church; r6miid)=
fatl)oIifc6e ~ Roman Catholic Church,
I Church of Rome, a. Latin Church; ftrti'
ttnbt~ church militant; ttiump^ietenbt ~
church triumphant; I'trbinbung D. Staat
unb .V connexion of church and state;
Stennung son ~ unb Staat disestablish-
ment (of the church) ; aui btr ~ ftogen to
unchurch; aufetr ber ... fein §cil, tino no
salvationbutwithinthepale of the church;
of)ne .^ not having a church, churchless.
— 3. (SotitSbitnft) church(-service), divine
service ; c§ Ifiutet jut ... the church-bells are
ringing; •, fallen to officiate; bie .^ ifl auS
the service is over, church is out or over,
fttti^en-..., lirilien-... ('"...) in a'.lsan^
~abgabe/'= -.jieuer; /N/Oblaj »i Cath. in-
duk'ence; ^ogenbe/': a) t agenda, ritual,
form of (public) service, liturgy; b) service-
book, office-book, manual, O euchology;
/%.alteftc(t) m : a) in btt ttfttn »ii4t uni 6ti
btn SttStDlttiantin: presbyter; b) elder,
churchwarden, vestryman, vestry-elder;
bit ^alteflen /)/. vestry(.board) sg.; ~axai
n: a) church-office, ecclesiastical office or
function, (ffluSiibuna) ministration; b) (oii
iilttfttr) eldership, churchwardenship;
c) (siuf(i4l?btSbtb!) consistory; /wamtltl^ a.
relating to ecclesiastic functions, eccle-
siastic; ...amtlttfee 3?efngniffe j)?. bts Snnbts.
ittm pontifical prerogatives; .^..angclegen-
^citcit fjpl. ecclesiastical affairs; -...atbeit
/■ church-work; >N/artig a. church-like, in
the manner of a church ; ^aujfc^er m (in
Stu.Snelnnb) tithing -man; /.^banf f pew,
church-bench; .^^liann m etatn tinitint: ex-
communication, anathema, etatn t-t eiabl St.:
interdict; gtofetr (fleintr) .^b. greater or
major (lesser ormiuor) excommunication ;
SJelegung mit bem ^b. excommunication,
anathematism, anathematisation; in ben
.^6. ttjun to excommunicate; /vbau tn
constiTiction (erection, or building) of a
church; ^bttufaffe f funds for building
(or repairing) a church; .../bnutuHft /" ec-
clesiastical architecture; '>..beainte(r) m ec-
clesiastical (or parochial) officer, church-
officer, verger; churchwarden, vestryman;
parish clerk; ~6c^i)tbe f ecclesiastical
authorities pi., vestry-board, (6ii4rtt aui-
fi4i3bt46rbt) consistory; ~6cfuc^ »i attend-
ance at church or at divine service,
going to church; wir fjoben e-n geniigtn-
btn .^6. gctjobt we had a fair congrega-
tion; ~brou(^ m = .^gebraucb; ~bu(^ n:
a) church-register. parish register; b) =
.^agenbe b; oblige /penance imposed by
order of the church, penance done in (or
at) church; ~cl)or J" m (ohurch-)choir,
quire; ©oletie fi'ir ben ..d). singing-gallery;
~bicb m = .^tauber ; ^biebftaftl m = ^raub;
~bieiicr m: a) verger (f . ^beamttr); b) (Mftti)
parish clerk, sexton, sacristan, door-
keeper, pew-opener; ~bieitft m : a) = .^amt ;
h) (eoileibitnft) church-service; ~bienftli(^
a. relatiug to the church-office or church-
service, Iituigic(all; ~bi8it))lin/"=.^5U(i)t;
~boftrin f = ^Ic^rc ; ~cigf ntum n church-
property; ~cintiiuftc/i/.<hurch-revenues;
~tntttiEi^fr(in) s. profauer of a church;
/^cntBei^Ulig f profanation of a church,
sacrilege; />/fa^ne/': a)bti!Ctojtfn»ntn: banner
(or standard) used for processions ; b) vane
(or weathercock) on a steeple; /%.ffnfltt n
church-window; ..wfeft n church-festival,
(mit SDatfeen unb IBettn bta^nntne* unb mit Sullbarftit
btWIoiitntS estbaitni'ftii) wake, watch; /«.•
pud) m anathema (f. ^bann); .^fragef ec-
clesiastic (or confessional) question; is*»
frcDtlm sacrilege; ,v.friebem: a) security
of church-property granted by the State;
b) union of tlie members of a cl)Urch ; c) =
®otte§-friebe;~fiirftmprinceofthechurch,
ecclesiastical prince, ntitS. prelate; /».•
giin9ft(ilt) .t. church-goer, diligent at-
tendant at church; /vgebiiube " church
(■building); ~gebet » church -prayer,
public (or common) prayer (read in church),
collect; ^gebetbud) n (in gnaianb) Book of
Common Prayer ; /N^gcbot n commandment
(or injunction) of the church; ^gcbrou^
m ecclesiastical rite or observance; ju
flrcni)c3)coba<i)tungbei.^gebrau(beritualism;
.^.gcfdg n holy (sacred, or consecrated)
vessel; >«.g(t|en n (practice of) church-
@ machinery; 9% mining; Hi military; ■ir marine; ^ botanical; % commercial; <e postal; ii railway; <r music (me page IX).
( 1199 )
[wit(flCn*...~jl'it)^-...] 6ub|l. BerfiD finl) mtip nur gcsebtn, loenn pf nicbl act(ob. action) of .-«t. .Mlnglauttn.
(rojo?; >%>gtlb n money belonging to a
church; ^gniiSft a. canoiiicftl; /sigtmiift-
fttit /'i.anoiiicalnLSs; ~flfmtiii»t/': a)(ffit*.
Ipiil) parish; b) (Su6f"i tfim (Bciltltitnlll
congregation; ~fltnitiiilit»triimmluii8 f
vestrj (meetini.') ; ~9cmtiiiid)aft f, ~H-
nafltlifdinft f ccclesia-tical (or church-)
communion; «,flfr(lt n cliurchfumiture;
sacred utonsils or vessels pi., cliurch-
plntc; ~gtrill)t n ecclesiastical court, con-
sistory; ~gtiang m: a) = *litl); b) (fol
6iro(n) church -singing, psalmoiiy; ~gc-
fd|i(t|tr f churcli- history, ecclesiastical
history; ~gfjiliirtiti(l)rcil)crmecclesiastical
historian; .^gtjcllidiaft ;"= ^gtmeinjdjoit;
.^cff^ n canon(-law) , canonical law,
(njptiiiittr SilaS) decretal; ^gtjetjbiltt) n code
of canons or canon -laws; >^g(jc^li(4 a.
canonical; ^gtmalt /■ church-power, ec-
clesiastical power; ^getniinticr nipl. mi-
nisterial garments; /N.glaulir m creed (or
articles p(.) of a church ; .^^gloife /'church-
bell; »vgut n : a) church-property ; ^giiter/)/.
spiritualities; b) (Sonb) church-liind, alms-
land, glebe; btJ^guteS bctaubl iut. disap-
propriate ;~^n(le/'porch;~^niibbuil)n=
^ootntit b; ~^tiligt(r) m (patron) saint of
the churcli ; ~llttr m ■= ^tjalron ; ~5iftOtie
f = ^gcldiictjte; ~in^t n ecclesiastical
year; /%.(alcnbcr m church-calendar (with
ihi" lai.le of ifssoDs); ~faiit /'parish chest:
.N/foUcgium n vestry; ~follfttt f: a) col-
lection (of voluntary contributions [made]
for church-purposes); b) (etbtl) collect;
^tommifiion f ecclesiastical commission
or commissioners pi.; >vfon]ert n church-
concert; ~fuilbig a. ecclesiologic(al); ~"
lanb n= ^gut b; /^latcilt n ecclesiastical
Latin; «<lcl)(n n ecclesiastical fief; ~>
Ifjte /^church-doctrine, teaching of the
church ; ~It5rer m teacher of the church ;
tnaS. =-tiottr; .^leitetn/ church-governor;
ivleill^tttm church-candlestick; .^.lil^tn:
a) candle-light for the church -service,
»ltar-light; b) (ajo6ttRtr4tmt4rtr) luminary,
great theologian; F fij. cr i(i lein ^(. he
is no conjuror; <«/lteb n divine (or sacred)
son?, hymn, canticle, psalm; .^litbcr fingcn
to sing hymns, te psalmodise; ^litber*
biditrrm bymnologist; ^lieberfammluilg
f hymnology; Ilynms pi. Ancient and
Modern; ~mauS /'church-mouse; armraie
tine ~m. as poor as a church-mouse or
church-rat, as poor as Job; >«.melobtt f
psalm-tune;~mit8licbjll)aft /'church-mem-
bership, churchmansbip;«,niunr/'church-
music, sacred music; (jSainbton bcr ^m.
(ilm.) choir-pitch; ^obcr^aiipt n head of
the church; (uniiWiiict) Christ; Cath.
(Mibortil tlio Pope; ~oblatc f holy (con-
secrated, or sacramental) wafer, wafer
(-bread or -cake); ~orbnung f: a) church-
rule; b) church -service, ritual, liturgy,
rubric; i«.ornat m church -attire, vest-
ments, canonicals p/.; ,<^pdrobe Jk;/' parade
after divine service; »p. in pcnirtimdi SDtii
uA bm eoticibiinfl church-parade; ^portci
^ciiurch-party; ?lnbongctbet.^l). clerical;
>w{)atran m: a) patron (of a church or
living), advowee; obeifter^patconlbetftinig)
advowee paramount; b) patron (saint);
n/Vo'i^Dllot " patronage, advowson; /^/■
J)flf gf r m = ^Slttfter : ~pf ciiiite /'(church-)
living, cburcli-preferment; ~i)Olitit f
ecclesiastical (or confessional) policy; ^.
politijit) a. relating to ecclesiastical (con-
fessional, or priestly) policy; ~))Ult n
reading-desk (used in church), lectern;
o,tat m: a) consistory, consistorial court,
congregational council ; church-commit-
tee, presbytery; (Wesleyan) conferen e;
b) member of a consistory, ecclesiastical
councillor; vestryman; >^>rntIilf| a. con-
sistorial, consistorian; ~rnilb »i church-
robbing, sacrilege; ^riiubfr m church-
robber, sacrilegi^t; ~raubctii(f| a. sa.m-
legious;,N,rtil)l«church-law,ecclcsiastical
law, canonical (or canon) law ; >>,rc(t|tli((|
a. canonical, canonistic; ~.rt(l)tcltl)rer
m canonist, decretist; ^rtfocm f, ^te-
formntion f church -ieform(ation); ~'
regiment n ecclesiastical (or church-)
government, hierarchy; ^rcginientli^ a.
hierarchical; ^rtgiftet n church- or
parish -register; ~rO[t m: a) Sunday-
coat; b) (Souiant) cassock; ~in(^e f ec-
clesiastical affair; .%.|iillgcr t/i chanter,
chorister; ~(a5 m: a| ecclesiastical
tenet; b) t = ^bofronat; ~jalJUllg f
ordinance (or rule) of the church; «-•
jdliillbfr m profanator, sacrilcgist; ~'
(diiinberiitlj a. sacrilegious; ^frfjniibung f
profanation (or violation) of a church,
sacrilege; ~jii)0^ »i treasure of a church;
~!lt|ein m extract from the church-
register, certificate (of baptism); ~|d)ict»
lirtjtfif \ f{G.) = fiird)li(t)leit ; ~)rt)iif «
a)(;A.nave;~f(l)mucf«ichun h-ornanients
pi., church-attire; ~|it)riitftcner m ec-
clesiastical writer; ~icgenm benediction;
^fiegel n seal of a church or parish; ~ri^
m: a) seat (in a church); b) = ,|lut)l;
~ilabi)(t) a.: ^lobiiAe ©btachc Church
Slavic, Ecclesiastical Slavonic ;,>,)pnltung
f schism ; grofee ~.\v. bcr ofllidien (arit4i|4tn)
nnb nicftlicbcn (timifditii) Jlirdjc Great (or
Western) Schism; .vftaat m i%m. (jeogr.
Papal (Ecclesiastical, orPontifical)State(s
ph). Pope's Territory, State(s pi.) of the
Church, tTtjS. St. Peter's Patrimony; .%..
Pnilb m = .vfi^; ~ftcucr /' church-due(s),
church-rate(s), church-tax; vestry-cess;
~fttl J" m church-style; im .vfi. ju jpielen
alia capella; ~jlro|e f ecclesiastical (or
canonical) punishment, ofi censure; ~»
ftrcit m religious (or ecclesiastical) con-
flict or controversy, dispute of the clergy;
.%,jiu4I m (church-)pew, seat, sitting; tct=
gitttrter .^|t. lattice-pew; .^(lut)le pi. auii
pewin^' sg.; 3nbabec cintS ...ftuljlS pew-
holder, pew-keei)er; Djinct bcr .vfiuhlc
pew-opener; /wftjl'teni « (stleeli* einjtfulirlti)
(church-)establishnien t ; ~t08 m synod; r^
foii-orto"/' church-mode; ~trtnnun8/' =
...fpallung; ~batet»i church-father, father
of the church; olteflt abater p/. primitive
fathers; Scnnei ber .abater patrician, pa-
trist; Celjveber ^Oatctpatristicism; ^bcr-
btl]ertrm(church-Jreformer;~betbef)ttung
/' = .vre(orm;~bcrfafiun8 /constitution of
thechurch,ecclesiasticalpolity,hierarchy;
hierardjiiilie ~B. prelacy; ^Bcrmiigeil n
patrimony (cjt. ..eigentum, .^gut); ~ber'
orbnung /ordinance (or decree) of (or con-
cerning) the church; /....tictfnininlung f:
I a) church-meeting; eccl. hist, council;
I b)ntii6.synod;~Deth)nItuii8/'administra-
,tion of church-property; ~niiitatioil/'pai
rochial visit(ation|; n^Doi^alle f: iiini
tt)efiliifte.^B.antenave, galilee, narthex;~<
Botftnilbmvestry(-board); Moll, presbytery;
>vBOTftrl)cr m churchwarden, vestryman;
Scriommliing bet~B. select vestry; ^Bor-
ftc^cMimt n churchwardenship; .s-iDeifet^
f = .vtonart; ~lDt|cil n church-matters or
-affairs pi.: ~WinH)eI if m church-tlag,
church-pendant; ~jeitling /"ecclesiastical
journal ; >^<]tttel m bill notifying the services
andpreacher8oneacliSuQday;'>/)Uff]t/\;hurch-
discipline, ecclesiastical discipline ; bcr ^%.
untcrroerien to discipline; bcr ^judjt unlcr-
IBorfen disciplinable. — ajl- "u* ftird)-...
fiiri^eiitum (>'"-) n @ », pi. everything
relating to the church; church-doctrine;
(bir SitAc leltR) the Church; BrilC. =■ S(\xt>-
lidllcit; b.s. cfl clericalism.
fiitd)lein (^-) [Jlivdjc] n @b. small
church or chapel.
(irililii^ (>*") a. @b. of the church,
ecclesiastical, (atiniitl spiritual, (Tcliaii^ll
religious, (bci Qiiiardiit itmii) hierarchical,
((ii4rniti]]Uii^) canonical, (ben Atidjenbrau^tn
atmaBl ritual, (tit StifilidirMi btlt.) clerical;
».c5 ^mt, (5(ut K. = flirdjcii-amt, -gut ;c.;
~e5 Scgtabrii-3 church-burial ; ^e Uigeu-
Icbaft churchiness; ..wCl Sotmcnrocicn
ritualism; .vC i.'ciite pi. church-folk sg.;
«. maibcn to churchify; jlrcng .^cr HJonn
orthodox churchman; .,.cn Sinn haben to
be attached to the church, F to be
churchy; .^e Strcitigfeit = i!ir(bcn-fiteil.
ftirrtjliiljtett ('*''-) / @ 1. churchiness,
cburchism, ecclesiasticism, attachment
(or adherence) to the church; religious-
ness, religiosity. — 2. being in accord-
ance with the church; canonicalness.
Aitd)ncr (''-') m @a. sexton, sacristan,
parish-cleik, vestry-keeper.
ftitdjiicrci (-"-) f@ office and dwelling
of the sexton or parish-clerk.
ftirgdiliie {.-H, ftirgii.failore ["^.-i")
m ®. tirg(l))iriic^ (--") a. «*b. Kirgheez,
Kirghiz.
ftlrmeS.ftirmtfi (■'>') /'©(pi. ...mcKcn),
ffirmejie (-'""), flirmjt (■'■") f @ [fiirtb-
meifel 1. = fiirdi'n)cil)cb. — 2. (WeUe, 3a6t-l
fitt (■') a. (;tb. = litre* I. Imarll) fair./
ftirt'... (^...)in3nan: -^Cllle/orH. wood-
owl [Sy'rnium alu'coj ; fx.^at)ll m icht/l.
gurnard [Trigla gumardus).
fine' (^^) [a,ol. qiairrus, m^b. tSrre]
I a. !^h. (ia6m) tame, (ctrliauliit) familiar,
(M fagtiib) submissive, docile, (iciAt ju it-
Santtin) tractable, manageable, (unttntllrfia)
humble ; .V maiden to tame, to domesticate;
j. .s, mac^en to bring a p. down on his
knees; ^ gcmocbt F schooled. — H Sti^f
@ tameness, tractableness.
fiittc" (■»-) [lirren'] / ® orn.: a) =
(SiS-entc; b) = Sutlel-taubc. [flnolericft.l
ftirte» ^ (-!-) [Iitren-J /" @ = rocifecr/
f itrtn' (■''') I lautmaitnb ] I'/n. (1).) ■= giircii.
firttn* ('''') [litre') I via. ;i,a. 1. (lobttn)
to bait, to allure, to decoy. — 2. = titte
madjen (j. litre'). — II S~ n @c. mi
Airrung / ® 3. baiting &c. (j. II. —
4, nut Sirtung: a) («obii) bait; b) (Otl)
place where bait is laid.
ftirir^ (>!) m ® = jSitfcb'btannltBcin.
ftirj(f)....,f itfi^-... ("...) inSflan : ~ii^iilt(^
a. like a cherry; min. .^abnlidjc Set-
fteincruug O ccrasite; /N.aDec / avenue of
cherry-trees; ~baum ^ m: a) gemciner,
3Ql)incc ^b. cherry-tree (Prunuscerasus);
b) roilDer .^b. black cherry-tree (-T.aViuoi);
cai. au4 Sitfcbe '2; ~baum^ol] n cherry-
wood; Don .vliaumljolj cherry, of cherry-
wood; ~6ciBCt m orn. = .Rctn-beifect;
~bliite f cherry-blossom; ~brnnntmein
m cherry -brandy or -cordial, F cherry
(bounce); ~bicb »i, i^brofjcl f orn. gold-
finch, oriole {Ortolus ga'lbuta); /%.'tiS n
cherry-ice; ^entferner m (Stroi) cherry-
stoner; .^farbcii, ~forbig o. cherry
(-coloured); ~iillf wi orn. = Setn-beiBCt;
~fleiii5 « pulp of cherries; ^gorteii m
cherry-orchard; ~geift m = .^maiiet; .%-
8iimmi n u. m, ^ftatj n chei ry-(tree) gum,
<27ccrasine; .%,l)Olb m orii. = .^btcb; <vtctn
m cherry-stone; ~(crnbeifetr m orn. =
fietu-beiBcr; ~tetllbol)tet m ent. species of
weevil {BaUini'nus ceratiorum); #^f(appfr
f cherry-clack or -clapper; ~to^(e X f
cherry -coal; .^fut^cn m cherry -cake,
cherry-tart; <s.liti)T wi cherry -brandy; /v"
lorbcer ^ m cherry-laurel, laurel-cherry,
Seii^en (B*"!. 6. ix): F|amiliot; Pi!}ciUS|pta4e; r®aunetjpracbc; \(clten; talt(«a43eftovben); •neu(au49eb(iten); Aun:i(titi8;
/
( 1200 )
'N//t'iJ<ko^AV
Xj'O'oK^
SieSfiiJcn, hie abfOrjungcn imt) bit aigctouicrtm Semerfimgeii (®— S) Tinii Oorii crirart- |5vtt)U)C H'lttUttUtCr]
bay-laurel, bay-cherry, royal bay {Prunus
lauroce'ranus); tttroliiiijcf)er~I. mock-orange
(P. carolitiiann); ^mvii n cherry -jam; ^•
tnqrtc ?/■ Malabar-plum {Eugenia jamboa);
~pajitttt /'cherry-pie; ~pfeRct * wi cherry-
pepper {Capsicum cerasifo rme); r>j)fi^Ci\XXM
^ f wax-cherry {Prvnus cerasi'fera) ; /^'
Jlirol m orn. = ^bieb ; ~rot a. cherry(-red),
cerise, dark-red; ^rotglut © f cherry-red
heat; -».niUc ^f: gelbe ^t. bastard cherry-
tree {Ehre'iia tirtifo'lia) ; ntXUVX m cherry-
rum; ~iaft m cherry-juice; .vipiliner m
ent. = Sirtenmejlipinner; ~fticl m cherry-
stalk; /vtanne ^ f cowhage-cheiTy {Mai-
pi'ghia urens); /^^OOQCl m: a) Orn. =^bieb;
b} ent. large tortoise-sheU {Vane'asa poly-
(rAJo'»-««);/»/Wanernkirsch(-wasser), cherry-
water; Btiis. = ^branntrocin; ~lBein m
cherry-wine; ~jcit f cherry-season.
Rir\i)t (■'") (abb. chirsa, auS It. ce'rasus]
f® 1. (bit giujt) cherry; eingeraac^te .vit
pi. candied cherries; faure ~ common (or
Kentish) cherry; ftbroarje .^ black cherry,
11114 morel(Io); roeiBe lJoer3')~ white-heart
(cherry), ant bigaroon. — 2. ^ = fiitjib-
baum; ttte\m\i)t, Mroarje, wilbc ~ black
cherry-tree [Prunua avium); rooljlriedienbt
^ mahaleb-cherry {Prunus Ma'imleb). —
3. prvbs: mil grofeen §erTeii ift ftfcledit .^n
tjfen those that eat cherries with great
persons shall hare their eyes squirted out
with the stones, (us!, a. iiert 1); mit i!)m ig.
nidjt gut ^n EJien he's a nasty custom
deal with, it's not easy to keep oti good
terms with him, it'shardtogeton with him.
(irf(4en (•'") I a. Sb. cherry, of cherry-
wood. — II prove, vfn. {\).) go. to pick
(or pluck) cherries.
fiitf(t)c:i.... C^-...) In sfian = Kitfti)'...
Ji| {^) int. = lE.
ftigificii (^") [iSiJien] n @b. small
cushion, cushionet; luoblnecbenbeS ~ per-
fumed (or sweet) bag.
ftificil (>'") lobb. chussln, m^. kussen,
aug mIt. cussi'nus] n @b. (ffii bog tiitifiere
ftiiiieit*) 1. cushion, (RopfKlitn) pillow, (ur-
itits RDtifiifleo, jpfusil bolster, (joifttnina, am-
ftoKora) pad; eloftiidje? ~ elastic cushion,
air-cushion; (leine§ ~ = fiiBdltn; ^ jum
5lnien (in bet ftir^f) hassock; fig.: bie un=
rut)igen JJocfe aui§ .v bringen to calm hot-
brained persons; roir moUen ifjncn (ein ~
unterlegtn we won't make them too com-
fortable.— 2.0 arc^. cushion, coussioet;
a artill. (unmet SiiSiteii) coussinet, lower
quoin; nif<i.(Rrdnter")~pulTinar;MefierfcSni.:
.^iibtrbem^lb}iet)rabewheel-cushion;/)Ays.
(Seib.)^ Her 61elttifietinai(tilie rubber; gattlerti :
(5>iilf.U pad; a" (gailen.)^ e-S SBoaeninftnimentS
saddle; 4/ ~ bet Seting lining (or doubling)
of the bitts ; ^ be§ BugfptietS pillow of the
bowsprit.
ftifjen...., rifien.... (""...) insiian: ~otti9
a. cushion-like, cushiony, ^ pulviuar, so.
pulvinate(d); .^bejUg m, prove. ~bill)tc f
= .^flbtrjug; ~be(fcf cover-cloth; ~beifcl
© m SatHerti; housing of a collar; /^..bcc{el■
riemen © m eatUetn: housing-strap; ~>
fotniigo. cushion-shaped, <I? pulviniform ;
arch, pulviuated (»al. ~arlig) ; .^.riemcn ©
m Sattletri: top-strap; .^ipifjen © flpl.
pillow-laces^.; ~flid)>n gtiJetti: cushion-
stitch; >wit6cr)ug m pillow-case slip; /*.■
toeiift o. (G.) as soft as silk or as a pillow.
ftiil(ften (^-)[fitflel n ^b. small box, tit.
ftift-bnuim ("•-') m a, = j^aftcu-bomm.
ftijit (-=-) [at)b. chista. auS It. cista] f
@ 1. (eon atoSitem Umfana) cheSt, (Sullen)
box, (flolftt) trunk, (6:b. eelblaflen) coffer,
(53ebaltni§ im aDa.) case, (atcBeiet flaften, Set-
Wlaal bin, (Kb. Wt Botlen) bunker; ... jum
(iinpaden packing-box, packing-case; be
fdlfagcne ~ chest with iron bands; .„ mit
Sledjeinfo^ tin-lined case; eine .„ (Jigotrcn
a box of (loo) cigars; eine ~ gfenilerglaS
a case of (120 plates of) window-glass; -^
BertdilieBbate .v ouf Sooten cuddy, cuddie;
nietall. (asbabKfle) limp, rake; .v (fiaiten)
eineS Semcnlier-ojcnS (conTerting-)chest,
pot; in .^n Berpaden to pack in cases or
boxes; qu§ ber .. beraulneljmeu to unbox,
to uncase; fig. ...n unb fiojien f. fiojien 1.
— 2. P unanTt. = Jginteret {Mt l)intet 4).
ftiften-... C-'...) in 3ll8i>: ~'iau © m
embankment made by ramming in piles and
filling out with brushwood; ^btctt n thin
board or plank, three quarter plank, plank
'4 inch thick ; ^btitel m lid of a box or
chest; ~(|olj n wood for boxes; .^mot^er
© m chest-, box-, or trunk -maker; ~pfa^lc
© mlpl. piles used in embankments; /v'
tianb « daughter's portion; ~f(f)iebct P
m nnanfi. = iiaberait; ~il^lOB n box-lock;
~JU(fer ® m cask-sugar; (Safonobe) cas-
sonade. (fiijten-ma^er.l
ftifllOer, fiijllier © (-*") m @a. =]
ftit-fui^S (•'•^fB) [fngl.'btjtb] m 031 zo.:
a) gray-fox (Cartia Virginia' nus); b) kit-foX
{Vulpe3 veJox).
ilit^arijbe J (-"-■') [gtdi.] m ® (ganaet,
bet ii* ouf bet Siltei eejleilel) citharist.
ftitg 4/ {■^) [nblb.] m {/) inv. (neinis ittev
amiti giSiff) ketch.
itt' ('') [oljb. quiti, cuti, mt)b. ktite]
m i§ (fOt bos titiiaeteSiitt) cement, mastic-
cement; fig. solder; (Siolet-)-^ (glazier's)
putty; biluminofer.^ black (or bituminous)
cement; bib. chm. jut SeiKimna »»n(8elaBen:
lute, luting; feuetbeftonbiger .», fire-lute;
luftbi^t td)licBentier». hermetic lute ; roa)ter>
bidjter .^ water-tight lute; ~ auS Bi)e\lai
unb fiiefcljaure O diatite; in ~ betglajen,
bie Sdjeiben in .^ (eljen to putty, to put
(or glaze) in putty; mit ~ derfttcithen to
putty; ben », Bon bet SeftiUietbloit abmai^en
to unlute; F fig. ber gouje .^ (aOeS jufammtn)
the whole (kit, concern, or set-out).
ftittar('i) n ® =§au5.
ftitt...., fttt'... ("...) in Siisn: ~0rti9 o.
cement-like; ~etbe f cement-clay; min.
pozz(u|olana, puzzolan ; /^^ammer © m
Sauoeien: caulking-tool for cement; /^.(U3el
© fttt etaeeutt pitch-ball ; /s/Ius a. without
cement; /%.mefier © n bet siofet stopping-
or putty-knife; .^/ndfig P co. a. = ^0(i=
nafig; ~id)liig(i © m cementer; .N.f))a(te
f arch, (ft.) abreu70ir; ~ft(l(J© m : a) iron
stick to which the diamonds to be cut are
fastened by soft solder ; b) wooden block to
which the plat« of gold is fastened by a ball
of pitch in the operation of chasing; (%^BCr=
glttjung © f putty-glazing.
(ittbar (■'-) a. gb. admitting of ce-
mentation, cementable.
ftitt(i)eiir(H[fiilt-l«@b.=(5ie(angni§.
ftitte('2")f a = .fictlea.
ftittel (>'") [mt)b. kit{tiel] m @a. 1. (sfb.
bet Souem) emock (-frock), frock; (Rinbet-,
Somen •)~ blouse, shirt- waist; (e^m. fat
Rnoben) tunic; j. beim ~ friegen to collar
a p. — 2. p. dressed in a smock-frock.
ftittel.... («"...) in3iian:~9urt m girdle
(or belt) of a smock-frock; ,vftOUt ^ n =
SBermut.
titten {M [fiitt •] I via. ®b. to cement,
to putty, to lute; fig. to solder, to
cement, to conglutiuate; mtiig. to join
(glue, stick, or fasten) together; eei4itt~
to piece. — II fi,». n g(c. cementation.
fi^' (•*) int. (bfb. an l>a%m) away!
^^"(•i) n® = fiitje.
Rify... ("...) in 3f.le8unaen, bfb. hunt. : ^
bod m brocket; ~geie /'fawn; /vgcmfc f
chamois-doe.
fiitie (■»-) f @ 1. [iu fia^e; net. ©itf*e]
female cat, puss, (ffa?4eii) kitten. —
2. [abb. chizzin, ju (SeiBl (SanaeS bet Siete,
beten SRoant^en ..Sod" teifeen) kid; (lunaeS
We6!t.) fawn. — 3. [= fiiejc]©ajr. small
wooden case for the whetstone.
ftt^ft (■*") [filjeln>] m ®a. 1. (3u4en)
tickle, tickling, (fiattet) itching, fofl t
titillation; c-n .„ im *ialie fpiiren to have
a tickling in the throat; .„ Beriirfaiien to
tickle. — 2. a) (Sefriebiauna bet ginnenluft
fotbetnbtt Set!) prurience, pruriency, ana.
(Seij) stimulation, (aeaiet) (inordinate or
teasing) desire, (btaebtenbe Sufi) appetite,
(fe6nenbe§ Setlanaen) longing, (gebeime Siaben-
ftenbe) secret malignant joy; i^n ftidit bet
.^ he has a longing for it; b) ^ bet Sinne
(SinnenSeitiebiauna) sensual gratification.
fiifjel'... e'-...) in Sflan: ~ftuften mpa(/!.
tickling cough ;~IitteraturF/'sensationaI
novels /)/. , pornographic literature;
Minerva press (books pi.).
fi^elig i-'"-) it. f. li^tig tc.
f itjelii ' (■'-) [olib. chiizzildn, chizziUn]
£i,d. I I'/a. u. vjimpers. 1. to tickle, IjuiJen)
to itch, foft t to titillate; el ti^elt mid) I
feel a tickling, (es iuat mi*) I itch ; ein '$ferb
mit ben £l)oren ~ to tickle a horse with the
spurs; j. tot .... to tickle a p. to death. —
2. fig. (anaenefimeGmjjfinbuneetTeeen) to tickle;
ba§ li^elt bell ©aunien that tickles the
palate; Diiifil Iil;elt iaS Cfjr music tickles
the ear; i-§ I'adjluji ^ to put a person in
a laughing mood; e§ (incite ll)n, fid) bei
biefcm Sitel nenneu ju boren he hugged
himself at being called by that title;
fi^elt (uetionail bid) nai^ 5Jamen imb e^re?
do you desire titles and honours? —
II \ vin. [t).) 3. menu il)m bie Soljle ti^elt
(s.) if he feels a tickling in tlie sole of
his foot. — III fid) .V vjrefi. 4. to tickle
O.S.; fi(b ^. um JU locbcn ( aejnjunaen lo(Stn) to
force a laugh. — 5. fid) an (otet mit, fiber)
ct. .„ (fit beimli* fteuen) to rejoice (secretly
and) maliciously at s.th. — IV ft~ n @c.
tickling, fofl t titillation (uai. fti^el).
tiftein* qid., fi^cn ac. (-'") [fii^e] »/».
(I).) (Sunje oetfen) to kid; to lamb.
fttljlcr (■'-) m @a. 1. (au4 ~in f ®)
tickler. —2.anat. jS clitoris ; iibermdBige
(SullBidlung bcl .^S a7clitorism.
fi^lig (''") a. @,b. 1. (aeaen baS Ri^eln
unDfinbliit) ticklish. — 2. fig.: a) (leiitl »iie)ii4)
ticklish, touchy, (empfinbiiiii) susceptible,
(eenau) critical, nice, (feinfiUlenb) delicate,
sensitive, (iditcet ju beftietiaen) fastidious,
ditficult; im Spuiitle ber (?l)re fef)r ~ fein to
be very scrupulous (or touchy) in point
of honour; b) uon goStn : (i*iret ju bebanbeln)
ticklish, delicate, nice, (mililoiii) difficult,
knotty, (bebenlli*) queasy; ein .vet JyoU a
nice case; eine .^c grage a difficult (or
knotty) question; ba5 i|l eine .^e Eaije
that's a ticklish business (a delicate sub-
ject, or a knotty affair). lfig-)-\
flitjligfeit (>'"-) f ® ticklishness (ou*/
fii^'ticmell 9 (''■-") m @b. gallletei:
breech-part and loin-strap.
ftitBi {--) [nnii l-m 6c6iei] m @ orn. kivi,
kiwi, C7 apteryx {A'pieri/x ausir'i'lis).
fiij C'), fit'en (-=") = fiidS, lidfeii.
ftioftenmi)bbin9et(^'"'-'')[bQn.Jp/.inp.
kitchen-midden (j. M. I).
ftiolcii.gcbitge {^'-^^•') n @a. geogr.
baa ^ the KiOlen (orKjfllen) Mountains ^2.
11. abbr. fat Ilein.
fiIobaiext("-^")[6oa.]f@:.>.n/)Z. laths
(or battens) under the beams, tracing-
battens, fto trot, to plod, to stump.)
{(abojletn Fi»-otc (-"'") vjn. Ifn) gd.)
illab(a)iitet'ob.ftlabotct-monnxt.("^>'"'')
m @ (lioiolb) hobgoblin, bogy-man.
O SBilienfd)Qit; © Scdjnil; J? Setgbau; H ^Dlilitat; -l Sffiotine; « qjflanje; « §Qnbe(;
' MURET.SANDERS,DEDT3CH.ENGL.'WTB0H. ( 1201 )
' $o|i; ii eijenbalin; <^ imuril ((. 6. IX).
151
iLrvvto^^v^
[^lObrifl^ H'ldt^Cr] SubstantlTe Terbs ar» only given, if not translated by act (or action) of _ or ...lag.
ftlnbriaS (-"") « inv. = ?al.
fllabiiftcrbcfrtiiP("''''"-")A/p'®i"'«"K-
clota of excretnenU liatik-inc rfiumi tlio anus.
fflalmtfr'mnini f. .nlabdiiler.maim.
finrt' I-') liaiiimjUnb) int. sliiii(-lians.')l
fliorf' © (•*) |ml)ti. klacik) 5ii6,8'«nl ">
® Iu4m. : SMdcpl. cliink, fissure, cracks//.
flncfcilF(-'-) [llatf'J W'i.(in)a.i'/a-«ja.
to dash (down) ; fi^ Ijin ~ to throw o.s.
on a chair. |»n ® = JllcdS.I
tladi (-5) I int. = llnd ". — II F«~/
flatfifll F (■'■") e. @c. = tiadtn.
ftlobbt (■'-) [nieberb., eij. Sdjmu^ f ®
(nntrenltonif e-l Sttltastl it.) first (or rough)
draugrlit; 8/«,(li'bueft m) waste-, note-, me-
morandum-, minute-, day-, by-, or blotting--
book, blotter, petty j'lurnal, manual,
flllbbetabat|(^ (-'""-)[laulnioltnlll I F int.
1. ,.1 (slap-)bangl, slap!, bounce!, oho! —
H St~ m ® isff. a. inv.) 2. great noise,
F row. — 3. ( lotitiWiS SDoditiiHall in Bttliu)
Kladdcradatscb; ft^'gffldjt n caricature.
flobbtig r prove. (''>') [juJllobbe] o. @b.
{$oot) dishevelled.
ftlnb.fttiii O (^'.^) m® = Sleidi-Ptin a.
flafi' (■') 111*. (sunbtjibeO) bow-wowl;
■uA mi s. mil filifl unb 5?~ barking.
filofi « ('') [at}i. claph ] m @ cleft, chink.
fllnff.... {«...) In SHon: ~imifl^el f 20.
hog-clam, sea-spoon, spout-fish, lO des-
modont,ni}ii; abgeftuljtc^m. (lady-)cockle,
sea-clam, soft (or long) clam, sand-clam,
(saDd-)gaper, old maid (Mya tnmcata);
gemtinc ~ni. coh (Mya arena ria); JU bcn
~mu(d)cln gcljbrig Co myarian; /vfdjiinbel
m orn. clapper-bill, shell-eater, open-bill,
shclt-ibis (Ana'stomus).
floflcn (■^") |al)b. chlaphSn, chlaffin]
I vjn. (f). u. fii) ;i,a. 1. (fi* fpalltn) to split,
[votlt auBetnanbet flelien) to yawn, lofftn fein, bib.
aounbt) to be agape, to gape, (ois Wis tiffttintn)
to chink, to crack, (Siflt babtn) to chap, (ri*
rmBtnijiflntn.IbBi) to be ajar; bit fiibt llafjt
bor £iitrc ... is chapped with dryness; .^b
gaping, yawning, ajar; ^ QJ dehiscent;
zo. patent; (■(Souttatil) gaped; .vbc SBunbe
gaping wound, gash. — 2. = llaffcn. —
II Si~ n @c. gaping, yawning, being
ajar; ^ 07 dehiscence.
flhfien (''") lat]b. chphjan] r/n.(^.) fta.
1. lunjt tunbt, gfltSIt: to yelp, to bark; /(/(«(,
3o8>bunbt ; to open false. — 2. fig. to brawl,
(Itiitn) to scold, (janri(4 (tin) to be quarrel-
some; ouj j. ^ to rail (or F,jaw) at a p.
ftlafjcr, ftlSfjct (''") m tea. 1. barking
(or yelping) dog, barker, yelper; hunt.
liar. — 2. fig. son mtifomn: (a. ~in f @)
brawler, scolder, railer, fa. scold, shrew.
—3.^: a) = JJal)ncn•Iamm3c;b)=^auet^•
ien^ — 4. zo. = filajj-muirtjcl.
ftloftcr ("'-) [Ql)b. ciafdra, miii.kMfter,
Kai bti Quiatlponnltn Krint] f ®, a. m u. n
@a. 1. (aanatnmaS = 1,828 ajititt) fathom (o.
^). — 2. ebm. (!Btinn^eIjnia6 = S'/s cbm)
cord (or line) of wood; §olj in .^n jcljen, ju
.»n (djlogen to cord (up) or stack wood.
ftloftcr...., Hflfttr-... (""...) in Sllan:
~4a(t) a. fathom-high , of the height of a
fathom; /%.t|a(] n cord-wood, fathom-wood,
3tack(ing)-wood; /^.^ma^ n, r»ral)inen m
cord-measuie, wood-measure; .%,|i^las m
felling and stacking of wood (for fuel);
>x>fd)liiget m woodcleaver, wood-stacker;
rwfeljct m measurer of wood by the cord;
^ftotf Ml = .^mafe; ~tteije a<ii>. by the
fathom or cord.
flnfterig C--) a. ®b. = Itofttig.
Ilaftftll Mlvja.it.vln. (b.)@d. 1. to
(measure by the) fatliom ; tmij ._ to cord
(up). — 2. orn. to measure with outspread
wings. — II il~ n ?^c. 3. cording (up),
cordage of wood. — i. orn. spread.
((aftrig (^^) a. @b. containing a cord,
one fathom long; oftinSnon mil Sobttr. jS.
brei-.,. three fathom long; of three cords.
ftlag...., flag.... ("...) insflan: ~nrtifcl
m iui. plaint; indictment; ,»^eulc forn. =
Sttin-Iouj; ^gcjdjrci « lamentable cries
p/., lamentation, (loud) lament; ^gewoiib
H mourning-suit, (fui SOitmtu) weeds pi.;
~Io6 a.: al without complaining or com-
plaint, uncomplaining; b) jui. (jujritbtn'
jtfitai) satisfied at law, indemnified ; j. .vIo§
ftellm (tn iHnatnbin btftltbiatn) to satisfy a p.,
(but* Snil45biauna) to indemnify a p.; ^•
luftiga.: a) querulous, querimonious, fond
of complaining; b) lut. litigious; ~|urt)t f:
a) (ntiaung ju fltitr 6(bmtT8tnSau6fiiina) queru-
lousness, querimoniousness; b) (sttiaunsiu
8ttiiSUi4it Bloat) litigiousness; /%,jii[f)tig a.
= .vluftig. — fflai. iiu4 flloge-...
f logbor (,--) a.^b.l. (aiiiiiiHi4iu titfoiatn)
actionable, (strllaabat) suable; ...ex JJolI
actionable case; .^e S(6ulb debt at law,
legal debt. — 2. (but ffitti*! ms Pioat on.
8tbta4i) ct. ~ moiben to sue s.th. at law.
— 3. (»ot 8tti4t nioat labunb) impeaching ;
gcgcn j. -^ mcrben (ircgen ct.) to sue a p. at
law (for s.th.), to go to law with a p., to
bring in (or to enter) an action against
a p., to institute proceedings against a p.
ftlngborfcit {-—] f @ suability.
ftlngc i-^) [abb. chlaga iaitt8t(4"il f ®
1. (e*ni!rjtnsau6ttiina) complaint, (SDtbnaat)
lamentation, lament, (Sommtin) wa)l(ing),
(litits Sloatn) querulousness, querimony,
querimoniousness, (Stu(jtn) sighing, groan-
ing,(fl4jtn)moaning,(Hi5ntntiau6) weeping;
~. urn cincn !Bcrl«(t regret for (or at) a
kiss. re|iiuing; loutc ... clamour; laule ~
crljcbeii to utter loud complaints, to com-
pliiin loudly; fonjtc, Icifc ~ murmur(ing);
in »,n QuSbrci^cn to burst out into com-
plaints, to make one's moan.
. a) (!Bt'
f4mtibt libtt tl.) complaint, (BtMulHauna)
charge; cine ~ gegeu j. cr!)ebcn to profter a
charge against a p.; Icinen ©runb jur ~
gcben to give no cause for complaint; id)
babe (cine ... gcgcn il)n I have no cause of
complaint against him, I cannot complain
of him; b) int.: (5)toit6) action, suit, writ,
(focmtUt Alaat boi tlntm 2:tibunal) indictment,
(Mnnojt) accusation, impeachment; bing-
Iid)c .V. real action; gctiibtridie .~. action at
law; pcijiinliifie ... personal action; .» auf
Sdjabcnctjalj action for damages; j. mil
jciner », obmcifcn to nonsuit a p.; bie .„ an-
ncl)nun to find a (true) bill; einc .„ gcgcu j.
anjlcUcn obtr onljoiigig mad)cn to go into
court, to enter (or bring in) an action
against a p., to sue (or prosecute) a p.;
cine ~ enlljaltcnb accusatory. — 3. prove.
(ffltiltib) condolence, (Xiauti urn tintn Ottriot.
btntn) mourning; bie ... (liauttlltibtt) aniegcn
to go into mourning.
ftlngc.... (-"...) in sflsn: ~nntra9 m iut.
plaint; ^bcnntwottuiig f answer to a
charge; iur. defendant's plea or answer,
defence; ~bid|tcr \ m elegiac poet; ,%.■
fad \ m gr. (out 3>li6»ttflanbnis in btr laltin.
SOitbtraabe bt§ ^x\t^. QlulbruifS btni^tnb) accu-
sative ; ^fcnU f: a) t^m. woman hired to raise
loud lumentationa at a funeral ; b) orn. =>
St«in'tan3;~fiil)ret|ari t»> complainant;
/v/gcbid)t n threnody, elegy, elegiac poem;
~gc|aiig m = .^geiidit u. ~Ucb; ^gcjttjrei «
= filQg-gcicbtei;~gc|ud) « jut. = .^antrag;
.^grunb m cause of complaint, grievance;
jut. gravamen (uel. .vtccbt); bic .^griinbe (Or
giiltig ettliircn to find a (true) bill ; ~^quS
n house of mourning; /^lailt m plaintive
tone or sound; in .vlauten in accents of
grief; ~licb n mournful song, song of woe,
threnody, elegy, nenia, miserere; bibl. ...•
licbctp?.?eicmiSlamentatlonsorJeremiah;
(3tttmiobt) jeromiad(o); cin ^licb anflimmcn
to take up a lamentation; ~licbcr fingcn to
lament, to wail, F to croak ; y«,muttcc f =
~ftau; ^objctt n object of complaint; ~.
plintte mjpl. iut. heads of the charge,
counts of the indictment; lUuSfSlirung bet
.^p. bill of particulars; bie »p. borlcgcn to
declare ; bie .^puntte beantroorten to answer
the indictment; boupliadilidiei .vpuntt*^
gravamen ; ^tei)t n (right of) action ; Sin-
rebcn pi. gegcn ba§ ~tcd)t peremptory pleas ;
~x\\\ m lamentation; />..faif|c f suit, legal
action; ,^..f(f)rift f lut. bill (of complaint),
plaint,writ,dcclai'ation,(btitin)tIntnffitiiAlin)
libel; '!ln|ertiguiig ber .v((br. arraignment;
~ton m doleful accent; /N.locib n: a) = ~'
frflua; b) complaining (lamenting, orwail-
ing) woman, lamcnter, waller. -Bal. fling-...
flogcil (■'") |Ql)b. chlagdn] ?i.a. I !'/«.
(I).) 1. a) (64mtrj8tflibl Obtr tt. SuStm) to
lament, to complain, (itufitn) to sigh, to
moan, to make one's moan, (S4itn) to groan,
(taut jommttn) to wail, (wttntnb iammttn) to
cry, to weep, ( Itontni) to mourn, (M btt
ffltrjtijtifluna binatbtn) to give Way (or to give
o.s. up) to despair; lout ilbct ct. ~ to raise
a clamour about s.th.; fiber grofee 9fot ~.
to lament one's distress; rootflber (lagt
cr'r' what is he complaining of y, what ails
himV; um c-ii Sttftorbcncn .^to mouin for
a dead p., to deplore the death of a p. ; Sic
babcn leinc Urjad)c ju .^ you have no cause
to complain or of complaint; cr Icibet o^ne
JU «, ho sufl'ers without complaining;
prvb. locr Sdjoben t)al, barf ~ give the
loser leave to speak; b) (04 nbtr ti. bttinaiXi
btl4nititn) to complain of (or about) s.th.,
(unjuftitbtn Itin) to be dissatisfied ; gegcn j. ~
to complain (or to utter one's complaints)
to a p. — 2. hunt, (mub) to cry, to
shriek. — 3. iut. (tint flloet anbttnetn) to go
into court, to go to law ((. n. Stage '2b u.
onKagcn 2); wcgcn Sdiulbjorbctung ~ to
declare in debt; gegcn j. auf (Sbefdjcibung
(Sibabcnetfotj) .^ to sue a p. for a divorce
(for damages). — II vja. 4. j-m ct. ~ to
complain (to make [or utter] one's com-
plaints) of s.th. to a p.; j-m fein Ceib ~
to complain of one's trouble to a p.; bem
§immcl jei'S gcllagt may Heaven hear my
complaints. — 5. Oibl. j. (bisrc. au4 j-m) -v
(bttiaa'n) to mourn for (or to deplore) a p.
— 6. mil Mnaobt btt SDiriunj: j-m bie s5^reu
6oU ~ to din (or fill) a p.'s ears with one's
complaints. — 1. prove. \.^ = berllagen. —
III fid) .V virefl. 8. \ to complain of in-
disposition. — 9. milOnaabtbttaDittuna: filft
heifer ((rant) .V to make o.s. hoarse (ill) with
lamenting or complaining. — 10. prove.
= fiit beliogcn. — IV ^i p.pr. u. a. ®b.
11. complaining, plaintive, lamenting,
(lout iommtrnb) wailing, (e4merj ouSbrflrftnb)
dolorous, doleful, (ttoutmb) mournful,
(nitintnb) crying, weeping, tearful, (ju flittm
ftloatn a""ifl') querulous, querimonious;
hunt, crying, shrieking; cT piangendo,
lacrimoso, lagiimoso, lagrimando. —
12. jar. going to law; ~b gegcn j. eintom-
men to bring (or enter) an action against
a p.; ~b Derroirlcn to forfeit by going to
law; btr ^H Seil = ftlSget. — V ft'~ «
@ic. 13. complaining, &c. (f. ftlagc 1);
(pri»i.)JJ.vlinbcttben6(6mctjconiplaining
relieves the bruised heart ; complaints ease
the mind, but grief pent up will burst thu
heart. — 14. lut. going to law ((. Jilage 2 b),
tlagcn-reii^ (-"•-) a. ®b. plaintive,
lamentable.
flngcnS'trcrt (-"•-) a. ®b. lamentable,
deplorable. [ant, querulous person. I
ftloger(-^
iSL.,~inf® complain-J
Signs (■•"see page IX): Ffamiliar; Rvulgar; fflash; S rare; + obsolete (died); " newword(bom); /tincorrect- ^scientific;
c iao9 )
KiZ^-y^ ^C^-v?--, C^pft^^^-'yA,
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— @) are explained at the beginning of this boot. [«fvl(l(\Cr 5lluPP'4.»J
ftlfiger (-") m @a., ~tn f @ jut. (im
6iiiilpto)tll')plaintiff,complainant,plainant,
demandant, (in einer ftriminalfatfte) accuser,
accusant, impeacher: (fomtOei) ~ Dot e-m
tribunal indicter; 6(fentliif)er ~ public
prosecutor; Uricitju (Sunften tie§ ^§ judg-
ment given for the plaintiff; oB ~ gcgcn
j. auftretm f. auitrcten 3; prvbs: mo lein
^, bo iji aui) (cin SlicfitEr, ilrea no com-
plainant, no judge; hen ~ foil man ein-
mal, ben i'erllagtcn foil man jrocimol ftorcn,
timo listen to the defendant twii:e as much
as to the plaintiff.
ftlagerei (— -) f@ = ©eaage.
{Idgerijd) (-"") a. ®b. 1. jut. relating to
the plaintiff; ber .^e Slnroalt the plaintiffs
attorney or counsel; ~.e girma firm bring-
ing in the action ; ^erjcit^ arfr. on tlie part
of the plaintiff. — 2.\ (flttiijuftiiB) litigious.
fliiglid) (-^)a. ^b. l.Cnageiib u. iammemb)
plaintive, wailing, moanful, 1j threnetical,
(ttouernli) mourning, mournful, (trantia)
sorrowful, sad, (tummtnoti) doleful, lugu-
brious, (Beinttli4) lacrymose, (ninftlnb)
whining, (jii flettm fliaara etntiat) querulous,
qucrimonious; .^er Siifianb plaintiveness.
— 2. ( binaeenittttt ) deplorable, lament-
able, (SttrOttnb) afflicting, sorry, (titnb)
miserable, wretched, (i5mmtrri4l rueful, («.
Sarmli*) woeful, pitiful, piteous; ~e ?iu§'
ridjtcn pi. sorry look-out ag.; »,t ©prnitie
contp. snivel.
ftlogliifiteit (■^"-) f @ (eniipt. (laglicd)
1. plaintiveness. — 2. deplorableness,
miserahleness, pitifulness, piteousness.
fi(ni © (-) [lliebcrb. klei m au3 ©toSen niiJ.
aeOJOtftne 6tlie] m @ Suiltrfitlntei : clay.
ftlaniEi ■X> (--) Lnicbctb., nblb.] ( @ : ~en
pi. cross-chocks; ~'Cijen n horsing-iron;
/v'ljammet m horsing-mallet.
flomeien vt ("-") vja. u. vln. (^.) @a.
to drive in tlie oakum with the horsing-
iron in calking, to horse up.
nomm' F('') [miibb. hlam(m)] a. @b.
1. (titltmml, enal narrow, close, tight; .^e
£dmt)e pi. tight shoes, F pinch-toes; mir
ifi |o .V (Snnji) um§ .fpcr} my heart shrinks.
— 2. a) (Inotp Mriioniieii) scarce; .v. jc^n
iPfiinb hardly ten pounds; bQ§ ©clb i|l l)icr
ict)r ~ money is scarce here; b) (bttnat bui*
nnoprttii btB etibes) not in funds, distressed
for money, impecunious, hard up; wir [tnb
... we are short of money or hard up for
money, si. we are up a tree or in hot water.
— 3. a) (i(u4ltiill) clam, clammy ; b) (trflanl)
numb(ed). — 4. bit 64nte i(i ~ (bam) ... balls
or billows.
ftlomm'' (■') [ot)b. chlamma] f ®
mountain-cleft, glen, Am, canon, canyon.
ftlamni'..., flomm-... (*...) in ai.isan : ~'
gSUig 5? a. very hard, compact, massive,
stubborn, difficult to be worked; ...gSUigel
©cftcin hard rock; /^golb n massive gold;
,v,fejicl m = filamm*; /^liitig a. weighing
scarcely half an ounce.
ftlnmmc (■'") f ® = filamm^.
f (ammen F (>*") fila. I via. to make into
a ball; bic Jocinbe (j(.--)~ to clench one's
hands. — II vln. (1).) to become clam(my)
(or stiff) with cold.
ftlammer (■'") [mtib. klam(m)er\ f ®
1. O cramp, clasp, clasper, bracket; arch.
brace, anj. fastening; cifcrne ^ cramp-iron,
iron dog; bie ui (in \>en Stciti) einjetjen to
fix the cramps; mit ~n befeftigcn to fasten
with cramps, to cramp, to clamp; mit^n
betljinbcn to brace together; carp. ^
clamp, clincher, on* tie, (btim ©oljWntibra)
= filnmmcr-liatcn; BitSetei: ». fiir bie (SicB=
flQ(cl)c moulder's clamp; ttjp. ^ am Scnalel
(di)visoiium. — 2. cut. .^ an ben 3nlt(itn'
fiiStn clench.— 3. (2Baid)e')~npZ. (clothes-)
pegs. — 4. gr., math, parenthesis; tt/p.
xun1>e.^npl.{) parentheses, round brackets;
cdige ^n pi. [] (square) brackets, bism.
crotchets; tgp. jufammcnfaflenbc ^n pi. s }
braces; mit ob. in einet ~ in a parenthesis,
parenthetic(al); ein SSort in .vU fcfeen to
put a word in a parenthesis (between
parentheses, or in brackets), to bracket
a word; in ^n fctjcn, mit .^n ccrje^cii to
bracket, to parenthesise; Mlatbta: cinen
?lu§btud in ~n |e^en to set (or include) a
(compound) quantity in (or within) paren-
theses or brackets; bie ~n fortidjoffen to
solve (or remove) the parentheses or
brackets. — 5. J' accolade.
lilammet'..., ftommer.... (""...) tnSfian:
/^/ttfjc m zo.: guianijdjcr .„Qf[e coaita,
quatto, sapajou, ateles {A'teles pani'scus);
~banb © n arch, tie-piece, brace, strut;
~beutel m bag holding (clothes-)pegs; ~'
tt|cn ® n grappling-iron; ^trbfe ^ f
sugar-pea [Fisum sati'vum sacchara'tum);
~fltege f ent. dj dolichopus; ~fuft m =
Steii'fufe; /v-geruilS n arch, brace-mould;
~^atcn © m carp, sawyer's dog, timber-
dog, holdfast; (Sulaattlommtt) cramp-iron
with square points; /^.tjiifi^ m ent. —
^irfdl-faier; ~[0(^ © n aiiauteiei: cramp-
hole, lewis-hole ; .%>jt[au(^ ^ m savanna-
flower (Echi'tea). — fflai- ""4 ftlammctn-...
tiammern (-'") @d. I via. to cramp, to
clasp, to clinch, (niiltn) to rivet, (bifdiiaen)
to fasten. — II vlrell. \\6\ on ctWaS ~ to
clasp (or cling) to s.th., to fasten on s.th.
ftlammerii'... C'^...) tnsiian: ^^oufei^
6Tafe f = SRingcNhoufcnbloje; ~ii)ftem n
aieibtn: system of brackets or parentheses.
— Sjl. ou4 Jllommef...
filomotte © (-''") f ® broken (or half)
brick, brick-bat; ivtl-bau m contp. jerry-
built house.
Jilomji i> ('') m @a. = fitamtie 2; ~'
^auer t »» = ©d)ip'3immetmann.
ftlnmlic © (-'-l [iiicCcrb.] f ® l.=
filammcr 1, flrampe; e^lofieni : (Ueiitl) hasp,
clasp; Sffiatitibau: .^ (guSbei*) tints 5ti4bammtl
bank, banquette, stage. — 2. \t cleat,
kevel, wedge.
lloiiiiifern F("^-") [eji. fialmflufer] vln.
(f).) ®d. = Ifitteln.
hang' ('') impf. ind. con (lingen (f. bs.).
filang' (■*) [a[)b. chlang] I m (g) 1. mft
sound, (Ion, in murttoIiWtr C>'nri4t) tone,
(Mtlobie) tune, (iBomenialtii) sonorousness,
(aDibet^aa, aSitninatn) ring, ((StHinatl) jingle,
jingling, (.v bet atufiil) klang; ... bts Btibts
chink; ^ be; iD!tia[le§, einii eiode ring; .„ linit
ntintn ffiioit ting, tinkling; ^ tinec glimmt,
tinei Qitiat timbre ; ((i^arfer) ^ ber SBaffen, einer
Iromptit clang, clango(u)r; einen ^ Don fid)
geben to sound, to ring ; e-n boUen ~ Don fid)
gebenb sonorous; ®clb burii ben .v Dtftfcn
to ring a coin, Fto chinJf money; 5J!etQU
ouf ben ... priifeu to sound metal; gr. filjn-
lii^er .„ »er|4iebtnet SDJrter tj paronymy,
paronomasia; cf gleid)er ~ homophony;
i)armonifd)er .N, good tone; Ijellet ~ clear
sound; med. tl)ml)anitiid)er ~ tympanitic
resonance. — 2. mtiis. lieblidje fliange pi.
(SiuRl) sweet accents; Iijrijttc filange pi.
lyric strains. — 3. nut Sang unb a, with
song and chime, with ringing of bells,
with music; enas. j. mit Song unb ^ (obne
©ang u. .„) empfangen to receive a p. with
expressions of joy (unceremoniously);
j. ol)nc Song unb ~ begraben to bury a p.
with muffled drums; oljne Song u. ~ ob'
jiet)en to go off (F to bundle olTI secretly
or clandestinely, to decamp, F to shoot
the moon. — 4. fig. (Suj) (cin 5lame Ijot
guten .v (leincn guten ~) he is (held) in
high or good (in low or bad) repute; bn§
gicM leincn guten ~ there is no accord, it
does not chord well or go well together.
— II f~! int. Iling, !~! ting!, son ©loiltn;
ding-dong!
JHung...., f[ano=... (''...) in siijn: «^Boben
tfrn sounding-board; ~enttf orn. garrot,
golden-eye (FuU'c/ula cla'ngtila); ~farbc f:
a) J" (tone-)colour, tonality; b) /)Ai/«. tone-
colour, clang- colour or -tint, timbre,
stamp, klangfarbe; ~fiirbmig/'(pr»oinsitne
obet fitmblanbiMe) accent; ^x/figut f phys.
acoustic (or sonorous) figure, sound-figure
(Me au4 Ei)Iobui); ~gcbcnb a. soniferous,
sonorous; .vflebenbc (iigenfiliaft sonorous-
ness; ~geloi)lbe n acoustic vault ; ~f)Olj S
n sounding-board wood; /%.Iel|Te f theory
of sound, acoustics {sg. n.pl.); ~Itiu ^ m
spring-flax {Linutn cre'pitatui) ; /%/Io§ a.:
a) soundless, mute, (oon SDietati) dumb;
mint. A.li)fe iffiOnjc dumb-piece; b) (tonloB)
unstressed, acceutless,unaccented; c) (beim.
U4) private, secret, clandestine, (obne Sana
unb ftlona) unceremonious; ~lojigfcit f:
a) absence of sound, soundlessness, mute-
ness, med. 47 aphony; b) = Son4ojigfeit;
-vmefitr m phys. o phonometer; ~mcij'
f unft fphys. 03 phonometry; ~Had)Ot|nicub
a. imitating a sound, gr. Q] onomatopceic,
onomatopoetical ; /vnarf)al)niung f gr. 01
onomatopoeia, echoism; .>.<probe f mint.
sounding; ~rcid)o.(full-)sounding, of rich
tone, sonorous ; mit.vicid)cr Stimme silver-
voiced ; .^jtljriit f phonetic writing; ~fttin
m min. = filing-ftein ; ~ftHcf \ « sonata;
~ftufe J" /"interval; ~Di)U o. = ^rcid); i
au4 numerous ;~n)cne f = SfJan-mcUe; ~
IDirfung f effect of sounds; ,^teiort n:
a) sonorous word; bjpr. = .vnnrfualjmiing;
~jinu © n metall. fine (or son'irous) tin.
fliinge (■''') impf. subj. oon llingen.
ftlopp, flttDtJ C') = filapS, Hops.
ftlfllJJ)'..., llapp:.. (''...) in 3ii8n: ~6ttnt
f folding-bench; ~bettfttfle f folding-bed
(-stead); ~boie vl/ f can-buoy, nun-buoy;
.N.boljen J/ m preventer-bolt; ^boot J/ n
folding-boat; ~borb ^^ m wash-hoard,
gunnel-flap; ~brett n on ber SBanb slab; ^•
bl'iicfe © f lever-drawbridge, balance-
bridge; ~bruft f zo. = 5E)oien''d)ilbtt6te;
~btt(el >n hinged lid; ,^jdrt)ct wi folding-
fan; ~folle /'=Jiaftcn-fa[le; ~feber © /'
SitloiTtcd: lever; ~(cnfttr n trap- window;
(on StrafeenbabnTOflaen jum Sa^Ien beS SabteflbeS)
fare -wicket; ~fcnfterlaben w folding-
shutter; Monilifl «• = flopben-arlig; ~>
1)1)1} ©» iaiitl4erei: clap-boards /)/. ; ~l)OCII
} n key-bugle, keyed bugle, (fi.) cornet-
a-pistons, °\ cornopean; >%'l)onibldicc J" w>
cornet-player, cornettist; .-..IjoniDEtfc
mlpl. a kind of nonsense verse in ttie style
of a poem "Sbblle" publistied in the "5Hfetnbe
Siaitet" in July 1S78; ~l)Ut »i opera-hat,
crush-hat, folding-hat, dress-hat, gibus
(-hat) ; ~fotn a n bet pteii6ii*en libneten Be-
MOtt hinged foresight; ~ttagcn m turn-
down (or lay-down) collar, Byron collar;
,%.laben m arch, fall-board, fulding-
shutter, fan-light shutter; ~Iiiufcc »!• m
guntackle-purchase, quarter-tac-kle; mit
cinem .^loiifer oufroinbcn to whip up; ~'
leitet f folding-ladder, collapsing (or
jointed) ladder; -^mefjet n spring-knife,
clasp-knile; gto|e§ ^mcfjcr (bib. betWaiiofen)
jack-knife; ~miljd)cl f 20, spring-oyster,
wa tor-clam [Spo'iidi/tm); ~mulie f: a) cap
with flaps; b) zo. hooded seal, hood-cap
[Cysto phora crista'ta); t>^naii f ZO. (&anb>
fiiie'tt) O rhinopoma; ~ncl{ n (iiit ajojtl)
fulding-net; ,^tcim \ m = Sdjlng'tciin;
/^fdjilbfriite f zo. njusk-tortoise \Cmosier-
non pennsylva'niciim); flinlenbc .^fdjilbtrote
@ machioer;; 9% mining; H military; <i> marine; 4 botanical; # commercial; v postal; ii railway; J' music (see page IX),
( 1203 )
151*
[5l'I(i|)|J(^Cn A'Irtt] SubfloiilioitrlfSttbo finb iiiir flfjubeii, wenu fie nlAt act (ob action) of ... .t. ...lug laultn.
stink-turtlp, stink-iat, stinkpot (C. ndn-
ro'(M>ii); ~irt)irni m foldins-screen; ~|fiitl
m — ^ftiitil: ^fil) '" im ISmI" flnpsfiit,
brackc't-soat; ~)picncl »i foMin^- minor,
tumble-about Inokinir-plass; ^fteg m
clapstile; ,%.ftieicl \ m top-boot; ~fti)S
m peculiar stroke in billiards; ~ftuftl m
foldiiiu'-cbairor stool, joint- or camp stool;
reclinin?-chair; jump-soat; ~\tuUt f f
double slice of bread and butter; ~tf)iir^
trap-door, (jumftfafTlcellar-llap, (junAofiicn-
Itllfil coal-llap; o-tijil) tn foldin?-, flap-, or
turn-up table, F turn-over (table), Icaf-
or drop-table; (nrintt Iil4 mil \nt\ Rlantn)
Pembroke table; ~t)Clltil © n clack-,
clapper-, ortrap-valve; ~dfrberfn foldable
head of a carriage; ^x/Dillfr ^ n btt ge-
jojinen ffltretiit raisable sight, foldini;-,
eleviitint'-. or leaf-sigh t.-fflal.o.Sloppen-...
ftlapi)rt)cil (^"1 liilaplJfJ n «(jb. small
flap, C7 valviile, valvelet.
illappc C'-) [nit^cr6 1 f a 1. (5ii<8"t-~)
fly-tlap;mil t-r~f(l)lQflen to kill with a fly-
flap, to flap: /i,i7. JiBci Slitfltn niitciutr ^
lAIagcn (. Slicijc 1. — 2. a) (dn nur on tintt
gtilt ttitllijut Mictjliftet X(il) flap, fall-down ;
(SaQibui) tiap-door, trap-door, {mil e-r Sitfr)
sprinjr-door; ~ fiber ben 'JUigcn bit Jfiibe
eye-flap, blinkerls); ^ eintt !Diil>tt. tinex SaQ-
USt lid; „ cint» Iil*t« flap, drop-leaf; b) J'
^ bet fflioMnniumiiile key, stop, piston;
glote mil df ~n eleven-keyed flute; ^ am
ftlaoici copper -tongue; ^ eiiwt Ctflelpffife
stopple; c) anat. mtili iO valve (audi ^),
Talv(ul)a; ireijipfcIiBt ~ tricuspid valve;
tuflaibifdjc ~ am fttijen Eustachian valve;
bolbminbformige- semilunar valve; jroci-
jipjcligc ~ bicuspid (or mitral) valve; e-e ^
bctr. valval ;mit^nO£ricl)ciivalved;ol)nc^n
valveless, evalvular; (1) 0: arch, falling-
board; air-regiilator; carp. = Scifdiale;
». om «(4tnta|l!n A damper, danipener; ~ t-t
Samtfm. vane; ^ (C6tr-ciftn) am 2ot>|?cl6o6tl
break-iron, two-plane iron ; ^ am SilSwrtt
pocket ; ^ (ainiil) bti Bttiaiel air-vent, valve ;
5etnlpr(4w. : -%. am ftlappenl^ton! (telephone-)
annunciator; phya. untcrc ~ bti s!u(tpumu<
bottom- or foot-valve ; ~ an i-m Cftn damper;
^ e-T {Cnmiie it. clack; .v t-t GdjotnlttinS deck-
plate ; .^ an IDafltiiibRn water-gate; .„ t-t Sua-
iiSitliap, leaf, platform; e) (fiolinO-'flap of
the breeches; ,„n pt. (WufliSlaat) iibtt btn i»o<!.
lal*™ Haps; f ) if tijernt ^ on btn SBOiiinaen
preventer-plate ; .^ tot btm eptieoll Hap;
g) fig. bit .„ jumod)cn (mil tl. aufftStm) to
stop (a th.), F to turn the steam off. —
8. F (Stii)bed ; fid) inbit ~legcn togo to bed,
F to turn in between the sheets. — 4. P
= flafjce-llappt. — 5. zo. = Rlafj-muidjel.
(lavpcil (-'") [mubb.i/a/)pe»i = tlajfeul
@a. I t'/'i. (b-) !• to clap, (mil blnncm,
Sotttm Ion) to click, (Da;;iinl to rattle, to
clatter, (nail4tn) to clack, to flap. —
2. (tlanaltt btn StbQtbnmS u. Plana ^ti iPtiueauna
onetbtn) to hit rhythm and measure, (fi*
rtimtn) to rhyme; bitft Sttle llingen unb ~
nid)t ... do not sound well, are without
rhythm and harmony, are halting. —
3. F (atSotij In to. jiiiim) to tally, to work
well (together), (jL-pailtn) to tit; a!lc8 niuB
.„ all mus;t be square; eS (lappt aOcS (jcljr
gut) it all fits in well, all is going well, all
is right ; bie Sac^e llappt nidgt the matter is
not square, there is a hitch in the matter ;
there is no sense in it, it won't do. —
II i/o., fl(ft .V vlrefl. nnb r/«. (fn) (niie tint
ftlop&t btrrtatn) to flip, (meift mit tinem 3uTa^e
bit 9li4iuna) (fi^) in bie »>obe ^ to turn (or
spring) up; bit Ziltciaiu flappte nicbcr ...
turned down; ou-j ea. ~. to open; fiber ea.
.V to interlap. — III S via. tin flinb ~
(Wagtn) to slap or spank (the bottom of)
a child. — IV ft~ n ^c. clapping; tally-
ing, fitting; gleidjmallatS ft- pita-pat;
F/!(7. roenu cS jum Jt- loniml (Stnd rcitb)
when it conns to the point, to the push,
or to the rub, F at the rub.
iilappdl'..., floppeip... (""...) InSdan:
^appnrat © m atin(iitt(6». : annunciator;
^artig a. like a valve, ® valvar, val-
vular, valviform, valvate(d); ,^n|itl f zo.
box-slat«r {Ido'ihea e'nlomon); ~fcbfr J' f
bit Cteii stop-spring: ~.fel)ltr m path.
valvular defect; ~fcnfler © " casement-
window; ^fiirmig a. = ~arlig: ~l|orii J
n = niapp-born ; ~iiiflriimfnt J" n keyed
instrument; ~l0l!) © n tints BlaltbalatI
vent; ~nobcl © f eitumclititl. : self-acting
needle; ~xo\)bt f zo. = ftlapp-mfiljcb; ~'
roft ^ m am liitltiibt species of uredo (Ure'do
pluma'rum); ~j(t)nerffn ftp/. ZO. O neri-
tid.-e ; ~f(ftrnilf 0 m Btinlpttitiij. : switch-
board; .^nflliolfiocil J " key-bugle; ~fl^
0 m valve-seat; ~ll)(tfm © « set of
valves; gtrnlptttir.: annunciator, switch-
system; ^trogtnb a. <27 valviferous; ~-
tiompdc J' f chromatic trumpet, key-
trumpet; .N.l)(ntil0 II clack(valve|, flap-
or leaf-valve; .vt'cntil tintt Slumtit hinged
valve ; .-bcntil timS »ttla|iappatatil leather
flap-valve; /N^loerf © n tintt Sampfmaldjint
cocks and valves /;?.; ~IDilb(l © m valve-
stem. — oai. ouii .ftlQpp'...
filopper c^") f ® 1. (all aoatii4iu4i, ejiti-
jtue It.) clack(er), rattle (bo.T), (gpiiljiue au§
jnjtl 6<iiiltn ^lolj) clappers, bones pi., (ba!
SoSntn bttUinbit iu ttltl4itni) teething-rattle,
coral and bells; hunt, stop; (SDifiil-).-
clapper; ... bit Riap(ittl4Ian8t rattle. — 2. ^
= .ftlappcr-lopf. — 3. r (au4 n) = Hifi^Ie.
ftlflppct'..., flapper-... (""...) in sdan: ~-
flpffl m species of calville (the pips of which
are loose and rattle); ~btin m (ill: a) (living)
skeleton, F bag of bones; b) F co. (iOttlo-
nifitaiion) Death; ~btillig a. rattle-bone;
,»,biirr a. very lean and thin, dry-boned,
rattle-bone, (as) thin as a lath, (as) lean
as a rake or as a lucifer-match ; ^ixai-
Illiitf t forn, lesser white-throat (Si/'lvia
curru'ca); ^^iiljrr njpl. bttftnabtn clappers;
~l)iil|e ^ f rattlebox {Colala'ria); ~iagb
f hunt, chase in which the game is driven in
a particular direction by means of rattles; fs/*
foftElt m : a) J' wretched (or tinny) piano,
F tin-kettle; b) (Jubtntrt) rattletrap; ~-
front ^ n = -vtopf; .^inann m: a) man
with a rattle; hunt. {pi. ~lmtc) persons
beating upgaoiewith rattles; b) = .-bein;
~niaul n = !))lopptr-mauI; ~miiSle f:
a) mill with a clap or cl.ai:k ; (ais 3ioatl>
I4iu4t) clack, clacker; b) ^gr. i^re S'l^flt
g«bt loie tine .-mfihie F her clack goes
thirteen to the dozen, her tongue runs
on wheels, is well hung, or is hung in
the middle and wags at both ends; /%<>
inui(f)el f zo. — filopp.muitbel; ~nuft * f
= Slajen-nuB; ~ring m zo. ring of the
rattle of a rattlesnake; /N.ro(c ^ f = 3relb=
niobn; ~roicl * n = ^Idcr-roje; /^-fitilaiige
f zo. rattlesnake, rattler, -27 crotalid {Cro-
taiua); ~f(l)Iaiigcn-artig «. zo. o crofali-
form; ~((^langciittiurjel ^ f snakeroot,
senega (roiy'guia seWi/j); ~((f)ote ^f =
..tlflljc; ~fd)lllb F/' trifling debt, driblet;
^Idinaiiiui ^ m = Su|dj-i<t)ii)amm; .^ftcin
m min. clapper -stone, eagle -stone, 10
\ aetites; ~fiod © m in bit Silltlt clack; <%>•
ftori^ m (common white) stork; bcr .N.fiorcf)
bat (S (boi itinb) gcbiQitlt the child was
found in a parsley-bed (behind a goose-
berry-bush, or came down the chimney);
~topf ^ m yellow rattle, rattlebox, rattle-
bags, penny-grass, horse-pennies(£/ifWif
thua crista galli).
ftlappcrci (""•') f®\. = ©ellopper. —
2. (tt. 3ii4iiafll trash, stuff, rubbish ; (Iieni
«tl4ro5() nonsense, empty talk or gossip.
fllopptrcr (■*"")»> da-clapperer,rattler.
flapperig (-*-") a. igb. = Ilopptig.
nopptrn(>'") Old. I v]n. (i.) 1. to
clapper, to clatter, to rattle, to patter,
(nirttn) to clank, to clash, to clink, to click,
(loHtln) to jangle, to swasii ; nil i-t»iatptt) to
play the bones; bit SJiaMiMoppcrt... clacks:
(tin iDiunbwerl llappert trie tin DJifidlrab F
his clack goes thirteen to the dozen (Rt^t
au4 filaplier-miible h); nom etot4: mit bcm
Scbuabd ... to clap (or clack) the bill; mit
ben ScUetn ~ to clatter (or rattle) with the
plates; mil ben Sbalern ... to chink coins;
mit ben J^iifentn - : a) to chatter one's teeth;
er llappert cor Jialle mit ben ^^llinen his
teeth are chattering with (or from) cold;
b)AM«(.(».btt6aa) to clatterwith the tusks;
et. fl.-bE8 rattle-trap. — 2. a) (t4»S||tn) to
chatter, to prattle; b) {^tWnmt nia4tn) to
beat the big drum, to souud the gong,
Am. to boom ; f ur j. ~ to puff a p., to cry a
p. up. — 3. (jn) (fi4 ~b btmiain) bie Sreppe
binuntcr - to stump (lattle, or come
rattling) downstairs ; ct lommt a(lc ?Iugen-
blid gelloppcrt j. onllappern. — II via. u.
rid) ~ vlreft. j. au9 bem Sd)la(e ~ to knock
a p. up, to rouse a p. from his sleep; fid)
mfibe ~ to exhaust o.s. by chattering.
— Ill ff~ n ®c. clappering, &c. (f. I|;
ft- mit btn S^bncn chatter; gleidimofeige*
S- pit-a-pat; preb. ft.v gtljorl jum ijanb-
Werl, tima puft'(ing) is part of the trade.
f liippern (■''') f/n. (b.) SXd. to click.
flappig ^ (''-') a. ¥ib. valved, lO val-
vular, valvate; in aHa" ...valved, jffl. Jloei-
.V bivalve(dl.
(lapprig (''") a. Sib. 1. clattering, clat-
tery; prvb. ^t Siipje balten am Ifingjleii
QU§ a creaking door hangs long on its
hinges; a groaning horse and a groaning
wife never fail their master. — 2. F fig. :
a) (at6tt4li4) tumble-to-pieces; b) (Itbr un-
ooHtommtn) cracked, leaky, found wanting,
only better than nothing; t§ fiebt nati
\t\jx .- bamit auS it's rather a questionable
(or shaky) case.
filoptotl)it O (— •') [ftlaprotf), btuiWtt
C^tmittt] m ^ min. prismatoidal lazuliti-.
ftlap^ ('') I m ® n. W slap, clap, clash,
crack, dab, flap, pat, spank, whacket,
blow; .V jur (Jtinnernng co. flapper; l-m
tinen ~ gtben = llapjcn II; fig. mir ^aben
cinen ~ (tint 64iop(pt) gttritgt we have been
beaten (defeated, or worsted), we've got
a licking. — II f~! int. clap!, clack!,
clatter!, slap(-bang)!, tack !, tat!, whack !
f lapjen (-*") ©c I vjn. (^.) = Happen 1 .
— II t'i'n. to flap, to clack, to smack, to
slap, P to wap, to whop ; Itije .- to dab ; (^b
anittibtn) to spank ; micberbolt ~ to slipslap.
flar (-) [ml)b. kldr, aul (t. clarus\ I a.
^b. l.(inbotiimaitabibui4M4tta.alan)enb,
itll) clear, (bat4fi4iia) transparent, trans-
lucent, pellucid, limpid, (bia u. fliiifia) liquid,
(jttt) bright, (li4t) light, light-coloured,
(ttin) pure, (l4Sn) fine, fair, (ttiiti) serene.
— 2. jtiWa: (Iti4l »u btattiftn, Iil4t bi-
ettiftnb) clear, (biulli4) distinct, (Bitli5nbli4)
easy to understand or to be understood,
intelligible,compiehensihle,(tinfo4) plain,
(btHimniO definite, definitive, (Obttri4tti4, ni4l
rtmontn) perspicuous, (biQ unb .-) luciil,
luculent, luminous, (offtBbat) manifest, (am
laatlitetnb) evident, (auetnl4tinli4) apparent,
(aaainfoOia) obvious, (ri4l6«t) conspicuous,
(untniifilbafi) unmistakable; ~ unb btutlid)
obtt »er(ianbliib clear and distinct, ex-
plicit. — 8. BeilHelt: a) mil 6ub.
ftaniima: ~e %ntnoct plain (or round)
3"(^f" H
■ 16. IS): Fjomilifir; P SBollSipracJe; r@aunetfpra4ic; Siclten; toll (an* gejlorbcn}; "lieu (au4geboren);
( 1204 )
% unriedtig;
$i« 3'''i"'i *'f Slbturjimsen unb bic abgefonberfen Semettimfltn (@— ®) pnb corn erilart.
[^Ittr-^Iaffe]
answer; ^e (ob. ~ (efjenbc) ^lugcnp?. clear
(-seeing) eyes ; ^e Segtiffe pi. clear ideas or
conceptions ; ^er SetoeiS clear (or evi'lent )
proof, ocular demonstration; ^e fjotben
pi. light (or bright) colours ; e§ i|l t)Q§ ^e
@egenteil it is the exact contrary or quite
the contrary; ^e (itint) 6eri(tt5fatbe clear
complexion; ^er (oirtnSarti) ©eminn clear
profit or gain; ^et w™™*' clear (bright,
or serene) sky ; ^ei fiopf clear head ; ^ wif
ftrtiftall as clear as crystal; © »er (tianlet)
(Dieifingbro^t clear brass wire ; ~tr (anb tun.
bigtt) Stil clear (limpid, lucid, or neat)
style; ...t Stimrae clear Toice; -^e^ Soge§-
bijt broad daylight; ein .^er 5on a clear
sound; ^n (offtnbatit) Unfmn sheer (utter,
or downright) nonsense; ~e ffla^tljeil
plain truth; ^c^ ffiafjei: clear (or pure)
water; „tt SBein clear wine; fit), j-m .^Eii
SBein einjdicnfen to tell a p. the plain
truth, to set a p. right (about s.th.); .^ei
SBettcr clear (or fair) weather; in .^en
Si'orten in plain words or terms: b) mit
ffl 1 1 6 1 n : .V bemeifen to make perfectly clear,
to prove clearly, to settle the question ;
... benfen to think clearly, to have a clear
understanding; etnc Soi^c .^ legcn to state
(int. to open) a case; et. ^ niodien to set
s.th. clear, to make s.th. plain, to clear
s.th. up, to elucidate s.th.; j-m et. ~
miidien to explain s.th. (fully) to a p., to
open a p.'s eyes; j-m jeinen StDnbpuntt .v
mai)cn : a) to tell a p. the plain truth ; b) to
send a p. about his business, el. to settle
a p.'s hash; fiift ft. .^ madjen to realise
s.th., to account for s.th. to one's own
satisfaction; agr. ben Soben , macben to
clear land; .^ unb biinDig (cine Sieinung
(flgcn to state one's view of the case
clearly, to speak to the point, to speak
one's mind; © ipiegelglajet » itbleijen to
smooth plate-glass, to give the second
grinding to plate -glass; .^ jeben: a) to
see s.th. clearly ; b) (einn*! babtn) to see
one's way (clearly); ba§ iP ~l that's clear
or plain:, F that's flat!; e§ ifl ganj .^ it
stands to reason; ba§ ift Don jtlbfl (ntn
an fid)) .^ ti.at's self-evident; iai iji .^ unb
bcutlid), baj ift fo .^ roil bet Sag otii roie 2
mol 2 = 4 that's (as) clear as daylight,
as clear as noonday, as clear as the sun
at noonday; Pco. e§ ifi .^ trie i*loBbtul)e
Ob. roie Serf: a) it's as plain as a pike-
staff or as sure as eggs are eggs; b) its
as clear as pea-soup or as mud; jeine Sad)t
ifl nidjt .^ his case is rathei doubtful; e5
ifi (im teben) nidjt oUel (tlipp unb) .^ all
is not fair and square (in life); all is not as
it should be; id) bin mit atlem (llipD unD)
.V I am quite dear about it, 1 have settled
it with myself, I see to the bottom of it;
er iji ficb jelbji nicbt .^ he is unsettled, he
does not see his way, he is groping in the
dark; ni(l)t§ i|t .^et al= ba§ nothing can
be plainer (than that); iji ti 3l|nen .^? are
you clear about it'r'; .„ roctben (Siuliiatiittn)
io clarify, to purify, to clear, to fine, to
defecate; fiber etn!a§.„mcrben: a) to grasp
(or compreliend) s.th. ; b) to make up one's
mind (about s.th.); bie Bai)t toirb ~ the
thing is getting clear, the case clears up.
— i. -h (but4 niiSts aeliinbttl) clear, ready;
.^ jut ?Ibjal)rt, jum @t\ei)l clear (or ready)
for sailing, for action ; e-n Snler .„ madicn
to set an anchor ready; bic antic ift jum
fjanen.v...isatthecat-headora-cockbill;
~ niod)en jum ?Infetn to clear (everything)
for coming to anchor; .^e§ ?ln[ettau bolten
to keep a clear (or open) hawse; ba^ Serf
~mocbrn to clear the decks; baeCSangfbill
jum 2Sinben .^ modjen to rig the capstan;
bie Diiemen .v mQd)m to ship the oars, to
get the oars to pass; [\i) jnm Segein .
morfien to get under sail or under weigh ;
ein Sou .^ maiden ob. fdjeren to get (or see)
a cable or rope clear; ,.e, , fabrenbe, .^ lau'
fenbe Soue pi. clear (or rendering) ropes:
.^ beim flnferl stand by (drop, or let go)
the anchor.'; -Sed! clear the decks!, coil
down the ropes!; .^ Bon bet fiette! stand
clear of the cable!; .v£d)iji! ready (or clear)
for action !, all hands to quarters ! ; .», jum
SBenben! ready about!, ready all!, about
ship! — II s. 5. ft~ n ® poet, ber ?lugen
.fi.^ brightness (or light) of the eyes. —
6. # ^f>j m kiod of fine cambric, tiffany. —
7. if~e n i&b.: a) bo? fi,c Bom 6i the
white of an egg; lil (citlitin s'Wt.l = ^lar-
beit; et. inl .^t bringen obtt jc^en to set
s.th. clear, to make s.th. plain, to clear
up (or to elucidate) s.th.; liber ct. (ooU'
fiai(big) tm .^en fcin to see one's way
clearly; in§ .^e lommen to begin to see
clear, to make up one's mind; ii) niU
barfibet inl .vC fommcn I'll settle it. —
8. fi~e Z' S: a) © tidiijijbtiti: bie B.^t
geben to add water to the molten tallow;
b) Po4l. : thin sauce or broth.
ftlar...., flat'... (-...) in Sffan: ~ougija.
clear- or bright-eyed; ~blirfcnb a. clear-
seeing, clear-sighted; /^.benfeub a. clear-
headed, sound; .»,biiftera. pa j«<.(^al6bunlel)
clear-obscure, clair-obscure.claro-obscuro;
/N.Iegungf iui.: .^I.e-rSaibe opening a case;
<N.i(l)ifj"Eret)tcrcn kI- n exercise at quarters ;
~f(^ijf'iibung ^^ f night-quarters/;/.; ~=
jd)(eifen © n b« 6|iiijtiaia|ei smoothing,
second grinding; /^.fcticnb a. =.vblidenb;
~iein n patency, apparentness; ~ftellun8
f clearing up, explanation, elucidation;
~tUli) © n SDtbtrii : lawn.
Sil'ax:.. (-...) in 3iian, mriR © : ~bafrm,
~6edenn: a) Roilaiifabr.: clearer; blscoilei.
Dtti: settling-poud, -pool, or -reservoir;
~bl)tti(f) ni Srautrti: cleansing-vat; MOg
M settler; /vgcfijg n auiJttfobr. : clarifier;
<v^au^ n SuJetiabr. : curing-house; ~f)efc/
atau!tei: filling; .^.(anne f jun SDtindaitn
racking-can; ~fefftl wi Suilectabr. : clarifier,
second boiler, cauldron; rvfiibcl m
bleacher; <^niittel n Sudtriobt.: clarifier,
fining, (fill iSitr, mtin) fining; -n-iiur ^ f
clearing-nut, water-filter nut {Si}ychnos
potato' rum) ; /wpfdnnc f ^aittiatit. : blow-
up (pan), dissolving-pan, melting-pan,
clearing-pan, clarifier; /vTOUin »i 3uc!ef
fabt.: blow-up; ,N,ftau6 m = fiopeKen-
afcbe; ~iunipf X m settling-tauk.
ftlaro (--) [11.1 t>pi\t. (On.) ® ant ®,
dim. ftliir(l)cn (-^) H i»b. Clara, Clare.
filote (--If® i. flats.
ftldrc' (-"; /"SI. clearness, trans-
parence, (6ianj)brightness, ( Stmbtii Ipurity.
— 2. © = Sapellen'QJc^e; (int Htme Hobitn)
coal-dust.
ftldrt- F(-") npr.f^ @ = filata.
flatcn -l (--) via. 51a. e-e {Jlogge ~ to
clear a flag; e-e !Pumpe«.to free a pump;
ein Safcl ... to clear (or underrun I a tackle.
flatcn (-") I d/o. cj a. 1. giBiBartiitn : to
clarify ; fid) .^ to clarify, to settle. — 2. =
aujflaren 1 — 3. — 3. © (ijuitm) to clear,
to clarify, (tutiSitibtn) to percolate, (but*
Sniaitnina ~) to cleanse; ficb -^ to clarify,
to fine; Sitt, SDtin ~ (iittntn) to fine; affi:
autiltn ~ to clean ; bin 3uifttfaft .» to clarify,
to purify, to defecate; gcllnrtcr 3"der =
iilarfcl. — 4.=a«Sroben. — II ft~ >i g c. u.
Aldrung/'@ clarification, settling, fining,
defecation; iBtouttii: cleansing, attenua-
tion; Ji^ bi§ ju taffiniitinbenlRobjurftieblowing-
up,melting,dissolving;.^btt!n)utiibreaking.
ftlarct {-^) lit.] m ® 1. = iBIcidiatt.
— 2. (franj. Kotwein aufeit Surgunber) claret.
firnret.ttouSe * (-"■-") f® = fJuifiS'
traiibe.
filai^eit (--) f @ (f. !lar) 1. clearness,
brightness, limpidness, limpidity, fair-
ness, serenity, transparency. — 2. (atiflia)
clearness, latulli^teii) distinctness, (ilbtr.
ftitUiiifiit) perspicuity, lucidity, (Sinfat^it)
simplicity, plainness, ( UngtmiitMiitnt)
evidence, obviousness, manifestness, con-
spicuousness; .^ fiber ctttiai gcttinnen to
comprehend s.th., to awake to s.th.; .„ in
line €a{fee bringen to shed light on a question.
flarictcii J/ (--") [flat] I via. Bja. ein
©(biff ~ to clear a ship at the custom-
house, to pay the dues on a vessel. —
II ft~ M 09 c. n. Jilflticrung f® (charges
pi. for) clearing at the custom-house, clear-
ance, clearage, custom-house entry.
filatieriingS'... vt (—"...) in siian ; .%.6rief,
~f4ctn til clearing-manifest, clearance;
~)pefeil/)/. charges for clearing, clearance-
charges, [(autern. — 2. jur. = erllarcn.l
florifijiercnl — -")[».] r/a.2j.a.l.© = (
ftlorln <t (--) H (g, matiiit (--") f ®
[it.] clarino, clarion; Aer. sufflue. freed.)
filttrinctt'blott tf (—".'«) « Q clarinet-/
ftlnrtnette d" (—J") [jr.] f ® clarionet,
clarinet(-stop|; ttejfte Sage bet ^ chalu-
nieau ; ^H'ton m clarionet.
tlatinctticren d" (-""-") »/n. (^.) @a.
to play the clarinet.
ftlorincttift i (-"">5) m ® clarinettist,
clarionet(-plaver). [H/jr.f.On.jClarissa.l
ftlarifia (-''-) S u. ®, ftlarifje (-->-) @/
filarilTui (->''') f & rel. Clare.
filorit C7(--) m ® min. clarite.
fldrlid) \ (-") u'h: clearly (f. liar).
fildrfel© (--) [flar] n@a. Suttttfiibirti:
clear, (fine) liquor; iai ^ focben to boil the
clear, to boil dry; ~"to[f)cn n boiling of
syrup, evaporation.
ftlirnngs.... © (-"...) in Sfian, Btouttti:
/vfog « round; ^mittel n = ,(!lar=mittel.
filae P (-) npr.m. inv. = filauS.
ftlafie (-'-') [!!.]/■ a 1. class, mtis ~n pi.
(in bti eiitHMo'il classes, (Sans) rank; bie
aibeiteiibcn .^n the working (or operative)
class(esi, labouring men, operatives; bie
dimcren.^n the poorer classes, an* low life;
bie befitjcnben .^n the propertied classes,
people of property; bie gebilbeten .^n the
educated classes; bie biSbcreii .^n the higher
(or upper) classes (orders, or walks) of
society, Fthe upper ten (thousand); bie
mitllcren.vn the middleclasses; bie nicberen
.^n the lower classes; bie dornel)mcn unb
n;ebcrcn .»n the classes and the masses. —
2. (^ in tinem ©pftim) class, (jamilii) family,
(Oibnuna) order, (abiiilung) division, (St(ti)
sect, (flrt anb Btblaa) category, description,
deuumination, (Brati degree; so. a. ^ aii4
tribe; mm. oo4 series; .^nbilBenbclassific;
in feine ~ eingcreilitunclassed; (finteilung
nod) .vn classification; nad) .^neinteilen ob.
orbncn to classify, to class, to categorise;
in e-e bcjiimmte ~ fiellcn to rank, to range;
e-r ~ JUteilcil to class (among, n-ith) ; 5a6r-
tiSiin 11. erftcr .v Uien.) first-class, first-rate ;
jroeittr, brilter .> (<7en.) second-, third-
class; is Serjc^ung in bie jiceite ... bc-3
£olbatenfianbc§ reduction to the status
of a secoud- class soldier; JOauBtmann
jmeitcr .„ second captain. — 3. (Sd)ul--)^:
a) (effiiilei-abtiiltine) class, form; b) (€*ul>
jimmirl class-room, school-room; crlle ^
highest class, head-class, sixth form;
Sibiilct ber erftcn.^ scholar of the head-
class; primus ber erjlen ^ captain of tiie
school; er ift ber (irfie (i.'c6tc) jeiiiet ... he is
at the head (at the bottom) of his class;
bie obettn .^n pi. higher classes, upper
school sg. ; bie unteten .^n pi. lower classes.
to SBiflcnfitalt; © Seednif ; X Sctgbau; H iUJilitar; i, aBoriue; * iUflanje; « ^onbcl; '
( 1:^05 )
' !Po|); ii ei[enbal)n; i aitufil (f. e.ix).
[^Ittjfctt^-— ^lauifl]
SubstaDtire Verbs sre ODly given, if not translated by act (or action) of ». or -.In;
lower school »7.; unterjlc ~ lowest class,
first form ; ©(bttler pi. hn iinltren ~n lower
boys; 64uitt in e-t ^ Derjtlitn t<j (place in a)
class, to remove to a higher class ; id) ^abe
oDf ~n 5urd)8tni(i4t I havigone througli all
the classes or tlirough the curriculum.
fllaiicn-..., floiifn-... (*-...) in Sf.iMn:
~iilt(ftr(r) s. Iioail of a class; ~auffe^(r m
niouitor; >«.bllb(nb a. classific, classifica-
tory; nibiiit) n register of a class, class-
book, roll, duA (list of| absence, list lof
attendance) ; ^elnttilung f classification ;
.vfiitirtT m =..^alle|'lfr; ~Beift m es|irit do
corps of a class, caste-fceliiig; /^genofit "'
cla-sniate, class-fellow; <^.t)a^ "' class-
hatred; ~ftfrri(^Bff f rule of the upper
classes; ~tntfrH'ic n class-interest; ~>
tamtif m conflict of different classes of
society; ~ltl|rer m principal teacher of a
(school-)ilass or form; /%.liftf /'class-list;
~lolttrif /'lottery with several drawings;
.^^nailic m^u. zo. class-name; ^OTbncc m
monitor; ~ortPiiiiiig f = ^eiutfilung; -v
liriijung f |>a$s- and class-examination;
~fteucr/' classified (or graduated) income-
tax, tax on lower incomes ;~fteucri)fli(t)tifl
a. liable to pay the classified income-tax;
~ftliit f rank of a class; t-t beftimmtt ~|l.
tiniicbmtn to class; ~fl)fteni n teaching in
regular classes; ~tiottraB»i speech made
in one's class; fMt\\i adv. in classes; /v
jimmcr n class-room, school-room.
filaiilcieniu^ l—tfc''-) [tt.] m @ clas-
sicism, ctassicalism.
ftlairitift ("-tB-') m ® classicist.
Utoirititdt (— Ife--) f @ classicality.
ftloiiijifntion (-""-tB(")-) [H-] 1 ©
classification; .vi-{rf|ein i> m certificate
of character.
flaijififatarifi^ (,..u>..i^) a. gb. classi-
ficatory; Sioioait: ^cx Si'ert tintr litijiuwt
valence, value. Idassable, classiblel
fln|rin)ittt)nt("""--)a.@,b.classifiable,/
tlajfinjicttn ("-"--) I »>. sja. to
classify, to class, to distribute into
classes, to digest, to rank, to sort; tlojii"
piictt classifi.d, assorted. — II ft~ n
©c. n. flloirifilierung f@ classification.
...flaffB (•■'''') «■ 'J>b. in SHan nil 3aW-
mSrttin. jffl. fiinfi~ five-classed.
filajiiter (-'"'') [It.] m @a. classic, clas-
sic(alj author, standard writer; bie altcn
«. p/. the classics, the ancients; ficniicr
ber ». classicist, classicalist; ,^>0U5Babe f
edition of the classics or standard writers.
tlairifd) (''") L"J a. i&b. 1. (mufitrauiiia)
classic(al), standard ; .vC ^filbung, ^c lyorm,
~eT 3til classicism, classicalism ; ^ madieii,
»t?ltt unb ^ormnadjatimeu to classicise;
bji Sl~.t classicality, classicalism; iicnncr
id fl^en classicist, classicalist. — 2. F
bo8 ijt ~! that's wonderful!, that's rich !,
, that beats all! |sloven(ly woman). I
,^!?" illnterP(-")[»ufllQbbe)ni@a.slattern,(
flatclfl Pi-") a. §ib. slatternly, slovenly,
flatjd) I^'J llouhnalcnbj I int. 1. Ilitid) ~!
dash!, slap!, Hap!, smack!, ($iin'<ttntniia)
criccrac! — II ft^ m ® 2. (RutiS) crack
(-iiig), smack(ing). — 3. crack, smacker,
swash, snap of a whip. — 4. (dcftfeuai) tittle-
tattle, talkeetalkoe, gossip(ry); gegcn .v
ab9Cl)ditct scandal-proof.
ttlatjd)-...,ilolfiJ|.... ("...) in3ii8n:~boic/'
(prating)gossip,gossiper,gossif)-,scandal.,
or character-monger, talebearer, telltale,
cackler, long-tongue; Mrs. Grundy; oltc
~boit Fold cat, tabby; ~l)oitiigcffiif(f)o(t
f tabby-party; muffin-worry, tea and
scandal; /%/&latt n scandal -mongering
paper, sciety-paper; .N.lirubet m gossip
(fiiit ~ba\t); «-bii(^jt f = SaUerbiidiic;
«<gef(5id)lef gossip-st'jry, piece of gossip.
cancan; ^gtf(6i(4tcn Btrbrcitcn to spread
about scandal; ,^flciclliit)nit fgossiping-
party, tea and scandal, school for scandal,
Fset of scandal-mongers; ~B(batterin f
= ^tmft ; ~(lub ni. ^foII(B>um » = ^gcitU-
ftboit; ~fopie O /'press- or tissue -copy;
~littfrntiir /'gossiping literature; ~inoul
F « ■= ^bafe ; ...mo^n * m = 5' """'"'"t ; ~"
nafe F a. wet (or soaked) through or to the
skin, dripping (wet); ~nclf( * /'spattling-
poppy (Sile'ne m)lo'(a); -vtlfft F n, tIDa town
abounding in gossip(s) or in scandal; t^
rofe * f •= Tvelo-moftn; ~rofenrot n chm.
a rhwadine; ~)d)rocftrr ? f = Jt>a\t; ~-
fuiftt / gossiping propensity; ~|ii(5tig o.
= llotf(t)f)ajl; >>.tDei6 Fn = ».bQic.
filolfdie (-i") f ® \. = filapDt 1. -
2. F = fllatjfb-bole, 'brubet; (sinjtStilinl)
talebearer, telltale, (inbtt64ult) F sneak.
— 3. (sidstrOift) crib, horse.
flotfd)tln (•J") via. a. vin. (\).) @,d. to
slap slightly, to pat.
flOtfdjtn {■'"') Si c. I »/«. (6.) 1. (mil e-t
ftlolUt Mloati) to flap, (Inatten) to pop ; (ton
SBtnm) to lap, ■it to speak; ~ loffcn to
smack ; Me JtiilcSt llotjit ... cracks ; mit e-r
SDeiljdie ~ to crack (or smack) a whip; bet
SRegcn llatjdit ^erobob. ju 5?obtn, vlimpers.
(el icgnet, boB) cS tlatjd)t the rain splashes
(clashes, or patters) ; mit bet §Qnb auf et.
™ to slap one's hand upon s.th.; j-m e-n
Siilag in§ GScfidlt gtben, lofe e§ llalfd)t to
smack a p.'s face; Ijinrnllcn, bofe c§ I[ot|(ftt
to dash down. — 2. mit beu jpdnbtn (obit
in bic .fyonbc) ~ (au§ giiubt) to clap (one's
hands), (al3 SiValiHtiiitn) to applaud; ..,
boB ba§ »iau§ einftiirjen mo(ftlc to bring
down the house; j-m «,, j-m iSeifoQ «, to
applaud a p.; au vjrefl. fid) bic 4;anbe
munb ~ to clap one's hands till the skin
comes off. — 3. F fig. (l4irot,tnl to gossip,
to chat(ter), to babble, to prate, to tittle-
tattle, to palaver, (Usits tiaSttbtn) to tell
tales, to sladder, to backbite, (Vrum-
tiingin) to retail officious tales about the
town ; )"ie f)ortl)t u. tlotjdit (jerum she fetches
and carries; \\c tlatidjttn naift ^crjenllujl
F they had a good mag; al5 »/«■ ou4 = ou§"
llatjdjEnl. — IIWa.4.f.2u.3. — j.fnaiMenb
iAlaain) einc i}Ii(g( (tot) ~ to flap a lly; j-ut
bic iffiange .» to slap a p.'s cheek; fig. ct i|'t
gellQtjdjt he is sold (done for, or lost). —
III Ro, n @c. 6. smacking, cracking,
clapping. — 7. gossiping (fitiit tht\i) ol.
aiotfditt (''") m @ a., ~inf^ 1. clapper,
applauder; thea. (etbunatntr) ~ = Claqueur.
— 2. (ouiii ft(iitid)cr) = ftlQtfd).btuber.
ftlatjdjcrct, flldtfdjctci (->'-) f i9 (««■
(4ioa?)gossiping, gossip, tittle-tattle,town-
talk, (Dbttnblarmi)talebearing,(SeiItumbun8)
slander; .veum. = IIaiid)en3; ju ^tn^nlaji
gebtn to give rise to gossip or to slander.
fIot|d)l)aft (-'■') a. ftjb. (Mmagjaft) chat-
ting, babbling, prating, talkative, loqua-
cious, gossiping, (oSitntialtriW) talebearing,
(jut Sciltumbune grnrtgt) given to slander,
slandering, slanderous, (ni4t etiftnieacn)
indiscreet.
ftlatid)f)nftiBfett (>»""-) f ® talkative-
ness, gossiping disposition, indiscretion.
f((ilid)iB l-'") a. ^b. = Ilatjdiljoft.
flltttfc C^-) [= filabbc] f ® tousled
hair, tangle. lOiSajjel throat.)
filaii >!/ (-) [= Rlout] f % nock ; ^ cinct/
filaU'... (-...) in Sllan: ~bol5en i, m
throat-bolt; ~eifen © n = (55eij;>i»B c; ~'
fall \t n throat-halyard ; ~faUbol)En 4/ m
= ^bcljtn; ^ftammct O m ca(ujlker's or
claw. ha miner ;'^)toppe^^^ Hi daw-stopper.
ftlaublej.... X (-(y)...) inSfisn: ~atbeit
f handjicking; .vbii^ne f sorting-board,
\ board on which the ore is culled; <v'
fiamnicr m picker, sifter; ~\ycn%tm lad
wlio culls the ore: ~Wttt n culled ore.
flaubcn (-") loljb. chlubim\ ;i a. I c/a.
to pick (to pieces); Siren ^ (itltn) to glean ;
Ptbjtn ^ to shell (or hull) peas ; >? (5ri ~ to
cull (or sort) the ore; fflortt ^ to cavil (at
words). - II v\n. (ft.) on t-m Jlnodicn (nogtnbl
.,. to pick (or gnaw) a bone; an (auiii Dbci)
ct. ~ to ponder on (or to hammer at) s.th.
flianber (--) m %&., ~in f % picker,
culler, (iDotinottbtt) caviller.
illauberri (---) f @ idcking, culling;
iig. cavillini.', hair-splitting. \<^ refuse. (
JHaiibcrid)t, ftlaubcrifl A (--■') »i u. «l
filout (--) [al)b. chldua, n. fdjotit
flrolle] /■©!.(« bit Sonbtiitt) claw, (^ bit
SautbJjiI) fang, pounce, talon, (.„ bt4
SBolfi! It.) foot, (T'oit) paw; mit .^n clawed, O
ungual; mit ftumtiicn, nid)t jurfidiietjbavcu
^n dog-footed; mit ben ~n padeu to claw;
~n betr. ^27 ungual ; her. : mit ^n ton onbirtt
ijaiSt armed; oftne .^n disarmed. — 2. F
fig.: a) .^n pi. clutches, grasp »g.; menu
id) itin in meme .^n befomme if be lalls into
my clutches; jm in bie .v(n) geroteu to fall
into a p.'s clutches; et. in ben .^n Ijabeu tu
have s.th. in one's grip(e); in ben .^n bc4
Seufel§ iein P to be in huckster's hand; er
rourbe ben ~n be§ Sobe^ eutrijKn he was
snatched from the jaws of death; prvb.
an ben ...n cttennt man ben Coroen, uma you
know the lion by his claws, a. (it.) ex ungue
leonem, ex pede Herculem ; b) (wieiit ©anb-
MtiH) awful scrawl, very bad handwriting
or fist. — 3. a) (tuf) hoof, cloven foot, C7
nngula {a. t. soaibaitiim, com Ziufi[ ic.l; mit
gefbaltencn .„n with cloven feet, cloven-
footed, O bisulcous; vet. Cntiiinbung
3lDijcf)en ben ^n wisp ; uuler ben .^u befinblidj
Osubungular; b)nitiis..^np/. small cattle
eg. (sheep, goats); c) ent. .^n pi. an bin
SuStn O ungues, unguiculi. — 4. Q .„ lintS
tiammitS. t§Sit4ti|en5 claw; mach. .^npl. t-t
Puppilmuffe clutch sg.) ©olbfifimilbl: -.. am Minae
bracket, claw, .^ am ebtiftiin clasp. — 5. 4-
.> i-s anttis claw, fl uke ; ~ f» liteaontitS claw.
(lauen (-") Sj a. I vja. 1. to claw, ((taem)
to scratch. — 2. {mit J^Iauin t7etfcbiii) nut a]^
p.p. gef(au(c)t = Ilauig. — 3. F((Tis>in) to
scrawl. — 4. P (fiesim) to steal, to crib. —
5. vl»= taljotern. — IIP vjn. (1).) im 64must
.«, to paddle (or splash) io the mud.
filaucii-..., flautH'... (--'...) in snan:
~abfaU m claw-chips pi. ; ,^ttttiB a. O
i ungual, ungular, unguicular; /vbei'djlag »>
shoeing of an oi; >«/tiillle fret, bit eitaft
claw-sickness, whitlow (i. a. ^jcnrfiel ; ~fert
* n neat's-foot oil ; ~f otniiB a. having the
form of a claw. C? ungnifonn, rheIiform;y.«»
fUB»Manailt6tInclaw(-foot);,vfiiBi8n.claw-
or cloven-footed; ~gelb n = .^fteucr; ~"
gcfdjlniir n vet. fetlow; .%/glicb n anal.
claw-joint; ^^arfe /"horse-hoe; ~^anniicr
0 m claw-hammer; ^^Ijanb f tned. claw-
hand ; /N.l)icb m stroke with a claw; .^.^oin
H ZO. speci'-a of helix {Helix ungula'ta); /v«
(uppelunB © fmech. clutch-coupling; ,»,"
lag a. clawless; her. morne; .^niuji^d /
zo. species of mussel (My'tHus ungula'lus) ;
~ftutftf/'t'ef. claw-sickness, foot-rot, black-
leg, black-spaul, murrain If. o. .„faule); co.
murilalijtbe .vfeu(6e = ftlabicfjeii die ; ~ipalt
m hunt. btS eitldjiS slit; ~ftfU" /"tax paid
upon cattle; ~H)ilbn claw- or cloven-footed
animals p?. or ganje;~B)inbt© /"hand-jack
with a double claw; ~)e^nte m = ~ficuet.
fliauer (-") m @a. 1. claw- or cloven-
footed animal. — 2. \t: a) = ftaljateter;
b) = fialJQt-ljammer.
flouig (-") a. Stb. having claws or fangs,
clawed, fanged, O unguiculate(d); ou4 in
SHjn, jS. rot'~ with red fangs.
Signs (BV see page IX): F familiar; PMilgar; f flash ; N rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (bom); A incorrect; «; scientific;
U^l<(.
^^^*^'^**'^OAXl''V^^.>uUi.
( 1206 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[^ratt§-<^Ic(fferci]
Stlaui (-) [abbr. eon 9!ifolou§] npr.m.
inv. (a. Bn.) Nicholas; ftlauedien, ftlnilg"
i)tn{-")npr.n. @b. little Nicholas, Nick.
ftlouje (-") [mit., nljb. cAMso] f ®
1. (Sdltnlpaltt) cleft in a rock, glen, (SnaPaS
imffirtiiBt) mountain-pass, defile.— 2. (tnat,
atatwiitme aDoSmina) small secluded dwell-
ing, (imSnWjtae) cell, (SBobnanj t-» Sinfirbllte)
hermitage; fit/, er fommt nie qu§ f-r .„ he
never leaves his den or hole. — 3. 5?
(®Tttbe, noun id StBittertoaHen bit Sflut aufge-
fanjtn ttirb) waste-water pit, sink.
fliaulcl (-") [tt.l f @ jur. Clause, con-
dition, proviso, stipulation; aiifljcbenbe .^
im Itfiamenl derogatory clause; buret ~n be
iiiigt clausular.
ftloufcH'... (-"...) in snaii:~6ctt)o^iiet(tn)
*.=Klaii§ncr;'~fEeH/ lake in an Alpine glen.
ftll!u8ncr(-") [aifi. chlilsiniiyi] m ©a.,
~in f @ hermit {f hermitess), anchoret,
anchorite, recluse; ~'le6en n life of a
recluse, reclusion, solitary life or con-
dition; ~'3Cllf /"hermit's cell; ~'juc^t f
hermit's discipline.
flauSnctilii) (-"") a. @b. hermitical.
filnujlir (--) [It.] /■ @ 1. enclosure,
seclusion, confinement; iptufungSatbeiten
in bet ~, niad)£n to write examination-
papers. — 2. rel. reclusion. — 3. © an*'
binb. : (St|4Iaaeillnil0tiliblit6ine-«i8u4ij) clasp.
ftlouiut'... (--...) in sffai", »»• ~atbeit f
examination-paper.
ftlttdiotut J~ (-roM-i) [It.] f @ finger-
board, keyboard, clavier, keys^"?. ; ftummc
~ (jum iibtn bit afinset) <27 chirogyninast ; typ.
alpl)abcti|cie ~ bet etjmuHine alphabetical
keyboard or claviary ; ~'jI^ront m in Otaein
key-desk, [clavichord, bisu. oniS spinet.l
filabitfiorb i (-ro-f-') llt.=9rd).] « ®/
ftlauict ("«-) Ifr. clavier, ju It. clavis]
\.i piano, Itittner pianoforte, t forte-piano,
(tianino) cottage piano ; .,, mit ^ammor'an-
lilag Ui)UDbcnpantal(e)on; j^ragjaitigeS^
oblique piano(forte) ; ftlimmeS ~ jum afinjti.
iibtn dumb piano, digitonum,techniphone;
om ~ \\%a\, ». fpielcn to play (on or upon) the
piano, Am. P to paw the ivories, contp. to |
strum (on) the piano; ein paar Sone auf
bem ~ Quidjlogcn to strike a few chords;
oil j beni .V. et. Oorltogcu to perform upon the
piano; .^ ipidcii lernen to learn (or to he ;
taught) the piano; fit fpielt meijierljajt ~ !
she is great on the piano, she is a brilliant
pianist; bo§ .„ mufe gejlimmt ttetbcn the
piano wants tuning. — 2. © Sujiabt.:
tenter-hook, hook for tentering cloth.
ftlOBict'... {■"m"...) in Sflsn, mtifi J : ~aUg<
jug m music arranged for the piano; /»/■
baiier m piano(forte)- maker or -manu-
facturer; -x/bcglcitungf piano-accompani-
ment; ,>.,6c(fe f piano-cover, drugget; ~"
biUttant m amateur pianist; /v.bral|t © m
music-wire, piano(forte)-wire; ~fabttfant
m = ^biiuer; ~l)iifc()cu © n = filQtiier 2;
~fiammer © m pianolforte)-hammer; ~'
Ijammcrlcbct © n piano(forte)- hammer
leather; >>^faften »i piano-case; ts/fonjcrt
K piauo(forte)-recital; ~Ie^ter(in) s. piano-
teacher ;~mecftoiiismu6©mpiano(forte)-
movement or -action; /^.muitt f piano-
music; -^obocnfflloaiiillrumenOharmoniphon;
n/fiaufcr F m strummer on the piano ; ^i
fdjIiijJEl m: a) tuning-key; b) C-clef; ~'
jl^ule f (UnttiiiibtSanftiilt obcr 3Sicl) piano-
school, (iDetl) instruction-book, manual (or
exercises pi.) for the piano; ■^/fell'I '"
piano-stool, music-stool, music-chair; z^-
\cui\e fco.. itKa musical murrain ; .^^fonate /"
piano(forte)-sonata;,>,f))ielnpiano(forte)-
playing; ^fpitltrliii) s. piano(forte)-player,
pianist; j}inger(tampj b£§ .vjpickrl piano-
(forte-)player's cramp ; ~pimmer »i piano-
(forte-)tuner, tuner; .^ftiicf n piece of music
(arranged) for the piano; /^ftu^l m = ^'
fefjcl; ~fltinbe /"piano-lesson; ~tcc^ltif f
(piano-)technique; -^iibung f exercise for
the piano; ~untcrri(^t m lessons 7;^. on
the pisno(forte); /vbictuofe m ■virtuoso on
the piano.
f loBicren ^^("iti-") i>/«-(il-) @a.to play on
the piano; to strike a few chords. Ifpieler.)
fllobiftifl J' ("»-■') m ® = Slamr-I
ftloBiS J (-»") \\i.]finv. [pi. filaoei)
(64lliller) clef; (lofit) (linger-)key.
filttBijimbel J" t (-»"''") » @a. mani-
chord, t clavicymbal.
flicb'..., tlcb:.. {''...) in snat,: ~brit?f *
fttz Orijibtinbliiten CO proscolla; ~ci^C ^ f
= Serg-ci^c; ^fSge © f= Srctt-joge a; ~>
fontf (n) ^ m hedge-laurel, lO pittosporum ;
~fnniciibnum ? m tolosa-wood [puto'spo-
rum bi'color); ~i(^iefct m min. adhesive
slate, slate -clay, clay -slate, polishing-
slate or -stone; ~floff m: a) © adhesive (or
agglutinative) substance, gum, (btim Str.
flolbtn) mordant, (toliS Itointnbet) spirit-gum;
b) ^ u. chm. m gluten. — fflgl- i"- Silebe-...
ftlcbc « (-") f @ = gia4§.icibe.
Jllebc.... (^"...) in 3l..l88n: ~atbeit © f
aRoutttei: mud-work, mud-walling; ~.OU(ier
f ZO. saddle-shell [Anomia ephi'ppium) ;
~blatt n: a) posted-up bill, poster; b) ^
running-leaf; <v>feuer n gmetirttt. : artificial
fire which sticks to the object at which it is
thrown ; /^BTn » net for catching larks ;
*>zflC jf ^ r« law that enjoios the pastingof stamps
in a clerk's, workman's, or servant's book (bat-
.^marfc); ~Btn8 ^ n bur-grass (Pa'nicitm
gltUino' sum) ; ~gut n entailed property;
.^ftout ^ k: a) catch-weed, grip-grass,
goose-grass, loveman, cliders, cleavers pZ.,
hairif(f) (Galium apari'ne); b) maiden-lip
(raiiia'niia)\ c) = ftleber-trout; ~niarte F
^ stamp stating the time of service to be pasted
ID the service-register ; f^p-ltlittct n 0 ag-
glutinant ; ~lieltc ^fm] catch-fly (Lychnis
visca'ria); b) catch-Hy, sweet-william (Si-
!e'near»ie'n'a);blafig£.>,n. bladder-campion,
knap-bottle, white bottle (S, infla'ta); r^'
nt% n = ».gatn; ~l)flflftcr n adhesive (or
sticking-lplaster, (mal.) court-plaster; /~<
(otnobe f = Stangcn'tomobc; /^roggeit ^
in common rye (Sera'le cerea'le) ; /-..'tutc f
lime-twig; ~fctbe */'=SIa(i)§=feibc; ~ftoff
IK = fileb'lloff; ~tatictwi English taffeta,
(tnji- tufinlitt) court-plaster; ^BerfKllcrung
F /"life-insurance for clerks, workmen, or ser-
vants effected by means of stamps pasted in
ft book ; ,^lnai^8 © « sticking-wax, wax-
cement; ~lDett © M = .„arbeit; ~lDUtj ?
f= {jfarbEV-rotE; ~jcttcl m adhesive label,
«■ facing-slip. — Oei- ouS fileb»...
tlcbcil' (-") [oljb. chleben] ga. I vjn.
(t.) an etioal (cji .^ to stick (or adhere) to
S.th., (n* onbeflln u. an^allen) to cleave (or
cling) to s.th.; iflitltn .v, an ben iileitietrt ...
stick (or attach themselves) to the clothes;
bit Stt4tn bleibcn im filcbcgorn .v ... are
caught in the net; an ber Ccimrute .„
bleiben to be limed; (tine ^aaxt ilebten Bon
Slut ... were clotted with blood; an beinen
■S^anbcn Ilcbt Slut your hands are stained
with blood ; bie gunge llcbt mir am ©auraen
my tongue cleaves to the roof of my
mouth; ba§ llebt roie I'c^ (roie Sffia^S) that
sticks like pitch (like wax); fit/.: eS
blcibt immet ct. an feinen gingern ~ in
passing through his fingers s.th. alw.ays
sticks; bieicr Sdjimpf rairb eluig an il)m .„
that disgrace will stick to him for ever;
e§ bleibl immet et. .„ (con ajeiitnmbunaen) you
cannot touch pitch without soiling your
fingers ; et lafet bie ficBc nitfjt an bet SJJ janne
~ he does not let the grass grow under
his feet; F e§ blcibt nid)t§ bei ibm ~ he
has a bad memory, he is very forgetful;
am 2?ud)(lab£n ~ to stick to the letter, to
dogmatise; am 3rbifd)eii ~ to be worldly-
minded. — II [etfl nl)b., ailtt kleiben] vja.
to fasten with glue, gum, or paste, to
stick, BtiiS. (anbtlitn) to attach, to fasten,
(mil RItillel) to paste, (mil Stim) to glue, tO
glutinate;mit ®ummifejl.„togum down;
an bie SBanb ~. (anlltbm) to paste to the
wall; ein Slatt in§ SJiiib ~ to paste a leaf
in the book. — III r^b p.pr. unb a. ^b.
(~ itini^enb) colletic, (ontiebenb) adhering, ad-
hesive, (jt..tiebenb) glutinative, (if..Itimtnb)
agglutinant; poet, am Staube ~b earth-
bound. — IV fl^.,!! @!C. ntulml; adhering,
sticking, clinging; allibil*: fastening with
glue or paste, gluing, pasting; fi~ am
Su(f)jlaben literalness, 10 grammatolatry.
fileben^ ^ (-'') m ®b. = iilebe.
<ltf bet (-^) m @a. 1. ~(in f §j ) one who
sticks (fastens, glues, or pastes), sticker,
gluer, paster. — 2. ^ u. chm. (iptinnitnltini) •»
gluten; !!Iu§jiebuug be= ^§ © deglutination.
— 3. * = Jllebe-Iraut. — 4. © unb orn. =
filciber. — 5. T fir/.: a) (bidfhJiria'S SeltSnl)
pap; b) (lafliae iCctlon) stick-fast.
ftlebet'..., flcber-... (-"...) in sfian: ~btot
H gluten-bread; .%/l)aItig a. Qj glutinous,
glutinose; />'fraut ^ n goose-grass (Aspe-
rii'go); /^Icim© m gum of gluten, vegetable
gelatine; ^mcljlnc/im. a aleuron, protein-
granules pi.; ~liclfe ^ f = J5Icbe=ncI(e h;
~ftoff m = filebtt 2. — Sal. an* ftlcibef...
filcbevirf) y (-'-") »i ® = alcbC'ttttut.
nEb(c)rig, foft t fleb(c)ritr)t (-^("j-) a.
Igb. (onllebenb) adhesive, F sticky, (liim.
otiia) limy, gluey, gluish, sizy, gummous,
gummy, O glutinous, (j55) tenacious,
tough, (^ u. jabe) viscous, viscid, (loll, feu(bt
unb ■^) clammy, (.^, bid u. jab) slah(hy), (^ u.
irumpij) cloggy, (Sabtn jitbenb) ropy, ropish,
stringy; jiemlicS ~ 10 viscoidal; .^ Wevbcn
to get sticky, (Siuirialeilen) to string; .„e
^idnbc baben: a) to have clammy hands;
b) fig. (atni flebltn) to have fingers like
lime-twigs, to have long fingers.
filcbtigfcit (-"-) f @ stickiness, ad-
hesiveness, glueyness, glutinousness, sizi-
ness, gumminess, tenaciousness, tenacity,
viscousness, viscosity, clamminess, ropi-
ness. (=ftlecf-3.1
tied (■i) I int. = Had ». — II fl~ m ® /
flerfen (^_") [mljb. kh-cK-en, ju Wad ' | vja.
u. f/n.(I).) ?} a.l.= fledfen.— 2. F= fUden'8.
filerfcr (■'") »> «tta., ~iii f m 1. =
^ledfer. — 2. = J?Ietf?. - 3. F (|. flcdcrn)
^•fri^c m, ~'Iiefe /"(little) mucker, raud-i
filecferei (""-) /"@ = filed(crei. Ilark.l
flcdcrn (-'") !•/«. (Ij.) ?id. 1. to slobber
(while eating soup or in drinking) ; vjrefi. fidj
Boll »- to beslobber (or mess) o.s. — 2. F
prove. P to void excrements continually. —
S.flarltnfbitI: to drop some cards in cutting.
flcrflirf) \ (■*-) a. (g/b. = crtlcdlid).
filEdS('^) m® (ink-)blot, dab, (trouien.
(iitmie) blob, (ftltdfetei) blotch ; eiu .». Suttet
a pat (or dab) of butter; SRiiuieiei: au bie
ffianb geiuortcnet .^ dot; cotter ~ie blotty;
eiiien .v. madien to (make a) blot-
tlctfjtll (^'') via. u. vjn. (h.) @c. to blot
(with ink), to make (ink-)blots; bie gebtt
tledji ... splutters; utilS. (14ie4t (*rti6cn) to
scrawl, to scribble; ((4lt4t molen) to daub.
ftlcdfct (■*") 111 @a. (i. btr Witijl f4ttibt)
scrawler, scribbler, paper-blotter, F ink-
spiller or -slinger; (Witijttt Kaitt) dauber,
P daub.
filcrfjcici (""-) f @ constant blotting;
(f4lt*tt 64ri|l) scrawling; (|«It«tt Slaltni)
daubing, daubery, (Mie^lts Oitmaibt) daub,
pot-boiler.
I machinery; X mining; H military; vl marine; ? botanical; ® commercial; >» postal; A railway; J' music (see page IS).
( 1207 )
[^l(u|t(l'~^lCtbCr'*<*] Subfl.Seiba rint>mci|i nucgcsebcn.mcnn Tie ni4t act (ob. action) of Mot.olnglaiitcn.
netflifl (•*") a. Stb. blotty, blotoliy,
splotchy, full of blots or burs; painl.
\ blottesque. If S traps, toss pl.\
ftlcDn(ieP(--0'irnitt'crt..RItfb-.nltil)l(
aitt (-) lalfi). elih-o\ m S« 1. * clover,
trefoil (Trifo'iiuiii); fignplifdicr », Alexan-
drine trefoil, bersin-clover {T. a'.exandri'-
Hum); flcijdirottt .V carnation clover {T.
incarndium) ; golbfatbigtr - yellow clover,
hop-clover, Imii-trefuil, yellow sucklini;
(T. agra'rium); niiltlcrcr ^ zigzag clover
(r. medium); nuancitrttr .^ = Sloicii-llcc;
roler, tnglijcbct » common purple trefoil,
red (or broad-leaved) clover(r.;>rnf(f'n.s-^);
n)i'iB<r~ white (it Hutch) clover, shamrock
(r. tepens); init .^ btfcicn ob. bcpflousen to
clover; mit ~ bcwnrfiftn clovend; Do(I(cr)
.^ clovery; fii/.: j. fiber btn griiiien ^ (abet
oQtSia^tn) loben to praise (or belaud) a p.
up to the skies; fiber ollen griintn ~ ju
tl)un l)obcn to have one's hands full (of
hiisiuess), to have much on one's hands;
nitnn'§ niir Obcr ben gifmcn «. ifl when the
greatest diftii'ulty i^ surmounted, when the
first step is taken; wit bcr Jiafe (ok. rtiebic
fiul)) im -u kbtn to live in clover. — 2. ^
((Utatlije 5!fljnjrn): a) tttiiger ^ luceniCc),
purple medic [Mnhca'go snii'iti); li) gol-
bencr .„ = Sldci-jdiotcullct; c) fpanijdjcr ~
= IfjelS-mide; il) gvicdjiidicv .^ = i'odS-
bornlraul. — 3. daritnliiirt : (Irtff) clubs y/.
Jtlce-..., fife-... (-...) in SHjn: ^Qtfcr m
071'. clover-field, field of trefoil; ~nrtig
a. like clover or trefoil, clovery; * .^dctigc
fiililfenpflanjcn pi. O trifoliacow; ~bttll wi
ai/i: culture of clover or trefoil; /^bdlini
^ m shrubby trefoil {Pie'lea irifolia'ta);
.vblatt n: a) clover-leaf, trefoil(leaf) (0.
/jcr.), (ale irif(t)(8 ^ationoijdiften) stiamrock;
arch. (ipintS ,b.l trefoil, clover, shamrock;
her.: (imlblatlrifleS |DierbIdttrigc§) ~bl.
quintle)l'oil (iiuatrefoil); in .^blatter ouS-
geljeubeS firaij = Sllee-blalttccuj; nod) 9lrt
cine8 5!leeblatl§ trefoilwise; h) = .ftlec 3;
c) fin. (etiamlbtil bon Ittitn) triplet, eo. trio,
triumvirat; ein jaubcrcS .^bl. Fthree of a
kidney, ittiie. a pack of rogues, iro. a nice
set (of fellows); d) H. frl. (mim mtl btti
eomriein) trelle; ^blntf-ortig a. having the
form of a trefoil, trilubed ; her. tretlee; *^«
blatlbogcn m arch, trefoil-arch, (mil btti
Snlfr) trelle-areh, trefoiled arch, (mil flinf
Saltn) cin(|UefoiIed arch; ^blottfiinnig a.
— ^blott-orlig; ~blattfrruj O 11 trefoil-
or tretlc-cross, trefoiled (or trifoliated)
cross; her. cross bottonec; i%.61attinine
ii f frt. = .vbloll d ; ^blnttimie f zo.
apecies of leaf- nosed bat {Phylld stoma
haaialum); ~blHtt)ift(lt »i (f), ~blott)ll9
m ttcxilp. trefoil- or trellc-ornament; /s/«
bliitc f blossom (or (lower) of clover; «/•
boflcn m arch, foiled arch ; brci'(tfinf')
nujicier Ja. trefoiled (cinqnefoiled) arch;
gctobct ^b. square-headed trefoil-arch;
obcn ge(pit;tcr .^b. pointed trefoil-arch,
troloiled ogec-arcli; eielnofiger .^b. multi-
foiled arch; /%,bubc m Iffaiitiifiiiti) knave
of clubs; ~brti(t)ninirt)iuc © f agr.
clover-thrasher; /%^fdt|ig a. agr. (siiftt)
admitting of the culture of (or fit to
produce) clover; .^farn < m nardoo
Xitarai'lea); ,^ftlb n = .^ader; ~futttr «
clover used for fodder or provender; ,».•
^tU « agr. clover-hay; .^fonig »i (flarltn.
Ibid) king of clubs; ~Ittnb n (bioiSlitaeiibtSl
clover-lay or -ley; ~miite a. agr. («*«)
clover-sick; /x-rot a. clover-coloured,
purplish red; rJ\aa\ f ilover-secd, seed-
clover; ~(ritiniiidjiiic O f agr. clover-
sowing machine; ~-filIi 11 chm. salt of
sorrel, i> oxalate of potassiuu]; ,~fomc(n)
»i •= .vfaat; ~jainen-(^iiti)uliiing^nia{i])inc
O f agr. clover- huller, -shcller, or
-thrasher; ,^|nnirnfttrt)cr »i enl. clover-
weevil {A'pion apri'cnns); />^faUer a. chm.
m oxalic; .^faiite-S ?lmni™iiim (.(foli)
oxalate of ammonia (potashi; .„|auret
flalt oxalate of lime; »,(aure8 Snij ®
oxalate; ~fSure f c/im. oxalic acid; ~'
((l)neibfmnfd)in( O f agr. clover(-sced)-
iiarvester; ~fflbe ^ f dodder of clover,
clover-dodder, true (or lesser) dodder, ail-
weed, beggar-weed, devil's-guts (Cu'acuia
epi'ihymum eUx irifo'lii); /wftaubt ^ f ar-
borescent lucern(e) {Medica'go arbo'rea);
~(tcil9el m clover-stalk ; ~|ltoitlft ? »i =
.vbttiim; ~tcufcl ^ m branchy broom-rape
or stranglc-weed [Oroba'nche ramo'sa); /v»
jug m = ..blottjiig.
RU'x (-) [nbb., su llcibcn) m ® 1. clay,
marl, loam. — 2. © SuilttritbtKi : (ffioi) clay.
ftlei"... (-...) in 3(!an: ~0(fet wi clay-
land; ~b(Pbtn »i clay(ey) soil; ~ttbc f
clay-earth; /Mgruiib j- m clayey ground;
.^forb © »i 3u(Jttt. : clay-hasket; ^lltnb 11
clay-land; ,^jif|tibc O /'aaclitl. : clay-cover
of moulds ; .%-foben © m SBaHtibau : clay-sod.
lllcib'... © (-...I in Sflan = Rlcibcr-...
(leiben (-") lofjb. chleibjati] via. Of a.
I . jiroi-c. = ticben ' 11. — 2. © SRauntti : C-t
SDonb .», to clay (or loam) a wall, to make
a mud-wall.
ftletbtr [-") m @a. \. © Slauntti:
a) mud -waller, clay-mason, loamcr;
b) (Sloff) clay-marl. — 2. orn. : a) nut-
hatch isiuaeuropne'a); b) = 8aum=(aufEr.
fllcibtt'... © (-''...) In SHo": ~Ifl)m »i,
<>/llti)rtct m mud, loam and straw, stiaw-
loam, cobbing-stuff ; ~lDfrf n mud-wall-
work, mud-walling; ~n)c|pe /'cti(. digger-
wasp {Vetopae'ua).
fllcib (-) |ml)b. ldeit,gen. Meidesin @
1. a) ( ji86ti(5Rl!ibun88naiI) garment, (... all not.
io(nbiBfa6tiJd) raiment, (amIIiiieS .^1 garb, ganje
flltibuna) dress; Bleibcrp?. clothes, Ftogs,
(Pltibuna, «ltibuna8(liicl( ) wearing -apparel,
(ftltibdUortQi) wardrobe; l))(laitientrtib)dress,
robe, (~ bib. oi§ SReiianjuj) (riding-)habit,
(lolts .^i gown; anlicgenbcS .v shape; aii§'
gcjdjuiltenc?^ low (or low-necked) dress;,.
Don gcbnidlcm 3eug print (dress) ; gclcoljn--
Iid)c§ ~ jum Srogen wearing-gown, every-
day dress ; bis an bcu .tial§ bit'iufrti'tf i't'«§
.V high dress; langc§(Iur}c§U long (short)
dress ;fcibeneS~ silk (dress); ivio[(i)|eibcne§
.„ washing silk; weiiifeibentl ~ (toilet[tel
of) white silk ; incites, BollIommcnc§ ~ full
gown; c) flbgelcgle .^tr pi. cast-off gar-
ments, old clothes, Pduds; abgetragenc
.^tx pi. worn-out (or threadbare) clothes;
btrtaiift olte .^er! (SUaStnruf) 0' clo'l (old
clothes); j. ber mit olten .vcrn f)anbtlt old-
clothesman; bcjtellte ^er pi. clothes made
to order; eigengemotbte .^cxpl. home-made
clothes or garments; jertigc ~er pi. ready-
made clothes, store-clothes; gate .^et an-
baben to be well dressed; bit .^tt flnjieben
(ouijieljcn) to put on (to take off) one's
clothes; onbcrc .^er onjiebfit to change
one's clothes; fid) (eiue .^et felbji onfcbaifen
to keep o.s. in clothes, to find one's own
clothes; ot)ue Qu§ ben ~ein ju lommcn
without taking off one's clothes; in f-n
.vcrn fd)la(en to sleep in one's clothes;
did auf .xtt otrmcnbtn to spend much
money on dress; bie .vCr mcdiicln (S4ou.
(bitlrt ic.) to change the costume; ~.tx pi.
}uni 3l>cd)|eln change (or Fshift) of clothes;
prvba: .^et mad)cn Ccute fine feathers
make fine birds; God makes, and ap-
parel shapes; ba» ... macbt nitfet ben 'Siann
the cowl does not make the monk; it is
not the gay coat that makes the gentle-
man; gute ~.n offnen X\)lix unb 2:i)ot good
clothes open all doors; I. s. .f^erje-Ieib ;
li) S tnaS. (So«, bib. adbroi bn monntr)
(dress-)coat. — 2. fig. boS .v. (bfi iuSeri
64ein) bet (5in(alt (ber lln(d)«Ib, bc5 (?Icnb?)
the garb of simplicity (innocence, misery I;
bo?(!8iumtn-).v.bct(frbcthe flowery garment
of the eartli . — 3. * (BmStbiie btiSomltSulct)
/& indusium. — 4. orn. (««fitbtr) plumage.
— 5. vt .^ bet 5Pumbe service of the pump;
~eincrS(biij-r'I(iter»c lantern-girdles p?.; .,,
(SBoin) eincS ScgcIS cloth of a sail; .v tincS
Sailed service (or lining) of a rope.
flitib"... ("...) in Sdan: ~oiiiirf)iiriet m
dress-holder; ~bf|nt( m = 2?e|Qtj 1; ~'
I)Oltfrm = .vmi(id)firjcr;~ffUle 4- f serving-
mallet; »,jpan ■i/ m s'Tving-board. — fflji.
audi fileiber-... unb .filciblingS-...
ftlcibngc P (--r,') f & = Jllebnge.
filcibdjcn l-^") H iah. [pi. fa. .fileibetrfien)
child's garment, frock.
ficibcn ('") eih. I vja. 1. oHncmtin to
clothe, (anfleiben, auHt buijen) to dress, F to
trim, to tog, to rig, (mil ffltjuj nuf bie Imiti)
to attire, (mil !Be)ug out ben Slnjual to ap-
parel, (nuSlloffieten) to accoutre, (feierti* ...)
to robe, (einneiben) to vest; fid) .^ vfrefl. to
clothe O.S., to dress (o.s.), (fOt bie eiaene
ftleibuna bejablen) to find one's own clothes;
fie (leibft fid) fejt auiinllig F she dresses
very loud, flatter she dresses to death ; fid)
gttu febt (ein ~ to be very dressy; fid) gut
( gcfdjmadootl, fdjlcdit) ... to dress well
(tastefully, hadlyl; nirf)t gutgeniiggelltibet
indifferently dressed, under-dressed; fie
lleibcn fid) nai^ ber ncuejlen Wobe F their
dresses are up to date; fid) fd)rt)ar,i ... to
dress (or go) in black; fid) fovgfaltig .„ to
dress out or up, F to dress up to the
nines ; ficb in Sraucr .^ to go into mourning,
to put on mourning, to take to mourning;
ein onflanbig gelIei^etcr Mann a well-
dressed man, a man of respectable ap-
pearance; gnt gctlcibct (ein to be well
dressed, to be in fine clothes; cine tueiG
gelleibete Qftau a woman in white. —
2. (bebeden, Qbeijieben) ; a) einen ^Uat ... to
deck; b) © rine ffuaelbuifefe .^ (mit ben ndtigen
ffleldiiaeen betfiien) to mount; CI •h tin lou .v
to serve. — 3. fig. in anmutige Tformcn .^
to cast (or shape) into gra<'eful frjrras;
bie Ciige in baS Beroaub ber SBaljrbcit ... to
conceal falsehood under tho ap]>earanco
of truth ; C^Sebanten in SBorte -v (einiieiben)
to clothe thoughts in words, to word
thoughts. — II vja. u. r/n. (!)■) i- (bilm. 0.
i-m) .„ (aul liiiflen) to fit, (fijen) to sit well,
(allg. anfteben) to become, to be suitable to;
bielet So* fleibet Sie gut ... fits you, suits
you well; biefe gaibe lleibet Sie gut ... be-
comes you, suits you, is suitable to you;
«-m biibfd)cn ®efid)t lleibet atlc§ everything
bO'-omes a pretty face; /1/7. ein foIifttS Stnebmen
fleibet bie Sugtnb nid)t ... is unbecoming
in youth ; ahs. b<i§ lleibet (neibei ani) that's
suitable. — HI ft~ n @c. clothing,
dressing; fitting, becoming.
ftUiber-..., f Iclbtr.... (--...) in sfla" : ~afff
ni zo. douc {Semrtopilhe'cus tiemae'us); /v"
appttl X m si. rag-fair; ~iirmcl m sleeve;
oben meite .vormcl pi. leg-of-nmtton
sleeves; nad) nnten »cite .„armel pi. t
pagodes, pagoda- or hell-sleeves; /x^auf*
Wanb m sumptuousness in dress; ex-
pensive style of dress(ing), gorgeous ap-
parel; ^nueflOJlfegeftcll n be.ating-horse;
~bnrd)ent ^ m fustian; '>./baum ? m occi-
dental plane-tree {I'la'tanus QcculentnUs);
~bcfa^ m fleV Se((iti 1 ; gc(alletct ...b. box-
plait; /wbfffn m whisk, clothes -broom;
italieni(d)Ct ~b. (.-Im.) corn-broom; nJaoi
m = ...geflell; ~biirfte /"clothes-brush; z^-
biijit, ~figlir f (turn Onptoben unb ^uiHiOen
3ei4en(B9~).e. IX): Fjamiliar; PSolISjpiacte; r©auntr(pra(ic; \(eltcn; t alt (aaftgejtoiben); 'ncu (auitgeboren); .
( 1908 )
fUntiititig;
tilt Sciijicn, bit aMfirjungcn unb bie nbgcioiiberlcn Si'merfiingen («$— S) fmb fom trtldvl
[^'leibcrfftctt— ^Icinl
ton nieiletn) (i;Iotlies- or tailor's) dummy;
~9clb « allowance for clothes; ~8tf(f)iiit
n ready-made clotlies shop or warehousL-;
^gcfttil n clothes-horse, -stand, or -rack,
(im 5au§flui) hall-stand ; /s^Ijafeil m clothes-
peg or -pin; ~l)nlttr m=fileib'Oiifid)ur jet;
^N^ljanbel m: a) dealing in clotlies, old-
clothes trade, Tslop-shop; b) dress-making,
millinery; ^jiiltblct m : a) dealer in (old)
clothes, (second-hand) clothes -seller,
(old-)clothes-man; bl (Sineiltr) merchant-
tailor, clothier, outfitter; ^^Snbltrin f
(old-)clothes-woman;.^t)nilbIlinB/clothes-
shop; bifligc^lj.F slop-shop; ~in|i)cftionX
f= ^aWcii; ~)Ubc HI o'-clo', P Abraham;
-%.fammct f wardrobe; ^l/ slop - room ; (in
msfltrn) vestiary ; ~faffen tn clothes-chest
or -box; ■i/ donkey; ~(liot)f m button; /».•
foffct »i = ~!nftcn; ~fiiiiftlcr m co. shaper
of doth, tailor; ~Iaticit»i = ^l)<i 11 ''liiiig;~<
laU§/'en<.body-louse,grayback U'edi'cuUis
vesHme'nti); ~Icifte / = ~tccl)eu; ~Io8 a.
without clothes, naked ; ,-.^ma(f)er m habit-
maker, (ladies') tailor; -^limdjerill /"dress-
maker; n^magiijtn « ready-made clothes
warehouse, clothier's (or outfitter's) shop ;
~inortt ® m market for old (or second-
hand) clothes, CO. a. rag -fair; .x<mi)bc f
fashion in clothes, iau a. ^traibt; ~mi)ttc f
ent. (clothes-)moth , fur-moth, mother-
miller {Ti'nea pelUone'Uu); /^nngcl m =
J)aUix; ~narr »i, ~narriti /"one who has
a rage for fine clothes ; overdressed person,
fop; .^orbnuiig /'regulations pi. regard-
ing dress, (Stje? o'S'" Slufmanli) sumptuary
law or edict; .>^))rad)t f gorgeousness of
dress; ~plHJ ))e /'=^bii fte;~rc(f)fll m clotlies-
rail or -rack, peg-board, portmanteau ; <%/>
rctliiflft m cleauer of clothes; ^rcinigung
f (ouf troctenem SBcge dry) cleaning of
clothes; (ft.) nettoyage a sec; .x'riegct m
= »,red)en; ~jd)mucf m costumery, fine
clothes, F adornments /j7.;~itl)llitt)» cut;
,v.i(l)0nev »i caoutchouc-border; ~jc(|roilt
w clothes-press, wardrobe; V fig. in ben
grofecn ~fcbr. (kos SeiWaus) tragcn F to put
up the spout, to lay up in lavender, to
carry to my uncle's; /N,j(()iiljcr m am 3n6nob
dress-guard; ~fpiiibn = ^|ctirQnf;~flanbct
m = ..gefiea ; ~ftotf m : a) = ^gcftctt ; h) =
~t)Ofie; -N/ftofi ® m clothing -material,
stuff; bflnnct, leicfttet »,il. gossamer; ^ftoffc
pi. broad stutt's, dress -goods, (Kodtioife)
coatings; ~taict)c f pocket; ,vtro(f)t f
costume, fashion, mode of dress; ~ttii get
m = ...geftell ; ~ttorfllcr m (Stfleti) clothes-
drier, clothes-horse; i^tciibel wi frippery;
~tri)b(er(iu)s. = .„I)anbler a u. .^^iinbletin;
~Bcrlci^cr(in) s. (wo)man wlio lets (or
hires out) clothes, thea. costumier; ~t)Ct'
H)nl)rer(in) ». keeper of the wardrobe; .^•
UogelmorH, species of honey-eater or honey-
sucker (Melitbre ptu8 vestia'riua) ; /^.'tlorrat
m stock of clothes, wardrobe; ~H)ulft m
dress-improver, bustle; /^pttiurf »i flow of
drapery. — sjgi. a. ftleib=... iinbiUeiCungS-...
ftlciber(()Eii F(-''")i/ir.,p;. iufileibd)en.
flcibliil \ (-i-) a. igb. = lleibjoni.
fleibjam (--) a. I&b. fitting (well), be-
coming; niijt ~ unbecoming; e-e .vCSiQi^t
a most becoming fasliion.
ftleibjamtcit (-—)f@ t.pl. bocoming-
ness, mtiit abr. becoming (or suitable) style
of dress.
fileibung (-") f @ 1. = ticibcn III. —
2. (Setfeibuna) clothing, dressing, dress, F
CO. fig-leaves/)/., (siriua im oUa.) (wearing-)
apparel, F rig, sL toggery, (praijtMU! Se-
neibune) attire, (jjraifttiae Itadjt fiit beionbeie 61e.
legen^eiten) array, (jra*i) costume, (JHtibunGfi-
fludt) clothes pi.; X (Bioiilur) accoutre-
ments, regimentals ^rf., uniform, equip-
ment; poi'H*. (ffitrcanbuna) drapery; bibl.ic.
raiment; burgetli(t)e ^ plain (or civilian's)
clothes p/., F mufti; farbigc .^ colours pZ. ;
mannlicbe.^ men's clothing or dress: weib-
lithe .^ female dress, women's clothes pi.;
Wclllithe.^ lay-habit; gut ill ~ gcfjen to be
well dressed; j-m .^ uub fioft gebcn to find
a p. in food and clothing, P to keep a p.'s
back and belly; ojl. nu* RIeibimg§'[tfl(f.
ftleiblingS^.. (-"...) inSL-ltSunetn: ~ftoff
m = i?leibcr=ftofi; ~ffiitf «: a) article of
dress or clothing, liabiliment; ouffatlcnbeS
.vjt. Foutand outer; Ioic§».fi.juni|i(er); \ai-
artige§ .vfi. sack(-coat); lDafferDid)tc§ .vji.
waterproof; b) BiitS. ^fflide pi. (SodStii)
wearing-apparel sy., wearables, clothes,
F things, P duds, togs, toggery sy., 4/ slops,
(um ani Sonb ju etttn) go-ashores pi. ; fcrtigc
.^ftiicfc/)/. ready-made (or made-up) clothes;
billige fertige ^fiiide pi. slop-clothing sg.;
gcbraudjte .^fiiidcp/. second-hand clothes,
hand- or reach-me-downs.- iOal- fileib(er)>...
ftlcit (-") [al)b. chlia] f ® 1. ar.aDetti:
bran, (atott 2Btijtn..v) pollard, (eitits) grit,
(ato6e}S)!eW mil ».) short(s) ; pro*. Irtt Fllil
unter bit 4n) mi\iit, ben frcjlen bie
Sd)H){itie who handles thorns shall prick
his fingers. — 2.path. = fileien-flei^tc. —
3.\ = Jflei.
«eien> (•=") [fflcie] a. (gb. (of) bran.
flcicn^ (-") [ftlei] via. o] a. 1. e-n eioSen
~ = Qbfdjidmmcn 1. — 2. agr. eiucn %in
«, to get the marly ground to the surface.
filcten-..., flcien'... (-"...) inSi-lfSunatn:
,x.attig a. branny, path. CO farinaceous,
furfuraceous, furfurous, pityroid; r^avti-
|n^ m path. = .vflccbte: ~bab © n gaib.:
bran-dye bath ; ~bei je f: a) chm. u. © lye,
bran-maceration; b) = ».traiif; ~bicr n
small beer made of bran; ,%,brot n bread
made of bran, bran-bread, brown bread ;
/^ejfig m bran-vinegar; /N,fled)te f, ~gtinb
m path, liver-spots p?., -27 pityriasis; ^i
taftcn © m moami: bran-chest; .%-incljl n
mixture of bran and meal; grobe§ .^metjl
sharps p/.; ~Olben m in Slottnj academy
Delia Crusca; ^teinigmigemaidiine © /
bran-duster; ^fltbcr © m = .^toftcn; ~'
^niitfpath. = ^flfifctf ; ~ttnnf m, ~lnofler
n bran-water, bran and water.
flciig', fall t tleiii^t (^^) [filei] a. igb.
clayey. 1= lleien=artig.\
tlciiga, f«fi t treii(ftt (■=") [JSltic] a. i&b./
ficin (-) [al)b. chleini jitrlidi, dSim*] @>b.
(anf. grog) la. 1. (aag., bii Saiiuna nat .^,
ou* ton eiitlijtm; an(. great) little [comp.
less, sttjj. least), (bem Umfana na* ■^t ober .v
im ffletballniS jix anberrn Gifeenftanben )-r SIrt;
atit. large, big) small, (Bon unbtbtutenbtt
SibSt) minute, jdttiatrt minim, (luinjiaJ di-
minutive, tiny, (bun ~em IDu<6s) short, {^,
ttinjia u. unbfbeutenb) exiguous, (^,. tcinjia n.
aeiinafiiaia) petty, (o^ne jebe Kufibfbnunfl) di-
mensionless, (unenblii^ ^) infinitesimal,
(oetlinjiiibenb .v) imperceptible, <3 micro-
scopic, (anittaSafi) dwarf, dwarfy, dwarfish,
pigmy, pigmean, Lilliputian, (hrituiia "nb
otiltiiptren) scrub, scrubby, F (.- unb Kirjie)
wee, ottfiatti minikin, (^ unb bii) dumpy,
F podgy, (.V unb rnoB") chitty, (^ unb jott)
neat, nice, (.^ u. jitiii*) pimping, F wim-
meny-pimmeny, nimini-pimini, (jtrlna unb
lumbij) piddling; /i/-/. (untrtebli*) petty, (unbe
beuienb) insignificant, tri fling, litiitjuntbmen)
light, (fiita*) slight, slender, (btiQiSHiili) con-
temptible; tt. „, smallish; (urj unb .^ in
small pieces (|. a. 2e); .^ on ®eift of in-
considerable parts, weak-minded; .^ Oon
il-'erfon of small stature. — 2. Stiificit:
a) jut Bttfiatlune: tin .,.€§, ,e§ Siorndicn
a wee granule; ein .^ biijd)cu ob. rcenig a
little bit; b) aU e^meiittl'antebe: bu
Iiebet.vet Sd)elm! you sweet little rogue!;
C) (in betjiinfltem SHa^ftabe btm Seraliienen
o^ruicfi) mein fleipjifl tob' i^ mir, e§ ifl Clll .^.
^Poril ... it's quite a little Paris, Paris in
miniature; d) mil eubllanHuen: ~e§
?llDliabct small alphabet; .^cr 9lnfang§.
biit^ftabt minuscule; .^e l!ln(lrengung sliglit
effort; mein .^tr Sruber my little (or
younger) brother; .^cr S3ud)(iabe small
letter, minuscule ; ® .^cr Kentiier short
hundred; »,er liebjlabl petty larceny; 311
.„e ®ofi§ underdose ; typ. ...tx ®ruct small
print; ...t GinjelheitenpZ. minute details; Bon
-^erfjigut of low stature; .^erj^ingcr little
finger, F little man, anat. 07 minimus ; J'~e
3fuge fughetto ; .-.cr ®ci[i small (or narrow)
mind; .vC ©eiftcr pi. small intelligences or
wits; ~e§ ©elb small coin, small (broken,
single, or loose) money, change, copper(s) ;
«,£§ ®roS small gross ; ® ^E fiiatiatie petty
average; .^eS .'oolj wood chopped small, fire-
wood; .^er bitter fieri punch; ^eSfiinb, atta.
little child, (.^ fUr (tin aittt) small child;
.v.e Siiibet pi. little children, F small fry,
CO. infantry sg. ; ^tx fiijnig petty king; .vC
Ctibcn pi. petty annoyances or vexations
of human lite; .^e Ceute pi.: a) people of
small stature; b) fig. (unbtaWtiit) people
of small means or in moderate (or modest)
circumstances, poor (or insignificant)
people; .^c Colomotibe small locomotive or
engine, pony-engine; .^cr Uliinn: a) short
man, little fellow; b) fig. insignificant
man; ® ~er !Illartt retail market, (fr.)
petite bourse; in ~em !Diai;(iabe on a small
scale; .^e 5J!eile short mile; rel. .^e Weiit
low mass; oljne bie .^|le Wiitje without the
least (or slightest) trouble; .^cr <)!ii^eii
small (or moderate) profit; J' .^t CttQOe
minor octave; .^c !Prcipbetcn pi. minor (or
lesser) prophets; nied. .^tx $ul3 small
(feeble, or thin) pulse; J" .^.c Cuiirt minor
(or diminished) fourth; # ».c *'o(inen pi.
(Rorintben) currants; .^c§ ©djliiidjcu short
nap, doze, F forty winks pi.; »e Sdiritte
nehmtn to take short steps; .^e SdiuISeii
pi. petty debts, driblets ; con .^er Stiitur
short; in tiuer ^en Stunbc in less than an
hour; .veSumme petty sum; .vCtStil small
(or inconsiderable) part, moiety; phgs.
.^|ie§ Sciltben molecule; J" .>.c 2erj minor
(or diminished) third; fig. Bon jwci iibeln
Waf)le ba§ .^fle of two evils choose the least;
.^e Um|l(ini)c pi. minutire; 8 .^c Untoficu
pi. petty expenses or charges, potties;
.^e§ SSeniiogen narrow fortune; .^jte Sef
jSgcrung sliortest (or least) delay; ^ei
Solt Ifiinbti) little people; .vC§ "Baffer low
water; nod) einet .^en 2i3ei(e after a little
while; .^c SBcifee (Sttiin) small glass of
BerIinbcer;»m(A..^jlet3Ccrt 5 minimum;
.vCS SBilbbret small game ; ^e Sfbe little toe,
anat. HJ minimus; .^cr Stigi't short hand,
hour-hand; e) mil Set ben: et. ,. ndjten to
depreciate (or disregard) s.th. ; .^ onjongen
to begin in a small way ; .^ beigebcu f. bei"
geben 2; ~ btingen f. bringcn .5 b; Con ct. ~
bcnlen not to think much (or to think
meanly) of s.th., to have no high opinion
(or idea) of s.th.; nid)t .^ Bon fid) bcuten to
think o.s. to be somebody, Fto think no
smallbeer of O.S.; .^ gebliebcn, .^ gcraadijen
undergrown, stunted; Jjolj-^batteuot.bnuen
to cut wood, to chop (up) wood ; fig. i^h Iium
eS nid)t ~ Iricgcu: a) I cannot understand
(conceive, or realise) it, I cannot make it
out; b) I can't get over it; ~ madjcn (jet.
flMein) to cut up or into pieces, to cut
small ; .^et madien to diminish, to shorten ;
bit SiSneibet bat mir ben DJod ju .,. gemodit
... has made my coat too tight ; j. .^ modieM
to bring a p. down; i~i(f) .v m. to make o.s.
■U aCiiienWojt; © Stdjnil; J< Scrgbau; H SWilitat; -l iffiarine; ^ SPflanje; <
MUEET-SANDERS. DECTSCH-ENGL.WTBCH. ( l209 )
' f^onbel; «. ipofi; il eijcnbaljit; ^ Oliuiif (i.e. is).
152
[5llCttt-»».^5ilCilt-...J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of >. or ...In?.
imall, fiff. to humble o.s., F to sing small ;
hirj imb ~ f(tla(\cn tn knock to pieces, to
smash (to pieces) ; ',\\t\\i) ~ fdincibcn to cut
op (or to mince) meat; »er rotrbcn to de-
crease, to lessen, to shrink (or dwindle)
away, to prow backward(s) or down-
ward(s); f) i>ii:bs: f. T\eb, 0)c|diciit; in
tincm ~en JJorpct (onn woljl cine fltofec
6c(le n)iil|n(n small bodies may hold great
souls; the best goods are packed in the
smiillest parcels; ^t Urjodjcn, groiie !!lHr>
lungtu little causes, (.-reat effects. —
II itlrtnc(r) m, illcinc f, Rltmt{i) n (oft
nrinarliSr.) 3. ptiisnii*: bcr R^vt the little
one, the little hoy ; Sie Si~c the little girl;
bic Jt~eu pi.: a) IRinbtt) the little ones;
b) = bic ^en I'cute If. '2d); F fie l)at tin lob.
et.) ft^tS flcbobt she got a child or a little
one, she was delivered of a child; baS
fl~c (ntindi Pinli) the baby; bol R,e (3unat)
e-9 tittrt the young one; prvh. lai bie
fi^vcn iinbctodit't, bcnn [\t liobcn ofl grojic
Wadlt, a6nit4 little chests may have great
treasure: small rain lays great dust. —
4. mi', groj! unb ^ j. grofe .ia. — 5. |ii4li4:
ct. fi.ve§ something little (small, or par-
ticular), auii a trifling thing, a trifle; c8
i[t ni(l)t§ .lUeS it is no trifle; bo? loSre il)m
cin Si^^i'i it would be a mere trifle (or a
mere nothing) to him; cS ift iljm cin it~e3,
toglici jcl)n 3)!cilcn m gcljcn he thinks
nothing cif walking ten miles a day; Bom
J{.vcn ouf bQ§ (SroEc fd)licfecn to draw a
general conclusion from s.th. p.articular;
prvhs: rocr ia^ Si^e nidit cl)rt, i(l ieS
OlroRcn nid)t rocrt who will not keep a
peimy, shall never have many; take care
of the pence, and the pounds will take
care of themselves; awii boS JT^fic fonn
fdjQbcn, 0(1 the smallest axe may fell the
liugest oak; nji. au4 grofe 5b. — (i. ab-
eiiiieric SJttbinbcujtn: \ bfi .^cm (nil.
aiiUii) little by little, by little and little,
gradually; im .^cn in little, in a snjall com-
pass, (up)on a small scale, in miniature,
in detail; ti ifl tin llacoltoii im .^en ... upon
a small scale; #: im gvoiicn nnb .^cn
l)Qn»cIn to deal wliolcsale and retail; im
~tn ^onbclnb retailing; im .^cn bcrlaiijcn
to (sell [by]) retail; Wtin ii. im .^en »cr»
japfcn to sell ... on draught, to retail ;
prvb. im .^cn fporcn )'. gioji 9; inS ^t
jidjcn to reduce; cine Sad)c f)i§ in§ ~|ie
unterjudjcn to go (or enter) into .all details
or particulars; prvb. niit .,.tm faugt men
an, mil groiicm bort mun auf, eimo be-
ginning in a small way one may rise to
the highest pitch; ofi he who takes a pin
may take a better thing; iiiii cin ^t% by
a little, hy a hair's breadth, very nearly;
um ein ...cS ninr id) ocvlorcn I was nearly
lost, I had a narrow (or hair- breadth)
escape; nm (ober fiber) cin .^eS (in lurjtm)
shortly, in a short time, in a little while;
boil .w ab Ian cbci auf) from a (little) child,
from one's infancy or youth, (ii.) ah ovo. —
7. © ba5R~ (g : a) X broken up fragments
pi. of ore or coal (rii6cRul)Icn-!lein); b)Roii.
tund: giblets p/. (|i(5t (Siinfc-, .^lofcn-llcin).
filcin-..., ficin'... ("...) in siian: ~iil)riB
? a. with spikelets; />.afi(:i npr.n. <ieogr.
AsiaMinor, Lesser Asia; .>..ii(lc mjpl.hort.
small branches; .%.augc n zo. Oniicrnjih-
thalmic auimal, bfb. cachalot, sperm-
or spermaceti-whale (fhyse'ter microps) ;
iviiugig a. small-eyed, pinky, zo. H} mi-
crophthalmic; ^ijugigftit f zo. Cr mi.
crophthalmm, ...y; .>^baJcr m baker
exposing his goods on a stall ; ~bal)lt ii
f branch-line, loop-line; «,bag(gci9e f)
m cf violoncello; .%.l)au^ m ent. species
of ichneumon-fly {Micioga's(er); /wbauer
m small farmer, crofter; >s.6teiig ^ a.
small-berried ; ~bf trie b © m management
in detail, 9 small concern; agi: small
farming, F three acres and a cow; ,»,.
binber© m small cooper; ~bl(itt|e)ti9 ^
o. small -leaved, © microphyllous; /%..•
bllimig, ^bllitig * a. with small flowers
or blossoms; ^/bobfnrob © » mm.: third
wheel of a watch; ^bogfnform # jf small
folio; ^boljltifl a. (ftafitt) small-berried; ~.
bitrflct m citizen of small means, oft shop-
keeper; b.s. = Spicji-biirgcr; ~btllfcilb
a. narrow(-minded); ».bciltfd)lailb n tim.
Germany without Austria; ~bral)t © m
thinortwice-drawnwire;~brill(ctOm,'',tii8.
brud. : job-printer; .>..cifcn © » small-iion,
fine iron; aD(i6bie4fabr.: sheet-iron; arfli.\ai\
Btnntrn) furniture; ~cifcn)cng A n litth-
iron-fittings />/. of the permanent way; f^>
eiiglonb Jipt-.n. = "Jicu'cnglnnb; -vcnff »«
profc. lower man-servant on a f«rm; /%,Erj
J? n small ore, ore in giains; .<..fiicbcc ©
m dyer of wearing-apparel; />^finncrbanen
m anal. Hj antithenar, hypothenar; ~'
floffct m ichth. mud-fish {I'roio'pierus an-
ne'ciens); .>/fliigelig a. tO micropterous; <^.<
ftiidltig ^ a. bearing small-sized fi'uits; .»,■
fiigig \ a. -= geting-fiigin; ~fiil)rinanii
m {aim.) carter; ~fUBi9 a. little-footed,
small-footed ; -^/gcirt m narrow mind, mean
spirit; .N-gcifttrci f narrow-mindedness,
frivolousness, triviality; ~gciftig a. nar-
row-minded, frivolous, trivial; .vgclb n
= Heine? @clD (fiebt ficin 2d); -^gcmSlbc
\ n miniature (pieture); ~gcinu|lcr( a.
with a small pattern; ^gcmcgroj; m co.
Micromegas; .^gcfd)ii|t n = .vbanbd; ~'
nefdjeibe » hunt, bowels pZ. of deer and
black game; <N/9cfcU(c) © m lower journey-
man; ^gcwcjt X n portable fire-arm;
.vgerochre pi. small arms; ~gtlnc^rfcucr
Ji H rifle -fire, musketry, discharge of
muskets or small arms, volley of small
shot, dropping-fire or -shots p/., fusillade;
~gctt)Erbt(betricb m) n management of
hu.siuess on a small scale; ^gcluiirfclt a.
with small checks, cher|uered; /s/gldllbig
a. of little faith, faint-hearted, dis-
heartened; ~gliiiibtgfcit f little faith,
want of faith, faint-heartedness; /%/gIie>
btigfeit f anal, (tinti aJitSatbuit) <2? micro-
melia; >>..gl(ic(Iein ^ n species of hell-flower
{Campanxd^i cervica'ria); .-wgrO^ a. poet.
little -great, of a greatness founded on
trifles or small things; ~gtunbbtfilj »>
landed property of small extent; .^/glltn:
a) petty wares; b) © ftanontnaiiS.: guns pi.
cast too thin; ~^nnbcl m retail (business or
trade), small trade ; .vl). trciben to do retail
business, to retail; ~l)iiiiblcr(iil) s. retail
dealer, retailer, shopkeeper, shopman,
haberdasher; ~l)nnblnerfcr © m = .^'
meifler b; ~5du6Ict m (ofitrt.) = ijouSler;
~ljerii:g ® m inferior herring; <N.I)crr m
fop, dandy, (fr.) petit-maitre, F swell, P
toff; ~t|ecjig a. = ^.miilig; ,%-f)itii n
anat. little brain, 10 eerebelllum), paren-
cephalon; path. (Sntjunbung bcS ~birn§
to parencephalitis; ~^unbctt h exact
hundred ; ~jitl)ri8 a. (©oij) stunted ; ^..tiifct
m ent. bacon-beetle (Z)ei-me's(M!ardaV/u»);
~falitirig H a. of small calibre; .N.fanon
© f typ. two-line great primer; ,vfnrtcil>
format ® n smaller card-size; /-^finber*
bcBial)r=ttnftolt f, ~(inbfr.fd)Ulc f infant-
asylum or -school, day-nursery, public nur-
sery, foster-home, (fi.) creche; ^finbft-
erjicljung /'infantile (or infantine) tuition;
~fned)t m lower man-servant on a farm;
~fO()lc /'small coal, slack-coal, slag ; ~f of 8<
ofen © m metall. breeze-oven; rvfopf »i
ichth. morris {Lepioce'plialus); ^fdpfig a.
small-headed, 4? microcephalic, ...ous, y
capitellate;~fi)pfigfeit/"C;mi'rocephali'n,
...ism, ...y; /%^fiirnig a. with small (.-lains,
small-grained; >v.frain m: a) retail busi-
ness, shop (oat. ~l)anbtl|; b) trifles p/.;
~triimer(in) s. = .vbnnCIerliu); ~ftcu,)
n ent. species of carabid ( Cn'rabtts crux
minor); <N.{ctCg X m (irregular) warfaie,
(unttjilmaSistt) gucr(r)illa; o/lailta.: a) \
speaking low; b) /i,(/. humble-mouthed, F
meal(y)-mouthcd,«;. mealy ; disheartened,
dejected; j. .^laut mocben to damp a p.'s
spirits, Fto take a p. down a peg (or
two); ^\. w. to lose courage, Fto draw
in one's horns, to sing small; >^lcben n
humble life; ein .viebcn fulircn to live
humbly; ~Icibigtcit /'smallness; ^litbcr-
tIJCOric f (btim ^omeiilitrn GpoS unb anbfxtn
6pni) theory of detached lays; ~mnlcr(inl
«. : a) miniature-painter, miniaturist ;b) =
^mciftcr a; ~ninlctei f: a) miniature-
painting; b) little (or detailed) painting,
execution of detail; .%.inafd)ig a. with
small (or fine) meshes; .-..ntaiiltg a.
small-mouthed; ,^mcbinn#n('Japictlotmai)
small median; ~inciftcrm: a)/;a<«/.little
master. Neat Master; h) © (atinet Sanb.
irttter) mechanic in a small way of business,
small tradesman; .^.nicffct m C7 micro-
meter; ^..mii^le © /pulverising-mill; ~»
mut »i faint-heartedness, pusillanimous-
ness, pusillanimity, spiritlessness, low-
spiritedness, small-mindedness, depres-
sion (<ir lowne.ss) of spirits, depressed (or
low) spirits pi., despondency, deadness;
~miitig a. faint-hearted, low-spirited,
weak-spirited, spiritless, small-minded,
feeble-minded, disheartened, dejected,
despondent, pusillanimous; .^m. merben
to lose heart, tu despond; .^.miitigtcit f
= ^mut; ~iinrbig © a. (stbn) fine-
grained; ,%.oljrfd)nc((c /' 20. C? auricula;
/-vOftaV ® n (Jopittformol) Small octavo ;
~Pfla|tcr © n pebble-pavement; ~|10lcil
npr.n. geogr.\Att\Q roland;/x.bot)0 npr.n.
geogr. Little Popo; /vifuart W n (iiapitt-
fotmol) small quarto; ~ruffe wi, ^/tujfin
/ inhabitant of Little Russia, Little
Russian; >%'ruififd) a. belonging to Little
Russia; /vruffiidfc Spradjc Little Russian,
Malo-Russiaii; ~rilf|(anb npr.n. geogr.
Little Russia; ~riiftcr ^ f: a) common
maple (Acer campe'stre); b) spindle.tree
(Evii nymus europae'us) ; /vfaitlig ^ o. with
small seeds ; .%..fiiltlig a. arch, mi'-rostylar ;
~f(^liid)tcr © WI retail butcher, small
butcher; ~fil)mcttcrlingc inlpl. ent. 10
microlepidopters; />,fri)mic& © m (edge-)
toolmakei, tilter; ~)d)micbt'tttbeit /, ~'
fd)micbtrei / © tool-making; ~fd)micl)E'
loare © f edge-tools pi., hardware; ~'
fdiuiib(c)Iig a. om. 10 parvirostrate; ~"
fdjttiiblcr mlpl. om. iO parvirosters; ~"
fdircibec m: a) one who writes very small;
b) ent. beetle akin to the liacon. beetle (Der-
me'sles micro'gra2yhti.s); /s^]A]ttXl\iiQ a.ichth.
with small scales, O squaniulate, squa-
mulose ; ~fd)roan) m ent. CO thecia ; ~fiil)rr
n silver-leaf; .^finil m narrow-mind, d-
ness, pedantry; ..^finnig a. narrow-minded,
frivolous, pedantic; /wfpedjt m urn: a) =
llcincrSunt-jpedjt; h) = S?aum.Idufer b; ~.
fpi^ig a. O ajji-iilated; />.|tnatcn m]pl.
small (or minor)states; /s/ftaatentllin n, cima
division into minor states, cantonalism ; ~'
ftaatcrci /'system of small states or of
narrow-minded policy ; <N.ftaatlei' m citizen
of aminorstate; ~ftaatlidj a. belonging to
a minor state; ~|tad|(e)ilg a. © aculeatB(d);
^ftnbt/sraalUprovinciaLorcountry.ltown;
..vftiibtcr(in) s. inhabitautofasmall town,
provincial, nSi Gothamite; ,vftdbtcrei /■
Signs (1^~ see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash ; \ rare ; t obsolete (died);* new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 1^10 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (13 — ^) are explained at the beginning of tliis book. [tlvlCtttC tlvlCpPCtJ
provincial way of thinking, provincialism ;
countrified waysp/.; narrow-mindedness;
~ftiii)tifrja.characteri Stic of a small town,
provin -ial, F countrified; narrow-minded;
~fi. ma^en to provincialise ; ~tmifcnb ®
n exact thousand ; >vticrn)clt f zo. micro-
bial world; '^^traul)ig ^ a. Qj racemulos-j;
~u^rma_(liet © m wat -h-maker; ^Oetfour,
~Derfdufer m = .v^anlicl, ^Ijonbler; ~Bcr<
idilcig Ml prove. = ^^anDcl; ~tiic^ n small
cattiti (calves, sheep, goats, and pigs); tsj*
Bogcirrout ? n pearlwort (Sagi'nu); ~-
warcn ® flpl. hardware «.7.; ~n)or)i8
a. <27 verru'ulose; ,%.Rirticr © m ribbon-
weaver; ,>^ttieberci © f ribbon-weavin?;
>%.lsei^iel ® m (ennbitciw) note of hand,
promissory note, I. U. U. ; /^/tsi!il n small
game; i^]a\)M m ichlh. it microdon; /x/-
J iljnig a. zo. small-toothed, ca microdont;
~)icinet m orn. redwing (Turdus ili'acus).
fileine (-=-) f I @b. f. flein II. - II \
® = filciiiheit. Ifrdmcrci.l
fileindci S. (-"-) f@ = J5l£intgtcit§./
fleinelll \ (-^^l vin. (f).) ?jd. to indulge
in trifles, to pedantise.
flcincn (-") vja. cia. to make (or beat)
small; phaytn. to pulverise.
fleincrii (■'") I r/a.S A.aiith. e-n Sru^
.^ to reduce a frai-tion (to its simplest de-
nomination). — II fi.^ ngc.n.fileinening
f @ redu-tion of fractions.
ftleincr-aeriicn (-"•-"] « @c. growing
less, shrinkage, decrease, diminution.
fllcinljtit (--) f @ littleness, small-
ness, (iBiniiaftii) minuteness, diminutive-
ness, puniness, (unbettutinb^ein) insigni-
ficance, in ■ocsiderableness.(aeringeiUinfan8)
little extent, ( ftataliijleii ) scantiness,
tenuity, (liiiielm5Eifl!tiO mediocrity ; part.
.^ iel I'ulici feebleness of the pulse.
filcinigfeit (-"-) f ® (tt. flWnts) little
(or small) thing or matter, little, mite,
(Un6tbeu;tnbr§) trifle, unimportant thing,
nothing, bagatelle, straw, feather, whit,
scruple, jot, thimbleful, pennyworth, pin,
shade, drop, fiea-bite, (Saul) bauble, toy,
(Sunip;m, elenfctr ftram ) trumpery, trash,
chaff,Fwhimwham, fiddle-faddle, I'adoodle;
^mpl. (dinaeHeilenl minutije, minor details,
(nlleiltt) odds and ends, (small) fry sg.,
(wtMchx lanb) dust sg., knickknacks, kick-
sh aw(s), (Soiitn) petties: ^cn I nonsense I ; co.
eine groRe ^ mere child's play, less than
nothing; tia§ i|i cine ~ fiir il)n that's a
mere trifle to him; c§ ifi cine .„ it's not a
pin's matter, it's I know not what; iia§ ifl
teinc .V that's no trifle or no light matter;
eine .^ filter a bit (or a shade) older; cine
^ auigenommen within a trifle; biS ouj
cine .. lacking but a little, within a trifle ;
e§ jott mir ouj eine ... uid)t anlommcn F I
won't make any bones about it; auf ^en
je^cn to stand upon trifles; Quf^cn groBcn
!li>ert legcnb pragmatical, pedantic; fiir
cine .^ for a small consideration, for an old
song; fid) mit ~cn bcfafjenb trivial; )"id) mit
-.en bejdjajtigen to tritle, to busy o.s. with
trifles; (cine 3«'' flit .^cn Bcrttobein to
trifle (fritter, or fool) away one's time;
nel)men 5ie init bicjcr ~ Boilieb please to
accept this trifling gift; cr latljt iiber jebe
~ he lauglis at every trifle or at a feather;
p r I) 6. cine ~ fcfccbct ni(4t§ a little matters
nothiuL'; an inch breaks no square.
filetnigtcits-... (-^-...) in SiTan: /vgcift
m; a) disposition for trifles; b) = .^framer;
>s.tram m paltry conceni, Fwhimwham;
am .^ from ©eiallen jinben Fto fiddle-faddle ;
~trdmer(in) s. pedant! ic fellow), stickler
for trifles, piddler, knickknacker, fiddle-
faddler, straw-splitter, gnat-strainer,
faddist, species-monger, F fiddle-ma-fyke;
cin .^fr. fcin to split straws, to stumble over
a straw; ^ftiiintrci f giving one's mind
to trifles, pedantry, © micrology, Ffiddle-
faddlin2;politijd)c.^tr-nicetiesp?inpolitics.
f leinlirf) I -") a. % b. 1. (ton Sinjtn) rather
little, smallish, minute, (jirinafOaiB) petty,
piddling, pettifogging, (lumtij) paltry,
(reeiUoS u. niilij) frivolous. — 2. (oon SBerfonm,
tnaStijia) little -minded, narrow-minded,
mean-souled, (ju JHeinialcitSIrametei eenrfit}
pragmatical, pedantic, (ptinii*) punctili-
ous, (.„ n. Itiijtfettia) frivolous ; .^er illent(6 F
pettifogging fellow; .^e !)3olitif illiberal
fparochial, or cheese -paring) policy; ^t
SRadiidjfcn pi. paltry considerations; in
~er at'eife pettily; .„c§ Si'eien pedantry,
pedantism. — 3. (aft t (nein, |4ma41ia) de-
licate, faint, feeble.
ftlcin(id)tcit (■^"-) f @ 1. littleness,
(bill, ton iCettonen) pedantry, pedantism, <27
micrology, ( iPtiniiiSttU ) punctiliousness,
(5ne6erji8'"i)narrow-mindedness,{iti4ifirHet
.„) frivolousness. — 2. fait t (tt. Rltinli4t5)
trifle; .^cn pi. trifles, minuti».
ftleinling (-") m ® 1. narrow-minded
fellow, pedant. — 2. ^ <» centuncnlns.
Jileinob (--) [m[)b.A-7«i«(J(] n ®,p;.inrifi
fileincbien (--(")") 1. jewel, gem, trinket,
bijou; fig. (eiBo3 JDtitooiits) treasure, pearl,
(64inu(t) ornament; fonigIid)e ~ien pi.
emblems pi. of royalty, regalia, crown-
jewels; bie (SctunbVit iji ia^ toiilit^fle ^
(prvb.) health is above wealth; bieie
spioninj ip e-§ bet jijonjlen .^c (jeiner firone)
... is the finest flower in his garden, the
most precious gem (or jewel) in his crown.
— 2. her. (tuimEltinob) crest. — 3. t (ftamnv
»ttis) prize.
fileiftcr (-") fmfjb. kliater, ju fleibenl m
@a. (starch-)paste, ffluitinbtiri : paste, size,
sizing; Fstick-fast; fe^r banner «, paste-
wash; mit ~ unb Si^ere with scissors and
paste; Fcr fttjt im..,, ttttaheisin a scrape.
filcifttr-... (-"... ) in s(..!?an: ~aoI m,
/%>lildjen « zo. paste-eel {jngui'iiuia giiui-
no'sa); ,>,piiiicl m paste-brush; ^jcfjiinmcl
^ m = Ceim-jtbimmel; ~tifgt(, ~ti)pf m
paste-pot or -bowl; ivBetbanb m surg.
starch-bandage.
filciftcrci I---) f @ (much) pasting.
fleiftetig (--") a. Sb. = llcifirig.
Ileifteni (-") r/a. ?id. 1. to (stick with)
paste or size. — 2. P i-m eine ~ to box a
p.'s ears. [Leyden jar, electric jar.1
riciftiji^ (■=") a. fth.: p/igs. ..e giajdie/
flciftrig (-") a. @.b. 1. pasty, meiis.
sticky. — 2. like paste; .^e§ (intiSiats) Slot
slack-baked (or sodden) bread.
alemotiis 07 ^ {-"") [grc^.] f inv. =
SSoIb-rcbc.
JilcnicnS (-") npr.m. ® Clement.
ftlcmentine (-"-") npr.f. @ (sn.)
Clementine; dim. filcmcntilH^en npr.n.
@b. (Bn.l little Clementine, Clemmy.
IMcmcntinen {-''-") flpl. ® ecd. (t.buis
bet Sefictalien a\i XvX bet Eanonijt^en Stedjte bon
jSajt Riemtn§ V.) Clementines pi.
flcmentiniji^ (-"-'') a. i&b. Clementine.
ftlcinm-... ("...) in Siijn, meiii ©: -vbloif
m e4Ioii!"i: holdfast-bench; ,%,eijen n
Bitloilttei : horse-bit, pincers, vice-chops or
-cheeks pi.; ,N,faU m, tiwa critical case,
fix, dilemma; ~iuttct n Ste4sltrei: elastic
chuck, cup-chuck; ~l)ofcil m join, hold-
fast; ~^aj))e f carp, carpenter's clamp;
~l)Olj n holdfast; ~fIobcn m hunt. =
liloben ' 2 ; <vtlo^ m = ^halen ; ,%,jd)roiibe f
attachment-,binding-,clamp(ing)-, fixing-,
pressing-, or set-screw, dog; elect, con-
necter, terminal; ,»,frf)raubfto(f m jum Su-
fammentialten einei ^olta'iien 6jule binding-
screw clamp; /wipannftoct m Wttmi : nipper-
temple, jaw-temple ; ~tJorri(^tun9 f clamp;
-N/jonge f clasp-hook.
Alemme (•'") [m^b.Wemme] f@ 1. tn.
©instrument to squeeze with, cleft stick,
holdfast, jam, (gftraabfloil) screw-vice,
(StbttjanaO spring-tongs; carp. (Swinat)
stirrup; gtiletri: nipper; 6tii6«iitabrit: jack;
*- am gabnabe squeeze-clip ; .*, an cinet 9155'
nafiint tightener. — 2. fig. (Snat) narrow
pass, defile, (SnBonb btt .^ unb Sttltatnbril)
tight squeeze, dead -lock, pinch, fix,
pressure,embarrassment,dilemma,scrape,
strait, F taking, P tweak ; ® (commercial)
distress, drain of (or pressure for) money;
j. in bit ~ bringen to drive a p. into a
comer, to tree a p., to put a p. into a hole;
bengeinb inbet~l)Qbcn to press the enemy
(hard); j. in ber ~ baben to have a p. at a
dead-lock; in bet ~ fein (I't^en ob. Peden),
[\i) in ber .^ befinben to be hard pressed
(pushed, set, or up), to be cornered, to be
in great distress (in a tight place, or in a
pinch), to be between hammer and anvil,
to be at a non-plus, si. to be up a (or the)
tree, Pto be in a nasty hole, (in edbnoi
fein) to be in pecuniary embarrassment or
in distress for money, to be hard up, stone-
broke, short of (or straitened for) money;
toir n^tn in ber ~ Fit is a case of stump
with us; mir loaren in ciner fd)redlid)en ~
we were at a dead-set (P in a sad tweak,
or in a terrible stew) ; j-m mit ®clD au§ ber .^
fjclfcn to stand to a p. ; f'd) au8 ber .v jic^en
to tide over one's diffi'-ulties. Am. to crab
(out [of it]). — S.path. = 5Kunb-I[cmme.
ficmmcn ("''') iat/i. chlammjan] S,a.
I via. l.(ieli jf.-briiden) to pinch, to squeeze,
nailet: to screw, (jmiien, Intifen) to nip,
(qntlWtn) to jam. — 2. Fetrool ~ (flebltn)
to filch (pilfer, Fhook, or crib) s.th. —
II jii^ ~ virefl. 3. to get a pinch ; (id) ben
fyinger .v to get one's finger pinched or
jammed; id) t)aie mid) (ob. mirbie finger)
in bet Stiiir geilemmt my fingers were
caught in the door; fig. ftd) gcllemmt (bt-
nomn'tn) fulilen to feel heavy at heart. —
4. bic 3iaber rintt 3J!ai4ine le. ~ pd), bie
DJajiSine Kcmmt t"id) the wheels jam or have
not sufficient play. — III 1?~ n %c.
pinching), squeezing, squeeze; F(6tt5le»)
filching, ic.
filcmmct {•^") m @a. 1. © = Stemmt 1.
— 2. = .Rnciiet3. — 3, FlSirt) filcher,
pilferer, F prig, pincher. [firm, sturdy.!
flemniig J? (-*") a. igb. (Stntin: hard,/
filempnet 9 (''") [aui t Alemberct, jn
tlcmbetu bimmErn] m ®a. tinman, tinner,
tin-worker, tinsmith, whitesmith, (Rnnttr
f4mitb, Mtirma'i'bnitt) brazier, coppersmith,
contp. Ifltfielfiictet) tinker, (Stnl.atbtUet) zinc-
worker, (Slei.aifeitet) plumber.
ftlcmpnct=... © C'"...) in S'lsn: ~atBeit
f tinman's (or brazier's) work ; ^bUii n
tin-plate; ~gcic(He) m journeyman tin-
smith or brazier; ,%,^anbtnctf n tinman's
(or brazier's) trade, tinsmithing; ~mci|ter
wi master tinsmith or brazier; n^lBate %
f tinware; ~lncrtftatt f tinman's (or
brazier's) workshop, tin-shop.
filcnipnetci © (""•') f @ = filcmpner
!)anbroert, •mctlftatt.
flenivneni © l^") »/«• (f)-) ®3. to work
tin-plate, to work as a tinsmith.
fileopatra ("-J-") npr.f. ® n. ® Cleo-
patra; ^^Idjlangt f 20. asp (Xaja haje).
ftrep5t(^)c (-Sf") [gtd).] m @ (»a«»«)
klepht.
flcpf)t(^)iii5 (■'f-) a. @b. klephtic.
filcppet (-'^) [lu Jilopp, Happen?] m @a.
1. brisk horse, (bib. Keitnittb) saddle-horse,
pad, (baatr obet ntin) nag, contp. hack,
(battered) jade, co. Roziuant-e. — 2. orn.
© machinery; 5? mining; H military; ii marine; ^ botanical; # commercial;
( 1211 )
> postal ii railvay; i music (see page IX).
152'
(fitCp))Ct*... .^liltJICl 6ubfi. iBtrio fmb meip nut flegcfcm. intiiii fit iiiijl act (o>. action) of ... »b. ...iug lometi.
= Jlcrii'bciBtr. — 3. f prove, person that
runs mu -li, runner.
RUppCX:.., fltl'tPrr-... (""...) in SHan: ~'
biirr a. = tloi'ptr-biirt; «^imacl © m *uf.
Wmicbt: hoiso-nail, liorseslioo nail, hob-
nail; ~(tnll m st;ili]e (for nngs).
flcpptni (-'") [iji. fllcpptr] W»- (fl- u- \n)
£}.d. to run, (lta^enl to trot, (0(5 lummeln) to
bustle, to stir, to bestir o.s. ; Ooti bonncn
^ to trot off. [rlr!|)sydrn.\
fllcpiijbrn ^{''""irgrd).]/"*! (sBaHciuiirll
flic Utomaiit C7("-'--)[9tti).] >» * clepto-
nmnia'-. | mania; ^ bctr. iloptomani:i'-.\
ftlrptomniiic a ("«"•£) f ® <lepto-)
tifrifal (-"-) [grtb.-It.] a. ®b. clerical;
.V macfecn to cleri>-alise.
Jllciifalc(r)(-"--') m &,h. clerical (par-
tisan), cleri'-alist, churchman; luic fin »r
chur limanlike;cincnun9cjicmcnbchurch-
manly. |alism, cleri^ism.l
ft IcrifoliSnt 118 (-"-''")«< 45 c.p/. cleric-/
flltrifcv (-"") m @a., 0. fllfiitHo (-"")
m # {pi. Jlltrici) clergyman, F cleric;
(nbrcnber ^, rtm. goliard.
ftlerifei (-"-) f ® {= BItru?, itbr* mifi
contp.) clergy {ani. laity), clorisy, priest-
hood ; irriie. (titrtOBH 6itl>'4afl) set, body, f
tribe; bic gaujc ^, oft the whole lot.
filcriid) (--ffi) [grrt).! m % cleruch.
ftletite (->-) Igrdj.'lt.] m K a,,, pi. (etilt'
lijttii) clergy; obttf (untevc) Stujeii pi. t>tS
* apostolic (minor) orders.
lltKcjrig P !-(-)") [nUiexi. klot{e)n!f]
a. t»b. miserable, wretched.
flitttc ('*-') [al)b. chlelta] f & 1. (iPIOItn.
Mil tm A'rciium) bur, Fstickfast; BoUtr
»n burry; O Sl'ollc Don »n jfiubcni to bur
(or pick) wool; (fnlfernung bcr ^n wool-
burrinj.-; iDiofdiine inr l.viitjermmg bcr .^n
wool-burring machine. — 2. ^ (tie iUflanaf)
bur (A'rciiuiii); genicinc ~ bur, burdock,
clot-bur, hurr-bur (A. lappa); grofee ~-
cockle-bur, louse-bur (Xa'mhium siru-
ma'rium). — 'i, fiff- jtfi Wngeu (llcben obtr
riticii)n)iceinc~ to stick like a bur (a limpet,
or a leech); ct i(i i;»ic) cinc.^ he hangs on
my skirts, he sticks to me liko wax, he
follows me as my shadow or like a St.
Anthony's pig; fid) l»ic cine .v on j. ^Sngen
to stick (cleave, or cling) to a p. like a bur
or like glue. — 4. oin. = SJnum-lduier.
rittteii (■'-) elb. I r/o. O iiioUe ~ to
bur (or pick) wool. — II fill) ,. t^jrefl. to
stick like a bur.
ftletten'..., fleUen"... (*^...) in anjn: ~'
Ortig a. hurry; ~bi|'tcl ? f bur-thistle
tCa'rdwia lanccolalus); .^rntfctlltt © m
wool-burler; ^trj X " bur-ore; ~8rne ^
n = flltbc-gro8; ~fcrbcl ^ m: a) (bur-)
chervil [Anihri'tcus)\ h) species of hart-
Wort {Tonly liitvi anthri' setts); f^XXaWi ^ n
hemp-agrimony, Dutcli agrimony (A'm/xi-
to'riuin canntt'binum); t^\\ia[i)i y /' Indian
mallow ( Ure'na lappa'<jo) ; .^-luaI|C f, ~100li
© m eUnnttti : burring-engine or-machine;
~10Mr)tl ^ f bur-root, burdock-root; ~'
Wliritl'iil II bunlnck-oil.
ftlctlcr-..., riclttr-... (■="...) in Sfian: ~'
bax\i) m ichth. climb-perch, tree-climber
[A'nabna acantiens) ; /%/baiUn m = .vflange ;
~btoi)eI f orn. (O anabates; ~cillcd)!c f
so. O anoli [A'noU.i); >s.(ifcn 11 climbing-
irons, creepers, prickers/)/.; ~farn * m
cIinibing-fern(/.i/f/oV(i(»ipt?»na'/MtM);'wfijrf)
»» = .^bovid); ~flt6 m orn. -37 scansorial
foot; ~fiii)i9 a. orn. pair-toed, yoke-toed,
yoke-foot'.'d, Qj zygodactyloHs, ...ic; *v
Ijnifc ? f yellow (or Carolina) jasmine
('jelae'miitm sempervi'reita); .x.t]Opf tn orn.
wood-hoopoo, ■'Tf irrisor Ifrri'sor ert/'hrj-
rhynchim); .N..moil »i = -v^ftongt; ~nieifcii
llpl.orn. true creepers (CertAiiJas); .>.■
Vatfit f clambering -trip, trip to the
mountains; ~pflanit ^ f climbing (creep-
ing, or twining) plant, (stem- or tendril-)
climber, creeper; ~tottt f zo. = gertcl-
tattc; ~roif ^ f evergreen rose (Kosa
atmptrt'i'rena); <vflt)nian) '» orn. tree-
creeper (Dendrocola' pies longiroa'ria) ; ^*
fpf(1)t m orn. spider-catcher, wall-creeper
{Ti'hfi ilromn murn'ria); /vfporn m = ^»
ciien; ~f(niI8f /'auf Iutni>la!tn ic. : climbing-
pole or -mast, tti ffltiisicfien : greasy pole;
~ftoubt * /■= .vtoft; ~fttrftl w/p'.climbers;
~tQU«IunKrti: rope for cliniliing.climbing-
rope; ~ticrt nipl. :o. clijiibing animals,
climbers; ^iibling/'exercise (or practice) in
climbing; luinerti: exercise at the climbing-
pole; .^.))|jgel mlpl. orn. climbers, C7 scan-
sorials, scansores; eigcntliliie -vBiJgtl yoke-
toed or -footed birds, -27 zygodactyl(e)s.
ftlcttftfi (-"-) f @ (action, habit, or
desire of) climbing, clambering.
ftltltctrv c'"") m @a. climber, clam-
berer, scaler; .^ au( alien Dieren scrambler
(on all fours).
flcttcrn ('''') [m RIcttc?! r/n. (b., 6m Otts.
utrjiiberuns fn) :i d. to climb, to clamber;
ouj cincn i'aum ~. to climb up a tree, to
ascend a tree, (buttfi Umfaiifn mit Wrmen unb
Btinm) F to swarm (up) a tree; out einen
iBcrg ^ to mount (up) or ascend a hill, to
climb to the top of a hill; ouf alien oieren
.V, to scramble on all fours; .^b climbing,
creeping, twining (a. ^); orn. -S scin-
sori'oKs, ...ial; ...beS i'Qbfrout j. S-'obtraiit.
filelje (-'") f ® wild pear.
ftlcBc (-11)") npr.n. ® geogr. Cleves.
fIcBiid) (-IB-) o. iiih. of Cleves.
flirt' (^) llauimaltnb] int. click!; ... Hod!,
(ton fliji-llapl, thwick-thwack!
filirt-vt(-') [nicbctb., iiblb.l f @: ~
bel SltuetnibeiS afterpiece of the rudder;
.^ am I'orbctfletien chock on the forefoot
supporting the gripe.
flitfen (>'") I'/o. u. vln. (fj.) @a. to throw
s.th. soft and adhesive (as mud, mortar, Ac),
so that it leavea a blur or mark upon the
object thrown at.
filirfcr F (''")»> @a. 1. one who throws
mud. — 2. (S4ntni0a'I4tn) marble, taw.
flitfern F (''-) vln. (1),) ;id. l. = (Icdern.
— 2. to play (at) marbles.
ftlid'Wetf © C--'') n ® = fileiber.wcrt.
filirb.... © ("...) in 3l.'lrt)unjtn: ~cijcn n
iB6ll4ttei: cleaver, cleaving-iron or -knife;
<».^oll n cleft wood; sawed timber.
flicbtll prove. (-") [Ql)b. chliobanl @a.
unb Sftf. I vja. to cleave. — II »/"■ (fn)
unb fid) ~ virefl. to cleave, to split.
Jiliebtr prone (-^) m @a. cleaver.
flirbifl piorc. ir-^) a. @b. easily cleft
or split, cleavable.
Jflient (--') [It.] m S-, ~in f ® iJm. an.
u. iui. (era 9Inn<alte 99etlicltne[tj) client; .^en
pi. clientage, clientship, clientelage,
clientry s<j. ; obnc .^cii clientless.
filientel (-'■!), ftlicntfd)aft (-"S") [It.] f
@ clientship; jut. connection.
flicren F [-") [uubeti).] p.'m. ( fj.) @a.
(ttii)fln. Mmitrtn) to Scrawl, to Scribble.
ftlirjdje (-") f ® ichtli. dab, grayback
{Pleurone'cles lima'nda); nned)te .v sand-
lluke, sand-necker, sand-sucker (Hippo-
glo.'i^oi'dfs liiitandoi'des].
flifj (•') int. Stttdai!'.
(liifen (-'-) f/".(b.) Pja. = Ilajfen; NcS
tlifjt imb liaijt (B.) there's a bark and yelp.
fllinifi (-"I Igci^.] « ® (pi. JUi'mata,
...te) geoijr., phys. (^immtllBriiS) 'limate,
Btmasiter: clime, sky, skies pL; fd)led)te§
.„ bad (or unhealtliy) climate, (aft t dis-
teuiperature; an ba3 .^ getBiJtinfn to ac-
clim:it(is)e; Sebre Bom -v CO climatology.
illima'... (--...) In Sdan: ~lpef(firtibiiii()
f Ca climatography; ~fitbcr » jialli. sea-
sonini-'-fever; biljifl'-'^ ^ficbct calenture;
~lBed|icl '" change of climate.
fliina(tcriid) ta (---") [grdj.] a. @b.
(ouf bir Sibtnsnuftn btiSjii*) cliinactcric(al).
fliniati|d)(-^"l|Rlimn]n.S,h. climatic;
iver.ftur-pvt health-resort, [climatologist.l
ftlinintoloa(e) a (----(-) m JC (g)f
ftlimntologie a? (--"--j f ® climato-
logy. Ilogic(al).|
fiiinatoliiBiW'J''-'"'-")a-@b.climato-l
ftlinmr CJ (--) [gtdi.] m sS (sg. a. inr)
rhet. clim.ix, gradation, increment.
ftIinibimmF(''-') »> ® humbug; bet
gonje ~ the whole concern (set-out, bag
of tricks, or box and dii'e).
fllimni'... ("...) In snnn: ,«.nielbe * f
Malabar nightshade, Indian spinach [Ba-
ae'lla); ~rab fi « climber; ~ftttfl J/ n
manrope of the bowsprit, bowsprit-horses
pi.) ~,liel)en n turncni: mounting a ladder
with the hands only or hand over hand;
(am Ktill rising from straight-arm to bent-
arm hang.
filimmc ? (■*") f ® climber, climbing-
plant, tfb. bastard bryony, bush-rope, wild
grape (Os.«r(«).
fliminen (■''") [al)b. chlimban, mbb.
Him}nen\ rjn. (^. unb fill '^»e. unb en a. to
climb, to clamber (up) ; fir), to aspire (nod)
to); .vb her. mounting, ^ twining.
JtliiMprt'..., fliniper^... ("-...I in sdan : ->"
foftfnni = ftIal!Bct'tnflcna;~flein\a.diini-
nutive, tiny, wee; ~licb n sounding tune
with littleornosenseinit, humdrumtune.
illimperei l---^) f ® = (Sellimpcr.
ftlimpevet (-'--I m tioa., ftlimpcrin f
fj, iSlilllperling (•'-'") m Sj F thrummer
on a puitar, strummer on a piano, twangler.
flimpern (''") [= Ilempcrn, cai. ftlcinp>
uci] I vjn. (I).) unb via. ;id. 1. to clink,
to chink, (ninatin) to .jingle, to jiggle, to
tinkle; mit bem (^elbe (in bit lafitl ^ to
chink one's money. — 2. contp. (|4Ut&t
I^ititn) auj bcr (^iiiitnvre ... to thrum (on)
the guitar; auj bnu filaoier ~ to strum
(on) the piano; ein 2tiid ouf bcr (Miiitatre
.V to twang a piece on the guitar; in
Scblaj .V to strum to sleep. — II R~ n
^c. = (Jlctlimper.
fling C') |laulna$a(niinb] I int. ... ..,'.,
au4 fliiiglingdiiigll, ^llongl ting.', ting-
tang!, ding -dung I, clatter I; (ton fflloct(n)
ding-dong! — II ft~ m ® : mit R^ unb
S(ang= mit Sang unb Rlang (f. ft lung '31.
ftling'..., fling'... (•=...) in .stijn: ~bcutel
m = iilingcl'bciitel; ^fiiljigteit f (|uality of
tone; ~gcbid)t\ n sonnet; -^-flnng: a) m
clink-clank, clinkum-clankum,cling-clang,
jingle, jingle-jangle, ting-tang, twang; ^•
tiang btiSiaftr clinking, bttSIoiJtn ding-dong;
fig. sonorous phrases pi., rhyme without
reason; b) ini. ritbt fling I; ~leill * n =
Rlnngdein; ~|piel J" « cymbal; ~ftein m
clinkstone, clink-basalt, to phonolite. —
i8al. au4 filingel"...
ftlinge (■'-) [mbb- Minge, ja llingen] f
® I. ~ e-§ SieiltrS, IfjtnS K. blade; appro-
bierle -, proof-blade ; bamaScietle .„ Damas-
cus (or damaskeenedl hl.\de, damaskin;
Wcfier mit eiujutlappeiiber .^ clasp-knife;
t)tibigcfdlUffenc » hollow (hollowed, or con-
cave) blade; [pnnifdie ~ Spanish blade;
Bodgcfdiliiiene ... Hat blade; 'fliefiet mit
Berbogcnen .^.n se/ret knife; IJlejjer init
Diclen .vn many-bladed knife; ^Hleffet mit
31Bci -vU two- or double-bladed knife. —
2. (Xtatn) sword; §iebe pi. mit flower -^
strokes with theflat of the sword; fenc:
bie .,.n (rcujcn to cross (the) swords; bem
SScgner bic ... nicbcrfdilogcn to force down
Seic^en (B^*!. e.lX) : F jomiliar; PiBoIfSlptoidt; F ©auiicviprurije; Sjclten; t all (ou4 gtPorben); * ncu (au4 geboten); ,
( 1SI2 )
hunrii^tig;
Sic Seidien, bie ^Ibfurjungcn iiiib bic tibocfonb. Scmcrtiiiigcn (a—®) [m1> Dovn evKart. |Hlttt(^COCUtCl~H^UpP'««»J
the sword of one's adversary; Et f^lSgf
cine gute ^•. a) he is a good swordsman;
b) ffiff- (6tim Sfltn) he plays a good knife
and fork; tint ga4t mit ber ~ oulmodjcn
to decide ... by the sword, to fight (it)
out; a fiber bie ~ fpringen lajicn to put
to the (edge of the) sword; j. Dot bie ~
foibetti to L-hallenge a p. (to fight a duel) ;
fig.: bei ber .^ (ea4t) bleiben to keep (or
stick) to the point or to the subject; niifel
bei ber ~ bleiben to deviate (orswerve) from
the main point. — 3. © .,, e-8 Seil8 head
of an aie ; .^ am fiiobel plane-iron ; Iu4[a6r. :
lS4tininat) ledger -blade. — 4. \ brook
flowing through a Talley, (S(Slu4i) ravine.
ftlinge.beutcl m = filingcl-beutel.
ftlingel (•'■") [tlingeln] f @ small (or
little) bell, (©an!il(4tnt) hand-bell, co.
communicator, si. tinkler; eleflrif(^c ^ (im
Simmtr) electric call or bell, (jutn ^Xlarmitrtn)
electric call-bell ; umroirfelte ^ muffled bell;
bie ~ jieljen to ring the bell ; immerjott an
bet ~ jictjcn to pull away at the bell.
ftlingel'... (''"...jinSiis": ~anmaiitxm
bell-hanger; ~bo^n r/ = Slein-baljn; ~'
beutel m: a) bell-purse, coUeition-bag,
alms-bag; mil bem .^b. ^erumget)en to take
up the (or to make a) collection; b) P co,
flabby hanging breasts (or P hubbies)/)?.;
~be[fe /■ bell-cover ; /vbto^t m bell-wire;
~feber/' bell-spring; ~9tif| »i bell-handle;
~^ett m church-warden; ~(not)fm knob
(ofabell);~mi)^te*/'= ®arten=rapunjelb;
~i(l)nut /■ bell-cord, -string, or -rope; ^•
Werfet m electric call-bell or alarum; ~-
jug m bell-pull or -movement; .^j. om Sett
bed-cord; finopj am ^jugc knob of a bell-
pull, a. olive; ~)ugltiillfe( @ m eitlontni:
bell-wire lever. — iOji. au4 filing"...
tliligclll (^") [_ai)i. chlin(/ilOn,ta Ilingen]
@d. I vjn. (^.) ; a) B. qjttioiitn : to ring (the
bell) , to pull (or touch) the bell, to press
the kuob; laut ~ to ring a loud peal; e-m
SDienflboten ~ to ring (the bell) for a ser-
vant; met llingelt? who is ringing at the
door?; vlimpers. ti tlingelt the bell rings,
there's a ring, there's the bell ; b) con btt
©lotft : to ring, to tinkle, (a. C. anbtrtn flingenbtn
ffitfltnflanbtn) to jingle; i(6 ^abe bie (Slocfe ^
pren I heard the bell ring. — II vja. j.
aǤ bem Siblafe (Selte) ~ to waken a p.
X by ringing, to ring a p. up; fi4 mflbe ~
vireft. to weary o.s. with ringing. —
III ft~ n ^c. ring, ringing, tinkle,
tinkling, jingle, jingling ; au j ba§ k~ (lijren
to answer (or attend to) the bell.
tlingen (■'-) loljb. chlingan} gja., bi9B.
@a. I »/n. (b.) 1. oHj. to sound, to pro-
duce (or emit) a sound, (nitbei^alltn) to
resound, (tiUttn) to clank, to clang, to
clash, to clatter, (nit 8tlaui~) to (give a)
ring, (ton fflloijtn) to ding, to ting, (com
eioitnliiiti) to chime, (ninatin) to tinkle,
(itU, (iSotf .^, Iiimtittn) to clink, to chink, to
jingle, (con Saiitn) to twang, (burner ~) to
rumble; l)otil .^ to sound hollow; lieblid)
.V to sound sweet; », lafjen to ring, to
chink, to clink, to tinkle. — 2. J' gut
(Idlledjt) jf.'~ to accord (to jar); rein .^ber
Son clear (or perfectly correct) tone ; Son,
bet nidjt rein Iliugt tune that does not sound
pure, false tone; ju bem 9a[[e .„ to be in
harmony with the bass ; tau^, niibtig ^ (3n.
fltumtnt) to sound rough, to be out of tune.
— 3. niai man o. 3bntn f>ri4l, Kingt nidjt gut ...
does not sound well; ais. ba§ llingt that
sounds well; [ein ^iome flingt gut he has
a good repute; ba§ tlingt mie ein ')Jifird)en
that sounds like a fairy tale; ba§ tlingt
nidrt^en^QJtet q1§ ein SBunber that out-
fables miracles, F that licks creation;
ba§ llingt jonberbat that sounds strange;
bie (5:roge llingt fonbevbat it's a strange
question; ba3 fliiigt ganj onber§ that is
(or sounds) quite different. — 4. bet Son
tlingt mir im C^r the sound vibrates on
my ear; bie Dbren ~ ii)m his ears are
tingling or singing; bie 01)ten mflfjen
3l)nen ted)t gellungcii ^aben there was a
great deal said about you. — 5. (in) (B*
toie bit €($aatotI[tn ntitbin au^breittn) fein Diuf
ifi bi3 in (erne i'anber gellungen his fame
has made its way into (or has spread to)
distant countries. — 6. mit et. ~ to ring
s.th.; mit ben (SlSfern ~ (in enainnb niiit
dtliiS) to touch (or clink) glasses or the
glasses. — II via. einen filang ~ to pro-
duce a sound; e-n Sciaft ~ to propose (or
give) a toast. — III ~b p.pr. anb a.
^b. ; a) (re)sounding, resonant, sonorous,
soniferous, ringing, tinkling; bibl. ein
tonenbei 6rj, obet e-e ~be Sifeclle as sound-
ing hrass, or a tinkling cymbal; ® Jte
HJiinjc hard cash, ready (or real) money,
coin, specie, metallic currency; mit ^bet
5JJiin}e bejaljlcn to pay in specie or (hard)
cash; mit .^bem Spiel with drums and
fifes, with drums beating (and trumpets
sounding), with a full band; .^e Sljotte joZ.
only sounding words, mere sound and
fury; b) pros.: ^itx ?ln§gang (bti Sttltn)
sonorous termination; Jbi SReime pi.
female (or feminine) rhymes. — IV ff~ n
@c. (re)sounding, resonance, ringing, &c.
(f. II; k- mit ben 01a[etn touching (or
clinking) of glasses; fi^ tinti fflioit ding
(-dong); J?.v bet ©loden ringing of bells;
i?.v bet Cfjren ringing in (or of) the ears,
singing in the ears, tingling of the ears.
ftlingen-... (""...) in sffan: ~probc e f
testing (or assay) of sword-blades; ~=
fdltnieb S m blade-smith, (sword-)cutler;
~fpi^c f point of a (swoid-)blade; ~fta^l
© m steel for making sword-blades; ~"
ftorf m = Stod-begen ; ~jeug © n aRtdtf
Mmitbt: iron-ware, hardware.
tlingflnng, fliiigling ("-^ ob. >'-), fliiifl-
lingling ("-■' oc. -'-"I int. f. Iling I.
ftliltif (--) [grift.] f @ med. clinic,
clinique, clinic(al) hospital or infirmary;
clinical practice; clinical lectures/)?.
filinifec (-"") m fea. 1. med. clinician.
— 2. rel. (Stltittet, bti fiii auf btm SItiCtbellt
lauftn Iit6) clinic. [%) = filinit.\
Alillifum (-"") M @ (sg. a. inf., pi. a.)
flillijil) (-") a. ®b. med. clinic(al); ^e
?(nflaIt = filinit;~erSeobacbtet = J51iniIetl.
ftlinf=... © ("...) in Slian: ~boljcn m
arch. u. ^^ clinch- or clench-bolt, clinched
bolt, rivet(t)ed bolt; ~ei(cn » = Spett>
fegcl; ~Joten m etiolltm; catch of a lock,
hook (or staple) which receives the latch ;
^ling ^^ m clinching- or clenching-ring;
~i(l)loB n = filinten=[(tIo6; ^ttett n =
filiuter-rtetf.
ftlinfottvt{''-)[fiIinlc.§afen,J?Iaramer]
m (56' (©djiff mit flocbtm Sobtn) t clincher.
ftlinte' (■^") [mb. klinke Ipnitatl, tia.
641inat] ^ © 1. (Hiirnintt) latch, catch,
clench, oflknob, (on bttflnKdjt) door-handle;
r et gedt ~n pu^en obti jtftlagen he goes
begging from door to door. — 2. vt< clinch
(or clinched end) of a bolt.
Alintc''©(Hf @ = filinfet 1.
flinfcn (''") d/h. (b.) u. via. era. 1. om
S(bIof|e, an bet Sljiit, am SErucfer ~ to
move (put down, or press upon) the latch,
to open (or shut) a door. — 2. bie §ade !C.
an ben ©tiel .„ to fix the hoe, &c. on the
helve. — 3. vt (miilt ?oa.) einen Spieler ~
(bit buiA tin ^Bt) aettitbtnt €l)i^t Qui btl anbtm
Scile umWuatn) to clinch a spike.
filinfeii-... © (•="...) inSHen: ~lile(5 «
S4loiltrti: latch-, strike-, or striking-plate;
/^briitfcr m latch(-key); ~^cbct m = .„"
jiftliifjel; .^piiljct T m = Sogabunb; ~"
rammc f= fiialen-tamme; ~fif)loB « latcli-
lo'-k, lock with a falling latch; ~f[l)Iiiftcl
m latch-key ; ~ftciictun8 /■""icA. drop-cut-
off; .^./Umjdialtcr m Stmfpitiiatltn ; jack,
jack-knife, spring-jack.
filintet* © (■'-^) [tlintcn = tintn Mm
Ion etbtn] m @a. (itllr Jott jebinnnltt Sitctt-
fltin btflei 6otlt) (Dutch) clinker, Dutch (or
Flemish) brick, klinker(-brick).
ftlinfft*' 4. (-J-) m ® a. = filinfail.
filinter'..., tliiifct-... C^...) in siian: ~'
toft © m metaU. clinker-bed or -grate; «-«
Wcife ^l/ adv.: UD. gebaut cliuch(er)-built,
clencher- or clinker-built; .^meiie gefiigte
ipianlen pL cliuchered planks, clincher-
or clinker-work sg.; .^meije gcbaute^ Sdjiji
ship built with clincher-work; /s<tDec( i/
n clinch(er)-work, clencher- or clinker-
work; SBerbnub beim ^roerf clinch-joint.
filinfert J/C*") m ® =filiulart.
filintct © (■'") I nblb. klinket] n % ...
in tintm Siftleuftiitbort wicket.
ftlino... Qj (-"...) [grd).] clino... ( =
BeugC'...) — tiiet ni*l 'Jlufatfubtltl |. in M. I.
flinoibijd) ,9 (-"-") a. &jb. anat. ...n
(Slnoiitn)T^cixt\a% clinuid process.
ISIiHOtlOS <27 I---) m ® mill. (Sltablttj)
clinoclase, abichite.
iJlinoincfer C7 (-"-") m (n) @a. clino.
meter, slope-level, batter-level, grading-
instrument;^^ clinometer, ship-pendulum.
ninomettifd) O (-"-") a. 4b. clino-
metric(alj.
ftlinie © (■'") [ml)b. kUinse'\ f @ (Sijt,
Stiatt) cleft, chink, crack, gap ; .„n betomnien
to chink, to crack, to gape.
riin'ieil © ("'") vja. eic. join. (Wstn mii
eaetlpantitt au8iirei4en) to stop.
fflinje © (>''') f® = ,Ulin(c.
flitlp (•') [faulmaltnb] I int. .v. flabp!:
a) click-clack!, fiip-flap!, flic-flac!, pit-
(a-)patl, thwick-thwack!, pintle-pantlc!,
flop-whop!; b) aiiiiblt: to go click-clack or
click-click; c) epiti: tip-tap-toe. — II a.
inv. nat atbt. in: ~ unb liar clear and evi-
dent, clear as daylight, plain as a pike-
staff; Cat- au4 llar'b.
if lipt)...., f lipp.... C^...) in Sflan : ~»a(ft8 m
= ^cblicfer; ~ciitn © n metall. slit(tcd)
iron; '-.'fifd) m: a) ichih. clippfish, C7 ch»-
todun ; jyamilie bet -fil'cbe C7 cha^ todontidie
pi.; b) 9i (nuf JUippcn B'bi-ttttt 6to4fil4) dry
(dried, or cured) cod, haberdlne((.3)otid)l);
~flci^te ^ f: jiitbcnbe ^ll. archil [Kocce'lla
lincio'ria); ^^olj n litinl. = iiloben' 2; ^•
§Otn « ZO. species of COWry iCyprae'a mus) ;
~faniic ^wooden jug with a lid; ^flopp n
unb int. f. Hipp I; ~flflpll"l'il|'f f- a) (G.)
/)oet.clapperingmill; li)=^niUliIe;~fltbcr
m ZO. limpet (Pii/e'iia); >%/ttam m small
wares, toy-wares, toys, cheap trinkets
pi.; ~ttiiinet m seller of small wares, toy-
seller ;~f tug m: a) = .^(anne; b) =.^id)cnfc;
/N-miiljle f (6piti) tip-tap-toe; ~tojc f zo.
(litrtotQQf) species of sea-anemone (Acli'n'a
rufa); ~jd)cnfe f hedge -alehouse, pot-
house, grog-shop; ~fll)Iiefct m zo. : a) fiatJ'
jcbet .vfcblieftt rock-badger, rock-rabbit,
dassy, klipdas {Hijmx cape'nsis); ft)ri[d)er
.vfcftlicfer chuerogryl {H. syri'acus] ; b) bibl.
(flanin(tin) cony; ,>^fdjule /^little children's
school, dame-school, A-B-C-school, ele-
mentary school; contp. hedge-school,
ragged-school; ~id)itUt(in) s. abecedary,
abecedarian, elementary scholar; .^^{i^ul-
meiftct m abecedary, abecedarian, conlp.
hedge-school master; ~j(f)«)cn8cl m
gu^rtctltn: swingle-tree; ^jptingct m zo.
klip(p)springer (Aiui'tope oreo'lragus); ~'
tOtf m best kind of peat; .vtOCtf n: a) all
O aBijlenjiliaft; © Setdnif; J? 95etgbau; X 9Kilitot; X SKatine; * Spflonje;
C' A / r fU^ i 1213 )
^ (J-*V Up: )(JU^^^ (L>^^^
» iganbel; <e ^oft; ti (Siicnbalin; cT Tlu\it (|. S.IX).
rmi»^>c-mo)3fctt]
Subst»ntiTo Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lag.
kinds of toys, wooden ware (tjl. attorn) ;
b) © mint, niacliine for coining small
money. — ?igi. autb Jllippen*...
ftlip()e(''")[mii.Wtp;)f,auimitteI-nil*.]
f®l. cliff, (3eillpi«t) crag, (Stiku) rock,
(BelltntiB) reef, (Banbtonll slielf, (fltilr ^)
precipice. Am. hluff; blinlit ot. octborgent
.^n pi. lurking (hidden, or sunken) rocks,
shelves, reefs (of rock unler water);
.V, bit bti ^albtt Sbbt trorfen litjit half-tide
rock; ot)nc *n reckless; boS Sdjij? ?d)ti'
ttrle on tintr ^ the ship ran a-shelf, split
on a rock; bo8 Sdjifi murbf oaf bit ji
getntben (gcmorfm) the ship was driven
(thrown) on the rocks. — 2. fiff- immi-
nent danger, perilous obstacle. — 3. coin
cut out with scissora and only stamped. —
4. -= TOcijen-Iaiitn.
flippen ("-) vin. (d.) @a. = llippctn.
Itlippeil'..., flippfn-... ('"...) in Sllsn:
~6oifm«o.=.Stfin-bod;~bui^tNtf rocky
bay, (rocky) embayment; «,bod)B m zo. =
ftlipp'fiillieier; ~^at|ii m orn. rock-bird,
rock-manikin, cock of the rock (jtupi'cola);
^t)a\t m zo. = Sdjnee-ljafe; ~falf m upper
stratum of the Carpathian sandstone; ~"
fttte f ledge, shelf; ^IlftUtft m = -■
Peigcr; ,».tilfte f craggy (or rocky) coast;
~10il a. reckless; ~te\it a. full of cliffs
or reefs, craggy, rocky; ^rti^t J/ f ledge
(or ridge) of rocks, ridges pi., (tax t-x 8iu6.
n&nbuiia ot« «nem ^afen) bar; ..wfteiftfr m
cliff-climber, cliffsman, cragsman; ~tier
n zo. = fllipp-id)lieftt; ~B08El m orn.:
a) — ~l)abn; b) white mew or gull (Larus
ebu'meus); ^Boll a. = ~.u\i); ~loanb f
wall of rocks, rocky wall, .4»i. bluff; ~<
naffcrfaben ^ m sea-beard {Cmft'rva ru-
f'strls). — Ojl. au* ftlipp-...
fflipper (''■') [nieberb., niebcrlb.] m @a.
1. J- (WarfjiSauitt eftntDItaItt) clipper. Am.
sharp-shooter. — 2. © sculptor's mallet.
tliVptrn (M [Hipp] W". (t) Sid. to
dip, to click.
tlippig (-'") a. @b. full of cliffs, cliffy,
cragged, craggy, rocky; ...t iStjdiafitnbeit
rockiness ; .^e fiiiile foul coast. I crash ! |
Ilirt (-^ll louimaltnb] int. twang!, smash !,(
fliircn (-'") fiia. I vjn. (b., bti Crietet.
inberans in) 1. (cinm WriHtn Ion ton p* 8''™,
Hb. SRtiall) to clink, to clank, to click, to
clash, to clatter (au4 ~- lafjen), (eisftr) to
jingle ; ..bcS guiomnienidjlageil clash ; man
^brt bit ifflafitn (fictteii) ~ the clash or
clang of arms (the clanking or rattling of
chains) is heard; cr Hint mil fcinei S<Mt
he clanks his chain; mil ben SSancn ~,
biin. to swash ; madjen, baB bit [jitnftti ..
to make the windows shake. — 2. (ri4 ~b
bratgcn) bom %aitt llirrt %txah bti eicin ...
clatters (or rattles) down from the roof.
— II via. 3. j. ou8 btm Sdilajc .^ to rouse
a p. from sleep by making a clatter. —
4. 8(«. 6pt. : fie llittttnbic Simertet an ea.
they clashed their swords together. —
III S^ n @c. clank(ing), clash(ing),
clatter(ing). [clanking spur. I
filicr-fporn ('•■'■) m ® {pi. ...iporen)/
■•- ftliirfj..., Jliid)... i. (ilid)..., cli4...
ftlitoriiJ <27 (--") [fitd)-] f inv. [pi. aii(t
ftlito'ribtS) anat. clitoris.
mm C^) f. Ilatid) 1. [2. = 9litid)en.|
Hitjdicit C^-) vjn. (tj.) Sic 1 = pPl'tn 1./
Uitjdiig ('5") [Ilitfd)] a. ®h. clammy,
sodden, slack-baked; -tS ffliot doughy
(dough-baked, or heavy) bread.
ftlitiil)i9ftit c'--) f @ doughiness.
ftlittcr.... C^"...) inSnjn: -vburfj * n =
fllabbc; ~f(^ulb f = ftlopper-j^ulb.
Ilitl(e)ri8 N (•'(-)-) a. @b. 1. (s.nrfn)
blotted. — 2. cut up into little pieces,
dismembered.
nitterii N ("S-) sld. I vjn. ib.) 1. (ne*.
Itn) to blot. — II t'la. 2. to divide into
little pieces; »«ii6. = fjerouS-llauben. —
3. to go into particulars about, to relate
minutely. Illitterunj.)
fllittfriino (>!-") f @ i. ®ejd)idit3.|
Rloafe (-H fit.] /'@. Wto- "u* ftli">f
("■!) m (n) *) 1. (asjujsianal) cloaca,
(common) sewer, sink, drain, (6(nfsiiitrl
cesspool; ju tintr .v gebong cloacal; mit
^n Bcr[(ben to sewer. — 2. zo. (Sn« bti Oct-
bauunsShnaU btr fflSjel o. iRtplilitn) (O cloaca.
ftlooftn-... ("^"...) in 8n«n: ~atbeitcr
m sewerman, sewer-worker; ^ftgct vi
flusher, night-man, sewerman, si. mud-
lark; ~ga|f n//»i. sewer-giises; ^bffuuiig
f: a) outlet of a sewer, opening of a drain ;
b) 20. = ftIoare2; .vteinigtt m ^.^jega;
~ticr n O niouotreme, ornithodelphian;
JU ben ^tieren gc^orig (0 monotiematous,
ornithodelphic, ...ous; ~Berfif)luB m gas-
trap ; ^ttafier « sewage ; ~n)e|eii n sewer-
age; Seamier beS .vWefenS (in ainbtn) city-
commissioner.
ftliib-... {-...) [doben] m sitjn, js. : ~ti|tn
© n carp. u. SSii4trti : cleaver, cleaving-
iron or -knife, riving-lron or -knife.
Rli)b(t)fn(-'-)[fiIobcn'l«@b. 1. little
(or small) block. — 2. © UStmaiStrti: (jam
iPolimn btr Soctlltn) pinion-facing tool.
ftlobe(-^-)f ® = fiIobcn»l.
filpben ' (-") [a^b. cMobo, ju flieben] m
®b. 1. (jiltallmes ^olj) block or log (of
wood). — 2. hunt. «, be8 SojiIlltnctS trap (or
gin) for catching small birds; goilntrti:
(eitnanje bet SJallen) perch. — 3. agr. ((be-
binbe boa 51a48 ic.) bottle. — 4. fi</. =
Jtlo^ 2. — 6. © niech. (et^iule tintt KcHt)
pulley, (pulley-)block, pulley-case, .drum,
or -frame, (pulley-)shell, tackle; J/ block
(and tackle), tackle; ... be§ UebeblodS gin-
block; 6atllcrii: (JDitbil) bolt; UbtmnSerti:
clock-pulley; (eteiatatnobtn betU6r) potence,
potance; ... btrfflagt chape; maginiau: ..aa
ben PuiISftbern shackle.
floben», fliibcn (^-) via. @a. 1. flloj ~
to cleave (split, or chop) wood. — 2. r (nut
t(oben) to beat, to strike (with a log of wood).
ftlobeii'... (-'-'...) in SDan, ntifi© : ~atbcit
fwork done by the pulley; >N.befd)Iag m
mounting of a pulley; ~beid)|fl f —
®Qbel'btiii|cI; ~fail9 m hunt, catching
(or trapping) of biids; /%.flaj(^enjllg m =
glojdicn'jug; ^geftiiuje n pulley -shell,
-block, or -frame; Stittntnanbe pi. be§
^ge^iufeg cheeks of the pulley; <vQerb m
hunt. = SSogel'tierb; ~5olj n wood in
logs, log-wood; .^mat^er m pulley-maker;
~niet H («jt btt MoUe) axis (or pin) of the
block ; '^jdgt f large saw (for cutting planks) ;
pit-saw; ^idjraube f shackle-jack; ~(ti[
n pulley-rope; ~]ug m block and tackle.
flobig (-") a. i&b. 1. like a log; fig.
(ulninj) blockish, clumsy, lumping, hulking,
slapping, (jtob) coarse, rude,(ato6l gigantic,
immense, enormous; ^e ijietion P slapper.
— 2. in Sflan, iS. ixn>~ admitting of being
cleft three times.
(Ib^ntit P prove. (-") [niebetb., be', n*'*-
kleunen, og(. clgnnan'] vjn. (I).) @a. l.to
spin out a tale or a yarn; to go on pros-
ing; roaS llobnft bu ba? what are you
babbling there? — 2. to lament, to
moan.
f fomm (•*), niimtne (•'-) impf. ind. unii
aubj. Hon llimmen (l. bs).
flonili^ lO (-") igrd).] a. &h.path. ^er
PrQmptc!onicspasm;.^er3ui'anbclonicity.
ftloni © ('') [oberb. fiit niebetb. klont,
klunt ftlumtienl m I® sstt^ttti: wedge.
Rloon ■i/ (-) [mittel'nbb. A-Zdn, lu Snfiuel]
m ® ball of spun yam.
fliopf (''I m ® 1. knock, rap. — 2. F ^t
pi. (Siiljtl) blows, beatingg.7., Fhiding*^.;
t8 felil ...e you're in for a thrashing.
filopi'..., riopf.... ("...) in snan : ~ttp))arat
m tel. = .vfigniil-apparat; ~biirfte © f
ttapidntttolbplt; dabher; .x/bamm, '..bcid) m
O JDaHtrb. : beaten dike; ~fijen © n aexi-
nin*!Kl: basket-iron, beater, hammer; ~.
fci^ten vIn. (nut im inf. abt.) to boj, to
fight;, ~fcif)tcr m swash-buckler, swinge-
bu'-kler, pugilist, boxer, prize-fighter,
member of the P.R., bully; fig. polemical
writer, controversionalist; ~|e(^tetti f
prize-fighting, pugilism; fig. polemics (3g.
u.pl.); Mei^teriid) a, pugilistic; ~garn
n yarn for candle-wicks; ~gcift m rapping
spirit, knocking (or noisy) ghost; ~geiftcr'
If f)tt f epltiti6mu» ; <27 typtology ; -..gtftdngt
J? n signal-wire; ~^ommer m: a) an b«
Hilt knocker, rapper; b) 6 gtillm. : hoUow-
iug-hammer; liibletei: rammer; ~l|eilgflm
castrated stallion, gelding; .~^olj©n:
a) beater, fut SBaMe it. a. beetle; b) ii/p.
planer; ~i(lgb f, ~jagcil n =: Rlappet-
jogb; /%/fdftt m ent. death-tick or -watch
[Ano'bium); ^fcillt © f mallet; 4- com-
mander; Join, driving-mallet; 6eatlma4. :
heaviug-mallet; >^Iaut m euiriiismm : rap;
~mofd)ine © f gpinnnti: willowing-, bat-
ting-,orscutcliing-raacliine,beater;6tia6en.
jilafitnina ; ramming-engine, beating-down
engine; ~m. mit Stampfc (fit iIDa(4e)
beetling-machine; x.'ptitfdie f whip; ^^
^lulDet n = Soflappmel)!; ~ting m knocker,
rapper (in the shape of a ring); .%..fd)ltgel ©
m = .^^ammcrb; -^\tt ■!■ f sea-breakin?;
~)'igiial'Opparat m tel. sounder; ~ftf in ©
m (shoe-maker's) lapstone; ~Wolj © »>
epinntrti: beating-opener; ~)tug © n jum
©trabtritittn bet leltatajjbenbrafite swift.
fllopjc (''^)/'@ agr. sheaf of corn only
beaten, but not thrashed clean.
ftlbpfel (>*-) m @a. = flioppcl.
llijpjtln (-'") vjn. (b.) unb f/a. Sid. to
knock (tap, or rap) gently.
flo))fen (-'•-') [a\i1s. dophdn] @a. I vjn.
(b.) 1. a) to knock, to rap, P to bash,
(btftia -v) to bounce, (btftia unb nitbttboli ^) to
batter, ((onfl .v) to tap, to pat, to dab ; med.
(jubiaanofliWeitSroeitn) to percuss; mit flopjt
(obtt t3 tlopjt niir) iaS ijcrj my heart is
beating (throbbing, or palpitating); ber
ipul-j tloPit the pulse throbs or pulsates,
(Rati) thuds; an bie Slifir ~ to knock (or
rap) at the door; vjimpers. ti flopjt
there's a knock or rap, somebody knocks;
bitte JU .V unb ju fdjellen ! knock and ring ! ;
j-m (obei j.) ouj bie fjinger ~ to rap a p.'s
knuckles, to give a p. a rap on (or over)
the knuckles; >? onj bie Kot)le ... (am bit
Siit bit SDnnb ju nHftn) to jowl; j-m ant
ben aifideu ~ to chip a p. on the back; j-m
auf bie Sdjulter (ouj bie St'onge) .v to pat
(or tap) a p. on the shoulder (cheek), to
give a p. a (friendly) tap on the shoulder
(cheek); auj btu Sifd) ~ to drum on the
table, (oot Unatbuib) f" to beat the devil's
tattoo; b) man. (con Jfttbtn: mit bem biniettn
(luftiftn an baS totbtit Ittttn) to click. — 2. fig.
aut ben Sufd) ~ j. Snjtb 2. — II via. 3. to
beat; © bie Saumroofle ~ to beat (or
batten) the cotton; agr. ben fJflacbS ~to
beat (or dolly) the flax; © ti/p. bit gorm
.„ to plane down; H si. (Srifje ~ to do
manual exercise; © ben iJejjelflein ^ to
scale the boiler; eineii ^lagcl in bie SBanb
.„ to knock (or drive) a nail into the wall ;
ben Slaub aii8 ben KIcibern ... to beat out
the dust from the clothes, to dust the
clothes; ®teine~ to break stones; %a\iS)e
„, to bat linen. — 4. F j. ~ (Wiojtn) to beat
(strike, cudgel, drub, or thrash) a p.;
Signs (BV see page IX): F familiar; P Tulfar; f flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); 'now word (born); A- incorrect; « scientific;
( 1914 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs.
I)ai'e explained at thebeginningof this book.
[tIo|)fer-mo^^..1
fig. @tlb auf ben Scdmanj ~: a) (es loi.
Mloatn) to squander money; b) {a unttf
Miajtn) to embezzle (or purloin) money.
— 5. mil Bnaabt bei ZDitluiiB: j- au§ iicm
Si4Iaft ~ to knock a p. up, to rouse a p.
from sleep by knockinf:; Sfjon breit ~ to
bat clay; floii ~ to beat flat; eiit S?ui6
glQtt ~ to beat a book; gleijtf) mflrte ~ to
make meat tender by heating it; cine Senfe
fc^arf ~. to beat a scythe (with a hammer),
— 6. einen ^engft .v (bur^ StrUoDfen bei ^oben
n?ana4tn) to castrate. — 7. F ffarienipiel :
tintn Stat !C. .„ to play a game (at cards).
— Ill -vb p.pr. unb a. ®b. beating,
knocking, ic. (Me I); physio!, i^tn)
palpitating, palpitant, throbbing, O
salient, (puliititnb) pulsating, pulsative. —
IV J?~ n #c. beatin?, knocking, &c.
(i. I); bur(6 fl^n anbeiiteii (etiirirismus) to
rap; nied. Si^ (alsStil beS Malfittena) tapote-
nient, (jut Srjlli*™ UnlttlmSuna) percussion;
phijsiol. S^ bes Ciijtns beating, throb-
bing, palpitation, pita-pat, (jhilfitttiijpulsa-
tion; S~ ber iPuiiabern saltation of the
pulse; ^^ Dcrurfadjenb pulsative.
RlopUx (•'-) m @a. 1. ~(in f ®):
a) knocker, rapper (btibt a. = SljuffloBfer),
clapper, tapper, pulsator (o. = Sdjlfiget);
b) r= Settler. — 2. ent. = filopf-Iojer. —
3. orn. = Epccfit. — 4. © ©uhnoii. : beater,
mallet; tel. sounder. — 5. man. clicker.
fili)?»iel (-5") [nitbcrb. = filopjel] m
@a. 1. 0 (Plopflou) beater,(driving.)mallet,
hand-mallet, beetle. — 2. a) .>, t-r ©loile
(bell-)clapper, tongue; e-n ~ umwideln to
muffle a bell; b) (tilir.)~ knocker; c) ...
jui Srommcl (drum-)stiek. — 3. a) (RnSttti)
cudgel ; 1>) (am SttWfleati) swipple, swingle,
leg; c) (am ©alft li SunbfS) clog. — 4. ©:
al 6pi?enn5MtIii : (lace-)bone, bobbin; ~
pi. netting-weights; b) Sui^moiSttti : stick.
filijfjlft'... C"...) inSdsn, mfl ©: ^ntbtit
f: a) bobbin- or bobl)inet-work ; b)bobbin-,
bone-, or cushion-lace, hand-made lace;
,^otbeiter(iii) «. (bobbin) lace-maker; ~'
garii ® n lace -yarn; .^Ijebel m tolling-
lerer; ~5olj «: a) = flnttppcl-^olj; b) =
ftlorpel 4 ; ,^f ifien n lace-cushion or -pillow,
bolt; ~tlaOiet J n Danish spinet; ~[atie
f box (or desk) on which lace is worked;
^.miibi^en « = .^atbeittrin; ~maji^ine f
bobbin-machine, lace-makingmachine;<»/'
niuftcr n pattern for lace ; /^natiel f needle
for working lace; ~J!Ult n = .^labe; ~"
riemen m btt exdi thong; ~fail m = .^•
tiifen; ^-feibt ® f lace-silk, blond-silk;
>v.{))i^tn flpL pillow-, bone-, or fuseau-
lace (bai. a. .^orbeitb); ^fpiljen.atbtifetin f
= .vOtbeitetin ; ~uml)iil!ung f (jui ssnufunj
btl eioiteiitoas) clapper-stay; >v.3niirn # m
thread for making lace.
flO)Jt]eIn (-5") via. ®d. 1. e-n ^unb ~ to
clog.- 2. O Sni^cn ^ to make (or weave)
lace; geflcDtJcIte Spifee bone-lace, bobbin;
feiii getlBppelte 3roitn[pifee mignonette-
lace, [maker.')
fiIi)J)J)If t © (''") m @a, ~iii f @ lace-j
Riow-Ut ^^ ('''-I f® = filopt-ice.
filopS (■') [nieierl. [Ioppen= Ilopjen] m
® (fff. au» inv.) fto4(ttnfi: force-meat (or
mince-meat) ball.
ftlorinbf i--^") npr.f. @ Clorinda.
ftlo|ctt T (-i) [cngl.] » ® ob. ® 1. ca-
binet, closet. — 2. (water-)closet (W. C),
necessary, place of convenience; el ijt
nicmonti auf iem .„ F the coast is clear;
~'Papier n jam atteiSen closet-paper, (per-
forated) toilet(te)-paper, sanitary paper.
filo)pe©(''")f®S[Ooffetb.:batten,nbbon.
«l0B (-) [Ql)b. chloz] m g, 1. clump,
lump, (stblione) clod. — 2. Roitanft : meat-
ball, (Patto|felbaU4en) dumpling, (ttaun fie*
biatmci .„ ml SteiW. 5iM, iSeis) croquette,
(nit Bio6en Sotinen) plum- or raisin-pudding
or dumpling.
fifoft-..., floft'... (-...) inSnan: ^Qttig a.
cloddy; like a dumpling; .^brittje f
dumpling-broth (f. o. liar 3b); /vgeridlt n
CO. pudding-face.
ftlbBe^m (-") " ®b- «o4'iiiili: small
dumpling, (ffieiw),, force-meat b.tll.
flofeen (-") vja. @,c. agr. to break the
clods of earth.
flofjig (-") a. ®b. = tlitfttig.
ftloftcr (-") [o^b. chUster, aui It.
clausiritm] n @a. affg. religious house,
(mil Stnortebuna bet ab8'l4'"fi™'riO cloister,
(bet 5!u6t unb Siufomttii) monastery, (bes SI.'
Itttni) convent; fleincrel ~ cell; iDJBii4§=~
convent for monks, monastery, friary;
5!onncn"^ convent (for nuns), nunnery;
(Snmuaruim jum ©rouen ~ in Setiin Gray
Friars' school; tin ~ betDoijnen to cloister;
au§ bcm », beftcien to free from a cloister, to
uncloister, to discloister; qu§ bcm .^ trctcn
to be unfrocked; in eiti », bringen, in ein
~ ciniperrcn to cloister (up), to encloister,
to shut up (or confine) in a cloister; Sin-
fdjliejiing in ein .„ claustration; in ein ^
gcben to enter (or go into) a monastery or
convent, (tjott fflSmJen) to turn monk, (bou
Srnnen) to take the veil; ju cinem ~ gcljotig
cloistral, claustral, conventual.
ftlofttr...., tlofter-... (-"...) in siiau, tib.
Cath.eecl.: /v,obt m conventual prior,
aljbot; /^amt « functions pi. of a monk
in a convent; .^.ortig a. cloistered, cloistral,
claustral, monastic(al), monasterial, con-
ventual; ^aufljebung f suppression of
monasteries; .^bcctt ^ /■= StQciel'bcere;
~beltPol)ner(iii) ». inhabitant of a convent;
<%.'bibliotf|e( f library of a convent; <%-•
bogen m arch. Gothic arch; ~brouc^ m
monastic rule or custom; ~brubcr m
friar, (Snienbtubet) lay brother; terminic
rcn6er ..br. limitary; ^trjiefjungg.onftalt
/■convent -school; „»frau f, ~fniulctn n
nun; ~gnng m cloister(s pi.); /^..gotten m
convent-garden, cloister-garth ; /><gcbiiube
n monastic building, (flioflei) monastery,
convent; ~gtbraud^ m = «,brou(i; ~>
gc^orfam m monastic obedience ; ~geifl>
lii^e(t) m monk, friar; -x-gelcftrfotiifcit
f monkish (or monastic) erudition; /%<=
gcliibbc n monastic vow, profession (sal.
ablegcn 5); <<^gemeine f: a) community
of monks or nuns; b) parish belonging
to a convent; /v<genoB m conventual; n^
gctic^tSbortcit f jurisdiction of a con-
vent; /^gcjellidjaft /'community of monks
or nuns, religious fraternity; .%/gen)anb «
monastic garb; /^/getaiilbt n ai-ch. cross-
(arched) vault; .N.gli)[fe / convent -bell;
^gut n property of (or lands pi. belong-
ing to) a monastery or convent; o.'^abit
n = .vflcib; ~^crbergc / hospice; ~.
^of m court-yard of a convent, cloister-
garth; ~ffUcrmci|iEt, ~(canfr m butler
of a convent; ^tirdjt/conventual church,
abbey-church, miuster ; vflcib n monastic
(or monkish) dress; ~tiii^e f monastic
kitchen; ^Itttein n monks' Latin, dog-
Latin (bal. Sfi[f)cn>Iatcin); ~Ieben n mo-
nastic life, monasticism, cenobitism,
monkery; ~Ieilte^Z. : a) people belonging
to a convent, friars, monks, nuns; b) vas-
sals (or serfs) of a convent; ^tliouet /
convent-wall, abbey-wall ; fein Ccben inner-
balb ber filojicrmaucm Bcrji^mQctiten to
languish in a cloister; .^meier m (SCH.)
= .vidittiincr; ~mEffe /: grofee .vm. con-
ventual mass; ~mi)n(J m (cloister-)monk,
friar, ebm. als ©ejenfaj ju ben (Einfieblem :
cenobite; ^miindjtum n cenobitism; ~'
UQDtf m (bet 6eim ffintritt angenommen ttitb)
religious name; ^^^nonne f (cloisttr-lnun,
cenobite; 'vOtbnung /monastic rule; ~"
pfcRer ^ m = J?eut(i>bQum; ^pfortf /
convent-gate; ~}l|i)rtner m porter of a
convent; ^)irii)r m conventical prior; ~'
regein flpl. (monastic) observances; /x."
{(partner m purveyor (or steward) of a con-
vent; <N.fd)u(t / monastic school, school
attached to a convent or established in a
former convent; ~j(f)ttiefltr f nun, (£aien-
Mireftet) lay sister; n..fiaul> m monastic
state or condition; ,%.ftiitte /abbey-stead;
~ftrttfe /monastic punishment; .-vt^or n
convent-gate, abbey-gate; ~l)ern)nlttr m
steward of a convent; ,^»orfte^ct(in) s.
superior of a monastery. Father (Mother,
a. Lady) Superior; ~tt)cil,iel m orn. black-
cap {Moinci'Ua airicapi'lla] ; /N/tDCfen « mo-
nastic affairs pi., monasticism; f^itUt f
monk's (or nun's) cell ; ~3Ui^t / monastic
discipline; ~jtBong »n claustral confine-
ment, claustration; .^jMicn ® m (ieit
feintt Sttitn) sister's thread, nun's thread.
ftliilteret (-"-) / @ = filofler-wcfcn.
tliJftCtlid) (-"") a. (gb. (bem RIoFler onae-
Ptenb) cloistral, claustral, conventual,
conventical, (nuf ben KSniSlfianb tejiiali*)
monastic(al), monasterial, monachal, friar-
like, [ant. einfitbletiM) cenobitic(al); .„e (Sc-
noffenjtboit brotherhood, sisterhood; .^cr
flrantcnpflegct infirmarian ; ~. lebcn to lead
a monastic life.
ftliJfterIi(%feit(-^>'"-)/'@o.pZ.monastical-
ness, (cloistered) seclusion.
filiifterltng (-"") »> ® pupil of a school
established in a former convent.
filot P (-) [nicbetb. •= ftlofe] m Si. ({loben.
fail) F purse, P cod; pi. filotc (firidiii*:
filoten) testicles.
ftlote (--) [niebcrb., ja Slofe] / ®
1. elevated square in which peat is stacked to
drain. — 2. >!/ .^n pi. (fleine Coljet jut Seitung
eineS laafenben JaueS) trucks.
&U% (■'■) |mt)b. i-/o(()z, ,u filofe] m ®
l.block, stock, stump, (S4eit) log, (ftnorren)
knag, snag, knotted wood, (Mmeiet^) clog,
(Slumpf, Slubben) stump, stub, (Saumtlamm)
stock, trunk, (.,, jum Sctbtinnen) billet; e-m
liete e-n .^ anlcgen to clog; c-n ~ am Seine
^abcn to be clogt-ed; rfi jut Sjij ton ettras
Waliioem, jS". bcr ... Son Stubl that block-like
chair; fig. taub roie ein ~ (as) deaf as a
post; prvb. j. gtob 3. — 2. fig. (unbenea-
Ii4e aSetlon) stock, stick, (Summlppf) block
(of ignorance), blockhead, stupid head,
(aefiHaofet aJ!enfi4) stock and stone, (unaetobel.
let jRenW) coarse (or clumsy) fellow, clod-
hopper, Psplodger; bo jieftt er wie ein .«
there he stands like a block or post. —
3. © (^aifbloil) chopping-block; (Saatbloit)
saw-block, sawing.jack; SoliSetei: cooper's
block ; Stabtjit^etei : (3ii6banl) working-table;
SeuetBeiletri : fuze-block. — 4. X (atoSei 35uftil)
miner's hammer, pick-axe. — 5. ^i■ (^cij,
baS iraenbteo jut Sefiiateit aufaefpirf ert ttirb) chock.
ftloll-..., flo^=... («...) in Sllan: ~crbic *
/large-podded pea [Pisum sali'vum macro-
ca'rpum); ~getimtc © n = ~tinne; ~f)oIj
© n wood in blocks or stumps, billets
pi. of wood; .vfopt Vm blockhead, clod-
pate, clod-poll, billet-head; ^.^liipfig T a.
blockish, clod-pated, stupid; ^fiJpRgfcit
F fblockishness, stupidity; ~nnijd[)ine 0
/Seuabtui: padding-machine: ^mijntft m
barefooted friar; ~miil)Ie © / metall.
open stamp-mill; ~Vrcfie © /Suftbinbetei:
large (bookbinder's) press, block(ing)-
press; ~tinne © /wooden channel; ->,•
j(^littcn m log-sled or -sledge; ~i(^uf| m
wooden shoe,(milCiietIebtt) clog; ~ftuft© /
(anfanaimite)curtail-step;~tottgen©mdrag.
• machinery; >? mining; iS military; vl marine; S botanical; ® commercial; '
( 1215 )
> postal; ii railway; i music (see page IS),
[•niO^Clt MlUUl|)Crn] Siibp.Sctbatiiibmfiniiutgefltbin, U'Cimiiein*lRct(ob.actlon)of...o»....luBlaiitni.
Ho^en' (•*-) [nicbtrt.l fie. I r/n. (6.)
1. to beliave rudely. — 2. F ct bit flcbcrig
(ottT tudilig) >. (ttiitiin) mDiicn he had to
pay a luinfiiDgsum, he had to stump upoi
to come down with the ready. — II r/o.
©: a) en Sloif ~ to cut off the ends of a
log with the frame-saw ; b) Stugbniil: to pad.
rto^fn* ri-S") W". (I).) eic. -= fllo^cn.
floljifl r (-J") o. Sb. 1. cloddy. - 2. fig.
fflnmtiljlockish, clumsy, lumpin^.slappirp,
larotl<"oarse, rude, (unaetfutrgTofe) enormous;
.^cr flfrl awkward (or clumsy) fellow(riei!
fllo^ 2); .V btjobltn miiffcn = llo^tn' 2.
filiib T (-t) Icnfll.l m ® club (j. M.l),
ntiie. association; gtm&IIiitec ... in cinem
5Birt§liQu8 F free-and-easy; fiUiig obtt ge-
neigt tinem .v bcijutteltn clubllilahle; ^\ii
ju eincm .^ bereinigtn to club; Sttetiiigung
ju eintm .^ dubbing.
ftlub'... (*...) In SI.'IMn: ^befui^tr m
clubster; /vgtjc^ « ilublaw; /v.l)aii9 «
club(-house), casino ;ScrwaItert-B,l|iiu|E3
club-master, steward ; ~Siif te ^hut erected
at the expense of the .\lpineClub; ~lcb(n
n club-life ;.>>loral n<lub-house, (premises
pi. of a) club; -vmitglttb n member of a
club, auS) dub-man, clubber, dubbist,
clubster; ~fflftcm n. ~nje|fn n clubdom,
clubbism, life in clubs; }um ~n). ncigcnb
clubbish; ~)immct n dub-room.
fllubbift ("■') m ® = fllub-mitglieb.
tlud)|..., tluct... f. gluife..., glud...
ftlii^fort ■i, (-■'') f a spitfire-jib.
ftluit ' C') [ohb. chliift Sonjt. ml)b. W«^^
in fliebtn] f M 1. (nafltnlitt Spall) gap,
cleft, rift, split, chasm, fissure, hiatus,
(eitlnnb) gulf, (^bgtunb, emnMoli Xiefel abyss,
(SIb. in eintm BtiBt, Wltn) hollow, cave;liefe,
breile ~ wide gulf; sollet Jiliiite chasmy;
f-e », bttt. chasmal ; fif/. : bit un5 tremienbe
.„ the gulf between us; .„ ber 3fi' g^P of
time. — 2. J? joint, cleft, rent; obldinci-
benbe, fibtr(ttjciibc .^ bar; gegcnjltcijcnbt
.„ cutter; ^ in flobltnjlojtn back, slide,
bright-head, reed; ofjtne .v slide, fault,
TOffle; cercbtlnbc.,. feeder of a lode; mafjer-
(flb«hbf .V watery (or aquiferous) cleft,
water-filled fissure, feeder, case. —
3. (etalitou) split timber, log of wood. —
4. © (Sons') tongs p/., (tliin) forceps; .^ jum
SProbicrcn assayer's tongs p^; carp, tc,
(lu''iiRmcn)unii|>i>inlei StUltiid) folding -rule,
folding- scale. — 5, -3/ (SJrtftetbunj jnitier
©oljer) angular notch, bevel, shifting-
square, sliding-square. [traps, togs pi.}
ftluff « r nnb P (■») f ® a. pi. (Uleibuna))
ftluft.... {"...) In SOjn: .vbamm © m
traverse dam ; /^/(ol) n log-wood, billet-
wood ; .v.))fd^lr mlpt. piles of a dam ; .^loert
^^ M coaking; ,>^tDOUt # /"inferior wool.
fliifltn (''-') t'/a. sib. to cleave, to split;
bib. gbs. im p.p., (9. tief gcdiittttcS @e|ltin
deep-deft rock.
fliiftig (•'-) a. ®b. 1. deft, split,
cracked, J? vuggy; »,tB (Sebirgt jointy (or
scaly) ground. — 2. = Ilitbig. — 3. for.
~c3 JCoIj (Bionrtiit bet aSaumt) shaky wood.
ftliiftigffil (•'"-I f ® for. shakiness.
tlug (-1 [mhb. klHOc{g\ liitii*, nuj] ^b.
I a. (cotnp. Iliiger, 8up. Iliigfi) 1. (betRanbia
unb tinft4llcoa)intelIigcnt, (,, atUril, eibiibit
u. eelitidil clever, (^ a. tcfinbtiildi) ingenious.
I14atirinnia, Wau unb S) acute, (.v, botfiditia
u. nmfiAtia) prudent, (nuaUA, nit Kliifiiiiitn bti
PlnsttfO prudential, discreet,(nililiuanb niilf)
wise, (irti(t) sage, (~, Beiflonbia unb jelitit)
sensible, (.^ii. etnii(ti$toa|Judicious, (maitiM
~ n. Wau) shrewd, (Itiaul knowing, sharp,
artful, cunning, long-headed, (fein u. Wan)
subtle, (bon fiftarftn €innrn anb babet .^)
sagacious, (.v nnb libiaaftrtia) quick, (griflia
gelitiift) skilful, (fabia)able, (eebilbtlu. aele^tl)
learned ; fttit ~ as sharp as a needle or
razor. — 2. ffltil»lele; a) mil 6u6fl.: ~t
Slnlroort ingenious (or clever) answer,
witty reply; ...t iBenu^uiig bcr Umfionbe
clever use of circumstances, turning lir-
cumstances cleverly to account ; .^eS iBc"
tragcn prudent behaviour; ^.er l^infall obet
©tbonte good idea, happy though t;.„fflfrau
wisewoman(a.aDabrfofleTinit.):.s,crOTQnnnian
of sense, wise man; bn bift ein.vCr 5J!cn((b
you are a wise man, iro. you are very
knowing; betCnnb ill tin (cbt ~e§Siet ... a
very sagacious animal; b)mit9)etben:rid)^
bflntcn to be wise in one's own eyes or bibl.
conceit(s) ; e§ (ftr ~ bollfn (ju f(bmtigcn) to
deem it prudent (to be silent) ; .^ IjOiibcIn to
actdiscreetly (prudently, or prudentially);
j. ^ (llOger) madjen (b|b. butt 64abtn) to teach
a p. wit; ^ rtbtn (ob. .^ ((trooljcu, ipicd)cn,
F \ttv.aitn, P fdjeiBen), ben S^tn cbei ben
OTtifier R~ jpiclen to be clever with one's
tongue, to talk very conceitedly, to he Sir
Grade; tr rebel |el)t ~ Fhe talks a long
string; Sit l)aben ~. rtbtn it's all very
well for you to say so; lliiger |ein wollcn
ol§ onbtrt to be self-important; bu biji
nidit rtdjl ~ you are not in your right
senses or in your right (or perfect) mind,
Fyou must be cracked; fmb Sit.^'r' have
you any common sense':'; v%i bin id) nod)
gerobt fo » mie Oorber ... I am just as
wise as I was, 1 am none (or not a bit) the
wiser (for it); jebtt i|l fiit anbete llSgec
(lis ffir ^\i) jtlbtr it is easier to advise
others than help o.s.; ec mflrbe ~ botan
tdun it would be his best plan; id) (onn
barouS nidjt ^ raerben I can make nothing
of it, 1 cannot make either head or tail of
it; id) tannau3btm!Iltenfd)ennid)l.vn)trbcn
I can't make him out, I can make neither
back nor edge of him, he is an unaccoun-
table fellow F I can make no outs of him ;
borauS mag ber Stufel ^ werben the devil
may make it out; burd) £(babcn .^mtrbtn
to learn (or buy) wit, to learn (or to be
taught) by experience; c)prvhs: burift
Sdjoben mirb mon ,v bought wit is best;
experience bought is better than ex-
perience taught; experience makes fools
wise; an* live and learn; bit §trrtn pnb
immtr tlfiger, loenn ft bomWotbouft lom-
men an aftcrwit is everybody's wit; ba§
C^i roiU lliigtrjcin olSbie^enue j. Ki*2; .»
ttStn ip ltld)t, befftt modien ijl jdiroer, etrca
it is easier to find fault with a thing than
to improve it; d) bibl. -^ mit bit Sd)lQngtn
unb obnt tJfOlicb rait bit Soubtn wise as
serpents and harmless as doves. — II bet,
bit, bai filugt wise man, wise woman,
prudent thing (bjUa. '.ib); ba§ Kluglit more
(a. ti mart ba§ filiigftt obet am IlQgflen) m
lablen the most prudent (or advisable)
course would be... ;prti6«:aiid)berflliig|ie
tann irrtn to err is human; bet jilugt (a.
bet fllugHe) gicbl nod) better bend than
break; the wiser head gives in.
ftlug..... flug--... (-...) insflan: ~rebe \
/■= eptidjMnort; ~ttbeii, P ^jdjcigen, F
~1i^Hadf n, ^idimotjrn, ~)prtd)cii r/". (b)
(. Ilug'ih; P^jdicijjtr, F ~j(i)inuict, ~'
fd)nnc(tr, ^idjwaljtr, ~|prErt)ctwi = filiig-
ling; .«.rinii\ m (G.) common sense, saga-
citv, shrewdness.
ftliigtl (^-) m @a. 1. = .(ilOgling. -
2. pretension to wisdom, self-sufficiency.
fllligflfi (-"-) f @ subtilisation, so-
phistry, sham wisdom.
ftliigtUr (■'"-j m @a., ifliigel-meifler
(-"•-") m @a. = iiliigling.
fliigtli: {-") i I'/n. (b.) Qi. to refine,
to subtilise, to affect wisdom; to indulge
in sophistry. — - II <t~n®c. = flliigelti.
flug-trfajKnN (-•■'--') a. ®b.(G.),ttB«
wise through experience.
ftlllglltit (--) /'C9((iinK4t) intelligence,
(BiuiittBii) wit. good (or common) sense,
(SJetflanbu.Ubeiltauna) judiciousness, (64at(-
finn) sagacity, sagaiiousness, ('itatftUtteiU.
fta(i) discernment, (Oelitiiieitl cleverness,
(EAIauMl) cunning, (btallilte eAIaubeit)
shrewdness, (Sebenitiuabeit) wisdom, (9)aifl4i
unb UmfiSi) prudence, (soetflanb) scnsihle-
ness, (Setftanb unb Selonntnbtii) discretion,
«I)iIinu8(iilunb9)etl>lilaa>n(eil)]>olicy;auf^gt-
grDnbtt, Bon btr ^ gcboten prudential ; l-tr-
falgrtn nadi !HD((fid)ttnbet.^ prudentiality;
Oon ~. Wtltiteter prudentialist; prvbs: .>,
trjt^l 6(f)Dnbeit handsome is that hand-
some does; sharpwit mends foul features;
~.geblObtr2tarfthetterbewisetlianstrong;
SBibtncJrtigltit ltl)rt .^, the wind in one's
face makes one wise; .^ ftebt b51)cr al§ bo8
©troiifen prudence sits above conscience.
fliliglicitii... (--...) in snan: ~biinft( m
= Slliigil 2; ~\tiltt, ~rtgtl f prudential
rule, maxim of prudence, line of policy;
-regelnpi. prudentials; ~riicrriit)t(n flpl.
prudential considerations.
ftliiglcr {-") m @a. = filOgllng.
tliiglid) i-^") o. ?*b. prudential; adv.
prudently, prudentially, wisely, sagely,
discreetly.
ftliigling ('") m <^ (fbisHnbiatt Weni*)
subtiliser, refiner, sophist, \ subtle-wit,
(auf feint Rluabiil einaebilbrlet <Sltt\\ti) wiseacre,
would-bewit, pretender to wit. lethine.l
ftIlimt'Ba«("-.-^)"®c/im.«7acetylene,/
it(um)) (■') [nitbtrb.] ni ■& = filumptn.
Klum))'..., dump'... (''...) in siian: ~b\oi
st wi dump-block; '^..fijd) m ichth,: a) sun-
fish, mole-bat or -but, mola {Orihagori' scus
mola); b) lump-fish, cork-paddle [Cydo'-
pterus lumpus) ; /x-f rift^tll © H metall. lump
fining-process; .x-jllg m (a. KenH mit e-m ^Iu6e)
club-, clump-, stump-, polt-, or bumble-
foot, clubbing, H talipes: >%.fiisig a. club-,
humble-, stump-, or polt-footed; /-vfiigig-
fcit fclub-footedness; .%..^anb /club-hand;
~|nrf m = ipiiimp-iodl.
filiimpdicn (■'") [fliumpeu] n @b. small
particle, (aetonnent Bliiirialeil I clot, (runbeS ^)
blob, (Ruaei4en) globule; Finic tin ~. Un-
gl&d like a picture of misery, steeped in
misery to the lips.
fillimpen (-S") m @b. 1. lump, clod, clog,
clump, club, clunrh, lob, junk, Fchunk,
gob, dollop, p swad, (tuaeifStmia) ball, (suoiie)
mass, bulk, O crassamcntum, (aetonnent
SSade) concretion, coagulation, (aeltotene ob.
fletonnene Kafle) congelation; min. con-
globation;tiitn^altigt^p?.imS<titier cat-
heads; ^ Slut clot of blood; tr fitl ^in
mit tin - Slei he came down in a lump; .„
Sutter pat (or dab) of butter; ... iixtit clod
of earth ; .^ i^ltifd) mass (or lump) of flesh,
CO. corporation; .„ @olb (lanjlit) ingot
(tunbll*: nugget or lump) of gold; .^ 3'n"
pig of tin ; BoUtr.^ lumpy, clotty, cloddy; ...
bilbcn to lump, to clot, toclod, tocoagulate.
— 2. (Qaufen bi4t }f.>aebtanaiet ®eaenftdnbe ob.
Wenl4tn| heap; otlt auf tintn .„ Fall of (or
on) a heap; ouj cinem ^ ji-Rtitn to duster,
to sit on a heap; olltS Quf tinen .„ mttfen
to throw all on a heap. — 3. © = Dtul.
itlumpen'..., flumpeii>... I^-...) in siien:
~f<)rmiga.cloddy,clotty,nuggety;~fteiM.
(aHebl) smooth; ~itlld)t^/'i27sync-arp;~gi)lb
n gold in nuggets (in einneen: in ingots, or
in bars); /N.la(f m lac in lumps, lump-lac;
/^IDeift adv. in lumps or clusters; fitb ~IB.
anft^en to lump, to clog, to clot.
hiimperig (>''"') a. i&b. = lliimprig
{lumprrn (-'-) I t/n. (i).)a.fi<i).^vlrefl,
@d. to clod, to clot (together), to for
3fil^"i(*^~f. 6IX): Ffomilior; PS!oII§iprQd)t; r(5)Quntrjprai6t;NftItcn; i oIt(au4 gtftotben); * nenlauigtbottn); .% unritfetig]
( 1216 )
i
SJie 3ci(Jen, bic ablfitaungen unb bie abgcfonbcrttn fflemctrungcn (@— #) jinb born ctflart. [SvlUtttpt^ cUttClUJ
lumps or clots, OtO agglomerate; (gerinnen)
to coagulate. — II Si~ n @<;. clodding,
dottin?, <a agglomeration ; (Btriniien) coa-
gulation.
fliun|)i3, fofi t Hltm^jii^t (■'>') a. ®b.
iu lumps, lumpy, cloddish, cloddy, clotty,
clotted, cloggy, F stodgy, (aeionntn, Slat)
grumous, (SBoUt) nubby; /l.7. (ungeWMt) r
humpty-dumpty; ^e Seitbafien^eit lumpi-
ness, cloddiness, clottiness, Fstodginess;
^ mctben to turn to clods, to clod, to clot.
fliiniprig {''") a. Stb. cloddish, cloddy,
clotty, clotted (|. o. flumpig).
filiingel (-'-l [abb. chhmgelinl @c.
I n prove. = finauel. — II m = Elique.
ftluiifer (-'") [iu filfingel u. mbb. glunke
Saumtlnbt Sotft] f ®, m @a. 1 s.th. hanging
or swinging, bob, (Cuofl, Stobbei) tassel,
(eseSonjt) pendant, (oKetlti gnittilraui ) frip-
pery, tinsel. — 2. lump (or clod) of mud or
dirt, draggle, (Jjoiniinuiien in bet iEBoOt bti
Biivt] dag, farthelberry, (etni.Ioibtettu)
tirdles pi. ; fein SfanW fl^t SoU ^n ... is all
bedr.isrgled.
Jlluilfet.... (*"...) in Sfljn: ~tti\t ^ f
rose-pea, crown-pea {Pisum sati'vum um-
beaa'tum); ~ttoUc S f clotted (or dirty)
wool, dag-wool, tag-locks, breechinjs pi.
t(unrie)rig(''(-J-)o.®b. clodded, dirty;
bedraggled.
(lunfcrn (■'") [m^i.f/lunl-em] v'.n. (b.)
®d. to bang down in clods, to dangle like
a tassel or bob.
ftlunfc (-2") f® = filinfe.
ftlunter P (-*") f @ 1. = Klunfct 2. —
2.(ldiinu6iae5aSti6)slattern,drab,draggle-tail.
filupV— © (■'■■■) in 3ii3": ~^ol} « in-
strument for twisting (off) the testicles
of colts or lambs; /vjange f (ijettrsonat)
corn.tongs pi.
filuppe ('i") [a^b. chluppa, ju flicben]
f @ 1. © ISmat) pincers pi.; 5? punch-
drawer; (S|«inr.61E4 am Siianbitiiife) (screw-)
stock, screw-plate, tap-plate, spring-
clamp, clamps^Z.;^ fur fjiiljerne 5d)r(iubcii
screw-box; an bcr SBerfbant angebtad)t£
A. bench-clamp, side-hook; SBrtmi: !lcinc
.. nipper. — 2. \ fig. = ^lemnie 2 ; j. in
bet ~ boben to have a p.in one's clutches;
fie friegen if)n in bie ~ (a.) they will get
hold of him. — 3. spitful of birds.
flllppcn (■'") via. ga. 1. to fix in the
screw-stock, a. to cluti-h; tinen ^enafl ~ to
twist (or crash) the testicles of ... —
2.(3ue-m Bluttett ji..brinatn) to join together
in a cluster.
ftllHHIcrt ('^") m ® (pi. inv.) (Utintt,
biiSt s'.-3ebtaneter ^aufc) cluster; .v C^Qrn=
(Iraljne dozen of skeins.
ftlue (^) [it] fiii.pl. fiIuten) = J5Iaufc.
ftliie-... 4/ (-...) in 3ii8" : ~ba(f /"manger ;
^got(t) n = filiife; ^^olj n: .J)ol\ex pi.
hawse-pieces or -timbers, bollard-timbers,
knight-heads; ^pftopfcit hi hawse-plug;
^fatf m hawse-bag, hawse-box, jackass;
*>^ftopperm controller, bow-cable stopper;
~jnprcn m = ^pjrocfen. — Sai. a.filuien'...
ftliiie J/ (--) [niebecb. = filouic] f S
hawse(-hole|; ^n pi. eyes of a ship; baS
?lnfertau in ben ~n bclleiben to freshen tlie
liawses; baS'Jlntertou j(beuert [\i) in ben ^u
there is burning in the hawses; iie Sinter'
taue finb untlar not btn ~n the cables are
foul in the hawses.
fliifen vl (-") vjn. if).) ®c.: ka§ Stfiiij
(obtt vjimpers. te) flujl, (oiigt on ju ~ she
rides hawse-full or hawse-fallen.
ftliifcn.... ■!, (-"...) in3fian = fi(Q§'..., »s.
~.bo(fc /"hawse-bolster, navalhood; z^banb
n hawse-hook ; ,x,bccrel m hawse-buckler.
ftluno^(-"")f gcoax-liower, a^clusia;
gelbe .^ mountain-mango [Clu'sia flaca}.
ii (liter P prove. {-") [niebetb. sn filo^,
filotcl m @c. obtr f ® = filiimpt^en; ~-
(uppc f, eiira clotted soup.
fliitlflrig ? prooc. {-{"H a. ®b. clotty.
fliitevn Pproi>c.(-") vjn. (%.^ yd. to clot.
ftlntte (-'-I f ® soft (or inferior) coal.
iiIuttcr(-'>-)/'® bird-call, decoy .whistle.
Aliioct ■X' (-10") [eiatnii. Seil )u niebcib.
klitven, k-loven (pailtn] m @a. jib; grofeet
~ standing jib, main-jib; ^al§ eineS ~§
tack of a jib; bie ~ umlegen to shift the
jibs; .vbei!, ^feijcnl clear away the jib!; .„
bcrgcnijibs downhaull; -^um! shift the jibs!
aiiibtt'... 4/ (-to-...) in 3f.l«8n: ~btt(fftttg
« jib-guy ;5iu§lcgerbe§.„badfiagl whisker;
~fittum »i jib-boom, head-boom; ~beiug
m = .„tlcib; /^'bl)W|)er m jib-martingale;
^^ai[ n jib-halliard; >x/gaft m jib-man;
~f|o[i n head-stick; .>^fleib n jib-cover;
A^fopf m jib-head; ^legei m jib-hank; ^=
Icilet m = ^pag ; ~ntebct^oIet m jih-down-
haul; ^\ii)Ote f jib-sheet, head-sheet; .v»
jdioten lo§ I ease off the jibs ! ; ^ftttg n jib-
stay ; ~ftonH)iftag n = ^bompet.
ftltjfttct ("-) [gr(b.] n % clyster, in-
jection, Qj enema, (JDafiit.^) lavement; cin
». geben obei fe^en = fhjfiieren.
ftHftier'..., flqjiicf... (-'^...) in siiant
<^artig adv. clysterwise; /%.geben n (making
an) injection, administering an enema,
clysterisation; /vinoid)inc /■ irrigator; ~"
plimpe /"clyster-pump; <^ji^ (oui^ m clyster-
pipe; ~)J)ri§e f clyster-pipe, clyster-
pump, squirt, (enema-)syringe; jclbji--
tbfitigc ~ib. irrigator; ~Borrii^tung f
enema-apparatus, irrigator.
Hl)fticrcn (--") I vja. ga. j. ^ to
clyster lor clysterise) a p., to give a p. a
clyster or an enema. — II fl~ n @c. =
JilOflier'gebcn.
km ahbi: nz Silomctet ((tti( bs).
fnabbern (•^") [fnaben njatn] W«- W
u. via. ci d. to gnaw, to nibble, to chump,
to knab, (wlinios ~) to mumble, to mump; an
(nufperigem &ibait ... to crackle (craunch,
or crunch) a crisp cake; on ben 9!oge(n .„
to bite one's nails; nid)t§ 5U ^ baben not
to have anything to eat ; fig. ct inirD boron
ju .„ baben it will severely tax his powers,
he will be put to his shifts, it will be a
bone to pick (ora hard nut to crack) forhim.
ltnobil)cn(-^")[.Rnobe]nsBb.l. little boy,
(aanitltints) baby- or infant-boy, ual.ftnabcl.
— 2. 20. species of murex {Miirex pti'eio).
fttiabe (-") [obb. chnabo^ in @ 1. aDa. ;
boy, ([tmasaittijlad, (innaetUtntt) stripling,
youth, (im ©eaenfa^ 3U einem SRabt^en) male
child, man-child; ganj fleiner .v baby-
boy; al§ ~ when (or while) a boy; wie ein
^ boyish, puerile; fie ift Don e-ni .jo, ent-
bunben morben she was delivered of a
boy or male child; er i|l nod) ein ~ he is
still quite a boy; '\t) roar ein acbtjebn-
)ol)tiger .v I was a youngster of eighteen
years, I was eighteen years old; ber .„
^arl fangt an mir fiitifitetliift ju irerben (SCH.)
tliat boy Carlos ... ; ii-o.: ein alter ~ an old
fellow!; Sie finb ein unDerjd)amter ^! you
are an impudent fellow! (fitje au4 Suugell
unb Sflngling 1). — 2. ichth. grayling (or
umber) in its second year.
Anobcn-..., fnobcn=... (-"...) in si.isan :
/^nltcr n boyish age, boyhood, youth,
puerility (jnt. torn t. til jum ». Sa^ie) ; ~"
oiljiig m boy's suit, (mil nmnojiuna btt ©oie
an bie 3a(fe) skeleton-suit; .>.'bluje f tunic;
/vl)i)rt m boys' asylum; ~^ut m boy's
hat; >vja^ce nlpl. years of boyhood,
boyish years, youth sg.; ^jitngling \ »i
(g.) boyish youth; ~fraut 4 n adder's (or
adder-)grass, cullion, orchis; bteitblatt"
tiged .^t. Cain-and-Abel (Orchis Unifo'lia};
ccbteS (obet mannli(be§l .„(. cuckoo-flower,
foolstones, (long) purples pl„ stander-
grass,standerwort(0.mo'scn;a);gefIedte§^(.
hand-orchis, female-handed (or spotted)
orchis, Adam and Eve, dead men's fingers
pi. (o. macula'ta) ; weibliibe? .J., goose and
goslings pi.., buffoon-orchis, rose-orchis
(O. nio'n'o); -x-Ie^ret m teacher (or in-
structor) of boys; ~lie6e f = .vfdianbcrei;
~mngig a. = (nabenbajf ; rvjniigerdjot m
choir of boys; .N.<jd)diiber m pederast,
sodomite, R bugger; ~fd)anberei /'pede-
rasty, sodomy, Pbuggery; .^fc^ule/'boys'
school; ~flimmc f boy's voice, J treble,
alto-voice, counter-tenor ; f^^xtli) m boy's
trick, boyish (orboohy-)trick; ~Bmrj 4 /
= .vtraut; ~njuriel ^ f = ^abenatia; ~>
JEtt f (time of) boyhood.
fimbenl)att(-'"'l a. (Sib.boyish, boylike,
puerile, oil unmanlike: .^e Sd.iiibtern^eit
boyish shyness; .,.(1 SScfen, bos ft.^c boyish-
ness, puerility. [ness, puerility.l
finnbenfjaftigfeit (-"""-) f ^ boyish-l
ftnabcn.^eit (-— ), .fi^nft (-"-) f @
1. boyhood. — 2. (all) the boys. —
3. boyishness, puerility. [titit 1 a. 3,\
itnabentum (-"-) n ® v. pi. = iSnabeiiO
JJniiblfin (--) n @b. = finobdjen 1.
lnatr('')[lautaatenb,iufnicl]Ii'H(. l.crack!,
knack!, snap!, slap-dash!; ^, tia roat'S
cntjWci crack! it was broken. — II ft~
m ig 2. cracking noise or sound, (mas iin
tieiootbtinai) crack, snap; ba! Sios bot einen
S^ bcfommcn ... is cracked; Ffig. er bat
eincn S~ (64aben) roegbetommcn he has
caught a disease or is damaged for life.
— 3. for. = Sidicbt. — 4. © StiaSenbau:
broken stones pi., road-metal.
ftnatt'... (^...) in 3iiaii: ~beere ^ f:
a) stinking-bark (Paede'ria); b) = 3BaIb=
erbbcere; ^mailbel /: a) shell-almond,
almond in the shell; b) f fig. = Cbr--
feige; ~fticjel Fm = Anid-jliejel; ~njcibc
^ f = Srn(f)=rocibe; ~Wiirft f German
sausage, saveloy.
fnatfcn (•^"j ga. I u/n. (b.) to crack,
(eemetrtabn) to click, to tell; baS 6i§ fnatft
the ice cracks; mit ben (^tngern~to crack
one's fingers or joints. — II via. to crack,
I to break, (mitbenSa^nenieimalmen) tocrunch;
I iJ'°bc ~ t" crack (or crush) fleas; ^Ififje ~
to crack nuts; fig. j-m cine barte iliuR ju ~
geben to give a p. a hard nut to crack or a
bone topick; id) merbe ibm e-e 5iufe ju .^ geben
I'll carve him out some work; prvb. roer
ben ^etn baben mill, niufe bie >)luB ~ fiebe
Sern la. — III Si~ n ®c. cracking; J?.^
j rail ben (yingetn cracking of the fingers.
j ftniirf'Ente (^.-2-) [na4 bem S4tei| f 1^
orn. garganey,sarcelle, querquedule (.^Mow
querquedula).
finaifet (>'") m @a. 1. = tnad 2. —
2. cracker, knacker (f. DJuB-tnader). —
3. r snooze on a bench.
fnaif(e)rig (■'■(•')") a. @b. cracking,
(inufneiia) crisp. [to click. (
fnarfern (^•') vln. (t).) Sd. to crackle,)
fnarfs, Sinaii (■^) = Iiiad I u. II.
fnatfjen (-'-) vln. (b.) gc = fnaden I.
finogge (-S") [niebcrb.] f® l.lflnotier
im ©oije) knot, knag, snag. — 2. © carp.
bracket (of wood), tappet, trippet, catch,
cam, peg, star, driver, wiper, lifter, nipper ;
mach. (Kitnt^met) tappet, cam ; aSaiietbau :
snug, furring.
ftnaggen (■*") m @b. 1. = JJnagge. —
2. jjcoicvSrot hunch (orchunki of bread.
finaU (■') [ja mbb. er-knellen eriiJaUen]
I m 'Zi, biltt. a. S. 1. (irajienbet .J) clap (of
thunder), (ftraiS unb Setiile) Crash, (l^aUenbet
.v) bang (of a door, of a (Tud), (vraUenbet ~.)
bounce, (fnattembei O crack, (leiiitei unb
4? SBiffenidiait; © Secbnif; J? Setgbau; H. SJiilitar; »t. iDiatine; * ipfianjc; « <0anbel;
MURET-SANDERS, DEIITSCH.E.VGL.WTBCH. ( 1217 )
• SPop; ii eijtnbabn; i SDiufif (I. e. IX).
153
[JvltttU'.o wltQltCrn] Substantire Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
Mitftt .v) squib, (>.(» 8iil4ii°t»'iit"<) sn&P I
(SruWiitn mil ~. chm. ffltitufitr) (ieton(is)a-
tion,fuImination.(l4iraittr»)pop;^e-I3eutf
dtBiW, afiuiiittillietpcil ic. report, F pop;
~ einti 5)titl*t rrack. — 2. ~ 11. Soli orfny
slap, slap-liiing, slap-dash, (pUyiiS) on (or
all of) a sudiii'M, suddenly, (in Sile) in a
hurry, (ojnt Umflantt) without (any) cere-
mony; j. ~ uiib Qati cnlla(im obtr lutfl-
fitldeii to five a p. the sack; ~ unb Joll
enilaijmrocilitn Tto get the grand bounce.
— II [~! inl. bang!, pop!
Anall-..., tnoD-... ("...) ir sua": ~iM n
chm. fulminating lead; .v/boitboil m (n)
rracter, snapper, \ cosaque; /^.timbotl'
jetttl m cracker-paper ; ~bii(f)|f /"pop-gun,
Uu! ^olunbir) elder-gun; ~ffffft m then. a.
/i^. stage-effect, sensation; co«^/>. clap-
trap (display); ~crli|f /' detonating ball,
toy-torpedo; ~fur) P w loud fart; »».go8
n: a) -= ^hi(t; h) chm. detonating pas,
oiyhydrogen(-gasl; ^floegcljlafe « chm.
oxyhydrogen- or gas-blowpipe; /»/8nfIi(flf
n oxyhydrogen- or calcium-light; ~glad m
anaelastic glass, PrinceRupert'sdropsp/.;
i^golb n chm. fulminating gold, Hj aurate
of ammonia, aurum fulminans; ,^Utt\t f
(G.) explosive force; /s/fiigrldicn n ciindle-
bomb; ~luft f explosive gas; .^-liulbrt n
chm, dctOM^iting (or fulminating) powder
or compound, friction- or percussion-
powder, fulminate; H artill. priming-
powder; ^qucttriliicr n chm. fulminating
or fulmination- mercury, fulminate of
mercury ; ~tot F a. high red, fiery red,
scarlet; ~{alpctcc m chm. ^ azotate of
ammonia; ~jnHtt a. c/i»i.fulminic;-^faurc§
£alj fulminate; ~i.llirf f chm. fulminic
acid ; ~|d)tu a. hunt, gun-shy ; ~f(t)tufteit f
A««(. gun-shyness ;~(d)Otc/': a) ^bladder-
senna (Colii'rea) ; b) P= Cbt'ieijc;~jiBnnl
A n detonating (fog-)signal ; ~filbcr n cAm.
fulminating silver, fulminate of silver,
& argentum fulminans; n.'jitllbrr © m
detonator; ^.jiillblllittel © n gtutiittititii :
detonating priming.
ftlinllc (''") f ® I. (Snieljtuj ant Satiiet)
clapper. — 2. => fliiappE^.
tlinllEn(''")e,a. I »/"■(().) 1. 6on6a4tn:
a) (Iia4enb) to clap, (flSttti) to crash,
(HoOtnli) to bang, ((naitcntb) to crack,
(;iiallcnt>) to bounce, ()u|4na|i|itnb) to soap,
(llBa*) to pop; chm. to detonate, to ful-
minate; SSeutimnlftn: to give a report; bie
!{!citid)e fiioflt the whip cracks; vlimpers.
t'i Inalltc jrotlmal there was a double
clap or bang; b) (fn) ttx tCuIOKlurni tnoUtc
in bic Cujl ... blew up with a crash like
thunder; in Stiide ^ to crack into pieces.
— 2. eon aSttlonen: a) mit bct ^Ceitjdje .v to
crack (smack, or slash) a whip; mit bcr
SPifiole .V to pop off a pistol; ... lofjcti to
crack, to bang; ben iPfropfcn .^ loijcn to
pop a bottle of champagne; b) P unonft. :
to fart (tgi. 0. 5 b). — II vja. 'i. mil anjott
btt iBiiiuna; ctTOoS in bic Cujt ~ to blow up
an object; j. ous bem Sdilafe ..^ to awake
a p. by a shot (or a bang of the door);
ani vli-efi. fii^ iiiiibt .^ to weary o.s. by
cracking a whip. — 4. j-m cin !)3iftoI Dor
ben fiopi .^ to snap (off) a pistol at a p.'s
head; j-m bic il3eil[d)e um bie Oljren ~ to
crack a whip at a p.'s head. — b. prove.:
a)(l4lt6tn) to fire at a p.; b) unanll. (a. r/n.)
to lie with (or P to fuck) a woman; C) (bt.
tiOgtiil to cheat a p.; d) to box a p.'s ears.
— Ill Jl~ n @(c. = Knaa 1.
ftnnllct {■'"') m @a. 1. cracker. —
2. ichth. small epecics of carp (Cypri'nus
hubu'lca). — 8. r= $iftole.
{noUcril I''-) »/n. (f).) unb via. @d. to
crack repeatedly.
itnatitn J- ('•') flpl. ® forelocks.
fim))))' ('') [nicbcrb.] a. >i\>. 1. 6|b.
Hn BltibunattllWtn: (tna on)4lit6tnb) close
(-fitting), (tna unb ritaft) strai^'ht, (jinau on-
IdjlitSmb) tight, (tna unb Hmoi) narrow, (ju
inj) pinching; ^ aniiegtnb straight to the
shape, tiglit-fitting, trim; meinc ©itiuljt
fmb JU .^ ray shoes are too tight or pinch
(mo); btr S4ntlbti (al mit ben iSoit }U ~ b™«4I
... too tight. — 2. fig. (nut in atrinatt SHenat
bot^Linbtn) scarce, (fpatli* unb fanm au5tei4eiibl
scanty, (tiiabc no* B<"''a<i'b) bare, (biitfiia)
sparing, (5mill4) poor, (larjilit) meager, (in
tnjtn fflijnjra) curt(ed). — 3. 8til|jiiltiu2:
a) miiSttbfi.: jein -eS ?Iii§lomnien Ijabcit:
a) to have just enough to live upon; b) to
be hard up, to live from hand to mouth ;
med. .^c 5)iQt low diet; j. bci .^er S)iat
IjoUeii to keep a p. low; .^c8 (Sntlommeii
near (ornarrow) escape; bo§ ©clb i(l jctjl
ieljr ~ money is scarce (or tight) now; er
ifi .„ an ©clb, boS ©elb ift ilim jefjt ~ he
is short of money (low iu cash, or
straightened for cash); .v merbcn (ffitib) to
run low (and dreggy); bo§ 0tlb wurbe il)m
ftl)r .^ he ran short of cash (j. Ilamm ' 'J) ; ^c
fi irft, oft short commons pi. ; .we§ DJiafe scant
(or siiort) measure; .^e OJiittcl pi. narrow
means ; mit ...er <l!ot with difficulty, barely,
scarcely, hardly; mit ~tr 9Iot baoon.
tommen to have a narrow escape, to
escape narrowly or F by (or with) the
skin of one's teeth; .^eSHationenp?. stinted
rations; .^e Sprodie, .^cr Stil concise
language, style; \1/ .^er SCinb scant wind;
bie ^ti'fn ffb ~ the times are hard or
pressing; b) mil iBetbcn; .^ ab[d)ncibcn to
cut close; .^ bcmeiien close -measured,
short-numbered, scant; ouf baS .vflc cin-
tiftlen to confine within the narrowest
limits ; j. ... fallen to keep a p. close (short,
or on short commons), to stint a p., F to
clip a p.'s wings, to skimp a p. ; c§ gcljt ba
.V ^er it is short commons there; c§ gcljl
bci il)m .^ bei: he is straightened in ids
means; ... leben to go short; (jul ^ mcfjcn
to give short measure; ~ }«me[icn to be
niggarddyl. — 4. nur adu.: a) toumli*:
gcinj ~ (bi4t) an quite close to; b) iiiuidi:
er war .^ (laum) iDCflgegongen he had (only)
just left.
fimW" {^) [laulna4a6mtnb] int. = tnod I.
Knnjp'... ("...) Iju Inninu-n, jdjnappcn =
bcifeen, cfjen] in Slisn: ~Clllc f orn. brown
(or tawny) owl, ivy-owl {Sy'mium alu'co)\
f^^an^ P m (eAmfnitt in j?aletnrn, Otfang.
nidtn) canteen-keeper; -vjaif m (Manjti)
knapsack, wallet, bag.
i{na))))C ' (•'-') [al)b. chnappo, ja Kiinbe]
m @ 1. ebn. (Sbtllneibl tines Slilttts) page,
(64iiblr5aer) squire, shield-bearer, armiger,
(iQnliiaet SSiliet) candidate for knighthood;
.^u pi. eines Siiitts followers, attendants,
henchmen; cinem .v aljnlid) squirelike. —
2. © (St5t(inj,0itlta,bib.6ei3Jluattn,Iu4ma4etn,
aBebetn) journeyman; J^ = Serg-Inappc.
— 3. = J\ud)S 8. [of a whip.l
fiiinppe-(''-)|Ina))p-] /"©lash, cracker/
^ fllOJiPfll' (''") ll"app'''| vln. (d.) unb via.
aa. 1. to crack, to smarl; ; lai Seuet tnoppl
... is crackling; Aiim(. (Jiuittialm teim Suijen)
to make a rattling sound with the beak.
— 2. = fnaltern. — 3. nnd) et. .v (Wnaiipen)
to snap at s.th. — 4. mit bcm fiopfe ~, .„
tuie eincr, bet l)inlt to move one's head like
a limping peison; meiig. (binlen) to hobble.
tiinppcn- (>'-) [Inapp'] vln. (d.) ej,a. =
fnapfen. (tock.l
llnoppen-cilcn J? (''"■•^") « ®b. mat-)
rimppfllljalt (•'-'-) a. &b. squirelike;
like a journeyman.
fiitoppereiV- -') f @ = Jlnaujetei.
fna))))rin (>*") vln. (d.) unb via. ®d.
1. = tnohbern. — 2. = llappcrn.
Wnn^jpdf i* (''-)^ ® (i. tnaiip ') tightness
(or tight fit) of clothes; conciseness (or
terseness) of style; scantiness of food, *c.;
hardness of times; meagreness of supply;
scarcity (shortness, or lowncss) of funds.
ftnnpps » (''1 m ® sailor's cloth.
Rnnpplrfiaft (-''-) [Knobue']/'® l.Jiitier.
turn : squireship. — 2, (fflelomllitil ob. «enofltn.
Mall bet ftnaimen e-s ffltnjttlts) (body and cor-
poration of the) journeymen (millers); 6|b.
J? = Serg-tnappjdjaft.
ffnappfd)nfts....J?(''>'..)in8(Iaii:~9t«<'ll'
m miner belonging to the corporation;
~fn|if /'miners' box or relief-fund; nA)tl'
bttllb m miners' union.
fimpS (•^) [lautmnlenbl int. = Inai I.
fiiajfui t"'") [fnnpp*] «/«. |t).) Pjc. (ab.
ftmatftn) to scant, to pinch off, (Inaulttn) to
be niggardly.
flintr ('') riautmaltnb] int. crick-crack!
flliorr-... {''...) in Sl..te6uratn orn. : rvClltf
f gadwale, gadwall, gadwell (Anaa atre'-
pera); r^tuU /■ screech-owl ; /v^U^n n =
Sronipetet'Bogel.
ftimrrc (''") f® 1. (niatiptt) rattle, (e-s
5Da4iet«) clap-stick; e-c ». in iBcrocgung (e^en
to spring a rattle. — 2. F ; a) (Ial4tnu6t)
old turnip; b) (BtotSt) gun, t brown Bess.
tnorrplU''") |i!ji.tnirtcn,lnurren; mnbb.
gnatten'^ I i>/«. (d.) unb \ via. Si. a.
1. con ea4tn: to rattle, to creak, to squeak,
to grate, to scroop, to crepitate; Ulitit. :
to jar, to creak (in ben ?lngcln on its
hinges) ; Mob, natunaei : to creak, to squeak ;
i> Waften u. 3nntnI|3I)tt beim tUtbtittn btS €4il!9 :
to groan, to complain; ntuts 64u6iiJtrt: to
creak; bet 64nee fnartt (iniridit) unlet ben
SUStn ... crunches ...; ...b creaky, jarry, stri-
dulous. — 2. son iperlonen; mit etma§ ~ to
rattle s.th.; abs. ~ obet mit ber fiitorrc .v
to spring the rattle. — II S~ n @c.
rattling, &c. (j. I), jar, © stridor; jum St~.
bringcii to grate.
ftiifltret (>'") m @a. 1. Min f ®)
creaker. — 2. orn. = fflaibtcMonig.
fimrtig (''") a. @b. creaky, jarry,
stridiilous; ...c @prad)c harsh speech; .vC
Stinime grating voice.
fiinvjd) prove. ('') llnorr] adv.: ... ob-
brcdicu to break off suddenly; fig. tine
Unierbonbiuna ~ obbtetficn to cut short ...
ftliaft (>*) [uiebetb.] m ® 1. (im $oIje)
knot, knag, snag; (bttbet 6i4enIIci) stub,
stump. — 2. F fig. uon Setlonen: stork,
stick; oiler trodenct ... F dry old stick. —
3. \ crown of the head.
flitnfter' (''") [(pan. KoWorb, t. grtfe.; jni
Betiioiluna] »» @a. (att 51au4tabat) canaster,
canister-tobacco, weii6. tobacco.
ff Iiaftet '^ F (-*") [mnbb. knoster ftnoipel?]
m %&. alter .„ : a) old grumbler; b) (worth-
less) old hook.
Jluaftet'... (""...) in Sllan: ~BartFni:
alter .^batt old grumbler; /%.birtig F a.
(ir.l pedantic; ~bojC f (B.) tobacco-box;
~..furf)cn m crackling; .%/niOl(e f cloud of
tobacco-smoke.
{iiaft(c)tig (-'(")'-') o. @b. = fnorvig.
fnnftctll' (■*-') lloulmolenb] vln. (\j.) @d.
to craikle (tai. luiftirii).
funfttril' (''-) Lfinafier'] o/n. (t) @d.
to have the smell of good tobacco.
ftitatjd) P C-) m ® (beti.) = Cuatfd).
tllOtjdjen (^") [laulmalenb] vln. (1).) unb
via. ?j)c. to crunch; beim Sfjeii ~, ~b cfjeii
to smack (one's lips).
fiinttlclrig !-'(■')•') a. ®b. creaky.
fiinttern (•'■') lnuimoitnb] I vln. (fj.) @d.
to rattle, (Mb. torn Seuet) to crackle; fiberaU
~ ©crocljre the rattle of musketry is heard
Signs (•^■seepage IX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; Srare; t obsolete (died) ; * new word (born); /+ incorrect; ©scientific;
( 1218 i
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (® — ®) are explained at the beginning of this book.
f^naucl— tttctfcr]
everywhere. — IIfl~n®c. crackling;}?^
bcr ©eroe^rc fire (or rattle) of musketry.
ttnaml, ftnintl (-") [oljt). Miuwelin,
mf)i. hliuicel, kniiai-el] n (m) @a.
1. a) flue, ball (of thread or wool); etu ^
midein to wind a ball; ouj ein ^ midsin
to wind (up) into a ball, to roll round, to
glomerate; b) (gebrangte Sitaz ton JWenlien)
heap, crowd, thron?, cluster, group; ein
^ bilCen to gather in a group, to form a
cluster; ^\i) jum ^ boflcn to knot* to coil
up, to upcoii. — 2. fif/. (in ta. SOtrfilunflenes) :
a) entanglement, agglomeration, maze,
(fiuatlfonniats) globe, globule; b) anat. (ffic
f5§.^ in tttWire) <27 Malpighian body; c) ^ ^
glomerule, (lurjfiitiiat sifittboUt) contracted
cyme or cyma; d) \ (.5fif.) = gotbifd)cr
Anoten (f. gorbifd)). — 3. ? spdanjtmiiim!: jotjti-
ger «, knawei, German knot-grass [Sclera'n-
thus a'nnuus); ou§!)QUcrnber .V perennial
knawei (Scleranthus pere'nnis).
ilnaucI....,fiiouel...,ftnauEK..,fniiueI'...
(-"...) inSfijn: ~artig a. ball-shaped, <27
globular; ^aufwinbcn n ball-winding; ~'
binfe ^ f common rush [Juncua conglome-
ra'ius) ; /><blittig ^ o. with agglomerated
flowers; ~fijrmig o. — ~flttig; ~gtoSi ^ «
cock's-foot(-grass), couch-grass, dew-grass,
orchard-grass, creeping-wheat [Da'dylls
glomera ta) ; /-vfpultr © in an in ^ijfimaftfiine
cop-winder; ~Witfclmajil)iiic 9 f wind-
ing-frame or -machine, balling-machine,
winder; ~tt)itfcln n = ^aufroinOeit; ~-
ttitflenin) «. winder (of thread).
fnnudig, fniiiiclig (-'^^) a. gb. ball-
shaped; <a ^ glomerate, conglomerate.
f iiauein, f nSueln (-") via. g. d. l.to wind
(into balls) , (ottmirttn) to entangle. —
2. (a. Tii^ ~ virefi.) to coil (up), to knot;
<Z7 to (ag)glomerate, to conglomerate.
finaucr J? (-") [mlib. kni^iie]] m @a.
hard rock (fitSi auS etbcijctt 2).
fnnuetig J? (->'>') a. gb. hard to break,
refrai.-tory.
finaiif V) [mi!b. hnouf, ju Snopf] m ®
1. knob; .^, be§ S^egcnS pommel (on the
hilt of a sword); mil JSuaujcn DcrjsljEn to
knob; Acr.flreui mitJJnauicn onbenGnben
pommelled cross. — 2. arch. ^ rintt Soule
(Rafitai) capital, chaptrel ; ^-flennicl © m
(BtibMniiebi: stamp-hammer.
ftnoul, Jiniiul (-) Jt. = Snouel k.
Inoupellt prove. (-") [lu fnuppern] vjn.
(^.) unb via. ai,d. = fnobbcrn.
ftnouS (-) [iiiebtrb. finuS, flnuii] m ®
heel (of a loaf of bread), kissing-crust.
finauicr (-") |[)ci)r.] m @a., ~in f ®
niggard, curmudgeon, pinch-penny, lick-
penny, skinflint, scrimp, sneaking fellow;
man fic^t i()m ben ~ an he has a mean
look about bim.
ftnaufEtei {-"-) f @ niggardliness,
stinginess, close -fistedness, crankiness,
illiberal ity, (jto6e Spoilamitii) parsimony,
parsimoniousness; .>, im tIeinEn, Sisn.
cheese-paring.
fnaiiiErig, m t IiioiifcriifJ (-"") a.^b.
(|t6tfiiatfam)parsimonious,(tiarIer)niggardly,
stingy, cranky, near, close(-fistedj, tight-
fisted, dry-fisted, fast-handed, scrimping,
sordid, shabby; Et. ~ niggardish; -^ mit
Et. niggardly (or a niggard) of s.th.; .„
kbeii to live sordidly; Et iji aufe£t|l.v, tiso.
F he would skin a flint.
ffnaufcrigreit (-""-) f ® = SnauierEi.
{iiaiijerii {-") I W". (t) S-d. 1. to be
niggardly, &c. (f. fnauisrig), to (be a) nig-
gard, Fto scrimp, to skinjp, to pinch and
screw; Et tnouJEtt bci aUtm he would skin
a flint. — 2. \ = Inabbern. — II ft~ n
®c. = SSnoiijcrei.
filiouft (■!) m ® = finoui.
If nautfift F (-) m ® obit ® crumple.
ftiauti(^£n F (-") via. ®c. to crumple;
hunt, tjom $ante : iai E-ilb bEim ^ ppottiEtEn
,, to be hard in the mouth, to pinch.
fnautidjig F (-") a. @ib. crumpled.
fineflBl (-") [a[)b. chnebil'i m @a.
1. (geelinj 6on aBtinnben) shoot, slip, layer.
— 2. (flnuiitl) cudgel, short stick. — 3. ©
(Cufttolj sum 3f,.|{5niiKn 6on SBotenfiaHen ic.)
packing-stick, woolding-stick, woolder;
(jum gtaunen beS 658!bl«lit«) tongue; man.
», pi. am IiraftnsrtiHe cheeks ; Gatllttri : .^ am
SPailiotltl Stick; vt -^ (Siiidiojpfn) toggle,
becket- bridle (for tacks and sheets). —
4. (2)!un6")~ gag; i-m sinEn -v in Seh Wunb
jledcn to gag a p. — 5. clog (about a dog's
neck). — 6. J^ (Quetbolj, urn botQuf fi^enb in
bin 64a4t ju Mm) riding-stick, saddle. —
7. = jRncbEl'bart. — 8. orn. .v iiciMtn Ouam
unb gSrabtlnjutjtl O mastax. — 9. ~ pi.
knuckles of the middle fingers protruding in
a clenched flst; et mu6 feinE ~ in atlEm t)oben
he always has a finger in every man's pie.
— 10. little piece of yellow amber. — 11. =
Sclpcl. — 12. ^ = tuEiBEC finotcricti.
finebcl'..., fnebet'... (-"...) in Si-'ltfunam:
>N<bart m: a) turned up mustache(s pi.);
b) (aniJiIbart) imperial, Fgoatee; ^.btttfig
a. mustached; ^boljen ■i/ m toggle-bolt;
>%/bOt[ten flpl. zo. stiff bristles growing fr«m
the upper hp of mammals; Orn. hairs growing
above and below the beak and standing for-
ward like feelers; ^gEbig © n goltlttei:
snaffle-bit, watering-bit; /n/^oI) n =
finebEl 3; ~f))teB m: a) eSm. >&. partisan;
b) hunt, hunting- spear, boar-spear; ~«
Picfi 4/ Ml Magnus -hitch; rwftro))p i m
becket, glut; ~ttcnic © /'Samtm: snaffle
(-bridoon); .^t. mit Sing loop-bridoon.
fncbeln (-") via. @,d- 1. to fasten with
a packing-stick; J/towoold; Ein Sail ~
to bit a cable; mhS. (Sinbtn) Satten ~ to
bind. — 2. (j. barift e-n in ben Wunb aei^eiJlen
Rnebel am 64reten binbein) to gag. to garrote;
fig. bit iPrttle .„ to muzzle. — 3. [finEbcl 2]
(6oiitn) to drub, to beat, (inufien) to thump,
to buffet. — 4. \ tintn 2Bta ^inuntEt ~ (G.),
eltta to trudge down.
fineblct (-") m @a. gagger, garroter.
ftnet^t ('') [abb. chneht] m ® 1. (ant.
§£U): a) (nannliiStt Sitntlbolt) man-servant,
serving-man, (bje. aittine*!) farm-labourer,
farm-servant, plough-man, plough-boy,
(gtaOlnt^t) stable-man, stable-boy, (... btt
nitbriaHm Ort) menial (servant), fatt t hind,
(i. btt ttmttt aiStii otiti4itt) drudge, drudger,
(Unfrtitr, bei Itintn eiaenen Sffiiatn §at) thrall,
bondman, (gHa»t) slave, (Stibtigintt) serf;
j. jiim ~E madjen = InEcbten II; b) Hg.
servile man ; e-§ ~~ti SeeIe ^aben to have
a servile disposition; bill, .^c /)/. bEt @e«
reditigfcit, bet Sfmbs, bE§ Sctberbeii-3 ser-
vants of righteousness, of sin, of corrup-
tion; prvb. bet ~ giebt b£ra ficnn nicl)t§
nad) Jack is as good as his master (tei.
a. §Ett 1). — 2. t u. Bt6. g»ro4t : a) (junett
a]Ienf4 , ber bon rintm ^obtitn abfianaia ift)
page; bjsiiintum: =finQppe' 1; c)soldier
(i>ai. 2anb§'~); mit tauJEnb ~cn with a
thousand men; d) = SButtEl; e) (^anb.
BJtrBaeitllt)journeyman,workman ; f J (Sientt)
servant; no4 bilnj. etbt. M ^ofiUfeillaulbiui :
5Deto untett!)nnig|lEt ~ your most humble
servant; g| (. Oiuprec^t. — 3. orn. btr allE
.V = aBadjtEl-Ioiiig. — 4. pg. (con gaitn)
joulEt .V (ti^tian; ~ i)Et tjiu'En) chm.
athanor; jiummEt .v = 5Cienct 4; (Stfitn)
trestle, jack, horse. — 5. © (aDtrrjtua, tas
tl. JU trajtn iot) join. (Slcl)=)->. support-
stock, standing-vice; ~ (etmmtliitt jum
SI!ittr4aittn t-8 guitmetis) prop, drag, drag-
staff; J? (SoSiBe) liorse, seat; SBaflnbatt:
(Samm..^) pile-block; JBtSttti: -v (jum 5efl.
6aitm am SDtbftu^it) pecker, driver, pecking-
stick. — 6. 4. knight; btt groBe .„ main
knight. [servility.1
finEifitclet (""-) f @ servile conduct,/
tnti^tEln (■''-') vin. (f).) ®d. to act a
servile part, to cringe, to fawn.
fnedjtcn (-'") 6jb. !%»/«. (1).) j-m ~ to
serve a p., to attend upon a p. as a
servant or thrall. — II vja. j. .„ (jum ftntditt
ma4tn) to enslave (enthrall, or bondage)
a p., (unlttioSen) to subjugate, (btrriW i"
Janbtln) to tyrannise over. — III St~ n
@c. u. Jtnc^tung f @ enslaving, sub-
jugation, tyrannisation; langER^unglong
bondage (servitude, slavery, or thraldom).
finedjtetei (-"-) f ® = ftnE(St«lei.
fntcfjtifc^ (''") a. gb. servile, slavish,
slave-like, (in btt gttQung itu atmtinen ©«•
finbt!) menial, (trifSEnb) cringing, crouching,
fawning; fid) -v bsnEbmEn to crouch and
cringe ; -t Srbeit drudgery ; .^e ^Irbeit bet"
tid)tcn to drudge, to slave, to fag; .^e ©e-
fmnung servile disposition, cringing soul;
.^er Sinn, ».cS SBcfen servile disposition,
servileness, servility, slavishness; ...e
Untetrtflrfigfeit slavery, thraldom.
fuerf|tltd)(''")o. ®b. l.\j.s.slave-like;
.vEt Sienft menial service. — 2. A b.s. =
fn£(feti)(b.
Rncitth... (^...) in 3i..[tSunetn : ~Br6eit f
slave-labour, sei-vant's work, mean work,
drudgery; ~bicn|t m hard (or menial)
sei'vice; .vbicnfle betridjten to slave, to
drudge; ~geftalt f: bibl. (St ua!)m .^g. an
He took upon Him the form of a servant;
.N^finn m servile disposition, cringing
soul; >N<ftanb m servile station or condition;
<«<tteien« servileness, serv'ility,slavisliness.
finedjtjc^aff (•'-') f @ captivity, ser-
vitude, slavery, (atmawttr) bondage, (2ei6.
tiatnWaft) thraldom; in .„ bringen ob. fturjen
to reduce to a state of servitude, to en-
slave, \ to enthral(l); bill, awi bet .v be-
(teit roetben to come out of Egypt.
«ncifc * (•'-) f® = SRanuiitel.
flneif (-) [niebEtb.; eai. Engl. A-wj/en. ft.
canifl m ® clasp-knife; hort. hedging-
bill; e4u4ma4ttti: paring-knife.
ftneif'... (-...) in 3Han: ^biiibfel i, n
lashing for wringing two cables together;
~l)nfcn vt m tackle-hook; ~(uft m: j-m
einen ~t. gEben to pinch a p.'s cheek in
kissing him; /^^nial « mark of a pinch on
the skin; -vincfJEt n = Rmi); ~ftilt) ^^m
rolling-hitch; /^jange f cutting-pliers,
(cutting-)nippers, hammer-tongs, large
tongs or pincers, (Ctint) tweezers pi.
ftltcife © (-") f @ tiuli4mitbt: twitch
(for horses).
fneifcu (-") [aus lattem fnEipEn] @n.,
biStt. a. ga. I via. 1. to pinch, to twinge,
to twitch, to nip, to squeeze, F to tweak,
to to vellicate; j. ». to give a p. a pinch;
j-m bi£ SffiangE -v, j. obtt j-m in biE Sffiange -v
to pinch a p.'s cheek; j. bronn unb blau
-v, to pinch a p. black aud blue; j. bid au\i
ffllut .V to pinch a p. so as to fetch blood
or till the blood comes. — 2. proK. cu.
tintn ~ to wet one's whistle, to take a
drop. — 3. ^l- Seh SBinb .„ to hug (or keep
close to) the wind ; ...b (oon tamn) running
foul. — 4. sl.iit 5ffiiir(El -v (fali* Ibititn) to cog
the dice; ® bit Jireilt ~ = ^Ernb=briicfEn b.
— II vIn. F/'enf.(6inlti bitSRtnlutjuiiiaatien)
to flinch ; tntiie. to back out (of a duel). —
III getnificn p.p. 0. o. &b. pinched; (mil
blinjelnbtn Sluatn) pink -eyed, (rau(tnb.l4:au)
spying and cunning; bicSElnifjenonp/. the
crafty (knowing, or artful) ones.
fineifer (-") m @a. 1. ^{in f @)
pincher. — 2. F fenc. (j. fnei jcn II) drawer-
© machinery; X mining; X military; 4/ marine; ^ botanical; * commercial;
( 1219 )
> postal; ii railway; J' music (see page IX).
153*
[^tttl^*... — ^ntC'.»»] 6ubp. Betta Pnb tntiff nut fltfltten, wtnti pe nW act («t. action) of,. »b. ^.Inglauttn.
back; liackerout. — 8. (bcpttlltj Vugmelal nil
ZtUi) pince-nez, folder, nusecalclier, nose-
glasses, lui (eve)gl:issts pi. — 4. a) orn.
(XauA'tnli) red-broast(>(i merganser [Mergut
serra'lor); b) ZO. = Slbaott'WIangC.
ftiitip'..., rntiti-... ("...) inSdan: ^abeiik
m cTeniiifr-ciuousal, swilling-bmit, F free-
and-easy; ~l)titll »i buildjiiol: bar-maid;
.vbtutifr m boon companion, drinking-
companion, toper, r(old) boozer; ~'
(OllinKltt m, tinro code of conviviality (i-ji.
(Jomment); ~fttt o. scot-free; ~flcnir T >i
toper, toss-pot, thirsty soul; '^t)al)n tii
ent. carabid(an); ~lirl) n drinkinsi-sonj,';
^niiiticl » = ^I'cjcn; >~iianir wi, ti»a
(student's) niikname (inter pocula); ~>
(lump »i tuilitiioi: tick run up at the
tavern; ~(tt)fiiff ^= Sncipc^ 1 ; ~|(l)rijtcr
m ent. ^ (Jjiridj-ldjcr; ~fd)llH) /' (mtlii pi.]
= ~pumt); ~ii^loatl,) m miHifoe: atuJent
who, without being a mt-niber of ji club, joins
its jollifications; -vftllbc f snuggery; /^tng
m regular day for a students' carousal;
/vtllfd) Ml, tiBo insult at a carousal ; .v-
tDQtt w» , ttlta superintvniit nt of the bottle-
depHrtuHMit at u carousal (of Gernuin students) ;
>v<lI)iTt m ale-liouse keeper, publican, land-
lord, host; ~lt)irtin /'landlady, hostess;
~tt)urm "i: a| ent. = ^;irid)'tatcr; b) fig.
= ^bruStr; ~,)nnnf f = SucifMoniie.
Jlncipc'(--')[!ncipcn'l/® instrument for
pinching, pincers, nippersp/.( j.fincif.jQuge)-
ftneipf"-' (-■'I [ior.'Or., \\\\\.ca'nipa,iitxn.
Ronopct] /■ ® I. (otnitint 64enlt) (low) pot-
house, beer-shop, bar-room, (stDittstiaus)
ale-bouse, public-house, Fpub, beer-
house, beer-saloon, tavern, (etubtultntneijie)
students' club. — 2. = fineipcrei.
fncipcn'(-")|iiiiijtt!neifcn] I r/w. @a.,
6is». ftffn. = tiicifcn 1 ; mil 9l^il)cn^cll Soi'St"
^ to tear w i th red-hot pincers ; oft c. jTPitfeiiben
esmetjtn: c8 (neiut mid) im iBauctc I liave a
pain in my bowels, F I have the gripes; n)a§
iloP'r', roa-j IneiplMdjbennfojel)! ':'(<.'.) what
is the matter with you 'J, what ails you soV
— II K~ >i im Ctitt F gripes pL
fnripm''' (-"I [.Kncipc"-] I W". {%■) mt
via. fj.a. (ji4(Ti) to carouse, to tipple, F
to booze, Pto fuddle ; to frequent a taveru
or beer-house, to have a jollification; si.
to crook the elbow or little finger; SiiT »,
to drink beer ; t'li ft ~ to take (a bit of) fresh
air; ?!atut ~ to enjoy out-door scenery. —
II ft~ u ®c. carousing, carousal, drink-
ing(-bout|, F boozing, booze,
ftnripen-... (""...) in sdjn, js. ~Ie(ien «
life spent in pot-houses or F pubs.
ftiieipet (-") HI ®a. = RneiP'briilitr.
ftncipcrti F (---) f @ I. (practice of)
fretiueiiting ale-houses. — 2. carousal,
drinkiiig-buut, jollification, Fsoak; luftige
^ F jolly booze, P high-go; \i)Xotxt ~ high
old time.
ftncipicr Ff-pfc') m ® turWiW: 1. =
flncip'Ujirt. — 2. = flneip'bruber. — 3. S
= §aii8-mitl b.
Antipp-... ("...) [ipfattti JVncipp, t isg?] in
3(.-|ttunaen: ~fMr /' meil. Kneipp's treat-
ment or cure; ~|oubnleil flpl. sandals
worn by Kneipp's patients.
ftiieis (-) K. = @nti§ K.
ftncij)'... © (-...) insiian : ~ei|fn, ^mefler
» Bttlerti: paring-knife.
fneiBcn © (-") [Hal. knUen, gnisen]
via. etc. OtibfKi: to strip off the hair.
ftncUtr (->-) WI @a. very bad tobacco,
cabbage-leaves p/., t mundungn, ...us.
fnellcni (■'") t)/«. (().) Sld. laliot: to
have a bad smell, to smell bad.
fincpding i, (--"-) m i^ (Woliolt, bet nut
6ei itz anuHeiung grfteat »utbe. urn bit ^a%l boU-
tlanbia trUtiiiin ju lofltn) fag(g)ot.
tintt:.. (^...) in SITil", nrlB ©: ~b«tir f
= ..mQ|rf)ine; ~flir f med. massage; «,■
moili)inc fJ^itml: kneading-machine or
-mill, masticator, (doiigh-)brake, dough-
mi.\er; tiipltiii: pug-mill ; ~|(I)tit n Bailttei:
kneadingbeetle; ,^tiitt)mISv(etri: waging-
board; ~ttOB wi = iOarf'trug; ^locvf m =
.^mojdjinc. |© tiitiftrei: niouldable.'l
fnelbar I--) a. ® b. kneadable, plastic ;/
flicten (-") [ol)b. chni'tan\ I vja. U) b.
1. but 99iol, tm Itig .V to knead, to brake;
jii cincm Stigc ~ to impaste; luit tien
tJiijien ~ to tread, to trample, to stamp,
to work; 2elim », to pug; Ibcn ~ to knead,
to temper, towage; aBo*i ». to mould;
l6id)l lu ~ = luctbor; prvhs: Wci Inctcl,
bem bleibt Scig nn bcii JOflnDcn they that
touch pitch will be defiled; he that
handles pitch shall foul his fingers; mir
fiiib oUe QuS bemjclbcn Sd)lQmme gclnctel
we are all Adam's children. — 2. tiied.
(moiriertn) to massage.to knead, to sliamiioo.
— IIft~n S13C. 3. kneading, &c.(|.l|;©
fi.»u ScavbcitenbeSSopierlliouomala.iage.
— 4. med. massage, sliampoo(ing).
ijlietcc © (-") m (sya. kneader.
fnirf, oud) ~S l^*) Llaulmoltnbl I int.
1. crick-crack ! — II ft~ m ® 2. (Siituns.
9li6 an eiaffinic.) crack, flaw, bruise; ba$(i)iiis
I)at ciiien iX is flawed, has a flaw ; nal- o.
tiioi 'J. — 3. (8tJto4eiit2imtl3ngIe, duplica-
tion; jt.v e-B ffnifljoljtS throat; fi*^ (-t Rax\3t
edge; A^ eintr9JIouet break; ^^ in eintm lau
nip. — 4. a) quick-set hedge; b) (nitbiio at-
IialltnfS fflumoij) underwood, brushwood.
fiiiirf'..., fiiitf"... ("...) in sfiaii: ~(c)bcin
n; a) weak-jointed leg; hi (»i) weak- (or
knock-)kneed person; c) yolk of an egg with
maraschino, F conny-wabhle; .^(c)bciuiH
a. weak-jointed ; t^i\ n broken (or crai.-ked)
egg; ~|llft S m = InidS 3; ~f)l)lj n —
Imi4b;~mniil)illf ©/■=a3ted)-mu|d)ineb;
^ftag ii n spring-stay, top-stay; Mtitfci
F HI pg. doddering old fellow; ~ftiilj ni
2urnem: bent-arm rest; ~tteil)e ^ /'crack-
willow {Salix fra'gilia).
finirfe-... (•="...) in .<)(l,w (. ffiiid....
fnicfcii (-'") [fnid] ci a. I rjn. (I), u. |n)
1. to crack, (utttttcStn) to break, (e-n SiS be.
lontmen) to split, to burst; baS mm l)at liftl
gctuidl ... is cracked ; bit aiumc ift getnitll ...
is broken. — 2. mil bcii g-iifecii ^ to be
weak in the knee-joints; cr Inidt beiin
©c^cn, er gefit niit jclnidkn Scincii his
legs (or F understandings) aro shaky. —
3.\ = tiiQiijcrn 1. — II via. 4. a) to bend
and crack (without breaking entirely); to
crack ; fig. Iciti ffirdSdicn ^ to do no haim,
not to hurt a fly ; b) r-n SIo^ ~ (letkrllitenl to
crack, to crush ; c) fi;f. ein gclnidter Wcift
a broken spirit; gctuidte ^loffnungeu pi.
blighted hopes, blasted prospects; cr ift
gotlj gelniift he is broken down altogether.
— 5. Ahii*. (^V (lott geiiidcn) = abnidm.
ftnirfcr' (''-') HI «(o.a. = Jinaujtr.
ftnicfer'-' (■'-) m <jiia. = ftlidct 2.
ftnirfcr' (■'") lliiidcnl m @a. 1. sun-
shade with a jointed stick, pompadour-
parasol. — 2. instrument which serves
to break s.th.: hunt. = (benict^rdngcr. —
3. = filaiip.mcfjer. — 4. co. = fj-lolj^.
ftltirfcrci (""■') f ® = Knoufcrei.
fllicfeviB (■'>'") a. !ii.b.j= timuicrig.
fnirfctli (-'■') i'/«. %) ad. 1. to crackle.
— 2. = funultrn 1. [of brushwood.)
ftnirfidit (-'-) I liiid Jb] n ® long stietch/
fiiirflrilfl (-'-I a. (itb. = tnaujcrig.
fllirfs (■i) I iii(. 1. = fnid I. - ll It^
m % 2. — fnid II. — 3. curtsey, courtesy,
a. congee, reverence; e-nR.„ modjcn to make
(drop, dip, or F bob) a curtsey, to curtsey ;
(titfe ffniebeufluna, 6fb. rel.) genuflexion.
fniSffn ('*") gi)c. I r\a. 1. = fniitn II.
- 2. = (nipfou 11. — II c/ii. 3. (b.) = e-n
fluids madjcn (ficdt (nirf§ 3). — 4. ([n) fie ~
Dim bannen they go out curtseying.
ftnit (-) |ol)b. eAiiii/] « ® {pi. »fl ~)
l.kiiee; lo nnaf. genu; .N,(c)p;.co. marrow-
bones; mil Qn§H)Qrt'3 gcbogmcn ~(c)u out-
kneed; einmiirtS |lfbcnbc!j ~ in -knee,
knock-knee; mil einioarts ftc^enben ~(e)n
in-kneed, knock-kneed; boS ~ bor j-m
btugcn to bend the knee (or to kneel
down) before a p.; i-c?. ba§ ~ beugcn to
genuflect; X.^(i:)gc(tredt! knees straight!;
an ben .^(c)n fid) iiii§baud)eiib l&oltn) baggy
(at the knees), kneed; aiif ben ~(c)u with
bended knees, on one's knees, kneeling(ly) ;
niif bic .^(e)! down on your knees!; (por
j-m) aujhie .„(c) fallen to fall (or go down)
on one's knees (before a p.); auf ben ~(e)ii
liegcn to kneel (down), to lie prostrate; er
licfe bn§ .«inb auj fciucn .,.(e)n tnnjcn he
danced the child upon his knee(s); bi9 QU§
~ up to the knee(s) ; bil iu ben .^(e)n reidiciib
knee-deep; in bie Ue) finlen to totter, to
break down; fig.: etiroS iiberS ~ bred)en
(WntH obma*cn) to make short work of
s.th., to slubber over s.th,, to hurry (over)
s.th.; ba§ lofct \\i) nidjt libcrS .^ brcdjcn
that can't be done in a hurry; prvb.
man mufe nicfetS ttbevS ~ bredien Rome was
not built in a day. — 2. man. niit be*
fdiftbigtcn, fallen .v(e)n broken-kneed; mil
gebtigcucn ,^(e)n (mil Mt lutj atWnanten ettio'
SBadn) rciten to ride short or F with one's
knees up to one's ears. — 3. (el. wie ein
.^ ffiebojcnes) : a) ^ ^ geniculum; mit c-m
.„,H)ic ein ~.gebogen kneed, i27geniculate(d);
mit bielen .^(em O polygonate; b) .„ («nii)
[-8 fflSeaeS, SluflfS, an e-m Milt ic. bend(ing) ;
c) © ~ e-s ai!o|iliinenfliliIe8 ic. knee, elbow,
angle; ~ e-t Sutbel obex sisiire crank; SBer-
binbimg Surd) ein .^ toggle-joint; ewolleni:
.V, an e-m Piina'ljnoe elbow-joint lever, bell-
crank, bell-wire lever; d) 4» ~ einti 6*i(Ie«
(ship-jknee, spur; auf* unb nieber^fiebenSe
»,(c), biingenbe »,(e) pi. hanging-knees,
knees up and down; l)orijontale oter fl^la-
fenbe .^(c) pi. hidging-knees, dagger-knees ;
rcd)tluiut(i'|ligc§ .^ square-knee; berfcl)vte3
,^st,andard(-knee); »erfel)rle'j~be5(5)Qlion3
standard -knee of the bead; ^ Qu^er
(binnen) bem SlUnfel knee without (within)
a square; ~ am ^(bterftcBcn knee of the
sternpost, sternson; ~ am §cdbal(cn
transom-knee,
ftnic'..., Inif... (-...) in sub" : ~ifi)U © f
etiUmaitim : cranked axle; ~ambo^ © m
bet SiiScrntbeilet sparrow-hawk ; ~onteiften
n lutnctci : alternate beiuiing of the legs forward
with the knee touching tlie chest, and the point
of the foot down; /%<attig a. like a knee;
^ »,n. gcglicbctt kneed, io geniculate(d);
>vauffd)IUUng m lurnetei : swing on the right
(or left) knee np the horizontal bar; /%.'bnnb
n: a) (eivumtifbonb) garter; oljnt .„bdnber
ungartered; h) uho^. knee-string or -liga-
ment; c) © knee-band ; .^bcUBe f: a) crook ;
lutnerei; knee -crooking (ojl. ^bciiguiig);
b) anal. = .vieljle ; ~bfngfniu8fel m anat.
poplitic muscle, Fhamstring; />/bruger m
knee-worshipper; ~bcugung, ^biegung f
inflection (or bending) of the knees, genu-
flection; SBerdjrung burd) .vb. knee-wor-
ship; ~()Icil) O n knee-plate; ~bug m
be3 gj'eibeS ganibre, gambril, cambrel;
©djlaiftterei ; knuckle; «%/bU)d) m for. low
coppice-wood; /s^berfe f am asaacn apron,
knee-boot; ~cifeH © ii knee-iron; •V ~cifcn
pi. strong irons that bind the bottnni part of
a ship's body with its sides; rvdlcnbOgen-
loge f BeburlsSiife: knee- and -elbow pre-
sentation; ~eng a. man. (spfttb) narrow-
3ti4tn(BVf. 6.IX): Ffamili&r; PSSoltSjpcatfie; r@auiUTiPrad)e; Sfelten; tait (autgeflortien); 'neu(auit8e&oren); Aunrii^tig;
lie 3ei(6en, bic ?lBIiirjiitigm unb bie obgefonbctten Semetfungcn {@— #) fmb oorn etilatt.
[tniC'.^-fnoblou^
kneed ; ^entjiinbunB fpath. house-maid's
knee; ~fall m = Sufe-fiQ; ~foIIi8 <"'''•
with (or on one's) bended knees ; j. ~f. bitten
to implore a p. on one's (bended) knees, to
kneel down before a p.(Bat.o.tiiB'f<ini9);~"
fleiJ)fefana<. knee-string-, hock; fet. ham-
string:; afeiben bie ~fled)iEn tiiirdiit^neiben to
hock, to hamstring; ~fi)tmig a. knee-
shaped, elbowed, Ht ^ geniculate(d); ct.
^fSrmigcl knee; .^galgfn '" gibbet (or
gallows) with a transverse beam; >%^gaQe
f vet. stifle; ^gcige tf f viola-da-ganiba,
violoncello; ~gelcnt n anat. knee-joint,
CO poples; ret. ~g. beS Jfttbti 9tiflc(-joint) ;
ba§ ~g. lictr. O genual; jum ^g. gcf)ijrcnb
O popliteal, poplitic;~8elcntbontl n anat.
ligament of the knee-joint; /x.gclcnt--ent"
jiiubuilfl f path. 0} gonitis, gonarthritis;
/N/gEJdjUmift f path, swelling in the knee-
joint, © gonocele; ivgtcflt f path, gout
in the knee(s), tO gonagra; /N,grn8 ? « =
Slcfer-fpargel; ~BUtt m knee-band; ~Jal8
^^ m elbow of a knee; <^,/^ang m lumerei ;
tltti hanging by the knees; ~l)EbcI ©
m knee-jointed lever, joint-lever, angle-
lever, bent lever; />^t)ie6 in fenc. cut at
the knee; ~^0I^ a. knee-high, knee-deep,
rising (up) to the knees; ~l)i>cter m anat.
O corpus geniculatum; /x<^ii^e X f frt.
height of sole (of an embrasure), genouil-
lere; <vt|ill] n: a) vl» knee-timber, com-
pass-timber, cammock; carp. .^^6i](x pi.
curved pieces; b) ? mountain-pine (Pin«s
monta'na}; knee-pine (P.pittni'lio); ^i]Ofen
flpl. (knee-)breeches, shorts, foft t small
clothes, F smalls, (aus atBteii'™ 9»ati4enir)
knee-coids; (tneii, con atoSer SffloUt) knirker-
bockers; in ~()o(en unb SJCaSenfltumlJisn
knickerbockered; .x.fa{it)e f knee-cap,
cover for the knee; mtttjlt f anat. ham,
hollow of the knee, C? fossa poplitea; vet.
(tti iUftrbfn) hock, hough, fetlock-joint; juv
~t. gel)brig <0 popliteal, poplitic; ~fc^lcn>
abet f anat. © popliteal blood-vessel;
~„fcl)lEnbnilb n anat. 0} popliteal liga-
ment; >^frt)lenniu^fcl m anat. hamstring,
Or popliteus; ~fif)en n fur StttnbE has-
sock; fur SridEilpitier (knee-)pad(s p?.); n,<
luj^clung © f knee- coupling; ~(obe
© f ber Sobltr: screw- stock, vice; ~=
leber n knee-cap; ~lcinen X flpl. jum
epatintn t-s 3eIlbo4eS eaves-cords; ~t)[atte
f knee-plate; ~poI)"ter n: a) = -vfiiicn;
b) (om 6a«el) jocke.v-pad; ^(jrcjie e fti/p.
fly(-press) ; /vTtemcn © »i (shoemaker's)
stirrup; Fco. a. = ©4ufter; ©iebe mil bem
,i,r. Pfo.oil of stirrup, stirrup-oil; mitbcm
~r. ^autn P to stirrup ; ,^t0^r n, ~ri)^tc f
©t-r!»66rtn.Itituii8knee(-pipe), elbow(-pipe),
bent-pipe, goose-neck pipe; <^,'f(^eibe /;
a) anat. knee-cap, pan of the knee, whirl-
bone, "37 patella, rotula, scutum; vet. ^f(6.
om Sticunggelenf bei SPftrtie§ stifle-bone;
mtt Ocrbreljtet ~f(^. stifled; auf bit ~\i).
bejiiglicf) a patellar, rotular; b) X knee-
target; ~|(l)cmfl m hassock; «,.f(^ienc X f
bit SCttung knee-cap, -guard, or -piece
genouillere; ^Idjmct) m path, pain in
the knee, a7gon(j)algia; ~id)nollef knee-
buckle; .^ft^ritt m (btim Xan] coupee; ~»
(dliijfig a. in-kneed, knock-kneed; ~'
fd)lvamm >« path, white swelling; ^•
(pnrten © m knee-rafter, crook-rafter;
~ftangc © f knee-bar; ~ftcif a. stiff in
the knee-joints; >>^ftruiniit m stocking
reaching over the knee ; ~ftii(f >i: z) paint.,
tc. half-length portrait; nl§ ~p. at half-
length; b) © kuee(-pieee), elbow; ^|i. e-r
eastiitrt elbow-joint; c) <t ^ft. in e-m Soole
rising-timber; d) 5iei|4erei: knuckle (of a
leg of veal); ~ftu^e © /■ 0)t7i. stay with
a traTerse-beam ; ~tief a. knee-deep; <v'
Berbinbung © f elbow -joint; ^rotttt f
lutntrti: knee- (or leg-)grinder; ~tDitfct>
ftut)l © m sticks i;?.; ~3irfel © m knee-
tompasses pi.
flliecit (-") I vjn. SJa. 1. a) (mtifi f).) to
kneel, to be on one's knees ; b) (mtifl fn) to
kneel down, to go down on one's knees,
rel. to genuflect. — 2. mil Slnjabe bcr SBir.
[ana : ji(6 miibe ^ to weary o.s. by (or with)
kneeling ; (ic6 Wunb ~ to kneel until one's
knees are sore. — II ~b p.pi: a. a. @,b.
kneeling, on one*s knees, with bended
knees; her. genuant. — III gctnietp.p.
unb a. (^b. (mtt einem Itnit cerie^en) bent,
cranked, (minltia) angular, ^ kneed, Qi
geniculate. — IV ff^ n @)c. kneeling,
genuflection; i. }um S~ jtoingcn to bring
a p. down on his knees or P marrow-bones.
fiiiicf F(-) m a = ISneif.
fiiicn (-") = Inieen.
finitie J- (-i") f®= ?luflanger 2.
flnicft J? (-) m @ cupreous stone.
tnifi' I'') impf. ind. ton ttieijcn.
ftntff^ ('') [Ineijen] m ® 1. pinch,
twitch, twinge, nip, F tweak. — 2. a)(3itil
auf ber ©out) mark of a pinch (on the skin);
b) (gaitcimliipier, in btrSDJaf*!) fold, crease;
© ~ tm %txi)t wrinkle, ruck ; typ. ... im Japier
ruck; eifireiberei : ^ im luifte, urn eine ?J)uffe ju
et^aiitn plait, pleat. — 3. fig. (Runftariff)
artifice, manteuvre, wrinkle, (Wiouer Hunfl.
eriff) trick, (um ouBjuwei^fn unb irte ju fiibren)
dodge, double, (aeVinier 6iljU4) shift, (finn-
reiiitr qjlan) device, contrivance, (lifiiacr ain.
ii5Iaa) stratagem , (3alrijue) intrigue , (laa.
fijenbtr SoBflrid) catch, cunning fetch, F
crook, (pifHenbtr ~) put-on; betriigUdjet ~
foul practice; jtincr .^ artful dodge; cin
neucr ^ F another (or a new) wrinkle ; ...
beim OJingeii back-heel, back-click, chip;
~e j)^. ( no* btr Seilt bet Sdilau^til) refinements
of cunning, wiles, (no* ber Seitt ber Slrelifi)
(mal)practices ; get)eime ^c pi. underhand
dealings; Bolter .^e iinb Siante full of shifts
and devices, full of contrivances; eincn^
gegen j. au§fiil)rcn to play a trick upon a
p.; ben .^ entbctfcu ober ijereuSfinben to find
out the trick ; ...t gebroiiiSen to play tricks,
to use shifts, to shift, to dodge ( j-m gegen-
fiber with a p.) ; bu mujit ben .n, tennen you
must know the knack of it.
fitiffc I-'") imj>f. subj. turn fneifcn.
ftnificici F(""-^) f@ subtlety.
tnincln F('''') »/"• (b-)&il. to manoeuvre,
to shuffle, to intrigue.
fntffeii ("'") via. ci a. to (make a) crease,
to make creases; SPotiier », to double, to
fold (or double) down (the corner of) a
page or a leaf; Su^et ... to dog's-ear.
fniffig F (•'") a. @b. full of tricks,
tricky, wily, intriguing, F pernickety.
ilniffiG(citF(''"-Jf#trickiness,wiliness.
ftniffler F (^") >« @a., ~tn f % artful
dodger, trickster. 1 2. = Berjlcidt.)
Initflirf) F (-*") a. @h. 1. = tnijfig. -/
ftnigge (-t-) npr.m. ®( : er f)at Ji „Um>
gang mit TOenjdien" nidit ftubiert he has
no manners, Fhe is an unlicked cub.
flliJI)' {■^) impf. ind. con Ineipen'.
fnij)))* {^) [loulmolrnb] I int. 1. click!,
snap! — II ft™., in ®, dim. ~(5en(''") n
®ib. 2. pinch, nip. — 3. snap(ping) of
fingers, (SineQen mil bem BliitelRnjer) fillip ;
fig. i-m cin J?.vC6eii (djlagen f. Sdmippc^en.
fini))B'- {''-) in Sflan ; ~fOUld)Cll n, ~'
fugcl /'marble, taw; ,^id)ctt /'small pointed
scissors p/. ; /N^tafrtje / bag r.r pouch with a
steel-snap; linage / = ©ttineU-ltiage.
htiJiBen (>*") vjn. (1;.) eja. = tnipien.
fni|jS ('') int.. Si^ m ® = tnipp''.
(nitifen (•'") si c. I »/". (()■) 1- to click.
— 2. mit ben gingetn ~ to snap one's
fingers; j-m auf bie 9Iofc ~ to fillip a p.'s
nose. — II vja. fjatitfattcn .^ (io4tn) to
punch (or clip) tickets.
ftnirf ? ('') [nieberb.] m ® = iDSadiorber.
finirl)8 F('') [mitteLbt!*] m ® (3»eia)
dwarf, pigmy, manikin, Lilliputian, ban-
tam, homunculus, (aeines flerKJen) snipper-
or whipper-snapper, whipster, curtail,
crumpling, co. hop-o'-my-thumb, Tom
Thumb, dandiprat, decimo-sexto, iro.
sesquipedalian, contp. scrub, shrimp,
atomy, Fdot, stick-in-the-mud, cheese,
(Mein u. nofemei?) .Jack Sprat, (nein unb ftinl)
dapperling,(neinu,bicl)dumpling,dumpy,tub.
fnitpr'S F(~'") o. igb. of small stature,
dwarfish, scrubbed, (jueleiii bt4) dumpy,
dumpty, stumpy.
fnirren (^•^) [ju fncittcn] vln. ((>.) @a.
fitit tnorren unb tnirjdjen.
fnitjrfjcn (^-) [Initrcn] fijc. I u/n. (Ij.)
1. a) to crunch, F to scrunch, (sti Seibuna)
to gride, ((nifietnb) to crackle, to crepitate,
(ttoienb) to crack, to crash, (fnnrrtnb) to
creak, (Inortenb anb trojenb) to grate; Sanb
tnir|d)t unter ben Sflfeen sand grits under
the feet; ber Sctnee tnirjd)t the snow
crunches; b) >!/ ^nnen^bljei beim !Ilrbeiten beS
Spiffs : to complain. — 2. mit ben 3''f)nfn
~, bism. v]a. bic Solmc ~ to gnash (or grind,
Fau4 to grit) one's teeth; Bor ffiut .^ to
grind one's teeth (or to foam) with rage.
— II via. 3. (.J: jermalmen) to crunch , to
cranch, to grind. — 4. f. 2. — 5. (^b auSern)
j-m 3ia{6c ... to breathe vengeance (up)on
(or against) a p. while gnashing one's
teeth. — im?,«/ n i®c. crunching noise;
ff~ be8 SinnS beim Siegen crackling; surg.
5?^ jerbrocbener ftnot^en bei Keibung ber Sru(S«
enben crepitation.
ftnirillj'JltlBtt (''•■i^) n @a. geunmett.:
pounded powder, coarse powder.
Inifpetlt (•'") vln. (f).| aid. = tniiiern.
ftiiiffev=... (•'"...) in Sffan: «.,golb n =
SHauirfj'golb ; ~raffcln n path, ber Sunjen O
crepitation, crepitius, rhonchus crepitans.
fnift(e)ri8 (^i")") a. &b. crackling,
grating, crunching; path. C7 crepitant.
fniftern (■*-) [ju tnaitcrn*] I vln. (i).) @d.
(bfb. geuer) to Crackle, (Beibenfloffe) to rustle,
(eanb unter ben giifeen) to grit, (aefrcrcnet
64nee) to crunch, ($atiier ic.) to rustle ; elect.
to crack, to crackle; EqIj fniftert im Seaer
salt crackles (or crepitates) ; Jb crepitant;
.vbe? (Serfiufd) in ben tunaen = .ftnijicrTaffcln.
— II ft~ Ji ® c. crackling, &c. ( j. I), crepi-
tation, (u, geibeniloffen) rustling, F frou-frou.
ftnitteP (-s-jic. = fiimttel !c.
finitlel^ vl/ (''") [tai. fniittcn] m @ : mein
.^§ pi. (bQnne Seinen aaS jtvet Pabelaamen ju
iJlallem Saatterl) knittles.
ftnittct © (''") m @a. S:ui4mo4etei :
crease; ~'golb n = 9iQuid)'9oIb.
(liitt(e)ri9 (■'(")") o. §,b. 1. = tnijlcrig. —
2. (iertnillett) crumpled, rumpled, creased,
wrinkled. — 3. (fe^r reijbar) exceedingly
irritable, waspish, touchy, Fwaxy.
fnitterii (''-) [ju fnattcrn] ®d. I r/n.
(f).) 1.= tuiPetn. — II r/o. 2. (jerIaoal!4en)
to crumple, to rumple, to crease, to
wrinkle. — III fllfi ~ virefi. 3. to crumple,
to crease, to wrinkle. — 4. (in aertijter 6lim'
mana fein unb it4 oraera) to become irritated,
to get angry, to be nettled, to chafe.
finit, fnitcit {-', -'") fie^e finid^, tnidjen.
ftnobei (-•^) m @a. = finoblaud).
ftnobel^beit)et F (-"■''") [fnobclii] m @a.
dice-box. [fd)eit=cnt)llQBpc.'l
ftnobcI=ta()))e © (^'".■S") f @ = Crt-/
fnobeln F (-") vjn. (fj.) @d. = inod)cln2.
ftnoblaui^ * (■'- Ob.''-) [af)b.c7i?o6iVoi(A;
bj. ge(l)aItencrC(iu(t,ju IIiebcn]»i ® garlic,
clown's treacle (A'lUmn saii'vvm); fBani'
® aCiHtnWatt; © Sc*nil; J« Sctgbau; Ji aKilitfir; i, iDJarine; ^ SPflmise; % ijanbcl; w> SPoil; ii eijenbaljn; JiDJuril (1. 6. IX).
C 1321 >
[^nObIrtlld)§=...~M UOt()Ctt=..,] Subst. Teibs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ■
fifiet ~ Spanish garlic (A. opMoaco'rodtm);
n.iA ~ rlcAen to sinell of garlic; nail ~
ricdifnl) K;iilicl<y, (3 alliiuei'us.
ilni)blnuil)(j)'...,fin)l)loiirtl(S)'... {--.••»►•
•-...) inSfljn: ~al)iclbaiini ^ m parlic-pear
{Cralae'm i/i/nanilra); ^Orlifl * "■ garlicljy,
to alliaceous; /^-brnten m Btitiaiifi: roast
meat seasoned with garlic; ~btul)tf«o4.
lund: garlic-sauce; ~erj n mm. (Sscorodite;
/vCflft m garlic-eater; ^flomonbcr * m
water-germander, English treacle [Teu'-
erium sco'rrlium); ~(jerU(f) m smell of
garlic; ~iebcri(l) * m, ~traut ? n garlic-
mustard, garlicwort, lieJge-garlic, saure-
alone, beggarman's oatmeal, jack-by-the-
hodge {Allia'iia officinalis) ; ~frote f 20.
mud-frog [Velo bates fmeus); -^pctiBcrie *
f guinea-hen (or strongman's) weed [reii-
ve'ria alUacea); ,x.rniltc '^ f = ^licberici); ~'
(il-nillt)^m = ^Dct;l)eric;~lour(t/' sausage
seasoned with garlic; ~iei)t, ,%.jiHfe, ~'
jluicbrl ^ f clove of garlic.
ftnijrticl (-5") [dim. con Sno(f)en] m @a.
1. anat.: a) (riictftrrne ^ecpottafiunfl an Cxinb-
«nb Binat'-d'ltnltn) knuckle, node; b) Ou6'
Imtttn) ankle, O malleolus; Qu( ben ^ bc--
jiiglid) i^ malleolar; biS ubcr bic ~ in Slut
over the ankles (or over shoes) in blood ; bi»
ju ben .^n ankle-deep ; bi8 on tiic ~ rcidjcnb
(emant) © talaric; c) am sniiojtn: spine of
the ulna, F funny-bone. — 2. (ainbtitpitijeua)
hucklohono; -^i/. {tne«ttnt aiuiW) dice.
flni)(f)c('..., fnbiifl-... (■'"...) in sflan:
tvartig a. anat. C7 malleolar; >N/banb n
anat. ligament of the ankle; ~beirt n
anat. sling-bone, O astragalus ; ~)0tt|al5
m anat. <3J malleolar apophysis; ~9Clcn(
n orn. heel-joint; ^riug w am guBaflenl
ankle-rin;,'; ~i»if I n {cji. finodjcl 2) knuckle-
bones, dallybones, jackstones, dibs pi.
filliJrt)Clrt)fll (•'■"") nfeb. (dim. t. finBcfiel)
small bone, honelet, O osselet, ossicle;
nu§ ~. iH-flclicnii "5 ossicular.
Wiiijrijcldini'..., fuiidiEldjcn-... C""...) in
gHan: ~nvli9n. an«<.<27 malleolar; ~t\o(t\
a. ankle-high; ,^i;!icl n = finoijel-ipiel;
<vticf a. ankle-deep.
fiiiidiclii (■»-) W".(f).) ®a. 1. = fipfm 2.
— 2. to rattle the bones, to play at dice;
urn (t..„to dice for s.th., to raffle (for) s.th.
flliodicn (■'") [niittcl'bljd) knoche] m
@b. l.al mtiftbone; e-n.vObno9cnto pick
(or gnaw) a bone; ol)ne ~ boneless; -pi.
oljntjvltifd) dry hones; ftarle.^ Ijobtn, ~ Wie
cin SBot Ijabcn to be very bony (strong-
boned, or strong-limbed); j-m bic .v im
Ceibe cnljirci id)Ia(\en to break every bone
in a p.'s body; P bu tannjl bcine ~ im
Edjnupjtud) nod) vnuji: ttagcn, etnjo count
your bones before I break them ; jcine ..„
jd)oncn (ttaat tei lotpttliditt Hl6elt itin) to be
shy of bestirring o.s., to take care of o.s. ;
ct luirit nod) mil nujcctn .v bit ^Ipfel Bon
btn Snumtn (cstiwt uns) we shall die before
him, F we shall not make old bones; crb£-
Pcl)t niir QU§ i}au\ unb .v he is nothing but
skin and bones, he is a (mere) hag of hones;
bis au| ben - to the very bone ; faul bi3 au)
ben ~ rotten to the core or to the bone;
bis au( bie ~ biirdinofet (tin to be drenched
(or wet) to the skin; cm jjunbe en ~, Bor-
IBCtfcn to throw a bone to a dog; fig. : fetter
^ lucrative business; IBtebet ein .. fill bie
tritiidjcn ^jnnSe (L.) another bone for
currish critics to pick ; h) aiio^.T-jormiger
»,T-Done,tau-bone;.vCntt)nltcnbO osseous,
ossiferous; mitllcreS £tiid longer ... (O
diaphysis; Serbnibung Bon .^ burii)
iDluBleln Osyssarcosis; jiiiijd)cn ~ bepub-
lid) /S intcrosseal ; c) sing. Sredjeu e-§ ~.S
fracture (of a bone), IJ osteoclasis; 6in'
tidjtuug eincS bertcniten .^8 lo diortbosis;
^erfleOung obet Gtfetiung feljicnbet ~ O
Osteoplasty ; d) zo. ... (rt(jenb a ossivorous.
2. O in - avbeiteu to work in bone, to
turn bone or ivory; ?lrb(it in », = Jtnodien-
oibcit b. — 8. P"— T\m"' " "'"6 f''"'
.^ fibirod ()obcn he has a finger in every
man's pie. — 4. P (64imtilni(iti) dog.
flnodien-..., fnodjen'... (■'-'..-) in sUsn:
~(ibbl(ilttrunfl f path, scaling of the
bones, O (osteons) exfoliation; <,^iif)nliit)
a.-= .^artig; ~an(oljmana(.«7 epiphysis,
epiphysy;~arbtit/': a) hard labour; b)©
bone-work, bone-turner's work ; ^arbcitcr
© m bone- or ivory-turner ; <%.atliB a. bone-
like, bony, O osseous, ossiform, osteal,
osteoid; ~airf)e f bono -ashes, calcined
hones pi.; ~nui!tnilrf)8 m path. Uj exosto-
sis; ,%/banb n annt. iy ligament; ~boll m
framework of the body; Ben ftarlcni .^bou
well-, strong-, or hirge-boned; /N-bcil © n
bone-chopper; ~btid)rcibtt m (D osteo-
grapher; ^bcjdircibitng/'O osteography;
/^bilbenb a. iij osteogenic, osteogenetic,
osteoblastic, osteoplastic, skeletogenous;
.^bilbcnbe Subfinnj 0 osteogen; /vbil-
bung f pin/siol. m ossification, ossifying
proces.s, osteogenesis, osteogeny; jcljler-
Ijoitc .^bilbuug Qj parostia ; ~branb mpnth.
to osteonecrosis; vet. dry-rot; ^breccia f
geol. O bone-breccia ; ~btcrf)cnb a. Q} ossi-
fragous ; ,^brcd)Ct in: a) sing, (anflramtnt)
^osteoclast; b) y — l'ein-brcd)a; c) orn.
= Si'in-brcciet; ~brud) m suig. fracture
(of abono), O osteoclasis; nu'I)ifod)er .^br.
comminute(d) fracture; ~bt. mit Sn-
cinnnbctleilung btr I'rudi-cnJcn impacted
fracture; .^br. I)cilcnb(e§ 'JJfiltcIl 10 catag-
matic; ~brcd)elct © m = .^avbcitct; /v
biingcrni, ,^bungmct)In o.i/c. bone-manure
(I. 0. ~mei)l) ; ~biiligmifl f ag>: manuring
with hone-dust; ~biirr a. (as) dry as a bone,
bony, all skin and bones; extremely lean;
ix.finrid|tcr »« F bone setter; n/cntftcl)ung
f=.^bilbung; ^cntjiinbung f /)oW;. in-
flammation of a hone, C»ost(e)itis; cine
.^e. bctr., mit -vC. bcljajtct O ost{e)itic ; ~trbe
f chni. bone-earth, neutral phosphate of
calcium; ~et(ntj m Surg. O osteoplasty ;
<».erlnei(^uitg /■/)«(/!. softeningof the hone,
(27 osteomalacia, mollities ossium; *^er»
jciigenb a. = .^bilbcnb; ^crjtugung f =
.vbilbung; >^\a\\\tf lOpath. caries; ~ftile
^«!(rp. bone-file, raspatory, rugine; /%.fttt
n fat of hones; ~fiidj m ichth.: a) Q]
ossean; -^pflbc ph Cj teleostei; b) =
Sein-fifcb; ~flcijri)flfirf|lBulft f path. 0
osteosarcoma; />/fortfal) m anat. Qj
apophysis; jdjorjcr .„(. spine; jatjnartiger
.„(. Oserra; mit .^f. Berfeljen Oapophy-
sary; «^ftnjj m pf<(A. rottenness of the
hones, Qj caries, cariosity, cariousness;
Irodcncr ™,tr. O osteonecrosis; .%'frafjiga.
dJ carious; /N/frei|cr mlpl. zo. ii ossivorous
animals ; »vfuge, /vfiigiiiig fanat.Q) articu-
lation, coaptation, compages [sg. u. p^),
© symphysis, bui4Sanb!t: <a syndesmosis,
but* Rnotpel : C7 synchondrosis ; butaj SBusIeln :
Osyssarcosis; bemeglid)e -vf. O arthron,
arthrosis; fajl unbcnjeglid)e .^f. ©synar-
throsis; ~9aBcttf/'C7ossein(e), ostein(e);
~fleb(iiibe n = ~gerap; ~gtift m chm.
bone-spirit; />.gelen( n anat. joint; ,»,•
gelenf'entjiinbung f Q path.: djronijtbe
»,g. O artlirocace; •wgcri|l))C n skeleton;
etiiiein^g.Fheisa(mere)bagofbones;<»c
gttiij't n system of bones, frame of the
body, skeleton; .,g. c-§ 2iuneSmcrt3cuge6
sense-skeleton; ~9Cid)IBlllft f path, io
osteoma, periostosis; ^gemiii^in/jaf/i.O
osteophyte; ,%/gclBcbc««nn^ bone-tissue,
Oossciule), ostein(e); path. Slufjaugung
beS .vgemcbeS (O osteoclasis; ~glaS n =>
Scin-glaS; ~4anb f: a) hand of a skeleton,
anatomical preparation ofthe bones of the
hand; b) bony (or very lean) hand; >s<))nrt
a. (as) bard as bone or as horn, horn-hard,
osseous; ~I)nuor m butcher; ~l)ailfc(n) m
heap of bones; ~l)au(< n charnel-houso;
~l|Ollt /'aM(i(. <27 periosteum; bie .^t). bctr.
07 periosteal; -vl). bc5 Sdl(ibfl6 2? pericra-
nium, pericrane; path. Sirlu5d)crung bet
~\j. <27 parost(e)osis; ^l|anl>cntgiiMbuug f
path, in periostitis; ~l)nut9C|d)lniilft f
path. Operiostosis; .^l)crt|t m ichth. bill-
fish, ©gingly median ([.(■pii/o'sieua o'saeus);
~ftftBotraftlilig /'ana/, buttress ; ~^i)l)It f:
a) <7eo/. bone-cave; b)ann(. Osiinis; 'JIanb
bet .vl). 47 arabon ; ~f timer m Qj osteologer,
osteologist; ,-,-ftvn m anat. point of ossi-
fication; ~flnppcrn fl/il. cliekets; ~fnopf
m anat. CO condyl(e); jiim .vinopie geliorig,
^fllBpf.attig a. O condyloid; ~flIOVpcl »>
anat. bone-cartilago; />'flliltcn m anat.
= .vinopi; ^{oi)[t f chm. animal charcoal,
hone-charcoal or -black ; bur(b »f. filtricrcn
to (filter through ) char oal ; ^foljlEH'glli I)'
oftn © m bone-black furnace ; 3uil"(abtil. :
reburner; /x,fi)rptrd)tn n anat. =,jtlle;
.>..tranti)tit f path, disease of the bones;
iN/Inbc f mortuary chest; ~lager « ,<7eo/.
(bUubiaw) bone-bed; ~ltl)rc/'>27 osteology,
skeletology; bcjdjrcibeube .^I. ^27 osteo-
graphy; jut U. geborig C7osteo!ogic(al);
~lcillt © m bone-glue, bone-binder,
gelatin(e)of bones, -Sosteocolla; ^[oi a.
boneless, (O t exossated; ~niann m:
a) skeleton; b) F (lob) Death; ^innrf n
marrow of the bones, bone-marrow, Qj
osteomyelon; path. lSnt;finbuug be§ ~-
motlSOosteomyelitis; ~mtl)l n bone-dust,
ground bones pi. (|. a. »,bftngcr); ~llieHet
© n = .„bcil; ~mc|)ltug / «7 osteometry;
,N,mu()le © f bone-grinding mill; ~nttl)t f
anat. suture (of the skull); n.iOl n ne:it's-
foot oil, animal oil; ~pfaiint f anat.
(articular) box, (O cotyle, cotyla; ^'
plalld)tn n : a) anat. scale; b) an t-m 64ia(Itl)
key-label; ~plattf fanat. btl 6*abtU tablet,
tabling; <wrtil|c /"«««(. btiginaetob.Stben 07
' phalanx; ,^ti)l)re/'tuheorabone;~tii(feii
I m hunt.: I)ehcr .^.r. bilffoptts e-s Ciubnei^unbtt
peak; 'vjiigc /'butclier's saw, surg. bone-
saw, 10 osteotome; ~!(iget m F saw-hones
(= surgeon) ;~|ainmltr in Phone-grubber;
~jauct a. chm. 07 plu>sphoro»s, ...ic;
~jdutC f chin. CO phosphorous (or ...ic)
acid; ^\A]att f path, bti 'Iirmlt shell; /%.■
)d)ilb »i: ichth. mit -^jdiilben geoonjcrt
07ostracoderni(;il); n/fd|lng'abtr fanat.
artery of the bones; ,N,(d)lid)tt © fZaim. ;
bone-size ; .«.'|d)Mitrj m path, bone-ache ;
anbaltenber^jilim. 07 osteocope.osleocopic
pains pL; ~jri)rttubt f rtm. siirg. tre-
panning-elevator; /v{(l)nit © n coarsely
crushed bones pi. ; /^.jdiluamin "i path.
= TOart'lcljronmm; ^fdjwnrj «, ~(d)iuiirjc
f= .^loljlc; ~jd)iuinbeitnpn(/i. atnj|jliy of
the bones; ~jpnlt /" fissure; /vjplitttv wi
splinter (of a bone), scale; /-wfteiil m min.
07 osteolite; ^jubitanj f 07 ossein(e),
ostein(e); 4- bet ^dljue 07 dentin(e),
dentinal; ~fl)ftem n skeleton; 07 osteo-
logical system; /»-tcil «i 07 osteocomma,
osteomere; .^Itil jroijiben jiBti ©elcnltn 07
internode, interuodium; obgcliurbeucr .^t.
07 sequestrum: sm)-.7. ^uiammenpajjcnbet
gcbroiencn ~ttile coaptation; ,^licc n zo.
07 osteozoan; ~trorftn a. (as) dry as hone
(as dust, or as a lime-kiln); ~urnt f 07
ossarium, ossuarium, ossuary; <vBtt»
biubiing f = ...fiigung; Seljre Bon belt ~-
Bcrbiiibimgen 07 synosteology; ~.Bet"
ftummuilg f path. (Kb. be« Wllclsralis) in-
curvation, 07 lordosis; ^BttltlJUHg f in-
!
Signs (BW- see page IX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; f flash; \ rare; t obi,oiete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; 07 scientific;
( IQ'-J^ )
The Sifns, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [M^ttOl^CnQdl t — ^nOr))Cl=...]
jury done to a bone; ~Berreiltung fsurg.
10 diastasis; ~Betf[f|ttiarunB f— ~fra|;
~»trltia(i(ung f path. Qj synost(e)osis,
anchylosis; iNrUiatcn flpl. bone-(turDer's)
goods; rjmtij n = ^fijitierj; ~Xot\<i\t f =
^crmcii^ung; /vUiett n mass of bones; ^•
biitiel m anat. Q} vertebra; .vioudjeruitg
f path. IQ osteophyte ; /vtDUd)3 »i ; a) =
.vbilbung; b) = ^bau; ~toutin m vet.
distemper in the bones of cattle; ~iange
f surg. bone-nippers pZ.; /«<jcDe f anat.
bone-cell; ~jeticf)nEibunB, ~)ertrcnniing
f 10 osteotomy; .vjetftiitung f surg. to
osteoclasis. — Sji. aa4 Sein-...
tnoiftntfa^ (•'-'-') a. @b. = fnodicn"
artig. [extremely lean.l
In iJcfietil^t (''>'") o. ®b.bony,fleshless,/
fnoditrn (■'-) a. &b. (made of) bone,
bony, CO osseous (oBi.bcinern); zo. mit ^cn
fliefem CO osteostomous.
fno(§ig,fiiftttnoit)i(St(-''')a.@b.l.bony,
<37 osseous, osteal (= luodien-artig) ; ~£ Sf
flflQffcnl)EilboniDess.-2.(iiit6-,fiair~)bony,
strong-limbed. — 3. in Sf.-iMn, jS. fcin-^
small-boned; Parf'~ strong-boned.
Rno(t)lcin (•'■-) n @b. = Rn'oiidiien.
ftnotf e {•'") f®,~n (■'>') m @b. [nieterb.]
bunch (bundle, or torsel) of hatchelled flax.
ftniibtl (-") [dim. t. mlfii. knode ttnutn]
m @a. 1. Ro4tunft: = filoB 2- — 2. baked
wild pear. — 3. J< = finotel.
AnoD'... ("...) in siian = finolttn'..., ja. :
~t)aUx * m = ©lQtt't)oiet; ~^orn n zo.
turnip-shell {Turtine'lla rapa); ^..lilie ^ f
=Str9'lilie; ~rett\i)^ m turnip-radish; ^•
ju(t|t f path, knotty gout, [bulb, tuber.l
ftniiUi^tn (-'-) [finottenM n @b. little/
finoUe M/® = Rnoncit» 1.
finoacil* (■*-) [m^b. knolle] m ®b.
1. a) (ninbli4ti Wumtirii) (roundish) clod,
lump, knob, (^otfetortige ^ertoTraauna) pro-
tuberance; ^ unb 20. ©tubercle, tuber-
cule; path. (ffitWnjulfl) O tumour; geol. CO
nodule; b) ^ (uiittriibi|4ti[ujtifatiniaet6tttijti.
teil, i!8. bttftarlolTtll tuber, (Smiebtl) bulb; .v
on|e(jen to form tubers; c) prove. (Saiioftel)
potato.— 2. Tfig. coarse (or clumsy) fellow.
f noBcn ^ © (-S^-) vja. @a. iBadtiei ; ben Jtia
~ to knead again.
flitoDen-..., ftiflUen'... (^"...) insfian: ~'
ii^nlil^ a. = .vjiirmig ; «<fln|a^ 4 m appling ;
~b ein n pa<A. Barbadoes-leg ; .%,blume 4 ^
globe-flower (Tro'tlius europae'us);~bxant>
^ m 10 rhizosporium; ~faulc f potato-
rot; .^.fiirmig a. ^ tuberiform, tuber-
cular; (iBitStiiomia) bulbiform, bulbous,
bulljed; /N.gelO(i(t)f! n; a) ^ tuberiferous (or
bulbiferous) plant; b) path, tubercular
excrescence or tumour; >>>grag ? n = ®Iatt=
dojer; ~grcnfel * f spring-beauty {ctai/-
tonia virgi'nica); ^^nfcr ^ m = ®Iatt.|)aier;
~fafet m ent. = SSluten-taier; ^foftl ^ m
■= flo^l-riibe; ~ftnntt)eit /"pof/i. ® elephan-
tiasis ; .>/f rout ^ n sweet-leaved milk-vetch
(Aalra'galus ghjcyphy'Uua) ; ,x-f tc63 m path.
CO cheloid; ~mil(t) f prove, whey; /N,moo8
^ n buxbauniia; ~qunBc/' zo. species of
jellyfish {Pela'gia) ; ~f(^neif 6 fzo. = RnoU-
Ijorn; .N,ftein m min. = ajionb.jiein; ~'
ttogeitb, ^trcibcnb ^ a. lO tuberiferous;
bulbiferous; ~loaIb'et6[e * f tuberous
bitter vetch [O'robus lubero'sus) ; ~tticfc ^
/■groundnut [A'pios tubero'm) ; -vttjillbc ^ f
sweet potato [Ipomoe'a bala'tas); -^BUrj k
f= '&dtx-cii)d ; ~li)urjfl ^ /tuberous or
bulbous root; /s^ttiitticl ? f <27 corm, \
bulbo-tuber. — iDai. au4 j^noU-...
tnoUig (''") a. gib. 1. .27 tubered, tuber-
ous, tuberose, (jBitttiaiiia) bulbous, bul-
baceous, bulbar, miite. = InoBcii-formig,
"Itagenb; .^e §ctt)ortQgunB tuberosity. —
2. F fig. = llo^iii 2.
<tno»f('') [af)i. chtioph]m®l. a) (Hki-
b«r')~ button; gegofienet.^ cast (moulded,
or metallic) button; gemitttct .„ figured
button; (mit Scug) Qbcribonncnec ~
coated (covered, or lined) button; .„ mil
Cfe shank-button; mit jtcciSRciiicnflnobjen
double-buttoned, double-breasted; ciuen
~ anna^en tosewon a button; j.aneinem
.V fcflljQltcti unb jum 3ul)6rcn jroingen to
button-hole a p.; fid) et. on ben finopfen
objablen to tell one's fortune by one's
buttons ; bie Snopfe fprengen to burst one's
buttons; F fig.: cincn ~ fptingen laifcn
(retU man ju uiel e'fleil'n ^oO to undo a
button (f. 0. 4) ; ben ~ ouj bem SBeutel ^nbcn
). Seutel 2 nm Snbt; b) (MoniiSilltn.^) stud,
(etii6irtt) solitaire, (loppellnopf mit «eli<)
link-buttonsjo;. — 2. (ftnopf.iSniHei) : a) b|b.
O: .%. oI3 ^anbatifT an t-m Zif^faften, e-z Z^ut,
t-a aieail, S4l<ifie it. knob, handle, button ;
arch. = Jlnauf '2 ; ~ om amSbtdel burgeon ;
.%. am Stgenaefa^ pommel ; a, an bft ^[olettfptge
button; mit bcm .„ bE§ glorctt^ fioBen to
button; X artill. tjinterficr ~ (Irau6t) eintt
ffanone pommelion; .^ am fiUnacIsusc olive ; ^
eintt eUtlriliStn RlinafI call- or pusll-button;
Quf Den (eletlrijdjen) .„ brliden to press the
knob; ^ om Saitiiita'I thumb-knob; J' .<, am
StaiRtt ft Otael manubrium: ~, btS SaltdbaamtS
pommel, top ; vt .v c-§ StbifjimajleS (mast-)
truck, acorn ; ^ t-t eteilnabil, t-'s gtoilis head ;
~ c-r jurmfpi^e knob (or ball) on the top
of a steeple; b) anat. = finod)cn=(nopj;
c) .„ auf bem (pi^en Cnbe Don lietbotnetn horn-
tip; hunt. (anfaneSbilbuno btt KoftnUoie 6ti
alien ©elrei^- u. ffltbcrn'ttaaern) knobbers pi.
— 3. ^ (flno(pe) bud; .^ (Roplel) bet SioiJle O
pyxis, pyxidium. — 4. ffig. Snop\epl. (Selb)
funds, tin, brass, si. shiners, blunt, dust,
chink, oof, mopus sg.; mit ben Buopfen
berouStDden, finopfe jptingen la([en to pay
(or r dub) up, F to come down with the
dust, to fork out (the ready). — 5. .„ tnl
Cod) (epiel) chuck-hole. — 6. Uo^l: = filoB 2.
— 7. auf 64it6l4(ieen: bull's-eye, centre. —
8. F ein oltcr ~. an old fogy; ein gutct ~ a
capital fellow, F a brick, a nice chap.
finOpf'..., fllOpf'... (•*...) in 3118" : ^iJ^Illtl^
a. = .^ortig; ~oinotant ? m = gcmeiner
Augel=omoront; ~niiniit)frltn) s. buttoner;
~artig a. knobbed, knobby; ,^baum * m
button-tree, button-wood {Conoca'rpus
ere'cta); />,bitlfe ^ / common rush {Juncus
conglomera'tua); rJilMXat ? /: a) scabious,
star-head (Scabio'sa); b) ameritanijtbe .vbl.
button-bush, pond.dogwood(Cfj!Aa!o'nf*Ms
occidenla'lis); n,itat)t © »l ju SlobeUipfen
button- or head-wire; />'eifcn © n button-
punch; ~fabrif /manufactory of buttons;
~(abtifant m button-manufacturer; ^•
form/: a)shapeof a button or of buttons;
b) © (jJIattije ber Rnopfmaiiet) button-mould;
~fi)tmig a. button -shaped, knobbed,
knobby; -27 anat. condyloid; ^fottja^ m
anat. CO condyloid apopliysis; .>^gabc( /
jum !IJut;en bet PniJpfe button -cleaner or
-stick; ~gie6cr © m button-founder; ~>
graS 4 n bog- rush (Schoe'nua); .%,^o(en
m button-hook, buttoner; .^^ainmer ©
m chasing-hammer; ~^anliel m button-
trade; ~5iini)ler m dealer in buttons;
<^^[]0l} M : a) (5>olj((ieibe in einem fiberjogenen
flnopie) mould of a button; b) © Siabteiei:
wooden board on which ttie beads of pins
are formed; c) = .^gobel; ~fO?jel ? / <27
coccus; ~flcttt? / button-bur (Xo'nf/iium
struma rium); n.fl'aut ^ M : a) = i^tH'
f(obio[£; b) button-weed (Spermacoa);
~frotcn9raS*H = .vbinie; -vlorf) n button-
hole; bliniel ^loif) false button-hole; ~'
loi^'Cifcii © n notch ; ~Io(ftmarf)et(iii) ©
». button-holer ; ~lo(t)mni(5ine © /button-
hole machine; ~Ioif)(^ere © / button-
hole scissors pi. ; «..IoC()jrf|tailbE © /notch ;
~Ioift|cibc * /(button-hole) twist; ~l0(^'
\tii) © m (Sanaueiiel buttou-hole stitch ; mit
~Ioit)(iic6cii nSljcn to button-hole; ~Ioi^'
fttdlljj(^en n Fbutton-hole(r); ~lOB o.
buttonless; ^loflg'til / buttonlessness;
~nta(f|eT © m button-maker; ^^'inai^ci-
ttate ® / button-ware; .%<nabel / pin;
iN/no^t /««/<7.interrupteJsuture; .^.nelfe
^ / proliferous pink {.Tunica proU'f era);
n^iifC n = .^oje ; ~ornainent n arch, pellet-
ornament; ~i)ic / button-shank; ~|)apj)e
/ button-paper ; .^Jiu^ct m, ~))u^f|Olj » =
»,gQbe(; ~tciftc /row of buttons; mit e-r
.^r. single-buttoned or -breasted ; mit jwei
.^reiben double-buttoned or -breasted; ,v"
ftftere © /pinmakcr's scissors, flat shears
pi.; ~)eibe /silk for buttons; ~rimfc ^ f
= .vbinfe; ~|l)ille, ~fpiiibcl / © Jiabieiei:
header, heading-board or -machine,
mould; ^)pinnmii()[t © / loop-mill; ^
j|)ti(fe ^ / widow-wail (Cneo'mm trico'e-
ciim); ,»,|}o(f »i knobstick; ~ftoppcr J/ m
knotted stopper; ~ftuljl © m smtberti:
button draw-loom; .^tailg ^ «> O sphsero-
coccus ; ^tciebcl © »i JOoiienMmiebe : setting-
tool; o'itbcrjug m cover of a button; <v
Bifiet « eineSBemebtSpinball-sight; ^IBUrjEl
^ / panicled centaury (CerUaurea pani-
cuia'ia); ~jiejer m = .^ba'cn-
finiipf-... ("...) inSflan, is.: ~f(^uje, ~.
jliefel mlpl. buttoned shoes or boots,
button-boots.
ftniipfdjcn (-5") [finopf ] n @b. 1. a) little
button, bosset; b) anat. CO condyle; c) ©
arch. bead. — 2. zo. species of porcelain-
shell [Cyprae'a gto'bulus).
fnijpfcln {•'■") via. unb t'/n- (!).) @d. to
make small knots or knobs, to knot.
fnopfcn (■^"] vjn. (t).) 2.ia. = fnojpen.
fnbjjfcn (-'") aia. I vja. to button (a.
ficS ~ loffen); bic Jpojcnttager Don ben
^jojcit ~ to unbutton (or take off) the
braces. — II vjn. (t).) biele Rnopfe -, nic^t
mebr ... don't hold any longer.
Anijpfer (-*-) m @a. buttoner, button-
hook, shoe-fastener.
fniipfig (■'"') a. ®b. provided with a
button or with buttons; oft in 3f)an, |S.
Biel-v many-buttoned.
finSpfleiii (•*-) « @b. = Snopfcben 1 a.
fnijppcln (■'•') vjn. (b.) Sid. = lloiipcln.
fiitoppet(-''')(nieberb.,auSnL'pj] /» 1.*
u. * = ®aa=opfcI. — 2. © = flnopper-cil'en.
Jinoppet'... (•'''...) in sfian: ~cict)e ^ f co
balonea, a'gilops (Quercus aegilops); *v*
cifen © n gisioffetei : notched bar-iron, rod-
iron, toothed (or crenulated) iron. — Sal.
au4 finoppcrii'...
fnoppcni (''") vjn. (b.) @d. = (nobbtrn.
ftiioppcrn-... (^"...j in Sffan: ~6niibler
m dealer in gall-nuts; .^nejpc / ent.
gall-fly, gall-wasp (Cynics). — Ba'- au4
finopper-... [gifen-fpat.l
ftliopp'tiiffel (".''-) m @a. min. =/
finorpet (''") m @a. anat. cartilage,
gristle, CO chondrus; ben ~ umgebeiiD O
perichondrial; untet bcti ...n Itegenb to
subcartilaginous.
itnorpel^..., f notpft=... (""...) in snan, Btin
anat.: .^ii^ulic^, ~attig a. gristly, Co
cartilaginoi(«, ...iform, chondroid; fojl
.vOitig CO subcartilaginous; f^a\\iW\xi)i m
path. CO ecchondrosis, chondroma; /v=
banb » CO synchondrosis; ^bejdjteibung
/ CO chondrograpliy; „»bi(beilb a. CO
chondrigenous; ^bilbung/^? chondrosis,
cartilaginification; ,><blume ^ f CO ille-
cebrum; .^.cntjiinitung f path. Of chon-
dritis; ~fif[4 m ichth. cartilaginous fish,
CO chondropterygian; <vfIof|e / ichth.
© machinery; J? mining; X military; 4/ marine; ^ botanical; 9 commercial;
( laas )
posta); ii railway; i^ music (see page IS).
[^nOtllCl... lil'HOtCtt...] SiiOfl. Serba fmti n u r gcQtti'j^ rocnn Tie Ml act (rt action) of ... .b. .
,.lng laiitcn.
cartilsiniious fin; ~llD(icr m ichlh. 10
elasniobran(h(ian) , selaclii&n; ~fug( f
10 synchondrosis; ~8H'd)li)iilft f path.
<0 (ec)chomlroma, onrlioiidroma; ~it-
toaiii n — ^aii«ti>ucti«; ~l)ailt fa peri-
choiiiliium; ~t)aut-fiitiiiii(iunB /'/«'">• •S
peri.h.indritis; ~fic|il)e f hard clierry;
<vtltod)rn m cartilage-bono; ~ttaut ^ n:
a) <0 polvinemum; b) popper-crop (S^rfum
aert); ^I'tftrt f O chondrology; ~ltim m
ehm. a chondrinCo); ~me(jcr n surri. a
chondrotome, costotome: ~l)lotte f M
BustniiCti a? tarsus; ~tin9 »' annular
cartiiape ; ~(i^ere f surg. 10 costotome ; ~'
ton(l<fm:a)Osphaerocoi'c'Us(Sp/iaei-o(-oVcMs
r<irti(,..(;i'.i^ui-l; b) ^ irlSnliijdjfSWool (firtt
irlftiitiiict!l;~lierbinbiiii9/'3syno)iondrosis;
~3er(iliebtriinfl f -3 .hondrotomy.
tnorptlljait, fiioriitlig, loft t fiiorpfliilit
(•i-") a. ¥*b. ?ristled, gristly, «7 carti-
laginous, cliondri'', enchondruus.
fltotpfliU-''') r/n.(h.) -'id. l.=Inabb«rn.
— 2. to become cartilaginous.
ftnbrpcffotilt ti C-'-) f @ smallest
coal, nut.s pl„ raking.
(iiorpli9 (H a. 6*b. = (norpelfiafl.
ftnorr \ (■'■) m H = finotren.
finorttn l^") |ml)b. \nor>e\ m @b.
1. a) (inoitatt«u!icu4s) protuberance, es-
tubcrance, excrescence, (PnaB im tioli)
knag, snag, gnarl, snarl, knob, knot, boss,
(BuJmuiliI on Saumtn) <27 exostosis; jouligtt
^ im §olic drux(e)y knot; b) anat.
tuberosity; physiol. (Stiliattuns) concre-
tion; ~ ((hiBijrt) om giifec ankle; ^ on bet
^anb knuckle; S fy. i-ni nicbt an ben ^
teidjen (C.) to be far inferior to a p., Tnot
to be a patoii upon a p. — 2. WreeUtn oon
VcTloncn = RtxL
ffnorrtit-..., Inorrtn-... (""...) in Sflan:
~ioIj n kDiiiTKy wood; ~lo8 a. knotless;
^lojcc.*anl)ol} free stuff; ~m\XiU\manat.
(satoatnlitdniusiti) -3 anconeus.
ftnorr-lja^n (''•-) [Inorrcn = fmittcn]
m ® 1. orn. African bustard (Otis afra).
— 2. = SirMjQlin.
Inortifl, tail t fnottiifit (^") a. @b.
knotted,knotty,knobhed,knobby,gnarled,
gnarly, snagL-ed, snaggy, kna?ged,fcnaggy,
knurled, kiiurly, bunchy, totiie. ragged,
(ffltrctiiit) antlered; ^er ^Iji = Jinorten; ».e
SBejdiantntieit knottiness; .vC§ iiol\ knot-
wood. Islj = Rnocttn.l
finoil ("*) [a^b. ehnorz] m ®, 6il»?. o./
fnotjifl (■'-) a. S.b. = fnortig.
ftnbjpdifn (-'") [finoJBc] n @b. little
bud, budiet, (0 gemniule, (~ tti leimtnbtn
Sflanic) O plumule, pluraula; ^.ttagmb <&
gemnmliferous.
ftnoipe (''"J [ml)b. knospe ftnoit™] f ®
1. bud, (ttnet Oniat btr .«., aujt) eye, button,
gem, (aiolt-^) leaf-bud, ISluitn-^) bud of
a blossom, (lower -bud, (aiuit) blossom,
(iunati Gtnasiinal young shoot; ~, bit ju-
jltid) Slaiter unb Blutcn cntl)alt common
bud; unauiocbliilite ~ F bloomer; in bet .„
in bud; Boiler ,n covered with buds, buddy;
neue ~n onje^cn to break ; .^n treibcn to
bud ; [lit butd) ~n cermcbrenb 3 gemmate,
gemmiferous. — 2. zo. {^ tri nltbtitn limn)
bud(-germ). — 3. fig. (Stim, iu4 unmlioiilelitl
«Bt|tnl germ.
{nojjien (*-) I tin. {f).) @b. (ftnolpoi
tttlitn, P4 Inc'ptniaft tnlfalttn) to bud (forth,
out, or up), to put forth buds, to burgeon,
to button, to gem, (fi4 jat SIttle tnlroidiln)
to burst (out) into blossom; .^b budding,
O proliferous, proligerous ; fig. .Jstx Sujcu
swelling bosom. — II ft-w n ®c. nnb
ftnofpung f @ budding, a ecblastesis,
proliferation; zo. fjcrtpilonjung huxt)
fenofpung O gemmiparity.
ftnofjitH'..., rnofptu"... (*"...) in snflii
~ii6nlii, ~arti8 a. bud -like, to gem-
mary, gemmaceous, gemmiform; -vbfidcr
m f«/.vinefretter, Tine-grub; ~bilbunfl
9 /■ 37 gemmation, gommulation; ~be(It
^ f m teg(u)mentvim ; ~iorm f form (or
shape) of a bud; ^fbrmig a. having the
form of a bud, bud-shaped, O * gemmi-
form; ~l)aHt, ~l)iillt f y cap, O hymen,
pcrule, perula; ~fapit(il >i arch, knob-
leaf (or bud-shap.il) capital; ~rern * m
= (fi.Icrn; «,f oro II t f so. O oculina; ~«
trnil) m wreath of flower-(bearing) buds;
~lage ^ f Cj vernation, gemmation, gem-
mulation; ~IoB a. hudlcss, blind ; ~muilb
^ wi hud.raouth(a./i?.); ~ilt)m)l>rn« /■/;>'•<»
ramt-nts, ramenta ; ~ftnnb * wi = -biltiuitg ;
~trogenb ^ a. lO gemmiferous; ^trcibtit
n = Iiioilicn 11; ~treibcnb ^ a. = ~-
ttosieub; ~Boll a. full of huds; ^Witflct
nifpl. ent. 10 tortricos; ~5cit f budding-
time or -season, O gemmation; ~}ll)itbfl
^ /"bulbil, bullmle, bulblet.
fuofpcnl|nfl(>'-'-)a.^b.=tnofpcit.arttg.
fiiioipcnlinftigfeitl'' — ^-)fiS4,«noipcn-
tum (■'"-I n » obntp/. state of budiling.
fnojpig, m t fnoipidit (■*-) a. @b. 1. =
luojl'cn-aiiig. — 2. full of buds. — 3. J?
^c6 ®la§erj silver-glance in buds.
ftiiijtcl)cu (-") [Sinottn'] n @b. little
knot, <a nodule, (Sti45riune) concretion;
path, a tubercle, lubercule; vet. ~ 6ti
bit itftrt!i5ubt bur(r); © lu(Smii4eiti : mote,
(Unrcinialeil im Xtiltt) filth.
ftnbtrt)CIf..., fniJtd)tlI'... (""...) in Sflsn:
/^(illiilid), ~nrtt9 a. like a small knot, !0
nodular, ...ous, ...ose, ...iform, path, a
tuberruliforni;~bilbun9f<» granulation;
~rcid) a. <0 nodulosf, ...ous; ~ftirt) O m
knot-stitch; ~trilflEHb o. «7 noduliferous.
— Oat. au* finotcn-...
ftnotc (-") [al)b. chnoto, chnodo] m @
1. = finotcn'. — 2. butidjiloS : (6anb»et!«-
jittHe) workman, mechanic, dolittffltitii) low,
vulgar, and coarse fellow, blackguard,
cad", lout, (Si)iiifi«) "iiiv. si. philistine,
townsman; (cincr ~ snob, swell.
ftllbtel J? (-") m («) @a. tin-ore of the
size of an egg. IbltllC.l
finbtcl-birnc * (^-.•5") f @ = §olj-i
fiiotclit, fniittln (-") i7«. Hi.) unb via.
®d. 1. to make small knots, to knot,
(Sil.i ma*™) to net. — 2. \ = tnuttcn.
Kiiotcu »(■=")[= Snofc] m @b. 1. al (Stt.
f41influna e-§ biffiiamen ft6ip(t§) knot, (£4leife)
tie, (bib. btS tialStucStl bow, (oerrottintt ~)
tangle; benjcglidjct (jcflet) ~ loose (hard)
knot; bet - giug au| Fthe knot came un-
done; c-n ^ QuIIBjen to undo a knot; e-n
.„ maiteu, idjiingcu, fdjiirjtn to fasten
(make, or tiel a knot, (in el.) to knot (s.th.) ;
jid) e-n ~ inS Snidjentud) madjcn (nm on ti. >n
benlen) to tie a knot in mie's handkerchief;
b) i.^imlauknot; einfoitcr, gcraiiljnlidjct
.V overhand knot; cnglijdjct ... fisherman's
knot; jalid)et ~ false knot; gctabct obet
ted)tet~ right knot, reef-knot; loufenbet .„
running knot; tfitlijcbet ~ double crown-
knot; c)J'(= 185a,25m) knot; baS Sijif!
loujt je^n ~ in bet Stunbe ... makes (runs,
or logs) ten knots (an hour). — 2. a) fin.
(SttiriiJluna) knotty point, knot, (einieria-
toil) difficulty (»ai. 0. ^olen i) ; cinen ~ lb jen
to clear up (or solve) a difficulty; ben .v
jer^Quen to cut the knot ((. a. gorbijd));
b) im Stami it.: plot, intrigue, entangle-
ment, «7 imbroglio; bet ~ i|i gut gefdiurjt
the plot is well devised; bet -^ Betfdilingt
flit) the plot thickens; bet ^IBfl Tid) tho plot
is unravelled or wound up ; iiiifnng, Siiiit"
jung bel ~§ = Rnolen-loiung, .(ctiiiraung. —
3.(ltnii)nne8!leIlEii.Sinitnauiuifit<tbinen9ii41un-
(ltn)((SiebirgS")~<^entre of several mountain-
ranges; agt. (Tut4l*nilf»punfl ciner JPlonti™.
»,ijnmilbttariitiiil) node; objlcigeuber «, de-
scending node, dragon's tail ; auftlcigcnbct
.. ascending node, dragon's head; geom.
... (Rnoftnpunfi) tintt Rurct node ; ^, niii eintSinit
tine onbtit bur4'4ntibti: point of intersection.
— 4. a) ^ (fflttbiiliinB in tintm 5iniinitn6alm,
•Haft It) knot, node, nodosity, •» geni-
culum, (etenjilalifb) joint, articulation;
mit ^ jointed, arliiulate;obne», ©enodal;
b) anal. ~ am gnbe be§ Jinod)cn5 io con-
dylle) ; ^, ben bic >)lctBcn bilben .^7 ganglion ;
c") palJl. (MnliSn'tnunj Itonlljaltti SBoiltn) O
tuberosity; (ei*!-^) 10 tophus; ~ in btt
£unat tubercle, tubercule; d) vet. Ijarlct ~
an bti inncitn Setit btS spfttbrtotbttiuStS cheat-
nut; e) zo. ... (a'aijt) an 64ntctenl*ohn O
varix ; f) (bmH 6ltUt in tf.) ~ in SaumnioDen-
fafttn neh; .„ im ati5ll'i<n 6cj, im atWmotjtntn
©(ale, im Japid, Stua knot; .. im Cam snick;
«. im Colje knob, knag; .%, an einer Sriimaldiine
knote ; ~ im Ibon grain ; ... im Iu4 fag, burl ;
.„ btim Soutitn bet SOoUt nub.
(notcu* (--) !'/«. unb vin. (f).) ®b. to
(tie a) knot, to lix a knot, (fnifltn) to tie
(a knot); ou§ ca. ~ to unknot, to untie.
ftllOtcn*..., fllOtcn-... (--...) in Sl.luen:
~abftnnb * •» = ..locKe; ~ottig a. =
^jotmig; ~aiie|o(j m path. 10 tubercular
leprosy; ^bilbuilg f to undulation; path.
10 tub'erculisation; ~bliiinrf)cn », .N.blume
f ^ snowHake, St, Agnes'(s) (lower (Leu-
co'ium) ; ~bud) ■i' n log-book ; ~blinb m zo.
species of top-shell (Trochua tuber); ~tnt'
fernct © m Sninretb. : wool-hurler; ~iSngCt
© HI = ,^mojd)illc; ~^\<i) III :o. hiin.h-
whale (Meiialo plervs loniji'mana); /%'fl)inii9
a. a nodiform; nnal. 10 gang!i(o)form;
,,.,fteio.(s.ofj)clean;~fnd)i!irt)inani^»iblue-
grass [JlopecuruB ffeniculu'tus); ~tu|j yfn
twisted-stalk (Sire'piopui); ~9t(l« * n:
a) taller oat-grass (^ mc'>io ela'tioij ; b) burr-
grass, ginger-grass (jWuicum gliaino'sum);
c) creeping-wheat (Tri'ticum repens); t%j'
gitttel »> knotted girdle ; ~f)nltet m aurg.
ligature-tightener; ~f)i)l,l n knotty wood;
n..l|l)tn n zo. species of whelk (Bu'ccinuin
echino'phorum); ^JlidC ^ f btt ©tafet O
Iodide, lodicule;~(rout^ n;a)<3 drypis;
b) = Sraun'liiuubIraut; ~linit/': &)inath.
nodal curve; h) phga. nodal line; ~loe) a.
knotless, jointless, 37 enodal; ^liijung f
thea. development, (ft.) denouement, tta.
aiWt: catastrophe; ~mnfd)ine © ^Jauiet-
fabrif. : pulp-dresser or -strainer, knotter,
sifting-machine, sieve-plate; ^niooS ^ n
tliread-moss (Bri/am); ~pfriitfe /"tic-wig;
~pfol)l \ III (SF.iniE) = ^flott; ~punU m
point of junction, ft junction; geom. ^p.
tintt ihitbt node; ~itl)nt(fc f so. = »,l)Otn;
~id)nut f = ^gflttel; ~l(()tift f btt alien
Jittuontt quiplpjo, quipu; ~irt)iirjlllI9 /
(Aco. plot, intrigue,'!? imbroglio, epitasis;
.^fcil © n SaJbtittti: knot-ropc; ~finbel ^
m = Sgaum-mudjetet ; ~ftiif) © m 5!at|ittti:
knot- or spot-stitch ; t-r Slalimal4int : knotty
stitch ; ~ftotf m knotty (or snugged) stick,
thorn-stick, crab(-stick);Aer. ragged staff;
~ftoppttxt in knotted stopper; ~ftti(f m
bit 3tanji3tantt = ^^gurtel ; ~tang * m wra.-k
{Fuco'diunt nodosum); /s/tOU n knotted
rope; ^ttttgtnb a. to nodilerous; ^tttijc
arfp.'with (or in) knots; ~lBeite ^ f <0
internode, intei-nodium ; ~Wutm »i zo.
hair-worm, hair-eel (Oo'rdius aqua'tiau).
— Oai- »"* JVnotdjen-...
fnotcnboft (--") a. ab. - fnotig.
finotenjrtioit (-"-) f ® *•»• aU tbo c»da
and blackguards of a place,
ffnotentum (-"-) n @ o.pl. I. = ftnoten-
Ic^aft. — 2. blackguardism, cad(d)ism.
8etiStn(»»-|,6.ix): Ffamiliat; PSollSfptacde; r®aunetipra*e; Mclten; t alKamgeftorbcn); 'neu (.»*ge6oten); Aunticdtia;
( iaii4 >
2!ie 3<i*«n> *'e StBtflrjungcn unb bit abgefonb. Scmctfungen (®— ®) Tmb dorn crilart.
f^ttotcri(^-^'o6en]
finStetiifi^C-"") [Rnoten*] m ® l.(base-)
knotgrass, knotweed (roly'gomtm); gc=
meiner ~ lady's-thumb, a? persicaria (P.
jjCT-sica'ria) ; morgenloiibiidiet ^ prince's-
feather, rag2:ed- sailor (P.orteH?a'^);fd)Qrfcr
^ smartweed (P. hydro piper); iDinb'enbcr
^ivy-blindvreed (P.como'lpMZi<s).- 2.tDeiBer
^ cow-quakes {Spe'rgula arve'nsis). —
3. prove. = Sut-WtijEn.
ftndtCtil^"..., r~"... ^ (-->'...) in 3lfBt>: ~"
ottig a. © polyp-onaeeous; ^artige $flaiij£n
flp!. okir ~gelohd)ie njpl. qj polygonaces.
fnotig (--) a. Ah. 1. [finotc 1] a) =
tnortig; b) (mit «nbi*en mtitSm) ^ jointed,
m artii-ulate, nodose, nodular; path. -J?
tuberculor, ...ous; zo. mit ~en SiiI)I>
^ornern H nodiiorn. - 2. F I Snott 2] coarse,
caddish, blai kguard, snobbish.
finotigfeit (-"-) f @ I. ^ unb path, a
nodositv.-2.Fbla(-kpuardism,cad{d)ism.
ftniibbe F (•'") f @, fimibbEl F C^") m
@c., fiiuibbtll F(''") m @b. [nieberb., la
Knopi] = finotren la.
fnubbig F e'") a. ®b. 1. = fnorrig. —
2. /ijf. (jtmolrial enormous, immense; adiy
boS toftet ^ otel ®elD that costs a pot of
money or Fa whacking big sum.
fnutfS ('') [laulmaltnbj int. elwa thump !
ftnubbd P (-i") [nieberb., ju Jtnoten'] m
@c. = finotlcn' 1 a.
fmibcin Pi-") [juRnubbeQ o/o. @d.
to cuddle, to coddle.
ftllUff F{^) m g, blow (with the fiat), cu£f,
thump, punch, buffet.
fnufjcn F (■'-') [loatrnMent] f/<«. @a. to
cuff, to thump, to punch, to buffet, to
pommel, F to cornub.
fnuffig F (•'"l a. '^b. (loS) rude, coarse;
iig. (ungeSeutt) immense, enormous.
fniin F (■') [= fnofligV] o. @,b. drunk,
intoxicated, tipsy, F full.
finiifle prove. (-*-) ^ ® == Jalte.
fniiUen (■'-) u/a. "i a. to (c)rumple, to
ruffle, to crease, (bouWia ma4tn) to pucker;
P tin JI!ab4tn ^ = InaUcll b\>.
iinilpen # (--) [niebtrb., obb. hnaupe
)u finopi] m feb. skein of silk.
ftniipf-... e ("...) in 3f!an: ~ni-6cit f
knot-work; o/ttobel^knotting-needle; ~'
jiegcl m SaSbtittti: hip-tile, [tnopjeln.l
fniipfcln l-*-) vja. u. vjn. (b.) ©d. =/
fliiipfen (''•') [aljb. chnupphjan, ja
flnopQ @a. I w/a. u. (idi ~ i/cf/?. 1. (jf..,
ju-)~ to tie, to knit, to knot ; fejt .„ to tie
fast; tin fflanb ((. a. 2) ... to tie a ribbon;
©cfb in§ Sajdjeiituib ~ to knot up money in
one's pocket-handkerchief; cinen finoten .*
to tie (make, or fasten) a knot; ben Jlnoten
ou§ ea. ^ to undo a knot; in einen fiiioten
.. to knot, to noose ; fflajdien ~ (ftiidin)
to knit meshes, to mesh ; j. on ben ©algen
.., to tie up (or han?) a p. — 2. -fig. Saiibe
ber greunbl'cbaft mit j-m .^ to knit friend-
ship with a p.; bie Sanbcber 5""nbj(bait
enger (ob. fcjtet) .^ to strengthen the bonds
of friendship; |eiii S^idjal an ba§ Eine§
onberen ~ to cast in one's lot with another ;
on bieje Sfrage ~ M 8t»6e 3nitiiiltn ... are
connected with this question. — II vjn.
(d.) on einem flnoten .^ to try to tie a knot.
finiipier {''") m @a., ~in f ^ 1. be
who ties (knits, or knots). — 2. (t6m. St.
omttt, n;tl($et bte notigtn Sdnbti ic an btn Ut-
lunbtn btftfiiait) tacker.
ftniippcl (''") [iiiebetb., mf)b. l-nBpfel
in ftnopiJ m @a. 1. (.^ jum Ectlaatn) cudgel,
(61oil| stick, (huItnfSnnisil 6I01I) club, (jum
6toit(4itn) single -stick, (am iialft biffiatt
©unbt) clog; .V cine§ ItejifeflcgelS leg of a
flail; ... ber etSubmaitti staft; ~. jum Srcljcn
beim SReepjtblQget ropemaker's winch
Oever, woolder, or woolding-stick); i> ^
am §oofb staff of the laying-top; prvb.
ber ~ licgt beim fiiunbc: a) there is a hitch
somewhere; b) there's no alternative, it
is a case of Hobson's choice, he must
needs go whom the devil drives (fitSe ou4
.f:iunb 3 a). — 2. fig. : a) low, vulgar, and
coarse fellow, cad, blackguard; b) P
(eretuUt) bailiff. — Z.prove. small (Trench)
roll of wheat-bread.
finiippel"..., fiiiippel'... (""...) in sffs":
~lianb © n gtiititi : strap(-cable), winch-
handle rope; ~briirff /■ pole- or ground-
briclg-e; >^banim m fascine -road, road
paved with logs (or blocks) of wood. Am.
corduroy-road; ^bitt o. (as) thick as a
cudgel; thick and threefold; P .^bid boll:
a) crammed full; b) helplessly (F blind,
or crying) drunk; cat.o. bid 7; .«/f|0(j h thin
knotty wood, (fagot-)sticks p!.; vt billet-
wood, fathom-wood for stowing; ~{uge(
a f tbm. artill. bar-shot; >>.fteig »n, tttca
miserable (or wretched) foot-path ; /vbeiS
m = finiittcI'Bet§.
flniippeldjcn (■5"") n @h. 1. small
cudgel or stick. — 2. — finnppel 3.
fniippcl^oft, [nfi t fniippcltdjt (■'>'") o.
®b. like a cudgel or stick; pg. clumsy.
fniipptln (-''') via. oj d. 1. j. ^ to cudgel
a p. — 2. cinen §imb .„ (btnjtln) to clog a1
finuppcn ( ■'-) »i @b. = finottcn. [dog./
ftmipper (''") k. f. finopper k.
fnupp(E)rig F (■*(")") a. ?ib. = Inuipetig.
[nnppErn F(''") v. £i d. = fnabbetn.
frilpS (>') [lauhnoltnb] int. u. ft~ m ®
thump. [ II vja. = tniijfcn.l
fnupfen (•*-) @c. 1 vjn. (Ij.) to thump./
fimirpS F ('') m @ = fiiiirp?.
fnurpien F (''-') W". (b-) ?} ''■ = Inabbern.
ftliurr=... ("...) in Sftan : ~ni'ft '" (Stjti4-
nung utiitftitbenfi gii^e) grunt(-fish), grunter,
pig-fish; .^^a^n m: a) om. = Sirf'batjn;
b) ichth. gurnard, (sea-)robin, tub-fish
(Trigia); flicgcnbet .^f|at)n = g(ug=b£if)";
grauEr ~bnt)" gray gurnard, captain, 1*011.
croonach (Trigia guma'rdus); toter .vljnbn
red gmnard, cuckoo-gurnard, red-fish,
rotchet, soldier, elleck {Trigia cu'culus);
~fntetm: a) growling tom-cat, gib-cat;
b) fig. = /%.pEtEt m grumbler, growler, F
gmmbletonian.cribbiter; /vpogge f icA^A.
sea-scorpion {Coitiis sco'rpius).
Inutren (•*") [jn tnariEn, tnirten] I v/n.
(b.) Sia. 1. 6[b. eunb: to snarl, aroSe ?ranbt
obex ffloTtn: to growl; miiiTili^t SPtriontn; to
grumble, to growl. — 2. letre ©tbarnit: to
rumble; fEin iDiogen tnurrt his bowels
rumble, his stomach-worm gnaws, a. F he
feels grubby, his stomach cries cupboard.
— II Rfv n @c. snarl(ing), growl(ing),
grumbling; i?~ in ben SingeroeibEn rumb-
ling, med. (O bombus, borborygmus.
fnutrig, tnurriji^ (•*") a. w-b. snarling,
growling; ^^.grumbling, grumbly, currish,
doggish ; ~Er feunb snarler, growler ; ^ti
fflEJen doggishness.
tnuflJlEltig (''(")") a. @jb. crisp, F
short; .v baden to (bake) crisp.
fniifpern (•'") v. c] d. = InabbErn.
ftnuft (-) [nieberb.] m ja = finanS.
finut (-) npr. m. ® = finnut.
finute (-") [tui].] f ® knout; bie .v be.
lommen to be knouted; bie .v geben =
Inuten. Igne the knout to a p.\
(miten (-") via. @,b. to knout, to/
flnutBHi... (-"...) inSflan: ~t)ieb m cut
(or stroke) with a knout; ~meifter m
knoutcr, p. charged with applying the
knout. [squab.l
fniiti(^(c)li9 F (-(")") a. ^b. plummy,/
fnutjdien F prove. {-") [niEbstb. foi
(noulidjenj vja. ?i,c. 1. = (nautjibEn. —
2. to cuddle, to coddle (f. a. ablnutfdien).
(tniitt-eifen (*•-") [fniitten] n @b. large
knitting-needle.
finiittcl {■'■") [a^b. chn tif(t]il, jn i?note] m
@a. 1. (Rniijutl) cudgel, stick, (an bitttn (Sibt
mit Slti StWlrirl) bludgeon, (.„ bt§ !|!o[i)ifttn)
truncheon, (Mnjtttt.^)club; getbtcnmit c-m
.^ single-stick fighting; prvb. wet Sijgcl
fangcn ttitl, mufe nirfjt mit e-m ~ untcr fiE
iDEtfcn who'd catch birds must not throw
a club at them; fish are not to be caught
with a bird-call. — 2. 4/ mfi p!. knittles.
ftniittcl'... («-...) in 3(i3P. = finuppEl=...;
~tict8 m dogg(e)rel; ^Perje pi. (bolbttietaeiit)
dogg(e)rel-rhymes, cobbler's rhymes.
fniitfet^oft (-'"") a. ctb. coarse; Setlt:
rugged, rough, Hudibrastic.
fniiftEln (''") vja. ejd. to cudgel a p.
fniitfen F prove. {■'■") [finoten] c/a. @b.
to knit.
fio... (-...) fit.] CO... (= mit). ^itt nidii
3IufgefiibTttl fut^f man unlet S... unb in M. I.
ftoobjutoc (-"-") lit.] m 4s coadjutor,
eccl. co-bishop; SteDe ob. SBttrbe Ein£§.^l,
bilB. coadjutorship.
itoo'ita (-"-") [guianijdi] m ® zo. (afft)
coaita {A'teles paiti'scus).
ftoafs T ((He) m ® = Ro!§.
foalififren (--"-"i [it.] iii^ ... virefi.
@a. to form a coalition, to combine.
ffOttlitioit ( — tB(")-) [It-] ( ® coali-
tion, alliance; eine .^ betr. coalitional.
ftonlition8<... (-"-IBl"')-...) in 3ilen:
~tniiiiilEviiini n coalition-ministry; ~'
ted)t n right of coalition.
floanbu (-''-) Ibrafil.] m igS zo. coendou,
prehensile -tailed porcupine [Cereo'iahes
prehe'usilis). £coati (A7i'siw).l
fiottti (--") [ffib'Omevifan.] n ® zo.f
fOn5("'') [laulmattnb] ill(. (6(4KibK3t8fl6t)
etwa quack!, croak !
fonjtn ("•'") vin. (f|.) ®c. to croak.
ftobalt !a (-") [= Kobolt] m (bism. 0. n)
(S »">?., ch)n. cobalt; grauer .v cobalt-
glance, cobaltin(e), smaltine; ~ ent^altenb
obii fflbtenb cobaltiferons.
ftobalt...., (obalt.... o (■''"...) in gfien,
»im., chin.: .v-atjenint n, >>^bEid)(ag m
efflorescence (or arseniate) of cobalt,
(earthy) cobalt-bloom or -crust, erythrine,
erythrite; ^blnu n cobalt-blue or -glass,
china-blue, smalt; ^^bliite f = ^.atjcniat;
~(51orib n cobaltic chloride; ~d)loriit n
cobaltous chloride; ~tt,j n cobult-ore; /v"
(arbe f powder-blue; graublaue ~f. zaffer-
blue;~glnnjm cobalt-glance, cobaltiu(e),
cobaltite; ->^glai3 n cobalt-glass, zafter-
blue; />.'graupEn flpl. amorphous gray
cobalt sg.; /%.gciin n cobalt-green, smalt-
green, green smalt, Rinman(u)'s green;
.v^altig a. cobaltiferons, cobaltic; ^liti
VI linnffiite; ~mulin m = gtb-tobalt; ~-
ojl)b n sesquioxide of cobalt, cobaltic
o.\ide; ,vOjl)bul n protoxide of cobalt, co-
baltous oxide ; or[eiuf|aute§ .^0. arseniate
of cobalt; fdiroefeljaureS .vO. sulphate of
cobalt, cobaltous sulphate, cobalt-vitriol,
red vitriol; ~jd)torir}e /'cobalt-black, black
cobalt-ore; ~ipE'tf ^arseniuret of cobalt;
n>fptrgc( m transparent cobalt -ore; >v>
ultrniuarin » •= .vblau; ^Pitriol m (n)
cobalt-copjieras or -vitriol, red (or rose)
vitriol, rhodalose. [icAtt. = @runbling.i
ftobc (-") [It. go'bio, co'biua'i] m (§/
fttbel ' prove. (-") [m^b. kobel, JU flobcn]
m @a. 1. coach-boot. — 2. = ftatc.
ftobEl* prove. (-") »» @a. or«. (^auJt)
tuft, crest.
ftobcl....(-"..)insn8s,0'''i.:'vtnfcfgarrot,
golden-eye {yuti'gula ela'itgula) ; ^\nii)tf=
jjaiibeu'lEiiie; ~mci)e f— fiiauben-mcife.
ftobcn (-") [ml)b. kobe gtaa] »i @b.
1. pig-sty, (on btn giiltn offtntr glnU fiit SantO
® SBilien[*ait; ® Sedjnif; X SBergbau; X SKililat; ■I Marine; ^ SJflanje; # ^onbel; '
MURET-SANDERS, DEnTBCH-EHGL. WTBCH. ( 1^35 )
' $ofi; fi eijenbabn; J' <inufit (|. s. ix).
154
[^cber-tobi^ig]
SnbstantiTe Verbs are onljr gfen, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ~.lng.
^oose-stall, -coop, or -pen. — 2. fig. (Wi4it
JSoinuiis) hut, cabin, cot, hovel.
flobtr' prow. (-") [ml)b. koher »ot».
Za14(] tit 6j/a. 1, fOarbterb fliiS ettobbfinbetn)
(wicker-)basket, hamper, pannier, dorser,
dosser. — 2. © ( Bo* lum BlWfonat ) eel-
basket or pot, lot ster-pot. — 'A. Tfi<i. : a)™
ftitgtn to be thrashed ; b) tn ~ Iricgen =
fintn JJprb btlommtn (ritSt florb 2).
fti)bcr-P6tri.l-'')[lobirii]»i@a.(ci(HaSft
t.tlti4Htrii8<iimftliin.3iifinit) ponce, pouncey,
bull} ; e-n .V oufgnbcln -= t-n fobcrii (I. n).
flobtr-... (-"...I in Sfian: ~ttifll >? n
iron stolen and clandestinely sold by miners;
~illb( ffl Jewish pedlar; ~lcljen J? n en-
croachment on a neiirlibouring mine.
fobein Pttil.(-")[ml)b. ioicrntilanani?]
via. ci d. tinen ~ to pick up a lover.
RMt\m.~'')npr.n.inv.geogr.Coh\er\ii.
flobolb, biin. ftobolt I (-", OB* -'') [=
flobmall, (CI im O'lule nullcl, t>aii!s>in] >" ®
goblin, hobgoblin, pixy. brownie, familiar,
puck, kohold, (fairy-)elf, (ffltlptnlt. JloMnj)
bo^'le, bopy, bogie, (ntintr ttufti) imp;
lltdijdier .„ Puck, Robin Goodfellow; ...bet
Sftfllenlt fairy of the mine ; tiem.eon irinbiatn
ISnttlnbtn TOtnlltn: giddy fellow ; eon ajiatHtn :
chit. — II prove. (-'') m ® .„ (Jlmjtlbanm)
fdjicBcit to make (cast, cut, or turn) a
somersault or somerset, to somerset (it).
flobolb'..., fobolb'... (-"...) in 3l.|!«unacn:
,%/riifdlcn II zo. taisier, spectral lemur,
malmag (Ta'rsius spectrum); ^artig a.
resembling a hobL'oblin, impish, puckish ;
~mati HI •= .^ajjdjtn; ~td)icBcr ("•-")
m one making somersaults; >vf))llt m
apparition of goblins, disturbance created
by hobgoblins; n.'ftrcil^ "> impish (or
mischievous) trick.
fobolben F ftlb., foboljtii F ?ic. (-■'")
(d.) = liobolb fdjiefecn (i. Robolb II).
fobolbildi (-"") a. &b. = loboli'Qttis.
fiobol) F (-'') m i/ir. nut in: ~ Witfeen
= ftobolb [diicBen (j. fiobolb II).
fioburg I--) npr.n. (55 geogr. Coburg.
ftoburger (-"") I m @a., ~iii f <& :
a) inhabitant of Coburg; b) bien. F($ciioa
DonRobma) Duke of Coburg. — II a. inv.
iaitH) fobiirgiitf) (-"") a. g.h.) (of) Coburg.
flod)' (-') [oljb. choh(li), ous It. coquns,
cocusjmji. (male) cook, man-cook, dresser
of meat, kitchener; ftbd)in f @ (female)
cook, cook-maid, Fcookee, cooky; %nx'
fd)aftli(icr .V in c-m eioien ^anle chef; fctncr,
gcfdjtdter .v F blue ribbon : .v Don $rofef fion
professed cook; J/ Sd)iji§'~ ship's cook,
sea-cook ; vt jmeitet .^ co. .lack nasty-face ;
prvbx: f. ifirei 4, jjiinaer 1, flctlner 2; c§
I'inb nidit alle flocte, bie longe Ulefjcr trogtn
many talk of Robin Hond that never bent
bis bow; feinc itod)in ^eiraten co. to make
a napkin of one's dishilout.
ftoiil'i»orc. ('', luA -) [tocben] » (m) ®
(ftinbcibni) pap, (biii'Qltiat 6nilt) SpOOn-
meat; auigcloufcueS .v puff.
Aod|'... i'^...) in SBan: ~a))W "> cooking-
apple, codlin(g); ~nppnrat m = .vmojttine;
«vbirnt f cooking- or stewing-pear ; ^bui^
n cookery-book; ~bntlct f claiified (or
run) butter, cooking -butter; .vccbje f
boiling-pea, boiler; ~fcuer n fire for cook-
ing or boiling; J/ galley-fire; .vflott ^^ n
stove; /vftiiulein n (German) young lady
who is learning cookery at an hotel or in
aprivateraniily;.>/geiii); n seetlier; .s^ge^tlfe
m cook's mate; ~gerijt, ^gtliflirr n cook-
ing- (or culinary) vessels, kitchen-utensils
orF-thingspJ., kit^jhen-fuiniture, hollow-
ware; X mess-kit; >s,^aud \I> n cook-house
or -room; .^^erb m coofc(ing)-stove or
•range, (ttaabaRr) range-stove (f. ouft .»■
mal^int u. .^o|cn); <^t)\^t f boiling-beat;
^iiiitgf m = fifldicn'jungc;~iunflferfpro«.
= Jioitiin; ~fnften vl/ m (kilu)stove; ~'
fellf f= .^Ifjiel; ~fc(iel m boiling-kettle,
boiler, ca(uildron, (a'SS") copper; ©
fCotiittfobr. : pulp-boiler or -digester, pulper;
~riinfl /■(artof) cooking, cookery, culinary
art, cnisine(iie); nadj btn Sitgeln bet ~t.
bcrcitdc Olcridite pi. niade(-up) dishes; «-■
riinitlft(iii) )t. clever coi.k, (ft.) cordon-
bleu, CO. artiste; ~li^cl m: a) (cook's)
ladle, pot- or basting-ladle; b) zo. species
of stromb {Strombus jtalu'sfris); .vltlOJOran
^ m pot-marjoram (Ori'ganum majora'na);
.vmanifcD f =. Roibin: /«.majd)iiic/' cook-
ing-apparatus, (aJnpinWtt lopf) digester,
(iiiaboii) tin-kitchen, stove, oven, (jam fflm
iiSnfltn) Dutch oven (l. a. .^()"b unb ~ofen);
~a|en m cook(ing)-stove or -range, hot-
heaith, (im 5m'n) caboose, (iiaa'i'")
range-stove, cottage-oven (|. a. ...Ijerb unb
~miif4inc); -vpfnittie f (sauce)pan; ~|ol]
« (common) salt, kitchen-salt; chm.
sodium chloride; >vf(^iilci'(iu) s. one learn-
ing cookery; ~ftli(f « piece of meat for
cookiug or boiling; fig. j. in ^flfide jef
Ijodcn to make mince-nieat of a p.; ~tiegel
m skillet; >«.topf m kitchen-pot, cooking-
or seething-pot, cooker, boiler, seether;
ticincr .vtopf saucepan; ~uorridjtnng f
(kitchen-)range; >v.toein m wine for use
in cooking; /x,ju(fcr m powdered sugar;
(eilbtr aarinjuJttl brown (or moist) sugar.
— aiai. audi i?od)§=...
lod)tlll(-'')[l)(br.]e>/a.@d.todye black.
ftodjcniet r(-"-) m @a. 1. == Sdilau-
bcrgcr. — 2. = 5Eieb. — 3. = Jieljlcr.
lodjfn (''") [ol^b. chohhotl, chohheii, aiit
It. co'q(u)ere'] qja. I v]n. (I).) 1. to boil,
(nibtn) to seethe; gclinbe ~ to boil gently,
to simmer; bEJtig ~to boil fast; boifflaiiti
foi^t, fdngt an ju ^ ... is boiling, is begin-
ning to boil; bie§ mug in fcini:r eigencn
SStubc .„ that must stew (be cooked, or
be done) in its own juice. — 2. (bur* Cin'
nirtuna ban ^tije teif loeiben) bet ^tin fod)t
the grapes ripen (by the sun). — 3. fig.
(niit tinr »be SialRaltit in Smntluna (tin) to boil,
(fitbtnb aulrcalltn) to bubble (up), (eSitn) to
ferment; boo Slut !od)t il)m in ben ?l5etn
his blood boils in bis veins, his blood is
up; he is of a fiery temperament; et tod)t
botSE-ut, {aii vjimpers.) ce fi)d)t in il)m
he is boiling with rage, he is bubbling
over; xt bic See Iod)t the sea is seething
(rough , or boisterous). — II »/a. 4. to
boil, (jubmlitn ira oQa.) to cook, to dress,
(fitbtn) to seethe, (^aibjat ~) to parboil ; am
(iibet bem) fyeuet ~ to cook on (over) the
fire; ct. gelinbe ~ (laffcn) Fto give s.th. a
warm; lucid) ~ to boil soft; ju (eljt ~ to
overboil, to overdo; gleljd) .„to boil (cook,
or do) meat; gcfod)te» tjleijd) boiled meat,
meat that has been used to make soup;
ftajiet, Sljee ~ to make coffee, tea; 213a(fet
.^ to boil water; prvb. bQ3 ip nid)t in
fcincm ^ojen ge!od)l that's not of his own
growth. — 5. fig. bit Sonne fodit ba8 Objl
... ripens (the) fruit; btt Koatn lodjt (Mtboui)
bie Epcijen ... digests food. — 0. © t'cim
.V to boil (or heat) glue; ■I bie ipianlen ...
(im Roitfioti) to make planks pliant by boil-
ing; Scibe..,to boil (or scour) silk; £ei(e
~to boil (or make) soap; Btauitrt: bie SBiitje
.^ to boil the wort. — 7. obnt Cbjett: fie
loi)t gut (jd)Ied)t) she cooks well (indif-
ferently); prvli. e§ roirb fibetoa mil ffiafjct
ge!od)t men are men all the world over;
there is no building a bridge across the
ocean. — III [idtf ... vfrefl. (mil anaabt btt
fflirlune) fid) miirbe~ to boil soft or tender;
bieje ISrbjcn ... ficft nidjt rocid), ... fid) fdjroet
those peas don't soften with boiling, are
bad boilers. — IT Rn, n @c. boil, boil-
ing, cooking, coction ; im S^ on the boil ;
b(i§ R~ betr. culinary; bal R~. Bctficlien to
undeistand cookery or the culinary art,
to be a professed cook.
BV~ ilodicnide tc. f. Qioibenitle zc.
ftorf)cr (-'")»« Si a. l.N one who boils or
cooks, boiIer,seether,bib.in3llan,)S.ftaf)ce'~
one who makes the coffee. — 'J. (eefofe ium
ftocten) boiler, on* = fioiS-mafdjine.
ftiidjct (''") [o^b. cliohhar'\ m @a.
1. quiver; mit eincm .v bcrfdjcn quivered.
— 2. \ (iCtnnai) pen-case. — 3. ent. =
Sobr-ronrm. — 4. J/ = ffofer 2.
ttiidicr-... (""...) in sfian: ~bomti ^ m =
SButavc ; ~flifgc, ^inngfet f ent. caddis- or
spring-lly, water-moth, caperer (Phryga-
neii); I'atbe Sct~fl. caddis, caddy, cadew,
cockspur, case-worm, cod-bait; ^Xoia\it
f zo. tuhularian polyp(iO (Tubuln'ria);
~na\tficMh. silver-coloured perch (/"erca
arge'ntea); ^Boll m quiverful; .^IDUrm m
ent. = Sol)t=ltiutm.
ftod)fvei (""-) f @ (inferior) cooking.
flodjie * {■''ii^^) f ® Belvedere- or
summer-cypress (Ko'chia acopa'ria).
fiiidiin \^") f $♦ f. .(?o(i.
f!od)ilid)ilia (''d)"d)--') npr.n ® geogr.
Cochin-China; ~ betr., Sinmoljner bon .v,
Spradjt uon .^Cochin-Chinese; ~.f)ul)nn
orn. Cochin-China fowl, cochin.
fiod)«'... ("...) in Sfie": ~Boit. ~maat m
^^ cook's mate, shifter; ^pUMipe vt / bar-
pump. — fflji. au4 Jlod)"...
ftotfeU'tbrnet ^ («-.'!-) [ft.] nipl. ®
Indian berries, fish-berries; .>/<baum, .%<•
ftraild] m cocculus (Anami'rta co'cctdus).
flobo J" (-") [it.] f ® (pi. a. iJobc) coda.
ftObttf*© (-") ni(gOToloa"ti6it: (SeWm.
eameia fiit Sli^-aufnabmen k.) kodak.
fobbctigproi'c. (-'"") [RoS(b)cr2umtiMi] a.
^b. = lumjiig, jdmmetlid) ; mit ift ^ Jii 5Kute
I feel very seedy ; P (btti.) eine ...c Sdjnauje
baben to be foul-mouthed. [codeine.l
fiobcin a (-"-) [grtb.] n ® chm.f
ftiJber (-") [at)b. guerdar, ml)b. qiier-
der, kerder, korder, korder] m @a.
1. SiWriti unb hunt, bait(ing), lure, decoy
(au4 fig.), (iSiifUiitt ~) lure, troll, squid,
(tanflliitt Slltet) artificial fly, (3nltlitnliit»t all
.„) caddis, caddy; ciitcit ~ on bie ?lngcl
ficdcn to bait one's hook; in ben ... beiBen
to (have a) bite; ben «. bcrid)Iuden to
swallow the bait (ort the gudgeon); biel
.V fdiludcn to soak bait; fig.: j-m e-n.^ l)in«
roerfen to tiirow a tub to a whale or a sop
to Cerberus; bet ~ be§ !8crgiifigcn3 the
allurements pi. of pleasure. — 2. S 64uV
moiteiti: leather to which the heel is at-
tached, heel-band or -leather.
fibber-... (-"...) in snan : ~fifd) »> live bait;
~(0Hbtt)urm m ent. lob(worm), sandlob,
lug(worni), lugbait [Areni'cola mari'na).
liibern (-") via. ?id. 1. eine ^ngel ~to
bait a hook. — 2. to bait, to allure, to
decoy, (SiWe ...) to bob; fig. (loitn) to
(al)lure, to cozen, to entice.
ftobCI (-") [It.] m ® l.(mtiflmllH.Seinn.,
gen. Jlo'OiciS, pi. fto'bicc^) codex, (old)
manuscript; e-n ~ belt, codical.— 2. (iSeitt.
6u4) code. — 3. tel. ((hitjWtifi) code; -vtelt'
gtomm n code telegram or wire, [tion.l
ftobififntion (-"--tB(")-) f ® codifica-J
fobifijietcn {-""-") [It.] I vja. ®a. ac
|e«t ~ (lommein) to codify. — II St~ n @c.
unb ftobinjiermig f i$ codification.
fiobiUe (-bl'l-j') [ipan.] f ® 1. rsombte.
Ipiti: codille. — 2. vt (Confmete) hemp-
codilla, -hard, or -tow.
ftobijiD (-"'') [It.] H @ int. codicil, label,
rider; in cinem ... enlljallcn, fobijillori|(f(
(-">'-") [It.] a. ^b. codicillary.
Signs (■^"ae« page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); +*+ incorrect; «? scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (j?— #) are expired at the beginning of this book. f^OCfjljiCltt— ^O^tCtl-...]
ffoeffijicnt © (-"-M-') [It.] m ® math.
coefficient, co-factor; mecA. fonftaulcr .„
modulus, [coendou {Hysfrix prelie'nsitis^.i
fioeiibu(-^-)|anicrif.]m@20.coendoo,(
ftOetjitiO'... (—"-...) [It.] in Slisn oieift
coercive, jS. ~fraft f coercive force.
fiofoiii.iiOBel>l.(-'^-'')m@a.=J5oPoinO
fiofcn (-") m @b. = fioben. [imgel./
fiofent (--') [sj. ^Ii'fter-bicr, Bom It. con-
ve'ntus] n ® small (or weali) beer.
fioficin a {""-) [It.] n ® = fioifcin.
ftoffcr (''") [ft.] m (MSro. au4 «) @a.
1. (fficije-)- (travelling--)box, trunli, (ffitit)
chest, (jionttofiei) portmanteau; mit JycII
flbcrjogcncr.^ hair-trunk; fcinc(n) ~ patten
to pack one's box(es) or tilings, to pack
(up). — 2. ZO, species of whelk {Bii'ccinum
armla'ria). — 3. X frt. (eiaitnlafitn) be
betftet (offenct) «, covered or casemated
(open) caponier(e).
fioffcr.... ("S-...) in sdan : ~6cfrf|ISge mlpl.
trunk-clips; /><i)ec{cl »i lid of a box, trunk-
lid; ^fifdl»i ic^((A. :a)box-, coffer-, trunk-,
coffin-, or square-fish {Osira'cwn); b) bottle-
fisll {Sacco pharynx ampulla C€i(s); >%/gQrnrt
Sii4"ti: sweep-net; ~fcfitl © m mach.
waggon-(bead) or caravan-boiler; ~imirf)Er
© m trunk-maker; -^majrtjine © f lati
lampfmoMinc) trunk-enrine; ^nogcl © m
trunk-nail; ~fd)lojj © n = Saften^ftbloB;
~)t^necfe fzo. dog-whelk {Nassa) ; ~iri)llb'
Idbc f drawer in a trunk; ~ttSgfr m =
©epad'trfiger; «<iiberfall 9 m SiSiofiem:
trunk-hasp. ftrunk or portmanteau.l
lionctri)eit,iJbfferi^en (-'>'") « %h. little/
fiofl |-)[jiifiniic. fii'iei'] w S, reclaimed
land, alluvial land gained by diking, in-
ning(s pi.). {cHcu'Ualf % = @ugel 1.1
fiogtl (-") [al)b. chiigula, aul It./
B*~ fiogimtl"...) Mt (iognac('...).
fio-gilflt ("-^1 [It.] m @ relative on the
mother's side, cognate.
fioljircnj m (— ■') [It.] f ® phys. co-
herence, coherency, [phys. to cohere.)
foljiirieren o (— -") W"- (?)•) ©a.)
iioljafion lO (—(-)-) f @ phys. (at-
traction of) cohesion, cohesiveness, co-
hesiliiiity, o. tenacity: surg. continuity.
to^ciriti to ( — -) a. @b. phys. cohesive!
fiofjl* (-) [atjt.chol, auS It. catilis] m
® 1. *f cabbage, \ colewort {Bra'snica);
f. a. Sraun-, ©riin., firnu?., 9iot=, ffieii;-
fof)I. — 2. ^ intiijifter ~ Indian cole (Cala'-
dium esatle'ntum); laraibiic^er .^ taro {Co-
loca'fia escule'nta); jJjQnijcber ^ = (55arteri=
fpinot. — 3. r fig.: a) ba§ ift aufgeluurmtet
«, (eint oiie BtWittie) that's a mere hash(-iTp)
or (fi.) rechauffe, that's an old (or a raked-
up) story, (it.) crambe repetita; ba§ mQ(tt
ben -. \ui)i fctt that won't help much:
prvb. fine words butter no parsnips; b) F
(langnei igcS. bummes ©jf(5iraB) twaddle, bosh,
(uiiiinn) nonsense; mad)' nur teinen longen
«,! don't make a long rigmarole!
fiOt)l« (i) lat.] m ® = fioboL
fiol)('.... folll.... (•!'...) in Sfljn (SefiimmunBfr
Bort !u „Rol)I'" u. „j?ot)Ie"): /vOmlEl forn.
= Mmfel 1; ,^otten ? flpl. brassicaceous
plants, ihe cabbage-trihe sg.; ^ortig ^ a.
©brassicaceous; ~baum ^ m: a) = ^-
))Qlme; b) weftiubifdjer .vb. angelin(-tree),
worm-bark (Geoffro'ya); flumpjbliittctiger
«,b. bastard cabbage-tree (G. retu'sa); /^»
boumrinbe f pharm. cabbage-bark; ~-
blalt « cabbage-leaf; ~bnm|)i T m =
§unger; ~biftcl ^ f ^ SCiRel-toIjI; n.(VL\tf
ent. cabbaL'e-moth {Mame'ntra bra'ssicae);
~fi((^ michth. coal-fish, rock-salmon, lob
(G(lrfu5fortona'rlus);.x,fIiC9e/"e/)^ cabbage-
fly (Anihomy'ia brassicae); «>.flol] in ent.
cabbage-flea {Ua'llica consobri'na); ,%,fnrflij
m man. bunit sorrel-horse; /vgottdt m
kitchen-garden, Moll, kail-yard, \ cole-
garth; ^gartiur m = ©emiifc-garlnct; ~-
gcmiifew cabbage(sp/.); ~gcH)atl)[c^H/p^
= ...artcn ; ~griiii n cabbage-colour ; ~^a)e
m so. (common) hare; /^l)Olj ^ n privet
{Ligu'a'rum vulga're); ^td\ex m en(. cab-
bage-beetle (Phyllotre'ta vilta'ta) ; nAo)f] m :
a) cabbage(-head), cabbage-top; b) fig.
(bumme 5!ei!on) blockhead; ~(ra^biftei ?
f pot-herb cirsiuni {Ci'raium olera'cettm)\
~ttout * n = SBiriing; .vlaui^ ^ »i =
©cmflfflauit; ~mangolb * m = Sot(§=
(rant b; /%<tnarft m vegetable-market;
rt^maul n icA^A. species of cod (Gadus
pulla'Mus); ,N/tllci|e [mbb. kolemeiae] f
orn. great titmouse, black-cap, ox-eye
(Pans major); ^Iliotte f ent. = .vEUlc; ~'
muni michth. = ^fiflfe; ~netj n (jum»o4en
b!i Po5IIo()fe) cabbage-net; /N.))ttlme ^ /":
a) coal-palm or -tree {Oredo'xa olera'cea);
b) gemeine ^p. assai(-palm) (i'ufeV^s ote-
raVea); ~))Ec^robcii)il)Wati To. = .^(dlBttrj;
~))flan3e ^ f : a) (jum SOeipflanjen i(fllmml)
cabbage-plant; b) ...pflonjeu/)/. = .^ortcn;
~|)intc ^ f ta caladium; ~portuIaf ^ m
golden purslane [Porlula'ca olera'cea); ~>
rabe mor«. (common) raven (Corpus corax);
~rabeiij(f)tBnr,i F a. = .^[(ftroatj ; ~tttbi ?
(■^-) [it. cavoli ra2)e\ m kale-turaip,
turnip-cabbage, kohlrabi (Bra'ssiea olera'-
cea gongylot' ties) \ /^rappc »t black horse;
~xa^i ? m agr. rape(-seed) (Bra'ssiea
napus); <s.>raUpt f ent. (oont .s,trei6lina )
cabbage-caterpillar or -worm; ~roie ^ f
= Gentifolic; ^xiibef: a) * turnip-rooted
cabbage, underground kohlrabi (Bra'ssiea
napitsescule'nia); jdjWebijdiE ...t. rutabaga,
Swede, swede; b| ^ = .^tabi; c) f (fioti)
P nut; -^fttttt ^ f agr. cole- or rape-seed;
~jd)nofc f «n(. daildy-long-legs (Ti'pula
olera'cea); ,vfd)b^liiig ? m = ^jproffc; ~'
fdjUatj a. coal-black, (as) black as a coal
(pot, or shoe), (as) black as ink (jet, or
soot), inky, Fcoaly; ~fptof|e ^ fcabb.age-
orcole-sprout;iunge^jbroiien^i.( Brussels)
sprouts; ~fteiigcl, ~l"ticl, ~ftrunt m:
a) cabbage-stalk ; b) zo. species of madre-
pore (itfaiire'pora/asf ijiVfn); .x-tttube /'orn.
cushat, ring-dove, wood-pigeon (Colu'mba
puiu'mbus); iJaan^t f ent. (harlequin)
cabbage-bug (Murga'ntia hislrio'niea); rv
Hieigling m ent. cabbage-butterfly; groBcr
»,lli. large cabbage-wli i te (Pi'ens bra'ssicae);
fleincr .^m. small cabbage-white (F. rapae).
— Oal. au4 fiol)Ie(n)'...
fioljlc (-") [aljb. cholo m, chnl n] f &
1. a) (siein.)~ coal, \ pit-coal, t sea-coal,
(i?iilj.)~ charcoal ; ^n pi., «u4 black dia-
monds; auSgcbrcniite, aii§gegI5I)te ^n pi.
cinders; brcnnenCc, gliiljcnbe .^n pi. live
(living, or burning) coals (iie6< oucS 2 u. 3) ;
glimmenbe ...npl. embers; tote, aii§geIoid)tc
.„ dead coal; ein Soib boll ^n a basket
(-ful) of coal; .vtl brenncn: a) (eoij ju »o6ien
ferennen) to make charcoal, to char, to coal,
chm. to carbonate; b) (milflojltn feuem obtt
Sti)tn) to burn coal; ^n cinnel)nun (SJiiff,
Sotomoiiti!) to (take in) coal; b) J? erbigc ^^
smut, smuth ; magere * dry- or close-burn-
ing coal, splint-coal; taube .» sterile (or
bony) coal, bone; bie .„ brid)t coal comes
out; ^n I)aiien to break down coals (from
the seam) ; .„ gennnncn to get down the
coal; c) chm. carbon; tictijcbe ~ animal
charcoal. — 2. fig. ouf (gluljenben) ~n fUjen
Ob. ftcljen, licgcn, jcin to sit (or to be) upon
thorns or on pins and needles; er ftcljt wie
Qui .^n he is in a stew, he is in hot water ;
fcutige ~n auf i-§ fiioupt (omnulu hihl. to
heap coals of fire on a p.'s head. —
3. zo. gliiljenbe .„ species of volute (Valuta
hispi'dula). — 4. vet. = 3:oI)ne4.
StoifU:.. (^-„.) inSRfln. liWm.: ~bratf
m fiir fotWsj SSotogtaHien polychromatic
process, pigment-printing; <%/li[i)tbrilcf m
carbon-print; /N^papicT n tissue; ~BCt'
faljrfii n carbon-process. — Bji.o. fioljleu"...
fof)Icil> (■^") [fioble] @a. I t>/n. (I).)
1. So4l, SigatR ic; not to bum properly;
^olj : to char. — II »/o. 2. c>olj ~ to bum
... to charcoal, to char, to carbonise. —
3. chm. (mil RoSIe »er6inben) to carburise. —
4. t to draw (sketch, or delineate) with
charcoal. — III ft,%, n @c. unb fto^IUlig f
@ carbonisation, carburation.
foftIcn2F(-'')lfiof)l»3]2ja.I»/«.(fl)to
twaddle, toprose. — II via. j..„ =BErIot)Ien.
ftoOlett'..., forfeit.... C^"...) m Siian, meift
X unb ©: /x/Qbbau m coal -mining or
-digging, working of coal; .^obflong »i
waste of coals ; ~abInbEpla^ m ti coal-
tip, ■i/ coal-wharf; .xObEt f coal -vein;
Stcigung einEi ~at)£t hog-back; oal- -vfloj;
~ngeitt m coal-agent; ^S^lllid) a. = .„■
artig; ~oftiEll <^ flpl. coal-stocks; /v
autilliou n chm. carburet of antimony;
~atbEitet m coal-miner, collier, qu4 pit-
man; ~art /sort of coal; .-wBttig a. like
coal, coaly, charry, cindery; chm. car-
bonic; r^aii^t /ashes pi. of coal; ^anh
bcutuiig /, ~bau m = ^abbau; ~bc(fcn n :
a) coal-pan, (jum aDatmen btr ^n%t) chafing-
dish, fire-basket; b) geol. coal-basin, -bed,
-measure, or -field ; ~bel).iltf t m coal-bin or
-hole, (im Simniti) (coal-)scuttle; -vbergbait
m coal-mining; «.,bergnierf n coal-mine,
-pit, or-wo.ks pi.., colliery; ^bergioetts.
beritjcc »> coal-master, -owner, or -pro-
prietor; /vbEtt n geol. bed of coal; «^bE'
jitf m coal-district; ~bilbuiig / forma-
tion of coal; ~blenb£ fmin. glance-coal,
<H (schistous) anthracite, anthracolite;
~boot ^^ « collier; ^bbrje ® /coal-ex-
change; ^brEllllElt n charcoal-making or
-burning; -^bvEltiiEr m charcoal-burner;
~btennerei /: a) = .vbtennen; b) charcoal-
kiln or -works pi.; .^buufEr 4/ m coal-
bunker or -box; ,«,bampi m = .^bunfl;
/vbJntpfer m damper (or extinguisher)
for charcoal; />..bE(fEl m fire-plate, cinder-
pail ; ~bEpot vt n = .^bunfEt; ~biftrtft m
coal-dibtrict; ^bxud m = fiol)IC'Brud;
/x/bltnft m smoke of coals, vapour of
burning coals; ~eimer m coal-pan or
-scuttle, scoop; /veiJEll n cAm. carburet
(or carbide) of iron, box-iron; /«.'Cii(n|'tEtn
m min. black-band, carbonaceous iron-
stone; ^fabfn m elect, eincr ©liiftlamlje fila-
ment; ~fallbiil)iie / jum gntiobtn coal-drop ;
~fa{| n coal-tun; ~telb n coal-field; cin
^f. aiiSbcuten to fit (or work) a coal-field;
~feuer n coal-fire, (mit ai4c Stbeili) F raker;
~iEiierun9 / heating with coal; © com-
bustion of coal; ^filter m charcoal-filter;
/vfliij n (horizontal) layer (or bed) of coal,
coal-deposit, -field, -seam, -vein, or
-measure, to coal-stratum; ftc()En6e3 «,|I.
edge-coal, -seam, or -metal; unticrritite§
^fl. ungot (or sound) coal; ~ibtbEruiig /
extraction of coal, coal-drawing; tonnage
of output; /^forinafioii f geol. O caiboni-
ferous formation; .^fU[()-3 m = fioI)l"
jud)§; ~9a« n coal-gas; /vgat(t) J/ n coal-
hole; />'grbtcge>i carljoniferous mountains
pi.; ~gEbingE n pitch-work; -x-gcfdg n =
^bebiilter; ~gEi)aU n part of a forest where
wood for charcoal is felied; /^gpla^ n coal-
bin; ~gEftiib(b)e n coal-breeze or -dust,
slack, small coal; ground (or pounded)
charcoal, charcoal-dust; <-wgtn)inmiilg /
= .vobbau; ^gidjt f metall. coal-charge,
dead charge; .%/g(llt / live (or burning)
coal; ~9Vabct «> coal-miner, collier; ^^
graiipcn flpl. min. bituminous lime-clay
© machinery; J? mining; H military; J/ marine; ^ botanical; 9 commercial;
( 1^27 >
' postal; ii railway; J' music (see page IX).
154*
I^OMCtt*...— ^Olben] g ■■ ?. n. in » & o rmb mcin n MXimit*, mm Pt nl(tl act (.t. action) of .- .». ...lag taultn.
»7 • ~Bni6e f coal-pit or -mine, coal-
worklinpls pi.; ^nnitfU'ORf"* m '■onl-
fittcr- -vBtllB m rulni, coW'ini?; ^^Oltlg
n. containine coal, 07 i-arbonarfoiis,
...iferous ; ~I|«llbcl m coal-trade ; ~l)anOltt
III coal -merchant, coal-man, (im neinen)
dealer in coal(s), coal-slied man; ~-
linnbllillS f coal-merchant's business;
^Dau n — ~9cl)nii; ~l)nilS n coal-houso;
^l)ol| iiBSHtiti : wood for charcoal, liranch-
wood; ~l)nnililcntit f min. black horn-
blende; ~Inlf(flrili) »i Willi, carhoniferous
or scar-limostone, mountain-Iiniclstone);
^foilinier/'coal-hole ; ~f nrttn m coal-cart ;
^f iirrittrni coal-wheelor ; ~toftciim = ^bf •
Dfiltcr ; ~rcllrrmcoal-ccllar or -liiile ; ~tittc
f = flicit; ~flcin n = ~9«f"'i'''"; ~f'"'' '"
(cliar).oal-basliet, coal-scuttle or -skip ; ~'
ftiiift /"coal-poker; ~lnbcbiil)ne vl /'■■oal-
spout ; ~lnbtplat m coal-ascent ; dinger n :
a) coal-deposit or -stores pi.; h) — ~|16j;
^lil^ter vim coal-litrhter;~liJ|(l)ttm coal-
heaver; ~lliaritr« m coal-broker, -factor,
or -npent, (coal-lfitter; /vinann m collier;
4/ coalman, coal-trimmer; ~innft n coal-
mensurc; ^mcileriinharcoal-pile,(ntinit)
charcoal-stack; ~nKJ|cr m coal-moter; ~-
inillni in = ^8tf'»''l'f ; ~1Ulinb m Mith. =
nol)l-fiicl);~iiicbrrlnnc/'coal-niafrazino;~'
offU»i:a)charcoal-kiln;li)i-oal-stuve;~i)rl)b
ft cAm.O carbonic oxide, oxide of '-arlion;
n^lieriabc fijeol. age of acrogens ; ^p joiine f
coal- orfire-pan, brazier,chafer, (ft.) chauf-
ferctte; ~ilfeilct m pillar of coal; ~-
Jjlottni flpl. elect, charcoal-plates; ~-
tllllDct n ground (or pounded) charcoal;
~raiim »i: a) = ~.<stW, h) <t = ~biint£r;
,»,tcrt)cn m coal-rake, firerake; ~rillg «
m coal-trust or -corner, ring of those who
have an interest in keeping up the price
of coal; ~tiB m charcoal-sketch; ~\ai
m: a) coal-sa'k; b) belly of the furnace or
firo-room; ^joilbftfill m i/eol. carbonated
(or coal-bearing) sandstone, coal- or mill-
stone grit, gas-sand, (jtcSHtnio) sandstone-
grit, grit-roct or -stone; ~ffllltr a. ehm.
10 carbonic; ~jaiirc-3 tfijen (O carbonate of
iron ; Fco. Jauve ?iiug(tQU vender of soda-
water at a stall ; ^foiirc-3 Koli 3 carbonate
of potassium ; ^^iourcr Rolf ta carbonate of
lime; J\mtt^ <)latron (carbonate of)soda;
-fciurcS Soil <37 carbonate ; bolU'cIt 4aiirE§
golj ©bicarbonate; ^aiiteS fflaUtt car-
bonic-acid water, aerated (mineral) water;
^jaitte f chin, carbonic acid; ~|(illte"
oill)l)brit n chm. <0 carbonic anhydrite;
,vfauiC'ttp))atotmbeor-pieserver;~|iiute'
brot n aerated bread; ~iSllvcf)alti9 a. ta
carbonic, aerated; ^fSurcmeller m 47
carbonometer, antliracometer; ~j(^0(5t m
coal-pit; ~((f)nilttl/'coal-scoop or shovel,
fire-shovel; ~id)tibc f elect. \m W\lxctiin'
tcltprmn carbon-button; ~(rl)i(ftt f= ~flB};
~trt)icfct ni geol. coal-slate, bituminous
shale; « bass, bat; ~|r»)icfcttt)On mmin.
3late-clav;~(d)iffX"coal-barge,coal(ing)-
shipor-boat, collier, (fiailkeel; ~fit)i?pe
f = ^Waufel; ~fd)la(te f (coal-)cinder,
culm; ~id)miti m streak of coal; ~-
(iljrSiit /■(jum eiiuabtii) coal-drop; ~(d)ram>
nioflijine jf coal-cutting machine; ~fil)i4)'
pen m coal-shed; ~li!)ntter m shoot(er);
~((l)Watj n charcoal-black; ~f(t)lt)clet ni
= ^bremicr; ~((^Win8tf charcoal-basket;
.vfltbn cinder-sieve, coal-screen ;~f1)ti(5er
m coal-house; ~fpil}C f elect, carbon
(-point), charcoal-cone or -point, gas-
graphite pencil; ~pation f ■i> mi wl
coaUinglstation; ~ftoub m coal-dust;
/vPidftoR m c7iHi. ©cyanogen; ~|ii(fftofi'
fttuet a. chm. Ocarbazotic; ~ftilfjl»f[=
(iiure f ehm. «7 earbazotic (or picric) acid ;
,Ri(t m fleet, charcoal-pencil, crayon;
4toff m ehm. O carbon; in ~|l. btT-
monbcin C7to carbonise; Schanbluiig btS
ffifcnS mit.^p. 07 carbonisation, carburisa-
tion ■ mil ~,p. bcrbinbcn 47 to carbonise, to
carburiso, to carburet; mil ^(1. Bctbimben
<27 carburet(t)ed ; mit -P. flbcvifittigt 47
hypercarburet(tled ; Dom ^|t. bcjrcien 47 to
decarbonate; ^floRlloltifl «. mm. 47car-
bonous, carbonaceous, carboniferous; ~'
flofjljDbrnt n chm. 47 carbohydrate; ~'
ftofi»crbinbuiiB/'c'""-4» carburet, carbide;
cr(ic(nitbtiafit)-P- «7protocarburet; ^octjflc
~ii.47percarburet;minctolii(6c^)l. carbon-
spar; ~pd n piece (or lump) of coal;
0118 btm 3fcuer IjetniiSn'tingcnbcS ~fl. (nU
<Dot6tbtuluiia"n'»SobtSi.iUl) coffin-spark, ash;
~ftutj m place where coals are shot;
MturiBttiiR fi « coal-tip; ~fiilpt|ib n
chm. 47 bisulpliid(o) of carbon; ~flimjpf'
jiftlictfe/'ao.speciea of pond-snail (/'i/Jurfi'tia
carbona'ria) ; ~tccr » (Sieintotltntttt) coal-
tar; /vtieflel m coal- or carbon-crucible;
^topf m fire-pot, (btr !8u4binbei) stove; r^
ttnd)t f reel of coals; ~tr(iflct m coal-
heaver, Fcoaley; -l coal-backer, coaler;
~triiljttr 4- m coal-shoot ; ^trimmer vl m
(coal-)trinimer; ~turm m chm. athanor;
~Utrfoilf til sale of coals, coal-vend; ~'
»crirt)l«fl m coal -bin; ^Wagen m coal-
wag(a)on, coal-cart, J? buggy, ii coal-
truck; ~n)ijfi^e f wasliing-room ; ~Hia|ift'
inttidjiiic f (coal-)washcr; ~wa|icrftofi(Bi>8
n) 111 r/ini. 47 carbnrot(t)od hydrogen, carbo-
hydrogen, hydrocarbidc, ...on; lcid)tc§ ~n.
marsh-gas, 47methane;(d)n)ercS|8i.biibrnb!8)
.vW. O etliylene, t hydroguret of carbon;
mit ^W. oevbinieu 47 to carburise, to car-
bonise; ^WnflCtflOptCHncr m fOt Slampen
vapour -burner; ^wafletftofffinllig a. 47
hydro-carbonaceous ; ^walicrftorilamSe f
vapour-lamp; ~tt)afletftofii)fcn m vapour-
furnace or -stove; ^uaijetftofiotrbiiibung
f chm. 47 hydrocarburet; ^IBttf n = ~ic4f I
i^Wippcr ■l m (coal-)whipper; ~iangc f =
gcucr-jongc; ~jc(5e f coal-miue, cotil-
worksp/., colliery; ^jet^enmeiftctin coal-
endnecr; ~jetit)n«ng f charcoal-drawing
or Isketch ; ~3icgcl m = Stilctt; ~5ic4cr ^t-
m = ^trimmer; ~a«twger m coal-passer.
— Oill. ou« fioljlC'...
ftiittlcr (-") m @a. 1. © charcoal-
burner or -man. — 2. ichth. = ^oI)I'ft(*- —
3. ent. species of weevil {Curcu'lio earbona-
rim). — 4. = .Rol)l.(lld)S.
ftii^lcf..., fSljler-... (V..)«nSH8»: ~'
barid) m ichth. species of perch (Perca
aiinrui); ~fi)d) m ichth. = fioljl-fifcb; ~'
glanbc m blind (implicit, inveterate, or
biiroted) faith: ~gliiubiid) \ a. blindly
cridulons; ~l|iittc f charcoal-burner's
hut; ~ftBUt ^ ..: a) = fflaven-toppe; b) =
gtofecr S8at(l))-cn9cl.
ftiiljlctei (-"-)f@ l.=fioi)Icn.brenncrei.
— 2. cljarringotwood, business of a char-
coal-burner.
fotilig (-") o. iSib. 1. = fo^Icn.ortig,
•I)0lti9- 2. Flfiofil* 31 twaddling, twaddly.
fotjobicrcn 47 (-"-") [at.] via. ©a. chm.
to cohobate.
ftoliol (--) [at.] m ® (sstttmliid) kohl.
fioDotte X (-•'") [It.] f ® cohort.
fioituS 47 (-"") [It.] m Sn coition.
Ro\t (-") [niebtrb., aus It. ca'cfo] f ®
1.4/(!8ittouiCionbtie|4t!f!n)bertli,bui]k, (Hfine
RoiOte) cabin ; ~ mit jwei S^Iof jlcaen state-
room ; jut ~ 9cl)£" to turn in. — 2. = I'cgel'
loje. [spadic [Erythro xylon coca).\
ftofa * (-") [brofil.] f @ coca, cuca,/
ftofain 47 (-"-) " ® 'hill., pharm.
cocaine; mit ~ bet)anbtln to cocainise ; ~'
Dtlgittung f cocainism.
ftoranb (-") - eijolonb.
Wofarbe (-■'■") [ft.] f @ cockaae, co-
carde; c-c ~ ttogenb cockaded; ^n'triigerl
ftot (-) m ® = J!ol8. Imcockader./
rofclii f prove. (-")[= gau'eln] ''/«• (t)
@d. to play with (the) light.
flofcr (-") [niebctb. = J?Sd)ttl m @a.
1. © iporjinoiifaSr., ISpf"": saggir, sagger,
seggar, segger. — 2. vt: ai ijijliemts Sio^t)
trunk, casing; ~ bet toubcii outlc davit-
chock; ~ fat ben Hiojl case of a mast,
mast-trunk; .,, K't tint 5Pumpe pump-
casing; ~.((t)vaubc f trunk-screw; b) (ftanj
jreiliSen btn Slubttbanltn ft Bolttrt) coursoy.
fofctt (-'') [jr.] is*b. I a. coquettish,
(munttt) smart; j. ~ nnicljen to look co-
qucttishly at a p. ; .„c-3 0J!abc6en = 1 1 ; in ~ct
fficifecoquettishlv, flirtiuL-ly. — II ff~f f
coquette, tlirt, tlirtigig, jilt; bie J?~c jpiclen
to tlirt (about), to play off one's charms
or graces (on a p.).
ftoftttttic (--"^) [ft.] f ®,\ ® co-
quetry, coquettisness, (tonli.) flirtation.
fofctticten (-"--I I Wn. (t).) @a. mil
i-m », to coquet (flirt, or F gallivant) with
a p., to plav off one's charms (or graces)
upon a p.— ilft~nl*c.(mili-m) flirtation;
(mil tl.) show, display, ostentation.
fofettifd) \ {-■'"') a. Sib. = (olelt I.
Koffolitf) 47 ("--) [gt*.] »> « »>iH.1
Wtt" ftoton f. Kocon. |coccolite.j
ftofopflniimc * ("--") /■ ® = aiato.
ppiiiimc. [= .fioloa.baum.l
ftofos *(-") [gtd).] fb'i) «'«". Ob. 04. (.«))
Stotoi:.. (^"...j in Sflan: ~baft m cocoa-
nut fibre, coir(o), coir|e)-fibro; ~6aiim ■<
ffl cocoanut tree or palm {Coros nuci'fera) ;
~{Tabbe f so. cocoanut crab {Cata'ppa
gratiuta'la) ; ^Iftufet m strip of cocoanut
m.at(ting); n^ttiattc f cocoanut mat(ting);
~mild|f cocoanut milk ;~lluS/'<'ocoanut,
Fcoker-nut; ~niiftbaft m, ~nu(;fafct f =
^baP; ~(nu6)i)Incocoanutoil; ~(liu(j)i)l'
ffifc f= .-jeiic; ~nui!id)nlc f shell of a
cocoanut; ~palmc ^f= ~bQum; ~fcift f
coc-oanut soap, (in ©(ewafltc IBSlidi) marine-
soap ; i^ftcarinfauve fchm. to cocinicacid,
cocinin.
fiofotte F (-•'") [ft.] f ® cocotte, ano-
nyma, courtezan, F demirep; ~n'tum n
@ o^nepi. demi-monde.
Sioti ? (-) [cngl.] »> S? coke, coak; «
abtbfdien to vtet coke with water.
ftofS'... ("...) in SSan: ~bctcitung f
coking; ~btcnn'Oftn © m cokintr-kiln or
-oven, coke-furnace, -kiln, or -oven ; ~giiqt
© f coke-charges pi. ; ~l)eiiHnB fheating
with coke, combustion of coke ; ~^od).ofen
© m coke-(blast-)furnace; ~flfin « small
coke; ~loid)C f coke-breeze or -dust; ~'
Ofen m stove heated with coke; ~109-
eiftn © n cuke pig-iron; ^Wttgcn A ml
fo(. abbi: ffit tolotiett. [coke-waggon. I
(tola * (-") loitif.) r@, ftola.baitmm
species of sterculia {.Siereu'lia acuminata);
ftolanuft f = ©utnomfe [club; * spikelet.1
ftblbd^en (>'") [Jtolben] « ®b. small)
ftolbc(-^")f® =SoIben 7.
ffiolbcn* (''-) [oljb. cholho] m @b.
1. anj.: thick part or end, (ReulO club,
mace; ~ jam aBaiilpitt cambuca, cambutta.
— 2 54 ~ tints ©emcIjrcS butt(-end) of a
gun(-stock); ben ~ in bie $i)^e [Itedcn (mm
3ti*tn, bo6 bit 3(inbttli9ltittn tinstfltl' merbtn)
to reverse arms; mit bem ^ bteinfdjiagen
to club muskets, to fight with the musket
clubbed, \ to butt-end. — 3. chm. flask,
(Dtfimictlolben) stiU , alembic, cucurbite,
(SKbfiai*!) carboy, demijohn. — 4. hunt.
(In enlreiiflmij Staiifitntl ©t^Brn obti BtwcH)
knobbers pi. — 6. ^ (noUtniotmiair SlOitn.
Rant) 47 spadix; mit cintm ~ btrfe^en O
t^ untiiitig;
Seiificn(»W-l 6 K): FfamiliQt; PSoB§fpta4t; r®aunetfptQ*c; Sfclttn; t alt (.u« gePorben) ; * neu (.u« gcbottn) ; -
( 1338 )
S)ie 3ci(6en, bit ^Ibtflrjungen unb bie obgefonberten Semerfungen (@— ®) finb bom erflort.
[^otaen-^oaeftor]
spadiceous, spadicose; ~ beS SDiaifes spike
of Indian corn, Am. corn-cob. — 6. ent.
(S(6miii9=)~ v7 halter. — 7. t (mrifi Solbc
= lunb fleicftDtenet JJopf) shaven crown; j-m
bit fiolbe laul'en to comb a p."s head ; mil
Umbnihina u. amtiieluna oaf 1 : j. mit .^Ittiifen
to beat a p.'s pate, to cudgel a p. — 8. © :
a) Su^bmtetet : = ©(att-foHlEll; b) (Slrifom
jumJSoatieii btxSOsE d BemtStts) lap, polisher,
polishing -bit; c) fllemjjnetei ic. : = £6t»
tolben; d) mecA. piston; burdjbroibmct .v
perforated(orhollow)piiton,TalTe-piston;
majnoct -. solid (or full) piston, plunger
(-piston); ». mit ijanjlibcrung hemped
piston; «, mit SSetallliberung metallic
piston; .v rait ffletattieBei'Scrpactung =
gebet'lolben; ~ einei StuJuumte forcer; .„
ber l)l)brauUj(f)en !13re|'fe press-ram; X ~ in
tintt 5u6|iumtt bucket; e) metall. stump of
metal ; ^ einer Cuppe slab.
tolben^ (■'") aa. I f/n.(^.) 1. hunt, to
get knobbers. — 2. ttt Kai3, Me ©itie (olbt
... gets spikes. — 3. to play at mall. —
II vja. 4. (a. fblben) agr. ben !D!ai§ ~ to
cut off the spikes of maize; irtite, aiumt
~ (abliffen) to lop, to top. — 5. S fflOiileii.
moieiei : t-n ©eneSrlaui ~ to lead(-polish), tO
lap. — III ge-folbtp.y.u. a. ^b. = folbig.
ftolben=..., folben=... C^"...) in SHjn: ~'
d^nlii^ a. = .^artig; ~aii)"o^ O m = .^aui-
gong; ~arm © m t-x SBnii cheek; /vorlig
a. club-shaped, <27 ^ spadiceous, spadicose ;
mit .^artiger Sliite O spadicifloral ; /^^auf*
gang S m mach. up-stroke of the piston ;
/N.biirlap)) ^ m snake-moss, hog-bed,
ground-pine [Lycopo'dium elava'tum) ; /w*
baui^ m body of a still; ~6Ieif| 9 » om
unteien leile be§ 6elre^rtolbcn§ heel-plate; /x^
blumt, ~bliite f^^ spadiceous (or spadi-
cose) flower (i. .vortig) ; ~bliitig ^ a. iO
spadicifloral; ~biirfte /"bottle-brush; ~'
butterjoB n plunger-chum; ~betfel © m
j/mcA. piston-cover, top-plate (or face-ring)
of the piston, follower-plate; ~bc(fell)anb«
^ttbc © f mach. piston-coTer eye-bolt; ««•
biinne © f erai^riaSr.: small of the butt;
~fiicn © n slab-iron; ^ente f orn. red-
crested duck (Anaa rufi'na); r^ic^CI 9 f
piston-spring; .^fliii^e © f mach. area of
the piston; ,s,fliegc/'c«<.=jSorni)je;~fIiigIet
mlpl. ent. a? strep«iptera; ~i()rmtB a.
club-shaped, j& clavated; /N-gcbldje © k
macA. blowing-machine, ventilator worked
with a piston ; ~gtrippe S n macA. spider;
~gejd)n)inbigteit 9 f mach. speed of the
piston ; ^glosn chm. glass-bubble ; ~gro§
^m: a) meadow-foxtail (Alopecu'rus pra-
te'nsis); b) meadow cat's -tail grass or
timothy-grass [FMeum prate'tme); ~gtiff,
~4aIS m tits etnjtdtoiiens = .^biinnc; ~l)ebel
© »i mach. beam-lever; -^Ijirit^ m hunt.
= SpieBet ; ^^irje ^ f Italian millet, moha
(Setalria itu'lica) ; ^^u6 © m mach. (for-
ward) stroke, piston-stroke, up-stroke (or
travel) of the piston; ,x.tiiier m ent. ham-
beetle, (27 C0rynetes;,»,faj)pe©fetnje6tfo6rj
=flappen'fpi^e ; ~f rone © f mach. piston-
cover; .^fr. bttlauittuiaMint top-plate; /%,tu^
/"{iJbnt ^imx) poll-cow ; ~laU3 fent.O phyl-
loxera [FhijUoxe'ra vasta'lrij-}; ,N.l!berung
© /"piston-packing; ~inatiouictEr A " ('«)
steam -indicator; ~nm)(^ine © f mach.
cylinder-engine; ~mol[i) mzo. axolotl, a?
siredon {Stego'porus mexica'nus) ; />.moa^ ^
n club-moss (Lycopo'dium)) .^tiaie !& /"comb
of the stock ; ~nicbcrgttng © m mach.
down-stroke of the piston ; ~)jlotte © ft-x
xa>x upper-plate; .^Jiunipe © /"piston-pump;
~rinbbif^ n (o^ne iiStner) poll-cattle; ~-
ring ti m piston-ring, (piston-)packiag
ring; .^ro^r ^ n: a) cat's-tail, mace-reed
(Typha latifo'lia); b) © (mit ~tijf)te f)
barrel; ,J\i\nbt © f mach. piston-head;
,^id)immcl ? m bead-mo(u)ld, ® asper-
gillus; ~ftl)(ag m stroke (or blow) with a
club or with the butt-end of a musket;
~id)ii^ © m = ~blcct ; ^ji^ttimmfiiier m
ent. great water-beetle (Bydro'philus
pi'ceus); /N.f|)t(In : a) play of the piston, com-
plete stroke, up-and-down stroke ; b) .^fpiel
mall; 4b. I'pielcn = tolben* 3; ~ipiclraum
© m clearance; ~flaiige© /'piston-rod; (btr
giumpe) pump-spear, rod, guide; />/ftangcn>
frcujftHJf © m mach. cross-head of a
piston-rod; ~ftofe H m thrust with the
butt-end of a musket; ,^tainf)Ct m om.
merganser, goosander (J/erpM5 »Her^a'«aer);
~tragcub 4 a. O spadiceous, spadicose;
-..bentilSnmacA. piston-valve; ^wajiet-
fafer m ent. — ~fd)mimm!aier; ~locg 9
m mach. path (or travel) of the piston;
~lDetternmfrf)ine J? f air-pump; ~jatiii
9mf§iRabelrlub-tooth; ^/jeugSn mach.
tackle; ~jirfel © m cone- or club-com-
passes, bullet-compasses or -dividers pi.
tiilbcn (''") via. ya. agr. f. folbtn^ 4.
folbig (''") a. (gb. 1. = lolben>formig.
— 2. (mil fioibm cetftbtii) : a) having a butt-
end; h) ^ O spadiceous, spadicose.
ftiilblein.groS ^ C--) n @ = %dn'
fudiSrtroanj.
Holb=ttei»e4 (•'•--') f@ = Saum=tBeibe.
iioldjitin C7 ("(6"tB-) n ® ch?n. col-
cbicin(e).
Ji0ld)(i)et (''(6(")") [JtoI4i§, Sanb5(lr.»bm
Sdjnarjen IRette] m @a., ~iu f ®, foldjijtfj
(''cfa") a. (g=b. at*, an.: Colchian.
ilolbCt"... ^ (""...) inSiisn: ~gilt(t) rt
whip-staff hole; /vlufe f scuttle over the
whip-staff; ^ftod m whip-staff (by which
the rudder is turned). [coleoptera.l
iloleo))tcreii ^ ("'^J.^) pi. inv. zo.j
©•" fiolct... mt eijolet...
ftdlcric ^ (--"■') [Kolcr, bil«. StofEjiot] f
@ = fiamm=id)mtele.
fiolibri (---) [amerifan.] m ® (oues
inv.) orn. humming-bird, honey-sucker,
colibri (Tro'chilus); bie .vi bett. 47 tro-
chilidine; fienner bet ~§ iO trochilidist;
t^attig a. orn. like a humming-bird.
fiolif (mtiti --, ti4Han -^) [grd).] f ®
path, colic, bowel-complaint, F gripes ^Z.,
P belly-ache, colly- wobbles pL; ret. .„ bet
itittb! megrims pi.; OJiittel gegcn bie ~ J?
anticolic; ^•aniaii m attack of colic;
f^-trant a. colicky.
ftolifeum (-"-") n @ = flolojleum.
iiolf (^) [mnbb. l-olk'] m ®, biitu. a. ®
1. pool, (Sei4) pond. — 2. 4- .w (SBitSel) in
einra 5Iuite whirlpool, eddy.
folfen F (''-j vjn. (i).) 6i a. = quati^en.
ilolfotljar a (•'"-) [»al)tii4einli« avLl bem
?lr.] H (in) @ chm. colcothar.
ftolf-robe ("•-") m % orn. (common)
raven (Corous corax). [vomit. i
folfjeii ?(-^-) Kolfen] vin. (f).) Sjc. to/
ftollabovQtor (--"i") [it.] m @ colla-
borator, fellow-labourer, mee. = igilfo'
lel)ter.
aoUabovotur ("-^--) f @ place of (or as)
an assistant-master, coUaburator's post.
fioUaps ia ("•'') ®, Si)Uaptii5 <27 (>'>'")
inv. (pi. ...|e) [It.] m path. (dSnetttt Rtofti-
betfott) collapse.
foUatetal ( — !■) [It.] a.®b. collateral.
Collateral.... ("-"-...) [It.] in Sfijn: ~--
erben mlpl. collateral heirs; /vEtbjc^aft f
collateial succession; Meuet X n frt.
collateral fire ; ».bctlpanbtep^ connexions,
collateral relations; ~Vttxt Ji n frt. col-
lateral fortification.
foDationicreii ("-16(")-'") [K.] @a.
I vja. to collate, to compare; typ. to
check off. — UN t>/n. (^.) to collation,
to partake of a collation, to lunch. —
III Stf^ n %c. collation.
foUe (-i) a. \. floHett.
ftoUeg (--f) [It.] n S (p?. ..ien, 4a)
1. = fioBegium. — 2. bft. (alabemii** Sot-
leluna) course of lectures : eiu .v belegen to
take (or be inscribed for) a course of
lectures; ein ~. befiidien, ^oren to attend
(a course of) lectures; in§ ~ gebcn to go
to (a) lecture; ein ~ (iibet S.'ogif) Ijatteii to
hold (or deliver) lectures, to lecture (on
logic); bictftilnbigeS .„ course of four
lectures a week.
ftoOege ("--) [It.] m @ (sg. Mu.llonega
inv.) 1. (SmlSbrubtr) colleague, (SaiatnoiT')
professional colleague, gentleman of the
same profession, brother practitioner; .„
(in niebeten ©lanben) companion, partner,
friend; F(anter?libeiierR) chum, mate, pal;
~Oon ber gcbet brother of the quill ; mcin
.V, a. my learned brother; geeftrterycrr~!
Dear Sir! — 2. bisre. ais liirf: = Sebtcr.
foHegiat ("-(")-) a. sgib. = follegioliiii;
6iiB. ~iter (-'-(")-i">') adv. colleague-like,
as befits colleagues.
ftollegial-... ("-('')^...) in SHan: ~l)c^(itbe
f board; ~fiti^e /'collegial (or collegiate)
church, college -church; .^Derta|)uilg f
collegiate svstem, collegialism.
foUcgiolifd) ("-(-)--) [It.] o.@b. 1. col-
legia!, colleague-like, fellow-like; advy
~ bonbein to act in true fellowship or as
befits good colleagues. — 2. (bom floHeaiom
auiatfirab) .^.e ^Infiibt opinion of the board.
ftoOegialitiit (--(-)-"-) f @ good (or
true) fellowship.
toUcgialiter r<:(e fodegial.
fioHcgien'... (-'-('')''...) in sffan: ~gelbet
n/^?. inscription-fees (at a university); i>j--
(|Cft n note-book: a) notes of a lecturer for
his course; h) notes taken (by a student) at a
course of lectures; 'x.jeit f term.
fioaegicnjifiait \ (-■=(")"■') ^@ - ?lnit§'
genoffcnfcbaft.
JloUcgium ("-(-)-) [It.] n @ L (ons mt^
teren iPetionen befJe^enbe SBe&otbe) : a) board of
functionaries; b) staff of teachers; C) ^d^
bcilige .> Sacred College, College of Car-
dinals; .V ber @cfc6lDoriien jury, panel; .„
ber $oIijeirid)ter bench of magistrates. —
2. = fiollcg -2, |S. ^ logiftim (e., gauii)
course of lo^'ic.
SoUettoiiceii <27 ("--"") [It.] pi. inv.
collectanea,literarygleaninL's, adversaria,
collected notes; jeine ~ ju :)!ate jicdeu to
consult one's notes; .„ maiden to take
notes ; ~>6u(t| n scrap-book, commonplace-
hook, [alms for the poor.l
fioacftant (""'!) [It.] m % collector of/
ftoUef t.be(fcuX(-==-'-) n ©b.collecting-
box (for the associ.ition).
ftoUettC ("''-) [It.] f ® \. (Sammluna)
collection; eine .„ oeronilalteii to make (or
raise) a collection. — 2. eccl. (2iiiatB«bet
BotbetSpiM) collect; ~n-buii n lectionary,
reading-book, prayer-book. [collector.\
fioBefteiit T (""to'r) [jr.] m ® obet @J
folltftieten (""-") via. u. vjn. (I).) @a.
to collect, to raise (or make) a collection.
foUeftib ("^-) [It.] I a. yb. collective,
congregate. — II R^ n ^ (pi. H-a unb
fi.^e), ou4 fioUettiUum (—-»-) n ® gr.
collective (noun).
fioHcftib.... (""-'...) in Sfisn: ~6e9rifi m
gr. colle tive idea or notion; ~gefeUf(ftaFt
8 /'collective (mercantile) society, joint-
stock company; >N.gIaS n opt. collective
glass; ~note /■ collective note; rvtgoct n
gr, collective (noun).
foneftiBif(^ (-"-ID") a. @b. = (oOeftiB.
fioUcftor (->'") [It.] m @ phi/a. col-
lector (of electricity), commutator.
4» aBiiJinWoft; © Sennit; }^ Sergbou; H SDWttot; ^^ iDlarine; * ^flanje; « iganbel; « iPofi; ti gijenbafin; „- OTufil (|. s. IX).
( mud )
[ il'O U Ctt— jii'OlmnttCtt'«»«] substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ^ or ...log
PSnm N (H "P'--n- ©b. = «!>'"•
ffoOtt' (-*") [it. collier] n (a. m) @a.
1. collar of s gown or coat, lrril6. (SDoms)
jerkin, (ena.onl4ilt6cntt WonMloif) doublet,
(etlietloOct) buff- coat; tSm. (CotlhnuU btt
BMB.n) frill, ruff.— 2. rtm. 6uil4il«» (eiubtnltn.
■rami student's jacket; in ~ u. Ronontn in
a jacket (leather breeches) and top-boots;
ml. ©id)? 1. — 8. hunt, (atbirjurt ha ScS-
oBstil (.'iidle.
floUft' (•'>') [oflb. choloro, aul ixi).
chole'ra] m 0a. 1. vet. (blind) staggers
pi.; btn ~ belommen to be afflicted with
the staggers. — 2. Tfig. mm SJctlontn : fury,
choler, ra?e, frenzy, madness (I. o. 3Ja wel) ;
ben .V belommen to go mad, to fly into a
passion; bcii ~ bobcn to be mad; [i( l)at
iljren ~ F she's in (one of) her tantrums.
floller-... ("•'...) inSflan: ~ai)Ci f a'!"'-
frontal vein (that swells with lujijerl ; .xbiftcl
* feryngo [Eiy'ngium); ~fnrbe f yellow
ochre; ~flQn9 © m iKanmi: edge-mill,
edge-rollers pi., vertical mill; ~WUtJ ^ f
= SBicncn-morbet.
fioUrtec I'*-") '» ®a. 1- horse afflicted
with the staggers. — 2. enraged person.
flontreft ("-'') n ®, ~e {^"H f ®
[jt.] (rtfinet Jftoatn) collarette.
foUctiB, rollerild) (■'-"') a. @b. 1. vet.
afflicted with the staggers. — 2. ocn 9"-
Icmn: enrau'ed, furious, mad.
Jollern ' (■'") llaotmalinb] @d. I »/»• (f)-)
unb via. 1. b|b. bon bit Slimme tincl!tul"9: to
gobble; bonlauben: to coo; ct lollirt [\i)
blau he gets blue with gobbling.— 2. ton btn
Otbamnn : (inutren) to rumble ; bon cltrnS bumbf
KoUtnbim: to rumble, to make a rumbling
noise. — 3. (ri4 Iub'I"!' »• 0b«l4lii3"il> toOtn
u. lanen) to roll (and leap); o. vja. t-n Slein
torn Serge ll)erQb<)~ to roll ... down (from)
the hill. — 4. J? (eon MolSintn it.) to be out
of gear. — II via. 5. f. 3; bie Cucrflolc
.^ (G.) to toot an air on the flute. — 0. ©
Sibtr It. ~ to prepare and dye leather (to bo
made into collars). — III S(~ » @c.
gobbling; R^ im Uutetleib rumbling, 47
bombus, borborygmus.
loacrn" (■^■^) [JtoUet*] vjn. (().) @d.
1. vel. to have the staggers. — 2. bon SPtt.
lonm : to rave, to storm.
ftoUett (-■') [ft.] » ®, biio. ou* @ =
RoUei ' 1 ; F j. ~ Ob. (otte (dileppen to collar
a p., to arrest and lock up a p.
fiolli « (■»-) i. flollo.
loUibicten (----) [It.] I v/". (f|) ©»•
to collide; ~b |«r. concurrent. — II Jt~
n @c. = ftonifion.
foUiertn (---) [fr.] via. @a. BtUatb: to
put the ball close to the cushion, to cushion
the bidl.
ftollimotion O ( — tW")-) [It.] f ®
aat. (Stti*il9un8 b« Oifierfdilti) collimation ;
^g'fel)lct m error of collimation.
ftoUiiion ("-(-)-) [n.]f& coUision; lur.
.^ gleidjct ^Inipriidje concurrency.
ftollo * (•'■-) [it.] n (bilB. 0. m) @ (pi.
0. fioai, oil *\ aU nisa. jbt.) = QtaiJit-liad.
foUobipeten (•'-"-") vja. ejia. to col-
lodionise.
floUobium (--(x)") [gr*.] » @ (»?■ »•
inv.) chm., OTotoar. : collodion, collodium.
ftoBolliumi... ("-("I-...) in SHaii, meiB
960108'-: ~bilb n collodiotype; ^^iiu'iilEI
n = ...flberjug; ~plafte /'(nailf) wet plate;
>>.'iiber)ug »i collodium-film; ^srifo^ren »
collodium-process;~»ollc^solublepyroxy-
line for the preparation of collodium.
Aoaoquilim (--'■"') [It.] n ® eccl. col-
loquy, inj6. coUocutional examination;
ein ~ obljalten to (hold a) colloquy.
roButiitrf n (—-!-') [It.] I vin. (t) ®a. to
collude (mit j-m with a p.). — II ft~ n®e.
collusion ; int. beS fl~8 Dtrbadjtigc l>ctlonen
pi. conjun -t persons. [collusory.\
foDiijoriid) (^-'^) a. Sib. collusive,)
ftollnrinm O ["-"") [fltd).] n @ alkool.
«olnmt.frnut * ("■-■-) « @ bl,"e (or
Italian) pimpernel {Anaga'llis caeru'lea).
ftiilll (^) [II. Colo'nia] npr. n. ® geogr.
(pita6.6iabto.!l!b(in)Cologne (on the Rhine).
ffi)lntt(''>')I»i@a.,~in/'& inhabitant
of Cologne. — II a. t'ni'. = loluiid); bet~
S^om the Cologne cathedral.
fdhliji^ (-'") a. @ib. (oO Cologne; ~c
(Srbe Cologne brown (earth or umber) ; ~e5
ffiaiict (a. fl~>aBa|icr n) Cologne water,
Eau-de-Cologne.
fiolofniie * (-"-(■')") [at*.] f ® 'o
colocasia; cfebare ~ bleeding-heart (Colo-
casta escuie'nta).
ftolon «? (-") [fltd).] n ® (pi. oa* Solo)
L ^1-. colon, two dots (a. © <i/p.). — 2. rhet.
colon. — 3. anat. = ©timm-barm.
ffolone (>'--) [It.] m ® rBm. Slit. : peasant;
colonist, settler. Iminion, minim.l
jloloiiell © ("-"')/@ typ. (eiiifiaoi'nna)/
toloiiial ("-(")-) a. i&b. colonial.
itolonial-... ("-(")-...) in sfiai>...in"fi •:
~Qmt n colonial office; ~9efil)iift n, ~-
ftailbcl »i trade with the colonics, colonial
trade; ~milliftcr m colonial secretary or
minister, in enjlanb: Secretary for the
Colonies; ~niiniftttium n colonial de-
partment; ~piJlititf colonial policy; ~-
probuf t n plantation-produce ; ^regif rung
f colonial government; ~|d)n)armct m
enthusiast for colonisation; ~(t)ftem n
colonial system; ~n)ttteil flpl- colonial
goods or produce sg., grocer's wares; «.,•
Warenbrnnrfie f grocery-branch, -line, or
•department; ~ttfltcilOcfii)'ift « colonial
business, grocery-business; ~h)arenl)anbf I
»i trade (or business) in colonial goods
or produce; ~tt)atenl)iiiiblct m dealer in
groceries or colonial goods, (wholesale)
grocer; ~wareH5onblunfl /■grocer's store;
^jurfer m sugar from the colonies.
ftolonic ("--) [It.] /■ @, N @ colony,
(SJflanjuna) plantation, (anfitbluna) settle-
ment, (oMSnala ». ffllulittlanbt) dependency;
tine ~ grOnSen to plant a colony; ju c-r~
gel)6rig colonial; jwiidjcn ten ~n inter-
colonial, [tion, settling. 1
ftolonifntion (- — f fe(")-) f-"* colonisa- f
toloniiot(itilci)(" — ■^")a.@,b.colonising.
lolonirietcii (—■-■-i") I via. sja. to
colonise, to settle. — II ff~ » @c. unb
JJoloniricning f@ = flolonifotion.
Uolonift ("->') m ® colonist, (sflanjit)
planter, (sinfiebitr) settler; bie crfien ~cn
in ^Imctita the colonisers of America.
ftoloiinnbc ("---') [it.] f® colonnade;
mit oi colonnaded.
Rolonnc (-■'-) [ft.] f @ 1.J4 column;
in gefdjloijenen ~n in close (or serried)
columns; in btet ~n mai|cl)ieten to march
in three columns; in ».n uoriibcrjicljen to
march past, to defile; eine ~ fotmietcn to
form a (or in) column; ^\i) ju einer ^ ju-
{ommenjicften to ploy; 3uiammen}icl)en ju
c-t .^ployment. - 2. 0 typ. (epaitt) column.
-cucumber, or -gourd, O colocynth, colo-
quintida (Cu'cumis colory'nlhis); rN/n»Dltter
n (a. ftoloquintin (-""•!) n l§) rhm. «7
colocvnthin(e). 1= RattoiicMajet.l
ftoiotobO'fiifet ( — ^"•-"j m %«■■ «"<•/
ftolorotion (— iM")-) [U.] f ®
colouring, ouit coloration.
ftolototur (—-•') f @ I.- tJarben-
gebung, — 2. J' (SSttjitrunj bel OtIanatS)
colorature, melisma, grace; ^-note f
grace-note; ~'fiingcrin/'colorature-singer,
lady singer (or prima donna) who sings
with florid airs.
foloriettti ("--") I vja. @a. 1. (fatbtn)
to colour, (anIuWtn) to illuminate; ©
lolotierle Solie paillette. - 2. cf to Hush.
— II ft~ n @c. 3. coloration, illumina-
tion. — 4. J" colorature.
ftolorimetcr a (—■ t-) [It.-gttf).] m (n)
@a. phi/s. colorimeter.
fDloriuictrijri) •» (^'--") a. ®b.colori-
metric(al); O .^e ^Jtobe colour- test.
fii)lorini27(--^)lII.]n®<;A»i.colorin(e).
ftoloti§nui5 ('-'-'''') minr.pom*. colour-
system, method of colour.
ftolotifl (— >5) [It.] m ®, ~in /• ® :
a)(btrli4auflffolorit»ttrt!6l)colourist; b) (flo-
lotitttnber) colourer, illuminator.
folOtiPifd^ {"-'") a. ah. paint, co-
louristic; -^c (Sjtcfte pi. effects of colour;
.vt !D!otiBe pi. colour-motives; ~ (adv.)
mal)r true in colour. [hue, shade.!
ftolorit (" -) n ® paint, colour(ing),/
fiolofe ("'') [gtd).) m ®, SiSro. au4 ®
colossus; ber ~ Don 9il)oSo3 the Colossus
of Rhodes; fig. ~ wit tljonctncn gagen
colossus with feet of clay.
foloffal (""-) [RoIoH a. ignb. (kSi atoS)
colossal, gigantic, enormous; huge, vast;
Jt~'l'tatue f colossal (or giant) statue.
Solofjet (-^•'■') [floloijii, e^m. 6t. in iPStBaitn]
m @a., ~in f @ bibl. Stitf on bie ~ Paul's
Epistle to the Colossians. |Coliseum.l
fiolofjrum (""-•-] n @ Colosseum,/
folojliilf) ("''") a. i&b. Colossian.
toloifil) (""-) a- ®b. CO. = lolofjal.
ffolojint^in «7 { — -) Igr*.] " ® «*»•
colocynthin(e).
fiolpaf C'-) m @ = fiolbot.
B*~ Ifolportoge it. {. (Soltiortage !C.
ftol-fd)»cin vl/ C'-), ftol-fi^iuiii" (-").
ftolfcm (•'"') [fiol = ban. Icjiil, fcbweb. kul
SHei?l n ® = fiiel-fcfemcin.
ftoltet' ('*'') [mljb. k-olter, aut O/f.
coultre] m @a. = Stepp-bede.
ftoltet' (''-) [it. unb It. culter] n @a.
agr. co(u)lter, plough-iron.
ffoltun(''-)[poIn.]w®i)o(A.= 2Bei*!el;
ftolonnen-..., t~:.. nfi X ("
)tnSnan:
~angrifi »>, ,>,nttaife f attack by (or in,
columns;~fotmicrung/'column-formation;
~iii^rcr m : a) leading guide ; b) foreman of
workmen; ~inorfi^ m march in columns;
~)neife adv. in (or by) columns.
ftolopdol-fiiute O (>~j^->') [grdj.'btf*]
f® chm. colopholic acid, [colophonite.l
ftolopt)i)nit © (^\--) [atd).] m ® inin.i
ftolopljouium la (-"f-I")-) [It.] rt @
(Stiatniiflri) colophony, midt atbr- resin.
«ijloquint(^)e * (--''-) lattf).] f @ (o.
^n-gutte f, ~n'fiitbi8 m) bitter-apple.
jopf. [ftblange.!
flolubtine X ("-t") [It.] f® = Selo-/
ftolumbio (->5-") @, ftolumbicn ("""")
@b. npr. n. geogr. Columbia.
ffolunibier (-''"'') »> @a., ~ln f ®
Columbian.
ftolumbin Qt (-"-) [It.] « ® chm. co-
lumbin(e). [btr ». asodO Columbine. 1
Rolumbine ("-■'") njt)r./.@Mca.(Di9nt/
rolumbifc^ ("•'") a. @b. Columbian.
ftolumbit O (''"-) [It] '" ® "»■»■
columbite, tantalite.
ffolumbium m (-''■'") [It] « ® »»•'».
columbium, tantalum, tantalium.
fiolumbo-... ("''''...) in Sflan : ~bittcr n
= Rolumbin; ~pilanjc ^ f m cocculus;
/^IBUtiel f pharm. calumba, columbo.
ftolumbua ("•'") npr.m. ® Columbus.
ftolumne © ("''") [U-] f® <.'/p- (snaitt)
column, (Stite) page; bie ~ QuSbinbcn to
tie up the page.
fiolumnen-..., folumnen-... © (""-...)
in SHan, ti/p.: ~bteite f measure; ~mof| n
(page-)gauge, printer's gauge, rule, scale;
Signs (I
-.eepaeelX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar-; rflash;\rare; t obsolete (died) ;
( laso )
■ new word (born); +Mncorrect; O scientific;
The Sig-ns, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. f^OlUt ^OltltttCtt]
~ftf|nur f page-cord; -^.titct m heading;
laufciibet ~t. running(-title) ; ~imtEr)d)lag
m foot-line; -^tocife adv. in columns; >^'
jiffer f folio; mil ^iiffetn oerfeljEn to folio,
ftollir 47 ("-) [grd).] m ® ast. colure.
ffolja-iJl « CJ-.-i) n (gi colza-oil.
ffomboora i> ("-) [Ijott., nieCerb. i?om-
boar, fiombeciSJ / @ (^l. ^eti) coverlet
of a sailor's bed. [emasculated.)
fom6a6t((fl \ ("-") a. @b. castrated, (
fombabiricten, fombabuiicrcnN ("-"-")
[Combabus, c. ir.] ii/a.u. fid) ... vjrefl. @a.
= entmaniieti 1. (batant, campaigner.!
ftombatfant X (""^i [jr.] m @ com-/
ftombiimtiou ("— IM")-) [It] f® com-
bination; uiath. ^ mit beliebiger ^n-
otSnung ber (ilemcnte commutative (or
commutatorial) combination; ^Etl-mat^er
m combiner.
ftombiiiafionS"... ( — IBM"-) inSlian;
~Balie f combining power, gift of com-
bination; ~(efjrc f (theory or doctrine of)
combinations; /^lotomotioe ii f con-
solidation-engine; ~fd)IO(J O n S4Ioffetei:
combination-lock (uji. 'Jllptjabet-fdjloy.
JTombinQtor (•^--") m @ 1. com-
binator, combiner. — 2. O ©asfabrit: com-
pounder, [(or doctrine) of combinations.!
flomMllOtotitl — -^l/'Smo^/j.theoryJ
lombiiiatorlid) ("—--) a. @b. com-
binatory, combinative.
fombtnieteii (---") [It.] vja. @a. to
combine; Biei)et.vto recombine; ~b com-
bining; fombiniertcr ypjiarot an ciner 5156.
moldiint combination-attachment; ft fom-
biiuerter!PerjonemtiQgenmii»etl4ieljenctiRIalitit
composite (or mixed) carriage.
ftombiije >t ("-") f @ caboose, cam-
boose, comboose, galley, cook's room.
Komet (--i) [gr*. ; bj. iiaofftern] m ®
1. ast. comet, bearded (crinite, or blazing)
star, hair-star; auj bie ~en bejflglid) h
cometary. — 2. her. comet, blazing-star.
ftometen-..., toinetcii-... (-^"...) ii, siign,
mtift ast.: ,^attig o. comet-like; ~bat)ll f
orbit of a comet; ^bcid)teibEr m to
cometographer; ^bEidjrtibung f lO co-
metography; ^fctlirotjt n = ^.juijcr; ~.
feUEt © « Stuemttlirti : a kind of roiket;
~fern m tu nucleus; ~Ie^ce f 10 cometo-
logy; ~majd)tnE f CO cometarium; ,^"
rofctc © /• = .vjciier; ~|tfitDeif tn tail (or
train) of a comet, co coma; ,^fd)ltiEtt \
n (J. P.) threatening comet; ,^fpiEl n
(Raritnfpiti) f comet; /^fud)£t ni (optijc^ts
Snfttumtnt) comet-finder or -seeker ;^fl)ft£m
n cometary system ; ^\ot\n tn wine of the
cometary year 1811.
fometeuijaft {-!■--) a. ®b. comet-like.
iVomioct T ('i") [engl.] m (bito. a. «) ®
u. @ comfort, convenience.
tomfottabel (--■^-) l „. igb. com-
fortable, snug, cosy. — II Jf^ m ®:
a) = iKe9en-mantcI;b) comforter, wrapper;
c) (mien.) one-horse cab.
«omit(-'-)[grd).lf@ o. pZ. comicality,
comicalness, comicry, the comic, comic
deportment; pf)et£ obet feinc (nicbere) ^
high (low) comedy.
ftomifEr (■^"") m 8(ja. thea. comic actor
or writer, comic, comique, comedian; .„
im (JirtuS (circus-)clown.
fomi)!^ (i") Igrdj.l a. ®b. 1. (s>o4ra „.
rejenb) comic(al), adv. comically, (btonia)
droll, arft).drolly,(tii!(ritrIt*) funny, (ipaSbaH)
ludicrous, (niebtij .^) farcical, burtoonish;
thea. ^tr aitEr first old man; ^et (SinjaE
funny idea, comicalness, comicality; ^e
^onblung drollery; .^e§ yelbengebidit mock-
heroic poem; .^e Cper comic opera, bur-
letta; ^t iHotle comical part; bos Jt^c, .„e§
SBcfen comicalness, comicality. — 2. F
(la«et[i4) ridiculous, (Wnurria) queer, (lelt.
fam) strange, odd; ein ~er fiauj obet fieri a
strange (a queer, or an odd) fish ; iro. \ij
finbe e8 ^ Bon bir, bafe ... it seems funny
to me that ..., you are a pretty fellow to
...; tt in lebr ~ (eijen) ... very particular;
e§ mar luirflic^ ^ it was quite a farce.
ftoniitat (""-^l [It.] n l§) 1. t (5ea<eiluna)
comitatus, accompaniment, (Seleit) con-
duct, (eefolst) attendance, suite. — 2. (m-
aotiWE Seltionlftofl) comitat, county; ~2'
5au§ « house of the comitat.
flomitEe (""■^) [it.] n @ committee;
pari. ba§ §aul fonftitiiiErie \\ii al§ ^ the
members resolved themselves into a com-
mittee of the whole house; iUiitglieb ciiieS
~§ committee-man.
ffomifinl.... ("-t6(")--) inSITan: ~ȣt.
JonblungEtt flpl. ejm.: transactions of the
Roman comitia or of a German diet.
fioniiticil (--^tfel")") [It.] pi. inv. 1. co-
mitia; bie ~ betr. comitial. - 2. = 3(eid)itag.
ffontmo (''") Igrd).] n @ (p/. a. iio'm-
mota) 1. ^r., © typ. comma; arith. in
2;e3imatbtilc6tn ; decimal point or dot (6,4:
lei6s ^ Ditr, 6.t: six decimal four). — 2. J"
comma (f. M.I). — 3. ent. comma, pearl-
skipper {Heape'ria comma),
ffommo...., fomnia.... C-...) in sfign:
~nl)lilitf),~atttga. comma-like; ^iBcillul
m path, comma (bacillus).
fiommaiibaiit X (-"-') [jr., It.] m ®
commander,commandant;icommandant,
officer in command; ^ eine§ ilriegSfdiiffS
captain; ^en.fojiite 4- f captain's cabin.
fiommaiibontiit X ( — -) f @ house
(or office) of a commander.
fiomniaitbEUt (-'"bo'r) [fr.] m ® ob. ®
1. X (ScfeblSbabeT e-t Sru^jpenabteilung) com-
mander, (eineS SBotoilloni) commanding (or
senior) officer. — 2. (siliti einet ta tbetm
Slafftn eintS Orbens) commander.
fommaiibieren ("--■i") f/a. unb «/«. (6.)
@a. (bib. is;) to command, to give (the
word of) command ; jtir ^attade ~ to com-
mand the attack; 3«m ®Qniifonbien|l.„to
garrison ; j. ju et. ~ to command a p. to do
s.th.; ^bcr ©eueral general in command.
fiomnianbit^.. * I""-^...) in si-\ti% js. :
~ (unb 8lfticn.)Bc|eU|if)ttft f company (of
shareholders) with limited liability, ant
limited (liability) company.
JfominaiibitSr * ("""■!) [fr.] m ® «. @
shareholder of a limited (liability) com-
pany; ((titter Stilntbmti) sleeping partner.
fiommanbite * {""-^)f® (smmtmafi)
branch of a commercial firm, branch-busi-
ness or -establishment; a. = fiommaubit'
gclelljdjaft. [manbitfir.l
fionimanbitift * ( — ■') m @ = fiom./
ftominaitbo ;& (^•'■-) [It.] n @ 1. (gt.
feSrsttort unb Sefefil, ffle*! bej Beftblrol) com-
mand, (iBtftbiamort) word; bol ^ abneljmen
to take up the word of command; iaS ^
antreten ob. ubcrnefimen to take the com-
mand; boS ^ fiiljren to (be in) command;
ciu ftrenge'3 ^ fii[)ren to maintain (a) strict
discipline; ba§ ^ beim DJianiJber fiiljren to
command the manoeuvre; nod) .^ by word
of command; J/ mit ber 23oot§mann§"
pfeifc ein ~ geben to wind a call. — 2. (ab.
aelonbtriet Srubp Soibnttn) detachment; auj
ein befonbercS ... ciitieuben to detach.
finmmanbo.... X i^"-...) in siian : ~brii(fc
^^ f beS fiabiianS bridge-deck, conning-
bridge; ~flaggc f commander's flag; -x.-
pfeije ^^ f boatswain's whistle; -^ruf m
= ^tcort; ~)d)ift <t n flag-ship; ^ftab in
baton, truncheon; ,^H)Ort « word (of com-
mand).
(omnien (-'") [af)b. queman, chotnan]
@C. (p.p. poet. au« ^) I f/n. (fn) meiS to
come (f. M. I). 1. ollaimein: a) (Sii4taB8
iu btm SpteStnben it. {in) to come (nacb to),
(aniommen) to arrive (at), (artinetn) F to get
(to or at), (tmi4tn) to reach ; .^ urn et. ju
^olen to come for s.th.; warum jinb Sie
ni(St frtttier gefommen? why did you not
come sooner?; er tcirb gleidi ^ he'll be
here directly; (omm l)ierf)er! come (or step)
this way!; ionim mit! come (along) with
us!; ba fomml er! there he comes or is
coming!; man fommt! they are (or there's
somebody) coming ! ; .„ Sie bodi ! do come !,
pray, come!, come, do!; id) fomme |d)on!
(I am) coming!; ... nocb metir':*, [ollen noc^
ttieltbe ...'i" are there any more to come':";
er tommt Bie gerufen he comes in the
very nick of time, F he pops in at the
right time, he is just the man I wanted
to see; mm mogen fie ^! now for them!,
now let them come!; b) vjimpers. ei
fommt jemanb s.o. is coming, there's s.o.
coming (uel. a. 2, 7, 11 u. 12); c) mit ftalus bei
Driibeftimmuna ic, meiit ace: fie famen ben»
felbcn 2Bcg ob. beSjelbeu aScgcS they came
the same way; er roirb biejen SBeg ~ he
is coming this way; fie finb Diele 'DJeilen
mit ber !8ai)n gefommen they have come
many miles by train; d) prvbs: mer
3ucrft fommt, moljit juerft first come, first
served; Wer }ulcl;t fommt, jdjlieiit bie ttiixx
he that cometh last maketh all fast; ber
Sob fommt JU jeber geit death keeps no
calendar; ein UnglUd fommt felten atlcin
misfortunes seldom come alone or singly;
misfortunes come by forties; it never
rains but it pours; fommt geit, fommt
iRat in space comes grace; time and straw
make medlars ripe; let time shape; all
in good time; unBerljofft fommt ojt it is
always the unforeseen that happens;
things often happen when you least ex-
pect it; er benft: fommfi bunicfet beute, fo
fommft bn bod) morgen, tima what can't
be conveniently done to-day may be left
till to-morrow; iro. never do to-day what
can be put off till to-morrow. — 2. oon et.
aBeibtnbem: to (come to) pass; bie Sa^re
.V unb geben years come and go; iaS Sefte
fommt noi) thebest part is (still) behind
(to come, or in reserve) ; e§ tommt ein ®e>
witter a storm is di-awiug on or is brew-
ing. — S. mit p.p.: (anlgeritten, gefaljren,
gefrodjen ^ to come riding, driving, creep-
ing; ba tommt er gegangen, geritteii there
he comes on foot, on horseback; fieulenb
fommt ber £tiirm geflogcn the storm
comes howling along. — 4. nit inf.: a) \
flail beip.jo. (f. 3) : er fam (an) su geben, au
fabren he came driving, walking; er tommt
Ijerein ju jpriiigen he comes jumping in;
b) mir laracn auf il)n ju fpredien we came
(or happened) to speak of him; ba§ wirb
ibm ieuer ju |ie!)en ^ that will be a heavy
pull upon his purse; al§ er fam ju fterben
(G.) when he came to die, when it was
his time to die; c) eineSIbiirbt bejei4nenb: er
fam un§ ju fngm he came to tell us; bism.
au4 obne ju: er fommt jie plen he comes
(or has come) to fetch her; d) mil fail pleo.
nafiii^emunb: erfam uiib fe^tefidjuebcn un5
he came and sat down beside us; mir foil
e-r ~ unb fogen let any one (come and) tell
me ; I don't want to be told ; e) e-n Sufatt be.
jeii^ntnb: cr fam oben ju liegen he lay up-
permost, he happened to lie at the top;
ncben j-m jn pS™ ~ to sit next to a p!
— 5. (jam aot(4eln ~) bas ffinb fommt
gflnfiig (bei bet(Seb«tt) ... is well presented;
bie il)tii)|jirei|et ~ (fdjon) ... are getting on;
pumpt man, fo fommt aBaijer by pump,
ing water comes up. - 6. ~ lafjen: a) ben
^tjl ^ lafjen to send for the doctor, to
machinery; J? mining; X military; «t marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial; «• postal; ft railway; J' music (see p.g6 IX).
( 1231 )
[ Ji^OtnittCtt - 51^0UUnCtt] SutH-JBtttarmbintiP nut gtatttn. wenn ^tnW act (ob. acUon) of .~ rt. .~liig (ttulcn.
Imvo the doctor fetched or sent for; j.
IDiebet -, lafjcn to liave a p. back nirain;
laffcn Sit iljn nor f* ~'- have him up
before you!; btojtnb: lafi iftii iiur ~! ht
him come I, let him show his face!; SBiiriU
.>. lajftii to order goods, to five orders for
goods; b) (rliralPommenbcmnii^ttrntaeaeiitreten)
14 Itut !\\m boM, <<t) Infj' (3 ~i raic (S raiU ...
I let things take their cour.so ; bafeiii biitjeu
Sic tS ni(tl ^ IciRen you must not lot things
come to this (pass). — 7. vjimpera. ti
lonn ~, liafe ... it is possible that ...; Ijoficn
Sic nod), ti mcrbc (vricicn .vV do you still
hope for peace y — 8. mil pttlSnliiliem
dot.: a) iliiii fam (ej tniHanb in Hm) iJcr ®f
Sontt, bit !i)fs)icr ju ... the thought strucl;
him (or crossed his mind) that..., lie began
to wisli (or desire) tlmt ...; bicjt Pinfidjt
fonimt iil)ucn fpiit it dawns upon you at
last, you have been long in seeing it;
b) tins lommt niir crraiinict)! ob. flctabc retlil
that just suits me; bn§ Inm iljm uncr-
loarlct (inujcletiin) he did not expect it
(he found it very awkward); c) et foil niir
jdjou nod) ^\ let him make advances!, \\v
must make the first move!; btotcnb: bet
(oU intr nui roicbcr.v! let him come again!,
just let iiim show his face again!, I'll
serve (or pay) him out!; rocnn er mir bo-
niit ~ jotltc if he were to try that on with
me; lueun ^ic mir (o ~! if you treat mc
like that: ; lomm mit uirf)l |o ! don't spcuk
to me in that way!, don't try that on!, F
none of your in)pudence or cheek ! ; tonimft
bii mir io, tomm' id) bit fo! tit for tat!;
lafe bir mij\ fo .v! don't put up with such
treatment!; j-m grob ~ to treat (or use)
a p. rudely, F to come it roughly over a p. ;
»8i. 0. 4d; <I) ® mir .v nod) bet 'Jll)nd)niin!i
l.')0 fflorl after balancing accounts I have
still to receive 1.50 marks or I have still
150 marks to the good. — 9. 6j. bieSSeibtn-
folat: ftjl lommt cin Sorf, bonn cine fflicjc
you come first to a village, then to a
meadow; c§ lommt o0n)cd)jelnb ein Sogcu
tl'apict nnb cin Jilj there are alternately
sheets of paper and felt. — 10. (tinof
liSten) bic 4*titlc tommt in§ 5""'"' *'"•■
spectacles are (to be) put in the case;
bitfc Sintecfuns lommt au( ben Umidjlac; be3
S)ud)e§ ... is put on the cover; bag tommt
nu| bic 9ied)uun9 please to put this on the
bill (or to account). — 11. mit adv.: ob'
Ijaubcn .V to get lost; e§ ift il)m at)l)anben
gelommen he has lost (or mislaid) it; c§
niitb gan3 nnbcrS ~ it will turn out quite
differently; c8 tonn nid)t onbetS ~., fl(§ ^a^
et c5 lljut he cannot but do it; ba-j lommt
ballet, 'ia^ ..., baS fommt bnbO!i. menu ... it
arises from the fact that ..., hence (it is
that)..., it is owing to ...;et lommt ojtbQljiil
he often comes (or goes) there, he visits
there (cat. suit bofjin 41; bajll ... f. baju 1 ;
ftei~ to get off free; frill) gcnug^ to come
early enough, to come in time ; j-m flieid) .^
J. glcidj'fommcn; ^iecju (ommtnod), boB ...
add to this that ..., in addition to this ... ;
$od) ~ f. Ijoii 4; bei et. ju (utj ~ to come
off second best (or a loser) in the bargain,
not to find one's account in s.th.; nat)e
», to come (or draw) near, to approach ; bet
2Sal)tl)eit nof)c ~ to approach the truth;
j-m naljc «, to come up to a p. ; j-m ju
node ^ to injure (wrong, or hurt) a p., to
do a p. wrong or injustice; (omni mtrniitt
)u natjc! stand off!, keep your distance!;
nitiei ^ to come up; naS niitb nun ^'t
what next ?;fo mm"; cB.^(Ffagt9leumonn!)
that's the wayol tlie world, such is life;
el muBte jo ~ it had (or was) to be, it could
not be otherwise; fpdt ~ to be late; ju
Ipdt .V to be (too) late, to be behind
(one's) time; (airesfmiidi) fpiit nodi .f:>au|e ^
to keep late (or bad! hours; ciiicii '43ofllag
jn fpiit ~ Fto come a day after the fair;
ilidt to)nmt it)t, bod) il)t lommt (SCll.)
je have come (too) late — but ye are
ionie ; DorlniitlS .,. to come on or forward,
to get on, to proceed; oQmahlid) botrouvlS
.„ to get on by degrees, to thrive gra-
dually; loeif .^ to go a long (or great)
way. to make great progress; mit bicjem
Wcibe mirb ct nicl)t weit ~ that money
won't go a long way; c6 ifi lucit mit il)m
gelmnmeii he is far gone; fo rocit ift cS
mit Oil)nen gefommen'/ have you couio to
this'/; lucun eS fo meit mit cincm ge-
lommen ift if things have come to such
a ]iass; Inciter .v to proceed, to get on;
cS mitb nod) fo ircit .v, bofe i^t \mi bitten
miij;t you will finally be obliged to en-
treat us; Inic eS anii ~. )]iQg, lomine cS,
iuie eS luoUe litti)pen what may, come
what come may; toie ifl bo-S gefonimen':'
liow did that come about':'; luic lommt c-S,
bnfe ...'i" how is it that ...?; luie Inm e-S,
bni; er e3 erfut)t':' how came he to know
it':*; mie c3 gctobc tomml as things may
turn out, as the case may be, as the die
may tuin up, indisiriniinately; H)Ol)ill ifl
c3 mit )nir gelonimcn! to what am 1 re-
duced!; JUCtft .V, to stand first; JUlcljt ~
to be in the rear; mit ct. JUted)t ~ to suc-
ceed in s.th., to get on well, to see one's
way. — I'm. mit IB ratio Ittionen: an eincn
^lu6 K. ». to conie to a river, «c. ; Hg. f.
'43cttel-ff nb, Stett 1 (SWul) ; Ijort (obex f cintf)
nn einnnbct ^ dionbstmtin reeiben) to fail out,
to disagree, to quanel, to come to blows;
nn ben Wolgcn .., to (come to) be lianged
or hung, Fto swing; Iom)n on mein ycrj!
i-ome ti> my bosom!; id) lonii uid)t aw il)u
^ (i6m nicbis an^abcn) I cannot get at him
or hurt him, I have no hold on him; an§
I'nnb ^ to go on shore (or ashore) , to
land, to disoEiibark; fig. on? i.'id)t, nn ben
Jog .^ to come (or to be brought) to light,
to be discovered (found out, or made
known); fig. er ifl an ben tecf)ttn !)JlQnn
getommcn he has found his man or met
with his match, he has come to the right
shop; an Crt unb StcUe ~ to arrive (at
one's destination); nn bie 'Ji'ciljC ~ to
come on or in; nud) einmni on bic 'Jleil)c .„
to have one's day; j. lommt nn bie 'Jicilje,
bic i)ictl)e Imniut nn j. it is a p.'s turn, a p.
takes his turn or takes it in turn to ... ;
an \-i Sti'Ue .„ to succeed a p. in his
office; aiif ct. .V, iS. nuf cine ?lni)o5e .^ to
get to the top of a hill; nufS oujjcrfte gc>
lommen fein F to pull the devil by the
tail; nuf bic 'Seine .„f. '3cin 2c; id) lam auf
ben (Hnfall I hit upon the idea, it (or the
idea) occurred to me, the idea (or thought)
struck me; im ©efbrndie nuf ct. (nuf j.) ~, to
come to speak of s.th. (ofap.l, to think of
s.th. (of a p.) in the course of conversation ;
lucnn Ob. fobntbbaS ©cfpriict bnrnuf tonnnt
as soon as the subject is mentioned ; luie
fmb Sie batouj gclommen'i' how did you
happen to think of it'i"; jetit lomme id)
bnrauf now I think of it; plij^li^ nuf ct.
Qubcte-J ^ suddenly to change one's sub-
ject; im f^oHcn roicbet auf bic gfUfee ~ to
fall (or light) on one's feet; j-m nnDCf
mulct nuf (ob. fiber) ben vols .. to take
a p. unawares or by surprise, to surprise
a p.; fig. auf ben §""* ~ to go to the
dogs or F to pot, to be (utterly) ruined;
eS lommt foBiel auf jcben so much a head;
fig. j-m auf Sen Roljf ~ to come down
upon a p.; anf jeinc Soften ». to (ru)cover
one's expenses; auf bie 5iad)lDelt ~ to go
down to posterity; ii^ lann nicftt raiebcr
nnf ben Xiamen .v I cannot recollect (or I
don'trenieinl'erjthenanio; nuj bic SdmU'..,
to be sent to school ; J/ nnf bic l)ol)e Sec ~
to get the offing; et. nid)t onf fid) ^ liiffeii
to protest against s.th.; cincr Z&itt auf
bic 5l)ur ^ to get to the bottom of s.th.;
j-m anf bic Sunt ~ to get on a p.'s track,
to track a p.; auf bie SBcIt .^ to come (or
be brought) into the world, to come to
life, to see the light, to he born; et ift
mil au^ ben '!lugcn gelommen I have lost
sight of him; fricMid) aii§ ea. ~ to come
to an agreement; auS bcr (ifaifnng .„ to
lose one's com])osuro or sell'-cominanii, to
be put out, to be thrown off' one's centre;
nuSbcmWcbrSiigctoyetoutoftherrowd;
nod) gut qu§ cincm (ehlimmen jjnnbct ~ to
make the best of a bad bargain ; ct lommt
nic ou8 bcm ynnjc he never stirs out or
from home; ber aiiunfdj fommt mit aiiS bcm
J^crjen ...conies from my heart, is heart-
felt; fenc. au§ bet Cage ~ to break measure;
au8 bet i))lobc ~ to grow (or get) out of
fashion, to go out, to become old-fashioned
or unfashionable ; fig. auS bcm Slcgcn in bie
Siaufc .V to fall out of the frying-pan into
the firo; aui bet Sdiule ~ to come from
school; bnSlommt mir iiid)t anSbcm Sinn
it keeps running in my mind; J" au§ bcm
Snltc ^ to break time; anjjet ^ltcm~to get
out of breath; auficr t^Scbiand) ~ to grow
out of use, to fall into disuse; blirri) cine
totnbt .V, to come (or pass) through a town;
iftet.fiit mid) gelommen':' has anything come
forme'i'; l)inlcrbcm')tlommtbn-J!S li comes
alter A, K follows A; Ijintcr ct. ~togetin
the way of (doing) s.th., to smell out s.th.,
F to get into the swim; Ijintcrbie SHnl)rt)cit
.V to find out (or to discover) the truth ; in
et. .v.; a) (in etrca§ dai. antommen) to como
(or arrive driving) in a coneli; b) (in etiooS
ace. tiniieieu), j». in bic Ccljvc .v to be ap-
prenticed or bound a|iprentice; (onim in
mcinc 'Jlrnie! come to my arms!; in ^In-
fcfclng obit in Setradit ~ to be taken into
account, to come into consideration; nit^t
in Sctrad)t ~ to be out of the question,
not to be a point of consideration; in
Serotgung ~ to bo put in motion; in bie
Sriidje-: a) (f. SBtucft* 2g) to be fined;
b) fig. not to succeed, to fail; ifl ec cinmni
inS (Srjiil)lcn gelommen, fo l)5rt et jiivS
ctfte nid)t roiebcr auf once in train (oneo
in the vein, or once set going), he never
stops telling stories; bit Batbe ifl nid)t in§
ijeuet gelommen ... has not come under firo
or been exiiosed to the enemy's fire; jiitn
ctflcnmnlc inS ffcuet ~ to stand (the) fire
first; ill ©ang ~ f. tSinug 2b; inS t^cbtdngc
.„ to get in among the crowd; in ©cfn^r .^
to get into danger; inS (Mctcbc ~ to get
talked about; bei j-m iincbct in ®unfl ~
to be restored to a p.'s favour; in j-S
ijanbe ~ to reach a p.'s hands; in anbcrc
ftianbe .>, to change hands; in ben ^i^immel,
in bie ^^b(Ie ~ to go to heaven, to liell; ill
bic §iJt)e ~ to rise, to bear up; fiber ct. in§
llntc ob. iii8 reinc ~ to begin to understand
s.tli., to begin to see clear about s.th.,
to see to the bottom of s.th. ; in bie Duecc
.„ to come amiss; j-m in bie Ducte ~ to
interfere with a p., to put a spoke in a
p.'s wheel; in bic Sd)ulc ~ to be sent to
school; in SdjWeife », to break out in(to) a
perspiration, to perspire; c8 ifl mit nii^t
in ben Sinn fletommen it never entered
my mind, I never thought of it; j-m in
ben liJeg, in ben aSutf ~ to come (or stand)
in a p.'s way, to cross a p.'s designs; in
3orn ~ to fall into a passion, to get
enraged; mit ct. ..,, j9. mit bet tHfenbaljn
^ to come by train or by rail(way) ; et Wat
8eid)en(B»~l.6. IX): Fjaniiliiii; PaSoUStpraiSe; FSaunerfprafte; \fclten; tatt(ao4gcflotbcn); ''neu(au*aebotcn); A untiitilig;
( 1232 )
3)it Sei^en, iic abffiraungen unb bie obgefonkerten fflcmtrtungen (@— ®) fmb Born eritart. [5vOtlttn... ^vOlttttt...]
mit Icinem gufee bat)in gtlommeii he never
went to the place; immcr mit bfii alteii
®e!(i)ief)tcn ~to repeat the same thing over
and over again ; tommji bu mir ((f)on roiebcr
mit bcr ©eftdidjley are you botliering me
again?; fomm mit nidjt mitbeincnilBiljcnl
leave off joking!; nod) et. - to come after
s.th., to be posterior to s.th. ; wic fomme ii)
am nad)|icii noij btt 5ritbri4ftia6e? which is
my shortest (or nearest) way to ... V; nacti
§au|e .V to get home; nidit nadj §au[e ~
to stop out; .^ Sie gut nad) ftiauie! I hope
you'll get home all right; ; iii bill nQ(^ Sc'
funba gslommen : a) aaj. : I was put into the
fifth form ; b) (ouS bet unteren Jflaiie fioigetuift)
I was put up into (or promoted to) the fiftli
form ; eg lommt nid)t§ boiiQift it produces no
effect, it proves ineffectual ; iiber ben Serg
.^ to get over the mountain; fig. to get
round the corner; bielti eiUa (ommt fiber
bie Qtibcru ... is placed above the others, F
takes them down ; il)t Slut tommc iiber il)n !
her blood be upon his head or upon him!;
giitdjt tam iiber iljn terror overcame him;
fiber ben jTjala ~ (. aiij bcu §qI§ ~; Itine Klaat
tarn iiber feine Cippen ... passed (or escaped)
his lips; e§ ijl nod) lein Sropfen fiber meine
Cippeii gctommen I have not had a drop
of anything to-day; er foil nidjt loiebet fiber
meine Scfiroette .v he shall not cross my
threshold (or darken my doors) again; um
et. „: a) (bai man btpjt) to lose s.th. (e.g.
one's money); b) (in bifftn StRS man etft jf
lanatn foU) to go without a th. (e.g. without
a situation); uml Ceben .v to lose one's
life ; j-m nie mieber untct bie ^liigen ~ never
to look in a p.'s face again; j-m unter bie
jQoiibe ~ to fall (or get) into a p.'s hands
or power; unlet bie 4>aube ~ to get married,
to get a husband; (Dul) unter Ceute .>, to
see (a great deal of) the world, to see
(much) company, to mix iu society ; unter
tie Ceute ~ (Seuialeitm) to be made pubMc,
to be divulged or spread abroad, F to get
(or take) wind; ba§ foiumt unlet eine anbere
iliubrif that's a different chapter; Don
Serliii ~ to come from Berlin; ba§ tommt
bom Slute (l)erl that comes (or proceeds)
from the blood, that is an effect of the
blood; bom SBicnjle ^ to lose one's situa-
tion; Fjo 'njQ§ lommt oon fo 'n)Q§ (l)er)
such causes have such etfects; such is
life; nitfit Oom x^kde ^ to be at a dead-
lock or standstill, not to get on; bQ§
tommt bon guttr ijanb that comes from a
good source; bon §au(e ^ to come from
home; bon j-m ^ to come from ap.('s house);
bon fitii(ten .^ to lose (or be deprived of)
one's strength; um lurjbonber ©Qd)e (Io§)
Ju.vto have done with the affair; et fommt
mir nidjt oon bet Seite lie sticks to me (like
a bur), he never leaves me (to myself) ;
a bon bet 2Bad)e ~. to come off guard ; bet
Sffiinb fommt bon aSeften the wind blows
from the west; bor OScticbt, bot ben 9!id)tet
~ to appear at (or before) the court, before
a magistrate; j-m bor bie Diugen ~ to come
before a p.; tomm rait nidit luiebet Oor bie
^ugen! never show (or let ma never see)
your face again ! ; bot j-m ~to precede a p. ;
bet Statcn tam Bot bcr Suppe the joint
was served (up) before the soup ; ju j-m ^ to
come to (see) a p.; iib bin ju bet ?lnfid)t ge=
lommen, baB ... I have formed the opinion
that...; }u ^tem ~ to recover (one's breath),
to breathe again; jum iiufeerften », f.
aufeerlVb; jut Serinnung ~ j. bejiiinen 7;
weiinS jum fflejaljlcn fommt when it comes
to settling accounts or the account; wic
A, Sie baju, mit ju bto^en? what do you
mean by threatening me?; it^ bin looljijeil
boju getommen I got it cheap; mie tomme
id) JU bet 6(jre? to what do I owe the
honour?; ju Gf)ren ^ to attain honour;
ju cinem (f ntjiJluB ~ to come to a resolu-
tion, to arrive at a decision ; ju et. ~ : a) to
come by s.th., to get at s.th.; b) to become
rich, to get on or forward (iu the world);
JU (Voll ~ to come to grief, to be ruined;
ju (Selbe ~ to come into property, to be-
come rich; ttiie finb Sie ju bicfcm ©elbe
gcfommen? how did you get that money?;
id) weiB nidjt, niie i6) ju raeincm Oielbe ^
foil I don't know how to get back my
money or how to pay myself; Wiebet ju
©naben ~, to he restored to favour; e§
(am jum jjambje it came to fighting;
menn e§ jum filoppcn fommt when it
comes to the point; mieber ju fitojfen
.,. to recover (or pick up) one's strength,
to get upon one's legs again, to gather
strength or head; ju e-t fitanfljeit ~ to
contract a disease; e§ niirb jum SUiege .„
we shall have war; jiim Siegen ^ to lie
down; ju nicbti ~ not to get on, to be
unsuccessful in life, to fail in every
thing; ju nid)t§ .^b unthrifty, ne'er-do-
well; e§ i(t mir ju Cl)rcn gcfommen it
came to my ears or hearing, I have hoard,
I have been told; jiir Sa^c .^ to come to
the point; ju Sdjaben .v to be hurt or
damaged; jiib et. ju fd)ult>cn ~ lajfento be
guilty of s.th., to be to blame (for s.th.) ;
wieber ju fidi ~ to come about or round, to
come to o.s. again, to recover one's spirits ;
jujianbe ~ to be brought about, to be
achieved or accomplished, to come off or
about; mit et. jiiftanbe ~ to bring s.th.
about, to accomplish (or achieve) s.th. ; j-m
JU ftatten ^ to stand a p. in good stead, to
be of use to a p., to serve a p.'s turn , to
come a propos; felne Untsuib ijl jn Sage ge-
fommtn ... has come to light, has become
known, Fhas popped out; ju Sobe ~ to
meet with one's death; micbet jut Set"
nunft, jum Serftanbe ~ to recover one's
senses, to come to one's wits again; jum
Sjorfdjein ~ to appear, to come to light,
to turn out, (prBjiidi) to turn up; jur Sl'elt
.^ j. auf bie SBelt .^; ju ffiorte ~ to obtain
a hearing, to begin to speak; j. (nid)t) ju
aSotte .„ lafjen to give a p. a hearing (to
prevent a p. from speaking); jum gicfe
....to gain (or compass) one's end. — II r/a.
buifdiitos: ii^ (ommc bit e-n (ein§ ob. 'ivaS) (I
drink to) your good health; id) fomme bit
einen ©anjcn F here's the bottom (fiebe autft
Slume 3h). — III a) ~i p.pr. u. a. i&b.
coming, to come, approaching; ® ^ie
f5ta(f)l freight home or inwards; ,>.bc§ 3al)r
next year ;~be3al)rf)unbcrte/)?. succeeding
(or ensuing) ages, after-ages; ...ben Suli
wcrben c§ funf 3al)te it wUl be five yeats
next (or F come) July; bet -Jst Ulann (bet
Mann ber Sutunfl) the coming man; iut. : JHt
l5ntid)eiCung .vbe Sadie cause at issue; ^it
20od)c next week; .^be ^eiten pi. future
times; b) if~bc(t) m, ft~be f @b. bie
(55e()enbcn unb bie iJ^bcn the people going
and coming, goers and comers; ber juetft
(juleljt) ft.^be the first (last) comer. —
IV lf~ n @c. coming, arrival; baS fi~
unb ®ef)en coming and going, (bom etibe)
ebbing and flowing; beim fi~ unb beim
(51ef)en in coming and going; e§ ift f)ict cin
beflanbigeS ^^ unb @cl)en theie is a con-
stant come and go.
ftOinmeilbC ("•'-) [It.] f® (OrtcnJpfrOnbel
prebend, (obnt Setllorjc) sinecure; e-e Jiitunbt
al§ ~ gcben to bestow ... in commendauL
(ommcniutabel a ("-"■!--) [It.] a. &b.
math. (meSbar) commensurable.
Jfommcnjutabilitiit <» ( "-) f @
math, commensura&t/f't/, ...ableness.
4WF~ iVomnirnt f. Comment.
ftomnicnfot (""-) [It.j »i ® (pi. ou4
...tarien) commentary; fottIau(enbet~ run-
ning c; einen .^ betr. commentarial.
ftominentntor(-"--")m@commentator,
annotator; 9lml e-§ ^S commentatorship.
fommenticten ('^^-"j via. @a. to com-
ment (on or upon), to write notes (on or
upon), to annotate, to gloss.
JJonimcntut (-"-) j. fiomtur. [merce.l
fti)inmertet(-''B)n'*(J!arienltii(ilcom-/
fiommcrs, a. fioinmcrjd) ("•') jit.] m ®
butfiSiloS: drinking-bout (of German students);
~<bud) n book of drinking-songs.
fommerriftcH, a. ...fdiieren (""■£") vjn.
(().) @a. butMitoJ: to hold a drinking-bout,
to carouse. [(©anbti) commerce.)
ftomiuerj ® (">') [It.] m, blsm. 0. n ®/
loinmcrjiea (""("j^j a.gib. commercial.
ftommcrjicii'tat ("^(")".i) ,« mi (biisr
lilel, in (Snalanb iinbilannt), ttreo Councillor of 1
Jtommct (''") f. iUimmet. [Commerce./
fiommililbttc ("-"-") [It.] »;S comrade,
fellow-student, chum. (.ftoijincu'tljce.)
ftommini * (---) [btafil.] m ® =/
B^~ JfommiS j. (JommiS.
fiommiB H ("'») [It.] I m (n) ® 1. =
SommiB=aujug. — 2. F beim ~ bienen to
serve in the array, to shoulder a musket.
— II f.~ o. @b. = tommiB-mSfeig.
fiommij{=..., (oiumiB.... H ("*...) in
aiian: ^anjlig m undress, (WtbtilSaniuo)
fatigue-dress, -uniform, or -suit; /x/biitfcr
m military baker; ^biiifcrci f military
bakehouse; ~bri)t n (am)munition- or
ration-bread, F brown tommy; ~brot'
nicbetlngc /"bread-room; ^btot'tittct m
[SCH.) iro. Tommy Atkins; ~flinte f
regulation-musket, brown Bess; ^..gcgen-
ftiillbe m/p?. regulation-articles; ^gctbc^t
n regulation-gun; ~raliber n regulation-
caliber; .%/ferl m common soldier; iro.
Tommy Atkins; ^tniigig a. military, F
pipe-clay; ~miilie/'fatigue-cap;~rotfm =
.^aujiig; ~ftieicl m/pZ. ammunition-, com-
missariat-, or regulation-boots ; o^tlld) n
army-cloth; ^BermiigennFregular portion
(required to get a marriage-licence).
fioiniiitijar, itomtniljiir (""-) m ®, btsn.
au« @, JfommiiJatiuS (""-"") m ?§ [pi.
...atieii) [It.] commissioner, commissary, oft
delegate, deputy; H ^t pi. civil staff sg.
ftontniijjariat ("--("j-) n @ 1. X com-
missariat. - 2. provisional administration
of a judge's office.
fommiijatifd) {^■^-•^) a. @b. u. Sfb. adv.
commissarial(ly), provisional(ly).
ftummijiion (-"(")-) [It.] f ® \. *
(auflraj) commission, order, command;
in ~ in consignment, in trust, on com-
mission; iu .V bei §crtn 9t. in commission
with Mr. N.; j-m cine ~ gebcn to give a
charge (or an order) to a p.; in .v geben to
consign; et. in.„nef)men to receive a con-
signment of s.th., to undertake selling
s.th. in (or on) commis.sion; F 91ac6ri(tlten
in ~ ne^men to retail (or spread [about])
news. — 2. (amWuS) committee, com-
mission, board of .ommissioners, delega-
tion; ju c-m bcftimmten giocde gelbatjlte
.» special conmiissi"n, special (or select)
committee; ~ bc« Slbgeotbneten^auic-J
parliamentary commission; pari, einet ~
ubetroeijen to commit.
ftommijfioniit ("-(-)--) [It-] m ®
1. commissioner, envoy. — 2. (commis-
sion-)agont, commission -merchant, con-
signee. — 'i. ~ e-? 5oi!U commissionaire.
— 4. (SaditSjtt) ticket-porter.
Rotnmijjioii^'..., r~.... (-"(")-...) in
Sl.'Ieljunjtn, mtiU # : ~OttifcI »l,'/)/. gOods
in commission or consignment, consigned
m SiSiiienfdiaft; e Sedjuif; J? Setgbau; H iUiilitat; 4- SDJatine; # $flanje; !
UURET-SANDERS,DEOTSoa.ENQL.WTBOH. ( 1233 )
I Jbonbel; «• Spop; il ffiijinbaftn; i Mufit (1. 6. n).
155
[^Olttllt... ^OlUpCtCUj] Substftntive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ^. or .^Ing.
goods; ~lictntllll9/"p«W. leport-stage of
a bill ; .vberidit m pail, report of a com-
mittee; rJmi) >i Older-book; n<6ur(nu n
agency-office; ~gebiil)t f commission,
factorage, iieicenta^'e ; moS cttlangen Sic
nil ^gcbiilircnV what is your (cliarge fori
commission V; ~!)f|d)aft ii agency- or com-
mission-business, commission agency ;
3nl)a()cr eiucS ^gejcOajt^ commission-mer-
cliant; ^gcjdiiiitc madjcn totrado on com-
mission; ~Biitet iijpl. goods in trust;
~t)anbcl m = ^gcjdjnft; ~^0llS n com-
mission-house; ^foiitat n -~ ^bureau;
.%.la(t(r H store of goods in commission;
~ninflcr m commission-broker; ~rot in
(tirtu6it*et litti), ttrea Councillor of Agency ;
~filjtinB f meeting of a committee; ~'
Wnrcn flpt. = ^ovtitcl ; ~l»Ei(c adi: by way
of commission; ~H). iibctncl)mcu to under-
take in commission.
toimililiotiflft (-"->') [It.] a. Jib. elrea
of a conimission(er), tisrc. commissinnal.
ffommijiotiuni (— ■!''") [It.] n ®
1. lettersp/.cliargiug (or entrusting) with
a commission, mission. — 2. (Wulltoa)
commission, order.
Ifomniittent (^"-^) [It.] m & ordering
party, consignor, employer; pol. (aB5Wti)
constituent.
taiiunittiercn ("v^") i/n. cja. j. ju d. ^
to commission (or empower) ap. todos.tli.
fommli<6,fbmmliil);iroi<:. c'") [tommcii]
a. @b. (jalitnt) convenient, suitaljle, (te.
6ojli(li)conifortablc, (ii'unf4enSimt)desirable;
.^0t'D!enf(6(miHem Iei4t ouBjulommtn ifl) com-
panionable (or Fcoming[-un|) man, easy
man to deal with, easy-going man.
ftiiiiimling \ (-'") m ® {a.) = Sin-
[omniling.
lommob(t) (--(-) [II.] o. ® b. = bequem.
ffOIIlIlIUbat (""-) [It.] n ® iut. ([reitoimaeS
TailtStn) commodate.
ftommoif (--") [It.] f ® (chest of)
drawers; ~tl'be)ljli>9e iiilpl. drawer-fit-
tings; ^tl'jrfjlofe n drawer-lock.
ftommobitat ("-"■!) [It] f @ I. = Se-
nuemlidilcil. - 2. = MMritt 3.
ftmillliobot(c) J/ ("■'-("-') [ipon. comeiu
dador^m ® (p/. ~ u. ^u) commodore; J'ogge
bc§ ^% cornet; S(6ijf bc§ »§ commodore.
(iimmft, ...t, (befitt) (omnift, ...t (•'')pies.
ind. t. lommcii (I. b?). (mon, vulgar, low.l
(onimilll (--) [It] ft. i&b. (atmein) com-1
(onintunnl ("--^j [ll.] a. (54,b. communal,
(in Sejaa n"f ft fiabtiWe Stmtinbt) municipal,
belonging to a municipality, in Snelonb
ofi parish-..., parochial.
^aminuiial'..., t^^... ("--...) in silan: ~.
abgabril f!pl. rates, parochial ta,tes, ta.xa-
tion Si/.; ~bcamte(t) m municipal officer;
~garbc ii f city-militia, train-bands pi. ;
~ga[bift X I'l niilitia-mau; ~ict|r(r »<
teacher in a board-school (a national, or
an elementary school); ivfc^ule f board-
school, national (or elementary) school;
~fteiient flpl, (eftttr.) ~uni(nge f = ^ab-
gnbcn; ~lDtg in parish-road, fmunard.l
fiomiliuiiatbe ("fi-''') [jr.] m is com-/
Jlommune ("--')/'® 1. (Wmtinbe) (local)
community, parish, municipality. — 2. (a.
fiommitiic) ft. hist. Commune; ~.auf'
(lanb m revolution(ary establishment) of
the Commune.
Aommunifant ("->"*) [It.] m ®, ^iii f
@ communioant, partaker of the Lord's
Supper, receiver of the Holy Communion.
ftbtlimunitat ("-"-) M ® (written) com-
munication.
ftommunifation (- — Hi"]-) [It.] f %
communication; bit ^Ijcmmcu to intercept
tbecommunicationsp/.;~SigaltricX/"/'»'f.
communication- or traverse-gallery; .%/8'
griibcil X mlpl.frt. zigzags, approaches;
~S.millifttr m (Sflnt.), ttmn minister of
roads and communications; />^iJ>n)Cg »i
way of communication ; (jwilien jniti Itirtn
eints ffltunbRfiis) occupation-road.
Jlommiinion (—(")-) [It.] f@ mecrt.
(holy) communion, bread and wine, sacra-
mental service, (celebration of) the Lord's
.Supper; ~8'(tll() m communion- cup,
chalice; ~8'ta(l »i sacramental day; ~i-
tifd] III communion-table, (communism.'l
ftommiiiiiSmug (--'J-) [It,] m @ e.pl.i
fiommuni[t (^-'') m ® communist.
fiommuniftcrci (---"i) f @ commu-
nistic ideas ;>?., communism. [nistic.\
fommuniftiji^ (-^-•!") a. 6ib. commu-)
(onimiiniiicren (--"-f") [it.] ?j,a. I vja.
1. (railteiltn) to communicate. — 2. eccl.
(bo» Mbtnbmail tttcjfn) to administer the
sacrament to ... — II t'lii, (^.) 3. (in SDtf
binbuns (ttttn) to communicate; phi/s. ^"it
tSiefSfee pJ- conmiunicating vessels. —
i. eccl. (jum abenbmoble ati'n) to receive the
communion or the sacrament, to partake
of the Lord's Supper. — III S~ n @c.
5. communication. — 6. ecd. communion.
ftoinmutatimieilBin{cl<&(-'--tfi('')-''''')
in @a. asl. angle of commutation.
Aommiitatov O ("--") [It] m @ tel.
commutator, break; felb[ttl)(itigcr.„ mouse-
trap switch. [commute. \
(ommutircrit 3 ("--") via. cia. to)
fiomiibiont (--(-I'') [grd)., mit it. SJorm]
in bi\ ,,/iii f @ coniediau, (stage-)player,
performer, actor {f actress), contp.
mummer; ,^m pi. oft professionals.
tomijbinntcnfinft (--(")'''"'), fomi)-
bittnti[(^(--(")"'")a.iSb.theatrical,stagy,
histrionic(al); professional.
fioiiiijbiontcntum (—(")>'"-) « ® c. pi.
life (or ways pi.) of actors and actresses.
fiomtibie (-'(")") f® 1. a) comedy,
(stage-)play; .v [biclen: a) c-e ,«. fpiclen to
act (or play) a comedy ; b) (Hauiuielein) to
act a part, (buict 9)fiftiauna iSulien) to sham ;
in bic .^ gcl)cn to go to the play; b) bic
giittlicfic ^ )'. gottlit^ 1 ; ebm. wiiis. = ©(ban-
ipicl. — 2. fig. (mere) farce; e§ i|l Sie reiuc
^ it's a mere farce.
i{omi)bicn-... (--(")"...) in sfian: ~^ou8
n play-house ; ~|il)reibcvw comedy-writer,
niellS. playwright; -N/fVicl n comedy; ^<
il)lIH)^onic f (i.), eiroa incidental music;
~Jttttl m play-bill.
fomiibiciiftoft (>'^(")-^-') a. @ib. Iil<e a
comedy or play, histrionic(al), stagy ; fig.
farcical.
fi>Ollloren (--•^) npr.njpl. inv. geogr.
(3nltln nn bet ofl.nftit. Jtliftt) Comoro Islandsp/.
ii'omorin (---) npr.n. ® geogr. (6ub.
fpitt iBoibei inbitns) Cape Comorin.
fionipagilie (^bi-nt') [jr.] f @, \ @
\. X company; uberjS^liger SDJann bcr .„
warrant-man. — 2. % company, partner-
ship, society, association ; ba§ J^au§ S.
u. ... (meift abbr.: n. Co.) Messrs. S. & Co.;
mit j-ni in ,v trslcn to enter (or go) into
partnership with a p., to contract a part-
nership with a p.; fic ftnbin ~ they are
partners or in partnership.
Aomtiagnie-..., lompagnic-... ("ti.i-m"...)
ill Sfian; ~(f)ciJi;Hi = ^fill)rcr; ~crer)ieren
X n company drill; ,x,fclbH)tbtl X m
colour-sergeant; /^ftont X f: in ,>,jronten
Oorbcimarjiicren to march past in com-
panies; >%>fiil)cer X m captain (of a com-
pany); ^BcftfjiiftJi, ~f)ttnb(una f^ joint
account or business, copartnership, co-
establishment; ^g., bti bem bit leilbabet nui
mit e-m Jeit be§ iQeimoaenS tiaftbar finb limited
company; cin ...g. aujloim to dissolve
(a) partnership; .^..lantralt % m deed of
partnership; ~tuei|e a<h: in companies;
/vjn^Imcilltr X m pay(master)-sergeant.
j{om|iagiioii ("pan-iii'n") [jr.] «i ® 1. #
partner, copartner, fellow, associate; ^i
p/. partners, joint-traders; [tiller .^ slee|i-
ing (or dormant) partner. — 2. (SRilarbtiitt)
collaborator.
fompaft ('"')[lt.lo. @b. compact, con-
solidated, (bctb) solid, Iftfi) tirm; ff-v^tif
f @ compactness, solidity.
i{om|)anie (""-) ■= Ronipaguic.
ffom»iatntion(— ■tB(")-^)[lt.]/'@b|b.s'r.
comparison; i>.^>Brabe inlpl. degrees of c.
Somtiaratiu (-"-- ob. ■'■''—) I m ® gy.
comparative (degree); im ,, comparatival.
— II r~ (a. r~i(ll),''"-^ro") a. c*b. com-
parative, comparatival; .^e $l)lloIogie
comparative philology.
ftomptttent (""-') [it.] m @, ~iii f ®
jui. appearor, declarant.
toniliariecen ("-■!") [It.] vja. @a. gr.
to compare an adjective, to form the com-
parative (and superlative) of an adjective.
i^ompag (''^) [mit. compa's.ius SD!t6a"Ji]
m i® (mariner's) compass; bic Uinttilung
be§ ftompajlc? bcr Siciije nai) ablejcn to
box the compass; oI)nc ^ compassless.
fiompnft'... (">'...) in Sfian, meift J/: ~,.
biidjfe f compass-box or -bowl ; /^boff f
kettle of the compass: .^^fcljler in error
(fault, or deviation) of the compass; ~'
l)iiiisit|eil H binnacle; ~fotte f chart;
>^turS m compass-course (steered); (fiir
tie Obtrifl bctbtfftrl) compass-course mad !
good ; .N,Iatrrne f binnacle- (or steering)
lantern ; ~mi)rfer m = .^biicfifc ; ~nobtl f
compass-needle, (iDiaaneinobti) magnetic
needle; ^iiild)en bcr ^^.n. socket of the
needle; ~pEillin9 ^ compass-bearing; ~'
yflan]c ^ f compass-plant (si'iphhtm
lacinia'iiim) ; ^(litllic f pin of the compass ;
,x.ti)|e, ~(d)cibc f (compass-)card, rhumb-
card; ^fBtnl n compass-signal; ~())it(e f
= .^bi'Ktc ; ~ftotiti n compass-stand ; ^•
ftri(§ HI bearing (rhumb, or point) of the
compass. Itrog.l
ftompt 0 I-'") f ® metall. = ipod)./
tomjicnkitttijrt) (-'»'(")■!-) a. &b. = toni>
pcnbibS.
ftompcnbicn^.. ("■=(")-...) insifan-. ~-
IHtnjiti m {SCH.) one who studies abridg-
ments only; ~|d)teiber »i writer of abridg-
ments (summaries, or compendious hand-
books), summarist, summist.
tomienbti)^ (""("!-) [It.] a. i§b. com-
pendious, epitomised, succinct.
ftoiinienbiuiii (-''('')^) [It.] n ® ab-
stract, abridgment, summary, 47 epitome,
compendium.
ftonnienjation (""-tfel ")-^) [It.] f® com-
pensation; ~8-peilbcl © » (m) Ubtmoif.:
compens.atiou- (or gridiron) pendulum; ~8>
untune © f compensation-balance.
J{oni))eniatat © ("--") m @ mecli.
compensator; phi/s. (~ bet WbwtiiSuna beS
ftompatle!) correcting-plate.
fompenficrbat (""--) a.i&b. admitting
of compensation, t compensable.
tontpenfieren (-"-J") [it.] I vja. cja. to
compensate,to counterbalance, to counter-
%'ail; Jti a. compensating, compensative,
compensatory. — II ft~ n @c. u. ftom-
penrierung f Q compensation.
fompetertt (-->') [It.] la. la)b.(junanbiB)
competent, qualified, jut. cognisant; Oor
c-m nicbt ~cn iRic^tct (n.) coram non judice.
— II ft~ in ig) (SKiibemetbtt) competitor.
ftoinpetenj (""-J) f®l. jut.(3"ft5nbieieit)
competentness, competence", ...y, cogni-
sance; jut ~ c-§ (5Jerid)t§ getjoren to comu
(or fall) under the cognisance of a court;
@infpTU(t) gcgcn bic „. eineS eeri^it foreign
signs (B9~ see page IX): Tfamiliar; Pvulgar; rHasM; \ rare; t obsolete (died);
( ia34 )
' new word (bom); A incorrect; O scieutilic;
l-he Signs, Abbr. and (let. Obs. i®—®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^OIH^JCtCttJ*...— ^OttbOtJ
plea. — 2. m. ^en pi. (eimiinfitl revenues
pi. — 3. ( ffiiibetteibana) competition.
ftompttcn)-..., fompetenv... {""''...) in
SSjn : ~ftage f question of competence ;
^(onpift m iur. concurrence of juris-
diction; ^pflii^tig a. justiciable; ~ftreit
m iui. (ittiWtn jBet enriSltn) question of
jurisdiction.
JloitHjUation ("— tBM-) [It.] f ® com-
pilation, cento; J' centone; nciie.^recom-
pilation.
fiiiin)iilatat ("--") m @ compiler.
fomfilicren ("--") f/o. sja.to compile.
Complement (-->') [it.] n®math., ast.
n. (ir. complement ; ast. ^ Dtr !)SoI^6^e co-
altitude; math. ^ einc§ "Einteli, ^-Binfel
m coniplemeutary angle.
tomplcmeiitot { — -) a. igb. comple-
mentary, complemental; ft~-iatben flpl.
phys. complementary (or complemental)
colours, complements.
ftomplete (--") f ®, fiompletorium
(— i«>-) „ gi [It.] eccl. (lt%tti etnnlimatSet)
coniplin(e), completorj'. [entire. 1
fomplett (-'') [It.) a. @b. complete,/
fomplcttiercii (--i") I c/a. @a. to (make)
complete. — II Ji~ n age. u. Aain|ilettic<
rung f @ completion.
ftomplet c-') [It,] I tn ®_1. complex,
(emji^) whole. — II tn, a. S>b. 2. math.
complex. — 3. (eeraiiifit) complicated.
fiomplejion i ""(")-) [It.] f @ med.
complexion, temperament.
fiomplice {"-i") [jr.] m g (wuMuibijtd)
accomplice, (ju fdjUmmem 3toecfe SicTbuDbeter)
confederate, contederator. [plication, |
ftompIifatii)ii(''—tB(-')-)[lt.]/'@com-)
fiomplimcnt ("-"') [jr.] n® 1. neift:
compliment; gejucfite ,^c pi. high com-
pliments; bo§ finb lecre .^e these are empty
compliments (mere words, or vain pro-
mises) ; BerungludteJ „ left-li anded compli-
ment; j-m ^e bejlcdcn to present one's
(best) compliments (or one's respects) to
a p.; id) madje 3tinen mein ~ bariibet my
compliments to you, I congrratulate you
(on it), I wish you joy of it; ben 33amcn
.^e (attiattiten) moctien, FjAneiben, reigcn
o6«6red)jeIn to pay, give, or make (one'sl
compliments to ladies; cr maiit nitfet oiele
-e he's not a man of many words; feinc
~e(nmfl5iibe)! no compliments;, let us waive
all compliments I, let's not stand (up)on
ceremony!, no ceremony, please!; mit
(feinen) ~tn oujijcrcn to lay aside (or to
put an end to) compliments; (sBetr,) mein
-.! good morning! — 2. (SetSeuaung) bow,
(StnS) salute,(t4tfur*ts»<ia) reverence, (ftnWs)
c(o)urtesy; j-ni ein .,. niacben to bow (con
f-T Xome to c(o)urtesy) to a p.
ftomplimciiten....'(-'-^"..,) insiian: ~'
tnoi^et(in), F^reigerlin), ~iil)iiciber(iii)
». complimenter, man lor woman) of com-
pliments, one given to compliments.
ftomplimentier.bui^ {-""^--^) n @ book
of etiquette, (al§ Sii4titti) Glass of Fashion;
tt ^Qt tas, .. (ob, aiberti'S ^) nidjt ftubiert
he has no manners.
fomplimcntieren ( — -") [ft.] @a.
I p/«. j. ^ to compliment a p.— II vjn. {%.)
to stand upon compliments or ceremony.
— Ill jii^ .^ virefi. fii) bur(i ben Saol ^
to pass along bowing to the right and
left; ^i) [ttjl ju Sobe .v, »i?». to be in an
agony of civilitv.
famplijieren '(""■!-') [It.] t>.'a. ®a. to
complicate; lomplijiett complicated, in-
tricate ; (in bet Suloainienfe^una eenriielt) com-
plex; surg. compound(ed); etroaS fiom-
plijietlel a complicated aflFair.
ftomplijicrt^eit (""--) f® complicate-
Bess, complicacy.
flomplott ("'*) [it.] n (g plot, (ati.
iSttotunj) conspiracy, (tanfeuollet anf4lti3l
intrigue, (sunb) confederacy, (Sttbinbung)
combination, ^o?. junto; ein „ anjettein
cbet fcftmicben, foiiiplottieten (""--') v]n.
(b.) -j a. to form (or lay) a plot, to con-
spire, to intrigue; mit j-m: to plot with
a p. [mech. component (of a) force.l
fiomponcntc m ("--'-') [It.] f % physj
foniponicteii <f ("--") [It.] via. u. vjn.
(b.) @;a. to compose, to set to music;
if ompantet--funit f Sa art of composing or
of composition, composer's art.
ftomponift ^ ("->*) m ii (musical) com-
jioser, haimoniser, harmonist, melodist,
tone-master, (con ©ijcip^onien) symphonist;
titrii()mtet ~, ott maestro; eincn ~en betr.
compositorial.
fompoilt I""-) [II] o- ©b. composite;
a>-ch. ^e Saulenotbnung composite (or
compound I order.
ftompOtlteK Q ^ (""'■i") fjpl. inv. com-
posit^e, synantherese, composite flowers
or plants.
ftomponfion ( — m^V) [It] f® 1. J",
SunS: composition, composing; ,^ e-s 8itbe3
setting ; (etiibf) lesson ; mebtflimmige^ des-
cant; .V, jiirbteiiib. mebiSoloftimmenglee;
Dielltimmige ~ part-song, iO polyphonium;
Kunfl bet Sramati)d)en ,v, biSB. stage-craft.
— 2, © (SBiWunj) compo(sition); p^tO'
teiinijrfie ~ (ois eignaiiiijt) Indian lire.
JSomporitiOnS'... (-'"-tfe(-')-...) in 3San:
^ferje f paraftin-(or composite)candle; ~'
U\)Xt J fharmony ; ~metoll © n composi-
tion- (or compound) metal; -N-niigtl © mjpl.
slater's nails (made of an alloy of copper and
zinc); i^itttj ni gtujioert: detonating-com-
position, lyr. compound (word).\
fiompofltum (--"") « i* {sg. a. i>iv.}l
ftompofl ('"', a. ^"] [It.] m % ayr. wm-
post ; JU .V matben, m it „. biingen to compost.
ftompott ("-') [jr.] n ® u. I® preserved
(or stewed) fruit, preserves pi., compote,
(ju MuS aeloAt) jam; oft (So4ti(i6) dessert;
~ female f dish for preserves, pickle-dish,
compotier, compote.
tompreg (--') [It,] a. @b. compact;
© typ. close; ~ffer £nt; solid matter.
fiomprefie (--''') [It.] f ® surg. com-
press, pledget, bolster; ,v mit 6itet=QbjluB
fenestrate (or fenestra!) bandage, [sion, (
ftompreiriott('"'(-)-)[If.]/"@compres-/
fiomprefnon^'... (->'(")-...) inSf.-ftSunaen :
~5a^n S ni compression-cock; <^tammet
© f einet ,>,inaf4ine compression-chamber;
~ftoit f phys. compressive force, force of
compression ; /^^majdjine © f compressing-
or condensing-machine; .>/pumpe f phys.
force- or condeusing-pump, air-compressor
or -condenser; © (jum Seiniatn ». Bastijbrtn)
service-cleaner; ivrii^re © ^ au§ siti unb
3inn compression-tube.
ftomprejjor © (-''") m @ compressor,
compressing air-pump.
ftomptefjotium (-"^-"') « @ aurg.
compressor, compressorium.
fomptimicreii (-"■!") [it.] via. ®a. to
compress, to condense; [ompiimiettc Suit
compressed air; burd) tomprimicrte Cujt
getriebcner SttoBenniagen pneumatic car.
ftompromiB ("-•*) [It.] m (n) ® com-
promise, composition, arbitration; (jf
gebni§ e-§ fiompromijieS compromise ; e-n ^
ftfelieBen, bur(4 einen ^ ju jianbe bringen to
(make a) compromise, an* to come to an
agreement; «./<ofte f arbitration -bond;
.^^■rab A n compromise-wheel.
tomptomitticrcn (--"-i") [It.] via. @a.
(jicb ~) to compromise, to commit, to ex-
pose, to compromit. (o.s.). [comptabilitv. i
flompinbililiit « (- — -) [jr.] f ®)
EW~ Aomptoir(f6m-t5't)!c.f.,eontor!c.
fiomteiie (-J-) [ir,] f § = (SomteR.
ftomtut ("-) [wn It. commenda'tor] m
® commander of an order; .vS>tl(U) n
commander's cross.
fiomtutci ("--) f % command(e)ry.
Jfonat (-^) [turf.] m ■g (SeSbtni) conac.
©•* Hoik... j. ,Ronj...
kmtta a (•»d)-) [grd).=lt.] f @ {pi. ,..(4a)
zo. conch, concilia lauit iomii4eS SSaS).
Jioni^Dibe O (-d)"--) [gtdj.l f @ geom.
conchoid; jut „ geftorig conchoidal.
ftonc^olog 0 ("i"-) m @ conch(yli)o-
logist; ~ie ("d)---) f @ conch(y)i)ology;
f~ijd) ("d)---) a. sib. conchological.
fiontf)l)lieii o (-c^-(-)") [grcb.] flpl. ®
zo. conchylia, shells, shell-lish sg.; ... betr.
conchyliaceous, conchylious; ~^lel)tc /
conchology, conchyliology; ~.fammluiig
f collection of shells. [condensation.)
ftoiibenintioii (""-tB("l-) [It.] f @i
fionbeiijationS.... ( — tt;!")"...) in sfien:
•N^ppaiat © m condensing-apparatus,
condenser; /s-bomptmoji^ine © f con-
densing (steam-)engine; ~fommet f c*m.
condeusing-chamber; <s/Iin)c fopt. bull's-
eye; .%,ri)^re f chm. adapter; ~Itionet ©
n SampfmaMint : condensing-, waste-, or
injection-water.
ftonbenjatot © (""-t") »i @ SamMmoW. :
(injection-)condenser, condensator, re-
frigerator, condensint'-chamber or -vessel ;
phys. „ ber Glettrijitdt (electric) con-
denser, [condensable.)
fonbcnnerbnt {"•'--) a. ^b. phys.]
fonbenrieten (-"-") I via. ©a. phys.
to condense, to compress, to boil down;
fonben[iert condensed, condensate; foU'
benfierte 93111(6 condensed (or solidified)
milk. — II ff~ n @c. a. Konbcnfietung
f @ condensation.
ftonbition (•'"tt!(")-) [It.] f @ \. (Se-
binauna) condition, terms pi., (Sei^afjenjeit)
condition, quality, (Sufianb) state; in guter
(jdjiecbterj ~ in good (bad) (order and)
condition, well -conditioned (ill-condi-
tioned, in a damaged state). — 2. (sienB
bei tintn frinaifal) situation, place, service,
employ (ment) ; in,^gei)en obntteten to take
a situation, to enter into service ; (bei j-m)
in ~ pet)cn to serve (a master), to be in
employment; ^ fudjcn to look out for a
place or situation.
tonbitionaU""tB(")--),fonbitionell(..."')
[It, jr.] I a. 6!4jb. conditional, conditionary;
KonbitiOlialontjw'/j-.conditionalseutence.
— II ftonbitioiiell m j?, ftonbitionalis
(-"-'tBl")--") '« i>>». ill', conditional (mood
or form I. \f *> conditionin?-house.|
jtonbitionict-anjtalt © (-'-IB(")-^''")I
fonbitionicten (-"tb('^)--'') [It.] ©a.
I p/h. II).) to be eugaged in a house of
business, to be in service or in employment,
to serve. — II r/o. © bic Seibe ~ to dry
the silk (at a temperalure of eS-Si" F.) and
weigh it in this state. - ni fonbitionittt
p.p. u. a, ^b. mit adc. (io unb to bejc&affen)
roo^l lonbitioniert well-conditioned.
ftonbitot {--■') [It.] m ® confectioner,
(fiu4tn6a(ltt) pastry-cook; ~.lobcil wi con-
fectioner's shop, confectionery, F sweet-
shop; ~<n)aren f{pl. confectionery, pastry,
sweet-stuff «;/., sweets, sweetmeats, com-
fits, F lollipops.
ftonbitotti ( — -) f ® confectioner's
shop, confectionery, (ooniebmras RaW«6au#)
cafe. [~=- in Siian = Seileib^'...!
flonboleni (-■') [It.] f ® = Scileib;!
fonbolieten (■'---) [It.] v\n. (^.) @a. j m
.V to condole with a p.
ftonbot ('^") [jpaiu] m g ant ® oin.
condor {Sarcord m})hus condor).
©machinery; J? mining; JSmilitaiy; 4» marine; ^ botanical; * commercial; «•
( laso )
postal; ii railway; ^ music (see page IX).
155*
[^OttbOttiCtC wOttit^U^l Suip. Sttba Rni nut jtjtbtn, wtnn Pe nW act (<>t. action) of ... «b. ...Ing lautcn.
ffonbottifte("-'---)[it.]m@(p/.o....icti)
condottiere. [book or -loll, black book.)
fioiibuiltii^liftfHri'".'''')/'® conduct-/
flontiuft t') [It.] m ® = ©cicit; Wb. M
Btjt5tni(i(n: funeral tiain.mourniDg-retiiiue.
Honliuftciir (>"'l5'r) [jr.] m ® nnii ®
conductor, A guard, «• .v bet SritKion
shooter. [ductor.\
Aonbllftor (^''-) [It.] m @ pAys. con-/
Aoiibqlam <27 (""-) [grd).] n ® paf/i.
condyloma. (conessi-bark.l
fioiififi'tiniie * (-«"•>!") f ® pharm.i
ftonfclt (■"') [It.] » ® confectionery,
(SaiJitnttl) sweets, sweetmeats, Fswcoties,
lollipops/)?.; ^'tiidjfc. ,^[il)a(l)ttl f sweet-
box.
ffoiiftftion (-"tfef")-) [It.] f @ con-
fection; manufacture of (or trade with)
ready-made articles of dress.
ffoiiftttioiiiit (-"tfel")--) m ® dealer
in ready-made clothes.
ffonfcftioiitu|e(>"'tfe(")-no'.i')/'® dress-
ur mantle-maker.
AonlcftionS'... (""tfeM"...) in Sl-'fsan:
~ortifel,~BCgcn|laiil)e)M//)/.ready(-made)
articles (of dress); ^gefd|iift n ready-
made-clothes shop, outfitting-busines's;
~U)arcnf)anbIer m merchant tailor.
ftonfctcn,) (-"'') [It.] f @ conference,
(Sulammtniimd) meeting; eint ^ jufammen-
berujcn (tjaltcn) to summon (to hold) a
conference ; /vmitglieb n member of a con-
ference. Am. conferee; ~'|ool »i, <«/'jiimiitr
nmeetinL'-room, (in6*uitii) masters' room.
foiifcrieten (-"-") vjn.i^) sa. to confer
(mit j-m iibet with a p. about or upon).
ftonjcrDe 47 * ("■^lu'^) (It.) f ® con-
ferva; ^rten bet ^n confi-rvaceas ji?.; bm
.vH aljulid) conferva/, ...oid.
ftonfefiion (""(")-) [It.] f @: a) (ffle-
renninisWiift ) confession; ^(ugsburger ».
(i53o) Augsburg Confession; b) (siimntnil,
(S)liiu6i) creed, (Etili) denomination, (fiirctcn.
stmiinMaft) communion; tat^olifi^e .v (9icii<
Bion) Catholic communion.
JtonfcJiionnliSmuS (""(")— ■s-) [It.] m
@ 0. pi. coufessionalism.
lonfcirioneU (""(-)--!) [it.] a. @b. con-
fessional, denominational.
ftonJEJiiong...., tonfcliionS'... (""(")-...)
in Silan: ~iOi a. creedluss, undenomina-
tional, unsectarian; /.^loilgfcit f uudc-
nominationalism; /%<fd|nle f confessional
(or sectarian) school ; .%<tirttoanbtc(T) s. co-
religionist; /vtnedilei m change of creed,
Msii. conversion. | confidential.!
{onftbentitU (-""tM")'') [»•] a. @b./
ftonfigutation o ( tM"')-) [It.] f @
configuration.
fioiiliimanb (">"') [It.] m @, ~in f @
eccl. boy (girl) about to be confirmed,
confirmation-candidate, catechumen.
Ronfirinanben-... {""""...) in 3i..|ti!un8tn :
~8ciftlii^er m prove. — Haiti)ct; ~untet-
cii^t m bible-lessons pi. (given to catechu-
mens), confirmation- or catechumenical
instruction.
itonfirmotian ( — 16{")-) f @ ««'-
confirmation; /«.S'j(fjcin m certificate of
admission to the Lord's Supper. — 3bI.
11114 Aonfttmanben>...
(snfinnietcn (>~-") r/o. @a. ecel. to
confirm; Cath. to seal; lonfirmiert wtrben,
0. to receive the first communion ; ber (Sic)
Jlonjirmiette person confirmed, confirmee.
I»nfi8jtcrbat (''"--) [It.] o. @b. con-
fiscable, liable to confiscation.
fonfiSjtctcn ("v-i^j [It] I »/o. @a.
1. to confiscate, to seize; jtliimuafl'"' SDatm
.„ to condemn; ein Sud) -. to suppress a
book; (onji^oiertcS (But seizure. — 2. Ffig.
(onjiSjiciteS (iicfi(t)tsuspicious-looking face
or rphi2(og); fonfiSjiertet Sitxl, *i8». re-
probate, desperado. — II (t~ n ®c. unb
ftonfiiSlicruiig f @ confiscation, seizure.
fioiiiiliiren (wi^) [jr.] pi. inv. comfits,
sweetmeats, confectionery sg.
fionjlift {"■'■) [It.] m ® conflict; iui.
concurrency ; in ~ gtrotcn to come into (or
to engage in) (a) conflict, lut. to concur;
~S')cit f time of conflict.
ftonflJbctfltion ( tii(")-) [It.] f @
confederation, confederacy.
foitfbbetieteil(''->'-^)Ifii^~i'/''«/'.®a.
to confederate. — II fonjiibcticrt a. @,b.
confederate; bie lonjobericitcn iubjtaatcn
pi. ( U.S.) the Southern Confederacy sg. —
III ftonfi)bcriertc(r) s. &b. confederate.
fonjorm ("■') [It.] a. @>b. conform(able)
(mit to), in conformity (with).
ftotijormct T ("^^l m @a. onaW. «lt4e:
conformcr. [conform (to, with).!
fonformiercn (-"-i") v[n. (I).) @a. to/
ftoiifonnitiit [y^^'-) f @ conformity.
ftoiifttttcr ("-") [It.] m @a. (pi. flon-
fro'titS) confrere, colleague, (frontation. I
fton|rontation("--tfe(")-)[lt.]/'@<:on-/
tonjtonticren (>'"•'") vja. (aa. to con-
front (mit j-m with a p.), to place front
to front, to put face to face.
ftoiifutioniBmuo (^-tM")-'*'') »» ® »p'-
doctrine of Confucius, Confucianism.
itonfutiug ("-tij(>')") npr.m. @ Confu-
cius ; ben .^ bctr., ?liiI)Qngcr bc8~ Confucian.
fonfuS ("-) [It.] a. @h. con jptrfonen :
confused, F muddled, muddy, addle-
brained, puzzle-headed, (augii Saflune)
disconcerted, perplexed, put out, (gtrflimt)
distracted, wandering; .^(cr fieri addle-
pate, muddle-head; ijonSfl^en: (uetwonen)
conluscd, puzzling; .^je§ 3*'i9 niess.
ftonfujioii ("-(")-) f@ = SBevmitrung.
ftonfnjionariiiS F ("-(")--"") m @,
fionfuJianS'tnt F ("-(")-•-) m ® muddle-
head, puzzlehead.
IVonfutje ("-tji-) m ® = J?onfuciu§.
fiongcflion ("-(")-) [It.] f@ = Slut-
onbrang.
ftoiIBlomerat O ("""■!) [it.] n ® geol.,
mill, conglomerate, fragmentary rock.
ftongo (''-) npr. @ ffeogr. 1. n (glabt
11. Sanb in aDtfl.Qftito) Cougo. — 2. tn bet ~
(5Iu5) the Congo.
JlongO'... (*-...) in snjn : /vjlaat m Congo
(Free) State; ~taEint Sf m deiamba; /v
tijee % m (aus abina) Congo, congou.
fongrcgnniftijc^ (uv.-.!^) [n.] a. @b.
cOHL-r.-ganist. (sregation.)
ftongrcgation (""-tE(-)-) f ® con-/
ftoiigrfgotionalift ("^'-teM—'') m ®
congregationist, congregationalist.
ftongteft ("'') [It.] m @ congress; eincn
.V ab^altcn to (hold a) congress; einen ~
bett. congiessional ; ~'bcbatteii flpl. con-
gressional debates; ^-mitglicb n bit. Am.
member of a congress, congressman, con-
gressist, delegate. [the congress.)
fongrcBlid) N (""S-) [It.] a. &b. of/
fongtuent o ("--') [it.] a. @b. math.
congruent, congruous, coincident, jra.
equal (in all respects).
ffoiigruen) O ("--') f ® math, con-
gruence, congruity, congruousness, co-
incidence, gtmSbnli* (perfect) equality.
fongruietcn «7 (---i") vin. {f).) @a.
math, to coincide, to congrue.
ftonijete O ? (-"-") [It.] f® coniferous
tree ; ~n pi. conifers, coniferae.
Itcintg (-") [a^b. chiming dob chunni
eiliblt4>:91!<inn«mebleiablumt]m ® l.king;
bet bamaligc », the then king; bet Ijoc^'
jelige .„ the late king, the king now with
God; lleiner, unbcbeutenber .„ = fioniglein;
~ Bon Spanien gb. ~. bet £;ianiet King of
Spain or of the Spaniards; (bet) ~ Rati
King Charles; ber ~ unb jeinc ©enialjlin
the king and his queen; «. ffiemal)l King
Consort, king matrimonial, titular king;
ben ~ jpielcn to king it; jum .^c maiim to
(create) king, to make (a) king, to en-
throne; er tDutbe jum .v( aiiSgerufen he
was proclaimed king; im 91anicn be? ~.i in
the king's name; baS mat inie ein ~ ge>
jptoibeii that was spoken like a king, there
spoke a king; bic ^eiligen btei .^e pi. the
ThreeKings(ofCologne), theThreeMagi;
bibl. bie Sttcier pi. ber .^e (tlio Books of
the) Kings; co. 93u(^ bet Diet .^e (eniei
«ottin) book (or history) of the four kings;
prvba: bie ~c haben einen roeitteid)tnben
^rm kings have long arms; aui) ber .„ ijt
tin iDJcnjil) the king must wait while his
beer is drawing; ber .v fonn nitf)t Unred)t
tl)un the king (or sovereign) can do no
wrong; bcS ~8 SSitle tclitt fii an tein @f
ie(j, tirca the king thinks hini.self above
the law. — 2. fig. bet ~ ber SCic^tei the
king of poets ; bet ~ bet .^e (Soli) the King
of kings; bet ~ bet Sditetten (bit lob) the
king of terrors ; ber ... bet S icrc the king of
(the) animals, the beast royal. — 3. a) (ber
belie €4ii^ bcim StDni^^^dtitktn) \Stoit. captain
of the popinjay; b) (bet tSetoimier biim 6|iiele,
bet but^S Sod eilod^Ite QJebirler bei cinem Sefte)
king, J9. Soljncn-^ bean-king.- 4. a) (ftatie
mil bem Stibe einel fioniiil) king; rotel .v (I. a. 6)
king of hearts; b) eiba^fpici : king; Sdiad)
bem .vc! check to your king!; cj SejeHtiiel:
king. — 5. © metall. regulus, metal-
grain, button. — 6. P totet ~ menstrua-
tion, F (monthly) visitor, Bowers pi.
iiiinigin (-"") f ® 1. queen; -. Don
Snglanb Queen of England; Heine ~
queenlet; regicrenbe ~ reigning queen,
queen regnant, queen regent; .^(OMultet
queen mother; .^(.)SIBitWe queen dowager;
bie ~ ipielen to queen it; fig.: bie .», beS
SfefteS jein to be (the) queen of the feast
or the belle of the ball, to bear the bell;
bie ~ jeine§ ^letjenS the queen of his
heart, his lady-love; -. ber £t66nt)eit
queen of beauty. — 2. 6*a4'. Rotien-lpiel:
queen; c-n Saner jut ^ m. to queen a
pawn; [\ii eine ~ [)oIen, cine .v Jlit einen
Sauein eintauj(ten to go to the queen. —
3. ent. (SienentSniain) queen(-bee); Sienen
ii)rer ~ betauben to unqueen bees. — 4. ^ .„
ber 91ad)t night-blooming cereus or torch-
thistle [Ce'retts grandiflo rita) .
ftiinigiii'... (-""...) In Sffan: ~metan ©
n queen's metal; ~tnuttct, ^initWc /'fltbt
Ronigiii; ~regimcnt '& « (iuetn's Own.
ftipHigiu^ofer (—"--) [Jtoniginljof, bsba-
Ctl] a. inv. ~ ifjanbjdjtijt (in 13 evra*™)
manuscript of Kaeniginhof.
tiinigijt^ (-"") o. !&h. 1. faft t ~ (ge-
finnt) royalist; au».: iibettriebener S-vCt,
ofi ultra-royalist. — 2. t = toniglicb;
bibl. ein fl«,et a nobleman.
ftiiniglein (-•'-) n @b. contp. kinglet,
kingling, royalet, small (or petty) king.
fijniglid) (-"") ®b. I a. (t-m ftiniae 81-
b2renb, auf i^n bejflgli^, Bon ibm Qulge^enb)
royal, (in bet SBeile e-* MniaS, bim SDelen unb
bet aSOibe e-S ftonijS tnll|ire4enb) kingly, (e-m
ftSnige ais ^EitWet aulommenb) regal, (einem
ftSniae 56nli4, Bit ein Hbnij) kiuglike, (bettli*)
splendid, magnificent; fid) ~ omiifieten ob.
jreuen to be as happy as a king, to have
capital sport; .^e Mrmee royal army; .^er
fflefi^ royalty; ~et JDii^ter royal poet; .^e
6i(he royal oak; ~e gamilie royal family,
F royalty; ~et ®e^eimjelret5r private
secretary to the king; .^eS (Sejdjent kingly
present; ... germnt royalist, loyal; .^e ©e-
fmnung kingly sentiments p/. ; -t @unjl
Seii^tn (B^" ). 6. ix): FjamiliiSt; P I'oItSJpiaiie; r®aunetfl>ta(6c; Njelttn; t olt (aaij gejlotben); * iieu (an* gcboten); A unti^tig;
( 1336 )
lit Stiiim, tie atllirsimgen u. bie atocfontierlfn Semtihinaen (®— Q) finti bom erilart. [^OltJU...— ^OltfUt^s.^^l
royal favour; ^el tferj kingly heart; ~£
foofOamen pi. ladies of the bedchamber;
Zt yofteit: a) Royal Highness; b) royalty;
^cr fiammcroiener groom of the great
chamber; ^cfirone royal crown; ^erCcib-
gatbifi yeoman of the guard, beef-eater;
^e 5Dla4t royal (or regal) power; fig.
sceptre; ^er !13rote|icr regius professor;
bet .^e Sanger (Sauib) the Royal Psalmist;
^er Stempcl crown-mark; ^er Sitel regal
title; auf ~e SBeifc royally, kingly; .^c§
SBijen kingliness; ^e ffliitbe royal dignity,
royalty, kingship. — II s. ber Jf^eroyalist;
tas S^e kingliness.
fioniglidifcit % (-">'-) f ® kingliness.
ftijnig-reic^ (-"•-) n iS kingdom, realm ;
.V !PreuBen kingdom of Prussia ; i^iijllitfeco
.„ SeruJQlem (1099-1137) Latin kingdom;
fiff. mill um tin ~ not for a crown, not
for the world, not for worlds.
fibnigS-..., fiinigs^.. (-"...) inSfTan: ~'
ober f anat. basilic vfin, (O (11.) basilica;
/oOtilet m orn. royal (or golden) eagle
(A'quUa imferialia)) ^opfcl ^ m : a) king-
apple, pomeroy.pome-royal ; b) = ^luonoi ;
~bnnn m = SIut=bQnn; ~boum ^ »i jack-
in-a-box [Herna'ndia aonora); /%/binbe f
(royal) diadem; ~binte?f musk-pear; ^'
bloil n royal blue, queen's blue, cobalts
blue, -glass, or -ultramarine, smalt; ^o
blumc ? f = SPaonie ; ^burg f royal castle ;
/N<(l)inannbe f calisaya, yellow cinchona-
bark; 'vbienec m royal servant; ^cii^e ^
/royal oak; ~cibcr «i {f), ~tnitforn.
king-duck or -eider (Somate'ria specia'bilis);
~fatbc/'= .^blau ; ~farn ? m flowering (or
royal) fern, king-fern, osmund-royal iOs-
mu'nda rega'Us); ^feitlblir^ a. antiroyal;
w-fijl^ m ichth. 10 polyneme {Polyne'mus
plebe'Jus); /^^fifrf)Cr m orn. = (^iS'tJogel; 1^'
fttunb m royalist; ^gunibit n (g4a4)
king's gambit; «/gcbutlSfng w king's
birthday; /vgtict m orn. = @eicr=f5nig;
/vgclb © n yellow (chromate of) lead,
chrome-yellow, Chinese yellow, massicot;
~grtnaiittre X n>lpl., atnim Queen's Own
sg.; ~|nu8 H royal house; .v^. §QnnoOcr
house of Hanover; ~^iil)ct m orn. =
SParobieS'DogcI; ~f)of m royal court; ->./•
\)0\i Q n SiecSiIerei: royal wood, king's (or
queen's) wood, kingwood, violet-wood;
~^U^n n orn. snow- partridge (Tetrao-
ga'ilus); ~j(iget m orn. O dacelo ; ~f orpfcit
m ichth. carp with shining scales (Cypri'-
nu3 rex ct/prino'rum); f^Uvit ^ f mullein
(rerba'scum); gemeine {ab. {(fctc, mollige) .vf.
common mullein, torchweed, torchwort,
velvet-dock, flannel-flower, ice-leaf, high
taper, hedge-taper, ligwort, cow's- (or
clown's-)iungwort, hare's-beard, lady's-
foxglove, shepherd's-club, Jupiter's-staff
(F. Iliapsus) ; ~tBtalie f zo. species of jointed
coral {lais hippu'ru); /vfiabbe f 20. king-
crab, horse-shoe {Li'mulus polyphe'mm);
>vfraut ^ «: a) common basil (C/cimum
bam'iicum); b) = DlcfEfniennig; c) = ?llj>'
haul; d) = .vlerje; ~fri)ne f: a) royal crown ;
b) ^ crown-imperial, fritillary (Fritillariu
imperia'lis) ; c) zo, species of cone-shell {Co-
nu» nebulo'sus) ; «,f iimmel ^ tn ammi, bi-
shop('s)-weed (Ammi majus] ; ^fupfet © n
best kind of copper (in Hungary) ; /x^Uin ^ n
=9tmeincr glaijs (i.gladjS 1); ~f eutnant m
royal lieutenant; ~lieb « hymn in honour
of the king; /.wlilie ^fTurk's-cap, marta-
gon (lily) {Li'lium ma'rtagon) ; ^tllttlijer m
(m. bti tnjl. Siaf SBarBiil) kingmaker; «,■
mantel m : a) royal mantle; b) io. species of
oyster (C/strea pallium) ; /^mOnbrOUtC ^ f
= .vfotn; ~motb m regicide; ^miitbcrm
regicide, king.killer; ~iniJrbctiid) a. regi-
cidal; ,^t)a))icr 9 n royal paper, folio-
paper; ~patabie8»ogeI m om. king-bird,
spirai-tail [Cicittnu rus regius); /%^)iartei f
royalist (in engl. im n. 8(e. Cavalier) party;
~l)firf(^e, /^{iflaume f ^ magnum-bonum;
~r(lttc/"«o. ichneumon, Pharaoh's rat or
mouse {Herpesies ichneumon) ; ,^Io]i ^ f=
$aonie; ~jalot ? m royal lettuce (Lactu'ca
s(rti'r«); /-w.jalbef^Aa^'m.basilicon; /%/ToIbei
^ m (f) common sage (Salvia officinalis);
~id)ieBen n grand rifle-match; ^jdjlongf
fzo. boa constrictor; ~fi^UB m (SdiuS, bui4
ttn i. eeSiiSraWnia Biib) best shot; ~p^ m:
a) throne; b) royal residence; >N<fof|n m
king's son, son of a king; ^i^ait f royal
town, residence (of a king), capital; ^'
fttaBe /'King-street; ^tngm = ®rci=f6ni9§=
fag; .^t^ton »> royal throne; .>.'tiget m zo.
Bengal tiger {Fetis ligris) ; ^titel m royal
title ; ben .vtitel anncfimen to take the title
of king; .vtod)ter f king's daughter, royal
princess; ~tieue Royalty; ^urlaub >i m
efim. conditional leave after two years'
service; /vDogel m orn.: a) ^ .^parobie^'
Bogel; b) crowned heron or bird {Buphus
coma'tus); f>/ti]a^I f election of a king; ^^
Wnjfer n ehm. Oi aqua regia, nitromuriatic
(or nitrohydrochloric) acid; .^ttei^c forn.
kite, glede (Milvus rega'Us) ; ~ttiiitbe /royal
dignity, royalty. [dignity.!
ftiinigifiaft (-"") f® kingship, royal/
ftiinigtum (-"-) « @ 1. royalty, king-
ship, kinghood; .v Bon ©ottel "®nnbcn
kinghood by divine right or grace. — 2. \
= fionigreid).
fi oniilt Cf {-"') [It.] n ® chm. coneine.
{oiiiirf)(-'-)[gr[b.]a. It b. conical, coned,
conoid, coniform, ([pij juiaufenb) taper(ing);
~ mutbcn to cone, to taper (off); S: .^e§
(betriebe bevelled gear; .vC§ SRab conical
(or angular) wheel, bevel- or mitre-wheel ;
...e Scbcibe conical (speed-lpulley; /^-cQlin'
bti)!^ a. conico-cylindrical. [konite.l
ftonit «7 (--) [grcb.] m @ min. conite,/
ftonjeftiir (""-) [It.] f @ conjecture;
eine .v maibcn to conjecture.
ffonieftuiol'... ( "...) inSifsn: ~ftitif
f conjectural criticism; ~<iolifiI f con-
jectural politics (sp. n. pi.).
tonicftutietcn (""--"), foniijictcn (""=
-") via. u. r/«. (b-l ®a. to conjecture.
flonjugotion (''"-tB(")-) [It.]/' @ gr.
conjugation; umfdjteibeiibc „ (miittis §iifs.
jritBott!8)periphrastic{al) conjugation; ~S"
fern m Siologit: conjugation-nucleas; /v8"
tabedc f table of conjugation.
foniiigierbot (^"--) a. @ib. gr. conju-
gable, declinable.
foniugitten (^'^-") via. @B..gr. to con-
jugate, to decline, to inflect; geom. ton"
jugierte Srennpunfle p?. conjugate foci.
ftonjunftion (-'"t6(-)-) [It.] f@ I. gr.
conjunction. — 2. ast. conjunction, O
syzygy; in .^ conjunctionally.
fonjunftionali-'-tM")"'-), ...ncK (...■') a.
@h. gr. conjunctional.
ftocijunttio (""- «b. ^'^-) [It.] I gr. m ®
subjunctive or conjunctive (mood); ~'
ficjion f inflection of the subjunctive; ~.
\a% m clause requiring the subjunctive
mood. — II f~ o. @b. = (onjuuItiDifcb.
fionjiinftiba 4? (""-iii") f ® anat.
conjunctiva. [junctive, conjunctive.)
foniunttitPiiffj (-"-lu") a. @b. ?»•. sub-/
fionjimftur (""-) [It.] f @ \. aat. con-
juncture, conjunction.— 2. # conjuncture,
juncture, turn (or course) of the market;
alia, (conjjuncture (of times), concourse
of circumstances; gflnflige .v (favourable)
opportunity, propitious moment.
fontat) ("-) [It.] a. Sb. concave; leicftt
... subconcave; auf bciben 3citen~ = fen-
tao-fonfoB; auf bcr cineu aeite .v, ouf btr
onbercn (onBe5 = fonta».!onBej; fleincr.vet
©loafpiegcl ox-eye.
ftonfoB...., fonfob.... (-^...) i„ s.^^-. ~.
bnue f concave spectacles pi.; ^fonrat
o. concavo-concave, biconcave, double-
concave; .vfonnej a. concavo-convex, 10
meniscal ; ^linfc f concave (or diverging)
lens, concave glass ; tiiinn|ict Scil e-r .^linfe
vertex of a glass; ^fpiegcl m = »jo()I'fpiege(.
ftonfoB^cit ("■=-), fionfnolfiit ("-tn--:)
f @ concavity. [= lonfoO-IonBeE.i
(ontaBo.roitBcj m ("^ro— »-') a. &,\,.f
ffonnoBe ("-^iB") [It.] n ^b., MSB. 0. ®
conclave; Segleiter cinc§ fiorbinall jum .^
conclavist.
flontlttBifi (--iD'5) m ® conclavist
fonflufiB ("-^) [It.] a. ®b. conclusive,
final; fl~.J)Ortife( fgr. conclusive particle.
ftonflufum ("■=") [It.] n ® = Scfdjlul 1.
ftontorbonj (->"!) [it.] \f®\. [pi. ou4
...ien)concordance;(aIHiibtli»eS!n!Srtem8iltft
ber SiCei) Biblical concordance ; f^miigig a.
concordantial. — 2. gr. concord. — II ©
WJ S) (0. f @ ) iijp. ...zn pi. (jum auSiiJlieStn bet
3tii!n It. bitntnb!! OfiMiliiif) four-em quadrat.
ftontotbat (-"•=) [It.J « ® Cath. eccl.
concordate. [cordia.1
fionforbia ("''(")") npr. f.@u.® Con-/
fiontotbitn.bud) (-C(-..)",i) „ @, .fonntl
(.>,••''') f® eccl.fotm (or formula) of concord.
ifonfrement c? (— >') [It.] « ® concre-
ment, concretion, [concrete, objective.!
foiittet O ("■=) [It.] a. ab. gr., phlg.i
fionfrettmi m ("-tB(")-) f @ tft. geol.
concretion. [(thing or noun).(
Jfonftcfum ("-") n ® gr. concrete!
Aonfubinat (""".I) [it.] m («) @ con-
cubinage; im .^ lebeiib concubinary.
ftoiitubine (""-"j f ® concubine.
ffonfurrcnt ("">') [It.] m @ competitor,
rival, ® iiu* neighbour.
fioiitnrtenj (""'') f ® competition;
idiarfe ~ keen competition; ... mit j-m run
against a p.; j-m ... maibeti to set up a
competition (or to compete) with a p., to
enter into competition (or rivalry) with
a p., to rival a p.; ea. .„ macbeub com-
peting, competitive; eine ., fir et. au3=
jdireibcn to put up s.th. for competition;
ouBcrljalb ber .^ out of competition.
ffonfurrenj...., fonfurreiij.... ("""...) in
Siian: ~auSie|reibcii «, ^ausftfitcibung f
inviting oftenders;~ba5nf rival railway;
Miijig a. capable of competing ; ,>,ge(d)iift
n competitor's (or rival) business; >>/liitie
f (6iitn6iibn 11. Cmnibas) opposition-line; .v-
ptcia tn prize at a competition; ~ptiifung
f competitive examination.
fonfurticten (""-") »/m. (f|.) @a. mit
j-m (um ben !Prei§) ~. to compete with a p.
(for the prize), to enter into competition
or rivalry (or to stand in competition)
with a p., to rival (or rivalise with) a p.;
«,b competitive, corapetitory.
UoilfurS ("'') [It.] I m ® i. * (5abluna8.
nnfaiiistiit ) insolvency, (SaOimtnt) failure,
(Banlbru*) bankruptcy, surrender (or ces-
sion) of property for the benefit of the
creditors; in ~, geratcn to fail, to become
insolvent, to declare o.s. insolvent or a
bankrupt, to assign one's property to one's
creditors; ber ». ijT auSgebrotben there was a
meeting of the creditors; j-S ~ IBirb trildtt
obtt etlannt a p.'s property is assigned (or
adjudicated) to his creditors, a p. is ga-
zetted.— 2. (ftonhirttnj) competition. - Ilf/v
a. (nui aU $tabiMt) 9 fid) tl erilaren to de-
clare o.s.a bankrupt, tomake a declaration
of insolvency, to file a bill in bankruptcy.
ftonfur8'...*("''...)in3iia":~"flaciing
/■declaration of insolvency; ~eri)fitiung
f opening of bankruptcy-proceeaiugs, ad-
O aBiiienii(|ofl; © %ti,mV, i^ Scrgbau; ^ SKililir; ■I SJiotine; * SPllanje; • §onbel; •« ?i)P; il eifenbajn; i aRupl (f. 6. IX)
( 1237 )
[ffOnf mTlf CV— .U OttjfripttOlt] Subst. verbs are only given, if not translated by act(or actioii)of\Mj»r^^jng.
* " vice*prinripal-
ju(iication;~9Cti(6*n court of lankniptcv,
insolvent ile'utiirs' court; ~9lnubiflC(r) m
creditor of a bankrupt's ostnto »r under
commission of lianliruptiy; ~fln8e f peti-
tion in insolvency ; ~fommi((iit «i (BHitr.)
= ^mofjcnbcrlrallct; ~mniic { (sreucral
mass of a) bankrupt's estate; ^mojieil'
eetttttrr, ^mnjjriiBtrWnltcr m assigneo
(or trustee) of a bankrupt's estate or in
bankruptcy , bankruptry - commissioner,
liquidator'of the estate; ~orbnunfl f re-
gulations pi. coiici'rnin.^' insolvency .t
bankruptcy; ~BCVifll)rcn n proceedings
in insolvency, bankruptcy-proceedings /)/.
Konfurfifc); T co. y-''^'') m (sg. inv., pL
...fifi«5) bankrupt.
Wontujlloiifl^aiinber X (-"-M^.-"') m
@la. arlill. concussion-fuze.
finnen (''") (el)!), rhuunan ((dineii) iic'
Ittnl tiatm] 2S c. (i»i/if. ind. alittillml. luiinl ;
j>.p. al8 ^ilfSjtilwort mil inf. tSuncn) I .^lilfi^'
fCitMOrt mil boncDcnllticnbtm ob. ju traanjrabim
inf. 1. a' limit a nbt It in) to be able to Jo
s.Ui., to be capable (i.r to liave the capa-
city or power) of doinc s.tli.; nict)t ~ to be
unable or incapable (ojl. a. lb); \t) lonn
I can; \ii lonn nid)t I cannot; lejcn ^ to
be able to read; ct laiin liiAtig otbcitcn,
gilt (Ed)tcil !C. he works, fights, <fec. (or be
can work, figbt, &c.) well, he is a good
workman, swordsman, ic; monim Wft bu
ni4t stiommtiiV — id) f)nbe ni^t at'onnl. 'tl)
\)ait nict)t lommcn ~ ... 1 couldn't (come);
ct mod)! eS jo out aid cr lunn be does bis
best; jo 8"t id) Inun as best I can, to the
best of my ability; id) fonn iljn uidjt jel)cn :
a) I cannot see him ; b) (iift tann itjn mt^t cor
tliua™ M'") I cannot bear to look at liim, I
cannot boar the sight of him ; tnit ~ nid)t-j
^a3U tliuu we cannot bol]) it; tint Ijobcn c§ I
bcrflel)cn ^: a) we could (or were able
to) understand it; b) the bint was plain
enough for us to take it; man lann nid)t
tuifl'en there is no saying; b) mil rotBSf
lalfemm inf., bet im enjl. oft B'B'''n rcctben
mu6, i'H- ■■ li'ie 'otin '4 '■ liow can 1 (do it) ':■ ;
ex tann nid)t ouf(Iit6en) he cannot get up,
be is not able to get up; mit .„ nilfet (ort
rb. nidjt i'0» bet StcHe we cannot get away;
tnnnerlietein':'(iiBl-'>l may he come in':'; Sie
^ nid)t 11)11 l)in, c§ ju ll)un, S ic ^ nid)t onbcrS,
nl5 cS tl)«n you cannot help (or avoid)
doing it, you cannot but do it ; j. bojur .">;
id) lonn nidjt mcbt I'm quite knocked up,
ctl I am done up; P ton TOanntrn: iiid)l (mel)r)
.> to be impotent ; P iu taunil mit I gewogen
bkibcn, ben Sudel long rutidicn, unontt.; im
\",rjd) Icdcn) go to grass!, P you may kiss
my backside!; Ci in unediltn Sllfln, jS.
bet lecftl lann ob ... comes (will c:ome, can
be taken, or takis I off. — 2. ( as 8 bI i 4 ( e i 1
obei2enttiotitii) to be possible; id) fanu
1 may; id) lonn nid)t I cannot; id) (aim
mid) itten I may be mistaken; Sic ~. f\i)
Icid)t bcnlen you may easily f.ancy; t)iet
ibnnte man Ingcii you might say; luiibet
.„ Sie nidjt jcin, alS id) bin I am as tired
as can be or dead-tired; bo§ tann luol)!
jcin that may be; ba§ (ami uidjt fein that
cannot be; raenit eS jein lann if it can be;
eS lonu niit jeCer gllidlid) fein every one
cannot (or not every one can) be happy;
biiic Rtanibtit (anil einen tijblidjcn DluSgang
boben ... may prove mortal; ci tann baS
Sclb nerlotcn baben he may have lost (or
possibly he lost) the money. — 'i. (biiifen
infolQC erteitlet GtlaubnU obet 0)tllaItunB bet Urn*
ftSube) to be permitted or allowed; id) lann
I may ; \i) lanu nidjt 1 cannot, I must not,
\ 1 may not; F id) Innu e-j ja (baben)! 1
can atford it!; tuir .„ loolil oiijbtii^cn we
may as well start; ©ic ~ mid) morgcn er-
motten vou may expect me to-morrow: er
(anu gc'ljcn lot him go; Sic ~ e-s Imir)
glaubcn lyou may) believe me; Sic ~ c5
il)ni glanbtn you may believe it or liim,
you may take his word for it; wit ^ ibm
nidjt glaubi:n he is not to be believed ; man
lann e-S Ijoffcu it is to be hoped; man tann
nid)l allcS jogcn, nmS mt)x ifl one must not
say all that' is true; ssic bottcn c-3 tliun ^
you might have done it; man (anu pd) out
nidjtS uetlotjen there is no depending on
anything; tuic ~ Sic c§ luagcu, mit unter
bic ?(ugcn ju ttctcu':' how dare you look
in my face'/ -- 4. (Sbet |i4 fltroinnen)
mic l)"a( cr mi* bctrotcn .^'f how could he
betray (or liave betrayed) me';', how could
he have brought himself to betray me''
— 5. Wai 1. tnnil (louitl nut immet miiali*) as
much as possible; loufc wa'6 bu (laii(cu)
lonnjl run as fast as you can, put your
best log foremost; er Idjtic leal ct (onutc
(niiaSelbeSItifleii) lie Cried at the top of liis
voice. — n.prvbs: tucr nidjt tann, roic
er tuid, niiife rooUen, mie ct lann they who
i-annot as they will, must will as they
can; met (onn, bet iriK, uiib luer mill, bcr
(onn ourf) = nioS man iciH, bo5 (onn man
(C8l.7) ; Iptcdjcu ^ a((c, teiilcn menige speech
is the gift of all, but thought of few. —
II I'/o. 7. et. (tl)un) ... to be able to do
s.th.; iai tann idj oud) I can do it as
well ; i^ racife, raaS Sic ~ I know what you
can do or are able to do; id) toitl (ctjcn,
tuaS Sic ~ let me (or I will) see what you
can do, let me try your skill; prvba:
rooS man mill, bal tann man where there's
a will there's a way ; use legs, and have
legs; bcr 5Bicnldj tann atlc§ nothing is
impossible to a willing mind; (Sclb tonn
otlcS money makes the mare (to) go; money
will make the pot boil. — 8. ct. ~ (jtltrnl
Sabtn) to know (or understand ) sth., to have
skill in s.th.; au§n>cnbig ~ = au§roeiibig
wijfen (Btije aU'SlDcubig); cr tonn fcinc 'Jlut'
gobc he knows his lesson; cr tanu et. hi-
has some knowledge; «t tann Don oHcm
etmoS he has a smattering of everything;
o[le§ mit beni 93Jnnbc ~ im. to dance on
the ropes; ct tonn gat nidjtS he is quite
ignorant; f^taitjijfiidj .^ to know (or to be
acquainted with) Krcnch; e§ tann c-t ganj
gut Cotcin ~ unb bod) Ijcrjlidj bumm jcin a
good Latin scholar may be an ass; the
greatest clerks are not the wisest men
[consecration. I
ffonrcftotnt ("-"^) n (
ship, second mastership.
Konjettation (" "_ '_ _
(onfcfrieren (""-i") vja. @a. eecl. to
consecrate.
fionjcnS H) [It 1 '» ® consent,
fonfcquent (""'') [\t.] a. -itb. 1. (lointteiti)
consequent; log. consequeutial. — 'i, ll-n
emnbiasin lieu) (sclf-)consistent; Sic Rnb
nicfet ~ you are not consistent with yourself.
ilonjcqutnj (""-*) f® 1- (3cr6tti*tiowil
consequence, consequentness; (joiBetunal
conclusion. — 2. (Iteue aeflen fidj iinb f-e ©lunb-
laije) consistency; ct. bis JU jciuen Ic(;tcn
.vCn jiitjrcn to act s.th. out.
ftonjcqiicnicn'... (""""...) in snan: ~-
mtti^cv(in),\~jicl)cr(in)s. one who draws
conclusions; ~inad)crci f tendency to
draw conclusions.
flonjerbntions-liriae ( "iD-tfeC)""'") f
'@ eye-preserving spectacles, preserves;/.
fonfetoatiu (""to-') [It. I ^b. I «.
pol. Conservative; jireng ~ true blue. —
II fi~t(r) m Conservivtive; cin cdltcr
S.^ct, cin .fjoc^'^cr a trueblue, a stationary .
a fossil Tory.
ftonicioati(»i)Smu3 (""w-'''', "-w-^-
tij'J") m @ 0. pi. conservatism, conser-
vativeness, conservativism.
fionferbatot (-"W-") [It.] tn a conser-
vator, curator; ~ bet TOamijttiptc keeper
of the manuscripts.
ftonjctBatorium ("-^m--"'') « @ con-
servatory, (ft.) conservatoire, academy of
music, music-school.
ftonjCtbC ("''tD") lit.] f @ (in guiltt Sin.
flraa4ie!i)pre3eiTe,conservc;33etcitct»on^n
potter, cauner; ~n'biid)ic /lpreserve-)tin.
lonjctdierm (""»-") I via. sua. to
conserve, to preserve ; fitft ~ to preserve
one's good appearance, to wear well, to
keep; [\e IjQt fidj gut tonfetbictt she bears
her age very well, she hardly looks her
age, she looks young (or is good-lookingi
for her years. — II Jf~ n 03c. unb ftoil-
fern icning/'© conservation, preservation;
R.„ bc§ .<rjoljc§ fit^e imptagnictcn II.
fionfignant » 4- (-">=) [It.] m 'SD (sep
ftniSitt) consignor, ...er;ftonfi9notor (""--)
»i ® (empfanact) consignee, receiver; Sfm-
fignation (■^''-tB('^)-| f ® (aCntenlenbuna)
consignment, consignation;- flonfigua'
tiona-maten flpl. goods in (or on) con-
signment, goods consigned or received,
WetjufaHiiJif4; baS (Sctoilllttroicber Bcrncffcu goods sent on consignment.
to forget wh.at one has known. - III «~ fonriflntctcH ( ) [It.] vja. ei a.
to forget
n @c. ability/ (...ies pi), skill, faculty;
(ju II) knowledge. [constable.!
ftonnttobcl ("--") I ft-] »> ®8- liigh)
ftonnej (>"') m 0* connection, O nexus.
Jtoiinejion {""{")-) I It.] /"© 1. = fionner .
— 2. .^cn pi. intluential friends, friends
at court, interest S(/.
ftonniBcn.) (""w') fit.] f @ connivance.
fonniBictcn (-"«-") W«. (I)-) <?}.a. to
connive (bci ct. at s.th.).
ftonnoffcment Wvl- (-""■S) [\t] n ® bill
of lading (B./L.) ; ~i('inbofiamcnt n en-
dorsement of bill of lading.
fi(inobit(-"-)(gtdi.|»' '»(' ecc/.cenobite.
itonoi)) Of (-"■') [gtdj.] n ® giom.
conoid. [conoidal.l
ti)noibifi5'27(-"-'")n.'Sb.7('or«. conoid,/
ftouquiftttboc i-'^--) IjBon.] m ® b|b.
.^en pi. conquistadors.
itonrab (>'-) [ai)i.Chunnr(lt lOSntt Stlfer,
SRolaebei] npr.m. !* unb 8 (ffln.) Conrad.
ftonrobilt (>'— ) npr.m. % Conradin.
ftonrobB'fraut ^ C^-'-) n ® = Bicf
tontigcS flarl=ljcu (f. bs).
Jiontcf tor (''"") [It.] m @ vice-principal,
second master (of a school).
1.
SBarcn ~ to lonsign goods, to send goods
on consignment. — 2. X bic Snuipcu in bcil
ftafcrncn ~ to confine troops (to barracks).
fonfiliictcn it. fnftc confiliicrcn ic.
fonfiftcnt {""■'■] [It.] a. ^b. consistent,
solid, compact.
ftoilflftcnj (---') f ® consistence, con-
sistency, solidity, compactness.
fti)nfift0tial....(-"-('')-...)in3(l9n:~fl«'tE
m apparitor; ^gerii^t n consistorial (or
spiritual) court; in (Snalonb iiu4 Court of
Arches; ~))riiribent hi president of the
consistory; ~tat m councillor of the con-
sistory; ~fad)C f consistorial affair; ~-
BogerFm = Srut-ljoljji; ^Wa^Itt m bci
ben Suben consistorial elector.
ftoii|"iftotium (-"•^(-')") [It.] « @ (»?•
au(t inv.) eccl. consistory, consistorial (or
spiritual) court.
tonffribitteilJi; (-■ f-) [It.] I via. sra.
Iruppen ~ to enroll, to levy. — II fton-
jftibiettc(t) in iSb. conscript, (forced)
enrolled soldier.
ftonffription X (-"tfe(-'H) [»-] f ®
conscription; jut ^ gctjbrig, biire. con-
scriptional; ~B.bUtcau n conscription-
Signs (BV see i>»ee IX): F familiar; P vulgar; f Hash; N rare; t obsolete (died);
( 1238 )
' new word (born) +\ incorrect; Ca scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[tonfote-^ottlo]
office; f~8'ftct a. exempt from conscrip-
tion; f~S'pfli(l)fi9 a. subject to conscrip-
tion, liable to serve in the army.
ftoiijolc ("-") [ft.] f (g) arch, console,
ancon(e), bracket, pier-table, corbel
(-piece), pannier, perch, truss, stand; ~
unlet einei SiflUr bracket, perch ; ^ am forin-
tl)ii4tn Befimfc modillion; ~ am Siouplaepmlt
cantftliver, cantilever.
foiifollliiercn (""-•^") [It.] I r/a. @ a.
to consolidate; tonjoIibiertcSdiuIti funded
debt; (oiifoIiSictte StaalSpoliictc, S'onjolS
(''") pi. consolidated funds, consols. —
II Si~ n ®c. u. ftoniolibietuiig f @ con-
solidation.
ffionjonant (""'') [It.] »; '5' r/r. consonant ;
fiimm[)a(tcr ~ voiced (or soft) consonant;
©t)fiem ber .vcn consonantal system, con-
sonantism; ~en'f|aufunr) f (harsh, offen-
sive,or cacophonic) heaping of consonants;
^en-tlErbillbintfl f combination of con-
sonants; ~cniliccl)01)J)clun8 /'gemination.
fonfonoiltijd) ("">5") a. (g>b. gr. con-
sonant(al). [sonantism.)
fton|onaiitilmu8 ("""■'") m @ gr. con-/
fionfoilttllj cT (""^ ) [It.] /■ (i| consonance,
concord, consonant chord, harmony.
tonfonietcn cf (""-i^) vln. (i).) @a. to
be in concord, to agree (in sound).
fionjotte ("''") [It.] m i§> jut. associate,
accomplice, Fpal; cr unb .^n he and his like.
ftonfottial^... » (""tB(")-..-) in Sfio":
~ticteili9ling f share in a syndicate; ~'
gejijiift n syndicate.
fioiilortium c^-'tM")") " @ («^- "• '""■)
consortship, association, ® consortium
syndicate. spiracy
flonfjiitdtton (-— 16(")-) [It-] f ® con
fonjpirictcn ("--") vjn. il).) @.a. to
conspire, to plot (together).
ifonfiabel J' ("-") m @;a. gunner.
SoitftnbelS'... ^t (-■^''...) in Sfian: ~B«t(t)
H gunner's store-room; ~fommer f, au*
ftonftablcr-fanimct f gun-room; ~iiinnt
m: crftiT .vmaat quarter-gunner.
ftoiiftoblet ("-") III @a. l.T [cngl.] eon-
stable, policeman, P bobby, peeler, catch-
rogue, tipstaff; ?lmt cine§ .^S constable-
ship; ©tab c-§ ,§ policeman's truncheon
or staff. — 2. 4/ = ficinftaljcl.
fonftmtt ("''I [It.] I a. liih. constant;
elect..^c fflatlcrie c.battery.— IIiJ~e/'@
math, constant or invariable (quantity);
phys. .vCn pi. magnetic elements.
Jfonftantia ("■'tfeC")-) I npr.f. ® «, ®
(Sn.) Constance. — II iipr.n. ® geogr.
Constantia; .-vMcill in Constantia.
ifonftonlin ("--) upr. m. ® u. # Con-
stantino. I Constantinople. I
fli)nfiantinol)fl("--"-'-")«/)r.H.@()reo.yr/
ftoii[tantiiio))olitniter ("""-""-"j m
©a. unb a. (gb., ~in f %, fonftttntino=
Jolitttniftft (^o.^-uv.l>/_| „ ||^5_ Constai]-
tinopolitan. [fionftanj II.l
fton|iantiu8 ["^\'^[")^) npr.m. ® =/
ftonftanj C*") I npr.n. iiiv. geogr.(si.
fim Bol)enIee) Constance. — II npr.m. iiiv.
On.) Constant.
ftonftonje ("•'") npr. f. ® (Sn.) Con-
stance, (ffoltnami) Connie, Couny.
fonfiatieten (-^"-J-^) [it.] I vja. ®a. to
state, to lay down as a fact, (ttmittrin) to
ascertain, (na4 SJtiifuna biflalijtn) to verify ;
tonjtaticrtc Sljaljadjc ascertained fact. —
II if~ n 09 c. unb ftonftttlietuiiB f ®
statement, verification.
ftonftcUation ( — tU")-) [It.] f @ con-
stellation. Isternation.)
ffoit[tctnatioii ( — tW)-) [It.^f® cou-J
fonfttrnicrcn ("-.i") via. Sja. to strike
with (or throw into) consternation, to
amaze, to dismay.
1, in
fonfliliieten (""■£") [rt.] vja. ® a. to con-
stipate; fon|lil)iErt constipated, costive.
SOllftitUttlltC (-""-S") f'a (m. in gionlieiij
1169-91) Constituent Assembly.
fonftituiercn (>-■""-'' | [(t.] vja. ©a. to
constitute; ba§ §au3 lonjlituiert fiij al§
Jiomitce the members resolve themselves
into a committee of the whole house; ^b
constituent, constitutive; Jbe 33Eriamm=
lung = fion(iituante.
ftonftitution ( — tfeC)-) f ® I. pol.
constitution, constitutional charter; ?ln>
(idngcr ((Seguer) ciner~ (anti)constitutio-
nalist. — i.phijsiol. constitution, crasis,
temper; [totic tjdjmadjc) .^ strong (weak)
constitution; jcrriittctc ~ worn-out (or
broken-down) constitution.
flonftitutionolismuS (""-tfi(-)-"''>') >»
(i| 0. pi. constitutionalism.
ronftitutimieU (""-tfe(-)-'') ®b. I a.
constitutional; .^c TOounrc^ie constitu-
tional monarchy ; ^c§ ilSct'cn = ftonftitu-
tionaIi§mu§. — II ft/s,t(r) >ii constitu-
tion(al)ist. I?ib. unconstitutional.)
fonftitutioiiS.ttibrig ("— tW")-.-^") a.]
fonfttuierbat (""--) a. i&b. framable,
constructible, that may be constructed.
fonftruiercn (^"-") [it.] vja. @a.
1. math., arch, to construct, to make, to
set out; folfd) ~ to misconstruct. — 2. gr.
to construe; \ai\i) ~ to misconstrue.
Aonftniftioil (""tfel")-) [It.] f ® nmtli.,
arch., gr. construction; inuth..^i\\\a ffle-
weije 47 diagram ; gr. ... nod) bem Siunc O
synesis; eine .^ bctr. constructional; ■i/
cuglijctiev ~ English built.
ftonftruttimis.... (""tM")"-) >" Sffan;
oufgabe f geometrical construction,
(S4ul-s?.) rider; ^breite i^ f moulded
breadth ; ^letjrc / theory of constructions;
bie niatt)cmati[rf)c ~1. betv. ® diagrammatic;
~talcnt n constructive talent; ,>.,ticfe vl-
/"moulded depth ; ^jcidjnuiig © /'working-
drawing or -plan.
ftonful (''^) [It.] m @c. {pi. ~,n) consul;
bit .vii bctrcffeub consular.
ftonjUlar-... (""-..) in Sf.'I'Sunsen: ~'
ogent »< consular agent; ~amtH c. office;
~bcamte(t) «< c officer; ~6Eprbc f c
authority; ~(|erir^t6bortfit /■ c. jurisdic-
tion; ^gctottlt f c. power; .-^tegifrunB /
c. government. — Sji. au* RonjulcitS--...
foiifulntijd) (""■^-) a. e«b. consular.
Jfonfulot (''"-) n ® consulate, consul-
ship, consular office.
KonfuIatS'... (""-...) iiiSflan: ~btenfl»i
consular service; ~gcbii^ren fjpl. con-
sular fees, consulage sg.; /%/t)erH)cfft «i
acting consul. — Sjl- ou4 l?oniulat=...
floiljulcilt ('"''') [It.] m % counsel, coun-
sellor, advocate (tal. SBinfcl-toniulent).
ftonlllltBtioiI (""-t6(")-) f ® (medical)
consultation; ^ gratis! advice gratis!; c-e
.^ ^olten to hold a consultation ; jur ~ l)crait=
jicl)en to call in for consultation.
foniultatiO ('^"--) a. @)b. consultative.
f oniiilticrbttt (""--) a. gib. consultable.
foniulticrfn (-^^-i") [it.] i>/«. @a. cium
yrjt ~ to consult a physician, to take
medical advice.
ttonfum ("-) [It.] Ill ® 1. consumption;
jiir 6m ~ be[timmt destined for (home)
consumption, consumptive. — 2. F =
ftoitiumcercin. [sumer, user.i
Jionjumcnt (''-'') m @, ~ill f ® con-J
fi)HJumicren("--'"))/a.^i,a.to consume.
fti)iifumtibilicn( — -(^)'^)[mnA\:\nlpl.
inv. = J?on(mntioii§=gcgtn[tfiiibc.
ftonjumtioii (--tfe(-)-) f® = Sonium;
/^/S'gcgenftiinbc mlpl. articles of consump-
tion ; ~8"fttuet f excise on (articles of) cun-
sumption,consumption-duty,retail-excise.
jtonfum- herein ("^."-t) m ® co-
operative society or store(si, (Ifflorcnlaget
einc§ .vS) co-operative or Fco-opcration-
stores jt)/. ; 0. Army and Navy Stores, Civil
Service Stores, city-suiiply (stores).
toiitagiog, fontogiiiSI ("-"-) [It.] a. %h.
path, contagious. [tagiousness.l
fiontngiofitat (---— i) ff, path, con-/
Aontagtlim {-'■--) n @ (sir. aa4 inv.)
path, cohtagiuin.
ftontaft (-i) [It.] Ill SI contact; elect.
fjiiitcret ~ back-contact; .^.tlcttrijitat f
voltaic electricity, voltaism, galvanism;
~.l)ebel m lei. contact-lever; .%,.Ingcr J? n
coutact-deposit; ~.ftii(f n elect, trailer;
~'Winfel III math, angle of contact; ~'
IDirfiiiig f phijs. u. chm. contact-action,
(ijcmiiifte) action of presence.
fontant « (">') [it.] I a. Sb. Itttlontn:
solvent, able to pay; fflttb: in ready money,
in cash, cash in hand, hard cash, cash
down, (down) on the nail, (it.) comptant;
iuMlanliuif* : ftouf flcgen ». ... for cash. —
II Jt/>-cn pi. ready money, (hard) cash.
ftontnilt:... % ("'i...) in'sfian : ~BtfiJ)flft
M cash-business or -transaction; .^..jettel
m bill (or note) of specie.
(ontenHitatib (""--) lit.] a. (gb. con-
templative, meditative.
B*~ ffontct... iitSi au4 fiontve...
fiontctbnnbc (-'"''") [jr.] f-!§. o. foitter-
boilbc(nc) Sfiarcii pi. contraband (pro-
hibited, or smuggled) goods.
JtontetbailbCHV ("""bS'r) m Se contra-
bandist, smuggler. [to smuggle.!
fonterbnnbicren ("""-J") vjn. ([).) &i&.i
ji Olltetfci (''"-, \ ""-) [aus tern fr. contre-
fail^ n ® portrait, likeness, (portray.!
foiitcrfcieii (•^"-^ \ ""-") vja. cfia. to/
ftontcjt {"•^) [It.] m % context; au§
bciM .^c gcti(ten detached from the context;
fig. j. au§ bcm .„ bcingeii to put a p. out,
to confuse a p.
Jfoiitejtut (""-) f @ (L.) contexture.
Sontineilt (""'') [It ] m (§) continent; (tl.)
terra ftrma; bcr cutopaifdjc ... (in enat.) the
Continent; burdi ben ^geljcnb, e-n ^betr. con-
tinental; jcnieitS bcS ,§ transcontinental ;
9Iu(tr(ige pi. com .v. continental orders.
fontinciitttl (^"^'-j a. i?*b. contineutal;
JJ^^^ttlibcl m, ft,x,.m(id)te fipl. con-
tinental trade, powers; ft~'ipetrc /", St~'
jljftem II hist. Continental System.
ftoiitingcilt (-tlti(')-gf'iit) [ncu'lt.] «,
bisur. n. in ® contingent, share, quota.
foiititiBentietfit (""-'.i^') r/a. eia. to
fix the contingent (or quota) of.
ftonttmtatioii ® (— -tB(")-) [It.] f @
Su46anbel: continuation. [tinue.l
fontiniiietcn (-'""-"j vja. @.a. to con-/
(onttniticrlirf) ("""-") a. %\>. (ununitr.
6to4tn fotUauftnb) continuous, (aDg. fort,
bauernb) continual, (aulialtenb) continued ;
nid)t .^intermittent, intermissive; arith.:
.^cr *tu(^ (Selltntiudj) continued fraction ;
.^c !)3ropovtit)n continued proportion.
«ontiniiitiit coi^"-"-) /©continuity.
Roitto «■ (•^-) [it. ] " (t (pi. au4 ...ti)
account, Fchalk, tick, score; jm tin ~ cr=
iiiinen to open an account to a p.; nuf ~
gcben to give on account; .v gcbcn to give
credit or Ftick; auj .v nel)iiien to take on
credit or F on tick; cm .v fAlieiicu to
close an account; ein , bei E-r SJanl IjabEU
to have an account at a bank : aitf .v, a
conto (auf sacidjlaa) on account ; auj ^, a
conto jaljlEii to pay on account, to make
a part-payment, to pay an instalment; ,
a m£ta (cb. Conto a meta) (on) joint ac-
count; Conto fiiito pro forma (simulated,
or supposed) account or invoice; roic [tE^t
uiliEi ~ ':' how does our account stand ":■
© machinery; 55 mining; H. military; ■if marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial;
( 1:^39 )
> postal; A railway; <f music (see page IX)
K<5->,ii^^;;i/«jvCe:i-«>^
r^OlttO'..* — 5l'0nUCt...] SuS|l. Strbn f\nt> iiicifl ii ii r gtacbeii, meiin fie nii^l act (ct. action) of... .b. ...liig laiilen.
Seiifien (I
of court, default of appearance; in eon-
tiima'ciam (. in "; ~>tlagc /■proceedings
for contempt of court. — 2. 6|b. ^^: ^
(QuaioTiiant) Ijaltcti to undergo (perform,
pass, make, or [ Ion SdjtfteiiJrideJ quarantine.
fontuiiittjictcn ("--'") I via. a\ a. jur.
to condemn for contumacy or for contempt
of court. — II S~ n (Joic. unb ilontuum'
jienilifl f ® condemnation in default.
liontUt ("-) [jr.] m (g), weniflir licSlij. objt
ilSIiitr f # contour, (UmtiB) outline,
tracing; bic .».cn tintt Stiiimuna cntwcrfen to
contour, to outline, to trace the outlines;
^.•ftbcrn flpl. = 5E)c(f=jeSctn ; ~=I)ontc nipl.
bet saujtiiere = Sliife-l)aarc ; ~(cii)=jeirt)ming
/'contouring,outliriing,slietching, tracing.
lioiitiirnintc ("-(")--) |It.l /©««»>.
contorniatc. ISc [polii.] overcoat.l
ftoiltllid) (-•') m w, floittllidic ("-'-') ft
ftontufioil ("-(")-) lit.] /■»» sui-ff. con-
tusion, [valescent.l
JVononleSccnt ("»"->!) [It.] m @ con-i
ftoimeilitn} 1-1D"(")''J [it.] f ® con-
venience, ...y, suitableness; Unktiocriuug
unlet bie 0cic(jc bcr .v conventionalisation;
~.cl|r, ~.l)cirat/" prudential match.
foiibciiicrcn ("lu"-") [II.] vin. (1).) ®a.
i-m », to be convenient to a p., to suit a
p.; .^ben QfatIS incase it should suit you,
if you could make it convenient.
itunofiit ("lt)>') [It.] m ti 1. convention,
assembly. — 2. (5!QtionoI.)^ in bet trflrufi.
aeocluiion National Convention. — 3. [ofi ti)
(fficfier) convent; prvb. wenn bet ?lbt
SBiirjcl aujlegt, fo (bielt ba§ gunjc .„ like
abbot, like monk.
HonUflitifel (-ft)"-") [It.] n @a. con-
venticle; fv-lticfcil n doings pi. of con-
venticlers. [to meet in a couventicle.l
foiibeutifcin \ ("w-") vjn. (^.) ?i,d.)
Jloiibcntiflcr (^lu"-") m @a. = SBet-
brubct.
ftmibentioit ("tt"ti!(")-) [It.] f @ con-
vention, stipulatiou, agreement (j. o. (Sent);
9lnl)augct cinet ^ conventionalist.
rtoiioentional-ftrafc ("n)"tB(")-".-") f
® penalty (or fine) for non-performance
of a contract, conventional fine.
fonOcntioncU ("iu"tfe(")->') [It.] a. ©b.
conventional, factitious ; .^e fyormen pi.
conventionalisms, ceremonies; ^i^ixi^m
pi. conventional signs.
fionDcntiong.... {"it)"tfe(")-...) in siian:
-x/miilljc f convention -coin; ~tl)ttler m
(btniWtr) convention-dollar.
ftOIIDCntS'... ("«*...) in Sffjn, jB. ~mif-
gltcb n member of the Convention.
ftoiiBcnliiole ("iD"-^-"} [It.] Ml @, ...oliii
f fe eccl. conventual.
tonbetgtnt ("m^-^) [It ] a. @b. 1. math.
convergent, converging; .„e Sinicn, j)~rn
flpl. ® convergent (or converging) lines.
— 2. ^ connivent.
ftontiergciij("H)"'')f @ l.math.,phys.
convergence, ...y. — 2. * connivance.
fonnetBicrcn ("ID"--) u/«. (Ij.) @a.
1. math., phyK. to converge; .Ji = Ion-
betgent; .^bc Cid)tftral)Ien pi. converging
rays; nod) cinem $uii[te Ijin .vb centro-
lineal. — 2. ^ to connive, [versation.l
ffoti»crfotioii("m— tfe(")-)[lt.]/'@con-/
ftoii»etia(ii)iiij--...(-^m--tii(")-...)in3fian:
^grammatif f conversational grammar;
/>..lclj[blld| n course (or guide) of con-
ver.sation; '^le^ifoit « (en)cyclopasdia;
lebcnbeS, W<>nbelnbe§U. living cyclopedia;
/^j))rO(^E f colloquial language; ~ftil »i
conversational (or colloquial) btyle; t^
ftiirt n genteel (or light) comedy ; ,»-'ftuillien
fl^i- lessons in conversation, conversation-
lessons; ~ti)n m = ~ii)raiJ)c; ~jimmct «
thea. foyer, (flit Me Sdjauliiitlet) green room.
6. IX): Fjamiliar.; PSolISipiadje; f ©QunErfpradje; Nfelten; t alt (au4 gcjiotben); 'neu (auftgcboren); Aunriifjtig;
( 1240 )
ftontO'... * ("-...) in SllBti: ~6urt) «
account-book; ~inl)n6et »i party on the
books of (or having an account with) a
bank; ~fovrcnt M account-current, current
(or personal) account; ,x.forrflttblld) h
account(s)-current book; -vjojlung f in-
definite payment, payment on account.
jloilfor » ("-) n ® bb. ® (merchant's)
office, counting-house or -room, book-
keeping department, place of business,
(ft.) comptoir.
floiitor.... * ("".,.) in sdsn: ~orBeit f
office-work; /^^bI)te m office-boy; ,^biii()cr
h/^/. office- or account-books; ^bienpr i« :
a)= ...bote; b) ^ficntorifi; ~i\i)ifpath.
=» ®d)rcib>Irnm|)f; ~falcnbcr m: a) =
SOanb-falenSer; b) = ^Ibrcife-lalenbet; ~-
(Jcrfoiial n co//. (staff of) assistants p/.;
~jcf|tl, ~ftul)l m office- (high, or turning-)
stool; /x<lDiJKnjif)n[t /commercial science.
JSonfotift ® ("->') Ml »i) clerk (in a
counting-house), office-clerk, commercial
clerk, ari'ountant. Ibliillcr.l
«ontbvtcn * ("■'") [It.] flpl. % = ©relj-/
flonttn (■'-) [It.] I n inv.: ba§ !)3to unb
... the pro and contra, F the pro(s) and
con(s). — IIf~odi>.= gc9cn;|.a. fcd)ten'2.
ilontW'..., fonttn... .(•=-...) insfiaii: ~alt
i m contralto; ~nltift(in) tf s. contralto;
~Oltftinime J' /contralto voice; ~bafj J~
m contrabass(o) , counterbass, bass
counter, contraviolino; ,v.b(t||"ift cT m con-
trabassist, double-bass singer; ~bucl) ®
n customer's book; n/fagott i n contra-
fagotto, fagottone, double-bassoon; n,'
fcdjtcn M assault of (or at) arms; ~fif(ur
f siirg. contrafissure, counter-fissure,
cuunter-clel't; .^.fligc ij' /counter-fugue;
~iiibi,|ilim » nied. counter-indication; ^'
OftDUe tf/contra-octave ; ~|)onicrcil ® !■/".
insep. to transfer; ..^Vbftcil St hi counter-
post or -entry; /.^punft J" m counterpoint,
part-writing; ben ~.^. bctr. contrapuntal;
ficnntr bc§ ^bnnlteS, ~))iinftift wi contra-
puntist, poly)ihonist;,x, jigiiatiir /counter-
signature; ^figiiiereit via. iiisep. to coun-
tersign; ^tcnipo n d\ laiijiunft: counter-
time. — Hal. ou* flouttc-... unb ©cgcif...
fonttabitlotifd) ('^-^'■•^) a. (jib. con-
tradictory.
iloiitriiljciit ("""'j m ®, w«nj. 0. ®a.
contractor, contracting party, bargainer,
stipulator, jut. contractant.
foilttflljictcn (""-f") ?i,a. I vIn. (I).)
1. to (make a) contract. — 2. buiMiros : mil
i-m ~ to arrange (or engage in) a duel
with a p., to challenge a p. — II r/a.
tine ?lnleil)c .>, to contract a loan ; St^ulben
«. to contract (or make) debts.
ftonttott' I"'') [It.] m ® (ajitttnj im oHj.)
contract, bargain, agreement, (ftittiidi)
covenant, jut. contract, indent(ure), deed;
Pillfdjuieigtuber ~, implied contract, tacit
agreement or consent; e-n .^ mit j-m ab=
(diliefecn to make (or enter into) a contract
with a p., to contract with a p. (in betrcji
for), Fto strike hands; c-ii .>, aujfetjcn to
draw up (or draft) a contract or deed; e-n
.V btcdicn to break a contract; t-n ... mit
j-m Ijnben to be under articles with a p.
fonttoft ' a? ("-') a. (ji b. 2>alh. (jl. atjojtn)
contracted, (atlotmt) lamed, |»tt[tilp|ieit)
crippled ; ...ct jjuftoub contraction.
ftontton-..., foiittatt.... (""...) [Son-
Irotl'] in ansn: ^-btud) m breach of con-
tract; ~briid)ig a.: Jix. wcrben to break
(or violate) a contract; ,^gcniii(j adv. by
(or according to) contract; ~mri[|ig a. =
lontraltUd); ~uttuilbc / deed; ~(ei»Et<
ildltiiii) n : in e-m .^(5)11. jn j-m jleljen to
be bound to a p. by contract.
loiltrBftil <»(--'-) a. (&b. contractile.
tontia(tlid) ("'''') a. Ktb. contractual,
stipulated (by a contract); adv. by con-
tract; .^ ab3cid)kifi(n contracted; .v ouS-
marfji'ii to stipulate.
llontrnftj.... (-"5...) [. fiontroft-...
foilltdc ("-) [fr.] a. stb. contrary, (fnt.
(itatnfttbtnb) opposed, (fiinbWis) hostile; .^er
asjinb contrary wind, dead- or head-wind.
ftontrnft (""'j [It.] m ® contrast, sct-
ofl', opposition.
fontrnftlEien (""-") W«.(f|.)§ a. to con-
trast, to l»e (or form) a contrast, to he
set off (mil by), to show otf (against); ...b
contrnstive.
.(tniitrabciiicnt ("-»-(")"*) [It] m ®,
nAn f @' contravener, violator of a legal
enactment, trespasser.
fonttn»ciiiei;cn ("-W"-") i)/«. (W @a.
to contravene or transgress a regulation,
to trespass against a regulation.
ftoiitrnUcntioii (^-iu'^t6(")-) / @ con-
travention; ~n(.ftrafE /fine, (pecuniary)
penalty, mulct. |Sonttc=tan}.i
ifoiitvc (t6'n-t'r, (iSn'tt) |fr.] m 16 =/
JHontrC"... (fu"n-t"r..., fd"n'tr...) in Sfis":
~obmirnl J/ m rear-admiral; ~(il)pn)d)E
X / counter-approach; ~b(lttEriE ik f
counter-battery; ~Eitntl)C X /= fioutre-
flatpE; ~gcl»i(i)t n = @cgEn=geniid)t; ~>
(lirBE fi / counter-curve, reversed curve;
~mnrtE/(/ieo. check, counter-ticket, pass-
ticket; /x<macfd) »i: a) X counter-march;
b) O aststici: couper; ~ntefjEr © « ttt lu*.
i4ttma|4int lower blade, ledger-blade; ~:
mine a. /counter-mine (ou* fig.) ; ~mineii'
il)ftcin X « araign, (ft.) araignce; ~tanj »i
contra-dance, quadrille, square-dance; ~>
ballatton X ffrt. contravallation, counter-
vallation. — S3(ji. au* fiontrc... a. (Scgen-...
fiontreifortpc H. (f6'tt-t=r"- ob. to'n'tt"")
[jr.] f & frt. counterscarp.
WontribiiEnt (""-J) [it.] »» @ contri-
butor(y). Itribute.l
foiitribuiEtcn (-""-") via. ®a. to con-J
iloiitribittioii ("''-tB(")-| /@ (tib. Sitess-
fieuer) contribution; j. in ... fcljen, j-ni eine ...
iiufevlegcn to lay (place, or put) a p. under
contribution, to levy a contribution on a p.
Hontroll"... i'^"...) in Sllfln : ~mnt « board
of control; ,^nt)))arnt © m controlling-
apparatus, (liir ©nsflaminen) gas-table; ~-
bciimtc(r) m controller; .vbcljiirbe / =
...amt; /...blatt n counterfoil, (im S^iilbudi)
stub; ~bltd) « check- or cheque-book; ~>
lifte X / muster; iictle[ung ber ~I. roll-
call; ~marfe / check; ~lil)t / time-de-
fector or -watch, tell-tale, master-clock,
regulator, (electromagnetic) watch-clock ;
~«EriamtnIiing X / muster of reserve-
soldiers; ~»crjetd)iii§ n counter-account;
.s/jEtitjEU V, /^/jettel »i counter-tally, check.
ftoiitroUe (">'") [fr.] f® control(ment),
check(-account), counter-account; unter
.V in check; tsi. Sittcn-tontrolle.
ftonttoUeut (""ic't) m % unb ®, ~in /
@i controller, comptroller, supervisor,
auditor, check-man, check(ing) clerk; <v>
Ollit Ji, ~'ftenc / controllership.
toiitroUtErbat ("---) a. @b. con-
trollable, checkable.
foiittoBierEn ("--f") via. @a. to check
(off); c-c !)ied)nuii9 ._ to check an account,
to verify the items of a bill; .vbet Sc"
amler check(ing)-clerk.
touttODEtS ("-m^S) [It.] a. @b. contro-
versial; lV/x.'prebigEr m controversialist,
militant preacher; it~.))vcbigt / contro-
versial sermon; Jr-vjfllllft »i point of con-
troversy.
aontrobetie (""«''") / @ controversy.
fioillmmij I"--!) [It.] f@ 1. iur. con-
tumacy, CI ntumaciousness, contempt
<t)te Seidell, bit ybturjungcn iint) bit aigejoniicttcn Scmcttungcn (@— ®) Tinb born crflatt. [dvOttllCtftCtCtt ^Ol)f]
loiuctfieren ("W"-") vjn. (1).) @a. mit
i-m ~ to converse with a p.
fiondcrtcr © ("W^") [It.] m @a. metal!.
converter, convertinj^-vessel.
fonBEtticrlint® ("W--) a. ®b.convfrt-
ible, capable (or admitting) nf conversion.
{Diiiitttieten(^H)"-")[li.| IWa-@a. 1.®
61aais[*uHen it. .^ to convert ; nidjt ju ~, Sisiu.
inconvertible. — 2. j. .v (iieteSttn) to convert
a p. — II ft~ " ®'c. unb ftonoctiicnuia f
@ conversion. [convert, s/. vert.\
fiOllBcrtit {"W"-) m ®, ~tn f % rel.l
foiIDej ("ID'') [It.] o. ®b. conve.':, em-
bowed; Icidjt ^subeonve.t; ~gebilbet con-
vexed; ^£ Jyorin convesness.
ifonlici'..., tontiej-... (''to"...) in sup: ~=
btiUc f convex spectacles pi.; ~giaS n
opt. convex-flass; ((iir aemolle JdotoaraMitn)
cameo-glass; bidfterScil e-§.^3la)e§ vertex
of a glass or lens ; r>..{oii(aU a. convexo-con-
cave; ~foiltie J a. convexo-convex,biconvex;
~linfc f convex lens, condensing lens; ~=
ftiicgcl m convex mirror, [convexness.1
ftonliCi;itat ("ID""-) f @i convexity,/
fioIlBitt ("lU'') [It.] n [a. m) ® (auf Jpo*.
Mulen): 1. a) free commons p?.; b) theo-
logical seminary. -S.refectory.dining-hall.
Jioimlftorift ("tD"-'') [It ] '" ® 1- student
who eats at commons, sizar. — 2. member
of a theological seminary. [Dili 2.1
fionbiftoriitm ("W"-"") » @ = iSon»i
fioiiBiftHal ("ID""-) m ®a. = fion=
»ittoti[t. linv.) = ©clage l.\
JfolIUiDium ("ID-ID"") [It.] n ® (si/, a.j
fioilDototioil ("tD"-tfe(")-) [It.] /"© con-
vocation, troll) of papers.)
ftoitBolut ("W"-) [It.] H (3^ bundle (orj
fionmiirion ("1D"(")-) [It.] f ® con-
vulsion, [vulsive, spasmodic.^
fsnOulfUJijil) {"!d"-id") o. cib. con-)
fonjetiietcn ("--") [It.] via. en. a. to con-
cede, [concentration.!
fionjEntrotioii ( — tfe(")-) [It.] f ®l
fioIIieiltratioIlS.... (""-tB(")-...) inSlijn:
~nrbeit B f= £piir'atbcit; ~ap))arnt 0
»H fiit Znit-c concretor; ~eilticrituil9 i& ^ f
concentrating -distance; rvliiiie H <!/ f
concentrating-line; ~fcl)llicljcn © n =
©l]ur=Qrbeit; ~fteill © m tnelall. con-
centration-metal, fine (best, or enriched)
metal; blauer (roeiBer) .^fiein blue (white)
metal; ,>/t[eiben 9 n metall. poor cupella-
tion of argentiferous lead, [centrator.)
iioniciitrntor © (-"i") », @ con-/
toiijentticrcn (""-") I via. cj a. 1. to
concentrate, to (con)centre (au[ et. upon
or on s.th.); 2icbt|lrQl)Ien .^, a. to condense
rays; tonjeutticrte Sdure concentrated
acid. — 2. fiif) .^ virefl. to centre, to con-
centrate (upon or on s.th.); Jfatjigteit fid)
}u .^ concentrativeness; Ji4 (id) liittlDartS ^
to advance (or progress) backward(s). —
II fl,^., » @c. u. ffonjeiltvietuilg f @ con-
centration; S.„ be§ CiibtcS condensation;
jut Ronjcutricning bifnenl) concentrative.
fonjenftiid) (">'") a. @h.math. concen-
tric(al); .„ jeiti (ffteife) to concentre; .„e
33ombe concentric shell; her. .^c Singe p/.
vires, verules, ferruls, ferrils.
ff01ljet)t ("'') [It.] ® In: a) (etftet Sryt-
ttutf) rough (or first) draught, rough (or
foul) copy, (lurjer (StiiBuif) minute ; nacfe 6cm
~ ipretf)cn to speak from notes; b) fig. j-m
ba§ .V Detmirren od. Dsiriiden, j. auS bcm .^
bringen to put a p. out (of lountenance),
to confuse a p.; au§ bem «.e fomnun, ia^
~ berlieten to become confused, to be put
out, to break down; c) ® = Jtonjept-
papier. — II m = fflcgrijf 1.
fionsept'... ("■=...) in Sfian: ~6uc^ n
sketch- ornote-book, scribbling-book; ~■-
(lapicc ® n (ordinary) copy(ing)- paper,
common writing-paper, scribbling-paper,
bull-paper, draught-paper. [ception.)
fioiljcptioil (""tH(")-) [It.] f® con-/
KoiijfptualiemiiS o ("""-•!") [it.] ,„ @
0. pi. conceptualism.
fiOllJCtt J" ("''> [It.] » (8 concert (aatl,
fig.), (iMupl) music; .„ D. SlQ§=in!trumcnti'ii
wind-music; ^, iubcm bo§3iauci)en geflattct
ift snioking-concert; cin ... bcfiidjcn, in eiii
.„ gc[)t'n to go to a concert; ciii .^ geben ob.
Dctantlaltcn to give a concert.
ilonacrt'...J' ("''...) in stian: ~bc|ii[f)cr(iti)
s. concert-goer; /^fliigcl in grand (piano);
~9t6ei'(ill) s. one who gives a concert: ~=
flcigc f concert-violin, violino concertino;
~l)au8 « concert-hall; ~I)oru n concert-
horn; ~mciftct m leader (or conductor)
of .an orchestra; ,^))rogrnmni « (concert-)
program(me), bill; aiif asunid) }|.-gc[lcllte§
»,ptogrammrefjuestprogr.'im(me);-,jjanlm
concert-hall or -room, music-hall or -room,
assembly-hall or -room; .^falDlI m casino;
~|iilt9et(in) s. concert-singer; ~fliirf « con-
certo, concertino; ~ton m = fiamiiict^ton.
fotijertieren (""■!") vIh. (tj.) taa. Mb. J"
to give (or to play in) a concert or concerts.
ftonjettiim J" ("".i") f igi (ati ste^.
^atmonilo) concertina, [jttto) concertino.l
KonjCttinO J (""-") [it.] « :§ (lulneS ffoif/
fionjCttO J' (">'") « ® (ftomlioritioii fut
Solotrotlien) concerto.
ffoiijeifion (""(")-) [It.] /"@ concession,
(Beitmieuite) grant, (3iri»iiea\um) patent, (Oui.
taafstejt) license; cine .^Ijdbcn to be licensed;
.vCrtcilcnbcrScomtcr licensing magistrate.
fonjtiiloiiictcu (""(")--") via. @a. j.
ober etiDQ§ .„ to license a p. or s.th.; ton-
iejfioniertEt ©ajltDitt licensed victualler.
ftoii$efiioii8-..., lonjcitloiiS'... (""(")-...)
inSiiaii: ^bebiligiingen flpl- conditions of
a license; rwei'teilii tig f licensing, licensure;
~iill)abcv(in) s. licensee, grantee, con-
lessionnaire; .^..nidjjig a. according to a
license; ^fteiicr/ license-tax; ^uvfuilbf /'
license, patent, brevet; /vjlDaitg rn obliga-
tion of taking out a license.
ffouiciiib-... (""-■•■) inSfi9ii^»-.:~1'ttrtife(
f concessive particle; ~fa(j m concessive
(or concessional) sentence or clause.
ftOHjil ("-) n &, ~ilim ("-(")") n @
[It.] council; ijtuiiiciiijdit'^ ~ ecumenic(al)
council; ein .^ bctu[en to call a council;
eiu ~ betr. conciliar. [concise, elegant.)
toiljiim {"-') [It.] a. ®b. conciunous,/
fioiijiniiitat ("""■'j f @ concinnity,
concision, elegance.
Uonjipitllt (""(")') [It.] m @ p. who
draws up (or jots down) a rough minute,
draughtsman, drawer-up of a minute.
t011,iipicrtll(""-^")Sa.Il'/n.(l).)(iii|liianarr
mtben)toconceive.-Il!'/''-(Wrii"i4ti"t»«i'n)
to draw up, to draft, to jot down, to sketch,
F to put roughly on paper. I(j.biinbig3).)
foiijie ("-) [It.] a. ijib. concise, terse/
fionjifioii ("-(")-) f @ = Siinbigfeit 3.
iJoopctQtion (-""-tB(")-) ["■] f ® co-
operation.
fioopcrotiD-geiioJieniifinft (- — ^."'S"")
f @ co-operative association or union.
Jtoopctatot (-""-^"j m @ = lUfar.
foopEtteteit (-""-i") vin. (b.) @a. to
co-operate. [optation.l
ftooptotion ( — tM")-) [It] f @ CO-/
f OOptiEl-cn (-"-") via. ?i a. to co-optate,
to co-opt. [co-ordinate. 1
ifoorbiimte ( — -") [It.] f® geom.i
fiooibilltttlon ( tfe{"J-) f @. co-
ordination, [mitting of co-ordination. (
foorbiliiErbor (-""■!") a. ®h. ad-)
foorbiniEtElt (-""■^") I via. fea. to co-
ordinate.—m?~n@c.u.JfOOtbinienilig
f @ co-ordination.
fiopaio-... (—-...) in 3flan: ~baliam m
(balsam of) copaiba, copayva, capivi; /x.-
bauill m capivi-tree (Copat' /'ei-a otlicina'Us).
ftojial * u. © (--) [mEJ.] m # copal ;
QUSgcgrabener^fossil copal; EcbtErob.roljet
.^jackass copal; fliiffiger.„pin(e)y dammar
(gum, -resin, or -varnish).
ftopal.... (-^...) insi..(6en: ~baum *»>:
a)copal-tree(Fa(«'rioiWica);b)=.vfuma4;
~r'r"i8, ~Iatf m copal-varnisli ; >s/guuiini
n (m), ~1)0V} ?! = SopttI; ^illllllirf) * m
species of suniac(ll) (Rhus copa^Unum).
ftopflfin O (-"-) n @ chm. copalin(e).
RopEfE ("■=") [ruj|.; bon iconte Speit,
Sanjc] f & num. (= 0,032 SKatl) cope(c)k.
ftopeilfjagEll (""-i") npr.n. (g geogr.
Copenhagen.
SopEn^nflciiEt {""■!"") I m @a., ^tn
f @ inhabitant of Copenhagen. — II a.
inv. (of) Copenhagen.
ifiipEt * unb © (-") [ublb. keper'] m
@a. astbtrti: twill, tweel; brei- (Diet-)
binbtgcr, 'jabiger, < j(baftigEr.>, three- (four-)
leaved (or -leafed) twill; „, mit jwei
glcidjen obet redilEn Seiten, jiDEijcitiger .»
fancy-twill, twilled cloth with two faces;
umgcfEljrtet ~ reversed twill.
ftiipEp... ® (-"...) in Sfian: ~banb n
twilled (or tweeled) ribbon; ~fla)E /
twilled (or tweeled) gauze; ,^fam(inElt m
Genoese (twilled, or jean-back) velvet; ~>
ftoffc »>lpl. twilled (or tweeled) stuffs,
twills; ~flld) n twilled (or tweeled) cloth.
tiipcrn © (-") vja. ejd. WStimi: to
twill, to tweel; gelopcrtcS Seng = Riiper.
(opErnifanijd) (-""-^"i [RopetnituI] a.
@b. Copernican.
<JoJ)ft"if"^ (-'^"") npr.m. @ Coper-
nicus; SInbanget (b£t Se^rc) bE§ », Coper-
nican.
JfOpf ('') [Qf)b. choph, mflb. hopfma in
5alb[i.aelfotm, auS U. cuppa] m at meid head
({. M. I) 1. (oberttetSJtfeileit, oudjtils
©i^ be§ 3;en(betm6een5, Sinneg; b^t. 2)
head (ou4 bie Sietion Itlbfl; bat. 3), (Sdiattl)
skull, Fpoll, pate, noddle, noggin, sconce,
si. attic, garret, P chump, nob, (cocoa)nut,
knowledge-box; hunt, ^tis SfSiUi mask,
pate; ftoajf.: (Kalb§--, Ca(ftJ=)~ prove, jowl;
^ (mautien) obEt Sd)rift! head or harp!,
head or woman!, hL-ad(s) or tail(s)!; „,
obcr Sdjrijt (jiiiJen) jpiclcn to toss up, to
play at pitcli-and-toss (at heads and tails,
or at cross and pile). — 2. (^itn unb ajet,
ftnnb)brains;;/,,(Seritiuuna)head,(Seben)liead,
life, (©tift im nlle.) mind, (SJttfionb) under-
standing, (einficfit) intelligence, (Utltiuhafl)
sense, judgment, (StionnenVii) discretion,
(Saijiflltilen) abilities p!., (Staobuna) talents
pi., (Bcnic) genius, (2Bi6) wit, (ecntiaHtit)
disposition, turn, (Saunt) temper, humour.
— 3. (3)ten((ft in ffleaua auf feinen 5)etflanb obet
Sbutalter) head, person; bejd)riiiiltct~thick
head, narrow-minded person; bctviebjiimEt
.X., bism. one who knows how to turn a
penny; ErfinbcrijtbEr .^ man full of devices,
resourceful person, excellent (or apt) con-
triver; P fonlEV ~ humbug; geitbeiter ~
clever (smart, or sharp) fellow; giiter.v,
bEllcr ~, oiffiiEC .^ good (or clear) head;
boblcr .V empty-headed fellow, blockhead,
noodle, clod-pate, -pole, or -poll; tlugcr^
wise man or F" body, man of brains; Iriti"
fd)et ~ subtle reasoner; jiblaucr ~ cunning
fellow; ubcrfpanntEr .„ eccentric, fantast;
uiirubigev .v busy biain; OeridjrobciKt .«
half crazy fellow; ftaananl: cr ift, iDEnn
aud) Ebeii Iciit ~, boti) ein gcfdjidtcr 'Jlrbcitet
though no genius, yet he is clever in his
way; he is more clever with his fingers
than with his head. — 4. fflfilpitu au 1 u. 2,
atotbnet na* a'»™""'''l*<" Seji'bunatn : <l) aU
«7 ffli|iEnjc6a[t; © Sennit; ^i SBevgbau; H SKilitat; J- afiorine; * ^flonje; « Jgankel; •
UURET-SANDERS, DKDTSCH.ENOL.WTBCH. ( 1241 )
^ojl; a Eifenbabn; J" ffliufit (i. s.ix).
156
A uKJiiicrx
[^o^jf-tojjfL
Substantive Verbs are only Riven, if not translated by act (or actioa) of ■
it is a mattur of life ami Jeatli ; j-m it. an
ticn .u IDcrjcu: a) to tlirow s.th. into a ii.'s
face; b) to lavish s.th. upon a p.; t'!>- M
i-Hi an ticn ~ wctjcn to thrust o.s. upon a
p., to be importunate; (c. e-m Bioutnjimmtt)
to throw o.s. at a man's heail; nuf f-m
^( beftcl)cn ob. bcljorvcn to persist in one's
own sense, to insist on one's own wisli
(will, or opinion), to hu obstinate (oiiinioii-
ative, or peremptory); aiij ben .» fallen,
(ict) aii( bcu ~ ftiitjcn to pitch upon one's
head (oji. ou4 fallen 1 a); bic Sdjuiad) fiiUt
QUf feineu ~ the dispraee lights on him
or is liis; c8 tamcn brei 5Jiarl ouf iebeii ~
oiitt auf ben ^ it nuvdo three marks a head
or for each ; id) ncl)me bie Serontioortuns
auf m-n ~ I take (or assume) the respon-
sibility, I'll be responsible; c-n ^lireiS ouf
i-ni ben .. obf^lngen to^N-S ~ 'W« *<> s«t a price on a p.'s head;
' = Scm ^t ftc[)cn to stand on one s head ;
Sulitlt: bcv ~ brennt mir my head is
burning ;mirbtniumtliaii[iobttfd)lDiubeIt)
bet ~ my head is whirling or dizzy, I have
a swimminf: of the bead; mem ~ ifl em-
Benontmen my head is so full, 1 feel friddy ;
cr lernt yolcin, bob il)m bcr ^ taudit (ob.
brummt) he gets quite dull with learning
liatin; mir (Icljt bcr .„ nitbtbanod) I'm not
bent on it, I have no mind (or no inclina-
tion) for it; loic il)r gerciJe bet .^ itel)t just
as the fancy takes ber; cr mciii nidjt, wo
(tbe. Wic) ibiii ber .„ ftet)t he has bis head so
full tliat he doesn't know how to manage
things or which way to torn, lie does not
know whether he stands on his head or
heels; ber ~ flebt baranf it is a capital
offencojimr tl)ut bcr .^ web my head aches;
'-pJ'TisBTnTtilj; (BcburlSliilft : ^Ibreificu be§
^ei butdp falWt Slimtiibuna btr 3""0< ^ decol-
lation, detruncation; ;;«(/i. feillidjc Set-
brel)ung bc-j .vC§ OJ loxia; ©ibutL.^Uft : SBov
licgcn beS .^c3 a frontal (<.r vertex-)pre-
sentation; anal, actglicbcrung be« .eS C?
cephalotomy; c) oisffiatib: f-m cigcncn ^e
(olgen to follow one's (own) mind (liead, or
inclination), to go (or to have) one's own
way; ff) aU ailuiolib: f. abbeifccn 2; cr
ttiiii bit ben ^ nidjt abrcifjcn lie won't bite
your head off. ,
behead a p.; id) lafjc mir borauf ben
obfdllttgen I'll stake my head on it, I'll
die for it; ben ~ aufwcrfcu to toss up one's
head; ben ~ bctrcffenb ii cephalic; f-n ^
Dutdlfcljcu to carry one's point, F to get
(or have) one's way; e§ gilt ben ^ life is
at stake, it's a matter of life and death;
c-n bidcn ~, Ijobcn to have a thick skull or
head; eiucn gutcn ~ 1). to have a good
(strong, or F long) head, to have good
brains; c-n Ijatlen ~ l)aben, j-u ~ fjabcn,
f-n .^ fiit (icfe l)abcu to have a mind (or
will) of one's own, to have one's own
way; ben ~ gerabc fjaltcn to keep (or hold)
up one's head; ben ~ gerabc! keep your
head straight ! ; ben ~ obcn Ijalten to retain
one's presence of mind; ben ^Ijiingcn laffcii
to hang (or how down) one's head, F to
be down in the mouth or (down) in t!:e
dumps; j. ben .^ ju obcrft l)crobftiir}en to
hurl (or throw) a p. down headlong; ben
^ l)etgcbeu (obcr laffcn) milffen to have to
die; ~ l)od)! head up!, head erect!; ben
.^ tiot) tragcn (ais 3ti*tii t. eioli) to carry
a high head, to carry one's head high, to
perk up one's head, to be stuck up, ISIttb) to
carry the wind; c§ wirb ja ben , nid)t loften
it won't lie a matter of life and death ((. a.
loften-); fid) ben ~lta^cn (oot aJetitBtnWt) to
scratch one's head; einen voteii ~. ttiegen
wic cin Rxibi to get as red in the face
as a turkey-cock; j-m bcu ~ Bor bit giifee
legcu to behead a p.; bcu ~ (btbenni*)
fd)iittcln to shake one's head; feincn ~ on
(bie (itrcid)ung bon) etwuS ic(jen to hazard
Irisk, or venture) one's life for s.th.; f-n
.. jum '45ianbc fetjen, feinen , au|§ SbicI
fetjcn to stake one's head or life (upons.th.);
i-ra ben ~ bcrbreljcn to turn a p.'s head or
brains, P to knock a p. to fits; ben ~ Bcr-
lieren to lose one's head or one's wits, F
to go clean off one's head ; cr ^at ben ». bet.
lotcn he is out (of his wits) or beside him-
.self, he does not know wliat to do; beu ~
Betwirlcu to forfeit one's head or life; ben
». BoU ftoben not to kuow which way to
turn; j-m mit ct. ben ^ worm mttd)cn to
trouble (or bother) a p. (or a p.'s head)
with s.th.; j-m itn ^ I8afd)cn: a) lij. to
wash a p.'s head, to shampoo a p.; b) fig.
to comb a p.'s head , to scold a p., F to
blow a p. up, to take a p. through hands;
mir iButbc bet ~ fd)on gcwafdicn F I got
into an awful row; .^ wcg! mind your
head!; ben ^ wenbcn to turn one's head;
fig. : fid) beu ^ jcrbredjcn to trouble one's
head, to beat (or rack) one's brains ; ben ..
ou§ bet ed)li"8t i't')''" t" ^''I* *''" ™"*'';
i-m ben ^ juredilvUdcn ob. }«red)tfefecn to
bring a p. to his senses or to reason, ou*
F to' trim a p., to give it to a p. ; bjtjiMi
ii.-iicden to lay heads together ;te) mit
sTaTTTruoiKii' c'i gel)t a« ~ nub firagen
ouf - -- ,---,-
'fie/, ouf bem .vC fief)cu, ouf ben ,. gefletlt fein
to be turned upside down; oUeS ouf ben
.V flcUcii to turn everything ujiside down or
topsy-turvy, to revolutionise everything;
imb ttcnn ©ie fi* ouf ben .^ ftcUen ! do what
you will!, if you strain every nerve!, if
you do your utmost!, if you try ever so
hard!; ct. auf f-n (cigcncn) ~ tt)un to do
s.th. of one's own accord or at one's own
peril or risk; j-m ct. ouf ben ~ jufogcn to
charge a p. with s.th. to his face, to accuse
a p. directly or outright; ailS bem ^i (aus.
ircnbia) by heart, by rote, from memory,
without book ; j-m et. au§ bem .^c btingeu
to beat s.th. out of a p.'s liead, to unteach
a p. s.th; id) taun miv boS nidjt aii^ bem ^t
bringen, bo§ wiH mir iiieftt oiiS bem .^c I
can't get it out of my head, I cannot
banish it from my thoughts ; ia^ (ommt
niiit au§ f-in .vC (jm et nisi ctbadii) that's
not out of his own head; fiff. fid) bie
«ugcn aui bem ~C fi^amcu to blush up to
the eyes, to hang one's head; fid) et. fln8
bem »,e fdjlogcn to banish s.th. from one's
mind, to think no more of a th.; fic^ faff
bie ?lugeu aiii bem .^e fel)cn to stare one's
eyes out ; be i m-m ~c ! by my life !, upon my
soul!; pd) bcim .^c fticgen to fall together
by the ears, to ceine to blows, to fight;^in
©cbante (iil)rt mir blltd) ben .^ a thought
shoots (or Hashes) across my mind ; e§ gcl)t
il)m fo biel tiuxii ben .- he has so much to
think of; fid) cine fiugel biitd) ben ~ jogcu
to blow out one's brains (iiai. Kugcl 3) ;
et. fiit feincn ~ fljun (ofim aiinoiaiounfl) to
do s.th. on one's own responsibility (of
one's own accord, or at one's own risk);
ill blofeem .„c bare-headed; im .^c nu§"
red)ncn to calculate mentally or by the
mental process; ct. im .vC befallen to re-
member s.th. ; lit loeife ni^i, tuo^ il)m in ben
^ gcfolircn ifl ... \vliat lias entered his
head ; et. im ^c Ijobcn : a) (Setlianb, Oebatilen)
to have brains; b) (eoiaen) to have cares,
(otttlimml lein) to be out of humour; c) (t-n
Soul*) to be drunk or tipsy; gonj oiibetc
5Dingc im .^c I)oben to think of very dif-
ferent things; grofee Singe im .vC t)Qbcn to
have great designs; ei gef)t if)m im .^e
t)crum it runs in his Lead or mind, it
weighs on his mind; im ~e nid)t rid)tig
jcin not to be in one's right senses; \\ii
et. in ben ~ fctjen to take (or get) s.th. into
one's head, to run away with an idea; fid)
in ben ~ fctjcu ju ... to set one's mind (or
fancy) upon ...; )-m ct. in ben ... fcfecn to
put s.th. into a p.'s head ; bo§ ftedt mit
im ~e that runs in my mind, causes me
anxiety; in ben .,. ffcigen = ju ~c Peigcn;
itiS will mit nie^t in ben ~ that will not go
down with me, it is not to my mind, it
is against my mind, I don't quite see it;
cr iff im ~c mirt obtr nidjt titfttig he is not
quite right (in his head or in his senses),
lie is a little flighty (crazy, or cracked), he
has a shingle (or tile) loose ;/ioMnit obgc-
jd)nittcncm^e(!m(i|!|)tiitict)decapite,dehache;
mit nut ciucm .^e <» monocephalous; mit
fladjcm ~.c Hat-headed, to planicijiital ; mit
llcinem .^c Qj microcephalic, ...ous; mit
jd)wevem ~e heavy-headed; her. mit juge^
lelirtcm ^c spectant, at gaze; mit bem .^e
orbeitcu to do head-work; ilbcroU mit bem ~c
bur4 moHen to be headstrong, to act rashly
or inconsiderately; mil bem ~c l)aftcn to
answer (to be answerable or responsible)
with one's head or life; mit bem ~c gegcn
bie fflonb rcnnen to heat (or knock) one's
head against the wall; mit bem .x,c Pofeen
to but(t); mit bem .vC boron head foremost
or first, headlong; mit bem .^e madcln t»
wag (or wabble) one's head; mit - unb
JUogen head and shoulders, neck and
crop; nai^ fcinem ~c of one's own head;
nut nai) eigenem .^.c lebcu to live according
to one's own inclination; c§ ift gonj nodi
m-m ~e it is just as I wished it; Oljlie ~ :
a) without a head, headless; b) fig. head-
less, empty-headed, brainless, stupid,
silly; j-m ba8 4>n§ iibct bem_~c onftcdcu
to burn a p.'s house about his ears; biS
iiber ben ~ in8 ifflaffcr gel)cn to go beyond
one's deptli ; bi§ iiber ben .„ ill Sd)ulbcn
ftecfcn to be over head and ears (up to the
ears, or over the crown of one's head) in
debt; j-m iiber ben .v wadlfcn to grow on
(or upon) a p., to outgrow a ji., to grow
too much for a p.; bnS ifl miv ttbcr beu ^
gcwodifcn that is too much for me; er
ift m\i fiber ben ~ gewadjfen we have lost
all control over him; bie .S^anbe libcv bem
-c jufommeuid)lagcn to throw up one's
arms in astonishment; iiber £iol§ unb ~
). fiolS -ic; »im e-n ^ grbf;er jcin (al§ j.) to
be°taller (than a p.) by a (or the) head;
j. um ciucn ~ tiirjer mad)cn to cut a p.'s
head off, to behead a p. ; \ fid) um Ben ~
tcben to forfeit one's life by inconsiderate
talk; »on .^ Jii Sfufe from head to foot or
to heels, from the crown (of one's head)
to the sole (of one's foot), from top to
toe or to bottom, from hat to shoe, cap-
a-pie, (janj unb B") Deck and heels or
crop; nidjt Bon fcinem ~e obgebcn to stand
by one's opinion; fifi. cin i'vett Bor bem ~c
il. to be extremely stupid or as stupid as
a post; fid) bor ben ^ fdjlngcu to strike (<.r
tap) one's forehead; j. Bor ben ~ ftofsen to
disoblige (or offend) a p. ; berSptnfleilaben.bet
mir JU ftijpjcu root ... at my bed-head; bo5
Slut ftcigt iljin sn ~e his blood is up; bititt
aajein ftcigt ju ...e ... gets into_oDe's head,
isheady;ir)p)-n<>g:biclii6bfe, Biel Smne
' ~ many men, (so) mauy minds; au6
cinem fleincn ^e taun oud) ein grofiet (Se-
bonic tommcn little chests may hold great
treasure; iBct f-n ~ Bctwctteu will, Ijot leincn,
tlrea who would wager his head, has none;
ben ~ laf! ftiercn, bie fjiiij' halt luarm, bie
.sjintevtl)iir lafj offen ftcl)n, boim lanu bcr
Sottot jpajicreu gcljn, asniid) keep your feet
dry and your head cool, and for the rest
live like a beast; fear God, and keep your
bowels open; joy, temperance, and repose
Signs (B
-see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (born); Aincorrect; «7 scientific;
( l^iS )
The Sifns, Abbreviations and dct. Obs. (® — @) are explained at the beginning; of this book. fjvOPt'*" — <ii*Oi)f-.«.l
slam the door at the devil's nose; jebctlint
f-n eigcuen ^ every one has a head of hi»
own; was man nid)t im ^c l)ol, nmfe man
in ben Srcincn Ijaben little wit in the head
makes much work fur the feet; a weak
memory makes weary legs. — 5. meift ©
(ftoJJtaftnliiei, fiorberel Ob. ii^ beibicfenbE§ Gnbe
t-j eeBtnflanbei) mtifthead (tgi. .RobK OBofjn-,
51at)£l", ^lagel", !)Joten'fol)f !C.), (ottits enbe)
top; am .^c bc§ SctteS at the head of the
bed; X ~ e-r Sombe muzzle; 4- ~ bts Bug.
fjiricts bed ; ^ ^ e-T Siiiel top ; *!* ^ beS Sang-
ftilii (drum-lhead, trundle-head; ~ einc§
^afenbamnitS jettj-head ; X ~ t)e§ wa^nc§
cock-head ; .^ e'.ne§ £iebel§ lift-arm ; ~ tints
?'uw crown ; i^ul mit tio^em (nicbrigem) .,.c
high-crowu»J (low-crowned) hat; X ^ e-r
ftonone muzzle; ^ e-s fio^lenmEiltrS top; ~ t-i
6all(Ii pommel ; ~. (ffinauf, ftaf ilol) tinet Saule
capital • H .V eintt SSiene head, mushroom,
upper l.anpe; ~ tinet S^taubt knob; .„ tinet
etinbil head, nose; » e-iIabo!ipTeiit bowl; tt//i.
{S:itcl')~ heading; eieStiti: totcr, berloreiier
.„ dead-head, feeding-head, sink(ing)-head,
Sullage-picce; J/ ~ on btt uttttten SDeHt tints
boiJMIlen 6eiDS rundle(-head) ; .^ t-?93)inltlma6tS
blade; arch. .^ t-l SBcibfttins head, back. —
0. ichlh. fi^wimmEnber ^ = filumti»tiW-
HOpf...., topt-... (■=...) in 3W8a>i: ~llb"
fr^lagen, ~obiif)neiben n beheading, be-
headal, decapitation; decollation; i^^aber
f anat. 13 cephalic vein; /N^ii^nlilfl a. =
.vQttig ; ~orbcit f head-work, brain-work,
intellectual effort, study; ~atbeittr m
brain-worker; ~attcriE fanat. = ~fd)Iag'
abet; ^ottig a. headlike, resembling a
head, ^ H cephaloid; ^au^fl^lag in path.
eruption on the head ; ~bab n bath for the
head ; ,>^bilHcn S m Stiidtntaa : head-, top-,
or ridge-beam ;~batlbH: a) = ..,binbe;b)©
cayj). upper brace or strut, shoukler-brace
or -bracket; n^baum m for. pollard; ~\)t-
bttfung ^covering for the head,head-dress,
-gear, cr -piece, sconce ; hunt, head-dress ;
ct. al§ Jo. tragm to wear s.th. (on one's
head), to put s.th.on(one's head); f-e^b.ab=
lKf)mciito take off (or raise) one's hat, to un-
cover, to uncap, to unbonnet; of)ne^b.bare-
beadedjuncovered, uncapped, unbonneted;
~beete 'i f = 3pe!atuQnf)a a; ~bcin "
«na(.i3Joscapitatum;~bcflcibung/': a) =
.^bcDedung; MGmauittti: top-facing; ~bf
jifjreibungf 'S ceph;ilugraphy; ~bcid)tBer'
ben f!pl. complaints of the head; ^bt'
ftcuctung f = .^fleuer; ~beuge f lutnttti:
nod of the head: ,»,bilbmig f formation
(or form) of the head, O cephalisjvtion;
~binbe f (head-)band, bandeau, fillet,
frontlet, (fSi giaum) forehead-cloth, \i,M.
(fSt junje ajlibitn) snood, (au.) tsnia ; ~=
blorf © m (joiner's) block; ~bluntc ^ f:
ametitanijcfte .^btiinie button-bush (Cepha-
la'tilhm occidenla'Us) ; .%..blumig ^ a. O ce-
phalanthous; ~bliitcn ^ flph aggregate
flowers; /%.bIUtgcicf)ttlUlft f iit 9.t\x%tiamm
path. 10 cephalhajmatoma; o^bliitig ^ a.
aggregate; ^6of|ret m surg. trepan,
trephine; ~boljcn m X tintt Soittle head-
bolt, set-bolt, bracket-bolt; i/ fender-
bolt; ~brct^en n = ...;erbtecf)en ; ~btctt n
lintr Sttlfiiat headboard; -^bniinmcn F"
noises pi. (singing, or buzzing) in the head;
~6ruftftiitf»ie»^i;cephalothorax;/vbUllb
m (ofttrr.) (jum edju^e bt§ flopfeS fiit IJinbtt, tttnn
fit laKtn) padded cap ; /^biitftc f head- or
hair-brush; ~betf f f fut Sfetbe mane-sheet;
~brat)t ©»i Kabititi: head-wire; ^btiije/'
anal. Qi cephalic gLind; n^cnbc n btsaettts
lbed-)head; ~iad)©«§uim.: capadeof tlie
crown; ,vtaf(f)inc X f frt. headed fascine ;
~fijd) »i = ©roppe; ~forniig a. head-
shaped, of (or in) the shape of a head, ID
cephaloid, cephalic, ^ capitate; /x.ftitfnt
tiijph: a) X artill. muzzle-mouldings or
-rings; b) Q join, top-rail sg.; ~fu3e ©
/ arch, heading -joint; /%-fii^ningcn O
flpl. mach. motion -bars, cross -head
guides; «..fii§(l)er mlpl. zo. cuttle-fishes.
Zi cephalopods, cephalopoda; Scijre con
ben .^ffifeern (2? teuthology; ,x,garbinc /'
eincB C)iinmtl6tlis head -curtain or -cloth;
~gEblltt /"=^lage; ^gcburtjniigc /' sjoy/
0 cephalo-extractor; ~gElb n = .^fleuet;
~geiiije f = ^tict; ^gcriij't X « ftbtt btm
6*041 head-frame; ~gEJt^irr © n Soiilttti ;
head-gear or -harness ; ,^gc[c^nmlft fpath.
= ^blutge((l)luulft; vet. (bttiBittbe) poll-evil,
swelled head; ~gcftell © n : a) t-s Soumts
head-stall; b) 5? bt§ giStbeigbtitls head-gear,
pit-head gear; <N<gt(^t f path, gout in the
head,® cephalagra;~grinbwipaWi. scald-
head, /J7 porrigo, impetigo, achor, furfur;
mit .^gr. beljaftct C7 pon-iginous; ~groft a.
of the size of ahead; »^t)aarn hair (of the
head); rooDigcS ^l). wool; OotIe§ .^fj- a head
of hair; m^alitl m surg. (bti Ctjttalionen) <27
cephalostat; .vfjoltcr t-i SSolmtatiitn head-
rest; .^^anf^ HI male hemp; ~ftfiiigct(in)
«.: a) (ttoutij) mope; (fiBmmtlnb) devotee,
hypocrite; b) ent. species of moth {Dastj-
chi'ra piidihu'tida) ; ^^(ingcrct f moping-
ness; hypocrisy, hypocritical devotion; /^.>
^iinge(ijlf)a. moping; sanctimonious, hypo-
critical; ~^aube f om. crest; ~Jnut f
scalp ; btm Stinbt bie J)au\ objiclien to scalp;
~^OUt(l)cn H anat. caul; ~l)itfd) m = »,ticr ;
~^ijje f: um ^fjblje head and shoulders;
.vtlOl) n lopped trees pi.; ■Xr chock for .1
cask; ~f)ii(le f ent. head-case; ~^unb m
hunt, (btt btt ffltutt) leader; ~feilbcilt n
anat. *27 sphenoid (bone); ^fifjen n:
a) pillow; cin stiffen abjiehm to take otf
the pillow-slip, to uncase a pillow;
SPtiigelei mit ~t. pillow-fight ;/))'i'ts: fid)
mit f-m ~t. beraten to advise with one's
pillow, to take pillow-counsel; baS ~t. iff
bcr befit Siotgebcr the night will give you
(or bring) counsel, with the night comes
counsel; b) P (eifinaps cot btm S^lofenflt^tnl
night-cap; ~fiiJcii'Ubet,iug »i pillow-case.
(pillow-)slip; ~f Ue *n> = roterfilee (j.Jilee 1 ) ;
ou*(meadow-)clover(7'r//b';mwjpra;e'Mse);
/~{al)l ^ «> headed cabbage {Bra'ssica oie-
ra'cea capita'ta); ^fbjlrabi ? m = fioftl-rob:;
~ftantt)cit f sore head; ~ftaiit ^ » =
.^tol)l; ~lnge ^Stbuimiife: frontal presenta-
tion; ~lailgE /'tinti ipfitbts head; um eiuc
.„I(ingc by a head; ~latctlIE S f head-
light; ~lnttil^*m = 4Qlat; ~\ai\ifent.
head-louse [P&ii'culus capitis); ^N/lEbEF ©
« fiit flotrenpftibe head-leather; /x/ltibeit n
= ^[riinlheit; 5JlitteI gegen ^leibcn <27 ce-
phalic medicine ; ~lEifte © f typ. head-
piece; arch, heading; ~Io8 a.: a) head-
less, zo. Cf acephalous; .vlofc !D!iBge6utt
01 acephalus; «,Iofe SSBeidjttcre pi. (O ace-
phala; b) fig. headless, Iburam) stupid, (jt.
bonttnlos) thoughtless, giddy; ...loje ffludit
precipitate ...; ~Io)igftit f: a) headless-
ness, Qi acephalia; ^> u. fieralotlglcit O
acephalocardia ; b) fig. stupidity, thought-
lessness, giddiness; ~limif)Er © m Jiablttti:
header; ~inejfEr: a)« © Soti4titi: heading-
knife; b) m (8tbuttit)iiit : O cephalometer;
^niEJIUlIg f O cephalometry; ~nabEl f
headed knitting-needle; ~nagel © j«
3St6tni: first pin of the warping-frame; ~>
na^t fanat. suture of the head; /^..nirfeit
n nod(ding) of the head; .^mrfct »i: a) =
SO'bniber; b) a«a(. annuent muscle; ~"
note a" f head-note; ~nuB f: a) F co. blow
on the head, box on the ear; b) ^ <5
caryocar {Cart/ocar uuci'fera); /%.pfEffEr Y
m = finopf.baum; ~pfiiljl >n (h) bolster.
head-roll; ^platte f: a) = ®Ia^c; b) ©
SBoIjBitl: top of a pile; ~polftet n ]:\eSL<i-
rest; ,v,puIS.ilber/'anaf. = 4d)Iag=Qber; ~>
pull HI h ead-attire, -d ress, or -gear, coiffure,
attiring(s ;)/.), tire; tOtipfeibt: chaperon;
«-rab © « bieast- wheel, middle-shot
wheel ; .^rofcn Hmfti. head-sod :~rafEii-
beflEibnngX/'/'rY. head-sod work; ~tEC^<
nEn n mental arithmetic (calculation, or
computation) ; ~tEiBCt F ni (fiotffimtrj »tf
utMinbtt aiein) heady wine; ^tiemcn ©
m = ^gefleU; ~ring m : a) (lutftinbtt) roll ;
b) (Unttrloge fiir Coflen. bit man ouf btm Roph
tiajt) head-roll; c) © (on tintm Sloltbolat)
nozzle-block; ~to|e f path. Qj erysipelas
(of the head) ; ~foIat ^ m round-headed
lettuce, cabbage-lettuce {Laclu'ca sati'ra
capita'ta); ^fnlbE/"^/eaj'm. head-ointment,
cephalic ointment or salve; »^)i(|a6E /
path, to pityriasis of hairy skin ; .^/f(^Ei(le
X f head-target; ^fi^EU a. jjftrbt: shy,
skittish; fig. ipttlontn; ( mi61rouif4 ) shy,
skittish, timid; j. .^fdjeu m. to intimidate
a p.; .vfij. totrbeu to take fright; ,vj(^iiftt ©
/"arc/i. heading-course, course ofheaders;
~|(^icnE A jfparallel rail ; ~irf)ilb m ent. CJ
clypeus,pra'labi-um:~[i5immEl^mOmu-
cor; .^fdjinn HI scurf, dandruff; ^fi^lag-
aber f anat. O carotid (artery); ~id)lEifC
m head-veil;,^fcf)letie /'top-knot ;~j[t)mcri
m path, pain in the head, headache, C7
cephalalgia, cephalalgy; ...Mmecien t). to
have (got) a headache; Iieftigc ^.itftmetjeii
I), to have a bad (splitting, or severe)
headache; an.vMmer}cnIeibent) headachy;
bo^rcnber .^jdjnicrj 3? clavus; ben goiijen
J^opf einuehmenbcr .^fi^mer} la galea; eiu=
fcitiget ^fcfemerj <& hemicrany, megrim,
migriiine ; ncrbbjet ^ jcjmerj nervous head-
ache, brow-.ague, Oencephalalgia; reiBcu>
ber ^((^merj splitting headache; ^|d)mtri
mit BiiWaifun^ bc§ ©efittt'-jinnS blind
headache; 44merj mit Ubelfeit sick (or
bilious) headache; modien £ie fid) feine
^flftmerjen batiiber don't fret (or worry)
about it; prvb. aUci ju mijicu modit
.^fcfjmerjen ask no questions, and you'll
be told no lies; ~jll)nill[t m = .„pnli;
.^fdgnupfEn m path, cold in the head;
~fd)raubE © f round-headed screw; /»-»
fl^upptn flpl. = ~\i)\\m; ~iit|H6 m shut
in the head; ~f(f|UftEr Fhi = Wut-macbcu;
/vfc^iitteln « shake of the head, shaking
(of) one's head, headshake; -^((^iittElnb
ady.shakingone's head, with aheadsbake;
/^{(^tnarte f anat. scalp, lO pericranium;
.^^jd)IIIEUE A f front-beam, liufTer-beam or
-bar, plate at the heading-end; ~fit)n)Ett
f path, heaviness in one's head; ~JEitE f:
a) num. obverse; b) S ^jeitc tints eteints
head, face, frontal side; ~(prung>" header,
dive ; eincu .„(prung ins SBafltt ma^en to take
a header or dive, to jump into the water head
foremost; ~ftiinbEl * m co cephalanthera;
roter .„ilanbcl helleburine {Cephalanthera
rubra) ; .^ftatton A f terminal station,
cul-de-sac station, terminus, (mil gpijlebrt)
cusp-station; ~ftcg © hi typ. t-t Stujfotm
head-stick; ~ftein hi : a) arch, head-stone,
header, (im gldnuctbanb) inbond- stone;
h) (bt^auenet ipilofltrfuin) quarry for paving;
~ftempel © hi SostiliUni. : bead-stamp; ~'
fteuEr f capitation (tax), poll-tax, head-
money; ,><ftinune J" f head-voice, falsetto ;
mit .vPimmc jpteitcn to talk in the head;
,^ftotJ hi: a) SWotb: masse; b) arch. (Stod-
itiiti) break -neck ; ,~fttilfltobEl/'=~nabel;
.^ftiilt n: a) head-piece; b) j .^jtud tintt
OuttfUlt mouth-piece ; c)/i»«*. =■ ?llt'tier;
d) Ffo. = ~nufea; e)© auauittti: = ~|ieiu;
~[tii(i tintt SMt cap -piece, lintel; JBiniet.
luiift; ~jliitf tints gtbboitttS cross -handle.
© machinery; }? mining; X military; >!/
marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial;
( 1243 )
postal; n railway; J music (see page IX).
156*
(^0^)f-.».~^OtQlICtt'«.«] 6u6ff. Sttttt pnb meiff nut flefleicn. iBtnn ffc niiftt act (ob. action) of... tt. ...Ing rauten.
stirrup; Gmilmi: ^fiiii lineS *«Iliti« head;
^(lud tinti Saamtl split-bead; ^pi mil
BoMiaumd head -stall; ~Piii btt UnlttlcB'
tttnit pff.side, lonr-head; ~ftii(fenjri)i(l)t
© f SRoutml: heading-course, course of
headers; ~ftlir,) m (ulb. 5tet btn IBftibtSali)
«i. cropper; ~tnii J/ n stay of the sheers ; ~'
teil m »/an.t-J3liB'l9 check-piece; ~titt «
hunt, leadir; ~toil J" m head-tone; med.
O iiharynpfal tone; ^frngct m anat. (O
atlas; ~tlltl) « head-cloth, kerchief (for
the head); ^tucft bts ipapFieS orale; ^ilber
arft>. head foremost, head OTcr heels,
headlong, headIings,precipitately,Parsie-
versie ; ^iiber ^untci topsyturvy; ^iibcr Ijin-
rotlcn to roll head over heels; ^flbcv Ijin-
fttttjcn to topple over, to top ; ^liber jifirjen
to push headlong, to thrust down head fore-
most;. ~imttr adv. head down, headlong
(cal. 0. ~Ub£r): ^BfrlttjiniB /■injur)' to 'he
head; -^-Bollwi lieadfiil; ^ttrirtiJarfp.head-
wardis); ~tuiii(f)C /■, ~ninfd)cn « : a) washing
of the head; b) gtiRttlunft : shampooing; ~'
majdicrm shampooer; ~Wof)crilld|t/'pn(/i.
/If liydrocephalus ; ivMc^ n = ^fdjmcrj ; ~'
ttfidltitr n zo. ta cephalate; jii bm ~-
mtidjtiercn gctjiJrig la cephala/c, ...ous;
/>^lt>cibe f: a) ^ common white willow
[Salix aJha); h) ayr, pollard; ,^H)irticI »i
anat. O vertex; bic ^roirbcl bttrEJjtnb a
vertical; ^ttuilbt f wound in the head;
/«/tt>urnier mlpl. zo. ta encephalic ento-
zoaus; ^jnljl f number of (the) persona
present; (31iimtniitijti4ni3) poll; ~]al)luiig f
polling, capitation; ^jmige f: a) suir/.
forceps, (jumSulammcnbriiilcii bel ffinbstojjfs) ta
cephalotribe; b) © SuStram.: vice-clamps;
e4Uffttei : lock-filer's clamps pi.; ~jcile © f
fyp. heading, head-line, running title or
head ; ~jotbre(^en n racking (beating, or
puzzling) of the brains, intellectual effort;
j-m ~jcrbvc4cn mad)m to puzzle a p.; ~'
jetbtcdjcnb a. brain-trying; ^jerbtcdjenbe
?ltbcit severe (or hard) brain-work; ~jcr'
gliebctung f Ql cephalotomy; ~3tiig n:
a) head-dress, coif; b) = ^gejeftitr; ~3icgcl
© m aiiauietti : head-brick, closer, (im Sltin.
teiSonb) inbond-brick ;/».3ict|er m =^jange a;
~3urtilig •!> f muzzle-lashing.
ftbpfe^en (•'-j [fiopf] n @b. 1. little (or
small) head. — i.anat.^tU capitulum; ^
in ~ roathfcnb to capitular; in ein ~ cnbcnb
O capitellate; ~ trogenb CO capitate.
fiiVfcn (''") a a. I via. 1. = enlftoupten I.
— 2. saumt ^ = la))t>en*l; aidtin ,>, to
head; Sioia ~ to top. — 3. © eteilnobetn ~
to head, to furnish ... with heads. —
II vln. (^.) (aopU btlomtnen obtx anle^en) to
head, (tiom ftotl) to heart, to cabbage.
ftopfer * (-'-) m ®a. (sioifit*) cod.
fopfig (''") a. &b. 1. (tiaenfinma) head-
strong. — 2. in Sfis". i'S- blcnb"* fair-
haired; jluci'i, two-headed, ^ bicephalous;
anat. imti:..ex !Dfu§(el <0 biceps (muscle);
brei'-Et SDlu§IcI <27 triceps (muscle).
fi)}lfling8 (■'''] adv. headlong, head-
lings, head over heels, heels over head.
i?oppino|d)iiic (*■"-") f ® guillotine.
ftop^to (-^ j") m @ {ag. a. inv.) Egyptian
thaumaturge. [turgic(al).\
fo))f)tif(|t) (-'f") a. &b. (G.) thauma-J
Aoyiolien (-"-(")") [It.] pi. inv. copy-
ing-fees, eft copies.
ifopie (--) [If.] f ®, tiStt. a. ® (obWrift)
copy, (lufiiiat) double, duplicate, (but4
fti)titt|j«(!t) press-copy, O apograph, *,
iut. counterpart, transcript, (jtnout^) fac-
simile, (9!ii4atinung) imitation; paint, gc
}ei(bnete~eye-copy;«,Bonbemfclb£n!!Jltiftet
replica, replication; goluanijcbE », electro-
type ; ® bis ^lEr^EI A. (auf 2ISt4|dn) thus
far copy.
ffopier-... (--...) in Sltan: ~but^ « n
copy(irp)-book, letter copy-bonk; ~farbc
f = ~tinl£; ~lciimianb © f writing-,
tracing-, or vellum-cloth; ,%/mn|d)ilie, ~"
pvc[jc/'©copying-machireor-i)rcss,letter-
press, copier, copyist, manifold letter-
writer, polygraph; .^pnV'ft « copy(ing)-
paper; ~riib(f)cn © n roulette; ^raljmen
© m copying- or printing-frame; ~ftijt ©
m copying-, ink-, or aniline-pencil; ~tclt'
grapj m copying -telegraph; «-tilltf f
copying-ink ; ^betfa^rtn « (pcfiiins) posi-
tive printing; ^jWccfc S f drawing-pin.
fovietcii (--") I via. ®a. to copy (mi)
et. after or from s.th.), to write out, t«
duplicate, to transcribe, to take off, (no*.
o6mtn) to imitate, to mimic. — II ft~ «
@c. copying, transcription, imitation.
iJopift (-'') m ® copier, copyist, copying
clerk, transcriber.
ftoppE (-*") f® = num.
fioplJCl (''") [ml)b. kopel, au3 fr. couple]
f® l.(Ma.a.m (n) @>a,.): a) liunt.{tiritun.
btne eo'SWnber) strings p^ of dogs, coupling-
strap, (Ropptntint) leash; b) ( Saistoeptl )
collar; c) (Statnaetent) sword-belt, (waist-)
belt, shoulder-belt. — 2. hunt. ~ §unbE
(tin ipoai) brace, couple, (brii eiiid) leash,
(atSBete mtiiB') kennel, (Ktutt) pack, cry. —
3. ~ SpJErbE string (or train) of horses; in
bEr ~ gctjEU to run in couple(s). — 4. a) dis-
trict over which several persons jointly have
a certain right; b) piece of ground fenced
in, enclosure, (fOr 3)feibt) paddock.
fiOppcl-..., fopilEl.... (""...) in Sffan: ~-
baltenQwi carp, collar-, cross-,straining-,
tie-, or wind-beam, bridging(-piece); ~'
banb n hu>it. = flopiJEl la; ^biinbig a.
hunt, (bon ©uiiben) couplable; ~eijen O «
setting-tool ; ^fifdjei'ci /'fishery belonging
to several persons; ,~gc^cnf X n shoulder-
frog belt; ^gerec^ttgtcit f right of using
s.th. in common with others; agr. right
of common; n/I|inib m hunt, leash-hound;
~5ut f agr. = .^WEibE a ; ~ingb f common
chase, shooting belonging jointly to seve-
ral persons; ~fiirS vl m compound course,
dead reckoning, traversing-sailing, tra-
verse (sailing); /N<(eiUC f hunt, leash; ~'
rei^t M agr. right of common ; /^ricmcii
m hunt. = fiofDEl la; ~fnu(cil flpl.
arch, coupled columns; ;>-JEtl n hunt. =
fiolJpEl la; ~ti)fibe f: a) (au* -^trift f )
pasture belonging jointly to several per-
sons, common, intercommonage; b) ?
creeping willow [Salixrepens); /.wWirtfl^oft
fagr. distribution (or rotation! of crops.
lojljielll (^>') I vja. i@,d. 1. hunt.lfnntt
(an Eo.) ... to couple, to take up, to leash.
— 2. ipfeibt ~ to string (together), to halter
(or harness) together. — 3. (oHaO to
couple, to join, to connect, to unite ; arch.
gcfopPEllE iSfluIcn pi. = SoppEl=jnul£ii;
her. gEfoppclt coupled; nic^l gttotilJElt un-
coupled, her. decouple. — 4. agr. tin gelb
^ (tinfritbietn) to enclose, to fence in. —
5. -i/ biE ^utJE ~ to work a traverse. —
Ilfl-^n @c.u.fio)))icIung/'@ coupling;
© Ctatlbau; ftollBclulig btllallaluren copula.
ftijpjicllt © c^") M gc. (btssittts) after-
fermentation.
{o|)))en (''-) @a. I via. 1. = tappcn* 1.
— 2. © SDliiatiti: Ooin ~ to prepare. —
II vln. (I).) vet. ton Jfttbtn: to have (got)
the tick, (otn (hiijptnbtigttn) to bite the crib.
fioVJltt (■^^) m ij a. vet. horse that has
thetick; crib-biter. [coprolite,coprolith.'l
fia))ialit4 a (-"■^) [grd).] in @ geol.l
itoyte (•*-) m @, ftoptin i^^jf® [Koph-
ton, ajutt. St.] Copt, Copht.
io\fti\i) (-'") a. iSb. Coptic; bit .^e
SprodjE, bis Si~t ®b., if~ n inv. Coptic.
J7o|IU(a {-"") [It.] f ® gr. unb log.
copula; biE » bEtiEfjcnb copular.
ft(HmIntioii(-"-lB(")'^)f@l-at';oupIing;
b) marrying a couple ; nuptial benediction ;
~8.fd)ein m marriage-certificate. -2. Ao>-<.
(t-frcpfuna) grafting.
fopulatib (-"--) a. @b. copulative,
coupling, uniting; gr. .^e i?onjuultion
copulative (conjunction).
folJUliercn {-"'"} via. sj a. 1. a) to copu-
late, to couple, to pair; b) buidi bm 6bt.
tanb: to marry; co. mit bE§ ScilcrS SodjtEt
.^ to hang. — 2. hort. (pfiotiftn) to graft.
flotJlllict'tciS (-"-■-) n a^' hort. graft.
for (') impf. ind. t. liEfcn* 1.
Soiaf) (--) npr.ni.inv. 'SiMt ~. bibl.
company of Korah; aUg. set (or gang) of
ruffians or F roughs.
iJoraOc (--''') [grcb.] f @ \. zo. unb %
coral; iojiilE ~ O corallinite, corallite;
runbc .^n pi. coral beads; rote .„ pink
coral, ® blood; au§ (obtt bon) ^n coral;
au§ .^n bcftcljenb to coralline; mit .^n bE=
b£dt coralled; Cip|)£n pi. mie ~u poet.
coral lips. — 2. hunt, .jn pi. (jui Sttflut
bttnaiiblts ^oUbanb) spike-collar sg.
fotnllen (-''") a. Sb. (made of) coral.
fioroUen...., fornacii-... (-''"...) tn sdan:
rvBrfint m min. coral agate; ~a^n(ic4 a.
coral(-like), to coralliform, coralline,
coralloid(al), corallitic, corallaceous; ~"
arbeit f coral-work, Soittnairttt: grate-
work; ,^artiga. = ^fiI)nU(6; /^aftmcoral-
branch; ~banbiif)langc fzo. = .^ottEr; ~>
ban( f coral-reef; ~baum ^ m coral-tree,
bean-tree [Erythri'na coraV.ode'ndron)\ *^»
becrftraurf] ■? m coral-berry (Symplwri-
carpus); nAtnt'iij m im SDlttrt coral-zone;
~bliimd)cii ^ «: a) = ^IdEr-roJE; b) =
augEn-bllite; ^bo^nc ^ f = ^baum; ~'
erbc f coral-mud ; ~Erj n min. coral-ore,
carbonaceous cinnabar (in the form of coral);
/vcrjcugcnb a. to coralligenous; ~fttng m
coral-fishing; ^.farbe f coralline colour;
~farbcn, ~fnrbig a. coral(-hued), Qt co-
ralline; ~fiid) m ichlh. coral-fish ; ~ftfif)er
m coral-fisher or -diver; /»..fi|'d|Erboot 4/ n
coral-boat; ~tijcftctci f = .vfong; ~fle[l)te
1^ foisidium; .^fiirntig «. = .^ot)nIit6;
~garnn = ~nc^; ~l)ali!banbn: a) coral-
necklace, coral-beads pi.; b) hunt. =
fioroQE 2; ~^altig a. to coralline, co-
rallitic; /N.^al) ^ n: a) bastard flower-
fence [Adenanlhe' ra pavoni'/iti); b) ^ COral-
wood; ~^^ajintf)e ^f= [jcber't)i)03int^£;
~iniel f coral-island, (linafiirmiat) atoll,
lagoon-island; ~ta If m geot. coral-rag;
~titf(f|e ^ f Jerusalem cherry, winter-
cherry ( Solatium pseitdoca'psicum ) ; *^»
fiigcl^cn ® n coral-bead; /vlarf 9 m
coral-lac or -lacquer; ^lipptll flpl. poet.
coral lips; ~iiiarnior m = .^(alt; ~meer
rt geogr. (norbBni. c. Sluflialira) Coral Sea;
~inoo§ ^ n coral-moss, to coralline
(CoralU'na) ; >N/tnunb m jwet. coral-mouth ;
~inu(d)El f zo. coral-scallop (C/strea
nodosa); /vnctj n coral-net; ~o\itx f zo.
bead- or coral -snake (Elaps cora'Uinua);
~ftxlt f coral-bead; ~pflan3e * f coral-
plant (la'tropha multi'fida); t.^pOlt)p ni =
~ti£t; ~))lllt)Er n pharm. coral-powder;
~Xtxi) a. coralled, to coralliferous, coral-
ligerous; ~.riff n = .^banf; ~rDt: a) a.
coral(-red), to coralline ; b) n coral-red,
coralline colour; /^jaiiger m ichth. species
of pipe-fish {St/nffnathtis pela'yicus); ^«
fi^iiftt fgeol. coralline deposit; ~jd)lnnge
f zo. = ...ottEr; ~fi^liur f string of coral-
beads, coral-necklace; ^[(^ninmitt ? m:
a) (a. ^..ftac^eHjils m) species of hydnum
(Hydnitm coraUo'i'des) ; b) species of goat's-
beard (Clava'ria coraUo'i'des); /x/fti(^ m
Seii^en {t^- 1. 6. IX) : F familiSr ; P SBoltSfpro^e; F ®auncri|)ta(ie; \ fEltcn; t nit (au« gefforbcn); ' neu («u4 geborfn); A unti(^tig;
( 1244 )
S5ic Scidieii, bie ablOtjimgcn imti bie aSgefonb. Scmertungen (®— ®) fmb Horn crKSit. [^OtdUtU ^Otf=.4J
eattxci: coral-stitch; ~fier n zo. coral-
insect, flower-animal, O coralline, poly-
pide, anthozoon; ~ticrep^ ■» coralligena,
polypifera; .^tragcnb a. geol. a coral-
liferous, corallig-erous; .^BErfteinerititg f
geoh ca corallinite, corallite; ,%,n)ct,icn k
m = SDintel; ~lt)urj(cl) ^ f: a) coral-root,
coral-wort, tooth-cress, Qi corallorhiza;
b) aoraX-Tnoit {Denta'ria bulhi'f era); c) O
ophrys; d) polypody (Polypo'dium vul-
ga're); /vjillfc f: a) coral-branch; b) ^
trumpet -honeysuckle (Loni'cera semper-
vi'rens); rwjone /" coral-zone.
ii'orollin to (-"-) n ® chm. corallin(e).
fioraUtne <27 (-"-") /■ @ ^ unb zo. (s«.
Wtramm) coral-moss, coralline {CoraUi'na).
ft'oralfine ^l/ (-"-") f® = J?otoUcn=
pjtijcttioot.
totam F('^) [It. coram: mr] adi'. 6uf
IWtoS: j. ~ nc^men, au* fotomietcn F
(---") t'/"- ?ia. to take a p. to task, to
scold (or blow up) a p.
fiotttll (-", ot. --) [or.] m @ unb ®
Koran, Alcoran; ~.cttliiter »i, ~"8l(iU'
6ige(rJ »i AJcoranist.
(oronijrfi (--") a. @b. Alcoranic.
fotanjeu P (->'") = furanjcn.
jfotb ('') [al)b. c/iori, ous It. corbis'i]
m @ (ais ffias p/. oft >ni».) 1. basket (mil
rinem Cenrel, jtcei ^enfeln with one handle, two
handles), (tanaet, flayer ~) flasket, (bttiltt,
fla4er »,) scuttle, (jtoSet ^) keep, (linalorti
au§ 2Deib(n) pannier, (Iragloib, SDagenloTb, ^
mitesi""™) hamper, (jtoStrlioalorb, 31natot6
auB Biobtm 6(flt4i| Crate, (~ fiit atifall) waste-
basket, (gtniorb) (angler's) creel, (^ jum
SotiWafien toR fltanten unbSeiiitn) stretcher;
® (ffiinfentoib jut Seigemjerjenbung) tapnet,
frail, (^ jut Seipoauna bon labal) canaster,
(», (ilr %itt, (faffee) canister, (.^ fur Suiltrj
sugar-basket; X (s^anjlotb) gabion; J?
(atoSti SJorbettorS) corb; .», G^QiutJogner
hamper of bottled champagne; in einen
~ tbti in fiotbe Icgm to basket. — 2. fie/.
(abWlogiatt aSeiijeib) denial, refusal, rebuff,
push-back; j-m (bib. einem Steitr) eiuCU ~
geben to refuse (or F to sack) a suitor or
a lover, F to give the sack (the bucket,
or Am. the mitten) to a suitor; e-n fiotb
btlommen to meet with (or to get) a re-
fusal, to get the slip (Fthe sack, or Am.
the mitten); c-n ~ bctommcn [)aben poet,
ani) to wear the willow; ual. ijaf)" 2b. —
3. ^ einet Eanbtutfi^e boot. — 4. arch. ^ be§
flUiiaiS tambour, (am lorinlbiWen ftofital)
bell. — 5. basket-hilt of a rapier or sword,
(sword-)guard. — 6. zo. species of ark-
shell (Areiigranosa). — 7. buiMitcS: er licgt
im .^e, er ift in ben ~ gelegt (et itt Sttiiaaeria
infolge einet SOetrounbunfl ouf bet ajlenlur) he is
confined to his bed.
ftorb...., fotb'... ("...) in siian: ~nt6eit ©
f wickerwork, basket-ware or -work; ^■■
atbeiter © m basket-maker ; .N,nil§teilcil n
dealing out of refusals; ^bett n child's bed-
stead made of wickerwork, wicker-cradle,
bassinet; ~billfe f ^ unb ® frail; ~bliitig
^ o. a; synantherous; ,^blut(l)er ? rnlpl.
<27 synanthereSE, composite; .^bogetl © m
arch. = ^bcntelbogen; ^begen m basket-
sword; /^eibedjfc fzo. basket-lizard [Ger-
rhomu'rua) ; ^fcigcH # flpl. basket>figs,
figs sent in frails ; .>.flaf(4e f case-, wicker-,
or osier-bottle, (ato6e .vfl. flit eauien) demi-
john, (Satlon f6t Souttn) carboy; ^flci^tct ©
m = .vmodjcr; MlEiflter-orbeit ©f = .^.
atbeit; ~fijtmig a. basket-shaped; ^ Qj
calathiform; ~gciiiB n am Eejen basket-
hilt; />..gcPc[^t n wickerwork ; Soot au§ ~g.
basket-boat ; mil .„g. flbcrjicljen to basket ;
^gittet n hurdle-work ; ~^anbcl m basket-
trade ; ~()Entcl m basket-handle ; ^^enfel'
bogen © m arcA. basket-handle (arch);
~iloli }i n drum-wood; ~linie f arch.
oval line; ~lliatf)fn © n basket-making,
basketry ; ^maiiitt © m basket-maker ; >v
iiia(l)etct © f basket-making; .%,mai^Er"
meffet© » basket-knife; ~maiJ|et=n)are®
/■ osier-work, basketry, (ueitiauiia a'Poi'ei")
basket-maker's loose work; ^mujc^cl if
zo. 10 corbis, corbuloid; ^pfennig m =
S(l)tt)an3el'J)iennig;~to|)iernbasket-hilted
rapier; ~|o(3 n basket-salt; ~jntH)e X f
(flii*Hae) flying trench-work; ~)til)ailjc H f
gabion(n)ade; ^fdjlagct 54 m = .^ratjier;
~l'cf jet m wicker- (or wa nded) chair; ~ff angc
© fmetall. basket-pole; .-vftil^ m basket-
couching or -stitch; o^ftitfcrei f basket-
couching; ~ftuf)l m = ~|cfjcl; o-tobatm =
Jinafter*;~tta8enba.arcA.:.^tragenbeSilb>
jdule canephorus; ~tr(iger(ill) s. basket-
carrier (basket-woman); ^SoD m basket-
ful; /^ttogen m basket-carriage, Fbasket-
trap;,N/toatc®^=.^mad)er=mare;~lBeibc^/'
basket-osier, osier(-willow) (Salix mmina-
lis); © flotSm.; gcfpoltene .^tucibe split; ~'
ttci je adu. by basketfuls, by the basket, in
baskets; ^ttiege /'wicker-cradle, (mit «opf-
fi^irm) bassinet.
Jfbrbd)en (-J") [fiotb] n @b. 1. small
basket, hand-basket; .„ ju gtiiisieii, eibbeeren
pottle; .„ am Su6e bet Sienin honey-basket;
f~>fotmig a. Qj calathiform; /%.'imtjtf)El f
zo. © corbicula. — 2. arch. corbe(i)l.
ftorbeele © ("-") [ubib., am fr. corbel
= corbeau] f@ SDalietbau: clap- or mitie-
sill. [Soib-matber.l
ifijrb(l)er prove. (■'") [fiotb] m @a. =./
fii)rb®(>^) [ir.] m® silver-cord, thick-
set; (aeriptitet !II!an(lieHet) COrd, corduroy.
ijorbc © C'-) [jr.] Z'® SBei. : (round) cord.
fiotbel (^") [jr.] f ® twine, string.
forbElictEii © ("^-i") [It.] via. @a. to
cord, (mil Sdinut einfaffen) to braid.
fiOtbE.ftuP S (""■-) m ® Sonbltebetei:
cord-loom.
forbid ("(-)-) [It.] I a. @b. cordial.
— II ft~ n ® (SietjflattuiiB) cordial.
fiorbiolitiit ("(")-"-) f @ cordialness,
cordiality.
fiotbie^ (■!(")") [It.] f@ cordia; glatt-
jrQi^tige ~ gout- tree, turkey-beiTy tree
{Co' rdia glabra).
fotbiEtEll © ("-") [jr.] via. @a. to wind
thin screw-threads around gold- or silver-
wire, [dierite, dichroite, peliom.l
i?orbicrit 'O {^-"-i) m ® min. cor-/
flotbiEt.inajt^iiie © ("■!'."■'-) [jr.] f ®
cording-machine.
fiotbi tlercn (f ct-bl-Ije'-t'n) [jbon.] npr.f.
pi. ® geogr. Cordilleras; bie .., betr. Cor-
dilleran.
fiorbon ((i5t-biS'n>) [jr.] m ® 1. (esnut,
fflienjleiie) cordon; X line of posts; eitieii ~
jietien to post (or draw) a cordon. —
2. arch, (ou* /vjiEin m) coping-stone. —
3. A fiit Eonbom. [purse-silk or -twist.!
fiotbonnet-jeibE *> (fiir-bs-m''---) f®]
fforbooa(''"n)",i;oe(.6isiii.'-'-ti)") «.?»■.«.
® geoqr. Cordova.
If orbuan © (''"- ob. ""-) [florboba] m ® ,
bisto. a. @ (a. ~'tEber n) cordwain, cordovan
(leather), Spanish leather; ^'Otbeiter, ~'
fobrifotit, /^.-marfjer m cordwainer; .%-•
\iflX\) m Spanish shoe.
fotbuanett (''"-" ob. ""-") a. ®b. made
of cordwain. [Cordelia. |
ffotbuitt (-!-") [It.] rtpr.f. @ u. @ (On.)/
fiorbllttt^(""-) '" ®' min. gigantolite.
fiorbt)Iine «? ^ (""■!-) [gr*.] f® palm-
lily, cordyline (Conli/U'ne).
Roxta (--") npr.n. @ geogr. Corea;
ou§ ~ Corean. [Corean.i
fioteaner (— -") m @a., ~iii f i&l
forEaniJi^ (—-"), loteiji^ (-=") a. @b.
Corean; .„e Ejraite Cortan.
fiircii \ (-^"l = fiireii.
fiotjiot (""■=) [fiorju] m @, ~in ("--")
f @ Corfiote, Corfute.
Jfotfu ("-,0. ^-) npr.n. ® geogr. Corfu.
ftorinnbEt ^ (-^i^) [gitti.] m %&. (ou*
pharm.) coriander (Coria wlrum saU'vum) ;
~'j'iniE(li) »i coriander-seed, [rforciw). j
Itotine (--") f ® zo. corine (Anti'lopej
fiorilltf) (-•'■) npr.n. (g geogr. Corinth;
Sclsoljncr Don .„ Corinthian, Corinthiac.
fiorintjc « (-■'") /"@: ...npl. currants,
Corinthian raisins; ~H=criltE /'vintage (or
crop) of currants; ^n-rEbE /' Corinthian
grape ( Vitis vini'fera apyrtna).
fiotint^et (-''") m @a., r^m f ® Co-
rinthian (woman); Srieje (!)JauIi) au bic~
(Epistles to the) Coriuthians.
forint^iji^ (-''") a. igb. Corinthian,
Corinthiac; arch.:^n Saujlil Corinthian
style of architecture; ^i Soulen-orbnung
Corinthian order (of columns).
Jfotium O (-"") [It.] « @ anat. corium.
flotf (^) [fjan. corcho, con It. cortex]
m ® unb ® 1. cork, (O suber; au§ .», (of)
cork, corky; .^ an ber lUngcI float; fiinft'
liiJ)C§ Sein qu§ ... cork-leg. — 2. (glofften-
fftopfen) cork(.stopple or -stopper), (bottle-)
stopper; ben .^ jieben to draw the cork;
nacb bem ~ jtbmedenb tasting of (the) cork,
corked. — 3. a) ? = Rorf'Ciebc; b) min.
= SBetg-torf; c) zo. = Sorf-jdiroamm.
fioti'..., tort'... C...) in Siian: ~ab\a^ m
eines S4ube5 cork(-heel); ~njnli(^, ~artig
a. corky, cork-like, <27 corticic, suberic,
suberous, suherose; .^artige SBcicijQJteii^eit
corkiness; .^abnlii^e Diinbcnjubjlan} C7
suber; ^aibt\t m min. = Serg-totf; <v"
baum ^ m = .„cicfie; ~bilbnct © m carver
in cork; >vbilbnErei © f cork-carving, lO
phelloplastics {ag. u. pi.) ; ~bo^rEt © m
(eetai) cork-cutter; ^boJE ■X> f cork-buoj';
/N/boot J/ n cork-boat; .N/Eic^e ^ /'cork(-oak
or -tree), mast-tree, to suber {Qttercus
suber); ^ErjEUgEHb a. 10 phellogenetic; ~-
fabtif /■ cork-manufactory ; ^./flofJEn flpl.
corks or floats of flshing-neta; ^gelb n
corkage, charge made by hotel-keepers on
wine not furnished by the house; />'gejdlinad
m corky (orcorked) flavour; ^giirtel m
life-belt, -preseiTer, or -protector; ~^atcn
m (jum ^etau^bolen ton flotlen tul gflafi^en)
cork-pull; ~I)olj ^ ® n cork(-wood); ^
%Vdm cork-hat; /^jadEfcork-jacket, corks
pL; ~fo^Ie © f burnt cork; ~fiigel f, ~-
fiigElltjeil n phys. pellet (or little ball) ot
cork; .vtiinjtlEr © m = .^bilbner; -viEbet
© H cork-leather; /N-niaj(^ine © /'corking-
machine; ~mobElliErfunft /'cork-carving
or -sculpture; ~pappe © f cork-board ; ~'
Jlfropf(En) m cork(-stoppIe or -stopper),
cut cork; an t-t aneeli*nut = .vftuiJ; ~platte
/■ cork-leaf or-sheet; ~)fl>\<li)fmmlpl.zo.tO
alcyonia ; oal. ».j(f)mamm; ~|)rEJJE S /'cork-
press(er) or -squeezer; ~riiftcr ^ f cork-
elm (Ulmua subero'sa); ~faUCr a. chm. to
suberic ; ^aiTE'S SqIj <37 suberate ; -~|nure
f chm. to suberic (or corticinic) acid; ~"
i(f)iiftt ^fto periderm; ~Mneibeflinft/, ~>
jrfjnEibcii M = ^bilbnerci ; /vjc^neibEmaji^ine
© /■ cork-machine; ~jd^neibEt«i (atbeiiei)
cork-cutter; ~i(^llitlEt m carver in cork;
^jdjnitjErEi f cork-carving or -sculpture;
/N,jd)tDamni »> zo. to alcyonium; /«<■
jdjWamm-artig a. zo. Cyalcyonarian; ~'
j[l)tt)ar3 © » cork-black, Spanish black;
^jdjWiinniEr mcork; ~fo^lef cork(-sole);
^ftojf m chm. CO suberin(e); ^ftiJpJEl m
= ».|)[rol)i(en); ~fliiif n piece of cork; ...fi,
an bet anja cork, float, bobber; /%.iubftanj
f chm. =. ~Poii; ~le))pil^ '" cork-carpet;
tO\
[jenjc^oit; © Se^nif; X SQctgbau; X aJlilitat; ■I aWotinc; * SPflonje; # ^nnbcl; '
C 1249 )
' iPoji; ii eijenba^n; ^ fDiufit ((. e.IX).
[^OtfClt — wOrtt(QCtt=.,.] SubstantiTe Verbs are only gi»en, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or .^Inj;.
.vUlme * /■= ^rtifltr; ~road)o\ttuxtfchiii.
O cerii: acid; ~tl)ttrjf ^ /'leiiticel; ~}anBC
/' cork -compressor; ~3ic5er m: a) cork-
screw; b) (a. rwjit^ttlodc f) corkscrew curl.
fotfen (''•') I a. 'Sib. (of) cork, corky,
corked. — II c/n. i'! a. fflaHen ~ to cork
(up or down). — III R~ n ^c, ADCfung
f @ corkage.
forfifi ('*") a. @b. = tort.Qttig.
ftorfi)tnrr ("---) m @a., ~in f ®,
forfijriiiirf) ("---), rorftjiiji^ (-'-") a. (gb.
Corcyrean.
Jtorliii O ("-) m ® finest metal-wire.
Hotmornii(''"-)[ir.]«j® (a.~'(il)nrtic/')
orn. (common) cormorant (Fhatucro corax
carbo) ; [Iciner .^ crane (i'/r. gra cuius),
JtOtn ('') [abb. c/jO»-n] n (a. m, j. (!) @
l.(eanb.,!l)iniief,SoIj.K.)~?rain;prt'6.8ielc
fiormr iiiai^en cinen .S^oufcn many mickles
make a muckle; many littles make a mickle.
— 2, ^ (Somen-, till. Sttttibe., Sttif- ic.)- p;rain ;
Jiorncr anfctjcn to kernel; .fiijincr tragciib
CO graniferous; zo.Siiintx fvcfjtiib CO fjra-
nivorous; fig. nicbt urn ciu - mcidjen not
to yield an inch; prvb. fieSe blinS 1. —
3. co/;. (Sttwilit Otctbauiil) corn, (Soajin) rye;
liirlijd)e§ (obtt Wclfitel) .^ = !)Kai§; ^ in
Viljren corn in the ear; .^ auf bcm §alm£
corn on the stalk, green corn; branbigcS
.^ blasted (blighted, or smutted) corn ;
biinnbalmigeS ~ corn with thin straw; }U
mahlenbcS (ob. gEmal)Icue§).v grist; ^a\\\-
[djiitten to put corn into the (mill-)hopper ;
baS .V ftebt fitSn the crops look well; SaS
— fallt fd)Ic(i)t au§ the corn falls short;
mit .V gefiittcrtcnrn-fed; prrbs: mic bai
.^, jo ba§ Srot, fd)Ic(btc8 ~ giebt nicmal§
giilci Srot, etma like grain, like bread; Did
Spreu, wcnig ... plenty of chaff, but little
wheat; fcin .„ o^nc Sbreu, tiren no wheat
without (some)chaff; bit JlinteiiiS^Werjen
to throw up the game or the c.irds; bibl.
ba§ »,Bon bet Eiitm Irenncn to sift the chaff
from the wheat. — 4. (nrine! ©treist) grain
(bill. &ian). — 5. © (siatbtniiitt big Stbtts)
grain; ttihi, (rijtner-artigc (Stliijltungtit ouf bem
amis, «jtil6. bus aonjt Stretbt) (metal-)grain,
crystalline fracture; Bon feincm .^ fine- or
close-grained, finely crystalline; 0. gtobem
^e coarse-grained, largely crystalline;
wie<oW.('}!rotie-).„assaygrain,button;3uaer
rKbcKi:(bieneinenS"('erfTi)ftaUe) grain, crystal;
auf ... loi)m to boil to grain. — O.mtift »i ®
u. ig = ftorn-bronntwetn ; feinEr.^ Hollands
pi., Dutch gin ; tin .„ a glass of whisk{e)y.
— 7. witji^. (ffleball mi ftintm emb obex Silbei)
standard ; aiiOnie Bon vicfetigcm ©croidjt unb
.V ... of standard weight and alloy; Oelb
lion guttm Sditot unb ~ good (or sterling)
money; fig. cin9)!ann Don altcm (ob. extern)
Sdjtot unb .^ a man of the old stamp or of
the right sort, a true blue. — 8. a) 6[b. H
(9ii4t. obtt !!)ifi!r-.v Qu! SiSuBBOlfeii) muzzle-,
fore- or front-sight ; (inopf. obtt pitlfSmtB)
bead-orpinhead-sight; f£in(DotI).vnc^mcn
to take fine (full) sight, to take the sight
fine (full) ; boS .v treiben to adjust the fore-
sight; b) fig. \. cb. tt. Quf§ .V, ne^mcn to aim
(or take one's aim) at ; j. auf bem .v bobeu to
keep a sharp eye upon a p. ; to have designs
upon a p. — 9. © u^nna^ttet: stay-hole.
Jfotti-..., font'... (^...) mspftan: ~ttb-
ftrcil^er wi (Stim mntn btS ftmni) striker;
r^adtx m land sown with corn, corn-field;
/>^(:^lllt(4 a. grain-like, like a grain, 10
graniform; ~(il)rc f: a) agr. ear of corn,
spike; b) ast. Spica (Virginis); ^SJrtn-
binbe f aurg. spica; -^iitjrentijtft m ichth.
= -Jitiren'fijcJ); ~oUol)Ol m corn-spirit,
alcohol of grain; ~ort f sort of grain;
~artig a. grainy, (atloral) granulated,
(jtheibtattis) O frumentaceous; .vOrtiger
©cgeuflanbgrain; ~ouifdnfcr mengrosser
(or forestaller) of grain, monopoliser of
corn; ~aufjUB(mnfif)inc f) m © corn-
elevator or -lift; ~auJtut)r f exportation
of corn; r^btM m culture (or growing) of
corn or rye; ~6ailCt m corn-grower, hus-
bandman, agriculturist; ~-bcd)etpil3 ^ m
corn-bells jw/. (Cy'athus vemiro sits) ; /N^becre
^ f — vort'ticgel; ~l)lfi © n metall.
grain -lead, assay -lead; ^blume ^ f:
a) oils, corn-llower; b) blue-bottle, blue-
cap, corn-bottle, hottle-fiower, hurtsickle
[Ceitlaure'a cy'anus); /v-blumenblalt a. (0
cyanean, cyaneous, azure; ~blittc f blos-
som of corn; /^bobcn m: al = ...lanba;
b) (jum Ouffiaiten con »oin) corn-loft, garner,
granary; ~bOl)rcr m ent. = .vidjcr; ~'
biirfc*/' corn-exchange; ^brenb «( blast
(or blight) in corn, smut; ~branntocili m
corn -brandy, corn- or malt -spirits pL,
(rye-)whisk(e)y,«/.corn-iuice;l|oIISnbi|(bcr
Jix. Schiedam; nJb'itb tn corn-thief (au4
orn.: Stumus praedato'rins); '^elrBQtOV ©
m = .vOufjug; /N-etlltt f harvest (of corn,
grain, or ryel, corn-harvest; ^\anUfagr.
= .vbrnub ; ~fefle(niafl^tne) © fagr. grain-
or corn-cleaner, winnowing-machine or
-mill; <%.felb « corn-field; -^fcrfel n zo. =
.sjnmfler 1; ~fin( m orn. = flfett-Qmmer ;
~iUcgt f ent. corn-By (Chlorops) ; ~f()tmtB
a. grain-shaped, C7 granular, granulated,
graniform ; ~ftcjicnb a. zo. to granivorous ;
~fref(er »« : a) zo. <27 granivorous animal ;
b) orn. species of crossbill {Lo'xia panici''
vorti); ~fru(^f f: a) white crop, corn;
b) ^©caryopsis; ^gatbc /"sheaf of corn;
her. garb; ~8efctj n corn-law; .^grubc f
agr. silo; ~^omfter m zo. = §nm|tcr 1;
iv^anbel m com- or grain-trade; /^.tjiiublcT
wi corn-chandler or -dealer, (StoSftanbUi)
corn-factor ; ~^aufen m heap of corn ; ~"
l)au8 n corn-warehouse, granary ; /%/jn^t n
corn-year; ~inbem corn-jobber, engrosser
(or forestaller) of corn, member of a corn-
ring, Pkidder;~juberci\/'(L.)=.^lDucber;
~fiJicr m ent. : a) corn-weevil (Cala'ttdm
grana'ria); b) brown grub (Ca'niharis fusca);
~f(immer /"granary; fig. country rich in
corn; /vtaype X f foresight-cap or -cover;
~faftcn»< corn-bin; © (e-r (Dimie) hopper;
~feBet m Of/)-, silo ; ~fluft © f = ^ianii;
^fiimmcl m : a) * = 'JldcrTitterfpotn ; b) =
Wctveibe=(iimmel; ^tupfct © n grauulated
(or shot) copper; ~lttllb n : a) corn-land;
b)corn-growingcountry;~lcti^e/'orH. sky-
lark ( Alau'da arve»sis) ; /^.loiS a. cornless,
without grain; ^mngajin n = .^^au8; ~<
iniiSmoj^ilie © /"corn-harvester; ~mnf let
# m corn-broker, -jobber, or -factor; /^"
mangel m scarcity of corn; -vmntft ® tn
grain-market; /%-'inQ^ t^' m corn-measure;
~manfifzo. = gclb=mau«;~inelitJc^/'=
So^en=meIiffe; ~nicfjcr m cora-measurer,
corn-meter; ~tnietc fagr. rick; ^millje ^
f= gfelb=minje ; ^mo^n ^ m = gelb.mot)n ;
/wmottefent. corn, grain-, or wheat-moth,
WOlf(-moth) (r.'nea gram'lla); ^BlUttCr f
o^j-.=50iuttet=fotn ; ~iielte ^ /": a) = .vtobc ;
b) scarletorchalcedonian lychnis {lychnis
chdtcedo'nica); /^biU ^ '" corn -bells pj.
[Cy'iUhus vemico' Bus) ; /vpolei ^ m = fjelb'
min3e;~J)robe/'assay(ing)ofcom;,^))ulBEr
n corn - powder , grained (or granulated)
powder; ivtabe ? f (corn- or corn-rose) cam-
pion, corn-cockle, cock-weed (Agrosle'mma
yitha'go) ; .^.-teil^ a. : a) aanb : rich in (or pro-
ductive of) corn or grain; b) Siljte: corny,
grainy ; ^teiniBUngemoflJitlie © f: a) agr.
corn-cleaner, corn - dressing machine,
winnowing-machine or -mill, corn -mill;
b) samttti : fan, smut-mill ; ,vro[e ^ /": a) =
lader-moiin; b) = gelb-rofe; c) = Qelj.
Itabioje; ^viifitiriifcr m ent. 10 rhynchu
phorus; ~(nat /' corn in the blade; ~jnrf
m (neintr) corn-bag; ~(ri(fe=ailjjlig O i»
= .^aufjug; ~id)Obc /' ent. = .^iDUtm,
~)if)almnjrt)iue © /'debranning-machine;
~fll)nilfcl /■"(/(•. corn-shovel; ^jl^nuflerm
n7'-. corn-turner ;~jd)illbcr«i=,^muicrcr;
~itl)inberei f = .^iDutbet; ~jiiiip))er m =
-vjtboufltr; -%.f(I)nn))8 m = .^bwnutroein ;
~iit)neibemafd)ine f agr. corn-cutter or
-harvester, reaping-machine, reaper;
~)rt)iie(ite /' orn. = SJraib'Dogel h; .^■
jdjober m ni/r. corn-stack; ~irt)rotmnf(f)inc
© /"grain-bruiser; ,v.(d)IDllige© /'o,7r.coru-
fan or -van, fanning-macliine, winnowing-
sieve, back-heaver, Hoit. harp; ~((^H)tll--
get © m agr. winnower, fanner (of corn);
~rif t" © n : a) agr., ajiliUetei : winnowing-
sieve, riddle, screen; b) = Sorn-fieb; ~'
fiebtudj © n agr., MiiEetei: wiunowiug-
cloth; ~fottieningiJmajiJ)ine © /"grain-
sorting machine; -N/f)jci(^et m: a) corn-
warehouse, corn -magazine; b) agr. =
-vgriibc; ~(l)Ctrc /'prohibition of the ex-
portation (orimportation) of grain ; .^fto^l
© m granulated steel; ~ftau|)e f path.
ergotism, ergotisation ; ~fted)et m ent. =
^tdjer; ~ftcuct /'corn-duty, grainage; ~'
ftrauBgra^ ^ n silky bent-grass (Agro'aii.i
spica venii); .wttdget m corn-porter; /%.>
ttidjtet m fur ben ©efllis'lfutltrttoa poultry-
feeder; ~ttocfeimppntnt © m grain -drier;
~umftc[^et m ««/<•. = .vfcbaujiev; -v-ttioge ® /':
a) balance for weighing corn, (leisfiibatiat)
grain-scale; b) chm. button- or bullion-
scale; />/Uiei^e forn. hen-harrier or -harm,
taller, blue glede (hawk, or kite), marsh-
hawk, miller, ring-tail {SlH'gicepscya'neus);
«..tt)etfet m agr. = 4d)QUfIct; ~-luicfe * f:
a) cultivated vetch (7'i'cia.sa/i'ii(i);h)=(S)ift'
lDide;~n)inbc*/': a) = 5clb=minbe; b) =
loilber Sucfc-rociicn (I. b§); ~tDOlf m ent. =
Dlaulrourj^-grille; ~n)ud)er »« engrossing
(or forestalling) of corn, usurious trade in
corn ; /N.IDUC^etet m (usurious) corn-jobber;
/vtDUrni m ent. (Mroatjei) calander, corn-
weevil, grain-weevil {Cala'ndra grana'ria):
(weifeet) grain-moth {Ti'nea grane'lla) ; /%.'tBUt
^ f ochroleucous hemp-nettle (Oaleo'psis
ochroleu'ca) ; ^JOnge © /■gdjroifKei )c. : corn-
tongs, assayer's tongs ^?.; swr^. volsella,
vulsella; ^%\Tm 5? n grain-tin; ~3in8 m
cora-rent ; <s/30B # m corn-duty ; ~,iU(f et 0
m granulated sugar. — Oel. o. ©eireibe-...
ftdtn-... © (*...) inStlan, meift Jhileeifabr. :
~biit^iE f granulating- box; ^JauS »
coming- or granulating-house or -mill,
,x.inaf(^tne /'granulating-machine or -mill,
granulator; Seberfabritotion: jigger; .^.m. mil
©ieben sieves and shaking-frame; .^m. mil
SUatjen roller-gin(ner); .^m. mit gejabnten
SBaljen granulating-machine with dented
rollers; ~iilattc /'graining-plate ; ^jdjeibe
f runner -ball; ~fieb » corning- sieve,
granulator, separate (or second) sieve;
>N/ll)al)en flpl. granulating-machine or
-roller(s), toothed roller(s).
fiotnot (-'") wi I® = (Hcfanten'fiit)r«t-
ftiitni^en (•^") [florn] « @h. little grain,
Co granule; ^ acinus; fig. (little) grain,
morsel, bit; em ~ ©alj a suspicion of
salt; ein », SBatjvbeit a cmmb (grain, or
shadow) of truth ; nicfet ein .„ not an atom,
not a trace; DoUer ,^, mit -^ beje(jt CO
granuliferous ; au§ ~ bcjieljeab co granular,
granulous, granulose;prr6. Diele-modjen
einen §aujen fiebt fiorn 1.
ftotniiieif..., fl)tnd)en'... C^-...) in Sfian:
rwOttig a. min., path. CO granular, gra-
nulous, granulose; />..bilbung f path. Co
granulation; <v.^altig a. = ^attig; ~'
fi)tj)et(5en nipl. = .^jellen; ~))un}c © /
Signs (BV we page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); "new word (born); A incorrect; 3/ scientific:
( 1946 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs.(@—@) are explained at thebeginningof this book. [H'OtttCl... — ^Otl)U§1
EittHcttt, eracitiluiifl : friezing- or freezing-
tool; ~jcllEn fl^/. ^a(/i. granule-cells or
-corpuscles. [firjdjt 1.1
iioniel=bBuin ^ ("-=-) m {§) = fiornel"/
fotneliji^ 1"-^) a. iS.b. Cornelian.
fiorncI=(iti(i)C ^ {"-••'"'), fionieDe I"-'")
[af)b. chornul, oui mit. co'rnidus] f %
1. ^: a) (5ru4i) cornelian cherry, cornel
(-cherry or -berry), hound-berry; b) (Saum)
comel(-tree), cornelian ( cherry -)tree,
bloody-twig [Comus ma'scula). — 2. zo.
(64n!(te) O Tolvaria. [KDrU'ma)d)ine.|
ftiirnfl-mfiiciine © (" — ^-") f <S) =i
(Srncln © ('''') iia.&,i. = tomcn 3a.
Krntn (-'■') [fiorn] ®a. I vjn. (i).)
1. Mm Sttttibt: to grain, to (run to) seed. —
2. auii fl(f| ~ vjrefl. torn Salif, 3"*" ic. : to
granulate, to kern, to crystallise. —
II vfa. 3. ©: a) nietall. to corn, to grain,
to granulate, to pearl ; b) bus Stbet ~ to
(make into) shagreen. — 4. eitUHt-Ki k. -.
to mark (or find) the centre of. — 5. =
tobern 2. — III ft~ n @)c. unb fiiitnung
f @ coming, grain(ing), granulation;
crystallisation of sugar.
fiornec © (''-) m @a. 64Iofietei, Sn4§.
letei ic: centre-punch or -mark, dot-punch,
(aRiiwiuStr) centre-finder.
fiiirnct'..., f iimer-... C^...) in sf.lsan : ~=
iilbung f granulation; ~fre(jcnb a. !a gra-
nivorous ; ~f rii(f)fc flpL ( JDtijtn "•) cereals ;
~ftanI5Eit f path, granulations 7-1?. of the
eyelids; ~ftOUt * « = fflrurfi-frout; ^fiiftc
npr.f. in SBeftaftila : Grain Coast; ,^larf ®
m drop-colour or -lake, seed-lac ; dicier
© n grained (or embossed) leather, sha-
green; ~inorte © f SieiSSIerei: centre-
mark; -%.majtf)iiie © f = i?6rn=mQi(6inc;
~punft © m = .vnmrtc; ~quor3 m min.
quartzite; ~vtili\ a. full of grains, grainy ;
baa etlreibe ifl ^I. ... well-filled; ~j[^atlatl)
® m Venetian scarlet ; ~f (^ilb m zo. species
of limpet (Pale'lla granula'ris) ; rwff^ilblttUS
f ent. species of cochineal [Coccus poio'm-
cms); ~ftein \ m = (Sronit; ~ftotaj m
min. storax in tears; .^tragcnb ^ a.
grain-bearing, <27 graniferous ; ~jinn © n
grain-tin, grained tin.
Ifotnett (^'') [fr.l ® I X »• Otm. (Sabnen.
lunbt) cornet ;,^=f'f If fcoruetcy.-IIo''«:
a) (Slaliniti.) cornet(-a-pistons), cornetto;
~ mit (Jdjo echo-cornet; ^'blijjcr »i, Hor.
nettift ("'"') m ® cornet(-player), cor-
nettist;b)berCtatl: cornet-register or -stop.
(bmig, fait t fi)rni(f)t (-'-) a. (&b. 1. =
fetnig 2. — 2. (atiiirni) corned, corny,
grained, grainy, granular, gi-anulous,
granulated, granulative, Qt ^ acinous,
acinose; et. ob. jaft .^ O subgranular; ^t
Sei(t)affenl)eit ob. Sttultur granularity, ter
CSttflSfc: grain; .^er StucJ granulated
(granular, or crystalline) fracture; .v"
Iii)jlatlinii(6 granular-crystalline. — 3. in
Sfls": iein=~e§!)!ulDet fine-grained powder,
powder of fine grain; grob-.^c§ SPulber
coarse- (or large-)grained powder, powder
of coarse (or large) grain. [larity.l
ftiiriiig-feiii (■^"•-) n @c. la granu-/
ftotllin ca ("-) [It.] n ® chm. cornin(e).
fornijd) (-'-') a. (jtlr.: .^eSpradjc Cornish.
ftiitnlein (•*-) [ftorn] n @b.: a) =
ftotndjcn; b) prvb. ... bei .». jiillt bic ipenne
i^t firopflein grain by grain the hen fills
her belly.
fiijmling (''-) m ® ichth. salmon-trout
in the first year. lno'bilis).\
ftoro (--) «> ® ichth. core (Co'iioilonl
ftotiibuS (--") npr.m. ® Corcebus.
fioiaUanum cs (---->') [it.] n @ phis.
unb math, corollary; rhet. consectary.
ftoromnnbel-fiiftc (— «-'='S-) vpr.f. @
geogr. Coromandel (coast).
fiorona«7(— ")[».]/■ 34 : a) a«<. corona; I /• temperament, constitution; .^.flofi w
bie .V bctr. coronal; b) = guliorcridjQft. 1 matter: ^fttofc f corporal punishment-
fiotonarien «? ^ (-.?--) [it.] f\pi. @ %txhxti,m, ttoraui ..(irofe fletit crime for
coronary plants {Corona riue). (coronis.) 1 which the body is liable, P crime to be
jfotoniS _(---) [grd).] f inr. ainb. gr.i taken out in the skin; ~teil m part (or
ftbtpet (>''-) [mf)b. korpei; aus It. corpus,
co'rpor-is] m @a. 1. (mtnl4Ii*tr, tietif4er~)
body; jjierf. subject, oft person, flesh; .^
member) of the body, organ; (fmfllidie
91a(i)bilbung bon .^leilen construction of
artificial members, artificial anatomy;
e-§ 9e((6Ia4tcten SicrcS carcass; gefiinbcr fciliften n molecule; unenblid) tIeineS .^1
' physical point;
sound (healthy, or healthful) body; e-e
gefunbe ©eele (obet eiii gefunbct @eift) in
eincm gefunben .„ a sound mind in a sound
body; idi jitterc am ganjcn ~ F I tremble
in every limb or all over; mit f)albem .^
up (or down) to the waist; trantlUct .v
sickly constitution; toter ... dead body,
corpse, cadaver; 2el)rc Boni menf(f)Ii(icu
^ O somatology ; SPflcgc be§ ^^ physical
training or education; jum .v geprig
bodily, O soraatic(al). — 2. a) (alitS im Kaume
gifSeinenbt) body; tlcincr ... corpuscle, cor-
puscule; b) chm. einjaijex .^ simple (or
elementary) body, element; }Hfammen=
gefefetcr ~ compound (body) ; c) ma(/i. solid
(body or figure); tegclmaBigvr ... regular
solid, body, or polyhedron; d) phys. fejler
(fluiriger, luftjormigcr) .^ solid (liquid or
fiuid, aeriform or gaseous) body; tDfirnic>
leitenbcr ~ conductor of heat. — 3. (©[.
bolt bei aoeines ic.) body ; SSein Bon Bid .„
I ,...jo..^»i puiuo, .%/iibting f gymnastic
I exercise, gymnastics [sg. unbp/.); ™<Bef
(e^Utlg f bodily harm or injury; ~Scr--
j tid)tung f bodily function; ^ttStmc f
warmth of the body ;7)7iysio?.9ieguIicrung
I ber .vtn. © thermotaxis; ~toclt /"corporeal
world or creation, material world; ~=
ininlel »i math, solid angle; ,vlDU(t)8 wi
stature, size, build; ,>^ei(f)miiig f auf tintr
Sbtne ^2? stereography; -x,5crtiittung f
break -down of the constitution; <%.]Uftanb
I m: tranttjojtct .^juflonb path, affection.
I ^'oxpetiitn (■*-") n @b. little (or small)
; body, ^2? corpuscle, corpusi.'ule, microsome.
fBtlJer^oft ('''-") a. ®b. = torbetliii.
I f orpetlic^ (•'--) a. i&b.IoUa-, ««<-meutal)
j bodily (appetite, defect, pain, strengtii), (ben
i aufieten Rixpn betr.) corporal (pain, punish-
ment, oath), (ba3 Sffiefen beS ftStpecS 6eti., ant.
spiritual, immaterial) corporeal (existence,
being, form, frame), (ftoftliiS, materieH) mate-
rial (form, object, substance, world), (Qtonie
wine of a good body, strong-bodied wine
paint. ^ Ijaben to bear body; e-r fjfotbe j btir.) corpuscular; .^c Sefdjaffenljeit con
mcljr .^ gcbm to embody (or thicken) a 1 dition(of the body), disposition, physique;
colour. — 4. (^austjaiiiiftts e-3 eeaenflonbes) ' -cr Sn^alt solid contents pi., solidity
(main) body of a building, of a lioiler, ic. ; .„
c-§ Stfeiffel hull of a ship. — 5. (orjantficiit
eefomHeit) body ; gefe^gebenbet .^ legislative
body, legislature.
ftbrjict'..., fiirpet'... (""...) in 3fTfl"i : ~a6=
reibcnn rubbing of the body; SotticStung
Jum .^0. manipulator; ~on(ttge f (mil Se-
JUS ouf bit Sifunbbtil) constitution, (Suftonb)
condition, 10 habitus, (8emiil3be|4iiffenbeil)
temperament ; aii§ bcr .„a. cnt jpringenb con-
stitutional; ~anfttEllgung /bodily exer-
tion, labour of the body ; >%'bau m structure
of the body, conformation, build, make,
frame, (SDuiSj) stature; Bon trajtigcm ~bau
strong-bodied or -made; Bon (imdctilidicni
(jartem) ^bau delicate, sickly constituted,
weakly built, slight of frame; ^.bedcibung
/" mit Siaaren , 6*uptitn vestiture ; .-><6ef(f|afjcn'
tjtit f condition (of the body), physique;
nied. ungefunbe ~b. ^ cachexia, cachexy;
^btucgung f (bodily) exercise, (jut Siitit-
I rung brt etfunbbtit) F constitutional; ~bil'
bung f (con)formation of the body, or-
ganisation, figure, shape, (Ousbilbunj) im-
J provementoftbebody, physical education;
' ~betfe f zo. ^ tegument; ~farbe Q f =
Eed.ffrbe; ^fiiUe f corpulence, (fr.) em-
bonpoint, Qi plerosis; >%.gegcnb f region of
the body, zone; ~gtbijc f stature, height
(or size) of the body ; ~^altmtg f port,
deportment, bearing, carriage, F set-up;
o^in^alt m math. sola contents pi. ; ~fOI]l'
pfetipn f, ^fonflitution f= .vonlogc; ~'
ftaft f physical force, strength of (the)
body, able-bodiedness ; ^ha\tepl. corporeal
faculties; ~leStC f: a) !0 somatology;
b) math. i27 solid geometry, stereometry ;
^M a. bodiless, disembodied, incorporeal,
discorporate;~liOpgttit /'bodiless state,in-
corporeality, incorporeity, immateriality ;
/-wniafl « cubic (or solid) measure, cubature,
measure of capacity; ,>/inane f mass of
a body, bulk; ~mcfefunft, ~mcjiutig f
measuring (of) volumes, cubing, faft t
stereometry; ~jiifte mjpl. humours; /»■
flftttiic^e f bodily weakness, frailness,
debility; pa/A. «7 asthenia, astbeny; ~'
ftcaung f posture, attitude; ~ftimmilllg
volume, capacity; jut. ...e TOifeljonblungen
pi. deeds done in the body; .^e «d)6nl)cit
physical beauty; ~(^ SE-efcn materiality;
math. .vCr iffiinlel solid angle.
ftiirjctlilftfcit (>»''--) f @ corporality,
corporeality, corporeity, materiality, ma-
terialness, substantiality, substantial-
ness, solidity, concreteness.
ftorj)crf(5o(t (''"-) f ® corporate (or
incorporate) body, body corporate or
politic, corporation, corps, confraternity;
.^baStnWQlte bar; gcfc^gebcnbc (beratenbe)
... legislative (deliberative) body ; Icitenbe
... legislature; ?lufnol)me in einc ~ in-
corporation; ju einec ~ ccreinigt corjio-
late; olS ~ corporately.
Mrjietif^aftltrf) (■S*--"') «. igb. unb adv.
corporate(ly), neits. collective(ly).
fi'OtpOtal ii ("--) [it.] m ®l in Seulf*!.
FfStUntttoffijiet, inffinar. no* itjt: corporal;
~(S)>ftocf m corporal's cane ; ~(S)'Unifonit
f corporal's uniform.
Ai)[)loralc (>'"-^) n inv. eccl. corporal
(cloth). I®amaf4en=bicn|t.|
ftotporaligmuS (""--'>') »> @ o.p/. =/
fiotjotalfiftaft X ("-■i-) f @ corporal-
ship, squad; ,»,8--fii^tetiH leader of a squad;
~8'ltfte f squad-roll. [fiorpErtdjaft.j
flotporafion ( — iit)-) [It.] f % =1
ftorjiotation^'... ("^-tfe(-)-...) in Sflan:
/vftcibrief wj ficedom of the corporation
or city; bell ~]x. Ijobcn to be free of the
corporation, to have the freedom of the
city ; rvgenoffe m member of a corporiition,
corporator; ~retjte nipl. corporate rights ;
ot)nt ~v. incorporate; .^r. Berleiljtn to in-
corporate; bcr ^r. bcroubcii to discorporate;
,%/Tegel f discipline of a corporation.
forpotatiB (""--) a. @b. corporate.
g[V~ ^ovVi K. f. eorpS :c.
fotpulent ("-"') [It-l "• @h. corpulent,
fat, stout, obese, big-bodied, (nuittabtlatiti)
embonpoint.
ffortPulenj (">"') f @ corpulence, ...y,
fatness, stoutness, obesity, bulk, (state or
condition of) embonpoint, F corporosity.
fiotpuS (''") [It.] IMC. I « (o. m) F =
SotlJtr, tS. f-n ~ pflegeii to take care of
I machinery; X mining; H military; «t marine; ? botanical; ® commercial; '
( 1247 )
' postal; ii railway; <f music (see page IS).
[^OrrCfCtCttt — ^Oft*...] SubH. Setta rmb meifl n u r itjtim, wtnn pe nW act (.b. action) of ... en. ...iug lauteiu
O.S.; jut. i. (Jotpuo I. — II /■ © typ. (au*
^•idjrift f) loiii? primer. [reporter.!
ftorrcfetcnt (■i-^'^t |It.] m ® assistant/
forrcH ("'') III.] a. (gib. correct; ~
fi^rcibeu to write correctly; ~,t Sptad^e
correct language, propriety in language;
.^e Sctjaiibluiig O orthopraxy; ^eS eng-
Ii(d) correct (pure, or good) English, the
King's (Queen's) English, poet, the well
of English undefiled.
itoiTtft^cit (-''-) f @ correctness; ~
her Sprodjc purity of language; ~ btj Utieiu
ic rectitude.
itottdtion (--IB(")-) f ® (ffltibt(lttunG,
Sasiijuna) correction; ~8-onftQlt f, ~i5"
IjauS n house of correction, penitentiary.
fotrcftiU (""-) I a. ^b. corrective. —
II ft~ n ® corrective.
Wotreftor (-■''') m @ mtm © typ. cor-
rector (of the press), (proof- or press-)
reader, reviser; „ Quf bcm SBIci type-
corrector; miiicnfdiaitlidjct ~ critical (or
editorial) ( proof- )reader, publisher's
reader; 3'n""ft bet .^,e^ reading-room or
■closet; -vgcljilfe m copy-holder, reading-
boy; ~'fteBe f readership.
ftorrcftur (-"-) f @ I. (OtiStfttnntB)
correction. — 2. © typ. correction (of
the press), (fUbiua) proof(-sheet), (ffotttliuf
lelen) (proof-)readiug; tine ~ objieljeu to
take (or pull) off a proof; erfie .^ first proof;
jlocite .^ revise, second reading; Ic^tc ^
press-proof or -revise; ~En Icjen to read
(or correct) proofs, to correct the (errors
of the) press; bit ~cn bcjotgen to see a
work through the press.
fiottcftut'... (""-...) in aHjn © typ.:
~nb)Ug m, ^bogcn m proof(-sheot or
-leaf); ~Iffeil « (. fioneftur 2; ~,)ci[ftcn «
(proof-reader's) mark, mark (or sign) of
correction. — Oji. au4 fiovtigicr'...
ftottclat ("^-) [It.] « ® correlate, coito-
lative. [lation.l
ftotrclatioii (-"-tfef")-) [It-] f @ corre-j
fortelotib (""--) I a. (j*b. correlative,
correlate. — II ft,^ n ® = J?otre(al.
ftottcf))onbcnt ( — -5) [ncu.It.] m ®
correspondent, (business-)friend, ou4 in-
formant, (in tintm (SleI45fl) corresponding
(or correspondence-)clerk or secretary.
fioncjpi)nben3('"""')/'@correspondence,
correspondency; (brieflidje) ... epistolary
intercourse, letters y;i. interchanged; in
(tegclmaBiger) ... |tel)en mit ... to correspond
with ..., to be (or stand) in correspondence
with ...; bie .V (iir boS ^luSlanb bc(orgenber
(JommiS foreign correspondent; bie ~ bctr.
correspondential.
ftorrejponbcnj'... ("""*...) inst..lt|unaeii:
~fatte f (asorttmit) post-oard ; /vteeber -Ir
m = (orrcjponbietcnber SRcebec; ~j(f)tift f
(8!re8bnli(Si) small hand. (ccrrespondent.\
ftotrejlionbeitjlet (-">"'-) m®a.con</)./
forrcljmnbieten (--'"-") vjn. {}).) @a.
1. mit i-m .„ (in Btiefmitftl Btbtn) to cor-
respond (or to he in correspondence) with
a p. ; .vbe§ SJlitglieb e-t etfeanafi correspond-
ing member; ■!/ .Jbex Siecber ship's hus-
band, managing owner of a ship. — 2. mit
et. ~ (ea. ent|»tt*tn) to correspond with (or
to) s.th.; a«<..vbe§o()cnpZ. equal heights;
math. .JDt SBJiuIel pi. alternate angles.
fiotriboi (■'"-) Ifr.] m ® »ber ® cor-
ridor, gallery, passage; <Aeo. ~ But ben
Sogen box-lobby; ~'f(l)liifiel '« latch-key;
~=Jii9 ft »> = Surdigangi-jiig b.
ftortigenb (""■') lit.) m <g) person con-
fined in a house of correction, prisoner.
ftorrigtnba ("--S'.') pi. inv. errata,
corrigenda, missprints.
ftortigict'... (-"-...) in 3f..Ie4un8ni Qtyp.:
^o^Ie f bodkin (for correcting type); ~"
plottc f correcting-stone ; ^((ingclrften n
pincers pi. — Ojl. ou* Rorrcltiif...
fortigicten (>'"-") I vja. Ma.biefflrbtittn
bet 64iilti, tintn Stblcl ic. ~ to correct; O
ti/p. e-n Srudbogcn ~: a) (Wtn) to read (or
revise) a proof ; b) (nuf bimSiti ~) to correct
a proof. — II fl~ n ®c^ = fiorrcftut.
forrofib ("--) [U.] a. 6*b. corrosive.
f0TTum))ieten (""-") [It.] vja. @a. to
corrupt. [bad, vitiated, foul.\
forrupt {"•'■) a. @b. corru])t(ed); reeiiej
ftorruvtion (""t6(")-) f @ corruption;
~S'prcne f corrupt press.
ftotfaf ("'") m ® zo. adive, corsac,
COrsak, dog-fox ( Vtilpes corsac).
ftotfor i ("-) [jpon., bom It. cursus] »i
® (sff. a. ®) 1. corsair, buccaneer, pirate,
rover; /~en-i(^iff n piratical ship, pirate,
corsair. — 2. ichth. corsair (Sebmti'chihys
rOBa'ceus).
fotfnrentjaft ("-""), forfatifi^ ("-") a.
@b. piratical. [SccTQubcrtum.l
ftoiiatentum ("-"-) « fe) ojine pi. =1
ifotit('''')m#,lforrni(''")f®Corsican.
iJorjett (^'') [fr.l n ® corset(s pi.),
(rti4i(n») stays ;)?., pair of stays; ^-Jlonge
f busk; ~-31uillid) ® m coutil.
flotnto ('^"") iijir. n. @ sieogi: Corsica.
ftorfitanEr (-"-") m %a.., ~in f ®
Corsican. [Corsican.l
rotrifaiiifrfj ('^"--), forriii^ (''") «• <?*b-)
JJorjo (>'-) [it.] m @ (carriage-)drive;
~'fa^rt f driviiig(-sport).
florte © (>'>') [jr.] f @ \. = ffotbe. —
2. inferior sort of madder.
ffiortel © (•J") f® = Kotbcl.
ftorteS (''") Ifpan.] pi. inv. Cortes.
ffiottijtn07(""-) I It.] n ® chm. corticine.
flOtUltb(-'')[iub.]»i® mm. corundum;
bcQUnet ~. diamond-spar; gemciner ... ada-
mantin(p) spar ;~'fcilc© ^corundum-file;
~-})illc©/'ai!iiactti; corundum-tool; ~>tpi^e
® f am SriObobtit bet Snfinatjte corundum-
point, [timbers of a boat.1
ftorbcn 4/ (-^m") [hoU.] flpl ® floor-/
fiorUette -l (^W''") [fr.] f @ corvette,
(©laiibti.^) sloop of war; gebccfte .» corvette
with decked battery; /vlt-fapitStl m cap-
tain of a corvette, commander.
JJotljbttnt (""■') [gvd).] m ® corybant.
fotl)b(inH|i^ (■^^i") a. (a,b. corybantic
(ou4 fig.). [corydaline, corydalina.l
JVorljbBlilt (a (--"-) [grd).] n @ chm.)
Rotitpfjixe (""(-") [grcb.] m ^ cory-
phfEus, corypheus, leader of the chorus;
fig. leader, chief, master(-mind or -spirit);
ui pi. bcr (Sejellfdiajt social leaders.
Hoc (-) npr.n. inv. (tQit. 3nlei) Cos; bon
.V gcbiirtig, ~ bctr. Coan; SBein qu§ ~ (ioan.
ftojat ("•') [tuff.] m ® Cossack; ^eii-
^etmon m hetman (of Cossacks); ,ven'
regiment n regiment of Cossacks.
ftofofO iyi-^) f @ dance of Cossacks.
tofafifrt) ("'''') a. @b. Cossack, of
Cossacks.
foji^et (-") [l)cbr.l o. @b. set bro 3uben:
kosher, cosher, pure, clean; F proper, all
right ;ni(4t~tryfer;.vefioft,ft,^=(oft/' food
prepared according to Jewish rites.
f o|(^ern (-^) vja. sj d. iObiW u. Fto render
(or make) pure, to purify.
fiojC'... (-"...) in siian: ~form f term of
endearment, diminutive (of a Christian
name), (ft.) petit-nom; ~Iicb n caressing
song; >>.'nailie »» pet-name, love-name; ^•
noit n term of endearment, [cosecant. I
Uo-jefanteO (-""") [iicu'It.]f® math.)
lB\m(-^)[cAfi.ch6s6n,nail\.causa'ri't]
@c. vln. (t).) unb via. to chat (tenderly
with one's sweetheart) ; to caress, to make
love toj mit cinanber », to fondle each
other, F to bill and coo ; poet, bet Se^bpt toji
mit ben Sliimcn ... caresses the flowers.
— Ill R~ n ®c. = (Seloie.
Aofetei (-"-) f @ l. cosy chatting. —
2. = (Scfofe. ((itanii*) cosy, intimate.)
foHg (-") o. ^b. caressing, fondling,/
JJorumS «7 (-"") [neu.lt.] m @ math.
cosine; ^ r>tx\ai coversed sine.
ftogmetif ("-") [grd).]/'® cosmetics («(7.
u. pi.). [^c§ 5JlitteI cosmetic (wash).l
fosmeti|ri^ ("-") a. (g,b. cosmetic(al);/
foSmijd) m (''") [gtcb.] a. &h. cosmic(al) ;
ast. .vet Staub meteor-dust, star-dust.
B»~fio3mo...,roSmo... to (''-...) [grcb.]
cosmo... (= SBJcItlen)-...). e>" ni4i aa(.
gefiibrteB fucbe man in M. 1.
ftoSmoqonie <& ("---) f® cosmogony;
logmogonijrfi (""-") a.oib.cosmogonic(al).
ftoiSinogrnpf) ta (""-j) m ® cosmo-
grapher, ...ist; ~ie (-""j.^) f@ cosmo-
graphy; l~ifi5 (uuljv) a. ®b. cosmo-
graphic(al).
ft'oSmolog CO (""-) m ® cosmologci-,
...ist; ~ic ("""-) f@ cosmology; t~i\i)
(^>'-") a. &b. cosmologic(al).
fioamojiolit to ("""-) m @ cosmo-
politan, cosmopolite, citizen of the world ;
t^ijd) iy^^i^) a. &*h. cosmopolitic(al),
cosmopolitan; ~iainu8 ("-.-w-i>-) ,„ @
cosmopolitism.
ftoffnt ("-i) m ®, RoWitt (--") m @
[= Jiotjofic, ine-t«i>ttan|a|iia; mnbb. kotsete]
cottager, cotter.
Jtofti i-^) [ml)b.i-os((e), eis. ?(ufroanb fiir
Speife, ju foftcil-] f ® {e.pl.) 1. ('Kabruns)
food, fare, (atbenSmiiiel) victuals pi., (dele
Sbeile) board, diet; bctbe ~ coarse fare;
fcine ~ dainty fare or food, high feeding;
gcito^nlicbe, toglidie .„ commons yi.; ein
IHeWjober guter .^ fein to be fond of good
fare; fnappe, magcrc, fcbmnlc .^ hard (or
slender) fare, low (spare, or thin) diet, mi)
short allowance or commons p?., pittance;
j. bei fnopper ~ l)nltcn to keep a p. low or
on short commons; j. out magcre ~ jc^eii
to put a p. on low diet, to hread-and-water
a p. ; na^rfjajtc, Ira jtige .^ rich (or high) diet.
— 2.(eejomlljeitbt§ae6enSuntetbolle3,Selotlijun8)
board(ing), (Unletboll) keep, (liln) table;
frcie ~ free board ; trcie ». bobcn F to have
the run of one's teeth ; fjolbe .v half board ;
.„ uiib Soiin board and wages; .^ unb
SBotinung (ob. CogiS) hoard and lodging or
residence, lodgings pi. and keep; ... nub
SBol)nung baben to be boarded and lodged ;
in ~ geben to (put out to) board; fid) in
~ geben to hoard o.s. out; ju j-m in bie ~
gcl)en, bei j-m in bet «, fein to board with
a p. or at a house; in.v nebmcn to board;
(. a. filcibung 2.
ftoft* ^ (>') [ax.'] f inv. = fiojl-nmrjer.
fioft-..., toft.... {."...) in Siian: ~biijcn m
= .^[)appdfeen; ~frou/'mistressof a board,
ing-house; ~ftei a. board-free; j. .^frci
fallen to keep a p. in hoard; ~goiiget(in)
s. boarder; bal6er.^giin9er half- (or partial)
boarder; ~g. Ijalten to take in boarders;
^.ganger fein to board (with, at); unfet
^etrgott bat gat fonberbare .^ganger, eioo
there are plenty of fools alive; ^ghngct'
aiiftnlt f boarding-house; .~gcber(in) «.
keeper of a hoarding -house; /~gclb n:
a) (fiit eiaene ftod Btjobn) board, pension; fein
~gelb iji JU teuct he pays too much for his
board; b) (bos Sienftboten obet Sebtlinaen a'-
Babtie .^B'lb) board-wages pi., allowance;
j-m ~gelb jablen to put a p. on board-
wages; c) S (!Dnjii!naotiiin§aebObt) contango;
~9eill|iifte # nipl. (iPtoIonaationSaeiiSolte)
contango - transactions ; ~!)olter(ill) ».
keeper of a boarding-house; /N^^iippl^en
Fn, ~^appcn m tit-bit, dainty little morsel
or bit, a taste of s.th., (ft.) bonne-bouche;
3cii%cn(B*~f.6.IX): Fjamilidt; PSBoltSfpraiije; FSauntrfpra^e; \felten; t alt (oa* gcjiorben); ' ncu(ou*gebovcn); .%untit(jtig;
3)i£ gciiieii, bit Slbffirsimgcn uiib 6ic ofcgcfonieitcii Semcrlungcii (©— ®J jinB Born crlliivt.
[^'oftbar— aot=...l
/v^auS M boarding-house or -place; n.'^ctr
N»i: a1 = ^[)a(ttr; 1)) = ^ganger; ,>/finb
n, ~fna6t III prove. = ipflcgc'linb ; ~fnt[f)t
tit agr. farmer's servant boarding witli
his master; ~licl)mct 8 in party taking
in stock; ~j(^ulc /" boarding-school; ~'
(l^itletCtn) s. boarder, boarding-school
pupi) ; ^ipiclig It. I. Mb. art. ; ~Betii[^tct(in)
s. dainty (or fastidious) person; ,^«)ur}(el)
^f phai-ni. (sweet-swelling) costus(-root)
(Costits ara'bica); putchock, putchuk (Auel;-
landia costus).
foftbnr (-'-) a. &b. 1. (toWpieiio) costly,
expensive, (lararios, pradjtuoa) sumptuous. —
2. (in SoSem SDerte Betent) precious, valuable,
(eottttiiii*) excellent, (iietritii) splendid,
superb, (aulerM(n) choice, (rtis a. I48n) rich,
(mrtMllbui4gEilenbeii)rare; iVo.boS ijiicirf'
li(6 .v! that's rich iudeed '. — 3. i!!eib(iiH4uiia
te§ ft. precieux : (forsfaltifl eeotbeitet) elaborate ;
(jtjiftt, ufieliieri) affected, finical.
KoftbarfeiK"'— l/'@l.ij.;»'.:a)costliness,
expensiveiiess, deamess; sumptuousness,
sumptuosity, luxury; b) valuableness,
preciousness, excellence, splendour, rich-
ness. — 2. ™.cn pi. valuables, precious
things, (6<limuito4tn) trinkets, jewels.
ftijfte (''-) [nieicrb., mnbb. kosH.e)'] f @
banquet; Mb. in Siian, jiB. 3lil|'t=~ haiTest-
home; o6in Suiaj. M5«j. = iJod)]eit.
floftCIl' (''■') [fiojl'] pi. inv. (^ in Mn.
StttacSt beS aUtrtes) C0St(spZ.), (Untoflen, KuS'
aobtn,fflus!iiaen)exiiense(s),(autn;anbMnJex-
penditure,(an3ti(6"^lchaiges;abjure!bncnbe
.^ off-charsres; nocb ^bjug allcr^ charges
(being) deducted, quit of charges, .all
charges borne ; .v gcbcdt expenses covered;
bioctje .„ promiscuous charges, sundry
expenses; grofec ^ heavy expenses, costli-
ness sg. ; mit grotjen ~ at great cost or ex-
pense; Heine ... petty charges (disburse-
ments, 6r expenses), petties; j(ilicfelid)e ~
after-cost sg.; mic Ijoi bclonjeu fid) bie .^V
what is the charge 'i ; bie .^ jiir et. bcftrciten
to defr.iy the expenses of s.th., to find s.th. ;
bie .^ erietjen to refund (or pay) the costs;
jii ber Ululic aud) nod) bie ~ dabcn to dance
and then have to pay the piper; bie ~
loljnen to pay (the costs) ; i-m ^ maism
to cause expense to a p„ to put a p. to
expense; pd) .„ matben, \\i) in ~ ftiitjen
to put o.s. to charges, to be at an expense,
to go to (a great) expense; fcinc ~ fcbenen
to spare no expense; bie .^ tragen to defray
the charges or expenses. F to pay the
piper or the shot; Bie .^ trogen fiir to pay
for; toerH)irbbie.v trageii? who is to bear
(or to be at) the charge of it? ; bie ~ e-t
Untetbollung tragen to bear the burden
of a conversation; aiif meinc (beine ic.) ~
at my (your, &c.) cost or expense, (jum
giSabtn) to my (your, ic.) cost; el gel)t ouf
meinc ... I am at the charge of it, si. it is
my shout; (itb auj j-§ ~ iujlig niacbcu to
laugh at ap.'s expense, to make a laughing-
stock of a p.; auj .^ fcincr (5[)re at the ex-
pense of his honour; auj .^ ber Oiemcinbe
ctjogcnes fiinb parish-child; auf gemein-
jtboitlidje ... at .joint expense, at (our,
your, ic.) common cost; auf anberet Peiite
.V lebcn to live at (tther people's expense,
to live (or sponge) upon other people, P
to mouch; ouf ojfentlicbe ~ at the public
expense; auf feine ~ (ommen to recover
one's expenses; int. in oBe (ot. ju ben) ^
berurteilt merben to be cast in costs, to
carry costs ; mit ^ Oettnupft fein to involve
expense(s); mit roenig .^ Btrtuiipft at a
moderate charge.
foflcu'' (^") [ml)b. l-oaten, au§ It. co«-
sta're\ vjn. (b.) CJ b. (mil ace. tts gjteiits u.
dat. Ob. ace. btx iPetion) to cost, (tinen artis
Sabtn) to bear (or to fetch) a price, (»irl
lein) to be worth; Wiesiel fojict bieSSiid)':'
what is the price of that book';', how
much (or what) is that book'?, what do
you charge for that book?, maS (oflet c-:-
(Sbnen)? what does it cost (you)?, what
does it stand you in ?, f what's the figure
or the cipher?, P what's the damage?; e§
mirb ()6[bflEn§ 20 TOott ~ it will be twenty
marks at (the) most or Fat the outside;
Oiel ~ to cost dear, to come high ; ju oiel
~ to bear too high a price; ba§ foPet cin
geprigeS ©tiid ©clb Fthatruns into a lot
of money; ba§ fojiet bie! unb bringt nidjtS
tin that's costly and unproductive; cr bot
el fid) bid ©elb ._ laffcn he paid a good
round sum for it; ba§ toftct ben .(?opf that
is a capital offence; unb Wcnn c§ ben fiopf
(ben §a(l ob. ba§ Seben) .^ fotlte if it should
cost my life, if I should die for it; e§ wirb
ja niibt gleid) ben Siopf ^ it won't be a
matter of life and death ; id) muKtc liid)en,
unb wcnn c§ mir ha^ Seben gefoftct f)attc I
could not for my life help laughing; e§
hat mir oiel Dliibe geto|'tet it gave (or took)
me a good deal of trouble, it cost much
pains, I had a hard tug of (or for) it; e§ bot
mir Ciel iiberminbung gclofiet it required
the greatest effort on my part; bo§ roirb
mir Diel 3ei'-" that will takeme much time,
that will require muchof my time; cSfoftc
ma§e§ moEe cost what it may; prvb.tea^
niditS foftct, bag gilt nid)t§, etroa what is
cheap, is not valued; cheap and nasty.
foftcn* (''■') [a^i. ehoslon, m fiejen']
I I'la. 1. (iSmtien) to taste, (ttilfinbliiimtden)
to try, (isiiirienb nitiptn) to sip ; et. ein wcnig
... F to take a slight taste of s.th.; loffen
Sie mid) mol .^ let me have a taste (of it) ;
j-m et. ju .^ gcben to give a p. a taste of
s.th. — 2. fig. ton Stniiflen im ollj. : to enjoy,
to try, to experience; 14 bante buHit, id)
tjobv gcfoftet ... I have tried it, I know what
it is, F not, if I know it, P not for Joseph.
— II ft~ n @c. tasting, Jiliu. Hf gusta-
tion; treitS. trial.
ftoftcif..., foften=... C^-...) [J?often»]in
Sfljn : .N/anfat; m charge for expenses in-
curred ; ~anirf)lng m estimate, computa-
tion, statement; Soumeira : builder's esti-
mate, bill of costs; .^oilftennb »n expendi-
ture; ~berc(f)nun9 f calculation of the
expenses; -^frfo^ in compensation of ex-
penses, (emidiabiauns) indemnification; ~"
crfparnis /' saving of expense ; ber .^crf par-
nis mcgen (in order) to save expense; ~=
ctftattung /■= .^.erfol; ; ~f(iUi8 a. bound (or
liable) to defray the charges or to pay
the expense; ~frei a. free (clear, or quit)
of charges (of all charge, or of expense),
free of cost, cost-free, without cost, cost-
less, chargeless; all charges paid, ex-
penses covered; ...frei on Sorb (gelicfert)
free on board, ® nbbi: F.O.B. ob. f.o.b.;
j. ^frei balten to pay for a p. ; ^pxtii !* m
cost-price, first (or prime-)cost; jum ^
preife at prime-cost; unlet bcm ^.prcife
fottgebcn (oertoufcn) to go (to sell) under
prime-cost (witli loss, or at a sacrifice);
.^puttft tn cost, expense, charges pi..
price; ~rct^llung f account of charges,
bill of costs, (fut Seet4nben) statement of
average; ~iibct)(f|lag in = ~anf(blag; ~'
porfdjujj in jut. security for costs.
fioftft {^") in ft) a. taster.
fiiftlidi (''") a. iAh. 1. (bent ©eWmoiIf na*)
delicate, delicious,dainty,luscious,((4iiio(l.
6aft) savoury. — 2. (retrtboU) precious. (6iri.
Ii4) excellent, (ausitltftn) choice, exquisite,
(tntiiicttnb) delightful, delicious, charming,
(|jt54ti8) magnificent, superb; bal ip ~
that's excellent, capital, or prime.
ftoPlii^fcit (•!"-) f@ I. („in,pl.) deli-
cacy, deliciousness, daintiness, precious-
ness, choiceness, excellence, channing-
ness. — 2. .^tn pi. dainties, delicacies.
ftoftnilj (-5-) npr.n. inv. = .ftonftanj I.
toft-iviclis ('"-") [Soji », Jicflen » u. m\)i.
s/)iW€c 6eri4treRberii4] a. Stb. costly, ex-
pensive, (ttuer) dear, (mU auloanb Otttunbln!
sumptuous. |expensix-eness.|
ftoft-ijjicligteif («.-—) f ® costliness,/
fioftiim ("-) [fr.] « ® costume, dress;
botlftanbigeS ... full dress.
ftoftiim-... ("^...) in Sfian ■.~ia\iin fancy,
ball, fancy-dress ball; ^publerdn) s.
costumer, costumier; .^funbe /'science of
costume ; ^pupjjc f Paris baby or doll ; ~>
Bcrferti8tr(in) s. costumer.
foftiimicten (>'>'^") r/o. a. fid) ^ vji-eft.
@.a. to dress (o.s.) up, to clothe (o.s.).
foftiimlid) \ (-'-") a. &h. in costume.
fiot' (-) [ofjb. gi«'it, mtHi.kdt n bas Soft,
|>56Iiil)t] in (33 1. mud, muck, (^ u. S41amm)
mire, (fliiiriflet ~) sludge, slush, ((iitimiact^)
slime, (Stti) dirt, (S^mns) filth, soil, (Unflat)
ordure,(jt(tiri?ttr.^)splash;burd)ben.„3iel)en
to drag through themud. to draggie ; inben
.v.follentofa]]intothemud;fid)im.^eberum'
miiljen to wallow in the mire; im .^c lledcn
to stick in the mud or mire; mit ~ be-
fpvitjen to splash with mud, to bespatter;
mit ~ bejubein to (be)mire ; bom .^e reinigen
to clear from mud, to defecate; fig.: |.
ou§ bem .^e jiefjeii to raise a p. from the
dust ; et. in ben ^ jiebcn to drag s.th. in(to)
the mire. — 2. (menidiiiier J excrements p?.,
ordure, tnecl. iO faeces pi., P turd, (Siinaer)
dung, hunt. (^ con tieten) fumets pi. of deer,
fiants pi. of foxes, droppings jc^ of grouse
and plieasants. mute or mewtof birds; .^a\l^=
rocrfen (gsaei) to mute, to mewt; ou§ ~ be-
ftebmb, ben .^ betrcjfenb O feca), excre-
mental, stercoraceous; ^ ouf .^ luoibfenb
m coprophilous; zo. im „.e Icbcnb C7
lutarious; Bon - lebcnb -S coprophagous;
[tanfbofter ijang. .v. ju effcn dirt-eating, O
negro cachexia or cachexy: pi'vbs: man
nuife nid)t im .^e tfil)ren, eima the least said
about it the better; least said, soonest
mended; met ~ angreifl, befubelt fii) they
that touch pitch will be defiled. — Sb'-
au4 !Ereif 2.
iiot" (-) [niebeib.] n ® l. = Satc. —
2. © Saline: salt-cot, salt-house.
ftot'..., fbt>... (-...) IfiOt'] in 3f..Muneen:
~0b(H8t f remova) of dung, emptying
of sewers, nightman's work ; ^abgang m
ined. 47 defecation; ~nblngcrung /'ster-
coraceous deposit; ~ab)ng © m arch.
sewer, sink, drain; ~attig a. O excre-
mental, excrementary, excrementitial,
fecal, fecaloid, lutarious, stercoraceous;
rJyat) © n Sarbmi: dung-bath; .^.6aunI ^
«i = Stint = baum; ~beiil)B)CVbe f path.
<27 constipation; /^bejpritjt 11. dabbled (or
splashed) with mud; ~blcri) « = ~bettel;
X artiU. (on Stlbacf4ii5tn) drag-washer; ~<
bteiftcn npath. a stercoraceous vomiting,
copremesis; infotae finer Sotm»eri4linaunB ®
miserere; ~biirftc f iut StuSjeua rubbing-
or mud-brush; .%-bt(fcl m om aSaam splash-
board, dirt-board, dirt-clout, cuttoo-
plate, lip, wheel-guard; ^cnflccruilgf =
^abgang; ~fnrbcn o. a lutarious; ~fifdi
m iehth. a scatopbngous fish (Scatd phagus
orpus) ;~fiittl fpath.m fistula stercoralis ;
effect m splash; ~flie9e Z' eitt. dung-fly
(Scalo'phaga merda'ria); .>/fIiigcI tn am
SOoaen wing of a dashing-board ; ^frtfjclti)
a. 20. O coprophagous, scatophagous,
merdivorous ; ^freffetm zo. O scatopjiage:
~Bru6e /'dung-hole or -pit, sewer; .^1)0^11
m orn. = Siebc=l)Opf; -vtlOMf'" »' heap
«7 ai;>i)ienfd)aft; © Sedjnit; X Sergbau; H TOilitfir; i, 3Korine; * Spflanjc; '■
JIURET-SANDERS. dectsch-Engi-.'Wtbch. ( 1249 )
I §anbel; » SPofl; tl (Sifenbo^n;
' aKuuI (f. e. ixi.
15T
[MaitQcnte— ^roft]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
of dung, P ( liuntdjiiajer obet tteiifdji't 1 turd,
tjl. ^laujcn -1 ; ~l)olj * n C? olax (Otax
cei/lo'nica); /vfhfcr m ent. dung-beetle
{Aplio'dius); ~fttircil m duu(,'-cart; ~'
(drrncr m: a) S(-:>veiiirer, duni;- farmer;
b) zo.= Sdjlnmin-fcliiiccfe; ~fliiinli(()Cll "
= filunfef-'; ~tlicri|t [fiiit-] ® »i Soiinc:
salt-boiler; ~lnrl)e f slough; hunt, soil,
wallowing -place; ~leber n om anaatn
apron, mud-protector; ^Uxilt f orn. =
gcIb-lcrd)C; ~IfllfC [fiot-J O pi. Saline;
people engaged in a salt-work; /^niiiild)
m orn.= ,fpaubcii--Icrd)c; ~}llnttf /■= ■^•
Dcdd; ~)JlIll)Ct n niglit-soil desiccator; iv
Job, ~fn)ic Iftot-] m = fiofjat; ~-irf)lcii)D f
— ^gnibe; ~j(l)lll)c mlpl. pattens, clogs;
~f(l)iitjcr m (om Sntnab) mudguard; ,~»
jcele f contp. muck-worm, dirty (or mean)
fellow; ,^ipi(jCll®/'/p/. bttaUoUe clottings,
breechings, dog-wool S7. ; ~fleill in min.
to coprolite, coprolith ; ~iintcrtucl)imfl f
med. 0 scatoscopj-; ~6crfteinf riiiini^finibe
f & scatology; ~l)ogcI m om. = Vcrdie;
^tottnje fenl. Ily-bug, O reduvid (liedu-
vius persoiiit'ttta). [cotangciit.l
fto-tnngciitt o {^■'^•."^) [it.]/<Si viaili.l
ftote(--)/'& = ffot2. ESc(jcl4.\
iViitc {-") [mubb. kote, l-ate\ fJSi =)
ftiitti (-^) [ilim. ton Rot'l m ^a. ex-
crements pi. of sheep, goats, mice, prove.
treddle; ^'biCltC ^sort of wild pear.
Jiottlclt (-(-)'') n @ n. <m, ~e ("{")-'") f
@ [frj 1. floditiinfl : chop (of nnillon, pork,
lamb), cutlet (of veal, lamb); mit Srot bc>
jlreutes .... breaded cutlet; ofeue rocitcrc
3utl)at gcbrntcucS -^ plain cutlet; .^ mit
StoKarloffcIii F chips and chops. — 2. F
mutton-chop whiskers pi.
ftiitcif... {-"...) in Sfion. ««'•: ~9elctlf M
fetlock- or pastern-joint; /^gcfrtjtmilft f
tumour in the futlock; ,x.^aat n fetlock;
^BErrfllfllUB f dislocation of the fetlock-
or pastern-joint.
ftiitciier [-"") m @a. = fioijat.
ftijter (-"} Ifiot'-'] m ®a. 1. contp. cur,
tike, vile dog. — 2. prove, agr. large rake.
— 3. = Bofjal.
flotcrit 1-^"-=) [fr.] f & coterie.
fiJIeni F (-^"l W". (I)-) sjd. to run aboutl
ftoti) (-) :u f. ftot !C. [like a dog./
ftiJtljc(n....) f. fiote(U'...).
ftiit^cnfv (-"") [liiitben, «tei«flobt im
Iiiul|il)(n<i(tjoaium8tnlioli]wi #a., <N/inf@ in-
habitant of Kot-then,
Kotljurn !">*) [grd).] m igi buskin,
cothurnus; fig. im .v buskined, in (a) lofty
style. Ton the high ropes; im.^cin[)ergcbcn
to wearthebuskin,tobe(or tread) in buskin.
fotfiuni'Ortig ("''•-"}, 'Ijaft (-"S") a. (gib.
buskined, cothurnal, pompous.
fotig (-") a. i|tb. dirty, dungy, miry,
m Irish, filthy, puddly, splashy, slabb(er)y,
sludgy, slushy, mucky, Pturdy, Qj lutous,
lutuse, lutulent, oidurous, stercoraceous,
fa»caloid, (twiiafi) foul; .^cr Subi si. mud-
lark; bo3 R.^c miriness.
ftotiUoit(ti>'-tll-jon")[fr.]»i@cotill(i)oD,
.•Im. German; ,»,.gcjd)C"f " favour; ^'
tiiiijer(in) s. cotill(i)on-dancer; ->,.tout f
figure of a cotill(i)on. UA'mpeUs).\
ftotingo {-•^•^} | Ipon.] m ig om. cotinga)
ftiituct {-'') m ma.. = ftofitit.
ftotjd)inrijiim (^-ij-^) \. .i!od)ind)inQ.
ftotl vb (^) Z' @ 1. run, lowest and hind-
most part of a ship's body. — 2. cot(t),
hammock with frame.
fottiid) (''•') a. (jtb. geogr.: J?.^e mipcn
pi. Cottian Alps.
ftotljltboiieii «7 * (— iv) [grd).] ij^.
inv. = Siinicu-Iobbcn.
feft PC') L®otf§] int. ttttia Great Scot I
(fiett <iu4 @ott 2 am Sttlug).
Sto^e^ provc.{''")[aiit>.choz!a] fU.m®)
@ 1. coarse woollen cloth (plaid, or coat)
(worn by peasanta). — 2. = Srog'forb.
ftot)f * P(''") [toljcn] f ® puke, spawl-
ings pi.
f OljcbUEII P('J"-v) [mit sinnana an Kotjcbuc,
bil*. edit.] !'/«, (b.) uub pja. ej;a. = lo^en.
fOljell P (•*") (lautmalenb obtt ju .(Sober SliiS-
ttuif?) »/". (I).) unb via. etc. to vomit, to
retch, to spew, to spawl, to be sick, P to
shoot the cat; tji. nu4 Werbci-tiik.
AiiJtjfr O I'*") m doa. Spinnttii: cop(pin).
f olicrlilft P (''--) a. i;i b. : mir i(l .„ I feell
B)^~ ,ftou... f. (Cou... u. ,Uu... |sick.(
JloUttin-nngcl A (-»--=-") m ®a. belay-
ing-piu, toggle, toggel.
i^oUcnt ("ID'')" iJS = JVofent. [coxitis.)
ftorifiS O ("-")'[lt.=grd).] f inv. path.]
B*~ fir... I. a. (£r... u. iSr...
fiTanf >:- (-) f So; = Rarncfc.
if rnal (-)m (n) ® kraal. | = firabbe 2.'1
ftrnboKc) F("-^(''l[=fivoQt)»i jv (s^)/
SrabbPlHfnieScri'-iJuKrcbsyJ/'igil.zo.
crab (St|{6it4i Brachyu'ra), aai) = ©iiruele;
gcmcine ~ common (edible) crab (Cancer
/)af/«Vi<s);ui(augmto crab, to go crabbing.
— 2. a) F( neiiit§ aoeira, bib. tetSctlli* D. flinbttn)
brat, chit, urchin, toad, shrimp; bit jiifee
.v the sweet little thing, the dear (little)
monkey ; b) (munleres »er) brisk animal.
ftrnbbcici ["•^-) f % = ©etrabbel; P ~
(ob. ftrobbel'liirile) mad)cn to feel a woman.
fmbbelig (''"'') a. ftb. sprawling, stir-
ring, (itbcnbij) active, (bttjtnb) nimble.
rrnbbtlii C*") [nicbcrb., aiitr (rabein ; m()b.
krappeln, krabeln} end. I r/«. II). u. fn)
to crawl, to sprawl, to stir; auf oKcn
I'ieren .^, to grabble, P to scrabble. —
II via., vin. (1).) u. vjinipers. (ein iudenbtB,
Vriifeliibe§ 6e|u6I citeaen) to tickle, to itch ;
P to feel or to mess about (a woman); eS
trobbclt mir im §al[c I feel a tickling in
my throat; e§ frnbbclt ibr um§ .^erj {a.)
she begins to feel her heart. — III ft~
« Wc. Sal: sprawl(ing). SuII: tickling,
F crawl, creeps pZ.
frttbbtll © unb >!■ (''-) [mnbb. krabben
Itndfn, idjabeii] via. -'i a. to race timber.
Ji'tabbcn-..., frobbcn-... ('2"...) in sfien:
~artifla.zo. crab-like, la carcinoid, can-
crine, cancriforra; .^artige Stctc pi. O
cancrid;e; /^..bcutlrr 7>i zo. — .^freffcr b ; ~'
bnit|)lnlj m crabbery; ~fnng m crabbing,
crab-catching; .N<f(inger m crabber, crab-
catcher; rv-fiirmig «. = ~Qttig; ~frcficnb
a. zo, 07 cancrivorous, cancrophagous;
/N/frE|)erm: a) orn. crab-eater or -catcher
(A'rdea caeru'lea); bj zo. crab-dog, tacu-
acine {Dide'lpht/s cancri'i^ora) ; ivflailE "? f
water-soldier (airaiio'tes aWi'des) ; ~llf Ij ®
n giWttti: crab- or spake-net; ~/frt)cre f:
a) claw of a crab ; b) ^ = .„f laiie ; ^jviinie/'
zo. crab-spider, side-walker, Co laterigrade
(r/iomi'aw!);/x.[teill»J5reo/.^crustacite;/v«
tail t()ermo;-H.:tIeincr»,t.dovekie, sea-dove,
ice-bird, rotche, rotchie, Co alle (Me'rgu-
iits fiiie) ;^t)Erffeincrmig/'</foZ.cano(e)rite;
<N<tt)aj(()biir «i zo. aguara, guara {I'ro'cyon
caneri'vorits); ^}Ud)t f Crab-farming.
fttttbbtr O unb vt (■'■") I Irobbcii] m @a.
race- or racing-knife, tinibcr-maiker.
frnd) {'') [laulmaltnb] I int. 1. crack!,
crash!, smash!, bounce!, clatter! —
II Jt~ m (§) 2. crack, crash, smash,
burst, snap; e-n B~ tburi to give a crack;
mit %i, 1111b fl^ j. Md) II. — 3. ® crash,
smash, break-down, bankniptcy; com-
mercial crisis, panic on 'change, si. slump;
eublic^ tarn bcr^.^ the bubble burst at last.
ftrad)...., fro^-... (•"...) in siien: ~biid)|c
f pop-gun ; ,%.biltr \ a. bare-boned ; .^ciltc,
~gailij f orn. = Sraiib-cnte a; «,gebiiil n
cracknel; /x-mnnbcl \ f — Jtnnd-monbel;
~))tlj ^ m CO scleroderma; ~H)Cibc ^ f =
Sriidj'Wcibc (j. Srui^....^); ~jcif » f, eino
time of [lanic, period of general collapse.
frnrf)cn ('»") [ftacb] Sa. I r/n. 1. {t).):
a) to crack, to crash, to fulminate, (gtutt)
to crackle; eine Sdilt ic, ~ laffcn Fto bang;
mit ben gingern ~ to crack one's fingers;
ber Conner haift the thunder roars; .^bet
2^oimcr volleying thunder; bie jtauonen ^
the cannon(s) roar ; fig. bafi cs nur jo frad]t
with a vengeance; prvb. llobbrige 3:Bp|e
obtr .^bc finrren ballon am inngftcn Mt
Ilabprig 1. — 2. ( jn) : al ber Slfi frocfjte cntjluei
... cracked asunder; ju 'j^obcu ~ to dash
down; b) # to break down. — II via.
SlDfft .^ (tnnrfen) to crack; ton t-t ftanont: hU
SHaucm Qli§ eo. ^ to burst (asunder). —
III Jr.%. n CRic. crafk(ing), iTash(iiig),
crick-crack, fulmination; .(?.^bc§ 2)onner5
roar (or peal) of thunder; fl.„ be§ gtfeS ice-
quake; k^ ber ®eltie()re rattle of musketry.
firodier l-'-) m @a. 1. = fltacb U. —
2. \ P= >J!ufe=tnader. — 3. = !)Jup. - 4. f:
a) = ^ifiol; b) = floffer 1.
firarfjerl prove (^") @a. fruit-juice with
seltzer(-water).
ftraiflfc prove. (-'IS"), frodjfelll prove.
(■SfB") = .ftrare, trnrcn.
ffriidjiC'flVUJj \ (""•-) m IS) (ff.) elBa
welcoming groan.
friidjjcii (-5") [traci)en] ®c. I W«. (()•)
1. ataben, Sabtn : to croak, (8eltafdiafl§ttat|fii:
to caw; ipttjontn: tr nnfll nid|t, er Irii^Jt ...
he croaks ; .vbe Etimme hoarse lor raucous)
voice; (mit Slnaobt bet aDirtunfl) fid) 1)"!" ~
to croak o.s. hoarse. — 2. (5*jen, (lijunen) to
groan, (Un^eil tetlUnben) to croak; cr tratf)}t
(Suttei) ben ganjen Sag he is croaking all
day. — II via. (^b terliinben) to croak. —
III S~ n @c. croak(ing).
fratf (■i) I int. = hail. — II ffi~ 5? m
® cavern.
ftrnrfc (''") f ® 1. vt = fiarade. —
2. (wieibiei qsferb) (battered) jade, (sorry)
tit, old crock, si. screw. — 3. ^ tufted
vetch, cow-vetch, bird's-tares (Ffcio
craccn). — 4. zo. = l^xaU.
friirf ig >? (''-)[frad II] a. ® b. cavernous.
firaff (-») [al)b. chraft] Iffg'l. a) (m<*a.
nif^e ob. pbtjiiiifje -,. im fflerftaltniS Jtt ber lietDot.
Sebindjten ifflitfuna, bib. einer fflettieaung) force,
(.%. alfi 3)etmijflen SDirEuneen Iiertorjubtinaen annj
im aUa., ton (ibljriftber Itie flfiftiger ~, ober ton
iibertiaaener 3)iac6ttDafomment)eit) power, (auf
gefligfeit berubenbe Statfe, feober ©tab ber ~)
strength, (ubtfilie obet e"il'a' SebenSIrafl)
vigour, vigorousness, (Sneteie, innemo^nenbe
.V, IrSfliae Ibatiateit) energy, (ffiuSfe;., OeifteS',
SibcnS'irolt) nerve, nervousness, nervosity,
(~ JU fetltm iffiibeitlonb, Sbnrallerftoile) F back-
bone, (stuSe ber SebenSttalt) stamina pi.;
bcbcutcnbe .^ powerfulness, robustness; ~
jum j?amp{e grit. Flight; bctuniflrc Srfifte
pi. means sg. ni.pl.; (d)Dp(eriid)e ~. creative
power, creativeness; .^ ber Stimme volume
of the voice; aHefitiiftcanftrcngen to strain
every nerve, F to put the steam on; qHc
JSriiitc auibicten to exerto.s.to the utmost,
to tax oue's energies; ncuc .^ geminnen to
revive ; bie ^ u. ben 'Billcn ()aben et. ju tl)un
to be capable and desirous of doing s.th.;
j-m ~ uerleibeii to lend wings to a p.; j-m
}u ct. .V bcili'il)eii to sustain a p. in s.th.;
et l)nt fiitijle jujufeljen he has resources;
an Siiii|lcn abncbmtn to decline; ei (e^It
ibm an uad)baltigcr~ ho has no stamina;
Qu^ oUcn (ober oollcu) ftrojten = mit allcr
.^; Qu§ alien firdjten arbeitcn, um iertigju
toerben, ofi to work against time; au§ alien
ftriiftcn rubern to ply one's oars, to pull
away, to put one's back into it; au§ elgencr
i
signs (
see page IX): Ffamiliar; R vulgar; F flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); A incorrect; 47 scientific;
( 1250 I
I
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs.
) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[^raft'-— trggen]
^ by the exercise of one's own faculties;
in Boiler ~ in high condition; in fciner
BoDcn ~ fcin to be in full Tigour; c§ [tei)t
nitf)t m mcinm ^rajtcn it is not in my
power; roaS (ober fo roeit el) in meincn
firdftcn |ief)t what I can, as far as I can,
my best or utmost; mil atlct ~, nai)
firdjten to the best of one's powers or
abilities; with all one's might, with main
and might, by main force, amain ; F with
a will, tooth and nail; oljne (Soft unb) ^
= frajt'loi; fiber fcinc firofte arbeiten
to labour (or work) too hard; lia§ gctit
ilbcr meine Jlrajte that's above my power
or beyond my strength, that's above
me or too much forme; BonfirSften tommen
to lose (one's) strength, to become weak or
feeble, to decay; (tBieberl ju firii (ten tommeu
to gatiier new strength, to recover (or
recruit) one's strengtli, to strengthen, to
pick up one's strength, to pick o.s. up;
b) fig. ^bei ^luSbuidS, be§ ^inlclflrid)c§
vigour of expression, of touch; paint.
(liHiitr 6i4ii!unj) dash; c) mech. ^ uub Caji
power and weight; bei^Ieunigenbe ~,
accelerating force ; bcftoniiigc (ob. tonponte)
A, constant force; bcroegenbe (ob. tteibenbe)
^ moving (or motive) force or power,
motion-force or -power, .27 vis motrix;
elcltrijcjc ~ electric force or power; fori'
belfegenbe ^ locomotive power, power of
locomotion; lebcnbigc .%, living force, Fvim,
Qj vis viva; mit fjalber ^ at half-speed; mit
BoHer ^ at full speed or steam, with all
one's steam on; (Sr[)attiing ber^ persistence
offeree; ~ (at. firojte) betreffenb dynamic;
d) prvbs: eigcne ^ jcfcofit self do, self
have; jebetna(^ feiuer ^ every one accord-
ing to his powers or according as he is
able; junge J5tQ(te Icifien am mciflen green
wood makes a hot fire; iiber feine Hrafte
ifi niemanb cerbflitStet a man can do no
more tljan his best or utmost. — 2. (aoitt.
famteit) efficacy, (Urfltunb einet fiaj aufeirnben
aBitluna) virtue of a medicine; ^eilenie -u t-r
JSflnnje, eints SBtunntnl sanative power. —
3. (bon SKenWen) bebeiitcnbe ,^ powerful man
or genius ; thea. eifte ^ excellent actor or
performer; .„ erftcu Mangel star. — 4. ^
(Selianb.Siittijteit) con SeleSen it. force ;
oufeer ^ (e^cn to annul a decree, a decision,
an edict, a law, to repeal (or abrogate) a
law; Queer .^ tretcu to fall (or pass) into
desuetude, to fall (or come) into disuse;
in .V bleibcn to continue in force; in ^
fommen to come into force or operation;
in ^ lajfeu to leave in force; in ^ fein to
be in force, to stand; tin eefej in ... fefecu
to put in force, to carry into effect, to
enforce, to enact ; ein Until in .v fe^en to
execute; in ^ treten to come into force, to
pass into law, to become valid, to take
effect, — 5, \ mit (fen. ober pyon. poss.
(SjiSabontl. inltintt^aBittfaratmlbie
~ bcl SogenI (btn Soatnl fpanneu to bend
the (strong) bow; i* ttbliite bie t)of)e ^ bc§
§eratle§ (bra ftaritn ^ittallti) (SCH.) the
sovereign power of Hercules; burcb meine
~ (but* mi4) by my own exertion; t au-3 .„
(lufolat) ber SEelicle by virtue of the de-
crees; it8t mt^r abr. lout unb in .^ jeinel
6ibe§ according to his oath (f. II). —
6. bibl. firafte pi. (\ttiiii Cibnunj bet Snatl)
powers. — II [dat. sg. con 1] fraft pip.
(ttnnSae, mitlell) by (or in) virtue of; Irajt
tneinel Slmtel by virtue of my office; frajt
feinerSejetjIeonthe strength of his orders;
trait biefei by these presents; trojt eincv
6nipjel)lung upon the strength of a re-
commendation.
ftToft-..., fraft.... ("...) in Siian: ~im-
ptengung f exertion (of power) , effort.
vigorous push; mit alter ^onftrengung F
with a will; ,^ai°in © m mech. power-
arm; /^orjle)nei f med. powerful medi-
cine; ~ailfnc^inEr © m mach. receiver;
'xaufuanb m expenditure of power (force,
or energy), effort, exertion, strain; ^..^atiS:
btutt m pithy expression or term; n,-
(iiifjcrung f manifestation of power or
energy, stress; «vau^,)ug m quintessence;
~6alfcn © m carp, corbel-tree or -piece;
~bcbatF © m eintt MoWint (amount of)
force required (by an engine); .vbegobt S
a. energetic, virtued; -vliriile /" Roittuiifl :
strong broth, jelly-broth, gravy.soup, con-
somme , (ojne Sufaj) beef-tea , essence of
beef; n^ein^ctt f mech. dynamic(al) unit,
dynam(e),dyne, unit of work; ~enttntct(e)'
lung /"= .vOutmonb; ~ttfiiat a. full of
strength, vigorous; -N/Cr^b^uitg © f in-
crease (or concentration) of force; />..•
crjEUgcr © m generator (of force); ~fotIt
^ »i = ®roB<miljftaut; ~fiine f fulness
(or plenitude) of power, energy, vigour;
'v.gcrii^l n feeling of strength or energy;
-vgcift N m, .vgenie n powerful genius,
master-mind; ^geiiicjietiobe fstorm-and-
stress period, period of wild romanticism;
<x.gc{aiig m dithyramb, dithyrambus; ~'
gejl^lei^t \ n (a.) the romanticists of the
storm-and-stress period; ^fuilftftiid n
feat of strength; /xlc^re f CO dynamics
(sg.v..pl.); -N.ltiftung/": a) feat of strength,
athletic feat; b) © mach. effective work;
~Ii(te ^ f= (Silgen II ; ~linic fniath.,mech.
line of force; ~laB «. forceless, strength-
less, powerless,neiveIess,impotent,(atiiiial
spiritless, (liSreo*) weak, feeble, infirm,
(matt) faint, languid, im. (unaiiliia) invalid,
inefficient, void, null, med. asthenic(al),
adynamic(al), atonic; .^' unb jaft-Iol
without vigour or stamina, marrowless,
with no backbone to it, stale, insipid,
F milk-and-watery, wishy-washy; ^Id^*
ettlatllllg f iur. invalidation, annulment;
^^lotlgfeit/'weakness, feebleness, debility;
med. Hj asthenia, astheny, adynamia,
atony; ~ntoitn N m = ...menft^; /v
niajc^ine © f power-machine, generator,
receiver; .^ma^ n measure of force; ~"
tntjl n wheaten stanh, amylum; i^.'DIcnfd)
m (mentally or physicfillyj powerful man;
~mcnet m J7 dynamometer, sthenometer,
ergometer, (Saaiftil) force-gauge ; ~mefimt9
f C7 dynamometry; ~mittciluitg f com-
munication of power or force; ~mtftel n
energetic means; powerful remedy; ~>
moment n momentum of a force; /vptobe
f, ~))tObu(titm /■ trial (orfeat) of strength;
~))un(t © m point of application, working-
point; ^rilfitung fmech. line of direction;
's.'fammlCT m mech. accumulator, power-
condenser; ~j{itaif|e /'energetic (forcible,
or pithy) language; ~jtaube ^ f silver
vine (Pothos); rwfteilt © m arch, (fttoafttin)
corbel, bracket, console, truss; ~ftii(f n
=~tirobuftion;~ftllf)I® miBfbtrei: power-
loom; ~jup|)e /■= ^bru^e; ^iibettragiing
fnmcA. transmission of force(s); ^u. butd)
eincii (jroei) 3iiemen single (double) belt-
ing; .^^BtrgEUbung ^dissipation of energy;
/wDctlujt »n waste of energy; phys. t)alber
^B.dissipativity; /»,UEritf|WEnbltlIg f, bism.
shot in the air; /^-BEtftStfutlg f increase
of energy, bisu. concentration; ~.Boll a.
full of strength, strong, nervous, vigorous;
(bott Ibattrait) energetic(al) (i.ftoitigl;i)amt
biSB. dashing; ~tOlinEt « strengthening
potion, essence, cordial; ,%/lBtrfung © f
niecA. (dynamic) effect; ~lOOtt n powerful
(forcible, or energetic) word;-vWurj(El)*/':
a) butter-burr, kettle-dock, cleat, pesti-
lence-wort [Fetasi'tea officinalis)', b) =
(8emS"(taut; c) (feinefijcfee ^to. ginseng,
panax, wonder-of-the-world {Panax gitf
seny); dj inbianijcfte ^lu. ninsi(n) {Sium
Ifinsing). — Sat. aa* firajte-...
firiiftE'... (■'"...) in SBen: ~paav © n
mech. couple of forces; „,BEtfa(l m de-
cline, 12) tabescence; ^jllftttllb m (trSi^lti)
med. Qj sthenia. — Sal- o"* firait-...
trdrten \ (■'") via. @b. = itnftigeii.
ftiiitig (■'") a. ^b. 1. (ftati) strong,
(btbtuttnbt Riaft 6eft«tnb unb fabia bebmltnbt
ilOitlunaen bttbotjujrinatn) powerful, (eeiunb,
ftatI unb Joubfefl) robust, (tuitliat Stbtntliafl
betanbenb) vigorous, (tbathaflia u. uaiSbriicBiiS)
energetic, (Binbnii maienb) forcible, (onH
SibtuSftutt) spirited, (matiia) marrowy; cT ..
risoluto; ^e garbe strong colour; .„er
fiufe hearty kiss ; ...er $inje1 forcible touch ;
^el 9iot deep red; ^er Sdilag sound (or
round) blow, smart lash; .„et Stil nervous
(or pithy) style; .^e Stimme strong (or
powerful) voice; ^cr 33eriBei§ severe re-
primand; .^er SlBibcr^anb vigorous re-
sistance; ein ~ SBertlein mit j-m reben to
be round (or plain) with a p.; jic^ j-§
(t^Qt")~ annedmen to give (or lend) a p. a
helping hand, to give a p. a (good) lift, to
bear a p. out; .v gemalt dashed off; ^cr
malcn to tone up; ~ merben Ftn pick up.
— 2. (Srafiaebenb) nourishing, substantial;
...c HJaljIjcit square meal; ^e Spcije solid
food; ».er SBein strong-bodied (generous,
or racy) wine. — 3. (Mtmrlkm) efficacious,
efficient, effectual, effective. — 4. iut. :
{teiitl>)~ valid; .^et SetBeiS strong proof,
home-proof.
ftftftigen (■'"") I vja. unb fiif| ~ vjrefi.
@a. (flail moiiin) to strengthen, (tiiesiTee
SebenSItaft btrltiben) to invigorate, (nta b^
Itben) to revive, (fiabtm) to fortifj ; j-§ @c>
funblieit ~ to confirm (or build up) a p.'s
health; (ficb) toieber ~ to recruit (one's
strength). — llSi^n (gc. u. fttiirtigung
f C* strengthening, invigoration ; (nut
fira(tigung) physiol. (atitr, in btm ber menlJi-
Ii[bt CraaniSmu^ fi^ )ui boQen Aiaft entmiifttt)
period of invigoration.
fttdftigtEit (''"-) f @ powerfulness,
strength, strongness, vigour, vigorous-
ness,forcibleness, efficaciousness,solidity,
substantiality.
fviiftiglit^ \ (■*"") adv. iu frfiftig.
ftriittling \(^'-) m% (r.) = firaft.
genie. [(or small) collar, collaret(te).1
Rt(igel[fien(-"")[Sragen] n @b. little/
ftragEIt (-") [mtjb. krage Sals] m @b.,
bilm. a. i?|b. 1. Oiod")^ collar; ('ilante(")~
cape; fig. \. beim ^ neiimen to take (or
seize) a p. by the (scruff of the) neck or
by the collar, to collar a p.; Tvslx friegten
i^n am ~ unb jdjmiiien i^n ()mau§ we
turned him out neck and crop; prvb.
Sammet am ~, fileie im iUJagen silks and
satins put out the kitchen -fire. —
2. (§emb')~ shirt-collar; (Stel)-)~ stand-
up collar, all-round collar, all-rouuder;
/)?. stick-ups; (UmIcgeO~ turn-down (lay-
down, or Byron) collar; anjufnopjenbcr ~
\ collar-baud; f)erabjatlcnbct leincuet ~
(bib. Boiiitit ber iaeirai4en) rabat, aen. bands
pi.; ~ (©aBlroule) bcl jJrauen^embeS ruff (or
frill) of a chemise; ebm.berabiallcnbergrofeet
(SpiljenO- berthe, bertha. — 3. a) t fein
iCeriuiJgcn tsuxii ben ~ jagcn Me ©urgcl; ct.
im .V l)aben to be slightly tipsy; mal mir
im ~ \\%t what runs in (or weighs on) my
mind; b) noift Qtix. in tiniatn familiartn SBtni
bunaen: e§ geljt idni an ben ~, an fiopj unb
.^, cS tann iljm ben ~ Io[ten it may cost
his life or head; mit Sios\ unb .> neck
and crop, head and shoulders; fiopf nnb
^ wageii ob. ouji Spiel {e^en to risk one's
® machinery; J? mining; H military; -i/ marine; ^ botanical; # commercial;
( 1251 )
■ postal; ii railway; J' music (soo paje IX).
157*
[dirrttH... — ivtiiin... I eubp. Scrlia (inb meijl niir flcgcbcn, loemi fie iiidjt act (ot. acUun) of ... ob. ...ius Inulcu.
life for s.th. — 4. her. (innrxt Sinfoiiutig beS
SBomtnlitiibii) orle. — 5. ^ ffl involucre.
— B. path. Ipanifdict -. Oparapliimosis.
— 7. © ~ tlneJ (SilintdSnialitl flaiifc; J ~
tinit Sauie, 5)iiMmt neck ; arch. ~ t-s Soultii'
fiuftli surbase(nient); tnach. r., (JRttffn) urn
fintn cljlinbrifiten Pcipct hoop, collar. — 8. U/
» p/. bli Jlinfltn unb fPumftn Coats (of sail-
clotli), groni(in)ets, collars; .> c-§ Stagi
collar of a stay.
Htflgen-... (-"...) in siifln: .^aninict f
orn. = BolS-ammet; ~bonb « band-
string'; ~bor HI zo. bear of Tibet ( Vrsus
lorqaa'ius); iJalwmt ? f ©carpesium; ~'
boljC"©"' SAmitbt: collar-bult; ~tibcd)ie
fso. frill-lizard (Chlamtidosau'run); n,tntt
f orn. stone-, rock-, or harlequin-duck,
iords-and-ladies {Anashisirio'nica) ; r../faill=
tier « 00. three-toed (or collared) sloth
(Bru'dyinis lorqua'tus); /s'ljOpf »l orn.
plume-bird [Epi'machtis); /^.^u^n n orn.
Am. partridge, ruffed grouse, tippet-
grouse {Bonaaa untheUug); rwfdfcr 7)1 ent.
Ql saperda; n^folibri n; orn. species of
humming-bird {Tra'cMtii.i mfus); n/taiatie
fzo. c\if-COr&\(Cyat)iophy'Uum); /vnialltcl
tn (mantle with) cape ; ~nattcr fzo. rinfjed
snake (Tropidono'tus nalrix); ^\a\Xi\t<C m
orn. tippet-grrebe {Po'diceps crista'tn^); ^'
tcapft f orn. = ijubava; ~tDiilicl'Onc m
so. collared teetee (Ca'Hi/AHj; lorqua'ta);
~jcllc f zo. collar-cell.
fttii9leiln--)tJ?ragcnln @b. 1. = fir5<
gddicii. — 2.orn. = Aiol^.bantircgcnljfcifcr.
arng^ftcin © {"•-] [mt)b., ju fimgcuV]
migaccA. corbel! -head or -piece), (stone-)
console, bracket, ancon, pannier, rest-
brick, stand, truss, shoulder|ing)-piece,
skew-put or -corbel, overhanging; ~ fiir
©eioolbttlilien rib-corbel; auj ~en rubtn to
overhang. [crowing.\
ftrri^ (-) m ®: ^ be? §obnc§ cock-(
Kriil)>... (-...) in Sffan: ~ftimme f, eima
shrill voice. — Sjl. nu* Jirdl)fn'...
Rx'dt)e (-") [abb. chrdja] f a 1. orn.
crow (CoiTin), F blacky; ois ttflimmtt Oit :
a) graue ^ (jieStiirSte) hooded (or Royston)
crow [Corvtis comix); b) SRoben- Ob. 'HaS-~,
black crow, carrion- or gor-crow (Corvns
coro'ne); c) Saol*.^ rook {Corvus fntgi'-
legits); ®enift Oon .^n rookery; prvb. einc
~ ^odt ber onbctn bic ?lugcn niit au§ dogs
do not eat dogs; there's honour among
thieves; ask my fellow whether I be a
thief. — 2. \ fig. ~. (unb Bicmmc) coward.
— 3. prove. (StUbunbel) fa?(!r)ot.
ftii^en {-^) [aljb. chrdjan] I »/n. (l|.),
bisrc. auA "la. oi a. 1. com ^ojne: to crow;
ber Spain t)at un§ ou§ bem Sdilajc gettaljt
the coi'k's crowding) aw.ikened us; mil
anjabt btr aBitfuna, ii». [\6) Ijcijcr .„ to sing
(jell, or crow) o.s. hoarse, to make o.s.
hoarse with crowing; fig. con iPtrionen: JU
itu^ ~ to whistle before one ist out of the
wood, to cry out victory (or to triumph)
too soon; aai Irdfjt erba? what is he
saying there V; fig. f. Aial)n 2 b u. Ajuljn 1.
— 2. V fig. {mii fleHenbeietTmmefenieljnienlafifn)
to cry, to screech. — II ft<v n @c. bts
^aln» crowing, cock-a-doodle(-doo).
Rt'ttt)tn-.... friit)en-... (-"...) in Sulammtn-
IHnngin: ~attig a. crowUke, like a crow,
0) corviform, corvine; .^ottigc I'ogcl pi.
iO coracins; /vOlige «: a) crow's eye;
b) ^ poison-nut, <3 nux vomica; c) =
iju^ner-auge b; ~niigenboum ^ m poison-
nut (tree), (O nux vomica {sirychnos nux
vo'mica); >%.beeie ^ f crakeberry, crow-
berry {E'nipelnim nigrum); ))OrtUgteftj(bC
-b. Portugal crakeberry (Core'ma alba);
t\,bliime ^/"species of silver-bush (y4n/;;y'iii>
comi'cina); /vboQIc f orn. = Sllpcn-irfilje;
MflQe f crow-mill; ~feber f irow-quill,
crow's feather; ~flug m crow-flight; ~'
fiirillig a. = ^ortig; ~fllf{ m: 1. crow's
foot; 2. © crow-bar; J^ ringer; 3. ^
friccicnbcr .^f. swine -cress, wart -cress
(Senef'i'era coro'nopus); 4. .^-fiifee pi. fig.'.
a)(crfii BirtiSMrluStlpot-hooks and hangers;
(f*lt*lf Sdirift) scrawl sg.; baju: friiftfiifeclll
vjn. (i).) qjd. insep. to scrawl ; b) (um bit
HustnioinW ollit Stule) crow's-feet; Don ~'
fiifecu umgcben crowfooted, crow -trodden ;
~gcni|"t n rookery; ~ljorft m crow-roost;
~ljuttef hut from which crows (or birds of
prey) are shot; .^floiic f: 1. crow's claw;
2. *: a) = a3oren=tapiicb; b) = ?lrfct.
fd)olen(Icc; ~neii n: a) crow's nest; b) ■!>
crow('s)-nost, bird's-nest; />/)ii)atbc/'orn.
crested cormorant, shag, crane (Phala-
cro'corux gra' cuius) ; '^ipC(l)t in Orn. great
black woodpecker (Picus mu'rtius); ~'
Uiigel mipl. orn. O coracinae; -.-JcSf ^ f
maritime plantain {Planta'go man'tima).
ArSljer ?(-") m @a. crower, bawler.
frof)-fii(jtln(-'-'>')ti/«.(^.)e.d.f.<?riif)cii"
fuB 4 a. Jrake.l
Wral)(e© [-^) [= .firouel] f®metall.l
a^~ ftro^n n. (. Rxan jc.
fttii^niinfel (-"") [aiamt elntt SltinfUbt in
ftotefcue'^ Cuiijfifl -Sie beutfitcn ftleinftSbtet"]
npr.n. g !itoa Gotham, Abdera.
ftrij^lbinfclei (-""■') /■© Gotham doings
or ways, vestry- (or parochial) politics/)/.
firiijloiiiflc'r (-"") >» 6 a., ~iii f ®
Gothamite, Gothamist, Abderite ; pi. wise
men of Gotham.
frafjttiiiflfriic^ (i«^«) „. @\>. Gotham-
like, Abderian, parochial, provincial; .vC§
SBcfen provincialism, peninsularity.
ftriililoinfliobe (-"-■^-') /@ tomfoolery.
ftrnin (-) npr.n. (gn geogr. (ijfiett. Rton.
lanb) Carniola; ~cr (-") »> @a., ~erin f
% Carniolan, inhabitant of Carniola.
firatau (--) npr.n. ® geogr. (aolijiMe
etabi) Cracow; ,^fr m @a., ^ctin f S»,
f/>^ijrQ a. ^b. Cracovian.
S{icait(-^)\nox\m%.krakje'\m®:&)zo.ta
octopus; b) (iobeibJttt? gttunatSeuei) kraken.
Hrofccl r("-)[njoHOlQmi([li, ju kraken
ltac5(n]»r@ quarrel, brawl; Frow, Pshindy.
frofeclen F(--") k/h. (^.) ga. 1. to
quarrel, to brawl, to jangle. — 2. to kick
up a row (s?. a shine or a shindy), Ftorow.
Jirofeelcr F ("-") m ®a., ~in f ®
1. quarrelier, brawler. — 2. noisy fellow,
roisterer, blusterer, F rough, Am. tough.
f rateclerifi^ F("-^-'" i, ftnfcelig F("-^") a.
@,b. quarrelling, brawling; fond of a row.
firDtcl=bEinc F (-"=-") nipl. ®, ftrafcl-
fiige F(--"-") mjpl. §) = KrQ^m"fu64a.
arafcici ?[-''-) f@ scrawling.
fraf(cjlig F(-^(-)-) a. &b. = Iriljclig.
ttSflellig F (■!(>')") a. &b. = matclig.
ttofcin r(-") [roulmaltnb] vjn. (1).) ©d.
to cluck. [= ninlelu 1.1
f tafeln F (--) [m hidcin] vjn. {i).) bj d./
flrafcbttert (--■'') n ®, : a) = ftratelci;
b) confused construction (G.j.
firafen (■^") m @b. = ftrale b.
fraflig, friiflig j. Iralelig ;c.
fttafodiaf (--iii(")'') m 8, fitofoBicnne
(-"«(")>'-) f ig (folniWt larje) cracovienne.
firafufe i---^) m @ Cracovian militiaman
armed witti a scythe.
fttal (-) m ® = Braal.
firaae (-*") f ® 1. (boiwiJtmiafr saetil
nail, claw, la ungula; mil .^n ucrfc^cn 27
unguiculate. — 2. (Jfiaut mil fol4tnSaatln, i8.
btr Rn^t) claw, pounce, clutch; bie .^n cin=
jicl)cn(ti.flii?[iiu. /i.7.) to draw in the claws;
niit .„n bctjelien clawed, fanged, pounced;
mil juturfiicljbaren ...n cat-footed ; her. mil
...n oon anberei 5ar6e armed.
froBen('*-)2j.a. ID/H.(6.)n.t7o.toclaw,
to clutch. — II virefl. fiit) ail ct. ~ to hold
on to s.th. (by the claws), to cling to s.th.
JStaBcn-..., fraUcii'... ( "''...) in sdjn;
~afic»ijo. ©niidas; ~artiga. resembling
aclaw;^fi)riniga.claw-shaied, ^ungual,
unguicular; ,^^icb m stroke with a claw;
o'tcuirl m clawed devil.
traUeilljaft (''""), fofi t ttaUii^t (>»-) a.
Skh. = tratlcn-ortig.
frallig(''") a. §ib. provided with claws,
clawed, oft in siTan, js. Iang>-v long-clawed.
Kraut (-) |nil)». k-rdm] tn iffl; 1. S :
a) (aDa.) trade, traffic, (Siamftanbtl) retail-
trade, shopkeeping, (g^niilmattn^anbtt)
haberdashery; b)(Sabtn) shop, (Subt) cranie,
booth, stand, stall ; e-u ~ aiijangen to set
up (or to open) a shop. — 2. (oBerlti SBatt)
trading articles, commodities pi., (fturj.
joartn) haberdashery, mercery, small wares
pi., (SDJtlnUioitn I trinkets pi.; prvb. bic (Slle
ift Ifinget alS ber .^ it's impossible to make
both ends meet; nai. a. firamcr. — S.fig.:
al(jjii(5enattat) pots and pans p/.,(aattiti3tua)
stuff, lumber, luggage; ollctlei tlclncr .^
odds and ends pL; cicnbet ~ trumpery,
rubbish, trash; fauler .v rotten concern;
Icr ganjc .„ the whole lot or set-out; bo
licgt ber ~! there goes the whole lot!, there
is an end of the matter 1; b) letiiiit, an.
silcatnbtit) business, affair; ba§ pa^t gerabe
in jcinen ~ that suits his purpose or F
his book, that will serve his turn; ba§
pafet (obti tougt) nid)t in mcinen ~ that
will not do for me; Sa§ bcrbitbt mir ben
oanjcn .v that spoils the whole affair or
P kit. — 4. p>-ow:. inben~(in bm ai!o4enlJttt)
loiiimcn to be brought to bed.
«ram=... * ("...) inSfian: ~bube /'booth,
stall, crame ; ~buri(fte m = S.'(ibcn=fiur[d)e ;
~geUii)Ibe n = .^labeii; .^^onbel »i retail
trade; shopkeeping; ~l)auB n = fiauj-
liaiiS; «.,flicd)t m = Racier; ~labcn tn
general shop, retail-shop, haberdasher's
(or chandler's) shop, chandlery; .^laben*
beritjer m general dealer, haberdasher,
chandler; ~HJOten flpl. = Svom 2. —
Sal. nn* ,finimcr=...
ftrambambiili F('"'— ) [flab.?] m ® ob.
inr. (strong) drink, F tipple, pick-me-up.
ftamcn (-") W«. (ij.) @a. 1. in (obet
unter) ct. ~ (Menb muHtn) to rummage (in)
s.th., Fto fumble (about) for s.th., to
hunt about for s.th.; ma'i fjabcn Sic bentt
ba JU ~'^ what are you at':* — 2. IB t to
keep a shop, to (sell by) retail; »be§6aiib-
mcrf shopkeeper's business, retail. —
3. mit ct. -. (ts jut gftau aulSttiltn) to display
s.th., to lay out s.th.; mit ISortcii ». to
make a display of one's eloquence.
ftraiiier\(--) m@.a. 1. rummager(tiai.
trameit). — 2. ® = firamcr.
iiromct ® (--) [firam] m @a., ,%,in f
® shopkeeper, retailer, general dealer,
tradesman (tradeswoman), chafferer; .^,
btt mil 6*nitt. obet (Snen.rcottn SnnbeU mercer,
haberdasher, (SDlaietioiifi) grocer, grocery-
man, (^antttt) chandler; prvbs: tieine .»,
Heine fiotbc, obet wie bet .., )o bet Sorb cut
your coat according to your cloth; toenn
bic 5!arrcn ju ^Jlavftc gcljcn, lB(cn bie ~ @clb
a fool and his money are soon parted;
jcbct .,, lobt j-n firam every huckster praises
his goods; every potter praises his own
pot, and the more if it be broken.
firiiinet'..., friimer--... ("■-'...) in Sffan:
~amt n = ~5unit; ~atij}i)frat in co.
shopocrat; ,>.ariftoftilfic/"f0.shopociacy;
~artig a. grocerly ; ~banf f, ~bubc f =
fitani'bube; ~gcift »i b.s. shoppiness,
mercantilism, narrow-mindedness; ~gC'
Witftt n = 4^anbcl§>gcu)ic^t; ^gilbe f =
3eic^en(BW~|. 6.IX): Ffomiliat; PSBollSjpraiie; r®aunctiproit)e; Njclten; t alt (ou4 gcfiorbcn) ;
( 125^2 )
' neu (au* gcborcn); A unridjtig ;
lit gciibcn, iie abluriungtn unb bie abgcfoiibctten Scmetfungcu (®— tS) fmb tiorn crdfirt. [5vt(ltHCtCt — ^'tdtttl
^jutiit ; ~5niibtiJetf « shopkeeper's busi-
ness; ^^ctrjdinft ^co. shopocracy; ~in«
nung f = ^iiinjt; rwlateill « = finii6(i=
tocll'd); ~Iet)rlillg m grocer's apprentice;
~maji9 a. — fromctljaft; ~iuciftcr m
alderman of tiie mercers' (or grocers')
guild; ~pfunb n pound aToirdupois; ~-
feelE f b.s. mercenary soul, low (mean,
narrow, or sordid) mind; ^ftanb ») :
a) = firQm'tiiibe; b)mercership; the shop-
keeping interest ; ~tBje f. ,»,taj wi [SCH.)
duty of entry, entrance-duty; .^.Balt n
b.s. nation of shopkeepers, shoppy people;
>vliiage f (common) balance or scales,
counter-scales pi.; /v'ltiare f shopkeeper's
commodity, chandlery; ^/JUllft /'corpora-
tion of shopkeepers, mercers' (or grocers')
guild. — Sji. auii fitam"...
firametei I-"-) f @ continual rum-
maging or fumbling.
ftrSmetet (-"-) f@ retailing, trading,
shopkeeping; miiis. = ^ram 1.
{rdmer^oit.ftdmerifd), ftametlit^ {'"")
a. I^h. b.s. shopkeeperlike, F shoppish,
shoppy; «,e Sparfomtcit paltry (petty, or
cheese-paring) economy. (If. ftrampe).!
Gramme © (•'■"j [jufirampe] /"S cramp)
frammen (■*") fja. @a. 1. = ftampcn.
— 2. to strike with the claws.
SiTammtt^prorc.{-^'^][at)1>.cliranaifilii,
mfjb. kra)i[e)i<it(e}] in ® = SSactiolbcr.
fttammef I §)■... (^"...) in sffgn : ~baumy
m proir. = SBa^ofbEt; -vbcetboum ^ m
= (jber-ejifte; ^bctie^f: a) = iiiatfeolbcr-
beere; b) = (Sber = ej4enbeere; ~Boge( m:
a) orn. fieldfare, litorn {Turdus piki'ris);
b) zo. (e^netfe) species of nerite [Neri'ta
grossa) ; c) prove, refreshing drink made of
wiue with water and sugar.
ftramjicS (''") [niebctb., af)b. chramph
©aUn] fa aautrtitnic: cramp-iron, clencher,
clincher, cramp, ( SilieBliaien) staple, catch ;
ewoiittei : ^ Qujbcm Diingclblecb bolt-staple;
mit .„n befcfligcn to cramp. [= firempe.'i
firdnipe (■'"1 [nieberb., ju firainpe] f %}
fitdmpcl' (■*") [m^b. grempeln ticWn]
m @a. = firam 3a ; er tuarf if)m ben ganseii
«. bot bie 5iiBe he dashed down the whole
concern. |'8, m @a. = fiitmpcl'.l
firdmpel- S (■'■^) [dim. nun firampe] f]
Irompcln (■^^) vja.u. t>/«. (().) ad. 1. © =
fttmpeln 1. — 2.=trobcln. — 3. = trtmpen.
frampen (-'") vja. @a. to cramp, to
fasten (or hold) with a cramp-iron; virefl.
jid) an et. -^ (annommtni) to cling to s.th.
framjicn (■'-) vja. &a. = frcmpcn.
firampf (-') [al)b. chramph] m .^ path.
cramp, spasm, Imit eiiiberjuifen) convulsion,
F (Sniaa) fit; epilcplijdjet ~ epileptic con-
vnlsion; tlonifdicr ^ clonic spasm, ii clonus;
tmiijiiier ~ tonic spasm; .„, bet ben Sorper
nod) c-t Seite jieljl <27 pleuro(s)thotonos;
1)0(6 einjeitiger ^ O hemisiiasni; ^ im
Jlodtn Ob. Kiittcn crick; JJrampje tiubcn to
have spasms, to be subject to fits; Bon
tinem .^i befallen mttben to be seized with
(a) cramp; in fitdmpje joUen to go off into
convulsions or fits ; an SUampfen leibcnb C7
spasmodic(al),spasmatic(al);ini?rompfen
in convulsions. Fin fits, in a fit, (o. groum)
in hysterics; Sfeigung ju firdmpjcn i27
spasticity; jufirompfen neigenb,JVrampjen
unterworfcn convulsible; mit .„ befjojtet, ^
erjeugenb crampy ; Cef)rc Don ben fttampjin
<0 spasmology; (iliittel) gegcn fitampje C?
antispasmodic, anticonvulsive; fitdmpfi
erjeugenbel Dlittel «? tetanic.
fttttmpf....,ftampf....(^...)in3IIan,pa(A.:
~abtt f a? varicose (or varicous) vein,
Tarix, phlebectasia; /«,abrTbrui^ m im
^oltnioit (0 varicocele; ^nbetgejiljWuIft f
ttt SotnerctfiBt C? cirsocele; n,abetig a. io
varicose, varicous; cirsoid; .N,abetflf|nitt
m siirg. <27 cirsotomy; /x/anfall m O
eclampsia, eclampsy; ^ottig a. convulsive,
"27 spasmodic, paroxysmic; .^Qrllgcr Sn-
fad s3 paroxysm; .^attigc 3ufoIIc pi. con-
vulsive fits; ~otj(e)nti /' = .^mittel; ~.
nfttinm n nervous asthma; .^biftel ^ f =
(f|cl§=bificl b; ~fi_f(^ m ichth. cramp-fish
(Torpedo); <%/^uften m convulsive (or
spasmodic) cough, tji. fieud)=ftujtcn; ~.
lacljen n sardonic grin or laugh, con-
vulsive (or convulsions pi. of) laughter;
~Icl)re fZl spasmology; ~mittcl n 07 anti-
spasmodic; -wroc^en m = ^pfd); ~ftiUenb a.
a antispasmodic (a.s..^ftilIenbc§DJ!itteI);~>
tte^cnf/rf.St6uitS6llff:spasmodic(orclonic)
travail s?.; ^tturiel^f = Sluf'traulwurj;
/v)uftanb m Ql spasticity, paroxysm.
frompfcn (-'") ga. I vja. unb fii^ ~
vjrefl. to contract, to convulse, to cramp ;
fid) an et. », to cling to s.th. convulsively.
— II ;•/«. (^.) to have a (or the) cramp, to
have convulsions; \i'/i»;^e>-5.mirfrttmpit'»
im ?ltme (ff.) I have a cramp in my arm.
frampf^ttft (■*-) a. ®b. I. path, con-
vulsive, © spasmodic, spasmatic, (juiltnb)<27
clonic, Fjerky; »,e?lufregung<& paroxysm;
.x,e§ Sadien = .Rrampj-Iadjen; ~ ladjen to
laugh o.s. into convulsions; .„ fd)ludiien
to shake with sobs; ^egudung convulsion,
spasm. — 2. am. fig. enormously, im-
mensely, awfully.
ftanipfig. frdmpfig.faii t trttrnpfii^t (■'")
a. 6ib. 1. afflicted with convulsions, Hj
convulsible. — 2. = (rampfljaft.
ftromp-nagel A ("•--') tn tga. hook-
nail, spike. [flap-tile.l
ftrnmp.jiegel ©(•'=-") m@a.so*btcieiti ;/
Jtramtfl'... C^...) f. firammetl-...
if ron © (-) [nblb. kraaii fftani*] m @,
0. ® Ob. ® 1. (jDinttmoiiSine jum §ettn) crane,
windlass, \t hoist; A .v jum 2Bagniauijug
waggon-hoist; beweglicfeer ~ = Cauj-ftan;
... mit ^iuslieger jib- or derrick-crane;
fd)n)immenber .„ mit 9IuSliegct floating
derrick; cinfatfeer ^ jum Sufminben eon Sliitm
whip-crane; , mit brcljborcr Sdnle turning-
crane; ~ mit fefl|lef)enbet Saule fixed-stile
crane; mit einem .^ Ijeben to (raise by a)
crane; mit einem ^ emporniinben to crane
up ; vt bit anfer ^Qugt Bor bem .^ ... is a-cock-
biil or at the cat-head. — 2. (3a)ifni on St.
foSro) (stop-)cock, tap.
Jiroii(cn)-..., fron(en)'... © ("(")...) in
Sffan: ~di)iili[^ a. = ^ortig; ~tttbeifcr m
man working (at) a crane; help-up; /%/arnt
WI = .„balten a; ~ttrtig a. crane-like; ~'
balfcn tn: a) mech. horizontal beam,
neck, jib, or gibbet (of a crane) ; b) 4/
cat('s}-head; ben "Jinfer am .„b. borl|olento
cat-head the anchor; ,x,boIfentrdgcr vl/ m
supporter of the cat('s)-head; ~balt*lBCifc
<!/ adv. before the beam, on the bow; -v
baiim m (upright) post of a crane, crane-
post, mast; ~boiimpinnc/'pin of a crane-
post; r^^tlb n (fee for) cranage; .x^gcrec^ttg'
ffit fright of cranage; .N<gcftcU « crane-
frame; -^gieftpfannefSieStiti: crane-ladle;
~ta|ten>l/m water-drawing crane; ~Icine'
bloit ^t' m topping-lift block; ~Ieitct f
rack-ladder; ~incijiet m master of the
crane: /%.toUe f pulley-sheave or -wheel;
~f Sge \t f pit-saw ; ^.f^nabel m = »,balten ;
.%.fd)rcibfr m clerk of the crane; ~fldnbcr
m = ^baum ; ^mdrter J? m crane-man.
(rongcln © (^^) lmt)b., lu ^ring) »/«.
(().) unb |1c^ ~ vjl-efl. yd. Stitetei; tO twist.
(rdligen 'I (-'") [nieberb., ju (tangeln!
ya. Ir/n.(^.)ed)iff: toliealong, to heel,
to list; ba§ ©djiff frongte mi) Sarfborb
the ship heeled (or gave a heel) to port.
— II vja. to heel lover). — III ft~ n
) ; jum ff^
@c. n. ittdngung f @ heel(ing
bringcn to careen.
ftcdngungS.... «t («"...) i„3ftjn: -vfe^let
m heehng-error; ~me|fet m Qj nauropo-
meter; ~penbf( n (m) m (in)c)inometer;
~bftfu(^ m experiment to determine sta-
bility; .vtoinfel m heeling-angle.
ftranic^ (--) (ofjb. chranihih)] m ®
1. orn. crane; (®ei(6Ied)t bet) .^e pi. m
gruidae; amcri(anif<ter .^ whooping-crane
(ffras amenca'n(i);brariIiQntf(6ct..,kamichi,
horned screamer (JPalamede'a comu'ia) ; gc=
meiner (obngtauer) ^ common crane (ffn»
cine'rea); tanabif(^er .^ sand-hill crane
{Grus canadensis) ; bcr ^ f(brcit the crane
whoops or shrieks. — 2; ast. (eitrnSilb)
Crane. — 3. © =. firan 1.
fttnnii^...., Itanid).... (^-...) in 3fl9i.:
~arti9 a. cranelike, like a crane, .a srrui-
form; ~bcere ^ f= afjen.beere b; Mo(I(t),
~geiet m orn. secretary(-bird) , seipent-
eater, snake-killer (Gypoge'ranm serpen-
la'rius) ; ^ffali m : a) neck of a crane, long
neck ; b) ^ = ©eranium ; ~Jeer n flock of
cranes; ~jagb f chase of cranes, craue-
shooting; ~f(^nabE( m: a) crane's bill;
b) ^ stork's-bill, O pelargonium; (Icinct
.vfrf)nabel heron's-bill, stork's-bill (&o'-
dium cicuta' Hum) ; c) stlrg. (/xfff^noliel*
jange f) crane's-bi)l (forceps).
fttnniolog at (--"■^l [gtib.] m @ cra-
niologist; .^ie (--""■!) f © craniology;
(,~tjd) (-""-") a. ®b. craniological.
ftnitt {■'■) [mtii.kranc iiiwati] I a. ®b.
(comp. Ironfer, sup. ftdnffl) 1. a) oon qstt.
[ontn: (jonj olla.) ill, med. (but* fltanfteil jtt-
riittet) diseased, (oorii6et8el)enb .^, i\h. bwii bet-
botfcenen SKagen, iibel) sick, (taueinb ftanni(ft nnb
fie(^) sickiy, (ftdnni* u. un&e^agli*) ailing, (un-
paBli*) indisposed, Fpoorly,(|iii[ti) distem-
pered, out of health, (unseiuni) unhealthy,
(bur4 »tan!f|tit [4itia4) infirm, (uibenb) suffer-
ing, Fqueer, ofi' the hook; bebenllK^ (obtt
fdimer) ~ seriousiy ill; an einem Itbel ^ ill of
(or with) a disease, afflicted with a disease,
suffering from a disease; .„ am gieber ;c.
= fteber-trant :c.; .^ an ben x^ii^m dis-
eased in one's feet; .„ am (Semiite = gt-
miitS'tranf; .^ am Jjerjcn = herj'ftanf; .^
an Ceib unb Sccle sick (or diseased) in
body and mind; in ber Sinbilbung ...
meiancholy; icb bin (It6n|u«i5.)~ liad) bir
I am almost sick for (a sight of) you; Bor
Cicbc - = liebel'ftnnt ; Sie feben ^ oii§ you
iook ill; .^ baraiebcr (rb. ju Settel liegen to
lie low or on the bed of sickness, to be
confined to one's bed, to be laid up or
bedridden ; fid) ~ effen to eat o.s. sick, to
overeat o.s.; fitb ~ lacben to laugh o.s. to
death, to split (one's sides) or to die with
laughter; Cs ifi «m fub - Ju latben j. firant.
Iad)en; .v maijcn to sicken; \\ii ... mat)m
to render o.s. ill, to contract a disease;
... madjcnb sickening, causing disease; ~
feinto beill (diseased, suffering, or poorly),
to be in a weak (or bad) condition; et ijl
feljr .^ F he is very bad ; fig. ... am Seulcl
jcin to be short of money or low in funds ;
\\i) .-, jteden to feign sickness, to pretend
to be ill, to play the sick man, si. to sbam
illness or Abraham, X to malinger; ~
roeiben to fall (get, or grow) ill or sick, to
be taken ill, to sicken; franter merben to
go (get, or grow) worse ; Wicbcr .v raerben to
have a relapse; ba? ift jo, urn Bor ^Itgcr ^ ju
roerben it's enough to get mad with
vexation; pol. ber .„e 2)!ann (bet Suiian)
the Sick Man; b) ton Sflanjtn: .^e Kottoffeln
pi. rotten potatoes; ^c SCeinpflanje shank-
ing vine; c) oon finielnen ©litbein u. Cttjontn;
einen .vtn ?ltm baben to have a sore arm;
bet ...i Seil the part afflicted; d) (aai
O ffliiitnfdjoft; © Scdinit; Vi. Setgbau; Ji ajJilitor; >t OJiarinf; « !Pflana«;
( 1253 )
) Jponbel; «> iP»fl; » eifenbabn; J-TOuftf (f.e.ix).
[wtftUr*... ivtdttj] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...Ing.
Atantiitl lieiDorartenb, Don flrnnHcil s'uanit) -t
©efidit-Siarbc morliid or sickly complexion.
— 2. Iiiitil. (nnat!4onen) wounded by a
shot. — 3. J/ (i'tl*5bi8t) ~.ea ®[i)i(f crazy
ship.— i.poet. (Wwa*. mall) laiif-'uid; ^c
Stimmc faint voice. — II ft'~.c(r) ». feib.
sick person, patient; invalid; iiied. auh-
ject; fl^crimilt(iutenfiau|e in-patient (oh*.
out-patient); bic R~en the sick; S^c be-
(udicn (Mtji) to see patients; bem fi^cn
gcbt'S taglid) bcfjcr the patient is gaining-
daily; pri'b. Sen K^cn firgtvn bie glicgen
an btr SlBanb, ti»a sick people are vexed
at a mere nothing.
Ji'tnilf'... ("...) in Sflsn, J8. ~tntf)Clt « :
ci i[t jum ~Iac^en it's enough to make a
cat laugh.
firiinte {■'"1 [nibb. kreake, ju front] f
® l.\ path. = goa-iud)!. — 2. j-m bic
^ on ben J^olS wiinidicn to wish a p. (some)
evil, to call down curses on the head of
a p.; boB bu bie .v Iricgfl! F go to the
devil !, the plague (or the deuce) take you !
fttiilltclei (""-^l f ® = frfinfcln III.
trijllfcln (-'-) I r/n. (t).) @d,: a) to be
ailing, to labour under ill health, to be
in weak (bad, or indiftVirnt) health, to be
sickly or F poorly, Fto enjoy poor health,
to peak; on et. .v to lahour under s.th. ;
er {ing an ju ... ho began to sicken, his
health began to fail or to decline, his
health gave way ; h] hort. (ntcdt fiebeiliEn)
not to thrive. — II ~b ppf. unb a. &b.
valetudinarian, valetudinary. — III &~
n @c. sickliness, F poorliness.
ItonffU ('^") I'In. (().) cja. an et. ~ to be
diseased (or afflicted) with s.th., to be ill
(or Fsick) of s.th., to suffer from s.th.
friinffit (^") [ml)b. krenlt-en] @a.
I vja. 1. (tit( bttltjcn) to (ag)grieve, to
hurt, (im^finbliil)) to mortify, to sting, (6e.
hibificn) to offend, to injure, (atgern) to vex,
(reijen, flufbriliflen) to pique, (Unred)t jufugen)
to wrong, to do an injury (to a p.), (bt-
ttObtn) to afflict, (tttleften) to cut (up), (bf
miltiaen) to humble; baa Ironlt il)u ticf tber
aiifg cmpfinblid)ftc that cuts him to the
heart or to the quick; j. an j-t Kljrc .n, to
injure (or blast) a p.'s reputation, to de-
fame a p.; getriluttc Gitclteit wounded
(galled, or injured) vanity; i-§ 3icd)te ,^,
j. an j-n 9icd)ten ~ (i^n borin wstijen) to en-
croach upon a p.'s rights; einen Uugliicf'
l\i)en (oti man nictt ~ never hit a man
when he is down ; [\i) gefriintt iiitjien to
feel hurt or mortified; odne Dbjelt: baS
Ironlt that hurts, that's a cruel cut;
vlimpers. ti trfinlt mid) it grieves me.
— 2. Fj. um et. .„ to take s.th. from a p., to
rob a p. of s.th.; j. um ®elb .„ F to make
a p. bleed, shell (or fork) out. — II ftc^
fiber et. „. virefl. to grieve (or to be af-
flicted) at s.th. — III ^bp.pr.a. a. ©b.
grieving, grievous, mortifying, afflicting,
afflictive, wrongful, insulting, cutting,
bitter; auf ~e ?lrt cuttingly, insultingly;
.wbe SOcmerfung cutting remark; .^bcl ®e»
fflljl bitterness; clma§ fcl)rK.v,bc§, bisre.gall
and wormwood. — IV Jf~ n @c., miifi
firiintung f @ grief, vexation, (oiatr ffler.
btu6) mortilication, (Serlt^una) wound, (Un.
«4t) wrong, injury, (grtma^unj) abuse, (le.
miiiiauns) humiliation; Heine ^.vUngen pi.
petty wrongs; einc S.^ung cinftcden to
pocket an insult; eine J?~ung ci'jaljrcn to
sustain an injury; j-m e-c R.^ung jiiffigen
to injure (wrong, or mortify) a p.
jfranfen-... (""...) in sftjn : ^abtcilung
f sick-ward ; ~nnftalt f = .^IjouS; ~nttEft
« sick-ccrtificate; ~ba^re f stretcher;
n-Beric^t »> bulletin; suS eintm S^itale ic. :
hospital-report; a sick-report; ^bejilt^
m: a) visit to a patient; b) bes WtjltJ:
visit of a physician, (medical) attendance;
c) bts (i!(ifili4tn : visitation of the sick; ~'
l)C(Hd|Ct III visiter, visitor; /^bttt « sick-
bed, bed of sickness; auf beni .^bette liegcn
to bo confined to (or to keep) one's bed,
to be bedridden, Fto lie sick a-bed; Dom
.^bellc aulficljcn to recover from an illness;
Borlcfung am .^beltc clinic(al) lecture; ~-
biarium « = .^journnl; ~biiit f = ~!o[l;
~ncirf)itl)te f history of an illness; ~'
Iioue n hospital, infirmary; .„t|au§ fiir
bcftimmte (anficdentt) iSrnnlfjeiten special
hospital; ~ii)uril«l n physician's journal
or visiting-book; ~fnfic fsick-fund or -club,
sickness-fund; ~forli m = .vfSnftc; ~ti)ft
^diet (for patients), low diet, co. kitchen-
physic; auf ...toft (etjcn to diet; auf .„tofi
gcfefet fein to be (put) upon diet; dinger
« = .vbett; auf§ ^I. wcricn to lay low;
/vliftt a f sick-list or -report; (tints 5luit§)
visiting-book; H onf ber *I. ftctjenb sick-
listed; >N/))flcge f attendance and care of
patients, nursing; bie ~l)fl- fcctr. to noso-
comial; ~l)flrgf'Orbtn m Ministers joZ. of
the Sick; />/J)flC9cr(ill) «. = .^marter(in);
~faol m = .^ftube; ~fiinfte f litter (for
the sick), sick-lifter, stretcher; .^.lf[(|Cin m
sick-certificate; /^fdjiffj/n hospital-ship;
~fc|fcl m = .^fiul)i; ~|lube f sick-room,
infirmary; (in fitanttniauftrn) ward; (auf
RtitBSf*ifteii) sick-bay; >^ftlll)I m invalid-
chair, bed-chair; .N/ftlll|ltDagen m invalid
wheel-chair, perambulator, Bath-chair;
~flH)tie f contp. slops pi.; ~tr(igc f =
.^batirc; ~triigfr m stretcher-bearer, ii. (im
«iitat) ambulance-man; ~trniie)iort X m
ambulance-service; ,%..Bcrein m sick-club
or -society, medical club; ^berfdjlag J/
)» cock-pit; .vttiagcn m invalid-carriage;
X ambulance(-cart or -waggon), hospital-
waggon; >vttiitrtcr(ilt) s. nurse-tender,
tender of (or attendant on) sick persons,
watcher; »i J/bayman; fsick- or hospital-
nurse, matron ; gefdjulte ^worterin trained
nurse; ~jflt X » hospital tent; ~jimmct
n = .„flube. — ffljl. QiicS J?rantt)i'it§=...
f rantljnft {■'■") a. &b. unhealthy, sickly,
diseased, distempered, path, morbid
(feeling, irritability), irregular (pulse); .s.
cmpfinbli^ supersensitive; .>,c fiinbilbung,
oft hallucination; .^c Sentimentalitiit sickly
sentimentality, deliquium; .vCr Suf'""*
indisposition, sickness.
JiroilfDaftigfcit (-'"--) f @ diseased
state, diseasedness, morbidity, morbid-
ness; geiftreiefc bi# jur ~ morbidly spiritual.
firanfl)tit (■''-) f @ I. (aOg., 'I*, unpas-
lidileii) illness, med. disease, (s|b. Ubtiltii)
sickness, (unnoSHtin) indisposition, (Seiunb.
StilsftJnine) disorder, ((^reoititS Ctibtn) com-
plaint, (Unbtioa™ ""'' UnpaSliiStfil) ailment,
(bfb. bonSitrtn) distemper, (tinatituntlitS Ubtl)
malady, (bib. eitritetrantbtit) derangement.
— 2. .., bc§ fiietjenS disease of the heart,
CO cardiopathy; .. ber Seber hepatical dis-
ease, liver-complaint; ... ber Cimge disease
of the lungs, pulmonary disease or com-
plaint; .^ bct91ett)en disease of the nerves,
nervous disease, C7 neurosis, neuropathy;
atute (cbtontfcfce) .^ acute (chronic) disease;
anftedenbe ~ contagious (infectious, catch-
ing, or epidemical) disease ; nuSgebilbete .^
formed (or unmistakable) complaint; bB§>
arligc ~ C7 cacoethes; eingebilbete .>, ima-
ginary (ormock) disease ;engli|d)e.„ rickets
pi., to rachitis; (jeftigc, fdjlnerc ^ severe
(or hard) disease or illness; langwierige .^
lingering disease; ben gaiijcn aijrper in
Witleibcnfcdaft jie^eube ~ constitutional
disease; toie (Wo) tiat bie ~ ongefongcn'r'
how (where) were you taken ill'.'; bie .v ift
auf bem ,<o5f)et)untte the illness is at its
worst or has reached a climax; einc ^ be"
tommen to fall (or get) ill, ta'- \^i) cine ».
jujiehen; einc .„ iiberminben to get (or go)
through (or to recover from) an illness; fi(i
eine.^ }u,iief)en to contract a disease, to get
a complaint; on eincr^ ficrben to die of a
disease; fid) mit .^ entfAulbigen to plead
sickness; bon eincv.„ gcncfcn to rise from
a sick-bed ; bie ^ beftimiuenb u. anjeigenb to
pathognomic; .^en betr. pathic. — 3. a) .>,
ber Scibenmiirmer silkworm-rot, to mus-
cardine; b) ^ u. agr. .v btr ftombalmt gout;
^ in ber firone lunjer asumt dead top.
fttantljeitS'... , troiiH)cit8'... C^-...) in
SHan: ~a6linl)me f improvement, to lysis;
^onfoU m attack of illness, fit, Co ac-
cess(iun);,>..anlagc/'i27 diathesis, cachexy;
etblid)e .^o. taint; mit ^a. bcljoflct to
cachetic(al); ~otteft n = fitonlen-attfjl;
~brtid)t m medical report, bulletin; ~bC'
jdjrcibung f to nosography, pathography;
auf ^bcfdjr. bejiiglid) Co nosograpbic(al); J
~cntfd)ctbiiiig /"crisis; ~tntftel)ung fto I
nosogenesis; ~tntfte^nilB8Ie|te fco patho- ■*
genesis, pathogeny, pathogeny; ~ei'reger
m morbific agent, (Solltrit) O pathogene;
~ct|d)cinun9 f symptom; n,]a\im case;
iBcrl)nltni§ bet ~falle in tintm fflejtt! mor-
bidity ; <vfavm f form of a disease; Cet)re
Bon "ixn .^formcn C? nosology; «..ftei a.
healthful, healthy; .^fuvdjt f to noso-
phobia; /i^gefdjil^te ^history of an illness;
o/tjalbcr adi\ on account of (owing to, or
through) illness; /vljecb m tO nidus; ~>
leim m germ of disease; bon ~fciraen be-
freicn to to dezymotise; ~fennct m Co
pathologist; >«<lct|te f to pathology, noso-
logy; bie U. betr. to pathologic(al) ; /v
Icljrer m = .vtcnncr; ~nctguiig f morbid i|
determination; ~))i(j tn 07 cacozyme; <»/• W
ftoff m morbifi'c (or contagious) matter, to
(it.) materies morbi; ~fl)nHitom Ji=.v}eid)£n ;
~tr(iflcr m disease-hearer, bel- ^.erreget;
fviibfrttagillig f infection, contagion; /v
iirfadjc f cause of a disease; S.'el)re son
ben .vUtjadien Co aetiology; ~DetIauf m
course (or progress) of a disease; '<»Ul(d)fcl
m turn of a disease; entfd)cibeiiber ~ro.
decisive turn, crisis; >^.'jeid)en n sign,
symptom, to diagnostic; .vj. betr. Co
semeiotic; ~jei(ljeiiltl)re f il? symptoma- i^
tology, semeiology, pathognomy; ~3tt" m
ftonb m state of disease, diseased (or
morbid) state, case. — Sal. o. ftrantcn-...
(riitlflil^ (■'") a. @/b. weak in health,
unhealthy, healthless, sick(ly), sickish,
ailing, weak, invalid, valetudinarian, F
peaked, poorly, pimping, to caohectic(al),
(IdinjoWi*) infirm; ~ au§fct)en to look poorly,
Fto peak ; tobe green(-coloured) ; fie ift fel)r
.„ she is in a sickly state, she is in delicate
health, her health is delicate, she is quite
an invalid; .„ev 3)!cnf4 = fiitinlling.
Krdllflidjtcit (•'"-) f® unhealthiness,
healthlessness, weakness of health, sick-
liness, sickly constitution, indisposition,
weakness, ailing, morbidness, morbidity,
F poorliness.
ffrrinfling (''") m ® sickly person,
invalid, valetudinarian. [fenders.)
fitnnlcn vt (■'") mlpl. ino. puddings,(
fttOnj('^)[al)b.cA»-anz]m®l.a)(slumtnO
.N, wreath, garland, chaplet (of flowers),
((Suirlanbt) festoon; .„ um§ $anpt crown;
Rronje flediten to wreathe garlands; ot)ne
.„ wreathless ; b) (al8 ijrtis btS Sitatrs) c-n ~,
babonttogen to carry a triumphal wreath
or a crown of victory; c) (8raui-)-. bridal
wreath; ciner Sungfvoii ben ~ rouben to
deprive a girl of ber virginity, to defloui'
a virgin; p' if "W *«■■ ~ getomuien she
Signs (I
see page K): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; F flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (bom) ; A incorrect; C/ scientific;
( 1254 )
The Signs, Abbr. and (let. Obs. (® — ® ) are explained at the beginning of this book.
J^rott^^^-toJetK..]
has lost her hononr or innocence ; d) het:
mit cinem ~ umgcben cerde; Scil c-§ ~e§
segment. — 2. (aBirlsftauSaeii^eii) bush. —
3. a) ~ oon iperfontn circle of persons (Rtje
fitanitfcen 2) ; b) ^ fiiS omta. WlieBtnUer ©taen.
flonbi circle, ring ; Rtjtifp. : eight skittles round
the king-pin. — 4. i27 20. coronal; ent. ^ Bon
^aarm coronet; l)alber.„semicoronet; ^~
on btt Blmnenttone paracorolla; ^ bet Sonb.
bluten corona. — 5. © arch. (Sefiiinung)
crest, (StanjaeSmS) cornicle; ~ (ginfaiiuna)
tS SiunnenS border, curb-stone, .^ t-t eioile
paunch ; .v bet Su§fotm curbs pi.; ~ e-5 ©utiS
brim; ben ^ bts Sutes fdjlagen to work the
brim; e-SffupiJElba^l curb(-plate) ; .^e-rSlRauet
string-course, cordon; .^ einc§ i)Joftament§
surbase-mouldings pi., upper mouldings
pi. of a surbase; ~ c-c 5aule cincture at
the top and bottom of a column; J? ~ btt
SiSaiStjimmttuna crib, curb, collar; ~btiS{(Tet.
Weibt top ; .^. e-t luiSitie curb ; X ~ (iJaUtlatl)
eineS 3Eltc§ valance; n^rmatftetet : (Sotiptune)
fillet; aUeSttei: knee-roUer; J/ (lauftanj)
grom(m)et; fivonjej)/. = fitanfen.
fitoiij-..., tra^i^.. C...) in 3Han: ~Bber
f anat. coronary vein; ^ii^nlti^ a. like a
garland, O coronal, coronary; ^ .vdl)n'
Ii4e§ mn^angjcl Qi corona; .vortetie f
anat. coronary artery, crown-vessel; .^>
arterie bc3 §cr3en§ cardiac artery; ~tinnb
n © OKoi. coronary ligament; ~bccrc y
/■ = ffiacfeolbcr-bccrc; ~bccrftaiibe ^ f =
2Bo(tioID£r; ~beiu n QJ anat. coronal bone ;
~binbtr(in) s. garland-maker; ~biiibetei
f garland-making; ~(iluine ^ f: a) =
§immel>ia^rt5'blum£; bj garland-flower
(Hedychium} ; ^biui'tibtx f anat. = ~.a\>tx ;
~bitfc © f eioilinaitfetti : thickness of the
paunch of abell ; ^eijen © n eiegetti : crown-
iron, grain ; <vet6jc ^ f weather- or rosary-
plant [Abrus precato'rius); ©amen ber .^e.
prayer-bead; ^-feige f dough-fig; ~flcif)=
tet(in) s. = .^binbei(in) ; ~fiinnig a. formed
like a wreath, dj coroniform, coronoid;
~gcfitgt nipl. anat. coronary vessels; ~"
gelbcr nlpL, tttra indemnity for defloration ;
'vgejifitnucft a. wreathed, adorned with a
garland ; ^gefimS © n arch, belt, cornice,
cordon; corona; ~§i)[()jeit /'wedding at which
the bride, as a maiden, wears the bridal wreath ;
iv^Olj vt n dead-eye of a hammock's crow-
foot; ^jungferf = Sraut=iiif)retin; ~Iou(^
^m<a tulbaghia; /^..Icifte © f arcA.larmier,
tringle, throating, platband, corona,
heading, drip(-stone), weather-moulding,
course of front-stones or stretchers ; Safel
mit.v.Iei jlen crowned table ; ~lo§ a. wreath-
less, without a wreath ; fig. deSoniei; ~'
ntt^t fanat. (O coronal (suture), coronary
(or firontoparietal) suture; ~teij, .^ting
it m tint! Ifonone cornice(-ring); >vjdjiene
©ftramrail; ,^fd)ienenU)eg © m tram-
railroad; /^jliill © n carp, tints 2t6i6oaenl
block; ,^,tttnnc * f Cornish Br; ~Bene /"
anat. bii ^eritnS cardiac rein.
fitiinji^cn ('*") [firana] n @b. 1. little
wreath or garland (ujt. on* Sriinjicin). —
2. (S(inj'.v) dancing-party, dance; (private)
circle (or party) meeting at ftxed times,
society, club, set, coterie; .4m. nu* bee.
friinjEn (■'"] @c. via. I. = betransen.
— 2. for. Saiime ... to peel off the bark
of trees ringwise.
ftranjlein (''-) fJirana] n @b. 1. =
fironjcfeen 1. — 2. F fig. fie f)at i^r ~ Bet-
loten she has lost her honour or innocence.
— 3. her. crancelin.
tt'atfthi F prove. (■^") = ftcDeln.
Rra9Unprovc.{''"')[at)i.chrappho]m@'b.
1. [nal. jr. crepej R041. ; fritter, dough-nut;
0. = !I!|ann-tu(f)en. — 2. ©.^ bet Sdjlagjebet
tints ©tBe^tWoijts hook of the main-spring.
fitojlp* ('') [nblb.] m !§ 1. ^ madder
(Bu'bia Undo' rum); IcBaiitillifdicr .v wild
madder {H. peregri'na). — 2. (i5at6t) mad-
der; beroubter (gejcfiQlter) .„crop(-madder),
(ft.) garance robee ; unbctaubter ... ember,
ombro(-madder), (ft.) garance non robee;
mit ~ farben to madder.
ttafip* © (■'■) [niebcrb.] a. igib. »«)>.
i^lagetei; twisted too hard or too tight.
ftttfp' vt (-') [nblb., norbiftb] a. @b. ..e
See = turjc See (f. furj 1 a).
fitttp))...., ftO})?.... (^...) in 3ilan: ~fltiaa
m mull-madder; ^ii^nliil), ~artlg JVke
madder; ^.vattige@etutt(l)fep/. <3 rubiacea;
^bnu m growing of madder; n^blumeil 4
u. © fipl. madder-bloom sg.; />.'braun «
madder-brown; /vbrurf © m = ...farben"
brutt; ~forbc f madder-colour or -lake;
»,f(irben © « madder-dyeing, maddering;
.^fatbenbrucf © m madder-style; ~fiir6et
© m madder-dyer; ~fiitberEi 9 f ;_a) s=
~t5rben; b) madder dye-house ; ~fiirbeftoff
m chm. 10 garancin(e); ^gelb n chm. la
xanthine; ,vgelBtt(f)§ ^ n madder-wort; .v-
geiraiS je pi. ca rubiaceas ; }u ben .^gelDflcbfen
geijijiig <& rubiaceous ;~f atnitn m madder-
carmine, red madder-lake ;.^[ottm madder-
lake, rubiate, rubric lake; -..miijic © f
madder-mill; ,>^arangc n madder-orange;
~tif(nnie * f = firapp ' 1 ; ,».pitr<)ur m chm.
madder-purple. Field's purple, purple
rubiate; ~rot: a) n chm. alizari, lizari;
b) a. madder-coloured, alizarine; /%.lBurjel
%f; getrottnete^lButselnp/. dried madder,
roots, (fi.) fleurs de garance.
fitappe © (•*") f® 1. orcA.(6ie6tttIunie)
crocket, creeper. — 2. !8ii*(tnma4erti : catch,
tumbler. [forberei.l
ftrnppetei 9 (""-) f ® = ftropp-/
fttafi^ !27(-") (grcf).] f inv.gr. crasis.
frufe {'') [It.] a. t?*b. 1. (bid) crass, dense,
(fiat! ^etnotttetenb) gross , strong , striking,
unmitigated, Fthundering;ftaijeUnroifjen"
t)cit gross (or Boeotian) ignorance. —
2. buifi^IoS: (to^, o^ne ben fhibtntiti^en Comment)
unrefined, unpolished; (tafjet Spijilijier
dowmight Philistine. Ibeere.)
iftnfjel.bEetE * («".i") f ® = mdet-/
ftratcr (-") [gr^.] m @a. (pi. mi> ~e,
--") (beieifotmiatt g*lunb tineS SultanS) crater;
t(eincr~,a.craterlet;(,>,.ottlg,f~'fiJrmiga.
crater-shaped, i) crateriform; is^'bilbung,
■^formation f formation of craters.
Sm- fttiitjtij... f. ©rati*...
trotjt^en prove. (•'") via. @c. to dig or
loosen the earth round a plant.
fttoij F (•*) [m()b. kraz] m (@ scratch.
ftta^"..., IraJ--... C...) insiian: ibeere ■^
f: a) = Srom- unti ©tadiel'bcere; b) =
Sjimbeere ; c)= ?l(f et=beere ; d) = 2)lult'beere ;
.>/bot|nE ^ f horse-eye, cowhage, cowitch
[Muatna pru'riena) ; .-wbreti n ; a) ft (Sii&nte.
ititen) snow-rake; b) © = fjtijier=fd)eibe;
rvbiitfte/': a) © metallic brush, wire-brush,
scratch-brush, scratcher, scraper; b) door-
scraper; c) F/i5r.cross(orirascible)person,
bad-tempered creature, F Tartar, P wax-
pot; /x-blirftig Fa. cross(-grained), bad-
tempered, irascible, waspish, P waxy;
.^becfcl © mjpl. gjiinnetti : (top-)flats, top-
cards, tops, clearers; .-wbiftel ^ f; a) curled
thistle (Cu'rduus crispus); b) cursed thistle
(Ci'rsium arve'ttsej ; ~braf) t © m card-wire ;
/N/Ei jett n: a) (jum Seiniaen b. sijutjeuaes) (door-)
scraper; b) ©aiiautetei: raker, pointer; c) X
(jum Seiniaen b. ©entire) worm, (fiit^oiraeifSofte)
shell-scraper; ~fll§ Fm: a) scrape, t leg,
(awkward) sweeping bow; e-n.,,f. maiden.
^filBCln !i/n. (d.) insep. to scrape (a leg or
bow), Pto kick out a hind-leg; ^^uie pi.
bowing and scraping sp'. ; b) .v(e)iiiii ('liomt
bet Sinne in bet SietfaSel) (Dame) Partlet;
c) = fita^cniufe -t a ; ~fiiBler(in) s. scrape-
leg, overpolite person; ~gorn n, ^^ameu
»> © 3ii4etei: oyster-drag, diedgc; mit
bem ^l)amen jil'ifectt to dredge; ^^n'auiii
n grating sound; /vfeBe © f SRoutetti:
notched trowel; ~fraut ? « = .vbiflcl;
~mnjc^ine 9 f stiinneici: tow-breaker,
carding-machine ; .-wttomniel © /'Stiinneiri :
groBe .^t. main-cylinder; ticine .^t. doffer,
doffing-cylindcr, fillet; .vWoIIe © f Su«.
fobtitolion : carding- or clothing-wool, short
wool, fulling-hair; ~ttunbE f scratch;
~tt)iirmct mlpl. zo. -Ti acanthocephala.
ifrotj...., f rii^.... («...) in siian : ~artig a.
path, itchy, to psoric, pruriginous, scabi-
ous; ~auSi(f)(ag m path, scabious rash;
~blEi © n metall. slag-lead; ^fiinntg a.
path, ^psoroid; ^frifc^ctl © » metall.
meltingup of (the) waste metal;~ftanfc(t)
». p. suffering from the itch; ~ftaut k n
= Srb=tau(ft a ; ~f upfet 9 n metall. copper
obtained by melting (the) waste copper;
^mElfing 9 n bet Snblti brass-chppings J)/.,
needle-makers' refuse; ~mt[bE /■«««. itch-
miteor-insect,scab-mite,handworm,wheal-
worm, ® sarcoptid [Sarco'piesscabie'i); .„=
mifben betr. ta sarcoptic; ^.tnittel n 10
psoric ; /%/fa(be fpharm. itch-ointment, ^
antipsoric unguent; ->,}illadeQ f metall.
slag (or dross) of liquation; .x>f(^li[|) 9 m
metall. slick of waste metal; >x.lBiijd)ec 9
m metall. washer of (the) waste metal.
fitoljE © (''-') f®l.ii scraper; ntetalt.
rabble, paddle, balling-tool; gpinnetei: card,
carding-machine; .„ fiii Sitine drag ; nu* =
^la^erS; X = Sraljer 3. — 2. = .Rrfi^e 2.
fttofte.... (^-...) in 3ii8n f. Rxa^-...
firS^E (■^") [fra^en] f®l. path, itch,
iZ/ sarcoptic itch, scabies, psora, psoriasis,
prurigo, Fscab, noli-me-tangere, si. Scotch
(or Welsh) fiddle; mit ~ bcdttflet itchy,
scurvy, lO scabious, psoric, pruriginous;
gegen bie .„ bienlid) lO antipsoric. — 2. ©
(sibSaHe bet Welnlle) waste metal, sweepings
pi., bet bet ffioUatbeit: goldsmith's sweepings,
scrapings pi., dross.
JiriiljE'... {""...) in 3rlan = firatj-...
fttajEl4eEte^(''">-^^)/i9=«!fer.bette.
frozen (>'") [aljb.cAi-ai^on] g.c. I t>/o.,
o/n. (ij.) unb ft(5 ». virefl. I. (fiSntnn) to
scrape, (rijen) to scratch, (mit JiSaeln ~) to
claw, (mit bet iffote „) to paw; blutig .^ to
scratch till blood comes; ^i) (dat.) ien
fiopf, fidi Ijinterm Ciji .^ to scratch one's
heaii, one's ear; fid) (ace.) numb, jid) (.dat.)
eine 2Biinbe~to wound o.s. by scratching;
prvbs: roeii'§ judt, ber froSe fi4, o6nii4if
tlie cap fit(s),wear it!; nad) bem Sdjmauje
fra(it man fic^ ben Sopf after a spree comes
the headache; after pleasure cometh pain;
beist ei nidit, \b fra^t er bod), tina if be
cannot bite he scratches; au4 bie (teinfie
fialje Ita^t the smallest cat can scratch;
there is no hair so small but has its shadow;
l)iite i\i) cor ben JJal5cn, bie Born fcfemeicSeln
uiib ^inten ~, elroa fawners are backbiters.
— 2. bie Sebet fro^t the pen scratches or
spits. — 3. F an j ber ©eigc ~ (i4ie*i luieien)
to scrape (upon) the violin; eint Uttlobie
l)cruiiter.v to thrum a tune. — 4. im 4jal(e
.^ (|i41e4let iEBein) to grate on the palate, to
have a harsh or sour taste; vjimpers. ti
frafet mid) im §Qlje I feel a scratching in
my throat, I have a bur(r) in my throat.
— ' 5. (Wdttenb) auj eineii jjau jen.^ to scrape
up or together. — 6. © mit ber Rta^bOrfte
.., to scrub; to scratch. brush (jewelry);
Spinneiei: %\xil ~ to tease cloth; ffiolle ~
to card wool. — 7. F = firgem I. — H F
»/n. (jn) oon ber 5te((e .^ = ouStta^en IL
firotjcn'... © (""...) tnSffan. ■"<•?' Spinnetei:
~beii^logmcard.clothing;~bIatt»sheet-
* machinery; J? mining; H military; -i/ marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial; >» postal; ii railway; J" music (see page IX).
( 1355 )
[^tft^Ct ^t(itttd)Ctt] Su6fi.i8er6tt rmiinut gcQcSeii, mcim pe nW act (ob action) of... ot. ...lug tauten.
card; ,.^cl)Iilltifr »i carii-iJrum; ~Icber n
card-cloth; hiii|tli(l)c-3 U. patent caid-
Ieathei;~mnrt)cr Hi card-maker ;,N,rnl)mcii
wi SDti'ctel: card-fiame, teazlu-frame; ~iclj"
moidjillf f card-setting machine.
flroljtr (''") III «a. l.scraper, scratcher.
— 2. O (fflertjtiis ja" Stajen) scraping-tool
(f. a. firiiljcr '2); vt timber-mark.
ftriiljfr (■'"I m toia. 1. bad and .sour
wine, crab-wine, F rot-gut. — 2. © iiiacii.
{eioflSMImrtiniaet) packing- worm, wad-
hook; X (~ M ei>rtnaio4t§) tluke, fiewk. —
3. a (SdjuSjit^et) worniter); arlill. wad-
hook; mit c-m ^ reinigcii to worm.
frnlj-fiijjcln (■''-") v/n. (f).) fed. insep.
(. firaljfiii! a.
frnltiB F (■^^) a. @b. = borfJig 2.
ftiitjifl (■'") i&b. path. I a. itchy,
scabbed, mangy, ^ p.soric, psorous, pru-
riginous, scabious. — II ft~c(t) ». itcliy
person, patient infected witli(orsiiffering
from) scabies,
ftmilt^ proiv. (-) m (§! nut in: IcillCtI ^
mef)r tl)un fiiiincu not to be al)le to stir.
Iraudjcii P (-^) r/«. ijn) cj a. = Iricdjcn.
ficiilici (-") [al)h. chrowril] m ®a.
ftodSlunfl; fork with crooked (or bent) prongs,
flesii-iiook.
Jtrftiiclci F(-"-^) /•© = ftrabklci.
ftniiclii (-") via. @d. = frnucii.
frSuelii F(-")W"- (Ij.jojd. = trabf)eln.
fraiien (-"J lafjb. chronwiin] vja. @a.
(ttaStn) to scratch goutly, (fttei4tln) to
stroke; fiv. j-m bie ijt)tcn ~ (iSm I4mti4tln)
to curry favour with !ip.;pi'vb. eii! l^fel
Itaiit Sen anicni, asnli* scrati-li my back,
and I'll scratch yours; claw me, and I'll
claw thee. (pitcher with a lid.)
iirailj' (-) [mnbb. kriU\ m (n) ®/
froils'- (-)lml)ti. t-n!s]f/. :ib. 1. (aeicill)
curled, curly, (aettaultit) crisp, crisped,
(aefSlttll) crinkled, crinkly, (^ in bet (Mil bet
SDoUf) nappy; ^ .^ct ^Impjct curled dock
or sorrel, yellow dock {Mumex crispus] ;
fraufc Sliittct pi. bis ftoiiis, Sauies ic. crisp
leaves; traiiicr Sufcnfttcif jilaited frill;
(rauic§ Ajaar curled (curly, frizzled,
frizzly, orfrizzy) hair; peri. fiau[e Jjaate,
ttaujcr Sinn curly heads are hasty;
Iraujcr SRani einet Kiinat milled rim; i^
Irauje See sugar-loaf sea; .^ macfccn, .^
locrCeu to curl, to crisp; © .^ fcf)mici)on to
tooth, to notch; ^ umjaiimcn to purl; i)ae
®ejii^t (obet bic Stitii) .,, jicl)cu to knit
one's brow; bie S.'ip;)cn ~ (I>8liil4) ju»
fammenjitljcn to curl up cue's lips. —
2. /!iy. = built 2; t§ ju .„ maifteu to go (or
to carry matters) too far, to go beyond a
joke, to behave outrageously; t>a% loSr'
mit bod) ju ~! that would be going too
far!, that would be too bad I; £t Watf
mcinc 4Mid)cr uiib SPaliierc .v butc^cinoiibfr
he made hay of my bouks and papers.
firnuii'..., ftauS'... (-...) tnsiisn: ~bott
m: a) curly beard; b) Fman with a curly
beard; c) ^ gray goat's-beurd (Clamiyia
coralloi'dea); ~beccc ^ f: a) = Stac^el-
bccre ; b) smooth curraut(7jaes ucaoispa) ;
~bldtl(clrig ^ a. crisp-leaved; n.,blumi(j
* a. with crisp flowers; ~biftcl ^ f =
S8rQ(b'bifto[;~EifCll©n bet S4miebe notched
bar-iron, toothed iron; ber 64Ioilet stilt-
iron; ~clfterf 20. = grofecr JBiitger(|, bi);
~floc ® m crisped crape; ^flflxiltciltlS) "
BocStunK ; kind of fritters ; >vl)aat n : a) curlv
hair; b) = .^lopfb; ~ljniirifl, ~Siitig a.
having curled (or curly) hair, curly-
headed, a ulotrichan, ...ous; bie .^f)aarige
iSoifE,bie~^iitler/H//);.l3ieaet)C7ulotrichaus;
~^nmuicr © m metall. facing- or
starap(ing)- hammer; .%/^u^n n orn. =
Strupp=i)n()n; ~{d§1 * m = SUJitfing-Iobl;
~(o))f m : a) curly (frizz(l)y, or fuzzy) head;
h) curly-headed person, curly-head, curl-
pate; ^fijpfig a. curly-headed; ~fuitjen »i
= .^gcbncfoucS; /%.locfig a. = .^haavig; ~'
^JlUljC Q /' SttdiJi., Suiifetfit4. : friozing-tool
or -punch, die; ~pul! © "i iOlauietel: coarse
(or single-coat) plaster(ing), squirted
skin; ~|alnt ^ m crisped lettuce; /^"
f (l)Ue(f e f so. species of murex {^[u^■ex ramo-
sMs) ; ~icili n = Jirauie 1 ; ~tabttf * m
shag (tobacco).
ftraufe (-") f® [(rnu§"] 1. n.pl. (bas
flrousfrin) crispness.curlinoss. — 2.(5)aI8..v,
!Bultn.~) frill, ruft'le, ruff (410IS be» gtauen.
Iieibes)neck-piecc, tucker, (Heine ■J] frislet. —
3. t hunt. ~ am ^itliSjelteitie = 3io((U>|lod b.
HMUJcf-")/"® 1. o.pl. = ftrauiel.—
2. © Srauerei : t^W pi. rOcks (furrowed froth
upon fermenting wort).
itrSufel (-") ItrniiS^] I »> (ou* ») @a.
(dim. c. firaufc) frislet. — II f @ : a) =
(yftraujcl 'J; b) (bfb. Soft) curl.
Wtdujcl'... (-"...) in SLieeunjen, meifl©:
/».a}Hlttnitmonber')!ai)maf4intruS'ler;~atbeit
/'«6tetei : gathering; -^beerc ? f = Stacbcl-
bccrc ; ~ciiell n : a) jum fftSufeln ber ©nuben ic. :
goffering- (or gauffering-)iron or tongs pi.,
crumpling- or crimping-iron; b) = SJrciin"
eijen c; c) |um Hrauieln bet SDiiinjen : milling-
iron; ,^ljoIl« bet SJitiWenmiitet curling-tool;
~tranfl)eit ^ /' bet SatloffelbKtlet curl; ~--
mn((f)iHt/'Juaiiobr. : crimping- or friezing-
machine, crimper; .^./lllii()lc f, ~tttb n
auebetei: friezing-iron; ~ll)crt « miKi. edge-
work; milling-machine, miller; ^jangc f
= 3?vcnn=£iiEiic.
ftriiuielci (-"-) ^ @ = (5ielrau[El.
ftiiuiclll (-") I I'/o. u. flrf) .v I'lrefl. @d.
1. ©date ~ to curl, to crisp, to put in
curls, (litin ~) to frizz, to frizzle; fid) biE
jT^aatE .V. laffcn to have one's hair curled.
— 2. GtoffE ~ (mit einetloHit^ete Iiqu§ j?.«iie^cn)
to goft'er, to gaufl'er, (beim Salien) to gather
(up), ((alteln) to ruffle, to frill, (tunbfallelii) to
pucker; ©: iD!iliij£n~to mill coins; 3:ud)£,
SBoUEHJEuge .^ to frieze cloth; aSeSetei; to
crape. — 3. (in lanfter SBinb (rauJEltE ba§
SBajfEr ,..wascurling(crisping, rutt'ling,or
rippling) the water. — II t'/«. (jii) unb fiif)
^ vjycfi. (.vb fitft njo^tn feeiuegen) to curl, to
crinkle, to frizzle, (». betDbetfiaSebeSJBaflets)
to ripple, to dimple, to purl, to fret; ein
SaucS traiiJElt in bif CiiftE ... curls up (or
wreathes) into the air; fid) .vbs %e\isn pi.
curling (or rippling) waves; (Icine fid) Jbe
2BeE£ ripplet (fit^e au4 frEifEin). — III flE-
friiuJElt p.p. unb a. i5*b. curled, crisped,
frizzled, ruffled; crisp, curly; dimply; gE=
triiuiElt£§ DJiEEC undulating (rippling, or
rippled) sea, 4/ catspaws pi. — IV ftW
n i3s)c. unb ftrduJElulig f @ crisping,
crispature, curl(ing), ruffling; (ff.., bes
^taaiS mil einem jitaufell&olje) piping; ft^ beg
SDieettS, ofl undulation ; J?^ beS aHaffetHlieaelS
fret, ripple, rippling, purl.
fitouJEoninjE ^ (-i"."^) f @ curled (or
crisped) mint (Meniha crispa).
frauJEn, (riiiijcn (--) v. @c. = ftSufElii.
fttiiuJEn'... © (-"...) inSlian, Staueiei: ~.
bier n fermenting wort; .vgSritng frocks
pi. (period of fermentation when the frothy
head upon the fermenting wort is furrowed by
the bursting of the carbonic acid previously re-
tained in the froth). I fitQ3eil"£ib£rt)f£.l
fttaufEn-BibctljfE (-"•-''Ife-) fim so. =]
fftaui!l)eit (^-) /■ @ = firuufE 1.
fltaiiSIet (-")»! gi^a., ^iu/'® 1. curler,
frizzier. — 2. — §aar = lrau3Ift. — 3. ©
(nut »i) S156mal4ine: ruffler. [frizzled.(
fraitijlid) (-")o.ig/b. slightly curled orl
fitaut (-) [atlb. chriH] » @ 1. a) (niebriat'
!8lallae»S(J)S) herb, wort, (fttauleettatjs) herb-
plant; »ot( SrautEr Oherbous, horbose;
b) ((IJflanje iibettjauiji) plant, vegetable;
giftig£« .^ poisonous plant; JUaultr f)Etuor"
briugfub Qj herbiferous; so. nuf flrtmtrru
lEbEiib ^ herbicolous; ^ (u. 3-lEifd)) frtffcnb
<a herbivorous (herbicarnivorous); c) (un.
Itaut) weed ; d) (Slillerwetlon Sailofteln, KUbeu)
leaves p/. (or top) of a plant, potato-top,
turnip. top ; e) (SItjneirtaut) medicinal herb,
simple; firiiiitcrfaiumEln: a) to herborise;
b) to simple; f ) (ftilditnttaut, ffDi5en8TO5*8)
kitchen-herb, pot-horb, culinary herb or
vegetable; g) ayi: .»,, 6[b. ai3 siteu fiit bas
giebbedofherbs; h)prvbs: fiit bEii Sob ift
f£iu .^ gEiimd))£ii death, when it comes, will
have no denial; death keeps no calendar;
„5Jlu6" ift ein bittEt ^ need will have its
course; need makes the naked man run
(the naked queen spin, or the old wife
trot); he must needs go whom (or
needs must be when) the devil drives;
©Ebulb ift fin beilfamES .„ patience is a
jilastorfor all sores; (f tiSiiiiltm* ; WiE^unb
SliibEii (alleJ buidieinanbitl higgledy-piggledy,
in a litter; £§ lag aiic^ wit ^ unb 'JiiibEn
burd)£inanb£c things were at si.\es and
sevens. — 2. inS .^ fdjiffefn ob. WadiJEn (ucn
5)ilonjen: jubielSiattetlteiben) to grow to leaf,
to shoot out or forth. — 3. a)/)roDi;.= ltol)l',
jS. blaue§.^ = Sd)inor'fobl; gritUES.^: a) =
©riiU'tol)! ; b) = Rt nptraut ; b) gElD£il)tE§ ^
= (fii£n--frQUta;c)tl)£inif{b£§~fruit-jelly;
(1) © ©erbetfi: (Suma4) tanner's sumac. —
4. Viro. (ni4l sul aearltie 3!et|i!n) subject, crea-
ture,fellow; ElnfttiibEtEg.^ Fdijoit.) a ne'er-
do-weel, a scapegrace, a scamp. — 5. ci)m.
'h (Sii)it6tiuiMt) .^ unb Sot powder and shot.
firaut'..., fraut ("...) inSiian: ~atfEt m
cabbage-field; ^rif)nlid) a. herblike, re-
sembling a herb; ~arti9 ? o. <27 her-
baceous, herbescent, oleraceous; >>.,bauEC
»i: a) cabbage-grower; b) = ...gartncr; ~"
beet n bed of cabbage; ~bicMC fent. field-
er garden-bee; <vcifen n = .,.t)obrl; ~EfEt
f m jackass; ~fa§ 4/ n t = !BHlt)Er=faS;
-vfaul X a. (Simmetune) quite rotten ; ^felb
Mcabbage-field;~fiirniiga.:a) = .^o[)iilitt);
b) inin. (O dendritic, dendroid; />.'gartElI
m kitchen-garden, CO herbary; .^/giivtUEI
m vegetable- (or kitchen-)gardenor; ~l)ttrfe
fweeding-hoe or -hook, weed-hook ; />.<l)al)il
m ffloiSf.: stuffed cabbage-head; ~l)anblEt
m green-grocer; ^tjautit n = Sot)l>fot)f;
'x'tjobel til cabbage-slicer, plane for slicing
cabbage; ~l)ol(nn)bct 'i m = Mttld); ~'
Ijorn i « t = SfJulDer-born ; .>.^u^n n:
a)floi4(. = ^bafjn; b) so. (common) lizard
(Lace'ria n'yUisj; .^iunfEl' f m (ignorant)
country- squire, country -bumpkin; fox-
hunter; ~iunfcrltd) Fa. suiting (or cha-
racteristic of) a country -bumpkin; /v
juntei'tltm Fw (manners pi. of) country-
bumpkins; ~tammervt'/'t powder-room;
r^topjm: a) cabbage-head; b) blockhead;
f contp. (gpi^nome bet SeulMen) Johnny
Sauerkraut, sourcrout-eater; ~frcimet m
prove. = firoutkr; /x^lanb n cabbage-field;
/N/laternc vl- f t powder-room lantern; /><•
lCtd)C f oni.: a) wood-lark (Alau'da arbo
rea); b) field- or sky-lark {A, campe'strjs];
.vliiffel J/ m t gunner's ladle; ~niarft wi
herb- or vegetable-market; ~jd)EitjEt Pm
prove. = ftotil-WEifehng; ^fi^nafe f eiil.
cabbage-gnat or -craue-lly, daddy-long-
legs [Ti'pula olera'ceal; ~ftamni, ^ftEHgEl,
~iitun( »i: a) herbaceous stem; b) cab-
bage-stalk or -stump; /^.tonite ii f f —
!)Juldeffafi; ~Bobe1 hi = ...leri^E. — iOel-
audi !Aot)\:.. unb JUiiutEt"...
ffitiiut(l)en(-")|firaut|n @b. l.herblet,
little herb. — 2. * .. bEr ©rbulb = 9lcf£r-
gta§; .^UngEbulb yellow balsam, touch-me-
3eitf|en(aW|.e. IX): Ffamiliat; PSCoIt§(prad)E; TSaunErfiiracbE; Sfcltcn; taIt(aii49e[torbtn); "iieufauisgeboten); /tuntit^tig;
( ia56 )
Sit Seiiten, bie Slbtiirjungen iiub iie abgetonbcrteii SBemevdiiiflen (®— ®) fmb Bom etilfitt. [5vt(lUt( — ^tCbtt]
not, quick-in-(the-)hand ilmpatiens noli me
la'ngere). — 3. fy. = J?ront 4.
ftiaute (-") f !© Aoc^. weeding-.
ftautcn (-") via. gb. ;!0>-<. to weed.
ftrnutcr F (-") »• @li. 1- (S" eaubnmH
aefitirol master. — 2. alter .v old cove or fliok.
fttiiutet(-") '« @a. 1. = ftraut-gortner.
— 2. © dresser of leather with sumac.
fitiiutet-..., triiutec"... (-"...) in sflan:
,vQt)bnt(f »» : a) .^abbtud in einem eteine ^
arborisation, herborisation; b) (bet Sitin
leiifi) herborised stone, <J7 phytolite; ~'
abjub m decoction of simples or herbs, <27
apozf-m; ^.ottig a. = froul'artig; ~'
nrj(t)nti f herb-medicine, medicine pre-
pared from simples; ^oufgufewi (tea-like)
infusion ; ^ttuSJug »i extract of herbs ; ~--
bab« herb-lotion, medicated (oraromatic)
bath;~beBad)jeno.overgrown with herbs;
^bicr n medicated ale, ale-gill, purl-beer;
/vbobcn m loft for drying herbs; ~btu^e f
= .vjiippe; ~bucft n: a) herbal; b) = S^ex-
barium; abutter fRoit.: butter flavoured
with herbs; /%.bieb»i ent. a destructive beetle
(Piinus fur); -^boftot m F herb-doctoF ; ~'
einionimlung f ■3 herborisation ; ~effi9 tn
medicated vinegar; ~frau f herbwoman;
.vfrejfcnb a.zo.herb-eating, o herbivorous ;
/vf)iinblcr(ili) ». herbalist, herborist, her-
barian, dealer in simples; .^^anbluiig f
herb-shop ; ~^aube f = .viiiii^c ; ^foinntcr
f phaim. chamber for drying (or storing)
herbs; ~foiE m green cheese, sapsago; ~'
lennctm herbalist.simplist, simpler, BJtiis.
botanist; «..fcnntm8 f botanical know-
ledge, herbalism; ~fettenfa(er ^ HSioar.
»U,)) O cladosporium; ~tcltenfp0tlilig ? m
to torula; ~fijien n bag filled with herbs,
medicated cushion, med. ^27 pulvinar; -..t.,
ba§ jwijdjm SCajdie gelcgt wirb sweet bag;
^fiinbe f = .„fentitnii; -vfur fmed. cure
with simples, herb-cure; /vlabeit m herb-
shop; ^U^tt /"botany, tji. -.tcnntniS; ~'
Ie(c / = ..einfammlung; ~lifi)r m = ~'
\i)navi ; ~tnantl \ m gatlierer of simples,
herbalist; ~matft m = firaut>martt; ~-
miitjc f rtm. pharm. medicinal calotte;
ivOrjeiUe ^ f archil [Eocce'lla Unctoria);
~))fla)'tet H pharm. cataplasm of herbs;
~tetcf): a) n vegetable kingdom; b) a.
abounding in herbs, herbose, herbous, O
herbiferous; .>,(iicf(fttn n = .vfiijen; ~jaft
m juice of herbs; pharm. decoction of
herbs ; /s/{alat m salad of herbs, <27 acetary ;
~ioIbe f salve of herbs, herb-ointment;
~falj « vegetable salt; ~tainiiifllt n
simpling; ~fammlEt(tn) s. = .vinann,
-ftau; ~jnmmlung f = J'^erbarium; ~--
f(f|iefet m geogn. herborised slate; />.»
jf^nopS m medicated spirits^?.; ^jujlie
f vegetable- or herb-soup or -porridge,
(ft.) julienne; ~t^tc »i tea of medicinal
herbs ; ~tronf m = ^abfub ; ~n)etn m medi-
cated wine; .^.tterf n herbage; ~IBificn=
|{^oft f = Sotanit; ~JlltfEr m pharm.
conserve. — Sji. qu4 Sraut'... unb Rot)U...
ftiiiutcrci (-"-)/■ @ 1. = JJtQUt=garten.
— 2. © dressing of leather with sumac.
ftrtiutctitfi (-"") n ® = firfiutig.
Itiiutettg (-"") a. (§,b. = frauter-rei(6.
ftSutctn (-") vjii. (t).) t?id. 1. to cut
herbs. — 2. (Siauttt lammeln) to collect
simples or herbs, to simple.
Itaut^nft, frautig (-") o. Sib. = trout-
aitig. [2. leaves pi. of herbs.\
fttdutig (-") n ® I. herbage. — /
fttiiutlcin (--) n @b. = Srauttbeii.
fttdutlcr (-") m %&. herb-man.
»•" ftrab... f. ftraiu...
firaWaa f {"■'■) [\x. charivari?] m ®
uproar, row, riot, disturbance, P shindy,
rumpus, ruction.
ftoiDa[leilF("''") W"-(fl.) @a.to create
an uproar, to make a disturbance, to kick
up a row, shindy, or shine, [up a row.)
fitalDaUetF("^>')»i®a.onewhokicksi
fttomatte ("•*") [fr.] f # cravat, neck-
cloth, (Mmai) lneck-)tie, (Rtif) t u. X stock,
(mit 64ltii!) scarf, F choker.
ftrototttten'... ("•'"...) in Sffjn: ~eiiiIoge
f stiffener; ~fobrifnnt, '^madjer m: a) ®
cravat -maker; h) F fig. ( anfiJttimis ou(
..{talSabjdjneiber") usurer, F shaver; ~'
turf) n cravat, neck-cloth.
firotte^I'... >t ("-...) = fiarbiek.
firote prove. (''-') [nil)b. k-rechse] f ®
= Srag.reff.
frojeJn prove. (■*") @d. I via. to carry
on one's back. — II vjii. (fn) to clamber
(or cJimb) up (with great difficulty).
ftteoS ® (-") n inv., ,>-.[etnen (""•-")
n @b. creas. [creatin(e).i
Jircatin <a {-"') [grrfi.] « @ chm.i
ftreatinin a (-"--) [grib.] « ® chm.
creatinin(e).
firctttut (— -) [It.] f @ (etMBff, mm
ob. lift) creature, {contp. aDeiSS6iUi| woman,
female; fig. (aEettjtua) creature, tool, (Vi-
tanaia") dependent, hanger-on, vassal,
(SiinBiine) minion, (6i4U6iine) client; (eile
«, hireling.
freatiirlir^ (---") a. Sb.creahiral, (mitt,
li*) real, effective, (mtfeinoit) substantial.
fttebS (-) [aljb. chrebiz] w (g( 1. zo.
crawfish, crayfish, fresh -water lobster
[A'siacus flui-ia'iitis); gamilie ber ~fe ^
cnistacea; langfdjmSnjige »fe p?. niacru-
rans; .^fe auSmacbcn ob. aulflauben: a) to
unshell (or take off the shell of) craw-
fish; h] fig. ( fiift mit ftteinigfeiten flbae^en) tO
split straws ; .„fe fangen to catch crawfish,
to go crawfishing; rot mie ein (gcjottener)
.„ red as a lobster. — 2. ast. (eittnbilb im
lietlreife) Cancer, Crab; SEsnbetrciS bc§
.^jc§ tropic of Cancer. — 3. ® .^ie pi.
fflu(fi6anbtl : (utiDeilauft an ben 93etloag6ucftbanbIer
juiiidotStnbt !8ii4et) remainders, return-
books, — 4. a) path. (toSartiaeS ©efi^ttur)
cancer, 10 carcinoma (iiii4 an Saumen) ; fig.
cancer, canker, moral evil, vice; b) vet.
(eitaJItrebS, bSSattigeS atl4»ar am SfetbtSufe)
canker; Bom ^febcfatl en cankered, caiikery.
— 5. e^m. (Sruftbainii*) breast-plate; fig.
(bibl.) angetfjan mit bem.v(ebeS ®(ouben§
unb ber I'iebe putting on the breastplate
of faith and love. — 6. © SRouteiei : (etein^
4en) im aeSronnlen BaIti = .SaI(=treb§; Ibuferii:
4e/)?. im Sl)on grains (or small stones)
in the clay; metall. .vie pi. (beim iRiflen un-
jttles' S'SliebeneS IStj) knots.
ftrcbS'..., ftebS'... (-...) in 3[..fetunBen: ~'
ii^nlilft, ~atti9 a.: ^) zo. resembling a
crawfish or crab, lO astacoid, astacine;
.viitinlidic Siere pi. atlaemein O crustaceous
animals, Crustacea, a'xau" ^ astacines,
astacoids;b)pafA.<27 cancerous, cancroid,
carcinoid, carcinomatous; ^artigeS ©e-
fttlDiit = firebS in; ~attig,Uit f path. lO
cancerousness; .^^aiigcil nipl.: a) crab's
eyes ; b) (mnblifte Rozptt an ber €eile be§ JttebS-
maeens) eye-stones; ~bilbutig f path, to
canceration; ^blllttlE ^ f (eeButilotf^t)
croton; ~btiif)e/'= ^fiPPe; ~br«tploft m
crabbery ; abutter fam. ■■ crab-cheese ; -v-
biftel ^ /'Scotch (or cotton-)thistle {Onopo'r-
don aca'nthium); —fttlig m catchingof craw-
fish, crawfishing; ~faitger m: a) catcher
of crawfish; b) orn. species of boatbiU
{Cancro'ma cuncro' phaga) ; /K>fiiulE f path, tO
cancerous putrefaction ; fig. = fttcbS 4a;
/vfdtmig a. zo. cancriform (eal- »"* ~Si)'>=
liCb a) ; 'N.gang m crab's walk, (tiidwaris ftalt
Honratt?) retrograde movement, retro-
gradation, decline ; fig. ben *g. gc^en to go
r SBifjenrtaft; © Seijnif; ^ Sergbau; H aJiilitar; ■I TOarinc; * SPftanjc; (
MURET-SANDERS, DKDTSCH-ENGL. Wtbch. ( lSiS7 )
backwardfs), to retrograde, to decline,
to fall off; ^gfiligig \ adi: going back-
ward(s), retrograde; ~9Ei(^nni[jl f, ^.
BEfi^Witr « path. = fireb§ 4a; ~fnften m
hully ; -^fronf a. CO cancerous; ~ftonft(r)
». p. suffering from cancer, cancer-patient ;
~ttniiflieit f path, to carcinosis; ,>.frnut
* n : a) = gfirber-Iroton; bl = S(ut=fraut 1 ;
-vfreiS \ m = aBenbetrei§ bc§ flrcbje? (f.
Rrcb§ 2) ; .^IniiS f ent. lobster-louse {Ki-
co'thoe a'slari); .vlEUlfftClI n catching of
crawfish by torch-light; ~inilllj fmed.
cancer-juice; ,<.,na)E f: a.) path, cancerous
nose, nose attacked by cancer; b) no4!. :
shell of crawfish stuffed ; ~llCtj ® n Sii^mi :
crab-net; ~rcufE 9 f bow-net; ^wrot a. =
btanb-rot; ~![t)abcn m: a) pn</i. cancer-
ous affection; b) fig. canker, inveterate
evil, F nuisance; ^fl^alE/" crab-shell; ^■■
|d)ErE f: a) zo. claw of a crawfish; .^Metcii
pi. pincers; b) ^ water-aloe or -soldier,
crab's-claw (Si ratio' tea aloT'dea); .N.{pinilc
fzo. crab-spideriWiomi'siis); ~ftfinEm/p?.
= .vOugenh; .^jutJpE f Soi^tuntl: craw-
fish-soup; .»,tiEt « j. .vShnlid) a; ,%.to)lf m
giiierei; crab-pot; ^BErfteillEriing /"mm. <27
astacite, astacolite; /vUEtbE * /' = fiovb=
meibe unb ©itI'Weibe; ~lDlir{cI ^ /"squaw-
root [Cono'^iholis america'na) ; ^,jurf)t/'crab-
farming. (tiettevn. — 2.= frebicn2.1
frebfEln \ (-") v;n. (fj. u. (n) aid. 1. = I
ftebitll (-") vin. 21 c. 1. If).) to catch
crawfish, to crab; prvb. i(t e§ nidjt ge-
fifdjt, fo ift e§ bod) geltcbli better half a
loaf than no bread. — 2. (f). u. fn) to
sprawl (»ai. trabbelu I); beni'n^ to potter
about. — 3.\ (b. unb jn) to retrognide.
ftEbsliaft, trebfig. iait t {rtb|"iit)t (-") a.
^b. = treb§"0[)nli(b.
frcbSIingS \ (-") adv. retrogradingly
(6a'- trebS-gangig). lent. = §ou§'grit[e.l
fttEtfEt ('^")[niebevb.,iutrirfelnl m g»a.(
JltCbeni'... (-"...) in Siisn: ~t£(lEr m
salver; ~tiji^ m side-board, buffet; Cath.
eccl. .vtijtb neien bem Ollat (aJtar or table
of) prothesis.
ftebenjcit (-''") [it. credemal vja. @c.
1. e^m. an §ijfen: (borfoflen, bib. QJetianfe) to
taste beforehand, to assay, (in ber SBeife bts
3)!unbi(SenlS bartei^en) to present a tasted cup.
— 2. to hand a cup.
ftrebEltJEr (-''") m @a., ~ittf® 1. fore-
taster, assayer, taster. — 2. cup-bearer.
firebit [It.] I (--) m ® .bne pi. 1. «
(Bora) credit, F (!Bumij) tick; befchranlter
(unbefdjranlter) .^ limited (unlimited) cre-
dit; feftbcgrlinbder ~ established credit;
btjpottjefariidjer ~ credit on mortgage;
longer (Inrjer) ., long (short) credit;
ojfcner .». open credit, credit in blank,
blank credit, paper-credit; offentliiber ^.
(Staat§".v) public credit; [einen ~ oufredit
erl)oUen to keep up one's credit; j-m bci
einem onbern einen ~ ouSroitlen to open a
credit with another in a p.'s favour; j-m
(bei einem ^jauje) einen ~ eronncn to opea
(grant, or lodge) a credit to a p., to ac-
credit a p. (with a house); j-m .v gcbtn
(ouf) to give (allow, or grant) (a) credit
to a p., to credit (or trust) a p. (for); er
tjot .V he has (or enjoys) credit, he is in
credit (bei with), his credit is good; er
bat (einen ~ (metir) he is out of credit, F
his chalk is up; feincn ~ iiberfdjveitcn to
overdraw one's account, to stretch one's
credit (too far) ; out ~ on (or upon) credit,
on trust, Fon tick; ouf ~ (oiifen to buy
on credit, F to go on tick; bei j-m ouf ~
laufen to run up an account with a p.;
ouf .V nebmen to take on credit (on trust,
or F on tick) ; ouf ~ oerfaufen to sell (or
give) on credit; ot)ne ~ without credit.
• !D!uril (f. 6. IX)
158
I Jjonbcl; » !)3oti; il eil'mbobn;
mth\U,.-Bm§'',„]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
uncredited ; iim ~ Mtten to solicit (or
request) (a) credit. — 2. (utile.) tSm. iut.
(ffilauttrliibialtil) countenance, (^inftten) con-
sideration, (auitt Muf) reputation, repute.
— II(-") n = 6rcbit».
ftrebit...., ftfbit'... *(--...) in 3I-I68n: ~'
ttftitnf/p^credit-shares;~nilftolt /"credit-
association, -bank, -institution, or -union,
bank of credit ; ~tiant /■ bank of credit ; ^^
britf m ; a) letter of credit, fat Stilenbc m au«.
lanb : circular letter or note ; b)= ?(f trcftitio ;
^ttijffnung f opening of a credit; Ma^ifl
a. solvent, solid, creditable, good; ~'
fiiljigteit f <•« tiauliS solvency, solidity; ^-
jorbcninB f: eiuc ~\. jicDcn to solicit a
credit; ^Bfoffffrtjott f< ~inftitut n =
.vOnPalt; ~losl n. without credit, un-
credited; ~lofigfeit/'state of beinggranted
no credit; ~mn|jc f= RonlurS-mafje; ~=
Dertin m = ^onjlalt; ^ntiirbig a. deserv-
ing to be granted credit, creditable.
f rtbitif ten • (-"-") 1 It.] vja. u. <>/«. it)-)
@a. j-m Et. ~ to give (or sell) s.th. to a
person on credit; i. (cb. cine Summc) .,. to
credit (or trust) a p. (or a sum); ftebiticrt
jein mil to be (or stand) credited for; j-m
ttcbitiert Itjerbcn to appear in a p.'s credit.
fttcbitiD (-"•=) n ®: a) = mifrebitiB;
b) = iltcbit'brief a.
firecte J< (--) [(rief., nblb.] f ® («rabin
J«i eind anaeltfltfti il&trftftlremmunfl) ditch.
txeitlpiovc. (--) [ninbb. L-r,'f/el;ia flricg]
a. &b. sound, hale, (munttt) lively, brisk.
ftrcibe (-") [It. crela, of)b. kri'da] f ®
1. a) min. chalk; djloritifdic .,. green (or
lower) chalk; meifec .„ white (or upper)
chalk; in ~. bortommeiib O cretaceous;
fiber bet ~ liegtnb to supercretaceous;
b) chni. carbonate of lime; c) © ge»
filemmtc .^ whiting; f»ani|d)e, Denetio-
itifiSe, Stian(;onnet ~ (s^mibet..^) Spanish
(or French) chalk, .Spanish white; litl)0"
8tat)t)ifcf)c ^ lithographic chalk or crayon;
paint.: .v. jum gfidineii crayon; fdjmarje
.^ black chalk or crayon; rote .„ =iHi)teI;
mit ^ entmerfen ob. fireiben, mit ^ bcijan-
bcin Ob. polit-ren to chalk; mit ~ jeiitnen
Bb. (lijjiercn to chalk, to crayon. — 2.fi</.
chalk, score ; i-m mit bofpelter ob. brcifadjet
~ (juoiti) onfi^teiben to overcharge a p. ;
® to cook (or salt) a p.'s account; ujeits.
(Sota) bei j-m in bcr ^ jietjen to be in a p.'s
books; bei j-m in bic ^ gerateu ob. tommen
to run (or get) into a p.'s debt, Pto walk
into the affections of a p.
fftcibe...., Iteibf.... (-"...) in anjn: ~'
ii^nlii^ a. chalk-like; ~attig a. min.
chalky, ^ cretaceous; .>,ntti9e Scjdjaffeil-
f)eit chalkiness ; .^bilbung f = .vformation ;
~boben m chalk-soil, chalky soil; -vbrittf
m typ. grapliotype; ~crbcf"= .vbobcu; ~-
fcl« »i chalky cliff or rock; ~formationf
geol. chalk-formation, cretaceous forma-
tion (group, or system); obere (untere) ~f.
upper (lower) chalk; ^gloS © « eiasiatt.:
white glass; ~griibct m chalk-cutter; «...
grube ©/'chalk-pit; ~grmib m : a) = .„•-
bobcn; b) © ajtrjoibtiei: chalk -ground,
white-ground or -stuff, whiting; ~grul)))e
f geol. = formation; ~guf|r f min. =
Setg-mild); ^^altft m sum StiiSntn chalk-
Iiolder; -v^altig a. geol. chalky, Qt creta-
ceous; ~ftaiitl)eit f ((601. btt Saittn) stone-
cray, rye; ~Ioger « ^fo/. chalk-bed; ~'
mtifl © « powdered chalk; /vmetgtl m
<?coJ. chalk-marl; ~pa))ictn enamel-paper,
enamelled (or metallic) paper; ^periobe
f geol. cretaceous period; /vfoitbftcill m
geol. upper green sandstone; J\i)\itit f
= dinger; ubcr ber 4d)itbt O supracreta-
ceous; ~|tf|icfet m geol. chalk-slate; ,v
fl^nur f carpenter's (chalk-)line; tintSinit
mit ber .^fibnut fcblagcu to chalk (out) ; ~>
ffi))t f crayon-sketch; .^ftcin m chalk-
stone; ~ftift m chalk-pencil, (drawing-)
crayon; farbige.,.pifle pi. coloured chalks;
~ftri(ft m chalk(-mark); ~loeife: a) a. as
white as a sheet, chalky, dead-white,
deadly pale; «,lDeife im ©efidSit paper-faced;
b) n Spanish white, Spanish (or French)
chalk; ^jeirfincr m crayonist; ~jeii^Hung
f orav'in- drawing or -painting, chalk-
drawing.
freibeljoft (-"") a. ®\>. = frcibc=attig.
fteibe(l)n (^") via. @b. (d.) 1. to (mark
or draw with) chalk. — 2. (mil ftttibe be.
Mmieten) to chalk.
Krcibcn.... S (-"...) in silan = ffiveibe-...
frcibentjoft (-"") a. @b. = treibe-ortig.
f rcibig (-^) a. @b. 1. = trcibe-artig. —
2. chalky; ri(f|.^m. tomesso.s. with chalk.
ft rtitt vi (-") Imittclniebcrb. Ave/cr] >n
@a. three-masted ship peculiar to the Baltic.
ttC-itten (--") [It.] I via. 2ja. (Haffen) to
create; (trnenntn) to appoint, to make. —
II Jf~ « @c. unb ftrc-tcrung f @ creation.
firci§ (-) [al)b. ehreiz] m (g 1. geom.,
4c. circle ; cincn ~ befdireiben to describe a
circle; einliefdjricbcner ~ inscribed circle,
in-circle; Ileiner .^ circlet, F roundlet; Afr.
roundle; mit .vjen Detjiert her. (fi.) cercle;
im ~fc, in C-m ^ (um etMS, um i. betum) round,
around, round about; ficf) im .vfe bcmegen
ob. l)erumbrcl)cn to move round, to revolve,
to circle, to gyrate, (immtt miebet nuf ben StuS-
eanaSpunltiiitiliHommtnltotuni round; (icb im
.^fcbrel)en,ritbim.v|ebtcf)en laffen to rotate,
(Mnctt) to spin, to whirl (round) ; fii^ im
.^fe brcbeub rota(to)ry ; im ~ie um et. bcrum-
gcbcn to go round s.th.; e§ ge^t otleS mit
mit im .^fe t)crum my head swims, goes
round, or is swimming (round) ; im .^fe
t)crumlaiifen to run (a)round; vt Segeln
im groBten ~.\e globular (or great-circle)
sailing; \\i) in einen^ftcllen, (14 im^vfeauf-
jtctlen to form a ring or a circle, to make
a ring (nm about) ; im .„fe tanien to dance
in a ring; einen .^ um etroa§ fc^Iicfeen (um e«
linjuWitBtn) to surround (or encircle) s.th.
— 2. a) .^ l:on Xiinften um btn 9)tonb, bie Sonne
G halo ; b) anat. ,. um bttStuIireatjtn HJ halo,
areola; path, enfjtinblicber ... um bit ?!uBeIn
btr 64"i!biaiitrn .27 areola ; blauc .^.iejD^ (Sinat)
um bit Sluatn dark rings or circles. — 3. fig.
(abatattnjtts etbiti) sphere; ~ Don 3been
range of ideas; i>a% liegt aufeet nuierem
.v[e that does not lie within our province
(sphere, or line); in feinem ~|e bleibcn to
keep within one's (proper) sphere. —
4. (flbaeartnjltr JBtiitt fiiieS i'iinbtl) e^m. «, bcS
beuiWtn aeijts circle, department; tieinet ~
district, canton, (etri(4ls.~ in enji,) circuit.
— h. (j|..ae56tiae SruMe con iptiiontn) circle
(con greunben of friends); im .^fc (einer
fjamtlie, im ban§li(t|en .^fe by the fireside ;
■. ber (ScjeDfcljajt sphere of society; in
ben ^odiften ...fen (ber ©ticllfifiaft) in the
liighest walks of society; iiotnebme ...^tpl.
fashionable society sg.; bie Dorneljmeii .^jc
unb ^ie (grofee) TOafje the classes and the
masses /)/.; in n)eiten.v|£ne.xtensiveIy;bEn
~ jeiner Sefannteu enger jieljeii to contract
the circle of one's acquaintances. —
6. ast. ^ (Snbn) tines ipiontttn orb, orbit;
(tjoHtnbett, in fi* nbatiilolimt 3eU) cycle. —
7.\ = Sampf.pla^.
firci?...., frtis-... ("...) i„ 3(i,„: ^ab.
fdjieb m c6m. recess of the imperial diet;
~abjif|nitt m geom. segment; ^^ii^nlid; a.
orb-like; .^aint n district-court; <N<aillt'
motlll m first .judge of a district-court,
bailiffof a district; ~ortig: a) arft;. circle-
wise; b) a. = ...Qljtiliife, 43rmig; .^orjtm
officer of health, sanitary officer of a
district, district-physician, divisional
surgeon; ~auefl()nittm.O'«')m. sector; her.
mit jmei feitU(beii ^aut-jdjuittcn flanched ;
<.^au^i(f|UB m delegation of a depart,
ment or district; -N-nileftclIimg f depart-
mental or districlj-exliibi tion ; ^..bn^n fast.
orb, orbit; A circular railway; ».liaU'
meifter »» district-architect; ~bffltntc(t)
»i civil officer of a district; />,bcl|i)rbe f
magistracy, district-board; ~beitrttg m
quota to be paid by a district; -vbcrcd)-
nung/'Ocyclometry;^bcn)cgungAircular
(or rotatory) motion, rotation, revolution ;
phyaiol. circumduction; ~b(attn district-
gazette; ~bogen m: a.) geom. arc (of a
circle); cingeteiltet ~b. graduated sector ;
b) arch, circular arch; /vbo^rer © m
annular auger; .~bitettion f administra-
tion of a district, intendancy; -^bitcftor
m director of a district, intendant; ~"
birettotimn n board for the administration
of a district; ^..brcljltllg /'rotation, gyra-
tion; jt^neQc ...brcbung whirl; ~cinteilling
f: a) i/eom. division of a circle; b) division
into districts; ~crfntjtommifrioit f eirea
recruiting commission of a district; ^■
fliii^c f circular surface; geom. (area of
a) circle; ^fotm/' circular form; in .„form
round; /vfiirmig a. circular, J? orbicular,
orbiculate, orbed, cycloid, (oils, runb)
rotund, round; fQ|t.vf6tmig.27subcircular,
suborbicular, ...ate; .^formige 'llufftclhmg
circumposition; (i(t ^{ijtmig beiocgcnb cir-
cling; ~fiirmigfeit f circular form; ~fuge
^f perpetual fugue, canon; /^gnng m:
a) circular walk, (attaaua) labyrinth ; b) ^•
gang (itaelmagiae SSitberle^i) bei Sa^zeijtiten
revolution of the seasons; .>.gciiingui^ n
county-prison; r^^txiiit n distlrict- (in Cna-
lanb county-)court; ~geridftt3bircftor m
president of a district-court; /.>/geci[ljtel)ef
m=.^9eri[bt;~gEti(()ts)ratm judge (or coun-
cillor) of a district-court; ^^Ijnnptnionit
m prefect (or intendant) of a district ; in
gnalnnb: Lord Lieutenant of a county, tbm.
inSfoIen: starost; ~inJt)eftot m divisional
inspector; ~fiemeitfdjnerf«n flpi., ^^
fiemcr mlpl. zo. Oj cyclobranchiates; ~'
lauf m (UmbrtSuna) revolution, rotation,
(.vlauf in ttaelmaBia iriebtrttbttnbtt 3eitl circula-
tion, periodic(al) motion or return, |3tit)
period; bo§ Wab fiat einen .^lauf gemacbt
the wheel has made a complete revolution
or is come full circle ; ... »on5(tbtilen, SBfliiftttn,
Ottaniiaunaen Tonni; phgsiol. (ijttlifter) .^lauf
btt Sifte a? cyclosis; ~Iaufeilb a. circula-
tory ; Qj ast. periodic(al) ; ~lintc /■ circular
line or curve, (...umfana) circumference,
circle; ~ntc(iung f geom. measurement
(or mensuration) of the circle (tnaS. of the
circumference), <27 cyclometry; .x<miil|le f
horse-mill ; ~munb|(^ne((e f zo. Oj cydo-
stoma;~muf(t|Cl/'2o. Ocyclas; ~obctftt(t)
X»ie6m. colonel of the militia of a district;
~otbnung f district-regulations pl.\ ~-
penitl n{m) circular pendulum ; ~l)t|l)rifu3
m = .^arjt ; ~reccB '» = ^abjcbieb ; ~ti(f|tet
m district-judge, inSnalnnb: c:ounty-court
judge, (stipendiary) magistrate; ~ritt m
man. riding in a circle, volt; /vriinb a.
circular, 0/ orbicular (f. ~f6tmig) ; ~jiige
© /'circular(or spheric[al]) saw, turning-,
buzz-, disk-, rail-saw, rotary cutter; hot.
saw ; ,x.ft6attig a. lO periscian ; ~td)cre © f
circular (or I'otary) shears p/. or cutter; <\."
ji^iit)t/'=3al)rcS""ting; ~(d)nitt m circular
incision; ^idjrciben n circular letter; ~'
((^ule f district-school ; ~|(fiiil'inipeftot >»
district school-inspector; ^iliiUVpnmlpl.
ichth. to cycloids; ^ftgmcnt n geom. seg-
ment (of a circle) ; ~feftctii t »« secretary to
a district-prefect; i>,^tttOt m geom. sector
Signs (B^" see pane IX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; fflash; \rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); H.*+inconect; ©scientific;
( 1958 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— @) are explained at the beginning of this book. f^tCtft^ ^tCt^t]
(of a circle); ~f|jruilg m man. pirouette ;
^jiabt ^county-town ; ^fianb m : a) circular
position; ^ ^flonb Bcn Siaitetn ^27 cycle;
b) ^jldntie pi. in StutiWanb members of the
dietine; ~ftSnbig ^ a.O cyclic(al), cyclian ;
/vftcinfage © /"circular stone-saw; ,~flet=
lung f circular position ; ^ .^pellimg con
Briltirn C7 cycle; .^ftcuct/'tax levied upon
a district; ~Ptagc f department -road,
provincial road ; /%/fttom i/i elect, circular
current; ^jljnobe f district-synod; (in ge.
Biffin ttformttzttn fiitStn) classis, colloquy ;
^tag m dietine ; ^teller m, ^tcilmafi^int f
© wheel-cutting machine; -^IruptlEIl flpl.
troops of a district; ~iinifang m geom.
circumference (of a circle), periphery ; ~"
terfajiiing f constitution of a circle or
district; ~BerjammIungf = .^tag; ~»ict=
erf n geom. quadrilateral inscribed in a
circle; .^DiErtcl n geom. quadrant; ^-
tietun^f geom. quadrature of the circle;
~tt)al)rio9Etei fo gyromancy; ^Wtber m
20. = Sab=fpinne; ^tteilbung f fenc. mit
btm RStpii Tolt; i-vlbirbler m zo. sea-mat
(Ku..«(i-o);runbmiiuligc.vrairt)l£r/i/. © cyclo-
stomata; /vtDUUb-at]t m divisional sur-
geon, [scream. 1
fireifl^ (-) [mb.] m ® shriek, screech,/
freij^en (-^) [mb. krischen] ®c- (t
impf. trijtfi, 2'-P- itU\\i)m] I f/«- (()■)
1. to shriek, to screech , to scream, to
screak, to squeal ; tjon ftinbim : to squall, to
squeak; con ffiuleo unb anbeten iRocfitcijgeIn : to
cry, to screech, to ululate ; ton i-t Sajr, Seile,
<-m 8ri|fil: to grate, to creak, to crash, to
scroop; con btr Butltt in bii iPfanne: to hiss;
.vbe§ Cadjen shrieks pi. of laughter; ^be
Stimmc shrill voice. — 2. fig. (Wreitn.conju
srtatn gatben) to be loud, glaring, or gaudy.
— II vja. 3. (»b 5u6trn) to shriek, to
scream. — 4. ftoijl. (in bem .^ben gm bralen, 6ott
unb tnulcetis binltn) to fry. — III fi,x. n @C-
shrieking,screeching,screaming,shriek(s),
screech(es), scream(s). [screamer.!
lftEijif|er(-^")m@)a.shrieker,screecher,/
fiVEifel (-•^] [= ftraufel; bur* Onle^nung
on fiteiS] m ^a. 1. (epieljiuaJ (whip-, or
whipping-)top, (mit Miiaaipi^t) peg-top,
(I)rel|tab*en) whirligig, (atummheiirt) hum-
ming-top, (Strtrouifel) teetotum; eincn ~
treiben to whip a top; e-n .^ gE^en Iaf(en to
spin a top; mit bsm .^ fpielen to play at
top; ji4 brcljEn mie ein .^ to spin (like a top),
to teetotum; ber ,, fief)t (bte^i M auf eintm
gltile) the top sleeps or spins. — 2. (mitbtlnbt
ftnisbrntjuna) whirl(ing), spinning round.
— 3. 20. = ^r£i|'eI=id)nedE.
fttEiJEl'..., frEifEl'... (-"...) in 3f..[tjunatn :
>vaitig a. top-like, like a top; ^bo^rer ©
\ m = SriU'bo^rer; .^-fiirmig a. top-
sbaped, O strombuliform, turbiniform,
turbinate (au* zo.); ^ turban-shaped; .^•
formigE Silbung ob. SeWEgiing O turbina-
tion; A/tob ® n turbine, horizontal water-
wheel, water-propeller; t)t)braulif(^£3 ~rQb
tub-wheel; ~(i^n£rtB f zo.: a) top-shell,
10 trochoid (Trochus) ; b) creeping-stone,
wreath-shell {Turbo); ~iif)iie(fEU'arttg a.
20. O trochoid(al); ~ipi£l n playing at
top, whipping a top ; >^^nlinb m whirlwind.
— Sa'- on* Srsti-...
ftEijEln (-") @d. I vjn. (i,. u. fn) a. fi(^
^vji-efl. to turn (as a top), to whirl (round),
(com aOafftt in einem Sirubil) to eddy, (tonjenb)
to pirouette. — II f/n. (^.) (mit btm Steiftl
ftiiiltn) to whip (or spin) a top, to play at
top. — III via. to whirl (round). —
IV .vb p.pr. unb a. '^b. whirling; <27 ^
circinal, circiuate.
ftEifEtl (•=") @c. I vjn. if).) 1. (6ei Ott3.
liKflnbetuna [n) to turn (or move) in a circle,
■to circle, to go round, (mitbtln) to whirl
(round), (com ftteillouf) to circulate, (con
tearfmagiget Umbrefiung unt tin Senttum) to re-
volve (um round), (cetiobif4 autii4(titen) to
return periodically; ber Sionb ttEifl umbiE
Sibe ... revolves round the earth; .„be
SEioegung rota(to)ry motion; ob a\k^ im
ewigEn SS-E^fel (r£i(i (SCH.) though there's
an eternal whirl of change; bEr SsdiEr
Ireijl the bowl circles or trolls ; ben SEcf)£t
~ laiJEn to let the bowl go round, to drink
round; biE f!fla(4£ -^ loffEU to pass the
bottle. — 2. hunt.: a) com gtbittoilbe: to
soar; con Maubciigeln : to hover round; b) to
arrange a circular beat. — 3. (timn Rreis
biiben) to form a circle; -vbet (Song circular
walk. — 4. oft = treiBen. — II rja. 5. (im
flriile brtitn) to turn round; tinen SiUorbSall
-^ to twist. — 6. poet, to give a circular
form to; mtifi nur im p.p.: gEtrcijl = freiS'
formig, Tunb. — 7. hunt, (ipurenb umjtjtn)
com ^ii^neTfiiinbe : to encircle the game. —
8. 5? (auSIInuCen) to pick out ore. — III ft~
n ®c. unb ^reifung f @ circular move-
ment, O gyration, rotation; ft.^ btr Beflimt
revolution. [harbourer.l
fitEifEt (-") m @a. hunt. (Spilrer)/
ifrciSlilig (--^) m ® 1. kind of winter-
apple. — 2. ^ = 9}iigel=fd)it)amm.
frEtgen {'") [m()b. k-rizen] I vjn. (I).)
21 c. 1. to be in labour, to labour in child-
birth, to have throes of childbirth, to throe,
faft t to travail; .Ji parturient; prvb.
E§ ~ bie Serge unb gebaren tine 5Ilau§, tie.
mountains are in labour, and a ridiculous
mouse will be brought forth ; much ado
about nothing. — 2. t to feel dreadful
pain, to throe. — II iJ-x « @c. labour,
travail, throes pi., parturition.
fireijetin (-^""j f ® woman in labour.
fceOen (''") vja. Sja. hunt, to crease,
to skim, to hit in the nape of the neck.
ftrEfl)[f)iiB ("•>') m cis hunt, crease.
ftrEmatorium (---"") [It.] n ® cre-
matory, cinerator.
ficeml (^) [ru(f., 6j. (^itobEUe] m (g) (mit
!n3aU uRb Wauer umaebener 6tabtteil, bfb. in SIcSTau)
Kremlin.
fttEinHi^er (•'"") [Kremnitr, unjat. 6i.]
a. inv. : ... SBEife Kremnitz white, krems.
ftremoHEler (-"-^") [Cremona, it. stnbt]
I .V m @a., ~in f @ Cremonese. — II a.
inv. (a. fremoneflit^ (-"-") ®b.) Cremo-
nese, of Cremona; } ~ ©eigE Cremona
violin, ou* creraona.
fitEmj)-... © C^...) in Sffan: ~iiinMine
/■fianging-machine; ^JIEgel m flap-tile.
ftrEHitie (-'") /■ >© 1. .„ tint! Siutis brim,
(fijlolf) flap; §ut mit fjerabljangeiibEr ^
slouched hat; S ?uim. : §utiotm mit au{=
gEbogener .„ cock ; biE ^ (EinES §utc§) auj>
fcfela9£n(niEbEtIaffEn)toturnup(down) the
brim of a hat, to cock (to uncock) a hat.
— 2. JSl .^ bir latrontnliiille, e-S SOnb^HHtnl rim.
ftrEmpEl ' © (-'") f ® , biini. nu4 "» ® a.
1. moaiammerei: (ftorbotWe) card, carding-
comb; .w jilt ^bgang waste-card ; bEr SBoUe
bEn Er(len ~ gebEU to give wool the first
combing. — 2. Xu4ma*em: habeck.
ftrcutpEl- (>'") m @a. = JSriimpel'.
fttEUitJEl'... © (''-...) in Sflan: ~imt f
carding- bench ; ~blatt « leather cover for
cards; MaiUr pi. card-leaves; ~btctt »
Spinntrsi: card -board; Mttbrit f card-
factory; .x^iiflien nipl.an ber HntbatfiE wire-
teeth of a card ; ~famm m carding-comb ;
~tlia(^er m card -maker; ^mojl^ine f
card(ing)-machine or -engine, scribbling-
machine, -engine, or -mill; ~llieiftet wi
master wool-comber or -carder; .>^muf)[c f
= .vmaWiiie; ~ftubE f card-room; ^WOiit
f carding-wool, carded wool, wool to be
carded; ~joJnE mjpl. — ».l)afcben.
flteinji(E)Iet('5(")")m@a.=flQtbQti(6et.
ftEnH)E(n (•*") via. unt vin. {\).) fl.d.
1. © Spinntrti: SDoUe ic. ~ to card, to comb,
to tease ; 311m etpenmal .^ to give the first
combing; getrempelte SSoKc carding(s). —
2. = tciibeln. — 3. =_(rampEn.
(rEni)lEn (-'") via. SJa. e-n&ut~ to turn
up, to bend ... at the edge.
firemJEt (•'") [KrEm§, often, etobi] I >»
@b. char-a-bancs, sharry-bang, (spring-)
van, pleasure-(trip)van, break. — II a.
inv. of Krems; ® .., SBjEife ober ~.ni£i{; n
Kremnitz- or Cremnitz -white, crems,
silver-white.
ttBnElierEn H (-"-i-) [fr.] via. 2ia. fii.
to crenel(l)ate.
fitEHgEl (''-) m @a. = fitingEl.
frengEH •!> (-*") «. (. ftangen jc.
fitEolB ("-") [jpaii.] m ® , fiteolin f ®
Creole.
ftEolifi^ (-•^-) a. g,b. Creole(an).
fitEOJOl {-"-) [griS.] n @ chm. creosol.
flteojot {-•^-) [grcfe.] n @ chm. creosote
creasote, (kreosote, kreasote); .^-bujc^ ^
m creosote-bush (Larrea mexica'na); f/^,•
^ttltig a. creosotic; /v^iil » creosote-oil;
~'tto)f£t rt creosote-water.
tteoiotictEn(-"-^") [grc^.] vja. ©a. (mil
flrioioi btftriiiben ic.) to creosote.
HtEpElei F prove, (---i) f @ (langlomtJ
ffleSen ic.) trudging. [triil)pElf)Qit.\
rtEp(e)ltB F pyofc. (i(-)-) a. Sb. =/
ftcilEllt V procc. (-'^) [mniEberb. A-repen,
ttieijtn] vjn. (().) ad. to trudge on.
ftEpiEren (-■=-) [it.] fi'a. I c/h. (ju):
1. con lieren: to die, to fall (f. n. fatlen 3);
P Con JIIenf*en : to die in a ditch, si. to peg
out, to kick the bucket, to hop the twig;
IrepierteS ipfctb dead horse. — 2. a (jti.
plajen, contiolilaei(Jonen) to burst, to splinter.
— II via. Fba§ trEpiett (argeri) mii^ that
annoys (vexes, or F aggravates) me.
firBjiitation O ( — tii(-)-=) [it.] f @
l.=finiftern. — 2. surg. (ftnifletti jetbrodienetl
frsplig f. frepElig. [(!nc4en) crepitation./
fttepp * {.■'■] [jr.] m (® unb aj crape;
mourning-hatband; butin£r.„ aerophane;
jeinEr .„ crepe-lisse; f^^artig a. crapy;
~<fll)t i« crisped crape; ~inoill)i!lE ® f
craping-machine; .vtlll^ n crape-cloth.
Sfttfpt (>>") [fr.] f ® (fflulfi jum Unterleetn
unlerbie©aarfle«ten) hair-pad (f. J^iQiU'Wuljt).
fttEppEl i"*") m @a. = JiropfEn 1.
frEppeit (•^•^] Ifircpp] I a. ® b. of crape.
— II via. @a. © aSeberei: to crape.
fitsfol 10 {--) n ® chm. cresol, cresylic
alcohol.
fttEfiB (''-) f ® \. [ttjb. chreasa] *:
a) cress (o(t pi. cresses), peppergrasa,
pepperwort {Lepi'dium); brEitbttitlerige «,
dittander (L.latifo'lium); cal.Qarttn'freije,
2Ba(fEr"lr£ff£; b) (ber ftrefie cerroonbte iPflanjtn),
b|b. (groB)inbijct)£ (ober jpanifdje) -^ Indian
cress (Tropae'olum majus). — 2. [t a^b.
chresso] = firefeling.
fttejien'..., frEfien'... l""...) in Sflan: ~'
l)iinbl£r(in)4\ seller of cresses, water-cress
girl; ~pflanjiing f cress-bed or -plot; ~.
xt'iii (ma> fr£ffe=tei4) a. cressy.
ftrEBlillg (-'") [J«rc(ie2] m ® ichtK
gudgeon (= (Srunbling 1 b).
ftrEta i.-^) npr.n. (JS geogr. Crete, v\X
Candia; mi ~ Cretan, Cretian.
flrEtE [--') [fr.j f ® 1. © aBoHetCou: ~ c-J
lommes ridge. — 2. = ©rate 3.
JitttEiiler (-'''') I »> @a., ~iii f ®
Cret(i)an, Crete. — II a. inv. = Itetijd).
fretciifiiift (-•*") a. la-b. = frelij*.
firetet (--) m @a., ^iaf®^ firetEn-
(£t(in).
KtBtJi iinb $Ietl)i (-" - -") [bebt.] melR
mjsg. inv. 1. {bibl.) (Stibnia(Se Ronig lacibs)
© machinery; >? mining; H military; ■i, marine; ^ botanical; # commercial; •
( 1359 )
< postal; ii railway; J" music (see page IX).
158*
f^'tCtilUi^ — HTCU;^-...] Siitp. Sevbn fmb mcijl nii r gcgclien, wetin pe nit6t net (ob. action) of... ob. ...Ing tauten.
ihe Cheretliitos and Pclctliites. — 2. F
fig. {aiit^Ki Bffcnttil lut and long tail; tag-
rag and bobtail; Jack, Tom, and Harry;
CO. all the world and bis wife.
«retitiis a (-"vf) [It.] m @ (pi. Jltctici)
pros, cretic.
Jtretin (^-tfi'n') [ftO m ®, ftrcline ("-")
til ^ pn^/i. cretin, rceitS. idiot, undenvitted
ji., 0. caeot; ~'ljilbllll8 f path, cretinism;
/vfll'miftalt f asylum for cretins, idiot-
asylum.
fcctincn^oft ("■^"") a. atb. idiotic.
ftrctiuiStmtii-"''''))" S t./rf.cretinism.
frctiirt) (-"] l&xtia] a. 'stb. Cretan,
Cietian; .^et SetSfufe = Sretitii-3.
ftrctjiljnm prove. ("S") [iioln.) »> ® obtt
@ village pot-bouse.
ftrctjiJ)(nimcr prove. (-*(")") >» ffla.,
Kretfrtimor (■'-) m (^, fttctid)mfrlii (-J"")
/' @ village publicau.
ftreti(t)motci, fitdjrfimcrei prove. (""-)
/" @ village iiuMican's business.
trend), frcudift, (rcild)! ( ') t, nmS poet.:
impfr. u. pres. ind. ton fricd)en.
ftrciif <!/ (-) m # = flint' 1.
ftrcttljtr.£oiioteJ'(-"'--")[R.Kroutzer,
btfifi. flomponifl, t 1831 1 f ® sonata dedicated
to Kreulzer by Beethoven.
ifreuj (-) [abb. chriizi, ten It. ccht] n
@ 1. cross; ?lnncp/. (f5flifi) be? ~e-3 bars
(foot) of the cross; an§ .^ ^cften, nagtlii,
fdllngen to crucify, to nail to (or on) the
cross; nm .^e Icibcn to suffer on tbe cross.
— 2. al agniitijdicS .v (T) Egyptian cross,
St. Anthony's cros*, tau-cross; boppelte-j
- bit erjbiiilibit u. flatbinait ( + ) double cross;
breifact)f§ ~ bes ipaptlts (4^) triple (or papal)
cross; gcfdjobeuES, licgciitif-3 obtr Wragc§ ~
(X) saltier (her. saltire), St. Andrew's
cross; gricdjifiJcS .„(+) Greek cross, cross
of St. (ieorge; Ijciligco ~t holy rood; lotei-
nifd);§ -v (t) Latin cross, passion-cross;
ij8l.5MaItcicr'Iicuj;b)/ifr.gcgabeIte§~ cross
fourcbee ; in filccblcittcv ousgcljcnbcS ~ cross
trefoil (treflee, or botoniie); ^ niit flrudcn
cross potent, potence; eji, fi'ugcblieuj. —
3.(aISSiimt'i>lbt§4iiftI.eiaubtns)cross,crucifix;
~ u. ,t)nlbmtinb Cross and Crescent; ba§ ».
ncfjmcn (alt Sttujfa^ter) to take (up) the
cross; baS^IJrebigcn to preach tbecross oi
crusade; tin .v (djlogen to make tbe sign
of tbe cross, to cross o.s.; bQ§ ~ nor j-m
(ftlogcii Ob. niodjcn to bold a p. in horror or
abhorrence, to detest a p.; i8riiticr(d)oftuom
.^e brothers pi. of the Holy Cross; ju (\
juni) .v(c) Iricdjcn (ficb on icuiatr sfmbtt titt
btmutiflen) to creep to the cross, to tiumble
O.S., F to sing small , to come down on
one's marrow-bones, to eat humble pie, to
knuckle down or under, to cave in, to
crouch. — 4. (saimud, 6|b. ber lamtn) cross;
^ cifcrneS ... (fliiigtauSiei^nung) iron cross;
@enjcr ^ (rot auf irn&cm <^TUnbe alS 3ii<ten
bet ffienfet ftonDtntioii I lieneva cross; roteS
~ bit fltaiittnitajtt red cross; SJcvciii »om
SRoten ~ Kcd-Cross Society. — 5. (3(i4tn in
bet eittiti) cross; irci .^c untcr ciiic Sc^rijt
madjcn obct jc^cn (Don bet SameiiSunittiditiiil
to make three crosses; ciu .„ fiber ctionS
mai^CIl (®elc^tiebene3 mit jlvei Ouetftiidien bLiid)-
iittidiin) to cancel s.tb. — 6. ill* ~, libcW
<«/ crosswise; in bie ~ unb Cucr(e), adry
ficiij 11. quet criss-cross; in alldirections;(j.)
in bic .^ u. Cutr(c) f ragcn to cross-question,
to cross-examine (a p.); Siijtntunii: mi
.V ict)raffi£ren to batch ; (idjraifictimg ml .^
(cross-)hatcbing; bie ^Irnic (auf Dcr seniji)
ixitt'i .^ fnlten to cross one's arms; iiber-j
». legcn to lay crosswise, to cross; Otafjen
uber§ .V liamen to cross races; Sdume
fibers .^ pflanjcn to plant trees quincuu-
cially; iiiflonjung bon Saumen iiberJ ~
quincunx. — 7. fiff. (btBittnbtJ Selb) tribula-
tion, (itUbloi) aftiii-tion; jciii ~ QUf fid)
licfjnicii obit trogcn to take uji tbe cross,
to bear one's tribulation or affliction
patiently; ^>-t> 4. c§ bat jeber jein ^ every
heart liath its own ache; every man must
eat a peck of dirt before be dies. — 8. ast.
filMid)c3 ^ (eimibilb) SonthcrnCross, Cross,
stafl'. Crosier, Crux. - 9.in 5ia4en : ^ S)onncr>
wetter!, 4arterh)tl, .^foppcrlot!, .^jappcr.
nienll, .^IMotlJlciiuctenol! damnation!,
hell and blazes!, damn it!, confound it!,
zounds I, the deuce ! — 10. (tbin. nuf bet ffltenjt
(t(titnbt§»tujirir) cross; of 1 = (^IrenjcjS. inner
(oufecrl bcn.»cn within (ttithout)bounds. -
11. aXSiiiiatat) loins/)/., (uomaJitnldira) small
of the back ; mir tl)Ul iai ~ Wef) my back
aches; im (fid)) baS ^ brcdjen to break a
p.'s (one's) back ; t)) .v malnftrr liete. befonberS
btt !Iif(ibt back, cron]i(er), crupper, dock,
buttock; mit l)oI)cm ~ bream-backed;
C) fflei|4trti : (SmbtntlM) chine. — 12. flatttn-
IpicI, b|b. bti fianjbf. flatten : clubsp/. (=2r£ff).
— I'J. cT (tt, 3eicben, bafe eilie 91ote urn '/-' Ion
et^sst lotrbcn fott) sharp, diesis; mit cinem
.vE bcieidmcn, burd) cin ^ erl)ijl)ea to sharp.
— 14. O tijp. : a) (bas Seisin t) dagger,
obelisk; boppelteS .„ (tt, mar. +) double
dagger, diesis; b) (SluHanatlvtuj) peel ; aotb. :
(SobtnlrtuO lease ; inS .^ Icgcn to lease ; arch.
^ eiueS Scnf't^ cross-bar of a window;
Siiffltnm : ~ ber Sd)iiinnjfd)raiibc neck (or
butt) of the brecch-jiin. — 1.5. J4 artill. .^
(Serivft) cinct iBrantilugel skeleton of a
fire-ball; .^ (Sobtn) e-rflatluMt stock; ^ bet
ihicfttfdnaubc handle (or horns ;)/.) of the
elevating-screw. — 10. ^^ ^ eine-3 ?ln[cr§
cross (or crown) of an anchor; bie ?lntcr=
tcue Ijoben cin ~. the cables are foul in the
hawses, have a cross (or an elbow) in the
hawses; .^t pi. bc§ Salob-jfiobeo vanes (or
crosses) of tbe Jacob's staff; in§ ~ braffen
to brace square.
ftrtnj'..., fteuj.... ("...) in Sflan; ~i>6'
noljmc, ^-obiieljmung f eccl. descent (or
taking down) from the cross; /^ab]U(t)t ©
f cross beneath a blast-furnace ; /vflftcr*
inooS ^ n = Sungcrmannie; ^ii^nlil^ a.
= .^fiirmig ; ~altnr »i rood-altar ; ~nnbctct
HI eccl. worshipper of the cross; ,^at(t)e f
zo. species of ark-shell (Area decussu'ta);
~(irm © m arch, tinti flii«t transept;
Scitcnf(f)iff eine3 ^arm§ trausept-aisle; ~'
anffinbung fCalh. eccl. Invention of the
Cross (3'' of May) ; ~nilf jdlUmng »l lumerti :
swing round the bar to bent-arm rest; ben
-vauff(i)Wun9iiia(bentoskintbecat;~(ljt©
f carp, holing-ax(e); ~bntfcn O m cross-
beam, -soiner, or -summer ;~banbrt: a)ies>
cross-band, (book-post, newspaper, or half-
penny) wrapper; untet »,b. under (open)
cover, under wrapi)er, by book-post; iintet
.^b. fenben to send by book-post; b) atiat.
cross-ligament; c) © 64to(Ittti: double
garnet, cross-tailed (or garnet-)binge;
carp, cross-stay, diagonal stay or brace,
(saltier) cross-bar, (St. Andrew's) cross; ~'
bonbfenbungw* /'sending by book-post; ~'
banbionge © /'craukk'; ~batterieni!i;/"/y.
a/'/ (//. cross -batteries, (separated) bat-
teries forming a cross-fire; ~bnu m arch.
t-tRit4t transept; o-timim m: a) ^ = romif(t)cr
J^onfll. bs lb); b) turnpike ;c)^l'.vb(iunle/)/.
bc-3 Spilll capstan-bars; ^^becrcn * f!2>l.
(bom .^botne) Avignon (French, or Persian)
berries, buck thorn- or turkey-berries; ^be-
fru(l)tun8^/'allogamy;~beill)!ano(.rump-
bone, 10 (osl sacrum; btt^Jfeibt: hurlbone;
ia^ .^bein betr. Q) (ilio)sacral; Bot bcm .vb.
gelcgeu QJ presacral; ~bcinbvuje f anat.
sacral gland; /%/b(inIoit) n anat. sacral
foramen; ~.betg m eccl. (Mount) Calvary;
~bcttng^^^top-sail-sheetbit(t)s/)^;~bitb
n eccl. crucifix ; /^/billbfct J/ « cross-seizing;
/N/blntt^n crosswort, pi'ttyinadder(Ci-iiera-
neVjo) ; ~blei^ © n mi tall, thick tin-plate,
strongest sbeet-iron ; .-vbliinie f. a) ^ cross-,
gang-, or procession-flower, milkwort (Po-
ly'gala vulgaris) ; .vbllltllcn pi. = ^.bliitlcV ;
b) nri'/i. finial, panache, penache, croi)e;
~btiiiiieul)flnnjcn * flpt. = ^bUlllet; ~-
bluniig i a.!a cruciferous ; ~blumlein * n
= IMut^bredi; ^vbliitig * n. O cruciate,
cruciferous; ~btiit(I)et ^ mlpl. CO crucifers,
crucifer.'e; t^iod wi: a) 20. guib, guiba
(Trage'laphm seripliis); b) /|HH<. buck on
whose horns the fore and back branches
diverge at the same point; c) X artill.
fascine-liorse or -trestle; d) © sawing-
.jack; /x/bugen © m arch, cross -springer,
diagonal rib; ~boflcnftcItiin9 O f arch.
cross-arch; /^botll'ct J? »i cross-mouthed
borer or chisel, square bit; ~brnmbrnf|en
\I» flpl. mizzen-topgallant braces; ,^btani-
rnlje ■i/ /'mizzen-topgallant yard; .^/brnm-
jegcl 4- n mizzen-topgallant sail; ~brnm'
ftcnge J/ /"mizzen-topgallant mast; r^-
brnffcn A flpl. mizzen-top braces; ~brnu
a. honest to the backbone, honest as tbe
day, thorough -honest, downright good,
as good as gold; ^vbrubct »> crossed
(crouched, or crutched) friar; /Nibubc m
knave of clubs; ~biigrl w< tints eftttttits
cross-hilt; mit einem ^biigcl (oer|cl)en)
cross-bilted; ,N>bnmni m cross-dike; ^-
biftti ^ /'carline-tbistle (C'aWi'«a vulgaris) ;
fx'boljle / om. variety of the common jack-
daw (Slone'dula eruei'gera)', /^bOnnetltletteC
P« unb int. fitV Jircuj 9; ~born m: a) ^
buckthorn, waythorn, black alder -tree
(Jlhamniis efillia'rlira) ; b) © S*ro(|ttii : stem ;
~bOtnbeerc ^ /'buckthorn -berry, Rhoin-
or Rhine-berry; ~borngen)8d)jc ^ njpl. to
rbamnaceiB; /vbom^ol) n buck-wood; ,v"
buftttcn »i (ftanj. ffillnjt) ducat with a cross ;
~ci|cn © h: a) (am obtitn MiHiftein) moline;
b) BitSttei: (©ttnltifen) crown-iron; ~enb'
ftiirf n her. cross-head; n^tnte / orn.
smew (Mergus albe'lbis) ; ^enjiail ^ m cross-
wort (Gentia'na crueiu'tu); /N^prftnbUtlg, »%/•
etptjung f= RtciiicS-erfinbung; ~efcl8>
^auVt ^^ n mizzen-niast cap ; ^^tt(t\ © «
SBebttti: cross-sbed; ~fn^He f standard of
tbe cross; >N/fa4rec mi: a) (ItilnHmtt am
flteuijuat) crusader; b) btsm. ■i/ = flreiijer 2 ;
~faftvt /: a) \ = .^jug; b) prove, pilgrim-
age with a cross ami banner; c) ^ cruise ;
~f«rti * »> = !Bittet-jU6 b 2; ~ftl)Icr © m
mtbetei: defective crossing; ~foIb © «
arch, tintt (Hi4e intersection ; <>..feuer H n
cross-fire; ^fibc'l fa. as hearty as a
buck, as merry as a buck (grig, cricket, or
Greek), as pleased as I'unch, Fas jolly as
a sandboy; .^fiDclcr fieri jolly good fellow,
brick, trump ; .^ftttttettiuiib in zo. fruit-bat
(I'le'ropus eiu'lis); ~fI6j J5 n cross-vein;
~fliigel © »i arch. = .^axm ; ~fotm /'cru-
ciation; ^fiirmig a. cross-shaped; surg.
crucial ; ^ cruciform, cross-armed, (p. Siott-
atn) i2?brachiate, ^ a. zo. ©cruciate ; ~(roge
/'cross-question; ^jragen ftcUen to cross-
examine; b8l,^t]er^iJr;~fud)8mzo. cross-fox
( Vidpes cruei'gera) ; ~fuj; © m carp, cross-
foot; ~8ong m: a) rel. procession with a
cross; b) = ^llieg; c) ^g. inSliiflttn cloister;
mit .^gangen cerjcljen cloistered; Don .„•
gangen umfdiloffener §of cloister-garth;
d) X counter, cross-vein ur -lode; ~gllfje
f cross-street; ~gebiilfc © n carp, cross-
beams p/., diagonal stay; .^geftei^t © n
Jtorbmadietti : cross-woik, basket-ware or
-work; ^gcWebe © n crossing; ~gcU)iJlbe
© « arch, cross-vault(ing), cross-arched
vauit(ing), groined vault, groin; ~graS ^
3"iften (■^'i.e. ix): F iomiliot; P 35olI§fDtai()e; f (Sauncrfptadje; \fcllen; t nit (au« gellotben); ' neu (au4 geboten); <
( li260 >
r unriititig;
33ic gciilien, bie ^blurjuiiaeii unb Sic abgciontevfni SJemsitunsen (c@/— @) Tmi' Oovii ctllatl. [51'tCUJ*... — JVtCUJCU]
n = J?amin>9tQ§; ~8''rt S m: a) arch.
ci-oss-girtli, diagonal arch or tie; b) Salt-
Iiiei: cross-girth, back-band, (am SiunUitje
bts Sattfrtauitiisl web-strap; ^giirtillig © f
carp, diagonal ties pi.; ~§atfc © f pick-
ax(e); ~l)a^« S m four-way cock; ~(ialf.
tEt / man. cross-halter; ~^ammEt © m
RupitiWrniibi : cross-hammer; ~[)ajpc( © f:
a) ©ifSnei: ~1). bet giirmjpinbel (spindle-)
sticks pL; b) ~i). ttr ffuvfeitli4preiit cross;
cl windlass; ~f|(iue 0 f = ^ijode; ~^cet
n army of crusaders; ^.Jfrr »' = ^riltcr;
«,^ieb hi: a) cross-cut; b) © geilenftauetei:
cross-cut, second course; ^^icbfcile © f
cross-file; ~^ol3 m: 1.*: a) = ~t!ovna;
b) mistletoe( F'iscKiM aibuiii} ; 2. dim. frame;
3. © carp, ^tjolj tints gfenitets cross-bar,
transom; 4. 4/ keveU-head); ~tiril)e f:
a) church in the form of a cross; b) Church
of the Holy Cross; ~flailH)e j- f kevel;
^tlampen /)?. belaying' (or snatch-)cleats;
~(luft X f branch that crosses a vein; ~>
Ini)il)CHNw=^bein:~titotcuJ/»icrown-or
reef-knot, right knot, crown(ing) carrick-
beud; /xjfopf © m 2ampfmai(^ine : cross-
head, motion ; /-.-.forftllc f zo. species of cn^-
COV&l {Cijnlhophy'UiDn qti'tdrlge'minum); f\j*
ftailt ^ n: a) gcmcine^ Jtaut groundsel,
chickenweed, bird-seed (.Sene'cio vulgaris) ;
groBcS ^traut = Salob§(!rcu5)ttiuit; li) ojfi"
jinellcS .^frout = ader-ljebetid); c) caper-
spurge {Euphorbia la thyris); /x/frautai'tig
^ a. <27 seuecioid; ^tx'ottf zo. natterjack
(toadj, walking-, ruuner-, or rush-toad
(Biifo eaUimi'ta); ~frl)ftttU >n mm. cross-
stone (»ai. ~ftein al ; ~furue f math, cross-
curve; .Nilabfcaut ■^ h cross-, honey-, or
May-wort, mugweed {Galium cntciatum);
~la8e © f =. ^idirafjierung; ~lal)m a.
dead-lame. Fas lame as a tree; (ton i)ifet.
ttn) hip-shot, broken-backed, P hopper-
breeched or -arsed; ein 51}fetD .^1. niadjen
to break a horse's back; ^li)ri)tc © n;pl.
in Sijeuntn it. cross- vents ; ^mati) ■i/ m
mizzen-top ; twmarefegcl A n mizzen-top
sail; ~maB n: a) sure, rule, scale; b) ©
64riftBitBttii gauge; ^lliaft j/ m tints Sott-
Miffs mizzen-mast, after -mast; ~maft"
tnfeloge J/ ^mizzen-rigging; ~moucr © f
arch, in t-m aoBtn tie-wall; .-vllieiJE f orn.
coal-tit (Panis ater) ; ^mcijjBl © m cross-
cut(ting) chisel, bolt-chisel, carp's tongue ;
~luiltEl © n arch. = .^felb; ^mniUf ent.
poplar- haw kmoth {Smeri'tithus po'puli);
'vinujt^El f zo. hammer-oyster or -shell
[Malitus vulga'ris); ^ttagel © m aDtfettfi :
lease-pin; rvim^t f cross-seaiu, herring-
bone seam; ~llEJfel 3 f figwort, bullwort,
water-betony, bishop's - leaves pi. (Scro-
phidaria aqua'lica); /N'tlifdie f arch, finer
siriiit rood arch; ^obEtbtamjegel -l n
mizzen-royal; ,vOrbeil"i order of the Cross;
~ottEt f zo. (common) adder or viper
{FeUas herus) ; <>.,))eiluiig -Xr f cross-bear-
ing; ,N,))fttl)l © w; a) A bench-mark;
b) SBajietbau: bollard; c) J/ cross-pole; ~'
Vffanje ^ /cruciferous plant, Ocrucifer;
-vpilcinjung f quincunx; ^pfliigeu n agr.
cross-ploughing; ~pfortE 4/ /"stern-port;
~pictBl © m = .^ijQcte; ~poIfa f, asnii*
barn-door polka; ~prcbigt f exhortation
(from the pulpit) to take the cross; eine
~br. fjoltEU to preach the cross; ~tirobe/
(imemttsutitii) cross-ordeal or -trial; ^pmitt
m: s.)muth. (point of ) intersection; b) (i
= fireujungS'puntf; ^qiiolle f zo. species
of jelly-tish {Ocea'nia pilea'ta ) ; ^ra^C \t f
mizzen-top yard ; ,»,ra^mcil © w; ; a) lOtteiti:
cross-frame; b) earp. = .^bonb c; ^rttlifc
^ f cross-vine [Biyno'nia capreo'a'la) ; .^rceff
•if "Ipl. i)tt ffliinbtn cross-reefs; ~reifen m
(aioquil) central hoop; ^tiElllEn in: a) ©
galtltni: back-band, loin-strap, crupper;
b) much, crossed belt, halved (or halving-)
belt ; .^r. jwiidjcti jiuel StcUcii uiitcv rec^tem
ffiinffl quartering-belt, quarter-turn; -v:
rilinc ® fmach. oil-groove; ~ti))pe © f
arch, diagonal rib; ~ritter m tftm. knight
of the cross, crusader; ^cat)al 4/ n = .^ober-
bramfegcl; .^.tiiftc -i^ /'mizzen-channcl; -»-•
loeterlot P n u. int. f. Rrcuj 9; ^(oitig J a.
(iBianino) overstrung; />/faltigteit J" /"over-
stringing; /N.fttlbei ^ m = Sbel-falbci; ~>
jap))cilot,~iiH)|)crmeuf Pnu. j'ni.j.fircujg;
~]&)entel © ;«Ulirma*. : CrOSS-bar of awatch-
wheel; ~jd)iff n: a) 9 arch. = ~atm; b) \
\t cruiser; <x/icf)lag © m S4mitbt: cross-
hammer; ^fdjmcrien mjpl. pains in the
loins or small of the back, lumbago; <^*
fd)nabel m om. cross-bill or -beak, parrot-
finch, 'ti ioxia {Lo'xia curviro'slra); tst-
jl^uiibelig a. orn. m cuivirostral , raeta-
guathous; ~ic^llB(Ie/^o. sea-lemon (Doris);
n^jc^llitt m surf/, crucial incision; -%->
fi^octirfjloerciiot P f int. j. fireuj 9 ; ~iii)r'if-
fietung /■ 3ti4tnrniift: cross-hatching; iSxa-
Wtttunft; counter-cut; <vid)taube © / (om
@[fimeit-(€d)nan) )ttil btg iJitnebtlauftS Ob. beg 2}ei-
MluSiiitpcrs) tang- or strip-screw, breech-
nail; ~i(f)raubcnli)rf) © n screw-hole; ~'
jiflinEllE li /' cross-sill or -sleeper; ~'
fc^WErEiiot P f int. (. .Kreuj 9; -^JEgel ^ n
mizzen-top sail; ~tcitE ftinttiDiunie cross;
~fpttline / Runbeniur. : waistcoat; .^fpinite
f ent. cross- or diadem-spider, garden-
spider (Epei'ra diaile'ma); .N/fprctJE © f
cac/i. diagonal stay; ~fpvci}Ung© /"cacp.
diagonal bracing; ~il)roiieiI/'//;/.tSiJtntltri
cross-bars; -vfprung m lanitund: cross-
caper, capiiole; cut, pigeon-wing; ciiieu
.^.Jprung niacbentocut; .^(in'iinge^j/. (umaus.
juretidjeii) doubles, doublings; ^jpviingc m.
to double; ~ft(lb m (alitS 2BinteImtiiunj3'
3nflrument) cross-3taff, fore-staff, lO radio-
meter; ~ftng|cgcl »t n mizzen-staysail;
~ftiilibifl ^ a. O decussateld); ~jliillbig'
(cit ^ f H decussation; ,»,ftange f: a) ft
cross-head; b) © emtletei: cross-rod; «.«
ftatte f bill. Golgotha, (Mount) Calvary ;
~ftE(Blt vt m carrick-bend; ~ftEg © m
typ. cross, head-stick; ^ftcilt ni: a) min.
cross-stone, macie, ^ liarmotome, audreo-
lite, chiastolite, staurolite; b) © (reeidi.
aeStanntet SaJflein) place-, samel-, or sandel-
brick; ~ftcUe © / = j?rEUjung§'Puutt;
-^jicllinig /position in (form ot) a cross,
cruciation; ,^ftEltgc ^1- /" mizzen-topmast;
~ftf ngBnftog i « mizzen-topmast stay ; ~>
ftengcti"Stag)cgcI ■it n mizzen-topmast
stay-sail; ~iii(^ i«: a) Sia^erci: cross-point
or -stitch, herring-bone stitch; b) ^^ =
.„jic(E)I; /vftotf © m: a) arch, cross-bar of
a window; b) mtmlmetei: ('HmboS) planishing-
anvilor-stake;~fttaBc/'=^gaj)e;.^ftvaBeu
pi. cross or quadrivial streets; /^-.ftrcbE ©
f arch, cioss-stay, diagonal brace; ~ftiicf
© n (S4nillfliii jTOtitr Wiilirtn) cross; ~tng >n
Cath. eccl. Rogation day ; ~tau X n cross-
hawser; ^t^ttiet HI dollar with the sign of
the cross; .^t^iit © /four-panelled door;
~t0H'art J" /sharp key ; ~tOp A m mizzen-
mast head; ~toilt A /cruise; ~trttgctib
a. cross-bearing, Co cruciferous, crucigei-
ous; /N/triiger »« : a) cross-bearer, crucifer
(in a procession); b) fig. sufferer; ~trngintg
/carrying the cross (ly.paint.); ~mtglii*
lic^ a. deeply wretched; ~urtetl « ordeal
of the cross; ^Bcrbnilb m: a) © iKautitti:
cross-bond; b) carp. = ~banb c; ^ber-
gniigt a. = .^fibel; ~ber^i)t n iui. cross-
examination, -questioning, or -inter-
rogatory; ein ~t)tt^or mil j-m an|l(Ueii
to cross-question (or cross-examine) a ]>.,
to ply a p. with questions ; c-m ^B. aiiS"
gefe^t exposed to a cross-fire of questions ;
-vBogcI HI orn. = J\i)n(xM; -N/lDOljEtl ©
n MeifnaliV.: rolling across; ~Wnnten \t
flpl. mizzen-shrouds; .^.niebuitg © flStimX :
cross-weaving, crossing; ~lBBg m cross-
way, -road, or -path, crossing; ~Xat\i, -v^
Wcijc: a) adv. crosswise, cross, across,
athwart, traverse, ■» decussatively; ...to.
legtn to lay crosswise, to cross, to traverse;
~ro. f(l)rafriEten(flupfeifti4) tocounterhatch;
^ ~ro. ftc^cnb = ^(iiinbig ; b) ois a. cross-
like, lo decussate(d); i .jmd\t Scfoitimg
overstringing; ^tticI8 m ichth. cat-fish
(Pimelo'dus); A.,niirbEl m anat. sacrum
(i- .^bcin); ~Hiort)e / Calh. eccl. Rogation
week; ^iDiitj ^ /: a) = blaucr gnjion (i.
M lal; b) = »Erg=ciijian; c) = .^[rout a;
'x.louribaum ^ m groundsel-tree, pencil-
tree [Ba'ccharis halimifo'lia); /%i]aitgEn ®
flpl. diagonal ties; ~J8pien © m carp.
tenon; .^..Jci^^en n (sign of the) cross; tijp.
religious sign, (au 3lnmeilunaSjei4en) obelus,
dagger; 'v.jlic^t /cross-breeding ; .vj. trciben
to interbreed; ~)ug m: a) crusade, holy
war; jum .^jugc au(forbcru, oft to preach
the cross; fid) jum ^juge BapfUdjtcu, oft to
take the cross ; b) J/ \ ci ui.se ; c) ^ u. Cucr-
jiigE pi. rambles and scrambles; ~,)it8el
mjpl. coupling-reins. — ajl. o. j5r£u;e§=...
fircujdjen (-") » @b. httle (or small)
cross, crosslet.
treiijEn (-^"j @c. I vja. 1. (aseis Rreuj
Itjen) to cross; bie *!lrme (iibcr b£v i'vuft) .^
to cross (or fold) one's arms; mil gctrcnj-
t£n DltniEn baflsbctt to stand with folded
arms or with one's hands in one's pockets,
to remain idle; blc 2£g£n, bi£ filingEn ~
to cross (or measure) swords, to engage
weapons; © SDtbetei: bi£ giibcn .„ to make
the lease (in warping). — 2. fig. j-§ !)ijab
.„ to cross a p.'s path ; j-S ipiiine ~ to cross
(to traverse, to thwart, or to come atliwart)
a p.'s plans, to put a spoke in a p.'s wheel.
— 3. 3ia(fen .„ (iiSttS Sienj paomi) to cross
(intercross, or interbreed) races; mil Soil"
blut .^ to grade. — 4. (mit t-m ftreuj te.)eiiftntn)
to cross. — 5. i>: a) bEu fiiir§ £■§ edjiffe-j
-^ to cross the course of another sliip ; b) ein
Siubjel ~ to snake a seizing; bie Saue ~
(fttifei unb ftfttt mojin) to rack the ropes. —
11 vjn. (t).) 0. 'X/ (im 3iiljarf 5in unb btt fo^itn)
to cruise, to be on a cruise; on berfiiijle
bin unb bfc ~ to hover on the coast;
beim t'oDieten ~ to make boards, to beat
(or ply) to windward by boards; gegetl b£ii
iUSiub .V to beat (up) against the wind.
— 7. Cath. eccl. to make a procession
with the cross. — 111 fid) .^ rlrefl. 8. to
cross (traverse, or cut) eacii other, to
intercross, to intersect; uiijetc Si'tgE ~ fid)
our ways cross each other or intersect;
unJEtE SriEfe ~ fid) (bit tine jebt, wiibrenb btt
anbtte lommt) our letters cross; bie 3)lilje ~
ficft the lightnings zigzag; -Ir i\6) frei ~
(oon bei ifufle) to beat off; fid) ~b inter-
crossed; fi(b ~be gobEU pi. interlacings;
fi.g. fid) .vbe Jintcrcffm pi. clashing inter-
ests; her. jld) .^be Sdjlftjfcl pi. (im pipfl-
li^tn 2Dappen) cross-keys. — U. (eon Sailtn)
fid) ..., au4 fiift ~. laffcn to interbreed. —
10. = bEfceujtn 11; fi* ~~ ""b fc3"cn *"
cross and bless o.s. — IV gcftBUlt p.p.
unb a. atb. U.crossed, intercrossed; ade-
cussate(d); ^llremrotisfttbtnb) <27 cruciate; zo.
u. ^ (». Snfitn) O bigeneric; (lonj) S^anie
gefrEujt! hands across!; gElVEUjtE 'Arm-
!no(b£ii pi. (unm t-m lottnlopf) cross-bones.
— V K~ni8c. u. ftrcujung / <ft 12. cross-
ing; J/ cruising, cruise; jum K.^ angeioit-
fcne '.OiEttelgcgenb cruising-ground; R~ bcc
®cUfn im Sturm cross-sea. — 13. nutftCEii-
jUHg /: a) crossing; il (railway-)cioss-
O aBiffeufct)Qft; © aed)nit; }i SErgbaii; X SJlilitiit; J/ aKotine; * Ww; « j^niiSel; '
( 1^61 )
> <)>o{l; ii (£ifeiibat)u; J' Dliinl (f. 6. IS).
[^rcttser-triegctt]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by sCt(araetIoil)of ^ar«.lng.
in?, crossing-point, intersection; arch.
filling btt JtinttnlJiifli intersection; tel.
B-^ung jwtittStilunatii cross; OBeS.: crossing;
b| 4. Woinfl jroeier Squc cross- seizing;
c) zo. unb k K^iing Son iRoffcn crossing
(of breeds), cniss-brecdintr, interbreeding,
O allogamy ; ff^img, iuxii ff^ung crjmgtc
SHaffe cross-breed; burd) ft^ung crjeiigt
cross-bred; filling »on Sotlbliit uiib .vinlb'
blulraffi; grade; k burd) J!fumg erjcugte
"ilbart O mistus; au5 cinetff~un8 IjetDor'
gegongeneS SBejen cross.
ftrtlljer (-") '» @a- 1- (64tibemQn|t =
'm (Biiiiitii, aifcr. Xt.) kreu(t)zor; ia§ iff
fciucn ,v tDcrt tbat's not wortli a faithing
oragroat;p»-wt. fcin »,, tein ©(fcrocijer no
penny, no paternoster ; no Song, no supper.
— 2. i (tttujtnlitS 6(Sifi u. SJiiirtt tints loljen)
cruiser ; .^/■flottc f Heet of ships of war out
on a cruise, cruising fleet.
freuifrlg \ (-'"') a. ®b. in Sdsn mil
Sa^ltn, j9. brti'~ of the value of three
kreu(t)zers; fig. .^t flnettitlcin pi. (Goti-
helf) twopenny-halfpenny fellows.
ftreiiifS'... (--...) instian: ^crfinbung f
((alIiolit4t83ift,n.51!(ii| Invention of the Cross;
~ert|i>^ung f (tonrf. gefi, u. eepi.) Holy-
Cross day, Exaltation of the Cross, Ql
Hypsosis; ^fajllf f banner of the cross;
~ftamm m tree of the cross, t holy rood;
~tob m (death on the) cross; ben ~tob
erlciCcn to be crucified, to die on the cross ;
~tDEg »i way of the cross ; /-wjeid)cn n eccl.
seal. — Sal. au* Srtuj'...
Ireiljigcn ( -"- ) I via. ?«a. 1. a) to
crucify, to nail (fix, or fasten) to the cross;
58ilb beS ©ctrcujiglcn (astifii), oti crucifix;
b) fii/. bo8 giEiicft ^, ben I'cib .v (lafitiin) to
mortify (subdue, or \ crucify), the flesh.
— 2. faft i, bib. fi(^ ~ vjrefl. = treujen 10.
— II ft-%. M @c. unb fttcujigung f ® :
a) crucifixion; S^ung (Sf)tifti crucifixion
(or cross) of Christ; b) fig. mortificatiou
of the flesh.
fttcujigtr (-"") m @a. crucifier.
fttciiiuug^'... (-"...) in Sflan : ~abft X
f cross-lode, tye; ^bogtnfries m (n) arch.
interlacing arches pi.; ^UHtl m enlarge-
ment, recess; .^|iunft »t. .^fteHc f H
crossing(- point) , ( JlittauObetanna ) level-
crossing; ~fliicf A n tinet 6(titnt frog; ~"
ftllt)! ii m double chair.
ftrej (■*) [It., grtt).] m ,g om. = iBaiitel>
tonig. K'jomt bti ©oSiiS) Chanticleer.)
Hreljfint (-■-' I [nbbl. ju Irfitjcn] npr. m. "56 /
fttibbcl'..., ftibtltl'... C-...) in sfian: ~fopf
m hot head, hot-headed (or in"i table) person
(tai. §il)"lol)j); ~fiijift8 a. hot-headed (cat.
^il)'!opfig);~niii[fc /■(■«( sand.fly(Simu'Ha).
fribb(e)li9 (■'(-I") a. itb. irritable, fret>
ful; ^ |n to fret and fume.
ttibbdll (-'-) [mb. k-riheln, in ablani p
Irnbbcln] Sid. It)/n.(fi.) 1. (ltabbtln,trie4tn)
to crawl, to creep, (but* to. ftimmttn) to
swarm; bo§ wimmelt unb ttibbcit tion
Slmeifen it's swarming with ants. —
2. (piiifilnb juiltn) to prickle, to tickle, to'
itch, to tingle; e§ Ivibbclt mil inbec^Jlaje
my nose itches; mirftibbeltbieijanS (the
flesh of) my hand crawls ; btt 6tnf Itibbcit
in bcr 91a|e ... prickles iu the nose. —
II i>/a. to irritate; FbaS tribbcit (5tatt«)
\ij\\ tiiat vexes him. — III tt~. n 0?;c.
crawl(ing), creeping, swarming; prickling,
prickle, tickling, itching, tingling.
fttib(b)i>frnblb)i5 F(''") [loutmcUtub, =
firiinSlramS] m inv. trash, rubbish, stuff.
Irirf ('') llaunuoUnb] in<. crack!; ~=Ira(j;
cric-craci, crick-crack!
Rt\i:... ttirf-... («...) in sflan: ~elflet f
orn. common gray shrike [La'nius excu-
iUor); .%/ente f orn. creek. duck, jay -teal.
teal(-duck), greenwing (.l"(i,! crecca); <».<
ftnrf [ablaulenbl inl. fijbe trill.
ftricfcl (''") m #a. hunt, horn of the
chamois; ^<n)tlb n chamois.
ftriifelei (---) /■«* l.fin abioui i« Jf rolelci]
(fflttriBtll scrawl, F crincum-crancum. —
2. [tridclnll] a| (aittbtie6Ii4itii) annoyance,
vexation; b) (Qucnjtitil >. fiber Rleiniflteiteti
fretfulness, Ffuss(iness).
fritJelig (■'-^) a. <^h. = frittelig.
ftrirfel-froifel (i-.-!-) m unb n @a. =
firideici 1.
frirfeln F i-^") S d. I c/a. (141-41 I4«ibtn)
to scrawl, to scribble. — II ("tmiWI mil
Irittcin] I'/n. (t)-) = ftittdn.
Jtrirfler Fl-*") [ttideln =Inarttn, mUtln]
m Coia. fretful (or fussy) person, F worry-)
frirflitl) Ft''") a. '3i,b. fretful, [mutton./
friiflig (-J") a. ab. = tritlclig.
ftrlbor (--) [mlt.] m ® iut. = Oenteiu-
fi^iilbner.
Krtcbfl.... (">'...) [= fitibbel"...! in sfian:
~f ront^f it fpath. (but* Ottaiftuna mit Kuiut-
lotn) ta ergotism, (btonbiai Sotm) creeping-
sickness, (fiftbotfltlufen but4 6tnu6 btg ben
SRoaaen 6fiafinil4ttn ©amtnS ton liaphani'atfum
ai-re'nse) lo rapliauia; .N/rettig m wild
(or field-)radish {Jiaphani'st}-uni aree'nse).
ftticbS(-^)m® l=@ricb§](»!rn5au«)core.
ftriei^'... (-...I in Sfian: ~blume f arch.
creeper, crocket; ~boftlie f = Iriedjcnbc
SoI)nc(i. iBoljne la); ~ente /'orn. = fttid.
cnte; ~trbfc ^ /'low pea, dwarf-pea {J'isum
hu'mile); ~lod) >? n creep-hole; ~miicfe f
ent. = .vjdjuole; ~}lfloilje * f creeping
(or trailing) plant, creeper ; /%<ri)^rc / zo.
species of org.in-pipe coral [Tuhi' pora ser-
pens); .N-tOJC ? f trailing dog-rose {Rosa
arve'nsls); n,\i\nait f ent. common sandfly
[aimu'lia repUins); rvfo^lc / zo. btt 64nt3fn
creeping -disk; ~|ud)t / fig. servility,
cringingness, toadyism; <s>titl n reptile,
bibl. creeping thing.
firiedjE ? (-^) [m^b. krieche] f ® bul-
hace il'yunus insiti'tia).
ttitdjcn (-") [n^b. chriohhan] @e.
{poet.: pree. nu4 trcudifl, treuiftt, imper.
trend)) I r/n. (I)., 6" CtlSbttSnbetuna fn)
1. a) ((14 am ffioben 6in 14Ui4tnb loitbtrotatn)
to creep, (lonalam out btn Sou4i'l to crawl,
to move slowly Ion the hands and knees,
on the belly), (wlc tm ajutm (14 |4i5neilnb .»)
to woi-m; roic cine Sc^nede .^ to go at a
snail's pace, to walk a snail's trot; ge-
(rotten lommen to come creeping or crawl-
ing; ber .fiinnb Iriecfet nol)cr ju j-m .fietrn
the dog comes crawling up to his masttjr,
(anadli*) comes down to heel; bie Sinbcr
~, cbe fie gefeen letlien (prvb.) children
learn to creep ere they can go; b) aiif
atten Siercn -v to creep (or crawl) along
on all fours; ou§ bcm (5i ~ to hatch;
trie Stiiii Iriet^ au§ iljrcm Sod)e ... leaves
its hole; bur(^ enge Cbd)cr .». to creep
through narrow holes; hunt, in ben Sou,
in bie ijbbic ~ to go to ground or to earth ;
in§ Sett «, Fto get between the blankets
or sheets; inottc JitinfcI„to force o.s. into
every corner; Fcr modjtc bar ?lng(l in ein
i)Jlau|'elotJ|» he is frightened out of his wits;
fig. JU .ftrciije ~ f. Rreuj 3 ; ^^ bet SBinb trieijt
QuS unb ciu ... veers or is chopping about;
c) uonUflanjen: ber (Sl)f)eu Iriei^t am Soben
()tn, on Diuucm Oinouf, urn einen !8oum
ivy creeps (or trails) along the ground,
creeps (orclimbs) up walls, creeps up round
a tree. — 2. fig. trnn Jl!tn(4tn: im ©tttiibe
.*, (feinen ^oVn &Iug nebmen) to grovel ; bor
j-m (im Staubc) ~ (n* btmftHatn) to cringe
(or crouch) to a p., to sneak up to a p.,
to fawn (up) on a p. — II .%,b p.pr. unb
a. @b.: a) in ben Sebtutunaen beS m/., b(b.
creeping, creepy; ^be5 Sier reptile, hibl.
creeping thing; b) hir. nod) Bfrjdiiebcnen
Seiten^b counter-rampant; c)20.>f repent,
reptant; ^ am iBoben .„b ^ humifuse; -eS
©cmfidiS creeper, trailer ; d) fig. grovelling,
cringing, sneaking, servile, abject, mean-
spirited. — III 11^ M 9«c. creeping,
crawl(ing), <37 re|itation ; ^,9.=firied)crei I.
ft tieif)cr I -^"l m iffa. 1 . ^(in / @ ) creeper;
fig. cringing (crouching, or fawning) per-
son, crawler, cringer, croucher, fawner,
sneak, contp, spaniel, toady, toad-eater,
tuft-hunter,sycophant, lickspittle, PJohn-
hold-my-staff. — 2.zo.: a) reptile; b) =
firicd)=[djnale.
ftrierfjcrci (-"-)/'@ 1. cringing, crouch-
ing, fawning, toadying, adulation, sneak-
ing(ness), servility. — 2. (trit^enbt Conbluna)
piece of toadyism.
ftlcd)cri|d) (--") a. ■Sib. = triccften lid;
.„e§ Mejen = ftriecfttrci 1. [2. ? = Sricdjc.i
ftrledjiing (•'"i m ® 1. F = fitiedjer 1./
ftrieg (-) [al)b. chn'g, ml)b. l-riec{g)] m
®l.war,(RtieaflHtuna)warl'are,latinb(e[iateilen)
hostilities jo/., (Rtiea^julianb) state of war,
militancy, (untfflrimoliaei ftleinltiia) guerilla;
bfr (Sott be-j ~C3 the god of war. Mars; .»
auf Ccben unb loD war to the death; ^
bi§ aufS Blcdcr war to the knife or hilt;
bEutf4=frQnibfij(ter (fran3o(iicf)>preuBi|(6er)
^ Franco-German (Franco-Prussian) war;
5DtEifcigiaI)rigcr (Siebenifitiriget) .„ Thirty
Years' (Seven Years') war; (leiliger.., holy
war; innerer.vcivil(domestic,or intestine)
war ;offEnriocr.^ offensive (or invasive) war;
Don Qufeen brotjenber .„ poet, foreign levy
[sil.); ... jur See naval war; ... anfangcn ob.
beginnen (mill to go to war (with), to wage
war (gegen with, against, or upon); Sen-v
onjangen to draw (or unsheath) the sword ;
.,, eriloren to declare (or proclaim) war
(gegen upon or against), iin4 to levy war
(against), to take up the hatchet; .^ fiif)ren
(mit) to wage war (with, against, or upon),
to make war (on or upon), to war (with or
against), to bear 1 or carry) arms (against) ;
ben - tncitcr (libten to carry on the war;
(fid)) jum .^e riiflen to prepare (or arm) for
war; ~ [piElen to play at prisoner's base
(or bars), at making war, or at warfare;
(oon I(i4lferliaet fftieafil6tunal to make game
of war; ben ~ in ein I'anb fpielen to carry
the war into a (or the enemy's) country ;
in ben ~. jiEfisn to go to war, to set out
on a campaign; im .ve (begriffen) fein to
be at war; im offeneii ^e in (or at) open
w.ar, in open arms; p r v b s : im ...e finbaUe
Wittel eviaubt all things are fair in love
and war; audjber Idnglie^ fii^rt enblicijum
grieben be the day ne'er so long, at length
it ringeth to even-song; ein frifdjer, (ro^'
liijer ~ i(l befJEr al§ ein faulsr Sriebe, etrca
a vigorous war is preferable to a hollow
peace; biE Jgiilfe lommt, wenn ber .>, oii§
ift help comes when the need has passed ;
after death the doctor; lock the stable-
door when the steed is stolen. — 2. fig. :
a) (Stteit, fiambO strife, struggle, dispute,
qnanel, (Sebbe) contest; Wir rooUen bc§l)alb
leinsn ^ mit ea . onjangen we won't disagree
about that; b) .„ bet (Jlemcnte battle (or
war) of the elements.
ftrieg-..., frteg-... X (-...) in snan : ^fertig
a. ready for war,on a war-footing;~fii^renb
a engaged in war, at war, belligerent; ~'
(iil)renbe Siadit power at war, belligerent
power, belligerent; ~fiif)tun8 f conduct
of war, warfare; ~liebeilb o. = fricgeti)4.
— ffljl. au4 fttieger-..., ftrieg?-...
fritgen' (-'^) [^ricg] rin. (W @a. =
ftrieg fuf)ten ( j. ftrieg 1); mit ea. ~ to be
at war; ~b = fricg-jiiijienb.
Signs (B9* we PHge IX) : F familiar; P vulgai'; T flash; Nrare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; O scientific;
(?(rui^ . Kfii^CDv^/'J^^^e^'^^""'^
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. f^tt^QCtt ^tiC(l§=...l
triegen* (-") [fi* anflrtnaen um el., RieSen
naiS tt.] @a. I "/«• F" (Setommtn) to get,
(ttinnatn) to obtain; ciii fiinS ~ to get a
child; (i« W't* "c* "" Sufecnb Jiinkr ~
F she's good for a dozen yet; \i) friege bicfe
(cdoii! I'll be after you!; idi tvicg' (faflt)
ihn \i)Onl I'll pay him out yet I; 6u toirp
e§ (jdjiin) .^! you'll catch (or Pknap) it,
you'll get it warm or hot ! ; e§ mit tier ^Ingjl
», to be seized with (a) suddeu fear; j. tlein
^ to make a p. eat humble pie; \i) tOEtbe
t§ (cfcou tlein ~ I'll master the thing; ea.
bcim fiopf ~ to fall together by the ears.
— II t'lrecipr. fie ~ fid) (am 64lu(|t tin(B
SomanS ic.) Jack gets Gill (Jill, or Jenny),
Tom gets Tib.
fttifjet (-") »i ®a. warrior, warfarer,
\ man of war, military or fighting man,
man-at-arms, (eoibot) soldier, red-coat,
(itilntSmtt om Jfamuf) combatant, poet, son
of Mars, (Ootlamiifet) champion ; ~in f ®
female warrior, warlike woman, Amazon.
— fflfli. au4 SolbQt.
fttieget'..., triegcr'... (""...) in sflan: ~"
tunii m = ...Herein ; ^tafte/' warrior-caste ;
niltbtnn military life; ~miiBig a. warlike;
ivfl^ac f warlike host, war-party ; .-vftailb
m military profession; co?/. military men,
soldiers pi. ; ~tol) m heroic (or a warrior's)
death, death in battle or on the field; ~'
terlmtlb m association of military clubs;
/vUerein m club of veterans or disbanded
soldiers. — Sal- "u* firieg-..., firiegS-...
ftiegctifd) (-"") a. tab. (iiieaiietmii) bel-
licose, (ttifaStOiStia) martial, warlike, (tapitr)
Tahant, (iSmpfmb, flrtiisot) militant, (tin
golboltnftanti, bol ^tex belteffenb) soldierlike,
military; ^ei %u^£tjtn martial air or ap-
pearance; ^t 6f)ven pi. military honours;
~et (Slcift warlike spirit ; .^ m. to martialise.
ftrifgg'..., (tiegS'... (-. ..) in Sflan, meilt X :
/vabel m military nobility; ^..afabcinie f
military academy; ~aint n = ...minijictium;
/vOngclEflen^Eit/' military affair; <^ttrtifcl
mlpl. articles of war; />.'aufruf m summons
to war; .^aiiStiiftung f armament; ~»
intoillon « full battalion; ~bautuiip f
military architecture, fortification; .^btttt-
ineiftEt wi military engineer; .^^bcbarf m,
~6ebiirfni|ie nipl. requisites pi. for war,
warlike (or military) stores pL, ammuni-
tion sff.; ~befef|l8^abct)H commander-in-
chief; ~begebEnt)cit /'military event; ~=
ie^iitbe/' war-office, military department;
~itiln war-hatchet; baS^beil auSgrnbcn
to take (or dig) up the hatchet; i)a§ ^bcil
iEgraben to bury the hatchet; ~bcrcit a.
ready to take the field, ready for war; ^'
titceitll^aft f preparation for war, readi-
ness for war (for military operations, or
for taking the field); in .^b. fe^en to place
upon a war-footing; ~bejd)tDcrbef warlike
toil; ~bcute /"booty, plunder; ~btnuit) m
= .^gebrauct) ; ^btigg -i ^tijm. gun-brig; ~.
itiirfe /■ military bridge; ~bvii[fen6au m
construction of mihtary bridges; />^bllbget
n army -budget; ~c^irurgie f military
Burgery; /^i^intrgijt^ a. concerning mili-
tary surgery ; ^bampfet m, ~bam}iff[f)in
n war-steamer; ~bEntmiiiije/' war-medal;
<vbe))ttttemEnt n army- department, war-
office; Am. war-department; ~bepeir^e f
war-telegram; .^biEnftm military service,
duty; gcjalnlidier .^bienjl service of danger;
A,biEnfte leiflen obtt tljun to serve in the
army; ..bienfte ncljnicn to enlist, to enroll
O.S., to enter the service; ben ~bien(t tiev
lajjen to leave the service, to be disbanded ;
~brommcte /'war-trumpet; ~eib m mili-
tary oath; ^eiltjii^abigung f war-indem-
nity; .^.etfa^ren a. experienced in (the
art of) war; ~etfa{|tiing f experience in
war, military experience, captainship; Itegics, tactics (»^. unbpi.); .N,fiinbtg a.
~ctfliit«n9/'declaration(or proclamation) | skilled in military science or in tactics;
' " " ~finibige(t)»i tactician, strategist; ~fun|i
/■art of war, soldiership; tnaS. («un(i btt
SitadiUtfUuna) strategy, strategics, tactics
{sff. u. pi.); .vidrm m tumult of war; ru-
mours of war, warlike reports^?. ; -wlailftt
pi. events (or time sg.) of war; ~lEbcn n
military life, warfare; -vlcutc/)?. military
men, warriors, soldiers, troopers; -vlicbeilb
a. warlike, bellicose; ^lieb n = .^gefang;
~lift /'stratagem, train ; ~(uft / love of war,
bellicosity; -./lujlig a. warlike, bellicose;
~mart)f f: a) military power or establish-
ment, (ausafilftle) armament; ...rna^t unb
iRei(J)tiim eine§ StaatcS the sword and
purse of a state; b) = trieg-jflljtenbt
Uladjt (Beft (rieg=tiif)renb) ; .^maiiier f —
.^gebtauth; ~innnil m warrior, soldier,
campaigner; .^miiuniic^ a. soldier- like,
soldierly; -vmniinidiait /soldiery, forces,
troops pi. ; -^mantel m military (or poet.
martial) cloak; ~morillCvl//'navy, marine;
>%'I1iari(4 m 1. march(ing) within striking-
distance of the enemy; '2. <} military
march; .^iiiaJE^illE /'military machine; ^
matccial n equipment, war-materials/)/.;
~lllintfter m minister of war; (in gnalanb)
Secretary of State for War; {Am.) Secre-
tary of War; ~millifteniim « ministry of
war, (in enal ) War-office, (Sttaub! in Sonton)
Horse Guards, A7n. War-dupartnient; /v*
miibe a. weary of war; /x<miilje /warlike
toil; .N/milfif f martial music; ~llot f
calamity (or distress) of war; ~obtt|le(t)
»i chief commander (or commander-in-
chief) of an army; .x<(iperatii)ll /"military
operation; .^otbnung f military regula-
tions pi.; ~pa):tti f war-party; <x'))fci'b n
war-horse; ^fflii^t f: a) obligation to
serve in the army; b) military duty; ~'
)lflid|tig a. liable to military service; ~>
pflii^tigfcit f = ~t)fli(<lt a; .^..plan m plan
of war, aviS) stratagem ; ^))laf{ ni place
of arms, fort(ress); ^pulbcr n service-
powder; ,%..tnttte/"Congreve rocket, shell-
rocket; ^tatni: a) (Bttatuna) council of
war, war-council; .„tat f)Q(ten to hold a
council of war; plb^licf) ge^altencr .„VQt
council of war at a drumhead ; b) (Stomler)
(head-)clerk in the War-office; ivTCl^t «:
a) law of arms, sword-law, custom of war ;
b) martial (or military) law, a. articles p?.
of war; c) court-martial (|. Sttttib'ted)t);
liber j. .^r. f)alteu to try a p. by court-
martial, to court-martial a p.; ~rnf)tS'
fprud) m sentence of a court-martial ; ■%.■
tejetbe /"(bti utn leulWtn) reserve(s /)?.); ^•
rejei'bift m soldier of the reserve(s); ~roB
n charger, (war-)steed; ~rnf m; a) war-
cry; b) = .v0ujriif; c) = ^riil)m; .-,^riit)m »i
military glory; rvtiiftmig f: a.) t-ieinjtinen
(military) equipment; b) (etfamltiinmia)
preparations ^^ of (or for) war, warlike
preparations pL, armament; ~fQti)e f
matter of war, military affair; /vjatt a.
tired of war; ^Icftabtn m damage done
by war; ~(rf)at /cohort; ~f(()nfj m mili-
tary fund ; .^fdittljmciflcr m military trea-
surer; ^-jdiaiiplntj "' seat (or theatre) of
war; ')la(bri(^lcn pi. bom .^(diQiipIali war-
news ; ~)d)iff J/ n man-of-war, battle-ship;
J\il\^ erftcn 9fangc3 first-class man-of-
war; t«m. mit Si'rengfiojicn n.bgl. bcIabeiicS
.^jdjijt volcano -ship; abgetafclteS, QuBer
Sicnft geftettteS .vfdjiij ship in ordinary;
im ©eleit tinc5 A,jd)iffe8 under convoy; ~'
jl^lllb / debt occasioned by (or contracted
to carry on) war; -,.,f(l)lllc /'military school
or academy; ~j(()iilcr m cadet; «.fvicl ii;
a) game of war, mimic warfare ; b) 6»irt :
prisoner's base ; c) kind of game at chess;
of war (gegen on or against) ; ~EriJ(jniing /
commencement (or opening) of hostilities ;
~fad) n military science; ~failel / fig.
torch of war; ,^fa^ne f battle-flag; ~faB
m: im .^jnU in case of war; ^Ibmoiftungen
pi. jiir t-n .^f. stipulations contemplating
a state of war; ->^fIofte J/ f navy, naval
forces/)?., fleet(ofmenofwar); armament,
eim. armada; ~fro^ o. bellicose; -,-fu^rc f
conveyance (or carriage) required in war;
~]MX\t f (SCH); bie J]. Entfeffcln ;)oe(. to
unleash (or let slip) the dogs of war; ~'
fug m war-footing, war-establishment;
■X/ Sdiift auf ~fn6 ship in commission ; auj
Sen .„juB je^en to put on a war-footing,
( ein ©tfiiff) to put a ship in commission;
auj bem J\. ftei)en to be on a war-footing ; ~=
gcbraurf) m usage(s pi.) of war, military
custom ; nod) .^g. according to the usage(s)
of war, militarily; ~gefii^rtc»i companion
in arms, fellow-soldier, brother-officer; ~>
gcfaiigen a. captive; ^gEfniigcntd") m pri-
soner of war; /^gefangenfcftnft /'captivity;
in .^g. geiaten to fall into the hands of the
enemy; in .^g. fein to be a prisoner of war; ^'
gtift m martial spirit, military ardour; i^^t-
lcit« military escort; ^gcmiife a. military;
^gtpiilf n baggage; field-equipage; ~ge"
rat n, ~ger(itji^atteii/'/^?. implements pi.
of war, apparatus sg.; -N^gerilfjt « court-
martial, military court; auf bem gelbc
beruteiieo .^g. drumhead court-martial;
Dot ein .„g. ftcflen to court-martial ; /vgc=
vie^tlid) adiK by court-martial ; ,»,9etiid)t
M rumour of war ; ~getiiftet a. armed, ar-
moured ; ^gefnilg m war-song; ~gE|(l)i(^te
/ history of a war; military history; «^ge'
(d)itf n fate (or fortune) of war; .vgcfdjafl n
military projectile; ~gefd)tEi n war-cry,
(ttiSBiUen) war-(w)hoop ; (3clbaeW«i) watch-
word; ^gcjdjWabcr J/ « squadron, fleet (of
men-of-war) ; .^gcfell m =.^gcfQf)tte; ^gEJc^
n martial law, sword-law ; ein Sanb untEr bie
.vgejctje ilellen, bai ^g. (jrotlomieten to pro-
claim the articles of war, the military law,
or a state of siege (in a country) ; />..getii[E,
^getiimmcl » din (tumult, or throng) of
war or of arms; ~gctibt a. experienced (or
practised) in war; ^geiibtjeit/experience
(or practice) in warfare; ^^..grlnalt /mili-
tary power or authority; -vgflool)ut a. war-
proof; -vgeWii^l n = .^getiimmel; ~gliit( n
chance (or fortune) of war ; success of war,
military success; /^gott m myth, god of
war. Mars; ,vj(itfin/'m//Wi. goddess of war,
Bellona; ~^aftn ■h m naval port, harbour
or port for men-of-war or battle -ships;
/v^anbWert « profession of arms, military
profession; ~^nufen m body of troops or
soldiers, battalion; .N,Jaill)tinnnn m cap-
tain; ~^Eet H army, host; ^^eilfimbe f
= .^djirurgie; ~l)Clb m military hero, great
soldier or campaigner; rx^ccb m seat of
war; ^tjetblb m herald of war; 6ti btn alltn
SRiJmetn fetial, fetial ; .^..^eri »> commander-
in-chief; ~l)ilfc f auxiliary troops, auxi-
liaries, (an Eelb) subsidies pi. ; ~^oi))ital
n = gclb'Iajarett; ^jaflt n year of war;
~famerab m = ^gejaljrle; ^tailjlci f war-
office; .%.farte / military map; -vfafje f:
a) military chest; b) F co. hunchback,
humpback; /^feille / battle-club; ....fleib
n : a) military dress, uniform, regimentals
pi.; CO. war-]iaint; b) war-accoutrement;
fnei^t m soldier, trooper; mercenary;
-vfotiimijiariat « commissariat; ~fom"
mifiatiuB m military commissary; ~fi)ntet'
batibe /'contraband of war; ~foiitributii)ii
/contribution; ^lo^mpl. expenses of war;
~flinbe f military science, strategy, stra-
© machinery; X mining; X military; i, marine; * botanical; « commercial; «■ postal; ii railway; J" music («ee p.ge IX).
( 1263 )
[^fiCfC — ^ritifiCtftl] Subp.iPcrba finbmciil niir geiirten, wcim Tic iiiAt act (o^ action) of ...... ..Ins foulen.
~ft)rniljf /■military lancuaee; .^^ftnat nr.
a) military state; li) belligerent state;
-^ftnnb »/. ~ftiirfc/' war-establishment;
Satoillon in ^jtartc full battalion ; ~ftCHcr
f: a) war-tax; b) t-ontribution (levied
from the enemy); ~ftr(lfe f military
punishment; .x.ftrajjc /■ military road; -».■
ftlltni >n fir/, storm of war; ~tanj »i war-
dance; ~tiill8lid) a. = .^tiiditig; ~tl)at /■
military (..r warlilfe) deed (achievement,
performance, or exploit); ~trttlf)t /" war-
attire; (tti Sffliibfn) war-paint; ~tribuii
m (im torn. Ulitttum) military tribune; ~"
tro))ljiic f war-trophy; ~tucf|ti(l a. fit for
war, efficient; ~tlili[)tiofcit f efficiency;
~tlli)l)Ui> m palh. = yagcffieber; ~iit)ling
/■military exercise; mameuvre; -vBajttll
m tenant by kniplit-servii:e; ~llErfn[iuilg
f military constitution; ~»cr))flcHllllfl«'
amt « commissariat; ~BerftiiiiliiB «. =
^lunbig; ^Bogcl m om. = SSblimet 1; ~'
»olf n forces, troops jil., soldiery ; ~liot'
rote mlpl. military (or commissariat)
stores, (nllBtirein) sui>plies, ammunition
sff.; rwtaafictt m war -cart; (im sattrlum)
chariot ; ,>,.H)crft vt f navy-yard, arsenal ;
^Itieicil II military aft'airs (concerns, or
matters) p!., au* soldiership, war; ~=
ttifjeiljdjnft / miliUry science; -N,n)llt /
warlike fury; «^,)nI)l'ttmtH army pay-office;
~JllI)lmciftEr III paymaster of the army,
paymaster-general; ~jcit/'time of war;
jiir^jcitformicrteSi^otainon full battalion;
/vjuiljt/^ military discipline ;,^lllfallcwi//)/.
contingencies of war; ,^/,)ug>n military (or
warlike) expedition, campaign; ~juIoflC
f field-allowance; ^juftoilb m state of
war, militancy; >v]tDang hi military exe-
cution, compulsion by force of arms; ->/•
jlBCtt »n : jut ^jrecttc for purposes of war,
for warlike purposes. — Sal- nu* Sticg-...,
Svicgcr-..., Sdilai^tlcn)'... |2. * = Krie(l)e.\
ftrietc (--I / » 1. 01-11. = J!ritl-entc. — )
ftriciiil)ilb (-") #, Jjricmftilbc (-''") W
npt-.f. Kriemhild, Chriemhild.
ftie))Iiil)t\(-!")a. is>b. (/..)= tviil)pel-l)aft.
firim ('') npr.f. ^ fieoffi-. bie ~ the
(Crimea, tlie Tauric Chersonese; bit -„
bctr. Crimean; >>^'fricg m ('.riraean war;
/x/'ftcdjcl »( opt, lield-glass, binocular.
frimiiml (-■-'-lllt.l o. &b. jut. criminal.
Arimiiial'..., f rimiimli... (-- '...) in subh :
^obteiluiig /' criminal office; ~nilflogc f
criminal charge, indictment, jur. jiresent-
nient; ~bcniiite(r) m detective; ~fttU m
criminal case; ~gcfnil8Clie(r) m crown-
prisoner, prisoner charged with a cri-
minal offence; ~gerill)t n criminal court;
j. Bor tin .vg. jicben to bring a p. before a
criminal court; ~9crid)llid) a. criminal,
penal; .^gcridjtlid) ju bclnngen tktt jii Bcf
folgtn to be Inought Ijefore a criminal
court; ~8tti(f)t«batffit f criminal juris-
diction ; ~gcrtrf)tiS'Otbimiig f rules pi. of
criminal jirocedure; ~gciclj n penal law;
lcnali|4!§) crown-law ; ~gf jcljblll^ n criminal
code; ~gciflj8cbllll8 f penal legislation;
~flogC f criminal action; ~projej; m
criminal action orcase, pleaof the crown;
cinen ^pvojefe gcgcn j. anfircngcii to lay a
criminal information against a p.; n^redlt
n criminal law; ,^tid)ttr »i judge in
criminal cases; ~faci|e f criminal case;
~jd)u1jmnnn m = .^beamier; ,%.uiitcr'
fudiung f criminal investigation; ^Btr-
bttdjft m indictable offender; ~Betfo^tCIt
n criminal prosecution or proceeding.
Jirimiiinlift (-"~"i) m ® criminalist.
Itimincll (-"'') «. etb. criminal.
ftrimiiiologic) (— -(^) m S) (if)
ciiminologist. [.^ u. wimmcin to swarm. 1
ftimniclll (■''') tin. [I).) cjid., nut atbr. inl
trimmcn (■'") [abb. chyimman] via.
@a. = fta(je« 1.
ftriimncr' (•''-) [firim] m @a. 1. ~(in
f @) inhabitant of the Crimea. — 2. a) ©
OQtMntrti: crim-lambskinsp^; bjSltKljarli-
jttlDIi'l*) astrakhan, (Crimea) lambskin.
JUimmcr''(''")[IrinimcnlmSia. I.ni/r.
kin.l of hiirr.ivv. — "J. ,mii;-. =- JTlabicSt 1.
ftrimmsf ramma F(''-) m inv. = fiii(b)§'
trabS.
ftrimlic© (■'"([Irimpenl/^® crimping,
wetting, sponging of cloth ; in bic ^ gcljm
to be crimped or sponged; fig. to shrink.
ftrtmpel'(|)icl {""■-) n ® gleek.
friniBcn l-'^) fmb., nitbctb.] & a. {p.p. o.
gclrumpni) I rjii. I. O (in), a. Tirt) ~ I'Irefi.
(s. jtiifSlem Iu4t) to crimple, to shrii;k (or run
up) in the wash ; 3''"8 ~ Infif" 'o draw in
cloth. — 2. 4/ (().) ber SSJinb frimpl ... backs,
keeps pace against the sun. — II vja. ©
Su4 ~ to crimp, to shrink, to sponge, to
hot-press. — III fi~ n @c. = firimpc.
fttimper ("'"j »< @a. 1. © sponger. —
2. X disabled soldier, invalid; .^-Jfctb «
(ausjtmufltiits iPfttb) cast (army-)liorse.
friinB'frei© (•'=-) a. (g-b. not crimpling,
not liable to shrink. (icbu>nub.\
ftrimp-nrnfle » ("•-'") f @ = fiaficn'/
ftrilig (-^l [ml)b. /a-inc(g)] m C«, ,wC (-'")
f @, ~cii (''") III Wb. = fiopt'tmg b.
firingel (•'") »/, wm. a. « @a. 1. sactitti :
cracknel, crackling, twist. — 2. prove. =
Diingcl. [serpentising.1
frin8(f)liB (''(")") o. «!*b. winding,!
triiiselii (''") M ~ vl''efi. ej d- = fi(i)l
Acingeit f. Sriug. (ringcln.J
fttinif) (-") m (gi orn. — JJrcuj-fcbnQbcI.
Aritine (-''') [abb. chrinna] f Si (ntint
Binnt) groove, (Retbt) notch, (Cpolie) cleft,
(3!i6) rent, crevice; 6lti. = ficbl=rinne.
ftrinoiben a (-"--) [It.] flpl. ® :o.
crinoidea.
« tiltolilie (-"-") [fr.] /" S tim. : a) * (au«
ftriliolin (-"-) n ®) (SoBftoarjeua) crino-
line; b) (seifro*) crinoline, steel- or hoop-
petticoat.
ftritioliii(cii)»... (-"-(")...) in Sfian: ~'
8eftcH n skeleton of a crinoline; ^.(fta^l)'
rtifeil til spring-hoop ; ~ftotf # m crinoline.
ftrinfc (-'") f '§. = JJrinnc.
ftripVc (-'") [oljb. chiippa] /■ @ 1. ("•
6B6itt 3uii!tttoe) crib, manger; in bie ~
bcifeen to (bite the) crib. — 2. (iBosniiotia.
Itits-nnftalt (Or lieint flinbtt) infant-asylum,
foster-home, (ft.) creche. — 'i. © mantt'
bou: (mil Sitintn auSacfiiaieS fflriSlrettll hurdle-
work, water-fence; (jut Wbltnluna btt 6itii.
mung in ben JJIuS fcineinflebaut) crib, Cray. —
4. ast. (Slttel im Rttliie) Prsesepe.
fripBtn © C*") Wa- @a. 1. [RripBe]
SBaHttSau: to fence with hurdle-work. —
2. = ftijpfen 4.
ftriwen-..., (rl))))cn>... (""...) in sdan:
~bnu © m aoallttSau: crib-work; ~beif)eil
« vet. crib-biting, cribbing; ©eriiuid) beim
^beiBcn wind-sucking ;/%.beiijfrwii'e(. crib-
biter, wind-sucker; .^bttmill © m crib-
dam; /vfltcdgt © ni aDofltibau; hurdle-binder;
^iioger m vet. = .^bei jjer ; ~teitcr Fm poor
country-squire (who ri.les about the country
living on the bounty of tlie gentry), parasite ;
~ftljcn «, ~|cljer m = ^bcificn, ^.beifeer;
/^/IBPljr ©/■dike formed by two rows of piles
filled up with stones; «.,lBCrf © « cribwork.
lltiBS F (■^) [l«ri(e)b§ fl.titopf] m ®
nut a'lir. in: j. beim ~ ne^meu = j. beim
firogen (l.ta 1) neljmen. [kri(e)s.(
Stni (-) HI ® (moiaMtt Sor*) creese,/
firijam (-") >»(£« = (51)ri)am.
fttiid)llo(''-)[inbii(b|npr.m. 'SKrishna.
fttljc (-^) f ®, im sg. 0(1 ftriflS f inv.
[grd).] crisis; med. crisis, critical stage.
tui-n of a disease; Sa8t/''ber.v. indicant
days; jur .„ tonimen to come to a crisis or
to a head; fig. to culminate; S finanjiellc
.„ financial (monetary, or money-)crisis;
cine ^ bcfteljcn to pass through a crisis.
ftrljpcl.... (""...) in 3flan: ~5olj © M
Bttbttti: graining-, crimp! l)ing-, or crimple-
board, cripjiler, arm-bnanl, pommel; ~'
flout ^ n = Jiirtcn-tcifdirfjen ; ~mo|[i)in(
© f (Sltrbitti : boarding-, jacking-, or peb-
bling-machine.
friflitlii © (-5") Iju mbb. l-riup Irons]
via. {a. vin.) cj d. etttitei : 2(btt ~ to board, to
crimple, to cripple, to pebble, to pommel,
to raise the grain of ...
Wm- ftriflall (-■») !C. f. firnftan k.
ft'ritfrium a ("-"") Igtdj.J n :* phis.
criterion, test.
ftriticiSmuS O (-"tfe''")m ® a.pl.phU.
criticism; ?lnl)angcr be§ ». criticist.
firitif (--) [grdj.J f »| 1. a) (n.if?tnWntt.
litiStuitfiluna) criticism. (fiilijdiiSlblianblunn)
critique, ('StUttiJuna) review, reviewal; e-r
«, unlcrlicgeub open to criticism; .„ on tt.
iiben to oiler one^s criticism on s.th. ; eine „
fiber ein iPurfj fd)rci6cn to write a critique
on a book, to review Hdiotf to cut up) a
book ; RaniB .^ ber rcincii Sernuiiit (nis Sur(.
littl) Critique of Pure Reason; b) (mbiinbt
Scutiiituna) censure, animadversion (iibec
et. on or upon s.th.); abjiilligc .v, deprecia-
tion; fdiarfe ~ smashing (F slashing, or
slating) critique or review; et iibt fd)Qrfe
.^he has dipped his pen in gall, F he doesn't
mince matters; iinter otler .^ below con-
tempt, execrably bad, miserable. — 2.(8f
utttiIunaS8"6fl criticism, critique, judg-
ment; alijujlrenge ~ hypercriticism.
Jiritit'..., fritif'... ("-...) in snan: ~Wi
n. uncritical, undiscriminating, blind; /%.■
loftBteit / want of criticism, indiscrimi-
nation, [verbiage. \
fttitirofcl F(-"-^") n @a. criticall
fritifafcin F (""-=-) vIn. (I).) i&d. to
indulge in critical verbiage.
ftritifoftcr F (-'"'") m SSa. criticaster.
ftritif(aft)ctci F (--(")--) f @ fault-
finding.
ftritifcr {-"^) m #a. critic, eriticiser,
(Wacftt Stutitiltr) censuier, (in 3til|4iiflen)
reviewer; [tt)orjcv,5erjd)metlcrnber.„ slasher;
|d)mobiiii)tiget .„ diatribist; iiberjirengct
~ bypercritic.
fritijt^ (-") a. (gtb. 1. (lunflrililttliit)
critical, Uanl"lu4enb)disquisitorial, ddjntf'
fmnia) judicial, (atnou) nice; ~.<i Ulbbanb-
lung, .^e^ 3?latt review; .^e 9ln§gabe cri-
tical edition, ©diorthosis; ^cfflcmerluiig
stricture; .^c Seuttcilimg, .^er Sdiarijinii
criticism ; ~er ©eifl, if opj subtle reasoner.
— 2. (tt Rtiir btjiitbnenb) critical, (tnlHtibtnb
unb btbtuifam) momentous, (btbcnai*. mitli4l
prec.arious, (itiM, fijiial F ticklish; im ~eii
^Jlugeublid in the nick of time; btn .^cn
yugenblid gcnau tieffcti Fto nick tlie nick
(or the time); mfd. .^c§ 3abr climacteric
year; ~ei.'age criticalness, exigency, (awk-
ward) predicament, F tight squeeze, si.
pretty go; in^erl'agc fein Fto be between
the devil and the deep sea; ~er DImncnt
juncture; med. .^e 2age^.i/. critical days;
^e Umjlanbe pi. trying circumstances;
med. «,e ^d\ climacteric period.
ftitificren (--"-") via. u. »/«. (f).) &a,
1. to criticise, (btlpttJitn) to review (a book),
to comment upon, (ttitijt^e Semeifunaen mniSen 1
to make strictures uijon, (labrinb btutitiitn)
to censure, to find fault with ; jdjar j .^ F to
cut up, F to slate, to pick to pieces; atlcS
.„ F to pass remarks on everything. —
2. (i'/«-) path, cine ftrantbeit Ititifiett, etita
a crisis is coming on.
Scii^eii (
i.e. IX); Ffamiliot; PajollsjBradje; rSouneripro^c; \felten; fait (nuftgcftorbtn); 'ncu (ouSgeboren); *♦ uiividftig;
( ia64 )
S:ie 3ci(f)eii, tic abfutjimgtn iinl iie obgejotiberten Semethingen (@— @) finb dorii etftact. [ RtttntOtttt H'tOttC]
ftritmami \ (-") »> ■& = Rvititet.
firtttel (''") m ®a. fault-finding dis-
position, [fault-finding, captiousness.)
Jftittelet ("''-) f @ censoriousness,!
fititt(c)Iet (-'(")-) »i@a.,~iu/'® fault-
finder, carper, caviller, nibbler, blamer.
fritHe)li9 (-'(-)") a. @b. l.(jumfititteln
jeneisl) hypercritical, captious, (jmau) nice,
punctilious, (iitnSItinliilieS ataetli«)peevisb.
— 2. .^c (raiiWome) ?ltbeit ticklish (or try-
ing) work.
fttitt(c)Iig(eit('»(-)"-)/'@captiousness.
Irittein (''") [au4 gtitteln; man ttnlt batei
onfiritif] ad. I vin. (1).) (fiber ti.) to criti.
cise (on), to find fault (with), to cavil (at
or about), to carp (at), F to pass nasty
remarks (onl. — II via. mb \\lS) ~ vli-efl.
(aijirn) ba§ trittelt miii, id) Ivittle mid)
inriiber that vexes me.
ftritf lina V (^") '» <& = firitt(e)let.
Ktift (-') Lmbb. ki-i2, Bu Rxa^j m aji 1. =
Kit- 2. = gcber=ftrid).
fititjclei (-" ') f® = ©etrifeel.
rti(j(E)li8. faft t fcitj(e)lii^t (■'(")-) a.
@)b. scratchy, (ton btr ^janbMrifi) scrawly;
^t Sd)riit scrawl; .^ ((^reibm = tripsin 2.
fri^cln (-'") []\iat)\>.clirizzOn\ Ii'/».lb.)
u. vja. ?J,d. 1. (feinliinenb Itojtn) to scratch
(oa* © ffltauititunfl) ; tine ju ipije 5'b" tri^tlt
uiib |l)til)t ... scratches and sputters (in
writing). — 2. (unle|ttii4 Wieiben) to scrawl,
(ttmiiten) to scribble. — II ft~ « @c.
6crawl(ing). [scribbler, spoil-paper.)
fttitjler (■'") m @a., ~tn/' @i scrawler,!
Atilbi^ (-") lli ® a destructive wind
blowing from ttie steppes of Siberia.
fitoate (--") m a, fttoattn f@ Croat.
fttoatiElll--tfe(")")n@b.ireor»-.Croatia.
ftotttijlft (--") a. >^h. Croatian.
ffriiiS (-) m ® = @ritb§. [o. frieften.l
ftO(^ (>'), ttiilfte (■''') imp/'. !«d. u. subj.i
BV~ fttoit... i. (Xroq... [(§» meadow.)
ftiog (-) [bitbmarfijd) ; mnbb. krdch] m)
Srofobil (""-) [grcb.] « % so. crocodile
(Crocodi'iua) ; amcrifoni)d)c» ~ = fiaiman 1;
inbij4t§, langicfinQUjigtS ~ gavial (Ga-
via'lis gange'tkiis); gcmeiueS ~ Nile crocodile
(Cr. nilo'ticus).
fitotobil-..., ftotl>biI=... (""-...) in Siljn:
~ri^nli[ft, ~ottig o. (like a) crocodile, <&
crocodileoH, ...ian; -%.birilb01im ^ m
alligator -pear, avocado {Fer&e'a yra- \
(i'ssi»io);~bitne/'alligator-pear,avocado;
~etbe(^|e f zo. dragooet {Thori'clis dra- |
cue no); ^ntx nipl. crocodile's eggs; ~> j
HWt^i^cQ f metall. crocodile-, alligator-,
or saurian squeezer; /^.'fdjlltjj hi log. era-
codile, crocodility; ~(!i)t\ycanmflpl. cro-
codile-tears, false (sham, or h.vpocritical)
tears ; .^§tt|r. iDeiucn to weep witii an onion;
~(S)ti)t(inEnqueU m co. tear -pump; n,-
toiiiiitet m o>n. crocodile-bird, Nile bird,
sicsac, ziczac, leech-eater, pluvian, trochil
{Fluvia nus aegy'plius).
hofobilil'i^ (■.'"-") a. iSib. ZO. to cro-
codilean, crocodilian; pg. sham, false,
hypocritical.
iirofobilS.... ("--...) fteftc firofobil'...
ftrofoil'..., frofoii'... «7 (-"...) in Sflan,
c/im, jB./vjttUEr a.croconic; .-.jaureS ©olj
croconate; o^jiiui'E f croconic acid.
Strotos (--), Sixotui (--) [gtd).] m inv.
1. ^ crocus. — 2. © (SSoiiettol) crocus, rouge,
jeweller's (or Paris) red; f^'gElba. crocus.
ftrofutc (--") lixi).] f @ zo. = gefledtc
ig^iiuc (1. bs). [= aiau-cijeiiftein.)
fttott)bolitft © ("-"-) (grd).] m (5$) min.i
KtoU.... (*...) |mb., xl\i!>ix1>.kron,k>-uU
tia«9, lodij] in Siign : ~bluin£ ^ fcucumber-
root, Indian cucumber (Uede'ola mrgi'nica);
~Etbjeil f/pi. Sottunft : pease parboiled and
seasoned with salt only; ^fatn ^ m —
g-raucii'^oar 2a; ~^Etljt m fioiium'l: small
pilie rolled up and dressed with if* tail in its
mouth; ~Iili£ * /" = Siirten>bunb; /vtabat
m shag(-tobacco).
ftoHen ('i") C'Ja. I via. u. fid) .„ vlrefl.
(hauitn) to crisp, to frizzle, to curl up. —
II vjn. (i).) hunt, prove, (cim bit eiimme bts
aitHaline?) to cluck.
Iroljeit (■'") vjn. (f).) @c. = (toUcn II.
ffromlEdJ (->-) [fit.] »i ® u. ® (sg. o.
inv.) cromlech.
Ifroii'..., fton<... (-...) in ansn: ~antt n
crown -office; ~amtli[^ a.: .,,nmtliiie
SotEufiftau coroner's inquest; />^ail)ualtw
crown-lawyer, attorney-general; Queen's
Counsel; ,^6eoilitE(r), ~bBbicntE(t), ~bE'
bieitftEte(t) »i crown-officer; .^bEbieniUlg f
(acil.) crown-officers pi.; ~(§)b£EtE ^ f
(mb.,nicberb.A-f(in «ram4] = '^teifccl-bcere;
^bEin n t)rf. bes SliftrtefuSeJ coronal bone;
^beraecbEC m competitor for (aspirant or
pretender to) the crown; .^..bEWErbling f
pretendership; ,v.blum£ ^ f •= ftaijcr=
fronc b; ~(cn)bo^vct © m rose-drill; ~'
itde&f ti/p.ian bnqBttflt) cap; ~EinfiinftE
;;/. revenues of the crown ; ..vBrbe «i heir ap-
parent, hereditary prince; ,%,EtbfE^/"crown-
or rose-pea (Pisum sativum itmbeUalum);
^fElb^Ert m t6m. constable; «»ti8toI m =
.vanlI)nlt;.v-fl£i(d)«j)i-oii(;.6d|la(l)letei: midriff;
MiJtmig a. crown-shaped, CO coroniform ;
^gEflinS n cornice ; ~gEttiEil) n = fironen=
gcroeif); ~8Enji)lbE ® n arch, crown-vault:
~glo8 n opt. crown-glass; ^gut n (royal)
domain, crown -land; .vgiiter pi. crown-
demesnes, crown-demesne lands; .>-l)irjd)
111 = Kronen'birjd) ; ~l)0l] © n aiiaiittbau;
copping- or ridge-piece, top- or head-beam ;
^inflglticil flpl. crown-jewels, regalia;
~iurift m crown-lawyer; ~iult)BlBn n//>^
= Jn[ignieii; ~(nnb«: a) crown-land;
b) geogr. (Jlame btr iilttir. MtiSSleile) Austrian
province; ,^I(iilbBrcicu flpl. crown -re-
serves; ~lcl)(E)n n fief of the crown,
tenure in capite or in gross, custodiam
(-lease); 3nl)aber cincS ~lei)enS tenant in
capite or in chief; ^lEUt^tEr m chandelier,
lustre; ~linie A ;'' formation-level; ~ll)(i)"
niS ^ f rose-campion (Lychnis corona ria);
~))iH)iEt # II crown(-paper) ; ,x,pfEi(cr'
fijjif © m = lSfcikr=Dorl)au()t; ~J)fri)l)fEn
^ n hort. crown-grafting; ,^pt(itEIlbent m
= .vbelDerbcr; i^'prill] m (iUeflei go^n tines
ailnias) prince royal, (tjb. beul(4et ~pr.1
crown-prince, (in isnatanb) Prince of Wales,
.^pr. e-S fiaijcr^ prince imperial; ~.l)r. e-§
rcgicienben jiirften hereditary prince, ana.
heir apparent, heir to the throne; /%-■
ptinjEJIin /'princess royal, crown-princess,
in 6nal. Princess of Wales, aHa- hereditary
princess, heiress to the throne; ^prinj-
lid) a. relating (or belonging) to the
crown-prince or prince royal; bie ^Drinj=
licbeii §etrid)ajten pi. the crown -prince
and crown -princess; ~rab © n mach.
crown-wheei, face-wheel, (in bet U6i) con-
trate wheel, canting-wheel ; /vVObeit ^ m —
^li)d)ni§; ~rnbl)i)l)EnmciiEi- © m follower-
gauge; ~tnbHiJblf)En © n Ubtmaierei:
balance -vice; ~rat m (aeSeimer) Privy
Council ; /vtiiubct m usurper of the crown;
~ritJ)tEr in iui. coroner; ^fiigE @ /crown-
or drum -saw, angular (or cylindrical)
saw; EUblofe J\. washing -tub saw; /%»•
janie \ m = finoiif-ttaut b; rJ\is«.% m
treasure of the crown; .^jifia^lltEiftEt m
solicitor; /%/taube f orn. crown -pigeon
[Goiira corona' ta)\ ^t^aler m num. t^m.
crown(-piece) ; .viufe f zo. crown-imperial
shell (Cmtus imperia'lis) ; .-wDogEl rn orn. «=
.taubc; ~10Er( X n /»•;. crown-work; ~>
iDidE ^ f 07 coronilla; bunte uo. = Sift"
wide; /vjat)n m = ^lugeii-jii^n; /xjeuge m
king's (or queen's) evidence, approver;
~}iEgEl © m capping-brick ; ~jimi ® n
metall. standard tin. — fflal. a. fironcn-...
itconahJcttEC ^ prove, (-^•i^) (ml)b. kra-
neu-it ftraniMol)] m @a. = iijaiftolber.
ftriini^en (-^) [fttonc] n feb. little
crown, crownlet, coronet; ^ o coronule.
ftrotlE (-") {ai)i. corona, mt)b. krdne,
auB It. coro'na] / i® 1. a) (gdimuif btS
5ou|)lt3, alS Seiittn fiitflliittr aOiiibt, au4 fig.
leniali^t Jc.ffitnjalt, JReaittnna)crOWn, (liabtm)
diadem; eifcrne .,. btt aombatben iron crown
of Lombard.v; berjoglic^e ... ducal coronet;
tleine ~ bes Mbeis coronet; papftli(^c (btei-
facf)e)~ triple crown, tiara; jur.vgeborcnb
coronary; j-m bic ^ aufje^eii (f. o. -5 a) to
crown a p.; bet ... bernuben to discrown;
bie .^ etlaugm, jur .. gclangeu to come to
the crown or to the throne; bit ~ nieStt"
legen to lay down the crown, to un-
crown O.S.; ber (d)bnflt Sbeljteiu feinet
^ the brightest gem in his cmwu ; fig.
yel. bic ... lic§ CebcnS the crown of life;
prob. bem SSetbienfte jeinc ^ honour to
whom honour is due; h) = Kran) 1;
c) ai8 eallbauSMtrb : in ber ~ Qb[ieigen to
put up at tile Crown. — 2. her. ^ mil
cinfacben ^i"'™ antique (or eastern)
crown; ~ ol)n£ Sugel open crown; tine ^
trogenb accoUe; c-e.^ urn bcnijal§ trogenb
gorged. — 3. bet obttt %t\i eineS ©raenflanbta :
I a) crown, to corona of a tooth; b) .^ eineS
' fflaumts head, top; abgcjtorbcne .^ dead top;
„ nub ffiursel crop and root; c) hunt, (bie
oSetlltn Snben einei Bemeibei) crockets, points
pi.; ^ am (Sereeife eines !fapitall|it(*eS sur-
royal ( neje SronEn«gcroeil), -hiritb); d) *
(i8iumtnirone)'I?corol, corolla (uai.ftrbniben);
SiSro. (bie aanje aiiile) flower; o. = geber.
froue; e) zo. ... ber eifilanatn, eibtiftltn It.
crest; f ) vet. ~ am imfe cornet, coronet,
coronamen; SBuiibe on ber .. eiue§ ^ufel
crapaudine; g) © .„ eintJ Dei^eS top,
summit; .^einesebtllteinS upper part, crown,
pavilion; .v, (ffomm) eineS Beiluna»rcetle3 crest;
.. eineS Cmti8 crown ; .„ ouf tinet Sioaet crest,
crowning; iijp. .x. einer 3)rt)it cap, hat; ^
einel SeebeiiSeS Swash-bank; .^ am SlJinntobe
beS SeeliMlSaerl crown; h) J/ ( Rieujtnoten )
crown, crowning. — i. ast.: a) (SlenibUb)
norbliie ((liblidjE) ~ Northern (Southern)
Crown, Corona Borealis (.\ustralis or
Meridionalis) ; b) (^ot um ben Slonb. bie eonne)
corona. — 5. a) (boS 5ii4fle, aottenbelBe in
ieiner art) pe if iliE ~ """ iJvQUcn she is
the pearl of her sex; £r ift bie ~ bet Jfjoj-
licbleit he is the very pink (or paragon)
of politeness; urn allem bie ~ ouijufe^en
to crown (it) all; bas \<%t oOem bic ~ ou)
that caps (or tops) everything, f that's
a topper; b) tisw. au Oniebe: meine ~! my
precious jewel!; c) j-m an bie ~ (SJie)
gtcifen obet bic ~ abiioiien to stain a p.'s
lionour. — 6. F(aopt) head, Fnob; e§ i|l
mil il)m nid)! gaiij ri4tig imler let ^ sf.
he is queer in the (or in his) attic or top
story; elnjaS in bet ~ babcn: a) (anatininten
fein) to be slightly tipsy or top-heavy;
b) (»nti)itf4 ieiii) to be cross or out of sorts ;
treasurer of the crown; ~idinc>f£ forii. i ba§ flcigt il)m in bie -that goes (or gets)
- - into his head, that atfects his head; raa»
= 8tacl)>»ogel b; .^.fl^njElIC O /Studtnbau:
cap, capping-piece, top-beam; ~ftttl)I ©
m crown-steel ; ^ftEUEt / e6m. crown-tax :
~iit6tlC£^ m French honeysuckle (Zfcdy'-
sarum corona'rium); ^ffnbituS m crown-
ifi il)m in bie ., gcfa^tcn 'i what has he
taken offence at'^ what has befallen
him'.- - 7. = fitanj 3 b. - 8. = fiton-
leu^tet. — 9. num.: a)cngl.~('= seiimna)
© SBifienftboft; © Secbni!; J? SBetgbnu; X Wilitar; ^^ Smntine; * qSflanje; « ^anbel;
MURET.SANI)EKS,DEUTScu.ENGL.-WTBoa. ( 1^65 )
■ <Poft; il eifenbaf)n; »" miilit (l-C- «).
159
[wtOttCl... iitOtCtt'...] Substantive Verbs are only given ,if not translated by act (or action) of _ or ...Ing.
crown, CO. cart-wheol, si. bull, bull's-eye;
cine (cilfll.) l)albc ^halt'acrowu; b) ktuil*:
ffltidllmiinit : tun-nuirk piece.
ftrbnel'Cifeu © ('-'"■-") n @b. eitinmeli:
rough(iug)-hanimor
ftiJntln © (-") 1= toniclnV] vja. (gid.
eicinmtj : to tool a stone.
ftoneii {-") (.fttoiic] I via. Qa. 1. to
crown, to put the crown on a p'a head;
j. (jum Ronig) ~ to crown a p. king; fid)
.V to put the crown on o.s. or on one's
own head; jelroiitc .fpfluptcr p/. crowned
heads; htr. gctriint crowned, cercle,
honoured. — 2. (mil bit Hront al9 btm SItcilt
leSgifflcl cfiten) to crown, to assign the prize
to; bic Hlobimie liSntc Sicfc Ulcbe ... crowned
(or awarded the (ii'ize to) tiiat speech;
(mit iJorbfer) getriJiitEt 5:icl|tcc poet lau-
reate; gEttiiutc "4JveiS|d)rift prize-essay. —
3. (in V*f'« U)oUinbiinfl a6(4Iit6rn| to crown,
to cap, to top ; Bon (f rjolg gclrijnt crowned
(or attended) w ith success; tin rilbmliitti lob
frontc (cine ,(ieIJieutl)Qtcn ... crowned his
exploits; prrb. baS (fube front baS ilBetf
the end crowns the work; the evening
crowns the day; (ii.) finis coronat opus.
— 4. fig. : fineit GVnoR" - (ibm Corner Quf-
letjen) to cuckold, to cornute; gctcontcrSlje-
mann cuckold. — 5. a) X tin ©locis, tine
iBnIitc », to crown; b) vt- tin Sou .^ (bit brei
etiSnat utiWlinatn) to crown a rope; bn§
Cnbc eineS SnucS^to hitch the end of a |
rope. — II fto, » ®c. unb iU'iiilung /■ @ j
crowning, coronation (aurtf 'Uiinietluuft unb
X /■»■(.); (Bibutlsbiife: tier flopf flcljt in ber
R.^ung the fetal head is embraced by the
lijjs of the uterus.
ftrouciK.., (reiicn"... (-"...) in ai-iss":
iN..artig a. crown-like; a)m^ <2; coronal,
coronary; .vbntfe f zo. brocade-shell
(Conua yeo'gruphiis) ; /%/lllntt ^ n 03 petal ;
niit .vbldtttrn »cvjct)cu <27 petal(l)ed; mil
longcn (mit jtljn) .vbldttcrn i7macropetal-
ous ( <27 decapotalous ) ; ~blntt = iil|Hli[l),
'fijvniifl^rt. C? petaloiU(eous), petaliform;
^blnttftiinbij) ■^ o. O petaline; ~bliite ^
f «; corollaceous flower; .>..bol|rcr J? »>
square-hit; ~bttite O f einU Snmnit! k.
breadth at the top or summit, width of
formation ; .^/btciincr © m fur liai rose-
(gas-)burner ; rosette-burner; /x/Crb(c ^ f
= Stou = etbje; ^fiirmig a. ^U coroni-
form; ~fortfa(j m a«a(. btS UnltrlitfttB O
coronoid [jrocess, coroue; <v.gc|(^IDUlft
f, ~9CJil)U)iit Ji vet. thrush; ~gcn)cij n
hunt, crown of a atag's head; .^^golb «
eighteen -carat gold; ~9llt n = Sron-
gut; ~tlirji^ m hunt, stag with crown-
antlers; ~ioiSniin ^ m = ^jSjeijen^iiraucfe;
i^frnnili) m om. CO balearican (Balea'rica) ;
<y,lo8 o. crownless; ^ .5 apetalous; ^mcije
f orn. tyrant-flycatcher [Tyra mmhts]', tv=
meifjcl © m cross.mouth(ed) chisel; /^.-naljt
funat. coronal suture; /%.licffel ^ f species
of sea-anemone {Acti'niaplumo'sa); ^otbcn
m order of the (Prussian) Crown ; ~))Opiet
® » = ftroH" papier; ~((l)ncrfc /' zo. ^
melanian (Meldnia) ; ~fof)ll P m (btri.l oUtr
~f. darling (boy); ^(peljc ^ fttz eiiltt 47
glumella; ^ftSllbig k a. Qj epipetalous;
/vftonge © f gpinnttti: Cap-bar; ~fttucr
f tax paid at (or towards) the king's
coronation; /s-tragcnb a. crown-bearing,
crowned, <& ^ corolliferous; /vttiigcr(tn)
crown-bearer, crowned head; ~tllte f =
~bade; /s/Ventil © n mach. cup- valve, bell-
shaped valve; ~Wctt : a) n. worth a crown;
b) HI value of a crown; >v.)t^nec m hunt.
stag with ten points. — ffljt. au4 Sron-...
ftronibc ("-") [gtdj.] m @ mijth. (Sms)
son of Krouos. KeuiJ liigb-orowned.l
...fronig (-") a. (gb. in Sffan, SS- i)oii'~i
Amnion (--") »» ® = ftronibc.
ftronoii (■''-•) m/)/-.»i. i«r. ;»;/(*. Kronos,
Saturnus.
itronS--... (-...) in 3%ii )• ftron-...
IfriinungiJ'... ("^...) inSlian: ~cib m
coronation-oatli ; ~foirt)tnc X ffrt. trench-
fascine; ~^fcicrlici)fcit f snlenmity (or
ceremony) of the coronation; .vmriijl n
coronation-banquet; .N/mantd m corona-
tion-robe; n,Tnax\itim coronation-march ;
~miinjc /'medal (or coin) struck in honour
of the coronation; ,^^|aal m coronation-
hall; ~ja;H)C X f fit. sup on the crest of
the glacis; /^jeljcl m bcr enal. ffoniae fald-
stool; >>.<ftul)l m coronation-chair; ~ta9
m coron.ation-day; MlttlUlbe f corona-
tion-roll, [easy-chair.l
ftrij<)cl.|tu|l (-"•-) m ® arm-chair,/
UtOpf (^) [n^b. chroph] m Oi) 1. orn.
(farffijtniiat Crroeitftuna btr 6;)eifetB6te) crop,
craw, maw, O ingluvies, ante-stomach,
ttrits. (g4lunb, ^avs) gorge; mit Bollcni ~e
cropful ; ben ~ aujblafen (lauben) to swell
(or pufl' out) the croii. — 2. path. ((SeWBuHt
bet botbpten 6eite bed Malice, Unld}lueUuna ber
64ilbbtli|t) goiter, goitre, Derbyshire neck,
au* wen (on the throat), m bronchocele,
tracheocele, struma; mit e-m .„e beljaftet,
ofl goit(e)red ; Inibct ben .^ Oantistrumatic.
— 3. vet. (lianriioilt anMmUunatn) tumour,
(dropsical) swelling. — 4. ^ O struma. —
5. © arth. (abe'iunbtli ©eruniedt ) mitre-
point; moulding running round an edge
(oai.Sropf'eijcn); jho<-A. (atboatntSetbinbunas.
tiiiite) joining- pipe forming a curve, bent
(or rounded) knee of a pipe; anuBerci: =
Ktopf.gerinne; Jlapitrfobr. : breasting of a
rag-engine. — C. n1- = SSug ' 4.
ftropf'..., Irolif'... (■=...) in sUfln: ~ni^fe
© /"double crank; ~aber / = firompj-
ober; ,»,antili)pc fzo. dzeren, abu, jairou,
zenu, yellow goat {Atiti'lope ytiitttyo sa) ; .%>«
attig a. path. u. zo. 07 goitrous, strumous,
strumose; ^nvlige 6ejd)Hmlft scrofulous
tumour; «««<. = 9lbamS.ap(el b; ~blumE
^/=2eber=baIjanib;,^tibf(l)ic/io. guana,
iguana (Igua'mi lubercnla'la); ~CtfCU © »
Suurotlen: crane-iron, ram, sling; /vCnte /
orn. garret, golden -eye, morillon
{Fnli'gula cla'ngitla); /x-feldjcn n ichth.
whitefish (Corego'nus); ~^\i\ m zo. =
CeiU'fijlft ; ~fi)tmig ^ a. a? strumiform;
/^gand / orn. pelican [Peleca'nus onocro-
i:iius) ; ^gojellc, ~gcmic fzo. = ~antiIopc ;
.x/gcrinuc © » aiiHItnbau : circular channel ;
~gc|d)n)ul|t fputh. = firopf '2; ~fantt ©
/ fflauirelm: mitre-line; .>-(lctte ^ / sea- or
lesser burdock (A'a'«i/jiH»i strHmu'rhtm)', /v
ftante(r) s. goitrous p., p. affected with
bronchocele; -vlciftc © /Souujtjtn: ovolo;
~lciltc \ pi. (Heine) goitrous people; ~Iilie
y/i27strumaria; ,~lo(()©n Sauiu. : hole for
the ram, sling-hole; />..niann \ m goitrous
man; ^moriiitc / ichth. = 4eI4en; ~=
niittd n pharm. tj} antistrumatic; />.."
Hotter / zo. = d9l)ptif{6c SriUen-jcilauge
((. bs) ; ix'puluer n pharm. Qj antistrumatic
powder ; ~rab © n mach. breast-(water-)
wheel, pitch-back; «.,tiJl)re © / bent (or
curved) pipe; ~ftcin © m arch, quoin,
corner-stone or -piece, indented voussoir;
fS HOtpfeiletS : sconcheon of a jamb ; .^taubc
/ orn. cropper, pouter (pigeon) (Colu'mbu
yiilturo'sa] ; /^tolll^Ct m orn. petrel {Pro-
cdia'ria) ; .%,ttit(ingcn vt pi. — Sug-bonben;
~H)Ut3 '^ /: a) = a3raun=tt)uiiblraiit; hi =
!8ittei=fiiB b '2.
fttiipfi^cn (•'■") « ® b. little crop or wen.
friipfcit (>»-) [Rropf] @a. I vin. (b.)
1. hunt. (tj. Soubbilartn, blb.u.gallen) to gorge.
— II via. 2. eSnle it. -, (flonftn, nubtin)
to cram. — 3. for. t-n iBaum ~ ■= tappen* 1.
— 4. © ( noift tinem XDinlel bieaen ) to bend,
to form an angle or a knee (in), to curve;
gctriipft at right angles; gefrbpitc 91d)|c
double-crank; arch, gctrbpftcr .(Viimpfcr
mitred impost; gclropflcr IBSIbftcIn in-
dented voussoir. — III ft/v « O'Jc. unb
ftrbpfinig / ® 5. gorging; cramming;
bending. — 6. © (nut Rrbpjung) orcA. (bot-
fte^enbet , tinen ftcopf bUbtnbtr leil ) corner-
moulding; (BitStiei: fl.,.lin9 bit eiocle belly;
SalH. , man. : (Sunatnfrtibtit) liberti/, ...\espl.
JVriipfft (''") m (itta. 1. orn. = fitopf-
taube. — 2. ichth. globe-lish (Te'iroilon).
fropftg, friipfig, foft t (topfii^t (>'-) a.
%\i. I. path, (tintn Srofif liabtnb) goitrous,
^ <27 strumous, strumose, strumatic,
strumiform. — 2. (im SDaJstumt juriii'
atblitbtn) stunted. — 3. bent at right
augles. In Sii o. pi. f. ©rob-jeug.l
«top(p)'jtuB f^ ("'-) Imnbb. A;)-(5paitb]/
B>»~ fttoq... fitiie 6ro(i...
ftroS ^ (i) [tricj., nblb., ju frouS'] m @
eim pi. = Sec'tcing.
friiji^cn (-") [ju ttcifdjen] via. @c.
Ho4lun(t: to fry (or broil) in butter or
grease, [aimmc'2. — 2. = i?imm'I)obtl.l
fttiije © (-") (lu (rau§ * I /^i»iiii4. : 1. =/
fttojel © (-") m @a. einltiti : crumbling-
iron; rw'Citcn n SBtHirti: croze(-iron).
ftriiifltr (-"")»» ®a. = J?ampf-[)al)n c.
ftiijcln (--) eid. I © I)/a. BMI^trei: to
groove. — II Fi>/n. (I).)(8itltantt) to sparkle.
ftijfcn © (-") via. ?i'c. to curl.
fttoSlcr (--) m @a. = itampf-f)at)n c.
fttiJiu§ (-") npr.m. W Croesus (o. fie/.);
rcid) wie ein ~ as rich as Crujsus.
ftriitf (-") [abb. chrota\ / @ 1. zo.
toad, (!pabbt) paddock; europfiijdie ~ Euro,
pean (or common) toad (Bufo viUga'ris);
ftintcube ~ natterjack (toad)(£. calumi'ia);
fig. giftig roerben niie eine ,„ to swell like
a toad. — 2. zo. apecies of cowry {Cyprae'a
mus). — 3. F u. P : a) h.s. garftigc .>. ugly
toad or wretch ; giftige^ spiteful creature;
h) g.s. Heme ~ (auij dim. itti)trt)Cn n <mh.)
toadlet, toadling; fig. little creature, brat.
— 4. vet. (StUtlaeltbujulft bei ipfetben) crown-
scab. — 5. P ein paot .^n (Btib) in ber Sa j4c
boben to have some tin (or a few coppers)
in one's pocket.
ftrSteii'..., frotcn'... (""...) in 3(..|t6unatn:
,>/arttg a. toadish, CO batrachian; ~nugc
«: a) bright eye; b) s! = Sadcminje a;
c) min. = »,(lein b; ~iiugcl k n = IXin-
mdiifeoljr; ~baI|om ^ m = Sncft-minje a;
rvbiUl'e ^ f toad-rush (Jiinnj.< ',ii/b'niu»);
^bife * m ^ ffvoW-bife; ~bl(ittcr -i nlpl.:
a) = fraufer ^mpjer ((ietit IrauS''' 1) ; b) =
2Ca((er=ampjcr; ~bill ^ m dog('s)-fennel,
mayweed, stinking chamomile (A'nihe-
mis CO tula); <x.biftcl ^f lesser meadow.
rue {Thali'ctriim minus); ~fij(l) ni ichth.
toad-fish {Lo'phius pisccUo'rius); i>^fla(i)0 *<?
m toad-flax (Lina'ria vitlya'ris); ~fu^ nr.
a) toad's foot; b) ^ finger-grass {I'a'nicum
sanguina'le) ; ,~gefirf|t F n fig. ugly toad ;
~gift « toad's venom; ~gtaS ^ »>: a) =
.vbinfe; b) = .^fufe b; ,^l)at m ichth. angel
(■fish), monk-fish (Squali'na a'ngelus); ^'
ftaut * n: a) = 6i)pref|cn-ro£ilj5mild);
h) = 3afobS=frcuj!raut; c) = Salb-fraut a;
d) = ffliencn'jaug b; ~lbi5 n toad-hole;
~titelbe * / = Stcdi=apfcl; ~neijcl * / =
Sienen-faug b; ~ncft n = .vioct; ^pctcr-
lein * /, ~petctfi(ic * / = (Sleifie '2; ~-
pfii|e / = .^lod) ; ~(amc(n) * m = fdjwarjcS
'3ilfen=ftaut (|. bs) ; ~\i)nt(lt fzo. frog-shell
(J?u»e'ifa);~fimfe */=.^biH|c;~ftcit)er P»i:
a) (Seatn) cheese-toaster; b) (Mtdti) toad-
stabber, wretched knife; ,x.fteinm: a) {aw
atbli* im ftoi>| btr Biblt) toadstoue, paddock-
stone; b) geol. joifiler ~ftein O bufonite,
Slg ns (l^' see page IX) : Ffamiliar; Pvulgar; Tflash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (born); ♦'♦incorrect; C/ scientific;
( ISbG )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— @) are explained at the beginning of this boot. [^tOtitl — ^tUttttU^...]
batrachite; c) geol. ^fteinc /V. (folfile 5ii4-
jSSnt) cockspurs; /%/ftUljI y >n (SejiiSnuna
f4abli4tt Sill!) toadstool; f%.tseib(^en >i
female (of the) toad.
frijtig, frijttfd) (-") a. @l). 1. toadish,
of (ur like) a toad. — 2. /st/. malicious,
spiteful. (sal. !)3utgier=ftoton.|
firoton '^ (-'-, r -"J [gid).] »> ® croton,)
ftroton=..., frotoii.... C'-..., F ^-...) in
Siian: ~fonicr nipl.pharm. croton-seeds,
physic-iiuts; ~i)l h croton-oil, physic-nut
oil'; ~))flniijc ^ f = Sroton; ~(anic(n) m
= .vtbtncr; ~|auct u. chm. lO crotonic;
.^jourcS Salj C/ crotonate; ~|iilite ^c/im.
crotonic acid. [crotonin(e).\
ftvotonill to ('^--) [grtfj.l n 1391 chm.\
firottcn^fraut y (•'".■^) [iirotte = iSriJle]
71 % 1. ambrosia [Chenopo dittm fiotnjs). —
2. = ©olt)--lrcifc.
fitoup C7 (Iriip) m @ fitSe finitili.
Itriirf'... (*...) in sflan: ~rii|))tl © /"
aSuiSfenm. : cobler, bent rasp, crooked file;
^llorfwi crook-handled (or crutch-handled)
staff, crutcli-stick or -cane, crooked stick
(i. 0. bliiiS SI. — ssjr. audS firiiden-...
fitiirfe (■'") [nl)b. clnncclta] f ®
1. crutch, crutch -handle; .^n pi. [sD
props; an ^n gcjcn to go (or walk) with
(or on) crutches; nnf .^n gejtu^t crutched.
— '2. hunt. (teibetftiaSen^ilttej crutch, cross-
pole; Biaotbip. : (SBoi!) bridge. — 3. © forked
stick, instrument (or tool) iu the shape of
a T, Y or r, scraper, beater, rake; ~ b<8
Etoupitri rake; eT ^ nn ciiier (Seige peg of a
violin; ^ e-t genje haadle; .^ t-3 Studs jc.
crook; ffliautni: (MiiiW. ob. anolj.^) (iron)
rake, oar; eieSerti: (S*laclenlta6e) kiln-rake;
9)!iiuicnt: beater; mi tall, {miiiiiaka) rake,
(stirring-)rabble, raddle ; iPapitrfotrit. : (iSits-
6anat) peel, pile; S^loilerei: (©atcnWaHel)
hooked key. [brace-head. 1
fitiitfel.ftiirf J? (''"■'^) n (§ (moWzMti)}
Itiirfen {■'■^j ©a. I vjn. ((>. u. in) u. \ii)
^ vlrefl. 1. to go (or walk) on (or with)
crutches. — II via. 2. © to remove (or
cleanse) with a scraper. — 3. to provide
(or furnish) with a crutch; her. gettiidtcS
Srcuj = J!riiden=freuj.
firiitftn...., ftiitfeu.... C"...) in 3iian:
~fi)rilliB (I. in the form of a crutch ; her.
potentee, potented; .vfteuj n her. {-[■)
potent, potence, cross baton or batune;
(ais Sti^m b!5 btutiajen Otbtnl) Teutonic
cross. — aia'- nu4 jltiic{=...
fttlig* (-) [at)t>. chruor/] m isj, all 3)!o6
mpL inv., (taucSiaet ^mit Stnlel) jug, (ifflailer.
!r»e) pitcher, (^lentelalos) mug, (Kanne. StiftI
(cua, Iiinlttua, ofl ouS Sidall) tankard, (ffliet.
Itue) pot, (.„ mil liittt) mug with spout, Holt,
pourie, (oftnt (JSiiff unb zmc, firule, ffloie) jar,
(ncintt tijiaetnet ^) noggin, (Umt, M(4tnlrual
urn; fleineriier ~ stone jug; .^ iiJicr pot of
beer ;/)(■(! 4. b£t ^ ge()t fo lange ju SiJaffer,
bis erbiidil the pitcher goes so often to the
well that it comes home broken at last.
ftnig- (-) [miibi). h-r6ch, krvg] in ®
(S4(nlt) (village) ale-house, pot-house.
firiig=..., fntg-... (^...) in sfian: ~lilume
yf caoutchouc-vine (Urce ola ela' atica) ; -x-
biim^f = (riec6£nB£«ol)ne(i.8olincl a);
~fcilc © f pewterer's file; ~ficbler \ m
=J8iet=ficblEt; ^fotm f pitcher-mould;
~fotmig a. pitcher-shaped ; ^ (O urceolar,
urceolate; ^gcrei^tigfeit f = Sd)anf=
gercc^tigtei!; ~^ammcc O m flupfci(4miebe:
deepening-hammer; ■!■ swelling-hammer;
~t)Oll Hi potful; ~Wf i jc adu. by pots or jugs ;
~ll)ittni = fltiigcr:~n)irtidiaft/'=firug'''.
ftriigcldjeit f-^--) [.Rtug'j n @b. little
pitcher, small mug.
ftriigcr (-") m @a. (e^entoitt) alehouse-
keeper, publican
fftiigetei (-"-i) / @ 1. = fitug^. —
2. alehouse-keeper's business.
fitiiglcin (--) n @b. = istiigelcften.
ftriifc (-") [uieberb. = firug', mniti.
l-riU-e] f @ 1. stouejug or bottle. — 2. P
fig. cine Vuljige ~ a funny creature, F a
queer fish, .rf. a rum file. [head.^
Wtufl (''1 4/ f @ billet-head, scroll- 1
ffrUU.... (*...) fieSe SroU-...
fttuUt J, (-!") [ftruU] /•(§! = ©iQingcu
ber jcrbrocjenen (Sdnge Ij. ©iUiug).
friiUen (-'-) vja. cj.a. 1. = (rollen I. —
2. 3eua ~ to crumple. — S. prove. et6!«n ». to
husk, to shell.
(rumb t (•*) a. ®b. (G.) = (tumni.
J^ritmiQcit (-") [SrmiiEJn ®b. 1. small
crumb. — 2. fig. (ein biB4en, RBrniStn) little
(or wee) bit; nidit cin .„ not a bit or morsel.
ffrumc (-"llnicberb.] f% 1. crumb (of
bread). — 2. .^n pi. (Bti ZWin abfoUtnbe
SBtoiamen) crumbs; fig- = Kriim^cn 2. —
S.agr.: a) (Milttttumtl vegetable mould,
black earth; b) (aufje^enbe Saot) young
blades or shoots pi.
Jitiimel>... ("-...) in snan: ~foftlc /■ small
coal; ~3Urfer >«: a) granular sugar;
b) chm. = Srauben-jurfcr. Ifttiimdien.l
Kritmef((^cn) (■^"(") n @a. (@b.) =)
friini(c)Ii8 (-(")") a. (gib. crumbling,
crumbly, in crumbs.
ftiiniclii (-") @d. l!'/«.(^.) 1. to crumb,
to crumble (away). — 2. i>rovc. vfimpers.
ti frDmelt small Bakes of snow are falling.
— II !'/"• to crumble.
f rumen \ (-") @a. I via. = ftiimetn II.
— II vjn. (().) Saal: (aulae^en) to shoot
forth, to spring up. [cloth. \
tttumcn'teppid) (^-.•J^) m ® crumb-/
trumm('')[nI)b.t7ii-Hwi]a.@b.(CTm/).
^cr, \ ttiimmtr, sup. trummft u. \ friimnijl)
1. a) (winflia, -v unb f(5ier) crooked, (aeftiimmt,
(tummlinie) curved, ( ^afenfiirmia aetriimmt)
aduncous, (eebtatn) bent, (Mief, cetbtt^t unb
Cette^tl) wry, (eeiuunbtn) winding, (mtijrfacS
flettunben) tortuous, (li^tauOenfiirmie e^iounbcn)
«7 anfractuous, (fi* Mlanaelnb) O sinuous;
b) fig. (auf hummen SBfe'n vtim^) crooked,
(unet)rlii() dishonest, (oom Meitttn abl»ei4enb)
devious, (WitiSenb, betboraen) tortuous. —
2. Seiipielt: a) mil Subtt. : ~e Seine pi.
crooked legs, (n«4 au6tn acboaen) bandy- or
bow-legs, (na4 inntn a'^oatn) knock-kneed
(or baker-)legs; .vCr SSudel obet Siiiden
crooked (or curved) back; einen .^m Sudel
l)a6en to be crook-backed, humpbacked, or
hunchbacked, co. Bible-backed; eiucn .^eii
Surfcl mad)£n to curve one's back; ...
mie ein gicbclbogeu as crooked as Robin
Hood's bow, Am. as crooked as a Vir-
ginian fence; ^y.^eS-ingcrmot^en to steal,
F to crib, to pilfer, to be light-fingered,
si. to have thieving-hooks; er matdt .^e
{Jiuger s?. his fingers are lime-twigs; ^e
J^altung stoop; .^e j?nicep?. knock-knees;
.vCtCauf winding course, sinuosity; math.
.^e Cinie curve; .vC 51aie hooked nose,
hook-nose; fig. ...t SBege pi. crooked (or
oblique) ways, artful dodges; \ .vC SBotte
pi. (G.) crooked words; b) mil Setttn: j.
~ (meiir a''- ftbicf) allie^cit to look cross
(awry, or angry) at a p.; ~ bicgeit to
crook, to curve, to bend (double), (mil
©malt) to twist; .v bicibcil (ton 6abt(nine<n
Sei btr gjtobt) to get Out of shape; ~ gc^Cll
to stoop in walking; fi^iief nnb ^ geljeti to
have a shuffling walk or gait; biejer S!Bcg
gcfjt .^ this road is crooked; fig. eS gcljt
.,, niit i^m things go very hard with him,
he is badly off, he is in a bad way; fiii ~
fatten to stoop ; (i* ~ (»">> W^\) loifttii
to split one's sides (or o.s.) with laughter;
liegen: a) to lie in a crooked position;
© machinery; J? mining; X military; 4/ marine; ^ botanical; # commercial; >» postal; ii railway;
b) fig. to be pinched or hard up; attcS
ff~e gerabe maifieii to set crooked things
straight; i)a5 ©erabe », unb balS^c gerobc
mai^m to distort everything; F fig. j-ni
ct. .„ (06(1) uefimetl to take s.th. amiss
from (or of) a p.; j. .„ unb laijm Wlogcil
to beat a p. unmercifully (black and blue,
or into a jelly); j. ... jdflicftcn to tie a p.
hand and foot; Sic )d)tei6en .v unb \i)\t\
you don't write straight, you write
crincum-crancum; ^ feitt to be crooked or
curved, © to be out of the straight or out
of true; ^ unb jctiej jein (uon gittfimtn) to
be of crooked growth; Fer ifl .^, Wenn er
fic^ btttJl (ift iniilttia, a"lia) be keeps a tight
hand on the purse-strings, he is tight
(-listed), close(-fisted), or hidebound, he
is a pinchpenny; .„ fUcit to sit cowering,
not to sit up, F to sit like a frog on a
chopping - block ; fid) .^ fi^en to grow
crooked with (constant) sitting; », fteQen :
a) to stand stooping, to stoop ; b) 9 typ.
to ride; .„ toadjfcu to grow crooked or
deformed; ™, ttierben to become (grow, or
get) crooked, to bend, to twist; anat. oom
Miiiatate ic. : to be(come) incurved; tron!Dei'
(ontn ; (but* bas Wliit) to be bowed down with
years ; © (^oij) to warp ; (eioH 6eim marten)
to get aside or a cast sideways; X (8t.
dSHSmfinbuneen) to spew; bie 9iafe .„ )ie^cn
= bie Slajc tiinipfcn.
ftnittim-..., t~:.. (''...)in3fian.: ~otft)e©
fSit^mixi).: cranked axle; ~iiftig a. having
(or with) crooked boughs or brandies,
gnarly ; ~ojt © /'adze; ~bnlftn © m carp.
curved (bent, or arched) beam, camber
(-beam); r>^bctie f prove. = Jtartoffel; ~'
btin n (iScifon) bandy-leg, crookshanka;
~beiutg a. bandy-, bow-, crook-, or wry-
legged, crump-footed, iD devalgate; ~'
beilligt(t) m = .„bein; ^biegcn n curving,
^ incurvation; ~bliitt(c)rig ^ a. <3 curvi-
foliate; <x/bogcn J" m an SBrt^inflTUminltn
crook(s pi.), tuning -crook; ~bU(fel m
hunchback, humpback, crook-back; fig.
= (ifuii§=f4U)anj£r; ~burf(t)lig a. crook-
backed, hunchbacked, humpbacked; /»<■
bnrill m anat. 37 ileum, ileus; jum ~b.
gel)brig ^37 ileac; ju.>,barmunb®iimmborm
gofjijrig iD ileocaecal, ileocolic; ~botin>tnt'
jiillbliug f path, la inflammation of the
ileum, ileitis, ileocolitis; ^bonn-f tbffnung
fsurg. m ileostomy; .^bormgidjt f path.
3 ileac passion, ileus; »<bcaUig © a.
SUdiitnm.: wormed; ~eijtn © n crooked
ciiisel;«iiftrei: hoUowing-knife; ~fliilt|igo.
with (a) curved surface; ~fiiftig a. =~bcinig;
^gangig \ a. (ton eitaStn) winding, 37
anfractuous; ~ge()ijrnt a. zo. having
crooked horns; .^geloatf)|cn a. of crooked
growth; fJ)a{i m: a,) path. CO torticollis;
b) ^ small (or field-)bugl0S3 (Lijco'psis ar-
ve'nsis); ~^0l|i8 a. wry-necked, a torti-
coUar; ~f|aue © f ('SiiiM) (hollow) adze,
(barrel-)howel ; ~ jcbel © >m cranked laver ;
~jeri)t m fio*tunfl = jSroK-ljedjt; ~^i)lj n :
a) crooked piece of wood; b) ^ = ^bo'j*
fid)te; c) © carp, arched (bulged, or
curved) timber, compass -timber; d) J/
knee-piece or -timber, wale, waling; .vbiJljet
pi. crotches, crooks; e) *f). jum srufWna'n
ail«la4ttlin Situs gambrel, gambril ; ~t)0lj-
bnuui m, 'fiditc f, -tiefcr f * dwarf
mountain-fir, knee-piiie {Pinus pwni'lio);
^^oIjiilH templin-oil; ~!|Otn «: a) crooked
(twisted, or crumpled) horn; b) animal
with crooked horns, t4oti. crummie; c) so.
species of antelope (AiUi'lope redu'nca) ; d) tf
(unlin aehOmmtt Ob«) crooked horn; (Crarf.
ttailiei) cromorna, cromorne, clarinet-stop;
~l)i)tniB a. = ~geprnt; ~IopfcI^ * f:
leimttaut'ortige -I. cuphea [Cuphae'a nle-
i 1267 >
; J* music (see page
159*
IX).
[^tiiinitlftrtt ^rtjOltt^] SaSp. iSetba fmb iiui- geflebcii, iitnn pt ni*t act (ot. action) of.., oii..„lng tauten.
Hofdes); .vliittpg ^ a. <0 amphitropal, I
campylotropal. lycotropal, semianatropal;
~linie f math, curve; ^linig a. math. \
curved; j27 currUineo/, ...ar; .^linige S8c-
iBCgung curved motion; ^liniglctt f ^ (
cuivilinearity; ~moUl n splay-mouth;
.>/iniilllig a. splay-mouthed; -.^mtiijtl ©
m crooked chisel; mofftnlitmitbt : paring-
tool ;~nitjitrQnho7lowing-knife; /%/nafig 1
a. crook- or hook-nosed, parrot-nosed, F !
beaky; ,»,ntrBifl * a. C? curvinervate, ...ed;
~of(n © VI low blast-furnace, elbow-
furnace; Slri(4meljtni: slag-hearth ; .^..Ti^jpig
^ a. — ^neroig; ~rii(fi9 a. ichth. razor- |
backed; ^rudige^ !}J[erb «ii. Stferoein razor-
back; ^t<>'"' >^ '" bancal, oiitnialif^ii :
3(c)imita;-, ...er; ~iatnig * o. .5 campylo-
sperma<e, ...ous; ~jlt)linbfl m : a) crooked
beak; b) oni.: 1. curlew -sandpiper
(Tringa subarqiia'ta); 2. avocet, scooper
[ Eecttrfiro utra acoce'tla); 3. = firCUi*
idinabel; ,<..flf|lldlJ(C)It9 a. orn. having
a crooked beak, O cun'irostral, epigna-
thous; ^(l^ltSlllfr mlpl. orn. J7 curvi-
rostra; ~id|ltlt(f)ti9 u. hump- or round-
shouldered; ~i(t)nianii9 a. zo. o curvi-
caudate; ~feill n = finimmc 1 ; ~jpoit ©
m arcA.camber-slip; ^jpotreit © m arched
rafter; .^.tliaten © m SJiinitilunB ic. : crooked
spade, scoop; .%-(iob m: a) (shepherd's) I
crook, cross-staff, pastoral staff, (Siiiofs ;
Bob) crosier, cambuca, cambutta; fig.
episcopal power; bereditigt, beii ~ilab ju i
ffif)rcn crosiered ; b) ^ft. bet ariiom. ^uguteii
lituus; ~ftabtt(i9er m crosier-bearer; ~'
ftanHlfcc 9 m Cwlma*.: stamper; ,~|ie^en '<
© « typ. btt au*[iabm riding; ~fte»eii 4.- \
m crook-stem; ~ftO[{ m hockey-club or
-stick ; ~flroft « short straw, litter; ,~flU(f >1<
n arch-bo.iid ; .>^n)e[ben n growing crooked, I
bending, twisting; © ^roerbcn tes ©oU'S i
warping; ^njerben bet HJIaufrFteine beim ffltenncn 1
housing ;~n)uljvlm=--groBc®iUiu9((.bi);
/^(i^nig «. zo. :a curvidentate; -^jange © \
/"crooked tongs pi.; ^)a)lien © m mach.
einia4ertboppeIler)»japicn single (double)
crank; -N-jopfeitftaiipe © f SombfrnoiSin' :
connecting-rod; ~jiegel © m concave
brick, compass-brick; /^)tcfc[ © m (Sid-
jiiW) crooked (bow-, or calliper-jcom-
passes, callipers />;. [twistable.l
triimmbat (■*-) a. <gib. bendable,]
Atiimme (>'-) [obb. chrumbi] f ®
1. crookedness, winding, turning, bending,
curvature, curvity, incui'vation, tortuosity,
iB sinuosity, anfractuosity; deviation. —
2. fig. crooked ways pi., disloyalty, dis-
honesty.
itiiimmel (•'•') m ®a. = fitumm-^olj.
{nimmeii (•*") @a. I i-'.a. 1. (biramj
to bend, to inflect, to inflex, (ttumm bitatnl
to curve, (liSiei bitjtn) to crook, (einnarts
bitgin) to incurv(at)e, (Wnieiftn) to camber,
(bon ter 'enCred^ten Sinie abtreii^enb maiden) to
turn out of a straight direction, to de-
viate, (bcibican) to turn out of shape, to
warp, to strain, (btibtt^en) to twist, to
contort, (boatnfoonia ~) to sinuate, (loiia ~)
to curl, (ImefBrmia umbitam) to geniculate;
64insbau: to camber, to wring; jlfitlcr ^
to quicken ; carp. Brttitt. Sau^ol) ~ to warp ;
^ufidjuiitbt : (in ^ufeiifn ^ to Vault; nI^ e-n 9SQfl
bniA ftatltl anjie^tn bii fflaBltmu ~ to wring.
— 2. fig. beSracgen Iriimmc id) feincn gin-
ger I shan't move a finger for it; e§ joU Sir
teiii $oot (ouj beincm ^oupte) geMmmt
Iseiben nobody shall hurt a hair of your
head, nobody shall do you the least harm ;
tai iRcdjt -. (btueen) lio warp justice, to
pervert the laws. — II fic^ ^ vfrefl. 3. to
curve, (!i4ief Bttbtn) to become (get, or grow)
crooked, to crook, (ri4 bieam) to bend, (ii)
tniaen) to curb, (oii» btt Xitiune tommtn) © to
go (or get) out of true, (fi4 na* betfeftiebtotn
ai(thinara ~) to turn in and out, (M itt.
btiVn) to twist, (li4 icilia -v) to curl, to
wreath(e), (fi* itinbtn)to wind, (fi* boatnietmia
^) to sinuate, (fiiS f4Ianatln) to meander, to
serpentise, (fi« ottfrn) to warp; ficft ~b
bonding, winding, curling, wreathing; fid)
imtcr e-r Soft ~ to bend uuder a burden ;
(id) Sot 'Jlngii ~ to wring with fear; fid)
Dot Sd)mcrjen. unlet Cualen ~ to writhe
with pain, under tortures; fid) loie ein ?Iq1
^ to wriggle, to squirm ; fid) » unb roinben to
writhe, to wriggle, (boi e4mtij) to wince;
\\6) Bic ein SBurm ^ to writhe like a woim;
prvb. aui) ein fflurm Irilmmt Rd), wenn
et gettetcn roitb tread on a worm, and it
wUl turn; tread a worm on the tail, and
it must turn again; even a worm will turn
atlast(iftroddenon).-4./i<?.ri(bl'orj-m~to
cringe (to a p.), to crouch ( before or to a p.) ,
to fawn (on or upon a p.) (bat. a. hieiftcni). !
— Ill getriimnit/j.p.u. 0.8b. 6. curved,
iucurvate, crooked, (JDinburam bilbenb) !
winding, meandering, (ji^eifotmia atttiinimt) '
sickle-shaped, falcate; ayiat., zo. t> un-
cinate(d); ^ ^» hamose,hamous ; get rfimmtc
9!Q)e hooked (or aquiline) nose; 4-: noc^ j
beiben Scitcn aufniartS gciriimmt rockered ; 1
geMmmlel Sied cambered deck; nod) j
Dotn unb fjii'len aujmart? geftlimmtcr fiiel
rocker-keel. — IV A. ft~ n @c.n. ftriim-
mung /■ @ 6. bending, winding. — B. nnt
flfritmniung /"T. = fitUmme, js. ; a) (aotbt)
curve, (in)curvation, curvedness, curvit> , j
(fflitauna) flexure, inflexion, (aiiriimmtf gttnt)
bond, Nbent, (umiute) detour, (auinbuna "nts
SluiitS unb bel.) winding of a river, cun-ing
ofarosd, turn(ing) of a street, (ct Bemeauna)
sinuosity of a movement, (e-t fturbe) flexure
of a curve ; eUbogen-artige ft^ung elbow ; e-e i
K~ungm.tomakeabend, to bend, to (make i
an) elbow; in K^ungen windingly; of)ne
SS~.ungen straightaway; BoUct S^^ungen P
hook(e)y, .27 anfractuous; b) aHO/. iV^uug
be§ Sifldgrot^ curvature of the spine;
C) geol. iJ^ung tirei Saaetftiltt contortion;
d) © iantili4t ft^ung i-s Solje! camber(ing) ;
4/ gftiffsbou: ft^ung (Sin6l) tints eolifiuils
rounding of a timber; ft.>ung bet oberflen
Slujlanget top-timber hollow.
lintmmer ('^") m @a. 1. 4- (»tuinm«iiij)
artificially curved beam. — 2. hunt. (F
CO. fat 5elb'[)aiE) hare, F puss.
ftriimmer ('*-) m @a. l.\onewho
bendsorcurves. — 2. 4/ 64iiii6aii : winding-
butt. — 3. © agr. = §Qten=pfliig.
ttiimmetn©(~''')»/a.?i,d.as»-. to plough
with a hook-plough.
firumm^eit \ (-*-) f @ = firfimme.
fttiinunling t"*") m ig 1. 4. = fitum-
mer 1. - 2. \ person bowed (or bent) down.
ftiimmlinga N (•'-i adv. tortuously.
fttum(inja X I'') [ttumm] m ® set-off.
^tiimmungd-... (*-...) in siren: ~^alb.
jnefict in »MaM. radius of curvature; »v
ftfiiwi math, circle of curvature; ~mittel-
piinft m centre of curvature.
■•~ fttump..., ftriimp... j. firimp...
ftrumpel.bui^f 4/(''-.>') f@ stern-thwart.
friimveln (■'-) vja. gd. to crumple, to
crease, to ruffle; Sobut ~, au4 to crinkle;
getriimpelt, iu« puckered (up).
Rxumn Mt JltummS.
firiini^ (■=-) m w = fireuj.jttnabel.
(trup-bo^nc (-•-") [niebetb. l-rupen
ttit«tn] f ® hort. = (titdjcnbe So^ne
(x^iit SBol)ne 1 a).
ftrupp T (■!) [engl.] m ® path, (samiat
Stauni) croup, the rattles p?.; ju ... geneigt
croupy; (Stfranfuiig om .^ croupiness ; [q1>
l^et ~ F crowing conyulsions pi.
iiruppe (■''") (jr.J f @ croup, crupper,
dock, after-part, buttocks pi. of a horse.
RinWtl (''") [nicbcrb., mbb. kriip(p)el\
tn #a. cripple, (jitttabafic^ SBtftn) dwarf,
stunted person; bie ~.pl. the maimed; er
ift ein master ~ he is quite a deformity;
jum ~ niQ^en, jam ~ fcblogen to cripple, to
lame, to maim; jum -^ nierben to be crippled;
prvb. t)e!tige SBorte (c^logen niemoitb jum
.^ hard words break no bones.
ftriippel-... C^...) in sffan: ~baum m
stunted tree ; 'vbui^t 4//'=firumpeI'buiit;
/vjl^aft iisi »> cross-eyed stock, stock cast off
(or over) for the left eye, bent-stock for use
from right shoulder with the left eye; ,%,■
fpin 4/ « crab, movable capstan, Spanish
windlass; >s.n)alm(ba(^ n) m © arch, false
hip-roof.
fttiippelei (""-) /■ @ 1. state of being
crippled or maimed; (hanfiaflt etbie4Ii4<tit|
infirmity.— 2.S = Srepelei.
fttitpp(c)(cr (''(>')") m @a. 1. crippler.
— 2. zo. unau, two-toed sloth {Cho'lopm
<lida'ctyius\.
friippeltjttft (•'""), friipji(e)lig, fan i
{riipp(C)lit^t (-'(")") a. 8b. crippled, (bin-
fiaiau.etbtt4ii4)rickety,(bitftiimmtii) maimed,
(bettiimmttt) stunted; .v mait)en to cripple.
ftriippel^oftigfeit (J-""-) f @ =
Rriippelei 1.
friippein (-'-') 4j.d. I »/"■ (()•) !• "'"
$flan)tn: to become stunted, to make a
stunted growth. — 2. S = Irepeln. —
II via. 3. \ = jum firuppel (I. u) moc^en.
— 4. to finish with difficulty.
frupp(i)|lft (•'(") [fitupp, Stiinbtrbtt (Slitntr
Bu6ftabl»tilt] a. 8b. of Krupp; .^er (SuK-
flabl Krupp's steel; ...e Sanonen, Stotjl-
gejcijlijc j.>Z. Krupp guns. [being.!
Jfriippling (■'") m ® cripple, crippled/
fitujc-bette ^ prove. (i!"=-i-) [nieberb.
krAs itaus] /■ @ = Stad)el'beete.
firuftttte-cn a (—tfe--) [It.] (Ipl. '8 =
flruflen'ticre. [(or small) crust of bread.\
ftrufti^fn ('^") [fituftcJ " ®b. little)
firufte (-'") [a^b. chrusta, auslt. criiata]
if® 1. BaJttti: ~ btS StottS ii. crust, in-
crustment; mtiie. (Stnbt) rind; .„ b. aoilnjtt!
t pastry-crust; anjtoBcnbe ^ kissing-crust;
fefte ... t-t Sofltit standing crust; braune ^
bts e^mtintbtaltnl crackling; e-e .v betommeii
»b. bilben to crust; mit e-i ~ flberjietien to
incrust, to incrustate; mit e-r ~ fibcrjogen
crusted. — 2. path. (64ott) crust, scurf,
scab, 47 eschar, crusta. — 3. chm. in-
crustation, incrustment; © mach. ~ in
SDampftcifelu cake; inetall. ~ metallic
integument; ~ bon etloltettm SRetolI in btt
eibSbfltSt skull.
flrufteii'..., fruflen-... (•'■^...) inSfian: ~-
artig a. (a crustaceous, crustose ; ~eibe(})ie
f zo. m heloderm (Beloderma); giftige .„■
cibed)fe Gila monster (H. stispe'ctum ob. ho'r-
ridiim) ; /vtrcbft mjpl. so.=i^ummer'ltebie ;
~)if|0li9 a. H crustaceous; ~)pinnen flpl.
zo. ca pycnogonids ; /vtier n zo. Q] crusta-
cean; ...tint pi. m Crustacea; tBei(6[d)aIige
Uiete or malacostraca; SeWreibuug ber
.vliete, Ce^re Bon ben .vticrcn to crusta-
ceology; Renncr ber ^tiere <0 crusta-
ceologist; ^tiet-artig a. zo. ©crustacean.
fruftieren ("-") vja. @a. to (in)cru8t.
trujiig (>'") a. 8b. crusty, covered with
a crust, ^37 crustaceous; .„e SeWaffentieit
crustiness ; auA in 3flan, iS. ^art'~ hard-
crusted, [cruciferae, cruciferous plants.l
ftrujiferen © * (-"■'") [It.] flpl. ®/
fftu}ifi{ (-">*) [It.] n ® crucifix, cross,
t (holy) rood ; her. T-formigeS ^ tau-cross
or -crucifix, T-cross.
Jtr^Olit^ O (-"-) m ® min. cryolite; ~'
yorieUan n fusible porcelain.
Seit^en (
j. 6. IXJ : F familiar; P SolISiptoiie; r@aunerfprad)e: \ fellen; t alt (au« gefiorben) ; ' neu (au* gtboren); A untit()ti9;
( 1268 >
2ie 3ti(^)cii, bic Slbturjungm u. bie a6ge(onbtttcn 2?cmcrtim((cu (®— #) fmb Bovn etilart.
[trt)^ta-M(fte]
fir^ttt Mf@,m9ttMf® [gr*-]
arch, crypt, undercroft.
B»- arljptB... C7 (■'"...) [gt(i.] crypto...
(= §eimlicf)»...). 4ii" Hi*' autatfutttes (.M.I.
ftrl)ptil9omeO^("^-"lf'3) cryptogam,
orypto§ramian plant; .^n pi. cryptogams,
cr'yptogamia; fyrudit eiiicr ~, oH sporo-
carp; Ce^re Bou bm .^n cryptogamology;
ftenncr bcr .^n cryptogamist. |gamy.|
fittiptDBamie O ■* (""--) f ® crypto-J
h^tPtogamififi ta ^ (-^^-") a. ®b. crypto-
gam taw, ...ic, ...ous, flowerless.
firijllall (^'') liii).] m (n) S| chm., min.
crystal; cinfa^ft ^ simple crystal; f)eini>
ebrifil)er~(©ottfii4")OI7hemihedral crystal,
hemihedron ; Ijoloebrifc^cr -. (eanjfloiSet) C7
holohedral (or full developed) crystal, ho-
lohedron; i§lQnbiid)et .^ (Soiipellpot) Iceland
crystal or spar, double(-refractiDg) spar;
loinjiger .^ (in einll atiiSmdjilltm etfttin) "S
crystallite; .^ in iffliivfelform cube-crystal ;
.^e bilben, ju ob. in ~eu onfcfeietien to shoot
into crystals, to crystallise; IMnfdiiefecn jn
rl. in .-en crystallisation, i2> crystallurgy;
3u4itfaStifaiion : crystal-precipitation, gra-
nulation; chm. ^e onfeljen C? to effloresce;
.^e cnlfjoltenb ob. jiiljrenb C7 crystalliferous.
Krl)ltaa>..., frflftaU.... (-2..".) in Sulammtn-
Ittunjtn : 'vttiiiat »j j)n«. translucent agate ;
<«<ai^fe f min. axis of a crystal, crystal
axis; ~iit)nli(^ a. like crystal, crystalline,
min. 07 crystalloid ; ,».an|(^u6 m crop (of
crystals); ^bcatbeitungS'funft f art of
working crystal; ~tiEJd)reibUll9 f Co =
-.formenbejdjreibung; ^bilbung f min.
crystallisation; ^uttetfatiifaiion : crystal-
precipitation, granulation; auf .^bilbung
bejuglid) <27 crystallogenic(al); Seljrc Don
Set .vbilbung ^ crystallogeny; .^bliitc
f min. flower of crystal; >^brufe f min.
cluster of crystals, druse; ,»,eite f min.
(solid) angle (or summit) of a crystal;
-welefttijitiit /■/;*!/». pyro-electricity; ~i
fttbrif f glass- or crystal-works pi.; ^■■
iobrifBtion f ciystal-glass manufacture;
Mcudjtlgfcit f anal. 6e# aujrs crystalline
(or vitreous) humour; ,vflad)C fmin.t&ce
of a crystal, facet; ~flajil)e f decanter;
~fonn fmin. crystalline form; Stjnlitbfeit
(Serjcfiicbenfjeit) ber ^fovm ■;; homoeo-
morphism (heteromorphism); .^f. Qnnii)=
men to crystallise; Morincnbefrfjteibcr m
Ocrystallographer;;-,.,forincnbei^rcibung
f <a Ci-ystallography; Miirinig a. O crys-
talline, crystalloid; ~gEtt)iJlbcn=.^9rube;
~flla6 © n (SU3mn«. : crystal (-glass), lead-
glass; [cin|le§ .^gl. flint-crystal; ^..glttg.
fiejcl ;h min. = .^licfel; ^gla^ttaren-
laget n crystal-warehouse; ,~grubf J? f
mine of (rock-)crystal ; ^gtllpjic f= .vbtufe ;
~6altt9 a. min. O crystalliferous; ~5eI1
a. (as clear as) crystal, crystalline, trans-
parent ;.vf)eaeCueae crystal spring; ^fjint'
quartz; .^ftiftcm n chm., min. crystal
system, system of crystallisation, crystal-
lographic system; ^Stolctt » chyn. crystal
violet; ~ti)aren®/"/pZ. =- ^jadien; ~ttiofiEt
n chm. water of crystallisation ; ~,jafet=
blume ^ f = 6i§>traut; ~juttet m sugar
in crystals.
ftgftallen (■^^•^) I a. @;b. (loic aniftal) 01
crystalline, (un irie fitijflan) (as clear as)
crystal. — II \ t'/«. eja. = fti)ftQUii"ieten.
ftqftnDig (■"'") a. igb. like crystal,
crystallic.
ftr^ftonin«7(""-)«®rtm.crystalIin(e).
frflftaniniflf)(""-")a.4ib.<2/crystalline,
crystalloidal ; beutlid) .„ O phanerocrys-
lailine; ~e§ ?lu§febcn 6aiin 6rife strike;
.^er Sou ■» crystallinity.
firtiftoUinii^'tBetbErt (""-".i-) n @c.,
.ftrl)ftoaifation( iW)-)f® = frcflaUi.
(itven II; ct. ma§ .„ t)erDorruit crvstalliser.
ftrljftaaifations...., f~.... ("---tB(-)-...)
in SHjn: ~bctt 9 n galine: last brine-pit;
^fii^ig a. crystallisable, (tjomSiiftt) candy-
high ; ~9efSfj «, ^faftEIl m chm. crystal-
lisation-vessel, crystallising-pan, crystal-
liser; © Suitifabt. : (crystallising-)barrel ;
■vpfanne © /" aiaunfatt. : roching-pan; />-.
projEg m process of crystallisation; ~"
\XflUm n system of crystallisation ; -^.tBaiJEr
« dun. water of crystallisation ; djemifcf)
gcbunbencS .^W. water constituting the
crystals; o()ne .„lu. anhydrous.
ftljftnllifrf) (">!") a. igb. crystalline,
crystallic; ganj .^ C7 holocrystalline.
ftrljftoairier'... (""--...) in sffgn = fin)»
(iaIlijation§>...
trnftollirifrbor (""---) a. Igb. crystal-
lisable; fi^tEtt f % crystallisability.
ftllftaUiriErEii (■----") I rja. to crystal-
lise, to congeal, vjn. (fn) u. fid) ~ i-irefl. ?ia.
au4 to shoot into crystals; (oom Suieil
to candy; auf Bem !)}unft 5U .^ candy-high ;
~. lajfeti to crystallise, to congeal ; in ber
S)\%( .^b en pyromorphous; (njftollirievt
crystallised, crystalline, (Suiter) candied;
datb ob. unOoKfommen frljjlalliricrt © semi-
crystalline, subcrystalline ; IrnjlaUificrtc
£oba soda-crystals J)?. — II Stn, n ®c.
unb fttl)fttt(lifietun9 f ® crystallisatiou,
congelation, conglaciation.
Krt)ftoUogro)j5 o ("""-f) [gtrf).] »» ®
crystallographer; ~ie (""""f-) f @ crys-
tallography; f~ifd) (—^-^p) a. @h. C17S-
tallographic(al).
ftrtjftttUoib a (""".!} « @ crystalloid.
fjj! (^) int. at himl (= bUi)-
fit. abby. fut fiarton.
fiuttfi <27 ("--) [amcrifan.] m @ zo.
(OTIttltat) coati (It'a'sua).
Stnba (-") npy.n. ® geogr. Cuba; nu§
.^ = fubanijcS; ~'SoI} ® » Cuba cedar-
wood; >%.>tabat S m Cuba tobacco.
fi'iibttflEt (--") I m @a., ~in f® Cu-
msl m crystalline heaven or sky ; ~fttute f ban. — \\ a. inv. = hibani(d)
min. edge of a crystal; ~faf jel f anat.
crystalline capsule; ^fiEJEl m crystal-
pebble ; ~fi)ttlEt m anat. = ^cuijligte'it ; ^^
tugsl f crystal-ball or -globe; ~funbc, ~=
leljrE f 10 crystallology ; ^linfE f anat.
bti aujes crystal-lens, crystalline lens or
humour ;(jntjiinbung bet .^1.. 2? crystallitis,
phacitib; ~inad)et(unft ©fart of making
crystal; ~mEfjung f a crystal lometry;
~nabel f cryst. needle ; ^ol n (jeitinislts
Jittoltum) crystal oil; ^pttlttfl m crystal
palace, (Conbon) F the Palace; ~ja(i)Eit *
flpl. crystal- or glass-ware sg. ; ^faif m =
~itiiie; -vimiimlunB^collection of crystals;
~)d)lEiict © m glass-cutter ;~fi^nErfe fzo.
glass-shell i^Uyalea); ,^itt)tlBibEfunft 9 f
art of glass-cutting; ,>,|d)iiEibet © m =
~ld)Ieiier; .vftein »> min. transparent
fubaitijd) (--") a. @b. of Cuba, Cuban,
rtubotiir O (— -) [It.] f @ math, cu-
bature, cubage, cubation.
fiubEbc (--") [It.l f @, ^n.jifEticr m
&'a..pharm. cubeb; ,>/n'))feffErftV0llrf) ? m
cubeb-shrub {Piper cube ha). [bebin(e).\
ftnbEbin a (— -) [It.] n ® chm. cu-/
fiiibtl(-")[m()b. J^iiie^; jafiuic']m@a.
1. tub, vat, hort. box ; Sfiiinjtn jt. in ... fc^cn
to tub, to vat, to bos. — 2. J? (Soibtt.
atfoS) corf, kibble, kibbal, tub, tackle, box,
skip, bucket, (id bet Siaiiftiltabn) cable-
carrier; ben - anftblagen to fill and fasten
the kibble. — 3. ft conveying-vessel; auf
3! Qberti louf enber .^ (in 5o6rilen) skip. — 4 ©
metall. measure for coals (three bushels).
fiijbcl-... (--...) in aiian : ^bo^H, ~\n%-
rung f >? skip-road; ~fiifltr J? m loader;
~funfl J? /'hydraulic lift or hoist, water-
lift or -elevator; ^teitung >\ / = .vbabn;
~rab © n Persian wheel, scoop-wheel,
tympanum; ~tol9 * m Russian tallow
in churn-casks; ~»oU m hodful.
fiibEln (--) »/«. (b.) ®d. L prove. =.
tiifern. — 2. F= trinfcn.
ftiibEtcl rt (i-") [mnbb. bHel, beita
WeiSti) m »oa. = yQtt=beitcl.
fubicten o (-i") [it.] I vja. @a. math.
1. to cube ; cine gal)! .^ to cube a number,
to raise a number to the cube or to the third
power. — 2. to find thecubic measure or
contents. — II Si~ n igc. u. fiubiErung
f @ cubing, cubature, cubage, cubation.
fiubif>... (--...) in siian: -^berEdjiiuiig f
cubature; ~C£ntiinetcr,~b£riniEtEr,~bEfa'
niEtcr m («) cubic centimeter, decimeter,
decameter; ,^fug m cubic (or solid) foot;
~illl)alt m cubic(al) (cube-, or solid) cou-
tentjs pi.), cubature, cubage, cubation,
solidity; ,N,iiil)altemEf)iiii9/"=.vbercd)ming;
~nia^ n cubic lor solidi measure, measure
of capacity; ^mefEt m (n) cubic meter,
fafi nut aB 6olinia§: stere; ^..miUimEter m
(H)eubic millimeter; ~rEd|nuil9 /"cubage,
Cuba ture, cubation; ^IDUrjel/moM. cube-
root, cubic root; bie .^w. QUSjieljen to ex-
tract the cube-root; ~lt)ur3Eluetl)(iltiiig»i
nioM.^subtriplicate ratio; ,>,jat)l/«ia<A.
cube(-numberj, cubic number,third power;
nuf bie .,,3. ertjcben to cube, to raise to the
cube or to the third power; -^/JOU m cubic
inch; ~J(i[liliif[|)(l)Ell n dim. cubic inch-
bottle (for ascertainJDg the specific gravity
of liquids).
fubifd) J? C-") [It.] n. &b. 1. math.
cubic, solid; .veiBcfcijaffenljeit cubicalness;
~e(Silcicbung cubic (or cube-)equation;?luf'
gabe, bie eine .^c ©(eicbung enttjdlt solid
problem; .^er onl)(ilt cubic (or solid) con-
tent(sp/.), cubature; .vE 21'utjel = Subi(=
tturjel; ~ mejjen = fnbiercn. — 2. chm.
^tx fcalpctcr = (Sljili'jalpeter.
fUbifl^'... ^ (-"...) inSJian mB cubo-..., jS.
.^jniiilffliirijig a. min. cubo-dodecahedral.
ftubital.... O (-"-...) [It.] = eu-bogen....
fiubijit O (-"-) [It.] m (gi min. cubi-
cite, cubizit(e), cuboite. [cubo-cube.l
ftubO'tublie 0) (^".■^") [((.] m B§ math.]
ftubu8^(-") [grd).. It.] m ais math, cube,
die,'2?hexahedron;Qufben.,.btingentocube.
fiiil^e ('*'') (nf)D. chu' china, au3 It. co-
(y(i()i'no] / » 1. kitchen; jiveite ~ (fut
bit Sitnfibcitn) back-kitchen; .„ im Ijtb"
gefdiofe cellar- (or underground) kitchen;
J/ gtoBe ~ an Sorb cook-house, cook-room,
caboose, (cook's) cuddy; frifd) aixi ber
.„ tommenb just up (from the kitchen);
in bet ~ in the kitchen, below -stairs,
down-stairs; jur ~ geljiiiig culinary; fur-
lieb ncljmen niit bcm, waS bie ~ giebt to
take pot-luck; /ly. bo» btingt roa^ in bie
.„ tbat keeps the pot boiling; buri^ bie ~
geloufen fetn to ha\e a smattering of
cookery; il)m laufcn bie Sratcn in bie .v
(ft 6itomml fie aei4enft) to him the pigs run
ready-roasted; j. in bie reditc ~ weifcn to
seud a p. to the right shop ; F in bes Seu-
\tU .^ in a hole, in huckster's hands,
between the devil and the deep sea, in a
devil of a mess; !)a§ tommt awi 1>ti ScufcIS
.„ that comes from the devil's workshop,
that's Hell's own work; j. in (bc§) 2eufel3
(ober ijenter-j) .^ bringeii to get a p. into a
mess or into trouble; er iviirb in SeujelS
.„ tommen he'll get into the wrong box,
he'll get into .in awkward scrape or hole
(into a hell of a mess, or into a nice
hobble); Iateiniicbe~(apoHtle) apothecary's
shop, dispensary. — 2. (SuMieilung btt
6l>ii|en) cooking, cookerj', cuisine, cui-
«7 SBiJtenf4aft; © Se*nif; X SBtrgbau; JiSDlilitot; i> SDiarinc; * SJflanse; <
( 1269 )
1 feanbcl; «> SPoft; B Eifenbabn; J" 2)lui~il (|. 6. IX).
[^i(fte((l)cn-.Uiifttcr]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of „. or ^.Ing
sinery, (lit eptiltn idtfi) fare, cheer, living,
table; bic ~ bejorgcn to cook; fttr bic ~
forgen tn cater, to keep the pot boilinp;
fic 6crjict)l bic ~ she knows (or under-
stands) cookery, she knows how to cook;
bo8 fllr tiie ~ (h(orbctli(^|e kitchen-stuff;
biitgcrlicfec ~ plain cooking; cnfllifie (fran-
jonWt) ~ Knglish (French) cookery; jciuc
^ dainties p/.; eiuc fc^r gulc ~ jtll)rtH to
keep a good table; fnlte ^ cold meat or
supper, something cold, |4oit. poor man
of mutton; lolte ~ ouftragcii to spread a
cold repast; pivb. jcltc ^, mogete Ifrb-
(lioft a fat housekeeper makes lean exe-
cutors. — 3. persons p/. employed in tlie
kitchen, cuisine; btr Sliill jiiljtt jcinc ~ mil
\\i) ... has his own cooks or cuisine.
fliii!)el(d)en) n #a. (@b.) I (--(-)
1. (ilim. non .ftuttjcn) little cake, tart(Ict).
— 2. = fiiicblcin 2. - II S (■5-(") (dim.
ton ftiicl)c) little kitchen.
fii(t)Elit prove. (-") [fiudiEn] f/». (f).) @d.
to bake (or make) cakes; fg. c§ j-m ~ to
arrange everything comfortably for a p.
(ofl iro.).
fiudjtll (-^) [al)b. chiiohho; lu It. co'-
quere?]m #b. 1. cake (o.et.fiiittjen-aftnUifte?;
i. 2 u. 3) ; llcincr .„ tart, biscuit, bun ; mit
Soucrtcig gcbadeiitr ~ sour cake; mtttbcr
.» short cake; .^ badeii to bake cakes; fi;/.
ein Soiif uiib cin ~ fcin, cin^lfiud)! unB
tin Mui jcin to be as thick as thieves, to
be hand and glove; f iro. jo, .v. I (tpatiim
ni^tgat!) you dun't say so!, 1 don't think I,
you are quite mistaken!, never was a
greater mistake !,overtheleft!,i)[i wouldn't
you like itV, don't you wish you may get
itV — 2. tfb. © ((Ura? ftutften-ofenlit^eS, bib. betra
SiRiBitrtn ic. jurlidHeibenbtr 605) Cilke; fiebt
6r3>, S^axy, fflictoUs OU, SPulDer.tu^cii;
Icpfmi: (Hcnnumtitn) clay-cake, loaf of clay.
— 3. anat. fiebt Slut», 3J!utter'Iu(Jcn.
ftiidjen (-") n @!b. = fiiidjicin 2.
ftuitjeii'..., (u(i|en>... (-"...) in sfjan: ~-
artig a. caky; /.wbiltfcn n baking cakes,
making pastry; ~batffr(in) .«. pastry-
cook; >%'baiferei f trade (house, or shojj)
of a pastry-cook; ivbled) n baking-tin,
griddle; /^.brett n baking-plate or -board;
paste-boaid ; .^/Cifcn n fiii ifflafftm cake-,
waffle-, or wafer-iron; >N.cifcn «: lcid)t wic
~c. F as easy as shelling peas or as lying;
~fifd) m ichth. angel-fish (romaca'tUfius);
~fit(i\tt ^ f cudbear, cudweed, cup-moss
or -liclien, rock-moss (Lecano'ra tarta'rea) ;
~iorm f: a) form of a cake; b) mould for
cakes; >v.fi>rmig a. in the form of a cake;
^ 10 placentiform; et. ^formigeS cake; •^'
ftou f cake-woman; ~B""""'flutt n cake-
gamboge; oitorb m cake-basket; ~lntt ©
m cake- or limip-lac or -lake; >>..Iabcn m
cake-shop; '>'niu{it)el f zi>. window-oyster
or -shell {J'IdCii'iia phice'iLla); ,N/))fanne f
cake-pan, [latty-pan, 'lurk's head ; nivai,
~tiib(()cnMJ.agging-iron;~il^tibe/'»ont)eni8
honey-comb; ~j(t)iebcr »i peel; ~tcig wi
cakedimgh, paste; .^.luerf n — ©ebfid 1.
ftiiil)en<..., fiidien-... (■'-'...) in sf-fssn:
.%.abfiille »i/p?. drippings, kitchen-stuff,
garbage, refuse sg.; ^a. jur Seiicn=
bereitung soap-fat sg.; Crt fur .^q. gutter-
hole ;~amtM: a) kitchen-office; b)<employ-
ment in the kitchen, cookery; /%.arbfit f
scullery -work ; ...a. beriidjten to do scullery-
work, to scullionise;-^auebturf«i culinary
term; fig. low expression; ^nueguft m
gutter-hole; ~au»ft(ittung f kitchen-
fijrniture; .x,bebien(ftE)tf(n) mlfl. persons
of a princely kitchen; .^biett ": a) chop-
ping-board; b) kitchen -shelf; ~l^cf m
chef; /%.bepiirtemriit 11 cuisine; .N.bragoiier
Fm cooking virago, strong kitchen-
wench; /..einriditung f kitchen-fittings
%tl.\ ®c|d)ait fur.^cinrid)lungcnfurnishing-
shop, shop for kitclien-funiiture, general
provider's(orironmonger's) shop; ,^\nfco.
cook, kitchen-maid; ~feiicr « kitchen-fire;
~gnrttn m kitchen-garden, O olitory; ~'
BnrtcngeU)iid)fc n/p/. pot-herbs, /Jjolitories
ii'Si. -^gewacttjt); -vBiirlliet m kitchen- or
market-gardener; /wgctiit, '^gtll^irt n
kitchen -furniture, kitchen- or cooking-
utensils pi.; irbencS .vflejdjirr kitchen-
crockery, earthenware, F pots and pans
pi.; melQncnc§ ^gcjdjivr brass -battery,
brasses, coppers (and tins) p/. ; ~gcltidd|0
« kitchen-herb, pot-herb; n/g(luiiri)|( n\pl.
pot-herbs, (roobltietljerbO sweet herbs; ^^
iianbtud) n kitchen- or jack-towel; /^^erb
m kitchen -hearth, (floiSetb) (kitchen-)
range, (spartotboftn) kitchener; MJigcr m
(bti o^nr bie Sa^bfttte 3)1 bea^ten bloB ffit ben 2il4
iaji) pot-hunter; ^jungc m kitchen-boy,
knife-boy, scullion; vt.Iack-nasty-faco; ~"
tlingel /■ area- or kitchen-bell; ~ttau(er
H/p/. pot-herbs, small herbs, ^ oleraceous
plants; />^Iatcin T n apothecary's L.atin,
dog- Latin, monk's Latin, co. boy-Latin;
~licb(d)Oft /■ F cupboard-love; ~lijffel m
= ftod)--liJifeIa; ~miint <tm cook's mate or
assistant; ~incibd)Clt h, ~magb f kitchen-
maid, cook-maid, Fnia(u)lkin; .N.inafd|inc
f (kitchen-)range; /^miijjtg n. kitchen-
like; ~niciftcr m kitchener, master of the
kitchen, head-cook, master-cook, chef; -1/
steward, jerker; F/i//. bier i|l Sd)mQll)on§
.vin. they are on short commons here, p
it's all holiday at Peckham with them;
~nicn|t^ Pn kitchen-wench; ~mcjjct n
kitchen-knife; groBe-3.vm.kitchen-cIeaver,
beef- or dudgeou-knifc, (mil Suittroi) case-
knife; ~tniJbtI)(/pZ. kitchen-furnitures^.;
~miiri m = .vflbfdllE; ~niufi^cl f = Witl-
muiiljcl ; ~oftli III = .ftotb'ofen; ^..pcrfonnl n
— ftiid)e 3 ; ^tfdjnuiig /'kitchen-account ;
~rti(t) 11 kitchendom; ~rcftt mlpl. broken
meat«f/., F left-overs, P manablins; .%,■
roft m kitchen-grate, gridiron; ~ial3 «
= fiodj-folj; ~fi()(n)JnbcffM?. cockroach,
black beetle (Blalla orienla'Us); o^fdjelle ^
fpasque-, flaw-, or dane-flower (Jn«rao'He
pitis'iti'lla); ^|[f)railf m kitchen-cupboard,
pantry, larder, (meat-)safe; ~fd)iiric f
kitchen- or cooking -apron; ~ftl)n)olbe f
orn. chimney-swallow iHiru'inIo ru'slica) ;
^jpinb n = ^fdtronl; ~fprnr^t f culinary
language; low language or e.xpressionsp/.,
P cook's jaw; .N.'f)jiiUdjt n slops pi., si.
slush; .^ftul)! Ill kitchen-chair, (niebriaer,
Iti4lti) cricket; /^.ttfiir /'kitchen-door; ~'
tijd) >« kitchen-table, (kitchen-)dresser;
~trcppt ^area-steps p/. ; ~tur() « = .vbonb-
tud); ,%,»ct!(l)lag J» »i caboose; ~tt)ngtll m
carriage for conveying kitchen-utensils
and provisions; ^toejeil n culinary affairs
or concerns p/.; jum .^m. gcprig culinary;
~3ettel m menu (of a dinner), (in Stitile.
ciiulttn) bill of fare; ~lc»S « kitchen-linen.
ftiid)lcinn(wb. I1--1 l.ltlim.t.Stuiitm)
= .ftiidjelldjen) 1. — 2. [ju mb. kiichen,
nicbcrb. kiiken; etraanbiagf. cocSnbn] little
(or young)chicken, chickling, pullet; qu§.
IricdjcnbeS .^ (chicken-)peeper; cben ou§"
gefrodjenci ,. dabchick ; beljnglitb itiie ein .^
im 5icft Fas snug as a bug in a rug ; 7; >•« 6.
gebratenc Cicr geben ftinc .^ you can't eat
your cake and have it. — II (-'-) (dim,
ton fiiirf)e) little kitchen.
ft lirtjlet (-") [Sudjcn] m ® a.. ~'\nf@ =
Sud)en.badcr(in); stbe au* ^pjcffcr-^.
B«F- fluit..., fiitf... Ff. ffiurf...., gud....
(tllCfml ('''', biSK. a. ■'■-) [loutmnltnbj I Hi
® 1. orn. cuckoo (Cu'cuhis cuno'nts)) be=
~§ fiiijier = 2Biebe'f)opf; fig. ber a, tujt
feincn cigcncn 9tamcn he (or she) betrays
(or tellsl himself (or horselO. — 2. fig.:
a) = ^nbntci I ; h) (Unbantboret) ungrate-
ful person.— 3. euph. tijt „Scutcl" : juin ..,!
the devil!, the deuce!, the dickens!, con-
founded!; juni .V, ncin! not at all, bless
you!; mic jum .^ joB td)§ mc.dicu? how in
the name of fortune (or wonder) am I to do
it?; gc^' jmn ^! go to the devil or deuce!,
the devil take you!, a plague on you!;
bor§ bcr ».! the deuce take it!; l)ol' bi(6
bcr~! go to the devil!, go to Jericho!;
id) mill bcS ^§ jcin, loeiiu ... I'll be damned
(or a Dutchman) if ...; ia^ locife bet ^
(unb jciu fififlcr)! the devil knows it! —
4. Wittemberg beer. — h. 9contp. (gtlb.
stiSen It.) Prussian eagle. —6. y : a) = iycrg=
gimfcl ; b) = f^Icdi n-ragiunr?. — 7. J/ (sienb-
lalctnt) dark Lantern.- II f.%^ I mi. (bieSlimmc
be§ «,§ natbabmenb) I^ tlltCIl to cry cukoo,
fll(fll(fcil (>'"") ai a. I vin. (f).) to cry
cuckoo. — II vja. = juni ijabnrei (f- 's) i"-
fturlatf(S)...., fU(fUrfl«)^... (•=".,.) in .Sfisn:
~iil)nli(5 a. = ~attig; ~nnime fntn. =
QJral--miidc a; ~artig a. cuckon-Iike, <&
cuculiforni, cuculine; .vflrtige iBiigel pi. QJ
cuculid;e; .^bluilK ? f: a) =' (Sinud)-
blumc a; b) = fflcrg-giinjcl; c) = SBujd)'
oncnione; d) = S}runncn=treffc b; e) =
finQbcn-trout; ~brot^ n = Srudj-ampict;
~ct H cuckoo's egg, alien (fi:g; j-m ciu ^ci
inSSiefllcgcn to cuckold ap. ; ~flec ^»i =
!8rnd)'anUifiT;~toftl'?ni = Waud|=bhimea;
~{tf (fc ^f= ^fdjoumfraut ; ~f iiftcr m nm.
= SBiebC'b^l'f; ~lirt)tntlfc y f = Oitiud)-
blnme a; ~nngtlein y n = fiavlnuicvnclfc;
~nif m cuckoo-note; ~fd)aiinifrnut * n
cuckoo-flower, May-flower, meadow-cress
(Cardatiii'tie lirate'itsis); ^^ti}it\tt m niin.
blue-coloured slate with red spots; rvjeife
^ /■= gfeuct-neKc; ~fpri(l)c(>H (Waumaiiiae
■abfonbeiung bet edjaumjitbfl cuckoo-spit(tle),
toad-S])it(tle), froth-spit; ~tailbe f orn.
cuckoo-dove (31arroj>!i'giti); ^uftt/'cuckoo-
clock;.>,Bi)Bc(»//p/.orn.a7Cuculi,cuculid!B;
.xUicibd)cn « om. hen of a cuckoo.
iiubbclmubbcl F (>'""") m (n) @b. o^t
pi. hubble-bubble, muddle.
flubu «7 (--) [ajrit.] » ® zu. koodoo,
tolo (Anti'fope strepsi'ceros).
ftllfe' (-") [al)b. chuofa, ous It. cupa,
copa; bjl. Siibel] f & coop, tub, vat; ®
keeve; Satberei: vat, (dye-)beck; 8rautrti:
vat, gyle, guile; einc -.. Coll a vatful ; in cine
.^tljun tovat. [runner; ^c-tifflitje rocker. 1
ftufc2(-i")[aI)b.c/(K(/^/Kt|/';a (sledge-)/
ftllfcil'... © ( "^...) in Sflan : ~BCWi)lbe n
flrc/i.cylindricalvauit(ing), waggon-vault,
cradle-vault; .^modjcr in = fiiijct 1; <v
Uafjcr II ©tibtrti: soaking-water.
ftiifcnet © (-'^-) m @a. = fiiijcr.
ftiifcr © (-'^) III @a., ~in f @
1. (S8ti(ier) cooper, vat-, barrel-, or cask-
maker, hooper. — 2. (j. bn bis fflebanbtunj
bc§2Qetne3 in Qrogen Aellem untt-t fii( t)at) cellar-
man, (sirdiet) cooper, shooter; im Sjienite
bon Sfitfien = SSeUer-mciftcr.
ftiifct'... O (""...) in iifan: ~arbeit f
cooper's work, coopering; .^loljn »i coojier's
wages, cooperage; ~lntibe ^ f golden
willow (,?alix viteUi'na).
ftiifetei © (---) f @ = Seflerci.
liifctll © (-") !•/»!. (f|.) 61 d. to work as a
cooper; to carry on the trade of a cooper.
ftuff'l' ('') [floK. k-ofl .^.((^iff II 3> koff,
Dutch galiot. [jjufe'j covered jug.)
ftuffe (H f Q 1. <t = fiuff. — 2. [=/
fufi)(t| a(-") a. itb. Cu|ic; .vC Sdjrift
Cufic characters pi., Cufic.
fiiiflcin (^-) [Jluiei] « @b.: a) little
tub or vat; b) H cuvette, cunette.
ftiiiiiet © (-") III %&. = fifljcr.
Signs (BW Bee page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; Fflash; \rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born)
( 1270 )
h incorrect; lO scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at tlie beginning of this book.
[tttqcl-titflddien]
Jvll9Cl(-")[ml)b.i-i(5rrf((!);t9l.Soul,ReiiIc]
f @ 1. aHa.: ball, globe ; ticine ~ globule,
O sphericle; gtofee ~ balloon; ^ Bon i^olj
bowl ; jii ~n formen to ball up, to globe ; 511
eiiicr ^ roHen to roll round. — 2. a) (Srt)=,
§immcl§=)~ globe, .sphere ; Mt 6ibe iff c-c —
isa sphere; b)»iaW). sphere; eingcfcf)ricbene
^ insphere ; eine ~ tctreffeuti, ju einer .v. gc
Ijorig spherical ; c) ^ in cine ~ 5(.--grtirangte
IBIutcn pi. (Biiitentopf) -27 glomerule sg.;
d) path. l)l)fteiif(f)e .^ C7 globus hystericus,
Pball in the throat; e) jilii/s. .^ bts Sapiel-
tawineleis, ~ bti SftetmomtltiS bulb; f) arch.
». auf €-1 lurmiijitt finisbing-hall; g) (fiegel=j
», (skittle-)ball; nicbt wcit genug gcjdiobciie
.^ short ball ; (Sinari-)^ (billiard-)ball,
(aRunnrt) marble, taw; ^afaibltiiel: role unb
jdjirotie ~ red and black ball ; .^ jum acfiimmen
ballot, ball. TOte; j-m beim Mbfiimmttt cine
fd)roQrjc.«.gcbcii to blackball (F to pill) a p. ;
gldjetne .v. bei Eddu^mat^ex jum (fr[eucbten glass-
globe. — S.X (fiononen<)~ (cannon-)ball,
spherical projectile; (fJflintEn--)^ bullet,
(SSMniiit) shell, faHj.) coll. shot; boppelt 9e=
pfropjtc .^ double-headed shot ; gliiljfnbe ~.,
©(6ui; mil gliiljcnticn .^n (red-)hot shot;
l)0(f)flitgeiibc .^ F sky-scraper; majfiBE .„
solid ball; matte (obtt tote) .„ spent ball;
(cci)§p(fiiibige ~ sis-pound ball ; ftcinerne ^
stone-shot; Oerirttc .„ stray shot; .^ mit
jmci Aopfeii (gtonaenfujei) (cross-)bar-shot,
double-headed shot; mil eiucr ~ gclobeu
loaded with ball or with a bullet; feinc ~
mttfx jum Serjcfjiefeen ij. not to have a shot
in the locker; fiii) (j-m)e-e~burd)beii JJoBj
jogcn to blow out one's (a p.'s) brains,
to shoot o.s. (a p.) through the head, to
drive a bullet through one's (a p.'s) brains ;
.vii iBccfeieln to exchange bullets, to fight
a duel with pistols; j. auj .„n (otbern to
challenge a p. (or to call a p. out) with
pistols; c-c .^trijft a ball takes effect; Bon
cincr ^ getrofjcn wcrben to be shot; Bon ~u
burd)loi^crt fiddled with bullets; ;jrw6.iebe
~ l)ot iljr 3it'I every shot has its mission;
every bullet has its billet; eine jcbc ~ trifft
]a iiiif)t, tiffia not every bullet kills its man
orbits (home). — 4./(«'. roundle; fcfttcatje
~ pellet. — 5. oHo^.head (of ahone); surg.
i\c ~ e-l jiHocfjenS einrcnfen to set a bone,
to reduce a dislocation.
fiugcl...., fugel'... (-"...) in Sf..ft6un8Sn:
'vQbjdjnitt m math, segment of a spliere,
calotte; ^aiflicnlnger © n mech. haW-
bearing;~at)nlicl)o. .3 spheroidal i^afajic
T f globular species of American locust-tree
[Bobi'nia umbraculi'fera) ; ^ttmavaut ^ m
globe-amaranth, globe-flower (Gomphre'na
globo'sa); ^tttnibruft f stone-bow; /^.ttrtig
a. CO globular, spherical; /^oi|c( f zo.
globe-slater (Syhatro'ma); ~aueilf)llitt vi
math, spberic(al) sector, cone with
spherical base; ^auSjie^ft tn = .^.jieljcr a
uiib b; o^blicf vt f shot-locker; (probiloiiM!
nui laairit!) (shot-)garland; .^ba^lt f:
1. a) Ibcim SuatHpiei) bowling-green ; b) =
Jiegcl=bfil)n; 2. (tines ©ef4oi(eS) trajectory;
~bnfterien flpl. io sph.Trobacteria; ~=
borld) m zo. = SQulbatjd); ~baum «<
globular tree; ~be(t)er m (Spicijeua) cup-
and-ball, catch, bilboquet; ^bilbung f
formation into a ball, conglobation; ~=
binje ^ fpipewort (Eriocaukjii); ~bIi((iH
ball-, globe-, orglobular lightning; ^/blumc
f: a) ^ globe- or blue daisy (Glohula'ria
vutga'ris); b) arch, ball-flower; ,^bottfiifet
m ent. species of longicorn beetle [Clytus
my slims); ,N<bo^ne ^ ^ globe-shaped bean
{Phase' olus vulgaris sphae'ricus); r^boiyCtX
m surg. ball -extractor; ~bouift ^ «i
species of puff-ball {Li/cope rdon globo'sitm);
~bni)\t /'= Siidjie 3 ; ~bicfe /"ball-calibre ;
~biotit nmin. 10 corsite ; ^biftcl ^ /'globe-
thistle {Echi'nops sphaeroce'phalns); ^btcf)'
bont © f sphere-turning (or spherical)
lathe ; ~breicif n math, spherical triangle ;
~btcie[flet)rc f math, spherical trigono-
metry; ~burc()mcfjer m diameter of a
sphere ; © X caliber ; ^cijcn © n SmiMmicbr
patten-shoe; /vfang m: a) X artillery-,
practice-, rifle-, or proof- butt, proof-
bank; b) (a. Monger m) = .^bccbcr; ~fcft
a. ball-, bullet-, or sliot-proof, musket-
or cannon-proof, shot-free; ~jt'fte Ceutc
pL t hardnien; ^fijd) wj ichth. globe-,
orb-, or puff-fish, sea-orb or -hedgehog,
puffer (Di'odcm, Te'lrodoii); ~fln[f)e f
math, spherical surface; <%^flajd)e f chni.
balloon; ~flC(f|tc '^ f i> sphjerophorus;
~fornt f: a) spherical form, globosity;
b) © (BieBiorm fur Rujtln) bullet-mould
or -ladle; Miitniig a. globe-shaped, Qj
globular, globose, spherical, orbicular,
orbiculate ; fa|i ~t6rmig ■& spheroidal, sub-
globular, subglubose; .^jotniig iimdjcn to
conglobate; .^fiirmigcr fiiirpcr = .Sugel 1,
2a unb b; /^^fijrniigfett f globular (or
spherical) form, globosity, sphericalness;
<~fricn©iH arc*. pellet(-niouliiing), stud-
moulding; ^frnjc 9 f= .^jenfer; ~fiittljc
a fariill. indentation ; ~futtct 9 >i SiiiUn-
rnnitrd: (greased or rifted) patch, patching;
/><gartcn H »t artill. artillery-park; ~'
gelcilf n: a) aiiat. socket-joint, cup-and-
ball joint, thorough-joint, Qi arthrodia,
aparthrosis, enarthrosis ; b) 9 macli. ball-
and-socket (joint), socket-joint, cup-and-
ball joint; ,x,gcrabc a. = ^glcitt); ^geftnlt
f = .vform a; ~gePcD X n shot-garland;
~gclDinbc © n mach. knob; ^gctiiiilbc «
arch. {hemi)spherical vault, cupola, (fr.)
cul-de-four ; ^gicBtr© m : a) caster of balls
or bullets; b) = Jioxm b; ~gtcj{mai(f)inc
© f bullet-machine; ,v,gliittja6 © «
ffliiilenm. : drum, polishing-cask or -barrel;
~glei(t) © a. Sn4fenina4trti: cylindrical; ~!
glcidjljeit © f: bie Soljrung eines 8ii4u8ei
auf .^gl. uiiterjuificn to try (if the bore be
true); ,^fllit^.oicn X m aiiill. hot-shot
furnace ; ~8lii^ring X I" = .^lijffclb ; ~8rabc
a. = ^gleiib; ~giirtclfict n zo. apar(a),
mataco, matico, CO tolypeutine {Tolypeu'tes
irici'nctus); ~\ia%\\ S m globe-cock; ~>
iiaxAt f math. = ..objtljnitt; ~t)liufcn X
tn t^emois pile of balls or shells, shot-pile
(usually in tlie form of a pyraniiii); /%/l)aufig
a. : ,t)oufigc SBolfe ©globo-cumulus ; ~ifli\-
eijen n ret. pattern- or patten-shoe; ~=
inflliotium n zo. = Uierdjen ; ~iili)JiS m
mill. Egyptian pebble; ~fiifet m ent.
an hemispherical beetle {Splnieri'dium scd-
rabaeofiles); ,x.talibct n = .^biircbmejicv;
~folottc f math. = ^abid)nitt; ~farrc X
fart/?/, trench-cart ;~Iottc/'jreo^>-. plani-
sphere; ~(nftcn X m rifle-trap, shot-
case ; ~fcgcl III math.cone with spherical
base ; ~fcUc X f = ~Ionel b ; ^tncipjangc
© f ball-tongs, bur-cutter or -nippers pi.;
~fnopf »i : a) ? = finopi'boum; b) ©Sdjlofi. :
= .^jeiifci; ~fijrper »< globe; -^freiicl m
humming-top; ~ttcuj n her. cross pom-
melle or pommetee.bourdonne cross; ~ln(f
© m fine (or round) lac or lake; ^loget 11
© mech. u. X artill. hollow ball-bearing;
Diinue bc§ .^lagers ball-race; ~laft Xf shot-
garland; .^Ittfetlief globe-lantern; ~Iimf
m rifled barrel; ~letnt f: a) doctrine of
the sphere, spherics {sg. a.pl.); b) X artill.
ball- or shot-gauge, bullet-gauge or -sizer,
ball-caliber, gunner's calipers pi. ; .~lill|e
fopt. spherical lens, globe-tube; ~lod) h
SiUatb: pocket; ~Ii)nc( m: a) © bullet-ladle;
b) X e5m. artill. (hot)shot-bearer; ^moll,
^inafe X H = .-le^ve b; ~moBlicb * « =
~bllime a; /vmeffet m O spherometer; ~-
mcfjung f <3 spherometry ; ouf ~m. bf
jiiglicb '&spherometric(al); .%/mtttcl))tin(t
III centre of a sphere; ~niobeHXn shot-
pattern ; ~miij(l)e( fzo. to cyclas; ,N,miit(t f
math. = .^abjiinilt; ~|)arf »« = .vgorten;
~potroiieX f ball-cartridge; ~))flaftet ©
n (rifle-)pritch(ing), greased patch; ~=
Biropi X ^t )« : a) wad ; b) (jum Sifflin eints
ssiicioiSi) shot-plug or -prop; ~))i(] ^ m
^ sphajria; ju ben .^Biljcii gcljiJrig C7
sphaeriaceous; ^Jirefle X / compression-
machine; ~j)tobc X / = »,Ie()rc b; ^prolj"
toften X m shot-case; ^pitlbct X n
pellet-powder; ~l>l)tnmibc X /"= .vI)ou jcn ;
~quatj wi »7!n. globulous quartz; ~rn(f
4» n shot-rack or -locker; ~rntcfc X f
shot-rocket; ~tonunfel ^ f (European)
globe-flower or -ranunculus (rri-'WiissKro-
pae'iis); ~ttttim, ~rcrfeil m J- = .^roc!;
~tC8en HI shower (or rain) of bullets, storm
of musket-shot ; .^rii^te k f= !Sittcr=blQU ;
~rollc © f ball-caster; ~runb a.: a) (as)
round as a ball eras an apple. -C? spherical,
globular; b) fat, well-fed; .^runi)c§ S)ing
F roll-about; ~riiiibe, ~ninbuiiR f = .^>
jiirmigfeit;~jaotf=.^reg£n;~i(ljalc/'»ia</(.
= ~atifd)uitt; ~ji^amiet © n ball-and-
socket joint, cup-and-ball joint; />/f(l)lag
m telling (hit, or thud) of the bullet; id)
[)i)rtc ben ».fd). I heard the bullet tell; ~=
jdjlcppcn n (ois Slrofe) dragging a cannon-
ball chained to one's feet; ~jll)liappcr m
= ~Qrmbrujl; ^rfilictfe f zo.: a) apple-
shell or -snail, idol-shell, CO anipullaria;
b) = 81ajen=id)ncdc; ^.jijnitt m math.
spherical section; /^jdjutj wi .shot with
ball; -vfdjlvamm m zo. CO alcyonium; ~'
fcgmeiit n math. = .vabjd)iiitt; ~fettot
m math. = .„au§Mnitl; ~jcnfcr © m
Sdlloilerei: cherry (a sort of countersink);
~jiifjft «• = -jcli; ~ficb S n = .^Icljre b;
~iDnbC f surg. bullet-probe; ^fpiegel m:
a) spherical mirror; b) X artill. shoe of
a ball, shot-bottom ; ^jpiel 11 : a) bowling ;
b) (irudlpiit) truck ; ~f|)iiiiic fzo. = fircuj-
ipinne; ~ipitjftbent flpl. globe -pointed
pens ; ~fpti^e X f volley- or battery-gun,
(fr.) mitrailleuse; ~ftab m lumnti: kind
of (heavy) dumb-bells; .^ftnbtteuj n =
.vfrciij; ~ftfl))el X m = U)aufcu; ~fttail(f|
^ m globular shrub {Co'dia); ~ftteifcil m
math. = ~3onc; ~(U(l)cn n looking out for
shot; ~jupp0rt© m btiEtebbont revolving
slide-rest; ~tan) m phij.<s.: clclttifdjct
...tana electric hail ; ~tairf)e X f bullet-
bag, shot-pouch; ~t^C£ 8 m imperial tea,
pearl-tea, gunpowder-tea; ~ticr n zo.
globe-animal (Volvox); ^.trcRc X f cast
(back, or string) of balls; ~unic fi.inV.1h
ilimmunatn) ballot(ing)-box; ^BCIltil © n
ball(-val ve), globe- (spherical, or retaining)
valve; ^longcn X m artill. hall-carriage,
ammunition-waggon, caissoon, (ir.) cais-
son; ~Wlll)l f b^"ot; ~>Dailb X f art ill.
target; /vlncije ado. (<;.) round; ^Willftl
m math, spherical angle; ~jiil)l'Opparof
III (St*tnmoi4int) ball-counter; ^JOIige f:
&)siirg. ball -extractor, bullet -forceps,
crow's-bill; b) © = .vtneipjauge; ~jnl)icn
© m mach. ball-gudgeon or -pivot, ball-
and-socket ; ~-jicl)ct »i : a) X ball- or bullet-
screw, worm, woimer, arti'H. wad-hook;
b) surg. ball-drawer, bullet-drawer or
■hook; ^-joiic f math, spherical zone.
<liigeld)cn (-"") [Sugcl]n ®b. globule,
to spherule, (jonj Htin) globulet, pellet,
blob; pharm. pearl; jum epititn: marble,
taw; bui*I8il|ttteS ~, aS. am Soiinliatije bead;
abftimmung mit ~ ballot; ju .v bilbcn to
make into pellets, to pellet ;au-5^bcjiet)cnb
pelleted; </co/.»,eiit[)altcnb.:7globuliferous.
© machinei7; J? mining; X military; J/ marine; ^ botanical; # commercial; •» postal; it railway; i music (see page IX).
( 1271 )
[H'U^Clil) — 3l'Ul)llCj Subfl. iBertin finb meift n ii r gcfltben, wenn ftc n\i)t act (on. action) of ...ou ...ing Iniitcn.
tugclig, fail 1 fllBClidlt (--") a. @b.
1. { luatilSimia I O globular, spherical,
spheroidal, (^ (I..,it6an<) conc:lobate(d); ^(7.
[\i) ^ lodjen = fi(6 uor Sodjcn Iiigclii (fieut
lugcln 6). — 2. (mit rim SlinltntUflel) buUoty.
fllgtln (-") SI d. I via. 1. (toUtn) to roll.
— 2. to make (.'lobular, to irouglobate. —
II vjn. 3. (in) to roll. — 4. (t) fiber j. ,
(mil Puartn abiiimmtn) to (vote by) ballot for
a person. — 5. (I).) to bowl. — III I'Irefl.
6. |i4 ,v to assume a globular form; miii.
to agglomerate ; H aWi'H. to ballot; F fid)
(bor Cnifien) ~ to hold one's sides (to split,
or to die) with laughter, to double up,
ihiguar (-"-) [amcrifan.Jwi ® «. * 20.
coug(o)uar, cougar, puma, black (or red)
tiger, American lion, mountain-lion, carca-
jou,^ »i.oatamount,panther(Fe.'isco'«n);oi-).
Siuf) (-) [atib. cJudj] f SSi 1. :o. cow, r
niooley, mule.v ; Sinbetlpt. : moo-cow ; brail lie
^ dummock; gclte, Irodenc ^ (bie Itine SlJil*
mitz gittl) farrow cow; juiigc ~ heifer;
mil^eiibc .v: a) (frii«mii4enbl cow in milk,
milch cow, dairy-cow; b) /;.(/. anything
lucratiTe, gold-mine; trod)tigc~cowin (or
with) calf; ^ oline ijonu'r polled (poley,
orpoll-)cow; roie cine ~ cowlike; wic eine
», bi'uUeu to moo. — 2. stibtniari™ : bie ~
mild)t burii) ben >Qali the better the cow
is fed, the more milk she gives; er ijlbon
bcr ((ftroarjcn ~ gctrcleu liiat oiti ffitnt oui.
jiltonbm) the black ox lias trod on his
foot; cr ftcl)t ba, mie bie .^ Dor bem Ufuen
Iljor he is like a dying duck in a thunder,
storm, he stares at it like a stuck jiiy or
like a fool; bavlibcr miife eine -^ lacfien
that's enough to make a parson swear,
to make a horse (or a dog) sick ; pivbs:
®ott befdjert (obti gicbt mol)!) bie ~ :c. yit(e
®olt 2b; roas joU bcr ^ bit *!ii§lQliiufeV,
tlBo what should a cow do with a nutmeg? ;
ojl. pigs play upon the organ; menn bie ^
gcrtoljlcn ift, bermahtt niou ben StnH when
the horse is stolen, the stable-door is
locked; bet eine t)at bie fliil)e, bit aiibere
bieiDiiifteone beats the bush, and another
catches the bird. — 3. ffifl- (bummt ipttfon)
goose. — 4. bliiibe ~ = Slinbc^IuJ. —
O. torn ZPeibl^fn ber flOalfifc^e unb anberer Xitxt :
cow (tjl. J5it[(6-flll)). — 6. © inclined rough
wooden table for washing out the auriferous
sand. — 7. »inbet||)t. : young sprout of reed.
Ru\j:.., tut):.. ("...) in 3(18": ~01ltil0pe
fzo. = Jjiti(t)"antilo»e; ~arti8 a. cowlike;
<~ar|t m cow-doctor, P cow-leech; ,>/aU8C «:
a)eyeof acow, largeeye; T = ®lo|i'Qiige;
b) ^ = §unb§'tami[ic; ~6«UI^ m hanging
belly, F swag-belly ; /N.(iautn ^ m cow-tree,
milk-tree {Bro'simum galactoiie niiron) ; rs^'
licinig a. Fcowey ; ~l)ejoar in cowbezoar,
cow-eggsp/.; ~blnttcr/"=. ,))otle; ~Miimc
^f: a) marsh-marigold, May-llower(C(i;(*a
patu'stris); b) dandelion, lion's -tooth,
monk's-head (r«rfl'xat-io» offu-ina'le); c) =
©onjC'blume b; ^briirfc i/ /■ orlop(-deck),
platform, spare deck ; />^bnrill m :n. (Sb^rtn.
Biitm)C7serpula;~bill^">=,s5iinb':-Iami(le;
~breiJ m = .^flobcu; ~.biing, ^biiitgct m
njrr.cow-dungiin;;); ~eutct«cow's udder
or bag ; >vfdligcr ft m an btt Colcmolitt cow-
catcher; ~fett« cow-fat, cow's grease; ~'
flobcn »i (cake of) cow-dung, P cow-turd,
prove, cow-quake, pi. cow- or cattle-drop-
pings; 'vflcifl^ n cow. beef; /vfu^ »i : a) cow's
foot; b) © (Itumme SnWanat) (crooked)
crow.bar, croe; spike-drawer or -extractor;
c) (na4 btm ttflen Stifttliatr) X P (BttteSt) broWD
Bess ; itw ^f. fifelepf cii to shoulder walnut ;
^fufigclcc i"(M)ao4hinB : cow-hecl ; ~futtet
n fodder (for cattle); ~glO(fc f cow- or
cattle-bell; ^i\aax n cow's hair; ,vljntfiirf)
m ichth. cow- shark, seven-gilled shark,
I sevengills {yoti'danusgri'seus) ; /~(|allbtl m
I CO. (b|b. in btr Jliiliiil ) barter, bargain; ~'
I Ijiiven a. of cow's hair; ^ftnut /'cow-skin;
© gegerble .J), cowhide; tbm. .^ll, (S4Itift),
U'Otauf SttbtriStt jum iliiditpIoSt Btitltifl wutbin
hurdle; a\x\ bcr .vl). rcitcu = a\\\ SdnijJcrS
IKoDpcn rcilenlf.SKiU'l'cn'JI; /i.7.bo5lafet(i(f)
nuf (cine ^1|. fdjrciben, iai gcl)t au( Icine ^f).
that can't be put in a uutsliell, there is
no end of it, it is indescribable; ~^etfMI ^
HI =Stiicl)>bcete;~l|cirifta.vf<. (toniDfttbtii)
knock-kneed; ,x-l)irt(illi .". cowherd(ess),
cow-keeper, (btiilttntt in 5imtri(a) cowboy;
I ^'tioin ": a) cow's horn; b) cowherd's
horn; c) = .^^orii-baiim ? m ox -horn,
! French oak, olive-bark tree {Bu'dda bit-
j ceros); ^Iiovil^tlee y m = S3otI5.l)ornlIee;
~tflX\ m cow's hoof, cow-shoe; ».l)iirbe f
cow-lodge or -pen; .^.jlinge m cowboy;
'X'falb n cuw-calf; f^tayt m cow-cheese;
1 .vfo^I * >n = SBninn • folil ; ^fot m =
L.flaben; ^fotbob © « (cow-)diing-bath;
m cin ,,tolbab Icgen to dung; ~Iebct © u
cow-leather, cowhide; ,>-ll)nHil|e f bovine
lymph, C? vaccine; >^inagb f milk-maid;
~mclfet(ill) .«, cow-milker or -keeper; ~'
mild) fcow's milk; /^..mift m cow-dung; ge=
biirrler ,.ui. cow-blakesp/. ; /^..nclfc <f fcmi-
herb ( Vucca'fia parviflo'ra) ; >%/pii(f)teV VI
Jairy-man; /^^tiaftiliaf ^ in cow-parsnip
[Iltraclf'um sphoiuhjlium); fvpilj H in COW-
spunk (Bole' lus hoi i'lnia); ^tfoSt f vied.
cow-pox, iS vaccinia; uiietfite .vpoden;)?. C7
vaccinella sg.; ,.po(Icn belt. "27 vaccinal ; bie
.vpoden ciuinipjcn to v.accinate; ~))Orftll'
gift n niiii. Or vaccine (virus, lymph, or
matter); ~t)0(ffn.iiiH!fcr vi vaccinator,
vaccinist; ~l)0(fcil'iml)fuiig f vied, vac-
cination; ~j)oifcn'nmterle f, -ftoff m =
.vpodcngift; ^teigcn, ~rctl)en m J' Alpine
cowherd's(orcow-keeper's)tuneormelody.
cow-brawl, (fi,)ranz des vaches; ~riH1I j?
ni fusible ochreous iron-ore; -^riiljrlcin ?
H = ?liigcn'li)urjc;~-il8enc/": a) = ^g(otfe;
b) ^ = Hfi(t)en-)d)eIIc; ~((I)Iiiil F »i a good
draught (of beer); ^jifjluamm * m =
IMltcvling -la.; ~j^H)aiI,) m cow's tail; ~.
jdjlUOf P m (SCHEERou*~fd)ll)eif»l) amstic
dance; ^jciffntVOUt V H = ,^nc((c ; ~ft(lU
m: a) cow-house, cow-shed; b) P co.flit
.f^iojen-tlQlipe; ^Oogcl m o>-h. cattle-bird
{Mo'iohnis pe'coris) ; ..wltieibf /'cow-pasture,
vaccary; n^Ueijen ^ vi cow-wheat {Melam-
pi/ium); ^rouvi ^f= gefledter ?Iron (futie
^Iron") ; ~jii(f|ter m cow-feeder or -keeper.
ftij^et fiiti, (-'^) «i @a. = J5nf)'l)itt.
ftujf (■!) Lmilbb. /,•«/<■] f@ I. prom: =
(SStubc 1 . — '.;. = Roll 2. -- 3. »t ~ e.s s*iffts
(unbfbed tcr Xeil b(§ rbetilen ftanonenbetfs) waist ;
Wang in ber „. gangway; ,<--gnft«i(a)!atto|t,
btt in bet flufil feint Stalion tot) waistor.
tiil)l (-) [atii. chuoli] I a. (Sib. 1. cool,
(toll) cold, (fiiw) fresh; ein Inenig ~ coolish;
jcljr .^ iig. as cool (or cold) as a cucumber;
~ metben to cool; a (bie eu(t) ift r. it (the
air) is cool ; ba§ SBclter mirb ^n it (or the
w-eather) is growing (or getting) cooler;
.^et SBinb fresh gale or breeze. — 2, fig.
(tuSia. StbniSlia) cool, (tall u. uneinpfinbli*) cold ;
.„ bi§ ani ,fjerj hinan [a.) cool to the very
heart; fel)r .^ antluortcn to give a very dry
answer; et. feljr -^ aufncljmen to be very
cool about s.th.; j. jcljr », bctianbclii to
treat a p. very coolly, to give (show, or
turn) a p. the cold shoulder ; .^e§ 8enel)men
cool (or distant) manner; ficft ^ bciu'ljmen
to keep one's distance ; ci>. im Sc^otten ,^cr
SentungSatt ([. bi); .^cr (impfang cold re.
ception; ^t (Jtiuflgung cool reflection; ^e
Scrbeugung distant bow. — II fi"^ « @,
(01 ir^c i&b. = bit fiiiljle 1 ; im S,^cn fi^eii
to sit in tlie shade.
filial-... (-...) in Slfan, nitlFI © : ~a)iv<>riit
m coolinvr-apparatus, refrigerator; ffitiw.
laiion: O alcogene; Ciebig-j ^Q. Liebig's
condensator; ~bnlje 4/ / (jut sasiuna btt
iSedSOiit) match-tub, cooling half-tub; .%/■
bobcnmMOnttti: chamber for cooling flour;
~bottid) HI Brauttei; (becr-)iroolor, koelfat,
kelder; ,N-bi)(c f = .^bottili; ^eillicr m:
a) (5imet mil talttm SBailtt jum fliitilcn) cooling-
priil; b) X arlill. (filr Oefili^e) bm-ket; ~.
fnfjn cooling-vat ;ffltaiittti = ,^botlid);StftiI.
Mtion: worm-tub; 3ujttiatit, ; in ein ^jafe
btingen to strike; -vflairtjc /rofrigeratiug-
decanter; ^gefttfl n cooler, cooling-
apparatus, -cup, or -tankard, condensator,
c/i»>. refrigerator; SeriiDaiicn: .s,gefaB ber
4cbIongc Hake-stand; ~^ttfeii m isiasfoSr.:
cooling-pot; ~fnViel f annealing-box; ~-
toften m eiasiabv.; leer-pan; StilenfaSt.: soap-
frame; metall. water-box; ^fcffel m =
^fdliff; ~li)rt| fi Suilttfabril.: drying-lloor;
.^mittd n vied, cooling remedy, cooler, Ct
refrigerant; ~ofcn ni eimfobr, : annealing-
oven, -kiln, or -arch, cooling-furnace or
-arch, tempering-oven, leer. Her; in ben ^0.
btingen to anneal; ~J)faiinc /■ imosfabtit. :
leer-pan, frache; -x^raum m refiiger.ating-
chamber; ~ri)l)r n SifliUalion; (still-)con-
denser; ,%.falbe /"cooling salve; ~jd)iff »
Stouttei : (surface-jcooler, cool-bod, cooling-
vat or -floor, back, refrigerator; />^{d)I[inge
/■^cfliUnlion: condeiising-coil; c/i»i. worm;
~jd)l»abbev ■I m (fSt lieiStRonontn) cool(ing)-
;,wab ; rvfcgcl vt n windsail; /^^(oilbc/'«Hrj.
(tat bit ■5iatntij!)it) H} psychropiiore; >.^ft0lt
Hi = .vfdjiii; ~ttttnf»i cool cu|)or tankard,
^;Aarwi.julep;~tr09«i cooling- or teniper-
ing-tub, smithy-trough ; ffltasfabt.: tub; .».•
niBJjer n cooling-water. [baud).!
Jtuj[=bBiid) (-'-) »i a vet. = ^jdnge-/
ftutilc (-") f®= fi»f)I.
Hiiljlc (--) lai)i. chiioll, ju lul)\]f ®
1. cool, coolness, freshness; ^beSiDJorgcnS
morning freshness; in bcr '«btnb.~ in the
cool of the evening. — 2. fig. coolness, cold-
ness. — 3. © = fiu[)I.j*iff. — 4. 0-= JSuljIte.
fiifllen (-^"l fea. I vja. 1. (abtutitn) to
cool, to refrigerate, (ttfriw™) to refresh,
to freshen; @ ©laffabt.: to anneal; Xbic
jVanoncn ~ to cool the guns; (S^ainBagncr
in tei§ ~ to ice champagne; .^bcr 2:rau!,
^bc§ Betrdii! cool cup. — i.fig. jein WuU
<i)m an j-m ~ to vent (or wreak) one's
anger (or spleen) on a p., \ to take it out
of a p.; fcinc Diodie nn j-m „ to wreak ven-
geance (up)on a p., to revenge o.s. on a
p. ; jcine SBut, jeincn gorn ^ to cool down,
to appease (moderate, or give vent to)
one's passion or rau'e. — II fii^ .^ virefl.
3. (fi* abtiililen) to cool (o.s.); hai 'ffictter
[iitjit (id) it (or tlie weatlier) is growing
(or getting) cooher). — III »/«. (Ij.) 4. \
to grow cool; vjimpers. t'i tli^lt it is
growing (or getting) cool(er). — i>. ■i, btt
lUinb tiifjlt (niitb fiatttt) ... freshens or blows
stiffer. — IV A. H^ n @c. u, f!'iil|lillig
f @ 6. (9l6isbluna) cooling, refrigeration;
aiirg. K.*, tines flcbto^enen ©liebeS ^ tiabella-
tioii. — B. nut ftiillliing f: 7. = fluf)le. —
S. (el. BOMtnbts) refreshment.
ftiiljlcr (-") iM @a. 1. one who cools;
s.th. cooling. — 2. © (aiorvitbiiina lum BfiMtn)
cooler, refrigerator (fie^e flut)I'npparat,
■cimer, •jnl) ;c.|.
fiitjlig (-'^) a. @ib. coolish.
ftiil)Ung (-") m ® 1. [.tUl^] * name
of different mushrooms. — 2. [niebetb. ftatt
fiSuling iu Raul] idith. ido, nerfling (/<*«<
mclano'(us).
ftiiljlte vt {-") Lnicberb. kiihlde, alt-
niebetb. ciiolihta] f% breeze, (fiatttt) gale;
ftijd)e ~ gentle breeze; labberc ~ light
-I.e. IX): FfamiIiat;Pa}olt§ipta(be; F ©ounerjptaie; \ielten; t oil (nuiigcftotbeii); 'neu (ousgcboten); Aunritfetig;
( 127^ )
Seii^en (I
S)iE Seidell, bit Slbffirjimgcn imb bit abgcfonbctten Stmetluiigen (®— @) finb Born etIlSvt. f^UlQlt ^UlUlltCCCt]
wind; kiiiU ~ light airs p!.; fiel)ciitie ^
steady gale; fteife ^ stiff breeze or galf,
strong gale.
fiijll {-) [ofjb. cliiioni] a. Sb. 1. a) {im
(oft Lnb furtiicl) bold, bold-hearted, bold-
spirited, (futitioa) fearless, (unttWtoiien)
intrepid, (unuttjaal) dauntless, (mulij)coura-
geous, (led u. Pttweflen) daring, (toUliitjn. waac'
tflifia) audacious, (lotiiit) brave, valiant,
valorous, (ftaftia, ftfl u. tarter) hardy, (unlet-
liifmenb) enterprising, (~ uiib oSetiltuerli*)
(ad)venturous, venturesome, (ju»ttii4iiii8.
out tis jum iibtrmol) confident, assured, (ftoti
unb ^) r beefy; jit ^ overbold; fcl)t ~ uiit)
uncerjdjomt as bold as brass; ^ btn fftauro
atatniibtt bold ; ^e §aiil> high hand ; ^e £i<int)>
lunjcn, ipiSne pZ. bold actions, desisjns;
.^erSciter, Hsic. rough-rider; Sarlbcrfi^e
Charles the Bold; ^ maiden to embolden;
., fpielen to play boldly; ^ loerbcu to grow
bold; pri'b. bem S^en geliiigt attcS, bem
fi.,.en gef)i)tl bie 3ScIt Fortune favours the
brave; faint heart never won fair lady;
b) paint. (.V B'Wttuna'i") bold; ^e Cinicn^j?.
bold outlines; fi(i .^ (i4ati) ablicbcn to
stand out in bold relief; c) au4 ois C>Sfa4
leiiSBJoii: id) bin fo .^ 5u {rngen I make bold
to ask, I am so bold as (or bold enough)
to ask. — 2. b.s. (fie*) bold; jiigcln Sie
3f|te -c S'lnge! bridle your bold tongue!
tii^ii'... ("...) in sfian. «»-: ~iJU8eInb \
(G.), ~blidcni) a. bold-looking.
fiiil)lli)fit (--) f @ 1. a) boldness,
daring(ness), dauntlessness, intrepidity,
audacity, bravery, valiantness, hardiness,
assurance, (ad)venturousness; .« bev
Epraifie boldness of language or speech;
on ~ iiiicrttefjen to outbrave, to outdare;
ii) ncfjme inir bie .^ }u ... 1 am so bold as to
..., I make bold to ...; b) paint. boUlness.
— 2. (ftunbatSuns btr a.) .^cn pi. bold deeds
or actions.
tiit)nlt(5 {-^) adv. boldly.
ftiitinling \ (-") »« ® bold man.
filter (-^j f ® 1. = fifir. - 2. J5 =
Stamerabfdiajt 3.
fiiijaBa=... ^ (--ro ...) = ©uojaba-...
ftuion P {--) [fr.] in ®, Sisrc. ou* ig'
1. scoundrel, wretch. _ 2. = .Ri^jlct 2.
fuionicren P {-"-'-) [fr.] »/o. Ji,a. to
vex, to maltreat, to annoy.
ftiiten proac. (-")[niebetb.l h sib. ijtuj,.
lein) chicken; F co. tritt bie .^ nirfjt toll
don't be so sleepy!
ftutu(c)t (■=-) m ® It. f. fiudud :c.
JtututUJ *? (-"', oil •^— I [i(n».] m inv.
(gen. o. ^e§| = iDloil. [prover, bustle.)
ftiil (fii) [jr.] m in) ® Mobe: (dress-)im-/
filllnn ^ (-^-1 Ifirgifiid)] m®zo.=. roil-
ber gfel (j. gfcl 1). [br,iiia..t.l
fiiilafjc (-''-) [jr.] f ® lower part of a/
ftulbe-tt ("-^"J [It. ctilior Dei'] tn ®a.
IMotlif*et JBonii) Culdee.
ftltlt(-^-) [QngIo'inb.]m@ coolie, coolv-
fulinariidi (-"-f") [It.] a. (gb. culinary.
fiullfjc l-'") it. f. gouliffe !C.
ftulitum (-—) n {g! o.p?. coolie-labour.
fuUcrn (■'") ;t. f. foflern :c.
fullietcn e (■^-^) [fr. cneillir] via. @a.
etrumjifffiitfetci: to sink the foops.
ftulm (-^1 [floD.; 6j. ytit)ol)e] m ® top
(or peak) of a mountain.
ftulmination ta (""-t^")-) [U.| ( it
ait. culmination; .v bts TOonbeS southing;
~8'pjef /)/;;/«. height of projection; ~i'
IJimftm culminating point, highest point,
vertex.
fulminietcii c? (---i") I i'/n. (t).) @ a.
as(. to culminate, (rnjin TOonbe) to south ;
mit bem !D!onbe .„b moon-culminating. —
II ft,.v M Ssc. = Culmination.
ftult (■') [It.] m ® !c. = iiultuS !C.
ffulttbotot S (""in'") HI @ agr.
(s^nuftt.eaae t) cultivator.
fultiBiEtbor (""W-^-) a. cultiv(at)able.
fultiuicrcu (""lo-") [It.] I via. @a.
I. a) Sonb ^ (anbauin) to cultivate land,
(btfleatn) to till the ground, (mbor ina4en)
to clear land, to put land in tilth ; gwanaen
^ to cultivate, to breed, to raise, (beimiiMi
ma4cn) to domesticate; b) (iifleeeti) to tend,
to care for (e.g. otie's beard); C) (aufreiil
el^alten) to cultivate (e.g. an acquaintance).
— 2. (bilben) tO cultivate, (femn bilben) to
culture (bib. the mind), (atpltet maiim) to
civilise, (oUg.) to improve (e.g. one's mind
by study). — II ffi.^, « i§)c. u.^ultiBiEruitg
f @ cultivation, culture, civilisation, in>
provement. [to worship, 1
fultliff) \ ("'") a. ® b. having reference
ituUur (•^-) [It.] /' @ 1. (anbau Ob. SilbUTijl
cultivation, (ieinett Surcf)bilbiina) culture,
(©efithitig) civilisation; ber ^ jngQnglid)
nitt^en to civilise; (loeit) in bet .^ jnriii jein
to he (far) behind the age or the times;
oljne .^ uncivilised, cultureless ; agr. miter
^ in cultivation; (nod)) nicbt Don bet » bc»
li'dt untouched by civilisation. — i.tned.
~ (3u4l) bon Sotillcn culture of bacilli;
~ in (Selatine gelatin(e)-culture.
«Ultur=..., fUltllt.... ("-...) in Sffan: ~'
anieitung f agr. manual of cultivation;
~arbett f work of civilisation; ~oufgabc
f problem of civilisation ; ~befijrbctet m
civiliser; .xbilb n historical picture of
civilisation; ~tjl0l^e f period of civili-
sation; ~frif|i9 a.: a) (bet fflobenfultut
faiia) capable of cultivation or culture,
cultivable, arable; Canb .^foljig modjen
to reclaim land; b) (aeifiia) civilisable, im-
provable ;/%/fat)t8feitf cultivability, arabi-
lity; .^feillb m obscurant, obscurantist,
ignorantist; -vfeinblidj a. obscurantist; n,-
feiltblidjfeit f obscurantism, ignorantism;
^geratc njpt. agricultural implements;
/%/ge!if)id)te f history of civilisation ; nj^t-
i^ic^tlttl a. relating to the history of
civilisation; .>/fain))f m struggle for civili-
sation; [ton ajiiifiow juetit fo aebtautftt] struggle
against the ascendancy of the Catholic Church
(and of Popery) in the State; ~tnillpf(nb a.
struggling for civilisation; /vfiim))ier m
champion of civilisation ; /.vmenfd) m civil-
ised human being; ~J)flnnjcii ^ flpl. cul-
tivated plants; /^-ttaget m siipport(er) of
civilisation; .%,Bolf « civilised people.
fulturlid) \ ("-") a. @b. relating to
civilis.^tion.
ftUltllo (-^"1 [It.] m :xt) (public) worship;
cult; mil i-m eiuen ~ treibcn to idolise a p.
iiUltU8>... C^"...) in 3f.'l6(|n: ~ttot "' (in
Seutl4lanb) budget (or estimates pi.) of the
ministry of ecclesiastical affairs and public
instruction; (in (Snatenb) estimates pi. for
cost of education ;~milliftctm(~miniftC' j glcnb misery; hunger imb
rillin «) minister (ministry) of ecclesiastic
affairs and public instruction or of public
worship and instruction; ^Uorjf^tift f
prescription relating to (public) worship.
fcumnrin (-"-) I fr. couinnroii] n m
ehm. (lontaiompi'v) coumarin(e); ~"fiiure/"
coumaric acid.
fumbtiit^ (>'") a. %\>. geol. Cumbrian.
Jtumin «7 i^ (-^) [It.] »> ® cum(m)in (Cm-
mi'num ci/>m"»ii»i);~'fiiurffc/im.cuminic)
lfumi8,ffumiB(-^")i.fiumti§. (acid.)
(fumm © (■'I [= fiummc] m ® mach.
tube of the Dutch water-screw.
ftumme J/ (■'"l [niebetb.,au4Suinbe;iiB'-
Stim|)(f)] f ® \. faff t basin, bowl. —
2. basin of a harbour, wet dock.
ftiimmel (-'") [aljb. chumil, chumhi,
aai It. cumi'num] m @a. 1. ^ caraway
(Carum carvi); ogljptif^et ~ ammi (Dauais
co'piicus); tnoHiger ~ hawknut, pignut,
yarnut, St. Anthony's nut [Bunium bulbo-
mVamim); fiimifdjerfob. eiiter).vCum(m)in
[Cumi'num cymi'num); \a{\i)n romifdicr
(ob. wilber) .V wild cumin. — 2. T .„ unb
Salj, iniiS ^ unb 5EiII (J)li|*faibe au8 Bcbnnri
unb SBeiS) pepper and salt. — 3. = SummeI'
fame. — 4. = fiuinmel-branntmein,
ftummcl.... (^"...) i„ Sflgn: ^bidttt^cii
[Ijcbr. gimil, brittei SaiSftabe] n three-card,
the three-card trick, si. broad fakin?;
~brauntlBcin m spirit(s) flavoured with
caraway-seeds; ^brot n bread with cara-
wayseeds in it ;.vbruber Vm dram-drinker,
tippler; ~fIo|d)C /'drambottle; ^(Sfer tn
ent. species of borer {.ino'bitttn); .N*(brnCi:
n I pi. caraway-seeds ; ~fui^E!I m seed-cake;
alitor m = ...braimtmcin; ,^ij| n caraway-
oil ; ^pulit P/'=.vflofd)e; ~fnme m caraway-
seed; ~filfle ^ f caraway-leafed milk-
parsley {Seli'niim carvi folium); /^tiirtc f
nt : a) burfcftifo? : student who gets his victunN
from (his neighbouring) home; b) (Jiaur, butifl
bie eine ftuflel aui ein SBIott mit 9Iummetn lauft)
(down-the-)dolly; c) r= .^btuber.
fiimmelll ('*-') @d.I u/a. to season with
caraway- seeds. — II F !■/«. (I).) to nip.
to drink drams, to tipple.
ftumnier (-'") [inljb. /.-umber SiSnll. Se.
brangni#,ftmiimet]»» yp'a. 1. sorrow(fulnessl,
(StelenMmetj) grief, (ftarfer, bib. bur* beftimmles
2eib betut(a4l) affliction, (itauriateit ) sad-
ness, (Sotae) care, (lotaenbe Uutute. anflftlidjc
Seforani^) solicitude, (geibannte Seioiaiiil boi
einem bto^enben Ubel) anxiety, (unmbe unb Un-
aematb) trouble, (Seuntu^iguna, 33la3e) vexa-
tion, (Stbauetn, b[b. eint§ SetfufteS j regret,
(Itauetn u. ODrtHoaen) condolement, (SiSmetj)
pain; gelifimer .„ inward sorrow, secret
grief; iai iff mcin geringfier .v that is the
least of my caf's or troubles; er if} ein
grower ~ fiir feine ijamilie he is a great
trouble to his family; l)0U'3lii6cr obet
Octborgcncv ^ skeleton in the closet
(cupboard, or house); liefer ~ deep grief,
agony of grief ; ^ unb Qor^i poet, cark and
care; .-. nnb Sorgen au3flcl)en to eat the
bread of affliction; ©toff jiim ... matter
of grief; ^ babcn to be in grief or trouble ;
i-m .^ madieii to give (or cause) a p. grief
or sorrow, to grieve (pain, or trouble) a
p., to make a p. uneasy, to break a p.'s
heart; wir WoHcn un§ botiiber fcinen ~
mndien we won't trouble (or distress our-
selves) about it, we won't fret about it; fiir
itin ift flUet .V Dorbei he is past (all) sorrow ;
in .^, Don ... gebeiigl sorrow-stricken, woe-
begone; Dor .^ fterben to die of (or with)
grief; prvbs:m\t~. H. Sorgen bcjoljlt man
leinc St^iilbcn sorrow will pay no debt ; ^
mo^t»otber3eitoltcarekilled(orwillkill)
a cat. — 2. (liiim.ii unb 5lot) distress; .^ unb
Iciben to suffer
from hunger and poverty, to be in great
distress. — 3. \ = (Subotmlitbleit. —
4. t: a) = Sau-fdjutt; b) = !8cjd)log 4.
iJuinuief..., tiimmer"... ('"...) in sflan :
'wsntli^ n woe-begoneface; ~ftei a. free
from sorrow or trouble, griefless, sorrow-
less, untroubled; ~9efiil)I » feeling of
sorrow or grief; ~frait( a. sick with
sorrow; ~lei a. = .vfrci; ~ntieiie ?' dole-
ful countenance, sorrowful appearance;
~ftitlibeii flpl. hours of affliction ; -^..togevl/
mjpl. (an benen e! (ein SleiW gob) banian-
days; ^.t^tSncn flpl. tears of sorrow
or affliction; /».Doll a. sorrowful, distress-
ful, doleful, mournful, woeful, grievous,
care-worn; ein .^DoBeS Sebcn fuljren to
lead a miserable life.
Jtiimmtrei \ (""-) f ®: ~cn pi. (a.)
minute attentions).
it SBiffenf^aft; © Seftnif; X Scrgbmi; X OJiilitfit; <t TOarine; ^ ipflanje; (
MURET-SANDERS, Dedtsch-Ekol.Wtbch. ( 1273 )
I §anbel; «■ !Po|l; il eiienbafiit; J" TOuul (I. s. IS).
160
[^ittltlltCtCt — ^Unb...] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or actioa) of „. or ...lug.
iliininicrct l-*^") m @a. 1. = S^Wo-
djoiiivifi. — i.huni. ciii ~ a sick one (stag).
fummcrl)nft (^"^) a. @h. = tummec-Boa.
riimmcrlid) (-'"") a. @ib. 1. distressed,
(bUtdijjscanty, needy, destitute;/!,'/, miser-
able, pal try,poor;rici)~.fict|clftii to live from
band to mouth, to make but a poor shift;
.^ Icbcn, fid) ~ 4iur(f)(d)Ingcu to be liavd up, to
bite on the bit; .^c ':^(\\mpt. hard times.
— 2. ais adi\ (= laiim) hardly, barely.
iSiimmcrllllS (''"'') m SS 1. miserable
(destitute, or needy) beinp. — 2. [It. cu'-
cHinia] ^ cucumber ; Heine ».c pi. gherkins ;
~e'fraut n = Sill.
fiimmcni \ (•'■') »>. (%.) Sd.: a) to be
afflicted; b) to be destitute; Ijuiiacrn unb
.^ to be in great distress.
riiintncrn (•*") cj d. I vjn. 1. \ (f).) =
tiimmcrn. — 2. {!). u. fn) sit. Siianj™ : (o be
stunted; hunt. (SBilk) to be ill. — II r/a.
'i. to grieve, to afllict, to distress, to
trouble ; ba§ (fimmert mid) (madii mit Rummti)
that pains me. — 4. (onjiien, mtill mit iieq.
ob. interioff.) to concern, to regard; lio§
tfimmcrt mid) nirfjt I don't care about it,
that does not matter to me, that recks
me not; Wii? fDmmcrt Sic 6n§V what is
that to you?; njoS Iiimmerl mid) ba§V
what do I care? — III fid) ~ lireft.
!>. [\i) fiber ct. ~ (aiamen) to grieve at (or
for) s.th.; fid) Jii Sobe ~ to grieve o.s. to
death, to die of a broken heart. — 6. ji^
Uin ct. ~ (c3 M ansflis"! Itin loflen, tuna*
ftajen) to trouble (one's head) about s.th.,
to care for (or about) s.th., to mind s.th.,
Ifi4 mit et. ataebcn) to concern o.s. (or to
meddle) with s.th.; .^ Sic fid) urn obrc
cigcncu 'Jlngclcgi-nlicitcn ob. F um 3f)vc cijcnc
9[aic mind your own business, go about
your business; «, Sic ficb nid)l nm unge'
If gtc Kier ! don't trouble about things that
don't exist!; cjl. count not your chickens
before they be hatched ! ; WQ§ Ijobcn Sic fid)
barnm ju .^? that's none of your business;
id) tummcre mid) nid)t barum I don't mind
it, I don't care a rap for it; fit^ nm j. gat
nidit ^ to take no notice of a p.
liiimmttiiig (-'"") f® (stitflbnis, mij.
(leirSiit) aflliction, grief, sorrow, (»tiotjnil)
solicitude.
ftunimct © ('*") [ml)b. komat, am flan.
chomat[ii)'\ n (&ilw. au(& m) (^ eattletei:
(horseOcollar; btm Sfitb baS », anicgcn to
put the collar on, to collar the liorse.
ftmnmcK.. © 1'^'^...) in 3i.i«an, ealllmi:
nAloit »i collar-block; .vbcdfc f hanie-
cover; />.bc(tcl t» housing; .>,cifen nbreast-
strap ring; <%.fci)er /' luimes pi,; ~febcV'
Ticmcn m hame-strap; ~geiri)itt n collar-
harness; ~BUtf'tituicn m breast-strap;
>N/4oI) n hame; >><ljarn n horn of a pair of
hames ; ~fatH)r f= Jitdcl ; ~f cttc f breast-
chain; .N^fifirn H (after-)wale, false-collar,
body-side of thecollar; ~mod)cti« collar-
maker; ~t)fctb »i draught-horse; ~ticmcn
m hame-strap; /%/ ft brfem /;>?.( pair of j hames;
'vftriptie /"wither- or coupling-strap.
fiumni'torrc 2>rovc. (■'.-'") [ftummc] /
@, /N/ti m mh. dust-cart. |= fiummc.l
ftuiiH) (-') [nicbcrb. = fiiimpfl »> (g.i
ftumpan ("-^) Lo/f. romjming, mit. com-
pa'niutH^ tn % companion, fellow, pal,
chum, mate, (ttim Seditn) boon companion;
liifligci ^ jolly boy or F dog.
Sumft (■'") f S , iliimpcc (''") m @a.
= fiumme. [2. © jMiineKi: hopper, nut.\
«umj)f (^) m ® u. ® 1. = finmme. —J
ftunit ('^) !C. = Jiummct ;c.
fumulatiB(-"--)|ll.]a.'?*b.cumulative.
tumuliereil (-"■^"j I t/n. Sia. W. iur.
(iintiufrn) to (aclcumulate. — II Ji/%/ n
@c. u. ^nmlierung f ^ (ac)cumulatiou.
ifumuluS 10 (-■'") [II.] »' # (eouftn^rttf)
cumulus.
UVimr\i (-^"i tairii* ""') [tatarifd)! m (Sisw.
a. n) IMC. k(o)umi»»-, ...yss, kuniish.
tunb {^) |nbb. eliiind, ju Icmicn, tonnenl
a. (nut ptabitalio b'S""*' • •• (generally)
known, (cfltntunbij) notorious, public; ^
gcbcn, modjtn, t^un to make known, to
give notice of, to notify, to put (or set)
forth, to signify, to declare, to show; i-m
ct. ~ gcben to let a p. know s.th.; ficft .v
gcbcn to manifest o.s. or itself; », Wcrbcii
to come to light, to become known, to get
wind, to take air, to get (bruited) abroad,
to transpire; fionjititlil: ~ imb JU loiffcil fci
f)icrmit take notice that ..., now, know
ye by these presents ..., be it remembered
...; nn ll)un ~ unb jii wiffcu Ijicrmit jcbcr-
maun know all men by these presents.
— 2. \ = timbig.
ftnnb...., fimb.... (^...) in SHan: ~9f6cH
via. Sep. !C. f. lunb 1 ; ~flrbcilb a. de-
clarative; .^flcbuna f demonstration,
( Cfltntanina) disclosure, manifestation, (6t.
fiarune) declaration, declarer, (ffltriiffrat.
licSuna) publication; ~led °\ fi. = unbc--
lonnt; -vmadjtnb a. = .^gcbtnb; ^modjiinB
f publication, notiiication ; .^m. tints (8f
(tjts It. proclamation, promulgation; gc=
vid)lli[bc .^m. signification, intimation.
fiinbbnr (■'-) a. &b. notorious (tai-
luiib); c§ ifl mir ~ gcroorbcn it has come
to my notice or knowledge.
fiinbbttr (-*-) [tiinD(iglcn] a. @b. that
may be called in, recallable, terminable by
giving notice, redemandable, redeemable ;
.^cS fiopitnl capital redeemable at notice
or on notice given.
Aunbborfcit (>'— ) f @ notoriety,
publicity. [ness, redeemability.l
ftiinbborfcit {•'—) f @ redeemable-)
ftunbe* {^") [lunb] m (g, ilunbin /'£»
1. customer, (s(au!tr) purchaser, # taker;
.x,t-sarjlei patient; .„ i-eabbololtn client; .^n
pi. * custom ag.; gclcgcntlicber, sufalligcr
.^ chance (or stray) buyer or customer;
a Iter -V regular (or standing) customer, Fold
slander (fitVoui6 2); tide .^n ftaben to have
abundance (or a good run) of customers,
(bom Mrjt) to have an extensive practice;
,.u Ijcrbcijicfjcn to draw (or get) custom;
.^n aniorfen to attract customers, to tout;
.^11 bctommcn to get customers or business ;
j. (en Coben) nm jeine -^n bringcn to draw
away ap.'s customers, to balk a shop; ot)ne
.vH unpatronised. — 2. i»'o. (Virion, SiJll)
fellow, customer; oiler .» old stager; JQuler
^ F fishy (or queer) customer; gericbcncr,
id)lQiict ~ sharp customer, sly fellow,
artful dodger, P knowingcard ; fe^Iimmcr ~
ugly (or dangerous) customer. ^ 3. t (Sf
tannttt) acquaintance, (Stuat) witness. —
4. rtravelling (or itinerant) journeyman or
workman, tramp (fitit ou4 Sujl' unb linf).
fiunbe* (■J-) [nbb. cliundil f® 1. 0. pi.
(Itennlnii) knowledge, information, intelli-
gence, cognition, cognisance, note, notice,
(9io«ti*t) news, tidings pi. ; ~ tier olten ©c-
jctje law-lore; boS roar cine aujvcgenbe ~
tliat was stirring news; .^ Don ct. l)abcn to
be informed of s.th.; j-m Dun ct. .v gcbcn
to inform a p. of s.th., to let a p. know
s.th.; ... Don cinjaS ncijmcu to take notice
(or cognisance I of s.th.; iift bin ol)nc.^(9!(i4.
ii4i) borflber I have received no intelli-
gence of it or no information concerning
it; JU oUer Seulc ~. unb ai'ijfcn to every-
body's knowledge. — 2. i:.pl., meifl in SHan
I JttnnlniJ tintt aUiiitnUafl u. bitit (ilbrt) science ;
f, erb=, $cil' ;c. lunbe, — 3. vet. = aol)ne4.
ftunbcl-fraiit ^ (""-) [= Oueubel?,
©unbcl?] H s == gclb-lftmmcl b.
timbeddg \ {""-i) a. (gb. having no
knowledge of a th., (being) without news
or information.
tiinben (■'") rja. «jb. 1. -= funb tf)un
(j. tunb 1). — 2. \ = aufliinbigcn.
iiunbcn-... (■="...) in sdjii: ~onloiftt m
= .vfdnger; ~brot © n snjtltm: customers'
bread ; /%/fiingcc m tout(er), .4m. drunmier;
~j}irnd)cr/'language of tramps, (tramps')
cant; ,.wjurt)cr m = ^jangcr; ~lucri)icl S
III bill (of exchange) received from a cus-
tomer ; ~inSl f number of customers, con-
nection, F custom.
ftiilibcr \ (''-) m @a. one who makes
known or announces, tnaS. herald.
fUllbig (''>') lo. stb. 1. (mit jren.) know-
ing in, having a knowledge of, (bdonnil
(thoroughly) acquainted with, (ettiiout)
familiar, conversant with, (atWidt) skilful 111,
(ttfabttn) exiiert,experienced in, thoroughly
versed in, well-informed, (6t»u&t) conscious
of, («tifien(4Qftli4 gtbiibtt, btreanbctl) learned,
(tinri4iieoa) intelligent, (nua) wise; cincr
Sad)c ~ fcin to have a knowledge of s.th.,
to be nnister of s.th.; bc§ 2Bcgc-3 ~ fcin to
know the way; ~ loerbcu (fcin) F to (have)
cntone'seye-teeth;.vCr(jDtrerexperienced
guide; Don ^cr§anbin a masterly manner.
— 2. mt^r att. f iinbig (= funbbar) notorious.
— IIW~c(r)m,ll/.we/'i§,b.one who knows
s.th., expert, adept (in s.th.), knowing
man, knower, old hand (at s.th.) ; bic JV^cn
the initiated, F the knowing ones, those
who are in the swim.
fiinbigtn (-'""I I vja. el a. 1. ^ ouf.
Ifmbigcn. — 2. \ = lunb tt)un (f. lunb 1).
— II JJ~ n ®c. unb iiiinbignng / #
(giving) notice, warning; n)od)cnllid)C
(raonatlidjc, »icrtclial)rli(^c, I)albjdl)vlirt)e)
jiuing i)abcn to give and take a week's
(a month's, a quarter's, six months')
notice; nod) biertcljatjrlicbet fi.^ung at a
quarter'swarningornotice;ouf jebcrjeitigc
^.wUng at a minute's warning, at a mo-
ment's notice, without notice; fi.„ung e-S
Capitals calling in (or recalling) of capital ;
ol)nefi.^ungriirfjal)Ibarcl®elbmoneyoncall.
itiinbi()tiiigt!.... ("""...) insifan: ~irift f
(period ofj warning, notice; <x.ccdjt n right
of notice, right to give warning; ~tetmin
m term of notice.
Aunbiit (>''') ^ ©> f. fiimbe' 1.
fiinblidi (-'") a. ^h. = luiibbot.
ftiinbjrtjoft (-2-) /■ ^ 1. * (etiamtwt btt
(iunbtn) customers pi., custom, good-will,
connection; clientele; cin Qltc§ X^aui mit
gutct ~ an old-established business with a
first-rate connection; .^, e-§ 5J!ild)^cinblets
milkman's walk, F milk-walk; Did .^ t)ibcn
= bicle.Uunben bobcn (f. fiunbe' 1); rocuig
^.Joben to have little custom;.^ betommen
to get customers or business; j-m fcine ~
juroenbcn to patronise a p., to favour a p.
with one's orders or custom, to deal at a
p.'s (shop); cine girmo mit bcr ~ laufcn
to buy the good-will of a house. — 2. (iSf
tunbiaunj) inquiry, information, intelli-
gence, a reconnaissance ; .., cinjicbcn to get
(or collect) information; X Qui ^ ouSgeljcn
to reconnoitre; Xauj^ an^jdjidcn to send
out for intelligence, to send out recon-
noitring. - S.fnttt: a)(fitnntnis)notice,know-
ledge ; ~ Bon et. Ijobcn to have a knowledge
of s.th.; b) (SttanntWati) ~ m. Bon to make
the acquaintance of. — 4. t = 3f"9"'^-
f unbfdjoften H (-*"") vja. u. ti/n. (i).) ?i)b.
(ausIunbHoftfn) to reconnoitre, to scout.
Jlunbfd)aitcr(''"")»i#a.,~in/'f*l.(5tus.
ipaber)exploiatur, intelligencer, (I'ltlitimboit)
emissary, b.s. spy. — 2. X reonnoitrer,
scout. [spying, (fi.) espiunage.\
fiuilbfifjaftetci (■^^"-] f % exploration,)
Signs (■^"seepage IX): Ffaaiiliar; P vulgar; f flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (bora); <-*+ incorrect; O scientific;
( 1274 )
TLe Signs, Abbreviations aud dct. Obs. (@ — @) are explained at the beginning of this book. [5vUttb... ^Uttfl=«*»1
fiuiibirfinft?'... (""...) inaiian: ~beparfc<
mcnt " t-i 6iaat§ iutellisreuce-department ;
,vpoftcn X m exploratory post or party.
fiiiiftig('''')[a()t).(;/iHn^(,rtHm^<,jatom=
nicnl I a. ®b. future, (tommrn*) coming-, to
come, (no4il) next; unjcr .^er Siirgcrmeiiicr
our mayor that will be; ^e§ Sofein rter
i?cbeu life beyond the irrave, future life,
life to come, post-existence ; jeiiic .vC fjfrau
his future wife, his wife (Mrs. Taylor) that
is to be; I'einc ^c ©cmal;lin his intended;
.^c©cl'ii)Ied)tet^Z. unborn generations; -^t§
Sobt next year; ~en !D!onat next month;
bie^CoEi! the future {ii.rii: = guturum);
time to come; .^e 3^''^" P^- after-times;
ill .^en 5titen in ages to come, in cominj
ages; theo'. ^n guitailJ) futurity. —
II (audi ~^in) adv.: a) (mm itjl at) hence-
forth, henceforward; b) (in Sutunft) in
future, for the future, in (or for) the time
to come, (bo3 nacjfteinaO next time, (einfi) one
Jav, (fpattrbin) hereafter; cai. iiigffiniligc.
kiillftigfcit % (-'"-) /" @ 1. [cim pi.) the
future (= 3ufuiiit). — "2. ~eii pi. future
events.
fimiiguilbe (-"-t") npr. f. ® (Sn.) Cune-
gund; ,^11 = front ^ n hemp -agrimony
{Elipato'rittnt canna'binitln).
ftuilftl (-*") [ol)6. chunc7i{e)!a, cho-
yiachla^ aui mlt. cnnit'cula spn coins, ober
ju tinfen, oal. fiinf •] 1. (epinntoieit) distaff.
— 2. (SpinniluSe) spinning -room. — 3. F
fif/. xiaS) bet fniberen.&aiij?t6e!iftafli9un3 bertjiauen
= Scib, Ht. in 3iian, jS. : ~'0licl «i nobility
on the mother's side; ~'fraueiiflpZ.distafl-
women; ~=l)oi »i, ^•Ul)en n apron-string
hold or tenure, petticoat-hold ; .x/<inaBcn
mlpl. relationship sg. on the mother's
side; ,^=ftutic f spinning-room ; ^-ftufien.
gcidiimtttr \ n (g.) spinsters' gibble-
gabhle. [(net! munteln).t
fiinfcln (>'") vjn. (^.) y d. to intrigue)
fuunt t ("*) sff. inipf. ind. con tijnncn.
iitinonie ^ (--(.")") [U'lmo, ^ou. earhiei]
f @ cunonia.
Jiuilft (■') [afib. chiinst, ju tBiinen] f ©
1. meift: art, (^lonbmert) trade, (h;indi)eraft,
(SBiffeniciaftl science, (SSetuf) profession;
ftunjie unb Siiicnic^aitcn ^jZ. arts and
sciences; fiiiiijie uiib ©ciuerbe pi. arts and
crafts, industries, or manufactures ; bi!"
benbe ~ plastic art; bilbcnbe fiunfte pi.
plastic and graphic arts, oft imitative
arts; baiilcllenbc Kfm(ie i>l. representative
arts; btaraQtii(Je ^ dramatic (or Thespian)
art, dramaturgy, stage-craft; gingcf
fcttiglcit erforbcnibc fiiinfie pi. manual
arts; bie jveien fiiiurte pi. the liberal arts;
3Reifter ber freicn fiiinftc Master of Arts;
liatibnierlSmQBigc ob. mect)anijcf)e fiuiijlE pZ.
mechanic (or useful) arts, oil vulgar arts;
bic (46ncn ftiin|i£ pi. the iine (polite, or
elegant) arts; jeidinenbe fiiitiftc pi. arts of
design; Sungcr ber .„ = J!unft=beflijfciicr;
blitl^ .„ artificially; buri^ ^ ^etgcftctlt
artificial; nail ben sifegctn ber ^ by (the
rules of) art, according to the rules of
art; bie .„ bctreffenb artistic; Bieic fiiinjie
umiaffcnb polytechnic(al); auf oflc fiiiiiftc
bcjiiglict) pautechnic(al); ^anbirctligtuS beat.
t4et SBii4bnnlet: 6ott grill' bie ~!, etoa God
bless (or hail to) the craft!; prvbs: luie-
bie ^, (o bie ®un|}, ~ mD(t)t ©unit skill
wants no good will ; otint ®unjl ift ode ^
umiunft, bie ^ gel)t nai) Srot art goes a-
beggiiig. — 2. (eefd,i«i(4Ieit) skill, address,
management, (jtunflatifil trick, (ftunfinsil)
artifice, knack; fiiinfte pi. intrigues,
practices; .^ ju gefallcn art of pleasing;
- pcb S" (jelfen resourcefulness, b.s. shifti-
ness; bit fiiiiifte pZ. ber Sotettcrie tricks of
coquetry; brotloje .„ pleasant but un-
profitable occupation; ba§ ift leinc .^
there's no art in doing it, there's no
difficulty about it, tliat's not so very
clever, that's easy enough, that's nothing,
no wonder; iji ba§ bic gon-je .„? is that
all?; feinc fiiinfte jeljeii laffcu to show
what one can do, to show off; [cine ~ ber=
juc^cn to try one's skill or hand; er ijl mil
ieincr ~ ju ifube he is at his wits' end. —
3. fdilDatje ~: a) au4 geficime .„ (Sauitrlunfi)
black art, occult sciences pi., magic, ne-
cromancy; b) (art Su|)iertte4etfunii) mezzo-
tinto, mezzotint; Slatt in jdiroarier .v
mezzotinto plate. — 4. © (KnfiliSe SortiiS.
luuB sut gniiirimng btS SBafferl) water.work(s)
or -engine; }? (mine-)engine, puniping-
engine of a mine; bie ~ auejcbuben to
take off the piston of the pump.
fiuiljt...., funfl'... C...) in 3l..|ttunB<n:
~ofabcmiefacademyofarts;/vOugclcgcil-
^Eit f matter concerning art, artistic
affair, matter, or concern; >%/anIage f:
a) (aniaat suiftunB) talent for art; b) ^an-
lagcnp/. (suftaorten) pleasure-grounds; n,
anid)ttUimg,~onfiit /"view of art, artistic
view; /x-anftolt /■ line-art establishment;
~nrbcit f work of art; ~at6citcr J? m
pitman; /v/artifel m article of virtu; n^-
nu^bruff m term of art, technical term,
expression, phrase, or word, ^ terminus
technicus, technicality; .^auSbriirfe pi.
technic(al)s, (e-r ffiiiieniiiafi) nomenclature
si7.;2el)re Don beii^aii^brfirfen terminology;
^oii^fteUung /'(art-lexhibition, (picture-)
gallery, saloon ; ~bauten nilpl. an c-t (Sifen-
Mb !c. constructive works; ~(jc(ltfien a.
devoted to (or practising) an art; ,%/bC'
fliftenc(r) s. art-student, student in art,
man of ai-t; -^bfflincnl|ctt f devotion to
art, industry; /%/bcilagc f artistic supple-
ment; ~beruf m talent for an art; ~bC'
fttcbcn \ n (G.) = .^cifct; ~beftTcbungtii
fipl. artistic efforts or tendencies; /»/■
bctricb m pursuit of art; ~6ffriebinmfcit
/'industry; /vbUbung f: a) artistic educa-
tion or training; b) artificial (or superficial!
education; abutter ® f manufactured
butter, C7 butterin(e), (oleo)margarin(e);
^bidjtct m artistic poet; ^bi^tung f
artistic poetry ; ~bre(^'Mcr © m turner of
artistic objects, ivory-turner; ~biinger m
affr. artificial manure, fertiliser, com-
post; ~ei(er m zeal for the arts or for
an art, zeal of an artist; ~fntftufta8mil8
m enthusiasm for the arts or for an art ;
.vCVof n art-epic; .^erfa^rett a. skilled
(expert, or versed) in an art; ~crfaljtcil'
Icit f skill (or experience) in an art ; ~-
erjeugni^ n production of art; .N^ia^rcn n
Sabiport: (art-)cycling; ~tttrbcr(ci /■) m ©
= Sil)oii=idrber(ci); ~fe51er m bungle, (a.
med.) malpractice; ~.fertig a. skilled (or
versed) in an art, BeiiS. skilful; ^fcttig-
fcit f technical skill, virtuosoship; toeits.
art, craft, skilfulness, cleverness, dex-
(or range) of art; /vgcbilbe n work of ,irt;
~gcfiiljl « = ...gcjdjmad; ~gcgtllftoilb m
object of art, article of virtu; alter ~g.
antique; ~geifl m turn for the fine arts;
~gcte^tte(r) m connoisseur; >vgemiiB a.
(technically) correct, technical, work-
manlike; adv. according to (or in con-
formity with) the rules of art, I2j (it.) se-
cundum ai-tem (S. A.); ^genie n artistic
genius; ~genof|c »«, ^geiiojtill f fellow-
artist; ~fltnoiiciijdjafl f fellowship of
artists ; ~9cnu^ m intellectual (or artistic)
treat; ^getiit n implements pi. of an
artist; ~grte(flt a. = .^gcmaB; ~gctid)t
n (Sefme) tribunal to judge of the pro-
ductions of art; ~gffd)i(f)tf f liistory of
art or of the fine arts ; .>/9Cid)id)tliil) a. per-
taining to the history of art; ,%<geji4i(t ii
artistic skill; ^gefdjinacf m artistic taste,
virtu, virtuosoship; ~gejlaiige © n ribs
pi. of an hydraulic engine; J? pit-work,
pump-rods pi. ; ~gctriebc J? » machine,
gin, (water-)engine, machinery of water-
worts, pit-work; /%/gciibt a. versed in art
or in the arts, otiis. skilful; ~gclticbe © n
ait-texture ; .^gettcrbc n mechanical (or
useful) art; ofi coll. = .^.inbuftiie; ttai ^g.
bett.polytechnic(al);~gcB)etbC'aii6ftelliing
f, millieum » industrial exhibition, tech-
nological museum; .^gcWetbefl^ulE f in-
dustrial school of art, polytechnic(a!)
school; ~gclticrbli(5 a. industrial, poly-
technic(al); ~ge,jEUg J? n = ~9etriebe; ~'
giEgcrEi 9 f casting of works of art; (art
of) casting; >s.grabEn m canal, conduit,
aqueduct; ~gtin m artifice, knack, con-
trivance, device, shift, practice, craft,
(Jtmit)dodge, trick, trickery, /i<7.manceuvre,
stratagem, ruse ; ~gtine pi. technicalities;
^gvijfe aiirocnben to use dodges, to finesse;
aUc ^grijfc fcnneu to know (or be up to)
all sorts of tricks, F to know the ropes ;
/vgug © m fine-art casting, cast works
jpj^. ofart; ~^aUf f art-museum, saloon;
.x'lianbcl m dealing in works of art, in
pictures, prints, ice; picture-market; ~"
IjanbUr m dealer in works of art, picture-
dealer or -seller, print-seller or -publisher,
fancy-stationer; o/^anblung f fine-art
repository, picture-shop, print-(seller's)
shop, fancy- stationer's shop, fancy-
stationery; ~l)nnbniErt n mechanic (or
industrial) art; ^^aitblOErfEC m artisan,
craftsman, F artist; ^^E'e /"bub; ~^ifto.
riftft a. = .vgcjd)id)tlicb; ~inbiiftriE f art-
industry ; ~illbufttien a. relating to art-
industry; ^jiingEr m student in art, art-
student; .^fobinctt n, n..lammEr /'fine-art
repository, cabinet of virtu or of curio-
sities; ~{auE J? f shed of the drain-
pumps; ~fcnnEr(in) s. judge (of the fine
arts), connoisseur, curioso, virtuoso, _0
cognoscente, aesthethian; ^felinErjdiaftf
connoisseurship, virtuosoship; ~fEtfc ©
fviach. rod-chain ; ~flIEd)t X »' engineer.
ferity, artifice, knack, trick; auBerlitbc ^f. ! engine-man, tender; ,N,tniii m = ~grii(;
J' technique, technic; ^fEiieriBErf) n
fi re-work (spZ.) ; ^..feucrtDEtfer m pyrotech-
nist, ...ian, ...ician ; ^fEUErWEtfetei /"pyro-
technics {sg. u. pi.); ~flEiij m art applied
to industry, applied (or artistic) art,
industriousness; ~fijnn f artistic form
fron J^ m = ..trEuj: ~frciB m (G.) pro-
vince of art; ~frEU5 J? » cross-lever of
pump-rods; ~fritlf f art-criticism; ~fti'
tifct »i = .vricbtet; ~lautElt n change-
ringing; ~lEbcn « artist-life, life of an
artist; ~lcber © n .American leather; /
neiftloicSeobad|tiingber~formenfonnaliti^, (e^ie f technics sg. mtpl.), technology;
'..ies i>l.; ~formetei f moulding for works
of art; ~freuilb(in) «. lover or patron(essl
of the fine arts, amateur; ~fugc cC /'
ricercare, ...ata; ,^gottEn m = ^anlage b;
~ (unb §nnbEl8')gSrtnEr m nursery-man,
florist, horticulturist, landscape- or fancy-
gardener; ,^giittnei'ci f: a) horticulture,
floriculture, fancy-gardening; b) nursery
- liEbE f love of the fine arts ; .vliEbrnb a.
loud of the fine arts, O philotechnic(al);
~liEb^nbEt(inl s. amateur, dilettante,
virtuoso; ~licbl)(ibEtei f aniateurship,
dilettantism, virtuosoship, virtu; ~Uttt'
rotUr/'artistic(al) literature, publications
pi. relating to the arts; ~[0i a. artless,
inartificial, unartful, skilless, wanting
© machinery; J? mining; H military; ■i/ marine; * botanical; * commercial;
( 1270 )
{-garden or -ground); ^gcbtEt n province skiU, geitS. simple, plain, natural, primi-
• postal; ii railway; <? music (ass page IX).
160*
[5lUn|l=... — jl'UpfCr] Suf)|i. lUvbo riiil> meifl uiir flcgcbcii, loeiiu fit iiiiftlact(ob. action) of... th. ...log foulen.
tire, (unatufitai) untutored, rustic, (to6)
rude; ^loiigftiJ f want of art, artlessness,
naturalness, simplicity, priniitiveness,
rusticity; .^mfller m jiainter, artist; /v
miigi3 a. artistic(al), worl;manlike, tech-
nic(al) [t.r.. ^gcmiife); ^mnfeigfeiJ ftech-
nicalness, to .hiiicality; ^mcifter O m on-
ginoer of waterworks, liydraulic engineer ;
»/initteI n artificial means {sg. u. pL) or
method ;~natur /■((?.) parodied nature;.^'
neibni jealousy of artists (uji. fiiinfilfr- unb
Srot'nci£i);'vpau(f/'tij!ntli4 artistic pause,
banking note ; mfl iro. (im Settn) awkward
pause, halt in speaking, >-Ae<. i27 reticence,
aposiopesis ; ,»/jcriobc ^artistic i eriod ; ~'
pfcifet in artistic piper, musician; ^tJOClIc
/"= ^biditnng; ~Vtiibllft« = ^crjeugniS;
~rob © 11 wheel of water-works; ~tttmmc
O /'= §aleii=romme;~rcbt/' set oration;
^rebner »i r/ietorician; ~teblicri|rf) u.
rhetorical, declamatory; ^rcgel /'rule (or
precept) of art; .%<reil4 a. skilful, artificial,
ingenious, accomplished, perfect; a ~"
rcidicr ©cjang descant; ~tciie /"(artist's)
professional tour; ~rtitcr(ill)«.equestrian
(fequestrienne), circus-rider or-performer,
(bare-backjed]) rider, vaulter; ~rfiterei /'
circus-riding,equestrianism; F the ring (tij.
anno imSiilusJ ; ^rcitcrgcfeUidiaft /"rircus;
~tcitcvl)icrb II circushorse; ^tcitcrftiidE
iilpl. equestrian feats, vaulting sy.; ~=
tcitctbotftcUung/'equestrian performance;
~titf)tfr 11/ art-critic, censor; ~ridi(etci
f criticising; ^rii^trtift^, ~riiftterlii^ a.
critical; ~rill)tcni \ r,«. (^.) insep. =
ttitificren; ~tid|tettuiu n criticism, con-
noisseurship; '>/ti(4tig a. = ^gemiB: ~"
tofe © f [0.\ arch, rosette; ^..jaiftc f =
^ongclcgculicit; ^jad)En /;/. rirtu sg.; ~-
fontmluiig f collection of works of art or
of artificial curiosities (j. ^f;aUe) ; ~ja^
i« : a) J? lift, set, pump-titr; b) © ti/p.
itiua complicated composition ; .vjc^ai^t J^
m rod-, pump-, or engine-shaft, sump- or
engine-pit; <x<fd)a^ m art-treasure, treasure
of works of art; ~id)littfii)U^Idufcr m
figure-man; ^jt^Iofe © ii S^roilttti: com-
bination-lock, Bramah-lock; ~fd)loiier ©
1/1 artistic locksmith; /N/fi^micb © iii
artistic blacksmith ; '^/{(^iin a. ideally
beautiful; bQSft^((Soue the beauty of art;
~j(^reiner © m k. = ^tiid)lcr n. ; ~!(^uk
f: a) art-school, school of art or design;
b) (aanfUtt btiitistn Siimnjl school (set, or
group) of artists (school of Bubens, Ac);
~jl5n)dlier\ 111 (sew.) one jirattling about
(works of) art; ~filbet n artificial silver;
~rinn m artistic sense, talent (or taste)
for the fine arts ; /viiniiiB a. art-loving, en-
dowed (or gifted) with good taste in mat-
ters of art ; nice ; />/)|)ca(f|e /"artistic speech,
technical language; technics (sg. u. pi.),
technicals ;>/., terminology; conlp. cant,
jargon ; ~fprin9fr(in) s. vaulter, tumbler,
voltigeur; ~ftcd)tr © m engraver; .^ftcigcr
^ m engineer; ^[teill m artificial stone;
~ftiij m etiJtni: fancy-stitch; ^ftirferfi
/■ art-embroidery; ~jlo))ict(in) «. fine-
drawer; ~ftopjem © /■ finedrawing, per-
fect darning; /^fto^ 111 Sinaib: fancy-shot;
^flra^e f highway, highroad, turnpike
(-road), causeway ; <vfiii(t n feat (of arti-
fice), juggle, (conjuring-)trick , conjura-
tion, sleight of hand, legerdemain; ^(tiidc
pi. <0 thaumaturgics [sg. n. pi.), magic sg..
(Sti Stittsubunatn) feats of activity ; eiiuili-
briftijcfec^fiiidep;. tumbling-tricks; ^|lucte
madien to show tricks, to juggle; baS ifl
(ebtn) fdn ^ft. that's a mere trille; ct lonu
Betidjicbcne ^jiiide cb. ^ftutt^en F he knows
a trick or two; ~ftubium ii art-study; ,^.
fiiinntt m, ema Vandal ; -vftiitmctci f, tlBo
■\"andalism;~fl)nti9feit/'artistic activity; I
~tiid)lcr © 111 cabinet-maker or -carver, I
ebonist; ~tifd)ltt.nrbcit, ~lifd)Icrei f ©
cabinet-making, -work, or -ware ; ~to))ferci
© /"art-pottery; ~tticb m mechanical in-
stinct (of certain animals); ~t)etcin 111 art-
union; ~berfa^rcii « technic(s«p.u. ;>/.);
~»crl09 © 111 print-publisher's establish- i
inent; -^Bctlfflfr © m print-publisher; ~' |
Uerftdtlbig a. expert in matters of art; ~"
Bcrftiinbigcfv) s. expert, adept, judge; ~' |
betftniibnis ii tastt for art; Wangcl an ~D. i
ta atechny; ~ucrlDnnbtf(r) s. = ^genoife; j
~B0B a. artistic(al), artful; dexterous,
fafi t crafty; ^Q■J ~\uai)lt {<:.] the true
in art; ^Inartn ///)/. objects of art; ~'
WSttcr J? Ill (eugine-)tender, pitman; ~'
tBiirtcrgcftilfc }i m sump-man; -vlBeg \
iii.= ^ftrafec; ~lncin m artificial (or grape-
less) wine, «/. doctor; /»<lBelt /" artist(ic)
world, world of art; ~lBtrt n: a) work (or
monument) of art, creation, piece; alte§
.^W. work (or piece) of ancient art, antique;
niarmorne ~iucrte pi. marbles; pii ^c
njcgcllbe^ ^ro. (Mb. in SKenWen. ob. litfStftiilt)
'Automaton ; b) © = fiun|l4 ; c) workman-
ship; ,%,lncrt lit artistic value; ^Wibrifl a.
contrary to the rules of art; ~lni|iciljlJ)aft
f science of art, Ql ffisthetics (sg. u.pl.);
-x-lBinciijdjaftlii^ a. relating to the science
of arts, <27 ajsthetic(al); ^tooUe ® f
artificial wool, shoddy(-wool); /%,tBi)llcn>
goni 9 n shoddy-wool yarn ; ~ttoUfabrif
© f shoddy-mill; ~tB(lrt n = ^aulbrud;
bic gcfamten ^toortct t-s Sn4t8, ofi the ter-
minology of ... ; in .vlucttcru tcbcn, ~>
iniittcln S r/". (^.) insep. to dabble in
artistic t«rms, to talk high art, to cant;
~}fU9 © n engine (ojl. .fiunfi 4); ~JlneiB
111 branch (or line) of art.
fiitnflelet (""-) f @ 1. artifirialneas,
(StMHtit) refinement, (jeliinfiaitS SBelen)
mannerism, (Sietitti) affectation. — 2. (ei.
eieliinfttitte) artificial work.
fiinftein ('''') ej d. I vjn. (I).) 1. an ct. ~
to elaborate s.th., to bestow minute pains
(or to refine) upon s.th.; £ie wcriEn e5
Dcrbcrben, rocnn Sie ju Bielbaran ~ you'll
spoil itby subtilising. — 2.\j.«. to labour
(on et. at s.th.) ; am Stile ... (G.) to file (or
polish) one's style. — II vja. to overrefine,
(ousMattn) to subtilise. — III gefiinftelt
p.p. unb a. (jib. artificial, elaborate; b.s,
(flfjiDunflfn) afl'ected, (flefifttaubt) mannered,
(6o4tta6tnb) high-flown, (tr(itnilrtl)factitious;
bicje iRElie ifl }u gefilnftelt that speech is
too affected or too high(-flown); e3 licgt
ctlBa= ©ctiinflelteS Sarin there is a studied
elegance in it; thea. gc!im|i(Ile§ ©piEl trv.
— i^V fl.^ n @c. = RiinftelEi 1.
ftiinftif rf''") m 411 a., ~in /"(^ artist, man
of art, faft t craftsman, oft professional,
(ssunfUonbBjetltt) artisan, artificer, (S4au.
Ifiiltr, Icnliinflltt) performer, artiste, (Sanstt)
artiste; iJEtoratiUct ~ decorative artist,
ornamentalist ; gliEberBcrtenlEnber .^ con-
tortionist; grofeEr.^ virtuoso; mnnicriettct
.V mannerist; tild)tigEt ~ good workman or
craftsman; j' Botttagenbct ^ executant.
ftunftlcr-... e^-...) in 3!Ian : ~bturf m (mit
9iamenSjua beS Stetftfrs) artist's proof; .-wPljrC
f, /xlaune /, ~(cbfn « honour, whim, life
of an artist; -„Icjifon 11 dictionary of art;
>>.;nain( m artist's name, stage-name, (fi.)
nom de guerre; ~neib m envy between
artists, professional envy or jealousy; /^=
jdjule/' academy (of arts) ;,x,ftift HI artist's
crayon; /^^ftol) m professional pride; ^=
Bereilt /« society of artists, (in Bonbon)
.\thenaium; ~lnttfftatt /'studio.
ftiinftlctti (-"-) f S3 1. practice of
artists. — 2. \ = Aiinftclci.
fiiiiftleritrt), liinftlerftaft {•'■"^) a. ®b.
art-like, artist-like, (runfiatrt*i)artistic(al);
.^t§ TOcrlmol artificiality; mit .^er !BoQ>
enbnng with consummate art. [an art. 1
tiinftletn (-'") d/«. (t) @ d. to jiractise)
JJiinftIetj(f)aft (>'"") f ii 1. corporation
of artists. — 2. auA ffiinftlettuiii (-J--) n
@ 0. pi. the artist(ic) world, Tartistdom.
fiinftlit^ (•'■") a. tHb. 1. (tunficou) artful,
adv. artfully, by art, (mit »unfl ctionntn ob.
nnetltat) ingenious ; .^e (ni*t tinfaitO 'Dlo jdjinc
complicated machine. — 2. (btt Saiut noit
«t6iibti) artificial, ( v eimaiSt) facti tious, made
(-up),(no4a™"4'l'mitated,(unt(4i)fictitious,
supposititious; ^£ ^IngclfliEgc artificial
fly, fish(ing)-fly, hackle(-fly); ^e atbeit
curious piece of work; .^e§ Singe glass-
eye; .„c§!Pciu artificial leg, cork-leg; med.
«.c !8etaubung C? narcosis; .^e Slumen
pi. artificial flowers, (nus Sebttn) feather-
flowers; «Hr,»..„£ri8lutEgcl (ft.) heurteloup;
.^e8 Klfcnbein arti ficial (factitious, orimita-
tion) ivory; ... gebilbeteliffiort coined word ;
med. .wE§ ©EfiblnDt issue; ~£§ ©olb imita-
tion gold; ~ IjcrgcfteHt made(-up); aurg.
»,e5)Iunbbilbiing O stomatoplasty; .^erSEC
fancy-water; Quj .^E 2BEi(c artificially; »,e
(follitt) Sabne pi artificial teeth; .^ ju-
lammeiigetiigtEr Ctu^I joint- stool; .^ ju.
iamnicngejeljt made-up. — 3. ton SBtrionra:
(f4Iau) cunnins-.
fiiiliftlid)fcit (-*"-) /"@ = Siinfielei 1.
ftiinftling (''") m ® pretended (or
would-be) artist.
funtcr-6unt(*"'''j[hintet = fr.coii;rf]o.
^b. : a) party-coloured, tawdry(coloured).
gaudy ; b) (bunlbaiij to.) confused ; orfti. con-
fusedly, topsy-turvy, higgledy-piggledy,
r skimble-skamble; bort gent's .^juFtbings
are all at sixes and sevens there.
fiunticS4'(-'s')[mnbb.,ftiei.A-M«<(e)64ii5,
S04] pi. inv. quoins for the stowage in the
hold ; small carlings between the beams.
Kuntjijut * (>'-) 111 ® = iBEifeEt Stjam.
ftutl! ('') [dim. um fionrab] :g (^eii. a.
.vCnS) I np>:iii. I.Conrad; fig.\.,symi 1.
— II 111 2. \ = fiatcr (mrtr sir. jTiinj).
— 3. (Sou').^ = Gber. — 4. '^ = .6agc=|
&0- fiup... f. (5oup... [buttc a.l
Kllponit C7 ^ (--(-)") f ® loblolly-tree
{Cupa'tiia glabra); fd)mQdl)Q(lE ~ akee-tree
(C. sa'pida).
ftiipe © (-^) [nisbEtb., aul It. cupa ; rji.
fiufe']/'® coop; Sarbttii: (dyeing-jvat,
boiler, copper; bcutidje .v soda-vat; britic
.„ fecul.a-vat ; inbijdiE ~ Indian (or potash-)
vat; talte (marniE) -. cold (warm or fer-
menting) vat; leiJE ob. fiifeE (iibarfc) .^ soft
(sharp) vat; filBarj gcmorbEne ~ thrown-
back vat; jugericbtete (obet fertigE) ... pre-
pared vat; bie ~ anfE^en, anfUUen obtr 3U=
ridjtcn to prepare the vat; bie .^ auSfarbeu
to exhaust the vat; in e-r -. bcl)anb£ln to
vat; bie ~ BriiiEn to take samples.
ftupeUatiBll © (-"-tBC")-) f @ metall.
cupellation. [liercn.l
ftuptlle, fupEllieten J. ffaBettf 2, fapEl")
liipfn © (-^) vja. eja. garbtrti: to vat.
ftiipen-... © (--...) in Slfan: ~bab n dye-
bath or -steep, liquor; bas .„b. unterfucbEU
to examine the liquor, to take samples;
~ta^mcn m dipping-frame.
fiiipcr (-") It. f. SuiEj :c.
(iipctn © (-") vja. Ejd. 3ucfeno»t. : bie
fjormen ~ unb Ijupeln to give a covering
of wood to the moulds and to hoop them.
ftu))fer(''")[Ql)b.c/iKii/'ai-,jult.c«prHm]«
@ a. l.m in.,ic.copper; alte§~ sh ruff-copper;
bejicS, (einftcS ~ best (or selected) copper;
gebiegEHEo, notiirlidjES >, native (or virgin)
copper; gronuli£tt£§ ~ (in atobin «3inein)
granulated or (bean-)shot copper, (inntintn
3ciif)cn(B*-l.6.IX): riomiliar;Pa!olf§ipra(i)f; r©aun£riprod)£; SfEltsn; t alt (miSgePorbEn); * neu(aii4 geborcn); Amirit^tig;
( 1276 >
2:ie Seii^en, iie abfurjungen iinli bit abgejonb. iBcmetfungen (@— ®) pnb Dotn etflatl.
[^u|jfer^>>— ^uljferifll
Siinern) feathered shot (copper); l)Qmmer=
3are§~ refined copper, tougb pitch-copper,
tough cake; fallbtu^igcS, ubergarcS ^ drj
(or underpoled) copper; rol)garc§ ~ first
refined copper; chm. )d)lDefeIiaiire§ ^
cupric sulphate; mit ^ fceSeden, belcgcii, ob.
befcblagen to copper; ^ barren to liquate
copper; ^ ftifcftcn to revive copper; Bon ^
bejreitn to decopperise; in ^ ftcdim to en-
grave on copper; nu§ si. con ^lof) copper;
Ctgierung Don ~ uub ^um pewterer's
solder. — 2. = J!upier=gelt), «muiije. —
3. = fiupjer-gejaB, =gef(6irr; baS ~ (in btt
»8«e) fd)eueru to scour the coppers. —
4. (mh rintt ~platte abjttniifttS Silb) copper-
plate, print (f. j?ulJfev=j}ict)); mit .vn tier-
ftben to illustrate. — 5. fig. (loiet MuSWlag
tm Btfi^i) rose- (or rosj) drop, carbuncles
pl„ 0} gutta rosea ; fco. brandy- or grog-
blossoms pi.
ftupfer...., fUpfet'... mS © {^•^...) in 3fl8n :
~a6faU m waste copper; /^abfifitii^fl nipl.
copper-clippings; /«<acetat n c/im, acetate of
copper ; ~ttbtt J? ^copper-vein or -lode ; ^•
a^nlt(^ «.copper(-Iike), coppery, copperish,
cupreous; .^/alaun »> mm. aluminate of
copper; ^anal^iefmetall. copper estima-
tion; '^antimonglan) »> min. antimonial
copper, native sulphantimonite of copper,
(O wolfsbergite; ^atbcit /'copper-smelt-
ing; /vOttig a. = .^atiniii) ; ~af^ef copper-
ashes ph; ~OU0f(l)log m path, (im ©tiiiiit)
\. Ruptet o ; ^bfltiUa fmin. copper-barilla
or -sand; '%^barren m copper- bar; /^iz'
baif|Ung f'Saiiiittm- copper-covering; ~=
icrglnerf » copper-mine; Tfig. ^bcrgmerf
tai BiSii i. ^gefiitlt ; ~beiif)la9 i/ m copper-
bottom or -sheathing, coppering; fJai-
{(^(agen i/a. copper-bottomed; ,%/li(att n
= A,{li(6; ~61au n blue ashes/)/.; ~b(e(^
n copper in sheets, copper-sheet, -plate,
or -sheathing, sheet-copper, sheet of
copper; 4» (Wt btn 64iffi6tf4Io8) sheathing-
coppcr; plattierttS ^bletb plated copper-
sheet or sheet-copper; /x'blei n alloy of
copper and lead; .^bleiglan) m min. in
cupro-plumbite; ~bleiDitriol m (n) min.
cupreous anglesite or sulphate of lead,
t> linarite; .^bltd m shine of copper; ~=
blo(t m metall. copper-brick; ...^blutne f:
a) ^ thimbleweed (Budbe'ckia lacinia'la);
b) X ~blumen p/. flowers of copper ; .^blitte
f min. copper -bloom, plush -copper, Qj
chalcotrichite; .^boben vL m = .^befiblag;
~6taiib(er} n) m cupreous coal; ~braun
n min. tile-ore; ~btonje f paint, copper;
•vl^lotib n chm. Qi cupric chloride, proto-
chloride of copper; ^[^lortb-ammaniat «
chm.^ ammouio- muriatic copper; ^=
(fjlotiir n chm. it cuprous chloride,
hemi-chloride of copper; .^.bai^iing f = ~'
bebai^ung; /•^botn m metall. copper- or
liquation-thorns pi.; ^btajt ni copper-
wire; ~bruc( »i: a) copperplate-printing;
b) (copperplate-)print ; ,x.brucfet m copper-
plate-printer ; ^bruttcret /'trade (or office)
of a copperplate-printer; .%.bnttfetfarbe f
= ...btudftbroat J ; ~bru[f etptene f (copper- )
plate-press, rolling-press; ~btU(fpapier ft
n plate-paper; -..bruifidjnjnrj », ~brud>
fl^Blotje/' lamp- or plate-black, Frankfort
black; ^eiber^je f zo. green lizard (La-
ct'rtavi'ridis); f^tlttttobtf elect, negative
(or COpper-)electrode of a galvanic battery;
~etj n min. copper-ore; .-wfa^I-etj n min.
gray (or black) copper(-ore), Si panabase,
tennantite; ^fatbe f copper-colour, chau-
dron;~fatben,~forbigo.coppercolour(edl,
coppered, cupreous; .^.feber'Crj n min. =
~blatt; ~fei(t(^t n copper-filingsp/.; ,~feft
i>a. (64ifl) copper-fastened, coppered; ~'
fiuft npr.m. geogr. Copper River; ,»,folie
f metall. Nuremberg foil; Ml'ijc^'Ofen m
metall. copper-finery ; -wfii^renb o. = ^=
ijallig; >wgalmei m min. calamine of
copper; ^gang ^ m copper-lode; ~gare
f separation of copper; .N.gat^erb m
metall. copper-furnace; ^gotfc^tade f
metall. copper-slag, refining-slag; -vgejiiB
n copper; /^ge^alt »> amount of copper in
an alloy ; .-vgelb n copper(-coin or -money),
coppers pi., F brass; ~gctot, ^itii^m n
copper(-utensils^/.), brass-ware, battery,
(ft.) dinanderie; ^geflc^t T n carbuncled
face; ~gieStt»i copper-founder; /%,gietjetet
/'copper-foundry; ^glan) m min. copper-
glance, cupreous luster, vitreous copper,
■7/ redruthite; ^glttS nmin. copper-glance,
glass copper -ore, in hemisulphide of
copper, cuprous sulphide; ~gUmniet m
win. copper-mica; /v<gluc(e f ent. oak-
lappet {Gastro pacha quercifoiia)\ .-vglii^'
fpan m metall. copper-scales pi. ; ~90lb
n similor; ^graiialieit pi. metall. bean-
shot sg.; >>/grun: a) a. verdigrised, ^
aeruginous; b) « min. mountain-gi-een,
earthy malachite, C7 chrysocolla; <>/^aIttg
a. containing copper, copperish, coppery,
^ cupriferous, cupreous; ~5ttmmer(n)crf
n) m copper-mill, copper-works pi.; /%,=
tjnmnierfi^Iag m copper -scales pi.; ,>,•
^Ollbel m: a) copper-trade; b) trade in
prints; ~^rillblfr m : a) copper-merchant;
b) print-seller; ^^nut -l f = .vbefi^lag;
/-v^orit'Cr) n »n«. copper horn-ore; ,v'
Jiifdicn n copper-cap ; ^^iitte f= ^iiammet;
^/^iittcnarbeiter, -v^iitfeiiberifterw copper-
smelter; ~^iitfcnptO,JCB m copper -smelt-
ing; >N/iltbig(o) m min. blue copper, i)
covelh'n(e), ...ite; i^tdlt m chm. oxide of
copper, calcined copper; >v(cf)e( m copper
(kettle or boiler); ~feule ^ f cat's-taO,
cat-tail, mace-reed, cooper's flag, marish-
beetle( Typhalaiifo lia);f%^t\t^m Mu'/r.yellow
copper -ore, 57 copper -pyrites, chalco-
pyrite; ~fitt m coppersmith-cement; ~-
fltttUjiillte f chm. (27 cupro-fulminic acid;
~fonlg m metall. copper- regulus; king-
piece; /vtbrnet n/j5/. = -^gtanalicu; ~lof|n
Ml gold-spangles pi. ; ~la!ur »> min. blue
(or chessy) copper(-ore); to chessylite;
^^lebet'eti n 'mm. hepatic copper -ore;
~(cgi(tung f copper-alloy, alligation of
copper with other metals; <%<lil^tbruit m
helio-engraving, heliogravure; -vltberuilg
1 a f artiil. copper obturator; ~(ot n
'metall. copper -solder; ^nmngon'trj n
/«!«. cupreous manganese ; >^metaUe nlpl.
chm., min. m cuprides; >x.Illiin{t /'copper
(-coin) loai. ~gelb); ~nait F/'coppemose;
~IIoiig fa. copper-nosed; ~liaHer fso. =
Rteuj'Otter; ~niifelm mi'/i. copper-nickel,
10 nickeline, niccolite; ^nieberfi^lag m
chm. deposit of copper; >^oittv m min.
ochre of copper; gvfmcr ^oder green
ochre; ~ottet f zo. = Steuj-ottct; ~oMb
n min. copper-(or cupric) oxide; Qrfenit=
[aiireS ^orpb (deuto)arseniate of copper;
Eifigiautc^ ^oji)b acetate of copper; bafil'd)
ejfigjaurea ™.orl)b subacetate of copper;
lol)lenjaute§ ^ojljb carbonate of copper,
cupric carbonate; falpetctjaurei ^orljb
deutonitrate of copper; ^djmefelfaureS ~=
orijb sulphate of copper, copper -vitriol,
blue vitriol, (jum (Joibtn) fajfetto; ^Ojqbul
« c/im. cuprous oxide; ~pe(§'CtJ n min.
tile-ore; ^platte f copperplate, sheet of
copper; 4/ .vplflttenp/.copper-sheathingsj.;
flupfitttt*. : gefioifteiu ~pl. copperplate, cut
plate; rabifrle ^.pl. etched plate, etching;
~plattcilfi^(iiget m copper-planisher; ~=
pttfle/" copper-printer's (or rolling-)press ;
~probe /"copper -test or -assay(ing); ~'
raU(^ m metall. copper-smoke; .%.Tegeu m
metall. copper-rain; ,>,roftfteilt m metall.
coarse (or raw) metal; ~roiettt f metall.
copper-cake or -disk; ~toB m chm. iJt
verdigris, ierugo; ~rot: a) a. copper-
coloured, coppered; b) n min. red copper
(-ore); /^tiitef : a) copper-colour; b) min.
virgin-copper; .^falj n chm. cupric salt;
~ioI)(i)iintg f: mit e-t .vj. impragnicten to
copperise; ^fammlung f collection of
prints or engravings; ,^jamt.erj nmin.
velvet copper-ore; /,..jttnb m copper -sand
(»at. ^batitta) ; ~iauer a. chm.: .^fauteS
Salj 37 cuprate ; ~jiiute f chm. cupric
acid; /vfl^auni m min. copper-scum or
-froth, ^tyrolite; ~f(f|ti6efme(oi?.copper.
cake or -disk; 4(btiben reiBtn on. tdjleifen
to get (or to lift up tlio) copper-cakes, to
produce rosette-copper; -^.t'l^iefet m min.
copper-schist or -slate, cupriferous slate;
~fij)laife f copper-slag; ~.tif)lag m = .^^
atte; HWangc f zo. = ftreuj-ottet; ~.
il^iil^ "1 metall. copper-slick or -slime;
~fi^miebni copper- or brass-smith, brazier;
'x/jdimiebe f cctppersmith's forge or work-
shop; ~|(^mitbe.atbEit f coppersmith's
work; ~(d)UlicblBarc /'coppersmith's ware;
'N'fl^loamm m min. .37 tyrolite; ~)I^n)iir3C
f min. = .vmangan-erj; ™/f(^tDefel m chm.
copper-sulphur; ~fUbctglani J? m galena
of Siberian copper; .-,.fniatagb m min.
emerald-copper, Hj acatamite, dioptase,
smaragdochalcita; iN/fpat nf min. Qj
malachite; ~fpeitc f metall. copper-
speiss ; .%<ftei4cn n engraving on copper, cji.
.vfletberei ; ~ftcd)Ct m engraver on copper,
(copperplate-)engraver, aquafortist, buri-
nist, C7 chalcography;-, ...ist; .vjleifter in
Sdjabemanier mezzotinter; ~fted)Ctei /':
a) studio of a copperplate-engraver; b)=,»/'
flM^Ertunfl/lartof)copperplate-engraving,
77 celature, chalcography ; ^^tijena^mtn
m chase; .%<ftein J4 m matt of copper,
copper-matt, -metal, or -regulus; btafiger
.vfl. pimple-metal; blaucr ^jt. blue metal;
biijter »[t. close metal; granuliertet ~p.
granulatedmetal;~fttin-tijftoifnmcopper-
furnace, metal-calciner ; >wfti(^ m copper-
plate, (copper-)engraving, print, cut, im-
pression, C7 chalcograph; galoanijibct ~il-
electrotint;^|}.inSci)abcuianiet mezzotint;
~fii(^ in Scbrainctmaniet line-engraving;
^Pi4 in Sujtbmanicr Indian-ink print; ~-
ftidi^anbler m print-seller or -publisher;
~fti^^anbliiiig fprint-shop; ~)tii^fabinett
M collection of engravings, print-room;
~itii^Iabeit m print-shop; ^j'tii^plottt f
copperplate; ~fti(^|ammler m collector of
engravings; ^ftitfiianiniluiig f collection
of engravings ; ^ftufe >5 f piece of copper-
ore; ~iulfat n mi'n. cupric (or cuprous)
sulphate, blue vitriol ; .vtafel f: a) copper-
plate; b) engraving, print; ^titgel m
copper-drain; ~tittl m frontispiece; ~»
iiranglimmcr, ~uraiut w min. -3 chalco-
Iite;~BergiftmigAopp8r-poisoning:~Ber-
(iittung t metall. copper-(ore-)3melting;
(auf naUen ffitae) wet method of extracting
copper; ,^BitrioI m (n) chm. blue copperas
or vitriol, blue-stone, Roman vitriol,
copper-vitriol, H cyanosite, cyanose, sul-
phate of copper; ,%.Bitriolialmia( m chm.
sulphate of ammoniac copper; /^Walje f
copper-roller; Battiinlrui: gcabicrtt .^loalje
shell; <vlsar(n # flpl. brazier's ware sg.;
<N.niaf|cr n : a) metall. (Umtntmaflet) copper-
water; b) rtemau chm. green copperas or
vitriol ; ~tDerf n : a) work with engravings ;
b) = ~bommcr; -^toiimut'ttj » cupreous
(or copper-lbismuth; /vjuja^, ^jUJI^lag wi
eieSmi: flux of copper.
fiipf(e)rig,fafttfupf(e)riiSt(-5(-)")a.Sb.
1. copper-like, coppered, coppery, ...ish.
« iaSiifeiifdjait; ® Setdnif; « Sergbau; Ji aJiilitfir; 4- SKorine; * iPflanK; '
( 1377 >
) ^amU » SPofi; » gijenba^n; =." muilf (l. 6.IX).
[^tt^f Cl'Iitt(J-.«tttbCl'...l SubstantiTe Verbs are only giiren, if not translated by aet (or action) of ... or ...tag.
O Krose (f. fupjcr^iiljiilitd, (upfcfljnltig). —
2. palli. i&t\iS)i) carbimcled, F rubicund.
WllVferlilig ('''"") »' Jij coppeil-coin).
flUJftril (-'") I a. ^b. 1. (of) copper,
coppery, copporisli, cupreous; .^cr ffefjel
copper. — 2. copper-coloured, coppered.
— II I'/a. @d. to copper; 4- e^ipuou: to
slieatlie (with copper). lsilenot'des).\
litUpt)Ctt ^ (-!-"! /■ # cuphea {Cu/:heal
.Kllpibo ("--) npr.iii. '56' mylh. Cupid;
^■l)lll)ll « orn. = '4Ji">riS"l)»')"; ~.))ftil m
C'ni)id's arrow.
tiiviercii ("-") f. coupicrcn.
ltllpt,)en ?("-") [ju It. eiipi'do] pi. iiw.
carnal desires.
ftiilJOl.... {-^...), ftinioln.... (^--...)©
ill Sllon: ~l)0tl) = 0fcil m melall. cupola
(blast-)furnace; ~ofciI m iSitSitii: cupola
(•furnace); ^OtCIIflllfe )« Biegmi : casting
from the cupola.
Wllpl).... (•=...) in aflan f. KupDEii....
IflllJllt (''") [= Rop^ie 1 /■ (Si 1. mountain-
summit or -top. — 2. ((jinsct')-^ tip of the
finger, finger-tip. — 3. head of a nail, ic.
— 4. © .^ tints wlaSofenS vault.
ftlljllicl (■'-) [it. cupola\ f Sa \. =
ftoppd 1, 2 nnb 3. — 2. arch. (6alHu8*
lijtmia B'^iiiU'S ®n4) cupola, dome; fladic ~.
calot(t)e, callot; gebruttte .v diminished (or
surbased) dome; lintfotniifle ... petasus;
flber(ib()tE ~ surmouiitud dome; iKnum
3unjd)en jwci iil>er en. geftcKtcn ^ii inter-
dome. — 'i. ^ (iSH)(te) finer Cainfe shade; ©
~ btS ©laSoltnS crown.
ftUjUlfl...., fllppcl.... (^^...) in Sllfln 1 =
RopneI-...,ja9.~baiib«,~biintiigo.=Roi)pel=
banJi, loppcl-bSntlig. — II StriimmunaSnmrl
ja „iui|)pel" unb „Iuppcln"; ^attig a. like
a cupola, dome-like, domy ; iJaavt m vault ;
nibolieit © m: a) far SOoatn coupling-pin;
b) i = fiiippelungS-'boljcn; ~bac| n
dome -shaped roof, tilt -roof, rotunda,
rotund; .Jtai) tinit ialSfrcisfiJtniiatn WpriS
conch, concha; <>/bicnft m procurer's
services ;jZ.; .^bicnfte leiftcit tu procure, to
pander, to pimp; ^fiirmig a. cupola, or
dome-shaped, domed ; /%/gcbiiube n arch. :
ruii»c§ .vgcbiiube (aii.l tholus; ^gcleuf O
n t-r^Iellt coupling-link; /x/gclt)i)lbe narcA.
dome, domed (domical, dome-shaped, or
spherical) vault; l)nlbe§ .^gcmijlbe semi-
dome; ^^atcii A III drag-hook; ~^oI,i ©
n on ^olafliiStn coupling-wood; ,^tcttE % f
coupling-chain, F linker; ,%>lt(l)t « arch.
l.antern-light; ^ofcil »i ++ filr liupol-ojcn
(f. bs); /x<pclj F m reward for bringing
about a match, brokerage; [icft einen .^pelj
Bctbicuen to bring about a match ; /N/tcibcr
'gk nipl. coupled wheels; r>-rippc f arch.
rib of a dome; ^ftoiige © f aOaatnbau:
coupling -pole; fi draught-bar; iiiach.
coupling-bar or -rod, connecting-rod; ~'
tlinil m tower with a cupola; >N/Untcr>
jrttj m arch, tholobate; >vncntil O » einer
Cuftbrtmie coupling- Valve; ~niort ti ti/p.
compound word. — Sal. o. fiuppcliingi'...
Allppclci (""-) f © matcli- making,
contp. procuring, panderm,?, ...age, ...ism,
pimping; .„ treiben to procure, to pander,
to jiimp.
fllppcin' (''-) [It. copula're] I !j/o.@a.
1. = foppeln 1—3, iS. arch, geluppelte
SquIcu pL coupled columns. — 2. o. vjii.
(().) (Sbtn oermitttin) to couple or to pair
(people), to make a match (of), to pander,
to pimp ; nitiis. j-m cin !D!di)cben (einen Sicb=
l)abet) ~ to procure a sweet-heart (a lover)
for a p. — II »«., n ®c. = j?uppelei. —
III fiuppcliliig f @ coupling; (oSbore
ft.^uug engaging and disengaging cou-
pling; loSbore S^ung jum 91u§= unb Sin-
rfiden clutcli(-tooth); A (aBQg£n-)ff~un9
(railway-)coupling; K„uii3 cinc§ S)vof)t'
(cilbnljumngeiiS grip.
flippclll -(-*") |ftuppcl'21r/a. Old. (lupbtl-
ariifl oulbautn it.) to provide with a cupola
or dome, to vault.
WllpptlUligS'... ©(*""...) in 3flan: ~'
boljcn ii III coujiling-, drag-, or draw-bolt,
draw-head; vt ^b. bt6 So|jpel.(»ona(|iittS drop-
bolt or -pin ; r^biigel A m shackle; ~bti(^fel
f reach ; ~^ofcn A »< dr.aw-hook ; ~^cbel
m coupling-lever, contrivance for putting
out of gear; ~(ette /'coupling-chain; A
draw-chain ; ~lintff >« much, coupling-box ;
ISSbarcr .^niujf clutch coupling-box; ~'
ftttngf A f drag- or draw-bar, draw-rod;
~Bottiil)tlUl9 A f draw-gear. — fflal. ou*
fiuppcl'... [poll) trees.)
tuppcii \ (''") via. ®a. to top (lop, or/
ftUpl)CII=... (*"...) in Sdan ; ~na9el (au4
ftllpp'nngcl) m © SOaantni; dog- or hob-
nail. stub(-nail).
fuppig (■''') [.(Juppe] a. &b. having a
lie.ik, peaked, topped; ijb. in Sflan, JB.
,illiei'~ with two peaks, double-peaked.
flilpplct (-'") [fuppeln] III @a. match-
maker, coiitp. procurer, pander, pimp,
brother of the gusset, whoro-mastor, t
bawd, si. llesh-broker; ben -.. macfcen =
luppein ' '2 ; .x-in /'procuress, t go-between,
1' bawd, si. Covent-tiarden abbess.
Jliippletei (""-) f@= fluppelti.
tllpplet^nft, fuppletiltft (-*"-) a. gib.
]iiuip-like, panderly, panderous, pimping;
.vCS fflejcn panderism.
«ur' {-; Horn. 61)ur, Cfout) [It. cura]
f @ iiied. treatment, cure, medication.
(Sitiluna) healing; .^, Con beftimmter 3)auer
course; fQmpatl)etljii)c .„enjj/. sympathetic
cures; eine ~ bewirtcn to cure; eine ~ gc»
braudjen cbei butcbmocbcn to be under me-
dical treatment, to undergo a course of
(medical) treatment, to be in (or to take) a
course of physicor medicine ; in bcr .^ under
cure ; in ier ~ jein to be under (a) cure or
under treatment, to be in physic; j. in bcr
.„ Ijnben, j. in ble ^ ncdmcn to treat a p.; ficfc
in bie .^ cincS ^MrjtcS bcgcben to place o.s.
under medical treatment or under the
treatmentof a physician, to take(medical)
advice, to consult (or call in) a doctor; cr
ift in fiorlSbnb jur ~ he is drinking the
waters at Karlsbad ; bie .„ fdjiagt an the
tieatment (or cure) is taking effect or is
efficacious.
ftiit^(-)[mb.A-wr(e),juliEfen*;cai.Kilr]
f @ prove, olliililmli* u. poet. : a) election
1= 2Bat)l); •>) right of electing, elective
privilege; electoral dignity ; c) (Snnb, itoton
bii8 StiSl ^ofiei) in bet rv. ©QC^feii in the
electorate of Saxony.
mix" (-) [fr.] f @ = Pour.
fiut-..., tur....M"...) [aur'] in snan: ~-
Btjt m ('^gaft m) physician (patient) at a
watering-place; ^Bemiifj «. dietic(al),
dietetic(alj; ~l)au8, ~f)0tel n chief hotel
of a watering-place; ^fofteil^iZ. expenses
of cure; /N,lif(c f list of visitors at a
watering-place or health-resort ;~metJobe
/■method of treatment; ^K^ort »> watering-
place, spa; Ilimotilcber .^ott health-resort,
mountain-resort (f. a. Snbe-ott) ; ~pfu[ll)Cn
vlii. (I).) iiisep. to quack; ~pfufti)er(ill) «.
quack, irregufc, charlatan ; ,vpflliii)crci /
quackery, quackism, barber-surgery; ,^>
|aol m assembly -hall or -rooms pi. (of a
watering-place); ^faijon / = .„jeit; ~'
fi^niitb in farrier, veterinarian, F vet; ~'
tojt / tax imposed on visitors at a
watering-place; ^jeit /in t-m Sobe season.
if lit'..., fUt....2 (^...) [Kur'-"] in 3flan, mit:
electoral ..., jut »j4a b« Sanber, btren Siltfltn
bte (tutniilibe (oltcn, electorate of ..., }». : i»-
brniibcnbutg n electorate of Brandon-
burg; ~brnnbcilbiirgif(f) n. of the electorate
of Brandenburg; ~furft(ill) s. elector, /
electress; bet grojie ^f. the Great Elector;
.vfurfi Bon ber ^fal) Klector Palatine,
Count Palatine ;,^jiirf(cnbrilc(t/ (in ffltriiiil
Elector's bridge; ~fiirftcu^lit m = U)ut;
^fittftentutn n electorate; ~fitrftlii4 a.
electoral; <v^auS n electoral house or
family (of Saxony); ~I)e|(tn n electorate
of Hesse; .^^tfflll^ a. of tlie electorate of
Hesse ; ,vl)ut m electoral cap or crown ;
rvlailb n: a) electoral country; b) |. b|b.
sitt.; ~mnilljifd) a. of the electorate of
Mayence; ~ntar( / electoral March oS
Brandenburg; ~m(itfcr(ill) s. inhabitant
of the electoral March of Brandenburg;
~pf(llj / (mtifl bie .^pf.) the Palatinate; ~=
pfiiljtfl^, \ ~pf(iljlid) a. Palatine; ^prinj
m electoral prince; ~((lil)[eil h electorate
of Saxony ; .^Ucrein w, tirea union of the
Electors; ~tt)iirbe/electoral dignity,elec.
torship. — 3al. an* (Jljur-...
<fur>..." (-...) in atlen = (iour=...
«ut(-=) [mbb. A-"c(e) ; i-ai. fiur'-| / @
choice; >N/'tutlien n exercises pi. of one's
own choice or selection.
fittttnt (--*) ic. fitbe coutnnt !C.
Iuran.)(ll P[-^")[inmH.care'ntiaSantii,
Su6e] via. Cjic. dniijtln) to beat, to drub,
to thrash, to hide, (trnpfinblid) qualtn) to tor-
ment, to worry, (jureitltoen) to reprimand,
to take to task.
fiurata.pflnnac * (-^"•■J") [inbianifcti] /
@ curara (.siri/cliiios loxi'fera).
Jfurate (--") (inbiauilii)] « sB (jut ^tx-
aiftuna bon ^ftiltn aebrnui^tet S.ift ton Strychnofi
\ loxi'fera unb Co'ccuUis toxi'/'era) curara,
! curari, oorali, ouari, woorali, woorari.
j Aurarill 1> {—-) n Cij) chm. curarine.
Jfiirnft X (-") [fr.] w '§) 1. cuirass,
breast-plate; her. courlett; fleiucr leidjtcr
^ cors(e)let. — 2. tbm. (btn !D!ann ton Jtotif 1«
5u6 beitnbt Stiiltuna) armour.
' ftutoft....,(iiroft.... a (""...) inSfian, mft
a : ~aTtig a. cuirass-like, like a cuirass ; /%/>
tlli)|>feHi//)?. studs; ~ricmtlt Mi waist-strap;
~j^llppcil //;;?. shoulder.pieces, shoulders;
~ttet n zo. (Blirlcltitt) H clilamydophore
(Vhlainydo fhorm); ^BOtberftiirf n front-
piece of a cuirass.
ftitrofjttO (-"-", n. -"65') ® I npr.n.
r/eogr. (njttlinbiWt Sniel) (;ura(;ao. — II m
(ftintt EiliJi) cura<;ao. [fiiragt cuirassed.(
fiiva|(tn(-"")»>/n.oi;a.nui86t.imp.p.9e'l
Ifiirojlift ik (--^-) I [v.] til oj cuirassier;
-^'begcn, /vpnUoje^ m straight sword, cut-
and-thrust sword; /vtcgimcilt n regiment
of cuirassiers.
JfUtat (--) [neu-lt.] »> % curate; ~.
proBifot »;, enua vicar; ~'fteUe / curacy.
ifUTOtel (---) (It.) / @ fur. tru.steeship,
guardianship ; nnlcv .„ ftcljen to be in ward;
j. unter .v. ftellen to put a p. under a guard-
ian, to appoint a committee for a p.
jjlirntot (--") [It.] m gi jut. curator,
trustee, guardian; (ilniuetFitais^ in ?ioUanb
unb Stullcdianb). elmo visitor; ® .^ Bcr J{on=
turSmoffc assignee (or trustee) of a bank-
rupt's estate, commissioner in bankruptcy,
b.ankruptcy- commissioner, registrar in
bankruptcy, creditor in trust.
fiuratorium (—->"') « ig 1. trustee-
ship, guardianship. - 2. board of trustees,
governors, or guardians; board of manage-
ment, governing body.
£uibe( © (>'") [tlim. j?urbc, ol)b. churba,
auj mlt. citrva'/] f % crank; .^ tints S41tif.
tttins winch ; .^ einer ilBinbe lever of a winch
or windlass, winch-handle.
fturbcl'..., furicl'... © (•""...) in ailan, mft
mach.: >vai^|e / crank -axle or -shaft,
Signs (BW^ see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (born);
h incorrect; to scientific;
The Signs, Abbreviations and aet.Obs.(@—®)are explained at thebeginningofttis book. [^UrbCtlt — ^Utt]
cranked (or curved) axle; ~nrm m crank
(-web), crank-lever; ^beWcgUllg f = ~9e=
ttietiE; ~6u9 m=~avm; ~(t)ninl)f)mni(i)ine f
crank-(steam-)engine, rotative (or rotary)
engine; ,%,fi)rmi9 a. cranked; ^f. biegcn
to crank; ~fltttcrnl n = ^l)anli3ritf ; ^it-
trifbe n crank-movement; ~(5anb)9rtff
m winch-handle, crank-case; />^l)eliel m
crank-lever; ^^obel »i, ^Jobelmajejine f
crank-plane ; ~f ettE H f am Rabc bet Sii^t.
toniStnna keep -chain; ^loget n crank-
bearing; ~mtt?lf)ine f f. ^liQm{)fma(d)inc;
~rab X » b« aHiStfiStiiuSt horns pi.; ~toum
■i, til crank-pit; ~j(f)ttft m i-rank-shaft; ~'
fc^cibc/ crank-wheel, disk-crank; ^ftange
f connecting-rod, side-rod; ix^l'tailgcntopf
m pitman-head; ~ll nijl^alter m tel. button-
switch; /^.tsatjc /" crank-wrist; ^Wtlie f
= ^fifiaft; ~jo})fcn »i crank-pin; trunnion;
■i, small eye of the crank.
ftttbe(I)n {H vin. (I).) ®a.(d.) to turn
the winch or the crank.
ftutbette ("''") K. j. goutbclte ic.
ftiitbiS ^ (■'") [at)i>- churbiz, aus It. cu-
cii'rbita] m @ (spflanje unb SraiSt) gourd,
pumpkin, pumpion {Cucn'rbita pepo); ci=
jiJtmigEr ~ marrow-squash, vegetable
marrow (C. ovi'fera) ; Cfll. 3flnf(l)cn>tlirbi-j.
ftiitbia-..., (iitbi3>... ('■"..■) in3l..ie6unaro ;
^S^nlitl) a. gourd-like or gourd-shaped,
resembling a gourd ; lo cucurbitaceous, cu-
curbitaI;~ttp(cImlight-coloured summer-
apple; ~arti9 a. = .^aljnlici); ~6ouin ^ m
calabash- or gourd-tree (C)-cW«/iacK>'(e);
>s.cittonc ^ f= !)JompeImuo=baum; ~fla|i^c
/■gourd-bottle, drinking-gourd, calabash ;
~fi)tnii9 a. gourd-shaped (»ai. o. ~al)nlic^) ;
~FlUi^t ^ f ^ pepo, peponida, peponium ;
fvgcltiiir^fe ^ njpl, ii cucurbitaces, cu-
curbiteiB; ~fiifet m ent. squash-beetle
(JMabro'ticti vitta'ia) ; ^terit in kernel (seed,
pip, or stone) of a pumpkin; ~fernfiitnti9
O.20.C7 cucurbitive ; ^tettl'Mn cucumber-
(seed-)oil; ~fnme(n) m pumpkin-seed; ~'
(l^nlc f gourd-shell.
fiurbc (■*-) m ®, ^utbin f ® Kurd;
fUtilif(^ a. (§lb. Kurdish; ttutbiftan (^^^
Ob. ''"") np>: n. ® yeogy. (%t\\ fflotbit-Slfiens)
Kurdistan; furbiftaniji^ (v,^i„) „ |g|,_
Kurdish. _ [J?ut=ianbcr(in).l
ftutc ofLpt. (-•-■) m 15^, fturin f 1501 =/
lurcn (■'") t>/a. unb y/n. (I).) ai.a.. 1. =
tine Sur gebtautljcn unb in ber fiiir l)abcn
(Peje fiur '). — 2. t = tiireu.
fiiten (-") [/+ fioti tiefcn •, ous tot, gc
form] via. eja. (a. i^^f.) alletlOinliiS a. poet.
to choose, to elect.
Jfuteten(--") [gr^-] mlpl- inv. Curetes.
turial (-"■') [lt.| a. feih. curialistic; iX~--
(lilwicurialistic (or legal) style, law-style.
tiurialien (-"-(")") [It.] pi. inv. cere-
monies and observances of the court-style.
ftutiat-... (-""...) in 3fijn, }». ~totmtien
pl. tSm. ait. : (it.) curiate comitia.
Kutiatict (-"-16(")") mlpl. @a. i8m.
«(t.: Curiatii.
fturie (H"H [It.] f @ 1. a) curia;
b) tomiHe ^ (pSiiiiiiiStt ©of) Roman Curia,
papal court. — 2. (hall of a) legislative
assembly, sfb. in afijn, jS. §ettcn'~ groupe
of princes having a common vote. —
3, house of a canon.
^tier (-tVr) [ft.] m @ courier (au4
atitunjstiiii) ; (onigli^et ~ tiueen's (or
King's) messenger; al§ ~ tdteii to ride
post; /^■ftiefcl mlpl. Hessian boots, jack-
boots; ~-jU9 A m express (train).
(utieren (-•=-) [It.] I via. sja. med.
to cure, (ieilen) to heal, (Sejanbtln) to physic,
Fto doctor, to put (or set) to rights; e-e
^tlfiltung », Fto nurse one's cold; j. tot
~ F to doctor & p. to death or in(to) the
other world, to cup a p. — II ff«, n @c.
curing, cure, treatment.
^urtlcn (--") npr.pl. inv. (jeogr. (iapo-
niI4e 3ii|tln) Kuriles, Kooriles, Kouriles,
Kurilian Islands ; ju ben ^ gcljiJtig Kuiilian.
futioS F (-"-) [It.] a. (&,b. curious.
toegen Slbtrlft (Sttomung) Detbeffettet ^
course corrected for leeway ; Wabtet .^ true
course made good; Weftlliiet ...westing;
ben ^ (iiibern to haul, to go about; ben ^
angeben ob. iletlen to shape the course; c-u
~ boben to head; ben ^ fatten to hold (to
singular, odd, queer, droll; 4et JJauj keep, or to stand upon) the course to lie
queer fellow, rum chap (or si. cuss),
itutiojitiit ( ^) [It.] f ® \. sin-
gularity; bet ~ balber cttt locgcn for the
novelty of the thing, for the sake of
novelty. — 2. (ctoa? Jtutiofej) curiosity (a6-
ailiitjt curio), rarity, article of virtu ; ~en=
^(iubIet,~cn'liebf)obct»i dealer in (or con-
noisseur of) curios(ities) or rarities.
fiuriofum (-"--) n « = Surioiltiit 2.
futiit^ (■'") a. Sb. geogr.: ..ei ^off, .^e
SKelirung bti bei SMnbuna bes aiufieS SHemel in bit
Oftdt: Curisches Haff, Curische Nehrung.
KUtift (-'') [SutM m % = Sur.goll.
flurfumo * (-!-") f a, ftiirfumc * (-■=")
[inbiftj] f (8) curcuma; lange .^ turmeric
(-plant) {Curcuma loitga),
^irtuma-... (^-"...) in Sfian: ~9elb n
chm. 10 curcumin(e); n,oln turmerol; ~>
(latiier n curcuma- or turmeric-paper; /%.■
miltjcl /"turmeric(-root), 10 terra merita.
tiurtumin •» ("--) « ® chm. = fiur=
tumo=gelb. [land.\
^tirlaitb (-^"j npr. n. @ geogr. Cour-|
fiurlttiiber (-"■') m @a., ~in f @ Cour-
lander, inliahitant of Courland.
furlfillbifd) (-"") «. ®b. (of) Courland.
ftuttc (-*") [turven] f® 1. ichtli. gurnard
(2'ngla gurniirilus). — 2.orn.='S.xuUl)ah».
ftirren (''") [mlib. kun-en] vln. (I).) ei a.
= fnuvreti. |tenbe=junge.|
iiuttcnbnner {-'"-^) m ®a. = fiur»j
ituncnbe ("■'") [It.] f @ corporation
(procession, or singing) of poor scholars.
fiutrcnbe-imige ("^^.■i") m @, <fi4ii(er
(.^,=-^) m @a. poor scholar singing at the
doors (of ricli people) for alms. |bar 2.^
tutrent ("'')[It.] a.® b. current; ). gang')
ftUttcnt"... {""...) in Slifln: ~9ulben m
tim. = D(ei(i)§ ■ gulben ; ~ill)tift f current
(handwriting), running hand(writing);
grofee .„id)t. text-hand.
futrt9 (■'") a. ig)h. 1. lively; (ftnilI8«tiB)
quarrelsome, hot-tempered. — 2. (nunbic
Ii*) queer; ein .^tt 5)lenf4 Fa rum chap.
fiUtS (■i) [It.] m (g) 1. * course (of
exchange), a:B- (rate of) exchange, (Umloaf)
currency, circulation; aiiSWartiger .v for-
eign exchange; bejotjiter, gemacbter ~ real
exchange; [cftet ~ standard (fixed, or
steady) rate; ouf gleid)en ~ btingen to par;
bot)et ~ high rate; laujenbct ~ running
course; niebriget .%, (inWas einet aoi(tnvanit)
panic price ; .,, Ijaben to he current, to be (of-
ficially) quoted on 'change, to be market-
able or negotiable, to pass (current); bet
.V ifl pari the exchange is (or the price
runs) at par; bie .^je fmb gejallen (geftiegcn)
exchanges have fallen, declined, or gone
down (risen); oufeet ~ je^en to withdraw
from circulation, to put out of use ; im ^fe
JU ... at the exchange of ...; im ^fc fteljcu
to be quoted or worth; plijfeliib im ~|e
(leigcn to have a sudden rise ; jum »,|c Don
... at the exchange of...; jum l)ij(i|lcn ~fe
at the highest rate of exchange; jum
je^igen 4^. ""* jefeigem .^je at to-day's or
at the present (or actual) quotation or
rate (of exch.ange) ; unlet bem (noliettcn)
.„ie below (the) rate (of exchange quoted).
— 2. vl/ (©[t)ip=)~ course, steerage, way;
in.„(8eben)! steer the course!; bitelter,
getabet ~ direct course; gejleiiettet ^
course steered; magnetijcbet miferoeijenbet ~
magnetic course steered; Bfilidjec ^ east-
ing; tecbtraeiieiiber «, true course steered;
to the course; ben .^ Ijnlten niit to hold
tack with; ben ^ ncbmen to steer the (or
one's) course; ben .^ vid)ten no* (... bin) to
stand on the course to ...; bell ^ fe^en to
shape the (or one's) course (auj for);
wel^cn ^ Peiiert ba§ S(biff ? how stands (or
winds) the ship':", how's she standing'!',
how is her head':*, how does she head?;
bQ§ ©d)iff bleibt im 4* the ship holds her
own; fig. bet neiie .„ the new course or
tack (of politics).
fturg...., fur8=... («...) in 8fiB>> nteift «:
ivabft^Iag m decline, fall; .<^(iiibeiun9 vt
f change of course; ^^angobe ^statement
of (the) exchange, quotation ; .N.beteii)«ung
/"calculation of exchange(s); ^betit^t m
market-report, statement(stating,or note)
of exchanges; ,N,bIott n exchange-advice
or -list, (list of) quotation(s) (rjl. nn* .»,•
jeltel); .>.bu(^ n fiit dilmtabntn: railway-
guide, time-table, in (Snai. ou4 Bradshaw;
~biffetcnj f (6ti tinein 3titaeMa(l) Call; ~-
fS^ig a. current (on 'change) ; ~feuer A n
sea-light, principal light, leading lights
pl.; ~t|abenb a. = ^a^ig; ~fntte 4/ f
track-chart; ~lifte f price-list; ~notie<
rung f quotation (of rates of exchange) ;
/^tiirfgangm lieavy fall in stocks, F slump;
~f(^nian(lingen/^/p/. fluctuations (or varia-
tions) in rates of exchange, ups and downs;
~f))efulatiail f speculation of exchanges ;
~trctber m si. rigger; .^tteibctci fsl. rig-
ging (of the market); ^Btrluft »i loss by
(in, or on) exchange; .>,jettel m list (note,
or bill of the course) of exchange, list of
quotation(s),stock-list, printed exchanges
2il.; im .^j. Berjeicbnet quoted officially.
itiirfl^lict (-'"j (mbb. kiirsenwre, iu
k-iirsen, al)b. chursinna jpeljtod] tn @a.
1. © furrier, skinner, skin-dresser, (al3
Selrtanbltt) dealer in furs or in peltry, pelt-
monger. — 2. ent. species of dermestes
{Derme'stes pu'llio).
ftiitfdjtlet'... ("''...) in 3ffan, © "n' * :
~arbcit f fur- work; ,%,gatc f dressing of
skins; ~^nilbtnert n furrier's trade; ~.
innuiig f skinners' company or guild ; ^•
niciftec m master furrier; /%/lial|t f siirg.
continuous (or uninterrupted) suture;
~tt)aten flpl. furs (and skins), peltry,
furrier's ware sg. [or workshop.!
Wiit jdjnerei © (''"-) f@ furrier's trade/
fntfietcn (---) [It,] I vln. (b.) ©a.:
a) # bom ©tlbe: to circulate, to be cur-
rent; ~be§ ®elb current coin, currency;
b) eon einem (Bttiiite: to be afloat. — II W^
» e^c. currentness, currency.
fturji» © ("-) [It.] lf@ii!/p. italics pl.;
mit ~ btudcii to print in italics, to itali-
cise. — H f~ a. (gb. italic.
RUtriB'... ("-.••) in Sflan: ~bui)^ttit m
cursive, typ. italic; fltofe" tjcr|cbn6rlclter
.^b. swash-letter; ~j(l)tift f italics pl.; in
.^jibr. in italics, in cuisives.
tutforijl^ (--") [It.] a. ®b. cursor)-,
running; .^e SeftUte hasty reading, F
skimming.
ftutftc (H [nicbetb.] f ® = Rtujle.
ftutjuS {''")[ltO "' '«''• @ course, class;
bet ~ in bie[et fi'lafic ijj jmeijabtig that
class takes a two years' course or requires
two years; einen ~ in beii firanlcnl)4uierii
buri^niacben to walk the hospitals.
fturt (- ob. •^) [abbr. o. Suntab) npr. tn.
® unb @ Conrad.
> postal; ii railway; J' music («ee page IX).
• machinery; J? mining; X military; vt marine; * botanical; ® commercial;
( 1979 )
[JvtttUlttl — 5vttrj*...J Siibft. Serb ortnbmtip nut BeafbtniiMiinnf "itfitact (ok. action) of... »b.... lug tauten.
l{urufu(i) -27 (-"-("I [broril.l m ® orn.
couroacou, curucui (Trogon curu'cui).
funiltfcl) (---) lit.] a. @b. curule; -.c
^ibilcn pi. curule Ktliles; ^et Stuf)l curule
chair.
jturtiatui ("ID--) [It.l f @ curvature.
JTutBC ("'m") [It.] f ® ma(A. curve
(-line), curved line, i»nfi au4 bow, sweep;
^ in e-r (Sbene plane curve; ,. be§ jnieiten
Ibrittcn) WrabeS curve of the second
(third) degree, quadric (cubic); gcitbloflcne,
in [li) juriicllcl)renbe .v closed curve,
contour, loop; .,. eineS 2Butf9t|i6of(i'§ bal-
listic curve, parabola; Sheotit bet Ijobercn
.vn sublime geometry ; cine .v abficdcn to
range out a curve.
ftutoen-..., tutDeii'... ("m"...) insnan: ~'
fStmig a. Q} curviform; ....lineal n bow; J/
curve-templet; (jumSti4nen) French curves
pi., cal. ~}ief)er; ~tnbiuS ii m radius of
curvature; ~tnfrl H f curve-table; .x,"
Jie^ec m math. Onfliumtnt) curvo^raph,
curvilinead.
furj ('') [af)b. churz, aus It. curtus] a.
@ b. (cow p. turjev, SHp. (Urjcfl) 1. 1 5 u m a 4 ;
short; .^ unb bid short and tliii.'k, squat
and short, squatty, dump(t)y, f punchy,
stumpy; ... nub flanimig thick-set, broad-
set, stocky ; iB^~ Stilcitle :a)iBil6ubH.:#
.vC ffloumroonc short-staple cotton, cotton
of short staple ; ...e Seine ^aben to be short-
legged; ^eSeinlleiberjo/. shorts; .^e§ (Snbe
yid)t !e. short piece of candle, candle-eud
or -stump; ^e§ tfiibe = .^c Strcdc; agr..^ii
tjuttet sliorts^;. (corn, oats, Leans); man.
.^er @aIopp hand-gallop, canter; fig. ein
».eS ©ebStni Ijoben to make a show of what
one has just crammed or got up; ein «,eS
SeRiJlt i)aben to be near- or short-sighted;
.^e§ ^iiar short (or close-cropped) hair; st
»et ^onj short; mil .^en i^ornetn !c. f. furj-
(ornig; .^t'i fileib short dress, frock; .^er
finfippel bludgeon; .^e ©4titte mo^en to
take little (or short) steps; vt .^c See (bit
fi* oft Sriiii) short (or chopping) sea, sugar-
loaf sea; ~eStrc(Ie short distance; .^eSaitle
short waist; ® .^e Sfiaren pi. (ipolaintiiHet.
ffiaten) petty (or small) ware{s), small
goods, ( ttiiin. unb aRtmns'ttaten ) hardware,
iron-ware, Sheffield ware si/.; ^n 2Ceg
near way, short cut; fig. ben lurjejien
SBJeg einjd)lQgcn to take the shortest cut;
eon ...Et SBolle short-nap; b) mil Serbtn:
,. abbredjcn to snap short (oal. au4 2 b);
ein 5(Jjerb ». anbinbcn to tether a horse by
a short rope; fig. ^ ongebunben abrupt,
otthand(ed), F otlhandish (fitjt ou* an=
binben III) ; «o4l. : ... einlo^cn to boil down ;
fig. j. ... I)alten to keep a tight hand over
a p., to keep a p. short (of money) (f. a. 5);
et. ~ unb flein triegen to get the knack of
s.tb. ; ... unb Ilein jtblogen (tt.) to break to
pieces, to smash; (i.) to beat to a jelly;
j. urn einen fiopf Iflrjer niatben to behead
a p.; ju .V fd)iefecn f. 5; bit tiaatt (ju) ...
fcftneiben to cut the hair (too) short, to
crop the hair (close), Fto bob the hair;
\\ii ia?i J^aor ~ fdjueiben loffen to have
one's hair shingled; ct ftot fid) baS §aar
~. WneiDen lafl'en he has a mouse-wig; (iirjet
roctben to shorten, a. to grow backwards,
— 2. jtitlift: (.^t 3til Biatrtnb) sbort, (ojllt
aBtillSufijIeil) brief; J**" Seiipitle: a) mil
eubtlantiutn: ~e ^IntWOtt CUrt (or blunt)
answer ; .ver ^Itcm short breath or wind,
shortness of breath, asthma; .^en Sltem
I)oben to be short-winded (asthmatic, or
pursy) ; vet. (?)fttiit) to be broken-winded ;
-et SBejud) short (or flying) visit, F look-
up; j-m einen ~en Sejud) maitm to look in
upon a p., r to give a p. a look-up, to pop in
at a p.'s ; .ve iBeroufetlojigleit 0/ narcolepsy ;
.^e Sauer short duration, momentariness;
Bon ~er Saner momentary, transient,
transitory; ijeftig, ober Don .^er Soucr
spasmatic, spa3modic(al|, a spastic; t-n
...en Gnt((J)I«6 fafjcn to take a sudden
resolution, to come to a hasty decision; .^e
ijoflung conciseness ; odgt Sage ift c-e ju .ve
[Jrifi a week is too short a terra or respite ;
prvh.^ ®ebet, gut ©ebet, abni. brevity is the
soul of wit; .^ei ©ebaditniS short (or bad)
memory; .^er S^anb f. §anb '2a; .^er 3nl)alt
abstract, summary, abridgment ; J' ^e Diote
grace-note,appog(g)iatura,tacciacatura;
*..,e§1Japier= aBecb|elauf~e£i(bt; /i(;.~en
i))tojcfe (nil i-". "li"'- ) 'u. to make short work
(with a p., of s.tli.) ; ® ~.e Sil^t short sight or
date; * aCe(t[el ouj.veSitbtshort(-sighted
or -dated) bill (of exchange) or paper, hill
at short sight or date; gr. ^i ©ilbe short
(syllable); ber longen Diebc ~er 6inn the
main point (the pith , or gist) of the
matter, F the long and (the) short of it;
-eS I'erjabren summary proceeding; %
^ct SCei^fel = ffleiftjel auf .^e Sid)t; in
~cn ffiorttn in short, briefly; eine ~e3eit
a short time; eitie .ve 3'" 'ong for a
short while; auf ~e 3eit at short date;
in ..ct Seit in a short (or in no) time,
shortly, before (or ere) long, soon, one
of these days; bic 3eit ift mit .v gelDorben
the time has passed rapidly with me, I
took no note of the flight of time; ®
an] .vCl 3'e' *t short date, short-dated
or -sighted; b) mil iBttbtn: ~ abbtcitcn
to stop short, to end abruptly; j. ^ ob=
fertigen to cut a p. (off) short, to he short
with a p.; cine ©QC^Cv abmadjen to bring
a thing to a quick conclusion, to settle an
affair at once; et. -. abfiSlagcn to refuse
s.th. flatly or positively; j. .v ablueifen to
dismiss a p. abrujitly, Fto send (or turn)
a p. to the right-about; einen Solal ^
nnSfptecben to shorten a vowel; \\ii .v ent>
jd)licfjen to take a sudden resolution, to
res(jlve quickly; ficb ~ fnffen to be short
or brief (oji. a. turj-gefafit); (bei obtt in et.)
ju .V lomincn to come short of s.th., to be
(or come oft) a loser (oai. ben liirjcren jieljcn
uiittt26); Sie ttierben nid)t ju ~ lomincn
you won't come off badly, F it won't be a
bad job for you ; eS v ma^en to cut a long
story (the matter, or it) short; molten Sie
eS .v! cut it short!, be short!, be brief!;
uin t'i .V jn mac^cn, um raicb ~ ju faffen,
um e§ .V berouSjufagen to cut it short, to
be short, in short, briefly, to come to the
point (at once); bit loat IDcrbcn tlirjer ...
are beginning to draw in, are shortening;
c) mit prp.: in (obit binitcn) .vCm f. in .vcr
3eit until 2a; .V nai\ (Mr) biilim eirijniffi
shortly after (before) ... ; ~. nacb n^i Ubr,
.V nait btm Siltn soon after ... ; .v na(^ miinet
SMltSi close upon...; feit .vCm not long
ago, lately, latterly; iibet ~ ober long
sooner or later; Bot .vCm shortly (or a
little while) before, not long ago, a little
back, (niult(t) of late; Dor ».em gefdieben
new, recent, fresh ; d) .v unb biinbig short
and pithy, concise, (in a'btanaitt Jtorji)
succinct, (ii6iifi4tliit mit Ungobi bit fiaujit-
Ia4tn) summary; v unb erbaulii^ short
and sweet; .v unb gut in short, briefly,
iu fine, in a word, plainly, positively, to
sum up all, to make (or cut) a long story
short; the long and (the) short of it is ...,
the short and the long of it is ...; .v unb
fitin j. 1 b; .V unb tteffcnb laconic; e) ben
fiitsertn gieften, lijintii* to draw the
shorter lot; fig. (im Saibliili ftin) to come
off second best, to have the disadvantage,
to be distanced, to have (or get) the worst
of it, to lose the day; gcgen j. ben Iflrjetcn
jieben to be worsted by a p.; butMiioS: ben
tiirjercn jiebcn to go out (to make water).
— 3. ©: a) (iptiibt) short; .vCr italtbrci
short lime-paste; b) asibirii: ~er Ularfd)
obtt Duerlritt short march. — 4. X ~ fiebtl
madien to turn right-about; .v treten to
step short; (Pftibt) to narrow; .v gctreten!
step short! — 5. hunt, bin ©unb ~ balten
to keep ... close; ju .v fdjicRen to under-
shoot; fig. to fall short of the mark; uom
©onbt: ~ judicn Ob. arbeiten to range close.
«urj'..., fur J.... (■=...) in.sil9n: ~ab ado.
abruptly, bluntly, ofthand(ish); .v,ongC'
bunbcu a. f. turj lb; .v.armi9 «• short-
armed; ^otmig a. short of breath, short-
winded; path, m asthmatic(al); vet.
broken-winded; .vO. jein (ipfitbt) to blow
short; ~otnttgfeit f shortness of wind,
short-windedness; path. <27 asthma; vet.
broken wind; .^beinig «. short- or duck-
legged; orn. CO breviped; ~bliitt(c)rig *
a. Q} brevifoliate ; ,v.blii^enb a. blossomiug
a short time; ~btiid)t9 a. min. short; ~-
bauernbo. short, brief.las ting a short time,
^ ephemeral; .x.flad)8 © m cut flax or
line; .v^floffig a. ichth. ^ micropterous;
.^ftiig(e)lig a. orn. short-winged, CD bre-
vipennate, brachypterous, micropterous;
~fliigler w> orn. 'it brevipen ; pi. ^ bra-
chyptera; cursores; rwfiijlig a. short-
footed; 07"H. .27 breviped, brachypodine;
<vfiife(l)et m urn. <27 breviped; ~gcfni|t a.
compendious, concise, succinct, ca synop-
tic(al); ^gcfaBter Snbalt summary; ^ge-
fcffelt «. vet. (Sfctbt) short-jointed; .».■
gc^ijrnt ". = .vbornig; ^gefiftorcn a. close-
shaven or -cropped, closely shorn; ^ge-
fi^iirjt a, short-skirted, in short dress (es) ;
~gej^lniin}t a. short -tailed, .27 brevi-
caudate, brachyural; .v^gcftielt ^ a. =
.vftielig; ~gelne^r H n t^m. (balbt 3!iii bit
Unitto(fijiitt) half-pike; ~glieb(c)rig a.
short-limbed, (Siiitn) short-linked; ~»
^aarig a. short-haired, (©ate) short-
napped; /v/^olflg ft. short-necked, F apo-
plectic; ~l)inbiB a. short-handed; rv.t)(llj
n cord- ..r stack- wood; .v/^iinier nipt.
(3hnbbiil)tafft) short-horns, Durham cattle
sg.; ,~l)Otnig a. short-horned; ~fliiftig
o. : .vlliiftigcSISefieinjointy ground; .v.(o|)f
»» short-head; .vf iipfig a. : a) ® brachy-
cephalic; b) f fig. hot-headed, abrupt;
^fbjfigfeit f: a) <27brachycephaly; b) F
^^. hot-headedness, abrtiptuess; .v/lebenb,
.%.lebig a. short-lived, CO ephemeral; /v-
Ifibig a. short-waisted; .vinoflg a. short-
nosed; ~ol)tig a. sliort-eared; .^rijlfig a.
short-coated; .v.f(l)lu^ m elect, short
circuit; .^jd)niib(e)li8 a. short-billed, la
brevirostra/, ...ate; ~ftl)UCiben n agr. Ui
OitiiibtS cutting down to the ground; ~"
fl^teibtfUHft f shorthand writing, 'O
brachygraphy, mijt aSt. stenography; ~"
jdireibcr m shorthand writer, .27 brachy-
grapher, stenographci-, ...ist; .v/fc^tift f
shorthand, stenography; in .vfibr. nicbet*
fibteiben to take down in shorthand; ~"
fl^iitig # a. short-woolled ; ~fd)luon) m
bobtail ; zo. 07 brachyuran ; .v.fd)n)iinjig a.
= .v9ef(b»(>n}t;~fill)tiga.: a) short of sight,
short-, near-, or dull-sighted, mole- or
mope-eyed, purblind, path, ca myopic;
.vf. fein to be near- or short-sighted, fig.
short-sighted, narrow-sighted or -minded,
undiscerning; b) # .vficbtiger SBedifel
short(-sighted) or short-dated bill, bill at
short sight or date ; ,v/rii§tigc(t) m near- or
short-sighted person, <27 myope; .».rilt|tig'
feit/':a)short(ornear)sight,short-sighted-
ness, mouse-sight, "27 poM.myopia,myopy;
b) fig. short-sightedness, narrow-sighted-
uessor-mindedness, undiscerning; ~fil6ig
S»i<^en(BW~i.6. IX): Ffamilioi; PSolfSjpto^e; rSaunetfpraibe; Sfclten; t alt (ou« gejtotben); ' neu (au* 8«f">"n); •
r unrictltig;
SDitSEiftcii, bie^lbfiirjiiiigcniiuhbieobgciouicvtenSemerfunscnC®— ®)finbl)omcri(avt. [jvUl'^C — ^UtltQCtt'...]
a. of short syllables ; .^^ftapelifl S n. short-
staple (au* ^-fiapclisf SaiimaiciUe) ; ^fliel-
Opfcl ^ •>' shank-apple; ,^1'ticlis y a. >27
subsessile; -^Itin ("-') adi:: a) in short, in
brief, in a word; b) \ = hurcbaiis 3; ~=
IBorcil * flpl. = {iirse SBareii (j. turj 1 a);
.^nmrcil^ailbcl m trade in hardware;
haberdasliery; ~loortllt)nilillctm dealer in
hardware or in snndries, hardware-man ;
haberdasher; /^1t)eB("'')af'i'. off hand(edly),
curtly, .abruptly, point-blank; »wtl>fil(C| f
amusement, pastime, sport, disport, diver-
sion, entertainment, (Sifterj) pleasantry,
jest, joke, mirth, fun; ^lueil treiben cbet
S fit!) /^.tteilen @a. virefl. to amuse o.s.,
to divert o.s., to sport, to jest, to joke;
>«.)Deiltg «. amusing, sportful, sportive,
(fpoBia) pleasant, facetious, jocular, (ludie)
merry; ^Wierig \ a. of short duration;
,>.IOilbb[ct n hunt. (5obin fce§ tbltit ^i.iaiBjilbti
unb bet Sunbe) testicles pi.; />.'UI0(|C ® f (an
ber ftammmafcbiiie biingen blei&enb) noils pi.; ^'
IDOUig S a. sbort-naplped) ; />.'}(l)ig a.
short- toeJ ; ^jeitig a. urn Stttum: tem-
porary; /v.iiingig a. ^ brevilinjual.
fiiirjE(''"J|al)t). cA/f/'^;]/" g) l.raumliiS:
shortness.
al 0. bet 3tii: shortness
ani4 short space of time; in (ierl ^shortly,
summarily, (baib) soon (f. a. b); iu nller^ us
short lor as briefly) as possible, with all
possible despatch; eine Satlic in (bcr) ~
nbmad)£n to despatch (or expedite) an
affair; b) torn auSbturle: brevity, brevi-
loquence, conciseness, concision, coni-
pendiousness, snmmariness, curtness;
gcbrangte .^ comprehensiveness, com-
prehension, condensation; ill Bcr ^ sum-
marily, briefly ; bie Sadie iff in 6cr ,. ...
the sum and substance uf the thing is ... ;
fid) cinev lQfoniid)en .„ befteiBigcn (to try!
to be brief or laconic; pmb.hie ^ iji t)e§
BitiC^ SJiirje brevity is the soul of wit.
— 3. //)■. u. pros. (lutjt Silbt) short; S^idltn
ber ~ ('-') sign of shortness, ti/p. breve.
tiirjcn (-*") I r/o. 21, c. 1. = obliirjeu I;
fid) bie .s^anre .^ Infjen to have one's hair
cut or cro|iped ; e-e Oi'edinnng .^ to dock an
account; (jid)) bit 3'"' ~ t" P^iss the time
pleasantly. — 2. j. um |-n i'ol)n .^, i-ni ben
2ol)n ^ to cut down a ji.'s pay, to cut a p.
short of his pay. — II Si~ n ec. unb Jiiir-
jmig f% 3. = 'Jlbliirjnng. — 4, thea. S^
btr SRoUe clipiiing, cutting down.
fut,icr'l)aub (■'".'5) a^f, pjJp j%,„„i| Oa_
ftiiricr--n)erbcn('2-'-")n^c. shortening.
fiir}li(S (>»") adv. 1. lately, of late,
latterly, newly, recently, not long airo,
but a while since, the other day. — 2. \
(melit jbi. furj) in short, briefly. — 3. fall t
Itutj nad) bet fleflentcattiflen 3tit) shortly, in a
short time, soon, before (or ere) long.
Iii|r,(migs<... (•="...) = ?Hi!iirjiin9§=...
fll|[^! (-'I imper. con fufrfjen (!. bs).
filf(^en (■^-) [jr.] f/«. (I). I u. rid) ^ virefl.
®c. 1. bun ^utiben: to lie down, to be quiet;
fujd) (bid))! lie down I, down!, (cbaive)!,
kennel. Sir! — 1. fiij. -cm 'immm: a) to
croucli ; 1j) con Scbuitm: = nadjbleiben.
filljt^iten (---) mjpt. m Cushites.
ISlife P (•!") (mnbb.) f <w = SBaien"
3Ql)n; hunt, proec ^n pi. tusks of a stag.
ftiije ■I (-i-) /■(§)= fiieie.
fturimniije (-"-'-') [njri!.] f @ so. kusi-
manse(e), mangue {Cu.t'sa' n-tms obscu'rus).
ftuMua (■*") [ncu-hollanbifd)] m # zo.
(Wti Biuieitaite) c(o)usc(o)us, kouskous,
kooskoos {Cuscus macida'tus}.
ftufl (■*) [ai)i. (■/;««(«)] m ® kiss, «7
osculation. F buss, lip-salve, P smouch;
CO. bonijd)cr „ (sto6 mit itm Scpf no* bem
<i>t(inet)butt; ftQJtiget.,, hearty kiss; lautcr
~ F smacker; BerrdtctiWet ~ treacherous
(or .ludas') kiss; cinen -, raubcn, fieblcn to
steal (or snatch) a kiss; prvh. eineil ^
in (Jl)vcn fann niemnnb (i)er)roehrni, etna
there's nothing ami-ss in an honest kiss.
fitlB'... (■'...) inSflan : ~filigct m = .^fjonb ;
~frlljc f»i, tttta general kisser; /x<t)ailb f,
'^/l)iillbd|elI » kissing one's hand; j-m c-e
.vl). juioerjcn to kiss one's hand to a p., to
blow kisses to a p.; fit/, et. mit .vfjaiib (mil
5t€uben) tl)iin to do s.th. with alacrity or
pleasure; /vllittl n mark (or spot) made by
kissing; <N..tnuS(e( m anat. '3 basiator.
fiijfcili (•'") I r/o. unb fic^ .„ vireclpr.
SIC. 1. j. .^ to kiss (F to buss) a p.,
(Wmoijtnb) to give a p. a smacking kiss, to
smack a p.; fid) "bet einanber .,. to kiss
(one another), F to bill; j. (j-m) auf bie
Stirn (SBoiige) ~ to kiss a p.'s forehead
(cheek); (biietr.) lii);' bie Jocinb my respects
to you. — 2. mit linnabt ber aJBitlunj: j. ail§
bem ecblaje, j. wad) ~ to awaken a p. by
a kiss; j-ni ben .ftummer Qii§ bem ,6er;cn
(fort).,., j-m bie Sbrdnen Don ben at-angcn
^ to kiss away a jj.'s grief, the tears from
a p.'s cheeks. — 3. /ijr. Jioet. (lei(e beciiiiien)
3erti)te IfiBtcn bie Sliimen ... kissed the
flowers. — 4. math, ^ie Steijc pi. os-
'ulating circles. — II St.-,/ n (Bic. kissing,
Flip-work, CO. essence of two lips (tulips);
bos ift jum fi^ that's charming.
ftiijjcu" \ (-'"j « #b. = fiifjcn.
tiiifciie.tOEtt (*"■-), -Kiutbig (■s-.-'-) a.
@>b. = (iiifcrig 2.
ftiiifet (>*") m ma., ~in f fe kisser.
fiiifjcrEi (""-) f @i frequent (or con-
tinual) kissing.
fiiffctig.fiiiictlidj (''"") a. Sb. l.fond of
kissing. — 2. made for kissing, kissable.
tiifjern (''^) vjimpers. q; d. : mid) tiinctt
I have a desire (or I long) to kiss, Fl feel
like kissing.
fuftlirf), tiijjlld) (-'") a. ®b^= tiifferig 2.
ftltjio ^ ('^-) [obcirin.] m ?s tapeworm-
plant [Bra'yera anthelmi' niica) ; ^>pll(ber
« cusso, coosso, kousso.
Jiiiftc raft 4/ ('i-) [nblb. hust{e), nui mit.
costa^ f '^ coast, (ateeregfttarb) shore. ^
rivage, (fla4es ©tflabt) beach; jaule (jeiaSf
lidie) ~ foul coast; gejunbe (gifattiofe) .^ clear
coast; Iteile ~ iron-bound coast; ber Ubbe
unb 3-Iut Quigejeljte ~ tidal shore; an bet
.^ on the coast or shore, on the sea, by
the sea-side; on bie ^ ashore; on bie ~
geben to go to the seaside; an bic ~
tommcn to strike iu; an ber ~ entlntig
jahren to (range or skirt the) coast; bid)t
an ber ^ Ijmjcgeln to hug the land; anj
bie ~. luofteuevu to stand in shore; langS
ber .vcoastways, coastwise, (a)long-shore;
nadi bcr ~ ju coastwards; Bon ber - ah-
tveiben to make from shore; einc^bejaljvcn
(unb jenou infbiiiettn) to sweep a coast; bie
~ }u ®c)td)t betommen to raise the coast;
bie ~ ift frei the coast is clear.
ItiiftCII'..., fiiftcll.... (''"...) in 31..|t6ungra,
meift ■I; ~artiUerie /"sea-coast artillery;
~mifim^me f coast-survey; 6d)iff jnr
.vOufn. surveying-ship or -vessel ; ~bnrte f
cijastiiig-barge or -bark. Am. drog(h)er;
~battetic f shore-battery; /^befrftiguiig
X f frt. coast-defence; ~btlDttrf)er m
revenue -cutter; ^belBaljrfr »i (S4ifi)
coasting ship, guard-ship; n..belBO^ncT »i
inhabitant of the coast, coast-dweller, F
seasider, Am. coaster; oboist n shore-boat,
(offenes) galley-punt; ~bicilft m shore-
service, (jum Serbiiien bet gijmuaaelei) pre-
ventive service; /x-eia n coast-ice, (lofei)
panice; ~fn^tct m (siiffetu.Siiff) coaster,
(StifFei) coasting-trader, (Sdiilt) coasting-
vessel ; ~fttjrt f coasting, au4 = .v^aiibcl;
~fa^cjeug n coasting -vessel, hoveller,
(tleineslcreeker; ~fiflf)Crwilon?.slinre-nian;
~fif(t)crci f longshore -fishery: ,»,ftj(fjErcl=
gcbtctn shore-grounds/)/.; ,x,flltfj in small
river (falling into the sea) ; ^foi't H n frt.
fort intended for coast-defence; -vgfgenb
/'coast(-rcgion); ,^gff(l)iit| n = ^tanone; ~'
^nubcl 8 m coasting( -trade), cabotage ; ~'
tobel n shore-end ; ^ttilioilf fgun for loast-
defenrc;~fnrtc /'coast-chart; .^fcnntlliSf
knowledge of the coasts, cabotage ; ~(IimO
n maritime climate; ^loffetcX /'standing
carriage; ~Inilb n shore-land, littoral ; ~.
lonbfrliaft/' coast-scenery; .vltllie f coast-
er shore-line ; «„lotfc, ~pi(i)t m coast! ing)-
pilot; .v/ltebel m sea- fog; .^.tirOBiltj f
maritime province ; ^piuittw point of tlie
coast; ~fdjiff « coasting-vess-l, 'oiister;
~ir5iffiil)rt f = ..fahrt; ^friiiffo^rterttbet
m alongshore-owner; ^fi^lffei' m fresh-
water sailor, shoaler; master of a coasting
(or home-trading) vessel ; rwfiQu^ ?» coast-
defence; ^ftnbt /sea-side town; /s^ftvid) m
= .vlanb; ~tclcgrnpl) m (opbiibetl C7 sema-
phore ;~Bctmcfiiiiig /"= .^anfnal)mc; ^Ber-
tcibi9Ulig/'=.v.fd)uli;~l8ad)c /'coast-guard;
nJcod^Ux m coast-guard man, blockade-
man; ~n)adjtfrf)iff n guard-ship; ~ttiiirt*
ode. shoreward; ~lBcl)rmoiIll ii m sea-
fencible; ».<.|i)lllbiid)tc[ m coast-waiter.
Mfter l"'") I al)b.c/i ».</<);•, au5 mit. (-((S^jc
= custns] m m a. rel. (fiitienbitnet) (parish-)
clerk,(galriflon)sacristan,\sacrist, vestry-
keeper, vesturer, pew-o|)ener, (mtiil aujlei*
loteufltdbet) sexton; Catli. chnrch-warden ;
rAW f @' wife of the (parish-)clerk, &c,;
cgl. au4 Alldnrf.
ftiiftcr-... (''"...) in 3nan : ~amt «, ~biciift
m sestonship; ^jimiuci' n iibct btt 'JJctlialle
einer Sitdie zeta. [sexton's) house.)
Jfiiftcvei (•^^-) f% (parish-)clerk's (or/
fillftOi!(''")[lt.lw(.5^. (Hii.,/)/.J?nftb'beii)
1. au« Hllftobr ["-^) m W custodian of a
building, assistant in a library, keeper of
a library or museum, audj warden, warder.
— 2. a) o guide, index, cue; b) © li/p.
catch-word, direction-word.
Hufll (-^-i [neu-hoUnnbifd)] m ® orn. m
phalanger, phalangist (/VoiWii'sdi).
ftute P {-") [mb.] /■ » = JSnutc 1
ftutflf)<... ("...) in 3i.i8an: ~biium m =
J?utf(ben"baum; .^boit m driving-box or
-seat, (coacli-)box, driver's seat, dick(c)y;
-^borfbfrfc/' hammer-cloth; ~febtl' /"coach-
spring; ^faftcit »i: a) coach-body, body
of a carriage; b) (fiit iStpiict) boot, luggage-
box; ^fnfteiimndjer «i body-maker; ~"
pffrb H coach-orcarriage-horse, Ftrapper;
eigem'iiinig (ob. Itorrijd)) wk ein ^Bf. stulj-
born as a mule, mulish; ^rflb ii coacli-
wlieel; ~ticmcit m thorough-brace; ~'
IBngcii HI : a) = J!iitid)e 1; b) = fiiitfi(icii=
loagcn. — Sjl. nuA fiiilfd)en=...
ftutfrfie (''") lungnr. koszi SBajen aus
«o3ii] /' igi 1. carriage, coach, F trap,
machine; .„ jnni MnSfaljrcn pleasure-
carriage; ~ mit y-cbcru spring-coach; .v
mit @la«fcii|tern glass-coach; ~ mil jtbei
(bier) ^Pfcrbcn, jiBcifponuige (BicrjBaiinigc)
.^ two-horse (four-horse) carriage; coach
and pair (four) ; ciufptiniiigc ~ one-horse
carriage; j)Bci)"it3ige ~ single-bodied coach,
chariotee; Bicrfitjige ~ double- bodied
coach; in eincr ~ fabren to go (drive, or
ride) in a carriage, Fto coacli (it); fxij ~
(sere. SBJagcn) nub i'ferbc balteii to keeg a
(or one's) carriage.— 2. Sinaib : = 5JlQffc - 1 .
— 3. hort. (mil Sttltein tinaefalleS Wiflbecl)
hotbed. Ilntfrfjicrcn.l
futid)Cll \ (•*") f/n. (fit u. h.) S) c. =J
«iitfrt)Cii-...C'''...)in3fisn:~ad))"c/'coarh-
axle; /».bau m coach-making; /^.^bnucr m
coach-maker or -builder; /v.6auill in car-
«/ ffiiffenidioit; © Sedjnit; J? S?ergbnu; H TOilitar; ^^ 5)!arinc; * ^ttanje; '
MURET-SANDKRS, Deltsch-Engl.Wtecu. ( 1281 )
) §aiibcl; «■ 5P4; SI Pifenbobn; =" OTufil (i.e.IXl.'
161
fWf(fter-Sa6{I]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...lag.
riape- or coach-beam ; -^.borf) « — ^[)immEl;
~bt(fe f coach-cover; ~fabrifnilt m =
~bauer; ~feiifltt n coach-wiiidcjw, k1:is3;
/%/filttrr « lioiising of a coach; ^gcjrijirr «
coa'li-harness; /^/grftcll n larriaire of a
coacli, frame of a carriage; /^<4allS n
coacli- house; .^Ijimmel m carriage- or
coach-top; ~fejicl O m much, carriage-
head (orcaravan-sliaped) boiler; ~tl\nttf
door-liand)e; ~forb in baslict; ~loif in
boJy-varnisli; ^Inblllig f carriageful,
coacliful; ^Inttl'lic /' carriage-lamp, (mil
l»rfltticr)dasli-lanip;~lct)fr«cnach-leather;
-N/mO(l)CV m = ^Doiier; ~liiicte f coach-
hire; ~qunftr /'(jiim anfiailtn) tassel (of a
coacli); 'v{cl)li1it in carriage- or coach-door;
~tl)iir /■ = 4d)lag; ~tlitt m iroach-step,
step (or foot-boardj of a carriage; /^tvngtll
»i carriage-truck. — iOjl. audi ftuljd)"...
llPlltid)Cl' (''") m @a. 1. coachman,
(coach-)driver, wliip, F coachee, coachy,
jeliu; en. brother (of the) whip, knight
of the whip; 3!roid)Icn'^ cab-driver, cab-
man, hackney-coachman, F cabby, jarvey;
», ciucS 'ipcrioncnluajicii? stage -driver or
-coachman; Fiorid)cr ~ dashing whip; gc=
f^idlcr ~ skilful wliip. — 2. F: a) coach-
man's dram; b) small (or sour) wine.
lilltidlCV'... (■'•-'...) in Sflflti: -^botf m =
JTul|(b^liorl; ~fiiicil n driving-cushioi;; n,'
fiininifl Fm = Kuti(i)cr '2 a; ~liuvcr f
coachman's livery; .».Icil)nm coach-lare or
•hire; .-v)icitjrf)e f drivhig-wliip; ~VOtt »/i
box-coat; ~)llj ill = fiutjl^'lioif; ~lUtiH F
m = iiutfdjtv 'J b.
futjcfttrftoft, r«tfif)etli(^ (>'"") a. ®b.
coachnian-likc, like a coachman; adv. in
the manner of a coachman.
fnti(t)icrtn (--"| »/». (in unb f).) @a.
1. to go (or ride) in a coach, F to coach
(it). — 2. ((rtoft Kiditn) to drive (a coach);
cr !nnu ~ ho understands driving.
liiitt (-J) m M = Kitt'.
ttiittc (-'") [nilib. hiitle, au3 mit. coita,
unb bieits au8 ftolje'] f % 1. (mtiics miinW'
otwanb) cowl, fro'k; bit ~ (anlucljmcn to
don the cowl or frock, to tuni monk ; bit
„ nblcgcn to throw off the cowl, to quit
the monastic \\ie;prvb. nidjl bic ^ mn(f)t
ben iHlond) it is not the cowl that makes
the friar. — 2. (raudjfauaenbct iffiantel iiber bem
^tvbr) chimney-hood, mantle. — 3. P (wtib.
Ii4c S4am) cuut, quini.
Ihlttcl' (-i") f ® \. [ml)b. h-utel\ =
Ralbaunc. — 2. |ju tf)iiring. Jluttcl = Sa*,
laWe?] P alle ~ = aidtel.
Rutfel''' (•*") [C. Gesneh im4 enjl. cuttle-
fish] f ® zo. = *J!autiIu§.
, ftnttfl'... (■^-...) in Sflan: ~fii(f) m ichth.
cuttle(-fish), sea-sqnid (^e'liia); ~flc(( m
(Sueiie) = i!albnuuc a ; ~l)of m tripe-house ;
~fvnut ^ n = Sicncn'traut a; ~marft m
tripe-market; >^.ll)nffcr O n iilum-water.
tnttrn 5? ("*") via. i3,b. to pick old bur-
rons, to separate the ore from the deads.
finttell'..., futtClI-... (''"...) in Sl.Kiflii:
rvbl'llber »i contp. monk ; .-vgeicr m orii.
king-vulture {Surcorlia'tnjihus pajni) ; ^toll
P u. = geil :i; >><lr(igec m cuntp, monk;
/vUOlF n contp. monks pi.
ffutter vt (-S") [cugl.] >n saa. cutter;
f(finct~ cutter-yacht; ald^gctatdti'utter-
riggcd; .-v^boot n btr MritoBldiifft cutter; ,»,»
tnfclagc f cutter-rig.
filtttlcr (■*") m Mm. tripe-man.
ftlltt.totf \ {."■■'') m SI = fiiitlc 1.
ftlljJ5('')[iiitt.fiucfu§, flat). '."Iw® share
(or adventure) in a mine, mining-share,
mine-action, deald.
ffuj'... X ('°...) in Sfifln: ~in()nbcr m
adventurer; ^ttijntlcr, ~bnttifrrt m tun.
share-broker (sworn nmn wlio travelled (ilnml
the country to soil mining -shares or mino-
actionsi); /^f[f|it()t /"twelve hours' shift.
•ftlirc \ (''") f 'Ml = flur.
K^- Jll)... (. n.^^D...
fl)oni)icmi©(lai-""-'")[,(?iian,8iiBianbft|
via. tj/A. (tiolj mil Sdiublimol btfianbeln) to
kyanise, to cyanise.
fttjbclc (-"-) iipr.f. inv. Cybele.
Wm- fl>)fl... f. Cofl... u].b cycl... in M.l.
ltl)nircil (>'") inlpl. inv. Cynwy, Cyniri.
fl)llivi|d) (■*") a. &b. Cymric; W,^ n
inv., bas fi^c, .^c Slnad)e Cymric.
«l)rcnoitcr (—■ ^""j |gr4l '"Ipl *i'a.
(at*. Sftilolopben) Cyrenaics.
fl)ren(iii(i) (— -") a. ejb. Cyrenaic; .^c
ilJ()iloio|)l)ic, bisii!. Cyrenaicisra.
illjtcnc (---) IgrdjI npi-.n. @ ffeor/i:
(alle Souplflobl Don .ftiirtnoila) Cyrene; OHa,,
Sciuoljncr Don .^ Cyrenian.
fil)vie=rlclion {i'^-^-.-^H'^''] [gttfi.l " ®
aitutjit: Kyrio eleison.
llljtijctc (--"I [grd|.] npr.f. @ mi/lh.
Cythera; ui§ Sol)n Cuiiid(o).
s
B, I fcfl « ® 1. (jmiilfKt SuiflQbt, niunltr
(Tcnlonnnt bei SIlpbaBels) I., I. — 2. h ebm. :
a) = i,'ic§=piuub; Ii) = tot. - :J. 1 = Cltcv.
fi., I. ahbi: 1. 1.: a) = licb dear; b) =
Iic§ read. — 2. I.: a) \ = libra pound
(sterling) (ineiri ^) ; b| phuim. 1. a. = lege
aitis according to the rules of art; c) I.e.
= loco citato in the place (before) cited;
<l) L. S. = loco ■'■■ii/illi instead of a seal.
L'...(t"l..) inSfian: L.eijcnOnL-shaped
bar-iron.
In (- Ob. ■') int. l.j-.a.) (Jlote) la (= « 5) ;
h) (bcm ©cianfle o^ne aSorte unteraEleate Silbe) In
la, trn Iain tol-de-rol, folderol. — 2. fo (a la
(jiemii*), jS. niie arti'^ ? — f" 'a la not much
to boast of, pretty well, F tol-lol(lish),
pretty middling.
Snb (-) |al)b. lab atuiie] n ® 1. rennet,
runnet; mit ^ bcliniibchi to rennet. — 2. =
S?ab=ma9cn. — 3. ^ = £ab-fraut,
i-'rib^.. (-...) in Sflan meiti : rennet-..., jS. :
,^bcvcitmig f rennet-making; ~bvii|c f
pepsine-gland, digestive gland; ,^fcrnicnf
n physiol. rennet-ferment; .^.'grn^ ^ «.
IlttlcrabcS.vg.=fIcttcvnbc§.v,fraut;~piiblct
m rennet-seller; -^fiijc in rennet-cheese;
~ttnilt ^ n bedstraw (aa'Uum) ; ed)te§ m.
g£l()e§ .vf. Our Lady's bedstraw (Galium
writDi)) IlettcrnbeS «.f. goose-grass, grip-
grass, catch -weed, hairif(f), clivers,
cleavers (G. apari'iie) ; WciBcS .^Itaiit white
bedstraw (G. nwllu'go); .^.uiagcn >n (btr
ilDitbciIauei ) rennet -stomach or -bag, C7
abomasus; ^tncili m rennet-wine.
Soban (-") npr.m. ® 1. bibl. Laban.
— 2. ? fiy. (longer) ~ tall (or ungainly)
fellow; F long-shanks, daddy-long-legs.
Jjflboitaiiuefc^ (""''Ifrf)) [I.abarraqne, f.
M. I) a. (?*b. chin., med. ^c-j SBnfjcr Labar-
raque's fluid, solution or ideaching-liquor.
Jidbanim {-"^) [fit.dt.] h (* >iist. (Rrtuits.
Mnt flontlontiiis) labarum.
SiobbE (-'»') [nicbab., eiamlli*: MIoR Jetab.
banjmbe Sipiitl /' it 1. thick lip, hanging
lip, P chops, gills p/. ([. giabbe 2); bic .„
I)angen lajt'cu to pout, to hang the (or
make a) lip. — 2. orn. arctic long-tailed
gull {Leslyis payasi'ticus). — 3. ichlh. gray
(or striped) nmllet [MuyU ce'phulus).
tobber J/('''')[uiec)etb.l a. (§ib. nut atbt. in :
~E fiiiljlte gentle breeze, light wind.
fiDbbctbOIl (""-) |5i(4 bom Iraclus Lapiir-
da'ntts im SaSIcnlanbE ; Lapu'vdum fflabonne] in
@ (eelalienet flnbeliau) salt cod, Aberdeen fish.
Ittbbctig F(''-'"l a. eib. (fobt) insipid,
flat, mawkish, washy, wishy-washy.
yabberlot i, (■'-'-) [nblb.] »i («) ® ejm.
long-boat, barge of a man-of-war.
Inbbeni l-'") llabbeu] vja. u. vjn. ((|.) © d.
1. (Wlutftn) to lap (up). — 2. (itdtn, cb. Kibtr.
Iii4 lOfien) to lick, to smack. — 3. P(pIaMttn)
to jabber, to gabble; totle§ ^i\x% ~ to talk
nonsense, to twaddle (away). — 4. vt (uon
Seatin) to flap about, to shiver.
JL'abbafibe ("--I") m ® (atacSfommt bes
Sabbalui) Labdacide.
Snbc (-") [af)b. Z«ia] f @ poei. = Sabjal;
fie. Sic m-r ?lugcn .-, she on whom my eyes
feast; Itinl ibn au5 bcn 2rniit bcr ~. (SCI/.)
... this cheering cordial ; o Sronf DoU fURer
», (G.) sweet nectar.
ii!abE'...(-"...)in3fifln:~bcd)i;r»i cheering
cup; ~{elii) m cup (or glass) containing a
refreshing draught; Avfii^le f refreshing
coolness ; ~((f)ttle /"refreshing cup ; ~f rnilf
wicoolingdrink,refre3hingpotion, cordial,
restorative; ^x/tVUIlfw refresh ingdrauglit;
F jiick-nie-up.
Inben ' (-") [Cab] ga. I via. to mix (or
coagulate) with rennet. — II r/ii. Ifnlu.
firt).-, to curdle, tocoagul.ate(j. gerinnrn II.
Inbeu" (■^")[al)b. labiin real4tn, etjrildi™. ju
Cube] cn,a. I vja. 1. to comfort, to restore,
to ease, to roinviirorate, to relieve, to re-
vive,(er(ti|4tni to refresh, (erfreutn) to rejoice,
to cheer; fcin ^luijc an ct. .^ to feast one's
eyes on s.th.; tin Umadittnbea §trj ^ to com-
fort, to speak comfort to ...; ugi. ouij cr*
iiuirfen I. — II fid) ~ rln-ft. 2. fid) an (cb.
mit) ct. ~, poet, [id) ciner 5Qd)c igen.] ^ to
refresh OS. with s.th, to enjoy S.I h.-III2'>'
« #c. u. yoblllig /"© 3. refreshment, refec-
tion, relief. — 4. (nut Cabling) = Cabjdl.
Cnbcvbnn (""-| »> @ = Cabbcvbnn.
lobct Fi--) Ijr. /« hete]a. /h !>. .fforltnfpid :
^ liicrbeii to be beasted, bested, or looed.
lobial 07 (-(")-) [It.] a. 'ajb.jfi-. labial;
~ modien to labialise.
Sabial=... (-!")-...) in 3(fan: I=Ctblicn=...
(uai. nu* Cil)p=...), js. ~biirt)ftobe m r;i:
labial (letter). — II 9 u. d^lDratlbou) tnllpr.
„Cabium", j». ^menjiit f width of tl e
mouth of organ-pipes; ~|)icife f lalii.al
pipe, mouth. pipe, flute-work; >vftilllllie f
stop of the flute-work.
CabiQlc^(-("l-")[(t.]/'® labial (letter).
Cnbiafeo *(-(")-") /''ai = Cipl'cn=bIunic.
lnbittren9(-(")-")[Cabium2] o/a.sia.
to flt organ. pipes with lips or languet(te):.
lobil (-^l [It.] a. 'ab. = i)in jiillig ; merit.
.vCS ©leidjgcteitbt unstable equilibrium.
Signs (BW seo page IX) : Ffamiliar: Pvulgar; F flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); ,*+ incorrect; a scientific;
( 1282 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®-@) are explained at the beginning of this book. [SdbtObCtttdl SdACtt]
Inbiobciital Oi (-(")-"-) [It.] a. @b. g>:
(mil ben Sippen mi SaSntn ietSotjebtadSl) labio-
dental.
Sa6iiim (-(")-) [It.] n @ 1. «7 ^ lip. -
2. O ]anguet(te) or lip of an organ-pipe.
gatlob ^ (">*) [ar.J f @ lablab (j. M. I) ;
,v§.6o^nc f fitiie Sol)ne 1 c
Sabitis \ {-^) r t» = Sobiol.
Saborant (~~') m '8) laboratory-assist-
ant, chemist, analyst.
finboratoriitm {— -"")[It.]n @ mfi rt»!.
laboratory, J? assay-office; ~ eincS %po=
lI)etEr§ pharmaceutical laboratory; ~ tier
fyeucrwettcr pyrotechnic laboratory; .„ fiir
liioifcltioncn O vivisectoriuni.
laboriercn (— -") [It.] vjn. (f).) @a.
1.cAot. to practise (or to work in)cheniistry,
to e.xperimentalise. — 2. F an et. .^ (leiben)
to suffer from (or of) s.th., to labour under
s.th., to be afHicted (or to have to struggle)
with s.th.; am tjicbct ~ to be ill of (or laid
up with) a fever; fiit ct. ~ to worry (or to
fret o.s.) about s.th.
Soboricr-tijd) © (-"^'■■J) [It.-Stfcft] m ®
til). SJeuetreetl : work-bench.
Snbrabor {-"- ob. -"-) Ifpan.] I npr.n.
@ geoijr. Labrador. — II m @ oliet ® =
Sobraiwr-licin.
S.'abrnboi:»... (-"-... obet -""...) in sftan:
~blEnbe f min. Labrador hornblende or
schiller-spar, ® hypersthene; ~bad)§ »»
so. American hAf\%^x {Taxi' dea america na);
~eilte f orn. skunkhead, Labrador duck,
pied duck {Camptalae'tnus labrado'rius)}
~feIb())Bt, ~fteill m mill, labradorite,
Labrador fell d)spar, Labrador stone; ~<
tjcc m : a) ^ Labrador tea, marsh-tea {Le-
dum latifo'lium); b) lltonf) Labrador tea.
labrnbotijt^ {-"-") o. -^b. 1. (brought
from) Labrador. ■
tin. labradoritic.
fiabtabottt (-"--) in ® = Cabrabor-ftein.
Snbfal (--) [ml)b. labsal n, ju Idbcn-] n
@. \ f ® restorative, ((Stfriliuna) refresh-
meut, (^letjftatluna) cordial, med. cardiac,
(Sinbtrunj) relief, (Xroft) comfort, balm ; e§
iji mir ein .^ it's meat and drink to me.
Io6)albE^^t(-"")[ftattIabfalEn;»8l■fnlb£l'l
vja. ^,a. bU Efliie ^ to give a coat of tar
to ..., to (pay with) tar, to black down.
Sobiirnin la (-"-) « '% chm. labumine.
8nbl)tintl) (-'"')[grcb.] n # 1. ait. myth.
labyrinth (ouiS ««a<.); Ao»-«. (arrjaiien) maze
(au4 fg.), F niizniaze. — 2. zo. (Sintdt)
perspective trochusirrot-Aiw^ej-s/tec/t'yita).
Sab9rintf|=..., labljrintf)--... (-"•"...) in
Sfijii: ~fiirf)e iiilpl. ichth. a labyrinthi-
bianchii; ^fiinilig a. labyrinthifonn,
labyrinthal; ichth. mit .vfiirmigen fiiemeii
<0 labyriuthibranchiate, labyrinthiform;
~frit8 III arch, fret; rvtovallc f zo. brain-
coral, brain-stone, O meandrina {Maean-
dfi'na Idbyri'nthica) ; .N>jpiune fzo. species of
sedentary spider (^<?nie'na lahyri'iithica);
<vH>af)ei' n anat. im 05t 0 aqua labyrinthi.
Sabl)rintl)cu^bal|n\(-"'''^'-) /■© (scif.)
mazy course, dedalian career.
labliviiitljiiii) (-"-'") [gt*.] a. @b. laby-
rinthiVoi, ...al, ...ine, mazy, dedalian.
Sittcebiimoil ("IB"-") npr.n. (g' geogr.
LacedaBmon, Laconia; SacebiimoHtet (-tfe"=
~M") m @a., ~in f ®; latcbiimonife^
{-t6"--")n. iib.Lacedtemonian,Laconlan.
Siocertc Oi (-tB-*") [It.] A* zo. = (Sibeftje.
fiaift...., ltt(^.... (a...) [ea(ic»unb»] m
SIfon: >N<anfaQ m fit of laughter, laughing-
lit; ^baiun m for.: a) tree with incisions
(for tapping the resin); b) (etenjbaum)
(blazed) boundary -tree; ~brubct m
laugher, Fwag; .^pS n chm. unb Sain-
KSnil: laughing-gas, C7 nitrous oxicl(e);
•vlflbinett n room with concave and convex
mirrors, producing laughably disfigured reflec-
tions of persons standing before them; rv'
frampf m path. paro.tysm of laughter,
convulsive (or hysterical) laughter, hys-
teric laughings pi.; ^UxSwi m orn. com-
mon cuckoo, (in Siciirij) laughing-cuckoo
{Cn'cuhts yidibu'udiis); .^.lieb n song with
laughter-chorus; ~Illft f inclination to
laugh, risibility; bie ~Iufl ctrcgcn to raise
a laugh, to provoke laughter; j-§ .^Iiift ef
rcgcn to make a p. laugh ; ~lii^tg a. fond
of laughing, laughingly inclined, laughter-
loving, Fgiggling ; ^inbtnc forn. laughing-
gull, mire-crow, pewit(-gull) {Larits ridi-
bii'ndiis); i^mnrjtbbfige .^iniinjc black-cap,
blackhead; .^inilsfcl m anat. laughing-
muscle, risorial (or risible) muscle; ~riltg
m for. iron ring used for measuring trees to
determine their fitness for being tapped for
resin; ^fttlBC f fig. roar (or volley) of
laughter ; ..^^ji^Weftcr /"laughing (or merry)
girl, Fgiggler; ~|ctf(^loalbc f orn. tern
(sierim a'nglica) ; >>.-ftcig m for. forest-path,
lane cut through a thicket; ..vftcin in (Steii).
flein) boundary-stone; ->..taullC f: a) orn.
laugher, laughing-dove {Cohi'mha riso'ria) ;
b}fig. laughter -loving girl, Flaughy (or
laughsome) lassie; -\^n)til)e f orn. =
Siirm-falte; ~3nl)n m front-tooth.
lai^bar* F(''-) a. &h. co. = {aiiixWit 1.
ladibat* (-'-) [Cadic'] a. wb. for. ^it
l^aum tree fit to be tapped for resin.
Sni^t»(''")[Iotf)en>]/'@ = @clad)tcrl;
fine laute (ob. bcDc) ^ anfdjiagen, in eine .^
plaljento burst out laughing, to burst into
a roar of laughter, to set up a loud laugh.
£acl)C^(''"tb.--) [aI)b.;aWia] f g (fiiitn-
beS (umijfistS 6ciijafltr) slough, dead-water,
pool, quagmire, bog, mere, (spiuse) puddle,
plash, bon fiiBSetem Umfange auift lagoon.
t'tttfje* (-'") lal)b. Wi(h) m. nil)b. Idche}
/■ (S) 1. (in e-n Saum ittiawmti 3ei4fit) blaze,
notch, incision.— 2. = §ar3'rifib.— 3.=
£a{f)'[teig. [smiling mouth.)
Siai^cl.mmib \ (■'■-'•'') m ® unb @ (G.)/
I(i(f)cln C'") [la^m'] ?j)d. I vjn. {%.)
1. to smile (iiber at); ju et. ~ to smile to
see s.th.; boSljoft ~ to smile maliciously,
to smile an evil smile; eitifiiltig ^ to
simper; gcjiert .» to smirk; fig. ba8 (Sliid
lnd)elt mir fortune smiles upon me ; Sn-
mut liii^elt auj itircn SBangcn grace smiles
upon her cheeks. — II via. 2. (la4tlnb nu|.
ViuSim) fciue Einniilligiing .„ to smile (one's)
consent; (ein ^Iitge liidjelte fjreiibe joy
smiled in his eye, his eyes smiled (or
shone) with joy; mir Ifidielten ,,ja" (a.) we
assented by a smile; bcinc Slide, Wenn fic
Cicbe ~ (SVH.) when thy eyes smile love.
— 3. (but* aa*tln btrciilen) to smile (a p.)
into; j». bu Iiid)cl|i il)m 5Kut in§ jpcvj
your smile encourages him; er Ificfcclt il)r
bic Sdjiucrjen a\ii bcr Seele his smile
makes her forget the anguish of her soul.
— Ill \ viimp. = liilftcvil. — IV S,>, n
@lc. smile(s^?.); simper; smirk; ^Infllig
Don C.^, t)albe§ C~ half-smile, semi-smile;
peinlicbeS ob€t fdimerjIidjeS C.>, sickly smUe.
Ittdjeit ' (■'") [al)b. hlahhan,lahh6n]qin.
I m/h. 1. mtifl: to laugh, (liiStln) to smile,
(tidjern) to chuckle, to snigger, to snicker,
Imnm ~) to sneer, (linbiM .^) to giggle,
(Mabtnfrob .,.) to chuckle, (jtinltnb^) to grin.
— 2.Stiipieie: a) -., bafe e-m bie "JIugcn iibcr=
gcljcit to laugh till the tears come into one's
eyes, to be convulsed with laughter; .v, bafe
man ftcb ben Saucft tjalten miife to split (or
burst) one's sides with laughing; fid) in!
gaiifitben ~ to laugh in one's sleeve; auS
uoUcm 4jal|e - to laugh out(right), to roar
with laughter; gejiDungen ~ to force a
laugh ; Fto laugh on the wrong side of one's
mouth; fie Ioct)t gem she is fond of laughing,
she is always ready to laugh; laut .» to
laugh out, to laugh aloud or inmioderately,
to haw-haw, co. to cachinnate; ..,, wcnu
man eineii anbcrii .„ ficbt to laugh for com-
pany ; in ben Sog Ijiucin ... (o6nt Oltunb J to
laugh like a fool; roibcriniaig .^ to laugh
from the teeth outward; morubcr .^ Sic':'
what are you laughingat ? ; ba ift niiJtS ju ^
this is no laughing matter, I assure you;
Sie foniien moI)I .„ you may well laugh,
you may laugh who win; id)rau6~, loenn
... I cannot help laughing (or I cannot
but laugh), when ...; abs. id) raufe .„ it
makes me laugh ; bo§ §ev) lo^tc il)m im
Ceibe his heart leapt with joy; f. fi^clli'4,
^ul) 2; b) .V mit prp. tlingen.: iiber cttua-j
~ to laugh at something; fiber cine (obtr ju
cincr) Sto^unj, in aefiobtnet Sptai^f au4 eincr
2ro6i"ia ~ to scout ..., to make light of ... ;
ii) laijc ber Sljorcn I snap my fingers at
the fools; id) lathe niir bariiber it only
makes me laugh, I don't care a straw for
it; \ mit dat. er ladjtc mtinem aBorl {liCK.)
he made light of ...; c) prvbs: bar ©clb
Iad)t(. barS; mandier latfct unb moditc
lueincn many laugh that had rather weep ;
einer mad)t ben anbern ... laughter is catch-
ing or infectious; nier Iad)t, ift nicI)rIo§ who
laughs is no longer an enemy; mer julctjt
lad)t, Iad)t am bcftcn (restuitb) those laugh
best who laugh last; let them laugh that
win; bcr fiaufmann lnd)t ntd)t, ben ein Scl)ifj'
bni^ trifft losers laugh (on) the wrong side
of the mouth; wcr Ijeutc Iad)t, fann morgcit
Weinen who laughs at morn may weep ere
night. — 3. fig.: a) (tintn ^eitcren UiMii iax-
bieten) nlle§ Ia(^t in biefer \^intn ©eflenb
everything smiles ... ; tin ^eiitttr tiimmel lacbt
iiber bcr ©egenb ... smiles upon the country;
bie Suaeiib Iad)t au^ fcinem ^uge ... sits
smiling in his eye; b) ( atBoatn fein ) bo3
©liid lad)t if)m fortune smiles upon him;
bie ffieleaenVit Iad)t eu4 ... is in your favour,
favours (or invites) you. — II via. 4. ein
lautcg (Selttdjtcr ~ to burst into a loud (or
uproarious) laugh, to burst into a guffaw.
— 5. |ia4[ub fajen) i)a, lacitc bcc Jiaifer ah,
said the emperor with a laugh or laughed
the emperor; er lad)te mir SBcifatl he ap.
plauded me with a laugh, he smiled ap-
plause to me. — 0. mitSIiiaabe beraEDirlima; Ffirf)
e-n 9Ift (e-ii Sudel, c-n iJriid) ob. Scitcnftedicii)
.., fidi Iran! (obet F fcbedig) .. f. Suriel'J;
fief) atcui!o§ ... to choke with laughter; ficb
(l)alb) tot .„ (almost) to die with laughter;
j. aii§ btm Scfelafe .^ to wake a person by
hursts of laughter. — III ladjcub p.pr.
unb a. ®b. laughing, smiling; «.be drbcn
pi. laughing (joyful, or rejoicing) heirs;
.^bc (Jl'itt" Z''- laughing plains; ~beS ®C"
fid)t laughing (mirthful, or rident) face;
.^ber §imnicl smiling (bright, or lovely)
sky; nut .^ber 5JUene with a smiling face;
mil ».bem 'JJhinbe with a smile on one's
lips. — IV!l'~ n ®c. laughter, laugh (Rtlie
au* @el(id)tev 1); allgemcinc§ i.'^ universal
roar (of laughter); bcfldnbige^ 2~ con-
tinuous (roar of) laughter; DummcS S~
stupid laugh or laughter; ^olinifcfeeS S~
sneer; f. farbonifd); fcballeiibcJ S~ roar of
laughter, haw-haw, ha-ha, horse-laugh ; j.
jnm £~ bringen to make a p. laugh; S^ cr=
tegcnb laughter-provoking, risible, laugh-
able; ba3 ifl 3um C.^ it's perfectly ridicu-
lous; fid) be? ii~-i iiictit cntl)alten lijniicn to
he unable to help (or forbear) laughing;
fid) iai 8~ BerbeiBcn to keep from laugh-
ing, to suppress one's laughter.
Men" (''")[i-'a*e'] Wo. @a. for. 1. e-n
Saum ^ to blaze (or notch) a tree. —
2. J^iarjbdunie .» (umtiauju ee»inneii) to m.ake
iucfsions in pine-trees. — 3. eiuen Stcig
• machinery; J? mining; X military; ^t marine; ^botanical; ® commercial; i»
( ias3 )
postal; fi railway; J' music (see page IX).
161*
( -.
fSO^Cn... — SflbC'...] SiiiR. aScrta (iiikmeifl iiur gtflcbcn, wenii jie niiftt act (ot. aetlou) of... o>. .-..Iiig tauttn.
buvd) a3iijd)l)ol} ^ to lut a passage through
a tliiikct or brusliwood.
Sadjtii-fnoblttuift * («-•--) ICacJic'] m ®
water-jrerniander (Teu'crium sco't-diitm),
iiacjtt ("'") »i #a. l.^(ill/'@) laugher,
grinner; Sic ^. Qui iciiicv Seite bobcn to have
the laugh on one's side. — 2.N (tinmaiijes
Saditn) laugh, burst of laughter, F guffaw.
Iad)etl)nit\{''^>')a.ath. l.iiiiswarnod)
inimcr )el)t ~ we were still ready to laugli
on tlic slightest provocation. — 2. like a
laugher, after the fashion of a laugher.
l(id)frliit) (-*"") o. iftb. 1. mfi : ridiculous,
(fctouifl) ludicrous, droll, odd, antic, {(omififi)
comical, comic, burlesijue, (laajen^iuert)
laughable, laughter-moving, foolish, ab-
surd, (niiiiiiD, fofrietli*) grotesque, wliim-
sical, baroque, (fpaSWl) funny, farcical, F
rich. — 2. Stiftitle: bnS ift l)bcl)(l ~ that's
perfectly ridiculous; eS ifl ^, iHeitftc lu 6e=
fc^enlen it's absurd to give presents to
the rich; fift ^ mailjcn to make o.s. ridi-
culous, to make a fool of o.s.; ct. .^ uiat^cu
to ridicule s.th., to turn s.th. into ridi-
cule, to treat s.th. with ridicule, to
show s.th. up, to make game of s.tli.; j. ^
madieu to show a p. up, to hold a p. up
to ridicule, (loriliettn) to caricature (to
take off, '<r to mimic) a p.; .v (adv.) ticin
ludicrously (or ridiculously) small. —
3. (otntiat ju ia4tn) disposed to l.augh; il)m
ift ~ ju 5Jlute he feels inclined to laugh
or laughingly inclined, he is in a merry
mood. — 4. Iia# i^e the ridiculous, ridicule
(fute ou4 ecijubcu II).
S!Bit)Ctlirt)tcit (•J""-) f ® {cm pi.: 3u-
tlonti tts £adj«ii4en) ridiculousness, laugh-
ableness, farcicality; (mil pi.: tl.iaiinUiits)
absurdity, absurdities /jl.; j-m .^en QH'
bidjttn to bring a p. into ridicule; eg ijt
cine », iai ju glaulieu it is folly to believe
it, it is too ridiculous for belief.
liji^trn \ (-'") f/o. Si d. bal Idc^cvt mic6
it makes me laugh. Fit tickles me; vjimp.
ti lod)crt miii I feel inclined to laugh or
laughinglv inclined, F I feel like laughing.
Inrfjljait, \ iBdjitljt (-'") (kl.) a. @b.
given to laughing.
ladjig • (-J") [ladien • I «■ S'b- = lac^'Iuilig.
ladjiS" (■'" Ob. -") [iJactie*] a. stb. (toiler
SoSen) puddly, boggy, swampy.
ilnrtjlct (''") wi ©a., ,>,iii f ® smiler,
simperer.
yartjii [M^) [al)ti. Inhs] m %, bism, o. ®
1. ichth. salmon (Sa'.mo salar) , (anglei.
Ipmlit) leaper, Upper; ^ wdljrcnb btr S.'aicf)>
jeit kipper; .^ nai) bet Vdidijcit kelt; .^ im
ctften 3til)ve skegger; gevdudjerter .^ (in
SitoiHani!) kippered salmon; gejaljcner ~
soused (or salted) salmon; junger ~ (unitr
jBti iBninb) salmon.peel ; lleiiicr .„ salmonet,
salmet, fiugerling; tnorinietter ~ pickled
salmon. — 2. ® Xanjigcr ~ (Wmr tiioi ous
bet Sotril ,.3um fines' in Sainij) = ©olCooaJier.
— 3. fig.: a) P(etib) barer .„ (hard) cash,
ready money, Pdown on the nail; b)ftotlen.
lUitl; ciucn.^iQn9Cu(umeint6tfUmmle3e4eSIot
ititltn) to play at cards (skat), where the
loser has to stand treat; c) P =Sacfc§'iuppc.
Sad)*'..., \aifi:.. (■'Ife...) in siian: ~Bn8el
f salmon-tackle; ^artig a. ichth. silmon-
like, a salmonoid, salmoniform ; .^/fallc @
f 5if4etti: crib, salmon -heck; /vfailg m:
a) salmon-fishing or -catching; b) salmon-
season; c) salmon -fishery; ~fnrllClt a.
salmon(.coloured);,x.forelle/'u7i(/( salmon-
trout, sea-trout (Salmo trutia) ; ~t|arpune
© /■ 5ii(4trti : salmoD-spear; ~fo)jf m (toist.:
procc. jowl; .^lail^ f zo. salmon-louse
(Cali'gus pmcinus); rwpipe © f (Sonne jum
2a*iiona) salmon-pipe; ~rcuje ©/"giidieret;
salmon-weir; >vtagenet »i female salmon;
~fmH)t P f sound thrashing (drubbing,
beating, hiding, or cudgelling) ; ~ltilirilt m
zo. = ^Ioil3.
Sailjfin \ (''Ife-) /• ® = Cai^.togcnet.
J!art)t © (■*) i» S iiietall. slag.
Sarfjtci: }< (-'") [ml)b. hihter] n ®a., f
@ SiinfltnmoS = JVlafter 1.
I'ndjtct'... (•'"...) in 3iian: ~6aum >» for.
= Sadi'baum; ^ncbingc >? » tut-bargain,
tut-work; /^fcttc f (~ftab "0 surveyor's
chain (rod), measuring-chain (-rod).
Soi^t.tioljl © (".-) [Cadjt] II (»h) %, -Iilifl
(S.i) n (iSi metall. floss-hole, tymp-hole.
£aif ' (-») Iperj. lal-] w (n) # 1. (sorjiae
©u&flani , bie iniolge bel StiifteS finer 6(J)ilblau#
iCuccitshiccft) Que otl.infc. Sanmeii I(fta'i?t) (gum-)
lac, (drop- or gum-)lake. — 2. © paint.
varnish, lacquer, lacker, blacking, japan
lacquer ; mit.,. iibcrjieljen to varnish (over),
to set a varnish on, to lacquer; X «. jum
8aiJitrfnbtS2ebtrjeu9S pouch-varnisti. — 3. =
SiegeMatt. — 4. ^ = ©olb-locf c.
Sad-l^j [inb.] « # |3ail con looooo) ~
iRupicn lac (or lakh) of rupees.
!t!arf " © ("*) /" J* melall. flame appear-
ing above the wreath of the furnace.
Had:.., latf.... (■'...) in sfign : ~ar6eit ©
/■ lacquer(-work), lacker(-work), lacquer-
ing, japanned work; /^arbcitfr © »j lac-
querer, varnisher, japanner; n.<nrtig a.:
a)lake-coloured, O laccinic ; b)^ vernicose;
^nrlige i)3flanjen pi. plants resembling
wall-tlower or clieirantlius; r^bailllt ^ m:
niolaborijdjet .^baum dawk, dhak, pulas
(-tree) (Bn'tea f rondo sn); ~blBtt(f Irig ^ a.
Qj cheiranthifolious, cheiranthophyllous;
~bl)e * (auSitir. boll III igatbetlad) lac-dye;
~far6f/':a)®lake, drop-coluur,drop-lake,
varnish-colour; oft=inbijc6e .^farbe lac-dye;
b) paint with a coat of varnish on it;
j ~firiliS WI lacquer, lacker, (lac-)varnish;
I ^gtiin n green pigment obtained from
acetate of copper; .x.^BlM « varnisliing-
! resin; copal; .>^l)ol.J ? n dwarf (Mugho, or
mountain-lpine (Piims Mnghus) ; n,fappe
f on eiiefeln Tarnished top; /N.fol)l * m
species of mustard {Sinujiis cht^ira nihus) ;
~trotoil ^ III lake-tlowered croton ; .^flli^en
III cake of lac; ~Iact © m Sarberei, paint.
lac -lake, lac -lac; ...^Icbet © n patent
leather, japanned (or varnished) leather;
~mtieni P rja. iii. = ladieten '2a; ~"
imiiS ni It. f. blb.«rl. ; ^ppoiijc ^f= ijdrber=
tvoton; ~fflllfr a. chin, laccinic, iaccic;
/N^jdure f chill. <o laccinic (or Iaccic) acid;
/N/f(^ilb(Bll0 f ent. lac-insect (Coccus luccn);
~jcilf ^ )" = ^Io[)l; ~fiicicl injpl. varnLshed
(patent-leather, or dress-)boots; />^fti)[f ^
m hort. yellow wail-flower; >s/tl'ageilb ^ a.
Qj lacciferous; />..IDarcit !# flpl. lacquer-
ware sg., japanned goods pi.
laden (>*") via. ®a. = loiieten.
yacf itr-... (-"...) in 3()an : ~arbeitcii flpl. -
i'ad'tDaveu; ^piiijel m varnishing-brusb.
loifieten (--'^) t/n. sja. 1. a) © to
lacquer, to la<;ker, to varnish, to set a
varnish on; \ii) ... 1., lattiert w. Ibnnen to
take varnish, to admit of being lacquered
or japanned ; lotf iertcs t'eber, IiidieileSBaten
pi. = Carf'lebcr, 'Waten; ii bai Seberjeuj ~
to black, to polish, to shine up ; b) paint.
to japan. — 2. P ; a) j. gtiiublid) ^ (bettSaen,
blamieten) to do a p. brown, to take a p. in,
to lead a p. by the nose; bet i'adicrte (Be.
iroaene) in to be duped, to pay the piper;
li) ausjeljcu roie tin ladicttcr kiie, eireo to
look like a drowned chicken, like an organ-
grinder's monkey, or like a barber's block.
SJatfierct © (>'-") m #a. lacquerer,
varnislier. japanner.
Siadmus * (•'■") [ubib. lakmoes] n u. m
inn. (gen. cu4 -.\iS) (niafaiitriei enfl bci .^<
ficiile uiib bet .^(flonie) litmus, lacmus, turn-
sol(e), (Dutch) orchil, archil.
2fllfmil5'..., ladmiia'... (■'-...) in 3(..|ti8n:
/vblait * n Dutch-bhie, turnsol(e) blue;
/%<Tlc(t)tc ^ f orchella-weed, dyer's moss,
(lellnet) archil, orchil (Hocce'lla linclo'ria) ;
~fcaut ^ M = ~pilanje; .^(latiiec « chm.
(con Lauren rot, bon iBafen blau geliirbt) litnms-
paper; />^|)ilBU)C ^ f turns(d(e) , dyer's
croton (Vro:i}' iihuru liiiclo'riu); >>/till(tlir f
chm. litmus-liquor.
fiactiiiinc Pljrifti (-"- •'-)[It.,bi, sstifius-
t^rinen] m inc. (ajeiublrein) lacryms (.'bristi.
yabaii (-") n 36, JJabflii'gumini (""••''')
n <S,!L'Bbamim (--'") n g Igtd)., oom!)3eti.]
chin, labdanum, ladanum, ledon-gum; »,
Ijetborbringenb -O laJanifcrous.
Siabe (--) [m()b. lade] fwl. chest, trunk,
box, (Se^atinis) case, bin, (StinenWtont)
linen- or clothes-press, chitfon(n)ier, (6i6ub-
^) drawer, (Hommobe) chest of drawers,
drawers pi. — 2. (8el)51lnil jui Stufbtiraltune
bet Uifunben, Rajje ic.) chest of a guild or
corporation; ^ bc§ i8unbe§: a I bill. =
SuubeS'labc; b) neitS. hall of a guild or
corporation; c) meeting of the masters
of a guild. — 3. treasury (of a public in-
stitution). — 4. ^n pi. (bie jabnloien Sanbet
bet ftinnloben bet Sietbe) bai'S. — 5. © : a) agr.
(Seflen eineS iUfluaes) collar; b) J? stay, stop;
c) Sudjcinbetei; sewing-press, bookljinder's
press; d) metall. (bie ^ijljet, tootin bie '^Joift.
ftemlJel aeljen) traverse of tlie stamper; .^ fiit
bie eanbiotmetei moulding-box, form-chest,
flask; e) Ctjeitau: chest, sound-board of
an organ; f) .^ cincS !Q}ebflu{)l3, bet Sacquatb'
aRaiitine batten, lay, lathe, beater; bie ~
fdjlagcn to beat the lathe, to lay the
batten; (Sebelabe) screw-jack.
!i*abe'...(-"...)[labeu2u.'']in3iian:~arinel
J4 m arlill. gunner's sleeve; .vbflTte © f
€aline: (jura Seridjlaaen iU fltoBct Snljiliide)
hatchet ; ~bauni 'V m derrick(-gaff), boom;
/.vbrici'm (letter of) citation (or invita-
tion); iut. summons, subpoena; ® (fton.
noileraenll bill of lading, B/L; (juSanbe) bill
of freight, way-bill; ~btlide i, f loading-
bridge, landing-bridge; •^baillUI J/ wt
(landiug-lpier, landing-stage, quay, mole,
jetty; (in einem (JIub) hard; (i platform;
,>,bE(tcl © m aDebetei: pull-to, lay-cap, lay-
board; ~idl)ig(fcit f) a. = lapig, iiuilig-
teit; ~itiit -h f time allowed for loading;
Vabe- una ijoiit-irift lay-days p/.; .^..gattj'
n (3unbioi4) touch-bole, vent; .^gatt eiiieS
'.Btanber^ secret vent of a fireship; ,N^ge»
bii^r f lastage-rates, loading-charges pt.
(oal. an* ~.gelb); ~gclb n: a) * loading-
charges pi., (5ta*t) freight(age), (Set.
idjifiunaSMen) sbijjping-charges p/.; b) Jut.
usher's fee (for a summons); c) J? royalty
due on each load of coals extracted; .%.•
gtrat H n = ~jeiig; ^gejdjluiiibigteit X/'
(rate of) rapidity in loading (guns); ~'
glcis A n loading-track; />^t)aniinet yfi m
(tljm. lum Saben bee fieiogenen ©eloebte) mallet;
(e^m. urn eine i^efcbii^Inbuna anjufegen) loading-
hanimer; ~Jolj H n plunger; J/ stowage-
billets pi. ; >N.tette f: a) elect, electric chain
(of the Leydenjar); b) ^t' cargo-chain, der-
rick-chain; ~traii © "1 hoisting-crane;
^Icljrc S Z' = .%.prDiiI ; ~liiiie vt f load- or
water-line; in (Snjlanb aefH''* toiseiilitiebene
.^linie PlimsoH's mark or line; /^liifielXm
eiim. = ^((^Quiel; ~maid)ilie X /"loading-
machine; nutjumfiaben oon $ulDet unb Sdirot:
(powder -and -shot) charger; /^mag n:
a) a artill. measure; (fiit SCuloet) powder-
measure; (fiit Sittoi) shot-measure; b) A
gauge of goods-carriages, loading-gauge;
.>-)))Ottt vl' ^ (aaUnflpfotte) ballast-port; ~-
pirieut>8tm artill. priming-iron; ~)f\aiit
Seidell (■•"). 6. IX); Fjamilior; PSoltSjprot^e; r®oimcviprnd,e; Nielten; t alt (auiigejlorbeti); ' iieu (mu^ geboten); »*tunn*tig;
C 1284 )
i-^''
Sie 3ci(fcen, bit abturjungen imb bic abgeSonberten Semcrtungeit (@— Ss) Rnb uotn etllfitt
a f art bti SRitiiilltult movable breech ; <».•
plo^ vt »i = ^Samra; ® shipping-place;
~fronl A " gauge of goods-carriages; .~>
ranipefl f ascent, carriage-landing, skid;
.^raiini •!/ m cargo-hold, lastage; J4 (tints
8ii4ii6t5) chamber; ~rij^re 9 f Kinitrfunft :
loading-tube; .~|(f)fluiEl iKi f ttm. gunner's
ladle, charger; ~f(flEin m = gratfct'brief ; (tur
gaStltutt) carriage-note, list of (bags and)
parcels; ~)cf)ifi ^l' « lighter; ~flob X m
oi-dV/. fSm. fur IpolirgefiSiifit loading-bar; /%/•
ftellf •!> f = ^bamm; ft shipping-place,
place of shipment ; -^jtempel X m plunder ;
niftocf w: a) ramrod, rammer, gun-stick,
gun-rod ; artiU. loading-plug; tt fitftt au3, al§
^ottc er e-n ^iiod cerjiluit ... as if he had
swallowed a poker; b) 9 Minitriunft : tamp-
ing-bar; ^ftodbo^ter S m pipe-bore(r) ; ~<
pOltfelietSf ramrod-spring; ~ftott^i)bel©
»> ramrod- (or round-)plane; >%'ftlicfmeisel
© m tail-pipe (or half-round) gouge; ~fto((=
mitf f, -tinne f © ramrod-groove, bore
for the rod ; ~fti)(f riiftrdjcn © n (tail-)pipe ;
~|io[f jdjniicb © m ramrod-maker ; ~|lopfct
© m = ^jlod b; /~triif)tEt X m loading-
funnel; ^DOttilitung X f art ill. fut SioSI.
jtWoiit loading-machine; ~n)onetIinie ■i' f
load- or water-line; ~)eU3 X n artill.
side-arms jo/.; ~jcu9^afcn X m side-hook.
— SBjl. au* 5QSen=._ unb t'obungS'...
Sciiien' (-^"1 [mi)b. /arff, /arffn] m iSb.,
KS».a.@b. 1. ® shop, (torn offtn) stall, Outt)
booth, Am. store, (sittttlaje) repository,
(ati|tr)warehouse,emporium;e-n».crciffncn
to set up (or open) (a) shop; e-n .v ^aben to
keep (a) shop; ben ^ offnen to take down
the shutters; ten ^ jcblieBcn to put up
the shutters ; im .^ Derlouten to sell across
the counter; .^ mit italicnijdjen Cffewaten
Italian warehouse; SdjaSurbtn.*/. ^ poBen
to beg at shop-counters; Rto mump in
shops. — 2. [pi. ^) = gen|ier=lQben; ~ e-§
Crgelgefidufeg shutter of an organ-frame.
— 3. ^-* = 2abe 1.
labetl' (-"] [atfi. hladan] I p/o. oor.
(2. Sri. itiif. lobji, labeji; 3. Jti. SCtai. Ifibt,
label) 1. a) (tint Soft auf tiKos itfltn) to load,
(t«fia(6hn) to freight, (ott(abtn) to ship ; Sfflaten
aiij e-n SCogen .^ to load a waggon with ...;
iSonn QU§ e-m IBagen .V to unload ... from a
JSobcit-Sag]
load arms!; etne ele(tri)4e Sattetie ~ to
load (or charge) a battery; e-c SJline (ba§
So^rloib) ~ to charge a mine (the blast- or
drill-hole); bie gfinbljiitdien mit Saij .^ to
fill the percussion-caps. — II A. £.>, n @c.
unb Sttbung f @ 3. S.« is SBaimS loading;
S.'.^ tines S4iiTeS loading, lading. — 4. i'~ e-t
gtuttttorit loading, charging ; i.'^ e-5 tltlttidjtn
aniMtateS charging. — B. nut Sabung (bos
Stlabtni) f@ 5. a) i^ung tints SBagens. gaft-
titt2, IranSiiottmittelS iibtrS. load, charge; er
^at feinc CoUe t^ung: a) he has his (full)
complement; b) Ffig. (iOtin, Jhiiael) he has
had as much as he can carry; he has had
his fill ; b) fig. e-e ganje £.^ung ©rob^eitcn
a cart-load of insults; c) jfc \t cargo,
ship-load, freight; consignment; abgef)enbe
S^ung outward cargo; frcie CvUng eineS
i)J!otro(en private venture allowed to a
sailor; au§ Stiidgiitcrn bciicbcnbc 2.„ung
general (or mixed) cargo; bie C^ung (oii=)
breibcn (anfonjtn ouijulaben) to break bulk;
ouf S^ung au§ge[)en lallen to dispatch in
search (or quest) of freight; CvUng ein=
ncdmcn to take in cargo or freight, to
load, to be loading, to lade; in 2~ung
liegen auj eombuta to be (in) loading for
...; obne L'».ung juriicftommeti to return
empty or in ballast. — 6. X © 2.„ung t.t
Stusmiifit, t-s SoSilcitl !t. charge, (SIhilcti unb
Siti) round; groBe obtt ooUe l'.^ung heavy
(or full-sei-vice) charge; Heine oitt \i)maiit
(gejiitBQittc) 2.vUtig small (or reduced)
charge; 5u|1arfe2.x,ung overcharge; 2.^ung
fur Saubenflintcn pigeon-charge ; Betftfirfte
2~iing increased charge; tSm. bie 2.v«ng c-§
OSen)ct|t§ anfetien to ram down (or home)
the charge; tbm.bie S^ung becauSjie^en to
draw off the charge, to worm (a gun). —
7. © 2.vUng e-6 .^oi^ojenS furnace-charge.
laSen' ('") [abb. ladu/i, lading I vja.
o> r. (:. 3Bi(. 5!t5i. laijft, labeji, 3. SBti. $tai. loM,
label) 1. (i. Kotiin 6truitn) j. ju Sijcbe ~ to
invite (or aski a p. to dinner or to dine with
one (iitSt a. cinlaben); bor ©ericbt ~ to cite
before the court, to serve a summons
([up]on a p.), Fto summons; Bor (Sottc§
Sli^tetflulil .^ to cite before God's tribunal ;
fig. bie 2ee label jum Sabe (SCH.) the sea
invites us tobatheortoabath(e). — 2.fi<i.
waggon; SBattn auf ein *rf)ift.v to put... on ! □.vUnb titbtcn to aline and fill the lamps.
board a ship, to ship ...; ein Sd)iff auf f-n
SPafe ~ to load a vessel so as to put her in
good trim ; btt guftimiinn, btt fflaj'" ('"5 g4ifil
^at fiorn gclaben ... has loaded (or taken
on board) corn; ju Bicl ob. ju ftftroer ^ to
overload; V fig. et ^at ftbroer ttrt \i)\t\ gc-
laben he is top-heavy or half-seas-over,
he has had a drop too much; b) (tint bin
Stbtnbiatifi btt Stiotittuna) e-e 2;iirbe ob. 2aii
ouf fid) .V to charge o.s. with a burden, to
burden o.s. with ...; e-e jdjroere 'Jlrbeit auf
j. ~ to burden a p. with a difficult task;
\i) labe (nttmi) c§ auf niiit) I am ready to
take it upon me or to take charge of it;
i-m tt. auf belt §al§ ^ to burden (or saddle)
a p. with ...; \\i) e-e grau auf ben JjalS ^
to saddle o.s. with a wife; auf \\6t ... to
bring down (or draw) upon o.s., to incur;
§aB ouf filb ~ to incur hatred or odium;
c-e gtoEc Scbulb ouf \\i) ~ to become guilty
of a grievous fault or crime; ju Biel auf
fi(t ^ to undertake too much, to have too
many irons in the fire. — 2. a) (t-n iioSltu
Saum ftopiinb mit 3n6oU fiiatn) fi(b ben SDtogen
Bon ». to cram (or stufl) o.s. (mit with);
© ben §o(bofen ... to charge the furnace;
b) (mtifi X) tin Stl*ii8 it. .>. to charge, to
load (a. fig.) ; blinb (f(tarf, mit Scbtot) ~ to
load with blank cartridge, to load with
powder only (with ball, with shot); Bon
dinten ~ to load at the breech; geloben!
— II 2~n®c.u.2oblin9/'@ int. summons,
citation; (mit etrait-anbioSunj) subpoena.
yaben>... (-'-...) in af.^isan : ~baum © m
aitbttti : cheek ; ~6u(l) JK n shop-book ; ~=
burfdje m: a) shopboy; b) apprentice; ~'
bedel S m = 2abe=beiJel ; ~bitb(in) s. shop-
lifter, T Pshop-bouncer, hoister;~biebfta5l
III shop-lifting; /wbiener m shopman, (shop-
keeper's) clerk, salesman, contp, counter-
jumper (f. au4 ^djWengel) ; ^Etnriijtunj f
shop-fittings/)/, or -furniture; ^fenftetH
shop-window; /s^fliigel m shutter-leaf;
/vge^ilfe m shop-man, shop-mate, shop-
clerk, assistant, attendant; ~gefcll m
cash-keeper; /vgu| © »i metall. box-
casting, casting in flasks; '^4altcr(in) s.
shopkeeper. Am. store-keeper ; ^^iiter Fwi
unsalable article, article that will not go
off, drug, Fold stocker, Pplug, shopkeeper,
sticker; ^jungfet f= .^mabiben; ^fajfef
(shop-)till; ~Ieil © m Joimtrl: intertie,
stay; ~rioS © m am ffltbduSI lay-beam; ~.
franf^citcn fipl. vet. (oji. 2abe 4) diseases
in a horse's lower jaw; /^mai^cr © m
trunk-maker;~mac^erEi/',~maifier8efd)ttfl
n © trunk-making; .^/Uidbi^En M,~momjell
/'shop-girl, shop-woman, female attendant
in a shop; .vniEiflEt m chaii'man of a cor-
poration; ~ptcte m retail- or selling-price;
(imSuSSonba) publication-price; ~tlriigel©
m = .^fiotf ; ~taum m shop; gtoBe ~roume
JU Bctmicten large shop to (be) let; -w.
idjBengel, ^jifittiung Fm contp. counter-
jumper (fit^t ou4 gaen>reitet) ; ~ilo(f © m
IDtbttti: rocking-tres, lay-rod; .%,Jif(l) m
counter, shop-board ; ,x,Bater m = .^gefcll;
~jins m shofj-rent. — Sjt. ou* 2obe'...
Saber i --) [labcn '] hi @ a. : a) (j. bit Saiitn
libi) loader; b) X (bet Stf4n?t libt) loader,
charger; c) X (SBKlseaa) rammer.
Saberlo^n (-■'=-) m si loading (or ship-
ping) charges »;. ; charges pi. for loading.
IdbiEten (--") [«.] via. Sa. to hurt, to
harm, to injure; S to damage; © tgp.
labietter SBudjfiabe batter.
fabinif{^ (-■'-) [it. lati'nus] a. ®b.
(tomanif*, in btn SlUjen ton Sitol u. ©toubanbttn)
Ladin. I® npr.m (an.) l.adisla(u)s.l
SabisIflU* (---) im:, gobislott) (-"-]l
fiabnetin prove. (-^^) f §) = 2aben-
fjoltetin u. 'mfiDcben. [gtt) Lake Ladoga.)
Saboga=See (^-"=-i) m ®s..geog,:{nn.l
«abronEn(=3nieln) ("-i^, "^-=■5-) [foon.]
pi. inv. tlie Ladrones, the Mariana-Islands.
Sflbungs...., labunga.... (-"...) hi sfisn,
mtift 1ft unb 4^: .vberid)t m advice of lad-
ing; ^bEteiligtc(t) s. party interested (or
concerned) in a cargo; /N-boot n lighter;
~ttiEf »i bill of lading; ,>.,bU(§ « cargo-
book; ~fii^i8 a. = (aftig; ~fii^igfEtt f =
2afiigfcit; ,>,flajl^e f elect. Leyden (or
electri') jar, phial, or vial; ~gegEnftanbm
article forming part of a cargo; ~l)afEn w
port of lading, shipping-port; ~intertfJEnt
m = ~beteiligte(r); ~tapfEl X f artill.
cartridge-case ; iy,fa^e\lpl. lading-charges,
shipping-expenses; int. fees for summons;
,»,manifEftn ship's (or captain's) manifest,
freight- list; />^pla^ tn lading- or shipping-
place, place ot lading; .vtaum m = 2abe'
raum ; ~fcf|cin m bill of lading(o66r. B/L) ;
^BEifiigiing f jut. writ of summons, sub-
pcena; ^Berjaltnis X n proportion (or
ratio) of powder to shot or to lead; ~BEr=
jeit^nig n = .,.manife|i; /%,niErt m value of
cargo. — iDgi. auii 2abe=...
2ab? T (le'-b«) f ® (;;/. 2abic§) lady.
lobqmiiBig ((§'-&'=-") a. stb. ladvlike.
2abij.tioift=Iabaf « (I§'.bM..!") ',„ @
(lady-)twist.
2aEttiabe(-"t(-)--)m g , H. v. Kleist :
SacrtilEt (-"-") m @a. Laertiad.
£af 4/ [^) [niebetb. ; ju lafen lattnt] n
inv.: ... (SBaiitt) in bie ipumpe gicBtn (urn fie
anfougen ju lailtn) to fetch (or fang) a pump.
2af_ette ('-'-') /' @ = 2aficte.
Sane (''-) [iu niebetb. laf iisiaif, fabt; ugL
SoBB'] m ® fop, coxcomb, puppy, ex-
quisite, fribble, dandy, F masher.
Inffeii.miiBiS ("""-") a. s*b.foppish,fop-
like, puppyish, coxcom(b)ical, dandified.
2affen-l(iufEr ^^ {^"•-'') m 4oa. tracker.
Saffete X (--'-') Ifr. Vaffi;t\ f @ artill.
gun-carriage; e-e ftanone ouf bie .^ briiigen
to mount a gun (on a carriage); Bon bet
^ ob^eben to dismount; ^onone o^nt ...
dismounted gun.
Saffeten^... X ("«"...) in 3I-I98H. artai.:
.^..bloii m carriage-block, train-wedge; .^
bol)le /'bracket-block; ~daUEr J/ m scotch;
~faften »> trail-box, bracket^boi; ,%.|)fofle
f = .^boblc ; ~rab n gun-wheel, carriage-
wheel; >N.taf|men m chassis, gun-slide; ~<
ricgel m carriage-bar, transom, vt bed-
bolt; n,\t^ttani m bracket-trail; ~ttiaub
f braj:ket, cheek (of a gun-carriage).
loffctietEn X ( ""--) vja. @a. = auf
bie Saffete (i. bs) btingen.
SaffettE (-^-i f ® Be«t 2aficle.
laf.ttiinbis <t (■'•'''') [mbb. lafmaS] a.
^h. ...e? »(i)iff slack (or leeward) ship;
£~/feit f disposition of a ship to fall to|
lag {-] impf. Dim liegen. [leeward./
jfenfftoit; © XtifliA; X Sergbou; X Wilitai; 4/ Watine; ^ ^jlanje; • i^anbel; <
( 19S5 >
' $0^; ii eiienbofin; i SRufU 0. e. IX).
[ji^gge— gggcr'-]
Substantive Verbs aro only giTen, if not translated by act (or action] of r ...inu.
iu litgen] f a 1. mtiil situation, position;
inetilonttit : a) (9rt, nil et. litat) situation,
site (of a town, of a house, Ac); b) (Wtl, reie
(t. gelcflenift) position (of a place in the map, of
a fortress, Ac); c) (ftijrpetljallunfl, GtcHunfl)
attitude, posturo, carriiiire; dl (^ inSiirf-
fi4t ouf bta Slntlii, ben tint Crtlidjicil 6itltl) pro-
spect, aspect; e) (^^mittinniljtaufbifijimmeld'
etgenbtn) orientation ; ^ tints (^tbaubtS noA
asinb unb gonnt site, scat; f) ffltifpitlt ju
la 6is e: in beriel6cnA,bleiticn to continue
in the same position; in tiic gcljiirige »
bringcnto putin(to)tlie required position,
\1" to riffbt, to trim ; hii: gcgen en. gettljvtc
^ counterposition; bitltr gjalati l)iit cine
gfinfttgc ^ ... has a splendid site ; c-m ©C"
baiiic cine gutc ^ gcbcii to choose a t'ood
sito for a house; Htfttanie !ann Iciiie gutc
«, pnbcn ... cannot hit upon a comfortable
position; H (gutc) ... cincS KcmclirS fit
of a gun; J* ^ bcr A^onO auf 3nfitumtnttn
position of the hand; rdotiuc .,, bcr dim-
mer frSJBo^nunfl disposition of tlic rooms;
Mn 6a*tll: in rittltiget ~ (in (tintm iSuttpunlle)
(n to bo in the right position ; path, fdjie jc
■^ bcr ®cbntmiittct G7 metroloxia; siag.
tinSiitb aui Icincr ~bringcn 3 toal)duct;
anal, umgctcfirtc .v. bcr (fingclocibc >3
spliinchnii: inversion; (le 45ri ibtt SiiiJr in e-r
iinj[l)ittlid)cn ~ ... awliwardly ; r/eom. ber ~
nad) gcgcbcn given as to position. — 2. (St.
fifiaRfnfttit btt Uniflonbe. njoiin fid) i. ob- tt.btfinbtt)
situation, state, posture, (b|b. f(^Iioimt Cage)
predicament, (stbinjunn) condition; in bcr
-., roorin id; bin circumstanced (or situated)
.IS I am; in tier ... (im ftanbc) (cin to bo
able to ... ; in bcr ~ (cin, fflutes ju i^un to
be in a position to ... ; bie bevmoligc ~ the
then state of affairs; in ^icjcr .», under
these circumstances; ,, bcr 2ingc state
of things, posture (or position) of affairs,
Fthe lie of matters; bic ~ bcr Siingc i|l
bcrnrt, bafe ... matters have come to such
a pass that ... ; briicfcnbe obit bcbrnngtc .^
difficult predicament, awkward position,
contracted circumstances pi., sorry (or
sad) plight. Flight place, fi.x; in glcic^cr
... icin to be in the same boat; in gutcr .^
(n to be happy, to be in easy (or good)
circumstances, Fto be well off; tin SDJann
in joldjet so circumstanced ; Berjweijclte
^ desperate position , F pretty predica-
ment; in uerjwcitclter .v fein, au4 Fto be
between the devil and the deep sea. —
3. cT bic Ijoljen .^n pi. (liint) the high notes.
— 4. fi'tic. = ?(u«tngc 4.-5. (©tlamHtit Don
ntbtn. otcr fibtt'ta. litgeuben ob. gtttgten ji.'Qt^iirtn.
btn linatn) layer, lay, couch, coat, coating;
paint, (etfitt fflnllii*) priming; min., geol.
stratum, stratification, layer, bed; ... SicI
(womit man e-t 6tTa§e btfiftiittet) layer of gravel
or road-metal; © arch, .v bc8 SeiturfeS
coat (or coating) of rough-cast; rul)cnbc
^ eincS SogcnS = 'Jlnjangl-frfjicbt; ... bon
Steincn course of stones; agr. (ton i-m ob.
sunatttnbe Slnja^l )f..ftel}enber Sitntnfiilife) row of
beehives; # -,!paTiiet (2» obet 25 aojen) quire.
— 6. = Sluflagc 5. — 7. © Seidjbau: bcr
SJeicb (jot bic boUc ~ the dam has the re-
quisite height, surface, and depth. —
8. geol. = fjloj. — 9. med. ... t-s RinbtJ bti
bttffltbuii presentation (ojt. fyufe-, ©efidjt^'
Inge !C.). — 10. Ji 4/ (boS tinmaliat Sutiftutrn
oOtt eelftOte) group (or tier) of guns ; einc
BoKe .V gcben to fire a broadside.
Inge' prove. (-") [Qi)b. Idgi in flompol.,
m!)t). laege; bgr. leg'] a. (gb. = niebrig;
^^ miji ~.r! (Sefebl, baS 6i4i(! ni*l totiltr ab.
folltn ju lailen) keep her to!, veer no morel
liigc ' (-") impf. subj. ton liegen.
loge'ijrofc. (--) a. %h. = lagc".
Sogc.... (-"...) insnan: ~tbeiK f, ~l)Ittll
HI X frt. plane of site.
Singcl • (-^"l [o[)b. MgeHl)a f, m^b. Idgel,
Icegel n, ou« It. lage'na] n @a. barrel,
keg; ... StQljI (12:. mtb.) cask of steel.
2S9eI*(-") [ju legcn?] m ig ob. @a. 1. it
^(§) /'/. (an bti Stile tints 6tatlS btltfliale Heine
lQui*Ieiftn) cringles ; ciietilc ^ (laminae) iron-
cringles. — 2. © !Rit|j|«iajei : bottle of hemp.
Sagcn-..., Iagen>... (--...) in sfian: pliant
® f gathering-board ; ~fciicr X n volley ;
~fll9C © f arch, bed-joint; ~niei)e ndv.
(au4 a.) in layers, iu strata, in beds, in
veins, in lodes, in tiers; ^letinat ~lo. iibcv=
CO. legcn to jjut ... in layers; X artill. ^'
meifcS Soben unb (5fciicrn group-method of
loading and firing.
Snget (-") [Ql)b. legar, )ii licgcnl « @a.,
bi9«. a. @*a. 1. (Drt. wo man fidj jur Mube Itgt)
couch, (iBtii) bed, (>jln*Heibet8t) accommoda-
tion for the night, night-lodging; elenbei
.„ wretched couch ; cr fafe an f-m .,, he was
sitting by his bed-side; bo§ U(jtc ~ the
death-hed. — 2. (flranllieit. 6ei btv man btll.
laattia ift) bom .^ nuitommen to recover of
(or from) an illness, to take a new lease
of life; id) bin notb nie ju .„ gelommen I
have never been laid up with illness; nod)
Jalbja^rigcm .^ after being confined to
bed for six montlis, after six months'
confinement to bed. — 3. ton litren : a) (fiit
e-n 4>anb) lair; bcm Bicl) cin .^ bcreiten to
litter down the cattle; b) hunt. .^ tines
SDilbtl ob. reilben littts lair, hold, den, couch,
harbour, lie; .^ t-s So4itS earth ; .^ t-s JuiftS
cover, covert, earth ; .^ ts ipofen form, seat;
~t-s^it|4ts lodge, keeping, harbour; .^ t-s
if anindjtns burrow; .^.t-iioUbeaecbrotinshold; ^
tsiffloifcs haunt; au§bem.„antjagcn to start;
jcin ~ berIo[fen to dislodge, (au4s) to break
cover. — 4. X ^ tints fiiitaSbettt! camp, en-
campment; ba§ .^ obbrceben to break up
(strike, or raise) the camp, to decamp
(with bag and baggage); cin .^ abftecfen to
mark out (the place for) a camp, to lay
out a camp; itn geinb im ~ angtcijen to
beat up the enemy's quarters ; cin .^ nuj-
fd)!Qgcn to pitch a camp; im ~ jtclicn to
be encamped; fig. cr fiebt im jcinblid)en ...
(atpri jur (iltatnijailei) he is in the enemy's
(or hostile) camp. — 5. (Slomobenlnatt)
camp; 3atob minute fein .v Dot bcr Stabt
... pitched his tent before the city; Wt)|.
(au4 i'agcr) (jDeibetHaJ in ben Mlben) Alpine
pasturing -district. — 6. a) .« im ficKet
(S3otri(%tung, auf bex bie tjfiillex feftlitaen) stiUiou,
stilling, cask-stand; Siet outs ~ brnuen
to brew beer for storage; SCein au[ ...
bringen to store wine; SCcin au| .^ Ijabcn
to have wine in store; b) (bas ouf bem .v
lieaenbt «8ttt5nt) cin gro6c§ «, Bon SBcincn
IjQiten to keep a large stock of wine on
hand. — 7. ® (aufbtwaStunaSotl fur Slioitn.
tottiit) warehouse, storehouse ; boS .., auj"
nchmcn to take stock; bet ?lrtifel ijl un§
bom ... auSgcgangen we are out of the
article for the moment, our stock is
cleared off; aufS .^ bringen to warehouse,
to store; auf ... ^aben to have on hand or
in stock; ouf ~ fallen to keep on hand or
in stock ; i(b ^abc ein bebcutcnbeS ~ in alien
Eotten I have a large stock in all quali-
ties ; cin Wo^l oi|orlictte§ .,, a well-assorted
stock; mit 4alitn in Seipjia cin bo(lfianbigc§
~ unjereS Serlagel ... a complete stock of
our publications; mit ob. oljuc UbcrnQf)me
beg ~§ stock optional. — 8. (Sobtnfoj) lees,
dregs pi., sediment; bcr 5E5ein ijl nod) auf
bem .>, the wine is not yet fined. — 9. \
fenc. = au81ogc 4. — 10. ^ .^ (I'oiftet) btt spiijt
a stroma. — 11. (bos Citatn) baS ©etteibe
ge^t ju .«, (itji M) the com is lodged (tai.
Sogtr-tovn a). — 12. © arch. .^ aiuc Suiuti
cleaving-grain ; .^ (unletloae) bed; falfcl)c8 .,,
breaking-grain, wrongbed;obcrc§(untcrc?)
.^ upper (lower) cleaving-giain ; ben 5>tfl'
jiegeln cin ~. gcben to fur the ridge- tiles;
fBiidjfenmoi^ctei : (Souftinne eineS QSetoe^tS) bed,
bedding, letting-in; Sif*sietei: .,, bet Spinbtl
collar; ©loSmaiiietei: (Slteifprolte) fiatt(cn|ing-
stone, spreading-jilate ; mark. .^ t-t 9iollr,
5laf4e shell; ~ bcr iL'aljcn tines SBaljloeilS
brasses pi. of the rollers; ( Saufen . ).»,
hearing, pillow-block, carriage, stefi;
nietall. ~ bcr ficrnfpinbcl collar of the
spindle in the core-frame; Jaltetfabtil. =
i.'agcr-ficin; .^ beS eajmiebe^aminetS transom.
— 13. J? unb geol. bed, deposit, seam,
stratum, (i'oal-)measures pi, — 14. ^^sllOt
where a ship has gone down.
Sngct'..., logcr'... (-"...) in snan: ~nb-
fttlfcr X m soldier told off for marking
out a camp; ~nb|ttif^(lin|'t f art of laying
out camps, (silt.) castrametatiou; ,»,a))fcl
wi winter-, keeping-, or storing-.apple; />^>
avtitcl ® m article (kept) in stock or on
liand;~nufno^mc #/■= 3nbCMtur; ~niii'
fcjct®m warehouse- or store-clerk, ware-
house-man, stock -keeper; /N..balftu ® >n
arch.ttitikiM wind- orcollar-beam; !8tuitu.
Snu: ridge-beam, top-beam; bemegUdjer .„■
balfcn e-s ffliSdenbocteS cross-beam; .^bnllcn
pi. bet 3aintifmat(5ine boiler-keelsons; carp.
cap, cappiug-beam; ,^bnum O ni: a) fut
Safftt im »tUtt gawntree, gauntree, stillion,
cask-stand; b) tints tioijfioHts collar; ,^bcil
M field-hatchet; ~6cftanl) # m stock on
hand, inventory; ben ^beftanb aufnel)mcn
to take stock, to make an inventory; ^■
bier n lager(-beer), summer-beer, store-
beer, German beer; n/bimc f winter- or
keeping-pear, warden; ~blott © h fflios.
fabtilation: glass-layer, table, pad; o^botf
© m pillow- or plummer-block, pedestal;
~bric| "» »i letter kept at the post-
office till called for, letter to be called
for, letter marked "Post Office!", poste
restante letter; .^buil) «: a) = 2flur»burf);
by % store-, stock-, or warehouse-hook;
~biiit)'Ctncucrer m Sieinste^t: renovator of
a terrier; /^..bcifc X f soldier's blanket; ^•
btHtl © m eintS SofftnloaetS bearing-cap or
-cover, cap-piece; ««bicbm: a) camp-thief;
b) store-thief; >^bicner m warehouse- or
store-clerk, outdoor clerk; (atbtittt) ware-
house-man or -hand ; (3ontj)!tbient) custom-
house-clerk; .x/bienft X m camp-duty;
~^a^ n store-cask, pipe, tun, butt; ~fafj"
jKicfel © m valve-screw for store-casks;
.^ficbct n path, camp-fever; ~fltt(^e f:
a) area of a camp; b) © asautttti: (lower)
bed of a stone; ~frift ® f time during which
goods are permitted to remain in bond,
term of storing free of charge, period of
retention; ^ftudjt f = Mxn; /^fuge © f
Moutetei: horizontal joint, bed-joint; />..■
futtet 9 n niach. (pillow-)bush ; ^gnjfe X
fstreetof acamj); ~flebii^t/, ~8Clb n *
storage, warehouse-charges/^/., charges^?
for warehousing, warehouse-rent, housage;
>>./geno6 m: a) bed-fellow; b) camp-fellow,
comrade in camp; /x/gcriit()ri)aft(U flpl.)
« X camp-equipage or -furniture; ^gcriift
© n aijtttttti: (harrel-)sliid; ~9cid)i(5tc
X f campaigning story; -vgctoi(f|t ® «
standard weight; ,>,^alter(in) ® s. (female)
store- or warehouse -clerk; ~I)aUB ® n
warehouse, store(-house); ~t)au§ fur unttf
joBleifflatenbondedwarehouseor store, bond,
(ft.) entrepot; ~^of # m dock-warehouse,
dock(-yard) ; store-house or -yard ; <vl)Olg ©
naiiU4etei: skid; carp, (flooring-)sleeper;
~t). t-s SlofleS collar ; for. trees pi. uprooted
by a storm, windfall; ■it .^pljcr/)/. dunnage
Signs (B^* see page K): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; f flash; Srare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (bom); +*+ incorrect; <!!/ scientific;
( iaS6 )
Tlie Signs, Abbreviations and (let. Obs.(@— ®)are explained at the bejinning of this
boob. [Sdfler— Saicn=.,,]
(-wood); ~pter ® m = Caben-^uter; ~>
^iittt X ^camp-shed or -but; ^tatatog ®
ffl t-t BtttianHanj publisher's list; /vtciui ?
m ber Sle^ten C7 gemniule; rvfeUcc S w store-
cellar; ~((into ® « warehouse -account;
<s<focn « : a) oflT. lodged corn, corn laid by
rain or wind; b) ® warehoused coi-n; n,'
Ioften®p/.warehouse-cbarges,warehouse-
rent sg. ; ~ftone X f torn, art : vallar crown
or garland ;.^fllll ft Xflart of) camp-forma-
tion ; lim. ail. : castrametatiou ; ^tnoilfo ®
n deficiency, shortage; .%*tncifter X m =
Cimrticr-mciftcr ; -N,mf taU & n : meiecS ~m.
white metal, alloy for pillows, bushes, &c.;
~mictc ® f = ~gebii^r; ~obft n store-
fruit; xrorbnung X /"camp-regulations/).'.,
order of encampment; /~ott m: a) una.
resting- or storing-place, entrepot, depot,
staple; b) u. limn: lair, couch, hold; c) X
site of an encampment, camp(ing-ground);
i)ffeo!. bed, layer, stratum; .>.)inan)en ^
flpl. (in enbliiSet? Sijfttm) Q} thallophytes,
thallogens; ~t)(tttte © f= ^blatt; ~platj m :
a) =».ort; b) © (fiir Sau^oli u. 3immtrat6eit)
timber-yard, carpenter's yard; .N-tloIijciX/'
camp-police; ~plinft X m artill. place of
the trunnions ; ^taumm warehouse-room,
storage-accommodation; ~Tc6e ? /'creep-
ing vine; /viedit: a) ® « warehouse privi-
leges pi., right of storage; b) © adv.
KauiKii: eineu Stein ^recfit Icgcn to lay a
stone upon its cleaving-grain; ^reij S0 a.
ripe Iby storing) ; ~rc)}e % mjpl. balance
Sjr. in store; ><.TU^r f path, dysentery;
~flf|al( © f axle-box or -bearing, brass;
~jt^aufcl © f store-shovel ; ~f(^ein ® »i ;
(dock-)warrant; ~fi^entc X f canteen;
~\ilWttit f arc/i. sleeper of the ground-
floor, dormer; S pole-plate; ~feitc © /'
eineseieintS cleaving-giain; (SieinCiu^) bed; i
~ieiibiin8 ■» f = ^brief; H"'*) © '" 'I'acli.
pillow.block, pedestal ; /^fpejen ^pl. = ~-
gebiifjt; ~|tamm ^ m in sieWtn Q> thallus;
~ftOttf,~ftdtte/couch, bed, resting-place;
geol. (mineral-)deposit; fii) e-e ^fl.bereiten
to spread a couch (for o.s.) ; n.'ftcttl © m j
fintt ipuluttmliSie nether millstone, bedding-
stone, bed(der); H (fur gijientn) sleeper-
stone, stone-block; />/ftorf m Sieneniutt:
horizontal bee-hive; ~ftTO^ n camp- or
bedding-straw; ,vftii(f X n artill. rein-
force of a gun or mortar ; />^ftu!)t © m pede-
stal, carriage; ~tro9Er vt wi paddle{-wheel)-
bracket; ^BErjeidjnis S n = Snoentar;
>vUia(^eXf quarter- or camp-guard; ^^
Mall vi- HI = CcgcfWaD; ~lBailb f: a) J?
solid rock; b) © carp, ground-work; ~=
tocin III laid-down wine, full-bodied wine
that will keep; y^-jtit f period of ware-
housing goods; ~3in«i 8 »M = ^gcbii^r.
Sttser t4wi. (-") n @a. = Cagcr 5.
lOBCrfiaft (-■'") a. %b. 1. (aSein unb Sier)
fit for keeping. — 2. © (Sitin) with two flat
sides. — 3. t = bett-Iagerig.
Sagctift » (-"'') m #, ^xnf® =
£aacf!)alt£r(in).
logetn (--) Si;d. !»/«. (^.) 1. mcifi: to
lie dovrn, (rufm) to rest, to repose, (lanj
WnstflttiH litaen) to lie at full length, (fii^
ftftlttitn) to settle; fig. ticfe ^laiit logettc
um i^n deep darkness gathered round
him; Sc^ttulc tagert iibcr Bem Stjalc op-
pressive heat broods(bas settled or spread)
over the vale. — 2.\hunt. bas 5BUb logett
... couches, harbours, litters, (^ale) forms,
(6itW) lodges. — 3. ® don aooten: to be
lodged (stored, or laid up) in a ware-
house; ton (Siaarren, SDein ic: to season;
~ laiien to keep stored or in a warehouse ;
in Sen 5Cod§ .^ to lie (or remain) in docks,
(unutnoat) to remain in bond. — 4. X to
camp, to be encamped, tc pitch a camp;
im gelbe ~ to camp (out), to bivouac;
artill. in einem igatte .„ to be parked. —
.5. geol. to be disposed in layers or strata,
to repose. — II via. 6. to lay (down), to
place; bet Sturm I)ot ba3 florn gelagtrt ...
has laid (or lodged) the corn. — T. ® to
warehouse, to store; (aOein) to put on
stand, to lay down; unter ^otlderjt^luB ~
to (put in) bond. — 8. X Inifpen ~ to
encamp; edSiiSe ~ to park. — 9. © StraStn.
ban !c.: bit 5rbe ~ to deposit the earth. —
III fltt) ~ virrfl. 10. a) aUj. to lie down ;
fiti) ouj tia^ ®ra-3 .... to lie down (or stretch
OS.) on the grass; fig. reeile ©ailen .- fid) um
bcn't-Qdift ... extend round thepalace; einc
SSoltc Ingcrt iicf) aujbeincr Stun your fore-
head is clouding over; b) \ hunt, tai ffiUb
l)at \\d) gclagert ... has couched, has gone
to cover, has taken to its lair; c) X to
encamp, to go into camp; fi(6 Dor eintr
fycllung .. to sit down before a fortress;
ficb im Jrcicn ~ to camp out: d) agr. e^
treibc to be laid or lodged. — IV2^n#c.
unb Sagcrung f @ storing, &c. (j. I unb II) ;
# storage, storing, (ware)housing; geol.
stratification, bed(ding); X (en)camping,
encampment; 2.^ untcr fteiem ^immel
camping-out.
fiagunc (--") [it.] f ® lagoon, lagune;
^./ll'boot >!• n (flat-bottomed) wherry; ^n-
illjfl /■ lagoon-island ; ^n-tiff n lagoon-
reef; (ftornntn..^) atoll ; ^Il'ftabt f City of
the Lagoons (Venice).
laljm (-) [Ql)b. lam] ah. I a. 1. (un.
fdbifl sut ^ewegung ) meift lame, path, (burtft
mongelnbi 3nneibalion) paralysed, palsied,
(binttnb)lame,halt(ing),limping,Fhobbling
(along), (jura flriititPtI jtma^l) crippled (bgl.
lr£Uj=.„); an cincm 'Jlrmc ^ lame of (or on)
one arm; on einem Seine ~ crippled in
one leg; fid) .„ nrbeiten to work o.s. to
death; .^ %tt)tn = Ijiiifen 1; ein .ve§ (Beifts)
©lieb t)abcn to be paralysed in a limb;
ein ipteib ~ reiten to founder; j. ttumm u. ...
ft^lagcn to cripple a p., to beat a p. black
and blue, to thrash a p. to a jelly. —
2. fig. lame, limping, (fiafilos) weak, feeble,
nerveless, languid, faint, spiritless, help-
less, broken-kneed, (matt) dull, flagging,
dispirited, (armlelig) poor, paltry, sorry,
halting,(ia[tloi)marrowless,insipid,washy;
.^cr ?lrbeitct lazy (or indolent) hand; .^.et
(Sinlenbet) SeWei* inconclusive (or lame)
evidence; .^e (Sntfdjulbigung lame excuse;
tin ©efcbajt ~ legcn (fioilen ma4tn) to cripple
(or paralyse) a business. — 3. (uon Singen,
bte, au5 natutli4cr Berbinbuna aeWft, Wlolletn)
relaxed, unhinged, (oboe gebetftofi) spring-
less, loose -jointed; .^cS SKeffet broken-
backed knife ; ~er Stu^l rickety chair. —
II £a^mc(t) s. cripple, lame person,
hobbler, F dot-and-go-one ; bic .,,« the halt,
the maimed; prvb. ein i'aljmer gct)t nit^t
gcrn mit bem anbern cripples dislike walk-
ing together.
Sia^m...., lai^m-... (-...) in Siian : ~gciert
n limp, halting gait; ,^/^iinbig a. broken-
handed, with paralysed hands; >s/Icgung
f crippling, laming (f. Ial)m 2).
Satime N (-") f @ = So^m^eit.
lawmen (-") ga. I v/n. (!)., tism. a. fn)
(ri4 latm fortbercegen) to limp, to halt, to go
(or walk) lame; fig. to languish, to flag,
to be powerless, to slacken; ft?on einem Se-
ueife, SeigleiiSe) to halt, to fall flat; il)m .,,
bic ©liebet all his limbs are paralysed.
— II \ via. = lawmen. — III S~ n
@c. vet. spring-halt. — ajgl. aut^ t)intcn.
lawmen (-") I vja. ®a. 1. to lame,
to strike with lameness, path, to para-
lyse, (cetlrilUlell maiien) to cripple, (StlSubcn)
to torpify. — 2. SeittJiele: btt SiSlagfluB W
i^m ben ?lrm geln^mt his arm has been
paralysed; j.m bie 3"n9e ~ to tongue-tie
a p.; fig. a, MliHI4enSBirten .^ a((e ©ejlbiiite
... check (or paralyse) business in all its
branches; bQ§ laijmt sber mirit .vb it quite
knocks you up or unnerves you. — 3. gt"
la^mt: a) = (obm 1 ; !». am rctbtcn ?ltm
gelabmt lame of the right arm; auf eincr
Scitc gclahmt paralysed on one side, struck
with hemiplexy; b) Bor Si^rctfen gclfibrnt
dumbfoimdod with terror. — II fi,%,n twc.
u. Sii^mitng /■ @ 4. laming, crippling, fig.
0. maiming; burcftbic C^uug unfcrcS ipiancS
by crippling our project. — 5. Siiii^mung/':
a)flStli4laffungl languishing state, flagging;
b) pat/i. lameness, paralysis, paralysation,
palsy; Ijalbfeitige e.^un9 be§ RorDer§ ^
hemiplegia, hemiplegy; Cumgbirunleren
Sijrberljdifte C? paraplegia, paraplegy;
Suing infolge [bronifcbet SleiBergijtimg
lead-paralysis; plolilidje C^ung O cata-
plexy; Cuing buvd) CuecffilbcrOcrgijtiiHg
mercurial palsy; C,iing bet Sbeiietobre
■27 dysphagia; unooUfianbige 2uing a?
paresis; c) vet. (chest-jfoundering.
£a^mcr(--)»l@a. l.(i. betob.el.baSIibml)
lamer, paralyser, crippler^ — 2. specie-i of
weevil {Lixus paraple eiictis) .
Sa^m^cit (--) f @ lameness, paralysis,
palsy, impotence; Bgi. laljmen .5b.
Saftll « (-) [fr. /a»ie] m ® flatted
wire, plate-wire; meite. = fjlittec-gotb;
init .w burifewitft worked with (gold- or
silver.)wire; <v.'galb « tinsel -gold; /».=
ntadjer m gold- and silver-wire maker,
tinsel-maker; ~>Tiib(^en n wheel used in
spinninggold-wire;~'riI6crn tinsel-silver;
~>fBuIe /■ tinsel -bobbin, gold -wire reel;
~'jifin "> purl; ~'trcjfe f gold- or silver-
lace; ~.tl)aIjc/'$oiomentietetei: tinsel-roller.
lii^nig © (-") [I'abn] a. e*b. SRceuiiiiaae.
let: .^ gebtct)te§ Sou soft-twisted (or soft-
laid) cordage.
Salter (-") [Softr, tabiWe St.] a., inv.:
ber ~ fjiufenbe Sotc (ftolenbet), etrea the
Lame Postman of Lahr.
Saib (-) [a^b. hteib] m (bisrc. a. n) ® ^
Srot loaf (of bread), French loaf, (in gng.
lanb beilebl awhole loaf, a. quartern-loaf, au3
2 jBJeijifrinbiaen Srolen) ; .^.fiofe (whole) cheese;
.V !^uiex loaf of sugar, sugpr-Ioaf.
fioibung © (-") Z' @ = Ceibimg.
£ail^ (-) [mt)b. leich] m (w) ® 1. bet
gii4e, 5tiii4e it. spawn, hard roe; bet Uufletn;
spat. — 2. = £ai4-jcit.
£aii6'..., laic^'... (-...) in Sffgn: ~*ett n
nest of eggs, spawning-bed; .^.Iartlftn m
SiWerei: spawning carp; ~ttaut ^ n pond-
weed, frog-lettuce, water-spike, pickerel-
or tench-weed [Potamoge'ton natans); fv
ne^ © n 5i|4eiei: jabb ; ~i)tt, ~J)latj »> bet
5iMe spawning-ground or -place; ~reif a.
about to spawn; ~tctfe f = ~jeit; ~leti5
m breeding-pond; ~jeit /'spawning- time.
fiaic^e (--) /■ @ = VQi*'jeit.
laii^en (-") «>/«. (')■) '&»■ to (shoot)
spawn; (oon Huflern) to spat.
£aii^er (-") m @a. = SaitJ-tarpfeti.
fiaie (-") [af)b. leigo lul It. /o'i'ck*] m ®
(SMi-SJtiefiet) layman, laic; bic ^n pi. the
laity sg., i> forenses; fig. (UneingetteiSlet)
outsider; (einei SpejiatoiflenWoft Unhlnbiatt)
non-expert, one of the uninitiated, non-
professional; ec ill in biefcn Singeii ein
(ooHflanbiger) .v, ofi he knows nothing
about these things.
SniCH'... (-"...) in Slijn, "'if «««'• : ~<*^^
m commendatory abbot, abbot in commen-
dam; ~btc»ier n lay-breviary; ~bruber
m lay-brother, (Wiijlleb einet ^btiibetWof)
convert; ~6riiber|l^aft f congregation;
/v/giitet nipl. temporalities ; ~pftiinb£ /
© machinery; X mining; X military; 4/ marine; ^ botanical; # commercial;
( 1287 )
> postal; ii railway; </• music (sm page IS.).
[jiCliCllljUlt dwUnipCU^...) Subp. SBctlia (iutiniir flcacbcii, locnn fie iiirfit act (ob actiuu) of ... ob. ...lag Inulcu.
lay impropriation; /v))ricftei ik = SBelt-
gciftliicr; ^frfjlUfftcr/'lay-sistei-, convert;
~j))rfrt)iimiiitrK I'lienses-parlour; .^ftonb
m: a) liiitv ; lo secular life; miS btm
SPricficrl'liinS in Sen ^ftnnb Hcifc^en to secu-
larise; ~liutrvri(l)t m secular education.
laic«l|ilft (-"'') a. ®b. laic(al), lay-...;
[fiff.) unjirofessional.
\.'iiicnjil)«ft (--'") f @: a,) lay-coii?re-
gatiun; li| (sionb) layman.ship, laieality.
Siflift >? (-1 m o« dijadsp/. of rock-salt.
iiatai (''-) I fr.l »i # («<?. a. (x) footman,
livory-servant, lackey, con(/).flunk(e)y,!'o.
John Thomas; />.'Cn'fle!(t|IDiil{ n servants'
gossip; ^CirritmCll O mljil. an Buli^tn
carri:ige-straps;/N/CIM'ctlc/'c(m(p.llunk(e)y
mind; [i:inc.vCU--|ceIfF a soul above buttons.
lotaicilljnft ("-^") a. (&b. footuianlike,
lackeylike, conlp. tlunkified, cringing;
!L'-».i9fcit f i9 flunk(e)yism, lackeylsm,
cringingness.
iL'nfoioiijiljnft ("-^""l f @ I.= eQt(iicn=
^nitigtfit. — 2. the footmen, llunk(e)ydom.
!iinfc(-")[nirterb., = iL'a(l)e°]/'@ brine,
(emjialt) pickle; ill ^ lejcn to pickle.
yafcbHinoii k. = t'ocebiinioii !c.
yafcil (--) [ciltjiirt)!. laL-an, ol)!). lahhaii]
n (hi) #b. 1. (Stintii) linen, (ludi) cloth,
(Stliloltn) (lied-)sheet, (lolinrareii) shroud.
— 2. •X' (Srstl) sail.
yofoilicii ("-(")'^) [gr^.l npr.ti. «Sib.
or*. ?(it, (fianbiiiiait im <Peio(niiiiit'sj haconia;
Sinfoiiier ("-(")^) w @a., rwiii f @ Laco-
uian, I,aced;vnionian.
lafouilri) ("-"I a. is*b. 1. 1.aconiati. —
2. fig. (fur) im Stu'jbiuct) laconic, curt, brief;
.„ (obtt mil .^cr fiiirje) vcbcn, Infonifiercii
(--"•''') tu lai'ouise, to speak laconicall.v.
SntoiliSmilS (^-^'^) m @ o. pt. laconism,
laconirisni; curtness (of speech).
Sintrilit (-''") [It.l /■'.», a.~ii III @b. 1. ^
(true) liquorice or licorice (aUfci/rrfii'za
glabra). — 2. W (einflttoAltr So(l) liquorice.
I'nfriijCIl'... ("''"...) inafion. mn l>!iai-in.:
~bnHmy w = *JaIriticl ;~l)oljn liquorice-
root; ^fiiflfldicil « liquorice-ball; ~(oft
til (.juice of) liquorice, refined liquorice,
Spanish juice, pipe-juice; ~ftcilgf I w stick
of liquorice, stick-liquorice; /%.'ll)ajjc[ «
liquorice -water; ~H)i(fe ^ f liquorice-
vetuh {Astya'ifaJiis (jhjftiphy litis).
finftot 3 ("-) llt.l n # chm. lactate.
S-'oftciii ^ (--'-) I It.] « ® chill, lactein.
Inio I"'') f. la 2.
Sole (-") m (si (f ®) = Solenburgcr.
Sialcil-bucf) (""•') n S eltto history of
the wise men of (iotliam.
anlcilblirfl (-"") iipr. n. @ ttmo Gotham.
fialciiburorr (- — ) I m Sfta., ,^in f @
(ftr56iuinnttliiil). 'l'"" Gothamite. — II a.
inv., m. ~ Sircict) ^ KriiljmiutliatiE.
Solit '27 * (-^l-)-) f @ Itclia.
lollcn (■'") [ml)J>. lallen, laulmoltnb)
I »/«. (^.1 u. vja. ata. 1. to stammer, to
stutter, to speak imperfectly, to hum and
haw, to lisp; fig. (unauMpteJliite etfiiblt aus.
jubruden Ufrtuiftcn) to stammer. — 2. (o^ne
SBottt fiiiaen) tin Rinb in Sdjiaf .„ to croon ...
to sleep. — 3. to mispronounce >• as /, It
to lallate. — 4. (olbetn fpteiin) to babble,
to drivel; (Stitunttnt) to speak thick, to
talk double-Dutch — 5. (laiitnb iuSnii) to
falter, to stammer (out). — II J,'~ n ®c.
stammering, Ac, lisp; ju3: 27 lallation.
Santo' (--)[lJcrManii(l)]H ®[p!.a.inv.)
1. JO. lama, llama (.-lurte'nia lama); .v-ltloUc
® /"(l)lama- or nlpaca-woul. — 2. #(alaiirs
3tu8) (l)lama. ((bubbSifiiUcrlBricrttt) lama.l
BoillO- (--) m ® (pi. nu* inn.) rel.]
lomoijd) (--^) a. &b. = Iamaijli|4.
fiOtltoiSmuS (—''-) m @ 0. pi. rel. (3«im
bi3 SubbVSmus) lamaism.
Samatfl (— -') m % rel. lamaist.
loinaiftifi^ (—''"), lamoitift^ (—-") a.
'M-b. rel. lamaic, lamaite, lamaistic.
Soiltfltltilt {-"-) [li)cfl=inii.] Ill C» Ob. I® so.
lamantin(e). manatee, sea-cow {Mana'tus).
SiOtltbtiO {•^") Igrd).] « ® lambda; U.-
fonilin «• anat. tO lambdoid(al); ~'nat|t
f anat. !0 lambdoidal suture.
iL'ambboiieiiiua ■O ("^"i") [grdi.-It.] m @
0. /)/. Inai. laflcn ;!) lambdacism, lallation.
MoinbcrtS'iiuft 4 (•2"--'') H'amimttciij fas
1. (Siudji) (red) tilbert; fluiiiiWe .„ Barce-
lona nut. — 2. ~(»ftrfllll^ »> IJ5 ) filbert
(-tree) {Co'nilus Uihiilo'sa).
SJoiltbtrtllS ("''") iipr.m. <^ Lambert.
yambvcqiiin (l.im - ber - U'n') [fv.] »« @
valance, hanging fringe.
SotttbtIS ("bri') [f r.] m inv. [pi. o. ...ricii)
(SttTtibuna bei uiiltrtn 3inimtr»anb) wainscot-
ing, dado, base-board.
SiOlltflle (-''") [It. bOnntS ffliailiStn] f ®
lamel(Ia), thin layer, small thin metal
plate; ^ gill; in .^n S' in wafers, [tion.1
Samfiitfltioii (-"-tB(")-l /'@ lamouta-/
lanictiticieit (-^-"1 [It.] vln. (().) @a. to
lament, to wail, to moan. [F jeremiad.)
SiotlteittO (-•''-) [it.] n (56 lament(ation),/
i!nmic (-"") [grd).| f 'Si nnjth. lamia.
laiiiinietfli © (---") [It.] I vja. eja.
meluU. to laminate, to flatten ; spinnccei ; to
draw. — II)i~n Saic. lamination; drawing.
Sninilliet'ftltftl © (-"-■-) m ig) spinni-
t(i: drawing-frame, drawing-rollers pi.
Ifliniid) (-"-■) IVa'niiti, Utilnl. St.] a. oib.
nil. Lamian; .^etfiritg Laniian war; geogr.
I'^ct ')Jicetlui(En Maliac Gulf.
itid?! nn ihtem olpliabctifdjcn plaice
tils bc|OM&ctcr Citclfopf aufcjcfiiljrte 2Ui:
Icitiiiujcii t'lcljcn in bet Hcgci bci bcm=
jcniij cnlPortc, uonbcmficobgclcitctfinb.
-Words not found in their alphabetical
order should be looked for with the
words from which they are derived.
ynnim [^) \a\)t>. lanili] n ijs: 1. a) mtifl
lamb, yeanling; luEiblicbeS », ewe -lamb;
olpic flutter aufgeJogl•ne8.^, cosset; ftomm,
JQUjt, iiiijdinlbig raic ciu.^ = lamm-fromm;
b) ©aftlji't jum ~ the Lamb Hotel or Inn;
c) rel. ^ @otte§ the (Holy) Lamb (of God),
(ll.) Agnus Hei; nnbcflcdtcS .„ unsullied
l.amb, Lamb without blemish or spot;
(1) fig. (jJItnliS obtt liec Bon (anflini 66atalttt)
lamb, F innocent. — 2. ^: a) = fflliiten=
to^djen; b) ta(r)tati|(^e§.v = Satonult)}. —
3. iDtetforoIogte: (Sliafi^en, febclige fiaufeiitoolle)
cirro-curuulus; .i^inimcl niit i/iimmcrn
mackerel-sky. — i.-h white-crested wave;
t'dminer pi. whitecaps, white-horses.
Soiniii'..., Inntiit-... (■'...) in sffsn : ~orti8
a. lamblike; ~btntcit »i flo*funIl: roast
lamb; ~.,fcll M laml)-skin, lamb's-skin; ©
9tgevbte§ .vf. mit bcr aSoUc budge; ^fleiii^
H lamb; ~fromnt a. (as) mild (meek, or
gentle) as a lamb, lamblike; ^Jctjig a.
lamb-hearted, lamblike, patientas a lamb;
-vjittbe f lamb-fold; ~toirt in landlord of
the Lamb Hotel; ~H)i)llc ® ^lamb's wool;
~jeit jewing-, yeaning-, or lambing-time.
— Sat. on* Sfimmer-... unb i.'oi»m§=...
fifiintnifjen (■i") [tamm] n gib. 1. lamb-
kin, lambling, pet lamb, yeanling; a. aI3
Rolewort: mein .^! my duckl, my pet!, my
darling! — 2. = I'omm 2 bis 4. — 3. ^
~('iPfeffcr III) long pepper (Pijier longum).
lointncit t^'") tin. (ij.) @a. to ewe, to
yean, to drop, to lamb.
Catltmrr prorc. (■'") f® rump ..fa deer.
Siiitttittcr.... C!"...) in snan: ~abeiib m
Friday preceding Whitsunday; .^.bluilie
^ f ■= gfeigroorjctt'Iraut; ~geicr m orn.
bearded or griffin -vulture, lammergeier
{GypftelHH layba'ttiv); ^^itt In: a) shep-
herd, lamb-herd or-minder; b) och. yellow
water-wagtail (Moiaci'lUi /luvu); /xljol,) ^ »
= 'Jltlcrbciligcii'liolj; ~iun9f, ^fiiedjt m
(shep)herd-boy, boy tending Iambs; n,-
ftnitt n, ~Ot|reit iijpl. ^ all-good, good
king Harry (C/teiioitii'iliimi bonus Ileiiri'ats) ;
~loltil4 * m = ^\a\at b; ,v(olot ^ in:
a) swine's- or hog-succory (//yo'.seWs) ;
b) lamb's-lettuce {Valerimie'lla otilo'ria);
c) (Icinftet .vj. dwarf nijiplewort {Artw'.ieris
mi'nimti); >vf(l|lt)ail| m: a) lamb's-tail;
b) F fig. Hi 4i(tj jttliigt miv iiiic ein ...jcbm.
...goes pit-a-pat; luftig iiiif ciu ~jrf)luiilt,i'
lijCII n, einia merry as a grig, jolly as a sand-
boy; c) * = £(f)a[-gQvbe; ^tDOlfc f =
Camm 3. — asei. a. S.'anim=... unb I'amnis-...
liiilltltltttftEll (''"") nipl. mb. lambkins.
liiiitmerii (■'•^l vjn. (tj.) ii d. = InmniEn.
Siiimttlcin (>'-) n opb. = VnmmdiEii 1.
S0inilt8'...(''...l inSflan: ^Jfblllb/iingelic
(or lamblike) patience; ~nfftbfc " lainb's-
pluck; .^/OiErtEl " quarter of lamb. — fflji.
ou4 Samni'... unb VammEr'...
Soitumrtcit C*"") [mf)b.] npr.n. @]>.
ebm. = Combarbci.
SnittlltljCll C'") [SampE'l n ®b. little
lamp; jum 3lUiniiniften : illumination-lamp,
fairy-iamp, audi I'hinese lamp or lantern.
lljittltpc ' (''"I [ml)b, oui It.-grd). lampns]
f® l.mttlanip,rctits. light; flEbenbe ^ foot-
lamp, audi stand; .>, mit Erliiil)lcm iBcl)SItct
fountain-lamp; .>, mit I'ujtjug air-laniji; e-e
.V anjimim laiicdijjdicnl to light (to ex-
tinguish or put out) a lamji; biE .^ ift aui
the lamp is out; bie ^ I)erunter" (lKrniif=)
jdiraubcu to turn down (up) the lamp; e-e
.^ jutcdjtniadjai, buljcu to trim a lamp ; mit
(juuminationfj.l^n bcjctjcu to set with illumi-
nation- or fairy-lamps ; fig. and) bet .^ riEdjeii
( bit anaeti'anbic ^tiibe met(eniafien) to smell of the
lamp; cat. Elnig '2. — 2. tliea. bie .^ii /)/. ju
Siiliin ber Sdjaulsieler the footlights, the
stage-liglits, t the lioat(s) ; tUi eiiid nor bie
.^n bringen to bring ... before the foot-
lights or on the stage; tjot bie .^n treteit
to appear before the footlights.— 3. J/
~ im 9lQd)Houle binnacle- lamo. — 4. F fig.
Einen auibie.^9ieije»(itinfen) Pto wet one's
whistle, to moisten one's clay, to prime
o.s. ; JU Oiel auf bie .^ giefeen to take a drop
too much. — 5. ent. = l.'Eud)t=lQicr.
Siomjte'-' (-*") [= Camiicrt] iipr.m. (g)
{gen. a. .^n^) (91ame btS ©altii in bst litifabtl)
hare; hunt. F Puss.
liompcn r(''") m mil.: a) deep file;
b) polii email, P copper, crusher, peeler,
bobliy; .^ betommen to be put out, dis-
concerted, or off one's centre.
SomiJcii'..., iaiii))cn=... [''•^...) in anan:
~OIl}itnbet m lamp-lighter; ^./bobeil m
bracket; ~breitltct © m burner, socket ; ~>
C5linbet»i(Iamp-)cliimney, glass-chimney,
lamp-glass; ~cl)lillbcMt)iicl)EV m chimney-
cleaner; ^-berfe f lamp-mat; ^bi)d)t m
(lamp-)wick, lamp-cotton; ~filbrifnitt »i
lamp-maker; ».<fobrifation /'lamp-making;
~feft « ?lll. : Feast of Lamps , it Lampa-
dophorias pi. ; .-..fitbct n l/iea. stage-fright
or -fever; ~foltcr f ber Mirliircr lamp-
torture; --vQClb n lighting-charges pi.; ,v»
gtfteU n lamp -stand, lampadary, can-
delabrum, candelabra; -,-glotfe /'(lamp-)
shade, glass-globe or -shade, lamp-screen;
~l)aitMEr m lamp-seller; ~l)eU n. lamp-lit,
lighted by lamps; ^jtingc J? in davy-boy;
-vtoftcn 'S m tiiea. = ^rEibe; ^.frflllj m
wing of a chandelier, top of a church -lamp;
~froilt ? n white mull(e) in, lamp-wick,
Adam's flannel {Verbu'scum Ltjchni'tis); <>*•
litljtrt lamplight; ~mni^erm=.vjabvi(ant;
Scidjtn (I
•f.e.ix): Fiaiiiiliat; PSBoIi§f))to4e; rSauiiErjpradie; Njelten; t alt (nmgeflovben); * iieu (auaj gcboteii); A unriittig;
( lass )
Sie 3ti(()Cii, bie ^Ibliivjuiigen unb bit abgcfonbetten Scmcrfungen (13:—®) fmb ttotn cttiatt. [^dlUpCttC — StUtb^...]
^momi Si 111 lanipligliter, F lamps; ~-
inifroftop » phys. lucernal microscope,
microscope-lamp; ^iiiiitje /"cliimney-cap;
^napf m cup; ~o(en m chm. lamp-
furnace; ~i)l n lamp-oil; ^Jlltjcr m =
^nJQtler; ~taum m lamp-store or -room;
<v.reil)e f thea. (tor bet SaSne) footlights
pi., t floatis pi); ^rilig © m lamp-ring;
~tujj © m paint, lamp-black; ouf ^ruji
gejeicbnct smoke-painted; ~fauci' a.: chm.
lampic; 4i"'«^ -Salj ^ lampate; ,N/i(illtc
f chm. O lampic acid; ~jd)crE f wick-
trimmcr; ~j(^irm m shade, (lamp-)
screen; pnpicrnec ^fdjirm paper-shade;
«,|(l)leitr HI lamp-veil, lace lamp-shade;
^\ilWati® npaiiif. lamp-black; ^(picgel
m retlector; ~ftO[f m = ^gcfteH; ~ftllbc f
lamp-room; ~tcllcr ni lamp-mat, lamp-
stand, table-mat, bead-mat; ^tnigcr m
lamp-holder or -iron; silt.: lamp-bearer,
lampadary; ~tiillc 9 f burner, wick-
holder ; ~n>afiriagcrct ftiu. -. 1 ychnomancy ;
.N^tDiirtcr m lamplighter, lamp-trimmer,
candle- snuffer; J? davy-man, -boy, or
-keeper. [wainscoting.\ !
Samjietie © i-^"-) f @ stone-plinth ;|
fianiiiEtt l-'") m '8^= Sampe^.
SoiiUJicr r (^pi«') 156, SiamiJijt F ("■'j m
® = S'ampcn'manii, "Waiter.
fianHJioii ("("jo'n'J n % lampion, small
illumination-lamp; (paiiietntS ~) Chinese
lantern. [Sambcrtua.(
£ailH)ttlI)t (■'") npr.m. (Sn.) <% =1
Snintltetc (-■^-) [oljb. lamp/eda, raf)b.
lampride, aus It. Iampetra\ f ,9 ichtli.
lamprey, laniper-eel, rock-sucker (Petro-
xiy'joii); tieine ^ lamprel;~n=8atn, ~n=nclj
n lamprey-net.
Ian t unli proec. {-) inf. a. p.p. fSt lafjcn
n. gclafftn, jiB. \w f)Qt i^n (btn Sinj) jatlen ^
(Uhland) she has dropped it.
Smmrfit a (—• ^) (iJanart, Wdi. aril*.]
m I® min. lanarkite.
San^abc (lan'-jj-^") [fr.] f @ man.
(Sojtnformiaev 2u[l(|jriina) Curvet.
loncafttiid) (-i-) [Sancoftcr, f. M. I] a.
@h. hist. Lancastrian; (von bem englilcften
mSboaosm Sormfier tttriiittnb) Lancasterian.
finncict (lall'-Bn-') [fr. Sanjenteilti] »l ®
lancer; ^§ pL (art Duabritte) lancers, lan-
ders pL; ~.t0^t 4- X rt torpedo- or
launching-tube.
lomieteii (lan'-fe-'") [jr.] vja. ®a.
1. (metfen) to throw, to fling; einen 9lrtifcl
(in cine geitung) ,, to launch an article. -
2. (in Sana btinae") to launch.
finilb ('')[al)b. hind\ n © 1. meift^^ (<in^
SBSajjcr.bjb. IJiecr) land, (ffafte) coast, (mtmh
flMnb) shore; feRcS .,, {ant. oujeln) main-
land, continent, ofi: (ii.) terra firma; ^oI|e§
,., high land; miftigeS (sen Sebtl ttbedttl) ^
foggy shore; bidjt am ^e inshore; am ^e
l)infal)ren to hug the coast; on§ ^ gelieii to
land; ani .^ jefeen to laud, to put on
shore; an§ ~ fteigen; a) (aas bem Sdiiffe k.)
to land, to disembark, to go ashore;
b) (au3 bem iBJadei :t.) to get on dry land;
c) (noil MaiMleit) ). Caub=gang ; auf bem ~e on
land; tiejim.ve far inland; iibet^jcgcln(mit
bm fflefleil cotaul lein) to be ahead of one's
reckoning; „Uber ^ unb iDIeer" (iUufttiettc
Seiluna) Over Land and Sea, By Land and
Sea ;»om.„eeingei(61ofJEU land-locked ;l)om
~c jJoBett to put to sea; ju ^e on land,
overland; ju-vC leifcnto travel by land; jii
SBaffet unb 311 .^e by sea and land, by land
and water; bQ§ .v. }u @e(ic6t betommcn to
sight (or make) the land, to get (or come
in) sight of the land; ^ bemerlen, cntbedeii
to descry (or discover) land; bn§ ~ cr>
tunben to survey the land or coast; iai ~
ijl gelegt ob. gejunten (untcr ben Sjorijoiit)
the land is laid or has dipped (below the
horizon); iai ~ pcileii to set the land;
baa .V. au5 bem (Sefidjt Betliercn to lose
sight of the land or coast; fi</. (btcr ijl)
^ !, etrea land at last 1, land ho ! — 2. (oijne
pt.) (Grbboben, iufofern er bem Slderbau bientj
land, ground, (in Sejiejuna auf 5tu4tboiIeil)
soil; angeji^niemmtcl .„ alluvial soil or
deposit; bro(i)li£genbc§ .„ fallow ground;
fctte§ (magetcSI ~ rich (poor) soil; ba§ ~
ausiaiigen to exhaust the soil; iai ^ bf
bamn to till (or cultivate) the soil; ba^ ^
utbar madjen to clear (or reclaim) the
land; prvbs: foil bai ~ gut tragen, jo
muB man e§ gut bfliigcti no toil, no
harvest; guteS ^, jct)lcd)te SBcge where the
soil is good, the roads are bad. — 3. a) (ein.
jtlneS eiunbftuil) field, (landed) property;
ct bcjitst brei Canbec lie owns three fields;
b) prove. = iBeet. — 4. (0. pi.) (ber bem ader.
ban bauptfai^li^ bienenbe 3;ei[ be§ ainjeii £anbe3 ;
ant. ©ebirge) arable (land), land under
cultivation; flad)e3, tbmzi, platted ...level
(or fiat) country, champaign; X jlai^e^
.„ [ant. (Jejtungen) open (or flat) country;
niebrigeS ~ low lands pi. — 5. (o^ne pi.;
ant. Stabt) country, t (Snlanb) upland;
ouj bem ~e lnol)nen to live in the country;
auj?^gel)entogo(down) into the country;
iibct .,. ge^cn to take a trip into the
country; com .„e country-..., home-bred,
rural; j. (Sinjttlt 0; F®ottc§ SBott Dom .^c
country-clergyman, village-pastor; ©tnbt
unb ^ fpcei^en bation it is all over the
country or in every one's mouth. — 6. (in
Sejieliuna auf feine ffleuollcruna abaeidltoffeneS ob.
lJ0litii(5 begienjtc§®ebiet;/^^ ueteinjelnb: Conber,
au e-r Binjeil jf.'fafienb: Canbe) country, (oej.
ept.) land, (Sebiel) territory, dominion,
(Slaol) state, (!Rei(S) kingdom; jSS. : a) atta-:
allc ~i tinb f-r (Jljre OotI the whole earth
is full of his glory; in beutjrfien .^eri in
Germany ; in jernen .^eu in tar (or remote)
countries; jtcnibe i'anber pi. foreign
countries, F foreign parts; bibt.ba% ge=
lobtc ~, ba» ~ bet Sertjeifeung the Land of
Promise, the Promised Land; bibl. bai
^cilige ~ the Holy Land; in oUcr §erren
Siinberln) everywhere, all over the world;
et 6ai oiele Canber aefeben ... many countries
or lands; ^ unb i'cufc pi. a country and
its inhabitants; et t)at .„ unb Veiite gejcben
he has seen the world ; f. 3ol)ann ; prvbs:
j. ijut • 1 ; jcbe§ •». but jeineu Saiib ob. jeine
©ebrautbe so many countries, so many
customs; b) (Bftett.) = HtoiI=lnnb; c) (opn
einem oli tetannt eeba4(en Sanbe) aujiet ~e§ jein
to be abroad; jcitbem fiub biele Satire in§ ^
gegangen (oeiflii^en) many years have gone
by (or elapsedl since that time; im ~e
gcbaut (gemadjt, gcbraut, gcjogen) home-
built (home-made, home-brewed, home-
bred); mitten im .^e gelegen midland; Ijiet
JU .v.e in this country, with us, in these
parts ; ba§ ^ raumen to quit the country,
to go into exile; j. (be§) ~c§ Detroeijen
to banish a person, to send a person
into banishment; bo§ ift be§ .ve§ nid)t bet
Stautb (C.) that is not the custom of
the country; mo^er beS ~e§? where do
you come from?, of what country are
you'i", F where do you hail from':"; ba§
ganje .^ (bie einmojnetfitiaft) ttaiictt the whole
nation mourns; d) fin. = 6cbiet, SHeid); im
.„e bet Cebcnbigen in the land of the Hving;
ba§ ~ bet '^^tiantajie the world (or realm)
of fancy; rel. bai -.. bet geligenthe abode
(or land) of the Blessed; boS ~ bet Staume
dream-land; ba§ ~ be§ aUiijcnS the field
(or domain) of science. — 7. ® = ianb-
tabat. — S. t u. no* P (ant. bflS iHcitb ob.
Dbct-Seutjctilanb) = i)Uebet=®eiitic&lanb.
2onb...., tailb"... (•'...) in 3f!8n: ~ob.
boi^inig © /"down-stream (or inner) slope,
ebb-side of a dam; ,x,obW)e(cab \ a. =
~jetn; >vab(l m rural (or country) nobility,
(in Onalanb) gentry, squirearchy; [ant.
iReitbS'Qbel) mediate nobility; .vamman
m (i4wj.) landamman; ~omt n: a) pro-
vincial court; b) (in ametifa fSt ffleteebuna
ber JReaieruna^lanbereien) land-office; /vrtufct
^t m shore-anchor; ~olin)Oll)S m allu-
vium; (on einem Siulle) innings^)/.; -vlinjlig
m dress for the country, rural costume;
~ar6cit /'field-work, agricultural labour;
>vatbeitcc m farm-hand; .^ariiice X f
land-forces pi., land-army; ~atiucill)nilo
n poor-house, (Union) workhouse; ~»
attiflerie X f land-aitillery; ~nrjt m
country-physician, village doctor; '>;ajjel
f 20. Qi milleped, milliped (Oni'seun); ,n.=
ojjel'ttrtig, "jiitmig a. zo. to onisciform;
~aufent^alt »> stay in the country, \ vil-
leggiatura; .^aufnn^mt f siiiv. land-
survey(ing); ~0lli(ill)llB X m ejm. militia
under arms, provincial militia; (it^rci.)
picked mea pi. of the militia (oai. Sonbe§>
ouSfc^ufe); ~b(i(tet m village -baker; -x,"
bant ® f country-bank, provincial bank;
~biit »i zo.: gcmeinet .vbar common
brown (or black) bear (Ursus nrcios); ~"
battetie X f art ill. coast-battery; ~bnH
m agriculture, cultivation (of the soill,
farming, tillage; ~bttHet »i: a) agri-
culturist, farmer, husbandman; (5eib.
aibeiter) ploughman, field-labourer ; b (Mmi.)
dweller in the lowlands, lowlander; />,>
banmciftcr m: a) rural (or country)
architect ; b) inspector of public buildings ;
~btamtc(r) m provincial functionary; ~=
6cbe\/'=Miifen.jlener; ~bctcitctm rural
mounted police-officer, (ft.) gendarme; ~'
bctnftein m yellow amber dug out of the
earth; -^bejdlillcr in county-stallion; ~'
beFiti »' landed property, land, real estate,
holding; ^bcji^ft m landowner, landlord,
land-holder, landed proprietor; tlciiier
^b. yeoman, ejm. franklin; ^bettoljnct m
one who lives in the country, F yokel ;
CO. country-cousin; i^l. country-people,
country-folks; ■I = .vtatte; ~beiirt m
(rural) district, province; ^bijl^Of m ebm.
rural bishop, ® chorepiscopus; ~blut'
egcl tn zo. land-leech (Hint do ceylonica);
.^bott m : a) rural messenger; b) = ^togS"
abgeorbnetct; edm. tiolniiiet ^botc provincial
deputy; ^briejttiigcr «■ m rural post-
man or letter-carrier; ^brijc vl/ f land-
breeze; ~6rot rt home-baked bread; ~-
btiltfc /'land-abutment of a bridge, shore-
bay; (einet flieaenben Siude) floating wharf,
butment on shore; ~buif) «: a) provincial
code; b) eSm. jut. terrier, public register
of landed property owned by the nobility;
<>/bed|ant m ecd. country -dean; (bet onalil.
ait4e) rural dean; -^bicnft ^^ m land-
service; ^btngoner m rural mounted
policeman; ~btoftci /■ = Stojlei; ~cif)jcn
flpl. = ^eibedjjen ; ^cbelniannm (country-)
squire, couutry-geutleman or -nobleman ;
^cibci^jcn flpi. zo. CO lacertids; ^cigcn-
turn n landed property, real estate; ~-
cigcntunift, ^eigntrm = -bcrifect; ~ciu=
WiittS adv. up the country, up-country,
upland, inland, in(to) the interior; ~eitbc
n eines Sabeis shore-end; ^cngc f isthmus,
neck of land; ^eitgen^aitig a. isthmian;
~eulc f, 'N.euldjen n ent. = Stinf-jliege ;
^e^QUlCn n entrance - examination to the
smaller Prottjstant and Catholic seminaries of
Wiirtemberg; ^fo^ttr m : a) = 4ttei(i)er;
ti) (iifitti.) = ,s>aujiera' ; ~fa^ti8 \ «.
(scheffel) wayfaring, strolling, vagabond;
^jolting 4/ /'landfall, looming of the laud;
la SBiJicnj(ia(t; © 2:c*ni(; J? Setgbau; X TOilitiit; «t OTatinc; « SPflonje; 1
MURET-SANDERS, Dkctscu-Engl.Wtbcb. ( lii89 )
( ^onbel; • SPojl; fi eijenbaftn; =" iDlujlI (|. 6. IX).
162
fSanb'-— Sanb'.-]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act for actiuu) of... or ...ing.
~f(rn a. far from shore or from the land ;
~(cnt, ~jcftllllfi f: a) X inland fortress ;
b) 4/ breast-fast, head-fast, holdfast,
land-fast, bow-fast; c) StuStnSou : embank-
ment; ~flii(()ti(l a. fugitive; ^flii^lig 111.:
a) to flee (from) the country, to take
refuge abroad; b) to break prison; ~fijjn
HI land-fcehn or -fuhn; ~fotftmfiftEr m
inspector -general of forests; ^frai^t f
land-carriage or -conveyance, freight by
(or on) land; ~frou f country-woman,
farmer's wife; ~fciiulcitl >i young lady
from tlie country; contp. country-miss;
^iteit mlpl. bti ttn onen StulWtn freemen
[unt. bondmen, thralls); ~frcmbo. foreign,
alien; (utterly) unknown; ~fricbc(ll) m:
a) public (or general) peace. King's (or
Queen's) peace; b) regulatiims pi. for the
public peace; c) tfim. aUgemciiicr ^ricbc
gcueral peace of the Empire; F fig. bem
^ftirticn nidjt traucu to suspect foul play;
~fticbfllSbril(f) m breach (or violation) of
the peace; affray, domestic violence; ~'
friebcnSftbtcr m violator (or breaker) of
the peace; ~fro|(^ m common (or brown)
frog (Kana tempora ria) ; .vfuljre f: a) land-
carriage or -conveyance, conveyance by
land; b) country-cart, farmer's cart; ~=
fuijtmailll wi (/)/. ~tuftrlcute) country-
carrier; ~fiil)rluct( n = ,jul)te b; ^ unb
9ieiic'fuf)riiier! excursion -carriage, wag-
gonette; ^jjanovtw: ~3ang crljalten (ton
aHaitolen) to get shore-leave; ^giillflcr A m
sailor out on shore-leave; P sailor out on
the spree. Jack ashore; ~Batl)C ((tW- ois
atjobe) tithe paid in sheaves; ~itarbcr m
rtm. tither (who has to pay in sheaves);
~gcbict n territory, country ; '-^^gebic^t \
« rural poem, gcorgic; ^gc^ciusfc^necfen
flpl. zo. land-snails; <J7 helicid.D; -vgc^ec
>« (sitert.) = §au[iercr; ~gEittlii^e(r) m
country-clergyman, country- vicar, village-
pastor; ~j)tiftli(l)ftit f country-clergy;
~gcmeinbc /'village-community; (tnSii*)
country -congregation or country-parish ;
'>>(tecili|t n: a) general (provincial) court
of justice; b) (ant. StQbt'gcric^t) county-
court or district-court; c) e^m. in Saiietn:
district under the jurisdiction of a
Justice of the Peace ; >vgeciditlic^ a.
appertaining to (or issuing from) a pro-
vincial (or county-)court; .vgetir^tStat »i,
tnoa counsellor of a provincial court; <%/=
gerilllt^'tag »» court-day, assize-day; ~>
gpftiit n stock-stud (for the use of a given
district); ~9cll)iirf)S n terrestrial (or ter-
raneous) plant; ~jtlt)inniiii98>Drbcit f
reclaiming-wijrks, o. drainage-works p?.;
~(jral)en »i boundary-dike or -ditch ; .vgrof
m : a) land-grave ; b) t = ~rit&ter ; ~8rafcn'
fool m auf btt SBartOuta Hall of the Land-
graves; ^griifin f landgravine; ~gtnflid)
a. lantlgravial, relating (or belonging) to
a landgrave ; -vgroffi^aft f, ~gtaftuni n
landgraviate; ^grctlje /■ border, frontier;
'>^giiltig o. legal, current, valid; ~gut n
estate, country-seat, property, manor;
farm; 'vgiiterroUe f (in Sonnotet it.) public
register of freehold farms; <%/^au)icl ® m :
a) land-trade, trade by land ; b) home-
trade, inland (or domestic) traiJe; c) trade
with the interior (of a country); ~^au))t=
mann mU^m. in!)!<iItn)starost; ~ jou3 n: a) (i.
Salj™) country- or farm-house, manse; (jum
SDeraniisro) villa, rural mansion ; (ooinaiililiSti)
suburban villa; b) Palace of the Estates
of the Realm; ~^iiitai()eil n country-box,
eottage(-villa or -residence); ~l)cbung f
geol. upheaval ; ^ jci^t m zo. («ri 6ibe4le)
golden skink [Scincus uura'tus); ~^cet X
«=-^otmee;'vl|crr|d)aft /"lordship, manor,
domain ; ~ joif|ineiftet m t\m. Grand-Master
of the Teutonic Knights; ^^ofniciflct m
(in cnnrenStnl hereditary court-steward;
~t)l)f)e f ridgo of land, low hill-range; ~'
l)oje /'mtltortitoait; land-spout; ^jSgcr m:
a) rural policeman on foot; b) = ^reitcr;
Miigetci /"rural (mounted) jiolico; /N-jogft'
forpa n body of rural (mounted) police;
~jiigErniciftcr »i inspector general of
forests; .^ilingfcr f: a) = ~mab(t)£n;
b) ent. pearl-fty {Ilemerobius perla); ^'
iiintct »i = ^ebclmunn; nteifi conlp.
squireen, fox-hunter; ~iuftt,)'nmt n pro-
vincial court, (in Snalanb) county-court;
-vfainidU »J zo. a crocodiline lizard {Thoi-i'c-
tisbicariii'i'ia); ^fnrtc /": a) (geographical)
map; ^lartc mit IrEi^jBrmigcn (gcrnb-
linigcn) "Jllcribiancn ortbograi)hic (stereo-
graphic) projection ; ^lartc jum ^lujiollcn
ribbon-map; b) ent. {XaihUetj least tor-
toise-shell ( Vane'ssa leva mi); green-veined
white {Pi'eris napi); c) zo. (©ifinciJe) species
of cowry (Cyprae'a mnppn); d) P unanft.
(SIul-, Sol', Samtn. it. giedtn im Stinbe) daubed
shirt; ~fntti;nbtU(f <S> m map-printing;
~fartcnflcd|tc ^ f map ■ lichen (Lecide'a
(jeogra'phka); -^fartcnfotniot ® n size of
paper for map-engraving; '>/fai'ten(cgcI »i
zo. (Siimit) brocade-shell (Comts geo'gra-
phus); ~fortcilfti(f) © m map-engraving;
~fnrtcntute fzo. (e^neit) orange-stamper
or -admiral [Conus aurisi'acus}; -^fartCIl'
,ici(f)nct m cartogi'aphcr, map-maker; ~'
feiniung ^^ /"landl-ifall, looming of the
land, landmark; 'wfinb n village-child;
~titl^C f village or country church (ugl.
i'anbc§'!ird)c) ; ~fni)tcri[f| ^ m willow-
grass [FoUy gonum amphi'bium) ; 'X'tointUrCt
f = 33allei; ~ttabbt f zn. land -crab
(Geca'rcixus ruri'colu); ^friiuiCt m village-
shopkeeper, country-tradesman, -grocer,
or -retailer; ~ftfb8 m zo. land-crawfish;
(. a. »,frabbe; ~frti§ m district, region;
-x-frtcdict mlpl. irhth. O labyrinthi-
branchii; />..tTicg m war on land; /^fllllbe
% m country -customer; 'vfunbig a.
publicly known, notorious, (known) all
over the country, of public notoriety ;
~tlinb j(ftaft ® f country-custom ; ~(ut jcl)e
f (stage-)coach, travelling-carriage; (oit.
mobiic^e) leathern convenience; (fdjietftte,
lafldnbt) F rattletrap; -x,fntjtl)Cntt)tlj m (L.)
ettoa broad humour; stale joke, Joe Miller;
~futid)cr m (stage-)coach-driver, F whip ;
~liiufct m = ^jlrciicr ; ^liiufig a. custom-
ary, (in) current (use) ; contp. hackneyed ;
ba§ i(l Ijicr ^.liinfig that is the custom of
the country ; ^Ifiufige 3infcn p/. customary
interest «jr.; ba§ iff cine Uoufige SRebcn-3art
that is a hackneyed (or an overworked)
phrase, a common catchword; 'vlcbeil n
country -life, pastoral (rural, or rustic)
life; ba§ ^Icbcn jt^ilbctnb pastoral, bucolic
(e.g. poetry); ^Icitutig f tel. land-line; /v
Icute mlpl. (j. a. .^monn) country -people,
rustics, country-folk(s); rural population
s(j. ; rotilp. clod-hoppers pi. ; /vlibc[le/'c«<.
= ©tinl=f(iegc; ~ligo /' in Silanb: Laud-
League; ~linie f tel. land-lino; ~loa a.
landless; ~Iuft /country-air ; ~luft /"rural
pleasures (sports, or enjoyments) pi. ; /»,■
llioi^t f: a) continental power; b) strength
by land; c) H landforces pi.; ^miibrfjcn
n country-girl or -lass, village-girl or
-maiden, peasant-girl; ,^ma(Ier im real-
estate broker; -vltiann m {pi. -^Icute, fitje
bl): a) countryman, villager; (Itlbtlanbiatr)
farmer; (bib. inlofttn et bo8 Sonb baul) agricul-
turist, cultivator; (asauet) peasant, hus-
bandman, ploughman, (agricultural) la-
bourer, tiller (of the soil); (in eioltl., (Itintt
Jatftiet) crofter; junger ~mannpoe(. swain;
er win ^.monn metben he wants to become
a farmer or to devote himself to (Fto go
in for) agriculture; b) (sflm.) nobleman
enrolled among tho peerage; 'x.miilinild)
a.: a) countryfied, rural, rustic; b) agri-
cultural; /%./mac( f: a) boundaries, borders
pi.; b) country, region, territory; ~mnrfe
^^ f landmark, kennings pi., beacon, sea-
mark; ~mar|c^aU»i marshal of a provinco
or district; ~mpiftct «i = ».l)oimeiflcv;
-N-mrlJcr m = gclb-mciicr; ~milbc f ent.
scarlet-mite, taint {Tronibi'dhon hotoseri'-
ceitm); ~miiij X /"rtm. militia; bcrittcne
.^m. yeomanry, fenciblecavalry, mounted
fencihles pi.; /v<miill,)e ftJim. num. coinase
current only in a given state of the Holy Uoninn
Empire; /x^liattElT f zo. chicken-snake, Qj
coluber; ^offijici' X m army-officer; ~t
))artic /"excursion into the country, rural
excursion, pleasure-party, picnic, gipsy-
party, F outing; cine .^parlie bctoujlaltcn
to get up a picnic; .%.))nr,icllc f lot, allut-
ment; ~pattoilc X /"fire-pot; ~))forte /"
country-parsonage, vicarage, (dtmilcountry-
cbarge; r>/pf(irrcr m country - parson or
-clergyman, village -pastor; .>^))feiler ©
m fflriiitnbau: (land-)abutmcnt, abutment-
pier, hutment, cullee; ~Jiflail,ie ? f ter-
restrial (or terraneous) plant; rwpjicgcr m
hibl. governor (of a province); .>/|)l)l))tfu<5
»i district sanitary officer, country-
physician (appointed by government); ~'
plngc/" public calamity, national scourge;
cine waijXi .^pl. F a public nuisance; /v>
polijci f rural police; ~t)i"llfr''l'Jt ^ffig-
(Einfall oom Sanbt) country-miss, country
dowdy, Rlowzelinda,Blow3alinda;~}ioft'»
f: a) country-post or -mail, rural post;
tSm. cross-post; b) stage-coach; .^(toftbote
m = .^brieftiager ; /^prebigcr m = .^pjarrcr ;
-x,pl-itftctm village priest; ^xaWtforn. =
S!Batl)teI'(onig; f^xa\ m: a) fdipj. cantonal
council; b) (Scjeicftnima einet ijjetion) etrea
president of a district, landrat (nearly
corresponding to a siieriff in England or sous-
prefet in France); /x/rdtlid| a. relating to a
(or the) landrat; .^viitlic^e Scrjiigung order
issued by a landrat; ~ratsnmt n office
(or dignity) of (a) landrat; ^xaiU f: a) zo.
= £iau§"rattc; b) Fland(s)man; i, contp.
landlubber, land-crab, land-rat, Johuny-
raw; ,v-raudj m = )ii6f|cn=rautS; ~vcd)t n
iur. : a) (0)tnnj6nt)tilSrt*l) common law, the
law of the land; b[b. statute-book, civil
code; ba§ oHgemeinc ~rc[l)t the Prussian
statute-book (of the ye.ir 1792); b) (auf bim
(iloUen Sanbe ert'rabts 51ed|i) iTiral law; c) law
applying to persons not liable to the
common law; ~te(^lli(l) a. relating to (or
according to) common law or to the
Prussian statute-book; >N/regcn m wide-
spread (or general) rain; persistent (con-
stant, or set) rain; ^rcijc f: a) journey by
(or over) land, land- (or overland) journey;
b) country-trip; ^teitcc m rural mounted
policeman; ~teitcrei f rural mounted
police; ~tcntc /"ground-rent; ~rcntmeiftcr
ffi land-steward, Idjoit. ground-officer, re-
ceiver of tho revenues of a district; ~"
tidjtet m country-judge, provincial judge;
in final. ; a) ttmo justice of the peace (abbr.
J. P.); b) tiTOa county-court judge; /x-tojt
^ n a species of wood-reed {Calamagro'stis
epigei'os);~x'i\t ^ f= gnvbetTiJtc; ~tottc
©/"epinnmi: dew-retting; ~riid)(t)i8 a.
= vfunbig; ~tiirfcn m ridge of land, low
hill-range, hog-back; ~jalaiimiibct m zo.
salamander (proper) (Saiama'ndra) ; ,%,fajj
m : a) resident (in a country), inhabitant,
denizen; b) \ = C'nnbS'inann; c) free-
holder, yeoman; d) liolder of a noble fief
having a vote in the diet; ~jiifjctct f,
~fa!fiat n jut. = ^fafl'igieit; ^fijjflg a.
Signs (B^~aeep»ge IX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; Nrare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born) ; A incorrect; 4/ scientific;
( 1290 >
Tbe Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— @) are explained at tbe beginning of this book. [S(lttb'««* SOttbCtCt]
appertaining to a denizen (freeholder, or
feoffee); ^jajrigcr giirft mediate prince;
.v|nffigt§ Siittergut Isnig-ht's fief conferring
a vote in the diet; ^jiiirtgfeit f denizen-
ship; rights p!. of a noble feoffee or
freeholder; ^jaiigeticr n zo. terrestrial
mammal or quadruped; ~tautiet m zo. Hi
dinosauriaii ; ~i(f)of n zo. : gcmeiiuS 4(6.
common sheep {Oris a'lies); ~fd)etbe f:
a) boundary of a province, ic. ; b) bounds
pL, line of demarcation of a field; .^[tl)ilb>
tiokfzo. : a) land-tortoise or -turtle; b) ^
testudo ; gticd)i|[te 44. common European
tortoise (Tfsfa'rfo graeca) ; gvo^E^il^. (Am.)
gopher {T. caroli'im) ; .vjdjtuticr »» despot,
oppressor, (petty) tyrant; extortioner,
one who grinds (the faces of) the poor;
~|(()Imi)t X f battle on land, engagement
between land-forces; ~f(^mnroijCt «/
[SCH.) vagabond, tramp; ~fcl)na6cltiev
« zo. porcupine ant-eater, O echidna
(Echi'dna hystrix); ^]i]\KSe f zo. land-
s-nail (any snail of the genus Heli 'cidae); (nadte)
slug (Umax); .vfcliiieira pi. O geophila;
^fdjoffe, ~j(^i)<)¥e «i jur. lay assessor of a
provincial court of law; ^jdireibcr m:
a) clerk to a provincial court of law ; b) in
Gnglanb tton : Clerk of Session; /~jd)Ulc f
village-school ; ~fiflulle^rer, ~iiljulmcil"tcr
Ml village-schoolmaster; .N<{d)ttialbe forn.
= ^inu§=jd)iiial(je; ~i(l)loeUe X /■ iCratomd.
lunll: shore-beam; /n/Icc Jn (inland) lake;
in 3tlaiib; lough; in S^olllanb : loch; bcil
«,fctii aiigeptig, in J\tm lebmb ob. waifcnb
fresh-water ..., CO lacustrian; /vfcitc f
land-side; agr. (am Stfluae) land-|)late;
/«.fcud)C f meet.: a) epidemic (disease);
b) endemic (disease) ; r^\\i^i 4» f sight of
(the) land; ~ficbcf (gul) « pi-opc.farm, home-
stead, steading; «^fi(j m country-house
or -home, country- residence, (country-)
seat, villa, (fr.) chateau; UftlS. = -gut;
.^-jtoi'but m patli. petechial fever; /x.fIot
■ir n harbour sheltered by mountains,
land-locked harbour; .^folbat X m land-
soldier, landman, co«<p. land-rat; HllitiE
^point or neck (of land), foreland, head-
land, (iBorjtbitaE) cape, promontory, head;
~ftabt f: a) (atit. §Qupt>ftabt) country-
town, provincial town; b) (ant. SECpobt)
inland -town; c) intorporierte -vjlabt cor-
porate (or corporation) town, municipal
town; /vjinHmcifter m in gnalanb etrea:
Equerry to the King (Queen) ; ~ftanb m
member of the diet, provincial deputy ;
bic -vflSnbe pi. the States, the estates of
the realm; -^^ftiilibig , ^ftoiibijc^ a. ap-
pertaining (or relating) to the estates of
the realm ; .v|ianbifcf)c ^eijitpl. privileges
of the estates of the realm ;~ftanbf(5aftf:
a) office (or dignity) of (a) member of the
diet; b) (©eiomHeii bir .„ftanbt) estates pi.
of the realm; .^.ftetu m: a) boundary-
stone, landmark; b) J? iron-ore from the
surface ; ~ftf lie f situation in the country;
(ffltunbtefit) estate; ~ftetben n = ,.J£ii4e;
~fteucr f: a) (baS aonjt Sonb Stir.) land-tax ;
b) (MutrliiSe ©runblleuer) ground-tax; --vftgfj
X m JJontoiiiettunft : shore-abutment; ~fti)B-
bOlfcH X m qjonlcnitrt. : (bridge-)hurter; ~-
ftva^C f: a) (public) road, high-road, high-
way, carriage-road, turnpike-road, road-
way, main-road, causeway; bcftSnbig auj
bsr -^jirQ^E licgen to be always on the road,
to be an inveterate roadster; an bee ,^ft.
(gElegtn) by the roadside; ffiirtS^ouS on
bet ^ji. roadside inn; b) = -vWeg; -^fitEtfE
f: a) tract (of country); b) X iConionict.
tunfl;shore-bay;.N-ftrcil^en« = .^ftrei4crci;
~fttcii^tnba.strolling,vagabond, vagrant,
tramping; ,vftccitf)et m tramp, vagabond,
vagrant, stroller, straggler; iur. rogue;
meiie. wayfarer, wanderer, roamer, rover,
waif; in atmetila: loafer; in atudtolien: sun-
downer; ~ftreirf)crei f vagrancy, vaga-
bondage, ...ism ; @c(c1j gcgen ^%. vagrant-
act; .^fttctfen m strip of land or of
territory; j(6malcr ,^(i. (jraiWen jwii gutStnl
stitch; /,..ftrit^»! district, tract (of country),
country-side; ireilS. region, climate; />..--
ftube fi^m. : a) room for the sessions of the
estates; b) audience-hall of a higher court
of law ; ~ftiivill ni : a) storm on land, land-
storm; b) X (b!ul(4) landsturm, arriere-
ban, arrear-ban, general levy of the
people, mass -levy; enaiidj hisf. posse
(comitatus); .^ftUVllHJflidjtig n. bound to
serve in the landsturm; ,>..ftMlJ m land-
slip, land-slide; ,>,|l)iibifll3 m provincial
syndic ; .-vtabat % nt home-grown tobacco ;
~tttfcl f: a) = ^tnrU a; b) ijftevr. (Btiinbim*,
•autiiiiS)) nobiliary, peerage(-list) ; ~tiifc(ig
n. (iiftirr.), ttrea enrolled among the peerage ;
~tag m diet, states-general; inqiteugtn:
bciDc .^fiufcr pi. bc§ ,^tag§ both (the)
chambers; cinen ...tag au§jd)reibeu to con-
vene the diet; ~tng3-ttb8C0tbnct«(v) m
deputy (to the diet); ^togS-flbjl^icb »i :
a) prorogation of the diet; b) recess of
the diet; ^tagSnintji^tttl m = .^motfcftatl;
.vtag^'Orbnuiig f standing orders pi. of
the diet; -^tagebtr^anbhing /"proceedings
(transactions, debates, or printed reports)
pZ. of the diet; .x.tau <!. n mooring-rope;
~tait f land-tax ; .>..tier n zo. land- (or
terrestrial) animal; .^tierep;. terrestrials;
~torVebo X m land-torpedo; ~tran8port
m land-conveyance, land-carriage, con-
veyance (or carriage) by land; .%^trauci f
= CanbeS'ltouet; ^triiipptn Xflpl. land-
troops, land-forces, landmen; ^tU(4 ® n
species of coarse cloth; home-made cloth,
home-spun; ^iiblid) a. = lanbcS'iiblicb;
o-zbogel m orn. land-bird; .vCiJgEt pi. ter-
restrials; .%/tiogt »< governor (of a province),
bailiff; ^^Mgtei /'government, jurisdiction
and territory of a governor; r.,^M n
country-people,country-folk(s), peasantry;
/^Wnnjc f ent. land-bug, air-bug ; -^IDanjen
pi. QJ geocores, geocorisje ; ^Uiirtei adi:
landward(s) ; 4/.vlDdrt§ fcgEln to run shore-
ward or inshore ; ~tOO|iEr(te(JE ^ fa species
of watercress (Xustu'ytiitm sllve'slfe) ; 'X'tOCg
m: a) (ant. (if)onffce) country-road, cart-
track; b) (ant. Stciucg) land-route; .vlUEg
nai) Subien overland route to India; .v
toe^rf: l.X: a) (beuti*) landwehr, militia,
territorial army, fencibles pi.; berittenc
»,H). in Snalanb yeomanry ; b) (Seieflieunatn)
= -^Webtc; 2. © SBafltrbau : inland-dike;
^Wc^v-nilfgEbot X n levy of the landwehr ;
~U)e|rbejir{ X m = SBejirfS-tommanbo;
~lOE^t(fonttoll)biireou X »i landwehr
office; ~tue^vc X f line of frontier-
fortresses, barrier; ~niel)rftcilj X n land-
wehr cross; ~ll)E^niiaiin X m landwehr
soldier; in Onalanb ilnia: militia-man; ~'
ttefjr-OVbnillig X /"landwehr law; in 6na-
lonb tlwa: Militia Act; ~WE^vrEgimEUt X
n landwehr regiment; .^tBEftl'ftttmmrollc
X /"muster-roll of the landwehr; ~lDCitl
m wine of the country, country- made
wine, home-grown wine ; .-vluiltb m land-
wind or -breeze; ~Witt m: a) agricul-
turist, cultivator (of the soil), husband-
man; bisw. au4 farmer; b) village-land-
lord, country -innkeeper; .^.tnittlic^ a. =
,^lDictjd)Qfllic6; ^ttittWdft f: a) o\wpl.
agriculture, husbandry, rural economy,
farming; gvofee.^n).large.scale(or extensive)
farming; .^11). ItEibEii to carry on farming,
to keep a farm, uai- -^bnii; b) (adetmrtWolt)
farm, rural property, country-estate; ~'
H)ittj(^aftlii§ a. agricultural, farming-....
agronomic(al); ,^toirt!(6aftIid)£ ?lfobcmi«,
Mii§[i![lung, SetriEbe^i. agricultural col-
lege, show, holdings; .vWirli4aftU({)E ©e-
r(iljcl)aften7;?. farming-implements ;,.n)irt>
Wiiitlicbc§ TOiniffcrium Board of Agricul-
ture; .v,ltiirtjd)a(tlid)et Serein agricultural
society ;^H)irli(i)aitli[f)c3iredcp/. farming-
purposes; ^luirtjdjojletanimet /"Chamber
of .Agriculture; .^luo^niillg f rural (or
rustic) abode, country-lodgingspZ.;.^lBOlfe
® /"native (or indigenous) wool, home-
grown wool; r^\t)Vi % m duty on goods
conveyed by land-transport; ~JUlige f
neck of land, foreland, headland; jdjmnlc
.^3. spit (of land); in Snalonb bi«w. bill, ja.
Bill of Portland, Selsca Bill (in euRes). —
Oal; 0. ?lctet=..., !8Qucrn=..., Sorj-..., 5elb>...,
3Iur>..., Sonber--..., Sanb(c)§-...
gnnbaiitc (-^-"1 [Vanbnu, iifan.st.] Im
@a. 1. ~(ill f %) inhabitant of Landau.
— 2. S (lofli'itai'Mt) landau; Ileinet .,.
landaulette. — II a. inv. (of) Landau.
lanbbnc vt»(''-)a.@b. accessible to ships,
easy of access, open, practicable.
I'iiltbcjen (■'"J « ®b. (dim. ton Canb)
small country, petty state; small field, F
bit of ground, nook of territory.
Siillbe vt ('*'') [Ifliiben] f @ landing-place
or -pier.
2onbc>6tii(fe (^-^=-5") f ® flo.ating wharf
of a Hying bridge.
Inubeil (''") [nicbetb.] Sl,b. I t)/«. ([11
unb \).) 1. 4/ to come to shore, to get to
land, to (touch) land, (au« bem ©*ifT( onS
Sanb itim) to land, to go ashore or on
shore, to disembark, to debark ; btt fiapitSn
[)at bort gelanbct ... has touched at that
place, has called there; bie 5J!annfd)aft
ift bort gelonbet the crew has gone ashore
there; feinblitfe ~ au( to make a descent
on, to descend ou or upon; gliicflitb ~
to come on shore safe; on bieJEt fiiiftc
iji jdiWEr ju .V this coast is difficult of
access. — 2. fig. (bib. ttitij.) (ontonimen) to
arrive; (feftin Su6 \a^tv) to establish a
footing. — 3. prove, ber giu6 (nnbet (mitb
ftfies Sanb) ... is getting silted up. — II via.
4. X irupptn ic. .V to set ... on shore, to
land, to disembark. — III 2^ n @c. unb
Snilbimg f @ landing, Ac. (f. I unb II),
debarkation, disembarkation, discmbark-
ment; feinblitfee C^ung descent; bsim 2»,
on landing; jiim 2~ gEEignet = lonbbar.
Smiber (^^) f'§> (SannfianaO hedge-stake.
SiinbEt (''") [2Qub] m @a. = 2onbler.
2iiiibcv=..., Idiibtr-... (""...) in Siian: ~=
6efd|rci6etmgeographer;'3chorographer;
~6cid)tEtblllig /"description (or descriptive
account) of a country; a chorography;
^-benftEV m = (Stunb-bEfi^er; ~buvft m =
.vfudjt; ~fliid)C /"area, extent of country;
/^gEluoItign. possessing many territories,
poet, broad-acred; ^giet /" = 4'n6'; ~'
gierig a. eager for territorial conquests,
land-hungry or -grabbing; <vfeniltni8, ~"
tmibc f geography, it chorography ; ~.
funbtg a. conversant with (or Fwell up
in) geography; ~lo8 a. landless; .^/liauie
mnameofacountry;~riiu6erm usurper;
fig. land-grabber; ~teirf) a. many-pro-
vinced, poet, broad-acred ; ~fud)t f eager-
ness for conquests or territorial ag-
grandisement, ou4 land- or earth-hunger;
^tauiitm exchange (or barter) of ter-
ritories; ~teiluiiB f partition of ter-
ritories.-!8Bi.a.i.'anb'...,l'anbeS'...,2anb§-...
2(inberft ("-•') f @, mtiti pi- ~tn land,
landed property, acres pi., real estate,
property in land ; lEid) an .^cn rich in land,
pott. broad-acred; Sefilier Don bcbeuteubEU
,^£n great landowner.
Siinbetet (•'"") m ®a. = SonblEt.
© machinery; X mining; H military; ■i/ marine; * botanical; ® commercial;
( 1291 )
> postal; fl railway; J' music (see pugo IX).
162*
[SdttbCttl — SUttU] Siiili. iBcrba fmti meiP n ii r aeflelmi, menu [\e miH act (at. action) of... ob. ...Ing laultn.
laiibern (^") [Canticr] vja. ®d. (mit t-m
Oilanbn umstf'tn) to rail (or fence) iu, to
enclose. I 2. = lonbetii.)
lanbtrn (>J") f/".(l)-) @d. !■ = lanbtetiij
£ttni)es'...,Ioitbe8=...(''"...) inSfian: ~OtJ-
Jiftteb III = Coni'lapeibfAitS ; ~niiel m no-
bility of the couutry, native nobility ;»Bt- o-
S.'cinl)=obtl;~nlteflc(t) «; senior member of
the nobility; ~nmtH iniDriuStn hereditary
office ; ~ail9tt|bri9C(r) m subject, denizen,
citizen; ^nnBt^iitigfeit ^citizenship; ~.-
ari()iD " state archives pi.; ~nrt f:
a) national custom, native fashion; ba§
ifi fo ~art that is the custom of the
country; b) nature of the soil and climate
of a country; c)\(2aiib!*afi) district, region;
~ailfiml|me f landsurveyin?, survey,
triantrulatiiin of a country; amtlidjE ~Q.
ton fflroSbtilntinitn unb 3tianb ordnance-
survey; ~auSj[ftHij III general committee
of the estatesof the realm, oujexecutive
committee of the dietltji-S.'onb'QiiSic^ufe);
~bciimte(l)m public olticeriir functionary;
/^.-btfugt a. ( ©(trerbttreibenbf , Sabtilanlcn :t.)
licensed in a country; .N/befcl)r(il<ting f
descriptive account (or topogriaphy) of a
country ; ~binillJ) wi = ^nrt a ; ^bivcttor
ni = »l)oiiptnionii; ,^eifcnbal)ii=rot »i (in
3)«u6eii) district council advising: on mat-
ters of railway legislation; />^crjeugltti) n
domestic (home, inland, ornative)produce;
^erjcugnijje p/. home-made commodities;
^fabtifat n domestic (inland, or home)
manufacture; .^fliiclilig a. = laub=flii(fetig;
•^folfle f iftm. ban and arrear-ban ; ~jutft
111 sovereign, reiguing prince; /%'fiirftin f
reigning princess, (female) suvereign; ^'
fui'ftlill)a.appertaining(or relating)to the
sovereign, royal, princely; >N/gebict n ter-
ritory, realm; ~9cf(illt« revenue (or rents
pi.) of a country ; -^gcmeiiibe f general
meeting of the people ; ^gcrict|t « supreme
court of a country or province ; /s^gevirtlte'
bieiier m usher to a supreme (provincial)
court; n/gcfetj n law of the land, statute,
bodyof muuicipal laws; ^l)0lH)t«head of
a state, sovereign ; />.>ljailVtmanil m head of
the local government of a province ; in Bnal.
tlWQ Lord Lieutenant; ~^auSftnlt(lin9)S=
ploil in budget; ^tfttt m reigning prince,
sovereign (lord); ^^EVrlid) u. = ~fiit(llid);
/%.l)Cl'rlid)fcit f sovereignty, supreme au-
thority, prerogative of a sovereign prince ;
~^cttj(l|aft f: a) sovereignty, sovereign
power, tlie crown; b) the reigning sovereign
and his family ; coll. royalty ; ^^tjO^cit f =
»,l)ervli(bfeit ; ~illlicre(i)) n interior, inland ;
~tntie f public treasury; ~teillltm«( f
knowledge of a country; .^(iiib n native,
home-born subject; ,x,fivd)e f national
church; in finjlanb : Churcli of England;
~franfl)cit f med. (in tintmSanbt tinSeimiW)
endemic (disease); .vftlcg m StSnsnjtltn:
liege-lord's war, king's war; ~tllltllt f
agriculture, husbandry; >x>{|lltlirge!et|*
9Cblin9 ^'agricultural legislation; ~(iiltiit=
(cntcilbailt f government loan-bank for
agricultural purposes; ~fllllbe /"knowledge
of a country ; ~lotterie f state-lottery ; ~.
luatritel f public register of landed pro-
perty; ^miillje f standard (or legal) cur-
rency, current coin (of the realm), inland
coin; ~niuttet /'sovereign lady, sovereign
princess ; ~n(i^e 4/ f: a) (Unniiftetuns on bas
Sanb) landfall, making land ; b) proximity
to land; ^obrigtcit f: a) supreme authority;
b) government, the public authorities pi.,
F the poweis pi. that be; -vpolijci f
government police; ~))robH{t n: a) =
^ctjeugniS; b) agricultural product, au«
grain and produce; ^tegicrunfl f (home)
government; ^-religion f national (or
established) religion ; ~fn(^e f matter of
public interest; ,x-((^ulb f public (or
national) debt; -villjUlC f: a) national
school, In Onjianb [inia board-school; b) =
giirften-fcbule; ~|(^uIfonbS m fund ap-
propriated to the maintenance of national
schools; ~fd)iilrnt m district inspector
of schools; ~iperte * f prohibition of
foreign commeri'e, closing of the frontiers
by prohibitive duties, Fwar of tariffs; ~=
f^tncf)C /"language of the country, verna-
cular (language or idiom), national idiom;
~jl)ni)be /"general synod (of the churches) ;
/vitni^t f national costume; ~trauet f
public (or general) mourning; P/ip'. „fr.
tragen to have mourning-nails or black-
edged nails; ~ubliil) a. national, customary
(inacountry),vernacular;^itbliiJ)cr3in§fuB
usual rate of interest; ~Bfllllta Ijf /'lawful
currency (of a country); ~bntcr m: a) =
^fiirft; unjer burcbloudjtigfter ^Baler our
sovereign lord the King; bieitt SStft ift cin
watjtcr »,t)QtEr ... is a true father to his
subjects ; b) German students' song in honour
of the sovereign prince, during the singing of
which the students pierce their caps with
their rapiers; 'x>t)(itcrli(^ a. (ton einem SiirRen
im SJet^altni? au feinen Untert^anen) paternal;
~l)(itcrli(l)feit f (SCHEBr) a sovereigns
fatherly care for his subjects' well-
being; ~»crinf[)iiUB f = ^a\\\na^mt; ~-
bci'tat »< high treason; /i,i/. parricide; ~=
Btttiittr III traitor to his country; ,^\)tX'
riitetifc^ a. treasonable; fig. parricidal;
.N/bei'iannillllllg f national (or provincial)
assembly; ^bcttctbigilltg X f national
defence, defence of the country; (ofiirt.)
9)!iiiifteriumfiit^u.departmentof national
defence; ~»cttretuilg f national repre-
sentation; representatives pi. of the
nation ; -vbctWeiiiing /"banishment, exile,
ban; ~BetWejcrwi regent; n-BtrlBicfeiie(t)
s. e.xile; tljin. (Stvonitritt) transport; ~=
IBH^viina f num. lawful currency of a
country; />/jettUllg f official gazette. —
3a'- on* i.'nnb'..., Canbef..., Sanb§'...
£nilbltt(''")»j@a.(Tyrolian) slow waltz.
liillbleril (■'-') W«- (W @,d.to waltz slowly
(as practised in Southern Germany and Tyrol).
liiltblir^ (''") [Sonb] a. Sib. rural,
pastoral, country-..., (proniniitu) provincial,
(bem Sanbliben cnl||iic4enb) country-like, (bim
Q^ai,-ittet bet ^anbimte entf)?r., bautij(6) rustic,
countrified, agrestic; poet, bucolic(al),
sylvan. Arcadian; £intrSad)e(da^)Ein.^e§
'Jlnfct)cn geben to countrify s.th.; .vCr Sail
open-air ball, country -ball; rustic ball;
.^e ©egenb pastoral country; .^c§ Cebeii
country-life ; ein .^E§ t'EbEn jiifjren to
ruralise; .^t DluJE country-muse, rustic
muse; aich. „£ Crbuung rustic order; ,vC§
Scdjt rural law; ...e £d)ijiit rustic beauty,
F country- or village-belle; ~£ SittEn jil.
country- (or pastoral) manners, rustic
ways; jD>-i)6s: co. „, ji^aublicb every land
has its laugh, and every corn has its chaff;
~, fitting so many countries, so many
customs, ou* when at Rome, do as the
Romans do or as Rome does.
2oilbIi(f)ttit(''"-)/"@ rural (or pastoral)
character, rurality, ruralness, rusticity.
SJanbg...., laiibg.... ("...) in sf-'ldan: ~9e.
lllfilie f rural parish, out-parish; ~fne^t
[fluS bem eigenen failetliiirH Sanbe] jKi m e6m.
lansquenet (au4 Ratlenlpiel), (hired) foot-
soldier, mercenary, hireling, free-lance,
condottiere;prt;6. tt)o bEt SEufet ni(6t ^in
lann, 'Ha \i)\Al er e-n .^tnEdit, tiwa no worse
devil than a hired soldier; .^manit m [pi.
~lcutf): a) (aus bemlirttn Zmit) (fellow)
countryman, compatriot, fellow-subject;
EC iji niciu .„m. he is a countryman of mine ;
tnir finb .^lEute we are fellow-countrymen;
b) wo? ift er fiir Ein ^moun':' what country
does he come froni'^ of what country
is he'^ F where does he hail from?; n^
mlillllill f (ujl. .^niiinn) country-woman;
~miiiiiiii(li a. compatriotic; ~nm»nj(f|att
f: a) common nationality, compatriotism ;
b) coll. association of persons of the same
country ; students' club, tjm. unir. nation,
sS. bie iimabijdjE .jm. the Suahian nation.
— Sal. audi S;anb(e§)"..., S.'niibet'...
Sianbidinft (-*") [al)b. lanlscaf] f @
1. (iianbbtitil) province, district; territory.
— 2. (Sonbfianbt) (e)states pi. of the realm;
in Sieifitnbura : (ant. DiittErjc^njt) deputies
pi. of the towns. — 3. (nadjfle Umatbuna einer
ginbil environs, outskirts pi., vicinity,
neighbourhood, surrounding country. —
4. SPteuStn: agricultural loan-society. —
5. paint, landscape, scenery, scene;
(fiintUetiWe lotlltUuna) mi) view; .v. au§ bEt
SJogeljdjau bird's-eye view.
i'aiib(if)a(tfr ('*''") m @a., ~ci (^^^i) f
@ = iL'Qnbf(baft§'m(il£r(£i|.
laiibji^aftliil) (''"-) a. 3ib. I. provincial,
country-like, dialectal; .^Et ^luSbnid pro-
vincialism. — 2. = lanb-lianbijtfe. — 3. b|b.
pa('«(. relating to landscape-painting; bo§
C-vE ijl ftfjou g£bad)t the landscape scenery
is beautifully conceived; .^er ti[)arattet
character of the scenery; .vE^arftEliimgEn
pt. landscape scenes, landsi'apes, repre-
sentations of scenery; ~e ^iocbbilbungEn
pi. imitations of scenery; .^£ iHcijE pi.
scenic attractions.
2ailb|f^oft8=... (■!"...) inSffan: ~nlbum n
landscape album ; /v/Ouefllju^ '" committee
of the states; .^'bieiier m usher to the
states ; ~fac^ «^ja;'n(. landscape-painting ;
~9Srtiiei' m landscape-gardener; .N-giirt"
netei f landscape-gardening; ~ljail8 «
session-hall of the states; .^tonfuleut »>
legal counsellor to the states; .>.<nialcc m
landscape-painter, landscapist; /%,inalctei
f landscape-painting; .^..ficin m win. Flo-
rence-stone, Florentine(or figured) marble;
>wftiid>ipat'nMandscape; .vMScterbui^ n
dialect- (or provincial) dictionary.
SiaiibungS-... -l {""■■.] m sui- ~arniee f
landing-army, descensional army ; >vatte(t
« landing-certificate; .vbliat n landing, or
shore-boat, ttat-bottomed boat; ^bttcf m
(Cilaubnig gui iieien Sanbuna nad) 2aT*ma*uiiB
ker Cuatonline) pratique; ~Dviitfff landing-
bridge or -pier, steambo.at-pier; fcbwim"
niEnbe .^b. floating pier or wharf; /vgeriifi
« skeleton-pier ; /^..^afeil m port of landing,
landing-port; ,>.for))a n landing -party;
~foftcii pi. landing-charges, di-scliarging
expenses, landing sg. ; .^Jlntj m, ~ftellc f
landing-place or -stage, pier, quay, jetty,
(in eintm 3Iu(it) hard; ~ttc|)l)f f landing-
stairs pi.; ~ttlH)))fn flpl. landiiig-troops.
Siniie ^^ (•'") LfiiEJ. laiia, engl. lane'/]
f @ .^n /)/. tints aooleS floor, platform sg.
laiig ('') [ni)b. laiif/'] I adjective (§(b.
(comp. IdugEr, sup. liiiigft) 1. (mit. turj)
idumlidj unb Jeitlid^ meift : luil^, bon SRenfi^en:
tall, (.^u.biinn, bun SffiinHtn) lanky, (lonaolmia,
Mn etjSSlunatn) long-drawn, prosy; oUju ~
over-long; jiEmlid) ~ longish, lengthy;
ebenjo ~ ols brEit, jo bvEit roie ~ as long as
it is broad, as broad as it is long; fig.
a. six of one and half a dozen of the other.
2. a)~ mit 6u6[tontil)En; fig. Ouf blE -t
SBau! fd)i£bEn to shelve, to put oft' indefi-
nitely (or Fto a long day) ; ® .„£ SaumlooUE
long-staple cotton; ftotbl.: .^e iBtiitje thin
(weak, or diluted) broth, Fwater bewitched
((. a.Sri'it)e'2); oiii. mit ^£n tyongEn long-
fanged;XoWiH..vE»gelbe-§J4Qnon£nro^t3
chase of a gun ; ~e ijingEr nmdjen (fmitn)
Seil^Ml (■»■ 1.6. IX) : F foinilifit; P Sclf§iJ)iO(6e; f ®aunet[))raiie; SfEtlen; t oil (au« gejlorben); * neu (au« geborenj; ,
(. 1292 >
h unri4tig;
3)ie Seidien, bie ^Ibtiirjiingen uni) iie abgejonberttn Semettungen (®— ®) Unb Botii ciflnrt. [Sttttfl Stttttt'...]
to be light-fingered, to piclf and steal
(68(. jyingcrS); orn. mit ^cii f^IiigEln :o
longipennate; ent. mit ^eii 5iil)ll|i)riietn
loDp-liunied, -a longicoin ; mit einem ,^en
©eficiitc long-faced, long-visaged; cin ^e§
©efitbt mncjen to pull a long face; e-ii ^eii
jgol? I)aben, madjen fit^e »al§ 2a; mit ^cn
^onbcn long-handed; 00. C7 longimanous;
ton »et iianb for a long time past ; time out
of mind;" Dor ^en Sofiren manj- years since
or ago, Fever so many years ago; zo. mit
^£n .ftiejetn ob. fiinnbacfcn long-jawed; ^e
fitanf[)cit long (or protracted) illness;
jefjn ^e 'Keilctt pi. ten long (endless, or
mortally long) miles; rel. (iabiW) »e 5tatbt
sabbath of rest; fig. mit ^cr Siafc ab=
jiebcn to come off second best; mQ§ i|l bet
.vcn SRebe turjer SinnV (SCH.) what's the
short meaning of this long harangue?
(Coleridge), what in brief words means
all this rigmarole?; entjetjiid) ob. uuenbliij
.^e iRebc endless speech, speech as long
as my arm; ^er SRocf long coat; J? ^e
S(ii(^t long task, twelve hours' shift;
Mod mit .„en ©(boBen long-tailed coat;
^e Silbe long syllable; ben (ieben .^cii Sng
the livelong day, all day long; mandjen
.,.enSagmany andmanyaday; ber Idngfte
Sag the longest day; eH^mtt~en2:Qftern
Olongipalp; ® ^er aBed)fcl obet 2l-ed)icl
Bon ^cr Sitbt long (long-sighted, or long-
dated) bill; © et. ben ^m "SJeg (obtt bem
^m Steg nnd)) (ttljen to fold s.tli. length-
wise or lengthways; beii langjien 2l'cg
gcl)en to take the longest way, to go a
long way about; ^e 2BeiIe f. tangcmeile,
61b. aiti.; con .„em SCuiJfe ob. .„ Oon JfiudjS
jein to be of tall stature; fig. mit ^en
3Qt)nen (mil mibermiaen) eRen to triHe witli
one's food; .^.e gt't long, a long time, for
long, an age; feit .^er 3eit for a long time
past; nod) Ifingerer 3eit aftera considerable
time; er tomint auj langere ^eit he is
coming to stay with us for some time (to
come); jo feib Jljr bie Idugfte^eifabt bier
geracjen (BOrgekI you shall no longer rule
as abbot here ; in .^en ^u^m trintcn to take
long draughts ; pyvh. grofee Merreii Ijaben
~cl!lrme great men have long (or far-reach-
ing) arms ; 6) .^ m i 1 ffl t r b 1 11 : et fitl jut Stbi
fo .„ er mar ... at full length; gleid).^fein to
be of equal length; longer madjen to make
longer, to lengthen ; fig. to prolong, to
extend ; liingtr jein to be longer ; bet uniettod
ift (anger al§ tai fileib ... protrudes from
(or shows beneath) the dress; (anger werbcn
to become (or grow) longer, to lengthen; iljr
©efiijt roirb immer longer her countenan-e
is falling more and more (keeps falling, or
grows longer and longer); bie Sbcije roirb
it)m ~ im «alje the food is choking hijn
or is sticking in his throat; bie Sage
iDctbcn JEtit longer al§ bu 3!5d)ie the days
are now getting longer than ...; bet
aoein raitb ^ (felt) ... is getting oily or
ropy; iljm mirb bie geit.^ time is hanging
(or hangs) heavy on his hands; (ofjen Sie
fnfl bie 3eit uicbt-vWettien! do not let time
hang heavy on your hands I; pivb, wet
~ ^at, logt .„ biingen, etma who has fine
feathers is welcome (or likes) to sport
them; the rich are free to make a brave
show of their wealth. — S. mil a)!a6-
Sttiimmunaen im ace, iab.beuif* unb t mil gen. :
tinen fjinget (e-§ JJingerS) .^ of a finger's
length; biele Stiiile ift Ijuiibfrt (juij is a
hundred feet long or in length ; jebu JyuB ^
unb oiet i5fuB bod) jein to be ten feet long
and four feet high ; to be ten feet by four ;
um e-n ^oll Idnger an inch longer; ofi cer
liSmiljtnb mit bet SioSbeflimmuna : eBen>.„ of a
yai-d's length, a yard in length; fingef.,.
of a finger's length, as long as a finger:
meilen=.v a mile long or in length. — i.k^
unb bobi (Stiel2c.)Ocuniculate; fibmol unb ...
ISlaitti) m linear-ensate. — II fittIl9e(S) n
'Wb. a. ein lange§ unb breileS \. bteit II;
et. be§ (ongen unb brciten etjo^len to enter
into minute details in relating s.th.; feit
langem for a longtime past. - XWadverb
Ittllg: 6. a) (jeitlis) brei 3af)re ~ for three
years; jein C'ebeu ^ all his life, during the
whole of his life; jmci Stunbcn .^ for (the
space of) two hours (at a stretch); Sage
.V for days together; fine ^t'\i ^ for some
(or a) time; b) P (tiuoui*) -= entlong, jS.
ben iJ(uB ^ along the river. — IV adverb
lange,biiio.8e(iitailoilg(j>t.lan'),co»i/). (anger
(biSlD. 0. (omJiaratioenSinn), Sup. am IdngfteU:
i. (lanae 3ttt ) meift : long, a long time or
while; jo .vC al§ as long as, so long as,
while; jolonge (ob. jo ^e al§) id) (ebeaslong
as (or while) I live; jolange (ob. jo ^e ols)
Sie iiidjt bo jinb, gejd)tebt nid)t§ so long
as you are not there, nothing will be
done; auj Jo ~c oI§ wie mofleu as long as
you please or like; jo .^e bi§ till, until;
cr luitb e? jo .ve tteibcn, bi§ ... he will
go on playing his little game until ...;
nid)t .vC barauj shortly (ornot long) after;
e§ baiiette .^e, el)c er fom it was long
before he came ; c§ ift jd)on »e bsc it is
(a) long (time) ago or since; jo .^e ift ia^
nid)t ber it is not so long ago as that (F
as all that); Don .^e l)er of old (or long)
standing; ^i nod)l)£t long after( wards);
~e Borbei long past ; .vC Borljer long before ;
uod) .^e nid)t not nearly, far from, Pnot by
a long chalk or jump; er ift nod) .^e nid)t
jertig he is not nearly ready yet; roic .^e
er nur ausblcibtl whata time he has been
gone!; er bleibt .vC he is long in (or he is
a long time) corning; et roirb iiid)t .^e
bleibeu he won't be long; et(fie)fann jd)on
.^e benfeu he is no youngster (she is no
chicken); ^e Ieben to live long; ^ joH cr
Ieben! long life to him!; roie.^e IcrnenSie
(f ngli jd) ? how long have you been learning
English?; rooa modieu Sie jo .^e? how
long (or what an age) you are!; mit et. ^e
mad)en to be long doing s.tli,, to be long
about s.th., to take a long time doing
s.th.; er roirb es nicfet .^e rael)r madjcu he
is not long for this world, he is at death's
door; finb Sic jdion ~.i bier? have you
been here long?, is it long since you
came?; big roie .>,e jinb ©ie ju jjaufc? up
to what time shall you be at home (F
in)?; .^e jdjlojen to sleep long or late; 311
.^e jd)lajen to oversleep o.s.; ii^ babe Sic
.^e nid)t gejebcn I have not .seen you for
a long time (past), F it is an age since I
saw you ; )"ie fjoben ^c nid)l mit ea. gejprod)en
they have not spoken to each other for a
long time ; roic ^c jott icb bcim loorten ? how
long do you mean to keep me waiting?;
ba fannft bu .^c luortcn you may wait a
little longer, Fyou may whistle for it,
you may wait till doomsday; Sic JiJgcrn
.^e bumit you are slow over it; taujciib
sobre unb Idnger a thousand years and
more; jc Idnger, je lieber the longer the
better (oai. Sc-ldngcr-je-lieberl; id) babe
eS \6><i\\ Idnger (itit einiget 3titl bemcrft
1 have been observing it for some tin.e
past; toeun er un§ nod) Idnger bettugt if
he keeps deceiving us; roenu cr e§ nod)
Idnger jo mad)t if he goes on in this way ;
iib fcinn e§ nitftt Idnger (mcl)r) Derjcbroeigen
I can (or must) no longer conceal it (keep
it a secret, or keep it to myself) ; Idnger
al§ longer than; Idnger blciben a[§ j. to
outstay (or outsit) a p., to sit a p. out;
Idnger bleiben al§ man gerue gejebcn ift to
outstay one's welcome; longer bauern al§
et. to outlast s.th.; Idnger Ieben a(§ j. to
outliveap.; bcr2J}iBbrou(6 l)at oiti Idngfteu
gebouert (loitb m4l lanjt mejt bnuern) this
abuse is not likely to last much longer,
must be put a dbr-ided stop to; prvh.
ebrlieb rodbtt am Idngften honesty is the
best policy.— 8.(beS»a4bni(I5Ioea<ll Meitb,
oil ni4t JU iibitfejcn) ttO§ jouberft \l\x ^t'i
why this shilly-shallying?; ben mufe man
ntd)t erfl ^c ftogen it's no use to go about
asking him. — (I. „e, \ Idngj't mit toisenbtt
Stjaiion = bei tBeitem, js. cr iji ^e nidit jo
gele^rKjo grofelheisnot nearly so learned
(so tall); e§ ift nocfe .^c nid)t genug it is
not nearly enough, there is still a good
deal wanting. — 10. (biniinaii*, jutBenua')
ba§ ift jiir un§ .^e gut that is good enough
for us, it will do for us well enough, wo
do not want any better. — 11. ISngft =
jeit^cm(j..5); id) roeiB e§ Idngftlhavelong
known it, I have known it ever so long;
Idngft begraben dead and gone or buried;
Idngft Bergongene ^nXtn pi. bygone days,
days gone by ; nid)t Idngft for a short time
past, only the other day, tji. unldngft. —
12. liingftenS (fpaieftem) at the latest,
(^ijiSflens) at (the) most, at the utmost, at
farthest, F at the outside.
Sinng^..., lang-... ("...) inSffan: ~ii^tig
a. long-spiked, long-eared; ,^atm m long-
armed man or animal; ~atmiatfe m lo.
long-armed ape, gibbon, wood-walker, -j?
hylobate {Ilylo bates); cal. auj .vOrmig; ~'
iitmelig a. long-sleeved; .^ttrmig a. long-
armed; zo. CO longimanous; zo. ^atmigcr
?lfje: a) = .^arm=njje; b) o|u)rang-outang
(Piihecus aa'tyrus] ; ~nrinfreba m zo. a
galat(h)ea; .vOrmtrebje pi. galat(h)eidffi;
/N<arilijpilllte f zo. H reniform phrynus
{Phrynits renifo'rmis); .x/ajjct f zo. box-
slater, <27idothea(7rfo'(Aea);~iijjebaf)iili(^,
~ttjjel=attig a. zo. a idotheid ; ~alinig a. :
a) (ou* ~atmfnl) n.l long -breathed; (ton
Sietben) well- breathed; b) meift fig. (lonae
bauttnb) long-winded, long-drawn, lengthy,
prosy; «,.otmigteit ffig. (bib. betMebe) long-
windedness, prolixity; »^baU m kind of
German game at baU ; ~baxl m: a) long-
bearded man or animal, loug-beard;
b) iciith. (art SBel?) African silure {.Siiu'rus
da'riasj; ~baxtinu\i ^ f = SambertS-nufe;
~b(iiid)ig a. long-bellied; ~boiim © m
ifflaanetei: perch, pole, draught-tree, wag-
gon-coupling; Waul ie'i ^boumS = .^boum-
jibub; ~bniimblcd| © n perch-plate; ~-
baunipjaiinc © /'perch-band ; ~boum jd)U^
© m tongue, uose-platc, eye for the main
pin; ^baumnorftcifct © m perch-pin; ~'
baumtuogen m hind-carriage; ~beil © n
eteflmafftet: long hatchet, adze, addice; -x/'
bcill n (»i) : a) long-legged person ; F long-
legs, long-shanks; b)Focn.=Stor(b: ~bt I II'
fliegc f ent. lung-legged fly {Doli' chopus) ;
-x,beinig a. long-legged; F long-shanked,
leggy; lutneriptaiie : (well) split-up; ent.
..beinigc 5)liidcob. 6d)nale daddy-long-legs
(ri'/)i<;<i);~bciliigfeit^long-leggedness;,^
biilbec © m arch, stretcher; ~bl{itt(f)rig ^
a. long-leaved; O macrophyllous; ~blei'
gcjdjOfeXH elongated projectile; ~blumig
ob. ~bliitiB ^ a. long-flowered; .^borftign.
long-bristled; ~btntfnb \ a. slow in think-
ing; ~btiiel * r = '-Srotb-biftcl; ~bormg *
a. long-thorned; ^buobcj * unb © n typ.
(sheet of) long-twelves; ~tlltbct)rta.long^
missed; -^rrmiinidjt a. long wished for; ~>
cj))e ^f= (Sjd)c; MObcn ^ «i a quisqualis
{Comhre'tum); ^jajcrig O. (bib. fflaumtotlle)
long-staple(d); ~feijel f iSmiuetei: jess; ~'
jingft F»i thief, pilferer, pickpocket: bie
ji'ierren ^finger the light-fingered gentry ;
«> SJJiiieni^ajt; © Scebnif; J« ifievgbau; i4 Ofiilitar; -i, marine; ^ iCflauje; » ^lonbcl; ■<» l-oji; ii teijtiibntiu; ,
( 12293 y
(Dlufit (1. 6. IX).
|55CltHl*»«»~~dw(lttflCj Substantive Verbs are only giren, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...Ing.
/x-ftngcrig a.: a) long-fingeied; b) ffattn
fltlilenb) light- or nimljlo-fiiigered, loiij; in
the finger ; ~filintr m ichth. : a) = ^flo jfcr;
b) specie3 of tunuy {Scomber thijnnus); iv
flof(ec m iehth. long-finned fish; ~flii()Ift
tn ent. O macropteran, longipenimte; ~=
fliig(c)li9 a. long-winged, <27 macropteran,
...ous, longipennate; ~friict)tlct ^ m sili-
quose plant; ^fii^Icr m etit. long-horn
moth, Of ailela; ~fltft m: a) long-footed
person; b) ent. = ijtl) > fli'3E ; <=) orn.
stilt(-bird), still -plover (f/iarn'rfWus hi-
ma'ntopiis); -vfitftig a. long-footed; zo. la
niacropodoK.*, ...al; .^fiifciiicS Jict 5 ma-
crnpod; ^fiijjigfcit ^ long-1'ootedness; so.
m niacropod)' ; ~fllftfnfei' m ent. <3 macro-
dactjlus;~gttfitl/'«sr»'. hay-fork, pitchfork;
~Bcfe|icIt a. ret. (ipftrb) long in the pastern,
long-Jointed; ~gciut(l)t a. long-grooved;
IWuldielnl ■a rinmlose ; ~gc()Olft, ~gel)iilf(n.
long-necked; ~gtjd)Obcn a. hunt. (sjitW.
etwciiil spitted ;~gei(iji)ftJ<M = ,blci9c|(tofc;
~gei(f)IDiilllt a. zo. long-tail(ed), (O ma-
cruroKs, ...al; ^^gcjpiljt a. long-pointed,
long-beaked; 4 Co ai-uminate(d) ; -^gejliovilt
a. long-spurred; ~gcfliElt 4 a. long-
stalked, in macropodous; mil ^gcliieltcm
ffllfltmtopj Opodoiephalous; ~gfftrcdta.
extended at full length, outstretched,
elongated; zo. produced; ~8CH)art)fcn a.
tall, of tall stature; ^gfjogcn «. long-
drawn ;-x,glicb©ni:et ftimittli! off-side curb-
hook; ~glicb(c)riH a. long-limbed, lank;
-wgrnnntc Ji f artiU. elongated shell; ~.
gtifflclltg * «. long-styled, <27 macrostyle;
~l|«nr: I. « smooth (or long) hair; 2. w:
a) long-haired person; b) long-haired (or
shaggy) animal; ~l|aarig a. long-haired,
shaggy, brushy; ^ Ql crinite; (BoumwoBe)
long-staple(d); (Seibt) flossy; .>.^a^n © m
juin (5inl|!ti8«n injection-cock; aBafiertau: ~b.
oni Sdiott hulk-head cock; »^^al§ m:
1. long-necked person or animal; 2. orn.:
a) pintail (duck) (Anas acuta); b) anhinga
{Ploliis anhi'nga); 3. ZO. (ajlujdjel) barnacle
(Lf2>ti.i amiii'fera) ; 4. J/large eye (or strop)
of a block; ~^ttl&blO(( vt- m large-eyed
block; /%/l)alflg a. long- or crane-necked;
~ftnl5fiifct m ent. tiger -beetle, © ci-
rindel(a) [Ciciiule'la); ^^allb fmt m long-
banded person; al8 Seinome: Long-hand;
~l)nnbcr m orn. 10 macrochire; ~f)onbig
n. long- or large-handed, 10 longimanous;
^Ijong «i luitittti : suspension by the hands
with extended arms; ^Jcr ("-) adv. of old
(or long) standing; /%,^ilt (">') adv. afar,
long; >v^o6cl © m Join, jointer, jointing-
(or cooper's) plane; ~()ol,) © m: a) long-
t.-iiled timber; b) (abtriioij) grain -wood;
c) nntcrci ^Ijolj am SBtUitnaelinbK lower
beams and planks pi. of a railing ; ,v>l|i>(]er
nlpl.: a) J? ft ecSaitjimmttmiB : long pieces;
b) © eintt 5)fal)Iiii!ie obtt Stuie: sleepers,
beams, balks; ~llol,itlo(j n raft of long
logs; /^Joljtrniiiiportlnngeii ii »i timber-
or lumber-waggon; />.I)iJnter nlpl. ent. 10
neniatocera, longicorns p!.; /xi^iirnts a.
long-horned, ^ nematocerous, longicorn;
~t)orilfiifet m ent. <27 longicorn; ~^Otn'
inUtfC / ent. winged insect telonging to the
crassicornia {Macro'cera}; rx/jii^Tig a. of
long standing, of many years' standing,
extending over many years; biew. secular,
time-honoured; ^JQl)rigtrerfterGommi§bcr
S^txim X. for many years past confidential
clerk of Messrs. X.; .vjoljtigc (Jrfoljruug
many years' experience; ^.jiiljrigcrgreunb
old friend; ^fcgelig a. iO longicone ; ~f inn=
littrfig a. long-jawed, 10 macrognathic;
~tijpfct tnlpl. anat. eo dolichocephali;
o'Ciitifig a. long-headed, anat. Qj dolicho-
cephaloits, ...ic; ~l'ip^ihii f anat. to doli-
chocophal/sm, ...y; /vfrogcn m orn. fen-
duck, shoveller, broad-bill (-4Hasc/i/pea'^o(l;
/x'fcaUig n. long-fanged or -clawed ; .^frciS
m (tifSrmigl oval, (tmutil*) ellipse; ^freiflgX
a.=^rnub ; ~lQpj!ig a. long-lobed ; ~ltbcn"
bc(r) «. long-lived person, (27 macrobiote;
~lfbig a. long-lived, tenacious of life, <&
longev«?, \ ...ous, macrobiotic; ~lefiig'
f tit /'longevity, long-livedness, iO macro-
biosis :,^Itil)ig a. long-waisted;|';ifttb) thin-
shouldered; ent. .^Icibigc Sinulje (a. ~lci6'
tawft f) elongated (or long-bodied) cater-
pillar; ~li)iij.l)0l)tmaftljint © f longitu-
dinal boring -macliine, slot-drilling ma-
chine; ^lorfig a. long-locked; /vllliilinig
a. long-maned ; ~tnef|crjd)niitb © m sword-
cutler; /v.mitl)el T m (easti) sword; Poo.
toasting-iron, cheese -toaster; />.'niut f
long-sufferance, long-suffering, forbear-
ance, longanimity, (Stbuib) patience; .^m.
gcgcn j. Uben to treat a p. with forbearance;
~miitig a. forbearing, long-suffering,
longanimous, patient; bibl. slow to anger
or to wrath; gentle as a lamb; olt iro.
mild ; ^miitigfcit f = unut ; ~iiatf ig a. lO
dolichodirous ; ~nag(e)lig a. long-nailed, ^
•27 unguicnlatc(d); ^noje f: a) long-nosed
person; P nosey; (Old) Conky (S|>ijnome
SDtainalonS ) ; b) ent. long-nosed African
locust [Gryllus nasti!iHs) ; c) ichth. Asiatic
gurnard (Trigla asia'Uca); /•vliafig a. long-
nosed; .^nnfigev ^Iffe long-nosed monkey,
kahau iXasalis lai-va'tus); .„nnfigcr !8(ir
= Sil)pen>bar; .^nafigct §ai porbeagle,
mackerel-shark [Lamna cormibit-a) ; r\ia\\X n
(«i) : a) long-eared person or animal ; b) F
((Slel)jackass, long-ears; PJerusaleni poney,
moke; TOclftcr ^o^t Master Long-ears;
prvb, f. Gfcl 3 ; c) zo. (STtl gitbttmaui) long-
eared bat ( Vesperti'lio nuri'tits) ; ^oljtig a.
long- or rabbit-eared; (jjfeib) flap-eared; to
anrite, macrotous; ~pntcilt © « ti/p. long
placard-form ; ~))fa^l © m fflriiitnbou : long
pile; ~))11I1H)C <!' /bur-pump; ^xiVptfarch.
longitudinal rib of a vault; ^^tippiga. long-
rilibed ; /vtife © m stidsijuma*. ; rein, vein of
a musket-barrel ; r^xod ni long-robed person ;
r (person dressed in a) Noah's ark coat;
~runb a. oval; elliptic; ^tiiftlct hi//;?. eii*.
(an Blitjen) to tanystonics (Tamjsio mata) ;
f^jiige ©flong-saw, pit-saw; ripping-saw;
jtoci OJianncr, bie niit bcr .^Icige nibcitcu
pit- and top-man; ^jaliiigcil, ~fttlungcil
■i/ flpl. trestle-trees; />/j(f)aftig y n. long-
stemmed, long-stalked; .^jdiaitigcr Sticfel
knee-boot, high (Hessian, or Wellington)
boot; <-^|d)attig a. casting a long shadow;
■37 macroscian; geogr. ^(djottigc SBlferp/.
(SBereotiner bet orttiltften 3one) macroscians; f^-.
irf)cilf(e)lig a. long-shanked; (ipiitb) long-
jointed; ~)(f)Crbe © f S4iffliimiiiet(i : long
scarf, rebated joint; -v-fd)ctmnid)ilie Q f
longitudinal shearing-machine; .>/fif)iene
ci /"rail of longitudinal (or continuous)
bearing; ~j(ftiff n arch, nave of a church;
~id)l(ifer(iii) s. long-sleeper, sluggard, F
lie-a-bed, slug-a-bed, bed-presser, lazy-
bones, sleepyhead; ~frf)fiifEret / long-
sleeping, sluggishness, lying in bed over-
long; ^jt^lep^cHba. trailing; .^jdjIeppcnbcS
fitcib long-trained (or trailing) dress; ~.
fdinabel mom.-, a) long-billed bird, © longi-
roster; b) long- billed American cuckoo
(Cu cuius veiula); ~i(^nnbEl(fi|d)) m ichth.
CO chffitodon; ,^jrftnab(c)Iig o. long-billed,
long-beaked, lo longirostral; ~(ri)niiblcr
m orn. Co longiroster; ,>.,frt)nou,iig a.
long-snouted; -%.)rf)uitt|agc © / pit-saw,
long-saw, whip-saw; ^ji^iiijig a. (iSca)
long-skirted, long-tailed; ^fdjotig ^ a.
long-podded or -husked, to siliquose; ~"
|lj|ott(e) vt n if) im Diaumc lengthwise built
bulk-head of the hold; ,^fd)llb m game at
skittles or nirierins; ^jdfluaill m ; a) long-
tailed animal or bird; h| io.= .^ft^manjlrcba;
c| orn. (pipiirtigcv 4tf)H'- = Sort-mcife;
d) iW(<A. grenadier, onion-fish, rat-tail,
rililion-gurnard (jVkccm'i-ks); -^.jc^reSnjig o.
long-tailed, to loiigicaudate, macnirous;
orn. kite -tailed; ^jdjlunnjfvcbiS m to
astacian; ~f(^lDailjpnpnnct m urn. par-
rakeet, parroquet ; ~(rt)lucllt © /": a) A con-
tinuous bearings p^, longitudinal sleeper,
stringer, ground-plate; b) iffiaiitttau: julfer,
longitudinal sill, capping -beam, ridge-
heam;,»,feinn lengthiness; .^(eiii bts2Dttcit3
viscidity, ropiness; /-^jcit 4' prp. along-
side ; ~jcitc © / c-i Sa4tS (long) pane, e-8
SdiiffeS broadside; ^jljnlDl Hi sash; ^ff^tig
a.:a) = meit-fKitig; b) * IffltWii jt.) long-
dated, long(-sighted); ^fidjtiger ilVdjjel
long bill, bill at longdate; ^Fldjligtcit f:
a) = Sffieif.fidjtigfeit; b) « long date, long
sight; ~fiegel n t^m. iSilttr. : official stamp
affixed to pieces of cloth of the required length
and width; -x/fllbig a. long(-syllabled) ; ~'
(pliifltngi/'long splice; ~|poril m om.:
roftbraiincv .^fporn bay -winged longspur
[L'/ii/ncJio'i^hanes Macco'itni); 'x.'ftlld)Pl W
ichth. hake (Merlu'cciua); /%/fta))(cllig © a.
(SaumlcoUfiiler) long-staple(d); ~ftciig(C)lig
^ a. long-stalked, long-stemmed; ~fticlct
m (fflrlfflirne) (ft.) cuisse-madame; ^ftielig
a.: a) long-handled; ? (S(ati) with a long
petiole; ((8iumt)with a long peduncle; b) F
= .„tt)eilig; -vftidigtcit Ff = .^rociligieit;
>vftra^ H straw in wads; .^^tau H n artill.
prolonge; ~tnil()afeil H m artill. jirolonge
hook ; .^Wogeil tn = .^bnum; rvtuaillt / ent.
species of land-hug {Lyi/cte'its); 'x'lDPllC f =
Cnn9C=n>cile(blb.ati.); ~lucilig a. tiresome,
wearisome, tedious, (bib. Siebt) long-spun,
long-winded, (MtbritBli*)irksome, annoying,
dreary; bon btrepto4e: drawling; (ipttfonen)
dull, prosy ;Fslow, heavy, dead-alive, poky;
ba-3 ifi fiiH^terlid) (obtr jum Stfrbcn) ~W.
it is a dreadful bore, it's dreadfully slow
work, it is as dull as ditch-water, it bores
you to death ; »,mciligc ®iid)irf)tc twice-
told tale; F fig. bore, humdrum (or heavy)
affair, slow business; ^wciligEr &e\tU (ob.
fieri, SDlcnld)) F bore, slow-coach, proser,
poky old fogey; (tin) ^wdligferftejctl) fciii
F to be heavy in hand ; .^mcilig fprcdjcn ob.
((6rcibEntoprose;~n)tili8fcit/tediousness,
tedium, dul(l)ness, inanimation, prosi-
ness, slowness, Fboredoni;.„n)£iligtciteni)^
F bores; ~tocUe © / = ...baiim; ^Wctbcil
H lengtliening, elongation; con SBeinm:
getting oily (ropy, or viscid) ; <vluicbe © /
= .^baum; ~loicrig a. lasting long, pro-
tracted, lengthy, long-standing, wire-
drawn, of long duration; enjS. wearisome,
ii'ksome; path, lingering, chronic, obsti-
nate, il7 \ polychronious; .^WierigcS fflcvt,
oil long-winded task; ^.Wiciigfeit / long
duration, prolixity, lengthiness, weari-
someness;.%-lUoUc * / long wool ;'N.Hmlfti9
^ a. volvate; -x-lDlirin m zo.: tnglijdjct
.^IDurm species of ribbon-worm [Borla'sia
A'ligliae); ~ttuvj # /= ©avtcii'mtlbe; ~"
lmir}(c)li9 ^ a. long-rooted; ~,ief)tr "' 2"-
to macrodactyl(e); ~jeilf / pros, long
line, bib. line of twelve syllables; /vjie^Elt
«; a) elongation; b) cr drawling; .x/jiiltgig
a. long-tongued; zo. Co macroglossate,
macroglossine, longilingual; ^jiinglcr »'
zo. to macroglossate.
Ittligc (->") adv. = long IV.
Siiiigc (•'") [al)b. lungi\ / (§) 1. a) (bo«
Saiififein) * e-l 5toffe§, e-5 StoiES, e-3 Stomas le.
length ; bet (bartcn Ijnt jronnjig OTeter in
bcr (ob. bic) .V the garden is '20 metres
long or in length; in bie ~ unb Sreite in
Signs (BV seepage IX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); A incorrect; O scientific;
( 1294 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— @) are explained at the beginning of this book.
(SanflC'->— Ittnqfttm]
length and breadth or width; in bic ^,
bcr ^ nail fpaKen lengthwise, lengthways,
longitudinally, at length, tooij) with tlie
grain; tt.nad) bcr ^ uni) Sveitc QU§mcffen to
measure the leneth and breadth of s.th.;
bet ~ nacb gelienb ob. laufcnS longitudinal,
adv. lengthwise; ber ~ natfe jf.-gclcgt obtt
gefaltet folded lengthwise down themidiile,
^ <J conduplicate; JXl artill. ber ^ naif) be=
j(i|ieBEn to enfilade, to rake; ber^nad) [)in=
fatten to fall at full length or all one's
length, to measure one's length; \ bic
Ciier unb bie ~ in every direction, over
the length and breadth of the land; b) nis
S!a6: bniaJieib ficgle niit meljrcrcn^n ... won
by several lengths; C) bli;. then. baS Stiiil
^Qt ~,n ... has various tedious (or prolix)
passages, prolixities; d)(j€ini4eauibtf|iiunal
~ «-§ 8efud)£l duration of a visit; aiij bie
^ in (or at) the long run, for some (length
of) time; hnxii bie ~ ber 3eit through the
lapse of time; in bie ^ siefjcn to protract,
to draw out, to spin out; baS jietit \\i) in
bie ~ it's a tedious affair, Fthe business
(or matter) is hanging fire; prvb. bic ^
(lat Die Sap light burdens weigh, when
carried long. — 2. ffeor)>: (gcograpfjijcfje)
~eraf5 Dti(§ longitude; asi. aftronomiftije ^
celestial (or astronomic) longitude; -i/ ge-
giBte ~ longitude by dead reckoning, esti-
mated longitude; i)jilicf)e^east(ern) longi-
tude, longitude east (aiJ;-. E. L.); unter
10° ijjllidiet .^ in (or at) 10° eastern longi-
tude, in longitude 10" (or 10 degr.)E; weft=
Wilt ^westlern) longitude, longitude west
(abbr. W.L.). — S. pros.: a) ^ eint Silbe
length; ^ oDcr .ftiirjc einet 6ilbe quantity;
3ei(f)en bcr ^ (js. a) sign of length, Or
macron; b) (lanaeSiibt) long (syllable); aii§
jtDei .^n bcftel)cnb consisting of two longs,
CO spondaic. — 4. (ffijiferlanae) height, tall-
ness, length, size; ein Wann doti bctriicftt"
Ixijtt^A man of tall stature ; bibL niemanb
tnuii f-r .„ et. jiije^en no man can add one
cubit to his stature. — 5. >t sling, strop
(an* © Mttpjcbiaami) ; (i!Doficf)~ hose for
filling the water-casks; cine ~ urn ein goB
fillagen to sling a cask; .>. e-§ SlnfertoueS
= fiabel'Iauge; ~ bet 5Eu(f)ten splicing of
the strands of two ropes; ^ bet f5dagge fly
of the flag; ^ cinc§ ScgcItui^eS length of
canvas. — 6. iciitli. = tcitg.
Siiiigt'..., liingc.... (•=".. .) in Sf.'fSan =
Sdngen'..., ja. ,^felb n r.rffauiine chase; ,n-
Soli S " Sailerti; rolliiig-pin; ^lang adr.
(at) full length, »at. ber S/ange nail ■ ,%,iiiei)ev
S jn e^neiberei: measuring-apparatus; «-=
fttetfe J^ Jjjrolonged drift, drift-way.
Sangt.!!-?) Q (^".•') « k Suititaifineiie ;
floor-opening, shelves ^ji. for workmen.
longen (>'") a a. Ic/n. (ti.) l.itdiim.m
etftredtn) to reach, to go (bi§ an to), (senug
[tin) to suffice, to do; bas 3euj langt gerabe
nod) jii e-m Siode ... will just do for a coat;
iil tanu bamit nit^t ~ I cannot live on that
or make it do; btt s^neibtr mivb bamit nid)t
— will hardly have enough of this ; iai
tangt nidjt that is not enough, Fthat will
not (or won't) do. Pit won't run to it;
iunbitt Jllart ^ nitbt racit obtt mil imtizi fflatt
langt nian ni(^t tueit ... do not go far, you
cannot do much with ...; c§ langt, fomeit
el tatm everything has an end(, and a
pudding has two). — 2. (mil auiatfltidttt
^anb ic. iro^in teicfttn) to reach (to) ...; id)
tann nid)! fo lucit ^ I cannot reach so far;
in bie Sdjiiifel ^ to help o.s. from the dish ;
in bie 3:ajd)e .„ (um ju jaijitn) Fto dive into
one's pocket; nail ct. .v to reach for s.th.,
to reach out (or to put out one's hand) for
s.th.; .^ Sie ballad) abet ben Sifd) reach
across the table for it. — 3. \ .v. unb bangen
(fi4 Mnin) to be on tenter-hooks. — 4. F
(fiifi btr Sarge Tiail trftrttttn; mttir gbr. tcicbeu)
to extend (to); ijitltr atmti langt bi§ an bie
3-iliger... extends as far as (or comes down
to) the fingers ; fici. iii weiB je^t, mie e§
(langt u. langt Fnow I know what's what.
— 5. \ (In) an e-n Ort », (mt^i abt. gelangen)
to come to (or reach) a place. — (5. \ (rang
ttttbtn) bie Sage beginncu ju ~ the days are
getting longer or drawing out ; p »■ n 6. menit
bie 2:age ~, tommf ber SBintet gegangen, ttoa
as the day lengthens, the cold strength-
ens. — II via. 7. ( mil btr ©anb fafltn, tt.
grtiftli) to seize hold of (by putting out one's
arm); id) fann il)n nidjt ^I cannot get hold
of him. — 8. (faHtit unb botiti(5tn, 6oIen) to
hand up, to take (out) ; et. aui btt Si^uStabe
^ to fetch (or take) s.th. out of...; Fj-m
e-e (Cljrfeigc) ~ to box a p.'s ears, prove, to
reach a p. a box on the ear.
liingen ©(''") [at)b. langjaii] @a.
I vja. 1. to make longer, to extend, to
elongate; ffo4Iunft: cine Sriiljc ~ to thin
(or dilute) a sauce; ftiiftrti: Sauben ~ to
size st.aves; Sijmitbt ic. : ba§ (Sijen ~ to
stretch out (or lengthenl the iron ; iBaitrtt:
ben Seig ~ to roll the dough or paste. —
2. agr. ein fjelb .„ to divide (or parcel
out) a field lengthways. — 3. J^ einen
Crt ~ to push on the works, (bur4 Outr.
gefttin Ittibtn) to dig sideways. — 4. vl/:
a) ein Sou .^ to slacken (or let go) a rope;
b) (btm Mnttt mt^c lau ausilifttn) to pay out
more rope. — 5. (iimj.) = laugen S. —
II fll^ ~ vjrefl. to get longer, to draw out,
to lengthen, F (bun 3tug ic.) to give. —
III f/n. (I).) = langen 6.
eiiiiBcn'... (''"...) in aiian: ~nb(lufungeu
O flpl. arch.: ^a. e-r (jiruubgrube steps
made lengthways in a foundation -ditch;
~nt^ie /'longitudinal axis; ,N,abiu|"tictiinBS'
maji^inc © f machine for adjusting the
length of rails ; ^ailfle Jiiujc J? n pipe, hori-
zontal stratum; ~ttnfic^f f 3ti4ntn: longi-
tudinal view; ^auSbeftnung /'linear dimen-
sion;/)/!^*, linearexpansion; ~bllltlcitct>n
anat. longitudinal sinus; '^.<bnteau n (in
3}ati§ tint ffltrtinigung 17. ^tflronomtn tilr 2^f rtftniing
btt 3tit unb nautifcbt 9tngeltgtn^titen) Board of
Longitude; ,^burii)fd^nitt in: a) arch.
longitudinal section; h) Derti(aler.^b. tints
ScSiffts !t. sectional elevation; -vcin^eit /
unit of length ; ni]altt f bib. ^ longitudinal
fold; mit ~falten, ofi <i7 conduplicate;
^feuct X n artill. enfilade, raking fire;
~gebiiige J< « tut -work; ~gefalle © n
KDtgebflu: gradient, descent, declivity of a
road ; .%/grab m geogr., aat. degree of longi-
tude; ~9nrt©»( airA. longitudinal arch ;
jtei(tel)enbev ~gutt (Sr^tibtbngtn) pier-arch;
.„gurt an bcr ffiaub (siiibbogtn) wall-arch ;
i^\iO\li © n grain-wood, wood sawn (cut,
or cleaved) plank- way; ~ftct8 m geogr.
circle of longitude; ~lillie ii f tmti EJiiffeS
fore-and-aft line; ~maB n; a) measure of
length, lineal (linear, or long) measure;
b) Q typ. = JSolumnen-mafe; ~mel1et m
(SnlfttnungSmtjitt) Ql longimeter; (jum Iltfftn
aitugtbortntt) ii mecometer; ~mcf(uiig f
measuring of lengths; math. Qj longi-
metry; .x.l)rofil ii n longitudinal profile
or section; ~rn^nien A >n frame-plate;
-virtgc © /■ = Srett-fdge a; ~f(f)nitt S m
carp, cut with the grain; ~j(f|H)iiigillt9 /
p//ys. longitudinal oscillation or vibration;
^ftange 9 / mad:, spine; ~ftteuiing X /
artill. horizontal dispersion or spread;
mittlete .^flreuung 50 per cent length zone;
~ftiitf ft n bes -KafimtnS sole-bar, frame-
plate; ~t^oI « longitudinal valley; .vlt^t
J/ / longitude watch, chronometer, time-
keeper; ^untetji^iEb m : a) difference in
length ; b) (jueitr Drit) meridional distance ;
■h difference of longitude; ^unterjdjicb bti
btt atgititn StfltdtiSnung departure; ~)irfcl
»> circle of longitude, longitude circle. —
asat. auiS Siinge--... u. tangg.... [apple.)
fiiitlgctlittg (■i^^) m ® kind of taperingf
langcrn \ (■!-) via. ojd. = netlflngern.
finiigcloeilc ("-'■'-) [= langc SBcile]/" ss
(ffen. u. da(. mil CaugcmDeile, o. an. L'angcit)'
n)eilc),\Sangen)Cil(-'"-)/®ennui,tedious-
ness, tedium, weariness; irksomeness, tire-
someness; Fboredom; au§ S.'ange(r)lueile
from mere ennui, from very boredom, (in
order) tokilI(the)time;.^fiabcn to find time
hang(ing) heavy on one's hands, to feel
bored, \ to be tedium-stricken; Dor Can'
gc(t)iDcile l)erge!)en to eat one's heart (out
or up) ; j-m bie ^ oettrciben to help a p. pass
away (or kill) the time, to amuse a p.; j-m
~ oerurlacben Fto bore ap.; F f-e Srobung
iji nidjt jut bie ~ when he threatens, he
means it; his threats are not mere bug-
bears; mit fifb nit^t (iit bie .^ gttomincii
F we are not here merely for twiddling
our thumbs; prvb. ~ ift bie 5Jlulter bet
Slinbe, ttira a bored man will do anything
to kill time; ajnli*: idleness is the root
of all evil, [sulphate of hydrated copper. I
SangitO ("'-) m ® min. langite, sub-(
l(ingli((| (■''') a. sib. 1. somewhat long,
elongated, Flongish, tallish; Fetnc .^e
!)3tei)igt a longish sermon. — 2. (mtbt long
QI8 bttii) oblong; ^ Hj elongate; niin. a
macrotypous; .vCS ihiitei oblong; .v=
Ocrjfijtmig ^ a. <& cordate-oblong; ~'Odal
a. lance-oval; /»,.runb a. oval(-shaped), O
subterete, ^ oblong-ovate, ovato-obloiig.
SitiiQliiig (■'") m ® 1. ichtli. = Ccitg.
— 2. = Sdngerling.
Sianijobnrtie ("-^-) »i @ = Songobatbc.
Idn^ii"^ \[m)^^.langes,lenges]adv.\i.prp.
(mil dat., auit mil gen.) along; .„ bcm ^lufje
along the river, by the side of the river,
alongside the river; \t .„ bet Siifie along-
shore; ~ bet JJiiftc befinbliift longshore; ~
bet fiiifte i)intal)tcn to range (or skirt) tho
coast; 5)lann ^.' man the rope along!
CiingS'..., ISligB"... ("...) in 3f.-(tljungtn:
~aber / e>u. ray; mit gleitblaujenbcn .^■
abetn parallol-veined; ^baitb d-- n tie-
plate; ^belietrfitjiing, ~beftrci(5un9 fH
/';•<. enfilade; ~6ru(t) msiirj. longitudinal
fracture, a? diacope; ~but(f)bo^riing /'
longitudinal piercing; ^eillft^nitt m longi-
tudinal incision; MaJEt /btl iioljeS grain;
anaMongitudinal fibre or filament ; ~fltge
© /horizoutal joint; ettagenpflaitetung : mit
.^jugen outhoud; ~flir(^e ^ f ^ vallicula;
^jurdie ouf btt Muiltitt tints Staltts ic. keel ; /%.■
geftrcift a. streaked lengthwise ; her. paly,
palewise, paleways; .-vf anni © »i am Biwinbf
bobttt fluting; ~lagE / ©tbuttsbilft: longi-
tudinal presentation or position; .vliegc-
^ang m lutnttti: suspension by the arms
and legs; .vlillie ^ f (ucn ttriiicbtnct gnrbt)
streak; mittlcre ^liiiie be§ SRildcnS <a
dorsimeson ; /vpfoftcil © m arch, t-s goiil4tn
BtnAtts muUion; -..tilfitHlig /longitudinal
direction; in ber .vtidjtung lengthways,
lengthwise; ~riB ^^ '« tints S4i|fts sheer-
draught or -plan ; ~jiige © /= Srctt-ioge a ;
~|aliligeit ^ flpl. ■= Sang-falingen; ~-
fliinitt m surg. longisection; ~il^ott(c) d'
» (/) longitudinal bulkhead; ~jd)H)clle ft
/ stringer, string-piece; .%-feits ■i- adv.
alongside; ~ftti(^ m eiit. fatbiget ^fl. nui
64m(littlinj8fiajtln dash; .^.bcrbinbmig ■X' f
btimSanitrWiffweb; ^Weife: 1. a. sidelong;
2. adv. lengthways, lengthwise.
langfmn (■*-) [at)b. langsam longt baiiemb.
bttMmclstn mit ol)D. langsein i, -seimi jogtrnb,
traetj i*. '2^^' '■ t*"*" ^ei^lontn unb Sat^tn, ant.
© machinery; X mining; X military; J/ marine; * botanical; % commercial;
( 1295 )
> postal; ft railway; J" music (see p«ge IX).
[S(in(||(ltlt...~S(t|)|JCtt] 6i/bfl. 3?eiba fmlimcili nut gtgtttn, roenn fie "icfct act (ab. action) of... »b. ...Ing lauttn.
cilig) mtiU slow, (iJaitnb) linfrerin^', ( jemSili*)
leisui-ely, soft, easy, F<lawdlin^', lifiumifll
tardy, dilatory, backward, (wraftial slow,
dull, leaden-heeleil, laniiuid, doad-alive,
slack, slupiisli, (WnjiifaUin) dull, lazy,', lailBlucilcil (•'-'') ?ia. I i'/«. j. ^ to
lead«n-paced, time-takinj.', (aileiit) deliber-
ate. — 2. iBttinitit: ~ex (Mrbcitcr obtr Wenidj
slow worker, Fslow coach nr poer ; ^e§ ® ift
slow (or lingering) ijoison ; 43Qn§ V.',. Tom
Long (the Carrier) ; med. ^c§ .(leilen slack-
ness in healing; ^ct Stc\>] slow mind; dull
follow; .vcn Sd)titte§ with slow steps, at
a snail's pace; .^f3 Sptccbeii >2? tardilo-
quence, path. braJyphrasia; .^ im Jlugc
slow-winged; ^ im Wong slow-paced or
-pacing; ^ im I'erncn slow at one's letters;
~! ats -Jlustuf : slowly !, not so fast!, F take
it easy!, easy!, ease up!; hunt, {ttommaniv
on bill iunb) soho !, steady I; \t; ^ ! ease her ! ;
~ entgsgen! meet the helm!; ~ uoiniiS!
easeherahead! ^.jnriid! ease lier astern!;
^ begrcijcit to be slow (or dull) of appre-
hension, to be slow to understand, F to
he thick-headed, pimr. to be slow in the
uptake; ^ brntcu to roast by a slow fire; ^
l)af)iuiiert)eu to die by inches; ^ e(|'en to
trifle with (or to dawdle oyer) one's food;
^l,a\ inbren to slow (up); ~ gcbcn to walk
slowly, to creep along; zo. » g£f)cnti ©
tardigrade; bit Ul)r gcijl Jii ~ the watch
goes slow or is losing; ciiieli ttifcnba^njua ^
gtlien Infl'en to slack up; ^er ge()cn: a) .^tt:
gel)cu Ills j. to walk slower than a p.;
bl to slacken one's pace (speed, or steps);
Minnlpoit: si. to dry up; ^ ttiedjtn wie cine
©({juede to advance (or jiroceed) at a
snail's pace; ticS ^! read less quickly or
more slowly ! ; ^er m. : a) (e§) ^tt m. a\i j. to
get nn more slowly (nr less quickly) than
a p.; b) to slow, to slacken, to retard; bell
Song c § SdjiffeS .^er m. to ease a ship; ben
ffionge-tUbr ^cr m.toset (or put) a watch
back; er tft ^ bti aUcm, lua§ ct tbut he
dawdles over everything betakes in hand,
lie is slow about whatever he does; -^
fpiciben to be slow of speech ; ^ u. gemed'cn
Ipvcrtjcu to speak slowly and deliberately,
to speak in ameasured tone; ^dcrbvcnnen
to burn slowly or by a slow fire ; », bormnttS--
lomnien to advance by slow degrees; bitit
ilJflnnjtn Wiid)icn ~ ... are of slow growth;
^ uiQcljicutit Siinnic j/l. slow growers; ^cr
Ujer&eu to slack(en), to slow; prvbs: «,
iL'nnflllftt (-"S") UQft^ 20. spiny lobster,
spring-, thorn- or rock -lobster, Psea-
crawlisli ( I'dlinttrtis vuJ(ja'rit<); jungc .V
glass-crab, spectre-crab, "27 pbyllosoma.
weary (Fto bore) a p.; j. ju SoSc»,totire
(F to bore) a p. to death ; bieni. vjimpers.
ti langiiH-id («. au4 langemcilt) m\i>, ju ...
lob. biiii id) ...) it wearies (F bores) me to ....
I am heartily tii'ed of ... — II fid) ~ liyefi.
to find time hang heavy on one's hands,
to be dull. Fto be in the doldrums ; fid) ju
Sotie^, Ffid)^ miebcr TOop^imtijdjtaften
to have a dull time of it, F to feel as dull
as ditch-water, to be bored to death.
Siaiiflltjcilcr \ (■=-") m @a., ~iii f ®
tiresome person ; F bore.
t'Ollio <27 (-(")-) [It.l m ® orn. shrike,
butcher-bird {Lnnhta).
SJniltc' (^") [al)b.;-/a«c;m = gtnnfe] f
@ flank; anat. abdominal aspect.
finitfc'" (''") f '» /c/((/(. species of saljnon-
ivowiiSdlmo litcii'siris). [wool sacks. \
Jiioiitette © ("•*") f ® lever for balling!
fiami-nagcl © (•'•--) [ju t'iiuje, S?cl)iic'J
m wa. lini-li-pin, axle-pin. (wool-fat.)
ymiolill # (-"-) n ® chi>i. lanolin,)
!iionin--bniim y (^^'-) [inbi(d)'t>t[d)] m 3u
lansa, Innseb, langsat, ayer-ayer(i.a'«sij(>»
dome'stii-Hm).
S-'antnitc * ("-") [it.] f ® lantana (Lan-
la'im ru'mitni) ; ^tldiol) © H lantana-wood.
!iiniltciilie©("''")/'.8! carp, scaffolding-
pole or -imp. [than(i)um.)
Siniltljail » (-'-) n ® chm. (MtiaU) Ian-/
Si(lllt()01liti27("--) i» Si«i;'//.lanthanite.
ilnn.ie ('''^) [mtjli. laitze, au3 fr. laiii-e] f
® I. ii lance, spear; tftm. ^ bet SuBlolbottn
staff; (franliHe ^) framea; (tuiit ^) demi-
lance ; ui i)Od) ! staves in ehai'ge ! — 2. (mil
eincr ^ SBelunifnEter) eine flomlJanie DOll builbert
..^n ... of a bundled lances. — 3. tbm. btim
lucnitr: lance; fdjarje ~ sharp lance;
(iiimpfe .„ blunt(ed) lance; mit ber ^ aw
giciicn to ruu (or ride) atilt at or against;
to run athwart at; mit i-m einc .„ bredjcn
(a. ft'/.) to break a lance (to share [or run]
a tilt, or to enter the lists) with a p.; ujl.
nu* einlcgcn 4. — 4. Bi(4erei: (S|iit6 jam
IiiUnbtSSoriJuiiittltnaBalea) large harpoon. —
5. (a!ailet.)~ (SofteiilDafletritaSl) jet (of water),
(It.l jet d'eau.
ilianjCII'..., lailJCII'... {""...) in Sflsn: ~
lonimt aud) jum !^\d fair and softly goes i iil)lllirt)a. = .^(iJrmig;~bclDafflieta.arnied
far; great bodies move slowly; .<, aber
filjtr slow and sure; slowly but steadily;
the more haste the worse speed ; ^ jnm
iSentel u. b'lvtig jum §iit, biljt )o man^em
jiingcn ^.filut slow to spend and cap in
hand will carry a youth through all the
land. — 3. cT lento, adagio, andante, tardo ;
moBig^poco lento; jel)r.„ largo; cin ttjenig
.V larghetto, adagietto, poco adagio; .^ev
tucrbenb slargando, rallentando, ritenuto,
(ri)tardaiido. — 4. t, no4 profc. = \pat.
aiiiigjamct'lBtrbcii («--.-") « @c.
slowing(-up), slackening; J drag.
Saiigjamteit (•'— ) f €» 1. (ant. gile)
slowness, duKDness, heaviness, ieisureli-
nesSjdeliberateness, deliberation, (Itajttit)
slackness, sluggishness, sloth, laziness,
tardiness, backwardness. — 2. J' ~ in bcr
?lu§fiibrung drag.
laitgft (■*) sup. t. long ; ais adi: j. long 1 1 .
liingftcii-i (-^") adv. j. long 12.
loitgftdebcub {"'-") a. (j*b.: a) living
longest; 6cr S.^c the longest liver; b)ens».
surviving; ber i.'^t the survivor.
Songiicttc © (hn'-gft-') [ft.]/"® SaSetrf ;
ui pi., ~n'ftii^ »' button-hole stitch.
loiiguetlifreii © (lan'-ge-") vja. @a. to
button-hole.
with a lance or with lances; ^bl()tt(e)tig
y a. = laii}elt'blatt(e)vig; ~blnttlueibt ■*
/"bicoloured willow (.svi'ij- iitniUci/oiiii) ; ~'
bltd)CH n = .^flcdjcn ; ~brci1)fr m filter,
jouster; />.>eifeil H n lance-head, spear-
bead, lance-dart; ftump[e§ ^s\\tn morne;
~fijf)llrf)eil, ^fiiftnlein n X banderol(e),
pennon, anvil, pennoncel(le); tbm. .„f. ber
Miller gonfalon, gonfaMon;~tiid|""c/i(/i. Qi
acanthurxs, ...id (oji. auii l.'iiniett(n=fijcl));
~flnfl9cX/ = .^fiit)nd)en;~fi)niiig«. lance-
or spear-shaped; ^ (lanietifiitmial C? laiici-
foriu, lanceolate(d); (tifeilfotmial Ql hasti-
form, hastate; mil ^foiniigen Slattern:
a) = lanjett'blQtt(c)ri3; b) ro hastifolious;
^fbnniger Sd)ilbfarii holly-l'ern [Aspi'dium
loHflii'ds); rvfitl)vpnb it. poet, lanciferous;
~8t''bt «■ = ^Innbig ; ~^i)lj * « lance-wood
(Duf/itti'lia qitU(ire'nais); <siX\t\ X \ HI =
^fc^QJt; '>.'flieif)t X m spearman, spearer,
a.. % = L'anb§'Incd)t;~fra lit *« maidenhair
of Surinam [Adkintum Idncen) ; <^funbig a.
skilled in handling the lance; .-..^mann X
m = .^triigcr unb .vteitct; ~nnfe f zo. (sivi
SlebermauS) javelin-bat (flii/llo'slumu tmsta-
lum); ->jVHtte f zo. spiny rat (Louche rea);
~ttitct X m lancer, u(h)lan;ebm.la(u)nce;
'vienneil n tournament, Ac. (fieje ^fiei^en) ;
cin ^r. mntfien to tilt; ^ricilttlt X m lance-
strap ;<-v|rt)nft jfti »i shaft (of a lance), spoar-
staff, truncbeon; e^m. 5piattcam .^jdjajteium
e«u«tb.^anbvanipl,ate;'^fcl)aft-i|ar]-affi)biU
^ m .species of Australian grass-tree [Xun-
ihoirhoe'a hasii'lis); ,»,jd)ienc X /"bucket-
splint; ^frfjlaitge f zo. rat-tailed serpent
(Bolhrops I'lneeolaliis) ; ~flf)Hl) X «l (lance-)
bucket, rest, shoe; ~|piel« =^fte[l)cn; ~'
jpiljc X/'=.^ci|cn;~fteif)en«liitniet: tourna-
ment, joust(ing), tilt(ing), tilts p^., spear-
rniining;(iei3i) riding at the quintain ;~ftidj
m lance-tlirust, tilt; ~fti)tf X)» = ^ibaft;
~fto(j»l=.^ftid);~ftlittcX/e6m.am»Bta6cue,
am Siitetjatnilcb lancerest, queue; -^.triiget
X "' lance-bearer, spearman, pikeman.
S.'niIj(CII)Ct X \ (>'(")-') m #a. lancer.
fiaiijctt'..., Innjrtf-... f. SJanactlcn-...
Jinnjettc ("-'■^l [ft.] f ® siirt/. lancet,
incision-knife; vet. fleam.
Siniijetticn)-..., liin)ctt(cii)'... (-^(")...)
in 3l.l<8unflen: ~bcftfd « mtri/. lancet-
case; -vbliittlflrig ^ a. with lance-
shaped ( lance -olate(d), or lanceolar)
leaves; .N.bldttiiger SCegcriii hen -plant
(rinnla'golmit-fola'la); .^blSltrigc Krnlibiftcl
spear-thistle [Ci'rsitim taiiceatu'tiim) ; .%.»
boflcu © m arch, lancet-arch ; /~tijrf) m
irhth, handsaw-fish (Alepidosau i-ns fetox)',
/x/fijrt)c^cil n ichlh. lancelet, <27 br.ancbio-
stome {AmphwxHS lance(tla'tus)] ^fiirintg
a. ^ a. zn. spear-or lance-shapeJ, <27 laiiceo-
lateld), lanciform, lanceolar; fdjinal ^f. la
linear-lanceolate; nmgetcljrt .vjijvmig C?
oblanceolate;~t)er,)(i)Vmig'*a. .-3 i-ordate-
lanceolate; .^fliiige/' lancet-blade; .^ftid)
HI lancet-cut; ~ftil m arch, lancet-style,
first pointed (or early English) style.
10lljettlirf)'^(^'*^)a.Sub.Olanceolate(dl;
mit .^cn 'J^Uitlctn lance-leaved.
Inilttnierc«b(^"-")a. ®b.pa(;i. (fteienb,
Bon e*merien) lancinating.
Soii,i'tiif(t|tt\ (•=='') m ® = Sonb§.tne4t.
Saofoou (--"") npr.m. M at4. 9Ilt.
I.aocoon ; -^■grup^JC f im fflolitan Die Lao-
coon group. [(.s'C//.) = Srojnn
!i!nomcboutier (— '"'t6("W) '" #a
liHiibnnijrt)) (-"-(") I It.l a. @b. (tutj unb
bunbie) lapidary; Snpibnt'ftil m lapidary
style.
Jinvibiir ©(-"-) [It.lm® utim.: {emw-
unb iUoiietmnldiine) lapidary's wheel or lathe.
!i!opill(lii-p.i'u')«i a, eiioo French rabliit.
!i;n))i3'bni(f 9 (-"•'') »» ® aeuebtuiltret:
reserve with mordants, lapis-style.
Inpltllljif) (^-") a. »*b. Lapithian.
Sinpp' (-') Imljb. lappe] m % = Saffc.
Sin)))) -4- C^) I yniipeii^l /■© fal,oi 'uttock ;
.^ beS SiiaflJrielS fish, pillow of tiio Ijou-sprit.
SJnppnlic ("-("l-^l [I'oppcn ' mint, cnbunal
f& bagatelle, (fiSitei) mere nothing, mere
trifle, stuff and nonsense, (Sum;ietii) toy,
knicknack, fiddlestick('s end), piddling
business, (Sinbetei) child's play, nothing
to speak of, mere foolery, (3lbflei4maifHeil)
mere moonshine, twaddle, fiddle-faddle;
auj ui SBcrt Icgcn to stand upon trifles;
fil^ mit ~.n bcjdjdftigen to trifle (or fritter)
away one's time. [booby, noodle.)
Sinpll'ttrjlf) P (•'■-) m 3D coiitp. ema/
Sajprticn {^•^) [happen'] « @b. 1. rag,
patch; leincnc§ .^ small piece (or rag) of
linen ;5«;"^. compress, tsindou. — 2. «//n^
unb ^ = l.'oppen''3b unb c.
Snppe' (''-I m@ = Saffe.
S.'apije'' i^'") m ®, £n))pin /' &( Lapp,
Laplander. [labbcrn l.li
Itt^tpen' (-'") I'/rt. unb vjn. S-'ia. (I).) =/
lappcit ^ (•'") vja. Mja. (^.) 1. ? unb zo. nut
im;)./j. gclnppt ta lohatefd) ; bnnbjormig gc-
IapptJ27palniatilobate(d), pal matise- tied).
— 2. = flitlcn'- 1. — 3.//«H^ = bcIappenl.
nncr.l
«a./
geif^eil (BW^i.e. IX): Ffamiltot; PaioItSjpraifee; r®auner(prad)e; \(f!ten; tolt (ou«gcfloibcn); * neu (audigcboten);
( 129B )
nnric^tig;
S)ie gci^cn, kie Slbfutjimgcn iinb iie abfltfoiilievtEn aSemevtungcii (@— @) fink t)otn ectlotl.
JSajj^ien— Sarbe]
m f ] m ^Ib. 1. mtitt piece of stufl', (^t^n)
shved, pati-h, botch, flitter, (Sumpen) rag,
tatters pL, (aum i!Di!*en, Si^tutin) duster,
rubber, dab, (ium ^Infaflen ^eiSer ©egenftdnbe)
holder; tin fileib mit c-m ~ flicfeii to patch
a dress; alle ^ pi. fiff. old euds, odds and
ends. — 2. hunt. ^pl. (an einet Ceine Befeftigte
eireifenSeinroanb cb. BielienbeSebern) toils; F/i^.
i-iii tiintb bie ^ 9Cl)cn to escape (or bolt) from
a person, F to give a p. the slip, to cut and
run. — 3. (mefit ober tcenigetabflfflvenilei: leil f-S
innmn Orjons) : ajshred (of flesh, &c.). Hap;
b) anat. ~. btS Cleiitnl, bit Bunae ic. O lobe,
lobule, lobelet; „, am 5erjtn auricle; ~ btS
Wuiiettuijni O cotyledon; cinem ~ al)nlid),
au8 ~ bcfttijcnS O lobular; in ^ eingctcilt
0) lobulate{d); Silbung ber ^ eines encebes
«7 lobation, lobulation; jniildjcn ben ^ e-s
CtjanS befinblicft O interlobular; c) ? ^ tS
Sialics CO lobe; ~ beS eaubeS frondlet; mit
glcid)eii~'2'oquiIobate, equilobed; A)orn.
».omg4iia6tlbtiCiii6titr gill, wattle; e)hiint.
» pi.: 1. \ (onaenbt C^tfn (bts ©uiibfs) flap-
ears; 2. (Sefjen) flew(s p^.); f ) i® SIeii4etti :
n bis Slinbts thin part of the sides or flanks.
— 4. © ~ bet SajCnCtt-biUe smaW piece of
iron attached to the socket of a bayonet on
which the necli is welded; mach.: .y. an ben
fHtmen tincS Jtt^rrabeS leaf; JBafietbou: ^ einci
9)f"W4ulirS cheek, arm, horn; Ufitma^ttei :
(qsianiim an bft SDinbel) pallet, nut ; S^IoHtrei :
~cinc§ SI)iirbanbcS loop of a (door-)hiuge.
— 5. 4/ (StB'I oaf ''n M^einWiffen) sail; .^ pi.
tmil gejtii doublings.
SinlJpCll'..., Inl)i)C»=... ("-...) in 3f.-fli8n:
ivOrtig a. ragged, raglike, resembling a
rag; f unb anat. tO lobular, lobulate(d);
~lioilil©«. joint-hinge or -frame; /^bilbung
f (tj lolj(ul)ation; sure/, making of flaps;
~blume ? f: gemeiiic .^b, <27 procumbent
hypecoum \Hijpe'coum procn'mbens); /^fug
tn orn.: a) (guB Don aJiiflrtn) fin-foot, lobe-
foot, (ii.) pes lobatus; b) species ofphala-
YOp<i{Phala'ropuscine'reus); .x/fii^iga. orn.
fin- or pin-footed, fin-toed, lobe-footed;
Olobiped, lomatine; ~fEl(^ ^ m broom-
cypress {Ko'eJiia scopa'ria); /^fof)l ^ m
headed cabbage (Bra'.tsien olerucea capi-
ta'ia); ,N;to)>f m ent. (giiilitaui) (O lerniean
{Lernae'a); ^jatfe /"tattered jai-'ket; '^'jagb
fhimt. hunting with toils; ~Inilb npr.n.
geoqr.^'iawXaw'i ; ~nm)tl)Cl fzo.Qt chama;
~)!ilj ? m: totfartigcr .^pilj in exidia; /^=
<\\ia\ltfzo. nettle-fish, sea-nettle or -jelly,
10 acaleph, scyphomedusan (Acale pha) ;
blau fdjiUcvnbe ~nn. ta cyanea; ~rilig©m
ttap-ring, flanged ring; /vidjiiccfe f zo. to
delphinula; ~tif)liittmsH)-</. flap-section;
flap -amputation; ^jdjtniibc S /"winged
screw,thumb-nutor-screw;.v-taiigf <?)/(//)?.
«7 ulvacea;; ~ttngcilb a. lobe-bearing; /v
l»ii(f)terw hunt, toil-keeper; ^jeljcrmro.
to pinnidactyle. [glider l.\
SiOWct (-*-) m @a., Mb. in Snan =J
SidMcr...., lower.... C^...) in siian: ~=
ilf)Ulbcn 7flpl. petty debts, drib(b)lets;
~totife adv. by small bits at atime, little
by little ; .,.meiie bejofjieu to pay in driblets.
SoWEtci (""-!) f @ 1. = giidcrei —
2. (ou4 Jicipperei) = Vabbalic.
laWEtn, Iri|)()ctn (^") [laptJEn] vja. unb
e/«. (1).) B.d. 1. = labbcrn 1. — 2. meifi
liippctn to gather (or collect) bit by bit
or in drib(b)lets; ec btingt ba§ (5klb .vb sf.
he scrapes the sum together little by
little; c§ tapDcrt fid) (buid) (leinE UliiS-
gabEn e-e bctrfidjtliitc ©unimE) jj. it (small
items of expense) will run up (Ftot up)
to a considerable amount; prvh. many
littles make a mickle. [(Strombus ijigas).\
£nw.j0tlt (''.'') « @ zo. fountain-shell/
IntH)id)t faft t (''") a. ® b. = toppig 1 u. 3.
lappigC^") o, (gib. I.(l41aff tiiieein2a|!litn)
flabby, limp, flaccid, (mailtria.iaptJiliS) wishy-
washy. — 2. (mil 2a(iptn ober giiilen Ijel(elieii)
patched(-up). — 3. (nu3 Sawen befltfienb)
ragged, tattered, in tatters. — 4. ^ u. zo,
to lobed, lobate(d); (SamenloMen) to coty-
ledonary; (stall) lO partite; f£(J§'^ to
hexafoil. [ping-engine or -machine.)
SappinB-maf^inc © (•s^.viv) f (g, i^p.j
Iflppijcft (^") a. Sib. = lappliinbijd).
Idppiflt) (■'") [Capp']o. &,\>. 1. (albetn)
foolish, fribble, trifling, nonsensical, (ab.
aeWmaift) soft-brained, wishy-washy, piti-
ful, inane, (fiubiW) boyish, puerile, silly;
.vCr !))lEnid) fribble, fool, triHer; .vE§ fficfEu
silliness, boyisbness,apishness; ^t^^ma,,
«,e SREbEn pi. stuff" and nonsense, whining
nonsense, Ftwaddle, fiddle-faddle; (ais
siuSruf) fiddle-stick! — 2. [CoppEn"] (iibtt-
mSeia toeicSiiiS) effeminate, soft, weak as
water-gruel.
Snpplnnb (^") npr.n. ® (/eo^rj-.Lapland;
Soppiiillbtt (-*"") m @a.,'...ilt/"@) Lapp,
Laplander; Toppliinbijil) ('I"") a. fcjb,
Lapp, Lappish, Laplandish, Lapponian.
iinpp.llinrtcil (•'=-'") npr. n. ftjb. geogr.
etioa northern part of Lapland.
2app--ol)r C'-) n @ con sfetben : flap-ear.
Sinpiua (''") [It.] m W blunder, error,
slip of the tongue or pen.
Siiil'tfjC ? (•*") [mt)b. larclie, lerche, au§
It. larix] f® larch-tree or -fir (Larix);
amEri(aiii|d^E~red larch of North America,
tamarack(-pine), hackmatack (L. ameri-
ca'na) ; gEmeinE ~ European larch, alerce
(-tree) {L. europaea),
lort^eil (-*") a. (gib. larch(en).
Sttrdjeit"... C^...) in silan: ~bniim * m
= Sixxiic; ^bttlimtjarj n Venice turpen-
tine; ~bauin=mniina n = ~iuanna; ~'
borfeittHfcr m ent. larch-beetle (Bo'slnj-
chiis la'ricis); ^^Olj n larcl](-WOod) ; r^'
fitfer ^ f black spruce {Pinm mgricans) ;
~lllltnna » manna of Briancon; rwpct^ "
Burgundy pitch; ,>,pil}, ~|i^lanmm m ^
white, purging-, or larch-agaric (i'o/f/'po»'»^
officinalis ober lu'ricis); ~ftOfi »H «/<»!. 10
coniferin(e) ; ~tonitE k f = Siird)e.
fiarcn (-") [it.] mlpl. ® rsm. siii. Lares;
poet, home (fireside, or household) gods;
~"fcftE nipl. compitalia.
Siotgo J" (-'-) n Cs unb I~ adv. largo.
fiaritin ta (— tg-) [it.] « (g «'<'«• (im
2or(Senl4n)amm enl«nlten) coniferin(e).
Ittrifari (— --) I int. ^\ F humbug!,
stuff and nonsense!, fiddlestick('s end)!,
taradiddle!, whew!, gammon and spinach!
— II g~ n ® (Unfran) nonsense, mere
stuff, Ftwaddle, fiddle-faddle; gammon;
(§irneelt)infi) crotchet, whimsy, a bee in
one's bonnet.
yiirm ('*) [fr. alarmed m ® otine pi.
1. nieitt noise, (Seidirei) clamour, (ffieijoiter,
gtanbal) uproar, pother, crash, din, splut-
ter, racket, fracas, hurly-burly, F hulla-
balloo, rowdydow, (9iufrnl)t, aBitrioarr, <&t-
lilmmel) riot, confusion, tumult, rumour,
bustle, clutter, hubbub, scurry, stir, ado,
(3anl u. Stteil) broil, brawl(ing), tussle, F
row, P shindy, rumpus, ruction, bobbery,
dust, ( Slufleben etrejenbeS (SreianiS ) scandal,
(fr.) eclat, (Sarmen u. S^reien) obstreperous-
ness, clamorousness, loudness. — 2. Sei'
Ipieie: ~ ill Eincin .sjauje onfangEU Ftokick
up a row in a house; E§ gab grofeeti ~
(auflauf) in bcr Stabt there were riots all
over the town; gvojjcn ^ madiEn to make
a great stir (roEgcn about), to raise a dis-
turbance, F to kick up a row, to make
no end of (a) fuss; fiE wirb einEU fcbonEll ~
tno^eii (i«etien) Fshe will kick up no end
of a shindy, won't she bark?; fig. i^rs
Sc^outieit niQ(f)t bisl .^ (aufftben) her beauty
is creating a great (or a good deal of)
sensation ; e§ ift ein ~ tuiE in b£r SiibEn-
(diule the din is enough to split your ears,
the racket is simply ear-splitting, F it's
a perfect Dover-court; e§ ift eiu Eiitfc^IicbEt
~, sin ^ jum Sod-ltiEtben the noise is per-
fectly maddening or deafening, P there's
a hell of a row; loclcb eiu .^! what a hub-
bub!; tooju bcr -,':' what is all this noise
about?; |or' nuj mit bEinem ~: F hold
your noise!, shut up!, P stow that!;
prvh. tJiEl .w um nicbtS much ado about
nothing (o. lilel e-s SuIijpitH Don SH.), much
cry and little wool. — 3. (beuniuSijenbet ~)
alarm ; blinbec .„ false alarm ; bliubEn .„t)Et"
urjaibEn to cry wolf; .^ blafcn, ^ ftblogen
to sound (or strike) the alarm, to beat (the)
alarm; ... ISuten to ring the bells back-
ward, to sound the tocsin.
!i!(irm>..., Idnit'... (■'...) inSiian: ~blSier
m trumpeter sounding the alarm; fig.
alarmist; ~fllte /" or«. gadwall, gadwcll
(Anas stre'pera); r.,]mtx n beacon, alarm-
fire, Moil.needfire ; ~frojlf) m zo. bellowing
tree-frog [Hyla palma'ia) ; ^gcfdjrci n cry of
alarm; /x/QloifE f tocsin, alarm-bell; (aeetn
Sitbe) alarum, burglar-alarm; />..f(inoilc f
alarm-gun ; .>^inad)cr»i : a) claniourer.noisy
p., rioter; b) = .-.bliifet; ~pfcifc /" alarm-
whistle; <N,p(atjX»i rallying-place, alarm-
post; .vplQ^E pi. (iOalffnplSee iiber5ou|il) exer-
cise-grounds; .%/fd)lagcn n in bet $re[(e fig.
beating the big drum, rubadub; >^f(4uB
m alarm-shot; ^f'S'lOl " alarm-signal;
~ftongt f: a) X signal-light (on a hill-
top); b) (biirre, lonae qjition) F Maypole; ^•
iii(f)tigo. clamorous, obstreperous, riotous;
^trommel f alarm-drum; />,tlltm m an ber
Jtiififniartello(-tower);~«oUn.tumultuous,
noisy, uproarious; .%/Porrirf)tinig f an c-m
ifatltnliirani safe-alarm; ~3Eilf|cn n alarm-
signal, sign of alarm.
liirnicil {■'") eja. I »/«. ([).) to make a
noiso, to pother, to din, to clutter; to
brawl, to roister, to racket; to riot, Fto
row, to kick up a row or racket, (ftrtitn)
to roar, to shout, to clamour; ofjne ®rnnb
.«, F to bark at the moon, to cry before
one is hurt; iibEr JEbe fileinigtEit ^ u. tobEn
to roar and bluster at every trifle. —
II r/a- (mit Stnaabe ber SDirluna) )• nail ...
to wake up a p. by making a great pother.
— Ill ~b p.pr. u. a. igb. making noise,
&c. (f. I); clamorous, noisy, boisterous,
tumultuous, vociferous, uproarious, P
rampageous; iinberfdiiimt .vb blatant; ^b
angvEifeii to mob; .^be Sienionftration F
splurge; .vbe§ SfflefEn noisy ways pi, oh-
streperousness, blatancy, P rampageous-
ness. — IV SJ~ n @c. = Sarm.
ii'nnncr (M »< @a., ~iti f @ noisy
person, brawler, bawler. rattlebrain,
rioter, roisterer, racketcr; hector, bully,
blusterer, swaggerer.
liirnierifdi S (•'""), lorni^rxlt \ [■'•'),
IHrillig \ (-''') a. (stb. = lorm.uoa.
lotum (-") int. i lirum.
Si(irB(i|eil (•*") [i.'atb£] n @b. little mask
(pelit au4 SorCE 2).
JL'ttrBe (-*") [It. larva 6ef|ienlt] f ®
1. a) (tirnflli*e8 ®iFi*t) mask (= !Dia-3Ic 1);
b) arch., paint. (jemalteS ob. aeformteJ menW-
liies eefiiSt) mask, (gralje) mascaron. —
2. (baB eefillil lelbft, bib. ein ^aticbes) (pretty)
face, countenance, Fphiz, Pmug; einE
iubft6e~I)obento have a pretty (orcomely)
face; tin iUiabiben mit etWoS ~ rather good-
looking, comely ...; ofl dim. J£b£3 ^iibfdjE
fiiitUt^CU every pretty (girl's) face, every
nice-looking face. — 3. ~n pi (sited.
O aBifienfcbaft; O Sedimf; J? ffiergbau; X SKilitfir; 4/ 5D!arine; ^ Mt^W, * 4^<inbel;
MURET.SANDERS.DEUTSCH-ENOL.-WTBOH. ( 1^29? )
• qjoft; ii eiicnba^n; ^'Sla[\l (I.S. rs).
163
f2(ltl)Ctt'*«» SftjjCtt] Substantive Verbs are only given if not translated by act (or action)^ ., or ...Ing.
oel»cnnct)spectrcs, ghosts.phantoms, plian-
tasms; unttr ~it bit ciujig ful)ltnb; Stufi
[SCU.) 'mid monsters the only feeling
breast. ~ 4. * maskoil (or personate)
corolla. — B. ent. larva, fcTub; worm,
maggot, slug, caterpillar; «J pupa, eruca;
.^ btt UftibttHinlt maw-worm, bot; », in
e»mei6iii<at Uis fflnatiistiii) gentle; ui er-
jcugmb O larviparous; in ~n woljncnb «7
larvate(d), erucic.
gnroen...., larbtn'... ("-...) in Sl-lssn:
^iiljulii) a. ent. grublike; <27 larviform,
larval ; ~boIl \ m = imo^ltU'tQU ; ~l)Iumc
^ f masked (or personate) tlower ; ~blumi9
* a. personate, masked; ~bliit(I)cr ^ m
= .vblume ; ~f iirmifl a. ^ u. ent. masked ; Qj
cruciform; ^ftcficnb a. so. (0 erucivorous ;
~9Cfi(t)t II : a) maskliko face; garfliaeS ~9-
Fugly pl''2. friglit; b) masked face or
person, masker, masquerader; ^Vapagci
moi-n.masked parrot (J'si"»aciisolsoi'>-Ks);
~|(^tDcilI « io. : a) siftilo : masked pig, water-
hog, guinea-pig {I'otamochoe' rus larva tus) ;
b) (aDaijtnWrctin) Wiirt-hog {rhacochoe'rus
aetia'm(s); ~taui)tt m oin. mormon,
marrot, puffin, co(u)lter-neb, masked
diver, sea -parrot {Monnon ti'rctica ober
frale'rcula); ~ti)tcllb a. co. 07 erucivorous.
Soviingitis o> (-"-") [gt*-] f •"•■'■ P""'-
laryngitis, llaryngo... (= Scl)lunb-...).l
Siaviingo.... o (-''-..•) [gt*.] >■> Sfian)
i;.'ntl)H«i)ffi)l) !0 (-""-) » ® »»«rf- ("fW'
JoHlliitflti) laryngoscope.
InS (-) «'"/'/'. iml. uon Icfcn.
Siajri) ' ^ ('') [= i.'ojcf)c] n ® lashing of
two riipes; scarf, scarpli, but(t). ^
loirt)- ('') Ijr. Mc/if, it. lasco ob. ju lafe"]
a. a.b. lax, tlaccid, limp, flabby.
Sinfrfje 0 (''") [ml)l>. hisclie Se6en ton
Jtinut Ob. Sen] /■ @ 1. ft ~ iut ffltrtinbuna bet
6*iciitn.eiibtn fisli(-plate), fish-piece, -joint,
or -bar; gcrabe ~ straight fish(-plate). —
2. SiSntibtiti: a) (ansdeBlet Slteifen, Swiil'O
gore, ekiiig-piece; (Sreidel am ^itmb) gusset;
b) (RlaMe abet t-i laWt) (pocket-)flap, lappet.
— 3. g4u5m. : a) (shoe-)tio, string, latchct,
tab; b)(trliobtne3taSt)rentering. — 4. carp,
cut, groove, lasli, assembling; arch, strip.
_ 5. for. lash, blaze. — 6. -l = Sajd) '.
lojiljeii •("*") !«>/«•&<■• l./'o'-. to blaze
trees. — 2. © SeinHlibet .„ to provide trowsers
with flaps; ^iSIiet ~ to lash (or join) timber
by means of grooves; S4u4t -v to put
latchets on shoes, to fit shoes with strings;
^^ to scarf, to sling, to lash. — II £~ n
@c. u. !L'aj(()iin9 f ® ■'. blazing, lashing,
&c. (f. 1). — 4. iiur Vofdiung: a) © carp.
scarf, scarpli ; b) 4/ = i-'afcf) '.
Injdicu- F M lai.3 Salaj^c, Sai^E?]
r/o. ei.c. = lalnidicn.
Sinidjcit.... © 1^"...) inSflant ^boljen ft
til fish- nr screw-bolt; ~lo(l)mn|d)ine /"fish-
plate punching-macliine; /v.|d)ienc /'fish-
plate rail; ^jri)ill)iii string-shoe, lacedshoe.
!i!n(rt|eucCS)("-")f'.!?ai'<"7i. pilaster-strip.
SnirfjinB"!/ i-'-) /" @ = S-'ajd)'.
Siojdjiljcn O ("-'") [jtab.] flpl. ®
flurfdinetti : fur of young ermines. Iseam.!
£njd).nnl)t © (•=•-) f ® Satiietti: flat)
InSciB ["W) [It.] a. gj,b. lascivious, P
randy; SiniScibitiit (-Btji-m--) f ® las-
civiousuesb, libidinousness, Rrandiness,
Saie prove. (-") f i& («tus) pitcher.
liije (-") impf. siibj. ton Ic(cn.
SnjCf... (-"...) in Sifsan: ~lraut ? n
white gentian, laser-wort, hartwort, ser-
mountain (/,osei-pi'(iMiii); br£itblQttrige§~f.
herb frankincense (i. uuifo'Uum) ; ~faft m
pharm. laser; <27 asadulcis. [glaze.\
Inricrcn © (--") [i/oiur"] vfa. SJa. to)
Sarict.fttrbe © (-^.''-) f @ = Snlut^.
Siiriotl <& (-(-)-) [It.] f @ path, lesion.
SaSfor Dfl.3. ("- cbtr''-') m ®a. lascarl
lafc' (-=) I'll/Iff. ecu lafl'cn. [(j.M.I)./
lafe^ (-!) [al)6. /o.-l a. wb. = id)laji.
Saft...., l«fe.... ("...) in 3l1an: ~bniif f
Seuboltttirn : elioa clianipart-court; ^ballet
111 = i.'n(|e 1 ; ~bctftn ii surg. bleeding-
basin; ~bcrilt "1 "Ol- iut. (land held in)
copyhold ; ^btfiljer iii copyholder; ~binbt
f siirg. blood-letting bandage; ^bobcn m
elim. iut. folkland; ^bticf t »> letter of
manumission or enfranchisement; ~tiicn
n : a) © vietall. tapping-bar, opening-tool,
perier; b) stirg. fleam; ~8'lt » = ~''tM;
~l)frr 111 Stubolnjiltn: lord of a manor; ~'
^olj'i/'oi-.staddle, .stand, tiller, standard-
tree; ~niiinnd)cn » in olltn asolttlaltnbim
male figure, to mark the best ilaya for being
bled; ^))flicl)ti9 a. subject to a ground-
rent ; ~reiiS n /'0I-. = ~l)ol5 ; ~fuilbc /"venial
sin; ~3nt)ffn O in S6ll4t«i; spigot, vent-
peg; ~jin8 I" ground-rent.
yojiollcancc (-'""-") H.'a(faIIc, btutwet
|l>jlalifli|4ttSil|ritlfltUttunb«ait'>'i'rl"25-186»)]
m @a. follower of I.assalle.
Soijc C^") |ml)b. lazze, }u laft'en] »ii ®
l.Stubalweltn: copyholder. - 2. t: a) freed-
man; b) serf, bondman, thrall.
lojjfH (•*") (al)i). Ulzzan'] ¥»p. (i. $"f. b'l
!Pialtn« sg. Idijcft ob. Icijjt ; no4 t-m inf. \)t\U
bas p.p. ,M\m" flail „gclQfjcn") I i'/ai(x.
mil inf. 1. a) (julolftn, eriaubin. ba5
tlwa? atWtlit) to let, to allow, to permit, to
sufl'er, (btreittin, mailira, bag ilreai 8<fM') *"
make a p. do s.th., to bid a p. do s.th., to
cause (induce, order, or command) a p. to
do s.th., to procure s.th. (to be) done,
to get (or see) s.th. done, to have s.th.
done, to set a p. doing s.th.; b) iSeilpicle
mil per|3nli4em Subicll (na* 3nfinitittn
atotbntt): \\i) »on ct. nid)t abbriiigtn ~ to
refuse to be dissuaded from a th.; lafe ifjii
nut cr(i obrcifen, bann rettben nit (elien first
let him depart or leave this (phu'c) ...;
f. mitommen 7 b; fi4 cinsn 3fod nnmeijm ~
to get (or be) measured for a coat; j. be-
le()tcn II ; bictcn 5: biciben 8 ; .^ Sie bic i'ompe
breuncn! keep the lamp burning!; j. ciu-
tlicticn 'Jb; ~ £ie (id) ctjal)!cn allow me to
(or let me) tell you; j. jatjtm 4; c§ jcfjlcn
.^ an to be wanting (or deficient) in ; ct
Ittjit jtngen, wie £§ Sljncn gd)' he sends to
inquire after your health ; man muB c§bi^
(aijlcn ~ you must be made to feel it; f.
gc^cn 2 ; gcltcn ' 2 h ; gtiifeeii 1 ; I)anbcln 4 b ;
Ijongcn lb; Ijijrcn 11; tommcuG; c-n ^"6=
l)nl)ii iQUiou ~ to set the spigot running;
lebcn u. Icben .,. to live and let live; id) I)abe
it)U bicg !Bud) Icjeu ~, 1 have given him the
book to read, I have made him read tlie
book; icb iiaht mir ciu <paar £tie(el mo^m
.^ I have had a pair of boots made; adcS
mit ficb mad)en ~, ofi to submit to (or put
up with) everytliing, to remain quite
passive; .v Sic mid) nut niod)cn just leave
me alone for (managing) that; \\i) malm
.« to have one's likeness taken, to sit for
one's portrait; fiift niElbm ~ to send in
one's name; (id) ctmaS mcrIcn»,to betray
s.th., to show one's hand, to let out s.th.;
\\i) nbtigcn ~ to stand on ceremony; (ic^
(uit^t) tatcn ~ to (refuse to) listen to
advice or reason; xit Ia((e il)n teim he
may talk away for me; ct tdjit mit fid)
tebcn he'll let you talk to him, he is not
unreasonable, he is amenable (or he will
listen) to reason, he will bear being talked
to, he is open to conviction; Sic Ceutc
tebcn ^ to let people talk, not to mind
people's talk; xi) ttetbe £§ 31)ncn (ogcn ~
I shall send you word; mcin Siiter Ififet
Jiljnen (ogcn my father desires me to tell
you; \i) ^obc mir (ogcn ~ I have heard it
b"
^
said, Fa little bird has told it in my car;
c§ (id) gut (tbrnedcn ^ to make a hearty meal
(of it); ct. jel)cn ^ to show s.th., to exhibit
s.th. ; (id) (cl)cu ~ to come forward, to show
o.s. (or to appear) in public; 3l)rc S.'ci(lun9
lann (id) jcl)en ~ you needn't blush at or
for (or be ashamed of) your work ; id) taim
mid) (o nid)t (el)cn ~ I am not fit to be
.seen (in this dress); macum ~ Sic (nb
nidjt man^mal (cljcnV why don't you di-op
in now and then?; laB bict nid)t miebct
(cljcn ! don't let me see your face again ! ;
lafe eS gut (cin! don't mind (it)!, never
mind (it)!, don't mention it!; j. ct. tt)un '
^: a) to make (have, or bid) a p. do s.th.,
to cause (or get) a p. to do s.th.; b) to
suffer (permit, or allow) a p. to do s.th.,
to let a p. do s.th.; ft* iibcvrcScn ~ to
yield to persuasion ; ben lijcict iivtcilcu ~
to leave the reader to judge ; Dermutcu ~
to give to understand or to hint, to lead
a p, to suspect, to leave a p. to infer, to
induce a suspicion that ...; (id) bcinc^mcn
.„ to be heard, to become audible; j.
icattcn .„ to keep a p. waiting; j. ctroaS
((djtijtlicb) <K>\\\m ~ to write a p. word of
s.th.; iij Ia(ic il)m cine gliidlidjc afeije
H)iin((iEn tell him that I hope he will have
(or that I wish him) a pleasant journey ;
C) ffltilHtlt mil |o4Ii4tm Sub jclt (naJi 3n.
finiliiicn atotbntt) : ba§ Iflfet pd) nid)t bc|d)ieibcn
it defies (or beggars) description; c3 liiBt
fic^ nidjt bcjlceifeln there is no doubt
(bufe that); ba§ ®oIb laiit fi* f>^W^
gold is very ductile; ba§ Ifiiit \\ii bcnfen
that is likely enough; mic (i(^ beuleu
lafet as may be readily im.igined; c§ laiit
(id) entidjuibigcn it admits of an excuse, |
it is excusable; ^aii liifet fid) Son il)iu Cf
warten that is just like him; bit Btilnbt
.„ (id) l)i)ten ... are plausible enough, ...
will pass muster well enough; ba3 S3u4
lajit M 'eieu ... reads pleasantly enough;
c§ IftBt M niti)' 'eugncn, bafe ... it cannot
(or it can hardly) be denied that ..., there
is no denying that ...; bit aiaotten ~ (i(b
tdudjcn ... are tolerable enough; bariibct
laBt (ob. lic^c) (i4 tebcn we might return
to this point, that's a thing to be talked ,;
over or to be considered; 'ia'i la(jt \\ii gar
nidjt (agcn that is out of the question
altogether, is utterly incredible; ba-j laBt
(lib bejict (agcn al§ tl)un that is easier said
than done; bauon licfec [14 bid (agcn agood ,
deal might be said on either side ; bogcgen
ladt (id) ni(bt§ jogen there is nothing to be
said against that or no gainsaying that,
that is (as) clear as the sun at noon-day;
e§ lajit (id) ni(bt§.Rowitd)ttc§ (agcn it is the
most laughable tiling that could be said
(under the circumstances) ; I)iet Id(it (i(6'§
gut (i^en it is good to be (or sit) here, we
are quite comfortable here; bet ai3ein (iifet
(id) trinfcn tlie wine is certainly drinkable ,
or F is not half bad; cS licjic (id) WcttCIl
you might lay a wager, you might (make
a) bet (boB that), — 2. fcili ~: ctluaS
(cin ~ (boBon obfitfitn) to leave (or let) s.th.
alone, to let s.th. be, Fto give s.th. a
wide berth; j!,^ic__bal ((ciu) forhearj.
have done with it!, doFlT, don't tTilnFot
it!, F come now!, rtto^tnb) let me catch
you at it!; id) roctbc c§ (cin ^ I'll (take
precious good care to) leave it alone, F
catch me (doing that) ! ; F lafe mid) (cin ! (in
Kutit) leave me alone or at peace!, F don't
bother me! — 3. (|i*tin<mun6eIonnltn
Sttianae ^na'i'n) mtilt mil lefltfioen fflttbfn,
jS. : fie^e abgcl)en 7 am dnbf, aii(ed)tcn 2,
bcljogcn II, bcigeljen 1; cin(allcn 7; gc-
(aUcu^ 3, 9clii(tcu I; id) lucrbc mit boS gc-
(agt (ein ~ I'll be sure to keep it in mind,
Sigus(B«- see page IZ): F familiar; Rvulgar; Fflaah; \ rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (bom) ; .% incorrect; O scientific;
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at tbe be^nning of this book.
[Sajfctt-Sttft]
I know wliere I am now; taifeit Sie M
i)a3 gcfuat fein! mind that!, let this be a
warning to you !, F put that in your pipe
and smoke it!; baS tiotte id) mit nid)t
tlSumen ~ I should never have dreamt of
this; fid) feiiiE(r) iDiii^c Deriric^en ~ to
spare no trouble, to grudge no pains, to
leave no stone unturned ; fid) !)ie i'li ji tiaran
Bergcljcn ~ to become tired (or sick) of it,
to have enough of it; id) Inffe mii^ bat=
nad) tiEvIangcn I long for it, I hanker
after it. — i. (|4ilbetii, |i4 oorflellen)
jS.: Set ©iifeter Idfet iljit weinen, fd)on nad)
§aufe juriidgefctjrt fcin the poet makes
him weep or represents him as weeping,
represents him as already returned home;
lafe fie mit erft Ijeiroten, to witb P* bas Won
anbrtn only let her be married first, and ... ;
nienianb Ut ss 8*8', obct lafe £§ j. gcfagt
Ijotien obet IqB e§ gcfagt morbeu fein ... but
suppose some one had said so, or put
the case (or even iO it had actually been
said; laB if)n nurcrfl fo alt fein raiciu just
wait till he has reached your age. —
0. jut Silbuna biS impel: (tjb. i. 5Perf. pi.) : laB
(lafef, ^ Sic)uii§ gefien! let us go!, Flet us
be ott!; .,, luir Sen ?iutov felbfi fpret^en we
had better let the author himself speak.
— 11 via. 6. meift to leave, in§6eiontere:
a) (fi4 aSnenbin ton) ^ Sie it)n! leave
(or let) him alone!, leave him in peace!,
do not trouble him further!; id) laffe biife
niftt (G.) I shall never forsake you, F I'll
stick to you, you can't put me off that
way; bib!. \i) loffe bitfe ni^t, iu fegiiefl mid)
benn I will not let thee go, except thou
bless me; 6) (jutucfloUen) et. ju 4jaiifc ~
to leave s.th. at home ; mo ijafl 6u ba? ©elS
gelaffen ? what has become of (or what have
you done with) your money V, what has
your money been spent on?; teiue Spur
.V to leave no traces; ct liefe ben !)fing f-u
Stbcn he left the ring to his heirs ; f. Ijintec
laffeill; C)(tl. fo mie eS ifl tleibtn lofitn)
inon tjcranbcrt, rotiS man ~ fotlte we change
what we should leave as it is or leave
untouched; (I) (u6ctio(|tn) i-mclmai^
to cede s.th. to a p., to part with s.th. to
a p.; ® 5H njelcfjcm SPtcife moUen Sie e§ nn3
~y (at) what price can you let us have itV;
ii) tanu e§ nii^t biUiger .^ I can (or could)
not give it (or not let it go) cheaper; # gut
ju ^ fein to find ready buyers, to meet with
a ready sale, to be quick of sale, to go off
swimmingly; ® uic^t gut ju .^, fein to be
refused, to be thrown out; j-m ben Sor'
ttitt „ to give a p. the precedence, to yield
precedence to a person; e) (in i-s Sejis
lolien) j-m ct, .„ to leave a p. in possession
of s.th., to leave s.th. in a p.'s possession ;
man t)at un§ nid)t§ gelaffen we have been
stripped (or robbed) of everything, we
have nothing left; fig. ia'i mufe mau mir
.<. you will grant that I can claim that
much; to admit that, is only doing me bare
justice; you can hardly deny me that;
leinen guteii goben (otet !cin giitc§ fiaar)
on j-m -u to cut a p. up mercilessly, to deny
that he has any redeeming quality; iticnu
@ott mir bdSt'ebenliitt if God grants me life
and strengtli; j-m 'IJiiifie ju et. ~ to leave
a p. leisure for (or to do) s.th.; lag jcbein
baS Seine to every one his due, let every
one have his due, give unto Caesar what
is Casar's,Fwe must give the devil his due ;
Spielraum .„ fur to give scope to, to leave
(or allow) a margin for; it^ Inffc 31)nen bie
3Sa()I I leave you to choose, I leave the
choice to you; j-m feinen ilBillcn ~ to
let a p. have his way, to humour a p. ;
i-m 3eit JU etmaS ^ to allow a p. time for
s.th.; fid) gelt .^ to take (one's) time, not
to hurry, to do a th. leisurely, F to take
it easy ; f ) mit prp. etti Ott^-adv., i<s.:
j. on feincm Crte ~ to leave a p. in his
place; fii) aufs finie fadcn .» to fall (or
drop) on one's knees, to go down on one's
knees, to kneel down, to prostrate o.s. ;
nid)t nu8 ben ?(ugen .<, not to bear out of
one's sight, never take one's eyes off a p. ;
bie @elegeut)cit au§ ben fiionbcti ~ to let
an opportunity slip, not to improve the
occasion; Qu§ bem Spiele .^ to leave out
of the question, to leave unnoticed, to
set apart; nugcr ad)t .„ to neglect, to dis-
regard; .^ mir e§ beim alien, bei iinfcrct
Erfien I'lbetcinfunft we had better leave
things as they are, let us keep (or stick)
to our first agi-eement; ct. beifeitt ~ to
leave s.th. out of the question, to put s.th.
aside; .„ Sie bicfc SpciBc beijeite! joking
apart!, a truce to nonsense!, F none of
your foolery, please!; j. Winter fitft ~ to
leave a p. behind, to outstrip a p.; j. in
feincm 9lmte ~ to continue a p. in his
office or official capacity; j.inbcuStunncn
.^ to let down (or to lower) a p. into the
well; SMJeiiifdffet in bm Setter .,, to lower (or
to shoot) wine-casks into ...; j. in 9iu()c .„
to leave a p. at rest or at peace ; .„ Sic mid)
bamit ill ifiiiljel F do not bother me with
this!; j. im Stii^e .„ to desert a p., to
leave a p. in the lurch, to leave him to
his own resources; j. in ba§ 31"""^^ - *"
show a p. in or into the room; fiorn Bom
Soben ~, to lower corn from the loft;
SBicr bom ^affc .^ to draw (off) beer from
a cask; j. Don fid) ~ to dismiss a person;
■Ir f. ©tapel; j. Dor fic^ ~ to admit a p. to
one's presence or to an audience, to con-
sent to see (or to receive) a p.; j. nid)t
dor fiib ~ to refuse to see (or to receive)
a p.; to have o.s. denied to a p.; niemanb
JU fid) .„ to admit no one, to keep one's door
shut, Siubtnleniptaibt: to sport one's oak;
</) mit ace. u. abiertit»ii(§em 3irabilot§.
no men, j». : f. frei '20; bic S:l)iir offen .„ to
leave the door open; cine Stelle meifi obet
offeii.^ to leave a blank; et. unbeindfiifttigt
.^ to disregard (or overpass) s.th.; et. mu
befprodjcn ~ not to mention s.th., to leave
s.th. undiscussed, to let s.th. pass; ct.
uiibefltaft r. to let s.th. go unpunished;
/*) mil aec. unt> lueflanlioi f *em iPra.
biUtSnomen, j».: id) laffe bCH fjfreunb bit
aU Siirgen {SCH.) I leave my friend her*
as hostage or as warrant of my good faith ;
@efd)id)tc ®efti)id)te fein ~ not to care a
straw for historic fidelity, to leave history
to take careofitself or to take its chance.
— 7. (unlertoljen) et. ~ to refrain from
s.th., to let it alone, to leave it undone;
... mir ba-j! no more of that!, enough of
that:, let that pass!; frei fein ju tijun ober
jii ,x,, 1005 man loill to be free to do or to
leave undone what one likes; id) faiin e-3
nid)t ~ I cannot give it up, I cannot help
myself, I am quite helpless against it;
tl)iin, iDaS man nid)t .^ faiin to do what
one must needs do; ma§ iift and) tijuc,
ina^ id) laffe whatever I may do or not do;
er tann "aa^ Spiclen nic^t .n, he cannot keep
(himself) from gambling, gambling is a
second nature with him; laB im Unfiun!
stop that nonsense !, none of your foolery,
please!, P stow that (gammon)!; lafe ia^
SBeinen! cease weeping!, weep no morel,
le.ave off crying!, contp, leave off blubber-
ing or snivelling!; prvh. fieje fio^e 4. —
8.(oetlofien)to quit, (ottli(ren)tolose;^s'.
§aare~f..fiaar'2c; ba3 £ebeii~ to perish,
to die, to lay down one's life. — 9.(antef
biinatn) Wit miffcii Sie niiftt ju », we are
at a loss (how) to accommodate you or to
put you up for the night; feinc Sd)5^e
nid)t ^ foni-.cn not to know what to do
with one's money, F to be made of money ;
fig. %i) ni^t 311 ,., miffen (auEtr m ftin) to be
beside o.s., to have lost all command of
o.s. (1. a. greubC 2). — 10. Ptin 3iautnjimmer
Ififet einen SDionn i^ten flirjiet atttauitn ...
allows a man the last favour, prostitutes
herself, P plays the whore; fie lafet fiift
she is easy of access, she is prodigal of
her favours, she is no better than she
should be, she may be had for the asking.
— 11. mit einem beftimnittn s.'. e-n (5nr3,
Ulagenminb) ^ to break wind (behind or
backward), P to fart (i. a. faf)ren 4) ; j-m
Slut ,., (jiir) «bcr .. to bleed a p.. to let
blood, to open a vein in a p.'s body; bo§
(obet fein) SBaffcr ,v to urinate, to dis-
charge urine, to make water, Pto piss,
Fto pump ship; bie giigel (j^iefeen) ^ to give
(a horse) his head, to loose (or .slacken)
the reins; Fto give the re!n(s) (or loose)
to ... — 111 I'ln. (I).) 12. (lutiHSeien,
obflt6en,ioeii6en) Bolt etioaS », to abstain
(refrain, or desist) from s.th., to give up
(or to renounce) s.th.; (ofe Bom Soicul
bibl. depart from evil!; icf) (ami Bon il)in
nid)t ~ I cannot live without him, I can-
not part with him or give him up; Bon
f-r !D!eiiinng ~, to change one's opinion;
Bou feincr 'Meinung nicbt ~. to stick (ob-
stinately) or to be stubbornly wedded to
one's opinion; f. Srt*3 am (Snbe. — 13. (fo
obet fo ausjejen) to look hke s.th.; e§
liifet it)m bod) gar }u gut he looks very (Fno
end) pretty (in it); b<i§ [cifet gelchrt that
gives you a learned air, that makes you
look like a scholar; t'iebe lafet nii^t fiiv
meine Soljre love misbecomes my years;
ba§ lofet fd)iJn that looks beautiful, that
is beautiful to see; bie Dlii^e lafet 3t)ncn
(lleibtt Sie) gilt the cap fits you nicely (suits
you, or goes well with your face and hair);
ais.baS lofet nid)t that has a bad grace, that
looks awkward; bamit id) nii^l Bartciijd)
laffe (i ) that I may not be taxed with
undue bias. — IVSafjcnn @c. feinSbnn
unbC^ his dealings/^?., hispublic conduct,
his demeanour, his sayings and doings p?.,
Fhis goings-on 2>l.; oil a. his commissions
and omissions pi. (au^ t/ieol.).
liiffeft (^^) pres. ind. ton loffeil.
Sapeit (-i-) r ® = Sofjigleit.
Idffig (■*") [ml)b. lezzic, ju lafe'-J a. ®b.
(naSiaina) remiss, negligent, nonchalant,
careless, slack, (itaje) lazy, idle, indolent,
laggard, lingering, dawdling, sluggish,
inactive, (wiaft) spiritless, supine, tedious,
flabby, flaccid, (nidit ii.!l!et(onen) perfunctory;
bie 3eit ~ Bctbringeu to trille (dawdle, or
linger) away one's time.
Siiifigteit ("'"-) f • negligence, remiss-
ness, nonchalance, carelessness, idleness,
laziness, indolence, inactivity, want of
spirit, tediousness, supiueness.
loftlit^ (-'>') [laffen] a. Mb. 1. Calh. eccl
venial ; .vC Siinbe = Sofe'f''l''>c; "'i'S- (»"■
aei^Ii*) pardonable, excusable, permissible.
— 2. ton iUetfontn: (no^Mlia) indulgent,
lenient, tolerant.
yafililftfcit (■»— ) f @ 1. venial sin or
offence; pardonable error. — 2. (0. pt.) in-
dulgence, lenitv, leniency, forbearance.
JiiBijo (■'-) [fpan.] m ® lasso. Am.
lariat, reata; mit einem ~ fongen to lasso,
to rope; ^-wcrfcr «i roper.
liiftt (■') pies. ind. ton laffeii.
Soft (■') [al)b. hlast JU labcii^] f @
1. a) (Iiirvet!i4e ~ fiii MenWen unb liete) load,
(stole Mioeie ~) burden, fig. charge, burden,
onus, fardel, imposition, (maS btiiat, 8erei*l)
weight,pressure, (was SelJliiaO clog, trouble.
O machinery; }? mining; H military; ^^
marine; *? botanical; S commercial;
( 1299 >
> postal; A railway; J' music (see page IX).
163*
rSftft=." Sftfttfll @ II 6 H tt II 1 i » i e 1 1 e gj e r6 n fmb luiv aegelie". »""" Pc ni^t act (ob. action) of
.Ob. ...Iiiprlnulcii.
encumbrance, incumbency, pack, dead-
weight or -lift, F batlier, bore, drag (fflt
on, upon) ; iur. ~ tiii ScrocijcS burden of
proof; i-tii cine ^ abiicljmcn to relieve a p.
of a burden, fig. to take a charge off a p.'s
hands; untcr"t)cr ~ idnct Sn|rc gekugt
cumbered with years; uiitct bet ~ crlicgm
to break (or drop) down under the burden,
to sink under the weight; j-m jur ~ (qUcu
(laHia fnOtn) •■» '"* "■ burden to (or a tax
on) a p., to lie heavy on a p. (i. a. Id);
bcr ©cmciniJC jur ~ fatten to come upon
(or to) the parish ; bnmit (flllt Shnen einc
gtofec ~ Uom iginlje this relieves you of
a grievous (or heavy) burden, this is a
great weight off your shoulders or mind;
ii) l)nbc bid ~ bacon it gives (or causes)
me a great deal of trouble, it puts me
to some trouble, F it gives me no end
of bother; j-m et. jut ~ Icgcn to impute
s.th. to a p., to charge (or tax) a p. with
s.th., to lay s.th. at a p.'s door or to
a p.'s charge; j-m juv ~ licgcn to be
at a p.'s charge, to lie to a p.'s account,
t<j be chargeable on a p., to lie at a p.'s
door, to be a burden (or a dead-weight)
upon a p. ; F to be always at a p.'s
elbow; nonffltiffliitlunatn: to be incumbent
on a p., to come upon a p.'s hands;
auf il)m tul)t bic gaiijc ~ bcS jSritgeS the
whole burden of the war lies (or devolves)
on him; fid) fclb|t Jur .„ fciu to be a burden
to O.S.; be« SagcS ^ nnb §iljc tragcn to
bear the burden and he.it of the day;
prvb. aui) cinem Kiel fann bic ^ ju bid
rocrbcn, ctrea it's the last straw that
breaks the camel's back ; jebcm ift ieine ~
jdjwei every one feels his own burden
best; every one knows best where the
shoe pinches; Me Sfingc Id; b) (SatiiinB)
load, (reas ein %in Irojen lann) pack-load, ^J/
cargo, freight; sum Scfeaben bev ~ to the
detriment of the load or cargo; bewcgliije
.V travelling load ; c) nifl ~en pi. (i8eitintiH4.
leiten, abjoSen) charges, taxes, imposts; auf
eiucm ©tunbftiirf Ijajtcube ~ (iS. sotj fOi
Sumbt) easement; offcullidie ^en/i/. public
burdens; ein &u{ Bon ben barauf nil)en=
ben ^tn bcficicn to clear an estate; bal
Saiib ^ttl }u bid ~cn ju tvagcn the country
is overtaxed or overburdened with taxes;
<1) * j-m }ut ^ fatten to go to (or be for) a
p.'s account; bic Spcjcn gcljcn 3[)nen jut
~ tbtt Jiljnen ju .^en the charges will be
debited to your account, (the) charges
to your debit; j-m etlonS jur .^ ft^rciben to
put down s.th. to a p.'s debit, to debit (or
charge) a p. for s.th. — 2. © : a) mech.
(bei einfaiSni OTaHintn iU fibcTWiiiben) nteift totc .v.
dead-weight; b) iibcrmnfeigc ~ <-t I'lanlt ic.
surcharge, overcharge; bit(ct Sallen IjQt }U
grofjc is surcharged or overcharged. —
3. (nn* Ctt u. 3eit wtitdlnbtS ixciti SlaS u. St-
teicbt (ill iffiein, Sier, Pobieii ic. ; na* Sable" "^"c
pi.) (WaS) load, (iStmidjt) last; fat Stabl: =
120 pounds; \iiz iStirtibe: cine ~ SBcijcn
aO (in Prussia 00) bushels of wheat; agr.
(tobiel jut aulioal tintr ~ ©etteibt at^izi) tlwa
acre of land; 4 (eaiiff8fiacbla"«'4') '"id (of
two thousand kilograms). — 4. J/ (ssaum
im 64ifl) last, two tons pi,; tonnage, port,
burden; ein Sc^iff Don 200 .> a ship of
400 tons' burden ; gtadit wad) ~cn freight
by the ton; », lincS SauffabttrS mil alaltcm
2i<! waist; .v brccden (ju liJMen btainnen) to
break bulk. — 5. prove. = *Dlenge.
JL'oft'... ("...) in 3n«n : ~bolfen 4/ m beam
under the first deck; ~bctre ^ f prone
= (Srb'bccrc; ~litii[fc A f weighbridge,
platform; ~bttlllpict ^^ m cargo-steamer;
/vC|e1 m sumpter-ass, pack-mule; ~fnil^t
4- f freight by the (or per) ton; ~fu^re f
heavy (cart-)lnad ; .^fllfinuctf n = Sfradjt
wagcn; ~9Cbiil)r f, ~BClb « » J/ tonnage
(-duty), tunnagc(.dues pi), lastage; ~'
gcjcfjitt n = JyvnAl^magcn; ~flclui(^t «
(avoir-du-pois) weight; ~^ol) *f n linie-
(tree) wood (eon Ti'Ha grtmdifo lia) ; ^fn^H
^ m lighter, barge; ~()fcrb n sumpter-
or pack-horse; .^rainil -l »• hold, lower
stowage, space for the cargo; ~|cftifi J/ n
transport-ship, ship of burden, ell wool-
ship, cattle-ship, ic., (5ra4ibomi'f(r) cargo-
steamer; ~f(^lc6el © m ram ; ~tif r n beast
of burden, labouring- or sumpter- beast,
pack-animal, fig. drudge, pack-horse, m.an
of all work, fag; -vtvSact »i : a) (street-)
porter, carrier, bcart-r, basket-man; ^l/
lumper; Cfi.gnbUn: coolie, cooly; fig. one
who is heavy-laden; bUtciigcr/)?. (anntuen
fflfbauben terborrnfieiibe Sleiiie fiit einen baran.
jufilaraben Jleubau) rustic coins or quoins,
stepping-stones; c) ent. (common) va-
pourer moth (Orny'ia anti'qua); rsAxa^tX'
loljn m porterage; ~»ic5 n beasts of
burden, sumpter -beasts ;>/.; ^ttogcn
m = iJradjt'ltiogcu; ~3I19 A m goods-
train, (eet)5iliue)higgage-train, slow train;
^jiiglofomotinc A /'goods-locomotive.—
Sal. aui6 S.'aftcn-...
!i;aftnbicJ/("--u."-(")")[mnbb.?a«(«rf(e,
JU labcu^l /■©,% @ : al wharf, quay, jetty;
b) (5iu6ulet) riverside, riverain land;
c) riverside quarter.
laftbar ("'-) a. &b. 1. burden- or load-
bearing; capable of bearing burdens; \
onerary ; .vCS %in = Saft'ticr. — 2. (lafienb)
heavy, weighty, burdensome, ponderous.
loftcn C^") ^:b. I vjn. (I).) 1. m.'ift: to
weigh, to lie heavy, to press heavily, to
bear hard, F to be rough or hard (auf on) ;
©otteS §aub laftet fd)H)er auf bicfeni *olte
God's hand bears heav(il)y on this people;
Kronen ~, elmo uneasy lies the head that
wears a crown (su.); iie ipein, bieauf ob. Ubec
il)m laftct the pain that weighs him down,
that oppresses him; c§ ~ f(t)Werc £(4ulbcn
auf bem (butc the estate is sadly encum-
bered or deeply (or heavily) mortgaged.
— II via. 2. )Joet. bi«ro. = belaftcn 1 ; bie
ftellen fotten bir bieSlieber ^(c.)... shall chafe
thy limbs; ©tarn lajiet ia?, §crj mir (r.) ...
lies heavy on (or oppresses) my heart. —
3. = bdaften 2. — III ~b p.pi: u. a. @,b.
weighing, &c. (f. 1); heavy, oppressive,
burdensome, cumbrous, cumbersome. —
IV2~n#e.pressure, weight (of aburden).
Soften-..., Ittftclt'... (""...) in Sllaii: ~flUf'
jug©"! (luggage- or goods-)lift, elevator;
,^-bcf^)rbc^llllB © f (t(ttlril4t mit Scilbaw)
telpherage; ~frei a. duty-free, free (or
exempt) from burdens, charges, expenses,
encumbrances, unencumbered; ~ftcft n
prove, conditions pi. of a contract or tender
(for supplies, puMic works, 4c.);~mnfiftObNl'Wl
curvature of displacement.— fflel. a. taft-...
Saftct (•'") [al)b. /o(/i)s/ar64im|if, labtl,
StWtt] " @a. 1. vice, ((itlU4e e*Icil)liattit)
wickedness, iniquity, (Seller) fault, evil,
ill, 6iW. transgression; ba-j .^ flieljen to shun
vice; atie ~ an fid) haben to be tainted
with every vice, to wallow (or to be
steeped) in vice; eincm .v, ergeben ftin to
be addicted to a vi^e; ungcbanbigte ~
fiif)ten jut Si^anbc unbridled vice ends in
deepest shame ; lein ^ iji ohne Strafe every
vice has its lash, vice brings its own
punishment; iBcnti ficb ba§ ~ erbticfct, fc^t
fi(6 bic Sugcnb ju 3ifd) (SCH.) when vice
gets sick and spews, virtue sits down to
dinner ; f. TOiljiiggang. — 2. t = Serbtcdicn,
biSto.=a3erftofe; btibtnaJitifittfraatm: mistake,
slip,blunder.-3.((diaiibIiiStt,liifletbaflet9Jltnl4)
reprobate, miscreant, profligate, aban
doned wretch ; (icfianbliditS SBtibI aljandon.'d
(or disgraceful) woman, strumpet, P drab,
whore; langcS ~ tall old piece of iniquity.
Siaftct...., Infter.... C'-...) insilan: ~tinl9
m villain, miscreant, iniquitous wreth;
~frei a. pure, free from vice, unspotted,
immaculate; ~^bf)Ic /" nest of vice, sink
of iniquity; ~fllC(^t m slave to vice, one
enslaved by vice; ~lebcil n vicious (or
shameless) life; ~l)ful)l m sink of in-
iquity ;~ftetn»i(3!tana«)pillory, whipping-
post; .^..t^Ot/'heinous deed, crime, atrocity;
,x,t)on a. = laflctl)oft.
Softer...., liiftct.... (•'-...) In sflan: ~oaee
f, itoa lane of mockers; school for scan-
dal; bie .^a. pafjieren to run the gauntlet
of town -talk; ~(l)ronif, ~flff(i)i(l)tc /:
a) chronicle of scandal or of follies and
vices; b) piece of scandal, scandal of the
town or day, town-talk or -gossip, scan-
dalous story ; >vlliaul « slanderous tongue ;
(Action) circulator of scandal, slanderer,
scandal -monger, backbiter, libeller, de-
famer, evil-speaker; scold, termagant; bic
.^mauler jum Sdjmeigen btiugcn to quash
the scandal, to silen.-e the gossips; rwVebC
/■defamatory (slanderous, calumnious, or
contumelious) speech; calumny, slander;
~fd)ri(t f\\\ie\, lampoon, defamatory pam-
phlet; ~fd)llle f school for scandal (iitliit.
lilcl tints SufHpitIS Bon SB.); ~fllli)t f ca-
lumnious disposition, love of scandal ; ~'
jiidjtig a. slanderous, prone to (or fond of)
scandal, scandal-niongering; ~>l)Ott » =
.^rcbe; -x-jiuige /"= ~maul.
yiiftctcr (-'"") »> ©a., Siiflcrin f #
1. slanderer, &c. (f. tfifter=maul); (cioitti^)
blasphemer, profaner. - 2. Ipolttnb : village-
or conntry-butcher.
loftctjoft (-'"") a. gb.mcift vicious, bad,
depraved, (cttbtibl, fitlli* I41e4t) wirked,
corrupt, reprobate, graceless, iuiquitous,
lost to honour, (liebttli*, iiu3i«»tiffnb) pro- I
flisate,loose,dissolute,rakish.ab.andoned.
fiafterfl0fttBfcit(''"''"-)f@viciousnes9,
vicious character; depravedness,depravity,
depravation, corruption, iniquity; loose-
ness, dissoluteness, profligacy.
Idftcrlilf) (^"•^) a. i&b. 1. slanderous,
calumnious,abusive,defaniatory,libellous,
(eolHoS) impious, wicked, godless, ungodly;
(. 0. 90ttc^"~; ~ tion j-m rcbeu = j. Iflflcrn
(I. bS). — 2. (Wanbli*) shameful, shocking,
disgraceful. — 3. ^fig. ~ laraoHia) f"*"!
to swear horribly or like a trooper; fill) ~
longwcilcu to be bored to death.
liiftcrn (''") liAt^. lastarun, laslaijan] i
I via., !■/«. (().) cy d. 1. j. ^, audi Obct j. ~
to speak ill of a p., (ebtbtrinrabts con i-n
(aatn) to libel (abuse, lampoon, or defame) ■
a p., (anWitSijen) to blacken a p. or a p.'s
reputation, (btrrtumbtii) to slander (calum-
niate, or backbite) a p., (Mmabtn) to revile
a p., to rail against a p., to cut a p. up,
to cry a p. down, to bark at a p.; ben
5!amcn (SotteS ~, (mibct) (Sott ~ to blas-
pheme, to curse. — II 2~ n ®c. unb
Siiftcrung f @ 2. evil-speaking, back-
biting, &<:. (f. 1). — 3. nut Ciiftcrmig slan-
der, scandal, abuse, calumny, obloquy,
defamation ; blasphemy.
loftiB M [Safi] «• ®1>- I- "^ heavy,
weightv, ponderous. — 2. # : a) (nntt ftlt-
pallia) very oily; b) (labunesfabij) having
cargo, freighted ; mtift abr. in 3flen unb ■l,
j». jroeil)unbert=..e5 Sdjiff vessel of four
hundred tons' burden; f. glcicft'^, f)intct'.v.
loftiB (^-) [Caftl I «. ©1). 1. meill
troublesome, importunate, meddlesome,
meddling, busy, (btWretrli*) inconvenient,
onerous, cumbrous, incommodious, cum-
bersome, burdensome, oppressive, (ttt.
Stii^en {09- f. 6. is): F familiar; PBoIISjpra^e; r@aunctfpta*e ; \ f cllen ; t alt (au4 geftotbcn) ; * iitu (ou* Bsf")"") i *^ i"tt'*''fl;
( 1300 )
5f it 3ei4en, kic ^Ibtfirjimgcn iiiib ble nBgeioutiettm Semttfunfieii (®— ®) pn!) Born ctflott. [SdfitttfCtt — ti^nttC]
britSli*) irksome, painful, irritating, an-
noying, oft CO. pestilent, F bothersome,
iotbering, aggravating; bti !Rau4 ift rait ^
... incommodes (or annoys) me or is ob-
jectionable; «,er iD!eni(6 intruder, impor-
tunate person; F (regular) bore or pest;
i-m ~ \aUm = jut 2aft jatleii (j. Sail 1 a).
— 2. (trmCbinb) wearisome, fatiguing,
pestering, worrying, (lanatnciiia) tijresome,
tedious, heayy, (tet^afi) disagreeable,
odious, hateful, (sinkttli*) awkward, em-
barrassing, obtrusive; jut. unlet cincr^en
Sebingung on onerous terms ; bet ~.e Stitte
(tin Fto play gooseberry (daisy-picker, or
white elephant) ; ^e ©cfi^ajtigfeit Ffuss,
fussiness. — 3. S = In(iig. — II et. 8~e8
(n) a nuisance.
Saftigfeit ^^ (•'"-) f @ (Sabefo^iateit) ton-
nage, burden, port; Hon bet Sbmitalitat
fefigcflcHte ~ registered tonnage ; S(ti jf Don
200 ioniien ^ ship of 200 tons' burden.
fiiiftigfeit ('^^-) f @ troublesomeness,
importunity, importunateuess, irksome-
ness, cumbrousness; tedium; annoyance,
nuisance, inconvenience; F boredom,
bother(ation).
Safting T » M [engl.] ». ® lasting,
eTerlasting,prunella,prunello, calamanco.
£afur' ("-, uri^r. u. t^lpoef. -") [ml)b.
Zo««»',auiil!ct|., ?lrab.]»i'3s azure(-colour);
mill. (fiupfer=)~ 27 lazulite, azurite, azure
copper-ore, blue carbonate of copper, blue
malachite; poet, tei !)Jieete§ ~ feuett the
azure main sparkles or assumes a fiery hue.
fiafitt* ("-) f @ paint, glazing, trans-
parent coating.
Sajur>..., lnjut<... ("-..., poet. a. -"...)
in 3!Ia": ~blttu: a) « paint, ultramarine,
lazulite-Mue, French blue; IjoIlQiibiidiea
»,6. Dutch blue; b) a. azure, sky-blue,
sky-coloured; poci. cerulean; ~ittrbe f:
a) = ~blau a; b) transparent paint or
colour, glazing colour; btaune ^f. brown-
pink; -vfarben a. = .^blau b; ^gtiiii n
green bice or bise; -vincifc f orn. species
of titmouse {Parus cy'amis); fs,^w{MiX n
powderedultramarine; ^vjpotOT/Hm. azure-
spar, C; lazulite; ~|tein wi »nn. azure-stone,
native ultramarine, O (it.) lapis lazuli.
gtttan(cn)'...^(--(")...) inSffan : ~npiel m
fruit of the latania; ,^baum »» ob. fitttanie
(""("J") ^® (ipatmt) 10 latania, livistonia.
SStatc (--") [It.] nut in: ©onntag ~
(i3ofttnfonntfle)Mid-lent(orL£etare)Sunday.
Stttein ("-) [It. Lati'nus] I n @) c.pl.
Latin (tongue or language); ein 8icero=
nifdjeS ^ jdjteiljcn to write Ciceronian Latin,
to be an elegant Latinist; gcttcl)tli(ic§ .»,
law-Latin ; niebercs, oetbotbcncS (!B!ittcl=)~
Low(Middle, monkish, or medi;eval) Latin;
t41e4tc§ .„ dog-Latin ; fig. mil |-m .^ JU (Snbe
jein (niiftt njeiter lijnnEn) to be at One's wits'
end, to be out (of it), to be brought to a
standstill, to come to a dead stop or halt;
I)iet geljt mein ^ qu§ it puzzles me com-
pletely, it utterly nonplusses me, I can
make neither head nor tail of it. — II I-v
adv. (in) Latin.
fiaftin...., latcin-... ("-...) in sffan: ~\b%
a.: .vlofe Sdjulc school in which the
scholars are not taught Latin, bisro. com-
mercial school ; ~((()llle /"grammar-school.
iaU\mx(^-")[{i.Lati'nus]m%a,.l.pl.
(ffliiltet be3 SDeltenS in ben Rreujjuatn) Latin na-
tions ; (rSmi(4.lQtSijIii4e 6iiifltn) Latins, Latin
l.'hristians. — 2, (j. bet Eotein tennl, Wreibl
Ob. f|jti4i) Latinist, Latin scholar. — 3. F
liunt. (unaeabtti Sitii^e) bad shot, cockney
sportsman; P (regular) duffer.
Iatcinii(^ ("-") [It. Lati'nus] I a. (gb.
1. meift Latin: a) ^ mad)cn to Latin(ise); ~
jbtetden to speak Latin; anj ~ in Latin;
Dltc .vt SibcIiibcriE^ung (3'iala, reie fie not bet
9lebiiion burift ben fceiliaen §ievbn5mu§ oar) Italic
version (of the Bible) ; .^c S8roden;j?. scraps
of Latin; .^c ©ptatbe = 11; ~e ©pta(i)=
eigcntUmUdjfeit Latinism, Latin idiom;
.vC SBolt^lDradie Vulgar Latin ; b) (obenb-
linbiis) Bie .^en fiaifcr pi. in Sonliantinoijel
the Latin Emperors; bie .vC ^itl^e the
Latin Church; .vCS fiteuj Latin cross,
passion-cross, raised cross; .^ct iDIiinj'
Betbanb Latin Monetary Union; eccl. ^tx
(RituS Latin ritual; c) •h ~.ti (btei.ediaes)
Mutenfcgcl lat(t)eeD sail; fja^rjeug mit
.vCn Segein lateen-rigged vessel, lateener.
— 2..ve Sudijiabcnp/.: a) roman letters or
characters; h)@typ.: l.(anti'quii)roman(ic)
type sg.; '2. (flutno) italics pL; mit .^cn
Su(ftfin()en fdjteiben obit btutfcn to write or
print in roman letters or type, to romanise.
— 3. F\: a) .^e Riidje chemist's (or apo-
thecary's) shop; b) .vCr (unaeMiilet) Ofeiter
(a.) F cockney rider; 'Arry on 'orseback;
bai. C'atciiiet 3. — II £.%, n inv., bQ§ 2~e
Latin, the Latin language or tongue.
lBtentC7(--')|It.] a. 6tb.p7i//«.(atbunben)
latent; .„e SCntme latent heat.
lateral (-"-) [It.] a. (gb. (leiiii*) lateral,
collateral; S^-erbf m collateral heir.
yaffran (-"-) [It.] m m (spalnrt beiiCoWeS
in Sum) Lateran ; .^•fioiijil n Lateran Coun-
cil ; ^'Stjnobc /"Lateran Synod ; Ittteranift^
(-"-") a. &b. Cat Ii. eccl. Lateran.
£atcni>... ("■'...) in siian I = Soternen"...
— II fflfb. gott: ~ailCinonC fzo. (liertoraUe)
sea-nettle, sea-blubber, to lucernaria.
Satcrne ("■'") [It.] Z'® 1. (aeudiie) lantern,
(SliaSeniatetne) street-lamp; .^ mit JJ"™'
Dlatleu horn-lantern; .„ infilbftetn btim Selen
bet &tut|meile absconce; vt .,. beS Ceu^ttutmS
lantern, light-room or -box; S: (fiopf--).*
on bet Solomolibe head-light; .^ am ffiaffer-
ftanlijciget gauge-lamp; phys. nmgiftf)e »,
{ti\in\i.Late'rna ma'gica) magic lantern;
J/ .^ am gallrceD e-s fitieaiiWes side-light;
lSittetliiettiib.,«lciti bet .^ lantern-girdles /)?.;
(in bet ft. Seooiuiion) an bic ^ mil ben ^tiflo=
Iraten I string them up to the lamp-posts,
the cursed aristocrats or toffs ! ; ^ fig. i-m
mit bet (pQni[if)en .^ nacf) J;aujc lcuti)tento
thrash a p. home; prvb. tai Ijeifet bie .„
am fflittog aujiinbcn obet bnS nii(jt jooiel
mie cine .^ am Sage this is burning day-
light; this is lighting candles at high
noon (in broad daylight, or at noonday).
— 2. arch. (but{ibti!4enes liitmiien) lantern
(-tower, -turret), louver(-turret), louvre,
skylight turret; », eineS ffitjlutms shaft. —
3.(6teileaietle6ei!I!feiben)lantern-shaped blaze
or star. — 4. zo. : a) ~ be§ lUtiftoteIc§ (ftno4en.
aetiift bet See.iaei) Aristotle's lantern, lantern
of Aristotle; b) (Mui«el) lantern -shell
(Anati'na late'rna). — 5. O mech. lantern;
gpinntiei: can; Seuabrui: lantern, steam-
apparatus (or -chest) for fi.xing colours. —
6. CO. = fio|)t, j9. et. in bet ~ Ijaben to have
the sun in one's eyes,to beslightly elevated
or P a little tight, to have had a drop too
much. — 7. ftinbetlpt. : (gamentotif bei aSnen.
ja^ns) puff- or blow-ball. — 8. procc. hunt.
leather bag for carrying partridges.
Sinteriicn'..., lateriicn=... (-''"...) in Sflsn :
~anftctfer(in), ~niijiinbcr(iti) «. lamp- or
gas-lighter ; ~arm m lantern-crank ; ^bate
4/ /" beacon -light; ~bnilf © f epimzm:
can-(roving) frame, slubbing-machine;
-vcijen \1/ n lantern-braces /)?. ; -vfabtitaitt
m lantern-maker; ~fcft » (in S^inn) feast
of lanterns; ^fiinilig «. lantern-shaped;
~getricbe @ n much, trundle-motion; -v
JjaltcrmamSoftttab: lamp-bracket; ~^otll
i n horn(-leaves) for ships' lanterns; ~'
fammer -i f light-room or -box; ^maffjtx
© m lantern-maker; /vtneiin m lamp-
lighter; -vpfaftl m lamp-post; an e-n .^pj.
l)ougEn to lantern, to string up to a lamp-
post; fie^t StUnt; ~rollC O f Bcibenfatbetei :
wooden roller; ,vicf))tcr \I< m = .^eifen;
~ttagcr m; a) (ijet(on) lantern -bearer;
b) ent. (2iu4ilafer) lantern-fly, <» fulgora
(FK';,(/oi-aZa«!e(-naVia);(btneriiicr.vt.candle-
fly {F. candelu'ria); ^trdgct-artig a. ent.:
Utogctattigc 3nfeften p?. <& fulgoridie; ^.
loi^ N m (H.) iiBa bad joke, practical joke.
Saticr.bamu ("^■^) [It.] m (g. (jut iten.
nuns bet iPietbe im etaHe) stable-bar, spring-
tree, [hi @a. = ®roB-gruu!)be[i5cr.\
Satifiiitbictt'befiljer (-"■!(")>'.-^") (it.](
Satiner (^-") [It.] m #a., ^in f ®
Latin, inhabitant of ancient Latium; ...
pi. Latins, Latini.
lettnifift ("-") a. ®b. Latin, S Latian.
latinirietcii (■-'->'-") D/o.®a. to Latinise,
to Romanise.
t'otinieniuS <& ("-■5") m @ Latinism.
iiatinift ("-■') m ® Latinist, Latin
scholar.
Siatinitiit {^-"-) f @ (lutein. S4teib»ei|e)
Latinity; mittlere(ipatetc) .^ Low Latinity.
Jiiititia (--t6(")") [It.] npi-.fS u.® On.)
Letitia, Lettice, Letty; C7 (Slfiemib) Lastitia.
gatitubinarier (-'"-".!(")-) [d.] ,« (ga.:
a) rel. latitudinariiin; b) one of broad
principles. Imi/tli. Latonic, Latonian.l
latjnift^ (-■=") [Latona, f. M.I] a. &,b.j
I'afriiie {--") [It.] f @ = abtritt 3.
latii^ (') [ju mnSB. lat latfia] I \ a. :j,b.
= latjdjig'. — II a~ m (^ = Caban 2.
iiatid)"..., latjlfl"... {^...) in 3fl8n-. ~fuft
»i: a) shuffling (slouching, or trailing)
foot or leg; h) o>-». = Uaubc; ~iiijjig a.
shuffling, slouching, shambling, jogging;
o<gnng m shuffling (slouching, or careless)
gait; -x/tttube f om. rough-footed pigeon
[Cotu'tuba da'sypits),
Satjdie' (-") [latWen] f ® \. shoe
down at heel; slipper; auf ~u gcljen to go
slipshod. — 2. (jolliaet 5u6, jS. bet Saten)
shaggy paw; (mamSetlauben) feathered foot;
hunt, (e-i Si^rcimmooa'is) foot. — 3. F fig.:
a) (naWaiiia aelleibelei gtauenjimmei) slattern,
slut, draggle-tail(ed female!; b) irresolute
(spiritless) person, weakling, F shilly-
shallier. — 4. P Setl. box on the ear, slap
in the face. — 5. © aich. patten, footing,
sole of a wall, set -oft"; ~ bet @tunb»
maiiet subterranean giDund-table, grass-
table. [puin<'lio).\
fiatidjc^ * (■!") f ® dwarf-pine {Phmsi
latil^cn (-") ^■/«• (()•) Qc. to shuffle
along, to slouch, to walk about slipshod;
Pco. = gcbcii; ...bet (^ang = i.'atid)=gaug;
Wic einc tSnte ~ to waddle like a duck.
Satjiftcii.iil * (^— ') [eatid)e=] » ®
templin-oil. [waddler, shuffler.)
fiatfilier (->') »> @a. slouching walker,/
latjlflig' (-") a. (Jib. 1. slouching,
shuffling, trailing; slovenly, slipshod;
mit ~cn fJttBcn (G.) with leaden feet. —
2. (i«loli, ttaae) slow, sluggish, lazy, leaden-
footed, (wrafiia,aHi*ai'iH9)J''owsy,indolent,
torpid, tame.
latid)ig'^ (''") a. @b. 1. com gieiWe: in-
sipid, tasteless, flat, savourless. — 2. .„£§
(lotiaes) aSettet sloppy (dirty, damp, wet,
or execrable) weather.
2att=... ("...) in snan i. Calten-...
2atte (•'■') [al)b. latta\ f® 1. a) 6|b. ©
carp. lath, batten; ^n pi. * Dramnien
timber sg.; bic ui bom Sac^c obntbmcn
to unlath a roof; ~ii rciBcn obet jdjnciben to
saw (cut, or split) laths ; gcfpaltene ^ split
lath; gctrcnute ~ broad (or sawn) lath;
fdjioadie obet biinne ~ square lath ; au-3 ~n
(ob. cinet ~) bcflef)eiib lathen; ~ iinb JJaK-
« aSiiitnidiaft; © Se*ni!; 5^ SBcrgbau; X Wilitdr; 4. SKotinc; * SPfloiije; « J&nnbel; '
( 1301 )
SPoft; ii eijenbain; <} aJJiifil (1. 6. IX).
[SttttCi**** — S(lU0Ctl*»».] Substan tire Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or,..lng.
fcelDiirj l.ith and plaster; b) X tim. (iii(
™n (tanlijtn ~n t!« 5u6fictni8 einiS Wrtttl-
lololi) lifgcn to he condemned to a bud of
laths. — 2. © Ilniic .^ li'dso, listol, (Scifle,
eionjt) tringle; .^ jmSeiiiarluug clamp ; vt
scantling; ~n /)/. jiim guflcnniiojuKcu 6tim
iloifatcm cant-ribbands; ^n />/. bcr Dlfiflen
ledges (or laths) of the channels or chain-
wales. — 3. for. (fi^Iaufet, fietaber 64ii&Iillfl)
younf, slender tree; (£olt) shoot, spray.
— 4. fif). longe .^ (lanatrWinW) F lath-back,
May-pole, P barrow-tram; iimgcr niie c-e ~
(as) thin as a lath or hurdle; tuit bet .>.
laufcu: a) to be a coward; h) to he cracked
(in the upper story), to be a fool, to be
empty-headed, to be as mad as a hatter;
Bal. iiu4 5. — 5. P unaiitl. cock, prick (erect
virilb member) ; mil bcr .^ loiifsn to run after
(the) petticoats or wenches.
Sttttci'... © ("-...) in ailsn : ~brtU H =
tycufUt'brctt; ~I)olj h,/oih. dormant (or
transom) of » T"retu-h window or of a tloor.
Inttfil O (■'") r/«. cib. = bcliitlcn.
Sintttn-..., Intttll"... (*"...) in Sllan: ~'
Otrcft X m i^m. close arrest with a bed
of laths (»al. Vattc lb); ~nvtin a. lath-
like, lath-sliapeil, latliy; ~nrt O /'lath-
cutter; .vbniim © III tree fit to be sawn
(or split) into laths; ^brttt h = S-cnficf
bvelt; ~()ittrr " lath-fence, latticel-work)
(ojr. ^jaun); ~Iialtcr © >« lath-holder;
~I)annilCt O m ZaUcilmi : lath- or lathing-
hammpr; ~()nucr O m = .vteifeci; ~f)Oll
© rt Jalh-wood; .>,fnmmct H f — black
hole with a bed of laths; ~liillfcr m fi.rr.
coward; fool, crack-brained (or half-
witted) person; gall.ant, Pwencher (uji.
Calte4nnb51;~mniicr©/': initcre^iiiaiicr
eincS 3Cofieibcf)fillcv3 wall of a reservoir;
~niCJitrO n Sclldimi; lath-cutter; /^/IIOBtl
© m lath-nail, br.ad, slater's nail, two-
penny nail; ~;)ro(il fH n t-SSammeS gauge
of laths; ~rtijjcr © m lath-splitter or
-render ; ~ Hub iiljf lIMl()lim' © /"Scibenretb. :
strap for lowering th« healds; >N.fpicfcr
© m = ^migcl; ~ftinfc >^ f = .vaneft;
-N/Ocridilan III, ~luanb f lattice- (lath-, or
latticed) partition; © carp, bitljlet ~B.
close lattice; ~l»C9crilli9 ^ f batten and
space ceiling; ^lurrf © n carp. lath-
work, lathing, battening; lattice|-work);
Aor(. trellis(-work),trellised work; ~3nilll
m batten-fence, lattice, fence of laths,
wooden paling; !i»rt. trellis, espalier; /%.>
JJEBCI © III lath-tile or -brick,
Sialtitf) ^ (-!") [olib. laftiihih). It. lac-
lii'ca] m ®i lettuce (iadu'ca) ; niigebautcc
.V. garden I.; Iraujtt ^i a) curlud 1. (/,.
saii'va crisp<i); b) = Gnbioic; luilbcr ~
compass-plant, pilot-weed (i. scari'oln).
finttid)'..., lattitl)-... (■="...) inSf.ittlUTiB™ :
~OtttQ <f a. © laclucic; -x/bittcr ii pliarm.
O lactucarium; -x,cillc f eiit. species of
moth (Cucu'Uia lactu'cae)', --vCX'irfltt m (jj)
pharm. lettuce-,juice; ~fla)J)) V in oyster-
green ( Ulva laclu'ca) ; ~fliC9e fent. l(;tt\ice-
tly {Anl/iotni/'ia laetuca' rum ) \ ^Opiutll n
pharm. lettu(;e-o[iium; ~falttt m lettuce-
salad; ~|amE(n) m lettuce-seed; ~jiiHrc f
chin, lactucic acid. [brass, latten.)
Sinttuil © ("-) [f r.l in @ plate- or sheet-/
gains # (-") lit.) n inv. SutiaStunj:
(amount) carried forward; .^ obeii auf bcr
jweitcn ©cite (amount) brought forward
or over.
Satloergc iy^^) [ni^b. latu-erge, oui it.
lattiia'rio, bom It. eleetiu)a'riutn] f ®
pharm. electuary, confection; n,n'top\ m
(jam- or jelly-)jar,jelly-bottle; CO. gallipot.
2a^ (■*) [niljb. laU)s, ous it. laccio, It.
la' queue, iIbH. Sijiinst, eirid] m ® ob.® 1.=
StuP'la^. — 2. a) (Jtlowe iiber t-t Safi^t, on
miiiitn) flap, fly; b1 — .Sioicn-tlobpe; c) =
Soljdicn; d) =- Snti-f*iiric. — 3. © metalt.
sack-cloth, coarse sacking.
yS^i^eil I.-'") IColil « ®b. bib, feeding-
cloth, tidy, feeder, pin-cloth; ftinbtiliit. ;
dicky, dade, daddle.
Sialic © (■'") f ® ifflebnti: lash, leash;
~n'brtljcr, ~lt'jiel)cr »> draw-boy; ^n-
jl^nur ^gut-cord. Iwith a bib, pinafore.\
S!atj-fil)iirjc ("=>''') /'ip bib-apron, api^nl
lait (-) |al)b. Uo, rjen. Idwes] a. (8*b.
1 . mil lukewarm, (louli*) tepid, blood-warm,
(tlreaB .v) O subtepid ; bit mil* ifi — is luke-
warm or has had the chill taken off; .^et
SBiub genial breeze, mild air or breath,
poet, zephyr ; .^ 111. to make lukewarm, to
take the chill off, to tepefy, to tepify; .v
luerben to become lukewarm, to tepify,
to tepefy, to cool; ton tx loritn sioirisieii; to
have the chill taken off. — 2. fi<). (roenia
3tuttob.CifttI)abtnb) lukewarm, hnlf.hearted,
slack, zealless, (eltiitaliuie) cold, indifferent,
half-hearted; in btr Jlciijion: Laodicean;
bibl. neither cold nor hot (Ofltnb. 3,i6) ; tin
,-.cr ^liiljiinger fcin to blow hot and cold
in a breath ; ill et. .v, ivicrticn to slacken (or
flag) in one's zeal for s.th., to cool down in
S.th.; ® Macltdimmuiia: (flou) dull, lifeless,
inactive, (man) faint, languid, drooping.
Sail...., laii'... ("...) in snan: ~finii m
(in btr mdigion) indifferentism ; >^.fillllig a.
indifferent; .x^lnavm a. = lau; ~lt)Elbcn
» tcpefaction, tepi faction.
Sailti (-) [aljb. hub] n ®, bisio. o. @
1. nitift foliage, leafage, leaves pi.; ba§ ^
fSUt Qb the leaves are falling; ba§ ?lb'
folleii be§ .„E§ the fall of the leaf; ba§ ...
abireiien (bom fflit^, uom miib) to browse;
baS ... abrttcijeii to strip (a branch) of its
leaves; bic Siiuiuc btbcdi:n fid) mil .^ the
trees put on their leaves or foliage; bie
Sfiumc uerlicrcii il)r~the trees are shed-
ding their leaves; mil ~ geidjmiictt leaf-
crowned; .^ ftrencn fUi bns S)it6 to litter (a
stable) with leaves; ^: Slnorbiliiiig ee? ~e§
disposition of the leaves, Ofrondescence;
jebcS Saljr bn§ .„ bevliercnb a deciduous.
— 2. \ ohn prove. = Slatt 1; sitlerii Wic
tin ((5|licu').v to tremble (or shake) like an
aspen leaf. — 3. paint. = SauiU'jdilng a.
— 4. for. bcr Sdilug fleljt iiu brittcn .vC
(3a^tt) the wood is in its third year; aUtin.
ban : aBciii Uom Dcvganneiieii .^c wine of last
year's vintage. — 5. ( Jatbt im btulWtn flaritn.
ioitlt) spades pi. (f. gtiill 1). — (i. arch.
(ornamental) foliage, foil, trail, leaves pi.
— 7. © JBiidjienmadierti : a. ber ijjfanneiibecfelfcbet
flower; l)intcvc§, Iongc§ .„ back-end.
S-'nub'..., laiib.... (-...) insilan: ~iiSiiliiI)
? a. leaf-like, leafy, Qi foliaceous; <va|)fcl
<? »i = tVjQll.opfel; ~otbeit © f tim fret-
saw work; ~ntti(| ^ a. = .^jiirmig; ~au8'
{(^Iieibcr © m (rcitn.) fret-saw worker;
~baiib © n ewoflttti: foliaged hinge of a
door; -x,bnum ^ III foliage-tree; ~6ettoil}t
a. poel. leaf-crowned, leaf-clad ; .%,t)tailb
^ m potato-rot; -^baii) n poet, leafy roof,
(net-work of) foliage overhead, upper part
of a bower or of a cradle-walk; ,vbau8 n
im btullibtn PatltnlpitI ace of spades; ~CtbC f
hart, leaf-mould; ^cfdje ^f= (ffdjc; ~fall
HI fall of the leaf; poet, autumn ; ^ (lii^=
.^eitigev 4all defoliation; ~fani ^ »i ■—
gam; ^ftigcii * fjpl. figs packed in
leaves; ^fin( m om. = 3)om=jiiaff b;
~fli!ii)tc ^ /'fi-ondous (or frondose) lichen;
.N.fleif m (stbttfitd) freckle; -vfiirmtg a. leaf-
shaped, leaf-like, leafy, Qj frondous, fron-
dose; foliaceous; ~fro((f)»i so. tree-frog or
-toad, green-frog [Ilyla arho'rea) ; /vgang
m = Saubcn-gang; ^gepnge, ~Bclbiiibcn
(leafy) garland, festoon of leaves (a.arch.) ;
'x/gilllt n paint, a green pigment made up
of chrome-yellow and Prussian blue; /%./l)al)n
m, ~^(iilic f, ~l|Ul)n « = Sirf'Ijnbn k. ;
~^eibe ^ f la clethra; etienblatttigc ~l)cibc
pepper. bush {de'lmt altiifo'lia); tinili"
bidtlrige .^IjciBc soapwood (C. linifo'lia);
rJnt)\\it)itAt f ent. (fiiiatUolt) stone-cricket;
/Ni^Ol} M for. leaf-wood; foliage-trees,
leaved (leafed, foliaceous, foliate, or de-
ciduous) trees pi.; <v^ittte f: a) bower,
green arbour, cottage overgrown with
foliage; b) .,.1). bttSubtn tabernacle; ~l)iitf eil<
feft n btr 3ubtn Feast of (the) Tabernacles;
~f Sftt in ent.: a) tree-beetle; b) goat-chafer
(Melolo'niha soUiiivi'Us); CO melolonthid-
(i)an; c) =-- (pantjd)e 5''f9t; ~flffitr m
zo. = ~)n'W; ~fnoit)C f leaf-bud, eye;
~ftonc f leafy crown of a tree; <vl03 a.
leafless, naked, bare; ~moo8 ^ n feather-
moss, large-leaved moss (Si/pnum) ; .„mooje
;;/. O musci; ~))flntl,ieil ^ flpt. (uiijt,
aitiSlin unb mietn) «7 thallophytes; -vtOUJd)
tn blight (of young aboota, caused by tlie
sun after a frost), mildew; >N.tcd)Cn m
rake for raking together dead leaves; ~i
reil^ a. leafy, full of leaves; ^rollc © f
fflu^b. : bookbinder's punch (for stamping
leaves on book-covers); /%/VOft ^ ill mildew
(on vines); ~tii)t /■ = .^tjiittenicii ; ^fiigc
© f fret-, cock-, buhl-, comjiass-, in-
laying-, piercing", or scroll-saw; ~(age"
atbeit f fret-saw work ; ^IHgcbogf » © '»
piercing-saw frame ; rvfdge^olj « tUin wood
lit to be worked with the fret-saw; --vliigC'
llUlftcrn,~|(igcBovlagc /■fret-saw pattern;
/-'fiigcrci f fret- or compass-sawing; ~'
fdligcr m am. : a) warbler; (aiolblnutiiinaii)
wood-wren (PhyUopneu sle sihila'irix); (SiliS'
laublanflcr) willow-warbler {I'h. tro'cfiilus);
b) = .^Oogcl; /^..fdjlonge f::o. tree-serpent,
0} dendropliis r..,\d)ttUT f arch, mi sculp,;
festoon, swag; ^vftengel m Cmamtnlii; twig
of a trail, withy; <N,flt01l(f) ^ in leaved
(leafed, or leafy) shrub; ~ftrcu /" litter of
leaves; /^.tlinltr m num. French crown-
piece (= 6 Stanleii); ~ttagcilb y a. leaved,
leafed, leafy, CD frondent, frondose,
frondous, frondiferous; ^berjictung f
arch, foliage, foil, trail, leaf-work ; .»,b. am
lotinlbilditn SapMl acanthus ; ~Bogcl in om.:
a) = Stirojfcr; b) willow -wren {.fy'lvia
sihila'irix) ; .^lualb m for. wood of leaved
trees; ~lljcirt)fnfcr m ent. ■27 species of
serricorn malacodermatous beetle, "37
cyphon; ^..loerf » foliage, leafy shade,
umbrage; green arbour, bower; paint.
foliage, leafage; arch, foil, (ornamental)
foliage, trail, leaves pi., leaf-work; mil
.^IDcrt ucv5icrt foliated, foliaged, (aoliw)
crocketed, loon Siultn) corollitic.
SiaubcM-") |abb. louba] f ® 1. (green)
arbour, bower, summer-house; (ilbtibaiuna
mil Smtiaeu) pergola; ... mil Sdjonfidlt bel-
vedere, Fgazebo; .,ou§@ittctii)crf trellis;
Boiler .vH poet, bowery. — 2. arch, (atioiiinir,
iibtrbouitt Saum) piazza, covered walk, (Sof
Satit) porch, (saultnaana) portico, (Soatneiio)
arcade; in arofetnCitbauben : (!et|rlaliee§ Simm'^)
gallery, hall ; (Mmj.) covered gallery round
the first floor ; Bai.®cricf)t3>IaubE( =®cric6t3-
batle). — 3. is; 'int. (s^iibbo*) testudo.
SioubE'' (-") m '51, SitttlbEii' (-") m @b.
ichth. bleak {Albu'rnus lu'cidtis).
laiibEn'' (-"} via. ®a. = bclauben 1.
Saubcn-..., laubcii-... (""...) in snan:
/N/ftttig a. arbour-like, bowery, arboured;
~badj n roof of leaves, embowered (or
leafy) roof; ~fifl^ m ichth. = Saiibc'';
n.'gang »» arboured (or embowered) walk or
alley, arched way of foliage, cradle.walk,
(It.) berceau; ail.: ~gang in liimiWin siam
xyst(os); ~llE|tler «i om. satin-bird,
Sigus (B^" seepage IX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); "new word (born); A incorrect; ^scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. apd det. Ots. (@— ®) are explained at tlie beginning of this book. [SdUBCltBllf t — SftUf =.,.1
(satin) bower-bird [PtUonorhtf'ncTtus holty
teri'ci'us); ~ftrnucf) ^ m Of pergiilaria.
laubenftaft (-"") a. (gb. = louben-ortig.
Saiibeii^eimer (-"-") [Sau'oenfjeim, sorf
tti JllainjJ m @a. (SSeimtein) Laubenheimer.
2aubtr.SuttE(-=".''")f@=Saub.ptteb.
loubig, fall t tnubic^t (-") a. g b. 1. = be=
loubt (j. bclaiiben II). — 2. ^ O foliaceous,
foliate, frondous, frondose, frondent.
t'aui^' * (-) [al)t>. louHh)] m ® leek,
ijallium; gelb^bliimiget ~ mo]j (A'Uium
moly); fpanifd)cr ~ leek (A. porrum).
youc^2 © (-) [ju So^c] m ® metaU.
llame of a steel-finery.
fiaud]'..., lOlll^-... (-...) in 3(lBn: ^ortig
a. O alliaceous; -xbifteHf eringo, eryngo
[Ery*nginyn campe'stre] ; /vforbelt, /x-farbifl,
/vgriin a. leek-green, leek-coloured, <27 por-
raceous, prasin(e), prasinous ; o/ftcin m
mill. <27 prase; /vjttiiebct ^ f leek (A'llium
porntm).
Sdiiifitl ? (-") K @a. = Saten>Iau(6.
Soitbanum © (-"") [It.] n (g pharm.
(MoSnIofl) laudanum.
Jiaiibemium (--(")") [mlt.] n @ Stuboi.
ret^t: lord's due (money paid for a fief to the
overlord in acknowledgment of his right ) ;
jL'nubeniien'Belber njpl. lord's dues.
(oubieren (--") [It.] vja. @a. 1. jui. c-n
3ciigcn .^ = in Sotjtfjiag (f. ml btingen. —
2. © Iu4ma*etti; to gloss blacli cloth.
Baiic (■=") f® 1. [[au] = Saufieit. —
2. = Sawinc.
Inucn (--') d/m. (%.) @a. (tau Wn) to be
lukewarm or tepid; (lau icerben) to become
tepid, to tepefy, to tepify; sisro. vlinip. e§
loutt (tauti) the frost is giving, it thaws.
gniicr ' (-") [louern] f @ ofint pi. look-
out, watch, lying in wait, (^intirjall tints
Soutrnbtn) lurking-place, ambush ; oiif ber
^ fcin, liegcn ottt ftcben to lie in wait or in
ambush, to lie lurking or on the catch, to
lurk, to prowl, to be on the lookout or
watch, to watch ; to stand (or lie) perdu(e),
to be (up)on the alert; fitb nuf bie ~ jiellen
to station (or put) o.s. on the look-out or in
ambush ; to stand perdu(e) or on the scout.
Eauct^ (-") [al)i). lih-ct, auJ It. loi-al m
©a. (ittfitttttin) wine of the second
runnings, press-wine; [fig. i^maStt SDtin)
low (weak) wine, mi* dregs pi. of wine.
SOUCt'... (-"...) [mft Sailer'] in 3i..i5an:
ivionb© n carp. = ® veiling S; ~gnlcrie
>ii /" aninitiiunfi = §ord)=galcvie; ^gnibe,
~^iitte fhunt. = SdjieB'biitte; ~>ioftcil X
m sentinel on the alert; .^(picgel m prove.
spy.mirror (outside a window, for observing
passers-by); ,<.-f))inne f zo. = ScIIen'jtiinne;
iMtin m = i'auct''; ^loinfcl m lurking-
place or -hole.
Sttucrtr (-"") m @a. lurker, watcher;
BtilS. spy, eavesdropper.
lauetn (-") [ml)b. lih-en'] @d. I «/«.
(f).) to be on the watch, to be watching;
QUf tt. .„ to expect s.th. impatiently, to
watch (look out, or wait) for s.th.; ouf c-e
®clegml)cit .v to be on the look-out for an
opportunity; auf j-§ Sob .., um i^n ju
htrttn F to wait for a dead man's (or for
dead men's) shoes; auf j., et. ~ (mil btm
SeSinfinn bit ftinwi4tn 9Ibiii6t) to lie in wait
for a p. or s.th., to waylay a p.; j-m auj
ben 2)ien[t ~ to lie in wait to catch a p.
tripping; auf e-e ffanbalofe ^ieuigfcit ~ to
be on the alert for (a bit or piece of )
scandal; an ber %t)ux ^ to be eaves-
dropping or listening at the door; im
SBerjlccf .v to lurk, to skulk; hunt, kit Stinb.
Junbt .V (Untibtn bim ©oltn btn ilDta ob) ... run
cunning; cin ...bergug um ttnOBunb a lurk-
ing expression... — II £,^ m igc. look-
out, watch, ambush; lurking, lying in wait.
(auerfam \ (-"-) a. @b. spying,
lurking; watchful, open-eyed, vigilant;
fi/^fett f @ watchfulness, vigilance.
SttUf (•=) [al)b. Iiloiif] m (31) 1. a) (.„
letinbtt iffltftn) course, (Wntatr .^) run, career,
(aBtiHauf) race; man. turjer .v t-s qjfttbts jut
iibuna sweat; im .^c, Woljrcnb be§ .^eS, oft
while running; im Bollen .^e at full speed,
in full gallop; im boUcn .vC fcin to be in
full career or swing ; tin jftib im .^e cinbolen
to overtake ... running, to outrun ... ; tintn
§aftn im ^e fc^icBcn to shoot ... running;
b) (bit bur^lauftnt eittdit) course, distance
performed, range, stretch, sweep. — 2. uon
fi* Stutatnbin Sinjtn : a) alia, motion, march,
course, progress, speed, sweep, process,
progression, turn; ben ~ eincr Cotomotibe
bcmmen to stop (the progress of ) an engine,
to stop a running engine; ber S^'S^r t)at
boUbraiftt ben ~ (SCH.) the finger (or hand)
of the clock has run its course; b) con tt.
iRinnenbtm: (ton e-m ffltttafler burc^Iauftntr 3Iaum
unb f-t Miiluna) course, sweep; (boB SDaitet in
i-t Stretauna) current, drift, flow, set, train ;
(Sttt) bed (of a river) ; bem .ve be§ {VluficS
folgen to follow the stream; bem SGaffer
cinen .^ gebcn to let the water flow freely ;
f-n „ ueijmen Bon ... (tniiptinatn) to rise from
.... to take its rise (or source) from ...;
c) fig. course, range, play, scope; c-r Sa^c
freien ~ geben to give s.th. free range or full
play, to let s.th. take its course; to leave
s.th. to take its cham'e or to take care
of itself; ben .„ bet ©eredjtigteit Ijemmen to
check the course of the law or of justice;
ben Singen ilireii ~ lafjeii to let things go,
to let the world slide, F to let well alone;
fcincn ©ebanten ftcien .„Iaf)en to give one's
thoughts free play, to let one's thoughts
range at will, to indulge one's fancy; f-n
Sfjronen freien ^ laffcn to give free vent
to one's tears, to allow one's tears to flow
freely; f-m Xlnwitlen freien ~ laffen to let
one's indignation loose, to give a loose
(rein) to one's indignation; ba^ iflberSBelt
.„ such is life, that's the way of the world;
thus the world wags; na(Sbem.^eber5!atur
in the course of nature; prib. lra§ fiauf
n. ~ i(t = gang u. gabc (f. giing lb); dloon
bit Stit: im .^e bctSa^rdunbertc in the course
of the ages; im .ve ber :^i\tm in course of
time; im .^e beS Sionali, SabttS in the course
of ... ; ber fliid)tigc ~ ber Stunbeu, tiioa the
fleeting hours; e) agr. Sd)Qfe nai) bem
.vC berlonfen to sell sheep as they come
running up, without picking or choosing ;
f ) anat. .„ be? SluteS circulation of the
blood; ~ cine§ 5!erben trai-k of a nerve;
g) dst. ^ in ffitflitnt course, track, path,
orbit; h) vt (iSobrt t-5 BcSiffts) course, way,
headway, lines p/., run; ba§ S^iff ^at c-n
f(SneIIen ~ the ship runs fast or is a fast
sailer; i-n ~ rid)tcn to shape (or direct) one's
course (for ... ); uji. f5af)rt 4b. — 3. auf
ben .V geljen (ntiottn at^tn) to go wrong, to
be lost (ruined, undone, or done for); Fto
go to the dogs. — 4. bti ntanfttn litten : (3eit
ber»runri)f. Srunft 2. — 5. cfOoIatintlobilcSer
Sont) run, (lelltntr) roulade, tirade, move-
ment, division, running passage, volee,
quirk; Caufe matbcn to run; £oufe/)/. in
entgegcngefc^tet iUi(t)tung contrary move-
ments. — Q.huiit.: a) (ffltin oitifiiBiatr 3aflb'
littt) foot, leg, (btl 5u4f<3) pad; b) \ open
space to which the game is driven by the
beaters. — 7. © fflSdiltnm. : (SoSr tintt Stutr.
maift) barrel, (t-i Ranont) a. length ; gebtefjtet
Ob. 9cn)unbener~ twisted barrel; gcjogener
... rifled (or rifle-lbarrel; glattct .„ smooth
(or plain) barrel; 0cmel)r mit gtattem ~
smooth-bore gun; ©erocbt mitjlueiSaiifen
double-barrelled gun.- y. ©(tnunmtedjntibe
«n 6tn(tn it.) sharp edge; ffiiaerei: (ai!t6lbn6n)
drum, box, grinding part of a mill-stone,
(Siille) stone-case; eWoffttti : .^ bts SitatIS race
of a bolt; 6it6ma4ttti: side (or rim) of a sieve;
ma^tzi. : (eiieitl) working-cylinder ; J? drift,
stretch, gallery, level ; .1, .„ beS 5De(f§ drop
(or sheer) of the deck.
Snuf...., laiif.... (!'...) i„3(ian: ^ai^fe A
f btr Sauitabtt trailing-axle ; ^ongej f
5if«titi: hook baited with a live fish (in
trolling for pike) ; -^btt^n f : a) (tStntr Jlo J jum
fflttllauft) course, race-ground or -course,
run, (fiit ipftrbe) ou4 hippodrome, mt. arch.
dromos; (tinitint Sunbt btim aBiliIauf) lap;'
(mil SiSIaJtn btflttule Stnnbojn) cinder-path;
b) fig. (ifflittunasiitis) career, walk (of life)',
sphere of activity; beim Seginn cinet
~baf)n, oft on the lowest rung of the
ladder; fcine (gcfdjofllicije) .^babn bcginnen
to start in the world (in business); cine
.vbaijn betreten to enter upon a career; om
(Snbe unieret ^ba()n at the end (or close)
of our career; et (jat feinc irbifebc .vboljn
boUenbct his race is run; c)© ^bobntinti
SitSWtita race; ~balfcn O m am ".portale
tint! flitatnbtn Stude traverse- or traversing-
beam, top-beam; ~banbn leading-strings
pi., (fut $ftibt) allonge; ~banf /■ fst ftintet,
bie_ a<{tn Itrntn : go-cart, baby-walker; n^
befell a m pass-parole; ^beilie nipl. zo.
= ~fiiBc; ~bocf © m mach. traversing-
gear, see-saw gear; .N-bo^le © f tram-
board; .>,boline * /" = gcrpi)l)nlid)e SBo()uc
(f. Soljne lb); ^boljrcr © m sai^itnmois.:
gun-bore(i); .^brctt h : a) © = .vboijie;
b) 4/ gang-board or -plank; c) A fiit tm
6t6affnti foot-plank, running-board; ^.^bcief
m: a) circular (tetter); b) = .vjaB; ~"
btiirfe f: a) = Briiien-fleg; b) © arch.
bridge of boards, (risiogl scaffold-bridge,
gang-way; Jii pontoon-bridge; c) J/ gang-
way; d) X flying-bridge ; metall. bridge for
conveying materials to the furnace-top;
~burftf|e»i errand-boy or -lad, waiting-boy,
foot-boy; ® offlce-boy, shop-boy, mes-
senger, light-porter; Fodd boy, runner;
typ. (printer's) devil ; siubtnltnfur. : cab-boy,
(Com.) gyp; ~bielc O f = .vbofjle; ~biftcl
^/'=8ra(6--biiieI;^bol)lie/'A«H<. ground-
snare, running noose ; ^cifcn © n iBacSitnm. :
gun-barrel plate,gun-bore;<%.fabcIl«lA"n^
(bos Barn tin anb 6tt jujititn) string; Mli^ig
a. : a) able to run ; b) f^ tttua in running
condition; ~ftile © f SinSfmm.: barrel-
file; /vfeucr «: a) (Jtuft Ucn in lanaet Sinit
atflrtultn 64if6tiul»tr) train of gunpowder;
Seuerwtrlttti, aui^ line-rocket; /i.7. bit Wai^ri^l
ttibrtittlt fii6 Wie ein .^fcuer ... like wild fire ;
b) >^ (^bftutrn btt ©ttttfixf tintr in langtt Sinit
oufatfleUltn Iruppt iijnell 6iiiltrta.) ruuuint'(-)
fire, firing in succession; ,x,fliiiljc A f
tinit 64itnt upper surface, tread; ~fiiBe
mjpl. orn. O cursorial feet; mit .vfiifeeu
CO cursorial, cursorious; Siijgcl pi. mit
^fiifeen a cursores; ~ganB m: 1. arch.:
a) gallery; b) secret corridor, lobby; c) A
running- or foot-board; 2. *!/ ((Buna ^inletbtn
ffliUiujen) gangway (of the orlop); .^g. tint!
Sianbtrj powder-train; ~BClb n : 1. tti ©anb.
Btlltm : a) last wages /)/. paid to a discharged
hand; b) travelling-expenses/)?. allowed toa
hand sent for from another place, allowance
for removal ; 2. X t = ai-erbc-getb; ~9triift
© n = ^briitic b; ~getricbc © » mach.,
meek, sun-and-planet wheel; ^gcloittlt©
n ft 64ntnBiiot slide, bob, sliding-wcisht;
.vg. t-t Btudtniriiat sliding-poise or -weight;
,>,gi)rbin8 ^^ f hunt-line; ~gtabcn X m
frt. trench(-work), intrenchment, line of
approach, approaches pi., cutting, sap;
boppeltcr .vg. double- trench; nnbcbettter
.vg. open cutting; bic .vgraben bcjieljeii to
© machinery; }? mining; X military; 4/ marine; ? botanical; * commercial; >» postal; ii railway; J' music (see page IX),
( 1303 )
fSauf*..-gaufett] ©..
b|i. SBcrba finb lucifl ntir gegeteii, lucim [\e nicjit act (ob. action) or...ob. ...ing (auttn.
I
mount tlic trenches ; bic^grakn crSffncn to
break (the) ground, to open the trenrhes;
bic ^gtiibcii Bom gfciuisc (iiubttu u. jiiidiaitcn
to siour anil fill in the trenches ; ^grnbcii-
bieilfl ii »i service in the trendies; ~'
grnbcnflriibctXm trencher; t~8robciifnliC
a /'tren'li. cavalier; ^grabcnldllnfl X m
branch of a trench, zigzafr; ~nr(lbcil||)ilic
a f mouth of a trench; ~flrnbcim)ncl)C
a f treDch-g;uard; -^giirtel wi runner's
belt; ->^Iju()II » oi-n. bush-quail (Tm-mx);
^bfllincr nlpl. (Sliien) «? tachydroniiaris ;
~l|Ullb III hunt, sporting -dog, (stag-)
hound ; ^jngcit n = §c)jc ' 1 ; ,%,imiBe m
= ~bui[d)£; ,%.tiifcr »« enl. <27carabus (tlie
typical genus of carabidiE) ; pi. ground-
beetles, Qt carabid(an)s, caraboids, cara-
biila<; .^..fdfct'Ottig a. ent. 01 caraboid;
.s/tamcl n so. dromedary, Arabian camel
(Cdine'liis dromtila'riiin); ^vtaVrCIt © ni
whool-barrow; J? (miner's) truck, cart,
runner, dog; 3Uiciriib(e)ti9er~t. hand-cart,
costermonger's barrow, two-wheel barrow;
~{lieif|t m = ^butjdic; -N,tnotcil © m
(running-)noose, running-knot; .>/f[illi ©
«i travelling- or walking-crane, traveller,
platform, or overhead-crane, portable (or
moveable) crane, traversing -elevator;
titincr ^f. whims(e)y; ~fltllbc ® m occa-
sional (accidental, orchanco)customer;~'
InttC A f urtiU. ribbon of a traversing plat-
form; ~lcifteit © fljjl. t. 5i5liiiial4intii runners;
~miibd)ClI M, ~mnflb f errand-girl ; ~iuni
n start(ing-place); ~llicijet )" pedinieter,
pedometer; ~inilbeu flpl. zo. O troni-
bidiidse, trombidiids; ~luiillblinB © unbX
^muzzle; ^nut © unb X /'iBii4lenma*ttii:
bed(ding), groove, hole for letting-in tlie
barrel; ~})ni( m jj-o. passport, dismissal;
Fwalking-papers p/., walking-ticket; /ir/.
quietus; feincn ^p. bclomnuit to be turned
adrift, to be dismissed, Fto got the sack
(P chuck, push, or swap); ~pfaiinc ©
f SuiJcifobtifaiion; cooler; ^Jlnilfe vt f
bom S4ifft naJi btm 2anbt gang-board or
-plank; ^planten pi. (ajerbinbuna jwiWtn
Bad unb S*aiijt) gangway sg. ; /x/)llat) >» :
a) = ^bal)U a; b) hunt. = £au( 7b; ~>
JJllplJe f, etmo walking (or mechanical) doll,
t{i. t'^licbcrlnippc b; ~rab © « vertical
tread-wheel, ground-wheel ; A trailing- or
leading-wheel ; ~ti>bd)Cll © n bcj SWiittns
einft TOaldjine roller of the drag; (on ben S&Ben
ben Kijitni) caster, castor; (jum Sluntlitten ic.)
tracing-wheel; ^ramitlE © /'pile-driver
worked with hand-ropes ; ~viEmcil © hi
much, driving-belt, endless band (belt,
or strap); ^rinilt © Z' = ^mtt; ~rollc ©
f carrying-roller; (an ben ffuttn con 3!iibtln)
caster, castor; ,>,jd)nrf)t J^ in travelling-
shaft; ~id)tin m = ^jcttcl a; .v|d|id)t © f
= Vniijcr-ittjiibt; ~(d)lcilf A /'Hat rail; ji
ayiill. racer; ffliiJifenm. : (obete, lintcrc) ^ftfe.
rib (above, below); ~jd)l<ljj © n SWolieiei:
shutter-latch; ^jdjncibct © m sitbmo^tt:
rim-niaker; ~frf)ritt»( run, sling(ing)-trot,
X double-time pace; X ^fdiritt, niarji^!
double-quick!, double-time!; ~|d)iiljc »i
N sportsman who shoots game (whilst)
running; ~f(^lDcOc X f artill.: ^fdjlDctte
be§ ilfaljmenS eincr Sioljmcnlaffelc rail of
a traversing -platform; ~|titc / btt Oiiatl
la paratarsus; -vfpiel n race; (mil Bolbtn
unbauati) mall, pall-mall; ISnblid)c§ ^ffit'
country-base; ~j))inbEl ©/'Ere«si.i screw-
mandril; ,x,jpinne f zo. wolf-spider (Ly-
co'ta) ; ,v|l)inncii pJ. J7 citigrades, lycosidas ;
<~H)Ort»» pedestrianism; ~j|)Ulc © fWtt. :
movable pirn, loose cop; ~ftn() ■i/ n man-
rope of the bowsprit, bowsprit-horses^^;
~^anBe /: a) © arch. ^|t. tints ©tIanbtiS, e-t
Sttf pe hand-rail(ing), bannisters^/., stair-
rod; b) © side-rib; ~ftein © m Wiitttni:
running (or upper) millstone, runner, wolf-
stone; /%.'ftO(f © »i €tibenwirtcrei: ])arting-
board; -vftuljl w = ^luagcn; ~tnu J/ n tts
IitStetus fall ; -vttV^lic^ m = Caiijcr 1 ; ~tlct
n zo. O dromatlierium ; ~tr()ipc / back-
stairs, private stairs p?. or staircase; /v
ttog © m = SogeV'ltcin; ^biJgrl mlpl. orn.
runners, coursers, rnnning-birds, CO cur-
sores ; ^Wngeil m fOt flinbtr roller, go-cart;
~Hi«I,)C © /carrying-roller; ~H)cvf © fi btt
Ubt works pi., wheel-work; ~,|niint m
leading-string; ~Jtit / tintt Ciinbin it. rut,
bucking- or running-time; W ton iffltiSWn:
time between date and maturity; ~ltttcl
m : a) «> circular letter sent on by tlie post-
office to recover misdirected or lost letters;
b) \ = .^pdfe; -vjittel © HI »uiliftnma4etei :
callipers pi. for measuring the thickness
of gun-barrels. [Sauf=bDl)ne.l
«nilftl' (-") [laiifen] f @ hunt. =i
Snilftl''' © (-") /# 5aib.: walnut-husk.
Inufcil (-'') [o.^ii.hhinffan'] I I'ln. «S»p.
(ineirt mit |u; mit b., nenn bie ^nftrtnQUtis b^C'
boraebobtn Ipirb) 1. a) ton Icbenbtn Mcftn:
intifi to ran, F to walk, to go; fic tomen
gclQufm they came running; id) binbal)in
gelaufeii I have run thither or there; fiber
ijiilS u. fiopf ~ to run full speed or neck or
nothing; ^iii uiib l)er ~ to run this way
or that, backwards and forwards, or to
and fro ; awi alien fivaftcn ^ to run at the
top of one's speed or as fast as one's legs
will carry one, to run like mad, F to run as
h.ard as one can split; bn§ ijifcrb ISiljt leidjt
the horse runs smoothly; Fojt ~ miiffcn:
a) to make water frequently, to be troubled
with a weak bladder ; b)to be troubled with
diarrhoea, with looseness of the bowels,
Pwith wherry- (or thorough-)go-nimble;
bonSPftibtn: (ouf bcr Kennbntin) ~ to run,
to race; fcl)t fd)nell ~ to course, to career,
to scud, to scour; Fto powder away or
along, to whip (or scorch) along, to split,
to spank, Pto cheese, to chevy ; gleid) f tfenett
.V (». qjftibtit) to run neck and neck ; ftbnetler
.^ nl§ j. to outrun (or outstrip) a p.. Am.
to head a p. off; bit Strafei; cntlaug ~ to
spin along the road; nmbic2BE(tc.„to run
a race or match ; ^ nl§ ob man mit J^iinben
gEl)£(it niiirbe to run as if the devil were at
one's heels; ^, bofe c-m bit Sol)lcu brcunen
to tear along like mad, to run for one's
life, Fto scorch along; .v H)ic ein Siirlten-
binbet to run like a lamplighter; b) fi (ton
ffliibnjiifltn) to run; © mach. Icidit ~ to run
smooth, to work smoothly; C) J/Ooulaum:
uuKat ~ to ride foul ; bcr iliinb Ian jt jdjuleu
it has fallen (or it is) a dead calm. — 2. ~
Inifcn: la\\m Sic if)n ~!: a) do not keep
(or detain) him!, let him go!, Flet him
slide or trundle!; b) (jebtn 6it ibn au() dis-
miss him !, turn him off!, wash your hands
of him!, do not trouble about him any
more !, (tarttt send him about his business !
or to the right-about! ; c) (jebtn Sit iftn ftei)
release him!, set him free!, let him go free!;
e-n5)ttboficitn-„(affen to release... ;ba§9lii9C
fiber £t. », laffcn to run one's eyes over s.th.;
© ben (Jaben au( bie Spinbel ^ (alien to
cop tlie thread; finrteii twxi) bie ^ifinbe
... lal'fen to let cards run through one's
fingers; bie ijjerlen bcs OiofculranseS burib
bit (oirnbc ~ laijen to count (or tell) one's
beads; spoil; ein SPferb (mit Berfjcingtcm
QSgel) ~ loifcn to run a horse ; •it ein Sefeiff
Pom totapel ~ laffcn to launch a ship; tin
6*iff auf ben Stranb .^ laffen to beach ... ;
ein £egel ^ laffen to douse a sail; lafet
bit 6i8<l ~! let go amain!, strike amain!;
baS SBaffcr .„ (affen to let the water run off.
— 3. a) (flitgtn , tinntn) to How, to run,
to fall ; bieSlugeii liefen iljm boH SlBaffet his
eyes filled with tears or were drowned in
tears ; bas Slut laiift burcfe bie (obit in bea)
?lbcru ... circulates (or runs) through the
Teins ; baS BaS liillfl ... leaks (is running, or
trickling) ; btr giuS tauft fefjt fcbncK ... flows
very rapidly or has a rapiil flow; ba§ S.'id)t
lauft the candle is guttering or running;
bie 9!afe liiuft ibm he has got a running
nose, his nose is running; bet S4ioei6 Ifillft
ilim liber ba§(Siericbt... flows down his face;
Stjrnncn liefcn il)m fiber bie SBangen tears
were trickling down his cheeks; b)BSi(e«i;
bet leia liiuft ... is rising. — 4. pg. e8
liiuft iiiir mie Vlmeifcn fiber bie §aiit I feel
a tingling all over; ein Sdjaucr lief mir
fiber ben (obei Iiing§ bem) iHuden a shudder
(or shiver) ran down my back, 1 felt my
flesh creep all over; poet. bem'§ feur ig biitib
bie 2Bangeu lief, jrenn man »on Stcitjeit fptoift
{sen.) whose cheeks assumed a fiery flush
... — 5. bon btr ^tii: (terflebeii) to pass, to
elapse, to go by, to run out; bie Stiff Iriuft
morgcn JU (fnbe the term expires (or runs
outi to-morrow; tin 3abr iff bnlb JU Chlbe
gelaiifen ... is soon gone. — 6. (fUttine
btftimmti 3til eOIiig Itin) to run; bet
ifonttoit liinft nocf) jmci 3al)rc ... has still
two years to run; Vi billet SBeibfel f)at nocb
jmci TOenatc ju ... ... does not come due
before two mouths from this, has still two
months to run; bie ginfeu .v uom ctficn
Sanuar the interest runs (is calculated, or
is payable) from the first of January. —
7. (btn ober btn 3)trlauf ne^men) to end
(or turn out) thus or thus, to take such
and such a turn ; e» (fluff nid)t nad) fcinem
©iltne things do not turn out to his liking
or as ho wishes; bal. ^inauSlaufcn b. —
8. (lis liinjit^en, eiflteiJtn) to extend,
to stretch, to trend, to run; biefttSebiraSjua
Ifiuft nad) Sub(en) ...e.ttends to the south;
bieffufit liiuft l)ierfiiblofitf3... trends to the
south at this point; bai.o. unlet 12; bie Jlut
lauft nad) Sfib(en) ; in bie .!oiJI)C ~ to go up,
to lead upwards; mit ef. parallel ^ to run
parallel with s.th. — !). Bon Siinbinnen
unb ^unbtn: = lanfig ((. bs) feiu; N bon
Silken: to bring forth living young. —
10. mlteintmftaluS: a) arc. btS iOlaSeS : et
iff c-e Weile in c-r Stunbe gelaufen he has
run (or covered) a (GermanI mile in one
hour; er ifi auf bie fflieilee-eSfuube gelaufen
it has taken him an hour to run (or cover)
a (German) mile; J/to5S*iff lauft taiifcnb
finofcn (brei Seemeilcn) bie 5tniibe ... goes
thousand knots (runs at the rate of three
miles) an liour;vl'beijebem@ange.5'/2Stritb
beimSUinbe^to tack on .'iVo points; b)acc.
bes inneren Obiilis; 5? iBcrge .^ to hole and
skip; Soffdjaft (5Po(i) ~ to run errands
(post.) ; (Siauge fur j. .^ (fie btlorotn) to run
(on) messages for a p., to do (or run) a p.'s
errands, Fto fetch and carry for a p.;
f. &e\al)t ; Sad .V (Ooitswufiiauna) to race in
sacks ; Sd)liftfd)iil) ~ to skate; X Sbicfe-
tuten obti (Saffen ~ to run the ga(u)ntlet
(a. fig. iS. of adverse criticism); Sturm .v
to mount the breach; to charge with the
bayonet; Sturm.„gegen to storm a fortress;
c) gen. feineS SDegeS, fcinet SBege, feinet
Strafic ~ to go one's way. — 11. fid) ... ~
virefl. mil SInaabe bet ilDiiluna: fid) aufeer
^Ifein ~to get out of breath with runniug;
fid) miibc ~ to tire o.s. with running; fii)
JU Sobe .^ to tire o.s. to death (or to kill
o.s.) with running; fi4 (dat.) bie fJAfee
iminb ~ to run (or walk) one's feet sore;
vjimpers. ti Ifiuft [itSj l)i£t g"* '' '^ S"'^^
runninghere. — 12. milipratioliliontn: j.
bet auf atle S3dKe lauft one who attends (or
goes to) all public balls or never misses
Stiffen (B*- 1.6. IX): Ffamilior; PSBoltSfprac^e; r(Sounerftirfld)c; Njelteii; taltdrnftseRotbeti); •neuCauiSaefioten); t*+untii(|ti8;
( 1304 )
Sic 3ci4en, bie ^IMUrjutigcn imb i)ic Qigcionifttm ffltmctlungm (@-® ) Fmi Dotn ctllavt. [^(lUfClt SdUUCtt...]
a. public ball; Fet ItieiS batauf 511 ~ he is
lull of shifts or dodj?es, be knows how to
get ou or to make his way, P he is up to
snuff; -1- aui ben ®ninb ^ to be strandeJ,
to run aground, to ground ; auj ben Stninb
(cine Sonbbanf) ~ to be driven ashore,
to get beached (to run aground on a sand-
lank) ; OU^ bem S!icnftc ~ to quit (or F cut)
tlie service without taking leave, F to take
French leave; J/ au^ bem Mafcn ~ to leave
I the) port, to set sail, to put to sea; mit
i^cm fiopje gegcii bie fflanb ~ to run one's
liead against (ftiittt through) the wall; -h
mitbcmSuggegen-ea. ^ to run foul of each
other; Ijintet bie Stdule ~ to stay away
from school, to play (the) truant or wag,
F to wag from school, to play tally-wag,
to wag it; j-m ill bie Mtme ^ to rush (or
flyl into (or to) a p.'s arms; bie fjarben finb
beim ffiofcfeen in cinanbcv gelonfen the
colours have run in washing; c§ laujt in§
6elb it runs up, it runs intu money, P it
runs into the rhino; vt in ben^afcn ^ to
come (in)to port; biiJ SBuffcr Iduft niir in
Die Bijutit the water is getting into my
shoes; atte SBcIt Iflujt in bieic§ ©tficf all
the world (Faud his wife) tiock(s) to see
Hiis piece; ill bie Stube Ijinein ^ to rush
iito the room; fig. in fein Serbcrbeii ~ to
rush to (or on) one's doom; j-m inbcnSBeg
V to bar (or come into) a p.'s way, to throw
i.s. in a p.'s way ; ffiff. to run against a p. ;
^to tumble across a p.; enotlfpr. : to foul
1 p.; in bie aSirtspujer ^ to frequent pot-
louses; toeiis. to lead a disorderly life;
md] bem ^Irjte .„ to run for the doctor; vt
lie (Jhit lauft naiij SUb(en) the tide sets
0 the south; hunt, iibct bie fjotittc l)in"
Lieg .^ (ton ^unfcen) to overrun the scent;
ist. um bie Sonne ,», to move (or revolve)
ound the sun; Dor j-m ~ (fiitStn) to fly
lefore a p.; tiaS lauft Wiber bie gcfunbe
?criiunft that is against all reason, that
;trikes against reason; ba§ Knit roiber bie
Srfaljrungoterber (frjaljrung juwibcr that
uns counter to all experience. — 11 ^b
i.pr. unb a. (gb. 13. running, flowing, &c.
i.II, current, in progress; ^ ablncirlS .^b
If'fluent; freuj unb qucr ^b criss-cross;
iti iBoIlcn ^b moving on rollers; .„be *Hr=
citen pi. regular work, the day's work Sff. ;
; .be ^luSgoben pi. current (or working-)
ixpenses; ^betSrunneurunningfountain;
tiit .vbet geber (iiaitia) ((breiben (G.) to
rrite with flowing pen, hurriedly or (it.)
urrente calamo; .vbe (Stfcfeattepi. current
flairs, pending business sy., the business
r/. of the day; path. ~be Client wandering
I 'out ; ba§ ~be 3nl)r the current (or present)
I ear, this year; .vber fiommeutar running
■ ommentary; .^ber Sontratt running (or
lending) contract; ® .vber firebit running
open, or blank) credit; ® .^bcr Ruxi
running) rate of exchange, current ex-
' hange or rate; Af/'.^vbcrCBloe lion courant;
j.ber 5Jicter (^iiB) meter (foot) run; .^ber
Jlonat tliis (the current, orpresent) month ;
ast. (= instant) ; am 10. be3 .,.bcn DJionotS
Dn) the tenth inst.; ...be 91ummer running
jrcurrent) number ; .^be 5!unimeni jd^ con-
ecutive numbers; ® .„be Crbre standing
rder; .^be police open (or floating) policy ;
i .^ber !l)rei§ current (or market-)price;
um .vbcn ipteije at the current price, at
urrent (or ruling) prices; S mech. »,be
(fiber pi. loose wheels; ® .^bc Diec^nung
ccount-current,current(running,oropeu)
ccount; .^be S^rijt running (or cursive)
and; .vbc Sif)ulben ^jZ. pending (floating,
r running! debts; ■X' Jiit'i Saumert running
igging; % .Jti Sfietbiel pi. bills current,
urrent bills, bills in circulation; ».be
Sinfcn pi. running interest sg. — 14. (obii*
flelrorbene, febleifiafte Ubettrafluna beS aftanj.) nuf
bem Ittufeiiben bleibcn mit ... to keep
abreast (or [fr.) au courant) of ..., to
continue posted (up) in ..., to keep step
with the latest investigations(discoverie3,
or researches) in ... ; auj bem ...ben (er)ljalten
bon ... to keep ... posted (up) in (or care-
fully informed of) current events or
matters going on, to keep ... constantly
advised of ...; aui§ .^.bc (ommen to fetch up
one's arrears of business; ouf bem .^ben
jein : a) (Seiijtib midtn) to be well posted (up),
to be well up (mit in), to be quite au fait
(mit of or in), Fto be (very much) on the
spot, to be up to date; b) # to have one's
books posted up, to be up to date with one's
books. — 15. (iifitrt.) bie 2.vbe = 3)iavr^iie.
— Ill £~ n @c. run(ning), race; 2-.. im
(yanfemarfcf) (Sinbttlpiei) follow-my.leader;
y~ in parallcler9fit6tung,ti?-rc. parallelism;
'\ni 2^ bringen to set guing, to put to the
run; ba ging el an ein 2~ tlien they all
scampered away or took to their heels; i4
binbe§$?~§ miibe I am tired of running; j.
im S.'^ iibcrtrcffcn to outrunoroutstrip a p.
iiiiultr, \ Soilfet (-^) »> @a. A. Mm
Itbtnbtti iffleftn: 1. ~(in f @) runner; F
©ftulfttatfte : scud(der) ; aucft in Qfigeitbicatfttet
Bebtulunj: walker, pedestrian, goer; (not bem
aSoflen M S)tiri4afl louftnbtr Sientt) f running
footman. — 2. con Sieten: a) ton iffdbm,
((punbEn, ettauStn jc.) : gutet ~ good runner
( racer, or courser), leaping-horse; Fheeler ;
b) bjb. bibl. = Sromcbar 1 ; c) one-year-old
pig ; d) young wild hoar kept for breeding;
e) orn.: 1. willow-wren (Moiaci'Ua tro'cM-
lus); 2. ijabctiforbiget ~ dove -coloured
plover (C/(«ra'di-ii(s isabelli'mts); Z. ^^ pi.
— Cauj-liiigcl; f) en(., zo. = ^auj-Iiifet,
■milbe, -fpinne. — B. con 6ocben (obnt f):
3. Sijiel: al im Siiii4!pier : bishop; b) (©(Jnttt.
tujtl) marble, taw. — i. in bet Stube: strip
of cloth or carpeting; ouf Steven: stair-
carpet, Venetian carpet; (Iepci4J4onet)
drugget. — 5. ® Bu^banbel: book that
sells readily. — 6. cf = Sanf 5. — 7. *?:
a) tendril, dasper; (aBuijell^bSiina) sucker,
shoot: b) wild hop. — 8. (fitroi.) (e*ub.
fcnfiei) sliding shutter, slide. — 9. © (eereicbt
einet Sinellnjaae) Sliding-weight; (SiSiebeiina)
slider, cursor; arch. u. aJiauterei: a) (gaufet.
ftein) stretcher, binding- stone, bonder,
bondstone; b) = S/auj'btiidc; >5 branch-
lode, secondary lode or course; (jum 6tj-
moSIen) disk; gtutroetlcrei : rubber, mealer
for gunpowder; Miitlcrei: = Cailj'fteitl; ~ im
ipuicetfiebe ; runner-ball; .%, 2^/. einei SPuIcer-
realjmfcMe runners, cylinders ; .^ pi. e-c Samme
=i.'QUJct'ruten; .^ p?. eines SiSlitteus runners;
lucSmaibetci: (betoealiiSeS luifjftSetHatt) slide(r);
(3aei) carding-roUer, urchin, squirrel; tijp.
— tjarb'fteill ; SDaitectnu u. carp. (Slnaelpfoften
eine§ iboieSl chief post, upright; ffliebtrei :
whirl. — 10. st (Sanbu^r) (watch-)glass; ~
e-§ Trefjrccp?, c-r Saljc (tackle-)fall; ~;j/.
am Jatobgftabe vanes of a Jacob's staft";
~. be§ SpedgicnS cant-fall or -purchase;
^ (laufenbet leil) eine« lalelS runner.
yiiiiicr.... (-"...) in 3fien: ~aiiBe © " e-»
SRiiiiUleinS square-liole ; ~forb m SeltunaS.
ttelen: cradle; ~lllii^lc J? /" vertical mill,
edge-mill for crusliing ore ; /s^Vlltcil © flpl.
uprights of a pile-driver, leaders, guide-
posts; ,x,f[()ic()t f arch, stretching-course,
course of stretchers or front-stones ; ~»
ftnilgc f fut Sreiiijenbeloa carpet-rod, stair-
rod; ~ftfin©»i: a) arch. f. t'fiufer 9;
b) aJiauetti: = I'anf'ftciu; ~JtUB * « stair,
carpeting ; ~ jug HI BiSadjfp. : bishop's move.
!i.'nuferei(-"-') /'©much running (about);
Oiel .„ Don ct. l)ut)cn to have to run about
a good deal for s.th.; neiie. to have no
end of bother with s.th.; j-m gaiij unntilje
.^en inacicu ob. Dcr«r(a(l)en to send a p. (on)
all kinds of useless errands, [marbles. (
liillJErn (-") f/ii. (1).) cid. to play at)
liiutifl, liiiifiitft (■^") [lautcti 9] a. (gb. .v
[ein (con Oiinbinnen) to be in (or at) heat, to
be proud; hunt, to go, to run, to be fond;
(c. tiunben) to strike; (c. t-t JDiilfln) to make.
liiuiit, (iiuft (-) pres. ind. con laujeil.
I'ailft (-) |Qi)b, Moiift] m ix 1. =
Caiif 7 a. — 2. © .V ber !U!fif)lftcinc stone-
case. — 3. (3eit')~ (neift pi.} = yeit-Iaiif.
Soitg.... (-...) in sfls" = S-'augen-...
SttUge (-i") [atj)>.louga\f® l.lye(tlie,
ley ),wash, a? lixivium; !a!5f«etei:buck,steep;
au§geIaugtc.„buck.ashesp;.;i(f)mnc^e(|tQrte)
~weak (strong) wash ; mit ... majdien to buck
lincn,tobuckwash;bieaBai(feeinbic.vroctfen
to soak the clothes (in lye), to put the
clothes in steep. — 2. © lye; metall., Sal.
peterfabr., 6eitenfieberei,fl. liquid potash, wash
(-liquor), steep; ^, bicnid)t fiebewiirbig ift
weak potash-lye; .v tiom jroeitcn (btitten)
Sublye ofthesecond(third) boiling. -3./i_7.
i-ni ben fiopf mit j^arjcr „ loaftbcn to call
a p. over the coals, to rail at a p. in good set
terms; ba§ f)ilft bit QU§ btr .^ (jaifiSt) that
will draw (or pull) you out of tlie S'U'ape;
prvb. nut e-n grinbigenfiopfgcljort fdiorje
.^, elron it's (of) no use to mince matters;
desperate ills crave desperate remedies. —
i. contp. fd)Hiarje ~ (Raffee) black slops pi.
fiflligc.... (-"...) in 3jlan = Saugcn-...
Sittugel (-") m @.a. ichth. = ijaube^.
laiigcn (-") -i! a. I t'/«. to lixiviate, to
steep in lye ; © metall. to dissolve ; etiieibe
.„ to brine; SDaicte ~ to buck(wash); ^ fig.
j. mit ungebrannter ^Ifebe ». to rub a p. down
with an oaken towel, to lace a p.'s jacket,
to give a p. a sound hidiug or thrashing.
— II c/ii. (().) baS Sob laugt ... causes the
wine to taste of the cask. — 111 y^v «
®c. bucking, lixiviation; © metall. dis-
solving, extraction-ivork.
finiigen...., Inugcm... mil © (--...) in sns" :
~(lllftalt f metall. extraction -works pi.;
/^attig a. lixivial, lixivious ; alkaline, alka-
loid; -vOJlljf /'buck-lor alkaline! aslies/;/.;
soap-boiler's waste; ~njd)C"r'fbfr m aias.
{ulte: potash-sifter; -^iai n meil. alkaline
bath ; ->,b[llilic ^ f: a) buck's-horn, C7 cotula
[Co'iula corotiopifo'liu); b) nard, (Celtic)
spikenard {ya'eria'un ce'ttica); /^btt]ti f=
Salj'brcjcl ; ~biitte f: a) (mit Stiel jurifflaMe)
buck(iHg)-tub; b) grojjc^b. lye-vat; Ma({
n turn SSantitn buck(ing)-tub, leach(-tubl,
leacher, leaching-vat; metall. dissolving-
vat; Salpeterfabril: lixiviating-tub or -cask ;
Setfenfiebetei : lyc-vat; ^xflitfjigtcit f «if((l//.
liquor ; ~9Cluiiftt « Saline: = -iDnge; ^Bn'Sit
f subterraneous reservoir for lyes ; ~l)iittc
/'shed for dissolving alum; ~faittll »i alum-
chest; ~fot6 m bucking-basket, leach
or letch; -%.ftnut ^ » mountain-tobacco,
arnica [A'rtiica monfa'tui); -^/iiicljcr m =
.^wage; ~riittftiillbc m/p/. buck- (or lixi-
viated) ashes; ~iilif m = ~tu4; ~(nlj »
chm. alkaline (or lixivial) salt: bcrniiein>
jautcS A,f. succinate of potash; flutfjtigcS
4. volatile alkali, hartshorn salt, ^ sal
volatile; miiieraliidieS ~f. carbonate of
ammonia, (carbonate of) soda; Dcgc>
tabilijdjeS 4- (carbonate of) potash; ~'
icl)i)Vfrr«ieeiftnfielierei: lye-scoop; ~tOV\ m
lye-jar (0. (yp.); ~tr08 m Seifenriebetei : lye-
jar or -vat; .N,tll(^ n ifflaiilietei : bucking-cloth;
~longc /'eollne: briiie-gauge; geifenrnbetti :
lye-tester, TwaddelU's hydrometer), twad-
dell ; ~lonjiet »i lye, buck-water, liquor.
laugciitjoft (•="-), Iniigig, fail t loiigiiftt
(■!") a. »\>. = laugcii'orlig.
7 SffiiRenjcdait; © Sennit; 55 iBergbau; X SlBilitat; <t SDiorine; * SPJlonje; « fganbel;
MUKET-SANDERS, DEnrscH-EMGL.'WTBCH. ( 1805 )
■ spojl; tl eifenbo^n; J" aJlufif (f.e.ix).
164
[Sattgcrcl-Saufctt]
Snbstantire Verbs are only given, if not translated hy act for action) of » or ...iBg.
BnnflMti (-"-) /" @ 1. = Im'Stn "I- —
2. = Cniigen-onPnIt.
liiugnen (-") !t. f. Itiigneii jc.
Soiilifit (--), iimiiafeit (-"-) f ® mtin
lukewarmness (au4 ^.'7.), tepidity, tepor,
tepidness ; fit/, a. indifference, fijtttt cold-
ness, (lijaitil) indolence; phis, iudiffcr-
cntism; in ffllauStnlMtn. oft I.aodiceanism.
2aili|ft'|ce (--"•-) npr.m. ® tftnt ;>/.
geofir. Lake of Lugano. 1= Caiibt'-.l
2auf (-) m ®, ~en (--) m @b. ichth.i
lailliift (--) a. &)h. = IQU.
Sttuli(l)ffit (^— ) /■ ® = eaii^tit.
Sauling (-") wi ® one who is neither
cold nor liot, rcl. Laodicean.
Saline' (-") [mlji). htne, ous It. luna
Konb] f & \. humour, frame of mind,
temper, mood, vein ; j-§ .v bcirictiigcn to
humour a p.; id) bin licute nid)t in bcr ~
ju fdjreiben I do not ftel (or I am not) in
the vein (nr humour) to write (or in the
writing vein or mood) to-day; oulgcIaJlEnc
.%, exuberant spirits pT.\ \-'i gutc .v if
nu^cn to take a p. in the humour; bci
(gutcr) ~ icin to be in a good humour or
temper, to be in the best of humours, to
be in high (or excellent) spirits, F to he in
high feather or in (good) cue; bie gutc ~
Bevlifreii to lose one's temper; btjftcrifdjc
cbit ^tjpodionbrijdie ~n pi. vapours; bti
lufligcc ~ fcin to be in a merry mood, vein,
or Fpin; (d)l£d)lc o6tr Able ~ ill humour,
crossness, moodiness, fretfulness, spleen,
F crustiness, wax, miff, mulligrubs p/. ;
fciner fdjlcditen .„ Siijt moiten to vent one's
spleen (gcgen on); bci jdjlccfttcc^itin tobe
in a bad (or an ill) humour, to be out of
temper or humour, fto sulk, to be in the
sulks or dumps; er i|l ilblcr ~ F he has
got up on the wrong side of the bed (put
the boot on the wrong leg, or got out of
bed with the wrong leg foremost), he is
in his tantrums; ttraal mit fiblct ~ tt)un to
do s.th. against the grain or with a bad
grace; j. in flbic ~ devietjcn to ruffle a p.'s
temper. — 2. ahs. = gutc ^ ([. 1). — 3. mft
b.s. (Brine) caprice, fancy, whim(sy),
vagary, croti'het, freak, crank, pet, toy,
F maggot; fo lange bic ~ onbalt while the
whim lasts, while in the mood, F while the
maggot bites; menn itin bie ~ anraaubelt if
the fit takes him; fciner ~ (olgcn to please
one's humour, to take one's tiing; ~n t)abm
to be full of wh i ms or crotchets, to be capri-
cious (wayward, fretful, or peevish); to be
"everything by starts and nothing long";
jcber l)at feine .V every man in his humour;
er f)at lounbtrliilje ~n he lias the strangest
fancies or crotchets; t-j ijl nur cine ~ Don
il)t it's only a fancy of hers , F it's "only
pretty Fanny's way''; no^ ~ bcr (jebcr as
my pen will wander; nai) ^ gcronljltc?
iSlcib dress made (or chosen) to suit one's
fancy ; p »• i> i. ba§ ©liid ^nt feine .^n fortune
will play strange tricks. — 4. vet. =
§unb£'Irant(jeit. [cross-beams.)
Souiic- 0 (-")/' @ ffllusitnbau^ ~n pl.l
laitneii (-") I \ {a. launcln ?id.) n/n.
(if.) 21 a. = bci (d)lcci)tcr I'annc jein (fttiit
Count' 1). — Ilgc-lnuiit p./). unb a. @b.
in such and such a humour, ...-humoured;
ntiil in Sflan. iS- gutgclouiit good-humoured,
aui in good humour, in tune; jur Untcr--
taltung gclaunt in the talking vein; mic
i(t cr gclountv what humour is he inV,
what's his humour?
(aunen^aft (-"") a. @b. 1. capricious,
fantastic, fanciful, tricksy, arbitrary,
(rcunberli*) bizarre, whimsical , perverse,
F cranky, ( tiiltetncnliiU ) fitful, wayward,
erratic, mercurial; (torn Sfflittti it.) un-
certain. — 2. \ = f)umotijlifci.
SnuiKllljAftigfcit (-""•'-) f ® caprice,
capriciousiiess, waywardness; uneven tem-
per, perver-seness, peevishness, fitfulness ;
bizarrerie, whimsicality, freakishness.
launig (-") a. etb. (litis ff.s., nut t =
louniid)) good-humoured, merry, (hinirtilij)
amusing,diverting,(f»mift) droll, comical; </■
scheizando, scherzo; ictiis. =l)umoriftiiii;
^c t?rjal)lung merry tale; .^c§ Stficf, Mm.
whini(sey). Igaioty, merry humour.1
Smniigfcit (-"-) f <& humorousness,/
laiinili^ (-") a. atb. (new b.t.) 1. (omk
2aunt) ill-humoured; ~ (cin, oft to be out
of humour i.r in a had humour. — 2. =
lQwncnt)Qft. — 3. mnn.baS Spjctb ijl fel)r
», the horse is full nf (vicious) tricks.
Sniirtnt (-"-) |It.] m ® (poet) laureate.
t'aiircntiono (-"tM")-") [noijCorcnjobi
iDIciiici]/'54 I in fflormilLaurenJian Library.
Ioiirtnti|(fl C7 (-'''') a. ^h. geol. »,c
{formation Laurenti.an (formation).
Saiircntius (-■'tB(")") npr.m. ® Law-
rence, Laurence, (Rolcnamt) Laury, Laurie;
Sag unb ({eft be§ Ijciligcn ~ St. Lawrence
(day) ; ~=biriie ^ f. timo St. Lawrence pear ;
~<ftctlltd)liuppc/' St. Lawrence's tears p?.,
Perseid(es «/.).
Soiitet (-") »i @a. = Saneter.
Sinutcrei (-"-) f®l. steady watch(ing).
— 2. spying, skulking, eavesdropping.
gontin (--) [It.] m # 1. * (common or
lesser) centaury {Erythraea centau'rium).
— 2. m chm. (Silttrfloff bit Soitttrtn) laurine.
Soiirinccn a * (—• ^-) tit.] flpl. ® =
Corbccr-gcnjoftfc.
Saiirit <27(--) m ® min. laurite.
gauron ■!/(-") ti ® chm. laurone.
i'auroftcnrin'... <27 (-"-"-...) in sdsn
chm,, i9. >-v)iiutC f laurostearic acid.
fiaiini^ <27 ^ (-") m ® ~ tinu§, hort. an*
Saiirilftin to (-"-) m gi laurestinus, lau-
restine I Vilmmum tintts).
2nilS'(-)[al)b. W«]f 3S ( P <iu4 oSnt Um.
lout im pi) 1. ent. (bfb. bie ftfltf' unb CeiS^IauS)
louse, pi. lice [Pedi'culus), Pscotch grey,
dicky-bird; mit Siinjcn bcijajtct lousy, "37
pedicular; Caujc tricgen to get lousy;
prvbs: jo fidjer ftlitn, wic cine .^ jmifdjcn
jnjci 5!Q3cln to be in a tight place; Pto
be in a thundering fix; er jdjinbct bie ~
um bcS Salge§ WiUcn (eon einem ©tijiaen) he
would skin a flea for its hide (and tallow),
he would try and skin a flint or flay a
flint for its skin; P banon fricgt man i'aujc
im Sau4e (ten tielem mofjerlrinlen), elroa that
might make one's stomach froggy; prr 6.
water breeds frogs in the belly (but wine
kills worms); ficft cine -^ in ben i'clj feljen
to saddle o.s. with a troublesome thing,
to nurse a viper in oue's bosom; ec p^t
mie eine~ im ©(iorje he is in clover; he
is as happy as the day is long; he has
fallen on his legs; ua'- o- 2ebet 3. — 2. zo.
species of cowry {Cyprae' a pedi* cuius). —
3. ® small knot in wool. — 4. © unb J?
(Siiirieil) quoin. [dunning-letter.)
S.'0U8-\(-) [It.] n inv. ( aSo^nbtief ) /
£ail8'... (-...) in Slfan: ~ci n nit; ~jlif8f
f ent. tick, spider-fly, forest-fly, louse-fly
(Hippoho'sca); .^flicgcnp^.O hippoboscidas;
~lliilbe f ent. = Jtra^-milbe. — fflai- ou4
Cauje-... unb Saufc>...
Soiljt^-... (-...) in Sftan: -vfltttn n hunt.
net for (catching) hares or rabbits ; >%.tolIcr
m vet. staggers^/.; .v))la^, /vloilltel m —
eoui*e 2.
aoujffte (-") f @ 1. = Cauer'; auf bet
.„ fcin to be on the watch or on the alert,
to be eavesdropping; flaittniij.: bie~ babcn
to be the last to speak, to play last. —
2. lurking-hole, hiding-place; (lauWiattWiis)
cozy (or snug) nook or corner.
Sriiijdjt (--) [nitberb.] f a, mein rfim.
S.'iiuirt)cn (-") n »jb. ^n unb MimcIS pi. son
Still Seulet Merry Rhymes.
lniijd)fii (--)[ml)b./i)scAeM,tai laujietn 1
unb al)b. h'iz:hi tetbotaen Itin] I'/h. (b.) ©.C.
1. auf et. .V to listen to ..., to give ear to ...,
to hang (up)on a person's words, poet, to
list, (6oi4en) to hark, to hearken, to harken,
to lend an ear, to prick up one's ears; ...be
Cf)ren pi. attentive (or attending) ears.
— 2. b.s. — laucm; on ber3:l)iir~ to listen
at the door, to stand eavesdropping. —
3. puet. (oerlteill itttotbliiJen) to peep, to
peer, to glance; boi SWonbltdii laiijd)t bur(6
bie ^Ei'Pfc •- peers in at the windows.
Saujii^er (-") m @a. 1. ~(in f ®)
listener, (fiartii) eavesdropper, spy; F
peeping Tom (of Coventry). — 2. hunt. -.
pi. ( btS jut 5o5f n 3Q8b atbotenben ^aattrilbes) ear3.
Ittlljl^ig (-") a. 5tb. 1. g)[5se: (aemliim)
cozy, snug, (ftiH) quiet, (einlom) secluded,
sequestered; .^c (Sarten pi. whispering
gardens.— 2.\ (louWenb) listening, prying.
SoujC'... P( ""...) in Sfian, contp. : ,N,aiigel,
~bube m = .^lerl; ^ifjampogiie f geogi:
barren Champagne; .^.bilIg n trumpery
thing, twopenny-halfpenny affair; .>.gcll>
n worthless pelf, sordid metal, vilo
dross; paltry sum, mere pittance; ^fjOrfe
f CO, = .vtnmm; ~iiilige m = .^(erl; <s,-
famill m small-tooth(ed) comb, Plouse-
tiap, catch'em-alive; stammer /"room (in
a hospital) where the patients' clothes are
stored ; ~fctl m lousy fellow, dirty beggar,
scurvy knave, blackguard, raggamuffin,
tatterdemalion ; >%/(lli[(cr m curmudgeon,
stingy hunks (oal. Coujer 3); ~tornet njpl.
pharm. : a) seeds of stavesacre (ea'. ~rittct'
jporn) ; b) (it.) cocculus Indicus st;., seeds of
Anami'rta co'ccuius ; c) cevadilla, sabadilla ;
'^{toilt ^ n : a) lousewort (Pediculn'ris) ;
fonobi jtticS ~Ir. wood- or head-betony (P.cu-
nade'nsis); b) = ...rittcujpom ; c) stinking
hellebore (Uelle'borus foe'tidus) ; >vneji n :
a) louse-nest, nest of lice; b) filthy hole
or den; ~))flirf)t ^^ f (ni4t *.«., $1114 not bet
Baif . ouf bemSofletlrttte btseolions) space in the
head; ~jmll)er n lice-powder, pulverised
seeds of stavesacre or of cocculus Indicus
(»at. ».lSrner) ; ^rittcrfporn ? m stavesacre,
licebane {Delphi' nium slaphisa'gria); '^jolbe
/"lice-salve from stavesacre, cocculus Indicus,
or cevadilla; ~jttttie(ll) m = .^(orncr;
~ttien]cr m: a) = ...tcrl; b) bad, stinking
tobacco, mundun.70, ...gus. — Oji. no*
i!au§-... unb SanfC'...
Saujc...., liiiijc.... (-"...) in sffan: ~6aum
^ m = ?lbl'bQuma;~t5au(iccP/'<;o.Iouse-
walk; partingofthe hair down the middle
(»al!Pi>Pi'"i'bEilcl);~freiJeiiba.0O.Ophthiro-
phagous ; ^getntet^ m cevadilla, sabadilla
(Vera'irum sabadi'Ha); .v/jra^ ^ « spotted
bistort, adder's-wort(PoVi/o"w'"i'«'o' ''/a);
~^ol) * n = goul-boum; ~fi)nig m zo. —
i8ud)et'(forpion;~frant()cit^paWi. pedicu-
lar (or lousy) disease; (O phthiriasis, pe-
diculosis, pediculation, vermination; ~'
miJrbet * m = ^germer; ~ju(5t f path. =
~tranll)eit; ~jud)tS=lou3 fent. louse causing
phthiriasis {r'edi'culus veslime'nli ob. "f taheS'
ce'niium). — Sal. auij Cou§--... unb CaufC'...
laujcil P(-") @'-. I vja. 1. j. ~ to rid
(or clean) a p. of lice, to louse a p. —
2. iig. j. «. (betb onfaffen) to curry a p.'s
hide, to comb a p.'s head or hair, (niiaeln)
to thrash (ordrub)ap., tolaceap.'s jacket;
(id) ~ (p* (riia'ln) to come to blows, to fall
to loggerheads; j-m ben Seutcl .„ (i^n
lutfen) to fleece a p., to make him pay
through the nose; cat. au« ?Iffe 3 unb
ftolbcn' 7. — IIf/''-(i)-) 3- to be troubled
with lice. — 4. (aeijia I'in) to be stingy.
Signs (BVsee page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash ; \ rare ; t obsolete (died) ; * new word (bom) ;
( 1306 )
I- incorrect; ID scientific;
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. {i® — ® ) are explained at the beginning of this boolf. [SttU) Ct — ^SttUtCtl
Soufft P(-") m ®a. 1. ~(in f @) one
who rids a p. of lice. — 2. = Saufe^tamm.
-3.l©riiSal5)curmndgeon, skinflint, hunks,
muckworm. — i.prorc. lousy person.
Soufcrei {-"-) f @ 1. (anuulttiafeit) mean-
ness. — 2. («Wnie'"i| trumpery affair.
IaurigP(-")a. lib. 1. infested with lice,
lousy, nitty; O pedicular, ...ous. — 2. fig.
(et65nnli4) wretched, pitiable, sorry, (aim.
itiia)paltry,f8eijia)sordid,ni2-gardly,stiDgy,
close-fisted, (lumpia) beggarly, peddling,
piddling, (t!ra4iii4) contemptible, mean,
despicable; .vCrfictl = Cnuie-ferl. — 3. =
tltiicn'mSBig. — 4. \ (langiam) lazy,
dawdling, slow, languid, sluggish.
Stturigfeit P (--'-) f @ lousiness.
SauFltJ (-") npi'.f. inv. geogr. (beulfSe
Sanbiiimft) Lusatia.
Sttufi^cr (-^"J m @a., ~in f ®, ~ a.
inv., laun^ijl^ o- 'Sb. Lusatian.
Soujonien.... (--('')-...) mSiian : ~>)ftonie
^ f lawsonia, henna (Latcso'nia a^ba] ; /^'
JlUlllCt K (con ten asialtem 6et .vt>fla"i') henna.
lauftetn (-"J [atii. hU'istren] rl>i. (t).)
gd. 1. \ = loufitjen. — 2. vl- = tuftern'''.
laut* (-) [af)!). /dut, mtfi. li'it] a. 3tb.
1. loud (adv. loud, 6ib. ton Musemnaen : aloud,
Hb. tot einem a., (onft Beniger g6r. loudly),
(tsmiSmli*) audible, vocal, above one's
breath, (nor, teRimmi) distinct, clear, (ftti4
iinbttH) crisp, (fiart Ilinatnb) resounding, re-
sonant, sonorous, stentorian, clangorous,
full-mouthed, at the top of one's voice,
(6ta Wollenb) ringing, clanging, lusty, (lai-
minb) noisy, boisterous, vociferous, (tottnb)
blatant. — 2. (offtntriiS, tunbbar) public,
open. — 3. Biilpitie jui u. 2: .„ auflaicii
tu burst out laughing, to laugh out loud or
outright, to roar; ^ auii(i)re;en to cry out
loud, to vociferate ; .^ bentcn to think aloud
(audibly, or in words) ; .„ lefeit to read out ;
~ maicn to publish, to divulge, F to blab
out; ^ rebfti (jiiS btttt nia(6tii) to talk big; ..
tufen to whoop, to halloo ; i^ jage c§ ^ I say
it openly; l)a§ Sarf man nidjt ^jagen it
should be talked of in whispers only; ..
i\)xti)tn to speak out or loud (enough),
to raise one's voice, to speak up; .,. bcr-
fQnSen to proclaim, to trumpet (forth); .„
iBErien: a) to become noisy or clamorous;
b) fig. to become known, to transpire, to
get wind, to get bruited or noised abroad;
bit ©cielijcftott tDiiibe fe^t .^ the company
became very noisy; Stimmcn roerbcn ~.
voices become audible; fig. voices are
raised (or heard) here and there; feine
©ejiiille ~ rocrDen loiicn to give utterance
to one's feelings; ein (Scljcimnii .^mabcii
Ittfjen to divulge (or betray) a secret, F to
let the cat out of the bag; .^c fjreutie loud
bursts pi. of merriment; .>,e§ ©efjcimnis
open secret; .^el ©Elocbttr roars pi. of
laughter, loud (or broad) laugh{ter); in
-e ftlagcn aiisbredjcn to burst into loud
(or clamorous) complaints; .^e Stimme
loud (or ringing) voice; rait .^er Stimme
in a loud (tone of) voice, aloud, loudly;
Bon .„cm2Befcn noisy, Fdemonstrative. —
4. a) hunt. .^ jn (con^unben) to bay, to bark,
to give tongue; ttr ssaet iji .„ Bom §orn
... is blowing the horn; auf eiiier Sfi^tte ~
IBCtlitn to speak to a scent; b) bet S(fenec
i[t .„ the snow crunches beneath one's
feet; bal SK-cttet iji .>, the air is clear or
crisp (so as to favour the transmission
of sound). — 5. d" forte, clarino; fe^c «,
fortissimo. — 6. (ifisir.) = ftorf.
laut-(-) [Saut']/))p. (miimil^CM., SiSB.
mil dat., ofl bii lintm s. otint art.) as per,
(jtmiS) in accordance with, in conformity
with, according to, agreeable to, pursuant
to, in pursuance of, (hoft, bermcae) in (or by)
virtue of, under; « : .^ ^luitrag as per I Soutc... (--...) in Sfijn = Saut..
order; ^Scndit (as) per advice; ^Sricfen I loutm" C-") vjn. (f,.) ®b. 1. to sonnd
according to letters received; ^gfoltura as (oa4</r.), to be sounded, (raut Mre) to
per invoice, as invoiced; ^ 9!ota as per resound, to reverberate, to ring, to echo-
note (annexed); .^ Cuittimg (SRc*iung) as ! a^nlic!) .J) resembling in sound- cgi (,u4
per receipt or account; .», SSerfugung as
directed; ...bitfer SB erjugung under this act.
2ttut'(-)[m()l).i«0»> § 1. sound; poet,
syllable, (mobuiittier^jtone, note; Kagcnbet
.V pkintive sound; nnbeutlicte .^c pi. in-
articulate sounds; cinen .^ Bon fid) ge6en
to utter (or emit) a sound ; tcincn ~ Bon fidi
gebtn not to utter a sound, not to breathe
(a syllable), to remain dumb, to maintain
the profoundest silence, Fto keep mum;
fcincn ^ Bcrnefjmeti not to hear a sound. —
2./(«H<. ~gel)en = lout jein(i. laut^ia). —
3. <?)•. (speech-Jsound, tnaS. vowel(-sound),
Ql phone ; mifi gefproiijcner ^ mute ; turjcr ~
short sound; 2outit6rt:t6nen!)er~ voice; bie
.^c betreficub cbti bariictlcnb phonetic.
S-'nut'..., Inut-... (-...) in Sfian, meiS^r.:
~flnglcid)llllg f assimilation of sounds ; /%,•
bcjcidjnung ^'phonetic (or sound-)notation
or transcription; .N,bili)uil9 f formation
of sounds; p/ii/S!'o?. Ophonation; jut .Jl.
gcfjorig^phonatoryi^eigtn^tit/' phonetic
peculiarity; ^gejcl; n phonetic law; ,%,•
fe^re f Ol phonetics [sg. a. pi.), phonology;
phys. CO phonics {sg. ti.pl.); /xlosa. mute,
hushed, soundless, poet, tuneless, (iiumiii)
dumb, (t4ir!ijfani) silent, taciturn, (ttRuiit)
F dumbfounded; iN/Iofigfeit f dumbness,
hush; silence; <x/Uia[cnl>, -v^nac^almenb a.
imitative, !Q onomatopoetic, echoic; .^=
na(^at)mcnbe-3aBort.27onomatope,echoism;
/vnac^Mlbitng f imitation of sound, It ono-
matopffiia; ^pjlulologic f physiology of
sound, phonetics (sg. n.pl.) ; ~l)^5iiolo9ii(f|
a. phonetic(al); ^jdjtiif /"phonography;
~fpta(^e /'bet laubflummen lip-language; ~'
fttmniig a. loud-voiced, stentorian, high-
sounding; .„|iimmiger iDiEnj4, Sisb. stentor;
~fl)jlcm H phonetic system; ~untetfd|ieb
ni difference in sound, phonetic difference;
~BDtid)ic6uil9 f shifting of (mute) con-
sonants; (ijrimmidjeSCSefetjber^B. Grimm's
law; .^Bertouj(^«ns f sound -permuta-
tion; ^totifitl m letter-change; ~3eii^en
n phonetic symbol or sign, sound-cipher,
Cl phonotype, phonograph.
Saut'... (-...) inSiiBn: ^opporat 9 m
ringer, sounder; jmeiglotfiger .^a. Bright's
bells pi.; ~inbutt0l m tel. ringing-in-
ductor; ~fotn « SeubalieSt: tithe-sheaf
for bell-ringing during thunderstorms;
~inaji^ine f bell-ringing engine; ~te(t"
gtn))^ "> tel. bell- or alar(u)m-telegraph;
~a)tt( S « tinet U6r alar(u)m; tel. electro-
magnetic ringing -apparatus, magneto-
bell ; ».W. in c-r (5i£lbf(^ublabe money-alarm ;
^t• ~IB. jiim 'Jlnjcigen eineS 2cdo leak-alarm.
IttUtbar (--) a. i^h. 1. public, known,
(offenlunbia) notorious ; bic Sacfee ift ~ ge-
IBorben the matter has got wind or has
got abroad. — 2. \ einnbilbtr ^ mad)cn to
express ... by sounds or words. — 3. t (»ei.
nt^mbar) audible, vocal; A.mQCben to voca-
lise; lafiEteure©t;iiime.»,reci:ben speak out
(ftei ieiauS up), speak audibly, [toriety.l
Siautbtttfeit (-— ) f ® publicity, no-/
Saute 't (-'')[I<iut']/' § = Stimme,Son;
hunt, bettiunb ^ot cine gntc ~. ... opens well.
Saute^ (-") [jr. luth m] f % I. <," lute
(a. fig. aii 3ii4tn beS SanaetS, Si^ttil), gittern,
bandore; gtofec ~ arch(i)lute; tleine ~
mandolin(e); bic ~ jpielen = laiiten*. —
2. zo. (Rua'lf*nt*) flg-shell (Syco'typus ficua).
— 3. S gatbiiti: rake, dver's crutch.
Snufe^vM-") [Iud, iiicberb. liifde] f § :
in (obet unlet) bet a, inshore, under shelter
of the coast.
glcid)', ubel--, n)ol)I>lautcnb; abs. bn§ lautct
that sounds well, emits a good sound
(bjl. ilingcil). — 2. (na* bm Sinbtnif auf bie
iinz) boS loutct idtjam it sounds strange.
— 3. (fo obti (o auseebtiiilt fein) ; a) to run,
to read, to purport, to be worded; bic
?lntroort lautct giin|lig the answer is
favourable; bet Scfc^l lautet bafiin the
order comes to that; Riie lautct bet Stiej?
how does the letter run?, what does the
letter come to or purport?; wic lautet bai
btitte ©ebot? what says (or is) the third
commandment?; feinc SHebc lautcte fo his
speech was to this effect; bet Saij muB
fo ^ the sentence must stand thus; tnie
ba§ Sptidimott lautet as the ptoverb has it;
bic StcUe lautet folgenbetmolen thepassage
reads like this; ba§ Urteil lautct ba[)in,
iai ... the sentence is to the effect that
...; ba§ Urtcil lautct Quj 3:ob the sentence
is death; b) # .», auj (jaHbai fein an) to be
(made) payable to ; (ausaeitiiiat fein an) to be
made out (or issued) to; au\ 3nf)obet ~be
Cbligatioiienpi. bonds payable for issued)
to bearer; anjben*)Iamcn^bcCbIigotioncn
pi. non-transferable bonds. — 4.»onIe6enben
ifflefen; bie Unren.v ... are croaking; /i««J. t~
(»on 5unben) = laut jcin (j. Iaut'4a).
Inutcu-o^--) »/«. (^.) ®b. to play (on)
the lute, to lute.
liiutcn (--) [at)i. hUitjan laul moijen]
I f/n. (().), via. u. vfimpers. Sib. to ring;
to peal, to chime; ju einem Seaiibnis: to
toll, to knoll, to knell; con SietalcMen : to
tinkle ; oon lebtatoSen (Sloden : to ding(-dong) ;
feinem Sienet ~ to ring for one's man or
servant; bie ®lode (obet e§) lautet the bell
is ringing, the bells are ringing; c§ Idutet
jum jmeitcnmat there's the so'-ond ring;
bie ISloden ~ to set the bells ringing ; mit
alien ©lodcn ~ to set all (the) bells going;
cine Sci^c ©lodcn mclobiid) ~ to ring the
changes or the chimes; j. ju Oirnbe ~ to
toll ap.'s knell; c§ldutcljucDJefie the bells
are ringing (out) for mass, it rings for
mass; brei!)}ul(e storing three peals; ba§
linfc 01)t lautct (ninai) mit my left ear is
tingling, I have news-bells in my left ear;
bie Stutmglode raitb gcldutct, c§ lautet
©tutm the tocsin is ringing, they are
ringing the bells backwards;bieSotcnglo(Ie
.„ to ring a knell, (fiit t-n gietbenben) to ring
the passing-bell; prvb. er bat bic (Slodc
». I)bten, tBciB abet nidit, roo pc dingt,
etBa he is all at sea on the subject. —
IIS~n @c. = @elaut(e); 2^bc5Sotcn.
glottiJienS funeral knell, sound (tolling,
or ring) of the funeral (or passing) bell.
Saiitcn-.... J" (-"...) ISaute^J in Siian: ~-
bnlfen m bridge of a lute; ~6auif| m body
(or belly) ofalute;~bIaftn table of alute;
.>/Iantm »> button of a lute; ~faften m lute-
case; <».mai^er m lute-maker; .viuai^cret f
lute-making; ~faite/'lute-string;~j(l)la9en
« lute-playing; prfd.gcjiiiidtbajuroieein
ejd sum ~i(f)l. as fit for it as a pig's mouth
for whistling; ~Mlli9et(in), ~jpieltt(in)
s. lute-player, lut(eii)ist, lutanist, luter.
Sautenei- J' (-"") m @a. = Sauten-
ipielet; oeite. bism. = Sanger, 2iif|tet.
lautcnictcnd' (----) r/«.Sa. = Iautcn*.
SautcHift o {-"•') m # = Sauten-
(piclct. Iletter.l
Sautet' (■'-') [Iauten']»i @a.3»-.sound,(
Sautet*!-'-) [lautet'] m «a. = Sutlet.
lautet » (^") [af)b. hl,;t(t)ar] a. I ^b.
pure, unalloyed, unmixed, (con siiiingieiitii :
© machinery; X mining; H military; ■if marine; S botanical; 9 commercial;
( 1307 )
■ postal; ii railway; J music (a*9 pags IX).
164*
[SttUtCt SCbC*.»» I 6u6(l. Sttbo iinb meifl n iir geflcbeii, wenii He ni^t act (o>. action) of .~ ob. ...lag tauten.
flat) clear, (nlii unti iiO) limpid, funStfltit)
unsullied, immaculate, (buiWiifttial trans-
parent, (b. ektifttintn) of the purest water,
(t*t) genuine, (oufriiSiis, Kutx) sincere, in-
genuous, candid, disinterested; (cine %b'
fiiflttn rill* milt ~ his intentions are not
above suspicion; ~e§ ©oft pure gold; ^e
Ciebt disinterested love; ba§ ijl bie ~c
Si'nbrbci' this is the plain (or real) truth ;
.^cr aSciu pure wine; ^ct SBeijcn wheat
without tares; 616?. ~ Son Sunbe clean
from sins, pure from sin. — II inf. (niftis
ais; Dal. eitcl 3) sheer, mere, none but,
nothing but, only; cd ijl ~ gigcnrinn it's
sheer (or downright) obstinacy; to finb ~
jjreuiibe there are none but friends here;
flc ifl ~ (aani) ©Eijl she is all soul or mind;
c§ giebt ni^t ~ ©clct)tte ouf bet 2B£lt we
are not all of us scholars, the world was
not made for scholars only; ~ ©rfmbc, ju
^aiijc JU biciben all of them (or so many)
reasons for staying at home; tin *au(en
mtnlittn. ~ jiingc Scute ... young men, all of
them; iai fmb ~ CiigcH it's all a lie, a pack
of lies. Pit's all my eye; aii-5 ~ 51ci6 out
of sheer envy ; « iB ^tifti Dor ^ S(i)rcicu ...
from sheer crying; in .„ Stitfcn all to
pieces; Fall to smash; prvb. j. SBaum 1.
fiiiuter (-") »i @'a. bell-ringer.
2iiuffr>... (-"...) in snan. mtifl O: ~fcuet
«: a) chm. refining-fire; b) Cath.ecd. —
gcge=(cuet; -vflflilbc f chm. fiit (Bale wash-
bottle; ~friicie J? f rcfining-chest; ^'
inct^Obe f refining-method; <^<ofen m fur
eftircfti refining-kiln; ~pfaniie ^Suiiiiabt. :
dissolving -pan; (g^fibtffannt) clarifier,
clearing-pan; ~jll6 m Saline: first boiling
of salt; ^trommel f metal/, washing-
cylinder or -drum ; ~tuif| n filter(ing-cloth).
— Bal. i>u4 SautcruiigS'...
SoiltctOUt t (-"^) m ^ jut. appealer,
appellant.
CSutctat t (-"-) »• ® int. appellee.
SiSutcrcr (-"")»> -Ba. 1. purifier, refiner;
bie ~p^ uiilercr 'Scligion the reformers of
our faith. — 2. © refiner.
Sautcrfcit (-•^-) f © pureness, purity;
clearness, limpidity; refinement; genuine-
ness ; sincerity, candour, integrity, single-
ness of heart, ingenuousness.
liiutetn (-") I via. Ci,d. 1. (tauftt mo4en)
to purify, to purge, to cleanse, to clear, to
refine; fii,i.- burtft ^priijungeu .^ to trj-, to
chasten ; (eine Sccle .v to purify one's soul.
— 2. © (ftitrieitn) to percolate, to strain,
(cerbtffetn) to rectify, to purge, to defecate,
(lalRnimn) to refine; SDciSaetSerei : to work
tho skins in water; Cfiiiinahit™ ~ to clear,
to clarify; Slitalle ~ to cupellate, to cupple,
to cupel (tal. a. 3) ; tit ©laSmaiit, btn Salttlet
... to refine; 8uima4.: bie SJoUe ^ to beat
and shake the felt. — 3. chm. to de-
purate; animit: SKtlaUt ~ to graduate. —
i.\for, cincn 2Balb ~ Ili4ttn) to clear (or
thin) a wood. — 5. (a. abs.)m. cine SPartet
Iflutett eiil Urteil one of the parties enters
an appeal (presents a petition for revi-
sion, or traverses the judgment). — II 2~
n ®c. u. Siiutetuitfl f ® 6. purification,
purging, purgation ; refinement, clearing,
refining; trial, chastening; Cv bts (BtiRts
abstraction. — 7. © refining, affinage;
clearing, clarification; rectification, de-
fecation; percolation, straining; cupella-
tion, cupelling. — 8. chm. depuration;
graduation; amelioration.
£iiuftrun93'...©(-'^-'...)in3ll8n-~9ffttB
n aludel, sublimating apparatus; /v^ausl
n clarifying-, curing-, or draining-house;
<vlef(elm 6al|itterfa6titatira: refining-boiler;
S^neltlfabx. : black-pot, melting-pot; /^*
lailge f refining- or clarifying-lye; ~>
mittel n purifying-agent, fining ; 'u))ro]C^
m refiniiig-process. — Sa'- "»4 Cfiutcr-...
iiiautfjCit (--) f ® loudness, audibility;
distinctness, clearness, sonorousness, so-
nority; noisiness.boisterousaess,blatancy,
demonstrativeness.
laiitirrcn (--") [Cout'l I vja. mi »/«.
(f).) it a. to spell (and read) phon(et)icaIly.
— II S~ n ^c. unt SiautictimB f @
phon(et)ic spelling (and reading).
youtif r-mct^obe (-^.-^--') fm phon(et)ic
method (or system) of elementary reading.
lailtlid) [-") a. aib. phonetic(al); reitbtt
unb Bittr finb ~ glcH ... are identical in
sound, are phonetic equivalents.
Vautltcr cT (--) m @a. = Snulcn-lpieler.
fioii-iing © (-") f @ = Sdjufe-bamm.
nana (-10-) [it. otn It. laim're] f g) geol.
lava ; erjiarrte ~ solidified (or consolidated)
Iavn,olinker;fd)ladige,Bcrfd)lat(lc~scorified
lava; gctigerte ~, spotted lava.
iiabtt...., laOO-... ( -ID"...) inSilan.mH^coZ. :
'.^(iljnlilf), ~0tti9 a. lava-like, lav(at)ic ; ->^.
feltp n !,ava-field, pedregal; ^gebirgSttttcn
flpl. lava-rocks; ^glo^ n »iin. vitreous
lava, volcanic glass, <7 obsidian; nJeiBe§
.^gt. O hyalite ; ->>9ru3 m volcanic ashes, O
lapilli pi.; -^iitin m lava-rock or -stone;
~fttom m stream (or torrent) of lava ; geol.
(ft.) couli-e. [with a silk warp.l
t'a»fao * (-ro-'lia) I jpan.] f % alpaca/
gabemtnt (-ra--ma'n') [fr.] n ® =SIi)|tiet.
Siadenbcl ^ (-'W'") [al)&. lauendila,
mt)b. lavendelie) f m, ou5 it. laveiidola]
m @a. 1. lavender (Lava luhda); gemeiner
.„ common (or spike-)lavcnder, aspic (£.
.•jpim) ; mit .^ bcfprengen to lavender. —
2. milbcr ~ = Scrg-gamanbcr.
Sidocnbcl'..., latieniieI=...("iD''-...)in3fian :
~blou n lavender(-blue); ~t)Iiite ^lavender-
blossom; .^buftiga. smelling of lavender;
/vgcift m extract of lavender ; -vgtal ? n
sweet(.scented) vernal-grass (Anihoxa'n-
ihuin odora'ium) ; ~^eibc k fwild rosemary,
roscmary-moorwort [Ayidromeda polifo-
lia) ; ~ijl n oil of lavender or aspic, spike-
(nard-)oil; ^Wafjct n lavender-water.
SnBej'ftcin (-me'E--) [it.lave'zsoaim]
m ® mill, pot-stone, O lapis ollaris.
loBietcn ' (-ro-") [nblb.] !•/»• d)-. 6" Oi»
tttanbttana fn) @a. 1. vl- to tack (put, or
beat) about, to beat (up) against the
wind, to board, to make boards, to ply to
windward by boards, to back and fill ; to
cruise, (turjt ScJIaae ma4tn) to run short
tacks; }a(l bic^t bcim SBinbe ~ to sail (or
beat) to windward. — 2. fig. to tack about,
to shift, to alter one's course.
laOicrni^ ("IB-") [It.] vja. ©n. paint.
(waftfif n, bit 5ar&tn mit aSafltt oemibtn) to wash a
drawinc, to wash over. [slow(orsmall)fire.l
20Bict=ftlIcr©{"ro-'-")n@a. SStifetti:)
SialBtllC (--") [rom. labina, ju It. labi
aleiien ob. ju lau, ol)b. lewina eiuribaij] f ®
avalanche, snow-slip or -slide; (.^n^artig
a. like an avalanche, \ avalanchine; ~1I=
gefn^r /"danger fromsnow-slips;..>.ll'fi^nfC
»i avalanche-snow; geol. (ft.) neve; ^wU--
fi^utibad) n avalanche-gallery or -screen;
~li'ftutl )" fall ofan avalanche, snow-slip.
laj (>') [It.] a. @b. (loiet, Miafi) lax; .„e
iD?orQl lai morality, looseness (or laxity)
of morals; au* easy virtue; .vC Sitlen pi.
lax (or loose) morals, [(f. abjiil)rcn 4).l
£asnnj<27('"') f ® = abial)rcnbc3 ffiittcU
i'njijfit (■i-), Sojitttt ("--) f ® laxity,
laxness, looseness; ^ ber Sittcn looseness
(or laxity) of morals, auit licentiousness.
£aritt=... ("-...) in Slian: ~fiii^ m ichth.
mendole,tcackerel;~fm5tnmtinia laxative
bread; ~inittcl n — objUlircnJco 'ffiittcl ((.
abjiiljrcn 4); ~niUS n jamSlbfiiSten = Sotmcrgc.
Inticrcn i^-'^) [It.l @a. I »/». (fi.) to take
an aperii'ut (a catharthic, or purge), to
purge, F to take a black draught; ^b laxa-
tive, aperient. — II u/n. = abjiilitcii -t. —
III S-x rt @c. purge; jum 2~ cinnebmen
to take aperients, Fto take physic.
Saiarctt ("'"') [it.] n ® hospital, in-
firmary, ^ military hospital, i/ sick-bay,
sick-berth, (msfrtnb btt 6t6la4i) cock-pit,
(8oiI}itaIi4iFT,Ouaiantant<anftaIt)hospital-ship,
lazaret(to); (fat fitpta.rtanlt) lazar- house;
tSm. ail,: valetudinarium; flicgcnbeS .„
field-hospital, ambulance; ~=aniBcifun()
f hospital-ticket; -v'afflftcilt m dresser;
~=auj|c5frm overseer (in a hospital); ~'
lirailb m path, hospital -gangrene; ~"
c«tIa|)uiigi«i(^cinmleaving-ticket;~.fo5ne
f in btlaaerttn S^flunatn, ttm. black flag, it^t
Red-Cross flag; ~"fiebfr « path, military
(or hospital-)fever; ^.gtllilfe m hospital-
attendant, dresser; ~'ini|Jtftor m in-
spector of hospitals; -v^fittd in hospital-
tunic ; ^-ttonfcnlnaflcit m ambulance,
hospital -waggon; A sick-waggon; 1^'
tncbitinnmgeii »> ambulance-dispensary;
~=ftllbe f in itofttntn infirmary; ^-ttficil n
hospit.al-service. — Oji. auiS ^ojpital-...
fiojatift ("">') m % Cath. eccl. Lazarist
(friar); ~cn>orben m = SojaruS-orbcn.
gnjnronc («-'■!>') jc. j. Sajjarone !c.
2a,)aruS (-"") npr.m. # (au4 Bn.)
Lazarus; armer ^ the beggar Lazarus;
poor Lazar; ^'tiaplft f zo. a species of
spring-oyster, thorn(y)-oyster, or water-
clam [Spo'ndylus gaede'ropm) ; ^•Otbcn «»
Cath. eccl. order of St. Lazarus.
Stticcole y (— --) f @ = ^Isarole.
SiOJUlit C7 (""-) [It. lapis la'zuU\ m ®
iiiiii. blue-spar, azure spar, lazulite.
S-'miaronc ("^->') [it.] m # unb !^ (gen.
a. inr. mti pi. a. ...ni) lazzarone (ul. ...i).
Ia))atoni'Otttg {-'^^".i"), (ajiarani^art
(>'"-"-'), lojiaronijifi (""-i") a. ®b. laz-
zaronic. (zarouism, lazzaronehood.l
2a))aronttuiit (""-i--) n i^ 0. pi. laz-/
2br. * abbr. fiit Couilb'ot (f. bs).
abtb. abbr. fiit Seier=banD (i. bs).
fiber, abbi: fat CeBet=riidcn (i. b»).
2eo (-") [debr.] npr.f. so Leah.
gcb=..., leb-... (-...) in 3iian : ~mifle * « = ,
®aii)-bauilaud& ; ~5omg m clarified honey; ^t-/\
~tui^en«i [mt}t>.lebekuoche] (Nuremberg'
gingerbread;~fii(^letmgingerbreadhaker;
~IoS a. lifeless, inanimate, dead, (etnugtim)
senseless, breathless, insensate; fig.hlooi-
less, frigid, inexcitable; poet, clay-cold;
phi/s. inactive ; (ffluat) dull, soulless, spirit-
less; ® bom Matlte: dull, quiet, inactive, flat;
"nothing doing" ; ^lofigfeit f lifelessness,
inanimateness, senselessness, (smpfinbunsi'
lori8'"')impassiveness,impassibility,(ttatler)
frigidity, deadness, torpor; # inactivity,
flatness, absence of business; ~tag»i (mil
pi.): meine ~tage all my life, the whole
course of my life; ba§ bibc id) mcin ^tag
nid)t geicben F I have never seen the like
of it in all my born days; ~IBate /"(Hmj.)
victuals, provisions p/.; .%.,)tit/' life-time;
ratill pi.: bei .v^eiten in life, while alive,
when living: bei meinen ^jcitcn during my
life, while I am still living; ju .vjeitcu m-§
Batcr-j in my father's (life-)time or d.ays;
~jcl'ttct, ^jeltnet m = ^tiidjler. — Sa'.
au4 t'cbc'..., I'ebcii'... unb Sebeiil.,..
fitbc=..., Itbf... (^...) in Silan; ~^ot "»
(O., Efauft), ttma choir of mortals or of the
living ; ,»/frau N /" woman of the world, fast
woman ; ~t|ai4 n cheer, cheers pi. ; brei-
facbeS ^1). three cheers (for ...) ; biim Itinltn :
toast, health; eiu ^i)oii auf j. auSbringcn
to propose a p.'s health; ein nitbt cnben
»oD[enbc§ J), an endless rouud of cheers;
Sib
Seil^en (••■ 1. 6. IX) : F jamiliar ; P SBoIISjtitacde; F ©auiieriptnitit; N ftltcn; t alt (au« gefiotben) ; " neu (ouft geboren); »%
C 1308 )
uiici4tig;
$ie Seidell, Vxe Wbtutjungcn imi Sic abgefonictten Semeifiingen (@— ®) jinb »orn etflart.
[2then—Mm]
^(«n9 m: mein (cbclang all my life; F in
all my boiti (or mortal) days; ^lujlig \ a.
iG.) = lebenS'hijtig; ~maim m fast man,
man of pleasure, man of the world, man
about (on, or upon) town, man of tiie
town, ftathr loose liver, high-liver, Don
Juan, (ft.) bon-vivant; -vfuc^t \ f love of
pleasure, desire of enjoyin? (or seeing)
life, pleasure-hunting; ~tticlt f : a) etoo
persons p?. now living, the present genera-
tion ; b) b.e. the world of pleasure, fast
circles pi. ; bie jmicie -Belt (the) gilded
youth, Fcurled darlings/)?., (fi.) la jeunesse
doree ; -^tocicn n living being or organism,
animal; Sioioaie: «7 zooid, zoon; ^iatiirgc
[(bictjtc bcr uo. O biophysiology; pd) Don ~a.
ndtjrcnb O zoophagous; bic^ro. betr. <0 zoic,
zoonal;'vWo^ln good-bye, tarewell, adieu;
God-speed, valediction; leave-taking; F
send-off; j-m -tD.iagcn to bid (or wish) a p.
good-bye (farewell, oradieu) ; baS Ic^te^lD.
the last adieu or good-bye. — Sal. a. Ceb-...,
2ebcn=... nub Sebcn§"...
Icbcn* (--) [at)B. leben] @a. I c/n.(f).)
1. a) (am StSen lein) to live, to be alive or
living, to have life, (atem) to breathe,
(erillitten) to exist; co. menu cr ~ bleibt,
Wirb cr lDof|I alter rocrbcii, Etna if he lives
he is sure to get older; fo longe ct (cbt
during his lifetime, for life, as long as he
lives, while he remains alive; @ott la]\t
Sie lange ~'. God grant you long life!;
longe geniig gclebt daben to have lived long
enough, to have had one's fill of living;
ii) gcbe ifim nidjt mcljr cin Satjr ju ~ he
hasn't more than a year to live, his life
is not worth a year's purchase; Bou neucm
- to revive, to breathe again, to feel like
a new-horn babe; notb - to be still alive,
to survive; Icbt et noi)'i is he still alive y,
is he still in the land of the living?; cr
fann ganj gut noi) meitcte je^n Sabre ~
he is good for another ten years yet; ci
lann oI)ne fic nii)t ~ he cannot live with-
out her; bit gjftrtt .^ fcltcn iiber 16 Saijrc
... rarely live beyond sixteen years or
become older than si.xteen; jtS. epr. : cr
f)at gclcbt he has done with life, he is no
more; 6) (tin reitflameS Solein taCen) tie 6eele
Icbt nacb bem Sobc ... survives (or lives)
after death; gjiifius Icbt in mit ... lives
within me; jo walir ii) Icbe! upon my
life!, as (sure as) I live!, Pby jingo!; fo
Walir (cin) (Sott (im fiiimmd) Icbt as tnily
(or surely) as there is a God in heaven;
re!, ii) wciB, bag meiu grlojet Icbt I know
that my Redeemer lives (liveth); be§
©laubenS .v to walk by (the) faith; C) (fi*
on einem Crte bouemb auf^aUen) auf bem Sanbc
unb im aSaflcr ~ to live on (the) land and
in the water; fiir l"itb ~ to live in retire-
ment, to live by o.s.; in Sonbon .^ (no^nen)
to live (or reside) in London; «7) (mil Bn-
tait btt Sri, niie man Itbl) billig .„ to live
cheaply, Fto live (or do it) on the cheap;
Pelt ^ to live fast, F to be going it
fast; (ieV iJiiB o; gemodjiiib ~ to live in
comfort, to be well off; glUtflid) imb jU"
{ticben ,. to live happy and contented ;
nidjt gliidlitb mit ca. .,. (o. gwuttn) to be
on indifferent terms; jcincn ©runbja^cn
gemoB ~ to live up to one's principles;
bier ijt gut .„ we are very comfortable
here; mit ibni ifl gut .^ he is easy to live
with; ^etrlic^ unb in greuben .» to lead (or
live) a merry life, to live in mirth and
jollity or in clover, to be going the pace,
to have a good time of it, F to cut it fat ;
fiimmerliib -v to make shift to live, to
live from hand to mouth, to manage to
keep soul and body together; liebcrlttb ~
to lead a loose (dissolute, or disorderly)
life, to lead a life of debauchery; in Saul
unb Srau§ ~ to lead a riotous life, Fto go
it, to live up to the hilt; folib .„ to lead a
sober life; forgIo§ in ben jog Ijincin ~ to
live shiftlessly, to live at rack and manger ;
fparfam .„ to cut one's coat according to
one's cloth, to husband one's resources;
cr Icbt na6) bet Ut)c he is regular as clock-
work; feinen iEcr^altniifen cntiprciienb ^ to
live within one's means, to live like o.s.,
to cut one's coat according to one's cloth ;
f. 5ronItci4, §unb 3a ; mie iDionn u.5rau .»:
a) to live like husband and wife, cfi to be
hand and glove with each other; b) bism.
(in driibit die ~) to cohabit; .„ Sic IDobl!
good-bye!, adieu!, ftitriii: farewell!, Fobet
WnbttijiaiSe : ta-ta!; juriirfgcjogcn ~ to lead
a retired life, to see no company; e) (ii*
fmabren, f-n Untei^alt gearinntn) a, Don to live
(or subsist) by (work), on (rice), tonlieren;
to feed on .,.; don (einet 4'ianbe Slrbcit ~
to live by one's labour or hands, to work
for one's bread ; Don milben (Saben ~ to
live (or depend) on charity; Bon ber §anb
in ben !D)unb .», to live from hand to
mouth, to lead a hand-to-mouth life; Bom
©pici ~ to live by gambling; }u .„ baben
to have a competency, to be independent,
to have (the) wherewithal to live; cr bat
niiJtS ju .„ he has nothing to live on, F
he is hard up, he has not a shilling to
bless himself with; er ^at fcbSn ju .„ he
is in easy circumstances, he is well off,
F he is a warm man; gut .^ (jui efien unb
ttin(en) to keep a good table, to make
good cheer, to fare sumptuously; baoon
lann man gut .^ that will maintain a man
in comfort; in Conbon ifl tcuer ~ London
is an expensive place to live in; /) ell.
JU ~ niiffcn (in jtMIbtlen ftieifen) to know
(how) to live, to he accustomed to (good)
society ; g) Ifiil* nnb tiifiia fottttRttien) fein
(jieSucbtniS Icbt im acrjen bes Ooiies his
memory is still green in the hearts ...;
fein 9iut)m mitb emig ^ his glory will never
fade, li) (in ffianWtn) c§ jcbc bet iJonig!
long live the King!, God save the King!;
9}. Icbc t}ot)'. N. for ever!; c? lebe bet
4^a^icl! success to trade!; aKe btaoen
SiQbiben fatten ».! here's a health_(or a
toast) to all good lasses!; j. ~ lancn to
cheer a p., to drink a p.'s health; t) ii)
mill barauf ~ unb ficrben I am ready to
take my (bible-)oath on it ; fc) p >■ f A « : tDie
man lebt, fo jlitbt man; mie gclcbt, fo ent-
fd)mebt as the life, so the end ; such life,
such ending; man Icbt nur cinnml, etoa we
have but one life to spend ; man mufe fo »,,
baB man aui^ morgcn ~ tann one should
live within one's means; cut your coat
according to your cloth ; do not outrun the
constable; jcber lebt nacb fcinct aBeije every
one lives as he likes best; there's no
accounting for tastes; jcber mitt .v(, fagtc
ber 5u(i-3,' ba big er bem yajen bic fickle
burcb), etna a man must eat to live; you
can't live (or dine) on air; man ^offt, fo
lange man Icbt while there is life, there is
hope; iBcr lange -loitt, muB jung anfangcn
who wants to live long must begin early;
wer lange bufict, lebt lange a creaking door
hangs long on its hinges, creaking hinges
last longest ; fo lange man lebt, fo lange man
lernt we have never done with learning;
roer longe Icbt, erfabrt Bid (one must) live
and learn; ber lebt gemiB nidlt mebr lange
(ton i-m, btr «l. janj e'j™ i-e (onftist SemoSnttit
lS»t), ttma he can't be long for this world,
seeing the strange things he does ; met lebt
in gricben, jdilajt rubig ftienieben peaceful
days bring restful nights; .^ unb ~ laijen
to live and let live; to do as one would
be done by; jebct mufe Bon f-m §anbmerf
~ every trade must nourish its master;
Bon bet Sdionbcit tann man nidjt ... a fair
face will not keep the pot boiling. —
2. f ut ct. .V. cr Saiic {dot.) - to devote o.s.
to s.th. (heart and soul), to live for it only ;
itiicbcr fiir bic ffielt .„ to appear in society
again; cin ffiefcn, fiir baS cr Icbt unb ftirbt
a being in whom he is entirely bound up;
bill. .V itiir, fo ». mit bem §errn whether
we live, we live unto the I^ord. — 3. o6».
(fi(6 ben finnliiSen SeniWen ju Uit tinjebm) to
live high or fast. — i. (uit teitrfl irWtinen)
bit Statue Icbt ... seems to breathe; in f-m
fiietjen lebt (giiibi) teger (fifer fur§ ®ute
his heart beats high for all that is noble
and good; id) Icbe bet jgoffnung (ob. in mir
lebt bic £i.) ... I live by hope or in hopes
of ...; ber fonfi tote ^plotj Icbt the square,
but lately quite deserted, now swarms
with people; bie 3''flft 'cbt' in f-r §nut)
(Schlegel) the lyre, when touched by him,
became a thing of life; F co. bctfioje lebt
the cheese swarms (is all aliveora-swarm)
(withmites);Pjowa§lebtniitt(no(6cinmal);
(ifi unttbnrti well, I never!, did you ever!,
that beats everything!, Fthat beats (or
licks) cock-fighting! — 5.(ri«Ieb6oflrej!nmib
bewejen) to move, to stir, to be in motion;
abgeriilene €pinnen)uBe -^ noi) C-C gonjc ^tii ...
will keep moving for a long time; c-3 lebt
atlei an il)m he is full of life, every fibre of
him is astir; oft bttbunbin mit nmeben", j9.:
roa§ auf ber ijrbe lebt n. roebl whatever lives
and moves on earth ; bibl. in i^m .v, Wcbcn
unb jinb roir in him we live, move, and
have our being. — 6. Iciben unb ~ (itib.
bartij baitin, liatij fein), j'B. cr leibt unb lebt
jiir jcinc Untertbauen he lives for his sub-
jects only, he is wholly bound up ia their
interests; bos iti 36t ssaier. loic cr Icibt unb
Icbt ... in his habit as he lives, all over, to
the life, the very image of ..., Fthe very
moral lor P spit) of ... — H via. 7. fein
Seben nocb einmol ~ to live one's life over
again; er ^ot ein fd)onc§ Ceben gelcbl he
has lived a noble life; cin clenbes Sebcn
... to lead a miserable life, — 8. \ = er-
'. Icben 1. — 9.\ bas Scit lebt (i>ei6rinflt) ben
Sag mit Spajicten ... spends the day in
, sauntering about; poet, bie Segcninart
! roetB tcinet rcdit jii ~, eiao few of us know
i how "to improve the shining hour". —
! 10. mitSInjabe bet SDirlung: fllft jatt ~ to get
weary of life; cr lebt fid) jum Sunbec life
makes a sinner of him. — 11. vlimpeis.
bier lebt e§ ficb gut it's pleasant living here.
— Ill ~-b p.pr. u. a. ^b. 12. living, live,
alive, in the flesh; lange ~b long-lived,
living long, tenacious of life; ein !)'«
.^bcr grcunb a friend living (or residing)
here or in this place, inhabiting this town ;_
.vbeS onoenlar live stock; \\i) felbft (dat.)
.^bet !D(enj(b, oil private (gentle)man,
gentleman at large; id) f)abc feinc ».bc Seek
getrofien I have not seen a living soul ; milb
.-be Siete pi. animals living wild, wild
animals; pt-vb. bejjct cin ~bct ijunb alS
cin toter Some bibl. a living dog is better
than a de.id lion. — 13. boa6a4rn: live,
living, quick; roit ~b lifelike; ~e Sdume
pi. standing timber sg.; .^t Silbct pi.
living pictures, (fi.) tableaux -vivants;
.^ber (einen leU be* fiitbcbenS oulmotenber) 2feU
live rock, bed-rock ; ba§ .^bc (bunS ben Slot-
iiBlauf aenobtie) tjlcifi the quick; ^c ^cdt
quickset hedge; .vber ( unjelc|*tei ) Salt
quicklime, unslacked lime; O typ. .Jttx
fiolumnentitel running title ; * >bcl flonto
personal account; ~bea Silber = Cued-
lllbct; -be Spradjc living langu.ige; ~beS
(ant. |tel)enbe§j iiiojfct running water. —
O asijicnf^oit; © Sennit; 5? Seigbau; Ji SKilitar; «t Marine; « tPjIonjc; « fionbel; «• ^oft; A eijcnbodn; =" aJlufil U.S.IX).
( 1309 >
[dwC-P(n ^CbCttutfl] SabstantiTO Verbs are only giren, if not translated by act (or action) of ^ or .^tng.
IV S~bt{r) «. &b. livin? p.; 6ic cinjigtn
(notb) i'^Scii pi. tlio only people (still)
alive, the only survivors; bibl. bie C^Bcn
nnb bit Soten pi. the quick and the dead.
— V ii~ II 3;'c. = Sebcn"; (S ifi urn S.^S
iinb StctbcnS luitlcn considering the un-
certainty of human life.
Stben ' (-") I lubllanliliietltt inf. ton tcbcn *]
n @c. 1. [ant. Sob) life, (2a|tin) existem-e,
(etin) being; langc? ~ longevity; 5Jiiltc
bc8 ^i mid-life; i)ic|t be5 ^§ after-life; am
,v bltibcu to remain alive, to survive, to
live; ba§ gcf)l it)m an§ ~ his life is at
stake, it's a matter of life and death to
him; oI§ nicnn'§ cmi ~ gingc for dear life;
wcnn Soft mid) om ^ laBt if I am left alive,
if I am spared, it God sends me life; am
~ fcin to be alive or livin?, Fto be above
ground or in the land of the living; j. am
~ Rrnjcn to punish a p. with death; cine
^Inllagc au( ~ iinft Sob a capital charge;
fiompt auf ^ m\^ Sob mortal (orlife-and-
deathi combat or struggle; fid) auf ^unb
Sob fdjlagcn to fight to the bitter end;
bei meinem „! upon my life!; tei Ceib unb
~ (lolitsniafi) on pain of death ; bei Ccib
imb -,,, t^nn Sic ba§ uitfitl don't do it, for
the life of you or if you love your life!;
IDitbcr in§ .„ rnfcn to recall to life, to
bring to life again, to bring back to life
(I. 0. 11); j. in§ ^ jurudbringen to call a p.
back to life, Fto brin^' a p. round or
about; mitbcm ^baboulommcn to escape
with one's life, to save one's life, P to
save one's bacon; mil meinem ^ tiiunte id)
m\i) bafiic Detbiitgen I would pledge my
life for the truth of it, I would lay (or
stake) my life on it; my life on it!; j-m
nad) bem ~ tradjtcn to compass a p.'s
death, te seek (or attempt) a p.'s life;
(j.) um fein ~. bitten to crave one's life (of
ap.),Ji; to crave quarter; um§.^fommen to
lose one's life, to perish; jiim ~ gel)iJrig,
ba§ «. bctr. vital; jroift^en ~ unb Sob
f(tlDebeu to hover between life and death;
i-ui ta^ ... abfpredjen f. abfpredien 1; nur
ba§ nadlc .^ babontragen to escape with
bare life; aUc§, roa^ .v ^ot all that has
life, all that draws breath, all that
breathes; f. fofien^; fein ~ laffeu to die,
to perish; fitb bQ§.^net)men to make away
with O.S., tocommitsuicide, tolayviolent
bands on o.s.; fein ~. obfetn to give
(sacrifice, or lay down) one's life, to shed
one's heart-blood; j-m bo§ ~ fdienlen to
pardon a p., to giant a p. his life; yi to
give a p. quarter; fcin .„ in bic Sdjanje
fd)lagcn to risk (or fling away) one's life,
to hazard life and limb, to take one's life
in one's hand ; con SiSreanatttn : ~ fpiiren
to quicken (with child); fcin .,. bcrliercu
to lose one's life, to perish ; fcin .v. magen
to hazard (or risk) one's life, to run the
hazard of one's life; poet, o ©ott, ba§ .„
ifl bod) fcfton ! (SCH.) 0 God, how beautiful
is life!, prvb. life is sweet; ifl ^'i>!)i) be§
~S doc^PeS (iiut (SCH.) for life is life's best
blessing; ein sa^cS ~ tiaben to be tenacious
of life, Fto have as many lives as a cat;
prvb. boS ... mo^ret tnrjc Qdt, bod) lange
roaijtt bic ^migtcit, aWi* life is half
spent, before we know what it is; short
is the life that here we spend, but eternity
willneverend. — 2. (etnas fiiiieSiKtrt.
coll etbuitenti): a) ctiuaS (j.) teuer
daltcn, mic iiai », to love s.th. (a p.) as
one's life ; _cl. fur jein .> qern tt)UU to be
fond of domg s.tli., to dote on s.th.; er
fpielt fiir fcin .„ gem he is passionately
fond of gambling; bic Sltbeit ijl mcin .^
my work completely engrosses me, I live
for my work only, I am completely bound
up in my work; b) (Stjtitnuna stli'""
SBdlontn) mein ~! my life!, my joy I. my
dearest dear!, my darling! — S. (Hrj.
lamltit) life, spirit, briskness, spright-
liness, stir, activity, liveliness, vivacity,
(Stittluna) animation, warmth, alacrity,
buoyancy, (ScStnJhafi) vitality, vital power,
life-blood, vital principle; regcS .^, brisk
life, busy stir; obiic ~ lifeless, dull,
inanimate, Fslow, dead-alive; BoHer ~
spirited, animated; ncueS ^ bcfommcn to
revive, to come to life again, to get fresh
blood; c-m SBcrfc ~ cinl)aud)en to breathe
life into a work of art; c§ fehit bicfem
2Ber!e oft an -.. the interest (of the book)
often flags; el ifl lein -. in it)m he is as
dull as ditohwater; paint. eS ifl ~ in
biefem iBilbe the picture is full of (or astir
with) life ; tintr Sijut ~ gcben to imbue a
character with life, to put life into ... —
4. (Sttenlunttt^olt) livelihood (means
pi. of) subsistence, bread, living ; ba§ „ ifl
bier teuer life (or living) is expensive
here ; fcin ~ Betbiencn to earn one's bread,
to gain one's living. — 5. bibl. bieS .„,
tai icbif(6e „ this life, life on earth, life
here below, life in the flesh; btt§ eloige
(felige) ~ eternal (or everlasting) life, life
everlasting, the life (or world) to come;
tunftigc-3 .^future life; in bicfem unb jcnem
.» in tliis world and the next. — 0. (Stit-
btfttmmuna) fiir§ ganjc .^ forlife, for the
term of one's natural life; \i) l)abc fftr§
ganje ~ gcnug I have enough to last me
tor life; im ganjen .v nicftt never in my
life, never and never; fein ganje? ~ long
all his life (long); if)r ~ long for their
lifetime, for the rest of their lives; 3ei'
meiueS .v§ all my life; bal l)abe ii) in
meinem ~ nid)t gefcfjcn I have not seen
the like of it in all my life or F in all my
born days. — 7. (Mrt unbSDeifc, reie man
itbt) way(ormode) of life, way of living,
(SebtnSRanb) condition (or state) of life,
(auifHSrunj) conduct, deportment ; er fiifjtt
ein bcquemc§ ^ he leads an easy life or a life
of comfort, Fhe takes life (or it) easy;
ein elcube^ .^ fti()reu to lead a wretched
(or a dog's) life; poet, ein freic§ .^ fufjrcn
luir (.SCH.) a free and merry life is ours;
ein gutc§ ... fuliven : a) to live honestly and
soberly; b) to lead a merry life, not to
stint o.s. ; ein ueucS ~ anfangen: a) to
turn over a new leaf, to make a new start
(in life); b) (na« tinet Wicpren BtanHiit) to
have t.<iken a new lease of life; ia^.^ auf
bem Canbe life in the country, rural life,
country-life; ia^ ~. ber llJiltclflaffe middle
(-class) life; ba5.^ bet untcven Stanbc low
life; ba§ »orncI)me^ high (or fashionable)
life. — 8. (aebtnsbt(4iti*un8) life,
biography; j-S .„ ftbteibeu to write a p.'s
life. — 9. (bieSBtll, i^t Sijafftn unb Ittiben)
life, the world; praftifibe§ .^ practical life,
the realities pi. of life; au§ bem ~ gC'
griffen taken from (real) life, caught
from life, a bit of real life; ^uSbriid be§
gemeincn ^% colloquial (or every -day)
expression ; man fagt im gemeinen ^ in
every-day life (in vulgar phrase, or in
common parlance) we say; fit^ buriJS .„
fi^Iagcn to fight one's way (through life).
— 10. (jtfiiafliaeS Sttibtn) busy life,
bustle, stir, animation; t5 ticrift^t rege3 .„
in biefer StraBe there is plenty of bustle
in this street; ® c§ ifl fcin .^ in tiix{. (Be-
ftiaftcn business is dull (languid, or slack),
there is little doing; FbaSroar ein .v., alS
er fam F there was the devil to pay (or
there was a to-do) when became; fie isirb
... in bic Subc bringcn she'll put lite into
them, she is sure to wake them up or to
make things lively (for them). — II. (bie
50) i r tl i 4 1 e i t ) el. in§ .^ tufcn cb. fcljcn to call
s.th. into life (existence, or being), to give
birth to 3.th., to create, to originate, to
inaugurate s.th. ; to found asocioiy ; to start
a newspaper ; to float a company ; fiiubct in§
~ fc^cn to give birth to children, to bear
children ; to (be)get children ; iu§ .„ Irclen ;
a) to be born, to see the light; b) (bejinnen) to
spring (or come) into life, to open, to com-
mence, to enter into existence ; c) (c. iunaen
fieulen) to enter the world, to begin life, to be
launched in life, (c. e-t iunam Same) to come
out; noift bem ... jcid)nen (fcjilbcrn) to draw
(paint) from (tlie) life. — 12. eeb. Spta«e:
(lebtnbeS 2D elen) living being or creature.
— 13. (bie mitbcm fflefaSicftente con lieten.SBflonjen
sT'^anaenben Xeile be3 belr. RorCers)
the quick, living flesh ; ret. quick of a horse's
hoof; auf§ .„ gcfieit to cut to the quick;
Si^nitt in§ „ cut into the quick.
!l!cbcn'..., (cbcn-... (--'...) in 8l-!Hunaen:
/vcrioccftr, ~Bebf i; m : a) dispenser (or im-
parter) of life; b) one who animates a
company, life and soul of a party, animater,
vivifier, reviver of drooping spirits; ^(aitg
= Icbe-Iang; ~lecr a. void of life, motion-
less, lifeless, dumb; ~Io«( a. : a) = .^lecc;
b) = Ieb=lo§; ~tciil) a. full of life, brim-
ming with life, hustling, stirring; /vfpcnber
IK = .^gcbcr; ~BolI a. = .^teid). — ajai. auij
S.'eb'..., V.'cbe=... unb Sebcn-3'... '
jiiebcnb'flelDirtjt (--'•^'') n % [ant.
Stfelatftt-geniitfjtl live weight.
Ubcnbig [-'^^, notS im 18. see. unb prove.
-"■^) [al)b. le'bentiff] stb. I a. 1. (lebenb)
living, bibl. quick, (no* om 2e6en) alive
(immel nai$ bem 9.), (bfb. con lieren unb fig.)
live, (lebSoft, muntet) lively, active, effective,
(belebt) animated, vivid, buoyant; ® au*
brisk; ganj ~ Fall alive and kicking; mct)t
tot all ^ more dead than alive. — 2. iBei.
ICiele: a) al§ SIttribut: .^ti (fefli a(nliibeS)
Si!bni§ speaking (or striking) likeness;
...c 33lumen pi. natural (or living) flowers;
~er Srunnen running (or well-)spring;
then. .„c Siiline open-air stage; .^c (Sf
innerung vivid recollection; .vC jjfatlieu pi.
bright (or vivid) colours; .^eS Sftcifc^ the
quick; living flesh; ...er ©laube lively
(living, or active) faith ; bei bem ...en (Soite !
by the living God!; .^e fiede quickset
hedge, quick-hedge; ~e§ yolj (eaubbolj, iioJ
abaebouen niebet ausiijlaal) living Wood; zo. .^e
Sunge gebareub iO viviparous; .^et Sail
quicklime, un3la(c)ked lime; Fco.^etfiafe
mity cheese; id) Ijobe ffinf ...e ftiubct I have
five children living; .„c fioljle live coal;
»icc/>. .^e firaft living force (au4 fig.); bei
~em Ceibe alive, in the body, in the flesh;
.vCt *)J!cr(ur liquid mercury, quicksilver;
.^e i).<l)auta|"ie lively fancy; .^ct Stil vivid
(or graphic) style; ■I' .^e§ ilBetf (ber M im
SBalTet befinbenbe leil eineS S4itfe3) quick work;
.^e§ Befeu: a) being, living soul or creature;
b) fig. lively ways pi., brisk manner; ~ci:
3aun = .vcijede; ^cr gehnte live-stock
tithe; er ift ein ~c§ S'lg"'^ iaiui he is a
livingproof of it; b) mitOetben: j.totobct,..
au§liefern to deliver up a p. dead or alive;
.V (obet bei .vcm Ceibe) begraben (bcrbtanut)
metben to be buried (burned) alive; bie fyebct
.V etfinlten to let one's pen run on (at will) ;
J/ bic Scgel ~ dalten to shiver the sails ; .„
gebareub i37 viviparous;.^ matfceu to quicken,
to vivify, to enliven (cjl. Suii|labc5);
niieber ~ mac^en to revive, to resuscitate,
to reanimate; .. mat^enb vivifying, en-
livening, quickening, vital; 7-el. bic ».
maidcnbe (Snabc the grace that quickens;
j. .„ rabcrn to break a living p. on the
wheel, to break a p. on the wheel while
Signs (BW see page IX) : Ffamiliar; P Tulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); A incorrect; C7 scientific;
C 1310 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det.Obs.((i)— i8i)aie explained at thebeginnin^ofthisbook. ["CbCltutJJ^... — ScBCttlS'...]
alive; ~ feiit to be still in the iiesh, Fto
be allalive and kicking; bic@afieijt an bm
SKartttagen fef)r ~ the street is very busy
on market-days; p* «'• tei^t ^ corpEtlen
to realise s.th. to perfection, to fonn a
vivid conception of s.th. ; f\i IDcrben ~
(munlet) they are getting lively, they are
brightening up ; e§ mirb icf)on ~ ouj ber
©trafec people are already astir (or begin
to move) in the street, the street is al-
ready waking up to traffic. — II 2~c(t)
s. = ecbcnied) (f. kben' IV).
fieficnbig...., Icficiibi9=... {-''■^...) inSffjn:
(N/bcgrabeil « burial while alive, CO vivi-
sepulture; ^begtabcnrtcrben n being
buried alive; ^geboten n zo. O viviparity,
viviparousness ; <%.ma(^lin9 f vivification ;
rd. quickening; ^Itierben n quickening,
vivification, vitalisation.
Sebeiibigfeit (--5--) f @ \. life, liveli-
ness, lifelikeness, vivacity, animation,
spirit, buoyancy, quickness, sprightliness ;
.„ be3 9lu5bvud§ raciness of style; ® ~
be§ IllarlteS animation (or briskness) of
the market. — 2. being alive, livingness,
vitality.— 3.\(ie6!nli!55Bt!en)livingbeing.
2e6cnS'..., Icben§=... (-"...} in siis" »»- of
life, life-..., vital ..., a bio..., jSS. : ^..abeiib
m evening (or decline) of life, declining
years p?. ; foet. gloaming of life; ~abriB m
biographical notice or sketch ; ^abji^ltitt
m period of life ; ~abEr f fig. life-cord or
-string; ^Qltcc n age, period of life; ~"
onji^auiuig f view of life; .^ott f : a) way
(mode, or manner) of living, (mode of)
life; (Sttuf) profession, trade; b) (fflentimtn
is ttt StitliWafi) address, manners p/.,
breeding, urbanity, (ft.) savoir-vivre;
style, (fr.) ton; Iia§ ctjorbett bic .^ait the
rules of good society require it; ~Qtt
fjnben to know the world, to be well-bred,
to show excellent (or F tip-top) breeding;
Icine «.ntt Ijoben to lack manners, to have
no manners, to be ill-bred; feiiu .^art
good-breeding, refinement (of manners),
fashion, gentle nurture; \\t t)at jcincvatt
she is a thorough lady, she is a lady down
I to her finger-tips ; itf) rterSe i[)it .^art lel)reu
I'll teach him manners, I'll lick him into
shape ; ~attig \ a. (a.) : .^nttig roerbcn to
acquire good manners; /^/afiefiiraiij f =
.wbctjidlEnmg; r„8tcm m breath of Ufe;
~aufgn6e /'life-object, life-task, life-work,
object in life; ~OHSfaU m mortality; ~'
iugtruiig f sign of life, vital function ;
SHongcI on .vSu. lifelessness, Qj torpor,
inertia; ,vba^n f = .vlauja; ~b(il(am m:
1. balsam {fig. balm) of life; 2. ^:
a) maudlin {Jgera'ium); b) liver- balsam
[Eri'nits]; c) = <!llp = (raut; ~baum tn:
*) fig., poet, tree of life; b) (2tbtn ftunbenbtt
Baum) life-giving tree; c) ^ (it.) arbor-
vitK, (etitnet; tree of life, CO thuja (niuja);
9cmeinet(nbent)lanbii(betob.ainerifanii4ec)
.vboum American arbor-vits, white (or
American) cedar (rA.oc-(;ideii/a'(is);motgcn'
lonbijcfiEt job. (fjinerifc^et) -vb. Chinese arbor-
vitK, golden cypress {Bio'ia orienta'lis);
d) anat. (tm ee^itn) O arbor-vits; ~bebttrf
m support; ~6cbingung f condition (or
means p?.) of life; fig. vital (or essential)
condition; /^bebiivfnijic nipl. stores, pro-
visions, necessaries of life; ^betuf tn
vocation, calling, task in life, life-work,
profession, trade; ~6t|d)tcibcr m bio-
grapher, ...ist; .J). bEr §EiligEn O hagiolo-
gist; ~bEJ(^reibuitg jf biography, life; life-
history ; .^b. iEr ^siltgEn CO hagiology ; bie
.vbef^tEibungEnp;. bsS ICIutortft Plutarch's
Lives; ^b. e-§ timui iBEr(lotbEn£n obituary
notice, necrology; -vbilb n biographical
sketch or portrait; ^blut n life-blood; ~"
bliite fihe flower of one's age, the prime of
life, the heyday of youth ; <vbii^ne /'sta's-e
of life; .~bauerf age, life(tirae), duration
of life; poe(. lease of life; aui.vb. for life;
(bti ettaftn) f. ~(ang; longE .vb. longevity;
waijtic^Einlicfte ~b. chance (or expectation)
of life; /vbcang m vital instinct, desire of
life; /veilftc ^ /"evergreen oak, holly(-oak),
holm-oak (Quercus ilex); .^..cleftriil^ a.
electro-vital ; ^elijit n elixir of life, great
(or grand) liquor; n^eitbc n termination
(end,or close) of life; bi§ anm£in.^e. until
my latter end or my last breath ; ^ctfa^vcit
a. experienced in life, au4 conversant
with life, enjS. conversant with the world ;
~Etfa5rung f: a) experience of life;
h) knowledge of the world; ,>..er^altlin9§'
funbc f art of preseiwing (or prolonging)
life, irtilS. hygiene, CO macrobiotics {sg.
u. pL); ~et^a(tung3tttcb m innate desire
of preserving life, instinct of self-pre-
servation; ~foben m thread of life, vital
thread; -vfii^tg a. capable of living; med.
viable; fig. biele 3b« Wat ni(f)t .^f. ... had no
vitality or vital principle; .^fal)igei Unt£r=
ns^niEn prosperous (or promising) enter-
prise ; ~fii^igfeit /^vitality ; med. viability ;
MCUEt n vital energy; ~flttmme f vital
spark or flame; poet, vital torch, torch of
life; Mrnge f vital (or life -and -death)
question; ~freubE f joy (or enjoyment)
of life; .vfrEubEn pi. pleasures of life;
~frEUbigfEit /" = .>.mut; ~friji^ a. fresh,
blithe, brisk, sprightly; au* = ^fraftig;
<vftiict)E f the prime (or freshness) of life,
the heyday of youth ; ~f to J a. enjoying life,
happy, joyful, joyous, (inflt^obtnetetimmunai
buoyant, F jolly; ~ftiitl)t£ flpl. fruits of
experience; ^frii^E /"dawn of life, youth;
~ftii^ling m spring (or vernal period) of
life; ^fii^tling f conduct (of Ufe), line of
conduct, habit, behaviour; -vfiille ffuUI)-
nessoflife, vigour, exuberant vitality;
~funte m = .^flammE; ^gaiig »i : a) process
of life, intellectual development, life-
history; b) vicissitudes p^ of life, career,
course of life; -vgEtoJt /"danger (peril, or
hazard) of (one's) life, risk to life and
limb, jeopardy; mil gtofeet ~g. at the peril
of one's life, Fwitli a rope about one's neck;
in gtoBcr .^g. frf)iBcb£n to be in imminent
peril of one's life, to be at death's door;
\\i) in .^g. fiiitjEn to risk (hazard, imperil,
or endanger) one's life or neck; .^%t[if)X'
lid) a. perilous, attended with danger to
life; con ffrantfieiUf. Munbtn it. dangerous,
severe, (laifet mortal; ~g£fii^tte m, ~.
geiSljttill f partner in life, yoke-fellow,
helpm.ate; ^gEfjnlt m living essence;
~9cift »i: a) vital principle; .^geijifr pi.
animal (or vital) spirits; b) (Ilaittnbt efimj)
cordial, invigorating draught; .^..gcnug m
enjoyment of life; ~gEi(f)i(f)tE f = ~bE=
|(J)tEibung; ^gEJElj h law of life, vital law;
Ce^TE Don tiEll .^geJE^En bet otjoniWtn Soipet
O physiology; ,x,9EH)0^n(|Eit /"habit; .^gE-
WofjU^EitEUphbtt litre ways, a habitusij'-;
/>/g(iidf n happiness of one's life; -vgottS
m (SCH.) .^gott bEt gfrtubEU, tlwa God who
has meant us to enjoy life; ~9iittinnEn/'/p/.
jr*. mglh. Fates, Destinies, (it.) Parcne ;
^gtofe a. life-size(d), (at) full-length, Fas
large as life; ~9tiJBe /"size of life, life-
size; in .^gtoBE full-length. Fas large as
life; Silb in ^groBE whole- (or full-)length
picture; gigutEU pi. uIiEr ~gr6B£ figures
larger than life; ^giitEt nipl. earthly
possessions; ~^ttltung f (Sur4i4nitiri4t)
standard of life; ~5aud| m breath of life,
life-breath, quickening breath; lEljtcr ~ti.
lints Sletbenben parting (or last) breath ; ~"
^01} « = granjoJEn-tioIj; ~iat)t n year of
(one's) life; in ntEinfm brEiBigficn .„ja^K
in my thirtieth year, when (I was) thirty;
~fEniiEr VI one who knows life or the
world, Fan old stager; ~f(oife/'(atabtmie)
class that draws (or paints) from (the)
life, life-class; -x.flug^Eit/' worldly wisdom
or prudence, shrewdness; ~f nottn m anal.
vital node (io the brain); ^ neck, collet,
collar; .vltoft f vital strength (force,
power, or energy), vigour, animal spirits
pi., stamina pi.; med. vitality; Dotlft .vt
full of (the sap of ) life, in one's prime,
in lusty youth; SeIjce don ben .^(ra[t«n <27
biodynamics (sg. u. pi.); bEt Stamm ifaitt
noi) .,.ftait jiit BiEle 3a()r£ the tree might
have lived for many years to come; ,v
fcdftig a. full of life, strong, vigorous,
vivacious, lively ; ni^t ni£!)r .vft. worn out,
effete, decrepit; ~ftEiS m station in life,
condition (or walk) of life, surroundings
pi. ; .^..funbB /"biology, science of the laws
governing life; /vIogE/" position (or station)
in life; in JEber -lagE under any circum-
stances, in every emergency ; /vlang a. life-
long, for life ; adi'. aut .vl. = ...langlid) adv. ;
(bti eitaftn) for life, for the term of one's
(natural) life, bilmeilen during the Queen's
(or Her Majesty's) pleasul-e; /^^Idnglilfl
a. lifelong; adv. for life, through life,
during life ; .vIanglid)Er 33£fi^ life-interest
(in...); .vlangli(f)£ SJEUtE life -annuity; ju
.^loiigli^Er 3''""i9^''tbEit BEturtEilEn to
sentence to hard labour (or penal servi-
tude) for life, aii4 during Her Majesty's
pleasure; ,^lan9lii^feit/"er Senit, ttito life-
interest in an annuity' ; />^(auf ni : a) (course
of) life, career, walk of life; JEtHEn .^Ifluf
b££nb£n to run one's course; JEinEU -louj
bEgiiinsn to begin the world; b) = ~bE>
fcbiEibung; ^Ifluffinjltf career; ^Utiuf:
a) biology; (fitfitt, wit man ba§ 2e6tn berlSnfltrt)
CO macrobiotics {sg. u. pi.); b) practical
rule of life or conduct, maxim, precept;
~Iil^t n poet, lamp of life; j-m ba§ ~.Ui>t
au5iila[En Fto put a p.'s light out, to do
for a p.; ia^ .A. Etblicffit to see the light,
to draw the breath of life; (fin .vl. ift im
(Stlo jdiEU his candle is burning low or down
into the socket; .vltlliE /"^anbwa^tfaattei:
line of life; ~loS n lot, destined end;
^luftf vital (or breathable) air; (6auti-
ftoff) oxygen ; ~luft f love of life, enjoy-
ment of life, animal spirits pi., F jollity;
iai taiibl mir qBe Uii|l it makes life a
burden to me; ^luftig a. loving life,
merry, gay, jovial, cheery, vivacious, full
of animal spirits, F jolly; ^mognEtiBmu^
m = ti£iifc(|Et 9)Ja9n£ti§mul (l. bs); ~nioi
m the spring-time (May-day, or dawn) of
life, the heyday of youth; ~mntf n =
.^Dtinsip; ^morimc f practical rule of life
or conduct, precept for the conduct of
life; ~mittEl « nourishment, means pi.
of life or existence, living, sustenance,
food; .^m. p?. victuals, viands, (SSnattn)
eatables, edibles, comestibles, t cates ; co.
forage sg., F (64uli|jto4e) grub, prog, tuck,
P scran, peck, (SottSit) stores, provisions;
...niitld BEtrtafJEn to cater (for ...); mit
.^mitlEln OEr[£^£n to victual; ~mittfl.
^iinblEt n» provision -dealer; (mil Wnen
aioitn) Italian warehouseman; ^mittEl-
marft »i provision-market; -^morgEn m
= .^moi; ~iniibt a. weary (tired, or sick)
of life, life- weary, world-weary or -worn;
~inut 711 vital energy, buoyancy, (high)
spirits pi.; mit BEtging otlEt .^mut my
heart sickened within mo; ~niutig a. —
^frol); ~notbUtft f (bare) necessaries pi.
of life, sustenance, support, means pi. of
subsistence; ,»,obem m breath of life, life-
breath; ^orbniing f rule of life; med.
© machinery; 55 mining; H military; ■i' marine; * botanical; » commercial; »
( laii )
postal; ii railway; tf music (see page IX).
[8c6Ctl8*... — ScbCt*...] e 11 b il. a c tb a rmb nieifl ii ii r fltflebtii. lueiiii I'lt iiiijl aet (rt. action) of .
,.lug (autcii.
regimen, diet; -vOrgan h vital orpan; Hg.
heart; ~|)ctiotic f = ~abi(^iiitt; ~))fab m
path of life; ^pflic^t f: a) duty in life,
life-task; b) obligation to live or to
continue the battle of life; ,^pftiIo(o))l)ie
f = ^luci§f)cit ; ~prill)ip n vita! (or in-
forming) principle; fig. soul; Ccl)rc dom
.^btinjip ® vitalism; ~pro}cft '» li^-
process, vital functions pL, phenomena
pi. of life; ~tmilft m anat. in ©cniif vital
node; .^.qucll m, ~(|iitllc f source of life:
poet, life-spring; ~tob » (etitiituj) wheel of
life, (O zoetrope, thaumatrope; (mil Oujen'
iiidionfTiiiiintn) kineDiato?rapli ; ^redlining
ffig. worldly account; jcine ^r. objibliEfecn
to close one's worldly account, F Am. to
hand in one's checks; ~rCBfl f rule (or
line) of conduct, rule of life, moral rule
(precept, or maxim); /vtcid) a. brimful
of life, brimming with life, exuberant;
~rct|e f journey of (or through) life,
life-journey, earthly pilgrimage; ~rfij
m: a) charm of life; b) tingling sense of
life(accompaiiyinBa return to consciousness);
~Tente f (]ifc-)annuity, life-rent, pension
for life; ~rctter m : a) preserver (rescuer,
or saver) of a p.'s life; b) (etctf mtt ffileiliiopO
life-preserver; c) ■i/ (fflooi) life-boat; nj-
CcttuilR f saving of life or lives, rescuing
(from death), preservation; iljm ticrbotitc
xi) mcinc ~.x. he has saved my life; ~'
ttttima^'Oppotntm life-saving apparatus,
(6ti ttx 5rueinji6t) fire-escape, (StltunsSjiitltl)
life-belt, -buoy, or -preserver; -vjoft m
phgsiol. nervous fluid, nerve-fluid, animal
juice; med. vital humour;^ (bet 3JIil4tfIanien)
elaborated sap, milky juice, O latex; ~-
(aftBCfiife ^ « laticiferous vessel; ~|att a.
■= ^nmit; ~fll)cnfct mpoct. fatlier; poet.
anb CO. author of a p.'s being; ~(rf)ii^cr m
= -vtctttrb; -vflcUung /' station in life,
sphere of life, social position or status,
( ffltiloiaunj ) establishment, settlement;
o^ite bejiimmtc -vfl. F nondescript; ~jltafc
f pain (or penalty) of death , capital
punishment; bci .^ftrafe on pain of death;
~.ftllfe /■ period (or stage) of life, age;
(vtog m: a) day of life; jeine Icljtcn ^taje
his last (or closing) days, the evening of
(bis) life; b) \ = Scb-tag; ^tljStiflfcit f
pAysi'oJ. vital action or function, vitality;
etl)cl)te Ub. ber Scroebc CO orgasm; fiber'
mSBig crljb^te ^t^. H sthenia; fraiffbajt
fiberlponnte M). Co hypersthenia; untct'
btodiene ~tt). suspended animation; ffiifjcn-
litajt bcr Uljiitigfeiten <27 biotics (sg. -n.pl.),
zoobiotism; ,>^tricb m vitality, vital im-
pulse; ~iil)crttuft m weariness of life,
life- weariness, satiety; path, morbid me-
lancholy, <27 tadium vit.Te; Mibctbriijrig
a. = ^miibe; ~umftiillbe mtpl. circum-
stances (position, or station sg.) in life;
/<.Unter^alt m living, livelihood, sub-
sistence, (illiiSiung) sustenance, main-
tenance, F bread and cheese; j-m ben ^u.
gclDdliren to maintain a p., F to fiud a p.
(in) bread and cheese; (fid)) fcineu ^«. Ber-
biencn to gain (earn, or get) one's bread or
living, to support O.S., F to pick up a living;
~Betti(5tuiigcn flpl. vital functions; ~'
BcrrttljcrunglS'gEiclljdiajt) /'life-insurance
or life-assurance (company) ; nJtM a. full
of life, brimming with life, spirited,
vigorous; ~l8a^r a. true to life, lifelike;
iBilbniS: speaking, breathing; (Aea. ,„n3af)t
{pielcn to act (or play) like reality or
like real, to act to the life; ^Wfl^rljtit f
truth to life; ~ttol)rf(f)ciiiIii5feit f ex-
pectation of life; />^n)ailbcl »i life, conduct,
morals pi.; \i)\ti)in ^ro. loose (profligate,
disorderly, or wicked) life, Fbad ways or
courses pi. ; frubcrec -.to. antecedents pi. ;
~lDarme /'vital warmth or heat; phijsiol.
Co caloricity; /^Wnfjcr « : a) water of life;
b) aqua vitje, sidrits ph; ^IBCife f way
(mode, manner, or style) of living or of
life, course of life, (etreojniniitii) habits
pi., (fflt6r5u4e, giiitn) customs pi.; ficb cine
gcregeltc .v.rocijc dorjctteibcn to prescribe a
rule of life to o.s. ; med. to diet o.s. ; cin-
gcjogcne^ni. life of retirement; fi^enbe^tt).
sedentary life ; fippige (ovmlid)£) ~.r<s. high
(poor) living; feiiic ^m. anbcrn to change
one's life, (R4 btfitinli) t o turn over a new leaf,
to mend one's ways, to reform; ~lt)cisftcit
/■practical philosophy (ntSe auJi ^flugfjcif);
~.tt)tltbc /"turn of life; ^luttftcilg " (vital)
organ; mil uoctljcugcn Derietjcn organic;
^ttiert: a) m value (or worth) of life;
b) n. worth living; ijl bQ-3 I'tbcn ^Wcrt?
is life worth living?; ^loierig \ ". = ~'
longlid) ; ~H)irf litf) a. actual ; ~tt)irf lidjtcit
/actuality; ~)cirt)Cll n sign of life; fcin
.vj. Don ficb flcbcn not to stir, not to move
a muscle; ~JC't f lifetime, age (day, or
term) of (a p.'s natural) life; nuf .vjeit for
life; (tii omUi4tn aasfuaunjin) during good
behaviour ; (tei ettnftn) = f. ~Iang ; niif ~jeit
jlfjcicr !).'crjoncu for the time of their joint
lives; j, niij .vjcit cinjpcrrcn to imprison
a p. for life; Seiiljcc auj ^jeit life-tenant;
bci ~.\t\\ in life, while living (tjl. audj .^lang
unli ^longlid)) ; ~jicl « : a) end (or term) of
life; b) the aim (end, or object) of life or
existence, (our) aim in life; ~310Etf m =
.^iicl b; '%<)UICtg m hort. (WrcaaieKS iiflditn
jiriWin flatrin 'iiflen) living spray or sprig. ;
— Oaf. nu4 Seb=..., Sebc-... unb {.'cbcn-... \
Bcbcr (-") lQf)b. le'baia'] f ® \. anat.,
Sodjlunrt It,: liver, C7 hfjiar, jecur; jUt ~
gcl)6rig, Quf Die ~ inirfcnb <27 hep.atic(al);
.^ uiib (^aUciiblaje bclr. O hepatocystic;
~ unb 5Jiag£ii befr. G hepatogastric; in bet
~ erjciigt 'J? hepatogenous; med. mil auf»
gcftbracmmfcr ~ liver-drenched; mil (etfet
.^ fat-livered ; c-c (ju) gtofec ~ bobcnb liver-
grown; l'cl)tei)onbcr.v<27 hepatology;3cr>
j(bnciDen bcr ^ ■& hepatotomy. — 2. t cliiii.
(Itbtttraunf fflcttinbunj), jS. (iipicfeglnnj0~
liver (or C7 hepar) of antimony. — 'i. fig.
(alS 6i9 bft SeibtnWnft) S Smor bit mit bie
~ angcifintict IG.) Love has inflamed my
liver; jrei (jrifib cbtt breifi) Doit bcr ~ wcg
tcbeu to speak out or up, to speak one's
mind (freely), to speak bluntly or plainly,
not to mince matters ; ii)m iff cine CouS
fiber bic ~ gctrocbeii he is (or looks) cross,
he is out of temper, his blood is boiling;
njQ§ i(l C>l)iien iibec bic ~ gclrodicn obtr ge-
loujcn':' what has put you out 'i", what is the
matter with you •■ ; et l)at cine [(tiuarjc ... he
has a bad (guilty, or an evil) conscience;
fie but cine mcifee ~ she is very lascivious.
Sicbct"..., lcber>... (-^...) in ai-'lejunatn :
~nbjtcj| m path, hepatic abscess; n,ai)tt
f anat. hepatic vein; .%.aloe ^/hepatic
(or lJarbado[eJs) aloi- {Aloe hepatica); .%,•
anf(()i))ipuiig, ^aiiidjlocUuiig / path, en-
largement of the liver, swollen liver, Iburi
Sittti) ague-cake; ~aricric /((Mai. hepatic
artery; ~ottig a. livery, liver-like, 07
hepatic(al); ^ttttojl^ic f path. CO hepatic
atrophy, hepatatrophia; /vbaljam <* m:
a) (sweet) maudlin {AchiUea agera'tum);
b) liver- balsam [Eri'nus); c) = ^tfcf
mennig; d) = SBajjer = boficn; ~bflljain-
ftout n = ~bQljam; ~bailb n anat. liga-
ment of the liver, liepatic ligament; .%.<
bcr%n]ir.m.geogr.lt't.nxt.; ~bcidjauung
f ail. (bur* bit Duttrpiitfiet) H liepatoscopy;
~bfjif)reibung f anat. co hepatography;
'N'blajciigang m anat, ^ hepato-cystic
duct; ~blenbf/'=3inf'blenbe; ~blitm(^cn
M, .vbluilie ? f: a) liverwort, liverleaf.
crystalwort, squirrel-cup, herb-trinity
(Uepa'lica Iri'loba); 1j) broune M. (aDiildi-
fnoti) great burnet (."^aM^uiWrfta offirimilis);
'N-blUt'Obtr f anat. liepatic vein; ~broilft
m path, inflammation of the liver, :o
hepatitis; 'vbraiin a. ^ ...fatbcn; ~brn(4
m path. CO hepatocele ; ~bliiiipfiiiig fpiilh.
hepatic dulness; ~bijlel ^ f: a) prickly
letrtuce {Lactu'ca seart'ola); b) connnnn
sow-thistle i.Sonchus oleru'cem); 'vCgCl m
vet. (liver-)fluke, gourd -worm (Di'aionm
;iepa'fi<-um);.^ciltjlillbltllg/"/xi/A.inflamma-
tion of the liver, co hepatitis; ~erj n min.:
a) chloridised silver; b) hepatic copper-
ore; c) hepatic mercurial ore; ~fntbfll,
'wfarbig a. liver-coloured or -brown, livery,
C? hep.atic(al); <N/flctf ni liver-spot, freckle;
CO med. lentigo, chloasma, pannus hepa-
ticus; <«/fIcifig a. freckled, fieckly; corned.
lentiginous ; ~\\.\\^ mpalh. hepatic flux, C7
hepatorrha'a;~fui|«m«mn.livcr-colourod
(or light) bay (horse), chestnut horse;
~(90licnb(nicn)90llg«i ana/, hepatic duct;
~geflc(l|t n anat. hepatic plexus; ~'
gcgcilb f anat. hepatic legion; ^^/grilbc f
anat. he]iatic fossa; .-u^aut f anat. tunic
of the liver; .^iiifcl f anat. hepatic
islet; ~fiCi! »i min.: a) hepatic (or liver-l
pyrite(s); b) magnetic pyrite(s); -vflct ^
m: a) zigzag clover, marl- or cow-grass
(Trifo'liiim medium); b) = .^bllimc a; ,»,>
f (ctte Y /' = 'Jldet'iucnuig ; -wfobnit m min.
hepatic cobalt; .>.(oIit f path, hepatic
colic; 'vfranf a. path, having a diseased
(or disordered) liver; .%,(toiltc(t) s. liver-
patient; ~froufl)cit /": a) path, liver-
complaint, hepatic disease, <37 hepato-
pathia, P nutmeg liver; Spcjiotifi ffic .„•
iranlljeitcu -3 hepatologist; b) vet. (ttt
64aftl core; ~traitt ^ n: a) = .^blmiic a;
b) ajcbgtauc^ ~Ir. dog-lirhen, ground-liver-
wort (i'eJ/iVra ami'na) ; c)brauuc§ ^Ir. =
.^.balfom d ; d) fIcdigeS ~tr. spotted cat's-ear
{Hypochoe'ris macttla'ta); f%^tXibi m path,
hepatic carcinoma, CO hopatoscirrhus,
carcinoma hepatis; /N,lati))cn m anat. lobe
of the liver, hepatic lobe; ~ltibcit » liver-
complaint; ~mcIniiofc f path, hepatic
melanosis; «.-mittel h pharm. remedy for
liver-complaints, O hepatic; ~moofl ^ )i:
a) (stonc-)liverwort {Marcha'ntia po'-i/mo'y-
pha); h) .„mooie (aflermocle) pi. liverworts,
hepatics (llepa'iicae); Jicniiet ber .^mooje
CO hepaticologist; JJenutniS bet .^mooie
CO hepaticology; ^o|ial m min. O nieni-
lite; ~))fi)rtc/'aHa<. (II.) <27 porta hepatis;
<v))i(j >f m )iver-agaric, beefsteak-fungus
(FisluU'iia hepa'licu) ; ~rOUte ^ /: a) mOOn-
fern, moonwort, lunary (Botry'chium lu-
na'ria); b) flowering -fern, royal fern
{Osmu'nda results); <^reillt Ml e&m. sort of
humorous extempore rhymes produced at table,
invariably beginning : bie Scbci ifl bom ^eftlf
unb ri*t bcn einim ...; .vtlniie / alio*, liver-
groove ; ^ji^aU m med. hepatic sound;
~jrf)lltcrj »i path, hepatic pain, co he-
patalgia; /N.i(t)nttt m surg. co hepato-
tomy; ~jrf)lU(iiiim ■* m = Siuf'jdiioomma;
~(ll)il)cfcl m ehm. sulphuret of potassium,
•O hepar ; ~fttin m : a) min. liverstone,
CO hepatite; b) path, hepatic concretion;
~jubftanj f med. hepatic substance; >v«
\\iijt f path. = ...entjiinbimg ; ~fii(i|tig a.
path, hepatic(al), having a disordered
(or diseased) liver; ~t^rfln ® wi cod-liver
oil ; reiuftet .„tt)t. shore-oil ; ,>,t)frf)iittutt8 f
path, hepatic induration, co hopatoscir-
rhus, hepatic cirrhosis; ~n)illbblumcy/"=
-.blume a; ~ll)Urin »i zo. = ~cgcl; ^toiltft
f liver-sausage, white sausage, white-
pudding; ~jellc /■ ana/, hepatic cell; ^w
jeUcn^auftn mlpl. glandular hepatic cells.
■ 1. 6. IX) : Fjamilior; P iBollSjprtttbc; f (Sounetipradic ; Nfellen; t alt [am geftotbeii); * neii (au4 gebotcn); .% unriifttiB;
Sei^en (I
S)ie 3ei4cn, bit abifirjungen unb bie uBgefonbetten Scmettungen (@— ®) fmb Bom ertlort. [^(O0tO(F(t — ScbCt]
Scbttbcrg (-"") iipi.m. ® geogr. Jura
mountains pi.
leb^aft (-") a. &b. 1. mtifl lively, (non
ailtttn speifoneii) Tivacious, (ton ttt Suainb)
sprightly, aiiy, flighty, light, jocuud, (tc
ijtil aniraatad, busy, {ia!4 unb lebtnbia)
i|uick, agile, apt, mercurial, mobile, alert,
\ nimble-witted, F frisky, tituppy, ^»i.
chipper, (rtWaft, ftilS, bib. paint.) Tivid,
liright, warm, fresh, hearty, racy, lusty,
spirited, (lufiij) F chirping, (feutig, miiiia)
brisk, active, mettlesome, (trofiia) strong,
rousing, F spanking, (te(tia) smart, acute,
keen. — 2, SeiilJiele : a) attiibiltib : ba§
Stint i)at cine ^e SluffaRiing the child is
quick of apprehension, F quick in the
uptake; ~e Sliigeii pi. sparkling (or
bright) eyes ; .^c Scircgung quick (or lively)
motion; ^c|!8tiefiucd)iel biisk correspond-
ence; ~,e (5-mbilbung§lra(l lively (or vivid)
imagination or fancy; ^c (Jmpfinbuug
keen sensation; paint, .^e fjarben pi.
high (bright, rich, vivid, or insistent)
colours; ~c {Jatbcngebung warm (or
lively) colouring; X .^e§ ©efifiii^feuer brisk
cannonade; frifdic, ^c ®e(i(bt§farbe fresh,
ruddy complexion ; ^e5 !|3fcrb spirited
(or mettlesome) horse, horse full of
njettle; ^cr ©til lively style; bieS i[t cine
(el)r .vC Etrafee this is a very busy street
or thoroughfare; .^ct Strcit keen (or
warm) dispute ; c§ I)etrf4tc cine .^e Untcr-
Ijollimg in bcm gimmet there was a brisk
flow of conversation kept up in the room ;
-er iBcifcljr brisk intercourse, animated
traffic ; »,c llovwiivjc pi. sharp reproaches ;
b) tiiabitatti) unb obfctbien : ct. .^ beboiicrn to
be extremely sorry fors.th.,to regret s.th.
deeply ; fii) .^ l)in unb [)et bemcgen to bustle
about, to frisk to and fro, to bestir o.s.,
F to stir one's stumps ; .^ empfinbcn to feel
keenly, to be keenly alive to; ». crinncrn to
remind forcibly; bie Untertoliuna ^ct mat^en
to reanimate, Fto give a fillip to; fc^r .^
fcin (Binbet) to be very lively or frisky; .v.
jbiec^cu to speak with great animation; fitb
ct. », borfletlen to realise s.th., to have a
lively apprehension of s.th.; .„ tber ».et
Iterbcn to revive, to brighten up (|. a. 3).
— 3, # .vCV Jjonbct brisk (or active) trade ;
bie 9!ad)frQgc na* fiafice wot fcfit ~ the
demand for coffee was very brisk, coffee
was in brisk (eager, or active) demand ;
»,er iDcrbeu (siaiit) Fto look up (again); in
Siicnbatjnoltien mar el fc^r .„ there was a
good deal doing in railway shares. — 4. J
spiritoso, allegro, vivace, vivo, animoso,
con nioto, con brio; et. ~ allegretto; |el)t
A, allegrissimo, allegramento; .,.er piii
allegro; Sonftiid in ^em Sempo allegro.
ficb^nftigfcit (-""-) f@ 1. U.pl.) (niipr.
lebljoft: life, liveliness, briskness, vivacity,
sprightliness, animation; F cliirpiness;
P spunk; quickness; brightness, vivid-
ness, warmth; mobility, stir; hearti-
ness, freshness, raciness, spirit; activity,
buoyancy, vigour; keenness, acuteness.
— 2. (mil/)/.) lively gesture.
...lebig (...-") a.'(gb. in 3fian, !»•: tiir5"~
short-lived; lang=^ long-lived; Iei(^t"~
light-hearted, easy-going.
Seifti © (i) [m^b. lech-i] m («) ®
melall. metal, matt (of copper), regulus;
/vttj n compact sulphurated copper; ~'
fl^meljcOfcn »> matt-smelting furnace.
itij * ('') npr. m. ® geogr. (SebenfluS bet
Soniiuj Lech; ,v=fclb n region between the
Lech and the Wertach; S^Io(it ouj bcm
~=|elbe (965) battle of the Lechfeld ; .^.-t^ot
n valley of tlie Lech, the Lech-valley.
lei^JCII (>=-) [m^b. lech{e)zen'] vjn. {i).)
@c. 1. aStnWen, |>unbe: to be parched (or
to gape) with thirst; Ctbtottn: to become
charred by the sun. — 2. fig. nai) ct. ».,
\ ill). 6pt. n. via. ctmaS «, to pant (yearn,
or languish) for s.th., to hanker after
s.th., to be dying for s.th. ; nac^ SBIut ~ to
thirst for blood.
£fi^3tt (>'") m @a, ~.,in f ® one who
is parched with thirst, gaper, gasper.
t'Kf mtifl •!, ('') [iiicbcvb.] I in (m) ® leak,
(unbi*ie sitiit) flaw; cincu .^ belommcn to
spring a leak; cincn ~ l)nben to leak, to be
leaky, to bear down, to make water; cincn
^ flopfcu to stop (caulk, or fother) a leak;
btr ^ hat fid) jugcjogen the leak has stopped
itself (or has been stopped) accidentally;
pi-vb. (in flcincr ~ Dcrfcntt ein grofeeS Scftiff
a small leak will sink a great ship; little
strokes fell great oaks. — II led a. (gib.
gaffer, 64iffe ic. : leaky, (nut tit5bi(atio unb
adi'g) aleak; lei fcin to leak, to run, to
be leaky, (uon SJiffen) to make water, to
let in water, to hiive sprung a leak, to
be bilged; cin lc(ic§ ©tbiff a bilged ship;
Iccf (pcingen to spring a le.ik, to bilge.
Serf"... C'...) in Sffjn: ~atfrl) P )h contp.
= ^vfij'lecter; iPcter .vatjcb (Derfon, bie mon
ni4t bejeit^nen teill), etwa So-and-so, F(Mr.)
Thingumm//, ...bob, What-d'ye-call-'m;
~bicr n loveage, trickle-beer; meiis. stale
beer; ~fafe n tub (or bowl) placed under
a leaky cask, (iiberfaS) outside cask, over-
cask ; ~ftnii» © H = @rQbicr=()Qu§ ; <vnnie
P/"running (or dribbling) nose ; ,^pfitri(t) »«
(ft.) mignonne; ~|oft m = Sriiji'Iatmcrgc;
~ftein »i (fiif 64nfe !c.) lick-stone ; ~tt)cill
»i: a) = ^ui'brud) 3; b) (Irnpfmein) wine-
droppings 2'l■^ wine spilt in bottling; rw
Wert © n = @rabicr=i)aii§.
J^cdage ® ("-Q") [Icttcn' mil ft. enbunsl
f (§) (au§ e-m Udtn ijaife auSgelaufene Sliiffifileit)
leakage, tap-droppings pi.
Sietfe 1 (>'") /^ ® = Sci.
£ct(e2 (-'"I [Iccfcu2] f @ (Dtt, m bos
ffliet obet ba! fflilb Solj Itil) (3alt-)lick.
Icrfcu' C'") [mnbb. lecken, la Sti II]
I r/n. (g,a. 1. (I).) (unbi^t fein) to leak, to
have a leak, to be leaky; Don Saffetn, o. to
drip; uon Stiffen, au4 to make water, to be
bilged, to have sprung a leak ; c§ lecft burd)
ba§ Sad) the roof lets in water; bie iCumte
Icdt ... is leaky; tas lolali*! ledt ... gutters;
~be ?Iugcii pi. blear-eyes, running eyes. —
2. (fn) ton aiaffialeiten : to run (out), (Vtous.
libffein) to trickle, to drop out, to ooze
(out). — II S~ n ®c. leakage.
Icdeil- {■^") (af)b. lecchon] vja. u. W".
(6.) Cja. 1. a) (mil bet Sunae) to lick, (anf.
fWapten, toie Sunbe) to lap (up) ; |. 'Hv\i) 1 ;
an ieinen iJitfl"'" ~ *» ^''^^ ""^'s fingers;
bie fflaren .v gctn §onig ... are fond of
licking honey; mil anjaSe bet fflJittuna: bie
Hate ledt (i^ bcn SPclj jauber ... cleans(es)
itself (or herself) with its (or her) tongue;
ben Seller tein ~ to lick one's plate clean ;
Sarcn ~ i()re Snngen jurcdit bears lick
their cubs into shape; b)frg. fid) bie f5fingcr
nat^ ef. ~ to lick one's finger's after s.th.,
to be greedy (or to hanker) after s.th.;
i-§ ©peitbcl ~ (i^m wie ein ^unb f^mei^eln) to
cringe to a p., to fawn upon a p., to toady
a p., P to lick the spittle of a p., to lick-
spittle a p.; fnoi) an et. ju ~ tiabtu (bie
SoiBeien bon et. betfbiiten) to be still chewing
the cud of bitter experiences; Don et. nur
,v to be only allowed a smell of a th. or
allowed to admire it at a distance; Pbornc
.^ u. t)inlen frozen to smile to a p.'s face and
to stab him in the back, to be all smirks
and smiles or all smiles and graces ; to your
face smirking and smiling, at your back
cursing and reviling; to look as if butter
would not melt in one's mouth. — 2. F(ti4
biet unb nibeilit Kflen) to be always billing
and cooing, Fspooning, or Pslobbering. —
3. (iibetttieben auSarbeiten) to over-elaborate,
Fto lick over (j. II). — 4. ein bet Sionirt:
(juneelnb emcotfteiaen) to rise in tongues ; .Jit
giommc lambent flame. — II gelcdt p./i.
unb a. grb. paint. wStUi*: saliva-polished,
elaborately neat with a thin layer of
colours, eem. finished, dainty, shiny, glossy,
F like a tea-tray; gcledte§ ®cmalbc highly
laboured (or elaborately finished) picture,
tea-tray picture; gclcdtcS fiolorit spick-
and-span colouring; wie gclcclt (iiiljcl)en to
look uncommonly smart; fie ficl)t iinmet
wie geledt au§ she is always dressed up to
the nines, she looks as if she came out of
a band-box; bQ§ iff loic gclcttt it's as neat
as a (new) pin, it's as clean as a whistle,
it's as neat as ninepence, it's like a
cat in pattens. — III S^ n Ssc. licking,
lapping; med. butd) C cinjunet)nKiibe§
WMd lambative; FboS cioige S!~ ((Jiiffen)
this endless billingand cooing, Fspooning,
or Psiobberinff.
lEdeil» (''")tnif)b. Ucken'] vln.{fi.) @a.
t bibl. (biipfen , mil btn SOSen nusiijlaaen) to
bound, to skip, to gambol; noiS a't. iribcr
bcn Stadjcl ... to kick against the pricks.
gcdcr (•*") [Icdcn^J I m ftiia. 1. (a. ~in f
@) Biittli* ; licker, lapper ; (fedetmoull sweet-
tooth, dainty person; (Sijmaroeet) li'-k-
platter, lickspittle, toad-eater, toady;
(iunaetColfe) young fop, milksop, silly young
fool, beardless boy, ninny ; F (i. bet Diet lull)
Pslobberer, slaverer. — 2. 6[b./l««^ tongue;
F cincn fcincn .^ fjobcn to have a delicate
taste or a sweet tooth. — 3. P = ©icper;
ber ~ flcl)t il)m banat^ it makes his mouth
water, he is hankering after it. — II Icdet
o. (jib. 4. (». befonbetem aBo^Isefftmoite) dainty,
toothsome, F nice, (ousetlefen, I6f«i4) exqui-
site, delicate, delicious, luscious, (aaUmen,
reijenb) appetising, relishing, savoury, pala-
table, lickerish, — 5. ton HJetloneii: sweet-
tooth(ed), dainty(-mouthed), lickerish,
(i4Bet ju beftiebiaen) nice, fastidious (about
one's food); squeamish, finical, Ffinit-kiug,
over-curious; I^ maiden, oil to entice, to
allure, to decoy, to lure.
£erfcr>..., Icdct-... I'^".,.) inSilsn: ~ti|'ieii
m dainty (bit), choice morsel, savoury
bit, luxury, delicacy, (ft.) bonne-bouche,
Ftitbit, tid-bit; Situllpt.: tuck, sock; ~,b.
pi. creature comforts, junkets, niceties;
«inbetlpt.: sweets,nicies, goodies, lollipops ;
cin 3frcunb Don ,^b. fcin to have a sweet
tooth, to be an epicure, to be fond of high
feeding; ~efieil, ~8cri(t)t n dainty (or
savoury) dish, delicacy, excellent meal
or dinner, Fcapital feed, Pstunning blow-
out; ~mttUl «, rfiHi. ~IIliittl(i)en » dainty
feeder, sweet-tooth, wanton palate, con-
noisseur in delicacies, F loblolly; cin ~m.
fein to have a dainty (or sweet) tooth, to
be a dainty feeder; ^miiulig a. = leder 5 ;
~3nJiim = ~niaHl; fid)ben.vjal)iiini-3veifecn
lafjcn to break o.s. of high feeding; .vjunge
FJ'— ,.mant.
Strfctci (--■=) [Icden'] f®y = Stitx-
biffen. — 2. = ledcn- III. lititi U.]
ledctftnft, Itdetig C'— ) a. i?ib. =/
Scdctljaftigfcit (-'- — ) f@ daintiness,
lickerishness; finicalness, fastidiousness.
Icdcrii (•'-') [leclcn*] W". (l).) ?l.'d. no* ct.
.», to be fond of s.th., to hanker after s.th. ;
a. vjimpers. C« Icttert mi* banocti I should
like to taste it, it makes my mouth water.
gcbcr (-") [al)b./edo»] n (gb. 1. leather,
(B!i4e9, JU iionbfiuben, tiolen ii. ju tciatSeiltnbe*
J skin; jii^ IDic ~ (as) tough as leather,
leathery; pyvbs: (ju einem iuneen Stenfi^en,
bet bie eiiebet flteit) DoS ~ niirb IDOljIfeil,
» SaSiffcnfi^nlt; © 2ct()nit; J? Sctgbou; H. TOilitar; i, SDlotine; « ^ffonse; i
MUEET-SANDEES, DEnTSOH-ENQL.WTBCH. ( 1318 )
I Jpanbel; '
• SPojl; il eiienbaftn; i Wufit (1. 6. IX).
165
[Seber^«-— Scbifl]
Substaotive Verbs are only ^ren, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...log.
bie flolber ielintii (id) leather will get
cheap, tlie calves stretiOi tlieniselves ; aiiS
frtmttm ^ i(l gut Sfiemcu jijiieiben it's good
ploughing with auothfr man's Ireifer. —
2.©: al oitibiiii: alauu(|arcS ^ alumed
(or tawed) leatliar; ?liigouIfmcr ~. fawn-
coloured cow-leather; Snniji^cS ^ Danish
kid, lanihskin and goatskin leather for
gloves (tanned with willow-barlt); feine§ -~
fancy-leatiier (from the skms of sheep, goat?,
clianiois,kida),raorouco, roan, glove-leather,
leather for hat-linings, ic; gelri(ptltt3,
gcnarbtcS ~ grain- (or grained) leather,
pehhle-leather, shagreen, corned leather;
gepte^teS ~ emhossed leather; gcfpniteiics 1
,v split leather, splits pi.; gcftrid)cne§ -
leather scraped with a round-edge knife; j
genjidjfttS - wax-leather; Iiill(ili(iK8 ~ (nii8
Ulifaatn julommtnjtfttfit) pancake; ladicrtcS ~
patent(varuished, enamelled, or japanned)
leather; lohgarcS ~ tanned leather; natfe-
gemoditcj ~ leatherette; narbigcS ^ em- j
bossi d leatlier; uatiiriarbene? ^ fair |
leather; ^lumSJolicvenbutH-leather); rot'
gorcS ~ tanned (or russet) leather; ru).
flf(f)c8 ^ Russia (leather); jponiidicS ^
Spanish leather, nioroeco; tiirliidjc-j ~
Turkey leather; uugtgcrbteS ~ undressed
leather; tDci(i)e5 ^ kid; lociBcS ~ (jum
Buliitit) white skin; mciBgarei ^ tawed (or
alumed) leather, whitleather ; }ugcrid)tEtc§
„ dressed (or curried) leather; b) Su*.
Sinbini: in (flai6.)^gcbuubcn leather-bound,
bound in calf; ganj ill ^ gcbmiben full-
bound; halbin ^gcbun^cn half-hnund; mit
n fibcrjicljtii to leather. — 3. © (ci. au! ~
OtlHlislts) : a) leather strap, thong; (Oueur
litu) cue-tip or -top; b) (StainWtliit) scah-
bard; Doiu .„ jiehen to draw (swords or
one's sword I : a. ((-ii Sfoct ouSjitften) to strip,
to undress, P to peel ; c) ^ jum Gc^uft'oniictien
boot-pulls />/.; d) rf(. (fflortidttunfl juc Uiiter-
Salluna e-t aontoncnt) setnn made of a thong ;
e) J? hreecli-leather ; bit Vcute Horn ~ {ant.
Don ber (5^*'') the miners pi. — 4. *
englijdjc? ^ sat(t)een, moleskin. — 5. Fj-m
ias .V gcvbcn, j-m an (iibtr, it. t)inter) iaS ~
tommcn to thrash (or leather)a p., fto curry
his hide, to lace his jacket. — 6. Pcontp.
(M(ib§bilti) strapping wench, P petticoat.
i!tbet-..., lebtt'... ("-'...) in Sf-Iedunatn : ~'
oifdile mlpl. leather-chippings, -parings,
•shavings, or -cuttings, leather-waste sg. ;
~nbid)Obitl © nipl. I'timttttimna: moslings,
sjietches; ~nb|il)nittc mlpl., .N.nbj[()ltitjcl
tijpl. © Stimttrtiiunj : leather-parings, mos-
lings; /vdl)nliif) a. leather-like, leathery,
leathern, ij? coriaceous, alutaceous; <%<•
avftl ^ >n gray rennet, leather-coat; ~'
arbeit f leather-work, cordwainery; r^'
acbrtter m worker in leather, cordwainer;
~artig «. leathery, leathern, Q} coriaceous;
20. J^irtevmSufs pi. mit .^artigen (}lugetn
leather-winged hats; />/baUrn © m fiuM"'
fliAirii: leather-pad; >N.banb Q m: a) Sudi'
tiinbmi: ca)f (leather, sheep, or roan) bind-
ing; ganj .vbaiib whole binding, ofi full-
bound; t)cUbrauuer ^b. law-binding, -calf,
or -sheep; h) (Sitmtn) thong, (leather)
strap; man. .^boub am S'aflflefilJtrr jut ^ti-
ftinterung b(9 5>i"'tiiai'8l'tlOfltnS kicking-strap;
/^bflunt ^ »i : a) currier's sumac {Coriuna
myrtifo'lia); b) gemeintr ».baum wafer-ash,
hop-tree [I'te'Ua irifoUa'ta); c) = ~.t)olj;
~bereitet © m currier, jeather-dresser ;
~bcrEitung©/'currying,curriery, leather-
dressing; -x,be(alj m tti StiHoItn breech-
leather; ~bcuttl m leather hag; X artill.
jom liajtn btr ajiunillcn haversack ; .>/bluilie ^
f: a) =.vboum b; h) leather-Hower (CTc'mods
pio'rna); c) <27 xylopia; ~bott © m Sttbtiti:
cuirier'sbeam, stretching-tree; ~brauna.
leather-brown, tawny ;->^lirii(fc©/'6aillttii:
leather bridge ; ~biid)it © /'tiiitiSBaflftlSuitn.
niol4intstuffini.'-box;/vbllffer©m=^puffer;
>vbiiflf)el © m gaiutiti: leather-stiapsp^
on nose-hands; ^brilder © »i printer on
leather ; .xciiibanb © m = .^bonb a ; ~forbr
f: a) buff, leather-co)our; h) )eather-dye;
~forbtn a. bulT, buffy, leather-coloured,
01 alutaceous; -^^fiirbct © m currier,
leather-dyer; affile © /■(?lurtiiijbttSii*ltn-
maStii) butf- or emery-stick; <^<fingcr4ut m
bet epieerilrebrr. ffalfatftcr, 6(3flma4er thumh-
stall; ~flEd)te ^ f !0 peltigora; ^flige ©
f Ctjtlbau: leather joint in bellows; ~>
gnmafrfic ^leatlier gaiter(s pi.), leathers
/)/. ; X spatterdashes, spats pi.; ,»,gclb
a. unb s. huft', leather-yellow; (siniiinjtib)
acid-yellow; ,»,9fviillf(i) » palli. |im Iboiof)
rustling noise as of new leatlier; /vgefKllt
H tawny (tanned, or parchment) face;
~Bliittmni(l)itIc O f giassing-jack or
-machine; -N/gras ^ n C7 conferva; ~8nibc
© f 9ttint\: lime-pit, mastering-pit; n,-
giirttl m leather (or hurt) belt; ^t)al?-
ticintli wi bri 4>iiii(t» neck-strap, leash;
.>.t)ant)Cl m leather-trade; <vljiillbler m
leather-seller or -merchant, dealer in
leather; <N.(anb|ifjul) m leather (or skin-)
glove, (bir 5iilinl*neiliet) hedging-glove, (jum
Siiiutin) housemaid's glove; /vl)nrilif(^ '"
tiiin, butf-coat; ^Ijatt a.(as) hard as leather,
13 coriaceous; .vt)aitbe f hunt, btr golltn
hood; /x.4ailt f anat. leather-skin, O
(■' trium, derma, cutis (vera), sclerotic coat;
iintcr tier ~b<iut licgciib Ql subcutaneous,
hypodermic; ~l)nilt'fnt)iillbmi9 f path.
ij chorionitis; ~JOllt(iifj(l)tt mjpl. zo.
(O dermatopods; /n.I)0|j ^ n leatherwood,
moose-wood, rope-hark, swamjiwoodlBiriM
palu'slris); ~l)0je f leather breeches,
leathers /)/., Am. doeskins pi.; Fum bc-S
5iir(icn ~b. fdjicfecit to work for nothing,
to lose one's labour, Fto work for the
bishop; ~l)iit(ftfii © h = .^tapiiiben ; ~fiiffr
m ent. = .vlaufloter; ~tnlt © m ffittbtiti;
quick-lime; ~f(i)J|)ll|cn © n aiiiii)ltiimo,tirci ;
lock-cover or -guard; />/farp|cil m irhlh.
leather-carp (Ci/pri'mts nwUtsj; /x/fdjc tn
Dutch cheese; ~fla|)tie X f an btiipatMntn-
taWt leather flap; -».fob(llt m min. yellow
earthy cobalt; ^fofftr m leather trunk,
portmanteau; ~fi)llcr H n buff -coat or
-jerkin ; -N/fororic f :o. © alcyonium, F
mcrmaid's-glove, dead-men's-fingers pi.;
~filnftIcr»i(64u(ltt)co.(MnI|>ielun8««fsouls)
mender of bad soles, one who has the
cure of soles ; ~lacf © X wi leather-varnish,
pouch-varnish or -composition; .^la|))ICII
wi: a) (jum ipujin) wash-leather; b) *f ■=
Slette 2 ; .^lauftafct m ent. a species of cara-
bid or ground-heetie (Procrw'«f*'s coria'ceusj;
~Icgen n vet. = ^jlfrfEii ; 'vleininanb © f
mtitm: dowlas(s), douhle-milled cloth;
~monfierung X / = -^jeug h; ^notbc © f
leather-grain; ^nacbcr © m shagreen-
maker; niil n jum gdjmititn leather-oil or
-grease, dubhing; /vo|c ^ jut Sefefiiauua bti
in)oBtnbci*f!l lug; -^papier © n leather-
paper; ~))n))pc © f leather-board (made of
le.ither-parincs) ; ~l)Citf((|C /'cowhide (whip) ;
~pliitt(t)cn © mi a n leather washer; ^'
Jireije © fsatunci: (pad-)crimper; ^pufjet
ii m leather buffer; ,^ricmeil m leather
strap or thong, leash ; .^r. bet Sotbitrt razor-
strop or -strap; ii ~r. jum ?luf,\iel)cn cincS
Sd)itbtjcnftcrS window-lift; ~ritrfeii © m
asuftbinbtrri : leather back ; ~(d)nbjel © n =
.^obicbobftl; ~(lftetbc © /leather washer;
>>/fd)Cibe © /■ tinti ItatnB scabbard, tinrS
ettanees leather sheath ; ~fil)ilbttijtc f zo.
leatherback, leathery (or leather-)turtle
[Dermato chelya ccria'cea); /%/f(^miet;e © f
dubbing; (!ltib.:Stuff(ing);~|(^llftm leather
shoe; »i(iH. foot-pad, i|uurtor-hoot;/»,jil)iirjr
f leather apron, Fdick(e)y; <»,|(l)Wamm ^
m a species of agaric (Jfta'rirus andro-
».i'«u«); ~ftioIimn|rt)inc © f splitting-
machine: 64u6ma4. : skiver ; .xfterftn n vet.
application (or insertion) uf a seton (fiebt
t'ebct od); ^ftit^c © mlp!. 60II1.: stitches
in two parts of leather; -vftopfbildljc © f
stufling-boi; .vftroud) * m tanner's (or
currier's) sumac {CoHa'ria mijriifu'lia) ; ~'
ftttif(fn)»i (leather) thongor strap; ^ft.iim
ben 'Jlonb c-Sfloffctbedtl^ curtain of a trunk;
© SJutbinbtrei: ^ftr. on bra Siiiriifilbtm parch-
ment band ; mai-h. .,.(ir. jur Ii41uiia I'on
I! olttn gasket ;~ftrumpf'lfr)iil|IUIIflCU /■//'/.
Leatherstockiiig tales (in Coupur'a "Spi/") ;
~ftii(t n piece of leather; 6ii)uliimi4eiti : ab-
gcfpaltcne^ .,.ft. skiving; ^fl. am 'JJillorbftoct
cue-tip or -top, tipping; 6alUttti; .vft. unlet
einer 64naae sate; .„[t. jur iSebecfuna b*> Stulj-
Wwanjei dock; ^ftlll()bid)flinB © f mach.
leather packim?; ~lllbftiill) f coriaceous
substance; <s/t(lltg ^ m O nielanosperm ;
^touge pi. Qj fucoldea', melanospermeu';
~tnl)ctc f leather hangings /;/.; ~tn)rt)e /"
leather bag; .^taller © wj = .^juriditcr;
~tuiS) © « leather (or American) elotli,
Pannonia (or American) leather; ~iibcr)ug
»i leather covcr(ingl;~UcrBOlbtrm leather-
gilder; ^beriicviing f leatlier-ornamenls
pi.; ~n)Oljt © /'Stiinnerei: f. 'Jrud-lHallC c;
/^wnms H butf-jerkin; ^Worcit <lf ///)/.
leather-goods or -articles, fancy-goods;
'X'lnrid) a. (as) soft (or pliant) as leatlier;
P j. ^10. ittlagen to beat a p. into a jelly,
to curry (or leather) a p.'s hide; ~lt)crf » :
a) leather-goods or -articles pi.; b) X »=>
.„}eu3 b; ~lDtvfftntt © f currier's work-
shop; ^mnttll m vet. = flnodjcu'rourm ;
~jal) a. (as) tough as leather,i27 coriaceous;
~,)nitgc © /'Simm.: shoe-nippers, pliers
pi.: ~3C119«: a) = .vluctt a; b) X .^j. tints
Solbaten leather accoutrements, huffs, hull'-
belts, cross- or shoulder-belts pi. ; ^\uitct
m pharm. marsh -mallow paste, white
lic|iiorice; branncr «.;. liquorice-paste; ~"
3liri(J)tct © m currier, leather-dresser;
eitu^mailittti : boot-crimper; .•,..)Urilf)tling©
f currying, curriery, leather-dressing.
Sieberct liibbeuiw (-"•') m @a. = Scber-
bercitcr.
lEbetliaft {-''") a. &b. I. = lebtt-atlig.
— 2. © bun eSulen: strong, thick.
Icbctig (-"'■) a. »b. = lebevnrtig.
Icbctn' (■^")[Qt)b./('rfi')VH,iuVebet]a. '-' h.
1. (of) leather, leathern, C7 coriaceous,
(au8 riattem Sebtt) buff. — 2. liff. leath(!rii,
leathery, stitl', F (tniii(leilioM) prosy, (lana-
irtilia) dull, heavy, Filead-alive, (bumm)
stupid, silly; ...er Scrl F stick, muff, bore,
proser, slow -coach; \ -c (unenpfiiiblidjej
Stirn brazen forehead.
lebctll* (-") [i/cbcr] eld. I vja. 1. ©
(au« /!</.) = gttbcu; gelcbcrt = lebcrljoft 2.
— 2. to furnish witii leather, to leather.
— II \ d/m. (b.) (Hilifletbolt lein) to he
dull or prosy, to bore one's company.
Iebig(-'')[ml)B./eiii'c,ii'(ii'<-]o.s*b. l.e-r
So{bc iffen.) Ob. Bon £t. ~. (fin to have got
rid (flatlet to be well rid) of s.th., \to be
quit of s.th.; F'd) boa tl- lo5 nub ... madieii
to get rid of s.th. — 2. (ftei) free, exempt
(Don from), void, devoid (0011 of) ; j. lo5 unb
.^ laffen to release a p., to set him free;
lo§ unb ~ (tin to be quite free, to have no
ties; j. lo§ unb .^ (predjen to acquit a p. —
3. (unbeibtitalet) single, unmarried; wife-
less; .V (tin (bleibcu) to be unmarried (to
remain single); fie (cr) i(l nod) .v she (he)
is still unmarried, she is a spinster (he is
a bachelor) still, jut. she is a fem(m)e sole ;
Slg:us(B*~8eepagelX): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (born); A incorrect; ©scientific;
( 1314 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [3tCut(l=„. SC(1C'...1
^cr Stani) single state, (state of) celibacy,
-iiig-le life, CO. single bliss or blessedness.
— 4. lunbiltSl, letr) empty, unfilled, un-
' iLraLred; ownerless; (ton ^mfetnic.) vacant,
open; ^e§ ipfert riderless horse; ^ec
fflagen empty carriage. — 5. (unttjuiO '"3
^aui flel)t ~... stands empty, is uninhatjited,
untenanted, or unoccupied; agi: ^ liegen =
btaii liegen (j. hxaii ^ 1).— 0./;er.^e§ Sreicd
gyron; ~.«t S^ilO void escutcheon. —
7. ©: a) areh. ^e Saltcn pi. empty (or
intermediate) joists; b) J? ~e 35er9=avten
pi. (otnt ©ejait) poor ore sg.; cin ~.eS *lieH
finbcn to strike (or come upon) an aban-
doned mine; ^ frf)id)feii to do over-time;
...et Stein pure tin-ore. — 8. mtift adv.
only, solely, merely, exclusively, purely
and' simply; c§ ift ^(lii^) Jeine ©d^ulD it is
solely his fault.
£cM9=... {-"...) in 3flan: ~Iofiuii8 \f
enfranchisement, release; ^ffJtEdjllttg \
/■acquittal, >^.Uctbeil n deliverance, re-
lease, riddance. [j. leSig 3).)
fitOigfcit \ (-"-) f @ = Icbiget Stan!)/
UMglidl (-"") adv. = Icbig 8.
£ce i (-) [mnlb. le] f @ o. pi. {tm minbt
lUtt jtlioSent 6eite tts SiSifiei) lee(-side); in
(im) ~, nat^ ~ ju a-lee, alee, leeward;
SRuierin,,! (put) the helm alee I; in~ fatten
to come by the lee, to make leeway, to
lose the weather-gauge ; ficfe in ,» t)Qlten
to keep to leeward; nai) ~ treiben to sag
(or fall) to leeward.
£ec'..., Ice=... •!> (-...) in sflsn: ~6otb m
= See; ^brafjen flpl. lee-braces; ^bug "i
lee-bow; ~fiiiliit(c) /'leebowline; ^gierig
a.: ba§ St^iff ift ~g. the ship carries lee-
helm; ~tiifte f lee-shore; -vft^ote f lee-
sheet; ^ftgcl n studding-sail; ~fegel>
^pitxtf studding(-sail)-boom; ~fEgcIftt[f)
m fisherman's bend; />..feitf f = See; ~--
iniirtS adv. (to) leeward, alee; l)ettigc§
iRoIlen tints Sim^ ^n>. lurch to lee(ward),
lee-lurch; ^Wseg \ m leeway. [matl.(
fieegct'Wall i (-">'') m ii = Seger-J
Scene (-") f !gi hunt. = Scfjne^.
Ieer(-)[al)b. M)-i] la. ftb. l.(ona.»om
Sanmi, a. fin. in bcr Sebtatunj con : niijlia. titel)
empty (ant. full), it. Simmttn, ^auftm) bare,
desert(ed|,tenantless, gutted, (unttWtitttn)
blank, (ton Smitin sc. ; tttttiat, mit\i%t) vacant
(on* fig. jtbanttntos), vacated, (tintn fuliisattn
Slanjtl 6tiei4ntnb) void, (mii6ij) idle, inane,
vain, vacuous, nugatory, I tittl.niditia) windy,
addle. — 2. StitDitle: aialSMtlritut: ^el!lu§.
pu(4t poor excuse ; .vCC Segrijf vain fancy ;
^t§ SBIatt blank page, clean sheet (of
paper); ^e Jrotjung empty threat; ^e(au|.
aeitunttiit) jylaiicn y/.empty bottles, Fdead
men; .vC^ ©ctcBe baseless report; emjity
talk, twaddle; .^erOriinB poor reason; niit
^en Jgianben empty-handed (i. n. c); tliea.
■^eiijaui thin (or poor) house; ^eiiojinung
vain hope; * .^eJiiften/;/. empty boxes or
cases, empties; ^e§ iUmU'Iiment cheap (or
hollow) compliment; ^er Jiopj addle-brain
or -pate, numskull; .^e !)lnB deaf nut; ^cr
'Jiaum : a) vacant (or empty) space, void ;
vacancy, vacuity; b) in Stidjriettnem : blank
(space) ; ti/p. white ; c) phi/s. vacuum ; cT e-e
•veSaite anjdjlagen to touch an open string;
•vet Sdieiii mere show, vanity, Fmere
moon-shine; .^e§ Scfiiff vessel in ballast,
clean ship ; her. ^er Sdjilb vuided (or false)
escutcheon; .^e3 Sc^teibljejt empty copy-
book, blank writing-book; ^er BijWa^tx
empty twaddler; addle-iiate; ^e Stette
vacant place, vacancy, blank, gap; eine
~e SteUc anSfiiUen to fill a gap; fig. ^t^
Stro^ bre|d)cn to thresh empty straw, to
lose one's breath ; ..cr Stuhl vacant (or un-
occupied) chair; dor ^en ©tiiljlen treiigen
to preach to bare walls; .^e Soften fiaben
to be short of cash, Fto be hard up; .vCr
Sroft cold comfort; .^e Betjuret^ungen />/.
empty promises; .^er BorWonD thin pretext;
man fieljl nid)t§ all bie ^en 'jfiatibe you see
nothing but (four) bare walls; .^c SBottc
pi. empty words, F court-promises; .^cr
SBurf (ttim JDutfein) blank; bobcn ©ic nod)
~e 3immerV have you any rooms free or
to let; A ^ergug empty (train); 6) jtj.
bitotio: bie fjla^e ift ~ the bottle is empty,
the liquor is out; er ifi ... an (5)efii!)l he is
devoid (oi destitute) of feeling; ,, au§'
gc(|cn to come away empty-handed, to get
nothing; Fto be a fool for one's pains, to
sit down with a blank; & .^ ^ammern to
beat the anvil; .^laffen to leave I in) blank;
.^ madjen to empty (out), to drain; fig. to
void, to vacate; eine Sdjflffel ~ mac^en to
clear a dish; eincn Sninnen ~ punipen to
pump (or draw) a well dry; ^ fletjen to be
empty or vacant; ^ irctbtn to empty; (ton
eintt SteUt) to fall vacant; C} prvbs: ^e
©efoBe tiinen am louteften empty vessels
sound most or give the greatest sound;
mit .vcn ijfinbcn riditet man niijt§ au§ you
(or one) can do nothing empty-handed or
with empty hands; "put money in thy
purse" (Si7.0.J,3,3<5);jc^etberRopf,6epo
gefiStUQ^igct bie S^'iSe the emptier (the!
head, the louder (the) cackle; BotterSaud],
^er fiopf a fat belly, a lean brain ; mit ^em
JJlngcn ifl fci)Iecf)t reifcn it's bad travelling
on an empty stomach ; ift ber Sopf ,,, fo
oerlaffen iin§ bie greunbe when good cheer
is lacking, our friends will be packing. —
II ba# i'ccrc igjb. tbei Hi UttV ® empty
(or vacant) space, vacancy, void; phys.
vacuum; in§ Seerc jlarren to look into
vacancy, to gaze into space.
Seer-..., [cer-... (-...) insiian: ~6alfen©
m carp, beam bearing no binding-joist,
empty (or intermediate) joist; /vbci^erQ
m = SluSjc^opf'teUe b ; ~bntm m aiiat.
to jejunum; ~burif)gel)CIl Q n typ. miss ;
,-vfaj; & ti ipoDitrfabti!. : emptying-vat; ~'
gebiitbc, ~gcfpart « O carp, common
couple or truss, empty (or standard) truss ;
~t)0lj S « = C'el)r"l)olj ; ~foj)f \ m — leerer
ftopj; ~f(i))fig S a. empty-headed, addle-
brained or-pated; >v>IagerX n int-mSiaWintn,
Wait bunting; ,%/lailf©iHSDafittSou: waste-
pit or -weir; ,>..nt(I(f)en» emptying, draining;
^pfttniic O /" iPatiettobt. : stuff-shovel ; ~=
JjftOpi X III art ill. plug (for forming a hole
in the carcass); .vfrfiaiifel O f = .vpfanne ;
^fdjcibe © f t-3 s*ntibtrettM groove-disk,
intermediate disk ; (SoSMeibt) loose pulley ;
<vfcilt n emptiness; blaukness; bareness;
-N-fpnrten © m arch, common (empty, or
intermediate) rafter; <vftet|cn n ton
JBobnunstn, Simmfrn^ a) (o^nt Stwo^ntil state
of being unoccupied (vacant, or tenant-
less); b) (o6ne Biiibtl) bareness, state of
being unfurnished; <%.ftc^enba. (tonSttitn,
Simmttn) vacant, empty, untenanted.
fiecte (--) f ® 1. a) (tas stttitin)
emptiness, vacuity, voidness, vacantness ;
©cfii^l ber ^ void, nothingness, im Slaaen:
(feeling of) emptiness, sinking feeling;
poet, bie ^ bev ~)iacftt the vast of night;
Hied. ^ btr StfiSt Ob. beS SiaatnS -2? inanition ;
b) lletttr Kaum) void, empty space; blank;
vacancy; i3 vacuum; p%«".Sorricetlif(l)e v
Torricellian vacuum. — 2. fig. vainness,
vacuousness, emptiness,hollowness; bare-
ness; barrenness; gcifiigc ~- inanity. —
3. A ^ (3iiti4tntouB) in ber Stanung open
space in the dunnage. — 4. = Cc^tc.
leetcn (-") @a. I vja. to empty (out),
to clear (out), (tiumtn) to evacuate, to void,
to vacate, (niAoHtn) to drain, to exhaust,
to suck (dry); J? (ouaoffitn) to scoop; j-S
Scutcl .„ to drain a p.'s purse, Fto dive
into a p.'s pockets; ■» ben iSrief (often ^ to
clear the letter-box, to collect the letters ;
bie SrieflofJen it)crben Diermol togUch geteert
there are four clearings daily ; c-n Srunneii
^ to pump (or draw) a well dry ; ® Sofjcr
~ to start (or turn out) casks; ein ®la§ ~
to drink off (or finish off) a glass, (bii auf
bit Seiet) to drain (off); ein §qu§, gimmcr
ic. ~ to clear (empty, or unfurnish) a house,
a room ; i, ein Sitiiff .„ to unlade a vessel ;
bie Sc^iiffeln „ to clear away the dishes;
prvb. f. Jiauf e. — II Tll^ ~ vjrefl. to get
empty; bo§3immetIeett fitt Fthe people are
clearing out; hunt. = fifft lojen. — Illg-v.
» ©c. emptying, clearing out; voidance,
evacuation; unlading; draining; finishing
(or drinking) off; ® C^ ber gaffer (in
Sptfentt^nungtn) starting (of) the casks;
S^ ber Srieftoflcn clearance of the letter-
boxes, collection.
Sccrjtit (i-) /• @ = Ccerc 1 unb 2.
SEfOUlJcUI (le-fo-f(b6') fftani. Satftnmajtr
(iS02-is:,2)] npr.ni.inv. &: /«.-ottion /pin-
fire action, hinged action, action of drop-
hinge plan; .%..flintc f, ~'getoe^t n Le-
faucheux ritle, pin-rifle, pin-fire gun; ~'
berfi^lu^ III drop-down system; f.^-allion.
SefjC (•'-) (ot)b. nif)b. lefs m, mtjb. lefse
f, ju Sippe] / ® 1. Bbb. poet. = Sippe ; ^n
pi. anat. bib. bes aSuitetmunbtS lips; Ijangeiibe
^npl. monger litre pendant lips, chops. —
2. © ~ tint! Ctatititife languet.
Ui^ prove. (-) [niebcrb.] a. @b. 1. =
niebrig ; »ai- lage -. — 2. /iflr. (tianoia) sickly,
F peaky, poorlv, (Wimm) bad, worthless.
2c9*© (■=) m (h) §( = Sed)'.
Seg.... (^...) in Sfian = Segc...
legal {-'■) [It.] a. ^b. = gefefelic^.
fiegalifntion ( tM")-) ^ @ =
legalii'ieren II.
lEgnliriereii (—"-") I t/o. ®a. to
render (or make) valid (in law), to validate,
to legitimate, to authenticate, to legalise;
to authorise ; Icgalilterte ^bf^vift authen-
ticated copy. — II S~ n 5?c. unb fitgo-
lifierung/ ® authentication, validation,
legalisation, legitimation.
£egnlirietungg....(— "--...jinSl.-itsunetn:
^protoroUnminutesp/. of authentication;
'%'3M]ang m compulsory authentication.
Segoltfat (— "-) f ® legality, validity
(in law), v.alidne^s, authenticity.
£cgnt ' (--) [It.] '" S (tom.ait.: ©tfanbltric;
itjl: pipflliiet «t)anblti obtr Btimalttr) (papal)
leg-ate; ftellDcvltetenbet.v vice-legate; einen
.„en bctr. legatine; Ulmt obit SlBiirbe cincS
^en legateship.
fiCgOt* (--) [It.] n ® (itjtainia ttimaijltl
OtWtnt) legacy, bequest, gift by will; |ur.
devise; .v in ®elB pecuniary legacy; din-
fatttgeS ~ (buift btn Sob btSSttta toibtm btiSit-
tallerl) lapsed legacy.
£cgofar (— -) [It.l »i ® inr. («ibt)
legatee, legatary ; ... con eiunbbcjtii devisee,
real represeutative.
Segatiort (-tB(")-) [H-] f @ legation,
embassy; ^S-rOt m councillor to (or of)
a legation or an embassy ; /\/S'[efretat in
secretarv to (or of) a legation.
fiegato = (---) [it.] » ® slur, legato.
£egafi)r (---) [It.) m @, ~in (----)
f ® let:a<o»-, f ...trix, testator, f ...trix.
£egatur'IJaiib « (-—•'') " @ false gold-
or silver-ribbon.
flege'...(--'...)in3ffan:~l>n9'l/'"'?'it-'ine;
billed) J5 n wedge-plate; ~bo^ret m ent.
piercer, 27 terebra ; mit eineni ^l'. oetfe^en
!3 terebrate, terebrant; ~brett © n SJatiti-
fabiifotion: felt-rest; SiiffsSao: gang-board;
~biid)(e Ji /'spring-gun ; ~eiieii^ n broad
© machinery; J? mining; X military; ■X, marine; ^ botanical; % commercial;
( 1315 )
I postal; ii railway; o music (see p«e IX).
165*
I I6Q6 flrtiS — >>fC(\CnJ Giibfl. Strlia finbmeifl niir gescbcn, menu fie niAt act (ot. action) of... ob.... lug (aiittii.
iron axe or wedge; melall. ^(ifcii gut eiii'
faffung tf( !Pubb(Itiil»s jamb- [date, fire-
bridge plate; /viftll 0 m IQapielfsbril. : felt;
<vfi)f|rt I /■= fflcrg-fiiljlc ; ~9Cl6 n entnince-
money, admission; ~4cilil( f, ~t|ul)n h
la]rer,layinghon;~immcil/'/p/.pnt.OUie-
brnntia; -^loif n itt ©™ne laying-hole; ~'
Jtiaid)inc©/'Iii4iniitrui: folding-machine;
~tltft iibntillSiiit laying-phice; ~tClljeO f
tJiWttti : bow-net, ground-net; ~ri) I) rf /'<■"'•
C7 ovipositor, oviscapt, tji. ^bol)rer; mil
longer ^i. great-tailed; mil e-r~r. bcrjel)on
tube-bearing, ^ apicuIi/'#Tf)»», ...gerous,
spiculusc, ...ous;^j(4u6X m (shot from a)
spring-gun orset-gun;~ftnd)Cfm=^bol)rcr;
'>-'flnbt f: a) cbm- town where the taxes of the
'Keich'werelobepaiil; b) |6liiptlflabllstaple,
emporium; o,.flUl)l ® »i ]laplitfabi. : trestle,
bench ; ^Werf jeilfl n ent. = ,rijl)rE ; ~)cit f
btt ajcgti laving-timo, -season, or -period.
lejie arils {-- •3-) j. C. 2c.
liegd (-^1 n @a. = Cfigcl.
Icgcn (--J [aljl). Ingjan litam moijen] @a.
I rid. 1. to lay, (in tine bdifbitic I'flfle brinflen,
ItStii, flitltn, I(atii) to put, (eiiitn brllimmltn iCIal)
etbin) to place, bisro. to set; j(J)ncn ob. l)o(tig
.V (oft nui (aura bttHaillfS place, put| p to clap
(down). — 2. Srilpitle mil pip. u. adv.
(In. 13; C9I. ©,X uiib A unb f"!) ~ I- unlttbtn
bib. Summtiii): ad ac!a ^ = JU bfU *!lItEn .^
((. 9llte); OH'ta. ~ to join (tusrether), to
unite, to put together; etmoS an§ jjeuer .^
to put s.th. near the lire; j-m el. an-3 Jpcvj
.„ to impress s.th. (up)on a p., to bring
(orurge) it home to him (I. a. ,fjerj 2 c) ; (bit)
,\pQnb an j. ob. et. ~ f. .OnnS 2 b u. onlcgcii 1 ;
on bie Sistte .„ to chain up, 4- (tin 6»iff) to
stop; ctluaS on bit i'nit ~ to expose s.th.
to the air; ben S-inger on ben Wunb ~ to
lay (or put) one's finger to one's lips; ct.
micbcr on feineri i)JIn^ «, to put s.th. in its
place again, to restore s.th. to its place; et.
ane-n folj^cn i)31atj(oncinennrcd)tc£tellel
.V, to mislay (or misplace) s.th.; ben JJopj
on j-§ Si^ultet .„ to lay one's head on
(or against) a p.'s shoulder; bie l!ljt on
bic SlCurjcI .„ to set the axe to the root
(a. fig.); auf bie !8o!)rc .„ to (put into the)
hearse; idjlegetiin rtcniid)lbnrQiif I attach
no importance to it, I do not insist on it
(|. 0. ®fm\i)\ 2); ouf eo. ~ to pile (or heap) up,
to lay in a heap; auj bic Krbe ~. to lay (or
put down) on the earth or ground; 3Ia|4cn
on(cin®ejlcB.^toplacein the bin, to rack;
bie S^onb ouf-i §erj », f. j^anb 2 b ; it in ijoupt
(jur iRufje) a\i\i fiifjen ~ to lay down (or
repose) one's he.ad on one's pillow; fig.
jeine SBotte ouf bie aOagfdjoIe ob. ©olbloogc
^ to weigh one's words; Oiclb anf Sinjcn
.,, to put out money at interest, to iuvest
money; j.m Morte ouj bie yuiige .^ to put
words in a p.'s mouth; ailcl'Ca. .^ to lay
out; to take to pieces; to analyse, (citlittn)
to explain; Stfaiitiis ou§=co. .,. to unfold;
fig. \ bo8 Siotfcl mivb fid) bolb aii3-co. ~
(G.) the riddle will soon be cleared up or
solved; et. on8 bev §anb ~ to lay s.th.
aside; bo§ @clb au§ bem fiafien ~ to take
the money out of the safe; bcijeite ~
to lay (or put) aside, (Ibann) to lay by, to lay
apart, (ottioitftn) to throw (or lay) aside,
to discard; BaSm blltdj'Ca. ~ to mix up;
ctluoS Winter ficb ~ to lay s.th. by (for a
rainy day), to lay up (money), to save;
tin 6auJ in %\itt ~ to lay ... in ashes, to
reduce ... to ashes; (Stlb in bit Bonl ~ to
deposit ... at the bank; in§ Sett ~ to put
to bed; 5l5bttei: in gotten ~ to gauge, to
gather (up), to frill, to tuck; t\t. paint.
eemanbet in fd)One 5""'!' ~ to drape; in
Sefl'tln obet fietten ^ to jiVrt in chains or
irons; inl®ciangni§ -v (reiifen) to put in(to)
prison, to throw into prison, F to lay by
the heels; in§ ©rob obn in bie Stbe ~ to
inhume, to inter, to lay low, to consign to
the grave, si. to put to bed with a shovel ;
Seele in feiucn ©efong ~ to put soul into
one's song or singing; in Sriimmct .„ to
demolish; j-m .s^inberuifje in ben 2Beg ~ to
throw obstacles in a p.'s way, to put a spoke
in a p.'s wheel; in bic SBiege .„ to cradle;
fig. ahs. niit i-ni heben nub ». f. fjeben 7;
linrf) ber 3iei()e ~ to dispose in regular
iirder ; iibct'Cn. .^ (ilb«|d|ic6tn mn4en) to cause
to overlap each other; Siiiieitt; to lap; et.
fiber ober ouf et. nnberc§ ~ to overlay s.th.
with s.th. else; 03 to superpose s.th. on
s.th. else; liei: nedjfelroeife iiber-co. gclcgt
interchangeably posed; tine "itit fiber ben
%\\ii .^ to spread ... on (or over) tlie table;
bin sitantii UIH bie &it)nlter ~ to put on, to
take ... about one, to wrap round (one's
shoulders), to wrap o.s. (up) in; linter
Cuoroutone ~ to put into (or under)
quarantine; untcr Sdjlofe nub 'Jlicgcl .^ to
put under lock and key; ti.. ba» man on fift
Itajt, UOII )"ld) ~ to put otr, to lay aside or
hy; j-m "bm SioXi\ Bor bic gilBe .^ to cut a
ji.'s head off, to behead (decapitate, or
decollate) a p.; ein Sdjlofe Dor bie SfjUr ^
to put a lock on (or a padlock to) the
door; j. Jit !Hctt ». to put a p. to bed; txn
5einb JU !8obcn ~ to overthrow the enemy ;
JU ta..^ tojoin, to put together; ju(ytunbc
~ [. (Srunb Sa; jnc Sojl ~ f. Sn^ la; jur
Sl^on .^ to lay out, to display, to expose
to view; ct. jum Ubrigen ~ to lay s.th. on
the shelf, Fto pigeonhole s.th.; j-e §oub
,tn)i|(^cii jmei ("t'crjonen) ~ to interfere
between two persons. — 3. ® = logetii 7.
— 4. ton fflbatin, b|b. con Oii^n"" : Sier .x. to
lay eggs; ton Jnlelien: to deposit egirs; Don
neuem ~ to begin to lay again ; frijd) gelcgte
tSier/)^ new-laid eggs; bic Jijennc Icgt ni(t)t
mcbt the hen is past laying (|. a. (Si^2). —
5. j-m c-c (Jolle ob. SAIingc ~ to set a trap
fur, to Lay a snare i(jT(a.fig.);\. iifufe-ongel;
5ie^e «. to sjjread nets (for). — 0. med. tin
SBflafter, eine fponilie Sfliffle. rine Sontanelle, ein
©natltil ~ to app)y. — 7. @clb ... (in t-t atmtiif
lame ffoHO to deposit money. — S. .ftortcn
^ to tell fortunes upon (or by) the cards;
fie bot fid) bie J?orlen ~ laffcn she has had
lier fortune told from the cards; Jtarltnlli.:
tint «aiit (roegO~ to discard, to throw ont
or away; ijjaticncc .», to play (at) patience.
— 9. (juxftantitrung niebetwetftn) tin 5)ferb «, to
tie down ; irtits. to castrate, to stone, to
geld. — 10. i-m et. ~ to prevent a p. from
doing s.th., to make him desist from s.th.
(f. i^anbtocrf 1).— 11. Soucrn .^ (bit SBauitn.
biife tingtbtn lafltn burdj (Sntfeinung bti Sautin
unb giii^troiebetbeleBunfl) to evict tenants. —
12.(iib|tn,i8obntn ~ to sow, to plant ; Bartofftln
~ to set. — 13. mil Onaabt bei SDirtung: ct.
beteit «,to keep s.th. in readiness, to pl.ace
s.th. ready to one's hand ; f. blofe 4 ; bineatttn
\)oi), Ijober (uicbriget) ~ to raise (lower) the
level of...; lobm obtt matt.„ f. lol)m 2; j-m
et. nobe ^: a) (|o baS tt IiiiSt boiauf btrfalll) to
suggest s.th. to a p. ; b) (ans Strj ~) to
impress s.th. (up)on a p.; offcn .„ to (lay)
open; to display; jibief .„ to lay (or place)
askew, to skew, to tilt; aich. to rake;
ttotten ~ to drain, to lay dry; jured)t ~'
a) to arrange, to put in order; b) to ox-
plain. — 14. prove. = onlegen 4, ja. gcucr
... to make a fire, to set fire to ... ; tine bobe
ewt ~ to found. — 15. © : agr. 'Jioien ~ to
face a field with sods ; in ©(brooben .v to lay
corn, grass in swaths; arch. SBIcirobrcn .*.
to plumb a house; bie Siclen ob. ben 5ufe<
boben ,v to lay down the flooring, to lay a
floor; glielen ~ to flag a floor; ein Sfxn'
boment, ben @runb )ii tintm etbriubt ~ to
lay th(- foundations of... (I. a. ©rililb Sa);
cine ©oSltitimg ~ to lay on the gas; fio-;--
Tol)ven.vtu lay down gas-pipes; e-nSrunb-
flcin .^ to lay a fouudation-stone;'Sporren
~ to rafter a roof; tn eitin flod) .v to lay ...
on its flat side; ouf bie Aippc ~. to lay
against (or contrary to) its cleaving-grain ;
logcrred)t.^to lay upon its cleaving-grain ;
ettint: laiigSwcijc gelcgt outbond; nuer fiber
bie "i'rcitc bev 'JJiauer gelcgt inbond; in
il'erbonb .V to break the joints; ■Btrtttti:
in bic L'obgriibeii ^ to spread liid,-« in the
handlers; Jjfiolititi: ficrbfleine ... to put (iu)
spur.stones; 6al(io"l: in Soljlougc .., to
muriate. — 16. X bic !8clleibnng§jaict)iiieii~
to fascine an outwork; j.'iJefaliung; '-8rcfd)e
in ttroa* ... to make a breach iu, to batter
(ou4 fig.); eine iflctliing .„ to lay a llooring
(for mounting guna oij); j-nl (HmillOrticVlinU,
Solboten in-J i)a\\'j -.. tu (piarler (or billet)
soldiers (up)iin a p.; eiiien 4jintcrl)0lt ~ tn
lay an ambush; artill. ein ftononcnrobr in
eine l'oiictc~ to runaguuup; f. .ftojerne ! ;
eine Dtine ~ to lay a mine. — 17. J. ouf ct.
3U~(fltu(in)f/n.to make (or head) for s. ill.;
f. bod 1 ; Scdplonlcil .^ to plank the decks;
ben fliel .v to set tlio keel; ia^ i.'niib ^ to
lay tiie land, to lose sight ot the land; bie
'Jiiemcn gluti .^ to lie on one's oars; bie
SRicmcn ('Jfiiber) roieber iii5 5il)'if»g ~ to
unship the oars; tai 'Jiiibcr longfam cut-
gcgen .», to check with tliehelm; boSShiber
in I'cc .V to put the helm down or alee; ba9
Scfeifj Dor ?ln(cr ... to moor (or anchor) the
ship, to come to anchor, to cast (or drop)
anchor; bo§(ob. vjii. niit bem) Srtiiff Doin 11 jcr
ob ~ to leave the shore; bn8 Sd)ift quev ^
tohe,adthcship;ba4SBMberbcn onberenffleg
.^ to shift the helm; cin5d)iff ouf bie DIccDe
.^ to take a vessel out to sea; tin Sibifi onf
bie Seite~ to heel (over); lou in £d)lingeii
.„ to loop; lonncn niib SJolcn ^ to put u|)
buoys and beacons. — II \\iS\ ... v't-eft.
18.toliedown(jS.c. SD!tnf4tn); ». (torn: tu be
beaten down, to be laid Hat, to lodge. —
10. !Beil|>ieIt, a^oibnit na4 /))■/). : ^^ fid) nil
ben TOoft ~ (Stati) to be laid abaik; fid)
ouf« (ob. in», JU) Sett ~ to go to bed, to lie
down, (njtatn ftranlitit) to take to one's bod
(I. a. 201; /i.7. fid) ouf bie Sotenbaul, ouj bic
fanle Seitc, ouf ben Uliirfeu ._ to lie idle, to
take it easy, to lie down on one's back; fid)
aw]?} SJittcn ~. to resort (or h.ive recourse)
to entreaty; ber Cnolm legt fiifi mir onf bic
Srujl the smoke oppresses my chest; fid)
ouj et. .V to apply o.s. (or to take) to s.th.,
to make s.th. one's study, F to go in for
s.th., to buckle to s.th. ; fid) nn j-j 3talieuifd)c
.», to take to the study of (or to studying)
Italian; fid) ouj bie .ftiinfle ~ to apply (or
betake) o.s. to the study of art; fig. ber
Rummer (cgt fid) ibm aufs C^cfidit sorrow is
imprinted on his brow; fid) ouj^ Cl)r ~ =
fid) fd)lofcn ~ (f. 2u); fid) ouf bie licbcrlidjc
Seitc .V to take to bad courses, f to go to
the dogs; f'tb ouj5 Spielen ~ to take to
gambling; ficb flcgui et. .„ to oppose s.th.,
to set one's faee against s.th. ; fig. fid) iiid
®efd)itr ober 3eug ~ to buckle to s.th., to set
to with a will ; hunt, fid) in§ JQ Jngcjeil ... to
tug at the leash ; i"i(b in§ iDiittel ~ to step
in, to interfere, to intervene, to interpose
(between); man. fi(b in SBenbung ~ to ride
too small circles; ber 'Jicbel legt ficb iiber
bie ©egcnb the fog descends upon the
landscape; A: fi(b untet ben aiUnb .^ to lie
to; ■it flcb Dor winter ~. to drop (or cast)
anchor, to (come to) anchor, to bring up;
fieb i-ni Dor bie Jyliiie .v to prostrate o.s.
be'ore a p.; X fitb oor cine Stobt ~ to sit
down before a town or place; %ii Wibet
3ei(S»nOW'|. 6. IS); Ffamiliiir; P!8oI!§fprfld)e; fSouncrfprocte; Sfelten; tolt (au^gejtorbcn); * neu (au* geboven); **» imritblig
C 1316 )
5Ci« 3eid)en, bie ^IMurjutigm iinb bie obgeionbetleii Scmeiluiigeii {®— @) Tmb born ctllott. [^C(|Ctt... — SC^CttCt]
j. ^ to oppose (or resist) a p. — 20. fi(i ^,
fi(6 icfelafcii ^ to lie down, to ?o to bed, to
retire (for tlie niglit) ; fi(^ ^ (rctfltn (fianllieit)
to take to one's bed, to bo talien ill. —
21. ri(6 - (naitlafitn) to abate, to subside, to
calm down, (lanjiomtt toetton) to go down,
to lull, to slacken, (aufSoten) to die away, to
settle down; bit SBinb I)Qt f'^ S'l'S' — '^
dowii,basfalleD(calmeddown,ordropped);
i-§ Sotn fit^ ~ laijcii to let a p.'s anger
spend itself or cool down ; F b c t Stolj Icgt
\iti he is sure to eat humble-pie (or to sing
small) before long. — IH S~ « @)c. u. Se-
gunSf® 22.1ayingic. {\.l).— 2'i.paM.
Si.„ bet (SSrunbfnrbc dead-colouring.
Icgflibnriirt) (-"-") a. gtb. legendary.
SlCflCllbc (-"") [It. lege'nda bni iu 2t(tiibe]
f a legend (auSj Umjditifl nuf fflianien); ~II'
Mi\ n book of legends, legendary; ~1I'
jommdmg f collection of legends; .x.II>
jdjrctbcc m legendary writer, legendist,
la hagiologist. [retitg. mythical.)
IfOtllbcilfinft (->!"") a. ^b. legendary;/
Sicaev I-") in @a. 1. layer, placer. —
2. © ipiipietiaSr. : lifter, coucher, layer. —
:j. vt l.irge water-cask.
I'cgct'lociU 4/ (-"=>*) [nicbetb. teg u. SBatl
Biifle] m iy lee-shore; auj .^ (btlc^t) jcin to
be embayed (or entangled) on a lee-shore.
Sfggc © notbbeuiidj (-5") [ju Icgeu] f #
1. bicaching-floor for linen. — 2. jury for
testing linens. 1 2. gang-board of aboat.^
fieggcv i, (-S") m C»a- 1- = Ssgcr 3. — /
lEgicvbnr © (---) «. @b. metal!, ad-
mitting of being alloyed; £~fctt f ®
quality of admitting alloys.
Icgicreil* (--") [It. lega're] vja. @a.
1. (tin Seaal Betmii^tii) to leave (as a legacy),
to bequeath, to devise; ujl. t'eljen la. —
2./'e«c. to strike down an opponent's sword.
Itgieten" (--") [it. legare] I vja. dija.
1. © (eblere ajietaUc mit geringeren Petfcfeen ) to
alloy, to allay. — 2. fiotftfunft : eine Sauce ^
(oetbiilni) to tliicken. — II s;~ n %k. unb
jlegicruUG f ® 3. © alloying, alloyage.
— 4. nut SJcgieruiig f alloy, composition-
metal; c/i»i. alligation; t'^itng boiifiuDier
unb Sill" pewterer's temper; Icidjtfliiiiige
S.ung (ScSiictt'iot) fusible metal, Newton's
metal (alloy of Iiismuth, lead, and tin).
yfOt01l>!i;(-^-)[lt.]^® ibm.SlIt. : legion;
JH cincr ^ gdiorig legionary; fig. bibl. iljt
9lQme i[t ~. their name is legion.
I'egioniir X (-'^--) [[r.] m % legionary.
I'tgiOllS"... (-"-...) in3flan: ~frfll) H (fr.
Crbeii) cross of the Legion of Honour; ~"
miin|c f iiiiiii. legionary coin; .x'jolbat X
III = i-'eginnar.
(cgielatib (-"--) [tt.] I a. IcgiSIntorifct)
(-"--") a. et'b. = gcjclj-gebcnb. — II iSt-
gielntibc (-"--id'^) f <b legislative power
or body.
Sitgiolntiir (-"—) f® legislature, legis-
lative body or assembly; ~'))crtObc/' legis-
lative period. [of Persian silks),!
iL'cniS.fci&c « (^"=-i") f rS) legis (species)
iicgift (-■*) m ® = @c[Elj-tunbigc(r) ; e6m.
/vtll'tittcv »i, tiion law-lord. (lawful.)
legitim (-"-) [It.] a. Sb. legitimate,)
Sicgitimatioii ( iiM-)f@ legitima-
tion, (Muiweis) proof of (a p.'s) identity;
~s.-otttft n ebm. certificate of identity;
^/^•farlE f passport-card, permit; .v§=tarte
bet fnaiiftjtu JRaltoldi : register- ticket; ~i'
patfin II, tiioa credentials pi., certificate.
legitimitreii ( — -") [It.] I vja. cja. to
legitimn(<!, ...ise; fid) ^ virefl. to prove
one's identity; Icgitimieutc, uiit Meimat^-
Weill Derjiijfue l<crfon certificated person.
— II y^ n ®c. unb fitgittmictung f @
legitim(is)ation. [legitimism.!
2c9itimismu3 ( — >*") m @ utimj't-polJ
Siegitimijl (-''->') >» ®, ~in f @ pol.
iegitimist.
legitimiftljd) (-"->£") a. @b. legitimist.
SegitiiiiitSt l-"-^') f @ legitimacy.
I'tgiiait (-"-) [iobauijcb] I m @, asw.
au(i ® zo. iguana, iguauian, guana, toad-
lizard [fguana tubefCHla'ia); ('N.=artig a.
iguanion, ...old, ...iform; >^>baitm ? m
species of jujube (Zi'ztjphus ifiua'nea). —
II ^l' » flS pudd(en)ing. [gumin(e).l
Segumin o (---) [ll.l n ® dim. le-i
Sitgiiminofc (— -") [It.] f%: al ^^ =
^iiljcll'frut^t ; b) species of pease-meal for
making stronp broth.
ScftbC (-") [ninbb. leg{e)(le niebtig 6f
ligtnct Otll f(S) fallow (field), (piece of)
waste land; (SJoof unb ©dbe'lonb) moor.
Seljblilig 4 proiv. (-") m (gi field-
mushroom [Aga ricus campe'strts).
Sicljen (-") [aljb. lehan, ju kiljcn] n @b.
1. 5eubalB)iftn : a) fief, feoft', fee, feud, feod,
feud,al tenure; ~,, ba§ nur auj gemijie (Jrbe!t
Ubcrgebt estate in fee tail, conditional fee;
(f|)vcnbieiiftc* tt)cgi:n bom Jibnig er()altenc3
^ estate held in chief; ,^, bns uitter Urn-
ftiinben luicber an ben SJerleiljet iuriidjddt
base (or qualified) fee : ^, ba^ ju lueltlidjem
3)icii|l bevpfli(6tct lay fee; Icgiertc§ ob. per-
f6nliii)e§ ^ knight's fief or fee; »,, an bQ§
finSiteIgelniipitHiarhonoi'aryfief,honour;
unOebingtcd,.fce simple; luitc-m^^betraut
invested with a fief ; jum .^ gebStig feudary ;
tin But ttl§ ~ bcfi^en obtr 3U ~ ttagcn to hold
in fee or feud; j-m et. ju ,v geben to enfeoff
an estate to a p., to invest a p. with a fief;
(j-m) JU ~ gegeben enfeoffed (to a p.); bci
j-m JU ~ gel)cn, ein ~ Don j-m Ijaben obtr
tragen, Don j-m ju ~. rii()reu to hoid of a p.;
JU ~ gcljcub (itinSfifliiflig) subject to feudal
service, liege; tin fflul JU eincm ,v. mac^en to
enfeoft'; b) (Strt^nung, oil im pi. gtbr.) bie ~
cmpjaugcn to be invested with a fief, to
re-'oive the investiture; j-m bie .v tci(f)cn
to invest a p. with a fief, to enfeoff a p. ;
c) feudal duties, feudary obligationsjj/. —
2. 5? (SlicSenraaS) seven fathoms square.
2e^en>..., Itljen"... (""...) in 3(.|e8ungtn,
mtifl Stubaltotftn : ~nbgabc f feudal tallage;
~abl)(ilt9igfeit f feudal tenure; ~bttron «i
baron by tenui-e; ,x/bnttcr »i fee-faimer;
~bcfrclling /"alienation in moi'tmain; ~'
bctenntllie n deed of enfeoffment; (leilens
be§ ntutn SCaiilers) attornment; ~bejtlj m
feudal tenure; tngl. iur. copyhold(-estate,
or -land); ,^bc)i()erm copyholder; ~bt}irt
III manor, fee-farm; /^.-bt^icf in deed of
enfeoffment, title-deed; ~brui^ m felony ;
~bui^ n roll of fiefs; ~bic«ft m feudal
(or personal) service, vassalage; ^"0. ju
!).?( erbc tenure by knight-service, t escuage,
t scutage; j-m ^vbienjle Ibun to do a p.
vassalage; ~bif!ift'pfli(f)t(igtett) f: pev
jijniiiije ,^.b. fealty, allegiance, liege vas-
salage; 0. = .„tierl)aItuiS ; ~cib m oath of
fealty or allegiance; ^cilljie^ung f for-
feiture, seizure (of a fief); ~ciwjict)nng^'
foininifjiit m commissioner of seizures;
^enticljiing f = ~eiujicl)ung; ~crbe m
feudal heir, successor to a fief; ~ct'
lebigimg /"escheat (of a fief); ~fiiljig a.
capable of holding a fief; /vfoljigfcil f
capability of holding a fief; ~fnll m
escheat (of a fief); ~fcftlcti« = -freoci;
rvfijlge f'. a) succession to a fief; b) obli-
gation of a vassal to follow his lord in
time of war; ~foIflf'berciftligte(t) m one
entitled to the succession to a fief; -v
folgct «> = ~ttbc ; ~ftiill f: a) liege lady,
lady paramount ; b) (female) viissal; ~fcci
a. allodial, held in freehold; ein ®ut4rci
mttcben to alienate an estate in mortmain;
~frci^cit f allodhality, freehold, fee
simple; ^freVel «> felony, treason; nf
fiitftcntum » feudal principality; .vgcbtl
m feoffor, feoffor; -vgebii^t f relief, quit-
money; ,^9cfiillc nlpl. levenue sg. of a
fiof;~gcIb)i = ^gebul)r;~9cti(5tn court-
baron or -leet; .vgtojdien m = .^gcbOlir;
-vgut H fief, feoff, estate in fee; engl. jut.
customary freehold, copyhold; freicS .^gut
freehold estate, frank-tenement or -fee;
-N<^anb /" = 4ol|igIcit; bie .^1;. bnbcn to be
capable of holding a fief; .v^iillcr X m
minerwhoworksbycontractorhy the job;
~^crt in liege(lord), feudal lord, feoH'er;
obcrjlec Jij. sovereign (or suzerain ) lord,
overlord, lord paramount; ~()frtin f
liege lady, lady paramount; ~l)ftrlii')
a. suzerain, seignorial; ~I)crtliri)fcit f
suzerainty, seigniory, ...age, ...ally ; ^^
^ectirijaft f overlordship; ,^l)of m: a) fee-
farm; b) jur. feudal court, court-baron;
~^oftcit f = .^Ijevrlidilcit; ~in^abet m
feoffee; ^\. auj Sebeu^jeit, tngl. jur. cestui
(or cestuy) que vie ; -x.famtuer f jut. =
.vijoj b; ~Ieiitc 1)1. j. .^mauu; ~inmin »i
(p/. .^.mSnncru. Ueute) vassal, lioge(nian),
feudatory, feudatary, feudary, feoffee,
homager, (feudal) tenant, retainer, bolder;
■^\t\\\tpl. tenantry s//., liege-pcopIe, merry
men; .^m. te§ S6nig§ tenant in chief; j-5
~mann jein to hold under (or of| a p.; «,•
iniiunijd) a. feudatoiy, ...ary; >^))fcrb n:
a) vassalage-horse; b) horse to !te put at
the disposal of tiie liegelord in time of war;
~pflilf|t /"feudal obligation ;beSSt6nSmannt5:
vassalage, allegiance, fealty, homage ; per-
jbnli(ic .-bfl. liege homage; tcs Stiinsiitirn:
seignorial duty; bie .^.bflidjt Ii'iftcn: a) (btn
.^tib Itifttn) to take the oath of allegiance
or fealty ; b) to do a p. vassalage; ~|)fli(l)tig
a. liege, held by homage, homageable; ~»
vedjtn: a) feudal law; b) right of investi-
ture; bcr ^^vc^tc bevaubcn to unfeudalise;
~red)t8tuiibigc(r) m feudist, feudalist;
.^teBct^ m act establishing the character
of a vassal; >vrid)tcr m: a) judge of a
feudal court; b)judgo who holds his office
in fief or feoff; ^rittcrgnt n knight's fee;
~iad)t /"feudal affair or matter; ~f(^cin m
bill of enfeoffment, certificato of investi-
ture, title-deed; ~(d)ul,ic m hereditary
village-magistrate; .>..fd|ul)ci>gut « land
held by an hereditary vill.igeijiagistrate;
~ftcuct/' feudal tax; ^ftrcitigfelt/" feudal
quarrel or dispute; <xfud)ung /" petition
for investiture with a fief; ^jifteill n
feudal system, feudalism; 'vtriigcr m
feoffee, feodary, feudatory, feudal tenant;
.vtr. be§ Ronigi tenant in chief; .^tr. Bon
totcr§Qub ten.ant in mortm.ain; ~ltflic /"
fealty, allegiance ; Bon iciiicr .vtr. abroeittcn
to swerve from one's allegiance; Set'
tneigening bet ^ttciie breach of fealty,
felony; .^iibertrngung /" cession of a fief;
.^uiitrciie f = 4reBel; ^BcrdHScruttg f
alienation of a fief; ^Bftfilflung f =
.^fljllem; -N/bctpltuii} « vassalage, in-
feudation; ^Ware f (asgabt bti ffiuu.
»i5u6ttunatn) relief, t liina-c"he»p; ~nitije
adv. in fee, by way of fiof; ~l»tftlt n
feudal system, feudality, feudalism ; ^^
aillS m quit rout; ~)tnobllii « quit-rent
roll; .^.Jini^frci a. ul!<idial; ~,)ini>l)ett m
lord of a manor; ~ji!li!pilirtjti8 a. bound
to pay quit-rent. — fflgi. auA 2el)n§"...
leficiibar (-"-) a. @b. 1. capable of
holding a fief, — 2. (tin Stbtn con i-m ttajtnb)
holding under a p. — 3. (bit (SigtnUall lintl
Status 5abtnb) feudal, held iu fee.
I'cftenbnrfcit (- — ) f ® capability of
holding a fief; vassalage; feudality.
2et)eiier (-"") m @a. 1. feoffee, feudal
tenant. — 2. \ = SDotleiber.
O Sffiiiienjdjajt; © 2ed)nif; X fflcrgbou; X TOilitat; i, SDIntine; « SPflanje; « §flnbel;
( 1317 >
. !|5o|l; ii ffiijenbabn; .fiWurif (I.6.IX).
[dwChCni)(l| t d<vC^t'«»* I Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of » or ...lug.
Iclicn^aft (--") a. @b. = Icftcnbot 3.
i!cl)cno.... (--'...) insnan = S-'e^cn....
Cfbcnirtjaft (-"") f @ 1. = I'clicU'
Ber^ollniS. — 2. J? : a) mine held in fief;
b) = Oicroctlfdjajl 2.
£c^m(-)[nic!)ct!).,=obcrb.Ceim,oIlfo(fif.
lima] III gsi 1. lonm (audi ;ieol.), (Sitjtl-
t6on) brii-k-day, A (tton) (lummon) clay,
potter's earth; fiotl tlionigct^ clay -loam;
mil ~ betmijcbi loamy; mil », bebcdcn cbft
bclleibm to clay, to loam; mil ^ mijdicn
to rlay; ^ trctcn to temper the clay. —
2. © Scimttti: loam; aKaunrci: mud, daub;
gclnetclci ~ daub; iiiit ~ unb Strob ticibcn
Imouernl to daub, to loam-coat, to buibi
with mud; mil .^ dcrf{tmicvcn to pug;
chm.^iwm I'llticrcnluto (of loam); Siiorim
mil ^ bejdjlagcu to loricate.
SicljllI'..., I[l)llh...(-...)in3fi8n: -vmlttUtl
© tn aJIaurdci: coat of loam; eire aDanb
mit .vO. ccrJEbcii to loam-coat; /%>ar6ett O
f arch, building in pise, mud-walling,
purging; ^ortiB o. loamy; clayey, day-
like, j27 argillaceous ; ^niifidllag, ~ouff rng
m © 6ei btt Stimiotmtrci coat (or layer) of
loam; ^ouftft f zo. oyster from a clayey
bottom; ~bacfftcill m (sun-dried) straw,
brick; -%,bortcn © m = .vpaljcn; ~bau © i
morcA. building in pise, mud-walling; ~'
bobcii m loam-pround, clay-bottom, clayey
soil; aich. earthen floor, mud-floor; agr.
fiuibttiarcr ^boben good arable land, hazel-
eartli;~bctfcO/'a/TA. mud-ceiling; ~bc(f el
© miume*nitijii8tltile; ~biftcl ^ f curled-
thistle [Cn'rditiis crisptts]; .vetbc f loam-
earth; .%.cftrid) © m arch, earthen floor,
mud-floor; ~fn(l)H)crf © n mud-walling,
pisii-building, coffer-work of loam-earth;
~formO fi&itUxtx: loam-mould ; ^former
© m loam-moulder; ~focmcrci ©/'loam-
moulding; ~(ovinilufj © m loam-casting,
casting in loam; ^gcmiilier © n = .^bau;
~grubc f loam- or clay-pit; ~gujj © m =
.^(ormguji; ~l)altig a. loamy; clayey, ■»
argillaceous; .„ unD jonb'bi'itig "3 argillo-
arenaceous; ~5iittE fchiy- or mud-cottage,
mud-house, cobhouse; ~fcvil © m tnelall.
loam-core; ~flecfjcr, /^/(lirfei m © worker
in clay or loam, pu^rger ; 'vf lumpen in clod ;
~fiictmaitl)ine © f airjtiti: pug-mill or
-engine ;~fol)lt/' clayey I or bastard) coal;
~tubcl © m Wauitrei : hod ; ~f Ugcl /'clay- or
dirt-pellet; -vmouer©/'mud-wall;~ntauct'
Wert © n pise(-work) ; o. = ^bau ; ~nietgcl
m loamy marl, clay-marl ; .^.mefict 9 n =
-fabel; ^miirtel © m stuff, daub, clay- or
cob-mortar ; -^mii^lc © /= ^Inctmoii^inc ;
~))nljtn © III Sieaciti: sun-dried brick, largo
unburnt brick; Am. adobe; ^pnljcr © m
mud-waller, pugger, clay-mason; ~p)ravf
© m metall. clay-plug, ta]j-hole plug;
~))llljer © m loamer; ~j(ibcl © m metall.
loam -beater; /%^jaub © m argillaceous
sand for rough-grinding marble; ^jd)l(ig©//J
ni-cA. puddle, puddled clay, pug; ^jl^lomm
m clay-silt; >N.jd)lcgel © m aRautem: mml-
beater, slasher; ~)tnmpflinu©»iMautird:
cobwork, coffer-work; ~ftctll © m =■
..poljen; gcbranntcr ~fi. burnt clay-brick;
~trctmnf(^iitc /, ~ttettt)agcii wi © si'S'i";
clay -tempering machine; ~tiilid!e /'loam-
ing, daub ; ~Bianb Qf— ^niQUcr ; ^Wcipe f
ent. mud-wasp, dauber(OfamiUe: Solitariae) ;
~jiegcImoutt © f clay-brick wall.
le^mtn (-^"J I via. ?i,a. to loam, to clay,
to daub (over with clay). — II a. Sb.
= lebmetn.
iJc^inet (-'') m @a. 1. © mud-wallei,
pugger, cobber, dauber. — 2. ^anbrcttH.
bnidttr.s?. = Sadcr. [pugged. 1
leftmttu (-^) a. gb. loamy, clayey,/
le^mil^t foil t (-") a. Sb. = Ic^m-ortig.
Ic^mig (-") a. SVb. loamy, loam-like;
clayey, clayish;fflc»en: cledgy; <3 luteo«.e,
...ose; argillaieous; \ limoM.«, ...ose.
fifjn (-) n iS !t. f. i!cl)cn ;t.
gcjil'..., lct)II'... (-...) in Siljn: I =
Ccbm-... — II [Icfjncn' unb']: ~iant f
bench with a back to it, settee, settle;
~btet n garden-bed against a sunny wall;
~btttt n reclining-board; ^brctt binten im
Sootc hack-board; ~lafoi »i = Sotin-
lalai; ~pferb « hired (or loan-)liorse; ~»
ticgcl © m breast-rail, hand-r.ail; arch.
~r. lints «cI5nttiS heaJ-rail or -tie; ,^fa^ m
math., phis. C7 lemma; ^vjiiljUd) a. math.,
phis, of the nature of a lemma ; ~ieiicl in
= .vflulil; ~tilj III seat with a back to it;
.ifilj out 5)J!nulticicii reclining mule-saddle,
mule -ambulance (fur carrying wounded
soldiers); ~ftOItgc © f arch, hand-rail or
breast-rail ; ~ft 11 1)1 WI arm-, elbow-, or easy-
chair; louuging-chair; falitbarcr ,^fiul)l fiii
firoiilt B.ath chair; pljeriicr .vjl. Windsor
chair; ncrflellbarcr ,^fi. adjustable chair;
^[iuljl mit DcrftcUbarcr iliiicfleline reclining-
chair; ...ftui)! mit boljcr i'cbne high-backed
chair; .>.mort«5r'". word borrowed (or taken)
from another language, \ loan-word.
iict}nc^{-")[at)i.[h)lina,miit.line,lene]
/■ @ 1. ,. e-i SBanI, t-S SlutleS back, (atmlttne,
Sib. inJtuiWtn, an BtuUen ii.) arm-rest, elbow-
rest, prop ; (Sruflnjeiit) parapet; .^ e-t Srudc
= Sradcn-gclailbcr; „ onStnUtm leaning;
~ tintt Iteppe hand-rail, railing, balustrade,
balusters, bannisters pi.; mit f)ol)er .^
(eiaw) high-hacked ; mit runbcr ~ circular-
backed; Sluljl mit Ijoljer ~ head-chair;
oi)ue „ without a back, backless; runbcr
2ciicl of)n£ .^ poufl'e. — 2. © qjapitrfabr. :
ass, gallows pi. — 3. (gentle) decjivity,
inclined plane, («6foa tints ©tbitats) slope,
sloping, (Mbbaijuna) .27 talus, glacis.
fie^nc'' {-") [ml)b. liene, liehe; bal. fr.
laie] f ,2 hunt. = Sadie.
2cl)nc' © (-!-) [ju Sauu-nagcl u. Sfliifc]
f ® (a*ltnnaatl) liuch-pin.
SiC^ne.... berl. (-"...) [lc[)n£n'']inS(1an: ~'
frnu /■procuress, P pimp, bawd ; .N<))Utnp m
clothes pi. borrowed of a brothel-keeper.
le^lien' (-") [atji. linen] ola. I r/n.
1. to rest, to repose, to lean, to put; ben
ftobf aui bcm iJeniier „ to put (f to pop)
one's head out of (the) window. — II flt^
.„ vjrefl. 2. to lean, to recline, to lie back;
(ii* naijlaifia ~) to loll; TuS (jutiid) ~b re-
cumbent; fid) an et. .^ to lean (one's back)
against s.tii.; jid) ■..b an (o. Siaultm) pendent
on; \iii a«j j. ob. ct. .^ to lean (up)on a p.
or s.th.; J? cin @ang leljnt fid) mit bem
anberen the two lodes join each other, one
lode runs into the other. — S.H bit araiit
Ictinte f\i) im Sfiidcn an c-n SBalb ... rested
iu its rear on a wood or was drawn up with
a wood in its rear. — III c/n. (b.) to lean,
torecline, forest; to bear (on, upon); trdgc
uiib fdjtoatS ~ to loll. F to flop, P to lollop ;
fie lct)ntt mit bcm §aupte on bcr atuft bts
©tlitbitn she laid (or rested) her head on...;
im Stitt ~ to sit up ...; bie oaule Ut)nl (F't^t
niit jttabt) the column leans.
le^ncn' \ (-") [ol)b. llhandn, mnbb.
linen] rja. ^a. (lei^tn) to lend.
fie^net \ (■=") m @a. = S>ci^er. If)art.)
fieljn^nrt t {-^) [Iclinen *] m ® (. SBorg-/
lelgniliijt^ (--") [i.'el)nin, mSttiittr CnJ a.
Sb.: .ve 2Bei§[ogung (tint c^ataittiiflii btt
@o(tn|aatm bis in§ ii. ii)tf4Itiil tntialttnb) pro-
phecies pi. of (a monk of) Lehnin.
fit^lIS=... (-...) in Sfljn: ~banb n feudal
tenure, feudality; ~bui^ « : a) register of
feuda) tenures, terrier; b) feudal code;
~m(iiin >n = t'cbcn-mann; ^betbinbung /
= ,^baub; ~BetH)irfuilB / forfeiture of a
fief (by attaint. *c.); au4 = ecl)cn-jrcticl. —
Oa'- ou* Scl)en-...
2cl)t Q {-) n ^ = SeifXt 5.
Seftr-..., Iel)n... (-...) in Mtn: ~amt n
scholastic profession or duties/?/.; teacher-
ship, preceptorship, (reintnl4aiiii4) pro-
fessorship; ba§ gcifllitfje ,^a. the ministry,
the clerical profession, the church ; jum ^o.
ge^oiig scholastic, preceptorial; profes-
sori.al;~nmtJ'afpirttntm pupil- orstudent-
teacher; .N.ainti!fanbibat m probationer,
probation.ary teacher, one legally qualified
to teach; appointable (or duly qualified)
teacher; ~nnftalt/'(5tji!liunae-annoit) educa-
tional establishment or institution, (Situiil
school, academy, college, seminary ; lonS-
ltiirtid)ajtlid)c^a. agricultural college; ^a.
fiir TOufil academy of music, music-school,
conservatory (of music) :->-a)il)ttratwi scho-
lastic apparatus; ~art f educational (or
scholastic) method, met hod of teaching; ~"
bataiUoil X n school-hattal ion; .^begici(be)
/ desire of teaching or instructing; ~>
begriff m system (of a science), doctrine;
.^.bccilf HI (school-)teaching, scholastic
profession, F teaching-line; .vbicge © / =
.vbogena; .>..bilbn (G.) instructive picture;
~bogeit © "I : a) Hb. ai-cA. centre, centering,
centre -scaffolding, turning- piece, rib,
cradling; ,^bogeu aniertigcit to make the
centres; .^b. aufreiBcn to construct (or lay
out) the centres or centerings; ...b. iiu-3'
riilien obtt rocgncf)mcn to strike (ur take
down) the centres; b) /i-^b. (iir gcuiiJIbtc
©flicricn drum(-barrel); ~bogcitigtrippc,
•geriift © ii arch, centre-truss; ^bogcii-
gcniiibe © « arch. groin-ccnterinL-; ~=
bogenfcil © m wedge of a centre ; ~bi)l ini O
m bur-gauge ; ~botc»imissionary, ajiostle ;
/N/braten m feast given by an apprentice on tlie
termination of hia .apprenticeship; .^.biett m:
a) © arch, unb Wautttti: templet; Siipfttti:
loam -board, mould; aDoanttti; pattern,
gauge; b) H fit. [idm edioniforbfitililtn )
directing-circle; ~bricf m: a) (appren-
tice's) indentures pi., indentuie of ap-
prenticeship ; burd) .^br. gebunben indented
(to ...); h] certificate of apprenticeship;
c) didactic epistle; ~bU(4 n text-book,
class-hook, ({mnbbu*) hand-book, manual,
(turjatfaBteS) compendium, (fiir ttn (flemcntat-
unttni4i) syllabus, primer; ~burif(j(c) m
apprentice, prentice (fitSt au4 ^vjuuge unb
S.'el)rlingl; ~bid)tet m didactic poet; ~"
biil)tuiig /: a) didactic poetry; b) = „•
gebUt; ~ctfer»i zeal for teaching; .^fabcl
/ (moral) fable, apolofrue; ~ind) n:
a) branch of study or learning, subject;
b) = .vamt; ~f(il)iga. capable of teaching,
competent (or able) to teach ; .^..tlil)tgfeit /
= .^.gobe ; ~fotm /: a)method of teaching;
b) poet, didactic form; .N,friilllcill n =
.vmabd)en; ~fi'eif)cit /liberty of teaching,
freedom of instruction; .v.gabe / gift
([natural] aptitude, or talent) for teach-
ing; grojjc ,^gabe i)al)en, oft to be a born
teacher; ~gang m: a) course (of instruc-
tion); atobemiidjer ~gang curriculum;
h) = ...art; ~gcbilllbc n: a) school-house;
b) (scientific or philosophical) system; ~'
gebinbe © n carp, stiindard truss ; o-gcbii^t
n didactic poem; ^.gcgenftailb m subject
taught, branch of study; ~ge^iljc m
assistant(-teacher), (oittrtt Scfiiiitr, ber btn
StbittunittfiiiBt) pupi]-teacher,monitor ;-vgC'
fjilfilt / assistant, (under-)governess, tisn.
pupil-teacher, monitor; >wgclb n bii 6anb.
Btittm: a) premium (for apprenticeship),
apprentice's fee, apprentice-fee; \>)fig.~i.
beja^lcn to pay (dear) for one's schoolingor
experience, Fto pay dear for one's whistle;
jid) fciit ~g. micDergebcn lajjcn (mm i-m, bit
II'
Signs (BW see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (bom); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 13IS )
The Si^s, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@— @) are explained at the beginning of this book. [etCdt*.,. ""SCntCts... 1
ni^ts arfetnt 5aO to have one's money re-
tnrned; ^-geriift © n arch, centering,
cradling; (ffitStiiiffrboaeii) spandrel-bracket-
ing; gciprengteS .^9- cocked centre; ^ge-
JjSrre © « = -vgcbinbc; ^gninb m basis
(or foundation) of a science; ~^iiucr J?
m mining-apprentice; -w^err m master,
principal, enjployer, Fgovernor ; />.E|ol] © n
carp, mould, gauge ;~inftttutn = «,Qnftalt;
n.)O^Te nipl. (years of) apprenticeship,
prenticehood sg. ; 215il!)clm 3)!ei(iet§ .^JQ^rc
(G.) WilhelmMeister's Apprenticeship ;j-e
^.j. ouStiieiiEn obet beftefjen to serve (out)
one's time or articles; prvb. ~j. finb feine
§crTEniaf)rc, iima the years of apprentice-
ship arenotalUioney; firstserve, audthen
be served; ^jungc w apprentice, prentice,
errand-boy, Pnipper; '^-'jiinger m disciple;
/vfoillcrob,~foUc9e»ifellow-(ap)prentice;
/vfiiobe m \M. = ~burftf)e; ~fonttoft m
articles p?. (or indenture[s] i of apprentice-
ship ; ~fi)tl)Ct m teaching-staff; (Uniettfitai)
professorl i )ate ; ~f raft /"qualifi ed teacher ;
au?gcjeictnete -vftajte pi. excellent (or an
excellent staff «7. of) teachers; mannlidje
Ax. male teacher, master, tutor; <x.fret^X
in = .^btEtt b; 'i.'tuui't /'art of teaching,
didactics, pedagogics (sg. u.p?.); ~futiu2
m course (of study or of instruction),
cuiTiculum; '^.lager J? n pillow of the
main-rods of pumps ; 'vlitdbl^eii n female
(or gill) apprentice, apprentii.e(-girl); ~=
miiKifl a. dogmatic, doctrinal ; ^nicinuilg
f rtl. tenet, dogma; /vmeiftet m: a) =
»,(|ert; b) (^ofueiBet) tutor, teacher, in-
structor, preceptor; i.s. discipliner; -v;
intiftetlicft o. tutorial, preceptorial; h.s.
schoolmasterly, pedantic; Fteachy, les-
sony ; ->..mctt)06e f = .vOtt ; ~mittel n : a) pi.
means of instruction, appliances forteach-
ing, educational appliances; b) = .vgegen'
ftan^;~tllitffl■^u^ftc^un9/■educational ex-
hibition ;-^orbmin9/'teaihing-regulations
p^, plan of tuition; rrf. Christian eco-
nomy; -vlierjoital n (teaching-)staff; an
kti llniuiifitat ; professor(i)ate ; n^tlfa^l X m
frt. directing -picket; ~plan m school-
(or scholastic) curriculum, school-busi-
ness; .^ijlon Don iBorlefungcn syllabus;
/vtiunft m point of doctrine, doctrinal
point; ^tcil^ a. instructive, containing
information, informatory, pragmatic; ntdjt
.^r. uninstiuctive ; ~janl m class-, school-,
or lecture-room, (^iiifaal) auditory; ~ia^
m: a) (aBj.) precept, rule, doctrine, (doc-
trinal) proposition, thesis, position; furj-
gtiofetet ^\a% lO aphorism, apo(ph)thegni ;
®cfamtl)cit ber ^fa^e body of doctrinej e.g.
body of divinity, of civil law, &c.); b) math.
Qt proposition, theorem; p^ttiagotQijiftcr
~(o^ Pythagorean proposition, the forty-
seventh (proposition); imitcbrbaret .^jo^
recipiocal theorem; c) re!, dogma, tenet;
~i(I)iff ■I n training-ship; ^jct)mietic X f
farriery school; ~fd)tift f didactic work
or writing; ^jifiritt X m short pace; ~.
fi^lrotin)nXfdriIl-squad;~)))ttnn (pant
J^ n midship-frame; -vjpatten © »i
carp, standard truss, hip-comer; ~jpra(l)e
f didactic style or language; /^^jptlK^ m
maxim, sentence, axiom, «? aphorism,
apolphjthegm, gnome; ~fprii(^li(J a. O
aphoristic(al), gnomic(al), sententious;
~Hailb wi : a) scholastic (or teaching) pro-
fession, Fteachingclass; b) .„ft., 9!ai)rftanb
U.iUSc^rjlanb teachers, bread-winners, and
soldiers pi. ; im .^jianbe (eln to belong to
the scholastic profession, to be a school-
master, Fto be in the teaching-line ; -vftelle
/mastership, professorship, situation as
a teacher; ~|tcmpcl H m artill.: d(eriiec
».(i. interior fuse-gauge; ~ftil m didactic
style ; ~fioff m subject-matter (or subject)
ofteaching; ^ftreiftnSmarc/i (ttimjlusm)
floating-screed; ,N,ftuJl m (professorial or
professor's) chair, cathedra ; ^fi. fiir 5iQtur»
gef[f)i(fit£ Natural History chair; Dom^fiu^Ie
i)erab (it.) ex cathedra; ,vftlinbt f lesson,
lecture; ~f^jteni «=.vge()oubca; ^t^iitigf eit
f scholastic (or educational) career, term
of office as a teacher; ~tim m dogmatic
(didactic, pragmatic, or sententious) tone ;
/^Ber^iiltlltS n apprenticeship, prentice-
hood, articles^/. ; ,x.Bcrtrag »! = .vfontratt ;
~tDcijc f = ^axi; ~H)eiBt)eit f scholastic
(or educational) wisdom or doctrine; /n/<
roerf n work of (or done byl an apprentice;
~Hltbrig a. opposed to sound doctrine, '27
heterodox; ^Wibrigfcit f CO heterodoxy;
~jeit /■(term of) apprenticeship, prentice-
hood,term of articles, Ftime; (^lotejeillpro-
bationership, novitiate; /iff. pupil(l)age;
it^ l)abe meine .^seit nod) mi)i angettcten I
am not articled yet; m-e .,.}. i(l urn ob. ob-
gclaujen my time is up; fig. f-e .^j. in et.
burdjniac^en to serve one's apprenticeship
to s.th.; /vjcugniS n = ~bricf a u. b; ~.
jimmer n = ^faal; ^jwaiig m: a) com-
pulsory conformity with orthodox doc-
trine; b) compulsory education.
le^rbar (--) a. a,b. teachable; nitfct .v
unteachable; 2~feit / ® teachableness.
£ejre(-^")/® 1. (Stjel nlS 9!i4tf4nui
be» Str^oitfns) lesson, (Boriijtiit) precept,
rule, (JDint, Sfflarnuna) warning, hint, advice,
[r^, bie fic^ au3 et. \\t\nn lagt) moral, (UntertDeilung,
ffletSaltunjimoSttS'l) instruction, tuition, in-
formation, (Statins) dogma, tenet; ma§
Ijaben mir.ol)te.vn geuiiljt? what good have
your lessons done me'/, what have your
lessons profited me ? ; io.^ foK mit e-e .„ iciii
it shall he a warning to me, I will take
warning by it; manniagfit^baSjur^bienen
lafjen, liifjenSieri(i)ba§3ur.viciiiob.biEnen!
let this be a warning to you !; iib nebfc ~
an I am open to correction; pribs: SeI"
fpisl prcbigt bEffet aI5 .^ example is better
than precept; », gE^t Bor Siotut, tiira
thorough training is superior to nature.
— 2. mtite. (StiamtStil btr .^n) (body of)
doctrine, discip)ine, teaching, lore; DCf
nefjmt biE ~ bet SSEiJEii 1 listen to the coun-
: sels of the wise!; tnae- rf?.: tBI^tE ob. rEine
~ (eiau6tnllt6«) true doctrine; t^ripii[f)£ .^
Christian doctrine ; in giilEr -^ \m\ to be at
agoodschool.— 3. (Snliemn.eaten) doctrine,
system, theory, (SDifiroMafi) science, co. ob.
contp. ology, ism; .„ Bon bEr SrciEinigtEit
Trinitarianism, doctrine (or dogma) of the
Trinity ; wmt ~ neologism, ''New Light";
DErborgEUe -v cabbala; fitjt au* Sfinber-,
flran[i)£it§"lBl)r£ !C. — 4. (SanbnetlSIt^rt unb
beitn 3tit) apprenticesA/p, ...hood, terras,
articles pi.; fig. novitiate; (HSriitunaSjeit)
probationership; aiiS ber .^ laufEii to run
away from one's master, to break one's
articles; er ijl nod) nicftt QU§ b£r ~ he has
not served (out) his apprenticeship; in
biE ^ btingen (obtt gEbEn) b£i to bind (or
put) apprentice to, to apprentice to, to
indent to, to bind (out) to, (6ii t-iti Snlat
Ob. anttalt) to article to or with; tteitS. to
put (or send) a p. to school to; in bie .^
lommen bti to be .apprenticed (or bound
apprentice) to; in bie ^ ne^men to in-
denture; in ber ~ jeiii bei: a) to be ap-
prenticed to; b) (bti lintm anKoIt cbtr Sotar)
to be under articles with, to be articled
to; c) fig. to go to school to a p. — 5. ©;
a) Onitruinent jatStftimmiraa Hon etoSe mi Son"
t-s eeaenftanbes) model, (fialibtt) caliber, ...re,
bore, (SRtidoi) gauge, strickle, (EiaHont)
pattern, mould, sizer, centering, templf',
...ate; b) im 6|b.: arch. = Setifbogen; ~
tSt<Befin!t (floating-)screed ; J? rule, level,
X artill. grofec (tieinc) ~ maximum (mini-
mum) gauge, (ffit gjatiomn) former, (fSi
eiSrouStnaeninte) thread-gauge; i| .. jum
Sobren (jum ginl(tneiben ) ber Sdiroeaen
drill-templet (templet for rails); Bi^ttti:
(~ iuSe^tn) mesh-wood; Sotmirti: = Sire^-
brelt a; SBoutmi: pattern, stuff- angle;
gditiitaitSetti : calibre, ...er; eculp. pattern,
model ; etilctti : laying- or rope-top. — 0. ©
Sliiatrei: btr 61iin litgl in ber ^ ... is in
equilibrium or balance.
le^tEn(-i-) [al)b.;e(:;'a«,/er(r)a«] It>/a.
@a. (p.p. bi§ir. iiaS tintm inf. k^rcn) 1. to
teach, (((itittn) to instruct, to tutor,
(ofitnlli* ,,) to profess, to be professor of,
(unltttceiltn) to show how to ... ; abs. er lefjrte
in btn Jtmiitin he taught ...; j. (\ j-ni) ct. .v
to teach a p. s.th., to instruct a p. in
s.th.; bie Hiotfiematii .^ to teach mathe-
matics, KM ill. to lecture on mathematics;
j. Ie(en, lanjfn ~ to teach a p. to read, to
dance (or reading, dancing) ; bie (hjabrung
Ic^tt iin§ experience tells us; bie t^olge ob.
3eit mirb e§ ~ time will show; bide the
endl; \inipns».mittitr)6nli((tm6ubitlt, j!B. bit
eajunatn, bie il)r gele^tt reorben [eib ...that
you have been instructed in; F itft mtrbE
iljn 9)lor£§ .v I'll teach him manners; iib
will bttb iirEien ^ iro. I'll give you "what
for" ;pr» 6s ;JlreujIcI)rt(5iEbulb adversity
teaches patience: b£r fiiiftEr Bill ben
SPfatrEr .^,ttreo the clerk finds fault with the
parson; the child would teach his grand-
mother to suck eggs; ffliCErloartigteillE^r!
SlugfjEit the wind in one's face makes one
wise. — 2. iat. j-m finEn Cib .„ (botiuttiitii)
to make a p. repeat a form of oath, to
administer (or tender) an oath to a p. —
3. X [Cc^re 5] gaWintn ~ to verify the
thickness of fascines; ©tfcDoRe .%, to gauge,
to calibrate. — II ~b ppr. unb a. ®b.
i. teaching, &c. (|. 1). — o. didactic, in-
structive; poet, ^ie ®attiing didactic
style. — III gelefttt p.p. n. o. ^b. f. bib.
Oitittl. — IV S~ « ??c. teaching, &c. (f.l),
tuition, education, instruction.
Septet (-") m ®SL. teacher, (fe^nneidtt)
preceptor, professor, lecturer, (.v on mal.
Unibeifitattn, $aulltl)rtr) tutor, (anaefttUtex .„)
master, (.v in tintm ev')ioIfiiit) instructor,
(eitulltStet) school-master, O pedagogue ;
^ajfiii)! jSfirEnber ~ house-master; .v, ber
ttuBEr bEm S^(\\\\t StunbEn giebt visiting
teacher; crfer ... head -teacher, head-
master; geBtiifter ~ certificated (or cer-
tified) teacher; orbentlid)er ^ on eintr liiiitl-
Malt assistant-master; in ber SAulaiiftalt
toobtienber .^resident master; JEminarijiiid)
gEbilbttEr .v trained teacher; .v btr fron-
jofiiEben Spracf)e French master; biE jiiint'
licben ^ pi. einEr Sc^ule the (teaching)
staff or body sg. of a school; .> im Stoct'
fEcbtcn single-stick master. — Sal. on*
t'E^rErin (tib. aiiitti).
Se^rei'... (--...) in 3ffa>> : ~iinit n master-
ship, tutorship, teaching (or .scholastic)
profession; ^bilbungS'anftolt / training-
college or -school (for teachers), normal
school; ~cjnmen n = .vBriiiung; ~9el)Qlt
n salary (of a master); ^toUtgium n
(teaching) staff, staff of masters, tutorial
body, (body of) teachers; ~fonfettn) /
meeting of the masters ; ^pftiiiibe /tutor's
prebend; .N.)iriifung / examination for
teachers or preceptors; ^jcminot n =
.vbilbungS-anflall; ~flanb m the scholastic
(or teaching) profession, the teaching
class; ~fleUf / mastership, tutorship,
teachership; (an tiii*i(liultn) professorship,
chair; ~l8flt / the scholastic (or educa-
tional) world; >N.j(Uglli3 n certificate.
• machinery; J4 mining; X military; 4/ marine; ^ botanical; # commercial;
( 1319 )
■ postal; ii railway; i music (eee p«go IX).
[SCi^tCf l)Hft SJCib'...] SiibH. Serba fiiiS nut gcgtbeit, mtnn |it iiiibt RCt (ot action) of... ob. ...Ins Iniilcn.
le^rctlinft \ l--") a. ®b. = (c^tctiitf).
IL'eljrctin (->"') f @ (fenialt) teacher,
governess, mistress, instructress, tuto-
ress, \ tutrix, jirceiitress, FA»i. school-
ma'am; ^, bie aiifect bem Apmifc Slunbcii
jiebl visitiiiggoTerness;«,,bictaglic6li)nimt
daily governess.
Sf l)rcriiiiicn'...(-"""...) insnan: /vtjanmt
•n examination for fenuale teachers; <v'
fcmiliac « training-college for governesses
or female teachers; «/jcil(llli8« certificate.
Ic^rcrifii) \ (-"") a. ®b. precejitorial,
tutorial, i)edagopic(al), F schoolmasterly,
toacli}';4.s.iJedantic,docturial, magisterial;
(Ilrtnat no* titt IStorit) doctrinaire, doctrinal.
le^rcrn \ (-") r/«. (().) &d. to set up
for a schoolmaster, F to schoolmaster it.
Sc^rerfi^nft (--") f @ I. tutorial (or
preceptorial) capacity. — 2. (|amili4tStiitt)
teaching hody or staff.
If ^rljnft, ...ig (-"M a. @b. 1. a) b. 6a«tn :
instructive, didactic, moralistic ; b) u.ilJei.
irnn: fond of teaching, clever at teaching,
with a natural talent for teaching. —
2. = lcl)reri|(t).
ii!cl)t^oftiBfcit (--"-) f @ tinia didactic
(or jireceptorial) tone or manner, b.s.
]iedantisn].
i'c^rliit9 (-") »i ® 1. (atiit6ut[«t, wiite.
i. tit con cinm Utnl) apprentice, prentice;
ti/p. jiingflcr », (printer's) devil; •Ir (au(
aiWetttoUii) striker; % (in tm Sabtn) shop-
boy; ali ~ ju j-m lommtn to he apprenticed
to a p.; Eiiieu ~, loSjprccftcn to quit an ap-
prentice. — 2. fig. novice, (Jliuling) be-
ginner, new (or raw) hand, Fcuh, (eiOiti)
tyro, learner, scholar, disciple; fic i|l noi)
tin ~ ill bcr (!i)ejnlliu(St she is quite a new
hand at flirtation or coriuetry, she is a
flirt in enihryo nnly.
Sifftrliiifli)'... (-"...) in snan: ^grob □
m apprentice grade; ~loi)t □ f ap-
prentice lodge; /vfdjllle f apprentice (or
professional) school; /»,BetI)iiltlliS n ap-
prentices/n/), ...hood; -x,luefcil n ap-
prentice system, apprenticehood ; ~jtit f
apprenticeship ; fi(f. novitiate, noviceship,
\ tyronism; .v-jiilf)tcrct f contp. keeping
(or training) of apprentices.
lel)tlinBS^(i|t \ (-"") a. %\>. prentice
(-like), raw, boyish.
Ic^tjnm \ (--) a. ig,b. = Icl|tl)oft 1.
Sici' t (-) [mf)b. /eye, lei(e), ous o/f.
?CI, ir. loi\f@ I nut no* abr. olSSlnbnnatfilOtan
SQiitooriern u. SiiTOorittn), i». bimbctterlei ot^sake, deliver me from this person!; j-m
a hundred ditferent descriptions; Ditretlci^^" ~< 9cl)E» = i-™ ""f ^"^ ■- ti'ttfl (I- "l"''.)
of four (different) kinds, four kinds of
|. ntlcrlei, leinerlci, niaiiijcrlci, siclctlei.
S!ti^ (omSIitine) (-) [altjiit^j. /eia, nibb.
leie] f@ rock, crag (= IJcIS; cjl. Soreici).
Jicib (-) [nl)b. lib Settn, SeidJ m {;'
1. mtifi body, M810. frame, (£ti«nam) dead
body, corpse, poet, corse, co. unb contp.
carcass, carcase; (fliStijet o^nc bie ffiiiebct)
hody, (Cbttlotptt) bust, waist,((St(loit) shape,
figure, person, (Munipf) trunk.— 2. Stilpitlc
a) mil atlribultn u. als Dbitli: yel. bet ~ bc§
§crrn the Eucharist, the consecrated
bread and wine, the host; bieicr irbifdje -^
this mortal clay, bihl. this tabernacle;
re/. Bcrllartci.v glorified hody; eiitjcljcn
biird)id)Qucrte iljrtn ganjen ~ a thrill of
horror shook her whole frame; c-li ji^iinen
(fd)lnnlcn) .„ babcn to have a fine (slender)
figure; |cincn ~, jireiJ-geben (oon gftautn) to
prostitute o.s.,to walk the streets, to pick
up a living on the streets; j-m ~c (bulcs
(obtt et. ju gute) tbiin, (eincii ~ pflcgen to
pamper o.s. or one's body, to live well, to
fare sumptuously; b) miprp.: eincn gc
iDoltigcn Stfetift om .^e baben to take long
(or gigantic) strides; cinen ttodencn SBiti
nm .^t bibtn to have a dry wit oi humour;
i. am .vt liroftn to inflict coi-poral punish-
ment on a p.; am gonjeu ».c jittcrn to
tremble all over, to frcmblo in every limb,
F to be ail of a tremble; eon Itonttm Sitli:
om .vC abucfiiflen helly-shot; jpfitb: gcfunb
oil ~. unb Vunge sound of wind and limb ;
Irani an , u. Stcic ill in hody and mind;
ciner Sadie gcrabe niif ben ~ gtl)cn to go
straiglit to the heart of a question, to
come to the point at once; lein .f;icmb au(
bem .^c baben to have not a shirt to one's
hack, to have not a rag to cover oneself
(with); er Ijat c5 uiibt aiif bem .^e (ni4i bie
asilirt boju) fie cannot afford it, Fit does
not run to it with him; fieb atleS auj ben
«, biingcn to spend one's all on dress (bjl.
mi4 (J); i-m auj ben ~ riicfcn to attack (rush
upon, or set upon) a p., to let drive at him;
/ij. toply him with (searching) questions;
X to come to close quarters with a p.; fid)
bie Sunge aii6 bem .^e ptebigcn to preach
o.s. hoarse ; j-m iai jjierj au§ Jem .^e tcifeen
to tear a p.'s heart out; bci Icbenbigem -ve
alive ; gf)« '"' -^ Ifobeii to have honourable
principles; tcin ,ycrj im ...e f)abcn: a) to
have no heart (or feeling, bibl. bowels),
to be heartless; b) to be a coward, to be
faint- or chicken-hearted; et fjnlbenSciifcl
im .^e he his possessed by the (or of a)
ilevil, tlie devil is in him; iai S^ix\ Iad)t
il)m im .^c his heart leaps up within iiiui ;
mit blofeem .^e gcl)en to go naked; j-m mil
~ iinb Secle ergebeii |ein to be devoted to
a p. soul and body or body and soul ; mit
^ unb Sceic (iit j. baften to answer for
a p. soul and body; mit .v unb Scele (lir
etioal jcin to be heart and band fors.th.;
mit ~ unb Eecle bci ber 6aitie fein to he
(with all one's) heart and soul at a thing,
to have one's heart in one's work; ec
bol flit ifjm mif -. unb Seeic Berlauit he
fias sold himself to him body and soul;
cin 5J!abd)en iini im .^ jafjcn to put one's
arm round a girl's waist; iljm iBurben jwci
!)3jcrbe unlet bem .^e getijtct ho had two
horses kifled under him; bleib mit bamit
t)Dtn.x,c! don't bother me witti that!; jm
nid)t Bom .^e geben to stick close to a p.,
Fto be always in a p.'s pocket; brei Stbiitf
com ~e! keep (or stand) off!, keep your
distance!; firt) j. Doni .,.e baltcn to keep a
p. at a distance or at arm's length; fl^affc
niir bicfcn OTenjcben com .^c! for Heaven's
(id) (ob. CO.) mif ©taiiben ju ...c gebeii to ply
each other with arguments; j-m mifSpoft
jii -( gefjen to chaff (mock, or deride) a p., to
make game(or sport) of a p.; j-m rait aBorteu
ju .v,c gcljen to take a p. severely to task,
to give it (hot) to a p.; fenc. j-m fji^ig
JU ~.t gci)fn to attack a p. sword in hand ;
l-mju^eioollen to fiave a design upon (the
life of) a p., to long to be at a p.; c) prvb.
^Jiann niib jj-rau finb e in .^ (obtt eine Seele
u. ein -v) husband and wife are one (flesli).
— 3. = i.'eiblt)eu '2. — 4. © (Sumtif r on Sjultn,
5l!ot*intii ic.) body; Saltlttii: .^bei fiummctS
body of a horse-collar; MaKeniabtil. ; ~ be§
fieicel)tl)al)nS body of the cock ; X fit. ^
be§ (panijdien 9icitei§ body of a cheval-
de-frise. — 5. (atttibHeit) (ti.) embonpoint;
CO. body corporate, corporation, how*
window; gut bci »e jein to be stout (cor-
pulent, or fat), to be in flesh or F in good
case ; Com .vC jaBeu to lose fiesh; toiebcr ju
.vt (ommen to recover flesh. — 0. (sou4,
Unltiitib) stomach, Rbelfy, C7 venter,
abdomen; niditS im .vC baben to have an
empty stomach; ®rimmcn im .^e tjaben
f. Saucb-gtimmen ; F fiiti iai 6ifen in ben ~
jogen to eat I'avenously, to holtone's foodi
Pto wolf it down; flit) bell ^ Boll jtblageii
to cram (or stuff) o.s. (with food); l)artcii,
Betflopitcn ... baben to be costive (bound,
or constipated) ; offeneii .w Ijabcii to have
loose (open, or regular) bowels, to have
(an) open body; offenen .v madjcu to open
the body, to lonsefiil the bowels, wicrf. to
relax the bowels; /n-iib. alleS auj bem unb
nid)t§ im ^c baben, urea to jiinch one's
belly and trim one's person. - - 7. (^nuttri-
Itib) womb; gejegnefeii ^e3 (ciii to he en-
ceinte or pregnant; to bo [bihl. great)
with child ; F to be expecting a baby, to
be in an interesting condition, or in the
family way ; tji. 5Jlutlerdcib. -8. = Ceben*,
mil bem t3 o(l jf.fulit; ~ liub Wilt Bcvlictcn to
lose life and living; ... unb I'eben loagcn to
risk life and limb; .v nub i'eben j).<balteu
to keep body and soul together; Cvgcbtan
~ u. Ceben it's a matter of life and death,
(our) life is at stake; ''JlnMage auj ... unb
I'eben cajiital charge; j. auf .„ nub I'eben
aiitlugen to demand a ji.'s life or head;
ilamlJt auf .v unb i'eben life-and-death
struggle or combat; e§ i|i bei ~ unb i'eben
cctboten it is death to do it; bei ^c nicbt!
by no (manner of) means!, on no account!,
not on any account!, not for the world!,
not for the life of mo!; tbun Sic eJ bei.^t
nidif! do not do it for the world or as
you value your life!, F leave it severely
alone! — !l. \ (%ittlon) ct biilt fid) CU Xitnct
auj fcinen cigencn .,. he keeps a servant
for his own peisonor for his personal use;
noitatr.: j-m tint sioae oiif ben ~ frf)rciben
to write a part expressly for a ji., to fit
a p. with a part.
!i.'eib'..., Itib'... (-...) in silan: ~nr,it m
physician in ordinary, body. physician
to ..., court-pliysician, jthysician to His
(Her) Majesty; .x-biirftt m baker to the
Royal Household; ~biinb " = ~biiibe;
<%<bebe t f (fUbgabc fUt bit 9tfitiung ton bti
StibtiBtnWolt) ransom; ~btllbc f sash, j
girdle; in Ofianbiin: cummerbund; aurg.
abdominal supporter, lody-handage; (jut
Ormaimuna beS ittliti) (llanncl-)belt; ~buif| ii
favourite hook; ~biitgc m (iStiW) hostage;
rvd)lrurg »i surgeon in ordinary; /%.bicnct
«ijiersonal attendant, valet(dechanihre),
man, body-servant; page; >^blcilft in ebm.
socage, personal statute service; ^butl^'
bal)r(nb a. transfixing ; jioet. .^bun^bobtell-
bc3 (frj murderous steel; .^cigcit «. 2ebnJ.
tetltn: (lofi t) bond, (held) in bondage,
thrall, villain, villein; arfv. invilla(i)nage;
.^eigcu madicu to enthrall, to reduce to
villainageor villeinage ; ~eigciic(t) s. : a) m
serf, bondman, thrail, villain, villein,
bond-servant or -slave; Mitetium; jiredial
(slave) ; an bie 'i'evf on be3 ,yetvn gcbiinbentt
.^eigenet villain in gross or at large; an
bie Sd)oUe gebuubenev .^eigenec villain re-
gardant; h) /'serf, hondlsfwoman, hond-
niaide, t neife; ~eigcnfd)aft /■serfdom,
bondservice, bondage, serfage, thraldom;
villa(i)nage, villeinage, Oiittiunt: predial
slavery, personal adscription; ~eigen"
tiini(e'ttd)t) H right of property in serfs;
~fall wi 0tubalrt41: escheat of a serfs fee;
.^fdllig a. tfiuboiie*!: revertihie, liable to
escheat;~fatbc/';a) favourite colour(sp?.);
b) im luiniittn: (a lady's) favour(s pi.);
c)(= gleif d)' jotbe) carnation, flesh-colour;
~fatbcn a. flesh-coloured, pink, incarnate;
~flu6 tnpath. diarrhu>a; ~flonc /socage,
personal statute service ;~gnHf</'f.~gclb a;
~gaibe f body- or life-guard, satellite
guards pi.; H englifdje .^gatbe iu ifjfetbe
Horse Guards;;/.; liiniglidjc ^garbe House-
hold trooi)s pi. ; jioeiteS (Siarbtrcgiment ju
3ei4en(B»'|.6.lX): Ffnmtliot; PSoIISfptaetic; r®aunttfptoif)e; Sjclten; t alt (oo4 gefloibcii);
( isao )
■ neu (an* geboicn); A untiijlig;
5Die Seii^cii, bic ^Ibfiirjimgcn iitib bie abgefonbcrlm Scmcrfimgtn (®— ®) fmb fcorii erflart.
iPfcrbc the Blues pi.; Stfjottijiftc t'eritlciic
^gatbc Scotch Gieys pL; ~iaxi\\i iii >t..
life-guardsman ; om tnaiiidien tiofe; yeoman
of the guard, Fbeef-eati;r; (ItuiW't)
Switzer; .^ocbillflt n: a) annual pension,
life-annuity, annuity for life; -,g. e-iiprinjen
appanage; nuf ^g. gcfctjtet giirft ap|ianaged
prince; .^g. t-iSBiiret jointure, settlement;
iat. dower; tmtx grou cin ~g. aiiSjcljen to
jointure ..., to settle a capital upon ...;
Scp^criii cin£§ ^gciingcS \ joint) ujress;
jut. dowress, dowager; b) = UliiSgcbinge;
^gelb n : a) annual tribute due from a
serf to his lord ; in 5!aluioli(n sdeifiel (^gau§,
^tiofer, ^fjemic !C.), eirca tribute (-goose,
-oats, -hen, <S:c.); b) (Sieaobe ton bet ettWofi
i-ISei6tiatnen),elirii mortuaries/)?.; c)lacpf'
jtitl poll-tax; -vgtleit « safe-conduct; ~-
gclte f = .^geliiiige a ; ~,3Ctltf)t n favourite
dish; ~gurt m, .vgiittcl m (waist-)belt,
girdle; ^gurtcl btt ©dfliiditn surcingle; ^g.
betiiibiWenilitiifttt abnet; oftinbijctlEt .vgutttl
cummerbund; (on JBftiben) belly-band; <%-=
giltn appanage; jointure, widow's estate;
~.^afcr III, ~5eniie /■(. .^gelb a; ~|ctr m
master (or lord) (of a serf) ; r>^t|oflvac()C f j
palace-guard; />jJ)olt ^l' » inner waterway, •
waterways ;rf.;~lllt jot »iBfiert.=J?ammev= 1
biencra; ~5ujttttliregimciitX« the King's
(or Queen's) Own (regiment of hussars) ;
Hiiger m royal huntsman, (fi.) chasseur; \
~fiiotcn J/ m bowline-hitch; ^{onipagiiie ;
a fOim. colonel's company, first company
of a regiment; gotjue bcr ~f. colonel's
colours jo/.; />^fU)iplcr »l il-O. eineS Suiften:
pander in ordinary; y^fiiti(1)cr »» body- or
state-coachman; Fmciii^f. my (regular)
coachman; /^lafni in: a) eintS SOtfltn valet
(dc chambre), body-servant; b) (a gentle-
man's) own man, F iro. a gentleman's
gentleman; .^Ittlia f ent. = Jileiber-lauS;
~licb n favourite song, B9I. .^ftiid b ; /%,V'«t)t
f tenure for life, life-lease; ^poge m eftm.
squire of the body ; am Cioft ; page in
ordinary, page of the presence; >w))fetinig '
m = -,.gcib a; /^^plerb n favourite horse; '
~vt9iineilt H n the King's (or Queen's) |
Own (regiment); .N<T(llte f (life-)annuity, '
annuity for life; life-interest, life-rent; '
~rentc, bic Eift uaii) bem SoJic ob. wai) e-ni
befliinnitcii Kreigiu(l'e jo^lbor ift reversion-
ary annuity; jciu gonjes Sicvmogm auf
~reiiteii gcbcii to sink one's whole fortune
in an annuity; .xi'tliteiibant f annuity
bank; /^^tCIItcllUtttrng III annuity settle-
ment; ^.rtntnct m (life-)anuuitant, life-
pensioner, life-renter ; /vl'Olt m : a) dress-
coat; F tail-coat, (swallow-)tails/)/.; co.
claw-hammer (coat); eiuEU .^r. nnl)abcn to
wear (or be in) evening-diess, Fto L e in fig-
leaves; b) [6in.(a)!anntSto(Ibig juniftnit) frock-
coat, (ft.) justaucorps,body-coat; (lonatt 31 oi!
bit loHol. SPiitticr) cassock ; N torn. Silt, tunic ;
(itiiunEi ffitmanb bitSeoiten) ephod ; .^jdjabcil m :
a) bodily infirmity; b) corporal blemish;
surg. rupture, hernia; ~jd)llier,jeit mlpl.
stomach-ache sg., bowel-complaint sr/.,
griping pains ; P belly-ache sy., the creeps,
the mulligrubs; gtgen .vfdjnu'rjeii roirlciib
pharni. 47 torminal; .vjdjm. Ijnljfii to have
the stomach-ache, to be troubled with
griping pains; ^..idjiieibEll n path, acute
(racking, or wringing) of the bowels, the
gripesp?., colic; 137 tormina/)?., gastralgy,
...ia;^j(^llcibcr»i(o. F.^ii.*)Jiagcn=fd)neib£r)
body.tailor, tailor in ordinary ; ~j(I)iifjel f:
*) = 'vgcti(i)t; b)/)rorc.(6iibtnj slipper, bed-
pan (= £tedi>bedcn); ,v(Vnill) m motto,
favourite maxim or aphorism; ~fti(t) vt m
bowline(-knot); yvftticT m itiiaiclet Otbtn
cordon; ,x,ftiidn: a) body(-piece) of a dress;
b) J" favourite air or tune; ~ftlll)l \ in =
9!Q[()t>|tiiI)t ; ^tooiftef = ..garbe; liiniglidjc
.vin. yeomanry ; ~wai^tcc m ttm. satellite ;
~ltiiiniiet ))) stomach-warmer; >«<U)iijc^e f
body-linen, underclothing, underwear; f-e
.^lu. iDCiijclli to change one's linen; i^Vltti
n = .^jimcrjen; ~n)cl)ftr«ll(^ ^ m belly-
ache bush or Weed [Itl'li-npha gnssypifo'liu);
~iud)t f = ait.tcil ; ~,iii{l)t(ii)cr m = 9m.
(i^et; iN/jluniig »)i path, constipation,
costiveness. — Bal. ou* SeibcS'..., !8nuct)=,..
S-'eibtfjEll (-") [i'Eib] « gsb. 1. little body.
— 2. .^, am ;ndbe bodice, body; corsage;
(ffinbtr-).^. waist; (eiSnStbtufl) corset, (pair
of) stays.
IcibEll (-") [Ceib] vjn. 61a. (%) ... iiiib
(Ebcii f. Icbfii' 6; ba ift er, wie er leiOt iiub
lEbt F that's him all over, that's him to
the life or to a T.
StibcS--... ("".,.) insdan: ~bcfif|afitn^eit
f constitution, (constitutiona)) habit of
the body, (temperament) temperament;
(SiuNteS) person, (rctpeilidietSInrianb) bearing,
carriage ; Con giitEr .^b. of a strong constitu-
tion; fcftluacbe -J>. weakness of constitu-
tion; in bcr.^b. bEgriiiibct constitutional;
~bEid)lBerbE f (bodily) infirmity, com-
plaint; ^bEtOEgillig /(bodily or corporal)
exercise; motion; fid) Ji. macben to take
exercise; (bui4 einen gpajietaonal to take a
constitutional ; ~biitbe/'= .^frud)t; -^bitte
f thickness (or girth) of the body ; cor-
pulence, stoutness; <.utxit m heir of a
person's body,!egitimate heir, descendant;
]-i .^ixbtn pi. his issue sg., the heirs of his
body, his offspring sg. ; obne ^erbcii Perbcn
to die without issue or issueless; -x/ft^lcr
m = .vgEbrccfjcu ; ~ftud)t fissue of the body,
fruit of the womb or loins, birth, O fetus;
nl^t lebEll§fol)i9E-.f. ©embryo; bonSieten:
castling; Sotung bEr .^|ru(()t iur., med. tn
feticide ; .N/gabEll flpl. bodily gifts, corporal
advantages, physical endowments; /vgc-
brec^cn n bodily defect, corporal blemish,
deformity; ~gEfal)C f = SebEnS'gEfalir;
~geftttlt f shape, figure, build, Fmake;
~9toBe /'stature, size; Don miltlErEr ^g.
of average stature, middle-sized; /vl)i)^ie
f anat. body-cavity; <27 hemal cavity;
ZO. fir eiet obet Surge: brood-pouch; «,»
foilftitution f = .^bEi(4nffcnl)£it; ~ftaft f
bodily ( or physical) strength, corporal
vigour, strength of the body ; ouS .^trajtEU
with all one's might, with might and
main ; for dear life ; fid) Qii§ .vfrflftcu bE-
miif)£n to strain every nerve; aii§ .^troftcu
laufcii to run at the top of one's speed or
as fast as one's legs will carry one; Qu§
~lra|tEn fdjreicn to cry (or sliout) at the
top of one's voice; /%/(cbcn n: bci «,lEbeu
while alive, while in the tlesh ; bEi .^lebcn
iiidjl not for one's life; ta'- ou* S.'cib 8;
^Ita^tUIlg f nourishment, food; .^n. unb
5!otburit the necessai'ies of life, food and
raiment; .^^btimuig/'/;a(A. laxity (laxness,
or openness) of the bowels, H alvine
evacuation; hue ift 3f)re .^bifuuug':' (gtaae
bts Krjtes) how are the bowels or the
motions':', are your bowels open?; ~o. i).
to have open bowels, to have a regular
stool ; ^pflEgc /care of (or bestowed on) the
body; -N,fd)nbeit m: a) = .^g£brcd)cii; b) =
t'Eib-fd)abcnh;~forgc/'=^pflc3t;~f''>rff/':
a)=^fraft; b) corpulence; ~ftcUllltg /atti-
tude, posture; ~ftvnfc f corporal punish-
ment; (peinliiSe, btfonbetS lobeSfttafi) capital
punishment ; ~iibiing /(bodily or corporal)
exercise ; .^iibungcn pi. (tutnen) gymnastics
{sg. xiat: pi.), gymnastic exercises; («talt'
fpieie) athletics (sg. unbp/.); (5!!ab*eniunien)
callisthenics (sg. a. pi.) ; ~umfon9 m girth
or circumference (of the body); corpulence;
haleness, bodily
ness; /N,n)o(|I ii health,
well-being.
leibftaft (^"), IfibSaftifl (-•«" mi ^"-) n.
'itb. corpor(e)al, bodily, living, (|u Sieii*
Beiiiotben, tinatfleiMl) incarnate, (netleipeti)
embodied, in the body, in the (living)
flesh, (boOe 5Dirni4(eil (abenb) real, true,
(feitn) very, ( petlonifijieri ) in person, per-
sonified; Don einem Silbniffe; speaking (like-
ness), lively (image); ~ ttWeinen to app.-ar
in person, in the body or flesh ; ftE ifi t§
Jg it is her very self; et ifi JEiii ^iger
SBotEr he is the very image (or picture) of
his father; he is a chip of the old block;
ba§ ifi bcr .vigc Scujcl that is the very
devil or the devil incarnate.
...Ieibt9(-")a. (gib. in Sflan:. ..-bodied; js.
btci.^el Ungcljeiier three-bodied monster;
lnng-.v, iong- or tall-bodied.
I'cibigfcit % (■=-) / @ = Sclcibtbcit.
leiblicft (-") n. stb. 1. bodily, corpor(e)al
(bjI. fijrpcrli(b) ; natural; med. o somatic;
mit .^EH yugcn Men ... with one's own eyes ;
.vEt Sib bodily oath; .vCr Sob natural
death. — 2. (itbiW, neiiiiA) material, tem-
poral, terrestrial; ^e ©iitcr pi. earthly
goods, temporal possessions; bibl. cainal
things; .^E§ SSo^lbcfinbcu material well-
being. — 3. = lcibf)Qft(ig); rel. bie ,c
©cgcnttart the real presence ; ben Seib Sbtilli
ttiirtlid) iinb .„ cmpjaugEn to receive ...
really and corporeally. — 4. ccn bet Sluts-
beiKonbljiSaft : full, german; .^cr '.tfrubet full
brother, one's own brother; -e liltcrn pi.
one's own parents; .^e 5Jliittcr iur. venter;
^cr ®o()n iut. son of a p.'s body ; .^Er lirbe
heir of a p.'s body; .^rr l>EttEr first cousin,
cousin-german.
2ci6iii(t),)iouer (--"'-") [Ccibiii}, beuiwet
SP^ilofopft, iG46-i7iB]))i @ii.phls. Leibnitzian.
Ieiblli(t),)ij(ft (-"") a. 'Ah. Leibnitzian;
.^c SPbilofoJlbiE Leibnitzianism.
ycibiiiig O (-") (ju VEib':'] f @ arch.
(innEie) .^ einei Soaens intrados, soffit; .v (-3
Rentiers window-flauning; flufeerc^bei Sen-
tietn revel, rovea).
S-'eibuiigS'... © (--'...) in siiB": ~b09"i
m back-arch ; -^brcite f breadth of the
llanning; -vfl^tiigc f (outer) splay ; ~)Eitt
f tri a'ijibfleinci side against the intrados.
£cil^ (-) [nI)b.?d7((/()] '" <® (Sebiditu.Ion-
fliiit im Siilleialtct) lay.
Scid)'.. .("...) in Sl.letiunaen: ~bl)tn »i :
a) (Siu^ner.auae) com ; b) (ijottt SDotjc) wart,
O verruca; ~l)lll)lt n oin.: a) = l.'ti(l)En.
cu(e; b) = JlQUJ lb; ~icnni)ll »i (G.) =
Ccidjcn'rcbe.
gcil^e (-") [al)b. Vth[h) Seib, fSItil*. m^|b.
rich(e)\ f '$> (iiiw.poel. gen. u. dal. sg. ~n)
1. (dead) body, (Seiitnam) corpse, conlp.
carcass, carcase; poet, corse, mortal_ re-
mains, ashes pi.; anat. subject; ct ficbt
QU§ miE cine ~ ho looks like a corpse ot
(as) pale as death ; cine ~ jiir !))Qrabc ouS-
ftcUen to lay out a body in state, to lay out
a corpse; cine ~ bEllcibcn (tvofdiEii) to
shroud (wash) a corpse; j. jur ^ moedcn to
make a corpse of a p., to kill a p.; mouei
ift cr einc ~ he is a dead man ...; fig.
Icbcnbigc ». (living) skeleton. — 2. (geisen.
Bei(l8e)l^ueral,burial,interment,obsequies
pi.; jilt A, biltcn to invito to a funeral; jut
(rt.'mil bei) ~ gcIjEU to attend a funeral, to
accompany the corpse; groBc cbtt ganjt
(Heine) ~, tlffj first-class (second-class)
burial. — 3. O «abltrti: defective pin's
head. — 4. O tgp. out, word (or passage)
omitted, omission.
gcidjCll'..., Itt(^eil'... (-"".) inSI.I'l!'"'8'"-
~n(tEt m cemetery, burying- or burial-
ground, (lIii4bof) churchyard; port, (iod's
»etHotifuil9/'/)a</i.constipation,costive- ' acre; in atoSen 6lil: necropolis; ~arti9 a.
O iffiifiEufcfiQft; © Sc*nif; J? Scrgbau; H 3)!ilit(it; ■I SKorine; * 9!|lanie; « Jjonbel;
MURET-SANDERS, Dkutsch-Ehgl. Wtbcb. ( 1331 )
!13oP; it eifenbaSii; o" snupt (I- e.ix).
166
fSCidlCtt^... — 3^Ciu)t] Substantive Verbs are only g-iven, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...lug.
deathlike, corpse-like, cadaverous, dead-
ish; ~0UifltnbimB f exhumation, dis-
interment; ~l)nl)rc f bier; ~l)rBiiiifliii8
M funeral (procession) , (mil aicfeet 5eifr-
U4[tiO obsequies, exequies pi., Isicitbiauiijl
interment; j-m ein cl)icnlioUc5 ^b. tier-
onjlalten to bury a p. with funi riil honours ;
».b. ju 5u6 walking funeral; ^Ocgleitetm
mourner, [lerson attending a funeral,
follower at a funeral; bcjalilta' ^beglcilcr
mute, mock-mourner; -^bcglcitunB f'-
a) attendance at a funeral; b) fiimMiil
train or procession; ~bej(^nilfr m = ^•
fd)oucr; ^befiditifliing f = ~jd)iiii; ~bc"
jorjcVHi nndrrlakor; ~briovgctin /■ layer-
on t;~bcft at Itrw uudeit!ikei;~bcflaltlllin
f = ^bcgiiiigni?; ->,bfftnttiinGi!'«"f''<" f
buriiil-ouni[)any ; undertaker's bu?,ine!,s;
^brftnttunB^bcrcin m burial-club; ~bc-
fti'llcr m undertaker, funeral- furnisher;
.vbittct "' one who invites to a funeral,
undertaker's man; ^bitttrgcfidjtn woeful
(or woebegone) counti.'nancc; .>/btitei'lil<)
o., ti»a doleful, lugubrious, funereal;
croaking; .^bittci'niicne /'= ^bitlcvgciid)!;
~blo6 o. deadly (ashy, or ghastly) piile,
ghastly ; livid, lurid ; cadaverous ; ^blaijc f
deadly (or deathly) paleness, deathlike (or
ghastly) pallor, ghastliuess, cadaverous
look; /x.brnud) m funeral rite; ~brttt n
stretcher, plank (or board) on which a
corpse is laiti out hefore iiiteriuent; /x/bllcf) H
register of deaths and burials; tjm. in
Soiibon: bills pi. of mortality; /xbicb ni
= ^raubcr; ~linft »i cadaverous smell;
~erfd)finiinfl ^cadaveric (or post-mortem)
phenomenon; ^frftnrning f = ^ftarre;
~e|)cn « = ^maljl; ~cille f orn. lich- or
screech-owl, barn-owl (styix fUt'mtuea) ; fit/,
croaker; ~fn(lcl /'funeral torch ; /vfoljl «.
livid, lurid; cadaverous; .^^farbe f dead
colour, cadaverous hue; ^fcier(li(^ftit) f
funeral (rites/)/.), burial (solemnities/)/.),
obsequies, exe(iuics />/. ; inStlonb: wake;
~felb n = ©otlc-3'Qdcr; ,%-(fft « = .^fcicr-
liijfeit; ~fclt " chin, urave-wax, iO adi-
pocere; /N-flctf m livid spot; meil. (O t
suggillation; ~flebttfr Tni one who robs
sleeping persons; /^/flicBC f ent. species of
tlesh-lly [ Sayco p/iaga tnorltw'rum); '^/fIUB
m : ies Ul)u5 ».flug (sei'.mh) the horn-owl's
ill-omened llight; ~fl'nil f layer-out; ~.
fiiljtci' m Sliitiium: mourner; ~ful)r))n(()t f
burial -com|<any; undgrlai.er's business;
~flll)tWClt >i niouiniug-coaclies, funeral
carriages ;)/. ; ~gcbrail(1)C nilpl. funeral
rites; ~gcbiil)t /' burial dues pi.; iut (iitift
li4e: mortuaries /;/.; .-wBrbirilt n funeral
jioem; <^^gefolBC « funeral train or pro-
cession; ~BCliiut(t) « = ®rab>gel(iut(c);
-wgcfiriiligc >• funeral jiomp or pageant,
obsequies pi.; ~B"Urt) m cadaverous
smell, death-scent; /)0f7. cliarnel-breath;
~gcriift n = 6rab=gctiift; ^gefniig m =
©rab'gtfong; ~gcici)Vti n wailing (or
lamentations/)/.) for the dead; /^.^Qefidjt
H woebegone (or funereal) countenance;
~8cltianb H = .vl)cin!); -vgcwiilbtn burial-
(or sepulchral) vault; .»g. tiucr ^Qmilic
family-vault ; ~9ift n mrJ. septic virus
(in corpses); cfttu. O cadaveriiie ; 'vglorfe /'
= Soten-glode; ,vBOtlcebieilft m funeral
(or burial) service; ~fltuft /'= .^gciDolbc;
~^aUe f = .^b'lns b; ~l)au6 «; a) house
of mourning or of death; b) (ouf «ii46iiftii)
dead-house, mortuary (chapel), (.Unofttn'
Jaus) charnel-house; c) = .^fd)aul)au§;
d) dissecting-room ; /v/l|cmb n winding-
sheet, shroud; -^.^iigcl m : a) heap of dead
bodies; b) = ©rab'ljfigel; ~^uf)n n =
~eule; ^tdfer m ent. burying- or sexton-
beetle, Q> necropbore [Xecro'phonui) ; ~f ttit
a. (as) cold as death, deathly cold; <v'
fttlllinfr/':a)receiving-roonifordeadbodies;
b) dissecting-room; -vfajjc f burial-fund;
~fcr,if /"funeral taper or tjjrch; ^flagr /
dirge, lamentation (nr wailing) for the
dead ; in 3iliinb: jiillaloo; im (dioltiWtn tio*.
lonb: coronach: in btr .v!I. in the time of
mourning; ,vfltib)i>=.^lieinb; ^foiiimanbo
X H funeral file (detachment, or escort);
~fommi|(ov(inc) »» undertaker, funeral
furnislier;~fi)flCM/)/. funeral expenses ; -v-
franjm funeral wreath(garland or cliaplet);
~fut|dic/'= .vWagcn b;~mn[l)tr© mti/p.
bungling compositor (uji. t'cidiet); ^ilia^l
H funeral lepast, burial-feast; in 3rlanb ;
wake; in bft lliitt I'ci bcm a»e9vaL'iu8; funeral
ale; ,^mii|jiB «• funereal, corpse like; ,^.
mc|if f requiini(.niass) ; ~imi|'lt /'funeral
music; Fiai ift cine luabre ^in. that's the
tune the old cow died of; -viifflier in dis-
sector at the postmortem examination;
~i)niiung /'opening (ofa corpse), uai.^jdiau;
~tinrnbe X / funeial parade; ,„Jj^aiitafie
/■ (.s'(7/.), (tiva sepulchral dirge, monody;
~J)rcbigt f = ...rebe; »,riillb?r m: a) one
who robs dead bodies or graves, grave-
robber; aulttmeailnilitfdbe: marauder, hyena
of the battle-field; b) e^m. (ber Sii'idjen an
Mnolomitn tiitaufli) body-snatcher or -lifter,
resurrection man, resurrectionist; ~tfbe
/"funeral oration (discourse, or seimon);
uon 5li(iifleifiii(i)cn : funeralspeech or oration ;
~rcbltet m luneral orator; ,^vtBiftcr n
obituary; ~jrt)dHblllIfl /'desecration oi'dead
bodies or of cliurcliyards; .^((^nu /'inquest
on a dead body ; mcrf. post-mortem (ex-
amination). Of necroscopy; in finfllanb:
coroner's inquest; mit Sttlion: C7 autopsy,
autopsia, dissection; ~jit)ttlicr »i medical
man charged with the post-niorteiu (ex-
amination!; inSnal.; coroner; tlim.inSonbon;
searcher; ~|d)OllBebii^r /'post-mortem (or
coroner's) fee; ~(d)nugc)ctjn law regulating
post-mortem examinations; .^fdjailQauS n
receiving-vault, dead-house, (fr.) morgue;
~|d)ninus m = ^moljl; ^jiJjniiiifci'iii f =
..jrau; ~jc(if r © m ti/p. = .^nind)ev; divide
nipl. an. /list, funeral games; /^/ftail'C f
cadaverous (or cadaveric) rigidity; <2; (».)
rigor mortis ; ~fltill m = 0rab=(tcin ; ~tt|t
>« funeral text; ~triiflcr m (pall-)bearei-,
under-bearer, undertaker's man ; r^tui] n :
a) ( Iu4, in ba8 man tie 2tt4t JflQl ) shroud,
winding-sheet, mortuary cloth, corpse-
sheet, (funeral) jiall; fiir ba8 etp*! : face-
cloth ; mil mail atltSnlt: cerecloth; .^t.
G^rifii ihe Holy Shroud; in ba-S .^t. pUm
to (en)sbroud, to beshroud, to wrap in a
shroud, to wind; to layout; in§ .^t.gclliiUt
shrouded, sheeted; of)nc .»!. shroudless,
unsbeeted; loiebtr auS betn ~tii(ib ndjincu
to unshroud, to unwrap (a corpse); b) =
Sal)r'tud); "»tllrtjl)nltct »i pallbearer; ~.
iiiiterJHiljiiiiB f = .vjcbou; ^Bcrbrtiimiiig
f (iu)cremation ; ~OEtbtfniHingi)Ofcil in
crematory (furnace), crematorium, cine-
rator; <s.>0OflCl m urn. — ~.eu[e; r^naijt f
death-watch; corpse-candle; in Stlonb:
(couutry-)wake; inSUalts u. 64clUanb: lich-
oi lyke-wake; ^WortjiJ « = ..fctt; ^tBOBetl m :
a) hearse; an.: funeral car; offtntr .vlu.,
bisro. catafalque; b) (^Int[d)E) muurning-
coach; c)Fco. large glass of gin; 'vluaWCII
M hatchment; escutcheon for the dead ;
~n)iitter m corpse-watcher; in 3ilanb:
waker; ~luii|djctin /" body-washer, layer-
out; ^Inci^c f: a) consecration of a corpse ;
b) =.^luod)e; ^Butmm larva of the flesh -
fly; »^jii9 »i funeral train or procession.
lcill)en^oft (-^""l a. igb. cadaverous;
deadly, deathly; .,.tr ©crutb cadaverous
smell; .vCg @efiitit cadaverous face.
S(il4nam (--) [otlb. llhhinhamo, llh-
nanio fliiWi^t ^lillt cb. ftlcib] »i ® 1. (nut
con Sltni4tn) corpse, (ton Sltnfdicn unb limn)
(dead) body, (ben lieren) caicass, carcase;
ana/, cadaver, subject ;/)Otf/, corse, mortal
remains, relics, ashes ;;/. ; P croaker,
stifr(oueor'un); ben .«. bi'ijcljcii to inter the
body: ouj ben .^ bcjjiglid) cadaveric; .^
Pbrifli Christ's body, ii. Corpus Christi;
IjUjI. lotcr .^ dead body, dead corpse; tji.
Jytondeidjuom. — 2. fco. u. cnnlp. (s<ib t-9
2ncnbi6tn) carcass, carcase; |ciuen.v pflcBt'l
to be careful of one's carcass, to pamper
one's body; (einin ~ bollftblagcn to stuff
(or cram) one's carcass.
Iciiljt (-) I al)b. /;////] a. &b. JW- A.boi.
micgeiib bom &clridjl^ in eifltntlidjrr uitb iibcr*
ttaflcncT 3^ibtutiing: 1. mcift light, (tio^bar)
portable ;/)OC/. weightless, aerial, cobweb;
® wanting in weigh t;jS.:r/) (bonatrinjtiiiet.
loiiitl ~ inie c-c JJ-tber (as) light as a feather ;
^e§ ©elb light coin or money; ii< artiV.
.^cS @cjd)ii^ light guns pi.; .^C5 Wewid)t
light (specific) weight; iti ju ~t§ ©eioidjt
short weight; CI i|l .^tr ol? Sl'ofier oil
is lighter than water; etiori: .^er 5U!en|cb,
,c§ 'lifcrb light-weight; min. .vC 'IJictallc
pi. alkaline metals ; .^tr madieii to make
lighter, to lighten; ® .^.erlucrbcnlonKtiuiii
nbnc^mcn) to lose in weight, to 1 ecouie
lighter, to lighten; fclir „ fcin to be very
light; F jo Ieid)t (ein tuie (in Sd)neibcr to be
as lig-ht as a feather; jn .^ bejunbcn tocvbcn
fig. to kick (or strike) the beam ; hibl. man
Ijat bid) ju ~ gefunbcn thou art found
wanting; num. ju.vin to be light;\l>:ju
~ beftadjtet light, with too little cargo; ~
bemonnt light-handed; oont-mBooic light-
oared; (cl)r .»e§ 31ubcrboot shell(-boat);
prvh. ^t'i Siinbcl, ficber ®clcit, tlrea who
has nothing, has nothing to lose; b){mmi
6to(i. WnUt, (Stroll bobtiib) .^c5 l*admerl light
pastry; ~ gebadtn slack-baked; .^e§ Sier
table-beer, small beer; .^e ISigovre mild
cigar; ~,e ©cincbe pi. light (slight, thin,
[Hiilfio] flimsy or sleazy) thssues (textures,
or stutls); no* biiiiiiet; gossamer Stud's ; .vC8
(flir bit SabreSitil )u bUnntS) ^leibungilluif
light (or thin) article of dress; .„ gellciOet
lightly (or thinly) dressed; thin- (or thinly)
clad;~e!)}oe(ielight verse, fugitive poetry;
society-verse; bisreeiim anacreontics pi.;
.vCr (irmia bttouMmbet) !U.*eiu light(-bodied)
(snmll, or thin) wine ; 6*) (nui U\t tjctbunben)
(ii-ch. ...ex Sou slight construction; ■i^ .v
gebaut crank; .^e 91abt basting; ®einSudj
.V t)citcn to stitch ... loosely; (I) (itidjifttiie,
Ior,iio8) ctloas ~ neljmcn to treat a matter
lightly, to take a thing easy or lightly;
to make light of it; mit .vCin J^erjcii with
a light heart, ligliMieartedly ; niir lunrb
.ver um§ §eri I felt greatly relieved; .^en
Siiine3 airily ; (loiltr: .jauntily, cavalierly ;
eineii .^en Sinn bubcn to have a cheerful
(or smooth) temiier, to be easy-going;
e) ((itriiiflfiiaia. unttbtutinb) ~cr gebler slight
(Venial, or trifling) fault; petty defect;
will. ^e§ j5-icber slight (mild, or benign)
fever; .^e ©ejaUigteit trifling attention; .^c
fiovjbcmegung slight nod; ...t Strafe slight
punishment; .^-ct 2abel gentle reproach,
soft rebuke; 4/ .^er Minb light breeze;
mcd. ,.( ai.!nilbe flesh-wound; .^ loirlenb
(snjnti) gentle; /) (obttfiadiii*) ^cr ?lnflri(b
E-r 2Dit|enf4o!t smattering; superficial tiuc-
ture...;~bin9cluorieiicSi!l>etlsketrhywork;
(fidil ~ beriibten (»om aoinbt, con jwti isaiien)
to kiss; ~. beriibrcii (bon fluatln) to graze; ~
iibcr et. bingel)en to pass lightly over s.th.;
.^ bt|rf)abigt slightly damaged; jf) (ittnia
biiiienb) ~e§ %oi) light yoke ; .^er Scblaj light
sleep; F dog's sleep; ^e Speifeu/)/. light
Signs (BWeeepagelX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died);
' new word (born); t% incorrect; C7 scientific;
The Signs, AbbreviatioDS and det. Obs. (33 — (9) are explained at the beginning of tin's book. fA^Ctf^t o^Ctb]
food sg.; ben Siopf ~ modjen to ease tlie
head; j-mbieCii|l^niadimto lighten a p.'.*
burden; ficd ~ mad)en (itine JJotbarft ctitiSten)
to ease o.s., c. limn : tn dung ; 7l ) (iiidit lamtr-
fallia. una'jnunatn) ~c§ SencIjmEn offhand
(or airy) manner; ^e Semegung easy (or
graceful) motion; ninn. ^e t^au^ light
hand; mit leidjtcm jjinger with lissome
{lithe, or deft) fingers; ^ ouf ben JJiiBen
fcin, ~ 311 fyuBe fein to be light- or nimble-
footed, to be light of foot; ».en ©ongel
smooth-paced, at a smooth pace; (ipiett)
even going; einc ~e Sant) fjaben; 1. (ton
aSatSicttn, Kalein ic.) to have a light hand
or touch; 2. to write a current hand; S.fig.
to have a ready hand, to be quick to strike ;
.V ill bcv §Qnb light in hand; ftupftiFititerti ;
~e Jjanbljabung b;t Sobittnatel light touch;
a ^t fiaDaUeriE light horse (dragoons, or
cavalry) ; paint, ^er ipinfcl light lor facile)
brush; i ^E§ Sdlifj quick sailor; I5njer:
^im etrimgefu to caper lightly or nimbly;
»er Son familiar tone; in einen .vCii 2rab
fetien to put at an easy trot; -,.e ottt^ be
Iratiucte Srnplien pi. light troops; pniiil.
,e llmvifjc//?. sketchy outlines; .^ nnb Hn=
jejU'ungEn unlaboured, unstudied; Concern
iffliidjS of light (or slight) build; e^geljEn
(con afflaatn, MaWinen 11.) to run smoothly or
easy ;pai«<.~(fioti)mal£n to paint fluently;
«) agy. ^er 2?obcu light soil, weak land;
kj J" leggiero, leggiadro, cantabile; .v unb
ia\6) volante. — B*~ B. (oiine asav au 6!.
IrerlfleUtaen ob. ju tbun) 2. nietii easy, (miifcdoe)
painless, poe(. labourless; a) mil guSHan.
tibtn: .^en 9lbfa^ fint'cn to find (or meet
with) a ready sale, to be easy of sale; ~e
Slrbeit easy work (or matter), light task,
trifle; ^e Slujgabe T plain sailing; ,„er
(fi|enba[)nbettel)r easy railway-travelling,
facilities^?, of railway-travelling; .^.e Snt=
binbung easy delivery ; ® .^ev (^elbmorlt
easy market; .^cS )0'"''"''"^f ^'''^y trade;
.^en fioujl at a cheap rate; mit ^et !01iil)f
easily, with little pains or exertion; .^e
iPflicbt light duty; bos ijl bie .^ejle Baifc
Don ber JBcIt it's the easiest thing in the
world; Fit's as easy as kissing or lying;
c§ war fcine .vE SqiSe obtr nidjtS .^e§, ibn ju
iiSttitnaen it was by no means easy (far from
easy, or no easy matter) to convince him;
ia^ ift il)m Ein ^t^ that is (or comes) easy
to him, he thinks nothing of it; bo§ C^e
an bev ©adje the easy part of the thing;
-.£§ Spiel tjoben to have one's hands free;
to have an easy task ; mit bsm WErbs ich
«.e§ Spiel ^oOen I shall have little trouble
with him, I can easily manage him;
6) mit ffleitin: .» (iineU unb ant) arbeiten to
work with ease ; mit iljm ift .„ ouijutommen
he is easy to deal (or get on) with; bai
Su4 ifi .^ ju beWofien ... is easily ob-
tainable or is easy to be got ; .„ jii bejwingEn
easy to master or to be mastered, facile ;
~ JU eriangen easy to get or to be got; .„ ju
erregen impressionable, (tatttt inflammable;
bie''Jlrbeit geljtifim .^ Don ber^ianbheis quick
at (the) work ; .„ Son ftatten getjcn to go
swimmingly ; .>, jn t)anbl)abeu manageable ;
nion tonn ^ ju i()m he is easy of access;
eS i-m .„ niac^en to make it easy for a p.;
fitfl'S r. modjen to take little trouble over
s.th., F to take it easy; .^er madien to
facilitate, to lighten; i .^ ju regiEtEn
handy, easy to manage ; .vJEgelnb clipping;
~ fegelnbeS Sdiiff clipper; bn§ i(t ~ gefagt
that's easily said, it is easy to say so ; eg
ift gonj .„ it's quite easy, it's mere child's
play, it may be done with a wet finger; it
all lies in a nutshell; ba4 iji nidjt jo .^,
toie el Qu§riel)t that is not so easy as it
looks; Fit's not all beer and skittles; .>
}U tnujijen deceivable, gullible; ^ ju fiber-
reben easily persuasible, facile; sitero ijl
.V JU ocrfieljen ... is easy to understand or
easily understood; e5 tnirb ibm attcl - he
has it all his own way ; F all comes easy
to him ; c) p )• f 6. e§ i jl .s, gefngt, boi) itf)ttier
get()an it's sooner said than done. —
i9^~ 3. (I) jut Sj*a b!t Beneiatlltil cb. Hnlaat
(u ((., js. : Sie (onnen \ii) .v. benlcn you may
(or will) readily understand or imagine;
et erlfiltet \vi) .„ he easily catches cold,
he is very subject to colds or to catching
cold; fig \i^ .^ erjUmen to have a quick
temper; .„ gfcncr (ongcn to be apt to take
(or catch) fire ; EC gctdt .n, onfecr fitt he has a
short temper; he is apt to fly out (on the
slightest provocation) ; mie ~ ift ein Ungliirt
gejdjcljen how easily (or soon) an accident
may happen ; .„ joBlid) easily understood,
plain, popular; .^ lad)En to laugh on the
slightest provocation, to be a ready
laugher; man taufdit fitf) ~ one is apt to be
mistaken, it is easy to deceive o.s.; .v Der-
bonlid) easy (orliglitl of digestion, (easily)
digestible; ^ Berberbliife (oonifflaten) perish-
able; etiral .^ bolibvingen to do s.th. with
ease; .„ Iceinen to have one's tears always
ready ; ^ juganglid) (ocn Jtilonen) accessible,
facile, affable; 6) Iiut»j4a btt bioStn jnsaii*-
Itit) e§ ifi \n6jt .^ jii befiirdjten it is but little
(or is hardly) to be feared ; E§ tann .^ anSev§
tommcn things may (easily) 'hance to turn
out difi'erently; bo§ Ijabe id) nit^t ,. roieber
gcfel)en I have rarely if ever seen the like
of it since ; ba§ tijnnte .^ jeiii that is quite
possible; aufeer iljm mirb c§ nidjl -v jemanb
tijun I see no one except himself who can do
it ; fo ct. tomnit nii^t .^ raieber Bov such a th.
is not likely to occur again in a hurry.
Scidjt'..., leidit.... (-...) inSffan: ~l)etic(ft
a. lightly covered; thinly clad;~bpflii9flt,
~6efil)Win8t «. light-wint-ed; .^bfwoffnet
a. light-armed; /,.bcnicglid) o. mobile, tisu.
aaii mercurial ; ^blonb a. uom Soar : flaxen,
light blond; .vbliittg a.: a) light-blooded;
b) sanguine, cheerful; >^6caiin a. light
brown ; ^/faglilf) a. plain, popular ; ^..fertig
a. light, light-hearted, (unbtbm(l[am) giddy-
brained or -headed, light- or feather-
headed, inconsiderate, thoughtless, (o^nt
intfttn. innitn §oIl) frivolous, playful, airy,
volatile, (unbtflanbia) fickle, (oSetdadjIi*)
shallow, slovenly, F touch-and-go, (mut-
teillig) wanton, playful, skittish, flippant,
naughty, mischievous, (lo(ftt)light-miuded;
P devil-may-care, (ei. Wlupftie) free, risky,
(ft.) risque, broad , (liibcilin) loose, licen-
tious, (au$ fd^limmen €irei(^en fii^ lein Stntffrn
ma4enb) unscrupulous; Et. .vfertig bE()anbeln
to treat s.th. lightly or thoughtlessly, to
make light of it; ~fertig umgeljen mit gc=
fdhrlidien Singen to play with edge-tools;
(jraueujimmEt ben .^fertigcm Setragen
woman of easy virtue, demi-rep; .vfertige
Sirne wanton, dissolute girl, hussy, .jade,
quean, P fizgig; .^fErtigEt CeliEniaun loose
liver; .^fcrtige Sieben jiiiirEn to indulge in
free language; to talk smut; .^jertiger
Streitb j. ~)iunig; ein ju 4"tige§ ilBcten
Ijaben to have flippant manners or ways;
M'ertigfcit f levity, lightness, thought-
lessness; frivolity, frivolousess; fickle-
ness; shallowness ;wantonness,flippancy,
naughtiness, skittishness; freeness of
speech; looseness, dalliance; licence,
wickedness ; -vfingetifl S a. light-fingered ;
~flii|jig a. easily fusible, fluid; il tonClelb:
easy; abundant; ^piiifigfeit f easy (or
great) fusibility, fluidity, fluidncss; ~
fug m (nui fig.) giddy-bead, madcap
harum-scarum, wild spark; ^fiigig a.
a) light of foot, light-footed, nimble-
footed, skipping; ..fuftiget Sdicill li?ht
pace or tread ; b) fig. thoughtless, giddy-
brained, rattle-headed, light-minded; ~.
fiifjigfeit f: a) lightness of foot, nim'ble-
ness of pace; b) fig. thoughtlessness,
light-mindedness; ^vgiingrc m man. tuca
easy goer, light-weight; .^geboilt a. of
light (or slight) structure, lightly built;
hunt., vet. mit .^gebauten Sdjultetn light
in the neck and shoulders; ».ge|l4Jir|t a.
with short (tucked-up, or trussed-up)
petticoats; ^glaubig a. credulous; Hitfei
gulliWe, ...able, dup(e)able; ..9. fein to be
easy(or light) of belief; .vglaubigeriHienfij),
~9laubi9e(t) »i credulous person, ready
believer (in ...) ; fiititr dupe, gull ; .^.gliiubig-
feit fcredulity.credulousness; fiiiin sim-
plicity, gullibility; ~^frji9 a. light-
hearted, cheerful, jocund; ,^t)iii (--5) adv.
lightly; 6. bit J!(bt:trippingly,glibly;.„^oIj
? n <27 elaphrium ; ^fafcr m eiil. a speoi-a of
caraboid beetle {Lei's(ufi); t^to^i^ J^ a. in-
expensive; /%.Iebi9 a. light-hearted, easy-
going; i.s. fast; ^lebigfeit/'light-hearted-
ness ; b.s. fastness ; ^^lerilig \ a. quick at
one's learning or Fat one's book, bright,
sharp ; ^.tiintrofe <t m = Jung-nianii; ~.
niiiulig a. man. light in (or upon the)
hand, light-borne; r^\mn m: a) levity,
light-mindedness, unsteadiness, (Un4iba4t.
famtiit) giddiness, thoughtlessness, indis-
cretion, frivolity, (Sotaloliahit) careless-
ness, easiness, heedlessness, fiatttt reck-
lessness; b) = .^rinniget SJienfill ; Mlwig
a. light(-hearted), light-headed, thought-
less, heedless, giddy, frivolous, easy-
going, ((opflcs) addle-brained or -pated,
reckless, madcap, harum-scarum, (ninblg)
vain, scatter-brained, feather -he.ided,
; (flallet^jifl) fickle, unsteady, flighty, frisky;
.viinnigerroeife lightly, heedlessly; .vjinniget
Santerott reckless bankruptcy; .^(imi'gt?
5)!at)d)cu giddy girl, jill-flirt; ^finnigcr
; 5Jienf4 heedless person; scatterbrains,
featherhead ; .vl'inuiger Streiib frolic, freak,
mad-cap trick, mad sally, escapade; /%/'
' rmnigfcit f = ~finn.
I fieiifttc \ (--) f®= SeiditiglEit.
Icidjtcit' \ (-") via. Bj,b. = eriEiifttErii I
(a. »!/). I?ib. aiits A, to geld.l
Icit^tCIl^ (-") |ni()b. lihten alalltn] f/o./
Cei^ter (-") m Sja. 1. ^t (au* ~.fat)r'
jcU9,~>)(Stf( n S) lighter; barge, lumber-
boat. — 2. gelder.
ficii^tcr.gtlb ^^ (-"■•') n ?!■ lighterage.
2ei(5t^eit (--) f% = Scii^tigltit.
Stii^tigfeit (-"-) f @ (torn etBi*i)
lightness; (tiiraS ju tbun) ease, easiness,
readiness, facility, painlessness; .^ ber
Sciijcgung volubility, volubleness, airi-
ness, legerity, freedom (of motion), (9f
6enbia'eii)ag'l'ty, suppleness; .,.bc§4jcrjenS
obtt ®eiile-3 lightsomeness; paint. ~ bel
$infEl§ lightness of touch or brush; >.
mit b£r man tonjt ease of a p.'s dancing;
mit gtoBer ~ with great ease or facility,
f^with a wet finger; mif ~ bie S^inierig-
tEitEH iiliEtWinben to make nothing of
difficulties; epoit: 'ia^ 9feniicn mit ~ ge-
roiiinen to walk over (the course), to
win in a canter (auA fig.).
Icid)tlii§ (-") ailc. easily, without
difficulty; tlb. = Ieid)t3.
leib' (-) U^b. hid] a. 1. (i'«r.) nj» tl)un,
fein, loetieii, maiden: e§ ijl cb. t^ut mir *,
bag ... oil. 3« •- : ») I a"' ^""^ ""'' •••' ** —
{inf.) ; b) (i* btbautt) I regret that ..., to ...
(inf.); i)a§ tt|nt mir ~: a) I am sorry for
it, liarlit I deeply regret it, 1 am grieved
to hear it; b) so nmch the worse, I can't
help it, it's no fault of mine; t% ttiut mir
urn 3t)rctminen .« I am sorry for you, I
© machinery; J? mining; Ji military; ,1- marine; ^ botanical; * commercial;
( 135.>3 )
■ postal; ii railway; i music (see page IIj.
166*
|^CtO'^^ClDvn6'«««| €iil)fl. Setda fiiiti nicif) iiii r gegeden, lucnii r>ciii(l)l act (enaction) uf... ob. ...Ing (auUn.
regret it foi- your sake; t§ tf)«t niir ^ urn
bic 3c>'' *'t '* fo'lorcn l)nlic I re^ift tlie
time 1 liRve lost; e§ tl)iit luir (cljt (ob. uii-
Cliblidi) ~ 1 am pjoatly distressed about
it; e8 tl)Ul mir fcljt ~ ju librcn it fcricves
me much to hear; iio. £ie ll|im mir ~
I quite feel for you, ycju deserve my pity;
1 can enter into your feelings; bns taiiii
clncm ^ tl)uu it's really a pity; (id) tt. ~
fcin Idffcii to feel s.th. deeply; InfeSir tia§
nidjt ^ jciii! don't bo uneasy about it!,
don't mind it!, F never mind!, take it
coolly !; cSloit6 3l)ncn uotjicinmol^nictlicu
you will some day rejient it; c§ ifl mit
nod) iiidjt ^ gciuoticn I do not regret (or
repent) it so far, FI am not yet sick of
it; cS ift il)v luirticr ~ gcworbcii she has
changed her mind about it; i-)n ct. ~
mad)cii to make a p. regret (or rejient)
s.th., to put a p. out of conceit with s.th.
— 2. t (i&b.) bad, ill; disagreeable.
j;cib^ (-) lc= leib'l (1 ® 1. (nui4 in kti
Soiin bt! geii. i.'citie§, CcibS) (ttrltljriibti llii'
xtSit) harm, hurt, wrong; fid) cin .^§ an=
11)1111 to coniniit suicide, to make away
with O.S.; j-iii etiiinS jii »,c (ri4iiaei Jlllcibc)
tl)uii to hurt (wrong, aggrieve, or harm)
a p.; ma§ tobcii Sic il)m julcibt gctljouy
what wrong (or harm) have you done him V,
what have you done to ofl'end him?; i-ni
nllc§ 311 julcibc tl)im to do a p. all possible
harm; cr l)Qt c§ iljm jiilcibc getljan he has
done it to vex (spite, or aggrieve) biin;
Iciiicm jiilcibc unt tciiicm julicbe without
respect of persons, impartially; cr tljotc
Iclncr iJIicgc ieti§ julcibc he wouldn't hurt
ally; (ielucrbtiificSiiid)l§}uIeibctl)iinFthey
wou't bite each other; poit. gtiliitia Ijol mir
till ~,§ gctl)an (c.) ... has wrought me woo;
c§ foU Cil)itcn Iciii .„ nnbcrfal)rcu ynu shall
come to no harm ; j-m uicl (tciii) .^S ju[iigctt
to do a p. great (no) liariii. — 2. (Unaiiiil)
misfortune, evil, (Seltutnis) sorrow, afflic-
tion, sadness, flatlet woe, (^ libit i-n ffletiuli)
regret, (64iuttj) pain, grief, (flioatn) moan,
lamentation, Kail(ing); j-iu feiii .^ [lagcii to
pour out one's troubles (or to make one's
moan) to a p.; in grcubc (obtt Ciift) unb .>,
in joy and sorrow, for better for worse,
F come rain, come shine; {Jtcubc unb ~
mit j-m tcilcn to share joy and sorrow
(together) ; ill ticb' iiiib .^ in weal and woe;
burd) ~ gcbrodjcii woe-shaken, woebegone;
flonbljajt im .^c sorrow-proof; prvhs: a\\\
^ jolgl fVtciib' after rain comes sunshine
or fair weather (f. 0. Jvrcubc 2) ; jrcmbc§ ~
idiiiicrjt uidjl lief others' sorrows don't
hurt us much; of small account to us are
others' troubles; bet Ul-cg 311m .f^immelfliljtt
butd)~the way to heaven isaye by weeping-
cross.— 3. ^ (t bibl.pl. ^c) tragt 11 to mourn,
to grieve; mil c-ii 2otcn .^ tragcu to mourn
for one departed ; frovc. boS ~ cinncljiucn
to receive tlie condolences of friends. —
i.prmc: a) = I'detcu-bcgfingnis ; b) xm^i
(in IrQueifleibuiifl) gcl)CIi to wear mourning.
— S.fndt cr Ijnttc^bnnim he sympathised
with it, he grieved at (for, or about) it.
Sicib-..., Icib'... ("...) ill 3n«n: ~bittcr \
»i = i.'cid)Cll'lntlcr; ~bricf \ m letter of
condolence; ,^crfiillln. woebegone; ~frnil
°\f— 2oltn=fvau; ~l)niiS \ n house of
mourning, house of death; .^flcib \ n
mourning dress or garment; ~milti8 \
a. (Auehbach) resigned ; ~trflgcilbe(v) m
monmer; bcr crftc .^trogcnJe the chief
mourner; gcbungcncr .^Iragcnbcr mute,
weejier; ~tioU a. mournful, sorrowful;
luckless; ~HicftII n regret, (lattd sorrow;
311 iiuiuciu .„ui. to my sorrow or regret; 3U
m-iii .^m. niufi id) bcridjtcul am sorry to say.
Sicibe-fotm (■''".'') 7'@.<-/;-.passive(voice").
Icibeit* (-") I abb. Ihlan] (ittn. {pies.
Icibcf), Icibct, inijif. lilt, imper. Icibc, /'.;).
gelittcn) I vja. 1. (unlrt edimctstu nu^^aUcn)
to sutler; S;nrfl ,. to suffer (from) thirst;
,f;iiinflcr .^ to starve, to famish; uicl 3U .,
Ijobcii to be in great distress, Fto have a
terrible (or hard) time of it; Bid Bon j-m,
Bitl Uou el. 3U ~ l)obcn to have much to
suffer (or to jiut up with) from a p., from
s.th, — 2. (mil (litbulb etiro8(n) to boar, to
stand, to endure, to support, (nusatltdl |(iii)
to be exposed to, (tifaftitn) to go through,
to undergo, to experience, to sustain; auA
uhs. Icibc uiib nu'ibe! bear and forbear!;
Icruc ~, cljnc 3U llngcii learn to suffer
without complaining; 9lnjcd)tiingcn .^ to
be exposed to (or to undergo) tempta-
tions; jjriinlungcn ~ to bo exposed to
mortifications; 'Jlot .v: a) to suffer want,
to be in want, to be in necessitous (or
needy) circumstances; b) % (0. ai(i^ltin) to
be left unprotected, to renjain unpaid
(not honoured, or not provided for), to be
refused acceptance or payment; Sdjobcn .-
to suffer (or sustain) damage or injury; er
Icibct an f-m 3lufc Sdjobcn he suffers in (his)
reputation, his reputation is affected;
©djiffbriicb ^tosulter shipwreck, to be sliip-
wreckcd or cast away (a. fg.)', bie Strafe ^
to undergo the punishment; biitd) et. Uii-
gelegcniieit ~ to be put to inconvenience
by s.th.; Hcvluft ~ to suffer (or sustain)
a loss, to he (or come off) a loser; # to be
affected (involved, or concerned). — 3. (e-t
CinwitlunQ bon el. etfa^tcn) to be affected by
.■i.tli., (unletiBoifen (n) to be subject to s.lli.,
(juloflcn, ni*t reibttfttebeii) to admit of s.th.;
bie Siolle Icibct cine 3micfad)c ?luffaffung
the part admits of (or will bear) two inter-
pretations; bii§ Icibct Iciiieu *)liiffc^ub the
matter does not admit of delay; biele iRrjel
Icibct Icinc ?lnsnal)me to ... tiiere is no
exception; bas Icibct (cine x^\aii( that is
beyond (all) (past, oroutofi question; c-c
liingcrc Uuterbicd)iing ~ to be interrupted
for a considerable time. — 4. (jelie^en, iitet
fiift eroet)cn, ober t'* fleinUen laflen ) to suffer,
to stand, to abide, to brook, to put ujt
with, to allow, to permit, to tolerate;
ba§ Icibc id) uid)t I shall never allow (of)
this, I cannot brook this; i^ai loirb ^iei
nidit gelilten this is strictly forbidden (or
prohibited) here, F we won't stand that;
.^, bafe ... to suffer, to allow ...; icb Icibc
nid)t, baji iljm unrcd)t gcfd)icl)t 1 cannot
suffer him to be wronged ; cr loiin nid)t .v,
bofi ninu il)m bci bev *Jhbeit 5uficl)t ho
can't stand being looked over when at
work; 5JiijibtQnd)c .v to tolerate (or con-
nive at) abuses. — 5. j. .., (ousflcfieu) lonilCll
to liave no objection to a p.; id) latin
iljn nicbt ~ 1 can't abide him, 1 can't
bear the sight of him, I have no patience
with him; j. nid)t mcl)v ~ tiinucu to have
taken a dislike to a ji.; ficlonncn rid)nid)t~
there is no (oriiot much) love lost between
them; id) tann iljn tvol)l .v I like him well
enougli ; Wol)! gelittcn fcin to be in (or looked
upon with) favour, to be welcome ; etWaS .^
lijnnen to like s.th. well enough ; \i) mag
bai blauc2lid)iio(blicber.^I think 1 should
prefer the blue cloth. — 0. vjiwpcfs.
cS Icibct il)n iiid)t in bcr Slubc he can't
stay (or keep) indoors, he finds it im-
possible to stay in the room. — II r/n.
(I).) 7. a) an e-t dionHeit .^ to be ill of, to
labour under, to bo all'eited with, to suffer
from a disease or an illnes.^; bCC ^rante IcibCt
fcl)t the patient suffers greatly or is dis-
tressed with pain ; an bet @id)t ~ to be
troubled (afflicted, or il 1 with the gout;
to be laid up with the) gout; cr Icibct an
bev i?eber (am 5]!agin) his liver (his
stomach) is out of order; fie Icibct an ben
StctOcn she has a nervous complaint, her
case is nervousness, F she has nerves;
an SlftlBinbcI ~ to be subject to (fits of)
dizziness, to be troubled with dizziness; on
SerfioBfung .^ to be const ipivted; tiioran .^,
Sic'r' what is your complaint';', what is the
matter with you'^; li) bo§ 6lild Icibct an
t'dngeu ... suffers from tedious passages.
^ 8. (SdjQten lieftinen) to suffer, to bo a
sufferer (l.y s.ili.); biesaume Ijabcn gelittcn ...
have suffered; ba3 !)Jinucriiicvt Ijot 8U ~
tho masonry has to pay; mtin 4>etj Icibct
bci bicfiin 'Jlublidc ... suffers at the
sight; oI)nc bafi nnfeic SL'iirbc bnbei leibct
'without derogation to our dignity; unlet/ UO
bet
16)-
'be
suffer from it); nid)t unlet einer £ad)e .,.
to be none the worse for .s.th. — '.}. {ani.
Iljun, tuivtcii) to suffer, to be acted upon,
to be (or remain) iiassive; fiiljig 3U ~
capable of (or steadfast under) suffering,
passible; unf(il)tg ju .v incapable of suffer-
ing, imjiassible. — III >^i)p.pi: n.a. (|tb.
10. a) suffering, bearing, enduring, sup-
porting, sustaining; li) (Itauliidi) sickly,
ailing; Fpoorly (imt i;t5bi(aiiii); tnflS. pain-
stricken; bcr (bie) S.»bc the sulferer, iiied.
tho patient, p. who complains of being
unwell ; .^b aU'Sfcbcn to look ill or F queer;
.vbfS 1!lu§fel)cn sickly look or aiipearance;
bev ~be Scil the affecteil (or injured) jiart
(f. 0. 1 1 ) ; f crtluiibrcnb .^b fcin to be a chronic
invalid; .^b luctben to fall into bad health.
— 11. (ijolfii)) passive; fid) .^b Bcrljaltiii to
remain ijassive;,'/)-..vbe5"r"' passive VI iicr
or form ; ...bcr (Bel)or jam jiassi ve obedience ;
.^bcr Seil jiatieut (0/1/. agent); .^bc§ HcV"
fallen passive attitude ; .^.bet 3i'f'i"i'
passiveness, passion. — lVji.'~« 12. (we.:
a) jul: suffering, sufferance, distress;
flatlet martyrdom; iai S.^ tf()vifti the
passion (or sufferings/)/.) of Llhrist; fui.
cr ficl)t ani luie iaS S.'.^ LS|)vifti he looks like
a walking corpse, he looks a picture of
misery; b)iu4: fiassive attitude, passive-
ness. — 13. %h. (icnS ober WDtQii ninn leibet)
sufferings;)/., (64mttj) pain, anguish, pain-
fulness, smart, (liitani) sorrow, aflliction,
(auibetniatlialeii) trouble, intlietiou, ill, cross,
tribulation, (uieiib) distress, misery, (libel,
Htnnlfieil) illness, complaint, disease, dis-
order, ailment, indisposition; nietl. affec-
tion; inncrcSl'.^ internal disease; ijttlid)c§
S.'.v local affection; bie ficincn i.'.„ beimml*.
li*tii SebtnS the petty troubles or vexations
...; loa§ ift 3l)i t'~'^ what is your com-
plaint'i*, F what is the matter with you':*;
es ift ciu vcdjtci S~ mil iljm ho is sorely to
be pitied, i)Oor man; it's a sad case of
suffering with him; S.^bc§jnngen!H''erlIici§,
oil SBcvtIicrS S~ the Sorrows of Werther.
IClbcn'- (-") [Icib'] ej b. I rjii. (I).) l.\
j-m ~ to hurt (or harm) a p. — 2. t (im leib
Ob. iiiioibet lein) prvb. njoS bciu ciucn licbct,
leibet bcni aubctuone man's meat is another
mail's poison. — 3. fdjluj. (fein Seib luiib geben) tO
complain, to lament. — II vja. 4. \ j-m
ct. ~ = Ucvleiben. — 5. (lajraj.) jut. = tiagcu.
Sicibcn" f. £ci)bcn.
i!cibcii--..., Icibfn-... (^"...) in Sf.ltO":
.^fvci a. free (exempt, or released) from
suffering; .x.gciibt u. inured to suffering;
„^lOiS a. exempt from suffering; -^^lofigtcit
f exemption from suffering; .n'BOU \ a.
= Icibmoll. — Set. 0. S.'cib'... u. t'eibcnS'...
iieibCHcr f. i.'ci)bener.
t'cibcnS-..., lcibcntf=... (""...) in aHjn:
~btubcv»i = ^gcjdl)Vtc;~foI)ig a. capable
Stititn (I
• 1.6. IX): Ffomilior; PiBoll§|Bva(ic; r6'auncr(Btod)c; \fellcn; t alt (o«4 gejlotben); " neu(«u«9eboreiO; <
huntidptig;
35ie Stidjeii, bit ^blfirauiigen iinti bie aligcjcnbetttn Seniettungen (ig)— ®) piib Bom crtratt. [SClbtlt... SCtBCtt]
of suffering, passible; ^fnfiigfeit f pas-
sibility, passiveness; ~8efoJrtE, ^geiiog,
^gciiojfc m, ~8cfd^rtiit, ^gcitcifiit /■fellow-
sufferer, brother (/'sister) in .iffliction or
distress, companion in misfortune or
adversity, yoke-fellow, co-sufferer; ~gc=
iljii^te f history of a p.'s sufferings, tale
(or story) of woe; ^aci(fticf)tc3e[uhistoryof
the Passion of Our Lord; ^Mii m cup of
misery (sorrow, or bitterness), bitter cup ;
,^pfilb(H path of suffering ;btn^pf.n)onbcIn
fig. to go to Mount Calvary; ~t)robE f
trial, ordeal, affliction; ~ftnfioil /"re/.:
bic jluolf ^(lalioncu pi. the twelve Stations
of the Cross (on the roaJ to Mount Calvary) ;
.Nrftdttc f i'\in. re!. Mount Calvary, Gol-
gotha, the Place of a Skull (John 19,17);
,><Utlinf)i9 a. incapable of suffering, im-
passible, impassive; .vunfii^igfeit f im-
passibility, impassiveness ; .xttot^e/'week
of suffering; rel. Passion-week. — ajl. a.
i.'eib=... unb Scibcn-...
Seibciijcfinft (-"") f @ I. mtift passion,
((BemiiisttU'eBiiiis) emotion, affection, (Sotii)
anger, rage, F fume, taking, (aufrkaangl ex-
citement, agitation; auflobctnbe rt. Wilbe
^ towering passion, calenture; finnlit^e ..
desire, heat, flame; roaf)nriiinig£ ^ craze;
a((e Stuim bet - the whole gamut of
passion; DUijuiallungber^ burst of passion;
ftine ^eu bcl)crv[d)en to command (or
control) one's passions; j-§ ^ eiiegeii to
excite a p.'s passion; in .^ gcroten to fly
out, to get into a passion; f-n ~eii (reien
Paiif lajjen to give the rein to one's
passions; jeiiie .^tn nnterbtiicfen to mortify
the flesh ; feine ..m jiigclli to check (curb,
control, or sulidue) one's passions; prvb.
».(eniit fcin ©ebol passion knows no law, —
a.cfmit^passionato. — 3. \bu |uEe tieine
„,! (G.) pretty vixen!, sweet termagant!
lfii)eiii(f)aftlii^ {-"^") a.@,b.passionate,
impassioned, (&egeiflert) enthusiastic, rap-
turous,(Vtiia) vehement, violeut,headlong,
fiery, flaming, F peppery, (aiaCenb) warm,
hot-blooded or -brained, burning, ardent,
impulsive, fervid, eager; et. ^ bel)Qnbeln
to treat s.th. with passion, to become
enthusiastic over s.th.; er pjc^t ~ gem
fishing is a passion with him; „ liebcn to
love to distraction, to be passionately fond
of; ,^ neibeit to become impassioned, (in
Sorii jetnlen) to fly into a passion ; ».er ?lu§=
brud) B.S^riinen passion of tears; ,^efititif
<t) diatribe; ,^er iBiujiflicbljaber musical
enthusiast; ^e§ Spiel deep gaming.
«cibcnf(l)aftlic%fcit (' ) f® 1. (oSne
pi.) passionateness, passion, impulsive-
ness, warmth, fervour, (unaeflim) hasti-
ness of temper, vehemence, rage, violence,
(etCiittruna) animosity, F temper, pepperi-
ness. — "J. (niiti)^) outburst (or manifesta-
tion) of passion,
2cibeiiii^nfl8=..., U>... (-""...) in Silen:
~frti 0. dispassionate, free from passion ;
~fuilbe f psychology of the passions;
<vloS a. dispassionate, unimpassioned, pas-
sionless, uninfluenced by passion, Mtftt;
apathetic, (tali6luiia) cool(-headed or -tem-
pered), level-headed, flatter; cold, frozen,
(artoflin) calm, (luiet; /^loligfeit f absence
of passion, dispassionateness, unimpas-
sionablenes9,freedomfrom passion, flatter:
impassibility, apathy, (ftoIiMiitiaWt) cold-
ness, coolness of temper, (aeiiiiat ^it)
freedom from mental perturbation, (un.
tiatleiliisttil ) impartiality; ~BCt6te(t)fll n
crime tommitted in (a fit of) passion.
Itibciltlil^ \ (■="-) laiietlabenlid)] a. ^b.
(ant. tljQtig) = Icibtnb (j. leiceu 11).
leibev (-") [afjb. leidur, comp. d. leib] int.
11. aih\ ,^!, ftotiet: ^ ®otte§! alas!, N alas
the while!, welladay!, wellawayl, \ (a-)
lack-a-day!; bie Eaijc i(l „ nur ju wo^r
the thing is unfortunately but too true;
~ (el)cn tuir, bnfi ... we are sorry (or we
regret) to see that ...; loir fSnncn e§ ~
nitftt anbetn sad to say, we can't change
it; the thing can't be undone, more's the
pity ; id) l)obe el ~ ct jaftteit I have gone
through it to my cost or sorrow.
leiblg (-^"la.ab. 1. sorry, pitiful, poor,
paltry, miserable, (Unluft tim aDibeiioineit ef
reaenb) disagreeable, troublesome, tire-
some, unpleasant, untoward, disgusting,
flatlet: nasty, foul, (pSli*) ugly, hideous,
shocking, repulsive, ( cetbetbli* ) fatal,
baleful, dismal, (ttt^aSi) hateful, odious,
(o6(4euIi4) abominable, horrid, detestable,
(I'etii'unist) cursed; ber,^c SBranntluciii, ettna
the baleful bottle ;,ver2:ro(l cold (or sorry)
comfort. — 2. \ adv. ... t)inaufllettem (o.)
to clamber up toilsomely. — 3. t bibl.
(leibuoH) afflicted, sorrow stricken,
Iciblici) (-^) a. @b. 1. bearable, sup-
portable, sufferable, endurable, (lienliit)
indifferent, (^oisreeae out) pretty fair,
tolerable, reasonable, passable, quite re-
spectable; ® fairly good; Fgoodish, so
so, not (half) bad, tol-loKlish); .^ adv.
pretty well, tolerably, &c., Fmiddling(ly),
so so; ,^ jciii to pass (muster); i^t Sefi*! ift
not^ goiij ,^ her face will pass muster still,
she is handsome still; er [jat einc goiij ^e
?ltbeit genmtftt his work is really pretty
good, considering ; nie ac^l e5? — jo .^ (but)
so so, tolerably, nothing to boast of, F
(pretty) middling, tol-lol(-ish); iitbinnocti
(o ~ ttcggefommcii I have got off pretty
well, considering. — 2. t = leibig.
!iieiblif()fett (-"-) f ® endurableness,
supportableness; tolerableness, pas-
sability, passab'leness , fairness; medi-
ocrity, indifference. [leiben' 13). \
SietbfoIN (--) n ® = !i!eiben (fitW
leibfoiii \ (--) a. Sib. passive, (aeiuibia)
patient, long-suffering; !i!,<<fcit f @ pas-
siveness, (Sebulb) patience.
Icibiclig S (--") a. stb. = leibenb (j.
Iciben 10). K). Ieiben» 13). (
yeibjeligteit \ (- — ) f ® = 2i\t>mi
iL'eiet (-") [al)b. /;>•«, ms %xi). lyra] f
I® 1. J: a) lyre (audp fig.); poet, tuneful
shell; SHiettum: lyra, testudo; Dicrjaitige~
tetrachord; fi<l- bie ~ niebetlegen (auftbten
JU bitten) to hang up the lyre ; to hang one's
harp on the willow(-tree); bie gcweibtc
.^poet. the votive string; b) (beutHe) ~
hurdy-gurdy (»al. ®rel)'0r9el); c) (eirioniae
Melobie) hackneyed tune, sing-song; fig.
olte ~ f. alt'' lib. — 2. Inmt. (Sutjel bet
Sou) tail. — 3. ast. (eietnbilb) Lyre, Lyra,
Harp. — 4. icfith. = Seieffijcfe. — 5. ©:
tti/>: (ll!fIuB»fltet) hind-beam of a plough ;
(Oil fflulletfaS) barrel-churn; (Stolenicenbet)
roasting-jack ;(SuiM) crank, winch; (Sobv
tutbel bet lifWei jc.) breast -borer, (cr.ank-)
brace ; (S4eibe bet Sto^tjieibant) drum, bob-
bin; Seiletei: rape-top. — 6. \ alow carriage
always inoving in the same rut. — 7. 4/ m
@a. staysail-stay.
£cict'..., leicr'... (-"...) inSSan: ~lianl
© f: a)StoWjie6etei: drum-bench; b) jjeuet.
tttrletei: bib(b)le-press, rocket-press; ~fij(^
»: iclith. sea-lyre, fox-fish (CaUio'ni/mus
lyra) ; ^fiitmig a. lyre-shaped, lyriform, 'k
a lyrate(d) ; anat. O psalloid; fafl .v}. O
sublyrate; <vflang»i monotonous routine,
humdrum course of business, old jog-trot;
^guttorre J' /" guitar-lyre; ~io(j * n fiddle-
wood, savanna-wattle {Citharo xylum); r^'
fttftcil cT m = SDreb'Orgel; .vtaftcillieb n
street-ballad, street-song; ~fnftenmoim
m = .„mann b; ~llillfe J f latch of a
hurdy-gurdy; ~rill|)pe © f screw(ing)-
table; ~funbig a. expert in touching the
'y«; fi9- vei-sed in metric lore; ~ni(ibrt)cii
n hurdy-gurdy (or organ) girl; .^mflnil
m: a) hurdy-gurdy man or player;
b) organ-grinder; c) ent. singing cicada
(Cicada libi'cen) ; .^nofc fzo. (atl SlebetmauS)
lyre-bat (Megade'rma lyra) ; ^Otgtl J f,
ttna organistrum; ^jd^tOttni m orn. lyre-
bird, -pheasant, or -tail {Memi'ra aupe'rlia);
~jpielEt(in) a. lyre-player, lyrist; hurdy-
gurdy man (girl); ~ftii(f J" Ji hurdy-gurdy
air ; ^tafcl ©/■= ,^bQiit b ; ^Dogel wi orn. =
~f(bniaiij; ~lticrf O n maeh. ilatting-mill.
geictct (-"-^l /■ @ = (belcier.
Seierer (^"") m #a„ geiftiu f ® hurdy-
gurdy man (girl),
leierii (■=-) I r/n, ((j.) „. via. S,d. 1. J'
to play (or perform on) the lyre (the hurdy-
gurdy, or the barrel-organ); (jutSeiet finaen)
to sing to (the accompaniment of) the
hurdy-gurdy or the barrel-organ ; iteiiS. to
chaunt in monotone ; (fureftenbj to drawl out
or forth ; fiy. j-m bie Cljten BotI .„ to din
(or drum) s.th. into a p.'s ears; immei
baSfelbe ~ to keep harping on the same
(or on one) striug; j. in ben S>i)la\ ~ to
send a p. to sleep by singing (or speaking)
in monotone. - 2. to turn a crank or winch ;
Sutter „, tochurn; Seueraettetei: bieSfalcten-
f)iil(e ~ to roll the cartridge. — 3. fiy. {M
lanafom fortbewegen) to jog on, to crawl, to
lumberon,(lQiialamu.Iaffi80tbeilen)to dawdle,
to dally, to trifle, (ttiibein) to fiddle-faddle,
to piddle, to fool (or fritter) away the time,
(ni(4t cotniatis tommen) to loiter, to linger, to
tarry ; /) »■ t> 6. gcleiert ijl befjer oIS gcfciert,
toattiii^ better to do little than be al-
together idle; eni(pte4enb: "They also serve
who only stand and wait" (Milton). —
II 2~ n @c. = (Scleicr.
£ei5-...,leil)>... (-...) inSHan: ~amtM loan-
office, (piicaies) pawnbroker's shop (ojl.
,„^Qu3); ~anftalt/'=,vbau3; ~banf /"loan-
bank or -office, bank for loans, lombard;fv'
bibliot^cf/'circulating(or lending) library,
subscription-library; />/gtlb ® « = Scporl;
~gejlJ)iift n pawnbroking (business) ; ~gut
n = Sel)en--gut; ~5au8 n (offenlli*et) loan-
bank, t lombard(-hou3e); (ptieaie§) pawn-
broker's shop, pawn-shop or -bouse; Fmy
uncle's, P pop-shop; Quj ia% ~()- btingcii
to (put in) pawn, P to pop, to put up the
spout; au§ bem ~f)auic bo't" to redeem
from pawn ;~^au8((t)filim=i)!iQiib-ftbein;
~fafie f loan-fund, -office, or -club; ~fauf
m Afut Ceitauj (f. bs); ~Wctie adv. by way
of loan, as a loan; (mieltceile) on hire.
Icipar (--) a. (jib. lendable, loanable.
Sci^c (-") f ® granting of (or investing
with) a fee.
leif)Ell (-") fafib. lihan] @o. I Wo-
1. (botaen) to lend. Am. to loan, (mittseile
betleiben) to let out (on hire), to hire, out;
j-m @elb K. ~ to lend a p. (or accommo-
date a p. with) money, &c.; lein iUlenid)
infirbc itim eineu pfennig ~ no one would
lend him a farthing; als r/n. oiij iPionbet
„ to lend upon pawn, to advance money on
pledge(s) ; out .^infen ~ to lend (out) on in-
terest; QUJ ffliKberjinfen ^ to lend upon (or
to practise) usury ; reoQen Sic bie (!i\i\< \).,
mir biefeS fflucb 3" ~'' "'" X"" o**''?® ^°'
favour) me with the loan of this book'!';
tint! Ga4e oil. i-m fti" Ot|t ~ to lend an ear
to s.th. or a p., to give ear to ..., to open
one's ear to ... — 2. (jebtn, leiHen, wtliiVn'
to give, to grant, to impart, (Ittfttn) t«
furnish, to provide with ..., (Mt|4aHe») to
procure, to get, (beitejen, juWitibtn) to
attribute, to credit with ..., to give credit
for ...; b.s. to impute; j-m jeiiic Sienile
■iDlurit{|.«.IX). .
O aBi[icn[d)ofl; © Sedjni!; X Sergbou; ^ TOilitar; -l Marine; 'S iJJflaiije; ® JQanbel; w M; » eijenlxitin; '
H^
A
[!>kCll)Cr """dvCinCtt-.t.J substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or .„Iiig.
^ to lend n p. a Imiid, to help a p.; j-m
(tiiKii Srrtit » to put one's credit at a p.'s
disposal ; ciiicn iBovronnl) ~ to fumisli witli
a pretext. — 3. ctlnoS Don jm ~ (enlltftiiHi)
to borrow s.tli. of (or from) a p., (midtn)
to hire s.th. of a p.; firt) (rfaf.) ®cI6 ~ tu
borrow money, to irct (or liave) money lent
one; i8ud)cr oii-3 E-r Seit)l)il)lioll)cI ^ to;.'et
books from lor to be a subscrihor to) a
circulating libra;y; tin iffetS ~ to hire a
•horse; geliel)enc5 tMelb Ijorrowed money.
— 4. t J-m et. ~ = i. mil et. bclcljncn. —
II !i!~ (1 Stic, leiuiing-, itu. (f. I), loan.
Sicifict (-") m @a., ~ill f & I. (Sat-
itii;tt) lender. — 2. (emuHtr) borrower.
ytit' vt (-) [nicljcrb., tji. Ccic^e] n ®
.^ (Oitrippt) eincS ecbitfc^ sliip's carcass.
Sicit" <i [-) >l '.M (lau, TComil tai 6tafl
iina!f(i6t ill) bolt-rope, leecb(-rope) ; IjintcrcS
^ after !ee('b(-rope).
i.'cif-... 4/ ("...) in Siian: ~9nrn « ropintr-
twine, bolt-rope twine or 3arn; ~t)i)tlier
vipl. lower clews of a sail; ~licn f bolt-
rope line.
Sieifniif {--) 1= ecitfoiif, finiif onb al)i.
Uii Cbftttjcin] in i3u 1. wino drunk on con-
cluding a bargain (P to wet the bargiiin),
tlrea hargain-ciincber; iiiw. (arBrtb) earnest-
money, lucli-penny. — 2. = I'djcn-flebiiftr.
leitcil ^^ (-") [I'ci!-] vja. Pia. to rope
a soil, to sow a sail on the bolt-ropes.
ycilnil) (-") H @i unb @a., Haw. au* ST,
ycilnfcil I--") « djb. prove, [aljb. linlah-
han, m\fi>. liluch(en) ttindies Sartii] (linen)
sbeut, linen cloth.
SiclllI • (-) [al)S. lim'\ m ® mfi glue ; 3!a|>ift-
fob!.: size, sizing, ((Baattlt) (transparent)
gelatine, (ajoanieim) lime; fInnbrijcljEt a,
Flanderslor liutcb)glue; fliiiii9cr.v liquid
glue; tiilnijdjEV ^ Cologne glue; dim.
tictijtf)cr~ animal glutine, gelatine; .^ aii-j
SiiubSljaut taurocolla; niit~ bsftreil^En to
glue up ; fit). Qiif bEU .^ gcIjEU to go into the
trap, to fall into the snare, to take the
bait; er ifl ju jd)l(iii, iini nui ben ~ ju geljcii
he is too old abird to be caught with chatV,
bo is too old a rooster to be taken with
bird-lime; au^ bem ^t gcljcn: a) to get out
of joint or F kilter, to come off; to come
unbooked or unhinged, to come off (or out
of) the handle; b)/i;/. togowrong; bie SBeV"
lobung ift micbtr au5 bcm .. gegnngcn their
engagement was Ijroken oft; li;/. j. qu[ ben
~ jiiljrEU to take a p. in, to lead a p. into a
fool's paradise, to decoy (or ensnare) a p.
i.'Bini'^ (-) [nl|b. leim{,o)] m <% =-- Se[)ni.
iiieiui...., lEim-... ("...) iuaiiBii: ^avtlfln,
gluey, gllli^h, viscid, iU glutinous, colloid;
~l)01lt /■ wooden frame lor lime-twigs; n,'
bttlim*m = 33ergTiifter;~blotHn bastard
toad-tlax [The'smmUnophy'llum);fs,)i^dm =
.vljcrb; ~l)rclt O )i ipapietfobi.: glue-ljoaid; ^.
bviicf 0«i collotype; /N-fdngni liming, catch-
ing birds with lime-twigs; ■v.farllC © /'size-
or glue-colour, (ju 5)ttjoUuna'n) clearcole;
~invbeumolctEt © f (painting in) dis-
temper, ]minting in size-colours; ~fll8C
© /■join, (straight-)glued joint; ^gollErtC
f .jelly, gelatine; ~gEliEllb a.: .^gebcnbE
OJiottriEii 7>/. physiul. i:ollogeuic filires or
tissues; /x'StUlEbe « physiol. Qj coUogen;
~8ninb © »i iBctjiiibtm: glue-priming,
water-size, gold-size, clear-cole; ben etjlen
~gr. jum ilJcrgolbEn ouftragtn to wash the
wood; /-vflllt © n glue- materials, spetches
pi., glue-stock; -^Ijarjlioum V m ampac
(A'a«(7io'a-y(ii»iJ ;«.,l)aUiJlnud) ^ III glutinous
house-leek (Seinjiervi'vum (/littino'sutu)', r^-
^Clb (H Scatlfltatrti : flooring covered with
limed twigs or lime-twigs ; ^famniEV ©
/'mnfitifattilaiion: sizing-room; -^tcjfcl © m
size-copper; glue-pot; ,vfitt © m joiner's
cement, putty; .^fHEi()t © m = .^jIuiiigE;
~forf)Er © III = ^ficbtr a; .^ftoilt ^ n:
a)catch.fly, O silcne; b).Si'tt>flanje: Lobel's
catcli-lly, sweet-william iSile'nearme'yia);
blQfigc§.vlraiit bladder-campion, spattling.
poppy, knapbottle (iS'. mfla'iu); |lcngBllofc§
.^trnut moss-campion (S. acau'lis); ^(iidjc
© /■ = .vfnmmer; ~fu^tn m cake of glue ;
--vlrbcr © « glover's clippings jw/., furrier's
waste;(2ebtrQHatl()leather.cuttings, parings
of skins, spetches pi.; (Htxittti: glue-
materials, shreds^/, of hides; ~lilbe[ © n
(Btrtmi: hide-scrapings p/. ; ~mntctin(ien
©»i/;j/.=^gut;-v,mtftcH/'=L5i(i)cu-miflEl;
~ovt © m = .stammer; ^Vflnfterti lourt-
plaster; ^..Jlinjel wi glue-brush; «..vinfl m
(Sdjutjrina flfa*» 3n(e!leii an eincm ffloum) limed
ring; ,v,rol)ftoffE © mlpl. = .^gnt; ~tltte f
hunt, lime-twig, -yard, or -rod; auf bic
.vnite gil)tii: a) Hoa'ifana: to perch; b) /i.7.
to go into the trap, to fall into the snare;
niit -vtiitcn bcjc(jen to lime-twig; mit .„tutEU
fnugen to twig; ^tHfEnbiiiimdjeu h, ~-
nileiiftoHgc f hunt, limed stick; ^niten'
fniig m hunt, lime-twigging; ,>,fri)imnicl
Y m ^ collariura; ~jd)iir))fe f om. =
!).lful)I-|cl)ncpi£; ~flfbcil © n glue-boiling;
~ficbct in: a| © glue-boiler or -manu-
facturer; b) FA",'/, (i. bttanbettlanamtill) bore,
tiresome p., slowcoach, proser, prig; (i. bet
R* lonanitiit) dull or wooden-headed fellow,
F stick; prove. (). bet mil nidjlS feilia nitb)
dawdler, potterer; lazy-body or -bones,
stick-in-the mud; .vfjjillbEl f hunt. —
.vrute; -N-ftnb m rule for sizing feathers;
/x-ftniigt f hunt, lime stick; /vftoff "( chm.
gluten; ~jiif; n rhm. = .^.jurfEr; ~(iifj'
jnlpctEtjiilirE f chm. Qj nitro-saccharic
acid ; ~ticgcl, ^topf »i © glue-pot; ~-
ttiinfEn© nSuilibinb.,S)erBoIbetci: glue-size;
glue-coat; ~tV0g ® in !f abitrfabt. : sizing-
trough or -vat ; teimlobt. : cooler; ~tl)))if/' =
.vbnid; ^iibcrjng © m glue-coat ; iOctaoibetti:
fiat(ting), deadening; ^^DEvgolbiniB © f
distemper- or water-gilding, gilding on
water-size; ~tun|jcv© n glue-size; paint.
glue-water; rs.',{lirfr[ m chm. glycine, gly-
cocoU, glycocin, gelatine-sugar; /vjluiligc
© f join, glue-prcss, gluingcramp, hold-
fast, joiner's clamp, jack, cranip(in,g-
franie); veneering stick. — ffla'-"- Sdjm-...
leiniEll' i-^") I !'/«. pi a. 1. (mil 2eim
anlanmcnfiieen) to glue (together), (mit SJeiin
iibBtiie^eu) to coat with glue, (mit fieimwofier
It/inlen) to size. — 2. ffi ten SMcn eineS SSuilet
.w to glue up; einen 4iat .v to dress; ftnrf
(fd)liiQd)) gelEinitE-j *)3al)ier hard- (slack- or
soft-)sized paper, — 3. hunt, einen ffloael
.„ to liuie(-twig) ; A,'/- b ■»■ (fo"8'"i betrOaen)
to trap a p., to take a p. in, F to fob a p.;
gclcimt werbcn to go into the trap, to fall
into the snare; bii bift gelEiiiit F you've
been done, you are in lor it; j. (beim Siiielt)
^ to bamboozle (or decoy) a p. — 4. P
fig. bEi j-m ,. to stick to a p. like a bur
or like wax, to try again after a chuck-
out. — II S.'~ n @c. gluing, &c. (j. I);
Hi conglutination.
Iciuicu'- \ (-'■) I o. ®b. = lEtimcrn.
— II t^ in #ib. --= SEdm.
Stimen.... \ (-"...) in sfian = Seljm....
Sitimet © {-•') m @a. 1. glucr; sizer.
— 2.=. fileiber la.
Ifimcrii \ (-^"j a. &b. = IcfimErn.
lEimig, fofi t lcimid)t (-") a. i^ib. 1. =
leim-Qilig. — 2. \ = leljniig.
t'cin (-) la\fi. I'm, torn It. linuni] in (biio.
a.«) ® 1. * Hax (iiniira) (j. g-lad)§l); aii§'
bnwcrnbEr.v perennial llax;llEincr.,.=Serg>
fln(b§ a; .„ (jcrBorlningEnb 0/ linigerous.
— 2. (bet Some) linseed, tlax-seed. —
3. poet. = Scinwanb.
...lein (...-) (oI)b. .../;«! Mntanatrilte jut
^ilbung bon (iatbli^en) iUetflfinctunaeiubtletn, j®.
iidiiSlcin H little house, bouselet
iiEin'..., Ictll'... ("...) in 3fian : ~nnl in zo.
(Sotbe beSSeunauoeel O anunocietes; n,aAtX
m agi: flax-field or -plot, field sown with
llax; ~ol)i)riI *? WI (ban. Uin'] Norway
maple (Acer pUiinno'i'iies); /^^nrtig ^ a.
flax-like, <J7 liliaceous; ,>,bnit in ugr.
cultivation of llax, flax-growing ; .vboiim ?
WI : a) = Slrbe ; b) = .^af)orn ; ~blott * n :
a) flax-leaf; b) = Seim-blntt; ~bliitt(f)ti!l
? tt. (lax-leaved ; >^..bliitc ^ /'flax-blossom ;
~bliit(l)er y mlpl. = -^gEHiatlijc ; ^bobcii
m ; a) agr. soil fitted for flax-growing, flax-
ground; b) O aJcMrti: linen warp; <^b0llc
* /■= 5Iad)§.lnot£n ; ~botlct * f: a) gold-
of-pleasure, dodder- or oil-seed (Cameli'mi
siKi't'd); b)i27niyagrum; c) = 5}Ia(f)§'(Eibe;
~bl'Utff t © >» printer on linen ; <»/fc(b "
aijr. = .^arfer; ~fiHf m orn. = 5lad)-3'
fint; ~fijd)»i/c/i(A.: a) coffer- or trunk-fish
{Oslra'eion); bj tench {Tinea vulga'ritt); isj'
9Hl)ilrt)jc'f«,'/j/.linaceous plants, iSlinace*;
~gvail a. gridolin; ~fnuf m A (idiiel.) =
I'citauf ; ~fll0tfll ^ in = fiflncijS'tuotcn; ~>
frailt?nC7liuaria;g£m£inE§.^Ir. wild-llax,
toad-flax, flax-weed {Limt'ria vu'ya'ris);
IleincS .^Ir. jack-by-the-hedge (/,. minor);
liegciibeS -^Ironl cancerwort (/-. eZu/i'iic);
-^frniltjnlbe fpharm. flax-weed salve; ~-
tlldicil © »i linseed- or oil-cake, cow-cake ;
~liinfEt ^l' »i =.^jiEl)er;~niiete */ viscid
(ur sticky) stitchwort [StelUi'ria vi'seidd];
.xiil n linseed-oil; phai-m. ^o\ iinb finlf=
IDQfjer (a'B"> SStanbn'unbtn) canon-oil; ~i)I=
fivni6©m boiled (linseed-)oil, oil-varnish;
paint, niagilp(li), niegilp(h); is^Jlfab ■h m
tow(ing)-path, track-road, horse-path along
a river; ~|)iab' aufit^Et m overseer of
tow(ing)-paths; ~pfln«jt * f = Seill 1;
~jaftt /■, ~fnmc(n) m = t'Eiii '.1 ; ~(f ibc ^ f
= [flais-isibE; ~ftrofjt 4/ f = -^jjJQb; ~'
ttldj n : a) linen (cloth) ; b) (iibb. = Volcn 1 ;
~ludi^tcr vl- HI = ,^p|abaiii[el)cr;,>..lunnb!c.
i.blb-Sltt. ;~lDEbtrni linen-weaver; ~HIEbcV"
IjnilblllErt n linen-weaving, linen-weaver's
trade; ~lucbfvfin)tcil m = fir£Uj=fnoteii;
~H)Ebcrftul)l © m linen-weaver's loom;
~1ulllbc ^ /■ -27 evolvulus; ^luiivgct y m
= 5lad)§-itibc; ~jtll8 " = tlfinEn-jEiig;
~jitljet vl/ in tracker, tower.
^if^SciUf (-") [nl)b. Una] /<§[ 1. line, cord,
thin rope; ^ jum Srodiicn bEt Ul'ajrtie
clothes.line ; Sciig auf bic -^ biii'S'" to hang
clothes on the drying-line, to hang out
clothes. — 2. © ; a) (aileSMnutl (measuring-)
line, measuring -cord; b) man. (Ceilleii)
(aljlonge, longing-rein, (Senlieil bet SDnseii'
Vfetbe) rein; P fig. -v jicljcn (fi* ^eimliij ouS-
bem eioube moiSen) to cut and run, to take
French leave; c) 7ih)i/. (Ropijeiritmen) leash,
slip, t leam; fig. j. on bcr ~ Ijabcn to have
a p. in one's power or under one's thumb;
d) (Sildjleine) (fisliing-)line; e) A: 1. line,
thin rope; ungctEEViE ~ white line; ~ mit
fln£b£lll beim See|tael|eljtn squilgee; \i. (3ie6'
leine) tow- or tracking-line.
yeine-... (-"...) in Sflsn = Cfin-...
leiiien (-") [a^b. tinin] I a. igub. (of)
linen; .^Er Sliijug linen dress, suit, or
costume; .vEUntErflEibEtj)/. uiiderlinen«,7.
— II ii~ n C»b. (Sdnltanb jum ^lauietbrnuil),
ifflaWel linen, linen goods pi., body-linen,
(iffieiSwate) whito goods pi., linen ware,
(snumpfttaten) hosiery; ftortES, tinfod) 9£=
WEbtcS C~ duck; rein £',. clean thread.
SjEineit'..., I~=... mft 0 u. * (-"...) in Sfian:
/v/iil)nlid) a. resembling linen ; /x/banb : a) m
Sudjbinb. : cloth-binding; blnlOebetei: tape;
~bnft m Sbiimetei : harl, lint; ^bnttift m
linen cambric; ^bocte f jum CSatnieien bet
Signs (SVsee page IX): F familiar; P vulgw; f flash; Nrare; t obsolete (died); "new word (born); A incorrect; O scientific;
( 1326 )
The Signs, Abbr. anil det. Obs. (©,-
I are explained at the beginning of this book.
Jgcittfinjj— Seijicn]
WSStliloffe thread - lace ; ~tOlHiCtt •» n
iluth-lined envelope; ~bamnft m linen
d:imask, damask-linen; 'N/gacn n e^immi:
linen yarn, thread ; roI)e§ ~g. sprucu-yarn ;
~gcttcbc )i sjjrtttei: linen texture or woof;
glattcS ^9. plain-linen ; ~I)oic f linen trou-
sers pi; ~tubufttie f linen-industry or
-manufacture; ^jpomtev m line-tightener;
,v|pi^t /'linen-yarn lace; (nbinate) footing;
(vftii^e /"clothes-prop; ~ttl(^ n linen cloth;
/vttnvc f linen (ware), linen-drapery; ~'
naienlianbel m linen-trade; linen-draper's
shop, white-goods warehouse; ^jeug n
linen; white goods/);.;~JlDitnm = ^gacn.
— Sat. nuiS VcinitiQnb=...
Seillliltg (-"] m iSs) orn. = ^aiijling.
SciltWnitb (-") [Qt)b. linndt Stintnjtuj,
0«8tli6nt on Semattb] f S 0. j)l. 1. linen
(cloth); gu4b. : doth; aufgeroUtc ~ stuff
made up in rolls; cnglif^e ^ gingham;
geblei(f)te ~ bleached linen or cloth ; ge=
blflmtc ~ di;iper(ed linen); gefiipcrte ^
twill, quilted linen; gcmobelte ^ (6etfteii.
torn) huckaback ; gcolte .^ oil-skin; gstcevte
^ tarred canvab(s); s»r</. gcjupjte ~. lint,
caddis ; glatte .„ plain linen ; grobe ~ coarse
linen, (fiit Side) sack- or pack-cloth; grobc
itiftfee ^ derry; grobe (t'eber=)~ dowlas;
l|albgebleid)te ~ cream-coloured linen;
l|0ll(inbii(l)c ^ holland(s); fijottii^c ^ =
englijifje ^; Sftweijer », Constance linen;
PeifE.^ buckram; ungebleitf)te ~ brown (or
unbleached) linen, brown holland;jci)l£|'i|cf)e
ungcbki(^te ^ Silesia (linen); ^ au§ gc-
bleiditem ©orn loom -bleached linen; ^
fat ©emaibe canYas(s); „ o()ne ?lpprclur
UDglazed linen; .,, ju Setttiic^ern sheeting;
ein breile? Stiid .^ a sheet; ^ ftcifcn to size
linen; auf ^ }\ei)m to mount on canvas(s);
in .V gebliniJEn (Su*) bound in cloth ; mil ~.
gefiittctt obtt iiberjcgcn cloth-lined; prvb.
unb (vvQUEn, t)a^\\ii ober jc^oii, muB man
nidit bci Cidjt bejeljn maids and cloth for
daily use, ne'er by light of eandle choose.
2. paint. = ©Emdlbc.
Beinttonb'..., IcillWOllb'. ..(-"...) inSBsn:
i/vOttig a. resembling linen; % unb © mil
.attigEtn glattEm ©rnnbe plainback ; ~banb
im: l.alcloth-binding; b)volume bound
in cloth; '2. >i (aminibanb) tape; ~baum m:
) ©9Bfberei : cloth- (or weaver's) beam ; b) *t
lace- or gauze-tree, lacebark (Laye'iia
linteu'ria); .xibleidjE /'bleacbing-ground (for
linen), bleachery; ,^|abrifttlton f linen-
industry; Mnfertl flpl. surg. lint sg.; ~'
bnilbel m linen- or cloth-trade, linen-
drapery; «.,t)iii!blev(in) s. linen-draper,
dealer in linens, (eroMantltr) linen-
merchant; .N/bobel S m miw^n: rubber,
rubbing-boards /i/. ; ~f)o(f /'linen trousers,
r white ducks pi.; ~fittcl m linen frock;
iter Sanbltult) smock-frock; ~lnbcn »i linen-
draper's shop, linen- (or white-goods)
ivarehouse; ^mttlcrci /'painting on can-
fas(s); .^niofrfjilic © f figuring-machine;
vniitrolto)) © n linen-prover or -teller,
»eaTer'sglass;~mii4e/'iut!l!ftilitcanvas(s)-
;ap; ^lirobet © »> = .^mifroifol); ^frjrcin
! H linen-press; ~ftitfen n linen-embroidery;
vftiipicl m rag, stopper; ,vftvcif m strip
)f linen; ^ftiicf »i piece of linen; ^ ■^^
ifltf fiber ben SBalfen c-§ 3eltcg tent-fly;
vjoiige /'linen- tweezers^)/. (Leipzig.)
fieipjig (-")«/))■.». (g (i54l.st.lLeipsic,j
2Ei(ijiflct (■;"") I m tea., ~ilt f ® in-
1 ibitant of Leipsic. — II a. inv. (of)
cipsic or Leipzig; % ^ 9)lc|)e Leipsic fair.
iL'cisi C-) « (§1 = ©Eleis.
SelB^ \(-^) [m^Ii. leis(e), oSsttutjl ous
rd). ly'rie ele'ison §ttt, eibonne ki*] »l
,» {ph mS) i'Eijen) lay, song.
Uli' (•!) a. (gb. = lEiiei.
Icitei (-") [mbb. Use, atii. Uso adv.]
a. fc*b., a. adv. 1. (faum liBrtat) low, not
loud, scarcely audible, (tnum netlli*) light,
slight, (nur tbtn fpurtar) faint, weak, hardly
perceptible, still, inner, inward, (jart) soft,
(milb) gentle; bit .^(iE ^Ifjnung the faintest
(slightest, or least) suspicion or idea; ^x
fioucft gentle breath; ~S SDiurnuIti tinet
dutUe low murmur; mil ~r Stimms in a
low (or soft) voice, softly, in an under-
tone; .^t Son undertone; ^r Stitt soft
tread (step, or foot-fall); niiftt bEt .^(ie
Smeifel not the least (or slightest) doubt,
not a shadow of a doubt; nidjt im .^flen
not in the least, not in the least (or
slightest) degree; », auftVEtcn to tread
noiselessly (or F gingerly); fig. to pro-
ceed cautiously, to feel one's way; ... Quf>
IrEtEnb soft-footed; et. ... beriifjreu to touch
s.th. lightly or slightly, fig. just to men-
tion (or touch upon) s.th.; .^ fdjieidjenb
stealthy; ^ jdjIietiEnb (Hat) softly closing,
still-closing; .», j|)te:^En to speak in a low
tone (of voice), to speak low (under or
below one's breath, or in an undertone),
to mumble, to mutter; .^t il!re(Jen to
drop (or lower) one's voice. — 2. (bas Seiit,
Qitnaiis ira^rnel)menb) .v.§ (5iel}ijr quick hear-
ing; quick (nice, or fine) ear; taS .^fle &e--
fiit)I im iPtuftn the most delicate percep-
tion; .^r ©(f)Iaf light sleep, T dog-sleep,
cat's sleep; .^ jftlafcn, eiuEii .^n Sd)Iaf
[)abcn to sleep lightly, to be a light
sleeper. — 3. a piano, low, in disparte;
(eIji A, pianissimo; jiemlit^ .„ mezzo piano;
-. t)Erf)QllEnli morendo; .vl H)crbenb(eSteUe)
decrescendo. — 4. © Satbtrei: - fiiipe soft
vat, vat with too little lime.
£cife= (--) [al)b. tcisa] f@ = ®eleife.
£eifc'..., Iei|f... (-•-'...) in sffan : ~f|i)ri8
a. quick of hearing; /^trctet Fm sneaking
slyboots; b.s. sneak, audi eavesdropper;
~tvetErti F f submissiveness ; eavesdrop-
ping; ^tretevijd) F a. submissive, sneak-
ing; ~tritt F)« = -^ttEter. [iron, L-iron. (
L-eifcn © ("•'") n @.b. L-shaped bar-i
Scift ' (-) [fll)b., ml)b. leist] m ® 1. =
CeiflEU-. — 2. vet. ... am KfeibeJuSe ringbone
(or callus) in a horse'3 pastern.
Siciff- Wwi. (-) [lEiftEn'J HI ® club,
private company.
Seift'... © (-...) inSffan: ~eiicn n (SteBttti:
moulding-bar; «.nogcl m plug; .vji^ncibct
»i (Suttn) last-maker. Ifeasible.l
Iciftbat S (--) a. (gb. practicable,/
S3ciftd)En © (-") [SJEifie'] « @b. arch.
band(e)let, list(el), reglet; Mouuni:
jointives^j. ; ~e-tsaule fillet; .^ jmiWen ben
9iinnen einet Saule facet.
Stifle • (--) I ai)D. Ilsta gtteifm] /■© 1. © :
a) ai-f/i. list, fillet, face,band, plinth, (flianj.
leillt) tringle; 2a4beieiei : ~ am StntbaS roll;
b)joi». ledge, lodging, moulding, cornice,
border, listel, reglet; caip. batten, slat,
strip, ribbon, riband; angenageltc.^ cleat;
.„ jur SBcrftfirlung clamp; mit ciner .^ OEt'
fe!)en to clam(p), to cleat, to ledge; Dot-
tpringeitbe .^n pi. ber Jfjiitjelbct bolection
(-mouldings); C)Su4binbeiei: border, edge;
d) ^ amiuiSe list, selvage, selvedge; e) tgp.
(SJerjietunfl om 5lnfange ober Gnbe eineS ftapitel^)
head-piece, tail-piece, flourisli, border;
f ) SVoSma*. : ~ am BieStiW ruler ; flallunbtuil. :
.^ 311m Sluillreidjen ber galleu scrimping-
bar; asebeiei: ~ ber fiette edge of the warp.
— 2. (ianfl antleiaenbe %nm') hillside, gentle
slope, declivity.
Seifte- (-") [mnbb. lesche, leiaehe ee.
ma4le, olifriej. leesle] f ® 1. anal, iti
eiuaelieitii, bib. Sei iUleiiMeti : (3(iam")~ groin,
\ inguen; bie .vrt botr. a? inguinal. —
2. (SitDiiie) callus, callosity.
leijien ' (-") [af)b. leistian, eijenii. fotgenl
I via. gb. 1. (et. icoju man serffliiSlel ifl, tbun)
to do, to acquit o.s. of ..., (ausfabten) to
execute, to perform, (rcitaidi ma*en) to effect,
to make good, to realise, (eifanen) to ac-
complish, to fulfil, to discliarge, (liefern,
Waffen) to provide, to procure, to afford. —
2. Seiiciele : «.) bib. Berbinbunjen mil «.: eintn
lUmtSeib ... to be sworn in (to an office).
Am. to qualify (for); Sargjdiojt ^ (iir to
become (be, go, give, or stand) surety
(security, or bail) for; Siirgfdiaft .. (ut tine
S4ulb:t. to insure, to warrant, to guarantee:
Sufee ^ to do penance ; SiEnjle ... to render
(or do) services; j. sinen gutcn iietijl .v to
do a p. a good turn ; einen (Sib .v to take an
oath, Fto kiss the book; einen (Sib uidit .v
raotlen to decline being sworn; Gtjn^ ... fat
to compound for; e-t Sinlabuna ^o'St ~ to
accept, to honour; e-t Soiiabuna fjolge .„ to
answer; j-m (befjotfam „ f. gEfjotfom II ; j-m
©eniigttiuung .„ to give a p. satisfaction,
to satisfy a p. ; j-m (SefEtlfiaft .^ f. ©Efell-
i(f)Qit 1; (bE»nl)r .^ f. ©eraaljt*; j-m bill-
reii^e ^anb, §ilje ... f. §ilfe 1 ; feulbigiing ~
to do (or render) homage; Caution » =
Surgfctaft ... ; auf et. SErjiiJt ~ to renounce
(or resign) s.th., to give s.th. up, to waive
one's claim to s.th.; iut. to disclaim s.th.;
Sorflftub ~ to uphold, to countenance, to
give countenance to; einet 6ai4t SJorfliub
^ to promote, b.s. to abet; ®!Botid)UBouf
Et. ... to advance money on s.th. ; i.m ffiibEt"
ftonb ~, aBibErjlanb ~ gEgen to make head
against, to oppose, to make opposition to,
to resist, to offer resistance to; (eine)
3nl)h'ng ~ to make (a) payment, to dis-
charge (or pay) a debt, to pay; # jut. to
effect payment; ® nic^t gElEificte ,3al)liiiig
default in payment; fe)milaaaemeinemC6ieIie:
id) Ijobe nie etira-S !Befoiibere§ barin geleiflet
I have never been a clever hand at it or
a great light in it; boS lontien Sic nitfjt ~
you will never be able to do that, Pyou
can't come that; jebes anbete 3nflnimenl tt)irb
"bai ©leittc .^ ... will do as well ; ©roBeS ~.
to achieve great things; meljrali gerodljMlid)
(alS man etmatien lonnte) ~ to surpass o.s.; er
rairb nie et. (CrbentlitteS) ~ he will never
do any good or anything to speak of; bieitt
64iUet Iciflet 3:u(f)tige§ im Soteiuifd)en ...
does well in Latiu or is i.'Ood at Latin;
Hnmoglitfee-j (ann man uidit ~ one cannot
accomplish impossibilities; cr f)at Did
(fein m8glicf)jie§) geleiflet he has done a
great deal (done all he could, his utmost,
or his best); er leijtct fo Oicl roit bier anbete
he does the work of four other men;
SorjiiglidlcS ^ in to make one's mark in;
man niufi fe^en, roaS et ~ fann we'll see
what he can do; ba3 ifl olleS, maS id) ~
tonn that's all I can afford (contribute,
or do); locnig ~ to do little; c) FTllft ct. ~
vli-efi. to indulge o.s. with s.th., to in-
dulge in s.th.; \S) lann mit ba-3 .v I can
afford it; ba§ fann ficb nidjt jebet .. every
one cannot go to Corinth (Horack,
Epistles 1, 11,36); tcinen igfttct t)aben, fid)
etwal iU ~ not to have a penuy to bless
o.s. with. — 3. tbn. iut. einen Sag ~ (ri4
JU einem beHimnlen Zetmin tlnfinbin) to keep
one's day. — II l'~ » ®c. unb Seiftunfl
f % i. doing, &.C. (f. I), execution, per-
formance, effectuation ; accomplishment,
fulfilment, discharge; taking (of an oath).
— 5. nut Ccifiung: a) piece of work, work
done, performance; turn-out, output;
Cvung in ©elb unb Slatutalieu payment
in money and in kind; Cung ilbet ba-3
'DlaB bet ilJflidjt binouS work of super-
erogation; e-e uctjiigliibc S?.vUn9 a capital
piece of work, a workmanlikeperformance;
) machinery; J? mining; jii military; A marine; ^ botanical; % commercial; •
( 1327 )
■ postal; ii railway; i music (aw p»»8 IX).
fSCiftCn SCitCnl Subll. Strlalinbmcillnut b«9(Iihi, Wfnn pt ni4l act (o». action) of... ob. ...log lonUn.
feint S^iiiigdi nnitn nidit antrlannt his
services arc not apprccintcJ ; bit S?^inigcii
itr Sdjfllcr m enliiniHtn finb KliiiHiinli tin;
scholars' iirolicieiicy ...; eptti: t)6(l)flc
nolietle S^uiio record; alle bisljetiflcii
C^ungcn fibertrcjitn to break (or beat) the
record; C^uiig tinil JUttbtl, 8»6>'i>Illl><<l<il "•
form ; C^uiioeii /;/. c« ROnHietl inoductions,
worli«,».;ti3ti4neie:drauglitsinaiiship»(/.;
t()caltali|d)eob.iiiiirilnIifcl)eV.'~iin(i(thcatriial
nr musical) iierforniance, Kb. S execution ;
S»un8im6itIuiact;b)0»;ifr;/.V,lin9erflta|t
labouring force, duty (or gross ollect) of a
force; (Sinljcit bcr mcdjnnifdjen V^ung unit
of force ; i'^unj) et5».il«int work done, efli-
riency, mechanical power; i>urchase;cffect;
uulilojc t'^vunfliini eding effect; (tl)corctiid)cl
V^ung tintt mumpt (calculated) delivery.
S;eifttll» O (-") ll'ciii 'J'" W'- 1- (s''o<!-
maker's) last, boot-tree, block ; tinbnlligtt
^ last for the right or left foot; BcrflcU-
barer «. shoe- or instep-stretcher; aiif ob.
i)b«r itn ~. fd)I(i8tn to put (or set) upon
tho last, to last, to tree, to stretch over
the last; ptibs: DllcS fiber eincn ^
jldlogen to treatall (thiD^.•s) alike; tomakc
ODD shoe fit every foot; F fie Tinb bcitie fiber
cintn ~ fltieblogen they are tarred with
the same brush or stick; they are both
of a kidney; S(t)u|icr, bleib bei beincm -I
every man to his crnfti, let the cobbler
stick to his last: — 2. (iiia«(abrit. : arm of
the glassmaker's bench.
i;tiPcn...., Itilicii.... (-"...) [eeiiJc ' unb -,
Scijien -| in Man: ~nilWllvf O m XaiimiLil.:
schMge, selvedge, list; >vbail)l n anat.
iiiguinal(Poupart's,orFalloiiian) ligament,
crural arch ; ,^bfUlt/"/)aM. swelling in the
groin, O liubo; .^billbe f = ^bru(bbanb;
/^bobcil Q III HMmimittt: board for chips;
n-bxui) »i suiy. inguinal rupture or hernia,
O bubonocele; <vbi:ud)bnilb n sur;/. in-
guinal truss or bandage; ~briiic faiuil.
inguinal gland; ~bviiifnoti(l)Wiilft f ■=
.^bcKle; <v.f(irmig a. ledge-sliaiied, Icdgcd:
<vgarn © h list-thread; ^ncgtllb f amil.
groin, inguinal region ;<«-9cirt)l0lllft /'/"•(A.
inguinal tumour; ^grnbcil O iii metall.
sow-clianncl; rvlinfen O m bit 6*u5moitet
shoe-key; -..Ijaltcr O m lasliug-jack; «,•
Ijobel O III join, fillet-, ogee-, or moulding-
plane; '%'^ObC /"pa//i. retention of ttie testicles
in the cavity of the al-itonifii, QJ cryp-
torchi(di)sm ; ^^obcntncfbruil) m sing.
scrotal hernia ; «<l)0lj O m llcabane wood;
~((if(r»ic'''. Osepidiun);~(aiiaI»inna(.
inguinal canal; ~feil O "i last-wedge;
.^.ttatc f zo. (aajtidititr) Ql pneumodermon;
/vtrotobil n zo. Seychelles crocodile
{Crocodi' Ilia bipoicu'tua) ; >\/llia(4(r © m
last-maker, boot-laster; /s^iiiobcli © h bii
efficiency, power, faculty ; Utoretijdjt .„(.
i.iSliiWiit potential ; d) ^(. eijltrtcl sound-
ness, measure; /vinrfjtr © m ilnei OJiWni
apparatus for ascertaining the working-
power; ~pfli(^tiBflrl III one bound to do
statute -labour; ~Dcr|ui5 O m tei loniil-
malAintn trial.
litit...., Itit-... C'...) inSdan: ~n(!)fe ft
/■leading- ur fore-axle ;»vntm J? "i crank;
.^ortifrl III leading article, leader. Am.
editorial; tiirjer ^orm («. ~ttrttrcl(l)fll n)
leaderette ; .^ai'tiftln i/h. (b.) =J d. iimep.
to write li-adiTs (for a newspaper); <v
ntlifclji^reibfr. ~ovtiflcr F m leader-
writer; >^bal(rii 4/ m bti Snbtipiiurc sweep:
~bnnb >i ^ t*)ftnfltl'bQu!) ; .^biiiimc 5? iii\pl.
conductiug-poles pi.; rJbXoA si/ m fiit (in
lux leading-block; ~borf »i = .^bomiutl;
~biigcl vt HI traveller; .^b. btitenRclOeAottn
horse; ~fobeiI »i: a) mijlh. .vf. bit Otiobnt
clue, clew, leading-line; b) (Stbttjuft) guide,
vademecum, text-book, manual, com-
pend(ium), introduction; ^fii^ig o. =
leilungS-foljig; ~ffil)i9ftit f = SeituMg-s-
iiibigleil; ~forbt f paint, key-colour; <v
jfbtr /■ t-ii Sftiltl guide-feather; ~(tlier X
II Stuirrettttiti ; priming; ~.\. luimintniliiibvjna
train; xt leading light; ,^fciicctijl)r(l)fll J4
II Kiniittunfl : ieader(-case) ; <vfi(tl) m ic/;(/i.
(3rceiBbtrl*l capelan, poor ((.'m/iw minu'iiis);
~fl08fle X .l- /'guide-tlag ; -^frngc f leading
(|uestion; o-flttnjc/'AKll^ leader; >vgc|anA
a III catch, canon ; ^gtnbcn O m conduit-
or diain-ditch, catch, feeder; .%.f)nniincl iii
(u/y. bell-wether (o. iig.); fig. bcr Jc). jcin
to be ringleader; P ben .^1). (Wnfano) moicn
to lead olf, to begin the game; -^Ijtbd O
III dirccting-lever; >^l)Ol] © n tinti ©ottu
leader, (3ii«i|*iii) rule(r); .^b- ''« etilcti
rope- or laying-top ; ~l)iinb iii : a) blind
man's dog; b) hunt, talbot, blood-hound;
drawing- or draught-hound, lime-hound;
(eiotttbunb) turtor;~io(l)©H iii(ic/i. guide-
yoke; /%-(orb X "I main-rod guide (of a
pump) ; ~furBc © /"c-t lutbiiic guide-blade ;
.%.lintc f mnlh. directrix; .vlinien j»/. ele-
nietits, rudiments; ^..lliotil) J" n leading
motive, leitmotif; .^m i tijuji proposition,
dux, princiiml ; ~lliujdjtl f geogn. leading
fossil; .^.nagtl 5? »' guide-pin or -nail;
~nott o" f master-note ; keynote (o. fig.) ;
~))icib n leader; ^lim'tlt © "'Ip^- 'HP-
leaders; .^ticmcu m = .^feil; .^Ttlinc © f
TOinitilunft : .^r. fui bit 3unb|4nut auget(te);
J? ^r. Him eiinnaiB casing(-tube), hose-
trough; siiig. ^r. btim eitinjiinill gorg(er)et;
~ri)l)t © II Madttbou: siphon ; /^rbt)r[l)CII )»<
n = .vieiienobriien; .vtiilire © f fut lim
ScbtmaWim guide-tube; fSt iil!ii8tili4t stitik-
trap; ~toUe f: a) © mecli. unb >!> guide-
pulley; b) >? Heine .vtoUen /)/. e-r Sijtbcr-
fflollMniiibi moulding-model, creasing-tool;-Linaft()iut .jackanapes; ^fc^Qllfei O /"on e-
nngcl I lutWne directing -box, guide-blade; ~-
'>..IIIIIftcl III anat. inguinal uiuscle
© in 6*ubnl0«ttci: Jilug, peg; ~llcljbtlld| iii
sing. 10 bubono-epiplocele; ^tiligm (imi(.
inguinal (or abdominal) ring; ~j(l)iiiibltt
III oin. sifter, C7 lamclliroster; ~((^llE(fc
fzo. .3 niurex ; ~i(f)licibci © iii = ,mniber ;
.N/fponncr © m laster, lasting-machine or
-tool ; ~tl)iit © /"batten-door; ~Bcr8 wi =
'JKloflicbon ; ~UIcill»i wim- pro«ii on tlie hills
near Wurzljurt:; ~)0(rf © n arch, beading,
bordering, coping, mouldings j>/.; /^IgoUe
• / cot.
Jieiftuug (i-) /■ sS f. ItiRcn' II.
liciftungi;'..., Ici|tung«=... (--'...) in SHjh:
n.fii^ig a. : a) H! Sitma : competent to under-
take, competing well, strong; b) Viiton:
efficient, able, capable, responsible; # of
good standing, solvent; © iiincA. efficient;
~f(il|i9(cit f: a) ability, capableness; pro-
ductivity; b) 518 solvency; c) © mach.
irt)Cibt © /■guide of stampers; ^fl^icilc /":
a) ft guide(-rail), guard-, safety-, side-,
or counter- rail; bj Ji am Koulttaintbtt
directrix; <vfd)iff <i/ n linet SiMciflttli
admiral(-ship), leading ship; >wfd)nur f
tinit Wnail loader; /N.itl)rnilbc X f ailill.
guide-screw; />,|til n: a) string, leading-
rein, dog-lead, line; b) hunt. .^f. c-B epftt'
buntt! leash ; jid) in iai ~t. legen to tug at
the leash ; c) man. (aljlonge, longing-
rein; driving-rein; d) arch. = Cenl-icil;
e) © .^ieil cm SuMoUcn rope-rein; f) X
.^(tilc pi. am Scibitiotb cage-guides, guide-
ropes, slides; ~fpinbcl © f lead(ing)-
screw, guide-screw; n,f|iinbelbant © f
(screw-)thrcad-cutting machine; ~flab ©
m SiUtiii : stick for introducing strings into
ropes ; .^fl. e-l StntlH spindle ; .^jt. t-t bbbtau
lif(tra $itnc guide ; ^fi&bepl. Vo^iifibi. : line-
or drying-pegs, props; n/flongtO f: a) —
(ifibtungS-nonge; b) lomblmoWnt: radius-
bar or -rod , bridle-roil , bridle (of the
parallel motion); <■) H .^fl. btl Sittbitlnbtl
pit-guide; ~(tfniiii; a| guiding (..r guide-)
star, leading star; (Doloillinil jiolar star,
pole(-star), north-star; b) fig. loadstar,
lodestar, cynosure, beaconl-light); ~flO(f
© III eotbldilieitri : guide; n^prat|l III math.
J7 radius vector; phgs. ronducting-ray;
,^f«ll II ~ .xleil; /vlicr nhnnt. leader; ~'
tou <f III leading note or tone; .viiberfldlt
w- / table of despatch ; n,t)trni(rf «» iii out
9)rit(tn (indication oO route (l.ywhiili l.'i'.er«
arc to i.f eeiit), "via"; .^Urrftrincruiig f
gtol. leading fossil; /^liingen ^l- iii liiiuwojtnl
bil eiinitrubeil sweep of tlie tiller; .^lu. bti
((Biifltl )64oiin horse, leefang(e); .^toolir O
/■guide-roller; ~)nilin iii (leading)rein;
~jcid)tn n : a) J~ju«iibe tjSoiinliinml : custos,
index, direct; b) iyp- .^jeidicii btim Umbriifcen
catch-line; c) niite. guide; ~)ttltl "» m
label; ^jilgcl "' le iding-rein; ^llingtB/'
f-taajeiftt point-rail. — Car au4 t'cituugy'...
Ifitbur (--) n. (?*b. = leilung^J'iiiljig.
iJcilbntfcit (^--) /■*»■= VeiluugS-
jaijigleit. |=^lbbang 'J.\
i.'fite (^") (abb. (h)i;ta, iu leliiten) / a(
Icitm (--') [abb. leitjan, ciatnll.: flititn
maftml I f/fi. CJ li. 1. (t- i-m btfltmmlin Si'Ie
juisstm, )-m bit Sidinina ittm) to lead, (i-m
Q\i Silbrrt bimtn, i. t-n unbttannttn JEDtg \ix^ita,
I. Itnltn) to guide, (oU !piitl u. fig.) to pilot,
(fieufin) to steer, (i-m bit Sidjiuna onttjtiltn, a.
t-m Unttintbmin bottltVn) to direct, to wield,
(i. Itnft ItinU fflcWiila obtt liintt !Bt(uani« ~ obtl
anfii^trn, qu4 i-m Unttrnt^mrn tcifltbin) to con-
duct, to manage, to order, to govern, to
preside over, (atltiltn) to accompany, (an
btt epitit (libtn, biMtiam) to head, to lead on,
(cttiraittn) to administer; ouj ben reibten
SBeg -^ to put into the right way; in bic
3tve Ob. itre .^ to bad astray, to mislead.
— 2. (Btilvitlt: a) mil e-m Cbittl: Bjientlicbt
Slngclegenljciten^ to conduct public affairs;
einen iSou -, to superintend building-
operations; cetSrjiebung.* to superintend
a p.'s education; ein GSefdiflit ~ to con-
duct (manage, or F^liii- run) a business;
ia6 ®c(t)tfi(6 ouf elnio? ~ to turn tlie con-
versation (up)on s.tli.; ben ©otteSbienjl .^
to officiate; phgs. Citftt, 2Datmt, G^aH ic. ^
to transmit, to conduct, to convey; •V tin
C4tl! tuid) aOtifunatn on bin €ltuinnann ~ to
con(n); cine Sibule oie lirtttot ~ to keep a
school; t-n Stoat ~ to govern (or rule) a
state; ein Uuternebmcn^to direct an under-
taking ; cine SSerjamnilniig ^ to preside (or
take the chair) at a meeting; 64oill. to
moderate an assembly; aiSaijer nod) einer
nubern Stctlc .> to draw (turn, or drain)
off water ; 23aj)et burdi !)!ol)ren .^ to convey
water by pipes; fig. Sltoffer ouf |-t Wiib'e
.^ to draw grist to one's mill; h) fid) ~
Inllcil to be amenable to reason, to be
docile (tractable, or manageable); ficb Bon
j-m .^ loffen to be governed (guided, or
ruled) by a p.; fiib Bon bem fiigcnnnfe ~
lofjen to be actuated (impelled, or bi-
assed) by selfishness; fid) Don itn Urn-
pitben .^ laffcn to be governed (or swayed)
by circumstances. — II ~b p.jir. unb a.
i^b. leading-, &c.(|.I); directing, dirigent,
directory, directorial, directive; conduct-
ing, conductory; f7ec<. conducting, con-
ductive, conductible, non-electric(al), 10
anelectric; nid)t .^b non-conducting, O di-
electric; fig. ~.btt Jobcn clue; # ~bc
5irma leading firm; ^bet ©ebonlc leading
idea; .^bc®crid)l5punItc;j/.thB main points
of view; .^bet tBtunbjalj guiding principle!
e/<'c<..vbctfi6rpctconductor;bic.^benJtietic
gtiitrn (I
■|.6
iX):Ffaniillur; PSJcIIMprocic; F (Sauneriprflic; Mcllcn; +oIt (miSS'I*"'"''); ' neu(au*8cf>ii«n); A untitjlig;
( 13128 )
■ itCUoJUj
2>it3'i4En. !>'« ^IbfSritinacn imb iie obgeionierten SemttlunB"! (@— ®) pn* Dotn etflitt. |«ttttt~~5iCtll'...l
pi. the influential i-iiclf's, the goremin?
(:lass(es); bie ^beil iPerjonliefiteiten p?. the
leading personages, the master-minds; bi€
Jst Wolle iibctiic^mcn tu take the leading
[lart (the lead, ar fig. the leadership). —
III S;~ n ®c. = Seilimg (t. bib. anitd).
fieitct' (-") »i ©a. 1. ton Jlttlotitn:
~(itl f %) leader, guide, conductor, dis-
poser, director, controller, ruler; governor,
head; (etWaiisfiHiirl manager; fig. pilot,
fugleman, ringleader; ~ tiner !|!artri chief
agent, moving spirit, life and soul; /x.tn
/■ couductress ; direc/<e««, ...trix; gover-
ness; manageress; lady patroness. —
2. toon 6a4en, bfb. phgs. , elect. : .... cine§
iltniiMtn eircinis conductor, conducting-
substance; (SeiiunalbraSl) conducting-wire,
voltaic wire, conductor; ifolierte ~ pi.
insulated (or isolated) conductors. —
3. eiiig. (sitt Bonbe) director. — 4. J/ ~
eine§ SlagjegclS staysail's stay, jackstay,
traveller. — 5. = Seit-atlitd.
Sititct* (--) [q1)!). (h)leita,ia)] f ®
1. ladder; H (gtuinUtiitt) scale, scaling-
ladder; ciiibfiumigE ~ peg-ladder; t'cljrage
Ob. gcneigle .„ slantijig ladder; ..„ mit SJet'
longttungeiliicf extensiim-ladder; jitfoni-
menlegbore .^ folding (or jointed) ladder;
tine ^ (inlegen to place (or put) a ladder;
t-e n. beftcigen to mount (get up, or climb
up) a ladder; iiiit t-r ^ ttftcigcn to mount
with a ladder, H to scale, to escalade;
n it ^11 ttllcigbnr scal(e)!ible; tine ~ meg-
jiel)CU to trip a ladder. — 2. fig. (ghifen-,
6tolltilct) scale; cT (lonltittr) gamut, scale.
— S. ~ einel SiSagenS rack of a waggon.
— 4. © mfberti: guide; gpinntici: Creel.
— 5. •!. (5iriblii)l.itr) fenders, skids pi.
Stitcr=..., Ititer-... (--'...) [Peitcr'] in
Sdan : ~b(Ilfeil m: a) = .^bnuni ; b) (ettoiitn-
Solten) peg-ladder; rack- or roost-ladder;
'vbotiui © ni pole, upright of a ladder,
ladder-beam or -cheek; i%<6laft * n =
Spetr-lroiit; ~eiflfH cTa.: ^tigeiie Witorbe
pi. chords belonging to tlie scale of the
same key ; ^trileiguiig f mounting of (or
with) ladders, X(e)scahide; ^fijrmig ^
a. CO scalariform; ~geriift © n Sauretlen:
scaffolding; .N,^alm m = ^baum; ~rc4t
n iur. right of setting up a ladder in ad-
joining premises; .»,iJitotic f round, rung,
rundle, ladder-step, spoke; peg (of a peg-
ladder); tc()lenbc ...jlir. F break-neck; ^
ftaitgC /■= ^bdlim ; .N,ftOlf m fiit t-n SJatiaaM
parrot-perch ; ^trcjlpe f ladder-stairs pi. ;
•vlsogtll m rack-waggon, open-spar (or
open-sided) waggon.
S.'titfleb|)iorc.(--)[mt)b7i(fbbfltttinu.geben,
tjl. CcitaufJ m ® keeper of a dram-shop.
i.'eil^a (-") npt.f. inv. geogr. Leitha;
jenieit (bieS-jcit) btr .„ (gdegen) Trans-
leithanian (t'isleithanian).
Stituiig (--) f @ 1. (ba3 Seiiin) leading,
guiding, conducting, piloting, pilotage;
direction, disposal, leadership; manage-
ment, conduct; administration; (64u»)
auspices pi., tutelage; © (iibtiiiaauna)
transmission, conveyance, transmittal;
eAm. passing, passage (of gases); elect.
conduction. — 2. atifpiiit: a) bit ~ ber
Sjienllidien SfngcUgcnljcitm the conduct
of public business or affairs; bie .^ Ijabcn
ton to lead, to have the lead of; bie
obtrfic ^ t-t Socfee Ijaben to superintend
(or to have the chief management of) a
business ; bie ~ in bie jionb nedmtn to take
the lead, to undertake the management;
to take the reins; er ftcht unter ni-r .^ he
is under my care; bie (Seidjoitc (icl)enuntcr
bet ^ c-S >Mu5[ibufieS the business (of the
company) is managed by a committee;
liitcb gefiftidte „ ttbcrimnben to out-
manopuvre ; fcl)le(Ste ~ mismanagement,
misiTile; b) ©: .... ten^mitMin m. con-
duction, conveyance; delivery; .^ burd)
91 of) rcn pipage ; .V t-r WoWiM guide ; c) pliys.
~ bcr SBflrme tut* eitlitiiiiai convection
of heat; d) tel. obetivbift^e ~ open-air
conveyance; imteriibijite ... transmission
underground; untetfceifdie .v submarine
conveyance. — 3. (tcntttt) circuit; con-
duct(or); (3i86itn-*) conduit, piping; main ;
}? «, ffit 64a*iti)ibtraeia6! conductor; tel.
line, wire, circuit. — 4. «» = Spebition.
SeilUnflS'..., U-... (-"...) in gf-lMn:
•vbiiunie J? mlpl. = Seit-baume; ~b(l)titbe
f (board of) management, board of di-
rectors, directorate; ^bidjfigfcit f tel.
line-density; /vbratjt m tel. conductor,
conducting-, leading-, or main-wire, line-
wire; tcleb^oiiijc^et .^br. telephonic trans-
mitter; umiuideltet^br. coated wire; einen >
»,!)r. anbringen to run out a conducting-
wire; tin ^ou3 mit elettrif^en ~bral)teii
Beifetjeu to wire ...; -vfiiljig a : a) con- '
ductible, dirigible, tractable, \ rulable; '
li) phijs. (capable of) conducting, con-
ductile; tel. conductive; ^x/fii^igfeit f
phgs. conducting-power or -property, con-
ductibility, conductility; («rconductivity;
Cinljeit ber ...\. mho (= 1,0493 Siemens); /v
geUebe ^ » tissue of ducts; ~lxn\\ f phys.
bts eiitns ic. conducting power; -vmeflet m ■
phijs.^ conductonietcr; elettrifdjer .^m. ij?
milometer, diagometer; ,>,m(j)Ulig fphys.
ele(ttl|(6c ^m. 47 diagometry; ^ofcn © m '.
circulatory stove; ~)>latte © /'lampini., j
IDaaenbau: guiding-plate; ~t0^t © n ser- [
vice-, conduct-, or conduit-pipe; ~i. fur
©eblafeloinb blast-pipe; chin. ^r. fiir ®aje
delivery-tube ; ~to5tr Q f \ix tOafftr 11.
conduit, lead-pipe; tube; eij6tm: conduit-
pipe; .vt. in ber Sltofee street-main; -v=
jdjnur © f phys. f. Setter' 2; ~jonbe/'i
stirg. O itinerarium, director; >v^ange© [
/■(•ilutmuSi pinion of report; ^fflftem ^ n
= .,.9etuebc;~BtriiiiJgfnnp//i/». conducting-
power, conductibility, power of transmis-
sion; elcftrifd)e§ .^Detm. conductivity; /».=
Wibctftaitbm /(Ays. conduction-resistance.
ficttion ("tW")-) [It.) f @ (S.Stnunbt u.
baj bohit Hufatarttin) lesson; .^cn pi. (ffloi-
Itfunafnl an btr Unibtifitat lectures; fig. j-m
e-e (betbe) ~ geben to give a p. a scolding
(a set-down, a smart rebuke, or a lecture),
to lecture a p.; ^o.fotolog m, ^i'tttitify
lliS « syllabus of lectures; ^0'|)lan »i,
~s.tabcUe /'an e4ui<n curriculum, table (or
syllabus) uf lessons.
S.'cf tot (''") lit.] ni j3) lecturer, prelector, i
tutor, teacher; in Crfoibu.5oiii6ri»a': reader.
fieftotnt (-"-) n @ lectureship, tutor- ]
ship; in Osfotb inib eambribae: readership, j
Seftiite (--") [(r.) f ® reading (a. =
Selejcn^cit) ; mit ^ BKJorgen to keep in ;
reading.
S-'clcgct (-"") mlpl. @a. (ertj«aeiiiHtJ I
SDanbertuIl) Leleges pi. ; l(l(gif(^ (-"") a.
'^b. Lelegian.
Ijmnner i>iv., Itmaiiifd) (---) [It.] a.
•^h. geogr. I.enuinic; I'emaiier ob. Cema-
nifcter (eenftt) £ee Lake Leman.
iicniitia O (■'") rgtd).| n 5s (p/.o.~ta)
math., phh. lemma; Itmiliotiii^ ("-") a.
^b. lemmatic.
t'enniicc (-'") m @a., £tmming (■*-) m
® zo. (gtmciuer) .^ (common, Norway, or
European) lemming ^Mga'dea lemmua).
Stmiiier (•'c)") m @a., ~iii f ® («>€■
recSnei b(i ar*. 3nftl Sranos) Lemnian; Itm-
Iliirt) (^") a. Sib. Lemnian; lemni|if)e Srbe
Lemnian (Turkey, or Turkish) earth.
Siemiir ('^) [It.] m *» 1. myth. ,en (---)
pi. lemures, evil spirits. — 2. zo. (•j?en-aci)
niaki, lemur (Ltinur); gtoiitr otn ringel-
jrfllBanjiger .^ ringtailed lemur (£,. m/Za).
]L'(murio(-^--)(lt.] «pc.^.». t'tmurim
(---") npr.n. iah. 1. (MtnrtinHittl nilti.
ataonafnei 2anb im Cft(n ?lfii(a8) Lemuria. —
2. nai l;cmuci(n Pilpl. leitnt'tli >> aim Ism)
lemuria.
Itmutiji^ (-■;-) a. s*b. 1. [Pemurio 1]
Lemurian. — 2. [Stmur 1] lemurian.
I'tlia (-") npr.f. 1. c^ geogr.imnmt,
3lu6) Lena. — 2. it. nnb S« tua. =t Vent.
t'flllfien F(-") npr.n. ®b. ^ Cent.
Stnbe (■2") [oljb. lentln, mbb. lende] f
'© 1. .^11 pi. (Siirtnjeatnb) Small ag. of the
back, reins, loin(s p/.); bibl. »ft all eii| bn
S<»a"n85tr''fi. »». oul Salobs .^n out of
Jacob's loins; bie .^n bdr. (O lumbar;
untet ben ^n bcrmblid) O sublumbar; bie
^n giitten (^am PamtiFc) to gird up one's
loins; bibl. begiirtet bie .^u tmti WemfltS
gird up the loins of your mind. — 2. iptue.
(Ciiittt) liip, haunch,(Obetl*tnrtl)thigb,ham.
— 3. hunt, (hind) leg, thigh.
Smbeii...., Itnbm.... («-...) « sssm
~at:tetit f anat. lumbar artery; ~bliit'
abet f anat. lumbar vein; n/bcat(II 111
ftotlunft: joint, rib (of beef), roast loin,
sirloin ; rump of beef; njbmit m aiirg. O
laparocele; .^gegcilb f small of the back,
reins pi., lumbar region; .^.geil^lootfl f
path, bti mafltiiu4t swelling round the
loins; ~gi(ftt/'po(/i. hip-gout, <0 sciatica;
•^/gurt m loin- or waist-cloth; .^g. bet ©inbu
dhotee; n^tnott^tw m anat. hip-bone, ^
ischium ; Pcitt. : aitch-, edge-, H-, haunch-,
or ice-bone; ~fltoten mlpl. anal, lumbar
ganglion; .^(raut ^ n = aBiejcn'Ompfet;
^.rlatim a. lame in the hip, weak-loined,
liip-shot, elumbated; oonennb'" u. Sittbtii:
hipped, dead lame, sway-backe J ; tin Jitib
.vl. maiden to hip; j. ^rjcjlagen P to beat
a p. to a jelly; ganj ^1. jein to be quite
knocked (or done) up; .^,la4m^tit/' lame-
ness in the hip; fig. laziness; ~inuSt(I
m anat. lumbar muscle. O psoas; /^»
iiiii9rcl<eiit)iinbiing f path, to psoitis; ^
nemenfnoten mlpl. = ~(nottn; .^fdimerj
m path.= .vwelii ~iil)mftitraut V n =
?lal-be(t(ira»(t); ~fd)nlttt /(fcttunft: rump-
steak; A/jtnrf a. strong-loined; .%/|tein m
= Diitten-ficin; ~ftii(f n amstnnll: joint.
(tender-)loin, fillet, shin (or buttock) of
beef, chine; groBCa ~(t. baron of beef, sir-
loin; gleijiHuitte Oom ^|i. rump-steak;
~tud) n ttx Satbijtn waist-cloth; ~mfl) 11
path, hip-gout, lumbago, O coxaliria, ...y,
ischiatic passion, ischiagra; ^lolrbel m
anat. <a lumbar (vertebra); .^roitbel pi.
lowerjointsof the spine. — Oai. a. JQUJt-...
...leiibig (...''") a. e»b. in 3f!j« ...-loined,
)!B. bii(-~ thick-joined.
!ieilf r(-")[.'Otlene,a. fflagboleiie] npr.f.
0 Helen, Nell,' Xellv, Helv ; Maud(linl.
Bfng(ftW) («("') [nblb./.«;7l m * ichth.
ling, orgeis, organ-ling (J/o/fo nrfj/a'tM);
junger ~ drizzle.
Benitib.mittel (—-•■''') « ®a. = Sin-
bttungS-mittel; Wit. ■= abfai)«"iit8 iMitlel
((. abjiiliren 4).
I'eilt'... (*...) in 3S^i«: ~ttil\t © /■jBojrt.
ban: sliding-axle; -vbaum © m = l'aiig>
baum; ~beil O n Sfiitim; broad-axe,
adze, addice, chip-axe; ^leine /'reins p/.;
/vwcfler © II = .^beil ; ~rab © n an siinat
rudder-- or caster-wheel; /vrienieil m =
.vieil; ».toIlc © f mech. leading- or guide-
pulley; ~il^eit © n tl (Jntrirtitll sweep- or
sway-bar ; ~fd|(itbl((4© ri SDaantni : sweep-
bar plate; ~id)eincl © 111 Ojjotiii. rider,
riding-bed or -bolster, upper lor body-l
bolster; H ni/i//. transom-bed; ^ft^itnt
©/■— ..jdjcilbleii; ~|til H:a) = Seit-jeil:
<B SSilienf^nfl; © Se*iiil; X Setgbau; H. SKilifar; J. 3Karine; « iPJIanie; • %a«btl; • *oP; ii ®ienba*n; <." JWupl ((. 6. IS).
MURET-SANDERS, Dkittsoh-Engl. Wtboh.
( laas )
167
[SCnf bdt dbCtttftCf] SubstantiTe Verbs are only g^ven if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
b) © arch. (6«ni«ii8ltU) guiding-cable,
it i recti ng-, roan-, or ladder-rope, guy ; 64iff-
bnu ; shroud ; ~|ianBt @f:t.] = gffitjrung^-
flanoc; b) = I'til-flnngt b; clomSoJrMt:
handle-bar ; ~]aiim m guiding-reins pi.
(eildiar (■*-) a. i&b.: a) guidable, di-
rigible, steerable, governable; b) = Icnljam.
Sciitbatteit (>'--) / ® : a) guidability,
steerableness; ~ tinii (Bagtnl lock(ing),
turn, degree of lock, locking-property;
b) = 2tnl(omfeit.
Unttn (-'-) [m()b. lenken Sitjen] I via.
iinb I'/n. (t).) ej a. 1. to guide, to direct, to
turn; to bias, to incline, to detoiiiiine, to
bend; mtiie. (ttaitrm) to govern, J/ Ifttutm)
to steer, to navigate, to pilot, (in bci %anb
%aUtt , ijerwolltn)to manage, (KtiitrUfn.nKinttn)
to sway, to overrule, to wield. — 2. 3ei-
IpitK: i-§ DUifmcrlionilcit nuj ct. ~ to turn
(direct, draw, or cull I a p.'s attention to
s.tli.; tie ^lujmtrlfaiiilcit oiif ficf) ~ to at-
tract attention, to make (or render) o.s.
conspicuous; ben Slid fluf et. ^ to bend
(or turn) one's eyes on s.tli.; cin 3oot ~
to steer a boat; jcinen ^ufe rooijin ~ to
direct (bend, or turn) one's steps towards
a place, F to steer for a place; iaS &t-
jprnd) anf ftroaS - to turn the conversa-
tion (up)oii s.th.; 4- jcintn Rut3 nai) Stn
Eternen ... to steer one's course by the
stars ; tin !)}fcrti jii ^ wifi'cn to know how
to manafre (ijnvern, or rein) a horse; ®ott
Unit bie ©d)id[alc bcr fflttnjdjen God sways
(or presides over) the destinies of man;
eincn Stoat ~ to govern a state; bm Ser-
bodit anf en anbstn .^ to divert suspicion
frum one p. and turn it on another; e-n
2Bagcn .^ to drive a carriage, to vrork (or
Ftoul) a coach, (umlmttn) to turn (or lock) a
carriage; au§ bem SBcge ^ to turn aside
from the road ; in ncuc Saljncn -^ to take
a new departure ; ct. nod) I'-m SBillen .„ to
have it all one's own way, to have the
control of s.th.;- prvb. |. bcntcn lb. —
II fllfi n, I'lrefl. 3. to turn, to imline, to
wind; btr astj IeuII [ii^ urn cinen .vMifitl ...
winds (or turns) round a hill. — 4. fili .„
loffcn to be docile or tractable, to he easily
led; man. bos ipittb liijit ficfe lci(f)t .^ ... is
light in hand (is easy to manage, readily
obeys the rein, is light-borne, or has a good
mouth).— Ill ^bp.jsi-.u. a. (gb. directing,
directive (j. leitcn II). — I V 2/v n $| c. unb
iicnflllig f @ (j. I) conduct, guidance,
leading; steering; ruling, goveniment,
management; dispensation, disposition.
Sitntet (•*-) m (B-a., ~in f ® i. =
Cciter' 1; j». >el. .^ ber feerjcu spiritual
director; ber ~ nlltt Singe the Uisposer
of all thinjrs; ber ... ber £d)lad)ten God who
sways the issue of the battle. — 2. 5?
(km SStbtrunaSIadeit Iinltnbtt arbtilti) con-
ductor. — 3. © guide, guiding-rod ; ... i-t
eastnafitmc connecting-rod; /x«))aar n cs
!Uiiitli:(in tDanailiijionml bridle-rods, guide-
rods or -bars, motion-bars pi.
lenfj'am (''-) a. (j^b. easily led, govern-
able, guidable, manageable; mtits. (biij.
lain) pliable, flexible, (acWmtibia) supple,
pliant, (naitjiebij) docile, tractable, (um.
jaraii*) easy-going, conversable.
I'tntfamfeit (•'--) /■©raanageableness;
flexibility, pliableness, pliancy; docility,
tractableness. Ioiujr»tth turning-angle.)
£enfunB«'WinfeI (''-.■i-) m @a, », buj
Sflilie ^ (•'-) [sal. Cc^ne'] f ® Norway
maple (Acet- platam/i'des). [gauze. I
SJeno.nmfieliii » (^".■^i) m ® cotton-]
Senote (---) npr.f. @ = Cconore.
lens ('') [o^friej.] a. (nur nabitatio ebi.)
pioK. u. 4, (ie,t) empty, dry, out; fig. ex-
hausted, done up; bit $um|ie i|l «, ... sucks;
fig. ']. ~ ma(i)en to drink a p. dry, to drink
a p.'s whole stock of liquor; 4 ... (lumpen
to free the pump, to free the ship.
S!m8'... <!'(•'...) in Sflfl" : ~f|05n »i : a) am
etou: watertight bulkhead cock; h) |um
Sinluritfn : bil(.'e-injection cock ; /.wplini)je f
bilge- or clearing-pump;/vpumpenroIbenm
piston of thebilge-punip,bucket;~JltlHl>HI'
nnft /'bilge-pump rod. eccentric catch-pin ;
~))uniticnrof)r n l.ilge-pump tube.
lenlftn 4 (•'-) |len§l t/«. (b.) @c. to
drive, to scud; Bor Sop unb Sale! ~ to
scud under bare poles. lftein.1
fimtirulil O I — -)rit.]m@ = i.'mfen./
ItlltoJ'(>'-) I it. lade, lento, slow, smooth.
Benj' (■'■) [at)i. langh, lemo] m ®
spring; poet. May ; nod) nid)t JiuonjiQ ...e all
on the hither side of twenty (summers);
bem ...e angeljorcnb vernal ; ber ~ beS S?eben8
the spring (or prime) of life.
fitn)^ ('') [(tbbr. »on t'orenj] m inv.:
a) ~ mac^en to do foolish things; b) \
fouler .^ = (Ifaulcnjer.
Sicilp... ("...) in 3fiai> : ~nltft « adoles-
cence, heyday of youth ; ~bliime /'spring-
(or vernal) flower; .^.inonatm lujonth of)
May, spring-month; «,|ri)li)lter Y f spring
anemone (Anemone verna'Us) ; .vlparf V »«
five-stamened spurr(e)y (Spe'rgula penta'n-
dru). — fflal. an* jJrilbliugS"...
lenjtlt' (•''-) [tenj'] vjn. (f).) @c. 1. to
breathe vernal airs, to suggest spring,
to be fresh like spring. — 2. vlimpers, ti
Icnjt spring is coming or come.
lenjtn- pi-o«. {^•') [I'enj *] !.•/«. (().) etc.
J. = S.'enj (f. i'enj2) ma*en. — 2. (fi*) ...
= foulenjcn.
Icnjfll" ■I (''-) r/n. (t),) g,c. = len(fen.
fitivieg-... S. C'"...) in Sdan =■ Cenj....
Itnj^aft, lcn)ij(^, lenjliil) ('''') a. (&b.
springlike, vernal. llenS (|. bi) punipcii.l
Icnj-^umpcn 4 (''•''") i/h. (I).) eia. =/
2C0 (--) npr.m. 68 I.eo.
Seonatbo I-"-'-) [it.] nfn-.m. ig = Seon^
liarb; ~ bo SJinci (wl'u-tjcbi) (maltt, uw bis
)5i9) Leonardo da Vinci; paint, nai) ?lrt
beS .V bo Sinci Leonardesque.
Siconfictgcr (i'">S") [Seonberg, misditm-
tneiW" OrtI m @a. 1. ~(tn / ®) in-
habitant of Leonberg. — 2. ~, aud) a. ...
.•gnnb Leonberg dog.
2foneie(-"-") m @, fieoncrtn (-"-") Z'®
ll'eon, fpan. !Pttbin) unb€lablj f @ Leonese;
leoncfijc^ a. ^b. Leonese. |Len, Lenny.\
!i!eon^arb|-"")«/)/-.>H.(35 (On.) Leonard,/
aeoniben lo (---") [fltd).] flpl. ® ast.
(TOetf ctii^rearm torn €ternbUbe beS fiSlren ou^ae^enb)
Leonides pi.
leonillifi^ (— -") a.^h. l.[H.leoSiKt]
.^t ©eicflfinft, .^er Scrtrag partnership (or
contract) by which one of the parties gets
the lion's share. — 2. [t'eo'ninS, Siiiitt,
t lis;] ~.e Setje pi. leonine verses.
leoilifd) (--") [t. btr ttfltn (onetbri* falfltn)
Sttiijuna bts Oolbts in £ton cb. Sjon) a. e+b.
(Stclb' u. eiibii'ladiin : (unfAl) spurious, false.
I'COIIore (-"-") npr.f. @ (an.) Leonora,
Nora.
Sitflpntb (-""i) [It. IfO, pardus] m ® ober
i8 zo. leopard, pard, tree-tiger (Felis par-
ttiis); her. (ieber 2oroe, bon bem beibe SJugrn ae-
(ittn ttirbtn) leojjard; SBcibiJen be§ ~en (an*
~tn'U)Cil)lf)tn n) leopardess; ,v(fll)=frll "
leopard's skin; /vtoiitgct ^ m: a) moun-
tain-tobacco, leopard's-bane {A'mica 7non-
la'na); b) panther-Strangler (Doro'nicum
panialia nches) \ /v'jiefcl in zo. species of
spermophile or pouched marmot (Spemw-
philus IJootlii). [like.)
leoparbcn^oft (->-*>/>/) „. @b. leopard-/
leopntbicrt (-""-) a. ^b. her. .^et Sbroe
(auf tiir Safien i^rriienb) lion-leopard, -leo-
pardy, or -leopardii, lion passant guardant
{ant. gelSmtcr Ceoparb).
fieopolb (-"-) npr.m. % Leopold.
£(OpoIbina ( — --) f ig) Leopold Uni-
versity (at BrOBJau).
i.'fOpi)Ibinc(->'-'-'')«i»-./'.® Leopoldina.
leopolii(in)tf(4 (—i", — *v) a. ®b.
Leopoldine.
Siepibin O (---) [It.] « ® chm. (bltnttr
6lolf krt RrtHtn) lepidine. f glimmer. (
i!epitiolitl)»(— -)[Bri6.]«i®=eill)ion-(
fiepiboptcrtn <a (-""■!") Igr*.] nipl.
inv. ent. (edjuppennUal") lepiilopterous in-
sects, lepidoi)ters, lepidojitera.
fiepibofauriero (-"".ix") IgriJ.Im @a.
so. lepidosaurian. ItiWeiffloir) Lcpontii.l
S.'tponlicr(-''tfeC)'')»'/jo'.@a.Oii.:(ita./
lepontlirf) (->'") a. %h. Lepontine; I'^e
?llpen pi. Lepontine Alps.
SJepoteriO'... (-"''-'...) [i.'epore'flo, litntt
Son Suoni] In SHa": ~(llbuni n Leporello
album; -N/lifte /■ Leporello's record of Don
Juan'8 amours.
iitporibtn a i-^-") [It.] inlpl. zo. (6al(n.
atiiae ?l»a") leporides. [leprosy.!
SJcpro a {-") f inv. path. (OuJladl)
iicptoftn-ftnuS (-2".i) [gr^.-bli*] n '2»
itm. leper-house, O leprosarium, (tynite.l
i'epttjnito (---) [grd).] m (Sj min. lep-/
£erd)e > (■'■-) [ahb. hhuhha] f®\. am.
lark (Atau'da); Hull, laverock; gemeine .«,
sky-lark (Atau'da am'nsis); aititanijd)c ...
to corypha; .^n fangcn (obir firci(t)en) to
lark, to catch (m trammel) larks; .vn mit
einem Spiegel fongeu littnt. to dare larks;
munler, lujlig mie cine ~ as happy as a
laik, as merry as a grig, as jolly as a
sandboy. — 2. ebotHptoctt; cine ~ (djiefeen
(bom SBfiibt lintien) F to get a cropper.
Sietrtjelt'..., lerii^cii-... (*"...) in sns".:
>vamnier forn. Lapland longspur(7'tecrro'-
phanes laponieu) ; ~nrtig a. lark-like, 10
alaudine; .^attigcr @efang lark-like note
or song; ~bltnbc f hunt, daring-glass;
-^bllinif * /■; a) = .tloue; b) = ©d)luf[cl-
blumc; ~fnlf(e) m orn. hobby (falco sut>-
tii'(eo|;/v.fanB»ilark-catching,hat- fowling
for larks; .-.-fdnflcr m larker, lark-catcher;
~fillf m orn. = ^ammer; <xgai'n h )iutit.
clap-net, day-net, daring-net; .vgcicr m
oi'rt. hen-harm, -harrier, or -driver, ringtail
(Stri' ijiceps cya miiti) ; ....grlong m singing
of (sky-)larks; ~^flube f hunt. = ^garn;
>vi|clm ^ m = ...fpotn; ~|)erb m hunt.
decoy(-floor) for larks; ^fijlljc^eil n orn.
little owlet (Nu'clua aca'dica); />..(laue ^ f
common (or field-)larkspur (Delphi'nium
conso'lida)] <^{l'aut ^ n yellow fumitory
(Cori/'dalis Iti'iea) ; ^uclj n hunt. = ...gnm;
~pfciff /'Am«(. lark-call; ~(ri)ncpft /■ orn.
i^Iiecies of dimlin (Peli'dna sttbarqita'la);
/^jpicgel m hunt, daring-glass; ~fponi ^
tn hollowwort, holewort (Cori/'dalis); i^*
fpotn<artig ^ a. co corydaline; ~ftreiif|Ht
)i, ^ftrid) m : a) flight (or passage) of larks ;
h) netting of larks. — 9)ai- ou4 t'ottSen-...
Smi>..., lern-... (",..) in3nen: ~oiitgnlif
f lesson to be learnt or got up, task;
~ficgier(bE) f zeal (or thirst) for learning,
desire of learning, studiousness, ajiplica-
tion, a philomathy;'\,btgieri8n. studious,
desirous of learning, toward, 127 philo-
mathic ; er ijl ~b. he is of a studious turn ;
/\»eifermzeal for learning,ardour for study;
^fd^iga. teachable; /N<flci|w application
(to study), studiousness; ~periobe f bn
3ua'nb formative period; ~ftoff "i, ~ftunbt
/■, ~jcit f = t'clir.fton !C.
geriiSet ("-") | I'erna, 6ei in a'taoiis] ait.
I m @a., ~tn f % Lernaean, Lernean. —
II a. inv. = leruttijit).
Signs (B^- see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; fflash; S rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; 57 scientific;
( 1330 )
The Signs, AbbiOTiations and det. Obs. (® — ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^Cl!lt(itf (^ — !^Cf (ttj
letnoifc^ i"-^) a. ®b. ait. : Lernaan,
Lemean; ^c f?cfte pi. Lernsean feasts; ~e
§l)!)ta obtr S^lange Leinasan hydra; -a
Sumpt Lernsan Lake.
lernbnt C*-) a. (§)b. learnable, ad-
mitting of being learnt, docible.
ficrnborfEit (''--) f ® leamableness,
fitness for being learnt.
lfrnen(''")[fl^i).?<'"«f'",'<'''''f">iu®tlei§]
I vin. uni) vjii. (f).) cia. {(tall lies p.p. gclcrnt
Ha* inf. nu4 „Iernen") 1. mtiH to learn,
(ftubierell) to study, (fitft ein^nagen, einiiben) to
get up, (fi« antienen) to acquire (by study).
— 2. Seilliidt: a) mil Qb6(tbioltn fflellimmunjtn :
Qufmertjam ~, to mind one's book, to be
at one's books; ou§ Siitfcern .^ to learn
from books; au§ bet !praji§ -. to learn by
practice; Quiitientiig .^ to get up (or learn)
by heart, to commit to memory, to con,
(miiSamW) to learn by rote; butcfe Sc^tttien
» to buy wit; gelegcntlicb~ to pickup; tafd)
.„ to be quick at one's books; f(f)n)er ~ to
be slow of study or at one's books ; Con j-ni
.„ to learn from (or of) a p.; ©ic Ibnnteu
nocii Don ifini ^ you might learn a good deal
from him, F he could teach you (or put
you up to) a wrinkle or two; ba ^abe i^
ttiebtr gelerut one is never too old to
learn, F that's another wrinkle forme;
b) mit csjttitn: Snglijcb ~ to learn (or
study) English, to be taught E.; thea.e-e
DfoDe .^ to study a part; er bat et. (Siicb'
tigeS) gelernt he is very clever, he is a
well-informed man or a sound scholar, he
has had a thorough training or school-
ing; cr letnte eiu be(outiercS lUtfaljrcn he
acquired a specific method; c) mil SiiSen :
fid) jfigtn .V to learn to submit or to give
way; elloa? ttnncn ~ to get to know s.th.,
to become acquainted with s.th.; j. (mncn
^ to make a p.'s acquaintance, to become
acquainted with a p., to get to know a p. ;
Icjen .^ to learn to read or reading; j. licbeu
... to come (or to learn) to love a p.; sine
ffliofibincric regieren ~ to get into the way
(or to get the knack) of managing a
mechanism; eineu (Sbiriiltjr dttjicbcn ~ to
bring o.s. to understand a character
thoroughly; d)p>-f 6«:c§ milt ollei geletnl
iein there goes reason to the roasting of
eggs ;Ietnc was, fotannjlburoal learn, and
know ; learn not, and know not; lernc, et)c bu
(c^rft learn, beforeyou setup foraleacher;
leara to creep before you run; tin guttr
SSogel Ittnt allein a good bird needs no
teacher. — 3. (com ffle(i(5fl, SaiibBiitt) cin
®cf(t)djt .N, to be apprenticed to a trade;
er l)at noi) ein Sabr ju ~ he is within a
year of his time (of being cut of his ap-
prenticeship), he has one year more to
serve; ev Icrnte brei Sabre (tin §Qiibwert)
feci ... he served a three years' apprentice-
ship with ... — 4. bQ§ Icmt fii) Iei(bt that
is easily (or soon) learned. — 5, P (a. a.,
ess) mil iiwi ace. = (ebrcii, — II gclttnt
p.p. u. a. ^b. 6. in tin Set. bi5 inf. — 7. er
iji gelctnttr Stbuflcr he is a shoemaker by
trade, he has served his regular appren-
I ticeship at a shoemaker's. — III S~lic(t)
s. @b. learner; scholar, disciple, pupil;
student; (ap)prentice (bai. t'cbrling). —
IV S;~ « @c. study, learning; ba§ S.^ t-i
SianbitttB apprenticeship; baS S.'~ auigcbeii
to forswear one's books; ba§ S^ Wirb ibm
Wmtr he is slow at his book, he learns
with difficulty; pyvb.ixim C~ ift teiuer
(obn ift man nic) ju alt one is never too
old to learn ; (one must) live and learn.
lernfttm \ C-) o. ab. = gclcbtig.
2e8=tttt (^'=-i) [lejen] f @ wsiWoait:
reading, lection, version; boppclte ~ Ql
dittology ; jaljcbc .v, misreading; betfdiicbene
~en pi. variants, various readings; fy.
nat) bet gewiJbnlitben », according to the
ordinary version; as currently(or generally)
believed or reported,
Uibat (--) o, ®b. 1. (It[itli4) legible,
decipherable. — 2. \ = lefenS'Wert.
2e8barfeit(-— )/■@l.Iegibility,legible-
ness. — 2. \ readableness, readability.
fieSbicr (''(")") [fie3bo§, 81*. 3n|ti] m @ a.,
~in f ® Lesbian.
IcSbift^ (■*-) o. ®b. Lesbian; ^t Ciebe
Lesbian (or Sapphic) love. Sapphism;
ffieib, ia§ .vet Ciebesflegt Lesbian; mch.:
r.tx SRiiiibliab = Sd)inu§ 2; .^e ffleHc ogee.
2c|e' (-") [le(en] Z'® 1. gleaning, (in-)
gathering, bib. btS ffltints : vintage; i. au4
iilbren", SBIiimen-Ie(e. — 2. = l!lu5lefc.
fiefe" (-i") [(toil Caile, ju Ia[ien] f ©
Rottenltiiel: (SliiS) trick, oiitS tlie odd trick.
£e!e>...,(~=...(""...)iii3(lano(l...of(orfor)
reading, reading-..., iS. ~abenb m reading-
club; ~af\tlmlpl., ttioa windfall sg.; ~nrt
/■manner (or way) of reading; ^bibltot^ef
f= Seib'bibliotfjel ; ~6rett n : a) tray used
in gathering pulse; b) © aiibiici: hole-
board; n..brtUe /"reading-glasses p/.; /vblll^
n: a) = .vpbel; b) reading-book, reader;
handbook, manual, class-book; c) an-
thology, ta chrestomathy; ~ejcl m reading-
stool; ~fibcl /'(reading-)primer,ABC-book,
spelling-book ; .>,fremtb(tn) s. person fond
of reading, diligent ((tarter voluminous, or
voracious) reader; -xftcunliep/. (circle of)
readers, reading public sg.; ,%.friil^te flpl.
selections from various authors, Co ana-
lecta, anthology, chrestomathy sg.; ~'
gCJeUfc^aft /■; a) = .^Iranjtien; b) literary
society; 'v^alle f reading-room, news-
room; ~l)Olj n for. windfall; ~^iitbc © f
bes SBoUarbeitetS sorting - board ; ~fobinctt
n = .vballc; ~ftinj(^tn n reading-club
or -society, book-club; ^fuitft f art of
reading; ~le^te /'(method of) teaching
children to read; ~Ie8tet(in) s. teacher of
reading, reading-master; .^le^tnietjobe f
= ~metbi)be; ~Ieil^e /", eiua corpse buried
without (delivery of) a funeral oration;
<vluft /■ taste for reading, love of (or fond-
ness for) reading; ~lim|i^ine f reading-
machine; ~mctftet »>; a) = .^lebtet;
b) reader in a convent; c) (5(tetrei4i|ct) elma
vintage-inspector; ~nict^Obe /"method of
teaching children to read; ~objl n wind-
fall; ~|)tobe f thea. reading of a play;
.vlmbtifum n reading public; bag gtofec
...if. the general reader; ,~plllt n reading-
desk or -stand.book-holder or -rack, stand ;
pulpit; eccl, (g^orpult) lectern, rostrum; in
Soim e-t tlbleiS, in anjlilanil^en ftii(ten : eagle ;
~tci^t M right of gleaning; ~rict @ n
asebeiei: heck; ~tofl»i: a) etnia apparatus
for learning to read; b) © = ~tiet; ~rute
© fiUJeberei : crossing-rod ; ~foaI m reading-
room; (fQratabemiUjtiBotlelunaenllecture-room;
.vft^ltle f elementary school; ~f(f|iilct(ill)
s. child that learns to read, abecedarian;
~flnb m bet U6c.64il6en : pointer, t fescue ;
/%>ftcin m mi«. swamp-ore; ~ftofi m reading
(■matter); ~ftitd n piece for reading (in
class); au§gewabllc .^fliide pi. (ais Sujiiiei)
Choice (or Select) Readings; »vfluilbc f
reading-lesson, lesson in reading; ~Ju[^t
f reading mania, mania for reading; /v
jiii^tig a. immoderately fond of reading;
~ttjd) wi reading-table or -stand; .x>iibuno
freading-exercise; ,N,untCCti(4t m reading-
lessons pi.; j-m .vU. erteileii to teach a p.
to read; ~ttelt f = Sejet-ltelt; ^Vsatf
reading-craze or -mania, rage for reading;
~jcic5en n : a) ^r. mark (or sign) of punctua-
tion, stop; b) (in (in Su* ju lea'") book-
mark(er), marker; (in ealenfotm) reading-
hook ; Sii46. : (am Su^rdittn bcftniales 99anb4en)
register, tassel; ~jfit f: a) harvesting
season; vintage; b) reading-hour or -time;
Hininiet n = ^^oDe; ^jirfel m circle (or
party) of readers; oal. -.(taujtbcn.
IcJEH (-") [abb. lesan lammein, leien] lei/o.
unb i'/«. [i).) fel. 1. mein to read (au4 fig.),
(mil WiHe) to spell, (laui BorWen) to read out,
to recite. — 2. Seilpitit unb bib. SaDr : tin Suift
.V to read a book ; © typ. e-e Jlottcttut ... to
read (\ to correct) a proof; ben Sa% auf
bem Slei ^ to read the text in the form(e) ;
bie Sf'tuig wirb ebeu gclcfen the paper is
in hand; er bat biel gelcjcn he has read a
great deal, he is a well-read man; tr liejl
nicbt biel he is not much of a reader; et
lann nod) x\\i\\ ^ he cannot read yet; (eine
|ianb|*ii(t ift fibwct obtt mit iDJQbe JU is
difficult (or hard) to read (make out, or
decipher); nitbt ju .^ illegible; ba3 Slietf
ijt (out Sonaiutiiiaieii it.) nitbt ju ~ the book
is utterly unreadable; path. UnDetmogtn
JU ~ O alexia; abloecbjelub ... to read by
turns; einjotmig ^ to drone (out); not)
einmal .„ to re-read, to read again (over
again, or once more); falf(b ~ to misread;
gelfiufig ... to read at sight (off-hand, or
fluently); (out .^ to re.ad aloud or out; Itije
... to read in a low voice, to read to o.s. or
softly; einSu« obetflfidilid) ~ to read care-
lessly, to skim the pages of, to skim over ;
(otgfam .^ to peruse, to read carefully ; et
l)at brei 2Boif)en an biefem Sud) gelefen he
has been three weeks reading this book,
it has taken him three weeks to finish
this book; tuaS lie^ bu aul biefem Stief':'
what do you make of this letter':*; jiit fiib
.V. to read to o.s. ; id) lag in f-n ?lugeii, wai er
bo^lelread in (or from) his eyes..,; manias
bie 5i3an!batteit in iljien Slidcn she looked
her gratitude; in e-m fflucbc ^ to read in
a book; in ben ®e(iitne» ~ to read (in) the
stars ; iib Ijabe in bet 3f ilnng gtlcjcn. bafe ...
I see from the paper that ...; iubergu'i"!!'
... to read futurity; bi§ jii ISiibe ^ to read
to the end (through, or out); }Wi((bcn ben
3eilcit ~ to read between the lines ; ein Su*
in ©tilde ~ to read ... to tatters; ein itinb
in Sd)(ai .>, to read a child to sleep or
asleep; \\i) blinb ~ to read o.s. (or one's
eyes) blind; jitb niiibe ~ to get tired witli
reading; fitb oter ben (Scift jut 3iut)£ ~ to
compose o.s. by reading; ba§ 33uib liejl fid)
guf obei lafet fitb ~ the book reads well or
pleasantly; e§ licji ficb roie ein Soman it
reads like a novel; ti lie|l fitb, al§ toiire c8
maljr it reads like truth; prvb. .^ unb
uiibts Betjie^cn, bcifet md)t§ \i)KW unb
jagen geljen who reads and does not under-
stand, may as well fish and nothing land.
— 3. rel. bie *IRe[ie ~ to say (or celebrate)
mass ; 5D!e[icn fflr j. .^ lajfen to have masses
read for a p. — 4. Yfig. j-m bit (spiftel, boS
Rapitcl, bit I'cltiou, bie iJcDilcn, ben ISjaltct,
bcnSeEt.vi.(SDi[icl. - 5. a) (eiiiiten) init|'-n
Scbilletn SetfliI - to read Virgil with one's
pupils; b) univ. (Se^rUorltSje fiber el. Sollen)
to lecture, to deliver lectures; tr liefl @f
fd)iibte he lectures on history; beule roitl
nid)t gtlcfcn there are no lectures to-day.
— 0. (fammelii): a) fl^tcll .v to glean; ©tU.
5ab(ta*le It. ~ to gather ..., to pick up
aticks, to pick berries; Staiibcn, SSeiit ~ to
gather grapes; © sjjtberei: bit tjfiben ~ to
take up (or slay) the threads; b) (un el. lu
teinijen) agr. e-n Bttet ~ (nim 61einen reinijen)
to stone, to clear ... of stones; Siblen,
Sumxn :c. ~ to pick; 6(»0n' ~ to garble;
SBoae .V to cull and cleau(se). — II 9'"
lejCHiti.p. unb a. ®b. 7. f. I; ein gchltH"
SdjtiftfteUer a populat author. — HI i~
n ®c. unb i'cfuna f ® 8. reading, ic.
I machinery; J5 mining; X military; J. marine; * botanical; « commercial; tf postal; it railway; i music (sm piw«II).
( 1381 ) 1^'*
[dvC|C116lt)CtI tfifC^l] Subflant. Strba flnli nut gegebeii, mtnii fie ni(it act (ob. action) of ^ t». ..lug lauttii.
(J.I); penisal; i.V rt Witurt eantlftrilt de-
ciphering, DiiikiiiK out; Surd) S.'~. tlii-oujrli
books; gtlrfitiM im i'^ foil Wcidjricbciiciii
(®tt>tuctlem) r clever at rcmliiiK ink or
writing Ijirint or typo) ; er ift mil S^ be
((baftifll 111' is reading; laiileS 2». reading
out or aloud, recitation, recital; S~ mil
Sen (^ingern (ton Slintdil finger-reading ; i.'^
eon btnVit'pen (o. Xautjltumintii) lip-reading;
pail, bei (Silcdtniniurt lam Jilt l/cfung ...
iras read; jiDcitc Scfung M Stfisii second
reading. ~ 9. ((.()) picking (uji), gathering;
C^ bcr Srnnben vintage.
lelfliS'lutrt ("■''-) a. Sib. worth reading
or perusing, readable.
iL'tfer' (-") m @a., ~iii f® 1. reader;
~in, 6i8re. lady reader, (in Itr Unrtbt) fair
reader; fleifeiget^ deep reader; gtntigtov
~ (Onttbt) gentle (or courteous) reader; ^
Don !17ianii{[ripl(n (im Wuftnse i-s tDniigtrs)
publishers reader; bit .^pl. = i.'c|cr-null.
— 2. © saSttrni: ~ bt» Wudtts readcr(-in).
— 3. (ituh, SluJleltt It.) gatherer; vintager;
gleaner, picker; culler. lSBli>ltcr>magcn.li
Btftr-... (""...) irSnan- ~ttt\i m: a) —
Seie-gc[cllitbait; b) circle of readers; btr
gcwSljnlirtie .^Irci* the general reader; bm
S9uit l)Qt ciiicu giofecn .^Ir. ... is extensively
(or widel.\) read; /-wlot)!! »i vintager's
wages pi. ; ~piJbcl m the mob (rabble, or
ruck) of renders; ^IDcIt f ttu- reading
world or pnhlic. {bs. = (ijclcjc 1.1
iicferei (--') f @ rending, mtifi iito*/
Itjtrlic^ {-■^•^) a. !^b. legible, easy to
read (f. au* leSbat \); ~.t §anb(jd)rifl) fair
hand; .^ Hitittn ... legibly.
licjctlidjftit (^"— ) /" © = SeSbarfcit.
litlerling F(--"'))m® bad (or wretched)
reader.
Bejtifdjnd (^-') fm = Ceiet-njflf.
iL'esgSiet (-'"") m @a., ,,,in f ® (asoits.
ftamm in (Bfotfiifn) Lesgliian.
IfSgljifil) (■>") a. ?ib. I>esghian.
leslid) % (--) a. wb. = Icfcrlieb.
Ie||ili9(i)|ift (-'"(-) a. i»h. pertaining to
Ijessing, of Lessing. [lethal.)
Iftol .27 (") [It.l 0. @b. mortal,/
Ittl)(ii|if| (--") Igrd).] a. ig/b. I.ethean;
rciiie. lost in oblivion, conferring oblivion,
oblivious.
I'ct^nrflif J& (-"-) [gr(b.] f ® path.
lethargy (o. fit;.); Ict^argijl^ (-'*'') a. Sib.
lethargic(al).
Sitllie (^-) [grd).] npr.f. ®,m ® myth.
(Slui bir 9)tietnin(tii; a. ^•fltOUI m) Lethe;
l~-|il)Cllftnb a. {a.) Lethe-dispensing.
Ictljijii (■'-I u. iih. = letljdijcb.
fictftt-ftfliibe ■*(''-■-■') f® = Setg'fiibte.
S.'cto(--| npr.f. 4<1 (G.) aii).mt/l/i. I.eto,)
L'Ett (•') m « = Sellcii'. ILatona./
JL'ctte {■'■^) m s, t'ettiii f la (aJtiBdiimm)
Lett, Livonian.
Ctttt'... (<'-'...) [telle, btulMtt eiiioHmann
(n99-i868l]in3ilan: -v^oilSnLette founda-
tion; o^Btrcill III Letto association orVercin.
St'ctten' f^-) [abb. lello 2Hm] I m ®b.
l.geogn. loam, (plastic) clay; pipe-clay;
(IStfttHon) potter's clay or earth; >? cdev
ftaltigcr .^ gossan; n)eicber~ inOionglliiften
donk; mil ... belltiben to line (do over, or
coat) with clay. — 2.(Sai)trn) = J?ol, Sred.
— IM.I~ a. ¥*b. clayey, of clay.
£tttcii*(^")p/.o. eetic'; Letts, Livonians.
Sietleii-..., Ictten.... ("-...) [t'etlcn'l in
SDan: ~artifla.clayey, resembling potter's
clay; ~b0bcil m clayey (or clay-)soil; ~.
boI)rer}?»iclaying-bar, stamper ;~bnmin
© m tDadtttau: clay-dam; ^f)aut © f
hack, mattock; .^fdift ;? /' weigh-board,
clay-lode, cross-flookan ; ~fiigt( / (G.)
clay -ball; ^flfjii^t H /'ju bubtn giitm (inti
Sti.nbfr gouge; >vfif)Iag in == Sel)m>|(blag;
~|l^mi() }? Ill vein of metallic clay; /«,•
l)trftani))fiing f, tm-a iiisowall; >vl)al(
[Sclte] « Letts, Livinians^/.
iifllet' (•'-I lit. <">» U.li'tleia] f ®
(SuWom) letter; © ti/p. type, (printing-)
character; .^n /)'. priiiting-type(s), print-
ing-letters, print S7. ; abgcnuljte ^ worn
type; laleinijebe (bouljil)c| ^n pi. Koman
(Gothic) letters or type; jottietle (cb. aiiS-
geraffte) ...n pi. sorts.
fitttet" (->")»/ @a. = Ccltrier.
fifttfrll'... © (''"...I in Sdan: ~btiirf m
-= Sudi-bnid ; ~Giit ii = .vmetoU ; ~fi)tper
ni body of a letter; /N^inff(er»i typ'Miietor;
/^.llictall n type-metal; ^notendrutf m
note-printing from types; ~|d)lfiininjd)ilie
f type-dressing macliine; /^fteillbrucf »i
tvpolithography;~(tid)wiletter-engraving.
" Itttifl, fi.(itlttti(ljt(''-')[V.'eltcn»]o.Sib.
clavev, loaniv.
ltttti(l)(-'-)[i.'ellc](T.®.b.Lettic, Lettish,
Livonian; .^e Eprocbe, (oc i.'.vC, i'.^ « inr.
Lettish, Livonian, Litliuanic.
Jicttloilb ("'") npr.n. ^ geogr. Livonia.
Settner (-*") [al)b. leclar, aui mlt. lee-
to'riiiin] m @a. arch.: a) rood- or holy-
loft, juhe; b) screen.
led liibb. ('') [al)b. lelzi linll a. Sib. (tim-
9twinbtt)rever.sed, inside out,(6(tl(6rilwrong,
topsy-turvy; |on(t geb''^ things will go
wrong ; .v fein : a) to be reversed ; b) to be
mistaken, to shoot wide (of the mark ).
Sictj.... labb. (*...) in Sflan: ~Belb n =
Srinl-gclb; ~fOpf m bJockhead, ninny;
~ttntlf m = i'abe.trant.
Ctlje ' faft t (■*") I ml)6. leUe Snbt, «It|4i<b]
f® l.(«b|*ieb) leave-taking, farewell; (fflobt
jum 8ltl4itbt) parting-gift, reniemlirance,
keepsake; iijtii6.='Jlbi(bicb§'ttunl; ju gutcr
~ {tmt mil Umbtuiuna JU gntcr I'eljl obtr ju-
gutetleljt) at parting; to couciude, in con-
clusion, to wind up with; last, not least.
— 2. ■= I'Qbe'trnnl. — 3. N = Iterleljuug.
fittie- ii ("S") [mlib. leUe, nu8 jr. lice,
it. lizza] f @ 1. ('Jinftnlt jut airotlit) de-
fence, rampart. — 2. /■)■(. round-way, path
of the rounds.
le^etl ' \ ('2") [ai)b. lelzjan Io6 maSin,
ttmmtn, i45biafnl vja. ?i c. = Bctleljcn.
let)CIl - (-*") [nibb. ieUen = nnS Snbt btinaen,
(t4iit61i*) tiqniJm] ?J c. I nja. 1. = tniuiicn ;
ittite. (etfitatn) to gladden, to comfort, to
rejoice, to gratify. — II fid) ^ vjrefl. 2. =
fitberiiuideii; ficba" tt..^to relish (or enjoy)
s.th. — 3. fid) mil ^teunben .„ to give a
parting- treat (or farewell -banquet) to
one's friends, to drink the stirrup-cup
with one's friends; (snwitb nebmtn) to take
leave of (or to bid farewell to) one's friends.
le^lidj I''") a. tib. = le^t; adv. f. Icfet T.
le^t (-5) [abb. hzzist, lu lai m, itSjt]
I a. (^b. 1. mult last, bisu. auit ultimate,
closing, final, (ton jmeitn) latter, (5u6ttfl)
extreme, (Ipaitfl) latest, (Sinletft) hindmost,
back, rear(ward), (unitifi) lowest, lower-
most, bottom.— 2. Stiititii: ben .-.en ?Ilcnf
jug tbiin to fetch one's last breath; .vCr
Vlugenljlicf the very nick of time; last ex-
tremity; .^ct lUuSnjcg last resource, (it.)
ultima ratio; .^et Sijfen, btn nitmanb nrtmen
win F old maid's bit, the piece left for Mr.
Manners; Iheol. iic Diet ~eii Singe pi.
(Xob, Uitti ffitii«t, ^innitl, ^iat) the four
last things; Seljie Don ben (Bier) .^eii
Singcu C7 esciiatology ; f. (Sl)rc I h ; fig. bie
.,.e 5'''' 'be finishing touch; ~et ®ang:
a) eiJoil: final round; h) (t-s Otrutltilltn)
execution ; ^c (5ii*fte) (Suufl t.r giau last
favour; f. iTjanb '2 a; bis ouj ten .^cii ipellcr
bcjQtjlen to pay to tlie last farthing or in
full; .^e ijofinung final hope; j. Onftanj 1 ;
cr if) ber .^c ffaiibibal, tiin. he is last on
the list or at the hottom of the list; « (h i
in btt .vtn (nitbtijdfn) .Olafjc ... in the lowe-t
class; .-trl'ctiintjjiinlc life's last throes;)/.,
auf beni ^tu i/edji' pfcifeii F to he upon onc^
last legs; itette. to he reduced to gre;it
straits, to he in dire distress; enae.tobave
a churchyard .ough (or al. a good ol.l
churchyarder); jum .^enmal (fur thel last
(time); id) fabibn }um...cniiiolttuf bem'i)Qll
Ftbe last 1 saw of him was at the hali;
bis jiini (obit biS auf ben) .^en Vlann ti> :<
(or to the last) man; jebcr bi6 jum -en
TOanii F every man Jack of them ; it btt
iBonjiaflt .-en illonotS . . ultimo (oWo-. ult.l
or of last month; ^e ''Jlndjt overnight, last
night; >•<■/. tit ^.e Clung extreme uii- tioii;
Ihea. ».er iHong last row; 6ie .^tii ilKiljtu
pi. tine* Sngtfl, biBit. the tail, Ftho fai' end
SI).; »cr Scufjtt dying-breath; id) fol) ilin
.^cn Sonntag I saw him last Sunday ..r
on Sunday last; ti(i§ .^c (tmfijtibtnbt) opiel
the de';isive (or deciding) game; i-ni
ben .ven Sto^ gebeii Intin fig.) to give a \i.
the finishing stroke (touch, or blow); in
Ben .ven poar Sagen the?e last few days;
ber .vC Scil bei SonimerS the latter part
of sunmier; bet .vB 2eil tintt eifum!.
ptiitbt, Saab, Wtbt It. the heel ; jur. .^tr .J crnnu
peremptory day; ben .^en Srumpf an-:-
fpicltu to play one's last card i.r trump (|. a.
auefpiclen li) ; ^crSruiit grace-cup, loving-
cup ; stirrup-cup ; .vtt I'erjud) : a) last efl'nrt
or attempt; h) tna©. )ast resource or shift;
crowning effort; fcin erftcr unb .^er Seriurf)
his first and last trial; .^et ilBille llasti
will (and testament); .-e(ootiat) Sl'odie last
(or previous) week ; tai i(i mein ...eS SBott
(auStrlltS auatflaubiiis) tills is my last word;
er mill immct ba3 .vC 21>orl Ijabcn he will
(always) have the last word; fcine ~en
SBorlc pi. his dying words; bie .vCn 'Ji'orte
pi. tints Dttuittillin the dying speech sg.;
in ber .^cn 3"' latterly, lately, of late;
bie .^e 3iiil'"bt the last resounc; in ben
.^eit 3Ugen Iiegen to he at death's door,
to he dying or iu extremes, to be in the
agony of death; prvb. bie .ven ©cbnnlcn
Fiiibbic beficn second thoughts arc host. —
3. im coiiip. ber crflere, bet ^ete f. cr(l '2. —
Il!L'~c(v)w,S!~e/,Si~einatb. 4.thelast;
(bit jultut Oltlommtnt) the last to arrive;
et ift ber C^e ber fliaffe he is at the bottom
of the class; e^ultpt.: he is (the) booby;
berC-vC bet Wobilaner (a. fig. f-§ etanimcS)
the last of the Mohicans (na* tm Jlomon ton
Cooi'kh) ; iai ip bet S~e, bem itfe mid) an-
Bcttroiicn iDiitbe he is the last person whom
I should (or would) trust; bib/, bit CvCi;
Wcrben bie Grflen fein the last shall ho first;
per 6s: bie t'^cn befommcnbaS SDefte, tirea
the last suitor wins the maid; bie (ob. ben)
l'.ven beiRen bie jjiunbe the devil take the
hindmost. - 5. bas !l.'~c the last thing, (6nbi)
the end, (bie JiuSttftt) the )ast extremity;
jum I'vtu grti fen to take extreme measures;
cr gdbe iaS V-e bin he wouid give his last
penny or shed his last drop of blood, Fhe
would give the sliirt off his hack ;(aiiib nod))
baS l'.vC opfern to spend one's last; bo8 ift
incinV-veS: a) that is niyall;h)thatwi]lbe
the death of me, that is my death-hlow;
ba§ wore tab CvC that would certainly be
the last step 1 should take or the last
thing 1 should do; anything but that; 9
unfcr ergebcneS S.'~e our last respects pi.
— Ill adv. (1. last ; ber (bie) .^ (5inttetcnbe
the last ((lerson) to enter, the last comer;
bet ~ Derflorbcne ftbnig the late king. —
7. lctjtenS,lc(itl)iit,le(j(t)(ii()(tnbtiitijitn3tit)
latejy, recently, of late, the other day. —
8. le^tciis: a) = 7; bj nuij: jum ~,eii, in
Sti^tn (I
■f. 6. IX): Fjomilifir; piBollSjpratbe; r®flunctlptO(be; Nfelttn; tolt (ou^gcfiotbeii); 'ueu (ouijgeboten); Aunticbtig;
( 1332 )
Sit 3«i({ieii, iic Slbtflraimg"' ""* *•' nJgefoiiitttcn Semctlimgeii (@— ®) jjitb bom ectlatt
_[Scj|k..-Setttc]
aiifiatirunfltn: in the last place; er|leii5,
jttIcitEii§ K., ~en§ fiist(ly), sei'ondly, &c.,
lastly. — '■>. am ob. jitm ~cn, tan. = juldjt :
finally, ultimately, in tlie end, in conclu-
sion ; (ouf siuiiionin) jiim cvficn, }um jwciteii,
jum^venlcb.brittcii)! going, point', gone!;
!D!atll)cii am ..en f. fflnttlini. — IV i!Etjt f
(-= Vtlje', anjfldini an Ic^t) iiw. auf bie S~
in the end, finally ; }u guter S^ j. Se^c* 1.
)i!eljt=...,lctit-...c'...)iii3fi8Ti:~6ictcnbc(t)
s. last (and highest) bidder; ~fleborcilc(t)
s. last-born, youngest; ^gcimiintclr) .«.
last-named or -mentioned; rvfjill ("'', •^"]
adv. \. Icfet 7; ~iiil)ri(l a. last year's ...,
of lastyear; ~lE6enbc(r)s. survivor; ^\>tX-
ftOi:bcil a. late; /^loillig a. testamentary,
,..al; ^tt). oi/o.by will or testament; .-.toiUige
^norbniing = Itljtcr SCiUe ((. Ielit2); oljne
.vliiiUige ilierjiiguiig aefiort'n ... intestate.
le(jt[U8 (■'") ttdu. j. Ic^t 7 unD 8.
Icftter (>^") {conip. o. lEljt] a. i&b.j. Icfet 3.
Icdtlidi (''") ode. (. (((it 7. [st>t.=Sbttie.\
ficil' (-^1 [nil)B. leu, aus leiie] m ® a'*-/
Icu '4/ (-^l [mnbb. loi Wloft, foul] o. ^b. in-
sufficiently crooked, not crooked enough.
geUlftcl ^ {-") [= Cau(fecl, dim. ton
fiaUI^VJ m @a. species of sedge (Carex).
Scudit...., leudjt'... (-...) in 3tian : ~nnioij
m gas-burner; ,va)))>arat S m light- (or
illuminating) apparatus; (eines 2(ucStlurm§)
banal; ~af{cl f ent. electric centiped(el
[Sccloiie ndra ele'ch-ica) ; /^bttDcnrnfctt © f
= .^ralcte; ~liombc H mh 4^ f luminous
bomb; .xfatfcl ^ torch; ~farbt /'luminous
colour ; ~feucr X a. >!■ » beacon(-fire), light,
lantern; (im Seu4llurm) fanal; (spciStifni"")
= .vPfaimc b; J/ jaljd)c§ .„fciicr false fire;
of)ni' ...fcuer beaconless ; ~fcuerbc()ijrbe\l/ f
Lighthouse Board; ,%,fciicrgebufttcn flpl.
lighthouse charges; ^%ai n lighting- or
coal-gas, Tgas; ^I)i)l5©n piece of burning
wood for illuminating a furnace; rvtiiferni
ent. glow-worm, firefly, fire-worm, light-
ning-bug {Lduipi/'ris noclilu'ca); ~fiifEr=
ortig a. O lampyrine; ~fommEr vt f lineS
S!u4ilutni5 light-room, lantern; ^...fraft f
illuminating (or luminous) power, lumi-
nosity; lonltel: illuminator; .^fr. ber gatbe
luminous power of colour ; .^.tcan] m pitch-
ring, pitched hoop ; .s^ftEbS m zo. devil-
or satan-shrinip {Lucifer); ,x,fugEl © f
Stutirettt. : (rocket-)light-ball, ball of light,
fire-ball ; ..fugel mil jjanjdiirm (meift i*)
parachute-light; .^fugBlftEUJ © n Seuet-
TOtt(trei; iron skeleton of a light-ball; ni-
fugEltiJ()rE^Romancandle;~mniiomEtBtH
phys. illuminated manometer; ~liiatEtial
n = ^toff ; ~iiiittBl n light-giver; ^pfnnnE
f: a) © sadttti : fire-pan for illuminating an
oven; b) (5)(4|ifannt) c.resset(-light); ~))fBil
>" Siuetiotrterci : fiery arrow ; /vpiljE ^ mlpl.
phosphorescent agarics (e.g. Aga'ricus
iiie'lletis); .vquollE f sro. night-light (iVorfi-
lu'ctt milia'ris) ; ~rntEtE © f Scutrttttttrti :
light-rocket; ~|(llj © m arattuottetti : com-
position fur fire-balls; ^jc^lilrtjEIt © n
BoftWmiibt : small firepan; ~jd)iff " light-
ship or -vessel, Hoating-light; ~i()on ©
m pine-splinter, fire-stick (for lighting
purposes); /vjpat m »i/m. leuchtspat; ~"
i|)iritii8 m = fianipl)iu; ~j))riiigt(ifEr m
ent. cucujo (Fi/ru'iiliuyus noelihi'aii) ; .^^ftEill
m mill. (0 lithophosphor; bononi[cfetr ..ft.
Bologna stvne [Lapis bottonie'usis); f^/ftoff
in luminous matter; ..ftofi bit im Sunltin
Ifufttfnben litre <27 noctilucin; ^tiEtE njpl.
:o. phosphorescent insects; ^turm 4/ wi
lighthouse, (Sale) beacon, CJ pharos, phare;
..turm mit bciucglidjcm I'idjt ob. iBItnlfeuet:
revolving lighthouse; ~tutm.obgnbcn/'/p?.
light-dues; .^tlltmtDiidjtEr wi lighthouse-
man or -keeper; ^loErt m illuminating
value; .^WUtm m ent. =- .^tafet; .^)ir))E f
ent. lantern-fly or -carrier {Fu'lgora).
S.'cild)tE (--) [ml)b. liuhte\ f& I. \igUt-
giving body ;light,lamp;/)Of<.(ffttjt) taper;
ft;/. ~ bci 35)iffen(i^aft luminary of science.
— 2. (Salitnt) lantern; (SSt4til(innt) = Seu4t"
pfnnne b ; ^l' u. X fanal. — 3. ^ : a) = SJcrg-
tjopjen; l>) blaue .. = SJetgiBmcinniitt. —
4. 2»'oi'c. ret. gelding-season for lambs. —
5. hunt, prove, ^n pi. bts Siitf^ei eyes.
lEUdjtEU (-") [nl)b. liuhtan] 2i,b. I vjn.
(1).) 1. a) (8i4l ton n* B'Sta) to shine, to
give (or emit) light, Qj to eradiate, (fiajt.
6at ttJtiben) to loom, (tlinten) to gleam, to
glow, to burn, to glisten, (aionjtn) to
sparkle, to shine (outi, ((itosien) to beam,
ftotttt: to blaze (out), to glare, ((unWn) to
glitter, (lorltt: to flash (out), to flame, to
fulgurate; •X' bom ^tecre: to phosphoresce;
b) /!//.: bcr I'evftanb leudjlct i^m nul ben
'Uugeii his eyes sparkle with intelligence;
bag leuctjtet in bie ^ugcn (in einleu(itenb) that
is evident or obvious, that is clear as noon-
day or F plain as a pikestaff; (ein Sid)t ... I.
to let one's light shine. — 2. bie Sliije ~,
bcr J^immcl (ob.fiiorijont) leudjtet, vjimpers.
e8 Icucfttet it lightens. — 3. mil Ktiijnri^tm
€ubielt: j-IU ... (bamit ec ju feincn S^tnii^tungen
le^tn rann) to light a p., to carry a light
befoi-e a p.; ... ©ie! a light here, please I;
j-m (ob. via. '].) nocft S}a»\e ..,: a) to light
a p. home; b) F fiff. = j-m (ob. j.) !)eim ~
(. ^eim'Ieud)tEii. — II via. 4. j. 3. —
5. poet, (but* fifudjten ju (tiennen fleben, er.
Kjtn) eure Slide tieje iRiil)rung ~,, tlwa your
looks beam deep emotion; eteme, i^r leuc&tet
mil ^ngft in bie ©eele ... your glitter shakes
ray very soul. — 0. \ = beleutftten. —
III /vb p.pr. unb a. ^b. shining, &c.
(|. I); bright, lustrous, luminous, ^ort.
(re)lucent, (re)fulgent, m luculent, ir-
radiative, (liajtoctt) lucid, fig. illustrious ;
(jelbftanbigl ^t> phys. phosphorescent; torn
Wm, tiia. briny; ent. IJ) lampyrine, lych-
nidiate; ni(l)t ..b non- luminous; .vbcr
§imnieUIBrper (Sonni, SDJonb) luminary;
opt. .Jicx 5p»ntt o radiant. — W S~ «
fee. shining, &c. (f, I); blaze, radiance,
lustre; luminosity; (BlttitiltuSttn) lightning;
phys. coruscation ; nied. ii.. bor ben ^ugen
i2?photopsy,...sia; Sii*t«i: fi~.betJ6etingg»
jUge flame of the herring-shoals; S?.,. bsS
(anlcn §oIje§ F fairy-sparks pi.; C. beJ
ffittves Q? phosphorescence; boS bIciibEnbe
S.V be§ Sagc§lid)te§ the glare of day.
yenc^tet (-^) m @a. 1. candlestick,
(SDiinbHudiler) sconce, branch, (9tonleu4ttt)
candelabra, ...um, (mit eiol) lustre; gtoBet
... (ft.l flambeau, torchere; Bielatniigcr ~
branched candlestick, girandole, chan-
delier; jroeiorinigcr ~ two-armed (or two-
branched) chandelier. — 2. \ (f. bet ituStti)
lighter, candle-holder. — 3. * = 9lrm=
leuditcr b ; f. ..•blnine. — 4.jo. = ~'tierd)tn.
!l!Elld)tEl-... (-"...) in Slian: ^-nvm m
branch (bracket, or arm) of a chandelier;
~bttuni * Wi = WulttfbQum ; ^bliniiE ^f^
ceropegia [Cerope'gia candeta brunt}; r^biili
f = ..cinja^; ^boifB/'baluster of a candle-
stick; ■x.eillfatt m socket, sconce; ~gE'
IjiinBE H crystal pendants or drops/)/, of
a lustre; ~9EftEll K = ..filial; ~l)al» Ml
candlestick-neck; ^tltet^t m save-all; ~'
fopf m sconce; ~tOJEtte f candlestick
ornament in the form of a rosette; -,..|oule
/■candlestick- or chandelier-stand, candle-
stand, standard ; ~jd)irm m candle-shade ;
~ftlll)l»i: a) candelabrum; b) = ..(aule;~'
liEtl^Ellw CO. spetiesofsea-nettleor -blubber
(Lucerna'ria) ; ~ti(d) m candle-stand, pier-
table; ~tr(igEt HI 6ei 9)tojt!iiontn \ candle-
holder (au4 ettSt ber Stidetinnen) ; a. = -vtiid).
Scucin O (-tfci) fgt*.] n ® chm. nnb
physiol. leucin(e); I^-jttlptterfauer a.:
U-jalpeletfaurcS SqIj qj nitroleucate; ~>
(oljlEtEtiiiutE f <0 nitroleucic acid.
fieucit <» (-tfe^) [gr*.] m ® min.
leucite, amphigene, white garnet, volcanic
schorl; (/^..^altig a. ®b. leucitic.
i'EUtitoib (-IB—-') Igrd).] n ® ery3t.\
Seue ('") m ?© = Sowe. (leucitoid./
lEUEtl <t {-") [lcu«] t>/a. @a. to haul in
and ease ofl' by turns. [testable.1
(EUgbot {--) a. »b. deniable, con-/
lEUgnen i-^) {a\)t.louganjan^louginen
ja Iflgeu] I via. ei,d. 1. to deny, (tn.
neinen) to disaffirm, (in Wbrtbt fl(Utn) to dis-
avow, (niibtt||ite*en) to contradict, to gain-
say, (ni*t anerleiinen) to disown, to dis-
claim, (obWioiitin) to forswear; tt. beljorf
lid) .. to deny s.th. persistently; et. (teif
unb fcP .. to deny s.th. flatly or roundly;
cr ^ot geleugnci, bal gejagl jii liabcn he
denies having said so; i(^ leugne uid)t,
ia^ er eS (tieonafiiiit o. ni^t) gejagt l)at I
shall not deny that he has said it; biE
9lutotid)oft EineS SutfteS ~ to disown a
book; ba§ (Sejagte .. to retract (or take
back, Feat) one's words; ju .., contestable;
e§ ift nidit ju .v it is not to (or it cannot)
be denied, it is unquestionable or un-
deniable; prvb. wet jeiuE J?el)let Icugnef,
iiinbigt Quj§ neue, eimo who denies a fault,
sins twice. — 2. biem. virefi. fii^ .. to deny
o.s. — II £.^ n ®Q. unb lifeugiiiing f @
denying, &.(■. (j. I), denial, negation; con-
tradiction; disavowal; ( ofitnlliitr SDibtrtuI)
disclaimer; prvb.tia% blofee !i!~ ift noi6
(ein SettieiS jttr bie Unjdjulb, mbtnidi : a bare
denial is no proof of innocence.
fiEUgiiEt (-") m 0a., ~in f ® denier;
negator; gainsayer.
leugft, lEligt t unb poet. (-) 2. unb 3. Sett-
it% pres. t»rf. ton lligen. lLeucadia.1
!l!EUtabin(-^(-)'')H/ir«.@(3onif4e3n|tl)/
lEufabitd)(-''')[i.'eu(obio)a.ftjib.Sprung
bom ^cn JVelfen Leucadian leap.
Seufflt^iopEn (—(")-") mlpl ® (meiSe
SHiopiet) Qj Leucoijthiopes (a. — fUlbinoS).
Seufolit^ CO (-"-] [grd).) m ® =. Seueit.
£EUfr)fl)ttn to (-"!-) [grc^.] m ® min.
leucophane.
Ceuto-Sl)ter (-■^•-") m @a., ~ilt f ®
Leucosyrian; Seuf 0 ■ StjtiElI (i-'.i('')>')
npr.n. (g Leucosyria.
leilfttiiift (--) a. e*b. of Leuctra.
yeiUIUinb (-") [al)b. (h)liiimund, JU got.
hliuma et^iit, C6r] m ® 1. reputation,
repute, character, name; report, rumour,
fame; einen gutcn (bojen) ~ dabeii to have
a good (bad) name; j. in bofcn ... btingen, eft
to ruin a p.'s character; o^nt3ufa(j,bi«tD. =
giiter .., j9. j-§ - retten to save a p.'s re-
putation. — 2. = ?lft£r>rcb£ a.
Beumunb^.... 1^-...) in ai.'Hsn: ~nlteft,
~3Eligiliif n certificate of good conduct,
ton Eienltbolen : character; ~Et(or|dlling f
inquiry into a p.'s character.
gEllt i»of<r. (-) |al)b., nidb. Hut] m (n)
® 1. = SBoK. — 2. (follow-)couutryman.
fiEUtdien (-") IScute) pi. @b. good
people or folks; t)iStl, 3()t ~! listen, my
good friends!
fiEllte (-") [o^b. iiiiti, |u liotan naitlnl
pi. ®, Wn. Sieuf inv. 1. people, folk(s),
men, persons: a) mil t-t najerai 9'ltimmui'a :
... biEfct 'iltt people of this description ; oOe
bieje ~ all these people; afltrhaiib ~ all
sorts and conditions of men, all sorts of
people; bie bejlen .. ton bet 'iCell the best
(or kindest) people in the world ; jttmbe ~
strangers; other people, others; wit fmb
gefijiebene ~ it's all over between us, we
have done with each other; ~ auS bet
<a ffiilienWajt; © SedjnK; 5? SBctgbau; X TOilitot; <!. TOatinc; y "Cflanje; • ^anbel; • !Po|l; il(Ji[enbaSn ; </■ aJlufil (1. 6. IX).
( 1338 )
[StUtt'to — ^tbtClti|lJ SnbstantiTe Verbs are only given, if not tranaUted by actfor action) of _. or ...Ing.
I)5lKttii 0ticnf*a|t fashionable people,
persons of distinction (rank, position, or
quality), (,'<;ntlofolk(s) ; gute ~ frood people
or folks; limiorvngcnbe ^ people of note,
Fbig(or groat) guns; juuge-. young people
or folks; llciiit (ornit) ~ humble (poor)
people; ncltc ~ decent people; rci(()c ~
wealthy (or moneyed) people; ~ au§ nie-
btrtm Stonbe common people ; tu9ell^^)0(tt
^ virtuous (or honest) people; wnnbernbc
^ strollers, vagrants, wayfaring people;
li) mtt t-m UJroimmrn (jofleiritum : unictt ^ (^
unlttet liarlel) our people, our friends; f-r
Don unfercn ^n one of our party, a friend
of ours; i|b. 6ti uiib con Sultn: P cinet Don
unfcrc i'eiit', msmi*: one of our nation; a
Jew, a Hebrew; tnl||m4tiit : one sealed of
the tribe of Judah; jcint .^ JBttmonbii) his
people, his friends; j-c » Itnnm to know
one's customers, to know whom one has
to deal with, to know who's who; iai
finb mcint ^ these arc the men for nie (F
for my mon.7); c) prvhs: jlDi((6en ^n
uub ^n in cin Untcrjdjieb all men are
not alike; there are men and men;
menu [\i) bic 5Eicbc jontcn, loirb tdrlicfjEU
«n i^r Sfcdjt when rogues (or thieves) fall
out, honest men come by their own;
Heine ~, grofee ijcrjcu, titta a large heart
in a small body. — 2. (litnfiliottii) servants,
domestics, (sitteiiti) men, hands, (ffltiiUltii)
clerks, F young men ; jcinc ^ [djledjt be-
jal)lcn to underpay one's men; ^ ^oben,
imb oQcS jelbfi ti)un to keep a dog and
bark o.s. ; cr ^at fcdr liiditige ~ he has a
most efficient staff; mil ben *n eden to
take one's meals with the servants. —
3. eon. (Woijt Strlonro) people, the world,
the public; mankind si/.; (bit bSIt iffltit) F
Mrs. (irundy ; bit ^ fogcn e§ it is said ; n)a§
Wetien bie ~ boju (agen '/ what will people
(the world, or F Mrs. Grundy) say':'; mon
mufe nitbt nuj bas tjBten, wo§ bie .«, jogcn
there's no use in minding people's talk ;
let them talk, and welcome; ). ®ercbe 1 ;
(0 fmb bit' », that's the way of the world;
unlet ben ~n gewefcn jcin to have seen the
world, to have been abroad; unlet bit .^
gelien to mix in (or go into) society; gnr
nittit unlet bie ~ gc^en to seclude o.s. from
the world, to see no company, to slum
society; (. briitgen 6n; unlet bie ~ tommeu
to become known, fig. to transpire, to get
wind ; Cot ben .^n in the face of the public ;
before all the world ; openly.— 4. (MtnUtn)
cine iBicnge ~ a great many (Fa lot of)
people; contp. Qnbcrtl)alb.^amere handful
of people, ItSiIct: mere tag-rag and bobtail;
tS gicbt ~, bic ginubcn there are (some)
people (or those) who believe; fie (inb bic
», bojn, eS ju tl)un they are the men to do
it; bits Saiib IjQt \i)'im ~. ... boasts a hand-
some race of men; bet Ituis t)at biel .„ ge-
fofiet ... has cost many lives; eS )iiib -. (ic ift
Ciludi) bei i^m he has visitors or company
(with him); itb looljne bei ^n ein (ni*i in
lut Politiit) 1 live in lodgings, I am living
in a private family; rooljneii bort (obti ba)
oud) uoii »,■/: a) is the place habitable':';
b) F how can you live in a dog-hole like
this?; c) fig. (ale Sluibrui btt Sliittadilunj)
F tiita you don't count; loobnen .^ fiber
mil':' are there tenants on the floor above
me? — 5. (Stttiaiiltne) grown-up people,
adults, F grown-ups ; au§ fiinbetu loetticn
.>, boys (or lads) will be men; maanonl:
nod) fo bielen .^n miUi) cin 5)letif(t after
so many puppets, here's a nLin at last. —
6. 1^ bie ~^ (im focdcnfafi ju bem Cffijitifotps)
the men, the privates, the rank and file.
Sieute-.... ICIltC'... (-"...) in 3(10" : ~OUS>
jifl)cr III = ~jd)inbet; ~bclniflet m im-
postor, sharper, (common) cheat; /vbett n
(~bier «, ~brof n. ~t[(cil n) bed (beer,
bread, meals pi.) for the serrants; ~not
f scarcity of servants or men; -•..plaitet,
~|)lager m = .vfdiinbcr; ~priigler \ >n
cudgeller; bi»». hired bravo; /^/f(l)cret F m
= .^(djinbcr; ~fd)cii a. unb f -> meujifjen-,
mUnjcbeU'idieu ; ~((^inbtr m tormentor,
oppressor, petty tyrant, (StprtHtr) screw,
shaver, grinder, extortioner, driver of
hard bargains, blood-suckcr,(3tiii|4inirtlliit)
sweater ; ~fl))inbcrci f potty tyranny, op.
pression, extortion, hard bargaining,
sharp practice; sweating.
Uciltnant (-") [ft.] m ^blb.Ji lieutenant ;
ouf Sl'atltgelb gc|c(jtct .^ reduced (or half-
pay) 1.; vt .^ jut toee 1. in the navy.
iicutnnnts-... (""...) inSflan: ~H)riulffttn
flpl. lieutenant's epaulet(te)s ; ~ftcUe f
lieutenancy, lieutenant's commission;
lieutenantsliip. Igeifllidiet.i
SJtuf.pricftcr (^'•■i") m @a. = iSJelt-/
If llt'jf lig {"•-") 1 mt)b. liulsielic bin Smttn
onatnrtm j n.'^b. affable, (easily) accessible,
accostable, facile, (liitrtiA) humane, meek,
suave, soft-spoken, courteous, gentle,
(rcoiinioHenb) amiable, kind, pleasant, en-
gaging, (fternblofltnb) condescending, (trtitbi)
]jopul,Hr, familiar; ... jein to have a kind
word for every one, to be easy of access.
Sieut-fcligteit (-■-—) f ® affability,
accessibility; humaneness, gentleness,
courtesy, courteousness; amiableness,
amiability, kindness; condescension; fa-
miliarity, popularity.
ficU'Wogen vt (-•--) hi @b. f. Seitwogcn.
iicUDlttC (-»■*") [ft.] f ® geogr. bie .^
the Levant; bian. the East; .^-faijrcr vt m
(Cftifi) Levant trader, Levantine; (ftaufmann)
Turkey merchant; ~'poft /" Levant post.
Ctoantin # (-»"-) m ® levantine
(cloth), twilled sarcenet.
!l!t»aiitincr(-ro"-") Im@a. l.~(in/'@)
Levantine. — 2. # = !)J)aria'3;t|etcrten=
Holer. — II a. Levantine, Levant; S( .^
SI)Qlct = !Dlaiia'3:f)ete[ien'tl)Qlet.
Icdoiitijift (-10''-) ®,b. I a. Levantine,
Levant; .vC ?l|4e Syrian potash; 4^ tol)t
.^c Seibe raw Smyrna silk; .^er Sdjicifftein
Turkey stone or hone; .^e SptQ(()c = II; #
^e Sut^e pi. levantines. — II S~ «, bos
ii-^t (11.) Lingua Franca.
McBiatljttn (-Hi(")->') »> ® unb ® bibl.
(unjtlnutte lift) leviathan (on* fig.).
lebictcii © (-10-") [ft.] I'/o. era. SDttmi :
-= cinlefen 3; S-'cBitr-ro^mni (-»"«--) m
®tli. lashing. frame,
i!eBirat8'tl)t(-m-->-'')[^ebr.]/'®(ii6tmii
(-mSftteaflet) leviratic marriage, leviratiou.
CcBit (-10-) [^ebr.] m •»', ~iH f ®
1. bibl. Levite, f Levite's wife. — 2. Fflg.
j-m bie ~en lefen = j-m bie ^pificl (f. bs)
Icfen; ~cti'bicnft m Levitic service; ~fH'
tort m = S;aImotita. |Leviticus.l
UcBitttuB (-11)---) m inv. (3. i8u* ffloPs))
IcBitifl^ (-IB--) a. Bib. Levitic(al).
JitBtoic, Sifdfojt * (--") [gtlil. = irti6is
SStildiin] /"@ stock(-gjllillower) {Maiihi'ola);
(ilBintef).^ shrubby stock (.V. inca'na).
iicBUlofe O (-IB---) f® dim. (5iu(tliuiJn)
levulose.
BcB^n O (-m-) m ® min. levine, levyne,
I'clBtr.ftotf * (-'-.'') m ® = Sieb-fiodcl.
ficj> ('') [li.]f(sg. Cm:, pi. Segc§), jS.
le,r munda'na^ mundane law.
fifj'' F('') [al)b. lecz[i)a, mf)b. lectie,
letze^ aut It. le'ctio] f inv. = Cettion ; feinc
~ ouffogen to say one's lesson; er bat feine
~ (Bttujiis) bclommen F he has had (or come
in for) a wigging, he has been hauled (or
called) over the coals. [archos.1
Cejiatift (—- ') [gtd).] m % aii. lexi-/
Iri;i(alt|l4 O (—•!-) a. 6*b.: a) lexical,
lexicographic(al), dictionary-like; b) lexi.
cological.
l!f jifogropi O (— --f) »i # (SJttfafiti m,
imiirt(itB*tni) lexicographer; ~if (— — f-) f
® lexicography; \~\\t)( — -f-), lC|ifoIo>
gifl^ (-^^-lu) a 6ib. lexicographic(all,
egl. lerilallfd).
I'ejitoii c*— ) [fltcfi.] n 4S ipl. a. Ctiilcn]
(!I)8rltibu4) dictionary, con gtlibilcn 6pia4tn
nu4: lexicon; geogrcipl)if(f)e8 ~ gazetteer;
^'faniint © » paper of 590 by 4G2 milli.
metres; /x^oftoB © n tgp. large octavo.
CcjilogilS 07 (-i— ) [grd).] Ill W, js. .^
jum §oniet lexicon to Homer, Homeric
lexicon or dictionary.
ii!(4ben (--) npr. n. S( gcogi: (6»0. 6tabl)
Leyden;!i!ft)b(f)llcr(-(-)-)a.mr. ofLeyden;
fieri, .^ct glofdie lum anlammtln Don OleHrijiUl
Leyden jar (phial, r,r vial).
L'fg. tihhr. — tieferung (|, bs).
U'^ombrc. mk. a. Udilembrc, r{>ombre
(Iti'n'-b't Ob. l6'm-b'r) Ifpan. .• btt Mann] n inii.
(in Cnglanb nenis bilaunltB Aailtnlpiei) ombre,
omber; eine !)Jattic ~ mad)en to make up
a game of ombre; », fpielcn to play at
ombre; beim .^ at ombre; />..>fpiel n game
of ombre; /^■fpidct m onihreplayer.
Si'^ombtift (l6n''' obit I6ni'') m JU (bti la
S'bombtt tin Bpitl Sliilniitnbt) ombre.
Siingt'...© (-"Q-...) [ft.] In 3(18". MtSetri:
~fSbfll Dilpl. binding-threads; ,vfflmine
mlpl. binding-leaves.
Siiniie * (---) [ft. bon Her] f ® (ltcipi|4i
6i4linspfIon)f) liana, liane.
ii'inei; "f (lal'-JB) [cngl.j wiu. finv.geol.
Lias; ^-forillBtioiI f Liassic formation;
i^'taXt III Lias.
UibailBIl (-— ) npr. m. ® 5'TOr/)-,(Mount)
Lebanon; au3 bem .>, = libanotifd).
iiibonot (— -) ni !&, ~in fl^ inhabitant
of Lebanon; lifinnotifd) (----) a. (jib. of
(Mount) Lebanon.
Siibation (-t6(-)^) [(!.] f ® (Irani cUn)
libation; wine-offering.
L'ibcU (-'') [It.] »i @ : a) (etmatiliiitilO
lampoon, libel, squib, defamatory pam-
phlet; b) jut. (Jfiaatldirift) declaration, libel.
SiibtUe (--»-) [It.] f® I. sun: wator-
or spirit-level, water-poise ; (Olbljten")^ air-
level; (SeIe)Iop>)~ dumpy-level. — 2. ent.
damsel-, dragon-, adder-fly, horse-stinger,
Am. snake-doctor or -feeder [Lihe'Uula).
UibeQen'... (-*-...) in aoan: ~quabiant
© m level-quadrant; ^longt G f air-
level, llibella-like.l
libclltn^aft (-'5—) [yibelle -2] a. a*b./
libtllicrcn (----) [It.] via. eja. jut. to file
a writ or indictment; to declare upon an
action of trespass.
SibcUift (—- ') [II.] »i ® libeller, pam-
phleteer, scribbler.
liberal (---) [(t.J a. o*b. liberal, contp.
liberalistic; pol. bie CvCn injpl. the Li-
berals; .^c (yefinnung liberality; giifjtet
bet S.'~cn leader of the Liberal party; ^c
iliarlei Liberal party.
Uibtralicu (---(-)-) pi. inv. tSm. «ii.
(Sotiusftfit) Liberalia pi.
--s-) m @ liberalism.
'-) f & liberality.
iiibcrali«(mu<( (-
liibctalitat (-
munificence.
iiibtrin (--(-)-) lit.] npr.n. m geogr.
Liberia; 8cH)oI)ncr(in) Don .v, oil Liberian.
Jiibcrlln (— tj'n') [jr.] m ® 1. (gniatili)
free(-)thinker. — 2. (aBilfllina) libertine,
debauchee. [(f. M.I).l
t'ibcttinf t \ (----) [It.] m @ a.libertine/
!i!ibctl)cuit a |----)[i.'ibetl)eninUnBati>]
m ® min. libethenite. [divi (f. M.Ij.l
aibibibi-fd)Ote * (--i^-=i-) f @ divi-/
l^ibtettift (-■ ») [it.] m 'gs librettist.
Signs (B^ M« page IX]: F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; \rsre; t obsolete (died); * new word (bom); <
( 1334 )
f incorrect; <7 scientific; .
rr'
•^Ac'-yjjt G^^.o^•^Y{-l>^i<tJrs
•\ ^.-fV-b ^^
Co- &»'y
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— 1§) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^t^tCttO £1(61'...]
A/.
Si6«ttO (-'»-)« ® (;)i. a.. ..etti) libretto,
Fbook of the words; /x-f(^ttiber m = SU
Brettift. I(o. libllvilijlJ) a. 4b.) Libuinian.l
fiibuniet (->'"] m @a.,~in/'&, a. uiv.l
SiS^cn (-(")") «pc.n.Soib.sieo^r. Libya;
fiib^ft m #a., ~in f #, libtjfdj (--') o.|
B*~ 2ic... f. Si}... f &b. Libyan./
S;i(^cnin <2? (-"-) [It] k ®i cA»i. lichen-
in(e), lichen-starch; ~-jiiute f lichenic
acid.
fiidjtM-') [oflb. lioht] » @ [pi. 0. ^e, f. 7)
1. miift light (a. fig.), (Ioat8Ii*l) day(Iight),
(^eUt, fitHtt S4tin) blaze, glare, illumination.
— 2. Scilpitre : a) mit Serben : ba§ .^ ber Sffielt
eibliden to see the light, to sjiring to
light, to be born; baS .v. beS SogeS mieber
etblideii to re-emerge to the lightof day; ^
erjciigenbO photogenic; c/!»!.phosgen(e);
.X, Qcbcnb ^2? iuminiferous, lucif^roits, ...ic;
Sie Ijabcii bort bcd'ereS .„ you have more
(or a better) light there; boS .„ licbcnb
light-loving; ^ modjeil I mil tiitcm eiitidjiori)
to strike a light; ia^ .^ (dieuen (616. fit/.)
to shun the light ofday, to shun publicity;
», tftbrciten iibct to illumiuate; bihl. ei
Werbc .^, unb e§ ttarb .^ let there be light,
and there was light; b) mil ailriSultn uti6
ati sriitiSui, m\iplujs. : einfaOenbcS ~ incident
light (|. a. 4 b); elctttit'djeS .^ electric light;
(nrbigcS ^ coloured light; jum Scfen ge-
niigenbeS .„ readable light; .v be§ 5]!onbe§
liglit of the moon, moonlight; polnrifietteS
.„ polarised light; fQn(te§ ~. mild light; .v
bet ©oime light of the sun, sunlight;
iing£brod)£nc§ ~ white light; jerftvtutcS .„
diffused (or scattered) light; Ccljre bom .v
O optics, photics [sg. un6 pi.) ; c) nSSanjia
ton prp.: 0112 ^ bvingcn o6er forbcrn to
bring to light; to disclose, to call out,
to disinter; (einSu(6) to publish, to bring
out; (6e(annt ma(t(n) to divulge, to make
known ; anS ^ Ijniten to hold to the light;
nnS .„ ionimcn to come to light; to be
published, to appear; anS .„ tvctcn: a) to
appear before the public; b) oon Sii^ttn ;
to come out,, to appear, to be brought
out, to be published; an§ .,. jietjcn to drag
into the light of day ; to unearth, to dis-
inter, to rout out; gel)en ©ie mit nuS bem
~t! stand (or get) out of my light!; bei
-e: a) by day, in broad daylight; b) by
candle-, lamp-, gas-, or torch-light; et. bei
~e bcfelien to look at something in a good
''S^iti (atnou) to examine (or scrutinise)
s.th. narrowly; bei.^c bettQdjtet: a) (when)
looked at in a good light; b) fig. every-
thing duly considered, after all, when all
is said; buvtf) ^ etjeugt (ton S9ii6etn) light-
drawn ; oici fiit .» gcbraudjcn to want much
for lighting; gcgcn iai ^ fjaltcn to hold to
the light; j. ^intcra .„ fiiljren (tsuw™) to
deceive a p'.,^o' take a p. in, to come
round a p., F to do a p. (brown) ; mid) jlibri
man iii(6t (o leit^t ftiulet^ ~, oft I am not
to be duped this way ; im bc|icn ^ crfc^einen
laffen to show off (to the best advantage),
to show up in the best light or to the
best advantage; iiii beftc .^ ft^en to set
out to (the best) advantage; iu fal[4cm
».£ in a false (or wrong) light; ct. in eiu
|al|tt)e§ ^ flcncn to set s.th. in the worst
light (I. a. 3 a); ttloaS in (unjgfinftigcm ~.t
botReUen to present s.th. in a favourable
(an unfavourable) light; (to paint s.th.
black); in (unjgunfligem ^c etbliden to see
in a favourable (an unfavourable) light;
fil^ in E-m giilcn .^e jeigeu to put one's best
leg (or foot) foremost; et. inS tedjte .^ fetjen
to present s.th. in its true (or proper)
light; im ridjtigcn .^ betrnd)ten to consider
a question in its true aspect; allel iu rotigcm
~ ieljtn to see all things through rose-
coloured spectacles; ef. in feinem H)a5ten.v
(cben tosee something in its true colours;
Sie filjen [id) bo im .^e you are sittingin your
own light there; j-m im ~e fte^en to stand
in a p.'s light; fig. to thwart (or frustrate)
a p.'s plans, flatlet: to be a thorn in a p.'s
flesh; ©ie flcljen fid) fclbjl im .^e you are
standing in your own light, you are wrong-
ing yourself; ofine ~ lightless; unter .^§,
jwificn .^ unb 5Dun(cI, abenb§ jioiidjcn ^
(in 6et ^finimetunfl) in the twilight or dusk,
between two lights, in the gloaming; j-m
bOtS .^ bauen (6utc6 tinm SSoitau 60S i\i)i ent.
iirttn) to stop a neighbour's light(s); JU
.vC get)en (in 6ie ©iiinnrtube) ... to Work by
candle-light; d)prvbs: am Ijetlcn Joge .„
brcnnen to burn daylight; ©rfjiinljeit mu§
man nid)t bei .^ beje[)cn, ttiva maids and cloth
for daily use, ne'er by light of candle
choose; (ein .^ ni(f)t unter ben St^effel
ftetlen [hibl.) to refuse to hide (or put)
one's light under a bushel; lt)o biel .„ ift,
ba i(l oucb OicISd)aften strong light casts
deep shadows.— Z.fig.: a) (aeilliBt 6infi4i)
^ be§ (SieifteS lights pi.; mit gel)t ein ..,
auj I begin to see clear now, the light
dawns (or breaks in, fiattft: flashes) upon
me, I can see my way now; j-m ein ^ auf-
Pcdcu (fiber et.) (l. j-m ^ don et. geben) to
open a p.'s eyes (to a fact), to make a p.
see clear (as regards s.th.), to strike a
light for a p.; iu et. ~ btingen to clear
s.th. up, to throw light upon s.th.; tia^
wirjt biel .^ auf bie 'Baiit that throws (or
sheds) a good deal of light on the matter;
ein faljd)es ~ ouj ettt)a§ mcrfen to place
s.th. in a wrong light, to put false
colours upon s.th.; b) (iet6otrofltii6i JitlBn.
liijriit) light; e-§bergriJ6teu.^ctber ftitcbe one
of the greatest luminaries of the church;
cr iff tein grofecS ~ he is no great light or
no conjurer, F he will not set the Thames
on fire; c) (littmatlltliiteS iffltfen, Siiliiu ic.)
emigcS ^ eternal light; fiiubet pi. bes -ei
children of light. — 4. ©; a) (mine, Si*t
6utc6Iaffen6e Offnunfi) touch-hole of a gun;
vent of an organ; slit of a plane; b) arch.
opening, window, liglit; bireltc^ .„ (Senflet
in StuflfiiJlie) direct light; inbitctte§ o6ti
mittclbareS ~ second light; einfaDenbe§ ~
(Benfiei) dead-light; Hon l)iuten einfaBcnbcS
.^ back-light; C) 'Woto9ta|j6ie : ~.n pi. lights;
(1) .vEt pi. e-s Siamonten lights. — 0. paint.:
a) (Seieu4iuna) FafQbemifd)e§ o6.bcid)roufte-3
.^ (ant. {}tei'lid)t| artilicial studio-light
(likeaphotograplier3liglil);falfd)e§~C0Unter.
light; fcfearffteS ^ e-3 Si(be8 high light;
nimatflrlidjeS .^ false light; OoU .„ (»on ffie-
mai6en) bright; baa iBilb bangt in gutem «,e
the picture is in a good light; b) .^et pi.
(beltuiitete SltOen; ant. ©d)atlen) lights,
clears; (je^iitia) ~ unb Sdjatten gebcn to
set ofl', to cause to stand out; e-m fflilbe
ia~ tiifttige -. geben to light up a picture;
ba4 .^ gel)<)tig betteilen to distribute the
light properly. — 0. (Sii^l 6eibieiten6ei ffieain-
ftaitt) light-giving body, bibl. luminary,
(eefliro) light; con 6in VHf'" 6t9 !D!on6cS: baS
ncue (DoBe) ~ the new (full) moon; J/
(Seuijtfeuet) light; au§fe(jenbe§ ~ inter-
mittent light; fejieS.^ fixed hght; ^ eine§
gtuetjdjiffes floating light. — 7. (jum 6f
leiKtIen tellimmtet «eaenftan6, pi. ~t) (Salg')~
(tallow-)candle; ~ mif Sinjenbod)t rush-
candle or -light; «, }um ;'^ubetfgcb£n bed-
or side-caudle; gegoffeneS », moulded (or
mould-Jcandle; gcjogcneS ~ dip(-candle),
dipped candle, store-candle; eill ~ on-
jUnben to light a candle; t)ai ~ anSmadicn
to put out the light ; bringen Sie .. ! bring
in a light (or candle), please!; iai ~ ging
auS the light went out; j-m baS .v Jalten :
a) to hold the candle to a p.; b) fig. to
assist a p.; fig. ba§ .^ (lalttn (iute^tn m6flen.
»ie ft(5 Qn6fre omQfieten) to be a car. die-holder
and look on ; ein ^ *it^en to snuff a candle ;
~e jieljen: a) to make candles; b) Pfig. t»
have a running nose; junben Sie (ein) .^
an '. light the candle (lamp, or gas), please !
— 8. hunt.: a) «= CUf-obet; b) .^tt pi.
eineS liereS eyes.
Hl^ti'('i)[Qt)b.«o;i(]a,b. la. 1. light
(-coloured); e§ mirb .„ it is getting light,
the day is breaking; fig. .Je augenblide
pi. tints fflajnpnnijtn lucid (or rational)
moments or intervals; fig. .^e Scgtiffe pi.
luminous ideas; .ve§(6enes)i8lau light blue,
(aionien6e8) bright blue; ~.t Sonne bright
(or radiant) sun ; el iff bcllct, .„et Sag it is
broad day(light); bi§inbcnl)eaen,.vtn5a3
jt^Iofen to sleep through the best part of
the morning; bei .„em Jage in broad day-
light, at high noon; .v(§ gimmet light (or
well-lighted) room. — 2. (|o beWnfltn, M
man ^in6ut{%feVn tann) clear; 6et Cbelfltin ift
~ 9Efafet — is set a jour or hollow; ...ti
@et)olj open (or thin) wood or copse; ~e
3)!o|cbcn pi. wide meshes; X bie i)leil)en .^
laffen to open (or thin) the files or ranks;
~e Stette om 6eto6Itlen Sonjont break on the
horizon, in e-m SCai6e glade, clearing; e-n
2Balb .^ mad)en to thin (or clear) a forest;
hunt. .^e§ ^tuq = Sagb-nc^. — 3. for. .^e
4)6l}er pi. = Sidit'^olj a. — 4. © arch, .^et
Siaiim in bet ,fp6lic (»on einem Iretipenablos iut
Slit) headway; .^e^ SfoJlottl clear-story,
clerestory; .^e SBeitc width in the clear,
inner span. — II © arch. baS 2~e the
clear; im 2.^en gemeffen (measured) in
the clear, clear.
Siitit:.., li(f|t-... (•=...) in sflan: ~fitt f-
a) hunt, lacteal vein of deer; b) temporal
vein of horses; f^ttxhtltf: a) work done by
(candle-)light; b) (SiaiStntbtil) lucubration;
>varm a. wanting in light, dim, dimly
lighted ; ,N/augc n ret. wall-eye of a tiorse ;
~OUSftri)muU8/'emanation of light; ~bob
n merf. solar bath, insolation; »^b[IUni^»>
= Sfufter-baum ; ~bcfd(c)t a. (<;.) bathed in
light; ~bcuflling f phys. diffraction of
light; bet .^b.fiil)igOdift"rangible;~liilb©
H sun-picture,heliograph; ouf Jiopiet: photo-
graph, Fjihoto; oul6ii6et: daguerreotype;
fatbigeS ^bilb helioclirome, helioibromo-
type; inKiipfec !C. gtabiettel .^bilb photo-
gravure, heliotype; .vbilb in SBotjenan litho-
phauy; ^bilber anfertigen to pliotngraijh;
~bilbIii^o. photographic ;~bilbinajd)inc/'
photographic apparatus, camera; (iieiiw.
traaSare) kodak; ~bilJllCt \ m photo-
grapher; -vbilbncrei N f photography;
~blau a. light (or pale) blue; ~i\\A m:
a) gleam (glimpse, flash, or phase) of light ;
/ij. ray (or spark) of hope; bje.ia'olle: silver
lining; c) (li^te etcae am |>immei) break in
the clouds; ~bluuie ^ /■= Jgetbft-jeittofc;
^Imgcu m elect, luminous (or Voltaic) arc,
arc-system; .»,fiotf m /ij. heavenly (or ce-
lestial) messenger, angel of light ; ~brat:il
m roast joint (oft roast goose) to which in
certain trades the journeymen are treated
when worlt by (cand!e-)light is resumed ; *v*
braun a. light brown; ton Jfttten: bay,
bright (or light) sorrel ; ~brctl)enl) a. phys.
refracting light, refractive; <vbtc(t)iingtf
phys. refraction of light; ..vbtedlUllgS-
DermiigCIl n phys. refractive power; ~'
biinbtl II phys. pencil of rays, brush ; ~'
biifi^el "' phys. luminous aigrette or tuft,
brush; ~!)ilinj)fct m extinguisher; /w
biimpfimg /'iJain*. shade, toning down;
,^bc4)utat n allowance for light ; >vbi(^t a.
light-tight; fvbOl^t m (candle-)wick; ~"
bofe f candJe-boz; ~bruit m beliographic
© machinery; J? mining; X military; vt marine; * botanical; * commercial; » postal; H railway; J' music (see page IX).
( 1885 )
[j;<ii^t^»-^i(^tcn]
6ub|i.!8crba [mi niti(l ii u r fitfltl"". vmm fit iiidit act (ob. action) of ... ob. ...Ing laulcn.
intensity of litrlit; ,|). c-r 5!oiiii(il(cijc ouf
till TOclct ?Uifliiiiti iiR-trp-caiiilli'; ^fldlf /•
auf tinim ffiimSlbt — L'id)t ' oh; o/ftlllllllUIIg
f paint, iiiodil uf li}.'li(: ,^,ita(f hi lii,'ht-
stand, wooden (■■•iniilestiik ; ~fti)ff m /V;;/.".
luminous maltor; .^ftrttljl m: a) rayef
lif:lit, luminous ray, beam, daybo;un ; Kim
Jltibiidji: streamer; /;//;/■«. nbflclcnili't ^fl.
diffracted ray; gcbrortioner ^fl. refracted
(or broken) ray; plotjlidicr ^flraljl plance;
jiirfldgtlDoricnet ^ft. relloeted ray; ^firciljlcii
jutudmetfcnl), bitre. O eato)itrio; b)/i.7. ray
(ofliopi'.ic), gleani(ing};^flral)lcnp/.au8bin
SBttltn e! 6i4ti(ifltII<tS flashes of n isdom and
wit...; .vftrnlllcilllicficr »i/)Ay». O actini..
meter ; ~|tvf if(CH) m phtjs. streak of liifli t ;
.^llreiicn ;)/. in ben (Siti6Ierl*tn Siibtir i27 striiT ;
~ftvom 'II stream of lif,'lit; ^ftiiljicr m —
U)iit; ~f(miillicl, /vftllllHif '" candle-end,
stub of a candle; ^talg w^'andlo-stuff or
-tallow; i^tijrf) 0 III candle-mould frame;
~ttii9er >/i: a) iilii/s. = ^fnugtr; b) ligbt-
bearer; candle-bulder, save-all ; c) upf. O
pbotopliore; ^..iimflojjcii, ~uiiifliiilllt «.
batbed in ligbt, radiant; ^toll a. luminous,
bright, resplendent, sbining; /i//- ''"''dt lu-
minous; ^Boiler fflctinnic luminous (or hi ri<l I
idea; Fba|iliytliougbt;bojy.^l)one lucidity,
transparence; »^UinilMun(t f ast. phase,
10 pbasis; ~10cill) O «. (Iiabil dcai,
bright; /N/IDcil)! /" = .^wefi; ~Wcitc © /'
ai'cfi. open (or intermediate) space,
distance, clear width, inside-width, (tinct
Cffnunj) width of the day; <vluctl» f pluj".
wave of light, light- (or luminous) wave;
~lttelt /'ethereal plains, heavens p/.; tlicol.
Qis 6ii! bttffiuiHtil: pleroma; ^Wtrfer hi ;
a) opt. (O photopbore; b) phys. /if belio-
stat; ~tl)frf © n Siantmi regulator of
millstones; ~lDCfciI n celestial (being);
~H)iVfUII6 /luminous effect; action of the
light; ipboioataiiliit : bcr .viuitluiig auSjctjfn
to expose; paint, gut in in ...luitluug (cin
to light up well; ^luolfc/'luniinous clouil ;
^tBUtlUtljtll M ent. = 3ol)(mnid'liiiitmcl)(n ;
.^luui'J <f f— Sd)i)U'frant ; ^ititfopl. time
required by light to travel a certain
distance; ^jerftrcuuiig fplnjs. dispersion
of light; ~}itj'ei|cil O n candle-dipjier;
~jicl)cr(tll) .'.: a) © candle-maker, (tallow- )
chandler; b) Puon ftinbctn: smutty (or P
snotty) nose ;<vjitf|erclO/'candle-making;
candle -works pL^ caudle -manufactory;
~jiilibeVH;(itlt|lopil4ti) sliding lamplighter;
^anictft nilpL: (ur .^Jiucrfe for lighting
purposes. — Ojl. au* t'ltfjttr-...
S.'irl)tri)eii (-'■') n #ib. (pl.n.ixiiUxiim)
little light, small candle.
S!iil)tE (-S") /■ » = CiAlIjeit.
lidjtcil' i-^^) [lid)t-] I via. ci b. 1. to
clear, to thin; /ii/. (fiott miiutiitntn) to de-
cimate; cincn SJaum .» to prune (or lop) a
tree; bic 'Jlcil)cn bit Bolboitn .^ to thin the
ranks; cincn iWalb ^ to clear (.u- thin, iur.
to assart, to essart) a forest, tu clear up a
wood. — 2. r/if/i. filft ~ to (get) tbin; j-c
^oart ~ fid) his hair is getting thin. —
3. \ vlinipeis. (a.) ej5 liditel gut it is
clearing up. — II S.'~ n ^c. u. yiriltling
f is ••• clearing, clear.\uce, &c. (j. ll;
decimation; agr. ii^ 6c§ Soiucnjdjlagc'i
clearing (or thinning) of the trees left lor
seed. — 5. nut jL'idjfuiig f: a) (liitit gttii!
int 3DaIbc) clearing, lawn, glade; jut. as-
sart, essart; l>) (luntbou) vista, opening,
break; CI ik ail ill. S;.vUng (Raiibtt) i-s (tt-
Wiiijes cylinder.
lidjlcn- ^t (''") |Ql)b. liliten Iti4l modien,
oufbebin] vja. ?i,b. 1. (in bit ^Sbt Vb'"l to
weigh; to raise, to lift; licit ob. bic 'Jlnfcr
«, to weigh (start, hoist, heave, or tript
(the) anchor, to weigh the anchorage; to
"I.e. IX): Fjamilifit; R a)oItS(j)M(te; reiQunttipra^c; Nfclteit; fait (im«gc|lorben); "ncu (auisgcborcn); Atinriifilig;
( 1336 )
(or photographic) printing, phototyp«,
...y, photogravure, process-work; «bru(fc
/o/.(BbbiOii.t.!HetcnijHitn) process pictures,
phototypes; ,»,bliirfinoiiifV /■ pbototypic
process; ,%.cffrft hi phiis. luminous effect;
paint, effect of light; -^cillbrillfHi impres-
sion made by li^■ht on the visual organ;
lO photogene; path. unjiiOig ,cinbrudc ju
cmpfiMbcn soul-blind ; ~etlll)tit f elect, unb
;)A.i/*.(9lotniaittiir) standard-candle, candle-
power; /vciltlofl HI ill bei ObttitQi: door-
light; .^Ciniliirtll llfl />''.'/»■ action of light;
biird) .^c. cnlflcl)cnb .5 pliotogenoHS, ...ic;
~tmptinblilt) «. Sfboicar. : sensitive; .^t. m.
to sensitise; ^CDlllfinbling / sensation of
light; ^cngcl HI — .^botc; ~cutlDi((elilb a.
phija. 03 photogena».«, ...ic; physiol.
.vcntmidclnbe Crgnnc pi. pbosphorogcnic
(u-gans; ^eiilrairflclliing /light-develop-
ment; phys. jclbfliinbige »,c. oint mntlUt
ajarmitntmdtlunj O phosphorescence; ~er"
f(4eiltuiig f: a) effect of light, phenomenon
caused by light; oil fflotboit btS tcbrt death-
fire ; infol8t»tn2iuitouf balSluj' O phosphene;
b) meteor; c) fuj. bright vision, trans-
cendent beauty; .-vtrjcugcilb a. Siolcgir:
O photogenic, ...ous; ~tllle f ent. yellow
underwing (rn^/K/tf^ia^jro'wKia ) ; /-..-fang »i
/>Ai/5. transparency ; ^./fnvbe f shade of
light, tone; ^inrlicii, ^farbig a. light-
coloured; ~fnrbCRbni(f hi beliotype print-
ing, i>bot<dypy, piocess-work; .N<feinb hi
fg. obscurantist; ~|tinblil^ffit f fig.
obscurantism, ignorantism; /-./ficdjtc ■* f
yellow lichen \Liclien cundHa'riu.^); /x/flfrf
m ast. in ttt eonut luminous spot; iCboto.
jtiiHit: -^fl.uuf Jtjjaiiwn halation, lights/)/.;
/^'flirgc f ent. = 3ol)aiiui§--nn"irmd)en; ~'
flltt © ni arch. = .v,tonibot; ~form © f
be» !i(Sljintt8 dipjiing- or candle-mould;
~frciinb m friend of enlightenment, ra-
tionalist; rel. ^ftciinbcp/. (Btiie) Friends
of Light; /N-ftfllllblid) a. rationalist; ~'
flll^i! HI light chestnut (horse); ~fmth(n)
m: a) spark. Hash; b| fig. flash of wit; /v>
gflben VI unb n arch, t-r Rir*t clear-story,
clerestory; ^gniia f\. ..brntcn; ~gntii ©
n wick-yarn; /vgebcilb a. luminous, lumi-
niferous; .%<gcbilbc n himiuous vision
(figure, or image); /%'gc|tlb( nipl. poet.
fields of light, ethereal plains; ~gcred)tig'
feit f — .vtcdjt; ^gfftalt f: a) = ..gcbilbe;
b) ast. phase (of the moon); /^/gicjjcr ©
m candle-maker, tallow-chandler; .^glail)
>H radiance, brilliant lustre, brightness,
dazzle, gleam of light; (pliiftiit) sunburst;
.%<glotir frel. glory, nimbus; rvgottm god
of light; ~t)Oltcr m = I'cuitcrlnetbt; ~-
l)anblfr(ill)«. chandler ;,^l)nvt©(/.(Sial)l)
hard and clastic; ~^cil-an(talt f nieit.
electric light sanatorium; ~I)CU a. =
Jtfl'lcurtitciib; ~l)of m arch, small inner
court (iisitully with a elass roof); '^1)01) «:
tt) (ant. Sdiiuarj'^oli, 9tobcl'l)oIj) leaved
trees ;)/.; bl ((jcIl ju Sru*H(>intn u. bitit Wbll)
lightwood, jiine-splinters pi.; ~l)iit m, ^i
l)utdicil n extinguisher; >%.tnbcl n electric
light cable; ~failim(r f: a) chandlery,
candle-room; b) tirea wax-candlo depart-
ment of the royal household; c) phys.
camera lucida; .^(nmmtrrr m tSm. head
of the wax-candle department; ^fa)>pc ©
farch. window in a vaulted coll; ^fofttll
m: a) opt. = .i^cU-lomracr; b) © arch.
light-room; Sidiijitbtitl : .^Inftcn mit Jyiicticrn
chandler's 1 ox ; .>.fcg(l »i phys. luminous
cone; ~flamiiicr /'candle-spring; >x.liied)t
m = i.'cud)tet-tnc[t)t ; ~Jol)Ie f elect, lamp-
carbon; ~fotribl)t © m arch, (flojtitoi, btm
rar »on btt iSitbillcilt it*! jiiatll"6" »ttbtn (ann)
sky -lighted corridor; >,./fraii) m um He
Sonne corona, sun-glow; /»{raut ^ « =
Stillien (I
£dj5fl'traul; ~frci8 m luminous circle;
photic halo, jibotospbere; /vlnbf O f =
.^fnflenb; ~lrl)rt f phys. O photology,
(6elilunbel optics (.■.■.';. u./i/.l;~ltilert«/>/ii/».
— .^ntngncl; ~lClrt) O n arch, looj.-hole;
inffimolbtn: lunette; J? = ^|d)od)t; ~IoS a.
lightless, void of liglit, obscure, dark, pof(.
rayless; ^dlff J/ /' scuttle; -^magnet m
^;/yy». phosphorescent magnet; ~ningncti8i
miU m phys. photomngnetism; »^nioI(t
wi painter of light; .^malcrci /'photo-
chromy; ~iiinnid|cttt / cut-paper (or
glass-)ornamentround the top uf acaudle-
stick, candle-glass; /N,ni()|d)ilic /dynamo;
~nia||c / phys. mass of light; .^.lltaft m
elect, (urc-light) polo, pillar; ^mtcr n
blaze (or sea) of light; theol. (on 6iij btr
S>cll(eti ini Dinofliciiniue) pleroma, ...o ; ~)licfj,
,^mc|if / (loibol. Stft, 2. Sebtuai) Candlemas
(■day), (Feast of tlie) Turilication of the
Virgin Mary; /vltieffer m phys. (3nfltiiintnll
Q) photometer, lucimeter; ~meBfllllft,
~llltfillllg fphys. J7 photometry ; .^niotte
/ ent. m pyralis, t Jiilser; ^motlcil pi.
(Samiiir)C7pyralid:e;~muftlc//)//,vs. radio-
meter, Crookes's mill; /vtldfe 4 / lamp-
flower, F campiou {Lychins); rote ».n, red
bachelor's buttons, red robin or campion
(t. tliii'nni); Incifee .vHtKc white bachelor's
buttons (/., venperti'mi}; i%/ijf|llltllg / arch.
light (j. .vied)); ^^ Heine .^ojfnung nn bet
6tiit bes 64i(It8 scuttle, air-jiort, side-light,
light-port, bull's-eye; .><)iartit f paint.
(touch of) light; ~l)oiiSBcrfnl)rtll « 'jboio-
6t.i|>iiie: heliographic calking; ~t)crii)be /
ast. besSlonbti appariticm; ~))farte ■l- f =
.vbfjuung; (Sufiploitt) air-port; ^plintt hi
luminous point, bright spot; fig. ray (of
hope,»c.);,vputjc/'=^l)u(i(d)crc;~))Uljer(inl
f. candle-snufler; ,^piitj|d)nlf /= ^jtbcreU'
teller; ~l)llt3(d)cre /(j^air of) snufters; mil
ftnlltn box-snuffers pi.; ~qiltlle / source
of light; phys. light-giver; .vroilb hi bit
eeflitne photosphere, Hj irradiation; ~>
red)t n jut. right of having (or breaking)
a window in one's neighbour's wall; /%--
rijedjcn v, ~roff / * = .^ncllc; ~(aiigcr
m phys. = Ccii^l-flcin; ~jd)ari)t hi day-
or light-shaft (unit X); ~id)cill in blaze,
brightness, radiance, flatlet: dazzle; dnet
Jterjt: shine; \i)K>aiiet .v(d)ein glimmer (of
light); ..fd). burd) cine 3lil;e glint; -^|d)tre
f -= ~piil3Jd)crc; -^jdjcrtlltfUcr m snuffer-
tray; bihl. snuff-dish; '>^fd)eu: 1. a.:
a) shunning the light, bisre. purblind, O
lucilugous, umbratic(al); path. 10 photo-
phobic; .vjd)eue 9lugcn I)obcn to be weak-
eyed or purblind; h)fig. (imSinfleini*itiittnb)
sliunning publicity, obscurantist ; .^fc^euc§
2teiben obscurantism; ignorantism; 2. /
fear (ordread) of light; /if/. obscurantism;
path, light. shyness, O jihotophobm, ...y;
/~(d)iinmfr hi glimmer (of light), gleam; t-i
ebtifieiiiti eye ; ~(d)irm wi shade, (candle.)
screen, (ft.) abat-jour, bisn. mask; .x.f(^lag
in for, track for light; ~.fli)liigerHi canary
that sings by artificial light ;~)(^laui5©m
aii;A.=.,.(aftcu b ; ~(d)ndlljf /=.vrntji(^crc ;
~|(^niHH)e/(candle-)waster; F stranger or
winding-sheet (in the candle); QbgepMljte
vHuuppc candle-snuff; ,^|t^rnnt hi med.
electric light -case; ~icitc / light (or
luminous) side; fig. bright (favourable,
or sunny) side; fid) »on feincr ».f. jeigcn to
put one's best foot foremost; to show off;
~filin HI sense of light ;.^fpmimiitg * /©
phototonc;^fp^atc /(!»(. btigonni^photo-
sphere; bcr ...jidjare angcl)6rig C7 photo-
spheric(al); -^fpirgel m phys. reflector;
<vf|)ie6 © tn ei*iiitbetti : candle-broach,
dip(ping)-rod; ^fpiefegfftell © « broach-
rack; /vftirft /■/)%». candle-power; elect.
lie gtitSiti, bit ablttjiingen unt tit otacfoiitfilen gcmttfuiigtn i®—®) finb torn ettiatt. [SJl^tCtt-... £tC6'...]
unmoor the ship; to break the ground;
mil gcliditetom >Jliiter with the anchor
a-trip; winter ^! ail hands up anchor!; bit
€(^raube ^ to raise the screw. — 2. ein
e*i|f ~ UtW") to lighten, to ease, to
light; to unload, to discharge.
SxijUtt'... © (•'"...) in 3f.-l5Bn- arch.:
~ireite /"breadth (or width) of the day;
~p^e f day{'s)-height, height of (or in)
the day, headway; ~mac ", .^Wcite f
daylight- or opening-measure, measure in
the day, opening; ^iiffltmig /'dayllight).
Sit^tCt> X (-*") [licl)tcii»]'" %a.aiiai.
(Silntliil) tjm. linstock.
£il^tct-Nt(''")[lid)teii2],„@a.l.Iighter,
tender, barge, hoy, Am. scow, lumber-
boat; niit eincm ^ beiorbern ob. aiislnben to
lighter. — 2. (niinetts Sooi) wherry, keel.
giifjtct^ [^'-)pl. iu Sidjt'.
Siit)tet=...,(it^tcr=... ( "-...jinSifan ; ~ttett
© K iBiiiSiieSem : candle-board, dipping-
frame; ~biiljfc X f aiiill. t6m. linstock-
case; ^biigcl © m Samjjfmaf^ine: lifter;
~fobrt( © /■= i.'id)t=5ief)etei; ~gclb X n
lighterage; ~9icijer © m = Cid)t^gieBet;
^gltttlj m blaze of (wax-)candles; ~ftobe[
© m £ii4t|ie6etei: candle-plane; i^^^olj n
resinous pine-wood; >>^{lniii);c ^l' f davit-
chock; ~flemiiie X f ailill. ttm. linstock-
pin ; ~f rnii \t III davit; ^ttoiif \ f = Broil-
Ieu(t|ler;~Inblilig4//' boatful; ^lol) [lid)ler
i.'of)eJ arff. : ».lol) breuncn to be (all) in a
blaze(a./»y.);~<)vn5m Jjin lighter; ,^tcif
© m SSaiiiiiciitm: hoop; ^iciftcit flpl. Hnitr
bin Seiltncouliiiin thea. strip-lights; ■^'fctjiff
in = tidjter*; ^jdjiffet j/ m lighterman,
hoyman. — Sal- oucS t'libt'...
i!i(fttfrrf|cn (,-'"") jil. ju i.'i(bt(6en.
Siifit^cit %(•'-), Sii^tigreit %(■*"-)
[lidlt^] f ® brightness. [= 2id)tcf)cn.(
Sic^tlcill {■'■-) n %)b. (p/. Q. Sid)terlem)(
yii^tuiigB'... (""...) insnaii: ^iiittijobt /"
method of dealing a wood; >vfti'cifeil m
opening, clearing, vista.
liciniailiidj (-tB- (")-") a. cib.Licinian.
aicitant (-tg"'') [It.] m k 1. auctioneer.
— 2. (highest or best) bidder at an auction.
Sicitatioii (-t6"-tfe(")-) [It.] f Q auc
tion, public sale, sale by auction.
Sib(-)[obb.;(W!BetWus, Secfet]?! @ 1. =
^tdtU gmfta-Iabtn. — 2. =Jhigcn.Iib.
libetll© (--J [t'ib] I via. Sii.mach. e-n
ftrjlftn le. .„ to pack, to leatlier; X artill.
to obturate. — II £~ n #c. u. Siibetiiiig
/■ ® packing, leathering; (nur Vibenilig)
packing-tow, stuffing; (uon ^ant) hemp-
gromet or -washer; X artill. obturation.
aibctUligS-... © (-""...) in Sfljn, mtifl
»ioc/i.:,%,bEifcIm packing-washer ;/>,mittel
■«: a) (piston-)packing; b) X aiiill. ob-
turator; /v,ril(g III packing-ring; Samiif'
MWine: obtrct ^r. be§ ,(!olbtn3 .junk-ring,
piston-cover; -^fc^eibc f packing-washer;
/v|(f|rttUbe /"packing-bolt ;~ftuttniiitS4i<6tt
packing-block for the valve; ~}ie^et m
packing-drawer or -worm.
fiibet-malie© (^"•'J") f® ajtmo^mi:
spring-barrel or -box.
lieb (-i) [Q[)b. Hob] I a. &=b. 1. (ituei,
Kitl) dear, esteemed, (jatiiiic s'litiii) beloved,
cherished, darling; ^n StuDcr! dear
brother!; (mein) ^crgreunb! (my) dear
friend!; .^ts, lleintS ®ei(l)Bpf: poor little
thing!; .vCl JiinS! dear child!, (ju timm
Blabitenimydcar:, Fdearie! ; bQ§ ^t, Ijcrjige
fiinb ! bless his (her) dear heart ! ; .„er 9iami:
dear (or beloved) name; Sisir. ito. cin ^et
(fauStm) "Potrou a precious rascal. — 2. in
flUmben SiUetiSoitfii : lia§ .>,c(i58ii4i) 23 rot daily
bread, the very bread, bare subsistence ; er
but nittit iai .veSrothe hasn't even bread,
he has nothing to live on, he has not the
wherewithal to live ; iinmcr boS .^c ffintrlei
the same thing over and over again, F the
old story or sing-song; f. grou 5; um be§
~m fjriebeii? millen for peace' sake, oft
anything for a quiet life!; ber ...i ®otl
the good Lord ([. ®olt 2); bic .^e ©otleS-
gobe God's gifts j>Z.; Su ^cr §imm«l! good
Heavens!, gracious goodness!; ba^ mei^
ber ^t §immft! Heaven (or God) only
knows!; bie .^cn langcnSa^re liber during
all those long years; fiib bci j-m .^eS fiinb
nmdjen j. JSinb 2b; ct Ijat foum bal ^e
Seben: a) he is more dead than alive;
b) he can hardly keep body and .soul to-
gether; mnnij ^ii Diol (full) many (and
many) a time; bie .^c lauge5iQd)t the whole
night, all through the night; bie -t Sonne
the blessed sun; feine .^e Sorgc, i)!ot, ICaji
baben to have plenty of carels) or a good
deal of trouble; monrfje ^e stuiibemany a
long hour; et orbtitet ben ^cn langen Sag ...
the livelong day; ouf biefer .^cn SBcIt, SiSm.
in this goodly (or dear old) world; bie ^e
3eit OEtgcbt time passes ; tu .^e 3«t! dear
me!, good gracious (me)! — 3. prSbitartu:
(anjeneSiii) pleasant, agreeable, pleasing,
acceptable, gratifying, welcome, sweet,
(litbinsniiiibia) kind, amiable, obliging; e§
ift mir .v, boB ... I am pleased (or glad) to
find (see, or hear) (that) ...; ba§ ift mir.^
I am glad of it; e§ ift mir nicbt ^ ju l)6reii
... I am sorry (or I regret) to hear ...; e§
iimre mir ^, menu ... I should be glad if ...,
I should like to ...; tr iji mir .« unb
Wert I love and esteem him, he is very
dear" to me; wenn 3b"en 3l)t Ceben .v iji,
(o fcfemcigcn £ie! keep silent (or hold your
tongue) if you love your life or as you
value your life!; rociin el Sbnen ~ ifl if
it is agreeable to you, if you should like
it, F if you are agreeal/Ie; mag c§ iljm .^
obtr leib jein whether he likes it or not;
'(sai nidte 3t)utit geiuife nid)t ^, oft you
would hardly like that; bii§ i|t mir dui;erfl
.^, oft that's exactly what I like, F that's
nuts to me; ficb elttiaS .^ feiu loffen (bomii
futlitS nOmtn) to put up with s.tb., to be
content to accept s.tb.; bignr. obne dat.las
fiinb ifi gar }u .„ ... is really too pretty;
such a dear!; prove, loirfl bu ~ (atiij) feiu':'
will you be good, dear':-; thafs (or there's)
a dear!; ba§ ifi gor.^! this is capital!,
this is (really) too kind of you! — ^lij-
(et.) ^ (jobeu to love (like, affect, fancy, or
cteiish) a p. (s.th.); to be fond of a p. (of
s.tb.); to cherish afTertion for a p.; j. .„
befallen to continue one's love to a p., to
remain fond of a p.; j., et. ~ bctoinmen «b.
geitinnen f. gcminnen 2 c; j. ~ unb tenet
halten to cherish a p., to hold a p. dear;
9!fanbitfi)itr : met mid) ~ bat, f)ol' midi cin
let him who loves me follow nie, ttira
follow-my-leader; prub. met mid) ~ Ijat,
muB and) m-n JOiiiib lieben love me, love
my dog; ... madjcn to endear. — 5. N adi:
= gem, js. fie mag eben fo .^ t-t Rtiit feben,
a[i iSn she had rather (or as lief) see ... —
6. licbcr (comp. JU licb unb iu gttn) dearer,
more beloved; more agreeable; adv.
rather, sooner, better, more willingly;
as lief, first; .„et al§ in preference to; et
tfl mit ^er ol^ fie I like him more than
her; id) iiahi fie be^bolb um fo .^cr I like
her (all) the better for it; i(i ^iMt e§ um
CiiieS .vCt I should like it a great deal
better; ...et babcn, miigcn, fetjcn, rnoDen ...
Iiad rather (ftijii im inf.), to like better, to
choose rather, irenn nur tin Gaggtifb ifi, auift
to prefer, j9. .^et effen, ttinfen to prefer
eating, drinking; id) mbd)t« ~ei banfcn
I had (or I'd) rather not; .vet fletben, aI3
Iciben to die rather than suffer; i(b nioitte
^er tot fein death rather (than this)!;
I would die before ...; erfoO ^etweggeljcn
he had better go, he might as well go;
ni(bt§ .^cr roiinfdien fll§ to wish for nothing
so much as...; (i(b baiftte) ..cr garl: a) you
don't say so!; b) don't be absurd!, non-
sense!; motum nid)t .^er got oierjigV why
not say forty (at once, and have done
with it)?; prvb. f. ic» 3. — 7. (iebfl [sup.
JU lieb unb lu getn) meine .vfle Sefrfiojligung
my favouriteoccupation ; m-e ^fle Sijmefiet
my favourite sister; ba§ babe Icb om ^ften
that's what 1 like lor love) best (of all);
am ^flen giibc iib bie Sadje gau] ouf I'd
rather (or I should like to) give up the
whole thine (rather than otherwise)-
f. oaer.Iiebfi. — II s, 8. Sifbe(t)m, Hiebe
f igib. mein I'^er!, luciiie 2.^6 ! my dear
fellow!, my dear.', F there's a dear!; On-
ttbt an Sicbtigfltlienbt: juHn laa! mein C^tt !
...good (or honest) friend! ...; meine t'.en
those who are near and dear to me, my
beloved ones, oft my wife and httle ones;
meine Cven! ms Butibt, jt na4 btn fpetlonm:
Fmy dears!, my hearts!; (ton Itr Bonitl)
dearly beloved brethren; fonft dear friends;
i^m. ftonjitifiii: unjercn i.'.vcn unb Welteucn
to our trusty (or faithful) and well-beloved
subjects (councillors, 4c.); t bibl. I'^^Ct not
imper., ..e, anit bei ber Wnrtbe on Jtautn ober
m(5tere.faR('/(^: pray, jtrithcc. — 9. ba§ Sieb
fea., b|b. dim. iiiebrfjeil n @b. dear(cst),
sweetheart, love, darling, minion, true-
love, F sweet(y), lovey, co. tart, Rdoxy
(f. ®elieMe) ; \=®eliebtet ; turn. ais64niti*el-
onrebf: my dear, my own, dearest love,
dearest girl or heart, F deary, ducky,
poppet, dove(y), honey, bud; prvb. jebct
finbet fein Cdjenftbon.titDoevery one thinks
his own geese swans. — 10. ba§ iBicbe, et.
StCbcS n &b. (5rfteuli4t5) good (nr pleasant)
things pi. ; j-in Biel i'^e§ unb ®iite§ erjeigen
to be very kind to a p., to bestow no end
of favours upon a p. ; itb babe nur S.'.ve§ unb
(Sutei Don ibm ju fogtn I can only speak
well (or very highly) of him; olsBtuS: a(Ie3
S?.vC unb ©ule bon mit my kindest regards,
my best love to him ; nitftt mi jfen, ma§ man
j-m (oIIe§) ?...«§ autdun foil, bism. to go near
spoiling a p. by acts of kindness, to kill
a p. with kindness, Fto cocker (or coddle)
a p. ; iiiD. bon ipccfoniit : et bat bo ma§ ^.veS
he has got some sweetheart there. —
II. a) j-m ,jiilicb(c), a. jit Sifb(c) for a p.'s
sake, in deference to a p., rctnijttiStili*: to
oblige a p.; Hun Sit ts mit (unfcret Sreunb-
t^oft) julicbc ... for my (for our friendship's)
sake; jn (in) S^ unb I'eib in weal and woe;
b) t: ct. Dot i.^ unb SSJillen nebmen = mit
ct. ffir .V nebmen (j. tiir-litb); e^ um (cb. fiit)
lein S~ tbun not to do it for the world. —
12.bet,bie£iebfttS,b.;a)n.!iF=fflclieble(t);
ibt Softer her lover; co. port, her swain;
feine S^ftc his lady-love, his beloved, Phis
young lady, his charmer; b) in berSlnrebf,
biSB. = 8. — 13. bo§ Sitbfic a,b. what one
loves most or holds dearest; iai Ware mit
boS C4te I should like it of all things.
£icb...., lifb'... (-...) in Sl-lds" : ~au8f.
~n«gfl H <: a) dog's- or houud's-tongue
(Cyiioglo'saum officina'lt) ; b) = ©ottcn-
BcrgiBmeinniitt; c) = adct-monnlltaut;
^au^elti /'ogling, amorous (or amatory)
looks, Fsheep's eyes pi.; miiS. tiirtation,
coquetry; .^iiuaclmu^tl m om<i<. a ama-
torial muscle ; ~iiu8eln f/n. (b-l 8d. inse/).
mit j-m .vougclii to ogle a persou, to cast
amorous glances (up)on a p., Fto cast
sheep's eyes (up)on a p.; ujtiie. to flirt (or
coquet) with a p.; ^viiugltr m ogler; ~-
trtoiitnit a. poet, (a.) love -enkindled or
-infiamed; -vfrauenbettftro^ ^ » St. John's
® aOiffenffbofl; © Jtcbnit; X iBergbou; X aJJilitot; ■i, SOlatine; « ipflanje; « ^onbel; •
MURET-SANDERS, DEtrTSCH-E.NOL.WTBCH. ( 13 »7 )
> qSoji; ii eifentialin; i <mu|t( (|. 6. IZ).
168
ISieb'-.-Sieben]
Substantive Verbs are only given, ir not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
wort, hardhay (//yijfi i'ciim) ; ^fraiinibiltf I
*i /"St'Ot*ll tbiitlo {(htttiHt rdoti aca ntJiiuvi) \
~|toucn'Cie)i = 5routn'ti3;~ftoutnfiri^e
f St. Mary's (Church); ~|tOttfmnilil) * f
sort of Rhenish wine (grown near Worms);
~9ta8 * « == eiefccl'groS; ~Sobfr(ill) «.:
a).^f)-<-l3''il'4™'l<"*''' s'''*^*''*''"'*! Tspark,
beau, philanderer, amoroso, (lotht admirer,
adorer; (SuSIt) paramour, gallant; e. Sicnn'
inSHcn: follower, company-keeper; poet.
knight, swain; jdjmodjtcnScr ~l). love-sick
swain. Celadon, Strephon; fid) }um .^l)- a"'
Itogen to pay one's addresses to a lady, to
make up to her; jwci^vl). suglcid) ermutigen
F to have two strings to one's bow ; ciiicm
J), ben t'oufpflfe geben to jilt a lover, to
give him the mitten or the go-by ; ben .Jd.
jpielen to philander, Fto spark; bl Ihea.
jugtnbli(it(r) ~ljaber(in) juvenile, (ft.)
jeune premier ( f jeune premiere) ; ciftelr)
^l)ober(in) first gentleman I /'ladj ), leading
gentleman ( f lady) ; e) (j. bti jitijutiB |u tb, fiii
circol 6ni) amateur, (ouii J) dilettante; jil.
.^^(x\}tx si. the fancy s;i. ; ^1). Con gutcni
(SJien gastronomer, gourmet; .^b. Bon
^uiiben dog-fancier; .^fj. Bon fiunftfadjcn
virtuoso, amateur of curios; ^h.be^ jicnn-
fportS gentleman (or man) of the turf,
turfite; etotls/. Corinthian; d) 9 (Ob^
ititniir) customer, taker, buyer, purchaser,
(Sititt) bidder; .^1). finScn to meet with
buyers, to find great favour; >«^abetei f
fancy, liking, taste, inclination ; (Ootlitbt)
predilection; (tiirit: passion, ni.inia; Ion-
liti: favourite oi-cupation or pursuit,
( eitiltnUttb ) hobby, crotchet, Ffad; .^•
^Qbtrtienjo/.hohbies, fads, amateur fancies;
^\i. jiil SrieiniQtten craze for postage-
stamps, O philately; .^Ij. jiirfiunji !C. ama-
teurship. amateurism, dilettantism; ~h.
flir ^pfcrbe horsiness; ^^abereieii ergeben
\ faddish; Jij. !)abcn ffir ... to fancy, Fto
go in for .^.th.; j. bcr .^Ijiibfttitn f)ot faddist;
/vt|abcrij(4 a. amateurish, dilettantish;
/v^obcrfoitjett « amateur (or private)
concert; /vJnbcvfiiHftc flpL amateur arts;
>%;I)atiern \ r/n. |^.) ?i,d. insep., tluo to
dabble (in), to do amateur work; f^tjabtr-
toUe f lliea. juvenile (or lover's) part, part
of the leading gentleman (lady); ^^flbtr.
tf|(atet n private (or amateurj theatre ; (bit
fflorfttliunatii) private theatricals, amateur
performances J)/.; (fficituiijaft) company of
amateurs, amateur dramatic club; F
spouting-club; ~^etjen N f/o. ^c. =
~loien; ~^trji9 \ a. (G.) ttna cherished,
dearly beloved, (tsbl*) charming, pretty;
i-ti\t\\ [bj. ju I'icbc jprcdjen] via. unb vjn.
(t|.) fee. (i««ep., \«f^j. : }u .„foienob. lieb ju
lDJcH;2).p. gelicbtofl ob. ~gefop) j. (ob. j-m)
~to|en to caress (fondle, stroke, or hug)
a p.; retiie. to love (or cherish) a p.;
.^lofenb caressing(ly), fondling(ly);~fo)uil9
f caress, endearment; blandishment, F
cuddle, cuddling; .^lojungen pi. cajolery,
dalliance sg.; e^cliifcc .vtojungtn pi. co.
connubialities; ^foinngewoil n caressing
(or soothing) word, word of endearment;
pet name, (fr.) petit nom (cal. a. J!ojt--|i)ott) ;
~lo« a. unloving, unkind(ly), uncharitable,
unatlectionate, untender, void of love,
unloveable, loveless; (jait) illiberal; (lait)
cold, forbidding, unfeeling; ^lofigfeit/un-
kindness, unlovingness, uncharitableness ;
coldness; ,^tctd) a. loving, affectionate,
(fttunbiiit) amiable, gentle, kiud(-hearted),
sweet, (mUb) mild, humane, benevolent,
(litbioitiib) caressing, fond, ingratiating;
gtgcn j. .^r. gcpitnt jcin to have a tender
regard for a p. ; j. .„r. jurcittroeiien to re-
prove a p. gently; .vtfij m attraction,
charm, (Onmui) grace, (uttfCStttiMtt aiij)
seductive charm, fascination ; <%<Tti)(nti a.
charming, graceful, sweet, winsome; ~"
lelig a.: a) overjoyed, in transports of
joy, in raptures or ecstacies; b) = bolb-
jelig; ~ftbcffl [nljb. iiiliXec/in?, oui mit.
libi'sticnm fat ligu'sticum] ^ m lovage
(Ligu'sliciiin teii'sliciim). — S4I. a. Citbt'...,
ifiebtnS"... unb t'icbe?-...
iiitbittn i^") n @b. j. licb 9.
Siebbtn t (-") [ou» nii:bcrb. Ciefle,
Ciefbc) f inv. = Citbe; ro4 iU. nlS Onttbt
fiittlliSti Setlontn unltr (O. : (?Uer (t SW.) ~
Cousin, t Your Dilection; (Suer ctriftli(J)e
.^ Your Love,
Sicbt (-") [at)b.?«i(6/, lioba^ mfib. Uebe\
f ® (ph \, mcbt abt. I'itbfifioftEn) 1. oUb.:
love, (SuiiiijunsI attachment, inclination,
(iiioStoontrbtSuiitisuiijlafrcction. affectionate-
ness, lovirigness, (fflmlitbt unb fiiteitritStnt]
3aiiii4ltit) fondness (gcgen, jii for); 6)x'\\l--
litbc ». (Christian) charity; figcnnU(iige ~
cupboard-love; tinblitbc .^ filial love or
piety, love of parents; fic hot fur mid) e-t
mullerlittjE .^ she luves me like a mother or
as a mother would ; .^ gi:gen Slcbcnmeiijtben
love of one's neighbour, neighbourly
<-harity; .„ bcr (JItcrn (lubiitiic) parental
love, (rtitliiul filial love; bic ^ bcr Sltcru
ju ben lliiibern the parents' love of (or for)
their chihlien ; .^ ba (mebt ibx. jur) greiljiit,
JU ©oil, jum Sateilonbc love of liberty, of
(or towards) God, of (one's) country; ^jum
Stubium studiousne.ss, bookishness; aii§
^ ju from (or out of) love of, for (the) love
of, for the sake of, for ... sake; oǤ .^ jum
ifritbcn baiibcln to act from love of peace;
mil Suft unb .v with a will, with alacrity ;
(3ru^ unb -^ [t^m. Cingang^foimel laiieilii^ti unb
tiapttliiliit Stiife an a"»ifl' tJinlltn) love and
greeting; prvbs: mit.^errEitf)t mon mcljr
al§ mit @eicalt more flies are caught with
a spoonful of honey than with a cask of
vinegar; fair and softly does it; fair and
softly goes far in a day; t'ufi unb ~ jum
Sing mod)! iDliifje uiib ^Irbdt gcrmg love
lightens labour ; a ready hand makes light
work; where the will is ready, the feet
are light. — 2. (auf (8tl*It4l5ntiauna ttruljrebis
BttSoiiniS) love; the gentle (or tender) pas-
sion; poet, flame; ftatUr: passion (ju for),
devotion |ju to); abgottijtbc », idolatry;
blinbe .^ jut ©Qttin u.i(oriousness; trftc .v
first love; co. calf-love; fleijdjlidjc ~ carnal
love; freie ~, free love; iuuigc .v great love;
nfiiTijcbe .^ Fspooniness; (innlidjc.,. sensual
love ; nngllidlii^c^ disappointment in love ;
Boviibcrgelicnbe .^ transient passion ; ^nfaU
(obtt ^UifraaBuug) bet ~ fit of love; feine ~
oufgtben to fall out of love; j-S .^ befiljcn to
have a p.'s love ; j-m ~. einjlofeen to inspire
a p. with love, (iiintmos) to make a p. (fall)
in love with s.th.; .^ trregenb amatory; .v
(iir j.fiiljlmto be in love with a p.; glidjciibe
.V htgfn fiir to worship; ijciral aus ~
love-match; auS -^ l)eiralen to marry for
love; cin fiinb ber .v a love-child, an illegi-
timate child. Pa by-blow; Icidjl in bcr .v
light of love; \id) in.„Bcrjcl)rcnb love-lorn;
jur ^ gencigt amative, amorous, amorously
given;j)»Tis:bic.^mQitt erfinbctiid), ciica
love laughs at locksmiths; love will find
out the way; love creeps where it cannot
go; .^ niadjt nic^t felt lovers live by love,
as larks live by leeks; alte .,. rojtet nitbt
true love can ne'er be forgot ; sound love is
not soon forgotten; ~ mufe cwig bouern
love me little, love me long; wo bie », tin-
jicl)t, jiebt bie iRu^e ou§, etuo the course
of true love never did run smooth (.?//.);
tnofire ~ jeigl f.6) in ber Stunbc bcr (Sefabt
peril proves who dearly loves; bie .^ ifl
blinb love is blind; ba§ 3-5"" bcr ~ lofet
t4ncn nai) hot love is soon cold; fierce
love soon cools; Bon btr ... otlcin lann man
nicbl lebcn ob. fall lucrbcn you can't live on
love alone ; love won't keeji the pot boiling ;
F more belongs to marriage than four
bare legs in a bed; .. unb ipctrjiiajl bnlbcii
Iciiie ©c[eUf(i)afl love and lordship like mi
fellowshiji; talte 6onbc, marme .~. a cold
hand, a warm heart; 51ot ift bet .v Sob
when poverty conies in at the door, love
flies out of (or at) the window; 3""' 't'
ncHcrt bie ~. lovers' quarrels are the re-
newing of love; "the falling out of loving
hearts renewing is of love" ; um ... nut gicbt
Vicb' fiift l)in love is the true price of love.
— 3. mi/ih. = CicbeSgolt. — 4. (fftamrianb
bet iitit) fie mot mcine erflc .^ she was my
first love; cine allc~ an old llauie (of mine).
— 5. (isitianiflteii), j39. tl)uu |cb. eiiocifen) Sic
mit bie ~ do me that kindness or favour, do
it to oblige me ; pr r b. c-e , ifi ber onOcni
wcrt one good turn deserves another ; turn
about is fair play. — 6. <f brcnncu^c ^
scarlet lychnis (Lt/chnis rliatcefio'nica).
Siebt'..., ItcbC'... {""...) in sfis" : ~al)iieiib
a.{G.) love-boding, divining love ; ~ntmcub
a. poet, love-breathing, breathing love;
~billlb 11 love-tie; /^bnng a. poet, love-
tlirilleii,love-sicl', love-lorn ;~bcbeub\ a.
trembling with love; ~bitlicr(in) s. time-
or world-server, tuft-hunter, sycophant,
adulator, eye-servant; biU. n:en-pleaser;
ben ~b. mac^cn to serve the time, to fawn
upon (or to toady) the great; >N.'bieiietci /'
time-serving, excessive conijilaisance,
toadyism, sycophancy, tuft-hunting,cring-
ing; ~bicnerifd) a. time-serving, cringing,
fawning, complaisant ;'veiltbronilt a. ;;oe/.
love-enkindled; ,^frtia. = .^Icct; ~gittenb
Fa.billing and cooing; ~9liil)cnb a. burning
(or glowing) with love, poet, love-glowing ;
/v^eift a. flushed with love; ~(ron( a. love-
sick, love-lorn; ~lecr n. loveless, fancy-
free, heart-whole; ~l0£' a. void of love;
unloved, uncared for (uji. liebdo?) ; ~tnienb
o. mad(or frantic) with love, love-cracUcil,
O nymphomaniai-; ~reif a. ripe for love;
^fd)d^d)en \ « sweetheart; ^felig a. ttna
drunk (or intoxicated) with love; >N.ft(llU'
iticln \ « (G.) lisping of love; ~fti'0^1cnb
a. love-darting; ^toi a.: a) affectionate,
loving, fond, (Ditiatuou) pious; -.noneS ^n-
bcnlcn pious remembrance, piety; .^Bollc
^onblungen obtt (Viefuljlc pi. charities;
h) mtiie. = licb'tcid); ~H!cl)cn N H (G.)
bieath of love ; ~lucib \ h etna she-gallant,
demirep, courtezan, t anonyma. — fflji.
ou4 Sieb>..., eicbcnS'..., SiebcS'...
2iebelei(-"-^)/'® flirtation, love-intrigue
or -affair, dalliance, amourette, liaison.
licbeln(-^'')oid. lD/H.(().)tobe in love,
to make love, to bill and coo, F to spark ;
«/.to canoodle; mit j-m -^ to flirt with a p.,
to court a p., to philander after a p., (i«cn
Hun) to coquet, to play off one's charms,
(o6etfla4Iii6.v)totoy, to wanton.- II N^rorc.
I'/o. to fondle, to hug, to caress; P to stroke.
liebflU-'") [atji.liubt'm]^ a. Ir/a.,f/"-
(I).) I. meift to love, au4 to hold dear, to he
devoted to, to cherish, poet, to embosom,
(imbosom), (aetnSattn)tobefondof, tolike,
to fancy, to affect. — 2. !Bii(i>itie : a) (5)ott
(ben 9lQchflen) .,. to love God (one's neigh-
bour); fielicbtfdjWDrjeStoficshe is partial
to black stuffs ; ben SBein ~ to be fond of
(or to be addicted to) wine or Fthe bottle;
ct i[i cin SJlenfct wie itb ifjn licbc he is a
man after my heart; id) licbc iai nirf)t
eben fonberliift I do not much admire it;
bibl. mclitcn bet J^etr licbet, iien fttoft et
whom the Lord loveth he correcteth;
prvb. wen ®olt licbt, ben jiidjtigt ct he
Signs (■^"seepage IX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (bora); A incorrect; 47 scientific;
( 1388 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (ji3 — @)) aie explained at the beginning of this booic. [^tCOdti^s... — ^SlCbtiA...]
loves (theo) well, who makes thee weep;
b) (bob bit etl4ie4«lit6e) j. ~ to love (or to
be in love with) a p.; j. abgottiicb ~ to
adore (or idolise) a p.; j. innig ~ to love
a p. tenderly, to (have) set one's heart
upon a p.; iingliieflit^ ~ to he crossed in
love; j. WQfjnftimig ~ to rave after a p.;
abs. a tiat nic gclicbt he has never loved;
poet. c-£ fciirigc Cicbe ~ to love fervently ;
c) (am sifitn vitiien) bicft Spffonje liebt ben
©[fatten this plant thrives best in (or
loves) the shade; d) mil tijiWem dat.: ii)
liebe mir mein 5Ebrfctien commend me to
(or give me) my native village or hamlet;
e) mil oSWnaiatm Eoje (jetn Hun, pflejen) : er licbt
eS, ^DdjtiJnenbe !)Jf)ra|en ju gebraudjcn he is
given to use (or to using) tall (or high-
sounding) phrases; fie liebt e§, fid) fiwarj ju
Ileiben she likes to dress in black; e§ liebt
bieffielt, »Q§£trQl)lenbe}ufc6niar3en(sc//.)
the world delights to tarnish shining
Dames; er liebt e§, ben Sonbetling ju
fpielen he is apt to affect eccentricity. —
3. vji-efl. fii) ^ to love o.s. ; ttjinto! : to love
each othc-r or one another; (ie ~ ficfe ni(it
(lirajiiant) tliereisno(ornotmuch)love]ost
between them; mil aneaSi lier SBitfuvia : ficfe
JU Sobc ~ to die for (or of) love; ptvb.
nia§ fid) liebt, boS nettl fi(b lovers are given
to teasing each other. — II vjn. (Ij.) =
bcdcben 1; j. leiben- 2. — III ~.b p.pr.
u. 0. ^b. loving; (nU SBtitfunteiWrifi) ®ein
%\ij innig .^bet SBatct your loving (or af-
fectionate) father ; bie Cvben pi. the two
lovers. — IV gclicbt p./). u. a. ^b. loved,
beloved; innig geliebt dearly beloved, dear-
(be)loved; own (ou* ownest); nm meiflen
geliebt best-beloved ; geliebte Eltetn pi. my
dear (ftattet dearly beloved) parents; ©c-
litbteit) I. bfb. Mr). — \i~n ®c. = Cicbe.
SitbeiiS'..., licbcng.... (""...) in Sf.'isan:
rvUcrt a. worthy of love, love-worthy; <»/■
Uiirbig a. lovable, likable, love-worthy,
amiable, sweet(-tempeved), Fnice; (ailiiliia,
Biiiia) kind, good; fie ift jc^t ~miitbig she
makes herself very agreeable; ba§ ift jel)r
~lti. Don 31)nen that's very kind of you,
you are very kind; Jro. imUnigange fein to
be easy to get on with, to be affable, Ftobe
excellent company ; im P^Wiirbigeii fpiclen
to do the amiable; /^^t^)iitbigfeit f amiable-
ness, amiability, sweetness, lovableness;
grace, loveliness; (etlitiiatiit, 6uie) kind-
ness, goodness. — Bal- «■ Cicb'—i I'iebe-...
unb eiebc§=...
£ie6e§...., liebeg.... (--...) in sf-'ISan of :
love-..., of (or for) love, amorous, j9. ~'
abentciier n love-adventure, love-intrigue
or -affair, passage of love; nnf ~a. QU§=
ge^entogoout in search of love-adventures;
- ~>i*t to go caterwauling ; ,^aiibcnf en n love-
favour or -token, nieiis. keepsake; ~0llfaU
»j love-fit, fit of love; ^angclcgcn^cit /■
love-affair, affair of the heart; ~OIigft f
pangs pi. of love; ~ailftttg m love-suit,
proposal; rwOjifcl ^ hi tomato, love-apple,
apple of love, Fwolf's-peach(iycoiieVsiciim
escult'nlum); ~(H)fcIl)fcffcr ^ m (IpaniWtt
mftffet) guinea-pepper (Capsicum tomati-
fo'rme) ; -vboilb « bond of love, love-tie,
tie of affection, poe<. silken tie; in»,banben
(taken) captive by love; ~biingniB n poet
— ~ong|i ; ~baiim ^ m love-tree, (common)
Judas-tree, redbud (Cei-cis siliqua strum); «.,.
bcbiilfni^ n love-craving; want (or desire)
of some object to love, want of being
loved; ~begier/'= .vbrunft; ^betcuccung
f protestation of love ; ~bcl»etbiing /'love-
suit; ^bifjcn m {sen.) (3io66tunft) hippo-
mane; ^bli(t m amorous glance or look,
ogle, r sheep's eye(s) ; mil jiirKidjem .^blii
(SCH.) with eyes looking tenderest love;
~&Iiim(4en n, .^.blume f 9 : a) (Easter) daisy
{Beltis perennis) ; b) bloue .N,bl. love-flower,
blue (or African) lily (Agapa'tithus umbel-
la'ius) ; r^bott »i, >x.bi)till f messenger (or
harbinger) of love; ~botf[^aft f love-
message; (am H. 5e6niat) valentine; ~btief
m love-letter, gallant epistle; >vbrtcf(^en
n (ft.) billet-doux; ^btot n, tima bread
offered at the love-feasts among the early
Christians; f^brutlft /' amorous rapture or
transports p/., love-fit; ~bttinfiig a. love-
inflamed, burning with love, in ecstacies
of love; ~buiib m, ^biiniDliiS n love-
alliance, alliance of love; ^cigorrc f =
-.-gabencigorte; ~bi[^ter m amatory (or
erotic) poet, love-poet; ~bi(^fmiB flove-
(amatory, or erotic) poetry; <vbicilfl m
kindly office, good turn, friendly service,
(aii5 Siiibi^aiialeit) charitable service; ,v
bcaiig m love-ardour or -craving, ama-
tiveness ; ^ctHiirung /'declaration (or con-
fession) of love, proposal; e-e .vetll. moiften
to declare one's love; Fco. to pop the
question ; /»-fejfelll fli}l. poet, amorous
chains, bonds (or chains) of love; /vfcuer
n, -vflatnine f flame of love, love- (or
amorous) flame, ardo ur ; ~ficbcr n love- (or
amorous) fever, love-fit; .^frii^Iing m (st.
bi4l|ammluna tm HCK.) the Dawn of Love,
Love-dawning, Young Love, Awakening
Love; /^.gabcil flpl. alms, charitable gifts,
pittance sg.; (an bit Seliebtt) presents,
love-gifts; .^goben an bie im ftriegc be-
pnblitfeen Solbatcn presents (cigars, «c.)
to soldiers in the field; ~gobcnclgocrc f
f. .^gaben; iro. cigar for chance comers;
>N<gebanfcn mlpl. love-thoughts, amorous
fancies; .^.gebiii^t n love- (amatory, or
erotic) poem, erotic; ~gcige a /'(English)
violet, viol(a) d'amore; ^gcitlt^ m enjoy-
ment of love; 6.s.\venery;3um ^g.reijcnb
venereal; »ifd. iO aphrodisiac; .>/geVlauber
n sweet converse, love-talk or -prate; *v'
gcft^cnt n love-gift or -toy; ctm. (om^tlm ob.
attm e"l"e™) favour; ,»,geitftilijtc f: a) love-
story or -tale, amorous tale, in aJiiStt'm
Umfanat: romance; b) love-adventure; ~=
gejpriii^ « love-discourse, sweet converse;
/xigcftiillbtliS » avowal (or confession) of
love; ~gliitt « happiness of love; success-
ful love, good fortune in love; .^glltt f
amorous flame or rapture, ardour of love;
prvb. .vglut fiiljit teine ©c^merjcn, etoa
lovers do not feel the tooth-ache; /x^gottm
myth, (god of) Love, Cupid, Eros, Amor;
bie .^giittcr pi. the Amoretti, the Loves;
<«gcittin f myth, goddess of Love, Venus;
,^graS ^ n: a) quaking-grass (Biiza);
b) love-grass (Eraijro'slis); ~glinft f eineS
SJJtibtB favours pi.; ~l)anbcl m amour,
(love-)intrigue, love-aftair, affair of love;
~Jcitat f love-match; ^^of m (Silletlum)
court of love ; .vfanipl m amorous combat ;
/N/tinb n illegitimate child, love-child; ^•
flagc /amorous complaint, love-lament;
.vtiiaiicl Ml [SCH.) : im ^fnouel i«it3ulien Bcr-
road)fcn, etma locked in fond embrace(s);
~tnotcn m true-love(rs') kuot; ~fafen h
dalliance, sweet communion; >N<{ranf a.
love-sick; /vfrailtSeit /love-sickness; »icd.
ta erotomania; ~tufe »i: a) kiss of love,
loving kiss; bj (gtitbtnSluS) kiss of peace;
~lcutc pi. = ~l)aar; ~licb »i love-song,
amatory (or amorous) song; 47 ana-
creontic; ~liebl^cn n love-ditty; ^Uit f
-= Si^maAt'lode; ~lllft /"pleasure (joy, or
delight) of love; ~llial)l n (bei bm trfltn
e^tiBen, no4 6cibtn»riibtraemtinbtn) love-feast,
O agape; mitB. brotherly repast or ban-
quet; /N/Uiiitlcr F m b.s. pander, procurer,
go-between; ,~miil)* /: I'erlotcne .^miif)'
Love's Labour's Lost (Cufilpici »n SH.); <v'
not f = .vbcin; .^..^oac n pair of lovers,
amorous (or loving) couple; ^ftin f love-
torments, tender woes, pangs pi. of love;
~<)fanb n love-token or -gage, amorous
token; (Sinb) pledge of love; ~J)fcU m:
a) ?tmorS .^pfcil Cupid's shaft, love-shaft;
b) 20. bit S4nit(tIttntiJenIove-dart; ~l)fli(^t/'
charitable duty ; .vQual /= .vpein; ~tau|d)
m transports pi. of love ; ~rcbe / amatory
speech ; ~rittct m Oiilletium : knight-errant
in quest of love-adventures; F(eolanl«$eft)
Don Juan, gay Lothario; <vTOman m love-
romance (tai. .^gefcbicbte a); .^fatjt / =
~f)Qnbct; ~((J)lciie /= ..tnolen ; ~!(^mad^trn
«love-longing;~|i^meii^clci/love-speech,
Fpretty things p/. ; .^frfjntcta m pangs p/. of
love;~f(^toiitmetei/amorousenthusiasm,
love-frenzy; .vfc^nen n, ^fc^nfui^t f =.
4i6mai6ttn; ~fciif}ct m sigh of love,
amorous sigh; ~jinn m strtnoioait : ama-
tiveness; ~[|)iel n amorous play,dalliance ;
flirtation; ^picl tteiben Fto bill and coo,
\ to turtle; ~|pta(f)e / language of love;
~fictn HI star propitious to love ; ~ftcucr /
charitable contribution ; ^fttauft m lover's
posy; /wtoD a. crazed (or mad) with love,
madly in love, love-cracked, ^aiA. Qj eroto-
maniac; ~ttan( m philtre, philter, love-
potion, love-charm; ^tricb m (Str.iuss),
eiiia love-impulse ; ^truntcu a. intoxicated
with love, dissolved in ecstasies of love;
~trunfcnf)Ctf / ecstasy (or transports pi. I
of love; ~»er^iiltnt8 n love-affair, (fr.)
liaison; cin .„B. mit ea. ^aben, biSB. to be
on terms of intimacy; .^^DOgcI m or}/.:
a) love-bird {Psiita'cula passeri'na); b) C/
agapornis; .^na^nfinn m path, a eroto-
mania; -^Wcrbcn n love-suit, courtship;
/x-tucrfe njpl. charitable deeds, works of
charity, offices of love or charity; bibl.
alms-deeds; loHolif* au4 pious works; ~'
Uonne /amorous bliss, transports/)/, of
love; «..tt)Ut /love-frenzy; love-fit; (a path.
erotomania; bon ~rout SefnDene(r), ~'
M)Utigc(t) s. (O erotomaniac; /vjanbct hi:
a) love-spell or -charm; b) = »,tranl; <v>
jeili^cn n love-token, -toy, or -favour,
favour. — Sa>- o"* Sieb-... , Siebe-... unb
CiebcnS'... (Iieb>reic6, licblitft.l
liebefam \ (-"-) o. sib. = liebe-boll,)
Sicb^cit \ {--) f@ loveliness, charm3\
£ic6ig(-'") ni®orn. = ©imped. Ipl.l
2icbigf(^ {-") [3u|ln§ B. Cicbig, b(utl«tt
eSmiltt (18U3-1S73)] a. (»b. of Liebig;
~er (obtr Cicbig^) fflcif^-cjlratt Liebig's
extract (of meat).
litblii^ (-^) a. &b. pleasing, delight-
ful, delectable, (anatnt^m) sweet, pleasant,
soft, dulcet, (onmuiia) lovely, graceful,
gracious, fair, charming, comely, winsome,
winning, sweet-natured, endearing, (Ulili*)
delicious, luscious, sugared, honey-sweet,
honeyed, (milb) mild; ton liinen: sweet,
melodious, tuneful ; bon epEilin unbtBttiinltn.
a. torn ©tWrnart : savoury, toothsomo,dainty,
nice; com SBtint: smooth, silky, generous;
Hon eeaenbtn : delightful, charming, smiling,
laughing, lovely; .^bnftcnb sweet-scented
or-smelling, odorous; .vtlingcnb melodious,
mellifluous, sweet -souudiug or -toned,
melting, tuneful; o" soave, soavemente,
amoroso; ^ti '"SWOitm lovely girl; ~cS
TOiibi^en con 17 Ja^teii sweet seven-
teen; .ve(r) Sangct(in) sweet singer; mil
.^er ©timme sweet-voiced, -throated, or
-tongued,honey-tongued;^eStimmesilTer
voice; ~ maiden obtr roerben to sweeten.
2icbIitl)fctt(-'-)/@sweetness,pleasant-
ness; loveliness, grace, charm, fairness,
comeliness; deliciousness, houey-sweet-
ness; savouriness, toothsomeness; mild-
ness; geuerousness, smoothness; b.etainbtn:
© machinery; }^ mining; X military; st marine; * botanical; • commercial; » postal; ii railway; J music (see page IX).
( 1339 ) 168'
-^c^^-^
(^tCblitt(\ dliiCf CCUltQl e iibfl. iBetto rni* meifl nut gtgeien, ttenn pe iiiiftt act (ob. action) of _. »b. ...Ing tauten.
pleasant situation, loveliness; nomRlima:
mildness, amenity ; MnlSntn: nielodious-
nc'ss,sweetness,nieltingiiess,tunefulni.ss.
Sieblillg (-") "1 © (o. ton BtiM. ipttlontn),
S ~iu f % favourite; darling (child),
pet; nuislinp; apple of ine's eve, fond-
ling; F («oliiroii) dear, deary, life, joy,
duck, honey, minikin, cosset; j-8 ~ {ein,
SiSre. to be in a p.'s good books; biie »irt
i[i Ser ~ fr (SItccn ... is the joy and glory
of its parents; bitS Spintidjtn ift mcin .v
this is my favourite seat cr place.
BicblingS'... (-"...) in sfian; ~oiiSlirmt
Hi favourite (or pet) phriise;~bfitl)afti8iili9
^favourite pursuit, speciallilty, hobliy,
fancy; /N.bi(f)tct m favourite poet; ~fllcl) «
=.^I)'tfd)ofti9Uii9;-%.8eti(l)tn favourite dish;
>vgcttdnt n favourite drink or beverage;
^iticc f favirurite (or pet) idea; ~intttciic
(I bosom -interest; .N/jilllflcr m beloved
disciple, the disciple whom Jesus loved
(.John 13,23); /N/finb n darling, favourite
(or pet) child, F dandling-child; .^.{itabe
m darling (or favourite) boy; i.s. boy ke|)t
for unnatural lust; <v[o|tei' n = .>.iiiube;
~ott»i favourite abode (resort, or haunt );
~fai^e f, oil favouiite (or pet) toy ; ~|iiHbt
f besetting sin, bosom-sin, pet vice;
besetnicnt; ^t^ttim n hobby; j. aufjtin
.^tl). ju iliredjeu bringeit to set a p. astride
his hubby; .%.)VIIIlj(l) m fondest wish.
yicbliliglellt^nft (-"-) f is favouritism,
favouriteship. (rcid), licbli(4.\
licbjoni (--) a. ®.b, = liebe=Bpn, licb-/
i!icb|(4nft (--)/■ ® 1. love-affair,
amourette, amour, (iitrialinis) intrigue,
(ft.) liaison; anerliinnte .%. engagement;
flftditige^tlirtation; temporary connexion;
iai root mcinc cv(ic -^ that was my first ex-
perience in love ; c-c ~. ^abcn mit F to go out
with, to carry on with, Pto keep company
with. — 2. (eiaenOanb in ^) beloved oljject,
beloved one, object of one's affections. —
3. (Seijunj) partiality (jur rt. for s.tli.).
2icbftt(r) t», Siicbfte /•(-") s^b.f.licb 12.
Sitb (-) [Qf)b. Hod} n qr 1. mriit song,
(ffiolitniitb) (street-)ballad, (ni4i finatarrt ~)
lay, (lonttnie) air, melody, tune, strain,
(Pirttnlitb) hymn, sacred(or spiritual) song;
psalm ; ba§ bciitjifte .v the German Song or
Lied; jriit)Iid|e§ .„ cheerful (or lively) song,
lilt; "iai ^ oon 6ct Slodc [SCH.) the Lay
of the Bell ; flcines .„ = Cicbc^ifn ; lucljtftim-
migeS .„ glee; ol)ne .^tr songless; ba§ .^ bet
91a(()tigolI the nightingale's song; P ba§
neue...tiDUbcmucrjonncnga^nciiiitimieb,einia
the tune that the old cow died of; bibl.
ba§ ()ot)e~SQlomoni§ the Song of Solomon,
Canticles pi. ; .vtr pi. Don Ut)lonb Songs by
Chland; ...a pi. ol)nt Siioric songs without
words; speechless songs (SU.); tin.., jum
bejlen geben to give a song, to oblige (or
favour) the company with a song. —
2. (etgcnrtmib <!ti .^eS, ba§ Stlungene) fie ifl
fein Senlcn, fcin ~ his thoughts, his songs
all centre in her alone, — 3. fig. boS alte
~ the old song, the cuckoo-song; immcr
ia^ altc .>, fmgcn to sing the same song
over and over again, to be always harping
on the same string; cin anbctcS ~ OU'
Pimmen to change one's note or tune; bag
ift tin onbereS .^ that's another story,
F that's another pair of shoes; bQ§ i(i boS
Gnbe dom ...e that's the end (or upshot)
of tbe matter or tale; bfl§ ,, ift QU§, min
Jot bet Spofe ein gnbe, ttiva put out the
lights, the farce is at an end; boBon tann
lil aui) ein ~ (ob. Ciebi^cn) fingen I've been
through it all or Fthrough the mill, I know
all about it, Pl've been there myself;
i^m roitb fein ledteS .^ gefungen he is gone
to his long home; piib. rocS Stot id)
fdjlinge (cbn effe), beS .«. id) fmge, ti»o who
linds me bread and cheese, it's to his tune
I dance; why should a man quarrel with
his bread and butter':*
Sieb-... (^...) ii. anin, JSB.: ~fi'«n J' f
ballad-form. — Bai- on* Cicbet--...
tiicbl^tn (-") n (pb. [pi. on* Siebercfcen),
bisro. prove. Jiicbel (--) n @a. little song
(air, or tune), ditty, carol ; o" ariette, ...a,
canzonet, chansonnette; f. Cieb 3.
Siieber-..., Iicbet=... (-"...) inSffan : ~artiB
a. song-like, in the manner (or in form) of
a sung; .^bud) n song-book, book of songs,
ballad-book; (litdjli*) hymn-book ; /vtljtluS
HI ballad-cycle, cycle of songs; .~bifl)ttf in
song-writer ; (uclisiiimlitti) ballad-writer or
-maker; njtite. lyric(al) poet; .^bidjtling f
song-writing; ~^ailb!rf)tift f volume of
manuscript songs; .~ia(6)n Fm I. blb.Ott. ;
/^.tani^fbn^n f (Si4itr8eftUi4ofl isas). ctrca
poetic lists pi., <^foni))anift m composer
of songs; ~finnj m (Su*liltl) garland (or
collection) of songs; ~fretB m = .^ctltluS;
~ruilbc ^ study (or knowledge) of songs
and ballads; f^xt'\i\ a. rich in songs,
abounding with ballads; «^fnalw = ~Iraii3;
,v.fnmmlung f •= .Jiuii; .^fiitiger(in) s.
ballad-singer; t^m. minstrel, gleeman;
^fcliga.fondofsongs or ballads; ~i})telH
vaudeville, comedietta interspersed with
songs; ~f|)iell)0llt ^music-hall; ~fiofi m
subject of songs or ballads; ~flrol)^e f
stanza, strophe, verse (of a song); /^.tofel
/■singing- or glee-club, choral union, phil-
harmonic society; ~liere m = ^fttoj^e.
Utbet^oft (-'^") a. Sib. = ItebefOtlig.
Siebtria(^)n F(-!"-) [ju liebctlid) u. 3al)n
= Soljann] »i S 1. (fimmiaf jierion) sloven.
— 2. = ,(>onS S.'icberli4 (f. licberli* 2).
liebctli^ (-"^) [ml)b. Uerhrlicli iti*t,
ariinalfiaia- Ici^tfeitia] a. i^b. 1. (a^tlcS unb
na4l5iria) negligent, slovenly, careless, (un-
ctbintii*) disorderly, (faumlrtia) nonchalant,
sloppy, perfunctory, (cctbummtlt) F raffish;
-e ?lrbeit bad work, fiailti: wretched (or
si-amped) work; cine ^Itbeit .^ oetridjtcn
to scamp one's work, to shamble through
one's task; .^cr^lbeitethuugler,\ botcher;
..„£t Aetl slovenly fellow, ftdiitr: ragamuffin,
tatterdemaliun ((.0.2) ;.vefileibung slovenly
dress; in j-n Sodien ~ jcin to have one's
things all in a muddle; bie .„e il?clt the
seamy side of Bohemia; e? fief|t ~. bei it)m
QUI everything is at si-tes and sevens in
his house. — 2. (ben ^luSfcfetteifunaen eteebt")
disordered, dissolute, dissipated, loose,
fast, gay, light, fiatttt : licentious, libertine,
debauched, rakish, (lafitm) lewd, ribald,
wanton, lustful, scampish, (ladftSolt) bad,
immoral, profligate, abandoned, wicked,
vicious ; .^c3 5t'"'f")'">l'"t loose (or gay)
woman or creature, fast girl; slut, jade,
trollop, hussy ; .„ct fieri, .^et Stiibet »bii
ffltnbet S.S., J^onS S.^ scamp, debauchee,
scape-grace, rake, (fi.) roue, rake-hell, pro-
fligate, Floose fish, rip, Pbad lot; ,.Iebcii,cin
-^eSl'ebenjufjtcn to lead a life of dissipation
(fiSttei: of debauchery), F to racket about;
euph. to go it; .v tnodien to debauch; .>,
jein (D. ffijbibro) F to be cracked, to walk the
streets; ^ wetben to grow loose, to break
out, to go to the bad. — 3. t: a) = leitfet'
lid) ; b) (attinal ^er iPreiS low(flaittt: ruinous)
price; .^.eUrjatte slight (or little) cause.
i!iebetli(^feit (- — ) f ® slovenliness,
negligence, carelessness, disorder, mis-
government, nonchalance; dissoluteness,
disorderly conduct, debauchery, dissipa-
tion, looseness, licentiousness, liber-
tinism, rakishness, lewdness, wanton-
ness, lubricity; profligacy, immorality,
Ticiousness.
lief(f) (-(■') impf. eon laufen.
SJicftt'... mn « l-^'-'...) in Sfian : ~frift f =
.v5ctt;~fll)tillm(dolivery-)order,bill(orcer-
tificate) of delivery ; ~ta9 m : a) (in Xiimin-
8ti45liin) settling-day; b) iu brei ,tagen
deliverable (or to be delivered) in three
days; <vjttl /'term (or timcl of (or for) de-
livery; in aibt Sngen ~jcit to be delivered
in eight days. — Oai. out CicferungS'...
I'iefetniit * (-"•') wi '.*, ~in f @ pur-
veyor, provider, furnisher, supplier, pro-
vidore, (ant lanatie Soil) undertaker; ~ bon
Brfrijdjiingcn refre.sliniont-cont,rai-tor, ca-
terer (/'cateress), (eon iPtotinni) victualler.
(RuJiiiftct) (itter-out, outfitter, (unitmtbmtt)
contractor.
licfetbnr ® (-''-) a. gib. (jn tinn 8<il)
deliverable, to be delivered, (matlia<m56)
marketable, merchantable, current; fofott
„ (Hon SDrilcafiiten) (on the) spot.
t'ieferet (--') m @a., giefecin f % =
Cieferant.
Iitfetn(-") [ft. (I'lTcr] Ir/a.«. t>/n. (6.)
Sid. 1. a) i.m et. .^ ()Ur Gmtifananabnie an Cct
unb eitllt iitafrin) to deliver s.th. to a p., (be-
lotB'n. anWofftn) to supply (provide, or
furnish) a p. with s.th., to purvey (or pro-
cure) s.th. for a p., (abtte'b'n) to hand .".th.
over or to deliver a.tli. (up) to a p., to hand
a p. s.th.; b) (btrtotbrinscn) to produce, to
yield, to afford, to hear. — 2. Seitpiele:
a) gate (fijledjte) Arbeit .„ to turn out good
(bad) work ,&mach.t.t bcftinimte ^IrbcitS"
menge ~ to turn out a defiuite amount of
work; cin SSeifpicI ,. to afford an example;
einc 23efd)tcibung .^ to give a description;
c-n SeU'cil -^ to furnish (show, or afford)
proof; e-nglQUjcnbciiSclDeil^ jiit to speak
volumes far; UJIild) licfett Suttet unb Bcifc
milk yields (or gives) both butter and
cheese; e-n guten (Sttrng ... to give a good
result; j. in bie ijonbe bet ©evedjtiglcit ~
to deliver a p. up to justice; er licfett iin§
§olj we get our wood (or timber) from
him ; j. BotS TOeffet .^ to give a p. up to the
knife; e-u I'otluanb ^ to yield a pretext;
b) % : totcuiueife -,, to deliver in (or by) in-
stalments; ju ^QUS>ettn...to be delivered
(or deliverable) to Mr. ...; frci on Sorb ju
.V deliverable (or to be delivered) free on
board or at the ship's side; itir boBtn, in
' ac^t Sngcn niiebet -^ ju tounei; ... to be able
to send you another parcel a week hence ;
JU weldjcm !13teife lijunen Sic el ^'i* (at)
what price can you let us have it?; c) J4
e-e S^Iacfet, cin Sicffcn -v to fight (tisto. to
del iver) a battle or an ai t ion, to give battle.
— 3. (i;trbttbtn) to ruin, to undo; Fto do
(the job) for; et ifl gcliefctt (beiiottn) he is
undone (done for, ruined, or lost), he is a
ruined (or gone) man, tisre. he is a dead man.
— 4. vlrefi. fir^ j-m in bie ^Jdube ... to give
o.s. up to a p.; ft(b idal.) ~ iQffen: a) H,
(Stbtnimiltil) to requisition; b) 8 (Ittmin-
etliSiii) to call. — II SJ~ » @c. = I'iefctung
((. bib. art,).
SJiefetung (•^"") f @ 1. a) (bns aidnn »b.
BtHafiin) supply, providing, purveyance,
furnishing, (siblitiiruna) delivery, deliver-
ance; ».en ouSrtteibcn: a) to invit« (offer,
or advertise) contracts; b) X to make
requisitions; bie ... fur ein fpou§, ein Sc'
gimcnt if. to supply a house, a regiment;
.^en fat bie Dicgietung iibctnct)inen to under-
take government-contracts; ® : einc .v ob>
fdllieBen to contract for a supply ; ~trllaten
(leiminaefijift) to declare the put (or one's
intention to deliver); ftanj ouf ~ purchase
on delivery, piu'chase for later (or future)
delivery, purchase on term, time-bargain;
ouf .^ Bettaufen to sell on (or for) delivery;
ouf fefle », on fixed (or certain) delivery;
3ei(f|tn (■•* 1. 6. IX) : F familiat; P !BoIfSfpro(te; F ©ounetfpratbe; Nfeltcn; t all (out gefioibeu); * ncu (nmt geboten); A ulltiifttig ;
( 1840 )
Tic 3"4'". *'' Slbtiitaungfn unb bie abgelonbcttcn Semetfungen (®— @) fmb »otit etfldrt.
(gtcfcr...— Sicgen]
ja^lbar bei .^ payable on delivery; nai) ct-
jolgler^ when delivered; bi(a)oirdie) supply,
provision, materials pZ. delivered. -2. iBu*.
Hnttl: (serial) part, number, (fi.)livraison ;
[•i3eitf*tifl, aai issue; t-i adtStltn ffletliS, ou*
fascicle; in .^en etrtcineiibcS Sffierf serial
(work or publication), work coming out
(or brought out) in parts; 6crau§gabe in
^en publication in numbers or parts.
Siefetung?-... meiu * (-"^...) in 3i-IMii;
^ongfbot " tender; tin ^a. ttjun to tender
(for), to make (or send in) a tender; ~"
bebinguiigen flpl. terms of delivery or
sale; tii 'aitotbtn : specification, condition,
(fr.) cahier de cliarges; ~eiet iilpl. art bin
Sfontt tithe ( payable in ) eggs, bism. aui4
Easter eggs; Mnii^=SiEicr-jeit; ,<^gcii)dit
n: a) contract-business; b) (a. ^failf m)
business for later (or future) delivery,
future; (Seiifoui) time-bargain, business
on terra; />,toiittaft m = ^fertrag; -^flirs
m rate I or price) of delivery ; it\ 3eiKauftit :
price on account; /vofjertef = .vangebot;
.vjriinlie/': a) im lemingtWoil ; premium for
option to put: b) premium for (punctual)
delivery; »/ptciC' in rate (or price) of
delivery ;btiaccott(ii: contractiug-prite; bti
Siiiiauim : quotation (or price) for futures ;
~ft^Ein Hi = i.'ieier=j4dn;~ilro^X« straw
(to be) supplied on requisition; -xtog m
= Siejer=t<ig; ~unterne^niet m (army)
contractor ; ,^Dertrag m contra, t for
(future) delivery (provision, or supplies);
Otiitouf) time-bargain, future delivery
business; ~loore f goods pi. for future
delivery, futures jo/.; ^Isciie adv. in parts
or numbers; .vttlctf ii serial (publication);
~jeit f = tiejet-jeit.
Sicflttiib (■:-) K. j. eiDlaiib K.
Sifge'... (-"...) [licgcn] in affan: -vomfioB
© III RupferfiSmiebe : chamfering- (or copper-
Smith's) anvil; .vatbeit H f long-wall
working on short veins ; .^baum in lutntiii :
horizontal shaft; ^feile S / SoitMmitljt :
rubber(-file); ~geli) ® vt n demurrage;
/v^afm -L m harbour of refuge, a. winter
quarters pi.; ^^ang m an iiitcz uttt Sti,
lumtiti: leaning-hang; ^))'<l^ J'™ berth.
the harbour bears north and south; mo
licgt boa adjifi ? how is her (or the ship's)
head':-; B9~ 6) mil jliaiiofitiiintn: an
bet Stujit j-§ ~ to be (or lie) on a p.'s
breast; an ca. ~ to adjoin each other, to
be contiguous ; an bcr Srbe .^. to lie on the
ground; bit Stabt liegf an e-m ^iu^t the
town stands (lies, or is situated) on {or
upon) (the banks of) a river; bit ©unb
liegt an bet fiette ... is chained up; t)o§
(Srj liegt on bet Cbetflai^e ober am Joge
the ore crops out or lies on the surface;
bie Utfa4e liegt am (ob. ju) Sage ... is (quite)
evident or manifest, is as clear as (noon-)
day; J, l)o6 obrr Ijort am %\nit -.. to sail
near the wind ; ftg. : ba§ liegt m_i_r am jjerjcn,
an ber Seeic it toiiches (or concerns) me
closely, I have it at heart; mit liegt elwa§
(bicl) on bicfer Saifee the matter is of
some (of great) consequence (or moment)
tojne; mir liegt rcenig, ni(l)t=, F ein Cuart,
P einSrerf baran I don't care a straw (a
pin, a rush, a bit, F two straws. Am. a
red cent, P a damn) about it; e§ liegt
n\i)t bid Satan it is no great matter, it
does not signify; roeni liegt baran? who
cares (about it)'/; maS liegt jfjnen baran?
what of that?, what does it matter to
you ?, what does it signify to you ?; e§ liegt
niir baron, Sie ju iibetjeugen I am (very)
anxious to convince you; menn 3f)nen Bid
iotan licgt if you cave much about it;
icenn es nnt boron liegt if that is all;
woran liegt ba§? what is the cause '^ to
what is it attributable or owing?; moton
liegt c§, bofe wit nt(l)t obteijen? what is
the cause (how comes it, or how is it) that
our departure is delayed?; on roem liegt
bal? who is in fault'/, whose fault is if/,
who is to blame (for it)?; e§ liegt on mit
it's my fault, I am in fault, the fault
is mine; fobiel an mir liegt as much as in
me lies, as far as (it) lies in my power;
on mit licgt c§ nic^t, boB ... it is not my
fault if...; Co log nid)t on if|m, ju ... it
was not his cue to ...; bie Sciulb liegt on
i^m he is in fault, he is to blame, the fault
rests with him; roo§ liegt mir am 31ui)mc';
lay-by, quay-berth; S staple; J/ \ijk(btex \ what is glory to me?; baton liegt oUcs
^.tilo^ foul berth; ~|tu^l © m Jauieiiabrif,
tressel, trestle, trussel ; ,>.fhinbe f^ftime
of rest; ~fiii^ m lumeiti; leaning-rest;
-ft. OotlingS front leaning-rest; ,N,tag m:
a) X day of rest (on a march); b) ^i. .^toge
P?. lay(ing)-days; (lauftnbt SojO running
(ship's) days; beciuemet .^t. work-weather
day; ^toge pi. tints Biiims ubet bie be-
bungcnc 3eit (days of) demurrage; ~jeit
^l'/■: a) = .^tage (f. .^tagb); b) quarantine;
c) proper time that wine, fruit, &c. must be
kept before consumption.
licgen (-") [oljb. Uggjan, ligeri] @(k.
(iinpf. lag; p.p. gelegcn [jut U ]. Hb. Otl.J)
I vjn. (I)., jutb. a. fn) 1. etuntSebeulutla : tO
lie, ton 6a(4tn ou* : to repose, to rest, meite.
Itit Ob. bit £aat babtn) to be placed, (fj* it-
Sub™, (tin) to be, (atltflen itin) to be situated
or located (bism. jut. situate); 4, a. to lay;
» (tinfluottittt ftin) to lodge, to quarter, to
be quartered on or upon, to be billeted on,
with, (con 2ru>pen) to be garrisoned. — 2. SBei-
l»iile: BV~ a) mit obOetSialtr CttS.
Stflimmuns: bus Su4 liegt ^ict, bO, bott
open ... lies (or is) here, there, up there;
^ict (ba) liegt z'i here (there) it is or lies;
A^.Jiet (bo) liegt ber feoten, bet ,igoie im
*len«t, bcr finoten, bie Stfiroicrigteit fit^e
^a)c2; auf (8iab|4iifttn: ^iet liegt ... here
m " ^^^^^ ■■■'• '" ®"'" '"'9' n"i>l'* fcn
■Bctlin, lintg oom SBeac ... lies (or is
that's the main point; nji. gekgen bib. an.
auf et. ... to rest (© to bed) on s.th., ma.
to overlie s.th.; © con SSolttn jc: (jrnnll
ftin) to be supported (or held up) by s.th.;
1 SBbiBIpitl : mir.^ ouj ocbt we are eight; auf
bet 8onf ~ to lie on the bench or seat;
j j. 33arcn=!)Oiit; e§ liegt mir ouf ber Sruji
my chest is oppressed, I have a cold in
my chest; bo§ Sicr liegt oui bem gaffe
the beer is in the wood or casit; man. ouf
bet iJaufi ... = ouf bem SiigcU; bet SBcin
liegt auf giojdicn the wine is bottled or in
bottle; fy. j-m ouf bem §alfe ... to be
always at a p.'s elbow; to bore a p.; fig.
ouj bet fladben ijonb ~ to be plain, evident,
clear, patent, obvious, or palpable; ouf
eincm fiaufcn .v to lie (or be) piled up,
to he in a pile or heap; fig. c§ liegt mit
fcbroct ouf bem yetjcn it lies (rests, or sits)
heavy upon me, I have it very much (or
sorely) at heart, it lies (weighs, or Psits)
on my mind (f. §ctj ic); bai^aus liegt ouf
e-m ^iigel ... lies (or stands) on a hill ; fig.
bit SanbSotitJ log fcfemet ouf il)m ... was heavy
upon him; ouf ben Snicn .» to be on one's
knees, to kneel ; ® ouf Saget .. to lie (or be
lodged) in a warehouse, to be warehoused ;
f. i'ouet ' ; ouf bet 91ofe ~ to lie flat on the
ground; \i/ to be too much by the head; auf
saddled with everything; auf bet Scile .^:
a) to lie on one's side; b) 4. to be laid (or
tlirown) on her beam-ends; bet Son liegt
ouf ttitttltn e>Ib< tho stress is on ... ; foul ouf
bem Sofo .V to loll (or lounge) on the sofa;
COB lititn; ouf ber gttcu ~ to Utter; auf
ben Sob ftoni .„ to be dying, to be at
death's door; bibl. to be sick unto death;
man. ouf bem 3iigcl .. (qjft.b) to crane
the neck, to be hard-mouthed, to bore;
'dai SSort liegt mit auf ber 3unge the word
is at the tip of my tongue, 1 have it at
my tongue's end ; au^ btm Stnfitt ~ to lean
out of (or bend forward from) ...; bo§ licgt
auftet meimm SBege that is (or lies) out of
my way or line ; tmi liegt oufeet bem Seteiic
bcr 3)!6gli(i)teit that is (or lies) beyond the
bounds of possibility; boS liegt oufect bet
SSetedjnnng that does not at all enter
into the calculation; bas Su4 liegt tci ben
ubtigen ... is (or lies) with the otliers; btt
Sriei licgt beimiPatete... is with the parcel;
Pbei tintr Sttfon .„ to lie with ... («. bibl.);
vt bie^t bcim fflinbe ~ to be upon (or by)
the wind; baitnifi^eu ~ f. jmififten .v; butt^
CO. .„ to lie in confusion or disorder; bits
£anb liegt gegen (ob. gen) Subcn ... faces the
south, has a southern aspect; mit ben
5iiBen gegen bie £!onb „ to lie with one's
feet against the wall ; 4-: gegen ben SiUnb
... to be head to the wind; mil ber 9}ofe
getabc gegen ta. ^ to lie head to head;
bo5 log nic^t in ni-t ^IbMl that was by
no means my intention ; jititnb im ?lnf(^logt
~ to take aim at s.th. ; in ben ?ltmcn „
\\ii beibe they are linked in each other's
arms, they are folded in a close embrace;
bit etabt liegt in '^If^e ... has been laid in
(or is reduced to) ashes ; H)o§ fiir ein Sinn
liegt in bicfcm 'Jlulbrud? what is meant
by this expression?; hunt, in e-m Sou ~
to kennel ; im ifiettc .^ to be in bed, to lie in
bed or F abed, (ois Aianfir) to be confined
to (one's) bed, to be laid up; im Slut otir
in bet Somilic .v to run (or be inherent)
in the blood or family; biiStiatr, bie botin
log, boB ct blieb ... he ran by remaining;
botin liegt bet 6tunb that's (the teason)
why; botin liegt ein gtoBcr liefet Sinn it
implies (or conveys) a weighty sense; bet
Untcrfc^iieb licgt botin, boB ... the difference
consists in ...; bo§ licgt btin (con 9nlagin)
that is his (her, .jcc.) nature; boS licgt f(tion
btin (biau^t nit^t tifl etfoflt ju veibtn) that is
self-evident, that goes without saying;
man. f(i)n)et in bet fyaufi ... to be hard- or
leather-mouthed; in gcljbe », mit to be at
feud with; Xconltupun: im gclbe ~ to
keep the field; f.©atnifciu; HifKi.fdjii'Ct im
®ebiffc~ to be heavy in hand ; boii licgt mit
in ben ©ebantcn obtt im Kopfe = ia^ licgt
mit im Sinnc; im ©efangniS ~ to be in
prison, Rto be in quod; e0 liegt mil cine
Sdjwerc (fiiract wie !8lci) in ben WlicJctn
I feel a heaviness in my limbs; im®tafc~
to lie on the grass; fiib cb. ca. in bcii jgootcn
.<, to be always quarrelliug (bickering, or
biting), to be at loggerheads; bie Sa(fte
licgt in fn §anbcn the matter (now) rests
with him; j. 45intct-l)alt 1 : iii liegt niitt
in it)m it is not in his nature or chatactet;
a in fiontonnementS ~ to lie in canton-
ments; a. in fiafctncn.^ to be (quartered)
in barracks; inficttcn (u. Sonben) ~ to lie
in chains ; in fiinbeSnotcn ~ to labour with
child, fad t to (be in) travail; 4' in tobung
.„ nad) to be loading for, to put up for;
fig. cS liegt et. in bet Suft there is s.th. in
the wind; boS licgt in m-t 'Kodjt that
depends on me, that lies in my power;
bem SPotabcbelt -, to lie in state; auf bem
SRudcn ,v to lie on one's back; bie gonje .
situated) north of Berlin, to the left of Saji obtt oUeS licgt ouf m-n S*ultctn the Bie Slei im ffiogen ^ to lie on the stomach
the road; 4- bet §afen liegt Siotb unb Siib I whole burden lies on my shoulders, I am I like lead, to stick (or clog) in the stomach.
4» afiiffenMoit; © Sennit; X Seigbou; Ji SDlilitot; 4. iDJaiine; * %^myi • §anbcl;
( 13*1 )
< $oP; ii Siftnba^n; o ISluftl (I. cix).
[dwtC(I(tt'~~3ivtv()Ctt'««« J Substantive Verbs are onl; giren, if not translated by act (or aotiou) of ... or ...Ing.
to give one an indigestion ; bcr 2tiif)tiinn
licgt cinmal im !D!cnfd|cn people will be
light-hearted, iherc is an innat* levity
in man; iic !!BahrI)cit lieflt in bet ilJlitte
truth is in the middle, there is truth on
both sides; bag i;otcI (ie9t in ber 9!&t)t
beS Ifieatcvl the hotel is near (or con-
venient for) the theatre; ba§ licgt in bet
91otut bcv ©adie that is in the very nature
of (or implied in) the thing; fig. j-m (mit
ft.) in ben Chrcn ^ to din (s.th) into a
p.'s ears, to pester (or importune) a p.
with s.th.; X im (eeWOsOi'orl ~ to be
parked; fene. in bcr ijjrimc (Sclonbe) .^ to
stand in prime (in seconde); im ilrojefe
.„ to he engaged in a law-suit, to he at
law; a in Cuartler .v bei to be quartered
on or upon ; J/ in iBcIiftcr iRiditiing litgt ber
^ttfcnV how does the harbour bearV; mit
[cincr &rQU in Sdjcibinig ~ to suo for a
divupe; bi( etatt licgt in Sdiiitl ob.Sriimmtrn
... is in ruins; ba§ licgt mir im Sinne it
haunts me, I can't get it out of my liead,
it's always in my mind ; iu liegft mir im
Sinu thou art always with me or in my
thoughts; im Stcrbtn, im 2:obr§tamDjc,
in ben leljlen Siigen ». to be at death's
door, to be (near) dying, to be breathing
one's last; mit ea. in ©tteit ~ to be en-
gaged in a contest, to have a dispute
(or to be quarrelling) together; fig, j-m im
SBegc^tobein ap.'s way, to stand in a p.'s
light; in SBeljen ~ = in fiinbeSnoten ^■,
im llMnteridjlaf ^ to hibernate; bc(t(inbig
in ben a}irlsl)Qu(etn ^ to be always (or for
ever) in (the) pot-houses, to frequent pot-
houses (ale-houses, or taverns); in SBodjcu
.^ to lie in; mit bcm !8aud)e ouj bet 6tbc .v,
to lie prone or on one's belly; mit bem
Sllbogen ouj brm liWt ~ to support (or put)
one's elbows on ...; boS §auS liegt mit bet
iftont nai) bcm ^Hiatlte the house fronts to
(faces, or overlooks) the market-place; liat^
Cftcn ^ to have an eastern aspect, to look
(to or towards the) east ; bie SBIotter .^ nod)
ber9?ei^e the sheets lie iu ret.'ular order;
baS gimmt't liegt nai) bem ijoje ju the
room looks into the yard; Itcbcil el. ~ to
lie by s.th., ofi to adjoin s.th.; nebcn en. ~
to lie side by side; immet libct ttn Siidittn
~ to be always poring over (plodding at,
or grinding at) ...; fiber ea. ~ (o'tidn) to
overlap each other; c§ .^ mt^tm S4i(tten iiber
en. ... overlie each other; e8 liegt e-e S)cde
iibet bem Sifdje the table is covered with
a cloth, there is a cover spread on the
table; c§ licgt cin !Duft Ubev bet (Segcnb
a haze hangs over the landscape; unt
eimoS hctum .v to surround s.th.; vt Ullttr
2^ompf .^ to lie at anchor with steam up;
mit i-m iinlct cincr Sede .^ j. 3;edc In;
wie fitaut unb Wiiben unlet ea. ~ to lie
higgledy-piggledy; unlet bet (Stbe «, to
lie below the surface; au4 to lie in one's
grave; unlet elma-j .^ (a. fig. u. geol.) to
underlie s.th.; unlet ©(^lofe unb ifiicget .^
to be under lock and key; vt imtcr Segcl
». to be under sail; bac loii liegt jmei
SBieilen Bon bet SlabI ... is at two miles'
distance (or is two miles) from the town;
bitle Crtt .V (nid)t) mcil Bon ea. ... are far
distant from each other (are near each
other); er liegt (itant) Bon ben grofeen ?ln-
ptengungen he is ill from overwork (or
owing to hard work); ^^ BOt ?lnlcr ~ to
ride (be, or lie) at anchor, to ride, to lie
anchored, to he berthed ; tuljig Dor Mnfet
-, to ride easy; bQ§ liegt Hat Bot yugcn
that is evident or obvious; moS un§ Bot
ben guBen licgt what is before us or in
view; eS liegt ein ©atlcn Bot bem 6au[e
there is a garden in front of the house;
Dor un§ lag iai TOeet we had the sea be-
fore us; >4 BOV Ctl .-. to work lying or
sitting; H mil bem .fjcete Dot e-t Stabt .v
to be encamped before a tuwn, to besiege
(or sit down liefore) a town ; # 3I)r SBcrlcS
Horn ;. Mtintn JRcnofl licgt not un§ your
favour ... is (now) befiire us ; )u Sellc ~ =
im Setle ~; bcfiegt 311 SBoben .,. to be laid
low, to lie prostrate; ju j-§ 3fiifecn -, j-m
JU i^uitn ^ to be (or lie) at a p.'s feet; ju
®ninbe.vf.®runb 8a; jut Soft .. \. Caft 1 a;
JU Soge ~ : a) to be self-evident or obvious ;
b) a to crop out, to outcrop; (ba)}lDii(ften
.V, »|t to come in between, to lie midway
between, to intervene; BV~ C) mil Sib-
ber b t c n bet fflrt DbfT mi( piabifalibet Seftimmung :
auSgejltedt .v to lie at full length ; beljagliiJ)
.^to nestle, to lie coiled up, Fto cuddle;
bcqucm ~ to lie easy, to be (or feel) com-
fortable; bosiBeib licgtbeteit... is ready, lies
in readiness; A blinb .,. to be becalmed; #
boS Iu* licgt jmei gllcn breil ... is two yards
wide; ^^ bWotS Sec .„ to stand athwart
the waves; bet ©cbanle liegt mit fern I am
far from tliinking or supposing; mi)tS
liegt mit fctnet al§ bie Steinnng, bafe ...
nothing is further from my thoughts than
the idea that ...; jum Sdmije (jnni ^a-
rieren) ferlig .„ to be ready to tire (to
parry); gc|angen .^ to be imprisoned or in
prison ; X ba§ ©eWctir liegt gut (j^leifet) the
gun fits well (does not fit) ; roic jjingegoffen
.„to he stretched out (charmingly), to loll,
to recline negligently; batt «. to lie hard;
arcA. ber Salfcn licgl l)ol)I the beam bears
false; (tont ~ to lie ill, to be sick, to be
laid up; fjleijd), boS ju langt gelegcu bat,
bi«». high meat; c5 liegt nal)c, iai ... it
is easy to see that ...; Da5 liegt un§ niiljet
that concerns us more nearly, comes home
to us with greater force; © fdjic^tnjcije .v
to couch; bet ©djnee licgl I)iet tief the
snow lies deep hete; ® ba§ @clb liegt lot
ob.unbcnutjtthemoneyliesdead or dormant,
bi!rc. lies by; triige ~ to loll, to lounge, P
to lollop; bet ?ldet liegt unbeficUt (BoDct
Sleine) the field lies untiUed or fallow (is
full of stones); Detbotgen .v to lie close;
c§ licgt atleS BoH Solct dead bodies lie
scattered everywhere; mte licgt bie Sodic'i'
how do matters stand?; fef)cn, luie bie
Snd)e liegt F to see (or know) how the
land lies; fo niie bie Sac^cn ~ as matters
(now) stand, as the case stands ; ncljmt bie
Saifjc, wie fie liegt take matters as you
find them; 4/ luie .%, wit':* how does she
head? — S.o^neabMt'fiiflE^tftiinmunfi,
mein ttaanonl: a) = im SScllc .„ f. 2b; et
fam JU .^ he took to his bed; F fie lomml
balb JU ~ she is near her time or confine-
ment; b) (ju Sobtn .^; Hon et. bnl ftiiier ftanb)
to be down, to lie prostrate, to be broken
or destroyed ; Bttteibe : to lodge; fig. (flotfen)
to languish, to stagnate, to be dull or
depressed; flatter: to lie crushed; c§ liegt
atlc§ (batnicbet) everything is at a stand-
still; Jjanbel unb iBanbel licgt (batnieber)
there is nothing doing, trade is at a
standstill; C) \ (tine jeneijlt eieOuna taten)
to droop, to incline, to lean, to bend
forward; d) Batteniiiiel : e-e Sarte, bie liegt,
licgt, eima a card once played must not be
taken up again. — 4. .v bicibcn to remain
lying, to continue (stay, or remain) in
bed ; bon et. ©etootfenem : to lodge ; bon Sriefen :
not to be sent (off); meiie. (ni^t fottadest
uttben) to be interrupted or discontinued;
(bis jut nadjfien ajetftonblung) to stand over,
to lie over; ® conasoten: to remain on
hand or unsold, to lie on a p.'s hands; .„
geblicbene SCate uncleared stock, goods
pi. left on one's hands; unlet cinei iiafl ~
Mciben to sink (or break down) under a
burden; unletiucgS .„ bleiben lobe obliged
to put lip on the road; F to stop over or
off; A to be stopped by an accident or by
a block on the line; biefer CrI blcibl unlet-
iceas ~ the train (or boat) does not stop
there; biefer Ctt bleibt lintS .„ we pass
the place on our left. — 5. ®clb .„ Jobcn
to have money ready or at disposal; 31icin ,,
bnben to have wine in stock or in ono's
cellar. — 6. el. .v Iaf|cil to leave (behind),
to let lie, to lay by; au5 OetBcHenieil : to
forget to take s.th.; roeiig. to let s.th.
alone, to leave s.th. untouched or un-
done, to let it rest or remain, to drop it, to
lay it aside, P to lump it; fieljen unb ~
laffen to leave in disorder or confusion, F
to leave at sixes and sevens; (aufjeben) to
give up, to discontinue, flatlet to dismiss,
Fto shelve ;e-iiil!tojf6~ laffen to relinquish;
hunt. baJ aaJilb .^ laffen (bom JEiunbe) to blink ;
ein Sotf Iinl3 ~ laffen to leave on one's left ;
fig. j. Iint§ ^ laffen (unbea^tenb an i^m botlibet-
geben) to take no notice of a p., to cut a
p., to give a p. the cold shoulder; ttWaS
ojfen .^ laffen to leave s.th. open (for in-
spection) ; el. miifeig, rul)ig ^ laffen to leave
(or let) s.th. alone, to leave s.th. at rest;
j. fur tot ^ laffen to leave a |i. for dead;
prvb. et lafU nid)t§ ~ al§ gliiljcnb Gifen
unb 5JIiil)lflciue, eina he steals what is not
clinched and riveted; all isfish thatcomes
to his net. — 7. mil anjabe bet SBitlunj: fitf)
(nrc.) munb .,., \ii) idal.) ben Siiden munb
.^ = fid) butdjlicgcn ((.bs); bie B!ilpein~ fid)
rcif ... get ripe by being kept. — 8. huttt,
bon Sieien : (fid}tagein) to lie, Don €auen, ^afen.
bittfu&igen Waublieren u. niebetem Seberlrilb : (fi^en)
to sit; bon iiillintrn: fcft .^ to sit close. —
II liegcnb ;)./;;•. unb a. &,h. 9. lying, &c.
(f. I), U'xl- ftcljcnb) e.xtended, recumbent,
<27 jacent, (mil bem (Befiltt ouf bet Stbe) prone,
(auf bem 'Jiiicfen) supine, (moaeiedji) horizontal,
(Itanl, tot) SiSrc. laid low, prostrate; Bit.:
bei Sifct)e .»,b accumbent ; .vb aufjnbciDal)ren
to be kept lying; keep lying or flat! —
10. (atieetn) placed, situated; QuSn)otl§.^be§
I'anb outland, outlying district; einjeln ~b
(^aulet) sttaggling; ent. offcn .vb (gfiiijeitlucl
K.) revealed ; licf.,.b profound, recessed ; an
CO. .^b (3iminet) opening into each other; au
bet Canbfltofee ^b adjoining the highroad or
roadside; an bet Scitc .^b, biiio. collateral;
am Strom--ufct .vb riparian ; am Ufet ~b
litlt)oral; in ber 9!al)e ~b adjacent; fiber
el. .vb overlying s.th., superposed on s.th.;
\t Bot ?lnlet -vb anchored, moored, settled ;
anat. ju Soge ^b 07 sapheuoiia, ...al. —
11. y auf tier trtbCvb procumbent, trailing;
mit bcm unlercn Scil auf bcm Sobcn .J>
Q> decumbent; gcbogen .^b ■& amphitropa/,
...ous. — 12. her. Jb mit gefcnitcm (et>
tjobenem) fioBf ilorniant (couchant) ; fd)tiig
iiber eiiiem Sdjilbc .^b (fiteuj) portate. —
13. (ant bcmcgliij) immovable; ~be ©utct
Ob. ©lunbe/)/. immovables, landed estates;
real estate or property sg. — 14. J? bas
fi~be (<i)i(. Jiangcnbc) foot-, standing-, or
under-wall, floor-p.avement, sill, thill, sole
of a lode, ledger; bgi. geol. iKotliegcnbcS.
— Ill gclegtn p.p. unb a. i^h. (. bjb. sitt.
— I'Vfi/^n ©c. lying, lounging, &c. (f. I),
horizontal (or recumbent) position, prone-
uess ; Oj decumbence, ...y, recumbence, ...y,
cubation; \couchancy; S.^Quf bemiRfldcn
a resupination ; bas Cv luitb it)m be\i)nef
Hi) he finds it difficult to iieep lying;
Stlt.: tai S.^ bei Sifd)c accubation, ac-
cumbency, discumbency; SBein IBitb iuxi)
Cv teffct wine becomes better by keeping.
£tegfH=... (-^...) in Sifan: ~bUil>tn n
discontinuation, ...ance, cessation, sus-
Signs (B^~ see page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died);
C 134a >
new word (born); *\ incorrect; 47 scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— @) are explained at the beginning of thisbook.
[Sienettb'„>— Stittonett'...]
pi'nsioD, adjournment ; fi stoppage (owing
to an ac.'ident or to a block on the line);
/>^(afjtn n leaving behind or about; (at.
loflin) discontinuanee, ...ation; Bitht
abandonment.
Sitgenb-... X (--'••.) m Sffan, W-: ~fli*i
11 {ant. ^ongciib.fliSi) , ~f(^ilf)t f [ant.
Ji5angenb'f(t)id)t) floor of a scam.
■ fiieaciifdioft (--") f © (ant. gafirni3)
] eal (or landed) estate or property, broad
acres, lands, immovables pi.
L'iegcr (-") m @a. 1. # prove, fai-tor,
manager of a branch-establishment. —
2. © Iu4ina4ttii: lower blade of the cloth-
shears. — 3. 4-: a) = Seger 3; b) =
SQutd'Piitf c ; c) .^ bfS (SJalionS upper part
of the head's knee ; imtctftec ~ beS @alion§
lace-piece, lacing.
lieft(e) (-(") impf. inch (subj.) ». (ei^en.
Cict ■X, {-) n ®) j. t'eit.
fiicil ' 4/ (-) [mnti6. line]f@ = Ceine2 e;
SiuSMiift: in ict - laujen to be towed.
Siicn'^'O (^)f® = Sunje.
i!ieii»... (-...) I t'ien '] in siisn : ~ba^n © f
erilttei : rope-walk ; ~6tctt © n giWttti: line-
winder ; ^gant 4/ n rope-yam ; ~laufcn ■i/
n towing, tracking; .^liiiiffr vt m tracker;
~p^ab •L m track-way or -road, towing-
path; /v|tf|ld9er © m rope-maker, roper;
~lliiitf|tct ^^ m person who guides the
towing-rope ; ~n)ini)C S ^SiMeiei ; line-reel.
2ieilJorb (-") npr.m. w, (On.) Leonard.
2iCt © (-J [altjddlj. )ileai;hlier Wan^n]
n ® Saline: wall about the hearth,
counter-wall. If i^ — Saxi)t.\
S!ie:>tiaiim * (^=-=) m a, Siere ? {^^ji
Sum © (-"'•') [fr.J f ® arch, lierne-
rib, branch of a rib.
Iic3 (-i imper. ton Itfcu.
Siefc^ ^ (-) [mnbb. lesch] n (3| : a) cat's-
tail, reed-mace ( Ty^io latifo'iia) ; b) (SBafltt.
lit|4) flowering rush (Bu'tomus umbellaius).
i!ie|(^'... (-...) in Sf.'ltan: ~%xai * n:
a) cat's-tail grass, herd's-grass, timothy
(•grass) (Phleum prale'nse); b) = SHieb-
groS; ~foIfie(ll m] f ^ = Ciejdj a.
£ie«(^En(-")[d/m.»iinSi£ie-]@b. Inpr.
n. (Sn.) Lizzy, Lizzie, Liz, Liza, Libby;
Bets(e)y, Betty, Bet, Bess, Bessy. — II b:
a) * faulcS .^ = ©Quii'^eil; b) orn.~ aUetlei
= BrQuncDe 3 b.
fiicje' (■=") [aifcr. Bon etifabetfi] npr.f.
@ (iDn.) Lizzy, Betsy (f.Sie«dt)en); FdOnattt
8touenS|itiion iibtijautit) bunime ^ silly goose,
goosey; tji. au* iSdjmuJ'Iiefe.
Sieje* {-") [ftoit t'eic, al)i). /esa siunieiV]
f ® 1. J? narrow fissure. — 2. © S4miebe :
nozzle (or twyer) of a pair of bellows.
fiiefe" © (-") [au3 Sicdjfe, mljb. liuhse]
f ® eitHmoSmi : .^n pi. rail-ties.
£ie[c' (-■^) [miibb. tesc/>e;tilam.lieselie,
nitbetb. liesie); oji. Ctifte^] jf® mrift .vnpZ.
inward fat of an animal along the sides.
(iejcft, litjtt (-") pi-es. ind. uon lejen.
SlieS'^ifunb * (-=■') [mnbb. lispuni,
lillS Uvespunt Iimon>!ii4!§ SBiunb] n ® (=
'/» 64ippfunk) lispouud.
liefe(c) (■'('') imp/', mrf. (subJ.) ». laf(en.
lieftM-^) = licfeli, liefft.
Bitft- (-) m a^ or«. = (SiS-Bogcl.
Sieft=liciien ^ (-■-") [niebetb. Zi's<e
— Seijie'? unb Sien'] fljai. © keys (or
buttons) of a bonnet.
£ie.fSee « (^=-!) m ® = Staiib.tl)e£.
2itutenoiit jt. f. C'ciitnont ic.
fiicblanb, I'iflnnb {-") n j. Sislanb :c.
fiicbrit^ I— m-)[etlieDrc, it. Slineialoat]
m ® nu'n. lievrite, yenite, ilvaite.
aigtt (■=-) [it.] /■ ® .. (Don (Jombrai)
league (of Cambray, isos).
fltgabt (--i^J [It. liga're] f ® fenc.
parry and beating down.
Siantur (--■ ') [It.] f @ 1. d" (sBiniuna)
tie, slur, ligature, legatura, t%m. plica. —
2. ,«K)-j. (Unltrbinbuna) ligature. — 3. © ti/p.
double-letter or -type, ligature.
ligitttn {--") via. @a, fenc. to parry
and beat down.
yiflifj (-i) !C. f. Ciguift K.
SJignin <a ("-) [It] n i® cAm. lignine.
S-'ignit <a {''-) [It.] m ^ min. lignite,
peat-coal ; ^.t^on m lignite-clay.
£igotittnet(--"-^-) it. j. Ciguorianer.
Sigtoin m (-^-) n ®, fiigtoiite i-^-")
f @ ligroin(e), petroleum-spirit; ~'{ga80
Iani))e f ligroin-lamp.
£igue (li'-gc) [jr.] f® = Cigo.
fiiguift (-gl'Btl [fr.] m @, ^iit f ®
A(>Meaguer;en96. partisan of the Guises.
fiiguoriaiiet (-go"--) ®a., a. £iguovtft
(-gi)-') @ m[Ciguo'ri, 3liilienei(i8. »«.)] ce/.
Redemptoc/s*, ...ionist, Liguorion, ...ist.
Sigitret (•'>'''),£igurict (---") m;y.@a.
5111.: Ligurians; fiigurien (-■'">' ) npr.n.
® b. geo^r. Liguria; ligUri)!^ (--") a. '&b.
Ligurian; CigurijdjeS TOeer, eSm. Ligurian
Sea, it^l Gulf of Genoa. Iligurite.|
£igutit Qt [-"') [Siguritn] m ® min.l
Siguftet * (-•'-) [lt.[ HI @a. unn ®
common privet, prim; O ligustrum (£i-
gn strum vulgare); If^^^attig ^ a. 0} !i-
gustrine ; ~>f(^loiirmet m ent. privet hawk-
moth (Sphinx liyu'slri). [(together).)
liietcn ("--) [jr.] via. sja. to tie]
£ifenbcfler (-"-") [nicbcrb.) mjpl. @a.
(notbii4te(ftaueer, it.sw) Vitalian brethren.
£if lit (--) [fi.] m ®, \ igi liqueur, cor-
dial (water), strong water, (Soanat) brandy ;
felbftgtmaditcr .„ home-made cordial.
£itijt'..., Iit6t=... (--...) in 3!.|t8unain:
~attiga. li(iueur-like; ~be(()crm liqueur-
cup; /%.boill)Olt m ottt n brandy-ball; ^'
fabrit f liqueur-manufactory; ~faficifant
m liqueur-manufacturer, distiller; ~gef)eU
n liqueur -stand; ~g(aS » cordial- or
liqueur-glass; .^.^anblerlin) % s. liqueur-
dealer; ~fa|len»i, ~i(^raiitil)enn cellaret,
liqueur-case, cabinet for cordials; /wUeilt
m sweet wine, liqueur-wine.
Siftor (>'") [It.) m (@ torn. hist, lictor;
~cn-biinbel nipl. (usees pi.
£ila (--) [fr. lilas, torn tiirt./eiMA-giitbtr]
I ^ »l ® lilac (Syri'nga). — II » ® lilac
(-colour), pale violet; t~ a. inv. lilac
(-coloured), !0 lilaceous.
fiila-..., lilB>... (--...) inSHan: ~bfau a.
lilac{-blue) ; ~fBtb» f lilac(-colour) ; ~gtau
a. lilac-gray; ~fleib n lilac(-coloured)
dress; ~ro( a. lilac-red; /vtuifl ® n lilac-)
Silaifi (-•-) f. Ctila*. [cloth./
£i(atin (27 (-"tfe-) » ® chm. lilacin(e).
fiilat * (-") m ® = Cila I.
Silie (■!(")-) [adb. lilia, (t. aus ^crf.]
f ® 1. a) ^ lily (Li'iium); gclbe .v gold-
lily (i. aiira'(iim); japatiifije .^ Japan lily
(£. Japo'mciim); iDcifet ~ white lily. Ma-
donna (annunciation, or Bourbon) lily,
Juno's rose (L. ca'ndidwn); blouc .V iris,
flag-flower; l)eibnij(()e - = Surten-bunb;
uoQ ~.n, init .vn gejdimiidt lilied; loic e-e ~
lily-like; meiij luic c-e .^ lily-white ; b) her.
flower-de-luce or -lis, fleur-de-lis, lily of the
flag; bic brei .^n pi. in boutboniWen SffloWtn
the three lilies of France; in .^n au§'
laufeiib fleury, flurry; Otbcn ber ». Don
Sent order of the Lily. — 2. © ~ eineS
f!faBt)al)ne3 key (or plug) of a stop-cock.
£ilieii>..., Itlien-... (-(")"...) in 3flan:
~iil)iili(f|, ~arti9 a. lily -like; y a
liliaceous ; ~arm m poet, lily-white arm;
~6aum * m = Sulpen'baum; ~blumen k
flpl. Qt liliaceous flowers; ISitoai)\e mit
M. la liliaces; ~6u|cn m poet, hly-
white bosom ; .vbont ■* m lily-thorn ICa-
leabaea apino'sa); Miirmig a. liliform(ed),
lily -shaped, ta liliaceous; .>/gcru4 »«
smell (or odour) of lilies; .vgmjricfife ?
nlpl. CO liliacese; ~gtaf(r ^ tijpl. spider-
worts, 2; commelynaceae; -^griin a. paint.
iris-green; ^p^nc^tn k ent. lily-beetlo
(Lema mtrdi'gera); r^^aXlh f poet, lily-
white hand; ~^t)ajint^e */'=Scl[)Ic5em§.
jtDiebel; ~fafet m = .v^al)n(icn; ~rreuj »
her. cross-ttoree or -Heury; .vmill^feife ^
lily-paste; ~narjiife ^ f: a) lO amaryllis;
b) 10 crinum; ..>,otbcn m order of the Lily;
~;)a})ict ® n lily-size (351/222 mm); .vfinife
^ f Scotch asphodel (Tofie'ldia) ; .wftetn m
geol. (O apiocrinite, encrinitc ; ~(lern m zo.
Ocrinoidean; ~lt)a))|)cnn Acr. flowers-de-
luce, the (three) lilies pi. of France; ~l»eift
a. lily-white, (as) white as a lily; .vjaun-
bliinic ^ /'spiderwortl^iK/ie'nciim liUa'go).
fiilje \ (-") f !§, tisro. ijoet. = Silit.
l!il(l)iVUt (''"") npr. n. S§ (aiotitnbafltS,
bon Soumlinaen biBobnitS Sanb in Swifts
Gullivers Travels) Lil(l)iput.
£il(l)il)utoner (— -^-), ji;ii(i)i),uter
(-"•i'') m ga., ~iii/'®, lil(l)tt)ut(an)ifit)
(-""'■^-', ""-'') a. (&b. Lil(l)iputian.
£ittia=JoIi * (-—>') [Cima, 6t. in JBetu] n
ci^, 5otbertt: Lima(orBraziI-)wood,hypornic.
fiimbuiger (''— ) I m fea., ~in/"®
inhabitant of Limburg (in Bek-ium). —
II a. inv. (a. limburgiff^ a. Sib.) Limburg;
% ~., fioje Limburg(er) cheese.
£imbuS (-s-) [It.] m ® 1. border, edge;
theol. limbo. — '2. CO ^ upper spreading
part of a monopetalous corolla. — 3. surv.
= (Brab-bogcn.
fiimenar^ (—''(f)) [grrf).] m ® ait.:
limenarches (harl'our-inaster under the
Byzantine emperors).
fiimetfc ^ (->'>') [ft.] f® lime, limetta;
/vlfbnum ^ m lime-tree (Citrus limc'iij);
~n'e[ienj f lime-juice.
Simitation (-"-t6(")-) f@ limitation.
Simite « (---) [fr.] f® = Simito.
limitieteit (-"--) [It.] I via. ?ja., bib.
® : tine 3"', btn attil it. ^ to limit ...; jum
limitietten !)!teife at your etc. limit, at the
price limited or stipulated; limiticrtcc
fiauf" (obet !BEt(auf')*!luftva9 stop-order;
nic^t liraitiert unlimited. — II S~ n ®c.
unb fiimitieruiig /" @ = Simitation.
fitmito » (--) [it.] n (m) S (pi. ...ti).
fiimitum (---) [It.] n ® limit, price fixed
or limited ; ouSgebeljntcS .v wide (or large)
limit ; etteii^barES ~ attainable (or prac-
ticable) limit; tnoppc^ ~ narrow limit;
unjutei^enbcS ~ insufficient limit; ein ^
au^bchnen to extend (or raise) a limit;
ein ~ fottbejteI)cn laftcn to leave a limit in
force, to maintain a limit^; tin ~ ficllcn to
fix (or set) a limit. [S lirananthew.l
fiiimiantfteeii <27 * ("--'') [gtcti.l flpl.l
£imnit O ("-) [grd).] m ® min. (suin
mil InnbMaftottiain StiiSnunam) lininite.
£tmogcci (ll-mi!'Q) npr.n. inv. Limoges;
^•arbeit f ~-emaiI n Limoges enamel.
flimonabe (-"-") [it.-ft.] f^ lemonade,
citron-water, cool-cup; im Ctitnl: sherbet;
~n")JUlnet » lemonade-powder; >~n>JUlftr
m sugar flavoured with lemon.
£illlOlie ? (--") [it., bom Uerl. limdn] f
® 1. (gru(6l) cedrat(e), (pome)citron
(flBt ~ = Cimetle; (aurt (ob. tigtntlidje) -
lemon (bon Citrus Uwo'nium). — 2. (Sann) :
a) (pome)citron-tree, cedrat(e) (Citrus
me'dica); b) = Simetttn-baum; c) (Siuoncn-
baun) lemon-tree (C. limo'nium).
fiimoneUe * (—'*-) f ® H limonia.
fiimontfl'... (--■'...) in snan: /vogtumt
f, ~bauiii m * = Cimone 2a; ~brtjel f
cracknel flavoured with lemon; ,».gra3"
tielfe ^ /'sea-lavender, marsh-beet (Sia'fu-a
• machinery; X mining; X military; 4/ marine; * botanical; ® commercial;
( 1343 >
> postal; fi railway; <.' music (see page IX).
1
[Simonie— SinieJL
€ II b |). S t tt a fiiib meip ii a r gcgtticii, lueun fc uiSil act («t. action) of... a. „ing limlen.
li»io'.iiM>ii); ~ot n = eitron«i-6I; ~faft »i
lime-juice; lemon-juirc.
Uinionic * (--(-j") «. = ?imone ic.
Simonin C7 (-"-) llMmcmc] n ® cAmi.
(Sillftllcfl in ten Siltontnltinen) limODln.
I'imonit O (-"-) [It. limus 6um»f] m ®
Miri. limouito, stilpiiosiderite.
iL'imouriiitr (-mil-'') I m @a., ~iii f
® inliabitiiiit of tlif Limousin.— II a.
inf., nudi liniournujdi a. sib. (of the)
Limousin; .^ !|>ftit> Limousin horse; ..
iDorjetlau Limoges china or ponclain
(-ware): © ■v StabI (It.) claniesi.
CillHif (•S) «i ® for.: a) (Sofltn-tniit)
tree-top; b) ji'ar's (or annual) growth.
Siiiin {-") tipr.f. id unb i$ = I'int.
kJiimrit O (-"-) [ll.liii Js m/ii.linarit(e).
SJilliticn (-") npr.n. igb. = i.'int.
lilll)' C^) [a^b. /i/irfil<i. tab. I. = 9clinb.
2. © .vt 2ti6t soft (boiled, ..r s -oured) silk.
iJillb* S (■') Imiibti. linl] n # = !Safl.
JJillb'... ("...) |al)li. /i;ir6il|Ionat] in Sflan:
>vlica4e [ot)ti. linltialilin\ m = .vUiurm;
lier. dratron; .^tDUmi 1q1)1i. lintwuim] m
(winged) dragon, serpent.
lilibt* (■'-I a. &b. = linb'.
CinbtS*(-'")[ol|b.;.n(n]^aiime(-tree),
tile- or teil-tree {Ti'lia ftiropuea); port.
linden(-tree); (imeciloniiibc ~ American
linden, bass- or bast-tree (r. america'na).
linbm' S (^•^) [linb »J via., vjn. (I).| u.
\itt ~ I'lrefl. Ji b. (lintr moittn tb. iterttii) to
soften. |of liiiie- or linden-wood.)
linbfll* (J-) [t'inbt"] o. atb. (made)/
iiinbdl-..., linbdl-... ("■'...) in 3l.l8sn:
i^oDec f = .vgong ; -vntlig a. Ct tiliaceous ;
~()nft III (linden-)bast, bust (bass, or inner
bark) of the linie-tree;!DiOtttn;</.QU§.^biift
Hussia niattinj.' .>.■(/.; <><l)aillll »i — t'inbc";
~blattlaili! f eiit. lime-tiee apliis [Apliia
(i'li:ie); ~bliitc /■ linie-{trec| blossom; <~'
bliitentdct >» liine-l>lii^som infusion or
ileioition; ~bliilClllUO)icr n beauty-water
made of lime-blossoms ; .-^^[inng hi lime-tree
walk or a\enue; ~^olj n lime- or linden-
wood, lime, linden; ^foljle/lime-chanonl;
~Vflo)l|llii9 f lime-tree plantation; ~)ila^
in im lijQtlMi. bisw. lime-tree aibour; ^ft^ilb ^
III hisl. poil. linden; ^fdjtoiitmct m ent.
lime-hawk(-nioth) {Stneri'nthus ti'iiite); f^
jpanncrm ent. O larontia {Lare'niiapsi'.ta-
ci'la); rs,\f'\.nntt III ent. buff-tip (Pha'lera
inice'ptia'aj ; ^flrajje f, ~luegm street, road
planted with lime-trees.
iiinbcter (''"-) m @a., Sinb(c)etin f ®
soother, comforter, reliever, easer; miti-
^•ator, alleviator; bu bift bet ~ mtincr
3(^mcri(ii thy gentle hand pours balm
into my wou!id.
lillbtril (•'■') (linb'] gd.Ie/a.(6(|anfiiBtn,
milbein, ntii) ina^tnl to soften, (jum ^litbcn,
iui 9lu(< biingin, Mimtitiitn) to appease, to
tranquillise, to com(jose, (ittnis" *art, tiiu6,
Waif mo4en) to mitigate, to temper, to
moderate, to sweeten, (Siliidjtcrung tef
itcfien) to ease, (iinbining biiiitiifftn) to
soothe, to assuage, to solace, (ititiAttin)
to relieve, (ottminbttnl to lessen, to abate,
taslack(en),todiminish,(iiblluni(ftn.l>tira4<n)
to blunt (the edge of), (fiiatn) to balm, to
charm; iiHii) Btrotiltlung ~ to mollify, to
leuify; 2iuit .^ to alleviate; MmmliAi Sr
ttjunj .^ to allay, to lull; paint, gaibcn ~
to mellow; nied. Pmnltriltn ~ to palliate;
iui. t-t eiiafi .V to commute. — II fi(^ ~
'liefl. to abate; to be soothed; to be-
come milder; to lessen, to decrease. —
III ~b p.pr. itnb a. (^b. soothing, &c.
((. I); appeasive; relieving; alleviatory,
mitigating, mitiga«(, ...ative, ...atory,
assuaging, assuasive, balmy; me<l.: emul-
sive, demulcent, lenitive, lenient, mol-
lient, palliative, piilliatory, paregoric;
.,.bt8 Willtl diinulcint, lenitive. lenient,
palliative; paregoric; emollient, nioilifier,
softener; ((*nntjHilitnbl anodyne. — IV S~
n ®i\ unb il'inbitlrniie f ® mitigation;
relief, comfort ;ease(ment); assuagement,
alleviation; mollification; balm; inrd.
palliation, deniulsion; {ui. l'.^ung ti giialc
commutation; id) JDfirt einige i'^ung I feel
slightly relieved or eased, i feel more
comfortable: l'.^iing gcniat)r(nb atTording
relief, comfortable, soothing.
yiiibfniiiflj'... i'"^...) in3li8ii: ~balfam
HI jilidiin. lenitive balm, composing
balsam: ~mitttl n nieil. — linbcrnbcS
iDiilld (j. liiibcin 111); ~((ilbc f /'harm.
assuasive salve (oiutnicut, or liniment).
L'inbl)cit (•'-), iiinbigtcit c'--) ^ ® =
®(liMbl)Cit.
iiiiibrct (''") !C. i. I'iiibercc !c.
Siine (--) tipr.f. liA {dim. ton itaioline)
Lina, l.inny, Carrie, t'arry.
Siillfnl (---) llt.li'iiea] n ® 1. ruler,
rule; © aii4 straight-edge; bvtijflfeigeS
... three-foot rule; golKrfoiiliigcS ... open-
work ruler; », jiim Slrafcn bcr 5d)ulliiibet
ferule; oitrtantigcl ^ square ruler; .v mit
^uKmafe inched rule. — 2. © ... <in tinet
91S6ma!djiiit guide, rule. — 3. a»t. (Itbliittj
eittnbiib) Rule, Square.
UilieaillCllt (-^--'l [II.] n ® (»»» Sinitn in
btr Canb it.) line, (fiinajlSiua) lineament.
lin[ar^(-"-)llt.]n.;>b. linear, lineal;
math, (ben e-t Qtlcii^ung tifltir &iabe6 mit ju'ei
IDntiabiln) linear, lineolinear; surg. (eitabtb
bin*) capillary.
«iiieflr>... (-"-...) in stlan: ~8lfi*l>'n9 f
math, linear equation; /vmnuicr f statW'
(I'ditrti: line-engraving, liiiu-niauiier (of
engravingl: ~llinijftnb "i plane scale; ^•
Jictjtjeftlut fitiiitnt. : linear (or lineal) per-
spective ;.v]eid)nillig /'line-drawing, linear
(mechanical, or lineal) drawing or design.
...ling (...") [Ql)b. /lllj/jKlnbinatiiU'tlurSib
buna <■•'" dim., is.3imgluig, //..v. lidjlciling.
ilingnm (■'-') [lubifdjl m ^ dcitixii »«■
tbiltS mannl. 3cuauna«a<>'b) lingani; .%.'(llltllg
m lingam worship; /^^-pricflcr w lingam
priest. IgaaiMrS iOoll) Lingones.)
iiiiigontn ("-") mlpl. inv. an.; (iub.)
.. .lings (...")niilian8ifilbelut8ilbuii8»ona('c.
bi.nitift.rcitti, eil4it6i, j*.bIinbling-3»onblinb.
!L'illgUtt(ll'n'-gioa)|il.]/'inc.: ^franca
(anltttSlptoitt im Ciimi) Lingua Franca.
liingunl....^ (Ilii'gn)5"l...)in3i.(i|uii8tn:
n^Iindiitabc m </>-. lingual (letter); f^ unb
Xciitnl.bndjftobt m atabiWf gr. lingua-
dental; ~))jciie J f = ynngcii'pieiic
SJingulft (Im'gWl'iil) »' '» (epiaijtnttnntt)
linguist; ~it f ^ linguistics isg. u. pi);
study of languages; linguifti{4 a. ^b.
linguistic(al).
JJillit (-(-')") (m^b. linie, It. li'nea] f®
1. mein lilie(a. math.), in3ti4Dunaenic. : line,
outline, (sitiit, Stiiten) mark, notch, score,
cut; X line, rank; .j\pt. coll. ruling; bide
.V brim EAteibtn thii'k stroke; gtbTi)(i)cne ...
broken line, cat 3 ; gcrabc ^ straight (right,
or direct) line ; in geraber «, liiiear(ly), point
to point; level, con Cnliimunacn: as the crow
flies, in a bee-line (i. a. 3) ; n\6)\ in gerabcr ~
out of line; in gtiabet.,. flcl)tnb (standing)
in a straight line ; fig. \\t) mit j-m auf gleil^(
~. flcUen to put o.s. on a level with a p. ;
~ bet ipanb line in (or of) the hand ; Heine
.„ linelet, lineola; ttumme .^ crooked line.
math. curve, curved line; (djroaite fotbiat^n
pi. auf EdittibiMtiifi © faints; .v rint! Celbft.
tteifititrtis trace; {cnlicd)tc .v plumb-line,
vertical (or perpendicularj line; DoUcr .^n
liny; out .^n jdjteibcn to write on lines; in
einet ~ aujftellen to set in line, to put in a
line, to set straight; in tine ^ btingcn mil
to bring to a level (or into line) with; in
cincr .v jcin mil to be in a I ine (on a level, or
up) with ; in cinct .^ llcljen to stand in line,
to stand side by side, to be in line with,
to range with, to stand (four, Ac.) abreast;
in trPer ..„ first and foremost, in the first
place or rank, to be?in with ; fig. in erftet
~ lletien to stand (be, or come) in the first
rank; in jliieitcr .» in the second place or
rank, secondarily; in cr|tcr (jrocitirl ~
(Icbenb primary (secondary!; !8c;cid)nn!ig
mit .^nlineation; mit, nfdiotlicrcn to hatch;
nnd) bcr ~ nbgemcjien, oiiS ^n bcflchcnb
linear, lineal; SBaunii nod) btr .^ (iflanjtn
to plant ... in a line, to aline, to align;
e-e ... bilbcu to range, to tail on; ... hollen:
a) oUa. to keep in line; b) biim EHnibtn:
to write straight: c) © tijp. to make
straight lines; d) X to keep to the aline-
ment or alignment; ...n jichen to draw (or
trace) lines ;.vn jicbenanj ob. in to rule; Quj
bem a)obcii gejogene ~ btim Otirfii: crease;
oh5 jrcier jjionb gejogcne ^ free-hand line.
2. a| ust., geogr. equator, (equinoctial)
line; bie „ Dajiteren to cross (or pass) the
line; ~ bc3 niilllercn 'J)iitlaflo meridian
of (the) mean time, meridional line;
b) merh.:.^ici glcid);citigen gollc^ 17 iso-
chronal (or ...ous| line; .^ bc§ (dintDften
tJnIlcS line of swiftest deseont, lif brachi-
sto'brone; c) opt taufli|d)e .„ caustic
curve; d) phys. )^rauenI)ojei{d)c -n pi.
(im gpeliium) Frauenlioferi's) lines; ^ bet
gleidien niilllercn 3nl)rcStonvme •» isn-
therm(al); .^ bcr glcidicn SBobcniuiirmc
^ isogeothcnn; ogeniftfjc .^ line of no
variation; ~ btS glcid) ftarlen ^JiognctiS-
muS •& isodynamic (line). — S. (o>d4i<4i«"
linit) line, descent, sueeession; lineage;
biiinch, race; in ab- (auf-lftcigcnber ~. in
the descending (ascending) line; dllerc
(iiiiigcrc) „, senior (junior) line or branch:
in gerobev .^ Don j-m abjlammeu to descend
from a p. in tl-.e direct line, to bo lineally
descended from a p.: cin in gcrobcr .^ "Jib-
ftammcnbcr Don a liuoU deseendant of;
nic^t in gerabcr .„ obflammcnb unlineal;
(ixbt in gerabcr ~ heir of line; 5lad)joIge
in gerobcr ~. lineal succession; niiiiinlidje
(rociblif^e) .^ niale (leinalel line; spear
(distaff, or spindle) side; in mcibliil)er ..,
iur. umbilic(al); ,v bcr SiiborS Tudor line;
her. gebiod)ene .v (tnitliienbis Stiditnlt cham-
pain. — -4. ffleSIuufl : tin Sou bot JCl)n Ob. JlDiilj
.^n ... ten or twelve lines or scruples;
aBoiletmtlfuna: c-c .^SBofjcrC jMiBolltijoa) a lino
of water (opening of a pipe whose <liaiiieter is
', m inch). — 5. J/: a) (Sli*lune) ~ bc§ ItDatS-
lurjes oblique sailing; lotobvomif{6e^loxo-
drome, loxodromic line (curve, or spiral),
rhumb-line; ~ bciin Sl'inbc close-hauled
line ; bj 6tiiiff5bau: .^n pi. t-s 64ifir« sheers;
.^n pi. auf bem HioUbiibcn (jum abicbniiitn tti
t>oijtr) joints/)/.; .^ bcr inneren Spiinbung-S-
fontc bearding-line. — 0. Hx. a) (jtliiiiofltnt
64ioitiitibt) DoUc (bnrdjbtoibenc) ... closed
(broken) linela. vt); feinblidje ~ line of the
enemy ; bie fcinDlii^c ^ burdibrcdien to break
(cut off, or traverse) the enemy's line; in
jioei .^n auificUcn (marjdiicrcn) to draw up
(to march) in two lines; (gej(tllo|iene) ~ for-
micreii to form up, to go (or fall) into line
(a. fig.); A to draw up in a line; in c-c .^
jormicren to line; bie SruWen entinllen
fid) ju e-r.vthe trooiis form into line, the
line turns out; b) bie .^ (nauiiit Irucjen;
ant. ©orbe, S.'anb'IDel)C !C.) the line; in
bee ~ bicnen to serve in tho line; c) frl.
(Sirt4aniuna3)^n /tl. lines ; unterbtofticne ^n
broken lines; jiijomnunliangcnbc .^n un-
broken (or continuous) lines; ttacicrfe ~
8eiii|tii(ii»-|.6. IX): Ffomlliat; P35oll»jptfli4e; r©aunerii)ro(Se; \feltcn; t olt (auigcftotben); " ncn (oa4 g'^""!'); •*» unri(<)tia;
( 1344 )
SieS''*'". Sit ^ttffiijungen unb bit atjcionberttn BemetfungenC®— ®) (ini) 6omct(f5rt. [yittlCiQftuClt — £tn|C]
furrow, traced line; fagcjormig gcbrod)ene
„ cintt Brufiirelit ciemaillere. — 7. © iyp.
(brass-)rule ; feine ~ thin rule; fette ~ thick
rule; fiolbfcttc ~ half-thick rule ; punfticrtc
^dotted rule; eetjierte ~ French rule. —
8. a) ii (eiitntnipta) eine », auf3ei(inen ci.
tracicrcn to plot a line; ^ in ber S)ii(ttun9
ber iiouptjtatiDn up-line ; ~ in ber cntgcgen-
gcJ£iitcn!Ricl)tungdown-line; b) teh (Seiiune)
burdigehenbc ~ main- or through -line; ~
mil 'Jlebcnjcftlufe leaky line; untcritbiftte
(untet)ecijdie) ~ underground (submarine)
line. — 9. dtien.) city-toll (or -customs) line.
fiinit'Ijalten (^(")".'i") n @c. keeping
in line, writing straight; X alinement,
align nient.
fiiiiieii--..., linieii'... (-(")"...) in Sffsn:
~oufflcll ling X nine-formation ;,%-batteric
X f art ill. division -battery; ~6lott n:
a) trim 64rei6tii: black (writing-, or ink-)
lines pi. ; (6dm eiiztiim) dn ^blott unterlcgen
to use black (or transparent) lines in writ-
ing; burtbbrodienti ^blott jum SurtSRauben
tei Sinien pouncing (or stencil-)plate; b) ^
liDe(ol)ate(d) leaf; ~blatt{c|ri9 ^ a. lineo-
foliate(d); line(ol)ate(d); ~bli^ m = 3icf=
jad'blitj ; ~einfafiiiiig Q fti/p. border made
of rules ; ~iolttt m f)i(. = jgerftu-roeiBling ;
/~itbf r /"= ^jiefjet •>; .^feuerii; n line-firing ;
.vfiirlnis ^ a. linear(-shaped), lineal, line-
shaped; mil ^fiirmigen Co wen <& linear-
lobated; ^geontftric f linear geometry;
<vgri)B( f malh. linear quantity ; /><^i)bet
@ m ti/p. plane (for cutting off the rules);
~5i)(j n = Sineal; ~illfantcttc H f in-
fantry of the line; ~Jaften © m typ. rule-
case; ^foboBeric X fcayalry of the line;
ivfaoibiuaten fjpl. math, tangential co-
ordinates; ^inoniet f Pnpftii»e4ti!i: line-
engraving ; ~iiiOB n lineal measure ; /%.lial)t
fflHa?. C7harmouiafspeciesofsynarthrosis);
~tin))iet n ruled paper; ^pf tipcftibe f =
Siiicar-perfpeltiDc; ^vegimeilt >^ n regi-
ment of the line ; -^rcijcr m = .^jiefjev b ;
~fal»E is /'volley fired in line; ~ja^ ©
m typ. rule-work; .^fcfliff ■X> n ship of the
line, liner, (line-of-)battle ship, Fline-o'-
battler; rofierteS ~i4itf razee; ~jtl)iffS'
Tat)itnn it m captain of the (Royal) Navy,
captain K. N., F Navy-captain; ,>-ji§llEibe'
maft^ilK @ ftyp. mitreing-machine, rule-
cutter; ^jdjlouiig m paint, sweep (flow,
or fluency) of line(s), sweeping (or flowing)
lines pi. ; ~(olbttt X «> regular, tiSre. lines-
man; ^jolbQtcn/)^ •= .>,trulJpen; ~f))iel n
opt. chromatrope; ~jl)ftcni J n diatonic
scale; stave, staff; .^fcilct m (ifflfiijtua fOt
SiiiSnet) 10 grammometer; ,^trujipEli X flpl.
(troops of) the line, regulars ; ~um)({)altcr
tn tel. Swiss commutator ;~tietflf|ni1jungcn
a flpl. continuous (or unbroken) lines; ~'
lDeifeliiigmf«(.=jrpe(fen'li)ciBling;,>,jttf)en
n ruling; ~jic^ct m: a) (Stilon) ruler; ©
paint, liner; b) (SiiSftber) ruling-pen, bow-
pen or -pencil; (SRaflial) music-pen. — fflal.
au4 i'iucat'... unt Siniicf...
£iii(i)iet.... (-(")^...) in sflan: ~brctt n
ruler-board; -vfeber f = einien-jiefjer b;
■vIltajdjineQf ruling-machine, (machine-)
ruler; ~jitftl © m tracing-compasses pi.
Iin(i)iftcil (-(-)-") via. 21 a. to rule; to
line; niit e-t inmfinttnDlof^ine ~ to click;
liniieite? Sud) jur Sud)fiil)rung ruled ac-
count-book; liniicrte? ipapiev ruled paper,
paper with lines; blau liniictt ruled with
blue lines.
fiinimentO (— '') n ^pharm. liniment,
<t> oleamen ; fcifeuliQltigeS ... soap-liniment.
2ini!I i^ (--) [It.] n I® chin, linin.
lint (■') [abb. lenlc, link'] «*b. I a. 1. mtift
left, ftpm ©(aenflanb au8, nicbt bora Sef^aner:
proper left; X ~et glugel left wing; ~er
5uB left foot (f. a. 2); ^e fianb left hand;
btim ffloaenWieSin : bow-hand ; jiir ~en (ponb,
~et §anb, an ber ^en Seile, jur I'intcn on
the left (hand); f\i) ^er .ftouO meitben to
turn to the left; J' mit bet ^cn §Qnb (ju
Itiielcn) sinistra; fi(/. mit ber ~en $anb auj
j. roatten (t.i. ni^l Boctm) Fto wait for a p.
overthe left; etott, eridet : mitber^en^^anb
werienb si. cack-handed; tji. o. Joanb2a;
~e Scite: a) left hand or side; oft 6io§ left
(au(& tiolilifcbe Varlei) ; ^ in $ant)Iuna§bu(feeTn aut^
debit-side, debtor's side; b) her. sinister;
c) thea. (com 3ufc(auet auS, too bet €ouffIeuT (inlet
bin Sonlilien Mt) prompt -side, prompter's
side; d) 4/ (-5 giSifftS: port, fan t larboard;
e) f. 2 unb 3; ^c3 Ujer eints giufiis left bank
(a. bit borl liteenbtn 6taHlti[e); ~ fein = linl§
fcin ( j. lints 1 u. 3). — 2. man. ^(x %xm (btS
Seiteil) bridle-arm; .^e§ SSein (.^er JJiife) (btS
SiiittS) near leg (stiiTup-foot); .^e Seite bc§
SPferbcS near (F nigh) side of a horse ; ta'-
§onb 2a. — 3. (fai(4. unrest): a) .^c Seite
tine§ Iu(5f§, bel eirumijfes wrong side, back
(side) ; ^e Seite tintt SDiflnje, SBtboitle reverse ;
geug of)ne .ve Seite reversible stuff; b) fi;/.
Sie pnb beute rooljl mit bem ^en Seine juerft
auigeftanben ? I fear you've got out of bed
with the wrong leg foremost. — 4. =
liniifib. — 5. © i. Sreb'ltift. — 6. F^onb.
»eri§biitf4tn'S/. (aH^bujt) ^cr fiuiibe tra-
velling journeyman of no experience, green
hand, new chum. — II Sinftf 7. a) = .^e
Seite (f. 1); 311 m-r S^en on my left; Bon
bet S-^cn 311V SRecfeten Uttibtn ... from left to
right; pol. jur (Qutierftcn) S^en (jur cppo-
fition) geljoren to belong to the (extreme)
left; b) left hand or arm.— 8. ^ jur S.^cn
gettmnbcu O sinistroise, sinistral.— 9. her.
nad) ber C^yi gemenbet (litr) traversed.
giiit'..., liiit=... (•2...) in Sffan: ~l)nnb f,
~J)(f)ot Fm,~to^c F /"left-handed person,
F left-hander; ~miil)cl rm = linlerfiiinbe
(fiefe lillt 6) ; ~ieitig a. (on the) left, m Iso-
tropic, ...ous. — Bai' nn* 8int§'...
lillfevicits (•^"') adv. on the left (hand).
2illff)cif(''-)/'@left-handedness;^p.a.
awkwardness, maladroitness, (fr.) gauche-
rie; lontr. blunder.
linf ifift (-J-) a. ® b. left-handed ; fiff. au4
awkward, clumsy, maladroit, ungainly,
unready, unskilful, (ft.) gauche; .„cS Se-
ncbmen obet SBejen left-handedness, awk-
wardness, unhandiness, ungainliness, (fr.)
gaucherie; ^er jungcrfflurjcl) hobbledehoy;
^er 2)lenj(b awkward fellow; F big baby;
ri(6 ~ bei etiuos benebmen to manage s.th.
awkwardly, to fumble at s.th. ; er benimmt
fid) feljr ~ he has very awkward (or clumsy)
manners, he is very clumsy (in his ways),
au4 his fingers are all thumbs; .. cri^einen
to have an awkward (or clumsy) manner;
«, gc^cn to slouch, to shamble.
lillfjt (-'j I orfti. 1. (no* ~, jut ainltn) to the
left, bism. aleft; (auf btt fiintm) on the left;
(mil btt Sinltn) with the left hand ; am meipen
~ at the extreme left; .„ Bom ^uidjaucr to
the observer's left; thea. on the prompt-
er prompter's side; (StiiTtt: .„ Bom Sorolcr
off; nidjt miffen, roaS ~ unb recbtS ijl, iai
S~ nidjt Bom 9fe(6tS uiitetfilieiben tonnen
not to know right from left; BOli .x, from
the left; nni^ ~. to the left, (to) leftward;
nai) ~ gcneigt (eitrift) back-handed; iiQi^
~ geridjtct J7 sinistrorra?, ...orse, ...ad;
?lbiBcid)ung imtb ^ O sinistration; nad)
rcd)t^ unb .„ right and left; meit ~. (ftim
SiSitStn) wide of (or on) the bow-hand; S
~ gejd)lagenc§ %au left-hand(ed) rope; .^
ausbiegen, fabtcn ob. gc^cn to take the left-
hand side, to take (keep to, or turn to) the
left; ^51. j. .V liegcn laffen f. litgen 6; ~
fiftreiben: a) to write with the left hand
b) S to carry on the debit-side or debtor's
side, to enter to a p.'s debit, to debit, to
charge to account; .v fcin (bit link ^anb
ftatt btt ttftitn gibtouiitii) to be left-handed
(f. a. 3); prvb. ber eine jiebt ~ tbtt ^ifJ,
ber anbtc reifetS (f. Ijift), tiica they are at
cross- purposes, it is "pull devil, pull
baker" with them. — 2. JS: a) «ommanboniit :
Slugcn ...'. eyes left!, take ground to the
left!; ^ abgcfcSmenIt ! left wheel!; fjolb .^!
half left turn!; b) artill. ^ gejogen (eon
btt 6tele tints ©t'iijiit?) rifled (or grooved) to
theleft; c) vt (Steuet) ~ (balten) ! port(the
helm) ! — 3. (tain) et. .^ onfangen to begin
s.th. at the wrong end; eiiien iUlantel ...
anjietien to pat on a cloak the wrong side
out or outwards; pd) feljr ~ ou^SrSden to
express o.s. very awkwardly; et. ^ nebmen
to go against the grain as regards s.th.,
to misconstrue s.th., tnge. to take s.th. ill
or in ill part; .„ fein to be wrong (out, or
mistaken), to be on the wrong track, F
to be in the wrong box; Sie fmb meit ~
(im Strtume) you are altogether wrong
(quite out, or wide of the mark); et ifl
niijt » he is no fool. — 4. her. sinister,
..jal, ...rous; adv. sinisterways. — 0. =
linlifi. — 6. SBettern pi. Bon ~ (anatWtottJt)
cousins by marriage. — II B-n. n imp.
7. f. 1. — 8. flatitnluifit tint Spartie 2~ unb
3!edit§ a game of lansquenet.
Sinf«...., linfS.... ("...) in sflan : ~iinaalt
Fm hedge-lawyer, pettifogger; ^btt^fnb
a.opt.n.min. left-handed, <27 levogyrate,
levorotatory ; ~btc^ung f <& levogyration,
sinistration; .%.gell)unben a. (64ntilt) left-
handed, reveise(d), sinistral, ® sinistrad-
whorled. Isotropic, ...ous; '^.Ijiinbig a.
left-handed; ^^anbigfcit f left-handed-
ness; /vt|et adv.: Bon ^i). from the left;
^mn adv.: nad) ...t). to the left, (to) left-
ward ; ~l)brni^tn n :o. 57 clausilia ; -^qutr*
balfcil m her. = .^fdjragbaltcn; ~rfteinif(5
a. on the left bank of the Rhine; ~fi^ncif e
f zo. = ...bonnben; ~fi^tiigbaHen m her.
bend sinister; mit Cinl?- u. 'flcibta-fibrag'
baltcn (ft.) carre-bande ; ^fi^ruubt © /"left
(-handed) screw; .vfcl)(nb a. num. looking
(to the) left; ~feillH left-handedness, >Jm.
leftness ; -><fcitig a. f. linl-feitig ; ~unt adv. :
a) (to the) left about ; .^um tanjcn to re-
verse; b) a .^um Iet)rt! left about face!;
um! (to the) left about!
SJiimiia «? ^ (--") [Cinnti] f ® twin-
flower {Linnae'a borea'lis).
linniiifl^ (--") a. ^b. Linnaean.
Sinne ("-) npr.m. (^ Linnsus (f.M.1).
Sinncit •!> ("--) [Cinne] m »> min. =
fiobalt-lieS.
Sinne n (•'•') [niebetb.] n @b., linnen M
a. (au4 in sfijn) = Scinen, (eincn.
Sinolciim * (--(")-) [It.] « ^ linoleum ;
.N/>fabrifat n linoleum article; ~'U]fpH)
m linoleum (carpet).
fiinoil * (■'ns'n') [fr.] m ® French (or
Silesian) lawn, book-muslin ; anJ ©aunwclle :
leno; I~-liltig a. lawny; /^•fabtif /'lawn-
manufactory; ~>^anbtl m lawn-trade.
Sinfe ' i^") [at)b. linsi, torn It. lens] f
® 1. ^ lentil (Erriim Uns) ; bibl. lentile;
roelfdic ^ common labuniuin {Cy'tisits la-
liu'mum); Widenarligc ~ bitter-vetch (Er-
vum ervi'lici). — 2. Opt. (Slal ton linltn.
Utinlatt OiBait) lens; burning-glass; magni-
fying glass ; C7 specular, specillum ; Heine
J lenticulf, ...a; toiiBej-tonlaBe ~ menis-
cus; bilouBejc ^ mit 'Jfabien crossed lens;
^ mit centtaler Sbblenbung spot-lens; ..
mit gefdjliffenem (robtni) Monbe finished-
(rough-)edge lens; .,, bit eine giufjigteit
cinfdjliefet fluid-lens. — 3. © ustmaftttti : ~
tintj Stiibill ball, bob, disk. — 4. anat. (in
O ffliffenfitail; © Sedinil; 5? SJergbou; ii SKilitor; vt- TOorine; * Spflanse; « §anbel; -» SPofl; i» Gifmba^n; J' ffluiiMf. e. IS).
iIURET.SANDERS,DKUTSCH-EKGL.WTBCH. ( 1345 )
169
[ginfc-Sift]
Substantive Tetbs are only given, if not translated hj act (or action) of .
..Ing.
Suae) crystalline lens; (lleinDcl tti tin ettir
liIttMtii) orbicular bone or process.
fiinit" A (-'")/■(& = l'anje.
Sinfrii-..., linftn-... C"...) in sffjn : ~fiin.
lid), ~nrtifl a. = ..(ormig; ~apyatat m
om SiuAiiiiiin lenticular apparatus; .>,baum
^ m bladder- or bastard-senna {Col i'(ea
arbore scene); ~btct »i lentil-porridge; ~'
bu|lf) ^ wi laburnum {Cy'iisus labu'mum);
.^cntjiintiuiie fpalh. btsauati i? pliacitis;
/»,trj>imi>i.octatiedralarseniate of copper,
oolitic iron-stone, pea-ore; ~fcH) n ojr.
lentil-field or -plot; /N,flcrf ni poM. =
^niol; /^fiitmig a. lens- or lentil-shaped,
O lontiform, lenticular, lentoid, phacoid;
path, ^jormiger l!lu-"luii4)S <» lenticula;
anat. lleiiie ^|6rmigc SrDfe lenticel(le);
geol. ^formigcS Solfil lenticulite ; ~9etilt)t
« RiHIuiili: disli of lentils; bill, pottage
of lentik's; ~^[a<l n leiis-shaped jrlass; a.
= Cinje 'J; ~9la>>mn(t)ct »i lens-maker; ~'
X'dUt tn ent. lentil-brucbus (Bruchustentis);
ivtaVfcI / anat. (um bii firgflad-Iinfi bti tlugis)
capsule of the crystalline len.s, (ii.) cap-
sulalentis; ~(a;)|cl'Cntjiinliuilfl fjiatli. -27
capsulitis; ~fm)|tlftar m path. <27 cap-
sular cataract; ^tlii^ew/p?. lentil-fritters;
~fiiv)Jtr m ano/. crystalline lens; ~frobbc
fzo. to Iflicosian (£mco'sin);>vlnaI « inttt
$aut^«//i. lentil-shaped mole, lenticular
spot, freckle; 0} lenti^'o, pliacus, ephe-
lide(s) ; »^oliUcii'(r] n min. oopporish mica ;
~<iiircc n (/I = ^brci; ~((l)til)e f aniimiii'
ottpntaitn lens-shaped disk; >vfta^l © m
SrtiljSKiti ; lenticular tool; ^\taK »t path.
Si lenticular cataract; ,<»fttill m geol.
lenticular stone, Co nummulite; ~flHil)t f
lentil-soup; ^trngcnli ^ a. lentil-bearing;
rJmiSt ? f lentil-like vetcbling (l.ii'ihyrua
ervi'tia) ; /s/jii^ler m fig. niggard, skiullint,
curmudgeon, muckworm.
linjcnljaft (->-"), faft t liiind)! (H a.
^b. lens- or lentil-shaped, O lenticular,
lentoid, lentiform.
lipnriji^ (-■'") lS.'i'pari,3nWimS!iiitlin««]
fl.^b.Lipari;S.^c3n|tInp;.Lipari Islands.
i'ipnrit ^27 {-^'j m ® miu. lipaiite.
Jiipp...., Ii))4)=... (1...) in Stiun : ~blO(f J/
m snatch-block ; ~fiicft m ichth. wrasse, la-
brid(an), parrakeet, parrot(-lish) (Labriis);
anKrilanijdjtr J\. blackfisb, tautog (Tau-
to'ija america'mi); gcnicinct ^fi|ct| : a) cook-
wrasse (Z,«i»-us mixins); b)seawifu(tiii<n<s
ve'tula); c) ladyfish,boue-fish (i/ar^c i-n/'a);
gcflcittec .^t. ballan-wrasse (Labrus macu-
la'tus); jdjIBavj-iiugigev 4- giltljead, sea-
partridge, Conner, cunner, goldenmaid,
goldney (Crenila bnis melops); n.fiftt|'artig
a. O labroid; ~geflabc n (H. v. Ki.eist)
bank of the river Lippe; /^tlanHJc nI- / on
aSaflen notch-block, snatch-cleat ;~miijdjtl
fzo. speciesof Venus's-shell ( Vtmis labia' lit);
~(trOIU m (H. VON KLEISt) the river Lippe.
— Sal. 0. enbial'... unb Cipptn"...
eippc (''-) [nicberb., fur obcrb. Ccfjc] / @
1. (iJiunbtanb) lip; aujgcjptuiigcne ~.n pi.
cracked (chapped, chappy, cut, orparched)
lips; aufgciDorjcne .^npl. pouting (or re-
verted) lips; mit biden -n pi. thick- (or
lieavy-)lipped; tlcine - N liplut; obcre
(uutere) ... upper (under-, lower, or nether)
lip; rote .vU/i/. cherry-lips; totcnblcidje .vn
pi. livid (or dead) lips; an i-§ ~n tiangen to
hang on a p.'s words; an bie .,.n fe^cn to
put to one's lips or mouth; fig. blofe auj
ben .^n lip-deep; ba§ ^at miv auj ben ui
gcjcdrocbl I had it at my tongue's end (on
uiy lips, or on the tip of my tongue); mil
e-t 2)to^ir.ig anf im .^n with a threat (or
menace) on his lips; pd) auf bie ...n btifeen
to bite (or gnaw) one's lips; in bit ... tin=
gelcfelcr eiein ob. finoc^tn (gftmutf bttinjuben)
labret;mit.^nt)ctfel)cn lipped, Olabiate(d);
gi: mit ben .^n ausjufpre^en, bnid) blc ^n
Ijcrborgcbrudlt O labial; mit btn .^n be-
riilircn to touch with tiio lips, poet, to
lip; ^Julbigung mit btn .„n lip-homage or
■service; ffiott nnr mil ben .^n bereliren to
serve God with the lijis only; oline .^n
\ lipless; fig. iibcr bie fiippcn bringtit to
utter; baS jiifl nidjt fiber meint ~.n tommcn
that shall never pass my lips; nnr Bon ben
.„n fommcnb \ lip-born; SJefcn Don btn .^n
(tti loubfitimmtn) lip-reading; ju ben ^n ge-
fjijrig © labial ; bie ui an jroerfen ob. riimpfen
(Sciiten Mn Oobn. Ir'S, S)tta4lunB) to purse
(or curl) up one's lips; bibl. to shoot out
the lip; bie .^u Ijangen lafftn (maultn) to
pout, to hang one's (or the) lip; [\i) bie
»n Icdcn to smack one's lips ; bie .^n (piljen
to pucker (or purse] up one's lips; }irvh.
f. Sed)er 1. — 2. (sipvtnajmidjts): a) sutg.
(t. SBunbtanbttn) lip, edge, border, O labium ;
b) * «7 lahel(lum). — 3. © : a) join. ^
an e-t^ioIiOet&inbunG groove; b)sfltftfenmo4erei:
... e-r 9ioI)r(d)iene edge of the skelp; .^npl.
am iJliiilm|*lo6 upper jaw sg. ; artill. ^ an ber
Hiiinbung spewing, sinking of the metal;
c) cf CiotU'au: lip, languet(te), language,
labium; uiit.vn berjcl)en labial; d) \t6ilii|il.
fiiin : .vU pi. (an ben f^Iatn^cn btfinblidje 3iil)nf)
snatches, notches; cin Snbe in e-e ~. ein-
Icgcn to snatch a rope; 5"3t ""' ^"'
lotenen (red)len) ~n notch with tapering
(square) sides.
lipptln N (^^) ii/".(!).) ®d. to move the
lips; to nip (of s.th.).
SiitHlcn-..., litlpen'... (■'"...) in Sl'l'ljunjen :
.><anbad|t f lip-devotion or -worship; ~-
niijd) tocll ling /■pnWi. = ..gejcl)H)ulft; ~ttrtl9
a. lip-like, ta labial; ent. O labral; ent.
.^arligeS Organ <2J labrum; anal, .^arligcv
Sell ^ labium; ^biillbdjcn n anat. com-
missure of the lips; ^bdt m zo. Indian
bear, sloth- or jungle-bear, aswail {Uysus
labia (us); /x>bllbung /': a) formation of the
lips; b) surg. Co chiloplasty; >«.bllime * f
labiate(d) Howor; ^blumig, ~bliitig y n.
<27 labiate(d), labiose, labiatiflorii?, ...ous;
~bliit(l)cr ^ m Qj labiate; ~bud)ftnbc m
y>: labial (letter); 'wbicilft m liji-service;
~btij|c f anat. labial gland; ~fi)rmig a.
lip-shaped, lipped; ^ Co labiate(d), i ingent ;
~ftifj(I)tt m zo. lO chilopod; ^gc)d)WUlft
fpaM. swelling of the lips, labial tumour;
~lailt(fr) m gr. labial (sound); ~loi! a.
\ lipless; ent. CO elabrate, acbilous,
acheiloMS, ...ary; ~l)ftiff J' f Crailbou: =
CabiQl'pjcife; ~pomobe /'lip-salve ;~fd)ilb-
ri'iitcn fl/il. soft-shelled turtles, lO triony-
chida; ~jd|rnul>e © /■ = Jga^n-fdiraube;
~jpaltE (path. = i>a[cn=jd)atte; ~toftft m
zo. u. ent. CO labipalp, labial palp; langcv
.^taflet CO palpicorn; 2riiger be^ .^toftetS (an
bit UntttiiptPt) 0 palpiger; -vH)eiSl)eit /^S lip-
wisdom; y^jdljlK^eit « zo. (5lu!au6liei) CO
chilodon. — fflal. au* S.'abial=... unb Cijip'...
fiipptt (''"I I m #a., ~tn f $1 in-
habitant of Lippe in Germany. — 11 a.
inv. = lippcfd); ~ (obet Sippejdjer) 20alb =
Scutoburgct ai'alb. I(tai. Cipper II). 1
lippefd) (■'") o.^b. of Lippe in Germany/
Sippio * (''-") [irippi, ft. «rji, n.sa.] f
i5<) eittoiienbujteubc ... herb-Louisa (Li'ppia
citriodo'ra).
lippig (•'") [Cippe] a. @b. 1. lipped, * u.
zn. CO labiate(d). — 2. .v in Sfian ...-lipped,
)99. biinil'~ thin-lipped.
Ciptauet (-*—) [i.'iptau (unaot. Cipto'),
«iiinilo't in Unaotn] a. inv. ® .„ fiafe (91tt f66et
e^QflSI') Liptau cheese.
fiiqucur (-Ic'r) ic. j. Silor jc.
liquib * (--) [It.] a. Ijtb. (in SitnungS,
Mm) payable, (fauia) due, cash, (piftg ob.
Sat) available; .^e JJovberungen ob. Sdiulbeu
pi. open (unpaid, unsettled, or liquid)
debts or claims, debts actually owing.
Siguiba (-"-') /'@ (pi. ...ii) gr. liquid
(letter or sound).
Eiquibant (--'') m & lot. creditor.
I'iquibnt (-"-) m .■* im. debtor.
jjiqiiibation (-"-!(;(-)■!) /■ © • lat.
liquidation, I'Mmadiunal settlement, (ON
widtiuna) winding-u|i, (Srauiitrunal adjust-
ment; nbermalige .^ reliquidatiou; .^ einet
(5i(enbal)n'®ejcUid)ait, au* abandonment;
gttid)tlid)e ~ licjuidation by the court; gilt" I
lidlC «. liquidation by arrangement; .^ bet '
laufcnbcn ©cfdjofte winding-up of pending
affairs; jnr.„id)reiten to go into liquidation.
CiquibntionS.... (— tfeC)--) >n 3l-l«an:
~fnjir/'0antabtc4nuiielllttl!) clearing-house;
<N/fommtfi)an /'winding-up committee; -.,•
furiJ # »j settling-rate, rate of liquidation;
~tog m day of settlement, settling-day;
/>^tagfa4rt f prove (enbtnl meeting of credi-
tors ; /%<tC[Ulill m time of (or fixed for) liqui-
dation, tai- .^tag; ^Uetfalgrdt n winding
up (of the estate).
iiiqulbator (.-"-") m fi liquidator;
settler, adjuster; geridillid) befletlter .v
official liquidator, sequestrator.
liqiiibicren mfi 9 (-"-") 1 lia. si a. to
liquidate, (abmoditn) to settle, (obMIitStn) to
close, (nbmiilrlnl to wind up; iliedjnnngen .».
to clear accounts; niieber .^ to reliquidate;
ia§ §au§ nuiB .v the house is obliged to
wind up. — 11 S.'~ n @c. u.SiiqilibietUIIg
f % = Siquibation.
liiquibitat (—^-) f@ liifuidity.
Siiito (--) lit.] f @ (pi. i.'ire), a. Sire m
® lira. |liriodendrine.\
Ji!iriobenbrino(-"""-)[grdi.]«<39)rAHi.i
Siirfd) * (■'■) m ® : flinfenber .^ roast-
beef plant, gladden (iris fottiili'ssima).
Iiriim('llariim (-"■-") [anaeusm an liren
ItieinJ /«(. F~i'iijfel|liel! humbug!, gammon
and spinach! Hilugilol'des chile'nsis).]
Siifo (-") f ® ichlh. species of mugil]
iiiflbtt^(-"u.-=-)npr.f.®(a)n.)Bets(e)y,
Betty; tai. i'ieldjen I. Ilijjdicn' I.l
lijdj, Ii|d)t l"^) imper. u. ind. pres. oon/
iiiSdfcn (-") npr. n. @b. = I'ieScSen I.
Siije (■!") npr.f. @ = Cieje'.
!i!ifenc © (--") f ® arch. = t'aidiene.
SJijettC (-•'•') npr.f. ® = SicS^cn 1.
Siijptl C'") llijpcln] m i»4a. lisp; whisper;
/^-'frage \ /"whispered question; ^datlt,
~'Joil m lisped (or whispered) sound; ~-
Wort n whispered word.
iiiifptlci (-"-!) fi& = (Selifpel.
!i;tip(t)let (■i|-)") m @a., liilplf tin /■ ®
lisper; whisperer.
lifpcln [•'■") fiu at)b. lispjan] I W". (I).)
u. via. ej. d. 1. aflinb, 64ilf, 2au6 : to murmur,
to sigh; eniiaflir. au4 to purl, to ripple;
(flufitm) to whisper, to lisp; ja, lifpelte fit
yes, she lisped or breathed. — 2. biim
ei)K(5(n; to lisp, to speak with a lisp. —
11 i^i P-pr. unb a. (^b. murmuring, &c.
(j. I), susurrant. — 111 M~ n @c. lisp,
whisper; susurration, susurrus.
i'iSpfllilb (-") n ® = I'ie^'pjunb.
liiflnboil (""-') npr. n. IX, geogr. (CauH
flabi u. i&oltn iPotiuaaU) Lisbon, foil. LisbOB.
SJiiJobonntr ("-■i") I m (Mta., ~in / ®
Lisbonite, inhabitant of Lisbon. — II o
in !>., lifiabonni(d)(''">'") a. &b.(of ) Lisbon
!i!ift (■') [oljb. list Stfobtuna, Rinntni!] / ®
1. a) («unftattff. eirti*, 6*tT(i|) trick, artifice
underliand expedient, intrigue, wile, ruse
device, contrivance, shift, sleight, (ftiiieMW
a. fig.) stratagem, manceuv>'<',...er,(!Doroanb
blind, feint, si. do, dido, trapan, fake, .4wi
curlycue; gtobe .v, biSro. F catch-flat, fool
trap, take-in; fleine unjdiulbige .^en pi
Signs (B^ see page IX) : Ffamiliar; P vulgar; T flash; S rare; t obsolete (died);
( 1346 i
' new word (born); A incorrect; O scientific
The Signs, Abbre-riations and det. Obs. (@ — @) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^ilt*..» StUOtttO]
harmless wiles; b) (a)erfiSI(r8<"4rit) cunning,
lanningness, astuteness, astucity, craft,
craftiness, wit, (SaerHIagfn^eit in bet Ctreic^ung
f-t3m(tt. tiinlt'liniflleit) slyness, artfulness,
art, policy, Tulpinism, strategy, (aiaiifiia'
ttii) wile, wiliness, deception, deceit, deep-
ness, trickery, trickishness, tricksiness,
(SiSIou^fil, Iiii4trie6eii5rit) subtlety, subtlle-
ncss; ftei Con ~ fruileless, ingenuous,
honest-natured; mil ~ cunningly, wilily;
» btaudien obtt anwcnben to use cunning,
to carry it cunningly, to finesse; j. iuxij
«, jum einminigm bringen to trick a p.
into compliance; c) prvbs: ^ gegen ~,
tin eiitc ~ i(l bcc anietn roert art must be
deluded by art; diamond cut (or against)
diamond; the liiter bit; tiso. set a thief
to catch a thief; ^ gcljt libet ®eroalt, ttoa
cunning oft succeeds where violence is
useless ; cunning is above power ; niit ^ et.
juerrtid)en judjen, roo ©eicolt nidit fjiljt to
patch a fox's tai ' to a lion's skin. — 2. fall t
(RlajVil) prudence, sagacity, (SDeiHeit) wis-
dom. (et|4iiJii*teil) skill, (flunft) art, craft.
Sift.... ("...) in 3«sn : ^frtfer m ent. O
callidium; ^fiabbt f :o. dorippe (Dori'ppa
lana'ta). — fflal. nu4 tificil"...
Eifte (^") [jr.] f § list, scroll, (aufilenung)
enumeration, specification, schedule, bill,
book, catalogue, scrip, inventory, tableau, I
(6tf4»orninIiflt) panel, (gltuet- ic. iSegifltrl roll, 1
register, account; int. docket, calendar, |
file; ii .V geiiinbeiier 6egenftQnSe found
property report; einc lange .^ Don 5lQmeii a
long string of names; .^ bet iBeiftorbenen
return of deaths; einc .v nujjiellen to draw
up (or out) a list; in bie .^u eintiogcn to
register, to enrol(l), to catalogue, to put
down, to put on the roll(s), to list, to bill ;
e-t ~ macfjcn Don to make a list of, to sche-
dule; ouj btt^ftef)ento be upon the books;
j. nu§ tier .v |lveici)en to strike a p.'s name
off the list (rolls, or books).
Siften...., liftcn.... ("-...) in 3i.48gn, mifl
eniiipiijenb I'ijle: ^Jiiiirimg ,'"l'>»eping of the
registers or rolls; ^geiuebc n [jift] tissue
ofwiles or intrigues; ->,rcid)n.[Sift| artful,
deceitful, crafty, wily ; ~(ftutiniiim, ~'
nioJ(it)ftem « (fi.) scrutin de liste(s); ^-
rocjen n check lor voucher) system.
liftig (■'■') [Cift] a. Sb. aitful, (mtMUgm)
cunning, astute, astucious, Tsharp, smart,
wide-awake, (sinlitliliig) crafty, underhand,
vulpine, foi-like, foxy, (mgliflig) wily, de-
ceitful, trickish, tricky, guileful, F deep,
(Mlou, butisititt™) sly, subtle, subtile, F
dodgy, slippery, P suide; .^et fyudi§ ottt
Cogel Fsly dog, sly-boots, nattet; deep
fellow, artful blade, deep old file; Am.
:oon; .^cr Strcitfe cunning trick or shift,
irtful dodge; ...eS a'tib F cunning jade;
V ju iffietfe getien to manoeuvre; .^etirieijc
cunningly, craftily, wilily.
fiiftigtcit cJ"-) f @ artfulness, crafti-
oess, cuuuing(ness); wiliness, subtleness,
istuteness ; slyness.
fiitauti (-"!■) [gtd).] f @ \. Cath.eccl.
itany. — 2. fi;/. Die altc ^ the same old
'tory, the old sing-song; (ranger, long.
leiligti tmjenSetguS) : a) («ioge) jeremiad,
amentation; b) (tnblole eel«i*<e) long-
ivinded, doleful story, rigmarole; lange ~
'on Sitjln long rabblement (or string) of
titles; roaS i|} ba§ (ttr e-e .^y what is the
neaningof this longrigmarole'y [ania.1
fiitauen (■^-") npr. ti.% b. r/eog>: Lithu-j
fiitautt (>»-") [ml)D. LHIouiie'] I m
&&. 1. ~(in f ® ) Lithuanian. — 2. (HJfetb)
Jthuanian horse. — lla. inf.= litauijd).
litouijd) (-'-") a. (&b. Lithuanian, ...ic ;
.~ n inv., bns S.'.^e, .^e Sptadje Lithu-
iniOB, ...ic, Old Prussian.
fiitet (-") [grift.] n (m) @a. liter, litre.
SttErn... (---...) j. Citttro...
SitclDfa X (--»") [poln.) f ® (siuhnotiiget
SDaffentocf) litevka.
SitfttB'fduIt CJ-iv) [Citfafe, setiinei asa*.
binder, t 1874] f @ eiita street-pillar, ad-
vertising-pillar; Fco. BetWmiegen fcin mie
cine ~ (alM auspiaubein) to blab out every-
thing, Fto be as leaky as a sieve.
Cit^auen !t. f. Sitauen k.
Sit^ium a (-(")>') n ® chm. lithium.
Sit^ium-... 0 (-(-)"...) inSfign: ~feUi'
Ipat in min. lithia feldspar, petalite; ~'
glimmer m min. lithia mica, lithionite,
lepidolite; ~ojl)b n lithia, oxide of
lithium; ~turmnlin m min. apyrite.
Sitfto..., lit^o... (27 (--...) (grd).] litho...
(= eteln-...). ©i"Hi*iaufgefaWe5I. inll.I.
2itl)ilgra))lj (---j) m © lithographer.
Sitljogroli^ie (—"[-) f ®: a) litho-
graphy, lithographic art; b) (ontrti litho-
graph, lithographic drawing or print ; .„ in
juicfemanierlithotint; c) = lit()ogtapi)i[d)c
Slnftalt; .vfcbft f lithographic crayon.
litfiograp^icrcn (— "f-") vja. @a. to
lithograph, to draw on stone.
Uf|ogtapl)if(f) (— -i") a. @b. litho-
graphic; .^c^lnfialt lithographic establish-
ment or printing-office ; .^er tjarbeiibrud
chromolithograph, (SeifaSien) ...y.
SitiiS:.. (-"...) [It. lis, gen. litis] in Sffgn,
iur.: /%.{i)n)Drteii mlpl. ^ (it.) litis consortes;
^foiiteftatiou f icsmt. litiscontestation.
£itora[e(— -")[It.]n ® lit(t)oral, mari-
time region, llitotes (f. M.I).\
SitOtc8 07 (---) [grd).] f inv. t-het.l
Sitfc^i'baum ^ C"'-) m g) O nephelium,
litchi (Nephelium lilchi). [eon Icibcn'.l
lift (■'), littc (-'-j impf. ind. {subj.)\
Sittcra C^^-) [It.] f ® (pi. bisro. ...a)
letter; sub Ut(t)era A. (under the) head
(heading or letter) A.
SitterOt'... (-"-...) in Sflgn: ~f9l)i\t \ f
(a.) literary epoch ; /.^^iflorifer m liistorian
of literature ; Bie franjofil'tften .^tiijiotiter pi.
the historians of French literature; ~'
fonuentionf literary convention; ^Bejcn
\ n (G.) = Sjitteratur.- Sgl. a. £ittetatur<...
JiitterSr-oefdjii^te \ (--i',--:-) f @:
a) literary bibliography and biography;
b) (L.) = Cittcratuvgefiiifttc.
litteroriji^ ("^-^) a. Jib. lit«rary, tism.
lettered, literate; .^crSiebftaf)! plagiarism;
piracy; .^c§ lsigenlum(5'red)t) literary pro-
perty (copyright law); .^er gfrcibeuter pla-
giarist, plagiary ; pirate ; ^ gcbilSeter ffliann
literary man, man of letters, I iterator, (fi.)
litterateur; ...t §ilj§nuttel pi. literary re-
sources; books of reference; ~e Diuje
lettered ease ; ~et (unlerei) Seil einet Seiiung
literary supplement, o|t (ft.) feuilleton.
Sittetati""-) m ^,\~inf® literary
man or woman, man (or woman) of letters,
literator,(fr.)littfrateur;eng6. (64tififie0et)
writer (for the press), belletrist, author,
F pressman; bic ~cn pi. the literati, the
literary world, literary circles pi.
Sitteratcntum (-'".i--) n @ o6ne pi.
1. writing (or liteiiiry) profession. —
2. the writing world. [of letters.^
£itterator ("-->') m @ literator, man)
Sittctotut ("—-) f ® 1. literature;
(miiitnl(6afien) letters pi.; bie jcftone ~ the
polite literature, (ft.) belles.lettres pi. —
2. (Set|ei($ni3 bet iu einet Qlbbanblung benutten
6*tiittn) bibliography, list of books con-
sulted;bie~berSpraciioi[icaf(ftoit Unguis tic
literature.
Sittcratur... ("■^--...l inSflgn: ~M0ttn
literary (or critical) review; ^bricf »i :
a) letter on (current) literature; bj letter
on a literary subject; ~frcuilb m firiend
of (or to) letters, cultured reader; ^ge-
il^il^te f literary history, history of lite-
rature; «.,jtitung f = .^blott.
litttricrcn (-"-i") fea. I r/a.: a) to
letter ; b) to arrange in alphabetical order.
— II vjn. (b.) to write for the press.
Situtg (--^l [grd). 1 m ® liturgist, liturge.
Siturgie (— ^) f®,\@ eccl. liturgy;
SOB enji. Satloneni leu feffeelltllte ... directory ;
~ ber Qnglifanif(ien flirdie common prayer;
fieuncr ber ~ liturgiologist, liturgist; We ^
rmgcn to chant.
Siifurgif (-^-)f% liturgies (sg.xi.pl.),
liturgiology. [liturgiologist. I
fiiturgifer (-■!"") m @a. liturgist,/
Uturgijit) (-S-) a. ftb. liturgic(al),
rubrical; .vCr Sefang psalmody; .vt jioi.
fdirift in ©ebelblicbetn rubric.
Side e {■'") Ifr. lice, <ai It li'cium'] f
@ 1. SBofamenlietetei: (S4nut) string, cordon,
(fi^male) cordonette, seaming- or spacing-
lace, (f4mole irejle) galloon, lace, bobbin,
(Sorfioi) edging, cord, (glatte Sinnt) braid,
flat bobbin or trimming; .^n pi. braiding
sg.; mit ®olb> ob. Silbcr-braftt burdjflo^tene
~ passing-braid; gcbfilelte.,, crochet-lace;
Ijalblcinene .v union-cord; mit ~u bejeljen
to braid. — 2. Beiietei.- cord, strand; ou§
.vH gcbrcljt stranded. — 3. mach. (siemen-
fi«nut) belt-lace. —4. IDebetei: (&aiel)heddle,
hecdle, heald,lam; Sottenmiitetei: ...npl.am
SOebftu^le healds. — 5. X (mililorifieS 06-
jeiijen) stripe of distinction.
Si^en-... ('i-...) in 3(ijn, neifiS: ~anf-
nii^tr m S!a6mai4ine: braiding.attachment
or -machine, braider, lacing- or piping-
machine; ~aii[f(4Iageii n suebetei: mount-
ing the harness; ~bc|ot) m braiding, flat
and fine lace-trimming, soutache; ^bUi)
n iffiebetei : sheet-iron plates used f<ir fixing
the hedJIes in carpet-weaving; ~brilbet
m procc. (Sorben) sworn loader or packer;
(Sailtiaget) porter; .vfabeit «l fflebetei: cord
(with an eye); ~ftft ^ m tubuline (r«iii-
li'na); .N.fiit)rer m sabmol4. : braiding- or
piping-guide ; ~|iin;8d)en n aebetei : eye of
the heddle; .>.tdmmc mlpl. mti.: heald-
cords;.%.mad|etmheddle-uiaker;~maii4ine
/"braiding- or plaiting-machine, braider;
~lliuflet n cord-pattern ; .N.ii(i^er m SaS-
mofcbinc: cord-sewer; /N/iifiimng f SBebetti:
interval between the healds; /^ji^alt m
heald-bar; shaft of a lace-loom; /«/|i^nur
f maitland-cord; .vft&iiiirc ;;/. straps for
lowering the healds; «.fti)d m am (lauleliffc.
fluMe Upper roller of carpet-weaversi; ~flri(f'
llinjdjiitE f heald-knitting machine; ~-
ttiiger m soebetei: rod for supporting the
tapestry ; ~jug m SBet. : lift of the healds;
/^.'Jttitcn # m heddle-thread or -yarn.
SiljUlig J/ (''") f @ lacing.
2iut... f. Suit...
i'lUttbieil (-m '(")") npr.n. @\>. geogr.
(n5tbli«ttleiietie4enlanbs) Livadia; CiOabict
(-ro-(-)-'j m%a., SiDobieriii;'&, IiDabl(rti
(-ID-") a. (jib. Livadiau. Iriamm) Lives. I
SibCII (-10") mipl. inv. (finnilibtt Soils.)
Siioerei \ (-id--) f^ (scfl.) = Siorcc.
liDiniiijd) (-loC)-") fi'iuiu^JLlt.J a. »ib.
Livian; pertaining to Livv or Titus Livius.
SiiDiftoiiie "27 * (-n)--(-)>-) [SiDijlone,
Sanbfil in bet Site •binbutjMJ f ® livistonia
(Lii'isfo'nia au»tru'tia). [Livius, Livy.l
SiiBillS (-10C)-) npr.m. ^ torn, mi.:/
SiiDlailb ("i") npr. n. ^ gengr. Livonia;
SiDldiibcr t-j"-) m i@a., iiluliiibcrin f ®;
liBlinibiid) (-r"), liDoiiijiJ) (-ro--) o. ®b.
Livoniau.
Siiboriii) (-»•'-) npr.n. ®geogr.{it.eu
unb Xtcbini) Leghorn, Livorno; lioornifi^
(-11)--), liDoriienW (-n)"--') a. ®b. Leg-
horn, Livoruese.
® machinery; J^ mining; H military; A marine; ^ botanical; <^ commercial;
( 1347 )
. postal; A railway; ,t music (am |Mse IS).
169'
[gvlDfC XOu)J eiib(ln"li»'trtc Sttbo jinlimtifl nur gegebtn, Btnn Pt niijl act(ot i»cttoii)of ..,
Ob. ...Ing tauten.
Bietf (-iro'r) [ft.] f ® lirre.
et»tef(-K>-)Llt.]/'®,\®.2i>>Kl(-H)')^
@ livery; ((!itlaiiiittiibti.v'titM(nitu) servants,
domestics/)/.; (Stiblotbt) colours p/. ; gtofee
« full livery; Heine ~ undress livery; eine
», ttngcnft liveried; eiiie .v Itogen to wear
liverv cr T the cloth; mil c-r.„ derichen to
(putii]Uivery;(juii9er)5Eicncrin^f.i.'iDtcc
Ixbicntcr.
SiiBtef... (-W-...) in Slljn: ~btbttlltt(t),
ivibiciirr m livery -servant, footman (in
livery); Feo. flunkey, John Thomas ;jun9et
-beiientcr page, boy in buttons, F buttony
boy, buttons/)/., (oil Stittnt*!) tiiicr; ~'
cidlljOtll n zo. liarbary squirrel (Sciurua
.«ore'(«(i<») ; .^fliopf m li very-button ; ~rOll|)C
f ent. — lHinflel.(piniier;'~trtnf f livcry-
laco or -j.'alloon. [water.)
£ij-iBS("-)[lt.]n®(-7jm.lye,lixiviated/
S.'i(Clltiat (-"(")-) III.] m ® licenciate;
acadoniicol lecturer on divinity; in G4olt.
lonb: probationer. Kpoetical) license.l
fitjenj (->5) [It.] i ® (bidjieriidjel J
Silnnoj (Ij.i'noBIm//)/. inc. llanos ll.ll.l).
SlOllb (I^ib) I i. Lloyd's, M. 1 1 m : a) (Same
Mn etllfiatltUWofitn) \)lovi)ticuljd)et .^ North-
German Lloyd; ^-gejellidinft f Lloyd's
(association of underwriters); b) (Jiamt
ton Stifuiistn) Lloyd's News(paper).
I'oanoo-... (-*-...) [I'oongo, ofiiton. Sanb.
l4ofi] in Sllon: ~fiifte /'coast ofLoango;
~ltc()er wi Loauf-'o negro. Iloasaceous.)
lonjcn-artig * (-^-.i") a. i&b. o/
£ob ('', -) \<s!cit:. /oi] n% I . (ba« Sobm unb
to! ji> blm Sivtit 5lu8ailijrc4tin) praise, eulogy,
(dmpfclilunj) commendation, (3unimmun8,»''i'
laD) approval, applause, (Sctpttiluna) laud,
laudation, celebration, (Cobttbt) panegyric,
encomium, (Kuf) reputation, character,
(Su6m) fame.— 2. Stilpirte : ironiidjeS ^ mocU-
praisc; iro. foubcreS .^ praise over the left;
iPStli(ftc8.„ faint (or qualified) praise; flliet-
tricbentS ^ overpraise; »erjd)»cnbcrijrf)c3~
Fbutter ;.„ in (bio jitn)Siiortcn verbal praise;
ol)nc.vIiraiseless;DoII.^e§,bc§.^eSDDtI|fari.)
loud in a p.'s praises, full of a p.'s praises ;
fiber oOeS ^ crljobcn above (or beyond) all
praise; j-B ~ cvfdjnlltn laffcn (Bcrluiibcn)
to trumjiet (or sound) a p.'s praises; boS
gercid)! ju f-m (ob. iljm jum) .^e that does
him credit, that's a feather in his cap,
F that's one for him; nad) ~. bcfdicn to
fish for compliments; man Ijol biel ju f-m
~.% gejogt he has been loudly (or highly)
praised; he has been spoken of in the
highest terms; j-ni et. jum .^c nadjfagen to
say s.th. to a p.'s credit or in a p.'s praise ;
j-8 ^ fmgen to speak (sing, or chant) a p.'s
praise(s); fein eigeiieg ~ figen to blow
one's own trumpet, to be one's own trum-
peter, to rin^' one's own bell; j-m boS
glanjcnbflc .^ jpcnben to praise a p. up (to
the skies), to bestow the highest praise
(or commendations) on a p., to be loud in
praise of a p.; mit ~ fiberfcbilllcn to belaud
(j. lob'bubeln) ; .„ berbiencn jiir A. todeserve
credit for s.th.; (SJott fei ^ unb SanI! God
bo praised and thanked!; ). a. goll-Iob. —
3. a) (bo8 iibtt i. ouljtlptoditiit U 1 1 1 i I iibtitouci)
character,rei)utatiun, repute; j-m ein guttS
(fd)lcd)teS) ^ erteilcn oni gcbcn to give a p.
a good or high (bad) character; er IjQt ein
fcSIeitile§~beiiI)ni he is in his black books;
b) (^ in btr Siiiurt) good mark; er Ijot jmei
~c bclommcn he has got two good marks;
e-m E4uici ein ^ ciufd)reiben to give a good
mark to a pupil. — 4. \ : a) anything praise-
worthy, object of praise; hibl. praise
(ScH. 3,2o); b) = I'ob-rcbnct.
yob...., lob.... ('!..., ii...) i„ S(..let|„njtn:
•vbfgierbe f desire (or lore) of praise, am-
bition, Beits, vanity; .vbtgictig a. greedy
(coTetoos, ordesirou8)af praise, ambitious;
/vgtbtt n laudatory prayer; .vgebll^t n
laudatory (or commendatory) poem or
verses/)/., poi m in praise of..., panegyric;
btgfifiertcS .^gebidit dithyramb; ~gtfaHg
m song of praise; ye\. hymn, carol(lingl,
laud; hallelujah, liallol; Te Deum; hibl.
canticle, hosanna; jt*. (in.: pwan, pean;
C«(;i.pc<-/.en9lij(t)er.vg. gloria; .^g.DjQrtenS
Magnificat; .^g. ouf j. song in praise of
a p.; ,%/gftoil n loud-sounding praise; rs^»
(llbelri /'fulsome praise, (nauseous) adula-
tion, coarse flattery, toadyism; F puflT;
plnmpe .^I). F laying it on thick or with a
trowel; .^Ijubtltt r/n. inaep. to belaud, to
cry up, to magnify, to praise in fulsome
terms, to cajole; ~l|ubltr(in) ». coarse
flatterer, sycophant, toady, cajoler, adu-
lator (/'t ...tress) ; .vlteb n = ^gcfong ; ~.
tX\tx 11 sacrifice of praise, thanksgiving
sacrifice or ofl'ering; ~|)rtiftn v\a. insep.
(nur obr. tm />»•«•«., inf. u. impel.) to praise,
to sing the praise(s) of, to glorify, to give
glory to, to carol, \ to laud; to extol, to
exalt, to blazon, to panegyrise; .^preifet
ben ,^etrnl sing praises unto the Lord!;
fi(ti ,prcifen to blow one's own trumpet,
to sing one's own praises; ~prfifenb a.
eulogistic, panegyric(al), encomiastic,
dithyrambic; iheol. doxological; ^prti-
fct(in) s. praiser, laudor, applauder, ex-
toller, magnifier, glorifier; eulogist; /w
Vteifling / laudation, praise, panegyric,
eulogy, encomium; eccl. .^U. d)otlc3 glo-
rification, doxology; ^jireijungoformtl /
rel. doxology; ~pfoIm m psalm of praise;
/~ttbc f eulogy, panegyric, encomium,
laudatory oration ; benediction ; .>,r. ouf e-n
iietflotbencn funeral oration; j-ui eine ^r.
balteu to eulogise a p., to pronounce a
panegyric on a p. ; »tli6. to sing (or sound)
a p.'s praises, to speak in high terms of
a p.; .^reblier m panegyrist, eulogist,
encomiast, magnifier, lauJer, \ laudator,
celcbrator, amplifier; F trumpeter; ,^vtb'
ncrifd) a. encomiastic, laudative, eulo-
gistic; /^fdngetHi panegyrist; ^^fi^rift /
(written) panegyric; .vfnigeil u/n. (1).)
insep. lou* Sep.) j-m .vf. to sing praises to
a p., to sing a p.'s praises, to extol a p.
in song; ~fpred)er )« = ...rcbnct; ~f|)rMd)
m encomium, eulogy, eulogium; /%<fud)t /:
a) = .^be9icrbe; b) mania for praising every-
thing; ~fiirijtiga.= .vbe9ictig;~lierfitnbfr
m = ^rebner; ~lmirblg a. praiseworthy,
iaudable, commendable.
iL'obdie * (-■=(-)-) [S.'obcI, SolanKtr] f &
I»belia(Lo!/e'«io);nufgebIofenc~pukeweed,
emetic weed, gagroot (i. infla'ta); (jo^-
rote ^ scarlet lobelia, cardinal-Hower (Z,.
caetUua'lis); it^wavU^ a. d lobeliaceous.
I'Obelill O {.-"-) n @) dim. lobeline.
loben (-") [al)b. loh6n, loben} I via. sj a.
1. to praise, (bimjtn) to approve (of), (tuimm,
empMun) to commend, to give praise to ...,
(in 6o5em Brabt .„) to extol, to praise up, to
laud, to panegyrise, to eulogise, b.s. to
bepraise, to belaud, to bepufr,Fto crack up,
(lout .J) to applaud, (abtrtriebm, UtiimoBia J)
to overpraise, (au| plumpe SDeile ~) to daub,
to butter up (with praises), (. o. filee 1. —
2. Stilpirit : j. fur (uni, roegen) et. ~ to praise
a p. for s.th., to compliment a p. on s.th. ;
er lobt Sie he gives you a good character;
j. in§ ©efiibt .^ to praise a p. to his face;
obne m\t) jelbji ju ~ though I say it (Fwho
should not); without giving undue praise
to myself; if you will allow me to say so;
bill, ©ott ... unb preijen to praise (or
glorify) God; ber jginimcl fei gelobl!
Heaven be praised!; pivbs: gute Sore
lobt fil6 felbfi good wine needs no bush; I
f. fttimtt; baS Cnbt (o6t bal Ctbcn, ber
mbciib lobt ben Sag the evening crowns
the day; mon foil ben Sag nidit oor bem
?lbfnb ... do not praise the day before (or
till) it is over; do not whistle before j|fl
you're out of the wood; bo-3 SHert loM
ben !D!eif)er the master is known by bis
work; bibl. for the hand of the artificer
the work shall be commended — 3. nii
elbil*<m dot.: fid) et. ~ to prefer s.th. to
all other things, to love s.th. of all things;
ba lobe id) niir foldic ilMler commend mt
to such fathers; '.Purgunb lobe id) niit
rtegen |-r giitcn SDeine give me liurgundy
for excellent wines or vinta'.'es, liurgundy
for me or F for my money ; id) lobe mir ben
Jyticben ! peace for me!, (there's) nothing
like peace!, o. anything for a quiet life!;
boS lann id) ilini nidjt ^ I cannot praise
him for that; I'lO. ben lob' '\i> mir! F
he's a beauty ! — 4.pi-oi'<:.: a) (f45«tn) to
value, to rate, to estimate; roie bed) lobt
et feine aSore? what price does he ask for
his goods':', what does he charge 'i'; b) (i»
wS^ncn) to mention, to refer to ; bib. im p.p.'
i». ber (o6)gtIoblc the before- (or above-)
mentioned ; c) = gclobcn. — II ~b p.pr.
unb a. &b. laudative, commendatory,
eulogistic; fi(b felbfi ^t self-lauding; Jl.
Bon j-m fpredjen to speak in high termi
of a p. — III iL'~ n SJc. praise, com."
mondation, laudatiun (j. Cob).
lobtnS'lBerl (-"-), .loittbig (H^i-) a. ®b.
praisewortliy, commendable, laudable;
l)iJd)fl~ highly commendable, above praise.
i,'obtr(-")»i@a.,.vill/'® praiser,hiuder,
\laudator,extoller,commender,ma?nifier.; im
Jiobe?'... (--...) in s%n: ~frljebuitg /
higli praise or commendation, encomium;
mit eingefireiiten .vtrbebungen interlarded
with encomiastic phrases.
lobefam obtt lobtfaii (---) (abb. lohosam]
a. ^b. honourable, wortljy; worshipful
noble; alltillinili* oil liltl bim s. na4at|(|l:
Jfaifer Wclboii ~ the worthy emperor ...
liJblid)(''"ob.-")|aI)b./o()f/;/i(/i)]a.»*b
1. laudable (o. i>'o.), commendable, praise
wortliy, estimable. — 2. oil otiolitnbn lliil
baS ...e iSddergewert the worshipful com
pany of bakers.
!L'dblirf)rflt (-5-- Ob. -"-) f © laudable
n ess, commendableness, praise worthiness
!l!od)' (>')[oI)b. loh(h\, iij. attWiu6) " 4?
1. hole, (ciInunsiibtttouDtlopening, aperture:
teoblunalcavity, hollow, (eobruna)bore-liole
drill-hole, perforation, broach, jiertusion
(ergiobrntl ~) pit, (ctilt in tlnti Sitic. Siauti
gap, breach, (Suiiio*, e*Tt6Matic) loopliole
(2ulllc4) vent(-hole), ventage, (SiUnbunj
mouth, orifice, (epalle) cranny; engeS ,
pigeon-hole; febrtleineS .v pin-hole, pink
». in Sroi, «5t< eve ; mit e-m .^ oni (fUbogen ou
at (the) elbow(s) ; fid) ein .V in btn J^oljf jollei
to break one's head by a fall or in falling
j-mein.vinben Jlopf fdjlagcn to break a p.'
head; er l)atVod)er im Slrumpfe his stock
ings are all in holes or are out at heels
ein .V (I'odjer) in et. moiben to make a hoi
(holes) in s.th., to hole s.th.; ein .^ in el
pidcn obit ficcben to pick a hole in s.th.
Boiler £6dicr in holes; co. more holy tha
righteous ; fidl tin ~. in§ 3f "9 reifecn to tea
one's clothes. — 2. fig. tin .^ oufinad)er
urn ba§ onbre jujufiopjeii to stop one ga;
by making another, to pay debts wit
borrowed money , F to rob Peter to pa
Paul ; ein .v belonimen to miscarry, to fai
to go to water, to end in smoke; f-e ftof)
bat ein - befommen, e§ bat ein ~ in feine
^cntcl gcmadjt it has made a big hole i
his purse or pocket. Fit has run int
money; ein ~ in ben SRonb bobren to m
li
8ei(J|ftl(»»~i.e.lS): Ffomilior; PiBolfSjptattie; r©aunerfptad)e; \fclten; ■
( 1348 )
alt (au* geflorbcn); * iicu (au4 geborcn); »*» unridltig
1
lie Seidien, iie Sbflitjungen imb bie oBgefonbcrltn Semetfungen {@— @) (Itib Dotn etflatt.
JSog— Sorfen]
way from one's creditors; j-m ein ^ in
'Cii t'eib (P Saudi) frogcn to torment a p.
vith one's questions, to ask tlie shirt off
■. man's baclt, Fto pump a p. (dry); co. to
ff. a walliing note of interrogation; tie
;acf)£ f)Qt ein ~ (tonnit etffer 8t6™l there's a
ji;ch somewhere; ouf (a. au§) bcm le^tcn
_e Pieifen to be in great straits, to be put
0 one's last shifts ; to be upon one's last
ti-'s; Qu§ e-m anbtrn ^epfcifen to change
jue's tune, to sing another tune or song;
iu§ istldjcm ^e pfeift bet ffiinb? how
jlows (or lies) the wind?; olfo au§ bem
.e pfeift bet SBinb? the wind's in that
luarter, is it':'; nii^t Wiffen, ou? iceHcm
.c man Pitifeii foil not to know which
iray to turn ; faufen H)ie ein ~ to drink like
1 funnel or fish, to drink hard or to ex-
cess; fiiti Bor? ~ fteffeii to stand in the
ireach, to expose o.s. , to answer for
:Terything; j-m jcigtn, wo ber gimmer'
iiann tai ^ geniact)t out gelajfen Ijot to
ihow a p. the door, to tell him to be gone,
;o turn [or Pchuck) him out. — 3. a) anat.,
'.o.y ^ foramen; (fflujenliiiS) orbit; (Jlaienlo*)
lostril; Heine SiJcJcr pi. in tet ^aui, im ^loije
pores; 26c|ct (Jiorten) f)abenb ^J? stigmatifer-
3us; mit ftinen t'cdjetn © pei-foratc(d);
porose; zo. foramiuiferous, foraminulose,
...ous,punctate(d);b)P(uniin[l.)cunt, quim,
ffoman's concern or thingummy; .v ift .^ one
;unt's as good as another; in bed the
uaid's as good as the mistress. — 4. 6piei :
1) flinbitlpitl : ~ iti ber Srbe chuck-liole;
5u(l)§ im obtt in§ ~ hunt-the-slipper
JujL 5) ; b) Siantli : pocket, hazard ; ben S all
in§ .V jpieleu to pocket (or hole) a ball;
c) (SiJUloS) miss, wrong aim. — 5. (lOotin'
nl, 6«lupt»inlt[ fOt Siert) den, hole, kennel,
burrow; atij. haunt; ber ^ixi^i ijl axVi f-m
„e pecans the fox has been unearthed or
aas broken cover; fig. the murder is out;
jin 3u«s au§ bem ~c jagen obit Ireibcii to
3raw (unkennel, or unearth) ...; jid) in eiii
^ berltieiten (oon limn) to hole; prvbs:
einmal muji ber Jyud)^ ioi) jum ~c t)inau§
ill things ha?e an end (F and a pudding
has two); o. 6i3». truth (or murder) will out;
'§ ifl tine oime DJ!au§, bie nur ciii ~ l)at
it's a poor (or sorry) mouse that has but
one liole to creep out at. — 6. (Uunllt, ense
Oojnuns fit SimMtn) dog-hole, kennel, dirty
hole, miserable hovel; noffeS^ tank, well;
in e-m .„elDObnen to live in a wretched hole
of a place, to kennel. -7. (iutjt6a*aane) blind
alley. — S. (Stionanis) prison, jail, dungeon,
lock-up; PquoJ, limbo; bunfleS .^ black
hole, (uiUeiitbiW I oubliette; j.inS^ftedento
clap a p. into jail, to dish him up, Pto quod
a p.; im ^e fteden to be laid by the heels,
Pto be in quod, to do time. — 9.=2Better»
toi^. — 10. paint, dark part in the fore-
ground. — 11. © : a) auSgeraumteS ^ rimed
hole; gebof)rte§ .v bored (or drilled) hole;
gepimjle§, au§geflo6ent§ ~ punched bole ; a
~ an ausinfltumtnten stop ; -^ im fiieuj (Sam|ij.
moM.) cross-tail hole; ~ eintS firopf-eifenS
eye of a crane-iron; .v einer Slobel needle's
e_ye, needle-ear; ^ fiii- e-n !JJfal)l (^IJfropfcn,
Stift) post- (plug-, eye-)hole; .^imaifitt bes
ffietti^tis peep; ... im geiger e-r Sonncnuljr
node of a sun-dial ; b) auigeit^Iagene^ .^ in
enitrtitn pouncing -hole; .^ in jt'lSfVl'tn
6|ri6<n open-dot; c) arch. ~. im 3)iaucrlDett
fiit bit SBaitm columbarium; ein .„ in tint
SKouet bxtijitt to slap; d) ar/i: mit Cocbetn
Oerft^en (mil mil tintm Siianj'fioii) to dibble;
e) J/ ~ im 5Eed fiic ben ffllaft mast-room;
f) J? ein ^ abbo()rtn to bore (or sink) a
shaft; flad)e5 ^ level shaft; feigere§ ~ per-
pendicular shaft. [Loch Lomoud.l
Hoi) « (>S) [f 4olt.] m ig (6tt) iiB. - Comonb/
BO(J'... (*...) in Sflan, mtifl 0 : ^IiaOitliel
n golf; lubanl f USrma4e«i: riveting- or
punching-stock; ~boum»i = Carfi-baum;
i^biiUlmjoin. mortise- or heading-chisel ;
~beitc(d)en n sculp, firmer- or mortise-
chisel; ^btx% 5? m layer of schistous
rocks one foot thick; >s.biUarb « billiard-
table with pockets, English billiard-table;
.vboftrcn » (hole-)boring; -vbo^rer m:
aldttion) borer; b)(3B(ili!uj) auger, piercer,
(piercing-)drill, boring-chisel; hottoming-
tap; ~bo|ttna|(^ine f drilling-engine or
-machine; ~btenner m (S>la?fa6rif. : hole-
burner; .-vborn m bit §uff4miibe mandrel- or
mandril-nipple or -plug, pritohel ; />.'Ctien n
bit 6i4iniebe u. SiJIofiit anvil('s)-hed ; (ausiWoj.
ti(en) punch(er), puncheon, trestle, piercer,
slabber, mortising- or boring-chisel ; Biet"
edige§ .^eifen (Maumtiim) puncher-chisel,
four-bezeled chisel ; titint? .veifcn bit fflSlHet
worm-punch ; .^eifcn bet SufWmitbt pritchel,
punch; .^eifeu fiir jiafpcn obit fitampcn
staple-punch ; .^ci. fut Stbet obttjoDiet gouge,
eyeleteer; ruiibe§ .„ci. cutting-punch ; .vCi.
mit Sd)raube screw-punch ; mit einem .vei.
burdijcblagen to punch; ,^\t'\le f riffler,
rifler, bow-file; ^flei^te ^i f Ji pertusaria;
.vganS f om. slieldrake, bergander {Anas
tado'rtm)', /N/fjauintec m ©^loiietet, S^mitbe:
mandrel-nipple, drift(-pin);.^/ 1)0 I3«6i6ubiii.:
block; ~tc^tct»i8Mttii:ma(u)lkin,scovcl;
^tovatltfzu. = SjoiScr-foraile; ~fiii^eUHi
ffllasbiillt: stuff for stopping; /%.ninfd)itie f
mortising-, piercing-, punching-, or per-
forating-machine, perforator; cutting
press; gill(-franie) (»jt. a. !8ol)r'maf(iinel;
.N. uiib is(^er-niafd)inc f punching- and
shearing-machine; ^mctgcltti Mifinno*. :
Bier[antiget.vm. mortise-chisel, punch; ~'
iiicffEr n eaitietti: heading-knife; ~mui(^el
/"zo.<27terebr3tula;~pattic/'ffliUorb:e-e.^p.
mac^en to play a pocket-game, to play (at)
English billiards ; /^pfeifer J? m ineffective
blast; ~rabil)cn n eatii. : prick(ing)-wheel ;
~rti Je /'set of holes lo aplough-beam; ^liltg
m ewofittti: bolster; carp, bore; ~f<ifle f
piercing-, lock-, compass-, table-, keyhole-,
or chair-saw, broken-space saw; >N<fiigen'
Jcft n saw-pad; ~[(()eibc/'= .^.ring; <hn?[tf
Mmitbt: stamping- plate; ~fd)liiger »i
puncher; ~id)n)iJaet P mjpl. (Mt unanlt.)
men who keep a common mistress; ~'
ftttnsc/"platina stencil; /%^ftC(f)Er»i puncher;
«^ftein m: a) = .dwittn; b) X boundary;
~flenipcl m = ^cijen; ~t>irier X n peep-
er aperture-sight; ~B)alfe f fulling-mill;
~Wol5C f eailletij: pricker; ~HPerf n =
...mafdiiuc; ~H)iltfcl in = "Sulbrefl-winlel;
~l»ii^lc /'.JO. (Jut*) fishing-line (Siplio'mps ;
~,)augc f punch- or holing-pliers pi.; fi
(pair of ) cancels ; ^j. btiS4utltthand-punch;
/x'jiegel m perforated tile. — Sal.n.Sodjtt'...
£b(f)elri)Clt C'"-) [ioii] n ®b. little (or
small) hole, eyelet(-hole), pink.
lodjen {•'"') via. Bia. 1. © to hole, to
bore, to pierce, to perforate, to punch; R
tja^ifattm .V. to clip ...; ein ^uf^fiien -^ to
stamp, to punch ; (ei.geloditct^tJapierftrcifen
punched paper or tape. — 2. for. to blaze.
2orflcr © (''") m Sia. = iiod)--eiien.
2od)er'...(''''...)in3tian:~a|iclii/'//j;.2o.:
H thysanura; .^bauill © m $a(ititabri(.:
trough-beam, drill-trough ; !pulDetmiibie; bed-
pile; ~6rett © n = £iacniid)-bt£tt; ~9tai
^ M <27 tripsacum; ~l)outii1)lniinimc ^ mlpl.
m porodermata; ~tlifer m ent. = i'il}'
tafer; ~foralle ^jo. o porite, madrepora;
gclbgrauc».t.<3abrotauoid(Jfarfie'/)0)-aa6»-o-
timo'i'des); ^loxuZm pi. Ql madreporacea;
~moo3 ^ n H porella; ~pilj ^ >» O poly-
porus, (SioticnDii)) boletus; eBbacer .^pil]
edible boletus [Bole'cus tdu'lis) ; fdjuppiget
.vpilj sap-ball (Poly porta tquamo'tua); ^^
teide f row of holes or perforations; >»»
fi^toomm ^ m = .vpilj; ~(l«|et © m
pifrier,punch<-r;-^)a^l /"number of holes.
liirfietig, (oi^etiiftt (-'"-'l [Co(6] a. ^b.
full of holes, in holes, F co. holy; (ttaSf
VtSitxi) honeycombed; zo. porous; h fora-
miniferous.
£orf|etigfeit {!• — ) f ® porosity.
lijil)crii {^") [Co*] ?jd. I via. to make
holes in, to punch, to perforate, (iBtiibtrn
miKjtn) to pit. — II vjn. {tj.) J? to open
upon another gallery. [lochia.!
Soi^ifii <a (-J--) [grdi.] flpl. @ ,„ed.(
SocfM'')[Iocfen2l Im >,Ai(M^ = eoie'.
— II loct a. @,b. bib. hunt, tame, familiar.
Sort 2 (i) m 1^ 1. <f = SluE'^aJiulein.
— 2. 4. = Sog=.
i!0*... {"...) in 3li8n: ~aai n = .^fpcife;
~nttifel ® m (in etaulibin) show-article,
F flat-catcher, draw-boy; .^.eittc f hunt.
decoy(-duck), coy-, call-, or tame-duck,
cheater; ,-wfarfeI f S'Mtni: luring-torch;
~fifift m SiMitti: decoy-fish, artificial bait;
~flote /"= ^pfeijc; ~fteiinc /"Ak«<. decoy-
bird (»jl. ^Bogela); A-ftitb m fenc. feint;
~1llittclM decoy, lure, bait; /i^. temptation,
enticement, allurement; ~pffite f hunt.
(bird-)call,decoy-wliistle; f.a.Slatler-;~'
tllf HI call(-note) ; fi<j. enticingcall ; ~fpcife
f hunt, bait, lure, decoy; fig. allurement,
trap; j-m t-e ~fp. Borljalteii to hold out an
inducement to a p. ; p ctii. oitt Sogel jangt
man nid)l mit ber .,,ip. there's no catching
old birds with chaflF; ~)pilje( m (ft.) agent
provocateur; .^iii. stool-pigeon ; .^..flimme
f seductive voice, siren song; hunt, call,
decoy-whistle; .^.tttllbe f Ak>i<. decoy- or
stool-pigeon; -^..Pogel m: a) hunt, call-
bird, decoy(-bird), (ouf t-i6ionae) perchant;
ffinfilidjet ~B. stool; mit .„Bogetn tttbcittn
to stool ; b) pg. allurer, enticer; (nnloimbtl
Stauinjimmttl decoy, siren; ^Bogclftniigt f
hunt, stool; ~n)eib « = .^bogel b; ^WoUe
9 f curly (or locky) wool.
Siijtfil)cn (•'") [SoieM n ®b. ringlet,
small curl, baby-curl; iintct bemObrftet"
Borfie()en6£§ ~ P Newgate knocker; mit m.
Betfeljen ringleted.
t'ottc > (-5-) [ai)b. locch m] f % 1. (eaat.)~
lock(ofliair),curl,ringlet,(ai!t5ufell)crimps
pi., (atfioibltn) tress, (lopfattia) cue, queue;
mit blonbett.vn/)oc<. amber-locked; falfdic
.„n pZ. false curls ; Iange.^np2. long curls,
corkscrew-curls; laiige nacb bintcn berab-
^angtnbe ~ si. follow -me -lads; raben-
fd)trarje.^n/)^raven-(black)locks; -vOU bet
Seitc side-lock; lDibetfptnilige,auj Sic Stirn
fiUlenOe ~ widow's curl ; j-m ~.n btcnneu
to frizz(le) a p.'s hair, to curl a p.'s hair
with curling irons; .^n macfteii, ill ^n Icgen
to curl, to buckle, (Itauffln) to crimp; in
-vH nieberfaUcn to curl down, to hang in
curls; in .^n Icilm to lay in locks; pt^
Sdimoibl'lodc. — 2. © Spinnitti : (bitatotmn
I(ilt bit fflcBi) (carding-)roll, slubbing-roll,
cardiugs pi., dog-hair.
Siorfe - (''-) [lodcn-] f 8 hunt. (ba» Sotftn
mil btt £oiI|>ttift nnb bdl baju Sitninbi) bird-
catching, birding (by decoy); lebenbigc ~
decoying, totiie. = bit Cod-Bogel.
liiddn \ ('*'') via. sjd. to curl, to form
into small curls.
lodcn' (■=") [Sode»] via. ga. Cant: to
put in curls; (Rtb) ~ to curl, to wreathe;
gclodttS J^aot curly (ringleted, tressed, or
wavy) hair.
IO(fen-("''')[fl()b.?oi!(;Ai5n,?o«/rAi]Ir/a.
u. k/"4^-) Sa- 1- Btifl Aunt, (but* ao4!Ki|e
(tzanjieljcn) to lure, to bait, (bm4 ^q^iuF) to
decoy, to call, to stool. Am. to toll, to
tole; Don itt Otnne: Mt M41tin - to dnck.
' $o|l; A eijenbalin; i Wurif (i. e.is).
fieiijiljoit; © Se^nif; J? SStrgbau; H. ffliilitar; -l Marine; ■* SPflonst; % Jganbel;
( 1349 )
IfiOlfCn S0ffCl'.««l Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or ftctlon) of ... or ...Ing
to chuck; mil ft ijfltint ^ hunt, to flag;
gifdjt an tit Ctitflottjt » to cause the fish
to rise; tn ^lUll^ ~ to call (or whistle) a
dog; c-n ^■>un^ mil t b 6i£iiJ Prci - to allure
(Fcoaj) .1 (log with .... to hold out ... to
II dog; fiif. I. 0. .(lunb 3 a; nviiiitatiiri ~ to
loot ...; tat Ollannrtitii lodt (tin SBciblfctn
the niaio calls the female; tsn 9)t6t;D^ntiii :
fid) tt. «a. ~ to juck each other. — 2. nuifi
fig. (tli4 e<tnii^Iilin otti Ocilrirgtlungra) to
allure, to entice, to tempt, to decoy, (or.
ttiini, taft rra«i!ni) to tempt, to seduce,
MBj«ii: to attract, to invite, to induce,
(hittjiiil*) to coy, to cozen, to wile, to
train; SejuAtt (Soiirifltn) „ to attract
visitors (tourists); j. on fidl ~ to attract
a p. (to 0.8. ), to hold out a bait to a p.;
i-m ibtonfu auS ten 'Jlugcn ^ to draw
ttars from a p.'s eves, to move a p to tears;
i-m boS Otdb auS bet Sojitt - to tempt
the money out of a p.'s pocket, to cheat
(or Fdo) a p. out of his money; j. bur(t)
ajfttpieiungtn (S>o(|nungcn) ~ to lure a p.
hy promises Idilusivo hopes); H [\ii in
tintn IJiigliiife ~ lofitn to ho drawn into
a defile ; j. in t-t &oUt - to draw (entice,
or allure) a p. into a trap; e-n Oinliil in fcin
(Sam .V to entice ... into one's net, P to
queer a ilat ; (ai |«cncXDiiiit Iodic mid) ju cm
Spujicrgongc ... induced (tempted, ur in-
vited) me totakeanalk; lel.&oU IviO ullS
baniit ,, toS wir glnubcn joBcn ... (Luthkr)
tied tempts us to believe ... ; bibl. tDcnn
bid) bijc i'ubcn .v, fo jolgc ibncn nid)t if
sinners entice thee, consent thou not.
— 3. ;i to (I eat the) tattoo. — II ~6
p.pf. unb a. 9ib. alluring, &c. (f. I); fig.
endearing, F fetching, b.s. lickerish, ille-
cehrous; cm ~bCT i^Qibcrlilcl a catching
title. — III 1!~ n (lac. tinli Sioifung f @
allurement, eiiticemerit, seduction, tempt*
ing, temptation; invitation; decoy(ing),
calling, lure, bait, train; eon bit ^innt: cluck;
Boiler V.'.vungcn most alluring, illecebruus.
Idlltll [■'") vin. (t).) pi, a. nurjbi. in: bibl.
mibcr ben 3tad>el ~ to kick against the
pricks.
tioattt'.... (Olfen'... (*"...) in ai.ktunatn ;
~ortig a. lock-shaped, curly, in curls;
~fiillt / cluster of ringlets; /».fiift(l)cr
m/p/. JO. Obostrychopods; <v^aacri curly
hair; ....^oorig a. = ^IStifig; .^..tafteil ©
"> etinnciti: roll-box, shell, roller-bowl;
^fopj m . urly head ; oii4 curly-headed
person ;.>.fa)) jig a. curlyheaded ; /^f reill)iel
& fCpinntiri : carding-uiacliiue or -engine;
~(frem<)el)mnid)int©/'6ricintHi:fiuishing-
carJ; ~;inpier n ^ .^luidel; /vperiide f
frizlz), lull-buttom(ed wig); ~l)^ola'be f
to. (s>(taL|«<i) piddock {huUu da'cinliu);
.vtaub m Itnji. Ocbitt ton I'ope) The Rape
of Uie l-oik; />,rtil^ a. curly, rinrieted-
-ii^iifiel O r- ..iQJitn; ~ftini f (Sehue)
I urly front; ~tii(l) © m e^inntiti: earding-
table; ^trommel © f ennnml: (fluted)
roller-bowl ; ^uidclni cml-jiaper; ,>/B)irbcl
"I zo. («i»tilict) a sjxicicii of rotifer (Brachi'o-
»« cirra'iut); ^VloUt It f breechings pi.
(— Sdjcnlcl-iooUe); <vn)ul^ m dense (mass
of) curly hair.
So(fet'|'*'')lloden'Jm®a. l.t«mpter,
seducer, euticer; ~in f® temptress, triig,.
siren. — 2. |i(n|. Swiss eattle-call.
loifet' (i-) [mdi,. iog„] a. ®b. 1. (ni4i
hfl jrtunltn) loose, unfixed, (ni4i Itioff) slack,
lax, iBiddBb) shaky, tumbledown, rickety,
Fshattery, shickery, oranky; ..el Sell;
a) slack rope ; h) (i.'tj,btt«<ii) badly twisted
rope; ^ct 3a|)n loose tooth ; ^ Inupjen to
tie loosely ; .^ raodjcn to loosen, to relax,
toalacken, to unhinge ; # .. berbodt loosely
packed; ^ neibcn to slacken, to (be)come
Signs (B
loose; ^ fig. er Idfet nid)t ~ be never gives
in or yields, ho will not let go (his hold),
he's a tough customer; F j. niijjt ~ loflen
to keep hold of a p., to stick to a p. like
a leech or limpet, — 2. a) (ni4t bttb unb
bl4i) incoherent, unsubstantial, incom-
pact, rare, not dense, not solid, not firm,
(sen eioBtn) flimsy, gossamery, (ton JDoUt)
hollow, ((otsi) porous, (Ititammij) spongy;
Fas light as love; aibbobm: (unlei bin 3il6<n
noita'Kn') loo.se, running, floating, mulch,
mulsh; ~.t.i I'tol light (or spongy) bread ;
bl agr. ..cr Soben light (loose, sandy, or
mellow) soil, pronr. hover.ground; c)min.
(MtiriiittI, i(ittiHi4) disintegrated, friable.
— 3. © SBoatiti: ~ ntoWcn to grind with
the millstones far apart. — 4. fig. (obne
nmittn Oolt. \^KiSm all lietictlii^) fast, lax,
loosish, disorderly. ( floitiibofl ) airy; etn
..eS Slamcbcn a lady of easy virtue, one
who is no better than she should be; F
.vct Qin! (iSogcI obtt Scifig) fast (or free)
liver, loose fish or article, sad dog, scape-
grace, rake, I'ro. fine bird; cin ~e8 Scbcii
a wild (or dissolute) life; .^ Men, ein ^ti
Ccbcn imrcn to lead a loose (racketing,
or gay) life; F to shake a loose leg; ^i
6illcn p\. lax morals; .vCi 3uflanb (Mb. bn
£il[i»lln) demoralised state; ba gc^l e§ ^
l)ci F they are going it there.
fioifetti (-- '-) [lodcn^J/"® 1. repeated
temptings pi., continual luring. — 2. =
SodetI)cil 2.
I'Ddctljcit ('5— ) /' @ 1. intlpn^tnb loder :
looseness, slackness, relaxation, laxness,
laxity ; shakiness, ricketiness, crankiness ;
unsubstantialnoss,incoherency,flimsines9,
hollowness; porosity, spouginess; light-
ness; mellowness; friableness. — 2. (loietf
(mnblung) extravagance, fast ways pi.
£oitcrling (''-") (loder-41 wi® fast (or
free) liver, libertine, rake.
loittril' (>'") 6Xd. I v\a. 1. to loosen,
to untightcn; vt to light up; at/r. ben aSobin
.„ to break up, to make loose or spongy;
fig. to unhinge, to disroot, (Stlli*) to de-
moralise. — 2. v\>-efi. fit^ .. to slacken,
to relax, to give way ; (siajd ic.) to start; J/
({Dlonftntnbt) to spring a butt. — II\r/n.
(^.) = ein lodetcS Ccbcn fiibren (j. leder'' 4).
loiffrii' \ (H v\a. @d. = loden".
lorfrr-iiiulig © (^-.i") a. ®b. arch.
areostyle.
lorti'g, loifii^t (•5") [8o(Ic'] a. ®b. curly
(-headed), curled, tressy; in curls, locks,
or ringlets.
loco citato f. ubbr. I.e. unitt 2 2c.
loco sigllli f. abbr. L.S. unlet S 2d.
Jiocil* Fl-^-) [It.] m inv.M. ® = ?lbltUl3.
Siotit • (-") [Q^b./o/a] f®for. (iunaet 6486-
lino) sprig, spray, shoot; yearly growth of
trees. [rag. — 2. = Soben'.\
Eobe* Pprorc.(i>')[eoben']/'® l.shred,/
Jioben » (■=") [at)b. lodo\ I m @b. 1, (Soite,
Sloie im SfU t-t littei) tangle, tuft (of hair) ;
P fig. j. bci ben ~ Ititgcn to seize a p. by
the hair, to tousle a p. — 2. © imtfabti.
lallon: coarse unfulled (or unmilled) cloth,
shag. — 3. lu mas = Stud, ^. .. Su*
piece of cloth (37-40 metres). — II |iibb.
l~ a. fttb. Uer (Rod shag coat.
lobUI* (-t-) poke 'J W«. ([n) ®b. (.af.
Wiifcenb empctlptitSln) to shoot, to sprout.
S.'oben...., 1-V-... (i!-...) i„3nan : Mnrbig ©
a. dyed before fulling; ^roit m shag coat;
~Wom8nionn m lutb. person dressed in a
shag coat ; ~n>tbtr © m = C'obencr.
Cobentr © (■!•'-), i;i)btt(er) © (■£"(-) m
®a. weaver of strong carpets or of coarse
woollen stuffs.
eobet-ofdje (-—'>') [lobetn] f @ light
white ashes, feathery ashes.
lobern (-") [Cobe • oUt mnicberb. lodt
ije(en] I ti/«.(t.) @d. 1. to blaze, to flame,
(floiltin) to flare; ..be6 5"itr l''''zing(bright-
burning, or quick) fire; .^be ^'omme ob«
©lul blaze; hihl. roic e-c Slommc loticrt im
©tro^ like the noise of a flame of fire that
devoureth the stubble. — 2. fig. to plow,
to burn ; in CicbcSglut (in 3"iO ~ to Ijum
with love (anger or wrath); er lobcrt gan)
he is all ablaze or aglow; ..be i?cibciif^ait
burning passion; .^be ^Pljuntane glowing
imagination ; bilre. 11114 ''/". »9. hin SSnalind,
welcftet iJrciicr lobcrl ... ablaze with sacred
fire. — II Si~ » @'C. blaze, flare, flaring,
glow; fig. fire, glow. (lof.l
SJof (-) n® liiolilmaMiiSitlanb, elKO mIik)/
2i)RH» (-5-) [al)b. ItSfi^ m @a. 1. meiU
spoon, si. feeder, (RoAlBfiel) ladle, (jum Be-
8ie6<n be! Stalens) baster, basting -ladle;
grower .. scoop; (urjcr ... Don ,f;iorn cutty
spoon ; chm. Ileincr ... (bti Slnatiilen 8«btau*l)
test-spoon ; .sjijljlmig bt§ ^%, ... ol)nc ben Stiel
bowl (of a spoon); cin .^ UoU (SJltbiiin) a
spoonful ;p7iaf»i.ouftiicje|jien: coi'h., cochl.
{abhr. b. cochleare) ; .. un6 (Sabel j|. (ffiebeij)
cover, F knife and fork; fig.tm ... auf"
jiedcn tbei t)inlcgen to die; co. to hang up
the spoon; P to kick the bucket; ben
~ nidjl Qu§ ber jjanb gebcn to keep a tight
hold (of one's property, of one's rights, or
F of the bridle-hand); mil Sdjeflcln eiif
iomnicln iinb mil ..11 ouSgcbcn to be close-
fisted, to pinch O.S., to pinch and pare;
tl)nn, ol5 ob man tiie aiVi§l)cit mit ..n gc-
ge(icn (P gejteiftn) t)(ittc to look mighty
wise, to give o.s. airs of superior wisdom;
er b"! *ie SutiRen mit .^n gefrefjcn he
thinks himself one too many for the
lawyers; a lawyer is a fool to him; ber...
j)cl)t Sarin (ton einet breiiatn SlOiPa'"!). eirca
it is both meat and drink, you can both
eat and drink it; j. ubcr ben .. bavbiercn to
overcharge a p., to make a p. pay through
the nose, F to do a p. (brown); ptvb.
icct mit bem Seujel (beiien will, braiicftt e-n
langcn ~ he that e.its with the devil must
have along spoon. — 2. (C8ffe|.S6nIi*(8|:
a) hunt. (Ebt bes tafen, co. bcs Sllenldienl ear ;
b) ^ = Slumen-((f)eibe; c) © (Stbboiittt)
sludger, hollow rod, scooping-iron; ground-
auger, earth-borer; X mit bem ~ 6oI)reit
to shell; X n. ^l' (gunner's) ladle, cliarger
(= S-'abe-itbaufell ; aeuetrcetl. : ^beSMoIelenltobtS
flutedpart, groove ;3mlerfabr.,6ieSerei: ladle;
ealtletei: (cruppei'-)dock; surg. jt^atfcr .v
(ft.) curette; F/yp.(Mintel5ii[en) composing-
stick. — 3. = Vofleler 2^ [i)Jolj-li)(fel).j
iiiiffel- jjroDc. i^") m »^a. = Sajfe (cat./
Siiiffel...., lijfjcr.... (^''...) in Sl-Ltunaen:
~bngger O m excavator; ,^bnnbt f =
~garbc; ~bart m = *D!ilib=bart; ~baum
^ m : breilbiaitvigcr .vbaum spoon-haunch,
calico -bush (Ka'lmia latifo'lia); \i)ntt-
blotlriget ~,b. sheep- (or American) laurel
iKn'lmia aiiguslifo'lia); />/blatt ^ n =
ed)tc§ -.(raut; ~bl(itt(t)rig ^ a. la coch-
learifoliate; ~blcrf) n : a) (motein 2ijfi(l eefltilt
ttetben) spoon-rack or -shelf; b) © Rlenninttei:
spoon-metal ; ~blutiie ^ /■white(-flowered)
dead-nettle, white archangel {Lamium
album); /vbo^tcr © m spoon-auger; J?
(tei Soitunaen in Honiecn Bi)\i)im) wimble
(-scoop); 3)if4si(iei, carp, (mit 3abn) shell-
auger or -bit, gouge-bit; (ds Onlns ju t-m
SiiOboStet) centre-bit; l)alb cUiptifiet .vb.
duck-nose bit; foniicicr .^b. taper shell-
bit, taper-bit; ipi^er »b. spoon- or dowel-
bit; ..b. jiim Sobrcn ber <l5umpenrol)ren
pump-borer ot -bit, well-borer or -scoop;
~bot|rfliiigc,~bol)tid)ncibe©/' spoon-bit;
~HItf fo>n. spoon-bilKed duck), shoveller
(Spatula aypea'ta); ,^[i)^rc ^ f = Scrg-
.paselX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); '
( 1350 )
new word (bom); A incorrect; 01 scientific;
The Signs, Akbreviations and det. ObB.(®— ®)are explained attbebepiiining of this book.
[Soffelet-So^n]
fftte; -vforntig a. spoon-shaped, spoon-
like; ^ so. 10 cochleai{iform), spatular,
spat'uliform, spat(h)u]ate; ~9on3 f orn.:
a) = ^eiitc; b) = ^Teif)er; ~^axit f iro.
tiainbands pi., militia; toeits. undisci-
plined soldiers, marauders chiefly engaged in
pilfering and cramming themselves with good
things; ,x.9eiBfllB © "' spoon-bit, parting-
tool; ~]^atcn »«; a) aurg. scoop, curette,
scraper; b) J? finger-grip, catch; ~%s>iH'
niei^el © »i btt gitinmtjen spoon-bit gouge ;
<vl)0l} ^ Hspindle-tree, prick-timber, prick-
wood {Evo nyntits eiiropae us]\ /x'^Utltl nt zo.
to otocyOD [Oio'cijon coffer); MOgb f =
Sdliifiel' jagb ; ,vf iiierm giWeni : spoon-bait;
~fotb wi (iiim i!(utbeiDa6t!n) plate-basket ; (jum
aitjtroaen torn SteiftliWel spoon-boat or -tray,
knife-and-fork tray; ~foft /"spoon-meat;
/vfrdUt ^ « ; a) spoonwort (Coc/i?ea'ria);
ei>teS Ob. gcbrautiiliiiei ~fraut scurvy-grass
(C. officina'hs) ; b) H)ilbc§ ^frout = geig=
tcorjcnfiaut ; /x-fraiit.attig y o. O cocb-
leariate;~trauli|)ititu8«i spirit of scurvy-
grass; ~fref1e ^ f= ^fraiit a; ~raumet
iim scraper; ~tci^cc m orii. spoon-bill.
Am, broad-bill, shoveller [Flata'lea lenco*
ro'dia) ; ~f(igc fsurg. spoon-saw ; ~fnmc ^
»i to cochlospermum ; ^jc^ale S ^ bowl (of
a spoon or ladle); /N-jt^niiblet »i orn. boat-
bill (Cancro'ma cochlea riu) ; o^idjllCtfC f zo.
sea-spoon (Jfyo); ~j(t)0tc •^ f cress-rocket
{Vella pseudocy'iisiis); ~)'tnilH)fc 9 f tUtU-
Wmiebt: spoon- or cliasing-punch, stamp for
forming the bowl of a spoon; ~ftieJm shank
of a ladle, spoon-liandle; cgi. aucii lirum>
lorum; /vftillt m ichth. bleak, blay, bley
(J!tbumus hi'cidm); ^ftijt m ichth. duck-
(or spoon-) billed cat, spoon-bill, paddle-
fish (roly'odon spa'lula); /vOoU »l spoonful,
ladleful; ~)veiie adv. by spoonfuls.
£()f[elet (''"") m @a. 1. orn. = C'6[tcl=
cult, neil^cr. — '2. prove, wheedler, cajoler,
F spoon(e)y. [cajoling, F spoou(e)y.i
liiffelftaft prove. ('^"") n. (?*b.wheedling,j
liiffeln (•'-) @d. I vja. u. vjn. (t).) 1. to
spoon (up), to ladle out. — 2. X ; a) to
scoop with a sludger or wimble, to shell;
b) am ®e|lauge ~ to clear blast-holes with
bore-rods. — 3. to eat with a spoon, F to
gobble up or tuck in (with a spoon); mtiis.
to eat, to dine, F to feed, (fimoulen) to feast,
to banquet; gem ~ to play a good knife
and fork. — 4. Pprom. to philander, to bill
and coo, to make love (mit to), to flirt
(with), to spoon or to be 3poon(e)y (mit on).
— b.provc. = of)r=teigen. — IIF(6uiHiioi)
fi(^ ~ vjrefl. 6. to act on the square or like
a gentleman; «u4 to return a health. —
HI S~ n (§)c. 7. = ©d)niQu[evei. — 8. P
proK.(i\tiAt\) billing and cooing, flirting (or
spooning) (mit with), flirtation, spooning.
fiiifilcr ('^") m @a. = Cbjfeler.
SiJifliitg © (•i") m ® = SofieI=6of)rcr.
gojoben, i-tSofofen ("-") npr.pl. inv.
bie .„ the Lofoten or Lof(f)oden (Isles).
log' (-) impf. ind. ton liigcn.
Sog^ T 4- (■*) [engl., nblb., b>. ^oijbioif]
In® log; ielbftrcgirttierent>£§ .„ patent-
log, velocimeter; ba§ ~ (QuS)weri«n =
logm. — II log a. : log jein (con j-m Sdjifft)
to be a bad (or heavy) sailer.
Cog.... 4. ("...) in 3fi8„: ^btctt « log-
board or -slate, traverse- table, (log-)chip;
~bui^ n log(-book), tttitS. (ship's) journal ;
itcnftli(l)£§ .^b. official log-book; in bii§
~b. eintragcn to log (down); .x.gla3 ii (log-)
glass ;^l)oIjn= i.'og'-' I; ,^licn /'log-line;
iBortQu bcr .vl. runner, stray-line; ~rotle f
(log-)reel; .vidjcit, ,^irf|ifj(d)cil) n log-boat
or -chip; ,,/taiel f = .vbrett.
Isgadbifc^ to (-''-") [gri|.] a. ^\>.pros.
(»»n Snliijitn in Itoftocn auHauienb) logaujdic.
Sogotitfimeit'... to (-"^"...) in Sflsn : ~=
funftflogarithmotechny,logarithmics(sjr.
u.pZ.j; /vtei^ming/' logarithmic calculus;
~(l)ftcni n logarithmic system ; ,vtafel f
table of logarithms, logarithmic table.
loBnnl^mij(§0(-"''")a.(gb.»m(A.loga-
rithmic(al);.v£Sinic: a) logarithmic curve;
b) Gunter's line; .,.er fflfojillab logometer.
£ogatit5lllu8«7 (-">'") [grrf). | m ® math.
Iogaritlim,artificial number; gemeinepoga-
vit^mcnp^ common (Briggs', or decimal)
logarithms; natfirlitfieSogaritiimcn natural
(hyperbolic, or Napier's) logarithms; c-m
^ entfprcdjenbc go^l antilogarithm.
I'oge (-Q")[fr.]/'@ l.arch.^thea.hon;
bie ~.npl. bon Wapljad = Coggien; ~ be§
!Porticr§porter'sbos;(inlI!otis)conciergerie;
tliea.: ti>nigliif|e », royal box; littte .^n pi.
boxes on the prompt-side, boxes P.-S. ;
tedjte ^n pL boxes on the opposite prompt-
side, boxes O.-P. (side) ; obete .„n pi. slips ;
». er jlcn jRangcS dressbox ; ^ jwciteti D}Qngc§
second-tier box; Cergilterte ~ close box; .„
mit finjelii berfaujlic^en ipidljen omnibus-
box. — 2. □ lodge, ntiis. freemasonry;
e-c ~ ab[)oItcn to hold a lodge; eom ©tofe"
meifler in ^ctjon ttbifnete .^ ample form. —
3. © iSemiMt Sabtit: (whitelead) stack.
lijgc (-") impf. siibj. con liigcn.
fiogcmciit (-Q", a. Io-0'ma'n') [ft.] « ®
lodging; X lodgment.
logen T J/ (-!") [Cog^ t)/«. (^.) @a. to
heave the log, to pay out the log-line.
fiogElt'... ("Q"...) in Stijn, oitift □ : ~ntbeit
/'labour(at amasonic meeting); >vbiUetn
Ihea. box-ticket; n^brilber m freemason,
brother of a masonic lodge; /vgnletie f
ihea. dress-circle; ^goiig m thea. lobby;
.v^auS n masonic lodge; ~{alenber m
masonic almanac; ~Iiftc f list of the
members of a masonic lodge; .viofal n
masonic hall, lodge-room; ^niciftet >n
master of a (masonic) lodge; ~ratlg »i
(/ipa. tier of boxes; ~f[Jlic[jcr(in) s. thea.
box-keeper(ess) or -opener; O tiler; ~fltj
Hi thea. box-seat; ~fng m lodge-day; -v
tn((fje /'pouch to keep masonic badges in;
/>^jet(f|eit n masonic grip.
Sogg, loggen jc. j. Sog jc.
goggct i (''") m @a. 1. logger. —
2. (ntintS Sn^rstaa) lugger.
£oggia(''bQa)[it.]f(8i(bi3iv. a.®) loggia;
bie Soggicn pi. bon Siopljael (ctci btiS 2}oti=
tan§) the Loggie of the Vatican.
fiogier-... (-Q-...) in sfian; ^bfjui^ «i,
-vftube f = f)frcmt)en--bcfu(f), =fiubc.
logiereii (-Q-") ci,a. I k/h. (b.) bei j-m
.„ to have taken up one's quarters (to be
staying, or to guest) with a p.; in eintn
SafHauie «, to stop (to have put up, to
lodge, to stay, to live, or to keep) at ...;
X (tinquattittl fein) to be billeted (or quar-
tered, or to billet) on a p., at a house. —
II vja. to accommodate a p. with a bed-
room, to bed (lodge, or put up) a p. —
III £~ « @c. unb Sogievung f ® lodg-
ment; a billeting, quartering.
Sogit (-") [grct).] f @ logic (au* Cefirbnift
fibct ~), bilm. eristic (or reflex) science;
gegen bie .^ tjevjlofecnb, oft illogical ; niijt in
Den Seteitb bet .^ ^incingeliotenb extra-
logical, metalogical. [acute reasoner.l
Eogiter (-""I m @a. logician; toeiis.i
fiogiS (-Qi') [fr.J n inv. {gen. sg. unb pi.
-Qt'B) (~ "nt3 aSnnibttaatniften) lodging(s),
apartments, chambers pi.; tnaS. (Jfaji.
quattiet) bed, accommodation for the night,
house-room, night-quarters p?.; (ada) fiojl
U..X, board andlodging;~=bcfteIluiig/'order
for rooms at an hotel, &c. ; .^.'geli) n money
paid for (board and) lodging; ~>ttirt(ill) s.
lodging-letter, keeper of lodgings.
Iogii(§ (-") a. @b. logical; .„ mac^cn to
logicalise ; fttcng .^e SenjciSfOtjrnng close
argument; .^c SDJoglil^feit objective power
or potency. [unb pl.).\
Siogiftif (--J") f@math. logistics (sg.]
logiftiflf) (-''") a. %h. logistic(al); .^e
CogaritOmen pi. (fat a(ironoiiii(4e 3Bc4e)
logistic logarithms.
Bogo... «7 (•J") [grcb.] logo ... (= Sort....).
— 5itr iii4t Sluiatiii^iltS (. iti M. I. [griph.l
fiogogtipft O (-"-ij) Igrcb-] m ® logo-/
SogoS IQ (>*") [grefe.] »> inv. {pl.\ ...goi)
phis, (bei benitlalonilem) logos ; rel. theWord.
So^» © (-) /'®,m («) ® = CoIie'.
So^M-lIm® = Sof)e-. - II (0^ a.
igib. (in liiSlet 6lul maHtnb) blazing, flaming,
flaring, binning; \ lo^ btenncn = li^ltf
lof) (f. bs) btennen.
20^' proi-c. (-) [mf|b. M] f ©, m (n) @
(Suuirtmiele) bog, morass, (loifj peat-moor
or -moss. [coppice, wood.!
S.'0&* (-i) [a^b. loh SulSl 111 (n) §6)
m--, lO*-... ("...) [eof,C> u.'-i] in 3Han,
meift © Strbtrei: ~bob n: a) bark-stove,
drying-kiln; b) med. tan-b.ath; ~6a(ICU«>
= .^fuclen; ~beEt n hort. tan- or bark-
bed; im Sreibioult: tan-pit; ~bci3e f: a) =
.^grnbe; b) = .^btiif)e; ~blumc f rich tan-
mould; -vbliite ^f= ~.pil3; ~bramt a. u.»
= .^fQrbe(n); ~btiif|ff(tan-)ooze, oozing,
bark-liquor, tanning-liquor, tan-pickle,
tannin(g) ; .^b. QU§ frijdjCt fio^tinbe fresh-
bark ooze; -vbni^Iebci n oozed leather,
leather steeped in ooze ; ^-bfrfc f\.^ede 1 f ;
<vCic()e^f=Serg'eicl)c;~eiicnH prick-punch,
tan-spud; ^txit f tan-earth; ~fatbe f
tan-colour; taBniness;Aer.dragon's head;
~,fntbtll, ~fotbig o. tan(-coloured), tawny,
tanned; ^ fulvous, fulvescent, helvolous;
~.foB « tan-vat; .>^gabcl f garden-fork;
,^gar a. (bark-)tauned; .^gar madjen to
tan, to dress; /x.9nvc /'currying, dressing,
tanning; ~gci'ber »i tanner (f. a. bcltiiben .5);
~gcrbetei /tan-house, tannery, tan-yard;
tanuer'strade,tanning;~gln3l)aHlnAof<.
tan- or bark-stove ; >Mgrube /' bark- or tan-
pit, tan-vat, binder, (hide-)handler; lelste
.vg. layer, bloomer-pit ; .vljoiia n, ~fnnimet
/"= .vbab a; ~tiifer m ent. = 91a§I)orif
ffifer; ^fiije m = .vfiiiijeii ; ^tiijctifrl) m tan-
ball table; ~fllti)CU m tan-ball, -brick, oi
■cake; jumffltenncn: tan-turf; -vflimilt »i,
/>/Ilimp m tan-trough; ~lebcr « tanned
leather; ~niii Jle f bark- or tan-mill ; ~pilj
^ m O sthalium; ~))nluet n tan-powder;
~ritlbc f oak-hark (for tanning); ~)ngCi
miijle f = ..muljlc; ~jd)liftcr m = ^eijen;
~fit)iH)))cit m = .^bnba; ~tieib8oii5 n =
.vgla§t)QU§; ^ttiiffel ^ f lO sclerotium.
Mfie (-") f. t'obc.
SioftE •©(-") [aijti. 16, gen. loicea] f ®
ectbeiti: tan (oak-, tanning-, or tanner's-)
bark; ffliajdiine jum ?lu5lniig£n ber ~ tan-
extractor; anSgebcijtc ob. Otrbtaucjte ~ tan-
waste, spent bark; mit .v licbecfeu to top
the pit; mit ~ betJEittc yieittiQfjn tan-ride;
mit ~ bejirenter fflJeg tan(-track); in bit ~
legen to (steep in) tan.
Bo^e" (-") [mt)b. lohe, ju Icutbten] f ©
1. (li(6(t aufaatttnbi mm) tlame, (Itbetnb) blaze;
fig. a. fire, ardour; in lid)ter .v brennen (o.
fig.) to be all ablaze (aflame, or in a blaze).
— 2. agr. = iBtanb 11. — 3. = 2o^».
lO^En» © (-") [i!ot)i^\ via. (au4 li)f)Bn)
Bja. ( mil Sobc juSiteiitn) to (steep in) tan,
to prepare with tan, to steep in ooze.
loSEn'-i (--) [Col)c-J "/«. (b- unb i») ?ia-
(lob bitimtn) to blaze or flare (up), to tlame.
S;ol)EV,!iio^£t©(-'")m@a. = SJolj-gerber.
jjojll (-) [al)i). lin] m (in 2 audj )i) ®
1. o^ni pi' (OuleS obet SAIimmiS, baS i-m fiii Inn
Hun iu itil Biib) reward, recompense; jtS.
©machinery; J? mining; Ji military; ^t marine; ? botanical; Sf commercial;
( 1351 i
' postal; ii railway; J' music (see page IS).
lSO<=." — S0f0=...] e u t ff. S 1 1 b g fint It ut gtatten, wtnn pt iii ^t act (ct action) of ... ot. ...Ing tauten.
« ^
rail ■
^■ueriloD, prize; |um .vC fOr
,11 (or lis n) reward for (in
! roi|uit*l oO bis arliieve-
: Cod reward you!; bft
lb; (t tiul icincii ^ lie lias
niirJ; « l)Ol |n UtttiitliHn
. he is well (or riitlitly) sorted, it servos
bim riyht; Fservo liim right!; «t loitb
(•n ^ tmDfangfn he will receive his desert
{fA his due, .T meet with his rewtird); tr
bol jdilimmdi ^ tnipfanatn he has been ill
rcquit.d; ct liiil ten ,v jflr feint Sdjanb-
lliolen etljollen hi' has been punished fur his
crimes, he has pot his duo; bibl. fie tiobcn
idtcn ~ Iflbin they have their reward;
i-n ~ in nit I'"'" Pnben, Mm. to pay o.s.;
prrba: UnConl ifl ber 'iiiell ,v tlio world
pays with iiiKratitudc; bie Sugtnb finbet
imniec il)rcn ~ virtue is its own reward;
bet eiiie l)ol bie iUlIiljt, bet onbete but btn ~
desert and rowaid siKlom Vvc]> company;
one btals the hush, and another catches
the bird; little dogs start the game, but
great ones catch it. — 2. (tit « uni> mil pi.
Vibne) (•fttnlfinuii j In Ccie, bitlu. in eilttlntil)
wages/)/. ,earningsp/.,(«(iQ^iun8l pay nient,
remuneration, (iBttiiti, tonoiai) foe, salary,
allowance, O honorarium, al, (Wi((itr ^)
screw, (t|iii»iiuiuni) gratification, pre-
mium; « iti liinfltoiin wages, hire (a. fig.
mh b.s); X (atti |ir. l'i>l;nung) pay; be-
flimmlcr ~ standing wages; cnlfiitccbenbet
« filr Ifidjtiae ?ltl!eit a fair day's wages for
a fair day's work; ftltct .„ fixed wages;
/yp. </. stab (— establishment); li^t^lidlct
,« poor pay; obne ,^. feoless, stipendless;
gratis; ... bci bcm man (anDinbig) leben
fann living wages; (At unbeftimniten .^ for
variable (or unsettled) wages; .^inSBotlen
unb 2||aten f praise and pudding; bie
Uobne betabfcljdi to cut down (the) wages;
^(tabgeben bet C'i>bne fall in wages; fii ,>
trol)l tieibienen to bo worth one's salt; ffit
« arbeiten to work for hire or wages; unlet
btm Oblidicn ~ arbeiten to rat (it); in ...
nebmen to hire; in j-S .^ fleben to be in
a p.'s pay; urn ,^ gtbungen hired, merce-
nary; prvbt: |. ?ltbeit s, ?(ner(ennung 2;
nieljt Sitihige alS ... monkey's allowance:
more kicks than halfpence. — S. tt tiuiit
fin Cufeflanlio |u fltbcn, bal trc tu tflofentnbtn
iMtiiiiUiiii|(ii4t, 19. vt ^ jilt baS iSieibelu bet
&t)int towage; f. cu4 91tt((|et-, Stuifcf,
^fiucf, Waditf ic. lodn.
L'll^n-... (-...) in anjn: /vBtbtit / paid
(or n »i:,'-)work, hired labour ; job(-work) ;
<vaibcitetniliirad workman, paid labourer,
wage-worker, journeyman; job-worker.
man; /vr«mini||ii»ll f wages committee;
~rutfdjt f hackney-coach, hired coach,
mmlcnlinnkc) cab, (JSIilitaatn) fly; ,>^tut|lf|et
m hackney-coaehnian, calinian, cab- or
Hy-drivor. F cabby; ^lufdi m livery-
servant, footman, occasional valet; art-
6pt. retainer, lackey; ~Iifte f pay-bill or
-list ; ~rcgifl(t »i register of wages ; ~fo() «i
rate of wages; ~|il|ttibftm hired copyist,
engrosser, (fst Bbiiorolm) law-writer; b.s.
quill-driver, (literary) hack, scribbler,
hackney writer; -vjfflla f scale of wages;
bemcgliie .^fl. (naStenSttraufipteiltn) sliding-
scale; .».fpenbtt »i dispenser of rewards,
rcraunerator; r,/ft0tipif /'statistics («^. a.
pi.) about wages, statistical returns pi.
concerning wages; -vflll^t /'niercenarincss,
venality; ~tobeHtf table of wages; ~tO0
m pay-day; lutlitndSoltn: term; ~tatif »i,
,vt)(t^iiltlli8 n = ~iatj; ~'mo(t\t f pa.v-
week ; ,^^]a4llllig f — -vauSjaljInug ; ~jcttcl
m note (or billj of wages; (mil Wbjua oiseii
Hiitititr Kirttii) bate-ticket.
lo^lieil (-") I vja., vjn. (I).), vjimpers.
0. fl^ ~ fliefl. ©a. 1. i-B el. ~ to reward
(remunerate, requite, recompense, or pay)
a p. tor ».ili. ; je*. em.: to guerdon; (Sott
loijn'elbit! God bless you for it!; j-m
niit Unbaiil -^ to (re)pay a p. with in-
gratitude, to serve a p. ungratefully ; tisro.
mil fiAliiicm dat.: felibcn S()atcn fann nut
(*Sott ~ Ciud only can requite such actions ;
fo lobnji bu mtine(t| Sirtt'r' is this the way
J ou repay ...':'- 2. mil laWiditm ncc. (o. geii.):
inttmirita l(il)nt (ttiatii) man bic >Jltl)cit bcijcr
(obti luirb bie 9Ubeit bcfict geloljnt) al§ Ijiet
... labour is better paid for than here;
roieuiel lobnt bicjc Sltbcif:' how much
(money) does this work bring (you) iu'i";
bie Saibc (ibit eS) lol)nt bit ^libtit cbii bie
<))iiibe, auA e§ lobnt filb bet Wiiljc the thing
is worth doing or worth (your) while; c§
niirb bie <Utul)e reidiliit ~. it will more than
(re)pay the trouble; bie ganje Sacf)e Iol)nt
biei)Jiiif)eui(bt the thing will hardly answer,
will not quit or pay the cost, or is not worth
the trouble, the game is not (or hardly)
worth the candle; iro. bn§ lol)ntc aui)
grabe bie (ob. [\i) ber) Dliil)e it was hardly
worth while (or worth taking so much
trouble about); is this what we have
been taking all this trouble for':' — 3. mil
(KtlBnlUm ace: bin aiitittt .^ to pay (wages
or hire to) ...; ben loI)nt niifct ®oIb gold
cannot pay him. - 4. abs. (iOoiitil biinatn) to
pay,to answer; ber Jlauflofjnt (fid)) I profit
by this bargain; ba§®etteibe loljnt bicfc?
3al)tfel)t cereals will pay this year;bicSQci)e
jobber; Am. hired man; contp. hireling, i lot)iil (fii^) the matter pays, it is a paying
merc-nary; lilt(tatijibtt.vQ. (bookseller's) I concern or affair; c§ lol)nt fid) nid)t, Do§ ju
hack; ~arbtitecin Z' workwoman; ^aui-
lodlet m pay-clerk; ,N,aue)af)luug /■ pay-
ment of wages, of salary, Ac; ~bebicnttlt)
m — «lalai; .vbelscgung f mo\emeut for
higher wages or for better pay; n,buil
n : a) dns domestic servant's pass-book;
b) wages-book; ^vbidltr m .= .^lalai; /J
bif llfl m paid service ; ~brii((eiei /'cutting
down wages; Fscrewiness; >vtni))f(iiigt[
Ml wage-earner; salaried (or paid) person;
~trl)ii4ung f raise of wages; rise (or
advance) in wages; ,vfnl)re f drive in a
hackney-conch ; MU^tgeWetbe n carrier's
trade; «,fu^tniami wi carrier, carman; »si.
^tullcttt ; ~geft4 M law of wages ; bag el)eriie
jj. the iron law of wsires ; .^^auct, ^^ducc
Xm tributer; -v^etobft^ung f reduction
of wages; fall in wares; »,l)err »> em-
f'".'"' ■' ' ■ : fur higher
*■' trile,(iitlcrl
'" ' ■ I. net m waiter
eoga^'ed fur tiiO day; ,vlnc4t m journey-
3ti4m (I
tbun it's hardly worth doing, the thing
will hardly pay or answer; lol)nt e§ fid) ju
leben '^ is life worth living'^; Pe-eSBajdjung
lofitbe fid) bei bir ~ you'd pay for washing.
— II ~bp.;jr. u. a, Stb. 5. remunerating,
paying ; worth doing, worth while. — (i. re-
muneratiie, ...ory, (uoiitinalt) profitable,
advantageous, (eireinn biinatnb) lucrative;
• JU ^ben SPteifcn oetlaufcn to sell at re-
muneratiiig(or paying) prices; ni(tt~bun-
remunerati're, ...ing, unpaying, unreward-
ing;/ij.thankless, unthankful, rewardless;
J< fibeinbat nidjt Jtit ?Itbeit dead-work.
lii^ncil (-") I via. 4i a. 1. to pay wages
to acrvonta, workmen , 4c.; X to pay (eol Jiers).
II i.'~ n ^c. u. I'o^iiniig f is 2. payment
of wages, ic — 3. (nutSJbiinunfl) bttSitnft.
Stitn «nb Bibtiltt: wages; (Stbali) salary;
ii (soldier's) pay.
Sioljiitr \ (•!-') m ©a. = Selo^ntt.
SioDiiet S (-") m @a. ~ Co^ii-atbeitet;
»ti- £agc'l6t)nei.
Sij^ming (->') f 9 f. lo^ntn n.
BiiSmilIgg-... (--...) tnSflen: ~r«))It«t n
eiooniuiriWall : wage(s)-fund; ,N,lifie Ji f
pay-roll ; ~ta8 m pay-day, (bteimonalliittr)
quarter-day; -«,]iilage f increased (or in-
crease oO pay; iS good-conduct pay.
2i)I)t'Dillb( (^.-J") f ® her. mantling.
lofttl (--) [It.] I a. i^b. 1. local; Btil6.
legionary; S^eS n t» tin« Stiluna local
intelligence, topical par(agraph), town
news, city jottings;)/., F locals p/.; tliea.
in tine SloKe eingeflo^tene .^c "Jtufpiclnng
gag. — II ii!~ n ® (2/1. au4 ~itll) 2. (iiti-
lidjltil) locality, place. — 3. ju t-m Wlimmltn
attn(etin(itti(tltlt51SumIia)l!il: (Siet')~ publii-
house (P pub), ale- (confp. pot-)huuse, F
heer-shop; Am. (lagerbeei'-)saloon; (®e"
fcbaftfl')^ (business) premises pi., place
of business, office, counting-house; shop,
^l))i. store; workshop; (SanjO^ (public)
ball-room, dancing-room; (8etlauf§')'v
sale-rooms pi.
Siofnk.., lofol'... (--...) in SHan: ~«6'
frcibuiiB f = Saal-obtteibung; ~nb>
lueidlling f bimomvaWti deviation; ~ait-
jciger /)) local advertiser or newspaper;
~bai)ll a /'tirco suburban (or local) rail-
way; /%^bebarf m local (or homc-)con-
sumptiou (wants pi., or demand); .%.bc^i>rbe
f local authorities pi.; /vblatt n local
(news)paper; /vfarbc f paint, natural
(or true) colour; Siiltralui: local colour
(-ing); /^gfiiclib m gr. = SotaliO; ~BCfell
n by(e)-law; ,^/^allbcl ft m residential (or
local) trade or traffic; ,N,ftlllltnt8 /'local
knowledge; ^leuutniffe bcfiljen (fammelu)
to know (to study) a place; ^-lomilliffion
/local committee; eon SBatilitn : caucus;
~mtcte/'shop- or office-rent; ^(lattiotifd)
a. imbued with the parochial spirit, parti-
cularistic; >^/)latrioti(iUllliim parochialism,
parish- (or vestryman's) patriotism, parti-
cularism; ivpalitifd) a. parochial, refer-
ring to local politics; n.'))l)f|e f local (or
topical) farce; ~f(tllgei'(tu) s. music-hall
singer; ~fd)UlillJVtftor m board-man; ~-
fl^ultommijfioit /'school-board; ~ftlin »>
^JSteiioloeit: locality; /vfteilEt /rate; ^ftilll-
imilig f paint. = .^toii ; ~ftiilt n local farce ;
~tnrif))ilocal tariff; ~tctminmiur.sittings
pi. of a local court; o-toil m paint, local
tone or accent; ^tietnilbenutfl /= ~meil)fcl ;
~U(i;(jiiltllif|c nipl. local circumstances or
concerns, localities; icb fennc bie .^Serf).
I know the place and its ways; /^/Uctfc^C
ti m local traffic; o.tictVflcgllHSi^ll'l'^"^
X wi indemnity for residence at ... ; »v.
loaljrljcit f paint, local truth; ~luEd)ieI »i
removal, change of residence; '>.jug ii m
local (or stopping) train; Am. local; fs^*
jufdjiag Q tn typ. JU eintm 'JiDimaltartfe local
extra-charge. — iOal. ou* Ort^-...
lofalifleren (--"-") I via. @a. to
localise. — II £>v)! ^c. u.S2o(alifterung
f @ localisation.
Siofn(itiit(—''-)/'@ locality; bie~en/)/.
(iStltatnWltn, SaiimliiSIeittn it.) cincS §aufcS
the ins and outs of a house, the rooms
and offices, the premises.
«ofntioil(--tB(")-)llt.)f@ 1.64ult: =
(ycrtonicn. • — 2. im. ('JIana&eftimmuna in bet
SeiStnlola' bet ffonlujSloitetunaen) distribution,
classing (or marshalling) of creditors; ~B«
Iirteil M order of distribution. Kcase).!
Siofntib (— -) fit.] m ® yr. locative/
lofO (--) fit.) adr. 1. (an Dtlt) on the
spot. — 2. cT (abb): h.) loco. — 3. nie pi'p.
= aiiftott, sas. loco sigilli (abhr. L. S.) f. C.
I'ofO'... (—...) in Sffan I = 0U§ (ob. in)
bem Ctte, j8.: ^bcbingmigen ® {Ipl.
spot-conditions; -^bricjc m/p/. town-cor-
respondence; ~fd)li)iiiije ® mlpl. si. spot-
■1.6. IX): Ffamiliai; P iDolISfptQ(()c; r6ounetipra*e; Nicltcn; f alt(oii4geflotben); ' ntu(oa<»Bc(ioieti); .Vunti^lig;
( 1859 )
5Dit Seii)ttt,
bie Slbinrjungen unS bic obgefonbtrtett Semertungen (@— ®) \in\s Dorn crtI5rf. [dwOlOlltOutlC — siOv]
corner sff.; ~lierfel)t # m local trade or
traffic, spot-business. — II = fifiettid-...,
ja. ~ftanl) m tloa assets p?. [engine.^
2otomotiilcS(—-")[lt. J/"® portable)
lofomotiD (----) [It.] a. eib.locomotive.
fiofomotioc a (----»") [It.] /■© loco-
motiye (ens'ine); Heine ~ pony-engine, F
pug;»mit3:enbeteDgineand tender, loco-
motive-car; einem 3"9« borau§geicf)iiite ~
pilot-engine; .^einet 3ol)ntabbQl)n geared
engine, F climber; bie SlBagen imb .^n, oil
the rolling stock.
gotomofiBlcn).... A (—-..., — -m"...)
in SHan: ~bo^u f (locomotive) railway,
railroad ;<v.irEmie/'engine.brake;~iQbtit
^engine- or railway-works p?.; ~tiil)ver w
engine- or locomotive-driver, engineman,
^m. engineer; ttbetbedtetStanb jui-ben.vf.
cab; /^^eijct m (engine-)stoker, fireman;
~fefje[ m engine-boiler; ~tmljniEilc f
effective mile of an engine; ~))ftiie f
(steam-)whistle of an engine ;~|if)uppen»>
engine-house or -shed; (rciSjotmiger ^)(b.
circular shed, rotunda, Am. roundhouse.
fiofrer (''") mlpl. @a. (Seno^net o. Sotris)
Locrian; SoftiS npr.n. inv., geofii: iuit. :
(ai*. SanMiaft) Locris;bo§ opuntijcfjc, OJO'
lijcfje S?otri§ Opuntian, Ozolian Locris;
Idltift^ (-S") a. @b. Locrian. [tritt 3.1
gofuS Fbut[4iIoS(-") [It.] m.inv. = Wa-i
Cofiiiltn.boiim * (-«".-') [lt.=btW] m ®
-= 6euid)recten=baum a.
Sofution to (-tfeC)-) [It-] f@ (stbtnS'
art, auSbruifinjiift) locution, phrase.
SoIl^^C) \aii!>.lolU,miib.lulche, lohli,
ous It. lo'lium] m @ cockle [Lo'lium) ; au§"
bauernbet ~ ray- or rye-grass (Upere'nne) ;
gijtigcr .. (bearded) darnel (L. lemule'nium);
'v'fUle /'en^ species of moth [^Keuro'nia popu-
;oVi«);,%,=Ber9iftun9/" poisoning by darnel.
8oU(l)lntb (•'-) m ® {pi. ^cn) Lollard
((.M.I); t'ebte bet .^en Lollardism; lolloc
itftijt^ (""i") a. ®b. Lollardist.
gombatb (">') [jr.; sj. oon Iombarbi[t6en
fiaujieuten etfunben] m (k) ®, bisir. a. @
1. (StiSSauS) t lomhard, (public) pawnshop.
— 2. ® t ^S p'. (SionlWeine) lombard- or
pawn-tickets. — 3. S = t'ombavb-bapier.
Combntb-... S (-''...) in snan: .^bcftiiiibc
mlpl. advances of money on security or
pledges; >N.baclct|en w loan on pledge(s);
~iormnt n = .^papier; ~9e(if)a(t >i lom-
bard- (pawn-, or loan-)business; />,papiec
B lombard (f. M. 1); ^((^cin »/. -^jettcl m
pawn, or lombard-ticket;n.,Betttl)r in loan-
business on securities and bullion.
fiombotbc ("-'") m @ 1. [qu3 Congo-
barbel .^, Slonibotbilt f ® (SetiJo(net[in] tier
SomSotbei) Lombard. — 2. fofl t (SBeisltc,
atlpt. ouS bit Somboibei) money-changer,
scrivener, t looibaid(eer). — 3. ^ .^npl.
(ailitn in illmiid)ii4tn Subbabn) Lombards.
gonibotbci {-"'-) ripr.f. @ georjr. bie ~
Lombaidy.
Siombar6cn<... ("''"...) in sdan: ~X<co\\(f
(iron) crown of the Lombard kings; ~"
Ucttauf ^ m public sale of pawned goods.
lombntbiercn * ('"'-•^) vja. @a. to lend,
to advance (money on pledge or on pawn).
lombnrbijd) (-■'") a. ®h. Lombardic,
Lombard ; ebm. C^-SJcnetianijcicS SSnigteid)
Lombardo-Venetian Kingdom, Austrian
Italy; ...t TOalerjdiule (ib. u 16. sie.) Lom-
bardic school; ^t Sibnit Lombatdic
(sciipt); .^e§ SCoppen (ObjeiiSen bet aXanb-
bitleibit) Lombardy arms pi.
£i)mbatb8.iiufe * (•=-^) fi&- \ximi\iit
«, Barcelona nut [Conjlua miulo'sa).
fiombarbuS (-■'") npi-.m. ® ■ SPelin? ~
(idmlafHWet Sbeoloae, 1 ueo) Peter Lombard.
Comber, a. Sombre ic. (>'-) (. S'tjombrc.
Eommc (-'-') f ® = Cumme.
£onbon(''")»p»".«. ® London,»eitS.the
Metropolis (of the British Empire).
Sioiiboncr (•'■^'^) I m @a., ~in f®
Londoner; liiitiger cbet edjter ~ cockney.
— II a. inr. (of) London, .Metropolitan;
.V !)J!uiibatl Londonese; ~ ®prod)cigenfieit
Londonism, cockneyism; ^ ©trafeenjunge
city- or street-arab. [boum.l
Jiongoii'bttum ^ ("-•-) m® = Citjdji'/
fionge (l6'n'-Q') [jr.] f ® nmn. allonge,
longing-rein; tin Jfetb oit bcr .,, laufeti lajfen
to lunge; ^n'Orbeitf allonge-work.
fongicren (loii'-Q-'') [fr.] I vja. @a.
man. ein !(lfetb .v to lunge. — II £~ » @c.
= Congeii-arbeit.
Eongobntbe (-'-'!") [sj. Cangbart no* bet
Suae bt5 Ooites] m @, Songoborbin f ®
Longobard, Ijombard.
loiigobnrbili^ {■''-•!■") a. @b. Longo-
bardian, Longobard; .^c§ SRec^t law (or
code) of the Longobards. [Ionia. 1
£oni prove. (--) npr.f. (<Sn.) @ Apol-/
Sionijere la ^ (-"-") [Sonicer, beuiMet
SoionitetJ f ^ = ^^leden'Iirjdjc b.
Soo^, loolen, Sootfe f. So§ :c.
Sopejic C7 ^ (--(")") [Sopej, inan.Bolamlet]
f @ lopezia [Lope'zia mexica'na).
S-'Opf S ("') [mnbb. lop'] m (n) ® a certain
quantity of yarn (900 or 1000 skeins).
gop^ioboil <27 (-(--") [grtb.] n ® zo.
(foltileS lapit'OrtiaeS lier) lophiodon.
Soppc © (''") Inicberb., ju Soptl f ®
Stepfdiiaaetei : bundle of hemp, hemp-bundle.
yorbect (■'-, 6i?ro. --) [obb. lorberi ton
It. luuyus u. 6eW Sette] m @a. 1. ^ laurel,
bay [Launts) (f. «,-baum) ; .^ becfM^ringenb
lO lauriferous. — 2. fig. mit ~en befranjen
to crown with laurel; mit .v.en belranjt
obet gefdjniDdt: a) laurelled, crowned (or
decked) with laurel, laureato(d); b) num.
laureate; auj f-it .^en (au§)rul)en to repose
on one's laurels or bays, to rest on the
oars; ouf f-e ^cn Ijin (b.6. jn ftiib) au^ruben
to go to sleep on one's laurels; mit ^cn
gelrontet 5)i(t)tct (poet) laureate.
fiorbccr-..., lorbtcr'... (■2-...) in Sflan:
/vOblcnfet ^ m laurel-layer or -shoot; ~-
nrtig ^ a. Co lauraceous; chm. lauric;
.~baiim^mlaurel(-tree), bay(-tree); ebler
.„b. Roman laurel, sweet-bay (Laurus no-
hilis) ; gtinboljiger ~baum greenwood, cog-
wood (L. chloro'xijion) ; inbijdjer ^b. Indian
(or royal) bay (t. i'ndka) ; lalijornifd)cr »,b.
Call fornian laurel, spice-tree (l7m6ei/«;aVia
<;a!i/b'r>iica);Birgini[d)er^baiimspice-bush,
Splcewood (Li'nilera he'moM); .^^befriinjt
o. = mit Porbeeren befrSnjt (j. Sorbccr 2) ;
~blnft n bay- or laurel-leaf; r^b(iitt(c)ri9 o.
i27laurifoliate;~61iitef bay-flower; ~biiir§
m laurel-shrub; ~benbcl ^ f = Ra\m\t;
^gefriiiit a. = mit Cotbceren beftanjt (fieSe
Corbecr 2) ; ~9eHiail)ic y njpl. to lauracea ;
~^ttium laurel-grove; ~l)auptn laurelled
head; ~fampfer wi c/im.Olaurin; ^ttiuer
m CD. poetaster, F rhymester; ~tirfli)e ^ f
= fiirid)'Iotbeer; ~fraii} m lauiel(-crown
or -wicath), bays pi.; mit einem .^ftanj
ftbmttden (ebm. bet EOeiletbuna be9 SoItotatabeS)
to laureate; />^(raitt ? »: a) spurge- or
daphne-laurel (Daphne laureola); b) rae-
zereon, lesseron (£>. meze'reum); /viil n
bay- or laurel-oil; ~roie ^ f: a) oleander,
rose-bay (iV/Wum oleander); b) = ©i^t"
lofe b; .^-icibelbaft hi, ~ftnube f ^ —
~lrauta; ~1pirituSm bay-rum; ~H)eibe ?
f •= iBauern'IDoUnjeibe; ~JlDcig m laurel-
branch or -bough. [or laurel-berry.l
gorbeere * (''-") [f. Cotbeer] f ® bay-/
liorbcr (•'■-] m @a. = Sorbeer.
£l)r(l)('')[ml)8.?ii)-clin(, la^m] m® 1. zo.
= firiile (o. Mimblenb O. Menlijenl ; biSro. neitS.
= 'ampl)ibie. — 2.orM.=Jijauben'taucbera.
Sordje prove. (>'-) f ® = Corfc.
£ortf)cI ^ (^") f ® name of several fungi,
b[b. = i8iftf|of§-fiut b 2.
fioriftcn' (-") [dim. 0. gleonore] npr.n.
®b. (tceiti. an.) Nel, Nelly, Nora(h); au4
flofename rijt Couro : Laury, Lowry.
Iord)en *(•'-') ( mtib. lurken ] vjn. (b.) @a.
1. to sound the rwithoutrollingortongue-
vibration. — 2. (suit jieben) iPumte: to blow.
Sorb T (i) [engl.l m ® lord (f. M. 1) ; M
fflniibe: my Lord; llciiier .» coK<p. lordling;
ol§.„anrebentolord,rtomylord;e-n^betr.,
mie ein ^lordly; ben~lpielen to lord It; ^
Dbcrft^a^meifter.ebm.Lord High Treasurer.
Sorbe J/ (>'") f @, Sorbing A, (-''') n ®
[nieberb., nblb. | four-thread spun yarn.
Sorbiti)aft (''") f @ lordship; olS litel:
Your Lordship. [ge»Qd)ie.1
Sore» * i^") f@: -vtt pi. = SJotbcci'/
Sore 2 ft (^'-)f® = Somri).
Sore' {-") [cetiDtji au« Ceonote] npr.f.
@ Nora (f. SordienM-
Sorelci {-"-, auij -"-) npr.f. inv. bit ~
the Lorelei, the Lurlei, the LurUne; ~"
fel8 m Lurlei Kock.
Soreiij (-") ®, Sorcnjo (->5-) @ [it.]
npr.m. (Sn.) Lawrence, Laurence; (toff
form: Laury, Lowry, Larry; bcr beilige ~
St. Lawrence, St, Laurence; ~'birnE f
St. Laurence pear; ~'{railt * «: a) =
blQUcrC^iiniel (|. bi); b) = ©ijlMuenbe; ~.
ftrom m geogr. the (river) St. Lawrence.
Soreto (---) npr.n. i® = Sotetto.
Sorcttc (-''") [jr.] f® courtezan, harlot,
kept woman or mistress; F demirep, lady
of easy virtue; si. pretty horsebreaker;
'>-ll'BierteI n town-quarter patronised by
thedemi-monde;~ll>Hiirti(()aft/'courtezan-
government, reign of harlots.
lorcttcnljaft (--S"") a. ^h. meretricious.
Sorettcntum (-^^-) « ® o^ne pi. (ft.)
demi-monde.
Soretto (-''-) npr.n. (§S 1. (>eor/r, (ii.
St.) Loretto. — 2. TOuttct ©ottcS Bon ~
Our Lady of Loretto; Witter Bom ^--Crben
Knight of the Order of Loretto; Scbmeilet
Bon ~ Lorettine (f. M.I).
Sorgnctfe (Icr-nje't-*) [jr.] f ® long-
handed eye-glass(es), opera-glass, binocle;
(fineifet) (ft.) pince-nez, (double) eye-
glass(es), folders. Am. hand-glasses pi.
torgnetttercti (Irr-nje-t-") via. unb vjn.
@a. to observe through a glass, to put
up one's glass(es), F to glass, to quiz.
_ Sorglton (Irr-njo'n') [jr.] n ® monocle,
F quiz(zing-glass).
Sort' {-") [nialoi-ifd)] m ® 1. zo.
lori(s); groBcr, plumper „ slow lemur
{Nyctice'btts iardi'gradus); jdjlanfer ^slen-
der loris [Stenops gra'cilis). — 2. orn.
(ipapiiaei) lory, lori, Iorikeet(Psrtto(;i«;ori);
.v3 pi. to trichoglossidffl.
2ori= 8i ('") f® = ColBrt).
Sort (■^) [nieberb.] m ® = Cortb.
Sotfc PI'S") [nieberb. la lontcn-] f @
thin and nasty broth; weak (or washy)
coffee, F slops p?., catlap.
Sotting vt (•'") n ® = Corbt.
SoS» (-) [al)b. hl6z'\ n ® 1. (bet Bf
flimmuna bcl 3ufaII§ anbeim aeaebene 5ntf4eibuna)
lot; et. burd)d ^ entjibciben, ba§ ^ iiber et.
cntjdieiben laffen to decide s.th. by lot or
by casting lots, to ballot for s.th.; eine
SBat)I bur^ bQ§ .v entldjeiben to draw lots
in order to deride an election ;burd)?^Bcr'
tcilen to divide by lot; but(b§ ~3uteilen to
allot; roie iai ~ (iiUt according as the
chance turns up; aSobrjagcrei Qu3 Sojen
sortilege; ia^ ~ merien to cast lots
(about, for, or upon s.th.); bibl. fie roarfcn
ba§ ~ iiber [ie they gave lots for them;
ba§ ~ S'tllE't to ^raw lots or cuts; fig. ba§
10 ffiilJenWajt; © Sennit; J? Setgbau; H militar; ■i> SDlarine; * ipjianje; (
MURETSANDERS, Dedtsch-engl. Wtbch. ( 1353 )
I iganbel; • ^o^; A Sifenbobn; o" imuFil (|. 6. IX).
170
[2o§-So§^.J_
Sub«tanti»e Verbs are only piven, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or^...lug.
-in
no L
Ills
"•ast, there's
it; bi(itl'o(t
Sir ^ulunft
the»» iUmi;» tio as iel liiJJcn in the
Up of destiny or loom in the distance. —
2. (MlillJl, esiduiijl fate, («iai, ~ all 6o»e
tdCiidi) fortune, (auloO.Unj.'lti) hazard,
(•llinialI,tD(4WI«(l.S"lonl'haiue,(nn»imeit.
Ii4tl •ii«lit. ettM«»»l«l destiny, (tHtanald
tci. irtillrf) doom; tS iji nifin ~ it has
fali.n to my lot; nioS flud) mtin - fn maq
whatever my lot may be; iHliilit i|l boS
grmtinfomt -. btr OTtniditn trouble is the
common lot (of men); j-8 ~ Itilen to share
a p.'s fortunes; iljm iff tin glfltllidirS ~ flf
roorben his fate is a happy one; boS ifl boS
. bt» SdjJntn aitf brr ISrbc (.sew.) that is
the lot of heroes ujion earth (Cor,.), alinli*
all that is bright must fade, the briirhtcst
still the fleetest (Moore). — 3. (am.li)
a))otmeot, share, portion, ration; (itii-
Mtli) Am. split; • Itoriit, «onin) parcel;
>? pile of ore; (HaiiiDf. iPauliiat) parce),
(building-)lot, — 4. {St»'l. 6*iiii. Waili tti
ittnit !•■ Ciriil) (SolltrifO- lottery ticket;
(|lii4lti<Anilltli<i Sajittntcifen it. oU ~) cut;
cin - in btr V'olttrif ipitlcn to put in the
lottery; Ijitraul ifl baS flrofee ~ gciaOen
this ticket has drawn the big (first, great,
or bit'hest) prize.
£00 '>t{-|{lojr|n®(tin inilittn jtrti anbtrn
Sinjin Ml tongtnttl EIDil) .. c-8 SaucS bight
(loose part, or slack) of a rope.
I18* (-) (abb. //>«] I a.u.a(ff,(llUaltn•
tuliHI a. nrmliMn, at il mit tin gotmtn Bon
lOJC |l,,fllli) 1. a) clllli Aomclcmtnl: )00Se,
(ni4i liflaitunbtn) unbound, untied, (fni-
ina4i) disenga».-ed, free; habcii Sic c3 ~V
have you untied (or loosed) itV (1. a. 1 b);
J. btr ?lnlcr if) ~ the anchor drags or is
a-wci(.'h ; bos !Sanb f-r ;:jitn(ic Warb ~ unb ei
nttlt liis tongue was untied; (cc Oltfangtnt
ifl .. .., is at large or h.'is escaped; bcr
^unb if) eon In Pcitc ~ the dog is loose or
unchaiued; tit Rtiti ifi ~ ... has come un-
done; fig. b(i iljm ifl tint St&raubc ~ he
has a screw (or tile) loose; Am. he has a
shingle short; hunl. iai !!Bilb ifi „. the
game is wild; bl/j^.bcrScufcIifl,^ there's
the devil to pay, the devil rides on a
fiddle(-stick); biuE. (tl ift tt ItuliIlioiiilAafi)
hell broke loose there, everything' is at
sixes and sevens; (8 ip tt. ^ (ti gtMltigt tt.
tea ectfutunBl there's some-thing going on
or in the wind; a\i ob uidilS ,v nficc as if
nothing had happened; nai ifi ,., (tons
lltWl)? what's going on?, what's the
matter?, T what's up?, P what's the row
or racket (about)?; c8 ip f)tult im SflcQltr
Did IniibtlUthero is agrand performance
(at the theatre) tonigiit [the performance
to-night is nothing to speak of); ifl elwaS
mit ilir ~?: a) does she know her busi-
ness?; h) fis she expcctini.-a baby?, Fis
«he in the family way?; c8 ifl mit il)m obti
mit j.m SL'ifjtn nidjt OitI „ his knowledge
is nothing to boast of, f he's no great
sliakea; mil fcincm tRclcIilum ifl nidit Did
~ bis wealth won't hear looking into; d.
^ ^abcn: a) to be thoroughly versed in
s.th., to know it off the reel, to know all
the ins and outs of it; ^abcn Sic c8 ^1
have you mastered it?, havo you cot the
knack of it? (I. a. 1 a). - 2. cl. .. fein, au4
c-i£ad)t(i/f>i.)^(unblcSi9)femtohavegot
(or to bo) rid (to be quit or Am. shut) of
s.th., to be quit (released, or relieved)
from s.th.; \i) mbdjte cS ,» (tin I want to
get (or have) it over; gut, bOB mir iljn ~
jinb he^s a good riddance or clearance; e-e
groiit ecrgc ,v jcin to have a great weight
taken off one's mind; mtin 6clb bin ii) »,
Signs (I
I have lost (or pot rid of) my money; d. ~
roctben to get rid of s.th,, to lling (or shift)
it otr, (buiHStttaul) to dispose of s.th.; ©ic
Idnncn tS mil c-v llcincri ©abc ,^ U'. a small
present will do (your business); W i<t loun
c8 nidjt ~ roctben it remains lis thrown, or
)cft) on my hiinds; id) lonn bfn ©ebontcn
nidlt ~ tDctbcn I can't get rid of (or shake
off) this idea, the thing keeps haunting
me. — 3. ell. ~'. (anjtIonBtn) now for it I, to
it!, fire (cut, orplay)awayl, out with itl;
Su( btl CtitttlttlitiBtnltn: begin:, play upi,
•Rul Mm aStltnantn, luttl it.: off!; (immer
jtiftfc) btoiij ~l go iti, to it with a will!,
here goes!, hard all!; ~! ~! leave go of
my hand I, (jum «n»tlff) at them !, forward !,
on, on!, courage!; -l: (lai'.l) ~! let go!;
« nbcraff! )et go amain!: ben^lnlcr,^! let
go the anchor!; gfnnglcinc^: cast off the
painter! — II ...loS in Sdan mit mtoii.
Otttnbem euHlaiilio, 61. BtJItn, Mnnatl btS mit
btm gubtlonliti eiuSjtbilHltii, iB. l)ofinun8S-~
hopeless, devoid of hope.— Ill lo^'...
all SotWt inSilan miiSttbtn, immer .tep., I'j. :
a) nblitiinuns eon tinai, bal fill mar, Stfttiunj,
j9.: ~bilrfltn via. to bail out; ~brct)cn
vja. to twist off, to untwist; to unscrew;
/v^clftn i'/m. (1).) in -.i). to help a r- to get
loose, to extricate, to free a p.; b)pii6li4tS,
(fttiatS Qtieoibrtcbtn n0(^ Qlul^oifn btr C>tmmuiia,
jB. : ~flc5eii. ~ftiit)tii ti/n. (fn) to rush,
to dart, to dash (nuf at nr upon); c) 3itl,
«i4iuiiaau|tHin,(!8,: ouf ft, />-niatf(t)ictcn
i)/n. (fit) to march straight towards s.th.;
(I) Bnlnna ft tianblunj, jffl.: ~bl)ttctn fvjii.
(b.) to doctor away, to heiriu doctoring
O.S.; ~tficil vin. (1).|: tiiittig (b[aJrQuf) ,^e.
Fto peg away, to stow away, to cram, to
stuff (j. botauf 2).
ilOi:.., ICIS'... ("...) In Sflan. imm" ««P,
(mcill ill btr aubtulunj eon Io§" III; bit SHan
mil i.'o5 ' unb lojcil fmb bur* | i.'03 '] ic. ItnnUi*
atmo4t); /vonfccil vja.: a) vl. to unanchor,
to weigh tlie anchor of, to slip cable;
b) /if/. = .^cijcn 1 fi(f.; ~otbeiteit 1. vja. to
work loose or off, to loosen with difficulty;
fi(f),vfl. to free (disengage, or extricate) o.s.
by an effort; 2. r/n. (I).) tapfer (b[a]rouf)
.^0. to work away with a will, to work hard,
to lay o.s. out for... ; ~batff n vjn. (b.) (Siinbt
tti Brcits) to pet loose in the baking; ~"
boil in I I'oo '] 4 ni gloiy -tree ( «prode'n (iron) ;
tinuobldltrigcr .^b. bastard locust (Clethra
(ini/b'iid); ~beiBCU via. to bite loose or off ;
fid) ~b. to burst one's bonds (or to free o.s.)
by using one's teeth or by biting; ~'
btfommeii vja.: a) = ,vbrin9cn; h)F/i,'/. d.
~b. to get (into) the knack of s,tli., to get
into the way of s.th,, P to twig s,th., to
pet to know the ropes; n,,biiibcn vja. to
loose(n), to untie, to unbind, to unfasten,
to detach, to undo; ^lunbt: to unleash;
SattU: to uncord, to unstring; ipftrbe: to
unhitch; fflitft: to untether; vl. (Knlttlaut;
to cast off, to unbend; sioeaen, Stjti: to
unfurl; fenc. bie ftlingcn ^b. to disengage
swords; ~bi(lcn via. \. Ji. to beg a p. off
(rrom a punistiraent), to beg a p.'s release,
to effect a p.'s release by intercession;
/vbtcdgcn 1, via. to break off (away, or
loose), to uncouple, to disjoin ; F to rip
out; anatnaeiliil: tounnail; © Oit^trti: bic
©ufeform ,^br. to open the mould; X mit
bcm ajctg-cifcii .„br. to gad ; 4, btn «nitt ..br.
to break out; 2. d/«. (jn) to get loose, to
break (from); fig. to break (loose, out, or
forth); (tilStfi*) to burst (loose, out, or
forth); (jtmalilam) Fto raise the waters;
(latbtnb) to burst out laughing or into a
laugh; (babontiltn) to break away, to rush
(or tear) off; to break prison ; bo8 ©e-
roltterbcictit I08 the storm is about to burst
or break forth ; ^brcnnen I. vja. tin stuirBtti
„br. to let off; tin ffltmtiit ~br. to fire (off),
to discharge; tin Silol «.br. Fto pop (or
snap) off; t-n etuB ~br. to fire ; 2. «/"• (|n)
64u6 ; to go off ; 3. n discharge : (Oulfiaittn)
going off; (atbttnntn) letting off; chm. de-
llagration; /^briiigen r/o. to loose(n), to
pet loose, to disengage ; 4/ bom ^Inlergnmb
,^br, to unmoor; -^brijtfclii via. a. vIn. (jn)
to crumble off or away ; /^.brud) t» outbreak,
burst, lashinp out; ~briirf)iB a. hunl. ein
Sd)lviein mitb .^br. a boar starts suddenly;
~burf) M [Cos'] book of destiny; ^biirgcn
t/ft. f. Io§" Ilia; ~bammcn f/a. to remove
a dam (or bank) from; ~boftcrn F»/n. (i).)
j. loS' Hid; ~bonnctn vjn. (d.) to burst
forth (or out) thundering; fig. to thunder
out or forth, to storm; gegeu j. ~b. to
thunder away (or storm) against (or at)
a p.; ,^btcl)cn via. j. loS" Ilia; ~brtirficit
t)/n. (h.) fig. auj j. .Jtx. to let out (or fly) at
a p., Fto lay (or Pwalk) into a p.; ~brii(feit
1. via. to push (or squeeze) off", to loosen
by squeezing; © c-c Jcbcr ,.bt. to relax a
spring; ein ®cmet)r ,^ir. to fire (discharge,
or let off) a pun, to pull the trigger; bcim
?luftaud)en bc-S 3icle§ fofort .^br. to shoot
atsight; X,^g£bviirft! (Rommanbo) fire!; bin
!Ditil ~br. to let By; 2. ii discharge, firing;
~ti|En l.[gi3]Wa, = aiiS"Cifcn*; >l/tin64iff
„.eiftn to clear of ice, to dig out of the
ice; fig.: j. .^cifcn, oft to bail a p. out; d.
(etlbit.) ,vCi. to obtain s.th. with difficulty;
Fto screw (money, io.) out of a p.; 2.[nbtid)
ise«. It. ire] u/n. (in)=,^gel)cn ((. lo§* III h) ;
3. © H eitjtiii: = Cafe-eifcn ; ^cnituerung
[i^oS'] f Coiittit: renewal of a (lottery)
ticket; ^efjru W«- (I)-) I- loS" 111 d; ~-
faljrtn t>/", (!n): a) to drive off or away
(in a carriage); b) ouf ct, .vfoijrcii to rush
(straight) at (or upon) s.th., to make a
dash at (or for) s.th.; P to have (or take)
a shy at s.th.; vl» gerabe ouf ^ai Scinb ...].
to make straight lor (the) land; c) (fi*
tiiseii* nMSItn) to come undone or off (or to
get loose) suddenly; d) fig. to fly out, to
break out (loose, or forth) ; ouj j. ~f. to fly
(or lunge) at (or out against), to inveigh
against, to rush (or fall) upon, to pitch
I Pwalk) into a p.; Pto go for a p., to
give him what for; ~fcuern 1. via. =
...brcnncii 1 ; 2, vln. (f|.) auf j. -f. to fire at
ap. ; ~flcrt)tcn vja. to unplait;~8cbcnt)/a.
j. .^g. to set a p. free, to release (deliver,
discbarge, or emancipate) a p. ; vL ein Sou
,^g. to slack (away, oH'. out, or up) a rope;
^gebung f release, deliverance, setting
free; emancipation: ^gclgcn 1, k/>i. (fn):
a) j. Io§' 111 b, ouf j. ,^9. to go (or walk)
up to (or make straight lor) a p.; (bro^tnb)
to bristle up to a p.; b(o)rauf ,,g. to fall
on, Fto go in; auf el. ,vg. to run upon, to
bear against, to drive at or on, to bring
up against s.th.; frijib ouf d. ^g. to set
about s.th. with a will, to go at it; nidjt
getobe out bic Sadje ^g. to beat about the
bush, out CO. ~g. F to go to it; fenc. ouf
j..v9. to close with a p.; ouf (cincn (Segnet
^g. to ply one's adversary hard, to come
to close quarters. P to dip into him; abs.
butl4ito«. Fie fiiib .^gcgaiigcn they have been
(or pone) out, they have fought a duel;
X ouf ben gemb .^g, to march against the
enemy , ■i, getabe ouf ea. ^g. (e. imti eAintn)
to bear up for each other, P(anonR.I mit
e-mfjraucnjimmer ^g. to lie with a woman,
Pto poke her (up); b) Flnnfonatn) to begin,
to come off; monn gebt'S lo§? when is it
to come off'i'; bo gmg baS 3'>"'d' '"^ ^^^°
the wrangling (or squabble) began; tann
e8 ,^9, ?, ofl are we ready ? ; fcttig, eS lonn
.^g.l all right, cut away I; e§ geljt )a jdjon
-«»PU6II): F familiar; PTolgar; r flash; \rare; tobsolete (died); '
( 1354 )
new word (bornj; **+ incorrect; O scientific;
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@— @) are explained at the beginning of this book. |dLOd'««» dwOS-... |
Io§! now for it!; c) con SeueiirajTen : to go
(or fly) off, to act, Fto pop off; Don fclbft
^g. to go off of its own accord or of itself ;
ntcfct ^g. to miss fire, to flash in the pan ;
d) (fi«lo8i8ftn) to come off or away, to brealj
loose, to come undone, (M loJan) toloosen,
to ^ve way, to get loose; {Qitxaubt) to come
unscrewed; (Kagei, Sielen) to start; bos ei§
geljt Io-3 ... is breaking (up); mil ijl ein
Jlnopi ^gegangcn a button has come off my
coat, I have lost a button, Ac; 2. » con
WiiHtn: discharge, firing; con (SteianiSeit:
coming-off; ^giirteii y/o. to ungird, to
unbelt, to take off a belt; lin !p(trb ~g. to
ungirth; ~^o6cn vja. f. lo§» 1; ~ftotcn,
~t)iiteln 1. vja. to loose(n), to undo, to
unhook, to unhasp; 2. ^ftnfeil \t nijpl.
fut 5af!et can -hooks; .^tialftern vja. to
unhalter; fi(^ ~.t). to slip the halter; ^-
pmmetn u/n. (f|.| b(a)rauf ^\). to thump
(or hammer) away; ~l)dllgen vja. to un-
hang; ~5ouen 1. vja. to cut (or hew) off
(loose, or away) ; 2. u/n. {I).) F auj j. ^f). to
strike at (or pitch into) a p., F to pound
away at a p.; auf ea. .vbauen to belabour
each other (with swords or cudgels) ; ~<
^Eften vfa. to unpin, to untack; ~ljclicn
«/". (().) !• loS' Ilia; ~ftenfclu via. to un-
hinge; -vljetjEn via. bie jjunbe ouf das
ffliib !t. .^lie^cn to set the dogs on or at ...;
~l)0lj [Icje] ® « tints StntlerfulterS transom,
dormant, cross-bar, lockrail; /%/fauf tn con
@tfangenen ransom, ttne§ @oIbattn com snilildx.
bitnflt: buying-off; iut. ^f. Bon einer C'aft re-
demption; .^(ailfcn 1. vja. tintn etfangtntn:
to ransom, to redeem; einen ©olbaitn (nom
ffiilitarSimfle) .^f. to buy off (or out of the
serrice); 2. n unb ~faufung f = ^tatt\;
~f(iuflil| o. ransomable; # con Mtnten:
redeemable; nidjt^t. irredeemable; /vfouf>
(umme f X 4» smart-money ; Stubolrt^t :
scutage, escuage ; ~f etten vja. to unchain,
to unfetter, to unlink, to unshackle; /x/fiel
■i/ m false keel ; ~tittcn via. to remove the
putty from; chm. to unlute; ~(lttmmfni
© via. to unhook, to unclasp; .%,fna[len
1. ('/«. (inunb f).) to explode, to detonate;
(Stutrreafit) togo(Ftobang) off; Qufea..^fn.
to bang away at each other ; 2. via. tin Sf
B!5t~tn.=ab)d)i£BEnl;~flli)})fenv/a. to un-
button; .N-tuiipfcnWa.to untie; ~tommen
vin. (fn) to come (or get) loose (off, or away)
(con £t. from s.th.), to get clear of s.th.;
J/ to cast off; (fiei nj.) to get rid (or quit)
of; au5 6tfan8tnl4aft : to be set free, to be
released or discharged ; a. to break prison,
to break loose; Don et. ~t. (ts oufatSen) to
give s.th. up, to get (or back) out of s.th. ;
Bon e-r Sa^c .^jufommcn fatten to try to
get out of s.th., to try back; /x/foppeln
via. hunt, bit ^unbt .^t. to unleash, to un-
couple; ^fricgen f via.: a) = .^btingen;
b) = .vbcfommen b; ~fullpeln via.: a) 9
mach. to disengage, to disconnect, to
throw out of gear; H to uncouple; b) 4/
to unship; ~rafjen 1. via.: a) to let go
(fall, or fly), to withdraw (one's hand); to
unhand, to (let) loose, to loose one's hold
(or grasp) of, to leave hold of; abs. to
quit one's hold ; (leintm Siidfal Sbttloflen) to
turn adrift; Inicbcr .^I. to release; lo(fen
©it mii) Io8! let (or leave) me alone!,
let me go!, poet, unhand me!; hunt.
Salten .^laficn to east off" (to fly, or slip)
hawks ; bic §unbe ~I. to unleash (uncouple,
unkennel, or throw off) the bounds; bic
§untie oui ben §ir|c6 .^t. to set (or let
loose) the hounds on the stag-; J/: bic
§aIjenU. to let go the tacks; bieSd)i)tcn
.^1. to loosen the sheets; Xaut aUmal)ltc^
~l. to veer (out) ; b) (fieiladtn) to set free
or at liberty; t-n (Btfanetntn : to release, to
discharge; c) fig. tin ffiijijtomm gcgcn j. ~l.
to la(u)nch (or let fiy) ... against a p. ; cine
Sfebe ^1. to fire off a speech, to burst into
speech ; e-n 2Bi(j ~I. to crack (or launch)
a joke; 2. f/». (jn) = ~ge()en Id; (Utaff
n'ttben) to relax, to give way, to hang off;
fir/, to yield ; S SJormtrti : to deliver (well) ;
3. n unb ^lanung f release, loosening,
liberation, deliverance, discharge ; relaxa-
tion, giving way; A ...lafjen bet 'Jiaber
loose of the wheels; /%.Icbeit W". (k-) F
b(a)rauf .vieben to live a life without care,
to live a careless (or a hand-to-mouth) life ;
~lcgen Fi'/«. (^.) to begin with a will; si.
to throw oft', to raise the waters; (jonttn,
fStiltn) Fto let out, Pto wire away; ~lcute
[C'o§ 'J pi. (Htint iPaiSltt otnt ©tunbbtfii)) small
farmers, tenant farmers; in Sdiotllanb:
crofters; ~lijfcn 1. via. to loose(n), to
untie, to detach, (irtnnen) to separate; fig.
to dissociate, to disjoin ;fii^.^I.»/rf/i. to get
(or work) off, fig. to disjoin; jii .vl. Bon ct.
to disengage (or extricate) o.s. from s.th.,
to get rid of s.th. ; i, ft!b Dom y nfctgtunb.,,1.
to unmoor ; 2. n unb .^liiluilg f separation,
loosening; fig. dissociation, detachment;
~IStcn © via. to unsolder ; /^mai^cn 1. vja.:
a) to loose(n), to unfasten, to untie (Bon
ct. from s.th.), to undo, to bring off; 8t.
floiSteneS: to untwist; BtfcSnurltS: to unloop;
etnajtHti: to unnail; SuattltbltS: to unglue,
to unstick; b) © mach. mal^intnteile .^m.
to disengage, to disconnect, to throw ...
out of gear; tin Mab au§ bcr *)ld)ie .„ma!i)£n
to unkey; c)\tto fleet (off), to unshackle;
to unlash, to untack; to light up; benSInftc
Bom ©riinbe .^ntarfjcn to start, to trip, to
unmoor; bus Hntertou .^maifecn to unbend,
to pay away or out, to veer out, to slip;
6t8tl ^macijm to unfurl; d) (btfttitn) to
free, to liberate, to release, to deliver (Bon
ct. from s.th.); to set free or at liberty;
2. Fttf) .^m. virefi. to get (or work) loose,
to disengage (extricate, or disentangle)
o.s. (Bon from); (atmaiifam) to break (away)
(from); (i4Iau) to wind (wriggle, or slip)
out (of); p<6 Bon elrooS ~m. to get rid
of s.th., to shift s.th. off; con t-tjlailti: to
secede from ; con tintt ffiemoftn^it : to break
o.s. of; fitf) Bon j-m ^m. to shake a p. off,
to get rid of a p.; fitb oon e-m (Sebantcn
...m. to dismiss an idea from one's mind;
fid) non bcr Bctantroovtlidjfcit .vUi. to shuffle
off the responsibility; X fitft nom 5Ci£n|lc
~m. to get o.s. discharged from (or to buy
o.s. out of) military service, to buy o.s.
off; 3. n unb ^nitti^ung f undoing, disen-
gagement, extrication, disentanglement;
liberation, deliverance, release ; •1' unship-
ment; .^.tnarjc^ietcn v/"- (fn) f- Io§^ UI o;
~liagffn via. to unnail; ~ne|incn via.
to take out or off, to remove; .^/nieten ®
via. SiSioflttti : to unrivet; ~))a))iet [2o§'] S
n lottery ticket; ~pfcflcrn Fd/«. (^.) auj j.
.^Bf. to pepper (or pot) at a p., to take pot-
shots at him; ~}!florfcn via. to unpeg; .v
fila^en vIn. (jn) to burst (off or asunder), to
crack; to explode; /i^. to burst outlaugbing,
crying, tc; ^pl. mit to blurt (or blunder)
out with; ~J)oUcrn vIn. (Ij.) to bluster
away; ~})tcfjcn © via. to remove pressure
from; ~rcbcn «/"• (d) b(a)rauj .vt. to talk
wildly or at random, F to talk nineteen
(or thirteen) to the dozen; ~reibcn via.
to rub loose, to loosen by rubbing; .^rciBcn
1. via. to tear (rend, or pull) off or away,
to break loose, to disunite (or disengage)
by force (violence, or by an effort); fig,
to separate, (au§ ffltncidelunam) to disen-
tangle; 2. fti^ .^r. virefl.: al to tear o.s.
away, to disengage o.s. (Bon from; au§ out
of ), to break (off, loose, or away) (Bon from).
to burst (forth) (ou3 from); (Sunb) to
unkennel itself; cr tiB jiiS au§ iliren Airmen
Io§ he tore himself away from her arms;
(id) Bon bcr Arbeit ,^x. to tear o.s. (or
break away) from one's work ; fid) Bom
!BlutterIanbc ~r. (flolcnitn) to emancipate
o.s. ; b) J/ to break adrift or loose, to be cut
adrift; fid) Bom ?tntet .„t. to part (from
the) anchor; fid) Bom ©runbe .^r. (anitr)
to start; 3. c/n. (fn) to break (or snap)
off, to break loose; 4. « unb ~rcifeung f
(violent) separation, extrication (by force);
dismemberment , divulsion , ujirooting;
emancipation (of colonies); >vTcn!ien vIn.
(fn) auf ct. ~r. to run (or rush) (headlong)
at (or upon) s.th.; ~ringtll vja. to wring
loose or off; fiii ^x. to free (or extricate)
o.s. by struggling, to struggle (or wriggle)
out of...; ~roIIe © f astbettt: loose (or
dead) pulley; -...riictflt 1. via. = abtiidcn;
2. ('/«. (fn) to leave, to go away; X to
charge, to engage in combat; -^.tiitteln
via. to loosen by shaking or wriggling,
to wriggle loose or off; ~fagcil 1. virefl.
fi!§ ~[. Bon elaas to renounce (or give up)
s.th.; to break o.s. of a haliit; to unsay
a promise; to repudiate a claim; abs. to
declare (or cry) off, (tntlastn) to desist
(recede, or withdraw) from, to waive, to
resign ; ficj Bon j-m .^f. to break with a p.,
Fto shake hands witih him; \\i) Bon cincr
!Berbinblid)fEit.^f. to disengage o.s. from an
obligation; 2. n u.^fttgling/' renunciation;
withdrawal, defection (Bon from) ; detach-
ment (Bon from); repudiation; ~fd)afen,
rv/fi^iitcltl J/ via. to unshackle; /N<fi^eibe
Q f = ^xoUt; ~f(^it|t © /■ eitinbtu* : soft
vein in a quarry; /x^fdjiegcn 1. via.: a) =
objcfeicBcn 1 ; b) ct. ^\i. to shoot s.th. off,
to loosen s.th. by firing at it; 2. als vl>i.:
a) (fj.) to fire (away), to give a discharge
or volley, to let fly an arrow; Fto pound
(or powder) away, to pepper (at a p.) ; (ttine
Mtinuna foatn) to have one's say, to speak
one's mind; Fto fire away; b) (fn) to fly
out, F to pop off; auf j. -fd). (ftuijtn) to
make a dash (lunge, or rush) at a p., to
rush (or pounce) upon a p.; 3. n discharge;
dash, rush; J5 ...\i). tints fflo6ilo4! blasting;
~f(ftirreil via. to unharness; .^fdjlngcit
1. vja.: a) to knock (strike, or beat) off, to
knockout, to loosen by strikingor beating;
b) ® tint mart ~fd)I. to dispose (or get rid)
of, to get off one's hands, to sell (off); ju
Scblcubcvprcifcn .^ftbl. to sell at ruinous
rates (F dog- or dirt-L-heap, or for a song);
untcr bem ffiertc ~jd)I. to sell at a sacrifice
(below prime-cost, or the cost-price), to
undersell ; si. to cut under, to sweep away ;
2. «/m. {}).): a) auf j. ~^i)i. to pitch into
(or set at or on) a p., to hit him hard, to
belabour him; auf ca. ~.\(i)U to let drive at
each other, to come to blows (loggerheads,
or close quarters); b(a)taut ^fi'- *» 'ay
about one, to knock (pound, or peg) away,
to lay on with a will ; Softi.s?. to let go the
painter; b) to strike the first blow; to
begin war; to close with one's adversary;
081. .vicgcn ; ^jt^liefeen via. to loosen, to set
free; e.n Sefanatntn ^\d)t to unfetter, to un-
chain, to take off the irons (of); einSooi~f(J)l.
to unlock; ^fi^meigeii ■i' via. bic Sulinen
.„f(bni. to check the bowlines; ~fd)naUeit
via. to unbuckle, to undo; -vft^lKibeit
1.d/o. to cut off (loose, or away); 2. p/ ''.(!).)
to begin cutting, to cut away ; .vjdjnellen
p/«. (fn) to jerk (or spring) off; to unbend,
to relax; ^fi^ttiireii via. to untie, to
unlace, to uncord, to unstring; .%<f[f)rautien
© via. to unscrew, to screw off; t-t Scftraube
~fd)r. to slack(en); fill ~fc^H)illbc[n virefl.
to get off by lying or trickery ; fitf) Bom
© machinery; X mining; H military; 4/ marine; $ botanical; # commercial;
( 1355 )
> postal; ii railway; ^ music (see page IX).
170*
ffioS*... — 20[C] 6 iitft n n 1 i B i t r I c S e tt tt pnbmtij n ii x fltBtttnJttnn fie nictit act (.b. action) of... ob. ...Ing laultn.
Clolacn -t*W- 1« kocp one's neck out of
the h»lt.>r (lioii.p, or iiu-'se) by aHdacious
l)in|t; ~l(llB»icni i,'«. to exouorato .p.
(or to itet . p. oK) \>i takinif an oath, to
■irear . p. U>x: or off; fid) -idin). to clear o.s
br an oath, to (ret off bj takiuf an oath or
b^ swearing:; ~ft(lfln i/.i. (|n): a) J- to set
sail, t.1 put tu soa ; to bear down (ouf upon);
b) r fin. (ft* «•' km tB'J ■«*•") to lo*'"'
to (TO airav or off. Fto make o.s. scarce;
~|fin rin. \. lo«* 1; ~l|)anufn Wo. to
unbrace; t-n Sofltn ^iP. to unbend (or un-
itrinirl a bow; .-n C4ltii Jv. to unyoke;
ti> »lrr» »(p. to take out, to unharness;
^jprrdKll 1- "/"■: a) to acquit, to clear
(Don of), to find (or pronounce) not guilty ;
(tin el. Wnitn)to free, to liberate; ret. Don
6flnNn ^Ipr. to absolve (or ileanse) from
(or oO sin; thtol. bit Dloitt ju binbtn uub
»j«ipt(d)tn the power to bind and unbind
or loose; j. Dcm flitdjtnboune ^iprrdicn to
remoTo the ban from a p.; j. Don cinet
I'trbinblidiltil 4pr. to release a p. from
an engagement; 4Pr'll)tnl> absolvent, ab-
«olut<jry ; b) |(ni ■afttn cb. trnann) to declare
(or pronounce) free, to enfranchise; ton
eiiiiiiAti K. OcBail: to emancipate; eintn
Ctlltling .^fpr. to quit an apprentice, to
declare an apprentice free; c) fi(b (dal.)
aUd pom ^crjcn ^ipr. to unbosom o.s.,
to make a clean breast of it; 2. fid) Pon
cIlDoS (act. 6»i. nil jf n.) 4pr. — fid) ~\a([ta ;
3..^iprti4unB/'; a)acquittal, verdictof not
Kuilty; absolution; release, liberation;
enfranchisement, emancipation; b) iut.
.vtpt. (e. MBnnaat) justification; (tcii8iifiai)
discharge; .^fpr. OiMi i'tronlroorllidjtcit in-
demnity ; /^Iprcdinnni-urtcil ii absolutory
sentenio, acquittal; ~iprcU(ttn 1. r/a.
to loosen by blasting (with gunpowder);
2. r/n. (fn) ouf j. ~fpr. to gallop against
(or towards) a p.; -vfpringtn vjn. (jn):
a) to spring (or burst) off or loose;
b) auf j. ^jpringcii to spring on (upon,
against, or at) a p., to leap (or rush)
upon (or on) a p.; ~|plil(li »/<>. to wash
(loose, away, or offi; ~|lob (So3 ' ?] m
areh. transom (of a cft.Hcm(.-ritl ; /%/ftf (f (It r/a.
rti iifitMiitiirt ftltib ^fttdcn to unpin; O to
remove the pins of; ^ftcigtn Cvjn. ([n)
— btlttin gtljen (j. btlldii I); ^Rcuerit t/n.
(1|.) auf (t. ^fl. to make straight for s.th.,
A to stand for a point; >t auf bie fliifle
.^f) to stand in shore; \1- gcrabe auf bit
Zonae ^f). to steer a ship in the sun's eye ;
~(lo(itn 1. i/o. tl. auf et. *fl. to push s.th.
against s.th.; 2. i>/ii. (b.) b(a)tauf .^jl. to
stab (or push) away; .^,f)riing(n I'/a. eotgt-
Ijannii Sijiieit -fl. to unyokp, to unharness;
^fturmtn i/n. (fn) Quj tl. »fl. to rush (or
fly) at (or upon) s.th., to make a dash at
s.th., to break in upon s.th.; auf fcinc &t-
fnnblicit ^f). to play fast and loose with
(or to make ducks and drakes of) one's
health; .^fliiridt r/n. (jn) auf j. .^jl. to
rush (or dart) at (or upon) a p., to make
a dash (rush, or dart) for a p.; to pounce
upon a p.; ^tag m, tist critical day (as
regards the weather); ~topf (CoS'] m
lottery urn; F lucky-bag; fig. urn of
fate; ^ttciintn 1. r/o. to separate, to
sever, to disjoin, to detach; etaStui: to
rip (up or off), to unstith, to unseam;
fuJ) Urtnntn to break (with), to sever
one's coniietion (with), to withdraw (or
secede) (from); 2. n unb -vtrtnnung ^so-
poration, disjunction, severance; with-
drawal; pol. secession; 'vurtcil [Co?'] \
n ^ ©ollfS'Stridjl; ~(Daf)rJ08fret [CoS •] f
■».: cleromancy; ~IDtid)eil 1. r/o. to soak
off, to loosen by maceration or softening;
2. tin. (fn) to soften and come off; -.
iperbtn p/m. (fn) to grow (get, or become)
loose, to loosen; id) bin t8 (utln. gen.)
.^gcraorben I Imve got rid of it, I have got
it off Miv hands or shifted it off; floptWmiti
It. burd)'(5)et)cn ^m. to walk off...; DJicnfd),
itn man nid)t ~ln. lonn stick-fast, ono
who sticks like glue (wax, or a limpet);
^werfeii ^^ via. to cast loose; ein Snbc
^ro. to start (or cast off) a rope; bie Scr.
tSuungen ~ro. to let go the moorings; ~'
Uicfdll i>la. to unwind, to untwist, to un-
twine, to unroll; iettn: to uncurl; ffltt-
nirrltl: to unravel; au* einer G^iinge : to un-
snare; fig. M ~m. to extricate (or dis-
entangle) o.s. (from); ~>oillbeil vja. to
unwind, to untwist, to disentwine, to un-
wreathe; fi* ~1P. to struggle out (of);
~Wirtrii via. to unravel, to disentangle;
;>,icirt)fn \ " = sa<al)fjcid)cn; ^jctcrn
t'/«. (I).) to raise an outcry, to cry (blue)
murder; -N.)i(I)cn I. via. to draw (pull, or
drag) off (loose, or away) ; 2. d/m. : a) (I).) auf
(gtgcn, ubtt) i., et. ^J. to declaim against
(Fto pitch into, or wire into) a p, a th.,
to take a p. to task; dstmtftnb: to inveigh
against (or to rail at) a p., Fto run a p.
down ; b) (fn) to go away, to march (or
be) off; auf elinnl ~j. to march against
(or to make straight for) s.th. ; 3. n railing,
abuse, outrageous language; F jobation.
liiiliiai (--) a. &b. soluble, (oaflBSbat)
dissoluble, resolvable; 2-wteit f@ dissolu-
bility, rcsolvableness; chm. solubility,
solubleness.
lofd) (■') impf.ind. ton I5[(6cn'I.
S;ij|(t)'... (•'...llli'l'iJC" ' •!>■ '''Wfl'°J '"Sfljn:
~nilftalt /■ fire-brigade oflicc; .x/OVlieit f:
a) work of quenching a fire; b) © melall.
charco.il-finingprocess;~bailf©/'a)!auttrei:
slaking-liib; ~blatt n (sliect of) blotting-
paper; /^.bobeil O III m«/rt/^charcoal-bed;
~borb >!/ m skid(s pi.), cargo-gangway;
.s/branb m quenched firebrand; ~bi)fe f
fire-extinguisher; .>..eiuier m; a) (fiir Seuetii
t'lanB) fire-bucket; b) © Stmitbt: quenching-
tub or -bucket, slake- or smitliy-trough;
~cilltil^tUllg /'appliances ;)/. for extin-
guishing firifS; ~fofl © rt =.^cimctb;
~feuer © « melall. hearth with charcoal-
bed, charcoal -hearth; ^feuet-fdjmicbe-
fltbeit © f Schmalkakien method (of
refining); ^gebii^tcn flpl, ~itli « ii
landing-charges pi., wharfage; .%<gCTnt>
fl^oftetI/'/;)Mmplements for extinguishing
a fire ; ^gtanote f = .^pattoue ; ^grube A
f engine- or ash-pit; n/^afen J/ »i port of
discharge; landing-port; o^^afcn m: a) ©
eit6'nl: fire-hook, poker; b) pi. 4/ = Cd§'
I)atcn2 ; ^^orn « : a) extinguisher, (ntine#)
quencher; b) Pfy. = Sot-Jolbcii b; ^^otn-
pUi^m extinguisher mushroom (Aga'ricus
exiincto'rius); ~l)iitd)cn ii = .vljorn ; ~fnlt
»i slaked (or slack) Ii uio ; />.'f o^le /'quenched
charco.al; .^Io[)len pi. smith's cinders; ~'
folbcn * m — ftupjet'fcule; ~forb © m
slaking-basket; ^fiibel © m = .^.eimcr b;
><.mann \ m fireman; /N,inannfi^aft f fire-
brigade or -company, firemen pi.; n^-
mitfel n = gcuer-Iofc^mittel; ~))apier n
blotting-paper; SQui) (ob. J>fl) pon ^papier
blotting-book or -case, blotter; .^popietouf
tlBoJ StMtlrtentl btiideu to blot; rotlidjeS
~p. blossom-paper; ~pnpierbloif m blot-
ting-pad;.vpatti)nc©f(fire)eitinguisher;
~pcrfonaI n = .vmannfijaft; ~pfanne S
fmimv. quenching-vessel (for charcoal);
~pinftl © >« = .^ipcbcl; ~pln^ si m:
a) discharging -wharf or -berth, pier,
landing-place; b) port of discharge or
delivery, discharging- or landing-port,
destination ; ,^rob -i, n gin(-wheel) ; /viode
f roll-blotter; ~fpefen -t flp?. discharging-
fees or expenses; landing-charges; ~fptef|
© m 6*mittt : mop-rod ; ~toge ■l mlpl. lay-
days (for unloading) ; days of discharge,
discharging-days ; ^trog © »i : a) = «,•
eimer b ; b) = .^pfanne ; ~POttid)tuilg f =
^cinrifttung; ^IDalje f roll-blotter; ~.
innnne }? /■ washing-vat (for copper-slag) ;
/vlpflfjcr M water for extinguishing a fire,
quenching-water; © ^w. jum Stahltjflrtcn
water for tempering steel, tempering- orce-
mentation-water; miii. chalybeate water;
~|pr>)el m, ~lpifd)(cr) m © edimicbe ic:
sprinkle, whisk, mop, (watering-)brush;
~lDefcn n system of fire-brigades ; /vjeit ■i/
f time granted (or given) for unloading or
discharging (a ship's cargo), ob'- ~tagf.
Iofd)liar (''-) a. @b. oxtiuguishable,
(Suift) quenchable. [son li}|cf)cn*l.l
(ojd)e ' (-'"j 1. unb 3. !Ctt!. sg. impf. aubj.j
Si)|d)e2 {■i^)f® 1.©: a) = l'a|d)-eimct;
b) melall. cliarcoal-dust; coal-dust or
■dross, breeze, culm; c) Sijmitbt: clinker.
— 2. •!> species of river-boat.
lijfdjeil' (-'") [al)b. lescan] I r/n. @e.
(fn) [pies. Iij4eft, lifd)t, impei: lijdl; impf.
lofd), 3ubj. Ktd)c; p.p. gclof(icn) 1. = et'
16 jdicn ; bie Camne lo\6) (O.) the lamp went
out; oji. a.6.-IIr/a.CiC-2. = au§IBfchcn 1.
— 3. fig. ben Surft .^ to quench (slake, or
appease) one's thirst; P to cool one's
coppers. — 4. © BlUStubte (Silm ~ (in SDodtr
5allcn) to quench; »alI~toslake, to slack(en).
— 5. StWtitbentl, eemallt! it. .^=aH§l(>jd)en '2 ;
(liiatn) to erase, to blot (or strike) out, to
eff.ice; retilS. fig. (wmiitifn) to cancel; einc
(frinnetuug.^ to obliterate a recollection;
iui. §5potl)efen .^to cancel (nr redeem) mort-
gages; *>: eincn ^Soficn im ffluchc ~ to
cancel an entry; cine Sdjulbiorfterung ~ to
cancel (discharge, or liquidate) a debt;
eincn f^Iedjtcn Sdjulbpoftcn ~ to wipe out
a bad debt; J^ einem faulen JBtrgmanne ben
t'o^n .V (objitbtn) to deduct (or stop) part
of the wages of ... — 6. abs. baSiJJnpier
16f4t (jii^l bit linte tin) the paper blots (or
absorbs the ink). — III S.'<v n iS*c. unb
i!(>fd)Ung f @ extinction; erasure, efface-
ment; cancelling, cancellation, oblitera-
tion; redemption; discharge, liquidation;
® i.'iifd)Uiig tinti 3itma extinction.
liifdjen ^ J/ (■'") [nieberb. u. nblb. lossen ;
JU Io§'] I vja. ®c. 1. (ousrobtn) to unload,
to unlade, to discharge; ju .v. anfangen
to break bulk ; ein Sdjiff, bie Sabung .v to
clear (unload, or unstow) a ship, (uiitttcn)
to lighten a ship; to discharge (land,
or disembark) a cargo; bie SBoren ^ to
unlade (wharf, unship, or land) goods. —
2. © SuileiloStit. : bie Stote ~ to loose(n)
(or knock out) the loaves. — II £~ n «c.
unb fiiifl^ling f @ discharge, unloading,
disemfjarkation.
Siojrfict' (''") [lBf(ien'] m @a. extin-
guisher, quencher; slaker (of lime); fOt
BtiiiitbtntS: blotter, roll-blotter.
Siijjdjer^ -i, (•*-) llojdjcn^] m @a. dis-
charger, unloader; ship's labourer, docker.
Am. longshoreman; ship-deliverer; .^ Son
j^o^Ien coal-heaver or -whipper; r>..dot)nm
charges (or fees) pi. for unloading.
Soft > ^^ (■!")/' ® = CDS 2.
loje* (-") [Io§] I a. @h. 1. = todet* 1
unb 2, iS. bti Jtncttn i|i ju .„ ... is too loose
or slack ; ~ gearbeitetcS 3tug loose (hollow,
or flimsy) fabric; ~ gelucbteS Sucft open
cloth; mit .^.n ©tictien Ijefleu to baste. —
2. a) (o^nt 31.. Sons) loose, incoherent, un-
compact, detached, unconnected, untied,
(btBjfjii*) movable, unsettled, unfixed; ^
(ni(^l onattooitttn) solute; etmaS ~ loosish;
~e ?irmel pi. hanging (or loose) sleeves;
~ befeftigt loosely attached; H ~ Serge
Stii^tn (1^-1.6. IX); FfamiliJt; PSollS'
ifptaiie; r®aunetfproil)e; \ fellen; taIt(ou(6gejlotben); •neu(au«ael'oren); Auitiriifttig;
i 1356 )
®ic SciiiEn, bic WMflrjungEn unti bit abgefonberten IBemcrlungcn (ii3)— ®) Rnb Dotn crItSrt.
[Soft— gofunul
pZ. detached rocks; », !81att£t p?. loose
sheets, unstitched leaves; ^ IMiimElt j)l.
cut flowers; ~ gebteljt slack-twisted; ^§
®elb loose money, (small) change; ^§
Jiaar loose (flowing, or dishevelled) hair;
mit ^n §aaren dishevelled; ^ Ijangen to
dandle; cine ~ J^anb Ijaben (jlei* luWlagen)
to have a ready fist, to be always ready
to strike; ^ ^erabfjongcnb dangling, hang,
ing loose, lank; con ffltilifni, bisto. bagging,
baggy; ~r Riioteii noose, running- or slip-
knot ; ~ fcin (©uleiitn ic.) to click, to be loose ;
® (Sctreibe ~ oeilabcn to ship corn in bulk ;
® ~ ffiarcn pi. unpacked (or loose) goods
or articles ; ^ werben to loosen, to get loose,
to get (or come) untied, to untie (|. a.b u. c) ;
mir iTcrbcn bic Sfjriinen ~ my tears begin
to flow, I must cry, F 1 feel like weeping;
^r gufammenfjang looseness ; b) © (ju ciei
epitiioum 5a6enb) crank, loose; ~ mac^en to
relax, to slack(en), to (make) unsteady;
», mitlaufen (saber) to run idle; -, merben
• (eimuStn, Solitn) to shake loose, to have
too much play, to strip; aui46inb. : Dlit ~m
Siudcn (!8u4) broken- or open-backed; c) ^^
B. tauin : slack ; ^§ ®etl loose (or preventer-)
deck ; ^§ (Jnbe rope's end ; ^ geben to slack,
to ease away or off; ~§ ©lit spare stores
pi.; ~x Siel false keel; ^ Cabung shifting
cargo; ~ 2ufe lidded hatch; ^r Oltaji un-
rigged mast; ^ Spjorfeti pi. half-ports; ~§
©ifiarj e-r flanonc langrel(-shot), langrage,
grape-shot; .^ Sdjcibc loose (or movable)
pulley; ~§ SpiU Spanish windlass; ~§
©tag preventer-stay; «.§SQt£lluff(-tackle);
^ werbsn (©tstiHonbe an Sorb) to fetch away.
— 3. \ ~ (freie) ?lugeiibUcf£ (Stunbeu) pi.
leisure (or spare) moments (hours). —
4. (oSnt imietin ZOerl) spurious, (niiSli iterl)
worthless, (fniM) false, (ic6it(St) bad, base,
mean, (ftjieriofi) faulty, defective; .^ (Snt>
fl^ulbigungen pi. poor excuses; ~ 9!eben,
SBorte pi. foolish speeches, vain (or
idle! words, inconsiderate (or ill-advised)
language sg. (f. au4 7); ^ Speife unsub-
stantial food. — 5 . (buti4 niijtl jtbunben) free,
unfettered, (lei^t btreeaii*) sportive, playful,
skittish. — 6. -fig.: a) (unaeSunbra) wanton,
(toieiinb™ (Slruiib(a6en) loose, dissolute, lax,
(Utberlii) licentious, debauched, rakish,
(leHtfeitia) frivolous, light-hearted, light,
(otili^inijt) crafty, wily, cunning, (oSaefeiml)
knavish, (nra, 6ilt) bad, malignant, (eoillos)
wicked; .^t Sube arrant scoundrel, rogue
in grain; .^ 2)irnc loose (or wanton) girl,
minion; F arrant puss; .^S ©cjinbcl raga-
muffins, blackguards, vagabonds pi.; .^r
©trEi(ti (mad) prank, bad (or roguish) trick ;
b) z]ig.8. (muitrinia, WeimiW) arch, roguish,
skittish, frolicsome, waggish, (Unfualreittnb)
mischievous, (unetjoa'n) naughty. — 7. torn
SDlunbe ic. : cin -^§ 9J!quI, einen *n Diunb, cine
«,3unge ^abcn to be foul-mouthed, to have
a loose (malicious, or abusive) tongue;
g.s. to chatter incessantly. — II S~(t)
@b. wag; naughty (or roguish) child.
SiSjc t (-") [Ibjen'] /"© iut. giving notice
of a demand for reimbursement of capital.
fiiiiC'... (--...) [lofen'] in silan: ~orbeit
J\ /'mining-work; .N,gelb n ransom, re-
deniptional (or redemptory) price; j-m ^g.
ouferlcgcn {i/ Bon e-m aufgebradjlenScbiife
~g. forbern) to hold a p. (a captured ship)
to ransom; butd) .^g. bejreien to ransom;
/vteil © m iron wedge; ^frajt /"dissolving
power; ^..niittel n: a) med. (siuiirutf be.
fbtbemb) expectorant; (oUa. oufliiienb Bitlenb)
discutient; b) chm. (re)solvent (ouii fig.),
CO menstruum; ~fd)Iiifjel m rel. power of
the keys or to forgive sins; ~ftunbc 5? f
hour of relief; /x-locrt \ m (G.) bei SPfSnbet.
IHelen, etioa: value of a forfeit.
lofcn* (-") [So§*l oj c. I »./«. (b.) to cast
(or draw) lots; but49Iufroerfen einer 3Jliinje : to
toss (up) ; man licB fie barum ^ they were
made to draw lots (or to raffle) for it; mit
StroI)=[)aIintf)Eil~ to draw cuts, to cut lots;
um ben Sng ~ (beim S4o4. Somenipier) to draw
for the move; X fid) (ac<;.)fe(i(irei)~ to draw
a bad ( good) number (in the conscription).
— II vja. = eriofen. — III S~ n @c.
drawing (of) lots; toss(-up); ballot.
lofen^ (-")[= Io(eni 13] vin.&.c.hunt.
(flol enlleeten) to dung; oon gmten: to gleam.
lofcn' Mrcj. (-") [al)b. Idosen, fUoson]
vin. @c. = boriben, (tiufdicn.
Ibfcn' {'") [af)b. losjan, ju loB'] @c.
I via. 1. (tosmni^en) to loose(n), to untie,
tounbind, to unstring, to unfix, tountack,
to unlink, to unhinge, (loler mo^en, i». tl.
(Sefinurtes) to relax, to slacken, to unbend,
to unloose, to unbrace, to unlace, (ab.
irennen)to sever, to separate, to disjoin, to
detach, (auS.ea. maiien) to undo, to unravel;
BerBirtteS, aerloortenel ~ to disentangle, to
untwist, to untwine, to disentwine, to
unthread; tin Sanb, eine 6d)leife ~ to
undo (loosen, or untie) a ribbon, a bow;
fig. olte ffionbe ~ to break with old ties;
j. au§ (ob. son) ben Sonben (aeft. Senile o.
gen. betSanbe) .„ to break a p.'s chains;
\sa% Sleijtf) Bon ben finod)cn ~ to bone
meat; bet Sijiaf tiift bie ®Iieber (ma^t lie
(djiaff) ... unbends (or eases) the limbs;
hunt, bic ^iinbe ,. to uncouple (unleash,
or cast off) the dogs; einen finoten ^to
undo a knot; fig. ben finotcn im Stoma ~
to unravel the plot; ein Siegel ~ to break
a seal, to unseal (a letter); einen gauber ~
to break (or take off) a spell; j-m bie
gunge ^i a) to cut the ligament (or
string) of a p.'s tongue ; b) fig, to untie
a p.'s tongue, to make a p. speak or find
his tongue. — 2. med. 6cn §u|ten (\>tn
Sdllcim)^ to loosen a cough (the phlegm);
.vbcS *)J!ittcI it solutive; expectorant; pur-
gative. — 3. = auflojcn .5; einen Sontraft
.». to re.scind a contract; eine SBerbinblid)"
teit ~ to annul (or cancel) an obligation ;
j. Bon feinen aiertjfli^tungen, ton fcinem Gibe, (einem
©elubbe (eef. 6t]C. au4 gen. feintS (Sibes) ~ to
relieve a p. of ...; eine SBerbinbnng ^ to
dissolve (break off, or discontinue) a con-
nection ; jein !Berbaltni§ jU j-m ~ to give up
one's connection with a p. ; rel. bie ^iadjt
ju binben unb ju .^ the power (given to St.
Peter) to bind and unbind or loose (f. £b[c=
fdjliifiel) ; ® cine SanbelSgejeUfibaft ^ to
dissolve a partner-ship. — 4. (jeraefien maiden,
Mmeijen) to dissolve (f. auf-lbjen 3a). —
5. cine ?lnigabe .„ to solve (or answer) a
problem; gjempel^ to work (out)problems,
Fto do sums; eine fjrage ~ to answer (or
solve) a question; ein 'Jiiitfel ~ to solve
(read, find, resolve, or guess) a riddle, to
unriddle an enigma ; eine Stbroierigteit .v to
remove (solve, overcome, or settle) a diffi-
culty; eine Scbwierigfeit gemalliam «, to
cut the (Gordian) knot; bie iBiberjpriicbe
~ (ouSaleii^en) to conciliate the differences ;
3roeiicl~ to remove (or (re)solve) doubts,
to clear (up or away) a doubt; nitt)t ju ^
insoluble, hard. — 6. = au§l6icn 2 unb ein>
lojcn 1, jiB. (Befanacne ~ to ransom, to redeem,
to free; onberJfailefeinSiUel^ to take (get,
procure, or obtain) aticket; (Sintritt§!nrlen
im Botau§ .„ to secure tickets, to book
places ; einen (f riaubuisfcbein ~ to take out
a licence ; fyaf)rfarlen ~ f iir ... to book for ... ;
bis mofjin baben Sie 3l)te gfaljrfartc gcloft ?
where are you booked to or for? — 7. (but(4
Ra\x\ obetSetlauf ertanaen, eircetben) to obtain
by purchase or sale, to acquire; ®clb ~
(eeaen SBore einnebmen) to receive money (or a
price) for ..., to realise, to sell for cash;
®elb a\xi ef. ~ to make money out of s.th.;
icf) babe t)£iitc nid)tS gclijjl I have not taken
any money to-day; er bat nid)t Bid gelofl
he has not made much out of it or got
much by it; meiis. Feine %xai)i Sjjtugcl ^
to come in fora (good) thrashing. — 8.(e(.
(Beipannies io§aeben m.) ben gefpanntcn Sogen,
bic Scbne bc§ iSogenS .. to unbend a bow;
bon Seuetjenietiten : to fire (off), to discharge,
to let off; icfet meift nut bon erobem ©efi^ag:
cine fianone .^ to fire a gun. — 9. chm. to
dissolve, to solve, to resolve; -J) solvent.
— 10. © : a) much. (loinebmen) to unscrew,
to slacken; b) arch. aSaJl'er ~ to draw off
water by means of sewers; c) J? to make
level-free; bcr Stotlen loft bie ©rube the
adit cuts the mine; ein Sergraerf (Bom
SBa()er) ~, to fork the water, to drain a
mine, to free a mine from water; bic SBaJlet
.« to tap off the water; einem Sergwert bie
SSBettcr .^ to ventilate a mine ; ai«.steinbnii4 :
auf bcr ^trbcit, bem ©cfleinc, bem fffiujicl,
bcm ©tijlcgcl ^ to work continuously or
without interruption. — II fit^ .„ vjreft.
11. a) to (get) loose, to loosen, to come
(or drop) off, to come undone, to unfasten,
to untwine, to dissolve; fid) Bon einerSJet"
binblicbteit .^ to get rid of an engagement;
bet S^met) lofl fid) in milben Sfiranen ... dis-
solves in ...; b) biele Slufanbe liift fid) leict|t ...
is easy to solve or is easily solved; c) mein
§uRen bat fiib nod) nid)t gcliifl ... is not yet
loosened or F rotten. — 12. chm. to dis-
solve, to melt. — 13. hunt, fid) ^ = lofen^.
— Ill A. S^ n 0>c. unb fiofung f @
14. a) loosening, <ic. (f. I); relaxation, se-
paration, severance, detachment; disen-
tanglement, unravelment; annulment,
cancellation (iur. rescission) of a contract;
® C^ e-r ©nnbeliaelellWaft dissolution ; £~ bc§
finotcn§imS4cul|jielunravelling(or unravel-
ment) of the knot or plot, (fr.) denoue-
ment; Hi anagno(ri)sis, peripetia; S~Bi)n
Sdjluievigteiten settlement of difficulties;
b) chm. solution, resolution, determina-
tion; math. S~ eiiier 91ufgabe solution of
(or answer to) a problem. — 1.5. X 2~
einer ftanone discharge. — B. nut fiBfUIig f:
16. chm. (giuinafeil, worin et. aufaeliifl ifl) solu-
tion ; fd)mad)c (ftarlc) C^ung weak (strong)
solution. — 17. ® = Cofniigi 3.
liijcn^ 4/ (-") via. clc. = lofiben*.
Sofct* (-'') [lofcn'] )» @a. one who
takes part in a lottery; raffler.
£ofet - (4»j. (-") [lofcn '] OT ® a. =Sor(ber.
jjijicr^ (-") m @a. 1. loosener, &c. (f.
lofen' I) ; fig. redeemer ; ~, eS3!ai|tli guesser.
— 2. © .,. bet 3abn5tjte scraper.
fiijjct^ (-") m ® a. zo. = Slfitter-magen;
.v^biirre f vet. rinderpest, murrain.
SoiSlieit \ (--), Siofigtfit \ (--) [lol"]
f@l. = Ungebunbenlji'it. — 2. ...lofigfeit
insflan: want of..., js. Slnmiit3>Iofigfcit f
want of charm.
liiSlirf) (-") a. @b. dissolvable, dis-
soluble ; chm. soluble, solute ; leid)t (fdiwer)
.„ readily (slightly, hardly) soluble, easy
(difficult) of solution.
£i)i)li[f)teit (-"-) f® dissoIvabUity, dis-
solubility; chm. solubility.
Soft (-) « o3 so. = 6lcn.
8iJB 47 (-) n ® geol. loess, IBss, diluvial
deposit of fine loam; .%-.fiHbi})cn, ^-manit'
c^en»,~'tiiH)))C/'septarium found in loess.
Soiling > (-") f® 1. = lofcn' lU. —
2. [fbfen'6| deliverance, liberation. —
3. [Ibfen ' 7] Sf (einaenommene fflorMofi) daily
sale, money taken for goods sold, takings,
receipts/)?. ; e-c gute .„ Ijnbcn to have made
a good day's business; weits. ^ SKortauf^^
recbt. — 4. (Sltsabe bom aermiaen) contribu-
® ai5iffen[c()ajt; © 2e*nit; X Sergbau; X SDiilitar; ■i, Marine; « SPflflnje; ® §onbel; '
( 1357 ) •
spoil; « eifenba^n; o" !Dlu)"it ((. 6. IX).
[yoiunn-Sollcrlc]
SubstADtire Verbs lire only pven, if not translated by act (or action) of™ or ...liig.
tj. . •. _ 5. rri, (W b«i" O"""'
1,1,, - ripturcjforminei'"''""'"
pnjm for U.. J»y. — *• M»- ^ (W"h.»»l'«
6i|»iil('-i'»ntiTl-iinj,siimal,(ft.)consipie,
(jj. -' Ij.ass.lparnk', pass-
K.I. fi?- ralljiiip-cry,
(), i Idh, cat.liworj;
prrb. fttli) ift i»t - money 'a the tliinjr,
caah is the thinp; money mates the mare
(to) fo; "put money in thy purso" (SU.O.).
— 7.ll5itnMO]>?<irainago(orTentil8tion)
of a mine.
l'oiun8'(-'')[lo!(n'J^©AM»'.«natintiii:
ilungr, ordure (of K'anie); bttSuitld: billet-
injf.s ■umber; MO"''": buttons, crottels,
crotol(l)s pi.; M StimUM: fumot(s) p!.;
■Uht »tert: N losses pi.; btt SiWolItt:
spraint, !>piaintio;(s).
jJolungS-... (--...) IColung*) la Sflan:
.uiDlt n inland-revenue office; »mS.
custom-house; x^bud) • n cash-book; ~'
ra(1t • /•cash, till; ~liRt ^ list of the
drawing (of :i lottery); ~pln(j Llojcn'J ^^
m — S.'6id)-lilalj;~n)0re /'retail goods ^/.;
^nort II — I'ojung' 6.
Uojung (--) / * f. Ufen' "I-
Kbluiige-... (--...) in S'ljn: ~tIfftrobe f
rlerl. solvcntclectrode ; ^falliflfcit /■, ~Bcr
miigtil n e^m, dissoUin;: (dissolvent, or
soly.nt) power; ^wUliltrl n = i.'5jfmitlcl;
•vOtrfud) m attempt at solution; ~niiirni(
f chin., phys. heat of solution. — ffljl.
IDA Sojf...
Udt ( - ) I m db. {(}/ aiiitanl KtlaS, eiti] " ®
1. (ttn. StBi*! m '.'s obti ' »![lfunbl half an
ounce; (jtuiti) ten ),'rarii(mels; tin l)albc§
,v quarter of an ounce; prvb. (}rcutlbc in
bet <liot gibn buiibcrl auj tin ~, stnliit a
friend is never knovn till he is needed;
a friend in need is a friend indeed. —
2. geom. »ertieal (lino), perpendicular
(line), normal (line); clu ^ fdUcii, crTid)tcn
to let fall (to erert or raise) a perpen-
dicular; arch. ou§ btm ^t I)ttaulttetcn to
be out of plumb, to overhang; iin ^t (in)
plumb; EitmiMa: bte Spanteii in* , \t^m
to adjust the frames. — 3. t (»njti ob. Siiot
IK SabBRfl b. etirgoftvtinn) ball (or shot) for
flre-arms, lead; fltaul unD » powder and
shot. — 4. O : al (»itijrot4i on rintt 64nut)
plummet, plunib(-line ur-rule I, lead ; carp.
Jugtipi^lcS ^ point-brass or-iron ; nai) bcm
~ ridllen to plumb; b)4.(sounding-)lc:id,
plummet; iirotrfS » (deep-)seajead; mit
bcm » iebttn to run by the lead; mit
btm .. ttintn olrunb mtl)r pnben to pet off
(or out of) soundings ; bos ^ roctftn =
loltn -J; OTonn om »t sounder, leadsman;
C) (ntlia^tgiiniiig ma itut) solder.
Bof..... lot-... (-„.) in 3Hi|n: ~I)fllit J. f
lead-line tub; .^blti n = Slti-Iot; ~blO(f
<t m snatch-block with tail; ,^borRen S
fipl. bristles in bundles; .>.btctt © n =
S.'61-btttt; ~bro(o)f4./'(n) breast-rope or
-band; ^biiii|fr f rille carryini: half an
oun.c of shot; -vfotni Q f = Sol-iorm;
~SObtI^bioIiil4t8icmtirie; plummet-staud;
•vgom O ft fine linen yarn; ~9tH)id)t n
weitrht of h.-ilf an ounce; -^tirjdjc ■» f
morello; ~fraut * n = flonjtrot; ~leim
© »i steel-solder; .vieinf f: a) © lead-
line, plumb-line, plummet ; b) ^^ (o. ->,Iitn f)
soundin--. ' • .. r leadline; ~ltin.
'!''"' >!"■ 1. inech.); ^\\l\\t
© ^ - - 111 « ftp'- assorted
ne.!dle^; ^pttleu « fjpl. ounce-pearls,
Iicarl-seed «.;.; ,^rri))t a. perpendicular,
""■ ' ■■• ri^'ht by the plummet,
* "'■<■''• nidit ^Ttdit out of
f' ^^- o"i bcr SBafiS (it^tn (bon
«.tni) to carry false; .ttifct m. to plumb;
~nt)U Sinic perpendiculur (normal, or ©
Signs (■
plumniing-)line ; ~rift m arrh. vertical (or
plumniing-)line, perpendicular; ~|d)niir/'
— Jcint; ~toaflt f plumb-level; ~tt)fi(f
adv. bv half-ounces ; ~Wcrfcn n = loltn 5.
Siot-'... © ("...) in Sljn: ~n|rf)e /■ (soda)
ash; ~bll4n f sohkringpit ; ~blcil) n
solderingplatc; ~btttt n ffilolmi: solder-
ing-board ; ~t'\\tn n ■= .^tolbcn ; btiRIrapntr :
round-iron; ~fotm f dMWivm- third
mould, first mould of gut; ~filBt f =
-vjlcllc; .^flltttr n ItttJItKi: soldering-
chuck; ~ljafcn m join-hook; .v.folbtn »i:
a) (o. ,^l)ai)iincr in) solderingclub (-stiok,
-hammer, -iron, or-tool),copper-bitor-bolt,
grozinir-iron ; b) Pfi;/. largo (red) nose,
Pcouk; ~fi)rn, ~fupfrr n link for solder-
ing; /<<lnml)r /■ solderintr-lamp, blowpipe
lamp; ~mifd)llll(l /,~mitteln solder; (nu8
Sinn unb Slii) tinning-nietal; (nu« fliiillet a.
£iimben(4irari)soil;~IinBel»isoldering-nai];
~nal)l f = .vflcttc; ^ofcil m soldering-fur-
nace, tinner's stove; ~|)fnniic/'soldering-
pan or -hearth; ~rol)t ii: a) c/dh., Jitobitr
lunfl: blowpipe, mouth -blower; b) Bolb.
Winitbt:soldering-pipe;~ri)l)r-nnol5Jcf =
.^reI)r'Untctju(t)una;'vtol)r'nppnr(itm blow-
pipe apparatus; ~roI)tbcid)108 m encrusta-
tion on clinrroAi before the blowpipe; ^\f*
rotirilammr f blowpipe flame; (innm)
reductiontlame; ~ri)ftrflllf( m blowpipe
flux; ~ro^rgtblii(e « blower, blowpipe with
bellows or with a gas-holiler; ~tol)rl)nlttr
m blowpipe support; /vrot)rl(impc /'blow-
pipe (or O ■'Bolipile) lamp; ~rot)i:pctIc /
enamel, glass bead; ~rol)tptobt f (Was.
maittti, (BoIbliSniitbi : blowpipe proof (test,
experiment, or assay); o/roljrrcogtng n
blowpipe reagent; /N,.TOl)ci)iittt f blow-
pipe nipple or nozzio ; /vn)l)r-iintcrjiid)]inn
f blowpipe (or C7 pyroj?iinsti<;) analysis
or assay; /vtDljrjnilgc/' tont'sp/., forceps;
~fa[) n subcnrbonate of soda; ~\i)alef:
a) concave piece of oak for pouring out
the solder; b) ffllaltiel : = «,brett ; .^.(piltcl
tn soldering-spattle; /^ftnilgc /'SiaJfaiit. :
solder-stick; .%>flctn m soldering-stone;
ffllalfabr.: soldering-board; ,>..fteUe f seam,
suture, soldering, brazing; trl. ijpriifung
bet .^ficKcn in eintm Rebel joint-test(ing);
^ftirl m = .^(olbcn a; /N.top! m soldering-
pot, fire-pan; ~lnfljict « chlorate of zinc,
monkey; ~)nilge f soldering -tongs or
-tweezers/)/., hawk-bill (pliers).
lotbat 0- (--) a. ®b.: ..e fflaRcrticfc
soundings pi.
liitbnr © (--) a. S,b. solderable.
i!otc ^ (-") |ml)b. /a(p, mnbb. iorfe] f
@ straight young tree, sapling.
fiijte O (--) f ® solder(ing), cement.
lotcn (--) eib. I !>/«. (I).) 1. © airh.
to plumb, to try with the plummet, to
(make perpendicular with the) plumb-
line, to try with the rule and square. —
2. nI- (bit liffe 'meflcn) to sound, to heave
(or cast) the lead, to take (or strike)
sounding(s) ; noi4 (obti jdjon) .^ lonnen to
be in soundings; nidjt mctjt ... fonnen to be
outof soundings; (orlnuihrfn!) .^ to run by
the lead; nad) cintm 'Jlnltnila^ .^ to strike
for anchorage; .vbctWotroji: leadsman. —
3. J? Mm Stjt: to yield half an ounce (or
a few ounces) per hundred -weight. —
II fi~ n asc. unb Sotting f @ plumbing,
trial with the plummet; vt sounding, cast
of the lead.
lottn © (H via. S3b. to solder; Weiant
burtfeSuB .^ to burn ... together; l)avt.^(mii
Wtlfins) to braze; mil Slci ^ to soft-solder;
ftobel ... to joint cables; mit fileijlct iinb
Sompcnittmnrj ~ to soil; mit Sdjlaglot ^
to spelter; roicbet ... to resolder.
Siottt© (--) m (Ba.solderer,(ei. jointer.
eot(iar{--u.--)[a^b.H;o«Aa»-i]np>-.m.
(Sn.) S6 Lothario.
Sot^ringen (-'"" anb -"") npr.n. (Bb.
geogr.^xaitt: Loth(a)ringia; if^i: Lorraine.
t'ot^ringcr c'"" u. -"") I m @a., ~in
f ® Lotharingian, Lorrainer. — II a. inf.
= lotbringitil).
lotl)tingif(i(''"" «.-"") a. ab.Loth(a)-
ringian, Lorrainese; .^e Stlibcr pi. {SCll.,
Waxia 6tuati) tlie Guises; .vCS (S)opp£l-)
Jltcuj = il.'atriQrd)cn'Ireuj.
liitig (-") a. ctb. 1. weighing (or of)
half an ounce; X ~c5 Brj ore containing
only half an ounce of silver per hundred-
weight; (t)oII")~c§ Silbfr silver of due
alloy (fine or pure silver). — 2. in SHan mil
boranflf^enber 3a6I (l" nnb fo bid Cot bon tttbos
in ber an belannt borau§at|ellten Ginbeit (altenb):
a) breijcf)n'.ve§ Silbev (13 itiit eiibtx u. 3 itiit
Sutai) an alloy of thirteen parts of silver
and three p>arts of 'Opper; b) © Baiint:
fiini unb jltmnjig-^c Soolc brine containing
2.J per cent, of salt; c) brei'..,e IrelTtn ...
weighing one ounce and a half per yard.
fiijttgfcit {-"-) [SotJ f i» num. fineness.
£oto>ll)ag C7 (-"(-) Igtd^.] m ® myth.
Lotophagus, lotus-eater.
Sotoe * (■!-) !C. f. L'otuS !C.
fiotfe ^^ (-") [miiblb. loodse, ouj tiigl.
loadsman gituermnnn] »i @ 1. (coasting-)
pilot; |ceaintU(fc bcjddigter .v licensed
pilot, Am. branch-pilot; Sfjotigteit a\i ...
pilotage. — 2. ichth. = Colftii-fiW-
lotfen J/ (-") I vja. 61 c. tin Sdjifi ~ to
pilot. — II 2^ n @c. pilotage.
2otieii=... vt (-"...) inSfljn: ~aft)iroiit »•
apprentice-pilot; .%<bat(c f, /vboot n, ~'
fa^tjcug « pilot-boat or -cutter ; ~bcl)i)rbc
f pilotage authorities pi.; ^bnuipjcr m
pilot-steamer; ~ftfd) in ichth. pilot(-fisli),
rudder-fish (Nau crates ductoi-); .>.'flaggC f
pilot-flag or -jack ; /x-gtbiiljt f, ~gcH) n
pilotage; Stim einjana (auSjonjj: pilotage
inwards (outwards); .-./gellierbe n pilotage ;
~jttcfe f pilot-jacket; ^tominnnbcut m
master of a pilot-station ; ^tunft/pilotage,
common piloting, (ftittn) pilotism, pilotry;
>v<maft »i am Sitettsuftt pilot-mast; >>/|)atcnt
n certificate of pilotage; ~ftation f pilot-
station; nAwii n Iu4mQittiti: pilot(-cloth);
~Bl)gcI m orn. pilot-bird ; ~loaiJer n pilot-
water, pilot's fairway; rwlncjenn pilotage;
<>.Jlvailg m compulsory pilotage.
Siota-mnnn (-••'■} m C* 1. vt = Cotjc 1.
— 2. ichth. = Sotfcn-Rj*.
Sottdjeit (■i")[rf('m. bon totle', (iljorlottel
npr.n. mh. (Sn.) Lottv; bism. Charley.
Sotte' i^") npr.f. @ = Ghorlotte L
SottC* © (■'") f @ 1. J? adit, conduit-,
drain-, or water-pipe. — 2. metall. ball,
bloom, loop.
2ottcr\(-''')[a[)b. toar nic^lia, m^b.io^er
Itijiftttifll I ffuSja.!. vagabond, vagrant. —
2. = S.'ottcr--bubc. — IIl->,a. 6tb.= lottcrifl.
fiottcr'..., Iottct>... (■="...) tnSdsn: ~banf
\ /'lounge, couch for lolling on; o/bttt n
lazy-bed; ~bube m idle (or lazy) fellow,
idler; (young) rascal, blackguard, vaga-
bond ; ,x,biibin/"slut, jade, hussy ; ,%,biibiid)
a. knavish, rascally ; ~gcfinbtl n=®c)inbc[ ;
~^a|c/"= DiimmcWioje; ~lEbcil n lazy and
dissolute life, life of dissipation.
S;ottcrci(-"-)/"®(SQnbnrtiiinrti)vagrancy,
vagabondism; (Sabtisilialtit) carelessness,
heedlessness, unconcern, (Xtagfttit) lazi-
ness, idleness; (SitbitlUftit) disorderly and
licentious life, loose (or dissipated) life,
dissipation.
2ottcret S (^^^) m @a. = Cotter 1.
lottcrtjoft (>'"-) a. !§yb. = lotterig.
Sottetic (---) Lfr-] / <® lottery; fig.
swindle; bat. ~'(plcl; in bit ~ je(icn (in btt
• pawn): r&miliar; Pvulgai; r flash; \rare; t obsolete (died) ;• new word (born); A incorrect; «/ scientific;
{ 1358 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. |e«^OltCttC==... diUCtUC]
^ fpicttn) to put (to play) in the lottery,
to take (or buy) a lottery-ticket; iie ~
}it!)cn to draw the lottery.
Sottetie-... ('~-...) in Sfian: ^onle^en n,
.^anlei^e /'lottery-loan; ~billet n lottery-
ticket; ^biteftion f management of the
lottery; ^timic^mtr m = ^totlsfteur; ~'
gelh n money put into the lottery; ^ge-
fl^iift n lottery-office; ^vgtlninn m prize
(in the lottery); einen ^g. madjcn to draw
a prize in the lottery; ~foIIcfte f = -.36=
fc^aft; -vfoDfftfur m lottery-office keeper,
collector for a lottery; ^liflf /■= gie^ungS-
lifle; ~lo8 n (lottery-)ticket; Serilj" ""'=
^lojti lottery-ticket holder; /%<tllan m
lottery-scheme; ~rab n lottery-wheel; ~>
fd^ein m = ^bitlel ; ~f))icl n : a) (playing in
the) lottery; b) (Sijiio) Iot(t)o, «. tombola;
.vll)ieltr(tli) s. person who plays in the lot-
tery; /vBerlufi m loss by (or in) a lottery;
M>ltiefen n (system of) lotteries and all that
is connected with them; <%^ettel m = ^Io§ ;
/vjie^ung f drawing of the lottery.
Istttrig C*"-) a. ®b. (ffttmisrnl)) sham-
bling, tottering, slipshod, (no*., fo{fl5ffis)
slovenly, slatternly, untidy, sluttish, F
down at heel(s), draggle-tailed, (lieteilii)
dissolute, loose, licentious, (tasabunbinSoft)
vagabond, trampish, blackguard, (((jinMii)
infamous, shameful.
lettcrn (-'") I »/n. (^.) @d. (Sin nub {«
Wlottfin) to shamble, to shuffle, to totter,
(liebttii(4i(itii) to lead a loose life, to wallow
indebauchery,lit4oaaa6unbtn6oftum6trttri6tn)
to tramp it, to loaf about, (faulenjen) to
idle away one's time, f to laze about. —
n £~ n @c. loose (or dissipated! life,
debauchery, libertinism; ojt. Sotterci.
fiotto (■'-) [it.] n ® : a) (a. .^itliel n)
(game of) lot(t)o; b) = Cottetie.
SotuS * (-") [gt*.] m t'tif. 1. miirtnm:
lotus, lotos. — 2. Smt 0ttf4itbtntr Xflinicn,
tfb. (water-)lotus, lote {Xymphae'a lotus). I
Botu8>..., IotU3.... (--'...) in 3i..|e^unaeii;
~ortig ^ a. :a lotoid; .^attige SPflonjen !
pi. n. a loteie ; ~biiuin ^ m = ^mcgSorn ; ''
~b(UimSo(3 ^ n nettle-tree wood (son CeUis
oceiienta'tis) ; -^bime ^f= ® attel=pflaume ; 1
ivblume ^ f Egyptian lotus or lote (.Vym- !
phae'alolM); (hinfi: nelumbium; .%.eiienb j
a. lotus-eating; ^eperm = CotoO^ag; ~'
Ilee ^ m = ^orn-tlee a; ,vfnauf m arch. I
lotus, lotos, lote; /»,fnoufig a. arch, with
lotus-shaped capitals; ~pflonje ^ f =
2otui2; ^ttegbotn ^ m lotus, lote-tree,
African jujube iZi'^i/phits lotus).
Sat-nut) ^ ("='') f @ yellow ox-tongue,
mtton-root, C3 onosma {Ono'stna Emo'di).
itXili(sg.{S-\,pl....%)[ix.]inv. Inpr.m.
L (5hi.) Lewis, Louis. — II m 2. bttliniM:
(SnSaitt) fancy -man, bully, petticoat-
pensioner, pouncey, ponce, Kaffir. — 3. T
num. = SouiSBor.
fiouisbot cbtt Siouisb'or (lii-i-bo't) m @
int @ num. louis-d'or, louis.
Eouife (lii-^") npr.f. = Suije.
fiouiStum (lii'-l-) [i'ou;§ 2] n @ SetUmW :
the fancy-men, the bullies pi.
Soaanbo (--'-.i m ®, ~.anE (;.■*") m®
so.silenus ape, wanderoo (Si'mia sile'nus).
Some (-^) m §, SiitDin {-") f ® [a\)i.
iewo, lewin, oaJ It. leo] 1. zo. Sim m
lion; Comin f lioness, she-lion {Felia leo);
flmeritani)(6er.^ = ftuguQr; jungcr ~ young
lion, lion's whelp or cub, lionet, lionel;
inbtx littfabfi: Stint UlajcPat btr .„ King
Lion; fig. bet ~ be§ 3;age§ the lion of
the day; btn .^n bel Sage§ fpielen to
lionise (it) ; prvb. itienn btr ~ Slut gcledt
^at, eig. when the lion (or like the lion
when he) has tasted blood ; the more one
has, the more one wants. — 2. au UBiTts-
SauSMilb: im „2oit'tn" lojieun ... at the Lion
(Inn or Hotel). — 3. her. lion; ben 18t>
fdiaucr an(E^tnbet ~ lion gardant; bet
geflugette ». conSentbtj the Winged Lion of
St. Mark; gejungtltet .v lion lambent; [if
genbtt ^ mit erfjobencm (gejenltem) fiopi lion
couchant (dormant); tleinet~ lioncel(le);
jc^reitenber .„ lion passant; j^teitenber u.
jurfldblidenbet ~ lion passant regardant;
fdjroanjiofer ... lion defamed; p^enbet ~ lion
sejant; fpringenbet .^ lion salient: auf
alien oiet gflfeen |tel)enbet .„ lion statant;
unbetBtlitter ^ (nine Siauen anb Saint) lion
mome; „ mit jraijiften ben Scinen fjangen-
bem Sijmanj lion coward ; .^, iiber ben bet
female Salten loiift lion debruised by a
bendlet; SBotbetbein eine§ -n gamb(e). —
4. ast. (n6iblt4(S sttinbilb) Leo, Lion, beast
royal; gtoBtt «. Leo major, Great (or
Nemean) Lion; ((einer .„ Lesser Lion, Leo
minor. — 5. ai4tmie: gold, king of the
metals. — 6. F gejd^mtet ~ (Itptii* tor btm
Stttt) bedside rug. — 7. 4^ (BUb bti giSifies)
figure-head, fiddle-head. [Louvain.l
fibtticn (-") npr. n. @b. geogr. (bela. 61.) I
CiitBen...., liiincn-... (-"...) in Sflan: ~affc
m, ~affi^tn n zo.: rote§ .vOficten lion-
monkey, silky monkey, <S leoncito (ilidaa
rosa'lia); >^antei[ m lion's share; -vOtt f:
a) species of lion; b) leonine nature;
^ttttig a. lion-like, leonine; ~banbtgcr
m lion-tamer; ^btttttit a. lion-hearted,
brave as a lion, lion-like; /%/6Iott^ n black
turnip {Leo'niice); ei)te^ ~.b\att lion's-leaf
(t. leoniope'ialum); ^eibed)ie f zo. lion-
lizard (Lace'rta sexlinea'ta) ; ~fa(f el ^ f =
fionigS'ferje; ~ilo8je f (SCH.) Spanish
lion-standard; ~fuB m: 1. lion's foot;
2. ^: a) lion's-foot, lady's-mantle, colic-
wort, t padelion (AUhemi'tla) : b) = Kiel"
BeiB ; c) = Sdren'tappe b ; ~fiiBig o. lion-
footed; ^gotten m lion-garden; -^gcjcH-
fi^ait f = Iconinijche ©ejeUicftajt ((. leo'
liiiiijc^ 1); n,%{t'\i\ a. lion-like; ~gO(i m
geogr. Gulf of Lyons; ~grube f lion's
den; /N.^aut f lion's skin; fig. et ift ein
fijel untet einet J), he is an ass in a lion's
skin; ~^eT] n lion- (or lion's) heart; SiSarb
~^eq ... Coeur de Lion, the Lion-hearted;
/«<^ef)ig a. = ...beljerjt ; ^^Of m in btt anomtta
court of lions; >x<^i)^le ^lion's den; .%<l)unb
m, /^^linbi^cn n lion-dog. King Charles'ts)
dog; .x/^t]iine f fabulous cross(-breed) be-
tween the lion and the bysena; i^/JQgb f lion-
shootlng; ^jSget m lion-hunter; ^ta%t f
zo. = -.offe; /N/{opf m: a) lion's head;
b) arch, muzzle; her. mit .^topfen ge=
il^miidt lionced, leonced; c) e^m. ~fopi am
Soflenpalafte in Sfntbig lion's mouth or jaws
pi.; ^(tebe m zo. lion-crab (GaMea Uo);
~fticget m (G.) hero, war-lion; .^fii^n a.
= ^betjerjt; ^magig a. lion-like, leonine;
/vmaul n: 1. lion's mouth (muzzle, or
jaws pt.); 2. arch. = .^fopj b; 3. ^:
a) snapdragon, flapdragon, lion's-mouth
(Antirrhi'num); gtoBtS ~ni. bucranion {A.
majus); fleineS ~ni. calves'- or calfs-snout
(-■1. oro'n(iKm); b) gelbeS ^m. = ?l(fet»
teinttaut ; ~maul"attig ^ a. belonging to
the species Antirrhinum; n,mvA m lion-
like coorage; ~iniitig 0. = Joeittiii; poet.
lion-mettled; ~oJt n: a) lion's ear; b) ^
lion's-ear (ico>io'(is); ~i)tben m order of
the Lion; ~titt m (bin. Sebiit ton fi(.),
ttBa lion-ride; ~rittct »i knight of the
order of the Lion; ~ri)bbe f zo. sea -lion
(Ota'ria Juba'ta); ~)d)IDan) m: 1. lion's
tail; 2. ^: a) lion's -tail, motherwort
(Ijeonu rus cardi' aca) ; b) = Gtbien=tt)Qrger;
3. zo. species of catarrhine monkey [Cer-
copitheciis faunus); o^fd)tDeif;n=.^jd)rofln5 1 ;
~jpf|inj f sphinx; ~ftatf a. (as) strong as i
a lion; /^toppe f: a) lion's paw; b) ^ =
~fuB 2a; ~t^alct m lion-dollar (Dutch
coin) ; ^ttabout mzo. = Rarafot ; ~b(ttiag
m = leoninif^et SBerttag (f. leoninifdi 1);
~lDirt m landlord of the Lion Hotel or
Inn; „.,jajn m: a) lion's tooth; b) ^ (ge-
meinet.^3.)dandelion,lion's-tooth,swine's-
snout, hawkbit, P pissabed {Taraxacum
of/icina'tet; gebettione be§ .„5a^n§ F clock,
one o'clock (j. M.I, clock 5); /vja^n'attig
a. belonging to the species Tiira'xacum;
~]a^n6ittet n chm. O taraxacin.
liJloeii^Qtt {-•^•^) a. S,b. = lomeii'moBig.
fiiittientSinnen * {^•^.■i~^) [inifitnt aus
Seintoanb-Cinnen] n @b. Westphalian
linen (made of bleached yarn).
fiStteiitum N (-"-) n @, Sijuenfi^aft
\ (-"") f @, ttttrn the lions of the day;
lionhood, lionship.
SiJBin (-") f @ hfim Som (f. bs). —
2. prove. [SCH.) [at)t>. lewina] = Salnine.
Somt) f H (I6'-b1) [engl.] f ® {pi.
a. CottirieS) lowry, lorry, lorrie, open box-
waggon.
iiota-ifina (^"•->') f inv. (n. ^rinbe f)
pharm. Loxa-baik {Cortex chinae Loxae).
lotobtomtjc^ !a (-"-i") [gtdi.] a. i&b. j.
Sinie 5 a.
So^nlitat (-j---) [ft.] f @ 1. (asiditrtrii)
true - heartedness , straightforwardness,
probity, integrity. — 2. (nnlKt^ontntiew)
lovaltv, allegiance.
'loqolaitijd) \ (-)---") [So^ola, j. M.I]
a. %\>. jesuiticlal), jesuitish.
Soljolift (-j-^), t'oljotit (-i-i) m ®
follower of Loyola, Loyolist, Jesuit.
Siibccf (-^) npr.n. ® ^eo^r. Lubeck.
Ciibeiler (-"") I m @a., .^inf ® in-
habitant of Lubeck. — II a. inv., aoiS
liibcd iji^ (--"), Iiib(i)iif| (-(") a. sib. (of)
Lubeck. [burgern («t8'if»i'i. »uds S9iaaib).\
liiberfern (--") vln. (t).) 6j,d. = ijam'l
Sui) (-) [mniebetb. luch] n ® marsh,
bog, morass.
SU(^5(-'fiilm®,SUB.a.@,SU(^rin(''IH
f @ [a^b. luhs, nu§ It. lynx] 1. zo. lynx
{Lynx lynx); Am. catamount; t()nabi|d;er
.,. loup-cervier, pishu {Lynx canade'nsisj;
jum ~ geljorig C7 lyncean, lyncine, lynceous.
— 2. (Sa!a iti aaifts) lynx-skin or -fur. —
3. fig. (Uitige, lauembe ipetion) sharp. Cunning
person; sharper. — 4. ast. (gKtnbiib) Lynx.
— 5. zo. species of cowrie {Cyprae'a lynx).
Sut^s-..., ludis"... (*!b-) in Siian : ~ttrtig
a. lynx-like, CO lyncean; /^auge n lynx-
eye, ferret-eye, fig. eagle-eye; .^augen h.
to be lyn.x-eyed or keen-sighted; r,.iiugig
o. lynx-eyed, Hj lyncean; Matte /'lynx-
trap; ~fell n lynx-skin; />/fa^e f: a) =
2ud)§ 1; b) = jiaratal; ~)ap^it m min.
pale yellowish spotted sapphire; /N^fpinne
f zo. wolf-spider (Lyco'sa) ; /^jteill m min.
thunder-stone, ligure, C7 belemnite.
luclfen F (■'fB") [Su^S':- lugen'^] r/«. (%.)
nnb vja. @,c. 1. to keep a sharp look-out;
to look sharp after (one's own interest),
Fto have a keen eye to (the main chance).
— 2. (iitSiin) to crib, to grab, to pilfer.
£u(^itt i-'tB-) m @a., ~in f ®
pilferer, petty thief, area-thief.
Sucia (-tB('")") [it-] npr.f. (So.) ® unb
®, an* Siicie @ Lucy.
lucianii[t)(-lB('')-'')[2ucia'n,8ts.s«tifin.,
2. scE. natfi 66t.] a. ^ b. of Lucian, Lucianist.
£ucien.... (-tBi ")"...) in Siian: ~^olj © r.
wood of the rock cherry-tree or mahaleb
cherry-tree {Ce'rasus mahaleb) ; nAoa^tt n
pharm. Lucia water, O aqua Luciae.
Sucifer (-tB"") [It.] npr.m. @ Lucifer:
a) the moming-star, Phosphor; b) Satan
(one of the fallen angels).
gutilie (-lB-(")") npr. f.@ (Sn.) Lucilia.
© machinery; }^ mining; X military; •i> marine; ^ botanical; # commercial; » postal; ii railway; S music (aee page IX).
( 1339 )
fiJUCilifrfl Sufi] 6ub|». Serbs pn* mtiP nur fltgtbtn, mtnn pc niAt act (rt. action) of .^ .b. .-Ing laulm.
Inci
u8, iinl|4R C<-
imm. ■ .. — . --■ • Lucilian.
Biirfe (■*>") l«l)i). /m"^'"] ^ ® !• "''H
T-iM: iT;. Tacsn-jr, TBCuity, vacuum;
i;( - gtmadjt liis death
I. — 2. 164j»Ii) notch,
,».M „--ui-. >...>;., crack, flaw, (»n!4f)
breach, («»t»4) break, (6w»i) chasm,
(3ml*cin») inUrstice, interval, (Bui'
ul'inj) omission, (nnltttnAung eintt loufmkin
tinit) solution of continuity, (Banatl) de-
(icicncj, want, defect, (ti. OtraiSm) de-
• ideratum; » tm BtBanbc eintr «ai!t deficit,
deficiency ; * In ct *rfe pap, t shard ; -. i«
rim Kiaii hay ; ~ is Irtit tmil autoil blank,
O lacuna; - in Un ^abnm gap in the
teeth; typ. white inM whites p/.), pap;
(li niiR tioB tmUin e>«nc(<n) pi?eon- or
r»t-hole; tine ^ (ouSljOlItn to fill up (or
(topi a pap (blank, or void), to supply a
want; ^n maditn in to make gaps in, to
gap ._ — 8. anal, m hiatus. — i.H open
apace or interval between the squadrons of
a oT.irr renimcni; grofit ^n oujmeiitnticS
Scgimtnt skiletrtn(-regimcnt); tine ^ in
bit |tin!)li(teii !Htit|tn rtifetn to thin (or
make a pap in) tiie hostile ranks,
£iiifrn-..., liidtn-... ('"...) in si.lnonsra:
~bilbung f formation of voids or gaps;
~bil^(C m: a) stop-pap; (Oort) expletive;
(Siaitfill padding, tilling, filler, stuffing;
prot. »b. in Stifco expletive, stop-gap, (fi.)
cheville; b) (6itn»rtnitt) locum- tenens, F
Jack-at-a-pinch; (eiiobnannldummy; (tlul-
t<ift) make-shift, shift; j-S ~b. {tin to be
a p.'a locum-tenens, to take a p.'s place
at (or upon) a pinch; c) thea. understudy,
■ubstitute; d) O typ, filler, al. balaam;
>vlM a. complete: uninterrupted, un-
broken, consecutive; O without lacunx;
>wMII a.fuUofgaps (blanks, or Alacuns);
<«.)atn m anat. false molar.
lu(ftnl|iifl (■'-'~) a. ?kb. having (or show-
ing) gaps; (>ii>eDfiliie{g| incomplete, imper-
fect, deficient, defeitive, fragmentary; con
■ileiraltiiti : O lacunar, ...al, ...ary.
&iiiftnl)aftigf(it {•'" — )f& incomplete-
ness, defectiveness; want of connexion;
fragmentary character.
iBdig O (''>') a. ^b. melall. honey-
combed, porous, blistered; ^i 9iot)ctfen
cellular pip-iron.
liidig C^-) a. <»h. = lOdtnlioft; (liSottij)
notchy ; ^ «o. O lacuno»«, „.ous; O Bitjerti :
(t<HU) flawy, honeycombed, llobtn ' u.'.l
Ink (-1, lube (--) impf. ind. n. suhj. »./
2nbe Pprorc. (Sttttn) (-") I npr.m. @
1. — i'ubroig. — II »i ® 3. » fiouiS 2.
— 3. riVitt'iiftn) jemmy.
fiubtM ('■'■) [aiii.ludno 8iim»<n] f ®
1. Bratrnttini: priniinp(-powder). — 2. ©
M flBtbcin ttnb Xn4Da4<ni: bungling work.
Jiubel' (i-) [lubtln'J f& 1. = Sulidi-
btulel. — 2. conip. = SaboIS-pjeift, ou4
- eigant. — 3. = !Pfu^e.
Snbtl-... (--...) In 3fij, : ,^birne f, ~^ijrn
n a arlilt. tta. powder-horn or -flask,
priming-horn; ^fabeil m itm. quick, or
priming-match ;~ma(4crOni Skstiri, Zu4'
BUbtni: feumpci) bungler, botcher.
Subeitt O l^—) m «Sa. = eubel-ma^er.
Inbeln' O (■:-) [Siubtl*] r/n. {!).) ^d.
W Cktfm K.: to bungle, to botch.
lubeln* (--1 !»,!. luUtn, luljdien] vjn.
fed. 1. — luliiben. — 2. to smoke tobacco.
iaitt (-") Imljb. luodtr Etdifrik] n @a.
1. — aol 1 n. 2. — 2. a) (horse-)fle3h not
used as human food; ben Wunbcn ~ bor-
oerfen to flesh tR e dops ; b) Ptaj %mt ^Qt ju
— ' . ou( btm S?tibc ... has too much flesh.
bid.
ia too fat. — 3. (tt. BHt,a ctit UnBiO™ St-
njtnw) tti tn unttt a Htm execrable
beyond expression, rovoltingiy loathsome,
unspeakably bad, abominable. — 4. P (at-
nttnri e<Hmt\acTi) btrbammlcS ~! (damned I
wretch:, infamous rascal!, beasti, P
rapscallion! ;8rourniiin»ei:bagpage,trollop,
trull, P bitch; biSirtiltn OuSbrui 1x8 MiHtiM,
tcjnt titEltHolunj: bcm ~(4ni bcn Strl Icfcn
to take the poor monkey to task; bo8 ~
non iBJtg this devil of aroad ; i\iw. = iimd)-
Ititbtnet Sitid (l.M). — 5.\(loiiti8, lirtti-
Ii4ii 8chn) im ~ Itbtn to lead a life of low
debauchery, to wallow in the mire.
Enter lubtp... (-"...) in Sffan : -xflBUl
m worn-out hack (only fit for the knacker) ;
~f|iitte fhunt. hut near the lure; ~ferl m
low scoundrel, dirty blackguard ; ~frii^c f
orn..= &timary]pci)\; ~Icbcnnlifeof low
debauchery, lewd (or dissolute) life; ~'
mii^ig o. u.adv.: a) execrable, abominable,
wretched; b) debauched, dissolute, licen-
tious, lewd ; .^/plaQ m luring-place ; ~rabe
m = SloS-gt iet ; ^jeug P n : a) con IBttlcntn :
riffraff, (set of) ragamuffins ; b) con 6a4tn :
lumber, rubbish. ILudcritzland.l
Siiibcrilj'lailb (-"-•'*) npr.n. @ geogr.j
Cuberrtjtii P (■'-'") n @b. j. CuScr 4.
Iitbcrtiaft (-"") a. ®b. = lubet-mSfeig.
Illbtril (-") @d. I via. hunt, to lure,
to bait, to decoy; SDBlfc ~ to catch ...
by dragging the bait along the ground.
— II N r/n. {t).) = im tuber lebeii (|.
Cubcr 5). — III £~ n @c. luiing, &c.
(i. I); au4 = Cubtr-lcben.
SubcMig F (--"') (npr.) m ® anb ® -=
Cnbroig u. V/oiiiS 2. 1 46 u. Si Lu(lolph(us).\
fiubolf (--) [tj. 'Jiuljm-gieriger] npr.m.l
Cubolfinget (-->"') mlpl. @a. (ttutwti
SQiRentsiis) Ludolphingians.
lubolf(i)ji^ (■'-(-') [Cubolf Bon Geuren,
SiatStmmittr, 10. s<r.] a. etb. math, ^e gatjl
Ludolphian (or Ludolfian) number.
iJuboDifo (~ro--) npr.f. ® a. @ Louise,
Louisa, F Lou, Looey.
Sulmiig (-") [a\fi>. Hludwig] npr.m.
(Hn.) ® a. ® Louis, Lewis, Ludovic; ~8"
licbn (allbo{tbtiiil4ieiittbi4i)SongofLudwip;
~8'l)rben m Order of St. Louis; Sitter be§
«,5'or!)cii§, ~S'rittcr m knight of the
Order of .St. Louis. [Ludovician.l
lubmigiftf) (-'■-), lubtoig'li (-") ". & M
£uf (-) !c. i. Sun ic.
£uno (■5") lax.\finv. 1. ? Inffa. — 2.®
(i.~'l4n)amm m) \mf!, loof, loofa, lief, liff.
Suft C^) [o^b. luft m] If % 1. mcift air,
(aitm) breath. — 2. Seilpitlt: a) phijs.
atmo{p^arifd;e ... atmospheric (or common)
air, atmosphere; biiiine (bide ob. ((firoere) ^
thin (gross) air; ftijidc ~ fresh (sweet, or
pure) air; milbc (tul)Ie) ... mild (cool) air;
)d)ablid)e ~. noxious (or injurious) air,
niephitis(m); X choke-damp; pfirlenbe
(»erborbene)~bracingorinvigoratinp(foul,
vitiated, or tainted) air; sou ._ bc(reien to
free from air, O \ to de-aerate; auS .^ be>
ftefjenb, bie ^ belr., bit ~ bewoljiienb airy,
aerial ; bie ^ betr., ... entfialtenb pneumatic ;
~ einlQJitn in to air; mit^fflacn to fill with
air, to pneumatise, to aerify; zo. (nut) in
bet ~ Icbtnb C7 aerobiotic; bie ... Icitenb ob.
jujiihrenb O aeriferous; chm. fo biinn mie
~ moi^en to aerify; mit ~ berjeljen, mit .^
butiijbtingen, ber (Sinroirlung ber ~ au§"
\t%tn to aerate ; 2cf)re Don ben (f igeii Woflen
bet ^ <27 aerology; Scrbinbung mit ... to
aeration; ScrroanOlung in .„ obtc &a^ O
aerification, gasification; iBorridltung jur
SRtinigung ((Snlfcmung) bet .„ air-trunk,
air-escape, ventilating apparatus, venti-
lator; prvb. (rei Wit bet SJogel in btr ~
(as) free as a bird in the air; b) {ant. tin-
geicfcloiitiicrSRQum) in (rciet ~ in the open
(air), in the air, at large, alfresco; Sc-
roegung in (rticr ~ outdoor (or open-air)
exercise; bie frtit », nieiben to avoid ex-
posure (to the air); on bie ^ gcljen to take"
the air; on bie (frifchel ~ feljeii rb. (teUcn:
a) to expose to the open air, to air, to
breathe, to give an airing to, to weather,
to ventilate; b) to turn (or F bundle) out,
to bounce a p.; on ber ^ gttroJntt air- or
wind -dried; con 9Iiil4, ftafi ic. : hung;
SPftrbc in bie ». (iil)ten to air horses ; c) (in
Srjicbung auf Sltmen unb ol^nlii^e !QcrbdItnif|()
reieber .^ betonimen to breathe again (ou4
fig.), to take air; j-m bit .v (be)ntl)men to
take away a p.'s breath; feint ~ liaben to
choke, to be short (or out) of breath, to be
short-winded ; .» Ijaben (Oftn. ttiaortt, tobais-
Cftift ic) to draw (well), (RaminI to vent;
^ l)ii|en to respire, to draw breath; .v
fdincippen to catch (get, or F fetch) one's
wind (again); beim Sauntampf: to get one's
second wind; not) ^ fdjnappen to gasp (or
pant) for breath; wit nod) ~ fitinQPtJenb
(gi(4) her. haurient; ... jcbopfen to gather
breath, to take breath or wind; jriidie ~
j4lop|eii to take (or whiff) the air, to air
O.S., to get a breath (or F sniff) of (fresh)
air; prvb. Con ~ unb tiebe lanu man
niijl lebcn the flames of love won't boil
the pot; d) (ant. jcRer Srbboben) butd)
bie .V foijren to ride the air; butdi bie ^
(iifiren ob. tragen to waft through the air;
Sdjloffer in bie ^ baucn to build castles
in the air or aerial castles; in ber -. gc-
baut air-built; in bie ~ragenb aerial; iioi)
in ber ~ in the upper air, in mid-air;
Sdjufe Qui e-n Sl'ogel in bet ... shot at a bird
in the open or on the wing ; bir 5)oatl idjWebt
in ber .„, poet, in ben S.'Ujten ... soars in
the air (in the blue, or in mid-air); bo3
Ijongt (ob. idjWebl) in ber »,: a) that floats
(or is suspended) in the air, poet, that
is air-suspended; b) that is without (a
shadow of) foundation, F that has not
a leg to stand upon; c) th.at is still un-
decided, it's all in the clouds as yet; eintn
lurm in bie ~ fprcngcn to blow up ...; ben
§ut Dor gtcubc in bit .„ Wcrfen to tiirow
(or toss) up one's hat for joy; e) (bas eitlt.
Stm, 3ii4i5) e-n Slrcid) in bie ~ jflljrcn to heat
the air, to strike a random blow ; in bet ...
Dcrfc^winbcn to vanish into space ; fit bcljon-
bcltc mid), qI§ ob ii) .v mare F she cut me as
dead as a stone (or as mutton) ; nai) ber ~
greijen ob. ^ajdien to pursue (or hunt after)
shadows; iai ifi qu§ ber ~ gegrifjen:
a) (taiilos) that is without a shadow of
foundation; b) (ifl erfunbtn) that is a mere
invention or fabrication; in bie -w reben
ob. jpree^en to talk to the wiuds, a6nii4 to
thrash empty straw; bnS iP in bie ~ gc"
idllagen this is fighting (against) wind-
mills; /) fig. ba§ liegt in bet ~ (nitb
Qlei4fam con jtbem einaeatmct, leilt ft4 iebem mit)
it is in the air; e8 liegt ct. in ber ~ there's
something in the wind; bie .v iP rein (tS
ift fein £auf4tt bo) the coast is clear, there
are no listeners or eavesdroppers ; g) (mil
pi. unb dim.) (leitler SDinb, Sufljuj) gentle
breeze; e§ n)et)t (ob. eS regt pd)) lein tflit-
(fcen there's not a breath stirring; /l)(luft.
formiat eutftnnj; pi. £uft=artcn) gas; pje ~
foul air, carbonic acid(-gas). — 3. (in Be.
jiebuna Quf ba§ 5tciiein bcn ttvai Seenaenbetn)
man. etroaS -. geben to loose (or slacken)
the rein(s); .^ madjen (eriti4ttin) to ease, to
relieve, (con e-r Caft befrtitn) to disburden,
to release (or relieve) from pressure, (ein
C>inbtniiS ictatoumcn) to remove an obstacle;
e-m Saume ~ mac^en (bui4 aasi4n!ittin icj
to thin (lop, or prune) a tree; ber Siuji
~ ma(f)en to ease the chest; c-m {yafic ~
moc^en to give vent to (or to broach) a
8ti4» itm-U 6. IX) : F familiflt; P SollSiUraiit ; rSaunttiprcidje; Nfelten; taIt(au4gePotben); •neu(aa49eboren); A untiitig;
( 1360 )
3;it8ei4cn, lie Dlbluvjungcn ui;b Sic obgEJoubettcn fflemttlimneii (@— ®) fmi) Horn ctllfitt. |^U|I'... dwU)t'.«.J
cask; hoi-l. bem Sajtc ~ matbm to '-ut too
much; fiitl » matfjeii: a) t<i unbutton one's
coat, toeits. to open a path to o.s.; b) fiff.
(au«: (EinenOcfuljlcn, i-mJOcrjcn ~ matfcen)
to Tent (or give vent to| one's feelings,
to unbosom (or vent) o.s., to case (relieve,
or free) one's mind; bnt4 ©irianbniS: to
malie a clean breast of it; (-r ©ollc in f-n
£i6ri(tcn ~ mac^en to vent one's spleen
in one's writings; f-m ^ofje, UnroiBen, j-r
SBut ~ modjcn to give vent (or a loose) to
one's hatred, indiirnation, wrath, rage,
to discharge o.s. of one's anger; feinen
JJlagen .,. madjen to air one's grievances.
— 4. paint. lBol)I gemaltc Cflfte pi. well-
painted skies; E§ ifi Icine ~ in 6cm ®f
tnalbc: a) there is no atmosphere in the
picture; b) (tie Sigunn li^eiben ficfi niiftt beuHicft
Mb eo.) the picture is too crowded. —
5. (etmtte, |o Hm Bit ~} airy tissue, gauze,
aerophane, poet, woven air. — II m ®
prove. 6. (!Pfe(fenninjfc6na»0 green mint,
peppermint-cordial. — 7. (njinbiatt Jaiion)
hare-brained creature, giddy-brain.
Siift-..., luft-... {"...) \n sflan-- ~atiju8 ©
m air-exhauster; J? air -trap; ©itierii:
air-hole; ~ober i f = S^lag-nber; ~>
d^nli^ a. airy, airlike; ^onfonimlung f
path, im Jjerjbcutel effusion of air into the
pericardial sac, to pneumopericardium ;
~ott f (kind of) air or gas ; ~atttg a. aeri-
form, pneumatic; cAm. gaseous; »vatl1lCt»n
zo. air-breather ; ^.nufttcibung /'paiA. (sfb.
tts Unt!tlti6t9) flatulence, inflation; >%/au^°
be^nuiigSmaftfjine S f hot-air engine; ~.
auettittfjd)ad)t ^ »i upcast; ~bab n air-
bath; toarmcS ~b. hot-air bath; fi(/. Fa
sniff (or mouthful) of fresh air; ~baU0II m
(air-)balloon, (O aerostat; .^b. mit erfji^ter
fiujt fire-balloon; (entbtircr .^b. navigable
balloon; in eincm .^b. Qujfleigen to ascend
(ot go up) in a balloon; einen .^b. flcigcn
lajien to launch (or let fly) a balloon; oat.
39aUon 1 ; <%/be^(ilter ni: a) orn. air-sac or
-cavity; zo. float; b) S air-holder, -box,
-vessel, or -chest, gazometer; /><bcigcT m
vet., tima crib-biter; ~b(Obat^tuiig f «?
acroscopy; ^bereitung fchm. a aerifica-
tion; ~beti^aficn^cit f condition (state,
or temperature) of the air or atmosphere;
treite. climate; ~bcfit)rftbEr m meteoro-
logist, Qj aerographtr; ^bfji^rcibung f
meteorology, a aerography; jut ~b. gc-
tliJrig meteorological, 57 aerographic(al);
~bctt n air-bed; ~bcn)Egciib a. poet.
air-stirring; ~bcn)egung»maid)itic f air-
moving machine; ~bctt)o^ncr m denizen
of the air; bird; ,N,biIb n vision, fancy;
phantasm, phantasmagoria; ^bilbung f
0 aerification; ^blds^en n anat. pul-
monaij vesic(u)Ie; ^blaitf: a) tcA^A. air-
bladder, sound; b) S in aflSiniiljtntm SWttattt:
blister; flcine .„bla|e (6ft. im eioi) bleb;
c)pAy«. (air-)bubble; hunt. Ma\tnpl., bie
benSBtj [■§ CHtiS bejtiinm ventings; d) ^ .„b.
cincr ?llge 0/ aerocyst; /N,blcti^c f open-
air bleaching; ~blumc ^ f: a) air-plant,
QJ epidendrum {Epide'ndrum flos a'eris);
b) wind-flower, anemone {Anemo'ne); r^-
brei^ungeoetmiigen n phys. absolute re-
fract! ve p. iwer;ba§.^br. bctr.OanacIastic;
~bremje ii /'air- (or atmospheric) brake;
~btenner m O chm. a. phys. atmopyre;
~btiicfe © f metall. air-bridge ; ~buttet=
fttj n atmospheric churn ; ^butterjaSftiifetl
m atmospheric chum-dasher; ^t^linber
in air-cylinder; jum attWIieSm btt Eftnftti
draught-cylinder, padding, listing; ~bill)t
a. air-tight, air-proof, hermetical; im-
pervious to (the) air; © ..b. fdiliefeEniEr
Ritt hermetic lute or luting; .vbid)te Scf
WBung t-r iRolirE air-casing; Jo. mncbEn:
a) to (make) air-proof; b) .„S. UEvfitliEEen
to close (or seal) hermetically; ~bi[f)tl)cit
f air-tightness, impermeability to (the)
air; .^^bidjttgfeit f density of the air; r^
biclitigfeilemefiet m phys. CO manometer,
olaterometer, dasymeter; ~bifton,) f air-
line; -^braftt S m tel. carried wire; ~'
bxnd m phys. atmospheric (or pneumatic)
pressure, pressure of the air; ben .vbtuc!
bctrejfenb pneumatic{al) ; boil glEidjem
struct CO isobarometric(al); X artill.
.^triid 6cimSI6fEuern Bon ©cfcfeii^en windage; ^=
brutf-npparnt © m jum Sntjiinbtn btl 3iinbtiS
fire-syrint-e: ~bni(f btcmje f = ^brcmje;
~brutf=Eifenba5n A f atmospheric (or
pneumatic) railway; ~btii(ffEber ^atmo-
spheric spring; -^bnKtgcbijj « pneumatic
set of (artificial) teeth; ^bruif^ammct ©
m atmospheric hammer; .%.bntcfmaf[l)inc
© f air-pressure (atmospheric, or pneu-
matic) engine; ~bruct))liml)e © f pneu-
matic (or atmospheric) pump, air-pump;
~btHerteIegra))^ © m pneumatic tele-
graph ; ,N,blu(f Dctt © n pneumatic engine ;
~biitd)ftud)tet©m(air.)daniping-machine;
~butd)ji{t)tigfeit^mcRct m phys. <27 dia-
phanometer; .%/bl;iiami{ f phys. to aero-
dynamics fsg. unb pi.); ~et n wind-egg;
~cinloBDBnttl « internal safety-valve;
~einf))n^er m air -injector; ~ei[enbnjn
fi f: a) aerial (or elevated) railway;
b) pneumatic railway; ^.elettrijitiit f
atmospheric electricity; ~eleftrijttot8=
ableitei m fiit iltllriiie Itltatopttn lightning-
rod ; ~elettri)it(itSme|'(er m, ^eltftromEtet
m (n) CO electroscope, fulgurometer;
n^elijtr n pharm. 33 antasthmatic elixir;
~er5i5ung8--ofen©»i SiiiitenBtri: hot-blast
stove, pipe-within-pipe oven; /^/Crncueruiig
f ventilation; ~et|(^einung f: a) atmo-
spheric (or meteorological) phenomenon;
fcutige^e. (asti Siimtiien K.) (flying) dragon;
Icuc^tcnbc .^t. meteor; wfiijcrigc ^e. hydro-
meteor; b) = .„bilb; ~ctjcl)cinung61e^re f
10 meteorology; ~eti(i)ittterutig f phys.
verberation; X bat4 RonontnWeile: blast;
/vCtjcugt a. air-bred; ~t^t f = .^fang;
~EJjcnj f = »,Elirir; «.,etl>aiirion8mai(^ine
f = .^aiiSbEtjniinglmajctiinc; ~fo^rtr m
aeronaut, balloonist; ~fal)rt f •= ~lcbiff=
jatjrt b; ~fonfl m an tintm S'uttS"' air-trap
or -exhauster, fanner, blower; J4 (fan-)
ventilator; ~forbe f air-colour, sky-blue
or -colour, azure; /^.febet f: a) orn. air-
plume; b) © Ste«SIerti: air-Spring; ~'
fcnfttr n ventilating-window; ,v,fcue^tig'
tcitSmeHEt m = gijgromctet; ~fEuern:
a) fiery meteor; b) Stutrnminti: rocket;
^filter n = ^rcinigtr; ~fonn f aerial
form; .vfdrntig o. aeriform, gaseous; ~"
gang m 4 zo. air-duct or -passage; ichlh.,
ent. air-vesicle, lo trachea; buri^ .„gangc
otmEnb CO trachean; ~ga8 n air-gas; /v
gcbaubc n = .vj4Iofe; ~gcbllbe n: a) aerial
form or figure; b) = .vbilb; ~geboreii a.
poet, air-born; >v.gef(iB nphys. air-holder;
btr ipflQnjtn: air-vessel; ber 3nftHen: air-
vesicle, to trachea; bet SSatl: air-sac;
...gefaBe pi. anat. lungs; ~geficbct n poet.
the feathered tribe, birds /li.; ^gcfilbe n
aerial fields, ethereal plains/)?.; .^/gegcnb
/'region of the air; boibjle .^g. eagle-sky;
/%<gcift m aerial spirit, spirit of the air,
sylph; Btibliftet .^g. sylphid; Heclortie:
.vgcijlcr pi. astral spirits; ~get(^tt)ulft f
path. 0) emphysema; /vgerilfit n <= .vbilb;
>s/gE{pinft « fancy, phantasm, vision; -wge-
ftolt f = .^gcbilbe; ~gttOE^t n = aMnb-
bfl^fc; ~-glei(^gett)i(fitSlt^re fphys. a aero-
statics (sg. ttxii pi.); /^gurt m air-belt,
pneumatic belt, life- or swimming-belt;
/wgiile f fitness of the air for human re-
spiration, purity of the air; «,gutcmBncr
mpAys.ia eudiometer; .N<giitrme|)ung /'<27
eudiometry ; 'u^a^n m air-cock or -faucet;
vent-cock; .^b- «■' SoStenleitans stop-cock;
~^altig a. to aeriferous; ~l)oftiel ©m
pneumatic whim; ~^ourf) m (breath of)
air, gentle breeze; /v^eilfunbe fair-curing
method; .^-^eijung f hot-air heating,
heating by (or with) hot air; ^^cijungs-
otiparat »» hot-air heating -apparatus,
calorifier; ^^eijungS-ofcn m hot-air
stove, air-heater; ~^c[l a. limpid, dia-
phanous; iv^ieb m fenc, = .^PreicS; n,-
limmel \ m = ».fr£i§; ~fti)l) ® «:
a) palisander-, purple-, or violet-wood,
amaranth(-wood); b) (an bet 2u!t jeltoiJneleS
i)oij) air-wood; n/^onig m honey -dew;
fx/jatfe f jum 6(4irimmeii air-jacket; ^fabrl
« tel. aerial cable; ~fn(f m plaster of
Paris; n./fammEr © f compression- or
air-chamber; />,tanat m; a) ^ unb zo. =
.^gnng ; b) © air-flue, -channel, or-passage ;
labjuiit) air- or vapour-channel, air-valve;
^f. in bet SOinblabe e-t Crael groove; ^faflctl
© m air-box; t)atlentije[en : air- trough; -i/
in HeHnnaSbooten : air-chamber; ~fegel m
phys. (eleHriWeS eitablenbOnbel) brush; «,•
tieme f gill, <27 branchia; bic .^liemtn betr.
57 branchial; ~(ijien n air-cushion,
-pillow, or -bed; ~fIn<Hie f air-valve,
ventilator; .„tl. am Spunb bung-vent; /v
flioi^cn m bet OBael air-bone, 27 atmosteon,
siphonium; biE .„lnoten betr. CO atmosteal;
^folbcn m air-piston; /vfolif f bet Sfetbe
i(!(. wind-sucking ;~fom?itEirion8mfl)d)ine
f, ~fomjltE|lot m air-condenser or -com-
pressor, air- compressing machine; ~"
fopptr m vet. = .vbctfeer; rN-fiirtPet m
aerial body; ~f rttftinnf(^tncf= jgeiB-luft.
maid)ine; ^frciS m atmosphere, ambient
iSr; poet, airy region ; '.-.(iKfjcn m = SPieiier=
minjpia^^en; ~fugcl fphys. CO aeolipile ; ~-
f ligElt^cn n atmospheric vesicle or globule ;
~fii^lcr m air-cooler, air-cooling appa-
ratus; air-condenser; ~(un))( f = ~lE^rc;
~funbige(r) m aerologist; ~fllt f med.
air-cure; .x^fUTort m health-resort; ~'
lampc fair-lamp; ~Ieben n outdoor life;
~IeEr a. void of air, airless, vacant; phys.
exhausted; .xleetEr 3iaum vacuum; im
.^IcErEn Maume (it.) in vacuo; .^1. pumpen
to exhaust (of air) ; /viecre f vacuum ; (ba?
8u(iieet(ein ) exhaustion; ~ltcrfmeijer m
vacuum-gauge or -meter; ~\t\iXt f O
aerology; biE ~t. bEtr. C7 aerological; ~-
leitenb a. phys. air-conducting, lO aeri-
ferous; ~leittr m phys. air-conductor;
~leitung f tel. aerial wire or line, open
(or overhead) wire, open-air conveyance;
~Iime f air- or bee-line, crow-flight; tel.
aerial (land-)line; giitjcrnuiig in bet ~.\.
distance as the crow flies or in a bee-
line; ~lO(^ M arch, air-hole, airing-hole,
vent(-hole), Cr ventiduct; (Sualo*) blow-
hole, draught-hole; (jumaimen) breath(ing)-
hole; 5? funnel, ventilator; 4» air-funnel ;
© air-trunk, air-drain; Uot() om Cftn
register; ~lo(S am Spunb bung-vent; zo.
...lotft bet ZOale blow-hole; ent. CO spiracle,
stigma; ai-ch. .Joiitx anbtiiigen an to con-
trive air-holes in, to ventilate; ein .Jot)
betr. ent. O spiracular; ~loi^fi)rtntg a.
ent. to spiracular, ...iform, stigmati-
form; /vIofouioliDe fair-motive engine;
~nialj © n Btouetei: air-dried malt;
~nianomcter m (n) air- (or compressed-
air) manometer, steam-gauge with com-
pressed air; ~montcl © »i air-casing (of
a chimney or funnel), jacket; 64iilib«u;
air-funnel; ^majifie f Seim (aMi: chain-
stitch; A>,maf(^ine © f: a) atmospheric (or
pneumatic) engine or machine; (sstnttlalor)
to aBifienftboit; © Sedinif; 5? Sergbou; H WililaT; «^ JKorine; * SSflanjc; * §anbel; x» $oit; H eijcnbafin; cflRurit ((.6. K)
MURET-SANDERS, Dectsch-Engl. Wtbch.
( 1361 )
171
f^'Uft'... l?Uf(inl Siibslnnliio Vcrln aro only ^ivon if not tnuiiUtfld by get (or action) of ^ or ^Ing.
(>
^, . .1 OCi'BIl,
•tiniiailiofo, «it; ~IM«||tl III fliyn. auru-
iii.t.r. nir.i-».iK.;~itif(|fuii(l^~mtnniin
f, uiotr); jnr ^m. otf)6tiB C/
„ , .viiiorld O m »ir- ("r
n, J .., liuiltliiiK'iriorlnr; >%<llli)lor
O m mteh. avruiiiotur ; ~llitll)r t^fhnyi;
~»fcnOmairituvii;~iinnuiia^:i<)Xulr-
hiilo: lp) phi/miil. l)rt'fttliinif-|iori'; ~Jltf
iprlllBc f iHiiiil. aiirial puraiioitivc, («t.
Aalaiia n> BaiMn) iluitradalioii; ~t)|ci|t f
alrwhintlo; O aiilml: ¥ui)l(-liuli); ~'
llflaniC i f: a) ant. nir- (or aoriiill pliiiit,
O aurnphytii, u|ii|>livto; h) — ^bluiiic;
~|lfoTtr •lfnir\Ml; ^lliflolr /■— 'Jl'iilli-
bDifclt; ~foxt f iihi/niiil. liroalhiiiK-IKirf;
~Jli)|l f -■ 3li>l)riio(l; ~>ltt||f / lilii/f.
imuiiniatir (or air-ljircSH; f^liutlft ^ m
arlill. (|ui «»li«iil4iina bil Kiiitllolio) nil-
cylinilor; ~|llllllpr f [. bib nil ; ~rnlim
m: a) iiir-filk'tl Hpifo, utinosplioio; iDtlie.
lii'av«ii(H|, Hky, iiiid-iiir, ti|>|i<'r ikir; fxirt.
rnipyruniii iiiibcurdijitt .raiim (airy)
■paca, air-Kpaco; li) — %ott fi e^waminti
ic; c) (CcUliaiim) piny, awiiifr, »eo|>ii;
elUiw-ruuiii; d) O »i'ch. (innritr nouml
t:ti<ar (iiiMdu W(irfa); X tirtill. -.r. r i flufltl
wIliditKi'; .^.rcirt " /""'' l(lliK'lMin nf tliii
air, airy rualiii, iiiiil-air; ^rtiffll in Sad*
lib: plltiuiiintic tiro; ^Ctllligtllb <i. din-
infictiMK, (air )purifyin(f; .«rthli(|tc »/i
dimnri'iUir, dlHiiircctanl.; atraini'r; ~-
rriiilniillfl f purillcutiuii uf thu iiir, diH-
inf.'i hiiri; X vulltllutiiill; /^rrillifllllinil-
ma|(t)lllf f disinructiiiK- or di'iidnriiiiiik'-
apparnluii, air Irunk, voiitiliiUir; ■N.rrifc/
— ^{(tiffiiOcI k; .vrill m ridu tliruUKb tlio
air, atrial (or airy) ridu; .N,rol|r »: a) lui
Aluaftliitiina i[. air tuliu or -pipo, vt-nliliitor;
arch. airclmiiiR'l, voiilicliii't; inDi'imalit. :
TauUUITI'liipa; l>) ,roI)tan lUaflrrltllunalibllT'n
colliiTiariiiiii; ~ri)||r( f \. b|b. Hii.; ~riiflr
( tigr. dow ri'ltiiii; or rciUiiiK; /v|nrt m
"""'I- — »btl)4lltra; 4/ luc O'buna H'lunlmci
Mifli air-lmi'; ~|nl| ii chill, iii'riiil salt;
>v|aiiuMlrr A m hiir)s,oiip, draiiirlit-
ralcliir; ^|atltl 'A m ilppur part, of
tliii rmo iif a Imd, anticiitiiil ridno;
'vlmiAtr m (BpDaiail; a) <7iiii., pliijs.
aspirutor; L) K O I'xImiistiT, ox-
liBinlliiK fmi ; ,v,|iium)iilll|)( f iixluiiistiinr-
»yriiik'o; ~|ailfltiil)[r ( mr sui-linii pipo;
~|ault/: a);iAy», culuiiiii cif air; b) uiWi.
Iiolliiw iiimul (of a HtairiiiHo); .^.tiillleil-
uiolitiiiif O ^ - ^iiiajcbiiit I.; ^liiiirc f
— fioljlen-liliitt; ~|(1|ilrt|l wi uir sliiifl,
nuililutinu-bhafl.air (Oiitsii,fiiiiiiol,viiiili.
lator; airpipo; !■ SotUni'iiaic'il: bnitticu,
brattiah; t-ii ^\S). onlcfltii to liriilliio; ,».
Wfibf f tn Ornlifi vonliliilor, voiitil»tiii(t.
paiio; ^Ididi: a) u. afraid of (Iho) froali
air; \>) f druad of air, Qj iiorcipliobiii,
...y; .vldlldll ^stratum (or hiyor) of air;
unKtc (milllrtf, baiicrfl »(il). low.r (miil-,
uppi'r) air; bic b(H)««n ^j^idjldi ;i/. tliu
upper ri'k-ion»oftboatnio«plmni; Dauiml:
bit -|(t|. li.ilKn to kuup tliu porpcmls; ^.
t(ltitbfrtt"iriKislur,dniiipurplali;~jrtil|)
n aorM»i„iic »,.ssol orniacliinu, aiToatat;
nje.(air-)balluon; l<nlbaK»~|(fc.8U;uriii(5!
(atwrablu, coutridlablo, ur iiiivicnblo)
balloon : ^|il|i|1al)tt f: al aoriul iiaviKatioii
or sailiiiK, uuionautisiii, ballooninif; bit
~|<b. bf Ir. aoronautii-, aerostatic ; b) (^aim-
Mil) balloon aariMit, iioroiniutio vovaKO
or..ipoa,i,o„,^|rt)ifloi)tivi.fuii6f»b..rimfi
' lUtits {ag. unb }il.),
" '"t;~!lt|ijtft m aoro-
" ' ■ - '.ball«oiifr;«,|r|)if|tr.
»>l|in»ii»-,„ p,„ IX): r familiar; Pvu
nbttiliillfl a f aeronautic diparlmont;
~|il)inrrgoilbrl f balloon-car; ~til|lnD m
BruiiiMihiil: piitard, HiiuciHsoii; .v.|l<|laiinr
fiMm flainiual) nerpoiitino; ~fl!)laud) m:
a) am Batiiab : pnouiiiatic (or india-rnblior)
tiro; b) X TOInleilunn: air-pipo or -tulio;
~tl1)IHlitJ^/'air-.iluiio;!0an'tlaa: air-lock;
~fd|lof) n c'a»tla in tlio air, aurial (t>r niry)
niflMo, ilouil-i-aHtIo; B11I16. dny-droani ;
»|(i)l6f|fr >)/. airy Bclionios, Alniischar pro-
jfcta; ^|(bli*(l(r boutn I.0 build castles in
(lioair..riiklos, toindiil(?oinairysclionies;
~|l1)lia|I)ltll n: al respiration, bioathiiii;;
b) vtil. rtira crib bitinir; ,v|(t)llOpptr m
If/. . .^bci()ct; .N.flt)i)rilflrln m — MA"'')';
-^fdimiitllKr III BrurrivcilriH; serpent; ~>
frf)IU(frl m mm. ai-rial (..r nir-)9ulphur;
~fr||(l vl n wind-s:iil; .^f. ciiur iWiiibmllljIc
sail (or vani'lofa windmill; ^frilbnl)n f —
6tiI-bQ()n ; ~|tilf f wind- or wcatliur-sidc ;
~]ft(t III air-driud baron; ,<..|pitgtlllll(| /
Kata Morgnnn, aerial iniaKO, (It.) niirafc'e;
vt looniiiiK; n'tliirft O >" wuiiinl: vontint'-
wire, wircriddio; ~||)ritlB't(ill) ». acro-
bat, volliK'ciir, caporer, vanllur, tumbler;
■x.)(inill(| m capiT, capriole, soinorsaiilt,
HonioiHol; curvet, f,'uinl)ols pt.; Am. ( (;iir-
licuo; tiinalnl. over and over; c-» ~.\\)\. ill.
to turn a 8omor.snult, to caper, to tiinililo,
to cut a caper, Am. \ to cut (up) didnt's;
(loin) to cut (a pijreon-wiiiB); Snnj luit
^iprUiiocn cut, crons-caper, pi^'oon-wiii);;
~(liil|Iuna O f iiielall. air-linrdeniiih'; ~-
(lijllbtt O m tUut SDolltrlelluiin : windpipe;
'^.'^(ill tii: a) aerolite, meteoric atone;
b) — ~)KQCl; 'N'flofi m is'iist of wind, blust;
Xom|itmatd|liir ; shock of the air (in a boiler);
~Pr(lll| Ml fine, stroke in the air; .^flrridjc
ll)un fill, to boat the air; <v<ftrilt) in /.one,
climate, atinosplieric region; ^fli'otlt »J,
~[lri)nilllin/"ilrauKht,air-(oratnios]ilioric)
current, cuiioiil iHlreiini, or How) of air;
vent; .><tclr()rn)ll) in aerial (or si^'iial-)
telegraph, semaphore; .^tlltrillOlllctrt (i
(m) phija, air- (or atniospherici tliurmo-
nieter; 'n/Ioii hi paint, air- (or aerial) tone,
air; ~trid|trr fi m ..jaiunilcr; ~truifcii
fi. air-dry or -dried; O ©olj: (natural)
seasoned; lil^lml: groeii; ~ttorflIfll )i
natural seasoning; ^Vriltil O n lolief-
valve; b(r lamijliiitiirtjliif : air-valve, roverse-
or rover.sing-valvo; WnHetlinu : ».b. im ScnI-
laflen airlork; ~bcriiubtrilllR f change
of air; 'x.bcrbirillri in uir-c<indeiisiir, (air-)
ciiuiprissor; ~Ufvbirt)lmi(li)Hinj(1)iiir O /
air-coinpressing machine; >vticl'btd)llinni)-
ltlt||crm/</i(/."i,nl.iuosphoric density giiugo;
~Urvbid)luiifli<()unipf f condensing air-
pninp; ~OfVboibell © a. weathered; Welli.
gtibrul. deteriorated by tlioair;>>..))crbiill Iter
m .. .»liumlu;~lifrbiinniiiifl/' rarefaction
ofthoair;~Uftbiinniin(iJ)iHf||rr»i©Sui»tt|,:
vacuuui-gaugo; ~Utr|orflcr m aerator; ,^.
»iiflrl»i/p/.o/-M.ac rial birds; ~lt)nflt /■/)/! i/«.
aii-poiso, Q) aoronietor; .x.luit(lcfinifl f CJ
aoiomelry;~lunl)rin(ltrti/Oaeroinancy;
~niniiii( f ell in., phys.: pnfumalijdjc .^lu.
pneumatic trough or apparatus ; .^luiirttf ^^
<i</r. on the weather- or wind-aide ; .^UinrjC
f fill, la stigma; ^luoHtr n: a) rain- (or
ainiospherici water; soft water; b)pAnf»i.
antasthnialic ciudial; >v.lti(i1||cl m: n) —
-Dtnlnbcrniig; b) ventilation; /wlotg »i:
a) path (or way) through the air; b)(^()onfl)
air-iiassage; anal, ij bronchia, bronchus,
trachea; .^liicfle pi. bronchial ways; ~-
Wtllf /' ;<;iy,?. air-wavo, undulation of the
air; .vlurri 11 sucking-pump; ^luibcrftnilb
mphija. atinosidioric resistance, rosistant
power of the air; /vivicbri m atmospheric
eddy; ^Ivirrilllg f paint. atmo.splioiio
eflect; ~niurjtl i f air- (or aerial) root,
Igar; Tllash; \ rare; t obsolete (dJod); * new word (born);
(annaTnintmbi) crampon ; In bin Sobcii l)([ab<
ficiflcnbt ~lii. stilt; >v.n)iir)Icr ^ m — -•
Pflonjc a; ~jnVflfill O n mi:i)tuV. faucet,
((uill, dozol; /^<,|Cllt f ^ iinb zii. air-coll ;
Heine ~.\. Ql vacuole; ~jieBtl r)i air-dried
(or iinburiit) brick, air-, i^ob-, or clay-
brick, Am, adobe; ventilating brick; /v*
)irl)rr m ventilator, asjiirator; fan;
suction-ventilator; .N.)lin">: a) draught,
current of air; »i(ll6. veiitHation; fvi{djCi'
,j. whilTof fresh air; bcm ,jn()c aiHiac|((it
ilrauglity; b).^j.(-iitittbtldraiighl ; Sonuihn.:
nicbcvuiflrlB liuni drfliil gtljtnbcr „). down-
draught or -take; c) X .^.J. bft loultnbtn Ruart
windage; d) >? flclrciinlc -iQgc ;;/. splits;
SlcniiIirninabo».^jii(lc8 coursing (the air),
ol-i air-funnel; <vJlin-cr,)CUflfr m ventila-
tor; fan; In 3iiblcn: punkah; ii scoop; ->,•
tiillbtr m c/i»i. 13? pyrophoriis; ,x/)Utritt in
admission (or supply) of air, free access
of air; mil ~julvilt ventilated; SJcnlil jum
'Jlcfli'ln bcB .^ji'tf'"8 air-regulator.
Iliflbar (•*-) a. e*h. ventilable.
SJilft-bniim O {'■-) lliifttn .'.1 m ®
fflllincttl: li^ver for (raising) millstones.
l!ii|l(l|tll ('^") lVu(t] n mh. breath (of
wind or air), gentle breeze, air; (. yufl 2 g.
liifttln (■*") via. ^d. to let in a little
fresh air.
Illfltll ;»-onc. (-'-') Cub. I vjn. (I),) iinb
vjimpfrs. fS liiflc Ithero is a breeze, it
blows; bltlt (Jinllft ~ uirflt ... are of no use
for (piiriioses of) vuntilation. — II c/a.
- lililcM 1.
liiftcil (■»") ICiift] I vla.m. l.to (oxposo
to thu) nir, to weather; to renew the nir
in; to let in the air; biirdi Uuft^llflf .^, to
ventilate; Icirfjl jti .„tb| easily veulilablc.
— 2. O: aijr. ©clrcibt ,, (innlildiutttn) to
stir up corn; hurl, ciutn IBaiim .». to thin
(lop, or prune) a tree; ben Ificiii ^ to vent
(or give vent to) a cask of wino. — !1. (ban
QJtciiQflibF, I'tttrfenbr Irccnttjinfii) bcil i?cib ^ (blc
'lltrflopluno aull)rb(ii) to open the bowels; bic
eftnllti .^ to loosen, to slacken ... — 4. fid)
.V vlrefl.: a) tUiiitillil): to take tlie air; to
ease (or luosi'ii) one's dross; b) fi;y. to
relievo (or iiuhurdon) one's niiiul. — 5. rtn
noli, c-n 6ldii~ to lift, to raise; itll ,(1111, bic
iUilUjc ~ to raise (or take oil') one's hat,
cap (lo tt p.); bic ilJinStc .V, to turn up (or
take oil) tho mask; fiff. to drop the mask;
b(i6S!i|icr .V to vent ui;;/i.7.ba8l^inilcl, belt
Srtjlticv ~ to lift (up) (or raise) the veil;
bcii S(t)lcicr c-9 (*)cl)ciiiiiiif|c!i .v to disclose
(or unveil) a secret. — (I. iyoIjiKn.v(nu«m(i(ljfii)
to shell. — II iJ~ M Wc. u. liiiftllllB f 4J
airing, &k. (|. I), vontilatioD, exposal to
the air; flif. relief.
Siiijtcr (-^"1 m #a. 1. airor. — 2, O
Habltrtl : i>unchonn, jirick ; 'JIajtIldiiiilrb : nail-
mould. — !1. a |iii'k- (or [loinied) hainnior.
lllftin, \ lllftifl (■'-) [Vlijlj a. 0*1).
I. (oui Villi I'tlitiitiib) airy, aerial, aeriform,
airified, (in ba l!ii|t lAiurbinb, bit Su|i auloi-
ItOI, In lulllfltr t>iHt) airy, aerial, skyey,
skiey, (lioiij) lofty, liigh-roared, air-liiiilt;
(noloitlj) gaseous, (nttjtiliali) vaporous, hazy,
cloiidliku, nebulous, (bcm LhiHiug luaanfllliVl
exposed to tho air, broezy; .^ct ®ci|i airy
spirit or ghost; ...t I'BBC airy site or situa-
tion, airiness. — 2. (ict*i) light (as air),
feather-like, plumous, unsubstantial, in-
tangible, (bilun) thin, attenuate, (bni4
llitltio) transparent, gauzy; arch, .^cr ilail
light structure; -^ baucn to build in open
air; »,cB filcib light dress or gariiienl. —
3. fifl. litlJiUctliii) light-hearted, frivolous,
(flolictlinli) unsteady, giddy, (luhibin) llighty,
windy, fantastical; ,cr 'JJicujd) ob. SJnibcr
scatter-brain; ,c !(i">"t ?''• airy sclieiues;
CB iicljt bci iliui . nii« r his liiisiiiess is
, incorrect; ■H scieutific;
-s^-^f-^*^^^^ ' T
'\^'^-<^\.
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [dwUfl... — 55UlCJt*«»»J
goin? to the dogs; ^ rtcvbm to take to
bad courses or to a loose life, Fto go to
the bad or to the devil.
fiuftiflfcit, \ Siiiftiflfcit (•*— ) f® levity,
airiness, frivolity; giddiuess; tiightinoss,
windiness.
fiuftifus F (-'"") mS^ — 5Bint)=6cutc[ b.
S!uftonCIl("'') [ft.] m ® freemason's son,
Sutt-})Uni{lC (■8->'") /■ ® 1. phys. air-
(atniospheric, or pneumatic) pump, air-
exhauster, pneumatic machine or en!,'ine;
^l)broulijct)e ^V. hydraulic pump ; Setlet e-r
J^. table of an air-pump; jwcifticfcliae ~p.
double-barrelled air-pump. — 2. Samtifm. :
vacuum-pump. — 3. Sa^ttali: inflator.
2nftt)umpcn.... (■"''-. .)in3nan:~l>el)o(tct
»n-~taftctt;~ti)linl)ct»i air-pump cylinder;
^gla^ M, -vBlotfc /'recoi vor of an air-pump ;
~ifafteil m uir-pump bucket; .^..foltPcn m
air-pump piston; .v<ftaiige f air-pump
connecting-rod; (t SamphnoMine: plug-rod.
Siuft-ro^tc («.■=") f® 1. = Cuft-tofir
(t. unlet i'ujt'...). — 2. anat. windpipe,
throat, weasand (weazand), F throttle, m
trachea, bronchial tube;'en<. air-vesicle,
spiracle; bit .„ betr. iJ? tracheal, bronchial,
bronchic. — 3. X air-pipe, -conduit,
-channel, or -tube.
Sltltrij^ren-... ("-"...) in aUs". "nat. unb
path.: ~ttft m ij bronchus; .„afie pi. 01
bronchia ;jubeii~flftcM9el)5rig«7bronchi'oi,
...ic; Sntjiinbuiig bet ~,nftc Qi bronchitis;
>\<tllutung f CO bronchial hemorrhage; .^"
btiiunt f O tracheitis crouposa, cynancho
maligna; /v6llllt| m 27 bronchocele, tra-
cheocele; ~bcc(cl m «7 epiglottis; ~btiije
f 27 bronchial gland; ^cntjitnbunfl f
croup, 10 laryngitis, trachitis, tracheitis,
Fratties pi.; ~cnlj. bctr. croupa?, ...ous;
Sicigung jur ~tiitj. croupiness ; ,^fatarrf) m
quinsy, false croup, 27 bronchitis; n,tS))f]
m 27 larynx; ~mEJjtr h siirri. 27 tracheo-
tome, bronchotome; 'viiffllling f ent. to
stigma; ~riH8 m 27 tracheal ring; ~'
fdjnitt m *«/■</. 27 tracheotomy, broncho-
tomy, laryngotomy; ~((l)n)inb|ui^t f 27
bronchial phthisis; .v|))Olf m 27 glottis;
~unterfu[^ung f (miittu Rm'VW^itu) (o
tracheoscopy.
SiiiftiiiigS'... (""...) In snan: ~a))))arttt m
ventilator, ventilating apparatus.
iiug' (-) [ol)b. luy] til OT = t'llge; mtin
In btt ajirHiibuns : ~ unb Srug lies and
frauds pZ., falsehood and imposture.
Bug'' (') llugcnl n ajt 1. (iiflnunB) open-
ing, aperture. — 2. (sodi) hole; peephole,)
£U9» (-) n (S3 = yui). [loophole./
fiugoncr (---') IViigono, Mbj. St.] a. inv.
~ See Lake of Lugano.
£U9-Oll8 ("•-) m inv. = ?ru§-9U<l 2.
2iige (■=") [Q()b. lugq f ® (t ~n f
in».) falsehood, untruth, ftatleclie; bibl.
leasing (!p[. *,2); eu;jli. lib, story, flam;
Fstretcher, cram, crammer,\taradiddlo,
(Stfinbuna) fable, fabrication, forgery,
counterfeit, sham, canard; (OufWnttbetti)
rodomontade, humbug, Fmoonshine, fairy
tale, blarney ; berbe~ gross falsehood, bare-
faced lie; F whopper, thumper, ban),'er,
cracker, whacker; Plough one; bteifte .v
Flapping big lie, bounce, bouncer; grobe
». plump (or flat) lie, pure invention,
thumping lie; gtojiavtigc ~ F swinger,
rattler; f)oribgrei|Iic6e .» palpable false-
hood or lie, F plumper, P lie with a latchet
(a vengeance, or a witness); c8 finb lautet
^n Pit's all my eye, it's all a pack of lies;
offcnbote ~ lie' out of the (whole) cloth;
Hine .„ positive lie; iinfitulbige (bnrm-
Io(e) .„ white lie or fib; j. einer ^ bejid)ti9eii
obet jciljen to give a p. a flat denial, to
charge a p. with telling lies or with
lying; i. ouf einer~crtoliben to detect (or
catcli) a p. in a lie; eine ~ (ageu to tell a
lie or falsehood; j. (inS @eficl)t) ~n (ainr
<7«n.) Prafeii to give a p. the lie (direct
or to his face), to confront a p. with a
lie; ~.n gtfitajt wcrben to have the lie
given one, to be flatly contradicted, to got
a dementi; bo§ Sptitfewort .vH (lra(cn to
belie the proverb; bie SBerlcumbiing ~n
ftrofcn to live down the slander; bet ^luS-
gang firnfte jeinc SBotte ~n tho event fal-
sified his words; mit ~n umgc^en to deal
in lies; prvb. .ja dabeii (utje Seine lies
are short-lived; lies have short wings.
rugcn (-^) [a^b. luoght] vjn. ([).) eja. to
look out, to pry, (f|i56eiib) to peer, to spy, to
espy, to (be on the) watch ; au8 ct. ijetbor
~ to peep forth (or out) from behind s.th.
litgcn (-") [ailet liegen, al)b. liogan] fto)f.
(f,poe/.a.pres. Icugft, leugt) I vjn. {ij.) to
lie, to tell a lie or lies, (ntnlatt flail) to tell
a falsehood or an untruth, (gui zau|4ung) to
sham; euph. to fib, to tell storiea or fibs;
Fto cram, to thump ; Bimlsl. to tell a bung ;
et lUgt wie gebrudt, raie cine @tabj4tift,
I Hismarck) toie telegrapljiett, F ba^ i^m bet
ffopj tau(6t he lies like truth or as fast
as a horse can trot, he does not stick
at a lie, F he lies like a jockey (like
sixty, like a trooper, (lailii: like hell);
nm nidjt ju ~ to tell (or say) the truth,
truth to say or to tell; eil. ii) mlifetc .„
(nienn i« onbtts laalt) I should bo telling a
falsehood (were I to deny it); wenn mill,
|o loiil ii) gelogen hoben call me liar if it
is not so; j. ,^ (jeifeen: a) to tell a p. to
lie ; b) \ = j. Cligen fttafen ([. t'flgc) ; S^Hn.
~ = j. belliaen: ouf (gegen, luiber) i. „ to
helie a p. ; f. !UeuteI 2; prvbs: Wet getn
botgt, liigt gem debtors are liars; au§ bet
f^ern' (iigt man getn, itwo travellers are
free to tell stories or have the privilege
of lying; Bet eiiimal lilgt, bem gloubt mon
nid)t, lima once a liar, always a liar; tuet
liigt, bettilgt obet met (getn) lilgt, bcr ftieljlt
aud) show me a liar, and I'll show you
a thief; lying and thieving go together.
— II vfa. (mil Jfit^lic^em ace. obet obbanaiaen
6ai)e): a) etloaS obet mondjeS ~ to lie (or
tell lies) about something, euph. to strain
(or tamper with) the truth , to mal;e
truth picturesque; ba§ t)at et in ben
.fjaia dineingelogcn he has lied (or he lies)
ill his throat or teeth; gut gelogen! Win.
what a crammer!, that's a good one!,
that's a staggerer!; et log, et (ei bott ge-
njejen he made (us) believe he had been
there; b) et. ^ (et6eu*eln) to put on a pre-
tence of s.th., to make believe s.th, or
that ..., to feign (to put on, simulate, pre-
tend, affect, counterfeit or Fsham) s.th.;
i^teunbWaft ((5)ela[(ent)citl ~ to simulate
friendship (composure); i)iu!)c ~ to afi'ect
calm(nes3); c) miisinjabebtSiSifolatB: j-mbie
Dliren, FSade, jQaut (P Jpude) DoU ., to
cram a p. with lies; j. xt\i) .„: a) to en-
rich a p. by telling lies; b) to represent
a p. as rich, to make him pass for a rich
man ; d) fil^ fe|i ~ to get entangled in one's
own lies, to ensnare o.s. by lying; \\i)
Bom @algen lo§ ~ to get off (or escape)
the gallows by telling lies; fiij in j-SSet-
tiauen .v to lie o.s. into a p.'s confidence;
Media, ben bu jum iBatet bir gelogen (sen.)
... whom lying thou call'st thy father.
— Ill jij~ n @c. lying, lies pi.; fibbing,
story-telling; im S^ Hbetlreffen to distance
in lying, to outlie; Sleigung jum £.„ men-
dacity; (lianl^afO 27 pseudonomania; baS
2.^ lommt il)m nitftt fouet an lying comes
natural to him ;prvb.S.^ Bef)5tt jum Jponb-
tcett all tradesmen must needs be liars.
Siigett-..., liigcn.... (-'-...) in si'l'Suna^ :
~bciitel, ~6(lfb Fm story-teller, fibber;
flatlet habitual litir; f. au* COgner; ~feinl)
m liater of lies, enemy to lying or of false-
hood; ,^felb n geogr. (bri Rolmai) Field
of Lies; ~fiirft m father of lies, Satan;
~Beift m: a) = ~t''t|*; b) lying fellow,
impudent (consummate, or barefaced)
liar; .N/gelb « fine for libel or defamation ;
~9ewebc « tissue of lies or of falsehood,
Fpack of lies; .x,funbig a. quick at lying;
>^maul P M =. !i;iigner(in); ^jropftct m
false (or lying) pro|ihet, psoudo-prophet;
~(tt(f F»i = .<,bcutel; ~f[^mieb m coiner
(or forger) of lies; ~fttafcil n contra-
diction offalsohooil, giving tli6lie(to ...);
~tfufc( m, abater m -= ~fiitft; ~junBc /
lying tongue; roellS. = Ciignetin.
liigenftoftlig) (■!"•'(>') a. i?*b.: a) eon
SBetlonen : lying, mendacious, (bcltlali*) false,
deceitful, trickish, (Wtinbtiiia) hypocritical;
b) tan Soften: untrue, false, (eibtftlil) fic-
titious, counterfeit, sham.
Ciigcnftnftigteit (- 1 f@ mendacity,
mendaciousness, lying disposition, false-
hood, decoitfulness; »on Sa^en: falsity,
fictitiousuess, lying character.
Cuggcr T i> (■'-') [cngl.l m @a. lugger.
i!U8-in3-Ittllb\(->''-'') minv. = UiSatlc,
fflatt-turm.
Siiignet (-") foljb. lugindri] m @a., ~in
f fe liar, (iBelilljet) impostor; euph. story-
teller, fibber, fibster; Pbouncer,cramnier;
gtobct ~ rightdown liar; et tDutbe jnm ~
on mir ho deceived me, he proved false
to liis pledged word ; j. jum ~ ma(f)en, j. ~
l)eifeeu =■ j. Ciigeu fttafen ((. I'iige); pcft
felbft jum ~ niat^cn to give o.s. the he, to
belie one's (own) words.
liigiictifd) {-"") a. ewb. = lOgcntiaft.
£ui8lrf)CU (--") [Siuifc] npr.n. ®b.(rceibl.
iOn.) Lou, Louie. [Louisa. I
Suifc (--") tft.f npr.f. @ (an.) Louise,/
2llitp0lb (--") npr.m. ® Luitpold.
iSllfnn (--) npr.m. i@ 9111.: Lucanus.
fiufailien (--(^j") npr.n. @b. geogr.
Lucania. [Lucanian.l
Sulanier (--{")") m @a., ~in f ^(
lufoilifrf) (--") a. €<ib.: a) fSiitan] of
Lucanus; b) [Sulaiiicul Lucanian.
SufaS (-") npr.m. as Luke, Lucas; bet
CBttugclift ~, St. .V St. Luke the Evangelist.
lufntjifc^ (-fij'-H a. iSib. geogr. !i!».e
3nfelu pi. Lucayos Islands.
Siute (-") [nuiiebctb. luke, ju luken ju-
f4lie6en] ^ ® 1. a) dormer(-window), garret-
window, lucarne,luthcrn,F3torm- window;
(mSnili: scuttle; inHJaifbaufetn : loophole, loop-
light; betglafie ., glass that cannot open ;
b) (sjQllnOt) shutter, trap -door. — 2. ^^
hatch(way); fat ba« Sinlaben : cargo -port;
gtofee ~ main hatchway; Heine », skuttle,
scuttle; blillbe ~ sham port, dead-light;
lofe .V cap-scuttle ; tteine .x, in einem finftnbeifef
booby-hatch(way) ; Heine ~ in bem Sotbct-
mogajin palleting-hatch ; mit einet ~ bet-
fftliefeeii to hatch; bie ~n bctf^alteu to
batten down tho hatches; bie ,^ii Oct*
fdjlicfeen to closo down the hatches.
SJufen-... mem i> ("■-'...) in sflan: ~borfcn
m hatch -beam; ^biigel m hatch -bar;
/vberfe f, ~bc(fcl m lid (or cover) of a
hatchway, hatch(-lid), scuttle -hatch;
dead.light;~9itternhatch(way)-grating;
,vtop}ie f hood of a hatchway ; (ftoiaillappe)
companion; ^Hn;H)c f -= ^bedcl; ~latte
f portflange; /vllctj n hatchway-netting;
/^ta^ilieit m hatch -frame; ~Ttcgrl m
hatch-bar, latch;~fi6alfen,~fd)<»l"lS'"/p'.
battens of the hatchway or hatches; /«<•
(l^etftotf m hatch -carting, ledge of a
hatch; ~jii(l n hatchway coamings pi.
0 machinery; X mining; iis< military; ■i/ marine; ^ botanical; % commercial;
( 1363 )
<■» postal; ii railway; i music (sea page IS,),
171*
fi^UffcfC SUnUrifj^] euiflonl.Setbo jjnt nut geacbtit, wtnn jit nW »ct (rt. action) of .
. ok. .~ing laultn.
si. i!iifftrm f ® I
I, _ Im'SO, inhabitant (or
nitifi-) ""••'"»- 1 lucrative, iirofltable.l
lutrolill(---)(ll |(I.3*b. (jn»ln»Jtt«jirll/
liufrrlia i--l8('-l''l nyj. M «. <* l»»l
Luori--.', l.uorotia In* fi;/. — lujltnidiatlt
•I. iPiJit i"5raul ; » Sorjio (•'iHiO) l.ucri;ti:i
(or l.uirezl:il l;>'rtMa l«.4 /ip. — Bulletin).
finfrttius (--Ifec)-) s«. «• liufteK"-) **
ipl. >tl npr.m. (Dn.l (II. Ii«l<i) Lucretius;
lufrciitd) (--"I (I. 5*1'. Lucretian.
lufritrtn (---) [11.] via., a. vjn. (W ©»■
_ (jciau-l-idilaam Ic.
i^utrincr (---) a. inv. MU.: ~ S«
Lurrine lake, I.acus Lucrinus. [Luior.(
iintior (''■') npr.n. X Qtoqr. (SjUft. loril (
l!ufiitirntioii (— lii(-)-) [II.] /" ® (a<-
Mtn Siiiattiiil liirubration.
lUtllUlfd) (--^'') [I'llluHuS, t!m. Sotriliii]
o.»*b. Lucullan ; fig. (lanDrtstriW) luiorious,
sumptuous; ~ti ffla^l Lucullan repast,
Ejjit'urtan banquet.
L'utuUit .3 (-"-) m Si min. lurullite.
iiutumt r (--") [ptnianif*] f © : jiljtn-
aTtigrvmarmalade-treeor.pluuitniamniee.
sapola (Lueu'ma mammo'sa).
i!u(uini) (---) lit.] m 5* Ob. .7«n. n. p?.
.^nrn (-"--') «II. : Lucuino (f. .M.I).
iiuIatM P (--) [lu miiBoUiib, Calfd)] m
9 Itm.) Ilonscc) .^ tall ungainly fellow,
riougshanlis.
S!ulti F (--) [»ji. Culaljit] m ^ (stti.)
do-nothing, lazy-boucs, lazy lubber or
loon, sluLTard. I to laze, to idle. 1
lultifn r('-") n/n. (t) tja. (ttiliml4)/
liuB (-!) [Iua<n] /• *» 1. prorc. = Suljct)-
bfuttlcttt — iobal.J-pftifc. — 2. 4.: a) =
9)tamiciin3; b| t — fllO-iod.
luHen|''-'l[iciiKaitiib;egtIut>elil,(aItcn]i'/a.
>. I'/n. lb.) :> a. 1. to hum or sing (a child to
sleep); in btn €())laf ~ to lull asleep or to
sleep. — 2. = (oujtn. — 3. vL = liinen.
Buflft (''") m t^&. 1. ,v(in f ®) one
who hums (or lulls) a child to sleep, luller.
— 2. jirorc. = eulji-beultl u. SabnIS'pjeift.
i!uO'g({ang ('—Jj m jv lullaby.
luDili^ C'") [(. Lullist, M. I] o. igib.
Lullist. [2. = 2Bu4nc.)
Eume (i-) [nbb.] f®l. = ^Pffitje. -/
enmig (--) I [aui tutiitiigV] ? m (^
(ini.) - eirold). — II [I'ume] U n. Skb.
— Ifljmig, lumpfio. Iwabbly.)
lumm (■'■) [in ot)l). jKomi] n. ^b. slack,/
£umint (■*-) [lumm V] ^ S 1. orn. guille-
mot, loom, spratter {V'ria)\ bumme ^
common guillerant, scahen [U. Iro'tle);
tdHsaijc. black guillemot, cutty, scraber
(u. gryiu); Ctt, roo .vit nijicn loomery. —
2. © (Ciritii)l rail.
S!umm(li-^'')[lumm]ni9a.iiBasIuggish
and clumsy fellow, loon, lout, lubber,
bumpkin, boor, churl, clown, booby; (frns)
impudent (insolent, or saucy) fellow;
(SanemiftiiBel) clod-hopper, swad; ^^ mb
ettl-el. swab; i, passenger, duffer; <wgla((e
f: a) rtua curfew(-bell); b) procc. j-m 6ie
-•glodc ct. Un .^ IiSuten to call a p. a booby.
kiummebbtattn utii. («v.i-j [atii. lum-
bol, aol It. lumba'lit, a. Srattn] m @b. =
Stnbtn-bratcn.
liummflfi (--.!) /■©«. = gitgclti !c.
Iiimmtlliatt (*-~j a. gb. = fltgelbaft;
~ gttien t.j si.juch. Igelei.i
i:ummtll|ailigffit (i—-) f® = %\t.]
IuntDicli8r\(-!w)a^5 ^ lummtrig.
lummtln F \ (^-) [lumm] vin. (ft.) 0.1.
to dangle, to bans loose, to wabble; to be
flabby. l;j,d. = flcACIn Ilunb 3.1
Inmmtln (H i/n. (b.) n. filb ^ Klrefl.]
lninin(f|rig (-i(-)-), lummig (■'-) (t,ib,
F S) a. q»b. limp, lame, slack; (wnii
no) flabby, flaccid.
IummetnFS(''-)W".(b.)®il.=liitniiicIn.
Sump (•>) [iKitBiit ou« Cumpe(n)] m
%, Met « 1. «) ragged (or Uttered)
begt-ar, rairamuffin, tattenlcmalion, rap-
scallion, P slubberdegullion; (in l-m Sir.
whin 6iranltrj<IiuiB(nci Wtnl*) one who has
gone to the dogs; (i5inmetli4ti JhtO wretch,
Frip, scab, Pbad lot; Am. si. scal(l)awag,
sculpin; (JllenW turn nltbtia" twtlunft) scrub,
shabby boggnr, Pgutter-blood; b)(e4utlt)
scoundrel, rascal, blackguard, scamp,
knave; («ti|Jai«) miser, skinflint, cur-
mudgeon, F hunks; C) ~ on edimffmoti :
dirty beggar; Pson of a bitch or sea-
cook ; infamtr ~ F howling cad ; j. alS ~ be-
banbtin to treat a p. like the dirt under
one's feet; id) mill tin ~ bciRcii, lutnu ...
Fl'm a Dutchman if ...; P(1'I1 be) be^--
gared if...; prvbs: nut bit ~e fmb be-
jdieibcn (a.), iIm bunglers only are un-
assuming or humble; tin ~ gicbl mebr qI§
etlonnot.batf.Scbelm. — 2.N = l'umpcn>.
— 3. iehlh. lump-fish, llump-)sucker, sea-
owl, cock-paddle {Ct/do' pierus tumpus).
Bumpociu« F (--^tM")") [Cump mit ii.
Snbnng] m i^ = Climp I a.
SuinpociBflgabunbuS F (--tfe-ro-"'''')
[tumpuciuSu.iSuBQbiiUii mint. Snbunj] m 3«
ragged tramp. [r.ig, shred, bit; P duddy.l
i!'lim|ll4(" (''") [i-'umptu'Jn ^h. little)
Bumpc (-'") «!«,/'» = Sumptn'.
£umprn ' (•'") [nll)b. lumpe, tbenlo iUtct
nbb., KL. f]m^h. l.(iB3tlien6tto66on8tnbt8
Seu9. mttilofti aiiib) tatter, rag, clout ; P duds
pi.; .» pi. coll. raggery; fcuibtcr obet nailer
.V dab; (fid)) ill ^ tittHtn to cover (o.s.) with
rags; in-gebutlt ragged; .vl, ollc Sodjcnl
(SHaSennif ) P old clo !, old clo ! ; .„ jammein
to pick rags. — 2. (abj"'!!'"'' 6luiJ Seuj)
shred, strip, tatter; in ~ jtrjatleii to be
worn to rags (tatters, or a rag); O Jloiiiti.
fnbtilaiion: ~ pi. (paper-jrags; (arbigc ..p/.
)um Gindomliftn stamps; Itcifit ^ pi. Jtreiter
Qaaliiai outshots; ju .v jtrteiBcn to undo
(to cut, to tear and scratch, to reduce) to
rags. — 3. (aitiiiold, aeio*tit4es) trumpery
thing, trifle, bagatelle. — 4. zo. : a) ichth.
a species of blenny [Hle'nnius lumpe*nus);
b) orn. arctic diver, loon (Coiy'mbua gUi-
cia'iii). [= Sumpcn-judct.l
SJumpen' © (•'>') [cngl. lump] m @b.)
lumpen ' (''") vja. ey^a. 1. \ j. .v to treat
a p. like the dirt under one's feet. — 2. fid)
nid)t ~ laffen (fi* nobti jrijtn) to do things
(or come down) handsomely, (niftl ftinaltiia
(tin) not to be mean or shabby; F to do
the liberal (or handsome) thing; fi(4 .„
loffcn to be very reluctant (to do a thing),
to hang back, to hang fire.
2um»)tn...., lumpen.... (*-...) tn snjn:
~auelcicr © m = .„jortierer; .^,oudi(t)u6
© »> Vadtifabtifition: land-rags pi.; iJoti
itfjiiftigung /'[Sumpen' 3| piddling busi-
ness, trumpery occupation ; ~blei(l)e © f
Joliiitfobril. : rag-bloachery; ~btei O in
»art<if abrit. : first stuff, pulp; ungcgorener
~br. pulp from unfermented rags; /^butte
©/■jjauitrfobt.: rag-tub, pulp-vat ;~t5linbet
© m rag-wheel; ~bing n [fiumpcn' 3]
trumpery (rubbishy, or trashy) thing;
<%.[ jiule © /■jBoultifabi. : fermenting-trough ;
~frau f female rag-picker, rag-woman;
~gelb n: a) (contp. fut ®elb) vile pelf;
bit§ .vgelb this vile Mammon, this filthy
lucre; b) (niibrifl<t9JttU) flit ein .vgeli dog-
or dirt-cheap, for a (mere) song; ~8t'
le^iiff » rag-shop, rag-aod- bottle (or
rag -and -bone) shop, marine store, F
dolly-shop; ~gefif)enf « shabby present;
-vgefinbel n rabble, dregs pi. of the popu-
lation; F rifi'-raff, tag-rag (and bob-tail);
~^anbel m: 1. »: a) rag- trade, F dolly-
shop; b) piddling (or paltry) trade;
2. piddling (or trumpery) business or
matter: ~I)anb(et(in).«.ragnian(-wcrinan I,
dealer in rags; .><l)inib m dirty I shabby.
or mean) fellow, ragamuffin, low black-
guard, scurvy knave; jcScr foldier .^•
buiibc roirb oom jrotitcn abijelban (oM thesr
blackguards devour each oIIht; .^^(ellrr
m rag-cellar; P duJdery; nAtt\ m =
.^Ijunb ; ~f Odjer © m aoUittfabt. : rag-boiler ;
^frnni m : a) = .^banbel ; bl (Sumpetii) trash,
Tile stuff, rubbish ; ^.liiufec "i (Seifi aul Stug.
nOifrtin) p.atchwork (table-)cover; <vli(ie f
Fragged Hess; .^.mann m = .^fnmmler;
^miiftig a. ragged, beggarly, (lattir F
raffish; ~nmt( Fm = .^(ommlcr; ~nieiitv
© n Japittfobr. : rag-knife or -cutter; ~neft
«, ~ott m F dog-hole (of a place); .%.pait
» = .^gefinbel; ~papiet © » rag-paper,
paper made of (linen) rags; ,N,parabe X ?f
rag-fair; ~pf(incmhedge-priest, Pbrisket-
beater,d-dblackcoat;~proletoriev»ira!.'a.
muffin, outcast of society; ^rciniguuge'
mailfjine 0 f 9a|iitt(abr. ; (ra3-.)ilustcr; ~.
reiftrr © m = .^wolj; ~(Qrt)e f •= ^bing;
^[nif m rag-pi''ker's sack; oudj beggar's
wallet; ~ianimlet(in) »: a) r.ag-picker
or -gatherer, ragman; b) F co. last train
of a district railway (so called, because it
picks up alt belated revellers); /vfEf)netbe'
inoilftine © /■ gjapittfabrilotion : r.ag-Cutting
machine, rag-chopper; >^/fd)Ueibpn Q n
9Japitifo6r. : cutting stuff; ~jd)nfil)er O m
= ^jcbiicibcmoj^ine; ~(d)neibcti)[t) O m
SOopittfoSt. : (r.ag-)cutting table; ~.td)tOt'
^ainmec © m metall. lift-hammer; ^•
(iftule f (isil in Bnalanb jtjtOnbtl) ragge<l
school; ~fteber©m duster; ~jortitret(in)
«. rag-sorter; ^jorticrtaftcu © m SBopier.
fabr. : rag-chest; -^ftteilftc mlpl. shabby
tricks; ~tient Q f = ^buttc; -%.ttager m
ragamuffin; ~ttOg © »i 5!api(tfa6iitaiion:
stamping-trough; ,N/Bolf n = .^gtfinbcl;
>vUinre /"sorry stuff, trash, vile rubbish,
shoddy; ^ttftjl^e © f tHapittfabr. : washing
of the rags, rag-washing; />/U)Oli © m
gjapiet', luib-fabr. : devil, rag-tearing (or rag-
cutting) machine, willow(er), Ki!low(ing)-
machine;~n)oIle®/'=fiun|l"UioIlc;~seUi)
n: a) shoddy, flimsy stuff; b) = ~bing;
~jiejet O m (in;ttiituabtse.iiiiersl worni(er);
~JUlfct$lf»i[S.'unip£n-Jlump- or cast-sugar,
lumps pi., (brown or coarse) muscovy; ~'
jupfer © m = ?lu§ia[er>ct)Iinbcr; ~jupferin
f (female) rag-tearer.
£unipfnfrf)aft(''"-)/"@ l.beggarliness.
— 2. rascaldom, rabble. IMoit '-l
fiumpentum (''''-) n (g o. pZ.= fuiiipEii-/
gumpcrei ("--) f® I. trifle, paltry (or
trumpery) thing (concern, or matter); e-c
leine ~ a mere flea-bite. — 2. nasty busi-
ness; shabby action. — S. prove, low de-
bauchery.
lumpig, fan t lumpiest (■'") o. ®b. (itt-
lumpi) ragged, tattered, tag-rag, black-
guard, (atmiiiS) beggarly, shabby, scrubby,
weedy, (ttbarmli*) wretched, miserable,
paltry, (Btrum) worthless, trashy, rub-
bishy, piddling, (bttaittll*) contemptible,
despicable, (tniima) mean, stingy; ~e§
©cjibent shabby present; tin .^eS §unbctt
a cool hundred; ia^ fiel)l.„ au§ that looks
beggarly enough; (id) .-, madjen = fi(4
lumpen lajjen ((. lumpen' '21; nii^t cin.^el
SBiirtiien not a (blessed) syllable.
fiuinpigfeit (-'— ) /■© a. pi. raggedness,
tattered condition; shabbiness; mean-
ness, stinginess ({. lumpigl.
£una (--) [It.] npr.f. g) nnb ® »iy<A.
Luna, Diana, the Moon; poet. Cynthia,
pale Hecate.
lunarif^ (--") a. @b. lunar, lunary.
***"• '■*■ ^ *• "'= rjnmiliai; P Boll8[pta((ie; r©auncripra*e; \fclUn; t alt (lai, geilotben) ; ' ueu (au* geboten); .
( 13(>4 )
K unticbtig;
Sit Seic^en, bie Wbluraiiiigcn unb bit abgefonbcrtEn Stmcttungeii (®— ®) (inb ttovn etitatl.
[Stttttt...— Su^))cn*...]
Slllintiuill (--''") n S lunarium ((. M. I).
Iiinofiicf) (--") a. ?ib. = monb-jliifitig.
)>untl f (Bnjd)) [cngl.] m ima. a. n) ®
(.9en.^u.^cl,p/.a.~c§2luiicb(eon);liini^fn
(i8'ii-i*'n) »,'«. (^.) ac to (take) lunch.
£uiib('')»i 8, ~=d08elm35< a. oj-n. puffin,
co(u)lter-neb, lunda {Mormon a'rctica).
Siiiiiftiiirgcr (-""-) [Sflneburg] I m jaa.,
/vin f & inhabitant of Luneburg. — II a.
inn. Lunebnrg; ^ JQeibe Luneburg Heath.
luncii >l (-"J [nieDctb., tgl. Saunc] I vjn.
(Ij.l ly a. con asinle : to lull. — II S.'~ n ® c.
short lull [in the intervals of a storm).
Siinctte{-''") [ft.] /'g : a) X fci.lunette,
demi-lune, small ravelin; b) © Sie4SIetei:
collar-plate ; c) O metall. (gtslioi bet SitlaHi
bit66aal) backstay.
Siunge (•'-) [al)6. ^Kn^a] f @ 1. ana*,
ton Sicnfiieii: lung (mitH lun?s pi., a. a pair
ofluDgs); tonXieten: lights pZ.; Spotl.s?.
wind M- 2); Stinsl. bellows pi., pipe; bie
tedjte (linte) ~ the right (left) lung; jur ~
get)OTlg O pulmonic, pulmonar(.v), pneu-
monic; innetljalb bet ^ dlattpnbcnb) a
intrapulmonary ; ^bljanblimg fiber bie ^n
^ pneumological treatise, pnemnology;
zo. au3 ben ~n atmenb O pulmonary,
pulmobranchio;, ...ate; mit angcroacbjener
.wlung-grown;mitfiitiiad)et~ weak-lunged,
weak on the lungs; mit jiorfer ~ strong-
lunged; o^ne ~ lungless; e§ auf ber .^
^aben to hare one's lungs affected; eine
gutc ~ (etimme) t|Qbeit to have strong (F
leathern) lungs; gpott: er ^at cine gute ^
his wind is good, he is in (good) wind;
Parte ~ stentorian lungs; pg. ^ unb Ceber
oulbrei^cn P to cast (or bring) up one's
lungs and liver; aii§ Botlct .^ jcf)reien to cry
at the top of one's voice or with might
and main; fi(b bie ~ ou§ bem Ceibe (obti
raunb) rcben, j^reien to tire one's lungs,
to talk (cry) o.s. hoarse. — 2. man. ins
SM dot Biel ~ ... is well-breathed, has
plenty of wind, is in (good) wind.
Siingeii'..., lungcn-... (■'''...) insffan, mtiii
anal, unb path. : o..abec f pulmonary yein ;
^nradjnibcn a flpl. zo. pulmonar arach-
nids; />/artccic f pulmonary artery; n,'
atfig a. C7 pulmoneous; zo. mil .^ortigcii
Ctgancn ocrjeljen a pulmonate, pulmo-
niferous; ^bsnb n pulmonary ligament;
~bcjrtirellicc m C? pneumographer; ,^ie-
Urcibiing/'C? pneumography; ^.^bliiei^eu
njpl. pulmonary vesicles; /«.blunie ^ f =
«.enjian; ~blllt>obcr f pulmonary vein;
~blutilu6, ~blut|turj m, ~b(utung f -3
puhiiouary apoplexy, haemoptysis, pneu-
mo(no)rrhagia, hemorrhage from (or of)
the lungs; <>..btanb m pulmonary gan-
grene; inflammation of the lungs; ~bTUdj
m pulmonary rupture, Ht pneumo(no)cele,
pneumatocele, pleurocele; ~bomjf m
(SBm.) = .^i(iiniinbiu(bt; ~brii|cfbronihial
gland; .vcmtll)l)jc III n emphysema of the
lungs; ~eiit,iiinbung /inflammation of the
lungs, lung-fever; Hi pneumonia, ...y; vet.
»entj. bti Kirber distemper; ~cnjian ? m
lUEg-flower, marsh - gentian (Gentia'na
pneumona'nlhe); ^etaeitenilig f = .„•
entpljljjem; ~faul a. a phthisical, con-
sumptive; pulmonic; ~f(iule f pulmonary
consumption, O phthisis, necropneumo-
nia; vet. btt 6*afe: rot, bane; ~icU n
tunicle containing the lungs of mammals ;
ivfteber n pulmonary fever; ~ftfd|e mjpl.
iehth. o sirenids, sirenoids; -^.flct^tc ^ f
lung-lichen or -moss {Slicla pulmona'ria) ;
~9iigcl m lobe of the lunp(s), lung; ~=
fui^let /« : a) = .^bieb a ; b) P consumptive
(person); -^gcflcc^t n pulmonary plexus;
<vgei(f|liiur « : a) pulmonary abscess, ulcer
(or abscess) in the lung(s); b) cavity
(caused by the evacuation of a tubercle) ; fv
5a[f)e, ^^ojlSee « Smit.: hash or fricassee
(made) of calfs lights ; ~4et) n right part
of the heart causing the circulation of
the blood through the lungs; ~ftieb m:
a) cut into the lungs; b) F (imtrfinMiiSt 3!tbt)
home-thrust, settler; .^bitbe betommcn to
get it hot, to get a wigging; rvfotatt^ m
catarrh of the lungs, <27 bronchitis; ~Ilec
^ m = giebcr=!(ee; ^framflf m = %ft[)ina ;
>^<frant a. pulmonic, ofi consumptive, F
lung-struck or -sick; ,N/tronfe(r) s. con-
sumptive or pulmonic (patient); ~ttttnf=
dtit f pulmonary disease or complaint,
disease of the lungs; SDUttel gegen ^f. pul-
monic; ~frailt ? n: a) lung-wort, pulmo-
nary, bugloss cowslip. Virgin Mary's
honeysuckle ( PiUmona'ria officinalis) ;
b) gelbeS ~fr. golden (or French) lungwort,
wall- hawkweed [Hiera'cium muro'rum);
c) = ».enjian; d) = ^flcdjte; /vftci»Iauf m
circulation of the blood through the lungs;
>%,Iii^muns f paralysis of the lungs; ~=
ISpjc^en n pulmonary lobule; ~Iappcn m
lobe of the lung; ^Xtfyctf !!l pneumology;
~Iciben n = .^lraufl)eit; ~leibfnb a. pul-
monic, pneumonic ; consumptive; 'X'inagcn-
nets m nervus vagus; ^iiicfier m I2> pul-
mometer, spirometer; >>/mitteI n lO pul-
monic, pneumonic, pectoral; /^moo§ ^ n:
a) = ^fleibte; b) weiEeS ~nioo§ plum-tree
evernia iEve'mia pruna'8tri);^\n\i^ n StoSfl.:
hash (made) of calfs lights; ^xaxiHtl m
inspiratory muscle; ~nctj n interlobular
tissue; >N/bbctn n oedema of the lungs;
~l)fcifer m vet. (tnaStiiliiatJ W"b) roarer,
whistler, piper; ^{irobe f: a) experiment
on the lungs (of a stiU-bom iufant) ; b) Stiiirt.
8l. (5)ro6eIaufen na(f) langtrer Unlllatigreit) pipe-
opener; aOa. anything that tasks (or tests)
the lungs; ^\ai m eni. pulmonary sac;
~fc(Iag m apoplexy of the lungs, active
hyperhajmia of the lungs from increased
heart-action; ~fi^(etm m pituita of the
lungs; ~\ii\ut<itnflpl. so. Q] pulmonates,
...a, pulmogasteropods; berfellojc .vjcbncdcn
47 inoperculata; ^ft^tutiUJiiing f = .-.Ber-
Ijdrtung; ^jijii^erm respirator; ~f(fttt)inb'
fui^t f path, pulmonary (or pulmonic)
tuherculosis,consumption,ordisease,lung-
sickness; m tubercular phthisis or con-
sumption, phti^ipneumonia, pneumono-
phthisis; vet. .^jcbiBinbiuibt btiiCftibt chest-
foundering; .^(djiuinbiiidjttg a. consump-
tive, a? phthisical, pulmonic ;~fcuif)C/'f«f.
lung-sickness, CO tuberculosis; ~ttiinne f
so. ^pulmonate, pulmonary, pulmonar(y)
arachnidan or spider; -^(pi^cilfafatt^ wi
catarrh of the apex pulmonis; ~fteiampul-
monary concretion; ~ftcialcibcu n ii pneu-
niolcthiasis; ~!Ud)t/' = .^[djminbfui^t; ~'
jiit^tig o. = .vfdjwinbiiiibtig; ~ticte nipt,
zo. animals breathing through (the) lungs ;
»,ton m iti btiOustuItiiHon pulmonic sound;
~tubttfel f ca tubercle; ^tubertuloje f
07 pulmonary tuberculosis; /^/Derdiirtung
f induration (or hepatisation) of the lungs ;
~n)anb/'pleura(ofthelungs);,^ttiaiietfuiflt
f water on the lungs, C7 hydropneumonia ;
~.lnun ^ f = .vfledjte; /virlleu flpl. = ~"
bla§cben;~,)erglicbcriiii9/'^pueumotomy.
£migetct (>'-") [lungctn] m @a.
saunterer, idler, lounger; F lazy-bones,
do-nothing.
Smigcr-ltbcii ("".■J") n @b. lazy (idle, or
vagrant) life; cin ~ fQt)ren = liingern 1.
Iltngetll (''") [a\ii>. lungnr munltt] vjn.
6jd. 1. (1). unb fn) to idle, to loiter, to
lounge, F to laze (|. a. I)crum'~). — 2. (t|.)
nocb el. f^ (flirtia oetianaen) to prowl about
for s.th. ur in search of prey; enjS. to
hanker after s.th., to covet s.th. '•
fiiining ^rotw. (-") m ® = Suerling.
£iinie 0 (■'>') [uiebcrb., mittclb.; allfadij.
lunisa^ f @ SDaanerei: (linch-)pin, axle-
pin; © forelock, linkpin.
SiiiiS.... © («...), Sunfen.... © («-'...) in
Sfian: ~]i\t\\>t f majnetei: linch-washer.
fiuittc (•'") [tiaen«t4 St^tn, So*!, ju
Sumtien'] f @ 1. X artill., TOnitthniR :
(slow-)match, match-cord, mouse, brush;
(Stiitifttrainm) spunk; J? smift, snuff, fuse,
fusee ; mit brennenbct .^ ouSjieben to go out
with lighted (or burning) matches; et. mif
einer ^ Ocrfcljcn to provide s.th. vrith a
match ; eine ^ an ct. Icgen to apply a match
to s.th. ; fig. ^ tic^eu (eefabt miiltrn) to take
the alarm, P to smell a rat, to have s.th. in
the wind. — 2. 9 eeinnera : (Ooiaeibinft) slab,
slub, slobber, coarse roving, slubbings/j?.;
(Sanb) sliver of the card, card-end. —
3. hunt, brush (tail of the fox); o^ne ~
brushless; bet SiWoilet: pole, potter. —
4. P virile member, penis.
Siuntctt-... (■'"...) in Silan, mn eSm. Ji artill. :
~baljc, ~bii(})ie 4/ /'match-tub; ^gette^r
n match-lock (musket or gun); o^lgajn m
■= •«.f<i(oB; ~^cbel m lever of the match-
lock; ,^l)orn n, .>,fattufide f horn to keep
the lighted match in; ~faften m, ~tifte f
slow-matchbox; 4/ match-box ; ~flemme f
match-staff, t linstock, t lint-stock ; ^to^r
n = .vgenicbr; ^fl^lofe nmatch-lock; ~fi^liiB.
muStetc/'match-lock (musket), harquebus,
hackbut; <^|ltru in geuettterl. : star-match;
~ftoif m == .vflcmmc; /vberbetgfr m slow-
match case, [slabbing, coarse roving.l
2unte.(;)innEn©(''"''*")n ®c. slubbing,/
Simula (-"-) [It.] f ® Cath. eccl. eye
of a monstrance or pyx. [lunulite.1
fiuniilit C7 (-"-) [It.-gr^.] »i ® zo.]
Sunje (-''-') [= Siinte, fife^cn ?, m tumm '^]
f @ 1. hunt. = ©cj^linge 3. — 2. sloven.
Siinje (-5") Z"® = I'iinfe; \ fig. j-m
bie ... rein maiden to take a p. to task, to
haul (or call) a p. over the coals, to rail
against a p. in good set terms.
Su(ie (-•^) lit.) f @ opt. simple (or
single! microscope, pocket-lens, magnifier,
magnifying glass or lens, loop; botanifdie
.„ floriscope; fig. etiuaS untcv bit ^ bringcn
obei burii bie ~ bejeljftl to scrutinise s.th.
closely or narrowly; ><.n>da(tet m stand
for maguifiers.
gupttfalicn o (-"-^("l") [It.] pi. inv.
(a. ~'fcft n ®) Lupercalia (j. M.I); bie ^
betr. Lupercal(ianl. [raise slightly.l
lutiftll, lilvfcil {■'■'') via. 51.3. to lift, tol
fillpfcrbunie © C^.'S-) f §i iStooierhinft :
grooving- or punch ing.tool, reed-puncheon.
2ii?ine * (--") [It.] f® 1. lupine (iu-
pi'ttus); gelbe ~ (scented) yellow lupine
(£. lu'ietis) ; blaue obet raul)'t)aQrige .„ rose-
lupine (L. hirsu'ius) ; meiBe .^ white lupine
(L. albiis). — 2. petfifdje .v = i.'icbcl--apfcl.
£upincil>... (--"...) in SHan: ~bau m agr.
growing of lupines; ~bliite ^ f lupine-
blossom; /M((ce ^ m bastard lupine,
lupinaster (Trifo'lium lupina'ster).
iJupinin <27 (—-) L't-] » ® «'"»• lu-
pinin, lupinite.
Suvpc' © (■*") [fr. loupe] f® metall.
(iron-)bloom, (puddled or puddle-)ball,
bell, porter, lump (of malleable iron or
steel), loop; au§gcid)rolele .^ drifted loop;
gcjangte* shingled ball; ... Don ge[tiict|tcm
®tat)l charcoal-steel ball ; dalbgoie ~ raw
ball, cobble; .^n maiden to form (up)
balls, to ball up.
Suppe' (>'-') [o^b. eh<isi-htppa]f@ jnt
ffalebeteituna : rennet, jjrotv:. runnet.
Cuppen'... © ('"...) in 3I.-I8an, metall.:
~arbcit f balling-up; ~bcnrbcitinig f
working of the ball; ~ci|eil « bloom-iron.
«/ BiRenj^alt; © Secfenit; 5? SBergbau; X SDiilitor; i, SKatine; * iPflanje; i
( 1»65 )
I ^anbel; <e !po|i; ii eifenbatin; i anufil (1. 6. IX).
[ifu^ullii-^iificr]
Substantive Verbs are only piven, if not translated by act(or actlon)or «. or ...ing.
iroD
tign
by t
, ^fotrifa-
r iiiii> iiulicn bailing
.: .1 fullers; ~(cutt H
>. 1. J.snK'ltiiiKfurnacc,
;imrv;,vfrt(itl.arbtifA'atalnn
iiiTv ; ~lriiit)|rufr n Catalan
furnace i hearth, or furgiO; ~|rii(l)ftiittf {
blooniery, bloninry; «./fri|d|'i)|tn '" —
»(ri|itfnifT; ~maiifn n lallitigup; ^
mii^lt f rotary squeezer, blooming- or
sliiiigling-machinc; ~|»tti1t f shinglcr;
.^utMdjt f, ~qutl|rt)n)frf n squeezer,
squeezing apparatus; -vqiltt(rt)tt m: a) -=
^qu(l|(tn; b) w Subbti-Htn: crocodile
( sque.zir), alliratur; ~frl)rotI|nmmtr m
loophanimer chisel; ~flabc m\)d. pudlk'-
(or puddled) bars; ~fJoil m bloom-steel,
•teel in balls, liornian (natural, or rough)
steel, ~fliit(f ^forge-puker; ~ttial jf n /'/p?.
hlooiuin?-, roughing-, or puddling-rolls;
•vIsaliniCTt n bifoming-raill or -rolls pi.;
~longt { shingling- or blooni-tongs p/.,
grampus. |lin(el, liumulin(o), lupulite.l
L'upulin 57 (---) [II.] n *5 chm. lupu-(
iiupui! .-7 y-") [It] m C* 1. pa/Zi. lupus,
\ wulf, r tuuchmc-uot. — 2. ast. (Clttn-
HU) the Wolf, Lupus.
iiur i (') [fr.?, lot tm Ion?] f @ («i<
etiitfiHt. a. itnllti Ian)) lourc, lourre.
i!ur4 (•') [— I'otd)] m ® zo. a
batrai hiaii; aSg. arophihious animal.
i;urd)'fi|li {'••') m IS ichth. lung-fish,
O dipiioan. |= t'orbf.l
jjurbe J/ (■'-) f 9, fiiirbinfl -l (•»-) f @i
Bute <? (--)/■ ® = fur.
iiurian F {-"-) InitStrb., ton luren
liitra] m 9 Fold Nick, Old S''rat<?h, the
Old Gentleman, His Satanic Majesty.
i-'urf P (■*) m ® 20. = I'nt*.
lurfcn >!■ I'''') [fisinll. latmin, ItlmmelB, |l
mlgb. lure lint, ungiitiill] vin. (I|.) ^ia. bit
Vmiti lurtt ... blows.
i;urfil P ("*) »i ® awkward fellow,
fumhkr, bungler, {npi-.f. % = Cortlti.)
S-'Utlfi \ (■*- 0. --) [luren lourm u. i'ti]/
Jiufiabt (-(")-") /■ ®, tijtnU. m ^ [bj.
HaAtcBsit bti EdIuI, b.(. iportugicle] Lusiad.
Siufltonitn (—-(-)-) npr.n. @b. (Itll
u% aiifii ()ifpanitnl, It^t Stbrtugdl] Lusitania;
I'ufilanicr m (^a., ~in /' $91, lufitanifi^ a.
^b. Lu.sitauian.
£uB ('') [al)t>. fM«< MHttl Sigttnn] f ®
A. etnc pi.: I. (IBoblJlltil anb tilD. bcl il R.
Kntcntcatjtnllint) mi i ft pleasure, (anmbmliii-
Irii) delightfulncss, deliciousness, (Stnul)
enjoyment, ( (>c|4i>a<( anb tBitagin ) gusto,
rest, (BiMb«)joy, mirth, glee, jollity, (6(06)
fun, pleasantry, (Suilbatliii) entertainment,,
amusement,nicrry-niaking.(3Boniii,Sni|iiilcn)
delight, (Btrtitltnl jubilation, exultation,
(5Ribtnb<itiguiiil rejoiciug(sp/.), merriment;
Itine ... an t\. habtn (cl. mit ~ (c^en, ^ottn)
\a take pleasure in or to enjoy (bearing,
seeing) s.th. ; ba§ jtrtittl mir jur i)Oifi(len .^
it giresme the greatest pleasure; tt ijim-t
ganje ^ he is all my joy; (§ if) t-c roa^re
^, bitftn aaztea id 1(^b it is a real pleasure
or treat ..., it does one's heart good ... ;
fie pr&9(ln ^i), bag c§ c-e ... if) it is a real
treat to see them belabour (or whack) each
other; i'itbtsl'eib unb .v love's ecstasy and
woe (SU. Love's Labour's Lost); prvb. ^
Btbittl llnlufl thus grief still treads upon
the heels of pleasure; married in haste,
we may repent at leisure (Congeeve). —
2. (Sitlonstn.l disire, mind, (Kcignng) inclina-
tion, fancy, disposition, liking, taste,({iang)
propensity Ifor),(6!jiilu40hankering(a(t«r);
l»tnnl)i{^nnii)o^•.DQn^cItwhcnthehumour
takes me, F whc 1. the :Iy stings ; (-e .^ an eL
befriebigcn, (-c ... (oifcn L'tifidjeu) on ttrooS
ba^tn to satisfy one's dciiie for s.th.; id)
bttoinmt .V, ti lirial bit ~ in mir au(, cl tcflt
Bbrt rtt^rt fid) bit .V in mit, ju ... I feel inclined
(or disposed) to..., I feel in the humour for
...; ..babtniu to feel disposed (or inclined)
lo,to have a mind (desire, or wish, or to be
minded) to (mil in^.), to have a taste (fancy,
or iiking) for, to be in the humour (mood,
or vein) for, to bo fond of, to be partial to,
to stand affected to; Am. to feel like (mil
Otmnbiom); tt l)Ot .v ju tiinltn (ftiibitrtn) ho
is in a drinking (studious) mood; ct Ijoltc
^ )U mm SPftibt he fancied my horse; tt
hot jn niifetS ~ he is quite listless, he does
not care for anything; id) ()Obt ftine ~
boju I don't care for it; feint ~ hofjcn tt.
JU tbun to be (or feel) loath (or unwilling)
to do s.th., to have no stomach for s.th.;
er fdiitn ttint ~ ju babtii he seemed un-
willing; \i) l)obt niit bit fitringjit .^, mit
btn jpalS a" brcAcn I do not feel the
slightest inclination (I am by no means
inclined, or I have not the least desire) to
risk my neck; ^obtn Sic .v'^ oil Fdo you
feel like it?, don't say no, if you'd rather
not; IjQitcn Sic .^? should (or would) you
like to... 'j"; met ~ hot any one who pleases;
iitl Ij5tlt nidjl fibcl ^ I have a great mind
to ... ; id) hdttt (ofi ~ ju ... I am more than
half-disposed to ..., I have half a mind to ,..;
njtuig .„ Ijabtn ju ... to have little dispo-
sition (or inclination) to ...; grofec ~ !)Qbtn
ju ... to have a great (or good) mind to ... ;
gonj nit bu ~ i)af), nad) btintS JperjcnS ...
just as you like or please; please yourself
in the matter; to your (dear) heart's
content; j-m .^ ju tt. ma(f)cn to give a p. a
liking (or desire) for s.th., to put a p. in the
humour for s.th.; mir ifl Sit ... baju bti-
gangtn my wish (or fancy) for it is gone,
I don't care for it any more, Rattet I am
disgusted with it; bit .v ju cl. berlicrtn to
get out of conceit with s.th., to lose all
stomach for it; j-m bit ... ju tl. bcrtttibtn
obet ncf)men to put (or brinf.-) a p. out of
conceit with s.th.; mit ~ unb 2itbc with
a will ; ct. mil ~ unb Sicbc tf)un to put one's
heart in s.th.; Fto be all alive to one's
work ; prr b. f. Sitbc 1 (am 64lu6). — B. mil
p!.:(finnii(StBtaitibt)lust,cnpidity, coveting;
bSfc (ficijdili^c Ob. unrtint) Cilflt/i?. carnal
desires, lusts of the flesh, fleshly lusts,
concupiscence sg.; ben Clifttn bitncn otti
frSncn to gratify (or to be given to) the
lusts of the flesh; in ~ (ob. in t'flficn) tt-
.(offtn jcin to wallowin debauchery or profli-
gacy; (tci Bon Tinnlicfetr ~ free from lusts,
lustless; bttStittrbti.vthe cup of luxury.
fillfi'..., lUp.... ("...) in Sf.-lean: ~6ob n
pleasure-resort; ^betau(d)t a. drunk with
joy, ecstatic; /^/bodt n pleasure-boat; <v"
birnt f prostitute, street-walker, woman
of the town ; euph. unfortunate ; ^empfin-
bung /■ = -^geju^I; ~crninfcnb a. delicious,
delightful; appetising, inviting, tempting;
~fo^rt/'pleasure-trip, excursion, Fouting;
~f ti^ttn \ ti/n. (h.) i«««p. to spar ; ~f eictli
\t/a. ;id. (scu.) to celebrate; ~fcin N
o. (G.) appetising, tempting ; ~fcucr n bon-
fire; Ji (Ir.) feu de joie; ~fEUcrn)Ctf n fire-
works pi.; /xftuetWetfet m firework(s)-
maker, pyrotechnist; ~fuf)rt f (G.) = ..,•
fahtt; /s-gangm: a) pleasure-walk, pro-
menade, stroll; b) = <!lDtt; ~gaTten m
pleasnrc-gardenor-groundsp?.;,x,8iirtlier
m ornamental (or landscape-)gardener,
horticulturist, florist;,s,ga8 n cAm.=SQ(i)-
9aS;~9cbii(lt)»i shrubbery, grove, bosket;
park; ~9f|cit)t n sham-fight; ~gtfilbt n
delicious plainsp?. ; ^gefiiftl n pleasurable
sensation, delightful foeling; /vgepi) n
-=^9ebiii4; ^gcjauifuc n (G.) = ..gEJ(tirci;
/vgtlagd) n banquet, feast; ^gtji^tci n
shouts pi. of joy ; /xgcttPilllintl n (G.) joyous
crowd; ~l|ain m =...tt)aibd)tn; ~l|aus n villa,
country-house, pleasure-house; ricinirit:
country -box; (SBabWon) summer-house,
garden-house, |iavilion; mil etanfiSl: bel-
vedere; tiirlifitt§ ~I)Qu8 kiosk; mil bcm
9laintn bcl ^t\\%txi unb btx 91tbeittiettuliinQ bei
HijtiSltn StrHlutnbuna, bl8». folly, )8. SljCll-
jloneS..,!). Shenstone's Folly; ~l)(iued|cil n
arch, (an eoubc) alcove; ~fll9el © f Sftuii-
irctltiti: pasteboard-bomb, ball ofaKoman
candle, fire-balloon; ~Iagct n encamp-
ment for a review; ,^lo3 a.: .i) joyless,
dull; listless; b) ® (flnu) dull; ~morb m
rape and murder; /%/miirbcr m ravisher
and murderer; ~miibe \ a. sated with
pleasure; ~ott »i place of amusement,
pleasure-resort; pleasure-grounds/)/.; ,x,>
pottic f pleasure-party or -trip, pleasure-
mooting; jaunt, excursion. Touting; tine
.vpartic maditu F to go (out) a-plcasuring;
~rcije f pleasure-trip, -party, or -tour,
excursion; c-c ..t. maifttn to take a trip,
to make an excursion, to excursionise;
~rrijcnbe(r) «. excursionist, tourist, F
tripper; <vrcij m: a) charm, attraction;
b) love-charm, philtre, philter, (Sitiimiild)
aphrodisiac, provocative to venery; .^*»
Tcismb a.: a) charming, attractive;
b) aphrodisiac; ~ritt m ride for pleasure;
~^(l)iff^tn yacht; pleasure-boat; /vji^lagO
»» Siuetn). ; rocket ; ^x/fd))!)!! n pleasure-seat,
country-seat; ^\t\\ii\(f: a) joaM. venereal
disease, ©syphilis; Ppox, Spanish gout;
b)\(iiW. i.ltD.i.b) lustofconcupiscenco;
>%/fie(^ a. path, venereal, syphilitic; ^flft
m pleasure-seat; <N/f))iel n thea. comedy;
tinoltigc^ ..fp. comedy in one act; .^fl). mit
tingcltgttn Sicbcrn vaudeville; IlcineS .vfp.
tjor (nac^) bcm tigtiillidjcn Stiid, si. curtoin-
raiser (after-piece); tin ~|p.gebcn,aufiii[)rtu
to perform a comedy; cin .^fp. jdjrcibtn obtt
bt(itcn to write a comedy; <x,fficlbiif|tci
m comic dramatist, writer of comedios;
comedian; ,vfttilt « hort. parterre; /%■>
tiirmdjtnn pavilion; mil auspdii: belvedere;
~Betbctbct\m = SincfCcibcrbcr; ~ttQll)
m, ~H)iilblf|en n park, bosket, boscage,
shrubbery; ~lBnIIcn n promenade; ~«
luanbtln (con Ze.sen gtWlbil) «/«■ (I)) insep.
to (take a) walk, to promenade, to stroll,
to saunter; ~lDOnbIcr(in) s. promenailor,
walker; ~lj)arte f belvedere; ^ttcg m
promenade, (shaded) walk.
luftbnt \ (>'-) a. ^b. amusing, enter-
taining; pleasurable, delightful.
SJuftbarfcit (^--) f ® festivity, feast,
merry-making; nierriment,jollity, amuse-
ment, merry-meeting, n. frolic; Fjollifiia-
tion, junket; si. P buster; Am. bender;
.vcnp^ jolly doings, Fhigh jinks; liivmcnbe
.„cn pi. revels; ojjentliifec ...tn pi. public
rejoicings (sports, or amusements).
S*uffd)cn ('*") [I'ufi] n @b. tin ~ ju ct.
t)abtn F to have a sneaking kindness IfiiTlet
a hankering) for (or after) s.th.; (. a.Suft'2.
iiiiftcici 'S ("-•') f@ desire, liank(ering).
liiftclii N (^") vjn. (i).) 6i,d. na* ct. ~
to hanjier for (or after) s.th.
liiftcn, ou4 luftcn (■'") '4b., Iiiftcm(''v)
Sid. I via. bic§ liijltt mid) I feel a desire
for it, (I5rt<t it makes my mouth water. —
II vjimpers. unb vjn. ([).) ti liiftc(r)t mil^
(\ mit) nad) tt., get etn. c-tScid)e (flren.),
idl Iii|l(r)c noch tt. = c5 gcliiftet mid) wai)
clitaS (j. gcICjltn); ben 5Jiagtn liifttt nai)
Sptije the stomach craves (for) food. —
III £~ n @c- = ©cluft.
Ciiftet (■'-') IJr.J m ?6 1. © (eionj) lustre.
— 2. t (fltonIeu4ier) lustre, chandelier. —
3. $ (glanjenbei ^albnoUeiier &tolT ftu Samtn-
Utibtia) lustre.
Signs (B9' •npage IS): F familiar; P v
ultar; F flash; S rare; + obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 1366 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@-@) are explained at the beginning of this boot.
fSuftcr'--Smug=-..]
£ufter.... {"".•.) in Si.lean: ~f(ibtit© f
l-c .1/ • ...nam Sfc n lust-- ^
@d. ==
lustve-woiksp/.; ~9<ltn * " lustre-yarn
liifteni' (■'") Wo- u"' •'/"• (%
mftcn I unb 11. ., , ,
luftcrn* (''") fSuP] a. @b. 1. (na*)
longing (for), desirous (of), lusting,
licljerish (after), COTeting, (Bitiifl) greedy
(of), covetous (of), hankering (after), F(all)
agog (for), (~ Im 2iebeS4enu6) wanton, las-
civious, libidinous, lewd, lustful, (mil Sinntn.
mei) itching, prnrient; mit ~cn IHugcn on-
(el)£n to regard with longing eyes, to cast
sheep's eyes at, to ogle, to leer at, to cast
a wanton eye upon; .^etSUd wanton look;
j. ^ macSeii (na4) to whet a p.'s appetite
for, to set a p. longing (F agog) for; ~ fern,
(isn. to have a colt's tooth ; ouj ob. nod) tt.
.^jeinto covet s.th., to hanker after s.th.;
liatletto run mad after s.th.-2.(be8tWi4'«5!tf
lonstn titttaenb) exciting (or provoking) lust,
lust.provoking, tempting, appetising; ~e
(Sr3Ql)liingenpMascivious(orsmutty)tales.
IU^etn» J/ (-") [Ql)i). MiUt>-er{] vin. (1).)
Rd. (laaWm) boS ejiff Iflftcrl gut Qui§
SRubct ... answers the helm readily, steers
well; Ifijiert (stSi a4i) oufS fiommanSo!
attend to the (word of) command!
Suftern^cit (^''-)f@ 1. longing, eager
desire, cupidity, covetousness, greediness,
hankering; lust(fulness) , wantonness,
lasciviousness, lubricity, lewdness, con-
cupiscence, carnal desire, pruriency. —
2. mil pi. lascivious (or lust -provoking)
objects (details, passages, tales, gestures,
&c.). 1 5' a- to enjoy o.s.1
luPieteii ("-") f/«. (t).) "■ fii^ ~ virefl.l
luftiB (•''') [mt)b. histic] a. i&b. 1. mtift
merry, F fisiitt jolly , (in ftSbUiit aoune)
gay, convivial, good-humoured, (aufjttotilt)
cheerful, genial, jocund, airy, jovial, (foil
nottiW) playful, frisky, frolicsome, mad,
(belullistnb) amusing,pleasurable, pleasant,
mirthful, (bioaij) droll, funny, comic(al),
ludicrous, (ftiaSSofO sportive, jocose, jocu-
lar, facetious, ( nuisiiadtn, tin totnia f tti) game-
some, rollicking, natter free, smutty. —
2. Seilpieie : ~er Sruber, SSrubet Cv good (or
merry) fellow, boon companion, choice
spirit, gay dog, jollybladej^cetja^lungtn
pi. funny stories; -e ©eiea|d)aft merry
party, F "jovial crew; .^ct finei»=Qbcni) F
free-and-easy; in.,.crSomicicintobein (a)
good humour; .ver!D!atro(c jolly tar; thea.
.^e Spttjon comic actor or man; buifoon,
jester, Merry- Andrew, im SitluS: clown;
~ct Kat = i^of-norr; cr ijl bet ~c iRnt bcr
©ejcUj^ait he is the jester (wit, or buffoon)
of the company, he is juker-in-ordinary
to the company; .^e Stimmung merry
mood; ».c§ etiici(4en), .^ct Streii merry
prank, frolic, sally, piece (or bit) of fun,
Flark; ~ unb iit greubcn Icben to live a
merry (or gay) life, to live (or be) in clover;
.^modjcn to cheer up, to raise the spirits
of, to put into (good) spirits, to rouse, to
stir up, to tickle; bet ffiein mad)i ~ wine
rejoices the heart of man ; fid) ~ l)Qltcn
Ob. macteii, (id) c-n^tnSag maijtn to make
merry, to have a day (or to make a merry
day) of it; M iiber jJVniil^m) ~ ma^jn
* (i^n ettlpolitii) to ma£eineiTy over (or with)
a p. or at a pTT expense; Hotltrtoleer ^t
a p., to fleer (or flout) at a p. ; I4»ja4« to
chaff (rally, or banter) a p.; cr wirb^^li)
boriiber ^ maiim he'll enjoy it immensely ;
~ fein to be merry, to be good company,
Fto go it; fiatrii to kick up one's heels;
immet ~ jein to be as merry as the day
is long; (ic finb cinmal ~!, eS get)! ~ bci
ibncn ber F they are going it there!, they
are keeping it up with a vengeance; iai
ift (ur ©ie nic^t fonbctli* >, this is no
laughing matter for you; biele BtiiiiStt fmb
fel)t .^, 6isre. ... are irresistible; ~ umljcv-
JlJtingcn to gambol with joy; ~ mcrbcu to
unbend, to cheer up, F to become good
company; mm mirb'S ~! (siuituf btim Ointtiti
mtbtnet !C«loi.en in t-t (StltUWufl) now comes
the fun (or best part) of the fair!; ~ Wie
ciu Sogel in bet f uft cheerful as a chirping
sparrow; (immer) ~! cheer up!, chirrup!,
come on!, merry's the word!;p)-»6. alle
Sage fann man uidjt ~ Jein life is not (or
can't be) all beer and skittles. — 3. (Sutiig,
flinl) alert, lusty; nun ~ an bic Hrbcit!
now to it with a will!, Fwire in!, Pbuck
up!; ba§ geucr fladevte ~ the fire blazed
away lustily. — i. J' giocoso. — 5. ...~
in Snan mil totanatVnbtmS. (Sudiu elffiaS iaitwi)
inclined to, disposed to, in the vein (or
humour) for, eager for, desirous of, looking
out for; eai. atbcit-3>, t)£irat§', laui>luftig k.
Suftigteit (-'--) f ® 1. s" luP'S 1:
mirtli(fulness), jollity; conviviality, merri-
ment, glee; cheerfulness, geniality, jovi-
ality, cheeriness, frolicsomeness, gaiety,
friskiness ; pleasantness, pleasantry; droll-
ness, fun, comicality, ludicrousness;
sportiveness , facetiousness, jocularity,
humour, gamesomeness; freedom, sniutti-
ness;oulgeIaflcne~revelry,high jinks pi.;
ilujiigS:
jfigelloje ~ Saturnalia pi.
alertness, lustiness.
£liftig.niad)cr («".■'") m @a. comic
actor; buffoon, jester, practical joker,
zany, im (SittuS: clown; in t-r ©eltHWajt, ofi
the life and soul of the company.
Suftling M [euftl '" €«- N ~in f&
voluptuary, sensualist, debauchee, rake,
profligate (fellow), libertine; geiler^satyr.
luflticrcil © ("-") [fv.] via. @a. to
lustre; (blani tjufttn) to furbish.
Suflrier-pfcn © ("-•-") m ® in lu*.
fabrilen ; lustring-stove. [lutestring.!
Bujlriing) « C'") m ® lustring, F/
2ufttum(>'")Dl.]n ^ {sg.a.inv.)iam.mt.
u. poet. (3tit ». 5 Saliten) lustrum, lustre; bicr
Sjiiflra Ob. iSufttEii pi. four lustres, twenty
years; tin ~ betr. lustral.
tuflfam fan t (•'-) a. @b. = lujiig 1;
js. ein ©tbiofe ~ (Cf.) a fair castle.
gut <!.(-) [mnieberb. lote, {riej. lote, lute,
niebtrb. loete]f@ 1. boom, outrigger. —
2. (l|)0ni|4tt SBtltn jum iRtinisen bi8 Siiffstobtns)
liog lluteol(e)ine.l
Sutcoliu O ( — -) [It.] « ® <■'""■'
Sutctia (-'i%M") [It.] «P>: n. ® ("»"
aamto.!|!ati3)Lutetia;aut.vbc3ugI.Lutetian.
£utl)cr {■^") npr.m. #a. Wavtin ~ (biwt
Stfotmaiot, 1483-15(6) Luther; ~.benfnml n
Luther monument; ~.fottdjet m Luthenst;
^.ftnube ^ f green alder (Alnus vi'i-idis).
giit^cvaucr (-"--) »» @a., ~tn f @
Lutheran; gemaijiglcr ~ «7 adiaphorist.
lut^Etaniid)(-"--'),Iut^cri(if)(--'-,p>-oM.
u. a. SCH. tiiSlia" ''-'-) a. (gb. Lutheran ; ~
mod)cntoconverttoLutheranism;~roetbcu
to become a Lutheran ; F(in Ial6. CSnbtni) bo§
ifi jum SHtl)cri(ii-luetbcn, etreo it's enough
to drive one mad (f. tatfjoUjc^ 3); (Stltn.)
... (ingeti to sing without quavers.
lutjerififtcn (—- '•!") @,a. I vl». to in-
cline towards Lutheranism. — II vja. to
convert to Lutheranism.
lUf^etn \ (''") vlimpers. @d. ba§
lutljert aUjiiuiEl that smacks too much of
Lutheranism.
Sut^ertum (-'>'-) n @ o. j)/.Lutheranism,
Lutherism. i
lutietcn O (--") [It.] I "la. @a. dim. td
lute. — II 2~ n @c. lutation.
£iitfe (-")«/»•.'«. ®jitt:iJo8: the crane.
filltii^.Oeutcl C^'-") [lulidicn] m @a.
sucking-bag, F sugar-teat or -titty.
lutfdjcn (■*") [laulBOlinb; 68l.Iubcln,Iiinenl
d/h. (t) u. vja. go. to suck. [bottle.l
flutj^er (•*")»" ©a.sucking- or feeding-!
liitt prove, (i) [niebcrb., Qlt[ad)i. lutlil^
a. @b. = tlcin. [rBl)rc 3.1
£utte X (■'") [= Sotle'' \]f® = tuft-i
£utfet © (-'") [ju tauter') m @a. Stanni.
retinbienntni : singlings pi., low wine; ~-
blofc f low-wine still.
luttcrit © (>»") t'/«. (6) ©d- to distil
weak brandy or singlings.
£ittti(f| (■*") npr.n. % geogr. (bels. 61.)
Liege; £utti(l)tr (>'"") a. inv. of Liege.
£uft F(-) npr.m. ® = Siibmig.
£iiielbur9 N (■'-") !C. = Sujemlmrg ic.
fiiitjHI (''"') t'pr.n. ^ geogr. (nmi.&.)
Siladjt bei », battle of l.iitzen.
gii^OlBCr (''-") [llJiifeoW, bIM. grtiWiittn-
imtet, 1 183*1 m @a. volunteer of LUtzow's
jftger corps.
£u» vl- (-) [mnieberb. Uf, nblb. loef] f ®
luff, loof, (Sub-feilt) weatlier-side or -gauge,
windward; bie ~ geminncu to gain the
weather-side, to eat up into the wind;
bie ~ l)alten to keep the weather-gauge,
to keep close to the wind; e-m Sd)itfe bie
.> abgcluinuen to gain the weather-gauge
of a ship; jciljig bie ~ju fallen weatherly;
nad) ~ Ju liegeub windward; ~ Betlicren
to lose the weather-gauge; ~! (Rommanbo)
keep your luff!
£utl...., IU»<... ^^ (-...) in SfTan: ~aitret
m weather-anchor; ~bnum m luff-timber;
outrigger; ~bra|jc f weather-brace; bie
.vbrafien aii^olen to brace in; ~Bitri9 «•
(ton 6«i[fen) griping, weather) y; ~9ieri9'
ttit f weatherliut ss ; ~^altet m: guter
J), weatherly ship, clawing ship, good
plier; ~tiiftc f weather-shore; ~j(l)ote f
weather-sheet; ~icite f weather-side or
-gauge, windward, weather-board, luff,
loof; ~ft)ttnt n looffranie; ~Wall m =
Jiijle; ~H)(irt§ adv. (to) windward,
a-weather, aloof; bicit 3ntrl lag mi ~m. ...
was on our weather-bow ; \\i) ~ro. t-i Sdiiffes
balten to keep the windward of...; tiai
SRiibet .vto. ! helm a-weather !, bear away ! ;
iai Dfnbcr ganj ~m. ! hard a-weather ! ; am
lueiften ~w. weatherniost; eiue S^anbfpijc
...m. umicftiffcn to weather a point.
lubcii J/ (-tO") f/n. (d.) @a. = aniuben;
luoan! luff up!, luff round!; lud an ba,
mo bet SBinb eiii|i6{>t ! luff while it blows !,\
£US (-5) !t. f. S.'ud)§ !C. [ease the ship!)
£llEntiim ("-tfeC)-) ["•] f @ «»'•?■ (2)«-
tentuna) luxation.
£njcmbut9ct (•i""") I wi ®a., -vtn f @
inhabitant of Luxemburg. — II a. inv.
(of) Luxemburg. [burg.l
liijembutgiirf) (•'-'"'') a. <siih. Luxem-/
lltJUtiiiS (>'-(")-) [It.] a. @ib. luxurious.
£u;u8 i^") |lt.| m a5) luxury; ben ~
belt, sumptuary; grofeeu .v entfalten, ~
trciben to display great luxury, to live in
grand style; Sinn jilt ~ delicate tastes
and fancies pi.
£11JU8-... (""...] in Sl-ftfinna™: ~IIt6eit f
fancy-work or -articles jil.; -^ttvtifcl m:
a) (article of) luxury, fancy-article; (lunft.
oonti) article of virtu: b)^;. fancy-goods
or -articles; au« novelties (of the season);
~0llSgabe f richly got-up edition, (ft.)
edition de luxe; ~bob n fashionable water-
ing-place; ~6ttnb m amateur (or luxu-
rious) binding; ~9cjc^ " sumptuary law;
^pnlJicr » « faucy- (note- Ipaper; ^papiere,
~)(t)rcibmntctialtenn/ii^fancy-stationery
sg.; §iinbler mit ~|). fancy-stationer; ~-
pfcrb°n fancy-horse; ~ftcuet f duty on
luxuries ; ~berbot « sumptuary edict; ~JU8
ti m {abbr. L-JUfl), ttnm train of palace-
cars, saloon-train.
© machinery; X mining; X mUitary; vlmrine; * botanical; « commercial; « postal; » railway; J mnsic (see me IX).
( 1367 )
[2ujfrn-!»Jad)cnL
6
u6|l. S«t6o Rn* mt\\t n u t gtgrtcn, wtnn Tit ni(tit net (»b. action) of... .b. ...lag lauleii.
Hum (-■*) |U ; uA'tudjIlutiril npr.n.
9 gtogr. (ktai. ei«M «"' Ponioci) l.ucerno.
Bttltrnf * (-■*") lir.l/M «!/'•• lu'ornc,
Spanish trofuil,i)ur|ilenioJic(k)(.l/<Ji«i»o
Mfi'ni); l)(Ul(il)f » jollow nieilic(k)(.i/./'a'-
<a'(o);~n'|rl»i« lucerne-field; Un-lragenb
a. planted with lucerne.
Bu4trnet {--") I »• @^ ~ln f ®
inhabitant of Lucerne. — 11 a. mp.
(oO Lucerne.
liujrrnjfikf * (-'•'-) ^ ® » cuscuU.
linjifff (-—) 111.1 npr.m. » Lucifor;
(Hirer.) F shrew, viien, terniacant.
Vnlib. a6<>r. iiii l^cin-uaiitibanl) (f. bi).
JiSteol'... i-ti--...) in Sfl9»; ~"'«llf ^
lyceum class ; ^ptoftfiotwi lyceum teacher;
~fd|UleT m lyceum pupil.
Htcipild) (-Ife-''-) Igi*.) fl. ®b. of a
lyceum, portaininp: to a lyceum.
mtfum (-Ife'") lgr(fc.] n « (»^. a. ini'.)
lyceum; Kraiiimar-school (j. Snmriarium).
2l)fif n t'lBl-')-') nprn. t<»b. «ii. (i;aiibi*oli
u s(fiii.«fiiii) Lvcia ; Uljcier m @a., ii^tierin
f (t, Iqcifd) (-16") a. i»b. Lycian.
Uqbia ( - (-)-l np>: f. « o. ^ (il)«.) Lydia ;
Jim. l.yddy, l.yd, Liddy, Luddy.
ai)bitn (-1-1") npr. n. ®b. ail. i/eoi?'-.
(ainblSdft io eiiiiiMricn) Lydia; S!l)bift "i
^a., j;i)6itriu f W, l^bifrt) (-") a. ^I>.
Lydian; „' liibiiitt icu-atl Lydinn mode
or mood; li)biid)tt Slcin, SJIlbit «7 (--) wi
^ Lydian stone, touchstone.
SiDbit-Btanalf Ji (-^'.-'■!-) f a lyd'te-
grenade. H)»") I'Jt'i'H's.)
Bflflitr (-(")") nilpl @a- «»■ (uBbtulWtj/
Hf... f. lot...
HfombiW (-"'") ICt)tombc8, eiliBi(»«.
tiaier b<l a'*- eolitinbi4tiil ni4ilo*o»J a. Sib.
(t.)ofLvcanibos. |tllropo(-a^.^ct'luoli).^
Jitlfailt^rop O (-"-) Igt* 1 '» f" lycanW
SitjflltB (--*) npi-.m. Se, a.^llSf-"-) ?§
Lycurgus ((. M.I); l^flltsiW H") «•
(jtb. Lycurgean.
liqmp^'..., I~'... O ("(••) in SUsii : ~arti8
a. lymplioid(al), lyiiipliy; ~bcteituil9 f
physiol. lymphosis; ~briiic f anat. lym-
pliatic pauglion or gland; vet. gcidjIDottcne
.^btttic faicy-bud; palh. (5rrociteriin9 6cr
.^btfticn (bti Rinbttn) waxing kernels p/ ; ~'
btuien.cntiiinbliitfl /■/)"(*. lymphitis, lym-
phadenitis; ~9cfriiic«//i/. ann(, lymphatic
ductsorvessels.lymphatics.lyinphicducts;
palh. etIocitcrtcS .vflcfSii lymphatic cavity,
lymph-sac or -sinus; I'ej^rcibung bet .^g.
lymphography, angiography; S.'eftret)onbcii
.^gejafecn angiology ; ^"fllieberung bcr «,g.
angiotomy ; ~9tia j'tiiliiinblitig f path.
lymj)hangitis,au|.'ioleucitis; re/. beiaJferben;
weed, weid; ~9c|d)ttmlft f lymphoma;
^t)tVi H bti uitbtteit ifflitbdlittm lymph-heart,
lympliatic heart; ~fijr))crd)cil n lymph-
corpuscle or -cell; ~il)|lEm n lymphatic
system; med. Soriualteil be-j ^jlPtntS
lympbatism.
Iljmplintifi^ «7 (-(-") lit.] a. ^b. med.
lyjnpliatir.
" JilJUIpljC (•»f-) [It.] f® physiol. Iyni]di,
serosity ; enj6. vaccine lymph ; ^ cntl)nllciib
lymphy; mcn(d)lid)e ~ humanised lymph;
mcd. JfO(b'j(t)C - tuboriulin.
i!5»d) T (liudljd)) ll'ljnd), 5ticbtn6ti4ltt in
Sliainieii] f 1*9 (audi ~'9t(f(( n, ^^juftij f)
lynch- or mob-law ; .vj. (auSjilbeu = lyiidicn.
iqnificn (''(iXd)'-') via. cia. to lynch.
Cljniljcr (•'(tijd)") m C«a. lyncher.
Siljon lll-L''n') npy.n. ® yeogy. Lyons.
(l)Olliid)('^-")a. &*.b. = Sl)o(n)uerlI;»on
Bclb^ u. Silbtt-|a4en : = l£Oni[lt; (Jdttr.) j. bon
.vcm *)lbcl, tireo pretender to noblu birth.
S!l)o(ii)nct ("''", "-") ICoon] I >>> (""a-i
/vill/'® Lyonnese. — II a. inv. Lyonnosu.
!l!l)tn (-") [It. I f®l.i lyre, Q phor-
minx; (icbenjaitige .„ heptachord; art)!-
(aitige pljldagorcifdjc ~ octachord, Pytha-
gorean lyre. — 2. ast. Lyra, the Lyre.
Siflrif (■=") [It.l f ® lyric(al) poetry.
fiflrifcr (-''")/»@a. lyric(al) poet, lyrist.
lt)ri(l^(-")a.(yb. lyricfall; hymnic;,ct
Sidjtct = Sljritcr ; .^c Tidlttunfl ob. Wallung
lyric(al) poetry, lyricism ; .^e§ tMcbid)t lyric;
^n 6til lyricism ; ~'H)ijd) lyrico-oiiic.
It)fitiia(^if(^ (-u^tv) [gtd).] o. (&b. Lysi-
niiichian. [analytic
Iljflfd) <7 (-") [gr*.] a. fiib. t,
S!l)(oI .27 (--) H « c/o/i. lysol(e).
L'3119 aiir. (at i!uju3'au9 (|. bs).
rticl
nin.i
Bl
9t, m ({m) n @ (bRii'tntti eu4R(ibt bti
ttltbobftl. |f(ntti ffonfonanl) M, m.
TO..m.(i/,(-r. !.«)Ji,=\5«Qr(foinm4.-«);
TOtbQitlt ; 01! iltiijorle ; fflobcll; TOonat ; iBu4-
tcpbti : !lll.-^. - ajtiuiatur-aiiSgabe; W.b.St.
— Wilglicb bcS tKciib^tagg. — i. m. = mil,
mcin(c); m. Q. -^ mcincS L^mdilcnS; !Bu4>
tanbtl: m. ©. — niit ©olbfdjnitt; m.iii. =
nieine83Btnm8;m.3- — niangcla^otiluiig.
— 3. M. : M. A. — Magi'eter a'rliiim (ii.);
M. It. — medici'nae do'ctor (ii.). — 4. ni :
B) — iWcler; b) gr. = masculi'num. —
5. m. : A)^ = mano\ m.d. = mano destra
(u.V,n\.a. = man0 8ini'8tia{\\.); h)phaym.
tiflbti attt Xtypttn : m. d. s.« miaee^da^aigna
(li.l; ni.f. p. = iMiace, fac pulvei-em (it.);
c)m.m.= mii/a'/ij)NiH/(]'rt<ff>(it.);m.p(r).
— menaiapyaeleyitHM.); m. pp. obttni.pr.
_ manu ftra'pyia (ii.l. IM-rool.)
■■... (i'ra.,.) in S(-I»sn: M'bai^ n aych.\
Mo \ (-) /■*( «tnliti||>ta4': — iUiama.
mil (') int. ■=. mab.
SRaal (-) It. ). <DlaI k.
Wiionbtt (-•*-) [grd).] @a. I npy.m.
(dial in ftltin-ariin) Meander. — II »j:
a) nieanderdug stream, road, &c.), (jtt.
(••4) maze; b) (aul mtQinlinitn btllibinbe, foil.
laaffnbc Vexjitcunfll meander; aych. (lauFinbcT
tanb) VitruTian scroll; >«.-fotnlle f zo.
brain-coral {Matantin'na cerehyifo rmis).
miianbtni \ {-^^) vjn. (tj. u. jn) ej,d.
to meander, to have a winding course.
mdanbcild) (->'>') a. ^b. meandering,
meandrous. serpentine, winding.
JNOQl' (•^)lml)b.mor m, al)b.mara f\
m M nightmare. |bti Cilti) lake-erater. |
a»aor5{^)[= mtcx] fi>n:,geo9r. (in)
moartii vt (--) vja. y,a. =. marten.
3H0Q» (-) npr. f. inv. geogr. bie .,. (llntcr
ab«nfIoS bfl Sbiini) the Mouse; n/-(irni(r f
army oft: "■ ^ eibei^jt f, .v.jaurifc
m g«ol. \- d, O mosasaurian.
TOonft C-) It. f. IDJafe ic.
!0)aaftri(^t (-") npy.n. ® geogr. (t^tiV
Ionbil4c6l.) Maostricbt; geol. ^tx Rolt-
fd)id)ten pi. Maestricht beds.
SWnilt (-) [milbb. miit, mate, (ijtl. Speift.
nrnoflt) m (§, bisBj. a. « 1. mate, comrade,
Fpal. — 2. ^^ (.ship's) mato,
iDiootjte.IjEring * (^-.i") |iiblb., aus
maagdekenshuyimi aunoffrnlxrinj] hi ®
mat(t)ie, mattv, white herring.
aHantitftaft ('-") /■ @ L \ mateship. —
2. ^^: a) the mates pi.; b) ship's crow;
c) = Dioffopci.
SDlot..., mat... 1. a. 5)!a[..., mat...
Moctnroni (""--) [it] pi. inv. eo4t.:
(llaliinif4i 9lubeln) macaroni.
mnccoroni(d) {---") a. ®b. (buni atmiwt)
macaronic; .^et ®id)ter macaronic poet;
~e Seric /il. (Mi|4tcil( auS tcWitbtntn 6pta4en)
macaruiiic (verse or poetry) sg.
SlotdjinbeUi (-l(-)"ro''-) npy.m. ®
Machiavel, Machiavelli; ?Inl)anget obtt
Sd)0ler.v8Machiavel(l)ian; SEHatdjiobclliS-
mus ("l(-)"ro'"'") m @ MachiaveKDism,
Machiavel(l)ianisni; nitttd)iabclliftijd) (■^■
!(-)-«)"•''-) a. (jib. Machiavel(l)ia«, ...ic.
anactbonirn ("t6--(")'') npy.n. @b.
(Sanb bet Sallanfialb'inlil) Macedonia; 3Slatt^
boiiift m #a., iBtottbonierin f ft, mote-
bonilrf) ("tE"-") a. Utb. Macedonian.
ailiiteu (-tfe^) ®, ajiotenaS (-tfi-!-) @)
npy.m. «it.: M.i'cenas (n. fir/. StWIJjtt bit
oantie); !BJ(itcimt(entum) (-t6--(-'-) n ®
(:?s) patronage of arts and letters; mote-
iii|i^(-t6-'')a. Sib.ofM»cenas;!cinmace•
nii(^ ?lltet bluble ber bcuticften fiunfl (sen.)
no age of patrons fostered (lernian art.
^ timccticttn © (-tii-^-j [lt.| I via. eja.
chm., mttalLj Gtibenfobr. ; to macerate. —
II 3)1~ n ^c. maceration; Sudtriobt. :
(extraction of the juice from beetroots
by) maceration.
Stiditn (I
SJintcroiie ? (-lid)"--) [it.l f a =
iDlljrchcii'traut. |ai!a(l)oIbcr.\
ajiarfiniibcl {"''■') [mubb.l »i ®a. =/
inortibnr \ {^-) [niadjeii] a. (&b.
feasible, \ makablo.
i!Had)e (■'") [nindjen] f ® osnt pi. (an.
fetliauna) making, manufacture, process of
being made, formation, construction, (siit,
ttie (Ittas onetfeiliat id) workmanship, make;
paint, execution, workmanship, (ft.) tech-
nique; thea. (!BiibntiiB"»anbltitii) routine, st.
business, biz, bus; ec beifleht fid) auf bie~
(iHcname) he is up to all tricks (of puffing),
be knows how to manage, F he is a
knowing card; eontp. he is rather a
humbug; in bie ^ geben to give out to be
made; 3bt3ioc! i[t in bcr is (a-)making,
is being made, or is in band; id) I)Qbe eS
in bEr.v, I am making (or doing) it, I am
working at it, I have it in h,and ; fig. j. in
bet .^, babcn to be able to do what one
likes with a p.; bie ~. lo§ habeil to h.ave
got the knack of s.th. ; et. in bie .n, ncljineii
to take s.th. in hand, to set about s.tli.;
fig. j. in bie ^ nc^mcu: a) (j. abl4itif[n) to
polish a p., to teach a p. good manners;
b) (auf i. losatbtilen) to handle a p. roughly,
to pitch into a p., (|. (iriietlnl to belabour
a p.; ein Sing m-t ~ a work of my own
making; tin Btaf m-r .^ ... of my creation;
pyvb. mie bie .,., fo bie Sa^e like crow,
like egg; like carpenter, like chips; like
wood, like arrows.
inodjcn (''"I [iiljb. Hm/i/iu« Jt.-f0atn,nia4tn]
@a. I ria. fiil^l.a)(jut(Siit[le5una6tinB'n)
to make, (f4offtn) to create, (trimaen) to
produce, (biibm) to form, to frame, atiflio:
to shape, (ietfttUen) to construct, (biitiltn)
to prepare, to get ready, (uttfttiiam) to
manufacture, bisre. to fabricate, (erri4ttn)to
erect, (ijetfaffen) to compose(a. J'fomponiercnl,
to pen, (trrumtn) to contrive; ~ unb Oct"
-|.6.lii: F{omiliot;Pi8oll8jpMd)e; r(Sounetipra4e;\jeltcn; tQlt(oii(S
( 1368 )
ge(totbeti); 'neu (au4 9cbuien); AuntHtig;
lie 3ti(6en, bit abfOramigcn unb bit QbgEitmbi-'rtcii Btmcrliiiigcn (aji— ig) fiui uoru crtlait.
laHo^en— ParfjCtt]
niitcn to make and mar; b) (rtun) to do,
(tewitltn) to bring about, to effect, (tier
utfoiSen) to cause, (netonlaffn) to occasion,
(btWofitn) to pet, to procure, (ttiotpen) to
proTiiie (ap.with); C) (otbntiT)tom:ikebeds,
to dress hair; Cl] (juiiWIijen) to go a way,
to perform a distance, to cover (or do) ten
kilometers in an hour; €) 6picl: (erjiclen, jS.
•Points, etiifie) to score ; f) (ftetraaen, QuSmaien)
to amount (or come) to, (toflfn) to cost, to
be,tobear aprice; brcimalciermniiil jluolj
thi-ee times four is twelve; Ijunbcrt fSteii-
iiig(c) «, einc Dlnrt one liuiidrtd pfennigs
go to a maik; linctiiEl (obtt tnaS) mattit c-3
j. 3 am SiiiiuB; c§ mndit jujamnieit 12 Dlart
tlie total is (or it comes to) twelve marks;
cr l)nl 6000 TOntf ®e(ialt, madjt monatlitf)
oOO his salary is 6000 marks a year, that
is 500 a month ; </) (botfltaen, Dorflintn) to
represent; Ihea. (ipitrtn) to act, to perform,
to play, to support the part of; wet mirb
ben (fgrnout ~V who is to act E.?; btii
giiljter ^ to act as guide, to take the lead ;
ben (grofetn) Venn ~ to play the master, to
lord it; ficmatdtbicSprobe she alTects great
coyness; bcu Ittrmiltlcr ,, to interpose. —
Stif 2. ^ mil euirtantiCen alS C6jelt: ein
91 ^ to make (or form) an A; (tinbtiipta^t:
5l-a ~ to do s.th., to perform (oji. ?l-a);
bcii ^Injong .„ to make a beginning, to begin
(I, a. 5); e-n ^Ingrijt ~ to make an onset
or onslaught (f. a. ^Ingriff '2); Slnfprud)
au\ et. », to lay claim to s.th., to claim
s.th., to demand s.th., to come in for s.th.
(I. a. ?lni»ru(b 1); SlnjialKeii) ju ct. ~ to
make preparations (or arrangements) for
s.th.; i. ^ntrog 2; ba§ modit ^U'fctit that
gives a stomach or an appetite; id) luitlBic
"Jlrbeit .„ I will do the work; ganje ^tbcit
.^ to make a clean sweep of it; grojjcS
^ui(e!)en ~ to cause a great sensation, to
take; j-m f-c l!Iu[martung .„ to wait upon
a p., to pay one's respects to a p., to pay
a p. a visit; grofee Sugen.^ to be all eyes;
Dcrlicbtc ^liigeii ~ to cast a sheep's eye,
to make sheep's eyes (at a p.), to ogle;
j. ?lu5pug 2, 91Ǥna()me a; asiuatti: cineii
Sail .^ to make (score, hole, or pocket)
a ball; eincn SoU ni(i)t -. to miss a ball;
mie Hide SSUc babtn 6ic gemai^t? how
many did you make or score*:'; pefte i8e=
grijf 1; j-m Seine .„ to make a p. bestir
himself or find his legs; f. Setaiintjeiajt;
e-rSemcrtiiug .^ to observe, to remark;
SBemcttuugen iibcv et. ~ to pass remarks
(or to comment) on s.th.; f. Scjud) 1; ein
Sett ~ to make a bed; biiic5 Slut ~ to
provoke angry feelings, to breed ill blood ;
toiinft bu cineu Sroteu ~? can you roast
meatV; cincn (trummen) Siitfel .^ to curve
one's back; f. SDieuer -5; bet Sanj but mir
3)utjl gemai^t ... has made me thirsty;
gjfett .V = ?luiiel)en ~ ; j-m (S()re ~ to reflect
honour on a p., to do a p. honour or credit
(f. a. (5^te 2b); (Siiibtud auf j. .„ to make
an impression upon a p., to strike a p.
(I. a. CHiibrud 2 unb 3); f. (Snbe 2g, epocfee;
(Jrnji.,, to be in earnest ; bag (Jfjen ~ to cook
(the dinner); cinen geljlct ~ to commit a
fault, to make a mistake or a slip; fjeuct
(8i4t) ~ to strike a light, (am C>«be ic.) to
kindle (liglit, or lay) a fire; fig. Qfeuer
Winter et. ~ to urge s.th. on; F longc {finger
.V to be light-fingered ; © ti/p. format ^ to
dress the chase; f. Sfortjdjritt; j-m greubc
~ to give a p. joy, to afford a p. pleasure
(I. a. grreube 2); ein (anjlonbigcS) C5ebot ~
to make a bid or an offer la decent, fair,
or liberal offer); Don ettoaS (Sebrauct) ~ to
make use of s.th., to avail o.s. of s.tli.;
©ej[6(ijlc.^to do business (|.ii.@ef(I)fiit 2 c) ;
ii) loetbe tein ©efdjSft mef)t mit ibm ~ I
shall not deal with him any longer; .„ Sie
gute ©cfdjafteV how are you getting (or
coming)on?, areyou doing a good trade ? ;
(TO. ein i(t)Bne§ @ejd)5it ~ F to bring one's
pigs (or hogs) to a fine market; j-m ein
(Seidjen! mil ctloaS ~ to present a p. with
s.th., to make a p. a present of s.th.; ein
grofee^ ©ejcfciei ~ to set up a loud cry ; fig.
to make a great bustle (Con about); ein
bumme§ (fre»nblicf)e§) ©efidjl ~ to look
stupid (pleasant); j-m ein ftennblidjei
@crid)t .N, to look kindly at or on a p.; fie^e
(Sliid 2d ;X®riife~ to do manual exercise;
j-m ba§ i^aax (ob. bie (T^oave) .v to dress (or
do) a p.'s hair; fig. j-m groue §aarc .v to
trouble a p.; e-n langcn 6al§ ~ to stretch
out (or crane) one's neck; tin jgauS ~ to
live in grand style, to see much company;
ijiocbjeit ~ to celebrate one's wedding,
to be (or get) married or wedded ; ). §of 3,
(ijojfnung 1 ; cineii .^ollenldrm ~ Fto kick
up a (devil |or hell] of a) row; j. fittfje 2,
Jieljrt; Pe-tgrau einJ?in6.^to getawoman
with child; j. finid§ 3, Somplimcnt 1 u. 2,
Mummer 1 ; Ciirm ^ to make a noise, Fto
kick up a row; fig. to give the alarm (1. o.
Carm 2); nied. offcneii I'cib .^ to loosen the
bowels; Cicfct ~ to strike a liglit, to light
a candle (a lamp, or the gas); fig. f-r 2But
(f-m yctjen) Sujt ~ to vent (or give vent
to) one's anger (to unbosom o.s.); f. Cuft'
iprung, 5Kicne; j-m (oicl) Wiilje .v to put
a p. to much trouble; j-m DJhit .v to en-
courage a p.; j-m einelaitgcOlafc, tomake
a long nose (or take a sight) at a p.; j-m
iJiot ~ to give a p. trouble, to distress a
p.; cine ipnrtie ~: a) (tin gpiti ..,) to play
a game at cards, &c.; b) (einen Slusflug ~)
to make (or go on) an excursion, to take
a trip; c) (eine ^eitat ju ftanbe briiigen) to
arrange a match; fie loitb eiiic gute '^.'actie
.V, she will make a good match or marry a
fortune; eine !)Jauie ~to pause, to make a
stop; !piane ~ to contrive schemes; j-m
iptafe ~ to make way for a p.; e-n ^untl ^
to put a full stop; e-e SHeifc~ to make (or go
on) a journey, to take a trip ; oiel Diiiljmcns
Don et. ~ to praise s.th. highly, to extol
s.th., Fto make a great fuss about s.th.;
mic 1)01 cr feiiie Sarfjc gcnmdjt? how did
he acquit himself';'; gcnieiuj^aittitfteSai^c
(mit j-m) .N, to make common cause, to
join interest, to cast in one's lot (with a
p.) ; j-m Sdjonbc ^ to bring disgrace upon
a p.; ein ©eblofdjcn .„ to take a nap or
forty winks; j-m Seljmcrien .^ to give pain
to a p.; ©c^ulbeii .^ to contract debts, to
run into debt; e-e Sd)U)cntung ^ to make
an evolution, to wheel round; fig. to side
with the other party, po/. to rat; ba§mni6t
mit (gtofec) Sovge that causes (or gives)
me (great) anxiety; ba§ mud)! mit SlioB
that amuses me, I enjoy that ; c-u SpQ}iet=
gang ~ to take a walk (a turn, a stroll,
an airing, ortheair); ©t)etta(el~= Catm
.«,; ein SpieK^eu) .„ to have one's (little)
game; Staat ~ mit et. to make a par.ade
(a display, or a show) of s.th.; Slaub .^
to raise the dust; cinen 6tid) (im Satt™.
Itiiiff) ~to take a trick; .^ Sie mit ein SPaar
Stiejcl! makemea pair of boots!; bumme
©trcie^c .„ to play foolish tricks; j-m c-n
Strid) burtb bie 3tcd)iiun9 .„ to upset a p.'s
plans, to disappoint (cross, tliwart, or
balk) a p., Fto spoil a p.'s sport, to put a
spoke in a. p.'s wheel ; bQ§ filcib mttd)t ibr
eine fdjiunfe SoiKe the dress makes her
waist; look small, gives her a slim waist,
or makes her waist slim; ein 2(iujil)cn .^
to have a quiet dance; ia'i modit 3l)ncu
Umjlnubc that causes (or gives) you a lot
(or great deal) of trouble; what a bother
it is to you I; .„ Sie (eine Umliciitbe! don't
put yourself about or out!; ciiicu llmtueg
.V to take a round-about way; j-m I'crbniB
~ to cause annoyance (or vexation) to a p.,
to annoy (or vex) a p.; bQ§ mad)t mit Set>
guiigcn it gives (or att'ords) me pleasure,
I like it; er bat bort ein I'ermogcn gcmadjt
he has made lots of money (or si. his pile)
there; iPctje r.. to versify, to write verses
or poetry ; ein l!ct|cl)eii -^ to make a mistake
(slip, or blunder); e-n Scrjud) mit ct. .v to
give a trial to s.th. (or s.th. a trial), to
try s.th.; matb einmnl e-nlierjud)! just(go
and) try!; en S!otjd)lag .„ to make a pro-
posal; j-m ct. jum SotlDutf .^ to reproach
(or tax) a p. with s.th.; eiueii tocitcn SEeg
.,, to go a great (or long) distance; eine
SBcnbuug ~ to turn (or wheel) about; tiiel
SBefenS Don et. .> to make much ado (or a
great fuss) about s.th.; e-n 2Bi^ .^ to crack
a joke; nicbt uitle SSotte ~ to be short
(-worded), to make a long story short;
jii-vbs: j. {5Sclcgenf)eit2, filcib Ic; nidjtbct
SBavt, bcr fflhit madjt ben J^elben, uixani it's
not the beard, but courage that makes the
hero ; it's not the gun, but the man behind
the gun; poei.couragemounteth with occa-
sion; gluttc 9icd)nung marf)t gute gtcuiib-
jd)a jt sliort reckonings make long friends.
^fV^ 3. .vmit neutralem ^^ronomen al§
Cbicit Ob. mil e-m abutib: ba§ IDCtbc \i)
fd)on .^, iaS lafe mid) nut ~ leave that to
me, leave me alone for (or to do) that; bn3
lannft bu »., Ibic bu iDiUjl do as you like
or as you tiiink best; ba§ mufe man [o ^
that's how you (or one) must manage it,
F that's it; mic ™, Sie bo§'? how do you
manage (that)!'; ba§ mad)t bet ^unget
(ba§ maibt, ct ift bii"9tig) his hunger is
the cause of it; c'i eincm mie bcm anbern
... to serve all in the same manner; et
mitb e§ uidjt laiigc mel)r .^, he will not live
much longer; id) mBd)tc c§ niftt noi) ein-
mal.„ I shouldn't like to do it again; idIc
moc^ft bu cS, bofe bu [o gut bcbient miril-'
how do you manage to get so much atten-
tion?; id) mciB nitbt, iDic id) e§ .v (oU I don't
see my way; fo niitb'S gemacbt that's the
way to do it; jo mad)t ei jcbct that's
the general way of doing it ; cr locife, mic'o
gemacbt Wirb he knows how to manage
things; fo mac^t et e» mit atleu that's
how he treats every one; man muB c§
mie bie fiinScr .„ one must follow the
example of children or do as children do;
loie man e§ j-m mniftt, fo mad)t ct e§ miebct
as you give out, so you must take in
again; as you make your bed, so you must
lie on it; as you ii.ave brewed, so you
must diink; ttlonS (in benSopi, iu§ 2?ctt)
.„ to use the pot, to dirty one's bed; [)iet
ift ct. JU ~ there is something to be got
by it; P bci bcr ift ct. (nit^ti) S« ~ she is
easily (not) to be had'; fo ct. mitt gemadjt
fein Fsuch a thing wants doing; e§ if! «id)t3
ju ~ there is nothing to be done, there is
no help for it; iai madit nicbtS (qu§) (it's)
no matter, it's of no consequence, it's no
odds, never mind ! ; ba8 flinb bat bcutc noi)
nid)t§ gcma4)t ... has not yet performed
(has done nothing, or has not had his
motions) to-day; in bfm Sanbt ift noebDitI JU
.^ much (busines.s) is yet to to be done ... ;
\ hunt, btr ©iti* bat Did (loenig) gcmaefct
(Snbin anjefetit) ... has grown many (few)
[joints; tDa3~Sic'i': a) what areyou doing
there'r', what are you about or up to?;
b) how do you do?, how are you (getting
on)?, how is it with you?; Wa% mad)t
c8? fielie luicnicl mad)t eS?; itf) Wcifi niibt,
m([% icb^foU Idon'tknowwhattodo; mad),
luaS bu luitlfi! do as you like!, (do your
Ot aBiftenfd)aft; © Sennit; J? SBcrgbau; H ariilitat; «t SKatinc; ^ iPllanje; « Jeonbel; x» ipojl; ii (Sifeiitaljn; J' 5Kuril (l.s.IX).
MUEET-SANDERS, DEnTSCH-ENGL.-WTBCH. ( 136» ) 172
[3)I(ldiCn SKfldjClll substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
lost '.)ilojourworstl;wo5i(llia}u~? what
it (thoro) to bo iom'/, wimt is a niun to Jo
(under the . inumstiinccs) y ; loitDitl modjl
Itfimat trei? liow miK-h is tluoe times
throe?, tline times tlirea aroV, Viliat do
jou make of throe times throe?; WitDiel
ntQibt c« (ot. *ie SHidiniing, bit 3c4t) ? wliat
is the amount (of itlV, what does it come
to?, how much (does it eomo to)?; 6|iUI:
toicOiel(Somu)|)abtnrolr8cma(lit?liowniany
(wunts liare wo?, what have wo made? —
■9~ 4. . mil SiSDoliliontn: tt edjiiUT
an bit Wloit ~ to fasten a cord to tlio bell ;
en Perl ouf bit ^la\(S)t ~ to put a corli in
the buttle ; Sltdtn oilS btr Wa\i)t ~ to Uke
stains out of linen; onS Rom 5J!tt)l », to
grind corn into flour; nu9 SIcincn SJrot
liiuS SBafjtt Si'einl ~ to turn stones into
bread (watorinto wine); HeCtKniodjIcouJ
ilir t-t ®an8 ... transformed (..r chanped)
her into a goose; id) mcij; nidjl, IDOS id)
auS biejem Ditnidicn (a»3 bicitr Sad)c) „
(oil I don't know what to make of liim
(of it) or what to take him (or it) for, I
can't mako either bead or tail of it; c§
litjit fi* tt. ou8 i6m .^ there's a good deal
in him, he has in him the stuff for s.th.
groat; bitl ouS j-m (tl.) ^ to mako much
of a p. (of s.th.), to think a great deal of
a p. ; p I- c A. nitr niditS oii3 fid) mocbt, btr i(t
nidjtS, tlwa a man is valued as ho values
himself; jm tin Sttbrtditn (tin iUcrbicnH)
QuS tl. .V to re^-ard s.th. as a p.'s crime
(merit); • in Cit|trungSgttd)(i(tcn Wurbc
nid)IB gtinad)t there was nothing (to be)
done (or nothing doing) in time-bargains
(tji. 0. 17); niit ihm (bamiti i(l nid)t3 ju .„
thiTii is nothing to be done with liim(witli
it). Fit's no go; niQ'j foil irt)bomil~? what
am 1 to do with it'^; bu lannf) mit it)tu ^,
loaS bu niiUfi you can manage him as you
like, you can turn him round your little
finger; inad)t bamil, naSbulnill^do as you
liko with it; roir- 7% mil unitvm Jioliital
wo get 7% upon our capital; mit btm
Wunbt fann ec tMti W5glid)t .^ lie can do all
sorta of things with his mouth or tongue,
to hear him speak lio is able to do any*
thing; V mit foldltn £to|ftn if) l)itr nii^t§
ju ~ there is nothing to be done heie
with such stuffs; allt3 untcr fid) .„ not to
bo able to hold one's water or to retain
one's faces; tin Scli )U tintr ffiitfc ~, to
convert a field into a meadow; j. jum
ijttji'g K. .„ to mako a p. aduko, ic; j. ju
(m I'vrtuubt ^ to make a p. one's friend; j.
jum!!Jltnid)tn.vtohumanisoap.; ermoitc
fit JU ft itrau he made her his wife; math.
bit (Sanjtn jui8tti(6tn ~ to reduce the whole
numbers to fractions; tl. jii Plclbc .^ to turn
(or convert) s.th. into ready money. —
■•" 5. .V mit OblelliDtn, fflbctititn
eitt jpatinipltn: man mufe eS onbtr3 ~
it must be done otherwise; Wic Ijottcn c§
ju org gtniadjt we had gone too far; j. arm
^ to impoverish a p.; j. oufmtvlfam ~ to
warn a \k, to put a p. on his guard; j. ouf
tl. oufmtttfam ~ to draw (or call) a p.'s
attention to s.th., to remind a p. (or put
a p. in mind) of s.th. ; j-m tt. btgrtiflid) ^
to mako a p. understand sth.; btlonnt ^
f. bttannt; btfitr », to impruve; j. btlrimttn
~ to mako a p. drunk; j-m tt. tinltud)ttnb
~ to bring .>..th. home to a p. ; j-m tt. t llig
~ to mate s.th. disgusting to a p., to
disgust a p. with s.th.; ftintii tngcr ~ to
take in; j. ja^ig ^ to enable a p. (ju for,
to); (triig ^ to get ready, © to mount;
5i boS &mt\)i {trlig .^ to cock the rifle;
(tjt ^ to fasten, to solidify; to tighten;
ftll ^ to fatten; i, flott .v to get afloat;
flSiPfl ~ to liquefy, (bui4 Ol^t) to fuse; j.
Signs (■
ftti « to set a p. free; tt. (rti (lo») ~ to
loose(n) s.th.; j. ftShli* ~ to cheer (or
exhilarate) a p.; tuitbtr gonj ~ to make
whole again, (flcpltn) to mend, to piece,
(MKii) to puttv, to cement, (leimtn) to glue
together; gtl'tfiib ~ to make good, to
nuiko the most of, to set (or show) ofl',
(«nltiin«t) to vindicate; gtfuiib^ to restore
to health; glonjIoS ~ to take off the gloss
or lustre (of); glcilft ~ to equalise; btm
gtbbobtn glcid) ~to level with the ground,
(t-e ntliunj H.) to raze; j. gliidlid) ~ to make
ap.hap|iy;gut~tomakcgood(l.o.gut''.2c);
Pmad)'8gut;(Conblrittr8l«urliVtn(ltilD6tim?lbl4ieb.
nttnitn),ilrcii:goodby(e)!, fiirowc:!)!; i-nibtll
ficpf (bit Sfo\U) IjtiB ~ to set a p.'s head
whirling; j. talt ~: a) to chill a p.; b) F
(loltn) to kill (or murder) a p. ; ^;iol3 f Itin ^
to cleave (or chop) wood; Sc^abtu t)Ot ih»
Hug gtiuocfct experience has taught him
wit ; trouf~ to make ill, to turn sick ; urn c§
lurj JU ^ to cut tho matter short; j. c-ll
Jiopi Ilivjtr ~ to behead a p.; j-m tt. (tine
Salt) ltid)t ~ to relievo a p. from s.th.; fin.
to facilitate s.th. to a p. ; tr madjtt eS inir
iniiglit^ jU rtifen he enabled me (or made
it possible for me) to travel; nitbrifl(tt) ~
to lower; nitmaiib fonn e§ il)m ttc^t ~
nobody can satisfy (or please) him; bit
Ctutt ~ if)U rtidjtt, fll§ tr ift people make
(or think) liini richer tlian lie is; cv ift
]iid)t fo rtid), mit bit Stute ilin ... he is not
so rich as people say; jonfttc ~ to soften;
j-m baSCtbtn fautt~ to make life a burden
to a p., to lead a p. a sad life; j. fd)amvot
.., to put a p. to the blush ; et. fd)lcd)t .v
Fto cut up s.th,, to tear s.th. to pieces;
j. |d)Itdit », to abuse (or decry) a p.; iro.
boS Ijofl bu fd)6u gtmadjt you have done
a pretty piece of work, you've made a
nice mess of it; j-m ba§ J^crj fdjmtr ... to
grieve a p. or a p.'s heart, to cause un-
easiness to a p. ; j. loH ~ to send (or drive)
a p. mad; j. Bertiidt .„ to turn a p.'s head
or brain; Wo^t ~. to make good, to prove;
lutilft .,. to soften ; j-m et. rcciS .v, to make a p.
believe s.th., to lead a p. to believe s.th.,
to palm off s.th. upon a p.; wtife ~ to whiten ;
juiiitbtt ~ to undo, to destroy, to dash
hopes); jurtd)t ~ to prepare, to get ready. —
IHF~ 0. ~init ace. nnb inf. j. obci et.
fallen .v to give a p. a fall, to make s.th.
fall; j. jiiriSten ~ to intimidate a p.; j.
gloubcn,,, to make a p. believe; fd)dimien
.„ to froth; boS mai)\ mid) lodita (fiird)»
ttn) that makes mo laugh (afraid). —
B^ 7. clloaS ^ laffcii to cause s.th. to
be made; to get (or have) s.th. made or
done; i-mc-ni)iod(SlitftI)~loff£n to have
a coat (boots) made for a p.; (ic6 e-n yjod
~ lofftn to order a coat; ell. wo (bti lutl"
(ftcm Siinciber) lofftn Sic .^? who is your
tailor?, where do you have your clothes
made?; lofe il)n nur biefc So^c .v leave
him alone in that, lot him have his run,
never mind him; bit Sodjc liifit fid) .^ the
thing may (or can) be done; Qlle§ mit \\ii
- lofftn to put up with everything. —
B*~ 8. fid) (ace.) .^: rt) mil Slbitlliuen
unb labcttbitn: fid) ongciithm, beliebt .v
to ingratiate o.s. (bci with); fid) nnljci-
(diig ~ to pledge o.s. (ju to mit inf.); fid)
btfftr ^, ol§ nion ift to luetond to be better
than one is; fid) bejoljlt ~ to reimburse
o.s.; fiij breit .v to give o.s. airs, to strut;
fid) (ouf iinb) boBon ~ to cut and run, to
brush off; fiij fettig .v to get ready; fid)
flcfofit .V ouf to be prepared for, to look
out for; fidi gcmein ■.: a) to demean (or
degrade) o.s. ; b) to make o.s. familiar (iiiit
with); fid) gut ~ to make (or cut) a figure,
(o. Sinatn) to go on well ; btr Stoff niadjt \\i)
gill on <>i>|t ... looks well ...; c3 mod)t fid)
gul.liieiill... it's all right if...; fi^ Iron!,.:
al to feign illness; h) to make o.s. sick;
fid) luflig ^ iibtr to make fun of; fid) iiioufig
.„ to show off, to give o.s. airs; mod) bid)
nid)t moufig! P don't cut any daisies I; ficft
uofe », to wet o.s.; fid) niit)lid) .~. to reader
o.s. useful; bQ§ iiiQd)t fid) fd)lcd)t it is not
easy to do, it turns out badly ; tr niad)t fid)
fd)t(d)tcr, a\i cr ifl ho afl'ects to be woise
than he is; fid) fdjiiii .v to adorn o.s.; c3
I)ot fnft (boa fdtiftl fo gcnioctt it has come
to be so; lucnn e§ fid) fo mfld)t if there
should bo a chance; fid) bctbiciit .„ um to
deserve well of; fid) bcrtrniit mit ct. .^ to
familiarise o.s. with s.th., to acquire a
thorough knowledge of s.th.; fii^ loiiftlig
.„ to .assume an air of importance, to give
o.s. anairof consequonco; Hue U)ivbfid)bcr
Stoff bti Vid)t .^? how will the stuff show
liy(candle)liglit'i';fid) Jurcd)t.„togetready;
a**~ b) mit Jlratiolilionen: fid) Oil j. .„
to make up to a p., to apply to a p.; fid)
on et. -V. to set to work (or to venture) on
s.th., to take to s.th., F to go in for s.th.,
(liftifl) to buckle to s.th.; fid) on bit Ulrbeit
... to set to work ; fid) baron ... to set to,
to fall to, to cut in; fid) ouf bit i'tiitc
~ to be off, to take to one's heels; fid) aiif
ben SBcg .„ to set out, to start; fic^ niK' btm
Stoubc «, to run away, to bo oft'; er mod)tc
ficft bti brat 64lo[l( JU fd)afftn ho busied him-
self about ...; fit6 iibct j. (el.) l)ct ~ to rail
(or have) at a p. (s.th.), to find fault with
a p. (s.th.); \\i) jnm (Scfpiitt .^ to cxposo
o.s. to ridicule; fid) jum iyxxn btr i'ogc .^
to gain the mastery; fid) jum Sitl) ~ to
degrade o.s. to the level of a brute;
S^~ c) btr Rnobc inod)t fid) (ved)t gut) the
boy promises well, ho is a very hopeful
boy; bit Sod)e mod)t fid) (|irad)tig) the
matter is in a fair way, it turns out very
well (or capitally); t§ Wirb ficfe fd)on ... it
will come rightin time; c§ niod)t fid) luicbt't
it is all right again; bit Sod)t Wiib fid)
bon felbfl .». the matter will take care "f
itself; eS teitS fid) o(Ie§ bon fclbft .^ all will
come round again; »ie jt^t's? e§ mad)t fid)
... pretty well; so, so; F tol-lol(-ish); btr
fttante niotbt fid) loitbcr ... is recovering, F
is on the m-nd; bas fflilDra* iuad)tc fid) gonj
Itiitftvlicft ... came on quite naturally. —
tH^ J), fit^ (dat.) et. ...: id) mo4e ti mit jur
Ulufgobc, JU ... I make it my business to ... ;
ficfe "-Bcbeiitcn fiber (ob. lucgen) tt. », to have
one's scruples about s.th., to scruple at
s.th.; f. !!?cgriff 1; fid) SBcioegung ~ to take
exercise; fiieincS^rc ou§ctH'0§~ to deem
(consider, or think) it an honour; fid)'3
beqiicm », to make o.s. comfortable or at
home; fid) flficunbe .v to get (or make)
friends; fid) j. jum J?rcunbe ~ to make a
p. one's friend; fid) (ollcilci) (5jtbanfcu iibcr
tt. .^ to trouble one's head about s.th.;
fic^ et. jum ©efelj .v, to make it a rule to ... ;
fii^ (')tin (5)cH)iffen ou3 et. ~ f. ©eluiffcii;
fid) et. jum (Svuiibfoti ~ to lay s.th. down
as a maxim; fid) bo§ S)am (obeibie i^ooi't)
... to dress (or F do) one's liair; fid) i^si\]'
nung ~ ouf to indulge in the hope of; fid)
.ftoftcn ~ j. Soften'; fid) tt. jur SfSfli*! (3»t
iiicgcl) .V, to make it one'sduty (a rule) ; \\ii
Slriipet iibet et. ~ to scruple at (or h.avo
scruples about) s.th. ; fid) Sotgcn .,, um to
concern o.s. (to lie concerned, or to worry)
about; fn^ ein Scrgniigtu ... au-3 to make
a pleasure of; id) mad)c mic tin Sergniigen
boroiiS, }u ... it will give me pleasure to
...; '\ij lonn mir leinen 2!er§ boranf (obit
borauS ~ I can make neither head nor
tail of it; fid) gule ^tit ~ to have a jolly
(or F high, oldj time of it, to live in gre.at
-•eep.»«IS): Ffaniiliar; P vulgar; Z flash; S rare; + obsolete (died); * new word (born); /+ incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 1370 )
The Signs, Abbr. anfl det. Obs. (®-@) are explained at the beginning of tl.is book.
[»lad)Ctt-»agaffar]
style ; id) matfic mir ni4t§ {n\i)i Bid, Wenigl
iotaii's I don't care (a button , a pin , a
rush, a straw) about it; ct inot^t fid) iiid)tS
auS tieimn SErotjungcn he sets at nought,
(thinks nothini; of, or does not iiimd)
your threats, he does not care for your
threats; raaS id) miv i)arau§ motijtlwhat
is that to me?, I don't caie a fis.' for it I —
B*~ II »/"• (^-^ "' 10 WHO. jn) 10. F
(ftilia mttben, cilen, ae^tn.rtilen it.)
mail flint (i)urti3, irf)nea)(t>amit)! be quick
(about it);; ma* Sod)!, madi fort! make
haste !, look sharji ! ; id) modic ja fd)on I am
going (already); mod), tiafe tin fcttigwitfl!
get ready !; mad), bafe tiu fottfommft ! (go or
get) along with you !, get off with you !,
bo gone!, get you gone!, take yourself
off', clear out!, si. hook it!; in§ Sett ~:
a) to go to bed; b) = ct. iu§ SBctt ~ (f. 3) ;
prove, mit finb gcftcm nod) m. gcmacfct we
yesterday went to N. — U. (3eit ttauiStii)
cr mad)t fc^t lange he is very long about
it; i* wetbc nic^t mcl)t langc .^ I am not
long for this world, my life is not wortli
a year's purchase. — 12. (iSalien) lofe
mi(6 nut ~ leave me alone for that, sal. '^■
— 13. prove, ((till) ba§ SBctter (obet e§)
niQ*t f)ei6 l)cute it is very hot to-day. —
14. (tinen Ion, tine ©etaibe ic. no*.
oSnitii) tuie ma^t Set S^uwt'i what (how)
does the dog say?; ct madjt mauraou he
says bow-wow; \i)'6n ^ (I'om ^unbe) to beg;
plbtilitnunSteieramcigtnarfs.unbbtiifiiabe
pel imi the bough cracked all of a sudden ...
_ 15. .V in ellilJtiliStn sajen: j-tU ongft
(unb bange) ~ to frighten a p. (terribly) ;
ber ®ro9 mad)t mir warm the grog makes
me feel hot. — 16. ^mitSaliu ii. gnfini'
ti»: ©ie.^ mil- mtin Unreal empfinben (a.)
you make me feel that I am wrong; j-m
(oiEl) }u iiaffcn (obet ju ttiun) ~ to cut out
work for a p., to give a p. a good deal of
trouble. - 17. ® in et. ~ to deal (or do busi-
ness) in s.th.; fiff. (fiatt) in ipntriotiimuS
... to dabble considerably in patriotism. —
B^- III gemai^t p.p. unb a. Igib. 18. in
ollen ffltbtulunaen ton I; cin IDOljl fl£=
mac^tcr(fli(iaitti)!)]lenf4 a well-made (-built,
or -shaped) man. — 19.(tanBIi*, uneSt)
gcmac^te iBIumm pi. artificial flowers; ge-
madjtergbelftan imitation-jewel; gemoftte
jjaare ttagen to wear false hair; au§
gifcn gcmncftt made of iron, iron-framed ;
gcridjtlid) gemadjl in due form of law. —
20. (feiti9,»oiitnbtt)ei«g£ma(6terTOanu
a man whose fortune is made, F a made
man. — 21. (Wie) gemad)t(|jaf!enb) fitting;
tiie9fotIeiftttiicgcmQ(St jUr fie the character
(or part) is quite cut out for her; c§ ifl
wie far ©it gcmadjt it fits you to a T, it's
as (Fit's like) made for you; ct iff jum
Siebnct wie gcmad)t he is a born oratur.
— 22. ....gcinod)!, siso. ...mnd)cn, jS. cigen.
(ob. felbftOgemadjt self-made, of one's own
invention; t)QU§=gema4teob. t)QU§'mQd)ene
Ceinroonb home-made linen, homespun. —
B»- IV iDl-N- » @c. making; Sinarb: 53!-
ci»c§ SalleS scoring (or pocketing) a ball.
'JJlndien|(^aft {•''"") f @ (bib. im pi. sst.)
machination, intrigue, manoeuvre.
SMnrfiet (-'")»! ®a.,~in/'® l.(a)etfttii8tt)
maker, producer; tua. au4 compiler. —
2. (Untetne^mtt) undertaker, (Seilet) leader
(bib.poi.), (st^eimttSeilet) wire-puller; con*/),
dabbler; #(S8rle)(company-)promoter.—
3. in Sflan mil boranjeVnbem ». meift maker of
... Ob. ...(-)maker, j». <(}antoffel'~ maker (or
manufacturer) of slippers; ^i)U^'~ shoe-
maker.
iBlai^ctet (-"-) /■ @ 1. making, make;
compilation; undertaking; wire-pulling.
— 2. contp. = 5)!ac(|=mcrt 1.
<BJad)cr.Iol)H (""'-) m ® charges pi. for
(or cost of) making s.th., make.
aJiac^.ljurtig P (-''•''') [imper. ». mndicn]
f inv.: id)nelle ~ (SianWe) thorough-go-1
ajiadjioBcai |. WacctiaUetli. [nimble./
a)!nd)inntion ("ft-tfeC^J-) ["•] f @
machination, intrigue.
madjiniereii ("4"-") lit.] I »/«. (ft.)
5j a. to machinate, to intrigue. — H 3Ji~
n %c. machination, plotting. [book.)
ajiadlfot (-5") [f)Cbt.]m @ Jewish prayer-/
2Jiod)t (^) [af)b. maht, ju mogen] f @
l.Q6ntaIl;miglit,(ilKa4liaIei')mightiness,((i!t.
ivall) power, (Smallialeit) powerfulness, (bou.
etnbt flroft u. !H!itIune?»etmBaen) potency, (ftiofi)
force, (acttaltict flttf) puissance, (giatte)
strength, (iD!ai5t»oatommen5eil) authority,
(libemallieenbe ftrofl unb IgiftiMiifl rail 6influ6)
sway, (bib. aeittiae Ubeiiefltiibeit) ascendancy,
(^ettWnll) empire, reign, (aa^ijleil) faculty,
(Seioalt bt§ Ci««n iibet et.) mastery, (6influ§)
infiuence, (Setfuauna Wkx et.) disposal; awi
eigcnet ~ of one's own authority, on one's
own responsibility; ciu§ (ob. mit) odct (ob.
ganjct) ~ with all one's might, with might
and main, by main force, F tooth and
nail, by hook and by crook; gciftlid)e ~
ecclesiastical power; burd) bie ~ tiet ©e-
moljntjeit from the force of (old) habit;
(Siljfcl bev ~ meridian of power; auf bem
©ipfcl ber ~ fiefjeii to flourish; (jo^cte ~
superior force, (it.) vis major, (ft.) force
majeure; ~ ber Sujlij judiciary power; ~
ber'i)ffenlli4cn5)!einiing strength of public
opinion; nnbejdjrantte ~ absolute power;
.„ iiber Scben unb Sob power over life and
death, power of pit and gallows; ^ jur
Sec sea-power; naval forces pi. ; j-m ~ (unb
©eniQlt) JU Ct. flcbcn to give a p. power or
authority, to empower (or authorise) a p.
to (do) s.th.; .„ l)aben flbet to be master of,
to hold in one's power (hands, or grasp);
(cine ^ ^oben iibet to have no hold on or no
authority over; e§ liegt nid)t in bev ~ be5
5)i£nf(ictl it is not in man (to do it); Wa§
niit in mcincr .^ ftef)t what does not lie (or
is not) in my power, what I cannot control ;
c§ ftcf)t nidit iu f-t ~ mit ju Woben it is out of
(or beyond) his power ... ; jut .v gelangen to
come to (or into) power; ju et. (gug unb) ~
t)abcn to have the power of ...; prvbs: ^
gel)t Dot 9icd)t might before right; might
is above right; might overcomes right;
auiffen ifl ~ knowledge is power. — 2. ton.
1 1 e t ; a) (mSiiliaei gtnat) power, state; (Snalanb
i^ cine bcieiitenbc -v ... is a great (or first-
class) power; beftcunbete ^ friendly power ;
bicttiegfii()venben(neuttaIenl!D!(i(btcp?.the
belligerent (neutral) powers, the belli-
gerents or neutrals; b) X (Stteitltaft, tttx)
forces p/.; bcmaffnete .^ military force or
power; fiiinig grricSridiS a, the forces of
Frederick U. of Prussia; c) fig. Il!ad)te pi.
bcr 5infterni§ powers of darkness; flouig
3!ubolf§ t)eiligc ~ (self.) King Rudolf; il)t
tlimmlij^cn W&i)U'. ye righteous Powers ! ;
bic pl)eren ober t)immlif(fecn Hlficfttc the
heavenly (or celestial) powers, the powers
above.
ajladjt"..., maii^t'... (*...) in Sl-leliunatn:
r^befugniS /'competence, competency, full
power or authority, legal power and
authority; ~bctcid^ m (n) sphere of
power or influence; im .^bfteidje Hon at
(or within) arm's reach of; /%.f)llinic y /'
= ©ilgcn II; ~6otC m (diplomatic) pleni-
potentiary; ~bl-icf S m = iBoa=mad)t; ~'
fiidc f fulness (or plenitude) of power;
.^gebarbe f despotic gesture ; ~gcbcr(iti) s.
person who authorises (or gives authority),
constituent; ~9Cbot n: a) order from a
higher power; b) authoritative (nattet
despotic) order or command; i%<4aber m
person iu power, potentate, ruler, lord,
dictator, (aoImaWabei) plenipotentiary;
I. n.@£li)alt-t)abct a; .^^abetet /'dictatorial
bearing; ^^abeiijd) a. despotic, dicta-
torial; ~ftaniiliiiig/' despotic act; ~l)ctr,
~ftcrri(^et m despot ; ~lilie ^ /'=@itgcull ;
~Io8 a. powerless, mightless, impotent,
(Wit)adi)weak,feeble;~lorigfeit/'powerless-
ness, impotence, weakness, feebleness; ~"
mittclnmeans of power; />/rcbc/'=~IDOtlb;
~jprcd)ec»i dictator; -vjpredicrci /■ dicta-
torial bearing (f. a. -fftiKfe); ~fptedjcrif(ft
a. dictatorial; ~f))nt(5 m authoritative
decision or decree, peremptory sentence;
c-u ~ip. tf)un to decide peremptorily, to
give a peremptory order, to be positive
or dogmatical; ^ftcllltllg f eineS eioales
(political) power, powerful position; bet
~ft. cntlleibeii to dethrone, to depose, to
divest of power; ~iibcrfltiff m encroach-
ment (of one political power); ^N^UerljaltiiiS
n relation of a political power to another;
,>.,»oll a. mighty, powerful ; ~«ollfominen
a. absolute; /^Bolltoiuiucuieit /'plenitude
of power, absolute power; axii eigener .^b.
of one's own authority; rid)tevlid)e~t). dis-
cretionary power; /%,Wott n: a) = .^)prud);
b) emphatical word, word of command ; ciii
nM. fpred)en to interpose one's authority.
tuiid)ti3(''")[TOad)t]Ia.(gib. l.mighty,
(geiooltia) powerful, (ftoit) strong, stout,
(bon bauernbtm SffiitlunaSbetmBaen) potent, (iibef
loieaenb) prevalent, (uac^brfldlicfi) intense,
(be[cbI34abetii4) imperious, (unaeSeuet) vast,
(lebr ato6) huge, large; J? thick; \)OiS) unb
.„ (uon gaiftliSteiten) high and mighty; .vCr
iSelueggtunb telling motive; mit .^et Jgonb
with a high hand; ~cc SDlinificr power-
ful minister; -et Strom great river; -et
SCalb large forest; auf j. ob. et. ~ cinwirtcn
to strike ... forcibly, to tell on ...; j. - uutef
flii^en to assist a p. efficiently; cine (Sc-
luol)nl)cit Wirb cinem ju ~ a habit grows
(up)ou one. — 2. (etimme, 2on) full. —
3. e-t ifSetfotl - feiu (ectt|*a[t atet fie Saben)
to he master of (or lord over) a p., to
have authority (or sway) over a p.; cinct
ipcvfou ~ roetten to get the upper hand
of a p.; einet 6a«e ~ fcin to have mastery
(or full command) over, to be master of,
to have mastered; fcinet [Siune] (utd)t)
— (ein to have (no) command over o.s.; )-v
miebet ~ tccvbcn to recover one's self-com-
mand, (to learn) to keep one's temper; nur
cine§ '•)ltme§-feiu(£.) to have the use of
only one arm; c-r Sptad)c gaiij - jeiu to
have (the) full command of a language, to
know a language perfectly or thoroughly.
— II F(a.~lilft) ado. (bebcutenb) immensely,
greatly, considerably, (very) much ; - reid)
fein to be immeusely rich. — III jlt~c(r)
III eib. mighty person(age); bie iDl-cii
(bilil.) the mighty of the land.
ajlatfttigfcit (•'"-) f @ l.\ mightiness,
powerfulness. — 2. J? i/eol. .^ c-t Sagcf
ftottc ob. e.t @ebirg8)d)i(6t thickness (rich-
ness, size, substance, power, or width)
of a lode or vein.
miirfltiglid) (■'"") «''«. f. madjlig II.
anadj-Wcrf ("'•'') n (D 1. product;
coiitp. fd)lc(ite§ - bungling work, mere
compilation; nrmfeligcS - P tiu-pot affair.
— 2. (2lit, wie einfiunlticeil flemoi^t ttitb) make,
workmanship, fashion.
5)lacig (-tlJ^I [It.l m irtt'. = 03!u3tat"biate.
JJlatt (■*) [mciigcn] n (m) @_). Jgmct II.
iBlacfalti'baum ^ C^h-) m ®j macaw,
tree or -palm {Acroco'tnia sderocctrpa).
JJJabaga&fai (-"'*-) npr. n. ® geogi:
Madagascar; Sewoljnet con ~ = iDJabC"
gaffe; /vigcl »i zo. rice-tenrec or -tendrac
© machinery; X mining; X mUitary; ^^ marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial; w postal;
( 1371 )
railway; J" music (sea page IX).
172*
l!J)cttbrt...-5yJflMbcl)ft[tl suMi^crfc" M ""'n " ■" a'A'*""- """" P'
niiti act (ob. action) of ». tb. ...log (aiiten.
(or»Mr,V« *«■") ; -''"(If /■ .""'.■'»•• l-oast
of Mndiigmscjir; .vntgtt m ^m. P inolljr-
ruber. ImottflairiiilJl
mobfloaSforifift (-—■'-') a. c*b. -/
JBoSamitifii F ("■'■') Irfi»". e»« iUlobamtJ
ft au iJtai) madam, P nm'(ii)ni, niura.
«o6am(t) (-■'.a.-'-) Ift.] /■© (8) (p'.
!■ »>t Btnlt a. It. ajl««l)am(5) madam, (fi.)
Diadame; mil » onrcStn to madam.
Wabapglanit • (-—:-) [WalapoHom,
lib. 61.1 " inr. lSo«BMnH»fl) madapollam.
Watat < (-") "> <^ Krencli ja!.niin(e),
beid-el-aar (raZo'/n>pr«jiro«Va); /wloutlfl
fpharm. ack-root.
SRabditii ■ (-") lull Wagtiilicii, la <Dla3b]
n «^li. 1. (wlMliti Uiiib; ant. 5uiigt) girl,
(|»t>< Bti«miiii«") lass. port. (onMibtiiaitl)
maid, maiden; aiiSgtlufltntS ~ boider,
tombuy, r fill) ; ctroadl({nf8 ... full-prowii
pirl; ial 'Btitxticii Qu« tier ^umit (SC7/.I
the Maiden fn'm Afar; Btjaajfllljligcl ~
flirt; 9Ul(8 ~ F lassiu; i)itb[<S)ti ~ pretty
(rirl, P fine tart; jiingtS ~ young lady or
person, pott, mb bibl. damsel, co. pout,
pullet; jungtS untttlicitattttS «. Fmiss;
nic cin juiigtS .. f missish ; tIciiieS ~ little
trirl, maid-child, F slip (of a ifirl), eontp.
little scrub (<.r chit) of a pirl ; Uicfctjerlige^
.. (rill, lad t fc-ill-flirt; licbcS, |uBc8 ~ Pjam;
muimiaigtS .v Fgillet; nttteS ~. fine g-irl;
dJttnllidjtS » girl of the town: .^, ba8 bic
3ungirau|(l)(iit fiion Berlortn Ijot P second-
hsud girl; millitS ~ romp, tcMulioy, rauti-
pole;«ti.jrocif(lljoflcin9iujtderai-rep,demi-
lass; ben ~ nniiilauicn to follow (contp. to
dangle about or .liter) the girls; prvbs:
mftfeigc.^|liinncujd)limnie(5S6(tcn the brain
of an idl>.' noniau is the devil's workshop;
rtile ... finb \i)mx )u IjDIcn fiillgrown girls
are difficult to guard. — 3. (Ximflmatttn)
niaid(.servant), scrrant-niaid or -girl; .^ flic
aOcJ maid of all work, general (servant). —
3. — Wtlitbtt. I little maggot or mite.'l
' Sll(ibd)fll» (-"l (f/rm. eon Mabel " @b./
9tiitld|tn-... (-"...) In S%n : ~Qltct n girl-
hood, childhood; >vanftalt /'young ladies'
(boarding-)8chool; ~ticlt n senant's (or
servant-girl's) bed ; -..bllMitt /: a) ^common
pellitory or feverfew (I't/'retfu-um parthe-
ntHm); b) ZO. species of ark-shell {Area anti-
iua'ia); <\/(C|icl)un|) f female education;
■vfiingtr m libertine, F dangler about
(or after) Wdmen; /vgelaft n servant's
(bed)room;~grimndrninincl.issical ladies'
college; i^liaubtl m cngageraent of girls
for pmslitutiun: ~t)(imn home for young
girls; ~4ennfl M\m = (UlQoljeS'heting;
~l)OCt »■ -= .^h'ini; '^jiigrr »i •= .vfiinncc;
~tammttf~ ^geloB: ~flniit/(in64ili.n)
formforgirl8;-«.frailtvn lesser periwinkle
(Kmra minor); ~l(ljrfr(in) s. teacher of
girls; .vnanic m gill's name, (tinrt auu)
maiden-name; .^tauti m abdur-tion of
young girls; .^ciilltiet m abductor of
young girls ; ~|oIat <* m = gel6.(alot b ; ^.
tiftulf/' school for girls, girls' school, young
ladies' school, (tcitri) advanced school for
girls, ladies' college; .vfommer m = ait-
tociberjommer; ^poiibm girlhood; ^ftubc
f^' .^gelofe; ~tuni(n n callisthcni.-s ^fg.
t.pl.l; ~tJOlf n CO. girls, (young) maidens
pi.; -slimmer n <= ^gelafe.
mabUni^Qft (-—) a. @,b. 1. girlish,
girMike. co. bread-and.butt<r(y). - 2.(i«n8.
ItiiiiS) maidenly, virginal, pure. — 3.(Uii4.
trti) coy, bashful, modest, shy, (|iD|iedt4)
missisb; .^el &M;ut missishness.
SHobrtitr--^' -• • '^.-jZ-Qlgirlish.
ness.rhi^ rishness.-2.(3n„,.
ltj«ii*teii' , maidenly purity.
—3.(e4a4nnii)«ii) coyness, shyness, (simftr
litbil) missishness.
9Riibd)tnl4o|t (^"-) f&l. ('■ Wdhittn-
tiim (-"-) « ■•-■- otnt pi.) = 'Wotidien^aitifl-
Itil. — 2. all the youn-' girls.
SWobt (-") iill)t>. tnado ml f ® tnt.
maggot, (Sane) grub, (oil OnjrtltKt) worm,
(tm «5lt It.) (cbeese-)mite, (cheese-)hopper;
OoH ^n mnggoti'»;i, ...y ; prvh. cr Icbt loie
bit iDlob' im ftajt he lives in clover, he
lives like a fighting-cock.
SJlabfdolit (-•"'") m Si. SHobcgafrin f
® liDlobagaStat] lladagascan, .Madecass,
Malagasv. (Malagasy.!
inobt8niriM(->'Ha-^b.Madagascan,/
aRabrira ("bf'-i", bR "bi'-) I npr.n. ^
gtogr. (3n|el) ~ (island of) Madeira; Boii
.vMadeiran; ~dorbccr * m Indi.in bay
(Lauruai'«dica\;~-Xaaitailin\Qn{tmSicie-
ItitiaatHtgaU'itsis) bast.<»rd-mabogany ; ~'
HU& /'Madeira nut. — II S m (a. ~lt)eill m)
Madeira (wine); fjerbet ~. dry Madeira; .^,
bet bunt) bit Seetciie bit ©djdrfc Dctloreu
hat travelled Madeira; .^, bet iie Sinic
pairictt 6at East India Madeira.
SHiibel F (--) llio!i Wagbcl, ju Oliflgb] n
@a. (pi. «. .v§) young girl (f. iKiibdjcn').
aRobelaeet « (-— ) [m^b. n] / 0 =
(Sngel-miirj d. l(pictilaube.\
snobcl.jiifl * (-"■-) « ® = £nmpf=/
SRoben-... (--...) in sds": ~f taj m food for
maggots or worms; ~fte|itr mlpl. otn. ani
iCrolo'phaga am); .^..^acfcr m orn. (joiabitS.
Dcatl) ox-bird, -biter, or -pecker, rhinoceros-
bird, beef-eater [Bu'phaga); .vfrout * «
=> @ciien>Icaut; ~\ait m (ctta^tli^ bom
intnl4li*tn «8i>tt) bag of worms, wretclied
(or miserable) carcase; ^tourin m ent. pin-
worni (Oxvu'ri.i i^ermicularis). [earth. \
ffllobct ©(•'")[= ffl!obetl»i@a. moist)
SBlabcrn {"'") it. f. 5)labeira !c.
iDlobljufa'baiim ^ {■•'-^•-) m ?* mahwa-
tree {lia'ssia tatifo'tia).
SHttbit ^ (■=(-)-) [itileniW] / @: o(.
gebenbe ~ madia {Madia saii'va).
mabig (--) [9)!abe] a. sib. l.a) (mobtn.
ariij) -a vermiculate; b) (con Waben onjtfrelitn,
coB Moben) grubby, maggoty, maggotish,
full of maggots or mites; (con SiSititii)
worm-eaten. — 2. Pfig. j. ~ morfien to cut
(or blow) a p. up, to run a p. down; ~er
fieri mean fellow, blackguard, P sweep.
Sndbling * {'") m <§ a sort of white
grape. [the Holy Virgin. (
JRabonna ("'*'') [it.l / (gj Madonna,/
aflabountii'..., m-v... (-""...) in 31.l6a":
~iil)nliil), ~nrtig a. = mabonncn()a(t; ~.
bilb « iiiiaire of the Holy Virgin; '%^legeilbc
/legend of the Holy Virgin. [like.l
maboniitii^oft ("-J"-) a. ab. Madonna-J
3)tabra^ (-^" cb. -^) I vpr. n. inv. geogr.
Madras; au8 .^ Madras. — II ® n inv.
(n. ~'ieilg n) madras, Madras cloth; ~>
l)allf 4 m sunn(-heliip) (Croola'riaju'ncea).
ilHabrcDorf O {"--•-) [11.1 f ® zo.
madrepora; ju ben .^n gc^orig madreporal ;
ni%.n'acttg a. madrepora/, ...ic; m~ii.
fiiiniig o. madreporiform; .vn'falf m
prove, coral-rag. [Wnbitbctt) madreporite. 1
SRabreportt o (•'—-) m ® geoi. (loiriitl
aRnbcib ("-5) [It. Majo'litum] npr.n.
% geogr. Madrid; qu§ ... Madrilenian;
~tt (•'■'"') m Ma.. ,N,ttill / <s Madrilenian.
<D)abtiga( ( — ) [it.; utipt.eititnatbi*!] «
®, biSB. a. ® madrigal ; >>.eil-bii^ter m @a.
madrigalist. | a Spanish national dance.)
TOobrilf no ("--=-') [jpon. : ssobribttin] / «« (
SBobriU.brett J4 (-^.-J) n w ebm. Kini.ri. :
«. btr (JSetotbe plank of a petard, madrier.
aRobiiro.fnft (--=-.i) m 3i path. Madura-
foot, fungus-foot, O mvcetoma.
ffljatl-ftcom (ma'I-^)"[= Oliodl-fitom] m
® U.pl.) geogr. Maelstrom.
wag (-) ind.prea. tn mogcn.
SRagaiin [-^-) [ar., ft.] n ® l.a) (sottnii.
SolS) magazine, warehouse, dejiot, store
(-house); SOatin it. in ba^ .^ bringcii, im -^
au|ipcid)ecn to warehouse, to store; \t
i(btriimmenbc§~ floating warehouse; it) fig.
(ton iriiltnWoWHtn 3cili4ti't(n) magazine, re-
view ; cin -v ^crauSgeben to edit a ma/azine.
— 2. © SBoatnbau : jeftc§ ^ boot; jd)lDcbcnbe8
~ ((-8 SDas'ni) box. — 3. phi/s. mngiietiid)cs
.„ magnetic magazine or battery. — i. H
-^ om 3!ep!iittfltn;i6t magazine.
MngnjiH"... (-"-...) in Sflan: ~arttit /
slop-work; .^atbeitcc m workman in a
warehouse; mag.azine-worker; /^ail||cl)rr
m storekeeper, warehouse-keeper; A
manager of the goods -department; ~'
bicncnforb m colony -hive; <x.btcnet m
f. .^aiifii'ljer; .^fcucr H n magazine-fire;
~gcn)cbr X n magazine-iiBe, repeater;
~ill|pe{tor m wareliouse-keepor; /%,fa|C'
matte Ji/ store-casemate; ~flcibft n'jil.
ready-made clothes or clothing sg.; ,N,fcii:b
m = ...bieiientorb; ~metl)abt /BitiKnauiti:
colony-hiving; ~renbant >ii book-keeper
in a warehouse; ^.-jcliiff ^^ n stoie-sliip;
~f(^neibfrmmerchaut-tailor,clotlies.ni:in.
r slopseller; ,x/jl)|tcm n, ~»cr(iflc9uii8 X
/ maintenance of troops from depots;
~»ctwalter m = -^oufje^ct; ^betlDaltiiiig
/ store-keeping.
fiagniiiicut (-""no't), iDJagajinitr (-"•
'-'nic') [ft.l m ® warehouse-keeper.
aJIagb (-) [a))^. tnagad] f Ss 1. maid-
servant, servant-girl or -maid, (female)
servant, maid, eft woman, help, nl. slavey;
bie §au§frau unb bie ~ the mistress ami
maid; bibl. ficlic, id) bin bc§ J^crrcn ~ be-
hold the handmaid of the Lord. — 2. oliit.
ICml.. art.Btir. : (Sunafrau) bie cble.^ the noble
maid; bie l)olbc(le », the most gracious
maiden; bie reine ~ the pure virgin. —
3. ^ braune .^ = Sviiiietle 3; faule ~: a) ^
■=(5)outb'bIumea; b) orn. = SBaittel-liiuig.
DJIngb.... {-...) in Sfian: ~bliimc ^ / =
^lunbS'blume a; ~fniiniict / = Hiiibditn-
gelafe; ~(o^n m servant's wages. — ffla'-o-
'itagbc... [Ctt] n inv. Magdala-red.l
!)Jia9baIa.rol0(^"--)[TOagbalQ,a6ijirm.(
ajiagbalcne (-"-^-j [bebr.l I (a. ajiagba.
Icna (Ji u. >S6) npr.f. @ (3n.) (Mary) Ma^'da-
lene;Madeline, Maudlin. — II /a (Sii6nm)
magdalen; ~ll'tnicln fjpl geogr. Magd.aleu
Islands; ~)I'tir(t)C /in iOoris la Madeleine ;
~n<floftcr n convent of St. Magdalen;
~n"ftift n Magdalen asylum or home,
magdaleneum; ^ll'ftrom m geogr. the
Magdalena; .^ii'WlirjcI ^ / = Saliirian.
SJJagbalcncntiim ("--i"-) « ej otniju/.
1. repentant fallen females pi. — 2. re-
pentance of a fallen female.
SDliigbc ^ (-^"1 / @ broad-le.aved cotton-
grass {Erio'photvm latifo'lium).
iJJIagbC'... (-•^...] in SfTan: ~baum ^ m =
3ungfetn-»alme; ~6cin n bit Raits- u. Btiiti-
leulen hock; .x-blume ^ / feverfew, wild
camomile (C^rysa'niAemum pa r//ie'«iMm);/v<
gut n 2ebnlttelen: fief the tenure of which must
be renewed on the marriage of the feoffee; f^*
ftau^n,~I)Ctbetgc/seivants'home;~frant
4 n = 9)!ob4cn=blum£a; ~tticg m: a) le-
gendary war in Bohemia after queen Libuasa's
death to secure the right of the throne for the
female sex; b) ^ downy broom {Geni'sta
pilo'sa); ^..jillbc/ (maid-)servants' room.
SDlagbcburger (-''"'") [ORagbcburg, pttus.
Sinbl unb Silluiia] I »> @a., />.in / ^ in-
habitant of Magdeburg. — II a. inv.,
magbebutgif^ (-*""") a. ;a b. of Magdeburg;
-vSouertobl pickled cabbage ofMagdebiirg.
n|ii8bcl)aft(-^--'),Nm(igbiii5(-'"')[aia3bl
a. a,b. 1. like a maid-servant, servant-
like. — 2. = mobdicnliaft.
Stii^n (I
■f.6.lx):riamiliQt;PSoll§jpto4e;r@auntripto*e;\feIten;taU(au«9c|Ji)t6en);'neu(au«gebocen);Auiiti4tig;
( 137^2 )
Sit 3ei(Sen, iie ^Itlurjungtn unb bie obgefonbetlcn Bemcrtungcn (@— ®) jinb Horn erFIort. [Ultdf^UC... U^l(l(ItCtj
SRdgbffiaftigfeit S (- ) f ® o«nt pi.
\G.) charaftor of a maid-servant.
3na9i)(t iltiii (•!(")-) n @b. =!IJ!d!)iSen I .
nmgiilidi {--J (!lJ!ngb 2] a. &b. ar«.
epi. : maidenlv, virginal.
SSlngbtum ('■-) n @ n.pl. 1. [ORagt) 2]
maideuhood, virginity. — 2. N [SUogB 1]
condition of a (maid-)servant.
SHagc t (-") [q66. ""'^I >" ^ (Seilen.
Mronntttr) kinsman; »ii unb Sippcn pi.
liitn and l;in sj.
ajingflliaciis (--j.VnBl, JJlagalJpcS (""--
j5'-eii^-i) npr.m. ini: Magellan (j. M.I);
~'lailb II geogr. Magellan's Land; ^
fttOBC f geogr. Strait of Magellan.
niagcUoiiiirf)!— '--)['Kagelt)aen§]a.5ib.
aat. ^e SBolfeii pi. am iiibl. ^xmmO. Magellanic
clouds.
SRagen (-") fo^b. mago] m @b., tiSB.
a. (J5b. stomach, anat. O gaster, tet litrt
ou4: maw, betSOoari: gizzard; hunt. ^ bel
fyolteu panel; si. (antir SoiEm) victualling
department, bread-basket; zo. erjier.^ Ut
SDitbttlauit (3!anftn, fflanfl) first stomach of
ruminants, paunch, 57 rumen; jiuEiter .„
(Se|mojtn| honeycomb (stomach), bonnet,
C7 reticulum; brittet ~ (Slattmnojtn, Sialittj
manyplies (sg. ob. pi.), H omasum, psal-
terium; DietU'r ~ rennet-bag, ^ aboma-
sum; ben ^ betttffcub stomachal; .^ unb
SBou^ieU betr. <J7 gastrophrenic; nut einen
(meljrere) ^ l)abcnb O monogastric (poly-
gastnon, ...ic); eineii gutcn .„ bobcn to
have a good stomach or digestion; fig.
to swallow a great deal; einen Icereu ^
(joben to be empty-stomached; mil Iccrem
~ iji idjkiil reijen it is bad travelling on
an empty stomach ; id) l)ab'5 im .^ : a) (bet
~, tbui mil mi) my stomach is out of order,
s.th. has disagreed with me; b) fig. I am
tired (or sick) of it, I hate the very name
of it, I hate to mention it; ii) Ijobe ben
ficti im ~ I cannot bear (the sight of) the
fellow; Ǥ liegt mir iiwet im ~ it Hes
heavy (or like lead) on my stomach; P
j-m ^ ein Sencfii geben (b.6. afSSrig efifnl to
make a hearty meal (of it); P iljm feongt
ber^ bi§ in bie Sd)u()|i;[)(en ftinunter he is
faintingfrom want of food; mein^ mcICet
pd) ob. fnurrt my stomach cries cupboanl,
the stomach-worm gnaws; fid) ben ~ iibef
laieii to overeat (or overgorge) o.s., to
clog (or overload) one's stomach; fii) ben
~ octbeibcn to disorder (disarrange, spoil,
or upset) one's stomach; et ^at ixi) itn ~
Detbovben hehaseatens.th. thatdisagrees
with him, he has upset his digestion, his
stomach is out of order; fiij ben ~ Dolt=
it61(i3entocram(orstutT)o.s.(withfood),<:o.
to fill up the crevices; prtii. f. fjungerigl.
aJiagcH'..., magcn-... (""...) inSf.itsunatn:
-vflbcrn flpl. anat. gastric veins; ^»
ttr,j(E)nei /"wjerf. stomachic, peptic; n^aui-
fljri^ung, ^aiioipiilung f med. lavage of
the stomach; ^beflemuiuiig/'jaa^A. = .^.
btiiien; ^bct'iljlBcrbe f path, indigestion,
O (imtn) gastropathy; .^.binbe f = S'eib>
biiibc; r^bitfcr m stomachic bitter(sp/.);
-vblii^ung f path, gastric flatulence; /v
blutling f path, hemorrhage from the
stomach, C7 gastrorrhagia; .vbranb ? m
= ?ldet=magenrouri ; ~btei m physiol. to
chyme; ,^brcniic f ent. horse-fly [Gastro-
philus equi); ,N,brcnnEn n path, heart-
burn, C? cardialgia, pyrosis; <>.bcitif| »i
path, o gastrocele; ~biirfte f siiig.
stomach -brush; ~briitten n jialh. n
cardialgi'a, ...y; \i) ^abe ^btfidcn I have a
pain in my chest; co. I've got a stomach
on my chest; ^briijcn flpl. anat. gastric
glandsp/. ;,»,biinfte >«//>?. \fumosities;~'
elijit n stomachic elixir; ->,eilt}iillbung Z'
path, inflammation of the stomach, O
gastritis; ~< unb iiinnbttrm-cntjiinbHiig
f path. O gastroenteritis; .^crtorii^ung f
path. Qj gastromalacia ; ^ctweitctung
f path, dilatation of the stomach , <5
gastrectasis ; ^eijeni /'stomachic (or cor-
dial) drops/)?.; .^fatn^m = fionigS-jarn;
~fiebernpa/A. gastric fever; ~fijlelfpaM.
gastric fistula; >><gcflcii|t n anat. gastric
plexus; ^gegtnb f anat. 1/ (epi)gastric
region, epigastrium; .^gcftiiic n anat. Qi
mesogastrium ; .^gefif)ttiul|i fpath. gastric
tumour; rx/gefd)toiir « path, gastric ulcer
or abscess; >%'gi<^t f path, gout in the
stomach ; ^gtimmbarnuiefj n anat. to
gastrocolic omentum ; .-^grube fanat. pit of
the stomach; ~grunb»nnnn<. fundus of the
stomach ; f^i)tmtfanat gastric membrane;
~^uftcil mpath. stomach-cough ; ~fatarr^
m path.c&tsLTrh of (or cold in) the stomach ;
~(lcc^»i = 5ieber-flee;-vfllurtEnn rumbling
in the bowels, O borborygmus; .%/fcani))f
m path, spasm of the stomacli, stomach-
pain, 07 gastrodynia; auj ^frampj be}ug=
lid) -27 gastralgic; ~lrailf^eit f path.
stomach -complaint, 07 gastropathy; ^^
friiljcr Fm sour wine; >vftcb^ m path.
cancer in the stomach, <0 gastroscirrhus ;
^liiftmung f vet. in spfnbs stomach-
staggeis p!., ^ gastroparalysis; -y^letfxt f
O gastrology; ~leibeil « path. <J7 gastro-
pathy; ein Uciben Ijttben to be gastro-
pathic or suffering from the stomach,
to have a stomach-complaint; /^lifiic m
cordial, P nerver; ^\oi a. stomachless,
O lipogastric; ~inittel h = ^orjenei; '^
morjrilen /"/)/. pAarm. stomachic tablets;
.^.muilb m anat. orifice of the stomach,
CJcardia.lit.) os ventriculi; jum ~,ra. gel)orig
"27 cardiac; r^muiM m anat. O acclivis;
~lievben mlpl. anat. stomachic nerves;
^iJnnung f anat. orifice of the stomach;
redjte uutcte .^3. to pylorus ; ^fflafter n
stomach-plaster; fig. (luiiijts 2Juti(r6tot)
large slice of bread and butter, si.
stomach-timber; /^<J)fi)rtlIer>naHa<. lower
orifice of the stomach, C7 pylorus; >vViUc
^;i/((i»»i. digestive pill; ~puli)Ober foHa/.
cardiac artery; /%,|)nluci; n stomachic
powder; />^piimpe f med. stomach-pump;
~ianb m anat. margin (or border) of the
stomach; ~reilin path, irritation of the
stomach; ^rejeftioii f sntg. resection of
the stomach, ^ gastrotomy, gastrecto-
raia; ^.ru^t fpath. O lientery, gastror-
rhcea; jur^rubt gcborcnb, Don einet^rubr
tjerrfibtenb s7 lienteric; ~|a|t »i physiol.
gastric juice; o.'iiilire f gastric acid,
acidity; iUIittcl gegen ^f. -3 antai;id; ~.
ji^nll m path, gastric sound ; /^fi^nrfe f
acridity of the stomach ; ^('djlrim m med.
secretion of the mucous glands of the
stomach ;~td)le!mflliB Hi pa(/i. 07 gastror-
rhoBa;~fcf)Icim()aut/'n«a(. gastric mucous
membrane; ,^jtt)licjjtr, ~fd)luB m: co.
mi fiieiniateit all ~jd)luB, Jum ^l^luB
efien obst triiiteii si. to top up with ...;
~j(ll(imb m = ^muiib; <«.irt)iiierjen mlpl.
pains in the stomach, stomach-pain or
-ache, to gastralgia, gastralgy, gastro-
dynia; oil = Saudj-gtimraen; ~]i\\\\it m
Slug. C7 gastrotomy, gastrectomia; ben
.^fcbnitt betreffenb <27 gastrotomic; ~=
i(f)lDa(t) a. path, dyspeptic, indigestive,
C7 cacogastric; <v{(i)IDii((]e f path, dys-
peptic complaint, to dyspepsia, gaster-
asthenia; ~fcni^e f 57 dysentery; rv
ilJiegel m med. to gastroscope; ~fl)ri§e f
— .^pumpe; »/ftiicfenb a, stomachic(al),
stomachal, tonic, cordial; ^x/fiiirfung f:
a) cordial for the stomach; digestive;
b) small meal; (om fflufiet eingenommtneS Gllen)
si. perpendicular; ixrjlein m path, stone in
the stomach; bri litrtn: bezoar; ~tiett^eit
n zo. (jnfuiiijnSHet mit mebreren Magen) C7
polygastri'o«,...ic; —ixo^fWXmlpl.phaim.
cordial drops, surfeit-water s?.; .>,iiber-
Tiitlmig fpath. repletion ; ^^uutcriuiftung f
»ned.C7gastroscopy;,^t!erbttmilt8^pAysio/.
(process of) digestion in the stomach
(effected by gastric juicel; ^dcrengctung
fpath. :o gastrostenosis;~0er()irtiiii8 f
path. ^ gastroscirrhus; ~Bfri(f)leimuiig
f path, stopping up of the stomach by
phlegm : .^..Inanb fanat.^M (or coat) of the
stomach, gastric wall or paries ; .^.tDiirincc
m(aniftia|)stomach-warmer, bosom friend;
~tt)nnet M surfeit- water; /^-.ttel) n path, pain
in the stomach; ~B)Cin m stomachic (or
tonic) wine; ~B)tnb m flatus; ^iBinbcp?.
\fumosities; ~wiitnicr(cu(f)C/'»e(. illness
of sheep caused by the presence of a worm
{Strongylus eonto'rtus); ,%-tDUrft /" sausage
containing a hog's stomach ; ~tDur) ^ f:
a) = ^lifefmogcntDUrj; b) sweet calamus
[A'corus ca'Utmus) ; ^jipfel m bet 3SirbiTlaucc
bagnet of the stomach.
SBlngtnto.rot O ("bQ"--) [OJiagenta, it.
Ort, S*Ia4l am j. 3um iSos] n I'nt'. magenta.
Magenta (or aniline-)red.
niaget (-") [a^b. magar] I a. @b.
(nic6t fttt) lean, (iii*t frtii*ig, ttoft. unb loft-lol,
auS atmfe(ig) meagre, meager, (Mr ~)
emaciated, (bnini u. Wlani) thin, slender,
(iitloif. I4ma4tij) lank, ( biirr nnb Saitt) spare,
(fitiitio?, liett) ill-favoured, ill-conditioned,
fleshless; fig. (atmlidil poor, (ttcJen) dry,
(aeiflloS unb nuiiem) jejune, prosy; ., toic
ein ijering, trie ein Stodfijcj) as thin as
a hurdle (lark, or lath); do ba§ man bit
SHppen bat^ bie ^aut [e^en tann) bare-boned,
bare-ribbed; agr. .^n SBoben poor soil;
geol. ^c§ etj poor ore ; ^c§ &i]\ii\ thin
(or lean) fa'.'e; ^ im ©efidit lean-faced;
~er Sa(§ scraggy neck; fig. ^e§ 3al)r
sterile (or bad) year, year of famine; .„et
Holt poor lime; fig. ..t Sop fnigal (spare,
thin, or low) diet, slender fare, F short
commons^/.; a^r. ^c§ Cnnb barren ground
or land; fig. ^e Diablicit poor meal; .^e
!)}erion F skinned rabbit, slieleton, bag of
bones; ~et Sijiiifeu h.im without fat;
fig. -n Stofi poor subject; 4- -vCr Sng
(tto «4 tein gitilii a*'*') banian-day; .^ct
Sfjon poor clay; agr. .^e 2!)ic|e thin
meadow; fig.ty'K ^(\\\ma,m Tmb ... there's
nothing in the newspapers; ^ madieii to
make lean; ^ aerben to grow thin, to lose
flesh, to fall off, (no4 flailet) to emaciate;
niir boS SJlagere (oom SdiinJen) eflen to eat
the lean only; prtb. ein .v.er Scrgleiif) ijI
bejjcr al§ ein fetter ^Projeg a lean compro-
mise is better than a fat law-suit; agree,
for the law is costly. — II SJK- »i @8.
(ojnep/.) hort. (SaumtlanHeit) worm.
SRagcr-... (-"...) in sffs": ~V\ii "> 'cMh.
a species of redfish {^Vmhri'na cirrtw'sa)\
~flcct m agr. poor spot; ^fojle >? f un-
inflammable coal ; .xniaiin -Ir m foretop
bowline; .^^mild) f skimmed milk; n/li)lV>
(^en n spare-rib; ~bic^ n agr. lean stock;
/N.'loerben n growing lean, attenuation.
iWagerftit (-"-) f ® leanness, mcagrc-
ness, lankness, slenderness, spareness; ^
beSSottrs barrenness; /i.ff.dryness, poorness.
inogcrn (-") yd. i f/ii. (ti. unb fn) =
abmagern. — II via. (6i?B. a. iniigetn) to
render (or make) lean or thin, to eni.aciate.
magica (-"") [It.] a. inv. j. Cate'rne I.
ajlogie (--) lit.] /■ @, S @ magic (art
or science), black art, occult science;
sorcery; bie .v bettefjenb magic.
'jnagici (-(■')'') m (ga. 1. ait.: (petfiWit
JSiitfltr) Magus; bie Wagiet pi. the Wise
O i!Silieii((bait; © %ii)U\l; J? Setgbau; X iDiililar; ^l• 3D!fltine; S iC-flanje; i
( VSTA )
' j^anbel; ■v !Po|i; R Sijeiibaljn; J' SKufif (I. e.ts).
Menoflli nbcr^Mapiaiiism.
_ O (j, u; firi. ^itillox'
ttlt»'(-\Val-'.T.- i!)Wi/aril(iftlieNortli.
SRogittr (--~) "< <(<•"• = ^09'" i.
magifdl I'") a. »b. uiatutal), thau-
luaturfirjal).
9lagtf)(r i-^") (ll.l >» ®a- 1- ("» ~"' '
9) schoolinastor; ~ btt fttitii RDliRc, It.
mai/i'tleru' ilium {aliitta»t,i1Slmli)yU!>ti:r
of Arts (alt/-. M.A.,l4oii. A.M.); aii.^ma-
jwr«<r<'./iir<«m,inast<>rof Iht; liorse; grou
Jin), lui Madam. — 2. ma/A. magistcr
mathr'seot (niHa80«'>l*«t 8«W"») I'jtl'a-
^orean Uieorcm, ttio iT".
WflSiUft'- ("'"••■) i" Sffiin: ~btl)Iom n
Master of Arts diploma; ~flrnb "i: Itil
..g. tttBttbcn to pet tlie degree of Master
of Arts; .^uiirbc f mastership.
niflfli(ttrl)aft (-■'--) a. ^b. school-
masterly, pedantic, (iitttaii) didactic.
BlaBiftttium O ("--"") [11.) n ® chm.
mapisterv; liirlit white precipitate,
masiltfrlidi ("■i"^) a. — niagificttiQfl.
a»afli(ttrid)att (-'■'•~) f @ 1. all the
Masters ofArts -2 degree of Master of Arts.
Diagifltrtum I-"'"-) n sj. o. pi. pedantry.
SRagiflial 0(— -) m (») ® metatt. (jf
rJdeift «up!etli,i) magistral.
OTflgifltalt Ji (->---)/■ a frt. magistral
line,outlincof a fortress; 5Jlofli|lrol'Balctie
f escarp- or magistral-gallery.
OTnfliflrait) *(-"■*) [11.]/ (y, ~-WUtit\f
— itaiicr-Iiuiri.
IHagiftrat (""-) [It.] m ® mayor and
aldermen, town-council, municipal board
(council, or authorities p!.), Fcity-fathers
pi,; local hoard, vestry; uonbtutldjenGtabten:
tho niairistrato(s /i/.).
tnagiftraliid) (-"--) a. 6i,b. municipal.
a)laBiftroti!....(— -...)in8flfln;~beomte(t)
m memljer of the magistracy, magistrate;
~bott m usher, haililT; ~gctid)t n city-
court; ..wtoUcgilim H court of aldermen;
•vUiitglieb n, ~J)tt|oil f member of a
town -council, town -councillor; vestry-
man; ~tot«i(ofittr.)= Stobt-rot; ~Wiiri)C
f town-councillorship. |magi(tratijctl.\
niagiftratualiid) (""-"J") a. 6*b. =/
SHogifttotur (-"--) /■© 1. magistracy,
ttl. IRagiflrot; bcr .» angthbitn to belong
to tho magistracy. — 2. position (or
dignity) of a town-councillor.
Wagifirotur-... ("---...) in 3l..!ttmijtn :
~btomttlt) m = !lJ!agi|trat8>btamtcr; ,v
gtbiiube ii (snen.) = iHot-^QuS.
'UlOBma o (•'"I Igtd).) « (?« (p/. «.ta)
pliarm. magma; .„ btlr. magmatic.
Slagna (•>-) [It.] a. Ow. mal. hist.: bit
~ (ibarta Magna Charta (j. M.I), au4 the
Great Charter.
B(a9naliuiiiO(>--(")-)fi @ magnalium,
allicaticm uf aluminium with magnesium.
SJlagnontrit ©("ni-'-jlJr.]/'® (Stittn.
Tau9cnju4t) silk-worm nursery.
SROBnat ("-) [It.] m w magnate; ntiig.
grandee; ro. bigwig, Marquis of Carabas;
nUwcmattiB «. magnate-like; /vCll'^ctt'
Woft f government by magnates; /veil-
tajtl /'Table (orChambor) of the Magnates
(in Hungarjr); ^.tlt'DUtbe f dignity of a
magnate. [oQ magnates.)
SHoBnottnli^off (x^-"-)/® the (or body/
SRagnepa o ("-(-)") (gr*.! f® chm.
magiKsia, magnesium oxide, bitter-earth;
~.tnll)Qltcn!) maguesian; bafijdiloljlcnjourc
^ basic carbonate of m.; boppelllo^Itniaute
»»ct loSlidic .<. bicarbonate of magnesia,
soluble magnesia; gcbraniilCv calcined (or
burnt) m.,m. alba ; lol)lcniaure ~ carbonate
of m.; ((SirotjclJQiite ... sulpliate of m.,
sal amarum (anglicum, or catharticum),
Epsom salt; ^--nlflun »i magnesia-alum,
Sabstantive Verbs are only giren, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
talc-alum; ~-bilb » nmgnesia-bath; ~'
glimmrr m magnesia-mica, black mica,
Obiotitc; ni^.^nllig a. f'"". magnesian ;
^.folf »> magnesian limestone.
SWaglitnt O {"-'), -^-iPtt* "> ® ''"■"•
magnesitc, neutral (or anhydrous) car-
bonate of magnesium, rhomh-spar.
aRngnffium O (--(")-) [sr*-) " ®
chm. magnesium; ~'brnftt m magnesium-
wire; ~.lonil)cf magnesium-lamp; ~.Iilftt
M magnesium-light; $601.: flash(ing)-light;
>vOS4b n magnesium oxide, magnesia.
iWOBlltt ("-) [gt*-] '" ® (S"'"- "■ ~"'
magnet (a. fig.); c-n ~ bcmoffncn, cinfaffin,
vu(lcn to arm (or cap) a magnet; ft'(ict ~
(met arniomomaWine field-magnet; Ijujcifcn'
jiirmigtr ^ horseshoe-magnet; tfin(lli(bct ~
artificial magnet; nQtttrli{bEr ~ native (or
natural) magnet, lodcstone, loadstone.
aRogiitt'..., niafliict'... (""...) in Sfian: ~"
aS)\tf magnetic axis; ~atmo(ut / arma-
ture of a magnet; ~bcrB »> (fabulous)
magnetic mountain, lodestone-rock; ~'
tiien(erj) n, ~cifcii|iein m magnetic iron-
ore or iron-stone, magnetite, lodestone;
.„ei|cn tntbolttnb magnetitic; ~cifenionb
m magnetic iron-sand ; (lllii litan-eiltntti) O
iserine; ~clcftri|i}) a. p/iys. magneto-elec-
tric; ~flcflririer'ma((f|ine /■magneto(-ma-
chine) ; ~elcf trijilat fphys. magneto-elec-
tricity; ^^oltig o. magnetitic; ~fitg m
min. magnetic pyrites, Opyrrhotine,pyr-
rhotite; ~incfjet m magnetometer; .N<nabel
/magnetic needle, (compass- ormariner's)
needle; (l)la(jli(i))ab|pvingcnbc.^n. defective
needle; jd)n)imnicubc,i(t)min9enbc~n. oscil-
lating needle; 6rtlid)e 'Jlblntidjung ber ~n.
local attraction of the needle; iVitlinalion
bet ~n. dip of the needle; ~ftllb m phi/s.
magnetic bar, bar-magnet; ~ftabbiinbtl n
compound magnet; ~flnngt/bar-magnet;
o/ftcin m min. = .^eijcn.
magnetijd) ("-") a. (Sb. phys. mag-
netic(al); ~.c?lblDciit)ung magnetic declina-
tion, declination of the needle; ~e ^In-
jic^ung CSlbflojjung) magnetic attraction
(repulsion); .^tt Squalor magnetic equator,
aclinic line, line of no dip; ...t fflejiajfen-
bcitmagneticalness; ~ crrcgbar (». Slttatttn)
magnetisable; .^e fJoljcpunlU pi. con-
sequent poles; .vCSnbultion magnetic in-
duction or influence; 3nftrument }um ?luf"
fmbcn bet ~cn 3nbultion H inductoscope;
r^e Rorte magnetic chart; ...t flonlianttn
pi. magnetic elements; .^c Sira\t mag-
netism; ... m. to magnetise; ~,sS iDiogajin
compound magnet; .^erillieribian magnetic
meridian; .^eS ^lobclpaat astatic system;
.^tr SPol magnetic pole; .^c§ Siefibuum re-
sidual magnetism, remnant of magnetism;
~er ©tf)Iaf magnetic (or mesmeric) trance,
somnambulism, O somnij)athy, Ineuro-)
hypnotism; guftonb bcS .^cn ©ijIajcS som-
nolism; in ~cn Scblaf Betfe^cn to hypno-
tise; Cebre tom ...en Siblof somnolism;
~ct SranSmiirioiiSoppatat magneto-trans-
mitter; ».e SBcitt magnetic amplitude.
ailQBiictijcur ( — jj'r) [fr.] m ®, bijtu. q.
@ maguetiser; melt abi. mesmeriser.
moBnetillcrbat (-----) a. ^h. mag-
netisable; !D].^(cit / @ magnetisability.
maBnttiritrtn (--"■!-) [fr.l I via. i\a..
to magnetise, to make magnetic; e-e Jlttlon
», to magnetise, to mesmerise, (in Sijlaf
tetieeen) to hypnotise.- II i!)laBnctlfitrte(r)
s. ©b. magnetisee. — III W~ n @c.
unt 9)taBn(tifi(tung / @ magnetisation ;
mesmerisation.
SBlagilftiamuS Q> ("-■S") m @ phys.
magnetism ; ticrildjcr ~ animal magnetism,
Q zoomagnetism, biomagnetism, biod;
Siennec be§ .^ magnetician; Sel)re Bom »,
magnetics [sg. u«b pi.); - erjcugenb obtt
leilcnb O magnetiferous; ~'mtfjtr m ■=
SJlognetometcr.
ajiagnctit o ("--) [gti.] m ® min. =
Kognet'eijen. [magnetograph.l
aBannctoBtol!^ a (-^-"-i) m ®) phy.i.i
ajlagntlometcr o (--v-i-) n (m) ®a.
phys. magnetometer; ntOBnctomctrild) a.
®b. magnetometric. [magnetophoncl
SnoBnetdp^on <» ("-"(-) n ® phys.)
TOognetoffop (--"-) M ® magnetoscope.
SDlagnififat ("-"") [It.] nmr.Magnificat.
iB!agititifu8 (--"") [II.] a. inc.: Meltor
.V (tilel bet UnlbetHtaiS'SleUiiien) («.) Rector
magnificus.
iBlttgnifijenj (--"'*) [It.] / inv. (liiei bet
SReltoten uon Uniterfltaten unb ledjnildien ©ottjlcbulen,
(Offiie bet Bfliaetmelflet bet fteien SlSble) ScinC
(Sure) ... His (Your) Magnificence.
i0!aBnolic^("-(")")[i»!agnoI,ft.!8otoniiet,
18. SIB.] f@ magnolia (Jtfapno';in); djinefifdie
.V yulau, Chinese magnolia {M. conspi'cua) ;
giaugrflne ~ sweet (or white) bay, beaver-
tree. Am. bay-tree (M. glauca); grofe<
blumige ». big-laurel, laurel-leafed tulip-
tree (Jtf. grandifto'ra); fpi^blfittrlgc ~ CU-
cumber-tree [M. acuminata) ; in/%'n<artiB a.
Omagnoliactous; ^n-rinbe /Indian bark.
3)laB0t (''") m ^ zo. Barbary (or Gibral-
tar) ape or monkey (tnuua ecauda'tus).
SDlaS'lamcdt) * (^•--) [oljb. rndgo TOo^n,
u. Some] »i ® (fib.) poppy-seed.
tnoBft (-) 2. iceii. sg. ind. pies. o. mbgen.
aHogue? ^ (•'gal) [jpan.] m @ maguey
[Aga've anierica'na). [TOngier 1.)
aROBUS (-") [It.] m @, 6iBi». au4 95 =/
3)!oB5ar (ma-bja't, ela.ma'-bj.li) [uiigat.)
»i @ anb ©a., /N,ttl / ® Magyar.
inogljatijr!^ (mS-bja'") a. ijtb. Magyar,
Hungarian. IHungarianise.)
mnBljarirtetcn (mS-bja^-") via. fea. to)
ma^ (-) i)lt. (fflebiBl bet 64afe) baa!
2Ko^.... (^...) in Sl.'lean 1. = »«■•■• -
2. = Sfiabe'... IMahadeva.l
iDlalinbi) (""-) npr.m @ (inbiWet eott)/
SDlo^ogoni © (----) « ® mahogany
(wood), acajou, Madeira wood ; geWod'ertcS
... mottled mahogany; ~'baum ^ m maho-
gany(-tree) {Swietenia iiinhago'ni); ajrila*
nt{£bet .^'baum cailcedra (iT/wya senef/a/e'n.
sis); ofiinbiidier .^.baiim toona, toon (Ce-
drela toona); ~.b(oil © m block of maho-
gany ; in~'braun a. mahogany-brown, as
brown as mahogany or as a berry; ~<
fournitre © nipl. mahogany veneers pi.;
~"BabcI^oIj ® n crutches p(.; .^■Bummi"
baiim ^ in mahogany gum, jarrah (Euca-
ly'ptus margina'ta); ~-4ol] n = Wo^agoni;
~'ni(ibel nipl. mahogany furniture sg.;
~.tii(^ »> mahogany-table (F -tree).
i!»a5aleb.titi(f)baum*(^ — 'S-)[ar.-bt(cf)[
m ®, ....firjc^e (^'-".-J") /@ mahaleb-
cherry (tree), perfumed cherry-tree {Cera-
sus mahaleh). [fJHtfien) m ® Maharaja(h).\
2Jla^Btabiii)a (--■!") [inb.; Xitei inbiiW
SBlabatatte (-"•*") »> @ = iDia^rotte.
uiiiftbat (--) a. @b. mowable, ready for
mowing.
SRaftb (-) [abb. mdd h, mbb. nu* /; )ii
mQf)en*]/@: a)(ba«aJia6en) mowing; b)(3tii
biB Sia^ens) mowing-time, (©euetnle) hay-
crop or -harvest; C) (eiSreoben) swath;
d) (laaetoetl be! Sliitets) day's work (or darg)
of a mower.
a«aftbet (-i") m @a., ~in /@ = 9J!af)er.
ajlapi (--) [f. M. I] m a u. inv. Mahdi ;
iDla^bifl (-''), 3«a5btt (--) m (iji Malidist,
follower of the Mahdi; Sma^biSniuS (-''-)
m @ Mahdism.
tnii^biB (-") a. @b. in Sdan mil tioHet.
aetenbet SoW. JS- ein- (iWei'l-N. (wn Sffliehn)
that may be mown once (twice).
Signs (■•'•ee page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born); +%■ incorrect; ta scientific;
( 1374 )
The Signs, AbbreTiations and det. Obs. (@— @)aie explained at the beginning of thisbook. [aVCClQC'^* •!i'i(Jt-»«»J
SRa^C'... (-"...) inSBBn: ~ffll> " niow-
hind, mowing; /»,ni(liil)ine © f mowing-,
reaping-, or harvesting-machine, mower,
reaper, harvester, corn-cutter ; ^ni., Wcl^e
bie 5l^rcn in SiinScIn tjinlegt dropper; ~'
jcit f mowing-time.
tnii^tn' (-") [at)b. mil/an] via. «. vln.
(%.) 3,a. agr. to mow, to cut (down) com
or grass (au(6 {^3. lioni Sobe); (©etreibe etnten)
to reap, (mi tet Sril ~) to crop; ©ta§ ^
to poll grass; trif'6 gcmfi^t new-mown.
niii^en'' F (--) [mol)] vjn. (\j.) @a. (oon
6i4Qftni to (cry) baa, to bleat.
3)la^ct (--) m @a., ~tn ^ ajjr.mower,
reaper, harvester, scj theman, a. harvest-
hind or -hand ; ~>(i)^n m mower's wages pi.
ana^l' (-) [ml)b. mdl] n ® 0. fe meal,
repast, F spread, feed, (fefllicS) banquet,
feast (bat- o"* ©njl'mofjl); gemcinfamcS ~
im fjtcien picnic(-party) ; ein Ieid)te§ .„
ftaltcn to take a light repast or refection ;
(ein ~ cinnetjmm to dine; ein frdftigeS ~
einncl)mcn F to make a substantial meal ;
rel.iai ^'Hi^i S^ixxn the Lord's Supper; baS
Ic^te .V Sbrifli mit i-n aunjetn the Last Supper.
3Ka5l2 t (-) [ofjb. mahal] « ® u. @ :
1. (StriiSlsSof) court of justice, (ffletfammluna)
assembly. — 2. (e^e.fflttitaa) marriage-
articles pi.
aWo^K.. (^...) [illiat)l»; maf)ten] in Sifgn:
/vOtlparat m grindingappaiatus; /~art ©
f reaatiei: way of grinding, mill-method,
multure ; ~Iian( ©/'aiiiitltiri : board through
which the flour-hole passes; -N/bctticb ©
m MOnetti: management of a mill, milling;
ivbrief [!DJq1)1-] vt m building -contract;
~tIoi{)c © f WOUeiti: rubbing -Surface; ~'
gang© m ajJuHeiti: set of millstones, mill-
course (fit^e au4 (Sang 12); ~90jl, ^%t-
nofe Ml miller's customer; rwgebii^r f, ~"
gelb «, ~9toj[^cn »> miller's fee or toll,
jut. multure; ^getiime n, ~9taben m ©
MUmi: mill-trench or -leat; ~gut, ~fl)tn
« © Wifflmi: corn to be ground, multure,
grist; ~!neif|tmmiller's man or assistant;
-vlo^n m = .^geba^r; ~mamt m = ^gafl;
.x<niaf(^ine ©/"percussion-grinder; ^iiic-
t^obc f=^mi; ~me^e f: a) fee for grind-
ing, toll(-coru), jut. multure; bie ~m. net)-
men to toll ; b) (ais ana6l toll-dish ; -»,niu|le
©f grinding-, corn-, or flour-mill. Am .grist-
mill; ...m. mit ©opelbetrieb horse-miil; ~>
miiUct © m (grinding-)miller; ~tei^t n
privilege of keeping a mill; /vfanb m =
Slug-fanb; ,^\i\a% [iDiafjl'^] m dowry,
portion ; (ton ftiten bes ffltiutiaams) wedding-
present of the bridegroom ; ~|tott, ~ftatte f
[!D!q^1-]: a) meeting -place; b) (Siijttilas)
place of execution; /x.ftein © m wQUetei;
millstone; «^|}eucr /"eSm. duty on flour, (in
gtanli.) octroi; ~. Ullb S(t)l0(l)t.flcuer ftim.
flour and meat tax; .^ftrom i m whirl-
pool (tgi. 53!oeliirom) ; ~U)Qfitt n water of
a mill, mill-race; ~n)ect © n mill-work;
-vjoftn m anat. = Satfen-jaljn; ~3cit f (.
S|b. art.; /vjcttd m certificate of the corn
that is to be ground; ^jtooHg m obliga.
tion to have one's corn ground at a cer-
tain mill, t soken.
ma^Icn meill © (--) [atfi. maZan] I vja.,
'■/«. (^.) unb vlimpers. reft. ?}a. (abtt p.p.
gema^lcn) 1. bfb. aRontiei: (Setrcibt) .^ to
grind (or mill) corn ; jein .v to grind down ;
fltob ^ to bruise, to crush ; .v unb beiitelu
to flour; ju Stoub ... to pulverise; fitft .,,
lojfcn to grind; Jjanj ~ to crush hemp;
gemo^lencr ffaffee coffee-powder, ground
coS'ee; p>-i'6s; j. lommen Id; sroei t)arte
Steine^ (eltcn Heinle) oter .^ ni(f)t gut, au*
mil jmci barten Stcinen ma[)It e3 ficb fijledit
two Sir Positives can scarce meet with-
out a skirmish. — 2. nniW".: bet isanb
mal)lt the sand falls as fine flour from the
wheels of the carriage. — II !0l~ n @e.
grinding, milling; pulverisation ; 5K^ im
gtoBcn 'orn-grinding on a large scale; (.
oa4 !!)}al)l--art. 1= atlmn^liib.l
niii^liif), miifilig \ (-") a. @b. u. adv.i
SDlaftl'jcit {----)f@ meal, repast, Ffeed;
gutc.^ far einc®cfc[li(iiift F spread; tiajligc
~ hurried (or starting-)dinner, F snack;
lei(6te~ light meal or repast, collation;
jijioevc ~ heavy meal; (gemb()nli(ie) ~ in
einem SpeijefjauS ordinary; ttictitige ^ sub-
stantial meal or repast, F square meal;
eine ^ [jalten to take a meal or repast;
I'eine Oiev .,.en fjollcn to have one's four
meals; nod) Set ~ after dinner; id) miinf(6c
Jifineii cine gcjcgnete .^1, gejegnelc obir F
pri)|'(i)t .v!, F~! (in (Snalonb ni*t iibli*) I
hope you have made (or you will make)
a good dinner!, poet. (SH.) may good di-
gestion wait on appetite !; FjVo.: ja, t)roi(i)t
.v.! don't you wish you may get it?; no
such thing!; bo Ijoben loir bie (!Profle=)~!
F we're in a nice mess !, there's the devil
to pay! |Mahm(o)ud.)
dna^nitlb (-") npr. m. @ (tiitlif4et Same)/
SPlo^ii'... (-...) in Sflan: ~btief m: a) re-
quest for payment, ftattti dunning letter;
b) Cath. eccl. monitory letter or epistle,
monition; ^^.glorfe /" waming-bell; <vTebe
/", ~l'uf m cry of warning, exhortation;
~)(^rei6en n = .^brief; ~Bctfo^rcn n im.
demand in due form of law; -^Xoaxin word
of exhortation; .vjcil^cil n memento; .v-
jettcl m reminder, ® prompt-note.
ino^nbat (--) a. @b. esuib sc: exigible.
nid?t an tticem alptjabctifdjen platjc
als befonbctct Citelfopf aufgcftibrte 2lb'
leituncien llel^cn in bcr Kegel bei bcm=
jenigenlDortc, Donbemficabgcleitetrmb.
-Wordsnot found in their alphabetical
order should be looked for with the
words from which they are derived.
SBiii^ne (-") [afib. mana] f @ t-3 ajmen,
iPfetbeS mane , xo. Qj .juba, F eon aSenMtn :
(good) head of hair, P umbrella-mop; gc-
flranble ~ erect mane; gcfluljle .„ hog-
mane; mil geflu^ter~ hog-maned; mit c-r
.^ (t)er[el)en) maned, zo. i3 jubate; ohne »,
having no mane, unmaned, maneless.
tna^nen (-")[alib. mandn, manen] 3j a.
I via. unb vln. [i).) 1. j. on el. ~, ae6. Spt.:
j. einer ©act)e (?<■«.) ~ to remind a p. (or
put a p. in mind) of s.th., to recall s.th. to
a p.'s mind; .^ Sie mi(ti baran! remind me
of it!, put me in mind of it!, recall it to
my memory ! ; j. an feine $p[i(tit .^ to remind
a p. of his duty; .^b remindful (of), moni-
tory, monitorial. — 2. j. ju el. .v, j. (\ j-m) .^,
bafe er et. t^ue to exhort (flatlet to urge) a p.
to do s.th. — 3. j. um (ob. megen) ct. .,, (et.
jutii4fotb(tn) to ask s.th. back, to redemand
s.th. of a p.; j. um eine ©4ulb (obti tccgcn
einer Sd)ulb) ~ to ask payment of a debt
of a p., to press a p. for payment, ftatlet to
dun a p. (for a debt). — II vln. {\).) hunt.
torn Btibliiftn fitl4e; (Wttiin) to groan, to
treat. — DI !!R~ n @c. unb 3)laQnung
/■ @: a) exhortation, iU monition, (fanfte)
reminder; iD!af)nung biS ©enilltu remorse,
repentance; phis. iDJal)nimg beS jittlictien
6efiil)l§ imperative; b) demand for pay-
ment, dunning, cal. 9KaI)n'briei.
miilincn \ (-") via. @ a. to provide with
a mane; gemaijnt a. maned, b|b. in Sffan,
jS. : lang^gemii^nt long-maned.
SDJiiljncn;..., miitincn.... (-"...) in sttjn:
^antctjeiibar >ii zo. maned ant-eater (ilfyc-
mecoplKigajttba'ta); fv\i\\\i\ m tuft of hair
on a helmet; ^bcifc f man. mane-sheet;
'vS'tftt ^ f -4"'. squirrel-grass or -tail
(Ho'rdeumjuba'ium); ^ffaain mane-hair;
~l)itj(j m zo. rusa {Cerous hippe'laphus);
~faniin >» man. mane-comb; ~mooSBatt
y n> O bryopognn; ~rotibe f zo. maned
seal, sea-lion [Ota'riajula'la] ; /vfl^af B zo.
maned sheep, ruffed mouf(f)lon, aoudad,
kebsh {Ovis trage'laphua); ~ftier m zo.
African wild ox, bonas(s)us(iJos6ona'8sii«);
~fliirf n bit SEfttbtbeie = ..becfe; .><tau6e f
oin. hackled pigeon, 47 caluenas {Colu'mba
jiiba'ta); ^tragmb o. maned; ^umioogt a.
(CHiMisso) maned.
3Ka^lier(->')?H@a.,~tn/'®admonisher,
reminder, remembrancer, warner; (a{iigei
.V importunate creditor, F dun(ner).
ma^nig (-") a. ^b. maned.
ana^o * (-i-) m ® = Siimel.
SJJaiomtb (-"") npr.m. = 5ffioI)ammeb.
3Ilat)t piovc. (-) [obb. mara f, m^b. mar
m, fi m ig, au4 f ® = ?llb'.
aBa^ratte (-''-) m a, iJJJa^tattin (-^s-)
f @ Mahratta; gprodjc bet ~n Marathi;
~n'(laaten mjpl. llahratta states.
iBtaJte'(-")[al)b.m«-i/ia]/'@ l.{contp.
fiit Sfeib) jade, old crock. — 2. (siule)
mare. [(Jrjohlung, DJardien.j
anajte" {^^) [mt)b. maere n] f ® =f
9Jiat)rc» (^") m ®, anii^rinf @ (st.
no^net Don Jliabten) Moravian.
ajJaftrcn* (->-) npr.n. @b.geogr. (tfletr.
Stonlnnb) Moravia.
mit^ren- (-") @a. I [aJ!af)re=] vln. ([).)
to fable ; to tell stories or tales. — II prove,
via. to mix by kneading or stirring.
anii^rer (^-) m @a., ^inf® = aJia^tc'.
ntii^Tifl^ (-") a. (5jb. Moravian ; rel, ^t
Stflber pi. Moravians, United Brethren;
Ce^re ber .^en Sriiber Moravianism.
ma|rif(^'bi)^mif(5 (-"•-") a. @h.:(7eo5r.
~e§ ®efenle Moravo-Bohemian chain.
TtdtiiU prove. (-") /■ @ = talte S(Sa(e,
f. toll 2 a.
aJla^Wa-iaum ? (-"»-) m ® mahwa- or
mohwa-tree, mee, cal- Sutter-baum.
ajiat (-) [It. majus] m ® unb @a. (sg.
au4 inv.) May; fig. (gtiiblinaSjeit) spring,
(siatt) flower; SCH. be§ Cebeni ^ blu^t
einmal u. niitit luiebcr life's vernal season
is but one short spell ; im ~ be§ CebcnS in
the prime of life; crflet ~ May-day; beu
erften .^ feiern to may ; am erjien ~ Slumen
pjiftdcn geljen to go a- (or on) maying; &f
IBonb beS ~ poet, livery of May; prvb. ^
fut)I unb nafe fuUt bem Saucr Scfjeu'r unb
fjafe a cold May and a windy makes a
barn full and a findy.
anai...., mai.... (-...) in SBan: ~ai)fel *
m May- or hog-apple, wild lemon {Fodo-
pht/'llum pelta'tum); .xibaUlIt »» (dlS Belts.
itiuBiauna) May-pole; A..btene f ent. May-
bee; ~bliinii§en * «, ~blume * f park-
flower (ConmUa'ria); oiclblumige .^bl. seal-
wort (Convalla'ria muUifio' ra\\ moi)llie(6cnbe
.^bl. lily-of-the-valley. May-lily, wood-lily
(c. maja'lis); ~bIumen('(Slo((en)tietr§fii n
20. bell-animalcule ( Vortice'Ua convalla'ria);
~blumentaba( m snuff scented with the
lily-of-the-valley; /vbowte f hock-cup fla-
voured with woodrufl'; /vbirunncil m =
jjunger'quedc ;.vbui^cy^=!Hot'bu(6e;~'
butter f (delicate) butter made in May,
spring-butter; ~bi(lel * f = ©anfe-biilcl;
/vfeicr f: a) Meft n (rural festival on the first
of) May; Seilnafime am ~ic|l maying; jum
»,feft3ic^entogoa-(oron)maying;b)resting
from work of social democrats on the
first of May; <%<ftfl4 m idith. shad, ale-
wife {Chi pea alo'sa) ; /%<fltegen fipl. ent. =
fioii)er=|iiegcn; ~gcfe^ nhist. (biw.etltssom
auai 1871 in Stjua ""f bit tolW. ftit4t) May-law,
law of May ; ~glii(f(^En * k = tto^Iriccftenbe
© machinery; }? mining; X military; vt marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial;
( 1375 )
' postal; A railway; i music (see pace IS).
Illlinib iDirtfCl] 6u6|tant.S(t6a fiiib nuifl ii ii t flcflebm, iBum pe iiiitl act fub actlou) of ... ob. ...lug lauttn.
,bliiiii(; ~(ir">': »• "• ■■ " pcn-grfaoi <:ol«-
a..n ; bl M first foliat'o (or verJurcl of May;
^btttjl »i iV/iM. pike spawiiiiig in Maj ;
^toftr m If. I. sit. tiriilci: ~fa(lf f cat (or
■ :) bnni in May; ,vfa^(t)(II n: a) —
,'..: •, i)^l«alj(t)m:i]catliin,Oanientum;
,iiciii|r t/Mii.vJuke, St. Julian's cherry;
.^tolUgin / lUiB lonn uo t<n Woi-taum I6i bit
64;»{ii«niii) Lady (or Qucon) of tlie May,
V , ' 1 1\ . r -iiuii'Ti; .N.(raut * n: a) = gc-
■j idjiU'Itaul; ljlwiiti'r.:ivons(Cf'iim
1,1,,); -wluimf u ri, F ^liifftrl « gentle
spring-air, vernal breeze ; ~ilioitat,~niDtltP
m (montli of) May; ^morgcil m May-
uiorn(in(r); 'vpfloxje * f yonrg shoot of
ryo; ~ro|f ^ /'larly rose; ^tiibe ^ fintM
tOaflettSh) early (or hasty) turnip; ~|l)Hl)t
»i orn. — aiou'-ipcdjt ; ~j|)iel >• May-t'iime ;
.vjiiftdien r n = aiigcr-bluuKficn; ~tnu m
May-iiew; .vtranf m wine tlavoureil with
woodruff; ~ttaul)t * f: a) = grb-Rern;
b) moon-wort tUotrt/'chium luna'ria); /%/•
Mild|tn # « = jijunb3't)til(btll; ^DOgtl m :
a) ent. — Sdjmtlttrliiig; b) orn.: 1. =
fitidud 1 ; 2. ^ Sranb'OogcIa; ~nicill m =
.^ttanl ; .^loucm wi tnt. oil-beetle, 07 nicloo ;
bif ^wQtmtt bttr. a meloid ; .vIouriuIarDe f
C7 triunijulin [mv^Mt lot proacarahae \ta)\ f\/>
Mur) i /■—Ptbjcn-miirgirr. -fflji.o. Dlaien-...
Sloib (-) [mbb. meit (rf) = »ia.7f(]^ @
pofl. u. proiv. = 3uitgftau 1 b u. 5Jloflb 2.
JWttibtl proiv. (i") n @a. = mabel.
SRoit (•:-) f ®, m @, «. aWoitn (^-j m
[Hioil ® b. 1. = !IJlai. — 2. for. (eon btm iSSt.
ri^fD Eafiiiitb giitann Cftui) year's growth,
yearly shoot — 3. bough with branches
as festal decoration; (anf bcm Xanitilaee nuf.
giriticlti eaum) May-pole; mil ~n bctranjter
Sunge Jack-in-the-green. — 4. = 33irle.
— 5. (I4bi.| nosegay, bouquet.
inoitn(-'-) eia. I I'/n. (1).) = Icnsen'l.
— II via. poet, [sea.] to clothe in gay
spring-colours.
!lRnifn-...(^>'...l in snjn : ~baum m = !0!fli'
baum;>N>bIatt n birch-loaf; ~Iid)t n poit.
I ('.) im bolbrn -.UM in the guhlen light of
.May ; ~ltit ^ May-time. — Bal. au« TOoiv..
maidi^oft (-"") a. s*b. May-like.
SRoift (-") It. = ffleicc !c.
Waitr>traut * (--'■-) n @ a apeciu of
agaric (.4rii(in/fa btiium).
JRaifdftr (---) m (^a. ent. cockchafer,
May-chafer, -beetle, or -bug. Am. dor-bug
{ilflolo'nthit vulffaria); y^laroc /"= (^ngci'=
ling; /vlitb n cockchafer-song; <w>ticr*
tilgung f destroying of cockchafers.
maitiiftni F (-->-) »/«. (b.) ?Jd. inaep.
to meditate (on a speech to bo delivered).
aBaifmo.l)ering • C^—''') [doO.-btid)]
Ml ») _ Miioiii-j'btting.
Wail (mail [jr.] H « mall, pall-mall; .~.
baljn f pall. mall, tennis-court; ~'(ugrl f
1"H ball; tennis-ball; ~.jpiel n = ffloil;
-.-■iliitltr m mall-player; ,v|lo(( m mall-
.ttick, pall-mall, mallet.
Snailanb {-") [atib., mf)b. MeiMn ant
II. itediotanum, roman. Meiotano] iipr.
ri. S« geoiir. (ii. eiQbll Milan.
Woildnbrr (--"-) I m @a., ~in f @
.Milane.iie. — II a. inv. = mailjnbi|(b;
boS ^ Wtbict the Milanese (territory).
mailanbiid) {-"") a. t^\>. Milanese; ^
(3uUStr3.Ir?fi(ia;paM...t9ioftp6l(l)agra.
moilid) (-") a. otb. = maicnt)aft.
aBoilingi-^-lm c^ l.ic;/i<A.grayling(r7iy.
tnJUus). — 2. *f : a) sort of morel ; b) sort of
winter-apple.-3.Fonc born in the month\
WoiHt imai) n j» = >B!ail. lof May.J
Slain {,-) uy.r.m. «« ffeoffr. (blt4i BIul)
btc ~ the .Main; ^.gou m valley of the
Main; ~.gteii|f, -x,.lmit f A>s<. frontier
(or line) of the Main.
Sti^tn (I
Sloinj (-) npr. n. inf. Mayence, Mainz,
t Mentz.
<Dlnill)tt (-") I m @a., ~ill f ® in-
habitant of Mayence. — II a. inv.,
mniiij(tr)ijrt) (-{"M a. i&b. of (or per-
taining to) Mavence, Moguntine.
iDlaiton * C--) m ® ). OKaioron.
3Wai» S (-) (lioilijib! m im: unb ® In-
dian corn, maize, Am. com, O meliza
(Zta mais); gcroflctct ~ Am. pop-corn.
!DJai8'... (-...) in 3flan: ~'>^te f ear of
Indian corn, (no* atHn) Am. tucket; ~'
blott « blade of Indian corn; ~btti hi
,4i/i. hominy; ~brotn bread made of maize,
Am. crackling-bread, pone (of bread); /%.■
btcb m OI-/I. maize-bird {{^ui'sfjualus versi'-
color); ~telb « field of Indian corn, Am.
corn-land; ~fcfl « Am. husl<ing(-bee);
(vgtift m (Stannlretin) bourbon; .vljiilfe f
husk of Indian corn. Am. corn-husk; ~'
flcbcr IM chm. gluten of maize, O zein(e) ;
~fi)Ibfll m Am. (corn-)cob; gtiinc ~t. pi.
jum Wiifien Am. roasting-ears; ~fijtlltt
njpl. kernels of Indian corn ; (gtbrannlt) Am.
pop.corn»(7.;~fll(fieiI»i(inai*ia''">*'n).^'".
ash-cake, corn-cake; (battsetocttn) (corn-)
dodger; .^incilln (Indian)corn-flour; prS-
patieitcS .^me^l maizena; ~tcblfr m a/jr.
picker of Indian corn; ~f(t)rotinill)Ic 6 f
mill for bruising maize; <vf)i>cfc ® f
Oswego starch ; ~ftenflel m Indian corn-
stalk ; /vftrol) H Indian corn-straw.
iUlaijif) O (^) m @ = TOoif^e.
ajlnijri)'... © (-...) in Sflan, IBtauttti:
-s^ntllJarat m niashing-apparatus, masher;
~ttufgujj m nu\lt-tea; ~bcl)iiltcr m raash-
rharger; .-s^botttd) m keevo, masli-tub or
-vat; ~giit M = ».raaf|E; ~I)orte, ~trii(fe f
mash- oar, -staff, or -stick, iron rake, scoop;
~l)efc /■(IhinflWc) bub; ~5l>I) » mashing-
oar, mash-staff; rvtiil)lcr m mash-cooler;
~ni(ljif)ilic f mash-machine or -pulper;
~mn|ic ^mash(ing); ~))unH)f /"wash- or
wort-|iump; ~ltin9cf beer-lioat; /»,H)atmet
m wort-warmer; '..luiirje f mash-wort.
3ini|rt)C©(-^"J|ml)b.»ifiscA]/',^l.mash,
wort; crfle (jlocite) », first (after-)mash;
iDciugare ^ wash. — 2. unfermented juice
of the (rrape. [to mash.)
ntOiWltn O [-") via. ®C. (einmaiWm)/
iBlatttcjic (ma'*") (fr.) f @ (kept) mis-
tress, kept woman, woman in keeping;
eiiph. separate establishment; ^n'lnitt-
flfjaft f reign (or influence) of mistresses.
•JJlttio (--) I npr.f. ® (SBtttutI Wultir)
Maia. — \lijf 4*1 so. spider-crab (Maja).
iBlaieftiit (-"-i) [It.] f @ 1. o. pi. ©oiiti
.V majesty. — 2. (tiiil con SSniam u. Railetn)
©cine ~ ber Ronig (abbr. S.5J1.) His Ma-
jesty the King; Kro. (gucr) ... tjaben jii be-
idjlcn getuljt Your Majesty (Your Royal
Si'lfl has been pleased to order ...; Seine
'Jiaerd)tiftlid)|ie (?iaerglaubig(ie) ^ His most
Christian(Faithful|Majesty;3I)re'iBtitii(i)e
.„ Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain ;
obrt-^'n'Iheir Majesties; CO. fcinetcnflij(()e
.V His Satanic Majesty, his devilship.
ltinieftiiti|r^(---'-')a.®b.l.majestic(al),
full of majesty; stately, august, (ebtfutdit
atbitttnb) awe-inspiring; ...e jQoltung ma-
jestic deportment, (tinti gtau) Junonian
attitude. — 2. tf maestoso.
anajeflSt^.... (-^...) in SMjBn: ~*e.
Iribigung /'offence against the sovereign,
jut. lese-majesty; high treason; c-e .^b. be>
ge^en to utter treason, to speak disre-
spectfully of the sovereign ; ~btif f m hist.
(l«09) Inijierial Cbarur granting liberty of reli-
gion to the Utraquists of Bohemia; fx/gejuf^ n
petition addressed to the king; ~pluioI
m the "We" used by sovereigns, majestic
(or editorial) plural; ^tet^t n = ^o^citS-
rcdit a ; ~Bevbtei^en « =^be(cibigung; ~»f r>
brtdjct m offender against the sovereign,
one guilty of liiirh treason, traitor.
'JJiujcftO'luiiriel *(-"->'•')/■ St = flrai)ij'
ailnjolifft © » (--"^) III., bj. utlntQnaii*
gabiilot ou» Diajo'rlo] f )^ (pi. a. ...ten)
Wpftrtt: majolica(-ware); iinccbte .vniezza-
majolica; 'wfarbe f colour used in paint-
ing majolica,
ajiajot [It.l m I {--) ®, tisic. a. ® X
major; grau eine§ .>.§, fyroit .^iii / ^
wife of a major; ber fcierr .», unb bie i^xan
.^in the major and his lady; J^-vou .„in!
(Mnribt) Madam! — II(-^") Wiiooit: (CMad
e.i ffcntlufien) major (proposition), premise.
ailajoron ^ {-', F ^—) lit.] m i® (au4
<%«bi)ftcn m, <v.fraut «) marjoram (Ori'ga-
num tnajora'na) ; .^.bl « oil of niai'jorani.
Sltajorat {—-) n ® 1. (right of) jirimo-
geniture; ein .„ befitjenb in the possession
of an entailed estate; in cin .^ umiuanbcln
to entail, to convert into an entailed
estate. — 2. .= OJlajorat^-gnt.
aJinjotatS'... (—"...) in sfian: -vfrte »i
heir in right of primogeniture; eldest
son; ~gut n entail(ed estate), estate de-
volving by right of primogeniture; ~^err
XI possessor of an entailed estate, tenant
in tiiil ; .^.rci^t n right of primogeniture.
iBInjorbomuS (-"-") [It.] m inv. major-
domo, mayor of the palace.
niaioreim (— '') Lit] a- @1). of (full)
age; .^ loerben to come of (or arrive at)
age. I(age of) majority.i
iDlniorciinitiit {—"^-) f @ full age,)
niaioriricrcn (--"-") [lt.| o/n. @a. to
beat by a majority of votes.
anoiocitat ( — -] lit.] f ® (abiolute) ...
majority (of votes); mit einer Stimme.^
with a majority of one vote; bie ~^ ifl bO'
fiir the ayes have it; mit .^ bcjtt)lof|en
carried by a majority of votes.
SJlniorfaner, SUinjotfiiitt (-"■'") [Wo-
jorlQ, luan. 3n|tl im SJitttlmttrt] I m (lea.,
~in f® inhabitant of.Majorca, Majorcan.
— II a. inv., majocfaniji^, majortiiiiiit
a. dib. Majorcan.
ajioiotS'... a (--...) in Sllan: -vftfe f fig.
ttma: critical period in a military career;
~cpaulctt(e/')n epaulet with silver fringes;
o/TQllg m rank of (a) major, majority,
majorate, majorship; et ^at ~r. he ranks
as m.ajor; >vfte(le f major's commission,
majorship.
aKojUgfcI O (-^-) llt.l f @ typ.
capital letter, majuscule, initial; bcrjitric
.» scroll-capital; /vjc^ril't f (writing or
printing in) majuscules or capital letters
pi.; 90ti[(6e ^-jdjr. (le. sie.) black letter.
inofabaniirieteii© ('^•^-•^-") [uom Stfinbci
Macadam) I via. @a. 6ira6tnbau: to
macadamise. — II !B1~ n @c. unb
iBlafabaniiricrutlg f @ raacadamisation.
SJtatat O ("-) m @ zo. (afft) niacaqne,
macacus [I'nuus); gemcincv ~ common
macaque, ape-baboon (/. cynomo'lgos);
((broarjet .^ moor- or negro-monkey (Muca-
ctiB tuftunts).
iBlafafo ("--) »! ® zo. = !D!ol)ren-mali.
iDlafame (■'-") |ar.] f ® ((SriSbiuna in a'
ttimiet iOtofn) makamat.
SRafaroni n. j. ^Jloccaroni !C.
Waraflar.... ("-^..., F -•'"...) [TOafaffnr,
Slab! anb Ktfiblnllciaft au) bci 3n|cl Stlrbisj in
31.(68": ^bl n Macassar-oil; /vlptoi^t f
language of Macassar.
mofafjarijif) {•^■^-•^) a. @ib. of Macassar.
2«ofnfuba'»)alme*(-"-"-'''')[iticftinbiid)]
f@Qj A^:rocOimSL(Acroco'miasclerocu'rpa).
SRafcboii... f. DJiaccbon...
aiitttcl ('^} [It. ma'ciila] m @a. (gie*)
stain, spot, blot, blur; fig. blemish, flaw,
-f.6.a): F(omiIi5t; PSoIISjUra^e; rSoiincripracbc; \felten; talt(au4
{ 1376 )
geilorben); * neu («u« geborcn); .V untic()tig;
5)ie 3ei4en, bit abffitsungcn unti bie abgefonb. Semcrfungcn (@— @) finb Born erftStt. [lv((llCl'*»« — iyttlltJlltCttJ
defect, {at)taint, dis^ace, shame; (on i-s
Suf) blot (on a p."s escutcheon); (an \-S
«h) (SH.) gap in a p.'s honour; ciucn ~
babtn F to be down in the black book ;
6ie fonnm teiiien .^an i^m pnben you can't
find fault with him.
iDlaff !•..., mafcl'... (-"...) in Sl-fetungtn :
/vftci, ~Io8 a. stainless, spotless; fig.
ivithout defect, defectless, flawless, taint-
less, unblemished, blameless, (teuf*J pure,
(unftefiedi) immaculate, undefiled; .^loje^
®ei(61ed)t unblemished race, race without
reproach ; ~lori9(Eit f stainlessness, spot-
lossness; blamelessness.
anSfdci (-"-) f@l. (constant) fault-
finding, carping (ill-natured, or petty)
criticism, (»ritttlei)censoriousness, (im efftn
unb Irinltn) daintiness, fastidiousness. —
2. (o. SDlofclci) * broking, brokerage.
mnfelig (--") a. ®b. faulty, (tattHaft)
blamable.
miifelig {-'^-) [mdfeln] a. igb. fault-
fioding, censorious, (im GRen) dainty, fasti-
dious, [stain, to spot. — 2. = mafeln.1
mafclii 1-") 1. r/a. u. W«- (!)■) Sd- to/
mdfrlll {'") [nicberi)., ju maken ma^tn]
I»/n.(i).) Sd. 1.® (6tiSe(45flen^InUIntll5»tt■
lniUIIIl) to do business as a broker, tobroke,
to job ; urn Sen iprEi§ (e-r Saije) ^ (feitWtn) to
cheapen, to bargain, to haggle (for s.th.);
fig. mit f-m ©oroijjen ~ to compound with
one's conscience; mit Wnjate itx aBiriunj:
fil^ (ace.) teid) ^ to become rich by doing
broker's business. — 2. (labein) to find
fault (an with); an aHem ~ to cavil (or
carp) at eyerything; Oberatl et. jii ~ pnben
to be constantly (or always) finding fault
or fault-finding; bcim (ifjen ^ to pick and
choose. — II !U!~ n eBc. = SPiafelei.
ajlafi O (--) [tnobaaaiiifd)] m ® zo.
1. (SuftSaife) maki, lemur, fox -nosed
monkey (Lemur) ; j^Warjet ~ vari (L.
maca'co); ungejdjrDQnjtec ~ indri (L. indri);
».§ pi. ((Batiunj) ^ lemurines, prosimians.
— 2. fliegenCer ^ = glottcr-mafi.
maffabiier C---^) Htbr., n. iilger bel
©treite§] npr.m. @a. Maccabee; bibl.
S&i^ei pi. ber ~ Books of Maccabees.
maftabSife^ (---") a. gb. MaccabiEon,
...ean, Asmoncpan, ...ean.
iUiaffaroni n. j. *Dlaccarcini !C.
SDlatlet % (-") [motcln] m @a. broker,
agent, negotiator, factor, jobber, (aser-
miiiin) middleman; .^ in StaatSpapieren
stock-broker, ( 6ticliiiiiiit ) stock-jobber;
ebrlicfeer ~ honest broker; Oertibetet ^
sworn (orinside-)broker; ben ~ madjcn to
be in the brokering line, to job; ®ejd)QJte
pi. e-§ .v§ broker's business, brokerage sg.
aRttflet'... # (-•^...) in snan; ~amt'»
broker's office; ~gebii^t f, ~lo^n m bro-
kerage, courtage, curtilage; ~gej(^iift n
broker's business, brokerage, courtage ; .„•
gejdjaftc madjcu to do business as a broker,
to job ; ~p la^ »i station (of stock-brokers);
/vjgnbifat n syndicate of brokers.
5)liiflet (--) m @a. 1. fault-finder,
censorious (over-nice, or carping) critic,
caviller; (tiim sfltn) dainty eater, Fpiddler.
- 2. » = ffliafler. — 3. S ~ pi. (Borttf
rule e-i ftunflramme) guide-post, leader, up-
right 8g. ; (bei bie 9Binbmu^te tiaflenbe 3aum)
summer, pivot, spindle.
SBlafltrei « (-'^^) f @ = TOofdei 2.
SDiaflcrci (-"-) f ® = TOaielei, b|b. 2.
mafletifi^ (-"") a. @b. 1. (a. matlctifi^)
# of a broker. — 2. ** = mafelig.
iDiafo * (-1-) m ® = 3iimeL
iDJaftClc (--J") [nblb. makreel, uom a/f.
maqueret\f® ic/i(/;. mackerel, thimble-
eye (Scomher)) gcmcine ~ chub- or easter-
mackerel (Sc. sramier) ; Heine im. tinker;
roeftinbi)cbc .« pintado (Scomheroyno rtts re-
galia]; ^n jangen to (fish for) mackerel.
aRaftelen-..., mofteltn^... ("-"...) in 3j.-
Icjunatn: ~atti9 a. ichth. 4/ scomberoid,
sconibr(o)id; .xboot vl/ n mackerel-boat,
mackereller; ~fang m mackerel-fishery;
~fanger ij m = .^boot; ~()erf)t m ichth.
mackerel-pike, saury(-pike) {Sco mhresox
saurus); ~mcfjet » markerel -plough,
rimniing-knife, rimnier; ~ntt; n kettle-
net; ~riitfen m mackerel-back.
B*~ Mlairo'..., mat to....o (•'"...) [gr*.]
macro... (= gtofe'.-. lang-...). 61" ni4i
^ufgffiltirtei lefie man in ]!il. I.
ffliaftobiotif ta ( — --) [gr*.] f @
med. macrobiotics (sg. unb pi.).
aJJafrofogmoa ca ("-J") [grd).] m inv.
macrocosm, megacosm.
SBlatrone ("-") [it.] f @ Suitrtadmi:
macaroon; m~n>artig o. macaroon-like;
~n'biicfer m macaroon-baker.
ajlafuba % (•^-") [St. auf aSatlinlqut] n %
(o. /x'tabaf m) maccouba, maccoboy.
SBiafuIatur ( — -) [It.] f % \. bft. tgp.
waste-paper, spoilage, tmaculature; fig.
worthless old book ; tin !Bu4 ju .„ mqdjen to
sell ... to the trunk-maker. — 2. S ilbcrjug
Don ~ jum tactjitren bet SBanbt lining-paper.
SDJafulatut'... ("—-...) inSffan: ~b08en
© m bfb. typ. (sheet of) waste-paper,
waste-sheet, spoiled sheet; ,>.,^anbei m
waste-trade; /v^anbler m waste-man, si-
slaughterer; ~pa<iicr n = IDtafuIatut 1;
~f(5teiberm scrawler, scribbler; .NiUnter-
rage © i Sapjiititf. lining.
mafulierEU ("--^"j [It.] c/o. @a. =
JU OKoluIutur maibcn ((. DJiofulalut 1).
3Jlal'(-)laf)b.'nf!'3tilpuntt)Ing l.time,
(tinjelnet Sail) instance ; ein anbereS ~ = ein
anbetmal(|.2);biefe§~(at)thistime;bief£§
eine ~ this (or that) once ; fur bie§ e-e ~ for
(this) once ; ein ~ fiber ba§ anbere time after
time, again and again, over and over again;
ein ~ um§ onbetc by turns, alternately;
mit einem^e: a) dnitii*) (all) at once,
all of a sudden; b) (o^nt Untttbtttuna) un-
interruptedly, at a stretch, continuously;
jebeS cinjelne ~ each (separate) time, atany
one time; Die§ einjige ~ this one time, only
this once; nid)t ein eiujigcS^ not a single
time, not once; obne ein einjige§ „ an-
jupoBcn without a single stammer; "inA
crjlc (jrocitf, Britte) -, the first (second,
third) time; erfleS ~ J" prima volta ; er
gejaflt glcitb ba« er(ie~ he pleases at once;
maxii^ti ~ many a time; mond) liebeS ~
Ob. mandjeS liebe ». full many (and many) a
time; bns naiifte .> next time; rtenn id) il)n
bas nodjjle .^ jctie F next time I (shall) see
him; }u OerjdjieiDeneu .„en several times; }u
miebet^ollen ~en repeatedly, over and over
again, time after time, time (or once) and
again, again and again, F twenty and
twenty times. — 2, mit beRimmlen unb un»
beftimmten Sablroottern (a. Cibinoljoblenl, meift
all einfflott ati*r. : aQemal every time; ein
iiir aUcmoI once for all; ein oiibermal (at)
another time, some other time, at other
times; einmal once; auf einmal at once,
at the first push (dash, or jerk); nocb ein-
mal once more, again; einige-, ellidie', ein
paar-mal several (or a few) times, once
or twice; jumerflenmaUfor) the first time,
in the first instance; (Butiion) jum erjlen-,
jmciten" u. btitten-mal : going, going, gone! ;
iebe§mal every (or each) time; teinmal
not once, never; tji. einmal I. — 3. bri bit
Stroitiisuiauna : noi^ einmal (bopbeii) jo grofe
as large again, double the size; jlneimal
groBer (obtt fo grofe) all twice as great (or
large) as; breimol (P bism. ein Dialer brci)
three times; breimal jDnf ijl flinfje^u three
times five are (or is) fifteen; jel)nmal [o
Biel ten times as much or as many ; ba9 Sonb
ifl ^albmol (boib) jo breit ... has (or is) half
the width, is half aswide (orbroadi again;
eS ifl l)albmal brcitet (onbttUalbmal In btiii)
it has one and a half in width; ultcnaflilS:
jli)ei(mal) Ijunbcrttaufcnb two hundred
thousand.— II Fmnl ob. 'mal adv. (f.ein'
mal) once, one day; c§ mar mat ein »ai|et
therewas once..., once upon a time there
was ...; e? ijl mal niibt anbcrl it can't be
helped, so goes (or runs) the world, F such
is life; |~ieijimalnid)tbiibfd) to be sure, she
is not pretty; (ie iji nid)t mal bflbfci she is
not even pretty; oft btim imper.: fag' mat
an! just (now, do, or pray) tell me!; fe^en
©ie mal! only (or just) see!, look here!
SJlttl^ (-) [mt)b. m&t] n ^, bi§B. au« @
1. a) ((iinflliibtS aiietfjeicbtn) (lasting) sign,
(3!i4tn) token, (ettnje) boundary ; b) for.
(an SSiiumen buii^ Cntfetnung bei ?iinbe) blaze;
(Sliin an tiner Stenj!) landmark, boundary-
stone, (nJfobl) stump, post; c) biimSiiiri:
(musannaienntt) start(ing-point), (3iti) aim,
goal, home; btim SttfteilloitI : bye; im base-
ball: (base-)plate; bti tttWitbintn fflanlpitttn :
tee; (€tanbt)Untt bt§ ei^itltiS btim ficatlfpttl)
trig; (gful beim) .v fallen to foot (or toe)
the mark; ^aufen Bon ^)u.v base-running.
— 2. (sitct am (tbtut) ; a) mark, spot, stain,
(natOtlittS) mole, (etriemt) wale, weale, (oon
Sagtln unb Sabntn Vniibrtnb) print, (bon Set*
Ii6unatn jttrSbttnb) wound, scar, cicatrice;
blaueS.^ black and blue spot, bruise; tsl.
ffltanb-mal; b) anat-u. zo Qj stigiila.
!!)!a('...' (-...) [TOal'J inSnlammenltlunS'n:
,~ajt, ~6ntte f for. woodman's axe (for
marking or blazing trees); /^baum m:
a) fon blazed tree ; b) ^ = (Sbefc j4e ; ^berg
t m (8tric4t8ftailt bti ollen Jranttn) raalberg;
.>.blatt © n card-marker's stencil; /^brief
•tm = IlialjI'btief; ~eifen n = ^ajt unb
^Ijommer; ^grabcn m boundary-ditch; /%»•
jatnmet m for. woodman's hammer (for
marking or blazing trees); ~^ugel m
tumulus (or sepulchral mound) of a distin-
guished person ; o/pjafttn IM SuSball: goal-
post; n,)fla^m: a) = .vber9;b) = 0cri4t§'
Patt a; ~fdu(e / = ©renj-faule; ~fd^lo6
© n combination- or puzzle-lo.k ; -»^ftein m
= ©rcnj-ftein; ~tBiJit|)er m guSboa: goal-
keeper; ~jelif)en n mark (of distinction) ;
memorial (stone).
SDJak..- (-...) [malen] in 3ffan, paint.:
-apparat m = .«,geratjiajtcn; ~ar6eit f
paintwork; ~getatjd)ajten flpl. painter's
things (utensils, or tools); ~faftcn m
paint-box (aui4 9iamt tinti ^ifitlborftt SKalti.
BtMi^afi) ; ~funft f= Bialcrei ; ~uttnfilien
pi. = ^getotjdiajten; ~locife /"(painter's)
style or touch. — Hal. a. Bialet-...
aXalabar (^^-) npr.n. ® geogr. W&1&'
ha.T]r^'^\Ut\nii^n(o.Bomb(ix»ialaba'ricum)
mochras,mochurru3; />/-fitfte f= iDJalabar;
^■nufe^f Malabar nut (Asd'cio^dAnfo 'da);
~'tattc f zo. bandicoot (Mus gigante'us).
IBialabare (""--) m ®, iDlalabarinf
® Malabar.
malabarifi^ (""^") a. gtb. Malabar; ^
.vCrCadbauin palas(-tree)(iiu'(«a frmdo'sa).
iDlalai^it <27 (""4-) Igrtb.] m ® nitn.
malachite, green copper-ore; <N.'gTiin n
malachite-green ;~.fieielm = fiiejel'[upjcr.
Sialaga (■'-"') ® I npr.n. geogr.
Malaga. — II ^ m malaga (wine).
iBlalaie ("-") m ®, aBaloiin ("-") f
@ Malay (man, f woman), Malayan.
maloiifi ("-") o. (g.b. Malajfan); .^r
ard)ipeUagu8) Malaysia; ^'polflucfifi^ a.
Malayopolynesian, Malay-Folynesian.
SBIalairun ("-(")") npr.n. @b. geogr.
Malaysia.
«? aiSii|enj«aft; © %ei)mt; 55 Scrgbau; X Smilitfir; ■I SKorine; * ^Pflanje; » §anbel; v SPoji; A (Sijenbaljn; / TOufif (|. 6. IX).
MURET.SANDERS,DKnTSOH-EsGL.WT-BOH. ( 1377 ) ^ l*"
iSHfllflffln — JD^Qlt^UJtl^] Subst. Verbs tre only giren, if not translated by act (or acUoa) of ~ or ^Ang.
.o nil*] I
• drinker.
' .: ^'Olb- j
1 Ipenin- i
. Malacca; '
^•nuBibaum
:\ium); ^'rolir,
^ tjtjritirn 1 M»l»cta (ur clouded) cane
:.3 <a.'.i»««a Kipio'mMm); «v|inil • «
. a, -'.lu. xfw (or best) tin.
Walafolitll O ( — -) l9f*-l "• ® ""'"•
l«ii »««tr'ni malaoolite.
fflalofo|»tn 3 ("•'---) [gr*.] «'pi. inr.
.-<). (jDMSiitu) niollusks, mollusca; WalafO'
iiooilogit i-™(--)-:) f @ malacology.
«olono I----) lit.) f iir. malaria,
malarial ( miaamatiL-, or remal ) fever,
Am. lakefiTer, chills and feier.
Mdlar.Stf (---) npr.m. @s. geogr.
Lake Maeliir.
malbac I--) a. ^b. fit to be painted or
for painting, admitting of being painted,
paintable, picturable; nidit ~ not suitable
for painting, unpicturable; jRalbatfeit f
^ fitness for painting (for being painted,
or for the artist's brush).
nalbriomr ("briit) m ^ so. = $ut.
am. I®b.Milly.\
Sialdirn (-") [dim. coi Smalir] npr. n.)
Waldirf r (-'-) Ihcbr.] m.inv. prince.
IRaltiiBtn ("-'m-) k. j. Woltbiocn ;c.
Wolf P(--) rpr.f. *$ = 'Moldicn.
Woltai^i {"'-'i-) Ibrbt.) npr.m. §>
bibl. Malaclii. 1(6) ;i a. to curse.l
malctttien (->---') [toman. | vja. u. r/n.)
Siolf liiDtn (---ro-) npr. f!pt. ® geogr.
Maldive Islands, Maldives; nmltbiDii(4 a.
Mb. Maldirian, Maldive; ^ nialc!)iDij(te
91uS - 'D!c«r-lolo5.
«oltfifanl(— ■'i[It.]mS,a)lolefiruS(-
---) mM (/J. «. ...til malefactor, evil-doer.
Waltni (---) lltl » ® 1. (capital)
crime, inr. malfeasance; etn. b<t. ^ciri:
malefici ition. — 2. t criminal law.
Walcni--.- (—-...I in 3f!j»: ~fant m
capital case; 'x/Qrrii^tt ncriminal court;
~fetl F m (deuced) rascal, devil of a
fellow, clever dodger; ~|ico(uratoc t »"
— i^iStal; .^fpi|bubt Tm arrant knave.
maleniii(4 (----) [Il.l a. »b. 1. t
criminal. — 2. damned.
9lal(-in-..., malt-in'... o (-"-...) [It.] ii
3f!gi, chm.: <^|auct a. maleic; .^jaurcS
6al) malate; /^jiiun f maleic acid.
malcn ('-') [abb. miiUti, |< WalSnifcil
fea. Ir/a., i. r/n. (b.) I. (ail t («ilc-««ale
•rrlcln. ie. btt e^vhnr ^i bie Sift J\ to mark.
— 2- (Kit $£t&<B I^BitffBb sitTfn) to paint,
(flitra) to colour, to dye; @ eiaimtti: to
stain (on glass); gcmalttS @la3 stained
(or royal) glasi; in Smail ... to enamel,
Iriittnira) to anneal. — 3. (o» faiKjti Ctu
•il ritn 5U*t tiilklen) to paint, (aboaln,
•iMikn) to picture, (;gttiStimg) to portray,
to uke the likeness of, (iritun) to draw;
in 6l lin Unuottll o»tt in SBajietiorttn) ...
to paint in oils (in water-colours); mit
^ujilic - to paint in Indian ink, to wash ;
m;t Sdiabtonrn ~ to stencil; nait bti
Xatur ^ to paint from nature, to paint
(copy, or draw) from (the) life; lei(it ~ to
touch (in); leiitunb flu(itig.^to dash off;
j. ~ to take a p.'s likeness; an t-m SilOt ^
tobe at work on a picture; a ^at fic^ .^
lajjcn he has had his likeness taken, he
has sat for bis picture; «r Ijat jit .^ lafjfn
he bad her painted ; tt btfi^t fit atmalt he
bas (- - ■ - ' 1 .^^[ [j^j picture;
fV" ■■; a picture, very
P'"^'" ' . -.; iro. man mitb
tl)m iras ^ li« may go and whistle for it,
fiddlestickls)!; lag bifS ..I, hu lannp bit
mol - lafitnl (|« !•■, in etHm« wttanjl. «U
icitni* eciMi*™ i«) don't you wish you may
get it'/, (you won't) catch me doing it';
prcb. man miiB bm Jeuftl niibt on bit
Si)anb * talk of the devil and his imps
appear; the devil is never nearer than
when we are talking of him. — 4. (UtHtm)
to depict, to picture, to delineate, (tc-
(4rrib<n)to describe, (tat(l<Ot«)to represent.
— U 04 - '•/»■<•/'• 5- R* (l'"flt ~ *» P»'"'
(or portray) u.S. — 0. ail angrfltfrcRri XBiifana :
PA jum rtiibtn iDlannf ~ to grow rich as
a painter. — 7. (M i" «■»• »"«'". 'otfltHtnl
btr 4iimmtl malt [id) im SDaJicrthe sky is
reflected in the water; anbttS malt \\t> in
bitjcm flopir bit Sx'tlt the world is dif-
ferently reflected in that mind ; auf btintm
WnlliS malt fid) bit CtibrnMaft passion
paints itself in your features or coun-
tenance. — III 3R~ n ^c. painting,
portrayal ; IR- in nur t i n 1 1 gotbt mono-
tint; !D!» mit gttUtn JJarbcn tii«. cutting ;
(Siiiiilatni) white-waahing; ]um 3li~ \i)in
= bi[6-fd)6n-
SNoItpartuS (->^-') npr.m. % tinfaW:
(tBctoort btl Siintb SnAl) Malepardus.
SRaltr (--) m @a., ~\n f @ painter,
(WnBIn) artist, (.v »« Ux Holm) portrsyer,
(ftoiorifl) colourer, colourist, (tianbiMtftt)
house-painter, (SctnaiicBlaalti) decorator;
thta. scene -painter; fig. (Saifltati) de-
lineator. (etilCftn) describer; ~in f lady
(or female) painter; (SSrubtt) ~ brother
(or knight) of the brash, brush(man);
(unfitlnbtt ~ mannerist ; fiSltdjIer .^ dauber,
P devil's drawer; er iji tin tiidjtifltt ~ he
is a thorough artist; htm ~ \\%(n to sit
for one's picture or portrait.
IHoIft-... (--...) in 8fl«n: ~nfobtmit f
aciideray of painting or of painters; /^
attlitr n painter's (or artist's) studio;
.N.brttt(4tn O n pencil-rack; ^burii^t m
j = ^kbtling; .^biltttont m amateur
painter; >x/tmail O n enamel used by
' painters; ~fjtl © m easel; ~iarbt © f
' painter's colour; .N.finii& © m painter's
varnish; ~flttiitMnfttu © fjpl. = Wal-
g(idtj(bafttn: ~glaiur © f glazing'; ~golb
© n painter's (or water-)gold; shell-
I gold, ormolu ; uneditc§ ^golb mosaic gold;
.^.golbfacbt 0 f colour of mosaic gold; /v
grunbitning © f painter's priming; iv>
iungt »i = ..Ictirling; ~fitt © ni cement;
~folif f path. = leiti-lolit; ~funfl f =
\ aJlaltrti 1 ; ^lafur © /'= .vglajut; ~(augt
j ©f painter's lye; /vlt^tling m painter's
appreu tice ; .s.ltinn)onti f painter's canvas,
cloth; gtuubitttt ~l. primed canvas; ~'
mtifttr m master painter; ^wmttaO © n:
a) = .^golb; b) = .^filbtr; ~mu|r§fl f zo.
painter's gaper [V'nio pictorum); <v))infel
© m (giobti) (painter's) brush, (ftiii(i)
(tnish-)pencil; .^p. au§ 3obtljd)roon}6aaren
sable; ^jaal m thea. paint-room; scene-
room; /vfi^tibt ©/'palette, pallet ; ~f((mtl)
© m = .^tmail; ~f((ule f: a) school (or
academy) for painters; b) (|. B. nitbtf
IdnSijdie) (Dutch) school of painting or of
painters; .^.fUbtr © h shell-silver, silver-
powder; unttdttS ^filbtt mosaic silver, (it.)
argentum musivum ; .vfpattl © m palette-
knife, (painter's) horn; ~flantlfi Q f =
.^t|tl;~^if©»imaulstick,mablstick,rest-
sti'k; ~flubitf study, academy figure; ~>
jlu^l m sketchin?-btool; 'wtui^ © n=.^Itin-
roanb; ^btrffiatt f = ,attlitt; ~)unft f
brotherhood of the brush. — Sgi. a, iJJol'...'.
9Jl0lttti(— -Jf® 1. (Hal Halra) (art of )
piiinting, (jRaHuill) pictorial art, («rt m
Boiin) manner of painting; «. burchfxbtigtt
Silbft transparency-painting; tinfarbigt
.,. monochromy; gtobt ~ daub(ing); .„
bfttetrtnb gra|iliic. — 2. (•emSUt) picturp,
painter's work.
nialtrifi^ (-""') a. ®b. picture -likf,
pictorial, (~ MJn) picturesque; .^tt Sinu
sense of the picturesque or for what is
purely pictorial ; tt .^t SttUimg tinnthniin
to pose; ba$ ^JR^t the picturesqueness.
Slaltri^aft (-—) f ® ( wmnnanb ) \
paintership; coll. (body of) painters or
artists. (hood of the brush. 1
'Dlnltrtum ('"-) n ?i o. pi. brother-)
'Diolrutn ("-(")-') npr. n. 0h. geogr.
the Indi.'in .\rchipelago. f = llKaitgaRe.)
Slnlgnjc^f (--'"Im a, Mlalgajd)iii/'»l
SRal^tui (mjl-3'rl |fr.] n » u. 8 mis-
fortune, F grief, unfortunate cut.
Snalice (^--H Ift-l f ® malice, spite-
fulness.
...mrtig (--) l!DlaI'] a. Sb. in 3fl«n mn
esiangtitntxi So": »*• bwi'/v repeated
(taking place, happeniug, or occurring)
three times. Imd^ltd).)
mdlig N (--) a. Sib. anb adt: = aH-l
malijl^ (-") [It. sinus mati'aeus] a.
®b. «u. geogr. .^tx SKtcrbujtn (inHtHolitai
Maliac Gulf.
inoIijid&(--(")-)nt.la.Sib.malicious,
iH-natured, spiteful ; tr hat et- Walijioits
in f-m SBtfcn he has a dash of malice in
him or in his composition.
55Jaa* vt (•*) Initbttb.) n @a. (bend- or
sheer-lmould, model.
<Dloa= (-i) m ® ichth. = qjlatt.tntls.
3)!aa-... ■I («...) inSdan : ~bobcn m moul J-
or modelling-loft; ~brttt © n levelling-
board,templet;.>.britfmbuilding-contract.
molltn' ■I (■*") i-/'i. ii,a. = btmallcn.
niaOEn' %!• (>'") [nieberb. mall (4ira4,
KitMi] I'/n. (6-) ®a- tttSBinb matit ... has
calmed.
Walm ('') [got. malma, al)b. melm e«nb :
II mobltn] m S geol. = TOulm.
molmtn (■'"') via. ;i a. to reduce to
powder (= jttmolmen); 0 son WaHinm-
ttilen: to irrind, to rub,
mclmig (''-) a. ^b. = mulmig.
Stolmia^n (*■-) m ® molar (tooth).
BJalonjdute (>'^.--) f ® chm. malonic
acid.
3)laIpi96it<2/*(-'-(")")['DJalt>i9bi,>i.at,il
f @ malpighia, Barbadoes cherry (.Vii-
pi'ghia); Ol/^n'ttrtig 0. malpighiaceous.
moliirollTt (-"'-') [fr.] a. &b. uncleai:.
dirty, slovenly. loon ~ Maltese. i
aijalta (''-)" «pf.n. 1^ geogr. Malta. I
Walttr (•'-') [ahb. maltar] m (n) *■ :i.
1. = TOahl-mt^t. — 2. (StiieibtmaS) quarter
(= 8 bushels) : (in ?Jr(UBen e6a. = 12 64*fffl. =
659,538 Sitet) abouc 2.27 imperial quarters;
(eoljBaS = 80 «nbi!nii) rtna cord; t(S3ii-
mal) about thirty or sixty (threescore);
~'^D|) n wood in cords.
inolttnt (''-) 93d. I W". (d.) (bitWaSi
Bt»e Ira etfnibt nibmtn) to take multure. —
II ti/o. boS Jgolj .^ to stack wood in cords.
aJloIttitr ("-") [Walta] I m @a.
1. ~(in f ®) Maltese (au4 pi.). - 2. =
Dlalttitr.rilttr. — II a. im: = malltpid).
3Jloltcitt....(--"..)in3t!jn;~ommtr/'or)i.
= ®tau=ammtt; ~trbt f earth of Malta,
Maltese clay ; .v^iinbl^ttl n spaniel com-
forter or gentle; ~fo^t f Maltese (blue)
cat; /^/trtu) n: a) Maltese cross, cross of
Malta (sp) ; b) * silk-vine, Virginia silk,
climbing dog's-bane (Peri'plcca grae^ra);
~orbtn m order of (the knights of) Malta;
~pilj * m t (II.) fnngns melitensis {Cyno-
mo'rium cocci' neum) ; ^titttt m knight of
Malta, Hospifc.ller.
malttfiii^ l-'-^-)[9KoIlal a. &b. Majtese.
molt^unW ("-") ['maltf)u§ (f. M. I)] a.
@b. Malthusian.
^'•■■(•^" •"!>•«• IX): Flamiliar; P vulgar; f flash; Srare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (bora); »Mncorrect; «; scientific;
( 1376 )
The Signs, AbbrcTiations and det. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [!lF(Clltttt~!A'CClttuOt(lt j
aRaItin.3("-)[fng(.moZ0" ® maltin(e).
JRattoie a ["-") f § chm. maltose.
jnsltratiettn (-"-") [fr.] vja. @a. to
maltreat, to ill-treat; fi(4 ^ lofjen to suffer
(or allow) o.s. to be put upoB.
Maleajier 9 i^to--) [Xa'poli di Mai-
Ta'sia, gi4. eiatt] m @a. (Seim) maWasia,
malmsev (wine).
SRalOt * ('^tD") [If.] f ® mallow {Malra) ;
ninSblotlrigt ^ (afjttmaint) dwarf mallow (if.
rotuxii folia); roilbt ~ common (or country)
mallow, round dock (3f. ailrestria).
ikaXtm:.., malDen-... *(*»"...) insflan:
tvartig a. ^ymalvaceons, malyal; >s<baum
m tree-mallow {Lavate'ra arho'rea) ; '>^tPllltt <
« dock-leaf, veWet-leaf; ~fo(tet ment. griz-
zled skipper {^Syri'chthus malca rum) ; rv
farbt f mauTe, aniline (or Perkins's) purple ; I
MOlbiS a- mauve; -^itn'atlji n mallow- 1
wort; .vgeroocSfe pi. Cj malvacea. I
SBal) © l-'l latji. malz] n @ Sxoomi:
malt; bcrnfieinjatbigel .. amber-malt;
Ha\\e^ (SuntelgecofteteS) ^ pale (black)
malt; eingtrocicfttes ~ goods pi.; ~ aiii>
fdjutttn to couch ; .^ bonen to cure (or dry)
malt; _ f^TOten to bruise (or grind) malt;
f. JbopfenM. j
MoIj>... e (*...) in 3ila»; ~aui9ufe "•
infusion of malt; erfiet ~a. first (or best)
wort, worts pi. of the first running;
jlDciter .^0. worts pi. of the second run- j
nin?; >N/baum m support of the mash-tub;
«,bettitun8f malting; ~bt(tnmalt-liqnor ,
or-drink; >^,.bIIi)en m malt- or withering-floor
or -loft; ^bonbon m (n) malted bonbon,
cough-lozenge; /s/bottit^ m malt- tub or
-vat ; ...buret /"malt-drier or -kiln ; ^barren,
jitgtl m!pl. oast-bricks; ~bittftoie f cAm.
m = SHoltin; ^cntttimungsmajclinf f
malting-machine; ~ejtraft m (n) malt-
eitract, extract of malt; /N-gerfte f malt-
barley; ~f)iinbler m maltster, \ malt-
man; ~5auS n = ^barre; ~fc^rii5t n
malt-dust; .%.{eim m ■& acrospire; trodene
^ttimt pi. = .^ft^ridjt ; ~frii(fef malt-rake
or -scoop, oar ; .vmii^lt /"malt-mill; ~mii^'
len^iletb » malt-horse; ~pu§min"(5ine f
malt-winnower; »>-quet)l^ff malt-mill; ,^
\iiiS)t f couch of malt; /%.f(^tot n bruised
(crushed, or ground) malt, grist ; ^ji^roten
n bruising; ~fii^tf r m malt-screen ; ....fianli
m comings pi. ; .%,fleuer f maltage, duty on
malt; ...fumigat n substitute for malt ; /v<
tennt f malt-floor ; .^tTanl m malt-liquor
or -drink; ~trebf r ml pi. malt-residuum sg.,
brewer's dreg-s (drains, or grains), returns ;
~tro((enmaf[^ine f malt-drier; ^tnalje f
malt-roller; .x^juiftr m chm. O maltose.
maljtn, miiljcn © («'-) via. u. vjn. (ij.)
®c. Stautni: to (make) malt.
Wdljft ©(■'>') m ©a.Siaanri: maltster,
S maltman.
SRiilierti © (>~-) f @ Btonnsi: a) malt-
ing; b) malt-house or -shed.
nama (--, o. ■'-) [fr.] f @ n. ® mamma,
mama, Fma. (Hntttlpi. : mammy, mummy.
WamSo'baum y (ml-mo'n''-) [port.-
ktjib] m @ = iDieIon«n>baum.
Womber-jiest (*-=-"), 3»ainbrin=}i(9t
l"^-") f ® zo. Syrian goat (Capra hircua
tKa'mliricut). [Mameluke, Mamaluke.)
OlamtllKf (•^^) m g, Wb. aii4 ®a.j
Stamcrtincr ('^->-) [it. Mamers axaii]
»B @a., ...in f @ au. (SaroSntt COB JStftam
tsf €i)iiicn) Mamertine.
Slamiering 4. t ("-") [nieberb.] f @
tarred canvas-hose, scupper-hose.
Kommon (-'-) [bebr.] m ® t^ne pi.
mammon, worldly riches pZ^ money, pelf;
MwifUifit : (Sriiitufd) Mammon; bcm ~ bit-
ncn to serve (or worship) Mammon, to sa-
crifice to M. ; bem «. cigebtn mammonish.
SRammoniSmng (>~'*>') m @ lint pi. ]
mammonism. [monistic.l
mammoniflitt^ (-^^) a. ®b. mam-/
IRammoni:.. (■'>'...)iii3i..|?sn: ^bitner, I
r-tatiit m worshipper (or votary) of]
Mammon, mammonist; jum .vfne(^t macbcn
to mammonise; /^bitnji m mammon-
worship, worship of the golden calf. I
3Rammut (•*-) [rujf.] n ® oi>et 8 zo.
mammothf£'/«pZia«prtmi^e'«iK«);m'/%.arti8
a. mammoth; ~(9)'banm ^ m mammoth-
tree, Qj wellingtonia ( WelUngto'nia gigan-
te'a); ~.tlfenbein n fossil ivory; -„.tier n
zo. = TOommut; ~<ia^n m Muscovy ivory.
aRamjen (-■') [fr.] f @ n. ® 1. a) miss,
young lady or woman, F damsel; site ~
(old) spinster, old maid; b) (aabtninabini) j
shop-girl. — 2. P Ji mitrailleuse. |
mim* (^) [= SBlonn] indef.pron. [mx
ha Sff. nnb nni aI3 €a&ieft e^r., in im fi&TiQen >
Stahl iaiS) „tinet'' ei(t|t): a) one, (con rinet
Sl>6tiii6l) people, they, men; we; you; .„ '
ja^tt in finer bolben Stunbe Bon SBcrnn
nacf) $ot§bam it is half an hour's ride
from B. to P. ; ~ f ann md)t gloubeit, moS
tt fagt there is no believing what he says ;
.V fonn e§ l^un one may (or can) do it, it
may (or can) be done; boa fonn .„ n\i)t
ni^tn there is no knowing; -, muB it must I
be; ~ I'agl they (or people) say; trial mitb
.,. I'agtn':' what will people (the world, or
Mrs. Grundy) say?; b) (aaSi iSnfia tnitS baS
SJnIfituin in tttn) ~ bittet bit ^trren ... the
gentlemen are requested ... ^ tfl^rtc m\i)
au§ einer ©tube in einc anbcre I was led
from one room into another; .„ miiBtc i^n
ermo^nen he ought to be admonished; .„
muB e§ ifaitn it must be had; ~ derfie^e
miib tDO^I let me be (well) understood,
understand me well; ^ muB i^m geborijtu
he must be obeyed ; ^ fagt mir I am told ;
C) (in Saftnenoeifungen) .n. fie^t 2ab9 ©omer»
mail flm Soiltttmtifci Lady S. discovered
at the dressing-table; d) (riini cmitlnto
nii^t nlttx Selannttn tcjeit^iienb) .^ fommt
some one is (or there is some one)
coming, a. they are coming; -. llopft some-
body knocks, there is a knock at the
door; e) (riae beftiamtt SPericn 6c}et4linib, 6Fb.
nm He Snrtbe in Dersiribfn) i(^ Oerlonge, baB
.„ (= bu. Sic) mir Sntroorf gicbt I want
you to give me an answer, I want to be
answered (e.g. in a proper way), I expect
an answer; f) (in Sn(alhiiiglEalnacIii) .„ er'
loubt mit I may be allowed or permitted,
I beg leave; ~ lajje mii) in griebtn let
me alone; ~ Iaute{t) jitieimal ring twice; ^
nienbed) ^i) an apply to ...; .^ Billige tin
ober nicbt let them consent or not; math.
.^ yoUe ein Cot Don a auf mn draw (or let
fall) a perpendicular from a to mn, let a
perpendicular be drawn from a to mn.
inon'Pi>rot>c.(Scttiii)('')[mbb.K-an]adc.:
a) (= bloB »i. nur) boa ifi .,. SjioB that's only
his (or their) fun ; b) ctrftSta: (nur) ~ bloB
nothing but, only; gtl) ~ ^in! do but go!
3Hon • (•'■) npr. in p. 3nfel - Isle of Man ;
tionberSnjel.^, auf bet 3"iel ~ gefprD^cne
Sproftc Manx; Seniobner ber Onjel .v
Manxman; pi. Manx people; Setno^netin
bet onjel ~ Maniwoman.
JRdiiabt (---) [grit).] f ® mi/th. msenad,
priestess of Bacchus.
SDtanotin \ (-"-) [fr. mannequin] m
@ orn. (art gruilsoatl) manikin (Pipra).
SRanoffe (-•'-) npr.m. ^ bibl. Manas-
seh, Manasses.
SRonati S (---) Ifpon.] m ^ zo. (art
eetlui) manatee (itana'ius).
mani^ (-S) [a^b. manag] abjEttinif^es unb
Iii6f)aiiluit|iiii pron. 1. (eoi a., a. mit s., lub dim
la4li^eu6flaiihKn eft inc.) many a; bol n>;rb
.^ e-m »b. .^em boa Ceben lofien it will be the
death of many a one; ~ Stoker tb<t ~eT
©roBe many a great man; fo .^eS 3abr for
many a year, for many years; .^e Ceiite pi.
many (or several) people; »c5 Dial, .> liebei
iDlol many a time (and oft); ... topjeret
3Ronn cbtt .^et topfere IRann many a brave
man; .» (ein) Seib cket .^e3 SBeib many a
woman; prvb. oenn .^er 2Rann mflBtt,
met .^er SDJonn mat', gob .^ct 3Jiann »eni
ilKonn mondimal mebt 6^t', eiito if many
a one knew many a one, to many more
honour would be done. — 2. (fsi|laiiiiei!4)
~tx, ~t, ~tS many a man or person, many
a woman or lady, many a thing ; jo .^er (full)
many a one ; id) babe Ob"'" 9at ~e§ ju ef
jablen I've no end of things to tell you.
tnandi-... (*...) hi sfija : \ ~foi5, ...faltig
It, = monnigfocb ; ~niol adv. many a time,
many times, (kse.) sometimes, (ih) often,
frequently, (gdegraui*) occasionally.
9loni5oner("tfib-") m^ a.inhabitant of
LaMancha (tSnfiegriasif. ^on Cuijotc, t.b«).
mani^CTlei (*-'-) [Sei '] inv. I a. many
several, sundry, diverse, different ; ouf >
art in various ways; e§ gicbt ~ S lumen
there are flowers and flowers; bibl. -.
©nobe ©ottc? the manifold grace of God.
— II n several (or many) things, many
kinds of things, all sorts of things.
SRam^tflei (mi'n-tfib'-St'', ous "\i)^")
I npr.n. ^ Manchester. — II 9 m
@a. (€aiimrt aus SanmircaE) cotton-velvet,
(anattcptrttr) velveteen, (atOxrttt) corduroy,
(atriipttt) velveret, (jtfirrittct) thick -set;
glottet ~ plain-back (or tabby-back) velvet.
Koni^eflet'... (f. IRancbeffer) inSaiammra-
ftjana'a: ~brfnnet © m fish-tail burner;
~gelb # n Manchester yellow; /..mann
m pol. partisan (or economist) of the
Manchester (or laisser-faire) school; ~-
manufafturijl m cotton-lord; ^vJiaTtei,
~f(t|Ule f (fiti6aniltiii4e Jartti) Manchester
school, school of free-traders ; ..wlnoren SS
flpl. Manchester goods. Iton-velvet.l
tnanc^eftem « (-fd)'''') a. ®b. of cot-/
tnan(^-ma( (*-) adr. f. mandi>.„
SRanbdec ("-") m @a., ~in f ^, mon-
bdifdl a. (^b. Mandxan.
aJlonbirat (--S) [It] m ®, ~in f 0 int.
client, (5oitti'«tt) constituent, ® customer,
one who deals (with us) or buys (from us).
SRanbariit (— -) [fpon. ans fft.l m ® ob.
§1 mandarin; .vin f @ mandariness;
<v(en)'bnilt © m mandarining, treatment
by nitric acid ; ...'gelb n mandarin yellow;
~(en)-por](Dan $ n mandarin porcelain.
SRanbarine ^ (— .i--) f® (nri« afftisat)
mandarin (orange) (Sorittit oca Ci7n«
aura'niium).
iDlttnborinen.... i^^-"...) m ssja: ~omt
n mandarinate, yamun; ^apftlfine ^ f=
3)lanbotine; ~baum ? m mandarin-tree;
^..bienS m = ^omt; ^^crrfi^aft f man-
darinism; /vfptO(f|t f Mandarin; ~t5e(
# m best Chinese tea; /vlourbt /■= ~amt.
— SaL 0. SJianbarin. [mandarinism. (
SRanborintntum {-^-^-J n ^ e.pl.l
mnnbariniji^ (•~-"') a. ^h. mandarin,
mandarinio, of mandarins; ..t Sproibc,
50tvle) n Mandarin.
SHonbat (--) [It.] n ® jar. power (letter,
or warrant) of attorney, alg. authorisa-
tion, (SiiaS) decree, (aoftrag) mandate, (t-t
Srtot»e) writ; ein .v ciloffen (on) to (issue a)
mandamns (to) ; ein ^ (in VailaBnit) niebci-
I legen to vacate one's seat ; -N/S-niebtrltgung
f resignation of one's mandat«, (in Saila'
[ mtut) vacation of one's seat.
SRonbatar ("--) m ® mandatary,
proxy, authorised agent; /^-fofien pi.
costs (or expenses) of the mandatary.
© machinery; 55 mining; X military; 4. marine; ^ botanical; # commercial; "«» postal; ii railway; J" music (•« page ix).
( 1879 ) 173*
"^r,i ■„{„i', ,^ It. moiibeln' i^-) "/"• ®^-
gtgrttn, wtim Tic nUt act (ot. action) of ~. »>■ ...lag tai'ttn.
almond; bilKtc (jufeO ^ b.tter (sweet) »!•
n,ond; 8<bronnt< - »UR»rc<l (burnt, or
cri.p) almond, pralino; ubrtiiidttlf ~n pi.
comfit »».; .ntrafltni ^ sniigdaliferous.
— 2 ^ — iSonbtl-baum. — 3. ann<.:»)~n
pi 'e»l.i»mii« «" «"'«"«• "• eilunbii) ton-
sils, almonds, O »m>>'daln; f>a(/'. «nljun-
buna btt ~n ■^ tonsillitis, »in)(rdalitis;
sutg.: ?lu4i(tntibiiM8 bet ^n O tonsil-
lotomy, an.jK'dalotoniy; aditte jumJluS-
IdintiBtn btr ^n O tonsillotome; b) (Kc
il«t.) TiTesK- 4- J< -'''"' *--^"-
_ ftamni'brniiS.
Wanbtl" (■'-') ^ » 1- (3»W »" " 6iM)
(set oO lifte.>n; grofet (ebtt 99au(rnO~ six-
teen • Ijolbt ~ eiphl ; te ~ (Jiet fifteen e?(?s
pi — 2. o'/r. > ©otbtn shoik of sheaves ;
fn^n ic^cn to shock; Suiomrarnltatn bet
©atbtn |U -n corn-shocking-.
1RttnM*protx.{i-'\\di>n.t.THann]n{,\i
WanbUti*r.| is-MlSnndien, IWangtVI
TOonbel « O (•'-') l»ai. Wnngd -] f » - (
Wonbtl'..., nionbek.. ("-...) rBiaiibel'l
la 8fll«: ~aDi"'n * m 8(a)ouri, lomon-
walnut. Am. butter- or suwarrow-nut, O
carjocar {Caryo'car nuci'ferum); ^Ortig a.
alraondy, a ainygdalmc, ...acsous, ...oid,
...at«; ~OUge n alniond-slia|ied eye; ~'
iiaum ^ "i: a) almond(-treo) (Amy'gdaltu
tommumt); b) petftidjer ^baum = %M^i>-
bourn; ~bounH)flan)iliig/"alBiond-orcbard;
,vbiiibnmid)int [TOanbd'] f agr. corn-
shock tier; ~blumeii * flpl. «7 amygda-
lac«»; ~bliitt < /• almond -blossom; />/■
btiiun'c fpiilh. <0 tonsillitis, amygdalitis;
bronbige^brAuneO tonsillitic diphtheria;
^fcrei in almond -pap; ~brot n (Sitai)
alroond-biscuit ; abutter /■ almond-butter ;
.vcr^mt f almond-cream ; ~btu\tfanat. =
TOanbel' 3; ~rnt)iinbuilg f path. 47 ton-
sillitis, amygiialitis, ivf.f. ;veiiel;~ti>r""'8
a. almond-shaped, O amygdaloid (ojl. iiu«
,wOrtig); mil .v|8riiii()cn ^ugen almond-
eyed; ~ge»S(^|t nipl. 10 amygdalacea;
~l)Ol| © n almond -wood; ~fetll m:
a) (kernel of an) almond; b) med. (in 8t.
tini) « nucleus amygdala; ~neic^bran of
almonds, almondpowder;~fnn(ftr»i{eti5il
almond-cracker ;~frot|e/'oi>i.roller(C'ora'-
c\<u ga'mla\; ~frell (-) tl (jfltti.) horse-
railish tauco dre«s«d with pounded almonds;
«wfu(bcn m almond-cake, nougat, (mit SQtin
imSili) tipsy-cake; ~fiirbti! * m = %di'
tiitbi^ ; ~inil(4 f almond-milk, emulsion of
(sweet) almonds, pharm. Q) amygdalate;
~niu8 n — ~btei; ~nuS * f (an eoleinus)
almond -nut {Avella'na gracilis ob'.o'nga);
nJil n almond-oil; ~paflt /'almond-paste;
o/pfttPi^ ^ ni : a) (Siun) almond-peaih tree;
b) (Bni«i) almond-peach ; ~p|laumc ^ f •=
ftatburintn-pflaumc; ~talbe f (fotmtiiw)
amandin(6);~|nure/'=!)J^tni)Igli)to!ji5urt;
ivfl^ale f almond-shell; ^{(Qnitt m siirg.
4/ amygdalotomy, tonsillotomy ; ~jcifc f
almond-(oil)soap, oamygdalin(e);/v>ftcin
m min.: a) (^linniaii eitin) O ainandola;
b)4>amygdaloid;~flein'attigo.Oamygda-
loid(al) ; ~taubt f orn. — ^!r51)e ; ^ttig m
= ~t>a|)e; ~tortt f almond-tart; ^ttogenb
4 a. Oamygdaliferous; <vtumm((im orn.
almond (tumbler); o^neibt 4 f almond-
willow {Salix amygdali'na) ; ~lDeift [Hion-
bel*] adv. by fift«ans, in sets of fifteen;
(tn •aibti) by (or in) shocks; ~}e4nte(n)
[Wenbtl*] m tithe on shocks.
manbeln' (■*-) [iDJonbtl'] gd. I vja.
to arrange in sets of fifteen; agr. to set
up ahMTes in shocks. — II ti/n. (t).) agr.
Ul Vttititt manbelt gut (aitit eiili SiaEbeln)
... is plentiful, yields beautifuily.
, mangen.
Srot'itiurjel.
TOaiiblet (■'-) m 0a. ap-;- one who
sets the sheaves in shocks. Idolinata.l
SJIniiboIiiiatn J C--") [it-1 f® ™»°-'
-fllniiboliiit a- (-'") lil-l f ® mando-
linioi; -^n.ipiclfr(in) ». mandolinist.
Wnnboro J" ("--) (it- "" "0 ' ®
mandola, mandora.
iUtonborla l-'-) [il.l f{sg.inv.,pl....\t)
arch, (mnnhilttuiljt Strjittunj) mandoila.
iDittiibtngora * (---", -"-") lfl"fl-l f ®
mandracora.
iDimibtia (-"*) [a(ti(an.l m ®, «•»■ «"«
® «o. (Oflt) mandrill, mormon, hog-ape
(CvHOCf phaltn mormon).
anonbliJiii (>»-) I « :a) m (a.OTanbfi^iiH
(«!,/) g) Manchu, Mantchoo; b) «, a. ~'
(IJraiftf f Manchu. — II a. inr., a. nianb-
(*ui|iJ) (■*-"), manbMiitijiS (--■') "• <»b-
Manchurian, Manchu. |bie^ Manchuria.)
<Dlanb|ll)Utci ("--) "prf. ® geogr.l
aWonfii (-") [It.] pl.ii'v. manes, shades
(or spirits) of the departed.
maneirifiti H") Iflione'fic b. ii. 3ilinl4in.
M". 80'!*" SillSttt] o. l^b. «,ct fiobci
(SitbitbanbWtill btt Wlnoelaiutt) Manesse ma-
nuscript.
annnfirtb (-'-') npr. m. ® (an.) Manfred.
mang P protv. (•') [nieberb., ju mengen]
I prp. among; mitten-^ in the midst of.
— II iDU- »i (@ mixture, medley.
anoiig.... ('...) in Sffan: ~futttt n mixed
grain, t maslin; ^gcttcibe, ~forit ii agr.
mangcorn, bread-corn ; ~gllt * n inferior
metal or alloy. — fflai. ou* iDJeng-...
SJlnngabe (■'"^) m @ zo. (sooty) man-
gabey [Cerropithe'eus fuligim'sus).
Blongon C? (-•=) [neu-It.] » ® min.
manganese, \ mnnganium.
ajlongon'..., iiiangan-... O ("-...) in Sflan.
mill. u. dim.: ~bltllbe falabandito, t ala-
bandine; ^iftloiiit m mangaiious chloride,
chloride of manganese ; ~bioil)b n dioxide
(or peroxide) of manganese, black (oxide ;
of) manganese; ~tt(eil n manganesian
iron, forromaiigauese; ~et| n manganese-
ore; to^lenioureS ^erj white manganese;
.^glail] m — ^blciibc; ~5altig a. man-
Himiferous, ...ous, ...esian, ...ic; ~^l)pcr'
Ottjb n — .^bioEi)b; ~lie(el m rhodonite,
siliceous manganese, manganese -spar;
~OJl)b n manganic oxide; ~tijt)bftl)brat n
= 'JJiongonit; ~ortbul n protoxide of
manganese, manganous oxide; lotjlcn'
JQUteS ~o. carbonate of manganese, man-
ganous carbonate; ~0f,?bull)5bvat n gray
manganese, manganite; ~iauer a.: »,■
jourtS floli manganate of potassium, (mi-
neral) chameleon; .^jaurcS Salj man-
ganate; ~jiiute /'manganic acid; ~jdiaiim
m bog-manganese, wad(d), brown iron-
froth; ~)pat III red manganese, carbonate
of manganese, dialogite, rhodochrosite,
~|icin m=^tieiel; ~)mierojtib n=.^,bio£i)b.
!DlaiiganntiO(''-')«®c/im.maiiganate.
!Dlangani'|ala a? [■.^n^.i) n ® chm.
manganic salt. [gray manganese-ore. 1
iWangnnit ta ("--) m ® manganite,/
SJlange' © (■'") [m^b. mange, ». ma'n-
ganum 3DuTtma|i4int] f ii (StugToQe) mangle,
rolling-press, (lutpitflt) calender.
ilRange - jji-ooc. (-'")/■ @ large flat basket.
aUangcl' (''-) [mtiti. mangel] m ©a.
1. ^ an et. (Stblcii) lack of, (Qcilin nit an-
btntung btl Stbiiifnifitl) want of, (Vullaflen ober
Untldaflung itnii9)eibinbU4tclt) default of, (Un<
lulSnjliitWi) deficiency of or in, (Sli4i»iit.
(inttnliiii) absence of, (euliliitteil) scarcity
of; gSnjIidjet ~ an total absence of; ou§
.> an for (from, or through) want of, in
default of; nuS -v an !Stitteln from a defi-
ciency (or for want) of means; # megtn
Ji on 3al)liing in default of payment; ^ on
2ebcn3ott want of manners, ill-breeding,
ungentlemanliness; ~,an Selb|ietlenntni3
self-ignorance; - on llbcrlcgung want of
thought, irreflection; fie jeigt einen aiif-
foHeiibcn ~ an Salt there is a great defi-
ciency of tact in her; e8 t(i .„ on fflolfer
we are short (or in want) of water; an
fflofjer ift lein ~ there is plenty of water;
.„ leibcn obtr ^aben on to be in want of,
to be short of l|. a. 2 b); .v an (Selb hoben
to be in want of money or F of the needful,
to be short of (or hard up for) money;
cinem btingcnben ~ obljeljcn to relieve a
niuch-feltwant. — 2. aha. : a) (Sitltr) fault,
(gdjlttbaftiflteit bur4 91ic^t6ot^aubfn!ein rcflnl^enB-
Bciitt Sioinfilioilm, l»tbtt4lll) defect, (sour unb
6*iiii4t) failing, (Uiitontommmlititl impcrfec-
tion,(Unijijntl5iibiaIrit)incompleteness,(ffiattl)
blemish, (unooHtomuiinbMt niib gtbltHolilattii)
flaw, («u8faa obtt Uniulanaliaittit btS ju Sllttt.
btnben, SutuJHtibtn Unlet bim »!4len) short-
coming; i'otjiige unb ^Jidngel pi. excel-
lences and shortcomings; trofe oiler jeiner
Wfingfl despite (or in spite of I all his short-
comings; mit 5Jiongcln belioftct deficient,
defective ; bit Siongel cinct 5ad)c ou jbeden
to show the imperfections of s.th., T to
take s.th. to pieces; b) (, rnn Sotntnblatn)
want (of the necessaries of life), (Soil need,
necessity, (Sttnb) misery, (eitnb unb 5!>t) dis-
tress, (ta'rmui) poverty, poorness, (siitfiialtit)
indigence, (IHtliiBltil u. «otl penury, (Sol u.
©ilfSbcbiltfiialeiO destitution, (»ni6tbtun8) pri-
vation, (i(uttuna) dearth ; in ~ getoten to
be reduced to want; grofeen ~ leiben to be
destitute, to be in great distress or in
utter destitution, to live in poverty or in
(a state of) indigence, to starve; ;)r«ifc»:
... bring! Swiji in bie (St)C want makes strife
'twixt man and wife; met in bcr 3ugenb
niitt atbeitet, leibct im filter ~ who work
not in youth must hunger in age; they
must hunger in frost that will not work
in heat. [®=Wonge'.l
SBlangel » M [eal- Wonbcl *, 5D!ange ' ] /■/
aJlnngel'... ("".■•) li)J!QngelM'n3flan: ~'
btett n mangling-board; ~^ola « roller
of a mangle; ^.tnafc^ine f mangling-
machine. [t)att-j
mangeIbot» \(-'-)a. @b. = mangel-)
mangelbat^ (■'-) [TOongel"] a. <?s.b.
admitting of being rolled or mangled.
OTongcI^aft (''">') [Mangel 1] a. (jib.
(mmijtinb obtt bin anlptSim nt4l atnUa'nb) do-
ficient, (unooaflanbia obit mil giblitn bibaftti)
defective, (libiitiafi) faulty, (unatnOa'nb) in-
sufficient, inadequate, (anooDIommin) imper-
fect, (unboHftanbta) incomplete, (ni4l in Dtb-
nuns) out of order; ._ jein not to suffice;
®.^(ac/w.)Berpadt insufficiently (or badly)
packed; ~ {adv.) Derjdjlojjen not properly
locked or closed up.
iDlangel^aftigteit {^ ) f @ defi-
ciency, defectiveness, inadequacy, imper-
fection, insufficiency, faultiness, incom-
pleteness; <?!-. defectiveness; Jut. ~ eiiiet
®cgcnlciftung failure of consideration.
mangclll' (•'") [ at)b. manjroMn ] v\n.
(^.) 51.d. I.inil|a41i(itm6ubitlt»lllt vjimpera.
et. mongclt (Mli) mit I want s.th., I am in
need of s.th. ; ti uiongclt mir an ct. (i4 bnbt
btdin ni4t amuj) I am in want (or I am short)
of s.th., I lack s.th.; e8 mongelt it)m on
§ijili())leit he is deficient (or wanting) in
politeness; mit mangelt ni*tB I require
nothing, I have all I want; Ti* "'*'5 .~
loflcn not to deny o.s. anything; an mit
foa e§ niit ~ I shall not fail, I shall not
be found wanting, it shall not he my fault,
1 shall spare no pains, I will do my part
tunrid)tig;
Seidell (IVl. e.IX): Fiamiliat; PSoltSi)l(a4e; f Sauneitpcocigc; Sjclten; t alt Uu«3efiotbeii); ' neu (au4 geboieit);
( 1380 >
®it Stiiien, bie SbtDtjungen unb iie abgefonbctten Semertungcn (@— a) Rnb Born etflart. [^(Cltt^ClU — U^lCttttt]
or all I can ; e§ ni4t ^ Ia|fen an not to be
sparing of; woran IjoteSgcmangcIt, bofe...?
where did the fault lie (or whose fault
was it) that ... ? ; la[jtn Sic e3 \\(i) an nicfet?
», make yourself at home, take good care
of number one; c§ mangtlte an nicftt? there
was nothing wanting, there was plenty
of everything; b<6- ejit.: bcm bc5 SrotcS
mangelt who lacks his bread; einer Sacfte
(j««.) ~ to be (or go) without s.th., to
iacks.th.; ^b wanting, deficient; roegen
»,ierS(6tff§gelegenl)cit failing opportunity
to ship; ttiegsn ~btt2Ba^I for wantof choice.
— 2. \ mit (ittfilnliAtni eutjEtt: abs. (aiiaitgcl
Irfben) to be in want of the necessaries of
life, (tt. btauien) to be in need of; bu jollft
n\i)i ~fo[ange ii) lebe you shall not be in
need of anything so (or as) long as I live.
mangeln^ (''") via. (§id. = mangen.
mtingeln (•'-) [fmaiigel '] @.d. I vjn. (t)
= mattln 2. — II vja. — bcmdngeln.
mangels i^^) prp. mit gen. in default of,
in the absence of, failing.
tnangen © (>'•') [SIKange'] »/a.@a. mmt.
DtiEiei, Iu4fa6i.: to mangle, to calender.
i01on9ct(>'")»i@a.,~in/'@=iinangler.
SDtangle 4 (-'") [malaiij^] m ®, ~.boum
ffl mangle-tree, mangrove, Qj rhizophora
(iZAtWpAora Jlfan^Jf); /%.(6ouin)^o(3 n horse-
flesh wood; ~(baum)rinbc /'mangle-bark.
aJlanglct (-s^) [mangeln^] m @a., ~in
f @ mangier.
SRango * (''-) /" @, ~'baum m mango-
tree {Mangi'fera I'wdica); '%''|iflf) rn ichth.
mango-fish [Polyne'mus paradi'seus); />/■
fru(^t, ~iVfIaume f * mango ; ^.pftnumtn-
iaumm=^baum;~'j)fl'>umcncteme/"«o4r:
mango-fool; /%i'{alat m achia, achar.
SBlangoli) ^ (-'") [m^b. manegoU] m ®
beet (Beia); roter ~ beet-root; ^-etnte f
harvest of beet-roots ; ~'tule f ck<. angle-
sba,ie%(Phlogo'phorameticulo'sa);-^-Vyvaitlf
mangold-ormangel-wurzel,rootofs«arcity,
scarcity-root {Beta vulgaris maerorrhi'za).
aRangoilanc*(--'-'")[m(i(aii[ci]f@l.((i.
JlJangoPan'baum m) mangoston, ...een,
tikoor, tikul(Gard'nioJtfa«50s(a'>io).-2. (a.
JMangofian'P^fcI m) mangoston, ...een.
iWangtobe ^ {"-a^)f®, ~(n).baum m
= TOangle ; ~(n)'^Ia n = *D!angle('baum)'
dolj. [snakeroot (OpMorhi'za Mungos).\
Smangufta.WBtjel « (-s-.-S") z'® Indian/
SBlangufie (-■*-) [malaiifcb]/'® zo. 1.=
Si[am'Ia^E. — 2. (mattetotliail iSaublitt) «J
herpestes; inbijctie .„ mongoos(e), mun-
goos(e),moongus,mungos,vansire,quirpele
{Berpe'stea gri'seua) ; jal>ani|4e ~ garangan
(fl'. yaya'ntctw).
aBanii^act (-"--) m @a. 1. [TOaneS,
SDJoni, etifiK bit Stttt, 215-276] ecd. Mani-
chean, ...ee, ...eist; Cc^rc bsr ~ Maniche-
(an)ism. — 2. [onlpititnb auf „niQbnen"] F
buTfc^ilog: (bart mabnenber Slaubigec) dun(ner).
inanti^Sif(^ (-"-") "■ <&b. «c;. Mani-
chfon, ...ee. Imanichord(on).l
2Ranii^otb ^ (-"■*) [«.]« ® (Btispintti)/
aWanie ("•') [gri^.] /"©,% @ mania, mad-
ness, craze, rage.
QJlanict {"-) [fr.] f @ 1. (ott unb JBiiit,
uoiin flit bit (iginlDmlitteit icigl) manner, un-
biltimnttii : way, (btftanbiat ~) mode, (jtooSn-
(tiHmasist -v) fashion; tr ^at einc eigent »,,
<!lit4i4tin )u tiiavtn he has his own (or a pe-
culiar) way of telling stories; in ft an jofifijtc
~ in French fashion, J' (ii.) alia francese;
mit gutcr ~ with a good grace; maiden
Sie'S naij 36rtc .v do it in your own way;
bal i|i teinc ~ that's not the (proper) way
to act, that's not the proper thing to do;
nai^ [-r .„ in his way or manner; in (olcfcet
~ in such a way; prvb. jebet au( [eine
~ every one in his own way. — 2. ~cn pi.
(Sebenlarl, Stnrtmen) manners; augtncbmc ob.
einne^menbt (feinc) -vCn engaging (or polite)
manners; cr (fie) ^at fcl)r fetne -en he is
most gentlemanly (she is very ladylike);
(eine (obtt jc^Ictbte) ~cn f). to have no (or
shocking) manners, to be unmannerly ; er
^at votie ^cn he has a blunt way about
him ; er bat jo feltfame .,.en he has such odd
ways. ^ 3. ffunft: (eigentlimliifte Selianbluna*'
nitlc) ^ tints Sialtii, tinei WaftttH manner,
style, composition, (SRomtrittiitii) manner-
ism; Slatt in gejdjabtcr .^ plate in mezzo-
tinto, mezzotint plate. — 4. J" ^en f>l. lOtt.
littunatn bti IStlobit) flourishes, grace-notes.
manietictt ("--) a. (^b. 1. tm UunltWI:
mannered. ^ 2. tomiffliltii; (at)itit) affected,
stilted, got up, F put on.
SRanienett^eit (^---)f@ 1. in betftuns ;
mannerism. — 2. (ffltjittHtit) affectation,
affectedness.
3Jlatiicrifl (— '') m Q mannerist.
manictlii^ ("-") a. '»b. mannerly, (tif.
114) polite, civil, courteous, (jut ttjoatn)
well-bred; fii^ .» bctragen to be on one's
best behaviour, to behave well; belrog
bicb pbfd) ~ ! behave yourself! ; j. ^ moc^en
to teach a p. manners; ~(«t) tretbeti to
become (more) polite.
3RanieTli(^f(it ("-"-) f ® mannerli-
ness, politeness, civility, courteousuess,
engaging manners pi.
aRaniftft (->"') [It.] n ® 1. (8fftnHi4tSino-
runa) manifesto ; ein^crloffen to (publish a)
manifesto. — 2. ® u. J/ (ottjtiinis btr ton t-m
64il|! adobtntn BUttt) captain's (or ship's)
manifest, freight-list.
SBlaiiifeftation (-"--tfeC)-) f ® (sunb.
jtbunj) manifestation; r>,8=eill m iut. : oath
of an insolvent with respect to the state
of his affairs, insolvent debtor's oath.
iDlaiiifefter F (-"•i-) m @a., ~in f ®
author of a manifesto.
manifcftieren (-"^i") vja. @a.: a) (b^
hinbtn) to manifest ; b) int. : to make a sworn
deposition as to (or to swear an affidavit
of) one's insolvency. (fiaffaroo 1.1
iDiani^ot ^ ("--) [amcrif.] m ® u. m =)
SBlaHila ("■'-), iBlnniaa ("nl'l-Io, "nl'l-ja)
\npr.n,'^ ffeogr. Mani](l)a. — l\^f^
(SiBortt) Manil(l)a cigar, (Manila) cheroot,
sheroot, manilla.
SRaniKOa-... • (f. !IJ!aniI(r)a) in sf^en:
^cigatre f= Wanito II; -^..fa^on f: Kigarrc
in ~f. = iUianilo II; /^^aiif m Manil(l)a
hemp or fibre, bandala, white rope, vege-
table silk {Musa le'xlilis) ; ifapiet au3 ^•
^anf,/v'{)a))iern manil(l)a, Uanil(l)apaper;
~^o[j n Manil(l)a wood.
SnaniOe ("nl'l- j") [ipan.] f ® (jBtii«B4i»tt
Itumpf im a'bombit) manille. [Rafjama 1.1
maniot * (-(-)-') [ameril.] m ® u. ® = /
TOaniof'... (-(")"...) in SHjn : ~btot n (aul
Slianiotreuritln) angu ; ~mc^l n = fiaffoma 2 ;
~tne^lftatfe f cassava (flour), flour of
manioc; ~|ltaU(§ ^ m = ftaffawa 1; ~'
wutjtl k f root of manioc; ~uiurjeIfiorte
f = ..meblftatfe.
SDlanijel (--^) [It.] @a. I m tSmii* X
(Kottt Solbottn Hon 60 SRann) maniple; ju c-m
~ gcb^tig manipular. — II n Cath. eccl.
(SltmblBbt bii 9)it6|iiitf)iis) maniple.
auanivulation (-""-tfeC)') [fr-] f @
(Caubtiabune) manipulation.
jnaiiipulictcn j-"--") vja. @a. ((anl-
(abtn) to manipulate, to handle; fig. ct. ..
(to know how) to work s.th.; ~b a, mani-
puloiory, ...ative, ...ar; !Dt>vbe(t) m mani-
pulator.
mantiflil (■'") [TOan«] a. ®b. Manx, of
the Isle of Man; .^e Spraide Mani.
a»anfO « (•»-) [it] n (biSB. auA m) ®
(Sttibttioa) deficiency, wantage, shortage,
(Rolitnbtfttt) deficit; .^ an @ett)i(it (bti t-t fiit.
ftruna) short weight (delivery).
DJlanil {^) [al)b. >na»(n)| m @, Si!B. n.
®a. (bti MtS. unb Soblbtflimmunatn pi. .„)
1. (manrltit? ZBtftn, ou4 tint ipttlon im aUg.)
man; iKonner unb ffleibec pi. men and
women, the two sexes; frdanant: a) in St.
liibuna auf boi etl4It4l: nictit .v (jtuaunaSttaflia)
fn to be impotent; ton tinti gtau: ein ~ (un-
ttribli*) (n to be a virago ; b)id) bin », (i4 bOtjt)
bafflr,bafe...I(can)answerfor(warrant)hi8
... ; Fein .V an ber Sprite (ein to be a man of
consequence, to be (the man) at the helm.
— 2. atiiuitle: a) mit StbitlliUtn: ein tttlcr'
liebfter .> F a love of a man ; olter ». : a) old
man, graybeard, white-beard; b) P old
cheese; c) [. alt' 2b unb 4; bcbeutenber .-
man of consequence; belannter ... public
character; beriifjmtct.^ distinguished man,
man of mark; brader.,, honest man; bibl.
(Sebet ber biei IMnmx pi. im geuet Song
of the Three Holy Children; encrgi((bet
.V F go-ahead; etjaljrcner ~ man of ex-
perience, F old stager; feinet », perfect
gentleman; ganjcr .„ quite (or every inch)
a man; Dielfeitig gebilbcter ~ man of
general information, many-sided man,
all-round man; (ber) gemeine ... the com-
mon people; F grower ~: a) tiatniii*:
tall man; b) (atifiij) great man; guter .v!
my good man!; V fig. er Idjit ®ott einen
guten ~ (ein f. ®ott 2 a; deroortagcnber ..
man of mark; jiinget ~ |. iung 2 ; fleiner .„
f. flcin2d; Irojtiger (P balinebiicfeenct) .^
robust (or powerful) man, man of muscle;
ber ledjte ... P the right sort (of man); bo§
ift ber (recbte) ~! he's the one!; Sie pnb
mir auib ber te^te ... baju ! you are a likely
person for the task!; reiiber ... rich man,
man of cash, F goldfinch; ber jdjwarjc (rt.
mtlbc) ... (6(trt(latl»tnR) the bog(e)y man,
the black bog(e)y. Am. F the poker; piffet
-v: a) silent (or taciturn) man; b) mm.
dead man; DerbienPDoner .^ man of great
worth ; P ben Itiilben ~ madjen (»on tttSafttitn
aitibrt4trn) to feign insanity; mo^Ibabenbet
.„ wealthy (or Fwarm) man; b) mit at-
betbien unb ^lapofitiouen ; all .-. btr.
Dtibtt ... as a man; ^i) alS -^ jeigcn to
show (or prove) o.s. a man; fnlWtl Stib an
hm ~ bringen to pass ...; j-e Sfiare an ben
.„ bringen to be a good salesman, to be a
good (or quick) hand at selling, (bur* Rt.
tlomt) to puff off (or up) one's goods ; tnenn
Slot an (ben) », gei)t obtt lommt obtt menn
Slot am », ift in case of need (of necessity,
or of emergency), if the worst comes to
the worst; an ben unrecbten .„ tommen to
come (F to get) at the wrong man (shop,
or F party), to catch a Tartar ; bit aofitn be>
tragen auf ben ~. (ftttif) fUnf 2)lart ... are
five shillings a head or Fa-piece; auf ben
.V bteffiert (©unb) blooded; bi8 auf ben
le^ten ~ fallen to perish to the last (or to
a) man; iut. buri) ben btitten .„ gejen to
be done by proxy; bitStiiot ijlbut^ einen
britten - jufianbe getommen ...was brought
about (or was managed) by a third party
or by a go-between; „9iir TOSnnet!" (auf
abuititn) Gentlemen's Lavatory!, (For)
Gentlemen!; fiir einen .^ ftet)en to stand
up for each other, to be as one man; .,,
ffir .V man by man; fobiel fUt ben ~, foBiel
ber ~ so much a man or a head; -. gtgen
.V Ifimpfen to fight man against (or to)
man, to fight hand to hand; er ijl ~(§)
genug, r«t) JU Decteibigen he is the man
(or quite able) to defend himself; init »,
unb DIauS untergeben (64i|f) to go down
with every soul (or all hands) on board;
@baniin erbob fiib loie ein..., rose as one
man; )um ~e berangemacbfen grown up to
«ffiiffenf(t)aft;©Se(4ni(;Xaetgbau; X SKilitat; «t Watine; * ?!flanje; « jganbel; <» ^Scfi; A eifenbabn; J' HJuftl (|. 6. IX).
( 1861 >
laWonn— aWoimWL
Substantive Verbs are ouly given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lug
manhofKl ; c) nil «•■ p'on. pott.: mf m
^ Itn, ■■ t" •• )<<> '" '" (nSlIung tanbtll)
rni»ri«i... my boro; id) liolle mi(t an meiiicn
> ieir«n) I fomi' upon him {or I look to
him) for payment or security ; BaS ift mtin
- (nit It ito ■!' »llnl*<l bo's my man or
P sort, he's the man for mo or f for my
money ; ti i|l mr in ~ nidit be is not my man
or not the man after my heart; id) Itnnc
mn , I know my man, I linow the fellow ;
«r I)ot (tintu ~ (ttn iSn (titotltntn eta"") 9'"
(unStn ho has found liis man, bo has met
with his matth ; in ~ fltt)tn to stand one's
man, to hold one's own (ground), to be
as pood 89 any man; er tra| flctS (tincn ~
all his shots told; d) mil ibtangigcm
grn.: tin ~ i-l alticbtn, is. i-8 ©elili)tcr«
a man of his cast (kidney, or st«mpl;~Jie8
6«ft^t3 lawyer, jurist, legal gentleman;
^ ©olltS i. ©oil 'Ja; ~ litr Sbat man of
action; Git Rnti tin ~ btS JobtS! you are
a dead man!; ^ btt (ftintn) aBtIt man of
Ibe world Iman of fashion or in high life) ;
btt ~ Stt ,'i)ilunjl the coming man; e) mil
son: «. Don "ilnjtljtn man of mark, man of
high standing; ^ Hon ©lift master-spirit,
choice spirit, wit; ^ bom Sonbe country
gentleman; ~ Don Slanbc gentleman;
f) prvbt: (dbfl ifl btr » if you want (to
have) a thing dune well, do it yourself;
if you wish a thing done, go, if not, send;
self do, self have; tin SBott tin ~, tin^ tin
JOoil an honest man is as good as his
word ; an honest man's word is as good
as his bond; a bargain is a bargain;
word of honour, done!; rait btr .v, fo btr
Siod line feathers make fine birds; Iro
Wdnntr alltin, gt^t'3 brnuf unb bttin 'tis
merry in hall when beards wag all; tin
^, tin IQogtl (fr<i SJttlrilune ton Sinfltn, tetfn
gnab< fo ftid finb, tvit $tttonrn) one each. —
3. (— (SljfmannI husband ; ,v unb tytn"
husband (or man) and wife; mtin ,,. my
husband; FgtfiBtn ©it Obren ~l my kind
regards to your husband!; cinen ^ bc"
lommtn to got married; |-t joditer an ben
~ biingtn to find a husband for one's
daughter, to dispose of a daughter (in
marriage); finen ~ nefimtn to marry; fit
ill btt ~ (Om) im j^aujt she is master,
she wears the breeches; the gray raare
is the better horse; prvb. roic btr «., fo
bit Qtau as the husband is, the wife
is; a good Jack makes a good Jill. —
4. {pi. Sliinntn): a) (BoIoO) warrior,
vassal; b) im JJiiim.antt : (Slilitt) knight. —
5.^(ftnrglitann, als Zrtl tintl&cecfSob.Ziutitl ;
pi. inv.) man, soldier, warrior, (eimtinit)
common soldier; ... uiib iSofe horse and
rider; btti ... hoii three (men) deep;
tau(tnb ~ iStittrti a thousand horse; ftctl§
~ (ItOtn to furnish six men ; tintn .^ (enn-
Mrtnitil jut fi(6 fttlltn to find a substitute.
— 0. \1' .V am iHubtr man at the helm,
helmsman ; ^ libct Sorb ! man overboard ! ;
adt ^ dod)! all hands aloft!; aUc ... auf
Xti'. all hands on deck! — 7. (sijut, bit
einin ^ barfitOi ) man, figure; ber SteMItt
modil iDianntt Son Jjolj ... turns wood into
figures, turns wooden figures. — 8. epiii:
i-S ... (etttijtbiilt) jn to be a p.'s partner;
btti Bittttn .„ modjeu to take the fourth
hand; un8 (t^Il (nodil btt Bitrte .^ the
fourth (h:ind) is wanting. — 9. ©: a) 5?
olltr ~ (. alt' 4; filberntr ~ swollen veins
pl.; b) RiKSi.: otmtr .^ (onret Slilitr) fritter;
blinbtr ^ pastry of bread, milk, aud eggs;
C) naaiiti: atmtr ... hole in tho nether mill-
stone to at«:»l flour through.
SRonn...., mnnn.... («...) i„ jl-Miaaa™:
~artig a. man-like; -vbutft n febasuKtea:
register of fiefs; ^bienft m service of a
vassal; ~ft|l a. courageous, fearless, in-
trepid, sturdv, (lapltt) valiant; ~\xa\lf =
^iBtib; ~Bclb'H — a'tr-gttb; ~9emut a. =
monnboit; ~H"'4* ": a) = t't^en-fleridit;
b) proK. = Sanb-gtridil ; ~9Ut, ~lcS(Hn n :
a) fief of av.assal; b) (nunulffiantiitrtbtnbeS
i»ui) raalo fief, fee-tail general; -vjungfet
f virago; ^junsftnull^oft f viraginity;
^Uit ® H im lomplltHtl man-hole, manway ;
~lod)bf(ffI O "1 man-hole door or cover,
shackle-flap; ^luftigSa. = mann-3'ton;
~|ein n =. Wannbtit; ~fuiftt f = JJlannS"
loDheit ; ~(iid))ifl a. = mannl-toB ; ~tou ■h n
manrope ; ~tiet n in btt SaM, co. = !Dlcn((f) ;
~lifltr m (RCK.) exceedingly strong man;
~totib »: a) = Sinilttr; b) (mSnml4t8 fflrib)
virago, Amazon, dragon ; ~Wei6i|d) a. viva-
ginous; ~ttttt n (loatrcttl oi8 5trbmii6) day's
work. — Sji- on* !))lann{e)l'..., (Dlannct....
3))auna (>*") [Ijtbr. nmnnah ©immtUaabt]
/■J*, H ® 0. pl. manna ; (tine ^, bc|tc ©orte ^
flaky manna; gemeincdcttt Ob. bide) ^ small
manna, manna in sorts; .^ bet Suben Jew's
(or Hebrew) manna; lutlijdie ~ trehala.
<D)aniia>..., monno'... (*-...) inSfls":
/vDtlorn ^ »i rock- or sugar-maple, hard
maple [Acer saccharinum)\ /-^bnUltl y »»
species of gum-tree {Eucalyptus vian.
Hi'ftra); /vbimc /'Colniar pear; ~titnbc ^
ent. manniferous cicada {Cicu'da tnanni-
fera); ,^rr|CU9tnb a. CO manniferous; ~=
cjfjt ^ f manna-ash, flowering ash {Omus
europae'a); ~{lcil)tc ^ f = fiud)en--flc(6te;
>«/gcb(lib a. m manniferous; /x<gra8 ^ n
(floating) sweet-grass, manna-grass (Gfy-
ce'ria flu Hans) ; »v9ra8|nmt(n) ? m manna-
seedsp?., Polish manna; ~9riiSc^/'manna-
croup or -groats pL; /v^aljncnfopf y »j =
tiafjnen-Iammllec ; ~f lee ? m : a) = ipaljncu"
lammllet ; b) ecfetcr ^(lee = .^flranift ; ~forn n
nianna-seeds pl. ; ,^re9en <^ m = Sui)tn-
lled)te;~rbl)rtn/"//)/.flakymannas.7.;~i(ftilb-
laud f zo, manniferous cochineal {Coccus
manni'panis) ; .vfdiMaben, -vfdjluingel m ^
= thittn-graS ; ~fti)R m = .. jurfer ; ~fl to U(^
^ m camel's thorn, juwansa,aUiagi(.4?;j«'(7i
Maura mm) ; ^tdUtariSfc ^ /' manniferous
tamarisk {Ta'marix gallica tnanni' fera) ]
>vtra9(lltl 4 a. O manniferous; ~}irl)e f
= .vcifabe ; ~,)Uitc[ m manna-sugar, musb-
room-sugar, <27 mannite.
niannbar (''-) a. ^h. uom reeibl. ©tWtidjlc :
having attained to womanhood, lit to
marry, marriageable; ccm mannl. (StWltiSiE:
having attained to manhood, ephebic,
virile, \ nubile (tat. «- QJlonnbarleit); .»,c§
filter marriageable age, (wo)man's estate;
.V tcttbtn to reach (or attain) the age of
womanhood; ». merbtnb pubescent; no<S)
nidit ~ fein having not yet attained to
puberty, unmarriageable; 2)}~.H)erben n
pubescence.
iDlannborfeiK-'— )/'@marriageableage,
maturity, adultnoss, lo gamomorphism,
D. Siauen : womanhood, woman's estate, \
nubility, b.Slinalinaen: puberty, pubescence,
manhood, man's estate, virile age.
!maiind)cn ('=-) [dim. tm iDionn] « @b.
1. little man, manikin, (Snitps) whipper-
snapper ; b(irte§ .„ wisp of a man; (artc(i)4e§
~ Cartesian figure (devil, or diver); jt^mad)-
ligeS ^ slip of a man. — 2. litttoitnb: (est-
monn) mtin litbeS ~ my dear hub (hubby,
or husband). — 3. ( m5mi!ii4!8 litt ) male,
HOB Coltn, flanin^fit aui( buck, bun (Mil)tn, 6ee-
iunbcn, -baKn, .ISutn, SSolin, (Sltfaiittn, aaian-
locen ic. bull, bon Sleln unb einiatn onbtttn litttn
jack, ten Iliintn Htitn, Oiiann torn, ton ffloatln
cock(-bird),he(-hird);.vUnbSBeibd)enmale
and female, he and she; zo. mil mct)teteii
~ «7 polygamous, polyandrian, ...ous. —
4. ^ im auge = iPuDille. — 5. ... maiden to
rise (and stand) on the hind legs, to sit
erect upon the haunches, tttite. to frisk,
to .skip, to caper, to cut capers, to n\ako
faces or grimaces, torn ^^unbc (idjijn maftm) :
to beg; ton ^altn, tttiie. to squat. — (I. F t3
tegnet .^ (sioitn) it's pouring. — 7. O li/p.
F.,, auf ~ abbrucfen (bit ftiibete aufioat annj
ecnau ttiebet abbrucfrn) to make au exact
reimpression.
SBlnnne (■*") »i @ = 3)J(inn 4.
SJiiinnc (-'") » iiw. toltnbt anttbt: a) —
5)lSnn(4tn 2; b) = jpermann; c) = Scdcl.
nmiinen (-'") Bia. I r/a. vt (ton Mmm ju
Wonn ittilit reiditn) to band on (or up) from
man to man. — II \ t)/n. (t|.) (tinen iDlonn
ntbrntn) to marry.
Wlnnner'... prove. {""...) •= TOann?-...
IBIanner-..., mdiiiio... {^^...) inSHan:
~Ott f: nad) ~arl Am. man-fashion ; ~btttt
^ i« = ifiart-gra-j ; ^i^oc ni male (or nun's)
choir; ~crbe/'(FREiTAo) earth ; ..^fnng w :
oufben^f.geljcn to try tomakocmKiuests;
6.«. to walk tlie streets; >v'fcinb(iu)s. nian-
liater;.%<gcmad) n apartment of men, an. :
J7 andron; ~gcmein|d)Oft f O cenogamy ;
iN/gcfangbctein J" m men's choral so -iety,
gentlemen's singing-club, glee-club; ~
9efcOff4aft f Am. co. gander- or stag-
party; <^gejrf|ledji n race of men; .^^ofe/'
e^m. (futjc, untenofi mit Sbitjen btle^tc) petticoat-
breeches; ~licbe Z' pederasty; ~uiorb m
murder of men, homicide; ~morbcnb(c
5elbj4Iad)t) a. murderous (fight), homi-
cidal (battle); -vmorbct in niaii-killer,
t man-queller, homiride; .^milt i» man's
(or manly) courage ; ~iia(^tiemb» (gentle-
men's) night-shirt; ~llod)tlCU9 « F night-
gown; >vquart(tt j « (gentlemen'.s) glee;
~fd)rn: a) o.bon Stautn: afraid (or Ftiniid)
of men; b) /'fear (or dread) of men; /^fiun
m man's mind; mit .v|.(!!i)fib) man-minded;
~fto!j: a| a. proud of one's men; b) m =
9J!anne§-fiola; ~fud)tig a. = manni'ioU;
~tteu ^ f = 5IJiann§=tieu; ~Bolt n (the)
men, Fmen-folk(s); ~Wtlt /'mankind: ~"
lal)! f number of men; on .^inljl iiber=
tteffcn to outman, to outnumber. — fflal.
aai) 'Blann-..., i)]lann(c)§>...
URiinneti^cit (-'"") [dim. ton iHianitcr pl]
nipl. @b. little men, manikins; .^ mac^en
to play monkey-tricks, to make faces or
grimaces (bet. i)!aiind)cn .5).
!!Ji(JunctIin9\(>'"'')[dim.t.!II}Qnn]m®
weakling.
niannern \ {^•^) [Warn] vin. (ij.) @d.
l.b.Siinatinasn: to attain to puberty. — 2.6.
SJtawnjimmtm: (o. vlimpers.t)\ii miiniiert'S)
to long (you arc longing) for a husband.
iBiannrtfl^aft N, (''"-) f @ male in-
habitants of a place; f. au4 iDlannl-leute.
9Jlaniic3-... ( ''•'...) in siian: ~o(tcr n
man's (manly, or adult) age, (age of)
manhood, man's estate; im bcflcn .^o. in
the flower of manhood, intheprimeoflife;
gtfe^tc§~,a. middle (or constant)a^'e; reifcS
^a. age of maturity; ba§ .~,a. crieidjcn to
grow up to manhood; ba§ ~a. btt maiiWtn
©tWi4le the manhood period ^^attf man's
ways or manners pl.; ^ctfce f man's
honour; ~fa^ttJ?/'=3-af)r-fct)ad)t;~infirt'^
iilpl. man's age, adult age ; -^fraft/' man's
(or manly) strength, vigour of manhood;
in ber DoUen .^Iraft in the prime of life;
~inuf m manly courage; ^ft^wSi^e fpath.
= 3mpotenj; ^fm' '» manly feeling; ~.
ftamm m male line; ~ffoIj m manly pride;
~Wort n a man's word; .^luiirbc /"manly
dignity; ~Jtitifl a. (L.) marri.igeable. —
Sat. iiu4 5]!ann£(§)=..., SKanner^...
nittnn5aft('^")a.&b.(t.6batanet) manly,
manlike, virile, (bcl iDiannii niiibig) manful,
(tbotftaflia) energetic, (muiia) courageous,
Signs (■»-«» ptgeU): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; T flash; Nrare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); A incorrect; 07 scientific;
( 1382 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. 0b8.(®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book.
ra«atttt^...-9nanf(^ette]
(tntwitffen) resolute, (io»ftt) valiant, gallant,
braTC, (ia4iia) stout, sturdy, stalwart.
iDlattn^ttftigffit (■'''"-) f@ manliness,
manhood, virility, (lojiferleit) valiantness,
valour,bravery,gallantry,(3:u(tii9leit)stout-
nes3,sturdiness;an„iibertageiitooutman.
SBannJeimer c*-") [iJiann^eim, {anwt
eiabt] I m @a., /vilt f ® inhabitant of
Mannheim. — II a. iiw., nionn^cimi(d)
a. @b. (of) Mannheim; dm. -. Sod, ^ Sonf
(aoltemttlitua) rack; ^ @oIb Mannheim
gold or similor, manheim.
iDtannfttit (■'-) f @ 1. (kos SSnnnfrin)
manliness, manhood, manly nature. —
2. a) (StuaunaitiSiattii) virile power, virility;
b) t (3tuaiiiiB39li'l>) virile member, male
genitals pi. ; j-m bic ~ nefjmcn to castrate
(or emasculate) a p. — 3. = SDlanncS-alter,
6ii». coll. : all men of virile age. — 4. t
(fialbiauna bti ^ienftmaniien) homage.
maiinig-fac^ {^"■-■i) [mb. manicfach],
■foltig ('l'''''-^) [al)tl. manigfaltirj] a. &b.
manifold, multifarious, various, (mil in-
Botatbraijln attte^Muna) varied, diversified,
(araiWi) miscellaneous, (uetHitbtn) diverse,
(Sunt but* tinanbit) promiscuous; adv. in
different ways; ^ macbcn to vary.
iHnoiinig.faltiafeil («-.>!"-) f @ mani-
foldness, multifariousness; variousness,
variety, diversity, multiplicity; ~ in et.
bringcn to vary s.th.; bem siUt ~ geben to
diversify.
miinilifllif^ (■'''") [ai)0. manno {gen. pi.
6. man) gilili] I adv. (f. mannt)oft) in a
manly way. — II pron.indef. (olltilumli*
= jeiermonn) each and every (one), every-
body, any one, one and all; adv. indivi-
dually and collectively; ftanjUiftU: wir
cntbietcn unjem (Briife ~ unjcren licben (Se-
tveuen we send our greetings to all our
trusty and well -beloved (subjects). —
III a., ja. ^ @ut (G.) every sort of good.
maiinig \ ('J-) o. ab. = manii, jiB. jo
^cr Solbaf many (and many) a soldier.
SKannin f^^-) f ® l.\ bibl. woman.
— 2. = iUiann-Weib.
miinnili^ {^^) a. ®b. 1. ton gtatini:
masculine, mannish. — 2. (in bti SDeilt eineS
liannts) o4nt Settnfinn in Sl'ISan. f. iB. beri}»,
cbcl', tauj> !c. mdnnijc^. (SDianna-sudcr.i
anannit -27 ("-) [iffianna] n ® chm. =/
JBiinnlfin (■^-) n ®b. = aJIdimt^en.
monnlii^ t (■*") a. ab. = mdnnlic^;
no4 ae6- Sfx. (in bit SDeift uon Sianntn) stout,
brave, doughty.
tnannlii^ (-'■') a. (gb. 1. torn atnuitt bet
SStnMtn, Sim unb 9flan]cn: [atlt. toeiblil^l
male, (mil ben SiaenWnften lintS .^in SSelenS)
masculine {aaigr.), (einem SEanne jalommenb)
man's; zo. ^et ^ffe dog-ape; ent. ^t SSiene
drone(-bee); ^ ..e SlfltE obet Slume male
(or © staminiferous) Bower, au(4 sterile
flower; ^_mit.venSltttcn 127 masculiflorous;
~e CJigtnjc^ait manliness, masculinity; ^e
Grbtn pi. male heirs, jm. the worthiest of
blood; 10. .^ex Cfjel jackass, P Neddy; Bon
~em ©tijie strong-minded; ^el (bcjiblcctit :
a) male (stronger, or sterner) sex; ba§ ..e
unb meiblit^e @(iiiki)i the two sexes;
b) jrc masculine gender; .„e§ (blieb man's
concern, virile member, (ii.) membrum
virile, penis; .„er fimnf (. ^anf; zo. ^et »aie
jack-hare; ^e ftleibung man's dress (ap-
parel, or clothing), male habiliment or
gai-ments pi. ; .„c Sjinie male line, spear-
side; .„e !)!a4(ommen|(6ajl male issue; ^ei
9lame man's name; oin. .^ti Jicrl^ubn
guinea-cock; pros. «,er Dfeira male (or
single) rjiyme; ^ .,.cr Sdjilbjam j. Sijilb-
jQrn;^e2timme man's (male, ormasculine)
voice;^esSffie(cnmanliness,strong-minded-
ness. — 2. (ant. unetmoJltn) manly, virile;
»,el Pilfer man's (or manly) age, manhood,
man's estate; in5 ~c iUltct treten to attain
(or grow up to) manhood. — 3. (auf bas
SJerJaltnil beS 2e6n«mann§ belQali*) feudal. —
4.N = monnijife 1.
ajlannlid)feit (-'"-) f % manliness,
masculineness; masculinity; manhood,
virility; cai. a. !Kannf)eit, TOonnfiaftigfeit.
SRonnS...., monnS-... ( ''...) in si'lean:
~artig a, b.s, >ion5ii""n: mannish; ~bilb
n: a) man's portrait; b) F male (person),
(Sianniiberftaupi) man, F one of the male sex
(or«. persuasion) ;~blut« : a)man's bloiid;
b) * = §ort't)eu; ~btubtt m husband's
brother; ~bt(t a. (as) stout (or big) as a
full-grown man ; />..etbe »i SeSnitreftn : heir to
a male fief; /».gfbenfen n f. gebtutcn III;
^gefii^t n man's face; ~geftalt f man's
figure; form of a man; >N<^ailb /': a) man's
hand or handwriting; b) ^ dead-man's
fingers or toes, cow's-paps pi. {Alct/o'nium
digita'ium) ; ^^amlft^ m : a) mau's harness
or armour; b) ^ = §aruii4'Iraut ; ~Jemb n
(gentleman's) shirt; r^tjOii) a. (as) tall as a
full-grown man,ufaman'sheightorstature;
~jij^c /■ man's height; in .vt). of a man's
height; /N.^(iDi() ^l• n timber-head; ~flcib
n, ^Kcibung /■man's dress; in ~fleibem in
man's apparel; >.vlraut ^ n = (graucS)
Serg-mannijen b; ^Idngt f man's length
or size; ^Icftcn « f. OJtann-Icfjcn; ~lcute
pi. men, F men-folk(s), male folk, the male
sex; <^mat)b f prove. ({5Ia4enma6 fiii ffiiefen =
l'/23Rot8fn) day's work of a mower; ~namt
m man's name; .^))er{oil fmale (person),
man, co. man-party ; unberfieirQlctc .^betjon
single man, bachelor; <v))flid|t/: a) mau's
duty; b) marital (or husband's) duty; ,>,>
toBc f: a) male part, part of a man ; b) hus-
band's part or character; /^'fdjilb ^ n =
$arni(cft'traut ; ~tif)ncibet m (gentlemen's)
tailor; ~id)tocfttr f husband's sister; /»..
fticfclm//)?. gentlemen's (orPgents')boots;
~ftimnie f man's (male, or masculine)
voice ; ~toll a. mad after men, O nympho-
maniac ; ("ie i|l .^t. she is mad after a hus-
band; ~tolll)eit f passion for men, 47
nymphomania, cytheromania, hystero-
mania, uteromania, uterine fury; ^Uai)t
f man's (men's, or male) costume or ap-
parel; ~treu(e) '^ f: a) creeping forget-
me-not (Omphalo'dea verna) ; b) eryngo
(Ery'ngium) ; flintenbc ...trcu feverweed (E.
foe'Udum); ~Dolf n = ^leute; ~je5e f:
a) man's toe; b) ^ = .^^anb b; ~jui^t X
/■(military) discipline; an ~ju(it gewSlncn
to discipline; oljne ^iucbt undisciplined;
f(f)le(6t£ ~juc^t bad discipline; bie .^judit
(t-8 ©tetei) loiern to demoralise (an army).
— Sal. au4 5J!ann(e§)-..., OJlflnner'...
ajionnldjaft C'-) f @ 1. body of men,
(Kl aemeinfomt aibeiten) gang of men; bic
jum Sagen aujgcbotene ~ men ordered for
hunting; jroei ~en jur ?lbl6fung babcn to
have two spells; mil Dieler ~ strong-
handed. — 2. a army, troops, forces pi.;
squad (of men); establishment (of a re-
giment) ; iunge ^ recruits, fresh levies pi. ;
oltc ... (seasoned) veterans, old soldiers
who have seen service; Untttoffiaie" unb
~(en) ... and privates or private soldiers;
...en pi. im ^Eienft men in actual service.
— 3. \I> crew, (ship's) company; bie jum
SolutldjieBen fommanbierte ^ firing-party;
Ootljd^llgc ^ (full) complement, full crew;
tiai Scbiff ging niit ber gonjen on Sorb bc«
finblidjen ... unlet the ship went down with
all hands on board.
anannirfjoitg.... mil X a. J/ ("-...) in 3fia« :
,».ol)ort m seat of ease; ^antoetbung f
enlistment, enrolment of men; /.>..(foi^)fcntI
m (ship's) coppers pi.; ^{o(^ m ship's
cook;<s,fiii^e/'= iIJIenage4;^l«gi8«(nnlre
ber Saa) topgallant forecastle; .-..rolle /
muster-roll; ~ftu6e f (JDaijlbaui) guard-
house ; /...toagcn m ammunition-waggon.
TOannjen \ (•'") [aus 5)!anneiname =
TOQUnSperfon; fSon mb.] n @b. = ISlann;
ii) fuljlte m\i) ein ^ (G.) I felt a man; be-
ttogene .^1 (c.) oh ye dupes!
iBJunometet a unb 0 (-"--) [gri^.] n
(m) @a. phys. (Sruimeffet) manometer, ®
gauge, steam-(pressure) gauge, pressure-
gauge or -indicator; offcne§ §eber--^ open-
air manometer. [manometric(al).l
monometriji^ la nnb © (---") a. (gb./
ajlonoffop <27 (--■=) n ® = SKanomttet.
SKoniJOft (-■!»-) [ft.] « @a. 1. X (e«tti.
HSunel mauffiuvre, a. field-practice, sham
(or mock) battle or fight, mimic warfare;
■I (naval) manoeuvre; .„, 6ti bem bie ein-
f^wentenben Stftiffe einen Pteis con au§en na$
innen bef^ieiben unb bann paroflel ne&en ea. bet.
fajten gridiron-evolution. — 2. (ftuniijtiff)
mantBuvre, trick, knack.
'JJianoBcr-..^, maniiDer-... X ("-w...) in
Sns" : ~ongti(T m assault at (or of) ai-ms ; /v«
oniiigmmanieuvringuniform, field-dress;
~tattilji5c/( 6iinbe«atini4e) blank cartridge;
r>^{olonnc/columnof aman«uvringarmy;
~friEg m = aJionBBer 1 ; ^miiftig a. as for
a nian«uvre. — SDji. ou4 IHlanoDrief...
tD!aminrtcr'.„, manoBriec-... X nnb -li
("-ID-...) inSdan: ~t)cd n hurricane-deck;
n^fd^igfeit / capacity of manoeuvring or
operating (in the field); ,x,funft f art of
manceuvi'ing; /vOffijier m officer of the
deck; ~tcfllemcnt n rules pi. for a ma-
n<£uvre;~unfii^lg a. unable to manoeuvre.
inaniiBricrcn (--in'") I !>/«. (^.) @a.
b|b. X unb vt to mauffuvre, to manoeuver
(auii ... laifen); (Cuolulionen aben) to double
ranks or files, to wheel about, to counter-
march; mil einem Stftiffe ._ to work a ship;
abitie(4)elnb Dom Sanbe meg- unb noij bem
C'anbe ^in ~. to ratch. — II M^ n @c.
manoeuvring, manteuvres pi.
SBlnniJBricrei X unb ■i/ ("-w-") m @a.
manoeuv(e)rer. nQrb«n>...\
iDlanfatb.... ("■»...) in si'lSan = !lJ}an=i
iBlnnfatbc ("•'") [ft.] /® attic (story),
garret, top-floor; in ben ~it fflodnen to
live in the garrets or attics, to lodge at
the top of the house.
iUianjotben...., in~>... ("""...) tn8fl«i>:
~artig a. garret-like, with sloping ceil-
ings; ~ba(f)n mansard-roof, curb-orkirb-
roof, (fraiijofiidjeSI broken (or French)
roof; ~fenftct « garret-window; /vgefi^oj
H attic (story); ~fammet /, ~ftubr§en,
>v)imme[ n garret-chamber, attic, top-
room, F sky-loft; -..Wofinung / lodgings
pi. in a garret (on the top-floor, or at the
top of the house).
ajlonfi^ (-') [manlitenl m ®, ~e (-5") f®
((tolmofiet) splash, pud dle,(a)!ittma|ib) medley,
hodge-podge, F (nasty) mess.
matiii^en (''") [fioii»ianvien,iumengen,
maugl I r/ji. (ft.) u. via. ?jc. to splash, to
paddle, to puddle, to splatter; to dabble,
to mess about; burd) einonber ... to jumble
together or up. — II !Dl~ n @c. =
iUoniitcrei. [splasher; dabbler.)
ajjnuid)ct(''")m@a. paddler.puddler,)
iDlanfif)ftei (""-) / @ paddling, pud-
dling, splashing; dabbling; muddle,hodge-
podge, (dirty) mess.
iDlani(f)ette (-''-) [ft.]/® 1. (loiestuuie)
cuff, (am Sembarmel beftftiat) shirt-cuff, wrist-
band, t (Cmnbltoule mil Spijtnl (hand-)ruffle.
— 2. F fig. bie -n marfeln iftm, et ftot .^n
he trembles every bone of him (in every
limb, or all over), he is frightened out of
his life, F he is funky or in a blue fiink,
©machinery; J? mining; X military; J/ marine; < botanical; # commercial; >» postal; tl railivay; tf music (see page IX).
( 136S )
[2R(in)(t)... 3Biir(ftftl] Subft-Strba rii't nut fltatbtn, iiitnn pt iiiitit act (ob action) of.
Ob. ~.lug lauten.
he .'unki: -II fct 1 m liiibcn to be ifr«id
of k ^.; iin -n a.-Ain to friirhten s p.
Wanldirllcii'... i-'^..) i" 31i«: ~fif>«
r MirrMt (oral'ic.tt fi»i-. r blue funk; ~'
(H»»(m«lMK>-butt«a,wri8t-stuJ;(rfnl«»«t)
^ '.••arc-liiik;bfrbuiibenf
I wnst-Iinks.
lb. sloppy, squashy,
•lushv. ' ' |4(iiJ /■ « - ffljnnjaniaa.l
WiinlifiineBt * ("■^-1 [fpon. ; n. apfti-/
SRonJltlbfr c'--) |!Utan8f«Ib. "M- 6']
ImMii..~in^M inhabitant of Mansfeld;
A«r b«r - (— tfriijl oon Dton?itn)) Ernest
of Mansfold. — II a. inv.. moiief(lbi)i4 a.
?»b.(of ) MansfelJ; 6(fltn bfS - StrgbautS
proceeds pi. of the ininln(r of Mansfeld.
Wanfionar {-(-)--) [It.] m ® eccl.
(•<lllli*<t (li rn Nnixaltn Bllai) — WtSntI 2.
!Konlauitnb.i(t|fibe©(''-">-")[e<'rr.oiu
(l. maindoucel f » Mcndoza pulley.
Winttl (•»-) [abb. martial, onl jDJl-U.
manUIIum] m Ma. 1. a) (flirtbuitglllllct)
cloak, mantle, (lanjti, icrilet ~.) gown, (eiiill.
uoiiil pall; tDtlKc ~ vrrappiiig-cloak; H
(««iili.«) military cloak; (ftlbmdfeifl) jt"
todtJt ., cloak slung (or worn) oyer the
shoulder; , (bn XilUr) ctn. : mantelet, (niilet
^ b<i ffiaurn) mantiia, ((uc)ti) mantilla, (fut
siiiinii unb ifiouin) roohet; b(n ~ oblcgen to
take off uny's clonk, to uncloak (o.s.);f-n-
umljdiijtn bbit umntbmen to put on one's
cloak; c-n^onbobtn to havoa cloak on; in
c-n - gcbllOl oloaked; eo. naS nfl^t bet ^,
totnn tc nidil gtrotll ifl, ii»a what's the good
of a sun-dial, if it is not in the shade?;
b) fiy. (Inimntiil mantle, eloak, cover,
colour, show ; btn - no(t btm 2i}inb( biingcn
to trim (or set up) one's sails to the wind,
to sing and dance (Id) all weathers, to
accommodate o.s. to circumstances, to
comply with the times, to temporise, to
be a time-server or a trimmer; ben ... ouf
btibtn sibulttrn Itoaen to sit on a rail, to
bold with lor he oQ both sides or parties,
to blow hot and oolJ in a breath, to hold
with the hounds and run with the hares ;
eL mil btm .. bet Siebe jubedcn to cover
s.th. with the cloak of charity, to draw
the curtain over s.th.; fiiil in btn ~ be8
0lei(bmutd bi)Ilen to wrap o.s. up in in-
difference ; cji. Dtanlclditn ; untcr btm ~ btt
9la<til under the vuil(orcover) of the night.
— 2. t(B. (pailitlbci .V kind of tub with an
opening for the bead, put on the sbouldors of
pri9on«rt as • punishment — 8. for. (augcrflt
CbtiUiKt cmt< Oaibti) border-trees pi. of a
wood. — 4. 10. (acbeibttft bit KiltKl bti Stjd)
back-feathers pi.; («ijulbeit< btt ffltiftiien)
cloak, mantle, S pallium; butcb einen ».
almcnb mantle-breathing; mil tintm ^ (ton
«»ni«(») la chlamydate, (». SJuiiWHtnii) <27
palliate. — 5. * : a) (eamtubtitt) aril, seed-
coat; b) (Srii»ib6ll() 3 pericarp; c) unfcrtr
groutn ^ — 3ioutn-bife c. — 6. geom.
~ einrt (biinbiti. «tjcu convei Surface. —
7. ^ - bfi Otltind envelope; ... bti Siliiilt.
(•t« chemise; ... bit etlta«t<i5rn jacket. —
8. © arch, .v e-l emiitil ex trades ; .v «-t fflloit
top, crown; ^ m ©Bttlinl rough-wallinj,
outer casing, building, shell; .v j-l«amini
hood; ^t-iUtfltii case, casing, jacket; „. e-t
fttmfetai case, cope, exterior mould ; ... tinet
8tl»"«i» shell. — 9. J/ ,^ fiui taliu runner.
Wonttl...., mantel.... ('"...) inS! Iwn;
~boum © m arch, mantle-tree or -piece;
".brttt © n isi Hsbtijio bti SXtbtai tint! St.
I»l»t»;tci W btt eitnforBttti ba'k-board ; ^
but^t f zo. bti «u!4tll4alto siphonal scar,
sinus; -.betfe ^aol latlrjimtin Sleniioll plaid;
,«,»itb m tl. cloak-twircher; ~eijtn © n
mantle-iron; ~tnbt K n show-end of
cloth; ~flail)t fgeom. f. OJlontcl 6; ~fi)tm-
brttt O « — ,^brett; ~fntltt « her. (am t-a
e«ib) doubling; ~8triniif © " woatiti:
mill-race; ~geWloJ Ji m metal- (or hard)
coated bullet, nickel-clad (nickel-cased,
or steel-coated) bullet, compound bullet;
.N^giirldtlrr n :o. (lotamttit.) pirhiciago
{Chlamydo phonu Irunra'lus); ~ioten m
cloak-pin; ^tjingfrm — -trfiger b; ~ftolJ
© n = .vboum; ~flfmig a. zo. 10 pallio-
branohiato; ~fillbrt natural child legitimised
hy Ihe subsequent marriajro of the parents; /%/'
(llilggt© farch. corbel of a mantel-piece;
.-i/fragen m cape; ~Uai)t f orn. = Slcbtl-
Itdtie ; <^Utb n {.etitt bttiiis Sattt bift bu alt " )
song of the old cloak by Holtei; ^miJWt f
or«. black-ba<k(ed gull), saddle-back, cob
{Larut mnii'nus); ~ofcn "I shcll-furnace;
.vpadtiemtn © »• = .^riemcn ; /vpubian m
zo. gray (or sacred) baboon, <27 hamadryad,
hebe (Cy>ioc«'p*aJiM hama'drt/aa) ; .^.tei^CC
X m artill. stripping; ~rifintn © m Satt-
Ittti: cloak-strap; ~tin9 O m lintt 2t6m.
form mould-hoop: ~\a<t m portmanteau,
valise; tielnet -jod (binltn auf btm eatlil) H
saddle-bag; Soltel mil .^f. valise-saddle;
.%.fa(f(iirbi3 ^ m variety of the common
pumpkin (Ott Cucu'rbita verrucosa); r^'
fl^nefff f zo. snail akin to the pond-snail
(AmphipfpU'a); ^ffftnilt f cloak-loop or
-cord; ■s.'ftoff »i hat-rail; ~ft(iff % m
cloaking, mantling; ~. unb Sf gcu-ttitif n
Ihea. (Spanish) comedia de capa y espada,
mantleand-dagger piece; ~tofcl vt n
runner-tackle; -..fail^ef cloak-pocket; ~>
tin n zo. O tethydan, tunicary ; .„ticre pi.
Qt tunicata; .^.titri^rn » zo. (tXabtiiiitAtit)
species of rotifer (£«'c/t.'aHis); /%.'tr(iger m:
a) ebm. pall-bearer; b)^//. time-server, pol.
trimmer ; ~tuit| « m = .^ftoff ; ~iibctjli9 m
cloak-oase; ^toeit Fa. very wide; ~}eiig
» » = -Roff.
Sniinteldien ('*''") [<iim. con TOantel] n
@b. short cloak or mantle, mantlet, (btt
Btaata) mantilla; fig. eintr iodje eiu .^um^
bangen to cloak (palliate, colour, or veil)
s.th., to mince matters.
ajluntelett X (->"') [ft.] « ® t5m. frt.
kind of movable parapet.
anautille (-il.)') Ijpon.] f ® mantilla,
mantlet. |cushion.\
iSinnttnell (""*) n ® (sinnibbanbt)/
ajtantifje O (-•'") [It.] f ® malh. man-
tissa; Bjt. fleun-jifjer. Ifflanld) k.)
<D)iint|i4 (-*), mantli^en (•'-J k. fine/
3naiituancr (""-i") (TOontuo, it. ei. u.
Stobinjl I m ^-a., ~in f ® Mantuan. —
II a. inv., maiituaniif^ ti. igb. Mantuan.
SBlnnil {--) [f. M.l] npr.m. ® Manu.
ffllamial (---) lit.] n ® (j>l. au* .„icn)
1. # (©anbbuftl memorandum-, note-, or
waste-book, F noter. — 2. <} dHaniamt btt
Ctjtl) manual, (swell-)keyboard; nut fill
.., manualiter.
Slonual'... (-'-'-...) IB sdjn: ~affen flpl.
manuals; ^f^irurgie f manual surgery;
~tafte if f manual-key (ant. pedal-key);
~Wi)rtcrbu(^ » = ^anb-morlcrbuii.
aiiaiiufart « {—•!■) [It.J H @ manufac-
ture, fabric.
Smanufaftur ( — ^) [fr.] f®l. manu-
facture, manufacturing. — 2. (Sttaube)
manufactory, factory.
SRanufaftut'... ( — -...) in sfian: ^ot-
bcitfr m operative, (factory-)hand, factory-
workman ; ~etjfU8nii)e * nipl. = .vroarcn ;
~inbu(ltif/'manufacturingindustry;.^rBt
m mill-owners' committee, employers'
league; ^Waten ^ flpl. manufactured
goods or articles; (SSniiiitattii) dry-goods;
~toattngtji^(ift n, ~n)arenf)nn>lun9 f
drapery-business, linen-drapery, mercery,
dry-goods-3hop ; .^^IDefcn n factory-syst«m.
nianiifaftiirtcren (—"-•'") p/o. @a. to
manufacture.
Wnuufaftlltift • (—"-'') m ® 1. manu-
facturer; fac tory- or mill-owner. - 2, dealer
in manufactured goods (dry-goods), linen-
draper, mercer.
4«anii)fri|)K---^)[It.l»i®(aMr.TOftr.):
a) (OonblctjTift, namtntlicb tinti tlu'torii) manu-
script {abbr. IIS., /;/. M.SS.); b) 0 li/p. (flit
btn Stijtt) copy, (abiuftttiibt?!I!oltrial) matter,
(5Botiion .^1 take; abgcic^lcS .„ dead copy;
JtudjerligeS .v fair copy; gcbrudle^ .„
printed copy, (b|b, Stiliin{!au!14nili) reprint;
gcjdjriebeneS -v written copy; jtbledjic?-,
unltferlidieS ^ bad (or blind) copy; im .v
unprinted; iai ... bem Sorreflor DOtleien to
hold copy; al§ ~ geJrudle# ifficrt manu-
script-work, book printed for private circu-
lation; ben fflflljncn gegenttber al5 .^ gebrudt
right of acting reserved; .^.bttfiljniing f
calculation of (the) copy; ,><'l(nlterm copy-
holder, catch, ji'-'ger; /N/'llucal « guide.
ananjaniUB * (-"^si-j-) [jpan.] f ®,
n/-6ailtn m # manchineel(-tree) [Hippo'-
maiu mancine'lta) ; wt jiinbi jdjet .^b. bastard
mancbineel {Camera'ria latifo'lia).
ajlaonibe {-"-") [grd;.] m ® oit. Mae-
onides (f. M.l); flliionifn (--(")") npr.n.
@b. (olttt llamt f lit aubitn, fpaiei ffit 6. 0. Sljbitn)
MiEonia ; iDliionicr m @a., 'JJlaonierin f §)
Mseonian. [.v, Maori.)
Snaoii ("--) m ® Maori; ©prodie bet/
sniiaten (-'") ml pi. @ mit. ((unifjtssjoi!)
Maeotse; ntiiotijlfl a. |*b. M.-B0tic; 9J}aO"
tijdjer See Sea of .-Vzow, (it.) Palus Mseotis.
mam (•«") [U.]fi» (abbr.lRv.) (unlet
bem Srme ju tioetn) portfolio, (jum Umbanfitn)
satchel, (64uIlotnifltr) school. bag, (itbtrne ~
mit 2 unb iiitlit loWtn) paper-case, (jum Ouf.
ttttabttn ton Sti'ftnutigtn it.) album, (filt I'beto.
fltaptitn) envelope for photos; ujl. Sdjieib-
moppe ; ~n'ard)ib n collection of cartoons.
maptiicren t."--^) via. unb vin. (^.) 2] a.
lopoatavbit : to map (= (toiiuieten); iUiop'
pietungs'arbeit f niap].ing.
SJiiit (-) /■ @ = *JJiort '. [palago'mca).)
SBara (-") »• ® zo. mara {Dolklto'iisl
3narn6u (-"- ob. ->'•') [or.) m ®, ~.ftori^
m (^ orn. marabou(-stork), marabout
{Leplo'ptiliis a'rgala).
aifarnbnt (-"- ob. -"-) [at.) »> ® 1. (muba-
nitbani(4tt Ijrttfltt) Marabout. — '2. orn. =
fflorobu; ~'|cibc ® /'marabou.
UHarafantt-pafiagei (-"^-—i) [brafil.]
m ©a. orn. ara (j. M.l).
iDlatiine {-'-") (It.] f ® ichth. marena
(Corego'nus marae'na); 3)!ccr'~ adclfish,
lavaret (r. lavare'tus).
SUlaraiien ("-n-jo'nl m@ = Hmnjonen-
(item; .x-taftnuie ^ f Brazil nut (nut of
BerthoUe' tia fxce'lsa).
SJinrantfta * ("•'-) f igi = !Pfei(.rourjel,
iDlnrara'l)arj * ("H-^.!-) n ® = Jta-
ranno'Ijorj. (maraschino, marasquino.!
!H!arfl-;d)ino « (""I--) [it.] m ® (Siisrl/
iB!arnsfn.tir|il)c * ("•2-.-!-) f ® ma-
rasca [Cerusus mara'sca).
aBaraiinmS «? {.^■'■■^) [grcfe.] m @ path.
marasni(us). [tbonian.i
tnnrat^oniii^ (wiu) a. Sib. Mara-/
aJlarobcbi ("^ro-^-) [ar.-fpQn.] "> ®
(lltint ffon. ananit, iltta 1 ' s Sitnnij) maravedi.
OTnrbel C") [= 5fiarmt(, aui It. tnar-
mor]m @a. l.(n. iBiiJrbel I marble, taw. —
2. (a. ~.plattC f) © (alalie JJIatlt btt 81alma4tt)
marble, marver(ing-table). Imarver.l
mnrbcin © (■'") via. cjd. ©lanuitt: to/
a)iard)cn (-") [dim. »on fflJavt'] n @b.
1. fairy tale, (srbi^iuna) fiction, (idle) story,
cock-and-bull story, fable, romance, leoae)
legend; ...pi. au§ tnujenb unb einct 'Jiocbt
Arabian Nights, Arabian Nights' Tales
■ 1.6. II): Ffomiiiat; P<8Dll3iDra4e; rcSaunerjpraibt; Niclten; t alt (au* gePerben); •neu(ou4geboten); Aunrii^tig;
( 1884 )
Die Stiittn, bie ablutjungcn unb bit abgefonb. gemtrfungtn (®— @) jinb born erUdil. [/Jt(ir(^Ctt'...~ JyC(trittC'«««J
or EntartaiDments, Thousand and One
Nights' Tales. — 2. (tt. but4 tas Seta*! Set-
sniitiii) report, rumour, (etoiiiatfptj*) town-
talk, tittle-tattle, scaudal; ^ in bcr Stobt
^crumtragcn to retail stories all over the
town; ba§ ~ ber Stabl jcin to be the tali
of the town.
iBlare^cn...., mittficn-.^ (-"...) in3f!8i>:
,vObenteuer n romantic adventure ; ^artig
a. = marAentjait ; ~bui^ n fairy-tale book,
story-book, legendary; ~billjter(in) s.
writer of fairy tales, fabler, legendary,
legendist; ~bronta n thea. fairy piece,
fairy extravaganza; /verjiiftlct(in) s. story-
teller, fabler; ~Iuilbe f O storiology; ~f nil-
bigetr) s. 03 storiologist; ~flJo^ m eineS
Boiw folk-lore ; ~\i(m\ti m fabulist; ~'
jiimmuiig f fairy inspiration; ~n)elt f
fabulous (or fairy) world^fairy land.
mircfien^aft (.-'^") a. (sjb. like a fairy-
tale, fabulous, fictitious, romantic, le-
gendary. Imintttbai) imaginative, fantastic.
Siiiri^enftortigftiK-— -JfSfabulous-
ness, fictitiousness.
Ward^efa (-t-") [it., mtU mareioni'ssa]
f ^ (Lady) Marchioness.
iUlati^ele ("(--) [it] m @ (eg. a. inv.)
Marquis, Marquess.
morctonijc^ t-tBl")-") [!Korcia'nu§,tSm.
eitiftfltUtt] a. gb. Marcian.
3«atcionit (-IBM--) [Marcion, f.M.I]
m Sj rel. Marcionite.
iDlatbtr(''") [abb. mar(Jor]m@a. l.eo.
marten (Muste'la); fonabijiSer ^ fisher,
wejack, pekan, woodshock(Jlf. canadensis] ;
tjl- ffaum--, fiiauS".,.. — 2. = UDarbet-fea.
■ptij; mil ~ gejiittErt marten-lined. — 3. oil
inSfian = 2iel). js. Srief', !CaIetot.~ (t.bft).
ajfotbct...., matbet"... (■="...) in awsan:
/vortin a. like a marten, Ql musteline;
-vbeutler m to. borenartiger ~beutler (Tas-
nianian or native) devil, pouched dog,
diabolus, ursine opossum {Da^ijurus ur-
si'nus); ~b. pi. C? dasyuridffi; ~faBe f
hunt, trap for (catching) martens; ~fe[l
« marten(-skin) ; amerilanifi^e .„fe[le pi.
fisher-skins; ~gorn n net for (catching)
martens; .^/t)unb m racoon-dog [Canispro-
eyonoX'des) ; ~mun m muff of marten-skin ;
~t)tlj(njert n) m marten-fur; ^fl^Wanj m
marten-tail; .vtturj ^ f adder's -wort,
snakeweed, snakewort [Ophio xyium aer-
penti'num). [Mardocheus.)
SfflorbOI^oi (""i-") npr.m. g bibl.i
SUldrei (-") [abb. mdri n, f} f @
1. (ftcv) ~ (glad) news ^pi. ob.^r, tidings pi.,
(SttMaft) message, (6trii4tl report, rumour.
— 2. (Gijablanaeinci benttruibiaenSea'^'n^ci^BuS
bti fflnaanjinlKit) tale, romance, tradition,
legend. — 3. = 2)!or(6cn 1.
iDliirtM--)/'® =Iliabre>.
ajlatefaiiit c; ( — -) m ®, ajlotctatt-
Peill ( — -■■-) m S$ min. marekanite.
aSateae * (-■i-) /^ @ 1. = <!lmote't(e.
— 2. small yellow apricot.
3Batemmeil (-'*'') [It.] pi. inv. Ma-
renima sg., .^e pi.
marengo-ftttbig (-«-.'*'') [5Kate'ngo tei
■lefla'nbjia] u. &b. Oxford gray or milture.
iDloteograp^ H (-""-f) m ® mari-
grapb, tide-gauge.
mnrcotijrti (— -") [iUloreo'tii, 6Kinnn»«.
iJabptEii] a. ^b. Mareotic, of Lake Mareotis.
iDlargoretc ("---) [gv4.] Inpr.f. @
Maryarct, Margary, Margery, 091. @ret(tien ;
«, »on 2anemart (1353-1412I Semiramis of
the North. — II * f § : a) daisy (BeUis
ferennis); b) fcine ~ = SodS-^orntraut.
Slargarettn-... (-"--'...) in aiian : ^bliim-
l^fll ? J! = URorgarete II a; ~5i)lJ n «ood
of Co'idia telraphy'lla; -x/tbileilt ^ « = 5trfcr>
toie; ~tiifi4d|tn n = ©retdien'tfiicfet^en.
Worgarin a (""-) [grdj.] n ® chm.
margarine, butterin(e); ~'butttt f arti-
ficial butter, miira^i. margarine; ~'fttt n
(oleo-)margarine; ^-gfift m: trcnilicSet
~9S'ft pyromargaric spirit; -«.>jauer a.:
~iaures Sal) margarate; jmeifatb .^jaureS
Solj bimargarate, dimargarate; -x.-idutf
f margaric acid; ^.^jc^tBcfcljiiuie^sulpho-
margaric acid. (butter.)
iuiatgarine # (•^^-•^) f® = IRargarin-)
iDlorgntlt .3 (""-) m ® min. margarite.
SJlotgatitin-..., ni~'... ^ ("-''-...) in 3i--
flan ; ~)ttucr a. : .^faureS Salj margaritate;
~j(iltrc f margaritic acid. [ron(e).i
SDlotgaton a? (""-I n ® ehm. marga-J
Sliargc iS (•'-) f ® (itiibciunal margin.
i!«argeUe("-'-)[litouiid)]/'8=2)!abcbcn'.
aiiotginalien (—-I")") [It.] pi. inv.
marginal notes, marginalia.
SBJatguo^ ("grooT') [brarxl.] m ® zo.
margay, marjay {Felis tigri'na).
aiiatia ('^--'] (bcbr. Mii-jam] npr. f. ® u.
@ (rel. tfi mit \i.gen. 9J}ari'd) 1. (nt\U. On.,
tti Saitolilsn a. On. 0. IRonnim) Mary, Maria,
Dal. !D!ariE(({|en); rel. bie beiltgc Sungrrau
.„ the Holy (or Blessed) Virgin, the Virgin
Mary, the Madonna; TOatiS (jmutangniS
(3. Sej.) Immaculate Conception; IRatio
6cimiu4iing (2. 3iiii) (Feast of the) Visita-
tion ;iDlatid §immelfa^rt (i5.aiia.)-^ssump-
tion of theHolyVirgiu; !Dlarid Dpfer(2i.Sc».)
(Feast of the) Presentation of the Virgin
Mary; 3)Iotia iSeinigung (2. StSr.) (Feast of
the) Purification of the Virgin Mary or Pre-
sentation of Christ in the Temple; iKorid
Beriunbigung (25. SRarj) Lady-day, Annun-
ciation(-day^. — 2. ^ = Cougcn-blumc b.
matia-... ("-"...) in Sflan : ~otben m rel.
Order of the Blessed Virgin; ^rofenfronj
m rosary of Mary; ~t^crefient^8lerm num.
(<,2i 5».) dollar of Maria Theres(i)a; ~'
t^cterit"3''<'f *" pigtail of fourteen plaits.
iDlOrittge (-"-0") [tr.] f §, m. Rmlen.
fpiil. on* ~'ipiel n marriage; aujgclegte ^
open marriage. [Mariana-Islands. 1
aUatianen (-"-") npr. f I pi. geogr.l
SKtttiantt (-"-") m @a. Knight of the
Teutonic Order. fMary.)
morianifrf) (-"-") a. @b. Marian, of/
SJlarianiii^en (-"'*") npr.n. @b. (onH.
On.) ttott. Menie. [Mary Ann.1
JRarianiie (->"'>') npr.f. @ Marianne.i
JKatit ("-) Inpr.f. ® (Sn.)=SD!oria ; bit
blutige .^ (ftiniain 0. enjl., t isss) Bloody Mary.
— II /' a ^ i(6one ~ = SodS'bornfrant.
2Jlaricd)tn ("-") npr.n. @b. (mtibl. Sn.)
little Mary. PolKyi, MolUy), May.
i!Karieac(-->»'') [litauii*] f® =2)ldb4cn.
SJlarien ("-") gen. 0. Diatie = IRatien-
fefl ; (al§ Itrmi'n) Jii .^ at Lady-day.
9Katieti'... (---...) in anan: ~anb(tung
f eccl. Mariolatry, Marianism, Virgin-
worship; <%<6ab: a) n Hb. ehm. water-bath,
vapour-bath, t balneum Marias; b) npr.
Marienbad; ~babct: l.m: a) ~(in f) in-
habitant of Marienbad; b) mineral water
of Marienbad; 2. o. of Marienbad; ~bilb n
= ^abonnen-bilb; ~bliim(l)enH,~blumf /"
* = 5CfJargarete II a ; ~btubct m = Somini-
f aner-mdnd) ; ^bienfi m eccl. worship of the
Virgin Mary; ~biftel */■ lady's- or ladies'-
thistle or -milk, milk -thistle (Si'lybum
Haria'num) ; .N,boni * m : a) = gfelO-toje a ;
b) = fJtaucnToicb; ~fiibfn m/p/. gossamer
sg. ; ~fefl n eccl. Lady-day, Marymas; /%/•
ilB(t)i3 4 m : a) = Wd er-leintraut ; b) = geber-
gra§; ~garn « = .^fdbeu; ~gla8 n min.
= graucn.ei§; ~gli>(fd)en n, ~glotfe f^ =
grolblumigc ©loden-blume (f . b«); ~gra8 * n:
a) holy-, seneca-, or vanilla-?rass [Hiero-
ciiloa borea'lis) ; b) iBof)Itie(benbe§ .,g. sweet-
scented holcuS (Ilolcus horea'lit); c) =
©lanj-graS ; d) = flnoterii 2 ; /vgrof i^en m
num. Mary groscheu (=s Sfinniat) ; ~gu(btn
m num. Mary florin (= 20 JBaritnjicfttn);
~4ii^n(^en, ~%xkiin n, ~ta\n m, ~fiilbi4en
n ent. ladybird, ladybug, ladycow (Coc-
cine'Va); ~ta|l(Qe f (tft. iinlei Mm ^ciiMax
rineiaiiSt) Lady chapel ; ^fixiitfSt. Mary's
church; ~fraiit*n; a) = J^eigooorientraiit;
b) = TOajoran; ~(ti)n[f)Cll ^ n = Diarga-
tete Ila; ~(u^ f,~luttii^ennent. = .^ta\cx;
-v/fultUjmeccZ. worshipof the Holy Virgin,
Mariolatry; .^.letfQ m lay in honour of the
Holy Virgin; ^miibt^cn y n = Sdjen-nujc
baum; ~mailtel * m = graucn=biB c; ~"
mcile f Cath.eccl. Lady mass ; /^/m()^at m
Cath.eccl. = 5J! oi ; ~nefiel ? /■; a) = Serg-
bopjcn; b) = fiatjen-minse: ~ri)B(f)tn n, ~^
roje /■, ~r()elcin n ^: a) = Senebiltm-roie;
b ) = 3Jla i-roje ; c) njcifee? ~t5§iiien = iBeben-
nuBboum ; d) = Sid)t>nelfe ; e) = ipcitl'nelte ;
~iiiule f column deJicated to the Holy
Virgin ; ^f^ellc ^f= ^Jiai-blume ; ~ii^Iii(|e[
^m=S(btii|Kl'blume;~ft^u^m:a)©ai-cA.
= fireuj'blumt b; bj ^ = graueuo'iiub b;
~fiegel ■^ n = (Selent-miiricl; ^jonimet m
= ^llt.tDeiberjommet ; ~fiein ^ m = fia^en-
minje; ~tag m =. .^fefi; ^tfiriine * /■; a) =
ibtdnen-gtaS; h) = Sauein-idfminle; ~-
ttaubdjen * n = Stauben-jarn; .^Dtili^en
^ n = groBblumigt ®loden=bIunie (f. M);
/vttiinni^tn n ent. = .vldfer.
SDlaricttc * (—"J") f Si = grofeblumige
©lorfen-blume (f. b«). [rott§26tDen=difi)en.l
2)ianfina ("-i") [btafil.] m * zo. =/
SJlatimonba (->'-!") [peruanift] m @ zo.
marimonda (A'teles bee'lzebub). [oade.)
iKatiiiabe (-"■'") \nl\f® ttm.-. mari-/
ajlerine -t (---) [fr.. It.] f ® \. navy,
marine, naval forces pi., fleet of war- or
battle-ships, nu* war-fleet; naval service,
maritime affairs pi. ; bei ber .„ bicnen (ein-
ttetin) to serve in (to enter) the navy ; et
lit bei ber ~ he belongs to the navy; bit ~
betr. naval, maritime. — 2. paint. ^= .^»
ftud ; .^n pi. seas.
SDlatine-..., maiine'... A (--"...) in sfian:
-vafabcmic f Royal Naval College; ~amt
n navy-board or -office. Admiralty; /N/Bn-
gelegcil^eitf naval affair ;~arienalH navy-
yard; ~BrtiUerie ^ naval artillery; .N.ot'
tiUeiift m naval gunner, si. water-gunner;
~ar)t m naval surgeon; oberfter ...arjt
surgeon -general; /%.baromftct n marine
barometer; ~bf biitiliitle n Ipl. naval stores;
,N,btlber nipl. marine views; eji. .^fiiic!; ~'
blau na.a. marine- or navy-blue ; />>bubgct
n navy-estimates pi.; /^bienft m naval
(or maritime) service; <v^il{))ital n naval
hospital; -vinfanterle f marine light in-
fantry, marines pi.; /vingetliciir m naval
engineer; .^ingeniturtot))* n naval engi-
neer-corps; ,v.intcilbBilt m naval super-
intendent; -^fommitjar )M (Lord) Commis-
sioner of Admiralty; ~leim © m (liquid)
marine glue; ^x^ntfllei; m paint, marine- or
sea-painter; ~inalerei f paint, marine-
painting, paintingofthesea; /vinafi^inen-
ingcnicur m = .^ingenieur; ^miniftet m
minister of naval affairs; in ftnat. : First
Lord of the Admiralty; 17. S. Secretary of
the Navy; ^.tninifterium n ministry of
naval affairs; in Snal.: Board (or Lords
Commissioners) of Admiralty; U.S. Naval
Board; ~reiettie /'naval reserve; ~\i)Ult
/■naval school ; /^folbat m = Sce-iolbat ; >v
flatian /'naval (or maritime) station; -x^iiit
n paint, marine (painting), sea-piece, sea-
scape; ~Dettoaltiiiig /'administration of
the navy ; ^Bern)altun98bfBmte(r) m clerk
in theAdmiralty; Comptroller of the Navy;
«/IDCrf1 fnavy-yard ; ,»,n)eif It n naval affairs
pi. ; ~3B Jtmei^er m paymaster of the navy.
to ffiinenWaft; S Sccbnit; J? fflergbau; X aJJilitdt; -l Waxxnt; ^ Siflanie; « §anbel; • !)JoS; it eiienbabn; a" aJJuRt (f. 6. IX).
MURET-SANDERS, DEtrrscH-EKQL. Wtbch. ( 1385 ) *<4
iSRUriniCtCtl SHUrRH] SubsUntiTe verbs are only giTen, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
t..
--' i ril.) r/o. Sa. ««itl.:
iile, to pickle, to
- -)(ft.,Il.l»>6 main-
aal power by means of
WarionUte ( — ■*-) f 8 marionette,
wire r^PP''; ~"P'' ("■' fantoccini; m-M-
Ulii^ig "■ pupP't-likc; ~n.fpitl n puppet-
play. ..wirepulling; ~nMpiflttm puppot-
man, puppct-playi'rnr -master ;~ni(l)tatfr
II puppelplay ur -sliow, puppetry, tnjliliW :
run.h and Juiiv (show).
Mflriotlfi*!— =-)[Wariotte, f. 51.1) a.
®b. t'liw. -c8 (Mcjtij .Mnriotte's law.
nioriiim I—-) (ll.) a. $kb. maritime.
iHarl ' (''1 [nljti. marg\ n ® rtni pi.
1. a| <iiia(. marrow, <3 medulla; (Sifiden-)
» spinal marrow; BtrlingcrltS ^ oblong
cord, O (medulla) olilon?ata, oblonga;
auS .> b<fl«l)tiiK - enltjaltenb marrowy;
b) * - l» Wv pith, O medulla; (5tu4i'
■•It) pulp; ccgtlobilijitS ~ vegetable
marrow: al {Cufu'ibita ovi'ffra)^ b) = alli-
gator pear, avigato, avocado, avoato
(QnAl tffn I'trsea grati' $sima). — 2. Puiin-
aiutiiiil ; (au« P -^ ) marrow-fat. — 3. fy. :
a) (fcal 3nBen in Vtlitbuna auf bit ttmpfinbanfl):
j. bis eujS ~ auSjaugrn to suck the blood
(oat) of a p.; bit RMt bringi tinem bl5
in3 .V the cold pierces to the (very) quick
or to the marrow; bicli Wufii ging mit burd)
» unb SBtin ... thrilled my whole frame ;
b) (bi< IBitltoafli. tie hdt Utah) the Tery
marrow, pith, lore, essence; mettle, back-
bone, u4 vigour: ~ in ben Anoditn ^akn
to be of great strength ; ^ beS SanbcS
marrow of the land; faul bis in§ ^ rottm
to the core. — 4. © BitSerti: sediments
pt, of a dyeiriK-liquid.
•JHnrf » (■*) [aljb. marla] f ® I. (e«ni<)
boundary. — 2. (ennjlonb) border-country
oi -land, frontier-country; .^cn pi. (Unn-
(ttiil) marches pi.; ( objianniiil eibiiil
district; (>:iiibtiiiberi| 'inci etmiinbc) land
belonging to a parish, village-bounds p/., j participation
+ mark; geogy.: ^ ibranbcnburg M.irch
(or Eleutorate) of Krandenburg; jpanifd):
.V Spanish Mark; @iafj(f)>ijt ^ in miflfaitn
County of .Mark. — 3. N ; a) = 3it( {SCU.
«a«bft u, i): b) n ® =. Diarlc 1.
»latt»l'»)[m^b maiMe\\finv. 1. (ffit
■iti Ini tbu RiiiOe, ca ' 2 Ifunb) mark, eight
ounces; tint , @olt>(3 a mark ol gold. —
2. ntiili (na4 3iil unb Crl btrl^itbint Wflnse:
bii Itlijt bculltt 9,nai(min\t\abbr.Jt,^l., Wl.]
— 100 tttiittg, eilbciltail) mark ; in tngl. shil-
ling, F nub P bob; (.S. twenty-four cents;
2'/t .V, in Sngl. two and sixpence, half a
crown; V .^ SBauco (iBaiilo) marc banco,
banco m;irk; .^ (ioutant mark courant.
SRorf... f. 'JJjQtqu...
TOarf...., matf....' («...) (TOarl»] in sc.
Iljn: -vftrtig (1. marrow-like, marrowish,
O medullary, myeloid; ~bflum * m (ip
llAQPtcn) ambasb (Herminie'ra Elaphro'xy-
loit); ^bcin n = .^Inotbcn; ~bliittif|tn h
anal. O myeloplai; .^bogen m anat. bit
etbirni medullary triangle; ~biinl)tl n
anat. C7 medullary fasciculus; f^^entlitn'
iwnifpiith. lo meduUitis; .vcrfiQutteTMb
a. piercing (or thrilling) to the very
marrow; ^fojtrftolf m = ..pofj; ^gefoB n
anat. medullary Tessel; <v4altig a. con-
taining marrow, a medullary, medul-
lated; ~\ia\iXfanat.: a) medullary mem-
brane; b) iSnbaui bit Bugti) O retina; ~.
tall n: a] any pithy wood; b) * =
SoO'baum; .vtanal m anat. medullary
canal; ^foniililifn »i anat. Haversian
canal; .vtcgtim ana(. medullary cone; ~"
ni>|tf)(n « >g4Iu|l: marrow-dumpling; ~.
tnoi^cn HI marrow-bone; ~trout ♦ « =
©urltn-tppi*; -vfrr b8 »i pn/A. «7 medul-
larv carcinoma; ^Inmtllc/'nnof. ^a mye-
loplax ; ~Itet a. - ^lo5; ~lonel '" marrow-
spoon; ~loe a. mnrrowless; fig. without
backbone orstienL'th, pithless ;~pliittd)cn
n = .^lameDc ; ~ponmbt /'marrow-pomade,
moelline; ~rtid) a. marrowy, pithy;
«,r6^re V f medulKiry tube; ~((t)eibf f
anat. medull:iry sheath; ^idjwanim m
path. O medullary sarcoma, (it.l fungus
medullaris; ~ftoff m * unb rhm. 07 medul-
lin(e); ~fttfl^ltH ■* mj/tl. bit Siamt silver-
grain sg.; ~ftiitf >i e*l.i4((«i: marrowy
piece ofmeat;~ilil)ftiin,)/'a>i'i'. medullary
substance, (bit -JiiiMii)'3 inyeliiilo):~li<' II «■
(o.^^.) marrowy; ~n)Ulft/'aniiMnedullary
eminence or mound ; r^^tOtfaiiat. marrow-
(or medullaiy) cell, (ii.) ia cellula medul-
laris; ~jicjer m = ^lofjcl.
<Dlorf...., matf...." (-...) [TOarl'] in si-
Hsu: /vbanm m boundary-tree; ~6ricf 4/
m ibm. = fioptt-britt; ~ftitbt m security
against encroachments on forests; ~9C.
binge t n meeting of the co-proprietors of
a forest; ~8tnoft »i one belonging to the
same district, fellow-countryman; ^ge-
nofjame, -.genolieiiidiaft /"confederation of
fellow-countrymen ; ^gtreditigfcit / right
of enclosure; ~gtof m margrave; ,%.9totcn'
))UlO(r H antepileptic powder from the root of
the common peony iPcuo'nia officinalis) ; (it.)
.27 pulvis epilepticus niarchionis ; ,».gi(licn'
turn n di^-nity of a margrave; ^grafcn-
toein, <N.9tSflH m a sort of white Badon
wine: ~grifin / margravine; ~gtiiiliift a.
belonging (or referring) to a margrave or
amargr.ivine;~gtaffd)aft/mar?iav(i),ite;
clinic /'boundary-line ; genon an btr clinic
jicljen Fto toe the line orscratcli; .-wloluitg
/■ (ge^ime aRittieiften. bie man unlet bie ©tens-
fltine tingiabll murks pi. of a boundary;
~arbuiing f regulations pi. defining the
boundaries of the fields and forests of
a community; .x/tci^l n: a) right of
communal forest;
b) jurisdiction in forest-affairs; ~rid)ter
m judge of a mark or border -district;
~tiiul( / frontier -column; ~)d)cibf f
buundary-Iine (oi line ol demarcation!
between mines, parishes, &c.; ~jd)eibe'
flinft f surveying of mines, subterraneous
geometry; /vfi^etben; a) e/n. (h.) insep.
1. to survey underground or with a dial;
2. eine eiubi ~j(6cibtt mit c-r onbern ... ad-
joins another; b) » mb ~id)cibung /■under-
ground surveying, dialling; /^{(^eibec wi
mine- or mining-surveyor, surveyor of
mines, underground surveyor; ^jtfjeitic-
rig m plot of a mine; ~fd)eibcrwosc f
surveyor's (or miner's) level; >>.fd|(iber'
jcug n surveying -instruments pL; n,--
(d)eibfr)ug m dialling; ~ji^citicftiiic /"sign;
~ii4fibung/'j..„j(l)eitieitb; ~fteinwi bound-
ary(-stone), land-mark; ~Betfa|)mig /" im
asiiieloUer constitution of a mark; ^Malb
m border-forest; ~)eid)cn n niajk.
_a«arf....» ("...) [>marf»] in Sflgn: ~8e-
ttil^t )l inSnglanb: tlOy (weight); .^pjtnnig
m pfennig of the new German currency;
~teif|nuii8 f calculation in marks; /N.ftii(f
n mark-piece; ^Wii^tung f num. cur-
rency of the new German Empire.
marfant (-■') [fr.] a. ^b. striking, re-
markable; of note, conspicuous.
SBorfart (•'-) npr.m. # (Sqb, bet tia^eil
ia .Seinile 3uit9') Marquart.
a»orta(j)rit a i-^^) lor.) m ® min.
marcasite, white-iron pyrites; .vglon)
m min. tetradymite, telluric bismutli.
SRorfe (■'") [jr. marque, biet Qut btjd).
marc n Seiiten] f @ 1. (l!!mtiei«en) mark,
sign, token; © (afoSril., aBnren.)~ (trade-)
mark, ira4 stamp, brand; © carp. (Reite)
notch for marking timber; .^ am Cmbiomitet
standard-point ; ti/p. (am Smdcolinbtr) mark.
— 2. (etlral mit Uinnjeitjin jut ttrliilmig rinct
Sirct^tigung obft jut ftontroUe ) biim Partinfuiel :
counter, fish; imlbiitet : check(fl.&QTberi)ben.
matte), pass-out; '•» (5!oRfient|irll postmark;
(Stiefmotle) postage- stamp; iPricfcouDcrt
mit tingcprogter .^ embossed envelope;
Somiucln con ^u philately. — 3. # (jut
Bueiiftnung bet (Bute) sort, quality; .^tetaOeinS:
growth, vintage; gutc .vlt pi. Pigortm
good brands of cigars ; fig. bie ^ ber ^Eit
the marks7??. of the period. — 4.6ei$fetben:
= ficnnimg 2b.
niortcti \ (■*") Sia. I via. to mark, to
sign, to brand; S bie flom pilb (i. I-, gf
nmtft ... are signed G. L. — II J? r/n.
(b.l (Sr)e) to yield a mark per quintal.
>I)!atfen-..."('=^. .) in sfign: ~nitfeui^tec
m postage-stamp wetter; .-vf(ilid|Ung # /
counterfeit; ~geirtj n = .^fctu^gcit^; ~'
nai^madicr »i forger of trademarks; ~'
(unb iB!ll|"tcrOirt)ll^ »< (legal) protection ol
trade-marks; ~id)U^gtie^ « merchandise
marks act; /^.ftange O f typ. (am Stuii-
cblinbetl drop-bar or -roller; >><tellcr(4cil ii
pool-dish or -tray; .v,BctIif)IeiB(er) (snetr.)
»i ret.'i.iUer) of postage-stamps.
SBlorfer vi (•*") mlpl. @a.: .^ (eiletne Set.
Bartunj) ber I'litc gutter-ledge sg.
2)!(irf er c^"! [Wort *] I m @a., ~in f @
1. land-owner. — 2. inhabitant (or native)
of the March of Brandenburg, Branden-
burger. — II a. inr. of the March of
Brandenburg.
iBiarfetcnber X (""•'") \\tmercatante\
m ^a., ~in Z'® sutler, canteen-(wo)man,
cantinier(cantiniere, vivaudiere), victual-
ler, retainer, Fcool lady ; -.vboot ^^ n bum-
boat, provision -boat; ~>bubc /"canteen;
/«,.<g(jii)iitt n sutlering business, sutlery;
in~'miijjl9 a. sutler -like; ^-loageu m
sutler's waggon; ^^Wejen n sutlery.
iBlarfctcnbcrei X ("^>'^-) f @ catering
foi troops, sutlery.
morfetenbetlittft Ji {•^^i^^) a. (Sib. =
martetcnber-maBig. lUiarciueur.)
3J!orttur (-fB'n [fr.) m C» obet ® =f
mattii^t fafi t i-^") [»!Qrt»] a. @b.
marrowy, marrowish ; ugi. marlig.
Mlartiet'... ("-...) in siign : ~apparot m
om Sinatb scoring-apparatus; ~ia^ne f 54
u. surv. field-colours p?.,guide-tlai;; ^%t-
riit »> Sanin lennit: marker; ~pfo^l m:
a) nag. mark-pile; smv. marking-pole;
b) il tel. picket; c) X pointing-rod; ~-
pflug m marking-plough; ^ji^itm m re-
gistering-shade; trunk-light; >vftati »i,
~ft(ibil)Clt H surv. arrow.
mnrfieren ("-") [fflorte '2] vja. pja.
1. (mit einem SeiSen uetlelitn) to mark, to
demarcate; eine i.'iuie .^ to draw a line;
% aSoten .V to mark, to brand. — 2. (tjeruet.
6eben) beim fejen ob. Spredieu gebbrig ~ to
accentuate; bie ^i!beujal)I Det Serfe ... to
scan (verses) ; J" Sijne ^ (aur ®la§inrttuinenten)
to tip ; d" marfiert marked, (in martittiit SDeifi)
marcato, marcando, martellato; paint,
jiar! marfiert bold. — 3. X tci S)!on6«itn:
ben Stinb ~ to point out; ben ©cfetitt ~ to
mark time. — 4. hunt, ber iJiJIlitErb'titb
marlicrl ba§ SEBilJ (jeigi ft on) the setter
challenges (or calls on) the game.
Siarficningg.... (-""...) in siign : ~furi§e
flock-spit; /vDorrtdltung /'marker.
inotfig(-''')['Hlarf']a.itb. l.(ijieiaj!atleni.
6altenb) marrowy, C7medullary,(briii9,fliii4ig)
pulpous; * pithy; .^er Snodjen marrow-
bone. — 2. fig. (ttiftig) strong, vigorous,
robust, pithy, (gebiegen) sterling; -.er^uS-
Signs (■»-«,p»ge IX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; F flash; % rare; + obsolete (died); • new word (bom); *\ incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 1886 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. | ...tUdtUtt — «M((ltlUOt'«».]
brud rigorous (laconic, or racy) expression;
tos OT^c, ^e Sefiiaffcniieit pithiness.
...morfig (...''") [Biorf '] in 3fian mil not-
crstttnlit 3aM: CODtaining ... marks.
mirfiii^ (>»--) [iB!acf-J a. Sb.: a) be-
longing to the Maich of Brandenburg;
b) belonging to the County of Mark.
211arfi)C ("--) f ® 1. (Sonnenba* ii6tt
StnRtm , Hit™) Outside (window, or sun-)
blind, (em Sibtn) sun-shade, (atoiei S<li)
marquee, awning. — 2. (ait aimt) mar-
quise. — 3. Stutroitl: sort of large rocket.
SBorfobrunnct l^^-''") [smnnen inSfitin.
Bou] I a. inc. of Marcobrunn. — II # «.
t^a. (©eini Marcobrunner.
!DlarfoIanb (•'"") npr.n. @ (Kleisi)
country of the Marcomanni.
Worfolf (-i-) ® I npr.m. = SKotlulf.
— II m orn. = ©a^et 1.
Siarfomanne ("--i") m @, iDlarfo=
Diannin f ® At»<. (tmif^es soii) one of the
Marcomanni. [mannic.1
marfontonni((5 (u-iw) <,_ @i,_ Marco-/
Slarfs P('')« ® =anarti2.
ajjarft S I'') [al)». merelidi, inarehdt,
aai\t.i>ierca'tus]ni S, l.al (Sa^tmatH, Slifle)
fair; Waifte bc}ic^en to frequent fairs; ber
^ ber fiitcKeit tbti ieS Seben§ Vanity Fair
(Thackeeat); b) (XaitS- »btt 5J!o4tifnatll)
market; itiirl)Qbenn)64entlid)brcimaI .V the
market is held three times a week; oufbem
.^e in the (or at) market ; anf bem .^e jein to
be at (or in the) market; ben .^ beftfeitfen to
send goods to (the) market ; ju ^t gcljen to
go to market, to go marketing; prvb. j.
firdmei. — 2. (Sttlauf) market, sale, Iffiatli.
BtlSaft) bargain, Btite. (^lanttl.etWatt) trade,
business; ber aullanbijdje (Scrlincrl .„ the
foreign (Berlin) market; gefdiajtSlofer ~
dead market; ^eimifiter .„ home market;
offenet .^ jur. market overt; .„ fiit (tnaliWe)
StaatSpapiete stock-market; unfet ~ iji
felir belebt (fiiK ob. flou) our market is very
Uvely, brisk, or animated (dull, lifeless,
inactive, inanimate, or stagnant); ber .%,
ip gut geroefen there was an easy market;
i-m ben .„ nerbetben to spoil a p.'s trade,
to undersell a p.; eine SJnlei^e ouf ben ~
bringen to put a loan on the market, to
issue a loan ; ju ^e bringen to offer for sale;
fig. et. ju .^e bringen, mil et. ju .^e tommcn
(d. toibrinjin) to come forward with s.th.,
to bring s.th. (up)on the tapis or carpet;
(. a. §Qut 3c; bet ~ etbolte pc6 bon bem
SlicDergong bet ipieife the market rallied
from its depression; nit^t jiir ben .v ge-
eigtiet unmarketable, unmerchantable ; e-n
«. (ur jeine SSare pnben to dispose of one's
goods, Fdft ico.) to bring one's pigs toa fine
(orpretty) market. — 3. (t.ant!l8tila§) market
(-to?fn), (6tattWa%) staple, (jtoittSiaptlutai)
emporium, (jRtttrUjunlt m (lanttis) trade-
centre; S. ift ba .SJQUpt=^ jur biefe aSare L.
is the principal stapleforthatcommodity.
— 4.(fiiitt Kai) public place, (b|b. jumabjalten
bun KaiHin) market-place, (open) square,
(rim. nil.) forum. — 5. = iDiortt-fieden.
ajlorft...., niatft.... « (^...)in31..it«un8en:
~an9e(e9enjeittn fijil. market -affairs;
/wnufje^er wi overseer or inspector (eSm.
clerk) of the market; r^bautt m farmer
who attends the markets; ~,bcri(f|t m
market-report, report of the market; offi=
jietle ^beric^te pi. official returns; ~bfiudj
m marketing; ~bciuit|erl in), ~be)iet|cr(in)
«. market-mau, market-woman; ^buA] n
{tin-) toU-book If. M. 1) ; .^bube f (market-)
booth, stall, or stand; ~bubeiifteuer f
stallage, \ boothage; ~bitntrm: a) =
~fned)t; b) = .,.^cljct; ~brii(fctei f squeez-
ing (down) the market; bie SaijutrS bet=
onfiQlten eine ~btiiderei F bears are raiding
the market; ■N'fii^ig a. (con 9Bann) market-
able, merchantable; ni(6t .vf. unmarket-
able; >>/fIc(fen m market-town, townlet,
small town ; ~froil f = -meib ; ~irci&eit
f: a) right of holding a (or selling in the)
market or fair ; b) (ben .vlcnten eingetaumte .x..
iitibtit) market-privilege; ~ttiebt m public
security of a market-place; ~gang m:
a) going a-marketing or to the market;
b) market-rate; n/giingcr m market-man,
dealer in the market; ^/giingig a. market-
able, merchantable, salable; .^gongiger
!)jreil current price; ~gaft m person
visiting a market or a fair; ^gebiijt f
market-dues pi.; >^..gelb n: a) money to go
to market with, money to be spent in the
market or at a fair; b) (StWeni) market-
penny; fairing; c) (Subenatlb) stallage, \
boothage ; ~ge(Eit n safeguard granted to
market-people; ~gctcd|t a. = .^fdljig; ~=
gcrei^tigfeit f = .^freiljeit a; ~gErid)t n
market-court;[6m.inensl.:pie-powder court;
-vgefr^iift n [ant. §aulge(d)ait) business
done in the market, marketing; ~geid)cut
n fairing ; /^glorf e f (Stginn unb Snbe ttr SRatU.
ant anieijeiib) market-bell ; -vgut n market-
ware(sp/.), merchandise ; ^^oHe /'market-
hall or -house, hall; mart; -vjallen-autic^ct
m inspector of the market-hall; /vjanbtl
m marketing; ~t|elicr m (warehouse- or
shop-)porter, warehouse-man, packer in a
market or at a fair; ~5err m = ...meipet;
/^(e^tl m market-boat or -hoy, pass-boat,
provision-boat; ~farren m market-bar-
row or -cart; /vtauj m market-purchase;
>v((e(lti(i; F m market-gardener's horse;
~fnt(^t m assistant of the inspector of
the market; >^fanttnif)ar m commissary
of the market -hall; «-forb m market-
basket; jiad)er .„(orb flat; tiefer »torb well-
basket; ^..friimer m stall-keeper; «..ftan=
meifltt m craner ; ~f tfUJ n market- or city-
cross, high cross; ~futie ml pi. market-
quotations; ,^[age f state of the market;
bie .^lage dart fic^ the market is settling;
n,huttpl. market-people or -folk(sp?.), fre-
quenters of a fair; stall-keepers; .x.meifter
ni inspector (or comptroller) of the market,
assizer, ...or; ,^orbnung /"market-regula-
tions pi.; ^pfennig m bit SUnflSoten =
.^gelbb; ~))la^ m = iKartt -i; ^.polijei f
police of the market; .N,piei^ m market-
price or -rate ; gegeninaitigei, ^eutigcr .^'
pteii actual (orcurreut) price; bie .^preije
fieljen niebrig the market is low (flat, or
depressed); bie ~preije fennen to know
market-prices, to understand the market;
~te(§t « : a) = ~freit)eit a ; b) rights pi. of
a village; c) regulations pi. concerning
a market-town ; stallage ; >«<tllfer m town-
crier; ~fd|ifl n market-boat, ^-coach-boat
(cji. .^laljn); /^.fi^litten m Am. pung; ~'
id)reibet m i6m. clerk of the market; ~>
jdjteier m (ammfet) market-crier; (Ouai.
iaibet) quack, mountebank; (FbMijtt SSonn)
Cheap Jack or John; fig. puffer; ben
.^fdjreicr jnielen to play the mountebank,
to mountebank it; ~fi^reierci /'quacking,
quackery; fig. puffing; charlatanry, char-
latanism; lautet .vfd). all brag and puff;
.vfdjreicrei Ireiben to mountebank it; /%-•
jt^vcieriji^ a. mountebauk(ish), charlatan,
puffing, quackish; .„f(bteieriid) anpreifen
to puff (into notice); .^(i^reierifcSeS Sln>
pteijcn, .vf(iteieri)d)e Mnjeige puff, puffing
advertisement; .^fttiteierijcbe^ Srciben obtt
!!i>e(en puffery, charlatanism; -^jdjreiErftil
m puffing style ; .^.ji^lDanfungcn flpl. fluc-
tuations of the market, market fluctua-
tions, ups and downs; >N.ftabt f market-
town ; /vftanb m = ~bube ; ~|lanb39elb « =
.vgelb c; ~fog m market-day; ~tenb(n) f
course of trade; ~lietfijuftt(tn)<. seller at
a market, marketer; ~»erfauft \ a. (G.)
sold at market; ^berfejr m commercial
intercourse, market(ing) ; offener .vOerle^t
iui. market overt; -vbogt m = ...meificr;
/.wDorratc mi; pi. marketings; /vluageii m
market-cart; ~tt)are /"market-ware; .^rooren
pi. marketings ; ^Bcc^jel »i = OJieB'inetilel ;
~ttPEib n market-woman; ~tnertm current
price or value, marketable (or market-)
value, market; ^jEttel m register of the
market-prices; «,joU m market-toll. —
Sal. au4 5D!efe=...
matttbar (-5-) a. ab. = matft-fodig.
miirtteln \ (■*") [fflotft] p/n. (d.) ^d.
to bargain for s.th.
matften (-J-) vjn. (f).) u. via. fijb. 1. urn
et. ^ f. feilfrfien II. — 2. to deal (sell, or
buy) at market. — 3. (bat4 Jianbtr timtttn)
to earn, to get.
ajfarfulf (•'-) npr.m ® Marculf.
aJiarfiing (-5") f @ 1. demarcation. —
2. bounds pi.
iDJattllS ('=") npr.m. ® Mark, Marcus;
(fbongelip ^ St. Mark; ~=titif|e /^ church
of St. Mark, St. Mark's.
2)tarf-t»art (-'") nj>r.m. ® = TOnrfort.
iinarl ■<(■') m ® = SlQu.gtQg a.
2J!arI.... ■I {"...) in sf..!ejunatit: ~titen n,
~piricm m marling-spike; -^leinE f mar-
lin|e);~linbEl/'marling-needle; ~(pfci(in)>
ftil^ obtt ~PEf m marling-hitcb ; ,«,rEep n =
fierfebortje; ~iiftlog m marling-knot; ^^
jpifcr m, ~fplittet m = ^eijen; ~tau «
= fiettebottje.
marlen 4. (■'") [nieberb.] via. @a. Soue
.,. (umtttdfin) to marl (down), to marline.
2«arli «(•'-) [Marly-le-Roi gabiil-oti]
m ® marly, Scotch i-auze.
SKarlien .t. {-'-], i!«nrling4. (-'") [niebetb.
marren, marlen unb lin Srint] f @ mar-
lin(e); iKnrlings-fnoteii m marling-knot.
2Rorlit c; ("-=) [engl. marl mma] m @
min. marlite.
Snarmara (■J-") npn.n. inv. (Snfil)
Marmora; ^.rneer « Sea of Marmora.
SBJarmnfit <2/ {•^--) [it.] m ® min.
marmatite.
2RatmEl (■*") [a^b. marmul] m @a.
1. = !!Barmor. — 2. = 5Karbel 1.
iDIarmef...., marmel'... (•="...) in sfijn:
.^.fiiulE f marble column; .^^ftcin m =
Diarmor; -^-fteincrn a. = marmom.
aRnrmetabB (""--) [jr.] f®l. (tm itm-
piira) (orange-)marmalade, (5tu{SHnus) Jam.
— 2. ^ = Sreiapfel-baiim.
marniEln S I-*") I i- a. @d. to marble.
— II a. sib. (of) marble, [marmolite.l
iKarmoIit m l"^--) [gtib-] m ® min.f
37lann0r (■'" unb •*-) [It.] m g 1. min.
marble; .v fiit Stotuen statuary marble;
hunter, jf.'gejeljter ^ compound marble;
au3 bem ©roben bearbeitetcr «, outlined
marble; Umiranblung in ~ ^2; marmorosis;
mit ~ gepflaftcrt marble-paved; §erj non~
= 5Karmor>[)et}; i)axl mie -^ = marmot-
dart. — 2.3 (mannotiiitci Suitfitniit) marbled
edge(s pi.) (of a book). — 3. (b;iatbeil(tet Ji
iS. bit .^e pi. bel iDJujeumS marbles, marble-
works (of the museum).
SDJarnior-..., matnior-... ('"... a. *-...)
in Sffan : ~a6iiille © mlpl. chips of marble;
.x.aber /" vein in marble; /^iidnlic^ a. H
marmoraceous; .N/anjtrii^ © m marble-
paint; -^atbeit f marble- work, work in
marble; ^atbtittr m worker in marble,
marble-cutter or -polisher, marbler; .-waitig
a. like marble, marbly, O marmoraceous,
marmorean, ...eal; '<<6anb © m Su^binb. :
marbled binding; ~bE(fen n marble basin;
.N/bilb n marble statue ; ^b\oiI m block of
marble; ~iioben m marble floor; .vbo^rec
© machinery; J? mining; X military; J/ marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial;
( 1387 )
> postal; ii railway; <^ music (see page IX).
174*
[*D?lirinDr...-9W(irf(ft'"»1 S"tff' ^"^<^ rint>iiitiflniitstac''t"i wennrimiitlBCtM. action) of ^^^rt^..lng
louten.
O «i ttt
btafit / '
d I'liisfl ; n^
Mvrinn {Mor-
-.,'r..); ~ ■'■■(M. broc»-
tello ; .vbttdirr © "1 marble-cutter ; ^bruO)
m ni'irlile-quarry; ~brilfi f. ~buiin m:
a) snowy bosom ; bl - ^btrj ; ~bu|l» ^bust
(in mirble); ~»fmtnt © « (m) (Keene's)
m«rbl« cement, artificial marble; ^tibtl^fe
f CO. « polyi-hnis; ^farbig a. marble-
eoloiireJ; ~jli»tfn flpl. pavinK-roirbles;
>v|i)rmig a. O marmoraceous; ~giti8 m
impastation: ~gIott a. (as) slippery as
marble; ~gldftfr ©»» marble-polisher;
(l»«it»nij) niarblcrubber; ~grilbf /'niarblo-
pit, »ji. ^brud); ~\iali m — ^imdcn; ~'
tanb f snowy hand ; ~biinb|dgr © f grub-
saw; ~l)art a. (as) hard as marble; ~^eri
n /iy. marble (or flinty) heart; ~4cr|ig a.
marble-hearted; ,N,4orn n zo. — ^vltfltl;
oinbufiric f marble industry; ~falt a.
(u) cold as marble; .^trgrl m zo. species
of cone {Conuti mamto'rtu*); *^rirfd)f T f
hort. redandwhiteheart-cherry; »»ftttm
— ^ctmtnl; ~[ugel ^(ball oQ marble; ~-
tnnfinitrr n marble; ~llli[ ^ f = fiaijcr-
front li; ~inaltrei /'imitation marble; ~'
niri^cl O m marteline-chisol; .^miHle f
marbk'-mill; ^naitn m snowy neck: ~"
palafl m marble palace; .^.tiapirr % n
marblf(d) paper; ~platft © f marble
(-slab); gtjnglc {tcbSrcIigc ^Ulattf (lui ijufr
titin) favus; ~pl(it1(t)tn II iirch. areola,
areole; ~llolifrninirtiiiie © f marble-
polisher; ~pollfrftf in 0 wi marble-scourer,
nibbing-block; ~|iigt Q f -= .vtianb|{igi';
<vfdult /marble column; ~fdilritcn © »
marble-grindinir, froundinfr; ~|(t)lcifct ©
m marble-polisher; <vfl))I(ifcrct © /"marble-
works pi.; n.|(t|nrlbtmafrt)in( © /'marble-
cutter or -saw; ^Idjnfibrr © m marble-
cutter or -worker, marbler; -^|(^nitt m
SaAttsl.: marbled edge; Sud) mil ^fdinitl
marble-edged book; ~fd]niamm ^ m
sp«ciM of agaric (jiffa'ricua marmo'rfus);
~\9'intQm'pl. —^abiaOe; ^fprrnfclung
/ro. marblinfr; .^flotue /— -bilb; ~|lein
m — dJlormor; >vfluif n piece (or block)
of marble ; ~faftl / ^ ^plattt ; ~tatif f c *
fwm^^avltz: '^.'tifdjm marble table, marble
slab; ~trfppt /marble stairs p/.; ~iibet>
|Ug © m incrustation of marble; .^'Isanb
/ marble wall ; ^Itinrfll flpl. marble wares;
~lT)fifeM- gt|{l)lemmlcfir(ibc(j.flttil)c Ic);
~n)trffldltt /'niarble-workspl.; ^Wiitftl
m cube of marble; ^gcil^nung / zo. =
-^iprcnldnno.
niarmor^ofl {■^•^ tab •*-") a. ®b. =
mormor-ortig.
aHnrmoritf... ©(>'"2..a.>'-^...)l„SIIj„:
~famm m praining-comb or -tool, grainer ;
~raPen m eunlpimitrfatt.: trough for mar-
bling paper; ~lnjnitn m Su4b. : marbling-
rag; mitbtm^I. rcibtn to marble; .vliapier
n - OTormor-popitr; ,^pinitl ©»i grainer ;
~ll>a|trr n l.'uni-water(for marbling paper).
miirmoriercn © ("""^ a. "-'") I via.
®a. ea46. : to marble; pai'nf . to marbleise,
to grain, to comb, to vein ; Jaiiiet .> to spot
SRarmr)tino.>u(i © (""^-= a. --■a-'')
[it.) m ® whito stucco nr parget, stucco
lustio lis marmorcoM, ...eal.l
niarmorn (•!" ». •'-) «■ ® b. (of) marblo,/
Woniiolte (--'>') / ® ^o- (arctomys)
marmot (Arrlomt/t marmo'lla).
iWotobtl.rrnut * (--"•') Inoii OTotbel.]
n @ = iBfrg-bopitn.
marobf (--") Ift.l a. ®b. tired, ex-
hausted, worn out, T knocked up, fagged
out, done up.
aHorobtiir H ("-bJ'r) [ft.] m ® u. ® , \
Snnrobe-brilbtr m §a. marauder, forager.
morobif ten H ("---) [W »/"• (6-) ©»•
to maraud, to go plundering.
annrorroiitr ("--") I »i ffla., ~t«t f®
inhabitant of Morocco. — II a. iki'., ma-
roffanild) a. 6*b. Moroccan, (of) Morocco.
anaioffo ( "•'- ) npr. n. i» geogr. Mo-
rocco; ,>,.fnlbltbtt # n roan, straight-
grained morocco; tji- 5Katoquin; <vlfbtr
9 " morocco (leather).
anorone * ("-") lit.] f ® sweet (or
edible) chestnut, maroon, O castanea;
~n'baum m, ~ii'fnftanif / * Spanish (or
swcot) chestBut-treo {Castanea vesca);
n,n'\uVpt f chestnut soup.
iDlaroitdieget (m5-ti)"n''-") m @a., ~in
/ ^ maroon. (Maronite.l
iUlaronif (-"-) m ®, ~in f® rtt.i
gjiaroquin « (— (5n') [fr.] n (^ = iUia-
tolfo'lcber; .N.'banb m morocco binding;
^•pnpict n morocco-paper, [to morocco.l
maroquinieren ©(""!"•'") [fr] r/n.ti a.)
9Rarottc (-"S-) [jr.] / S (etinO caprice,
whim, (Jirfna) fancy, (eitdtnpftrb) hobby,
fad. I® geogr. Marquesas Islands.!
iDJatquffa8.3nifIn ("(--''") npr. flpl.l
aHatflueut ("lii'r) | jr.] m @ u. ® (saiiitr
teim BiOotb-, ffloBliiid it.) (billiard-)marker,
scorer; (Jiulrcititt) waiter.
!Blar(lui8 l-lf) [jr.] m inv. (pi. "Il'fe),
iOTnrqut(e (-!--') / ® ottt anarquifm / ®
I marqviis, marquess, / marchioness. —
II iinnrqiiiff / = TOarliie.
!01arqui|at ("I"-^) n (g marquisate.
niartrn\t'(''-)i'/a.pXa. to moor(a vessel).
2RarB' (■') npr.m. inv.: a) iJm. titytfi.
Mars, iixik.) Ares; b) poet, army; c) ast,
(Itliiini) Mars; ben !pianelen ... juin !U!ittcl.
pimlle iiabcnb O areocentric; SScjdjrcibung
be? Spinuettn ~. O areography; ben (Bolt
cttt mionettn) ,, belr. Martial, Martian.
iBiarS* ^ ('') [nblb.] m (/), sg. iiw., pi.
SJlarjen, (Monioib) top, masthead ; biditer
.s. close-jdankcd top; grofetr .„ main-top;
©d)anjlIeilier/>/.ber.<.((ntop-armour«^.;ba§
Soil Qui ben .^ laujtn Ia[[en to man the top.
iDIari!...., mntS-.-.M"...) [TOotS •] in Sfis" :
~a^ulid), ~artig n. martial, mavortial;
~belDO^ncr m asl. Martian; ~ftlb n
(lagung tci Sianttn Im Siais) (fi.) champ de
Mars; ~pricfter «i priest of Mars.
3Jlat8....« A (•'...) I TOors*) i„ snsn: ~bnnb
n rim (of the top) ; -^braHcn flpl. top(sail)-
braces; grofee.^br. maintop-braces; ~bulien
/bowline of the topsail; /vbtcl)r(e)l « top-
sail-tie; Stitbfigel be§ .^brcbieepS backstay
6df.nfit5a: to mottle.- II marmoriert p.p. ] traveller; ,»,fan n topsail-halyard; ~faU
•.o. St b. marbled, marbly,pain(. grained,
(jtun'iti) veined, speckled, (Suniatliitift)
streaked, Ciifr: mottled; * marmorate;
marmctierte 9Itbtit imitation marble;
motmoritrtftSudjidjnitt marble edge ;a9u4
mit mormotitrtem S(bnitle marble-edged;
mormotitrleJ papier maiblo(d) paper. —
III Vt^ n S«c. nnb Biotmotitrung / ®
marbling,marmoration, graining, veinage;
Ciiitnnrtti: ti(tiliae TO^ung strike.
Slarmoritrer © (""-- u. ---i") m 0a.
(tib. bii Vapint) marbler, (tn 6ltinje5btt no*.
a(>i) stone-grainer.
belje /halyard-tub ; ^faUbloit m (oStitr) lly-
block; ~ga(tnt mlpl. topmen; ^geitau n
topsail clew-line; ~f(anip(n flpl. battens
of a decked top; .^.tleib n top-armour;
~laternt /top-lantern; ~jiatbune / top-
mast backstay; ,v|)etrb n topsail(-yard)
foot -rope; ~po(ten m top(s)man; ^'
pitttingS flpl. futto-k-plates; ~ra^e /
topsail-yard; grofee »,rat)e main topsail-
yard; Wad einet .^rolje parrel(-rope); ,v
ranb m = ~banb; ~refftalje f top reef-
tackje; ~|af|Iillg / lower cross-trees pi. ;
~f(4an]fleib n waist-cloth of the niain-
S'ti^tn (I
top; ~fd)Otc /topsail-sheet; ,^|d)oteiibla(f
m topsail -sheet block, butterfly -block;
>>/f(gcl (1 topsail; groBc§.^f. main topsail;
tnit boppeltem .^(. double-topsail(cdl; /»,•
Irgelfnll n = ^foll; ~ftag » topmast-stay;
~ftfngt / topmast; Sop ber ~.fi. topmast-
head; ~fleiigC'e|clBt)aupt n topmast-cap;
^ftengr-potbunc / topmast-backstay; «/•
lopwcinant /topsail-lift.
anarid)imfiX(-')[fr.|Im®l.a) march;
ongejlrengtcr (ob.forcierter) .^forced march ;
Ilciner ^ moderate march; miif)(etigcr „
F trudge; berbedtcr~ stolen march; .^ ouf
ber SJingonoIt diagonal march; .„ oiif ber
tJIonle flanking-march; .„ im ®e|d)linnb>
(djritt quick(-step) march; fid) oiif ben ~
begcben, pd) in .^ fc^cn to begin to march,
to move; to set off on a long walk; in .^
fc^en to march; ouf bem .^e (ein to be
inarching, to be on the march or move;
mitten auf bem ~c in full march; burd) ju
lange !Dlfiv|d)e erfdibpien to overmarch; in
jtDOlf 5Jittr|d)cn in twelve marching-days;
b) J~ (Wurilfim) march; .^ fc^Iogen to strike
up (or sound) the march ; fig. j-m ben ~
blafcii: a) (i^n fi* vain StiSeit) to turn a p.
out, to send a p. to the right-about; bXnn
6tiutilttmo4cn) to give a p. a good scolding,
Fto blow a p. up, to rattle a p. down. —
2.(64»tii[una,«riea9116unB)movement,(ajlat|4.
Unit) route. — 3. © socterti : (long) march.—
II marfd) int. 4. (miillaiifittt Itommllnbo) Bot*
toSrtS — ~! forward (march)!, march on 1;
tttdmSrtS — ! step back— march!; imCouf"
fdltitt — ... '. double quick ! - 5. tttallBtmtintit :
(taiibi*!) be off!, begone!, hence!, get
away!; .^ i)\nai\i'. get out!, out with you!;
.^ au§ bem .<oaufe ! clear out (or the house) !
!Hlarfd)'^V) [nicberb.] / @ (ftu4ibntt, om
aDotlttstltfltntlMtbtiuna) marsh, marshy laud,
(6umK)fen,(a)loi>t)bog(-land), moorland; bie
.^cn beiDobnenb lO paludicole, paludicoline.
Wttt^iif..., itiorfi^-...* mtift X ( ''...)
[TOarfd)'] in 3llan: ~abiiifticruiig/(»nttr.)
marching-uniform; ~anjug m marching-
dress,marching-kit;~bataill»nH battalion
on the march, marching-battalion; .^befe^I
m march ing-order(s pi.); tintt ZtutHif ben
.^befcf)! geben to put ... under marching-
orders; .vb. I)abcn to be under marching-
orders; rwbcteit o. ready to march; .%.•
bcttitft^aft, ^bi^pofition / readiness for
marohing;A./fd^iga. in marching condition;
~fettig a. = .^.bereit; ~gtfcd)t n running-
fight; ~gclbn conduct-money; ~gcfi^ltiin>
bigfcit / (marching-)pace; />.ifoIanne /
marching-column of an army ; /s^Iaffcte /t^m.
travelling-carriage; ~Iagct « : a) bivouac,
incidental camp; 'b)artill.: .^I. ber Paffetc
travelling(-trunnion)-hole3 pi.; .vlieb «
march -song, (song for soldiers on the)
march; ~linte/line of march, route; bic
U. ctfjalten to get the route ; ^maftig a.
unb otii'. in marching -order; ,>,mfffEr m
pedimeter ; ~i)tbte /= .^befet)! ; .^orbnung
/ order of march, marching-order; ^-
pfcrb n tjm. elntl MiltttB nobleman's horse;
~pldnfler m = !).MfinlIet; ~quavtitt n
quarters pi. for marching troops; .^■
route / = ~Iinic; ~)aulc /= .^lolonne;
~id)titt m: gcnjbljnlidjer ~f(tr. common
time; jicanglofer ~f4i:itt route-step; ben
~f(tr. marlieren to mark time; ~tag m
day of marching, marching-day; .^taft J
m march-time; ^ttmpB n: a.) H march-
movement, quick-time; b) J" = .^tolt; ~'
Bcrllflegung /provisioning (or victualling)
of troops on the march; ~(BEr<)flcgung3)'
JUlagc /extra allowance for the mainten-
ance of troops on the march.
flintfi^-...* C'...) [OKarid)''] in Sflan: ~be.
W(il)ner(in) s. — .^lanScr(in); -%.bobEn m
-|.6.IX):F{ainiItat; PiBoltSfpraete; r@aunetiprodie; \ felten; t alt(au«gePotben); "neu (ou«geboren); Auntic^tig;
( 1888 )
2)ic3ci4en, bic fflMnrjuiigcn unb V\e abaefonbcrten Stmettungen (@-@) [mt> torn erilfirt. [mdtfCQdif — iVtdfCQtttC]
fenny (or marshy) soil; ~fie6et n path.
marsh-fever; ~ftonf5eit fpath.: a)in9!or-
wtgen : leprosy of the marshes ; h) = ^fiebcr ;
~lnnb n fen(-land), bogl-land), moorland ;
marshy country; tgi. ^boben; 'x'lanber(in)
3. fenman, inhabitant of a marshy country,
Tco. bog-lander, bog-trotter.
JDlarii^air t(''") m ® = TOarMatt.
!Dlarf(^oll (-'") [ft.; tieinus m^b. mar-
schttlc, al)i. »w>-a?iscalc Jftrbeintiji ; eai.
!IJ!at)ve'];" 31. (/)^a.(80,~ill/'@! marshal;
fjrau ^in tlie marshal's wife or laily.
2)ittt|c()nll(S)'... (""...) inSffan: ~amt n:
a) marshal's office or post, marshalship ;
b) Board of the Lord Marshal ; ^gcriijt
« etm. (fut 66rtnfa4en) marshal's court; etim.
inenalonli: Marshalsea Court; r^mjtlnflpl.
geogr. Marshal! Islands; ^in|clmcct n
geogr. Marshall Archipelago; ~ftab m
marshal's staff (truncheon, or baton);
/vtafel f: on bet ^tofel fpcifen to dine at
the Lord Chamberlain's table; ix.ttiitbef
marshal's dignity or rank, marshalship.
matfifiieten ("-") [fr.] 1 1>/"- (i" »• I))
@a. bfk. 1^ to marcli, to move, (ju gu6 b'S'h)
to walk; beffcr ~ all to outmarch; in einet
3iei^c [jintcfea. .„ to file off; im ©eidiminb'
jl^titt ^ to march at the double-quick;
im Stitt .V to keep in step, to walk pace;
im Solte ber Dfufif ^ to keep step to the
music; mil j-m um bie SBettc ~ to walk a
match with a p.; ein §eet ^ la(fen to
march (or move) an army; fic^ miibc ,. to
get tired by marchmg; F bu fannjl ».!
get you gone!, be off!, F hook it! —
II !!H~« ®c. march, marching; OH.,, inge-
f4Io(|enen ©liebern lock-step. [fenny.l
inorf(()i9 (■'"'] [Warjd) '■'] a.%h. marshy,/
3«atfe\ I-'") m &,max^mf®='^ax\tx.
SmniieiUnile ("fetl-in'--) [imarjeiae, ft.
etoH] f ® Marseillaise (hymn).
JRnrjeillcr ("Be'l-j'') Im @a., ~vaf®
inhabitant of Marseilles. — II a. inv. of
Marseilles.
SBotfer (>'") mjpl. @a. tJm. fflii.: (ooii
in ffiiltel'Stalien) Marsi; bie ^ belt. Marsiau,
Marsic. [(90-88 c. S^r.) Marsic war.)
inarri|(5 (■'"') a. @b. Marsic; .^cr flricgi
iBlotftttU (^") [681. !)J}atf4aa] m ® royal
(or princely) stables, mews pL, or stud;
~8'nnit n equerry's office; ,»/8'pferb n
horse from the royal (or princely) stables.
SBlatftttdft \ ('*''") m @a. equerry.
anottogoiig^Iilie ? («—.!(-.)..) f @ =
Scrg--Iilie. [tSm. frt. martello (tower).!
!DtatfeUoX{'"'-)[it.lm®,~'tutmm|p/
SDiiittcn (•'") tipr.m. = Wartin.
SBattet (''") [ot)b. martira, ouj It. »i«r-
t^rium] f @ 1. (Dual, tim) torment,
torture, pang, excruciating pain, excru-
ciation, (SrbtSquni) agony; unjagliije ,^n
QU§(lebcn to suffer martyrdom. — 2. (Solltt)
torture, rack.
SUiaiftf..., mottcr.... (■'''...) in st-fsan:
~nnBft f agony ; ~bniif f rack; ~boni \ m
= §eibeT6?(tien; ^geriit n instrument of
torture, rack; /^gEJdjidjte f: a) = I'cibeilS"
ge[c6i(ite; b) = 5Sarti)rcfgc[(i)i(i)te; ~l)ecr
n(P. Gerhard) host of martyrs; ^v^olj n:
1. (Christ's) cross of torture; 2. ^ = ^\)l-
bourn a; 3. fig.: a) (aematteitt Jerlon) jaded
person; b) (moatrtSlltrlon) emaciated person;
~fttmmet /■= goltct=lommer; ~ftcu3« =
«,t)ol3 1 ; /%/lctieu n life of continual misery
or torments; ~pfn^l m stake (of torture) ;
(vjaillt f column (or pillar) of torture ; ~tOb
m death by torture; painfuKor cruel) death
(|. 0. SDMttljtet'toBI ; ~Uoll a. agonising, ex-
cruciating; ^IBEtfjcug n =,^gerat; ~n)0[I)C
f ~ fiofiDocbe. — Oai. au4 iDiorttjtet'...
ajlotteret (■'-') jh Co'a. 1. tormentor,
torturer. — 2. S = Dliortljtct.
SBiittcrcr ('S"") [a%i. martii-dri, ous
gr^.'It. maHyr] m @a., 2Jliirt(t)etin f ®
= 5Rarll)ter.
SDlarterl prove. (>'") [mortem] n ®b.
small picture representing a p.'s death by an
Alpine accident.
nmttern (''^) [a^b. martarSn] I vja.
@d. 1. to torment, to torture, to (put to
the) rack; fitb ~ to torment (or torture)
O.S.; um be3 ®Iouben§ltiit(en~ to martyr;
i. longjam ju Sobe ^ to kill a p. by inches,
to torment (or rack) a p. to death inch by
inch. — 2. fig. jein ®ci)itn ~ to rack one's
brains; bie Oi)ren ^ (bur* mibiiae SBne) to
split the ears. — IIiBl~n@c. = ajlorter.
SJlnrtettum, iDliirtertum (•^"-) n @ =
iDliittijtettum. [(iOn.) Martha. I
iWtatllja (■*") tteix.] npy.f. ® unb ®/
iUitttt^otum (•'"-) " Si 0. pi. Marthaism.
maxttjtim, anSttMen (■*-) [5Hatti)o]
npr.n. @b. Marty, Matty, Patty.
SDiartinl ("!!;(-)■=) [It.] npr.m. ®, au«
~i3 ("tfeC)-") inv. 8111.: Martial(is).
aBattial.geic^ (-t6(")^."'') [TOotS '] n ®
= JJtiegS-geje^.
inartialifi^ ("tM")-") [It.] a. @b.
martial, mavortial, warlike. [ness.l
SRartiolitat ("t6{")-"-) f @ martial-/
SDlattill (■'-) npr.m. ® Martin (ou«
Wame be§ Wffen im „Weinjte tym^s").
anartini (---) [<?««. ». TOorti'nuS] (on
letmin 11. Sou.) Martinmas, Martlemas;
/%<-tag HI St. Martin's day.
Snortini-Betoe^t X ("^—-i) [iUJattint,
Srflnbti] n ® Martini rifle."
anattiniqucfaffce « (--i![.>s- „„. ,-i)
m ® Martinique coffee.
SJlBttillS'... ["-...) in Sflan : ~abEnb m St.
Martin's eve; ~bitlie f pear which ripens
about Martinmas; ~feft n = Siortini; /%/•
fl(rf)»j = ^eringl'Knig b; />..gan8 f Martin-
mas goose; -Jtoxn ^ n = 2)lutlet»forii ;
~(cf)inau§ »> festive goose on St. Martin's
day; .N^foilltnet m Martinmas summer; ,v'
tag m = Kiortini'tag; ~t)ogtI»(: a) =
,v gon§ ; b) orn . common king-fish er [Alce'do
i'spida); ^\oanb f (in Sijtol) St. Martin's
Wall. [m @ (g.) son of Mars, warrior.l
«DlattiS.niaim\(''"") [TOor§» u. Dknn]/
SJiatttt la ('^-) m ® mill, martite.
anattrer, djliirttet (-'") |. fflfortcrer k.
!B!artt)r (■J") m ® = ffiiirti)ret.
!DJiirti)rfr (■*"") [oji. Uliirteter] m @a.,
<vin ("-"") z' @ martyr, (Stitnner) con-
fessor, (im BitiSintoIenbn Mtjtiinelet ~) rubric
martyr ; erjier », (Si. SItMonI protomartyr ;
}um ~ mocten to martyr; ~'bliii\ «,~'t()toilif
f, .-vgc|ct)i[^tc f book, chronicle, history of
martyrs, martyrology ; tnal. Foxe's Book of
Martyrs; ~'ftone f crown of martyrdom;
~.reliquienf(ifti5eil n reliquary; ~.tob m
martyr's death; ben .^tob etleiiicu loffen to
martyr; ErbuIiJenbe§.^tobe§niartyrisation;
^.Berjeii^niS » martyrology. — Sat- ""4
SDlottet"... [like, like a martyr.)
mSvtlltcrJaft (''-^-") o. igb. martyr-)
iUlartljrettmn (-'""-j n (?> ». pi. martyr-
dom. [= Hioctljver.ticrjeicbni^.l
ajlartljrologium ('""-!-'') [grt^.] n »s /
anatum'ftaiit ^ (--'•-) n in = Vlnibcr.
(rout. (2. sort of plum. (
iUiarimfc ^ (->=") f®i. = maxeUt 2.1
iUlatt)Ianb (niS'-a'-lanb) npr. n. ® Mary-
land ; .N.>tabaf ® HI Maryland (tobacco).
iBliir} ('') [o^b. merzo, aus It. Ma'riiiis] in
@ iig. auct <S) obtc inv.) March ; bic Stiirme
pi. be§ ~ (isis) the stormy days of March.
anStJ-... (•^... ) in Sllan: ~l)Ell)CV * m
daffodil , bastard narcissus ( Narci'aaus
jjsciirfo-imrci'ssus); /vbiern = DMrjen-'bicr ;
~btumc * ^: a) = .«tied)er; b) = ijuj-lottid) a;
~Eltte f hunt, wild duck; ~ettuiigEliitf)ait
fhist. (isij) rightfs pi.) obtained in the
month ofMarch;,%.flifgEf f«<. = gintogS-
fliege; ~felbn = >B!ot§'ielD; /vgErftefa^rr.:
a) barley sown in March; b) two-rowed
barley (llo'rdtum di'slichon); ~gli)[!(^en ^
n = ©(fenee-glodrfjeu ; ~^afet 4 »i = on-
gebouttt obtr gemeiner .go jer (|. b«) ; ~^a|e m
hunt. March-hare; ~ljccf)t m = 4jormtng§'
f)cd)t; ><./manat m month of March; ,%/•
rcbolution ^.March revolution (isis); ~f(^ttf
n = !H!ccj-j(t)af; ~\i\ntt m = ajiarjen-
jiinee; ~tag»i day in March; ^taum dew
in March; ,v.Ueil(t)cn ^ n: a) sweet violet
(ri'oJaoifoj'a'(a);bjsnowygentian(ffeii(io'wii
nivalis); ~lDiitj ^ f = Senebiften-ttout.
— Oat. ou* TOotjetf... ((f. M.I).l
iBIorjEain ® ['^-^-) m ® marcel(l)ine/
miitjEn (■'"') via. @c. = metjen.
anatSBii.... (""...) in Sflan = SJiarj....,
jS. ~biet n March-ale; ^fi^HEE »i snow
of March ; .„|ctnee tt)Ut ben Saotcn met), tiiro
if March brings snow, nothing will grow;
/K/ftailb HI March-dust ;pi-vb. .^ftoiib briugt
®ra§ unb Coub, abetbe§ Worjeu 9!q6 bringt
ktxei 506, ttnjo a dusty March — you cut
up fat; a rainy Marcli — an empty vat;
March-dust is worth a guinea a bushel.
miiraftoft \ (■*'') a. ®b. = morjli^.
ajJotjipan (""-^j [it. marzapane] n ®
+ marchpane. [marchpane.l
matjiVanEn (""■£") a. igb. t (of)/
m'dxiUii (''") a. @b. March-like, (as in
the month) of March. [cjif)enf)oIj.l
smasbEEt.joia e (^-'') « @ = ebet-/
md^i) ^ ('') HI ®, Wfiftcl (■'") m @a.
[It. ma'sculus] = gimmel 1.
SDlajdianjret ("''") ISKoidionjIe, SB^m. =
9)!eiBcn| m 0a. = Sot§borter.
anafl^e (-»") [al)b. moMaJ /; ® 1. a) ..
eintj 6ttum|jlt«, 9!e6eS it. mesh, stitch ; .„n pi.
tine«5iMtinej(S couplings; [ef|lenbe„ forlorn
(or dropped) stitch ; fefte .„» pi. al§ ^Injcblog
(Wm SiSltln) plain stitches for a chain;
glotte (red)te) ... plain stitch ; bolbe obtr lofe
.„ half-stitch; [jinfibetgejogcne (gefdjtonlte)
~ close (crossed) stitch ; loje, Weite ~ (bei
iffioBtnflijtftn) tricot- or railway-stitch; Del"
tct)tte (linfe) .», back (seam-, or purled)
stitch; mit .^n terjebeu meshed; .^n ab-
ncl)nieH (juneljmen) to shrink (to increase) ;
eine ~ oii(nel)nien to take (or pick) up a
stitch ; .^n aiiffcbUigeu to cast on stitches;
».n oujftrideii to knit on stitches; eine ~
fotlen lofjcii to drop (or let down) a
stitch; pi-vb. eine ~ noid ber oubetn, jo
roitb ein StrumDf barouS light strokes
fell great oaks ; b) (Sina, 64u|)pi t-s ©atniW(B)
iron ring of a (coat of) mail. — 2. \ hunt.
= 3;ol)lie. — 3. (S4liifi) loop. — 4. (Staufeluna
im 6ia(?tl btt inSoUe) curling of tlie wool. —
5. © metall. ore-compartment; astbmi:
mail; e^iiitnfabr. : jour; 6iil:rti: loop. —
0. aiiat. .^11 pi. im StnoiStnaeBtbe <27 cancelli.
3«iij(i)ci 1". mm-
ina|(f|cit {■''") via. @c. to mesh, to
make network (of or with).
9Jla|d)Eii'..., majdjcii.... ("-'...) in sifsn:
~atbcitf mesh-work, eumeshment;~arti9
((.meshed; ^, zo. <a areolar, ...ate(d); /»»
bilbllllg f ^, zo., anat. It areolation; /»/•
fbrmig a. = ~ortig; ~gniiib «i m epi^m
meshed work; ^..IBeifE adv. stitch by
stitch; ~li)crt n mesh- (or net-)work; ~'
ja^i f number of stitches.
ma|"(f)ig (^") a. (&b. meshy.
3Jiaf(f)ifiili Ji (-1-) [ft.] n ® .tn. fit.
machicolation.
aiafcfjilic (--i-) [ft., gt*.] f® 1. al ma-
chine,(Iti(brojtr)engine,(«ppaiai)apparatus,
mechanical contrivance; ~.\\ pi. (SloWinen-
njtti) macliineiy; cinjodje .^n pi. (4>ebri,
e^iaube ic.) simple machines, niechaoical
«7 SBiffcnfttoft; © %ii)xi\l; Vi. SBevgbou; X anilitiit; 4- 2Ravinc; ^ SPflanje;
( 1389 )
1 §anbel; -a* !po[l; ii eiienba^n; o" SDiufit ((. e.IX).
f^lflyAlnClI-lD^fl^f Ctt»«..] SatstantiTB Verbs are oply given, if not translated by act (or action) of..
,.lng.
.„, i6opptll)mirttnlit»singIe-
(,i. ,enyinf;cl«tltifd)t~clectro-
moior; ii(iiKl,(nlic ~ ktntionary (steam-)
enirine; ~ mil ^jpanrian (mitftonlifnJQtioii)
eipaniito (non-expansive or conJensin?)
•npini'; lanOmirlictjalllidje ~ agricultural
macliino; niQ8"<l»'flt"riW' ~ magneto;
mil bet ~ 9(maitit (fltiponntii) machine-
made (-spuril; milKlft t-t ~ by nmohinery,
mechaniciill};}»t-r~"'od)tn to mechanise;
tjL Dompl-, !)l(it)'maid)ine !t.; b) J?(«h"iB)
engine; A — Volomolipf ; lyp. •= SAlieU-
ptefjt; milbet^getirudl machine-printed.
— 2. fig. (iB e|iil*tn unb tioB»iil«»iia)(il»i) ma-
chinery. — S.fig.: a) (ItlcBoIi Jetltn) clumsy
(or heavy) person, ninuntain of Hesh, co-
lossus ; iit\t ~. Bon t-m |'\rauenjimmer such
a colossal woman or female; b) drafftindi-
itiil aihiiintit iRrnl*) machine. ImfiB'fl-l
maidiinrO (--'') a. o*b. — mafdiinen-l
Via j(t|intn>..., ma|(4intn<... nft © (-'-"... I
In 81 ■l»jn ; ~orbtit f machitrc-work ; butt^
.^0. btrgtRtUI machine-maiie; ~ttrbtiter wi
machinist, mechanic; ~attign. machinal;
~au|ftt|tr m machine-inspector; >v6au »i
construction of machines, engine-building
of -making, mill-wrighting; ^bail-anftolt
/ machiuc-factory, engine-works p/.; ~'
bflufr m constructor of machines, engiue-
huilder or -maker, mechanical engineer,
mechanist, machinist, mill-wright; >vbail'
lunfl /"art of engine-building, engineering;
~baiimttHer m constructor of machinery ;
^bau|d)Ult f engineering-school; ^bon-
ttitrfftdtte f -= .vbau-onPall ; ^btfliiitiflervt'
m (ship-)surveyor; •wbcttitb m working of
machines or machinery; ^bircftor A »i
locomotive-superintendent; ■x.brrljbanC f
cnfiue-latbe, power-lathe; ~bruiJ m typ.
niachine-iniprossion,(lite4ntnti"fIt)steam-
priutini^; .^/brujl^ m machine-thrashing;
~fabrit f machine- or engine -factory,
machine- (engine-, or engineering-)work8
pt.\ ~fabrifation f manufacturing of
machines or engines; .vfftt rt lubricant;
-vftutrung/'heating of machines; ~fiijtet
m: a) machinist; h) = Coloniotio-fiihrer;
(tintt ItntKtilbatn) gripman ; >vfunbam(nt n
engine-bed or -framing; -vgam 9 n
macbine-(spun) yarn, mill -spun yarn,
(mule-)twist; ^eaniUinrn it n linen of
machine-spun yarn ; ~gf bdllbe n - ...IjQuS a;
~gebliJjenblast-int,'ine;~8etii|J,~BefteBn
engine-frame;~^nmmcr»jpower-orsteam-
hammer; f^tiaud n: a) mft A engine-house
or -shed; b) = -geflcH; ^infltnicur m
.(machine-)engineer(ral~.bouer);~inH)tftot
wi inspector of machinery, superintending
engineer; ^jungt m (yp.machine-orpress-
boy; ,^(rimm(n n mechanical combing;
<vtamnitr f engine-room ; .>.fanten * flpl.
machine-lace ag., purl-goods (cji. ^pi^cn) ;
.^^tngpf m coated (covered, or lined) button;
~rraft f mill-power; imii ^ttoft hy ma-
chinery; .dinger n hearer (or bearings pZ.)
of an engine ; ^le^reftheory of machinery,
science of engineering, mechanics {sg. mb
pi.); ~maittx m _ ^bautr; ~niii6ig o.
machine- like, mechanical; ai\m. auto-
matic, instinctiye; ^mafeigc Sel^dftigung
routine-business; .^maBige Stroegung in-
stinctivemotion, automatism; .^mSBiflein'
riiljlm to machinisc; .^moBig bonbelnbet
iJleiiid) automaton; .vmafeig (jcrjidlenft obtt
tttticliolligciib niechanographic; .^m. ^ct-
gtjiellltt abbrud eimi ftunfiManii mechano-
graph; ^tnafeig gel^an instinctive; ~.
miijigltitfmechanicalness; ^mtiftetm:
a) (mechanical) engineer,machinist; b) ti
chief engineer, machincsurveyor, runner;
c) typ. machine-minder; d) ihea. scene-
man or -shifter, (stagejmechanist; ,v.
Signi (I
mobrd n model of a machine; ~nobtl © f:
a)machine-madc pin ; b)needle ofa sewing-
machine; -viiogel m cut nail; .^niijerin f
(girl-)niacliinist; ~obfr.inBfnifur ■i/ m
chief engineer; ~obtrlirt)t « engine-room
sky-light; ~i)l « -= ~ld)niitfol; ~pO>ler
© « niachine-(made) paper, (o5nr6nbt) end-
less (or continuous) paper; ~perfonaI ":
a) persons/)/, working the machines of a
(manulfactory; b) typ. all the printers/;;,
of a printing-office; ~»)rfnt /'power-press;
<vtaum m (a. J-), ~(oaI m engine-room;
typ. press-room; ~raiim'3i)liriinl vl n
steam-log (hook); ~)iJ)nd)t >? »> engine-
pit; .^u.flunfi'idjadit sump-sliaft; ~Were
f sliearing-machine, shearer; (far <SStt\M-
tamr) bar-cutter; ~frf)ll)|Itr m blacksmith
for machinery; ,N,ji|^niietfr m lubricator,
greaser; /«,fd)mift'i)l n machine- or lubri-
cating-oil, lubricant; ~fi^reibeil n typo-
writing; ,vHteibcr(in) s. type -writer,
typist, typoscribe;~|rt)tift/" type-writing,
typoscript; ~feibc ® f machine-twist;
~jelttt m typ. (ant. feontijo^cr) compositor
at the typesetting machine; ~(piiintrei
f machine -spinning; />.ft)it)en ® f\pl.
machine-(made) lace, imitation lace,
cambrai si;.; ~(10(fWErf "(/'^.(otittiieioi-
mtil) engine-stage; /vftltbf f = .^(oal; ~'
ftu^l mootbttei : power-loom ; -x/tngcbud) i/ n
steam-log (book); ~ttt\xMtX m mech.anical
engineer, mechanician, mechanist; f^itH
m piece of a machine; felbfioniJiger .^tcil
section; Ueil jum^cbtn lifter; ^oujen ob-
gtnuljtcr ~ telle scrap-heap; aOtg ciueS bc>
tneglidjen ~teiI3 travel; ^ttiiger m bearer
of an engine, engine-bearer(s /ji.) ; ~titn
® m machine-made tulle; /%/iinfetInge f
= ~trQger;~B)ortcr»ienginenian,engine-
minder or -tender; typ. machine-minder;
~n)eben n power-wearing; ^nebftll^l m
power-loom; ~Wcd)[cl ti m change of en-
gines; ~tt)trf n: ttcibenbeS ~W. driving-
gear (of u machine or of machinery); .x/ttjetf'
ftott /'machine- or engine-shop ; ^IBejeil n
engineering; machinery; /^.toijletlfdjott f
= ~Ief)re; ~japfen m punch; ~jci(t)nung f
engineering drawing; .-...jipgel m machine-
made (pressed, or patent) brick.
mojfjinen^nft (^i^^) a. @b. = ma-
Hintn-mafeig.
iDIa jdjineiitiim (--"-) « SS ^.pl. l.=53!a'
((^incn-majiigteit. — 2. = iBlajclincn'ttiejen.
Wilji^ineric © (--"-) f ®, \ @ ma-
chinery, rndft fig. enginery; fomplijierte ~
com])licated machinery or mechanism, F
wheels pi. within wheels; <v-ttiec( n piece
of mechanism.
ma Wiiiiere« ©(----) ti/a- @a. etiinnitti :
= roolfen. (engineering.!
!Dloi(5ini8mu8 ("-■'") m @ mechanical)
!Dlafi§ini|l ("-■') m St 1. machinist,
engineer, enginenian; J? emrine-tender;
A engine-driver; .,, eincS Stvafeenbaljn-
WngenS niotorman. — 2. thea. = !DJa'
fdjiucn-meiflcr d.
ailajiftiniftcn.... (--«-...) in sffan : ~inaot
vt m assistant-engineer; .vlliejje H •i/ f
engineers' mess or mess-room ; .^./{(^llle ^^ f
school for mechanical engineers; .vftaiib
wk m driver's stand. lOJlajer l.\
inaSt proi'c. I-") [Qt|b. mSsa] f i^ =.)
iDlaJEgno (-je'n-j6) »» % milt, macigno.
iBlogcUet * (^•■J-) /• ® = ma§l)olber 1.
molcin \ {^>-) [iDiaicI vja. ?id. (.Tahn)
= tatomiercu. Ifucbt.)
!Hlniel.jud)f (-^-.■J) f ® path. = <mijel./
Sltafcr (-") lal)b. masar m] f®, a. m
@a. 1. (inoirigci ausnu^s on Baumen) knotty
excrescence, gnarl. — 2. .>, im ©oii speck,
speckle, spot, vein, curl, curled spot,
swiil; fd)6ne..n Joben to be finely streaked
or veined. — 3. (tunitr gifil) speckle. —
4. © = !Dlaicr'f)oIj. — o. path, mtin ^npl.
measles (Mag.), «7 morbilli, rubeola; bic
.^n fjobcn to he ill of the (or to have the)
measles; bic ?lnieid)en ber ^u jtigen, Fbie
.„n (ou§)briitcn to be sickening for the
measles; mil ben ~nbe^QJtct measly; bie.vn
betrcffcnb Ijj rubeolar, morbillous.
DJiafcr..., majct'... (""...) in si-l'iiuiijfn:
>^<aTtig a, path, m morbillous, morbilli-
form, rubeoloid; ^bilbling f im ©olj curl-
ing, veining; ~birfe ^ f = SlOcife-birte;
^(nlfatbig a. path, rubeolar; ~flt(t m =
5Jla(er2; ~5i)lj n curled (veined, streaky,
knaggy, or variegated) wood, mazer- (or
bird's-eye) wood, curling-stuff; .^^frant a.
path, measly, ill of the measles; ~'
franf^ett fpath. = 5J!a|er.5; ~))npicr »
« speckled paper; <vpillfel © wi graiuer;
~n)U(f)» m = Hiofer 1.
aJlaftran ? (-"-) m ig = TOojornn.
mo|erig, fofi t mafcrii^t (-''") LUloferl
a. @b. speckled, veined, grained; ~n)etben
to become speckled.
Smaserle * (^'='S-) f® = TOaS^oIber 1.
mafern' (-"} fijd. I vja. nui aSr. im p.p.
gemafert = mofcrig. — II Rift ~ i-jrefl.
= majtrig (|. bs) metben. — III c/"- (i).] to
be ill of the measles. — IV Vl~ n @c.
u. TOafcrungf® bts{io'it9 curling, veinage.
SDlajern" (-") flpl. ® f. TOajcr (sib. 5).
anajctn.... C^^...) in Sflan f. Wafer'...
iDiagfloIbcr * (">'-) [o^b. mazaltt-a;
eal. 2B<iii=!)oIber] m @a. 1. field-maple
(Acer campe'sire). — 2. = fBaQ'baum.
nmsfateniflfl ("-■£") a. ^h. geogr.
Mascarene; !))Le 3"ieln, iStaSfarencn pi.
Mascarenes, Mascarene Isles.
SKaSfc (-'-) [jr.] f ®i 1. a) (lunmncs 8t.
Tti^t, anaBfentiai^t, 6qmbo[ bet S$QUi;)ic[Iun(t, Qle.
MO mask (mSi fig.); ber fflann mil ber
eifcrncn .^, bie cijerne .„ the Man in the
Iron Mask; grotc4!c .v (it.) mascherone;
bic tragifif)c (tomifd)c) ~ the tragic (comic)
mask; bie .„ ablegcn to unmask, to pull
off one's mask; fig. to drop (or throw off)
the mask; j-m bie .„ objiclien ob. abncljmen
to unmask a p.; mit e-t ^ bebedcn to cover
with a mask, to overmask; bie ~ liiften
to turn up the mask; b) (spetlon) mask,
masker, masquer, niasquerader, mummer;
c) = !))Ja-3fcn'ipieI; A) fig. (ttCattiWei S4tin)
disguise, guise, cloak, veil, cover, shadow ;
double-face; iintev ber a, bet Uibmmigtcit
under the show (cover, or clo.ak) of reli-
gion.
, arch., paint. = Cotpe 1 b.
3. a) (Sijutintosle teira gtiten ic ) (fencer's)
mask, face-guard, o. visor; b) siirg. (fflti.
bonbltintn) mask. — 4. Sinntb ; e-e ~ feljcn ob.
ftcllen to mask the cue-ball. — 5. Sei fShrtm -.
(ben gonjen Ootbetlopf titine^tienbe Slaije) white
blaze. — 6. ent. (gana'iiW!<"iol a'wifl" Saibtn)
mask. — 7. zo. = 'JJioSIen-trobbe.
SBJaSfcH'..., maSfen'... (*-...) in SMtjn:
/».afie m zo. masked monkey or s.agouin
(Ca'lWhrix persona' I us); .-vattjUg w> mask,
fancy -dress or -costume, masquerade
(dress); ~atttg a. ent. masked; ~baU m
masked (mask-, or fancy-[dress]) ball,
masquerade; jum ~b. gehcn to (go to a)
masquerade; ~bluinc ^ /: a) = ©QutlEt-
blumc; b) = ~blutler m personata, plant
with a personate corolla; ~feft n mas-
querade (cai. .vboU); ^ftei^eit f freedom
of (a masquerade enjoyed during) car-
nival; carnival license; ~gatberobe f
masquerade and fancy-dress (warehouse) ;
-wfleib «, ^foftiim n = ~Qnjug ; ~tlettc ^
f = ?ldcr.llettc; ~frobbc f zo. mask- (or
masked) crab (Cort/stes cassivelau'nns);
~ftopf k m = Wafer 1 ; .^jf^trjm masking,
carnival joke; ~fd)leiet m black velvet
-•wpageix): Ffamiliar- P vulgar; T flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (bornj; A incorrect; ta scientific;
( 1390 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— 1@) are explained at the beginning of this book. (iPCttSf Cn9ftft~i0l(l^*...]
mask; .^^fi^nirfelfc^iiecte f zo. species of
heli-x {Helix yermndia); rJ\t:^tX m (iBiCIarb)
one who coveis the cue-ball by another
ball; ~it!iel n: a) masqueiade; b) (bromn.
liMtS ^fritl) masque; ~ftoi( m (ff.) ttwa old
mask; ~\axi% m dance at a fancy-ball; ~'
tOIlbC f orn. spot {Colnmha li'via macu-
lata); ~tpetlci^ct m dealer in fancy-
costumes, costumcr, ...ier; ~ttiirtic^aft f
masquerade; ~jllg »i masquerading (or
fancy-dress) procession, masquerade. —
ffljl. ou4 Catden--...
innStentjoft C*-") a. ab. mask-like.
SJIiostctobc (-"-") [fr. If @ masquerade,
masking; ouj bie ^ gcten to (go to a)
masquerade.
moSfieren ("-") I via. @a. 1. (a. arch..,
fi-t.) to mask; fid) ^ to (put on a) mask,
to mum(m), tu masquerade ; fig. to disguise
O.S.; moSIicrt jein to be masked, to appear
in character; fi^roarj maSficrt black-
masked; moSIierte SPerfon masker, mas-
querader. — 2. ismatb: = e-e 5JlQ§te fc^cn
(f. 9)Jo§fe4). — II mo^tiert p. p.m. a. @,b. :
a) j. 1 ; b) # (mi) anseflfbtn) masked; c) ^
masked, personate; dlXmaMicttefflatleric
masked battery. — III 3Jl~ n @i-. unb
2R(iSfifniiig f @ masking, masquerade;
fig. disiruising.
ifKajti)))ei « (-"•illnblb.lf @ company
(of merchants), corporation, guild, trade-
union. Vf 9>'- masculine form.\
!D!a8fuIin>... ("""..".} in Sfign, jS. ^fotni/
niaStuIinijli) (-"i-j o. %\t. u. adv. gr.
(as a) masculine.
anaBfulinunt (-"■!-) [it.] n @ (sg. a.
inv.) (jr. masculine (noun or gender).
SB}a»Iie6((^cit) * (•'-(") n ® (@a.) =
SDlafe'IiEbcfjtn. [masopin.1
ajlttjollin a (""-) [gtc^.] n ® chm.j
aBttjortt <» (---) [[)ebt.] f @ Masora(h)
(j. M.I); I'crfofjer bet .^ = iUJaioret; bie
~ beit. Masoretic(al).
anoforct O (—-) m @ Masoret(e),
Masorite, au4 punctator, punct(u)ist.
mnforetifrf) (— -")«. @b.Masoretic(al).
JJlajODieil (--m(")'') npr.n. %h.geogr.
((^m. SBoiBobWafi in 5!oIen) Masovia.
anaiouier (--n)(-)") m @a., ~in f ®,
mafosifi^ (--ID") a. ^b. Masovian.
mafe' (-) impf. ton meffen.
SDlnft^ (-) [meiicn] n ® 1. a) (sP!o6, a»a6'
Has) measure, (ffieffunj) measurement, (at.,
Ous., Su-mtflunj) admeasurement, (ftftatftjteS
3)!a6, BtWtiflt <Slt86e) size, (belliminleS SDloSutr.
^aitnii) rate, (Strbaimii) proportion, (5tui.
btbnunj) dimension; ein .x, belt, mensural,
metric(al) ; b) mft tiiath. (Siaiein^tit) mea-
sure; gcmeiiifdjaftliieS .^ common measure;
gtofeteS genieinfct)oftli(^e§ .^ greatest com-
mon measure; (ni(f)t) mit eiiiem gemeiu-
f(6aftIid)en^emeParcommensurable,com-
mensurate (imommensurable, incommen-
surate); Don glei(hem .>,e isometric(al); be-
flimmteS .^ quantum; unbeftimmtel ^
quantity, F deal; c) ... unb ©emitfet mea-
sure and weight; cal. glfiiften", §oI)l>,
Jtorpet--, Songtn.mafe ; ^ (unb ©eroicfet) belt,
metriclal); fig. geltenbel .^ square; © ^
be§ Cuec[c^nitt§ squareness; ustm. (ffltiie)
pitch; arch, eingejdiriebcne? .^ (mt 3(i4-
nungcn) figured dimension; d) ecbntiberei:
measure ; nncft - gcfertigtet Sfoif coat made
to measure; j-m bal .>, (ju [intra nniugt)
ue^men to take a person's measure (or to
measure a p.) (for a suit of clothes); ba§ ,,
JU e-m 3io(fe ne^men to take the measure
for a coat; ficj .„ nchmeii laffen to have
one's measui-e taken, to be (or get) mea-
sured for a suit of clothes; e) (J)!ilitarma6)
Stature, standard ; bQ§ .^ (niiht) I)nben(not)
to be standard measure; eincn Solbateti
unlet ba? ~ ftetlcn to measure a soldier;
f ) (mil e-m a.) gehaufteS ~ heaped measure ;
gefttt(iene§ ^ strike(-measure); genflgcnbeS
~ fill ; feiii t)B(6iie§ ^ erreii^en to reach one's
highest point; (nnppcS .^ short measure;
teid)Ud)e§ ^ full measure, Am. fair shake;
tic^tigcS ^ measure; e-r Zai^t ba= ridjtige
~ geben to size s.th.; fd)Ied)tc§ (falfc^eS) ~
geben to give bad measure, to scamp, s'.
to slang it; bibl. ein Doll gebtiidt, getiittelt
unb flbctfliiifig .^ good measure, pressed
down, and shaken together, and running
over; g) (mit t-x prp.) in bem ^e Wie ... in
proportion as ..., in as much as ..., ac-
cording as ..., to the length of ...; in bem
~e, ba^ ... to such a degree (or so far) as
to (mit inf.); in e-m gcmifjen .^e in some
(or a certain) measure, in some degree, to
some extent; in hotlEni ~e in a great mea-
sure, in (or to) a high degree, highly, ex-
tremely, exceedingly, amply; in ^oberem
.vC in a higher degree, to a larger (or fuller)
extent; im (jocfeften .^e in (or to) the high-
est degree, to the utmost limit, most; in
DoUem .^e to the full, fully, abundantly;
bibl. mit bem .^e, ttiie idt meffcf, foil m&i
wiebet gemefjen Wetben with what measure
ye mete, it shall be measured to you
again; na4 .^ by measure; iibet '!>a^ gc"
H)6f)nlid)e ~ above the ordinary level; sji.
TOoBe. — 2. (6tftimmlc5, no* 3eil unb Ott utt-
Miitenes^) measure, (^lobimoS) dry measure,
measure of capacity, (eiimos) gauge,
(Ouait) quart; tin •. Sict a quart (or pot)
of beer; gel)0tige§ ~ (Mb. fat arjnti) dose;
bem iPjetbe jmei .„ fiiafet geben to give
two pecks of oats to the horse; fig. tii^
~ Boll ma(6cn to fill the cup to the brim;
urn ba§ .„ bet ©diunbc DoH ju machen to
make tlie scandal complete, that nothing
might be wanting to the scandal. —
3. (riittiaiS SlnS, SRaSSalltn, anne^alltn befiimmtEt
(S)itnjen)measure,(31!5§iauuj)moderation;mit
~ in measure, in moderation, moderately ;
etmoS mit ~ gebtauc^en to use something
moderately; ol)ne », without measure
(moderation, orrestriction), immoderately,
extremely, exceedingly ; „, Ijalten to ob-
serve moderation, to be moderate, to keep
within bounds or within the bounds of
moderation; tein.^ fallen to be immoderate,
to know no bounds, to go too far; tia^ ^
iiber)d)teiten to go too far or beyond all
bounds; ... unb 3'f' metes and bounds/)/.;
oUeS hot fein ^ unb 3''' there is a mean
(or medium) in all things ; oljnc .v. unb 3itl
immoderately; prvb. aUi^ mit ^ every-
thing in moderation or in reason; .., fiit ~
(Snftlpiti bon SU.) Measure for Measure. —
4. (Sefe§, wona* fi* eine SEn7eguna teaelt, Stitmag,
eiKtnmii6,3)eTSma6)nieasure,o'(3:(in.Sli4iiUmul)
rhythm. Imdza] f® = mai^2.\
3)IaB" Wbb. (-) [uettfirjt mi UJioBe, at))>.l
!D!oii'..., miife-... (-...) in silan: ~anoll)fe
f chm. Ht volumetric (method of) ana-
lysis, titration; burcj .^anohife <27 volu-
metrically; .^bftrboum tn, ~bcctc f ^ =
gbefcfdie; ~6eti(l)tigimg f rectification
of measures; .vbcjiimmung f measure-
ment; ~bcjei(^nung f tti timt Stitnuna
figured dimension; .vbtett © n btt TOouttr
banker; /^eilt^ett/'unit of measure(nient),
metric(al) unit, measure; ohne ,^einl)eit
iiicommensuraA/c, ...ate; ^n\e ^ f =
!D!a§l)0lbet 1; ~flaid)C f quart-bottle;
elect, unit-jar; >vgabe /'measure, propor-
tion; nath .^g. mie ... in proportion as ...;
naih ^gobe feiner "Jlrbeit according to his
work; n.gc6eilb, />.>gcblil^ a. authoritative,
statutable, standard, (tntWtibenb) deci-
sive, conclusive; in ^gebenben Sreifen in
infiueutial (or leading) circles; »,gcbenbe
iPertonlidileit authority; ba§fannnitf)t.„g.
fiit un§ fein that can be no guide (or cri-
terion) for us, we are not to take it as
absolute; ba§ Wat .^g. fiit fie that deter-
mined their mode of operation; ® fiit
bieje ?lltien ijl unjete Sorje mnfegcbenb our
exchange fixes the value of these shares ;
^Bff'Ung f'- a) = ...gobe; b) oline ~gebung
== unmoBgebliift ; ~iti'a^ n vessel of stand-
ard capacity; graduated measure or vessel;
~3la3 n = ^[anne ; ^giitet ^^ nip!, (bie Staji
Sablen nocb b(m3iaumf , ben fie einnebmen) measure-
ment-goods;.^ (joltcnn.^^ttltungf modera-
tion, modesty; ~I)aItenb a. moderate,
(aemoSiji) temperate; ~^olber ? »i = !DJq§.
dolbct; ,%.^iibel 0 m = .vtcgel; ~famie
f (in Snuetn = 1.069 1) quart-can or -pot;
~<fegel © m Sttasenbou: mound, witness,
old man; ~fnig >n quart-pot; .v unb ®f'
WidjtS'funbe f knowledge of weights ar.d
measures, 10 metrology; «,lobe © f6ii\xti-
maSetei : size; .^latte H f fiit bie (Sniftmuna b;t
©djipeaen gauge, templet, wooden rod, lath
for laying down measures; ~Iitb((^cn) ^n
ilsLiSy {Bellis pere'nnis); ~lintC /'=.vbejeilt'
uung; /%.Io^ a.: a) eig. measureless, immea-
surable,unmeasured,boundless,unIimited;
adij. beyond measure, beyond all bounds;
b) torn 66otatier : immoderate, (Hbetfpannt) ex-
travagant, (xulnMsl'i) reckless, wild; ^■
lorigfeit f: a) boundlessness; b) im-
moderateness, immoderation, want of
moderation, (Unmagigteit) intemperance,
(^inauBgeben Obet aUeS Wai, ilberfuonnHtit) ex-
travagance, (SMiicbiiiofialeit) recklessness,
(titreme iRi«tung) ultraism; .vna^mC, />.•
tie^mutig /'taking (one's) measures, mode
of acting (sgi. .^tegel); ~tab © n fat ifflege-
meffuna pedometer, odometer, surveying-
wlieel ; /%.tegel f: a) (a. .^nabme) measure,
(aullunflSmittel) expedient, (S4tilt jut 55tbf.
luna ton tt.) step; bulbe (Bettcljtte, botlau*
fige) .^regel half (wrong, preliminary) mea-
sure; tii^tige ^x. step in the ri.ght direc-
tion; .vtcgeln crgreifen gegen to take mea-
sures for; anbre .vVegeln (gcgen j.) crgteifen
to change one's measures, fafi f to take
other courses or another course (with a
p.), to tack about; (fiir oHe gfafle) (feine)
.^tegeln ttcffen to take (one's) measures,
to take the necessary precautions; ^'
tegein in cinet iBai)! tteffen to order one's
action; b) t = 'Jiic^t-mnB; ^rcgrln vja,
&:A.: a) to regulate; b) einenSeomien ic. „.•
tegein to inflict disciplinary punisbmert
on ... ; ^rcgeluilg Z': a) regulation; b) dis-
ciplinary punishment; ~ftab m: a) jum
ffleiien: (yard-)measure, rule, (8ineol) ruler;
fig. einen .^jtab an et. anlcgcn to apply a
rule (or standard) to s.th.; b) mil Sejua our
aj!o6»ii65llnifIe beim Sei4nen : scale; in Keincni
(gtoBem, gtoBavtigem) .^ftabe on a small
(large, gigantic) scale; Bergtofeevtct ~|iab
enlarged scale; Bctjiingter ob. Betlleincttet
.^ftab reduced scale, scale of reduction,
plotting-scale; in Betjiingtem .^flabe in di-
minished ptoportions; cl math. tcIatiDet
.„j1ab scale of relation; d) .^fiab fur Sauiolj
scantling; ~ftO[t © m yard-stick, mea-
sure- (or measurer's) rule, (carpenter's)
foot-rule, size-stick; surv. offset-staff; her.
yard; ~tnbflle © fiSamtm: nile; ~Ber-
l)S(tnt|fe iilpl. dimensions; 3ei4enl. : in ben
tidjligen .^Ber^altniffen batftellcn to scale;
~DoU a. measured, moderate, modest,
teasonable, discreet, self-contained; fi(f|
.vBoH auSbriitfen Fto draw it mild; /v
roeijc adv.: .vloeife bettaufen ...in quarts;
~Uiftt O M arcli. tracery, carved work;
biirdibrodjenea .^roerf through. carved work ;
^rotrfsrippe © f arch, tracery -rib; »,.
wetfstofc © f arch, rose-shaped tracery.
© machinery; J? mining; H military; J/ marine; S botanical; # commercial^ tf postal; ii railway; ^ music (sea page IX).
( 1391 )
fjJIJjjnjjnf — SfldjfOnCi] eub|J.Sttbarinkmti|l nu r gtgtten. wmn ft nicjt act (cb. action) of .^ eb. .»lng taiiltn.
niiavi-'P. k'f «'ling. modical rubbing, (tiln
3)ia I mlpl. ® RII.: (Soil
ia «ini .. - •• Bntfl) Massafet.T.
moitafnertn (—--) [ir.] I W<i. eja. to
nia-sacre, to slnughtor, to butcher, tto
ni:uf mincc-nn'at of. — II 3n~ « @c. u.
Slotlafrifruiifl/'Mniassacre.slaughterinp.
Slaflf' I ""I |(ll)*. fWOMn fXelaUnumpin,
ml It. mama] /'$>!. (nunprn.siiiec Slnigt)
mass (a«4;>A.7J'.), (CauHmaflO bulk, (lioital)
itore, stock, (6i»lf) material, substance,
BtulT, (|> find B.idKn ~ ScitrMIrt) squash,
(Icij) (inugh; bteiiflt ~ pulp; (t[lt ~ solid;
gcronncnc ~ loiigiilation, congelation;
in ^ tiortommtnb massive; bit ~ bclr. so-
inatit(al); |U tintt .. Bttbidjitt concrete.
— 2. © •liStiri: dry sand; Jlatiitrfatr. :
(eni»«i»iell pulp; tJnIftri: paste, pap; J?
luOigt »n pi. uTifixed masses. — 8. (jtoSt
gitngt Mn linjiii tin V'tf""") mass, vast (or
large) quantity, multitude; bit giofec ~
(olof bit stb"') fig. the rank and file; bic
flroBc ~ b(3 iBolIS the multitude, the mass
of the people, the masses p^, T the million;
bit Corncbnicn Arcljc uiib bit gro^t .v the
rlasses and the masses; btrmorrtiit ~
(Hiilibiutrn) Diob; in .„ in masses, in large
numbers, massy, (ton $ti1onfn) in a body;
fid) in .^ trijtbtn to rise in a body; in ~
Bcitauitn to sell by the lump (by the bulk,
nr in biilkl. — 4. tt (ftapila'I, qui tern bit Qildu.
Kjei ttfmbiji Bcibm loUtr) active property,
estate (or a.^seta^/.) of a bankrupt; fid)
Jur .„ mtlbtn to sue for admittance; bit ...
Dtmaltcn to be trustee of a bankrupt's
estate; f" jaljlltn lO'Vo ou3 btt .» they
paid ten per cent, out of the estate.
aMoflt' C^-) lit.] f » I. Bmotb: (6tob
mil EAiroi) mace. — 2. @ scu I ptor's mal let.
Wa\jt (--) [abb. mdza] f & I. (s.melline
eitlt. nrilf; bimiflinc tlulbttnung; SJiiballnil)
^ I'lofe-: a) lad t. miid bibl.,i/B.: halt .^ in
alltn Sliigtii keep within bounds in all
things; in jeluiffer .^ (Kant) in a certain
manner or degree; in ioldjcr ~ (a.) in
such a manner or degree; 1)) in Icfltn tint-
iiril*in Sttbinbungcn : antrlannlci-maBcn con-
fessejly, as generally acknowledged, cji.
antrlanni; Itlonnlcfmajicn notoriously,
as is well knovf n; btruljticf, btjogter-mnfetn
as above mentioned, as mentioned before;
btt-maStn in such a manner or way, in (or
to I such a degree, to such an extent ; bitftf
ma^tn in this manner or way; tinigtf, cr-
mtislidltr', jolgenbtr-, htrgtbraditcfmoBtii
1. Mb. Bti.; obn-maiitn j. Ic; jolcbfr-mofeen
in (or to) such a degree; unocrtnenttr-
niafem undeservedly; S roaS-mofetn in
what manner, Pas how; c)mU prp.: bibl.
bu bifl au.3 btr ,n jitJii thou art perfect in
beauty; mlt.^n in moderation, moderately;
obnt.^n (iu4 o^n-maBtn) without modera-
tion; beyond measure, immoderately ;iibfr
»^* ^5j.i6ttjDt -n above or beyond (all)
measure, excessively, superlatively, F out
of all bounds, unconscionably ; Obtr oDt ~n
I)fibji4 F awfully pretty ; tt i(t iibtr atlt .^n
fnidcrig F he would Hay (or skin) a flint; jit
ift ubtt bit »n lottit she is an awful llirt;
fibet aBt .„n mubt as tired as can be or as a
doc. — 2. X space allotted for a mine ; bit
~n bilcgtn to employ workmen in a mine.
miige (--I tiibj. inipf. bin mt|?cn.
Wa[\t:.. ,% ['•'...) i, 8(,j„ = OJIaffcn-...
iWofltl « O (^-) lit nio'ssi(/a] f® melall.
pig Ini iron), iron-pig, sow(-metal).
'JHofifl* P (•'-)[btbt.] n 8 = (SlCl
Sloiltl.... O («-...) in 3i..|,8„. metall:
-vform f pig.mould, mould for the pigs;
~flrabtn m sow-channel.
I iDlofjrmatlfit P ("-5") Ihtbr.] pi. inv.
1. aftiiir.s. — 2. tht-rt; ., madjcn to pilfer.
iDlaJitn-..., mafjtit.... (""...) in Sl.ldBn:
n.anlzialt »i iur. bankrupt's solicitor; -vor-
irnit f pauperism ; ~ouf9fbot H n levy in
mass; .^btlDteilllO f phys. O molar mo-
tion; .^bilbung a f massing of troopa; ~'
tinfailf * m wholesale purchase; /vtilt'
tDaiiberung f general immigration; zo.
visitation; M'tutr ^4 n general discharge
or volley; ~fonil © f dry-sand mould; ~.
foTHltrti O f dry-sand moulding; ~8''
birgt n geol. mountain mass; ~9CftCin >i
geol. unstratilied rocks pi. ; ^glhllbiflCt ra
int.: creditor under a commission of bank-
ruptcy; ~B"B ® "' dry(-sand) casting;
-vgiittr * nli>l. bulk-articles; ~Vtrf'l|ttf*
f ochlocracy; ~lliliri(itunfl f whole-
sale execution; >%.fura'tor m jur. = ^btr-
rnolttt; ~niittrlvuiitt m phys. centre of
mass, mass-centre; /»,motntnt n phys.
moment of inertia; /^motb m wholesale
murder, (general) massacre, butchery; ~'
miitbec m wholesale murderer; ivprobuf-
(ion f production on a large scale; ~ttil'
djCII n phys. molecule; ~Bcrf(lllf % in
selling (by) wholesale; -vntriaminlmia f
mass (or monster) meeting; -vBcrtrettr,
~DttWalferm jut. assignee in bankruptcy,
trustee of bankrupt's estate; ~tl)tiit adv.
in masses, in large numbers or quantities,
(WottnnjiilO in shoals, (im janjtn) by the
bulk, in the lump, (im atoSea) on a large
scale, wholesale.
magtll* (-") [m^b. adv. m/izen, dal.
pi. tn m(l:e] ej. seeing (or considering)
that, (inasmuch) as, ht'rause (cjl. ill ?lii'
btlrodlt); in SI.-litunBtn j. Diofet lb.
mafetii- 1 (-") «/"• ?ic. (P. Flemming)
•c miijsigcn.
tnajitiiftaft {^-^) [TOafleM a. iSib.
1. massed together, massive, massy, (um.
fonatti*) voluminous, enormous. — 2. (jabl.
teiib) numerous; ft laiiien ^ (ndu.) they
came in crowds (in shoals, or in large
numbers). — 3. (reitftiisj) abundant.
aJloflcii^nftigfctt (■'>-"''-) f % massi-
ness, massiveness. [SDiafe-gtiojit.')
IDlafterticii /iiore. (-"-") fjpl. ® =i
iDlnlitiir ("fif'tl [(r.] ® u. ®, ~tii f i/t,
Fo. Mofjeufc (-feiJ'-) ® med. (»iiiitt[iii])
masseur, ^masseuse, (Keibet) rubber, (btim
Siiltui) shampooer.
moirieten (-■^") [fr.] Ivja. ®a.. 1. (motlm.
Btilt otbntn) to mass (together). — 2. med,
(tndtn) to massage, to knead, (teibtn) to
rub, giiiiut: to shampoo. — II iDI~ « ?ac.
unb Wajrittung f a massage, massaging,
kneading; shampooing. 19)la([tur.l
iDJoiritrer ("--) m @a., ~in f i& =1
majfifl ('''-) (I. ®b. massy, bulky, solid
(»al. mnfftiihoft); (etfltin) compact.
miiftia (-i") [5IJiQB'-'] a. igb. 1. (tin 3u»itl
bttniibtnblmoderate, (tnHalilom, b|b. imitinttn)
temperate, abstemious, abstinent, (tinfatb,
61b. im Sfltn) frugal, (jtnOalom.niiiliittn) sober;
fid) ~ Quibrlidcn to speak below (or to be
within) the mark, to speak within com-
pass; (in attanUjtn ~ gcnitfeen to enjoy ...
in moderation; ficb - lialten to observe (or
keep) a strict diet; ... Icben to live tem-
perately or ( f«n t ) within tether ; bti
Sifd)t ^ ftin to be abstemious in eating
and drinking; .„tr njttbtn to grow more
moderate. - 2. (niiti tbtn ftiir atoS) moderate,
Fdocent(ish), (miiltlmSSia) middling, (bib.
non iPtti(tn) reasonabje, (nitbrie) low; ...et
Slbio^ restricted sale; ■i> .^t Stiit soft
(or moderate) breeze; in .^tr gutftrniing
within measurable distance; .^t (Scijiit
moderate size; .^t iiii^t temperate heat;
^t I'tiftuiig feeble performance; ^e OJiitltl
pi. limited means; J' ... ]i)niU allegro
moderato; in ~.tr SdjntUt at a moderate
speed, with slow speed; .„c8 Scrmijgtu
moderate fortune; ...n)armc\.'uft temperate
air. — 3. in 3nen: a) mit DotanatbtnbcrSall:
(till')» containing one pot; brti-~ con-
taining throe pots; b) mit botanjtStnbem ».:
jSS. bt'bcil'^ heroicially).
imijiigni (-"") @a. I vja. to moderate,
(in ftrtuicn tjaltcn) to temper, (miUttn, a'-
linbtt ma4tn) to mitigate, (6t|,infliatn) to
assuage, (tinWranltn, btlibtanltn) to restrain,
(ttjtln) to regulate, (jurDdtolitn) to restrict,
(tttminbtrn) to lessen ; .^ Sit 3hrc ^ Uobtttdt I
be mindful of your expressions!; jtint
Ctibtnfdiaft ~ to restrain one's passion;
ftintn Sd)ritt ~ to slacken one's pace;
(tint Stimnic .„ to lower (or depress) one's
voice. — II fid) ... I'Ireft. to restrain (con-
tain, or check) o.s., to draw in one's
horns, F to pull up; \\i) im 8[|tn uiib
Srinftn .v to be abstemious in eating and
drinking; tr Wcife fid) nid)t ju ... he cannot
control (or keep) his temper. — III ge-
ni(i[)igt p.p. u. a. (S^h. moderate; rhet.
gcniQliglet Stil middle style; geoqr. ge-
iiiSfeigtt 3"i'c temperate zone. — IV ffll~
n ^c. u. 'iltiif;igultg/'@ moderation, miti-
gation, temperateness, temperance, (ffle.
Mianluna) restriction, limitation, (Stltfl.
btbtrrWunj) self-control, (iStIo(|eiibtit) even
temper ; *)JU btr Dlnfidjltlt moderatism ; mit
!UJ.viing fl)vcrt)cn to speak with moderation
or within compass.
ajliifeigfcit (-"-) f @ moderateness,
moderation, (im enm u. Itinltn) temperance,
abstemiousness, frugality, sobriety, Isin-
Ipiuftsioria'til) modesty ; ^ btr !)Jrci|'t rea-
sonableness of prices; |itcngt ^ (anllialt-
(amitil oon Bttranftn) F teetotalism; Siigtnb
btr ~ virtue of temperance; mit .v fpvctttii
to speak within compass; prvb. ... ift bit
btflc ^Jlrjnti temperance is the best physic.
!)JlaJii(lfcitlet Fi-'"--) m @a. = 'BitiBig-
Itit^'Htrcinlcr.
aiiiijjigfcitS'... (-"-...) in snen: ~iin'
piigcr m Rechabite; ~a))oftel m apostle
of temperance, temperance-preacher; ~'
geftUfc^aft f temperance -society; total
abstinence-society, F teetotal society, (oil
t blue-ribbon army; ©runbfQtic 2>l. bet .^■
ge|ctI|cI)Qf ten Infl t blue-ribbonism ; ~pi)litif
^'policy of moderiition; ~Utceill m = ..."
gtjeUfdjaft; ~bcteilller m total abstainer,
teetofal(l)er, infi t blue-ribboner.
iBiajritfV (■'"") [TOa'JiifuS, Btij im alltn
ftampa'iiitnl m @a. excellent (Falernian)
wine. [yellow lead.)
»mttfrifot © (■'"lo) [fr.] « ® massicot,/
aJJnffilicr ('^H^)^) m 8a., ~iii f C»,
majfiliid) ("--) a. %h. Massilian.
inaj|"i)d)(''")a. f3tb..vCi^fflein =mairi!tr.
ntairib ("-I lit.] a. i^b. 1. massive,
massy, (bid) bulky, (ftft) solid; (oon tbltn
SDltiatttn) pure, unalloyed; .^e§ (Slebdube
massive structure, stone-(built) house;
bon ~cm ©olbe of pure (or solid) gold;
c§ i|i .^fj ®i>lb it's solid gold or gold all
through; mit ~en §ijriiern solid-horned;
>!i;.ieftugelsolid ball;.,.t Biouer solid wall;
«o.mil..,en3iil)"en<&pleodont,paLhyodont;
«, gicfeeu to cast solid; bal 9J!-.t m.assive-
ness. — 2. fig. (btrt, nosia) coarse, rude.
SDlatliO'... O i-^"...) in 3f(«n: ~b01l Hi
massive structure; .s^bo^CFrm (Btldjiisfabt. :
first bit; /...folbtll m plunger(-pi9ton),
ram; ~fcljtr m ffeutrretilttti : solid drift.
Snajjitiitiit (-'-w*'-') f @ massiveness,
solidity.
SBlnfeiict 5? {-") [TOafee] m @a. grantee.
SDiafjOUCi [-'"-) [ml)b. ma.isenie, auJ ft.
masnie] f % masonic brotherhood.
Sti^tn (■
"1.6. IX): Ffomiliot; PSJoltSjptactf r©a«ntrfprQ*t; Njtlten; toll (aa*
ge^oi'ben); ' neu (auitgeboctn); *^■^ uitiiititis;
2)it 3ti4en, bit fJIifutjimaen unb bit gbflcfonbeiten gemertmigen (®-®) pnb Born ertlfirl.
fmajfD...-analer...]
tlMti lioil; SCi/.) Massjiians.
iDioft'vl' C*) [al)b. mos(] OT @a. I. vl/
mast; gebouter, }j..9eiclitet - built (or
made) mast; grojier ~ = ®rofe-maft; fjin-
tercv ~ = aejon-mari; Ifjer ~ unrigged
mast; taut)er, uiibehaueuer ~ rough mast;
tjorbcrct ~ = gorf-moft; ~ au§ emcm
gtudc [lole-mast, singletree mast; ~ au§
tincm Stilcf ctine ©ttngcii polacre; einen
^ tinl'eticn to set up a mast; mit ~cu Otr-
jet)en to mast; cincn ^ im etutm tcvlicten
lib. bredicii to spend a mast; einen ~ uer-
flavlcn to succour a mast; gegeu ben^ aback;
mit ju longcn ^en overmasted, oversparred;
mit JU le'icbtcn obet niebrigen ^en under-
masted, undersparred ; otjue ~en mastless,
dismasted. — 2. ae^-Giir.: = Sc^iti- —
3. = Waftcu-tron.
Woft'' (-') [al)b, mast'] f @ I. (Stllnin*™
tit fflitiss) fattening of cattle or of pigs,
feeding (or cramming) of poultry; .», im
SlaUe stall-feeding; ouf ber ~ tiegen to
le fattened; in ber.vt)Qben to fatten; inbie
.vttjnntoputonttomast; pj-f i. SRul) uuB j
SiQft ift bie Ijalbc ~ a still sow eats all tbe
draff. — 2. (Sullet) food, (6i4tl. ct. BuiS'inalt)
mast, pannage; teid) an ~ mastful.
iDloit...., niaft'...' ("...) in 3i..|rSuliaeli, ""id
i,: ~iiftnlid) a. mast-like; ~hade f sup-
porter, bibb; ~6olfen m mast- beam;
~bttnb n mast-lioop; ~baUEr m mast-
maker; ~bnum m: a) = lliaft'l; b) ^
= !pe(i).tQnnc; ~bBunifitfite ^ f = SBcq-
inoutl)S=Iictet; ^banmftiiliE f mast-prop
for careening; ~bauniettftnttfmast(ing)-
l.ouse, mast-shed; .^boif m fnt CSIa6ia5t.
leuj! tabernacle; ^biigcl m = ^bonb; ~'
bud)t f main (or middle) thwart; ~c(eI§'
l)nM})t H cap of a lower mast; ~fi((i)ling f
mast-partners pL; ~8ilft '" mastman;
,vf)0lj n hand mast -piece or -spar; ~'
fitib n mast-lining; ^fliminer m = ^■
»cic^ter;~fnc(l)t»!knight,bitts^7.;~for6
m = fflintS^ ; ^leitBgiUung f mast-gore ; ~"
lief n fore leech-rope; ~loc() n mast-hole
or -room, partners p?.; ~\o'i a. mastless,
dismasted; .^lo§ mac^tn to dismast; ,^'
lojigfcit f dismasted state; ^meifter »>
master mast- maker ; ~f(f)ifi » masted ship;
~j[|)lingc f mast-carline or -carling; ~'
(it)ut| m int Sooit mast-trunk; ~)pi^c f
masthead; giosara, Satimt jur ^jpitje aujijolen
to masthead ...; ~fpur f mast -step or
-trunk; /^ftQiigc, ^ftenge ^top-mast; ~-
ft ii It ji piece of a mast ;~tD))pm masthead;
~to;H)bErttl m masthead cover; ~to))))'
niintcl »i masthead angle; ~toWja<ifen
m masthead tenon; ^Wiidjterm topman;
/^^ItJongcn flpL fishes of a mast; ~BiiittS
adv. aback ; ~Uietf n all the masts of a
ship; ~10Utf ni (ScSiffeilnottn) cloTe-hitch.
- Bji. ou« maH-.J u. !I)!aflen-...
gjlnft...., maft....* ("...] inSI.'Isan: ~'>ber
f anat. (siolibamakit) hemorrhoid.^l vein;
~BberflnS m path. = aitafibarm-blutflufe;
~ttberilO(fUHg f path, blind piles pi.; ~-
bcreiljtigung f ar/r. right of pannage; ~-
biiifie ^f = gemeine Sudje (f. a); ~batm
m anat. (.tib.sitl.; ~ei(I)e ^ f = Serg-cicfee;
~fell«n flpl. = 8fett=febern; ~fiiifl m zo.
= SPott-piit); /x-fled m prove, agi: spot or
tuft in a field where a superabundance of
manure has fallen; ~flltter n agr. fatten-
ing pasture (or pasturage), pannage; ~'
90n3 /'fattened goose ; goose for fattening ;
~gtlb n pannage; ~gereil)tigfEit f = ~be»
ttditigung ; ~l)n)et»i oatspZ. for fattening;
~l)u^n n fattened hen or fowl ; ^l)iil)n(f)eu
n fattened chicken; ~f(jfi9 »• fattening
stable; (fui Sefiaaii) poultry- or chicken-
feeder; ~folb n fattened calf; ~tnlbileijd)
n flesh of a fattened calf; ~fOtnn : a) agi:
corn for fattening; b) p«(/i. = 6(inior=
r^oibat'tnotcn; ~frnitt * n pearlwort,
pearlwecd(.*.3i'iia); .^fuv /''iierf. gavage;
~liubf I f fattening hall ; ~0(t)S, ~<S«)\t m :
a) fattened ox ; b) P fig. clumsy fellow,
blockhead; ~0ibnuil9 f regulations pi.
concerning pannage; ~tcii)t n agr. =
.^beredjtigung; ~vcilli a. mastful, masty;
~fnu f = .^(diwein ; />,((!)iUin9 m = .^gelb ;
~fd)tot n bruised grain for fattening;
~ift)Wcill n: a) fattened hog or pig;
b) pig out at mast; c) P fig. bide§ ^f*raein
fat sow, paunchy wench; ~fto[l m fatten-
ing stable or house; <N<trift f (Seitretibt)
pasture for fattening cattle; ^Bie^ n:
a) cattle for fattening, oil beasts juZ.; fat
(or fattened) cattle ; b) jungeS ~». fatling;
,^Wiitm »i 20. = 5)ia[tbatm>n)urm ; ~jeit
f fattening period for cattle, [moft'-.. '.1
gjiaft-..., iiiiift.... C^...) in Sfijn i. 5naft=..., (
3Jla|l-bnrm (•=•>') l»!a(f^] m ® anat.
rectum.straiglitbowelorgut, Parse- or bum.
put ; nebeu bcm ~ (nni ben .>, Born am ~.) be-
finbiid) -Zypavarectal (perirectal, prerectal);
ernoljning bnrdpben ^ rectal alimentation.
i!noftbnrm-...(''-...)inSli8n:~iibcr|.?Diaft--
nbet; ~bllltflu6»«, ~blutini0/'pa(;i. bleed-
ing piles, Ohemorrhoidsp/.;~btU(f)»ij)a(A.
47 rectocele; ~cilbc n orn. cloaca, sewer;
^cntjiinbung f path, a? rectitis; ~tiftcl /"
path. 10 anal fistula, fistula recti or ani;
~9Cttb|c » anat. Co mesorectum; .^fnotcii
mlpl. piles, !0 hemorrhoids; ~frcb§ »« (it.)
carcinoma recti; ,^((l|eibcnbrU(5 m path.
= ~btud); ~|(f)ln9'0ber f anat. O hemor-
rhoidal artery ; ~ilf)nitt m stirg. O recto-
tomy, proctotomy; ~!B'EBfl '" '"^'^- ®
rectoscope; ~' unb S(o(eii>... O recto-
vesical; ~' inib ©cbhtniuttcr"... CO recto-
uterine; ~' unb §nriivijf)ren'... Qi recto-
urethral; ~' unb SrfjCtbcil'... Ql recto-
vaginal; ^Borfoll Wi path. 10 prolapsus
recti or ani ; ~lBurui m zo. CO ascaris.
niaftcu' vt (^"'.
bcraoften; 6H. p.p.
masted.
mnfteu2(-J") [TOnjl^'J W«- (W = mfijlen.
miifteil ('5") [iKofl"] ®b. I via. to
fatten, to fat, to feed, to mast, to tallow;
(5)anjc(®ciliigel).„ to cram geese (poultry);
flattofftln ~ gnt ... are fattening; mit JJorn~
to feed on corn; burd) Srodeniiitterung ~
to stall-feed. — II rjn. (ftifl wirbin) to
fatten; lunat Siitiitine ~ nidjt gut ... do not
fatten well. — III flit) ~ to fatten (Con
on, upon, with), to batten (Bon on); fig.
fnfe Hon bet «rbeit be? 3)oI(c§ ~ to fatten
on the people's labour or swe.at.
aioften ..., maftcH'... ■!■ (""...) inSflon:
^cinjeljcn h setting up a mast; ~ein)c^er
m = .vmatftcr; ~90bel f m Soolen lumber-
iron; ~l)OfEn m mast-pond; ~fiolj n mast-
timber; ~l)Ulf m sheer-hulk; .^feil m
mast -wedge; ~fIamliE f mast- cleat;
f^tran m jum Sinle^m bet SBaftin masting-
sheers or -shears, sheer- or shear-legs p?.;
~inat^EVni mast-maker ; o^))tat)m tn sheer-
hulk; /^rei(^ a, abounding in masts or in
ships; ~JE^er m = -vHiotter; ~ftellun9 f:
fttr ia^ S(f)iji BovtcilliQite ^fteOimg trim of
the masts; ~flii(jE /"mast-prop, outrigger.
— fflai. null lliaji'...'.
annftEtvt.('^")»i ©a.inSflan, j9.: 3lBei'~
two-master; nai. S:_rei>maPcr.
iBiiiftet i^") m tOa. fattener of cattle.
ffljofticin O (-"tfe") [OTaftij] n ® chm.
masticin.
ninftig • 4- (''-) a. @b. in ana" = gemajlet
(j. majicn'), jB- brei>~ three-masted.
mnfti9^l''")[»!nft2]a.ig.b.l.{biiu.floti)
fat, corpulent, (Wwttiania) heavy; tvetet
ITOafl*] via. &b. =
(t|o4')gema|let (high-)
nidit fo ~ ouf loie glefnntentalber (G.) like
awkwardelephants they thump theground
with clumsy hoofs and he.avy (Tatloe).
— 2. V\lxo. tnltilio: fattening.
Wnftiv * (''") [It.] m (S (gum-)mastic;
(auittlileiitt) .^ inSrolifcn mastic in drops;
getinger ~ in Sotten mastic in sorts.
iSlaftij'... (*"...) in 3flan: ~baum * m
mastic-tree, C7 lentiscus, lentisk {Fista'cia
lenti'scus); ~brnnntl»ein m mastic; ~"
CtmE'nt © m mastic-cement; ~bijlcl ^ /"
mastic- or pine- thistle, white chameleon
(Carli'na gwiimi'fera); ~fiVHiS m mastic-
varnish; ~ljarj n = OJioflir; ~(itt m =
.^cement; ~fiJrnEr njpl. mastic in drops;
~ftout ^ n = <Hmbct=Iraut; ~t)ifta,iiE * f
= .^boum; ~fttaHd) ^ »i pepper-shrub
(Schinus moUe); ~.fl)l)iniail ^ m mastic-
herb or -thyme {Thymus maslichi'na).
3Jlnftobon <27 ("'"") [gtdj.] v (mw. a. m)
@ {pi. a. ^ten) zo. mastodon {Ala'afodon);
m^-nttig a. niastodontic.
iBInftung, Wiiftuna (-*") f @ (SiiiBtrbm)
fattening; cjl. 5J!aft'^.
ajiaf lite (- -") m a , ffljttfutin f @ Mazur,
inhabitant of Mazovia.
a«afuref (--") iBoIn.f m, SBlafutta (-H
[tuff.] f <^' (Irnij) mazurka,
ajlofuren (--")«/)»•.". @b. = iKafooien.
DJltttnbor (-'--) Ifpau.] m ® n. .*, Ma.
a. @ : a) (stitriBlfi im 6li«ae(t<4it) matador;
b)(4o4tieienbril!etlcn) eminent person, Fgreat
swell, bigwig, big gun, top-sawyer; C)(au(-
aejeiiSneltt Sfielei) crack player, champion.
aJlataiUBto.fitiilbtriJtc ("-^— '-") /'® «o.
matamata, snakeliead {Chelys fimbria'ia).
fflinte ("-) !C. f. IJiatte K.
maUv (■=") [It.l f I® 1. © eitwtDliie:
matrix. — 2. = HJuttcv-lirdie.
3BatEvinI(--"-)|It.]"(.«.'/ 'W,p?....a'lienl
1. matter, materialls ja/.), ( Sioff) substance,
stuff; ~ uon einem abgcbrodicncn glcbdubc
rubbish; (yp. Qbjufe(ieube3 ~, matter; auf-
faiigenbe§~(S(inb,!Siiumn'oUtic.)dope; feuer--
beftaiibigeS (ronfferbeftQnbjgcS) ~ fireproof
(waterproof) material; n liegcnbe? cbet
fiie§ ~ railway plant; rolleubc8 ~ rolling
plant or stock; .„ jum Sttafeenbau metal
(-ling); .„ ju Staiilen chair-stuff; toertlofel
.^ dead-wood. — 2. (etiat, SMljeua .ant. !per=
fona'l) material.— 3. # -..knpl. : a) (SBilonitn-
(lofft unb JRinttaliin) drugs; b) (floIoniain)a;en,
etiejciei) colonial produce sg., grocer's
(or grocery-)ware(s), groceries.
SBlnterial'... ( — -...) in 3fian: ~o6In8E=
rung ii f laying of spoil; ~cifcn © n
tnetall. forged iron for making bolts,
hoops, &c.; ~9efd)iift ® n: a) trade in
groceries or in colonial produce; b) (au4
^ftttUblung f) grocer's shop or (Am.)
store; ~9tnbE H f borrow-pit; ~ri)f|'eifeH
© n metall. pig-iron; ~ft it rt£ ^!/ /'bttipialten
ic. scantling; ^fteuEV f duty on raw
materials; ^loaren * flpl. = material 3 b ;
,^ttnrEnbrnnif)t ® /"grocery-branch, -line,
or -trade ; ,~lDttrcHgcid)iiit * n = -gefdiaft ;
/^toaren^iinblEr ® m u-rocer, Am. grocery-
man; er i(i .^loatenljdnblfr he is in the
grocerv-line; ,^lUfli;EUt)nnbIun9 ^ f =
..gejdio'ft. — Sal. ou4 IJlafcrialicn-...
'JJiatEtifilien'... (—>'"(")"■■•) inSnan, meifl
J<;:~bEl)OtHdepotformaterials;~iiJ)rEibcr,
/^BetWollEr m material-man; controller
of stores; ~BettBoltun9 f control-depart-
jijgnt [materialistic.!
mn'tErinlifc^ S( — -")a. ®b. (Kant)/
niatErinlifiEtbat (—"-"--) a. ©b.ma-
terialisable. [ra.aterialise.\
mafcrintifierBn (—--"•'>') via. ej.a. to)
ajintrtialiamuS 127 ( ■*") '" © phis.
materialism, somatism ; (6|». bn ftiiS-itniffttn
64ule) hylism, hylicism.
© SBifftnfctiaft; © Sedmif; X Bcrgbau; J4 aJJilitat; 4- Smaiiiie; ^ ^ftonje; » §anbel; w SPofl; ii (5iicnbal)n; i mulU (1. 6. IX),
MURET-SANDERS, Deutsoh-Engl. Wtboh.
( 1393 )
175
(JWfllffiflnfl iWtttt) SnbstonBre Verbs tre •olj eJyea if not tramltted by act (or action) of - or ^In,-.
«ittriolil» (-■ --')
nuu-:
UU--
m I8> 1. • -
— 2. to phi:
) sicalist; (Ht. Ux
'•') a.^h.pUi.
. Mrii to matter; »e Hn-
. jti..- Tiew; . ttlliicn to
" li;LiirMalilat(— ''-•'-)^# materiality,
kut<i ai.; .Iitr, substantialness.
SHoltrit (----)/■ S 1. (ili»trti«tt Gun,
eiiial tioal b«fle»t cKt jtlertijl irirtl matter,
(6i((l) stuff; unbtfieitt » dead matter. —
S.(»^iiBtnktetS»kiinMiiiijtsubject.-3.wi<d.
Itiurt in f t IB Jtibt) (purulent or suppurative)
matter, pus, discli.irjje.
materitU (---'J [jr.-ll.] a. ®b. 1. pW».
material, (mS unb mlmiiM) substantial,
(niililit. Ut»etii«) pliysical; ^tx ®tun^
material cause or reason; nai) »tn Stunben
on the merits of the case; ~ft florptt
physical body; .^t Midjtung materiality,
materialness. — 2. (jtnuSfSSiij) epicurean,
(seiU'itl worldly; , gefmnl material, of a
material (or worldly) mind, bent on enjoy-
ment; ~ gtfinnler iRfnjcl) materialist; .^n
i'trfiiinbtSnunii matter-offa -t man.
Blnttrifiu)'Oitn©(— "^---Im^b.Biai.
lattitaiioi: calcar. Imaterialise.l
metrriitrtn (—"-") [II.] via. Qa. to/
matcru O l-") via. ej,d. ettnctiiiiit: to
DiaU? a nmtrix of, to dab,
IHottriit O (-■*-) lit I f® — SRotriie.
Watcrniliit ( — -) [ll.| f® maternity.
«all)tmattr ( — -, eft — --)[9tdi.]/"@
mathematics itg. mt pi,); angciDnnfiK ...
applied (practical, or mixed) m.; t)oi)fCt
(ni(!i(t() ~ higher (elementary) m.; reint ~
pure (simple, speculative, or abstract) m. ;
.%.'l(l|rrr'<iniatheniaticalteacberormaster.
'iHdt^diialitcr (—---) m ®a., ...fllj
(''-->~) m M mathematician; gtronnblcr
.. proficient in mathematics.
niall)tmatil4 C--") a. @b. mathe-
matical (iu4 nil ^R €llnigE l^nftRb); ^ 6e*
banbtln to mathematicise ; cine ~.e ^ujgabc
lojtn to solve a mathematical problem ; .^t
(<)cogTapl)iemathematical(or astronomical)
i-eography, Fthe use of the globes; »,e§
$(n(iclsim[ile(or mathematical) pendulum;
■.t VCgi'it pliysicomatbematics (.17. «. pi.) ;
>c Sl>ccljiuge pi. mathematical instru-
ments. I!DlQtl)tmotil.1
Wotfifri* S H— rt. "-■') [flrd).) /■© =/
•i«aIl)ilDf(-'5-)«pr./-.ia(9n.|Mat(h)Uda;
dim. 1 illy, Malkin, Matty, Patty, Maud.
malbllOijil) (-■;-) a. ^b. of Mat(h)i!da.
»fall)iiriiitr (— --) m @a. Cath.ecd.
Mathurin, Trinitaiian.
SRatitill ^ (—IB-) n ® ehm. (BittnUojf
tix Katitobiaittt) maticin(e).
SJalifo <r (-— ) Ipttuanif*] n ^ (a. ~-
ftraui^ m) pharm. matico [Piper angusii-
folium). Iformance. matinee!
MatiiKt (•~-£) / ® a. * morning per-/
SRaljf sljf ring (----) f.anaQtjes-btrmg.
'JKalDfo(-'-lma;o. = fiugel>9utleltier.
2NnlTal;e (-'■') | mittcMt. mo(ro'(i«m,
in n.] f 9 mattress, (eitotioi) pallet;
^ Don ScbainoOc flo"k-bed; franjojii(f|e ~
(s>>a, int ^iii.^) French mattress; ,. mit
cptungitbcrn spriny-m.it tress ; m',..n-nrtig
a. mattress-like; .^n'I(inionnl) f, ^n^inig
• n gitpas; ^n.madjtrlinj ». mattress-
maker ; .N,iMiabtl /'mattress-needle, needle
for sewing mattresses.
WaUffit (-5-) f. iDlaitttiit.
matriatl^nlilij) ( — ^-1 a. &b. matri-
archal ; ..tl a?ittin, .vt eitttn pi. matri-
archali.^m.
BJaltitfl (-i-) [iLlra (5<,riei4nil bfti,
tim •(■tuWtft «iB3ti*:ititiitn «. StiSrinijuna
t<T «i(irtlri8tiii) roll, list, register, ma-
tricula, certificate of matri-ulation; au4
bn , gtlitidien n)e^^tn to be struck off
the roll; in bit « cinlragtn to (enter in
the) register, to matriculate; jut ... ge>
I)OTig matri' ular.
3Ralrirular....(— '-..)iii3(l»»:'v6ti*r''9"'.
«,nmlagr /"proportionate payment, quota.
Katrijf © (---) [It.] f® matrix,
tmatrice; mint, bottom-die; 6i8». ou*
female screw: .», einfr geAmalftine bed-die;
64tifijie6i«i: nicf)t jujlictte .v drive, strike;
inntrrt Seil bet ~ reirister; ^n'tflftl f
eiittoiocir Hong. la matrix of B.th.l
matrijitren © (— -") via. «i a. to m.ake)
iBlattonalt * (— --) /■© ■ Mil"'""'*'"''
^ (— -■ro"--) /■ d [It I = grauen-nadjUiiole.
Blatront (--") [II.] f ® 1. matron;
Jilt ~ niadjen to matronise. — 2. ent. =
Sdttu'foinntr.
aHalroutii'... (— v..) inSflan: ~olter n
matronly age; .s,6lume ^ f = grauen-
naditDitilt ; ~^flllbf f he:id-dress of Roman
ladies; ~fcaut * n = IJiutter-ltaut.
malrontnljait (--—) a. itb. matron-
like, matronly, matronal. ■
Slalroiirnjitiail (--"■') f @ matronage.
Wntroneiitum (---'-) n@ «. pi. matron-
hood.
IDatTonqmifon, ...fum lo (-^-■^) n ®
(crn tft IRuttei otflfl"*'*" Same) matronymic;
mnlronqmijii) (-"-") a. o*b. matronymic.
Wnltojc (---) [nblb.] m ^ 1. ^^ (com.
mon) seaman, sailor, oft man, hand, (Sec.
fa^m) ni;»riner, F .lack JTar), tar, blue- i
jacket, tarpaulin; ffit einc cinjtine Qa^it
gebciirrttt ~ runner; bttotircntr ~ able
seaman, F old salt; ongthciiDei, unbe-
fadrtnet ^ F freshwater jack, lubber; gc
mtincr ~ seaman before the mast, fore-
mast hand or man; untcr ben gemtinen .vn
afore the mast; jiinger .v younker; aI3 ~
bitnen to serve before the mast. —
2. a) ent. a beetle infesting the oak-timber of
3hip3{ Lyme' Tylon tiacale) ; b) ZO. (ftegflf^necte)
a species of cone iConiis eteusia'rius).
SRntroicn...., niatrofcn-... ^^ ("--...) in
3f;gn:~abtciliing /'naval brigade ;,var6eit
f sailor's work; Sie ^atbeitcn betjlcljm to
know the ropes; «.ort f sailor-fashion,
sailor's way; ou( .„art, ^Otlig a. sailor-
like, sailorly, /i^. tarry ; ^beinfleibtr n/p/.
sailor's (or tarry) breeches; '^geriiQt n
lobscou(r)se, (nit uitantti 6aucc) matelote,
sea-pie; ^^anblocrt n seamanship ; /^l)eu(t
f= .^\o\t>;~t)o\tf= ^bcinlleiber; ~^utm
sailor's hat, tarpaulin, paulin, (€ijb»eflfT)
south-wester; ~iade /'sailor's ( pea- Ijacket;
~tananier X m seaman-gunner; -vfappe/'
sailor's cap, uji. -^b"': ~tittel m = ^jade;
'vflttbet nfpl. sailor's clothes, F slops; /-v=
fluUnm (fits Calllui) sailor's knot; ~toftf
sailors' food ; >><l(inen n (orbinatu aas Saam-
DcUc x. 5Ia43) mixed checks pi. ; .vlieb n
mariner's songortune, sea-song, chant(e)y;
<^ma(letm crimp; ,^manttlm boat-cloak;
~miilie f = ^loppe ; ^tirejifii n in snai-
press-gang; ~tO(f m sea-gown; -xfolbm sea-
I man's pay or wages pi. ; ~ftrf iff) m sailor's
} trick; ~tan.) m (sail';r's) hornpipe, (allet)
matelotte; ,^tnn}lafal n Pstepping-ken;
~tauie f ducking ; ^tufft n striped cotton ;
~iiberro(fm sailor's watch-coat; -vUierbtr
III crimp; /vDi^ m sea -wit; .^roi^e pi.
tarpaulin phrases; .vjeugfc^neibtr m slop-
maker.
Motiifti (-5) [la 3)Jatle», !!J!aVd I»> ®
1- (bitiniiitt aaiit) squasli, (fWiinijtt ftsi)
slush, mud, mire, F slosh, (stfptiijtti «ei)
splash, (siaji) slop, plash, puddle; bit
ftitiSm lilts ju -w geiooriien ... are squashed
(up); iin ^ (Bme) litgtii to wallow in the
mire; tj iP tin ~ jum Serjtiittn the mu.i
is enough to drown one; j. ju .v fdjiagcn
to beat a p. into a jelly. — 2. (unotiflanb.
lifts, finnlofii ecnbt) gibberish, balder-
dash, foolish talk, nonsense. — II ni>v
a. ^b. (bnitctit) squashed, squashy,
mashed; ifott Srii4ten: (merit) too soft, too
mellow, overripe, (ban Siintn) sleepy. —
III int. mil)ti), in.v! (= bal Cttlaj aaf etiij
Sclginbil dash!
inat\il'{^) [alter ajJartflb , it. mar>-io
moibf] in Sy (au4 ableftitiift m-w) 6tb. Paittn.
fpid: (litmabliftT Sltrluft eintS 6pttlt[3 im 93ct.
(altniS )Utn Qlctvinn bes ittintti) lurch; (aQe
6ti4e) vole; m^ mnififn to win the lurch,
to sweep the board; j. in^madituto lapot
a p.; m~ rocr^cn to lose all the tricks, to '
becapotted; fidigegtttben^l'KSern to save
the lurch, {squash; nMiie. = nianj^tn.)
matff^tn' (•*") via. @C. (quet|«tn) to/
matfilicn' I-'-) via. @c. = 3Rat\d)
maitm (j. Wal\i)^).
niotjlfjig (-5-) a. &,b. = !01ntf(I)' 11; bea
Scten burd) sielei (Seb<n ,. maiben to poach
(aa4 ~ jein); bas Vl^t Fsquashiness.
matt (*) [pit)D. mal(lj, [r. unb at.] a.
»b. 1. E4aitlpie(: mate; j. ,^ mod)en abii
jt^en to (check)mate a p.; Qitai) unb
„ check and mate; ant «/'■■ (in !!It.„ a
mate. — 2. fifj. ten iperionen; (eiffopft) ex-
hausted, (miittl fatigued, tired, wearied,
weary, (aanjemallet) worn (or Ffagged) out,
knocked up, (aSjfStjt) jaded, Ifiaftioi) weak,
feeble, enfeebled, (obcinjitiisl faint, (Wlajl)
languid, (nase unb '(tmeiiaUia) dull; .> unb
jd)n)a(b, ouEsrit ~ Fas weak as a rat, as
dull as ditch-water; ... not -wungtr u. 3>ur|l
faint with huncrer and thirst: ,.tiomeaiifirn
tired with running; .^ marticn to weary;
.„ fein (roerben) to be (to grow) weary, to
languish. — 3. can 6a4li(tem : a) in 9r)itbana
auf btn ISIefiitlsrinn : (glaniloi) dim, lustre-
less, (tinbe) dull, dead, (etblifen) faded, (e»
(alien) extinct, (biiifatben) livid, (unbuntftftig)
opaque, (numbi) dumb, (mil maltieilei Ober.
flicbtl mat(t),inated over,(faibio3 1 colourless,
(niiti Itb^aft) not lively; ~e Vlugtn pi. dim
(dead, or lack-lustre) eyes; .^c Scleuijtiing
dim (or diffused) light; .^et Slid languish-
ing look; .„ (ileuibtet dimly lighted; ,»e
gaibcn pi. subdued (faint, dull, low, dead,
au* dirty) colours; ...ei ©olb dead gold,
(jam 6inl>jen bon Wobeln) buhl; ,, gcunbitren
to mat in ; .vt§ Sidjt dim (orsubdued) light;
.vEt ClQnftrid) flatting: .vtl 9S)EiB dead (or
dumb) white ; .„ maiijcn to dim, to deaden,
paint, to flatten, (Sietaa) to tarnish ; paint.
... malen (jeidjnen) to paint (draw) in-
distinctly, to flatten; -^ in bet lyaxbe (ei.
matbe) having a low tone of colour, chilled,
absorbed ; Stas .„ fdjleifcn to frost, to gi'iud
... with sand; .„ gefcbliifciieS (Sla§ ground
glass; ... gefitliilcue (*)la=platte ground (or
rough) glass-plate; ... roerben (bon Saiben)
to dull, (btn SRrtnaen) to tarnish; fiy. to
pall ; b) in 9e)ie&ung auf ben ®ef$maif ^rinn : ( f^al I
flat, insipid, stale, dead; bet JBein jibmeit
^ tastes flat, is stale; .„ iDetben Fto die;
(bomSDein) to be spoiling; C) inSeiiebunj aaf
ben SebStRnn: ...es 6<bo feeble (or faint) echo;
.^tt itiong dying sound; ^ec finall feeble
report; .^e Stimmc flat voice, voice dying
away; d) ban ^erj unb Setle: faint; e) in J8e,
Jieinng auf geiftige ttinbrinfe : (geitUoS, fabe) dull,
insipid, flat, (jabm) tame, (froiiig) frigid,
(misios) pointless, (tangneiligl stale; .^er ©e-
banle flat idea; .^c Sfbrcibart nerveless
(or flat) style; bieje iRebe hat ct. 'JKalteS this
speech is netting dull ; f ) .»e fiiigel spent
ball ;.^etS(buB weak shot ;biefiuge!blicb~
cor f-n tJiiBen liegen the ball fell spent at
his feet; g) * (fiau) flat, dull, heavy, weak.
SiSMd
"•Mpag.lDif Juniliar; Pvulfar; Fflash; S rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (bom); Aincorrect; ©scientific;
( 1394 ) I
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [iyidtt-... — UlCdUCt'...]
inactive, languid ;~e(8!W5fi8Ioft)S6rie dull
(or sta^aiitiexclianjre or market; e§ wirb
^ gebotcn bei 6er ^liittioii the biddings are
very dull: ^cr Sertauf dead (or slow) sale^
hanging maiket; SiBcijen^ wheat slacken-
ing. — 4. © metall. (littnaflulfia, Sib. eom
ftiifhi) stubborn.
JRatt'..., matt'... ("...) in sfian : ~au9i8
a. dim-eyed, dull-eyed, with lustreless
(or lack-lustre) eyes; ^Bcije © f solution
of zinc mixed with nitric acid ajid sulphuric
acid; .>/bIait a. pale-blue (a. n), of a dim
(or dull) blue; ~blont) a. = ajch'blonb;
~brcunrn © n metall. = ~.mQd)en b: <w
bunteit © '" mat(t), mattiiig-punch or
-tool, tarnisher; ~]axbt S f Otraoibtrji :
deadening matter; ^feile © f mat(t),
matting-tool, tarnishing-file; ~fci(cil ©
n mattin?; ~9tlb a. pale-yellow (au4 n),
waxen; /vgolb © n dead gold; (jum ffiinlea'n
BOB SKtSelnl buhl; ^grait n paint, neutral
(pale, or dull) tint; -%.i;riin a. unl> n dead
green; ^fjerjig a. faint- or weak-hearted,
weak of heart, (muiici) spiritless, (ftij) co-
wardly; ^^erjigfcit f faint-heaitedness;
cowardice, cowardliness; o^mndjcn «:
a) 64o4: = .^feljen; b) © metall. tar-
nishing; ~))Ulije Qf = .^bunicn; ~tot a.
dim (or pale) red (a. h), salmon-coloured;
^ii^ltifen © « = .^maiieu b; ^gejd)Iiffeiie§
(jllaS ground glass; ~iein n = !!KQttf)eit;
~ictjen M g4n(5ii!itr : (check)mating, (bur4t-n
ettinaet) smothered mate ; ,>^Bergoli)Et # a.
dead-gilt; ^Sergolbung 9 /'dead gilding;
/vOKig a. dead (or dull) white (aui^ n),
whitish, it cretaceous.
3Rottc'('i>')[mf)i).ma««),?,ii8l.o5i.»«o(o-
screch ©riiS6iitf;t] f @ (SiaS-, amtffn.mnl))
(.YIpine) meadow(-land), poet, mead, lea,
(ffliibtlonb) pasture(-land); hie gtSnetl .^n
pi., anil the green iields.
gjntte- C'-) [at)b. matta, ouB It. matla]
f ® (gieilmtrt ja Ztitn unb Sttt auS gitiStottt)
mat, matting, (aui 6iio4) straw-mat, (am
Pololitue) cocoanut matting, (aui fitnbenbaft)
Russia matting; ^ Dot her Sljiir door-mat;
4/:au52ci(engcf(oi6tene^(iiiu-.v)rope-mat;
mglifcbe ^ panch; gefpidte -, chafed (or
chafing) mat, thrummed mat; gcroebte -
sword mat; ^ Bon I'lottiiig f|uilting; .^n
jiedjten, mit .^n bclcgen cb. bcljansicn to mat.
3!tttte» (-i-) Iniebnb., »ai. iUiafe^] f §,
(aitonntnt aniiii) clotted cream; (cuatltile)
curd(s pi.].
Katie* {■'"') [uichcrb., mnbb. matte'] f
® 1. proic = TOa^l-me^e. — 2. (Seult im
eiWiit) bruise, dint.
SDIotte (--) ipQtaguQljift^] m ® (Hk com
~-llrau4) Brazil (Paraguay, orJesuits') tea;
~'|traii(^ ^ m mate, mate, yerba [Ilex
iiaragua ie'usis) .
llltttftnl (-5-) [mott] fib. I via. 1. S
giSoiijItiiei : = matt mndjcn (). matt 1).— 2. \
fig. = ab', er-matten. — 3. © = mottiertn.
— UN r/ii. (jti) = ermottcn II.
inattfii-p-otv. ("i") [!Diatte*]i'/«- (t) @b.
(bie 9HaI)lmel;e ne^men) tO take the multure.
SBlattcii.... ("-...) in siian: ~6in)c ? f
esparto(-grassKs.'.>)a(eiiad'ssiiiin);,^bIume
' ^ f = Soift'blume; ~b00t © « aBoiterbau:
matting-boat ;~bomm,~betd) Ml Sffioiitibau:
mat-dike; ~jabrifaHtlin) s. mat-maker;
~Raif)S y m cotton-grass [Erio'ijhannn);
~fle(i)ter(in) s. = .,jabritant(in); ~l)afcn
O m Eaiittbou: mat-hook; .%-janb(Erlin)«.
mat-seller; ^^ixttt \ f = Senn-ljiitte;
~fetbel ^ m aromatic chervil {Oiurro-
pln/'num aromn'ticum); /vfrEfje ^ f =
Sninnen-Ircije b; ~fiimincl y m = I'rot.
Iflmmcl; ~lage f (iHt) bass; ~ma(f)cr(in)
s. = .^jabrilonti in) ; ~))faljl © m ffiaiiertau:
mat-pole; ^jajraii ^ m = joerbft'jcitloje;
f^^tinixti) ? m pepper-saxifrage (Si'Ums
prate'nsis); ~Weibe ? f trailing willow
(ffalix repens); f^XOtxt n matwork; (am
biinnsn, burtft Siinen it. tietbunbenen ^cIjInFttn)
slat matting; ^toode ^ f = ».flQd)5.
anattcv.frout ? (•="•-) « @ - Scrtram' 1.
3)iatt()aug ("-'') npr.m. x obet ®
Matthew; (SDangeliiim(St.)2)'!Qttt)Qi Gospel
according to St. Matthew; HJottbdi am
[e^ten in the last chapter of St. Matthew ;
c§ ift mit ibm Watttifii om le^tcn he is all
but ruined, it is all over or F(U. P.) up with
him; ~'fommec m = yit>roeibcrtommet;
o^'tag m (-21. 6(»t.) St. Matthew's day.
SBJalt^Ets ("-) npr.m. inv. = 5Jlatthial i
(24. Setr.l; nur abt. im prvb. .^ brid)t (?i?, !
finbet er !ein§, fo matbt er tinS St. Matthias
the ice will break, if he finds none, then
some he'll make.
SBiott^eit {--)f@ 1. (aianjioiialfit) dim-
ness, dulness, deadness. — 2. = glau-
^eit. — 3. = OTattigfeit. [thias.i
!!)!att6iaS (---) npr.m. @ (sn.) Mat-/
2)!attl)iole ^ (-(")--) fQ rtm. = £'eafoje.
SHIattter'... 9 ("-...) in Sf.'Isan: ~fEile f
tarnishing- file; ~nittl(f)ine f metall.
stippliug-machine. [tarnishable.)
mattiEtbar © ("•'-) a. ig.b. metall.i
mottietEn © ("-") |fr,] r/o. sja. set.
jDibttti: to deaden, to dim, to depolish,
aJittattt: to tarnish, sios: to frost, to deglaze;
rau!) ^ to mat in ; fchtnacf) .„ to gray; eras,
fabt. : mit Sanb ^ to sand ; mattiert matted;
matticrte glaibe matting.
niottig prove. ('^") [lIRatte '1 a. ®b. S)KI4 :
coagulated by heat; ^ mcrben to curdle.
iBlattigfeit (''"-) f@ faintness, fatigue,
lassitude, weakness, debility, languor,
languidness, exhaustion, oppression; ^
(btS lones) faintness; fig. deadness, fri-
gidity; fraulljafte^ paWi. C? copos; bie ^
DcrtteibenS(e§ SDlittEl) C? acopic.
Sliattfetn (''") m ® om.: a) glareole
{Giare'oia); b) = ffiai^tel'fonig; c) =
SlaB=l)u^n.
mottli* (•'") [matt] a. @b. grown fiat.
aKoturotione.gEtU(^ (— tW")--"-) [It.,
btfd)] n ® = Sejcblcunigunga-gcjutfe.
SHlaturitatS.... (-—-...) [lt.| in sfian:
.vpciiiung f an ©tjmnaiien final (or leaving)
examination at a (German) gymnasium;
~jetigni8 n certificate of admission to
the universitv.
aHa^i (-') [TOatthoul] m ® u. ®, 6ii».
on* ® 1. a) F (fiit aSattljia^) Mat; b) fig.
(g^watet) jabberer, babbler, chatterbox;
(SummtoDfl Simpleton, blockhead, duffer;
F bas ctibali n* io, obcr id) mitt ~ ^eiBen ...
or I'm an ass, or my name is Jack Robin-
son, nu* or I am a Dutchman. — 2. (ftoie.
namt fiit litre) = ^iep-maij. [Mattc'.l
Siat,- (-Sj m I® 1. = mal\ii\ - 2. =.(
ffllaMEIl (•J") n @b. 1. little fool,
simpleton. — '2.ihea. buffoonery; ^ macjen
to play the fool.
!B!d^(^En.nini^et (^"=-J-) m @a. buf-
foon; ~Et f @ buffoonery.
Wa^e{H[i)<:iT.ma2ah]f®,'Blalitn{'i")
m @b., iDlttljlEnl'fudjeil m ^b. (Jewish)
unleavened bread, Passover bread or cake.
mail (-) I int. = miau. — II Fo. inv.
nut prabitoiio: ba§ i|l ^! F that's fishy!
mail(f)E(l)u (->') [a^b. muhjan, mtihhdn
auS bem SDetftei anfnllen, mljb. mi'ichen bet-
neiien] !'/«• Sa.(d.) 1. (bettiiaen) to cheat,
to trick. — 2. nut mau^Eln = mciid)eln.
iDlaiiifiEr r (-") >H Aa. = Saui'moiiii.
2)(aud)lEt (-") m @a. om. (SimmttlaH)
wood-ibis (Ta'nlalus).
iiinucn (-^) = miauen.
SJinUEt (-") [at)5. miha, lu It. muriis]
f ® I. arch, unb X frt. wall; abljangige.
obfiififrigE ~ sloping wall; auSbauibenbe ~
battering wall; duBete ^ outer wall, out-
wall; blinbe (cbtt ienfterlofel .„ dead (or
blind) wall; djinefijdje .^ f. 4iueiii(4; ein.
fcittg abgeglitbene, einbauptige ~ wall
pointed on one side; flud)tlo|e ~ scamped
wall; X frt. freifte^eubc, abgerudte .> de-
tached revetment; gemeinjdjaitliehe ~ com-
mon (or mean) wall; gcjinnelte (Irenf
liette) ~ embattled wall; t)o\itxnt .^a pi.
(gSiffe) wooden walls; innere .v internal
wall, (tints Sioioiens) inwall; falte (troicne,
oljne fialt auigeju^tle) .„ dry (stone-)wall;
fdltage .„ creeping (or sloping) wall;
jdiroebenbe (auf Sogen nifjcnbc) .„ spandrel-
wall; jroei (Stunbftiide trcnnenbe ~ party-
fence wall; X frt. jweite ^ (jum 6Sia%
Winter einet anbetn) countermure; H frt.
A, cineS 3tt)ijd)enloa(Ie§ curtain-wall; .„
au5 Sodfteinen brick-wall; ^ a;i§ Sfein
stone-wall; .,, e-§ runben, Bon Saulen ge=
ttagcnen (SebaubcS tambour; © iiBaiierbau:
~ icS 5a(le§ lift-wall; auBerhalb bet .^n
(einet Siabt) extramural; in unjern ^ii (in
unfeiei gtiibt) within our walls; innerliolb
ber ^n (einet siobil within the walls, intra-
mural, (eine3 Stiraubei) intraparietal; butcft
e-e ~. abjperren to build out ; mit e-t ~ Hm=
gcben toenclosewith awall, to wall (round
or in), to circummure; her. mit einer ~
Bcrjeben muraille; ju e-t ~ ge^otig, an c-r
~ gelcgtn mural; jluifdien beu .^n bcfinblictl
intermural; eiiie ~ anfjiiliten to raise (or
erect) a wall; bie ^n (Don ct.) nieberreiBen
to demolish the walls, to unwall; bie ^ii
einer tjefiung niebetteiBeii to dismantle a
fortress ; bie ~ fenft fid) (ftangt uber) the
wall settles (batters). — 2. fig. fefl tnie e-e
^ (as) solid as a wall, (as) firm as a rock;
Tie ftefjen mie eine ~ Bor bem gfciiibe they
form a wall against the enemy; mit bem
Sopje gegeu bie .v renuen (ii* beteebii* be.
miitit) to run one's head against a wall;
an bie ^ briingeu to push to the wall.
SBiOUEt'..., mauet'... ("-...) in 3l,.lesunaen,
meift © arch.: .s/abbai^UIig f capping;
^Bbbetfiiitg f (floDpe) cojiing, cope, top-
course; tonoere ^abb. saddle-back; ^ab-
jalj wi offset, jump, scarcement; '^.'d^iilid)
a. mural; ^anhx m wall-clamp, iron-tie;
ix-anidjlag m mural advertisement, bill
posted on a wall, poster; .^anjcfclfige pi.
mural literature sg.; >v,anftrid| m white-
wash (of walls), whitewashing; /^/OlllDurf
m plastering (j.'JInrtmri 3); .^ortig a. mural;
~ofiel f zo. = fieKer-ojiel; ~banb H n
frt. cordon; ....-bcbeifuns / = ^abbetfiiug;
~bEet n hort. shelving-bed; ~betlEibiMig
f: a) = .^anroutf; b) X frt. revetment;
~bEfl()lag m et'liorescence on a wall; ~-
belniiri m = .^anrourj; ~biniE f ent.:
a) mason-bee (Oxmia); b) H anthophora
(Atilho phora parie'lina); -wblEltbE f uiche
or break (in a wall); ^bliimt^En n : a) co.
(fiSenbleibenbe Same oai e-m SnUe) wallflower;
b) * dim. bon ~blume f = (Solb.lad c;
/vbogen m arch in a wall; (im a»'il*e»
SauRil) formeret; .N/bn^CEt X m tSmiiiStJ
ait. terebra; ,».bi)ji^un3 f escarpment; ~-
brdnillid) \ a. (C) brownish like a wall;
~bteil)cr X m sat. battering-ram, aries;
vl/ ram's head; ^bxui) m bleach in a
wall, mural breach, crevice; ~bOd) n =
..abbcdung; /^bamm X m dam of biick-
work; ~i)irfe /"thickness of a wall; ~Eife
/ angle of a wall, corner, quoin, coign;
fiumpiCve. elbow; .^Eibedjff /■«<). wall-lizard
{Lace'rlamura'lis); ~Epl)eil, ~eppid) m ^ =
gcmemet gpfjeu (i. b§) ; ^erbraud) ^ m =
(i-rb-raiid) a; ~eJEl m zo. = ifellcvaijel; ~'
falf(c) m am. = Surm-falUe); ~ielb n
panel (pane, or front) of a wall; BettiejtcS
© machinery; J? mining; X military; 4> marine; ^ botanical; ^ commercial; <•» postal; ii railway; J music (see page IX).
( 1393 ) 175*
r3W(JUCr=... 9WflUl*...) eubHonl-S"*'" pnt nut fltatbeii, wcnn pt ni(tt act (r>b. action) of ». »t. ^Ing raiili i.
-f. tr
with
wall:
* f '
I; ~ft|l a.: a) (as) solid
■IS a rock; b)Ji; fortified
•'|ilain (orsurfai-elof a
.'l<J(r'I«inlroiil;~fltd)tt
xfludit f = ^jloitt;
-liirinig o. luuiiform; ~(toft m deray
lor rot) of walla (by efflorescence) ; ^front
/face (surface, or outside) of a wail; <>,•
\viStiment.v&\\-\iTOyiD(I'ara'rgt.Vegaera);
~hlge f joint of a wall ((. Juge' 2 a);
/vfur4( f cliamicl; ~fllft m base (or foot-
iuKlofa wall; /s^cfimtf n plint)i of a wall;
~glo«frniit * n = ©IflS-lraut a; ^gltii^t f
bcaufnia.-onry;~gtunli(inonf/')mfouniia-
tiuii of a wall; ~gurt(l »i pirdle of walls;
~l)abiil)t8frnut* n French (orfrolden)lun^-
wort, wall-hawkwecd (Hiera'eium muro-
•-HDi); ^^afdi m wall-hook; .v^afcnialat i
*m — Strj-Ioltiii; ~4aupt n ^ ^mantel; '
iJliittt /height of a wall; -vfalf m clay-
sand ; ~famm m crest of a wall ; ~fD)Ipe f
-^obtediing ; ~ftl)lt /■= 2 adi-lcblf ; ~fitt i«
mortar; ^flommct / wallclamp, cramp-
iron; ~fltllt font. = ^lauftr; ~fo^l * m
.- Strg-lotlii; ^fonfolf /wall-bracket;
<v(raii) m: a) = ^Ironr; b) H frt. =
»ban6; ~fraul * n (wall-lpellitory {rarie-
laVio o/ViViWIm) ; ~ftti« m mural circle;
(wfltfle ^/■wallcrO<s(i<pi'rfium nidera'k);
~tronc f: a) «!i.: mural ciown; ^Itone btt
ftijbtic crown of towers; b)g:irdle of walls;
c) — ^tanim; -vlattf f mip. nallplate,
raising'-piece or -plate, (dnei ftu^ptibaiifll
curbl-plate); ~lattid) ■* m = Sttg-lQtti(b;
/vlduftr m orn. wall -creeper, spider-
catcher or -hunter ( Tieho'droma muraria) ;
~lcl|ni m: a) mortar made of loam and
chopped straw; bl ^ = &iai-m\U; ~(eifte
f listel lor moulding) of a wall ; «,loif| n :
a) hole in a wall; bl poft. damp and dark
chamber, tank ; ~luife/'= ^vbtiid) ; ~maiitcl
m: a) mantle, mantel, outside (or outer)
stack of a wall; blJi/iY. revetment ;~mniie
f solid mass of masonry; >vnioo^ ^ n a
Bptcies of bristle-moss (Ortho'lrichum ano-
moiiim); ^miirltl m = ^wlili; ~naii)tigaU f
orn. American redstart {Seto'phaga ruti'
ci'tla); ^nififie/'niche in a wall, housing;
o-iiffnillig /Iju fDi Btnnit.ftisili) opening in
a wall; jdragc^o. I Mb. in aliinRii4fiimU99Iil
•ultra «iiiii) sijuint-hole ; «,))ff fff r ^ m stone-
crop [StdKm}; Idiaritt (rtei gemeintr) ^t].
wall-pepper, wallwort, pricket, creeping- ^ke another player lose his game),
jack (.«. acre); BciBtt^pitiJcc worm-gras»ftIi»}~ n #c.u. SBiauenillg/® 3. walling
(s. a»i/m); n.))flaii|cii * flpl. mural plants ;
~|ilatt( f = ..lotU; /».qunbet m broad-
stone ; •vQUObrant w ast. mural quadrant;
~tam))C ^ /wall-rocket, stinkweed (Diplo-
ta'xii mura'tit); /vtaillc < f stone-fern,
wallruo, wallpie, wall-spleenwort, rue-
fern, tentwort, white maidenhair (Asplt'-
nmm ruta muta'ria); rolc .^routC = tOtCa
fytaufn-baar; ^rftt)t n = .^objo^; «<rtiiH)e
* /■ — .^rampe; ^x\\fl)t /■ wall-rib ; ~tiij m,
~rilj» f breach (or crack) in a wall ; .vTOlbf tl
* m morel [Horcht'tla tscule'nla); rwfnlot ^
VI : al ^ Scrg.lnltid); I) = trilOcr t'ollid);
~ialp(t(l w, /vjolj « wall-saltpetre, <3
calcareous nitre, aphronitre; .^falpeter
ouSroitltrn Q> toefltoresce; .%,jflnb m sand
for mortar, buildin? sand; ~|((iierling ^
m - ¥«rftt.n)(roiit 2; ^jdiwolbe f orn.
(common) swift, black martin, screamer,
squealer, O apus, cvpselus [Cy'psetus
op«»); ^((bniQlbtnp/. swifts, C» cypselid»;
ju ^<n ^'ttroolbtii gthotig Ocvpseline; ,J-
(d)tt)tin(bcn n zo. = fldltr-ailtl; -vjtgltrm
= 4d)mQlbe ; ,vttitt /side of a wall ; r„ioI)(e
/=> miotic ; ~fpalle/gap in a wall ; ~ipc(Jt
in = >iauf:r; ~iptiie / = ^litl; .^fprungm
= ~tiie:/vflfinm ISitjti) brick; feHtriejier
.^il. kiln-brick; boBonbiidjtr, bort glaftttlcr
.^11. clinker; ben .^fi. jubonen to cut the
brick ; ~(lterft / front (or pane) of a wall ;
~flriitilani * "> = -tauU; ~|lii(f n ==
.^lirjde; .vtriigcc "' wall-bracket; >^traub'
Ifin ^ fi — ~pf(fi"; "-'""n "' "ftn- w^ll-
tower; .vUcrbanb m bond lin masonry),
binding of stones; bo"""'''!*'! ^ocrbonD
Flemish bond; polnijdicr obrr gotijdifr
.^Otilianb header-and-stretcherbond; BCf
trortentt^e. breaking-joint; ^Dccdeibiing
/ = ..mQMtdb; ~»ctticfiinfl /recess,
niche; .^-DO^jprulla »> corbel; (out ftiaj-
llcindi tuitnt(i) corbel-table; ~B)nIl H m
rampart of masonry; ^Birrf n mason-
work, masonry, walling, oil work; iiuB«re§
.^w. face-worii; .^to. aii8 rcfltlmiifeig ge-
jibicbtelen (Vt(b|itinen suecked rubble; ^m.
fluS uiigtidiidjicttn gelbfleincn random
rulible; roiibfS ~n. Don Stibiicineii rag-
work, rubble-work cr -walling; glattc8 ~lti.
plain walling; robcS, mil fdileibtcm ffibtttl
oufgtifibrle-3 .^ro. rough walling; trottcnc?
.„iti. masonry without cement; in SJcrbanb
oufgejftbtleS -.». bound masonry; t)er>
falltne^ oo. decayed masonry; ~.n. au8
SteinjAidilcn range -stonework; mil ^m.
Bcrjabnicu 5"gtn joiglework; bQ§ .^nitrl
bur(bbrtd)cii tocutawall; nu3~,W.b(nel)tiib
masonried; ~toerf>fmibamcnt n masonry
in foundation; ~»)C)tlC / enl. wall-wasp
{Odyne'rua mura'riiis) ; ~tmlrj * /= (SpbtU ;
~U)ur)tI * / = Sdjui'pcn-irurj; ~,)atfe /,
<x.|ahn m tlini. X /'■(. cop, merlon, dent oi
a battlement; ^jicgcl m brick ; »/)inne X
//>•(. battlement of a wall, pinnacle; /%/•
]iuS m e^mjIS (}ui GibaltuiiQ bei €lablmaueni)
murage; ~)int-erl)tbtr m tSm. murcuger;
~]tcfrl III mural circle. — Oji. a. OJlautet"...
<Dtauetei © (-^-j / @ = iDiaiirerci.
maitcni (-"] I vjn. (b.) unt vja. ^d.
1. © to make a wall, to construct walls,
to do mason's work, to set bricks ; vja. to
build (in stone or brick), to wall (in or
up); rob .«. to wall roughly ; Bctbanbmdfeig
(obtt in iSerbanb) „ to wall in (good)
bond, to lay in good bond; mit 8aii|icincn
.V to (build with) brick; mit giilljieinen
.„ to bake a wall; fig. fie mouerlen fid)
uni fine Stoiibubt (J. I'.) they planted
tliomselves round a clock. — 2. (btim
RatltnlOitl) not to risk anytliing, to pass
with a good hand of cards (in order to
0. !D!ateriaIiEii jum 5JL), bricklaying; III.
mit I'tbm daubing, daubery; trodeneS 211.^,
iHU obne Sinbcmiltel masonry without
cement or mortar ; iUU in 5Jli>rlel cemented
masonry, - 4. luitTOnueiuug /= iDiauer-wcrt.
iWoufc • (-") [niebctb., lu mouiben] / @
secret place for keeping fruit, monev, &c.
^Raute" (-") [nuSeri., mbb. mi'icfie] f
® vet. (ouJWiasoJlia' Sutttonniiit) scratches,
malanders, grapes pi., grease, wart,
(red) water; ttodene ~ mellit; mit ber ,,
bcbaftet greased, greasy.
iBloilfe" (-") /® ent.:a) = Sratt.lauS;
b) n species of Crane-fly [Ti'pula phalae-
noi*dea).
ailoill' (-) [obb. miila /, mbb. mill n] n
@ 1. (stottrffiunb) (large) mouth, (einnujt)
muzzle, snout, neb, mufl'le, F (d. jRtnMen)
chops pi., jaw, CO. potato-trap, ^^ hatch-
way,sally-port. — 2. Siiipiti,; (IM^ba;
Siir ni4t Bufgiilitite |u4t mon 6ei 5Jlunb): ein
bojeS ~ bi>beii to haye a malicious (or
slanderous) tongue; ein groBcS ~ boben:
a} (btim Gflfo unb Irinten) Fto stuffand guzzle;
b) to talk biir, to boast, to brag, to be a
great br.-igger; P j-m ba§ gtoBe ,, gonntn
to listen to a p. without saying a word;
((bieieS .,, mop; ein (i(bicfe§)"~ moibcn obii
jieben, baS -v bongen Infjen, boS -^ jieben F to
hang the lip, to make a (wry) mouth or a
lip, to mop (and mow); wan. ein BeidicS
.. boben to be tender-moulhed, (c. aiiiniiiinl
to be mealy-mouthe<l; bo§ ~ ouf bem
ifcblen rfltde baben, niibt oufS .^ gefallcn
(ein to have a nimble tongue, never to be
ata loss for an answer; Fto havethe gift
of the gab; ba5.»t)o(l beifecr (ftbjen bobcn
(iii(tl )u nnteotltn rciltm) not to know what
to say ; baS .» bi"en to hold one's tongu.!
or P one's jaw, Fto keep mum, to kc p
one's breath to cool one's porridge; bo"^
~! hold your tongue (P your jaw, yoi^r
chat, your row, .your noiso)!, Fshutyour
mouth!, shut up!, P shut your 'tato-trap!;
|ein,.leiuen'!lugenblidfii(l balten to prat tie
continually; bQ§ ,, fltbt ibc leinen ^lugen-
blid pill her tongue is never at rest, F her
clack goes for ever; ba§ ~ ipi^cn to
pucker (or screw up) one's mouth or lips,
to purse up (or to make a pur.se of) one's
mouth (ofli. OTaiil'fpi^en); j-m einS ouf8 .
gebcn, j-m iibcr§ ~ fabren: a) to slap (or
smack) a p.'s face (P shops); b) to talk
sharply to a p., to give a p. a good set-down,
to cut a p. short; c) fi;/. (ijn Eiistn liraftn) to
give a p. the lie ; fidi felbjl QujS ~ fiblogen
to contradict o.s., Fto give o,s. away;
au[§ „ gefdjiagen icin to be gagged; in
ber Ceule 'Biauler fommen to become the
common talk of people or the talk of the
town; er rebel, mie e§ ibm inS^lomml hesays
whatever comes uppermost; j-m el. in8 ~
((bmiereu to make s.th. quite plain to a p.;
mit bem ~e lann er alleS to hear him speak
(you would think) he knows everything;
ton ipfitbcn : mit bem .^e arbeitcn to chew:
fiff. i-m um bQ§ .„ geben = j-m um ben
iBott geben (f. Sort 1); j-m igonig um9 .^
Idjmicteu to fl.atter (coax, humour, or
wheedle) a p.; prvbs: man mufe ba§ »
nad) ber Sofdje riibten one must stretch
one's legs according to one's coverlet;
one must cut one's coat according to one's
cloth ; et meint, bie Sanben metben ibm
gebtnten in3 „, flicgcn he thinks the ra-
vens will feed him, fortune will come a-
wooing to him, or he is living in a fool's
paradise; he that gapes till he be fed,
well may gape till he be dead ; bort fliegen
einem bie gebralenen Saubeu in8 ~ the
larks fall there ready roasted; bibl. bu
joDji bem Cd)fen, bet ba brijdiet, nicbt ba§
~ Setbiuben thou shalt not muzzle the ox
whenhetreadeth out the corn. — 3. (Sffti)
bie nnnii^en Dlfiuler itegjdiirfen to send
away the useless (or good-for-nothing)
feeders. — 4. (c. 3Jtt|onen) bofe, jaljtbe iUJouIet
pi. slanderous (or venomous) tongues,
scandal -mongers, gossips; ben bSfen
Uidulern entgeben to escape scandal; bie5
Io(e .«. Don eincm Scibe this flippant foul
tongue of a woman. — 5. dtnaj tintm ^
fi6nlt*t«) : a) (SKiinbunjIbtfa^ bet 3I!oo§lal>|tln) '3
peristome; b) zo. (e^neilt) [djieje-j •. a species
of murex {Murex anus); c) ©: carp. „, tea
©oMs throat; SubtBtitn: a, e-8 PongbaumeS
tongue on the fore-end of the perch;
meiaU. -^ ber 2iHe ob. bft gotm nose, mouth;
64iollttet: •. eine8 ffeiltlobcnS, cincr 3ange
chap, bit of tongs ; gange mit auf gebogenem
.^e hoop-tongs/)/. ; -v am Sdiroubftode vice-
chap, [n @ = TOouI'tier.)
SJIOllI ^ (-) [mbb.»>"' "> nnb n, It. muliiii]]
Smniil-..., maul....» (^...) |5)!aiil'] in
3l1an:~nRtriH booby, gaper, jackanapefs),
contp. gnat-snapper, F fly-catcher; -^offen
feil baben, aut ~anen W". (b-l @.a. insep.
to gape, to stand gaping about, to lounge
(idle, or F hang) about, to catch flies;
~ofierct F/lazy life; ~oufreif|eT, ~aui-
3»i(*eil (■«- 1, 6. II) : F familidt; P SBoltSiDtoebe; reSauneviptQibe; \ jclten; t alt (i>u4
( i39e )
gefiotben); * ueu (auii geboien); v\ uncicbtig-
lie 8ei*en, *U atlfirjungen unb ble oSjeronliettra Semetfungm (®— ®) Rnb born trtldrt. [!11f((IUIs«.. — lv(ClU|(^Cl]
fpettet F m — ~Qife ; ~6f et(bauin) m, ^
ittxt f\. sfb. art.; ~bitne f: &]^i choke-
Fear; b) (Strt Rmttl) a kind of gag; /»,[f|rifl
m Christian by word of moutli, profess-
ing (or canting) Christian; a. Chadband;
tvdirtftcntum T n false Christianity; ~'
llifltrljiie F/'co. never-ceasin? chattering;
bit ^b. Ijaben to have the g-ift of the gab,
to be forevertalliincr, to squirt; ~ite]ilH
r»i inveterate talker, chatterbox; ~fau(
fa. slow (or too lazy) to speak, averse
to spealrin?, slow of tongue or of speech,
tongue-tied, taciturn, Fmum; niiftt ~f. icin
never to be at a loss for an answer ; /vfdule
f vet. flaps pi; ~icil)fer m = ^tielb;
^/fertigfcit /" loqua'-ity, Fgift of the gab;
../frtunb m false friend; ~ireiinbfif|aft /■
false friendship: ~fromm Fa. lip-devout,
canting; ~iiiB(l)ft mlpl. zo. ia stomato-
podsp/. ;<s'gattcr « re/, (iutnaus-ia-'^oitmbft
Himlobinb.Sfeibts) balling-iron; ~5(in9et(tn)
F*. pouter, mope, sulky person, one in
the sulks; ^^(ingcrei Ff pouting; sulks,
gInmpspZ. ; ~(jclb Fm inveterate (or big)
talker, big mouth, braggart, fofi f brag-
gadocio, bully, hei'tor, tongue-warrior;
/vfltlbentum F n big talk, bragging, rodo-
montade ; ~l)l'tf f uranii. obscene talker,
girl (or woman) who talks bawdy; ~'
ncmme f: a) = .^fnebei; b) = 4perre;
>s.fnetiel m gag; r^Xaxi m (dog-)muzzle,
(fit Sfttb') setting-muzzle, (fur Rrifptntestt)
crib-muzzle; (iur SBtnlStn) Fgag; e-m ©unlit
einen .J., onlcgen (abneljmen) to muzzle (to
unmuzzle); ~fotb8tic^ F" Am. gag-law;
~ina6 n (tints Jftrtes) mouth-gauge; ~rei^t
Fo.: a) fit for the month, fit to be eaten;
j-m bie SBiiicn ~r. moiten to cut a p.'s food
(ormeati for him; b) easy to pronounce;
(vTCbntt \ in (j. ber tinem natfi ttm Kaule itbel)
wheedler, cajoler; ~ticmcn S m Snitititi:
mouth-strap; ~rofe \ * /'=3J!alDe; ~idicDe
f: a) slap (or smack) on (or in) the face
orFon the chops, box on the ear; j-m
tine bttbe ^fitUe gcben to box a p.'s ears
smartly; b) jirovc. a kind of tart; -vil^eOen
(o.-vji^eQicrcn) f/o. 61 a. insep.ia box a p.'s
ears, Fto slap a p.s face; ~ii^ere © f
bench-shears pi. ; ^idjwa^er V m prove. =
.vtebncr; f^^tu<i)t f vet. mouth-complaint;
..■II. filauen-jeiidie foot-and-mouth disease,
murrain; ~i|)errc f path, lock-jaw, <s
trismus; vet. stag-evil; .^ipiljen Fh: ba
bilt't fein .vjci^en (e§ mufe gepfiffo fein)
there is no backing out of it; •vjlii^ © m
StnluntDtitn : half hitch; 'vfliitf © n tints
etWIiti bridle-bit; -N,taJ)fet Fa. tongue-
valiant; <s^tflf(^P f: a) pouch-mouth;
bjprorc: l. = !l!louber--tat(be;2. = 4(^ene;
c) R041.: .^tafcbfii pl. mime-meat fritters;
d)!D!atgQretc~taid)(fflrann».Iittl)Margaret
Mouthpoke or Pocket- mouth; /.vtot Fa.
reduced to (or subdued into) silence,
Fmum; j. .^tot mai)en to silence a p.;
'wttontmel d /"jew's- (or jews'-)harp, drone,
crembalum; eijctne .^tr. iron-trump; o-Boll
« mouthful ; ^ttcttc /'jaw-space; ~tDcrf tn
(gift of the) gab, P mag, 'tater-trap; eiu
guteS ^n;. baben to ii ave the gift of the gab ;
~lDUtj m I. m. ati. — iBal. auiS 9)IunS....
iWoul «... (^...) [!DiQUl2J in SBan : ~cfcl m :
I. «o. : a) (son ^tngfl unb (Sftiin) hiuny {Equus
hinnm); b) (TOoultitr, ttn 6itl unb Stult) mule,
derai-ass, au* donkey [Equua mulus) ; uie
tin .vtjel mulish ; -2. but'tiius: freshman not
yet matriculated; ~ejelin f she-mule;
/vtjtiflanm stable for mules; ~EJeltrcilier,
~e)tllDiirttr m muleteer, mule-driver;
-vtftljuitit, ~cieliiiditctti f breeding of
mules; ^lojl-cjclwi sumpter-mule ; ^pfab
m path for mules ; «,tier n, \ «,pierb n
= ~tfel lb.
Blaulbect * (--) m ® =!D}aulbeefbQum.
TOouIbccr-..., inoulbter-... p-...) in siian ;
~iii)nlirf), ~artig a. ^ 10 moruloid;pa(A.
.vOttigcr Blafenjiein mulberry- (or mural)
calculus; ~boum ^ m mulberry(-tree)
(iforus); <v.bliitt(r nipl. mulberry-leaves;
~feigc f, ~icigen-6aum m ^ daroo(-tree),
sycamore(-fig) [Ficua sycomoma) ; /x/fiinilig
a. = ~artig: ~gefi^niiir n path. O moro;
~^aut-au^i(^(ag m path, (um zvc^us)
mulberry-rash ; ^Joljfuuf r a. chin.: .„t)oIj-
faurcS Solj 0? moroxylate; ~^i)lifiiure f
chin. C7moric(ormoroxylic)acid;»wmafief
beS ttimtnbtn iieS mulbeiTy(-germ or -mass) ;
.^inelbe ^ f mulberry-blight {BWum virga-
tum) ; ,s,JioJ)icr n India paper ; ~pflttniUttg f
mulberry- plantation, silk-worm nursery;
~fait m mulberry-juice; <^/fJIi^^tt m ent.
silk-moth, C7 bombyx [Bombiix muri).
Koulbcer-baum-... ir---) f. DJiaulbeer....
2J!aulbe(rc (--") [ol)b. mdy-, mi'it--,
mi'ilberi, oni It. morum unb Seerc] f @
1.?: a) (5tn4i) mulberry; b) = 2J!aultieef
baum. — 2. zo. (S^netft) a species of stromb
{Slrombus oni'scus).
2«iiuli^tn {-") [<maul»] n ®b. 1. little
mouth; tin .v maditn to pout (one's lips),
to pucker (up) one's mouth or one's lips.
— 2. (Sui) kiss, Fbuss.
mouleii (-^"1 [5J!auI'] »/"■ (fl-) €va.
1. to pout (one's lips), to make a mouth,
to hang the lip, (iiSmontn) to sulk, to be
sulky; to mope; mit j-m ^ to turn the
cold shoulder on a p. — 2. = munben.
JJioulreutf (-") [m^i.miihceifaaamolt-
n-ei-fe fctt Ctbt onfisitft] ni ^ mole, prove.
mo(u)ld-warp, co. gentleman in black
velvet (Talpa europae'a) ; amttitonifdjct ~
mole-shrew (Btari'na brericau'da); blinb
wie tin .^ blind as a bat, bat-blind; mit
lUiigen wie ciu .<, mole-eyed.
2)i0UlBIUti(S)'..., m-^... {""...) in Sffsn:
.vorbeit f work of a mole; fig. secret
working; ^artig a. so. like a mole, mole-
like; ~tone f agr. mole-trap; ~fang m
mole-cat''hing;ium.^tangEbitnenber£balen
mole-spade; ^fdngcrm mole-catcher; ~>
fell n moleskin; ~gnng m mole-hole or
-track; ^itii)toul^fvet. testudo; ^giiUe
f ent. mole-cricket, churr-worm, fan- or
fen-cricket(Gryno(o'.'j)a vulgaris); n,ffau\ttt,
~^ii9el «i mole-hill, -heap, or -cast ; >w{iifet
m ent.: a) = ilSai'tQter; b) carrion-beetle
f.Silpha); /vloi^ n mole-hole or -track; f\^
mousfzo. mole-rat, slepez(Sp<iZ<ir(i/p«Ks);
^Jipug m o^r. mole-plough; ,»,totte f zo.
= .^mau§.
SRournnbitt ? (-''(")") f® maurandia.
JRaurei (-") [It.] m @, JRourin f ®
Moor if Mooress); fponijcfiec .v Spanish
Moor, Morisco.
2Raure» f (-") [bebr.] f ® = ffur^t.
aJiaurtUe * (-■'") /"® = fjatbet-troton.
SHiaurtn.... (--...) inSffan: ~^ttrHaft f
domination of the Moors; .%/ftabtDierteI n
SMoorery; r^Voattit f ent. a species of bug
(Telt/'ra maura). I pi. of the Moors.^
ajiautentiim (-"-) n g 0. pi. manners/
Tlanxn (-") [mauetn] m ga. 1. © brick-
layer, mason, stone-mason, Fbricky, (au|
btm Znnbe) waller, (sitilei) plasterer; ~, ber
mit Cel)m (unb Strod) maiictt dauber. —
2. ... pi. oin. birds that build nests of mud
or clay. — 3. d = grei'mauret. — 4. co.
biim 6I0I: one who risks nothing.
iBJaiirer'.... mfi © (-"...) in sffan: ~at6eit
f mason's (or brick-layer's) work, (stone-)
masonry, walling, brick-work, F brick-
and-mortar (work); /vbutfc^e m = .>,•
I(l)tling;~biirfte^=i .vpinjel;/vftiiieF/'co.
fringe of beard; ^ge^ilfe m mason's
labourer; <N.gelb n mason's yellow (colour) ;
~9eicU(e) m journey-man mason; ~^ane
O f freemason's lodge ; ~|ammet m brick-
ai6;-wf|anbtuerrnmason's(orbrick-layer's)
trade, masonry, brick-laying, walling; ~-
telle f (mason's) trowel , brick-trowel ;
~fra^e f path, bricklayer's itch; ,%,runii
f masonry; ^lejrttng m brick-layer's
apprentice; .vmeifttt m master - mason ;
~pinfel m mason's brush; ,vpoIier(ct),
riSHatt, abtt\.~pa(r)Iier(er) m head-mason,
foreman (of bricklayers); ~ro^r n reed,
thatch ; /.vfrfjltialbc f orn. mason-swallow ;
'>'fd}lDeiB V m mason's sweat; prvb.
^.fcbWeiB (iebt botb im !Ptci§, tina masons'
sweat, where is it met?; ~fpinnt f zo.
mason-spider {Cleni'za cminenta'ria); r^
Pbgcl mlpl. orn. = ilUauret 2; -^toerf n
= ^albeit; .N/tDejpe f ent. mason -wasp
(Odyne'rusj. — ffljl. au* njlauetv..
2J!ttUtfrei {-"-) f ® 1. ©masonry;
mason's (brick-layer's, or building-)trade.
— 2. □ = ^rei-maurerei.
niaureriji^ □ (-"") a. Sb. = frei.
moiiterijib; ~e fflcgriiBung masonic greet-
ing; nid)t ~ profane.
SOJaurctanien (->'-(")'') f. OTouritanitn.
inaurifi^ (•^") a.@,b. Moorish, Moresque;
arch, nus arabesque; arch. .„cr Sauftij
Moorish (or Moresque) style of archi-
tecture; .^er Sogen (©aftiftn-boatn) Moorish
(or horse-shoe) arch; ..c Sprocbc Morisco.
SRaurttanien (-"-(")") npr.n. @b. ait.
(Sanbitnft in sifrilj) Mauritania, Mauretania;
mauritaniid] (-^-") a. ©.b. Mauritanian.
SJlaurittuS'palme (--tfe(")"'''") f ®
ita-palm, miriti-palm {ilauri'lia flexuo'sa).
SSteuS {-) [abb. miis] fSi 1. zo. mouse,
pi. mice (Mus mu'sculus); bit Wau\e pfeiftn
Ob. quiefen the mice squeak ; ©abrjogen
Qui ben Sewegiingen ber 3]Iau|t at myo-
mancy; prvbs; ]. Sa^E 4, treiBcn 1; ber
fia^en Sdietj ift bet 3J!auje Sob what is
play to the cat is death to the mice; jebe
.V b"! if)r §au§ every mouse has its
hole; cine .^, bie nut ein Soi) Wei6, ip balb
gefangen a mouse with but one hole to
creep into, is soon caught; a prudent
man has more than one string to his bow;
t§ bat noi) nit eine ... ber jia^e in§ Cbi
geni{)et never mouse made its nest in a
cat's ear; mit 3)Iann unb .„ f. iDlann 2b;
ba beifet (eine a, eincn fjaben baoon ab the
thing is perfect; mit Sped fangt man
2Jlaufe good bait catches fine fish; ba§ ijl
.. roie TOutter (basltibt) it is six of one and (or
to) half a dozen of the other ; 5D!au je metten
Ob. neiimfig. to smell a rat; cr bat 2Jlau(e
(=ncfter) (Stiilin) imfiopfchehas maggots in
his brain; he is full of whims and fancies;
SBaufe (Umfianbt) madjen to make a fuss, to
stand on ceremony ; menn bie », fatt (ob.
boB) ip, f(bmcdt ba§ HJieb' bitter, ttma a fuU
stomach is proud; ba§ iji ben "ffiaufeu gc-
pfifjen (nuyoi) that's a waste of breath or
time; wie Diciufe in ber Spedfeitc leben (in
^Mt unb sant) to live in clover ; aiilfeben mie
ein Sopt BoU ilTlaufe to look sour; prove.
SDlau[e mit ea. baben to dispute. — 2. als
Poituoit f. 'Kou§d)cn 2. — 8. blinbe -. =
iBlinbe>Iuh. — 4. anat. = iDiuifel; tnaS.
= ipanb'baden. — 5. (wbaarit! Kutitmai)
hairy mole. — 6. P(wtiblti5tr®t)4le4t§tcil, ott-
^iiUinb) woman's concern. — 7. st mouse
(hump or knot worked on a rope to prevent
a noose from slipping). — 8. fto^f. : dish of
eggs seasoned with sage-leaves.
'Slaui'..., mauS'... (-...) in SL^ittunstn »at.
Ulauie'..., ffllduie-...
tjttaufi^el (--) m ®a. 1. [maufiieln]
contp. (3ubt) (low or vulgar) Jew, P
mouchey, smouch, Ikey. — 2. © tinker's
hammer. — 3. F = SRii^tet.
O SBiiienfebaft; © Sennit; X SBetgbau; H 5D!iIitat; -l SBarine; * SPpanje; • §anbel;
( 1897 )
' iPoP; fi (Siienbatin; J' Wu[xl (I. 6. IX).
fUnflUfdlClfi— 9?iC(^(ini[^] substantive verbs nre only ghen, if not translsted by act(or action) of ^ or ...tne
«oui(i)(iti (--I f»- sniiti"-. ,
mouMifln I-'-) I r/n. (t).) eid. - iDbtln.
- li -JJU n itc .. SHoHJiljtl-iptodie /•
YiJdnh, Jewisli piblieiish.
WiiiiDdini ( --), UJlaiislfin (--) [TOau?]
fi 0b. 1. littlo mouse, niousckin, Fmousie;
fi-7. iailii)Dai^bt\i''. P strike me blind
(liumb, or u^-ly); — 2. «ri|tir»ti: mein ~.'
my duck(ic):, my darling!
miiiisilieu.flin (^-*) a. ®b. (as) still
(or quiot) as a mouse, mouselike, stock-
still, quite hushed, F creep-m.iuso, pas
mum as a mouse or as mice; t8 ifl ~ one
miirbt hear a pin drop; fid) ~ (l)(r)(|alt(n
to keep Tery quiet,
Sioult (-") fa- <lJlQuItr'.
Sloulr-..., ni~-... (""...) in .<ifljn: ~filll»
f— Wauje-lallt; ~fiiliditn Fn leitnb —
"DiJuSdjin 'J; ~fal)t F/; a) (?ood) mousor;
prib. 6tii b(|ltn ^tiif)fn lonn iioib tine !Dlau§
tntrinntn the best fisherman may let a fish
slip; b) tliicvishcat; ~l(Jd) n mouse-hole;
fill. «r I6imle ihn in tin ^lodj jagtii he might
frijrliton him into a mouse liole; tt Oer-
ItJitt fid) am Ilfb(tcn in tin »lcd) (tot Orjfi)
he is frightened to death, he is shivering
in his shoes; ~(lia a. = mau5(l|fn.(lia;
«,tot a. stone-dead, (as) dead as mutton
(as a door-nail, or ns ditch-water); .»tot
jdjit^tn to shoot ilean dead; ^{Ofin m
little (sharp) tooth. — aji. oti« TOouft-...
VIdufc-..., miiuit'... I-"...) inSdan : ~aor,
~.aMtr m orn. — .^bujiaib; .-.alitr f vel.
nasal vein; ~ort ^species of mouse; ~"
nrtig a. zo. like a mouse, mouselike, O
murine, muriform; ...artigc Sictt pi. Q>
murines p/.; ^bouin * m = flfaul-baum a;
fwbnfiarb m orn. buzzard {Bu'teo vulgn'ris) ;
^bnrni * m : a) — (*laudi-l)e;I ; b)=6ii^ntr'
barm 2 a; ~borii * m (fttdjcnbtr prickly)
butcher's-broom, horse-tongue, box-holly,
Jew's- or shepherd's-myrtle {Ruscus aeu-
tfd'tut); /vbrtcf m mouse-dung or -dirt;
~fnl)l a. •_ .^fnrbcn; ~f(llf(e) m orn. =
-vbujiaib; ,vfaUt f mouse-trap, vermin-
trap ;.^|(illtn'l)dnblctm (Slavonic) mouse-
trap seller; ~fdn9tr(tii) «. mouse-catcher,
mouser; ^farbt /'mouse-colour; ^farbcnn.
mnuse-coloured, (mouse-)dun, zo. murine ;
.^fro^ m: a) things pi. eaten (or nibbled)
bymice;b)damagedonebymice;~8tbiitm
* n — ,,batm ; ~()trftt ♦ f: a) mouse- orwall-
barley, wilil barley [Uo'rdtum muri'ttum);
b) wild oats (Avt'na fa'lua); ,%,9tftft(iflC
nipt, [sen., Jljubn s,!) petty (peddling, or
piddling) affairs; ~fltjd)It(^t n murine
tribe ; ,s/gift n ratsbane, rat's-bane ; /^.^jtraS
* n — ^'djroanj c; ^grau a. = ^fatten;
~I)aftt # m; a) rve-grass (Lo'lrum perenm) ;
b) — Sarl.^aftr; ~l)olj * «: a) = Stber-
tolj; b) = Sillcr.lQfebliinbS; ^jagb f
mouse-hunt; ~(iiitril)fn n » srecies ot beetle
(Dtrmt'lttt muri'mie); ,vfi)nig m Orn. —
^oim-ISnig; ,^ro|)f m: a) mouse's head;
b) F/!^. (Cuiitutt) prigsins- fellow; (g«iou.
lopf) slyboots ; c) o. ~t6|)f^tll n = <D!quS.
(fctn 2; <vfotn * n _ ..gerflt, chafer; ~nial
n — ?Kau5 5; ~ne|l n mouse-nest; F fig.
..ncjlct (ariOtn) f. Waul 1 ; ^oftt n : a) small
beftutirul e*r of a horae; b) ^ ^ .^6t)r(bcn b*
~iJI|r(^tn ♦ n : a) gtlbt? ^5., ~otir-^abiitin'-
front n = gtmtintajgobidjtS'traut; b)l!)tr.
Bilatinaiitt) mouse-ear, <37 myosotis; r^reii^
a. mousy; .^rtiittr Crt mousery; ~fi^itt.
ling ^m — Scrfltn^ttaut 2; ~[5jlippt 0 f
arch, narrow laoe between a doset and a flank-
wall; ~(il)nianjm : a) mouse's tail; b) Tfig.
very thin tress of hair; c) ^ mousetail
(J/yoju'rusmi'Mlmm); ~il^HI0nj(lt|lDin9el *
m: foliditr 4ii). mousetail-^rass (Festu'ca
•"»»'"«); ^ftin o. = mau5(!)en-fiia; ~tunn
m [eorr. aat aRauttutm] Mouse-Tower (in
Signs (I
UuKhine); /vBegtl m orn. mouse -bird,
viriwa [Co'tmt «iifj(i/«'n»is) ; ^Bogtl pi.
colics (Cofi'irfo); ~»0lt F" = ^gtjAIi'djt;
^Wfldlttr m nrn. = .{;obi(lil 1 ; ~n)nv) * /■=
Souit-rilitrlporn; ~jmitbtl ^f^ gtmtint
5J!ttrviroicbcl. — iOji. nu4 9Jlo"if...
mmijcn' (--) [!B!aul] ?i.c. I »/«.
1. (b.) tro tlcitti, Sfk.ftmtn: to catch mice;
li.lt flout niQuH gut ... is a good mouser. —
2. (in) (Wmii4 WcWtn) to glide stealthily,
to sneak about. — II r/n. f (tniirtnbtn) to
pilfer, to filch, Fto rrih, Pto prig, to prog;
bo? gtl)t irit gcmoufi it is getting on capi-
tally or swimmingly. — III !UI~ " @c.
catching mice; F pilfering, filching; oujS
iU!^ ouSgcIjtn to go pilfering, to go (up)on
the sneak, Fto bo on the make; pmb.
f. Ba%c 4. [miita're] |. mauftrn.l
niniilcn' (-") [olil). mnzun, aui It.)
nmuitn' ^l' (-") "ja. @c. to mouse
(a hookl. |to smell of mice.)
moujcnitn (-•'") [iD!au5] W"- (I)-) @c./
iBloufct' (-") [maiifen'] m @a., ~inf
® 1. a) (ton «a6tn) nionser; b) F(Sit6)
pilferer. — 2. = TOiiiiifbMnatb. — 3. *
(ai.4 iBiiiuIcr) = aiQiit i.
iyinufcr^ (-") [m^b. muze] f® (bet
53 Bjti)moulting, (bet 8ub|t)cas ting the shell.
iBlailjer* (-") npr.m. @a. (iBmtlit.
fobtitanl, StRnbtt tint! beibenerlen ^lintitlolittl)
id.; ~'9ClDCf)t X n Mauser rifle.
SHioiiitr-... (""...) inSHan: ~feiiKf shed
feather; ^^auil n, ^fiifig »• bin. flit Sallen
mew; ^jcit /'moulting- or feathering-time.
anniiftrci (-"-) f @ = moujcn' III.
!D)dili([id| F (-■"') m i§ co. male mouse.
mnuitrn (-•^) I vjn. (I).) unb flllj ~ vjreft.
@d.: a) (son SJJjtIn) to shed the feathers,
to mew, to moult, t to mute ; bisro. f/a. (bet
gtttni bitdubin) to cause to moult; b) (con
«ttbltn) to cast the shell, (0 to exuviate;
c) fig- (eon iPrilontn) to begin a new life, to
turn over a new (or fresh) leaf.— II iDl~ n
®c. mewing, moult(ing), ■& deplumation.
maufin', fall t mouni^t (-") [ll!au§] a.
@b. smelling of mice, F mousy; t§ riet^f .„
there is a smell (or it smells) of mice.
nmuiifl- F (-") IBlaufcr*] a. ®b. fii ~
tnodjen (ftd} mebr Ijetau^nt^nien old eintm jufommt)
to show off, to give o.s. airs; mail' biib
niitit ~; Fnone of your airs!, don't (you)
cut any daisies!; fiti) gar ju .„ macften to
assume an air of great importance.
TOiiurm F (--) f ® CO. female mouse.
aJlouSlciii (--) n @b., prove. SDliiuSIe
(-") n @b. = il)iau-3*en.
jliauloleum (— -") n @ mausoleum
(j. M. 1); m^-flttig a. mausolean.
ajlniit * Bbb. (-) [of)b. niuta] f @
1. (SDottnioa) customs/)/., (Import-)duty,
(SDJtBtatib) (tuinpike-)toll, (siccilt. Sitbtouijs.
fleuet) excise. — 2. (SoJ-omil = Diout-amt.
fflinut"..., mnitt'... ntin * \m. (-...) in
Slisni ~onit « custom-house, commission
(or hoard) of the customs; ^omtlilf) a.
(unlet 3oaottl4iu6) under (or in) bond ; .^amt"
littc Schanblung clearance; ,»,ailfic^ct, ~»
bcamtc(r) m custom-house officer; ~bticf
m transport-declaration; ~cinncl)mer(tn)
S. (3!)egtgilb<eilinitinet[iii]) toll-gatherer ; .^Ct-
tragntS n revenue of the turnpike-toll ; ~'
frti a. duty-free, free of duty; ^gebillirf
toll(-money), duty; ^gtfiille n = 3oll'
roefen; ~^auS n custom-house, tollhouse;
/vforbonm cordon for the levying of duty;
~otbnung f customs-regulations pi.; ^-
Jilaiftrti/' vexatious treatment by custom-
house authorities; /N,(t^cin m permit; ~«
)c^ronft/'customs-boundary;,vf(^reibttm
custom-house clerk; ~(o(6ot m armed
servant of the customs ; coast-guardsman ;
~))erein m = SoBbtrcin.
nioutbar # fObb. (--) a. cib. liable (or
subject) to duty. |D)uiut'ciiinel)mcr(inl.|
ajlnutncr it |iibk.(--l m #a.,~in fi't , I
iDlautianilin o (meiD"^'-') n S^ clim.
(wniiinfotbtl mauvaniline. |m(ilaikii |
moujcn (--) [mau I| vjn. (Ij.) cic. . l'
iUlaBorc (-10") I It. | npr.m. imk.= Vlaxi '.
mnoortifrt) (-ro^") o. 'jib. = marlinlijcl).
2)1(11, ("')lotiinrjiai]j'J)lajiniiIianJ npr.m.
inv. (ob. gen. .^cn§) Maximilian, Max.
3)Insini.8eid)ii|} H («-.>"J) n @ arlitt.
Maxim (gun).
SDinjitna cT (•*"") f ® ejm. master-note.
SBlavimab... ("--...) in snjn: ~nrbcit8'
tog m (legal) maximum of workiii^'-liours
per day; iN'bctrag m maxiiiiuni, highest
amount, $ limit; .%<cinl|titeiii|i1i(»i maxi-
mum of unity ; .vgcjd)lttiiibigfeit f maxi-
mum of (or greatest) velocity or speed;
.^lobung a f artill. greatest charge; .v>
JjrtiS m maximum price, hiu:hest price;
~(nlj m highest rate; ~fummc f = .^be»
ttag; ~torif in maximum tariff; ~tl)trmO"
mettt n maximum thermometer; ~ unb
9Jiiiiimal'tl)f tmomctcr n (self-)registeriug
thermometer; >><,)at)l f highest number.
3Jiojime(--")lfr., (LIZA'S maxim; DoIItt
...n axiomatic(al); /%.n=fi'(inirr m maxim-
monger, [on* ^cnl .Maximilian.)
2)intiffliItnR (""-(")-) npr.m. i3> {acc.l
aJloiimilione ("—("j-^") npr.f. ® On.)
Maximiliana. Imilianine.)
majiiniliontfi^ (""-(")-")«. (gb..Maxi-/
3)la5tniiim (■'"") [It.] n @ [ant. fliini-
mum) maximum (amount); im -at the
most; a artill. ^ einct Sabung largest
charge; ^-tljctmomttet « maximum
thermometer. Imayon(n)aise,l
9)lol)i)iinoi(t (-i"naS Ijr.l f @ »o*t-:/
a)la5i)rT(me'-''ob.ma')|cngl.l»i®(siitaef
meiliet) mayor; fJraiibei^S mayoress; ?lmt
eincS ^§ mayorship, mayoralty.
ajiajngon-boljuf ^ ('"'-•-'') |nn«!-tpottuB.
3!totiinjimSlaio!tanililitii]/'@ Mazajan (bean)
{Vi'cia faba, var. megalospe'rina).
Blajnnin.nntilope ("^^."--t-) f ® —
®abeI-antilope a.
ajioiba-glaiibe {"^-i") [pctj. Ahura
Mazda = O'rinujb] m @, Mloibc'ienmS
( — ''") m @ Mazdeism; ben .^n bcttetfcnb
Mazdean; ?InI)anger be§ .vU? Mazdeist.
SHnjbtcr (--") m #a. Mazdean.
iUiojcbonicn it. = DBaccbonicn ;c.
3)!n)utfa (-!'''") f ® = ajiaiurfa.
ajlojic (-!-) lf)clir.] f® = 5J!aSe.
ffllfljjiiiifl {"-•'■) [OTajjini, ii. «altoi»t
(1S05-1872)] m @ hist, follower of Mazzini.
3)lcd)nnif (--") [grift.] f@ I. (acrerauna?.
Ifbtf) niei:hanics {sg. u.pl.);^h(x (tropjbar)
flufiigen fiijrpcr mechanics of liquids or
fluids, hydromechanics, hydraulics (.'j'.tt.
pi.) ; », ber luitiovmigen fiorpcr mechanics
of elastic fluids; „, bcr tictifdjcn flbrper
animal mechanios; ongctuanbtc^ practical
mechanics; ben ©cfe^cn bet ^ juroibcr un-
merhanical. — 2. a) (itiebiteil) mei-lianism,
(3J!o|4intiie) machinery, (fflortidituns) con-
trivance ;DiaeIb.: pncumafi(cftc~ pneumatic
action; b) .^ am Sdjuiirlcib corset-busks,
stay-busks or -fasteners pi.
JRedjOHitcr (---") m ®a., SRci^ORifuS
("-"") m # unb <gi (pi. mil ...tevl [grd).]
mechanician, (philosopiiical, or mathema-
tical) instrument-maker, (Ciiiiitt) optician.
mctOonijif) (--") a. &b. (auf iWtAonti jf
grQnbet ober bejugliA, but4 3RtSianit beioirft)
mechanical, (ftonbwetfl-, malcbinen-mafeifl) me-
chanical, like a machine, automatic; adv.
mechanically, autoniatitally, (uon ©tifltS.
otbtit) like (or as regular as) clockwork;
.vt ?lnjcvfiguug (con ftmifibistntn unb bjl.) O
mechanography; ^e ?Ubeit; a) O work
I p«g« H): r familiar; P Yulgar; f flash; N rare; + obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; © scientific;
( 1398 )
ll
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®-i®) are eiplained at the beginning of this boot. [ISPtCt^QtlJ^mU^ — iPICCt]
done or performed; b) fig. mechanical (or
iiioaotonous) work; phi/s. ^c§ ^rbeit4oer»
r-.ogtn energy ; ein tafilol, ober ~ arbeiteiiijcr
TJleniib a dull plodding man; ^e ^ujgate
Eie hanical problem; SieAunjl^beijantieln
to mechanise art; ^c gevtigteit rote; ^ Ijet-
j.;gen to say off (or repeat) mechanically or
by rote; ^efiunfie pi. vulgar arts; phys.
^e§ Womctit momentum; ^ na^abnien to
;,itate by rote; phi/s. ^t I'otenjcn pi.
:-chanical powers; gans ^ rcdinm to cal-
i uiatebyruleofthurab; ^Dctanlagtwitha
turn for mechanics, mechanically turned ;
^e Sortidjtung = !!)led)am§mu§; p/iys. ~e§
SE'StmeSciHiDttlent equivalent of heat; ^e
ffieberei power-loom weaving; ~£t3Bebftul)l
j.uwer-loom; to3 W~i mei-hanicalness;
^■diciniiii a. mechanicochemical.
IRedjttniSniu^ {—■'") m @ mechanism,
machinery, ( !Dotii4iun3 ) contrivance: 0
action, working parts pi.; ~ linetUSr. aii4
works j)Z,; lunftlidjet ^, au4 Fgimcrack.
aJlEi^anostap^ (—"-() [gtd).] m ®
mcchanographist; ~ie (—""(-) f ®
mechanography; ~i!(^ (— "-f") «• ®b.
mechanographic. [Mechlin, Malines.)
SHtiftln (''") npr.n. @ (telg. eiabl)!
Weiltlner (■'"-') I m @a., .^-in f^ in-
habitant of Slecblin or Malines. — H a.
inv. of Mechlin or Malines; W ^ Spitjen
pi. Mechlin (lace) sg.
SRer^itatift (—->') [3Ke(i)itar, amtniet,
\l.tx.]m §1 rei. Mecbitarist, Mekhitarist.
SRetfit^ilb (•'-) npi: f. ® = 5lJiat!)ilDe.
JJlfcfer (-*") [nai Km esixti med] m @a.
om. = gfeI6=l'P"''n9-
Tititt:.., m~:.. (^"...) inSiian: ~fliinnie
f feeble, thin, and tremulous (or shaky)
voice (»3l. ^tott) ; ^ftimmtg a. with a feeble,
thin, and tremulous (or shaky) voice ; ~ton
mpath. (ttiStuiifea'tntiSntuns) '27 Kgophony.
mcrfctn (''") [mcd jttreicn] vin. igd. ton
bei3iefl=; to bleat; ben IPertonen : to speak
with a feeble, thin, and tremulous (or
shaky) voice; J" (mil jittfrnbet ©timme fingEn)
to sing in a tremulous voice; .„be ©timme
= iDle(fer=fttmme.
Merfifllburg (-"" u. •'-'") npr.n. @ .„
fScbtrerin, Stteli^) Mecklenburg (Schwe-
rin, Strelitz).
SDJetflenburgct (-">~ a. >!"v>/] f „, @a__
<wtn f @ inhabitant of Mecklenburg,
Mecklenburgian. — II a. inv., mc(tleil>
bUTgijc^ a. (&b. (of) Mecklenburg; co. ...
SBappcn head leaning on both arms, ofi
r= Cibfeii-iopj.
metf-ntCCf (-■') [loahiatjaSmtnb] int. meek
geg geg!; (fubftanticif^ nit. ais €4iiii|>)Doit
f9l SAniiber) sl. snip.
2»tl)0tae ("bi'l-j") [fr.l f @ medal, rt
decoration; 3nl)obEt tier godienenlfilberncii)
^ gold (silver) medallist; niiteiner.v Qu§>
gejei4)net medalled; blEficfjrieite ber^the
reverse of the medal, fiy. a. the dark side
of the picture; pri'b. jebe .^, dot jmei
6citm (obtt l)at it)rt fietjrjeite) there is a
dark side to every picture.
iDitbaiaen'... (-Ca"I-j"...) in 3I..IeSun8tn :
~empidn9er(in) s. p. rewarded with a
medal; .^tcnnet(in) «. one skilled in
medals, medallist; ,^licbftobcr(tn) s. ama-
teur of medals; .^fammluiig f collection
of medals; ~j(f)iteil)er, ~fted)er m (a. SDlc-
baiUeur ("bal-jc'r) m ig n. @) engraver
of medals, medallist.
aRebailli)n(-l3al.)6'n')[ir.]n'g medallion,
(emsBrtSnge tintr lamt) locket; jujommen-
fd)Taubbare§ ^ au§ Jtrei getragten^piotten screw-
doUar; mit .^§ Dctjiert medallioned; ~'
nittflei n medallion-pattern; ^.-teppit^ m
(mil gioln Siittflfigui) medallion -carpet;
•x-tignette f (ou Si^itiiii) cameotype.
incbecii^nft (--"") a. Sib. Medea-like.
ffllcbcr (-") (It. Mediis] m ® a., ~in f®
Mede; -^•ieiiS\ n Median empire.
SicBin a ('(")") llt.l f ® (pi. _.bio)
gr. ((intr bti Sauit b, d, g) mediail letter).
mcDioI iS (-(")-) a. @ib. jrc. : a) medial ;
b) of (or in) the middle voice. iBopifr.l
fflebian * {-(")-) [It.] n ® = HJUbia'ii-/
2ReSian=... (-(")"...) in 3ti9n:~ni)ct /■_(■«(.
eineS SiSmilleilinalpadS median vein; ~f(ilio
S n demi-folio ; ~fut(t)C /" ona(. O sulcus
medialis; ~ofta'D 8 n demi-octavo; ~-
papier S n medium(-paper); /«,Bene fanoi.
median vein.
SKebinule J (-(-)■'") [It.] f ® mediant.
SDlcbiat'... (-(")-...) in Siian, jS- ~9ebiet
n (im ibm. bif*. Sti(Se) medi.ite territory.
mcbiatiilctcn (-(")-"-") lit.] I via. tg a.
to mediatise. — H !!)}~ n @c. u. SDlcbi-
atirieniitg f @ mediatisation.
2)!ebiceer (-"tB-") '" @a. Medicean,
prince of the house of (the) Medici; bie
.^in (sen. = aotbatina con SStbicil) Catherine
deMedici(s). [^cSenu4 Venus of Medici.)
mebiceii(^ (-"tis-") a. stb. Medicean;/
2J}ebiti(S I (-"t|i-)np)-.»ni'.Ai«(. Medici.
ajiebicil (-(")") I npr.n. @b. ait. (afia-
lifiSeS Kti4) Media. — II pi. eon !IJIe'bium.
iRebifoment (-"->') [It.] « ® medica-
ment, medicine, (medical) remedy, physic,
drug. [licensed practitioner, quack.)
SDJcbifafter {-'"i") »i @a. coH<p. un-/
anebifuS (■^"-) [It.] m ® (p/. 0. aJleiici)
medical maa or practitioner, physician.
SJlebtno (--") npr.n. "8 (bi^ir. ace. ou4:
TOebinen, nit j99. bti G.) geogr. Medina
(j.M.l); ~.ttiurm m 20. = (Suinea-tourm.
«0icbio * (-(-)-) [It.] arff. = in ber
Dlittc, jS. ~ OJiarj in the middle (or on the
fifteenth) of March; ~.Itqutbntioil f mid-
monthly settling (on the fifteenth of the
month); ^.ttiet^fel m bill due on the lo"
of the month.
mcbiji^ (--) [5)Ie'bienl a. @b. Median,
Medic; ~.boftvi)(^ a. Medo-Bactrian; ~'
fetllfl^ a. Medo-Persian.
Blcbiterran'... (-"--...) [It.] insifan: -v
mcnfi^ m = fflittcl'ldiibcr; ~30iie f zone
of the Mediterranean I.Sea).
mcbiticren (-"-") [It.] I via. ®a. to
meditate. — II 2JI~ « @c. meditation.
ffliebium (-(")") [It.] « ® (sg. aui, inv.)
X.phys. medium : brecbenbei (burd) ji(btigc§,
triibeS) .^ refracting (transparent, false)
medium. — 2. grcS. gr. middle voice. —
3. (btrmitttlnbt ^tifon, bib. im Sfettubr mit ©tiRern)
medium; mit beii(5igen)d)Qitette-§.v§begQbt,
ein ._ betr.. mcbiumifiiid) (-(")-'*>') a. @fb.
mediumistic, medianimic; mognctii4e5 ~
maErnetosoope, subject; (figen|d)aft qI§ ...
mediumship; ia% ... fpielen to mediate.
3Hebijin (-"-) [It.] f @ (atjntihtnbt, obnt
pi.) (science of) medicine, (arjnei. mit pi.)
medicine, physic, drug; ... (ein)iie()mm to
take medicine or physic, au« to physic
o.s. ; ». Pubitren to study medicine, 6tu.
binlen.s?. to walk the hospitals; univ. bie
.^ the Faculty ; Sottoc ber .^ doctor of me-
dicine {abbr. M. D.) ; geridjtiicbe ~ forensic
(or legaDmedicine, medical jurisprudence;
iibermoBigct ©ebraud) Bon ~ excessive use
of drugs, hypermedieation.
a)iebi)in-... (---...) inSiiBn: ^bemftein m
mincra) amber ;~fIoitt)ef medicine-bottle;
~glaB n phial; ^forrm X m ambulance
(-waggon); <~faften X m medicine-chest
of a regiment; <^tnann m (bti btn 3nbiantTn)
medicine-man; ~ta;c f official price of
druffs ; ~ti)ogen a m = .^(arren.
aflebijinal.... ( — -...) in sflan: ~mio-
t1)tUf= apotdele; ~auSic^Ug »> medical
commission or committee ; .^bab n medi-
cated bath ; ~bEttmtc(r) m medical of-
ficer ; .^be^ijtben fp?. medical authorities ;
~9H»ilf|t n = Dlpotlictcr-geroictt; ^foUe-
gium n Board of Health; ~frdiitcr «,>/.
medicinal herbs, simples; ~orbnung f
sanitary regulations p/.; ^pflan,)en ft^l.
= .^frSuter; ~piunb n pouid of apothe-
caries' weight; ~pfufd)cr m quack; ^•
pfujdjetci f quackery; ~poli)ci f sanitary
police; ~rot m (bti^t litti) Medical Coun-
cillor, Member of the Board of Health ; ge-
^eimet ^.vat Privy Medical Councillor; ~.
tci^tsWijjeHii^aft/' medical jurisprudence:
~iiab a tn medical staff; .^^ftatiftit f
medical statistics (sg.uni pi.); ,N.tnie f
legally fixed rate of me'Jical fees; an* =
!DJc5iiin=taje; /^t^ran m = Scber-tbtan;
^Betorbming f sanitary regulation or
bye-law, bai. .^orbnung; ^Bctionltungo'
unb 2luffiit)f^^bc6iJrbc f = ..tolltgium; ~.
iBaren flpl. (medicinal) drugs; ^mtjen n
medical affairs pi.
SDlebijiner (->'-") m @a.: a) medical
student, F medic; 'bit.^pl. the Faculty
sg.; b) medical man, physician.
mebijtnieteii (---i'^) i »/«. {f)_) @a.
to take medicine or physic. — II iBU,
n @c. medication.
incbiiinittf)(-"-^")a.®b.(5tjlli4)medical,
medicinal, (bjittnb) sanative, curative,
sanitary; ... befjonbeln f. be^onbelu 2; .^e
gfotultat faculty of medicine, the Faculty ;
...eC^iefcUjcbaft medical society; .^eST-irding
medical action; gerid)tlid)'~ medico-legal;
ba§TO.^c(ff.)themedicalart;~'botoiliji5a.
medico-botanical ;,<,.(§iturgij(^ o.medico-
chirurgical. [liii(e).l
Sajcbuaili O (-"-) [It.] n ® dim. medul-/
antbuja (--i-) [It.] I npr.f. ®) uni, @
Medusa, nu4 Gorgon. — II ^ f %i, aai
2Kebufc/'>8(auattt,Sttfttm)sea-nettle, jelly-
fish,Omedusa.hydrozoon (Medusa) ; fojfile
~ O medusite; bie IJIciiuicn betr. <J hydro-
zoan, polypomedusan; Scbmimmglode lob.
®d)irm) c-r~ medusa-bell; 311 ben Wcbu)tn
geborig 'it medusa^ ...an, ...ian.
JURebujen..... nicbuien.... (--"...) in Siign :
/v.a^n(itf) a. 10 hydrozoa?, ...an, ...ic, poly-
pomedusan; .%.anfli§ n Medusa face; ~'
ortig a. zo. (0. .^ottige? 2ier) <a medusan,
...idan, ...old; /N.ji)rmig a. zo. ctj plano-
blastic; 4»rnuge ®e jcfeleiblKnciipe medusa-
bud, !a planoblast; /N/^ailpt n: a) myth.
head of Medusa, Gorgon('s head); b) ast.
(Itu beS iCttlcus) Algol ; c) zo. Medusa's (or
Gorgon's) head, basket-fish or -urchin,
sea-basket, pursenet-fish (Gorgonoce'pha-
lus); />.palme ^ f (itlfii) O pentacrinite.
mebuientiaft (--""), \ mebnni'fi ("-")
a. @,b. medusli)an, adv. like Medusa,
»bI. mcbui'en'artlg.
a)JeEt(-) [abb. meWBtStnbtSffittcanir.aBiti]
n ® 1. (ant. Sanb) sea, (O'jtan) ocean, au4
the briny flood, F the (old) briny, fig. the
deep, i> (deep) water, poet, the depth, the
profound, co. the herring-pond; baS ^o^c
.„ the high sea(s pi.) ; ba§ offene~ the main
(sea); 'JitA ~, betretjenb marine, maritime;
am .^.e on the sea-shore, at (or by) the sea-
side; an baS a, to the seaside; auf bem.^e
(out) at sea, on the main, afioat; gegcn
bo§ ~ ju (aeltBtn) sea-board; im (oom) .vC
erjeugt produced in (or by) the sea, sea-
born; im ~,e lebenb living in the sea, O
thalassic; jenjcitS be§ .^e§ transmarine;
iibetS .^ overseats), beyond the sea; iiber§
~ ge^en to cross the sea or ocean; iinter
bem .vt submarine; Bom ...c befBuIt washed
by the sea, sea-beaten; jtuiidjeii (jwei
SBelt')~en gelegen interoceanic. — 2. (iiii
tti C'ltanS; Sinntnfit) AajpijctjeS .^. Caspian
Sea; SioteS .^ Red Sea; Sctimarje^ ^ Black
© machinery; 5? mining; H military; vt marine; i botanical; # commercial;
( 1399 )
> postal; A railway; J music (eee page IX).
[iroccr=..>— IP^ccr--..] eutn.s^
b a rini incifi n n t flcgcben, iteim fit niftt act (ob. action) of... ob. ...Ing laiitm.
Si'» mil Kuiini-, I'oiitus Kuxinus; l>a3 1
"Cctltiarie ~ Ixtt. I'ontic; 6line3 ~ Pacific |
(O.-.'.ni- Tott* ~ Dead Sea. (Uke) As- ,
,,. 1. /i^. fin * Bon Cudlfn a sea
;/.|: 608 ^»cr iletgcnenheit
i^, .,vion. — 4. (»W. tl)trne3~
IBitliikiiiii m JriftlnMrtoftl brazen sea.
1Hmp...,I1I~'...(-.-) in 3Jan (■•*Iii« ti«
litl Biilji'litili I"** ■" ^* »(f ■ ) : ~Onl tn
i>A(Aseaoel,conger(-ecl)ICo.i!;trru(i;n'ri«);
~nl9e * f seaweed {Alga); ~ambTor<' * f
- ,lroiib<nttQutd; ~ampfn * m golden
dock illumex mari'limua); ^OllWO^nft m
inliabiunt of (or dweller on) the seashore,
inhaliilaiit of a seaside town; ~attiB a.
sea-like, marine; ~artift( in product of the
sen; fish-derived product; ~d\lt)C f ichlh.
gray mullet (ifui/il e'lfiio); .vfiWtii pi.
13/ muifilidw; ~aiisn)urf vt- 111 firtt ?ln8-
tuurf 2 b ; ^btinbigenb «. /I'lel- (tmn Jlofiibon)
sea-compellini;; ~borb( f ichtU. plain (or
reil)suriiiullotiJ/ui;i<»!'arW(i«);~bel)crr'
|d)friiii)».ruleroftlicsea;~bt|ri)rtibrr«K'7
0. ea[io(rr«phor, hydrographer; ~\)t\A]tt\-
bung f la oceanoirraphy, hydrography ; ~-
btloobncr m : a) inhabitant of the sea or of
tl,.. w.iters; b) - ~liet; c) \ -..anrool)ner;
~biil(e # f sea club-rush (Scirpm mari'ii-
mut); ~blatt a. (n) glaucous (colour); ~.
blut'tgrt m 20. sea-leech {Pontobde'lla muri-
ca'ia); <vbal)nc ^f sea-bean, sword-bean,
scimitar-pod (K'ulada scand^ns); t^bvadt f
sea-pool; ~branbiing /'surf (of the sea),
breakers;;/.; ~bta||til m Milh.: a) se.a-
breaffi, giltliead(i'ni/e''liu);b)spar,sparoid
(SjxinM);^br.p/.sparid;e;clyelting(LiiOo'-
nii<) ; ,«,b[ilf|(liactig a. i9 sparoid, sparidal,
pagrJnc':o.bu|ciI»i hay,gulf;~bllttm ichth.
.«.Vtil-buti;~bottfl A5>l"l*'il''ate-shell,0
litbodoine ( LiHtoilomu^ WhopUdgus) ; *%..bifl
* jM .m ...jfndjcl ; ~bvad)c >« : a| sea-saurian ;
b) bibl. = Jliolobil; ~brift /■ = ®tiit«l;
.s.rbrr m ro. pig-foot (^"Jcor/jae'wa ;)orc-Ks) ; ^»
firt)f ^ ^sea-oak {Qiiercus mari'tima); ^.
fi(t)tl fzn. sca-acorn, acornshell, to bala-
Lus ; jojulf »f i(t)cl !0 balanite; <%.tis n ocean-
ice, ice tloating on the sea ; ~fllflC/'nanow
sea. narrows pi., strait(s ph), channel,
frith, firth; .%<tnttPl m iV/*//(. angel- fish
{i^uali'nn aniiflm); -vClltnillflCn \ a. (G.)
t"rn from the sea; ~cr|(iri(l|Ct m ^ o-eano-
grapher; <^.faben * m = ..jaitc; ~fa^it f
navigation, voyage, (lOiitrt) cruise, (gum
SninSgin) sea-trip; /vfatbe /'sea-colour or
-green; /s/fatbcn a. = ^jriin; ~ffi(l' f "o.
sea-fig {AlC}/o'nium ficus); ~ftnd)El * m
sen-fennel, crest-marine, (rock-jsamphire
{Ct-xthiHum mari'timHtu)', «%/f(rfC( n ZO. =
~i(t)IB(in 1 ; ~til5le fzo. sea-fir [Xertula'ria
ahittina); ~fi|(t) m Sea-fish ; ^fijl^cr m deep-
sea fisher ; ~|i)rcl(t f ichth. = i;ad)S'|orelIe ;
junge ^iortHe billing, herlim,-; ,^frau f:
a| mermaid, siren; b) zo. (Wntljuaflvet)
maritime mammal; ,vfriillleilln = .vftQu a;
~fri)|(l) in ichth. angler, sea-frog (Lo'phim
pitcato'riua); /vflQItS ^ oi*«.: a) = SPclifon;
b) — 'Jiingtl-aonS; /vgeflnib f maritime
region, region (or country) on the sea-
board; '^-gtifl m water-wraith, \1> si. Davy
Jones; ~9er|ie ^ f sea-barley, squirrel-
tail or -grass {Hordeum mari'timum); ^>
gtufen in/p/. AiX.Gueux (orBeggars) of the
Sea; ~9(mii(!)S ? n sea-plant; .-vgelviitm n
vermin ofthe sea ;~90ttin sea-god, water-
god, (II.) Neptune, (jt*.) Poseidon; ~8ott>
\it\\f sea-deity; ^giittin f sea-goddess;
~giitit m sea-idol; ^gtaS * n sea-grass or
•wrack.grsss.wrack, wrack-grass (Zcsie'ra
inoriiioi: ~9rtij m old man of the sea;
~flroppt / ZO. sculpin, sea-scorpion (CoKiis
fo'rpiua); n^gtiilt: a) a. sea-green, glau-
cesc«nt.gl«ucin«.glaucous;,jtuiie5oibun9
3'>4(n (I
glaucesconce ; b) « sea-green, aquamarine,
(It.) aqua marina; l)cnc8 ^gtiin beryl; ~'
grunbd f ichth. sea-gudgeon, goby, gobio,
rock-fish (Go''„«s>iiyr);.vgrunbt(M;)/. goby
family, gobiida! ; ~i|al)tr»i o;n — Wanbel-
Mbt; ~ftimf « m - -jtnf; ~I)afe m zo.
(e4ne(fe)soa-hare(/4ply'»'">;~'lt''l' "'"■''"'•
hiikc, sea-pike (J/.-WfiVms rii/./i'W.^) ; ciu-
gefaljcntt ,t)c*t poor John ; ~l)f tr( )d)tr) m
ruler of the sea; ~t)ttr[rt)Dit /■supremacy
at sea; ~1)0|( f = fflJaiicrlioje; ~filinb m
= 2)orn-bai;~iunfcrHii<-/i'/i.julis(ta5rua
julis); ~ralb « = Sec-huitb; -vfntjc [au«
inb. maicat] f: 1. a) zo. long-tailed (or ®
cercopitliecoid) monkey (Cermpiihe'cus) ;
gtiinc ...latic green monkey, callit(li)rix,
grivet, waag (C. sabae'iia) ; rote ^tnljc patas
(C. ruber) ; b) ichth. = Sce-Ialic; c) ichth. =
£mnbS-l)0i ; -2. /1.-7. (m\iii> Setion, b. ~taljf II'
BCiid)t Ml monkey-face(d person), ugly
face; ~ficfcr ^ /"pinaetor(/'mi(spi«aVei-);
^ficS m shingle (or coarse gravel) found on
the sea-shore; ~fol)I * m sea-cabbage,
-colcwort, or -kale, cole {Cramhe mari'-
tima); ~totOi * wi double (or Seychelles)
COCOanut iLodo'i'cen Reclil-Ua'rKm); ~tr(I)l))
^ m = jfarbcr-rStt; ~lttttili) ^ m sea-
lettuce, green-laver, laverwort, green-
sloke (t/;io lactu'ca) ; ~ltU[I|ttll n sca-fiie,
phosphorescence (of the seal; »>.,liliE fzo.
(ffliilltiiimino) C7 encrinito; ^lilicnnrtig a.
C7encrinn/,...ic; clinic */'=.l'-ntcii-gtieS;
~IUII8cnfi:(lllt * n sea-hugloss (Merte'nsia
mari'iima) ; ~miib(^ClI H = .vfraii a; ~mnim
m myth, merman; her. merman, triton;
~mnrdnf f ichth. f. ffllorone; ~melbc ^ f
sea-purslane (Ha'liinus porluhiroi'des); ^'
mcniift m = .viiioun ; Po. = Sce-tuI) ; ~nic|ict
m = .^ticjnimtficr;~mi)iib)iiic/i(/;.=^)!onb.
fijct; ~mu|(licl /'sea-shell; ~llnbcl/'iV//<A.
(sea-)adder, adder-fish [sy'tignaihus ants) ;
~iiorci|ie^ f= ~(iranb§narci{fc; ~iiEbel »>
sea-fog; ~iic[|e( f zo. sea-nettle, nettle-
fish, acaloph (Acale'pha); ^ncun'Oligc «
ic/i//l. sea-lamprey {Ferromt/son muri'nits)*
~nl)ml)^c f: al sea-nymtih, Nereid; b) =
.^jrau a; ^,^01^8 m zo. !Bj4b mibtntt Sttjunbs,
orltn; ~o5c >i (WuWtl) (common) se;i-ear
(Halio'tis); ~orgcl f zo. = OrgE('fnrQ[Ic;
(x-Otter f zo. soa-otter {E'uhydris muri'»<t);
~palniEllfl/);.^fO/.so.-3crinoidea;~patf
HI 3i|4trti: = "JlnfUnn-bonf; -N.pfob m poe(.
sea-path; ~))fErb(d)E«) n ichth. sea-horse,
Qj hippocamp [Hippoca'mpiis hreviro'slris);
~l)fl(liilE f soa-plant; ~piiifEl m zo. sea-
peni'il {Sabe'lla jienice'llun); /^xdbt rn orn.
= Sd)arbE; ~retti(^ ^ m [o^b. meri-ratih
Sumliiteili*]: a) horse-radish [Armora'cia
rttstica'na) ; b) Sea-radish {lia'phantia niari'-
timus); />..r£ftirtl'i)l n hoise-radish oil; /%.■
tEttt(l)iautE/"horse-radish sauce; ~tiElllEII
^ m — -vflraS; ^to^t J^ n = fpanijcftcS
Sot)r ((. Sol)i'J) ; ~ruppiE ^ /'tassel-grass,
ditch-grass (A'lijipiVi mari'iima) ; ,v|aitf ^ f
(aijt) (abentovmige ^otlE sea-lace, -thread,
or -catgut, whip-cord, dead men's lines
{Chorda ftlum) ; /^folj n sea-salt, (jtoblBrnia)
bay-salt; ~faljttaut ^ n glasswort, crab-
or frog-grass {Satico'rnia herhu'cea) ; .^^faltb
»i sea-sand, (ftimt) silt; ,x,inil f ichth. hog-
fish (Scorpae'na scrofa); n.,f>illgEliET « =
.^ftou b ; ~joutitr in zo. (foiriiir) sea-saurian
or -lizard, serpent-turtle, Or enaliosaur;
/^/(iftof n = ?lIbotto6 ; ~iiJ)aum m : a) sea-
froth, sea-foam; b) vtin. meerschaum,
kiefekil, Qi aphrodite, scpiolite ; c) = See-
fori; ~id)nnmen a. of meerschaum; ~'
id)(iitmEt in S = SEE-taubEr; ^((Ijniimtopf
m meerschaum(-bowl); ~(it)oumpiEif[ f
meerschaum(-pipe);r,„jd)num(pitjc /'meer-
schaum cigar-holder; .vji^eibE fzo. razor-
clam, -fish, or -shell, O solen (SoUn; Ensis) ;
~fc$Iamm m sea-ooze; ~f(i)lnii(ie f no.:
a) marine snake {Pe'lamys bi'co'or); b) ^.
jdllongEii pi. sea-snakes illi/dropliiiliie);
~f(l)lEgcl m ichth. -= .s'lammev-Iini ; ~id)lEie
f ichth. old wife (7,aii-i«); ~jlI)nE(fE f ZO.
sea-crawler; ,%..f(f)ncpFe f ichth. sea-snipe,
snipe-, bellows., trumpet-, or wnoilcock-
fish {Centri'scH.1 sro'lopax) ; .-vfdllDlimin »l
sponge (found in the seal; .%-fdjnirin n:
1. 20. (l>aT-)porpoise, hog-fish, sea-hog or
-pitr, grampus, puffer, springer, pellack,
pellock {I'ltocaena commit nis); 2. f fit}.',
a) (JSubtiloiif) dandy with powdered hair;
b) e^auipidttlno*! ; (Simtrtt) strolling com-
pany, barn-stonnors pi.; ^fl^loeilldjcn 11
«o.guinea-pig,cavy,eobaya(Ca'i'(«fo?'a't/<');
brofilijcljES -vjthrociiirfKU rock-cavy, moco
(c. >•ll;M's(Ws);ba§.vitl)H).b£tt.,.v|ll)Hlcind)E^•
artigEl SiEt 47 cavian; JU bcu .^fcbto. gE-
l)bvig -27 caviine; ,x.jil)H!imm|rf)iiErt'E / zo.
creeping-stone, (U norite {Neri'ia); ~|cilf
^ m sea-rocket [Cit'l^ile mari'titmi); ^filllje
^ /■= «.t)in(£; ^..fforpioil m ichth. father-
lasher (Cottusbit'hitUs); ~|pnt) >n = iliol)r»
ipErling; ~fpilinc fzo. sea-spider, spider-
or king-crab, spiny crab, thornback (Ma'ia
squina'do); ~ftcrnbliimE ^ f = ~(lrnnb§.
after; ^ftirijlilig m ichth. fifteen-S|iiiied (or
sea-)stickleback((';as/ro's/*'Mss/)i»«'f/i('i);rv'
jtroiib in sea-shore; ~fttttiibSn(il)Ciipiloii)e
^ f dusty miller, sea-ragwort {Cimrti'ria
i)iori'n'ma);~ftl'nilb8'aftEr^/'sea-starwort,
sbarewort {As'rr tripo'lium); fx-ftrnnb^bEt*
fufe ^ in sea-wormwood (Ariemi'sia mari'-
(ima) ;~ftraiibflBvn«llclfE^/'sea-gillyflower
{Sla'lice limii'tiium); ^ftmilbedlEillgEIl)"
fraut ^ « lavender- cotton {SanhtU'na);
~fttnnb61fUtoiE * f Virginia (or MahonI
stoi:k {Mnlco'linia mari'tima); /x.[tr(IIlb8'
mnmitrttEU, ^fttniibSiimnnStrfu y /'sea-
eryngo, sea-holly {Eri/' ngium mari'timum);
~ftraubSmild)ftailt 4 » (sea-)milkwort,
sea-cbickweed [Glaux mari'tima); tv»
ftrnnbeiiavtilJE ^ f sea-d.iffodil d'uncra'-
Hum mari'timum); -^..ftiaubeplattEtbJE ^ f
sea-pea {La'thyrus mttri'liruus); .x.ftranb3*
IDEgErid) ^ »i sea-plantain nr-kemp (PJan-
ta'go mari'iima); ~ftrnilbSlDinbE 4 f Sea-
bindweed or-withwind, soa-bellsp/. fCow-
vo'ltmlus soldane'lla) ; ^fttnUb-JWOl jsillildj ^
/■petty spurge, wild purslane [Eujtiio'rbia
pcplua); ~ftroil9 f iH = ^faite; ~ftrom 4»
WI sea-current; -^ftrilbel in whirlpool, eddy;
~taiifE f = Ulatrofcn.lnuje; ~tcu(cl m
ic;i(/i.= (JiW-tcujcI;~tiEfE/'|.9J!e£tES'tiEfE;
~tiefElunc|(cr in Ql bathometor, bathy-
meter, thahissometer; ~tiEfEHmc[ill1Ig f
10 bathymetry; ~tiEt n marine animal;
.^totfm turf of sea-weed; ,x,traubElltraut
^ n : a) species of ragweed {Ambrosia mari'-
tima) ; b) = ~trhitbd)Cli n joint-fir, shrubby
horse-tail {E'pliedra); ~tlirbail in zo.
turban-shell, ^ eidaris; piper-unhin (Do-
roci'daris papilla' la); ^UmflofJEII, /^/Um-
giirlEt, .^umirtjlllngEn a. sea-surrounded,
-walled, or -girt, surrounded (or eniMrcIed)
by the sea; ^^unflCtlEUtt « sea-monster;
^UiElirajj F in = ,s>Qi ; /n.I)D9e1 »i om. sea-
bird or -fowl; ~tUnilbE(Ub <I. ^lOf^. (T'.l
walking on the waters; ■^.toanic f fiit. Qj
halobates; ~tl)(ittSaf/!>. seaward; .^lunitcr
n sea- orsalt-water; -^iDofJErbECfEtl n ocean-
basin;~lt)nfftrriEllieil*m = .^Br<i§;~l>"9f"
rid) ? m = .vjiranbSmEgerid) ; -^H)cibd)cil n
= ^frau; ~H)Eid)tiEre tilpl. m oreaniiles;
~tt)crmilt ^ III: a| = .^ftranbSbcifuB;
b) lavender-cotton [Sanloli'ua chttmaecypa-
ri'ssua); /-..loillb in sea-wind; ~H)ivbel iii =
...ftnibel; ~luolfin: a) «o. = braiiUEiiflanE
(f. bs); b) iciith. .sea-wolf, 47 anarrhi'-.has
(Ana'rrhichas lupus) \ IleinEr ^.Wolf leopard-
fish (./(.mmus);~n) II liber »: a) sea-monster;
- 1. 6. IX) : F inmilijt; P aolfSipraiit; T ®nuner[prad)E ; \ jeIIeii ; t alt (au* gEiiorbEti); ' ncu (au* gfboren); t
( 1400 )
fUnriittig;
T.U Seitbcn, bie ?Ibftir}ungeii link bit abjeioiibcittn Stmettuuflm (@— @) fmb Uorn cttlSvt. [llUiCCtCK wiCQl']
b) (tt. etauntntmatnbiS) monster; ~lmir3(el)
^ f = ^jlranMniQiinettreu; ~)0^n m
(SUntit) zo. shell-worm, dental [Denta-
Hum); bcrjleitierter ~jal)n «7 deiitalite; ,v
jtifis m orn. = ^anfling; ^jmicbel ? f
squill, sea-onion, bell-bottle, O zilla {ScdUi
mari'fima): fct)oiic^jn). star-hyacinth (SciHa
amoe'na); ^iwieticlbittet n chm. Or scil-
litine; ^jWifbEOfifig m Qj acetum scil-
liticum; ^Jtticbel^onifl m 10 oxymel scil-
liticum. — Bji. 0. fflleerei'... a. Sec-...
mtercn J/ (-'-') vja. oja. = marttn.
ffliecres'... (-"...) in SBan: ~Qbl08erunB
f geol. marine deposit; ~^axm m arm
(armlet, inlet, or branch) of the sea,
estuary, frith, firth; (eiiiterSeil c-§-,.arm§
wash; ^btdtn n ocean-basin; ~bobeu »i
= ^gtunb; ~brnut f: bic „braiit freicti
(eim. tenetiaui(4e etaatScerenionif) to marry the
Sea; ~bud)t f bay, bight; cnge ^biidjt gut;
/veinbuditnng f (fio4e) wash; ~flS^e f
surface (or level) of the sea, poet, liquid
plain; imter bfr ~fl. bepnblicb submarine;
~flut f: a) hidi water; b) waves pi. of
the sea; ^geftabc n |. (Seftabe; ^gruiib m
bottom of the sea, sea-bottom ; ftiifcnloeife
objatlenbet ^griiuD shelving bottom; /^<
aiirtcl in salt-water girdle [SU.); ~p|e f
offing, high sea; ~fii|'te /"sea-coast, sea-
side; an bie ^tiiflc geijcn F to run down to
the sea-side; ~mDcaiinsea-level;~fi^num
III sea-foam or -froth ; ^jvicscl >» level of
the sea, sea-level ; SM)i iiber bem ^ipicgol
■height above the level of the sea; />^ftiUe
vt /'calm ; ~ftti)nilllig /"current of the sea,
sea- or ocean-current, oceanic current;
~titfe f depth of the sea; mitllere ^.ticfe
(jBiWtn 50 unb 100 Siiben) median zone; ~'
lifer « sea-shore, sea-marge iSH.) ; ^WeUe,
/Nilioge f sea- or ocean-wave. — Bal. au4
iDleer-... u. See-...
meetftaftNl-") a. (gb. sea-like.
lliceriidl \ (-") a. @b. marine.
iDicetii^nft \ (--') / @ space of the
sea ; mteriif)oftli(^ \ (-"") a. a*b. marine,\
3)!ecfc ?(-")/= me\e. [of the sea./
2Beficrt(~'")n/»-.»i. »5petcr».(j[6r.,retmt
man auf fine torwifeist Stage ben irabren Kamen ni4t
faBtnnio) Mr. Thingumbob or Thingummy,
Mr. So-and-so, Mr. What's his name?
Smegttt)...., iitE3(n).... a (•'("...) [grib.]
mega... (= ©roi!-..., gtofe-...). — Siiet niiji
aufae'Sbtles f. M. I.
JDlcgabl)!! .37 ("--) H ® phys. (elne SRiUion
Cenlimeteraramml megadyne.
aWegnfamb O ("■"'- ob. """•'In ® elect.
(eineMtuion Sotob) megafarad. [lesian.)
tnesnlciijcfj ('"^-•^) a. &b. siii. Mega-)
inegalit^iii^ a (""-") a. @b. (aus jttSen
eieinen btflebenb I megalithic.
aBcgiitE ("-") Igrtt).] f ® 1. myth.
Megasra. — 2. fiff. (toie! ffleib) shrew, ter-
magant, dragon, vixen.
IDItgarer l-'"") m @a.. ,>,in ("-"") f @
Megarian; ajicgnriter 1"-"^) w @a. ait.
phis. Megaric; megartjc^ ("-") a. (&b.
Megarian, Megaric.
SJlegatljeriiim <& ("^-'"-■) » @ geol.
megathere. megatherium.
iflegooolt O (""-') n ® elect, (eine
SBiaion Soil) megavolt.
SBlegel * (-") m @a. = Setber-blume.
SBJego^ni <27 ("-) n ® elect, (eine Minion
Cftm) megohm. [met.l
2)let)cilieb (-"") [or.] iipr.m. ® Mehe /
iBle jl (-) [obb. Hieio. jren. melires] n ®
me.al, (feines .^) flour, C7 farina, (cben aemal).
lentl floin) grist, (staubl dust; beftes .». best
quality of Hour; jeincS .„ jum ajeiireuen bes
atoleS cones pi. ; feinftcS ^ superfine flour,
fancy-flour, firsts pi.; gcbfutcltei .„ o^ne
iSleie(flour-)dust;getingcre§.«, second flour.
seconds pi.; geringPe? ^ red-dog; ... mil
fileie middlings 7)?.; ungebcutcltc§, giobc§
.^ meal, thirds p/.; mil Salj ccrmijtbte^
grobc§ .v. an. (DliferbienftI mole ; Jtoilunft : mit
~ beftreuen to strew (or sprinkle) with flour,
to flour (over), aSroten; to dredge; in ~
mfiljcn to flour over; ju ,. jerrcibcn to
meal; mit .» beftSubt mealy. — 2. (aJltbi-
oriijes) powder; gcgrobeneS^ =Ser3'mct)I;
* unb ent. = 3)i£t)l-ftQiib b.
fflle^I...., ine^l>... (-...) in sfian: ~apfel
m mealy apple; ~nnn a. containing little
flour; .„arnie§ ^orn poor grain; ~attig a. I
mealy, floury, farinaceous; ^artigfcit /"
mealiness; o..aU^f(t)U§ ® in coarse flour,
middlings 7)/.; ~a)eroIc ^ f = ^beerbaum;
~ba^n S / (TOii^ibotHii) drum, box, inner
part of a mill-stone; ->-bant @f meal-
bench; ~botjen © m (Bei4tr »tui4Bein au8 ^
bet Umjebuna Bon 9)aris) mealy limestone; j
~baiimm; 1. = .^bcnl; 2. ?; a) = Kbrift-
born a; b) = Setg-falbci; c) <& aleurites; I
~bnuinf(l)iiecbaU ^ m = !8anb=|lrau(b; ~- '
btcrboum ? m (white)beam-tiee, lot-tree
(.Morbus a'ria); ^bttVt * f (5ni4t be! SDeiS-
burns) haw, thorn-apple; ^becrljttgtborit ^ j
)n = .^beerbQUm;,x/beuteI»«; a) flour-bag;
b) © bolting-bag, bolter; ~beiitclap))arat '
© m flour-bolt; ~bciitclfa|'ten © w j
(bolting-)hutch ; ,N..biriie ? f. a) mealy pear ; 1
b) = §orni(fen>birne; ^-bliitteridjlD'amm ^ j
m a species of agaric {Agit'ricus pru'nulus) ; I
.-^blunie ^ /: a) bird's-eye (primrose)
iTri'mula farino'sa); b) blazing-star,
black-root {Ale'tris farino'sa); ^bo^rcr X
III spoon-bit; ~bi)rjc # / corn-exchange; ]
~bret m mush, (meal-)pap, (^afeibrei) ^
flummery, fbSnn) porridge; ~bruft f ock. j
= Sallarb-nacbtigotl; ~biirftinaj(t)iiie
© f brush-bolter, cylindrical dressing-
machine; ~i)orii ^ m = Kbrift-born a; .^>
fobrit Q f = 3Jial)l=miil)Ie; ~fnft n flour-
barrel, meal -tub; ,%.fiiB(5en * «: a) =
.vbeere; b) = Gljrifl'born a; ~flt(i)te /: a) ^
farinaceous lichen {Lichen farina ceus);
b)pa(A. miliary herpes, white tetter ;~fle{f
III path, (^authranllieil) O alphlis; ~fref)etlb
a. meal-eating; .vfiil|rillig X / sump of
the stampers, launder, trunk; ~gang ©
m = 5)!al)l=gan3; ~gebciib a. (»on Jflanitn)
= ~,[)altig; ~geljalt»i yield of flour; ^^c--
jrl)aft® n = ~t)aiib£l; ~gi<)6»i »ii«. earthy
gypsum; /v.^alttg a. containing flour,
mealy, Qj farinose, farinaceous; /^<^anbcl
# III flour-trade; ~t)iillblcr(illi s. corn-
chandler, fiour-dealer, meal -monger, meal-
man; ~ftatlblung f corn-chandler's (or
mealman's) shop or business; ~^ofeil ^
flpl. = fibrijl'born a; ~5unb m prone,
path. (S4niamm(5en im aHunbe) ^ aphthlfi pi. ;
~foicrmfH*.flour-ormeal-beetle(rCTie'6Wo
mo'iiior); ~fammer f meal-room; ~fafteit
© m: a) flour- or meal-chest; b) = Seutcl-
taflcnb;,%.fcimer^Hi=S!eltau'biIj;~fla;HJe
Q fclappsr, clap; ~f [etjler in pap, paste; .v-
Hog in fto4f. : flour-dumpling; .^(llimplften n
little clot in dough; ~treibc/= Serg-mebl;
^ftiide © f hopper-boy; rvfil^l.npporot
© m millstone-ventilator; .%<Ciit)ler © m
(meal-)cooler; ~li)i§ © n, ~lo(fttintie © /
im UebHafitn (mill-)scuttle, miUer'sscuttle ;
^.•lorfrfje ^ f 'Zf jatropha [Ja'tropha ma'ni-
hot); ,^ma\i)int © /"bolting-mill, rubber,
reel; fcgelfotmige ^m. taper -reel; pti§"
niatifdic .^ra. equal reel; amerifani|d)e
rotiercnic .^majdiine bolting-mill; .^ineiie
forn. = !8lQu=meije; ~milbe/zo. flour- or
wheat-mite (rj/ros;yV"»/'''i''"»<'«);~nnitte
f ent. = ..jiinalcr; ~iiliiSlE / = 3J!a[)f'
mui)Ic; ~miiller m = TOubl'miiHer; ~inuS
rt, ^pappe f= ^brei ; .^pilj ^ mta aleuria;
~prejic Q /■ in ameiilaniidien Wiiblen packing-
machine; ~))riifer m (jur eja^unj bet ftleSer.
menae) d aleurometer; >«<))llbbing »i (fleiiet)
duff; (mit g(5i4ten einaematfilen CbfteS in SoUen*
form) roly-poly; «..))UlOet © n meal(ed) or
small-grained powder ; />/reii^ a. » .^biltig ;
~rinne © f = .^lodi ; ^fatf m : a) flour-
bag; 'b}fig. heavy (Flumpy) person, Ftub;
blump obet jdiloet mit ein ^]ad lubberly;
~jailb III very fine sand; /%/f(^abe f ent,
= fiuiben=f(t)(ro)abe; ~meim m gruel; nw
fd^mirgcl © m 6tein!4neibtrei: flour-emery;
~fi^tt)albe/'oi-n. = §au§'j(t)n!albc;~peb©
» flour-sieve, (ou§ffiaje)proi'c. tiffany ;.%.pcb"
cQlinber »i flour-dresser; /%/fiebetm flour-
sifter; ~fotte / sort of flour; ~fpeife f
farinaceous food, spoon-meat; tnjS. (fOSe
eptift.biemciflna^ bem SBiatenaeaebenwirb) sweets
pi., pudding, pastry; ~ftaub m: a) (in
SlQHen) flour- or mill-dust, stive ; b) ^ a. ent.
farina; mit.v|l. bebettt farinaceous; ^ftoffe
ml pi. farinaceous substances; ^./ftraurt) ?
in: a) = Sonb-ftraucb ; b) = Scrg-jalbei;
~ftteubitij||e/fti!i6t. : dredging-box ; ^ftreu.
mait^ine f flour-box or -dredge; .^fuppef
(water-)gruel ; bide ^fuppe porridge, hasty
pudding; F fig. cr fiebt inie eine .^j. au§ he
looks mealy or a milksop; ~tail »n [. TOel-
tau; ~lcig in dough, paste; ^teile mlpl.
mealy (or farinaceous) particles; ~toiinf f
meal-tub; ~trailt m mealy draught for
cattle; .^trommel Qf= .^fieb; ~tute f =
.vttieifetljen; ,x,li)n|)et n = ^tronl; ~WciB a.
white as flour;«..U)ci6d)ennkiudof ginger-
bread (of oblongshape) ; ~n)lirm m : a) ent.
meal-worm; b) F co. = !)JroDiant'Qmt§"
beamtcr; ^jutferm ground sugar; ~3iin6'
ler m ent. meal-moth [Aso'pia farina'lia).
mejlig, fait t me^lit^t, \ me^l^aft (-")
a. f^b. mealy, floury, farinaceous; .^e§
ipulBer farina; ^madien to (make into) flour.
• metir (-) \al)^. inero] I adv. 1. comp.
ju nfebr" unb .,DieI": more; ^ atgerlid) oil
jornig more vexed than angry; .„ groj al3
flein rather tall th,an short, tallish; Me
Siube i(t ^ long oil breit ... longer than it
is broad, rather long than broad; immer
.^, immer noib ^, ~ unb .v more and more,
still more; et rtinrbe immer ~ Bcrlcgeu he
became more and more perplexed; .^ ober
lueniger ftreng more or less severe; niijit
.„ unb nidjt roeuiger neither more nor less;
noi) ~ yet more, what is more, too; jo,
WqS nod) -. ift and more than that, nay;
er bat niel ©clb, jein Sruber bat noib ^ he
has much money, his brother still more;
um jo ~ so much the more, all the more,
with still greater reason; biel ~ much
more, F a precious sight more; je ~ ...,
beflo ~ the more ... the (or so much the)
more; je ~ ©afte ba finb, bejto .». dcrbient
et the more customers, the more (money)
he makes; je „, bejio bel'fet the more ...
the better or the merrier; je ~, befto
Weuigcr the more ... the less; (jebrl Biel ^
considerably more; .v fnnn man nidjt Bet-
laiigeii no more can (or more cannot) be
expected, what more could you expect?;
mit pen.: bajl bu ber Kinbet ~? (SCH.) have
you any more children?; foldier Ceutc
branftenwir nod).„we wantmore(of) such
people; fubftantioiliiiob.aaeinrteienb.'bQd id) nietft
nod) .^ it tastes ofmore, Fit tastes morish;
prui. je^man bat, je .v man mid the more
one has, the more one wants (to have) ; one
shoulder of mutton drawslordrives) down
another; c5 ftedt .^ in ifjm al3 e3 ben ^In-
j^cin bat there is more in him than you
would give him credit for (or than one
would tliink). — 2. bj. bib. boS Ubtttteiaen ». <l.
oil SD!a6 Mnjtieb-nem: ~ o(* more than, ex-
ceeding, over and above ; et. ~ alS a little (or
rather) more than; eincr immer noi) ~ al^
«7 aOiffenidjaft; © Setbuit; 5« fflergbau; X OlJilitar; ■i, TOarine; * SPJIanje; '
MUEET -SANDERS, Deutsch-Enol. Wtbch. ( 1401 )
Jjanbel; x» SPoP; A ffiifenba^n; J' TOufil (I. e.is).
176
fiWclir-SWcibenl^
Snbstnntive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or aPtloiQof ■•• <" ■-iag.
^ ' •' -■' tho other;
v.g 'il^ (but, or
no. , -3 tiumolio
tuna »8 loiip afuin ana more or better; ~
all gtbfiljrinti overdue; ~ ol» gtnufl "">'"
than eDoui<li, infot-h and to spare; ^a§ Hut
tt nilfcl ~ isit 8"" l"»J"i"l" 9"") ^^ '*'"' ''
most reaJily, he is most willing (or only
loo plad) to do it, he asks (for) nothin?
belter than that; ^ olsbit j>iil|lc more than
half of it; (8 roorm > ^imtt oI9 hunlierl
twi ~ al9 tiimJtti i^rtmbc, jdi. e^nte btt
Rrembtn roottn ~ olS liuiiiftt thiHe were , • u.
aboTe a hundred slrungers; fit l|dlt fidl fOr 9«8"i 12 a majority of eight.
_ all id) bin she thinks herself superior
to Die; id) Ijobt .v al4 uSIia I have more
than enough(beyond what is sufficient, or
i-nough and to spai el ; ~ all |d)Ied)t worse
than had, as had as hud can be; tiai ifl
nid)t ~ all m-t Sdiulbiglcit it is no more
than my duty; .v oil tio iat)T olt on the
wrong (or shady) side of sixty; tt roar ~
i^Oif) all Solbol ho was more of the prince
than of the soldier; btr il)r ~ all Sljaitt
mat her mure than father; ti i|l nidjt ~
all ju Itiahr it is but too true; t§ giebt
^ctt^ ^ all juoid there are more than
enough of them; ^ all sroaniig Dlart more
than (aboTe, or upwards of) twenty marks ;
Bier Vlugtn jcfitn ^ a\i jroti four eyes see
more than two; oil in ajntinlinnj mil !Dfi6tn.
iB. : „ otbtittn all j. to do more work than
(or to outwork) another ; ^oettoiijen, oil gc
iiiiftt nitrbtn lann to oversell. — 3. no*-
Itcttnb: (abet dloal (inoal, no(4 ba|U
liii»nb)unb aiibtte~and some (or a fewl
others; uiib bctgltidjcn .v and the like, and
such like ; tt. .v a little more; nod) ct. ~some
more; rotnn bu jiin j !DIat( », gitbft if you add
fire marks; tr i(t £(btf ibtr bei tm ^(bDoIaten
ob. nod) tt. ^ he is a lawyer's clerk, or sonic-
thing more; roaS raoUen Sit ~ V what more
do you want?; bitd ijl till (ilrunb ^ that is
an additional reason. — 4. mii m stigaiion :
nid)t .^ no more, no longer; ni4t a. ba (ob.
Dorl)Oiibtn) jfin to be gone (or out); el Wat
nitmanb », ia they were all tone; er i(l
nid)t ■,. berielbc Wann he is not the Isanu:)
man he was; id) lann nidjt .„ I am quite
exhausted or F knocked up; uitbt .„ langt
not much longer; el bauert nidit ^ lange:
a) it won't last much longer; bl it won't
be lung; tl bautrt nid)t ^ langc, bil ci fommt
he will soon come or be here, F he won't
be long; tr Icbt nid)t -^ he is no longer alive,
ho is not living now; tr ijl reid) gtroejen,
iP tl abtt nid)t ^ he was rich, but he is
not so now ; id) braud)e niibt a. }u finbicren
I don't want to study any longer; (gar)
nid)ll ~ nothing more, not any more; el
i|i nid)tl ,^ ba there is nothing left; tt
lann nilbtl ~ cffen he cannot eat any
more; er ^at nid)tl (obtr (tin @elb) ^ he
has nothing (or no money) left; iift roill
nid)tl ~ baton ^oren 1 will hear no more
about it; niemall .„ never more; c§ ijl
leine ^lilfe ». it's past help or recovery;
tt ifi lein ftinb ~ ho is no longer a child,
hoispastachild;Ieint3:()trincn.„!noraoro
tears : ; lein Bort .> ! not another word ! —
5. ( — Mint), i». rotr noib ~ 'i' who else ?, who
besides 'y; nal mill tt ^V what else does
he want':'; real btingfl b« -'i' what's the
news or the latest'^; tool ifi bcnn nun »,
(«liii)'i' what else is there'^, what's the
odds'.'; ba i|i jdjon nid)l oiel,, (loj) mit bet
Sugenb as regards that virtue, the less
said the betU-r; \ ebtn jo ^ (jtm) as lief
»s. — 6. N ~ — .. 0(1 einmn( : |o ifl'S mit
fd)on ~ ergangen 1 fared like that more
than once or several time.^ already. —
7. Ml*. (Mb. JBm.) — noit, j9. el finb nur
.„ iWanjig there arc but twenty (left). —
II 'JBtftr » iiw. 8. more, (ffltStioji) greater
part, (sitni.btuna) im-rease, augmentation,
(iitttlituS) surplus, e.xcess, W (.Sutiti) over,
.11 overs p/.; «ia(A. plus; el l)nnbclt p*
nut nod) urn ba« W~ ob. aBeniger it's only
a matter of a shade of dilference; prvb.
mx bal a)!~ bot, lann oud) bal fflcnigtt
babtn, ttioo the more implies (or in.'ludes)
the less. — 9. bti aMIimmunjin ; iDl- (eiimmrn-
mt^tbfil) majority ; fin !B)~ m. to come to
the vote; tin in~ t)on jroanjig Stimmtn a
majority of twenty votes; tiuiUl^ tion 20
' • ' ■ — III a.
S*b. miiB mil trmultt SltiBrtuna aebrauiiillft :
mtljret (?tb. [aljb. mh-h-o, mh-iro] 10. \
— gtofeer, jiB. t-t .vtrc 5J;uiifeII)cit a greater
obscurity; mit ~trer 'Jldiliiiig (a.) with
higher esteem; ju „tret »croat)"i"9 ft'"'^
9(uft§ better to sustain his reputation.
— 11. unlitllimmW SnJImotl: mcl)tete (S
mtbrt G.) (ant. tin) several, divers, some;
.^crc !Ptriiincn several persons; ju ^tren
SDlalcn = niebteremal (l. tlb. ■ati.) ; er brad)tc
^erel Bot he referred to various points;
(all eubrioniio) 5Ji~etc§ several (or different)
things, divers (or sundry) matters pi.;
morgen tin .vtrel(wo will talk) more of it to-
morrow; in biejem 8ud)e roecben Sic tin
.^etel bariibct finbtn in this book you
will find further particulars about it. —
12. /♦ proii:. sup. nittitft = meift.
Snebt-..., tncl)r.... (-...) tnSdaii: ~otbtit
f surplus of work ; ~ttrmig a. with several
arms; .vOtmigct Sjcudjtet chandelier; ~'
iifttg a. with several brunches, many-
branched, in multifid; ~atotnii(5 a. co
polyatomic; ^ailSgobe f-. a) additional ex-
pense, excess of expenditure; b) # A.aitl'
gnbe ton sOttlnaHeten over-issue, excess of
emission; ~ba(i9fcit f ehm. «7 polybasi-
city; ~bttjijd) a. chm. 10 polybiisic; ~be'
laftung f surcharge; ~bercrf)llling f over-
charge; ~betroB m surplus; ~beinl)(un((
f additional p.xyment, surplusage; ~btcttr
m outbidder, higher bidder; ~bliitt(c)ti9
It. many-leaved; * O polypetalous; ~'
blumig * a. with several flowers, many-
flowered, a pluriflorous, multiflorous;
~beutt8o. ambiguous; ^beutigfeit /'am-
biguity; ~etiina^mtf increase of receipts,
surplus receipts/)/. ; ^ein|at;»i additional
stake; .N.(rni(ibnt a. mentioned several
times (f. .vgenonnt); ~er3EiiBlinfl f over-
production ; /N<f 01^ o. : 1 . manifold, ( several
times) repeated; adv. repeatedly, on
several occasions; .^taibe(5f)ei27liolygamy;
'2. elect, multiplex, multiple; .vjadic Self
grnb^te multiplex telegraphy; ~fiidjeriga.
nat.hist. (0 plurilocular, multilocular; ~'
fni^fc^cn n path. CO polyopia; ~falti8 a.
= ~fa(b; ~farbi9a. ij polychromatic; ~>
fntbigftit f 10 polychromy ; (tttWirbenc Bat.
bung nail bttfdiirbEnrn BJidituiiflen) 'O pleochro-
isrn; ~tingcrig a. !0 polydaf:tyl(f),...ous;
^fingctigftit f 10 polydactylism; ^gtbot
n higher bid(ding), outbidding, advance
(on the last bidder); .^gcnonilt a. named
(mentioned, referred to, or alluded to)
several times or more than once, (obtn.
gtaanni) above-named or -mentioned, afore-
said ; n/gctnii^t n excess of weight, surplus
weight, overweight; ^gliebtrig o. : a) & of
several ranks; b) math, of several terms,
complex; ^jii^tig o. several years old;
>v.(tge(ig a. <o polyconic; ~feimig 4 a.
<B polyembryono(e, ...ic; ~flappig a.
many-valved; «.,foften pi. additional (or
extra) charges; ~laber X »i = IJJfagajin-
geltcbr; ~lotit)iB ^ a. a multilobate; ~.
ninlig a. repeated, reiterated; nod) .^ma'
ligtt Sittc after repeated requests; /v-
mats adv. several (or many) times, more
than once, again and asain, repeatedly;
tr lloDftc .^in. an bit SliDr he gave a double
knock at the dour; y .^m. getcill -O mul-
tifid(ous); * .^m. 5n'id)tc trogcnb ® sych-
nocarpous; ^^iniiunijd) i^ a. by several
hands; ^pijaicnftrom m elect, multiphase
current; ^.-Jjartown excess of post age; /v
teiljig n. many-rowed, with several rows;
~ininiB ^ a. Q} iiolysperma/, ...ous; .vfa-
migc Sd)lie[!irud)t O carcorule; ~i(inlig
a. ■O polystylf, ...ous; ...jfiiiligcl (*)i'boube
polystyle; ~f(f)ifitB a. (flirdul with several
naves; n/feitig a. many-sided, (monniafmiiol
multifarious, extensive; math. CO poly-
gonal; .^feitigt (?igur ^27 polygon; /N-JEitiB-
teit f many-sidedness; ~filbiB a. f/r. of
several syllables, (2? polysyllabic; .„|ilf)igel
SBort © polysyllable; ~fit)Cl' m ((Jaliriob)
multicycle; ^jpovtg ^ a. (O ploiosporous;
~fte(lig a. son Saiiltn ; (consisting) of several
places or figures (tai- -iifittig); ~ftimmiB
a. (arranged) for several voices, to poly-
phonic; ,(limniigcr ®cfang part-singing;
^jlimniigcl I'ieb part-song; table-song;
desi:ant; .^ftinniiige iUlufi! part-music; ~|l.
fingen to sing in parts; to harmonise; /v«
ilimine f excess; ~tojc /'surcharge; ~<
ieil \ n greaterpart;majority; rvteiligo.
consisting of several parts, complex, com-
posite; ^triligfEit /"complexity, multipli-
city ; ~ti)niB ". of many tones ; .^triiminiB
J? a- with several ways ; ~tt)crt m surplus
value; ~ja^l /: a) greater part, majority,
plurality, generality; bie grofee ~J. the
greater number, the groat majority (body,
or bulk), the many; b) ffi: plural (number);
in bcr .„}. in the plural, pluially; ~,)(il)uig
o. having several teeth ; r>/j|et|ig a. ■» poly-
da':tyl(f), ...ous; /^jiffctig a. (consisting)
of several figures; ..jiffcrige l>Eriobe elnei
XtttmQlbtu(63 compound repetend.
ntcJrEn (-") I via. 6i^a. 1. an aaW mi
iUiinae ~ to increase, to augment, to ac-
cumulate; arith. to multiply; [li) ~ to
increase ; fid) (jdintll).^, audito grow apace;
bie ^Injtitbcn .,, (id) the symptoms are in-
creasing. — 2. t lur. = teileii. — II vjn.
(I).) u. via. (fc6»j.): a) (burdj GtimmeiimetltbEit
tnlWeibtn) to decide by majority; b) (bas
mtbr etIorWtn) to collect the votes. —
III m~ n @c. u. ajic^ning / ® multi-
plication, augmentation, increase.
tnetjtEn-tcils (-"•- unb -"•-) adv. =
meiftcnteibS.
iDlcl)rer(-")'«®a.eDlarger,augmenter,
increaser, multiplier ; c^m. allZilel brlPaiferl :
oUcjeit ~ bcl 3iei(t)§ perpetual increaser (or
enlarger)oftheKmpire(u.sem/5eryli(.(7t(s^M«).
me^rEtc, meljtcrEg (-"") f. mcbr 111.
WE^rEreinal (-""-) adv. several times,
repeatedly, [divers, sundry, diH'eront.l
mcbrEtiei (-"-) a. inv. of several sorts, i
ancljr^Eit (--) / ® 1. (b08 TOeVftin)
majority, (aUtfit-als-einB-ltin) plurality, plu-
ralism;'(/r. = Welir-jal)! b; „ bcr 3i>l)'
(ni4t bem aDtrle) nod) numerical majority.
— 2. Hb. brim abfiimmtn: majority; abiolute
(lelatioe) .^ absolute (relative) majority.
inel)ri)Eitli(^ (--") a. itih.r/r. plural.
iHlEftrijcitS'... (--...) in snan: ~bcirf)lii6
m decision by a majority; inri) ~b. by a
majority of votes, V.S. by a plurality.
illeibomfd) (--) a. '^b.: anat. ■^e'Zni\cn
pi. Meibomian follicles or glands.
meibEnl-") [a^t.m'idan fttn bltibtn.untrt.
laHcn] I ria.isao. 1. to avoiil, (analtliili)
to shun, (114 jutMiialitn Don) to refrain from,
[fit) iliien oot) to keep clear of or from, to
steer clear of, (fii5 foraffiltia ftliten Dor) to
abstain from (a vice), to forbear (to do evil),
F to give a wide berth to; mcibc, baB man
k
BIgns (■Wit.p.j.ii): Ffamiliar; P Ttilgar; f flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (bom); A incorrect; 4» scientific;
( 1409 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det Obs. (
) are explained at the beginning of this book. [ JJfClDtttt(Ct JJtClltCl... |
t)\i) iott (ict)t avoid being seen there; bibl.
baS SBje ~ to depart from evil; bie ®c>
feajdjajt ~ to keep (o.s.) to o.s. ; lien Serfcl)r
^ to shun society; ju WiScrfpicdjen ~ to
avoid gainsavin?: Tut) (»''■ c»-) ~ *« a^'°''^
one another; mir micben cinanbcr, Siiio. we
agreed to dilTer; cr meicet mid) fo oitl cr
tann he is extremely shy of me; Iciic unb
uieibc! bear and forbear!; prvbs: mo§
lUQii nidjt fann ~, miife man willia leiie".
cij. bear quietly what is not to be avoided ;
what can't be cured must be endured;
oerfSljnle flfeinlie foil man », mistrust ene-
mies reconciled. — 2. Bfitn. \<b fann'? ni^t
^ (mifitn) I can't do without it. — II !U(~
H @'c. avoiding, avoidance, shunning;
Sdieiben unb aO!~ parting, (bitterness of)
6'_-paration.
JDleibinget F (-"") [OeifaHit tin" fwniB-
fitttti ©tammatit (n83), tie als lltunaSflMe ti'It
Onetboitn entditll] m @a. Joe iMiller; stale
joke, hackneyed story. Am. F (old) chest-
nut. ["Id anecdotes.)
meibinBcm F (-"") vjn. (I).) @d. to tell)
fDleiei (-") I [abb. meior, aus It. major]
m @a., ~in f ® 1- land-steward; bailiff
of an estate. — 2. Am. -. a) (bei ettlt unlei bm
Sitndtoltn) head-servant on a farm ; b)(©au|.
nitiit) majordomo.— 3. (WtierMbtfiBtt) farmer,
(SinSbouit) tenantof a farm, tenant-farmer.
— 4. tn epieltn: ~ ftiu (ben fflortans iobelt) to
be the first to play. — 5. (munidiialbeamtet
oul bem Sanbe) chief magistrate ofaborough
or village. — 6. *: a) = 6iul)ner=bi6;
b) = Slut ■ [rout a; c) rotcr ~ = '')lugcn=
bliitc; d) gelbcr ~ = 3ol)aiini§=trout b. —
7. zo. (an Stiiime) shepherd-spider (Fha-
la'ngium). — II npr. »i. ® F CO. jur Santc
^ (outben Mbttiit) getjcu to go to one's aunt's.
ffljcict.... (-"...) inSfl8Ti: ~ttmatnnt * m
= §unb§=melbe a ; ~nmt n office of major-
domo; ~l)rief m document of a fee-farm;
~bing n e5m. : a) leasehold contract ; b) tri-
bunal of farmers ;~glltn=~l)of;~5o^ncil'
lonini * m = §unb§-nu-lbe a; ~^of m farm,
homestead, tenement; Jierrjiajtliiier ».l)oi
lands depending on a manor; ~fontrntt
m = ..bricj; ~frnut ^ «: a) = ^unbg-
mclie a; b) = SffiQlb-meijier; ~3in8 m rent
of a farm, farm-rent.
Ollcierei (-"-) f @ (dairy-)farm.
ajlcietid) ^ (-"") [!Dl£i« 6 u. rich, mie
in ©eufcrid) K.] m ® = Sinet 6.
tnciern F(-") vja. cjd. 1. = ladiErtn2a.
— 2. = fjerunter-madjmb.
!DlctEtjd)aft (-"") /■ ® : a) (o. pi.) state
(or condition) of a fanner; b) {mit pi.) (all
the) farmers. Ifdmit a.l
aneiettum (-— ) n @ mtpl. = OJitief/
SJletlc (-") [abb. mU[l}(i, aui It. iiii'lia]
f® mile; beutjdjc (gcographiicbe) ~ Ger-
man (geographical) mile (74'20,438 m);
cn«lifd)e ~ English mile (1523,986 m); gc
{e^lidieenglijc^e* statute-mile (lB0y,329m);
(ranjo[iid)c ~ league; cine gute ~ a long
mile, auiS) quite a mile; ait.: tomif(6e .v
(8 etabien) milliare.
iDieilci^ r (--) [f)cbt.] m® = Ra\\ex.
ajleilcfl'..., meilcn-... (-".-) in 31 .ftsn:
~bteit a. one mile (or several miles) wide
or in width; ~fcvn \ a. = .^loeit; ~BElbet
A nipl. (SieileoetBiitunj na4 ajieilenjofil) mile-
age; ~lanfle f e-t SHenba^n it. length of a
mile, mileage ; ~mo j) n measure by miles ;
~.tcd)t n freedom of a town (or village)
extending one mile round; «.,jiiulc /'mile-
column; ~fteill m mile-stone; lomilc^er
.^ftcin milliary column; ~fticfEl ni =
Sieben-mdlcnftiejel; ~tief a. many miles
deep or in depth; ~tDcit a. many miles
away or distant, at many miles' distance ;
for (many) miles; .^rocite ?lu3fi(St view
extending for miles around, extensive
view; .^radt t)ex from a distance of (many)
miles; ^neit boDon enlfcrnt jciii (et. ju ifiun)
to be very far (removed) (from doing s.th.) ;
.^Wcite f distance of a mile; ~jnl)l f
number of miles, mileage; ~jeigct m
mile-mark, -column, -stone, or -post, way-
mtirk, finger-post.
5Jlcilcr O (-") m @a. 1. ftJHerei: char-
coal-kiln or -pile; mound, heap; liegcnber
(ftcl)cnb£r) ~ horizontal (vertical) pile;
ben .„ bebcilen to cover the charcoal -pile
with turf; Serf oljlung in ~n heap-charring.
— 2. ~ Bon giegt'ln = gelb-jicgcloien.
aiicilcr.... © (--...) in snan: ~i)ecfe f
turf-covering of a charcoal-kiln; ~t)0l3 n
charcoal-wood ; .>,fot)Ie/'charcoal ; ~t6t)Ux
m charcoal-burner; ~fofg r/i heap-coke;
~ftott, ^ftcittf, ~ftc(le f colliery, char-
ring-pit; ~Bctto^lung /■ charring of wood
in heaps or piles, heap- or pile-charring;
~UErfofun8 f pile-coking.
inetn (-) (al)b. tnin] I gen. ton „il4"
l.poet. = meiner; Rati .^(cr) instead of
me; in my stead; gcbcnfc ~! remember
me ! ; Bergife ~ nid)t ! forget me not ! , do not
forget me! — 2. (mit anae6»tifl; f. beinS)
bo?aSu4 ijl (Fgcptt) is mine; (ie [mi
^ they are mine. — II a. u. proii. pass.
iiicin HI, mtiue f, meiit n ®b. (poet, oft
iHw. unb bem s, niKSsefient) my; Ijaben Sie ~en
fflrief erbaltmV have you received my
letter'i"; (i ifl ~ cigeneS it is my own; ..e
liebe giau Safe my dear cousin; einer
.vCt greunbc one of my friends, a friend of
mine; cr ift ~ gveuiib he is my friend or
a friend of mine; .vC lieben ifvcunbe pi.
(my) dear friends; .. ffi'fe 'I)"' ""i^ '"'^ ""y
foot aches; ». nub cnet S^aui my house
and yours; .„ Sjerr Sir; ~ J>tr Wht poet.
Fmine host; beineS StuberS unb .^e 3)lei>
nung my opinion and that of your brother;
bit iljrc ift ganj au( ..cr Scitc the honour
is entirely njine or on my side; ~ Sijt!
= ~ V; biejer ~ Soljn this my son here,
this son of mine; ba3 ip ~ Sag nidjl rcdjt
gelDcfcn that can never have been right;
\i) bin'§ »,cr Srcu nidjt gcmeten I assure
you (P I take my Dick) it wasn't I (F me) ;
.^£§ ffiifjenS to the best of my knowledge, as
far as I know, for aught I know; \ comp.
nun ifi ba§ TOcint ^£t ol§ jcmalS (ff., etraann
unb Sotoibea IX, 3ii) and now it enhances
the value of all I call my own. —
III mcincr, ineine, mcincS ijib., mil bem
beflimmlen art. ber (bit, bag) SJicine Ob. met!
abr. Weinigc ejib. my own; iii l)abe ba^
5Jicin(ig)e gEll)an I have done what I
can (my part, or my duty); ba fte^e \ii
niicbct auj bEin TOEinigen there I am on my
own ground or on my property; id) unb bie
Uicinigen I and my family or my people;
i)tiett. bic Wcinige my wife. — IV 'M~ n
inv. f. bein IV; Er ^at ttroa§ untlave SBor-
flfflnugeu don !DU nub %tm his ideas of
mine and thine (or meum and tuum) are
rather confused. — V int. [ell. mm mil
S. ob. Somen] (ausbtuil bet Settounbetuna) ~!, £1
bu .„ ! dear me !, good gracious !, bless me !
iDlciU'..., m~'... (-...) [a^b. mein fieoeltafl,
falWlinSilan: ~cib m perjury, false oath;
Einfrt ^£ib Uifteu obet fd)li)btcn to commit
pcrjury,toforswear(orperjure)o.s.;~Eibi9
a. perjured, forsworn ; »,cibig mcrbEn to for-
swear (or perjure) o.s. ; ~£ibige(r) perjurer,
forswearer; ~tt|at f = SDliffetljot.
3)ltinatE (--") f® om. mina(-bird),hill-
mina, religious grackle (Gru'cula religio'sa).
tncinEH (-") [al)b. meinan] I via. unb
W". Ci)) @a. 1. (alauben) to believe, (n«
einbilben) to fancy, to imagine, (benten) to
think, (baiat fatten) to be of opinion, (an-
neiraen) to suppose, (6e{auplen) to assert;
id) meiHE, bu ^aft xti)i I think (bib. Am.
I guess) you are right; lna§ ~ Sie boju
(boDon ob. bariibcr) ? what is your opinion
about it?, what do you think of it'i*, .^
Sie? do you think soV; », Sie loirtlid)?
do you really mean it':", do you (really) say
soV; (einatWobm) meiiie id), loie id) mcine
as I take it, I think, I suppose; er niEinte
wnuber, Wag cr gct^an Ijattc he thought it
was ever so much he did, he thought he was
doing great things; icft njcij! ni4t, id) meiiie
nur (|o) I don't know, I suppose so, it only
juststrikes me ; ba§ tnid id) ^ I should think
so, to be sure!; manfodtc^, ev ffi uotrifcft
one might think him a fool; baSttjoUtc id)^
I dare say; ja, niEinte cr, wctin ... yes, said
he, if ... — 2. (lajen looUen) to mean (to
say), (olB Siel im iauae 6.) to have in view,
to aim at, (beobfuliiiaen) to intend, to pur-
pose, (fi4 beiietien aul) to allude to, to refer
to; W0§ ~ Si£ bamit? what do you mean
(by that)?; bamit fmb Si£ genieiut that
is meant for (or aimed at) you; raie meint
ct ba§'?, wie ifl ba§ gEUiEinl? what does he
mean by that?, what is the meaning of
that ?, how is that meant ? ; fo meine id) ba§
nidjt, fo ift'§ nid)t gemciut that is not my
opinion, that's not my drift; ba§ ~ Sie
wohl nid)f fo you cannot he in earnest
surely; ia^ meiiite id) cbcu that's what
I was going to say; id) DEtftelje fdjon, roic
Sie e§ ~ I understand you perfectly, I
know what you mean, 1 know your in-
tention; prvb. \. ejel 3. — 3. mil inf. u.
„}u" (beaSfiSlietn) : id) mElUE nid)t (ob. proiw.
id) bin nid)t gEmeintI ju ... I am not in
a (or the) mind (nu* it is not my intention)
to ... [inf.). — 4. eS fo obet fo .„ (oeBnni
(ein, bie bejti«nele SennnuuB %■) to mean; cS
bofc ob. fdjlct^t mit j-m ~ not to be well in-
clined towards a p., to mean no good to
a p.; id) !)ab£ c§ nii^t bofc goncint, e§ Wor
nicbt bof£ gemcinl 1 meant no harm; meint
ct c§ etnftlid)? does he mean it'i", is he in
earnest?; e§^jnitj;^~ to m£an well
(or kindly) by a p., to be aTfiTTwIsher to
a p. ; id) meine.cS gut mit 31)iien I mean
well by (or no~h"arm to) you, 1 have your
welfare at heart, I mean it for your good ;
ton eodben: F e§ gut .„ (eine fi* ftott ou|etnbe,
b|b. etmaimenbe iEDitlune S«ben), jS. bie Sonne
meint c§ gut the sun is very hot. — II via.
u. fid) ~ vjrefl. 4. poet, (lieben) to love, to
like, to be fond of; gteit)eit, bie id) meine
(Schenkendorf) Freedom that Hove; maS
wit ~! (IrinffptuiS) what we like!; prvb.
bie fi!^ ~, reerfcn fni ™'' Stfinen lovers
will quarrel. — h. prove, fid) (mit et.) .v to
be proud (of s.th.). — III 9J1~ « olc. f.
5Jieinung bib. ati. ; p r u b. iDU ifl nidjtiffiiffen
thinking (or supposing) is not knowing.
meiner (--) I (a[)b. mini gen. b. „i4" :
of me (oal- mEin 1). — II f. mEin HI. —
III N an~ [meinen v.] m aSa. opiner.
mciner-feitS (-"=-) adv. (idi) ~ I on (or
for) my part, I for one, as for me, as to
myself, as (or so) far as I am concerned.
mcinES'glEtdien (---- u. -^■"^) [oDb.
m'ln gilihho] inv. (immet tine art.) people
like me, tho like(s) of me, my equals pi.
iiictnct.^al6fit(^-''"),m£inEt.luegcn(^''-
•i") [meinct- au« mEiuEUt, meinen | adv. 1. for
my sake, for me, on (or in) my behalf, on
my account; tt)u' Ea um mEiuEtiucgEn do it
to please (or oblige) me. — 2. (raoS midj belrifil)
so far as I am concerned, for all (or for
aught) I care, I don't care; ^(annftbubid)
jum SEufd idicrcn F you may go to Jericho
(or to the devil) for me; nun fo gebt nut
^ ben gicttud)en tjet well and good (or well
then), give me the omelet or pancake.
©machinery; X mining; Ji military; st marine; * botanical; * commercial;
( 1403 )
• postal; ii railway; J music (see page IX).
176*
!
fiWCiltCt...— mWCijiCr] eutp. Serba [mi mcill nut flcacbeiMmim pc n\(i)l act (»t. actlon)of ... .b. ...lug lauttn.
mtintimiUtn (^>-^-) ad». urn ~ —
mcitKltalbtii 1.
mriiiia (-') I- HI"" "1-
IHrimngfr [-"•) I "• **»•. ~<" r®
iDhBlii;ant of M«inin(ren; bie ~ pi. (e4ao.
Irlilifl fi«a tlio Meiriiniron company of
pl»>er». — II a. •'"'. (of) Jleinirigen.
tnriniii9i|(l)(--'lo.*kli.-a)ltiniii9crII.
'JWtilimifll-~'l|al)ti.mfmi(n(;a,iumctmnl
f I* I liutlittlti (inflti) opinion, (VuHodung
>. «ii»j»""8«>">l<l view, (3bif ) idea, notion,
ISiauHl lieliof, UluHallLna) appruhension,
(Iililitaliin I estimation, (Uiifil iltti 'i ) judg-
ment, (ml I«nl»riie jrjrtnltlei Until) sen-
tence, (Ifiinreil.l (way of) thinking, lOc
ttnli) thouk-lit, (Strmnunj) sentiment, mind,
(llbti|iyt>B() persuasion, {at. pari.) sense,
(•m-iAtiB. tib •! verdict, r(«u|i|itu») say;
mtintr » nndi in my opinion, in my eyes,
to my thinking:, as I take it; anbcrcr iab-
nj(i(l)<nbtr) ^ itin to bo of (quite) another
opinion, to dissent or differ (from a p.);
oQgrmcinc * current opinion, repute; oil'
gtnommcne ^ received opinion; j-m tint
btiiere ^ Bsn tlitoS beibringtn to mnke a p.
think better of s.tb.; mil j-m betfclbeii ~
ftin to concur {or apee) with a p., Fto
dinj tho saniesonp; tiBcne » se)f-opinion;
(infldourjtllt^rooteJ belief; \al\i)t -. false
(or wrong) opinion, misperMiasion; fcfte ^
settled (or stereotyped) opinion ; t-e geringe
» Don «l. t). to have a poor opinion (or to
think little) of s.th.; fltunbloje-. conceit;
g&n|tig< ~ favourable opinion, esteem; c-c
gutc .v con ct. t)abtn to have (or ent^irtain)
a frood opinion (oridta) of s.th.; bcttfdjtnbe
^ general (or prevailing! opinion, ruling
idea; tine bebc - Bon ctlnaS bobcn to think
much (or bik'hly) of s.tli.; cine ju Ijoljt ^
Don fid) babrn to be conceited ; irrioc ~ er-
roneous opinion or idea, misconception;
obcrfIdd|lld)C ^half-thought; 5jicnllidie ~
public opinion or mind; )d]Ic(t]te ^ bad
opinion, misbelief; l(iu( IdilcdiK ^ Don fid)
tabcn to think one's penny silver, F not to
think small beer of o.s. ; uberliejcrit ^ tradi-
tional belief; cotgcfaBlc .^ preconceived
opinion, preconception, preojiinion, pre-
possession, prejudice, ()u l-l tsunflen) bins;
jtlnt ~ finbftii to change one's opinion or
mind, to wheel (or come) round ; |eine^ fiber
UrooS iaitxn to think bettor of s.th.; Jeine
* Aiif;cin to offer one's opinion, to speak
ones mind, je .„ beljaupten to hold to (or
to maintain) one's opinion; auf f-t .„ be*
(teljen to be tenacious of one's opinion, to
persist in one's own sense; e-e (btflimmte)
.V fofien to form an opinion, to make up
one's mind; bo bobcn Sit meinc ^ F that's
flat; (i-m) |eine ^ gerobe turouljogen to
speak one's mind plainly, to speak right
out (F to be round with a p.); jagen Sit
mit Obre ... iorubtrgive me (or let me have)
your opinion (upon it); id) babe il)m Serb
m-t ^ gefagt I told (or pave) him a piece
(or bit) of my mind; lofet i^n ft .„ (agen
lot him have his say; her ~ fein to be of
opinion; id) bin her ~, bafe ... 1 am of
opinion that .... it is my opinion; \ti bin
3l)rer „ I am with you, your o[iinion is
mine too, I agree (or concur) with vou (in
thinking); ba8 ifl getoife niifct 31)te'^ tiiat
surely cannot be your opinion, is that
really your ojiinion?; t -^ (lit tt, (jobcn
(oliabta. baft tl finmaafn ntiib) to believe in
the success of s.th.; « tS jtigt f\i) mt^r
«nb mrbr .. jflt biefen «rtilel this article
is getting gradually into fashion or favour.
— 2. HBUiintjitinunjI meaning, (Vbftili) in-
tention, tniiuil will, (IDunI*) wish ; ou§ gutet
~ with a good intention, bibl. of good will;
QUI Itintr bSjen _ with no ill intention!
TOeinungS.... (--...) to Sflan : ~Sii6trung
^eipression of (one's) opinion ; ^oilStauirt)
m interchange of ideas or views, F com-
paring (or comparison of) notes; -vgtnoft
m partisan ; ~friefl m conflict of opinions;
~Dtrfit|i(btll4tit f difference (disagree-
ment,or divergence) of opinion or of views,
diversity, dissent, dissension; ,^lt)tlt)fel m
change of opinion, of ideas, or of mind, {SBf
(rtruiij) conversion ; ~luiit f fanaticism ; ~>
jwiejiiolt HI — ~ottf*ttbtnl)tit.
IDltiraii (--) m 9* = ajiojoran.
iWtiliil (-) It. f. iDiaiid) :c.
aSfift (--) [o^b. meisa] f ® orii. tit-
mouse, tomtit, tit(/'arus); Iann|tb»oiijigc
... long-tailed titmouse (Jcre'diiio cnurfn'dil;
firootje^— i^oljMiitii^ba'-o-Sott'.SeuIcI',
iiMau', J!ol)l', »umpf'meift; ju ben ^n gc-
l)6rig ■37 parino.
^ttijeiK.. (-"...) in 81 Manain: ~\aXit f
titmouse-trap ;~fttn8'» catching tomtits;
'^.^iittt f decoy for catching tonilits; -v
foflcn m trehuchet (sji. Sfatl-bouer); ~-
tiinig, -^niiind) »i orn.: a) = §aiii>mdie;
bird-call; ~|ri)lng >« ■= ~(Q|ien; ^fpni^c
f, <wtan,| m frame with sprinires.
Weifirl © [-'') [al)b. meizil, ju meizan
eins ob.(itmibtn] m @a. 1. chisel, (planing-)
cutter, plnniug-tool, scalpel ; ^ bit iBtunnen.
bobrti S-chisel; breitcr ~ drove; », mit
obgcWrdgten ftden diamond-pointed chisel;
gtrabcr ~ bfS 64li>ilti9 chipping-chisel;
gtoger ~ socket-chisel ; ninber ~ btr S«4ilti
round-tool; fpiljer .^ jum «iiit4Hn bte 64iti|.
(itins roving-plate; jlotibabuiger, jwei'
bciUiger ~ twice-bevelled chisel; ... btr
iBiibboutt iron-rod; mit hem .„ beorbcitcn
to chisel(-dress), to chisel out, to en-
chisel. — 2. au4 f # ISoui4 aue (Sbncpit,
Sibitn) pledget, tent, (KoUi ous Sbarnit, SSitft)
dossil, plug of lint.
iDltifttI'..., nieiBcI'... O (-"...) in Sffgn:
~bol)tct m boring-cliisel, pitching-borer,
hand-borer, X short-borer; ^fiirmig a.
anat. (bib. €i$ntibtj5bnt btc ^la^ttieie) C7
scalpriroim;~9tiffm chisel-holder, chisel-
rod; /^tjOltcr m (etiittlbnllti: l-ttniWniatibint)
head -stock, tool -holder; -v.ina{d)ine f
machine for planing vertically; -N/tiJ m
master-stroke; ^jdjiicibc f edge of a
chisel; .^/JUg m (on t-m ju btbautnbtn 61tin mit
btm aReigtl Qtmatbit iOoijfiitnuna) ciiiset-diafi.
mtifteln S (-") vja. unb vin. (b.) pjd.
to work with the chisel, to chisel(-dress),
to carve ; rol) .^ to boast ; jureifet .„ to profile ;
mit geineijielt sculpturesijue.
«Bltift(e)iifr (-(-)") IWciBcn, ei. im ftsnia.
ttift Ca^ftn, tbm. StaTtgraffdjaftl 1 »i @a.,
~in f® inhabitant of Meissen or Misnia,
Misnian. — II a. inv. (of) Meissen or
Misnia, Misnian; # ... iPorjtaan Dresden
china or ware.
meifl (-) [a^b. meist] sup. ju metir (g,b.
I o. 1. most ; a) bor t-nt pi. : bie ».tn Sudier
most books, the greatest number of hooks ;
in ben ~cn gaUen ^6; bie ^eu Ccfcr the
generality of readers; bie ~cn Ulcnjiftcn
most (or the majority of) men, most
people, the world in general, F the
generality (or ruck) of iieople; bie .,.En
Sitiilcr (cfen gut most of the pupils read
well; btim aibftimmtit: bie .^tn Stimmcn the
majority of votes; b) c»t t-m ni). : bie ...e ©e-
fcbidliifeleit the greatest skill ;'iet..,c (jiiiStt)
Scil the greatest (or greater) part (of) ; f-c
~e 3eit most of his time. — II s. 2. bie
meifttn most, the most part, the greater
number, the majority, the generality ; bie
~en Don un§ most of us. — 3. bag liiciftc
(the) most, the most part, tlie greater
(greatest, or best) part; tr ^at ba§ ^e
er^alten )ie received most of it, he got the
lion's share; nicr ba§ .^e bietct, bclommt
eS the highest bidder will get it, it will
be assigned to the highest bidder. —
III advA. ammtiflen:a) most (highly),
rather than otherwise; am .^en aiigcicljcn
Ob. gcjdjalit best regarded or esteemed; am
.vCn gebilbet most cultured or cultivated;
om ...en liebcu to love (or likf)best; am ...en
C^tf fvwcvbeu to gain most honour; b) ■=
.vCn8 ([. li). — h. prove. (,\um at66ltn itilt) bie
'Jlrbeit ift ~ bejriebigeub the porforiuanco
is for the most part satisfactory ; .v Qlle§
almost all. — 0. ~(cnB), ~fnlcil8 (in ben
-vtn SaOen) mostly, in most cases, in the
majority of cases or instances, for the most
part, in general, generally, commonly;
cinige, .venS nnbebentciibe 3''>'fii some
most of them (or mostly) insignificant
lines; pe finb ~.en(tciI)S bon l)icr most (or
almost all) of thein are of this place.
Mleift'..., incift'... (-...) in aiiin: ~bf.
giiiil'tigto.nuist favoured; ^bcgiinitiguiige.
flnuitl/'/Jo^ most-favoured nation clause;
/x'betragwiliii.'hest (or maximum) amount;
~bictcnb <J. bidding (or offering) most;
adv. ...b. berlanjcn to sell to the highest
bidder or without reserve; ~biftenbc(r)
m highest (or best) bidder; -^gcbot »
highest (or best) offer or bid ; ~l|ill adv.
(. raeiP 6. [-"•") adi: j. mcifl G.|
meifltiig (■^-), mciftciittilo !-"■- unbl
SJleiflcr {-") [aljb. meislar, com It. ma-
ffi'sterl m ©a., ~in f @ 1. a) (i. btt iibet-
Itfltnt Sia4t Sot! master l/'mistiess); j-S |rb.
einer Sodjc r/en., \ dat.) .v jeiu ob. lotrbeii
to master a p. (or s.th.); Bon ob. fiber et. ...
metben to get (gain, or obtain) them.asteiy
over (or of) s.th., to get the butter (or upper-
hand) of s.th.; feiner (51cjiil)Ic ~ mrrbcn to
restrain (control, or curb) ono'.s feelings;
fit ifi tl)rct i;cibcn[d)aftcn .^ she has the
mastery of her passions, she has her pas-
sions under control; M jnm ~ Bon ct. m.
to make o.s. master of s.th.; ct ()at (-n .„
gcfunbcn he has found (or met with) his
match; man lint it)m |-n ._ ge.icigt ho was out-
done; ben ~ jpiclcn to domineer; Itiie ein ~
m.isterly, masler-like; b) (i. bet in t-i flund,
t-m aBlfftn ben biJcbfltn Mnng einntmmt) master;
ein ~ in f-m Jyotfe a master of (or in) his
business; ber .„ unb f-c Siiugcr tlie master
and his disciples; bie alUii .^ pi. the old
masters; bie~p/.bcr|t)olliinbii(i)cn) Sc^ule
the masters of the (Dutch) Schoo); eiii ~
in etwaS fein to be a proficient in s.tb., to
excel in s.th, Fto be a dab (a dab h;ind,
or a dabster) at s.th.; ein ... auj em 3n'
(Iruinentc an expert on an instrument; ein
... im Sdiicfecn a crack shot; aix\ be§ .^§
SBortc fdilBoren to stick to (or swear by)
one's master's words, to pin one's opinion
upon another p.'s sleeve, (it.) jurare in
verba magistri; ein grofeer », im Stfiad)-
ipicic a first-class chess-player, an a'le;)t
in the game of chess; prvbs: f. loben '2,
feimmel 1; iibung mail ben ~ practice
makes perfect. — 2. ~ tine» ^onbmttis
master(-workman), (aOJttlfttlitet in t-r Sabtit)
foreman, factor, F boss ; bit (^lan) ~in the
master's wife; .v, ber nut (djlei^t bcjal)ltc
lilrbeitcr bejdiaftigt slop-master; j. jam .v
maditn to make a p. free of a company;
... roerben to get the freedom of a company.
— 3. □ (biiiitt Stab) master; jum .„ be-
f orbern to promote ; .^ Bom Stuljl master of
the lodge, (in betSIntebe) Worshipful Master.
— 4. nis litel not npr. : Master ; y trr ^ t your
mastership ; in bti liiriabei : ... Wcmele Master
Reynard; mtift contp. box ffiatlnnasnamen: .^
ftlugler Master Sophist; »ai-4^animcrleiii3.
— h. ■X' (Soolsmonn) boatswain's mate. —
S'ii^rn (I
'1.6
IX) : F JQiniliSt; P SoKSjpraiit; T ©aiiuet jptaitc; Nfelten; t oil (out gcjlorben) ; ' neii (au« geboten); A uuri^tig
( 1404 )
S!ie 3ei4en, bit 9l6(iitjuitflen imb bie oligefonbcrten Scmethingcn (@-
®) fmb Bom ettiatt [SKciftCt*... SlfltlbCtt]
6. © : a) ~ im Stci^ uneTenness (or roug-h-
ness) in sheet-iron plates; 1>) Satbem: ben
^ geben to give doth a se;ond dyeing;
c) (im ealjbutjiWen) salt-boat.
SJlEiftcf..., tneiftcp... (-"...) in Sffan:
,N,arbcit f: a) — ~|liid; b) = ^roetl; ~baii
m masterly structure; ^bcfiirbttuiig f
promotion to the mastersliip; ~bier n
treat stood when a journeymaD becomes a free-
man of his trade; ~bilb n masterpiece of
an artist, masterly picture; <»/bricf m
diploma (or certificate) of freedom of a
company; ~cettififnt □ n diploma of the
lodge; .^bicb m arrant thief; /^ciicn n
dinner given by a p. who gets the freedom of
a company; ~jnl)rEt m Sablpnl: champion
cyclist; .%/ielb n (5elb im 64a4, taS btt fionia
betieten muB, vitnn baS Spiel ni4t temi'3 nerben |oU j
master-square; Miigc a f master- fugue;
fvQelb n admisbion-fee paid by a p. who gets
the freedom of a company; /N/gCtlKlIbe n =
~bilb ; y^gejaiig m son? of a German master-
singer or meistersinger; ^gejcU m master
journeyman; /^^gtab wi: a) degree of a
master; bjCHgradeofa Master of theLodge;
i^^onb /"master-hand, master's hand, hand
of a master, most skilful hand; r^Ulcitt"'
inSonbwirtf^aften u. auf bft Si^iffliDerft foreman ;
>vIoi^ m head cook ; />'lauge © f Stiienfiebtrei :
soap-lees pi.; ~leijlung f master-stroke
(cal. ~Berl); ~Iitb n = .„gefang; /»,Io§ a.:
a) masterless, without a master; b) fig.
(untanbia) ungovernable; ~magb/"(female)
head servant; ^iiiftgig a. = mci(}ert)ajt;
~tPUl»ft n <6ni. awtmii: magistery; ~reil)t
n freedom of a company ; bo§ ~r. crlangcn
to get the freedom (or to be made free) of
a company; ~ttbllEr m masteily orator;
~iaiig »i = ^gefang; ~iliiigEr, ^fingEr
m: a) excellent singer; b) (beuiWet 3unfl.
biSttt auS bim tP"nl"""'"i"'"lif) master-singer,
meistersinger; cj orn, Orphean warbler
{Sylvia orphe'a); ~\(ilU^ m best (capital,
or splendid) shot; ^\tin n = !D!eijler'
f(4ajt 2; .><{;iiEl n masterly performance,
splendid execution (on an instrument);
~!)lielet m virtuoso; /\.fttei(4 m master-
or proof-stroke; /ij. master- touch; r^jtud
n ber ^anblteifet unb IreitS. masterpiece,
master-stroke or -touch, (ft.) chef-d'ceuvre;
/vjtu^l d m Grand -Master's chair (in a
lodge); ~fog »« meeting-day of a guild or
company; .^^tt)Erf n masterpiece, masterly
work or achievement, \ masterwork;
prvb. ein ~n). Witt eigenen fiopf, tima a
masterpiece needs brains; ~tDurbe f
mastership; ~tiJiir)(El) ^ f masterwort;
~JEif4ciln = gabtil'jeidjen; ~3ugm6i4a4:
master-stroke or -touch, very skilful move.
SDlEiflcrct \ (-"-) f @ 1. conceited
criticism, fault-finding. — 2. = SlbbetterEi.
SJlEiftErtt (-"") »> #a. one who plays
the master ; (lablet) (carping) critic, fault-
finder, censurer.
mEiftBt^att, meiftBtlii^ (-"") a. ®b.
masterly, master-like, anit workmanlike;
i ^tx Mufdjiog master-touvh; ^ jpieleu to
play splendidly; .„ jtidjncn to draw to
perfection. (jdiaito.l
2)leijtEt5oftiflfeit(-^ )f®=ma\\a-i
llltiftern (--) vja. u. vjn. (%.) 3jd. 1. j.,
rt. ^ to master, to gain (get, or obtain)
the mastery of, (beiraltigtn) to subdue, to
overcome, (bariibet nK ajittftet ttalten) to rule,
to govern, to control; \ (SCH.) ttieim
btin fjinger inxi) bie Saiten meiftert when
with a master's skill thy finger strikes
the strings. — 2. (an ffloaiomintnbfil Sbtf
iKfftn) to surpass, to excel, to outdo, to
outstrip; im gieifijann bii^ bie Sieue ~
(SCH.) in diligence' the bee may be thy
master. — 3. a) (junfthctiitn) to set right
or to rights, (i-m tl. etratiltn) to reprove, to
reprimand; b) b.s. = ^of-mcilietn; »tiiS.
to criticise in an authoritative way, to
censure, to cavil (or carp) at; ct meijiert
an ottctn he finds fault with everything;
et mcifiett gem he likes to play the critic
or the moralist; bihl. \\t meificrlen @ott
they spake against God ; fie meijiettcn ben
^ciiigen in 3§rQtl they limited the Holy
One of Israel. — 4. © Sit'"": (bie Stunb-
fatbe tinti*itn) to give the substantive (or
ground-)iolour.
anciftEriifinit (•^"") f@ 1. a) coll. («e.
fomHeil ton Keiftern, annung) eompany, guild,
(all) the masters pi. of a trade; b) =
!D!eifier"re(4t. — 2. (ajltifitiltin) mastery,
mastership, masterhood. — 3. (SiefliiiSttit)
masterly skill, excellency, superiority,
(SoBenbuna tints Sieiflers) masterliness, per-
fection; .V in eincm %ai)t mastery in (or
of) a line (department, or profession). —
4. Snort: championship, championage; bie
... im fjaujitampt befi^en to hold the belt;
um bie ~ ftreiten to compete for the
championship; .%/§<fa|reu « race for a
championship. Ifdioft 3.1
3J!ei|tertHm(-"-)n@o.p?.= iKEiftef/
aHEJito (-d)"-) !C. = TOejifo jc.
3)fEffO C^") npr.n. % Mecca; on§ .v
Meccan; 33emol)ner(in) Bon ~ Meccan,
Meccaee, Meccawee; ^'baliam m opo-
balsam(um), balm of Mecca or of Gilead,
beshan, carpohalsamum, pharm. white
balsam; ^vbaliambaum ^ m carpobal-
samum-tree {Balsamode ndron giliadense) ;
/N/'balfanifdlUEt nipl. carpohalsamum sg.;
~=}lilgEt m hadjee, hadji.
iflicfon-..., m~'... <27 (--...) [grd).] in sfien,
chm.: ~inuer a. meconic; ~jonrel Solj
meconate ; ^jiiutE /"meconic acid, [dine.f
iDlEfonibin O {-"--) n ® ch»i. meconi-/
iDlefoilin ■a (-"-) n ® chm. meconin(e).
iBlBlam C7 ("-) [grib.] « ® chm. melam.
2«Elom;ii)rin «? (-"'--J [grc^.] n @
melampyrin(e).
iBJelnn.... •» ("-...) in sdan: ~(flallu§l.
fiilirE f chm. melangallic acid; .^glatl)
m niiM. black (or antimonial) silver-glance,
brittle silver-ore (or sulphide of silver),
stephanite. [melanaemia. |
SUZElauiiniiE O (-•-'-^)[grd).)/"® path. I
3)!El(in{f)0lic (""N-, oft -"f--) [grdj.] f ®
(\@),N(iS-6eiHEixF.)3J!cInmftolif (>'>'!-'')
f @ mejancholy, (mental) gloom, F h jp(s),
hip(s), blue devils, dumps /jZ. [choliacl
iUiElttni^olifer (>"'(■!-") »i @a. melan-/
nielani^oliii^ (-"t-") a. igb. (wtm.
moiia) melancholy, melancholic, (iiSbfinnia)
gloomy, ((latler) hypochondriac(al), («f
banltn no(S6Snaenb) wistful, pensive, Fhipped,
hippish; .^ (ein Fto have (a fit of) the
blues; ^ Werben to become melancholy,
t to take thought; .^el Semperament me-
lancholy temperament.
melandjt^oniitf) (-"--') [Melanchthon,
f. M.I] a. <^b. Melanclithonian; iDlelani^'
tijonift ("---') m @ Melanchthonian,
adiaphorist. (= 'JJcelanefiet.!
aiiElonEie ("-'•£-') m @, !0|E(ouEfni f #)
iUielonEflEU (-"-("j-) npr.n. tQb.geogr.
Melanesia.
aHelnnefiEr ("-■!(")") m @a., /vin f ®,
niElanEiiic^ {"■^-") a. @b. Melanesian.
ajJElange ("la'n'-Q-J |fr.) f_iS medley,
mixture, lit.) melange; ~'foffcc m coffee
with much milk or cream.
fflielania ("-(")") ® unb @, anelonie^
(-"- unb "-(")-) m iipr.f. (an.) Melania.
OTeloniE* it ("-(-)-) [grd).] f ® zo.
(eitmaliiitnede) melanian (J/c'ii'iua).
'SiElnnin 47 (""-) [grd).] n (^ chm.
me]anirj(e).
mtlttniii^ O (--") Igr*.] a. ah. path.
melanic; .^e ©ejdjreulft melanoma.
iBlelanismiU O (""■!") [grcti.] m @ ». pi,
physiol. melanism (f. M.l). [melanite.i
anelontt a {-"!■) IgtlJ.] m ® mln.]
melanitijd) a {^^-^) a. e!,b. melanitic.
!!nE(anod)rtiit O ("-"--^j [gri^.] m ®
min. melanochroite.
SBIelonoje «? (--■!-') [grft-l f ® path.
melanosis; bie ~ bettejfenb melanic.
SDlelanjan'Opiel ^ (—^.-s^) m @a. =
Gier--apiel, -pflanje.
SDJclap^^r a ("-f-=) [gtt^.] m ® min.
melaphyre, augite-porphyry, toadrock,
toadstone.
ffliElnfje © « (-''-) [fr.] Z-® (Srannetaud.t.
(itup) molasses pi., treacle ; />^n>fuFe fiaiti-
fnbtitolton; vatformolasses;/>,n-jdutE/'c/im.
melassic acid; ~n'i))ivituS m molasses-
spirit, spirit from beet-root molasses.
SUjElbEt prorc. (^") [ol^b. mehvipre] m
@a., SBiElbctei ("-•') f® = !D!cl)|.pnblet,
■bonblung.
aJiElrt)cr (■*") [[)ebr.]«pr.»n.8Melchior.
3)!cld)iicbEf {"i)--") npr.m. ® bibl.
Melchizedek.
!Dl£(c^it ("it") m ® (orienlaIi(4e iSriDliilje
Stttt) Melchite.
aJlElb.... prove. («...) in snan = 5J!clbe-...
sjjieUiji ^ (>!^) [nt[,j, melde] f ®
or(r)ach(e), notch-weed, baconweed, pig-
weed, frost-blite (A'iriplex).
SBJcIbe" \(''-) [abb. m.elda, ju melben] f
@ (ftunbt) intelligence, information, news.
SDJelbe-... (""...) in snan: ~amt » office
for registration, intelligence-office ; ^btiej
m letter of advice; .%/buI^ n register; ,^
blEnji a m intelligeDceserTice; ~^auS n
station-house ; .^{artE X f card used in the
German army for a notification; ^ff>4t
/■obligation to give notice of the arrival of
strangers; bet.vpff. unterliegtiib notifiable;
~tcitcr X m estafette; ~to[le fbeim tbtnlti
= Slnmelbe-toUe; ~fi^ein H m certificate
required by (German) conscripts for
joining the ranks; n'jt^in '^ " advice- or
despatch -boat; ~fteUe f = Ji^aai; Mz
Stuttstiiinrte : fire-station, au« fire-watch;
^Botfdjriit f form for announcing the
arrival of strangers; /N<)BE|en n affairs pi.
of the intelligence-office ofa town; .^{Ettel
m etna list of strangers (of visitors, or of
arrivals), visitors' list; registration-form ;
~jWan9 m = .^Bflii^t.
niElbcn (•*") |abb. meldSn etnaltn] @b.
I t>/(i. u. t)/n. (b.) 1. aj j-m ob. bei j-m (et.)
~ (anfiinbiainj to announce (s.th.) to a p.,
to bring word to a p. of s.th., (j. uon tt. tf
na4ti4liatn) to inform (advise, or apprise!
a p. of s.th., to make s.th. known to a p.,
Itormiit) to notify s.th. to a p., to give a p.
(due) notice (or information) of s.th.; j-m
et. j(bri(tli4 ~ to inform a p. of s.th. in writ-
ing, to send a p. word of s.th. ; telcgrap^iiefe
», F to click off; baben Sie ibm bitfe *)iad)'
riibt genielBet? have you informed him of
this news':'; mtin Srtunb melCete mir feint
9lntunit obtr baB et ongefommen ift ... an-
nounced (or advised me of) his arrival;
b) (tt. 2)ienfili(ttS ~) to report, to return ;
burc^ g-Iaggcn ~ to signal by flags, to
flag; cr ift a\i obroefenb gemclbct he is re-
ported absent; man batte feinen Sob (obtt
il)n al§ tot) gemelOtt he was returned (as
being) dead; # bie 'Jintunft bel „51eptMn"
ifi nod) ni(bt gemelbet the arrival of the
"Neptune" is not yet announced; loic bt"
tcit^ gemelbet as already stated; ju (.^b)
notifiable; c) bie Jjelbcn, Bon bcnen iinS
bie I'ieber ~ (SVU.) the heroes celebrated
in song; alle Sogen ~ old legends tell
us. — 2. flartiiilpiti: lBieDie( Sticbe boben
to SBifitniebaft; © 2ec()mt; X Setgbau; ^ iDlilitac; 4- marine; * ipflonjc;
( 1406 )
) ^anbel; « !Po|t; A (Sljcnbatin; <^ iUiufit (f.e.iz).
fPffhCltg... — IPtCIUOrOllbmH] subst verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of
..log.
g trii'ks have you to
t^; ; tin Solo ~ to call
II solo; «..wno: Jtii" 'i'itrtt itmt\M ten
horses tnirai-ed. — 8. liiitStnin) to men-
tion, (lajm) to ins; mil l?l)r(n obtr nut
WflPtfl Jii ~ "'tl' »" "^"^ respect to you,
t saving (or snvo) your reverence; otint
Wutim ju ~ vanity apart. — 4. (onmtibtn)
to announce, to usher (in); ~ Sit mid) bei
6r. Cotbfiilflil announce mo to His Lord-
ship. — 5. j. .^(aninjtn) to denounce a p.
— II fltft * virefl. (1. a) to announce o.s. ;
fl(ti ~ lofltn to send in (send up, or give)
ones name; fid) bti i-m jum Stfudit ~ to
announce (a p.) one's visit; cr bet M I"'
un( gtmtlbtl lie has called upon us ; b) m.
X to leiiort o.s. ; T'ld 'ten' ~ to report o.s.
ill ; e\W (ton «i5u6iatrn) to come forward ;
fi* «I8 ©Kubiaec jur TOaiJc ~ to sue for
admittauce, to jirove (or lod^e) one's
claim as a creditor; d) fiff. iaS Dllltr
nitlStt fid) b(i ibm (old) ajie is telling
on him; nttin Mogtn mclStt [\iti my
stomach cries cupboard ; ber ©inter nitlbit
jidl winter is setting in (fast), poet.
winter is heralding its approach. — 7. pd)
)ll (cbri fflr, protv. a, uml ft. .^ (baxum an-
|u*<n) to present o.s. (bei j-m to a p.), to
apply (or make nn application) for s.th.,
to sue for s.th., Utmai beanlpru^tn) to claim
s.th.; (id) JU tintr Slellc ~ to apply (or
put up) for a place (or an appointment);
pd) JU eintm (Jjanitn ~ to enter one's
name (or have one's name entered) for
an examination, to compete for an ex-
amination; men mogt pdi jtiltg .^ early
application is desirable (advisahle, or re-
quisite). — III 1R~ n mc. unb DJiclbllllg
f® 8. announcement, (StnadiiiAiijuniil in-
formation, advice, (fSimiHi) notification,
(M™nii4<) report(ing), I6i»a6nuna) men-
tion(ing). — 9. nut Wclbung f: applica-
tion, competition; H report, return;
(tinti antcmmtntrn 641fTel itm SoHamtr) en-
trance; langt yeit Borljtr trfolgtc iDl^vung
long notice; OS^ungen (luerben onge-
nomnitn) im iBurtaii ajiply at the office;
iULiingtu pub fcbrijtiid) tinjurcidicn ap-
plications are to be made in writing; fcine
'flLung modjcn to report; oon tt. Wuing
tl)Hn to report s.th.; ftott jebct be[onberen
'BUung (btl Icbejaniiijtn) fall t friends at a
distance will bo pleased to accept of this
intimation; (M iiauunitn) no card.s.
ajlclbtn...., melbrn.... ("-...) [5J!ctbf>]
<• sngn: n/Rrtig a. or(r)ach-like; ~cule f
ent. u speoi*8 of moth {Ilade'na atri'plicis),
niclbcne-IDcrt ( ''"•-) a. ®b. worth
mentioning or reporting.
Welbtr (■'-') m (ffla. 1. N announcer,
adviser, informer. — 2. t = ^Ingctci* 5.
SBdbunfl CJ") fiil mtlben HI.
BlflbungS.... e-...) in siTan = aitftif...
mclicrcu ("--) [fr.] Wo. =ja. to mix, to
mingle ; (ftaritn) to shuffle ; liiplmi : tlnmmig
mtlitrl jasped, (|r.) jaspe; mclierteS J^eug
mixed cloth, medley; melicrlc ^cngPojie
pi. mixed fabrics, mixtures ; grnu melierlcS
2ud) pepper-and-salt (cloth); gran me-
little^ Sjaar hair tinged with gray.
SHdilitI) a (-"--) [gr*.] m ® unb @
win. i^ vonig-Ptin. [Ilce.l
Slclilole ^ (-• i") [It.] f® = 9JJtIiloltn-(
-J)lclilotnt.... {"-X..) in anon: ~tltc *
m inelilot, sweet clover (.Wriilo'fris); roeife-
blOttnStr JItt white melilot, honey-lotus,
Cftbul clover {if.vulgurit); ^pfloftct n
pharm. melilot-plaster.
Kflinif o (-■!) lixi,.] n ® (Sixmm)
melinite, Ivddite.
Mf lioratioii (-(>-)-l6('') ') f@ 61*. agr.
(a)melioration, improvement.
melioritten (-(")--") llt.l Wa- ©"• "f-
to (ainieliorate, to improve. [(I.M.I).I
ailcliotiemiit' (-(")-■'-) "1 *S meliorism)
SJltliorift (-(")-*) '" '"■>' meliorist.
!DlfliJ#l-") 1 11 »«''■<■'""■'""""''''''"'*]
m inv., ~-llltftr m (coarse) loaf-suirar.
mtlifdi(-'-l[1]!tlo§]o. i&b. l.ofMelos.
_ 2. - inrifd).
'Mtlilie * l"H [gt*-] f ® (SRnlen-)
balm, balm-mint or -gentle, O melissa
{Mrli'sm orflritialis); brfilblallctigc ~ =
mtlifien-blnlltrigtS JmmenMott; Inuerifdie
Ob. llltlijd)e ^ balm of Gilead (Dracoce pha-
lum einiarie'nse); iii~ii'bliittfri(l a.: nun-
biaitetigc§3mmeublotthoney-balm(Jlfe;i'«is
melissaphyUum); pharm.: ^U'RCift, ~n'
fpirilui» »i, ~IMoaf(et » Carmelite water;
~n-0lrtmelissa-oil;inbi(d)e§^n'61 verbena-
oil ; ~ll'tl|rc m infusion of balm, balm-tea.
ajltliipll 07 (""-) n ® dim. melissine,
melissic alcohol. |rayricyl.1
iSifltpllI O ("''-) " @ <•'""■ nielissyl,/
illlelitofc C7 (-"--') [gr*.] f& melitose.
melt (■'■) fobb. meU; lu mclfcn] a. (Wb.
(Sitb, t|b. eotn) 1. milch, givin?(or yielding)
milk. — 2.\ ~.c fiul) cow (big) with calf.
iBifir-... {".■■) in stian: ~npvnr<it m
milliing-apparatus, cow-milker; ~cimct
m milk(ing)-piiil; ~fn[j n milking-tub; ~'
tned)t m ouf tintt SJIiittti dairyman; ~flll) f
milch cow, F milker; ,^iuojd)inc f milker;
f milking- tube ; ~(d)cmel m milking-stool ;
~tlttf) H cloth for straining milk, milk-
strainer; ~»ic^ « dairy-cattle; ~jcit f
milking-time; /s-jirge /'milch goat.
niclfbnt [•'■-) a. @\>. = melt 1.
!01clfc (''-) f®=- mcllen III.
mclfcn (■'") [al)b. meMian, ju 5)!ild)l @a.
(au4 milip, niillt; moll; mijltc; gemolfcn)
I t'/a. 1. to milk; frifcli gemelttc obtr gc-
inol(cne*]J!iI(6new(-drawn) milk, milk fresh
from the cow; bit .I>iil)c fiber ben pebentcn
!Dlouat l)inan3 .» to force the cows to give
milk; fig. ben U*0(I ~ (eine unmilaliit Wtbeit
oitluiStn) to milk a he-goat into a sieve;
f fig. i. ~ (ousioaaen) to drain, to im-
poverish. — 2. \ fig. (ihi! Btiliria'eil tintat-
biinsfn mo*™) bie Sljtnnen, bit bet Sijmerj
il)r oiiS ben ^Jlngcn gemcltcn the tears that
grief had drawn from her eyes. — II v/h.
(I).) ('Mild) atttn) to give (or yield) milk; .^be
fiul) milch cow. — III W~ n @lc. unb
iBlclfulig f® milking (o. bit btim tinmaliaen
ajl^ atnionntnt ajlil*). \f milkmaid.)
Miclfcr (-'-l m @a., ~in f C» milker,/
iHlolfcrci (---)/■© 1. (= melteu 111)
milking, d.airying, dairymnn's business. —
2.(3)lii4ii)iitl4alt)dairy(-house or -works/)/.).
SJlclfcpfrnnHjf (■^■'.-J) m av path, milk-
maid's cramp. [mel(l)a-rosa.\
ffllcllnvofa (""■!") f % (an otanae)/
ancll-brcif * (''.'') m ® = TOellttu.
ffllcllit O ("'■) fit.) m (51 = .fionig.pein.
SBtcIlon m ("-) [gvdj.] n fl* chm. mel-
lone ; ~iUcrbi«bllllg f mellonite.
iB!clmcr(ci) = 5J!elber(ci).
iDlelncifcv, imclliitfcr «(■'->') m @a.
wine of Melnick (in Eohemia). [melodia.'l
!B}cIobi(iJ'(>'---)[grd).lAH(Crfltitfaifler)/
anclobicJ"(''-!)[gvd).Jf Mu.®,\u.;)oer
Snelobci (— -) /■»» meludy, tune, (sitit) air,
aria; naij ber .^ (Sonairtilt) Don ... to the
tune of ...; jammttlidjt » co. the tune the
old cow died of; liirjc, pd) njicbcrI)oIctibe ~
figure; cine .v berlcieru to thumb (or strum)
over an air; cine.^ pjcijen to whistle an air;
cine .V pngen to (sing a) tune, to melodise;
nocfi einer ~ tanjen to dance to a tune.
aiclobie(n)....,niclobic(ii)... .("-=(")...) in
Snan. o'': ~lcl)rc f melodies (sg. unb pi);
~pfcifc f bts Subtlloiti chanter, chantor,
piffara, pifTaro; .%.rcid) «. rich in melody,
tuny; ~iiingcv m ineludist, inilophimist.
2iiclebifd''l"-")/*»inelodii-s(x.g'. u./j/.l,
mehipo'ia. (meUtdies, melodist. \
'JJiclobifcr J" ("-"") m (Sa. composer of)
ajlclobioil </■ ("•^""l fgrdi.] n ® melodeon,
melodium (bji. SinimoiiiiDn).
iiiclobiiii} ("-("l-^), inclobifdj ("-") a.
ftb. (ti'idi in SJltlobit, njobllliiietnb) moloilious,
tuneful, r tuny. O mclisinatic, (uidii ja
(inaen) J' arioso, F catchy, (lirtiift. onamtSm)
dulcet; bie Wuitnrre wivb ... in iciner jjanb
the guitar becomes tuneful in his hand;
~ laulen to ring a peal ; ... mad)en to melo-
dise: bas ^Jl^e melodiousness, tunefulness.
Wclobrniiin (""--) [grd).; junli son
65t. Sranbte 1774 atStou^i] n ® melodrama.
mclobrnmntifd) (""--^) n. t\.h. melo-
dramatic; .vCSSliii (iir jtuei $erionenduo-
drama. [mehHliaiiiati^t.l
9J!elobrnincn'frf|tciber(""-^''--")«/aiia./
iBleli)9rnVl)©(^--!t)»i .'S) melodiograph,
melograph, notograph, eidornusikon.
ajlcloiic *( {--^) [it. bom grd).] f @
melon [Cu'cumis melo).
iBIeloncit'..., tncloncn'... (--"...) in Silan:
~al)fcl ^ Ml melon-apple; ~bailtn ^ m
melon-tree, papaw, pawpaw, papaya
[Carica papaya); .x^bCCt n melon-bed; t^*
()inic^/'bergaraot;~cittone'^ f shad Jock
(Cilrus dentma'na); tx'fiirniig ^ a. melon-
shaped, meloniform; /vt)iinblcr m dealer
in melons; /^^faftu^ ^ »t melon-cactus,
melon-thick or -thistle, Turk's cactus
(cap, or head), O melocactus {Meloca'cius
commu nis); t^Xnn m melon-seed; iv,ttirbiS
^ m squ.ash(gourd or -melon) {Cucu'rbita
melo'pepo); /x/i)uaHc f zo. Qj cjdippe; (Otl)
beroe; ~i(f)nittc /slice of melon.
3J!clopl|on cf (-"}-) n ® melophone,
3)lelol)inno sT (-""--) n ® melopiano.
SBleloS (-") npr.n. I'np. (tl)BobiWt3nte(,
itjl Wild Melos, Milo. (Ilec.i
IBiclofc * (--^-1 [It.] /(@ = TOcIiloten-l
SKeltioincnc ("-"-, scu. a. ""-") Igtd).]
npr.f. (fit [gen. >'"->') myth. Melpomene.
ancltait '* (--) [at)b. miU-tou, bitn.
§onig"tcm'^] m ® mildew, blight, blast,
Co ruhigo; mit .^ iiberjieljcn to mildew; et
legt pd) ivie ~ aiij jebeS frijl)lid)e §etj he is a
wot blanket to every joyful heart; Better .-,
bou.^btfnDen mildewy, mildewed, blighted;
/N^'pil] m mildew {Eri/si'phe communis).
3ncmbtail(c) QJ (--^("j / ® {®) anat.
membrane, coat, cuticle, cuticula, integu-
ment; zo. stratum; be§ Ielei?fton§; diaphragm.
ffllcinbrnn...., incinbtnn>... co ("-...) in
gtfan: /vortig a, membranoHS, ...aceous,
...iferous; /xbailb n membranous liga-
ment; .>/lcl)re / membranology.
DJIcmtl' (-") npr. @ia.: a) m (a. /) bit
^ (Slu6) Niemen; b) n (jrtug. si.) Memel.
ailemcr- juroMc. ('") / @ = TOchl-milbc.
SBlcmme (>'■') [eia. 5J!utter(bruft)] / '&
coward, fioittr poltroon, dastard, poet.
craven; feigc ^ cowardly shririkcr; m~ll'
ottig a. = memmenljaft; ~n'foll \ m
[SCIL, 5it?to 5,13) cowardly fall.
tncmiiicnlinjt (-'""), iuciu)niii^ (''") a.
^b. coward(ly), dastard! ly).
ntcmnoiti(d) (■"-") a. fetb. Memnonian.
9Jicmnoii(«)'... (•'"...) in silan: ~fiiiil« f
statue of Memnon, vocal Memuuu; r^-
tetnpel m Memnonium.
SUlcmoirc (me-nii'i't) [ft.] n @ unb ®b.
memoir; ~nO'd)Vcibcr »i author (or writer)
of memoirs, memoirist.
SJlcmornDilicn (-'—-(")") [It.] pi. inv.
memorabilia, memoirs; SoftateS' », »oii
■(tnorton Memorabilia of .Socrates.
iBieniorniibum ("-■'") | It] » sj (sg. a. inv.)
memorandum,note,jotting, Fmemo,mem.
Signs (I
spajeix): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; 47 scientific;
( 1406 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@— @ ) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[memorial- 3«cnf(^]
'•Slemonal ( — -) [it.] n ® (^/. au4
^ienl 1. leinBobe) memorial, petition; cin
^ bei j-m etiiieie^cn to present a memorial
to a p., to petition a p. by a memorial, to
memorialise a p. — 2. ® (Xaiiiuii) memo-
randum- or day-book, journal, waste-book.
iiicnioricren {^--"i [It.] vja. @;a. to
commit to memory, to learn (or get) by
beart or by rote; et. gut memotiett ^abm
to have s.tli, perfect.
'.iJltmarier-ftoff ("-■^'•-S) »> ® subject(s
or tilings pi.) to be committed to memory.
2Bcm|)^tt("j-) I»!®,-vin/'@(Sen;o6nei
6onJIltin»liU|Memphian,Memphite. — 11^
m ig) niin. (Dnpforl) memphite.
nieniyliitijd) ("i-") o. ®b. Memphian.
3Jlciiail)mEn ("-dr) "iljil. inr. (sutntiW
Him WautuS) MeniEchmi, Twin Brothers; a.
/i^. persons closely resembling each other.
Saicnagc ("-Q")'[fr.] /■# 1. feamSaiiuna)
household, housekeeping; mit j-m ~
tiiadien to keep house (together) with a
p. — 2. set of dishes (for conveying
victuals). — 3. (StfleH fur bit 6((la. unb CI.
fiaiit) cruet-stand, (set of) casters. — 4. X
(Kannfftafllluiie) mess.
Slleiinge'... ("-0"...) in SUsn: ~geftcll «
= SJlenage 3; ~f often, ~forb m canteen.
SBieiiagcrie ("-Q"-) [jr.] f @ unb ® me-
nagerie; |icl)Ciibc (manDernCel ^ stationary
(travelling) menagerie; ~»bc|itjer»( owner
of a menagerie, \ menagerist; ~>liltbc f
booth of a menagerie; .^'Uiagen m
wag(g)on, caravan, van.
mcnogiereu ("-Q-^") [fr.] @a. I vja.
(ntit ©iftonuna be^anbeln) to manage, (fpariam
umjettn mit) to husband, to economise. —
H fii^ ^ virefl. = fid) mafeigen.
mcnngietlii^ ("-Q-") a. csib. = I)au5'
f)5ItErij(^. [menachanite, ilmenite.1
SBJcnafonit ta {-""-) Igrtf;.) m i® mm./
menanbrifii ("■*") [fflicnnnbcr, at*, aufi-
ItiitlbiiSitr) a. tttb. of -Menauder.
ilRciibntr ("-") III (gia., SUienboit (""-)
m @ rel. Mand^ean, Mend.'ean, Mendaite.
iDJenbcrle ^ (>'-") » (Ss Oeranthemum.
aKciibea-iiiititolJC ("- — -") f & zo.
adda.K [Adddx unsonuicitla'tus). [(friar), i
JRciibifant (""-') [It.] m % mendicant/
iUieiie XcftI, 'JOlcnctEtcI (-" -") n inv.
mene tekel, the writing on the wall.
SKciig--... ("...) insiian: ^biingerm agr.
= fiomtjofi; ~futfet « afir. mixed food,
mash; griine§.^i. winter- fodder; /^geftEilln
geol. conglomerate; ~gctttibe n = ^torit;
~gut M tin-solder; ~l|i)lj © n gEutimttf.:
rubber, grinder; .^-fnftcn S m metal!.
wooden trench for mixing; .^..fotn n agr.
wheat and rye mixed, prove, mangcorn,
mongcorn, t maslin, nieslin; ois SDiaMaui:
bread-corn; .^foot f fur asintertultet mixed
icedsju^.; ~id]autcl S f Soufttti: blunger;
(vflfS 9 « metall. mixing-riddle; -v/jpotiH
min. foliated spar; ,>,Jeile ml pi. chin. =
(B«meng(e).leile; ^^toniic, ~ttonimel © f
mmceriabi. : mixing-drum; /v/loetf « medley,
mixture. — Oji. au4 aKang-..., Mij*....
niciigbnr (>'-) a. igjb. capable of beln?
mixed.
SBltlige (''") [o^b. managi, men iff!, ju
mand)] f @ 1. (oitiwi) multitude (au4
ffloIllmtneOi (ar»Be Miija^I ) great (or largo)
number, (aroBe JRaHe, ©titSe nnb OitHeit)
quantity, (iti^e giille) plenty, abundance,
copiousness, plenteousness, (Oottai) store,
(tei4ii4ti fflotrat Bon tinera Sloii) great deal,
(iKaBt) mass, (umfanatct^EiDlaiie) bulk,(<Kal!!n.
^afliateiO massiness, massiveness, bulki-
ness, (fflmismenae) the million, the masses
pi., (oI§ otbnunaSloltteauft) crowd, (Suiommtn-
louf) concourse, (iKebtanae bts Suiauts) throng,
(eiSMtin) swarm, host, (|iaufe) heap; gc
rtnge ~ paucity; (ef)r gtofet ~ Fpeck, cart-
load, waggon-lo.id, deluge; in grofect -„ in
abundance, abundantly, in crowds, by
scores; gtiifete ^ maximum; eine grofec ^
6etb Fa lot (pot, or mint) of money; cine
(groBc) ... Scute a great many people, lots
of people, a multitude, a crowd; Fa (pre-
cious) sight of people; cine groBe ~ SCajjcr
a large body of water; in grofeer^ fomnicn
to come in crowds; in (I)inrcid)cnt)er) ~ in
sufficient quantity; nngel)eure ~ legion;
cine [ci)one~a fine (or pretty) lot; Ffdjloete
.„ a vast number, a great deal; einc ...
Siict)cr a great many books, any amount
of books ; eine ^ bon ©egncrn numbers (or
a world) of adversaries; eine ~ (*)cl'inbel§
a lot of rabble; einc ... 3vttiimev a heap
of errors; cine ^ fiorn(s) a large quantity
of corn; atlcrlci St'ciu bie .^ store of all
sorts of wine; Sutter bie .^ abundance of
butter, butter in abundance, si. butter
galore; ©rilnbe bie (ober in) ^ anjiiljrcn to
allege plenty of reasons; bie », muB e§
bringen the number must do it, the
quantity must make up the difference,
I make it up in the long run ; bie ~ bctr.
quantitative. — 2. \ : a) 6lb. bibl. (atoSet
©ouien atiejstjoii) army, host; b) (atoSe Be
ntflrnWofi) company, society.
iDieiigc--... (•2"...i in3ffan_= 2)!cng(en)=...
SDlciigel.niuS (^"•■^) n ® hotchpotch;
fig. = m']ii)--ma]iii.
3)iciigclet S (-'-"jjmengeln] m @a. =
!HIenger. [?ia. to keep mixing.!
meiigerieren F (""-i") [mcngcln] vja.}
mengeln C'") [mcngcn] vja. u. »/n. (^,)
@d. 1. = mcngcn. — 2. = ^Bfcrn.
tllCIigcn (''") iQlt'ffid)!-, ahb. meiigian]
Ivja. ;m a. 1. to mix (together), to mingle,
(bcrltftntclien) to blend, (bur* einanbet (^iilteln)
to shufHe, (oerniititn) to embroil, F to
muddle (up); untct (burcj ober in) ea. .^,
51'.=.^ to intermingle, to jumble together;
mit eincv gliijilgtcit ~ to mash; unlet et.
gemengt fcin to be mi.xed up with s.th. —
II |i(l) ^ virefl. 2. (fi* miWtn) poet, mie
menn 2Baf|et mit fycuer [lii mcngt {scs.)
as when water with fire is commix'd; cr
mengtc fid) unter bie Ceute he mixed with
the crowd. — 3. (ft* tinmiWen) to interfere
(or meddle) with s.th.; er mcngt fid) in a[Ie§
he is always meddling, he will always be
dabbling; fid) in ein ©ejlirdd) .„ Fto put in
one's oar.— IIIiOi~« gcu.SHengung^®
mixing, mingling; pharm. incorporation.
9JiEn8eii'...(''>'...)inSiyen:~eiiiSeit/>/ii/».
unit of quantity; ,-,.mfl§ n dry-measure.
iBicnget \ ('''') »i @ a. 1. mi xer, mingler,
blender. — 2. [a^b. mangari, aui It.?] =
§6!et.
aJletigerct (""-) f ® = mengjn in.
SHicugltng (-'") [mengcn] »> w * u. zo.
=. DJiifdiling. [mcngfel.l
SJicngjel c'") [mengen] « @a. = (SJc>/
!!Hcngung§.... (•'"..,) in aiTen: ~fiigel S f
hell-metal ball; ,%,»erpltMia n proportion
of ingredients. — Sal. uu* IJtcng"...
SDJelt^ir {''-) [tit.] m % (iruibmBein)
menhir, standing stone, [sjjat) menilite.)
iDienilit «? (—-) [gvd).J m ® mln. (art/
SDleiiingttiS! <» (---") [grdi.] finv. path.
meningitis. (meningitic.l
mcniiigitiirf) a (-"-") a. ?ib. path.)
incniiH)(e)iidi(--"-'-",>"5")|*Illcnit)i)u5,8i4.
OTilolopb, I. sie. 0. BSr.] a. iiih. Menippean.
Slieiii^tuei iO (-•''') [grd)., tj. 5)iiiubtf)en]
m @ anat., phys.. opt. meniscus.
9)ieni|pcrm «? k (-"•') |gt£t).| »> ig =
Klonb.jamc; m~'fniicr a.: chin. nu-faurcS
EqIj menispermate; .>..>|(iure f chm. me-
uispermio acid. [chm. menispermine.\
SBlenilpctmin <a (-""-) [grcb.] » ®/
3Jlenf (-') [finnifd)] m ® so. = 91er3.
SKeniltg ("'") |mt)b. minig. meni;i, cat
It. mi'niiim] m %, ,^t (-!"") f (gi min. u.
chin, minium; paint, red lead, red oxide
of lead, orange-lead; noturtitSe .^e native
minium; ^.aiiftric^ m red lead paint; m~.
farbeil a. miniate; ent. Co miniatous; ~i
^ittte S f red lead manufactory or works
pi.; ~^nialerci f painting with red lead;
lll~<Tat a. miniate.
mennigeti © ('»"") vja. @a. to paint
with red lead, to miniate.
SBlcnnotiismiig (--''-) pTOcnno Simons,
Son. Setiieitr, 1 1561 ] m @ = i)Jlennoniten-tum.
iBiennonit (—■=), \ 'JJIeiinoiiift ("-i)
(e.) in S), ^in f ® eccl. Mennoniff, ...st.
iWeiinoiiitcntunt ("-^--) » @ osnt pi.
Mennnnism. [pause.l
iBfcnopaufe in (-"-") f%med. meno-(
i!Heiiorfer(-'5")[TOcno'r[a,6aieatil4e3nfel]
m (ija., ~in f @ inhabitant of .Minorca.
3RElifd)> C') [alib.meHMisco, ju5H!aim] m
(® 1. man, (mrajdiliiSes JDtltn) human being,
(eietbii^tr) mortal ; bie .^cn pi. (baS (BirMIeit)
men, men and women, mankind, the
human species ;ber.„i(ieinbenffnbeia3cfen
man is a thinking (or rational) being;
(o i[t ber ~ such is man; toir pub allc nut
.vCn we are all but mortals; er iji ein
~ tion ©cjiif)! he is a man of feeling or of
sentiment ; prv b. f. benten 1 b ; S?c()rc Bon
bet (Sntftcljiing be§ ^cn co anthropogenesis;
bie Ent[tc()ung bc5 .^cn betr. O anthropo-
genetic; 2}cfd)reibung be§ .^en C7 anthropo-
graphy. — 2. (tine gietjon. j.) person, indi-
vidual, F party, body; ein armjcliger .„ a
poor specimen of humanity; oUe .^cn bibl.
oil all flesh; eine 2Kenge .vCn a great many
people, a crowd of people, F a precious
sight of people; bicle .^.en many (or a lot
of) people or folks; in Sonbon n)ol)nen 5
Wiflionen .^cn London has five million in-
habitants ; jrtiei .vCn two people ; fiber iluei"
ftiuibert ...en above two hundred persons;
man weiB nidjt, roa§ Sie fiir ein .v finb one
doesn't know what sort of a fellow you
are; j. jum (orbcntliiftcn obtt gefittcten) .^cn
m. to humanise (or civilise) a p.; jebet ~
everybody, every one, every living soul,
all the world; jeber .v, bet ... every man
who ...; bie nieiflcn .^cn most people;
Icin ~ Wiirbc c5 roogen nobody (or no one)
would venture; teui (einjiger) ~ nobody,
not a single body, no living soul; unter
(bie) .^en tomnien to go into (or to mix in )
society; bictc ~en famcn nm many lives
were lost; prvbs: ... unb .v i|l jloeierlci,
elioa there are no two men alike; there
are men and men; &\ud mufe bet .^ l)oben
nothing succeeds like success; tcin .^. ifl
of)ne (Jeijier f. ffetjtcr 1. — 3. (mSnnUcSes 3ii'
bioibuum) man ; c§ i|l ein ~ brnuBen, ber Sit
JU fpttten Biinfiiii there is a man at the
door who ...; er ift bet bcfte ~ Bon bet SBcIt
he's the best fellow in the world, he is as
good a fellow as ever trod upon shoe-
leather; ein etirli^n .^ an honest fellow, a
plain dealer; et ift ein gutljcrjiger (herjenS"
gutcr) A, he is a good-natured person or a
good creature; ein jd)Ied)tcr (tugcnbhaftet)
^ a bad (good) liver; cin jd)nutrigcr .. an
odd fish ; ein jiftrcdlicbct.^ a perfect horror.
Fa bounder; obct .v, n>a§ maijfl bu? man
alive, what are you doing (or up to)? —
4. bibl.: a) mil a.: ben altcii .^en (bit oltt
tttbtrtlt 3ioiiir) au§3iet)cu to put off the old
man; ien neucn .vCn anjicljen to put on
the new man; ber iimcre ~ the inner (or
spiritual) man; Fbcu inncren .vCn evjriji^cii
to refresh the (or one'sl inner man ; b) tisw.
mit btm gen. cin ~, bet Siinben a man of
sin; c) be§ .,cii SoI)ii the Son of Man,
O machinery; H mining; X military; \t marine; ^ botanical; # commercial;
( 1407 )
' postal; 9 railway; d" music (sea page IS.),
fSWftlfdj — SPiCUftfiU^] CutB- 8tt6tt Put mtill iiur gtjcttn, mtiin pe iiitttaet (rt. action) of ...lug taiii n
tb* S»»iour; b»r » jtreirtfnt Wolt God
iDnrnikto: * uittbcn to be ninJe (or to
Uko) lltoh.
»ni(dl' (•*) (Mcnid)'] n it: i. («.«itnH
m ■ ■ ion) wench, hu8«jf, Tbag-
> ...ititute, street -walker,
„. [itj «. r bouncer, struppinit
wouv^i, !.lia(-per; ft((6t-S ~. saucy hussy.
— U. \ (tini(l»4»««i) servant, maid of all
work;(Bjuiiiiiiit4t[iliie.isaiitgirl,country-
la«s. — a. t: «l ■ 'Dlinj*'; b) proix. =
{Jiou, tYiautniimiiKr.
Wtnfili-... {'...) IB aijn: ~tfi" n human
eiinttiiRe; ^lurrbuiig f: al incarnation |of
the Son ofCiod); b) ^to. brfliail (Straiss)
tr»n-forniation. — Sji. au4 Dlcn((l)tn'...
Sltnfi^ni-..., mmidifii-... ['•'■■.) inSfljn:
.<,abrl in nobility (or natural dignity) of
man; ~afff m jo. nianape, 27 anthropo-
morphous ape, pillie«'Anthrope; .%«ii^nliit|
0. manlike, like a huniau being, human, Qi
anthropoid, honiiiiiform, honiinine; bon
,vill)nli*tr Wtflnll « anthropomorphous;
.^ibnlidlc 2icrf pi. ^ anthropomorphous
animals, anthropoids; ju bell -w^bulidltn
Vn"i itt)im O pithecoid; .wdt|ltli(4f(tt f
likeness (or rosoniblnnce) to a human
being, <27 anthrojomorphism; '^Oltcr n
age (of man), generation; ~aubettr m
I'W. man-worshipper; .^.anbrtlllig /' >el.
man-worship, to anthropolatry; .%<ail||t>
fi^t, ~antlil| n — ^gtritbt; ~flrt f: a) =
.vidjiag; b) (Vil unb IDnlr bit IRtiilitin) baS ifi
.vQ. such is man, such is human natuie,
that's the way of man, these are the
ways of the world; »/b(ifaD m applause
of men; ^trlifirtliling f Qt anthropo-
graphy; ~bilb n: al picture of a man,
likeness; b) » Wcitjdi'unb'; ~biiblillg /':
a) creation of man ; b) improvement (cul-
tivation, or development) of the human
mind, hunianisation, civilisation ;/%^bIutM
human blond ; 'vbnibec »i (bit. con btn eijniin
bft ennbrtti flcbiQudji) inan and brother; f^>
ba|(ill n human existence; ~btnfril n •=
~8cScii(cn; ~biebHi: a) — .^riiubec; b)^ —
AcUer-baK h; <vbi(bftal|l »i == ,^taub; ^
brttf »i — .viol; ~tnitftuii9 /'education of
mankind; .^faDe /' man-trap; ...fainilic /
(the great)human familyor race; /\.fcinb m:
a) enemy of mankind ; b) man hater, misan-
thrope, misanthropist, Timonist; ~fcinb<
li(4 a. misanthropic(al); ~ftiiibliij)ftit, ~-
ftiub|ll)Blt /■misanthropy; /^Paut/human
form or figure; <vfi(d)tt m bihi. fisher of
men; /vHtiiit) n miin's flesh, human flesh;
■vflcifdjljaiibd HI fip trade in human flesh,
iiaC. slave-trade ; ^fdrmij a. Qj anthropo-
morphous; ,-virtflen n cannibalism, «7
anthropophagy; ^(refienb a. man-eating,
cannibal, ;>anthiopophagic, ...ous, ...istic,
hominivorous; iciith. ..jrtfjtilbtr §Qi =
-Ijiii; ~|tt||tt(in) ». man-eater, cannibal;
Urn Slir4<ii) ogre l/ogress) ; pi. ^ anthropo-
phagi ; ~f rf iferf i /- ..frefitn ; ~fte|jtri jd) a.
— .vfttfitnb ; ^ircuilb m friend of humanity
or mankind, philanthropist. humanitarian;
~fTtUIIblid| a. philanthropiclal), humane,
(Icinilrtl altruistic, (lOiiii) kind, (iiuiliiij)
affable, (icitiKgainbl benevolent, (nititiKj)
compassionate; niit^fttunblii unphilan-
thropic(al); .vfrcunblii^fctt f philan-
thropy, humaneness, altruism, affability,
benevolence, compassion; ~furd)t / fear
of men; .vgatlung f race of men, human
race or species; ^gtbeillt nipl. human
bones; >vgtbot n human ordinance (law,
or commandment); /wgtbcnfcn n j. gt.
b<nl«i 111 ; Dor ^gtfmltii before (or beyond )
memory; ,^tfu4i ii humane feeling; ~.
gtiippc n human skeleton; .>^(fd)l(i4t
n mankind, tfae human race (species, or
3ti4t*i (■
kind), humanity; bo8 ganje ^gtfiil. the
whole body of mankind; (Siilflehiing bfS
~gtfd|Icd)l( C? anthiopopenesis; ^gtril^'
» human face; Ayr. mit«-ni .^gcfidite (bar-
gcfltlll) figured; ~B'f''lll f human stiape;
0bri|luS b"! -A- ongcnommtii liil'l. Christ
was made like unto man; mnnafemcber-vg.
theol. incorporiition; mi/lh. incarnation;
j. b«©olUg. beiltgt .27 anthropomorphite ;
Seuftl in »g. devil incarnate; ^gttrfibf n
bustle of the world, doings pi. of men;
^gtttlii^I II throng of people, crowd,
turmoil of the world; .vglrid) a. like man,
human; ^..gliilf n human liappiness; ~-
grijfee f: a) = S.'tbtnl-9ViJjjc; b) human
greatness; ~9lllift f favour (or good
opinion) of men or of the multitude; ~"
l)aac n human (or man's) hair; ^Qat m
ichlh. white shark (Carcha'riat); i^l]antt
fhand of man; Bon ^ft. gtiiiod)! made by
the hanil of man; prvhs: roo5 .^bflnbe
ma(t)(ii, lonncn .^(jfiiibc jttflSvcu hands can
destroy whatever hands have rear'd; poet.
ba8 ®cbilb ber ,l)aub {self.) the work of
liunian ait; -^ftoilbfl m = -^fltiidlhaiibcl;
~4iinbltr(tll) s. trepanner or trnpiinnor
(of souls), (TOaltoltniteibti) crimp; ~l|aB m
= .vftiiiblittltil; ~l)n(itllb ". ~ .>,|ciubli^;
~l)«j|tr Ml = .vjciiib; ~^trbe f herd of
men, crowd of people; ~4cr) n: a) human
heart; b) zo. (SJiuWti) heart of Venus [Car-
diumcanli'sa,,]; ~^ulb f= .N,Iiebt; ~l)iillC
f mortiil frame (or poet, coil), tenement
of clay; ~iagb /' man-hunting; ^.jiigcr m
man-hunter; >vtciincr m one who knows
mankind or human nature, (keen) oh-
sen'er (discerner, or judge) of human
nature; /vfniutlii§ /■ knowledge of man-
kind, (deep) insight into human character,
i^anthropognosy; (leint) .vlenntiiiS fjol""
(not) to know human nature; /»,rinb « =
iUitnid) '; hilil. bit .vfinbct pi. the children
of men; oft i.». = Souj'Jh; e8 mufentlEtlci
.vlinber gcbcu Tit takes jjeople of all sorts
to make up a world; ..wfnoitjen m human
bone; /vfot m human excrement.s, faces
pi., P turd; /N,fraft /'human power, hand-
power; mecli. man-power; burd) ^Ir. bt'
ncgtn j/ to man-handle; /s,tuilbc/: a) know-
ledge of mankind ; b) = .^Ichve a; -^fuilft f
human skill; ^vlcbeil n life of man, human
life; t5 flitbt im -vltbtn ^ujcnblicle, roo tx
bem Sfitltgciji na^ct i|l olS (ouft i.scif.)
there exist moments in the life of man,
when he is nearer the great Soul of the
world than is man's custom (COL.); tS
^Qt Itine .viebtii gtto|tet there were no lives
lost (in this combat); .^Irbcn fttjcntn to
be sparing of human blood; ^leer a.
deserted, (bUnnbtboHtti) thinly (or sparsely)
peopled, unpeopled; ^I*te f .solitude,
desolation; ~ltl)te /: a) (Stbtt bom Ktni4en)
a anthropology; b) (uidildiliebi Stin) human
doctrine; ~litbe f: a) (aiibj ja bin sitnWtn)
love of mankind, humanity, philanthropy,
charity; poet, tie Uiildi bet J., the milk
of human kindness; b) (mtniwidit Ciiti)
human love; ~ltft f (a.) human cunning;
~ltti n human destiny; ~nioiie f, -^nicngc
f crowd of people, throng; ~milit) f
human (or woman's) milk; ^./niiigliri) a.
humanly possible, possible for human
power, (with)in the power of man; nidit
^.mSglid) heyuud the power of man; aIlc-3,
maS .vinoglid) i(i all that is iu any way
possible; oUtS UJ-vmSglidje every earthly
(or mortal) thing; ^motb «i (laiunj) man-
slaughtar, homicide, (Blotb) murder; ~.
mbcbcc 111 man-slayer, homicide, murderer;
~nntut /human nature;Meo/.ui.aiinel)meii
to be made flesh ; ~op\tvn human sacrifice;
'vpaai n: ba§ ctfle .vpaat the first human
couple; 'vVatt r >i vile race of mortals,
low set (of people), rabble; ~pflid)t /
duty of man; ~pO(ftn pi. path, small-
pox; ~l)0(fcnblnttfr / puih. bli.stor of
smallpox; ~rnjir / (iml)i,'enous) race of
men; Cel)tc ber \Hbflainmiinii bcr .^tafjeu
con utridiii'btntn Stamm-dtctn O poly-
genism. polygeny ;~rnilbiii man-stealing,
kidnapping; ~riillber m man-stealer,
kidnapper; /^..rcd)t ii rij.'ht of man (of
humanity, orof human nature); Qrllfitung
ber vtcdlte declaration of the rights of man ;
~r(id): a) ii human society; bio. well-
peopled, populous; <»<teft Hi: geol, fi'd'iler
^■c. ^ anthropolite; ~|(it(lin9 f: a) human
law or ordinance; blFinbiillinb: =.vfot;~'
faugec m — .^[djiubct; ~id)(ibel m human
skull; ~f[f|eM: a) a. shy, solitary, un-
sociable, mi.santhiopic; b) /"shyness, soli-
tariness, unsociahleness, CO anthropo-
phohia, misanthropy: m^rf.aphilanthropy,
phobantlirupy; ^fi^ifjlcill \ « (G.) man's
life (compared to a sliip or boat); <^fri)illbet
m execrable tyrant, extortioner; vampire;
slave-driver; ~(d)inbetfi f extortion,
vampirism ;^fd)lag m stamp, race of men,
0(1 blood ; ber geiiifihiilidjc .vjcfcl. the common
run of people; ein jiiSner .^idilag a fine
breed of men; .v.|ccle f: a) human soul;
h) (itbtntii auilin) living soul ; PeS ttrnr teinc
.v|. ia not a (living) soul was there, P the
devil a soul (or creature) was there; ~-
finit m; a) human understanding or in-
telligence; h) = yumonitat; ~|ol)nmson
of man; rel. (OWflut) the Sou of Man, the
Saviour; ~f}itcl\« = -vUiciigc; ~|t)rnd)e
f human language; .%,(pulH)Urni in zo.
lumhrieoid [A'scat-is Inmbnroi'iies)', f\>-
ftiinnic f human voice; ^teilfcl \ m
(SEUMF.) devil of a man; ~tiev » animal
man, C7 homo; ~iiniuiirbig «. unworthy
of man; ...unrofirbige !i?el)onbIung f dog's
treatment; ,^tcrnd)tcnb a. cynical; ^Dev-
Hlfttfr «i cynic; ^berortjlung /cynicism;
~»crcl)ttr !t. = .^anbeter :c.; ~uerfaufct
»i sellcrof human Mesh, slave-dealer;~»tf
ftdllbiii human intellectorunderstanding;
gcjunber ~.'o. common sense; bem gc[uiibcu
.^0. jureibcr contrary to good sense; ^ber-
ftcincriing fgeol. = -vrejt; ~bolf « people
pi., mankind; .^jlt!tiie(r) m m anthropo-
sophist; <vlt)cii<^cit /human wisdom; ,%.■
lOflt /: a) human world; h) = .^veilj a;
~ltictf n work of man; ^Inert m dignity
of human nature; ^niilt iii human wit;
.^^IDOljI n human weal, welfare of mankind;
~H>oli S 111 (G.) ■= SCtrrooIj; ~U)iirbe /
dignity o( man, human dignity; ~tt)iii'big
a. worthy of a human being; i^jetglicbt-
rung / lO anthropotomy.
SUlcn!rt)tntuni (>*--) ii @ o. pi. 1. =
iDJen(cl)(U'neict)lcci)t. — 2. = 4)»nianitat.
mcujrticnliimlit^ (-i--") o.i^b. human;
iIJl~teit / «_!» humanity.
iHienidi^tit (■'-) / ® 1. (bo« mmwicin)
human nature, humanity, theol.a.^esh. —
2. (bai SlindtinsiWiditl mankind, the human
race; jum Sfieflcii bet .... for the good of
mankind; bie .intcrcfjeii bet .^ betr. ob. urn-
(nfftnb humanitarian. — 3. crowd, multi-
tude. - 4. SdinirinttMtnldi) individual, man.
2Beii(rt)5tit(0).... ("-...) in Siian: ~biinb n
tie of humanity. — ffljl. auili 'JJIeujcbeU'...
ltlcilfrt)l)citlid)(''-")a.'itb.liuniauitariaM.
iUicnli^in \ ("'") / & (Schere) woman,
female.
iDltnll^lein F (-'-) [.dim. tn Mcnftf)] n
@b. 1. (little) manikin, homuncule, ho-
muncle, homunculus, Fhop-o'-mv-thumh.
- 2. \ = Sieiifd)'''.'.
nienjdjlid) c'") a. ijtb. 1. (bts obir bet
JJ!in!4in) human; .^c (Sefelijetiait human
■t.».ix): Fiamiliot; PSolIJititaite; reaunetjptaite; S ftlten; t olt (au« geftoiben); * neu lou4 geboten); .\unri(6li8;
( 1408 )
I
©it 3ti*en, kit abtfitjungen unli kit ot9eiont).Stnicctun8tn(@-®)fintl)orntrtiart. [Uil(Clt|u)li^Cr... — URCtlCtt]
society; inntr^olb btr ~cn (Stlttlftbait
within the pale of society; bet ^e i'eib
the human body, fii/. the clay ; ^e t'cmpSie
humanisedlymph;^e9!alut human nature,
humanity; iitl)u Don bet ~cii 5!tttur !0 an-
thropology; tin ^t§ ffiefen a human being-;
» macten, ~e gigenidiajteii bcilegen to hu-
manise, to attribute human qualities or
properties; Ubertragiiug ~er gigenj^ajtcn
out ®ott (aiif Siere) Zl anthropomorphism
(zoomorph!«m,...y);mit^enSmpfinbungen
iinb eeibenidjajten i27 antliropopathic(al).
— 2.(initiRuiri4laufbiee*m54t,Bi6tt41i4Itill:tr
Mtni*tn) human, foumled in human nature ;
nai) ^m Segtifjen, nai) ^cra grmepen as (or
so) far as human judgment goes ; nai) ^er
SotauSfidjtjurebeuhumanly speaking; ba§
iibttjleigt bit ^cn Scgrifje it transcends all
human ideas or notions ; et. 5Di^c§ anything
incident to humanity ; meim mit roaS Hl^eS
begegnet if anything (unforeseen! should
happen to me, if I should come to die; c§
laujt immer tt. W^sS in unicrm Sfjun mil
unlet we alwavs make some mistake or
other; eiiph. i'bm ip 'waS DJ-cS pajncrt:
a) an accident has happened to him; he
has paid the debt of nature, he is dead ;
b) he has made a mistake; c) P he has
broken wind or let a fart ; p >• p 6. j. irtcn V.
— 3. (ODII cMtn aReiif4tii8tfuHs) humane ; ^ct
gfutft humane prince; et fubit ein ^ 3iiil)ren
human compassion stirs his breast; ^et
meiben to humanise. — 4. (btm aBilen t-i at'
liitiini Slienlittii aemiS) gentlemanly, (^tt Siiit
8tin56) conventional, (ttliaaii*) tolerable ; et
iritb jdjoit ganj ~ he is beginning to come
up to the mark. |humanisation.\
iBlenid)licf)ier).moiftung (•=-(-)■''") f @/
SBitlljdilidjfcit (-J—) f ® I. human
nature, humanity; atlet ~ entfagen to dis-
card all human feeling. — 2.\ = iDIenftb-
6eit 1 ». 2. — 3. cet^uutnb: = Dlenfcben.fot.
iMleniil)linB (''-) m ® = IRenj^Iein 1.
'JJlcnii^tum (•'-) n © = aJJenjdjentum.
Smenftl M [It.] f®= mefe'tif*.
meiiftrual a (—-) a. §ib. = monatlid).
Snenftruiition o ("^-tM")-) [It-] f
® med. menstruation, menstrual flow,
monthlies p/., -5 menses, catamenia pi., F
(monthly) courses pi., monthly visitor;
3lu§ie^en(i)b. ?lu§bIeiben)bcr~menostasis,
menostation, menolipsis; ?luft]6rcn bet ~
(infolae aittts) menopause; po^A.libcrmatige
«, monorrhagia; !Uetiobe ber ... F poorly (or
unwellj time; bie .^ jolbetnbeS iDiittcI em-
menagogue.
iBlcnfttllotiOn8'...<27( t|(")-...)in3fijn:
-vieftte /" emmenology ; }ut .^lebrc gctjotig
emmenological;/%/fit)rung/'paM.emmenio-
pathy, paramenia; ~Dci'^aItling f path.
amenorrhoea; bie.v.0. belt, amenorrhoeal.
mtnfltuiercn is {""-■^t vln. (if.) ?la. to
menstruate, vied, to flow, Fto be poorly
or unwell; ,Jt> menstruan(, ...ous.
anenful (''-) [It.) f @ = mcfe-tifd).
3Rtniur("-')[(t.]f@ l.fenc: a) proper
distance; b) duelling-ground; auf bie ~
gt^en, auj bet .^ jJeben to fight a (students')
duel; bintet bie ~ jutiicftteten j. tneifeu II.
— 2. chm. graduated measure or vessel.
— 3. cC tune; diapason.
iiienfurobcl ("--") [It.] a. @b. mensur-
able, measurable.
Slcnjiital.... i ("--...) in Sfian; ~9t|ttn9
m, /^muilf /"rhythmic chant.
intnfitricrcn O c-^") [It.] via. @a. sib.
Crfltlbou: to measure organ-pipes.
SWenfagto ta (''-") [H.) f [ag. inv., pi.
...gta) path. iRinnfitSttl mentagra.
mental (--^l lit.] o. &b. mental ; Rotuifiit :
-ve (ob. !D!entQl--)9ieietbation ob. iJieiltittioii
mental reservation.
2Reittt|en 47 ("-) [W.mentha] n ® chm.
mentht.-nr. |(pepper)mint-camphor.|
ajientl)oI C7("-) [It.] n®cAni. menthol, I
SJlentor (-'-') npr.m. % mentor, fig. (Sr-
lie4«, SObttt) faithful adviser, tutor; guide,
philosojiher, and friend (Pope), [menu. I
aJIenii [•'-) [fr.] « ® bill of fare, (fr.)(
SBleimcKt) o" (— -') [it] « §i a. >8 liani
0. Slufi! baju) minuet; cin ~, tonjen to walk
(dance, or step) a minuet; />.»{l^litt »i
(SCH.\ step of a minuet.
3Jient)ant^in C7 [-""-) [grc^.] n ® chm.
menyanthin.
("f"-'"") @ npr.m. Jlephistopheles;
mcp^iftop^elitl^ {-']""]-") a. gb. Me-
phistophelean, ...ian.
mtptlit'tiiii-]-" ) [It.]o.® b.mephitic(al),
pestilential; .^e t'uft mephitic air, (an-
hydrous) carbonic acid.
metttrieren © ("IB"'-") [5)!ctcet, Ot.
Hnbtt] via. $i.a. to pass cotton through
caustic lye of potash.
SBietdl ('') [obb. merrih(h)] m ® orn.
= ^aitbcn-toncbet b. [(.Versus aXbe'llus).\
SKeti^'Cnte {"••'■") f® o/n. smew, smeej
SRercia (■'tBI")-) npr.n. ® Mercia; !Bc=
roobner(in) Bon ~ Mercian.
anerenrfiflm a * (-"-) [gt4.] n @
merenchyma (f. M.I). [= a.'ejfer-brot.'l
iOierenbe prove. (-■'") [It.] f s ortttrj
Snergel (•*-) [abb. mergil tjon II. marga]
m @a. geol., agr. marl; bituminofet .^
bituminous marl; ctbiget ~ earthy marl;
jdjieietattigtr ^ = fflergel-iitiffEf ; »«'
llQitetet ~ = iUietgel'flein; mit ~. bfingen
obtt beflteucn to (manure with) marl.
ajlergcl'..., mcrgel-... (*^...) in 3i fsan--
.^ablagcrung f marly deposit; ~ortig n.
marly, marlaceous ; .vbobeit m marly soil ;
^..biinguiig fagr. marling, claying; ^etbe
f earthy (or loose) mar! ; /v^griibet m marl-
digger; labourer in a marl-pit; .^grube f
marl-pit; ~^altig a. marly; ~talf m
marly limestone; ~niete f, ~.nu6 f geol.
spheroidal concretion of marl; ~{anb m
marly sand; /x.fanbft(in m min. marly
sandstone; ~f(^iefct m min. marl-slate,
slaty marl, margode; <N.pein m min. marl-
stone, compact (hardened, or indurated)
marl; Hwatjct «.jl. calp; ~t^on m argil-
laceous marl; ~lDurj * f kettle-dock
(Bumex ohtusifo'liua). [marls a field.)
3Rergelti (^"") m @a. agr. man who/
ntetgelig (''"-) a. ®b. marly.
mergcln (''•-') vja. sid. 1. to marl, to
clay. — 2. = abmetgein 2.
3J!eribian (—(")-) [It.] m ® ast., geogr.
meridian (line), ast. (t-s Cries) mid-beaven ;
erftet ~ first (or prime) meridian; meri-
dian of Ferro; itbijtbet ~ = 9J!ctibian"
linie; ben ~ nmgebenb, in bet 9Jabe be§ ~§
gcmejfen N circum-meridian; butib ben .^
geben to culminate, (b|b. bom IStmit) to south ;
ben ~ fajritten to cross the meridian; c-n
.^ freujcnb transmeridional; in bet 31dbc
eine§ ~§ laufenb meridional; Sictlbefinben
im .^ meridionality.
aRetibioii'... (~H-...) in Sffan: ~biflanj
f meridional distance; ^fcmto^r n transit
(-instrument); ~grab m — Steittn-gtab;
~{iei8m meridian-circle, transit-circle; .^•
liniefmeridian-Iine;/»/meRungf measuring
of the meridian; /%,ttil m (oon S!etlator« 6i(.
tone) meridional part; -^.jetc^cn n (jut Ron-
lioEe t-S Oiiiibian.inftruments) meridian-mark.
mctibional (—(")-) a. &b. meridional.
3)!t[ingcl (-•*-') [ft.] /'a. n ® SmSeiSiittti :
meringue.
aiierino (-■'-) [fpan.] m ® 1. « (ftintt
fflotlenilijii) merino (cloth). — 2. = IDletinO'
\i)a\, iUlerinO'iuotlc.
iDlcrino.... (---...) in sfiao : ~bo[f m zo.
merino ram; ~gotll % n merino yam;
~fOt a n merino-(Turkey-,orAdrianople)
red; .^,jtf)af n zo. merino (sheep); fatf)"
fiiibeS .„f(t)ai electoral sheep; ~lDOlle * f
merino wool; jmeitbefie .^motlc finos pi.;
au§ .^moUc merino. (mark, sign.)
aSctt' [^) [mnSb. merk n] m (0. «) ®(
2«Ctf= ^ {■^j |abb. merrihih)] m ®
skirret (.Sium); bteitblattetiget -, water-
parsnip {S.latifo'Uum).
ajierf'..., mert'... (^...) in anan: ~6u$,
/N<6iil^lein n memorandum -book, note-
book; />,'eijcn Q n marking- or stamping-
iron, stamp; .vniol n mark (of distinc-
tion), (3ti4en, Bn|ti»en) sign, token, badge,
(fttnnjeiifien) criterion, (ainjei^en) index, w/erf.
indication, (julommenbe Giaenlftaft) attribute,
(fiiamtfimlitShit) property, (ouSjeiijnenbe 6ia*n'
I6mli41eit) characteristic, (peculiar) feature;
(Sumoie Eon ^malen e-s SearilT?) log. connota-
tion; fpejififdje? .vOial specific character;
phis. nntetjtbeibcnbeS .^mol distinctive
characteristic, differentiator; ein unlet"
jtbcibenbeS .^mal jein con to characterise,
to discriminate; ~)lein m = iUlatt-Bein;
~tinte /'marking-ink; ~n)ort n = Stiit-
Wott; © typ. direction -word; .^/Ulirbig
a. remarkable, noteworthy, (benlnjQtbia)
memorable, (btlonbit) singular, particular,
((elifam) curious, strange; ~rafitbig genug,
.^njCtbigerrocife bat et ... strange to say (or
curious to relate) he has ...; nun, baS ift
ia .^ro. Fwell, I am blessed; e§ miiBte ^W.
jugeben, roenn id) e§ nicbt betame it will go
hard but I'll have it; ^ttutbiget flauj odd
(or queer) fellow; ^ttiitbigfcit f: a)o.p/.
noteworthiness, remarkableness, memor-
ableness, singularity ; b) miipl. remarkable
thing, curiosity, r curio; bie^rolitbigleiten
pi. E-tSlabl the sights, the lions ; .^./]ci(4en n :
a)(distinctive)mark or sign, characteristic,
character; recognisance, memorandum
(bal- -vmal); b) © (Siemjel) stamping-iron;
Sabietlunfl : remark ; typ. guide-mark ; 4/ .»J.
fiitUntiefcn shoal-mark ; ein ^3. onbtingen,
mit einem ~,j. Berfebcn to put a mark on;
-vjettel m memorandum.
mfrfantil(iti^) « (---(") [It] a. @b.
(toafnanniW) mercantile; SJIcrtontil-ftftem
n mercantile system, mercantilism; iDltt"
fantiliSmuS m @ 0. pi. mercantilism.
iDJerfolJtan co (-"-j n @ chm. mer-
captan. [captide.\
!0let(aptib O (-"-) n ® ehm. mer-i
iDletfotor i-^-") npr.m. ® u. ® ©et-
^otb ~, tia. Gtemet (1512-1591) Gerhardus
Mercator; geogr. Seetatle in ~ 5 (Projeltion
Mercator's chart; i, Segein nod) .^§ Rotten
Mercator's sailing. [ceptible.1
metfbar I"*-) a. @b. sensible, per-/
merfen * (■*") [abb. merchan 0. 5)}atf(e)l
vja. @a. 1. (bejti*nra) to mark. — 2. (auf.
iiiSnin) to note down. — 3. fid) [dal.) et.
~ (btm 8cba4lnifle linnaatn) to impress s.th.
on one's memory, (im StbMtniil! brtoiitn) to
remember s.th., to bear s.th. in mind, to
retain s.th., (ftbtiiiatn) to mind s.th.; merle
bit bie Olegel, [k ifl leii^t ju ~ obtr fw mettt
rid) lei^t observe the rule, it is easy to
retain; ~ Sie fuft k^^ WoifV. now mark
me!, take this along with youl; metfe
kit's.', loo^il gemetll!, Wobl Ju ~! mart
me!, now mark (or mind)!, remember!,
(all SDarnane) bear that in mind!, hang it
up!, P a pin there!, F put that in your
pipe and smoke it!; ba^ wetbe \S) mil ~:
a) I will remember it, 1 will make a note
of it; b) (i4 bin it^i aiioiligt) it will be a
lesson to me. — 4. et. ~, anb rfn. (I).) fluf
el. -- (btn Sinn oul et. ri4ttn) to pay atten-
tion to s.th., (nuf et. aiiten) to advert (attend,
<& Sffiiiienidjoft; © St*nif; 55 Scrgbau; H SKililfit; J, ORatinc; * <Bflonje; • §Qnkcl;
MURET-SANDERS. DKUTSCH.E.NQL.WTBCH. ( 1409 )
> $o{i; a Sifenbobn; i !IRujtl (f. e.ix).
17T
f3WCrfCn 2)Jcfi'...] Sabitantire Tetba ar« only gtven. if not translated by act (or action) of ^. or ...Ing.
„ .tab,' attentive to s.tti.,
(,, I s.tli., to take account
i.f r. . ., ....... reai id logc listen to
irhat I eajr; mcr[( auf baS, idoS Botgcbl
obserT* w!iat is going on; biiS I'jttb
metft au( bit cportn tlie horse obi'.vs the
spun<. — 5. (oBl fftnnitiijta waixnt^mtn unt
filraninl el. .v to pcrcoivc, to See, to notice,
(tte«4iin) to observe, (d. gtniiliT nurttn) to
be lor lip.r.rao) aware (or sensible) of ».tli.,
(Iptnn) to feel, to have an inklini; of t.th.,
(•■tHl to find, (|u tnalin atidngcn) to begin
to see or to understand ; id) bobc (8 gtmttit
1 pot lui inklin? ..f it, F 1 twigiri'd it; i(f|
mtrtc OI)K flbfidjt I see your intention or
drift (eji. a. Vllindit 1 on GijluS) ; id) mtrHc
iolcti, mo tr hinoiiS tootllt 1 ."^aw at omo
what ho Wi\s driving at; mttlfl bii nidjt-SV
F don't you twi?(it)V; Fiitnt|l Du 'JJIail(eV
do you smell a rat V; oljnc bafe j. ct. gcmcrit
t)iUt and none the wiser; tS ijl iud)IB
(nicftr) boDon ju .^ there is no appearance
of it, there is novestijieof it left; cr tjotlc
(t bolb fltnictlt ho was soon aware of
it; (bolb) ^, wit bit Sod)C licgt Fto see
(or know) how the land lies; tbuc.alSobbii
niditS nurlfl! (seem to) take no notice of
it!; man mtrlt, no bitjtr Blcnjd) ^tr ijl it
is plain (or evident) where this man
comes fruMi ; roo^l Ju ^ nota bene (ahbr.
N.ll.), mem. (Hi memorandum). — &.poet.
— btmtrltn. — 7. .v lajfcn teetiaitn) to
betray, to show, to discover, F to let out;
j. (.% i-m) tt. .^ lajien to hint s.th. to a p.,
to intimate a p. s.th., to pive a p. to under-
stand, to let a p. know s.th.; ctnaS nictit .^
Iaj)en not to seem to know anything about
s.th.; not to betray o.s. or one's know-
ledge, to look unconcerned; lofe bit (Injifn
©it fid)) iiitfjIS .v! don't seem to know
anything about it!, take no notice of it!,
don't let on! Imarks.i
aSf r!tn» 4- (-»-) [mnbb. merkc'] flpl. 9 1
mtrlrn.^-tDtrt C—-) a. 5*1). noteworthy,
notable, remarkable, etc. if. btmtiltnSnicrt).
Wtrfrr (■'-) m ijoa., ~in f 4i» 1. one
who marks or notes down, marker, scorer,
observer; bfb. bti btn Vlinnefanttirn : judge ("r
critic) wiio notes down the faults of tbi'
poets. — 2. F(6tarii»n) ben ridjtigtn -habcu.
tiBa to be endowed with great sagacity, to
have all one's wits about one (tji. i)lic(t)tr).
tncrllirt) (•*-) a. &,b. perceptible, pei--
ceivable, discernible, noticeable, sensible,
(iituit) visible, 1 6tfiiiiiiii(ac ) appreciable,
(!■ bit nuatn faQcnb) evident, obvious; .^c
iBtijtrung pronounced (decided, .ir marked)
improvement; ^t gotlfdjtille iuad)cn to
make decided progress; in Icincm .^cn
(Siabt nut in (or to) an appreciable de-
gree, not perceptibly; tin .^tr Unttrjdjitb
a marked ilifference, a sharp contrast.
'JRtrti! Fi-!) m inv. 1. = Orips -2. —
2. .= Xtnl'jtlttl.
mtttiam % (^-) a. Sib. = aujmttliom.
SRttfur C-) ® «. «, ,>,iuS ("--") ?«
[It.] I npr.ni. myth. Mercury (au4o«/.);
btn IMoneltn ~ bttr. Mercuiian; ou litti
in 3'iilftrifitn; Scutjdjcr .„ Teutonic Mer-
cyry;ilit9tuber^ (sort of tobacco labelled)
Flying Mercury. — II m ^0i4tinit:(Catil.
6lM mercury, quicksilver; aritnitjniivcr
~ ars.niatu of menury; iDic .^ mercurial.
intrfur...., mtrfut.... (-^...j inSflan: ~-
amuioiiium nchm. iBmercurammonium;
~biil|n t est. orbit of Mercury; innerljolb
btr.^bal)n3tligtnaiutramercuri(i/,...ian;
"bUnlt f min. = 3innobet; ~bliit * ii
ftiitn-lraiit a; ,
•vHlbcC n i>Ji;i. i.ative amalgam; «,ftnb m
Hercuri&I wand, cadui-eus; -vftiid n (G.)
« number of the Teutonic Mercury.
9Rtrtnrial-... ( — -..) in 3ll9>>: ~fronf'
licit f prilh. mercurial disease; ~froilt *
n = S<ingtl;~fur/'«irrf. mercurial treat-
ment, mcVcurialisation; ~mittfl nphann.
mercurial ; mit ^millcln bcbonOcln to mer-
curialise; ^tlillf /■ ;''"ii-»i. bluejiill; ~'
lalbe f pharm. (gray) mercurial oint-
ment, blue ointment. Ifiy- volatite.)
mtrfurinliirf)( — .'"jn.Si.b.tiicrcurial;/
SWfrrurioliiSnmS ("--i") [It.] m @ =
TOcrlurial-Iranl^fit.
iDlerl (-') 1= 5DtrIc] m ® oi-«. 1. =
Dlmitl. — 2. ^ Wtrlin-fnlft (i. 9Ditrlin II).
fDitrlan (--) Ifc] >» ® ichih. mcrling,
whiting {Gadus merla'nffM) ; jl^lOQTJcr ^ =
«ol)l.fif*. fo'-n. = 91mitl.l
iWetle (*") [mib. merUe) nu; II.] f ®l
mtrlcit J/ (''■') f. marltn.
ifllctlicii ^^ (--) f. iUloiIitn.
Wcrlin (--) ® I npr.m. Merlin. —
II (•*") Im^ti. merlin n, dim. v. TOctl) m,
~'falft (*".'5-') m ® orn. merlin, rock-
falcon or -hawk [Falco ae'saton).
ailcroBcuS (--ID-") a«, iJJicvouifl i-^W-)
®,9Jltroll)e(t) (-"") (^ npr.m. Mor(o)wig.
iUlcroniiiiger (—'*-') »> @a., ~in f ®
Merovingian ; bit .v pi. the Merovingians.
inttl)IDin8ifll)(--'''')a.@b.Merovingian.
SncrWtg (''") npr.m. ® = 5)letoticu§.
iDItrj.... I"...) in silon: ~tatt f {~](l)a\ n)
cow (sheep) that is i:astotf, cull(ing); *>-•
BicI) H culls i>l., cattle which are rejected.
nierjcn ('''') '/o. = auSmcrjcn.
Sntftt'^tntmal (-"■-'-) [iUicio, PJnij eon
Vtoai] n ^^' (mit bet alteften lemitilitien 3nf4tifl)
monument of Meslia, Jloabite Stone.
'JHcw^onionce (-ii-ll-ln'fe) | fr.] f ® =
!Dliii'f|cirat. [2. bad, warthloss.1
mtflftttllt (-•') (ft.] a. @b. 1. malicious./
nifi(J)ug9C ?(■'>'") I tcbr.]o.i«i\=B(rrfldt.
ailcft P t-^^) [alt.-friti. meae ©am tb. nbb.
= 9)}tite'i']/'@ woman's genitalsp/., Rcunt.
aStifrtift * (---) m ® = iBolb-mi:i|itr.
SDlcfitill'ipat .»("--■-) m ® min. mesi-
tine-spar, niesitite.
BlfritSl O ("--) Igrdj.ln ® dim. mesi-
ty/, ...ule. Imesitylone.l
!Ultritl)lcit O ("---') Igrd).] n ® chm.i
ajlcinncrinnct (--'"-") wi @a., ~in f ?»
["Dlc-jiucr, bii*. 5lrit, i-3i-i9i5] Mesmerist;
inciMiicrild) (''-"') a. wb. mesmeric(all;
incSiiiEtifiCicii (— -") t'/a. si a. to mes-
merise; 2)ltsuicrisnuiii ("-"''.') m @ mes-
merism, animal magnetism, \ pathetism.
tDtciJncc (''") |ml)D. i)ies{se)naere, au3
It. mansiona'riiis] m @a. eccl. 1. sa-
cristan, ireiis. se.\ton. — 2. = Ultfe'prlcfter.
aHcjoIabium C7 (""-(")-) [ixi).] n % otet
^ math, mesulabe.
SRefolail ® ("•^-) m ® sort of serge.
iDltjolitl) .27 (""-) [9r4] m ® mesolite,
harringtonite.
i»lt|oi)otaniicn (-•'"-!(")•') [gtij.: ,„i|4,„
Biaden] npr.n. feb. (leoijr. Mesopotamia;
"JMciopotnmiet m C*., ...in f ®, mc)o|)o>
tamijc^ (v-v^iu) a. otb. Mesopotamian.
iBlcfotflJ) <3 ("".i) (grd).] m ® min.
mesotype, feather-zeolite.
SDlcfo.lBeinliiHrf («v.i-!-) [grdd.] f ®
chm. mesotartaiic acid.
3Ht|i)fnI...., iiiffotal.... C/ (""^...) [gr*.]
in Sllan, chm.: ~jniire ^ mesox.alic acid;
~ioilct a. : .^jaureS Snl) mesoxalate.
mcfojoifd) O ("--") a. ijjb. geol. meso-
zoic; .^c 3eit reptilian am. |mess.\
i)JIc64.T(''j[cn3l.J/'(s.w.,ni>.,p;.!lJ!c6E§)/
>i)ltB....» {«...) [TOtficMJ in SL-Hsn, meifl
fcc/., |S.: .%,altat m chantry-altar
, -. • ,.— ,- , ~nmt
qoltiB a. chm. mercurial; i n (service of the) m.iss; ~bil(f| n missal, or-
dinal, t mass-book ; ~bitlier f« = .^gdjilfc ;
~tili(itnfttf/pi.church-fees; ~gcbetn lieilt
oelpictenej) secret; -^gefhjj ii mfl pi. sacred
vessels; /^gtliilfe m priest's attendant
when officiating at mass, acolyte ; ~fltlb
n mass-penny ; ~gcriit n , -vflcflftirr n
utensils p/. necessary for tlie celobration
of mass, massingfurniture or -reiiuisites
pi. ; .^gciuanb n stole, vestment ; arnicIloicS
^gciimnb chasuble, paenula; >N<gIoife f,
.-wgliittrticn n mass-, elevation-, sacring-,
or sanctus-bell; ~l)cmb(e) n alb; ^fiinn-
djcn n feeding-can; (lilt SBein ober SDoKci)
cruet, urccolo ; ~(anoil m canon ; /w(cl(t) m
(raassing-)chalii'e; >^/lcjell n saying mass;
~o))f(C n (sacrifice of the) mass, missal
sacrifice, host; bQ§ ^tiligc ~o. Bcrridjttn
to sacrifice the llcsh and blood of Jesus
Christ; ,»/))ricftft m priest celebrating
mass, mass-priest; ^))iilt n desk for the
missal; 'x.ftipcnbilim n (bal am «>lai (aHell
altarage; ~\\x(ss n bes !Pa|jlies orale, (ouf bem
bet Rel* tel bei SJlefle ftebl) corporalj-cloth);
>>.)nrin m sacramental wine.
!Blcft-...2 « («...) [Wciic' 2] in ?,nan, )». :
~bcricht m = iDJorll-bcrid)! ; ~bc|ii(1)tr,
~bcjicl)Ct m one who attends a fair,
visitor at a fair; fair-dealer; <N/bllbe f =
Hiattt-biibc; ~frfit|cit^= OJiatlt-freibcit;
~frEmbr,<»/g(iftfHi//>/. visitors at (.ir|ieo]ile
attending) a fair; /%/gtI)ilfc m = OJiottl-
^clfcr; ,~gclb n = TOnrtl-gcIb; ~gelcif S «
= SDlartt'gclEit;~9c|(f)Cllfjipi'''sent bought
at a fair, fafi t fairing; .>..gc|ctjt njpl. laws
relating to fairs, t nundinal (..ruundinary)
laws; ~9lo(fe f = 5J!atItMilorfe; ~gilt n
= iUJorll-gut; ~l)cl(cr m = !D!atft.t)clfer;
~fotnlog m IBu*tonbeI: catalogue of books
sold at the (Leipzig) fair; list of new
publications; >vtram m retail-goods at a
fair; ^..friimrr »> stall- or booth-keeper
at a fair; ^Ingc f situation convenient
for a fair; SBoIjniing in bejltr ~lagc lodging
most convenient for a fair; .N..leute pi. =
.^gfijle; ~Iiefctung f delivery (of goods)
at a fair; fresh supply bought at a fair;
~la^n m = !H}nrlt--gclb; '>;IofaI n stand
occupied at a fair; ~mntlcr, ~iniifltt m
swoiTi broker for the fair; ~ort m place
where a fair is held; .v))lat! m = „ftabt;
~xti)X n = .>,(rcil)iit; ~rctoiirgiiter njpl.
goods returned unsold at a fair, unsold
goods returned from a fair; .>.<ftabt /"fair-
town, town where fairs are held ; ^^Bcrfc^c
m traffic at a fair; ~Btrjcirt)niiS n (t.) =
.^.tatalog; ~H)ei^jcl m bill (of exchauge)
payable at a fair; ^jojlung ^payment at
the fair or for goods there; ~,)Cit/' fair-time.
iBJeft....' ("...) Imtljtn] in Sfla", mil »«re.,
jiB. : ~nnaltjit ^c^im. volumetric analysis;
.>..ap)Kii'a't m surveyor's apparatus; chm.
loticrenbct .^a. rotary metre; /s/banb n
measuring-tape, tape-measure, cord; .^b.
mit Sebcr spring-tape; ^bc^iiltcr © m
SuittlaSrilolion : measure-cistern ; ^bricf m :
a) certificate (or hill) of admeasurement;
b) i> (64eilt Hbtt bie fflelafluna eine! SSiffe?)
bill of tonnage; ,~fa^lie, ~floggc f small
flag (used by surveyors), flag-polo, staft',
bandrol; /s<flaiit)c f chm. = !)Jlafe"f(Qfd)c;
/%.gci(ift n = iHlEM(ut'2; ~gclb n metage,
meterage ; ~gC)"tEll n bet 5)ulma4er u. ejnetbei
conformator; /vl)a()lt»imeasuring-fanret;
~inftriiment « measurer, surveying-in-
strument; (mit SiBetblall nnb Selaet) index-
gauge; >N.fanne f jug for measuring or
serving as a measure; r^Xaxxt f (geeiWe)
gauged wheel -barrow; ~Xt\it f land-
(measuring-, or surveyor's) chain, Gunter's
chain, cord; Sriigcr b£t .vfettt chain-m.an,
-bearer, or -holder, lineman; mit ber .^fctte
mtiisn to chain ; ~flinbc, ~funl't f metro-
logy, mensuration, measuring, surveying,
surface-survey; d)emif(Se ...lunft .3 stoichio-
metry; ,»,fiinftlct m surveyor; \ (i.) =
Signs (I
■ «e pate IX) : F CwiiliRr; P vulgar; f flash ; \ rare; + obsolete (died) ; * new word (born) ; A incorrect; O scientific ;
( 1410 )
The Signs, AbbreTlations and det. Obs. (@— ®) are eiplained at the beginning of this book. [iyJCn ftUltd" iWiC f ]ltl(l ]
jDlotfiemo'tifer; ^fotte f surveying- or
measuring-staif; arch, gauge; r>/[etncf =
44nur;~mai'(f)inc/'moasuring-maclune;
.vmet^sbe ^^ f (im tiioretil^tn gtiffS&aul
builder's measurement, measurement of
the tonnage of a ship; ~))ipette f chm.
scale-pipette; ~t)umpe /measuring-pump;
~rflb n measuring-wheel (bbI- 5]3el)omEter) ;
/«/ral)inelt A m (Sabemag fur sffene @uterroagen)
loading-gauge, gauge of goods-Tans, or
waggons; ~riemcn m = ~f!6nur; ~ntte
f surveyor's perch (rod, staff, or pole);
fflann, iicr bie ~rutc tragi rod(s)man; ~>
fl^eibe f quadrant, sextant; /^^ft^nUT f
(surveyor's) cord, measuring-cord, -line,
or -tape, tape-line, (station-)liDe; 'vpab
m = -vpod; ~|tnn8e f offset-staff (nji. ~=
rule); ~ftoc( m : a) measuring-stick ; b) (jam
Stt^a Bon S51iiina!ti«ii in Saffetn) liquor-gauge;
JSpftiri: ~pod I'Qt Me SBcile bet SefaSe gauge,
reglet; ^jiott fSr bit aaSeilt ft Cffnuna caliber;
<vtif(4 m surveyor's table, plane- (or plain-)
table, pantometer; J? ~tif(i jum Sffiotf"
f^ciiien surveyor's table; mil bcin ^tijcft
nuine()men to plane-table; einen^tifd) gc
brou^enbetSngenieur plane-tabler; ~tiic^'
aufnnfime/'suneyingwith the plane-table;
~tit(^'Platte f board of the plane-table;
~tif(ft'ftatiB n tripod of the plane-table;
~tri(|tei m measuring-funnel ; <^..t^03 J? m
fat bit Srjt disli, hoppet; ~Bortid)tun9 f
contrivance for measuring; />>&)er(jeug n
measuring- or surveying-instrument.
Bleiialino ("--") npr. f. ® u. ® «m. :
Mcssalina; fy. = auSji^meifenbcS Sffieib.
mefialimiifi {"--'') a. 'ijb. of Messalina.
mcBbor (■'-) a. @b. measurable, men-
surable, mensurative, gaugeable; (con
lieftn) fathomable; math, mit gleid)em
SJlaBe (nid)t) ^ (in)commensurable.
SKcBbatfeit (''—)/" @ o. pi. measurable-
ness, mensurability; math. „, mit bem'
felben fflafee commensurability.
Slcfie' (''") [a!)b. missa, messa, mS
It. m^Ma M( am 641u6 btl Sottelbieniies] f
@ 1. ecc/. mass; gejliftetc ~ votive mass;
fio^e ^ high (or grand) mass; tur}c ^ dry
mass; J/ (tutjt Simtm) nautical (or naval)
mass; fiitte^ low mass; ©eelen=^, 3:otcn=^
soul-mass, requiem, mass for the dead;
bie ~ ^Bren to hear mass; bie ^ Icjcn to
say (read, or celebrate) mass; in bie ^
ge|en to go to mass, to attend (the) mass;
~ lefsnbet SPricftet celebrant officiant. —
2. ® (atoSrr Saitinarit) fair, market, mart;
bie .» befibiden (bejudien) to send goods
(to go) to the fair. — 3. = ^JieB-gclcienf.
aReffe«vl.T(''")f®:a) = 5mf6; b)me3s-
room; oai. flabetten=, CfnaierS-meJlc.
3Jlefie.... («"...) m sffan ecd. f. ffiefe....!.
mtjien (■*") [atih.meszan] am, (imper.
in G. 9i% I »** meg fiatl miB) I via. 1. (ettoos
no4 bsm MaS SeRimmtn) to measure, (bas
!Ra6 ntSmtn) to take the measure (or the
gauge) of, (mil SotmoImaS aulmtijtii) to gauge ;
fal^t^ ^ to measure wronely, to mismea-
sure; gejltit^en ^ unb berfaujen to sell by
the strike; gut (tnopp) ^ to give good or
fiill (short) measure; mit ben ?lugen (obtt
mit bcm Slide) ^ (belta^ten) to sight, to
take in; mit ^tx §anb », to span; mit ber
ftette (filajterl ^ to (survey by the) chain;
iibl. \. JJlaB' Ig; join, mit bet Scbmiege
^to bevel; mit bet Sibmtr ~ to cord; nai)
bcm ?luge ^ to measure by (or with) the
eye; nad) let (S[Ie~ to measure by the ell;
fig.naii feiner eigcnen GUe ~. to measure by
one's own yardstick; pivb. man muB bie
Ctute ni^t nac^ ber GUe ~ people are not
to be (or must not be) measured by inches ;
fig. iai 6elb mit Sdicjfefn ~ lonnen to
have heaps (loads, pots, or tons) of money ;
siirv. ein ijfctb ^ to measure (or survey) a
field; §o(j ~ to cord wood, to measure
wood by the cord; eine Dijnung ^ to take
the size of; fig. j-m ben Siiden ~ P to dust
a p. 's jacket or coat; SolDaten ~ (jum Strt*
btt (Kntttjuna) to size soldiers ; ast. bie §of)e
ber Sonne iiber bem igorijonte ^ to take
the sun's altitude; <tbieIitfebt5ffiaiiet5^to
sound...; pro*. 3?etie~ = itanbiercn; J? bie
ciner ®rube jufatlenben SBoJlEt ~ to gauge
the feeders of a mine ; surv. u. geom. einen
SBintel ~ to measure (or obsei've) an angle ;
ein Simin't ~ (butiWitiitn) to measure (or
traverse) a room. — II v\n. (§.) 2. to
measure, (oen Sefiltn) to hold, to contain;
jmei TOeter in bie Steite ~ to measure two
metres in breadth; Solboten, tie 6 gufe ~
soldiers standing six feet high, Fsix-foot
soldiers; ac6t S^titt ouf iebet Seitc ^ to
measureeight paces both ways (or square).
— in fidj ~ v\ref,. 3. (fiJi t«alti4en) to
compare o.s.; pii (ob. feine firaft) mit j-m ~
to try (or measure) one's strength with
a p., to try conclusions with a p., to cope
with a p.; fie ooUtn \\i^ mit eo. ~ (Wtaatn) ...
to measure swords, ... to fight a duel; pd)
mit i-m (in et.) ~ tonncn to hold up one's
head with a p., to be a match for a p.
(in s.th.). — 4. (lana ^infatten) to measure
one's length, to fall at full length. —
rv gcmcfjcn p.p. nnb a. @b. t. lib. art. —
V iBU. n #: c. u. TOcnung f ® measuring,
measurement, admeasurement, mensura-
tion, surveying; iUl^ oon fto^tm it. metage ;
Dleffungen Borne^men to measure.
SJlcfienien ("-l")) npr.n. @b. geogr.
ail.: Messenia; 5J!fj)eniet m @a., ...in f
@, mcficntii^ ("•^") o. iSb. Messenian.
3)lc)1et' (''") [a^b. mezzirahs, mezzi-
saha ©iSneibewerljeug jum Scrlegen bet 6&eife] n
@a. 1. (SiSneibemetljeua) knife; ~ mit bcip=
Jieltcr filingc two-bladed (or double-blaJed)
knife; ~ mit mebreten filingen many-
hladed knife; ~ mit terborgenen fllingen
secret knife; ~ mit jroei parattelen fitingeu
jnt ^etflellunj mittoftopiWet iPtiparale double
(parallel, orValentin's) knife ; ^ mit Sc^eibe
(om ©atlel flettajen) sheath-knife : ~ mit e-r
ScbneHfeber spring-knife; ^mitiDorri(6tung
jiir bie Sicfe be§ ©ijnittc^ gauge-knife;
lieincmci ~ flint-knife ; jroeifc^iieibigeS ^ (a.
fir/.) two-edged knife, stiig. amphismela;
~ jum lituflern • off nen oyster- or opening-
knife; .V jum gfifieifen fish-knife; ~ jum
fJijiflJoIten splitting-knife; .^jumfiffnen
ber Slecdbiiiiien tin-(case) opener; ^ unJi
Sc^eren pi. cutlery sg. — 2. © : a) Bo^t-
Qtbeit: ^ ciner etjlinbetbofitmofc^ine cutter; Qf
Husbo^tetei: ~ be§ Scftlidltbo^rcri burnisher;
ecrbmiajeiei : ~ jiim S(tnciben bel Slott'
goIbeS gold-knife; /!0r<.^3um^u§[{^neiben
ber Sjie pruning-knife or -hook, pruner;
Sopieriablil. : ~ pi. om ©oaanbet rag-kniveS,
blades; -,. einet fiumpenftfineibemaft^ine roller-
bar; fpi^e? ~ bc8 e4iS4ietS lancet-shaped
knife; esubmaietei : (ftrief) paring-knife;
ZOebetti: (§eb=)-N, bet Sacquatbmaicftine lifting-
blade; ~ am Samt'balen cutter of the
velveti-hook ; .„ ber SlUuier vine -knife;
b) surg. ^ jum Cperieren C7 bistoury,
scalpel; ^ jum Secieren dissecting-knife;
^ jum 501u§ielb»rd)i(bneiben m myotome;
^ jumSe^nenjerfi^neibcn QJ tendotome. —
3. fig. ba3 groBe ~ gebtauc&en obet ^onb-
^aben (aafiSneiben, Injen) to draw (pull, or
shoot withi the long bow; f. ftc(|Ic 1 a;
Quf bc§ ~§ Si^neibe fteijen to stand on the
razor's edge; fltieg bi§ auf§ .„ war to the
knife or to the hilt; bibl. ein ~ roe^t baS
anbere iron sharpeneth iron; prvb. iai
~ jerftijrt bie Sdjeibe, eina the sword eats
(or wears out) the scabbard. — 4. zo. (au(6
I -vl^eit n @b.) (art Keetti(5el) O scalpellum
{Scalpe'ilum vulgare).
ajieliet^ (■'") [con meffen] m @a.
1. fmtiiinbe Jetfon) measurer; f. audS fjelb-
meijera. — 2.(aDetIjeu3jumS!ieiitiilHb.in3ff8n,
meiil CO ...(-)meter, jS. @oi'~ gas-meter.
2Reiier<..., mcifer.... («-...) inSf-'feWnaen:
~artig a. knife-like, like a knife (oel. oa4
43rniig); ^bnjonett '& n knife- or sword-
bayonet; ~6Snf(^en n knife-rest or -sup-
port; ^bcfi^aler © m knife-handle maker ;
~6eftect n case of knives; «/brctt « gum
Su^en betSReffei knife- or leather-board; ~"
f98f © f agr. scarifier, scuffle-harrow,
hasp; mil bet ^egge pflfigen to scarify; ~.
fttbtif 9 f manufactory of cutlery; ,%,.
fabtifont © m cutler; ~febcr f knife-
spring; /^fctlc © f knife- (hack-, or flat)
file; ~fii(§ m iciith. shield-fish {Ce>itri'scus
acuta'im); /^fijtniig o. knife-shaped; C7
cultriform, cultrated (a. ^ u. zo.); fajl ~"
formig lO subcultrated; ~gta8 4 n knife-
grass (SOe'ria latifo'lia) ; razor-grass (Scl.
acindena); CUtting-grasS (Scl. flage'Utim);
~gtifi m knife -handle; ~9Urt © m
(butcher's) knife-belt; -%.^anblcr(iit) s.
cutler; ^^anblung * f cutler's shop; ~.
^Eft n = ~griff ; ~^eftft^roubc 0 f screw
of a knife-handle; >%>^clb m cut-throat,
si. knifer; ~fttmpf m combat (or fight)
with knives, vt snickersnee; >«,'{afien m:
a) = ~fotb; b) S SBebttti: (eebtjtaa einet
3aMuatbmaii4ine)liftin?-bar; ~flilige/'knife-
blade; ~(or6 m knife-basket; ,%,inann »i
= ~{|elb; ~tJU^brett «, ~{iu^e f= Jm\l;
~(iu^cn n polishing of knives ; 2)JitteI jum
.^p. knife-polish; ~fa%maSt\\Mt f knife-
cleaner or -polisher; ~riirfen m back of a
knife; ^tiittenbiinn S a. (H. v. Kleist)
(as) thin as the back of a knife; ~fSge
© f ho)-t. knife-pruning saw; n,\ifttle
f plate of a knife-handle, © scale;
~fl^aleniliuill)cl /'zo. razor-shell, -clam, or
-fish {Solm u. Ensis) ; ^ji^atfcr m, .^flj|(irf-
niafdjilie f © knife-sharpening machine,
knife-sharpener; ~jl^etbe f: a) bet SSIiilet
knife-case or -sheath; b) zo. = .vj^alen*
mujtbet; Berfleinerte ~(t6eibe C3 solenite;
~)d)lcifcr m knife- or razor-grinder (oat.
au* ^jtbmieb) ; ^fl^tuifeil n knife-trick ; ~'
f^micb © »i cutler; ~)d)mtebe.arbeit f,
■maten flpl. ® cutlery(-ware) ; .~|i^miebe«
^nnbwcrf © n cutler's trade, cutlery;
~f(^micbeWctf|tott 0 f cutler's (work-)
shop, cutlery-works pi.; ^ji^niifPtlig a.
om. m cultrirostral; ^fi^ndblct mlpl.
orn. o cultrirostres; ~i(l|iietbe f edge
of a knife; ttiie eine 4d)neibc knife-edged;
~jpi^e f point of a knife; eine ~fpifee boti
so much as you can put on the point of
a knife, just a pinch, enough to cover a
three-penny bit; .^,fial)l m steel adapted
for knives; ^ftfdlft »• = -v^clb; ~|li(^ m
cut with a knife; ~ftiel m = ^griff;
~Berf(^ttngenb a. \ cultrivorous; ~jcigec
© m ltupfetile4etri : knife-tool or -graver.
SDleficter © \ (-'"■') m @a. = Smcjier-
fi^mieb. |Messiad.\
aneinnbe ("(")-") f® («po? bon aiopfioi))
meiTianifdS ("(-)-") [BlefrtaS] a. @b.
Messianic; ~e aBciSjagungen pi. Messianic
prophecies; etjic ^c Beisfugung <J prote-
vangelium, protogospel.
JBlcjiiog (-i") [ijebr. = ©efolbtet] m ®
rel. u. fig. Messiah; gigenf(^nft al§ ^, «..•
omt «, iBlelTianitiit f ® Messiahship; ,>.•
bcgrijf m (Stiuuss) idea of the Messiah ;
>«"tl)at f action of the Messiah.
iDJejrmo ("-") npr.n. @ {gen. a. ...nen§)
geogr. Messina; i8ctnobnet(inl Bon ~ Mes-
sinese; Il}eer=enge ton .„ Strait(s) of Mes-
sina; ^-ulJiciri'ne f blood-orange.
© machinery; 5? mining; H military; \1/ marine; * botanical; i
( 1411
commercial; w postal; A railway; J' music (see page IX).
► 177*
fSPiCfftltll — lS0JCt(lH=...] 6 lib p. Serb a Tint nuili nut gtatbcn. lomu jitniftl nutC.t. action) of... .b....luglautni.
lioMinir meaJ, niether; mtt'itlig "■ Jru''k
with iiK'HtJ.
aHtt(fl)... 07 (<(")..) [flr*l mct(a)...
(— niillcn imttr, Ijinttr, nncb). <>ltt nifti
••fattmnrt I. in M.I. H)largnrttc.\
Wefn' (-"I w/>r.f. a unb ^ (S)n.) !•/
_ _ _ SRtta'(->'U" l/"Sf ""'S^'l'^"'"""^""
tViIow brass; ^ otbr'tniitn ct. flcit) I ttr Senntnti.) nicta. Iba'fcn) iiietahasis.l
- ., -nrfg)] n
(, 'I lirass,
:itteD; »
mil Ski tt«r ,Sinn, gtoutS ~ i.-i\y lopper;
, ani I'Xolmci ■nlaniino; » in SRiilben pig-
hrr>s; rtintt tin mcifetS - white brass;
totfl ^ rel brass, toinbao; imreintS -.
ioipuri'
brtniifn to pioklo (or ilip) brass ; "JJiDllimii
b(l ^<S ilcaildipping of brass; mil » Dbft-
jifl)(n to brass.
SUflfinB'..., mtlfing'... © C-...* in sntn:
.^abftrii^. .^biiifl m metatt. scnm of
jilb.K brass; ~art)rit f brass.work; (jt.'
jttlitlstampc'l norli ; .vdrbcitrr m brnjier,
latU'nor; ~atllB a- brassy; bai TOtiriiia-
ortigtbrassiiiess; .wbfdcn n brass liasin; ^>
btfdllaA m brass-mounting; ^bcfdilagrn a.
brass bound, •mounteJ,-plat«d,orb.indc(l;
'%.l)lc4 " brass-pliit"', |ilat«- (sheet-, nr
latten) brass; bCinnfle5^bl(4sha>vnIatten;
Mtt) in WoOfn roll-latten ; ^blftftli^trf f
brass-shears pl.\ .N.bl(d)flrrifrn m jam lluj-
Jnten ten BtUtn srrapir; .vblocf m Utrnia*. :
brass-block ; ^i\uUfmin.a auri 'halcite :
.^.bTtnncn n brass-makinir; .^brtnncc m
brass-maker ; .vbral)! m brass-wire, latt en-
wire; Ijatlir »br. (eialmbtaSi) glazed brass-
wire; ,^bral)tfcb(t /'spring of brass-wire;
.vbral)tmiil|l( f brass-wire drawinsr-mill;
i^tuXtfrnt. burnished brass-moth (Plu'sia
rhiyti'tin); .^.fnbrif /'brass-works p/.; ~'
fatbtn a. brassv; >vf(ili(4t n. ~feilf|iiine
mlpl. bra-ss-lilingsp?-, brass-dust; ~futttr
n brass-busli; ~fleriif n brass-ware, dr.)
dinandcric; ~gt|(ljirr n brass-ware, brass
utensils, brassesp/.; (jtHiajind) battery ;
~|lifijfrni(etI6jic6tt)brass-founder,brazier;
~8iejicrti /'brass-foundry ;~f)nmmetm =
,bQII«; ~liiiublcr V "I = ^rearenljSnlilet;
/~l)iil|f f brass-iase ; ~ftiitte f brass-foigc ;
~inflrum(nt i n = SJItdi-inflnimtnt; /v
floljrtif It n - .^tloif ; ~f nopf m brass button ;
mit ^IM. brass-headed ; mit ^tnopjtn brass-
buttoned ; strain m brass-mongery, brass-
trade; <>/Ia9tr n much, brass-bushes p/.,
brass-lieiiriiig; .<,linit f lyp. brass-rule;
.viiagrl m brass (or eoniposition) nail; .>.-
plattr /'brass-plate; ^^.tii^ri^rn ^ n tti Cut
staple; .>.|nitf a /'brass-string; n^fi^abicl
nipl. =. ^viPiiK; ~f(4(T( f = -^bltdj-jdjett;
.^ll^ilb n brass-plate; ^fc^Iaget m = ,..•
(dimicb ; ~|d|lii||tr4anbnitt( n brass-trade;
~il^la8lot n brass- or spelter-solder; ^•
fdjinitb m brass-smitb,brazier,faBtbrasier;
~|p(ine m/p/. brass- or latten-shavingsp/.;
^flange /"biass-rod; (lumStfllialltn tcrtKHien.
ir;«i4<) stair-rod ; n.iibcr)ic^Ullg f biass-
1 oating;~t)trjieninfl/'brassos/./.; ~toalic
/■eiailaWI. ruiiningrijll;~tDarr* /'brass-
ware or -battery, braziery ; ~ttiareil^(inbler
V m brazier, fafl f brasier; ..ABtxl n : a) =
^bDllf ; b) = ^^loatc; ~JQin m brass-bar.
nifirmBelDll (■!--) a. @,b. (of) brass,
brazen.
mfjiingtijfl^ gnbb. ("S-t") a.ino. n. adv.
.. itien to mix High with Low German
TOtfenet (■*-) m (Ba. = iDlelner.
Wffte (•'-') [mb. megie]f® I. (gtutlnafe)
— 9Re^t' 1. — 2. (Jijiitii,, 64041(1, Rjfiiiitn I
box (cji. Soatl-mciie); ). iiu4 Sals-mcflc. -
3. I4irfif4: stout and chubby woman.
■JKcRiit (-■£•') [[pan. csm It. mixtiis e»
miMlJ m S, IKrflijin f ® (Seiinnling ton
IDtiitn u. 3neian!tn) mestizo, mestino, (ten
SotcfSti unb Clia'loiin) Eurasian; fponijc^c
-n pi. Spanisli mixed breed ar/.
3Jitiuioll))l-;-)(l)(br.)/- g I»ite||,in4 an
tn Hiirtn b»i 3ub™) mezuzah.
SHft (-) [oljb. melo] m % mead, hy-
dromel, nietheglin; ~.6flnt /■ (Frkytag)
bench for mead-drinkers ;~.9efii6n barrel
•Wttobniio :?(--"") f {■■>.'/■ i>":,pl. Wtia
mftobolifd) O {""'■-) a. §ib. metabolic.
ajiftnboIiimiiS a (—•»>') m @ meta-
bnlisTn, nii-t,il"ilv.
SHftatcfoii i> h"ii--) [grdi.] « ® dim.
metacctone; ~-fiiurt f metacetonic (or
propionic) acid; m~'jflUttS Solj n pro-
pionate.
aSttaiftroitiSmuS 47 (-"(&"*") m & (S".
It»unj cints ffKljnid'S in rlne ju Ipjit 3<il) me-
tachronism. (c/im. meta^-allic acid.)
ajlftnnnnuS'iiiiirt a (x"'!-.^-') f ©/
SHdogrlatiiit a (-»'->'•!-) f® j^oio.
aiaHit: metagelatin(e).
<DI(t08Ciirfc -37 (-"'>'•£'') f ® zo. meta-
genesis; nifinociietiil^ a. ^b. metagenc-
tic, metjigenii-.
aBflofiffEMiiurf C5 ("--''•'-) f @ cAm.
metasilii-ic acid; inctotieicl|fliire3 Solj
n metasilicate.
TOttolcpic a (""-") f ® rhei. (Sdlau-
f4llng b(B Sot^erflcVnben mit icm 9;o4foletnben)
metnlepsis.
SBIeloa (->*) Iflrdj.'Il.] « ® 1. a) im Hstni.
Ii4tn6inn: metal, (Btonic) bronze, (ffitliinB)
brass, ffirj) ore; flltcv ... broken metal;
(unlebleS ... precious, noble, or perfect
(base or ignoble) metal; r/im. cinlucrtige
(irocirocrlige) -c pi. monad (dyad) metals;
gcSicgtne ...t pi. native (or virgin) metals;
ffiitSitii: belt EinguB oulfiiKenbe? .» sprue;
Ccgierung Doii .^en alloy of metals, me-
tallic alloy; Icidtlc (fdjltictc) ^c pi. light
(heavy) metals; IciifttilQirige? (frt)tȣrfliijit'
gc?) ~ fusible or Rose's (stubborn) metal ;
toljeS ~ coarse metal, ore; .^ (iir Crgel-
pfeijcn ($)if4ur8 aa9 Siti o. Sinn) pipe-metal ;
in ~ bermonbcln to metallise, to metallify;
Ummanblung uiicbkr ...e in eblc (ai4tmit)
transmutation; b) © (jtlauittle ©la!ma(I()
(glass-)nietal, melted (or refinedl glass;
c) her. {ant. J^atbe) gold or silver. —
2. (tcncnbtt ftlang in bii €timmr) metallic rinir,
sonorous (or musical) quality of the voice,
timbre; bit €tinimc t)at bid ^ ... is very
sonorous. — 3.\ = iKctoQ^gcIb.
fflletall...., lltetoll.... ("■»...) in SL-itSanjen ;
.x/ttblall 0 m metal chips p/., scrap-metal,
scissel, sizel ; 'vOber f metallic for metal-
liferous) vein or lode, seam; 5? ouf cine
^obtr fiofecn to strike a lode; ~iijnliift «-
resembling metal, metallic; fall -vfiljnliii
submetalloid; /vOltflug "i jf rj7. efllores-
cencu of metal ; -vOtt|al) m tints 641au4t8
snotter; <vOtbtit /'metal-work; .%,arbcitcr
m worker in metal, metal-worker, metal-
list, N metalnian; /N.atm a.: a) poor in
metal; b) (Stimmt) without any timbre;
~ottifl a. metalliform, metalloid, nietalli',
metalline; /vttttiflfcit f metallicity; -v.-
ojt^e f metallic ashes p^; ^bttb n elim.
metal-bath; .vbatib n (metallic) ribbon;
strap; (leiiicS .vbanb da. sins um bitftoibta.
libitung) collet; (an btr (fanont) Ogee; mit
einem .wbonb iimgtben to collet; ^baro-
mt'ter n (m) jum ^bStnmtntn metallic baro-
meter; ^bctttbci tit ttg/' working of metals;
better m (mil ettaumunitn Dcrjietl) medal-cup
or -tankard; ~btbn(l)uiig © f fflaunrtltn:
metal covering; ^bEfkibitttg © f metal
coating; J,diiBcrc .^b. tints smts sheath-
ing-, plate; /N-bclaftitiig f (jum s.tbubiOittn
Hon SDattn in gailtin) dant; .xbrjiljicfnitg O
^ alloy, alloyage, alligation; .^btjrt)lag ©
m: a) metallic incrustation; b) metal
sheath inL-ormouii ting; ~bc|i1)laflcOm;p/.
eatiltni: inoiintint's pi.; ~bff(t)icibtr m
O mctallo?iaphist; .^bcfdireibitiig f C7
metallography; .%.bilb >i iiietalllic) image
(figure, or statue); /v.bilbiing /' metallisa-
tion; .N.blattn thin sheet of metal ;9Stbtiii:
metal-reed; ~blnttrt)fn n metal-leaf; mit
bfinncn.^' ob. 6i>'v''l''"4"i bcrtcilcn © to
shim; .ublci[l)e © f metall. albifiiation;
~bo4rcr © m borer (or drill) for metal,
metal-gimlet; ~brci ® m (ttijl amalgam;
i^broit]r © f metall. bronze-metal, brass;
~bri)ll)C'git[| © HI melall. metal-casting;
~bilrftc © f wire -brush; ,w6\tm\t f =
TOetoUoi^cmic; ^bnrftcflltlta fchm. metal-
lisation; rwbiifitung O f mach. metal-
packing; .^brnljl 1/1 iiietal(lic) wire; ~>
bretlbattf © f lathe for turning metal;
~brcl)cr, ~brcd)eler m O turner in metal;
~brit(f © m metal loi-rapliy; ~cigeii)if)oft
f chm. metallicity; .^finbetfltng Q f ^
.vbebodiung; ~eitliagc A /'upper-bush of
an axle-box, axle-beaiing; /v.cr|riigiiiig
/■metallisation; ~fatbc © f metallic (or
bronze-)colour; cine .vf. gebcit to bronze;
~fatbiB «. metal-coloured; ~fiii:blttig /
pliya. metallic colouring; galvanic colour-
ing, galvanochroniy; (tltlitoHlil* trjiuatt)
metallochrome, electro-chemical colori-
sation; .N.febet /■; a) (etrunjltbtt) metallic
spring; b) (64ttitfebtt) metallic pen, steel-
pen; ~fcil(paiic © mlpl. metallic dust
sg.; ~flcrfc mlpl. in ettintobltn brasses;
.^.flitge / ent. a genus of liiiiter.^ related to
the breezes (Saygits); .-..fill); X "' stream
of melted metal; .^folie f metallic foil;
gldnjcllbe ~foIie jum 2ur4i4(infn paillon;
~fijrmifl a. metalliform; ~fii^rtnb a.
metalliferous; .>,futtcr © n tints 3a|iftn.
lajttS bush, pillow; ....gcljalt m btr Out
amount of metal (in ores); gcringcr .^gcbalt
poorness; -.-Bett'itl © " scobs pi., waste
metal, dross; ~gclb n metallic currency,
hard money or cash, specie; ^gcmifd) ©
« mixture of metals, metallic compouiui
or composition ;~Bfttltben metallic tissue;
~gctt)i(l)t H (bii btt S4ntn»ojt) poise; ~'
gelvinniing / extraction of metals from
ores, metallurgy; .^g. auj gnloaniidieiu
(eleltrijdjcm) SCcgc electro-metallurgy; .^g.
ouf naitcm ilPcgc hydro-metallurgy; .^.
gicfjtt © m metal-founder; ~gicijcrci © /
metal-foundry; .-vglail) m metallic lustre
or brightness, bronzinLr; r6tlid)cr ^glaiij
ruby lustre; unDoUtomiiicitcr .^gl. pseudo-
metallic lustre; orn. gcber mit ...glaui
metallic feather; ~gliiii,|enb n. lustrous;
^glaiijfarbc f: bfinncr Dlnftrid) mit ^gl.
lustre-wash; -vglos n enamel; ~golb ii
brass-leaf, German foil, Dutch metal;
.x.Brabfltr © m engraver on metal, chalro-
grapher;,^gvaBicrfltnft© /'chalcography;
x.'^altig a. metalliferous, metalline; >^-
^OnitOllifa J' /'(in atiina: Sttlaaplalttn, bit roil
tintm^ammtr flt)4Ifl8fnnjtrbtn)killg; /v^Obel ©
m metal-plane; /%^I)OriI n: a) d" bi.ass-
horn; b) zo. (SSntit) whelk [Ilu'ccinnmV, ^•
Jiilfe ©/'metallic (or brass) case or shell;
~iutte © f foundry in which metals except
iron are melted ; .^fiifer m ent. sun-boetle
[Ceto'nia]', ^ioXt m chin, calx, metallic
oxide; .vtatllllt m metal ■ omb; ~tnpiel /
metallic capsule ; ~tnvbc O fmti. : metal lie
teasel, teasel-card ;~farliri(l)cii; /'metallii-
cartridge; .^.tfangm metallic sound; ntttl.
.vtlang in irtSunaf metallic tinkling; .^flaiig
ber Stimmc f. iUletatI 2; ~fliititpfn © wi
sow(-metal); >N,ttIi)pf »i brass button; mit
.vlnopfcn brassbuttoned; sinaeiti: .~fijbcr
»n squid; /^.falbeil © m mach metallic
piston, piston with metallic jiacking;
Sti^cn (
-I.e.lS): Fiamilidt; PSollSiprntte; f ©aunctiptattt; Siclltti; t olt (on4gcHotbeti); ' tieu (aa* gc boreii); ^% utitidjtig;
Sie Stiiitn, bic abifirjungcn unb bic abgefonbttten Semetlungeii (@— #) Rnb Born ettlarl. fUF(Ct(lII'.«. — S/(CtQObt|l]
>~fompafition f metallic composition,
composition-metal; ~{bntg m chm. unb t
metall. regulus (of metal), metal(-jrain),
button; ~ti)rner ©: a) njp!. metallic
grains, cranulated metal sg.; b) m (?lt6etter)
granulator; ~fn(^tn © m metallic cake;
^blgel f metall ic bal 1 ; ~f iigcli^en n pearl ;
fSt i-t e4lilltnf4(nt jinL'let ; ,»-funbe /■metallo-
graphy ; />'{uiliiig a. versed (or skilled) in
metallurgy; <vlaget J^K/pZ.in anatWBtmmttii
tonlit deposit mines; ~legiening f alloy;
gilbe fcinblatterigc ^(. Florence leaf; leiit
jdimtijbare ^I. fusible metal; Kote'jdjc
(liictilrlujfigel^I. Rose's met.^l; filberartigc
^1. white alloy; ~(ejte f = ~funbe; ~-
libcrung © f mach. metal (or metallic)
packing; i!i; artill. obturation; flolbcn mit
^libetung = ^tolbcn; ~Io3 a.: a) without
metal ; b) (Siimmt) without timbre ; ~liift([
m =^glQni; ~nianomctCt n Bourdon's
metallic manometer; ^miic^uilg © f
metallic mixture, speiss; mint, geje^lii^e
^in.alligation,alloyage; ^m.au§2(3)3:eilEn
3)!ctaQ alloy of two (three) metal*; ~"
mif(5ung5tDage © /'alloy-balance ; ~iiiolir
S m (monnoriertel SBtiSMfiS) crystallised tin-
plate, crystal-tin j^mutter J?/'(ean8mutttt)
matrix of the ore, brood;/^ot5'bH metallic
oxide; (^a3 fcem torn Slalero^re a&ge&ro($;nen
eiale ontaflel) moil ; ^Ot^'b^^bttt't n chm.
metallic hydrate, hydrate of metallir
oxide ; >><))ai{ung © f metallic packing ; >^
tiatro'lic X /'metallii' cai-tridge or ammuni-
tion; '>/))Iiitt(^en n m tinem eiisiitl key-
label; bflnne§ ~i)I5ttd)en dut Oetjittunj)
plaquette, Hitter; (Sinfugung jwiiien .>,■
ildttdien interlamination ; .^(ilatte f plate
(of metal), fmetal-)sheet; getormtc, noci)
\\\i)\ bcorbcitcte ^platte blank; cf SnPru-
mcnt au§ abgeflimmten ^ijlalten tintinna-
bulum; ~Vlfltti"tt © '" plater; ~l)tobc
© f assay ; ~}irobierIiJtfeI © m eprouvette ;
>vtet(4 a. metalliferous; (Stimmt) sonorous,
of much timbre; ~rcij S m galranic ex-
citement; ^ring © m grom(m)et; (jum
eautera tn nnaerWnut) clearing-ring; ^rqjl
m rust; ~fdge © /metal-saw ; iron-cutting
saw; .vjalj « metallic salt; chm. saline;
(in tn unteiHen SJel&inbunggflufe) protosalt;
<vfanb »i grit, metallic sand; ~farg m
metal coffin, burial-case ; /N/faute /metallic
acid ; ^-.fl^eibe © f a\x\ fcem at!4inoIjeii.ll ffltlaU
roudelle,rondle;~j(t)crc© /metal-, plate-,
or slitting-shcars, snips pi.; f|l)brau[ii(be
J[i>nt hydraulic shears ; ~fi5id)tEn J? flpL
metallic beds; ~jr^lo[tc 9 f metall. slags
p/. of metal, dross, shruff; cullaiiijc^e ^ttjl.
slaggy lava; ~fl^nil[cl iilpl. = ^abiotl;
<vj(^lt)amni m metallic sponge; /s/feife f
silTer-soap; ~filber © « false leaf-silver,
white Dutch metal ; ~jpaiie © mjpl.
(metal) chips, scobs (sg. unb 2>l.); ^(ponc
btim So^rin borings; ^ipeftrillll n phys.
spectrum of a metal, metal-spectrum; n.-
jjiegelmmetallicmirror,«Krr;. speculum;
~f))litter m shiver (or splinter) of metal;
~ftaitge f rod of metal, (jum 6iii|cn nnb Si.
ftfiiat") fid ; '>-ftStfe © /thickness (of metal);
~pOUb m metallic dust; ^/ftci^et © »i =
^grooeur; ~fie(^crei © / engraving on
metal; «<)li(^ © m celature; ~flift m
metallic pencil; i)!at)icr fiir ^ftiftc metallic
paper ; ~fttcifen m atrip (or skelp) of metal,
metallic ribhon; (n;otau5315ertati*nittJnBtrt(n)
nail-rod; ^(irciim jmijcijcn jlcci Sfiiclung?-
jclbern panel-strip ; ~ftii(f i> piece of metal,
(formloJ) slug(au4jum gijieSen); eingmabtci
~|liii! (urn SiitJen lanaer flmfl sleeve-weight;
~tafel © /plate lor sheet) of metal; ~.
l^ermomctct n (m) metallic thermometer ;
~tro))fcn © m (quS bet ©ie6Totm iiitottieltnb)
drop of metal; ~tU(^ © n aapietfabt. : (end-
less) wire-cloth ; ^iibetjug © m plating,
(bonnet) wash ; ~imtetlage fareh. (unltt bem
Smnrf liner SEDanb) metallic lath ; /xtialu'ta [
® / = ^lud^timg; ~Derorbcitun9 © f :
metal-working, mechanical working of !
metals; ^tierbinbung f chm. metallic !
compound; amalgamation; -^Bcrfc^ung© 1
/ alloy, alloyage, alligation ; ^deriierung j
^(umbie Sletle, wo einSo^tnbr in ti.ajlauet niunbet
ober urn etn ewqerio^) rose; .>.niiit)ning % f
(nn<.!PQi)icrn)nl)ning) metallic standard or
currency; Endanger bcr ~tD. bullionist;
Sijforie ber reinen ..w. bullionism ; ~tt)orcn
S flpl. hardware sg.; .>-H)aren^iilIi>ler HI
hardware dealer; ~jcit / bronze age or j
period; /vjeug © n Slauretei: iron-work, '
cramps pi.; ~)I11I9C f metallic tongue; '
elect, ftbroingenbe ^junge, bie e-n sitom Siintt !
obet WIie6l vibrator.
inetoIlcn,inetaDif(i("''")a.Sb.metaIlic, '
metalline; nii^t .^non-metallic; fdimaiS ~ ;
(eiani) submetallic; .^cS %ii§|eben brazen
appearance; .vC (Sigenftfjoft metallicity; '
jroei ?ltome Eine§ .^en (5lcment§ entf)oltenb ,
Si dimetallic; .„ gldnjtnb bronzy; ~ grau
plumbeous. [Safitnhatr) metalline.)
ajjetnllin © (""-) n ® (ScSmiemiliel iirj
nietoairieren © (-""-^"j I vja. @a. to
metallise, to impregnate wood 4c. with
metal(lic solutions); bo§ ftolj ~, a. to pre-
serve wood by Pa3rne's process. — II 3)l~
n @c. u. !Dlf tnllilierung / ® metallisation.
SJietallismua C7 (""■J") wi @ bullionism.
SBictaUocficmie ("""--!) [gr(t-]/ ® metal-
lochemistrv. Imetallochromv.l
aRetttDod^roinic © ("^ — -^1 [gr*.] /@l
SnctaOflgtaiJ^ie © ( — "f-j [gttS.] /@
metallography ; mctoUogrnilJi|i| (-""-p')
a. Sib. metallographic; metQlIogrQp^i(cber
Srui metallograph.
SBlefttDoib «7 (-""-) [gr(6.] » ® dim.
metalloid, non-metallic element.
3Rctaaot|etaj)ie «7 ( -) [grcj.l / a
med. metallotherapy; bie ~ beltepenb
metallotherapeutic.
iBletallurg © (-"■') [grib.l m @ metal-
lurgist ; ~it I"""-) /■§ metallurgy; ntviji^
('"-"'") a. @b. metallurgic.
3netamat^ematt( <27 ("""-"-^ ) [gti^.l /
@ metamathematics (sg. a. pi.].
inetnmer«;("-'-)rgrd).]a. |jb. c/mi.me-
tameric ; iJJl~ic (""--) / @ (elei4e Molelular-
atiile bei beiT^iebenei atomifdjec ®rup^ieiuna)
metamerism.
iKetomotp^iSmug ® (w>.[,!>/) ,„ @ geol.
metamorphism, epigenesis, paroptesis.
SJletantotp^ole -2? ("-"j^") [grtfe.] / ®
1. metamorphosis; CDib§ .^n pi. Ovid's
Metamorphoses; ~n't^catcr n = 2)Iatio-
nettcn-tdeater. — 2. ent. metamorphosis,
palingenesis, ...ia, ...y; oljne .^ ametaboUc,
monomorphic; mit berjcbieben-artigtt ~
heterometabolous; dotliidnDige ~. holo-
metaholism; unbodjtdnbige .^ hemimeta-
morphosis, hemimetaboly; 3Bi[jen[lJ)ajtbct
.^11 metamorphology.
mctamorp^oriercn (""^j-i*/) ,,/n^ „, fj^
.„ t'lrefl. Si a. to metamoi'phose (o.s.), to
transform (o.s.).
SBJetapftcr a MH [gr*.] f ® rhet.
metaphor, t trala(ti)tion; ju rcili an .^n
hypejmetaphorical;a)Jttap^orifet(""j->'")
m @a. N metaphorist; metalJ^orift^
(""f-") a. @b. metaphoric(al), t tra-
latitious;met(ipI)orif{ieSEtd)Qiicnt)Eitmeta-
phoricalness; nietop^orifierEn (>-"(-"-")
vjn. (I).) @a. to use metaphors.
iBJetap^oSptiorfiiute /» ("-("("..:") f®
chm. metaphosphoric acid; mct(4ll|OSpljor'
faiite^ Salj metaphosphate.
iUletapi^rit «? (""f--. 0. ""!-") [gt*-]
f @ metaphysics (sg. u.pl.), ontology ; ^
in ('(jtuiit metacheraistry; ^ beS (Snftti
psychosophy; .,. bet Cogif metalogic; ~
bet rcincn SDiatbcmatit metamathematics
(sg. a. pi.); iBietap^ljriftr (-"f-^"-) m @a.
metaphysician, ontologist; metapt|qiif(^
(""f-")a.S,b.metaphysical,extraphysical,
transcendental, ontological.
SJietaplaSmuS «7 ('^^■i^) fgv(i.] m @
gi: metaplasm; mctajilaflifc^ (■^^iJ^ „.
'iih. metaplastic.
iBictaftafe i? (---f") [grd).| f®physhl.
metastasis; mttaftatifi^ a. :ib. metastatic.
iBietat^efe a (-'■^") / @ [gr*.], 9»fta.
tfjeflS ("-"-) / @ (pi. ...fen unb ...|Ei) gr.
metathesis, transposition.
SRetajinnjiiure ^2? (-"•'.i-') f @ chm.
metastannic acid; metn}inn[anreS Sal}
metastannate.
anetcmpi^ifjole o (— ij-J") [gt^.] fi^
(Seetenteanbetuna) metempsychosis.
Jjjfteor (-"■^) [gr*.] n (biim. a. m) %
phys. meteor, tire-ball; fluijitig gldnjEnb
niie cin .„ meteoric.
anctcor-..., meteor.... (>~-...) in sf.fMn :
~arti9 a. meteor-like, meteoric; .^ovtiget
fiorpet O meteoroid; /«,eiten n (native)
meteoric iron; ~forper m (toJmiWei) J7
meteoroid, meteorite, aerolite; /-wfiigcl /
127 bolide; -^tnnbtfO astrolithology ; ^■
papiet n meteoric paper; ~|if|lantm ««
meteoric mud; ..^fc^nenn m swarm of
meteors, meteoric swarm, meteor-system
or \ -cloud; .%/fia^( »i meteor-steel, 3
siderolite; ~floub m meteor-dust; ~flelll
HI nii'n. atmospheric (or meteoric) stone,
127 meteor(ol)ite, aeroltVc, ...ith, (SloV) O
siderolite ; jeuriget .^ft. Qi bolide; ~fteni m
= Stern--id)niipPE.
mcteor^aft, nictcotift^ (^.-i-) „_ gj,.
meteoric, acrolitic.
ajleteorolog Qj ( -) m ® meteoro-
logist; .vie (""-""■!) / ® meteorology;
m~ttc^ (^>'-"->') a. $ib. meteorologic(al) ;
m.^ijd)e *!lui3eic6nung meteogram; m.„t[{ie
Station weather-station.
Sleter (--) [it.--gr4.] n (»>) @a. (Vjooooom
beS norblii^en SKetibianiiuobraitten bet (Srbe =
1,0936 .vards) metre (meter); eine3)Jillion~
megametre; cin WiHionilcI .v micron; ein
.V (ots (Sinbeil be3 Seiimallbflemsl betr. metric.
3J}eter"... (-"...) in siian: ~tentiiet m a
hundred kilos; n.'gtomm n phi/s. meter-
gram; .vferje f elect, meter-candle; />,•
tifogratnni n phys. kilogrammetre; ~'
niaB n metric measure(ment) ; /^jtifttin
H metric system.
anetft (-) (. !Biet. [(Sniben.gaS b).\
SRetftan C? ("-) » ® chm. methane (cji (
iBictljote (^-") [grcb.] f® metliod, (art
u. 2Dtiie) way, manner, (teaclm56ije ati aub
fflJriiel mode, (ffiebtaudi) usage, ({Jotm) form,
fashion, (eanj) train; nai) eincr .«, by a
method; wierf. abroartcube .v expectance,
expectation; log. anali)tiic6e ~. regressive
method; bemabrle .^ approved method;
oljne ~ unmethodical(ly), out of method,
rambling; Cchre Bon bet ~ methodology.
5Jtet^obif ("-") / @ methodics (sg. unb
pi.) ; £el)re bon ber ~ methodology.
SJiet^obitct ("-"") m @a. methodist,
methodiser.
met^obiftf) ("-") a. @b. methodic(al);
.<, Berfobten to proceed methodically, to
methodise (a. .v otbnenl; .vC ?lnorbnung
methodisation ; .^e§ 2?erial)rEn methodism.
anet^obiSmuS (—>'") m @ ecel. Me-
thodism.
SDlet^obijl ("-■') m a, ~iit f® eccl.
Methodist, Fjumper; Se^re bEr -vCn Me-
thodism; -vCIl'iniir""' /Methodist mission;
^eii'prcbiget HI Methodist preacher; /veil-
Berfatnnilung / conference.
O ffltReniitajt; © Sei^nil; 5« Sergbou; H ajlilitot; st 33!arine; * gJjianje; « §onbeI; «» SPoji; ii (Sijtnbabn; i ifflufil (f. 6. IX).
( 1413 >
f3HCtl)D...-3WibbIitl(^...] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of
' ^\ ' \-u I M„ tii«(i>ns fiul r<DIclie'l rln. (b.) @c. iBlejqmt.|ltau(§ *(--•-) f«
mtlhobiftil* (-•'") n. &b- <•?'•'• .^'o; , "«9i". ' ' ':T;L.i,'....!„ltrr« honev'Sod or -mesnuit. mc:
...Ing.
mtlMiPil* ("-•'") n. &b- 'J^f- J^'o,
tl,o.li«t ;M,.lho(li8tic(»I). Itljotiil.l
•.Uicimilolnl) (--"") [lltbr.l
„. ./. Methusflali; (o all wit
_ as old as Mothusolah or as Adam; ~B
•llltr tmiien to grow as old as (or
attain the npo of) Mftbuselah.
3Bttf|«l O (--) [gtd).] m (bifir. 0. Ml ®
c;i»i. mothvl; mil ~ fltmi!4t motliylated;
~.nirol|ol m = S)olj>Geifl; ~'ami'n «
mothvlarainc; ~.nfl)Ct in niothylic ctlior.
»lttift(-lit') Ifr.ln ® trade, profession.
Vlttitt O I "-" ) m ® nr*- «"•• : (64"»'
HiwanMrO metic, alien resident.
inctOlliM •a ("-") [Wtlon, ollnn. Bntonrm.
»33 II. nt.] a. ?*b. Metonic; ~.tx (5t)llu§ (».
10 Sottra) Metonic (or lunar) cycle, cycle
of the moon.
Wttontimic O (-"--) f® metonymy;
nutonlimijrt) (----) a. ®b. rhel. mctony-
nii',(al).
«Bltto\ftOt'-')\itti.]f®a,ch.meiofe.
Wtltif C7 (-") IfltAl f @ metrics (»-7.
0. pi.), metrioal art; (theory of) versilicii-
tiun; aStttiftt (--"'] m gia. metrist, me-
trician; inrtriitti (-") a. e*b.: a) (fflttimat)
mctrii'al;nitlri)dKt'!lccciitmetrical accent;
burd) bic mtlrijitc l^iiil)cit mcfebat rational ;
bl IsanatnmoS) metric(al).
WttroloB O (-"-) l9t*-l "• ® ™6*'o-
legist ; aHetroIogif (---'-) f @ metrology.
IHttionom o (---) [grifi.] n ® (loit-
milti) motronomo, metronieter, time-
keeper; ©tbroud) bfS .v5 raetronomy.
TOfttoDole (----) f ®, ...lioliS (---'") f
iiir. [(jrd). Wulitinobi] metropolis (inSngl. =
SonSon) ; jur .V maitcn, btr -. cinccrlciben to
include ill ametropolis.tometropolitanise.
ajlttroijolit {-""-) m ® (6titif4o| tct at*-
Bit4t)niolriipolitan(bishop),iinetropolite.
iDIftropolitflii-tirrtie (-— ^•■s-) f a
metropolitan cliurdi. l(9)eieiiiii§) metro.)
Wctnim C7 (--) latdi.'ll.] n ^ pros.)
'J)lf tt (-'l I mnbb. m. / xctn, ottoi(ltl64B>iint.
ntiI4i>liiii6piil) n fe (minced) lean (of pork).
SIttIt' (■*") [al)b. tnetllna, cus It.
mn((H()rnn| ^ <@ (totimifiiti OolltSbicnR cor
Zajtlandu*^ matins pi., tigl. t(iul)-mcttc.
ffllctif- P ofltti. (*-') f'& (lunStinonbtt)
pell-mell, helter-skelter. Ijommcr.j
j)j,ttt»(-5-)rmcberb.]f®— 'Jllt.lDcibcfJ
SHette* N [H [mnbb.] ^ ® = <B!cfic.
Wettcn-... C'^...) in Sflan: ~8fi'in8 m
matinnl .sonp; ~flcWcbe h, ~fiii)ltin «/;)/.,
~iomniet m = ^llt-meibctjommci; ^gliitf-
Icin II (.sew.) matins-bell ; ~n)lirft f (siBurfi.
I4iiaul in tiii GtriDnaitl nait tii SRtltt) feast
on Christma.s morning.
Blttt(f)taiii * (H")") m (g, iUlettrtift *
(■'•') m ^ [oai. m^b. maleie, metere,
matram] = Scrlram*!.
3)lttttut © (-liJr) (jr.) m ® u. ® ti/p.
(€tit(nbiibiier) clicker, maker-up. [sausage.)
ilBtHlDurft (-!-) |»on 'Bicltl f Ji Bologna)
a«tl)t' (-'") [ai)S. mcj^o m, ju mc[jcn) /■
^ l.((biB. 5rTi4tira6 = 3,44 1) three quarts;
(tnglijdic) », jiiojcr peck of oats (= 9,o87 1).
— 2. = <JJ!ol)Nme|5e. — 3. = !DlcliEn=3tlb.
mt^t'' (->-) ISoWora con OJiedjtljilb] f '^
1. Matty, Mattie, Tilly. — 2. = ijiitc 1. —
3. tum. X piece of ordnance, cat. fonle ®tcte.
iWcljcl.... lam. C-...) insnan: ~bflnf ^
-=Sd)l(i(l|t'l)anI; ~fiil)l)e/'= aButii-julipc.
BltfteltiC"- i)f® =(S)emcSel.
me^eln (•'>') Iniljb. metzeln, ju me^tn>
•b. ous mit. niac'lla're tJiatttn] ti/a. ¥id.
(I41i4itn, mtoij.n) to slaughter, (nirttriaum)
to massacre, to cut down, to butcher.
mfljfn' (-I-) [= mtlicln, mttjgcn] via.
®c. (IWaSKn) to kill. [to sculpture.)
meljtn' (■'■") [,u £fcin.me(j] r/a. @c./
mt^tn* (*") [TOcli . - ,,
1. Ikl. DJaWmett nttmtn) to take the multure.
— 2. tiSB. CerUntnb ^ (ttljlEn.
iDltl)cn...., nicijcn-.,. ['"■■■) in Snen: ~'
gclb >i miller's fee for grinding, multure;
/vWeife adr. by pecks.
mfljgen (•'") t'/«- f'»- «• W- I""- =
Mladjtcnjc; cai-o- ""lie'"-
ma/in'»-iii»]wi@a. = 51fleif(ict,e*Iii*tet;
^'iJOftfcasual (or occasional) conveyance.
— Bai- ««* iJlcirttr-..., S^ISdjter-...
3ic(j8««i (""-) f @ butcher's shop or
trade; butchering, butchery.
me(iflct^aft (''--) a. @b. like a (very)
butcher, butcherly.
meliBcrn (■*") via. «Td. = mefjcln.
2Bc^i9 lubbtulW (•*-) [niljb. meUi;ie\ f @
(gjlaijibiiul) slaughter-house; (gicilftbanl)
butcher's stalls, shambles pi.
anefj-totn («•>') « @ = 2J!nf)I-me^c.
ajlcftltr (-'") [)u mcfecin cbtt nu» mIt.
maeella'rius] m @a. = Wctjgcr; fy.
butcher, slaughterer, murderer, assassin.
iDlcljnf r O (''") |aJIc|jc'2] »> @a. miller's
man (who takes the fee for grinding).
aJIeiiblt (mcbl) ic. f. TO5bcI :c.
SJiciiblcmcnt (miibl-mS'n') n @ =
TOobilior unb Woblietung.
ajlcnrfltl iiibb. (--') m @a. mischievous
fellow, F sly-boots.
ajloiti^el'..., mciid^el-... (--'...) insuan:
,vbunb m plot, conspiracy; fJitaw'b f
murderous hand; ~inotb »> assassination;
einen ~m. bcgc5en = ~niorbEn; cr fid burd)
.„m. he was assassinated; >vtni)tben vja.
insep. to assassinate; /vmijtbcr(ill) s.
murderer, assassin, stabber,(hired) bravo;
,vmbrbctbfliibe, ~(mi)tbct)toUc /"band (or
set) of assassins; ~l))iJtbE)ri((l) a. murder-
ous, assassin-like; j. ~m. crldjlagen ob. uui-
bringcn to assassinate (or stab) a p., to
kill a p. tr.aitorouslv. [machination. 1
i»!c«d)Clci \ (-""-)/■ @ plot, cabal,)
nitlll^cliji^ (-"") a. ®b.: a) murder-
ous, assassinating, assassin-like; b) trai-
torous, treacherous, insidious.
nif nebcin (-")[iuai)b.»!»Wi«H,mrtWi tin
aul bem Btrfttil anlaUen] i'/"- "- ''/"• (ft-) -'-d- :
a) to assassinate; b) \ to plot, to cabal,
to conspire.
2)!tud)Icr (--) lo6b. mahhiMri] m ®a.,
~in f «(» 1. = 5J!eud)eI'm6rbcr(in). —
2. \ traitor, spiteful (or knavish) fellow
or f woman.
iiitud)lcrii(f) (-->') a. @b. = mcuftc-
lijd); arfr. lUCUdjlinflS (-") traitorously,
treacherously, insidiously, in an under-
hand way, F on the sly.
mcudftlifd) (-•^) \. mcucicliitb.
<DIcU'fi)T)i )"•>') n iJS. = S3u4=tuci5cn.
Oneufr^ * (-) [iibb.] HI ® = 2Salb=nici(lct.
2)leiitt(-^")[fr.]/'@/i«H<.pack(or kennel)
of hounds; cry,field; Muutcrbte^mififten
to press on the hounds or the pack.
ajjfuter (-"), fflicntcrer (---), \ aJleiit-
maimer (-.''") [mculcn = mcutcrn] m @a.
mutineer, rioter, soditionary, plotter.
iDJcutetet (-"-) f @ mutiny, mtits.
sedition; .„ ma^cn = meutern.
nicutcrift^ (■'"-) a. &b. mutinous.
nicutern (-") [nblb.] W"- (!)•) ®d. to
mutiny, to mutineer.
3)lcH)C (-^) f®orn.^ Warn.
Wtxxtann C"-'", ipnn. -^"-"1 m SBa.,
/vitl f ^ Mexican; mcjifanijlt) u. ^b.
Mexican, of Mexico.
aWeiifO (>'"-, UmniW -^i"-) npr.n. ®
geogr. Mexico; 5J}ecrbu'eii Don ~ Gulf of
Mexico.
SBletjer (-^"j (. TOcict.
m fe' cashaw,
honey-pod or -mesquit, mcsquit(-tie:'l,
scrow-hean {Proso'pis iuliflo'ra).
anfjjnnin © (""■') [it.] n ® arch. =
Sjolb-gcMofe: ~.)i)n))itr n (chamber in
tne) mezzanine, entresol.
aMejjO'... ("-...) [it.] in snan "'in =
iinib'...; ~JD))ton J" m mezzo-soprano; ^•
tinto--cffeft m lHoloatofliit: cincn .vt. gebcii
to gray; ^tintofmanict) © f ftupfeiiie*. :
mezzotint (engraving).
mg ahbi: fOr TOilli=granim.
mftb. abhi: fst niittcWjodjbeutjd).
9nt)0 m Into) n ® elect. (SD!a6tint|iil bit
StiHamttit) mho. [niiaskite.l
SKioStiti? (""tfe-) m fij min. miascite,)
iBiiaaina ^ (-'*'') [gr4.1 « ® (p'-
...mcit cbtt ...tnotn) iiieit. miasma, aerial
poison,- eftluvium; 9)lia?mcn crjcugcnb
miasmatous; Ccl)rc Hon ben <))!ia-jincu
miasmology ; 9)Iia8inatitct (-^'■t"") m @a.
miasmatist; mioginotifrt) (-"-") a. (gib.
miasma/, ...atic(al), ...ous.
niinii {-'-) int. (Don btrSotjc) mew!; ~en
(uiv/) ,,/„_ (() ) cT a. to mew, to niiau, to
miaul, to waul ; (jut Jaatuna^Jtil) to cater-
waul; 9Jlia)i'fonjcrt n &') = fialjcn-muiit.
llliri) (■*) [ol)b. mill] ace. mn id): me; ^
felbjl myself; \i) tfune ~ I know myself;
\iS) Ka\6)t ~ I am washing (myself); icft
jcfete ~ I sat down.
mi)a C'd)-) ll)tbr.] ttpr.m. <^ bihl.
Micah; ba§ Sucb ~ the Book of Micah.
3ni(^acl (''d)"") [^ebr.] npr.m. ® (a.
Sn.) Michael; dim. Mick, Mike; bcr (JtJ"
cngcl ^ St. Michael ; the Taxiarch.
aJli^ttcliS ("i)---') [gen. con !B!id)OcO,
'!Bi.ii^t\i ("(&--") inv. (29. SeCtembtr)
Michaelmas; jU (ob.auf)~ at Michaelmas;
~.blumc * /■ = ~-jeitIofe; ^fcricii pi.
Michaelmas holidays; ~^fcft ii, ^-nicfjc f
Michaelmas fair; ~"tttg »« Michaelmas
Day ; ^.jciflofe 4 f: a) = Jpcrbfl-jcitlojc;
h) la tradescantia. [michaclile.l
anidjaelit Qj (-d)"-'-) >» ® min.i
SnidjocIS... Cd)""...) in Sfiiin: ~briibrt.
f^aft f, ~orbEll »i congregation of St.
Michael.
!mi(f)cl (•'d)") npr.m. m) 1. [5«id)acn
(ffln.) Mick, Mike; bcrbEUtid)e~ the plain,
honest, much-enduring (but slow) l.ii-r-
man ; theGerman Michael. — 2./i.(?.(Isii)al
yokel, boor, clod-hopper; tr i|l ein rEdjtet
.„, WEnn tx otauM he is a German, if ...
SBlie^cInitgelo (-l-''bC)"-) npr.m. % (it.
ajlalii.HTr,— is6t)Mich(a)el An gelo, Michel-
angelo; im Stil ^§ in the stylo of
Mich(a)el Angeln, Michelangelcsque.
5llid)iflnn (ml'W-'-g'n) npr.n. <!& (glaai
MnSott'Slmetila) Michigan, the Lake State;
^.Sce m Lake Michigan.
ajlitf ' © (>') [lIIEbctb.] f ® I. Btilctei:
trestles and stake-heads pi. — 2. .^cn pi.
bEr SPumliEii pump-cheeks. — 3. 4- ~m /)/.
in eintm Soot crutches (or crotches) of a
boat; .vcn pi. bcr (Saffel jaws of the gaff.
%.\A^(^) [iiicbEtb.] n (hi) iHi'.nm in: ~u.
3)}Qd = 5)}idmotf. [point or level a eun.l
niicf Ell X ii ("'") t'/o- *J a- tine ffanont ~ to)
2nid(cn)'... © («(")...) insfian: ~X\m\
X m (eiiSilotn) aim(-frontlet) ; /vpfoftEII
flpl. 6tiletei : stake-posts.
3Jli(fer (''") m @a. fat gut (of cattle).
mitf(c)ri9 noibb. F (>'(-)") a. iSb. small,
diminutive, puny.
anidmacf (-'") fnicbcrb.] n (m) im: riff-
raff, tag, rag, and bobtail.
3)Uba8 (-") [grc^-] npr.m. ® Midas;
<v>fliEge /" ent. midas; <%.'i)Jt«so. (giSnei!)
Midas's ear [Auri'cula nuris Miflae).
gjIibbling^baiimWoUe * (""■-"-') [engl.]
f @ middling.
8igBB(B«>
MC page IX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; F flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (bom); Aincorrect; O scientific;
( 1414 >
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs.(®-®) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[aRibianiter-anmi
aRibioniter (-(-)"--) »"/p' @a- *';*{•
(otob. fflcnetWaB) Midianites; mtbiomtltlj
a ®b. Midianite, Midianitish.
gjibtafi^ ("-, ^") »• •""• (""' aiisita»"3
Iie3 iubiWen «tI«Sf« "ti5 bie KabSinet) Midiash.
inicb(e) (-(") impf- '«''• (««*/•) o. msiben.
aRitbt © (-") f® 2einnebetei: reed, slay.
aJ!ieiiet(-")[mt)b.»>Mod<;»-,jn»ede)-,o[)b.
muodarStii] n @a. 1. corsage, corset-like
Test, spencer. — 2. iSbb.: (e*nutlrib, ftoneit)
corset, stays p?.; mit ~ bctlcibct corseted.
jRicge prorc. (-") [nieberb. mi^rc] f @
= Marii'; micgcn (-") W«- (&•) ®a- =
hatnen. [ton «!anc) Poll(y), Moll(y).)
Kiefe F (-") [nic6erb.] npr.f. @ {rf"»./
aJHenc (-") [fr.] f '® (oeiifelnli) mien, (Sf
(i^tSaiiSbiiKl) physiognomy, (Slusie^en) air,
(auSetei auifeSfn) look, aspect, ((9en4t)
countenance, face, (eeSiiSiua) feature ; JU
ct cine bcbenfli^e ~ madden to look doubt-
ful (or grave) at s.th.; er seigte emt be-
prjte ~ his countenance fell; breijic obti
IctiE ~ bold (or daring) look , air of as-
surance; tntl'tbloifene ~ air of decision;
tx naf)m cine entjitloiicne ^ an he put on
a determined look, he faced it resolutely;
tine ctnpaitc ~ ma(f)cn to look senous,
to straighten one's face; mit feietlitjer ~
solemn-browed; j-m cine finpetc ^ ma{^cn
to look black (to frown, or to glower) at
a p.; cine freunbliiftc ~ maiim to look
pleasant; jcine ~n njurbeit nad) unb na^
frcunblicfe his gloomy features gradually
relaxed or unbent; eine fromtne ~ an-
ne^men to affect devotion, to put on a
long face; mit ber „ cinc§ (bcttaniten with
an injured air; eine gelet)ttc ~ annel)men
rttt outfe^en to give o.s. a learned ap-
pearance; gejc^te obtr niljige ~ composed
countenance; eine geje^tc obtt ru^ige ~
anncf)men to compose one's countenance;
gute ^ jum bojen Spiel macfeen to put a
good face on a bad game, si. to grin and
bear it; t)6t)nifd)e ~ contemptuous look;
lii^ne ober ricgeSgemiiie ~ air of defiance;
tine jiir bie ©elegcnfjcit poRenbe ~ madjen
to make a face for the occasion ; mit jaurct
.^sour-looking, sour-faced, scowling; ftolje
.„big look; iiberlegcne ~ air of superiority ;
Bomel)me^ aristocratieair; e-e oetraunberte
.^ tnadien to look all wonder; o^nc c-e ~ ju
eetjieljcn without movingamuscle(of one's
face), without turning a hair, without be-
trayingtheleastemotion;erl)ieItbieCl)cta=
lion aus o!)ne e-c ~ JU oer}ief)CU he underwent
the operation without wincing or flinching;
.V modien ct. }U tljun to look as if one were
going to do s.th., to prepare to do s.th.;
er modite .v mitb 5" fdjtagen he offered to
strike me ; j-S .^ jlubieren to read a p.'s face.
!!J!icnen=... (-"...) in Sflan: ~beutct m
physiognomist; ~beutetct, ^fotfi^ung, ~> ^
tlinbe, ~leftre f (art or science of) physiog-
nomy, 'O physiognomies t«;7. n. p'.), proso-
pology; ~jpiel n, ~ipta(^e /"play (or e.\-
pression) of features or of countenance,
mimicry; pantomime, dumb-show; .v'Unb
©ebdtbcn'fpiel by-play (of an actor).
mieiicn (-") »/«• (b-) Sa. to pull faces.
5Rietc» ^ (-") [mnbb. nuV] f ® 1. O
alsine.-2.(6ttnimim)chickweed,starwort
{Siella'ria me'dia). — 3. bloue ~ blue pim-
pernel {Anaga'Uis cceru'lea) ; rote .„ com-
(red, or scarlet) pimpernel, wink-a-peep
U- arve'nsts). lent. = ameije.l
SUiete''' prove (-") [mnbb. mire] f @i
niierig F(--') [murig ju iibD. ftiej. mur =
>n<;r64iiimni,St«l]o.2ib.miserable; (iij ~m.
(ft* atiiia itiatn) to show (o.s.) niggardly.
9»ics», mi, SBHtB (-) [ju TOieje] t inv.
(Samt anb Soilnlf fiit bie «a6e) Puss, PuSSy ;
.^! .^: ais int. Puss I Puss!, tibby! tibbyl
micS»4/(-)o. @b. = miflig2.
mieS' P(-) [^ebr.l a. ab. dead-alive,
out of sorts; mir ijl ief)r ~ I feel very dull
or poorly.
3nieS"...(-...)ii'3fl9n:~0i''"m[mf)b.mif.9
Sioos] <■<;;!</!. = aBeife'ieldjen; ~'(ob. OJlieic-)
ta^C f Rinbeiipr. pussy-cat; ~niuilficl f zo.
(common eatable) mussel or muscle, sea-
mussel (Jfy'r.7i« edu'lis); jojiileun. «7mus-
culite, mytilite; idiroarje ~m. (Wttisotiil)
stone-borer (Litho domus tiiho phagus) ; ~=
muil^el'ttttig a. O mytilaceon, ...aceous,
.. iform, ...old ; ~mujd)etbanf /'mussel-bed.
9)Jicic^.bEcre * (-•-") f ® = TOoo^.bcete.
mniiitn (-") n @b., Smieie-fol3e(^>'."-)
f @ ftiabttitr. = TOie§=fatic.
fflHieiel S (-") [= !Kou3Iein] n ® (G.)
lass, sweetheart ; ~ei (—-) f® = Siebe(ei ;
micfeln (■^") W«- W ©d. = liebeln.
micfeHut^t !t. i. Miic(=iud)t K.
SDlicft i> (-) m (# = OUifl 6.
i!ntCt(5)'..., mieKs)^... (-...) in 3|..ieeun8tn :
~aiffr m hired field; ^auSfoU m loss of
rent; ^bebingungcn fipl. terms of hire;
^befttj m tenancy; ^bureau n = «.fontor;
^bienftm hired service; ~bro|i^fcf hired
cab, hackney cab or coach; ~entiiiiibigung
flodging-allowance; rj\xanf: a) (an^abirin I
eines ~tontoi3) (female! keeper of a registry-
office ; b) (OEtmielerin) landlady ; c) (SHeteiin)
(female) lodger or tenant; ~jtci a. rent-
free ; .^fteieS .&nu§ iil. datal house; ~iu^te
f, ,%,tu^ttt)cr£ n hired carriage; ~gaul m
hired horse; /vgelb n: a)($anb8elb brfm Widen)
earnest(-money), handsel ; .^g. gcben to pay
money in hand, to bind (a servant) ; b) =
5Miete' 1 ; ~gto|(J!cn m = ~ge[b a; ~^au§ «
hired (or rented) house, tenement-house,
house to be let : ~^elb m \(C.) mercenary,
condottiere ; ~^cn9ft m hired stallion ; ~=
^crr m : a) (Oetmietei) landlord ; b) (Wiclet)
lessee, (gentleman) lodger or tenant; ~<
inbentor n fixtures pZ. in lodgings; ~ia^r
n year of renting (hiring, or lease) ; ~fa'
bliolett rt hired cabriolet or cab; ~ta\t\6\t
fhack-chaise; ~fnieme f tenement-house,
barracks pi. ; ~f Icpptt m = ^gaiil ; ~f ne(^t
m hired servant; ~{ontot » register-
(orregistry-)office; ~(ontratt m (ffiilinaete
3eU) lease, (ittaemein) agreement (between
tenant and landlord); ~f«tfr^e f livery-
coach, hackney(-coach), fly, remise, (cin.
ipannia) (job-)cab; in ciner ^(iitfdje fntrcn
to go in a cab, to hack, F to cab it; ~>
i futi(^et m cabman, hackney-coachman;
~Iafat m hired servant, stranger's guide ;
~(cute pi. tenants, lodgers, inmates; ~=
loJin m bes BefinbeS servants' wages pi. ; ~'
limiin m lodger, tenant, inmate; nl§ ~m.
annc^men to grant a lease to; ^mciflet m
(ObbeJet obet (ein Unletaebenet) flayer('s man);
.^partei f f. Jeute; ^pfennig m =.vgelb a;
.^picrb n hired (or livery-)horse, job-horse,
hack; .^pfctbe t)alten to keep horses at
livery; StaQ fiir .^pjerbc livery-stable(s
pi.); ~))tei§ »> house-rent; 4/ ~t)t. eines
Sjilfei freight; ^ji^teiberm clerk, copyist,
copier; <v(o(bOt X m hired soldier, mer-
cenary, hireling; ~ilall m livery-stable(s
pi.); ~^eucr f tax on house-rents ; ^tag »i
rent-day, quarter-day, term; ~t^a(er m
j. .^gelb a; ~truppcil X flpl. hired troops,
mercenaries; ^bcrpflit^timg f obligation
imposed by a lease; ^Berttag m = ~fon>
Iroft; ~Bic^ rt cattle taken into pasture
(or taken in for grass) for hire; ~18agen
m = ^tuljcfee; .vttagentiiti^cr m = .vtiit-
iijiT ; .^atijc adv. by way of hire, on hire ;
ein )bau§ .^tD. ^aben to rent a house ; ~tnttt
m eims ©au!t! renting value ; ~180ftnu«g f
lodgings pi, ireitS. (gtodnieil) flat; ~3eit f
term of a lease or of an agreement, time
of (a) hire; Bicrteljatirige .^i. quarter-day,
term; ~)ette[ m (on S«nfi«ii, I^iiien le.) bill
(in the window) for letting a bouse or for
apartments, (letting-)bill ; fig. bet ~a.
bangt f)erau§ (ton ftnaben, benen boi ^emb ou8
bet ©oie 4erau?8ii4t) his shirt is peeping (or
hangina-) out; ,%.jimmet \ n hired room,
room to be let; <s,)in8 m house-rent.
niictbat(--)a.Si, b.rentable, tenantable;
ni4t ~ untenantable. [® ao.=!Dlilbe 1.1
anicte* (-") [mnbb. mite, abb. mtza] fl
jjjittj3 (lv<) [nieberb., ous It. meta] f a
agr. (§aufe ton ©atben, C" "•) shock (rick,
or stack) of sheaves, stook, stacked heap
of corn; in ~.n uuijletlen = mieten'.
SRiete* (--) [o^b. mieta] f ® I. (fflelb
(St et. S(mielete5) rent; \t .^ tSt ein ©Siff
freight (f. o. 2) ; in ~ f)nben to rent, to
tenant; bie ~ ip iuUig the rent is due,
it's rent-day (or quarter-day) to-day; am
24. 3uti faUige ~ Midsummer rent; fjoUig-
teitStag ber .^ rent-day; bie l)albja^rigc -,
fd^ulbig fein to be in aiTears for two terms;
bie ~ einjief)en to collect the rent; bie .^n
finb [)ier jcljr teuer house-rents are very
high here; jc()r IDenig ~ ja^Ien to pay a
nominal rent. — 2. (SetSallniS jBiii^tn SRittet
unb fflermietet) hiring, hire, lease ; \t ~ tSt
ein sm charter; bie ~ funbigen obet niif"
jngen to give notice or warning; 3>mmec
jiir ~ geben to let (out) apartments; jur
... \)abm to rent, to have on hire, to hold
on lease; jui ~ n)of)nen to live in lodg-
ings, to be a lodger; (unlmoMiett Jitr ~
mo^ncn to have (un)furnished apartments;
prvb. f. Rauj (am S4tu6). — 3- Pnnb F
jtferoere ~ plenty of money, a pile (or pot)
of money. — 4. t = Co^n, SePccfeung.
mietcn' (--) [TOiete^] vja. @b. agr
(nuiii4i4ten) to stack, to stook, to rick.
mitten'' (-") [5)tiete=] I via. @b. to
(take on) hire, to rent, to take on lease (ual-
pacbten) ; einen 5Dicuflbotcn .„ to engage (or
hire) a servant; einen fjiibt" ~ to engage
(or take) a guide ; ein IMcrD (auf geit) ~ to
job a horse; >!• ein ©d)ift ~ to charter (or
freight) a ship; einen SlBagen (auf 3eil) ~
to job (or F chai-ter) a carriage, to (take
on) hire a fly or cab; eine SBo^nung ~ to
rent (or take) a house (apartments, or
lodgings); monatii* (jafirlid)) ~ to take
by the month (year) ; wir fatten (bas iani)
auf brci Sa^re oon if)m gemictet we had
a three-years' agreement with him. —
II aR~ n ®c. iinb ajlictimg f @ hiring,
engagement (of servants), [or mow-yard. |
fllieten.^ot (""--) liKietc^] m ® rick-(
Biictet (-") m @a. hirer, renter, lessee ;
J/ .^ £-3 eilim charterer, freighter; ~. einet
ffiofenung lodger, tenant, occupant (or in-
mate) of a house ; aUeiniger ~ sole tenant ;
ber jcljige .^ the present occupier; ias Suns
roitS Bon jmei .^n beitioI)nt ... is occupied
by two tenants; .v ^aben to keep lodgers.
SDHetling (-") »' ® meifl b.s. hireling,
mercenary, ou* stipendiary; ~8>t(^or f
troop (hand, or gang) of mercenaries.
miet(t)tg S. (-") [9Kiete'] a. @b. oon
ftiit: full of mites, mity.
mtU:.. {"...) in SBan 1- TOiet^...
mn (-) f ®. swiiejc (-") f ®' '';"'•
iDHejiftcn (-") » @b. [Warie] j. ©leS*.
aJUgnan (mln-i6'n") I npr.f. ® (e.)
Mignon. — II © r ®, a.~'i[^riftf pearl.
1Jligciine(--")[it.»omgt(b. Aemici-anKi
SopfiSmetj im fatten ©djabel] f ® path.
sick (nervous, or bilious) headache, brow-
ague, iJ migraine, hemicrania, megrim;
.^fttjt »i headache-pencil.
iBlifobo (---) [japan.] m ® mikado.
iDlifi (--) [ameril.] m ® zo. (Offe) species
of marmoset or ouistiti (Ha pale rufi'manus).
® machineiy; X mining; 54 militarj-; ^^ marine; ^ botanical; 9 commercial;
( 1415 )
> postal; fi railway; J' music (see page IX).
(3^Uf(0'>>> — IDIilC^-...] 6ub|l.S«tbo ri»»niitflt8«f'cii, n)cniificiii(<)tact(obactloQ)of...<n,..,.ittglauttii.
Rift*.... O {^•'■-) [ar*] micro™ (-
ftl(in*...). C"i •<*< Bnli'l'iKct f. M.I.
«ifr«»t O (---) " «. f^pltyiol
microbe; ~n btlr. microbio;, ...an; ^n
MtnUx 6lof[ uii'-rubicide.
■SMnUiwi, ...ua a (--''")m e (o.p/.)
uiiv.ro'-o3iii, man (a» a world in himself).
S^iiftomtlft 0 {-"-") m (m) 0a. micro-
niet«r; ~-\(Sltavbt f micromotor- (or ad-
justing-) screw.
!Biift»nfnfn(-"-|")-)tipr.M.@b.sr<0(/c.
Micronesia; 'DlifroiKrxt >" *i>a-. ~'n f
9 Mioroijosian.
Witfopljou a (-"(-) n ® microplione.
Witroffop I---) n ® 1. pAy*. micro-
•cope; ^ jut tin ^luge monocular micro-
•cope; tinfodjcS .^ simple magnifjing-glass;
©tbraud) bt> »» microscopy; j(.-3t|e6U5 ^
compound niicrasco|ie; bcm - unccctid)'
bai ultramicroscopical. — 2. aat. (laMitil
ettTvbtibl Mi'Tusco[>ium,
ajlitroifopit H (-— -) f® microscopy.
JWifrajtopiftt iO (-■^-•^■^) m @a. micro-
scopist.
midoffopifi^ la {->'-") a. ®b. micro-
scopic(al) ; „ f(barf ob. gcnau micrological ;
■^ uiilcrfuii)cn to examine under the micro-
scope; ^t $r5porat< pi. microscopical
slides; :o. .^e Sicrcljtnp'. (microscopical)
animalcules; ..c H'ljtn p/. microzoarians.
Wiftojoolog 'O {-"-"-} t» <8l animal-
culist.
SBilail (--, --) [jr.] m ®. ~e H") f SV
ni-ii. kiUi {mictu); rolct... = @at>el-nici(|(;
((tnxiribrountr ^black kite (A/, aier),
Wilaiibti (-■*") Ifr.] m #a. ichlh. =
9)!fer-joii.
OTilbt {^^) [abb. mil, I a] f & I. zo.
mite, a acarus; auS .^n (iitflcbeiib <D
acarigenous; Oolltt .^n mitj'. — 2. proix.
ichth. a 8(H)cioj« uf curi> (Cypri' nus a'apiue). —
3. itn. M bto nrintilanarcn : poetical license,
word altered for the sake of tlio rhvnie.
'JNilbtn-..., in~"...(''''...)in 3flan : ~orti9 a.
O acaroid ; ../franf^cit f path, to acarine
disease ;^friilj( (path. C3 acarinosis; n^
fpiniK jf so. re<l spider (Teira nychua tela-
ritu); ^tdb m (Wiiiii) a? acaricide
or from one's earliest infancy; poet, iit,
bet '\i) btulfidt ~ gcfogtn I, a born German ;
bibl. (ainb,) mo ~ uiib ^onig f i'fe' (i'^"')
flowing with milk and lioney. — 2. (6ofi
niiatrt SBoium) milky juice. — 3. tism. m
® (eania bn manlil. SIWO milt, Fsoft rOc.
— i. Blcntnju^l: niagfc'Ot of a tee.
!D)iIi4'..., mild)'... ("...) in si-ltBuns'" :
-vObjonberuilfl f phyaiot. lO lacteal secre-
tion, lactation, galiictosis; med.: ~.a. be
jBrbctiibcS ajiitlel CO galactagogue ; .^n.
iinbtrnbtSiJ)!itleli»antigalactic,lactifuge;
»/0l4ilt m mitt, milk-white agate; >vabcr
f anat. Jj lactiferous (or lacteal) vein;
~ii4nli4 "■ milky, Ql lacteal, lacteous,
lactescent, ralactoid; ~nl)Orn * m: a) =
beulfibtt aijotn; b) = gemcincr, lleinblat-
trigcr^ltiDrn; .v.aiifauimluna/'/ia'/i. (libti-
mSSiBt, 6(i Biautn) IQ lactiferous swelling;
~anPaIt f agr. milk-factory, dairy; n-
onflril^ m milk-white painting or coat;
~actig a. •= .^dljnlid); bai -vortige, ^artig'
tcit /"milkincss, <0 lactesceuce; .%<af(4 m
milk-pot; ~ange n path. CO lacteal caligo;
~auofiljcibling f med. = .^abionbctiing;
/«<au*|iftli)il)Ulig f palli. CO galactidrosis;
~nilSftoftcil n (b(r BSujiinjt) path. CO re-
gurgitation; ~bart Fm: a) (im Enlflc^in
bceiifliiiii Bon) downy beard, down on the
chin; b) b.s. (iScIbldiiiabel) milksop, young
shaver, greenhorn; /«,biit(ig a. = flnum-
bdrlig; .vbaiim ^ m: a) =• .^aljoin; b) =
fjiil)'l)aum ; ~bcftaltcr m anat. = .^fodcben ;
/^btrcitung/' = ^bilbnug ; ~bict n kumiss,
(lart.) yaourt; ,».bil(>tnb a. CO lactific(al);
/vbilbuilg f (in ben StOBtnl CO lactation;
}u flarlc ...bilbung over-lactation; med. bit
-biloung l)iiibern6(e§ Miltel) co phygogc-
lactic; ^blotter f — iSub'podc; ^bliittet-
(tljlDomm ^»i lacteous agaric (iarfa'i-i«s);
~blume * /": a) = Haum-lilic; b) = JStcuj-
blumea; ~boiU f path. = .^Worj; ~btti
m papmeat; ~btot, ~bt()fd)eil n French
roll; >«/btUil) m path. CO lactocele, galac-
tocele; ~btubfr m: a) foster-brother;
b) Fman (who is) fond of milk; .^brii^e f
milk-sauce; Oin)ti§a!tt'!rei:(l««jo4e»allbriltt)
lime-water; ,>,brunitCU m pit for keeping
niilbig i^") a. evb. full of mites, mity. | milk cool in summer: ~bruft f: a) good
'JNilrt) (-'l |al)ti. miluh] f @ {tintpl.) breast of milk; b) snowy breast; ~bru|l'
1. milk: olionijtautn: cifte ... (na4 tii Xicbri' gong m anat. thoracic duct; <N<bureau n:
luntil O colostrum; med. .v trjcugtnb obtt ajdairy; b| P(3tautnbu|en)dairiesp/.,apple-
bcrootbringtiib «? lactific(al); path, ju dumpling shop; ~bi(it /■ mec/. milk-diet;
(latlc SlbjonbHUng ob<t (rcimiUigcr «bfluB
btt ~ O galactorrhoea; path. l«{r(efeeii
tUt SurQdUdtn ber .v «? galactostasis;
em ftinb in bit .> gcbrn to put a child
out to nurse; bl ton Rutm, Sitaen ic: ob-
gtbompju, evaporated milk; abjerobmle
bicfttigteitsmtnerm co lactodensimeter;
/N/bicb »> : a| stealer of milk ; b) prove, ent. =
grofeer J?ot)I'WeiBling ; .^biftel k f= graucn.
Dijlel a; /N/bcii|e f anat. mammary (or lac-
tiferous! gland; ~briijcii.tut,iiinbiillg ftct
RSlit garget; ^btiijcngaiig wi atiat. milk-
« skimmed (or skim-)milk, flat (milk), duct; ~but(f)f(l)lafl m milk-strainer
blow-milk, refuse milk, F blue milk; bide
•bn (aure ^ thick (or curdled) milk, curds
pi. (and cream); etRe .. dait bm Rmbtn)
beestings {sg. unb pi.); (ette .^ rich milk;
frilitc -, fresh (or new) milk; ftub mil
itijibet ~ cow in milk; geiaiji^te ob<i Dcr
cimtt m milk. pail; netting m produce of
milk, t lactage; ,»-et,)rugenb a. mM med.
10 lactific(al); ^erjeilguiig f = .^bilbung;
~cr)iclung f agr. production of milk; ~.
tfttalt m («) extract of milk; ,»,farbe f
milk-colour, O lactescence; ~fatbig a
^^'"llLZ.'h <^''*"'^*"''2";f,'*'i,9"oimcuc milk- or cream-coloured; ~fn'tj n: a) milk-
fetttl n sucking-pig; -vfttbtt n path, milk-
fever. CO lacteal fever, galactopyretus; ,^.
fifd) m ic/i(A. milk-fish {Chanos aalmo'neus) ;
~fi(itl fpath. CO lacteal fistula; ^flnfdie
f milk- or feeding-bottle; /^flccten mlpl.
med. milk-spots, (u.) maculse albida or
lacteaj; ^fltiW » = Jfolb§=bruie; ,v,flot
p m plain (or smooth) crape, tiffany; ,v.
fluft m path. <0 galactorrhoea, galactia;
-wftau f milk- or dairy-woman; ^(iiljtenb
anat. co lactiferous;
»b. IIQmprigc .v cloddy milk; bie - ijl gc
toiincn the milk has turned sour or to
curds; FgelQufte ^ watered milk, Fpump-
handle milk, skyblue; flaffee mil ... coffee
with milk; lonbeurietlc ^ condensed (or
solidified) milk; jfifet.^ sweet milk; BieU
gebenbtfiul) milch cow; obnc .^ (run ftajen)
dry; Die ~ dttlitren to run dry; con ...
ilro^enb nulouy; e)fig. ouSjebcn it)ie.,.un!)
»liil to look all lilies and roses; tin (Se-
fiibt roie ~ un6 Slut a clear red and white
coniphiion; in etfter .^ in infancy; ., bet
|tomm(n$c;,l(un88iart(sci/7t,n);hemilk I a ractiferourrucr;7nVA.1^^^^^^
°'i"^l°.l:'L^°r.»l":"jL?'A'^.t^""".:M-«»>'9' ^ |alacl^phorit,s; Lgiitung f
rhm. obti phyaiol. lactic fermentation;
» cinfaugen to imbibe with mother's milk '
~g(itnii a. milch, milchy, milky, la
lactiferous, lactescent; 'x.gtbift n milk-
dentition; ~ge|iift n: a) = .vtopj; b) anal.
^gefafec pi. CO lactoal (or galactophorous)
vessels; ~gffnS.tntjiinbuilg f path. CO
galactophoritis; ^gclb n money for milk ;
~gel(c f .= .^einicr; ~gcriitjil)aftcn flpl.
dairy-utensils; ^gcjd)(ift n = .^bureou a;
~9f|(5H)iftcr(d)nft f milk-kiuship or -tie;
~9Cid)lt)lllft f jMilh. CO galactocele, lacto-
cele; ~gcfirt)t n fig. whey- or muffin-face;
~giefter m \ milk-ewer; ,>.gla8 n : a) glass
for drinking milk; b) = -^^jumpe; c) O
(mtiSaefirbiti eia§) milk-glass, milk-white
glass, opal (opalf«f<n/, or ...ine) glass,
glass -porcelain, porcelain -glass, bone-
glass; IMjolograpIjie ouf .^gln§ opalotype;
>vgln><)iffcrblatt n dial under 0|ialesccnt
glass; /vgliirfi^eiln, -x-glorfc /": al ■» = grof,-
blumigc (Jilorfen-blumc; b) = ©liidcben 2;
~gritS m: a) path, co impetigo; b) por-
ridge of groats boiled in milk; .N,grinb m
path. = ..jctjorf; ~giitfmc|jcr, ~giitc.
prober m f .^meljev, .^prober; ~l)Ottr n =
Jlaum-bort u. giaum; obne ~5. duwnle.ss;
-N-ljaatiga. <27 lanuginoso, lanuginous; ~'
Ijallig a. O lactiferous, gnlactophonms;
~I|anbcI m milk-trade; ~^iinbltr m dairy-
man; milkman; Wunigang £-§ -^bonMerS
milkman's walk or round; ~f):iiiblcriii/' =
.^jtaii; ^Qnrn »i path, milky urine; ~>
^atltdt npath. CO chylous diabetes, celiac
urinal passion; ~^ail8 n milk -house,
dairy(-liouse); ~f|cting m = ll!il(bcr'2;
~^it[c /■ millet boiled in milk; ^jnipig m
min. CO galactite; ~juuflc m dairy-lud;
/vtoffce m coffee with milk; ~(alb n {ant.
jQcuIalb) sucking-calf; stammer f milk-
room, dairj(-room); -N/fanal m anat. lacti-
ferous canal; ,x,fannc f milk-can or -jug;
^faryfeilni icAfA. soft.roe(d)carp; ,^^ffllcc
»> dairy(.room); ~fitt S m cement made
with curds; ^fliimpcn m clotted cream;
's.ttutcn nijpl. path, (in bet Siufl) milk-
knot; ~foft f milk-diet or -food ; ^Irnnf
a. path, milk-sick; ^frnilf^eit f path,
^taitiiaxmt CO colostration; bei ^augtiece
milk-sickness, t|b. Am. trembles pi.; /»/•
ftout ^ n: a) (sea-)niilkwort, milk. tare
or -trefoil {Glai(x miiri'lima); b) = flrcUJ-
blume a; c) = ®arten-raolf§miI(b b; /vtri)-
ftall m milk-white crystal; ~fiigclil)cil n
pAysM. milk-globule; ~flil) f: al milking
(or milch) cow, cow in milk, 1^ milker; fig.
lucrative thing, paying concern; Ijjro. .^t.
bet ?lmcifcn (sioitiaus) ant-cow ; ~fiil)lf r m
milk-cooler; ~fur /"milk-cure, milk-diet;
~(ut'ailftalt / milk-cure establishment;
~lab)i rennet, /Ji-orc.runnet; ~labttg(tlo.
S {SCU,, lRocbti6) poor-spirited, cowardly;
/vlabcn m = -.bureau a; ~Iattirf) '^ m blue
lettuce (Mulye'dium); ^..Icitenb a. =
.^fubrenb; />'(oS a. milkless, barren, dry,
■27 agalactous; -wmdbl^eH «, ~inagb f:
a) (Millerin) milkmaid, dairy-maid, milker;
b) (jRiiittiittautiiin) milkmaid; iaS ^maCi(beu
in bet Ofabel, .^ludbcben^ ?ln[cblagE pi. (con
i-m, bet auflWliflcr baut) Perrette's projects;
>>/inangcI »« : a) want (or shortness) of
milk; b) (bti iB)B4netinnen) CO agalactia,
agalaxy; /N/liiann m = .^Ijanbler; ~maul
n: a) Pp. fondof milk(-foodl; b)dun horse
with white lips; ~mciEr(in) a. dairy-
(wo)man; ~mctetei /'dairy-farm; ^.nieiift
m milk-gauge, <27 lactometer, galacto-
meter; ^mtlbe f ent. species of mite (A'ca-
rua l<ictis); /x/Unpf m: a) milk-bowl or
■pan; b) zo. (an* ~nnpf.f(I)nccfe f) sigaret
(Sigare'ius); ~nnbrlll flpl. vermicelli
boiled in milk; >s,opat m min. milk-white
opal; ~pnd)t f milk-rent; ~p(i(^tcr m
dairy-man; ^VmUflWcr. ~p(nni(5et Cm
arisen (B^.f.*. IX): Fjamiliat; PaSoIISfptaitt; rOaunetiptadje; Melten; tnlt(«.4ge|l<,tben); -neuCamgeboren); Auntiiiitig;
( 1416 )
S)it S'iiitn,
bie aWlitjungcn imb bit obgcfonb. Semetfungen (®— !®) pub Dotn evtI5rt. [U'(UQ)==..> iytllUttr-...J
(6ttl.) adulterator of milk, maker of sky-
blue; ^ptterlfin * n = ?llfcno(b; ~))ilj *
m milk-agaric {Aga'rictts lacti'fluus); f^'
plaSnia n physiol. milk-plasma; ~J)orjcl>
Inil n glass-porcelain; ~|)Ot}eUniic f 20.
(SDZufifiel) a species of cowry {Cyprae'a lota) ; /v*
jjtobet, ~))tiiftt m (asettjeuj) 11 lactoscope,
galactomoter, (jui Stmilteluna litS Suttetjf
tmii) ® butjTometer; ~))robllft n dairy-
product; /^.pultier n milk reduced to pow-
der; ~J)UnHIt f (jnm innflli^en emleemi iitt
BimWtn BtuB) milk-pump, breast-fountain
or -glass; .~))Uli((^ m milk-punch; ~quorj
m min. milk- (or milky) quartz; ~ra^m m
cream; ~tc(t)nuil8 f milk-bill or -score; ~'
tcid) a. abounding in milk, niilkful, milky;
~tnil)tum »i abundance of milk; ~..reiS m
Roiritunfl: milk-rice, rice-milk, rice boiled
in milk; ~riJl)rc ^ f milk-tube; ~tu5r f
(O path, diarrhoea of babies, io galacto-
diarrhcea, cceliac passion; ~|ottd)cn «
aiiat. IQ lacteal sinus, (it.) sacculus lac-
tiferus; ~|nft m: a) ^ milky juice, milk,
/B lactescence, latex; .^j. (iiffrenb ctiet tt=
ieiigeub m lactiferous, lactea?, ...ean;
cliyliferous; reid) an ~JQ(t >27 lactescent;
b) physiol. chyle; »,f. bilbetlb to chyli-
factive, chylific, S chylificatory; o^ne^vf.
O achylous; ~faft'artig a. physiol. (0
chylous;~inftbtiiiIfct"l,,^iaftblaiE/[ana^
(11.) <2; receptaculum cbyli ; ~faftliercttuiig,
~fnfttp|lblllig /■?%«/()/. (27 chylification;~>
(nftgcfiifee nipl. anat. !0 lacteal vessels;
^joftrd^te /"I = ^robrc; ^fopp^ir m min.
white cloudy sapphire; ~|nttcf (flat) milk-
dish ; />.fauce /'milk-sauce ; ~|0UCt a. chm.
10 lactic; ^JQurcS Ifijcu Qj ferrous lactate;
»,ioure§ Sal} <27 lactate; ^jaiigct m: 1 .milk-
sucker; 2. oin.: a) = finarr-cule; b) =
^iegm-melter ; ~)iiutc f chm. 10 lactic acid ;
~|itittlt f = ~.na\>\ a; /x-ji^aiiet m path. =
»,fc!icr; ~fd)iiec m ttaiit.: whipped cream;
~jdjnei(ic,ialjii m deciduous incisor (tooth) ;
-vjitiofolabe /'chocolate with milk; /^.j^otj
m path, milk-scab or -blotch; .%/j(^i)tten
•I'lpl. curds fi^; r^^tiftaut m cupboard for
milk; ,^f(f)iijjcl f milk-dish; ~j(^Woinm *
m = ^blalteridiiDamm; ~jd)lDciu(f)cn «
= .^fctlel; ^jdjWtftcr f: a) foster-sister;
b) Fwoman (who is) fond of milk; n»feif|ef,
•vfei^ec »i, <<..fieti n milk-strainer; ^folili
wi foster-son; /vfpcijc f milk-meat; ciii"
gebidtc .vfp. cream-tart; n^fpicgel m Siet.
iu4l: milk -mirror; /«/ftar m path. <27
galactocataracta, lacteous cataract; ~>
ftiiublillB ^ m <a lycogala; -^ftcin m min.
<0 galactite; ^ftcrit ? m star- of- Bethle-
hem, star-flower (Omiiho'galum); bolb£n=
Iroubiger .^[icru six-o'clock flower, ten-
o'clock (O. umMta'lum) ; ^..ftoctulig fpath.
= ;„Berl)altung ; «.<fttn^E f ast. milky way,
galaxy, lacteous (or galactic) circle, CO
via lactea; jur .^flvafee gc^orig to galactic;
<%/|H)l))e f milk-porridge or -soup; f flf/.
Wic -vf. auSjcljcii to be very pale; ~fu))<)Cll.
8t|ld)t n = ^9efi(tt; ~tod)tev f foster-
daughter; fwtofij til milk-pot; ^tteibciib
a. med. to galactopo(i)etic; ~ttillfcr m
milk-drinker; ~tud) » = .„|£il)e; ^libEt-
fluft m abundance of milk; .^Derjalfuiig
fpath. to galactostasis; ~»erfouf in sale
of milk ; ^BetrSufcr m = .^Ijantiier ; ,~»er-
<)a(^tliii9 pleasing of a dairy; ,»,l)ct(ctjuiig
fpath. to lacteal metastasis; ~Bcttreibcnb
a. med. = .^abtreibcnb; ~netU)Cttung f
sale (or utilisation) of milk; ^BieJ n
cattle giving milk; «..ft)a8C /"milk-poise or
-tester (cjt. .^mcnet) ; ~tt)ngen m milk-cart ;
~tt)atm o. (rouroann) lukewarm; /^^ttatje f
nipple; ^mttfjft n = TOolfe; ~tOtm m =
fiumt)§; ~»)ci6 a. milk-white; ent. to ]a.a-
teous;mit^n)ciBm!8(uracn*«?lactiflorous
~n)ert S n = .^(pcife; ~n)ittf(^aft f:
a) (ffiolttrti) dairy(-works ;;/.); 3nf)ab£t c-r
.„1D. dairy-keeper; b) (iWrittei) dairy-farm,
milk-farm; c) P = .^bureau b; ~,in^ll tii
milk-tooth, shed(ding)-tooth, temporary
(or deciduous) tooth ; .,.3. e-l SffcrbeS foal-
(or colt's) tooth; ~jiet|ec m = .vpumiic;
~jutfet m chm. sugar of milk, milk-sugar,
to lactose, Jactine; ^jiitferiouer a.: chm.
.vjuderfaurcS £atj to saccholactate; ~'
ju[fer|aiire f chm. to saccholactic acid.
mild)eit (-'") I vjn. (I).) C a. 1- a) 00m
JJIiHiBieri : to give (or yield) milk; .vbe fiul)
= DJlil^'luIja; ftff. bie fiubmilcljtbuvcbbeii
S}al^ i. Rub 2; h) 015 1'ja. Qit^e, bie iag,\\ij
jWci ©eltcn boll milrfjl goat whicli gives
ior yields) two pails of milk per day;
C) \ via. = nu'ltm. — 2. ^ (Wimaft liefetn)
to yield a milky juice, to be lactescent ; .^be
SPflanjen 2>l. lactescent plants. — 3. \ to
become milky.— II a. @jb.=milc(|--d()lili(l).
SBiitt^cr (■'") m @a. 1. a) = QJielfcr;
b)i)roi>(;. = 5)Jlild)--t)ailbler; c) male sucking-
calf. — 2. (aii5nii4in tet tSiWe; OH^Sioguer)
milter, soft-roe(d) fish.
SBllli^crci (""-i) f ® = TOoIferei.
tnilr^crn (>'") a. esb. 1. of milk, milky;
iii6. : .%,{§ eeWitt [ant. fleifcf)nn) ... in which
milk is put or dressed. — 2. (f. 5Jlil(f)Ev '-I
with soft roe. — 3. i>rovc. = mild)=n)eiB.
iniltf)l)aft,milrf)ig,tuiil(ftii^t(^'')a.iib.
like milk, milky, 10 lacteal; mildjige Sc
[(baffenljeit milkiuess, to lactescence;
miliige§ ©cpt^t whey-face; mili^iger
(!)JfIanjeu')©a(l milky juice,i27 lactescence.
anilt^llfr C'") m foa. = TOilcber 2.
milb (>'), iiiilbe (•^^) [a\fi>. milti mUtt,
freigebifl] a. ^h. 1. (anaenE^m fiit ©inn unb ©e-
fuW, aelinli) mild, (mei* unb lanft) soft, (lanil
unb Iti4t) gentle: a) (»oii SJJtlltt. Icmperatut
ftlima u. bal.) ~c§ ftlima mild (temperate,
or genial) climate; .^.e Cujl mild (or gentle)
air; .vCr 9icgen soft (or gentle) rain; .^e
ilBfirme genial warmth, moderate heat;
.^c§ SSelter, ~e SBSitterung mild (or open)
weather; .^er SiJiub moderate wind,
gentle breeze; .^et SBintcr mild winter;
b) (in fflejufl auf rtiinli^e aDatjine^mungen) ~t
(Jatbc soft (mellow, or sober) colour; .^er
@e[d)ma(f mild taste (ual- o-d); .^cfiloiige
pi. soft (or sweet) sounds; -vCa t'idjt mild
(soft, subdued, or dim) light; .^et SBJein
mild (or mellow) wine; Boa .^cni Stomo
mild-flavoured; c) (ii(b. in Sejua "if >""
©efiUlirinn, ni*l Sari) .^c§ 9}!etaU soft (or
pliant) metal; d) (atttift) .^ci Cbjl mellow
fruit; Bon .^cm (S)cid)iiiaii mellow-tasted.
— 2. fi</. : a) (atlinb) mild, (fanfi) gentle,
(era26iflt) moderate, (fnunbli* u. BottooUenb)
kind, (na4fi(Siifl) lenient, indulgent, (mow-
ttoUenb) benevolent, (6ultttiili) benign; ^er
Slid mild (or benevolent) look; ,„er gUrit
clement prince; .vtS ©cuiflt kind feeling;
grofec Strenge bei ~ec ,ii5anbl)abung an iron
hand in a velvet glove; ~ in bee Siebe F
mild-spoken; .^e SHcgierung mild govern-
ment; ~e Strafe mild (gentle, lenient, or
slight) punishment; .^ct Sabcl gentle
correction, slight reproach; ...tuie bet Sag
as gentle as day; .^e iCorte pi. mild (or
gentle) words; .„e bcutteileii to judge
leniently, to m.ake allowance(s) for ..., to
extenuate ; .^ere (aeiinbtre) Soitcn aufjielnn
j.gelinbe b; b) (fieiaebia) libeial, (reoiiitijiitia)
charitable ; .^e (Sabe charity ; .^e (Siaben pi.
charitable distributions, voluntary con-
tributions ; mit .vCt ijanb with a charitable
hand ; (-c .^e (gonb aujtljun to give with an
open hand, to spend freely, to loosen (cr
untie) one's purse-strings; .^c Stiitung
charitable endowment or institution,
charity.
aWilb'..., iii/v"... (*...) inSflan : ~blirfenb a.
meek-eyed; ^gcrmilt a. of gentle disposi-
tion;/N^^ctjig a.: a) tender- or kind-hearted;
b| charitable; <^^er)igffit f: a) tender- or
kind-heartedness; b) charitableness; />.'
tci(§,<vt^(itiga. charitable, bountiful, open-
handed ; ~tf)iitigtcit f charity, charitable-
ness; ojientlidje .„tl). imblic charity; et ift
auf bie .^tl). onbcter angclDicjcn he depends
(or lives) on charity ; ~3eug J? 11 soft slate.
SBlilbe (•*") [al)b. milti] f @ ^ne pi.
1. mildness, softness, gentleness; .„ eiueS
SliuiaS geniality (or mildness) of a climate.
— 2. /ijr.: a) mildness, clemency, benignity,
benevolence, indulgence, leniency ; b) libe-
rality,generosity, cliaritalilencss, charity;
~ be§ 5lu§£>riid§ Ob. ber cyefiditSjiigc mildness
of the features or of expression; beitere
(gleidjmafeigcl ^ bc§ gbmattetS cheerful
(equable) mildness of character, placidity ;
iiberlriebcne -v overkindness; OctWfitl)»
litbenbe ~ effeminating indulgence; ^ iibcn
gtgcu to practise charity towards ;pi-i' h.
aUe3 butd) .v, nidjtS burd) ©cicnlt all by
love, nothing hy force.
niilben \ (-J") via. aib. = milbetn.
iBJilberct \ (-'"") m fea. softener,
niitigator, modei'ator.
UlilSeril (-'") I via. 42 d. (bit Stailt nUmeu)
to mitigate, (eilmeij ober Wmnmet linbern) to
alleviate, (Sotanilinbein)tosoothe,(6trtaunjm
fitaen)toassuage,(6inbtiid€fanftiaeii)tosolten,
(©(^niietiateiten jiim ZtW beleitiaen) to smooth
(away), (maSiacn) to moderate, to temperate,
(abfJ)ita(I)en)toextenuate,(i)ettiiiaetn)tolessen,
to diminish; e-n ?lu§brud ~ to qualify an
expression ; (Sleub ... to abate (or alleviate)
misery; gavben.,, to soften colours; ^cljler
.„ to mooth down (or extenuate) faults ; BaS
Ciijt ~ to subdue the light; Souveu ~ to
sheathe acids; "iiixi ©tvajmafe ^ to lessen
(or mitigate) the punishment; Ikx^ 2l'etter
bat ficb gemilbert the weather has grown
(or become) milder; j-S ^ox\i -^ to tone
down a p.'s anger. — II .x/b p. pi', u. «,
'Sib.lenient,lenitive, mitigant,(n6|*w5*nibl
extenuatory, (tcm fflusbtnd) euphemistic;
med. .^bc§ 5JUttcl lenitive; jur.: ,be Um>
ftdnbe pi. extenuating circumstances; ^be^
iliort qualifying expression. — III 5Ji~
n @c. anb SJIilbetlllig f @ mitigation,
moderation; llUe-§~Jlu§briid§(aii|iiiwaiijuna)
i qualification of an expression; 5Jt.^ bet
' Strafe mitigation of the punishment.
j a)iilbcning8'... ("""...) in sfian; ^gi'unb
HI mitigating cause, extenuating reason;
~mlttei n med. lenitive; ,»<tcd)t n right
of lessening (or mitigating) the punish-
ment; /^IDOtt n iur. unb v/iel. euphemism.
Siilbjeit (-s-), ffllilbigfcit (''--) /'© =
TOilbc.
milb(ig)lid) \ (-'(-)-) adv. ju milb.
SDiilcficr _(--(")") [>JJiiIe't] m tin a., .^iit
f @, milcfijdi {--") a. Mb. Milesian; .^e
@efd)id)tcn<jb.'3)iard)cn})/. Milesian Fables.
3)lilCt (--) npr.n. # geogr. Hit. Mi-
letus. (@ patli. miliary tuberculosis.'!
Smilior.tiibcrtuloje to (""^=-""-!-) f\
SDiilicu ("(~')C') [ft.) n ® environment.
ffliilioliten.fiilf to y--^^ti^.i) ,„ i@ geol.
miliolitic chalk. [= Ji5ir|e=gta§.l
3)IiIiS'gro« * (->'=-') [It. »ni7i'»wi] n %\
ajtilitiit X (-• ') [fr., It.] ® I m (pi. mfl
.^§) military man, soldier, officer, m.an of
the sword; ein bober ~ a high (o.- superior)
officer. — II II (0. pi.) (©tfantlSeit bir Sol.
balen, Sclbattnftonb) soldiery, military (pro-
fession), (tieet) army; untcr ba-5 ~ gct)cii to
enter the array, to join the colours.
SJiilitiiv-..., iiiilitiit'... ^ (-"-...) in anan,
oft military ..., army-..., jS. ~nbcl m mili-
tary nobility; ><^a(abcmie f military aca-
« SBifieul^ojt; © Se*nif; « Sergbau; ii aKilitfit; ■i, aJiatine; « SPflonse; « ^onbel; • SPofl; ii eifenbabn; =" Wupf (i
MURKT-SANDERS, DKnTacH-EKaL.WTBOE. ( 14I7 ) I'S
Wupf (i. 6. IX).
, Av^VjOMJ^v^oa
I!iDltIit(it*... — 9WiIj'...] SubstantiTe Verbs are only gJTep, if not translated by act (or action) of ...^
..lag.
ilemy;~anwotttrm(olil)soiaipr entitled
to ciTil eniplovniout; ~npott|tftt m apo-
thocnrv serving one year in the army; ~'
orbtiUr m m »« Utiiutrit artiKcer; ~otlt
III ai uiy- (or military) surgeon ; obcrjicr ~'
otjt surgionfTcneriil ; ^iirjtli^ <•■ relating
U) an arinysurgeon ; »a. uiilcriu*l having
undergone a medical exiimination; ~-
tddtrci f military bakehouse; ~baf|ii f
military railway; .vbfotnte(t) m official
attached to tlio army ; comniissary ; ~fiC'
frcilinfl f exemption from military service;
~tcl|Sr6t(n ;iM /'military authorities pi.;
~licuollni(irt|li(lttt m military attache;
.^licjirt III military district; ~billct n
^.vtailca; .vbllbgct ii amiy-budget or
-estimates;);.; ~butt(lll n military office;
.vbitllfl III military service or duty, (ouSip
tain ttl fflaldiaiilts) foreign duty; fflcivciuiig
com *bicu(lc exemption from military
service; \\ti bem ~b. entjicljcn to shirk-
military servi.e; ~bienftftfi a. = 4rci;
~biflliH)iIilf)IAconipulsory)militaryduty;
oUgcnicinc ^b. general cunscriptiou, uni-
versal (ililigat ion to serve in the army; ~'
bitlldjifliditifl a. liable (or bound) to serve
in tho army, subject to conscription;
.^.bitnftjifinnllt f (im puni. tttte) service-
buckle; .vbirnfljfilftfll n badge showing
the term of a soldier's service; ~'
(Rtflcn nlpl. military equipment sg.;
~ciuniinrtictiin9 f billeting of soldiers;
~tintid|tuU8en /';/)?. military institutions;
^riicnbnljnlucjtit n use of railways for
military purposes; ^ttjnlifomniiffiou f
recruiting commission; ~crialjjl)ftcm "
system of nalicnal lei.ruitment; ~CV'
3icl)UllflS'illftitllt n military college; ~cv.
jitljliniic- linb .bilbulIflS'Wefcn n military
instruction; ~clttt m = ~biibflct; o-frci a.
exempt (free, or disi-harged) from military
service; ,<^fromm a. (lou ipfeibtn) trained
to stand (ire (ou* fir/.); ~fiil)rlUEfcii «
waggon-train ; ~gcfilll8Ctlt(r) m military
prisoner; .>.gcf(ingnif$ » military prison;
^.gciftlil^eftl m army-chaplain; ~Bcri(()t
n court-martial, court of inquirj', Am.
military commission; ~9crirt)tsbnrtcit f
military justice, \iicu. hist. Jcddart (or
Jedwood) justice; ^bteiliing i;i stxitih
niitiiniiiunK jilt .^g. Am. bureau of military
justice; ~fltitlj n martial law; ~gtielj'
blic^ n military code, code of martial
law; ~Jt|ctjgcblllI9 /"military IcgisLatiou;
~grt«JC / geogi: Military Frontier; ^-
grmift m = (^raijcr2; ~Ijcrr|ilJaft f
militarism; /x.l)i)|e f si. military continua.
tions pi.; .v^ojliitn'l n military hospital;
^illtcnbn'nt m commissary -general; .^.■
iiilcilbnufll't f commissariat; ,<-intfe /
(out" SitnB atliiiflinc) sicell-jacket; /%.illfti|
/■military justice; ~fnbincit « (in •DteuSeii)
military cabinet; .^fanjlct f (eflctt.) office
of the military department; ~fapelle cf
/'military hand; ^latttf: a) WtHtateut.
admission -ticket at a reduced price;
b) ordnance-map; ~fnfi'iio n service-club,
mess; ~foftCC III (cot!4rill6m56ifltr) regula-
tion-trunk; .N,fon»fiiti<ill f military con-
vention; /»,lifte f army-list; .,.mtt(I)t f
military power; fig. sword; ,x/niontc( m
military cloak; ~inaj{ n standard; ^.
mcbijinal-abtciluilg / (army) sanitary
board; .vmcbijitmlWcfcn n (army) medical
service; ~liuiii't f: a) military (or martial)
music; b) = ..lopclle; ^iiiu'rifer, ~^
muTifiiS m bandsman; .viniitje f military
(or soldier's) cap, (fSt tungtlbbitnil) foraging-
cap, el pill -box; ^orbeil m order of
military merit; ~l)ortei/'n]ilitarist(ic) (or
military) party; ~fauU <t f kettle-drum,
tamburono; ~))tll(toil f half-pay; n^fst.
Signs tl
loiien flpl. military people; ~>)fetb n
charger; ^VfliiftU'fl' = .vliicitllDflitfltdg);
.^.frcbigcr wi army-chaplain; ^rci^iiuilBe-
fammtr/'Anny Pay Department ;~riif|tct
in military judge, judge advocate; ~(iibtl
m reguKition-sword ; ~failitii't«Wcjcil «
sanitary service, military hygiene; ~i(l)Ult
/ military school or college; t)Ol)crc -^14-
military academy; ~ftant m military
state; ~|lonillirollc f list of enrolment;
~ftanb m military iirofession, profession
of arms (ml. (Hiilitar II) ; ~ftntieil f quar-
ter(s pi.), cantonment; ~ftift n (~flift'
ling Hi) (aniir.) (pupil of a) military
establishment; .vftrnf'nilftnlt f military
house of correction; ~flrnfc f military
punishment; ~flrafgci'irfjie«l'bming f sta-
tute of a court-martial; ^fltnfgcitlj n
martial law; ^ftrnfbtrfnljteil n criminal
proceedings pi. in a court-martial; .~>
fttafie f military road; ~il)ftc'm >i mili-
tary organisation, militarism; .^.tribU'll
III sill, military tribune; ,».tti)miuel cf f
military (or small) drum, brass- or side-
drum ; ~til(f) H army- (or soldier's) cloth ;
~tlini'nilftnlt f military gymnasium or
establishment for gymnastics; /x/UUtaiig>
Hit) a. unfit for military service; ~Ott'
bifiift'OrbciiiiiDistinguished Service Order
[abbi: D.S.O.); ^bcrgrljcil « military
offence; ^bfV^hltniS « condition of
military people or of people liable to
military service; ^bcrpflcguiigSoffijinl m
(Bflnt.) = uiitcnSant; ~»fr))flid)t \ m (G.)
= .vbicujipflttfet; ~»cvlunllling f army-
administration, in (Enaloiil: Army-Board,
(ijIonomit.aeircoItuiiB) L^ontrol Department;
^bovlnge fpai-l. army-bill; ~t»nijcill)nit8
n military orphan-asylum; ~lticg hi =
.^Prnfec; ~Hicitll « military affairs pi.;
,>,H)il-tjd^nft f militarism; .x.uiiiitnjd)«ft f
military science; ~.H)Od)EllblntlH,'x.3citnitO
f far iperionolicn unb JBeflimmiinficn : military
gazette; ~}lig A hi military train.
a)UIitotiaX(-"-"")|It.]/rf.tnii. military
affairs or matters pi.; ouf SBtltialirtnen :
on service.
lliilitSrifd^ X (-"-") a. @b. (ant. biif
gcilirf)) military, soldierly, soldier-like;
^e8 9lu§icl)£n military (or martial) ap-
pearance; ~ anSjtljciib martial; ~c§ fflc>
grabni§ interment with military honours,
military funeral, si. deader; ~Er Sctuj
profession of arms; .^e Sciocgiingcu pi.
military evolutions; .^c(f^i:eu(bi'3ci9un9cu)
pi. military honours or salute at a funeial;
~«r ®ci|t militarism; .,,£ §altung, .vCt (Sang
military gait; ... (adr.) bcgriifeen to salute.
inilitatiricrtii (-"-"-^) r/«. ©a. to or-
ganise in a military manner, [tarism,!
ajlilitnriemue (->'->'") m (gi o. pi. mili-l
!)}iilitniift sitctr. (-"-•'■) m CS) = Solbnt.
!HUli}' (--) [It.J f® (isataetlolbalen) mi-
litia, rtm. train-bands p/.; bctilteiie .^ yeo-
manry; in bic .„ cinlrctcn to join the mi-
litia; liEtiQmiiKlte~,trainers;);.;frcilDit(igE
.vbttSttiiniattnSlaoltn.'lHi. national guard;
.v'tjautitinaiin m militia-captain, t^m. city
captain of the train-bands; ~'jolbOt m
militia-man or -soldier, fencible, soldier-
citizen; ~.il)ftE'm n militia system.
2Kilij- * (-") [mit.] m ® = §irf£--9ra§.
milt, miltft, milft \ (^] \. msIfEn.
aBiUorid) (>'") a. (jj.b.yaM. .vE^ Slfiljma
Millar's asthm.i, bastard - croup, child-
crowing.
SHillBnaritt {"^i^^) [II.] m @a. mil-
lenarian, millennialist; CeIjvc 5£r .,, mil-
lenari.anism, millennialism.
9)tiacnntum (">5(v)") « i@ millennium ;
theol. M)\t Don bEt aBiEiErtiinjt Etjrifli
bor bsm ,v premillennialism.
SDliller (''") npr.m. @a. id.; ^UnlifiugEt
.^§ Millerite ; .^§ ^£l)r£ (eoit ttt 6aibietii raitbci.
tunfl Citifii) Millerism.
ajlilli'... (^"...) [It.] in Sflan, Wb. in 2J!aB- u.
©etti*l»biFlinimunaen:milli... (=SQU(£llSftcI|,
iS.'^'gCailim H (',iooo(Stlimm = n iii.',)33 Brains;
abbr. mg) milligram(mc); ~mEtEr hi (»i)
('/iooo!D!el(t = 0.03937 of an inch; ahbr. mm)
millimetre, millimeter; ~iUEtcriiiofjl(tab)
n (m) millimetre-rule or -scale, scale gra-
duated in millimetres.
iBliUintbc ("(-)-S") [jr.] f ® milliard,
miliad, a thousand millions; .%.iidnilb n
country of milliards; ^n-UEtmiigctl n for-
tune of milliards. Imilliary.)
Sfliaiorliim (-(").t'-") [n] „ ^ j,,, J
Winioil ("(-)^) lit.] /'@ million; brEi
.vEn 3J!Eujcf)En three millioij(s of) peoplo;
fiuE ~ iHiEter a megametcr; EV l)at sine .^
(ifflail ic.) im SEtiiiiigEn he possesses a
million (of) marks, lie is a millionaire; au§
.^.EH be(iEl)cnb millidnary.
ajlillioniir ("(")--) w ®, ~iii f@< mil-
lionaire (/"millionairess), Am. si. gold-
bug; OTott', SIjalEt--.., millionaire in
marks, in dollars.
3Jtilliaucn'..., miUionciK.. ("(")"-...) in
Sdan: ~ailltil)c/" loan of millions; .vbmict
III peasant who possesses millions; ~fn(^
a. millionfold; adv. = .viucijc by millions,
by the million; .^tcit^tlim m millionism,
millionairism.
inillioitft, niillioiit ("(")-) ord. numb.
@b. millionth, millionary.
>»liUien[tEl.!:iJiillioiitEl.miaipnftcl,tniI-
liontcl ("(")-") n @ a. u. u. one millionth ;
elect. Ein millionftEl ?lnipetc micro-ampere ;
phi/s. Ein miUionftEl g-arnb microfarad.
ilJlilrEis # ("rc'-lfe) [povUigiErift^l « i"".
milreis (j. M.I).
anilt'SEil ^ («=i) [|. SnEltau u. got. mililh
^onig] « 13?) manna-grass [Ghjce'yiafiuitaus).
!Dlilj ('') [aljb. milzi n] Z"®, \ hi ob. n
® anat. milt, spleen, <27\lien; [lEincob.
Berttfll)))Elt£ ~ <27 splenule; b£r ~ bEraubt
spleened ; bif .v, fli(t)t (mid)) 1 have a stitch
in my side; bif ~ unb SingEloEibE bEtt. 11
lieno-intestinal; biE .,,b£tc. -27 splenetic(al),
splenic, lienal.
SBiilj'..., ttlilj.... (•'...) in 3118", "ft «""'•
a. path.: ~ober /" splenic vein; ~ii()nliri),
.vartig a. co splenoid; ,vBnid)H)EUiiiig /
ague-cake, Co splenoncus ; .%./aiiofd)iiEibiing
/"<27 splenotomy, splenectomy; ~bauiu ^ m
= fiiilj'bQiim; ^bcidjrcibling f ca spleno-
graphy; ~bE)(^ttiErbc f disease of the
spleen, O hypochondria, hypochondriasis;
>vbritnb Hi vet. to anthrax, charbon, milz-
brand; n,brnilbig a. vet. affected with
anthrax; ~brnilb(arbunfcl hi vet. ca ma-
lignant pustule, (malignant) anthrax;
-vbrniiblcudjc f vet. = .^bvonb ; ~bniri) m
ca splenocele; ^cntjiinbllllg fco splenitis ;
~farn ^ m spleen-wort, ceterach, milt-
waste, scale- (scaly, or stone-)fern, rusty-
back ( Ceterach of/icinu'nim, Asple'titnui
ce'terach); ~formig a. O splenoid; .^(i)V =
migEr 5)hi§!£l spleen-muscle; ~BEflBd)t "
CO splenic plexus ; ~f tout a. splenctic(al),
«7 hypochondriac(al); ~ttailfljEit /' 11
spleen, splenopathy; ^vfraut^H: a) =
.^f am ; b) golden saxifrage, U chrysosplene
(Chrt/sospie'nium) ; amEritonifdjcS .^trout
water-carpet (CId: umerica'num); .^-lEljrE f
to splenology; ~IcibEn n =Utantl)£il ; ~l0ii
a. spleenless; ~(d)nitt m co splenotomy;
~\tu(tie f = .^brnnb; ~ftciI)Ell n stitch in
the side, Co splenalgm, ...y; ~flll^t f
spleen, ©hypochondria, hypochondriasis;
bi£4u4tf)eilEnti(£§!HIitt£l)47antisplenelic;
-vjiitijtig a. affected with the sjileen,
spleeny, spleenish, co splenetic(al), hypo-
epueix): Ffamiliai-; P vulgar; T Hash; S rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born); A incorrect; <» scientific;
( 141S >
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— @) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^rttlUC — m(ittCtCll==«..]
chondriac(al); ^jiitTjtiseCr) s. splenetic, a
hypochondriac; ~lii(^ti9feit f spleenish-
ness; ^BcrgriJBcnittg f Co splenoncus,
hypertrophy of the spleen; y~BctI)athin9
f iuduration of the spleen; ^Bcrftopfuiig
f obstruction of (or in) the spleen ; ^IBC^
n pain in the spleen, 47 splenalgia, ...y;
-vjctfi^iieibuiis f = -fcdnilt.
iBlime (-") [grd).] m @ 1. mi.: a) (sirt
btamaUi(6e§ ©ebii^t) mime; b) (baiin auftreteubec
SijoulDiiler) mime, mimic. — 2. (gdiaiilpielit
staSoiipl) actor, (stage-)player, si. mum-
mer: ~lt'bil^tcv HI mimographer; ~ll-
i)iil)tun8 /"mimic poetry; ~ii'j<iicln mime
(tji. a. ©ebarien-fpiel).
IlliinCnF(-")Wn-(l).)'Sa.l.(Htalerf|jieIi!n)
to play (on the stage), to act, to tread the
boards. — 2. (ri4 uttfteatn) to dissemble.
SKimcograp^ O (-""-f) m % (etfinbuna
6bi|on8 jum Mtbrui Con SSiiefen) mimeograph.
SiimEtcftt 01 (-^--) [gr^.] »i ® min.
(etunfltitiii mimetesite.
!9limi (--unb -!)f I® = ajiicS*.
iBiimit (-") [grd).] f ® \. (64auf>.ieief
luiiS) mimic art,(feitiitt) mimics (sr/. unb/;/.),
(lomiWe 91a4aSmuna) mimicry. — 2. F Suti*.
IdipltstniEiisiiiftffi'O farcical performance.
inimifEll \ (-"") via. @a. (Seome) to
mimic, to counterfeit, to take off.
SDtilltifCT (-"") ») 8)a. mimicker, mimic,
pautomimist, gesticulator.
mimif(^ (-") a. ^b. mimic; .ve§ 5Brama
pantomime. [tii(Stcr.(
iBiimogtn))^ (-"-f) m % = iDlimeti-)
iBKmoie ^ (--") / @ (einnuflanje) sen-
sitive plant, O mimosa; m,<.-ll'atti9 a.
niimosa-like; ~ll=guinnii « mimosa gum;
~li=tini)c *i f mimosa bark.
animiiS (^") [grd).] m @ = SKime.
SRiiitt (--) npr.f. @ a. @ = SDJindicn.
3Kiliartt(t) (-"''in® u.ignri;/;. minaret.
minaubicreii (-C-") f /"■ @ a. = fidj jicten.
SBlillrtJeil (-") npr.n. @b. (ajn.; diw.
eon SBilljiimi'ne) Mina, Minnie, Wilmot.
niinber (•*") [al)b. minniro] comp. ju
toenig, gcring, am. ju (kin (ant. mifii)
I adv. 1. less; .^ gut of inferior (or lower)
quality; er i)} .„ xtii) olg ii^ glauble he is
less rich than I thought; jc „ (stfiei: H)e=
niger) £r c§ Qfjnen tonntc, bfjto met)r ift er
ju labeln the less he could foresee it,
the more he is to blame ; \ nifttS befio ~
= nid)t§l)£|ioloenig£r. — II a. (g,b. 2. ntift
poet. (f. a. sup. minijcfl) bcin ©liid ift nid)t ~
your happiness is not the less; tocier raeljr
no4 .V neither more nor less ; bie .^e ?lnjal)l
the minority; c-e .„c J^utijl an inferior art;
mil ni(^t.^(em) Ubetjdjmang tier Ciebc, ol§ ...
with no less exuberance of love than ... ;
in .vCr Qat)l in smaller numbers, in a
smaller number, in a minority. — 3. eccl.
^e Sriiber = !DJinori'teit. — III s. 4. m
btr 3)!~e the inferior man. — 5.n ba§ 3)l»e
the minor quantity.
SBlinbcr...., minbet-... ( ''"...) in Sfian:
~auSgabe f: a) less expense or cost;
h) under-issue; -vbcbarf »> decrease of
demand or of consumption ; >%.(ietrilg m less
(or smaller) amount ; deficiency, shortness
of cash, cash short; ~briiber mjpl. eccl.
= !H!ini)riten; ^einna^mE f, -vtrttog m
smaller receipts or returns ^^, decrease of
receipts, falling off in the receipts ; <x/gE6at
« lower offer; .vBEWtl^t n shortness of
weight, underweight; ~8Ut a. second-
rate, inferior; -%,^nlti9«. inferior (in value),
of less value; -%.^icb ni for. decrease in
felling wood; -x-jii^tig a. under-age,
nonaged ;;^jii^rigc(r) m minor, iur. infant;
Mii^tige/'minoress; .v,jdf)rigcp?. unlet bent
Sftufee be5 eugliWen CotbtanjIerS wards
in Chancery; ffloljrer Set Secbte eineS ~-
JQ^tigtn next friend, guardian; jar. pro-
chein amy; />/ifif|ti9feit f minority, nonage,
under-age, iui. infancy, wardship; ,,/•
ntnfd)ine ® f Sttumtfreitt.: narrowing-
machine, tickler-machine; r>,maB X n
stature below the standard; .vffiett m
inferior value, inferiority; .x<U)ertig a. of
inferior value, inferior, secondary; .^»
wertige (fbeljleine pi. (^mertigcS ^porjcllnn)
F stones (china) off colour ;.^,mertige§®elb
debased money or currency ; ^WertigfEit f
= .„toert; ~lDEtt§flagE /■= 9]iinb£rung§>
flage; ^JO^I /"minority (an* biim asriimmen) ;
bic ~j. the few; nnbebeutcnbe .^.j. small
minority ; in ber ~3. jn to be in the minority.
SDiinbet^Eit (•'"-) /"© = iminber-ja^r.
iniitbErn (■'") I via. u. f"^ ~ »/'•«/?■ S d.
to lessen, to diminish, ((tta6|eiitn) to abate,
to reduce; filft ~ to decrease, to grow less,
to fall off or away; bie §i^e .„ to lay the
heat; bie ©(^ueEigfcit ~ to abate (or
slacken) the speed; bcini ©ttideu .„ to
narrow, to decrease; ■if Sic Segel ~ to
ease (or shorten) sail; ciii %a\i ~ (sujpijen)
to point a rope. — II !BJ~ n @)c. unb
tSiinberuiig f ® diminution, decrease;
abatement, reduction; falling off; !DJ.„
ber Sti'iife mitigation of punishment;
3KillbetlIlIg3'f(flge f jur. action for abate-
ment of the purchase-money in consideration
of inferior value of the goods.
minbcft (>'") [al)b. minnist] sup. ju
minber. lo. (gib. 1. least, smallest, lowest;
er Ijat iiidjt bie .^e ^lugfitjt he has not the
least (or slightest) chance. — 2. Cath.
eccl. .„c BrObetpZ. = TOinimcn. — II s.
igb. 3. ba§ ~c the least; nit^t ba§ .„c not
the least amount, not an inch, F not a bit,
not a tittle of it; er betommt nicdt ba§ .vC he
gets nothing at all; um iai .ve boOoii ju
fagen to say the least of it; ba§ ~e, wa§ ii)
berlangcn tann the least I can ask; nidjt int
.^en not in the least, not at all, by no means,
not a jot, not a whit. — III adv. 4. bie ^
(obei am ~en) \iiaUiiim gruijte pi. the
least noisome fruit(s). — 5. ^en§, jum ^en,
auf§ .vC, JU .V, at least, at the least, to
say the least, speaking within the mark
or within bounds; fie ifl ~en§ 30 3al)re
ott she is thirty (years old) at least, or if
she is a day or an hour.
a)JiltbEfl=...,in~=...(''"...)in3fi8n:~6EtrDg
m lowest (or minimum) amount (rate, or
sum), minimum; ^..biEtenb a. making the
lowest offer or bid; ,^biEfenbE(t) s. lowest
bidder; MotbEnib a. asking (or charging)
the lowest price ; ->..forbErnbe(r) s. lowest
contractor; etma§ ail Beit ^forbeiiiben
(Ber)gebcnto give ,s.th. away to the lowest
contractor; ~gejalt »r. a) J^ lowest per-
centage; b) (n. n) minimum salary or pay ;
~inaB » ii minimum stature; ~.m. an
DJuljning subsistence diet.
3Kiiiei (^") [fr.] f ® 1. J? (ffletatocti)
mine; eine ^ Berbammen to damp a mine.
— 2. a /"»•<. (spttnaari'te) (military) mine;
gefoppelte obei Berbunbene .^n pi. conjunct
mines; gclBobnlidie^ ordinary mine; ft^lBOtb
gelabcne ~ undercharged mine, \ ca-
mouflet; iiberlabene .^ overcharged (or sur-
charged) mine; .^n anlegen to open mines ;
eine ~ onjiinben to fire a mine ; e-e ^ graben
to dig a mine; eine ~ fptingen lajfen to
spring a mine; fig. olle «.n fptingen laffen
to set every spring in motion, to set all
springs (a-)going, to leave no stone un-
turned, to move heaven and earth.
!!ntnE2(--') [grdi.-lt.] f® ait. (6t»i4t
unb Wmit) mina.
aJUlIE^ (-") npr.f. @ = iffiin^eii.
SJlinEH"... (-"...) in Sffan, miift H frt. anb
5?: ~atbeit /"miner's work; ~arbEitet m
Q machinery; X mining; H militaiy; ^l> marine; ^ botanical; 0 commercial;
( 1419 )
miner; n,a^ m branch (of a mine); ~OUf<
fE^er m uuderground (bottom, or board)
captain; ivaugE n entrance of a mine or
gallery; ^bou m working of mines, min-
ing (operations pi.); .^/bEfEftigmig f sub-
terraneous fortification; ^bcjirt m dig-
gings/jZ.; ,N,bi£nE f ent. = §ot)len-biene;
~boftrEt © m = (Srb>bof)tera; .vbninnen
m = .„f(Jad)t; >x.eu(e f orn. burrowing
0V\ (No'ctua cunicula'ria); n,^aUx\t f, n,'
gang m gallery; 3iaum am gingang einer
^g. landing; Sfjiirgetlifl cinccvg. gallery-
frame; ©crnebe bcr ^gange = .vgertiebe;
faCenber .^g. descending gallery; Ijafber
^g. low gallery; fb^liget ~g. level gallery ;
fteigenber .^g. ascending gallery; cineu
.^gang (ab)treiben to drive a gallery; ~'
garbe f solid of a mine; .x-gEbliife n
miner's bellows /)Z., ventilator; /^rgBtBEbEn
system of countermines, araign(ce); «.=
gclDiilbe « timbering of a mine; /x/graber
m mine-digger, miner; ^grabung f dig-
fring (or hollowing) of a mine, putting
down mine-shafts; .^^nllE f, ~^al§ m
outlet of a mine; ^^anptgang m main-
lode; /xi^Etb m focus of a mine; /^/^nnb m
miner's truck, rolley, trolley, tram; ^\i>i\
n frame; ~fomnicr /'chamber of a mine,
mine-chamber; 4>crbinbung uie()retcr ^'
fommetn girandole; ~fotb m miner's
basket; ~ftaije f, ~tta^et m : a) miner's
bent shovel; b) miner's drag; .^trieg m
subterraneous (or subterranean) war or
warfare; ~Iabung /"charge of a mine or
chamber; ,vIanH>E /"= ©riiben-lampe; ~'
lEUi^tEr m miner's candlestick; .%..nEbeni
gang m side-lode; ~ne(j n = .^gewebe;
~ofEn in = .stammer; ~tPMlBct n =
Spreng'pulBer; ^taJniEnw/ case; ~recl)tE
nipl. mineral rights; ~fc^a(^t m J? well,
X frt. shaft; ~f(^i|f •!/ n efim. fireship,
catamaran; imi) ein ~fd)iff in bie Suft
fptengen to catamaran; <><ftrEbe f pit-
prop ; .^^ttil^tct m crater (or funnel) of a
mine; ~tBCttinEiftcr m mining engineer;
'N.tBEfen n military mining; ~tninbe jf
windlass; .vjiinbbiii^fe f box for firing
mines; ^jiinbungf mine-firing; elcfttifitie
(galBanifcfte) .^j. firing of mines by me.ans
of electricity ; ~3tticig m = .^nebengang.
SDiinell ("'')/' @ Zalfpul ■■ nine of trumps.
iBJinEtat {-"-) [It.] » ® (pi. a. ...alien)
mineral ; niiPate ^ien pi. useful minerals ;
.vicii fammeln to mineral(og)ise.
'JJlinernl...., ininEraK.. (-"-...) in Sfls":
.^alfali n mineral alkali, (caustic) soda;
~bab « mineral bath; ~bEijE /" Sartetei:
mineral mordant; ,^bIaUH:a)/)rti«<.(Set8.
biau) mineral blue, mountain-blue, (blue)
verditer; b) (ftupfetlotur, Mjuril) mountain-
blue, blue copper-ore, blue malachite, blue
carbonate of copper; ~brunnenm mineral
well, wells pi.; ~farbe / mineral colour,
garSeiei: mineral dye; ~fEttn)a(^3n Him.=
.^talg; ~gElb S n mineral yellow; -vgriin
O H mineral (or Scheele's) green; .^^^ar}
« (bem Sirnflttn a6nli4) 47 gedanite ; ^fetniES
m chill, mineral kermes, amorphous
trisulphide of antimony, brown-red sul-
phide of antimony ; ^IttgEt n geol. mineral
deposit; ^laugEnfalj n chm. = fo^lcn=
faure§ 3!atron (f. fol)(cn=fau£r); .^nefl n
geol. (in einm gtlfm) nest, pocket; ~iil u
mineral oil; ~i)lqiieBe /"oil-spring; ~})C(1)
n = afl)f)alt; ~|l5os))Jate njpl. dim., ayr.
native phosphates of lime (for manuring
purposes); <vHHEUe f mineral spring, fall t
spa; watme ^gu. thermal spring; ~reic^ n
mineral kingdom ; ~rEii§tum m abundance
of minerals; ~rot n mm. native cinnabar;
~,faIjM mineral salt ;/».fiiuref mineral acid;
~)l^micr'i)l © n lubricating-oU; /x.f(^n)«tj
> postal; ii railway; i music (see page IXj,
1 ^04e
178*
liDJillCrflif... — S^iilUlt...] enm. Strbo rintmcillniirBtfltfct". irmn fit iiiitt act (cb. action) of ...lag Inultn.
n paint. U'luely powJorod) bla.-lt chalk,
cmhniilforoiisclay-sl.it.-; ,»,|f iff f mineral
"Tnildjf ~f. passoul; ~tolg m
, ,11(0), hatcliettite, mineral
. ;U)mrAm.(»loIirl«itt)queen'8
volioK , minural turpetb ; ^lliai^g n = 6rli'
mo.iit: ^nanrc n mineral (or metalline)
juiSniiiir<i*)Vicliy water; watmc8
iiial »»ter;^n)afitr/)/.(ISminerals;
^ :; ,1 = lletmiinent'iofiB.
Wiiirralirii-... (-"-(-)"...) in Sfla": ~'
fabiiitit II, ^fainmlitng ^mineral cabinet,
lollocii.in of minerals; ~tunbt fCl mine-
rab'iiv, N (ir J ctognosy.
miiutolild) (-"-") a. ixh. mineral,
miiieralogi'-al; ^c Jooljloblc mineral char-
coal; ehm., pliarm. ^cr ll!ol)r blatk (or
amorphous) mercurii: sulphide; ^e CucHc
minoral spring; mil ^tn 9(ci(t)lfimcrn
«ell mimraliseJ; ^tS S(l|mifv6I mineral
lullril•illin^'■oll.
'jniiKrnlafl ( --'--) m a mineralogist;
-wie f «J mineralogy ; Jt jiubicrcii to study
minerals, to nlineralO!,'i^e; mineralogijd)
( -----«) a. 'iih. mineraIogi>-al.
■JNiiicrtia (--'ro-) [It.] upr.f. ® unb ®
tni/lh. Minerva; BlintrOClt-ftQllt (-'lu-.-')
f at {sen. fOt „'!ltbcn") Jliuorva's City.
VliiKur X (-tio'v) I fr.] m ® unb ® miner.
Vlilierrlitn ("-(-)-') npr.n. %b.geog):
Mingrelia; <iNinar(litr ("-(")") npr.m.
(»i1a., miilflrclitl^ ("-") "• 6*b. Mingrelian.
•JHiiiiatiir (-(-)--) Ifr.] f ^ (Ritm.
oiolfni) miniature; ill .v (en miniature)
in miniature, in little; ^-awiiabt f [abhr.
9J1.-91.) Sudilmibtl: miniaturo (or pocket-)
edition; ^'bniibwiBuaib. miniature volume;
/s..bilb, ..vgriiililben miniature; <N"nialct»i
miniature pninler, miniaturist; ^..-molttci
/■ niini;ituie painting. |9)}iniciliifmal£r.\
'JHiniotiuift (-(-)-->') [fr] m % =/
Stiiiict'..., niiuirr-... (—...) in snjn:
/vdllicifc f ent. mining ant [Vormi'm euni-
ru'a'riii); n.,bicn( f ent. ^ JQ6b(eii- biciie ;
~cillt f orn. = '.'Jiiiuu-eulc; ~\\Uit f ent.
O aeromyza; ~(orb H m earth-barrel; ~'
fllllfl ii f art of (military) mining, sub-
terraneous (or underground) fortification
or engineering; 'vpftllft tn apt', subsoil-
plough; /wraitpcil fipt. ent. mining eater-
pillars: -vjflilCHd J^ 1)1 miner's sledge-
hammer; ~)piiiiie /■ zo. trapdoor spider
f .\>iM«'*ifl cnemenla'yift) ; i%,Oi)QCl tnlpl. orn,
mining birds; /x-IDrrfjcugr @ »//)/. miner's
tools and intplenierits.
niiliicrtii H imb J? (--•^) [ft.] v',a. @a.
dRinrn Qiabtii) to mine, to undermine; fig.
Jtfleil i. »,to counteimine a p.
aiinif rtr ^ u Xl--") m (ioa. = iJlinciir
iinb9J!ineii'nrbeiter;~'fot(lme;irtli-barrel.
Minima «" ( '-") f si) minim.
'.Ulinimnl.... (-"-...) [It.] insilo": ~'
bdragw: a) lowest amount or sum; h) =
■.\«%; ~9tn)irt|t H minimum of weight;
~grcn)e f minimum limit; .>.))r(i^ m
lowest price; ~ial[ m lowest rate (of
rostjigo, 4c, 1; ~tl)crmi)mcttr n (m) pliya.
mininium thermometer.
SJlinimtn (-—) [It.] mlpl. eccl. (sui
t^ranjijtantTinonitr) Minims.
IStininium (-—) [It.] n S {sg. o. imp.)
(»i»i/. I'lorimiim) minimum (gn4 tnath.);
flUtrllt.nflt^ .,. minimum rainimorum; oiii
tin ^ briiigtn to minimi,se; ~.tjetmoillffct
B (m) — MinimaUtljermomcter.
SNinifttr (-■»-) [It.J ,» ^a. minister;
secretary of state; .. bt§ ^iifetten ob. bc5
'BuSmatlifltn Secretary of Foreign Affairs,
Foreign Soaetary; bcooKmadiliglct ~
Plenipotentiary; trftcr ,> Prime Minister,
Premier, (inttnai.) First Lord of the Trea-
sury ;5lnanj-^FInance-Minister,Minister
Scii^tn
of Finance, (in enolonb) Chancellor of the
Exchequer; ~ (ur geiniirtit, UlllmidllS-
unb 'JJltbijiiiol-Dlugeltgenhelltn = Jtiiltu-S-
miniflct; ~ bt3 3nn<rn Home Secretary,
Secretary of State for the Homo Uepart-
ment; ,^ bcr 3u(lij Minister of Justice, (in
Snjl.) Lord Chancellor; .„ jdr bie JIoIortKn
Se-retary for the Colonies, Colonial Se-
cretary; ftri(fl3'~ Secretary of State for
the War Department; .^ (fir Canbrnittidiofl
Secretary of Agriculture; Hiarinc^ First
Lord of the Admiralty; ~ bcr oficutliiSen
IHrbcittn (in enji.l First Commissioner of
Works and Public Buildings; pfrou „(in)
minister's wife, (ois Knttbr) Madam ...;
fflmtlidjt ~ the Cabinet; F the dons in
Downing Street.
aniiiiftcr... (-""...) In 3(lan: ~«mt «
office of a minister, ministerial ofRce;
place in the Cabinet, portfolio; /^ailflage
f impeachment of a minister; 'ubnitt f
bench of ministers; im cnglilAm Unletbauit:
fooibiint Snnl tt«U torn Speaker) Treasury-
benches pi.; ,x,foiijorenj f conference of
ministers; ^ftilie f ministerial crisis;
~l)orttfcuilIc « jiortfolio (of a minister);
>»)li)ftcii »■ ^ .^nmt; /vpriifibciit m Prime
Minister, Premier; ~tttt >» Cabinet
Council; tn ~.ral bnltcn to hold a Cabinet-
meeting; ^rcfibeilt m minister resident;
^teflbcntlir f official residence of an ani-
bas.sador; ^.fitllc f= .^onit; cine .viiellc
annet)men to accept a portfolio; ~Ucrnnt"
niovtitdlfcit f ministerial responsibility;
/MlV(d)jcl m <hange of (or in the) ministry.
Miiiiifttrinl \ ( -) (It.) I m ® =
©cijilidicr. — H m~n. ^b.= niinijlcricn.
'iHiniftcrittl.... (-"-""...) in sflsn: ~ob^
Itilunfl/'niinisterial department; ~bcicl)l
m = .^erlnfe; ~bctnfun(| f ministerial
deliberation; ~bc|l^lu^ m ministerial de-
cision; .vbireftor m permanent secretary
of a ministerial department; /vtrln^ »i
ministerial order (edict, or decree), (in
enji.) order in Council; ~flebriubc « (jovern-
inent offices /;/. ; /vjiattci f ministerial
party; -vrot >m, tliro (head-)clerk of a
ministerial department; .^.tefftipt n =
^cvlafi; ~!ffrctiir m clerk of a ministerial
department ; ~»crfli(lHII8 f = ^ctlaj.
miniftcricll (-"--ij «. tttb. ministerial ;
burd) ,vC thnciiming (crtcilt) appointed by
Covemment, in (inni. by Downing Street;
3>l~E(r) III ministerialist.
!Uliniftetinm(-"-!"")|lt.|rt@l.ministry;
(lamilitbt Winirift) the administration, the
Cabinet; ,^be§vliijicrn ob. bcr (iufettEU (aul-
wSrtiam) Dlngcltgcnlicitcn Foreign Office,
Department for Foreign Affairs; ,^ beg
3nnetn stn ber innercn ?lngcle3cu()eitcn
Home Department; ?Inl)fin3er pt. be§ „§
ministerial supporters; ciii .v. bcllciben to
be in office; cin.v.bilben to form a ministry;
er i(i mit bcm .v bc§ ScemcienS betraut he is
appointed Secretary of State for the Navy
Department; bie Sliitglicber pi. be§ ^3 the
administration ; ba§^ niebcrlegeu tu resign
the portfolio; b(i§ .v, iji juriidgetreten the
ministry has resigned; im ^ in office, in
place; im .^ p^en to be in (the ministry),
to be a member of the cabinet; ct ifl nid|t
nie^r im .», he is out now; in§ ~(cin)trcteii
to ent«r the cabinet; bcm .„ feinblid),
©cgner bc§ .^S opponent of the ministry,
antiminist«rialist. — 2. = 3Jlini|tetiaI'
geboHbe. — 3. \ (SttamlSiil btr ffltiftliiSen t-9
aonb.s) rel. the clergy. [= <IJ}cfe-gc^ilfe.\
SJiiniftrant (-"'') |lt.] m ® Cath.eccl.)
miniftrieren (-"-") [It.] »/». ((,.) @a.
CaOueccl. to minister, to officiate; .^b
ministrative.
TOiiiiiim (i(")") [It.] ,1 ig = TOcniiig.
ajlillf (■*) [timbb. mink SiWolltc; uai.
<D25ll(| m ® zo. (ntnibec-artietl R^ubriir) mink,
»ison(-weasel) (I'ldo'rius vi.ion).
aJlilino ('*'') iipi: f. ?»' u. § (On.) Min(n)a.
SNinilt i-*") lal)S. minna aitbtnttii, titbi]
f@ alttil&mli(& pof/. love; lover's wooing.
ffliinilC-..., mimic-... C^...) in3l..|tBunatn:
.x/borbcwi: al = ,^(niigct; b)>(7iWi. species of
carp (Cypri'nus a'spiitsi ; /x'bCSCljrfaill \ a.
desirous of love; ,vbiri)tet m = .vjiiugcr;
~l)il^tlin8/'lovc-orniinnepoetry;-,/gc(ntlg
m = -fang; 'vgliid « love -happiness;
~l)0| wi court (ur tribunal) of love; ~litb
n love-song or -ditty, miijuelied; .^ltrbcr>
Iic4 a. CO.: a) celebrating love; b) too
amorous, debauched; ,^lo^n, ~t)rti<i wi
lover's meed, crowned love; ~faiig m
love-poetry, minstrelsy; ^fSiigtr, ~fiiigcr
III minnesinger (cal. au4 Sroubabeur unb
'BUnnrcl); ~folb m = .vlolm.
milincn (■'") vja. unb till. (I).) @a. nlitt-
iOmiit^ u. poet, to love, to court, to woo;
lim j-§ ^>iilb ~ to court a p.'s favour.
iiiinncjam (^^-) a. 6ib. = miunig.
uiiniiig (■*"), minitiglii^ (''"") a. %b.
I.(itetli4) lovely, charming, (SKinnt etriacnb)
love-inspiring. — 2. (litbenb) loving, tender,
enamoured; ^e§ (SSetoje tender love-talk.
iDJino ('") m ® orn. = OUcinatc.
SmillOtot (—■ ') [It.] H (g (ant. TOajorat)
right of sucession of the youngest son;
<>/g')ITiibenbe f m cinem somnific prebend of
a minor.
lililioi'cnil (— '') [It.] a. @b. (ant.
majorcnn) = minbet'jSlirig; OTinovcimitiit
(— -^) /■ ® = ^Kiitber.jn^rigfcit.
iDJinotif (—-) [It.] m fM) ei-ct. Minor,
Minorite, Franciscan (brother or friar);
~cil.fIo|itcc « Minorite lonvent.
OTiliotitnt (--"-) 111.] f ® (lint.
OTojoritat) minority. [Minorite.)
minotitijij (— -") |lt.] a. Sjb. rel.f
iBlinotour(oj() (-"-(") Igrct-Jm® (inv.)
myth. Minotaur.
aninfcl * (-2") m @.a. = Ratidicn 2.
iDlinfltct T (-*") [eiigl.l m se minstrel.
aniiiuenbdis) o (--'(") [It.] m ® (®)
arith. (ant. Subtrahciib[u§]) minuend.
iBiiniiett (—• *) k. j. *D!cnuett ic.
miniig (•^'')[lt.| \ adv. m;i math, minu.s,
less; 6 .V 4 (jtfibt. 6 — 4) six minus four.
— II iBt~ n inv. (ausfatt) deficiency, S
deficit, shortage, short; SJl^^-bftrnfl iif m
minus amount; 5JU..'Clefftiji tilt /'negative
(electricity); 9H/v=jcid)Cll n »in^A. minus-
sign, negative sign, sign of subtraction;
ti/p. break.
" anilllljfcl (-■'-) [It.] f ^ mrifl ti/p. (ant.
iIJ!aju§feI) minuscula, minuscule (letter),
small letter; !B!~-((f|rift f niinusrule.
Sniiiute (--") [ll.| /■ » (3tii' u. smiittiiiin6)
minute; 9 Ul)r 48 .^n nine forty-eiglit; auf
bie ~ to (or at) the (very) minute, most
punctually; jebe ^, Sou ^ jii ,., every
minute, t minutely; id) bin in jeber ^ in
i'creitidiQJt I am ready every minute or
at a minute's notice or warning; in bcr
nntblieu .V in another minute; wart' cine
,^! wait a moment!; in c-t ~ (fojiti*) in a
minute: in cin pant ,^n in a few minutes;
babcn Sic cin boar ^n (fir mid) fibrigV can
you spare me a few minutes':'; bie ^n
jfil)Icn(i)orSon8etteilr)tocountevery minute.
fllinutcn=..., niiiiutcii'... (--•-'...) in siian :
■vglaS J/ n = ^og<gIa§; /^lang: a) a.
lasting a minute; .v.lange§ Sdjnjcigeii a
minute's silence; b) adv. for minutes
(together) ; ~lciiic obtt ^lien vl< /" = Sog-
lien; ~tab © n UbrmaiS. : minute- or dial-
wheel; rwianb'll^r J/ f minute-glass;
~u5r f minute-watch; ~tvei|e adv. by
the minute, by minutes, every minute,
1.6.U)::F(ainiIiat;P5!oǤiptoc(ie;r@aimcr(l)ra4c;\(eIlen; t alt(au4aePotben);
i 1420 >
' neu (auAgeboreu); f\ mniiilii;
lit Stxiitn, bit aiffiijuiigcn nnb iie algefonierten SetiKtrungen (@— ®) finb born ttllarf. | !iv(lttUttd& — !iUit|J'.*. |
tminutely; ^W. an9ejtftIagene(SIoic(3ti4!ii
kct Ziauet) minute bell; ^tD. abgegebene
Panonenjiujic pi. minute gruns; ^^mett ©
n ntioiKt. : minute-works p/.; .^jeiger m
minute-hand. [minute, \ minutiose.l
minutiiiS (-tB(")-) Ot-Mr.) o. @b./
Kins (-') m ® zo. = fflJinf.
SRimet {-(")") "Ipl- @a- «u- Minyje.
3Rin]<... ("...) in 3Hi ■■ ~iamt, ~tunfe /
mint-sauce.
ajlillje * (^") [al)b. mima, mi It.
»i««(Ao] f @ mint {iteniha); gtiinc ~
spearmint (2lf. ci'n'As); tuiibblattcrige ~
apple-mint {if. rotundifo'lia); cjl. fitouif
Diinjc, SPfeiicr.minje.
ajiiotiiit, ajiiocen ■O (--tB-) Igrd;.] n
^geoL miocene; .^•bilbung,~>fi)rmatian
fmiocene formation.
tnit (-) [at)b. mic] dat. bon i(6: 1. me,
to me; bring' e§ ^! bring it (to) me! ; cr
gab c5 ~ he gave it (to) me; man jeigte
^ tin QSemSIbe 1 was shown a picture; i(b
dobe ~ ben ?ltm gcbrotben I have broken
ray arm; ~, ijl ^eig (talt)Iam (or feel) hot
(colJ) ; jctit ifl e§ an ~ now it is my turn ;
io§ btaucben Sie ». ni(bt cr(l 511 fagcn you
need not tell me (that); er l)Ot cS Don ...
er^alten he has received it from me or at
my hands; ein gteunb Bon ~, a friend of
mine. — 2. ~ ni(f)t3, bit ni(^l§ (o^ne otiutts)
without (any) more ado, quite coolly or
unceremoniously, quite unexpectedly ; ois
dati'vits e'thicus, meift nii5t ju fl&etfe^en,
js. laBt ~ iai bleibenl leave (or let) that
alone!, you'd better leave oil'!, don't (do
that)!; prvb. roie bu .^. fo id) bit tit for
tat; scratch my back, and I'll scratch
yours; P scratch my breech, and I'll claw
your elbow; tji- bE"'£ I-
JRirabeUe * {—•'") [frj f® mirabelle
(plum), (small) yellow plum.
SRirabtlit O (— "-) [It.] m ® min. =
©loubcr-ialj. Ifpicgelung.l
aRitage .1- ("-^Q") [fr.] f ® = iL'uft-l
aHiroffl (-■=-) [It.) n @a. 1. (JBunM
miracle. — 2. Om. (tramoliMt SarRtDujj aul
ttm 2eben bfr ^tUigen) miracle(-playj.
miratuIiiS ( — "-) a. (g,b. miraculous.
3)2it6an>i)( O (^-'-) n ® ehm. mirbane-
essence, nitrobenze«f, ...ol.
Kite (^-) j. ajiiere.
Kiriti -27 (---) [trofil.] m ® zo. a
species of sapajou (A'teles hypoxa'nihua).
Kiiitina (-"--) m%zo.= Sutuhili.
Kirte (■«") !t. f. 3)!?rte jc.
Kifontftroti (— ■!) [gr*.] m ®, \ ~t
(-"■^-') m § (A-i.) = iDienjibEn.fcinb;
iiu-ifc^ (-"-"J a. %\). = meni'tben-feinblieb.
KiScellfliiecn (""■£-"), KieteUeii ("-*-)
Tip/. @ [It.] miscellanies, (fr.) melange ag.
SBi8teaeu....,m~....(-'=-..)in3fTan:~oi:tig
a.miscellaneous; ~|(^rcibcr mmiscellanist.
Ki|i^('')m® = (i!cmii(bu.!!J!ii(4>maf(^.
Kijif)...., miii^.... C^...) in sfign: ~art f
hybrid (or mongrel) race, cross-breed ((jgi.
»DoI(); .vbutter /"margarine, butterin(ej;
'idulteratedbutter;~cflliubet»i(aiatuietttt)
test-miier; ~biiiiget m agr. compost; ^^
;5e /" mixed marriage ; ,^f atbe f mixed (or
;ompound) colour; (con Sol unb Stil^raSlou)
olum-colour; ~fnr6iga. of a mixed (or com-
pound) colour; ,v(uttet n = Hicng-jutter;
vgefSfj n vessel for mixing (in); ,N/gcri(f|t
1 «o«(. : ragout, oUa podrida, hotchpotch ;
inftftioil /"infection by several different
jathogenes; .vflunnjen m chaos, chaotic
nass;~fo^lcJ?/'all-up3pZ.;~fornna<;r.
= a)!eiig=fotn ; ~fru9 m = ^gcjoB; ail.:
■rater; ~moic^ m medley, hodgepodge,
heapof) confusion, jumble, olio, Fomnium
•atherum ; ~tnoj(^inc f contrivance for
uixiug; .xliietaa © n compound metal.
alloy; >N>mit4Ie © /'mixer, incorporating-
mill, malaxator; .^rnne f= ^ott; -vteime
mlpl. mixed rhymes; -N^fant / a^r. oats
and vetches sown together (for fodder);
~f|)eifef flo4t.: salmagundi; nA)f\t\n thea.
tragicomedy; ^fprai^e /"mixed language;
~ttil »i ingredient; /,^trail( m mixture,
P stuff; -N,Betbanb © m Maurmi: <2? opus
mixtum; ~Serfo^ren n alloyage; ~00lt n
mixed race (breed, or nation) ; ^loii^Tung
f \ = SimetoUiSmuS; ^Isarjmetf © u
(fOt Baulfiut) mixing-rollers pi. ; ^..Bort h
hybrid, mixed word. — Sel. au4 OJletig=...
miji^bot (■*-) a. ^h. mixable, mixible,
miscible, (bit. SIrjenmn) compoundable;
anififlbotteit (•'■—) f @ miscibility.
Kijificl (•*") m @a. agr. = W\^i)=lom.
mijl^etn (^^] ria. ®d. to mix slightly ;
(foilBaStenb miWtii) to keep (on) mixing.
inifrficn (•*-) [abb. misc[j)an'\ I r/a. u.
fK^ ~ fliefl. ?iC. 1. (menatn aUg.) to mix,
(me^aniftft mengen) to mingle, (berft^welien) to
blend, ( botiitinanbet l«utliln) to shuffle,
(butiifinontK ciibien) to mash (together);
unlet et. ... to jumble up with s.th. ; ju poif
.„ to overmii; teSlSlitjftitmitt-t anbim ^ to
qualify ; fflein ^, SBein 11. (ob. mit) ffiaifer ^,
fflojier in (unter ob. jum) SBcin^ (i. 0. 2) to
mix (or cut) wine with water. — 2. (miMtnb
bmitin) to mix, (tttfSlWen) to adulterate, to
doctor; me(oW. to alloy; e/im. to combine;
©ift ... to mix poison ; e-n Jtaul ~. to mix
a draught. — 3. gpUl: Rotten ^ to shuffle
(or Fto make) cards; fiatten ~ unb geben
to shuffle and deal cards; bic Jfottcn be=
ttugeriji^ .^ to pack (stock, or F doctor)
the cards; tucrmuB~i' whose deal is it?,
who makes the cards? — 4. a)fi(f).>,(Iaf)en)
to mix ; b) flit) unter ia^ 33olt .„ to mix with
the people; c) fic^i in ct. ~ to meddle (or
interfere) with s.th., to put one's hand to
s.th.; pi in frembe ?lngelegen^eitcn ~ to
meddle with other people's affairs, (on.
beruftn.iubtinali*) to intermeddle, Fto poke
one's nose into other people's business ;
fitb iii5 ©ejpta^ ~ to join (or take part)
in the conversation, F to put in one's oar ;
fitb n\i!t .V in to keep clear of; pcpis:
iDcr [li) in nidit? mijdjt, fommt am beficn
au§, atnli4 who meddles in all things may
shoe the gosling; f. a. §anbel 3. — II ge-
niif(^t p.p. unb a (a,b. f. btionbtte atHItl. —
III W^ n @c. mixing, mixtion, mixture
(bgi. au4 Wifd)ung).
SB!ij(^er \ (-'"j m ®a., ~inf @ mixer,
preparer, tempeier (eai- @iit>mifctier).
iDlijefierei ("•'-) f @ mixture.
SBliidjIing (■'") »i ® hybrid (animal),
mongrel, (butiS ftteujuna) cross- or half-
breed, F cross.
SHiijiflna (•'") [^ebr. = Sffiiebetfiolung (bes
6ele«(Sl] f ® (leir btl lalmub) Mishna.
2Rij^<)orc (-•!'') Ibebr.] /" @ = Sipb-
fi^Qit; bie ganje ~ the whole kit.
iDiijc^ung (■'-) f@l. = mijifjen III. -
2.(6tmiW) mixture, (3[..fe6un8) composition ;
chm. combination; Somtifm.: ~ Bon 3Ba|ler
unb Sampj priming; metall. = Scgittung ;
pharm. = !D!ijci|-lranf, SJlirtut; physiol.
... bet Sfifte O crasis; © gotafobiil. : .„ jiit
iRobiobaji^mclie black-ash mixing.
!iJlii(^mi9g>...,mi|c5ung8'... C^...) insffan,
mtift chm. : ~iii^ig a. = mijifibat ; ~9elDi(^t
n atomic weight, equivalent number ; /%<■
fojit © f Sobafobxil. : mixiug-coal ; ..^^Iraft
Sf molecular affinity ;~rc(^nun9/'aW<A.
rule of alligation ; bie ~r. auSfutjrcn \ to
alligate ; ^xtitlfatilh. (rule of) alligation
alternate; /vDer^dltllig n (mtifl © qjulccr-
fabiilation) combining proportion, ratio of
combination; /N,Becltiaubtjc^oit / afUnity
of composition.
SDiife {-") [it.]/-© Suiel: (Siniati) stake.
Kijel C-^) (= iffiuiel] f (sg. inp., pi.
@a.), ^m (■^'"') n @b. (G.) = Sicb(6cn.
mijeln prove. (-") [ja mic§] vjimpers.
Sd. (fein ttantn) to drizzle.
Mifcl-iuc^t (^-'.'5)[of)b.mi>a?.«H7i(] f ®
path, (auilo?) leprosy.
iiiiieloii(51ig (-"•''") a. @b.po<A.l.(aa?.
(asia) leprous. — 2. oBfrt. = Ijamortljoibal.
mitEtnbel (-"-") lit.] o. :tb. = elenb.
Smifcte (-^")[ir.| If'S,: a) (gienb, Soi)
(meift F) misery, wretchedness, distress;
gonj in bcr ... Reden to be in great misery
or distress; b) (Sumpenna*) rabble. — II m
(«) @ variety in the game of bo=ton and other
games ia which the pLiyer engages to make
no trick. — III \ »> @ (tlmbet ilDi*!)
j (miserable) wretch.
*miferere (-"-i-) [It.] n ® ob. ini: 1. (sus.
I tfalm; 3Jluii( baju :3eitibii ^erju&eten) miserere. —
2.<27(«olbtt4tn6tiSatmotti4linann3)niisereie,
I iliac passion. (hatred of marriage.)
aniiogamie( — -)[9t4.]/"® misogamy,!
I SHiiiogfln (-"-) [gt*.] "• *, tm. '©
misogynist, woman-hater; ffllijogtjnit
(-""-) f @ misogyny, hatred of women.
I SJiifllEl ^ (-S-) la\j1>. mespila, auj It.
me'spilus] /" @ 1. (jtuii) medlar, Popen-
j tail. — 2. (a. .^'bniint. ~.fttoU(^ »») medlar
I (-tree) {Mf^'spilus geryna'iiiea)\ japani|d)e .^
Japanese medlar, loquat (Photi 'niu japo-
nica); fanbbcctblalterige ~ choke-berry
(PinisarJu/i/'o'iin); rocljdje.,, Welsh medlar,
azarole {Crataegus a^aro'lua) ; ..^■bimE ^ f
= fiiornijjcn-bime; ~=^o[j n medlar- wood.
KiSpitfel (-*-") m @a. = ?lrfenit=tieS.
SBlifei T (-5) [engl.] f ® (pi. a)!iiic§]miss.
iniB'" ('') imper. Don lueffcn.
iniB* (•^) [nl)b. Hiis.5j'oetf4iebtn] adv. tig.
unitrnnbar (j. nu$'...), F ober r+ bom ©tunbioort
aetrtnni (cji. au4 iniei^J: batiii finb Sic .^
there you are mistaken; lia5 geffiUt ibni ^
it displeases him; prvb. babeu i|i geroiB,
ftiegen ijt ~ better have it than get it;
possession is nine points of the law; (11.)
beati possidentes.
mife'..., Sliji'... (*...) SSEfHrnmuniilmort ju s ,
a, unb V. mit bet Siuntbebcutuna be§ ^J)tife%EEnS,
91t4t-treffen§, bc§ Unie^tfn, g^ti^en. iB e t 0 n u n g :
bei nouns (aulafiiommtn verbal nouns auf
...ung) unb adjectives litgt bet ^aum ion out
miB, jS. TO^brouii ("-), .vgfinjtig (■'''-');
tbtnfo bti verbs mil einet Sorfilbe, jSB. .^be-
bagen i^"-"), aue o4ne „ge" im p.p., »». .^bc-
bagt; einfa$ }ufommengefetilc verbs boben bo)>peIte
Selonung, jS.^beutEll : a) ("-"), b) (■=--) ; ju a :
p.p. ...beutet, inf.: jn ^beiiten, ja b: p.p.
.^gebeutet, i»/". : miBjubeuten. Imein:mis...,
dis..., de..., un...; hadfly), ill, wrong(ly),
false(ly); J" discordant, dissonant. —
II Seifpiele: ~OI^tEn vja. to disesteem,
to disregard, (jetinaMiSen) to disdain, to
undervalue, to slight, ibetajten) to despise,
(oetnacblaffigen) to neglect, (ni(bl befolaen) to
disobey; .vOibteiib disregardful (of); -v
odjtuiig /'disesteem, misesteem,di3rega id,
disrespect, disdain, neglect; .^acfjtung jiir
bal ©efe^ contempt of the law; lur. ol§
Borfianben angcnommeuc .^orbtung con-
structive contempt, contempt of court;
«,artcn vjn. (fn) to degenerate; ~actllll9 f
degeneration, degeneracy; 'v.begrin '" mis-
conception, wrong idea; /x/bEljagen 1. vjn.
(b.) to displease; vjimpers. c§ .,.bel)agt
uitl I am ill at ease, 1 feel uncomfortable ;
2. n uncomfortable feeling, (Uniufticbcn^tiil
displeasare, dissatisfaction, discontent,
(uniufi, atneiguna) dislike ; er llagle fiber ^b.
he complained of feeling uncomfortable;
/vbE^aglil^ a. uncomfortable, disagreeable,
incouvonieiit; p^ ~b. fO^Ieii, in ».bcl)ag'
lichee Stimmung fn to feel uncomfortable;
y afi|iEnf(()a[t; © Se*nif; ^i Sergbou; X aRilildr;
•I TOavine; * iPfmiSt; * vonbcl; «» 5poP; ii (Siieiibabu; o" 2Rufit (I.s.ix)
(. 1431 )
f lyj it{-..» 9JI [{{'••♦I SulstantiTe Verbs are only given, if not translftted by act {or action) of... or ...log.
/wbtlicttnn disiiko, displeasure; ~btntn-
ming t misnonior; ~bfi(l)Oflni a. ill-ioii-
ditioned, badly made; ~tc|d)nRfnif it /'Imd
condition or state; ~lilll)tn I'/n.: a) to
sli.ipo baJlv, to misform, to misshape,
ftatttr to dinfigure; b)tociiltivatewrongly;
~bilMing {: a) diformity, deformation,
niallormation, freak of nature, (laiht dis-
nirunmcnt; nifrf. <& cacogenosis ; *,aHa<.
.nt /ihiisiol. i> paraplasma; Ctljte Bon ben
^wbilDuiigtn O tomtology; ffcnnct bet
l'<i)re Bon bfn ^bilbiingtn to teratologist;
b)duficieiite.lucation; ^billigen l.r/o.to
disappmve (of), (iii*i juittiStn) to disallow,
to disavow, to discountenance, to dis-
favour, (Ulnltcnbunstn ma^fn flfflen) to oI>ject
to, (Dcnceridi) to reject, to condemn, (dnioj
onljultitn W" an) to find fault with, (aul'
irtini* ^>.) to deprecate; .billigcnb dis-
approbatory ; adp. disapprovingly ; 2. n ii.
>vbiUigungf disapprobation, disapproval,
objection, rejectiun ; ftrtngc ~b. condem-
nation; ftinf ^b. ju citcnncn gcbtu to cry
out against; ^^.bcaild) m wrong or im-
proper use, abuse, misuse, misusage ; .„br.
tfi UniigiRaii misfeasance; .vbr. anitlt(tcr
Glelluiig im !|JriBalMntetc[ie jobbery; ~br.
niit iiirai tccibcM, ivbrnui^en via. (untlAiig
gitiau4<ii) to misuse, to mal;c (a) wrong use
of, (lu Mfen Smtctfii) to abuse, (fori* anBtntin)
to misapply; j-S ©lite ~br. to presume
uponap.'sl<indness,totrespass(orintrude)
upon a p.'s good nature; man fallte @Dte
ntitt ^bc, tiin. one should not ridea willing
lioise to death ; tin !U!abd)cn ».bt. to dis-
honour a girl; tin i|ijerb ~br. to overdrive
a horse; bibl. bu foUft ben Xiamen ®otte3
niltt ^bi. thou Shalt not take the name of
the Lord thy God in vain; ^x^briilll^Iil^ a.
abusive, founded (or resting) onabuse, im-
proper ;Wi<'(..J7 catachreslic(al) ;~brSll d)-
lid)tcit/'abusiveness;~builb\w, ~biinb'
liii>\n(i.)misiilliance;~bfutcni.i'/o.to
misinterpret, to misconstrue, to misrepre-
sent; 2. n u. rvbeutiing/' misconstruction,
misinterpretation, misrepresentation; f^'
brud O m <yp. (a. aullAuii) misprint, monks
and friars p/.; >wem|lfinbtn Wa.=~bc(|aflcn;
■^trfolg ni ill (or want of) success, non-
success; unsuccessfulness, failure; thea.
si. frost, dry-up; Boll(lQnbi(jtr ^crjolg dead
failure; tiutn ^etjolg ju Bcrjcid)nen boben
si. to come a cropper; -vetntefbad harvest
or crop, failure of crops; «,etnten \ r/o.
(().) to have a bad harvest; >>/erji(^ung f
bad education; ~foH S m: a) (UnfaU) mis-
hap, mischance, ill chance, sad accident;
h) (JU (ilUc Hitttttunli) miscarriage; ~fatlcu
I. I In. Hi.) to displease, to cause dislike;
btn augrn ^f. /i>. to hurt the eyes ; et.
^foUt niit I am displeased with s.th.; 2. h
disjileasure, distaste (of), dislike, in-
dignation; ,^f. ubtr ct. auBeru to find fault
with s.th.; 4- tmppnbtn iibec to take dis-
ideasure at; j-§ 4. ertegen to displease
a p. ; ein (Segtnflaiib bc3 ^\aUtni [tin to be
disliked, to be the object of dislike; fii^
i-3 ^f. jujitljeu to incur a p.'s displeasure;
~faU(iisbtjci9iing /'manifestation of one's
displeasure; ~fdllig (a. '"'") a.: a) (^fannt
fttailajtnb) displeasing, unsatisfactory,
unacceptable, unjjleasant, disagreeable,
(unHmad^ah) unpalatable, (anfi8§ia) offens-
ive, shocking, (o6l4ciili(S) odious; j-m ^f.
IDetitii to displease a p., to incur a p 's
displeasure; b) (,.f„a,„ „„pfi„b,„i,) dis-
satisfied; advy. fitt) ,,(. liber et. fiufeem to
speak unfavourably (or disparagingly) of
s.th to find fault with s.th.; wit ^obeti
~lilli3 Btmommen, boB ... it displeased
us much to hear (or we heard with dis-
pleasure)that...;,vfaai8tcit;^disagreeable.
noss; displeasure, dissatisfaction; ,^farbt
f: a) fa)se colour; b) colour not in har-
mony with the rest; ~fatbig a.: a) dis-
coloured ; smudged, smutched, smuuched ;
b) not in (or out of) harmony with the
rest (as regards colour) ; ~fl)lge f disagree-
able consequence; ~fovm f = ».gc(iQlt;
-vfiirmig a. = .^B'no'tel; ,^/gcnrtft a. A
(miSorlti) degeuerate; -vgtbiiren 1. W".
(b.) (unjtiilj oc65rtn) to miscarry, to abort;
2. r/a. to give birth to (or to bring forth)
a monster of ... or an unnatural ... ; (SCH.)
.vgebornct Sofin i)l-born son ; ~gcbf rbig \
a. = ungcbSrbig; ~gtbilbe n = ^gcjialt;
-^gcbilbtt a. = .„gePoltct; ^^tbot n under-
bidding; ein .vgcbot t^un to underbid; ~-
gtburt f: a) (SeMattutl) unnatura) birth,
miscarriage, abortion; 7Hed. false con-
ception; b) (mitsenolies ffliWBpl) malforma-
tion, deformity, monster; ined. QI ca-
cogenesis; fiff. ^g. bcr ^iUe monster of
hell, infernal monster; physiol. Silbung
Bon .^gebuvlcn Co teratogeny; physiol.
Cel)re Bon ben ^geburlcii Co teratology;
<N,gtformt a. deformed, misshapen; ~gCi
fiijl n false sentiment; audi = ^bcljogen;
.^gelaunt a. = »,gc|limmt b; ~gcf(i^itf «
misfortune, adverse fate or fortune, ad-
versity, ill (or bad) luck, (UnaiQiJSfan)
misadventure, mishap, accident, (Witttej
.vg.) disaster, (cjitanauoHts ~g.) fatality;
~gc[(^i>l)f « (£.), ~gcftnlt /"misshape, de-
formity, (€4iufai) monster, monstrosity;
/N.gertalt(ct), ~gcftaltig a. misshapen, (tnt-
fltDi) deformed, (ungt^euttiiit) monstrous,
CO teramorphous ; ~gcftnlten via. to mis-
shape, to deform, to disfigure; /vgeftal.
tllllg f malformation ; ~gfftinimt o. : a) J
out of tune, discordant; b) fig. in an ill
humour, out of humour, cross, (nitbetje-
Woatn) dejected, (5tattii«) Fwaxy, down
in the dumps; % depressed; ~gcftitll n
evil (or ill) star, unfavourable (or malig-
nant) planet, fig. disaster; ^gcWiil^S ^ «
monstrous growth (plant, or vegetable),
stunted plant; ^.gijiung J'/'error in dead-
reckoning; ~g(iirfcn vin. (jn, sisre. ^.) to
fail, to miscarry, Fto fall flat (I. a. Uingcn) ;
~giJnnfn 1. r/a. (i-m etWoS) to envy, to
(be)grudge (a p. s.th.); er .^gbnnt niir
mein ©Ifld he is jealous of my good luck ;
2. n = .vgun^; ^gttifcn t)/«- (I)-) = fcljl*
grcifen; -vgtiff m 1. J" touching a wrong
key or note; 2. fin. = Jycljl-gtiff ; einen ~'
gtijf t()un to make a mistake or a blunder;
e§ ettnieS fidj ol§ ein ^griff it turned out
a failure; -N,gunft f (UnaunB) disfavour,
(91tib) envy, enviousness, jealousy, grudge,
(UMtcoatn) ill-will, malevolence, (So8(tit)
S|iite; .vgitnftig a. (i-m, fluf i. olitt tlmas)
envious, jealous (of), spiteful, jaundiced;
ein ~giiniiigcv 3)}enfct) a dog in the manger ;
-v/^anbeln 1. via. (ou* tut.) to illtreat, to
treat ill, to maltreat, to use badly, (rof)
lu treat roughly or brutally, to brutalise;
(nctiu(4iiatn) to ravish; jdjroer ^[)QnbeIn
P to bunnick; 2. \ (nut ''•'") vjn. %)
bibl. (\Si\ti)i 6(iii6cin) to do wrong, to trans-
gress, to sin; ,v^nnblung f: a) ill-usage,
ill-treatment, (s|b. bu eallin) cruelty, (to^e
^II.) brutality, (but* btn iliebel) mobbing;
16rl)erli(te .vfjunbluiigcn pi. int. deeds done
in the body; tptlidje Ji). assault and bat-
tery; b) J/ ,vt). ber Vabung embezzlement
of the cargo; /vfjeirat f(mUt btm eionbt)
misalliance, (ft.) mesalliance, low mar-
riage, (Icnft unaftnftie) ill-assorted match;
eine .^t|. einge^en to marry below (or be-
neath) O.S.; /w^eUig a. discordant, (untins)
dissentient, disagreeing, adv. atvariance ;
~f)cHi8lcif /"discord, variance, dissension,
disagreement, misunderstanding. Fun-
pleasantness; ^delligtcitcnp/. (smifiial'ilin)
quarrels, squabbles, F tiffs; ~inl)r \ n
sterile (or bad) year, year of failure; ^t
fenneii l.ii/a. = Bcr(ennen;fi«tej. (niitilon.)
erttnmn) not to acknowledge; 2. n mistake,
mistaking; ~fcnntnig f mistaken (or
faulty) knowledge; au^ ~(. for want of
knowledge; .%'flailg m : a) jangle, jar, rhet.
cacophony; b) J" wrong note, discord,
dissonance, inconsonance, percussion;
grcKct ~(Iang wolf; c) fig. discord, jar;
^flingcn vIn. (1).) = .vtBucu; „..(tei)it m
discredit, ill-repute, bad name, distrust,
disfavour; j. in ^t. bringcn to discredit a
p., to bring a p. into discredit or into ill-
repute, to cast (or put) a slur upon a p.;
[\i) in~tvcbit btingen to discredit o.s., to
bring 0.9. into discredit; in .„f. femineit
to be (or get) discredited; ^Inline f ill
humour, bad temper; .v.Iaiinig, ~Iauni|l^
«. = ^ge|timmtb; ^laut »i discordant (or
unpleasant) sound, dissonance (au* fig.);
~IttUtcn vIn. (I).) = ^loncn; ~Icitcn vIn.
ii).) to mislead, to misguide; to lead
astray; .^licbig a. not in favour, not
much liked, unpopular, objectionable, ob-
noxious, disagreeable; et. .^1. aufnebnien
to take s.th. amiss; (iij (bei j-m) ^liebig
maiden to make o.s. obnoxious (to a p.), to
incur a p.'s displeasure; .^liebige *4.'cviou'
lilitcit (rt.) persona ingiata; ^liebigfeit /
unpopularity; ~lillgfn 1. vjit. (ju), oft
vlimpers. to fail (of success), not to suc-
ceed, to turn out ill, to miscarry, to come
to nought, to prove abortive, to drop (or
fall) through, F to full flat; aUeS .vlingt
un§ everything goes cross (or wrong) with
us; oHc fcinc SJetjucfie .^longeu he failed
in all his attempts; e§ ijl (uoHfianbia) ~.
lungen it is a signal (or dead) failure;
.^.lingenb abortional, abortive; m-c Sadit
iji ~li:ngen, Sisn. my cake is dough; mife-
lungenet I'erfu^ fig. flash in the pan; 2.«
failure, t ill success; fdjmiiljIidjcS ~I. si.
slump ; >v.mut m discontent, discontented-
ness, cross temper, ill humour, peevish-
ness, Fmiff, tiff, blue devils p/.; /vniittig
o. ill-humoured, cross(-tempeied), dis-
contented, peevish; .^mutig Bor fiummer
dull with care; ^mulig fein Fto be down
in the dumps or in the mouth, to have the
blues (or a black dog on one's back); ~<
toten 1. vjn. (jn) = .^lingen ; .^ratene *!ltbcit
(ftitibunasftilit ic.) misfit ; baS (Betvcibe ift ^t.
the crops have failed; .„rQtene§ ftinb bad
(ill-bred, undutiful, or spoiled) child; 2.\
via. j-m ctuia8 ^x. — j-m Bou ctroaS abraten;
^regictung f misrule, misgovernment;
~jd)i(f Jul \ n (H. VON Kleist) adversity;
~j(f)lingeit \ via. (Qbillpauzer) to tie (or
knot) badly; <vfloilb m bad (or improper)
state, unsuitableness, inconvenience, im-
propriety, (Unbiibe) grievance, (WnfiDSiats)
nuisance; .^ftalibc obfteQen to remove (re-
medy, or redress) abuses or grievances;
~ftiinmen 1. vjn. (Ij.) = .^loncn; 2. via.
fig, to put out (of humour), to fmt in an
ill humour (uai. ~gcftimmt) ; ~ftimmuiig
f: a) (stuifO dissension, discord, discord-
ance, (aJ!i66eDieWt) disagreement; b) (Otf
(limmHiit) ill-humour, (Unjuftiebtniieit) dis-
satisfaction; ® depression of the market;
~t^at f ic. = !D!ifjctl)at jc.; ~ton m =
.vllang; ~ti)ntll W«- Vi)-) to sound harsh
or amiss, to be discordant or dissonant,
to jar, to jangle ; ~tiinenb, ~ti)nig a. caco-
phonic.ill-tuned, tuneless, dissonant, dis-
cordant, grating, jarring, jarry; ^tiincnb
inie Betjiimmte (Slocfen like sweet bells
jangled, out of tune (SH.); nidit .^tonenb
not jarring, in tune; ~ttaucn 1. <>/"• (W
i-m Dbit e-tSa^e ~tl. to distrust, to mistrust,
• p.g«ix): Ffaaiiliar; P vulgar; F flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born); A incorrect; O scientific;
I
The Signs, Abbrofiations and det. Obs. (®— @) are explained at the beginning of thi
is book. [ant§^»— 9WifM
to suspect, to have no confldence in, to he
diffident of, to question; p4 (i-n Sa(|i9=
ttitcn) ^tr. to be diffident, to lack self-
confidence; 2. « distrustjfulness), mis-
trust(fulness), want of confidence, (ara^
nuin) suspicion (gcgcn of); j-m Ut. cin-
flofeen to give offence to a p. ; ^tr. ernjEdcnli
questionable; ^tt. feticn in = ^traueti 1;
^tt. gcgcii [lit jdbft self-distrust, diffidence ;
~ttaiiEn^OOtlint)iwant-of-confidenceTote,
vote of censure, (ii.) non placet; j-m tin
»,tr. anSjicHen to pass a vote of censure
upon a p.; ~trauif[ft a. distrusting, mis-
trusting, distrustful, mistrustful, (ota.
iriUniM) suspicious (gegcn of) ; ^tr. gEgcri
fid) jclbft self-distrustful, diffident; j.^tr.
betradjten to look askance at a p.; ~trttt
\ m = fycl)l=tritt (aii« fig.); ® aUtfteni:
false beat; Mlttcil n misjudgment, false
(or wrong) judgment; /vdctgniigeit « dis-
pleasure, (UnjitftielieniSeit) dissatisfaction,
discontent! men t), (Strbrug) annoyance, (Sp-
bauetn) regret; ^Bevgniigeti crregen to give
dissatisfaction; ^Bevfliiiigt a. displeased,
dissatisfied, discontented, (poiiiijis ^oerjiiiiai)
malcontent(ed), disaffected, (maltlnb) fault-
finding; ^DerguiigterTOenict grumbler; ^B.
madieiitodisafi'ect;Sic^Bergiiiigtcnp/.tlie
disaffected, the malcontents; ^Oetfjttltcit
)! misconduct, misdemeanour; /vBetplt-
Mi§ n: a) disproportionateness, dispro-
portionality, disproportion, want of pro-
portion, asymmetry, (Unjieiairiiit) disparity,
incongruity, incongruousness, (UnjulonaliiJ.
ttit) inadequacy, inadequateness, (llnan.
Bimtfiro^tii) unsuitableness, unsuitability;
~». in einjtlinn Itilt imparity; baS jlefjt ill
ojfenbarem ^c. ju ... that is evidently dis-
proportionate to ... ; b) \ (SetiuOrfnis) dis-
agreement, unpleasantness; .>./t)Cl'lul)lllciI
n disagreement, dissension, variance; !§
l)erc[4t .vB. jniijcfieii ifjiien they are at
variance; ~Uetftailb m = .^BcrftcinbniS;
prvb. .vB. Bcrmirrt boS Sanb misunder-
standing brings lies to town; ~Bttftiinb"
Mi) a. mistaken, erroneous; adv. by mis-
take, erroneously; t)i: .„Bcrft(inblid)e ?luf"
fajjung ciiiev SBortfotm a parasynesis;
■~»erftanblli3 n: a) (folMe Sluffaftung) mis-
understanding, misapprehension, mis-
intelligence, misconception, (falWeStutunj)
misconstruction; QU§ .vBciftcinbniS by mis-
take ; b) (sioift) misunderstanding, discord,
dissension, variance,squabble;~iicrftel)eil
vja. to misunderstand, to misapprehend,
to mistake; j-§ ^bfic^ten .„b. to mistake (or
misconstrue) a person's intentions ; (nid)t)
.^BetilQnbcn(un)mistaken;m(i)t^juBerftE^en
unmistakable, distinct; r^Bcrinttltimg f
maladministration, mismanagement; ~'
IDadjS m: a) (^ia(t. ».ttnle) failure (or
scarcity) of crops, bad harvest, (Unfiu4rtar.
teil) sterility, (leuetuna) dearth; wir I|(lbcn
bid 3af)r bblligeii ^IBa(J)§ geijabt there has
been a total failure of the crops this year;
b) \ = .„tBii(i)§; ,x,Wtt(^|cn i>/«. (|n) to be
stunted; .vlbniijtn jcin = berwa^jen (f. bs)
I'cin; .vlBaljl /"wrong (or bad) choice; ~"
niei|eii 1. vja. to show wrong, to mis-
Jircct; 2. r/n. (().) J, to decline; ^Weijeiib
magnetic; !)}eilungen .vWcijcnb all bearings
are magnetic; -^.toeifuitg <t fiex SDiogiiEf'
uabel(3i6maiion)declination (aberration, or
variation) of the needle ;lBEftIictt.vm. occi-
Jental (or westerly) variation ; ~Wei(HnfliJ=
btobatljlimg vLfsightfor variation; -xttirt'
i^oft /' mismanagement, maladministra-
tion; /vtoille m, ..^iBoUett n malevolence;
vlBOlleilb a. (G.) malevolent, evil-minded;
vtBUt^S III misgrowth ; /%.jufriEbtn S a. =
mjiijriEbEii; ~jiig m = g£i)l=jug.
aniija (^-J [It.] f ig) rel. = >Be|fEi 1.
SJliffar ("-i) [It.] 1. n ®, aus afifiolE
("-") n @b. {pi. 0. ...liEti) rel. (an ntiiuii)
missal, mass-book. — 2. f inv. (o. ph) O
typ. (mil ~=j(ljtift f) Frencli canon.
mifjen (''") [aljb. niiss{j)a»] vja. unb
!»/«. [[).) @c. 1. ft. (biStti. gen.) ... to miss,
to be (or do) without, to spare, to dispense
with; id) win E§ g£rn ~ I am quite ready
to go (or do) without it; £t. ungEni .,, to
grieve to part with s.th.; loir (iinnEil i[)n
nic^t ~ we cannot spare him. — 2. prove:
a) vja. (utiMIen) to miss; b) r/n. (ttuatn,
ivttn) to mislead, to lead astray; c) \ !'/«.
Et. mifet (Mil) niir I want s.th.; ia^ fnnii
niiit ~ (in unfeWdor) that is infallible.
mifjcft(''")pre». i;id.MnniE(i£Uu.mif)£n.
aniffC'tljat (■=-■') f @ misdeed, (Ser-
ixtiien) crime; bibl. IjEimfu(!)£nb bEr SBfiter
™, on bfiu fiinbEtit visiting the iniquity of
the fatiiers upon the children.
iBUfjC'tptcr ("--") m @a., ~in f @
evil-doer, malefactor, criminal, delinquent,
iut. felon, (Seiutttilier) convict.
5Jiiifioii (^M^) [It.] f @ 1. (stnbuna)
mission. — 2. ma. = ®E(anbtj(f)Qit. —
3. rel. mission; iniiEre ~. home (or city)
mission; bi£ .v, betr. missionary.
iBiiffloniir, iJJiiiiioitar (-(")--) [It.] m ®
rel. missionary, au4 evangeliser.
aniiflOIlS'... ("(")"...) in SfiS", rnm rel.:
>N..aiiftaIt f mission(-house); ~bpjil't m
(district of a) mission; -^-eifEl' m mis-
sionary zeal ; ~fcft n missionary meeting;
.x/gemeiiibc f mission; ^gefcHji^aft f mis-
sionary society, mission; Cath.ecd. pro-
paganda, propagand; oniEtifaniftlje .^g.
American Missionary Association; angli"
taniid)e .^g. Church I\Iissionary Society;
~90tte8bicilft m divine service at a mis-
sionary meeting; ~I)ail8nmission(-house);
seminary (or training-college) for mis-
sionaries; ^..injpcftoi: m inspector of a
mission; >v(a))EUe f mission-chapel; n,--
Jcebigerm missionary; .^Jivebigt/' sermon
preached at a missionary meeting,mission-
sermon ; .xTiilUltE mlpl. mission-rooms; ~>
jt^rift H, ~ftnttat m treaty relating to
the missions; ~((^l!le f mission-school ;
ixiftntian f mission(ary station) ; .vbEreill
m = .^gEJElIjdjojt; ,-,/ttlcif n missionary
work; .N..lBCfcil n missionary affairs pi.
9)ii(fijii|)i)i ("">S-) npr. (gi geogr.: a) m
(ometil. Slu6) the Mississippi; b) n (amttit.
etaoi) Mississippi; SB£li'o|ner(in) Bon ~, ju
(obei jum) .„ gEl)iJrig Mississippian; ~■-
alligntot, ^-fainian m zo. pike-headed
alligator { Alligator mississippie'nsis) ; .%y'
bclttt n delta of the Mississippi ; ~dj(mbtI8=
9c[cnfri)flft fUne son Law etf'il''') Missis-
sippi company. Imissive.l
»ii(fi» ("-)■ » ®, ~e ("-^IB") f ® [It.]/
niifelid) {■^^) [al)b. missiUh tjetWieben] a.
%\>. (itoeifeilinft) doubtful, dubious, (uilBewi6)
uncertain, (unbequtm) inconvenient, awk-
ward, (unanatnt^m) disagreeable, trouble-
some, ((tilei) delicate, ticklish, (bebtnnii)
critical, precarious, (jdjwieria) difficult, (at.
fSftrliiS) dangerous, perilous, hazardous, (u£f
Biicftit) intricate, embarrassed ; .vEr 9lug£n»
blicf critical moment; in £-r ^Eu Cog£ in a
critical (or an awkward) position or pre-
dicament, awkwardly situated, F in a
tight corner or place, in a pickle; in .^En
UmftonbEn jn F to be in the downs, to be
down upon one's luck ; untEr fEt)r .vEn JBev--
^Sltiiiffcii under most trying circum-
stances ; £» [lEljt fEt)r ~ fiir ii)n au§ F he
seems to be in a very bad way.
SJiifjlidjfcit ('5--) f % doubtfulness,
dubiousness, uncertainty ; awkwardness,
precariousness; difficulty; ( Setleaen^eit )
perplexity.
!DIif)0lllll9^t (""'*-) npr.n. @ geogr.
(atii. eiabt) Missolonghi.
Mlijioiiri ("fcii'-) npr. (@i geogr. : a) m
(omtrif. giu6) the Missouri; b) « (ametif.
Stool) Missouri; i8Emof)nEv(in) Bon ~, jn
(obtr jiim) .„ gcptig Missourian ; ^-fjitft^ m
zo. black-t.iiled deer of Missouri (Cenns
colttmbia'nus). tfi£§.l
iBliJiJiitrcI (•=-!") m ©a. mi«. = <!(r[£nif=(
miRt (■'') pres. hid. B. niEffEn u. mijJEn.
SBlift (-') [ol)b. mist] m ® 1. (EOnaet)
dung, manure, Fmuck, (litriWer .v, ejttf
m(nfe) excrements, (bib. ». SPfetben) droppings
pi., P turd; .„ bftr. Hi stercoraceous ;
trocfEtier (fliijfiger) .^ dry (liquid) manure;
bott ~ dungy, (Wmutie) dirty ; bEn ^IdEr mit
.„ biingEU to dung tlie ground, to manure
the field ; /iO)-(. gingtobEn in .„ inhumation ;
aiif obet im ~ lEbfinb O stercoraceous; .„
liEbcnb <27 coprophilous. — 2. (sunalisife)
dung-hill, dung-yard. — 3. fig., mtilt P :
bQ§ finbct man niiit an( bfm^ that's not
found in the street; ba§ gsljort oufbEn ~
I would not touch it with a pair of tongs ;
auf iem .^ [tetbEn to die in a ditch ; iai i(t
nict)t aiij JEiuEin .„ gEluad)fEn (tommi mc6i ou?
ieinem flc|)f) that has not grown on his soil,
he is not father to that child; polj toi£ Ein
§nl)n ou{ f-m ^ strutting like a cock on
its dunghill; ®£lb l)aien inie ~ to roll in
money. — 4. bfierr. : (jtc^riiSl) filth, rubbish,
ordure. — 5. F prove. tEiuEr .^ (Unfinn) mere
rubbish, stuff, nonsense, trash, or dirt. —
6. ^^ T (Vtitl) mist, fog.
SBJift-..., tnift'... {"...) inSiian, mcin agr.:
^ablogcrmigSftiitte f = ffiung-ablagE; ~-
afnbeiuifer Fjh (gsjuiet imn loitbtoiiiiiSoft'
li^en SdjiitE) mud-student; ^bai & n
aSrberti; dung-bath; Mtift'eiHnbtif. : stack;
.^.bnjte f dung -barrow; ,x,bttUEt m:
a) coH</). dung-farmer; ^fl'. clodhopper; Et
iji ein ridjtigEr .^b. he li.as seen nothing
of the world but his village; b) dung-
carter, P night-(soil)raan; />/bECt n hot-
bed, forcing-pit; J). jiirSpiljE mushroom-
bed; ~bcttbiill8et m hort. nianuro for
hot-beds; -^bcct-crbc f fattest earth for
manuring; .^bcetfenftct n garden-frame;
~bEfftllltiir/' hot-bed cultivation; ~be(lev
711 : a) peasant's cur; b) = iB!nvmEl=tiEr; ^=
6I(ittcr[c^n)Hmni * m s|iecios of agaric (Co-
pri'niis piiiela'rius); fN^bUb(E) Pw (ijfferr.) =
Sauf£»t£tl ; ~Cfl8t/'(ii"" MuSbtdltn be3 Smiaer?)
dung-hook; ~fint iii : a jorii. = SEtg-fint ;
b) P fig. (f*mu6iaer SDituW) dirty (or nasty)
fellow, pig; ~fliEgc f ent. dung-fiy {Scaio-
phaga siercora ria)\ ^fOVfC f^ n,gabcl; /x/'
fl'cficilb a. 1j coprophagous, coproijhilous;
~ful)re f: a) carting of m.anure; b) load
of dung; .vfuhvEii tl)iiii to cart loads of
manure; .^gabi'l f duug-fork or -pike,
manure- fork or -hook, muck-fork, garden-,
earth-, or hand-fork, pitchfork; brcijattigc
.vg. three-pronged dung-fork; iiiit b£r .^g.
BErJEU to pitchfork, to fork over; .^jgnibc/
dung-hole or -pit, muck-pit; (untet bem 'Mfcltiit)
bog-hole; /~^nttnw dung-hook ;~t)nmmEl
P OT = .„fiuf b; ,%-I)«ufcil m dung-heap,
dunghill, muck-heap or -hill; agr. clamp;
~^o( m dung- or stable-yard; ~iail[()e f
dung- or muck-water, liquid manure,
drainings pi. of manure; .^jnnfcr P ni —
firant'junfEr; ^tdjcr m ent. dor-, drone-,
or dung-beetle [Geolru'pea stercora'rius)',
.^f. pi. (eoiiuna) 'a coprophagans ; ~fntrE f,
~fllttcu m dung-cart, tumbrel, tumbril;
/>/fOjlff(i^illlllieH m species otmucor (Miicor
sierco'reus); «.,forb m dung-basket; ~lncl)E
/■puddle or bog (of liquid manure); ~Iofc
/■=.viand)£; ~inclbc ^Z': a) (Soctsmelbt, eaute-
Iub) stinking goose-foot {Cheuopo'diitm vul.
ta'ria); b) ( oulbauttnbeS SSinaelttaul) dog's-
3 machinery; J5 mining; Ji military; >t marine; ? botanical; ® commercial; «> postal; ft railway; J music (see p«i6 IX).
eub|l. Btibn rmbtncifl niir jeg'**". ""n" fi' nW act (ob. action) of... o. ...lug lauttn.
p ntdj; ~na\t P "• —Jifltf*'
null -.iiiiOtiidBt f geiMu] deposit of
iiidlil-koi); ~Jijul)l III. ^v\uiitf^.^lai)i:
^piiltrr « ay. poudrctto, desiccated
iiighisuil; ~rtld) a. dunsy; ~(il)loamin
V m — .blSltdidjmamni; ^fignal >!- n
l>«i. miR C( fog-sigiml ; ~iloll, ~(latlf /
pjaoo wliore niaiiuro is deposited, dung-
)ard; ^Dietet P HI (efiiti.) = Viimptn-
(niiimUt; ^flrnitr m (sialitint) nianine-
ho.jk; ~trilBC f ^ ^baitit; ~Bitft n ==
^fiiil 1j; ~lu09tll III dung- ordight-cart; ^
wnflf r II -^iaiid)c;~lmi nil m muck-worm.
sjii. outlung'..., Hot'...
illiflfl * (•'-) [atiii.wistil]f% (m So a.)
niistktoc, golden bou^-h {Vitcum album);
bidltcrlofc » gad-bush {Areeutlio'kium gm'-
ciU) ; III~-attig < <i. O Tisioidal ; ~'btcrt <
f niistlc(toe)-Lerry ; SJogtIlcim auS Jismn
liirdlinie, viscum; ~'bri)fifl f< ~'finf, ~'
licnitT m 0171 .missdt 111 usli, niistlotlirusli,
iiiissel(bird), stone-tliriisli, liolm-cock or
■ thrush {Turdus risci'rorus); n^lWli III
mistletoe(-l)ough). lfili'.\
iWifitltt (•*■'-) Ml ®». oiii. ■= SKijlel'i
miilHl (^") iih. I S via. 1. to dung,
to m.inure, to muck. — 2. = ouSmijlEn.
— II t'/n. (I).) (ton licnn: »ol »»» fi* «f6en)
to dung, (ton Sftrtiii) to drop. — ill 4/
rlimpers. ti miflet (oiMi) it is misty or
figgy, there is a fog.
llliPig(''")a. $b. l.likemaDurc,dungy,
r mucky, (WmutU) dirty. — '1. ■it (nebtlia)
misty, foggy, (turriia)hazv,(D.t(t8u!t) thick.
SWifiret (•'") m @a. orn. = iffiijlel-finf.
SWilttoI i, (-!-) HI ® mistiiil (f. M.I)
Wijl) (-") III ^ (». p/.) Hit'n.misy, missy.
JJIiei... =, >])li.3c...
mil (-) [a^b. Hii'(] I prp. mil dat.
B9~ 1. (^tglfitung, ffirneinf^aft, 9]ri&tnbuna,
fgriTinig) ivttll, (iti) by, (nil (ilfc con) by
the aid of; (qUc) ^ tiiioiiber with one
another, one with anoDier, with each
other, conjointly, (all) together. — 2. iBti.
Uicll: M) (cotlinliAti StrWItnii) ItiaS
bal cc .^ i^iii DoiV: a) what does he intend
doing with him V; li| what are they quar-
relling about V; id) jiililc .^ "i^nen 1 feel (or
sympathise) with you; mil j-ni geljcii to
go along with a p., to accompany a p.;
t pt 9cl)l ~ iijm (fie ill (tint SilicSit) she is
kee|>ing company with liim; .v cinem SJolIc
Taicg fiii)tcu to make (ur wage) war upon
|ur against) a people, to fight a people; .v
jm gleiditS 'Jlltcr (glcidje ®t6Be) Ijobeii to
be of the s:in;e age (size) as a p., to be of
an age (of a size); ~ j-in iDUKcib tjobcii to
have (or take) pity on a p., to have com-
[assion on (ur feel compassion for) a p.;
~ mit ifl Jl gcvabe io it's just so with
me; lonimcu cic .v iin-31 come along with
us!; rooS ioU man .^ il)m niarficn? what's
to be done with liiniV; », jiu vebcn obtt
Uittdicn to speak to a p.; id) iviU .^ iljm
iii(l)tS ju jltojfiii Ijobcii 1 will have nothing
tti do with (or F to say to) him ; fiib
idllogtn to fight a duel with a \i. ; fi* .v
)-iu fittiltit to dispute with a p.; (ct.) .„ j-m
Icilm to share s.th. with a p., to go shares
(or halves) with a p.; .v j-m uctttianlf fcin
Io bo rclatel to a p.; ^ j-m in bem(clbtii
J>aujc nu'ljnen to live in the same house as
(ur with) a p.; ec licbl «. mirjujammen he
stands by my sid.; ur close by me; 6) mil
Sriitnd. a.an.c): .„ ct. anjongen to begin
with s.tli. ; ^ cl.btbtdeii to .:over with s.th. ;
~ Sitgelii (SItol), edjitjcr) btbtdt tiled
(thatchod, slated); j. ., ti. btbto^en, j-m
-el. btoI)(ii to threaten (or nienai-e) a p.
with s.th.; |"i(t) ^ (I. bijiliu to liasten to do
■•=.th., to hurry s.th.; * j. .. cl. btlojlcn:
3fii4«n(|
a) to burden (or encumhor) a p. with s.th. ;
b) • to charge a p. (or a p.'s account)
with an amount, to book (or entor) an
amount to a p.'s debit; ^ t\. gcijm oliet ~
ellDoS 8'ij'9 ff'" *" *"> sparing (or econo-
mical) of s.th., to economise in s.th.; .^
ct. jufritbrn [tin to be content(ed) (or
satisfied) with s.th.; <;)iiiii eubft.: (oftllm-
UtriSuno r.« <irf».) ~ Slbfid)! intentionally,
designodly. by design, on purpose ; .V gntem
Ulupilit with a good appetite; ~ blaiicn
9luflcn with blue eyes, blue-eyed; ~ ben
?liigtn anf ben SSoben (Micttnb) casting down
one's eyes, with downcast eyes; ~. ben,
IHugcn tinen SBiut gebcn to casta warning
glance, to wink; ^ btin Scinomen ,bcv
©rofec" surnanied „the Great"; ^ fflleijliit
jlbrelben to (write in) pencil; ~ feintm
Slule bejablen mfijjen to seal with one's
blood; .V golbcncn Siidifiabcu in golden
letters; ~ BoKet 5Conil)ilri>fl full steam, at
full steam; - cinem ^cgcuflid) tolcn tokill
by a thrust of tlie sword; .^.ISile in haste;
.^ ber Giicnba^n reijen to travel by rail
(•way) ; .„ (3brer) ftloiibniS by your leave,
by (or with) your favour; «, bem fjinger
ouj ct. jeigcn to point (the finger) at s.th. ;
... bcm gufe oujjlanilijen to stamp one's
foot or the ground; etrooS .^ (ben) fjiifeen
trelvn to tiead s.th. under foot, to tread
(or trample) upon s.th.; ~ ©ebulb with
patience, patiently; .v (ot. in) boicm ©elbc
for ready money, for (or in) cash; ^ bet
evpen (Sclegenbcit at (by, or upon) the
first opportunity; .^ (SSepod with luggage;
~(of(cncr)(5JcnjQlt by (main) force; ~gutem
®en)t|ien in (good) conscience, with a
safe conscience, conscientiously; ^ ben
©lodcn ISiitcn to ring the bells; man tiat
^ alien ©lodcn geliuilet they have rung
the bells in peal, they have set all the
bells pealing; .^ (j)ott! God he with youj,
God speed you:; .„ ©tun^ToFtfrSfii, or
upon) good reasons, for a good reason;
~ ©file by fair means, amicably; SBojeS ~
®utem Dergeltcn to return good for evil ; .„
bcwannclet djanb arms in hand, with open
force; ®ij|i ~ bet eijcrucn §anb the Iron
Hand; .v BoDen ^anben full-handed; .^ber
Wonb luinlen to beckon; .„ 3l)tcr §anb ge-
l^tiefjcn written by (or under) your hand; '
~ *>ilje bet 9!ad)t under favour (or cover) I
of the night, favoured by night; .. fiuiibcn
jogen to shoot over dogs; .^ fiiungerSnot
ftrajcn to punish by (or with) famine; ~
bcm iAut out bcni fiovj (in ber J^anb) with
one's baton (off) ;bic5Eame.> bem ftblUQtjcn
,tuit, ~ bcm jcibeiicn fileibe the lady in the
black bonnet, in the silk dress {prvb.
f. jgutl); .V bet eiften filfljie fasten (etilet
moUt inbttn) to travel first class ; eiu £d|iff
.^ fioblen (bclaben) (l.a. 3) a ship laden with
coal(s); «, e r J^ugcl gelabeu charged with
ball or bullet, shotted; j. .^ Scbenigcfa^i
retten to save a p. at the risk of one's life;
bet Mann ~ ber eijtrncn !D!ii§(e the Man in
j-m the Iron Mask; .v iBiufec at leisure, lei-
surely; .„ ailut courageously; ^ 91ameii
'Bi. of the name of M., M. by name; j. ^
'JIamen ncnnen to call a p. by (his) name;
^ niebten by no (manner of) means, in no
wise, noway; no such matter, not at all;
.V bet SPoft by (the) post, by mail; ba§
l^iatet ift ~ bet !13oft gctommeu the parcel
arrived by post or by mail; .v bet SPofl
reijen to travel (or go) by mail-coach, to
journey post, to post (it); * tt. ~ SPtoleji
juriidjenDen to return s.th. under protest;
~ (DoUcm) SRecbt with good reason, in (all)
reason, justly,deservedly;.^umiogtb6ercm
iRcdjte with still greater reason; X.«,©ad
imb ^ai oitr ~ aCajjcn unb ©cpad (with)
bag nnd baggage; .„ eincm Swinge obrr
®trtid)e: a) at one (or a) blow, at one
(fell) swoop; b) all at once; .„ Seibe gc-
iiitlert lined with silk, silk-lined; ® ^
iurict Siifcl at short sight; .^ cinem ©o^ne
nicbctlommen to be delivercil of a son;
man bat ~ Stciuen auf un3 gerootfen they
threw stones at (or stoned) us; ,. Stein-
IBiitjcn Dcrjngcn to drive away by throwing
stones; ^ laulct Etimmc in a loud voice,
at the top of one's voice; ~ Stimmen.
cinfjcit unanimously, with one accord;
^ Stimmcnmcbrbeit by a majority of
votes; .V eiucm Slod in ber ijnnb (with)
a stick in one's hand; .^, SrommeIjd)Iag
by beat of drum; ^ llberlegung boi'bcln
to act deliberately; .^Siovjo^ on purpose,
purposely, delibeiately; ^ einem fflovt
in a word; ^ Wenigen (furjcn) SBorten in a
few words, briefly: .^ Sen St'otlcn fpielen
to play upon words, to |iun, to quibble;
was nicinen Sie ~ bic[eii SGorlen ? what do
you mean by these words?; ~ bjn SCorten
erijob tt pd) with (or at) these words he
rose; », einem^uge leettc ttba§ ©la§ he
emptied the glass at a (orone) dr.iught. —
B^~ 2. (con Suftanb 1-e) with ; tS i(l .>
iljm au§ it is all up with him, he is done
for; tSip^f-tgitnnbfcbaft nut iStrjtcIIung
his friendship is mere dissimulation; .v
bicfcn ffiingcn ge{it el roie „. ... with these
things it is the same (case) as with ...;
gel)' A, ieiner (Sbte 1 a fig for your honour I ;
loie gcljt e3 ~ iljm? how is he '/, how is he
getting on?, how is it with him? (cjl.
ge^en 'Jh); toie gel)te§.^ fcinemSdiuiipjeuV
how is his cold?; ma§ i(l^ ibnt(loS)? what
is the matter with him?; ti i|l ~ il)m bn?-
jelbc (ebenjo) Bit ^ f-t £(imc(let F ho and his
sister are much of a muchness; mic ftel)t c§
(cb. Ber^alt c§ fi(b) ~ i^im? how are matters
gettingon with him?; raiciBiirbe c§ ~bieiec
SacbcV what became of th.at atfair? —
liilW~ 3. (3n5olt) ein ©djijf ~ Softaten a
ship full of soldiers; tin jopj ~ Ulilrt) a
jug of milk. — B^*4.(3(ii)-bcm?lbeiib
IBurbe e5 Ifii)ler in the evening it grew (or
turned) cooler; «. bem Vllter with old age,
as we grow old; % .„ cljeftem as soon as
possible; ~ c-m 9J!aIe all at once, (all) of
a sudden ; pe tttnnen fub -n. deute they are
going to part this very day; .^'JO Sabrtn at
(the age of) twenty (years); ^bemSlorfen-
f(f)Iage upon the stroke of the clock; .„
ber Sonne auijtct)en to rise with the sun;
~ SageSanbrncb at day-break ; .^ bem erjlen
!fi.Uir( at the first throw; ^ ber 3"' l'"
2auit bti 3eit) in time, in course of time
(aul bit sSuBr) in the long run. — II adv.
[al)b. iiiiti] also, likewise (= aucb); ~ bei-
ttagcn to contribute (ju to, towards); .»
babel (ob. anmejeiib) fcin to be there (or
present) (as well), to be (or make one) of
the party ; ba§ gcbort .^ baju that belongs
(or appertains) to it, F it is all in the day's
work; baran lag cS ~ it was partly owing
to it, it had s.th. to do with it ; cr loar bet
befie Scbiiler ~ be was among (or one of)
the best pupils.
mit'... ("...) aoitllbe (imnnibttoni)bl. In
3I.'I48« nil S. a. v. etmtlnHafl, Sjillciitung, eiiit-
jtitialtit. I mil nouns, oft fellow-...; co(-)...,
col..., com..., con...; part-...; (atmtinWaftllcS)
common; (gitiitinllg) simultaneous; out
participation in... — II mit fa I) oStn verbs,
immex Sep. unb an loniugieitn na4 @a., eft
jointly, together; co(-)..., col..., com..,
con...; (gemeinWoftli*) in common (with);
(along) with others; ( gltHjcitig ) simul-
taneously ; at the same time ; auit buiii bit
t;e>-6«:(tiiint6mtii)tojoin(participate,share,
or take part) in ; (^tlfen) to aid (or assist) in.
■i.6.1X): Ffoniiliar; PSollSjpiaiie; T ©auiicriptodjt; Sielten; talKoingedoibcn); 'ncu (auigeborcn); A untitdtig;
( 1494 >
I
2:itSei4en, bie SIbtfitjiinaen imb bie obsffonlitrttn IBenierliingcn (@— ®) fin* born erftorl. |Z'itI(lO(|... — Ufittt^COCnJ
9Bit-eb8eotbncte(r) (*■!>""") m @b.
fellow- (or brother-jdeputy, colleague in
the chamfier of deputies.
SDiit-altcfifCt) {«'J-^j ,„ @,b. fellow-
senior, one of the most aged; ecd. co-
prcsbyter. [mitnnjtigen.)
mif-aiibeuten ('''-") vja. sib. sep. =/
mit-nnfaiieii {"■i^^) via. @c. sep. to
assist ia handling s.tb., to lend a hand too !
at (or in doing) s.th.
aRit-aiigeflogted) {'^^ — ), anit-onge. '
((^nlbi9tc(r) (^-i""^^) g, gb. co-accused,
co-defendant. [claim. (
i!)!it-nniptU(5 ("■*") m S competition,!
mit-an«3Eicnb ("■'-") a. gb. present
with others; ajiit-anmejen^eit (">' — )f
@ copresence.
2Rit-onieigc C-*-") f ® coindication;
mit-anicigeit C^-^) vja. fi a. sep. to coin-
dicate; mitoiijeigcnb coiudicant.
2J!it-atbeif ('■'-) f@ collaboration, co-
operation ; mit-orbeiten (■s-s-^) k/h.(^.) 5j,b.
»fp. to be a fellow-labourer, to collaborate,
to co-operate, to co-work (mil i-m with a p.),
to take part in a wort; (an e-m litterariftften
ailttit) to collaborate, to contribute to ...;
(an 3jitunatn) to journalise, (an einet Seitung)
to be on the staff; 2Rtt-orbeitct (•2'S— j
m ®a. , ~in f ® fellow - workman,
work(ing)-fellow; collaborator, coadjutor,
co-operator, co-worker, co-labourer, as-
sistiint; (an tintt S'itnnj) contributor,
journalist; fiimtlitfee regclmfisigcln) SKit-
otbeitcr pi. (an eintr Stiti^ti't) tbe staff of
contributors; 'Kitatbeitcr an bet „Timcs"
(tin to be on the (staff of the) "Times";
*B!it-ttrbeitctic^oft («''-"") f ® collabora-
tion, co-operation, coadjutorship.
'JJiit-aufgabe ("--") f @ task joined to
another. [inspector.)
ajiit-ailffffict l"-^-") m ®a. fellow-/
SDlit-aiitrii^t ( "-^) f@ fellow-inspection.
3)!itbtnmtc(r) i""^") m g.b. = fioUcgc.
mit-beiiiern (''■'") !■/«.( i).| 21 d.=.mit5edien.
mit-bcbeiiteilC"-") If/a. ^h.sep.log.
to connote; .^b connotative. — II 3Jiit>
bebeutiiiig f @ connotation, [mitancv.l
ajiit-begleitung C!"-!-) f @ conco-/
mit-begrcifeu (■'"-") r/o. ^n. sep. to
comprehend, to comprise, to include, to
subsume; ~b subsumptiye.
SDlit-bcin^et C!-"^) m @a. co-assessor.
ffliit-beflagteCr) («"•'") s. ®b. = SRit-
ongetlagte(r).
mit-befomnien {''-'■!'") vja. @c. sep. to
receive for one's portion, (»tn tinti ffltaul)
for one's dowry.
mitbclc^licri (^^-") I vja. @a. sep.
Seubalire^en : to invest (or enfeoff) simul-
taneously. — II i!)iit-belc^nte(r) s. (gb.
co-feoffee. — III M~ n ojc. unb 3Btt'
btlejiliiiig f ® joint investiture.
mit-bfneiilieii (■'"-J") I vja. ga. «ep.
to name (or denominate) at the same time
(or along) with others. — II !Bl/~ n S§c.
unb iBlit-bcilEimuilg f @ denomination (or
name-givingi at the same time.
mit-beniil;cii (^--S'') vja. @,c. sep. to
use (or enjuy) in common or with others.
3)lit-bcnuijungSred)t (•'"'*-') n ® joint
usnfmct, rii'ht of common. [donee.)
3)lit-bcirf)fntte(t) («-''")«. @b. jut. co-/
SDlit-bcn^ ("""*) m ® iat. copartner-
sliip, joint possession (property, or
tenancy); (3!t4i ttS ^ts) condominium; ».
biitd) grbj(tiajt parcenary; mitbei'i^fn
(""''") vja. =oi. Sep. to possess conjointly
(with another), to be (a) joint owner(of s.tb.)
Mitberiljet ("
I »i ^a., ...inf @ joint
proprietor or tenant, copartner, sharer.
Mit-beri^ergteifet C!"-!"-") m @a. jar.
co-occupant.
mit-bcteiligt (*"--) a. ab. oft jur.
partaking, participating, taking part,
concerned, interested (an in), privy (to) ;
er wot bei biejer Sadie nidjt ^he had no part
(or hand) in that affair : lBl~e(r) (^--i"-) s.
interested p. or party;® partner (in a firm).
mit-bettn (*-") r/n- (()•) ®b. sep. to join
in praver. [trustee. \
a)!it-bettautc(r) («---) ». ®b. jut. co-(
iDiit-bcooUmo(^tigte(r) ('''"J--"-") s. gb.
int. u. pol. fellow- or joint-commissioner.
ajlit-bclDfrb("''^) m g. (o.SJlif-btwetben
H @ c. u. 9Jiit-bett)crbllllg Z"®) competition,
rivalry, t conivalry; •. bctr. competitory,
competitive; milanteier ^ unfair competi-
tion; fii^ niit-bewerbEn (''-J") virefl. igd.
Sep. to compete (nm for), si. to cut in; ]\i)
mitbeiBcrbcnb competitory; iDlit-bcwetber
(««,!>/) m @ia. competitor, rival, co-rival,
t corrival; oljne IDlitbcloerber unrivalled;
id) mcrbc an S. e-n OTitbcroerber ticiben I shall
be opposed by L.
ajiit-bfWo^'ner (■!"■!") m ®a., ~in f ®
co(-in)habitant, joint tenant, (t-s faults)
inmate, fellow-lodger, (i-s Simmtts) room-
mate, (tintt ftaiuie) cabin-mate; zo., ent.
0 inquiline.
niit-br}a^(en C'^^") via. unb »/«• (})■)
S.a. Sep. to pay one's share; \i) werbe fiic
bi(4.vlwi!lpay your share or for you as well.
mit-bejeidinenC-'--') I t/a. gd.sfp.to
connote; .Jb connotative. — II 2JJ~ n
@c. u. 3)iit-bejetd)nuii9 f ® connotation.
niit-briiigeii ("•'") I t/a. @a. «cp. to
bring (take, or carry) (along with one); i(6
babe einen Stod mitgebradjt I have brought
a cane; e-m Rintit etloa? - to bring a present
for ...; bid SBifien bracbte ct jut Uniocrfitot
niit that knowledge he carried up to col-
lege; fie f)at e§ alS fiietrcitsgut mitgebrocbt
it was her (marriage-)portion or dowry.
— II 3Jiit-8ebrait)te(s) n gb. {©titatsaut
tinet Siau) (marriage-)portion, dowry.
2)iit-bniber (''-") m Ma. (sia4M fellow,
colleague, comrade, (fr.) confrere; Hiit-
brfibcrp.'. brethren; mit-btiiberlid) C'-f"-)
n. gb. fellow-like, fellowlv, confraternal;
i»!it-briibctfi^aft («-"") / @ fellowship;
brot!ierliood, fraternity.
2Jiit-6u5ler C-^") m 0a. = 9!eben-
bugler. [or security, co-surety.l
2Jlit-burge (*'*'') m ® jur. joint bail/
iDiit-burget (^•'") m ©a., ~in f ®
fellow -citizen, (feIlow-)towns»ian, f
...woman; (aU Mnitbt) .^ : citizens!; ~f(^oft
(«■!"") f ®: a) (Sijtnlctafi) fellow-citizen-
ship; b) (©tlomlteit oner UitSutati) (totality
of the) fellow-citizens, townspeople.
iDlit-biirgii^aft ("■'") f @ joint security.
ffliit-lftril't ("(■') m ®, ~iu /■ ® fellow-
Christian, brother (f sister) in Christ.
2)iit-baicin (•'--) n ®c. coexistence.
iBiit-bitncr ("-") m ga. fellow-servant.
iDiit-bulbct ("''") m @a. fellow-sufferer.
tnit-biitfeii ("-'") vin. (b.) @c. sep. to
be allowed to go (or come) along (with a
p.); Fbarf It) niifi' (c??.farbarii(b mitgeben)
may I be (or make one) of the party 'r", may
1 come too?
iDJit-eigentum {"--'-) n @ o. pi. joint
property or ownership; SDlit-eigentiimet
("-"--) obet ajjit-eigncr (^--) m @a. joint
owner orproprietor, (co)partner, jut. part-
owner, (^Iut46t6i4afi) parcener ;iDUt-eigen'
tunietcif)t ("----I) (1 ® jut. condominium.
mit-ctiionbct C--^" unb -'-'''') adv. to-
gether, (con)jointly, with each other,
with one another; fie fpte^cn je^t nid)! ~
they aie not on speaking terms now, they
do not speak now.
mit-einbegriffen, init-cingefd)Iof!en {■'■-•
""") a. gb. included, inclusive; jliQ"
fcbraeigenb ~. implied, implicit; !Di/v)ein n
@c. implicitness.
init-einfoQen (''■£"") vjn. {(n) @p. sep.
to coincide, to be coincident.
mit-einftimmen J' (''■t^") »/». (J.) ®a.
Sep. in et. .„ to chime in. [intelligence.1
iBlit-finBfrftiinbnig («i— ) „ g joint!
mit-enipnnben {/^^i") I vja. @a. »ep.
to feel with (or for) others, to S)Tnpathise
with a p. in s.th.; ein iBergniigeti .„ to par-
take of a pleasure; ^b consentient. —
II iDl~ n ®c. unb iJRit-empfinbung f ®
fellow-feeling, sympathy; med., physiol.
consensus.
init-ent)(^eiben (^"•i") vja. @a. sep. to
decide conjointly; ben Sieg .„ ^elfen to
help another to gain the victory.
anit-crbt («''-), SJlit-etbin f ® int.
fellow-heir(ess),jointheir(ess),coheir(ess),
coheritor, (ju juiijen leittn) coparcener;
mit-etbcn (■'■'■") vjn. (b.) Sa. to be joint
heir(ess), to come into (or in for) one's
share; 2)litetbid)ttft C-'-) f @ iur. co-
parcenary, coparceny.
iDJif-crnnnnte(r) (^s^^") s. @b. (jn einet
stent) co-nominee. [quisition.l
SHlit-etaerb (""'') m ® jut. joint ac-J
mit-cfjeit ("''") ^m. sep. I vjn. (b.) to
eat (dine, &c.) in company with a p., to
join (or partake of) a p.'s dinner, to sit
down to dinner with a p.; raoUen Sie ~?
will you stay (for) dinner? — H u/o.
a((c§ ~. to eat up everything; bie ifette (bie
(Siraten)^toeattheskin(thebones)andall.
Smit-efjet («''-) m @a. 1. (fellow-)
boarder, messmate. — 2. path, ({lautftnne,
ffleiSitluiij ber laljbiulen) -27 comedo(n); pi.
P skin-maggots, grubs.
mit-fajven ("--') I'jn. (fn) @r. sep. l.to
drive (ride, or sail) along with a p., to ac-
company (in a vehicle), to join in a drive
(ride, or cycling-tour); er iji mitgefatiren
he accompanied him (her, them, &c.); j. ~
(affen to give a p. a ride or a lift; blinb ~
to ride on the cheap, to steal a ride, F to
deadhead, (unter bem 6i[fnba6nfi4 DelfleiJt) si.
to do a duck. — 2. fait t j-m ~ = miljpieUn.
9Kit-foftot ("■*") m @ arith. co-factor.
mit-fongen C''") vja. %p. sep. to catch
together with others .piv ^.(niitgegangcn,)
mitgcjungcn, mitgeliangen, etoa cling to-
gether, swing together.
mit-fofteit ("■'■') vIn. (b.) ®b. sep. to
fast with others (oal. Dlitt'faficn).
mit-fcd)fEn («■*-) vin. (Ij.) ^e. (f. feijten)
Sep. to join (or take (a) part) in a fight, to
mingle in the fray.
niit-feietn (*-") »/«. @d. sep. rel. to
celebr.ate (con)jointly with others; bie
2)!e|ic ~ to concelebrate the mass.
ajiit-freube (•'-") f @ participation in
the joy of others, sympathy.
mit'-freuen {"-") |l(l| ~ vireft. @a. sep.
fi(6 mit i-m ~ to rejoice with another, to
share another's joy; bie ganje .^be SBelt
{SCH.) the whole sympathising world.
niit-fiiftlEH («--)' I f/n- lb) Sa. eep-
to feel with another, to sympathise. —
II ~b p.pi: unb a. gb. sympathising,
sympathetic, Scondolent; nidit .vb un-
sympathising; BUbe(t) s. sympathiser.
mit-fii^ren (^-") vja. ga. sep. to carry
(or convey) along with one, to take (with
one); Solo ~ (ton aFiafien) to carry (or con-
tain) gold, to be auriferous ; 8 unfei Xeifenbei
jfidrt ^proben mit ... has a good selection
of samples or will lay samples before you.
3Bit-gobt (^-") f ® = Witgijt. [tion.l
ajlit-giining (*-") f @ t confermenta-/
ajiit-gnft ("'') m 4) fellow guest.
mit-geben (^-"] vja. ^\.sep. 1. j-met.
.s. to give a p. s.th. to take (along) with
O aOilfcnidjait; 6 Secbnit; J? Sergbau; X !DJiIitor; -l ^aunt; * liffanje; « §anbel; «• SPojJ; A eijenbalin; J'TOufif (1. 6. IX).
MURET-SANDERS.DEtn'acH.EKGL.WTBca. ( 14-23 ) 179
fjIDjJrtffinrrttft OJiitlClbCtt] Subst verbs are only giTen if not translated by act (or actlou) of ^ or ...Ing.
him; 1 1"
with a J).; iu;
tranltor; ttn 9iot ■
jiie as a •'
Wif-8'l
Sttif'i' I. :
SHitgebol i-"-)
. , to scnil a guide
a;.t ~ to provision a
^ to advise. — 2. to
■ ■.•rift(?6-)portion.
-(-)-) ». *b. (O.,
^ bti Vuttiontn :
simultaneous bidding. [brinflcn U.\
<SMttbtai)tm ('■"'") n *^b. j. mit-l
SHit-gft'touili !■'"-) m ® joint use.
IHit-sf langtnf(t) («--'•'") *. Sb. fellow-
prisoner or -caiitiTe, al. chum.
JHIl.gtfuI|l («--) » ® (fellow-)feoling,
sympathy, (Kiiscib) compassion; mil j-m ~
tmtiinttn to sympathise with a p.; ofine
» unsvmimthetic, unfeeling-.
SHit-gtgfnwiitl ('-— ) f^ relMiMtt
Ilk fluiti Sftitfli (tin BttntoitV consub-
3tanti.ition.
mit-gf l)cii (»--) vjn. ((n) ®s. tep. 1. to
go (along) with i p., to accompany, to
attend; gcljm Sit mil? will you join me
or us ?, will you come (or are you coming)
with me orusV; prvb. |. millangen; <t
bti t-m ©efdjronbtr Jdci Sdiiff couvoy. —
2. e»itl: to go on. — 8. F tUvai «, beifeen
(nrtitn) to tike s.th. along with one, to
steni (or pocket) s.th.; cr bit '^ - itei^c"
he helped himself to it. — 4. F(lciHI4 lein)
beS gtbt jo mit that may pass, that will
do (at a pin'-h).
SRit-g(l)(r mi. {*'") m @a. companion.
Diit-gtniebcn C"^"] I via. ®e. tep.
to enjoy (in common) with others, to
partake in the enjoyment of another; '\S
gtfigtbigltit ~ to enjoy a p.'s liberality.
— II lll~br|r) ». ^b. p. who rejoices (or
enjoys s.th.) with ..thers; iut. conjoint.
SHit-gtluft ('"'') m ® (co)partner,
associate, comrade, mate, Fchum.
aHit-9tno|leii|(^aft (""■!--) f @ : a) (co-)
partnership, association; comradeship;
b) coU. assuciates pt.
jnit-gtnug ('"-') m ® participation in
the enjoyment of others, common enjoy-
ment (a. |ur.). |tiiit«i: fellow-jucticiary.l
Mit-gftirt)f6^err(*"-'-)m(s(o.®)3™/
9Rit'e(Mi)pf ('-"') n ® fellow-creature
or -mortal. | journeyman, mate,*/. maty.\
3Bitgtit(lie) (^-ii-) m ig) (S) fellow-i
SHit-geDattcr ('"i") m @a. godfather;
~in f & godmother. [labourer.!
Slil-gctorrrc 6 \ ('-"i") m <© fellow-/
3Nit-gifl ('•J) f % dowry, (wedding-)
dower, (marri»ge-)portion, dotal gift,
fortune; (nid)l)}ut~ gedorig (extra)dotal;
odne ... portionliss, unportioned, un-
dowered; prvb. Stbonljeit ijl bit (lalbe .^
a fair face is half a portion.
»litgl(iiibigt(r) («^>~) ». ^b. 1. fellow-
believer, brother in the faith. — 2. iur.
fellow. creditor, co-obligee.
3Rit-gli(b ('-) n @ member; oltereS
~ oldster; ^ tineS ?lu§fd)u(icS (tin to sit
upon a committee; .vt-ttcligiojtniBruber'
\i)a\i member of the same congregation,
congregant; ret. ... t-t rdigiofen ©tmcinbc,
tints flircbipitlS parishioner; ^ tincr ©e-
ftDjdiait fellow; .^ btrftlbtn ®c|ca|d)ajt
fellow-member ; lorrclPontiitttnbcS ^ t-t gc
Ifbtltn ©ejcIljdiQJl corresponding member
of a learned society ; .v t-§ JloflcgS college-
man, collegian ; .^ i)e§ UntcrljoujcS member
of the House of Commons, commoner; ^
irttbtn to become a member, to enter;
oU ~ aujnttimcn to enrol(l), univ. to
nostrifieate; .v^.btitrag m contribution
(or quota) of a member; -vtr-btrjeii^nife n
list of members, members' roll, book ; ^er-
lo^l/'numberofthemembersiornumerical
strength) of a society. [fellowship.!
3Hit-glitbii^aft("") f @ membership,)
SIgnaii '
!Dlit-gTiinb(t ('•'") m @a. co-founder;
^ ton £(bminbtlgt[(t)a(ltn fellow-promoter,
el. guinea-pig.
mit-iabtn ('-") via. @b. >ep. {ell. im
mitgtnommtn ft.) to have (taken) along
with one, to have about one.
3nil-l)afttnbt(r) ('•'"-) ». @b. conjoint.
OJlil Diiflling ('■''') m ® = iDlitgf
fongtntt, <D!ltflta(liMg.
niit-ftnlttn {'■''") via. @p. »ep. i. to
hold (or keep) in common or (con)jointly
(with another); j-S iporlci ~ to he of a p.'s
party, to side with a p. ; tint Stiinbt .^
to have a lesson with another; tint 3£'"
tuug ~ to take in a news -paper (con-
jointly) with another. — 2. to celebrate
(» festival) witli other!!, to join in a cele-
bration; iib Ijoitt (tS) mit I'll make one
(of the party). If. mitfongcn.l
mit-^angen ('•'-) e/n. ®s. mx p.p. I
mit-l)afttn C''-) via. ?lc. aep. nicbt mil-
juboj) tn, mitjiilitbtn bin i4 ba ! (Sophoki.es,
AntigoDo) it's not my part to hate with
you, but love you all.
mit-^elfcn (*•'") n/n.d).) @d.«ep. to as-
sist, to lend a(helping) hand, to co-operate,
lot. to be accessory to; -h unb Fto bear a
hand; ju tt. ~ to contribute to s.th.; iBlit-
^tlfer (*•'") m @a., ...in f ® (co-)aid,
(co)helper, co-operator, coadjutor, as-
sistant, iur. ou* accessory ; (&ei t-m 2Jet6r(4(n)
accomplice. [editor, joint editor.)
SKit-t)Cvnii§ot6ct i"-^^-") m ®a. co-/
3Bit-^trt i'^i) m ® (o. ® ) = 5Jlitbcri(itv;
Sniliolirtlrn : joint lord of a manor; iBlit'
l)Ci:ti(f|aft (*■'■') f ® joint dominion, co-
regency, condominium; SBiit-^tttje^er m
^a. co-regent, co-sovereign, fellow-ruler.
iWit-^ilfe {''•^•') f ® au4 iui. (joint-)
assistance, N coadjuvancy, help, co-
operation, (sottmlilluna) mediation; fig.
midwifery.
mit-^in (•*') adv. consequently, there-
fore, accordingly, hence, (notlitiit) of
course, (alio) so then.
WlHifXaii] ('") m •HI'. Hit.: (atiWe Si4l.
golltcil) Mithi'a(s); .N.'ailbeter m Mithraist;
^•bienfi »i Mitliraism, Mithraicism; ~>
fefte nipl. feasts in honour of Mithras;
-^ptitftet m priest of Mithras.
!)Jlitt)ribat {-^-) m ® 1. npr. (an4
SUiit^tibate? [-"-"] ®) Mithridates. —
2. m pharm. alexipharmic, f mithridate.
initljribotiid) (---") a. i&b. Mithridatic.
mit-inbtgtifien (-s*-"-) a. @b. = mit-
tinbtgriijcii. [befilicr.l
iWit-inbabtt « (^i-) m @a. = iUiit-/
!init-interef|eiit (« — •^) m ® )at. par-
taker, sharer, privy, tji. 3ntert[ient.
SRitiS J/ (-") m ® (art Urani eon laamtt)
puddening.
iDlitiS.... (^>'...) (2niti§, SDitner SaWIant]
InSBin: ^gviill n (8triiia«»6«retiiifort«8tlln)
mitis-green; ~.gllB © m mitis-casting.
iUlit-iogb (") f @ 1. right of shooting
(or hunting) conjointly. — 2. shooting-
ground held conjointly with others.
mit-iagen {'"■^) vjn. %) @a. sep. to
join others in shooting or hunting.
3»it-fflifct C-^") m @a. co-emperor,
rival emperor.
mit-fiim|)fen C''") t>/n. (\.) @a. sep.
to join (or take part) in the combat or
struggle; iDtit-tiimpFcr (""^"jm %&., ...in
/■ ® : a) fellow-combatant; competitor,
rival; b) /ij. fellow-worker (or companion)
in an arduous enterprise.
SRit-tauf ("-) m ® joint purchase, co-
emption; ben .V bttr. coemptional; JJltt-
fiiuftt ("-•') m @a. joint purchaser.
iKit-fliigtr («■:") m @a. co-plaintiff,
joint plaintiff, party to a suit.
anit-flang {'■'■) m ® simultaneous
sound, (jittralloiiB) paraphonia; ilRitlldngt
pi. (miiriinatntt iSiit) accessory sounds.
SKitflingcn {"■'") n @c. phya. con-
sonance; (» b!i 6aii™) resonance.
iUlit-fnei^t ("■'') m ® fellow-servant or
-labourer.
a/Jit-tncijmnt F ("-■') m ® juti*. (jt.
BStniiSfionlneipnnt) fellow toper or boozer,
boon companion.
nut-foninien (''>'") vjn. (fn) @c. sep.
1. to come (hIouk) with a p.; tomnicii Sit
mit! come along with me or with us!; t-S
ijl tin SBvitf (lit Sit mitgcfommtn a letter
came for you by the same post. — 2. tin
©djiiltr lommt Igiit) mit a pupil can follow
(oris getting on) pretty well. — 3. ttb lann
11 iibt init il)m .^ (eftriit Solitn 1 1 cannot keep
up (or pace) with him In. fig.).
iDlit-fiJnig ("-") m @ co-regent.
mit-fiinntn {"■'■") vin. (().) etc. sep. (ell.
= milgelicn IBnntn) to be able to come
(go, or get) along with a p.
Smit-fontraftent C^^^^) m @ iur. joint
contractor.
mit-ttifotn {"'") ®a. »ep. I F via.
(6ib. ais Witeift) to receive for one's portion
or dowry. — H »/«. (1).) (mittamtiftn) tO
join in war. [s.th. with others.!
luit-funbig C''") a. igb. cognisant of/
iUlit-futotor (■'--") m M jut. co-trustee.
mit-Iai^tn (^■^^) vjn. [f).) e3a. aep. to
join in the laugh of another, to laugh too
or as well.
niit-Inf(fn (*•'") via. @p.sep. {ell. = mit-
gtljcn 1.) to allow to go along with another.
init-loufcn (''-") t'/ii. (jn) (jop. aep.
1. to run along (with others).— S.BiUatbtoiel;
(bem fletroffentn SaU in geraber IRifttung folflen) to
follow, to run (or go) through ; fig. to do as
others do. — 3. F= mitgclienl; ba§ lauft
noi) fo mit it may pass with the rest, it
is pretty middling. — 4. ijfittt.: j. ~ lafftn
(i-in fflnltil atbm an et.) to let a p. share in
the profit, [along with another {a. fig.).\
SBiit-IiJnfft {''-") m %a. one who runs/
anit-IttUt {''-) ni i
^.er (^
gr. (fionlonont) consonant; mit-Innteil C-")
»/«.([).) :i h. sep. to sound simultaneously.
!Dlit-Icbcnbc(r) (^-i--) s. i&b. con-
temporary. [btlel)nung.l
3)iit-Itt)cnWnft \ («-i--) f@ = mit-j
iDJit-lt^nel)Ctr C^-") m @ (a. ®j) fellow-
seignior, joint feudal lord; >x.f(^ajt C- ,
f @ joint seigniorage.
SBlit-Ie^ret \ ("-") m ®a. fellow-
teacher, [tice.l
SDlit-le^tlinn (*-") m ® fellow-appren-/
3JUt-ltib ("'-) n ® 0. pi. (ouftWiaiS asil-
Btfmi) compassion , (bdauttnbts J) pity, (Sr-
batmen)commiseratiou,(iuarmt8ajlitfltf01it)sym.
pathy; j-in fein~(beiet.)be3cigen to condole
with a p. (on); aii§.„ out of pity or charity,
for pity's sake; au§ ~ fur in pity to or
for; .v mit tt. emppiiben to have (or take)
pity on s.th., to pity s.th ; .^ trivtifeub ob.
erregtnb piteous, pitiful; biivd) ct. jum ...
gcrfllitt (ob. belotgt) mcrbcn to be moved to
pity by s.th.; ~ mit j-m Ijabcn to have (or
take) pity on a p., to pity a p., to have
compassion on a p., Fto feel for a p.; fein
.^ ^abm to have no bowels ; ot)m olltS ~
stony-hearted; Botl », full of pity or com-
passion, pitiful, compassionate -.prvh. im
firiegt gilt (tin ~, tiito war knows no pity,
o^nli* wars bring sears.
tnit-Itibcn C'-'^) I »/«• (t) @n. aep.
1. to suffer with others, to participate in
others' sufferings, to be a fellow-sufferer, to
sympathise. — 2. path (icitafnsiert lein) to be
affected sympathetically. — II IHv « @c.
8. = smitltib. — 4. = aratltibtnliiait.
•"•page IX): Ffamiliar; Pvulgar; fflash; N rare; tobsolete (died);
new word (born); A incorrect; a? scientific;
The Sipns, Abbr. and det. Obs.
-®) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[anuieib...-Ptt)>ieIctt1
2Rit-ltil)fni(^nft (^-l"") f @ common
-ufferinj, sympathy; path., phijsM. CO
synakia; in ^ jtc^cii: a) to aifect sym-
pathetically; b) to make a p. a fellow-
sufferer, to involve a p. in a loss. 4c,
mit-leititiig.lBcrt («-"■-), 'laiitbtB U''")
a. @,b. = mtlleib-S-mcrt.
!Biit-Icli)ev (■°-") m @a. 1. (»« milieittl)
fellow-sufferer.— 2. F= SScmitlnlet ; p ;• y 6.
beffet 9!e!i>cr al-3~bett€r envied than pitied.
mit'lcibig l^-'-') a. @,b. compassionate
(to or towards), pitiful, feeling, charitable ;
3)l~fEit f @ compassionate disposition.
MiMcibs...., mit-ltibs.... (^-..!) in Siisn:
.^.btjeiguiig f condolence; ~lo§ a. without
compassion, pitiless, void of pity or feeling;
unfeeling; ~loti8fcit/'pitilessness;~Bon a,
full ofpity, pitiful, '.'onipassionate, feeling;
~Wctt,~1Biitbiga. worthy of (or deserving)
pity or compassion, pitiable, piteous.
tnit-lcnicn (^■'") via. ®a. sep. to learn
with another, to learn at the same time.
mit-ltjen (*-") vja. ^1. sep. 1. to read
at the same time or conjointly. — 2. tine
Stiiuiis !t. ~ = mittjQltcn; Siit-Icfet ("-^j
m @a. subscriber (to a newspaper).
mitlitbeit (*-") vjn. (&.) @.a. sep. to
loTo with others; |. o. mitijalfen.
mit-mnrf)eii (''■'") eja. sep.lvla.u. vjn.
(^.) todo the same as others, to join (share,
or participate) in (the doings of others);
er mai^t ollcS mil he takes part in every-
thing, he is ready for anything, he never
excludes (or excuses) himself, Fhe never
cries oif ; et Ijot ben fjelbjug mitgema^t he
has been through (or in I the campaign;
bic 5)Iobe », to follow (Fto go with) the
fashion; madjen Sie bic 3ieifc rait? are you
taking the same trip (with us)V, do you
join in the journey?; er batoiel mitgemQ^t
he has seen (or gone through) a great
deal; ein Spiel SB^iil ^ to take a hand at
(a game of) whist. — U F t'/n. (I).) to
make one, to be one of the party; madiji
bu mil? will you join us or make one (of
us)?; (ie moiftt mil b.s. she is on the town
or on the streets, she walks the streets.
2nit-mod)crtn F \ ("-J"") f @ gay
woman ; woman of the town, street- walker.
!0Jit-mciucnbE(t) {'-"") s. @,b. (G.) one
who is of the same opinion, cosentient.
SDIit-meiftcr ("-") m @a. fellow-master
of a trade.
!Dlif-uien((5('''')m®,\.N,in/'@(ScHERR)
fellow-creature or -being, bibl. neighbour.
SKil-micter ("-") m (fea,, ~in f®, iDlit-
mietsmonii {"-") m (g fellow-lodger, joint
tenant. [minister.\
aWit-miiiifler (»"■*") m @a. conjoint/
mit-mogeii ("-") vjn. (^.) gc. sep. [ell.
»= mitgelien mogeii) to feel inclined to go
(along) with anotlier.
mit-miijien C'^-) I'/n. (fj.) @c.sep. [ell.
= mitgc^cn mlifieii) to be obliged (oi forced)
to go (along) with another. [with one.j
SBit-no^mc ("--) f® 0. pi. taking along/
mit-neftmen i,^-'^) via. wd. sep. 1. to
take (along) with one; (eimos ~) to carry
away, to bear off; j. im SSagen .v to give
a p. a ride or a lift; nebnien Sie m'\i) mil!
take me along with you I, don't leave me ! ;
et naljm mid) mit ouf bie Sagb he took
me out shooting with him; er na^m mid)
mit inS Sweater he treated me to the
theatre; bitSaubit [juben oUe-5 mitgenommen
... have left nothing; i(i e-c Slntroott mil-
juneljmen? is there an (or any) answer?;
id) mill mcin Sutb (tnicber nod) .yaufe) .^ I
will carry (or take) my book home with
me; er bat e§ mitgenommen he helped him-
self to it. — 2. (il. tinjantimen) to take s.th.
in addition, to avail o.s. of s.th.; oUeS .„
never to refuse an enjoyment; boS ijl
immcr mitjimebmeu that is not to be
refused, Fthat is not to be sneezed at;
man nuiB ieben Sorteil ». one must lose no
advantago, all is fish that comes to net;
auf htx Stils: e-u Ctt .v to call at a place;
i(i tniti e§ fo ^l a) (im SDorSberatbtti) I will
take it in passing; b) (mit Dim Ion ouf „(o" ;
oSne fflejajluna) I will take it without paying
for it; c) (mit atfuHtn lofltn) I will put up
with it ; e-n Setbien p .„ (lo nttmbti) to make
a profit by the way, to take an occasional
job. — 3. eine Slunbe ~ (miHalttn) to have
a lesson together with another; nimmjl
bu Gnglijc^ mit? are you in the English
class?, do you learn English too? —
4. (ijoil onfaffrn, fo ta& ber SetrefTenbe fi(^ ange-
arifiin fuiii) to treat severely, to deal
harshly with, (Wnjoittn) to weaker, to en-
feeble, to debilitate, (ttlijotfen) to exhaust,
to wear out, (trelriiifin) to carp (or cavil)
at, to censure, to criticise, to disparage,
Fto cut up, to find fault with, to pull to
pieces; j. org (^art, ge^orig) .^ Fto give it
a p. soundly, to take it out of a p., to play
(up) old gooseberry with a p.; er i[l (ton
btr flrontjeii) boje mitgenommen he is quite
pulled (orbrought)down,tliedi3'ea3ehas told
on him; mitgenommen affected, worn out.
SBif-nc^mct © {"-") m @a. mach.
(finoaaO driver, bolt of an arbor, lifting-
cog, (9ia(e Ob. Rut6elia»ftn) tappet, trippet,
take-about, set-bolt, peg, star, catch.
niit-ui(^ffn (-'''") f. mit ic.
iB!it-<)iid)tet (*>'-) m ©a. fat. joint
tenant, co-tenant, co-lessee. [peer.l
iBlit-tiait ("Vi'x) m ® hist, fellow-/
SBlit-prieflet ("--) m ©a. fellow-priest:
3Kitro (--) [grd).] f @ unb @ mitre;
her. Don ber .,, ^)ctabl)Qngeubc§ Saiib label,
lambel; mit e-r ~ fd)miiden to (be)mitre;
~<frf)iietfe f = SifcboiS'iniifee b.
a/JitraiUcufe (""jo'-) [fr.] f®>i. artai.
mitrailleuse, voUty (or machine) gun,
Gatlinggun; e-e~bebienenbcr9lrtitlerijlmi-
trailleur ; ~n'Ittbuiig /'mitraille. [valve.l
3Kittn|.tln|)pe (--•>'-) f @ anat. mitral/
iBJif-rotl''-)mSfafinmini.jum.„nef)men
to choose a p. as (or for) one's adviser.
mit-rateii C-") via. ?9p. sep. 1. j. mit-
t^flten. — 2. to join in guessing (riddles).
mit-tc(^iicii (''''") @d. sep. I vja.u.vln.
([).) 1. (mit i-m tciSntn) to help a p. in casting
accounts. — 2. via. (ijinjU', ein.reiSnrn) to
include in the account (reckoning, or
number), to count in; ba§ (5)elb mitge-
re(bnct including the money; bic Untoftcn
(nidjt) mitgerecbnet inclusive (exclusive)
of costs. — II vin. (().) ba3 reiiuet nid)t
mit that does not count.
a/lit-ret^t C^) n ® iat. joint right
mit-tebeii ("-") @b. sep. I ti/n. (!).) to
speak at the same time, to join in a con-
versation or discussion, to put in a word
(ortwo), Ftoputinone'soar; fiy.^ietjabm
f)ier nid^t mitjureben you have nothing to
say (or no voice) in the matter, it's no
concern of yours; .^be ipcrfon (»i) inter-
locutor, (f) interlocutress, ...ice. — IJ via.
cin 2Bott ~ to put in a word, to give one's
opinion; Qu4 ein SJott^en mitjureben [)abcn
to have a vote (or voice) in the matter.
SDIit-teebet vt (•'-") m @ a. joint partner
or owner, part-owner, copartner in a ship;
~ti ("-"-) f @ joint ownership.
anit-regeitt (*-■') m ®, ^inf®pol.
co-regent, co-sovereign, fellow-ruler; ~"
((^ajt {^-■i^j f @ co-regency.
ntit-reifcn C-") vIn. (fn) @c. sep. to
travel (along) with a p.; to join (a party
of) travellers; iDU,be(r) (^■^">') a. &h.
fellow-traveller or -passenger.
init-reiten(''-")t>/M.(fn)@n.«ep.toride
along with others, to accompany others on
horseback.
a«it-r^eber vt (^-J-) f. SDiitrecbcr.
mit-fammen (>''!") adv. = miteinonber.
niit-jomt {■^'^) adv. nnb pi-p. (jtir86nli4
I'amt) too, also, together with.
mttfi^icren (">'") Wo. @ a. »«/>.: a) to
send (along) with a p. or s.th.; to annex,
to adjoin, to enclose; b) to send at the
same time. [jf. onitr iUlitt-...).!
mit-jifjiffS i, ("■') ade. = mitt-jdjiiT'S/
IDlit-il^liifer C-'") m @a. (!Bei|*i5fet)
bedfellow. [board. I
•mit.frfirag.Bug i, («•■£) m ® good/
mtt-fl^Iciicn i"-^) via. @a. sep. 1. to
drag along with one. — 2. JutWitoJ: (jar
ftneipemitneimenlto take with one totheclub.
mit-fd)lEppen (''''") via. @a. sep. to
drag along (with one); i, to keep in tow;
(son SuSIbinitn) t-n Ktma ~ to take ... home.
mtt-fdimiiuien (^-") vIn. (\).) g.c. sep.
to join in a festivity, to partake of a meal
(or banquet) with others.
mit-l^teiben ("-") »/«. (b.) @o. sep.
to write (or note down) with another or
with other things.
tnit-f[|reten C-'") vjn. [%.) @o. sep. to
join in a cry, to cry too or as well.
iBlit-ii^ulb (^■^) f @ participation in
guilt, complicity, accessoriness.
mit-it^ulbig C^^-^) a.%h. implicated in
(accessory, or privy to) a crime; iDU/e(r)
s. accessory (to a crime), accomplice;
!I)litf(bulbiger jein Fto row in the same
boat, si. to be in the swim, [co-debtor.l
2Jlit)d)ulbiier (•'-'") m #a.jointdebtor,/
aHit-f(ftiiltr ("-") >» @a., ^m f ®
school-fellow or -mate, fellow-pupil or
•scholar, condisciple; .>/ji^oft (■S-"-) ^@
eoll. all the school-fellows.
2Jlit-fd)Utjl)EtC (*''") m @ (a. ®) iur.
fellow-protector. [sister.l
iDJtt-f(ilDC|ter ("•'■') f ® rri. fellow-/
mit-jegelii vt ("-") v)n. (fn) ad. sep.
to sail (along) with a p., to join in a sail;
SJJit-fcgier ("-") »> @a. consort.
mit-fctn (~) vjn. @a. sep. 1. to be
with others; er i|l mil (ell. = mitgc-
gangen) he is of the party, he wont with
the others. — 2. ? prove. boS ijl mit nid)l
mit (ni4t atntSm) it is disagreeable to me.
mit-riegcn ("-") r/n. (b.) %s.. sep. to be
victorious at thesame time or with another.
mit-fingen C-'-' ) »/n. ( f).) u. f/a. @ a. sep.
to join in singing, (beeltiitn) to accompany
(with one's voice), to hum an accompani-
ment; ben Siefroin ~ to join in the chorus,
to bear the burden.
mit-ri%HI ("") vln.[^.)®i.sep. 1. (mit.
taaen) to be a councillor mth others. —
2. (mitatfanatn l"n) to be a fellow-prisoner.
mit-ioBcn ("•'") w/n. (b.) ?Ja. sep. {ell. =
mitge^cu [otien) to be obliged (or forced) to
go with a p. (eat(dine, orsup) withap.l
mit-fjjciieii (■'-") vIn. (i).) @c. sep. to/
2)lit-)l)etre ("■'") f® iat. sequestration.
mtt-lpielen (*-") vIn. (b.) unb via. @a.
Sep. 1. to play with another, to join in
another's play, to take part in a game, (im
Rotltnltiide :c.) to take a hand (at a game),
(aui e-m 3nfliiimenit) to accompany; thea. et
bat ntd)l mitgefpielt he had no part this
evening; F fig. nid)t mel)t ~ (aenuj 6a6tn)
to cut out, (btim Ratttnluiel) to throw up
the cards; fig. to withdraw, to retire, to
resign; wollcn Sic (e-e iJjQttic fiatten) .„?
will you make one? — 2. j-m atg (jart,
fdjiimm, fibel) ~ to play a p. a nasty trick,
F to play the devil (the deuce, or old goose-
berry) with a p., to use a p. ill or roughly,
to lead a p. a nice dance.
© machinery; J? mining; H military; 4- marine; ^ botanical; # commercial;
( 1427 )
> postal; ii railway; V music (see page IX).
179*
(l|l|it)UiC(Cr 5!WittCl] e u t p « » l. S e 1 1 a Unt miv atgrttii, Ipcmi pt niifet aet (ot. action) of .
. tb. ...Ing lauleit.
•lie wlio joins
j,^ ^_ ^ ^ iow, flatltntt.;
bami in a K'umo, {t. Utumn »atlii, K.ulnti)
i.artu.'r; (jeint) ~lti5l)lni to cliooso sides.
niillprtiljfiiCH W".(l)-) *"'•««/'• !•--
miltcJdi. — ■-'. Btrnlpt. : to bo in contact,
to iTiiit .rtrifiis.Hl (or mijod) sounds.
IWitfliitft {'^") »> ®n. co-founder.
mil-fli"iinf" i'^") »/"•(()•) ®a.«fp. to
tote with i.thirs, to take part in an elec-
tion; et hot milgcflimnil lie gave liis vote.
JJlit-ftriifliiifl ('-") "1 ^ fellow-convict.
niit-fttcl(^(ll ('-") r/M. (I).) i?a. sep. (in
liniin Cua.ifii ic.) lo play ill the orchestra.
niit-ftrcitdl ('-") vjn. (t) ?*n. »<•/). =
miltaiiipitn: lUill-ftreitct ('-•') m ®a. o(i
If/. = (Diiltompfer.
illitt...., milt-... («...) in 8r.ltini:~f«flf"
fisff. unb pi. feci. Mid -Lent; ~fnftcil.
lii)nu(ri>tn|] m eccl. Magiiifuot; ^fnftfn-
joiinlan "I ecel. Laetaie; ~ll(l(f|t \ f =•
QJlittcmaitit; ~itf)iffS ^^ a<li'. (a)midships ;
^^ll^c^ ^idj.l lielni umidsliipsl; taSDlubcr
.^irt). Icgcn to rijrht the helm; ~(riiiffi'
bnlftn i «i niidship-bcani; ~frfiitfi!f)nlfcit'
Wtrf i »i midships /)/. ; ~irt)iff>^li^if J- /■
central lino; ~(oniniCV m iiiidsuinmer;
suninior-solsticc; /^tag \ m = WiltOB;
~WO(l) «i, \ ~n)Od)f f Wednesday; an
iljttm ftiiiii -vluorf) nadjmiltnfl m ou their
AVeJncS'lay half-holiday; ~lU(llt)li(^ adv.
every Wednesday.
SJIillon (•'", •*-) [TOille, Sag, al)i.
>nilliia;i\ m ® 1. (Ilille btl laait) midday,
(12 lift) noon, noonday, noontide; c8 iP .».
it is twelve o'clock, it is noon; gfgtn «,
towards noon; nm .. = niillogS; btn ~ be-
Itciienl) meridian; eS gclit aiif .^ it is draw,
ing towards lit is Ruttini,' on for, it turns
on, or it is nearly) twelve; nm liellcn ^ at
hipli lor broad) noon; nod) .„ (nor .„) post
meridiem, abbi: p. ra., P. M. (ante me-
ridiuni, abbr. a. m., A. M.); iciil)ri'r ~ real
lor apparent) noon; fi(/. a, 6c8 CebcnS
meridian of life. — 2. (eilbtn) South; auS
~ from the South, southerly; gcgeu .v
Igciocnbtt) southerly, meridional. — 3. 11
iDdiiiTit fui Wittag ef|cn) dinner; j. ju .^
btioirltn to have a p. to dinner, to dino
a p. ; j. jii s, bitten ot. cinlabcn to invite a p.
to dinner; jn .. blcibcu to stop for dinner,
hit t to stay (for or to) dinner; ju .v efji'i'
osti jpcijcn to eat one's dinner; ex ofe nur
iticnig ill ~. he made a poor dinner; ii)
babe nur wenlg ju », gcipeift I have not
made much of a dinner; mos gitbt'S Ijcntc
JU .> y what are we goiiit.' to have for
dinner':'; .v nmiticn: a) lo take one's
dinner; h) to halt for noonday rest, (uon
SuWtuitn) to make one's midday halt.
iiiit-tngeii {"'") vjn. (d.) c] a. sep. to
bo A nieniijer of the Legislative Bodj-.
mitlnflio(-'-")a,&b. relating to midday
01 noon, meridian; (itiui*) done at noon.
mi)tngli(l)('^-'-)a.®b.occurringatnoon;
(liibii*) meridional, southern, southerly.
mittogS (■'-, •i-) adv. 1. (jm SBiiiaamii)
at (or about) noon, at twelve o'clock. —
2. (trim anitiflatdtn) at dinner.
!Uiittniiie).„., mlttoglis).... ("-...,«-...) i.
tiabtn to dine off s.th.; boS ,c(f(n |tel)l
bcreil dinner is waiting; ~bvet>>iclt, ~-
ffitiiSjeit f dinner-time; .^ebene, ~,fliid|e
fast, meridian plane; ~fetnroI)r h «■«'.
(Mttibianltrnrolii) tiansit(-insti umont) ; ~'
gnng m: a) walk before noon; b) O unli
X southern lode; ~BO(t m dinnor-guost;
~gegeill)/'.7eo.7r. meridional (or southern)
region; ^flejellirfinft f dinner-party; ~'
glorfe f (im Ooult) noon- or dinner-bell;
~9lllt f meridian (midday, or noontide)
heat; ~(|cn a. (as) bright as at noon; ~'
^cfle f noonday brightness; ~l)ilie f =
.^glul; ~l)bfte f aal. nieridiun altitude;
~l)ol)c))lintt Ml (IS/, culmination ; ~foft f
dinner ;~fi)ftg(ilIBfr«; diner ;~frfi^iHO«/.
meiidian (circle); 2!urd)gnng (ober Surd)-
gelien) biitd) ben ^(. culmination; ~lnilb n
southern country; ~Iniigc/"««/.meridional
longitude; ~Ii(()f n broad daylight, noon-
day light; ~lillic f asl. meridian line;
;io)-<. nod) bet .^I. pflniijen to plant by the
compass; ,»,Illft /■ noonday air; southern
breeze; ^liifldiEll n = ^luinb; ~imil)I m,
~mnl)ljeit f midday meal, dinner (uoi. nu*
ilJIitlafl 3) ; ~mcfje f ret. last mass, mass
which fasliionable people attend; >M<)inufe
f = .^iul)e b; ~prcbi«et m (^prtbiflt f)
preacher (sermon) at noon; /vpuilft ni ast,
meridional point; ~qiinrtifr X n dining-
place; ~vaft/'noondayrest; ^raft lialten to
noon ; iiSc (irm iruvp'n auf btm Maildj) to make
a halt at noond.iy; ~vol)r 11 ust. = .v,fern»
tol)r; ~l'lll)e f: a) (SHuV, bie milloaS (rtvldii)
calm at midday; b) (')itbeii*pau(e KSbttiib
btr Sliiliijlitii) noon-rest, nooning; c) =
4cl)laf; ~jd)i(I)t O f (Sltbtil ton Miitoa bi3
« Ubt (i6!iib«) afternoon's work; ^frtjllt) »i,
/^/f(l)l>ifri|eit n after-dinner nap, siest,a, ?
forty winks/)/.; jein .vjd). bnlitn Ftot.ike
a nap after dinner, to hold (or enjoy)
one's siesta, F to have one's forty winks;
~|(f)mail8 wi luxurious dinner, banquet;
~|citc f south-side ; nnf ber .„(. liegenb
(3immet) with a southern aspect; ~|oHlie
/■noonday-sun; mil bcv ~f. = ouf ber .^■
jcitc liegcnb; .%,ftlinbe f: a) (oon 12-1 Ubt)
noontide, mid-hour; hi (6f(tnSjeU) dinner-
hour; .vtttfel f, /x.lifrf) m dinner(-table);
jreitil ^tifd) I), to have free board, Fto
have the run of one's teeth ; ciiieu .^.tilrf)
Ijnitcn to have hoarders at dinner; ~iil)r
/■ south dial ; -^.-IdiirlS \ aih'. = (lib-luSrtS ;
~nicitc f ust. (int§ eitrnt southern am-
[ilitude; /N/ltlillb tii: a) southerly wind;
b) wind at noon; ~,)cit /'noontide, dinner-
time; nm bie .vjeit (Ijenim) about noon;
~jirfel »i = ..treiS.
mit-tnujcn (■=>'-') n/n. (I).) @c. sep. to
join (or make one) in a dance, to dance
with others.
iBlitte (■''-) [nf|b. mi«i'] f @ (poet. gen.
u. dat. n. .^n) 1. (^ eiuet Ctiiie obet eincr 3etl)
middle, (^ e-r aiSdie) midst, (atiuiucr SJiiller-
piinli) centre; (biS jur) ^ bc§ ScineS \
midlog; ihea. .... bet ifiiiljne centre-ground;
bie ~ ber I'rbe the centre of the earth, mid-
earth; bie .^ ber gajlen Mid-Lent; .^ Se5
J^immelS mid-heaven; in ber .^ be§ Siili,
3nli about the middle of July;
SHan: ~bc(tcrfa. «: baS ..belied (inisetiflei YcUn^ mid-life; bie ~ (bas eenir.im) einer
betcdjneu to fudge a day's work; ~bllime 1 SdjeibctveifentohitthecentreorthehuH's-
Jeyo; ~ bes EdjijfS midship; er i|i .^ bet
•» f: a) midday -llower, llower openinj
at midday; h) (Salttblumi) midday -flower
{Mesembryii'nihtmum); c) eitable chry-
santhemum (CAr. tdule); d) (Wnatlbiumt)
marigold (C'<i!«'nifu7a offieinn'lis); rwbcot H,
~tntu n dinner (oji. aaSi TOittag 3); ..ejleu
mil 5ltil4 meat-dinner ; jeiiieS .ve(|en dress-
dinner; iriil)e5..eilcn early dinner; fpoteS
~eiieii laie dinner; nod) beni ..ejjen ge-
Welieni postprandial; cImaS jum ..ejicn
(fjjigev »b,.~W^^g_he is half-way down
the sixties7I!&esSonimer§(aBintev-3) mid-
summer (midwinter); .. eintt (Sniiipen-)
Slellimg centre of an army; .. e-r SolIS-
nioilc thick of a crowd; Wciii bet ~ middle
(or central) kingdom, Chinese (or Celestial)
empire; Quf ber «, bc§ ?lbl)an9§ halt'-w.ay
uphill; 0113 bet .. from the midst, from
amidst; Qu§ niijrer ,, from our midst, from
among us; in niifetrt ~ in our midst; ill
ber -v bcfiublirf) midway, central; in bet ~
bntd)i(bntiben to bisect; btn Stinb ill bie ~
ncbnien to attack on both sides, to tal;o
between two fires; ein ^JlSbdjcu nm bie .„
(loiHt) [a j(eii to clasp a girl round the waist ;
phj/s. bet ~ jiifltebcnb O centripetal. ~
2./lr/. (bie'Setiiiitllniia.berMiitlli'ta) ti emean,
the medium; bie rid)tigc(ob. golbcne) ^ tlio
golden mean, the just (..r happy) modi urn;
bie ... balfaib ;roijd)en gut unb jdilcdit Imiiiti.
iiuiSia) midiUiiig, mediocre; bie ridilige
~ trcffen to find (or hit upon) the hapjiy
medium; bn§ Sledite liegt in ber .. what
is right lies midway between two ex-
tremes, (ii.) medio tutissiunis ibis; bie ^
nebnieu to take the average; jluifd)cn jwei
(pattcieii bie ... finlten Fto trim.
mit-leilbar(''-^-) a. (gjb.communieahle,
(ftllin) impartible, wh.at can he com.
municated or imparted; path, (won fttanf.
fteiten) contagious, infectious; nid)t ^ uii-
communicable, incommunicable; eS iff nid)t
.. it cannot be imparted; !U!~tEit /" -t?
conimunicableness, conimunicability, iin-
partibility;(i)onfttiiiiI6eiltn) contagiousness.
mit-teilcil(''-'"):a)!>/a.ai,a.s(v).(juii)illtn
t^un) to communicate (to), (benrniiillb) to
impart (to), (eriSffntn) to break (s.tli. to a p.),
(jutommenlafltii) to convoy, (rciUcnlatltn) to lot
know, to make known, (f. ton et. in ffenntnis
I(lien) to inform a p. uf s.tli., ^ to advise a p. of
s.th., (oiiilii* .) to notify, (6tti(5ien, milbtn) to
return; nlleS .. F to empty the bag; j-ni f-e
Dln(id)t. to give (or tell) a p. one's opinion;
j.ni l)einilid) et. ~ to blow (or whisper) s.th.
intoap.'sear; j-met. !d)tiitlid)(ob.bricjlid))
.„ to write word to a p., to iiiforni a p. of
(or to acquaint a p. with) s.th. by (or in)
writing or by letter; idi devlaf|c mid) nujba^,
mn§ mit mifgcteilt luivb 1 go upon trust;
biftorifd) niifgetcilf on record; plii/s. clncr
Sad)e e-c Semegung .. to transmit a motion
to s.th. ; bibl. moliljuttjun 11. inifjiiteilcn ber-
gcfjct nidjt to do good and to communicate
forget not ; b) fid) ... vlrefl. fid) i-ni ^ to open
o.s. (or one's mind) to a p.; fid) bcrtvnulid)
i-m ~ to unbosom 0.9. to a p.; fid) Igcgcn-
jeitig) et. ~to communicate s.th. mutually
or reciprocally, to intercommunicate s.th.;
fid) (intt So*! .. ... to he felt in ...; bie Se-
megung teilt fid) bcin Siebcnbcn inif the ex-
citement comes home to the speaker; bieie
«ronl6tii teilt ficbleidjt mit ... is catching; bie
SJelocflung teilt fid)ben'J(dbetninitthemotion
is conveyed (or passes on) to the wheels;
c) fid) .vb communicative, communicating;
fid) bon fid) felbfl ..b self-comniunicative.
lllit-tcilfnm {"--) a. gib. communica-
tive, conversable; nidjt .„ incommunica-
tive, uncommuuicative; i!)l»wfcit/'# com-
municativeness; SJlongel an .. incom-
munii-ativeness.
iUiittciluun (''-") f @ communication,
(Stiifiiiuiie) disclosure, (SoiMiafi) message,
(91a4ii4l) notice, information, inlelligence,
® advice, statement; amtlid)e ..notifica-
tion, (Scti4l. Melbiino) return; biploniatifdje
..(diplomatic) note; 8 untcr.. bc§ ^JSnifcS
stating the price; bertroulidie. confidential
communication, confidence, jut. lirivileged
communication; lLH'd)fiifeitige ~ intercom-
munity; .-.-B-gobe /■communicativeness.
mittel' C'") [af)b. hii7(/7, cai. «!itte|
I a. igib. (conip. mittler, sup. mittel^
nui Qlttibutib, im fPofitib \) 1. (situated in
the) middle, middlemost, (im Miiuliiuntl
eeteaell) central, (jloilcben Jluei 2)inaen in bet
TOilte liejeiib) intermed('a)-i/, ...iate, (lialb eul,
liulb Mit*i) middling, of medium quality;
mittiere-J filter middle age, middle-agcd-
ness; im miltleven filter middle-aged; baS
Sei^en (■«- 1. e. IX): Ffamiliar; P iBolISiPtaide; r®auiicr|prad)e; \ felttn; t alt Un* geflorbeu); • lieu (au4 itboxm); ,\ uiitid)flg;
( 1428 )
Tit gcii^tn, bie ?IbtfirjunBen uiii blc ofigefoubetten !8tmer(imaeu (@— ® ) fmb born ettlatt. [UFltttCl — U^ltttCl'*«»]
niilllcrE ^Imcrifa, ^Ifieii f. !D!itteI'"!(mctifa
!(.; Don mitllcrer 'Mrt, fflcjcfjaficnfjeit ober
(bate middling; © Sampfmaiajine: mitllecer
S)tu(( mean pressure; mittlerc Siitiernung
mid-distan'-e; ber ^fle ffinget = 9)!ittcl=
finger; mittlerc ©ejdjroiiibigteit averatre
speed; mittlere Srofec middle (or average)
size; eiii 5Jiann tion mittlerer ©rijfec a
middle-sized man; mittlere Sjii^e middle
height; in mittlercn 3nl)ren middle-aged;
mittlerer Cohnjalj average rate of wages;
math, mittlerc ilroportionale mean pro-
portional; ® mittlere Cualifat middling
quality, medium; mittlerer aBafferflaiib
average water-mark; !!( mittlerer 3al)lu"9§'
Itrmin equation of payments; ast. mittlere
•^cit mean time, midtinie. — 2. mittlcr
5«eilef. mittler-wcile. — IIi!n~/'@ 3. t
= ffl!illel>rooUe. — 4. © ti/p. (S^riflaaltuns
IKiWra Sittio u. Stxtia) English.
iBiitttP (''") [« ttl a. mittel] n @a.
1. ( Hi, wobur* man ein Siet errei^t) means (sr/.
u. pi.), l^iifsmitiei) expedient, (Sotttiituiia)
contrivance, (ifflettieua) instrument, (anej)
way; mit ollen ^n dcrjolgen «?. to be death
on s.th.; eS bleibt tciu onbreS^fibrig there
is no other help; in (jrm(ing(e)lung anbter
^ for want of other means, for want of
anything better; oufeerorDentlidje .^ on-
menben, ju ben tiuBcrftcn .^n greifen, oHe
erfinnlitlien -. amoenben, fein ~ Derjd)mdl)en
tb. iiiiDer jud)t I. to use (or try) every possible
means, to move heaveu and earth, to
leave no stone unturned ; r. ouSfiiibig
inat^cn to devise means; faljdjcS ^ false
method; ein fluge§ ^ jiir (Siteidjung eineS
3n)edeS oniuenben F to drive a wedge in,
to get the thin end of the wedge in ; mcl)r
olS ein * bcrcit (ob. bci bet §anb) t). to have
two strings to one's bow; neue^vanioeiiben
sin QuSfinbig matbcn to change one's
tactics, rto get on a new track; burt^ reb"
lii^e ober unreblicbe ~, burc^ lanjte ^ ober
mit {SJeiralt by fair or foul means; ein un-
triiglicl)cl (ob. jit^ereS) ~ an infallible ex-
pedient; j-m .^ JU et. an bie §Qnb geben to
put a p. in the way of doing s.th. ; icb fiube
Ittn ~ eS auojujlibicn I flud no means to
do it, I can do it by no shift, I am at my
wits' end; .„ unb 2Bege finben to see one's
way (clear), (ju et.) to manage (or con-
trive) s.th. ; et njeiB ~ unb ffiege ju finben he
knows (how) to find ways and means; bei
gutem SlBillen finben fiib bie ~ p >• t; b. where
there is a will there is a way; ^ jum
gwetf fig. stepping-stone; et gebrnuc^t
e§ nl§ ~ jum 'j^mtd he uses it as a peg;
prvbs: ein f leine§ ~ jiir ret^ten geit (part
(ielc 5JIttl)e a stitch in time saves nine;
bet 3wed l)ciligt bie ... the end justifies the
means. — 2. [mtiU pL: toa§ man jum 2eben
Cwiiftt) means, funds pi., (^iifsmiittij re-
sources, (a!iim6jin) fortune, means; ^jum
Utlterljolt maintenance; InabPe ~ narrow
means; im Sefi^ bon betjiigbarcn .vn in
funds; bie a, befifecn et. auSjujiiljrcn to be
in a position to carry out s.th.; id) ^abe
(nitbt) bie ~ baju,meine ~ eriauben el mir
(nidjt) I can (cannot) aiford it, I can (can-
not) stand these expenses. Fit won't run
to it; fiber jeine .^ f)inaii§ Icben to live
beyond one's means, Fto outrun the con-
stable; man mufe \\ii naif feinen.^n tic^tcii
one must live according to one's means
(husband one's resources, or cut one's coat
according to one's cloth) ; bie ... Detroeigctn
to refuse supplies; et i)at fi^ttiatfee .^ (On.
lojen) he has mean (or poor) abilities. —
3. (fetilmiitel) remedy, (ajJebijin) medicine;
abjflljrenbeS », aperient; braftifcbe .^ pi.
heroic (or drastir) remedies; ^ fiir (gegcn
tb.teibev) iaS g-iebetOfebrifuge; jpcjififibel
^ specific (remedy or medi'.-ine) ; ge[)eimc§ ^
secret remedy, patent medicine, arcanum,
nostrum ; nortotifdjeS „ narcotic ; bier b'lft
Icin ^ mebr it is past remedy or cure;
prvb. ba§~ift ojt (tfjlimmer all biefirant-
bcit the remedy is often worse than the
disease. — 4. (Bemiillunj) mediation; fitf)
in§ .„ legen ob. fiblagen (\ in§ », tretcn) to
intercede, to interfere, to interpose, to
mediate. — 5. math, aritbmetijdjcl (gco>
mctrij({)el) ^ arithmetical (geometrical)
mean ; im - (im Sut4|4iiitl) on an average.
— 6. phys. (SRebiutn. ittjittfienlieaenbet ©toff)
medium. — 7. K fdllocbenOel ^ isolated
mass; idubel .,, sterile mass. — 8. faft t
(fin jreiicSen 2 Slingen liegenbfS Stittel) eutlreber
ober, el i(l tein ^ bo either (the) one or the
other, there is no third or middle way. —
9. t (eenolienMafi, ajiittt) in unferem ^ in our
midst or company; j. aul unferem ~ one
fromourmidst or from amongus. — 10. t
(TOiitt) im ~ ber 5) atbt in the depth of night.
iBiittcI-..., intttcl'... (''-...)inSI-'lt?u"8en:
~a(^fe f median axis; anat. in (obti nat^)
bet ~atf)fe jn gelcgcn O mesad, mesiad;
adv. mesialward; ? Con ber ^ocbfe ab-
gemenbet averse; ,>,aitxf anat. (imffloibtr.
atm) median vein; ~9lftifa n geogr.
Central Africa; ~alpcn flpl. geogr.
Central Alps; ~altcr »> hist. (bib. (til ben
ftreujliiQen) the middle ages, (bt$ jU ben fiteu)*
jiijen) the dark ages ph, (aOa-) mediaeval
(or medieval) period; ficnner ob. 2JetcI)ret
bel ^alters mediaevalist; ©cift be! ~altcr§
medisevalism; ~n(tctltll) a. mediaeval; ~'
9lmcrifa n geogr. Central America; ~>
nmerifaiiifrfi a. belonging to Central
America; bie .^.ameritaniftlen Snfeln pi.
the West Indies; /^nrmitett) m anat.
median nerve ; ~otreft Jli m light arrest,
solitary confinement (with low diet); ~'
art f middling (or average) sort; (but*
flreu(una) cross(-breed), hybridous breed;
~5lficn " geogr. Central Asia ; .xbalfotl m
(im Ibealer) dress-circle ; ~6anb « : a) \ (ber.
miiteinbes Sonb) middle tie or ribbon; b) X
artill. ^banb einet (tanone astragal; /x<6aU(^-
gegcnb f anat. :o mesogastric region; ~'
begriff m log. middle term; -^btjiirbe f
intermediate board; o^blatttippe *? f: cfe-
bare ^b. bet nilben 91rlilitoiIe unb bel ajiangolbs
chard; ^Uut-aittfanat. besatmeS median
vein ; /N<bllben m : a) (Soben in bet Sliile) middle
ground ; b) agr. (miiltlauier SBoben) middling
soil; c) © beweglidier ^boben am Slofcbalg
middle board of the bellows; ^bogen w
einet Biiide main (or centre-)arch; ^boljeil
© HI SBaanerei: splinter; ~bteit ® a.
middling wide (or broad), of medium (or
moderate) width or breadth; ^.breitcf: J/
Scgeln nacb ~bteite tangent sailing; />..brett
© n join, inch-plank or -board; ~btudj
© m 64toiletei: (millleret 6inl4nill btS giludel.
bniil) mean ward; .^btuft f: a) middle of
the breast; b) ent. = .^bniflring; ~bruj}'
bcilt n anat. 01 mesosternum; ^bruftbeine
pi. ent. to medipectoral legs; .^brufttilig
m ent. CO mesothorax; ~bii(f)fe © fssampf'
mofSine: centre-box; >vblldjftabe m gr.
medial letter; ~bimb © m SuWenma*. :
middle- or centre-band; ~buiibfeber @ f
!BuiSIennio4. : centre-band spring; iNibiirgcr-
fi^ulc ^middle school; ~(Jaroftetm (i.)
mediocre character; ~bei ^^ n middle
deck; ^bciltfi^ a.: a) of Central Germany;
b) (a. «.; abbr. mb.) Middle German; /%.■
2cutf(^(nilb n geogr. Central Germany;
/^.^bing n thing intermediate between two
others, cross; indifferent thing; ^b.jrtiiitben
TOcnfd) unb Sier compromise between man
and animal; •^.'bnttf © in 2)ami?fmaf<iine :
middle-pressure; mit ^bnicf at mean
pressure; ~btll(ffcffe( © tn SomtfmaMine:
middle-pressure boiler; ~btllffinn(d)ilie®
^middle-pressure engine; ~Ebciic f anat.
iti tittifien ftimets Qj meson ; .^.'^nglanb n
geogr. Midland Counties, the Midlands
pi.; ~cit8Ui(f) [abbr. me.) a. u. ». (bis i5oo)
Middle English; .^enfe f orn. = Sang-
[)all 2 a; *%..evittc/'a,9r. middling (oraverage)
harvest or crop ; ~eule f orn. = Sirtb'eute;
~6uto))0 n geogr. Central Europe; ~-
curopiilfl^ a. Central European; .>,eurO'
poif^e 3eit Central European time;
~fnlf(c) m orn. = ©eicffalKc); ^fotbc
f: a) intermediate (or neutral) colour,
half- (or middle) tint; b) phijs. u. Sotbttei:
(jf..8eie91(5at6e)secondarvcolour; <N/fafteiI n
= TOitt.fafien; ~fcilc © fmiddle file ; ~fein
o.®u.!nieberei; middling fine, fine middling;
~fc(b n: a) ^ disk, discus; b) her.
centre(-field), uji. .^punlt, 4d)ilb; ~fell n
anat. 10 mediastinum; ~feH'Cnt)iinbung
f path. <27 mediastinitis; ^fcUl|iJ^le f
anat. Qt (ii.) cavum mediastini; ~feft n
Cath, eccl. semi-double ; ^finger m middle
finger, anat. a medius; ~fln(^3 »i agr.
flax sown in the month of June; .^fltifi^
)i anat. 10 perinaeum; />/fl5er T © »>
6|;iiin«tri: intermediate flyer or frame;
^format n middling (or medium) size;
~format¥01)ict ® n medium (paper) ; ~.
Srantfll n geogr. Middle Franconia; -^>
friinfift^ a. hist. Middle Fran-onian;
~fric8 © n join, mullion; ,^fciEfc >& f
artill. — .vbnnb b; ~fufe »i: a) foot of
middling size; b) anat. (.^teil beS SuSesI CO
metatarsus, ...e; jum .vfufe geborig <27
metatarsal ; ~fiifjf norficil »i anat. cannon-
bone, © metatarsal (bone); jmifdjen ben
.vfufetnoijeii (gelegen) «? internietataisal;
/>.galo)l)l m man. hand-gallop, (tutjet «!■
lopp) canter; »/gniig m: a) average pace;
man. broken amble, (ft.) entrepas; b) (in
bet ffiilte befinbtiiiet Sana) central walk, (jS. im
enal. Satlament) gangway; ,>,gattlllig /inter-
mediate sort (oal. .»ort); ~gcbSube n central
building, body of a building ; .^gtbirge « :
a) central chain of mountains; b)9eo/. se-
condary rocks/)?.;,^gcgenbN/'=Untcrlcib§<
gegenb;~gct)irn«ana<.'twixt-brain, inter-
brain, C7dience[jlialon,thalamencephaIon;
^geige J" f violoncello ; ^gcfdinft # n
average business; ~gef(f|irr © n Soiiietei:
centre-harness; /vgewit^t n gpoti: middle-
weight; /^..glieb k: a) (mittleteS ffllieb, oK(.)
middle limb or member; b) anat. .^gl. e-l
Singftl middle phalanx; c) log. ,gl. eine!
6*luile! middle (term), ca'- ~fii; d) math.
.^gl. etjtotoilion intermediate term ; ~grflb
ni jrr. comparative degree; ,^grobfll)cr T
© m Spinnetei: intermediate frame; ~grO^
a. middle- or medium-sized; .x<griific f
middling (or medium) size; (sajuisl mean
stature; rvgrutib m paint, middle- or
centre-ground, middle distance; ^gurt©
m Sniiietci: middle saddle-girth; ~gut
(meift ®): a) a. second rate, of medium
(or second) quality; .^gute aisaren pi. —
»,giiter If. b);b)Hsecond quality, Fmedium;
.^gutcr^j?. medium (or second) goods: .%/l|aor
n Jletiitfenma*. : crown of a wig; ^(|antl f:
a) anat. afterwrist; '27 metacarpus; jiit
.vf). geljiJi'S ^ metacarpal; b) epiet : in ber
^b. fein ob. jitjen to be second hand ; />/4antl>
fnot^cii tn anat. 10 metacarpal (bone);
jroijdjen ben .^boiibtnoijen (befinblicb) O
intermetacarpal; -vljnut ^ f 10 raesocarp;
<%/^cr) n zo. a species of cockle {Ca'rdium
me'diwn); ~I)icb © m (Baflatbliitb e-t ffeite)
bastard cut, mid-cut, middle-cut; /wljieb'
fcile© f middle-cut file; ~l)irn n anat.=
^gcliirn; ~^oif)beutf({| (abbr. ml)b.) a. u. s.
Middle High German ; ^tfafit f mid-height ;
o:
m\
ftaft; © Seftnif; X Sergbau; H 5D!ilitat; 4. marine; * iPflonje; • fianbel; « Spoft; 9 (Sifenba^n; J' SKiirtl (I. e.IX).
( 1429 )
ranU4|>r, 9JJittCl=...] substantive Verts nre only gWen, if not translated ty act (or action) of ^ or ...Ing.
^Jolj ,. -v ouU or ti ees pi. ; ~-
bUlft/- •i-9ofn»zor-sliell(Cwo-
UkUh'u. '."■"•'•: ^illHigO • m middling
nuslitv of inJigo; ~m1) f hunt. ttm.
shcolin? of rois; ~iol)r n aveiage year
(«. •): ~i»ll) © » Hurt »i6ie centre-pier;
^iurafnid) a. Qjgeol. middle-Jurassic; ~"
lofffe • »■ : Itiiitr *l. fine middling; ~falf-
Pfin m g'ol. a. min. transition-limestone;
,vfaftf n © m Clifi. : middle flask ; ^teilbtin
fi anat. ttt iJiiSmuriil O mesocuneifoiDi;
~fitftt r», ~ritftr'btin «, ■fnoififn m
anal, intermaiillary (bone); ~fitl|)(atte
A /■ in »onitif4ifl.n centre through-plate;
^flnjlfil flpl- middle classes; Sebm b«
^11. middle life; »m^ll. ongttiorig, bicll.
btlr. middle-class; .^fliiDcr J/ »• middle-
jib, ~fIiiotrfon J/ n middle-jib halliard;
<wfopf m anal. O centriciput; Stn -t. bttr.
Ocentricipital;~Idpftp?. men of mediocre
talent; ^toxn^narlill. centre-foresight;
~fta|t©/'ni«A.rcsultingforce,resultant;
^triiftig a. not too strong; ^Iroftige
eigarrc pretty mild(-flaToured) cigar; ~'
ftfbit mlpl.zo. = J;^Qlb■|d)l^)QlljC; ~ftei8m
— Squalor; ~rii(5lr © m (otn bit eira'n"
Stmatiliif*att<ii)sott steel, steel of inferior
quality; ~fur8 9 m average exchange,
medium rate of exchange; <vlan)l n:
a) soil of middling quality; b) = SSinntn-
lanb; ~Iiinbtt m = Siimcn-lniibtr a; ~>
I(illbiii4 a.geofir.: a) inland; b) Mediter-
ranean; Jall^ifd)tS Dlttt Mediterranean
(Sea); tine JJabrt inS ^IdnDijdie SDJeet
madltn to make a voyage between the
Straits; jum ^I5nbii(ttn 9)iEcr ge^orig
Mediterranean ; >vlanb'fanal m in atun'itlaiib
midland canal ;~lnn9 a. en (.<3mediocral;
^ mit JnngtmeJriiftl mid-styled; .%.latetn
n Low (Middle, or Medisval) Latin; ~"
Ialfiiii|((| [abbr. mlt.) a. Low Latin; /».■
lauge © f eiifmruiieiei : weak (caustic)
liquor {^Inutcfm mediant ;/>^Itib>« waist,
middle (of the body); ent. Ostethidium;
<vl(ilie nI f (ine« eonntiiltstU = -vlicl; bet
3itgtiliiiti : concluding-line; >%.leinn)anb ®
/linen of middling quality; ~Ieitet m
tUct. central conductor; »»,lcti^c /■ oin.
little tufted lark {Jlau'da nemoro'sa); ^^
lict 4/ n find eonnmltseil ridge-rope of an
•wniog; ~linie f: a) oig. middle (or
centre-)line; b) =. Squalor; c) geom.
median, bisector; axis; d) anat. clinic it»
Cbntiiptii median (line); e) 0 Siijilinbau:
^linit tinti BrtiJt axis; f) X ariill. clinic
rtiut Stiinng, rinii EitiitlitaitE directing-line,
object-line; g) i^ Uinic bii JDinbtcm axis
of the twyer; h) (ntutxaU, inbinetente Sinit faeS
nagniiinl neutral zone; ~ioii) n Siaoibfciil :
middle pocket ;~lo9t/'f/i«a. balcony-box;
grofee ^L front-box ; ~lo8 a. without (any)
means or resources, destitute, poor, re-
sourccless,impecunious, Phard up;i%/lDpg'
ff it /'want (or lack) of means or resources,
destitution, poverty; .winann in (aitmitUei
)trit4<n SibtitgcHt unb Qibeiter; bgl. a. ^ittcl^'
mann) middle-man, piece-master; ^»
mart f geogi: Middle March; .^.inafi n
middle measure or rate, mean, medium,
average, (Siiitrfisaligltii) mediocrity; /^
moBig a. middling, medium, mean, in-
different, mediocre, passable, (»tm Sk*
ItsiiilBai) average, (graHniit) ordinary,
commonplace, (attinjrt) inferior, (trit5jli4)
tolerable; # middling, middle -rate,
medium, fair; adv. tolerably, F so-so ; e§
ifi nur^mSjig it is but middling; ^mSBige
Sobigltittn pi. moderate abilities; ^m.
grofe middle- or moderate-sized; ^mdEiget
Ropi moderate talent, medium capacity,
mediocrity; ^miBige gloffe pi. medium
stuffs; judBigtS iitrmogcii moderate for-
tune; (nod)) unlet turn lii^raSfcigtn below
one's notice; ~mnBigttit f mediocrity,
moderateness, tolerableness, indifference;
cintonigc ~m. dead level of mediocrity; ~'
moll J/ m mainmast; ^moUtr/'SaumltB:
middIe(ormean)wall,paity-walI;~mebiflll
# n (Japittfotlel middle median-paper; ~'
mtern: a) = Sinntn-meet; b)=~iaubif4it§
Wttx; ~tutf)l S » middling (or second)
flour, middlincs, seconds pi.; ^mox'awt f
geol. medial moraine; ~nobe © f swell,
bulge, breast or middle of s hub or nave;
.vno^t J/ C on tlntm etjil middle-stitched
seam; -vlltrB m anal, median nerve; <v'
ItitbetbCUtjc^ [abbr. ninb.) a. mt ». Middle
Low German; ~tiieberlaiibifi() (aftir.mnbl.)
a. u. ». Middle Dutch ; ^iiummev /medium-
size; ~o5r n anat. middle ear; ^o^r-
cntjiinbitng fpath. ca tympanitis, otitis
media; ~iile© n//)/. Itufabr.: second light
oils; ,«,(inpier % n mean paper, median
(-paper); ~JlQttci fpol. intermediate party,
political centre, trimmers pi.; ~1)0B m
man. = ~9ang a; ~))(t(on f = WiltelS-
perfon; ^pfcilet m accA. central (or inter-
mediate) pillar, (tintt StUiJe) centre-pier,
(e-r SBtnbtllrtw) cylinder; /^-pfetb n (Siemm-
ffnb) centre -leader; ~pfoftcil © m nmt
Binfltti mullion; -^plotfe f: buvdigelienSe
^platte eines SBonittWiffi centre through-
plate; ~-preiS ® m medium (or average)
price; ~punft m centre, centrum, central
point (a. math.); fig. eye, heart; paint.
principal point; 9luf[uif)en bc5 ^pun(te§
centring; ^p. bcr Stlncguiig e-t SOoat point
of support; ^p. btr 2)rci)ung centre of
gyration; ^u. bc§ SrciedS median point;
~p. bc§ EiiigeidjriebcnenfitEijcS mid-centre;
.^p. bcr Siticibe bull's-eye; © arch. ^p.
ber Bitncdt eye of the scroll; »p. btr
Stabt heart of the town ; phijs. ~p. be§
©to§t§ centre of percussion, point of im-
pact; Aer. ^p, t-8 aSappcnjcbilbtS nombril
(or navel point) of an escutcheon; im ^p.
bepnbiiit) central; Sogt im^p.centralness,
centrality; im^p. ftinob. rui)tn to centre;
ill tinen ~p. ctrcinigtn to centralise, to
concentrate; mit gcniEinfomcm ~p. con-
centric; phys.: ba§ Strtbtn nac^ bem ^p.
centripetalism, centripetence; noift t-m
~p. firtbtn to tend (or gravitate) towards
a centre; nod) bcm ^p. jlrtbenb centripetal ;
S\t) oom ~.\i. cntfcruEUb eccentric(al); Pom
^p. rotgjtrtttnb centrifugal; anat. Pom ^p.
wait btm tSnbe be§ fiorptrS tjin C? distad;
btn »,p. (bo§ S4Batjt, bo3 ffdiitum) trEJitn to
[ hitthe bull's-eye; ~punfteieiii^eit/"i«o/A.
centrality; ^punftSgemtilljiljoft f math.
' concentricity; ~punttSgIei(^iing f as(. t-i
Shine equation of the centre; /<^puuft(8)'
projcftion f geom. central (or gnomonic)
I projection; ~qucrfric8©mMrtnjeflmmi™
Hiir lock-rail, middle-rail of a door-frame;
/vtab © n U6tma4trti: central (second, or
minute-)wheel; ~roft IS f tints etretttta^ns
half-bent, half-cock (notch); />.'tt|ein m
geogr. Middle Rhine ; ~ritgel m : a) middle
bolt; b) © ^r. tinij anaaraj midd le-trausom ;
c) © ^r. b«s eijltiifenHmS middle cross-
piece; d) a artill. ^t. in Safittt centre-
transom ; <s/ting m am ©tnjtSt centre-band;
~rippf f: a) Rc4liinR: middle-rib; b) ^ ^r.
tints SBiQiits midrib; c) J4 ^i. tints Saionttts
rib; d) arch. ^x. bti SittjtiSflti centre-rib;
~tippcHItiiif © n 641541.: meat between
the ribs, middle-rib piece; ^lode © f
Sudtrfabril. : ^r. btt ipttflt king-roller; y^
riirfenfi^ilb n ent. to mesoscntum; ^xuf)t
Hf = ~Tajl; <vfalj M chm, neutral (or
secondary) salt; ~fo^ m log. middle
(term), mean (term), medium ; gr. inter-
mediate sentence; ~|dule farch. central
column; ~f(^ait © m bts Stmtirs middling
of the shaft; Mdjeibc © /'iffialjnjtti: groove-
disk; ->-fd)cnfE[ © m 1 8 Stntltrlrtujtl cross-
bar; ,N/fd|id)t ^ f (minitu 9hitl4i4t) It
mesophyl(lum); ~.\i). btr Ktim' obn Stntiol
midlayer, Qi mesoderm, parablast; ~.
fdjiene A f centre-rail ; ..\is. tintr a!ti4t
point- or junction-rail; 'x*jrt)iff 0 n arch,
tinti ttii4t middle-aisle, niain-ai>le, nave,
mid-alley; ~fd)ifii>bolfcu ^^ m midship-
beam, cat-beam; -^j(f)ilb n her. fess(e)-
poiut (of an escutcheon); ~fi4liid|tig O a.
WiHienbou: middle-shot; .^(djldditigE SJiuljIt
centre-float mill; ^fc^IfldjtigtS aOoftcrrob
middle-shot (or breast-)wheel ; /N/{rt)liid)ttg
(•fcit f) a.\ = .^niQfeiglitil); ~jif)lng m
= .^art; >vfd)UCpie f orn. common snipe
[Gallina'go ute'dia); /%/f(Qlutt m (con often na4
unlen) QJ medisection ; ^|d)Olt vL » middle-
line bulk-head; ^fdjrift © f lyp. =
!Diitt£l' 4; r^jdjulef intermediate school;
i^/fdjlneUe f: a) © arch, interior sleeper
of a grating; bl A intermediate sleeper;
c) a artill. .^ilbllielle beS Siattiitns bei Safftit
trail(-piece), directing-har; ^jrtjlnciigcl ©
m finer SDogenbrncft spiinter-bar; >N/f(l)lnert
4/ n centre-board; ~iEgt( vl- n middle-
sail; ~jl)^Ie © f 64u6ma4. : small piece of
leather between two soles; ~|ortf ® f
middling (sort), medium, seconds pL;
(miltellanflt ^a^nabtln) betweens /)/. ; (fpanii4t
mont) choice locks/)/.; ^jpnmi, ~jpniit
m \t midship-frame; >x/fprof|e /eineS^irM-
atnitiss tray; ^ftaoteil mlph secondary,
powers or states; (in S;euii4lanb) Middle
States; ^vftubt f middle-sized town; ~'
ftanb m middle rank or station, uiiddlo
class(espZ.), middle life, (fr.) bourgeoisie;
~|iiinbig ^ a. central; /vftatiir f middling
(or middle) stature or size ; ~ftc8 m: a) J^
middle-board; b) © typ. long cross; c) J/
belly-stay; ~flei9 S hi middle platform;
~ftein © m metal), intermediate metal;
J< counter-level; ~(JcUc, ~ftcllintg /'inter-
mediate (middle, or central) place or sta-
tion ; ~fitimme J' f: a) mean (voice), middle
voice; l)ot)E .,.|l. upper tenor, (bti Srauen)
mezzo-soprano; tiEJe.^P. counter-tenor, (bti
Sianntra) barytone; b) .vPimmEn pi. (if
aleiitnbe Siimmen) middle (or mean) parts;
~floUeil J< m middle gallery, centre-drift;
-».fltaSe f middle road or way; fig. middle
(or mid-)course, midway, mean, (happy)
medium ; bi£ golbEne .v|tr. the golden mean,
the just medium; id) hcillt bit .^flt. I steer
my course midway, 1 take a middle course;
bai. a-->.roE9; prvb. bit .^(Ir. i(i biE pdjerlle
iinb bit be(le, tirca the golden mean is the
best way; ~jlvcbe © f arch, e-l Stbtjtriifltl
clip of a centering; n/ftric^ m gr. hyphen;
~ftrom m, -vftriimuilg f mid -channel;
^ftiitf « middle, middle (central, or centre)
piece or part, fig. heart, waist; ihea.
interlude; J? ~fliirf bt§ Sobtets lengthening
rod; join. aufrEd)tc§ .„|liid tines SubnitnS
mullion; anat. .^ftiirf langer Mi:5renfno4en tH
diaphysis; maanetei: .^fiiid e-rgptiiSt b'ldy;
© arch, .^ftiid tinerlbuimuntinlg); mach.
.vitfld ber SDtat middle shaft; 641341.: ~iliii'
btim Miiibbitb flank, middle cut; ~ftllfe f:
a) middle stair or step; intermediate
degree; b) .^fiuftn pi. = .„I(a(|En; ~jui^et
© m Sit4!letti: (flornet) centre-punch ; ~tail
■h n trSlann. ob. Sooll-tittiitconcluding-line;
<«,tcrtiii'r a. u. n geol. ^ miocene ; ~tl)ce 9
m (feintr) fine middling; ,~tt)lir/' half-door;
centre-door; (ffltrbinbuna^ibiir door of com-
munication; /^titft/' mean depth; t-JSaHtl
= Spunb-tiEfc; ~ti£t n zo., geol. <0
mesotherium; ~tinte f pfiin/. denii-tint,
middle-tint; ~tl)n m mediant (au4 J) ; ~-
ttcflcnXn centre (or main body) of an army;
Signs (I
'ue page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; Fflasb; Srare; t obsolete (died); '
( 1*30 )
new word (bom) ; *\ incorrect; m scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®-®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [9[l2tttCl6(lt — ^tttDClt]
~tuif| S nfnenmiltlmrOuiiliiSt) second-rate
cloth; ^^utfat^e/'mediateiinterTening, or
secondary) cause; .^Bentil © n SaifaStil. :
centre-valre; /».BettiC(t ^^ n middle decli;
/^tiit^ n middle-sized cattle or sheep; ^'
tjifier n centre-foresight; 'sAoai^t 'X' f
middle watch ; ^rtjalb ni wood in which both
coppice-wood and larger trees are cultivated;
,%.U)(iilb f: a) © arch, partition of a bay-
work ; inlBenbige ~W. bearing- wall ; b) ^ ^n.
bti Sdioienftiic^te 03 mediastinum; <N^tDare %
f medium goods p?., F medium; ~lne9 m:
a) middle path; b) li six-foot way; c) fig.
middle course, midway, compromise ; Ba
giebt el (cinm^tD. there is no medium, there
is nothing (poet. [SH.] in the) between;
evnen -^wcg einfiftlagen to steer a middle
course, to adopt a compromise; .vlBcgerit^
? m hoary plantain (Ftanta'go media) ; <»<•
Uieibig ^ o. O perigynous; ~tDElIc © f
mach. middle shaft; />/tD(It f middle
world; ~Bie(tIi(| \ a. (G.) intermediate,
intermediary; .^.'Itieien n intennediate
being or nature; .^lotberlaget © n Sou-
twltn; intermediate abutment; ^UoQe ® f
Spinnitti: middle-worsted; /%<tiiort n gr.
participle; ~J0Sn m = ScfeneibC'ja^n;
/vjcit f: a) mean time ; b) = .^olter ; c)p/'0*.
»J.t-iSil6e doubtful (or common) quantity of
a syllable ; ~jciti8 n. pr. doubtful, common ;
^J£itige4ilbedoubtful(orcomnion)syllable;
■>/)eiti9fett f quality of being doubtful (or
common) (of syllables in versification) ; 'x>)eug
© « SopietfaSt. : middle (or second) stuff;
~jimnier « central room; ~}uftailb m
intermediate state or condition.
niittflbat (''"-) a. igb. (inter)mediate,
intermediary, indirect, oblique, (ltitli4)
collateral, (enlftmt) remote, (auf tinm Um.
irtjt) roundabout, (fi* ^ njtbtnb) implicit;
~e®eroifet)eit mediate certainty; .^eMeic^o'
Panic pi. mediate estates of the realm;
% ^t Si4e[[)eit (jicitnbiiiune) collateral
security; .^ irittm to act indirectly.
aJiittdbatfcit ('^"— ) f @ mediateness,
mediateposition.indirectness, implication.
mittelii \ ('''') vja. u. vjn. (fj.) ?id. =
bmnilleln; gemiltelte Semperotiir mean
temperature.
niittelS, mitlelfl (-'-) |>eM.6i.n!Diittel»]
prp. (mil gen., Silm. o. mit dat.) by means
of, by (or with) the help of, by way of,
by dint of, with the aid (or assistance)
of, by (or through) the medium of, by
(the instrumentality of), through ; .^ Se-
obacfttung obserrationally; .v ffletljeuge
instrumentally.
3nittel8.... C!-...) In af..|68n: ~ina(5t f
mediating power; ~mann m, ~jicrjim f
(Stnnittlti) mediator (f mediatrix), (Stt-
fcSnti) conciliator (/■% conciliatrix), (Unltf
tintlit) (intermediate) agent, go-between,
9 middleman; bie .^p. m. to mediate, to
arbitrate, to stand (or come in) between ...
mitteljt f. mittelS.
mitten (■'■'-) [mifi. (en)miUen] adv. (mB
mil folgtnbtt pip., SiJnj. ou* mit gen.) 1. mil
prp. : in the middle (of), in the midst (of),
amidlst); ^ am Sage at noon; .„ oilj bem
Dlorft (ber SlraBe) in the open market
(street); ... ou§ from amidst; .„ ou5 bcr
Kerjommlung from the midst of the as-
sembly, from among the meeting; .^ burcfe
ct. through the midst of, (right) across; a,
im wilbefien^anbgcmcnge in the thickest
of the fray; .., in bcr wanblung in the
very act; .„ in c-m Canbe in the heart of
a country; .v in ber Cuft in mid-air; ~ in
bet*)!Qd)t at midnight, in the depth (deep,
or dead) of night; cr roar ~. im $aicn he
was quite busy (or taken up with) pack-
ing; .^ in ber Saifon at the height of the
season; .^ im Sommcr at midsummer; ben
%\\ii ~ in bie ©tube |lc[(en to place the
table in the centre of the room; .^ im
Sinter in the depth of winter; .„ untcr
t^xi| in your midst; cr ttat «, unter \\e he
stepped among them ; ~ jroij^en midway
between. — 2. mit adv. unb prp. [a. in etnem
Sfflort 8iWr.) : .„ (^in)bur(6 through the midst,
(right) across; .,, (bar)unter, P ^mangin
among (them), in the very midst or centre,
middlemost: .^ entjlnei (broken or cut) in
two; .V in, .». innc in the midst, in the very
centre or heart. [blume a.1
aRittcn.blume ^ («--") t ® = ^"1)=/
!Biittetnad)t (■'"-') [af)b.z( mitlem naht]
f®i>.pM.{jtitiii4) midnight; iim(gegen) .v,
llt~(S) at (towards) midnight; Srfjiaf Dot
.» beauty-sleep or -slumber. — 2. (©iramtU.
jfstnb) North ; gegen ~ towards the North,
north, northward(s).
mitter-ntti^tig, .niit^tlii^ (a^^v) „. @b,
1. (ifilliit) taking place (or happening) at
midnight, midnight, (naaitli*) nightly,
nocturnal; .^er S(6[at sleep at miduight,
midnight sleep. — 2. tbttitojtn = biifier,
grail fig. — 3. (nStbli*) northern, northerly,
septentrional.
2llittctna(I)t(3)'...,in~.... (*"''...) in sfian:
~gang m: a) midnight walk; b) J^
northern lode, north-and-south lode; ~'
gcgcnb f northern region. North; ~glorfc
/"midnight bell; <vgoltt8bien(tffl midnight
service; .^^ii^etlunft m ast. culmination;
~Ittnb N n = 5!orb>Iaiib; ^mcjle f rel.
midnight mass; /x-punft m ast. northern
point; /N<fd|mau^»i midnight supper (after
a fast-day); ~feite f North (or northern)
side; /^..(oilllc/'midnight sun; ,^ftunbe, ~jcit
f (hour of) midnight; /vU^r /"septentrional
dial; ~H)art^ adv. northward(s); ~lBCite
f ast. t\mi (Btftirns northern amplitude.
anit-tcftomentS'boUfttcder {^."^•i.-^i-^)
m @a. coexecutor; ~in f® coexecutrix.
mittc-tocgg (■'"-) adv. midway.
anittfoften ["•i") f. TOitt....
mit-tftoten \ {^^") [Sfjat] W«. (6-) ®b-
Sep. = mitt^un, nut abt. im prv b. mer nicdt
mittf)atct, auch nidit miltatct, cttnn those
who pay may have their way; those who
did not sit to vote (or in council) must not
carry out the vote. [accomplice.!
3Jlit-t^dtct \ ("-") m @a. accessory,/
tnit-t^un ("-) vjn. (ij.) feb. sep. to join
(assist, or help) in doing s.th.,tomakeone.
anittler (H I m @a., ~in Z"® 1. =
lUittell'perion. - 2. rel. (eWftus) Mediator ;
^■aint n ollice of mediator, mediatorial
office, mediatorship; /Nxtob m (expiatory)
death of our Mediator. — 3. in tinijtn
SOnfitn = fealb-gefeU. — II ni~ a. ^b.
comp. B<m mittel' (|. bs).
SBiittletitftaft (-5"-) f ©, Jrtittlertum
(J„.) „ @ rel. = Wittler-amt.
mittler-tteilE (■s-'.^^), mittler-jcit (^-'•^)
adv. meanwhile, (in the) meantime, in the
interim,thewhile,during(orpending)theso
transactions; (6iJ ju btr Sell) by the time.
SDlittling \ C*") m ® 1. SBeSttei: sort
of tissue. — 2. prove, lamb bom in the
middle of summer.
mit-fiinen(''-")i;/n.(^.)®a.sep. to sound
simultaneously or in unison with, <} (ton
Crjiliiieiien) to cipher ; ^bpAys.consonating.
tntt-ttagcn (^-") vja. ® r. sep. to carry
(or bear) jointly or in common with others,
(i-m tl. -V Stifen) to assist in carrying or
bearing; fig. to share (e.g. a loss).
SDlit-ttttutt (*-") f ® 0. pi. condolence.
niit-traiicrn C'-") vjn. (h.) ®d. sep. to
mourn in common (with others), to con-
dole, to sympathise.
3»it-ttie6 \ ("-) m ® = TOitweibe.
mit-ttinftn C'''") vla.%A. sep. to drink
with others. Itriumpher. I
i!Jlit-ttium|)^ofor («-"f-i") >« @ joint/
mittii^ifiS -l (^■'') f. 5Kitt....
SDiittwocft (") m ® ic. t". 9JUlt....
SDlitu !0 (--) m ® orn. = ge^ctmtcS
8oum.()ul)n.
mit-untct (•*"") adv. now and then, from
time to time, sometimes, occasionally;
by turns, in turn.
tnit-untetfiftteibtn («-"i-) via. a. vjn.
(f).) @o. Sep. to sign with another, to add
one's signature, to countersign.
SDlit-unferliftrift C^^"^) f @ joint
signature, counter -signature, counter-
sign, [fellow-subject.l
9)lit-unf trt^on («'5"-) m a , u%v. o. ® a./
mit-imferjeit^ncn C^-^-i") eXd. = mit^
uiitetfiireiben. Isignatory.'l
anit-iiiitctjcii^net ("""-"jm @a co(n)./
amt-urftebet ("--'') m @a. joint author,
co-author.
ffllit-utfoi^e ("-"") f ® concurrent
(additional, or secondary) cause or reason,
concause, concomitant motive.
mit-urteiten ("-s-") vjn. (tj.) ®a. to
judge with others. [vassal.!
2Hit-bafan(''n3--')m'S5tiifcaiK4i: juiiit/
mit-netantttortlii^ (•="-'"") a. igb. re-
sponsible with others; 3)!,.>,fcit f @ parti-
cipation in the responsibility.
SDlit-Bcrbrei^er (^--i-) m ga., ~in f®
accomplice, accessory to a crime.
iDlit-»eraunb(c)nc(r),!HIit-ocrbiiiibete(r)
(*"''"") ». @.b. joint ally, co-ally.
aRit-»erfafiec(''>"*")»i®a.jointauthor,
fellow- or co-author.
aKit-Bcrfdufet C^-^'-') m @a. joint
seller or vendor. [mediator.)
ajjitoermittlcr (""■!-) m ®a. joint/
9nit-Bctpflidjtetc(r) («-"!"") s. %h iut.
co-obligor; iUlit-BerJJpii^tuna (•s^'i") f@
co-obligation.
!Dlit-Beti(^wor(e)ne(t) (""-(-)") s. ®b.
fellow-conspirator, co-conspirator, p. in-
volved in a plot.
mit-Berftoiiben (^-'S") o. ®b. implicit.
gjJit-Bctftdnbnig \ («>"i-} n # =
GinBcrfianbniS.
DKit-Bctwaltet (a>"!"), .BetlBefet (^"'")
m @a. co-administrator, joint adminis-
trator or manager ; iDlit-Berttialtung C^-^^")
f ® joint administration or management.
mit-BerlnitlcIn ("--'-) vja. yd. sep. to
implicate (involve.or entangle I with others.
SBlit-BoUftrettct (""-*") m @a. iut.; ^ e-s
IiHamttils co-executor. [existence.!
SBJit-Bot^aiibcnfctn ("-'!"-) » @ic. co-/
a/lit-Bonninib C-'-) m ® u. ©, S/iit-Bor-
miinberiit (■'-""") f @ jut. co-guardian,
joint guardian; i!J!it-BonnHllbi(f|aft ("•i"-)
f @ joint guardianship.
3«it-Borfte^et ("-— ) m ®a. joint di-
rector (manager, or superintendent) ; eccl.
co-presbyter.
SDiit-IBa^I {'■-) f ® co-election; mit-
tod^lcn C-") vja. n. vjn. (h.) ;ja. sep. to
choose (or elect) with others; iOiit-IOd^lcr
("-") m @a. fellow-elector.
mit-manbern (■''''') vjn. (fn) @d. sep.
to wander in company with others.
SWit-IBCibe ("-") /■© 1. common pasture.
— 2.(a.~-XtS)\n g) jut. rii'ht of common
pasture, common right of pasture.
mit-meinen (*-") vjn. (d.) @a. sep. to
cry (or weep) mth others or f for company.
Slit-Welt i*'')/'® the present (or living)
generation, our contemporaries p?., a. our
age or time, the age (or time) we live in ;
in ber .^ at the present age; ©ejiiicfjte ber
.„ contemporary history; mcine ~ my con-
temporaries ph, my days, this age.
© machinery; J? mining; Ji military; J/ marine; ^ botanical; • commercial; <■» postal; A railway; </■ mnsic (see page IX).
( 1431 )
fSWittUCfCn — iJl^iobCl e u a n. S t r & a rmb mnll n ••' r fltflt^t". tutnn fit niifet act (»>. action! of
. ob....lngIaiitcn.
Wil-tti(jfli {'-•') " «»b- fellow-being or
mil-Wflenfli* f*---) a. ®b. similarly
essential, no less e8seiiti»l or substantial.
mit-mitftii ("-) I p/". (I).) <S a. »</>•
to co-operate io, to concur in, to eon-
tribute low.rJs, «a4 to be instriiniental
in; (liiUMril*) to contribute lo, to col-
laborate; thea. to take a part (e.g. in
I concert); " ^0' ''o'"' milfltw't" he
acted a part or took part (in tho play).
— II ^i p.pr. mt a. ®b. co-operating,
co-0|icrant, cooperative, concurrent, co-
efficient, CO- adjutant, contributory to,
instrumental, auiiliary, subsidiary; rel.
^it ®na6« concomitant divine graie; ~.t>e
UtioAc instrumental cause; bif 9JUben
;)/.: a) Ihea. tlio eo-actors or performers;
h ) liiiiiaiiM : the contributors ; boi DU6e co-
operant.— IIISUn^c.a.'JMittoirfiing
/■0co-operation,coagency,i-ollabor,'\tion,
concurrence, assistance, participation,
contribution; unlet W^img Son witji the
assistance of; iinltr iBUung 5e-3 l'ctiaf)cr§
in co-operation with theauthor;(-e9Dl.vUn9
uetirtisttn F to de -lare (or cry) off.
mituijldr ("-=") I I'/n. I d.) 8 c. »ep. iim
(I. .> to know of s.th., to bo privy to s.th.
— II JR~n®c.,3)U.Mo|t /■©knowledge,
(lot ) cognisance, privity; o^ne mtiil !!Jl»,
without my knowledge (cognisance, or
privity), un(be)known to me.
SBii-raiflcr (*>'-') «i @a., ~iii ^® person
who is initiated or in the secret, accessory
lo, confidant (/'confidante). Tone in the
know or swim. Ifellowlodgor.1
Slil-liiolintr('-")m@a.co-inbabitant,(
mitnolldi ("-J") ('/"•(W S-a. (|. looUcn)
Sep. ell. to want to go (leave, or start)
with others.
3Hifl)lent(---")npr.«. 8fl'f0i;r.at4.0li.
(CigClfljti ton S!tl(ol) Mitylene, Mytilene;
3Riti)lrni(C (---(■')'') m @a., ~iii / ®
Mitylen.Tan, Mitylencan.
niit-jo^lrn ['-") vln. (d.) eja. aep. to
pay (or contribute) one's share (in a
pleasure-party), to club.
mit-|d^ltn (*-") 4j a. tep. I vja. (mil.
rr^ntit) to comprise (or include) in the ac-
count, to take into account. — II u/n.
(().) to count with others, T to be in the
swim; fig.: bul ]&f)lt iiidjt nilt that does
not count; bu ja^lft nitbt mit you are not
in it. you are out of it or out of the
question, you don't count, I don't care a
straw for you.
mil-)(d|(n ("") u/n. (d.) &.&. sep. to
join in a drinking-bout or carousal; OTit-
jci^et C^") III @a. bottle- (or boon) com-
panion, (iui. joint tithe-owner.l
Blit)f*fnt.^trt(«-!".'S)m ® (a.®) ,5„./
mit jf^rcn ('--) vln. (().) a.a. aep. to
eat and drink with otiien. [along.l
mit-itrrtii («•'■') vja. ®a. sep. to drag/
3nit-](ligc ('-") m ® fellow- witness.
mit-jcugcn («■=") vln. (t,.) @,a. sep. to
bear (or concur in) testimony with others,
to give evidence with others.
mit-jiflitn («•''') ®f. sep. I via. to
pull (or drag) along. — II e/n. (1).) to
march along with others; hunt, mit iiem
©eiBt^rc ^ to swing the gun; (mit l m bit
Bstnnng nttfiin) to change lodgings (or to
remove) with another. Isecondarv) aim.l
'JHillttifrf (=■!) in 5^ additional (or/
a}!irtum.ftom|Joritum ('!".-^-i) [it.] n
inv. = Mijc^maiil).
SHitlur ("^) lit.] /■© 1. = ©tmiW. -
2. phanii. mixture, draught. — S. J
Cxjtisou: miiture(-stop), mixed stop, (Jie.
jlfltu»iBerB5ttiina bisioni) furniture(stop);
•vtegifltr <f n b« Otjti compound stop.
Stii^en (I
Bit. n/-fcr. lOt Wnrl» (t. h).
ml. abhi: fOt milttll(iltiiiii4.
mm abhi: fiii fflillimtler.
iliiib. abbi: fBt mittelniebttbtutjd).
TOiitmonif -a (---) Ifl'*-]/'® '«'"«'"!•■
rutin) mnemonics, mnernotechnics [sg. u.
pi.), mnemonic (or mnemotechnic) art;
A,fr (--'"') "I 8?8. mnemonician; nilttmD'
Itififl (--") a. ^b. mnemonic ; mnf moniid)e
3)trfc pi. mnemonic Tersc(s) or lines;
mncmonijdjc? SOort mnemonic word.
Wtiicmotnljnit {-M f ® »• = Wnc-
nioiiil !C. I (misatfiottfnrt Doaci) nioa.l
Won (-") [Wooriipr.: S}at)n] m ® orn.i
aJioobitcr (-"-") I" @a., ~iii f ®
bibl. Moabite; nioobitijl^ (-"-") a. l&b.
Moabit«, ...ic, ...ish.
iDlob t (->) (cnfll.) Ml ® (iDiibti) mob.
2»i)l)tl(HI|r.]"@a.(p/.a.F®u.@c.)
1. (article or piece of) furniture, movable;
^ pi. (household) furniture, suite (or set)
sg. of furniture, Fthings; ~ flir ciu ^JouS
ouWajftn to furnish a house; fi(6 cigcnc ^
nnidjaijen to find one's furniture ; Ijabcn
Sit cigcuf ^V have you furniture of your
own!'; bic ~" nu§ cinem 3'"'""' '"'3'
fdiaffm to clear a room (of its furniture);
^anblct mit alien .^n dealer in old furni-
ture, furniture-broker. — 2. T fig. altc5
.V old person (belonging to the family);
old fogey; ct i^ tin allc§ ~ he's a fixture;
jauberc5 .„! nice fellow or article I
2Ri)b(k.. (-"...) in Sl.'fesn: -vOtbcittt m
furniture- or cabinet-maker; ^ailftion /
(public) sale of furniture; ~liiitfte /"brush
for furniture; ^bmiinft ® in furniture-
damask; ~fnbrif/ furniture-works p/.; ~'
fitniS © m cabinet-varnish ; ^fllftrWetf n
furniture-van; ~gatllitlir / suite (or set)
of furniture; -vjiitlbler ® m dealer in
furniture, furniture-broker, upholsterer;
~t|olj © n cabinet-maker's wood, wood
for cabinet-making; .y<tamm(r / room for
spare furniture; ~fottun ® m cotton
damask, chintz, a. printed calico, cretonne ;
~lorf © m = .vfiruil; ^lojcr, ~moftajin n
funiiture-warehouse;~)iliii(()®«iUtrecht
velvet; ~politllt©/(in3itiitt!poiitiit) French
polish, polishing-paste; ~ftofie 9 mlpl.
upholstery- or furniture-stuffs, trimmings;
~tifif|Ier m cabinet-maker; .^tifrfilerei f
cabinet-making ;~traii8liort()c[il)iift« firm
of furniture-removers ur -carters; .-vtranii'
Jiottwnfleii HI = .^tengcn; ,%.ubcrjUB m
(jtStn eiaub It.) cover, housing; /N.n)ad)StUI^
n oil-cloth ; >vltiagen m furniture-van.
iiibbflii \ (-") vja. fi d. 1. = moblieren.
— 2. r = l)truntcr=morf)en.
mobil (-•:) llt.=fr.] I a. @b. 1. H (Wtoj.
fttlij) mobile; .^efiolonne movable column;
tin Cter .^ matben to mobilise troops. —
2. (btBtjIi*) mobile, (ubtnbia) active, (fiinl)
quick, Fquite well and doing; munter nnb
.„ hale and hearty. — II !Dl„ « ® (t,.
ttfatnbe ftroft) moving power.
anobil.... (-^...) in Sflen, mrift X: ~baii
m Bitntniu*!: hive witli movable alveoles ;
~gntbe f movable guard; ~mu(l)un8 /
mobilisation; /vllia^unaSbcfe^I m orders
pi. for mobilisation; ^modjimgegclb n
increase of pay at the beginning of a
campaign; field-allowance; ^mac^ungS-
plan m plan of mobilisation; ~jud)t /
rearing of bees in hives with movable
alveoles. Imobile f. !Pcrpctuiim.\
Smobile (-i--) [It.] n inv.: 5PcrpeUium/
SJobiliot (--(-)■=) [II.] n ® (household-)
furniture, movables pi. ; /vetbe »i jut. heir
to the personal property; n^icsdutlon /
iur. distress (or execution) on furniture;
~-frebit HI (ft.) credit mobilier; ~.ma(jf
f movable property of a bankrupt; ^-liot^-
lafl m personal property of one deceased;
~'fttllcr f tax on personal property; ^i
Permiigcii n personal estate or pro]ierty,
|ut. personalty, goods and chattels pi.;
iut. : jitm .^Bctm. ((^(agcn to give realty the
character of personalty; /N..D(rfli^eruilg /
insurance of furniture.
anobilitii (--(")-) |Il.l/);.i«t).(o)i<. 3m.
mobi'licn) movables, goods and chattels.
iBIobilicii-... (--(")-...) inSHanf.TObbel-...
iiiobilirictbor 54 (--"--) [It.] a. ^b.
adniittinn- of being mobilised.
mobiliricttll H {—"-") I via. @a.
(mobil moiStn) to mobilise. ^ II iBl/». n
@c. unb iBlobilirifrmig / @ mobilisation.
SWobilirieruiiBS-... (--''-■'...) in st-Han
j. Dlobilmad)ung-3'... unlet Wobil-...
mijblicrcu (--") |[r.J I vja. fla. to
furnish, to fit up; neu.^ to refurnish; gut
mSblicrt well-furnislied; luolinen Sie miib-
llerf Ob. in c-r mbblicrtcu !£Bol)nung V do you
live in furnished rooms or apartments';';
mbbllerte Simmer pi. furnished apart-
ments. — II 3)I~ 11 ®c. u. iBibblicnitig
f @ furnishing, fitting-up.
SDibblierct {--") m @a. upholsterer.
SDIorfjO.fttin (-"■-) m ® win. mocha-
stone, moss-agate.
mo(f)tc, tiibdjite (■'") impf. oon mSgen.
aBocf © (■') III ® (a. ~.ftal)l m) metall.
natural (or furnace) steel, rough (or half)
steel. {scabious {Jasio'ne nwn'a'nn).)
aRoifc ? (''-) /® sheep's-bit, sheep's-/
iiiotfiercil (''-'') fir.], jii^ .v vji-efl. @a.
t-o mock, to sneer, to scoff (fiber at).
SDlorfier-ftuJl F {"-=-) m ® stool of
repentance; fig. ouf btm .^ ffetn to be the
laughing-stock of a company (or at an
evening-party). [lumpish. 1
motfig proi'f. (''") a. ®b. large, fleshy,)
ailoiftHrtlC'iiippc (m6(-to'"tl-''-) [cngl.-
bljcf)] / S. ftod)iunfi: mock-turtle (soup).
lliobol a \.--\ lit.] a. i&h. phis, unb gr.
modal; Biobalitiit (—"-'J /® modality;
ffliobnl'fali III iii modal proposition.
'JJlobbcr Fnorbb. (''■-) m @a. mud, mire,
dirt,slusli(oai-'B!obcr);~.prof|m,,x..fonbm
(. 5Iloticr-»rat)m, !Dlot>cr--fanb.
iniJbb(e)tig Fnotbb. (■'("J") a. ® b. muddy,
miry, slushy.
iDlobe (-") [It.'fr.l f @ fashion, run,
trim, latest thing out, Fgo, (6ettl4tnb( .v)
mode, (ftieibunaSatl) wear, (S4niii) cut, (at-
btau4) use, (Silte) custom, (3ltl u. aueiie) way ;
tranjbfiidje .„ French style; Frenchism;
bie l)crri(benbe ~ the leading fashion ; neue
.^ Fnew cut; bit neuefteln) .^(n) the latest
fashion or shape, (Hot^tii) the latest craze;
bQ§ ip DU§ ber ,v, bal if! nidjt meljr .v. that
is out of fashion or out of use; au§ bet ~
bringen to throw out of fashion; aul btr
», fommcn to go (grow, or F get) out o(
fashion; fig. to grow out of date, to lose
ground; in bie ~ bringen to bring into
fashion or into vogue; in bie .^fommen to
come in or up; bie -^ mitniocbcn to dress
(or be) in the fashion; nat) ber .^ of the
newest cut, fashionable, adv. fashionably,
alamode, Fup to date; fid) uoib ber (ncucffen)
.^ (leibeu to dress after (or according to)
the latest fashion, to be the pink of
fashion ; eine Sacfje ber ~ fcin to be a matter
of fashion, to depend upon fashion ; Don
ber ,, btf)err jit)t fashion-led ; bie ~ angeben
to lead (or set) the fashion ; j. ber bet -v
liulbigt modist; bol if} (in bet) -^ that is
the fashion (fashionable, in fashion, or
in vogue); it is now the use to ...; e§
ifl allgemcine ~ it's all the rage. Fall the
go or quite the thing ; .v loerben to become
a (or the) fashion, to come (or grow) into
fashion, to come up.
-I.6.1X): FiomiliSt; P SolISjpMftt; reSauiietfptQ^e; Njellen; t oil (cun gellorben); "ntuCsu^gcboren); Auntiitltig;
( 1432 )
£ic3Ei4"ii *'• ?l61CtJuii9cii unli bie abjcioubertcn StmctluiigcnC® — @) fiub ootii cttloit. [!1M(0()C'<«« >V(OuU&J
SBObe'..., IllObC'... (-"...) in 3f-'f«an: ~flfif
m = ^lajfe; ~nrtifcl ® m fancy-article,
confection; ncucr (ncuciier) ^a. novelty,
new fashion; ,^auebnicf m fashionable
expression, expression in Togue, slang
phrase; ~bcifnU m success of fashion; ~-
betil^t'" report on the fashion(s); ~5ilbH
fashion-plate, fancy-copper; ~bSni(f)cn n
iro. mi b.s. dressy girl, tit. Am. dudess,
dudette, diidinette, eo. girl of the period ;
^baillc /lady of fashion, fashionable (fine,
stylish, ortastyl lady, F dasher ; (franiBfiWe
aul tti 3tii Dei SiteHotiums) incroyable, mer-
veilleuse; ~bid)tct m poet in vogue,
fashionable poet; ~bi(fltlltig f society-
verses pi; ~fatl)e f fashionable (a. un-
decided) colour; Mttrbig, ^farbcii a. of
a fashionable (a. of an undecided) colour;
~gect w = ^laffe; ~9tiil)i'it ® n = ~=
iDorengeftSioft; ~flcn)iir,) « = Himent; ~=
Joilbci K m fancy-trade; ^t)aiibler(in) *
s. dealer in fancy-articles, man-niilliner
(f milliner, modiste); ~l)ailbluil9 * f
milliner's shop, millinery; ~^clb m beau,
lion, Fmodist, votary of fashion; ~5ett
ffl dandy, swell, dasher, F masher. Am.
dude; fashionable (man), fashion-monger,
fop;~6erti^cil F" crutch-and-toothpick;
n,i)Ut m fashionable hat, fiit Srautn qu4
fancy -bonnet; ~lti.)iounial n book of
fashion, ladies' magazine, fashion-journal
or -book; ~fram »> fashionable finery,
nicknacks, tnys pi.; ~(ronf a. fashion-
sick; ~f lonf Ijcit /"fashionable disease, pre-
vailing (or prevalent) complaint; ^fiijifcr
n = ^bilb; ~lobeil * m = ^warcngefdiaft;
~loffe, ~lintt m fop, dandy, fashion-
monger; (unttibemfr. Sittllotium) incroyable;
~liSivin/'=~b(imcl;en;~narriid) a. dressy,
S fashionmongering; r^puppt f fig. =
^bamdjen, ^bome; ~fit)riftfteUcr m author
in fashion, fashionable writer or author,
literary lion; ~iein n fashionableness;
~fton ® m novelty ; ~)ucf)t f mania for
fashions, modishness ; ri^fiic^tig a. modish ;
/vtaiib m = ^tram; <».teiiicl m a devil
setting fashions; ^Uai)t f fashionable
dress (costume, or wear) ; o,tiiU ® m fancy-
net; ~wattn ® flpL fancy-goods, mil-
linery sg.; ^ID. maittn to do (or make)
millinery; ^loorcilBeidjiift * n fam-y-shop,
milliner's shop; .^n)areut)(iiiblei'(in) ® s.
=~f)nnbler(in);~tt!Clt/' fashionable world,
■world of fashion; /^..Wort n newfangled
(or fashionable) word ; ~(it.)jeituil8 f =
^journal; ^jciljdiillblEr ® m fancy-cloth
merchant; o/jirfel m fashionable circle.
Mobcl © (•^") {[{.modulus] m ®c.
1. arc?i. (Saultnmobel) module. — 2. (TOufiet
6tim 3euali»i') block. — S.Join. = Streid)»
niflfe b. — 4. (&onn, ttotin ettoaS flegoilen to'tzh)
mould. — 5. math.^ mech. modulus.
iBlobet'... © (-"...) in 3f..ft6unBen; ~brU(f'
inaf(^ilie/'3euflbi.:bIock-printingmachine;
/v(brurf)ciien n gofft-riug-irou or -roller;
~l|l)Ij n wooden mould or model.
SHlobeB (--') [it.] n ® 1. (itbtnbt iUetlon
oS fflotbilb fiir (timrtltr) model, fig. (fflorbitb)
type, prototype, archetype; l!benbe§~life
model, attitudinarian;.v ftcbcn obeifHitilto
serve as a painter's model, to attitudinise;
fur e-e Sii(te .„ fieljm to stand for a bust;
tin .V fteUeu to pose a model; fig. j. }um ^
m^mtn to make a study of a p. — 2. ©
(Wufttt) model, pattern, sampler, (nadjju.
aSmtnbfS aUuiitt) copy, (Sotm) mould, form,
shape, (g(6aHont) stencil(-plate); gormjtei:
(5mb, 6i[tnfiattt) thicknoss; join, (autcen.
lintal) pattern of wood; .^ Don %a\iXit
cartoon ; wai) e-m ~ arbeitcn to work after
a model; X .„ 1S9S (jtWr. M/98) (Wlimmtc
ffleBiSratl) model (M) 1898.
anobeD'... (-"...) in Sllan, meifl ©: ~bIott
H sampler; ^bledj n = Wuftcr^bled); ~'
brett H (jormbrtii) flask-, modelling-, or
moulding-board; eitBttd: mould-board;
St^mfoimttei : sweep; ^l/ templet; .>.<bre^ec
m mould-turner; o/Crbe f sculp, mould-
ing-clay; ,>,'formeT m pattern-moulder;
Mormcici f (flit eu6) pattern-moulding;
/x'^obel m carp, modelling- plane; /%*»
laramnfmecli. pattern-loft; ~ma(f)er hi
model- or pattern-maker, modeller; ~'
lliolcrci f painting from the model; ~^)lH)l)t
/"Paris doll or baby; .^-jainmlllltg /"collec-
tion of models; ~f(^teinet m = .^madicr;
'~f(^reillcrci/"pattern-(work)shop;~flfi^cr
m point-cutter; ~ftel)cr(in) s. painter's
model; />..ftcner"(posturer,posture-maker;
~ftii^ln'»i = ^mail)er;~H)cttftattf /"model-
workshop; .^.jeic^nen n model-drawing,
drawing from the cast; ^Jtil^nct m
pattern-drawer; ^jcidjnung f academy-
figure or -study ; ~jiilinicr n pattern-room.
9J!obfIlcut '(-^16't) [jr.] m ® unt ®
©itSetti : modeller, pattern-maker.
iBJobtUiet.... (-"-...) in SJIan, meifl Sculp. :
~bant f banker; ~fln(ie/' class in which
drawing from (the) life is taught; ~fimft
/'(artof)modelling,plastography;~mafjcf
plastilina;~id)Ulc/'schoolfordrawingfrom
casts or from (the) life; ~ftll^l»i modelling-
stand ; ^t^oit wi modelling-clay ; ^)l)fl(f)0 n
moulding-wax; ^WerfjcugHmodellingtool.
ttwbEtlieteii (-"-") via. ©a. sculp, to
model, to mould; to take a cast of s.th.;
trbabtn .„ to model in the round.
aJlobeUicter (-"-") m @a. = iJKobetleur.
lliobelu (-") via. @d. 1. © to mould, to
model, to fashion, to recast; (auUieftn) to
emboss, to cut and carve; an clwai ~ to
modify upon (F to tinker at) s.th. ; autbrtei :
(gfiguren einttirten) to figure. — 2. © (ber(iaen)
to ornament, to set off; gemoiedc? l^anb
figured ribbon. — 3. (na* tinem Mollell formen)
to fashion, to form, to frame, (obicjleifrn)
to polish, to refine.
iBiobcil.... (^"...) y. OTobe....
iBlobena (->'", na* A --^) npr.v. @
geogr. Modena; au^ ... Modenese; 'Diobe'
liefer (-•'-") >» @a. (ou* a. inv.j, ,>,iii f @
Modenese.
ajlflbet (-") [niebctb.] m ®a. 1. (jo^e
Silamm-trbt nuf btm ?oben btt fflettSlTn) mud, (ab.
flcje^ter-vl silt. — 2. (SJiobctn. Dfanlni?, 93crwefunfl)
mouldering, decay, rottenness, putre-
faction, putridity, (bumpfe Sufi) musty air,
mustiness, mouldiness; iti .^. serfatlen to
turn to mould, to moulder; nacb ~ rie^EU
to smell mouldy.
iBiobet'..., mobct'... (-"...) in Sflan : ~buft
m mouldy (musty, fusty, or earthy) smell,
mouldiness, mustiness, fustiness, (aeiijtn.
j!tu4) cadaverous smell; /-vblllig »i agr.
manure of rotten sods; ,>,e lite/ o»vi. double
scoter {Oede'niia fusca); .-vetbe f rotten
earth; ~etj >? n bog iron-ore; ~fift^ m
ichih. mud-fish, dogfish, bowfin {A'mia
calva} ; ~fletf (eil) © m (in geHtn) damp-spot,
(im SPopiei) mildew, (on Btlaljtntm Sleii*) rust;
~flC(ti9 © a. (». Ciola, papier, bib. im Bu^banbtl)
foxed, foxy; ~flciligfEit/'foxiness;~gctlid5
m = .^biift; ^grunb m muddy ground or
soil ; 4/ muddy bottom ; .^/Ijiigel m poet. =
®tnb'l)ii3cl;~fiifEr"if«<.(aaaialtt)earrion-
beetle (Silplm); ~lo(6 n little pool; ~luft
/'musty air; ~Vitj ^ '" byssus; /^liraftm
(■boot ") m © mafferb. : mud-boat or -lighter,
dredging-boat ; is^failb © m SBafletb. : muddy
(miry, or slimy) sand; /N/ftein»i mm. rotten
stone; ~ftoff m c)im. ulmin ; ~fotf m drag-
turf or -peat; ~lt)a|JEr n muddy water; ^•
Weipc f ent. 10 sapyga. [moderantism.l
3)iobErontii!iiiu8 (-""■'-') [it.] hi @/
SBlobetttteutdompe © (-"-tij''r"''') [jr.-
btidjj f @ moderator-lamp, Carcel-lamp,
mechanical lamp.
nioberato cT {-■^--) lit.] adv. moderate.
fflioberator © (-"-") [It.] m @ medi.
moderator, governor, conical pendulum;
~.IaiiH)e f = TOoberoteur-IampE.
^ mober^aft(-^-"),iitoberig,fQittmobetitftt
(-"") a. i{ib. mouldy, musty, fust.v, mucid,
(ttbi8learthy,(»tTOtlenb) mouldering, (foulenb)
decaying, putrid, (con iPatiiet) mildewy; .^e
Sc|tbQffcnf)Eit mouldiness, mustiness, fusti-
ness; .V tiEdjEn to smell mouldy.
iiioberiereii (-"-") [It.] vja. @a. to
moderate.
liiobErn» (■^") [TOobcrl ®d. I vjn. (|n
uiib I).) 1. (bemeltn) to moulder, (ioulin) to
rot, to decay, to putrefy. — II r/a. 2.e-n
§aftn !c. -^ = aiiSbaggeni. — 3. agr. to
manure with mud or slime.
mobetn* (-■') Ijr.] a. (gb. 1. (ber mmn
S'it anjrtiria) modern, (ntu) new; DBeujcb
init .„Eit ^liijcbauungcn modern, modernist.
— 2. (nodj bet Welt) fashionable, F smart,
stylish; ganj .^ all the mode, F up to date;
~ (ein to be in (or the) fashion, to be
fashionable; nicbt meljr ~ itin to be out
of fashion, to be old-fashioned; ® .^ct
Stofi novelty.
3Jiobetiie(-''")[fr.]/'!nii.(ne«tSi!Siunabtt
£iiteriiiut)\ modernism. l\ modernity.)
WobEtiifteit (-•*-) f @ modernness,/
mobeviiiitEreii (-""-") |jr.] I t)/a. @a.
to modernise. — II !B!~ n @c. unb
iiJiobcrnijiening f % modernisation.
anoberilitnt \ (-^"^) f® = ffliobcru^Eit.
iliobeft (-■') [It.] I a. &b. = bcjdjeibtn.
— II \ F iBUeu pi. ® CO. = !8Ein-l
DJtobi (--) pi. bon WobuS. Ifleibtr.f
SJIobiftttttion ( tB(")-) [It] f @
modification. [qualifiable.l
iiH)bifijietb(it(-"---)a.ig.b.inodifiable,i
iiiobifijiercii (-"--^) I W«. ®a. to
modify, to qualify; .^b modificatory. —
II *!B~ « ®c. u.SJlobifijicnilig f ® modi-
fication, qualification. Imodillion.l
'JJlobiOon (— (l)-jo'n'l [fr.] « ® arch.i
mobiiif), \ mobig (-") a. ejb. (mobt'm)
fashionable, stylish, Fbang-up; ^ gellEibet
smartly dressed ; .„c8 fileib dress after the
latest fashion, fashionable dress.
SKobift (--il m ® 1. ~(ill f @) =
TOobE'banblErCinl. — 2. nur .^ill (Sftntibtlin)
dressmaker, milliner. - 3. t(i.) = S[brcib"
lEljrer. [shaper; figurer of stufi's.l
<9tobIer © (-") III @a. SDibftei: finisher,/
inobrig {-") a. &b. = nioberig.
SHobiil {'■") [It.] m (g = Wobtl.
lltoblllttr'27(-^-J a. @b.»ia(/!. modular.
iBloblllatioii cT ( — tij(")-^) [It.] f ®
modulation, intonation, change; djromo-
tifibE ~ chromatic change or modulation,
chromaticism; ^ bet etimme infiection,
management; bie .^b£trc((cnb modulatory;
-^g.oiic-lueidiiilig f transition from one
modulation to the other; ~8'le^te /rules
pi. of modulation.
mobuliereii of (-"-^j [II.] I Wo. ®a.
to modulate, to inflect, to intone; j. bet
}u .>, berftefjt modulator; nid)t mobnlicrt
unmodulated; boS 5li.^be modulant. —
II !B!~ n ®c. = !D(obuIotion.
SBiobiilieMoeife J" (-^^-H [It.-btf*] f
® ^ be5 fiirtijetigElougS chant.
SBobullliS -27 (--") [It.] m ® matt., pfti/».
module, modulus; ben .v bEtr. modular.
3)lobll3 (-") [It.] '" inv. u. @ 1. aUa- mode,
(Wott) fashion, Istri unb Wtiu) manner;
tno'dus vive'ndi [procede'ndi), arrange-
ment (between two parties) based on mutual
concessions, mode of living (proceeding).
— 2. gr. bts Stimoris mood ; (un)pErionli(t)ct
0 aciiyenidjajt; © Se*ni!; X Scrgbou; J4 2J!iIitfit; 4 3)Jarine; « SPflonae; i
MURET-SANDERS, Deutsch-Enoi..'Wtbch. ( 1433 )
I §anbel; « SPo|i; t» eifenbabn; J" ffliurtf 0. s.ix).
180
[aHofette-Pafllit^feit]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
, impersonal mood; ~ ber aDirllidjttit in-
ai.»tivo;^b"M8aIid)rtil potential mood.
Bloffttt (---) [it., ft.] f ® gtogn. mo-
fctte, irrospirablo g'as escaping from the
earth (in Italy). 1= «rafl, «. = 91pvclil.l
aH(>gC;"("r,(-")[m59tn;mbti«'iV^<'Jf®l
JRogdei Tl-"-) f® trickery, cheating.
!Bi08(e)Ifr F (-(■')'') m ®a. cheater (ot
c«r<l»). I to cheat (at cards, at play).!
nn)9fInF(-")l®iiimer|pt.]ti/».(l).)«.i.d./
nii)9en {-") [oljb. megoii, mugan] Mc.
1 SRsbalfecKbum mit banrbdi flf^rnbrm ober ju
irsSntnbim inf. 1. (t|. ffiJalWWI, SDabtMcilf
il*iiii) Biifl may : a) «. «« mJaiiij obtr ais a<f
mulunt (infliainb o(nt IDunl4, bii i< bti Qaa fii,
<ii4 DuliubiMtR buidi gitliflAi: ti mag ji'ir
iljn tin ©liltl ftiii it may he a lucky chance
for him; ei mog (rant in ho may (possibly)
bo ill; Sie ~ tin btaDet 5D!ann jtin, obtr ...
you may he an honest man, but ...; ba3
moQ ffin, otitr ... it's very likely, but ...;
fit modilt bamalB 20 Sa^tt alt (tin she
might bo twenty then; b) mi Srioij fimi
fl»nic!ll»U«t» («ai. c) : tr niofl eS nun jugcPctjcu
obtr Itngnen (14 bin ton frinti €(%ulb iitci;,eugt)
be may admit or deny it; cr mag noii jo
mS(i)lifl (tin be he (or let him he) ever so
powerful, however mighty he may be ; mag
cBiiumtrl)iuiciu,baBtrtiit2l'oI)rbcitiiiridit
(let us) say that lie speaks the truth; tr
nioibit noib io Did bitten he might pray
ever so much; moibic feint f5for6crung gc-
it(jli(t) itin obtr nicfit his claim might be
legal or not; Id) moc^tt Itiellcn obtr nid)t
willy-nilly, willing or nilling; c) bemll'
atmtiiittnb (bji. h): luoS id) audi immet
tliuii mag (obti idl mag tl)un, roa§ iib intU),
ti i[i bir niil)t ttdjt no matter what I do,
1 cannot pleaso you; tS mag batau§ ent-
|ltl)tn, roo3 ba tootle come what may,
whatever happens; tr mog jagen, rtaS tr
mill : ii nlliil ibm ni^t! lot him say whatever
he likes (it ii of no use); mag cS rcgucn,
roit t% win lot it rain ever so much; niic
bcm aud) (tin mag ob. btm mog fcin mic iljm
njoflc be this as it may ; Wo er oud) Jein mag
wherever be (may) he; Ino^in ct fid) awi)
Ititnbtii modjtt turn wherever he would;
d)in Ssafien, auf bieman (cine beUiminte
tiaittoittinailcirnjaSmagbaSbebciittii?
what can (or does) it mean or signify?; wit
^od| .V fid) bit ifojicn btlaufcn'i' wliat may
the cost(s) beV, bow high will the cost(s)
run?; wit niag'8 bem ftvaulcn gt^cn? how
may the patient be (getting on)?; wo mag
et baB geliort [).? where can he have heard
it?; ei)\mimpf.aubj.m\ntxvii aUliiJfliiibt
JDtnbuns: ^5rtn Sit auf, obtr \i) modjtc
boft ntrbtn stop, or I might grow angry;
boS ni5d)tt (wobl) ((^wtr ju bewtiftn fein
(I'm afraid) that micht be difficult to
prove ; Sit mijdjttn fid) boib rooljl irrcu lam
afraid you are mistaken; baranS niodjle
IBo^I nid)l-j raeibtn that might easily come
to nothing, I'm afraid nothing will come
of it; (onimtn Sic, btt Hce moditt (jonHI
fait lotrbeii come, or (else) the tea may get
cold. — 2. a[g«u<bcuiIctneilSiIaabnil,
ouili juflimmtnb, ob. tint Kulf orbtiung
► 1 1 1 1 4 n t n b (ell. mil auslofluna t-8 gdJU reit :
mid) IQmmctt ti iildjt): tr mag fid) in adjt
licljiutul let him bo on his guard!; baS .„
6ic aiibcvu cinrtbtn obtr wtiSmacften! tell
that to the marines!, that will do for the
marines!; es mag geftljcbtn ho it so, let it
be so; ba3 mag tt (immttbin) tt)iin he is
free to do so. bo may do so if he likes; ba§
mng bet Stiiftl tfeun ! the devil may do it ! ;
tt mag mm (ju)itl;tn, wit tt burdjtomnit let
him shift for himself now. — 3. (aft t, at4.
«m«tonbprore.;tet«i5a<n.»8nntii): lofet
iinS ben Saltr pttiftn, btt fol*' tint ©atlin
Blgiud
btm 9)ltni(6tn ge(e«tn mog glory be to God,
who can (or is able to) unite such a wife
with man ; tbm. in btit Siltbttlanbtn oil Slnrtbt :
(;)od))m5gtnbt .ficrren pi high and mighty
gentleilien! — 4. (wiiiii^fnb, fiit luolltn obtr
tBnntn: id) IjStIt wcincn ~ 1 coiiUl have
cried ; sal. II. — 5. im c'i« ;. j u t u m 1 4 r t i 6 u n j
btt Dflotitl! obit 3m(itr«tie«: a) conj.
pies ti mcige Him woI)I bcloiiimcn! much
good may it do him ! ; ~ fie fid) barOber bf=
fdiWfrtii! lot them complain ol it!; nun .v
fie [onimen! now for them!; itfe lullnfd)e
(wttnfdite), bafe cr tomnien m6ge (modite)
I wish (that) he may (might, or would)
come; fogt i^m, et m3ge nod) .yaufe gel)cn,
tell him to go home; mogcjl bu glfiilitb
fciu! may you be happy!; lubiieeBbieganje
SBelt mifien! the whole world is welcome
to know it!; b) conj.pret.: icb mbdjtt laut
au(jau(bjcn I could shout with joy; icb
inBitc, bafi il)t heutc obeiib abreiflet I should
like you to start (or I would luivo you leave)
to-night; id) m5d)te Wul)! btlianpleul don't
mind saying; id) mBd)lt mol)l erfaljren (obct
gevn mificn), bafi ... I should like to know,
I am curious to know, I wonder (how ...);
fagt il)ni, er mod)le nod) .yaufe gebeii tell him
to go home; id) nibdjte iljm nidjt glcidjeu
I would not be like him (or his like); id)
m6d)te tin tS)loS ilBaffet baben I am for
(or I should like) a glass of water; mSdlle
tr bod) tommcn I wish he would come; id)
m6d)te raftnb W.I could go mad, it's enough
to drive one mad; man mijditc fagcii one
might say ;bicftv!H!cnfd)! (iicini bicfeSSict
miid)te man fageu this man, nay ! this brute
one might say ; iib mBd)te cine Konigin fein
1 wish 1 were a queen; \i) mbcbte nitbt in
f-t $aut fiedtli I should not like to be in
his shoes; cr bat, man mbc^te it)n niitit ftrafeu
he begged not to he punished; man miicbtc
Wcinen I could almost cry; icb mb^te, Xia^
tr ti trfilljre I would have him know it;
f 0 gttn fie awi) ntbdjte gladly as she would
doit; id) mod)terool)l...abcr I should like to
... but; bus mod)tcft bu toof)l! iro. wouldn't
you like it':*, don't you wish you may get
it? — 11 Dottoitflenb via, (aern ^abtn) to like,
(litbtn) to love, to be fond of, to be partial
to, (aentiai Itin) to have a mind, to feel
disposed, to choose; i. ob. tt. (gem) l)bren,
febeu .„ to like to hear, to see; i. gem
(leiben) ~ to like a p.; i(b mag tl)u fcfir getu
I like him very much, I am very fond of
him; nid)t.v, to dislike; fie.,, mid) nid)t they
don't like me, they can't bear me; id) mag
e§ nicbt I don't care for it; ltia§ icb mag
unb nictt mag what I like and dislike, my
sympathies and antipathies; lieber ~ to
like better, to prefer; erbelommt mit, »a§
bie anbern nid)t ~ he only gets what the
others don't want to have or care about;
cr mag icine 5lrbeit antiitjren he does not
like to move a finger or to do any work;
iib mag nicbt na(b ."ijaiifc (atttn) I don't want
(or care) to go home; iii) mag ni(^t§ mcljt
boBon ^brcn I don't want to hear another
word about it; icb mag Hon i^m nid)t-3
(iaStn) I don't want anything of him; \ii
mag il)n iiidit fel)cu (tonn iSn ni4t ouiritijtn)
I can't bear the sight of him, I can't stand
him; tbuu ©ie, WoB Sic .„ do as you like
or choose; (iinreiaia) baB mbdite icb botb
cinmal fcf)cn I declare I should like to see
it or to see him do it; i(b mod)tc bcinab ...
I have half a mind (to ...); id| nio(btc
lieber... 1 would (or had) rather ...;prvb.
roenn ct'B nidjt mag, tnuu ei'S bleiben lafjen
if he doesn't like it, he may lump it. —
111 \ SBU. « fee. (lOunWtn) wish(ing),
willingness, desire, (fliimitn) ability, power,
(Jitiauna) liking, inclination.
SRoBfttift (--) npr.n. ® = Scrberci.
miiglic^ (-") a. @b. 1. (ooa., n'o§ Itin ob. at- -
(4t^tn tann) possible, (unltr Umflanbtn ^) con-
tingent,oventual,(birlil5eli4ttiina(tii)oilianbtn)
potential, (tireaij) eventual, (btm IDtftn nnA
Dorftanbtn) virtual, (ausfiititbar) practicalile,
feasible; e3 ifi ~ it is possible, it may be
(that ...); c§ ifi .V, imi cr bentc (ommt he
may come to-day; c3 ift nid)t ^, fie jii
Ajiaiife JU Ijoltcnthcrcisno (such thing as)
keeping her within doors; t§ ift iljr nidjt
~. iljn JU Derlaffeii it is not in her to leavu
him; cB Wat mir nicbl ~ it was out of
my power or beyond my control ; baS ift
Icid)t -^ that's very possible; c8 ift imnicf
l)iu ^ Fit is on the cards or within the
odds; cB ifi gat nidjt ~ it cannot be true;
foUtc fo ct. .^ fcin? can such a thing be?;
foUte eS nicbt .^ fcin? will there be no
chance?; Wie iftB .^? can it be true?;
you don't say so!, Fjust fancy!; nicbt „!
indeed?; locuu c§ mir .„ ifi ifi possiMy
can ; babiircb wiirbc eS mir .^ (gcniad)t) thus
(or by this) I was enabled to ...; icf) toitl
tl)iin, IuqB mit ~ ifi I will do my best or
what is in my power; etWaS ^ madieu to
manage, to contrive s.th., to render s.tli.
possible; id) luitl e§ il)m .„ nicicben jii cut-
tinnen I will enable him (or make it pos-
sible for him) to escape; ba§ lliimoglldic
~ mad)en to contrive what seems impns.
sible, to achieve the impossible ; Wie foil id)
e3~mad)en? but how am I to do it?, how is
it to be done or managed ? ; Wo .^ (f^+ wcnn ■^)
if possible, in case it should bo possible;
cB ifi Wol)I ~, c3 ware WobI .- and well it
might; i-cZ.nidjtjiifammcu^ incompatible;
p 1- w ft. bei ®Dtt finb allc SBinge .^ bibl. with
God all things are possible. — 2. (jut St.
Stidinuna bts Wiften SJrobcs) alleS .^c every
thiugpossible(conceivable,orimagiuable),
every tiling in the world, F every mortal
thing, all manner of tilings; otIcB ^c auf>
bieten to do all one can; cr beriprod) al(e3
.^c he made all kinds of promises; allcB
~c Bcrfudjcn to leave no stone unturned,
to try every possible means, to try hard,
to do all one can; ct fagt allel .^c @utc
oon Sljucn he speaks of you very highly
or in the highest terms; id) werbe atle
.^e Sorgfalt (!)Jtiil)c) anroenben I .shall take
the utmost care, I shall do everything
in my power, I will do my utmost;
allc ~cn 5""' ^" possible cases, every
variety of case; haS eiiijig .^c 5J!ittcI the
only means possible (in one's power, or
at one's command); fcin .^ftcB tl)uu to do
one's best or utmost, to strain every
nerve; fo balD al3 ~ as soon as possible,
as soon as may (or can) be, at the soonest;
fo grofe alS nut irgenb .^ as large as pos-
sible; fo gut wie .^ as well (or good) as can
bo; fi(b jo gut Wie -v auB et. betaiiBiieben
to make the best of a bad bargain; fo
fdincll alB .v, as fast as may (or can) he;
foBicl alB ». as much as possible; foweit
al3 ~ as far as possible; fo Wcnig (jeblet
alB ~ as few faults as possible; ,.\t eilig,
mil bcr .^flcii Sile with all possible (or
convenient) speed; .vft gciiauc ?lu'3funft
information as exact as possible; .vft gut
as pood as jiossible or as can he.
miiglidien-fallS ["^"••')adi>. if possible,
in case it should be possible.
miiglidjct.lDeife (-^^".-^"j adv. possibly,
maybe, perhaps, by some possibility; .^ ge-
fallen fie ibm they may (perhaps) suit him.
iUibglidjfeit (-''-) f® possibility; (inntrt
^) potentiality, (moaliittr5aU) contingency,
eventuality, ( SufSaiaitit ) chance, (ffloif
Mtinliailtit) probability, (siuiiijsrtatttit) prac-
ticability, feasibility; ^enpl. (cbapterof)
■le. page IX): FfamUiar; P vulgar; F Hash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; Qj scientific;
( 1434 )
!
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®-®) are explained at the beginnipg of this book.
fano(\U(^...-9noic!ui...i
possibilities; phis, in bet ~ m posse, in
potentia, potentially ; cl ift bie~ it is (.lust)
possible, F it is on the cards ; e§ i|l feme ~
thereisnochance;ift•5tlie^?isitposslble.^
you don't sav so !, Fwell, I never ! ; nidjt bic
jntietntcile ~ not the remotest chance ; aue
til crroagen to take all eventualities into
consideration; i* milt hie -. ciniaumeit I
•will admit the possibility or that it is
possible; ©rciijcupMier abounds of pos-
sibility; ^ 511 irrcn fallibility; le^te ~ Foff-
chance; nod) ~ as far as (or in the best
way) possible, as much as can be, to the
utmost of one's power; Ti* ""* ~ l""''^"
to make all possible convenient haste,
Fto put one's best leg foremost; i(f| ielje
tcint ~, i^n }u retlen I see no way of saving
him; i-m iic ~ Bcrid)ancn ju ... to enable
a p. to ..., to put a p. in the way of ...;
Bon .vCn abhangia contingent. [tion.l
smSglirfl.macljung {-"=''■') f @ realisa-J
Sliialidl'iEin (^">-) h @c. = SDJBglicfcleit.
2B0gul (-") m @ [pl.a.@) Mogul.
SWola * (--) [Qjtif.i « ® = ®uinEa=3rQ§.
iDlo^air* (-b'i'r) [fr.] « ® u. ® igen. a.
inf.) mohair; qu§ ~ mohair; ~.IiftE f (jum
BtM) mohair braid(ing) or lace; ^^Vliljl^
m mohair lustre; ~'ftofi m mohair.
SDio^ammeb (-"", t-t -■'") [or. Miiha'm-
med: btr Irtt ffitloete] npr. in. ® u. ® (tib. b<t
gtiflet bes ailamS, t 632) Mohammed, mtniaet
Bit.: Mahomet; ~ttntt (-"--") "« @a-,
•vttlictin f ®, lll~aniirf| a. ®b. Moham-
medan; ~onii8mu8 (-—-«-) m @ 0. pi.
Mohammedanism, Islamism.
ajloljifaner (-"-") m @a., ~in f @
(3nbianetftanim) Mohican, Mohegan; fig. (na4
Coopee's Soman) btt Ictjte bet ~ the Last
of the Mohicans.
2)Ji)^U^(-) [m^b. m^[he]n, aVb.m^go]
m ® poppy (Papa've,-); morgenlSnbildjEr
», oriental poppy (P. oiienta'le) ; luilbev ~
= gelb-molju; oai- a. ®nttcu.mof)n; mit~
bebedt poppied.
iKofin...., mo^n.... (-...) in aflat: ~arttg
a. '27 papaverous, papaveraceous; ~bau
m culture (or growing) of poppies; ~6icnc
f ent. poppy -bee (Antho'copa papa'veris);
~61ott n poppy-leaf; biinn wie ein ~bl.
(as) thin as a sheet of paper or as a
wafer; ~bluine ^ f white poppy, opium-
poppy (Papa'ver somni'ferum); ^blutler ^
mlpl. = .vgeitiddife; ~flnbcn m = ...tudieii;
^..geWiilJlic ^ rijpl. papaveraceous plants;
<v5ail|)t «, ~(0))i m poppy-head; ^fortier
mlpl. poppy-seed «</.; ~fu(t)en m poppy-
or seed-cake; ~U n poppy-(seed) oil; ~'
ppaiijtn ? flpl. = .vseroiidjie; ~piclcit, ~'
llilen flpl. Hoilitunn: wheaten bread with
milk, pounded poppy-seed, and currants ;
~fttjtm poppy-juice, opium; ~|amc(ll) m
poppy-seed, maw-seed; ..vjamenijl " =
..51; /vjauet a. dim. «7 meconic; ...(autei
Sol} «7 meconate; ^jiillte f chm. iO
meconic acid ; ^HruP mphaim. O t dia-
codium; ~|li)R m H narcotine; ^jltiejel
m unb f seed-cake.
ffljo^r' (-) [Qf)b, mdr, aus It. Maiirus]
m ®, ~ilt r ® 1. a) \ = 9]!aiire»;
b) (eftmatjir) Moor, negro, black, Fblackie,
darkle, contp. blackamoor; f Mooress,
negress; fig. eitieri ^en blcic^cu obet lucife
IDOjiljtn luollen (oetaebli* otbiilen) (to try)
to wash a blackamoor (or an Ethiopian)
white; to bray a fool in a mortar; P to
milk the pigeon; to try what is impos-
sible; bjt. crows are none the whiter for
washing themselves; prvb. ber ~ t)"t
(cine Sdjulbigleit gcttjau, bet ~ (aim gcljtii
(SCH.) the Moor has done his duty, let
him go; mcij)c ~En pi. = ''JllbinoS. —
2. chm. (Ouearubtt.^) amorphous black sul-
phide of mercury.— 3. zo.: a) (. SKoiipe 1;
b) or«. = gtofeet Soger ; c) e»t. = Srauet^
mantel b; d) a epecies of murei (Murex
ino'yio).
9Jlof)r^ (-) [con: aut (t. »ior(] m @
Ratitnipiil: dummy.
^}lotit^^{-)[ix.moire\itm\n'Ci.mocahar\
m ® 1. (Wmatjtt BleibeifloR) mohair, (reoaentt
..,) moreen, (atmailetttr eioR) watered stuff,
water-tabby. — 2. (semoliile' MuSleitn) water
(or cloud) in stuffs.
iBio^r.... ' (^...) [TOo^r '] in SITsit- ; ~lnrlt
^ f = fiaffetn-bitie; ^Ixtbi m crawfish
that becomes black by boiling.
Smot|t....2, nio^t.... « (^...) [OToIn'] in
SHan: ~attig a. tabby; ~bnnb n watered
mohair ribbon; ,x,fleib n dress of watered
silk ; ^preflc e f tabbying-press.
ajloljt'...' (-...) [ilKiJbttl insflan; ~ru6e
f = oncljre 1 ; ~titbcnfatbftoff m chm. 10
carotin(e);~ritbenipiritit8mo/im. carrot-
spirit; ~tuf)eilful)pf f carrot-soup.
iJJlii^t.bttttcii F ("■-■") I nicberb. rniir =
mfttbe] m @b. = Cenbcn-broten.
anijjtc (-") lQl)b. moy(a)hd\ f ® 1. *
carrot, yellow parsnip, bee's- or bird's-nest
(DaiKus caro'la); milbe ... wild carrot. —
2 zo a species of cone-shell [Conus daucus).
moftten »©(-••') [!mo(ir»] I i>la. @a. .-n
gtoff, ein aiitlan -, (rcaUnn) to water, to tabby,
to cloud. — II a. ®,b.: a) (auS SBo^t) of
watered silk ; b) (atmo^ti) watered, .ilouded.
moftrcu^ i^") pjiofjt-l r/n. (t) ®a.
epiti: F to tip a p. the wink (at cards).
ajlo^teit'..., nio^rcn-... (-"...) in Sfjan'
,y,a^e m zo. mangabey {CercopUhe cas
fuligino'sus); ~ortig o. = mD[)renl)ait; ~-
bOUC^ '" zo. a species of cowry (Cyprne'a
capiU serpe'ntis) ; ~ente f orn. black scoter
(Oede'mia nigra); ^ftttben, ~fatbi9 a.
negro-coloured; raven-black; ~fiirft m
Moorish prince ; ~9Cfld|t n Moor's (negro's,
or Moorish) face; ~&ir|e * /■=l?Qiietn-i)it|e ;
~fnobe Ml Moorish boy, negro lad; ~fop|
m: a) Moor's (or negro's) head (au**"'-);
b) black-headed horse; c) orn.: 1. black-
headed pigeon; 2. black-cap (Syiuio airi-
capi'lla); d) chocolate-cake; ~ttaut ? n
Ethiopian sage (Salvia aethi'opis) ; ~f tone f
zo. a species of boat-shell {Cy'mhium aethio'pi
cum) ; ~funimcl ? m ammi, bull-wort, herb-
I William {Ammi majm) ; ~Ianb n Ethiopia,
country of theMoors,Fnigger-land;~letlf)e
forn. Ta(r)tariancalandra(Jfe/a«oco'i-y()'ia
latalrica) ; ~maf i m zo. macaco, vari (Lemur
macaco); ~inii6ig a. = niobrenfjoft; ~<
inii^e/'o)-«.(atilau*tt) hooded merganser)
(Lophody'tes cuculla'lus); ^tiatlEt f zo.
black-snake (Oxy'ophis ater); ~pOBian m
zo black baboon (Cynoce phulus niger); ~-
Vrcfjet * m = fiubeben'pjeffet; ~folbei *
/•— ^traut; ~itfttmmt( m iron-gray horse;
^jtlttBe «i negro slave; ~tail3 m Moorish
(or Moor-)dauce, (in (Snalanb) e6ni. morris
( -dance) ; ~ton jet OT ebm- morris-dancer ; ~-
taubc /■();•».= Jopj c 1 ; ~ttaube f fine black
grape; ~ttommelJ'f tambourine, Moorish
tabor; ~B)Oe^tcI forn. black quail (Coiu'r-
nix dJclyli'sonatts) ; ^IBdjCfjC fl Dio^t > 1 b ;
■x-tteib n Moorish woman, Mooress, negro
woman, negress; ^IDEijcn ^^ tn purple
cow-wheat (Melampy'rum arve'nse).
mitixen:... mij^ten-... (""...) inSffsn:
~0tti9 o. carroty; * ~artige )£iQ(tbolbc
hen's-foot (Cau'calis dauco'i' des) ; .^^fttlter
m ent. = Scbraalbcn-jiftraans 3d; ~tatbig
a. carroty; .^fatbiton m <:>">'. Qj carotin(e) ;
^flicge f ent. negro-fly (Psila rosae); ~-
fijrniig * a- carrot-shaped; ~gelb, ~tot a.
= .vfatbig; /»,inOtte f en(. a species of moth
(Depressa'ria depresae'lla); ~W '" syrup
of carrots; ~fame(n) m carrot-seed.
mojrtnljttft (--"), mo^tiiej (--) o. @b.
resembling a Moor or negro, Moorish,
negro-like. (waterer.l
!D!ol)tet' © (-") [mofiren*] m @a./
snorter' \ (-") m @a. = !mobr».
iBlii^tingie ^ (-■*(")") IWoljting, sitji
aus latisia, t 1792] f ® mountain-chick-
weed (Moehri'ngia musco'sa).
aniilltlcilt (--) n @b. 1. [dim. ton
Iliobv' 1] negro boy. — 2. fine black grape.
ajioira ®, Onoirc' ® (m5"i'") fgr*.] f
myth. Fatal Sister, Goddess of Fate.
iRoite'' (mSt) [it.] n ® = 9)!olit».
ajloite « (mri-te') n unb m ® = iDJo^t » ;
.„ antinue inoiro antique.
moiticten S (mrs--) I v\a. @a. 1. —
mobten* I ; moitietteS ®atn random (yarn).
— II m~ n @c. unb iBtoitictung f @
2. watering, Ac; !Pteiic}nniIll~ tabbying-
press. — 3. nui Iltoitietung (Maflttatanj)
moiie, water(ing), cloud(ing), cloudiness,
tabbying, wave.
iHiOitie (mrS-tie') finv.(G.) behn lonj:
partner; ~ maiben to go shares; ~ (pielen
to play on joint and equal account.
ajlornbe » (--") f® (itifMamt) mocket,
moquette.
motnnt (">») [ft.] o. @b. ~ fp5ttii4
SJlotnjfin (""-, ''"-) m ® (inbian. SiSnOf
(tieftl) moccasin ; ^-it^Iange f zo. moccasin
(-snake), copperhead, copper-snake, red
adder or viper ( Trigonocephalitscontortrix).
ajlotcr ■h (-•^) [nblb.] m @a. (ship-
wright's two-faced) iron maul or mallet.
ajloffa (■'") ® \npr.n. geogr.(axat.&.)
Mocha. — II « in (a. /v=tanec m) Mocha
(or Turkey) coffee; eine Sajfe ~ a cup of
cofi'ee; ~.f(ifet Fm a nondescript beetle; niit
bet Sftnedigteit be§ ^•Iaicr§ with railway-
speed; ~>ftein m = ai!ot6a=|iein.
ajlofo (--) n @ zo. rock-cavy, moco
(Ca'via rupe'slris). [= Sa^en-mafi.l
ajlotofo CO ("--) [mabegaji.] m ® zo.i
iBlolnf (--) [at.l m @ = §afd)i!tb.
SBloloiJe «7 (-''") [\x.]f®min. niolasse
(?. TOelofje) ; ^n-gcbirgc « = Settiafjotma-
tion ; ~ii'Btuppe fgeol. molasse formation,
supe'rcretaceous group, superior rocksp/. ;
.N/Il'^jetiobe f geol. niolassic period.
niolafni* <27 (-^") [fr] a- ® b. molassic.
2Bol(^ ('') [ohb- '"o'] '" ® '"■ sala-
mander (Salama'ndra); (ilDalltrmol*) newt
(Triton); tteitS. (S4n;anilut4) «7 urodele, ca-
ducibranch(iate), saurobatrachian ; ~e pi.
a batrachia; m~'Ottigo. 47 batrachian ;
~.fti^ m ichth. (African) mud-fish (Pro-
io'ptertts anne'ctens).
(Plolbau (•*-) npr.f.@geogr. l.(j!ontiu-
Htllintum, Zt\l iRumanirnJ ) bit ~ Moldavia.
— 2. (jitbtnfiul ttt ffiibt) bie ~ the Moldau.
anolbaucr C'-") »i @a., ~in /'®,mol>
bnuifd) o. @b. Moldavian.
;uolbaii.Hinlad)ifc^(''-"'''')«.@b.Moldo-
■Wallarhian, Roumanian, Daco-Roman.
SBlolbeS (•^•^) f @ = !DJnlbe; ~n.tiaiier
© HI bushel-maker; ~n-ftoilt * » =
!D{Quet.pfejfet.
ajlole' (-") [fr.l f® (Oafrabamm) mole
(-head), ietty,pier, breakwater, a. bulwark.
IDiole'' (-") [It. mola\ f® path. (Wonblalb)
(maternal or true) mole, moon-calf, false
conception; eine ~ belt, molar.
Snoletiil «7 (-"-) ® (6i9>»- «"* ®a-). ^
gjjoletel (---) @b. [ft.] n phys. unb chm.
molecule, atom; iuiommengcietjteS ~ super-
molecule; ein ~ SBaiJet cntl)nltenb mono-
hydrated; jwijdjcn ».en intermolecular.
nioletulat «7 (-"--) a- S'b. phys. unb
chin, molecular.
lUlolefuIar-... «7 (-"—.•) m Sflan. phys. u.
<;/mi.:^amieftung,~attrattion/'molecular
attraction; ^bewegung f molecular move-
©machinery; XminingI?^Si:;;r:i:^a;^i^erTbotanical; • commercial; « postal; ii raUway; ^ music (s^epa^ IX).
(1485 ) *°"
[iWoIe...-
011
>{r:^T
:b(tt, ncnn {ie niiftt act lit. actlaa) of _ st. ~.tng lautcn.
uieucFviic fucU^
-^--) 11 d rf«<^-
f. m'-l'-'iead.
'1 ■• n
:. nu--
be
IB
*«'
D'
(..-
«.D.'
r-
■ ■
St,
H .31-
B. M. I).
Ik..... ■ '"
9 Bittn
■rtig o. ir.j.^».:-.
«»ltftiften I—--) [fr.J c/o. ®
Uftigm; l»». Sa« <?6tg«'iiil ;^ '-
to hurt a p.'a fevliDes. I
■U»fme(-"i[Tt.]^S ■
JUIiniemni O i -^'') [ru...;;, !.-:2-
SjImuI III *i u ;//.) rrf.Molinism; SUItnift
|--^l m H Moiinist.
■irit N (^) impf. ind. in mclfm.
JRolh i-i i' 3 =^ pi.). \ SUlhn fi
I'm •'•»>] 1. "hej-, O
Kr . '.: auS Sein un6 ~n
d»irj-fed. — 2j(*»k) = 9S:I4. — 3. (»«».)
SUKeii-..., rajJIe*-.- {*-.-) u afftm: ~'
artig a. wh.;yi3b, wheyej-, la serous; ~-
kitk m »»<. = flol)I-m«:Bl:n3: Moj " "hej
tob; .^gtnitlt 71 fig. whej-fice; -vlut f
m«^.wfie;-<:are; .^.marftm Molkenmarkt
(pobGcpUf* .Q bcruc wh«re the centra police-
ofBc« wu fonn«rlT 9iiu^e<j); nc(t b^m ^m.
ibgtfubn D. to b«krre3te'i; .vfatf T m ic't-
fnairltt) corpulent (or stout) p.: .viaurt f
l«rtici:!l;~l»«fifrn ' - ^--r'
n, ~IB(Kn n, .^Birtid: :
W«it. I^-probnflf n ^ ^
SUlhrti I -^-j f #1 = IkiiU'iDinjiljan;/
m><rtf. mnirii^ (-") a. ikb. wheyey,
• molluscoid;
'ra*t f ' malR'-'^1oe7
m 8 = OToIt*.
rr.Jmg ].l'<«iti(4eT»ttt)
.... .. ;r. 5ie 9rme irttfm to
.sioiotb ; ~is).pritfter m priest
. — 2. Z'?. ICit jiSMlii* fiH4fc)
jioio.i. tiiom-devil (jfoJoc* ho'rridut).
SUMfer i-^l n> i^a. *'»'- Slolossian.
m«{*i^f4 a (->*-) [giii-l a. ^b.: 8) Mo-
lossian; b) //ro». molos.sic; ^«t StT§fuB,
3R«(Jlf!llSm IIP (p?. J ...ii J molossus {---).
mamtti (->-) npr.m. ft myth. Homos.
3Raii t (-) m ^ = Sionb.
9lin(-)m % lrhlh.= S6b«I'2.
Sisnabe o (---) Igtdi ] /^ ^ 1. p*/».
monad.— 2. zo. (9amtit\nte*) moD.-i3. monad,
9lanab(lpl)ia 3 ^ (—■!((-)-) : grii.l «,/>/.
monadelphiaif.M. !);inonobeIpJi!i^i--''i-)
a. 6*h. monad&lphi'an, ,.,ic, ...ous.
Kanuben-Ic^rt o i--— --') f ® pMs.
(Leibxitz) theo.-y of monads, monado-
Io?y, monadism ; %ni|dng(Tbci.^monadijt.
manabiicfi j? i"--) a. $r.b. moiiadic(al).
SRsnanbria .2? * (>^>~) [gt(b.] nipl.
molfi^prorcl 'l[i«mn6b.»ioAf)]a. ^b, ' monaudria (i. M,I); monanlrili^ (>^>-
Ms C6fi: toomall.jw. oter-rip«; »»mBit»«: ^b. monandrian,
molii^eiK ^) r /n,!!), «. fn)
■1.5.
H @ = (Doljl'
- ^a. zo. qQAJJmped
r«' . :.UhytryuM9ui'Uus).
■Sic..-'* -vip/. t,..S)=JRuB.
1K.;1I ' aR<. 2 ur, ■«! atat
■n-i :i-- : r ..
in 1 -: u
is IvrittoDj m ine minor Key ; ,^attat0 m,
'vkTriflAn^ «». ,v'l)onn9nir f minor chord.
U;: ^-tonlfittif
n... I .- u ■,
it .
VUlit-i^u-, - m ij.
pepper,abrab or -tre-; ^ i.
*»i«l»-(*-,.,j™3=:- ^,. -.•^f^<.IB:
bott-riowei; ^byf m i«. = i<aui.quflpj(e,
«iBre._ e (»-,„| n 8S.„ n.rto//.:
^ftftt n : ^.bflbfn
■•0tm . - .. :omii
the oral ud Ainei, to prepar>: th* ores
for tb« rhsrre; 9loflenilU|^b«»(n m =
%-■
moOii^tFCHrmb*. mo^
It
t.
(«
■DoUnacons animal -
i» ivn^ cx|x*
ripe, to begin to rot.
. ■5—!-') ^ 8 (n« TOult=
b«r«i Cloud D.:rry (£ii»iu eMamatmo'nu).
TOolt-gani «'(*-'*J « ® fine and loose
thread for weft,
SJflltonigj • f*^) [fr.] m ^ (fei»«, t»
tijfTUt ^aitl) swanskin, molleton; m~-
artig a. it b. soft to the touch as swanskin.
Kalntfcn (-'^■') npr.flpl. Q ^»'Oflrr.(M(S
..^inftln /■;>'. I -Moluccas, Spice (orMoIncca)
Islands: /^trtbl m zo. Molucca crab, horse-
foot- or horsish.je-crab. king-crab, sea-
louse {Li'mu-'uA molucra'nua).
nwUinii4(--"!a. &b,oftheMoluccas;
* ^ iKeliffe Molucca balm \iloluax'aa\.
nulnm FC--) Lb<bt.] a. gb. (m »ti.
iiiah:) tipsy, mellow.
Rill; ♦ I--) [grd).] n ^ 1. myW. fiamiet.
«5w«it«i« S^fluje tei ^owft) moly. — 2. {eieUei^t
Unm's nJ 1) wild ^rlic {XUium moly).
9lal9b»iin O I™-) [grd).] n @ min, i.
cAm. molybdenum.
JRolqbian...., nu-... J» (—-._) i« ana»:
.^ *■' :■• ^bltiipat m, ~tri n yellow lead-
late of lead; .^.glan), .>.fit^ m
-."e, molybdenum-glance, native
oioiybuenum sulphide; <~4altig a. molyb-
deniferous; <wm(taU n molybdenum; ~<
stfei m molybdic ochre, molybdin«, ...ite;
~tantr a, molybdic; .vfaure» Smmoniot
\ ('Bit! I molybdate of ammonia (lead); -•
jaurtl Sal) molybdato;/^fii]iTef molybdic
acid: n^btt n molybdic siker.
Kambin'Pflaunie * (--"--) f ® Spanish
plom, hog-pium iSponditu purpurea);
gdbc .V .Jamaica plum (Sp. lu'lea) ; )iiE( -
Otiheite apple iSp. duUii).
JRemrat (-^) ^ I [ft.] m 1. = augcn-
bli(f, — II [IL] n 2. fet. Sewf^iM, «i>MCa«
e<tn:ei) moment. — 3. wech. (Snftanuai,
Si.'lsb iii stmL CeUanilittnt) momentnm ;
•';ot.j±e§ .» qn;intity of motion, (statical)
m'^mentum of a force; ... bti Siag^eit
momentum of inertia; BiitucUtS .^ Tirtual
momentum ; baS „. bctt, momenta!,
iWommt.... (-«...) ta SPja, bfl, SiMift.:
^oufno^mefinstantancous photography,
r snap(-shot); gamero fiir .^oujnabmfn
detectiTe camera; ~an^i(4a(tei m «/«<:<.
quick (or sudden) break-switch; /vp^oto-
gtop^ m instantaneous photographer; <v
Ptotogrrmtie f li.~6ilj) n) instantaneous
photograph; ^teiir^ln| m instantaneoos
shutter.
nunentan f— -) a. %b. (imgEaHtitnii)
momentary, instantaneous; ^tSeidinjtnbig'
lilt instant^iiieous velocity ; ...I'i Sergnugen
transient loc fieetingi pleasure; 3R<Uail|it
@ f mech. bci SiolGticn instantaneous
axis of rotation; Stv-bilft n = Wometlt-
oufnabme a. I ^a, »i<.:A- integrator.)
SUmenteii'Planimtttr o i -i«.-wi>,^ „j
R»mot(''-)imtjilan.3m ^orn.momot,
motmot {Xo'motua brasilit nti»),
Rampclgatb (^-^J npr.n. ^ geogr.
Montbeliard-
9RanaT4 ("^) [gr*.] m ®, ,vin f 0
monarch (t ^ monarchess), sovereign,
potentate; ben ^tn \v\t\m to lord it; ^tn-
\tit\n f iscu.i daughter of a monarch.
Otonaii^cntum (-^--) n @ •«» p{.
monarchism.
gtmiari^ie (■"-) f ^ .. @ monarchy;
abfolute ... absolute (or despotic) monarchy;
b<id)ianltc (fonjtilutioBeOO -^ limited (con-
stitutional) monarchy; crbliibe ^ hen-
ditary monarchy; SnbSngtr (Oitgntr) 6tt
.w monarchist (an'imonarchist); bit .v}u-
mibft antimonar.hial.
monori^iii^f' '-)a- S.b. monarch I'efa/^),
...al, ...ial; -wgefinnt monarchic(al), royalist;
^ @ejtnnung monarchism.
Ranarr^iimn^ {•~^) m @ •. pi. 1. =
!D2onat4cntum. — 2. («iUHn4<n< °> t<°
Sn<:4«l monarchism.
K«nari4ift ("^) m @ monarchist
Stonarbe * ("^"1 (.Monardns, fM.i'««r
fistoBitn] f ^ O monarda; ftbailatttrote ^
mountain-balm iMnriarda di'dyina).
monoftiji^ ("i-) [It.] a. S>b. (wii^iM)
monastic.
SUnat (--) (abb. manid] m S» (--* n,
BO^ d^UvntRv aft tnr.) 1. month, poe^-
moon ; petiobifitti itn tiopiiibct ^ tropical
month (27 days r hours «' «./'); jU>(iii4n...
sidereal month (]? days : boors <]' it.^");
fqmibiii^et .. lunar month (n days 13 hours
44'3.»"); Hbfianblung Ob«t bit ~t O me-
nology; 9 bt<t ^ boto at three months'
date, three months after date; Ooi onbert-
bulb ~ six weeks ago; ...t long (a. monate-
long) for months; im ... Wai in the month
of May; in bieitm .^ im laujtnbm ^ this
month; am 10. biejts (»4. beS lauitnbtn)
.vS (on) the tenth of this (of the present, or
current) month, (on) the tenth instant
{abbr. the 10" inst.); in einem ...« in a
month ; in biei ~<n (with tin three months ;
beutc Bor e-m ^ l^euie ubti c-n .^ this day
(a) month; im naibiira ... next month; am
ttfttn bes nodijien ^5 (on) the first of next
month or proximo (abbr. proi.); O^t
@(t(it(§ torn 111. Dorigni ^^ your favour
of the l.y'ult. (ultimo); iibbiibei^nftitem
...( nidit gcjebrn I have not seen him for a
month; ein Ainb Don biet .^cn a child of
three months ; P jo tin ^tt brtt about three
months ; ein uoller ^ a foil month. — 2. S
— monoKiite Steinigung (). monatlict -2).
Ronot'... (--.„) is si'js : /%.i4oltung /'in-
tercalation of a month, — 941. i. llonatS-...
nunotig (-"-) a. ^h. is 3'.'!«» of ...
montb(3) ; 6r{t'~t§PaIb threemonths' calf.
monatlit) (-^) 0. ®b. 1. monthly,
mensoal; adv. erery month, by the
month, per mensem; .wCl &tf)ah monthly
pay; ~ mirtm to take by the month. —
2. physiol. ^t Mrinigung, ui SDl.v« men-
strual flux or flow, monthly courses or
flowers, reds pi., tO menstruation, terms,
menses, catamenia/)/,, F monthly visitor,
poorly time, turns/)/.; jut .^m Sfinigung
gc^orig menstrual, menstroous, cata-
8ei4t«(i»-|.6,IIJ: r jiBihar; p*olf8fpTa(*t; r6aunKil>i;dj«; Nfeltra;
C 1436 )
\ alt (04 g(Psi6<n); * ncu (114 geboren); A uniic^tig;
<rif Sti*tn. ki' Sbtatjungcn uni ^^t abgcionbcrlcn Scmtttunsm (3gl— #1 fmi Mm ttdirt. | ^lOUrtt6=...— 2'l01tll = ... J
meninl ; taS ']S»e 6, to menstruate, F to h«
unwell.— 3. inS'^j": batb-^c fiflnbifluiig
fourteen davs' waiiiins- or notice; naib ct
fectS'vtn Mtije after a six months' tour.
aHoiiflIt-..., iimnatj'... (--'...) l« Sl-\tia:
n/ttbldjIuK "1 niontlilv b.ilance; ~<irbtit f
monthly work; ~bfri(l)t mi montlily re-
port; ^blait H =. ^fitv.ii; /^.bliimdirn * »
= (.SSuicbliliMcbcn; ^Mlimc * f— Siltci-
Iltt; ~buil) • M monthly book, ledcer;
.vttufur f monthly report; ^trbbcfrr ** f
horl. Alpine strawberry, evcr-Howerinfir
wood-straw berry tKr.»,M"frii.wwj>fr;?o'»Y»i*);
~flUB»i — monallid)c:Kciniiiung(f. iniMiat>
lii-); fibctmdsigcr vfl. flood, O nienor-
rhagia. ...y; an iibcrmiKiacm ^jl. Iritien
to flood; mil ilhcriu.iBiaem ^ii. C» menor-
rha^ic; bfU ^fl. bf|5ticrnbc5 iRittcl .5
menapogue; <vfrii(t|t if tVeicht by the
month; ~frail f ilstt.l waiting-woman
taken by the mouth; .^friii f siiaoe lor
term) of a month, one month's time; in
(ittx binntn) ^j. within (the space of) a
month; ~3rl)alt n (m) monthly p.iy; -v
gtlb M monthly .illow.ance; IWiniiafujttt
(ft SRcnai) household- or housolceoping-
Dioney for one month ; ~l)au$ n {Uti.) lini
Smu jnitjt .vbiuKr ... wishes to keep house
by the mouth; ~^fft ii monthly part; ^
tdfcr m fill.: i\\ I'oetle whiih appears in
certain moutlis; bl •- "X'ioi-IiMtr; <^fillb
» embryo (or fivtus) of a month; ,N,lifit'
rung f monthly number o( a i>.rio,i\..-iU. *c. ;
<vlinir /" t>ii;(n'jbtfa jicri : t4ible-line; ^liftc
f monthly list or re?ister; ~IoQn hi
monthly pay or wages />/. ; .N,naint m
name of the month; <vrrgiftcr n C7 mono-
logy; <^.'r0ic 4 f monthly (I^amask, ,^r
Beiignll rose (Bom rf.ini.Mcc'Hd); /s.fit)rill f
monthly (review, journal, or publication! ;
~j(ilb III : balbcr .^j. H .illotment; .^tng ih
day of the month, date; <N.tilllbc f orii.:
a) pi«on which breeds every niontli;
b) = gcber-jufe; >wii6friirt)t ?" monthly re-
tuni{s pi.) ; ^H^r /'month-olock (ih.it no«ia
winding-up but once a month) ; ..^IPrijr rtrfr.
by the month, monthly; ^Jtigrr m hand
of a clock pointing out the days of the
month; ~jcit /'monthly period, woman's
time to ho unwell ; /w)iiiiiii(r n (reientiit*)
room let ly the montli.
SHaimiil O [•'-) [inb.] hi i@ oi-h. (nit
Stlan) niona(u)l, Impey pheasant (LotJio'-
fJionis iinjvi/«'nH.<). (monaiLite.\
SNoiinjit a (-"-) [fli'ili.l 111 ^ mill.)
3HDMbin'liiliiiiint4 -= "I'lombin'liiiiiunic.
SJliiiirt) (-'I liiljb. ii'iiiii/iiAl, Ml lt.-iiv(t).
tllo'rincAwtf onrlnlftifiit] »l ® t. (im On^ltnil
lim McDci) monk, conventual, (un iirttsiinil
inn Ctttn) frifti, |n.| frater, coiilp. shave-
lingr; llill^au^er ^ palmer; ^v, bcr jujlcid)
%!rie(lcvi|"l priost-monk ; j.jum ,c luiicbfu to
make a monk of a p., to frock a p. ; ^ jtin,
tilw. to be frocked; ^ loeibi'ii to enter a
monastery or cloister: /ii r/i. cS jiiib nid)l
flllc .vt, bif (dmiavjc i?iiiui(n ttnfltu it is not
the cowl that makes the friar". — 2. /ij;.:
a) (a<iiiiv'.iim>tl warming- pan; l>) (AiHlti)
hummin?.lop. — 3. hk: nl orn.: 1. —
ffltitV'liSnia ; '-'. = SPlntl-mi'indi ; 3. - Snmpf-
mtijt; b) iflith. anpsH-lish), niouk-lish
(&2I<(i/i'h(| aHijfhis); C) a species of wiMtfc-
sliell (C'i>nii« iiio'nncJiiia). — 4. (f.iflilctlcl iitt.
tft. «l!au,i«) goldinp. — 5. #: n) plant
which flowers, but boars no fruit; bl -^
Sorllai'lraut ; c) ~ S?kiuicn-jiil)"- — "• ©
ni'c/i, ,. (WhitlHi'nrn) tint! Sindtts niiillioM;
iilltr .„ arch-niulliou, arch-poMt : jiiiiatr -
ttdjuininsr mullion; ^ cinf3 Jnrnite spiro
of a steeple; , ciucr 'lUtnSdUclipc |6Hiim)
newel, spindle of a winding staircase;
9<«bc<tnt: (SliRiltttl) conrax tile, hip-tile,
ridge-tile; macJi. punch of acuttiug-press
(rjl. ai4 fflSntbi-Wbtnl; X «i«wtt«rll; tt».
{Um Stcti^tlramn |ua Slll^<Il bei tl!inin)monk ;
SffTfni ; l|Qi Sctiltauna trn Jtfjrinl plug ; tup.
(Mnilt SttHi in Snii) nionk(-sheet), monks
and friars pi. ; «BjHct»a«: (Sunt i» «M«1t n
Sr;4fl sluice-hoard, lock-hatch, — T.gtogi:
(Sttj ^^^ «^irt(t AlMn) tho Mocnch.
lifiin*'... (■»...) iu sfljK = "KenAS-...
mondjcn \ ("^-j ®a. I h/h. (b.) 1. to
be a monk, a. to be frocked. — II v/a.
2. .= jmn "Siondli ma^cn i). lltJn* U. —
3. = Ijiiticrtn. lmon.isticism.\
SKiindirrri i-"--) f O 6..«. monkery. I
lUiinitihfit (-^-1 f ^ •= 'Slinii-mticn.
miilldiit(tn-''')i>.^b.monkish,mon.vhal,
monastic, cenobitic(.<il); »cS S-fjcn mo-
uachism. {eontp. shaT«ling.\
3)li<nitllcin i-^-) H ®h. little monk, I
IHiinttiS'..., monii)S-...c'...1 in sW'tonj"" :
~flniliffr ^ m meadow-rue (r*o!i rtiiiw
/fnruml; /vattig n. monkish, monachal; r-^
ianitf— ^brut; .^,bogCll O m tup. monk
(-sheet); ^brutfi.s. set of monk.s. monkish
crew; ,»,fifft>» monkish ieal;~flltf /oi-h.
»si>^-iosof duck (.^Mii* wo'itrtcArt); /wfciltblift)
(1, antimonachal; 'vgailn O iw nrcJi. —
l^bi^t-aiintl; <„^rjiillgiiii» h dungeon of a
moua,stery; n^titt m orn.: a) cinereous
(,'r ash-)vulture ( VuUtir monicktis) ; h) =
(Siicr-IJuiii; ~flfifl iii monkish (,ir mo-
nastic) spirit; .^fltltlirinHiftit ;" monkish
learning, monastic erudition; ;N.^cliitibr n
monastic vow; eed. bic brci mcicnllifticu ^g.
pi. the three essential vows; >^gtf(t|id|tr f
monastic history; <U|cfrt)mrif| m — ^brnt;
.^gruianb n monkish garment; ^gr]ii(tlt »
= ,bvui;~griiSiitii(ff;"i)rM. = i'loit-menil);
<«.fa(i|l( f: a) (friar's) cowl, monk's hood;
mil c-r ,t. bcllci^ct cowled ;b(v, I. btroubm
to uncowl; h) ^: 1. (aii(iijut) friar's cap,
,1acob's- chariot {Aevm'lKm aapr'UM];
;.'. friar's cowl (Amm .ytiixi'rum] ; S. ».
Ulrtlif 1; cl ri). » spocies of «rk-sl>oll [Cu-
eullata ccHCamfra'la); .^.fapprU'inUdfrl m
anuf. cowl-muscle^ C7 cucuilaris; ,^.fl1pll)r
/= .vlappc; ~fir|(i)t * C- *la[cHtiv'ibf ;
~rii)|)cr n monastery; ..wfolbcn G> m
plungerl-luicket, -lilt, or piston), plum-
plant; ^felb(ii(iitinpr K Z' plunger-pump
or -lift, pluugiug-lift; ,N.(ilpf <i m i^ Ui'liicu-
]obn h; ~(i:aii( ^ f lanuginous hor.'ie.thistle
((^i'lviuw trioiihtinim]; /wfutte f cowl,
frock, a. kirtle; obuc ~f. uncowlod, un-
frocked ; bi( »(. (lulcticn to turn monk ; bic
,1. ablcgcn to uncowl; bcr «f. btrniibcn to
unfrock; n,Iat(ill n monk- (or monkish)
Latin; ~I(bciI h monkish (or monastic)
life; ix^vrbcn m monastic (or religious)
order; ^pftffcr ^ hi ^ ftdijdi-biinni; ~-
(iluttr /'monk's tonsure; <^rl|iihiirbrr <» hi :
a) — Oiarltn-iimpjcr: h) (jitl|d)fr) »v6. -^
'Jllpcn-iimlijcr; .^rebbf/'«o.monksoal,sea-
nuink (^I'ltor/iy'Ht-AiM) ; ^fdjlrtg O hi tt/p.
pulling of monks; -.w|(l)vifl /: a) writing
of a monk ; h) O lyp. (jciM*t SiStili) black-
letter; ~jit|liinti HI iii-ii, — 'rrcitlc; .vflnn
O III ai\7i. (6^61 tinit fflcflatirtd rood-loft;
~ftO)lb HI monachism, monkhooil;>vtrail|t
/ monastic habit ; <^trrilicil n citntp.
monkishness; ..,<lii)grl m loiii. iiu|)rtilif(|)cc
^d. monk- or fiiar-bird, leatherhc.^d, poor
soldier ( riti^iiiforAy'HcAM* i-orHi.-wf.i'/Mjil ; is**
DOlf H — .Sxut ; .^nirjtll n monasticism,
monachism, canohilisni, monkhood; ,v'
limrj ^ f' — %xn\t 1 ; ~icllt / monk's (or
I'riar'sl cell; ~jii(l|t/ monastic discipline.
")Jli)iid|(Mluiu i«-) H W ». p/. - 'Bii^ndiS'
lin'iiu. Icharactcr, monasticism. \
■J)tiiil(1iStiimlii1|(fil c'-"- )/'i!i» monastic)
'JDU'llb (-) L<il)b. Hi.iHol HI ® 1. moon,
poet. Luna, Seleno, Cynthia, Uie Cynthiau
queen, Diana, Phwbe; abnctrntnixt ..
waning (or decrescent) moon ; bcr ^ ifl im
Wbucbuun, btr ^ niinint ab the moon is on
the wane or is waning ; bulbcr .„ ciiescent;
ntucr ;^ f. 'KcH-monb; OoDtr n, full moon;
bci ^ ij) toU the moon is full, it is full
moon ; juncbincnbcr ^increase of the moon,
crescent (or w.axing) mcwn; ber ^ iji im
Sucbincn, btr ^ itimmt ju tlie moon is
on the increase, in (her) crescent, or
waxing ; bet „, ift f'lllcliSrmig the moon is
in her horns; bcr » bat grbuSftc the moon
is in her perigee; itjic* ilc^tc*) i-itrtel >««
vCS first quarter or prime (last quarter
or wane) of the moon; bcr ^ tritt in cm
n(uc$ 'i^icrtcl the moon is in a new quarter,
S the moon quartors; bet «. (ibcint tho
moon is shining, it is moonlight; auf
(liber, unfctl bcni » btnnbliiti lunar (supra-
lunar, sublunar) ; ben , betreffcnb. Bom »f
bccinfiufet O lunar; Bom ^ beiiienen rt. cr-
leuebtet moon-lit or-light(edl, moonshiny;
^'.17. : gcijcn bcii ,., bcOcn, ben ^ enbcDen (eta,
nS^iij (4tar*'n) to bark at the moon; Had)
bem -c gveifeu (UnttttitHrH KrUer) to cry
for the moon; ben ^ om belltu Sdgc luiben
to look for the moon in broad daylight;
tommen Sic anS ^cm ...? (bai irifitn Ex i:i*t<)
when> do you come from'?; ein i^od) in ben
^ bebren {\mn «iSuHjtt» tut»fn«nt«) f to
shoot the moon, to go hetwecii the moon
and the milkman ; bcr <Uiaim im .^ (au4
fiff. ciiral u«l «ait| SrimtHl tlie man in the
moon; j. fo incnii) (cnnen nut ben Viann im
». to he an ut tor str.inger to a p. ; /wet. din
nntev bem ivertiiclnben ^ here below, inider
the sun, in this fretful life. — 2. (Stabtal
cmtl eiamttn) satellite; bic ^cp/.bcJSulnlet
the satellites of Jupiter. — 3. p'fl. (jrf.
^cn) month (— %enat). — 4.viciib-S(iili*<l:
a) ^ /if. hiilber , moon, half-moon, demi-
lune, lunette; li) O OitMni: (;i«tl<fral«i(
SSilltt) moon-knil'e, round knife; tBi),tiiiirtt :
(Sattcl C"'"!") lunette; c)>HiifA.(r.'n5»til|.
^f,lln ein;if'41C'1fnf ^xim, /.h'mm.'.i 7fi^v>o'civi/i«)
lune, O lunule. — 5. fig. — iSUi^c,
JNoiib-..., inonb-...! -...tin s<ijii : ~attub m
moonlight evening; /wiil|nlilt|<i. inoonliko,
moouisli (rgi. ^(ittigl; .%.arttg <>. 07 lunar;
iwaufgmig IH mootuise; rwailgt n: a) tW,
(M «hT»fii) moon-eye; b) ait. (WrfrMwlniB,
i*nt*t) creeping-stone, ^3 nerite(.V«i'(.i);
^iillgign.: a) moon-eyed; hi moon-Hind;
.^ba^n f ast. moon's (or lunar) orbit; ~'
btilirr ^ HI C7 lunuhuia; .^brgliilljt i>.
moonlit; ^bejliiitjle ^Siiuhernddll (Tikok)
moonlit magic niglil ; ...tirin n nxal. lunar
bone, 0> lunare; ^b(|it|rriticnb n. O se-
lenographic; ^bfjdircibcr im 07 seleno-
graphei; ^btfrt)rcililing /.^ selenography;
' ^brlnolinrriini .<. lunarian : ~hli(( m iwrt.
glimp.se of the moon; <».tllt^^ ci. ivf ($(crt)
I moou-oyed or -blind; ^blinblicit / iW,
I moon-blindness; ~blumc * /' — ?)iiccd;
' ~tl|flu8 III ast. lunar cycle, Metonic cycle
I of the moon; 'wbtfloilj ■!■ /' lunar; c-e ^b.
' (iu!red]nen to work a lunar; -vrliattr /
ii.<f.iuonthly(or menstrual) epact ; -..fuill-
frnut V » - ^rante; ^ftnitfrniii / n.«f.
eclipse of the moon, lunar eclipso ; piivtienc
^f. partial eclipse of the moon; ~|iiit| ih
iehtli. j.^philtfild); ~(Iiiitlt/— ^oberfliidje;
' <vflf(f(cn)Hi; a)ii.<f.(lHnar)macula; b\*Hl.
hulY-tip (/'A.i'Vni bu<^'t^'ilti); ^flrifig rt.
with cresceut-sliapod spots; ~|lllft in I'ff.
— ^I)linbl)cit; ~fi'l'ini(l n. moon-sliapod,
mooned, moony, -."7 hiniforni, lunated; ^
lunulate; .^.fiu'irticr »i -3 lunarian, lu-
narist; ~iitbirflr h: a) ii.s/. mountains />/.
of the moon; bl flfoiii: (Olrtta) l.nnar
Mountains ;>/. ; ~glailj hi splendour of the
moon ; ...glaSO h aiaf MdttRl : crown.glass.
« ffiifjtMldjait; © SeiJinir; X I'erflbau; Ji ?)!ilitfiv; «I. Warine; « l^flanje; • ^mibel; >• ^ojl; fli (iijenbab"; <t ^Jiufif (!■ •■ IX).
( 1487 )
r{}T'rt«S- .— 2liOttt(HlJ§-.«] Snbrtantire Verbs are only giTen, if not translated by act (or action) of
,.lng.
I, -), hullion; ~fllei(f)lin9 f
„ ,>is; ~B6ltin/'tSB. mijlh.
J viitliia; ~ifn o. moon-lit,
n.uuu :i^li::J. Miooiiy; ~^of m Q> lunar
halo; ~goriifSftt m ent. luimrheadcd
dung-beetle (Coprit luna'ria); ^jal)r n (con
154 1«jt« • eiunbtn) lunar year; ~fo|tt m
*nl. — «t)orniattt; ~folb n phytiol. n. fig.
moon-caif (ejl. Molt'); ~tax\tfaat. map
of the moon, moon-cbart, O aeleno-
praphic(al) chart, selenograph; ~(eniiet
»i ast. O sclenofrapher; ~flfe ^ m moon-
trefoil, treemcdic (ileiica'goarho'na); ~<
fnotm m asl. lunar node; obfltigtnber
(auifltigcnbtr) Jnottn ascending (des-
cending! node; ~rorn * n = ~\amt; ~>
rranf^tit f path. - ~iud)l; ^fraut * n:
a) T^- ^Biolt; b) roKB ^1. = ©olb-lteflc; ~-
rugfl f (orb of the) moon; ~fult m wor-
ship of the moon; ~fuilbe fa»t. ® seleno-
graphy; bit ~f. belr. O selenographical,
selenological; ~lfluf m moon's course,
lunar revolution; ~lilt|t n light of the
moon, moonlight, moonshine; <vlo8 a.:
a) moonless, without a satellite; b) not
illumined by the moon; .^.mill^ fmin. =
Sftg-mild); -vtiionat m lunar (or moon-)
month; pcriobijdjtr (itjnobijditr) ^m. pe-
riodic (synodii) lunar month; .^nilf^t f
moonliglitnight; ~obetflii(^e f ast. sur-
face (or disk) of the moon; !B(|(f|Teibting
btt »o. IQ selenotopography; ~ob « to
selenod; <vpl)a|ni flpl. ast. phases of the
moon; ~(plntt)fifrt)m 1W1//1.: a)(eonntnfil4)
moon-fish, niolelmt, mola (Onhagori' ac^is
molo); b) (att eilhtM*) moon-fish yvomer
Mlilie'nnis); c) Ultt GlSifct) moon-fish, look-
down, dollar-fish, moon-eye {Sele'ne to-
latr) ■ .^railte ^ f moonwort, moon-fern,
(northern) grape-forn, lunary [Boiiy'chium
lunarin) ; ^refltllbogtll m lunar rainbow ;
/wfatne ^ m moon -seed [Memspermum
palma'tum); ^jnnitn'nrtig ^ a. 10 meni-
spermaceous ; ~failltnRCloiil^8 ^ n (In DB-
3nbUn) O giilancha; ^jd|ntttnm shadow of
the moon; ~|il)cttic f disk of the moon;
~|t>|(in m: a) light of the moon, moon-
light; beim ^j^ein by moonlight; eS iP
(heller) ~|d)tin it is (bright) moonlight,
the moon shines (bright|lyl); o^ne ~idbein
moonless ; b) F fiir- - Slo^e ; .^fdjeingiKf er,
~fi4einfd|U>iinntr m mooner, romantic
(or fantastic) lover; >vf(^einlet m (iOetiitti
ton nSitlli^rn KfltarveT^nAcn in 3ilanb) moon-
lighter ; ~f(4rintr(i6eil n AunMowbelling;
>N/|it)lang( f 10. colubriform snake; ~'
fi41ang(ii'artiga.2o.<2;scytaline;~{[^iieife
f 10. : a) = ^Quge b ; b) = S(xti\tU\i)ntit b ;
<«'f(gtl >t n moon-sail or -raker; >^firf|cl
f crescent; /v/jidjcljiirmig a. crescent-
shaped, phyt. unb math. O meniscal,
meniscoid(al); J- rockered; ^fonnenja^t
II oaMunisolar year ; ~(oiinttljirfcl m ast.
lunisolar circle; >%.flaf)( ® m Stt48Itiii:
moon-steel, half-moon, crescent; ~ftein
m min. moon-stone, resplendent felspar,
O adularia; ~)lra^Im moon-beam; ^fuiftt
f path, lunar (or moon-)madness, som-
nambulism, sleep- or night-walking; ^n-
faO Don ,f. moonflaw ; ~f lid^tig a. : a) path.
moonstricken , moonstruck, walking in
one's sleep, smitten with lunacy, sleep- or
night-walking.somnambular; 4iii<lti9 iein
to pick straws like a madman; b) vet. =
~blinb; ~(ii(^tigt(t) ». somnambulist,
sleep- ornight-ivalker, Fmooner; n<fiid)tig>
feit f path. = ^|u(tit; ~tQfeI f lunar
table; ~tag m day of the moon, lunar
day; ^toubf f orn. = gfebcfjufe; ~Ul)r f
moon- or night-dial, lunar (or nocturnal)
dial; .vli^itunft f att. iO sciagraphy,
sciography; .vumlauf m revolution of the
moon; ~ungIeiiftf|ttltnf/p'.o»/. evections ;
~i)fil<ien * n, ~i>«il * f=~w\t; ~«iiertri
» quarter (of the moon) ; ~Biolt * ^lunary
(t««aVio); tinja^rige ~B. honesty, satin-
flower (t.o'nnua); jpifeitudjiigt ~». peren-
nial honesty i.1.. rtdim'm); jlreijplirige ~V.
money- or penny-flower (L. bit'xnis); ~-
Vogtl m ent. = -Mltn) b; ~H)Bnbcl m,
^nonbrlung f, ~ltiti^|el m ast. change
(or phases pi.) of the moon, lunation;
mir ^abcn ^itiedjftl it is the change of the
moon, the moon changes; ~lncnbt f ast.
\ lunistice; ~«ontbigfeit f asl. 7i seleno-
tropism; ~)in|ftl ttilpl. (monolliSe 3>nltn)
monthly intcrist so.; ~)irjcl m = ~cii(lul.
iUiiinbditn (-") Ifflonb] n @b. 1. little
moon, (witn) moonet. — 2. = §6rnd)eu 2.
_ 3. malh. ~ bc§ JQippo'tratc? = 3)ionb 4c.
— 4. ent. : a) a siipcies of geometer {Sele tiia
mutiaria); b) = ?)JJonb-flt(f(cn) h.
nionbtn (-") rla. u. ficft ~ vlrefl. @b.
1. (tnnb inKtin) to round; gemonbct =
monbig. - 2. \ p* ~ (»9l- P* fonnen) to
lie in the moonlight. (f. Dioiib-...!
SBonben...., aRonbeS.... (-"...) in Sflan)
monbig (-") a. ^b. 1. (mit e-m ^albmonb)
wearing a crescent. — 2. in Sflan : ein-,
jIDci- !C. ~ with one, two, &c. satellite(s).
aJiiinblcin (--) n @b. = Won»d)cn.
nionbltd) \ (-") a. ®b. 1. m lunar,
lunary; bti bet ~en ^eHe in bright moon-
shine, themoon shining hright(ly). — 2. =
monallid). — 3. = monb-formig.
SRoner O ("-) n ©a., SKonete (O {"-'')
f® (nitbtiafitt Crjanismus) moner, moneron,
pi. monera, monerozoa; ^en-fiirpet m
body of monera.
iBlonttcn F(--'',-'") UQpl. ® money, F
tin «9.,»/.mopusses, shiners, rivets/;;., oof,
brass, rhino .tfl'.;^^. to be flush of cash, to
hare tin or the mopusses; inie ftcljl'S mit
beinen ~'r' si. how are you off for corks?
ajlongole (-'-") m @, SJlonBOlin (--")
f ® Mongol{ian), Mogul; in~n'nrtig a.
Mongol(i)oid; ajlongolei {-'--) npr.f. @
Mongolia; iDiongolentum (-'-—) n ® a.pl.
the Mongols pi.
niongoliji^ (--") o. ®b. Mongol, Mon-
golian, Mongolic, Mogul; .^e ®cpcbt§'
bilbniig Mougol(i)oid cast of features; ^e
iHolie llongolian race; .^t Spta(be Mon-
golian; .^et SCpiiS Mongolic (or ...ian) type.
monieren ("-") [It.] vja. @a. 1. al \
(6ina4ciittietn) to inform of; b) (oeimttttn)
to note. — 2. (lakrtn) to blame, (irilifittin)
to criticise, to censure, (einnaifc ctitbtn) to
object (make, or raise objections) to.
monig t (-") [OToii] a. (&b. = monntliift.
ini)mg\(-")15)lon]a. i&b. = moiib'bliiib.
fflJoniSmuS cj (-^-) [grdi.] m @ in.pl.)
phis. (oM<.S)uaIi§mu8) monism; iiioniftiidl
(uiu) a ^1). monistic(al).
SBJonitor (-"") [It.] m @ 1. (Stlnnmt,
Sllotntt) monitor. — 2. zo. monitor(-lizard)
iSTo'nitor). — 3, si/ (a. "^^^^ @) (lutm|?aniet>
I4ifl) monitor. [monitory.l
monitotilc^ (-"-") a. @b. monitorial,/
SDionitorium (-"->'") n ® monition,
(letter of) admonition, reminder.
SRonitum (-"-) [It.] « ® warning, ad-
monition, (lOirniie) censure.
SDliint \ (•')[mnbb. menA-(e) giW-oltti ; Hal-
!01inf] m ® =91erj. [(Jasio'ne moiita'na).\
!(ni)nft*(''")/'®sheep's.bit or -scabious)
■•* iDlono'..., mono'... © (''"...) [gtii.]
mono... (= villein-..., (Sin-...). — aiai. ou*
M. I. Ichm. chloracetic acid.i
a«ono(f|Iot'firigfaute«7 (''"{-•"--") Z'®/
Snonodjorb i (>'"-') n ® monochord,
unichord, sonometer, harmonometer,
tonemeasuier, magadis; (Mm ttlabicr'
flimmtn) chronometer.
iBloilotle ("niS'fl) [fr.] n ® (single) eye-
glass, monoi-le, Fquiz, quizzing-glass.
iDlmiogamic 5; ("""-) f ® monogamy;
inonogamijd) (""-") a. &h. monogamoK*,
...ian, ...ic, ...istic; monoaomiidx I'flauK
monogam, pi, monogamia; !Dtanogamift
(v.uuij „, ,g| nionogamist.
SRonogramni ("■''') n ® monogram; ~'
patlier n initialled paper. [graph(y).\
SBloiiogroliljie O {^•'"\')f ® mono-/
monogt)ni)d) m ^ ("--i") o. 6ib. mono-
gynian ; ~e iPflanjen pi. monogynia.
monoflinijd) a (""-") a. @b. cryst.
monoclin('c, ...ous.
iBloiiofottilfboiie «7 * (" -") f ®
monocotyledon, p^ ...es; inonofatt|bel(b0'
nifl^ a. i^b. monocotylcdonous.
SJlonoIog (-"-) m ® thea. rhet. mono-
logue, (6tI6Ratfpr54) soliloquy; ^^oltcU BOH
.^en monology; j. bereincn ^ipnrfit mono-
logist, soliloquist; monologijrf) (""-") a. ^
i^b. in monologue form, soliloquising; i
moiiologirieten (""-"■'>') v\n. (^.) Sia. to \
soliloquise.
Snoiiomane to (""-t") m @, ...in f @
path, monomaniac ; 9)toiIoma)lit (— -) f ,,
® monomania. [monome, monomial. | j
2non(on)i)m ta ("I")') n ® math.\ I
imoiiop^yrtt ta ("-[--) Ml//)/. ® rd.
Monophysite; moilopi|t)ritiid) (--'(-->') a.
@<b. MonophysitiVoi, ...e. 1
JDlonopot (""-) rt ® monopoly, sole j
trade, (ouSI41it6ii4t9 BotrtW) (exclusive) 1
privilege; ~ auf et. monopoly on s.th.; cin
.^ au§beutenbe (Sejellidiaft F monopoly;
Snbobcr cintS ...% sole trader; in^ijierfli
("" — -^) v\a. ft,a. (el.) to monopolise; (i.)
to grant a monopoly to a p.; ^./ifierer
(""-"-") m @a. engrosser; ^ifiecilltg
(---"-") f® monopolisation; ,%/i|l (""-'')
m ® monopolist, monopoliser.
SBlonotl)ciainu8 O (^•.■-i^) m @ (o.pZ.)
rel. monotheism; iBloilot^eift ("--'') m ®
monotheist; moiiottieiftifi^ (w-i-) a.
®b. monotheistic.
ntonoton (''"-) a. @ib. = eintSnig.
3Bonroe.2!oftrin ("re---') f ® Monroe
doctrine ((. M. I).
ajlonjoon (-(u'lt) = TOonJun.
gjjonftcp... («"...) l(r.] in Sffan: ^fonjtrt
n monster concert; ^petition /'monster
petition ; -vjiroiefj »i gigantic lawsuit.
aUonftrona ("'') f @ rel. monstrance,
pyx, ciborium, expositorium, ostensory,
custodia; ^Iiisitellung ber ~ ostension.
anonl'fvf.... («fet'r...) f. moiiftet"...
monfttiis ("-) [It.] a. ^b. (unarteuii)
monstrous, (oniiSSial scandalous; Ann*, ir-
regular, [n. (It.) lusus nature.)
ilRonflrofitiit ("-^-) { ® monstrosity,/
anoilftniin (-'-) [It.] n ® monster, pro-
digy; was jiir ein.^! what a fright or sight!
iKoiifiin ("-) [arab.] m ®, Jiso. 0. @
(an* Stii beS ~s) monsoon.
ffllontog (-"ob. --) [af)b. manetaci, OToil
n. Sag] 1/1 ® Monday ; bloucr ~ f. blau 5 b ;
erficr ~ naib ben gferien Black Monday; ^
Bor gnfinQdjt Shrove (or blue) Monday; ~
in ber goftcmooitc Saint Monday ; uQctjften
^ next Monday, Monday next; ~flber 8
(14) Sage (this) Monday week (fortnight);
(be§) ,Ji on Mondays, every Monday; eiueS
Ji on (or of) a Monday, one Monday.
montage© (m6n't5'-Q=) [jr.] Z'® (stuf.
fliHuna btt SRaiiSinen) mounting, fitting-up.
montiigia (--") a. %\>. (happening)
on a Monday, on Mondays.
montaglici) (--") o. i&b. taking place
every Monday; uujere .^en 3ufammeif
lOiifte pi. our Monday meetings.
aiiontogg.... (-■^... tt. --...) in Sdan; ~.
nuSgnbc f eintt Sri'una Monday edition or
Signs (I
• pnelX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; T flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); /+ incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 1438 )
The Signs, AlbreTiations and dct.Obs.(® — ®)are explained at thebeginning of this book. [U^lOntdU^o.'U/lOllUo.l
issue of a (news)paper; >v{ieii(t)tt tnlpl. Mon-
day reports ; ~i)oft /'Monday's poster mail;
^ffimmimg f t^o. = fiatsen-jommer.
iWontaii.... © I"-...) in anan: ~in&uftrie
fminiug industry ;~probuttcn//)/. mining
produce «(/.; ~ftnti|'tit f mining statistics
(»g. n.pl); ~loette ® ml pi. mining shares ;
et moit in ^tocrten he dabbles in mining
shares.
anontbtoii: (m6n'bls'n«) [fr.] npi: m.
inv. {fjen. a. «.§) gfogr. Mont Blanc.
SDioilt 6ciliS (uiSn'-B'ni'l npr. m. inv.
geogr. Mont Cenis; ^-iUimcl m Mont
Cenis tunnel.
SDlOlltC {■^^) [it.] m inv. eon ilal. fflerstn,
l8..vi)!o(Q Monte Rosa; .,,$incio (Ipr. .-pin-
tjif; fus<I in fom) Pincian Hill.
Slloiitctdii f'"'!-) "p»-. iHi'. f. CapuUtti.
SPlmiteiicijriner [>'"--") [Dioiitenc'gro,
gOtfltnluni b;t Sol(aii.{liiKinfel) m @a., ~ilt
f® moiitencgvinlfd) (""--")o. igb. ^reoi/f.
Montenegrine. [engine-fitter.)
SBotiteut Q (msn'-tc'r) m ® unb @(
SReiifaolfterc (m5n"'(-)--) [fr.] f ®
air-balloon, montfrolfier.
tnonticren ("-") [fr.] I vja. @a. 1. ©
to mount; e-n SiQiiuinten ^ (fan™) to
monnt (or set) a diamond; mach. eiue
3)}o)4inE .^ (aufiieatn) to fit up (erect, or
adjust) an engine. — 2. X cine fionone .„
(einltaen) to mount a gun; SoIbQten .,. (auS.
rtfltn) to equip soldieis; fiooatterie .v to
mount horse or cavalry, to proTide cavalry
with horses or mounts. — 3.^1•Ei^ ScSiff .v
(Stmanntn) to man (or O'juipla ship. - II iBt-x.
n ®c.u.i!)lontittung/;@ 4. mounting-, fit-
tingup, erection; equipment; manning.-
5. Xnui Dlontieniiicj (WuStuiiunaiatainflontt)
clothing, outfit; uniform, regimentals/;/.;
iUlontierung u.lUrmQtiir accoutrements jo/.
iBiimticrmigS.... X (^-"...l in Sflan: ~-
bepot «, ~famnicr f stores pi. (or depot)
of accoutrements or of army-clotliing;
~foilb8 mlpL, ~9cltiet nipl. outfittin^'-
fund sg. ; <N,ftiicfe nlpl. (soldier's) uniforms
or regimentals, mountings; /vtoeiffiatt f
fitting-shop.
ffllontniifd) (•»") (. ajionb-mil*.
SnoiltiolBOtfl^ (>-"»-) [fr.] n ® (Snrj
bti OtaltiniaB) Mont Salvage.
TOoiitur (-'-) [fr.] f @ 1. X soldier's
clothing, regimentals pi. — 2. (ton St'
biinien) = Ciuree; fig. (fatb.) grinpfel pi. in
let ~ (64alt, ^tit) potatoes with their
skins (or jackets) on. — 3. © ^itrOilenma*. :
frame of wig.
Sloiltuf... ("■^...) f. TOontiening?....
SDlomiment (— ■') [It.] n % monument.
nwitumciital (— "-) [fr.] a. igb. monu-
mental ; !Bt.^>bnu m monumental structure
(building, or edifice).
jDlonumeiitcn'... (—"■''...) in Sl-iean: ~'
tiiinuuet m/p/. (Seuue) ruins of monu-
ments.
Sllaoga'f))inner (^".■S") m @a. ent.
a species of bombyx resembling the emperor
moth \Saturnia assame'nsis).
!DlOI)t(-!) [oltfaiSf. mdi; ot)b. nnwr] n ®
{pJ. biitt. 0. ®j : illijte) (6eibia) moor, (matWia)
marsh(es pi.}, fen, (fumiifia) swamp, bog,
quagmire, (motaftia) morass, (moona) moss;
im .V lDQd)(£nb growing on a moor, moorish,
marshy, swampy, fenny; ral. 5B!orQ[l.
IRaoT-..., moot'... (-...) inSfign: ~anl m
ichih. fen-eel; ^opfcl * m = ieitter=apfct;
~attig n. swampy, fenny, boggy; ~bat> n
(a. med.) mud-bath ; ,^becrc ^ /' = ^h'ibel'
beete; ~bin|e * f: a) deer('s)-hair (Scirpua
caespiio'sus); b) star-grass {Bhifnchosporay,
'vbirfe ^ f a species of birch [Be'tula j)K-
he'icens); .N/bobetl m marshy soil or ground ;
-vbtauilfo^Ic /' = .^tol)le; .vbteillttu « ag>:
burning of heath (or peat) for manure;
~bttmitt m dike (or dam) through a marsh
or ten; ^twUforn. sea-duck (fuHx, Fiilr'-
gula); ^erbc/bog-earth, peaty soil ; ~funb
m objects pi. found in a bog or fen; ~>
gcgenb f, ~grunb m = .^lonb; ~groben m
slake; ~9rililbEl/'i<;A<;i. = ®(i)lamm-bti6'
let; ~^al)U m orn. gorcock, garcock, tal.
.^but)n ; ~ficibe f : a) heath on (or of) moor-
land; b) #: l.wild rosemary, rosemary-
moorwort (Aniro meda poUfo'lia); 2. cross,
leafed heath (Eri'ca (e'(ra!/:r);~^etbelbecte
^ /'bog-(bil)berry or -whortleberry (Facei'-
nium itUgino'sum); -x/^etiHe f o»"H. gorhen
(cat. ~f)0&n); ~5'rfe k f durra, African
(Egyptian, or Indian) millet, sugar-millet
[Sorghum vidga' re)', f^^Ul)n n orn, heath- or
moor-fowl, moor-game, Scotch ptarmigan
[Lago'pus sco'iicus) ; rAa\i,t f zo. meerkat
{Cyni'ctis peniciUa'ta) ; fsAoifU f tnin. moor-
coal, trapezoidal coal; ~fommifrion /'com-
mission superintending the cultivation of
moors; .^.fiinig ^ m = Caufe»trout a; ~'
fllltur f cultivation of moors; ^lanb n:
a) moor(land) (oal. iDJoor) ; b) marshy (or
fenny) soil; ~Iaugc /'marsh-lye; ~mctfef
orn. = 3umpf>mtife; ~rnui5 m dust-haze;
~ro*lHnttlI ^ m = SPorji; ~falj n (tonjen'
irittie .vlouat) marsh-salt; /^ftljnecftu^tt n
orn. = .^^u^n; ~!d)nH)fc/'o»«. = Sumpf-
fcbuebtc; ~ieibe ^ f = SaumiooHen-gthS;
/x/finift ^ f Ql rhynchospora; .^ftein m
moor-stone; «..tei(^ m pond (or pool) in a
fen-country; ~forfm moor-peat; .^/tKili^tn
^ n bog-violet {Vi'ola uligino'sa); /vbogpl m
= SlSB'buhn ; ~>'09el pi. hunt, moor-game
sg.; ~ninficr n peat-water; ~ltieibc ^ f =
(jitl.loeibe; ~n)efEn« (everything that con-
cerns) the moors (bogs, fens, or marshes).
nioori9(-")o.®b.boggy, fenny, marshy,
quaggy, quagmiry, moory, moorish, quaky.
SJIoorilig i (mit'-aln') [m mtiblb. maren,
meren fiftbinbtn] f @ mooring; ^%-io\t f
mooring-buoy; ~S»fctte f chain-moorin?s
pi.; ~8"ring m mooring-ring; /vS'fi^cifcl
m mooring-shackle or -swivel.
iPJooS* ? (-) [aii'H. mosVlnnS, Biooi] n ®
moss ; ttuf Sdumen itiaibftniieS ^ tree-moss ;
auf !II}oo[en lebenb !0 muscicole; foffiltS ^
C7 muscite; itIo»bif(^E§ .%, carrag(h)een-
moss [Fitcus irla'ndicits); i^tdubifdjE^ ^ Ice-
land moss (Cetra'ria isla'ndica); fpaniftt|E§ .,
Spanish (long, or black) moss, tree-beard,
old-man's-beard, lougbeard, barba Hispa-
Uica {Tilla'ndsia usf:eo'i'des); 2et)rc tlOtl bell
3)Joofen iH bryology, muscology; prvb.
ein roacubEr Stein fE^t fein ~ on a rolling
stone gathers no moss.
3Jloo3'^ P (-) [tolWeljd)i«es», mens; auB
^Ebt.?] n inv. ((Btib) cash, F tin, si. mo-
pusses pi.; ual- on* OTonctElt.
3noo«=..., 1II008>... (-...) in Sllan: ~ai^at
m m!H. moss-agate, morha-stone; ^x^a^n*
lit^, ~arti9 a. (au4 ^) moss-like, mossy,
<37 muscoid, musciform; .%.billl( f mossy
bank, moss-grown seat; ~b<ir »i so. =
Sot 1 ; ~bott ^ m 137 bryopogon; <vbEbE((t,
/^.-bBIBOdifen a. moss-clad or -grown; ~'
bcEtc ^ f: a) fcbumrjE ~b. = Sffcn-beerEa;
bl cranberry, marshwort [Vacci'nium oxy-
coccus); c) = 4>eiScl'b£Ere; ~biltfe^/' moss-
rush, stool-bent {Juncus squarro sus) ; *%.■
bitter n chm. Co lichenin(e); ~blEi 0 n
6iitttni»<tl : lead-moss, moss of lead; ,%.•
blitttcr^ill ^ in a species of agaric [Aga'ri-
cus hypm'rum); ~bluine ^ f : a) = fiut)=
blume a; b) lO chrysanthemum; ~biid)fe ?
f urn, iO theca, pyxis, pyxidium ; SJcrfel b£t
.^b. 07 opercle, operculum, tympanum; Cie
.vbiichfcn betr. <37 thecal ; ~bii(^fc»tragEt ^
m ia thecaphore; ~eilfe f orn. = !II!oof
cute; ~fant ^ m 1j selaginella; ~fcbcr ^
f round-headed cotton-grass (Erio'phorum
capiia'ium); .N/forflf|Er ^ m it bryologist,
niuscologist; ^galletfe * f= iSl'anbifd)£§
5)ioo§ (|ii(! Wool'); ^gegeiib f mossy
district; ^.glotfc ^ f twin-flower (Linnae'a
borea'iis) ; .%,grou a. = ottetS-gran ; ^gtiilt
M paint, moss-green (mixture of chrome-
yellow and Parisian blue) ; ^^aube ? f veil;
niit einer .^boube to velate, calyptrate;
~^aubEiif6rmi9 a. «7 calvptriform ; ~.
^cibelbcere ^ f = !D}oor-VibElbe£re; ~'
Jummet f ent. carder(-bee|, carding-hee
{Bombus musco'rtim); -vfap))e ^ f=^^a\lbt;
.^fopfel « r = .vbQdife; ^Mii ^ m O
perichffitium, perichate, perichete; }um.v'
(Elcb gel)iiri9 47 perichstial ; .vteiiner m =
...forjier; n..fn(bcl ? ma species or pearlwort
{Sagi'na brt/oi'des); .^..f O^It f = 5[lloOftobtc ;
.sitoiaUcil flpl.zo. Obryozoans, polyzoa;
lltbil linjilnc Xititm) O bryozoan; @iuDPE
tion .vtorotlEit i37 polyzoary, ...ium; jU"
famraEngcfefete .^foralie <27 (ft.) polypier;
~fro^er m agr. moss-raker or -scraper;
~tii^ f orn. = SRohr-bommel; ~funbe f«7
muscology, bryology; bic ~tunbE bEtreffEiib
O muscological, bryological; ~fuplif f f
[iDJool*] = (bElb-Iafien ; ~Ioger « mossy
couch; ~Ifl)te f = .^fuube; ~od)8 m orn.
= Motr-bommel ; ^polqpcn mlpl. zo. = .^•
forotlen; .^teifterm orn. = SRo^r-bomrael;
~tofe ^ f moss-rose, mossy-rose (Jfosa mus.
co'sa); -^fammlung f collection of mosses;
~fi^ncife f zo. = .^((broube; ~frfiiiepfe f
orn. = Sumpf-fd)nepje; ~f(^ofolnbt f
chocolate with Iceland moss ; ,^..fd)taube f
zo, a species of chrysalis shell {Pupa mus-
co'rum); rviptUt ^ f mountain-chickweed
{Moehri'ngia tnusco'sa); /\/^dxtt f chtn. i27
lichenin(e); ~fteill)ie( ? m O podetium,
surculus; /.wtange ^ mlpl, tu characese; ~"
teflpid) m fig. carpet of moss; r^tfjtt m
(Freiligrath) infusion of Iceland moss;
~tiEr, /vtictdien n zo. moss-animal(cule),
-coral, or -polyp, <& coralloid(al), coral-
linoid, polyzoOn, bryozoSn; ju ben .^•
titrcbEn gehorig ® polyzoai, ...an, bryozoan,
podostomatous; /vforf m peat, turf; ~"
iibetjugm moss-covering; ^Ulllfjionntno.
moss-clad; ~iirne ^ f = .^buibfe; .^wei^e
f orn. marsh-harrier [Circus rufus); .v
tublber tnjpl. orn. birds which build a vaulted
nest with moss ; ^WoUc # fvery fine wool ;
-vlDUl^? m mossy growth. [moofen.\
moofen S (-") vjn. (fn) ®c. = be- 1
moofig, fail t mooridit (-") a. ®b.
1. mossy; .^e Sej(6affeiil)Eit mossiness,
muscosity. — 2. \ = moorig.
iDlooSling * (-'') m ® = SSrnling.
<Dlo)fpt prove. (''-) [cat. SDJopS] f ® =
Obr-feigt. [= TOopS 1.1
mopptl iinbjjpcl, mopptx (■'>') m @a./
iDlOpS (■*) [ejl. engl. mop u. OTuff *] m ®
1. pug(-dog), mops {Cania frica'tor); f. a.
langroeilen II. — 2. F fig. (summtoM)
stupid fellow, blockhead, dunce, (Mun:-
lopl) grumbler. — 3. FTOopfe pi. = @elb;
bfb. @oIb=miJpfe Ftin, mopusses, yellow-
birds pi. — 4. F= Moll-mop?.
SBiopS.... ("...) in Sflan: ~flebcrnittti? f
zo. barbastel(le) [Fleco'tus barbasie'llus);
~9erid|t n pug-fare, ugly (or Fpuggy) face ;
.v^unb m = *n!op5 1; ^iittfe f: a) pug-
nose ; b) fig. (flacbi Jlolt) flat nose.
3)li)pgt^fn (-'-) « @b. (Rofmort) pug(gy).
tnopfElt P (''") yc. I vja. 1. (mauitn) to
crib, to pilfer. — H [\i) ~ virefl. 2. (ri4
najiln) to come to blows. — 3. (ft* oistm)
to get angry, to be (or get) vexed, to fret.
— 4. (ri4 lananjtiltn) to feel very dull.
mopfig (''") a. ®b. 1. like a pug-dog,
pug- or flat-nosed ; /ij. ugly. — 2. fig. (lanj- i
llioqu... |. mod... [tteilij) dull, tedious. I
> postal; ii railway; J' music (see page IS).
(machinery; J5 mining; X military; vt marine; ^botanical; ® commercial;
( 1439 )
vru>w\A^y»p
■A-^
PlllOtd itf^OrbCrl) of t J S h 6 p. S c r b a fiiiti nieili II u t fltgtbcii, iptim fit iiii^t act (.t. actlou) uf ..rwi. ...lug Iniileii.
'JHoro' I--) lit-] f ''«"• l""- >" ~ '"" *"
be backwsrJ in paying.
Mora • (--) lit] /■ •'"•• = Wotrn-fDitl.
mi)riil(--l|li.l/'*>l-(6>i«i*'"'l(^»'"l>
moralsp/.,mor«litj ; I'tljre (tb.ffiijitnidjnll)
Don iei ~ moral philosophy or science,
eihics y»g. ». pl)\ iittnat ~ f'B''' mofals;
604 ii» 9<9(n oDt ^ili*t iinb ~ that is
contrary to all morality ; i'tboii no4®riiii*'
fii^en b('r~ moral life, morality; j-m~prc-
bigen to read a p. a lecture, Xa moralise a p. ;
iie « bttv. moral. — 2. ~ ran Sabtl moral,
application ot « fable, epimyth; unb bie ~
don b«r ©cjiiiidit' ami the moral of the whole
thine is ..., the upshot of the matter is ...
'Dioral'... (-"...) inSflJ": ~ffi«b m anti-
moralist; ~9f|cli n moral h\w; ~pnufe F/'
= .^prtbigl; ~pl)iloi(ipl)it f moral philo-
sophy, ethics (.»i;. nnb pi.) ; ~))tebi8fr m
moralist, eonip. moralitarian, scrmoniser,
Fsermoneer; ~))rcbigt f moral lectnre;
i-m tine ~p. balttn to sennonise a p., Fto
talk to a p. like a Dutch uncle; .^ptiniif
n moral principle: ~tl)(olo8ie f moral
theolopy; ^WifjenWaff { = -bbilojop^ie.
moroliM(---l|lt.)n. Svh.l.(riiiii4.fimi«
Jill) mor.il; ..t 'Jlu-jltflliug moralisation;
/!>. tint »e Sndpjtiie (ot. Clivjeige) erljalteu
ti:.'nratively speaking, to get one's ears
boxed; Je a?elrad)iuii8«n onflctleii to
moralise; ~t Stroigbcit moral certainty;
^n fta^tnjommtr lauA !Dl~et m) touch of
qualmish feelin?, prii-kings (or qualms)
p\. of conscience, self-reproach; ein .vt?
Vtbtn ful|«n to lead a virtnous life; ~tr
(ni4i jiauHjrt) iDltnjit moralist; F cine .^e
!Pau(e (tb. SliiMbrebe) \ta\w\ to moralise
Irji. Blornl-ptcbigl); rtm. iut. -t iPerfon =
jiiriflijdie iperion: ~cr 'Jiomau novel with
a (moral) purpose; .. fdjleifjt wicked; .^ev
S(Jrt)ii(f)finn moral insanity; ^tx Sinn
moral feelin? or raeanin?; .^e Senbenj
moral purpose; .„ unmogli(i morally im-
possible; .^eS UnterfdieibuuglDennogen
moral discernment. — 2. \ {iHi[4, bet
Cilttnlt^Tt anatbcrifl) ethical.
nioralifKrcn (—■'-") v]n. (6.) ®a. to
moralise, to philosophise; .^b F preachy.
SRotalift (--'') m % moralist, moral
philosopher, (Itlinii) ethician.
TOaraliliit (->'-) f % \. {6iiKi4ieii)
morality, morals j)i. — 2. (aeiBli^iS 6*au.
Ibid) morality.
iDloriinc' (--") [m it. mora eiriniaufen,
bjl. iB! ur ' I /■ 9 geol. (eitinjttsn i-t ffllrtl4!ts)i
■Dlordnc - (---)!. Hiotanc. [moraine.)
a)loriintn>... (-""...) in ailan: ~loiibii5oft
f morainic scenery; ~jte m niorainic lake.
Woraji (-■') [mnbb., miiblb. moras, ous
o/jr. mareis, onarttlml on Woor] m ® unb
'31 (eunibflanb) morass, swamp, (bctto4itni5
6a«iti'It») bog, (eumbflanb nil tipfigiin !!Dn4S)
fen. (6unipi(iijtnb) marsh, marshy filace or
district, (iitflclijt,f*tcaritltbt)(rich) swampy
soil, (am) mud, (Miommijft Rot) mire, (Srti)
dirt, 6«t. OTocr ; jidi ouS bem .v (jernu^.jicben
cbn-orbeiten, n»S btni ... berouSlommtn to
get out of the mud, to drag o.s. out of
the mire; im .„ jieden bleibeii to stick in
the mud; bit Strofee i|l ber reine «, the
street is a quagmire or P all of a sweat;
^ n. CO. im .„ njodjjtnb (lebtnb) lo uliginous.
BJotall.... (-«...) in snjn: .^birfc * f =
Sroerg-bitle; ~trj n min. swamp-, bog-,
moor-, or morass-ore, marsh-iron ore; ~"
fiii) m ichlh. = Sitleie; ,^it\iimtti m
muddy taste; ~^(ib(lb(trt * f = Uioor-
^tibttbeere; ^lobfrOUt * n asi^^iesof bed-
Btraw (GdViifm uligino'aum); fs^isttfyt f Orn.
— sumpj-lerite; ~l0(^ n puddle, slough.
motaftig (-J") a. ab. (tciij) muddy,
miry, slabby, slabbery, (luniifia) boggy,
(bonSinbttn) moorish,
.e Se|4af[en6eit muddi-
swampy, sloughy,
moory, marshy; -
ness, slabbinoss.
aBoroforium « (---"-) [H.] " 8 letter
of respite (grace, or protection); ._ Don
jtilen be* («laiibiger8 letter of license.
mordteln F(--'-) via. ®d.(scHKRB) =
morbtn.
SJtorblbitntS., A iBIorbiritntS-liatiftif
(„-vi'.«J./) |lt..grd).] f ® statistics {eg. u.
pi.) of morbidity.
aniir-bratdi F (-■-■') [nieicrb. mSr =
mutbe] m jflb. = Senbcn-braten.
iBloti^cI * (•'") [Qt)b. »i'«-;n7a, ju OTSfirt]
/" ^ morel, nioril (Morche'Ua escul^'nia);
in~-f(irnii8 n. O morilliform; ^'fauce f
morel-sauce.
iDJotb ('') [af)b. mord «] m ® 1. (notlav
Ii4t 28iuna) murder, (ictlWaa) homicide,
manslaughter; fdjaiiblicfcer .^ foul murder;
borbebadjtcr ~ premeditated murder; c-n
... bcgdieii to commit a murder; fig. tinen
.„ on i-S ®lu(f bcgeben to destroy a p.'s
happiness; ~e-S BlulSircimbeS (Strrcanbien,
fflatits) parricide; P e§ ift ber reine ~ it is
a terrible business, a. it's all stuff and
nonsense; bo giebt e-j .v nnb Soljdilag they
are killing one another, it's fearful blood-
shed; ct ift tticgeu ...e? Derurteilt he stands
condemned for murder. — 2. jib. 6tit. :
(Sluibob, K(ttiti) massacre, slaughter. —
3.i<i(.: a) ^ ! isuf bti t-mWoibiibtrlaa) murder I ;
b) ... (u. Sob) ! (oi8 5iu4) 'sdeath '., htll and
damnation!, zounds!; ^ u. SBioub fdireien
to cry fire and murder; ^'jcter nnb .„ (auit
5J?orbio) fcbreicn to raise an outcry, to
cry murder. — 4. \ (Stur bts SRotbiS. tfb.
Siui) fie inufcbcn ben blutigen ... btm ben
(yiiebcrn ( r.) they washed off the gore. —
5. F (nmbb.) e§ ftiett auf ... ((iit4i(tli,-6, unat-
intin) it freezes enough to split the stones
(fitbe ou4 morberlid)). — 6. .^ unb Sotjitjloa
name of a sort of Kyritz beer.
anorb'..., ntOtb'... (^...) in 3f..tt»un8(n, tfl :
murderous, ... of murder, b|b. P nnb F jut
lBt)ei4nung btS Unatbeuitn unb jui €tciaexung:
terrible, awful, fearful; loud, deafening,
ja. t ~/Oil)f f outlawry for murder, pro-
scription of a murderer; «^ailf(lll in
murderous assault or attack; .^.anfi^Iag
m attempt on a p.'s life; ~oiiftifter m
author (or abettor) ot a murder; ^.njt
f, ~beil n murderer's aie; battle-axe;
~be8ier(bc) f = ~8ier; ^bcgicrig o. =
^gierig; ~b(i(f m murderous look; /v=
bliif cub a. darting murderous looks; z^-
btanb m incendiarism with murder and
robbery, arson; .^.brcnner m inceudiary;
~bccnnccci f incendiarism, murder and
arson; ~btenncr.^auptinttiiii «i [sen.)
captain of incendiaries; .^bteiuicriid) a.
incendiary; ~bilbe»i murderer; /N-cltmeiit
inl. = !Dlorb 3b; ^^ie^tfent. O tachina
(-lly) (Ta'rhina); ju ben .^fliegen geljorig
(O tachinarian ; ~9nn8 m : a) murderer's
walk to overtake his victim; b) Hfrt.
gallery with loop-holes; ~(§.)8'"l'>il"ll F n
loud rejoicing; high old time, capital joke;
~8tbonte m thought of murder; ~8f I'fti'Stf
f: a) tale of (a) murder; b) (unofbeutili^t «[•
I4i*it) wild story; penny dreadful ; ...gc-
jdjicbten erso^len to tell dreadful tales ; lout
idjrcicnbet Setfoufcr Bon ...gejtbiiiten (run-
ning) patterer; ~(£i.)9e|(^ret n: a) cry (or
yell) of murder; b) F infernal outcry; ein
~g. etbeben to raise a loud outcry; ~%t\tli
m accomplice in a murder; murderer; z^-
atneljr II murderous (or deadly) weapon;
/^cIDO^ilt a. accustomed to murder; n,-
Bier f sanguinary (or murderous) disposi-
tion, homicidal passion, bloodthirstiness
(bal. ~]iii)t) ; ~8i(ti9 o bent on murder.
bloody-minded, bloodthirsty; ^iil|triim(nt
n murderous weapon or steel; ..vtiifer m
ent. = llutnien-rfiulicr; ^fonoidtf (.sc/f.)
= .^(§')'erl; ~rcllft >K< »i frt. casemate;
~(8')'H'l f^ "> devil of a fellow; g.s. stout
(or brave) fellow, tip-topper, trump, brick;
ba§ ift ein roobrcr A. he is a (regular) trump
or brick; ^le-lfinb F« devil of a child,
devilish child; ~tned)t m = iDfotbet I ; ~(e'j
liirni Fm deafening noise, fearful uproar,
F hullabaloo ;.^lllft/'=,9ier;~Iufti8 a. = ^«
8ierig; ~( sO'llftiS To. as merry as a cricket,
as pleased as Punch ; ~(B--)m(i6i9 a. awful,
enormous, excessive, violent, tremendous;
e§ nmrbe .^m. (Die!) gettunlcn there w:is
an awful drinking-bout; />,|e')nienilf] m =
.^(I'llcvl; ~n(l(i)t/'nightof (a) murder;.^,
ne^ 11 snare hud by assassins; ^(SOpflttiot
tn contp. tiptop patriot; .^.pilj ^ m =
.vfct)roomm; ^radjc f: a) revenge of a mur-
derer; b) revenge for murder; .%.Tailfer \
m (Ki.eist) hired assassin; ~raup(n flpl.
ent. caterpillars which attack and devour
others; ~iappcnncnt int. = TOorb.Sb;
/..)d)aucnb a. (Ki.kist) threatening murder;
>«.|d)la(4t /"murderous (or bloody) battle;
~|d)Iog hi: a) (trbliSer Sitlaa) mortal blow;
b)\ = 3:ot-fd)Iag; ~((t)ltiailim ^ »i deadly
agaric { LecUirius turpi^); ^fi^tnert m
murderous sword or steel; ~finil m:
a) murderous disposition; b) OTrtntiojit:
organ of destructiveness; ~(s>)i(<inbal,>M'
ipettoftl Fm = .^ll')15rm; ~)pinne f zo.
a species of spider [Thanatiis oi'to ttgus] \ /^.i
ftal|lmpoef.=.vid)Uiert: /^ftrcid) m murder,
ous blow ; ~iil(^t fbloodthirstiness, blood-
frenzy, med. C? fandro)pl!ononiania; <x*»
fiii^tis a. = .^gierig; ~taufenbjappernient
int. = !Hiorb3b; .>.tl)nt /"murderous deed,
(act of) murder; an bie -• (nnb Sdjnnb-)
t^olen einct ipartei eiinntrn Am. to wave
the bloody shirt; /-..bcrjurt) m jar. attempt
at murder, attempted assassination; e5
inurbe jmeimol ein .^D. auf itjn gemactt his
life was twice attempted; ~li)affe^ murder-
ous (or slaughter-)weapon ; r..ltianjc f ent.
Ql harpactor; ~(S')ll)e9 hi (fdiUititt aOfal
shocking road, break-neck road ;~(8')li'fib
Fn devilish cleverwoman; *^ttillt /"murder-
ing (or sanL'uinary) frenzy.
inorbaniiercn © (— -") via. @a. (beijin)
ijarberei : to mordant.
niorbtlll''") Ivjn.it).) ®b.tocommit(a)
murder; r/n. to murder, (ttlSIaain) to kill, to
slay, (nicbErmtgeln) to massacre, to butcher;
Ijeimlid) fiir ben onatomijiben iBcbarf .^ F to
burke; fig. bie Sfreilieit ... to give (or deal)
the death-blow to libertv;.vb = mbvberiid).
— II 9B~ n @c. = TOorb 1, ©cme^el.
2RotbfHt cf ("'') [it.] »i ® mordent;
longer .^ double (or long) mordent; ~en
unb 33opt)elit615gc pi. beats and turns.
iJJliitbtr ("*") m ®a. 1. murderer,
homicide, (SJimttlmSitEi) assassin, cut-
throat, (64iii6itr) slaughterer; o.ill f ®
murderess; er ifi ber ... jeinc^ eignen ®liid8
he has destroyed his own happiness; ge-
bungencr «.bravo, hired assassin,spadassin.
— 2. orn. = fiatbinol 3 b.— 3. zo. firtt
Sdjrocrt'fiW b.
iBIbrbcr-... {^"...) in sffan : ~banbe f gang
of murderers or assassins; /^gtube f den
of thieves, cut-throat place; fig. au5 f-in
§erjen tcine ...g. modjen to be frank and
open,/)o<>^to wear one"s heart upon one's
sleeve; /^.Ijnilb /"murderer's (or assassin's)
hand, death-dealing hand; ,».l)o^lcf = «,•
grube; ~Battt»i {SCH.RataliV,i) murder-
ous father. — fflji. nu4 9Rorb'...
SDliitbetci (""-) f @ assassination.
miitbctjaft {■^^"] a. i&b. murderous,
assassin-like.
8tii^en(l»-|.6.lX): Fjomilioi; PSGollSiptodie; rSounerfprodie; Sfelten; t olt(ou« gcftorben); " neu (ou^ geboren); .%uim*ti9;
( 1440 )
Sie Seidell, bit ^btfitjimgen uiib bit abacfoii!). ScmertiinQeti (@— ®) (inb Born ctt(ail. [mOlbCtl)^ — iUjOr(|Cn§]
niorberifd) (■*"") a. ®b. 1. muiderous,
homicidal, (tluiakiial bloodthirsty, san-
guinary, (tcbiii) deadly, lethal, fatal. —
2. S = mLitberlid) 1.
miirbttlid) ("*"") a. @,b. 1. (i4tti!li4,fui41.
bar) horrible, terrible, frightful, awful,
tremendous, ^grjuiiiin) cruel. — 2. F (tj. ten
joStn iSrab ; j. 5)lorb .3u. 9J!orbS>...) enormous,
excessive, fearful ; ^ fdjlajen to beat black
and blue; ~ fiftreim to cry to split one's
ears. — 3. \ = morbctifi 1.
lllorbio(''(")-)<n<. murder: (f.a.HJorb 3).
3)lorii-J'... ("...) in smn f. ll!otb=...
Vl'oxt I-") /" @ = SJioiro.
iBlotea (---) [it.] npr.n. @ geogr. (mm.
Ztil ©riec6erlanb§) the Morea.
aWorfUc § (-'''') [fr., it. oom It. niauriis]
f igi 1. = ^Iprifojc. — 2. (simortnt, foWflt
giUliiWt) morello, rough cherry ; ~n>bauni
m = Slpritofcri', JSirid)=baum; -^n-frout n
= fcfciuarjcr 5iQd)t=jtbattcn (f. bs c).
niormbo o" {-■'■-) [it.] a<?^•. dying away.
iBiorci! (-") [It.] pi. inv. manners pL,
good behaviours^.; T icf) mcrbe iljn (jc^oul
.V Icbrcn I will teach him manners, I'll
make him behave himself or turn over a
new leaf. Tresque, Morisco.l
morc£-f (-'') a. @b. Mauresque, Mo-J
SJloreefe (--''') f ^ I. Moorish dance.
— 2. paint, arabesque.
SJiorfjfi) (--'-) j. 5Jiori§Io.
3)iorfling t''") m oj ichth. carp without
any roe.
jjlorgoim {"-") npr.f. \. fyato.
morgnntttiid) ("--") liPQt-lt.,juWorgcn'
gabc] a. ctb. morg.inatic; .^e 61)C mor-
ganatic (or left-handed) marriage; fid) .^
Ocrfjeirateii (mil) to marry morganatically.
niorgcii ' l"'-! [aljb. morgane, dat. sg.
Don Diorgcn^] I adv. to-morrow; .^ abcub
(by) to-morrow evening or night; .^ frfil]
(by) to-morrow morning; .„ miltag to-
morrow at noon or at twelve o'clock ; .x-
am Sage to-morrow (in the course of the
day); ».iibcr S (14) Sage to-morrow week
(fortnight); lieter iieute oI§ ~ better to-
d.ay than to-morrow, as soon as possible;
glcid) ~ even to-morrow; ~ i|i ani) (noi))
ein Sag we may (safely) put it off till to-
morrow; pri-b. to-morrow is a new day;
bil .^ ift nod) lange ^eit there's plenty of
time till to-morrow; tro. ja .v! = ja,
J>ud)eu! if. fiu(benlj; prvb , nutnid)t
btiitc, fpiErfjcii olle foulen Seiite, tiira to-
morrow rather than to-day, is what lazy
people say; never do to-day what you
can put off till to-morrow I — II 'ijl~
(\ »«, j2. G.) n ^)b. the next (coming, or
following! day; jorget nid)t jiir Ba§ W.^
don't trouble about the next day ; prf b.
fiir ba§ HU rairb CSott forgen, tima God will
provide for the future; ugr. God never
sendeth mouths but he sendeth meat.
Diorgeil'- (-'") [afjb. morgan] *ob. I m
1. moriiiug(-tidel, poet, morn; btr an>
brcdjcnbe .-, day-break, dawn (break, or
peep) of day; jri'if)£C .^ early morning, day-
light; [)cute m- this morning; bi§ in beri
bellEii ~ (liinein) iilnfcn to sleep far into
tbe day; poet. .^ be5 ^.'cbeni- dawn of life;
nai^jteu (obet tommcnben) ... next morning,
the following morning; nculitb m^ the
other morning; einc§ (jcbonm) ~,§, an t-m
(I'lfjoncn) .,. (linmai) one (fine) morning, of
a morning; urn 2 Ut)r m.^% at two o'clock
in the morning; e§ roar jc^on .^ it was
daylight already ; am ~, m.N,§, bc§ ~§ iu
the morning, before noon, abbr, a. m..
A. M. = ante meridiem; frut) am ^, jnil)
in.v§ early in the morning; joicobi «U§
ol§ obfUDS both morning and evening ;
bet .„ gtaut the morning dawns; bibl.
forget uidit fiir ben aubern .„! take no
thought for the morrow!; prvb. met be-3
.„§ Iad)t, ipirb am ?Ibeiib lueinen laugh at
leisure, ye may greet ere night. — 2. gutcn
.^! (ffituSioimel) good morning;; (abieSntub)
P I'll see you damned first!; icb Iniiiifdje
o^nen (einen) guteti ^ I wish you (a) good
morning, good morning (Pthe top of the
momingi to you ! ; j-m guten ^ loiin jdjen to
give (bid, or pass) a p. the time of (the)
•J*)' ; !• tjifider 3. — 3. paint, morning (or
matutinal) landscape. — 4. (Diltn) East,
Orient; Bon ~ (bill gcgen ^Ibenb from
east to west; ber SlSinb lommt au§ ~ the
wind is (in the) east. — 5. [bas 2onb, baS mil
cinem ©fljiann in einem ^ ju pflOgen ifl] (5elbma6,
mtifl = 2.5,5 ar) acre (of land), statute acre.
— 11 n f. raorgcii' II.
aiiovgni'..., morgtii-.. .(■'''...) in3(lBn:~iin-
bad)t f rel. morning- or matin-devotion or
-prayeris pi.); ^aiijug »i morning-dress,
undress; (bn Stautn) morning- (or loose)
gown, negligee, negligee, deshabille,
demi-toilette (tji. ou* .^vod); ~aufent^alt
ni: Samenjimmet jum .^o. morning-room;
^aiifmadung f u'\ ^oh levee; ~ttu§9abt
f eintr Seitung morning-edition; ~bab »i
morning-bath or F-tub; )ein .^b. ne^meu to
have (or take! one's (moming-)tub, Fto
tub; ~bc(eHd)tlin9 f paint, morning- (or
matutinall lights/;/.; ~bcfud) m morning-
call; >xblatt n: a) nioniing-paper; b) ^
COStmary, ale-cost ( Tanace'lum balsanu'ta) ;
~brot \ n breakfast; .%,l)Ummcl F m
morning-stroll or -potter; .^biimmcr »i,
~biimiii(E)ruii8 f daybreak, dayspring,
dawn(ing). dawn-liirht, morning-twilight,
gray of the morning; ~bltft hi morning-
scent; ~cuH)iaii3 m = .^ciiiimartung; ~'
freitnb m early riser; 'vfrifd^ a. as fresh
as a daisy; /wfrif[f)e f morning-freshness;
fx/gdbc f'. a) i%m. (©eidjenr be§ ^^anncS an bie
grou nii4 ber Sio(fijril) morning-gift ; b) =
Witgijt; prvb. gute .^g. tragi alle Sd)ul'
ben JU ©tabe, eiwa a good dowry will pay
all one's debts; c) =)god)}cit§'geicbcnI; ~=
9abstinbFn=Hncl)eItd)e§Kiub(f.ftinb2a);
.^gaiig hi: a) morning-walk; b) J? (mil
MorBenflieiitenbrt Sana) eastern lode; .^gcbe't
« morning-prayers 7>/.; Cath.evcl. matins
/)/.;■ ^gegenb f: a) = Crient; b) (Bfiine
Seaenb) eastern district or country ; ~gc=
fttng m ber 8eri6e !c. morning-song; Cath.
fcc/. matins p;.;~9iit \f[G.) = .vgabcb;
~9lailJ m = ~rot; ^glottc f morning-
bell; ^gijttiu /"Aurora; ~9tau(fn) n =
.„bammerung; beim .^graucu at break of
day; prvb. lUbenbrot iMib .^grau bringt
fd)6ue^ Si'ettcr iu bie "Jlii f. ^U'enb-rot; ~'
gtujj HI morning-salute; f^tfaitt ^ m =
»art=roiid)tater; ~l):iiibd)fu ", ~Jaiibe f
morning-cap, (breakfast-)cap, mob(-capl ;
~l)cll(c/') « f. *)lbenb=rcitprfi. ; -x.5immcl
m: a) morning-sky; b) (oitrtijer ^immei)
Eastern sky; ^Ijivfe ^ f = Sljurra; ~-
imbig m breakfast, lunch(eon); o/jarfc f
dressing-jacket ;~faffccwi morning-coffee;
~llcib n = ...aujug; ~lnnb »i geogr.
Orient, East, Levant; bie btei SBeifen aui
bcm ~lanbe the three Magi, the Wise Men
of the East; ~l(iiibct(ilt) «. Oriental. Le-
vantine; ~liinbiilt) a. Oriental, eastern;
»,Idubij(6e (Brjoblung eastern tale; ^lanbi-
fd)c§J!oiiertum Eastern (or Greek) Empire;
^ .^Ianbijd)er Jinnterid) prince's -feather
(Poly'gomiinorienla'le); ^.vlanbijAcl'Intaue
chinar [ria'tanus orienta'Hs]; «vlanb|d]att
f paint. = !D!orgcn'^3; ,>-li(^t n morning-
lii'ht; /vlieb n morning-song or -hymn;
Catli.ecd. matins pi.; ~luit f morning-
air or -breeze; mi* biinll, ilb luiltvc ~l. (B.)
I smell the morning-air; .-.^ma^l n =
.timbiB; ~niurif /'early music or concert
(bat. a. .viiQnbd)en); ,».uiinmfv.fcln n [sen.,
Semeie): Sol)U be§ .^nimmcrfeiitS ephe-
meral mortal; ^pftifdjen n, ~pfeife f:
fcin(c) ^pf. roueficn to smoke one's morning-
pipe; ~t)oft /: a) early mail; b) (Same
einet SSoteenieilunal Morning Post; /x.))Unft
m ast. tiTie East; «.roct m bet 5touen
morning-gown, (dressing-)wrapper (bjt. a.
.^onjuq); ^t'oidttn, ^tiislrin n ?: a) =
Sidjt.nclte; b) = iPedj-nflte; ~rot «, ~'
tiitc f red morning-sky, dawn, morning-
twilight, flash of morning; poet, aurora;
fig. prime; beiui ^Inbtud) ber .^rote at day-
break; Senore fuljt umS .^lot cmpor au§
fd)roeren 2taumen(&l from heavy dreams
fair Helen rose, and eyed the dawning
red (SC); fig. bie .^riJtc ber fyrcibeit the
dawn of liberty; mic^rotgliinienb auroral;
^tot-attig a. anrorean; -..lat-nattcr fzo.
a species of colubriii(C'o'/Mi'ei*«((ro'rti); /n/TU^P
f = 4*'"?; ~irt|ttlt Hi day.break, peep of
day; ~!(^ir^t Q unb X f (con 6-12 UJi bor.
mitta5§) morning-shift or -work; iNifi^iinnicr
m = .vfdjcin; ^ft^laf m morning- sleep;
^fdjlummcr m morning-slumber; .^/ft^iin
a. [G.) fair as the day; .%<f(^lt^C m^pl.
slippers; ~fegcil m rel. = ...gcbet ; ~feitc f
eastern side; (luj ber.„fcite licgen to have
an eastern aspect; .^fonne /' morning-
sun ; n/fliaiicrgang m morning- walk ; regeU
nittBiget .^fp. morning-constitutional; ~=
fprait)e / ber ^anbmeilet, Siiben u. morning-
speech; »'ftiillbd}cn n morning -music,
O aubade : j-m ein .^ft. bringen to entertain
a p. with a morning-music; -N^ftcvtl jn:
a)o»(.(fflenus) Venus, morning-star, day-star,
Lucifer; b| -^m. iS (art miltetalletliie Iteule)
morning-star,godendac,(battle-lmace,club
with iron points; c) * = Sambir-firaud);
d) zo. a species of chank-sheM( 7'H?'?.»i'ie'.'/«c^ra'-
micct); /wftiUftailb HI ast. eastern station;
o'ftraQI ni morning-ray; ~ftlinbc f morn-
ing-hour; in ben etjien ^ftunben Fin the
small hours of the morning; ju friil)er
.„flunbe early in the morning; jirvb. ...•
Punbe f)at (Solb im iHtimbe early to bed
and early to rise makes a man healthy,
wealthy, and wise; the early bird catches
the worm; ~tOH m morning-dew; ^taU'
ili) \ a. (G.) wet with morning.dew; .%.■
ixayxtmagr. dew-cup, dew-drink; ..^trauin
m morning-dream; .^.tronintel tf^ f drum
beaten at break of day, reveille; .^trunf
HI morning-draught, early draught; ~nl)t
f eastern sun-dial ; ~ltHtctl)altmi9 / (mu.
fitolif^e musical) matinee; /xttifitc/'morning-
call ; /x,n)acf)e i u. J4 /" (oon i-s Mr motaens)
morning-watch ; ~lriiitte adv. eastward(s);
/wlBCtfer HI alarum(-clock); ~tBeite f ast.
eastern (or Ca ortive) amplitude, distance
of the rising point of a star from due
East; ,<^B)cfeu \ n (goffit): fanaiiijd)e-3 ~id.
Qj eozodn {Eozo'on canade nse) ; /wlBinb tn :
a) morning-wind or -breeze; bj = Cjt'
trinb; ~jeit f morning-time, morning-
hours pi. ; ~,)Eitung f morning-paper.
iligrgrnb (''^) a. lib. of to-morrow; mcine
..X ?lbreife my departure which is fixed for
to-morrow; bie ^e I'ofl to-morrow's mail;
bet ~e Sag to-morrow; biS iibt't beii .^tn
Sag marten to wait over to-morrow; ct.
auf ben .^cn Sag Bcrfi^iebeii to put s.th. off
till to-morrow; bibl. bet .^c Sag tBirb fur
Ija^ Seine forgcn the morrow shall take
thought for the things of itself.
margeubliiQ, \ inotgcnljaft, morgcnlit^
(""^) a. sjtb. in (or of) the morning,
matinal, matutinal.
morgcus (■'") [gen. con Ullorgen'] adv.
in the (or Fof a) morning, quite early;
every morning (j. a. 5)lcirgen^ II.
la Sffliffeiifdjajt; 0 Sctftnif; 54 SBctgbou; ik SDIilitar; ■I, ajlatine; * $flait3C; « §anbel; '
MURET-SANDERS, DEUTSCH-Exr.L.WTBcn. C 14^1 >
' $of); fk eifenba^n; i tUiufit (f.e.ix).
181
[lDi0rfllrt~9)J0f(l)U§^..] substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act for action) of ... or ...Ing.
morgig I") '•■ =*l'- ' - •""at"*- -
■J. (In 8fl»'> "i' <■"'■''• """'''I tl" Ottl"-"
%i(X » lii'lii of thr.'u ni-res.
<iN«rRtl( (niJtfli Ijt.l/'a niorpue; miie.
Jeaii-houM', mortuary. |loltm) Moriali.\
SRoriiall (---) npr.m. it (Octj in 3"U-/
WtriUc * (-•'-) /' » = iDlordicl.
Morin i? (--I [It] " ® <•'""• (5"6ncii
oul •tltWll) niurin, iiioric aci'l; m~-foiiet
u. moroxylic; ni»-(aute6 Solj nioroxylato.
Worinbe * (-■''') / ® Indian mulberry
(J/ori'nrfa tilrifo'lia). lorn. = D!orntU.|
SnoriiitU.rfflfnpfeiferl -"•'•-— "l»i»9a.(
DlorinBO *(-''- 1 « . Woriugif * (-''M")
® / ,- i'ditn-iiufl'iium.
JRoriffo t--'-) Ifcan.j m ® (p/.o. ...ten)
(Vbfimmlinfl bft WoUHn in Gpanicil Slorisco.
Woiilbat (-— ) f *• '•"• ■= Wort>-tI)Qt.
TOOtii (--) [It. iVaioi'dMsl npi-.m.
% [gen.sn. ^eiiSI (Sn.) Maiirire; ^'jialme
^ fWwf.Am {Miiuri'lut flexuo'sa].
Woriiione (--"I m », iDlotmonin f®
1. (Slitdlifb t-r ton Ju»t-[>li Smith 1830 gtfltililtelen,
|i|l oolJUjohltcn onitiitan. 6f!li) Morni01l(iS(),
...ite; »n pi. (nadi tijtnii StiMitnuna) Latter-
day .Saints ; meib ciiicS .^u spiritual wife;
mlt'OpOflcI m apostle of thu Mormons; ~11'
ftoot m Mormon State (Itit iS46-Ulot). —
2. fin. = !polngaini|i.
aiormoittntum ("-"-) n @ ». p'. Mor-
nioiii>ni, Morniondoin.
niarinoiiiid) (---la. ®U. 1. Mormon. —
2. fig. ^ polDaomtltb.
iWonitll (-^) m ®, ~e ("''-) f® [fpan.
moWnf7/o] vitt. 1. dotterel, moiinel
(£ur<ro'mia« morme'llua). — 2. = i^icbi^ 1.
inoroi!. muriis (--) [It.] a. e*b. morose.
!Btorp^tlli>(-'H|grd).| «/»■.>". inr.mijth.
Morpheus; „ bclr. Morplieim; fig. in ~'
Vlrmoii liegcn to lie in the arms (or lap)
3f Morpheus, to sleep.
Siorpliin CJ ("(-) n ® = !B!orpf)ium.
iDlorpljinift ("f-"') m ®, ~wf ® =
U)lorpl)itim-cfici(inl.
!0(orp(|ium o (■'i(-)") fgrife.] n ® chm.
a. pharm. (Jiiraloib biS Cpiuinll morphine,
morphia; tJiigfoutcS .„ aeetate of mor-
phine; ~'ei|cf|illl s. morphia-eater; ^-ge-
4alt »i: ben ^'gcljolt mefjtnli morphio-
nietrie; ~itranri)tit /■ ^ ^•Deigijtiing; ~'
mijjbtaitd) »i murphia-eatiii!;; .^'jpl'i^e (
hypodermal syringe; .N.-fudjt/' morphi(n)o-
mania, morphia- ur opium-habit; /x/>fii(4>
tigflrl ,v. niorphi{n)omaniai:; ~.|iergiftung
f murphiiiisui. [morphologist. I
!Dlorpl)olcifllr) a (-("-(-J m % (©)(
Slotplioloni' •S ("i"--) f ® morpho-
logy; bejitrciiicnbe -^ morpho^raphy; ^ bet
©cmebc histomorphology; ficrcometiifi^e ~
promorphulo^y.
mi)t))l)ologi|i4 a (-!"-") a. gb. mor-
phologiclal); .^cc SiferiftflcIIer morpho-
grapher; Sioiojit: ...t ©crtiqteit valence.
'JNorra'tpitl (»--) [it.-btjd)] n ® mora
(l-M.I). IDeath.l
mexi \ (-5) [It] npr. in,!. JOQǤ J
niorirt) (•*) 1 511(1 »io)-«, ju Wcirjerj u. wb.
1. (Mtiault) rotten, decaying, decayed, de-
composed, (tinlSUij) frail, fragile, Frickety,
(biBAig, iitlitc41iit) brittle, friable, (reaitlis)
ramshackle, (olt unb jttbitWiili) F cranky,
(HaHafi) damaged, (wifaUtn) dilajjidated,
<!/ fuzzy, »/. carroty; .„eS Srett worm-eaten
plank; ^tr 3al)n carious tooth; .v tnerbcn
to decay, to rot. — 2. \ .= moV\i). —
3. adv. \ (pi8»ii4, jimj tinb oat) short off,
at once ; quite, right, entirely ; .^ jcibret^en
to snap in two.
mi)t)d)eiiN(>J-) gel vjn. (^.„. jn) (morw
iKtb«)todecay,torot.-Hii,'(i.(i!ttrummtii.)
to shatter. [ness, friableness.i
Mor|iJ|Stit(''-)/-®rottenness,brittle-/
Signs (I
SWorlf... C^fe"...) [Worfc (1791-1872), Ser
brllJtfi btr tKtIiilditn Irleninflli!] in Sila". '«'•:
~fllpl)afitt n Morse alphabet or code; ~'
nppntnt m Morsi; apimrutus (telegraph, or
writerl:~|din(bO|)l)nr(llm Morse sounder;
~iit)rtibct m Morse receiver; ,^ri8"o' " dot
and dash ; .^Inftf r m Morse key or sender ;
~telcgriipl) m = ^appnraf ; ~tiiitcn((t)tcib'
nppnrnt m Morse ink-writer.
ffllotjf Uf ("-'^l I It. I /■ ® pharm. lozenge.
aiiJl-jfr (•*-) |al)b. morsilH; C9I. iiioiid)
u. nibb. sertniirsen jcrniolni(nI f» ^'''a. 1. O
mortar; Ilcincr ^ filr l'6tiol)rarbcitcn blow-
pipe mortar; .^ jum (I'uUicrn 1111b) Wijtfeen
phann. nii.xture-inortar, apothecaries'
mortar, mortar for grinding and mixing
powders; .^ mit ijJifiill mortar with pestle ;
im ^ jtrfiofecn to pestle. — 2. ili mortar
(-piece), shell-gun; tlcincr ~, co(elhorn;
IKit^tblod [iir ^ \ chevet; vl* ~ jum^bfcuetnlion
Saltltn mil SttlunaSIiintii = 5)!orjcr>Qliparilt.
IDiBrlcr'..., mijrjcp... (■'^...) in Sfla". meift
X ariill.: ^nptiarof 4/ m (atettunaitntfit)
life-mortar, mortar- or rocket-apparatus
for life-saving; ~battrrit/'niortar-battery;
^bhd m = .^iQJjete; ~fiirniifl a. mortar-
shaped; ~faicinflltt ffrt. casemated bat-
tery; ~Ieulc f pestle, brayer, pounder,
pharm. piluin ; ^Inffcte f niortar-bed or
-carriage; ~ptftill « = ^fciilc; ~jd)cmfl,
^ftu^l m = ^InjfctE; ~id)iff n mortar-
vessel or -boat; ~tvaiiepovttnngcii m panel.
nii)[|crii \ (''") r/a. (Jjd. to pound (or
crush) in (or as in) a mortar.
inotrifeft ('''') a. ?i.b. of Morse; teJ. ^er
2d|lii((cl bbtt Sajier Morse key, trans-
mitting-key.
aJlortnlitdf ("-"■=) [\t\f@ mortality;
~§-ftatiftit f statistics (.»/;. unb pi. ) of
mortality; ~S'tobeBc f tables pi. of
mortality, (fOt ffltifiSetunatn) table of ex-
pectancy, expectance-table.
<Dli)ttcl © (-'") Imlt. niorta'rium miz\tx]
m @a. iBouittlcn: mortar, (Otmenl, «itt)
cement, (eiii?niiitttr, SBemiitf, iPm) plaster,
(biinntc «alt. Ob. Siul.».) grout, (fe6ni-~) clay-
niortar, (sitimO concrete, beton, (eiud)
stucco, (.„ jum ?lnllni(ttn brr Soflabtn) lithic
paint; obgeftoiibener ~ dead piaster; fcftcr,
fetter obtr ftcifer ~ fat mortar, mortar
witli much lime in it; Ij^brQulijdjet obtr
ilBaffef,^ hydraulic mortar, water-cement;
mit ftiefeln uiitcrmijibltr .„ pebble-dashing;
mngrer, jtbtDoifecr, ftileditet obit gtringct ~
poor mortar, mortar with little lime in
it; itfcnell biiibenbcr ^ qui'kly hardening
mortar; in ~ gelegt flush; mit .^ bejcftigen
to mortar; mit ~. beluerjcn to rough-cast,
to plaster, to parget; Seiuctfen mit ^ tnil-
lisation; mit ~ bcrgiejien to grout; o()ne ~
Qufgejlifjrte OJJauer dry-stone wall; ol)ne ^
oetlcgeii to lay; ^ riit)rcn to pat (or tew)
mortar; .v onmodjtn ob. berciteit to temper
(prepare, puddle, or heat up) mortar ; jii bid
gewnrbenen ^ nerbiinnen to thin mortar.
SDibvtcr... 0 («■'...) in af.-luan, aSaumtim:
~onmart)mo|il)inf f mortar -tempering
machine; ^nufgllfe »i ouf tinm ©mblbi
mortar-bed ; ,^bereittt m cementer; ^..bctt
n = .^.iQget; ~bieiic f= ffllauer-biene; ~.
btett n mortar-board, P monkey ; ~fabtifn.
tioil /'niortar-making;,^(iijJll)fIln mortar-
cask; ~fuge /"abreuvoir; ~gnibe/' mortar-
pit; Slrbciltt Bon ier .^grube F mortar-
buffer; ~t)niie/"plastercr's beater; ~(n|"tcn
m = ~trog; ~(eUe f trowel; ~Iraii m
builder's crane; ~fiibfl m = .^trog; ~'
Ingct « Jifiotttrti: bed of mortar (in which
pnving-atonea are set) ; ,^mairi)inc, ~mii\flef
mortar-engiue,mortar-orpluster-mill, pug-
engine or -mill, crusher; /vliiijiJjmnilJiine f
temperer;.N,imilbe,~pfaimc/^ = .vtrog; ~-
plltj m = .^tieninlj ; ~riif)rer m bricklayer'.s
man ; ^/fanb m (arobtt) coarse sand gravel ;
/~(d)ailfcl /■ mortar-shovel; ~frt)id)t /'bed
(or layer) of mortar; />,fd)liigrr m =. ^■
tiiljrer; ~(palfc/'= ~iuge; ^tfigxi paste,
loaf of mortar, impastaticm; ~triifltr m
bricklayer's man or labourer, ((tiintrl hod-
man; ^tVOS III, /xitragc /'mason's hucket,
hod, tray ; ~iibcvgii(( m = .„Quigut! ; ~»cr'
ferttfltrmmortarmaker; ~UCVpllt( hi Klfin.
noSnbm'nb) dauliery, dauhing; ~lnii|rt|r f
thin mortar, grout; .x/)nitrf m = dinger.
miirttlii O f'") r/a. ejd. Souuiltn: to
(bind with) mortar.
aJiDrtifitation (" — t6{>')i) [It.] f ©
I. = ftoftciung. — 2. = ?liiiorti)alioii;
fx/3<f|{)till III bill of amortisation.
inortifiiicreii (-"'-■^"i I r/«. 21 a, 1. ^-
laftcicn. ~ 2. = amorliiieren. — II !Hi~ n
®)c. u. anortifijieniiig f ij =JBIortifi!ation.
SBiorbttll (''") npr.m. M: path, ^i
Srantljeit Morvan's disease (|. M. 1), ^27
pareso-analgesia.
aJlojatt (-■ ', ,\ -i") [ft.l n ® (Sff. a.
inv.) u. /* @ mosaic (work), inlaid (or tes-
sellated) work, tessellation, marquetry,
marqueterie; tiimifditi (nadiafmndiKS) ~
mosaic picture; in .^ gcntbeitct mosaic,
musive; i^oiibler mit ^ mosaicist.
i0!i)(nit'...,ni~i... (-"-...) in3iifln:~arbeit
f = ^Jlojaif; ©Icin ju .vQvOciten tessera;
<varbcitcc >» mosaicist, iulayer; ^nrtig a.
resembling tessellated work; >^/nI)pl|nlt'
fugbobcn »i asphalt tiling; ^bcfleibuiig f
facing (or lining) in mosaic work; *^=
bliimdicil ^ n dotted saxifrage (Saxi'fraga
punctata); ~b[Ofd)e f brooch in mosaic
work ; ~fu(jbi)bcil m mosaic (or tessellated)
floor or pavement; (iercdigeS )?clb be§ .„•
jufebobenS abaciscus; jmeifiirliigct ^f. opus
Alexandrinum; (ou§ TOiirftlfiJtmiaen bunllarbiafn
eteinfn) opus tessellatum; ^geiuiilbc «
mosaic painting; />>fuuft f mosaic art,
inlaying; ^iiinlerci /'mosaic painting; ~'
pflafter n mosaic (or tessellated) pavement,
fancy-pavement; -x.plntte/nrcA. (ineittfiatl
abacus; /xliiulc /mosaic column; .^fpicf n
Chinese puzzle; ~ftift m small stick for
mosaic work; ^tifd) m buhl-table; ~jicgcl
tn tessellated (or mosaic) tile. lofMoses.1
inojaiiri) '(--") |5J!oie§]a. i&b.Mosaic,/
niojaiid)'- \ (--") a. (yib. = mufibiyi^.
ajloioismtlS (—>'") m @ [c. pi.) rel.
Mosaism. rJl'aIb'inei(l£V.\
SJliijlft ^ (-') [mnbb. viiise/.-e\ m inr. =)
IStofl^ee ("-) [it. ous atab. medsehid
Sittaus] / ® unb @ (mo^mnintb. ffiolttS^auS)
mosciue, mosk.
!!)lojd)lt8 (•'-) [It. ». pcrj. a. jIl. muschka
^i)bt|»iaismusk;.^erjcn3enliino3chiferoua;
mit .V parfiimieren to (scent or perfume
with) musk ; naii ... ried)ciib otct (liniedciit)
musky, moschate, moschatous.
iBlOJlJlia'..., moft^IlS'... (•="...) in 3fifln:
~bimm ^ m : meftinbiidjcr .,.b. incense-tree
or -wood [Moscho xytum Swartzii); .*vbCUtcI
m bts 2l!ol«iiSiiei3 musk-bag; ~btbcr in zo.
= SfiifjcbmauS; ~biriic * / musk-pear;
~bllimc * /: a) = meifie Sijan^bliime;
b) = ^gaullerblnmc ; ~bOff m = .vtojcr ; ~'
briijc /' musk-gland, scent-gland, -bag, or
-organ; ^etlte/ocw. musk-duck, Muscovy
duck (Cdin'na nwscha'la); ^Dtbbccrc ^ /
hautboy (Fraya'rk, e.'ii'dor); ~fl0tfCllbIUmC
^ / purple (or white) sultan (Centaure'a
»iosc7ia'(a); ~gaufIerblHnie ^ /musk-plant
{Mi'mulus moscha'tus) ; />^gtrll[4 m musky
odour or smell; ~I)i)Ij n muskwood; ~"
I)t)a,)illt^e ^ / musk-hyacinth (Musca'ri
moschtt turn)) .^.tiifet tn eiit. : a) musk-beetle
{Aro'mia nioscha tu) ; b) = iJiupticii'Viiiiber;
~frout ^ n = Mmber-traut; ^tiltbiS^wi
»p«g«IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; Nrare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); /t incorrect; O scientific;
( 1442 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@— ® ) are explained at the beginning of this book. | J/COfC J/(UuC|
musky gourd {Citcnrbita moscha'ta) ; ^=
UtnlUe ^ /"musk-mallow {Mcilva moscha'ta);
^0rf)C> »H zo. niusk-ox {O'vibos mosch(ttiis) ;
^tJOll]^ »' ^ eledone {Eledo'ne moscha'ta) ;
~rtttte f zo. = SilnniTatle; ~rci(icr=
|d)iiabel ^ m musk-plant [Ero'dium mo-
scha'tum); ^roje ^ f niusk-rose {Jiosa
moscha'ta); ~iri)oigat6e ^ f musk-milfoil
(Achillea moscha'ta); ^jrijiprlilig ■* Wl
= lSr!)M''''Ei-li"9; ~ilJ|lDcilt n zo, =
i'eta'ri; ~i))i((HlOU8 /" ^o. = !Kui)eI'mau§ ;
~ftorit)i(t)nabf( ? m = ^veifjerfdmabcl;
«^tiev n zo.: a) musk-deer,. C7 moschus
[Moschus moschi'ferus); .^XxtXt pi. (©ottuna)
O moschida'; b) chevrotain, ...in, musl;-
deer [Tra'gulus Java'nicus); c) t^inefiic&eS
.vtiet water-deer {Hydro' pot es ine'rmis);
^tier^ortig a. moschine ; ~ttiifftl ^ fmusk-
truffle (Tuber moschu'tum); /M<SOgCl m ent.
= ©olb'OJtcr; ^Wurjcl ^ f musk-root,
sumbul (Ferula sumhul).
iBioie \ (--) npr.m. ® = 5Kofc§.
mo\t p (-") f® = meic.
'JJlojcl (-") npr.: a) f <& Cnw. tt« Steins)
Moselle; b) m (!sa. = ^'tDein; ,~'bliimct)eit
# H (illJeinfotitl species of exquisite Moselle ;
/N,.btpOtteilieilt n (tit i87i) department of
the Moselle; ~'ttein ® m Moselle (wine).
iBIoJElaiier (-"-") »« @a., ~in f @ in-
habitant of the banks of the Moselle.
'JJlojeler \ (-""J m ®)a. = TOoid-wciii.
UKiijCt (-"J npr.m. @ (ttim. StfiSet lims
ffirunbjlliilt in bcr ftopnidec €tra§e in EBetUii, baS
ale ei^ulbfitfanani^ biente) iV/. ; /^'§ jRul) (efem.
Seilin., oinli* in Bonbon) sl. Burdon's Hotel.
i)lo\ti(-^) npr.m. in u.bibt. Moses; tior.v
Pre-mosaio; tar. o. Sud) 2; r~(ob. ^Jlojen)
unb bie !propl)clcii haben (tai- 2)!ool''' unb
£uloSi6,29) Fto have tin or mopusses.
OHofeS'... (.-"...) in Sllan : -N-tftriiiicii ^ /7/)?.
= ^tob^-t^ronen. [liil SbmcienS) Ma!sia.\
Miifieit (-(")") npr.n. Sob. ait. (notbl./
niojiErcii S, (--") via. ?ia. = murieren.
miiriilf) (-") a. f^b. Mcesian; ^-pniino-
llijd) (-"•-^-") a. (Jib. Moeso-pannonian.
WDiV, fflloSJiJ F (--) [corr. ous jr.
monsieur^ m ^ = ^Jhi^io.
Woitan i^-} npr.ti. @ (m!!. eiabl unb
eouottntmenl) Moscow. [S(03tolDit.\
anosfoiicr (-'-") m @a., ~iii f ® =)
mosfoiliid) (■'-") a. &b. Muscovite.
SBio^fito ("--) [fpan] m ® ent. (eit*.
miiilt) mosquito, musquito, Am. P skeeter
(Ci(it?x^i'jji>Ms); ^'ba'l f geoyr. Mosquito
Bay;'vinfeln fl^^.f/eoi/r. Mosquito Isles;
~'tiil'tf fgeorjr. Mosquito Territory ; ~'netj
« mosquito-net or -curtain ; /^..■llelJftoff »»
mosquito-netting ;/^^=ftidjj» mosquito-bite.
SRosfottiobe « (-"-")/ S = <Di ustobabe.
SBioafoWlen ("-(")") npr.n. #b. (bisB.
fUt „S)}uliIanb" abt.) Muscovy.
9JioSfi)lDit(--i);» 51 , fflioc-tomitEtl"--^")
m %Si., ~in f %: d.) Oeioo6ntt ton SHoStau)
Muscovite; b) t%m. = 9iu[je.
jnoSfoWitijif) ("---) a. 4b. MuscoTitic,
Muscovite. (towitiii m.) to Russianise.i
ino8f(in)iti)"itmil"~''-"|i;/a.oia.(mo§./
SiosfWa ('^", tuff."-') npr.: a| f inv.
(81u6 in 3lu§liinb) Moskva; b) n = fflolfau.
SBloelcm t-^") [or.] m ® (pi. a. ^i'ncii),
\ iBioBlim (^•^) m ®, MioSlEiiiitin (>'"-"),
aioelimiti l"-^") f @ Moslem (j;?. Mos-
lems), Mussulman (pi. Mussulmans), f
Mussulmanee. [mariijij.l
moSlimiji^ \ (^'■^) a. @b. = mujcl-l
SDlojo.gote (--■-") »i @ Mcesogoth;
miifO'gotijiti o. igib. Moesogothic.
iBlosquitO'... ("ti"-...) in 3iign f. SKoStito.
iBfoft (•'J |al)b.mos(,au5lt.mMS(«»i] m '^
1. (itauben-^) must, grape-juice, new wine,
(au§ iioilroen linubtn) dulce; ungcfeltevtcv .^
stum, \ stoom; Schluejelung bcS .^ti (um
bit eaiuna su untttbte^en) mutage; prvb. f.
i8atttieI;i(i/.f.fafteii4.-2.i)rorc(cbftn'tin)
fruit-wine, home-made (ordomestic) wine ;
ou8 Sitntn: perry; auS S|iWn: cider.
fflioft'... (''...) inSilan: ^Opfel * m cider-
tor wild) apple (Fitnis malus attste'ra); r^'
bttxe ^ /"= §cibcl"bccrc; ,%,be^<iltcr O m
must-vat; ~biriic ^ /"perry-pear; ~feltcr
O ^= ~prc|te; ^niefjcr O m must-gauge,
m gl(e)uconieter; -vlUEt m hydromel of
must; ^poltllt ^ f tooroo, 10 oenocarpus
(Oeiioca'rpus ba'tava] ; ~\)tt\\e © f wine- or
cider-press; .^.(lljiibcl P m (mitn.) fuddled
head;,N,ririH)«iarrope;~M)a9c/"=~meff£r.
llloftEln (>'") ad. I !'/«. (1).) to (have a)
taste of must. — II via. = mojlen.
moften (■'") via. @,b. Stouben .„ to
press grapes; Cb|l », to make cider.
iBioftct © (^"j m @a. 1. one who works
the wine-press or presses grapes. ^ 2. =
IJloft-preffe. [grapes. 1
fflitPftErci © ("•-'-) f @ pressing of/
ajioftctt (-s-) f. ^oftui).
uioftig ("*") a. "Ah. resembling must;
^ fdjmerfcn = moftelu I.
SioftlEt © {''-) Wl ®a. = 9)!o|lEt 1.
2)loftrid) f'") [inlib. miislhart, mostert,
ou§ btm 3i'oman.] »» (3S mustard; -i/.builiie
f mustard-pot; /%/-l)iiub(Et wi dealer in
mustard, mustarder; ^-nSlJirfiEll, ~-t(ipt"
rljEii H mustard-pot. — Bal-on* Senj»...
OfiotEttc J" (-•'-) [it..fr.] f ® motet;
Sanger obre Serfaffer bon ^n motettist.
aJIOtilitiit O (— ■=) [It.] f @ (Seloeflli*
(tit, bfb. bet JJiiiSWn) motility.
!Blotion (-ti;(>')-) lit.] f'i* 1. (Sitttauna)
motion, (SeibeStwoeauna) (bodily) exercise;
.„ (e-e Ilciuc ^) mticfecn to take exercise (a
walk). — 2. (Knttaa in c-t beratenbtn Sttfamnt'
lung) motion. — 3. gr. inllectiou of a
substantive to denote the gender.
ajiOtiO (--) lit.] « ® 1. (SBttoeaatunb)
motive. — 2. (Ibema, (Scaenflanb in bet fiunfl
unb J') motive, theme, subject. — 3. (atf
tin bti Snuotabtmitet in iSttlin) the Motjve.
inottUietEH (-"to-") [It.] I via. ej,a. et.
.^ to motive (or motivate) s.th., to state
the motive of s.th., to allege reasons for
s.th. — II 3U n @c. u. iUlotibiErung f
@ motivation, stating the motive of s.th.;
tints (Bcltties: preamble (of a law).
Sliotniot O ("-) Imeritan.l m ® oi-h.
momot, motmot (Mo'motus brasiUe'nsis).
'JJlologtOllft Ql (-"-() »i <S> elect, nioto-
graph.
5Jii)top5on © (-"f") « ® motophone.
Jjlotov © (-") [It.] m @ nini-A. motoi-,
(prime) mover, imjiulsive force; burtti
3;iinU'te gettiebenev », vapour- engine;
l)l)6tQUliid)cr ~ water-motor, hydromotor;
rv/'IDagElI m motor-car, autocar; ,^tn-()aiis
n malletnittt: power-hou.se.
inotorijif) (--") |lt.| a. @.b. motorial,
kinetic; anat. ...cr 9ferb motor (nerve).
3«0ttE C-) /^ ® 1. ent. : a) moth ( Ti'iiea),
f. a. ftlciScr-motte; e§ finb .„n barin it has
(got) moths ; bon .^n gcfrcjien moth-eaten;
cjt. Strati 1; boKer ^n mothy; b) (Etbobe)
cockroach (Blatta). — 2. f fig.: a) (trunber-
li4et einfaU) whim, crotchet, fancy; bimilbe
Siujformel: boB bii bie *n Iriegft! Fl'll give
it you!, you'll get it hot and strong!
!9lotten>..., mottcii'... C-...) in sifan:
~blumt ^ f O helichrysum; ~tatle f nn
aitnendijitn moth-trap; ~fttmilic /■ e«<. "27
tineidiB pi.; /%.'fraj{ m damage done by
moths; ^.friifcig a. moth-eaten; ~fijnig8'
fcrjE ^ f= .vtraut a ; ~fD))) Fm : a) Fharum-
scaruiu, madcap; b) stubborn person; <v
fvaut ^ n: a) moth-mulle|i)n (Veiba'scum
biaiia'ria); b) = SBicneii'ljcibe b; .^lorBE f
ent. moth-worm; ™<lod) n = .vjtaB; boU(er)
.vlbtfjec fcin to be mothy, to have moths;
~mii(fe f ent. moth-gnat, "27 psychoda
(I'st/cho'da phalaeno'i' des) ; /%^))UlbEr n in-
sect-powder. insC'ticiJe; /v.raupE f ent.
= .^larbe; ~)nfrnn ^ m = .fierbft-jcitloje;
~i[^abEll m = .^(rafe; ~(d)ilblau8 f ent.
moth-blight (Aleuro'des); ,x.ijiEr|'tOUbE ^
f = SBInt'Iroutmurj; ~(piritui!, ~tob m
insecticide ; r^wMf(0.) vile world ; .vtOOU-
ttnut * n = ^frout a.
motttnljnft i-'"-) a. ftb. mothy.
9«OttO(''-)lit.]« a (p/.a.«!oltii l.(si!o6t.
itjrmft) motto, ( om 9tnfQnflt t-s SBudjcS ) epi graph,
(bfb. auf iRinjin) posy ; her. impresa, ...e, im-
press; mit ^ berfcljeu mottoed. — 2. (2tni.
fpiuiS) motto, apophthegm, aphorism, (ai§
SiiitMnut) maxim. [marver.^
iDlotje © (-'^j f® OloSmoiStrti : block,!
nio^ig X (-5-) |5Kofe = 5Jiiife] a. i&b.
short; .^c ©Quge /)/, short lodes.
mouiUieven (mu(l)-i-") [fr.] I vja. @a.
gr. tint Siibt ~ to pronounce with a liquid
sound. — II !Di,»/ M @:c. mouillation,
liquid pronunciation. [= filieren.i
niouliiiicvcn © (mii"-") [fr.l via. @ja./
ajloitiJEtoiI ^ (mu-ferb'n') [jr.] m % =
2otiiling. Imujfiereii.l
inoujfietEii (mu-")(fr.]p/n.(h ) 2! a. =/
!!Jlboii)En (-n)")n aub., ~.taiibe/'® om.
turbit (Colu'mba ti'via tu'rbida).
9)li)10C (-"), Saljttn: !Hli)»E (-11)-) [alt =
\ai)\. men, mnbb. Hieice] f (gi om. (sea-)
gull, (sea-lmew, mew-gull, sea-mall ur
-mell, larid (Larus); breijetjige .^ kitti-
wake, tarrock (Hissa trida'ctyM; jt^Warj"
fijpfigc ~ = Cadj-motDe; Sriitpln^ cou ~.\\
gullery, gulleries pi.
SBi iJtOCn'...,niiin)CII>... (--...) in3f!8n,o»-n.:
/>..artig a. © larine, laridine, laroid; ~.
ftutmbogel m (stormy) petrel, C7 proi-el-
larian (I'rocella'ria); .^{a\xbtf= Uliobdjen;
~tttU(t)et m = fircuj-ente.
SOloJtt a (■^•^) [grd).] f m >ned. (Srtnn.
Iteei) moxa; Seljen bon .^§ moxibustion;
^/•pflailJE ^ f moxa (Artemi'sia chine'nsis).
SHo^a (-••■) f ® (Stblammlooo) moya.
aJlojarDbEr (--"-) m wa., ^in f®
Mozarab (i. M. I), Muzarab.
jnojotabijif) (-"-") a. (|j.b. Mozarabic,
Musarabic, Mussarabian.
SDlojort'... (-"...) I TOojort, bl|4t ftcmponift,
t i79i] in Sftan: ~ttitijgobe f edition of
Mozart'sworks;.^ftimmilugdYJiapasonof
Mozart; .v/]opft» pigtail after the fashion \
iHil). ahhr. = TOoppe. lof Mozart.)
iUlifr. abbr. = iflionuitript.
SBiUt^ ^ (•'') [oji. 5Jliiif*J m % mucor.
niud)elig,iliii(t)clig(-'''")a. Bib. smelling
mouldy (musty, or fusty) (oai. bumpj 7).
iiiudjclii, miidjeln (■'"') ).•/«• d).) -.'d. to
smell mouldy or musty; vlimp. eSmudjelt
there is a musty smell.
3)iUtiu CO (-tfe-) lit.] n @ cltm. (im roten
SItbtt tnlbalttntt Stoii) mucin(e).
iDiutf (■'') [loulmnrtnb] I m i# 1. feeble
(or faint) sound; fcinen ~ tl)uu not to
breathe, not to utter a sound; nidit ~
jogen to be mum, not to say a word; er
biuf niijt ~ fagen he is afraid to call his
soul his own, he cannot say bo to a goose.
— 2. F (iRut) pluck. — II npr.m. ® (?)amt
tints SobolbS) .Muck; ois aiuit: l)eiliger ^!,
ttnM good gracious!
3Ku(f c ' (^") [«u 'U!'"', 'ii>"'«n> bi- = ^fltfe)
f @ 1. sullen (or sulky) mood, suUenness,
sulkiness, sulks pi., (Count) whim, freak,
caprice, fancy, conceit ;man.: .^n pi. eint#
qiteibts vicious tricks, jadery si/. ; boS $ jerb
l)at ui the horse is vicious; j-ni bie .^n
Dcttrciben to cut a p.'s comb; Fbic Sodje
I|at (il)te) ~n (Sinbttnbt ilbelfiSnbt) there is a
hitch in the matter, F the matter is hang-
© machinery; K niii.ing; X military; 4/ fflarine; ^ botanical; # commercial;
( 1443 )
> postal; ii railway
J' music (see page IX).
181*
f9Jhi(fc-i0IufTcn]
6iib|l. 8<tbtt fm)) mfift nur itg,eitn, nmn pe ni*! act (ot. action) of... cb. ...liigrauUn.
r ciiiiinimadicniib )i<l|(n
•i. prorr. m. Co. — Uifllt:
^ Ifdirotiii.)
SHurft* r.viy (■»") r 3 = 'HiutUfl
SHurff l''-l |al)<). niiicrn WiJf. Biitjt) /■
41 1. ml.: a) gnat ( ("u/tr /jiVf""';
jvamilit b«t Ji "S culicid* pi.; »jl an*
Wnili«; b) ImiitiiSt ~ v» euipis ; c) long-
bdnigc ^ craui-fly, ilaJdy-lonfr-leps {Ti-
f,itii\; A)\utt. — SlKjlf; e) ft"/- na(ti jroti
^n jujIticS (diloflm to kill two birds with
one stone; [bibl.) j. flanitl 1, Olfiont 1
voii-e ; ~ti)b »i (^mirrittnbtHRliw) •5 culi'ji-
fu(:e,«iilixil'ut'e;~DofltIwi</i«. = floIibti;
~nii1ll|t f nil. tiiiulary bug [Cimex tipa-
lariui): ~n>tl)tl m llj-llap; ^wiirget * m
_ ^litqcn-iafl; b.
9)lll(ftr (-") liniirffn] m @a., -vill f ®
l.(truii.niiatr3K<.i|4)?ninibler, sulky person.
— 2. (ettiDKilijti. Stcmoiltt) sanctimonious
(or canting) p«rson, IcantingI bigot, devo-
tee, pietist, saint. - 3. hiinl. prove, (nui m)
male bare at huikinp-lime.
WurftP... (''"...I in 3iT,iti : ~toil m Canting
»n faiigtn iDuiij Wn) to gape in the nir; tone; ^Wflcil n
f) Ifurf. .^n iftltn (tjcilit Ijulianj) to see
specks diineing in the ;iir;flif 9cn&c-nittiifl fii-
lti>n<iil ^ niusc;e volitantes, niyopsis. —
2.ie«»iibtii»»f\intr4tn)patch, beauty-spot. —
3 0.wt IG*iiSj<»ibrrtll!ortmlHKttenldispart.
hight.froiitsiirht. foresight, muzzle si;.'ht.
_ 4.S Ulu.le '1. — 5. Ann*, u. SBeinbaii:
(gabtl'itnijct 3iiflniDi<iil) fork.
murffii (-5-) |iu OJiud] ®a. I p/n. ft.)
I. (btuanrn) to grumble, to growl, (muTneln
III ■uibniii tti UninUiibinbiii) to utter a mur-
muring (or mumbling) sound, to mutter,
(■itril* Itin) to be sulky (gluni, or cross).
to sulk, r to be in the sulks, (itibexfprtdbrn)
to contradict; iiidit ~ to lie like a dog;
(I batf (nd)) nidit ~ he dare not say lor
breathe) u word or open his mouth; he
is afraid to call his soul his own; miide
niitll, niitit {(mudll keep quiet!, don't
argue!, not a word! — 2. (unttibiutftn,
»al aan fasrn no^tt. ftiD Irin) to be silent or
mum, (fiA buifinl to comply with the times,
to be cowed, to sing sriiail. — 3. con (intm
Utfl: (fi4 Infe unb bumpf au§rin) to cause a
dull feeling of pain; mcine ;jdl)n( ., I feel
a nagging pain in my teeth, ray teeth
hurt me. — 4. Fbie Sad)e mudl, e§ nuidt
mil bet Sodit (fit Sai liuiitn) i. OJiuifc ' 1. —
5. (tint flcrin^je Stmrflung ma4(n) niri)t ^ ni)t to
stir, nut to budge; t^ bti edjuijc mudt biim
eticiin... bobs...; fciiicrmurfc sou bcrStelle!
no one shall (or let no one) budge an inch 1
— II r»l| ~ firefl. to stir, to utter a sound ;
ft bori fid) niit ^ f. 1. — III via. j. ...
(budrnl to bring a p. down, to silence a p.
ISHnitn:.., Illiilf (H-... {""...) in 3i..|!(un8(n :
~artigii.<nf. C7culiciforni; tipulary, tipu.
larian; ^aitigc 3n>e>jl>i9ltr/)/. ^27 culicidx;
~btill «: a) gnat's leg; b) Fco. (Sditn)
spindle-legs nr-shitnks /)/. ; c) ^ = Sort'
bajtr; ~ixtS in: a) fly-blow, fly-speck;
b) zo. (etntfrl = jYlitgcn-Itgtl; ~fang m :
a) gnat-cat hing; bl ■? -; ^!edj-nelle; ~.
faiigrn « /m/A. — i^lodtiidcitn a; .wfiiiigcc
Hi: a) fill, whimsical fellow (sgi. (Mrillcn=
idnatt b); bloin.gnatcatcher(/Wio'p(iT<i),
bji. ijlicgcn-idinapper ; c) *=giicgen-jaHe li ;
^fftt n fitf. pigeon's milk, mare's-nest;
|. wat) ~\m fdiidcn to make an April-fool
of a p., to send a p. on a fool's errand;
/wflor "1 = ^ntl;; ~fijrmig a. = ^ottig; ~'
frtfjfllb (1. C? culicivorous; ~frtiier mlfil.
urn. C7 culicivora; ^gatll n — -^iifl;;
(titSfeibt) netting against gnats; ~gift n
f. Slitgcn-gijt, r8l.ouit.vtob; .N^grtiftll h
path. ^ lylodcn-lffcn a; ,N.frailt ? ii:
a).2urflcauta; bl = Serupltaute; c) =
S)itUt-ln6tctiit;«.,funbigc(r)mi»dipterist,
dipterologist; ~larM /'gnat-worm; ^iitlj
jyrommtlti.
Wudtxti [■"'-) f *9 1. = ffrSmmtlci.
— 2. company of pietists or saints.
iiiuifcrl)aft,' iMUcftrig ("S-") a. gib.
bigoted, canting, pietistic(al), saintish,
hypocritical.
'mucfetii (-'•') t/n. (().) @d. 1. to play
the saint, to cant. — 2. = niuden 3.
SNlldcttllin (•'-'-) n @ 0. pi. bigotry,
canting, hypocrisy.
mudig, mucfiitfj (■''') a. Rb. (launiM)
capricious, whimsical, (MtbiitSii*) sullen,
sulky, peevish, Isiummij) grumbling.
'DJuifniiKf (■*") m % cap made from
the skin of an otary.
IHwAi (■*) wi ® = 5)!ud; Itintn -v! =
nid)t geniudt! if. niudeii 1).
! miidid) F ( '' ) a. i»b. 1. = mudig. —
I 2. = mU'd(§l'iiiU.
niuitjcit (''-) [olib. muccazz(_))an\ vjn.
II).) u. I'it^ - rlrefi. cjc. = mut(cn.5 u. II.
mii(l(S).ftin F (''.'») a. !s*b. quite still,
mum, as quiet (ur mum) as a mouse.
Slllb (•^l |nlt'j<id)i. mudiH, oui It.
mn'dms] n [tn) (56 (aitrl Oofilmafe) hogshead.
!<J!ubarili Q (-"-I inwcAw. mudarine.
'JJIubnrpflan)t * (^'-.■s-) f ® madar,
niuii('i);ir, vercum [Culo'tropis gtgante'a).
iBiiibb t-'') n (ml 56 = Hiiib.
miibb(c)lig F(''('-J'') [Diubbcr] a. @h.
f.ml, dirty, slovenly, [a slovenly way. I
mubbflii F(''-| rja. ?i.d. to do s.th. in/
iUiubber (■*-) L'Biobber] m @a. raud,
mire, slime; ~'bflllf /" oozy hank or sand.
mnbb(cr)ig (''("j-) a. etb. = moberig.
mubbcrii i> (■'"') vjn. (%.) @,d. to make
foul w.iter.
luiibe (-") [abb, muodi, ju iD!iif)c] I a.
Ctb. 1. weary, (tiHipii) tired, (infoijt Sbci.
maBiatt Onfittnauna) fatigued, exhausted,
dragged (out), fagged (out), F knocked
up, (matt unb unluftifl) Ftiry, played out;
oufeevjl ,v fcin to be overweary; juiii Uiu-
jallen ... join to bo tired to death or to
drop (down); ^ mod)cn to tire out, to
fatigue, to weary; cia ^\er1) ,. vcitcn to
jade a horse; fid) ». (d)teicn to tiro o.s.
out with shouting (at the top of one's
voice); buret et. „, wcrbcn to grow weary
(or Fto get tired) by doing s.th.; id) IBcrbe
.V, a. my spirits grow dull ; prt'b. oud)
mil .^n 'SEiMcn tanu man noit rocil gcljeii,
ttma weary le.'s may carry one ever so far.
— 2. (sum Sdilalt atneijt) drowsy, (atntiAt r>4
ou8juftr«f(itl F stretchy. — 3. mil gen. unter
t>innit8uns jum acr. = ttbfrbriiifig; ic^ bin
c§ jc^t ~ lift tabt cS latt) I have had enough
(or my till) of it (now); id) bill c-3 .v, imnicr
baSjelbe 311 boren I am tired of always
hearing the same thing; fie luarcn beS
n mo.<quito-net or -curtain; /N-fi^immcl m I ftompfeS ^ they had enough of tightlni
flea-bittcu gray horse ; ,^irt|ndpptr m orn.
=. l^licgtn-jctinupDcr; ~fd)n)amm ■* m =
Sliegtn-y:!;; ~jd)nmrin m swarju (or host)
of glials ;.vjd)H)armtt»i()j(. currant clear-
wing ^Se'sia tipuiiformis); ^fc^CII n path.
f. I'iiidc 1 f; .vfci^et m fig. gnat-strainer;
/vfiedirr m om.: a) = Mond) 3 a 2 ; b) =
jjiegtn-mellcr; ~ftid) «i sting of a gnat,
gnat-bite; ~ftimmd)tu\ii (G.| very small
bcl ycbens - fein to be tired (weary, or
sick) of life; icb bin bc§ SBortenS .> I am
tired (or wearied) with waiting. — IIS
!DU ^ @ = »»!ubi9tcit.
mubtl'fouber prove. (-"■--) [TOubel =
Botjc] a. 6* b. very pretty. [= crmabcn.l
miibeii N (-") »/o. u. firfi .^ vlrefl. en b j
mubiifc proiK. (-""), iiiubig (--) [mnbb.
muddicli] a. fe*b. = molf(6.
itxifln (I
-|. e.lXjiFfomillar; PSBollSjptattc; r®auntti|)rndie; Nfcllen; taIt(oa
C 1444 >
3)liibigfrit (-"-) f ® weariness, tired-
ness, (bui<bnnflirn9una)fatigue, exhaiistlMii.
(anballtnbc 3)!allielrill lassitude. leiUftigltiil
drowsiness, (vcufidnbiat ScfdjlaRuna) pro-
stration ; oor ^ iimfallcn obtr uid)t lucilct
(oniieit to drop down from exhaustion, to
faint (or F be done up) with fatigue, not
to have a foot left to stand upon; j-m 6ie.»
beiicbnien to revive a p. (after fatigue); bie
.^Bevlrciben to cheat fatigue; ? co. iri)filjen
Sie teine -^ Dor! don't phad weariness!;
prib. ^ lafjt Sptif unb 2ranl Dergeffcu a
sound sleep is a^ good as a dinner.
Siiiblt (--) Ll&il-J »• * mudir, moodir.
!!)iUblilig \ (-") »i ® poor miserxble
fellow who is hftrdly alile to drag liiinst-lf aloiitr.
muff' ('') [laulmaltnbl I int. 1. (TOifimul
auibtaitnb) niitf!; » gcht'-S bcii gouieu Sog
he is grumbling all day. — II 'JHitff
m ® 2. (JSutKn, fiuurttni grumbling. —
3. a) snarliiigdog, snarler, growler; b) F
fig. = WllMl'ljiingcr; in Ci'Hanb: cowl!/".
bcutjd)cr "JJiuif Herman grunililer.
SBlUff- {■'■) luilljf 'J m i< 1. Imobrijrt (St.
TU4l fusty (musty, or mouldy) smell, fusti-
ness, mustiness, mouldiness. — 2. (au4
~fnilftcr »i) old tobacco of Varinas. —
3. (S4immtl, Siobtt) mould.
fflillff^ C') Iju lilujid'] m ®. auS, f
® 1. (9!el)irtt() mufl'; .^ mit Soflje bag-
muff. — 2. © l«oc/l. (.{liillt iui Sitbinbunj
jrciiH 9i66ten) muff, muffet, sleeve, sleave ; ^
bet SUellenliippclung coupling-box, socket
(-joint or -end), faucet of pipes; iHolirc mit
~ socket- or t^aucet-pipe; eieSttti: lojcr »
ferrule; ^ ber ■£d)rnubc screw-coupling.
ajluff'... ("...) inSfffl": ~bliillcr ii/p?.
ftttiiiniiti: fur-pieces for mufl's; ~fiigllng
O /"bayonet-joint; ^./fiiffr m ent.n beetle
belonciiip to the nialacodcrmata IByttt'riis);
~tiinftfr m = 5Jiuif='J; ~))nlme >i f =
iguiio'pQlmf.
a)iiifirt)cn (''") [Wuff] n @h. 1. i>rovc.
fur (or woollen) cu(f. — 2. (liltbail) muffin.
'JJiufie {■^")f& = TOuit".
!BiufftlM-'")[muif>]/"3i 1. a) (S3.ibtn.ii
beiS4iiou}t)mufl'le, snout, muzzle; ii) arch.
ornament in the shape of a lion's face;
c) F mouth, Pchops pi., mug, potato-trap.
— 2. animal with large hanging lips.
ajJllffel'' 0 C^") m ma. ^ 'JJiuff" 2.
I iDillficI' © (•'■') [mil. mnffitla; eat.
Htuffcl '] /' @ cAm., metall. (jratHJltS iBc
biltnis flit eiubunsti:) muffle; .^ eiiicS .S'"'"
' ofcn§ zinc-(distillation| retort, muffle for
the distillation of zinc in the Silesian
process of extracting ore.
5Jlltfiel.... (""...) in SUsn: ~bIott O n
iCctjttlainabr.: support of the nuitfle; -v
fai'licn © flpt. JorjtnonMbt., ttwa burnt-ill
culours; ~gcri(^t F«: a) muzzle; \>) pud-
ding-faced person, Pugly mug; -x-ffifcr m
ent. pea-beetle or -weevil [Bruchus); /%-»
ofcil © m chni. mulfle-furnace, blind- or
cIose-furnare;(jmn(SaIcinitreii) blind-roaster;
~plnttc © f metall. bib; ~)d)ni n = ^tiet;
~)iilfQt=ofen © in Stbaiabt.: close roaster;
~tict n zo. mouflfjlon, nmlTlon {Ovis
mu'simon); ^Uorftoji © in clay-nozzle,
clay-condenser of a Silesiau zinc-muffle.
muffdig (■'-") a. ctb. = mufflig.
mutTflu' (''") Iffiuiftl'] I'la. u. I'/H. (f).)
21 d. 1. a) (mil ireniafn obet ganj febUnbtn 3abnen
taucn) to mumble; b) (mit tcUeii iBatffn tauen)
to munch ; C)(unt>trnitmli4rtbtn) to mumble.
— 2. = cinmummcllin. Imuijcu*.!
mufftlir-, miiffcln i^") r/n. sid. =/
niuffeii' (-'-) imujjM rin. (1).| ya. to
grumble, (mauicn) to sulk, to be sulky,
imiffcii-, iniiffcii (-'-l L'Btuit-l_W''- (()•)
ij,&. = mudicin; e§ luiifft in bcr «tube it's
very close (or uiuffy) in the room.
I
14 gcilorben); ' neu (ou« geboten); A unti(<|tig;
t
2ie Sciijen, bit ^Ibfurjiingtn uni bie abgefonberteii Semcrfungtn (@ — ^) jinb Sotn ctKott.
ia«ujfen=...-mii^r...l
amificn.... e (-"...) in snan : ~fut)pelun9,
^Bcrbinbung f ter iRssttn sleeve-coupling,
socket-joint; ~ti)l)t «, ~rijt)re /"socket- or
faucet-pipe. Hanger^
3)lufift(-'^)[muiien'] m@a. = DiaulO
miifiiDig (■'") a- &b. 1. [imiii'] (muttii*)
grumbling, giu£f, peevish, sulky, sullen,
morose, (sttbtieBli*) vexed, cross; ^e§ Jl'ejen
sulkiness, peevish humour. — 2. ['Wiin"]
0. miiffig (nait Siuir ritimt) mould.v, musty,
fusty, frowzy, frouzy, frowsy, frousy; ~
riedjen to smell fusty or musty.
aKlirflOH (''-) m % zo.= iliufiel'ticr.
URufiman r{>'") [attaulenb] >n ® =
9)!uit»_3.
miinsen ("S") »/«. (d.) ®c. = muffeii".
5Jlufti (^-) [at.] »i ® obtt me. mufti;
F/i,'7. pat (obtt petl Ctbte be ^ in compli-
ance with commaiiiis from head-quarters.
ajlugn'ftibe » (---") f @ muga.
mugitjlig O (-(")") i^Kugcl « pi-orc.
SrBli$en Bon riinter Germ] a. '^b, I. COnve.X ;
64uiitbJ: -t ijo'ifti ~f5 (yaujieifcn hand-
anvil with a globular face. — 2. ton ebtl-
tltintn: polished but not cut.
iU!ii9la-5rii(f)=atbeit e (^".-J.-s-) f @
mftnll. MuL'la lfming-)process.
!!J!ugo-nil)tc ^ (--=- '-')/' ® = ifietg.fi^lc.
milf) (-J in', oon Sinbetn: moo!
3RiiQ-..., miift.... (-...) in 3f..fe8unain;
/<>e'Io^ o. without pains (trouble, or toil),
causing no trouble, unlaborious, effort-
less,sweatIess,(iei4i)easy;tin.ve"lol'c§Ceben
ffibten to live on the fat of the land; ~e"
iongfcit f exemption from trouble, pain-
lessness, (atiiijiialtiti easiness, facility; ~-
felig a., ^jcligfeit ff. tit bib. art.; ~t-DoU a.
painful, troublesome, laborious, difficult;
~H>aItung f trouble, painstaking, exer-
tion, (great) effort(3 pi.); j-m fiir j-e .^m.
banfcn to thank a p. for his efforts.
!B!ul|nmuici)(--^)[Qr.];c.f.55!ol)Qmmeb!c.
35iii^C(-"||al)tl. Jn«o;]/"g l.(Semiibun3)
pains pi., (unabldlnflf Stmuftunft) painstaking,
(.» unb BtiiSicttbt) trouble, (Slrbiit) labour,
(miHtBoIIf aibtii) toil, drudgery, (aiiRrtnauna)
effort.exertion. -2.stif|jitit: ritblmitet.)
«- geben to take pains (with s.th.), to apply
o.s. (to s.th.), to take care, Fto put the
steam on; fiib be[on6ete.„ gebcn to go out
of one's way, Fto go far afield (for s.th.);
fi(6 otic mogll^e -^ geben to use one's best
(orutmost) endeavours, to try one'sutmost,
to exert o.s. to the uttermost, to do all one
can, to leave no stone unturned; gicb bit
feint unniiliC ~: F don't trouble yourself!,
don't spoil your teeth by gnawing a
file!; fid) bie .^ geben (oiet nefjmeu), jii ...
to be at (or to take) the trouble to ...;
», bobcn 3U ... to take pains, to be at thf
pains of ... ; icb i)abe Diel .v boson (ob. bamit)
gef)Qbt I had much trouble with it; itb
i)aik nniciglid)e.^I had a world of trouble;
t5 mocbt mir .^, it)m bo? ju fagcn it pains
me (or it costs me an eflort) to (have to)
tell him; mit gtojitt .^with much trouble
ordifficulty, hardly; mit leid)tcr~ without
(much) difficulty, easily; mit foutet ^
drudgingly; nut mit ^ oetmod)te id) ju
otmcn I could hardly breathe; o^uc .,.
= miil)e"lo-3; obne bie getingfte ~ without
the least trouble or difficulty, F with half
an eye; Detgeblid)c ~ pains thrown away;
fid) oetgeblidje ~ madien to pick up straws,
Fto be an ass for one's pains, to use a
sieve for drawing water; e5 ijl betlotene
nbtt Dttgeblidie .^, e§ ip nii)t bet ... roett it
is trouble for nothing, it is not worth the
trouble, the game is not worth the candle ;
bit Saiie ift roobl bet ~ wcrt, e§ detlobnt
fid) bet .„ it is worth while, it will more
than repay the trouble; ct loBt l'i4 leine ~
DerbrieBcn he grudges no pains ; F he would
skin a cat; iro. e§ tDiir Qud) btr ^ mcrt it
was quite worth while; prvbs: juber .^
aui) noi) bie Sofien babcn to dance and
pay the piper; .„ fotbett Cof)n the work-
man is worthy of his hire; ber eine ^at
tie .„, ber aubcrc f)iit ben Sol)n the ass
that carries wine drinks water; ein Heine?
TOitlel JU te<ttei ^tii jpatt hiel .». a stitch
in time saves nine; o[)nc .^ fein G'eroinn
without pains no gains ; no painsno profit.
— 3. QUettiimli^, f4»j. (Sorat) care, (ftummtr)
sorrow, grief, (eiom) aftliction. — 4. bibl.
il)t iBetf ifi - (Untt4i) their works are
works of iniquitv.
i»!uf)c...., mil^c... (^-...) f. 5)}uf)-...
miiljcn (--) [mub] ''/". (d.) @a. ton
iliiiibttn: to low, Fto mow, (ftinbttlpt.) to
moo. [^ I'lrefl. Si;a. = bcmii()cn.\
iniiljcn (-")|al)b. muo(j)en'i i-ja. u. flrfj)
iDlll^'fU^ (-■-) f SS flinttiftr.: moo-COW.
SRliftl'..., niliftl.... mtifl S (-...) in Sffgn:
/waufct HI anchor of a tloating-mill; ~'
orbeitet J? m buddler; ,%-aiifid)tDmig »'
Sutnetti: .vnuijdjinung BotroortS (tiifroattl)
mill-circle forwards (backwards) on to
the bar; ~baifj »i mill-brook or -stream;
~baum m mill-beam; ~bcteitcr m Jiatiitt-
fabcilation: workman who has the care of
the machinery of a paper-mill; — billt f =
.vhicf e ; ~botti jj m = Jauf ; ~burid)(c) »i =
HiiiUct'butjciie; ~bomm m mill-dam (tal. a.
Hiu^Ien-bamni) ; ~ciicit n : a) iron-cross,
-spindle, or -tool, mill-crank, (mill-)rynd;
Sejejligung bc5 .veiicuS am Caufer crown;
b) gtmmiJhDitf.: falling-bar ;c)/icr.mill-rind,
mill-rine, mill-ink ; ^ciientttllj n h er. cross
moline; /x^cjel m miller's donkey; '^-.gang
m mill-course or -run, set of millstones;
/^^gaft m miller's customer; .%/gcQiiufe «
hoop; ~gercrf)tl9tctt/'=.^re(f)t; ~gcriniie
n mill-race, -leat, -trench, or -trough, race
(-course), (trough-)channel, trunk, wheel-
race; Scfjoltcr jmijdjen bem .^getinne unb
bem \liai> forebay; ©ittcrroett im ^g. hack;
~gcriift « foundation-work, framing (of a
mill); ~9lij(fd)tnii = .^tlappet;~9rabc«m
= ...getinne; ^falfftcinm miii. millstone-
rock; ~tlapl)cr /' claplper), clicket, mill-
clock; ~rnoppf m miller's man; ~fnccljt
m (btr btn »unbtii bnS S)!e41 brinat) lademan;
^ftttlfe ff mill-jade; ~frapp m brown
madder-bark ; ~lnuf "i box, drum; ,%,meltc
f= a)!al)l=me^e; ^vtam'f /■ socket-pan of
the iron-cross; '%/pferb « mill-horse or
-jade; ~pfofttlt m mill-post; ~pirfe f
mill- or millstone-pick ; ~rab ii mill-wheel,
water-wheel (oat. au4 mittel-, tibet=, untet=
jd)l(iditigl; fi:7. mit micb nun oUe bem )o
Dumm, al§gin9'mitein.vtabimJ!opidttum
(G., Souti) I feel as stupid, from all you've
said, as if a mill-wheel whirled in my
head (Taylor); Fjein Hiunbmett gel)t ipie
ein ...tab he is a regular chatterbox, rel.
Diunb'tperf ; ~tnbjd)ailfcl fjaunt of a mill-
wheel; ~rnbWclle f cylinder of a mill-
wheel; ~rcd)cii m mill-grate; ^tcdjt n
right of having (or keeping) a mill;
~rinne f conduit for water-wheels; ~"
ruber n mill-rod or -rudder; .vl'limpf
m mill-hopper; ~!iige f 65atmiinerti: mill-
saw; aSotticbtiing jum Sttoifballen eiiiet
.^jtigt saw-h.inging; ^fdjleujc f mill-
sluice; .^{l^lDengcl m roller; .^fcil n mill-
(or millers) rope; ~ipi«btl f = .-.tijtn;
/~ftaiibct Ml axis of a wind-mill; .»,ftcin»>;
a) millstone; obtter .^ficin upper lor run-
ning) millstone, runner; untcrcr .^fiein
fixed (lower, under, or nether) millstone,
bed-stone, bedder; frQnjofijd)ct^ft. French
millstone, burstone; Manb (uauid)lagep?.)
eine§ ».|lcin§ skirt (furrows) of a mill-
stone ; fig. unb rocnn ed .^fieine tcgnen follte
if it should rain pitchforks or cats and
dogs; b) min. |. .».fal(ficin; ~ftcin6ol)rer
m millstone-piercer; .%,.ftcinbrud) »i mill-
stone-quarry; ^ftfiniurdjcu flpl. furrows
(channels, or grooves) of a millstone;
~fteinjabrif f works pi. for preparing
millstones; ~ftciniabrifttnt m millstone-
maker; ^.fteiitgcliiiii je « hoop ; -^fteingcriift
n husk; ~ftcinqunr) wi min. silex for mill-
stones; ~|"tcinrcgulator m lift-tenter; ^'
fteitiringm hoop; ^fteinic^icfcrm: a)(!i!tr.
(on) (millstone-)dresscr; b) (jDtttjtiia) (mill-
stone-) Jresser,bur.dresser;~ftciiijpeiicrHi
(SJorri^tung am 9)?iibitrii5tct) millstone-feed,
mill-feedlerl; ^I'tcinlrcibcr »i millstone-
driver; ,~|iiil)! m = Saub'ftul)!; ^tajdjc f
6liiim(tnjirltrti : regulator; ivteidj m mill-
pond; -N-ttirf)tcr m = .vtumpj; ~trogid)Ul)
m spout of the hopper; ~lcngcn m mill-
cart; ~Bmfiern = .^gctiime; ^WEljrfmill-
dam or -weir; ~lBeUe f revolving shaft of
a mill-wheel; -^-loctt n mill(-work), mill-
stone-shaft; Fa.'/, ber TOiinb gc^t \i)x wic
ein .^rocrf f. ^riib; ~)fiig.atbEitct m mill-
wright; /^Jinang »• obligation to have
one's corn ground at a certain mill,
thirlage. — SJjl. an* Uliiljlcn'...
^RiifiU {'^) (ol)b. muii(n) Qu5 torn.
moUna]f ® \. 0 mill; ^ mit (bSpclbetricb
horse-mill; .v mit jwei (brci) iDlaljlgangen
mill with two (three) couples (or runs) of
millstones; mittel- (obef, untet>l)d)lQd)tige
.„ centre-float (overshot, undershot) mill ;
eine .„ anlaffen ( fiellcn obtt tteiben ) to set
a mill (a-)going, to laise the hatch; eine
.^ jiitlfteljen lajjen to shut down a mill. —
2. fill. ba§ ifi 'Bajjer auj fcine .^ (ifi ibm Mi
reia(ommtn) that is grist to his mill, that
is just the thing for him, F that is nuts
to him; jeinc .^ bat tein 2i.-a)iet meljr he's
at low water; fid) loie tiai ipfcrb in ber ~
im fitcife bteljcn to argue (or reason) in a
vicious circle; bie ^ gel)t, abet id) fcbe lein
Diet)! great boast and small roast, mo.e
sauce than meat, ua'. Sefdjtei i (oiti (St!4tii
unb nenia SDottt). — 3. (iSrtiiipiti) (play at)
merils ; .^ fpielen to play merils ; e-e .^ ^abeii
to have three stones in a row. — 4. I6piei-
jeug) whirligig. — 5. (lumilbana) circle in
riding-seat, mill-circle.
ajliilllcii^..., miiljleiK.. (-^..) in Sffan:
~atbeitet m mill-worker, millman, mill-
hand; .^..artig a. like a mill; ~aufie$ct >»
overseer in a mill, mill-ward; ~b0U m:
a) construction of a mill; b) art of
building mills, niill-wrighting, njill-work;
~bauer m mill-wright; ^bauwcvtftiittc f
mill-wright's (work)shop; ^^btrg m hill
crowned with windmills; ~bcjdjcii)cr m
= Sefdjcibct 2; ^bfllljerm mill-owner; ~'
bciitcl © m = a?cutel--ficb; ~brcmfe © f
stop of a windmill; /^.bamm wi: a) mill-
dam, bay; b) (in Stiiin) lliihlendamm; ~«
fabrifat # n milling, ground cereals pi.;
miller's produce; ~fnd)biiuni © m axle-
tree of a water-mill ; ^flligcl © m = 'iK.Mnb'
miiblenfliigel; ~l)aU5 © n cage of a wind-
mill; ~frail) © HI (obtitt) millstone-curb;
~meiftct "1 (master) miller, oji. .^befi^cr;
.^/Orbming f (government) regulations/*?,
for the working of mills; ~rab n poet.
fat ?D!u!)(>rab; in cincm lu^lcn ©runbt ba
gel)t ein .„rab (EiCHExnoBiF) in sheltered
vale secluded the niillwheel's sound is
heard; ^fonbjlcillOT.i/fOsrn. millstone-grit;
~jlf)ail /'inspection of mills; ~f(f)rtibtr m
clerk in a mill ; controller of the grinding-
taxes ; ~fpiel « = 2)liil)le 3 ; -vftnilb m mill-
dust; -^jfteigcrm inspector of mill-works;
~ftcind)eit n geol. <0 entrochite; ~jillS ni
tfim. mill-tax. — Sa'- '"'* ^liil)!'...
«> 2Dil|enf(toft; © Sedjuif; >? S3etgbau; H TOilitor; J/ TOatine; * SPflonse
( 1445 >
# §anbel; «> ipofl; ii gijenboljn; J' Wupf (f. e.ix).
mHullICr — 9JJUIHiCUs...] SubsUntive Verbs «re only given, if not translated by act (or action) of „ or .Mtng.
Vliililer (--) IMfintt) m ®a. "•'. miller
(Anoii^'cla Uiori'fia).
Wuliinil|fii(''').2'li'linilfln(--)n01iit)ine]
n^b. I.Blaunty; b) little (or (ioar) niece.
— 2. V: b) - llnjcr-blumdjen; b) = S«f
joft.- a..-".: al = ©leitl; b) = flrolt 1;
(•) « tmnf'mtiff.
IRulinir I -'") laVb.muoma WutltilSirellei]
/■© l.nUunt; b) niece; CI female lor girl)
cousin. — 2. bi.KciHiiiSettomii: B)lfiin^c^■)
^ (dryOnurse; b) ri'itll'U maidserviwit
temlini; the cattle, herds-woman; c) tjm.
nituamb Hi: initt: d) (jt|»nilHI«cl IDtltn)
,». ClLiaRcr.)- - ^list.
Wiitirif) pro«. (i(-')^@(®) = !miit'.
9Niit)|al (--) [mt>1>. m,ie.{ji-)sal] « « tb.
fi»{pt.ii) troublesome work, drudgery,
toil, trouble, (BcWittibe) hardship, toil,
(eSiriiiijItiO difficulty, (eirapait) fatigue,
l.'tuflinb ton DIBbc unb StlAnirtbt) affliction,
(dlmb) misery, distress, (jlaJtitO Texation,
worry. l€oiatn) cares p/.
miitiiiilig !C. f. mul)iclig.
niiil)|ain (--) a. 5*b. I. (bcWnntii*)
troublesome, painful, (cnnubtnb) fatiguing,
wearisome, (liriigl cumbrous, (w»<i) hard,
difficult, (lijtniiift liKti itfltijtai) arduous,
(Hibtit etfotbtrnbl toilsome, laborious, (titi
fiibtii trloittnib) sweaty; ~ uni) ioi6 nu^Io-3
I'anaidean; .»t 'Jlrbeit uphill work, heavy
task, fatigue; .^(3 (BtlBcrbe hard (difficult,
or toilsome) trade or profession; .„ or-
bciltn to plod ; pd) .v (rnfibrcn to make a
hard shift to live, to struggle for (or pick
up) a living; ». Strbicnl hard-earned. —
2. iM tiftij miibrnb) laborious, persevering,
assiduous, (n* HoJinb) drudging; cinder
ffltnid) a painstaking man; \ cr iji jef)t ^
(ii juM ri4 till SSOtir) he takes considerable
pains; painl. „ auSgcQtbtitct elaborate.
tDtii^famtcit (---) /■© 1. troublesome-
ness, toilsomcuess, painfulness, woari-
sonioness, difficulty. — 2. laboriousness,
assiduity.
mii^fcltg (--") (!BJril)faIl a. igb. painful,
toilsome, hard, laborious, sweaty, (clfnb)
wretched, miserable ; ^cr *JJinrfd) Ftrudge;
bihl. bit ilir ^ unb beloben [fib ye that
labour and are heavy laden.
<Dliil)f(ligtclt ("---) f @ troublesome-
ness, toilsonieness, painfulness, laborious-
ness,hardship, (eunblwretchedness.misery.
niufoicriitJ O (-"--) o.^b. med. muco-
serous. Isin(e).)
•Wuforin a {-"-) (Il.l n ® chm. muco-/
Kul N (-) [111 n § == maiil-tier.
Wuiattc I-'*-') lipan. aul It. mulut] m
® mulatto; Am. griflfe), yellow boy;
tl. hluc skin, dingy Christian; <DtuIattill
f $( mulatto woman, mulattress; Am.
grifl(il. yellow girl; si. dingy Christian.
Sliilnttcn-..., m~-... (-""...) in sf-Hs";
-vortis «. like a mulatto, like mulattoes;
'vfamilir /'family of mulattoes; ~forbi!)
a. mulatto. |a. stb. = mulatten-otlig.l
mulnlteriljflft (-S"-!. mulattijdi (-2")/
TOiilbt I-*-) f ® ichth. rapacious carp
{f'l/prt' nus rapax).
•j)iuibti'!"iiiumorbt,i)j!onc]/'® i.(i5naii*.
ni.;tt) fia4ts eif56. m(i(l au! Oolj) (wooden)
tray, (ttcjl trough, basin, (atfloWfTitt ftotb)
wiiker-basket, (Sobtr) (two-handed) tub,
(an tinrt Eianat s'Xojtn) cowl, (Sopf) basin,
bowl, porringer, ISodiiojl hutch ; c-c .^ BoK
a bowlful, a trayful; eji. ou4 TOottc. —
2. geogf. unb J? depression of the ground,
valley, basin, (OMuna)cavity,hole, pocket.
— S. O: Bl melall. sow(.metal); tine ~
SIci a pig of lead; b) epmnerti; {Sctta-
tollin) roll-boi, shell.
mulbcn M vjn. {\).) unb Pl^ .. virefl.
C> b. (line IRulbt biibin) to form a trough.
Wulbtll-..., llllllbnt'... ('"...) in sunn:
~blti © ti melall. pig-lead, load in
wedges; Miitmij a. basin- or trough-
shaped ; i/eol. ^(etniicic iPicguaS «' G4iitlen-
teijt O synclinal (fold), synclino; ~8f'
Wolbe © " arch, cross-vault: .x.^au(r ©
m = Diolbcn-tiQUcr; ~linif J? f basonic
axis of a sharp-folded seam; ~niilirt)tl /■
zo. = 91atiH*ntdf; ~iff »" lake filling a
vallev; ~t)orrorbc © /■ shell-breaker card.
•Brulbc-ttiol ('""-l [OTulbc, biwtsms] »
@ valley of the Mulde.
miilbia (''") a. ^b. = mulbcii=f6rmi8;
bmnSobrn: depressed, excavated, hollow.
SBuleT© (mjfil)lcngl.] /■ /«!'. mule; in
3(ion : .^'flntll n muletwist; gcidjlcijlc? -.-g.
double mule-twist ;~.itll 111) /(band-lmule,
mule-jenny, spinning-jenny or -mule: ~»
mofitinc f: fclbfi-iPiuncnbe obet •roirtenbe
.v-m. self-acting mule, self-actor; SDin-
iiet(in) on bet .v-ni. mulespinner; ~dluift
m = ~'garn; /^-jiuirnmafi^ine f mule-
doubler, twining-mule.
ffluljf vt (''"I f ® pier, mole.
SBiia* C*) (mnbb. mid(l), jo malilen] ii
(a. m) ® = 5J!iia.
iDlua« • (■') lengl.l m (n) ® (Sioff) mull
(muslin), India muslin, nuiHI)Miul(l), very
thin and light muslin; />.>(lcib n, >^'[Obc
f muslin robe or dress; n^-{ra)ip © m
Baiberti: mull-madder.
Snull" (-J) [innbb. muHI), mold), ju
moblcn] m (h) ®> zo. = 9)!auI>lDiiri.
3nuU* I-') m in) S* = 'JJiccfbiirbc.
iDliia (■*) [= mun'l » (a. »i) ej (etaub)
(mouldering) dust, |«oil|*uli) rubble,
(fft4ti4i) rubbish, refuse, waste, sweepings
pi., (atfoar) garbage.
SBlilll'... ("...) in sffan : ~nlifllfir f carting,
(away) of dust; ~obilll)r'luitcntcl|nicr )//
dust-contraetor; ,^nbiul|Vlongcn III =
.vWagen; ~ablngfniligi>ftattc f dust-yard;
~lic$iiltct HI dust-bole (uji. ...tnflcn); ~bitb
m running (or Hying) dustman; '>.<bieb|'tnl|l
fit (bon 2eutrn. bie im StiiQ naS) btau^bairn Kra^H'
ilanbtn Iu4(n) si. dust-prigging; .^.^cimcc m
dust- bucket; ~fll^rmann m dustman,
fdusty ; ~faB n dust- or muck-bin ; ~gtllbc
/■dust-hole ;~l|nujfn«i dust-heap; ~Inftcn
m dust-bin or •bo,\ ; ^foxb m dust-basket ;
~fufc Pf, ~l0(f) n = ^grnbc; ~jd)aiirel,
~!(f)itipt /'dust-pan; ~fd)mcl)c/', ~|(l)mcl,)'
ofcii m dust-oven ; ~»etbttimuit8 f dust-
burning ; ^Wngen m dustman's cart, dust-
cart. Am. garbage-cart.
SluHc (■'") f '9 1. [TOutl •] zo. = S(i(q=
manbcr. — 2. F = ftSljdjcn 1. — 3. P =
'Biulbe. [@b. = "JllirafjamS-flraiid).)
ffliaae * (>5") f a, iBliillcu * (-J") w)
aniiUcr (•'"I [ot)b. miilinnri, oul mit.
molina'rius] m Wa. 1. miller; /vin f ®
miller's wife; prvb.i: jcber ~ leitet bn3
aBoRer ouf jcinc iBIii^Ie every miller leads
water to bis own mill; every one fastens
where there is gain; bie .^ finb allc Spi^
bubcn put a miller, a weaver, and a tailor
in a bag, and shake them, the first that
comes out will be a thief; .», (ob. erfiuljc)
tonn jebcr hcijicu, etren Smith is every body's
name. - 2. so.: a) ent. dusty-looking cock-
chafer; b) ent. = .v'lajet a u. b; c) ichth.
a species of stickleback (Gantro'steus spi-
na'cliia); d) = floul-quappe a; e) orn. =
iDJuUercticn.
!!«ilUcr....,miiDfr....(«"...) instlan: ~DInu
a.v.n light blue; ~brot ^ n = DJiefjI-becrc ;
~burjI^(E) m miller's man or assistant; ,%/•
e|el m miller's donkey ; .^farbc f = .^blau ;
-vgnjt f silk-gauze; ^gcjdinft n miller's
trade; ,^Rcfett(f) m journeyman miller; F
bie -vgejeUcn jdjlagen fitt) old mother goose
is picking her feathers, it is snowing; n,- !
it!).)
-.til
nemcrbc n = .^gefdiait; ^groSmiitfc f =
!DlflIler(ten; ~fafor m ent.: a) .-i i.ectjf r.-
seinbliop tlie eoekehafer (I'ljlt/plti/nn fiiUo);
b) = Wthl'tiiftr; ~f nappe, ~fneii)t m -^
.^gejcde: />-frcil] n hur. irjiller's cross; .%,■
lal)n m miller's fee, toll. j4cit. multure;
/^^iniijjig n. miller.like; ~melje/'— ~,Iol)n;
-N-miirfe P /■= I'aul; ~trrppe f miller's
staircase or ladder; <vUiagc /' instrument
for measuring the fall of a mill-race.
iDliillcti^en C*^") n #b. om. lesser
white-throat {St/'lvia rurru'ra).
!DtiiDerei (""-) f ® miller's trade
craft. |@la§ = Jiiialitl).!
smiincrW (''") n. <ai'- ofMuif
S!«iirifri(t)nft (■'•^'') f © all the millers.
SBiiilliiig 1'^") m m ichth. ^ CHriljc 1.
Sltulm (''I |)u malnien. ninl)lcn| m ®
1. mould, dust. — 2. (fouitnbei tiou) rotten
wood; min. (bttmilitilc! 6ril dust-ore. ore-
dust, efflorescent ore; .^ jut UmbtoLibtiroiion
native earthy oxide of inaiit':uie.su ami iron
(for the preparation of umber). — 3. (SOet-
wiltfruna, Saulnis) decay, rot(tennes3).
ninlmcn (■'") sj a. I v\a. to reduce to
powder, to pulverise. — II rjn. (ju) to de-
cay, to crumble (awayl, to fall to powder,
inulmig. fall t miilmirtjt (•'") n. cth.
mouldy, dusty, (trrmcbtri) decayed, iiitf
foulil rotten, (reutmfiiiSij) worm-eaten, (jti-
rtilbat) friable; fig. doubtful, precarious;
.^c Roljlc slack (coal); bie Sai^e ift ^ it's
a rotten affair or case.
tnuljl^ [■'') a. eib. = molfd).
iDlult.aecre *« i^-'^) [aus !m(n)ulbcetcl /
(^ cloudberry {Hitbus chamni'nto'nis).
imilt(c)ri8, \ mulft(eiri8 (•*{")") Isu
!DluIm] a. (jvb. 1. fusty, mouldy. — 2. =
mulmig.
^iBtUltiplci/... C^"...) [It.] inSilan. mil tfl.:
~lelcGrnpl)(ic/')mmultiple.'itel(!graiih(y|;
o-limirijalttt m multiple switchi board).
multiplicterfii("""ife-")jmultipli}iereii.
aiiultipIifnnbdiS) a (-'"'J(-) [It.] m
@ (J5.) arith. niultiplicand.
aHultipliftttion ("-"-li!(-)-) f® arith.,
elect, multiplication; .^ mit jtuei J'l'torcn
duplication; -^ mit bclicbigcr Crtuuing bet
ftfattercn commutatorial multiplication;
.V mfdrincb beuaimtcr ^allien compound
multiplication ;~S>mn|^iiie /■multiplying
machine; ~8'inctl)obt f multiplication
method; ~8.tollc f Stjoiilpt. : multiplier;
~8'3eid)tn « sign of multiplication (X).
iDiultipliftttiPiim «? (-"--id-'J n ® gr.
multiplicative.
ajlllltiplitator a ("""-f") »« @ arith.
unb phys. multiplier, multiplicator.
niultiplijietbnt ("—-^-i «. t*b. mul-
tipliable. (multipliableness.)
iBiuUipIijierbnrfeit ( — -—) f 9»)
miiltiplijieren (^'■•^^^) I vja. cTa. btb.
arith. to multiply (mit by); 6 mit 3 mul-
tiplijiert giebt 18 six multiplied by three
makes (or is) eighteen; mit lUO ->, to
centuple, to centuplicate; mil (i(fe Jelbfi ^
to square; multiplijicrte 3abl multiple. —
II i5t~ n nj)!'. unb IViuItiplijieruus f @
multiplication. [= Wolton.)
SDiuIton, Wiultiim « (^") [cugl.] »> @/
iniiltrifl (■'"') |. multcrig.
2»ulj, iBiiill \ (■'I !t. = IJfali k.
3)tumie (-(")"! [perj. ?«»»!//■(! uon miim
SBaits] /■ ® 1. mummy (a. fig. wtfdirumpflr,
ttrltoJnftt JBttlon); jur^ moctcM. in ee ^ ber=
roniibcln to mummify ; jut .., mcrticn to be
(or become) mummified. — 2. paint. Kgyp-
tian brown, mummy Ibrown). — 3. mine--
raliidie ... -= 5!apl)tl)n.
'JBuinien'..., miimicn'... ("('-')"...) in Sila" :
<viil)n(ilf), ~nrtig a. resembling a mummy,
mummy-like; ~beteitUII8 f mumniific.i.
Signs
see pagers): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; F flash; \r8re; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); Aineonect;
''U scieulllic;
( 1446 )
The Signs, Abbr. and <let.0b8.(® — @) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[9Kutnicn^aft-»Jttnb^..]
tion; .^tilbcilb a. mummifying; ^btitlUlig '
/■mummification; />.bcaun n, ^farlie / =
'JJiumie'2; .^^fiirniig a. mummifonii; ~'
(^ciittv mi pt. mummies; ^^iillc f, ^fnften
III mummvcase; .%/Ielicn n mummy life.
mumif n^Qft (-("j"") a. &b. = mumicii-
aimlid).
niumifijieten(-"--"),mumineren(-"-")
I i-ja. $] a. to mummify. — II iBi~ n @c.,
"JJliimifiiienjng cttt 'jniimiricrung f @
mummification.
inumrn ' {■') I int. 1. (Ria) mum ! ; ... ^ !
(ftinlittlpiti) bo-peep :, peep-bo ! — II 3R~
m ini: 2. (g^teifatff'nft «r »inb(t) bugbear.
— 3. r u. 6ai(4iiiji r e§ ift tein M~. bafjinter
it's half-hearted work, f it's no go ; (cincn
5)l.v ^abtn: a) to have no pluck; b) not
to feel inclined or disposed (for it).
2)lunim-|'') [Sami t-S SSainunjnttfaSriraiittn]
m inv. a kind of champapne.
ajluinnif ' ('^") [Cbr. 5.1hmimc, bet fit an.
jtHi* iuerft U59 btauit) f 3 StnunfibtDeiget
- (biie? fiailiS Sier) (Brunswick) mum(me).
Shimnie- (^"ilmumm^II]/'® l.tfaatut)
mask; (tttiattte Jerion) masker; \t%i no* =
91ijc. — 2. (cai. I'himmel* b] J/ (Sale in
^mtv) river-buoy.
TOummeP (-'■-') [mummeln] m @a. bug-
bear, bog(elv ; F^ tief§ m. to play bo-peep.
iDlHinmcl^f-S") ['Mumme*] f @: a) =
91ije ; b) y (au* Miiimmel /"u. Mmincli^cii
n @b.| = See-rofe.
SMnmmel.... (""...) in affan: ~8«i8 '"
dodderer; ^foflVC f cap of a bugbe.ar; ~>
ftttcr,~monn,~jo[f »i = 3Jlummel';~oi58
*n prove. = ^d^^.
iiiuinme(l)it (■'") [mumm* I] ©a.fd.)
I f;'n. (I).) 1. Fto mumble, to speak in-
distinctly, (mun!eln) to whisper about. —
2. (an4 miinimfln) = muffeln '. — II vja.
= cinnuimme((ln.
anmnnicii.... C"...) in 3i?iin: ~fc5(e \ f
= Sier-baB; ~ina(t)cr m proi-c. gelder,
castrator; ~f[f)atl) [jr. clianre] in, ~|plei
n (g.) mummery, masquerade, dumb-
show; .x-tanj wi ridotto; fancy-dress ball;
carnival. [person.)
iiRummer (''") m @a. mask, masked)
iDhimmeret (-"-) f @ fsjitntibung) mum-
mery, mumming, masquerade, (giritfoni)
fee-faw-fum; fiy. (iDerfttOuna) feint, sham
(-ming), dissimulation. [Sce-roje.)
ateiinmlinsy (•''') [TOummel^jHi ® =)
!B!umm.5J!umm (">') m i'«r. j. mummi 2.
SKiimbelgarf (■'->') npr.n. lA —
Wompelgiitb. fmummdn.)
munn)ic(n, uiiimpfeln (''") v\n. yd. =)
SDiumpi^ Ptiii. (>J") [au3 beii. fflummbiilj
etifenft] m inp. (Unfinn) nonsense, stuff,
gammon, humbug, moonshine; e§ ijt a[Ic§
^ Fit's all (a) bum ; macben Sie feincn .^!
don't play the fool ! [= 3'fSfi=l)etcr.)
TOumps T (ni.impB) [cngl 1 '" ® path]
SJiiinttifii (''") [(bei ben) 3)!6n(bEn] n/)>-. n.
@ (^auHfiabt con Saijttn) Munich; au§ .^
= TOiindiener II.
iBJiindjIemer (''M") Im ®a., ^inf @
inhabitant of Munich, Munichian. —
II a. inv. (of) Munich, Munichian; .^
Sicr Munich (or Bavarian) beer.
iBJiinrfilauicH {^-^^ npr.m. ® Baron
Munchlhjausen, (OurftSneibti) swaggerer,
blusterer; iKiiiidiftnurmbc ("-(")-") f ®
Munchausenism, traveller's tale or yarn.
iKunb'J'i) [abb. m»Hrf] m ® nn'b § ,
Wb. an* 31 I. a) moath (:.u4 all Ctjan btl
epncjjns), Pco. kissing-trap, laimtn) lipsp?.,
20. o stoma ; uji. a. 5J!aul ' ; brcitcr ^ splay-
mouth; grotjcr ^, ^ mie tin Sdjciiucntbor
very large (or wide) mouth ; gcjicrter obtr
gcipititer.v purse-mouth ; ileiiitr ~ small (or
narrow) mouth; fiiBcr ~ sweet lipsp?.; c-ii
^ DoK a mouthful; .^ BoU giibnc mouth full '
of teeth, P domino-box; obne .„ mouthless ;
(I. o.munD=lo§);a«a/.: ben ~bttr.i27 buccal;
ben .^ uingebenb C? circumoral, peristomal,
ampliistome; b'ltet bem »,e liegeub la
postoral; Bor bem .^e bcfinblid) ■& prcoral;
Cebrc bom .^c 07 stomatology; b) (munb.
ailiae Offnuna) muzzle, mouth, (ijffnuna)
opening, orifice, aperture, (2uftio*) vent,
(enb.ifiiiuna einrt Softre) snout, spout; ana<.
~, bts Siaatni, b!i Slaje !c. orifice; © ~ be3
SlajebalgeS mouth of the nozzle; X ~
eine§ (HeiibuticS mouth (or muzzle) of a gun ;
~ einc§ Ofeii§ mouth of a stove; ~ bc§
SricbterS bell. — 2. Sebtnlattm (»cl- on*
"Blaul ' 2) : a) obbanaiaoun a tt 6 e n : lien~ Quf"
fpcrten to stand agape or gaping; ben ^
aiiftbun to open one's mouth or one's lips,
to speak out; et fann "dm ^ tiidit auftbun
Fhe is chap-fallen; cr tbul ben .^ nidit auj
he does not say a word ; cinen lojca (obec
bofcn) ^ boben to have a sharp tongue or
a foul mouth, to be foul-mouthed ; ben ~
balten f. baltcn 2a nnb DJaul' 2; teinen ^
balten to keep a close mouth or a clean
tongvie, to keep mum, not to let a word
escape one, to keep one's tongue in one's
mouth or between one's teeth, not to
blab; balten Sic reinen .„ batuberl this
is between us, Fkeep it dark!; j-m
i>en ^ fiopfen to stop a p.'s mouth or
breath; j-m ben .» Bcrbieteii to bid a p.
be silent, to silence a p., P to make a p.
shut up; iii) ben .^ Detbtenncn to speak
(one's mind) too freely, (bei tt.) to put one's
foot in (it); ben ~ Berjieljen (jum jBtintn)
to crook one's mouth; ben -. BoH ncbmen
to talk big, to brag, to boast; j. ber ben
.^ coU nimmt mouther, braggart; nut nidjt
ben ... fo Boll genommen ! come down a peg
or two! ; j-m ben ~ wfifirig mQ(ben to make
a p.'s mouth (or teeth) water, to set a p.'s
mouth (or teeth) watering; ber - roaifert
ibni bunacb it makes his mouth water, it
sets his mouth watering ; [\i) ben ~ roifeben
to wipe one's mouth, (ittt aaH'i") to get
nothing; ct muB ri4 ben^roijdjen wouldn't
he like to get it?; ben ~ jujaramenjiebcn
to pucker up one's mouth; b) naSiprp.:
on ben ~ btingen (fiibrcn rbet jetjcn) to put
to one's mouth; ben ginger an ben ^ legen
to put (or lay) one's finger to one's mouth;
fiib ia^ 9!otioenbigpe om .^c abjparen fig.
to pinch O.S., to sail close to the wind;
id) bing an i-m «,e I hung delighted on his
lips, I listened attentively to his words;
(luf ben ~ gefatlen tongue-tied, Fdown in
the mouth, chap-fallen ; ni(i)t auf ben ^
gefaDen I'ein not to have lost the use of
one's tongue, to have a ready tongue or a
tongue in one's head ; i. auf ben ~ fd)lagcii
fiff. to nonplus a p. ; cr ifi mie ouf ben ~ gc<
lilagen he is quite dumbfounded or con-
founded; er riei^t iiu^ bem ~c his breath
smells, he has a bad l)reath; iij babe e§
aui jeincm eigcnen ^c I have it from his
own mouth, he told me so himself; Sic
nebmen mir ba§ Sort au^ bem »e that is
just what I was going to say, I w.is going
to say the very same thing; ©ie neljmen
mir bic gmge, bie itb pcHcn iDoOte, aii§ bem
,cyou anticipate the question I was going
to put; tt)ie n«3 cincm ^e as if with one
voice; in allct (t'ciite) ^ jein to be in every
body's mouth ; Bon bet §onb in ben ^ Icben
to live (from) hand to mouth (or from day
to day); Bon oUem fpredjen, wa§ einem in
ben ^ tommt Fto talk of everything that
comes uppermost; j-m ct. in ben .^ legen:
a) to suggest s.th. to a p., to give a p.
his cue ; b) to ascribe s.tb. to a p. ; in ten
~ ncbmen to (take into one's) mouth; id)
mbdite e§ nitbt in ben .^ ncbmen I would
not defile my mouth with it; i-mbicS9ijicn
in ben «, -joblcn to grudge a p. every bit
he is eating or every bite; &onig im ^.c
unb @aiit im ^ttjcn a honeyed tongue
.and a heart of gall; im .vC fubren to have
in one's mouth; er fubtt bie (Jbrt blofe im
^e his honour is but lip-deep; bie 2Bottc
im ^c benimbrcben to mouth one's words ;
j. in ben ^ bet Ccute btingen to calumniate
(or backbite) a p.; mit bem ~c mouth-
made; mit ojicnem .„e agape; mit offcncm
^e bajlcbcn ottt ini Slouc fatten to stand
agape, to gape in the air, to catch flies;
mit BoIIem .^e with a full mouth, fuU-
j mouthed; mtt BoUcm ...c auSipietfjen to
mouth (out); j-m nodj bem .vC teben to
1 chime in (or to agree) with a p., to blow in
1 another's trumpet; Bon .„ ju ~ gcben to be
the common talk,to be current (in society);
I et nimmt tein Slatt Bur ben ~ he puts no
bridle on his tongue, he doesn't mince
I matters, he speaks out boldly or bluntly;
bet Sibaum jlanb i^m Bot bem ^e he foamed
at the mouth; j-m ba5 iBtot Bor bem .^e
IBcgnebmcn to take the bread out of a p.'s
mouth; c) pyrbs: bitter im ,. ifl bem
Mtagen gcjunb bitter pills may have sweet
effert; roaS (ommt in ben brittcn ~, miib
' allet S)elt tunb a secret known to three is
no secret; et tcbet wolit mit bem ^e, obcr
ba§ fiievj iBciii niibt^ boBon the heart does
not know what the mouth speaks; ber ...
mufe I'ltb nad) bem Seiitel ric^tcn the stomach
must take its directions from the purse;
joBiel ^, foBiel iPfnub (WaS fiit BIob), etoa
bread enough for every mouth ; bgi.
measure for measure; tcuntenet-., Wabrct
~ children and drunkards speak the truth;
what soberness conceals, drunkenness
I reveals; (it.) in vino Veritas; tal. ^crj 2a.
j SDlunb* t ('') Mi. inicnt e*u|] f (sg.
inv., pi. ®)nuino(iiB3ffan:guard(ian) (cat.
I I'ormunb).
!D!unb=..., munb=... (•'...) in sfian : ~ttrt f
gr. dialect, (lanbttadii*) provincialism,
la9t[onbet5;it bti SproiS!) idiom; irifcbe .^att
Irish brogue; ^attig a.: a) mouthlike,
I <27 stomatomorphous; b) = ~ortltI^ a.
gr. peculiar to a diale t, dialectal; pro-
vincial ; ^ortlirfiet SuSbtiid provincialism ;
~bcilier m favourite goblet; ~bebari m
provisions, victuals^?., Fgrub; />/bilbenb
I a. surg. 07 stomatoplasti;; /<wbilbung f:
a) formation of the mouth; b) suig. 07
stomatoplasty; ~bifitn m mouthful; ~>
bled) X '1 on StBieSttn : muzzle-cap, nose-
cap; ~bllltf(uij )»/)n(/i. hemorrhage from
1 the mouth ; .N.6rot « small white loaf,
roll; ~betfei X >n arlilt. tampion; .vbicilfl
m (SCH., ffiocbfts) leetEt .vb. mere words
pi.; ^entjiinbnnfl f paih. 07 stomatitis;
! ~iaul a. = manl-JQul; ~fiiule f: a) path.
: 07 (scorbutic) stomatitis, stomacace, F
thrush; b) ret. ^\. bttjjitrbf flaps/)/.; /v
pjl^ m ichth. = aiant 2; -^fiitmig a. 07
stomatomorphous; ,N.frieiJ X m = 'Kun-
bung§=jrie§; ~fiiB(l)ft m zo. 07 stoma-
topod; ju ben ^vjiiBcrn geljotig 07 stoma-
topodous; -v,gcrei^t a. = .^rcd|t; ~gc>
fdjwiftcr n\pl. poet. (G.) = Sippen; ^
gcfdjuiir n path, ulcer in the mouth;
~ilai n favourite glass; ~glaube m lip-
worship, hypocritical faith; ^tjatinouifa
a f (mouth-)harmonica, mouth-organ;
.^.tlb^le f anat. oral cavity, mouth,
07 (II.) cavum oris; untere .vf)6blc lincj
I UfitbeS channel; /vl|0lj ^ n = CigiiPer;
I >>.l)iiUe f ent. tinn XiKHe mouth-case; ~'
ficmme fpa^A. = .^iperte; /%.fnc6cf m gag;
~fi)i5 m master (or head-)cook, (ft.) chef
of a prince or high personage; /^ftanipj m
6 machinery; $$ mining; X military; ^L marine; $ botanical; H commercial;
( 1447 )
> postal; fi railway; i music (set page IX).
l!0lUnb=...~!l/iUllitiOn§'...] S nbp. Strto [mi nut gtgtini, wcnn |it iiicti act (»> action) of... ,t. M.lng tauten.
^;»ttti:; «-ftaiifftfil fpafh. oral
n; ;.;.<i.-m. TCillfl (ifjfn ^Itiintljtit
- ■ : , . iniftftn litif)
.; ^tranj rim
. ^Utbit m path.
• UKMitti; -vriir^f /■ princo's
I :>; ^ladm wafor; ~l(im "I
i: ..■ -■ ■-■! : -,! f'.w, ludia glue; ~tei|te /■
.n(. Iri; -.10(4 « mouth, oiifico, vent;
>!(i4) null Itati fuse-liole; ^loib linci Sliit
fmboU' liuro, blowiug-liolo; ^Io<f) e-l aial-
iliii tliroat; H ~.loi) tmiieieaciit opening;
nAti a. mouthless, 07 astumatous, lipo-
»loni(at)ous;^tc(«3niufori(n-3astomata;
.viofiflrtil f so. a lipostomy; .^mduci-
trin n anal. O zygomatic muscle; ^mc^t
# n finest wlieat-flour, firsts ^/.; .^.tnittct
n pharm. O stomntic; <vmui)tcl I'l anat.
i.riil muscle; -viiiirbdirn * « = flcim-lod) ;
~(lfflllins f: a) (Lnninbtinuubill opening
of the mouth; pr.mit »ciltr^6.8((pro(l)ta
open; b) (»io*) oral aperture; bie ^6. c-6
f injtUigtn 2lcrc3 cell-mouth ; bit ~6. gttabe
in b«t 'JJiiltt babtnb ( j9. eitdtint) 07 cen-
trostoniatous; mil uiclcn .^ofinuiigeii 07
polystomatous; ^pfropfiril) >v Kie-Tftanone
hung (tji. ^btifell; btn ^pjr. bom (bejdjii^
obfcbimlldt to unmuzzle a gun; /w))lalt( f
3itnaT|i: baso;-s.)li)mab(/'<L'ipptn-pomabc;
^portion f ration, (in oisflcm) pittance;
■^pcoDiaiit m — ^bcborf; ~quabrant X
»i aitill. gunner's quadrant; >«'raull m
theft of food or comestibles; .>.T((4t a. fit
(cool, or warm enough ( fur eating or drink-
ing, palatable, fi9- suitable; fig. j-m tl.
~T. ma(t|tn to adapt s.th. to a p.'s taste;
[\tt tt. ^r. madieii to suit s.th. to one's
(own) fancy; .jc. grmodjur Scridit cooked
(■up) report; .^rtdjtt ?lntn)i)rlcn gtbeti to
give cut-and-driid (or -dry) ansvers ; <>/reif
ii III on bti WSnturj ttl ffononenicitJ = iDiiln'
bungS-iritI; .^rcinigungsioafitr n = .„■
IDolJcr; ~rOt)r O « Sli4l(nmo4ttti: hollow
iron to rifle a gun with; .N,ri>^i;(l)tll H »
ffit ben eabeliorf fore-pipe, trumpet-pipe; -%/«
roff */■= Slod-roft; .«,faum»i =.^(tani;
/wfdjau [nmfltbtuUl aul fi. mont-joie] f prove.
(im JHcin) -. 3JIol'l)Ugcl; ^..fi^dit iii cup-
bearfr,f(irctaster,(btitn8l.l!i8nunatn)napper;
~|r1)fiifcn.amt n cupbearer's office; ~.
fd)lciml|aut f anal, mucous membrane of
the mouth; ~f(t|l(imljiiut-eiit)iinbung f
path. 07 stomatitis; ~f(f)litBft m aiiat.
orbicular muscle uf the mouth; .^jdjmcr)
m path. 07 stomatodyoia; ,v|(t|tDOmm m
path, milk-thrush, ulcer in the mouth, 07
aphtha; ~\9tt[tt f anal. 07 oral fissure;
~,lpattl in aiirg. tongue-spatula; /^Iperrc
f palh. lock-jaw, 07 trismus; ^jpiegel m:
a) mrtl. (gjitjil jut UhIhIiuJuhb bti ^\ii%\t)
mouth-glass, 07 stomato.scope. (it.) spe-
culum oris; bl surg. (!IB«ritua jum iSftntn
be* niiinbet tei ber .^Ijetxe) dilator; c) X =
^btdel, ,piroPiiii; .vflellung f position of
the (organs of the) mouth (in rronouncmg) ;
<v|iiiitn: ajoBj. mouthpiece; h)©6alileiei
gclropitcS .vft. sharp-bit; ..ji. btS »la jcbolgS
mouthpiece of the blast-pipe, nozzle of
the bellows; .^jt. e-l Slolinnninienei mouth-
piece, mouth-pipe, lip-play, embouchure,
imboccature; ^jl. rinei Uan'ene muzzle; .vft.
e-i Xcbre snout; .^fi. ,.| e^ijuittj nose-piece;
-jtiid tints SloiigcugcbijjeS cannon-bit;
^it&d tintt SabolSpitijt mouthpiece of a
P'l*. pipe-tip; .^tfil wi: a) en(. mouth-
part; b) (ml (iii tine %n\m ouJieiiSt) allow-
ance of provisions; ,^tot a.: a) [ilBuiibS,
een»il4l nil SK iintl ' ) int. dead (in the eye of the
l«w), in the .state of civil dcjath, declared
incapable of managing one's affairs; (an-
l>n(tnugili(tel (it.) ncn compos mentis; j.
^t. tilldttn to declare a p. dead in law
b) (ai«i nbtn bOifent) not allowed to speak,
gagged, silenced; j. »,t. modirn to silence
(or gagl a p.; ~tot.frfliirung f declara-
tion of civil d.ath; ~liid) n - StrBittlt;
~titrpfltgI1119 li./'piovisioningotiuiarmy ;
'v0rr|trrung f contortion of the mouth;
/vDOD m I'tr. mouthful, morsel, einel St-
itJnle* sip; f fig. tintn gutcn -V. ®tulfd)
rebtn to murder one's language horribly;
ivSortllt m food, provisions, victuals pi.;
provender, «/. prog; ^^ ..Borrate pi. sup-
plies; .vOotrot tinntfjmni to victual; mit
.,.»ortal bcritljtn to ration; ~nialt \ »i =
^ItDolol; ~toaf|et M mouthwash, gargle,
07 colIutorium.Hicrf.tgargari.sm ; ^IBOlffr-
jl^alt f finger-glass; -vtnein m wine re-
served for one's own private use. favourite
(or exquisite) wine; ~U)ert n mouth,
voluble (or glib) tongue, volubility of
tongue; f fig. tin 8UlcS.^lb. fjabtn to have
a good flow of language, to have a well-
oiled tongue, F to have the gift of the gab ;
jfin .^tn. gel)t roit tin 53!fll)lrnb This clack
goes thirteen to the dozen ; pe jufjr tiid)ti9
init btm .^11). fiber ibn ()tr Tshe gave him
the (full) length of her tongue; .^.Wcrficug
H buccal organ; ~roillfcl m coiner of the
mouth; -..loinftl'ailf^cbct »i anal, canine
muscle. — iiji. nu4 'JJiuiil-...
miiubntotiji^ ("--") [H-J a- ®b- mun-
datnrv.
Diiliibc \ (>>-) [mfinbcni] f®= giufe.
miinbung(tib.inCtianani!n.jiB.«roiiitmanbt).
llRiinbcl C'") I'Diunb-] n %&., Mb. o. m
@a. u. f'S, ward (of court), (lelieneij pupil,
(all Sflegling u. Ett&minsl charge, (Slinortnner)
mincit; .^ belt, pupildlary.
!B!iinbcI'...,m~'...(''-...)in3llaii:~Btliiet
nipl. money sg. belonging to a ward, ipeiie.
trust-nioney;>vgcrid)tn pupil(l)ary court,
(in Snalnnb) Court of Chancery; ~gut " =
.^bccmogcn; ^mii^ig a. sufficiently safe
for investment of trust-money, offering
absolute surety or security ; /N^jadje f afl'air
of a ward or minor; /%^{ad)ril-avtig a. quasi-
pupil(l)ary; ~fid)Ct a. = -wiutijiig; /%,ftttnb
III pupil(l)age; /^bermiigcn n estate of a
ward or minor.
muilbcil (''-) [TOuub '] f/n. (f|.) ®b. to
taste well, to be to one's taste, to be
palatable, Fto go down (well), njeilS. to
please; nitftt ~ to be unpalatable or dis-
tasteful; bo§ muubet mit 1 relish (or like)
it; bii§ rooUtt it)m nid)t ~ he did not like it.
miinbcn ' {-'-) [llhmb '] b/h. (ti.) u. ridl ~
vjrefi. sib. in baS Meet It. ~ (con SlOflenJ to
fall (or flow) into, to discharge (or empty)
itself into, \ to disembogue in(to), {mm
eirafeen) to run (or strike) into; ana^in-ta..^,
(ij. iBefifien) 07 to anastomose, to inosculate;
iu'ca. .vb 07 anastomosing; bcr Statin imb
bie fid) in i^u .^bcn ^Kt\\e the lUiine and
its affluents; bie 'JlbjugSlauiilt beS faults
.V in bie 4'"i<iptIloaIe the house is drained
into the main sewer. |liunden.\
iBIiilibcn- [■^") npr.n. @b. (pieuS. 6t.))
Inimbicrtn(--^")|lt.l via. ?la. (inS Meine
Mitiben) to copy fair, to make a fair copy
of, (t?on Uirimben) to eugross.
ajiunbiettr (--") »> ji^a. engrosser.
iniinbig(''")[mt)b.»niM(/ec(^),ju?]!unb*]
a. ^b. 1. of age, full-aged, 07 (it.) sui
juris; .veS Sllter years/)/, of discretion; ~,
jein to be of age; ... reerbcn to come of age,
to arrive at age; jfit .^ ctllcircn, ^ (prci^en
to declare (or pronounce) of age. — 2. \
iiiBfltbtutet ; able to speak for o.s. (t»al. un=
mliiibig). — 3. [TOunb'] (oai6 muubig) in
Slfan: having such and such a mouth; j9.
brcit-<%' splay-mouthed.
iffiiinbigfeit (•'— ) f @ full (or lawful)
age, majority ; .^.S-alter n age of consent.
miiiibig.|prfd)cn («".-!-) I (m,\n in imti
SOortttn a'itr.) I'ja. C^od. Sep. to dochire of
age.— ll'Sl~ii fjc. n. SHiinbiglprfrtiiinn
/■(£» derlaringap. (to be) of age; Diiiiibig.
jpret^unflSbtiti m letter of emancipation.
iDlunbift ("'') III] '" a ■=> flopift.
iniiiibliifl (■'-') ITOuiib'l a. ^b. 1. (ant.
fdliiftlidji oral, verbal; adi: orally, ver-
bally, by word of mouth, in spoken
language, viva (voce), parol(e); .^ ant'
roortcn to answer by word of mouth; .^
mtt)t (in Biielen) more personally, 1 will tell
you more when we meet; .^cS (Sramcn viva
voce (or oral) examination, Fviva (voce);
«,e Slitleiliing verbal message; .^t Ubcv
litfttung oral (or auricular) tradition. —
2. iut. .^t ^InuQ^mt parol(e) acceptance;
-vcrfiontralt iiarol(e) (or verbal) contract;
~c§ Scflament nuncupative will or testa-
ment; ^ci Sctjaljrtn, .vt SSctlioiiblung j.
!BliinbIid)(cit.
!Biiiiiblid)ftit (■^■^-) fi^ cii ffiftitiitet.
footers oral proceedings pi. or pleading.
fflfiinbliiiQ (''") [atfi. mundiling] m ®
= 'JJifiiibel.
'DiUlibum (-^-) [It.] H ® fair copy.
aJliiiibiiiig (^") [miinben'l/"® l.'~.(b|b.
einel BlufleJ) mouth or entry (of a river), (^
mil ebbe unb S51ut) estuary, frith, firth, (.^
einel giufiel ober einet ajJeerenfle) entrance, (ft.)
debouchure; an btt ~ ber Shcmje at the
mouth of the Tliauius; J/ in bie ... einc-j
OflujjtS ^ineinjaljteu to enter the egress
of a river. — 2. (runbliie i^ffnung all Mul-
ober 6in-aana) mouth, (ju er 4)iililuna fu^ienbe
jjfinuna) orifice, (Cinflone einel I6.il(§) gorge;
.V einet £d)iudjt head (of a ravine), debouch-
ment; A terminus of a railway. — 3. ©
Iiajljiefem: .V be! 3ic6ei(en8 a|ierture, muzzle,
mouth; .^ be§ (SfblaicS im ticSoftn twyer
(-hole), orifice of the twyer; .„ e-8 8eroeliiel
muzzle; aiaSm.: .^ btSRBblcfenS tliroat; J?
.^ eiiieS Sd)ad)tc§ ju Sagt eye of a shaft,
— 4. a) y .V ber (jleilten, ber »etnl>iljfiil*le
07 ostiole; mit ticincn ~cn berfcben
07 ostiolate; b) ent. .. (epaltlod)) bet Jnletlen
©stoma; mit.vCii Ber[et)eii 07 stoniate.
fflfiinbuugS'... (■'"...) in aitan : ~ovm m
arm (or branch) of an estuary ; .%.bC(frl &
m = 5Bunb'bcdcl; ~-fliid)c iv f bti iStWiie.
lo^tei face of tlie piece; '%^friti> m muzzle-
mouldings pi.; .vgebiet n delta; .«/g(>
jdjWinbigfctt X f aitill. muzzle-velocity;
~gen>iificr nlpl. waters of an estuary; ~.
fappe X/'= "JJiiinb'btdel; ~fraii) ■* m bet
9!Do§fafleln 07 peristome, peristoniium; ~-
locite f: a) largeness of a mouth or em-
bouchure; b) bore of a pun.
ffl!niigO'bol)iit y ('^-•-•^)f® mug, green
gram [I'lutse'olna Mungo).
Sliuilgos (■'") in iiw. 20. mongoos(e),
mungoos(e), mungos, moongus, Cfi-a. ;
quirpele [}l€rp€'stes gt-i'sens).
muiiitipol (-"tfe"-) It. i. nuinijipol !c.
SOlunifijcnj (-""'') [It. 1^4» munificence.
aiiuuition X (-'tB(-)-) [it.] f @ am-
munition, (leiienet) munition.
'HinuitionJ'... mfi X (-"tfel")"-) in311aii:
.>.niijitl)cr III inspector of ammunition;
.^/aueriil'tiiiig /'provision of ammunition;
.^gelOC^r n (oltel) r brown Bess; ^giittci
7(1 cartridge-belt, bandoleer; ~gu(j m
casting of shot and shells ; stammer /'am-
munition-magazine; .^farrcii »i tumbrel,
tumbril; ^faftcn »« artill. ammunition-
box, caisso(o)n, cassoon; ^.folbniie f field-
train; <x>ober>aufjcllcr »• commissary of
ammunition; 'x'fdliif 'V n munition-ship,
store-ship; /x'tni'djC f cartridge-bag; /s/>
betjdilag m ammunition-case; /N,U)agrii
m: a) animunition-cartor -waggon, cais-
so(o)n; b) ii tender.
8til«|n«(B»-|.6.lX): Fjaniiliir; PSollSlptaiie; r©aunei:iptQd)t; Sjelten; +Qtl(ou49e|iorben); " ntu (aa4 geboten); Auntiitllii;
( 144S )
3)ie 3ei4tii, bic aStfirjungen un* bit abgcfoiib. Scmerhingen (@— ®) pnb »otii etfiirt. [^riUttt^tpUl ^ItUtt^Ctt]
munijipnl (-""-) [It.) a. igb. muni-
cipal, urban.
iBIUlliiipBk.. (-""-...) in 3|.|l!fln: ~be>
amtelr) m muuicipal officer; .vbeljiirbc f
muni iipal corporatiou (or autliorities pZ.),
amnicipality; ^gnrbf f municipal guard;
.v/gatbift m municipal guardsman; ~geift
m munirip.ilism; ~rat m municipality;
.^.berlDaltung f niuni'ipal government.
D(imi,iit)alilal (-""-".!) f (la muni-
cipality, [cipal town.1
iBlimi)ipiltm (-"-(")-) [It.] n iS muni-/
iBluiif wnij. ('') m (S = IJiurmeltier.
iBillllfclti (""-) /■ @ = ©emunfel.
munfelii (■'") h" ^Jicudjel...] I I'/n. (d.)
11. 1'/a.Jj d . 1. to mutter, to whisper (about);
man nmntelt bnSan it; is muttered, it is
rumoured abroad or whispered ibout,
there is such a rumour, a report of it has
been set atloat, we have an inkling of it;
Don c-T Sodjc ^. I)brcn to hear a little bird
sing. — 2. to make a secret of; prrb. im
Siiulein i(i gut .„ darkness favours secret
dealings; poet. (i'W.) if love be blind, it
best agrees with night. — 3. pon e-m Unreettei ;
(btn aul6tu4 btaim) frfjOU muntcit (in neueS Un.
senilltt... threatens to burst, ...is brewing.
— II lJ)i~ n @c. = ©emuufel. Ispy.l
ajhiltfct prove, (-'"j m @a. sneak(er),)
3Jiuiifltt (''") m @a. (Scherk) 1. mut-
terer, whisperer. — 2. intriguer, intrigant.
5Jliillftcr' {''") |al)b. mumstri, au3 It.-
grtfe. munaste'rliitii] m in) ^a. minster,
cathedral (church), (Biofietiit4t) conventual
church, abbey-church; ber Sttapurger ^
the cathedral of Strasburg; ~>tlltm m
spire of a cathedral.
ajiiinftct- 1-^") npr.n. ® CttSn.Munster;
-vlanb n country of Munster.
munfteriid) (■'''-) o. (jjb. of Munster.
muiltcc (-'") [af}i. ntuntar'] la. %b.
1. (ftii*) fresh, (itbdaft) brisk, (leJtnbia)
lively, bright, sprightl)-, vivacious, litSj.
lift) cheerful, merry, blithe, gamesome,
hearty, F jolly, (tnH in iBIiil unb ISat)
alert, (feuria) fiery, spirited, dashing, (Itiiii.
Itn Sinnis) light-hearted, (lebinSIuRia) gay,
(au?eflan(n . tin wenia frei) wanton, fast,
skittish, Fhoity-toity,(mr4ititttn)cunning,
sharp; cT (in .vtt OBnft ju iuielen) allegro,
animoso, desto; .^e§ Jrauenjimmcr gay
woman; .^cr patron jolly fellow; .^.eS
Ipfctb spirited horse; loie ~ ©ie tjeute [mb
you are in good cue (form, or spirits) to-
day; ftet§ .^ I'ein to be always on the alert;
ttieber -, macftcu to revive, to reanimate;
~ wic tin Cfi(i)l)orud)En, mie tin ®au§, mic
bcr tjijdl im ii-a[(er (as) merry as a cricket
(as a grig, or as a lark), as jolly as a
sandboy. — 2. (bo4) awake, on the alert,
astir; ganj .^ broad awake; .v blcibeu to
keep awake; fie ift notfe nid)t ». she is not
awake yet ; bus Stinb i ft .^ gcroorbcn the child
woke, the child is roused (from sleep); ifl
nod) niemanb .^? is nobody stirring V —
3. (jtiunb) sound, healthy, (tttfiia) vigorous ;
.^ imb gefuub hale and hearty, safe and
sound, si. alive and kicking; red)t ^ aui-
iel)eti to look well. — II int. .v ! be quick !,
cheer up!, Tchirrup !; immet.^ brauf ! come,
look alive ;, s!. keep tha game alive I
ilHuntetfcit (-'"-) f@ liveliness, brisk-
ness, sprightliuess, alertness, alacrity,
animation, vivacity, cheerfulness, mirth;
watchfulness, vigilance; animal spirits pi.;
SDiann Don jugeuBIidiet ^ man of youthful
liveliness or spirits. Imiiiitcrn.l
muiitetn {•'"j vja. @d. = Qui=, et-l
!Dluntiac (■''') m ® zo. ($it(4.ati)
funba-ijifter .. mintjac, muntjac(k) ('Vi-
vuhis munijai:). | Muntz's yelluw metal. \
aRunlj-iHictaa » (*=--') n (g metaU.\
SBliini-..., niiinj'... mtift © ("...) in sffan:
'wnbbnid m C? ectype of a coin; .^..nbfaU
m scissel (size), wast€, or sweepin^rs pi.)
from the planchets; ^oblicienuig /'de-
livery of money; .^^iit)nlid) a. nummary,
nummulary, nummulated; /%.<iimbog m
stake; /vttmt n mint-office, mint; (bit
Sanl ton Enjionb) bullion-office; ^atbeitCC
m minter; .^fluffelget m inspector of the
mint; ~6enmte(t) m official (or officer) of
the mint; e6m.: cngl. ...benmter mil btt «uf.
fi4i iittt bit 6itm|itl ic. Clerk of the Irons ;
~bcd)cr»i goblet composed of medals and
coins; .r..6c)i<|icflllig f mixture of metals
for coinage, alloyage; ^licjl^neibcc m
(coin-)clipper; ~bcid)rEibcilb a. ta nuniis-
matographic; ~beid)rEibcr m <37 numis-
matographer; ^befditEiblllig f ■27 numis-
matics(s.9.u. /-)/.); ~bloc( HI = 5ptQge'iloef;~'
birettorm master (or provost) of the mint,
mint-master; ~bni[tlBErf « coining-mill;
~einftcit f: a) monetary unit; b) monetary
unity ;~ciiEn « =.^flEmi)el; ~iati(^Et»i =
^alid)'munier;~fali(t|erei, ~fiiliiil)mi9/' =
galf(b'miiujEr£i; ~feile f ber Wiinjiuiiitttt
adjusting-file, planchet-file; ~fiirmig a.
nummiforni, nummuline; .vfceifjeit f =
.^red)t; ~fUB »i standard of coin(age),
monetary standard; bem geJE^Ii^en .^juB
cntjlJtEt^enb sterling; .N-gEbiiube n mint;
/xgebiitjrf mintage, seigniorage; ~9Ef(illE
H = St^Iag-ia^; ~gEgciitEd)iiEr m deputy-
warden of the mint; 'v.gcilfllt wi standard
or alloy (of the currency); ~geftii§ n =
.^obfall ; ~gElb n (engiiiiStS) sterling money;
~gE()tiigc n mint-stamp; ~gct(it nminting-
implements pi.; *^ge)etj n monetary law,
law regulating operations at the mint, (in
Snalanb) coinage act ; ..^gElotdjt n standard
weight; journey; f^^Olb n standard gold;
~^ammer m coining-hammer; ~l)nuS n
= .vgcboube; ~l)ett m; a) lord having tho
privilegeof coining money; bl=.^meiftEra;
~Juinptit m = .vb£(iet; ~iu|"tiErEr HI mint-
assayer; r^fobinEtt n cabinet (or collection)
of coins or medals, numismatic collection;
~tEniIcr(ill) s. numismatist, medal(l)ist;
~.IeiintniB f = ...tiinbe; ~fnett)t m beam-
manager; ^foiiDElltioil f monetary con-
vention; iatcillij.bt -vf. (i!jtiiiib!ll86o.8toit4en
5ranlrei4, SBelflien, ber 64rcdi u. 3tolien) Latin
Monetary Union; ~foiteil pi. (cost of)
coinage; ^friiljc f = .^objull; ~(unbe f
numismatics (s7. u. p/.l, numismatology;
^fimbig a. medallio; ~fiinbigE(r) s. =
.N.fenncr(in); ^tuilft f science of coining;
~licb^abcr(in) *. collector of coins or
medals, medal(l)ist; ^maxitf tftm. (in Slot,
jtilen Pon iPiioalen cb. Sanlen aua^egebcn) token;
~iiini(l)ine f = ~6rucfroert; ~mciftcr m:
a) master of the mint, mint-master; b) =
.^IjErr a; ~mii)ri)El f zo. mi H = Siauri;
~orbniing f regulations j?/. of the mint;
~))lotte f planchet (or flan) of a coin;
ungnuje, tlanglojc .^platte dumb piece;
ungfpragte ^plalte blank; ^pofal m =
.vbcdjcr; ~l)ritgctl"l|'t /"fafl t medallurcy;
~priigEiiiaid)iuc f = ^bturfroert; ~))iogE=
ftcuerftSm. = .^fteu£t;~pr(^gulIg/'moneti-
sation; r>,9Xi>\Kf assay (of a coin I; ^Ifio-
b'xtxtx m assayer; ~ranb in edge (or rim)
of a coin; ^rnubucriiEriing/' milled edge
of a coin; .-wint hi councillor of the mint;
/x-redlt rt right of coinage, privilege of
coining; ~VEiorm /"reform of coinage; /v
VEgnl n (royal) prerogative of coinage; ~'
jamililEr(ill) s. collector of coins or medals,
raedal(l)ist; .^fnmmluiig f numismatic
collection ;.%.jri)cre/'coupoirsp^;~jcl)iEiic
f: bic ~fd)icntn ju Sdjvotlingcu jdjlagcn to
form the planchets; />^id)liig hi; al = .^•
(d)[ngEn; b) stamp; ~td)lagEH n coinage;
~|djrail( m cabinet; ~frlitfi6ct m clerk to
the mint ; ~i(^tiit/"inscription (or legend)
on a coin; .^/ji^lOEitgcl m coiner's stamp,
balancier.beam;.>^filbetn standard-silver;
/vjorte f sort of coin, species (srj. u. pi.) of
money; ~(i)vtiErmo(if|iitc f coin-assorter;
~ftabt/': al city where there is a mint;
b) city which has the privilegeof coinage;
~ftaltE /'coinage-place, mint; .^ftci^Er hi
die-sinker or -cutter; rvfteiu m geol. Qj
nummulite; ~ftEnH)El m coiner's die, die-
stamp, pile; ~ftcmpElid)llEibet hi engraver
of stamps or dies; ~ftniEr ftim. brassage; •
~ftot( HI balancier; ~ftrc(fH)ctt n flatter;
~flncf H coin, piece (of coin or of money) ;
bie .-.(ludE ((ftroten to prime the edges of
coins; >>^jl)ftEm n monetary system; ~"
tabEllE Z', ~tnri) HI tariff of coins; stan-
dard of coin(age); /^.ucrbonb m = .vton-
Bcntion; ~»Erbted)cn n, ~ijcrfali(^iiitg f
forging, coining; ^bErtlljung /': obrig-
!£it(id)e .^DEirujung reduction (or sup-
pression) of coin; .^^DErtrag m = .^lon-
Dention; /^^tt)agc f adjusting-balance or
-scales pi., assay-balance; .^..tDiiljrung f
monetary standard , standard of coin ; ~=
toarbEill HI (mint-)assayer, assay-master,
mint-warden, (master-)warden of the
mint; .y/n]Eit))E[ m exchange of coins of
different countries; />,lt)Ett >i: a) =.^t)rucf"
merf; b) % treatise on numismatics; .%/•
lDErfftiittE/'mint-smithery;~U)Ert hi mint-
price or -value, cat. -^gsljolt; ~ttE|Ett n
coinage of a country, minting concerns/J. ;
-%.n)iftEnfd)aft /"= .^tunbe ; ^.tnlirbigung / =
!BalBation;~,JOillHi ribbon; ~jEid)CHnmint.
mark ,coi ner's mark ; /»/JEUg n coining-tools
or -implements JO?. ; .^.JHiat; m alloy.
mijiijbat (■''-) a. aib. coinablo.
ajllinjE' (-'") [afjb. muniza, ou! It.
mone'ta] f @ 1. a) (atptaans aiittnatliiii)
coin, piece of money: ^n pi. coin, coinage,
mintage sg.; nid)t abgEgtifJEne ~ fleur de
coin; abgcnu^te ... defaced coin; jaljcbe ~
false (or counterfeit) coin; jclilerbaftE ~
brockage; gangbore^ current coin; gcring"
Ijaltige », base (or debased) coin ; gej£^lid)t
.» King's coin ; llonglofe ob. iingan.jE ^ dumb
piece; IlingfnbE -, hard cash, specie; ill
IlingenbEt ~ au§jahlcu to pay in good
money (in cash, or in hand); umgEptdgle
...recoinage; wirllicbE ~ real money; (Se-
fumtbeit ber auf cinnial gfl'djlagenen ^n
strike; maljtcnb e-r fflclagenmg geji61ag£nc
.„ tSm. siege-piece ; .^n jtblagcn to stamp
coins; b) fig. j. bar 3; j. mit glcidjer^ be=
jiiblcn to pay a p. (off) in the same (or in
his own) coin or in kind, to give a p. as
good as he brought, to give a p. tit for
tat, to give a p. a Ro(w)land for an Oliver,
to serve a p. (with) the same sauce, to dose
a p. with his own physic, si. to ring the
changes; c) ena6. (fleiue) »,, S(tiEibC'~
change, small money, Fcoppersp^; geben
Sie mit fiit eine balbc .firone ~ give me
(the) change for hall'-a-crowu. — 2.(5Eent',
©t^au').^ medal ; altc ^oljl (nur auf einet 6eiie)
gepidglc .>. bracteate. — 3. (Hnftalt, too «.n
geptja* wtrbfn) mint.
aiiiuje''' -HHf® = iB!inje.
miinjEit (•^''j I vln. (I).) u. vja. @c. 1. to
mint or strike (coin), to stamp (money);
mit bem yammer gemiinjt sledge-coined;
gemiinilco' ®oIi) specie ; gemunjiE§ (ob. uii-
gcmiiujtcS) ©olo unb ailber (btm sinaatrtti
na4) bullion. — 2. fig. "Oai ift aiij mit^ gc«
miiiijt that was intended lor meant) tor
me, that was aimed at me, F that was a
dig at me; ifl ia^ auf £ie gemiiujt':' does
the cap fit (you)';'; fie ifl ju et. *iol)£ni ge-
miinjt (btftimmt) she is destined for great
tilings; id) mill c-j bit nud) bcffct^! (bit
ffl 5Biiienf(taft; O Sennit; J? Sergbau; H militiit; <l iBiariue; * iPflanje; « jionbel; '
MURET-SANDERS, DKDTSCH-ENGL. Wtbch. ( 1449 )
' !|!i)j); ii eijenbabii; o Uiufil (|. 6. I^).
182
l3WiinJCtl='...~!iPJUf(nCl*...] SobstantiTO Verts are only giTen, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lag.
MIlBXT »iHH<lti) F I will play old Harry
(or old pn-schirry) with you! — II 3«~
II Mf . coinage, uiiiitinf.
•iHiiaitn:.. {'•'...) in 3Han = SJlDnj-...;
^iiifrfniii = flopf ob£t £d)tiit (f.flopf 1);
^)ttl)lapparat wi coin-counter.
INiiiiltrl'''') I '" Sda. coiner, \mintor;
\ (oljdifr ~ - golidj-munjcr; ^-giibr f
(til 1937) I'omiiany of Moneyers. —
II n/j>-.m. jiSllonioS^lanfiiliitrbiTimittti-
IJafn) Thomas Miin(t)zer or Miinzcr.
SHUt' pron-. (-1 laui it. mora 6lrin.
tjuftii'. II mOcbeV] f C» dftritus carried
down from the Alps by the action of
water or by aqueous agency.
SHur* * (-) " * — Sonb-ltoul.
TOutone ' (---) 111., B. ®r4.| f & ichih.
ninray, moray, nmiray, muraenaf J/urij«'«n
hr'ima); m^ii-artia a. C? muraenoid; ~ii.
)ud|t f culture of mursnas.
JWuront « {-H /■ S = Wotanc ».
Wiirb-... ("...) in Siian = iUiarbc....
miitbe (''") labb. »iKr(u)iri] I a. ®b.
1. Bletlft, cut: tender, soft, liati) delicate,
(liSt nit) mellow, (aulbii Sons' jtiB't""! melt-
ing in the mouth , (gut buzAflcfcifet) boiled
thoroughly, will done, (6rii*ia) brittle,
(tiJidil) friable, (mcil*. Don ©clj) rotten ; ^9
(Ji5 rotten (soft, or unsound) ice, trash-
ice; ^t^ ®runbei§ lolly; .^r fiudien short
(or crisp) cake; Seig (taxii SuUti) .^ maiim
to shorten dough ; ,, metben to mellow ;
Ritilit: to grow tender; prvh. kmt 5ru(6t
iji jo l)crb, [le wirb mil her 3cit ~, tiaa the
sourest fruit ripens in time. — 2. f fi;/.
j. ~ moiJltn (Itintn BJibfrflonb tr(4tii) to tame
a p., to bring a p. down, to take a p.
down (a peg or two); mufli!*: feincn .Rjirpet
» ma(t(n to mortify one's body. — II !DI~
f V) •= Mntbl)eit.
iDJiitble)'... ("(■')...) in siljn: ~broten m
^ Venbtn-brotcn; 'vfui^cn m cake of crisp
(or short) doush ; ^tcifl m short dough; <«/•
IDf ibt * /'common white willow(.9a?u: alba).
miirbcn (•'-') :j a. I r/n. (|n)(miitt« (tin) to
be mellow or ripe, (miitti ir.) to get mellow
or ripe, to mellow. — II rja. to mellow.
SKiitb^tit (•'-), imutbiflffit (•!— ) f @
tenderness, softness, mellowness, hrittle-
ness, («oi1*6(ii) rottenness. Ipjcffct.)
SRurdim.frnut *('-.-ln & ^ fflaiier-l
5Jlurf jjrorc. (i") f ® <= OKiir'.
mnrtn prore. (--) [fflur'] vjn. {^.) ga.
to carry down mud and stones.
iDlurti;on -27 (—-I [It] " ® rJim.
npurexan. Imurexide.l
aJlutttib ® (-"-) lit.) n ® chni.l
Bluciatit O ( — tfe-^) [It.] m ® min.
muriacite. [muriate.!
aRutiat O (— ^) 1 11.1 n &) chm.l
muriofiidi a (— --) a. ab. chm.
muriatic. [yd. = miitl[cu'.(
murftin PI''-') [SJlutl = istoct.n] r/n. it))
SRutfi (-s- 1 m ^ 1. sort of gay dance.
— 2. P= 5Jiur(S. Itemptible) fellow.l
Vlutti P l-S) m ® dirtv (nasty, or con-J
murfifn ' FlHNi. muvtelnj nc. Ivjn.
(I)-) Imubiam u. I^Itiftt ai&eitcn) to make a mess
of one's work, to botch, to bungle. —
II r/o. = obmiidcn 1.
murfien'F (■'-lllautmaltntl r/n. (t)®c.
(rantrtB, bmmBKn) to mutter, to grumble,
latnnitn) to grunt.
SlurmtP (■!-) Imurmcin] m S9a. 1. =
mutmtln IJI. - •>. :o. = 5J!urmcl-tiEt;
fiy. (nutiiiii Stilrin) grumbler, growler.
9lunntl*('!-)[a^b. murmul, marmul,
aul It. marmor] m @a. (v>mta) marble,
taw; tltmtt^ alley-taw; ^(picltn to play
(at) marbles or (at) taw, to shoot marbles.
murmel.... ) *!-...) j. 31,3,: ^tiacft m
murmuring (or babbling) brook; ~fi|d^ m
sigud
i(;i<A.mormyre(il/on)i.w'i-«s);~fl)ieln(game
at or of) marbles, marhlepame, taw; ~'
tier [abb. niureiiiiintn, niurment!, ous It.
murem montis] n zo. marmot, mountain-
rat {A'rctomys mat-mo'ta); t>pIuifd)C§ «,ti«r
bobac (A. bobac) ; BirginiJdieS ~ticr wood-
chuck, ground-hog {A.momix); fdjloftn loic
tin .vlict to bicip like a top or dormouse.
aniiniicltr r {■'■•"') m @a. murmurer,
whisperer, gruuiMer.
niurmcln (■'") laljb. murwiiMn] I vin.
(I).) u. f/n. ftjd. to murmur, (eon litlilnbcm
Jtoiitt) to purl, to babble, (ton Jetlontn,
f:iifleni) to whisper, (Itile unb uncerntfimliift
SpxtStm) to mutter, to mumble, to mump,
I muittn) to grumble, to growl, (con btn in
(a. fliegcntcn ISnen finer etoftcn Sntnoe) to hum,
to buzz. — II ~b ppy. unb a. 6|,b. mur-
muring, murmurous, {adv.) murmuringly;
leije^b susurrant, susurrous. — III 3Jl/~n
ojic.murnmr(ing), whispering, grumbling,
(btssa4is) purllingi, babble, babbling,
(sluJfcnbtJ 3)!^) gurgle.
SBlutncr (''") m ®a., SButt ('') m ig,
litifabtl: (Same bt««aiti«) tomcat; Grimalkin.
SBliitr'..., murt'... (•'...) in silan: ~fatcr
m: a) = Wurnet; b) = ~topi; ~fo))f m
grumbler, snarler, surly (peevish, or
cross-tempered) person, F cross-pate,
cross-patch, grizzle-pot; >N>f(i|)fi9 a.
grumbling, peevish, surly, morose; /N/rnin
m peevislincss, surliness, moroseness; ^"
rnmig «. = ^lobfig. [sand.l
!»lurtf'|-'-')[53iur']/'@ avalanche of/
Wnxxt- (•^''\ f Si orn. guillemot (D"rio).
murten (■'"I [inulntnltnb] I (■;«.(t).) @a.:
a) son ICeifonen: to murmur, to grumble, to
growl, to grudge, to mutter, to humph
( fiber about); gcgcn bie i-cricliung ^ to com-
plain of Providence ; mil nnstatbtntt ffliituna :
meint Smu murrlc mid) trout ... made me
sick with scolding ; b 1 com 5>unbe, oom (nurren-
btn Koatn j Inutren. — II ~i p.pr. unb a.
ill), murmuring, murmurous, growling,
grudging, querulous. — III 'Sl'^ n o?)i.-.
murmuring; growling,murmurs/j/.,queru
lousness; ohnc 'Hi, without a murmur, un-
murmuring(ly), ungrudging(ly), unrepiu-
ing(ly) (mutterer, grumbler, grudger.(
Wurrer SI-'") »> @a. mui-murer,)
murtftiiiiid)|-'-")|ll.]a.i?i,b.murr(h)ine,
myrrhine; .,c (ScfaBe pi. (loflbait, noJrWtin-
lid) auS Slulfcat ndcttiate Wii' btt aiten)
murr|h)ine vases. Im = ll!urr>lopf.\
iBiurrian S (-!"-), 'Biiitrinn <Si (>^-) FJ
luiittijl^ (-'") Imunt'uJ a. &b. (ceibtiiB'
Ii4) ill-humoured or -tempered, peevish,
cross(-grained), surly, sulky, sullen, glum,
F grumpy, dumpish, nasty, (brumraia)
grumbling, (iDBei unb unfieunbii* ) morose,
dogged, (jum Sontt aentigt) fretful, F can-
tankerous, crabbed, crabbish, cr.abby,
crusty; .^ au§|el)cnb sour-faced, crab-faced ;
~tx SBlid grim look, scowl; .^ jcin to be
cross-grained, Fto carry a stiff upper lip,
to have a dog in one's belly; .^et !DJenfd)
grumbler, grudger, maunderer; .^t§ SBe[Elt
moroseness,sullcnness,surliness,grumbIe,
frowardness, gruffness, doggedness.
SDllls (-) [aljb. niKO* j'loiSit Sptilt] n ®
unb a (~ 6. 5tii4itn) stewed fruit, jam, (bib.
ton apTiifintn) marmalade, uai. ?lpfel--nm§,
flartoifcl.mu§, iPiloiimcn>mu§ ; prove, (srei)
pap; ba§ Sleifd) ifi ju ^ gcfodlt the meat
is done (cr boiled) to rags ; F j. ju ~ f djlngcn
to beat a p. (in)to a jelly; Pfir/. (btrlin.) '§
ijl », roie Wine (sanj jlti*) it is six of one
and (or to) ha)f a dozen of the other.
anu^-..., muS.... (^...) inSffan: ^attig
o. pappy, F squashy; ^fcUf f ladle for
jam, jam-spoon ; ,^ftaut * " Jew's-mallow
(Co'rchorus olUo'rius); -%,ttl(^cn m jam-tart;
-..fptiljeP /'fbetiin.) = 3!cgEn>i4irm; ~to))i
m jam-pot; fig. (6*aittlpt.) ouS bcni .^topje
lomnien to give a stupid answer.
'.Wlufa * (-"1 f&^ Sanont.
iBiulagct (-"-) [grdj.] »i m mi/ih. (sn.
OeoBo's) Musagetes, leader of the Muses.
!Hlujang(-") |jo»oiiiM)m '^zo. musang
[J'aradoxit rii8 hermaphrotli'tus).
!Hlu!d)atabie © (---(")") f @ arch.
moucharaby (f. M. I).
'J)lufif)e (--,0. >'") Ijr.l /• @ 1. (eiton^iiii.
tfldfleritn) Jiatch. — 2. O ^ in marmotiertrm
gja^ift patch.
iBiuffftel {•'■") [ahb. miis.iu)la, au8 II.
mu'sciilus] f ® 1. zo. (titt unb 6*alt)
mussel, muscle, (lid) shell-fish, (Sitoli)
(valve-jshell, conch(-slielll; eiuKballgc ~ <&
univalve; jrociliftalige ~ O bivalve; ijeol.
Dcrfii'incrtE „ fossil shell, a? conchite; .vll
enti)altenb ^ conchiferous, conchyliferous,
conchitic. — 2. «o4t.: cjibarc ~ = 9)Iie§.
mu[diel. — 3. Iiei: ($o6lmul4ti) vannet. —
4.IinatinMui<6etform:al(ltinI|4alt)drinking-
cup, bowl ; li) (siidibiaii tintJ Ita'nsl sword-
shell, basket-hilt of a sword; gftiodtiti: .»
ciucr Sliurlllnlc shell of a door-latch;
c) ana(.(C6r--)^auric]e,-C17 concha (auris);
bei ')!aie: turbinated bone
i)Jlllfd)Cb..., mu|d)ek.. C"...) in 3nan;
/>.<Qbbni(f in geol. ^ conchylio-morphite;
~iil)nli(l) «. shell-like, <27conchyl(i)aceous,
concliylious; zo. ta mytiliform, modioli
form, corbuloid; .^nijnlidjf gojiilicn pi. -27
mytilites; ~atbcit /"shell. work ; .vartigo
= .^.alinlii ; ^arligc SBErjierung shell-orna-
ment; ^bant f shell-bank, ,^baxt m zo.
-^ .-jtibc; ~bllinic f tropical duckweed;
water-lettuce (Pi'stia slraiio'ies); ~biut)t
f fio^t. : cockle-sauce, sauce of mussels;
/vtnte f orn, = S3erg=tntP ; ~erbe f geol.
earthy deposit of the tertiary formation
intermixed with shells, shell-marl, faluns
pi.; -N,erbcbaitf f shell-marl pit; ^etbe-
gtiibtt m digger of shell-marl; ~Er,| r.
conchoidal iron-ore; ^fabcn m ^- ^fcibE;
~fang m catching of mussels; -^fovbeil
flpl shell-colours; .N/formig a. mussel-
shaped, Qy conchyhi)aceous, conc)ioidal.
\ conchiform, tji. .^iiljnlid); .%.fiil)renb a.
to conchiferous; .>-gciiiuic n = .^((l)alE;
~gtlb n zo. unb ® = Sauti; ^gEtuiilbe n
arrh. niche-yault(ing); ~giit n poison
formed in certain mussels; ~golb « =
©olb'bronjE ; ~9V0ttc / grotto formed ol
shell-work; ~grilOe / = .^etbtbanl; ~gtuS
»} geol. alluvial deposits pi. of shells; *x.'
Jaltig a. geol. 10 conchiferous; ^^iillb-
lEt(itt) s. cockier; ^Ijanieil m shell-heap;
.>^^0Cll n conch, Triton's horn; .xitiarn'
fignal h shell-blow; .^Ijiigcl m = fiji)I(en>
miJbbingEt: ~^uf »i cockle-hat; ,^iiifEftn
= Sd)ilb=lau§; ~(abiitctt « = ^famnf
luiig;~talf(|'tBin) mgeol. shell- (or shelly)
lime(stone); .N/faillce f sliell-cameo; ,v'
fafttn m shell-box; ~ttnnEr m H con-
chologist;~fi)llig morn. =?lu(iBrn'fijd)trb;
~fttbS m zo. water-flea, C7 ostracode
(t>;)Ws); .^funbe / to conchnlogy; ^\.
trcibeu Fto cnnchologise; .>.fitrbi3 ^ >n
= DlelonEn-tfirbiS; ~lagev n mussel-bed,
stratum of shells; ^..laift) iii spat; .>/lanb
n shelly soil; ^Ic^ce f = ,^(unbE; ~lillie
f math. C7 conchoid; >>.'Iilltg a. -37 con-
choidal; ~marmor m geol., min. shell-
marble, fire-marble, lumachel,lumachella;
~mcrgcl wi geol. shell-marl (cai. -ErbE);
^ineffEt n = ^Bfiner; ~miin)t fzo. u. ^
= fflauri; ~6fincr m sheller; ^pajiet «
post-demy; /N/patelle fzo. (Sijnetft) 47 con-
cholepas; «„vab © n horizontal hydraulic
wheel; ~veid) a. shelly, abounding in
shells; ^jiitfl^En « OiiWerti; shell-crotchet;
-MepwiX): F familiar; PTQlgar; r flash; \ rare; f obsolete (died); '
( 1450 >
new word (born); A incorrect; 47 scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. | J/(U|U)ClCt >M(U6)C|
^(ommclii » cockling; /»,foniiitIcr(in1 s.
colleitoi- of shells, cocklei-; ~ioilimlmi8 f
collection of shells, shell-caliinet; ~joiib
mniin. shell-(or shelly) sand; /^.jniibftcill
m shelly sandstone; -vfififllc f (cockle-
or mussel-lshell, conch(-shell); m;t (jcr-
flofeenm) ^jAalrn gepflajievtc SanijftroBc
shell-road ;~)(^[ileilDcr3ictungf.~frt)nltn.
jittat m = -jicrat; ~\liti<S)t f = ^lager;
/vjlJiEber©™ Samrim.: shell-valve, treble-
ported slide-valve, retaining valve; ~-
Mlitten m shell-shaped sledge; -^fdjllitfcr
m oi-n. = ^luficrn-fiiiljer b; ~JEitie f so.
(6otmfle3ili"iiiibenb™5u6tttt3!!u(4tr)sea-silk,
m byssus; ^f. QM§i(f)eit>enli CS byssiferous,
byssogenous; ^jciDcnadig a. ca byssa-
ceous; ~JEibenftein m min. eg byssolite;
nifilber n paint, shell- (or painter's) silver;
^-iJierling »i = iPerg-finf; ~ipiroIe f m
conchospiral; ~ftfin m = ^obirud; /N.ftil
m arch. = SRotolo; ~teic^ m (jui Kul*!!.
jn^tnnB) cockle-pond; ^^tiec n zo. -2/ con-
chifer, iamellibranch, labellibranchiate;
^ticre p/. C7 coiiciiifera, conchylia; ganj-
montclige ~ticrc pi. Ca integropallia; ~'
ttogenb o, Oconchiferous, conchyliferous;
«,ttoml)etc f conch(-shell); ~tunfe f =
^brulje; ^Dentil Q n = ^tfeiEber; <vBet'
giftung f poisoning hy mussels; /x.Bct'
Peiiierung f a ostracite; ~tierjietiin8 f
= ^jierot; ^toatfjter m so. (flitbi) oyster-
or pea-crab, 03 pinnothere [rinnothe'res)-,
>wlgagen m shell-shaped chariot; nAont n
shell-work ; ~jierat m shell-work or orna-
ment, ecaille work; /«.]Ui^t f mussel-cul-
ture (djI. Siifierti.jmtt).
ajlufiftelei fprocc. (""-) [muWeln] f ®
(StituBtrei) cheating, gulling, (but* JhinR-
jiiffc) trickery.
muji^(ejlifl» (•'(-)-) [Wuidiel] a. fgb.
shell-like, shelly, O conihoid(al); .^£1
ffiruiS bn ailimialf conchoidal fracture.
iniijrt|(c)li9* Tiiroix;. (''("l^) [mufdjeln]
a, ^b. (ni4t ftti con Hulijelritii) deceptive.
mu|(f|(e)lig» fy"!") a. i&b. = mugeiig.
muji^eln Tpimc. f-^") vjn. (t).) jjd. to
juggle, to cheat; beimi?artcn(DielA.=mogeln.
mufl^ig \ (-^") ['Biui'dje] a. '^b. having
(or wearing) patches or beauty-spots.
!DJui(l)if ("'') Itujf.] in ® (tun. Souti)
muzhik, moujik.
5Bu|t {-''} IgviSl f @ myth. Muse; bie
(nciiii) ^n th e (sacred) Nine, th e ninesisters,
tlieHelioonian(Thespian,or.4onianlniaids,
tlie Pierides; ju ben ^n gefjorig Pierian.
SWiiftten prove, (--"l [nicbcrb. 5»aul4in]
11 ®b. ic/if/i. = ®ta(bel=matrclc.
SBlujtlman (-"-) [corr. com at. mosle-
muna, bim p/. btB SDorteS moslem „n tijab
f* ecu"] m li), .^in /■ ®, oft, flbtt *"*:
Siuftlmotin @ Mussulman {pi. Mussul-
mans), Moslem, Moslim, f Mussulmanee,
Mussuiwoman.
niufelmaiiiid), mujelmiiniii!^ (i^^^)
a. ^b. Mussulman, Mussulmanicor...isb,
Moslem; no(b ~cr ?lrt Mussulmanly.
mujeii (-") lafiuS] !'/"• (I)-) ac. to be-
come soft in boiling.
iDfuJEn-..., muicit'... (-"...) in Sfian: ~al-
nmnad) m almanac of the Muses, poetical
annual; A^bergm mountain of the Muses
(^ Parnas3ua. PiDdus, Helicon); ^botll m
= ~quell ; As.bitllft m worship of the Muses ;
iig. writing poetry; ~freunb m patron of
poetry; ,vfiijter m = 5Jhiiaget; ~80tt m
»iy(A. leader of the Muses, Apollo; ~'
gunftling m favourite of the Muses ; ~5nUe
f hall of (or dedicated to) the Muses,
museum; ~Io8 a. without the Muses,
meilS. without poetry; ~tunft f poetry;
~))fEtb n = .„roB; .^queU m fountain of
the Muses, Castalian (ot Pierian) spring,
poet, caballine fountain or spring; ~ro§
n myth, (winged) horse of the Muses,
hippogriff, hippogryph, Pegasus; ~fi^ m
seat of (the) Muses, Helicon (tsl- ~b£rg) ;
/i^. university, academy; .^.fD^n m son of
the Muses, poet, bard; oft = Slubcnt; ~>
tenHJtl m temple of the Muses; ^.t^al n
valley (or vale) of the Muses.
niufcn^oft ('
a. (gib. Muse-like,
favoured by the Muses, poetical.
SDliiieum (--") [gri^.] n » isg. o. inc.)
museum («u4 ols Same boit Sritiiniltn), (2tff
Saat) reading-club; (iieitner bcr) i.'cl)te boil
bet (finri(6tung bcr iDlufeen museology
(museologist).
iBlufici cf (-^"tti-l pi. »on OTufituS (|. bs).
mupctcn (--") [mlib. munsieren] vja.
21 a. to ornament with mosaic work, to
iniay with small cubes of glass (marble,
or wood), or with shells.
mufig (-") a. 'f*h. 1. [iDJu§l pappy,
papescent (oji. brei-artig). — 2. @(aui6
niiing) = bornig 3. '
aJiUlK (--, t%m. n. bioumw '. '") [gt*.! f 1
@ 1. a: a) (lonlunfl, CtjeUflniS bei lonlunft)
music; ~ ton I'loSinflrunicntcn wind-
music; gciitlidje ... sacred lor church-)
music; miBlonenbe ob. fdjlet^te ~ = ftotjcn' [
mufi! ; profnne ob. melllidie ~ secular music ;
bie Jiclbin jtirbt bci janftcr ~ the heroine
dies to slow music; jiiUe .„ (epui) quiet
music; bie ~ belt., jur ~ geptig musical;
^ matben to play music; ~ ticibeu to
practise music; ^ Ber(tebcn to be musical
or a connoisseur of music; tin £ieb in ~
jc^en to set ... to music, to c'ompose; iu
.,, fe^bar tun(e)able; SRateii nai) ^ (stiiii)
magic music; mit tanjteii nacb ibrcr ^ we
danced to their music; b) (Wufitoium) bie
.. wot im Slebenjimmcr aufgeftellt the 1
musicians were stationed in the adjoiniuf:
room; X .^ eineS Segimenti musical band
of a regiment, regimental band. — 2. fig.
obnc », abjieben to go (or steal) away se-
cretly or unobserved, to take French
leave; Fe§ ift obtt licgt ~ btin that's not
bad, r that's the (proper) thing; tUttt. P
bie ganietiirfij{be.^ = 3aniti(i)at£n«niuritb.
SJiuflt'..., munr-... mtift <t (--...) in SHjn,
oft music-..., ... of music, musical ..., js. :
~abeiib m musical (soiree); ~afabEmie f
musical academy, academy of music ; «j>
atitiii^rmtg f (musical) performance; ~'
banbe f band of musicians; .vb. mit ^ki)-
infi vumenten brass-band; umt)erjiebenb£.„b.
street-band; ~beiIogc /■ musical supple-
ment; .^bcttdjt m report of a (musical)
performance; ~biil)lie f odeon, odeum;
~l^0t III choir; ~C0rti8 n band (of music);
.^.bitEttOT m chief conductor (of a band)
(tai. fiapell-meijlcr); ~birigcnt m band-
master, conductor; .N.bofc f musica) box;
~brama n melodrama; .^Entl|iil"iaft(in) s.
votary (or votarist) of music; ~fEfl n
musical festival or fete; ~fteunb(in) s.
lover (or friend) of music; leibenjdjaft-
lid)e(t) ~ftcunb(in) = ^entf)ufiail(in); ^jr.
jein to have a taste for music; .x<galEriE
f arch, music-loft; .^.gciEUjdloft /"musical
party, musical(e); /N.^aBef music-liall; ,v>
illftitllt I! conservatory, (it.) conservatoire
luai. ^alabcmie, .^ftbufe); .^tnftninicnt n
musical instrument; mit .^injlrumcntcn
instrumentally; ^fapElIc /' = Ropelle* •!;
~fennEt(in) s. = .vDerftdnbigc(t); ~fIiiiigE
mjpl. strains of music; />/le^CEr m music-
master, professor of music; .^le^CEtin f
music-mistress; ~liEbcnbo. philomusical,
philharmonic; ~licbl)abEt(iii) s. ■= ^--
ireunb(in); ~litb^obftci f\ melomania,
musical dilettant(e)ism; .^nt(ld]En n ju um-
fi^ieiben, jS, an biefem 2aflc ift ba-3 -^m. betboten ...
to piay music; ~manie f musicomania;
~meiftEt m music-master; ~nart m 1~'
iiiirriit f I \me)omaniac; ^notenbruttm =
*)Ioten-btud; .vJ)robB /'musical rehearsa);
^i(^ncEf e/zo music-shell (Co«usAe6ra*?' us);
~fc^tiillt(f|tll n davenport; ~iifliU f
music -school, school (or academy) of
music (bjl. .vinfiitut); ~(EifE( m = ^ftubl;
~ftimine f musical part; .^.ftiid n (piece
of) music, composition, (fi.) morceau;
mtbiiliiuu'igeS ~P. part-music ; ^fi., in bem
bie ^jiclobie bcjonbctS htroorltitt chantant;
^Rilde borlrogen to play music, to render
pieces of music; ~ftU^l m music-stool;
~ftunbc f lesson in music, music-lesson;
~toU a. music-mad; ~tteib£nb n. cul-
tivating music, philharmonic ; ~tute f zo.
a species of volute ( Valuta musica) ; /wiibtllig
f exercise (or pr.actice) in music; -,/iillttr-
x\i)i m instruction in (or teaching of)
music;<».OErcinmmusica](orphilhannoni'')
society; ~Dcrlag m music-house; ~lieilegEt
m music-publisher; ^wBEtftiinbigcir) s. con-
noisseur of music, musical expert ; <vtDclI
« musical box; fig. piece; •vtniiJEliii^aft f
musical science, music; />.tBUt /' S me-
lomania; ~3immet n music-room.
SHttfitaliBll cT (->'•'(")") pi. inv. (pieces
of) music, niusic-book(s).
ffliufitalicn'... cT (-"-(")"...) insf.'ltan:
~^alterwi paper-clamp or -bolder; music-
rack; ~5iinbler m music-seller; ~^anb'
lungf music-(seller's) shop, music -house;
^iBift'inftitllt n circulating library for
music; ~Der)eid)ni8 n (mil anjabt bit Bn-
fanflSt5emen)theniaticalcatalogue,thematic.
murifttlijd) o" (-"-^) a. B«,b. (bit Siulil
bttrtfitnb) musical, of music; musicianly;
.^e ?lbcubuntert)altung musical evening-
party; ».£ fflilbung musical culture, mu-
sicianship; f. (y£[)0t'2; ,^£§ 3u|irum£nt =
5JlulitMn|trum£nt; .„£ fiompofilion com-
position, piece of music; .„er Sovlrag
recital; .„ jein to be musical or of a
musical turn, to like (or to be fond of)
music; ba9 3Jl~e musicalness, musicality.
iDlufifoitt (-"'') m % \. i inferior (low-
class, or itinerant) musician, indifferent
player or fiddler, member of a brass-band,
bandsman; .^en pi. (street-)band sg.;
botjmijdie .^£n pi. German band sg. ; ~iil f
@ musician's wife, female musician. —
2. F fig. ba fitien bie ^en: a) an bit la|4t
Wlaatnb : ( ba ift baS ninatnbt (Stib ) there is
the ready (cash) ; b) (ba litjt bit Sinjittijltit)
there's the rub or the difficulty.
SBluflfontEn'... (-""-'...) in Sffgn: ~batibc
i f band of musicians, street-band; .»,.
tnot^en Tm (am enbofltn) funny- or Fcrazy-
bone; ^lijli) Fm side-table I j. fiofecn-tijd)).
SBluFlfet J (-"") 111 ®a.: a) (lonhinbiatr)
musician, performer, player, artiste, pro-
fessional; viituoso; b) = iDlufifu?.
illlurifetid|0(t (--"'") /■# musicianship.
SKuilfiiJi S (-"■') [It.] Ill @ {pi. 5)!iii"itct
u. 511urici) (Wilalitb tinti Pabttte ic.) musician,
bandsman. Ihoit.l
tnufifi^ (-") [gr(6.] a. @b. = inufen-/
«0luflB'... O (--...) in Sf.fWn: ^SOlb "
mosaic gold, crystalline stannic sulphide,
ormolu, aurum mosaicum or musivura ; 'w
pIbEt n mosaic (or shell-)silver, argentum
musivum. — 2)ai. au4 *3}lofait»...
muri»ii(ft©(--ro''J[grit).lo.Sb. mosaic,
musive; ^c 'arbfit = "Kojait-arbfit.
miifijterEn J (->'--) lit.) i/n. (b) ®».
to play music; beS ?lbenb§ roirb mufviiett
we have music in the evening; bei i^neit
roivb Diel mitfijiert they play a good deal
(on the piano), they are fond of music.
iDluSif, 9JIll8ib ("•') [corr. auS it. mon-
siem-] m ® fellow, chap.
© machinery; J? mining; is< military; ■i/ marine; ^ botanical; 9 commercial; «» postal; ii railway; i music (see page IX),
( 1451 ) 182*
, itvioii-
liUhl^frtrbinC — 9JiUJtClt] eiim. iSttbo put mcitl nu t Atgcttn, intnit lit n\i)\ act(cb. action) of... rt. ...Inglaulcn.
SRUi'tiirDillt (—-"J lir.I f 8 (onfteient.
j^r-ifbt't t»r e«itfn»flrM(T. Ijtrtorjttuffn tut* tfn
,'nni niuscardine, silk-
_ f.iiiusc(h)AI,a\H\t.mut-
cij(oii«"J-jJ"".»> i.iiutincp:(|5)lii5(al"iiuB).
— S. * - iUiuiildl'boum. - 3. - 'Dlujlattllcr.
IRiiefat-..., iiimfol'... (^-...) in Sfljn:
~bal|ciiii "1 nutnu'c-butter, oil of mane;
~tiailili y m iiutriRgtiee, stinking cedar
[Myri'tiea fi-agians}; n^bauwi-avtii ^ a.
O niyristicm-cous; ~lilrne * f orange-
musk' or -pear; ~l)lunit, ^bUiit f: a) *
flower of the nutuup-trof; 1>) ^ (CDDt btt
WuiuinuS) miii-e; abutter f = ^baljam;
~9CHJiirjbfrre */'taliili:ishnutnie?(.Vo)io-
rfoVa myri' alien); ~I)0|J >l (©olj btt SBalmljtll'
ralBil n'utmojt-ivoud; ~l)l)a)intlje ^ f ■:>
nmscari ; lutlblQligt ~lii)iijiiill)f prape- or
globc-hyaclltth (itusai'ri bolryoi'dett); i^*
(rout <f M = firanidj-idjnnbfl li; ~niiB f
nutmeg; aintcilonijdjc^nufe (8iu«t»on Mo-
nodo'ra ntyrt'sticii) American (Jamaica, or
Mexican) nutniei;; mil ^iiiiB gtroiirjt nut-
nicggod;p>rA. j.)iul)2;,<-.mi|j'Qrli()a nut-
meggy;~nii6baiim»i-~baiun;.~mif{lcbcr
/'po<A.nutineKliver;~llilH'i''"("ut)'"CD-
oil, oil of mace ;/%.lIUJ('i)litifc/'Handa soap;
«.tcilrt f nutmeg -grater; ~fd)immel m
Hfttb) mottled (gray j horse ;,^tr01lbe/'^ =
MuSlatcllet 1 ; ~»i)acl m orn. = fiinlSboiib-
jini: ~li)tin fh = ijiuSlolcdtt 2f
■JJlusttttt 1---) f® = ilKuStQt.
WiietattKcr {"-i") [it. moscatello\ m
%». 1. ^ muscat, muscatel, muscadcl, or
muscadine (grape). — 2. (JDtin) muscat,
muscatel, mus^'adcl, muscadine.
Wiii;riilcllfr'..., m~'... (^'-^"...1 inSflan;
/vOtiiel * til musk-apple ; /N/btnie ^ f musk-
pear, rauscadel, inusi.adine, supreme pear ;
ivfarbcn a. musiadel, muscadiue; />.gf
flfllllQlf m l-iste of the muscatel grape; ~
tit|d)e*/'niuskclierry;~trautM,~jnlbeim
(/■I* clary {Salriatda'rea); ~tta»bc ■^/'^
a)(u3lQtintr 1 ; ~Wtin m = ajtustatcllcr 2.
WlUfatcn-... (-"-'...) in Sltjn = Diu-Stat-...
!Oliu^((boniier iS (-■"''') [tottumnitit aus
(r. inousqurtiin'] m = TOuSlctoiiner.
■J)IUi5feU-")lll.»il('«CH/i(sJm C- '.-.(a./''®)
nnal. muscle; abjpanlu•n^ct IcrmeileniJcr,
jurflctjicljoiibtt) ~ ]a.\ator (dilator, re-
tractor); gloltc cbii organiidjE .^ii pi. (tm
IDiUtnnlAt uniftn-crftii) involuntary Diuscles;
nuetgtfltcifle ottt Qnimalijrfjc .^n pi. (btm
IDiUtn unietirotitn) voluntary muscles; florl
Bon .vn = miisld-ftatl; bit .^n fl(il)(cu to
harden the mu.scles; ouj bie ^n bejuglid),
ju btn -vH flcl)brig muscular ; mit ~n tcrjcben
muscled ; in igout ii. ^n j-n ©ilj l)ob£nb (Jim)
O musculocutaneous; unlet cm ^ liegenb
<0 submuscular; Bon ben ^n l)ctriil)reiii) C7
myogenic ;aiBii(t)cn^n gtltgcn 5 intermus-
cuRir(y); 'fluutomie bet vU Hf myotomy.
iWuefel'..., muoftl.... {"•-...) in stian, oii
anal, muscular ..., <2J my(o)..., js.: ~ii^ii.
lid) a. <a myoid; /%,ail|olt m muscular
insertion orattachment; ~nn|(f|Wclluii9/'
svrelling of the muscles; ~(iiiftraiBinig f
muscular exertion; /^banb n muscular
ligament; .%,bau m muscular structure or
contexture, musculation; ~bawt) m belly
of a muscle, (ii.) O venter musculi; ~bc-
(leibcnb a. Qt perimysial; ~bt)il|affeill)tit
/■musculation; ~bcid)rcibcnb a. o myo-
graphic(al); ~bcfrtirclbcr m C7 myo-
grapher, ...ist; ~bcirt)rtiblinB f C7 mvo-
graphy; bit .^b. bctr. C7 myograpbic(al);
~btmrguna f muscular movement or mo-
tion; Quiitlicnbt lQiii-roart59(t)cntie) ^b. ad-
duction (abduction); uniinllluclicbe ~b.
l)etBotcujeiibC?eicito-motory;^bilbenba.
O myoblastic; ^bilbuiig /musculation-
^biillbcl n O inyon; .~bcrbf)tit / mus-
culosily; ~blinliirt)licibunn/".3 myotnmy;
^(ilBcif) n chin. O myosin , ~tlltliiltblllIB
/ path, inflammation of a muscle, CO
myitis, myositis, sarcitis; n^tvlocld)illlB /
path. Qi malaco-sarcosis, myomalacia;
.>,fn|rr / muscular (or carneous) fibre;
jmiiibcn ben .^(nferu bcfmblitf) O inter-
librillar; /^fnjtibilllbfl h muscle-column;
~f(iiftd)ClI n (milroltouil* ntiiifles) fibril; ~-
fnfetlliille/' O sarcoloiuma; ~fnjfvteni m
muscle-corpuscle; ^fnjtrftoff m plii/siol.
47 myolino; ~ribritl " rliiii. mt: plii/siol.
a musculino; ~fiflllt / paint, skinned
figure (of a man) lor the study of tho
muscles; ~flfiid) n brawn; ~fortiat( wi
muscular process; ~fii(Ie / brawniness;
~fMiiftionrit fl/'l. muscular (or animal)
functions; ^grjlll)! n muscular sensation;
~gtirf)lBlllft /' /lalli. 10 myoma; mit ~g.
bdjajlet, .^g. belt. O myomatous; ^gtlBCbe
;i muscular tissue; ~^Ollt / muscular
membrane, O perimysium; /%.4autllcrB m
O musculo -cutaneous nerve; .^..lliiUe /
muscle-case or -compartment; /^/fci'tl tn
musclenuclous;~frajt/'muscular strength
or. power, musi'le, brawn, hardness, (aus-
bouttnbt) wiriness, F beef, beefiness, ^
myodynamia; Sebrc Bon bcr ^trttjt 07
myodynamics (si/, u. pi.); .^tr. Iol)incubc3
TOittei C7 amyosthenic; ~ftnitmcjfet m
O myodynamometer; <N.<rrnilfl)clt / Hi
myonosus; ~fMllbc / O myology ; ~fuii>
biflC(t) m aj niyologist; ^loflt / muscular
layer or stratum, (It.) 07stratummusculare;
~liil)miing fpal/i. ^ arayostheuia; ~.ltl)rc
/ O myology; ouf bic ~i. btiiiglid), bic ~I.
betr. a niyologic(al); ~lcibcu ii 45 myo-
pathy; .vl. betr. ^2? niyopatliic; />^Ic{cii n
muscle-reading (j. M. I); >x/iiingcil >u orn.
gizzard, Qj gigerium ; ^mouil w = ~fiiint ;
~))lnttc / muscular plate; ,^ptii!nin «
musrie-culumn; ^vl|CUinotlfmua m ntus-
cular rheumatism, Fcold in one's muscles
or limbs; /x<{ri)cibc f Qj myolemma, peri-
mysium; ~(rf)itl)t / = ^luge; ~fd)mcr.) m
path, la myalgia, myodynia; ibcuina-
tijii)cr.vWinerj = ^t()cntnnti§uin§;.^f(l)mcvi
bi'lrcijenb -3 myalgic; gld)tiid)ct 4d)uicrj
O gouty rlieumutism; ~irt)llilt m S myo-
tomy ; /vfdjiltttnicficr n sur;/. <27 myotome;
/^jdjludri) a. muscularly debilitated, <27
niyasthonic;,v(d)luiitl)e/'muscular debility,
127 myasthetiia ; ~jrf)luilltb m path, atrophy
of the muscles ; .^fogmcut n a myomere,
myotome; ~feljlIC/"77 aponeurosis; ~filin
m O kinesthesia; ben .^.fiiiu belrcjfenii
<jkinsDsthetic;,^)))annfvnit,~i))nnmiiig/"
C7 myotony ; bic .. jp. bctr. <27 myotonic ; ~i
flnrf a. muscular, having strong muscles,
brawny, sinewy; .^(t. macftcn to strengthen
the muscles (of), to muscularise ; i^jtdvttf
muscular strength, musculosity, Ot myo-
dynamia; ~ft(irttt tn health-lift, lifting-
machine; ~ftavtt / muscular rigidity;
~ftoff m «7 musculine, myoline; ~ftfaiig
«i muscle-current; ~jl)ftcm n muscular
system, musculature; ^tftittigfcit f mus-
cular activity, Hj myonicity; CMciiiljl bet
^tb- 27 kinesthesia; ^iibimgcn flpl. mus-
cular exercises, gymnastics (sr/. u. pi.); ~=
Bcrjettmig fpath. a diastrophe; ~jclle /
muscle-cell; ^ .^jcllc btt e^icammt O myo-
cyte; ~jtllfngt|d)iuiillt /"/jrt/A. <27 myosar-
coma; ^jcrglicbcvuiig. ~)crlfjuiig / <27
myotomy; auf ,j. bejiiglid) O myotomic;
~iuiammciijicl)barfcil / 27 myotility : ~.
}iifttininfnjit()iiiig / contraction of a
muscle, (tinmpfijnfit) to tetanus.
niucfclig (>'-'') a. i^h. anal, (mil MuSltln
bttltben) muscled, (ftatt.^) muscular, mus-
culous, brawny, (fitiWia) fleshy, to sarcous.
3)lii§ftte a ("■!-) Ifr.] fist eSm. musket,
Thrown Bess, (olitj. 5turc|d)io6) firelock; .^n
pi. musketry sfj.
iUlll«fctCll-...J(; ("""...) in 3fIS": ~fCllCV n
musketry-fire; ^gabcl/ttm.gaflle, musket-
rest; ~fugcl / musket-ball, bullet; ~.
pulBcr 11 musket-powder; ~(alBt /volley
of musketry ; ^frt)a|t tn musket-stock; ,v.
jdjloft « musket-Jock; ~ftiiljf / = .^.gabcl.
iHlllistcticrX ("''-^) [fr.] in (jtt musketeer
(|. a. g-fit'clicr); .^e pi. musketry sr/.
MillSfctoitX (-"'') [fr.] H (m) sV, a.SJluS-
fctoillicr (-"J") ni S((a. t^m. musketoon.
DJiuefito !C. ("■!-) (. WoStito !C.
!Dlu6fol)nbe ^(^"lv-^)f& muscovado
(sugar). [covito, Muscovy glass.\
iBIliafolDit a (""-) m ® tnin. mus-i
»iu jfoloitet (-"-i") m @a., ~iii / @ =
!B!o5Ioiiiit.
iWiui^fiilaritiit ( -) [It] / @ mus-
cularity, musculosity, muscular strength.
5Jilli^flllatllV ("--^) / ® anal, mus-
culature. [9J!ii5(f|.flojj.l
Slilli^tlllin C7 (-"'■^) n (3i« rhin. ^/
iliUiSfllliiS ("--!) a. 'Ah. ^ mii-jlel'ftavf.
!«illi<liMi (-J") m (® = fflhiicluinn.
miiislimiitl) i-^-") a. a-ib.™ iun|elniniii|tl).
Wiiisnion C'") (grrf).] in sj jo.=>JJiiiifel'|
Milife' (-) !C. i. »hi§ K. I tier./
imtft^ (i) [a(,ii. „,„„-j I p,-f,,. ,•„,/ „„„
miifjcii (t. bs). — II •■m~ n ini\ absolute
(or dire) necessity ; E§ i(i ein 5J1.„ it is
necessary, one must, f it's a forced put;
ba'S iji geiobc fcin OJU it is not absolutely
necessary; W^ ift eine bittcrc (obtr Iinrtc)
9hiii obit ein bitlev(e§l fltniit f. flroiit I h.
ailllji'... (''...) in Sl.fcljunatn: ~prcllfjE in
Prussian against his inclination ur in
spite of himself, nolens volens I'mssian,
annexed Prussian; ~tcil [►"+ (laii nius-teil
Grbtfit an ©peifeuottalen] in jut. legal portion,
iBinjjt (-^") [aljb. miw:a Sttittit ju ti.] /
Q leisure, (fttit 3tii) spare time, vacant
time, holiday(-time), vacation, roff-timo,
(SrtHtii lion 8t|4iiien) disengagedness, dis-
engagement, otiosity, (6tb(iBii4t ~.) ease;
~ Hon einigeii Winuten some spare minutes ;
^ finbcn to find leisure; .„ bobcii to be at
leisure; mit (Boiler) .,. (quite) at (one's)
leisure, leisurely, (on iirfi'. beiiir) in a
leisurely way; orbcitcnSie mit~barnn! do
the work in your spare hours I
3Jfii|"ie....,imii{c-... (->-...) in ,snan:~ftunbc
/ jeisure hour, spare (or vacant) hour,
idle hour, hour of idleness, by-hour; ^«
fluiiben/j?. broken moments; in (eineil .„=
ftnuPeu in his spare (or vacant) time; ~'
ftiillblie^ \ a. occasionally in one's spare
time; ~jfit /leisure time, spare (idle, or
vacant) time (oji. 'Bhijie).
lyiufjclill * (""-) [it. inKS.iolino, Bon btr
eiaM .Mosul] tn (uiinj. 0. n) (Si muslin; ein=
jacbec .„ plain muslin; feinergcmnflcvlcr.^ 01-
gandiV, ...y; [einergeftveijter.^ book-muslin;
gcbliitnter ~ mit Sireifcn gingliamet; gln>
fierier.^ paper-muslin; in.,, gedeibcl dressed
in muslin, niuslined;~.fnbrifttlitm muslin-
maker; >v'gla£l n muslin-glass, enamelled
sheet-glass; <%.>Ilcib « niu.slin dross.
llill(icltlltll (-"-;") a. svb. (of) muslin.
SJiuliclinct * (""-■i) n ® muslinet.
miijjcn (■'■^j [al)b. »ino.:nH fi* irtfttn]
I vjaiir. KC. 1. (but* rtDfilillc ober motaliWe
5RotHJtnbiateit s^niitiflt fein) to bc obliged, (ae*
jrcunatn Itin) to be forced, constrained, or
compelled, (ju tt.) to be (or find o.s.) under
the necessity of doing s.th., (bttDfli41tl (tin)
to be bound to do s.th., to have tu do s.th. ;
id) (er) niuf; I (he) must; id) metbe Sic noib
nbljolen .^ after all, I shall have to fetch
(or come for) you; id) miiB ubrcijen I have
to leave, I must (needs) be gone or be oif;
Sti^tn
f.6.IX): Fiamilifit; PSBollSjlira^c; r®aunetiprail)c;N feden; +all(au4 8e|iotben); •neu(ou4 8cboten); /.^untitdtig;
( 1452 i
£icS"4e". *'«''"''"'S""8'" ""^ *"'' otStionberlcn Semertim9cn(@— @) ri"ii Horn ciflatt. lUFtUlfCU — U'iU|tCr'...J
titi lidtte iie S()ih- aufbtc^en ^, Weiin Sic
(ie nittit ftiittcn bijnen fonneti I must l]ave
biokcn the door, if you had not been able
to open it; £ie ~ ficfe Bon \i)m nicfita be-
lebleuIaiJEU don't let him order you about;
loir ~ bejiililen we have to pay; cr roolltt
nidit gem bejaljlen, ober er muBte he did
not like to pay, but he had to do it; id)
muB Ǥ turiouS habcn I must needs hare
it; roir muiitcu en gfiibret ^aben we needed
a guide, a guide was indispensable; cr
Jonbelt, roic er l banbeln) muB he acts as he
should (act) ; er mujite gcgen feine Ubcrjeu=
guiig baubeln he was under the necessity
of a'-ting (he had to act, or he was forced
or constrained to act) contrary to his
conviction; tni§ mu§ eud) nid)f binbern
don't let tliat prevent you ; maS fommcn
Bill, mufe fommen what will be must be;
id) muii Ind)en, roenn ... I cannot help
laucrhinj if ...; id) nuiBte lodjcn, qI§ i^
it)!! frtt) I could not refrain from laughing
when I saw him; qI§ iProjcfjot miiB er
Icbren as a professor he has to teach; feiu
iUiciil'd) muB ~ (i.) no man must act on
compulsion; id) muB Sbncn tigcn, baB —
I must tell you (I beg leave to tell you, or
I would have you know) that ... ; icb niufe
31)ntn et. (F'wo-:-) fagen I have s.th. to
tell )0u; tiaS luiiB I'ein that ought to be;
oUcs l)evgcben, aai \n mu% to give all that
is necessary; ein Cberbauvt muB fcin you
can't do without a chief; cine fyrau, Irie
fic jein muB a true (or ladylike) woman, a |
(model) woman; bQ§ iff, al§ miiBtc c§ jo
jein it seems as if it could not be other- [
wise; roenn ei in miijitc .at (or on) a pinch ;
rocl(be§ Setgniigeu nuiBte e§ (ein what a
pleasure it would be; id) muB if)n jpied)en
I want to speak to him; unb Wenu id)
ftcrbcu miiEtc and if I were to die ; er mufe
ftcrbcn he will have to die; er muBte fterbcn
he was doomed to die; attc 5Kenid)en ~
fterbtn all men must die (are doomed to
die, or are mortal); roir .„eS tfjun we must \
do it, we cannot bnt do it; cr muBte bie
bittete $ilU tievjd)luilcn he had to swallow
the bitter jiill; Sic .^ nnifcti you ought to
know; cr b'itte e§ btjjer roiffen ~ he ought
to have known better; er muB imniet
janUn he is always (or he can't help) quar- ,
relliug (on the slightest provocation). —
2. (Don (ttooS sufallig Gingetro(fenem)
~ roir uu-;- biev roiebcrjinbenV do we meet
here V ; muB cr aud) gcrabc in bicfem ?(ugcn'
blidc aniommen! (how strange) that he
should come j ust this moment 1 — 3. a) (eine
Sleiuiutung aulbiurfenb, lo^ifdie ^Icttcenbigfett ofcei
Sntifeiloriafeitnnttuteiib) cr muBeSui(btroi|"}cn,
jonil l)dtte cr mir'-3 gtfagt I'm sure he does
not know it, (or) else he would have told
me; c§ muB bort jebr toll jein it must be
(or is certainly) very cold there; ba§ mufe
roojt jein it is undoubtedly true; er muB
roobl ftQul fein he must be ill, I suppose
he is ill; Siefcr Dieiifib inuB ein 'Bibrbcr fein
this man is most likely a murderer; jo
gut miiBt it)t ben fficiu nocb nic gettmittn
^aben you have probably never drunk
such excellent wine; id) gloube, baB jic e-S
gctl)an b'lbeu niuB I thiuk she has done
it; fic uifiijte lein SBcib jein, roenn jic bfitte
tijiberjlebeii rooUcii it was not in woman to
resist; b) (in 3"aen) wer muB e§ ibni ge=
fagt l]abeu':' (i. mug es itim geta.jit ^CLitn, attz
»«?) who may (or can) have told it him':',
I wonder who has told him; rocldjc ^eit
niiiB eo luobl jein'/ what time is it':'; uia§
boS bebeutcn mnji':' (L.) what may (fidrtet
can) be the matter':' — 4. in SOiinltSm: bic
©olllojtn .V ju Sd)anben roerben! confound
the wicked '. — 5. bie aiusfajt einbiinali:^ 6ti.
i)iir6ettnb: ba§ ntufe i(4 gc jlcf)cii wel I, I declare ; I
inaSmuBidicritibtcn':', H'Q§nui6 iib crlcbcn':'
what do I hear':', what do I see':' (oat. 3 b). :
— 0. (im suhj. impf. mil „benu") iai roerbc
id) nic glaiibtn, cr miiBte c^ inirbenn jclbjl
jagen I shall never believe it unless
he tells (or should tell) me himself; i"ie
fommcn gcloiB, Re miijjtcn benn tranf jein
they are sure to come unless they are (or
should be) ill. — 7. ell.: a) e§ mnB (f'in ob.
atittStn) it must be done; man muE it is
necessary; i(b niuB jott rjr. jort'miijjen;
cr Ijat fortgemiijit (obtr jortmiijjen) he had
to leave; id) muji nad) 'i'erlin I must go to
Berlin, I am going to (or bound for) Berlin;
11)0 cr Ijiiigeht, muB id) mit wherever he
goes I must attend him; bie Sricjc ~ 5«r
il?ojl the letters must be posted; Bor ®c=
iid)t ~ to be summoned before a court;
luufe cr bcreinV must he come in?; Sic ~
bin you must go there; icb \)aht ti gcmujjt
I was forced to do it, I had to do it; bi.S
nuiB \ii I must do that; b) P (jin SebiirfniS
tirtiitm .v) id) muB einmul I must just do
my needs, (feintr) I shall be back in a mo-
ment. — S. t unb prove. = Jjcrjittttct jein,
biirjen ; tonnen. — II 'JJl-^ n g c. = muB ^ II.
mujjicreii ("-") [jr.] vjn. (b.) ?ja. to
effervesce, to sparkle, to froth, F to
fizz(le); .„b effervescent (sprine); sparkling
(wine), (lotlenlautrtaltial carbonic; jinri .^b
full frothing; .^ber(uid)t.wber)(£i)cimpa9ner
sparkling (still) champagne.
miifitg (--') I'MuBc] a. @,b. 1. a) min
Setionen: (unHalia) idle, (unbeWaitia') un-
employed, unoccupied, (frei) disengaged,
(ni4t§t^ueriid), tt.ief, als Hanbige Giaenicijatt i-^)
lazy, (faiu) slotliful, sluggish; adv. (in
aJluSei at leisure; .^ gel)en ob. jn to idle, to
be idle, to do nothing, F to dawdle; .„
liegcn to lie idle; .^ umt)cvftcl)en to stand
about gaping; b) metontjmififi ton bet Seit : -e
*Jlugcnblicle/i/. spare (or leisure) moments;
ein .^e§ Seben jiibccu to live a life of leisure,
to idle away one's life, to drone out a life-
time; .^c £tiinbe, ^eSeit = lltuBc-ft"i'be,
■jeit; c) (unbenu«t, con etlbern) unapplied,
dormant, or dead (funds), barren (money). —
2. (ubetilOiiia.njiitunaSloS) superfluous, (unniis)
useless, (iter) I'livolous; e-e .^c S-rogc (Sor-
ftcUung) an idle question (conceit); .vC
'Jieben/i/. useless (idle, or frivolous) talk sy.
— 3. iafl t: c-§ SlingcS ^ gebcn obti ftcbcn
(e5 entbtftten) to be (or do) without S.th.,
(t5 mtibEn) to avoid s.th., (ji4 btiien cnHalten)
to dispense with (or refrain from) s.th.
aJliiBiS'..., iiiiiBig"... (""...) in Sf'ftian:
~ganB m (Untbaiiaieii) idleness, inaction,
otiosity, (SauHtit) laziness, (fiarlet) sloth,
(6(i|iii5^!etti) truantship; gcjdjiijtigcr .^gang
busy idleness; prvb. .^g. ijl allcr i'ojttr
■Jlniang (obtr iji be§ 2cujel5 Siubcbanf)
idleness is the root (or parent) of all evil
or the parent of vice; an idle brain is the
devil's shop or work-house; by doing
nothing we learn to do ill; ,v9iingci'(inl s.
idler, lounger, loiterer, loafer, F dawdler,
lazy-body, -bones, or -boots, (Sifiulfdjroanjer)
truant; ^gtiiigctijd) a. idling, (foul) lazy.
llliiBigEU fait t (-"'") oja. I vja. (btfitt
miiijigfll, ''"") to oblige, to force, to
compel; id) jebe mid) gemfiBigt ju ... I am
obliged to ... — II \ fid) ~ I'l'-efl. jilt e-§
ffiingeS ~ (tnltalttn) to abstain from a th.
'JJiiijflt ■& ("-) »> ® min. mussite,
diopside, white augite.
iWiiiiJoii ("'") "1 @ = iDJonjiin.
3Jluftaf t'^") m ® zo. mustac (monkey)
{Cercopitlte cus cephiia).
Sfujtaiig (-'-) I"
traube *^ f mustang
{Vitis ca'ndicat^s].
SO. mustang; ~"
grape , cutthroat
lOlulier (■'") [it.mostra, aaS It. moiiatra]
II @a. 1. a) (Ootlas!) pattern, (Stitnuna t-s
eioffts) design, figure, (no4juo6mtnbe5 ~)
copy,(Stiftiei|e.vample,(3!i4il(tnut)standard;
oI§ ^ bienenb C7 paradigniatic(al); oil .^
biiiftellcu to hold np as an example; nadj
bcm ^ answering tlie pattern; na(b einem
~ arbeitcn to work from a pattern ; nai)
eincm ^ gcmadjt made to pattern; .v }«in
Stiden pattern for embroidery; ct. jnm ~
nebmcn to take pattern by s.th.; jid) j.
jiim ^ ncf)men to take a p. for one's model,
to take a leaf out of a p.'s book, to follow
a p.'s example; b) (iDoalommtnflel in (einnStil,
Ombiib) paragon, exemplar, (Urbiib) type,
original, (3bjal) (beau-)ideal; ... ber 6bvc
soul of honour; .^ Don §bflid)(cit essence
(or pink) of politeness; .,. ber Sreijlid)!cit
pattern of excellence; .„ Bon jugenb
paragon of virtue; cjr. 3beal. — 2.©:
a) SBebeiti: ^ (eingewebte 3ei4nuna) e-5 6tDffe§
design; Stojj mit eincni ~ fancy-cloth;
jortlanfcnbc? ~ continuous design, cur-
rent pattern ; gcftiiritcB ~ opposite pattern;
rcgclma jiigcS .^geometrical pattern; roicbcf
febrcnbcS ~ repeated pattern : b) e4ntibftti :
Betjtbiebbare§ .^ protra-'tor, delineator; .»
(beflimmte Sorm) toon ftlfibunflSfiiicfen fashion;
.„ jut em fileib jujdinciDcn to cut patterns
for a (lady's) dress; c) paint. tiurd)=
jtod)cne§ .^ pricked drawing, pierced pat-
tern. — 3. ^ (rleinel etui D. aSaren als 9JrDbe)
sample, sitecimen; .^.l^torte) pattern-card;
.„ pi. obnc SHiert samples of no value.
*!JiUitet'...,HHlJtcr'...(''''...) inSf.fe^unatn:
~anjtalt /'model school ; /^.aufjntj »i in b!t
S4uit model composition; ~niii|tfller 0
»i aotb.: pattern-reader; ~ou&Ucl)incu, ~-
nUSJC^Cll © II 2Bebtrti : designing; /^bfllini
I 711, ,^biilimif|en n hoi-t. tree (or shrub) in
a garden-plot; ~bilb /i = Ullujier lb; .^.
bilblid) a. ideal; ~blcd| © n sheet-iron
made to pattern; /vbvctt © ii frame-
board, mould; ~bricTJammliing f selec-
tion of models of epistolary style; .%.bui^
m: a) pattern-book, book of samples,
sampler;b)(mufteiamtiat8Su4) standard book
or work; ^bidUtant in (ton iibft loo flarat)
' paragon; .^biird)t)nuier(iii) © s. design-
, pricker; ~ei(cit © « = gO';""'"!"'; ~'^'
/'standard ell; ~8Cift »> original genius,
mastermind; .^geluidjtn standard weight;
.%<giiltig a. serving as a model or pattern,
standard, cl.assic(al), normal, ideal ; .^gul-
tiger Sd)rijl jieUer = .^jdjiittjleller ; ~9iillig"
j fcit /'classicism, classicality;~gl)lliuanuiu
I remodel grammar-S'.-hool; ^^iungewK a) =
.^tnobc; b) pattern-drawer's apprentice ; ~'
facte #/' pattern- or show-card, (paper of )
patterns; (btimSatnuatb.aBtbltuil) loom-card;
.^fimbc m show-boy, paragon boy; ~loger
® n store (storage, stock, or depot) of
samples ; ^lailbwirt jdjajt f model farm ; ~'
I (ejcll © H ajebtrei: reading of the patterns;
~liftCvl'/'agreement,articles/>/.; portage-
bill; ~mn4ct m modeller; ^mnjdjilie © /
SEBebttti: figuring-machine(ry); ~m(lfe n
measure-standard ;,>,miiBig(i.=muftetbQit;
~incieret f = Uanbroirtjdiajt; ~otbnuiig
/■exemplary order; ~poi)icr© n design-
or point-p.aper; ffltb.: rule-paper; «.,))ap|)e
S /■■Btb. : card ; ,^paiifcrlin) © s. = .viurd)-
l)aujcr(iii); ~platfc O /'mtmait.: caliber;
^plnl) ii m muster-place, place of review ;
~rcii © m Sill*. : gauge-hoop ; -wtfijcil * n
travelling for orders ; ~reiienber, F~tciter
S III commercial traveller, F iiattern-man,
bagman; Am. drummer; ^ricgc flumtr.i.
tlnia: model section; ~rijj 9 m working-
design ; caip. ^riB tints Ia*llubit5 pattern ;
^rolle/': a) X muster-roll; b)^t = ~liJlc;
^jnuimlliiig /": a) Sittttaiut : collection of
O Bijjcnjd)Qft; © Scd)nit; J? Sergbou; X SDWitdr; 4/ iUUrinc; ^ SPflaiijc; # §an!)cl;
( 1*33 )
' !pojJ; ii eijenbatin; J" aBiifil (f. 6. IX).
iaWuflcrcr^u[ctt]
SnbstnntiTe Verbs are only (fiven, if not trm.slftteJ by act (or action) of... or ...tng.
I •• . chrestomsthT, an-
:,nlt; ~i(l)lltibtt©m:
'I fnslii'iiiable tailor;
«,|(i)rtiliit ii «• clirk of the inust«i-roll ;
~ill)ti(t f- a) niwlel (of) writing; na*-
iii:4t<ih> : cupv ; I.) ilassical worl; ; ~fd|rtft'
flfllrr wi classi -al (or standard) author;
~lil)ult f = ^onftall ; ^Miilcrl in) «. model
pupil, Ki au4 bhow.boy; ~f(inft m master-
shot; ~|iftlH HI eopyri(,'ht in dosigns,trade-
iiirirli proUction; ~f(t|UtJg(j(4 » patents,
di'sigiis, and trade -uiarlis act (i8S3); <«-'
Itnliung W f set of patterns; .^fliltt n
(superior) specimen, pattern, model,
standard; Sammlung Don ^flfiden -= ~-
lammlung a ; bcnlidit ^fl&dc pi. extracts
from tierman classics; ,^tftt tn stjindard
text; .vtugtnb f ideal virtue; ~lticber(in)
O a. fancy-weaver; ^Webcrei O ^fancy-
weaving; ^tptbcrei burd) Sritic treadle- or
treddle-work; ~n)ttt n standard (or
classical) work; ^WirtMnft f = ^(aiib-
Wirljdiall ; .^Iso^nliau^ « model residence ;
(tat«ihiier) model lodfring(-house); ~lDort
fi j/r. paradigm; ^jtidjMlfl^ule/' pattern-
drawing school, school of design; <v]eid)>
nttl in)© ». pattern-drawer, mo. draughts-
man; ~|c>di»»>lS fdesignjing), cartoon;
.N.)iniuirr W n bumple- or show-room.
Wiifltrer C''"-) m ®a. muster-master,
a inspecting officer.
mufttc^aft (•'''-) a. ®b. exemplary,
perfect; model; adv. perfectly (or ad-
mirably) well; fill .vtS Stbcn fiiljren to
lead a model life; t>gi. au4 mufler-giiltig;
cin ...tr ffllcnid) a p.ittorn of excellence.
SRuftcrlinlliafeit (''>""'-) f@exemplari-
neas, perfection.
...IllUftcrig © ('''"-) o.®b. Inaflsn: with
such and such designs. jB, gr(iB'~ '^''h
large designs (t. a. gcmuftcrt m miijlctn .'j).
miiftrrii (•*") I vja. ?i d. 1. ipiuftn) to
examine, (mnaitijtn) to inspect, to (pass iu)
review ; j. oon Hop) bi6 ju f^ufe .^ to eye
a p. from head to foot, to take a p. iu
from top to toe, Tto reckon a p. up; m.
a 2nippen ~ to survey (muster, or re-
view) troops, to pass troops in review.
— 2. a, i j. (einO~ (in tie KuflKioat tin.
I«iei6tn) to enridd) a p.; Mefruten ,v f. au5-
beben l>; ioS S^ecx (Siiff) mnflcrt (jssit)
Ib nnb fo Dill I'eute the army (ship) numbers
... men. — 3. (biiiuitin) to censure, to
criticise, (labiin) to blame. — 4. O
SDtfrrtti K. : (nit e-m 3Raftn 6ei!(6enl to figure,
itiBiR-atiia) to damask. — II grniiiftert
p.p. a. a. ^b. 5. SBdtm, # [am. |dlli(t)t.
glatt) (fancy-)figured; gtmuflettcS Sijd)-
Itincn linen damask; gemiiflcrtcS Sffl
fancy-cloth. — B. »iin. glyptic— Ill'jn-^
n ®c. u.Wuftttung f @ examination, in-
spection; ^ niuster(ing), review, survey;
tine TO^ung obljollcn to hold a review
(rji. I) ; bif ijl ^ung bcjlt^en to pass muster.
'JJIuflrrungi!.... X («-"...) in Sl-Mumen:
~btQintfr J/ 111 shipping-officer; ~gtfit)iiit
n = (Srfnlj-geicftQJt; ~toniiniifioit f com-
mission of array: «,(iflf /•= <ffiu(iefrolIe;
~ofri)itr m commissioner of array; ~tog
tn muster-day.
3But {-)lai)i.muot n (mbb. m) etimmuna]
m ® 1. (eilamlflinmune be* 3niien>) mood,
humour; meili mil a.: \xot)n ob. (reubiger ...
good (or high) spirits pi.; frozen .^e§ jein
to be of good cheer, to be cheerful; gc
troflen cb. gutm .^eS (n to be in good spirits
or in high feather; Derbroijencn .„eS jn to
be ill-humoured or out of humour (temper,
or F sorts); niie ifl O^ncn ju .^tV how do
you feel?; ifl 3t)ntn jtt;t befftr ju ...t'f do
you feel better nowV; bu totifet laum, mic
cinem Jlrantm jn ..e ip you little know
what it is to be ill; bu lonnf) bii bcnicii,
loit niir ju ^t i[l you may fancy what my
reelings are ..i what I am suffering; niit
ifl JU ^(. oI8 ob ... I feel as if ...; inir ifl
bangllcb ju .^c I feel rather uneasy; mit i(i
got nidjl ladictlid) ju .^e I am by no means in
a laughing hujnourorinood; il)m iftjdilcibt
JU .^t lie feels ill at ea.-e, he doesn't feel
comfortable; mir ifl fonbtrbar ju .^c I feel
very strange or very (pieer; menn ,^l)ncii
bornod) jii ~.t ifl if you leil disposed for it.
— 2. einjeliie eeiten bee C'emiit^nimmunfl (ee&or-
Sibinb: a) (ffltoa. 3otn) anger; menn ]\e ber ~
flid)!, bein Scfeljl }u troljcu {SCH.) if they
grow .so wanton as to defy the order; f-n -.
cb. fcin ffliiitifirn liiljltn |. iul)Icu2; b) poet.
(6iiiii) opinion, mind; fie loarcn cine^-.^c-j
leinmOiia) they were unanimous; bibl. @ott
tct^iirtctcieinen^liod hardened his spirit;
pri'b. MmiiBeibe: (urjet ~ uiib laflgcS .sjoor
long hair and ^hort wit. — IJ. (Un&eigagt^eii
u.iDttaitiuna bteBefabi) courage, courageous-
nes5,(!tieaeril4ei.^,Io)ifetIeii)valour,br,avery,
valiantncsb,(.^ in JDitetttatliateilen) fortitude,
(SeljeiiHrii)heart,((106nliril)boldness,daring,
(Seuei) mettle, niettlesomeness, (itaftije
SelienlaeiBer) spirit(s), spiritedness, (ISnt-
[*lt(lrn*eii) resolution, (Hrali) vigour, (3u-
ttiri*t) assurance, Fplu'k, go; angebovencr
,, constitutional courage; Iiol)cr .^ great
courage; tiin|ili(f) erjeugtcr .^ (iS. but*
eeiionte) Dutch courage; nioroliftftet ~
moral courage; courage of one's opinions;
pl)i)fif(t)er «, animal courage or spirits pi.;
ben ~ cinc§ S^inei bcleben to revive the
spirits of an army; j-m ben ~ (be)nel)nitn
to discourage (or dishearten) a p., to
damp (or dash) a p.'s spirits; frifdicn .^
crapfinben to take fiesh courage; ^ jafjcn
to take (summon up, or pluck up) courage,
to take heart (of grace), to nerve o.s.,
to recruit one's spirits; ... ^abcn to be
courageous; id) I)ttbe nidit ben », e§ jii
fagen I have not the heart to speak out,
I want courage to speak the word ; F ~ im
i'cibe ^oben to feel one's heart in one's
breast; j-m .v. niodxn tbtr cinflBjien to en-
courage a p., to give a p. courage or
heart, to inspire a p. with courage, to
raise a p.'s courage; ben ^ fmten laffen ob.
Detlicten to lose heart or courage, to get
discouraged; ben .^ nidit rin'tn la^tn to
keep up one's courage; il)ni foni bet~ his
heart (or cour.ige) failed him, he lost
heart; j-u ~ jufammcnnetimen to muster
(up) (summon up, or pluck up) courage;
nnt.^!, .^ gefofetl (have) courage!, pluck
up I, look up!, cheer up!; nur nidit ben ».
Dcrloten!, lajit ben .v nid)t rm'tn: keep up
your courage or your spirits!, never say
die!; prvb. Biel ~ nnb roenig Ciut l)aben,
eimo to have much dash and little pelf;
~ ift iin Ungliid gut, etma boldness will
carry you through trouble.
aJlut...., mnt-... (-...) in sffan : ~<irin \
a. without courage, fainthearted; nA)t-
rnubt \ a. discouraged, disheartened;
~bcieelt, ~ttfiiBt a. = ..doB; ~gclb «,
/vgrojt^cn m fee paid by a journeyman artisan
to the guild for obtaining permission to try at
a masterpiece; ^gejcO »» journeyman arti&.-in
suing for permission to try at a master-
piece; .vja^r n interval between a journey-
man artisan's suit to be admitted as master,
and his admission as such ; .^lo^ fl. without
courage, discouraged, disheartened, down-
hearted, spiritless, low-spirited, dejected,
desponding, afraid, F pluckless. down in
the mouth; Uo§ mot^en to discourage, to
dishearten; X to demoralise; ^lotlgteit^
want of courage or of spirit, discourage-
ment, despondency, dejectedness, dejec-
tion ; x/lliagdl via. ®n. iiisep. (Untrtannlet
talen) to guess, to give (have, or make) a
guess, (als natcii(cinli4 boran^leben) to pre-
sume, (onneftmtn, tcrau§If1jen) to suppose,
(ou« Uneewiflem cetmmen) to conjecture, (ein.
fai% bermulen, at^ncbnen) to surmise, (a^nen)
to augur, to divine; j. ber gem onafet
conjecturer; falfi^ .^m. to guess wrongly,
to misguess; id) mulmufee batauS nidiis
®ute^ my heart (or mind) misgives ine;
~ntoSetet f conjecturing, guess-work;
~ma|jlil5 a. (oos anjunebmen iftj guessable,
conjectural, cunjocturalde, putative, (stf
muUit) presumptive, snpposable, (mabt.
I4tinli4) probable, (Wtinbatl apparent; %
colourable: ailv. anSi to all appearance;
^motiUdjel'eredinung rough calculation;.^"
inafelidicr 3:i)ron-erbe heir presumptive; ~>
mojjlid)fcit/'supposableness, probability;
.^majjung f (ajetmuiunal guess, conjecture,
surmise, (annadme) supposition, (SotauJ.
lejune) presumption; .^niof)ungcn anftelleu
to gues.s, to conjecture ; fid) ouf .^niQbungcn
einlaffen to go upon (to make, to deal in,
or to indulge in) conjectures; ^moftiiiiga-
IDtije adv. conjecturally, by conjecture,
by guess; <vjd)ctn m: a) }? certificate
of permission to work a mine; bj eftm. '
SeinSrcelen: certificate of suit for being put
into possession: /»-»0ll a. courageous, full
of courage, high-spirited, F plucky; /n-
nidc {G. auii ~tniU| »i: a) (6«ec)liaflia!eit)
playfulness, playsomencss, sportiveuess,
(64amcil) archness, (e^elmetei, Itlte tliuiO
waggery, waggishness, ( auSaelaflenbeit )
exuberance of spirits, e.xcessive gaiety,
wantonness, (tede SluSjeiaflenteitl petulance,
petulancy, (lartet: pertness, (eeneijUtit (u
Unfua) mischievousness, tricksiness, nur
b.s. fait t (SrebelmutI temerity, rashness,
(Sosiitit) malice, wickedness ; au§ ^luitlen in
wanton sport, in wantonness, from love oi
mischief; Bofler.^mi(Ien full of play or mis-
chief; ~H)illen tteiben to frolic, to wanton;
bibl. Cicbe freibt nid)t ...WiBen charity
vaunteth not itself; b) (lieimiWet eitei*)
piece of roguery or mischief, waggish
trick, mischievous prank, Flarl<(ing| ; c)tB
Cettlntebt: (...BiUije Jftlan) bit .^,10.! young
mischief!, you little rogue!; d) ^ =
Saittcl-neltc a; .^-'IviUig a. (Weiitioft) play-
ful, playsome, sportive, (au6aeiai1en)wanton,
Fhoity-toity, highty-tiglity, (it* ausaeiailen)
petulant, flatlet: pert, ((Selmii*) waggish,
(boa lofet eiieiiie) tricksy, (Unlua ftiflenb)
mischievous, (boSbaft) malicious, wicked,
(affenartia) monkeyish, apish; * .roilligev
Sianfrott fraudulent bankruptcy; ^roiUigt
SScleibigung gratuitous offence ;~WiBiget"
nicijc adv. wantonly, (abiiitni*! wilfully,
designedly ; ficfe .^ro. in (5Scfal)r begcbcn to
run headlong (or to rush) into danger;
~tDiBigtcit/'=.vn)iBe; ~jcttel m =.^fd)cin.
!!»!uln ^ (■=-) [It.] f © (;)/. «!ntd) gr.
mute (consonant) (k, p, t); mula cum
liqitida a muto before a liijuid.
Sliitntion (-tB(")^) flt.f f@l. (eiinm.
ne4lel bet flnaben) mutation. — 2. a on
ftlabieren: alteration in pitch (through con-
traction or expansion of tiie piano-wires).
iBiuti^cii (--) [SJut] n m b. f. lilljlen 2.
muU (--I f ® = mnteu III.
mutcil (-") I via. unb vjn. (f).) ®b.
l.t ctn)a§ .„ to demand s.th. ; nur no* abt. in :
B| etim. bci ©anbnitttern : ein ffitlell luutet (ftin
i)J!eifterflii(f) ... claims permission to make
his masterpiece or to be admitted as
master of his guild; b) StbnSreefen : to sue
for investiture. — 2. 5? (a?tra-re4t| to take
up claims; um cine (Srube ~ to request
permission to work a mine; ouf CJifenficiri
-w (a.) to search for iron-ore. — II gf"
Signs ( B«~ „« psj,, IS) : f familiar; p vulgar; F flash ; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; O scientiiic ;
( 145 '4 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book.
m\iitt—m\iiitt--..,]
inut(et) p.p. unt a. &b. (im @miitt fo obtt
fo eifliminO inclined, disposed (for); bib. in
Siiaii, I. jS. jtDl)'9emut. — III iBl~ » ?sc.
n. 3Rutling f © suit, demand, claim ; Itr
etfia tbiit Ob. Bovridjtet bci ben Wcifterii ieiiic
DKulung ob. ilhilc = mutet (j. 1 a); J? Sin--
Itgung Bon iDUitungeii location of claims.
'Diutct' (-") »i @a. petitioner, suitor;
J4 claimant, claim-holder.
SButer* ^ (-") n @a. = SBcrtrom* 1.
ajhitet-frcbS (-"=-) [mutcrn] m ® zo.
crawfish that has cast its shell.
niutetn (-") [mnbft. muiem = mf)b.
muze(r)n] W"- U).) ©d. = mauJErn.
mutieteii (--") [It.] vja. a. vln. (t).) @a.
eon beteiimme btim einttitl beriPabenat : to break.
niutlg (-") a. ilb. coura^reous, full of
courage, high- or stout-hearted, (feurij) i
spirited, (I56n) bold, bold-orhigh-spirited, |
daring, (tapfti) brave, valiant, F plucky,
game, gam(e)y, spunky; ~: F screw up
your courage!, pluck up (courage) I, don't |
say die yet!; .^ aiiSljalten to keep up; ~c5
^erj heart of oak; .^er Wann brave man,
man of courage, lion ; ^eS iRoB mettlesome
(mettled, or Fplucky) horse; prvbs-.txm
BLcn gcfjott bic S?£lt (unb jei et noii \o
aim an ©elb) »t« bcr ^Vl~.i fiitirt bie Sraut
^eim faint heart never won fair lady;
poet. (DRTOEx) none but the brave de-
serves the fair; bem 3K.„en lai^elt ba§ ©liict
obtj ijl ba§ ©liicf fiolb fortune favours the
brave or bold; it. fortes (or audacesi
fortuna juvat ; cine .^e Sbot lobt \\i) felbft
brave actions never want a trumpet.
niuti8enN(-"") Wa. 5j,a. = etmutigm.
ilHutigfeit °\ (-"-) /"© courageousness, '
Fpluckiness; (congiitiben) mettlesomeness.
aRHtoirop O (—-) (It.-grd).] n @ muto-\
inutiom\(--)a. 5ib. = mutig. [scope.)
anutidic prove. (-''') f ® ^ liul).
3Rut(c^itriing ("--) [ml)b. muotscliam
eciomlfigtnimn jritliit ttiltn] f ® alternating
government of two or more sons (of a de-
ceased resent).
aihttt, 'JJiutt (•!) [a^b. mutti, aus It.
mo'diiis] 11 (»i) ® measure for corn,
bushel. [OJiuttcr] « %\>. ma, mammy. I
SJlUttc^en r (■'") [dim. mi ftofeto™ bonl
JJJuttet' (■^"){aijti.muotar}f %3.. (Httl.
6afl u. olint artiftl F: gen. .^§, dat. u. ace. .^n)
L meifi mother: a) lerimjerin bun flinbttn)
progenitress, progenitrix, parent; letblidje
.„ iur. venter, (btm Rinbt staeniitet) mother, F
mamma, ma, mammy; alS.^iui. (tt.) in loco
parentis; bie .^ bctr. maternal; .v§ SruBcr
my mother's brother; Sigcntum ber ».
maternal property ; Don ber)elben .^ gcboren
uterine; '\ii t)Ql)e (§.„(F.^n) gejogt I have
told it (to) mother or Fmamma; et gleidt
jeiner ^ in adcm, Fet ift gon; bie (a. bie
ganje) ~. he is his mother all over, he
quite takes after his mother; Don ber .^
t)tt maternally ; roie e-e ... motherly ; jiir ~
macbcn to get with child; ... fcin to be a
mother; i"id) .,. juljicu to quicken (with
child); lie ijl ben airmen eine lDaf)te ~ she
is a true mother to the poor; (jur) ~ roerbeu
to become a mother, to give birth to a
child ; p >■ » 6. ttuj ber .^ SiboB reetben JSinbct
groB, ttno there is no nurse like a mother;
b) thea. (Soatti'a^) (part of a) mother;
c) rel. .„ SotteS Our Blessed Lady, the
(Holy) Virgin (Mary); d) mi/th. bie gtocc
.V, bie .„ ber (Sijttec the mother of Gods,
Cjbele; e) fibnigin ~ Queen Mother, (wt-
iiriiBtit3uiliin)yueenDowager; f ) F(btia6rit
Stau au5 ben niebettn Stanben) mother, old
woman, matron, P gammer; oitimdim.:
de, iDiiitterd)en ! ho there, gammer!; in bn
Wnnbt: .^5!eumQnnMrs.N.;g)hi'd)iDiitbige
~ (SbfiiSn) Mother (Abbess) ; h) fetionifiaiert :
bie ~ Ktbe (our) mother earth, the earth, [
the mother of all mortals; ll P.„ (Stun ). \
grim II b; k) fig. bie .^ Bon ti. feiu (ts Strboi.
biinsin) to be the source of. to call forth, to
create, to cause; Scrtrau(ichfeitiilbie»,ber
Straditung familiarity breeds contempt;
1) it%. 6pi. ton litrm : dam ; boS «ol6 jougt on
btr«.... sucks the(dug of its) dam; m) P&
.» ber fiompanie = gelb-roebel. — 2. anat.
= ©ebar-miittcr; path, auijleigeiibe ~ hys-
terical passion, (it.) 45 globus hystericus.
— 3.t = Untefleib. — 4. ©: a) (pi. -n)
(e<5ioubniiitutitt) nut (or box) of a screw, !
(screw-)nut, female (or inside) screw, 1
matrix of a screw; Bierfnntige ^ square j
nut; jcdisfantigc^ hexagonal nut; b) min. '
(^iiatb.etses) matrix; c)g4tiftj.: (SieSmuttet)
matrix, niatrice; d) vt nut of an anchor.
aJiuttEt* (■'-) [nieberb. mobbn] f in v.
1. (Sobtniai, ich) mother, sediment, dregs,
lees pi. — 2. = gifig-mutlct b.
Sliitttr-..., mutter'... (''"...) in si-l^n:
~abcr/'ona<. = gtaueii>aber; ~attf: aiif
.vO. in a motherly (or in a mother's) way,
maternally; ~aft m for. main branch;
rvOuge n mother's eye, maternal eye; ~=
tab n path, antihysteric bath; »<6aliant
m pharm. antihysteric balm; >vbanb n
a«a/. uterine ligament; .%^bQUinm for.iiuz
Setamang fte^tn aeblilbtnet Soum) stand-over;
/x^beii^llicrbe f path, uterine complaint,
C7 hysteria (tji. anjjleigenbe DJlutter antet
Mutter' 2); on ^bejdjroecben leiben to be
hysteric; !lJlittel gegen .vb. C7 antihysteric;
~biene f ent. = Sienen-fonigin; ~bitfe ^
f = §QQt'bir[e; >vblei^ © « 6d|IoSem it.:
(JiietMi*) collar, washer, burl r), rivet-plate ;
.^blume ^ f: a) = fireuj=blumc a ; b) =
fiudien-jcbelle: ~bliitfliitJ »» path. =!
(Sebdrmulter-blutfluB; ~bobEn m agr.
native soil, C7 matrix ; ~bol)ret S mi screw-
tap, taper-tap; ~bi)I)Elt S in nut-bolt;
~btut^ m paWi. = (8ebarniutter>bni(t) ; ~'
btltbet m mother's brother, maternal
uncle; ~bruft f mother's (or maternal)
breast, (Rinbeilpt.) titty ; ein Jiinb ol)iie.^br.
oufjietjen to bring up a child by hand ; -v
brilJE f tit tta*tiaeni!Bieb£itaiiet 47 cotyledon ;
~ei)enSii nut-iron ;~eml)ftnbung/feeling
of a mother; ~entjiinbiing f = ®ebiir>
mutter^entjiinbung; ~etbE f: a) garden-
mould ; b) vi (aufa'ttostnt 6tbt) made soil ;
c) Q (bie Gibe, tcoiau? ft^ ber Salbetet entffidelt)
nitrous earth ; ~cjfigm: a) = 6jrig=mutter;
b) med. antihysteric vinegar ; -vfabElI'tlotft
Fo. stark naked; ~fotben fjpl. = ein=
jodie (jfarbeii (j. Sfatbe 1); ~tflB " '■ *) '^^'"■
' mother-vat of vinegar; b) cask of old
wine; ~fEftSa. t. S^tauSm: turned home;
t^^tbmiputh.: a) puerperal fever; b) hys-
terical fever; ~flecf(En) m = .^mol; ~tlUB
HI = (bcbdrmutter-blutfluB; ~fotm f
SBioioaie: parent form; ,»,jriisninfif)iuE Q f
much, nut-shaping machine, nut-planer;
~frtllbc f maternal joy; >^fitlleil n filly
(-foal), female foal; ^gaiig Q m = .^ge=
roinbe; ~gctfte ^ f = ..fotn; ^gEfEafi^aft f
parentsociety;~gcitEilI«gangue,\matris;
y^gtTodi^S n path, excrescence in the
uterus, moon-calf; ~geB)inbc © n female
(angular) thread, female screw; /«.glii[f «
mother's (or maternal ) happiness ; .%.gottc^'
bilb n image of the Holy Virgin; >^gottee>
^iinbi^En ^ n = gleden-rogmurj; ~gut n
maternal inheritance; ^^ol^ m anat. —
@ebatmutter'f)Ql§; ~f|oltcr m siirg, —
-.tranj; ^.Ijamiitcr © m nut-hammer; ~<
l)Ori ;i pharm. galbanuni ; rJ^aSt m female
hare, doe-hare; ~ftefe f inartificial yeast;
~^eting m ichth. = aife 1 ; ^^Etridjaft f
matriarchy; ~ftEr,) II maternal (ormother's)
heart; ~^olj * n = ?ll)I-bauma; ^JuftEll
mpath. hysterical cough ; n,talb n: a) fe-
malecalf,heifercalf; b)=fflok*;~falibet
©n (rolling) matrix; ~fnmi(lE ^ /"=Ser'
tram- 1; ^tinh n: a) = Dienjcblcn.tinb);
b)(wtjoa<nel»inb)(mother's) pet child, home-
child, spoiled child; ,%,fir<5e f mother-
church; /vflub m (ion bint anbiu Jtlabi auS.
aebtn) mother-club; ~fl)tn ^ n: a| spur,
ergot, clavus (Sclero'iium clams); b)blasted
(blighted, spoiled, spurred, or smutted)
corn; Soaatn: spurred rye, womb-grain
{Seca'le cornu'lttt/t); iid^ .„f. betr. ergotic;
mil .^torn be[)aftet crgotised; ooUer .^totn
ergoted; path. SCergiitung burd) .^torn
10 ergotism; cl St. John's bread {c^a'vicepa
purpurea); ^fombranb mpa//i. O ergot-
ism; ^forniiiute f ckm. ergotic acid; ^•
foniBergifiung fpaih. f. .„lotn b; -„frampt
m path, uterine spasm, hysterical con-
vulsion, spasm of the matrix; .%,{rant a.
hysteric(al); ^tranf^eit f— ^bejifiroerbe;
>v<(ran) »i .!i<r<7. 1 uterine) pes.sary; .»,friit(e
■* ^= (Jtb'orjeilleb; ~froilt*n: a) fever-
few, magdalen, whitewort. Mayweed
[Chrysanthemum p(trthe'nium); b) German
(or dog's-)camomile (ilalrica ria chamo-
mi'Ua\ ; /^{[autfamille ^f= .^traiit a; ~.
troiitlDurj^/'adder'stonguelOp/iioc/io'ssuni
vulyii'tum); ~ItebS»i=®ebdrmutter'ttcb?;
~fut^En hi: a) anat. womb-cake, after-
birth; O placenta (uterina); ben .„!. betr.
■27 placenta?, ...ary; zo.: mil einem .^(udjiu
Bette^en Ca placenta/, ...ate, ...iferous; .^t.
bilbenb <9 placentaliau; b) ^ <B placenta,
trophosperm, receptacle; 'vfudiEn'aTtig
a. C7 placentoid; ~fu(t)En.entiunbung f
path. <27 placentitis; ~fud)enfi)rmig a. c?
placentiform; ^fudjEngEroujl^ n med.
placental sound (murmur, or souffle); ,.,/fulj
f mother-cow; ~fiiminEl ^ m = romijdier
Jtiimmel {y\ttit ftummel 1); ,N,lamm >i ewe-
lamb; rvlanb n native country, (gtammlanb
rinttftoionit) mother-country, home, birth-
land, cradle -land; ftolonien im .„lQnbe
home-colonies; /vliinbifi^ \ a. of the
mother-country, maternal; />.Iauge fchm.
' mother-lye, -liquor, or -water, leach-brine;
Soboiabtil.: tun-liquor; ...laiige btr galimttit
bittern, bittering; 6obaiabiit. : rote .^louge
red liquor; ^aitenimtl: .vlaiige btim Jattinicn.
3)toje6 molten liquor; /%,lcib m womb, P
belly; med. C7 uterus; jui. venter; Bom
.vieibennfrom one's birth ;unjd)nlbig roie ein
fiinb im Jeibe as innocent as an unborn
babe or as the child unborn; >v.liebe f
! maternal (or motherly) love, mother's
love; ~Iose /■□ mother-lodge; ~lo8 a.
motherless; Botet- unb mutter-lojc Saijc
orphan (bereft of both parents); ~lutt/"=
.-.(teube; ~nial ii (mother's) mark, mother-
spot, birth-mark, mole, O nasvus ; farbigc?
~mal 47 nsvus pigmentosus; ~mal'attig
a. 47 naevoid; .^maB " = Kidj-maE; ~-
menjl^ m = .„feele; ~mtll6 f mother's
milk; cji. 5Dlild); oljne ~mild) oujjietjen to
bring up by hand, to dry-nurse ; physiol.
erfte.^m.'27colostrum;~inotb Ml matricide;
/%.inbrbEt(i)l) a. matricide; ^mbiberiji^ a.
matricidal; ~munb «i aiio*. j. ©ebdf
mutler'mimb; ~nn(ft Fa. stark naked;
~niigeleiu * n = ©troritj=nellcnbaum; ~-
nnniE mi name of a mother, metronymic
(name); ~nelfEn H flpl. mother-cloves;
.vpiennig >» mother's savings pi. for her
child; ~J)fEtb n (brood-)mare; ~p^anitf
hort. (bon bci ^bfenlcr aenommen Kciben) stool ;
~pflafter n = Slci-roeiBPflafier; .^.pflit^t f
maternal(ormother's)duty, motherhood ;
/^plogt f: a) anxiety of a mother; b)pa(A.
= .^beiilDerbc; ~rtif|t n iut. matriarchy;
.>.<ting HI surg, = .viranj: 'vro^r n uterine
tube. Fallopian tube; ~it^ttf « ewe; olteS
© machinery; }? mining; H military; J- marine; ^ botanical; % commercial;
( 1453 )
> postal; ii railway; i music (see page IX).
f2llUtlCt'...-Sl'it)ti0i[j6] eiifcH-gtrbariiibnuifiniirfledctcii. li)cniiritnid)lact(.tjictlon)of...cb.
.Inglaultti.
■■ - 'i;,iff aiifimcritn to
,uf/^ii«'/<. sheath
jU^'i', C7 vagina;
iif 40). bttr. O Ti.-miii; ~)dKit)fillini(t) m
path, a colpocele; ~|d|fiticll.cllt)UI\blIllB
I path, a Tagiiiitis, col|iitis; ~fd)filltll.
(I4lcimj(lu6 "' /"'"•• <» leucorrhcea,
leuforrheH ; ^fdltiDnitlOtkitt »> path- =
OltbarniiiltcU'Doriall; ~ld|ifnt ii /'stock-
rail; .vfltlluntl © "I nut-screw driver; ~'
|d)ilitrj m: a) grief (or aflliction) of a
mother; b) = ffiebiitmulla-j*"'"}; i:) =
OitbiittS'luttiftl; ~id|llitt >ii sing. = ©cbat-
niulltr-jdmill; ~idn)((Hi mother's lap; fig.
tender care; im ^jdjoE fi^en to be petted;
;>»r6.vid). ill arm.abcrroorm homo is home,
be it ever so h(imel.v ; ~fd|rnilbe © /"bo'low
(ur ffmalel screw, nut-screw; ~fd)rnilben'
id)liiijf 1 0 m nnt-wreudi ; ~|rt)lllc /'mother
(or parent! sliool; ~jd)loeill n sow; ~'
(riimtflfr/'mother's sister, maternal aunt;
~iftlt ['Mntttr'2] f = fflienjdjfcn-finb) ;
c8 ifl Itmc Jitlt bo there is no living soul
(no mutlier's sou, or no human being)
there; ~iftltn'nneilt[multer-aneiu=aadii
roie in bet 'JJintlcr ' 2] a. quite alone, lonely ;
~i(g(n III maternal (or mother's) blessing ;
~(tile f: (Sejdjroiiier Don ^(cile uterine
brothers and sisters; -vfilin m mind (or
feelings pi.) of a mother; ~(i)l)llrf)eil n
mother's boy or pet, tenderling, contp.
milksop, mollycoddle (djI. ~linb b); joldje
»|. pi. such Miss-Nancy sort of fellows;
~(olt f = ^U\u^e ttx 6arjnj«lt; ^fotfle f
motherly (or mother's) care; ~fpici)cl m
vied, m metroscope, uterine speculum,
(ii.) speculum uteri ; ~-(prnd)C f: a) (»cn
«in» oul trlditlt etirailii) mother- tonguu,
native language, language of one's own
country, vernacular (language); inbcr^jpr.
vernacularly; b) (con bet ontere Spracften ab-
ftammenlmotiier-tungue, original language;
~ipri()c/' — WebSrniuttcr'ti)rilic;~flantwi,
~(lailtlicl) (1. = ^lonb, ...laHSijcb; ~ftabt/':
a) IffitiiuTitnatll native town; h) (tiauptflaCl)
metropolis, (eon anruMttn) mother-city; ~'
ftailim m: a) hurt, (iiuj ben man 9Ittfei fe^t,
obti ccn bem man 9t«i(tc nimmt) parent stock;
blsioloait: parent form; 'vftanb m mother-
hood, niaternity;~ftcllc /'mother's place;
^(Ittle bci fiiiibeni uctlttteii to be (like) a
mother to children, to mother children;
-vftcnogramm n original stenograph;
f^\{Oit m: a) mass, body (of a mountain);
b)Aor<. = .^(lamma; c) stock-beehive; ~.
(udlt^/iaf/i.O hysteria; ~tciln maternal
portion or inheritance; ~tl)ciillc/"mother's
tear; /»,tin' n female animal kept for
breeding, brood animal; ~fitcl m title of
mother; .%.tvciie /'maternal (or mother's)
fidelity; -otridjtct m mc rf. motherfunin;l ;
~ttompete f anat. H oviduct; ^ttoinpcten
pi. O Fallopian tubes; >«<tram)ictcu-
|ltllunil(icv(d)ilit f ^ tubal pregnancy; ~'
uorlnll m piilh. = (Scbfltmnttcr'Dotjall;
~lBcl) )/: a) = .^idjmctj a; b) = J}c
jdliucrbe; ^Weilt m: a) wine not yet bot-
tled; b)»ierf. antihystcrical wine; >%.loilib>
iilll)t f path, a physometra; ,«,l»i^ m
mother-wit, common sense, F gumption ;
~H)i|j bcfi^tn fig. to know what's what;
pt-vb. till Cucntdjtn ~xsi\% i|t bcfjcc ols
(in Scnlnri Sdjulroi^ one ounce of mother-
wit is worth a pound of clergy; one ounce
of a man's own wit is worth a ton of other
people's; ~)Dit{ig \ a. having mothor-wit
or lommon sense, sensible, shrewd; «,.
Butj i f: a) = Koi(cr-mutaa; b) = i8aren"
bid; ~B)ut f uterine fury, <2/ uteromania,
hysteroniauia, nymphomania, cythero-
mania; an bet »rout Uibenb m nympho-
maniac; ~jiij)[(^eil n med. medicated little
I'lug introJuced into tlie vHpina to melt there;
(or parent) icil, .-7 c\ tula; ~lilll(inc)t • »i
cassia; ~,)ilii|mcllboiim -f m wild (or cin-
namon) cassia, bastard cinnamon (Ci«.ia-
mo'iimm Ca>sh). — W. o- PSebtirmultcf...
!Uliiltcrd)fnc'"")lrfi»'.» Wuttci]n Sib.
1. little mother, dear (or good) mother,
Pgammer; mein ormeS ~. my poor old
mammy. — 2. (tciaStit Siaul (little) old
woman, Fgrandam, granny, dame; ja^il-
loje-J ~ ro. old nnither Gum.
OJluttcrfn * (■*— ) « @b. Alpine bald-
money [Meum niuielU'na). [maternal.\
imttterDnft C-") a. i&b. motherly,!
iiiiitterlid) C"-) a. 6*b. 1. (von ffltt.
MnblWoft!jtaben)_ maternal; .vCC Cljcini,
Clicini Oon ~et scite m.aternal uncle; ~er'
\tite adi: on (by, or from) the mother's
side; ?lbfuuft .^cvieil.3 descent by distaff;
£d)ii)e|icr son .^cr £eitc sister by tlie
mother's side, jut. sister of the same
venter. — 2. motherly, motherlike,
maternal; .^er Scfift maternal property;
.ve Sorgfalt miterual (motherly, or a
mother's! care. lliness.\
iUluttctUd)fcit (-s — ) f @ mother./
iniittcrn" (-'") i'/«. (W unb [id) ~ I'lrefl.
fi,d. (na4 btt SJlullet aiten) to take after one's
mother. DJhittcreii.l
'Jlillttetn* * liSnitij. (''^) f tin: =^/
aiiiltevldjaft (■'"") f @, !Bliittcttum
(-!"-) n » t>. pi. motherhood, maternity.
MlUlj ' I'rofc. ('') III Cs ■= *Hlnrfv.
3!lllll}*/(TOic. (''u. -) [ium a. mutj jrftuDt,
bttiijrjt] _»i ® 1. cropped (or docked)
animal, "bobtail. — 2. = 33dt. — 3. =
Jtnljc 1. — 4. SiJitltreoil: a) (Tummtotif)
blockhead ; b) (epiuname bet Stintt) Bernese.
— 5. (lutjts Obitticis) sliort coat, jerkin.
— 6. sort of head-dress.
ajiutj.... ("...,"...) in 3f(9n: ~05r n cropped
ear, (litr) crop. eared animal; ^|d|II)an,) m
bobtail; horse (or dog) with a bobtail.
2)liitjt (''-) Lmf)b. al; aremiiz, au3 mit.
alllllt'cium ttbortappe] f ^ I. (flopfbebedUHfl
btS niannli^tn ©rt4Ie4l#) cap; ^ cil)nc Sdjitm
bonnet; neftridtt^tthrum.cap; l)l|vl)9i|d)e
.^ cap of liberty, liberty-cap; rote «, btt
3aIobintr red cap; riinbe, (IfldjC ~ mufliu-
cap; |d]otti{d)e -., Scotch bonnet or cap,
glengarry, tam-o'-shanter; biercdigc Q(a-
benufdje ~ college cap, square (or four-
cornered) cap, troncher(-cap), F mortar-
board; (cine ~ idjitj atijl)nben to have one's
bonnet set jauntily on one side; fig. to be
ill-humoured; bic .» Dor j-m (nbljicljcn:
al to takeoff (or to doff) one's cap to a p.,
F to cap a p. ; b) fig. (j. boSadiieu) to esteem
lor reverence) a p., (i. ali ilbetleaen onertenilen!
to haul down one's colours, to sing small,
to eat humble pie; mit bet ^ in bcr S^aai
cap in hand. — 2. ~ bit SStaucn = yaube I .
— 3. (j. bet tine ~ ttajl, bib. in Sdsnl bie toteu
(ob.i)!ot=)~iip'- the (mon with) red caps. —
i. ^ (5>aubt obtt nnplel btr WDo(e) Qj calyptra.
— 5. surg. (baubcn-artiget ftopfpetbanb) mitre.
— 6. 20.: al (jmrilti ailaaen bet SBicbeitauet)
f. JiQube 7a; b)d)inejijd)e^ Chinese limpet
[Patella chine iisis); poluijtbe .v a species of
whelli [Bit'ccinuui tesfi'cittitit).
imiljCH ("i") [mulj seftujt] gc. I vja.
(abflujen) to crop, to dock. — II prove.
fit) ~ (oufpuSen) to trim, to dress up.
ntii^eii (•'"i L*liilie] vja. ©c. nut jbt.
im p.p. gemiiljt capped, piovided with a
cap; in Sflsn, jS. lioct)=gcmiiljt high-capped.
iUlii^tii.... , miiljeii'... (*'-'...! in ai.ison:
~al0C ^ f mitriform aloe {A'loi! miii-ae-
fo'rmis); .%/nrtig a. caji-shaped, cap-like,
mitriform, mitral ; ~boilb n ribbon of a
bonnet; ~blitme ^fio syzygiuni;.~faf)ri=
fnnt(tll) ». cajiniaker; ~fi)vmi(l «. = .„■
ortifl; /vfllltct H lining of a cap; ~l|iit m
(runtft rieiner 2ainenbut) pork-pie hat; /%.«
flnppe f anal. j. jwcijipfcligc .sictj-Ilnppe;
~mad)cr»i: a) = .^inbvilanl; b) (citumpl.
ititttt) hosier; ^))alllir ^ f (O nianicaria;
~ri(incil m stay; ,^|tl)irm m cap-peak,
(l'ront-)shade; ~((i)lirrfc /■ zo.: a) ((Siallunj)
C7 capulid, /)/. capulid:B ; b) bonnet-limpet,
{rHeu'psis liutlrjfi'yica); .^[toff III capping-
woollen ; ~ftrcifeit wi edL-ing of a bonnet;
~traBfnb «. capi)ed ; .^iilicrjiiB m cover of
a cop. I^^rorc fretful, touchy, moody.!
IMlltjifl (''") Lmutj jefiuoi la. (?+b. stumpy;)
E»*~ SHI)..., imi... C7 (-...) [gtcl).l my...
— las liiet nidjt 9liifac'iibcle finbet man in M. I,
3Bl)teliiinnj7*f(-t6-(-)'^)»i«* mycelium,
(niuslirooni-lspawn, rliizopoil.
(»!t)ccii I iji^), mrimx'a (-ti--), 5JIi)ftiia
(---) Igrrf).] iipr.n. M {gm. a. ...eilS) 3lit.
(SI. in li'tatlii) .Mycemu.
iUitlfulc (-"-) npi-.n. ® Myc.tle.
Sll)i)loaic Qj (-""-) rgrd).] f'Si myology.
!)Jil)0pic .2? (--^) |gid).| f ® = Rmy
rid)ti9(cit; inl)opi(d) J7 (-->-) a. &ib. =
furj=rid)tig.
Wlljria... C-"-...) [grdj.] in si-luan (=
10 000 Sinbeiten tnHallenb), jB. ~9rnmm n
myiiagram(nie). I'Menael myriad. \
iBll)tiabt (--'-■--) f ® (a. fig. Irljt BfoBt/
ailiriametct Hi ( — --) m («) stja.
myrianiet/*c, ...er. |niidon.)
!!Jll)rmibanc i'-^'-") Igrrf).] in (^ Myr-/
mljnnibonijd) (^^^") a. &b. Myrmi-
donian.
ffliljtobnlont * (— ■^-) [grd),] f -a tSm.
pharm. myrobalan (5tu4l Hon Tei-mina lia
che'bula).
3)ll)T0ii"..., iiiliroii'... «7 (-"...) Igrd).] in
Sfign, c/im.: >N/fnilcr n. myronic; .^|nuvc.i
Solj myronate; ~|iilirc /'niyronie acid.
3Jtt)ro|l)lin 5 (-^''-) [gid).J n ® rhm.
myroxylic acid.
!Bi>)trf)e (-s-) fot.'av*.] f ® myrrh;
nad) .^ bujtenb myrrliy.
'Mqrttieii.... (•="...) in soan: ^boljnin m
(balsam of) myrrh; >N.bauill <f m myrrli
(-tree! {Italsatnaile'n'h-on mtfrrlm); /^Itltrj
11 = !Dlt)rrl)c; ~tcrbtl * in sweet chervil
or cicely (il/y)-rAi'soiio>-a'(fi); /s-fMUt ^ »
alexandcrs, horse-parsley (Snii/'rnium olns
ntriim); >^ol It phitrin. niyrrhol; .^..ftcill »i
mill, aromatite; ^tinftlir f tiinture of
niyrrh,(ii.|tiucturamyrrlia';~tfiigcr|in)».
mvrrlioptiore. Isoftwood \Mi/'rsinelaeiu).\
'mmw O * {-'-'') I or*.] f ® black/
5J!l)rte * (■'") [It.] f & myrtle {Mi/rins);
gcmeine ^ common myrtle I jl/. cvmmit'itis);
nufttalijd)C ... lillypilly (Kiujenia Smi'lhii).
'JlHirteii'..., luljitrii.... (*".,.) in .^iiian; ~'
nrtig a. myrtaceous; ~bnitlll ^ vi =
5JJl)Vtc; ~bcei'e /■ myrtle-berry; ~bltttt «
myrtle-leaf; ,v.bliitt(c)rifl n. with myrtle-
leivves; ^ ^bliUttiger (*ierberfttaud) ink-
plant (Coria'riamijrU folia); 4 .-.bliUtrigt
UBeibe whortle-willow {.Saliu- miji-osinites);
~bliiter ^ mlpl. Co myrtaceio; .^bovn ^m
= ftetbcnber TOaufe-born (f. bs); ~c|icit} /
essence of myrtle-berries; 'vfijrniig «.
myrtiform; ^gngcl ^ m = .^l)cibe; ^-gtiill
n myrtle-green; ~l)nill m myrtle-gruve;
~l)Cibc ^ f (sweet-)L'ale, sweet-willow
(Mijri'ca gal-e); ~tranj m myrtle-wreath
or -crown; ~laubc /'myrtle-bower; >%.lielfc
^ f to amomis; ~()ilaiI)ClI ^ fll>^- ^
myrtaceiE; ~ftrailrf) ^ m = 5JIl)rte; ~-
ttagcnb a. ^ myrtifeions; ~tund)>! S n
(au# ben SPeeten toon Myri'ca ceri'fera) myrtle,
wax; ~n)iilbd)cn n = ».l)ain.
iiiljrtoijd) ("--) Igrd).] a. &i^. geogi:
!D}.ve§ 5Jlcet (Seil beS 4teti)4en Meetes) Myr-
toan Sea.
Stidien (B** \. e. ix) : F familiar; P aSollSjptotie ; f ©nuneriprorfje; \ jclten; t alt (au4 geftovbeu); ' ncu (au* gtbovtn); A untirfilig;
( 1456 )
3)it Stiiitn, bie Mbfllraiinacn imi bie aboefoiilietten ifiemevfiiiigen (@— @) |inb Botii etftort. [•VlUltCtt — y{(luCl'«*»]
Sn^fien (-(")") npi-.n. @b. an. Mysia;
5Jl»)|itr m @a,, ...ill f @, miff's (-") "•
(J4,b. Mysiaii.
a)il)ftil909(""-)[gv(6.]i"'S)mysfagoguo;
iii^ftagogifd) (■^"-"J «. &bb. mystagogic.
IMiljftcvicn ("-">') [grc^.] njpl. @ at*,
aft. mysteries.
iiil]ftcrii)^ ("-"-) o. ®b. mysterious.
!B!t)ftcriiim("-"'')[lt,]n @: ajniystery,
profound secret; /!(/. arcanum ; b) (veliaiSfeS
gijaulpiel im TOtittloliet) mystery (play).
SJillftifitation ( tfeM-) f @ mysti-
fication.
nnjftttijicvm (>'—£") [ft.] I w/o. @a. to
mystify (nal. ouijic^cn 8); Iciftt jii .^ mysti-
fiable. — II flU n @c. u. !0ll)ftiitjitntng
f@ = DJiDJlififation. [ficator.l
2)JI)ftifijieret l"---"') m @a. mysti-i
91, n (en) n ® (uittjtinttt Sutflobe b(8
SllliSabtlS, elflet Sonlonoiil) N, n.
51. abbr.: a) = na^mitlog^ (Mb. ouf
goStflontci bie Slit bun 12 lUr mitlaa? bii 12 U6'
no^ts) P.M. (or p.m.) = post meridiem
(jtre. atl'N : in tile afternoon); b) = ttai)lS;
c) = 9!orti(En) ; d) n. Sr. = niJrbl. Sreitc ;
n. El)t. = nacf) (Jljtifto, naii (5t)vifti(S)£biirt;
E. (n.) = netlo(=nctto); 9!. 9}. (auslt. nomen
ne'scio; 6j, e-n beliebiaen Slamen ob. e-n 91amen, ben
man nicbt nennen (ann obec Witt) I do not linow
the name, nanieunltnown; <)!.S. (a. n. St.)
= ncinn Stil^ ; 5i. %. = 9!eiie§ Sefiaiuent.
'n P beriurji QuS: a) ein, eiiieii a, an;
b) il)u him (it); c) guien in 'n iDJovgen!
good morning!
nn r(-', a. -) int. 1. a) auRotbetnb: now,
tben !, loolc sharp ! ; na, fpute bic6 boift !
well, make haste or F hurry up!; no,
ttirb'S balb ? well, soon ready V or are you
going to be all day?; na, lafe mal (Pmcrn)
je^sil! well, let us (or let's) see!; b) ab.
nielitenb ; iiQ, lafe mid) in Mufje ! now, be
quiet!, don't bother now!; beaOtiamb: no,
fcienSie nur ni(bt gleid) bbfc! come, don't
ije angry!; na, nut ni^t b'tiig! don't get
excited!, F do keep your hair on!;
c) btobrab: na, lUQtte nut! don't you dare!;
no, lafe bit bag ntci)t nod) einmal beifommen !
don't you do that (or try that on) again!;
d) einen unfletn eefafeten Cnt|t6Iu§ einleitenb: na,
bann fann icb io geljen! well, then I may as
well go ! ; e) baS SotbetjcSenbe behailietnb : na,
{o (am tS bcnn and) well, and so it hap-
pened or came to pass. — 2. einjelne ttfte
Setbinbunaen : P na nu! well, now!, F well,
I never!; na, ob! shouldn't I V, rather!,
of course!, certainly!, P didn't I just
(hadn't he just) ... ? ; na, fo Man ob. bumm !
P I'm not so green !, Walker ! ; na, jo WaS !
Fwell, I never!; na, fo waS lebt nid)t!
well, I never heard of such a thing!, did
you ever?; na, ba§ lufire (WaS)! well, that
would be a nice thing!
V 'nab F ('') prove, mi poet. = ^inob.
91obatSct (-"-") m @a., ,^itl f @ (atab.
SolSflamtn) Nabatasan, Nabatean, Naba-
thite ; nabtttiiijd) o. i?*b. Nab.ataon, ...ean.
9!nbE © (--) [af)b. naba] f®:a),^fi
SRobeS (wlieel-)nave, hub, hob, stock of a
wheel; bi§ jnr ^ (im Rote fleien) P Am. up
to the hub; ^ tineJ 64Qufelriibes centre-
piece; .„ einer 6cl|ii!si(^raube boss; b) (tune
Wbie) socket; c) SouBefen; ~ eineS Svobf-
eijcnl ram's eye, eye of the crane-iron.
3R9ftiI (•*") f @ mystic doctrine, mys-
ticism; SBI^ftitct (•*"") »» @a., ...ill f ®
mystic; nil)ftiflf) (•*") a. &b. mystic;
iUl>)ftiji8imi8 ("->J") m @ mysticism.
9Jll)t^c (^-) [gr*.] f® myth, fable;
^n bilBcn, ui auSkgcn, ...n crjfitjlen to
mythologise; ».n ctjcugenb = inijl()en"
bilbncriji^.
9J!l)tt)cn'... (^"...) inSf'ltan: ~bef(^iciOet
m .27 mythographer; ^vbcic^reibung f <27
mythography; ^bilbecm O mythologiser,
mythopeist; ~bilbncrei, ^bilbung f a
mythogenesis; ^bilbnetijifl a. m mytho-
peic, ...poBic, ...poetic; /vbatftcdfV m =
.vbc|d)teibct; /v/beutet m Qj mythoIogia«,
...er, ...ist; ~bPUtunB /" .2? mythonomy; ~>
fcinblidj a. antimythical; ~focj(Jlllig, ~'
fuube f mythology; ~ma(§et »i myth-
B
9Jnbel(-") [ai}'b.nahalo,i\\'iiait]m®ii,.,
bi8K. a. @a. 1. mein navel; anat. unb CO.
a? umbilicus, omphalos; ben ^ bctreffenb,
jnm ~ gebbtig lO umbilicial), umbilicular,
omphalic; in bet 9!af)t bc§ ^§ gelcgen 07
par(a)umbilical; c-n ~ babeiib, mil e-m ~
bevjef)en navelled, 0} umbiliferous; unlet
bcm ^ bepnblid) lO subumboiial ; am », »et>
loatbienc Smidinge <27 monomphali; path.
ajtut^ in bet 9t(il)c be3 ~§ O paromphalo-
cele. — 2. ^ : a) ^ im Sule tinet Wni O
umbo, centre; b) (Weimatube am 6amen) eye,
speck, scar, <27 hilum; c) (fftimfiei) <27
chalaza. — 3. math. (iBnnnpund) urn-
bilii:(al point), focus (of a curved line).
— 4. her. (Wtttetbunrt bes s^iibes) nombril.
— 5. arch. (gdjluSftein einer SBoibune) key-
stone; .„ cinet Ruplicl = 91abel=i)ffnung b.
— 6. (nabel-artiae Srbiibung ob. 9)ettte!una in bet
aiitte e-3 fliJtiietS) meifl © boss, d umbilicus;
©laSbloferei: (SfloWennabel) nipple.
SHnbcI'..., nabcl'... (-"...) m sfle", ""ft "^
umbilic(al), omphalic, omphalodic, jB. :
~aber/'= .vblut-aber; ~ttn^aiig * m (fleim.
reatje) 47 caruncle, strophiole; ^a\\t\)t'Xt
^ f hog-nut {Ompha'lea] ; o^artC'rie f anat.
umbilical artery; ^arlig ^ a. i27 ompha-
loid (tai. a. 4ormig); .vOttige 6t!)iil)ung ob.
SQettiefung <27 umbilication; /vbanb n
anat. <37 (it.) ligamentum teres hepatis;
~binbe f surg. umbilical band(age); /»/•
bliiSt^en «, ~bla|c f physiol. ca (n.)
vesicula umbilicalis; -vblut'ObCt f anat.
umbilical vein; A.,blHtbttHft m surg. m
hasmatomplmlocele; ~bllltuH9 f path. <&
omphalorrhagia, omphalic hemorrhage;
,^btU(§ m surg. tO omphalocele, exom-
phalus, umbilical hernia or rupture, (it.)
hernia umbilicalis; «^btll(f|banb n surg.
truss for umbilical hernia; .^.barnibruc^
m surg. = ^itui) ; ~bflte ^f= .^an^ang;
~bciltetei Z' O omphalomancy, ...tia; ~'
cijell © « {©efltifen jum (SinbtlicJen be8 SloISen.
nobcis) ponty, pontee, pontil; -vcntjtillbuiia
fpa^/j. inflammation of the navel, IS om-
phalitis; vet. (beiftalbttn) navel-ill; ~fle(fjte
^ f velvet-moss, rock-tripe, (ft.) tripe-de-
roche [UmbiUca'ria muri'na); -x^flcd ^ m
to chalaza; .>..flcii(f)brui§ m surg. /27 sar-
comphalocele, enteromphalus; ^fleifii^'
flelDiilt)3 n path. <27 sarcomphalus; /v
fOtmiG a. navel-like or -shaped, 01 um-
bilic(al), umbilicate(d), umbiliform, om-
phalic; ^galle f vet. (ffiunbe eteae ouf bem
!|!fetbetlliin) navel-gall; ^gefSfte njpl. anat.
maker, mythist; /N.famnilutlg f collection
of myths; ~frf)reiber m a mythographer;
~frf|rcibun8 f lO mythography.
mqt^enftaft (-i""), m^t^ili^ (■=-) a. @b.
mythic(al), fabulous. [grapher.l
!mt)tftOBrn»)t)(— ^f)(gt4.]m®Omytho-/
iUlljtJoIog (— i) [gt^.] m ® «7 mytho-
logian, ...er, ...ist. [logy.l
!B!l)t^0l08ic ( — -i) [gt*.] f ® mytho-/
niljt^oloaifift (---") a. &b. mytho-
logic(al); bie ^en (Srjiiljhingen pi. mytho-
logy sg.; .^ QuSIegcn to mythologise.
liit)tftoIoaiftctcii (-— -iv) „/„. (^.) @a.
to mythologise.
»il)t808, -)nm»i (--) [gt«..It.] m isg.
inv.,pl. 9)U)tl)en) = !Dli)t^e.
M.giiftnc © (e'ltl---) mjpl. ® .inet Soae
M-teeth.
umbilical vessels, ta (ll.) vasa umbilicalia ;
^gcgtllb funat. umbilical region; jut .^g.
gefiorig Oj mesogastric; ^-gcttoSgefiiije
ntpl. anat. 27 omphalomesenteric vessels;
~getri)§Vill8aber f anat. to omphalo-
mesenteric artery; ,x.gctro8Beiie f anat.
to omphalomesenteric vein; ^^./gejdjniulft
f path, umbilical tumour, 10 omphalo-
phyma, omphaloncus; ^gcje^luiit n path.
umbilical ulcer; ^geWie^S n = .^fleijdigc'
nmd)§; ~8ninb ^m to omphalode; ~l)etj
n CO. a species of cocIcle( CaVrfj'ttOT vetti'sum);
~fimrfe, /vtnecfe ^ /"(common) pennywort,
white rot, sheep-rot, sheep's-bane, fluke-
wort {Hydrocolyle vttlga'ris); fJltiOpj ^ m
brown spot on the apex of a ripened seed ;
/%,fl'aut ^ »>: a) navelwort (Coit/'e'don); ge«
meineS .^t. (common) navelwort, hipwort,
pennywort, penny-leaves pi., jack-in-the-
bush (C. umbili'cus) ; b) navelwort [Om-
phalo'des); c) round -leaved hare's -ear
{Bupleu'7'um rotundi folium); d) ivy -leaved
toadflax, mother-of-thousands (Liim'ria
cymbala'ria) ; e) a species of saxifrage {Saxi''
fraga aizo'on); f) = SBecg-Mnabelftaut; <vi
linic ^ f— ~ft«if«n; ~ioi) «: a) ^ «?
omphalode, omphalodiuni; b) so. .^loi)
e-i Sitnede CO umbilicus; n^loi ? a. having
no hilum, O anomph.alous; ^..offnuug f :
a) anat. umbilical aperture; b) arch. ^6.
cineS RuppengemolbeS eye of a spherical
vault; ~J)fIanje ^ f = -.Uaut; ^IfUntt
m math, einer 5r54e to umbilic(al point),
umbilicus; ben ^p. belt. 47 umbilicar;
^jatlic m, ~(ttiiicitfraut « ^ goose-grass,
catchweed, scratchweed, cleavers {Go'-
Hum apari'ne); ~ill)cre f «H»-fl'. umbilical
scissors pi.; ~f(l)Ia9'aber f anat. um-
bilical artery; ~|d)UC[te/'co.: a) Co natica,
naticoid(A'a'(ica);^f(6necfenp/.a7naticidaB;
b) velvet-ear (redi/i'jio); ~|(§uc[tcii"iijn'
(ii^, "Ottig a. zo. Q> naticine, naticoid;
~|d)HCc(enfbrmig a. zo. to naticiform; .v
id)nitt w» surg. to omphalotomy; /vfl^ltur
f: a) anat. navel-string, 10 umbilical
cord, funicle, (it.) funiculus umbilicalis;
juv 4<6nur gctjiitig to funicular; ©ebutte-
biife: Slbjd)iieiben bet .^fcbnut division of
the umbilical cord, <27 omphalotomy;
2Bal)rfageii aii5 bet ~fc6nut eines neuaetotenen
ftinbes to omphalomancy, ...tia; b) ^ C7
podo3perm,podosperm(i)uni;~jif|llurbnt(^
msurg. tO (it.) hernia funiculi umbilicalis;
/vtdjnutgcriillji^ n umbilical sound, souffle,
funic bellows sound; is,\i)nnx\i)m f =
to aBiffcni^ajt; © Sed)iut; H Sergbau; X JJWitor; «t TOavine; * SPflanjc;
MURET-SANDERS.DEUTSCH-ENOL.WTBCH. ( 1457 )
i jganbcl; «» SPoji; il eijeubabn; J' Smufil (f. 6. IX).
183
AUL aSiXcry
r<T7rtfii»T(f|(j| 9}(l(^] Substautire Verbs are onlj giTen if not tranelated by act (or action) ofj
..Ins.
iivum|d)liiiflUii8/'0 ligation
oi' till) ii»» ci ; surrcuudins (any part of the
chill) by tb« navel-string; ~iit)nutl)orfoU
- . ..''i. O (II.) prolapsus funi' uli uni-
;, funis praivia; ->,f(f)B)tin n «0.
J., ^ly, Mexican bop, tajas'U, tajassu
Wieo'fUt itrqua'iut); <v(leinbt«(ft ^ m:
a) lady'scushion (Saxi'fraga cotyledon);
b|-Rroiien-Itaulb;~fleOe/'/ici-.nomlril
(f. Kabtll I ; ~flranB'n = ~l*nur ; ~ftrau4
* m : guionifdict^llr. pigcoiiwooJ (Ompha-
lobiuM Lamte'rii] ; ~(tteif(tn) * f» tn eamn-
Ici|;< O raphe; .^.ttogenb ^ a. (mil Soiben
rir till CamiBBjW) O hilifcruus; ~t«li n =
»l;iiit)t ; ~l)ent /■ = .wblul-aier ; ~warje * f
= fttim'tooijc; ~a>a|1trl)ruift m palh. O
hydromphalunj, hydromphaloii; ~Wiilil'
4(n * M — ftfim-roarjt; ^toiilftig * a. ®
strophiolateld); ~Wurj * f = iPIut-bn*.
SlrJtflrtjtn (--") n @b. little navel.
nobtlig (-"") a. ^b.: a) having a
navel; navel -shaped; b) V 47 umbi-
licate(d) ; c) arch, having a boss.
nabeln (-") I'/a. ®d. 1. >ia irint ~ to
bind down (or ligate) the navel of... —
2. to provide vtith a boss or nonibril; M
D>i jbt. im p.p. genabtlt: a) having a boss,
provided with a boss, (eni)bossed, bossy;
her. havinp a nonibril; iO umbilicatc(d);
b) In Stijn, iB. ftodi-genabtll high-bossed.
Habtn:.., naben-... (-"...) in snen. mm
® SDojtnbau. j». : ~bnnb » aile.(tree)
hoop ( u( a wheel) ; .^boI)rcr »i nave- or hub-
borer; auger; ~bobtnm|d)ine f boxing-
machine; ~bui^|t, ~bii(^je f nave- or
whoelboi, box of a wheel, bush; burd)-
gcbcnbe mctalltiK .^b. pipe-box; gef^mte*
bdf, ei[tmc ~b. short-box ; binttrc ~b. body-
box; Dotbcre .vb. linch-box; /Nifo^fiirtnig
a. Ql modiolar, modiulifoini; ^.fiiTnitg a.
nave-shaped; ^..^Ol) n nave-wood; <%.fap|]C
^wheel-cap; .vfrniu m rim of the centre;
~li)d) »i nave-hole, liollow of the nave;
~muld)(l f zo. horse - mussel (Modi'oia
moiii'o'.ue); .witng in nave- or hub-ring,
wheel- or nave-hoop ; sand-band or -guard ;
iufeeret »r. front and rear hoop; inncrct
^x. breast and wheel hoop.
Jlabtr©(-")[at)b.no.7ai#)ou|naiujref]
m @a. 1. = 9iQb«n'l)o[)rer. — 2. =
gliuttn-botjttr.
Mobob (--) (binboflan.] m ® nabob;
fig. man of great wealth; JJiou eineS ~
nabobess; Ilfintr .„ si. chicken-nabob.
SJobobidinft (---) f ©, WobobS-miirbe
(--..!-) f 5 nabobship, dignity of a nabob.
no4 (-, prove. "') [alib. ndh, |u na^e]
I prp. Bit dal., tii». (b]b. in ffltk. 6) ttm
dat. Ra^eRcQt; in bn Scb. 1 aii4 box adv.
B9^ 1. ortIi4 (9ti4tuns, mtift unteT !Oaiaul-
Itfung, ta% %at Siil tiiiiitl Diit) : a) miiR to,
ts. ~ b(m Salbt :c. gt^cn to go to the
wood, Ac; ~^ioufe gtljtn iWreiben) to go
(write) home; ■i, ^ bet ^timat btjlimmtcS
€(bijf homeward-bound ship or vessel
(I. aii4c); tl gug .v ber (Qauptjifltit up-
train; gabrgojl .^ ber ^auptflabt up-
passcnger; b) btlonttn tn CiHnomtn, jB. ^
Sroiilteiit (ubtt See) gebradjtc SBJaren pi.
goods brought over to France; rcie Itieit
ifl (i bon ffletlin ... ftdin how far is it
from B. to Cologne '/; et ging .^ Conbon
he went to London; id) bin ~ bonbon ge-
teift Igeroejen) I have been to London; tin
Stiei ... Stnj ?)orl a letter to N.T.; pi
«. ber Sdimeij begtbcn to go to Switzer-
land; c) obrcifen, p* tinfcbijien, abjegeln,
fiO) oujmaiben „ to start, to leave, to em-
bark, to sail, to set out, Ac. for; ... Ebina
beftimmt bound for China; i, ... e-m §o[en
obbalten to make for a port; d) (8i(i*aaitia,
c* tu 3Ul enti4t >iit» itct siiil, lamtnUift in
Sicnsd
einmtllti*inn8<n) mrifl towards, Wiener to-
ward, 4». ioS fiietr murldiitvle ^ Sonbou
(_ Qiij C. jn) the army m:wilied towards
London; bit 9lrnit ~ jm au3flterten to
stretch out one's arms towards a p.; ben
Slid .V Clim rceiibtn to turn one's louks
towards tho east (or eastward); bit
SSgel fliegen ~ Sflbcn the birds fly to-
ward (or to) the south (or fly southward);
ber ^ug * btm aBeften the movement (or
rush) to the west; ~ icbtr Slicfclung, ~
atlen Slicbtungcn ob. Seileii in every direc-
tion; ~bic(et (jtnet) Scitc (to) this (that)
side, this (that) way; ~ oufetn (innen)
outside (inside), towards the outside (in-
side) ; ein ... mifeen (innen) gtlegcneS ^'mnict
an outer (inner) room; ein yimnitr .„ born
(binlen) \)\na\\i a room in front (at the
back) of the house; ~ liuI8 (ie*lS) to
tho left (right); ~ obcn (imten) upwards
(downwards), (e-s ffltjenfionbts) towards the
top (bottom), (c-r Zitttt) upstairs (down-
stairs); ~ cbcn Jin fpi^er Wcrbenb running
(or tapering) to a point at the top; ... ber
6trafee jn gclegen looking into the street;
•l: ... Sodbotb obfatlcn to cast to port; ^
bet i.'eejeite under the lee; ... ItcmatlS lee-
ward, a-lce; ~ t'nD mijarbeilcn to work (or
beat) to windward. — BV~ 2. (etitben ,
Setlanfien) als Crgan,iung ju 8. uiib V. (uuA a.)
(f. bit ttlt. lileliaiift) : «) meld for, j». (icb ^ ft
Aii14e bfiden to stoop for ...; .„ otoib graben
to dig for ...; ~ bin Brjle Widen to send
for ...; ~. Stot jdireien to cry for ...; 6) ju.
iptUin after, js. boben ©it pit ~ if""
©telle ttluniigf:' o. have you been after
that situation?; Btrjcbiebene Cciite boben
pd) .V bem ijauje crtunbigt o. several people
have been after the house; c) at no* Bus.
biHtftn, bit tin Bitlcn, 6trtben ic. bebtuttn, jS. et
Prebt .„ SBoUtommcnfjeit he aims at per-
fection ; ~ t-r ©(bcibe jdlicBen to shoot at a
target; cintn Steiii ~ einem §unbe wcrfcn
to throw a stone at a dog; (l) about
j». .^ et. (t^en (fat et. (otjen) to see about
S.th. — W^ 3. jtillt4: «) (aolae) miill
after, jS. et lam ~, niir on he arrived
after me; einet ~. bem QUbem one after
the other, one by one; gleid) ^ bit next
to you; gleid) ~ '1. immediately after one
another, in quick succession; jmttmal »,
to. twice over; .„ atlebem, idq§ oorgejoUen
mat after all that had happened; loeli^c
fjolgen roirb bo§ .v pdi jieljeii? what con-
sequences will follow?, what will be the
coaseijuences ? ; ., Gtjrifti ©ebnrt after (the
birth of) Christ; no* 3oiitSia6ttn oft A. D. (=
anno Domini ob. in the year of our Lord) ;
bet Sag ^ bem gePe the (next) day after
the feast or festivity ; btei 3at)te ... feinem
$obe three years after his death; 6) (=
gliilt .V t-m Sttignts) miift OU, (99. .„ bem Xotli
bed J?6nig§ on the death of the king; ®
~ (smpjong bed ©cgenmattigcn on receipt
of this or of the present; v\ mit p.p., j8.
~ beenbttem ©otttlbienPt at the end of
the service; .^ getbanct ^tbcit (id gut ru^en)
when work is done (repose is sweet); »%• ~
iibecltiunbenen ©cgnetn (a.) after the de-
feat of the adversaries; prvb. .„ iibef
Ponienet 31ot bcnit niemanb mcf)r on ©oil
once on shore, we pray no more; d) (=
.V fUblauf Don) mtifi after, at, js. ... %\s-
lauf bieiet gt'ff at the expiration (<.r
end) of this term; .„ bet aJiittagSjcit after
dinner(-time); ». tiiitt ka\bm Stunbe
after half an hour; ... 3al)t unb Jag after
a certain (or long) time; nodi ~ 3af)t=
Sunbetten Witb man (einet gtbenlcn he will
be remembered for ages; .„ biefct ^eit
after (or subsequent to) that period; .v
ilbetlcgung upon consideration; .v genouet
Ubetleguiig upon close examination; ...
lurjet Ubcrlegung upon short notice;
e) (bei etunbtnonjobtn) past, |!8. eiii Siletlel
... neiin a quarter past nine; - (Uix) (ed)§
ni)t past six o'clock; f) % joblbar ,»
2.T Soijren payable (or duel in 'Jo >ears;
tine ~ btti Dlonaten jiiUige Siedmung
an account due in three months. —
■^^4. (Mongotbnuna. Wfiftenfolet.fflir
ctbnuiig) miid after, |S. Wet fomnu (im
iRange) ^ 31)"'n? who conies after you?;
Pet)t baS Subjett liter ~ bem '^dixooxW!
does the subject here follow tlie verb?;
ber Cf rPc ~ btm Sbnigc the first next to (or
after) the king. — B9~ 5. (iDloS, ofi in Set-
binbung mit bejabltn, tauftn, beifauftn. mitttn ic.)
mtifi by, jis. ~ bet Cfntitiiiung by the mile;
.>, bem ilXai by measure; ~. bem ipfunbt by
tlie pound; ... ber Stunbe (3iii bti lioWttn-
Mil) by the hour. — B^T" 0. (jBufKi,
Sbtbilb, SiaSgabt) mtift according to,
nut after, by, from, in, of, on, upon, to,
bieic. by token of, \ pursuant to; ^ atlem
after all, in the end, (up)on (or at) the
upshot; .V bem ^Ulptjabet otbnen to ar-
range alphabetically; allcm ani'ebeine ~
to (or in) all appearance; ... 91npd)t Bieler
according to tlie opinion of many; ..
meinet ?lnpd)t, meincr Slnptbt -, in (or ac-
cording to) my opinion, to my mind; a.
bet ?ln§|aflt alter Stteiligttn according to
the evidence of all parties (concerned);
(einem ?lu§iet|en ob. Snfeern ~ from (or by)
his appearance; ... feinet gtofetn Satm-
betjigleit of his great mercy; .v Stircm
S)e(cl)(e, Sbrem Sefc^le ... hy your order(s) ;
~ (einem Sei(piel danbeln to follow his
example; .„ 33eUeben at pleasure, as you
like or please; nebmcn Sie p(b ~ Belicben
help yourself to what you like; (-m Sf
tu(e ~ by profession, by his calling; eS
((beint .,. bie(em SBtte(c ... it appears l)y (or
from) this letter ...; ^ Siltat (ibreiben to
write from dictation; ®ott (dm) ben iDlen'
((ben ... (-m ©benbilbc God made man in
his own image; bet 2form .^ in shape, in
form; ein tupfpicl „ bem t!ftanj6p(d)en
a comedy taken (or imitated) from the
French; .„ bem ©eboditnis nicbet(d)tciben
to write from memory; ~ meinem @e(U^It
according to my feeling or mind ; .^ bem
©et)Ot ring™ ... by ear; ba§ ip ganj (nitbt)
.„ (einem ®e(d)ma(f it is quite (not) to his
taste; ... cnglijdjem @e(e^e according to
the English law; .^ mem Ijeifeen Sie (o?
whom are you named (or called) after?;
~ ^Jctjen£.tt)nn(d) to my (your, 4o.) heart's
desire ; .^ it)m (4ngti) befteljt bie Gntmidclung
in ... ai'cording to him the development
consists in ...; Wenn e§ .v 3bntn ginge if it
lay in your baud, if you had your way or
the management; ~ (bcPcn) fica(ten to the
best of my (his, &c.) abilities or power; ^
bem S?au(e bet 9iatnt in the (or by) course
of nature; .„ m-t OTeinung, m-t SBleinung
~ (. .^ nicinet ?lnp(bt; ~ bet Wettiobe S.-i!.
according to the method of T. L.; ganj
(nic^t) .„ btt iDiobe quite (not) in (the)
fashion; .v bet neuePcn Dlobe after the
newest (or latest) fashion; (nut) bem
9}amen ... lennen ... (only) hy name; ~ bet
91atut jtiSnen ... from nature or from (the)
life; ~ 9!otcn: a) pngen ((pielen) to sing
(play) from notes or from the music-book;
b) fig. (tilditig) with a vengeance; (einet
!)Jto(c(pon ~ (. (-m !8etu(e .^; .^ bem iSate
eineS jtcnnbe§ by the advice of a friend;
~ geroi((cn Sfitgein Icbcn to live by certain
rules; ber ifieibe ~ in turn, by turns, one
by one, in regular succession; ^ MoMuS
tiecben to smell of ...; .v bem ©djein ut>
ttileii to judge from (or by) appearances;
>png.a): Ffamili&r; Pvulgar; rfiash; S rare; tobsolete (died);
( 1438 )
new word (bom); A incorrect; o scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— (gi) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[9la^'',.—^aiiiHntn]
,v 3mi<6eln (({iineden to taste of ...; f-e U^v
^ e-t onbmt U bet ©oniie) pellen to set
one's wat'.'h by another (by the sun); ^
btt SageSorbnimg according to the order
of the day; ^ bem Snite inarid)ieren to
inarch in step; ~ bem ju urteileii, wal ...
judging by (or from) what ...; j. ~ feincm
iBatec mnnen to name (or call) a p. after
his father ; ie ~ ben gegebenen Serfjaltuiijcn
according to circumstances; j. ^ bem SStr-
mogeii ((Sinfommen) bcfleuetn to tax a p.
according to his property (income); ~,
!Borftt)rift onfettigen to make according to
direction, or vied, to make up a medicine
according to prescription; ~, SBor((Srijt
Iianbein to act upon instruction; ,v (ge-
wiffcn) !Cot|(5riften banbein to act up to
(or after) precepts; oUer SSa!)r|(f)einIid)fcit
^ in all probability; mcK^en ©ie el ^ 3l|ret
Sffieife do as you like (as you think best, or
in your own way), act as you please; bem
SBefen ~ in reality, in substance; .... beftem
SBifien to the best of my (his, 4c.) know-
ledge; bem SBottlautc .^ according to the
tenor or wording. — II adv. B^~ 7. mtift
after, behind (= Ijinlcr^er), js. et tarn ~ he
came after (behind) ((. bit Sfian); im Sinne
til prp. mit MuSUfiuna tines f . : mir .v ! follow
me ! ; ii) a»i unb i[)m ~ I jump up (F I up)
and follow him; (ollen wit i[)nen ~? shall
we (run) after them? — BV 8. Bfb.
ajetfiinbungen; <n* linb /v (aUmfitili*) by
degrees, gradually, little by little, by
little and little, (fortfijieittnb) progressively,
in (the) course of time, (no* ea.) suc-
cessively, (iinmtttlii) imperceptibly, (ttofen-
BtilO drop after drop, drop by drop, (joU.
utile) inch by inch, by inches, (fuSreeile) foot
by foot, &c.; ~ Wie Dor, »ot Wie ~ now as
ever, the same as usual; Dor abet <x<, iS. im
Satire 1480, cor obet .v, in the year 14S0,
before or afterwards (or sooner or later). —
III \ 3la(ti II : l)iet giebt e§ tein Sot obet
9lac6 there is no distinction of rank here.
na(%'..., 91a(ft-... ("..., iJiofc. 'J...) Sot liise
in Sf^fln. I niit 2)er6en, bie immet Sep. finb unb
als vjn. mfl ben dat. tegieren, 63. 1. gotflen,
Betfoljen, iS. j-m ~btO^ElI l'/"- (I)-) to
pursue a p. with threats. — 2. epaief
lein, jS. ~6efef|lcu vin. (t}.) to give a
later order; vja. to repeat an order (of);
~l)tftimmeu vjn. (tj.) unb via. to fix (to
decide, &c.) subsequently or later. —
3. sois-nbmuna, js. j-m ~bIoien vjn. (ft.)
to imitate another's blowing ; .vftirf eil vjn.
(t).) unb via. to embroider from or after
(a pattern). — 4. no(SinoIiae§ Hun.jS.
/v^iimmern vjti. (ft.) unb via. to hammer
again; ifflotie ~ftottetH vjn. (ft.) u. via. to
repeat ... stammering. — II mil Subttantiben,
tejeiiftnet meift : n a 4 1 1 a fi t i iS e § I ^ u n . iS. ^»
tefeftl Ml later order; ^bettnijtiiitg /"second
consideration, after-thought — III mil
?lbieltiben: bev 3eit nadj folgenb, jS. /v
lontifi^ post-Kantian; ~mojattifc^ post-
Mozartean, posterior to Mozart.
tlocft-ad)leii (--*") I d/h. (ft.) ®b. sep.
e-t iBoritftrift {dat.) .^ to observe (or obey)
a prescription, to act according to (or in
conformity with) a law; to live up to a
prescribed rule. — II 3i~ n @c. unb Slar^-
Ol^tung f @ observance, observation ; bie§
bicne 3ftncn jut 9I~ung let this serve for
your guidance or serve you as a guide.
nad)-iincii (-•'-) I via. u. W". (ft.) @a-
Sep. j-m (pb. j.) .^ to ape a p., (najmntben)
to copy (counterfeit, imitate, or simu-
late) a p., (I54etn4 moijen) to take a p. off,
to mimic a p., to make fun of a p., (»«•
tlmtlen) to mock (or deride) a p.; vjn. to
play the fool; ^b apish; Botncftme§ SBefen
~b snobby, snobbish. — II 3l~ n @c. unb
Slac^-iiffung f @ aping, apery; copy(ing),
counterfeit,simulation,mimicry; mockery;
DUung fronjiififdier I engli(cfter) Sitteii aping
(or imitation of) French (English) man-
ners, Gallomania (Anglomania).
Mai^-offet (-'''') m @a., ~in f @ ape,
counterfeiter, mimic, mocker, affecter; ^
botneftmen fflejenS snob. [imitation.l
Jfndft-iiffcrei (--"-2) f® mimicry, (silly)/
nnrti-aftmbot (---) a. @.b. imitable;
91~feit f @ imitability, imitableness.
noiti-a^meii (-^") [aiiet nacft-oftmen ju
CftmsJ I y;o.u.W«.(!))@a.S('i). to imitate
a p. or a.th., (najbilben) to copy (e.g. nature),
(jur eftau tragen) to affect, (unbemufet ^, naij'
orten) to take after (e.g. one's mother), (mit
btr aibfiiSl JU betliiollen ~) to mimic, to take
off, to mock, (fiiS biiftenenb ~) to simulate,
to feign (to be), (bie Bone i-i (ptelen) to act,
(entle^ntn) to borrow from (an author),
to personate, (iteftenb ~.) to hit off, (o^ne Set-
flinbml-,) to parrot, (in betiSamer aibfiW ~)
to counterfeit, (Wttiiaft ~) to parody, (abet-
iteibenb. enlfteUenb ■^) to travesty; griecftifcfte
SbrQ(fteigentiimli(i)(eiten ~ to Hellenise;
ben Sonbonet ~ to Londonise. — II npdj-
gcaftmtp.^. u. a. @b. imitated; fictitious,
feigned, counterfeit, mimic, imitative (of);
nicftt nQcftgeoftmt unimitated; genau nacft-
geoftmle Slfctiit facsimile. — III <vb
p.pr. unb a. %h. imitative, imitational, (27
mimetic(al), (bur* SeJitben) mimic, (ipstiiW)
mocking; bie art e-l flunflftils u. bgl. .vb oftnj
butiS ein a. ouf ...esque ob. ...io, ji8. JQbanijcfte
JJutiji ~b Japanesque; bie ?lrt Sfiapftael§ ^b
Raphaelesque; bal ©eta'meton .„b Deca-
meronic; .vbc Riiiifte pi. imitative arts;
ben 5Etud ~be Sdiiift printed letters^/. —
IV3l,>..n @c.u.!)iai^-oftmilll8f@mft imi-
tation, (5!o*btlbuiia) copy, contp. copyism,
paint. (.V but* ben SBeiftet (elbft) replica, (ge.
Mitltt latfteaung) hitoff, (SarfteUuna einet Solle)
impersonation,(lomi(4umbiibenb)parody,(enl.
ftellenb) travesty, (oeiltiotlenbe flotifotut) take-
off, (ffletlijottune) mockery, (but* ©ebatben)
mimicry, (butft emreSnung) plagiarism, (but*
Setitenung) simulation, (gslMung) counter-
feit, forgery, (ae(5Ii*le Sioletei) pasticcio,
pastiche, (ai6(4ti[i) transcript; fdobifcftc
9[.,.ung slavish copy; ^Uung Sutftet§
Lutherism ; ^Uliug ofiatij^er Sitlen Asiati-
cism ; oI§ '■jLuiig in imitation (of ) ; 9iuing
betr., auf 9Uimg betuftenb imitational; jut
5}^iing geneigt imitative, HJ mimetic(al) ;
goftigfeit bet 5t.^ung imitative faculty,
imitativeness ; ® ; ISetlc^ung eiiiet Siftu^.
mortc biir4*)Uung infringement of a trade-
mark ; bor 9!.viingi'n mitb gewarnt ! beware
of imitations!; fein 2)Jufter jut 9Uung no
pattern to go by.
nadi-afjiitenSliiert (—-.-) a. @b. worthy
of imitation, worthy of being imitated,
worth imitation, exemplary, \ imitable.
Sladj-o^mtt (---) m @a., ~tn f ®
imitator (fimitatre««, ...ix),imitationist,
copier, copyist; (Wnfianaet) follower; b.s.
mimic; betrliglidjet ~ counterfeiter;
paint, forger; (cfttijt|leUcvi(4et ~ au4
plagiarist; ^ be! Seonarbo Leonardesque.
9iai4-a^met(i {--"-) f@ (systematic or
slavish) imitation, imitatorship, mimicry,
(iitiftfleHetiW) plagiarism.
naift-aftmlic^ (--") a. — na(6-aftmbat.
9!aii).a^muiiB8'..., ii~'... (---...) inailan:
,%/9abc/' imitative gift (faculty, or talent);
/vfunft f art of imitation, skill for (or in)
imitation; r^]aijt f mania for imitation
or copying, copyism; /vtalent n = ~gabe;
/>>tricb m imitative impulse or instinct;
~n)Ctt a. — naiftaftmcnSwevt.
iiacft-dfttm (— ") d/«. (ft.) unb v\a. @a.
Sep. to glean.
na(^-o))o|}olif(§ (i!.-viu) <, gb. post-
apostolic, subapostolic.
Slai^-aVDea X (--"5) m ® second call.
9ia(^-atbeit (-''-) f % \. subsequent
(extra, or later) work, overwork. — 2. (soft.
oSmung) copy. — 3. (betbetleinb) paint, re-
touch(ing), touching-up, finish.
natfj-atbeiten (^-s--) @ b. sep. I v\n. (ft.)
1. einem SDlujiet .„ to work after (or from)
a pattern or model. — 2. hunt, to follow
(with a dog). — II v\a. 3. et. ~, (atbeilenb
noftbiiben) to copy s.th. (f. nacftaftmen). —
4. ba§ iBetJaumte .^ to make up for lost time,
to fetch up or retrieve (time by working).
— 5. et. .,. (Se^IetboUeS na^ltaalift oetbefletn) to
retouch, to touch up, to repair, to mend,
nai^-nrten (--") Sb. sep. I f/n. (ft.) j-m
~ (noft i-m atten) to take after a p., to re-
semble a p., to be like a p. — II \ v\a.
et fud)t Rtft (f-n Sogtitig) ben Seflen nadiju-
atten he endeavours to improve himself
(his pupil) after the best models.
liac^iiftcit © (-•'-) v\n. (ft.) @d. sep. to
rehite. [btirfen.l
iiai^-iiuBeln r("-") »/n. @d. = nadft-J
iUai^bar (•*-) [aftb. ndhgibiiio) in bet
mtic ttoSnenbet MilanBeblet] m @, -»-in f @
neighbour, (fflteninoftbat) fellow borderer,
by-dweller; meiu nficftftet ~ my next-door
neighbour; er ifl mem nficftftet .», ouft lie
lives next door to me ; mein ~ jut 9i((^teil
(Cinfen) my right-hand (left-hand) neigh-
bour; .^n pi. coll. ouft neighbourhood SjT.;
r prove, folks; oftne .vH having no neigh-
bour, bijB. unneighboured.
ilaiibat:.. ("-...) inSflan: ~6efui5 m
neighbourly call or visit; r^ioi^ n neigh-
bouring village; ~^au8 n next door (or
adjoining) house, neighbour's house ;~(8)>
tinbet n I pi. neighbour's children, Fnext
door children; ~lanb n neighbouring
country, border-land; ~(§)lcutc pi. =
9JacftbQtn; ~ott m neighbouring place or
locality; bie .^orte pi. the surroundings;
~J)flicftt f neighbourly duty; ^vettlt n
privileges pi. of a village community; ~>
ftaat »i neighbouring state; ^bet^altuiS
n condition of being neighbours, neigh-
bourhood, \ neighbourship; n,\)olt n
neighbouring nation; ^Weg m (Stmelnbe-
Beg) parish-road, cross-road.
liai^barlidj (''->-) a. igb. 1. neighbourly;
.^e fflejieftnngen pi. neighbourly relations;
/^eScfinnung, bism. neighbourliness; wenig
.,.6 (Sefinnung unneighbourliness ; .^ mit ea.
betteftten to have neighbourly intercourse
(or to live on neighbourly terms) together,
Pto neighbour it. — 2. (benaftboil) neigh-
bouring, adjoining. [liness.\
91a(f)batlid)teit ('»-"-) f ® neighbour-/
9!atf)batfrf]aft (•'-") f@ 1. a) (bassioftbat-
lein) neighbourhood, (enifetnte .,) vicinity,
(Umgebung) surroundings^?.; unfett ©atten
liegen in (unmittelbaret) ~ our gardens
neighbour (or adjoin) each other; in bet
... liegenb neighbouring; b) (nSftfle sa^e)
(immediate) neighbourhood, geD&^Itet:
proximity, ftllenet; propinquity, (SBetOttunj)
contiguity, contiguousness; c) (ffielamlbeit
bet Softbain) coll. neighbourhood, neigh-
bours pi.; A) gute .„ (naftbattiftel Oeitoltnis)
neighbourliness, neighbourhood; gute ~
ftalten = nacfjbatlicft (!.bi) mit ea. betteftten.
— 2. prove. (Semeinbe) parish.
9la(4-bau (--) m ® additional building.
noc^-bauen (--") vja. @a. sep. I. to
build (or construct) after a model. —
2. (naftltagli* bauen) to build (or construct)
subsequently or additionally, to add (to)
a building. — 3. (bauenb no46tlfen) to touch
up a building, to give the finishing touches
to a building.
© machinery; K mining; H military; ^l/ marine; ^ botanical; S commercial;
( 1459 )
> postal; ii railway; J' music (see pagelX).
183*
f!Pl(l(fibCbCtl — Jltdt^bOtUIll] Siibp.SBttba linb nut fleflticii, wenii pe nicdt act (ot. action) of ... »t. ...Ing [aulen.
noitj-tfbtii ("-") m.'ep- I i-'l"- •• (fn)
j.m ^ to folluw a p. shivuriug or trenibliiiff.
— 2. (Ij.) Bun limn: to resound, to le-
> :'u; S (AX.) — nortifiammtln. —
II r,.i. to cause to resoumi or rcvibrate.
iiad|tit6niten (---'-) r/n. ®a. sep.
to cousiJer (lomcmber, or reflect) too
late or after the cvont; iia^brtaitt p.p.
cunsidorcd after the deed, remembered
too late; pyi>b. f. PorHinn.
nodj-betiingen (--'^-j I vja. @a. sep.
to stipulate in addition (additionally,
later, or subsequently). — II 9}~ n ®c.
unb9lail)btbinflUH8/'^.'idditional(orsub-
soqui'Dtl condition or stipulation.
mii-itm (-"-) m ®, nai^-bcfefilen
(-'---) r/n. (1).) u. vla.^i.aep. \. nod)-... II.
nadi-bt^altcii (^'-J-) via. ©p. sep. (nuf
e«uif[i) to koep in, to detain. tment.l
!)lnil)-bfl|anbliiii8(-'"''')/'®after-troat-)
'Jiadjbt^clf (--'') m ® secondary re-
medy. |55tHnl: to redye, to redip.l
na^'btlicil O (--") via. ®c. sep.i
nndi-brroinnieii (^"-S") r/o. ®c. sep. to
receive (.t obtain) in addition (afterwards,
or too lute); id) bclomme noi) (tine 6ummt)
nai) a sum is still due to me, I have still
to receive a sum.
im^-bcUdi {-■'") @a. Sep. I vjn. {\).)
j-ni ^ to b:irk after a p. — II k/o. to repeat
in a howling voice, [effort or exertion.!
9]iid)btmii^ung (-«-") f@ subsequent/
iind)-bcrcdincii (->'•!") I vja. u. e/n. (t).)
6 J. Sep. to recalcnlato. — II V~ n @c.
unii 'JInrf) brrtrijiuina f @ recalculation.
llflil|-b(rf ittll (-■'-") i'7a.;i.b. Sep. to pre-
pare later or afterwards, ((f. Dberberg).)
'Jlortibtra a (-'') m ® understratum]
Slod)btrld)t (->"') »> ® after-report or
-intelligence, additional (or later) report or
iiitelli^'ence; (E^iuiiviirl t-iSu^ci) epilogue.
tin(^-beri(ilcii (-"'J") via. ^b. sep. to
lepurt addition;ilIy, to add to a report.
1latt-bt\t)iauH' @ (a->!-) f @ 5o,iin.
Bitl ic: after-charging, subsequent charg-
ing, second disposition, after-charge.
nm^-bfi'ifteii (^->!") vja., a. vln. ({).) @i.
Sep. j-ui (cl.l ... to possess (s.th.) after a p.
>l)ad)bti{tcer (^'i"") m @a. one who
introduces later (or additional) improve-
ments; one who touches up or retouches.
noi^bt|j(tn(-'''')Ii>/a.®d.«ep.tomaI;e
(or try) improvements upon, to touch up,
(auKcniin) to repair; paint, to retouch; ©
a»aUTtTti:(taS^itioi[a3tnbeb.6tcintnnit2'at&ttten)
tu fettle, to clean. — II)t,vn ^c.u.SIaift-
btjieriinii/'gniakingimprovements, touch-
ing up; npair; eioeititunn.painf.retouch.
iiO(^-brfte(ltii (--"I") I !/o. ®,a. sep. to
order subsequently or additionally; in SBitl.
l*ollcn; tin ©ttitfet ~ to order an additional
dish. — II Jl/x, n @c. unb illac^-beftettung
f @ additional (or subsequent) order.
no^-beftdicni (-•^-^) I via. ftj,d. sep.
cine 2tabl.^ to lay an additional tai upon
a town. - 11 5U n @ c. u. 3lad^-befleuetuii9
/■©additional tax. Ie!:a.se/).f.na({)"...2.1
na^-bcftinMiirii (--i") vln. (t).) u. via.]
norti-beteii ("'") 1 1/«. (().) u. p/a. ®b.
»fp. 1. jui .^ to pray after a p. — 2. F
Hg. (ol«t Slrilluna no4|)Iati|ittn ) to follow
blindly, to echo, to repeat nieclianically,
to parrot, F to rattle off. — II OU n @c.
unbSlodi-btluiig /@ later (or subsequent)
prayer; eclio(iugj, mechanical (or thought-
less) repetition.
91fli^.btfet l^-i") m @a., ~in f% blind
follower oradherer, echo, echoer; preacher
at second hand, F parrot.
9Inif).bcttrti (!-^^ f @ \, repetition
of another's prayer. — 2. thoughtless
repetition, blind adherence.
iRoi^-betrttrfitiing l^-*- 1 f®\. no*-... II.
noi6-beild)eii © (---) [mt)b. bnichen,
hucheii, au9 it. biicaie] via. era. sep. to
scald. (substitute. 1
91od)-bct)i)riniS(5tigte(r)("-''— )m®b./
91ad)btlDcis (--'-) »• »]« after-proof.
na^-bemllligtn (--■'-"') I via. @a. sep.
to grant (par/, to vote) afterwards or
additionally. — II 91~ « @c. unb 91oif|-
bcMiUigung f@ additional (supplement-
ary, or later) grant or vote.
naiiiU\ai)Un (-•'-") I via. u. vln. (t|.)
$i,a. Sep. 1. to pay later or afterwards, to
make an after-payment. — 2. (nod) tt.) ~
to make an additional (or supplementary)
payment, to pay extra; tsni gehlenbe ~
to pay the rest or residue; naiftbejaljltc
fiinlomiucnjieuer conscience money. —
II 91~ « «Jc. unb iHatft-bejaftliing f @
after-payment, subsequent (additional, or
supplementary) payment; payment of
the rest or residue; ® Soaretlen: 9!~ utitn
lu attinait OitaaSt post-entry.
!)lnd)biet (--) n ® kind of small beer.
nacf)-bietcn ("-") Wo. unb W"- (I)-) ^f-
Sep. 1. to offer subsequently. — 2. (ii. jum
tiSbmn «t6ole 6inju|Qjen) to make a sub-
sequent higher bid; cineKatl^ to bid one
mark more or higher.
Slai^-bilb {-^) « @ 1. copy, imitation,
(SaidSuna) counterfeit, (btltOali* inbttBlanitr
tinti aanflletS naliitmaiitti Silb) pasticcio,
pastiche. - 2. physiol. (auf bti iRt'lina) ocular
spectrum, after-image.
ttOift-bilbcn C^^^) I vja. @b. sep. 1. m(l
to copy, to imitate (djI. iiad)al)nien I);
ein flunftojtti unit tintm Sorbilbe ~ to copy, to
model, (no4 tinem Wudtt) to pattern (out),
(nitbiijebtn) to reproduce, (but* gaiWuna) to
counterfeit; gcnau ^ to make a facsimile
of; tin ifflttt fpottijct) obtt fd)ci-jl)aft -, to
parody; eo., ^ u. min. jrembt govmen ~S
C7 mimetic(al) ; nacfegebilbet imitative (of).
— 2. et mufe fi^ ~ he must fetch up (or
make up for) liis noplocted education. —
IIJl'wnQc.u.ilindj-bilbung/'® copy, imi-
tation, (SDitbttaubt) rejjroduction, (goIWuna)
counterfeit, (atnaut ?U.una, b|b. t-i ^anbf^iift)
facsimile; C7 mimetism, mimicry; ectype.
91a(^.bilbiier("-'>-)m@a. copier, copyist,
imitator, (SalWtt) counterfeiter; gciftlojtr
.V literalist. (afterwards or later.)
nad)-bitte)i ("•*") vla.iiri.sep. toiuvitel
nni^-blajeit (--") vjn. (f;.) (gap. sep. liefe
nnift'... 3.
liad)-blatteril (-''") via. u. vln. {1).) ®A.
sep. to turn over the leaves (of a book in
searching for a passage); to search for
(a word or passage).
9la(%-bleibe-... (---...) in 3flan: ~iait »
register of pupils kept in; ~ftuilbe f the
hour in which pupils are kept in.
Il0(^-bleibeit ("-") I W». (ft) @o. sep.
1. (lutildbltibtn) to lag (or fall) behind; pg.
to fall short of, to be backward or defi-
cient. — 2. (abria bitibtn) to he left (over),
to remain; # cS finb brtt 8tnlnet nnrfjge"
blieben ... are leftover or remain; natbgc
bliebcncSjjurEnp?. footprints, traces; fig.
vestiges, lingerings. — 3.64ult: to be kept
in; to stay in (after school) ; .^ Infjen to
keep in (after school), to detain. — 4. (fott-
Itbtn) to survive; jur. survive/-, ...or; nai)'
gebliebcneS SJermogen inheritance. — 5.=
unterbleiben. — II !)U, 9l.^.lanen « @c.
((. 3) keeping in, detention.
Wai^-blfibet (--") m @a. one who lags
behind, backward (or deficient) person;
pupil kept in (after school). [bleibjcl.\
!)ia(^-blcib|cl (,t^^) n @a. = Ubcr=/
«a(»|.blci(f)Ht (^^") via. u.vjn. ((n) gja.
sep. to bleach again or a second time.
lta($-bliif en (-•'") vln. (^.) ®a. sep. j-m
... to look after a p., to follow a p. with
one's eyes, [to imitate a p. in bleiiting-.l
iinifj-bliifen ("--) (7h.(I).) ?j a. sep. j-m ,..1
tindj-blii^e)! (--") vjn. ([).) ei,a. sep. to
blossomlater(afterwards,orasecondtime),
to rebloom.toreblossora, to blossom again.
3Iatft-b(iite(--")/'®secondhlossora(ing)
or bloom, belated flower(ing) ; agi: after-
growth.
imil)-bllltcit (--") I vln. (b.) Cib. sep.
to bleed again, to continue bleeding. —
II 92~n ?9)c. unb Slacft-blutuitg/'® iMfrf.
secondary hemorrhage. (squall.)
3laii-bi ^ (^-) f @ last gust after a)
nac^-batjveil (--") via. eia. sep. to bore
again or a second time; tin Sod) ~ to rc-
bore (enlarge, or widen) a hole or an
opening; ©to ream, ^jrocc. to rime; X: till
(ScMllferobt .V to ream out a gun; (S!cj(tU^e
{olibermafeig ^ to Ijore up ordnance.
9la(5-bot prove. (--) n ® = 91ad)gebot.
9!arf)-bta)ib © (-'') tn ©aieatlti: second
baking.
iia(^-btaiien(--")(i/n.@a.sep. l.tobrew
again or after. — 2. f fig. to imitate.
iincft-btnujcii (--") I vln. (f).) @c. sep.
= naijbtotincn. — II 9l~ n Sjc. bti Ktttts
after-tossing.
nadjbteilieit J? (->'") vjn. (().) @d. sep.
eiiier Cogerftatte ~ to follow up a lode.
Iiocft-btcmictl (-'''') ©a. sep. I vln. (^.)
1. to smoulder. — 2. X (com Julotr) to
hang fire; titxBi)ai i)Qt nacbgcbrannt the
shot hung fire. — II via. to burn again ;
ftaffte r. to roast again or a second time.
llttc^-btinBcn (-''") via. «a. sep. 1. to
bring(carry, or take) after(wards)or later;
5-cI)lenlie§ .^, to supply a deficiency. —
2. [jntn 64Met », to tutor, F to coach (up).
91ni^-btild) © (--') m ^ metall. second
extraction.
lindj-briiflen {-■'"') vln. (%.) @a. sep.
1. j-m ~ to imitate the bellowing (howling,
or roaring) of a p. — 2. (^intttbtrtuftn) to
shout (hoot, or howl) after a p.
iiac^-btum)ite)i (-''") cja. sep. I vln. (b.)
l.j-m~to imitate the grumblinglgrowling,
or murmuring) of a p. — 2. Sijaittl^iracSt =
naibbleiben 3. — 3. oon ffiioim k. to resound.
— II c/o. j-m cinCi£b(6i:n~tohunia tune
after a p. (rut.!
9fnd)-brmift (^>') f ® later (or after-)/
9!art|-btuft ("-J) f as giiiiittiei: hind part
of the breast, (later (or second) brood.)
9in(4-brilt (--)f @ second incubation ;/
nadj-btijteii ("-") i'/«. lb-) ®b. sep. to
brood later; fig. (na4benttn) to brood (iibtr
ct. over s.th.), to ruminate.
)iad|-bitd)ftabicteii ("---") t)/a.@a.spp.
to spell again; j-m .v to spell after (or
like) a p.
91ni5-biitge (-■'"') m @ inr. collateral
security or bail, surety of a surety.
9!a(^-biirgi(ftttft (-''") f @ iut. second
(or collateral) security or guarantee;
surety of a surety. [brush.i
9!acft-biirftc © (^''-) f ® finishing/
nni^-biitfteu (-'''') via. u. vln. ([).) ® b.
«ep. to give s.th. a finishing brush, to rub up.
9iatft-bllfee ("-") f ® late (or sub-
sequent) repentance; (€iiafatlb it.) sub-
sequent fine or penalty.
tiadi-biiSen (--") via. @c. sep. to atone
(or make amends) for ... afterwards; to
suffer for ... at last, to do penance for.
nai^-ticcroninniji^ ("t6-tB''-(")--') o.
@b. post-Ciceronian, posterior to Cicero.
91aii5-banH)f H (-■') hi (SV after- (or
choke-)damp. (postdate.)
Itnij-bttticrcn (----) via. ®a. sep. to/
9iai|-batutn ("■-") n @ postdate.
aeii^tn (■«- 1. 6. IX): Ffamilittt; PaSolfgjDrafte; r(Saunevfpiat(ic; NjelUn; t alt (au«
( 1460 )
9e[loi;ben) ; ' iieu (au* geboteti); A untidjlig;
S;ic geiitn, Sie SlMfirjimgeii unS blc aSgEfoubcrtcn Scmertmigeii (-S)— ®) pnti bovn cctldrl. | VldtpbCttl — 9((lC^Ctt'..»]
nm^-bent (--) I adv. 1. (mt^t poet, nis
naiii)n) afterwards, after tbis or that,
(Siftauf) hereafter, tliereafter, (nlibau)
presently. — 2. ell. (sjl. 3) je ^ according
to circumstances, Tit all depends. —
II cj. 3. (bj. baS 3)ta§, nonad^ ^it) bei Grab bon
tt. ti4ifi) as, according as, in proportion
as; je ~ ®ott c§ beftimmt as God decrees,
according to God's decree; (je) ~ er fnf)
mir jegen-ttbct beiiclimeii Wirb according
to his behaviour towards me. — 4. s c i tlict
(bj. bal bem im ^Quptfa^e ©efagten Sorangeftenbe)
after, when ; oft (bti gleit^em Subjett im ©aupt- u.
9J(ben'lfl^e) mit ©etunMum cb. mit jpatlijijj, jiB. ~ er
un§ be jriiSt fjatte, ging er roeg after greeting
us (or having greeted us) he went away;
.„ GSfat ten SKubifon Ubetjcfetitten f)atte,
morjifeiette er out SKom Io3, ott Cssar having
crossed the Rubicon, marched on Rome,
when (or after) C. had crossed the R., he
marched, &c. — 5. \ {b|b. alteitumli^, Jtanjlei-
Bil unb Bflerr.: ben ©runb angebenb) = ba 9.
imi^-benfen (-■'>') I vjn. (Ij.) (§ia. sep.
1. eiiiem ©egenponbe »,, mt{t jbr. iiber et. .^
(itooJ abtrlegen) to think (or reflect) on (or
upon) s.th., (no4fitintn) to meditate (or
muse) on (or upon) s.th. (Stibe au4 abs.),
(belraittn) to consider s.th. (MSm. of s.th.),
(6tWauIi4 betto4ttn) to contemplate s.th.,
(in Sebanttn betreiilen) to dwell on (or upon)
s.th., (plonen) to devise s.th., (sin unb in
btnftn) to turn s.th. over (or to revolve
s.th.) in one's mind, to ruminate on
(upon, or over) s.th., ((ange noiibcnltn) to
ponder over s.th., to brood over (on, or
upon) s.th., to think over s.th. (again and
again), (emftli^ nac^benfen, bfb. in na^tlti^e:
fflibeil) to lucubrate, (in ffiiffenWafll. 6inne)
to cogitate, to reason; fiber bie Dlatur ber
SBinge .„ to physiologise; er bcnft fiber
!8eri(tic6ciie§ natft he is of a meditative
turn; 6enf ein bU(l)en nac^! try and think 1
— 2. j-m (flIS bem ajotganget im Senten) ~ to
followup( or enter into)another's thoughts.
— II ~tl p.pr. unb a. (gib. (aebonlenuotl)
thoughtful, reflective, reflecting, (in Se.
bonten tetfunltn) meditative, contemplative,
pensive, wistful, (traumctiM Bnnenb) musing,
deep in thought, Flost(or being) in abrown
study, (iorldienb) speculative, studious, O
cogitative, (emfl) grave, serious. —
III n~ n ®c., \ SHttt^-bcntunB f ®
thinking, thought, thoughtfulness, (liefes
5!.v) reflection, deliberation, (3lo4finnra)
meditation, musing, (seWauliifies SU.) con-
templation, ( Setta4luji J ) consideration,
(iBtaten) pondering, rumination, (minenfiaft.
Ii(4ei Sa.) speculation, study, <27 cogita-
tion ; 91.^ fiber \\i^ jelbjl self-communion ;
nod) reijiidjem 9!.^ after mature considera-
tion, (up)un second thoughts ; baS giebt mir
Etojt jum 'Jl^ that sets me thinking; jum
9l~ auftorbernb thoughtful; bem 51~ ge-
tiiibmct contemplative ; in !)!~ Derloteu (bet-
Junleii) (eiu Fto be (lost) in a brown study.
nac^-iiciitlic^ (-■'") a. (gb. 1. j. nodi"
bentenb; ^ti aCefen = DJai^bentliiteit 1.
— 2. = bebentli*.
9Joi^-bentli(^(cit (^'i— ) f@ 1. state
of reflecting, &c.; thoughtfulness, pen-
siveness, meditativeness, contemplative-
ness. — 2. = iBcbeiillicbtcit.
noi^-bii^tcit' (-''") [bii^t] ®b. sep.
I via. ein Sii6 !c. ~ to tighten (close, or
stop) again, to secure firmly ; to condense
(bgr. bicdteii*). — U vjn. (().) to become
tighter or closer, to close up ; to condense.
nac^-bidliten- (-''") I via. ?ib.««j!.(i-m)
ein Oicbic^t ^ to imitate (or copy) another's
style of poetry. — II lA^ n @c. unb
92a(^-bi[^htng f @ imitation (or copy) of
another's poetry.
na(^-baiinecn (->*") ®d. sep. 1 1)/». (Ij.)
1. i-m .V to imitate (or repeat I the thunder-
ing of a p. — 2. eS bounert noc6 uad) it
thunders still from time to time. —
II I'/o. i-m (Jlftite !C. ~ to thunder (or
send thundering) curses after a p.
itai^-brSngcn (--'") t)/«. (f).) unb via.
(21 a. Sep. to crowd (press, or crush) after
(others); ficft^to force o.s. (or push one's
way) in after others.
nod)-brc[i^cn (-''") via. @d. u. e., o. @c.
Sep. to thrash com, *c. again.
nac^-btingen (-'''') !>/«. (fn) @a. sep. to
press after, to push forward, to force an
entrance; j-m .^ to pursue a p. (hotly).
nadj-bro^en (--") vln. (().) @a. sep.
j.m .^ to imitate a p.'s threats.
noc^-bro^ncn (---) vln. (b.) @a. sep. to
resound (boom, or rumble) after(wards)
or subsequently, to reverberate.
iK(l(^-brucf (^'5) m ® A. (eW pi.)
1. (Jioifroft) energy, vigour, («caft) force,
a. nerve, (geftigleit) firmness, (siuibtui) ex-
pressiveness, pith, (Senjiil) weight, (Be.
beutung) significance, au4 authority; phys.
intensity; gr. (SiautitSelonung) accent, stress,
(6ei bet Setlnmalion) point; rhet. emphasis,
forcibleness; mit ~: a) emphatically, sig-
nificantly (tgi. nadjbrfidliti) ; b) cT vigorosu,
ponderoso, pesante, (tetfiatit) rinforzaudo,
rinforzato ; feincn SBortcn ~ geben, mit ~.
fprecfteu to give weight to one's words,
to speak emphatically, a. to speak in
capitals; auf et. ^ legen to lay stress upon
s.th., to accentuate s.th., to dwell (up)on
s.th., to force (urge, or press) s.th. (home),
to emphasise s.th., (poinKetenb) to point
s.th.; et. mit.>, betreiben to carry on s.th.
with energy or in real earnest. — 2. [tgi.
nactibtfiden 2] hunt, (iffliebertautn) rumina-
tion (of red deer). ■ — B, (mit pi.) 3. (noc^.
moligei SiQden) repressing, after-pressure;
(bet batauS gemonnene MoFt) must gained from
the second pressure. — 4. © typ. (jia*.
bniden bun SBO^etn it.) reprint(ing), repro-
duction, republication, or reissue of a
book : unerfQubtetaajeife gema^tet .^ counterfeit,
counterfeited (or fraudulent) impression;
infringement of the law of copyright;
piracy; (naiSgebtuileB Su4) reprint, a. coun-
terfeited (pirated, or surreptitious)edition;
.„ berbolen all rights reserved.
nttt^-bvurfen © (-■'") I via. @a. sep.
typ. ein !Bu(6 ~ to reprint, to reissue, to
reproduce, to republish; in betiDgmet 316-
fi4i: to counterfeit, to pirate; nQcb3e=
brudteS Sudi f. <)iaclibrud4. - II 3U »
@)c. neiis. = 9Ia(tbrudcrei.
noifl-bVJitfcit (--'") via. ®a. sep. 1. to
press (or squeeze) again or a second time,
to apply after-pressure (to); to urge, to
push (forward) ; fenc. Qiif ben StoB ~ to
remain on the lunge after having hit. —
2. [umloutung au3 oljb. iturucchan miebet.
liiuen] hunt, to ruminate.
Sloi^-brutfer © (->'") m @a. typ. re-
publisher; counterfeiter, piratical printer
or publisher, pirate(-printer).
SJot^-btucferei © (^-^i-) f @ typ.
counterfeit(ing) ; piracy, printing (of)
pirated (or spurious) editions.
no(t)-btiitfli(^ (-■''•') a. ig,b. energetic(al),
vigorous, a. nervous, (felt) firm, (auSbtuilsboD)
expressive, (Sinbtud naiienb) impressive,
rhet. emphatic(al), (mattia)pithy, (genjiiStig)
weighty, ponderous, heavy (blow), (bebeu-
tangsoott) significant, (eigteifenb) pathetic,
(m54tig) powerful, strong, (emflii*) serious,
earnest, (llteng) stringent, severe; .vCr
33efef)l express order; .„e ©proc^e strong
(or forcible) language; .vCt iBermeiS severe
reproof or reprimand; .v betoueti to put
(or lay) emphasis (or stress) upon s.th., to
emphasise s.th. ; .„ betreiben to press; »,
geltenbm.tourge; .,.l)erDorl)ebeii (imlon)to
accentuate, (but4 bie Shrift) to show off, to
display, (but* ftutrmiiitift) to italicise.
iHocti-btiirflitftfcit (-■'--) f @ forcible-
ness, expressiveness, impressiveness (ogi.
5!a4bruil 1).
nac^-bturfSIoS C^^-) a. (gb. wanting in
impression, unimpressive, unemphatic(al),
without energy or vigour.
Snot^-brurfelotigfcit (-•'-"-) f @ unim-
pressiveness, want of energy or vigour.
nat^.brutfgbod ("''-) a. = nactbruciliift.
Slot^-btuji^ (-■') m ap agi: 1. later (or
second) thrashing or threshing. — 2. corn
obtained from a second thrashing.
naf^-bunteln (-■'") gd. sep. I vln. (fn
u. b.) to darken, to become (get, or grow)
dark or darker. — II via. to darken.
nai^-biitfcn F (--S") vln. (b.) ^'-.sep.
ell. j.m ^ to be allowed (or permitted) to
follow a p., to have the permission of
going (or to go) after a p.
Slfll^burft ("•') m ® obne pi. thirst
after excessive (or hard) drinking, F hot
coppers pZ. (metovum.1
91a(ft-ei C^) n @ zo. after-cgg, O/
iHac^-eifet (--") m loia. obne pi. emula-
tion, a. rivalry, competition.
9l0(5-eifeter (^— ) »> @a., 9ini^'
cif(t)Erin f @ emulator (t f emulatrcss,
...ix), a. rival, competitor.
iioi^-Eifern (--") I vln. (Ij.) @d. sep.
j-m -v to emulate a p., to strive to equal
(or excel) a p., to vie with a p., to rival
a p. ; .vb emulating; emulous or emulative
(of). — II 9l~ K @c. unb 91n(^-fifcrung f
@ emulating, emulation, a. rivalry.
9Ja(|-eifcruiig»>... , it~'... (--""...) in
3(I(n: ~tric6 m iuipulse of emulation; z^-
ttett a. worth emulating. [pursuit.)
iJlot^-cilE {--") f ® hastening after,/
nai^-eilcn (--■^) I vln. (jn) qj a. sep. j-m
.V to hasten (or run) after a p., to pursue
a p.; fig. fie ifi i^m uotbgeeilt (lutj na4 iSm
geflotben) she (has) followed him very soon.
— II 9J.N. n %c. (hasty) pursuit.
nodj-eiiinnbet {--'^•^ ob. ---J") adv. one
after another, one after the other, after
one another, after each other, (fotgenb)
successively, consecutively, one by one,
by order of succession, ( ntn'eailelnb ) by
turns, in turn; btei Sage ~ three days
together, for three days running or at a
stretch. [glacial.)
ntti^-ei83citli(ft(---")a. @b.(/«oZ.post-/
liorfj-eitern (--") I vln. (1).) @d. sep.
to suppurate afterwards or again. —
II Jl~ n @c. unb !)!ttd)-eitetunB f @
secondary suppuration.
Jloc^-cmpfangnig (^"■J") f ® physiol.
superconception, superfetation.
tiai^-cin|)ttnbcii (-"''") I vlu. u. «/"• (6.1
fea. sej). 1. to feel (or experience) after-
wards (later, or subsequently! (cgi. naiif
ffiljlen). — 2. (einem OotbUbe) to imitate (or
ai)propriate) the sentiments of another;
SlndjempjunbeiieS borrowed sentiment. —
II !ft~ « ojc. unb Siat^-einvjinbung f ®
after-sensation, subsequent sens.ition or
feeling; imitated sentiment; opt. after-
image.
91a(Sen(''",{i8nj.-") [aiit>.nahho]m @b.
(small) boat, skiff, (flaitie! Soot) punt, (Saite)
barge, bark, ((jatie) ferry(-boat); ^ am SaUon
car; © chm. (Sibtffcben) boat-shaped tray;
poe<.(Jtaton§~ Charon's bark or ferry-boat.
mailitn:.., n~.... (^-...) in Sflan: ~fiftre
fscuUer.boat; ^jiife ^ /" = ©d)i [i^en-alge ;
..wfiJtinig a. = fo6n=j5tmig; ^ormigeS Cl)t-
gebfinge C7 navicella ; ^iatixtlm boat-man.
4> aOiifenfitatt; © Setfenif ; J? Setgbau; H Hiilitfir; ■I iDJatine; ? SPflanje; « §anbel; «» ?!oii; H eijcnbo^n; J- 33luril (I. S-IX)
( 1461 )
[Wa*er^::??a§|raj£
Substanlive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ins.
ferryman, sculler; ~fiif(rtM <•«(.-. Rodn-
U\ti;~\tt\ntdtfto.iOnik^ic(,\\».
noi^tr \ I-'-) lobcib. (laii ha*-dtr] prp.
(5C«.) -v SBicii to Vienna. ,„, , ,
mtlitiiti-^")m ft, ilaii-"iin (■'''") f
9 |«t. seconil hi'irlcssi, resiiluary legatee,
substitute; aH ^n tinic^cu to substitute.
nadi'Crbtn l -•''-) iia. sep. I f/"- |1)-)
In. to inherit after another, to inherit by
substitution or surrogation. — II vja.
tl. » to inherit s.th. subsequently.
Jlnid-trlicn'tfil)t (^-S".-!) n @ iut. right
of inheritance by substitution or surroga-
tion. Isubstitution or surrogation.l
9laif|f tbfdioft ("•«-') f® inheritance by I
Slod) erfigniS (--->') n ® after-event;
untnatmtmtl ~ aftorclap.
nadi-etliolttn (-"•'-) via. ®p. sep. to
reieive (or get) afterwards (later, or in
addition).
3jQi^-tntte ["Hf® 1- ojc. aftercrop,
(Hiitiiiatb) afternmtli, lattermath, fog. —
2. |«6itnli|i) gleaning.
HOdi-trnten ("■*-) vja. «. vjn. (1).) ®b.
tfp. to get a second crop; to glean.
nO(4-eriiil)lf n (-"-") via. ^ta. tep.X.tt
... (a. abs.) to repeat a story, to tell a story
after a p.; bent J^tanjofiidjcn nadjevjaljlt
imitated (or adapted) from the Fromih ;
j-m tl. ^ to repeat s.th. as told by another p.
— 2. md b.s. i-m ct. ^ to tell tales (to repeat
or retail slanderous reports) about a p.,
to slander a p. ; man erjifilt itjm (dimu^iae
Oitid)id)tEii naii tlvere are ugly rumours
(or reports) about him.
Slai^-trjii^ltt (-"--) m @a,, ~in f ®
repeater, retailer, tattler.
norft-elfHi (-''") <&m.sep. Ivla. 1. «t.~
to eat s.th. after (another or another th.);
bit niinti \timiH t4Ii«l. eiet mil ciu Stild gurfer
nodliueflcn (tl. juui 5U) ... a piece of sugar
to eat after it. — II i'/«. (I).) 2. to dine
(luoch, or sup) later or after the others;
Ivct )u Ipst lommt, mu^ .s, he trho is late
must dine alone or by himself. — III %^
n gc. 3. (UStiatiii) eating (dining, &r.)
afterwards or later (duI. a. 1). - 4. (sreiUm.
(tiiiti) by-dish, side-dish, (ft.) entremets. -
6. (JtaWiW) dessert.
nai4-({tr)i(ren (^">'-") I vin. {t).) @a.
Sep. 1. J4 to do extra drill(ing). to be drilled
after the usual hours (for punishment). —
2. fiy. to do an extra task, (ail 64ulfltofe)
to do an imiwsition; t>|b. co. ^ na^cjicn 2.
— II ^fv X n (all etiaft) drill for punish-
ment; imposition.
noifl-tjrlili^ (I'vlv) a.@b. (Wb. jOb. snt.)
post-eiiliao or-exilic. 1 2. = Sta^folget.i
Slfldl-fa^rS (^-^j m ® l. = «ait)Iommc./
nadj-fa^ren (^-■'l ?!!r. sep. I f/«. (|u)
1. jm ~ to go (drive, ride, or cycle) after
a p., to follow or to (reljoin a p. (in a
carriage, a boat, &c.); vi eiiicm St^iffe
gerabc .„ to be (or follow) in a ship's wake.
— 2. X to view (the mines). — S.hunt.:
a) (liiltnb tini etttde unit bim IDilbt mit btm
Robrt flleiftfam folgen) to keep tlie gun on the
moving game; b) bon Cunttn: (tmfI114teiib<n
■Oiibt loiatn) to chase; c) e-n jmciten DocbS-
l)unb ^ laiien to send to earth a second
dachshund, to pnt in a second (badger-)
"log. — U via. j-m tt. ~ to convey (or
cart) s.th. after a p., to send s.th. by
carriage (ship, &c.) after a p.
Sloi^-fodrtr ("'") m @a. 1. \ = ^ai).
(odt. — 2. }? overseer, viewer.
8lQi^-fttl|rt (--) /•© following (drive,
or ride) after a p., (jia^ioij,) succession.
fnaij-iaffttt (-■!") f ® hunt, print of the
bind-foot of a deer.
•Hait-m X (--5) m ® foUowing; ~.6onf
f r&mble.
noift-fanen {'^H fin. (fn) @p. »ep. to
fall (drop, or tumble) after(wards).
no^-iiirben (^'-S") ®a. sep. I O via. to
re-dye, to dve (or dip) again. — II d/"- (()■)
bitU iSatbr fa'tbt na* ... will turn or change.
91a(J-|eitr(-'-")/" 4-1 subseciuont (or after-)
celebration; second day of a festivity or
celebration; f<;f?.(a(titiloBt-«8elt'9) octave.
nnd^-feiern (---) £id. sep. I via. to
celebrate later or again. — II \ ('/«- (I)-)
gabtittn le.; to stand still again; atbtilit: to
cease work (or to strike) again; to bo out
of work again.
nodj-fcilcn O (^-") via. ®a. sep. to
retouch, to touch up (an* fig.).
nni^-fcrtiflcii t (-''"") vja. ©a. sep. to
despatdi afterwards or subsequently.
imifj-feutrn (--") @d. sep. I !'/«. (f).)
1. a) j-m ~ to fire after a p.; b) to fire a
second time.— 2.(na46tiitn) to replenish a
fire, to add fuel to a fire, to put on more
coal(s). — II rja. j-m eine J?ugcl ~ to fire
(or send) a bullet after a p. ; F j-m tin »u4 ~
(naftmtrftn) to fling (Fchuck) ... after a p.
91od)-fiebtt (--") m @a. patlt. (tii
eititunatn) suppurative fever.
nod)-fietcn ■l (--") via. @a. sep. to
e.Tse off again.
ttai^-flatterii (-■'•^) vIn. (fn) ®d. sep. to
flutter (flit, or flitter) after ...
Iiai^-flicfdl ("■'") via. ®a. sep. to patch
again, (uoni PdlriBiittr) to tinker at ... again.
nortj-llitacn (--") W". ((") *»f- sep.
1. i-m ... to fly after a p., (iia(4eiien) tn hasten
after a p., to pursue a p.; hunt, golte: bem
JDilbe «. c6ne borber effiiegen ju fein to rake. —
2. F fig. (nacSamorftn to.) to be sent flying
after; bu ttirjj (iljm) glciib ~ you'll soon
be sent flying (he turned out, or be kicked
out) after him.
iiaift-flic^cn (-■'") W«. (fn) @f. sep.
j-m .V- to flee after a p.; to join a p.'s
(or a p. in his) flight.
not^-flieSen (--•'] »ln. (fn) @e. sep. 1. to
flow (bdiia to gush) again; nul in SBnnbe
flitfet uoi^ Slut nad) blood is still flowing
from the wound. - 2. j-m .^ to flow after a p. ;
meine S!)ronm loetben bit .v my tears will
flow for you, I shall shed tears for you.
Jlttdj-flui^tn ("-^) vIn. (f).) @a. Sep.
j-m .vi a) to swear after a p., to pursue
a p. with curses; b) to swear (or curse)
after the manner of another, to repeat
the curses of another.
Slotlj-folse (-''") f® 1. (im Mintt it.) suc-
cession, (3InTOaiti$all auf cine Siillt) reversion
of B post ; t)orI)Ct bcftimmte ^ (im «mlt) entail ;
gcfeijiidje Seftinimung fiber .^ settlement;
9icc6tbEr~ right of succession; recfjlmofeige
._ legitimacy ; .„ in gerabet Cinic lineal suc-
cession; bie ». betr. successory. — 2. (91a4.
tiHben) emulation, imitation; rel. .^ (tljtifli
imitation of Christ. — 3. (Ssibtnfoiae) se-
quence, (liiatett Solat) subsequence.
Slndj-folflf-..., not^-folgc"... (->*"...) in
Sdan : rvbetet^tigt a. entitled to succession,
legitimate; ~ttbbt n f. 91a(dfolge 1.
nnt^-folgen (-*") I vIn. (fn) @a. sep.
1. mtiR (ititli4 u. tiumtiii) to follow (after),
to come after or later, (liiij) to run after,
(binttrbti lein) to be after a p., (uttfoiatn) to
pursue, (im Slmle it.) to succeed, (naijiltebtn)
to imitate; fig. (tijenHit Bom Ratltnlpitl) to
follow suit; bibl. folge mir nodj! follow
me ! ; bibl. ... unb f-c ai'erlc f olgen i^m naib
...and his works shall follow him; j-m
auf bcr fjecfc ,v to be at the heels of a p.,
to tread upon a p.'s heels; j-m tiattnatfig
». to dog a p. or a p.'s heels; j-m al§
Dluftet .V to tread in a p.'s footsteps; Bie
iRcne folgt bet bSfcn S^at aoif) repentance
follows the evil deed. -; II «^b^.pr. u. a.
igtb. following, succeeding, (nut ton Ga(6tn)
subsequent, ensuing, (Itittr) posterior (to),
(fcljcrKti) consequent (on, upon), (bttbot.
Btlitnb aus) consecutive (to) (bib. mecl.), (Srb.
folgt ic. bttt.) successional; SJvief ~b letter
folliiws;bit9!»,bcnio/.(bai(Stfoiat) following,
suite, train «(7., followers, attendants. —
III 31^ n $?c. = 5lQ(bfoIgc.
91aif|-fo(fltr (-''") VI @a., ^irt f @
folio wer, (bib. I()ion|oIatr)successor,(Sl[n(l...,,
btt noli ni4t btflaliat ifl) acting successor,
(anbSnaei) adherent, (Sfwe") disciple, (Sa*.
obmtr) imitator, (ffiitltr, mSiSur) incomer;
ercl. totStrbeflimmitr .^ tints SPtotoltii provisor ;
.^in t-t iiblilfm coadjutress, coadjutrix ; fie
mat bie «,tn if)rcS SatetS she succeeded
her father (on the tlirone, 4c.) ; MciljC Bon .vH
succession; olinc .^ having no successor,
unsucceeded; SI W. ITJiiHet, 3ob. Sd)mibt'S
91art)f. W. M., John Schmidt's Successor;
(abt.) W. M., late J. S.; ~f(t)Oft (^•'--) f @
successorship.
nai^-fotbern (-''>') I via. @d. sep. to
claim afterwards or subsequently, to
make an after-claim or after-charge, to
charge additionally or in addition. —
II SK-x/ n @:c. u. 91at()-fotbcrun9 f @ after-
account, after-claim; ain^iuigg-borlage f
pari, deficiency-bill. [nad)bilbcn.l
iiart)-fotmcn (--'") via. ®a. sep. =)
nadi-forftticn (-•'"I I d/"- Id-) ijc.sep.
to search (nacb for), to inquire (for or
after), to go in search (or quest) of, to
make search (after or for), to seek for
information, to investigate, (eerisiiiit) to
try, to examine, (tlntUnttttuSunatinltiltn) to
hold (or make) an inquest, to institute an
inquiry (into), (tifria naWraatn) to make
close (or minute) inquiries (after), (lota,
failig ~) to scrutinise, (neuaitria ~) to spy
(or pry) into s.th.; in altcn Scdtiftcn .„ to
make researches in old authors or manu-
scripts; bent Setragcn (bcr SJcrgangenlieit)
j-5 n, to inquire into the past conduct of
a p., to rake up old stories; .^.b inquisitive,
investigative; peinlttb ~b inquisitorial, in-
quisitional. — II 31~ n @c. unb ^)laii)-
flirfii)ung f @ soarch(ing), research, in-
quiry, quest, investigation, (jeriiblliiS)
examination, inquest, inquisition, (jenan)
perquisition, (torafaliia I scrutiny ; <«> unb H
tracer; 9}~un9en anftcUen (nad)) to make
inquiries (into) or researches (after); fxi)
ben *)l~ungcn ciitjicljen to elude inquiry,
to conceal o.s. from inquiries.
3lait|-forf(der (-•'") m @a., -vin f @ in-
quirer,investigator,(re)searcher,llotafilii8tt
.v) scrutiiiiser, scrutineer; jut.: inquisitor.
Slartj-frnge (— ") f @ 1. (grlunbiauna) in-
quiry, inquiring, (ttatbrenbe ~) request, re-
quisition, (aniucbtn) application; auf (m-c)
~ upon (my) inquiry or application, at
(my) request; .„ tjalten nai) to make in-
quiries for (about, or after); bit 6a4t i|l
(taum) bet ~ Inett ... is (hardly) worth in-
quiring or asking about. — 2. ® (Statbt)
demand, call, (Btbarf) request; bSnfiSf ~
brisk demand or call; flartc ~ run (na4
on, upon); iibermiifeige^ immense demand,
overdraw; ot)ne .v without (or not in) de-
maud, out ot favour; .,, pnben to be in de-
mand ; ianai) i^ am meifteu .^ this is most
in request; in J?affec ift roenig ... coffee is
neglected ; c§ ift fltofec ~ nad) bicfem !Bu(6t
this book is much wanted or is in great
demand; nai) SBeijcn ifl (leinc) ~ there is a
(no) demand for wheat; bie .^ fiir (Snglanb
ifl geting the demand for England is re-
stricted; mit foniien jcbe ~ befriebigen we
can meet any demand; gutet .^ begegnen,
ftarfc .V, ftiiben to find (or meet with) a
ready market; ba§ ?Iugebot flberfleigt bie
Signs (I
■ oeepaieix): F familiar; P vulgar; fflash; \rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (bom); A. incorrect; ©scientific;
L«>^
^^^
>/^
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. ((©-®) are explained at tlic beginning of this hook. [" ffl^ft... — "t(l(^^tCb...J
^ the supply exceeds the demand; mcnn
iiiiict^alb 30 Sogcn feine ~ bcrnatS gcfAief)!,
luiib c§ detlmift mcrbcii if not claimed
within 30 days, it will be sold.
mi\Um-- (-'"■■■) in Sflan : ~nmt « =
?lu§liinfl8>bun'Qu; ~ctmacf)li9ung f (jum
Suttn bte etooltS ic. etieiit) jut. : inquirendo ;
/xjl^teibcn « letter asking for information
or making inquiries, (Slntiootl) letter giving
information.
nacti-ftascn ("-") I vjn. {\j.) ®r. sep.
1. {M tiluntiatn) to inquire, to ask, to make
inquiries (for, about, after) ; ftagen ©ie ju
ciner anbern 3"' mH call again, ask at
some other time. — 2. ® (tejrttm) to de-
mand, to require. — 3. FlfliS ii. mo4tn nu§)
mil i-ni oliet e-r ©adjc bid (roenig, nit^tS)
^ to care much (little, nothing) about
(or for) a p. or s.th.; .vi bisro. questionary.
— II • *\ nne^-fleftagt p.p. unb o. @b.
inquired for, asked (for), in demand. —
III 5l~bE(t) s. @)b., aJoc^fragct m ®a.
inquirer, demander, questioner, one who
makes inquiries, &c, [term.l
Jla(^-ftift (^^) f ® respite, prolonged/
Jiai^-froft (■^'') m ® late(r) frost.
9Jaif|-frii^lill9 i"-^) m ® after-spring,
second (or later) spring, [trying-plane.)
Jloc^-fiigC'^obel© (----") m ©a.Jojn.)
nai^-fiigcn (--") via. @a, sep. to join
(or add) later or afterwards.
nttlj-fu|len (--") vja. ^a.sep. 1. (Sinlit.
6tr flWtn) to feel later or afterwards. —
2. i-m et. .V. to feel with a p.; ii) fonn t§
3^ncn fo xtiii ~ I can quite enter into
your feelings.
naift-fiiSreii (--") k/o. @a. sep. i-m et.
.„ to carry (or convey) s.th. after a p.
ttoi^-fiillcu {"•''") via. @a. Sep. SSfler,
eiaiit ic. ~ to fill up, to replenish, to add
(more wine, Ac.) to ...
noij-safieii (-•'") vin. (§.) ®a. sep. j-m
.V to stare (gape, or gaze) after a p.
91ai5-9iin9tr\(-^")n!@a.=5!a4foIger.
noi^-gSren ("-") I W". (t) %g. sep-
ta ferment again; Brautrei: ~ la(fcn to
cleanse. — II S)!~ k ®c. u. 9!ai^-8atun9
f @ after- (or slow) fermentation, second
(insensible) fermentation.
3la(ft-flar(un98)'... ("-(")...) in Sffan, mfi
©Staaitei: -vboftic^ tn pontoon; ~fafe n
cleansing-cask; ~f often m (settling-)back,
racking-vessel; n^tu\S f cleansing-vat or
-vessel, round.
noi^-9ebaren (-"-") I via. @g. sep. to
bear (or bring forth) afterwards or later.
— II nac^-geboten p.p. unb a. (§>b. born
after one's father's death, after-born,
posthumous, iur. puisne, (iJnatt) born after,
younger, junior. — III 9la(l|-9cbotcne(t)
s. (gib. after-born (or posthumous) child
(son, or daughter).
noeft-geben (--") igil. sep. I via. 1. (no*.
It58li4 arttn) to give later (afterwards, or
subsequently); ii) tcerbe 3^n£rt bie nuS-
getaBtue Stunbe ~ I shall make up your
lesson, I shall give it another time. —
2. j-m fein (Sepacf (Seim «in. obet SluS.fteiatn) .V
to hand (or reach) up (or out) a p. 's luggage,
to assist a p. with his luggage. — 3. nod)
®elb .„ (obenbttin eilitn) to give (or pay) in
addition. — 4. j-m nicf)t§ (nicjt biel) .^ f. 8.
— 5. prove. = jugeben. — II vjn. (d.)
6. (niW ftanbiolltn) to give in, to give way,
to climb down, to acquiesce, Fto go to
the wall, to cave in, to duck (under), P
to knuckle down or under, (bieatn) to yield,
to bend, (bie Stionnltoft oertitKn) to relax,
to slacken, (fiij bt^ntn laflm) to stretch, (bti
SBeril^ning .^) to sink, (julammen&te{^en) to
collapse; bit aobtn giebt unter ben fjflfecn
noiS ... sinks (or gives way) under one's
tread or feet; e-t SfttauSt gicbt nail ... gets I
(or comes) loose ; ® bie Sptcife burftenbolb
.V. prices are likely to go down (or to fall)
soon; Saummoae bit im iPrcife narbgegebcn
... has gone down in price; hunt, bie
§unbc geben ftbon nacb (SSren out ju |u4en)
the dogs lag on the scent. — 7. i-m ^ (niiftt
me^t Bibiiflrten) to yield, to cede to, iibl.
to obey, (Sujefianbnifft maSiin) to concede
(to), tosubniit (to), to come to terms (with
a p.), (flint Onluta^t aufjeben) to give up
(or lower) one's pretensions, (fic6 ettrei^en
lafien) to relent, to relax, (fl* ^etaHofien) to
condescend, to stoop, (ooll awuna) to
defer; geben Sic (boA) noil do give in!;
j-l gorbctungen obet JBunjie ~ to comply
with a p.'s requests, to attend to a p.'s
wish; j-5 Council ~ to humour a p.; man
foUte ioii ben fiinbetn nictit ju biel .^
children must not (or ought not to) be
humoured too much; cr giebt f-n Cciben-
fiioftcn JU [efir naii he indulges his pas-
sions too much; in einem SPunftc ob. eincr
©a4e ~ to concede a point; ni(f)t -„ rootten
to be obstinate or stubborn, P to stick to
one's tackle; man. cinem ttiilben iffetbe
.X. to stroke (or pat) an unruly horse (to
calm it) ; vt/ bem iffiiiibc ... to give to the
wind; mit bcm 9fubct ~ to ease the helm,
to slack over; prvbs: bcj|cr », alS
©diabcn leiben better give in than lose;
ber filligftc gicbt nad) the wisest will give
way or give in. — 8. (nodiHeSen) j-m in etwaS
uii^t obet ni(bt§ (mill biel) », not to be
(much) inferior to a p. or behind a p.; b.s.
to be just as bad as another; ber RniifV
gicbt bcm ^lerrn ni(bt§ nai> Jack is as good
as his master; et gicbt cinem 6|cl niif)l§
nail he is not much better than a donkey;
® an (5)Ute (§altbartcit u.) geben bicfc
SSioten ben anbetn nitfet? nacti the quality
of these goods is not inferior to that of
the others. — III ~b p.pr. unb a. ®b.
9. yielding, bending, (naWaffenb) relaxing,
slackening,stretching,&c.,(tlaftil4)ela3tic,
(Wmitali"") pliable, pliant, flexible, supple;
untet ben gUBen .^b loose, giving way
under one's feet; feinen 2ciben[d)(iften .^b
self-indulgent. — 10. fig. = nai^gicbig 2;
nli;t Jt> inacquiescent, unflinching, un-
compromising. — IV 5J~ n Sjc. yielding,
bending,relaxation;relenting,compliance;
prvb. burd) 51~ criangt man am meipen,
ojl. ®Dte Wirft mebr alS Scmalt (j. ®Utc 2).
notft-geboten (->'-") p./). |.nad)9cbarenll.
SRadj-gebot (-"-) n & later (or higher)
bid, outbidding.
nat^-gebraui^en (^'"-i") via. @a. sep.
to use again (later, or afterwards), to
make a subsequent use of ...
JJoi^-geburt i"-^-) f @ physiol. after-
birth ; O secundinejs pi.], placenta; bie ~
obtrcibeu (o. lieren) to cleanse; <v8'blutung
f 10 post-partum hemorrhage; «./2-t)0tf(lU
m (O prolapsus placentas.
iBo^-gebonfe (•^"'i") m @ (fpantet Bebanle)
after-thought, ((paiett ilbetUauna ) second
thought, later maturer consideration ; bie
.„n fiiib mantbmalbie bejlensecond thoughts
are best; (i (ft ^n(n)egcnet.)mad)en to indulge
in reflections (upon s.th.), to follow one's
own train (or line) of thought(s).
Knifi-gefu^l (^"-) n ® after-feeling,
after-sensation; ~ cincS Sci)metje§ sensi-
bility after pain.
nni^-ge^en (--") d/«- (in)@3. sep. l.abs.
{ant. Borgeben): a) u^t: to be slow or be-
hind (the time), to lose (time); ~b slow;
bas 9J~ slowness; meint x^i gebt (um) ffinf
OJfinuten nacft ... is flve minutes slow or
has lost five minutes; meiitemt gebt gegen
bie Sa^nftoiS-ubr naij ... is slow (or has
lost) according to railway-time; b) baS
©efcbSft gcbt bor.attel aiibere nai) business
before all things. — 2. mit flat, (fotaen) to
follow a p. or B.lh., to go after a p. or s.th.,
(n»4!lillten) to trace, to track, (j-m aaf 64titl
u. Itiit ■^) to dog a p., to be at a p.'s heels,
(aU S«ti bftforatn) to pursue s.th.; j-S ©e-
bantengange ~ to follow another's train
(or line) of thought(s) or ideas; (-n ©e-
{(ftajtcn ~ to attend to (or to mind) one's
business, (eelWiiineia) to pursue a line
of business; einem SJlabdjen .^ to court
a girl; Pto follow (or to be after) a
girl ; ben ©portSbergniigungcn ^ to go in
for sport(s), to be a sporting man or a
sportsman; c-t ©put .„ to follow a track
or trace; j-m Sctgniigen .», to pursue plea-
sure, to be given (or addicted) to pleasure,
to indulge in pleasure; cinem 3Begc .„ to
follow a road; bem SBilbe .„ to pursue the
game; bibl. wet OTlifeiggang naigebt, wirb
9lrmut§ genug ftaben he that followeth
after vain persons shall have poverty
enough. — 3. prove: a) (an^aflen) Mtftt olle
Stylet gcl)t ibm fteute nocb nacb ... still
clings to him, he has not yet overcome ... ;
b) fein lob gel)t mir nail (= nabc) ... affects
me (very much); c) eS gcbt mir naift
(= c8 gcbt nacb mir) it depends upon me.
nai)-iei)tnii (— ") adv. afterwards,
subsequently, next to this, hereafter.
9lo(ft-9fnuB (-'"') m 34 after-enjoyment;
iai gcwiibtt mir mand)en.^ that aS'ordsme
many pleasant recollections or/>oe(.sweet
remembrances. [counterraark.l
9In(i-gc))r<ige © (^".J") » @a. mint.)
nai^-getabe (.J"^-') adv. (rnimaw*) gra-
dually, by degrees, by little and little,
little by little, (enbii*) at length, at last,
ultimately, by this time; baS mlifetcft bu
.^ roiffcn after all you should know it; ~
fiinnten wit (wcglge^en it seems to be time
we should be off.
noift-getatcn Ci^^^) vIn. (fn) @p. sep.
= arten naii ... (f. attcn 1).
nni^-getbcn © (-''-) via. ®a. sep. to
tan (or curry) a second time or later.
9!ai^-gerirf)t (-■"') n ® dessert.
Dloifi-geru^ (--"') m @ after -smell,
(lasting) smell, odour. IStomaS: epode.l
91ai^-geiang(^'"')m® bfb.im56orbesat4./
3Jai^ gejifient (-"'') n ® present given
later or afterwards. [?'■)
91a(^-9ei(^lc(^t \ (-"'') " @ epigones/
SBoiJ-gejt^matf (-"■') m © after-taste
(au4 fig.), (Ublet*) tang, prove, twang; fig.
bittctet ~ bitter consequences p?.; j-m c-n
bfifeti^cn ~ ftinterla((en to leave a bad taste
in a p.'s mouth.
9latd-getiimmel \ (^"■s-) « ®a. sub-
sequent tumult or turmoil.
iUai^-gettittet (->"'") n @a. subsequent
thunder-storm.
nodf-giebig (^")[ml)b. gibic(g), lu geben]
a. @b. 1. (Heafom) flexible, pliable, IQ duc-
tile.— 2. (jum 91o4ae6en beteil) accommodat-
ing, (unlerreHtfla) submissive, obsequious,
7 Am. doughface(d), (miUfaStia) yielding,
acquiescent, compliant, pliable, (jeia*'
latfenb) condescending, (aefSMe) obliging,
complaisant, (naifidjlia) indulgent, forbear-
ing, (leiiSt JU 6teinfiuffen) easy, facile, (fanfl)
soft,(»etfbbnli4)relenting;Ubcrma6ig~OTer-
yielding, easy-going; niitit .v unbendable,
unconsenting, uncomplying, uncompro-
mising, unsubmitting, relentless {«al. au*
naiftgeben 10); ^ niacben to temper; fet)r~
fein to be of great compliance.
Siaifi-giebigfeit (--"-) f @ (sieafamteii)
flexibility, suppleness, pliability, pliancy,
pliableness, C7 ductility, (SBiafaftiialeit)
yieldingness , yielding disposition, ac-
© machinei7; 5^ mining; X military; J- marine; * botanical; • commercial; •» postal; H railway; <f music (see page ix).
( 1463 )
flWfltfidiCfeCtt— 9lfl^H...] Eubn.tPtrbn rin» "'ciff » -.i r aeget"". wtim [it niifet act (ot. action) of... .t
'.Inglniitm.
qii
i>,fialti'ii) accommodating-
0, complaisanco, oblifrinc-
]. unji condescension, (Uiiier
■utrianiDul-^jijuiousness.t^iiuiec^aiJluiij)
doforenco, (J!a*fl«il indulponce, forbear-
ance, (WWIjIeU b«t Steinflullilllj. g.t. or b.t.)
easiness, facilitv, (eanfiVH) softness.
na^-gteStn (^") tia.t^t.atp. l.j-meJ.
^ to pour (out) s.th. after a p.; elroog
fflolftt ~ ftlMuai*") to add some water ; in
ein ©tfafe ~ to replenish a vessel. — 2. ©
(bli* «ui Mttllbra) tin eiaiteilb ii. ~ to cast
from, to take a cast of or from (o outue).
«QCf|fllonj (-■*) m ® »nb ® after-
splendour or -glow; reflection.
na(4-Sl(in)(n ("•'-') ®c. aep. I vjn. (tj.)
to spread (shed, or cast) a rollection or
an after-t'loK. — II \ i'/"- to repolish.
na(i-9laubtn \ (— ") vja. ©a. sep.
i-m cl. .V to follow the belief of another
person. Iglide (or slide) after.1
noiS-glf Ittn (— -) r/ii. (In) tsn. »<■/). to)
nai^-gluQtn ("--) ga. sep. I W". (%■)
to glow later (afterwards, or again). —
II r/a. O bell Stat)l .v to soften (the)
steel. — III SU. « ®c. = 9lQ49l"t-
Jlac^glut (^-) f ® after-glow or -heat.
nait-grobcn (--•') vjn. (d.) ®r. aep. em
Oiamfuntt ~ to dig for e.Ui. (e.g. for a
tri-;isure).
Slad)grabft ("->') m @a. digger.
Sla^-gtttJ (— unb -■*) n ® opf. after-
grass, tfi. ^iai)ma^h.
nadi-graftn (— -) vjn. {^.) @c. »<?p.
1. to graze after. — 2. to cut the after-
math. |to (en)cbase.)
nadi'gratiieten (--ra--) r/a. ®a. aep.)
nad)-griib(ln ("-") I v'n. (b.) yd. sep.
t-m Singe .„ (n«4BnBtii) to inuso on s.th.,
to ponder (or brood) over s.th., to revolve
8.tb. in one's mind, (nit btn Aopf jtibit^m)
to puzzle (or rack) one's brains about
s.th., (gtnau oeiritgcn) to examine minutely
(or reflect about) .s.th., (nrntfotMin) to in-
vestigate s.th. — II 9U. n @c. u. Iliad)-
griibdct f® musing, pondering, puzzling,
meditation, (minute) reflection orexamina-
tion, r brown study. [crop of grass.)
3la(igrummft(-''") n (m) ® agr.thitil
nai^gtiinbtn (-•'-') vja. &b. sep. paint.
to givu the cMiras(a) a new coat of paint.
naiiiadm F (-•'-) vjn. {}).] ®a. aep.
= nadjbliden.
Sloi^-gufe © C^^) iM @ 1. copy (or cast)
taken from another. — 2. typ. = Sitftlte
(f. lejelt U). — 3. asiaanii: after-mash,
(HaAaDiii) second vrort, (Stiftn, «lulii>a|iien
Ob. tmlAnSiDtn bn DaliliSbci mil SDafTtt) after-
mashing,makingtheafter-mash, sparging.
91ai^-^oft(-'')/^®additionalconfiuement.
Slfli^.^oa ("-') m ® (re-)echo, reflected
(or re-echoed) sound, reverberation; b|b.
plii/8. resonance; fir/, echo, reminiscence.
nn^-ianni (->'-) ®a. sep. I vjn. (Ij.)
to resound, to (re.)echo, to reverberate;
J (ei|t .^bcr Son gently (or softly) repeated
note; ~ laffen = II. — II vja. to reflect
(or re-echo) souods.
nai)t)M (^■i) m ® (eioiie) hold, sup-
port, prop, (so«btn4) lasting impression.
na4-I|alten (-•*-) 9^p. sep. I vja. to
hold (or keep) later or afterwards, (na4.
Ititm) to celebrate later or afterwards;
tine Stunbe .^ ). nocbbolen 2. — II r/n. {f).)
loatUUig niilin) to hold out, to last, to
make a lasting impression, (anbautm) to
continue, (btSomn) to persevere; .^b =
no^boltig. l^Snget.l
SJoi^-^olfet © (^■i") m @a. = SJadc)
naift-daltig (i^-!-) a. »b. lasting, con-
tinuing, enduring, durable, ((tiattii*) per-
severing.
Jlodi-^altiBrtit(^''"-) f © lastingness,
duraWoness, perseverance.
«ai5-^nU».brtritb ("•'•''- 1 m® forestry
that providos for a regeneration of the
old stock of tioes.
nadi-^iimmrni (-■''') vfa. fed. sep. 1. to
hammer again. — 2. to flat-hammer, to
flatten.
9lo*-5anb (^'») fS = fjintcrbanb 2 «. 3.
norti-liniibfln ("•'") vin. (I).l 21 d. 8fj).
tincm Scjelilc ~ to act in accordance with
(according |or agreeably] to) an order.
no^-5angen, noij-^iingtn (-■*>-) vjn. (f).)
®p. (f . ftongen) aep. t-m Ima' ~ to be(come)
addicted (or to give o.s. up) to B.th.; feiiien
Begictbcn ~ to indulge one's desires; j-n
©cDanlen ~ to give o.s. up (or to give free
play) to one's thoughts, to commune with
one's mind or with o.s.; j-n i'aunen .v to
follow one's caprices; ber S(6nicrmut ~ to
give way to melancholy; f-n Srfiumctcicn
... to indulge in day-dreams, to he lost in
thought or reverie. [maker's) loper.1
9)ad|-^iinger © {"■'■^) m @a. (rope-/
9ltt(^-Sorre (^'»-) f @, nni^-^arfen (•S''")
p/n. (b.) ?i a. sep. = ^ungcfborfe K.
Jlai^-^OU (--) m ® for. second cutting
(or felling) of wood; agr. second mowing
of grass.
lioc^-^QUen (-•'-) @q. Sep. I vjn. (t).)
j-in ~ to strike (or slash) at a p.; fe«c.,
abs. to parry and cut. — II vja. cine BUb'
fdule .^. (bauenb na^bilbcn) to copy.
nnrf)-^BUfeln ("-") via. @d. sep. bit «ot.
lofiiln ~ to earth (up) again, to hill again.
9lai4-t|au|e-gc^en (-^•^•-^] n ®c. walk
(-ing) homo; beim ~ on the (his, her, «S:c.)
way home.
imdj-^rben (--") via. @h. sep. 1. to
lift higher. — 2. to give an additional
lift to. [again or a second time.l
not^-^cften (->'") via. gb. sep. to stitch)
na(4-^etlen (— ") t'/n. (i\.) ®a. sep. to
heal afterwards or later on.
naf^-^etjtn (— >-) vja. mi vjn. (f).) ®c.
Sep. to heat a second time ; to make up
(or mend) the fire.
ItOC^-^clfen (-''") vjn. ([).) @d. Sep.
1. j-m ~ to push a p. forward, (bur* Btillanb
fitbtm) to give a p. assistance (or a lift),
to help a p. on, to lend a p. a helping
hand; cinem Singe ^ to touch a th. up;
bcm (Sliirfe A, to make up for bad luck
(by cheating at play), CO. to improve the
occasion. — 2. © = na(bbeffern I.
91tt(f)-^elfet (-'*>') m %a,. helper.
nai^-^et (--, — ) adv. after that, after-
wards, hereafter, (barnuf) then, (tn btt
golai) subsequently, in the sequel, (lt>5let)
later (on), (liiaitt tinmal) by and by; balb .„
presently; oor^ct unb .>, before and since.
9laift-^erb|J (-^) m ® latter part of
autumn, end (or last weeks pZ.) of autumn,
late autunin.
liadi-liftig (^"j a. @b. (((,5itt) later,
((•Iamb) following, subsequent, {\pitn tin.
ittiinb) posterior, (lanftij) future; giiift a.,
bet ~t i?5ni9 Bon % ... (who) afterwards
(became) king of P.
tlttl^-^tSen (^^-) @c. sep. I vja. i-m
igunie ~ to send dogs after a p. — )il vjn.
(in) i-m ~ to pursue a p.; tlmm SDiibe eigen-
mfiitig (oftiie Setcljl) ~ to rush after ...
91a(^-^eu (— ) n ® agr. aftermath.
iioi^-^euren i^^^) vjn. (I).) ®a. sep.
i-m ^ to howl after a p.
iHarfi-iieb (^) m ® l.second blow; fene.
cut after parrying. — 2. for. = Siocb^au.
9)nd)-^ilfe (^-''') f @ help, assistame,
aid; ^-futjuS m course of private in-
struction; .v'fi^ult f school for backward
pupils; ~'|lnn*t/'private (or repetitioual)
lesson given to a backward pupil ; j-m .^.■ftun*
ben gcben to coach a p. by private lessons.
iia(t)-l)infen ("■''') vjn. (fn) 01a. sep.
1. i-m ^ to limp (or F hobble) after a p.;
nntbgcljintt tommcn to come halting (or
limping) after. — 2. fig. i.ni .^ to follow
(or imitate) a p. in a bungling manner.
9)aif|-dirn ("■')« ® anat. = BcrlfiiigeitcS
War(((. TOorl'la).
91fli5-8oif))eit (--*-) f @ subsequent
celebration of the nuptials.
nac^-^olcn (—") vja. ®a. sep. 1. ct. .„
to fetch s.th. missing, to bring s.th. up.
— 2. (tOttfaumttg witbtr tinbrinatn) to recover,
to fetch up, to make up for time lost, to
retrieve (or recover) a loss; cine (Untct-
ri(bt§')Stunic .v to make up a lesson, to
give (or take) a lesson later (on).
nodj-^omctijc^ (ii-x-) a (^b. post-
Homeric.
nait)-t)ot(t)tn (-''-) vjn. ((>.) @a. sep.
1. to listen over again. — 2. (noiftaatnb
M tttunbiatn) to inquire.
91o({)-t)iiIft l^-'-l !C. f. 9lQ(f)diI^ !c.
tI0d)-t)Uten (--") vjn. (l).) cj,a. sep.
bilil. fie huten i()rcu (Sbttern noi^ they go
a whoring after their gods.
9Io(f|-5ut (--) f @ 1. agr. second
pastur(ag)e. — 2.^ rear(-guard); bie »,
bilben ob. ffibtcn to bring up the rear.
nndl-ptcn (---) vjn. (().) fih. sep. agr.
1. to drive on (cattle) after others. — 2. to
have the second iiastur(ag)e.
nad)-imt)feii ("■^") med. I c/o. ® a. sep.
to revaccinate. — II iB<x/ n @c. u. Slod)'
impfKng f @ revaccination.
Stoi^-inbofiant « (^^^■'] m ® sub-
sequent endorser.
iind)-irren (--'") vjn. @a. sep. 1. (b.)
i-m ~ to err (go astray, or he mistaken)
by following another. — 2. (fn) i-m ob. c-r
Sadie ~ to stray after a p. or after s.th.
Jlac^-jogb {-^) f@ 1. (fflttfoiauna) pursuit.
— 2. hunt, second chase.
nodjjogeii (---) ®a. sep. I vjn. (fn)
1. i-m ~ to chase a p., to run after a p., to
pursue a p. in hot haste; prvh. f. §aie 1.
— 2. fig. bem SHubme ~ to hunt (or race)
after glory; bibJ. ber (5!ererf)tigleit .„ to
follow after righteousness; bcm &mitn ~
to follow what is good. — 3. hunt, to
hunt (or chase) after another. — II via. to
send in pursuit of a p.; j-m eiiie fiugcl „. to
send a bullet (or fire a shot) after a p.
9iadjja^r (--) « ® = ©naben.jaftrb.
no^-jammcnt (-■''') vjn. (1).) eid.sep.
j-m ~ to lament (wail, or moan) after a p.
nod)-joui^)en, noi^-iubcln (--") c, "• (b)
@c,(J.) sep. i-m .V to follow a p. shouting
(exulting, or triumphing).
nad|-rauen (--") vja. ®a. sep. to chew
again; fig. i-m tt. .^ to repeat ... after a p.
9!a(^-touf (— ) m OS subsequent pur-
chase, [afterwards or in addition.!
nai^-feufen ("-") vja. @a. sep. to buy)
nai^-tt^ren (--") vja. ® a.»fp.to sweep
again or for a second time.
nai^-fcltern (-•'") vja. ®d. sep. to press
the grapes later or a Second time.
nai^-feui^en ("--) vjn. (jn) ®a. sep.
j-m ~ to pant (or gasp) after a p.
9)aif|-tt)ib (-'') » @ cliild horn in the
second wedlock of the father or mother.
Slat^-floge (— ") f ® 1. lamentation
for the death of a p. — 2. later (or sub-
sequent) complaint. — 3. = ©egcntlagc.
iiac^-{lagen (--") vjn. (I).) ®a. sep.
j-m ~: a) to imitate a p.'s complaints;
b) to lament the death of a p.
9!aif|-{lang (--') »> ® lingering note;
echo; phya. resonance; fig. reminiscence,
after-efl'ect. ■*
8eii6en(»»'t.e.IX):FfQmiUdt; P !8ol«ipto*e; r®ouner[pro(6e; Njclten; t alt (»u« gejiotben); •neu(aii*9eboren); Auntiijtig;
( 1464 )
Sie Seiiicn, bie aMfitjimgcn iinb bit otaeioiihcrlen S(iii(tliiii9in(@-@) fini) Dom «tlnit
[^tt(^!(...-9la(^lc...]
come tcio late, not to chime m.
nnrfi-tlatji^cii (^■'") ae. ««/>. I W«- (W
j-tn ~ to clap after a p. - U Wo- to
retail gossip. ^~ *?
iia*'Hfttcni ®d., .fliimntn ®e. u. @a.
,ep. (^>'") "I"- (i") i-m ~ to <^limb after a p.
naifi-tlinaen (^-S") @a. sep. I W". (W
to continue to sound, to leave a sound,
to linger in the ear; to (re-)echo, to re-
sound to reverberate; ^be S one i)?. tones
that linger in the ear or keep running
in one's head. - II vja. to (re-)echo.
— Ill ')i~ » ®<^- = 5ia4flang.
3\aiitm\mt (-'''') [ni^b. ndchkome, ju
lommEii] »" @ descendant, (iBaWoiset) suc-
cessor; bie ^npl- succeeding generations,
tal <)!n*!ommeni(f)oit; bie ipoteflm .vn ;;/.
the latest generations; oljne ^n ftEtben to
die without offspring or issue, to die
childless or issueless.
natf)-fommen (-'i") «/"• (in) @c. sep.
1. i-m ^ to follow a p., (i. tinSrttn) to come up
with (or overtake) a p., (aleiftenSiirill mit i-m
(olltn) to keep up with a p.; ii) fomme
akiii nail I'll be with you presently;
tlictit », fbniicn not to be able to follow. —
2 to act in conformity with (or up to)
8.'th.; £-m SeidjlE ~ (EStUt I'ifK") to comply
with (adhere to, attend to, or obey) an
order; cinet gorbcruug ~ to accede to a
demand; fciiier Spfli*' ~ to do (discharge,
or perform) one's duty ; feincn BcrbmbU*'
leiten ~ to discharge one's liabilities, to
meet one's engagements ; e-m SSeripteiiien
^ to keep a promise. — 3. burl*iIoS: j-m
beimSriuten ~ to respond to ap.('spledge);
\i, fomme (Sir) mi)'. I'll pledge you! -
i. (ii* fpaitt tinfltUen) to come later or too
late; f. ouiS Savmc. — o. prove: a) einet
&aijt ~ (6iitlet tt. lommtn) to discover s.th.;
b) = QuSfommen 7.
3lm^-tomiiicnjcf)att (->'"") f@ offspring,
issue, progeny, (sistsmmlinae) descendants
pi., (SaijKJtit) posterity; 9!ai^-fi)minIinB (■2.
^") m ® descendant.
nadj-fdnneu ("-'") vjn. (t).) &c. sep., ell.
= nacfttommen toiinen to be able to follow.
310(5-roft ijii) f®t,. pi. dessert.
SJoi^-toftcn (-''") pi. inv. subsequent
expenses. [(ranthcit.l
»laii-ftanf|cit (-■'-) f @ = tJolgc-J
nad^-Itiei^en (^-") o/". (in) %e.sep. j-m
^ to creep (or crawl) after ap. [tommen.l
iiai^-fricflEii r(— ") via. flj.a. = naftbe-J
9lO(S-fUHit \[-^)f Si 1. coming after,
following, succession. — 2. = ^idtfefommen-
Waft. [(artificially); to counterfeit.!
nn(^.fiinfte[iU-''")f/o.ejd.«f/).tocopy/
3la^-tiiiiftlcr (--''') »> ®a. imitating
artist.
9lai|-fur (--) f @ med. 1. completion
(or after-effect) of a cure. — 2. second
course of treatment; stay at another
health-resort.
nai^-lijif)elu (^■^-) W«. (1).) ®d. sep. j-m
^ to follow a p. witli smiling eyes.
not^-IoUcn C^-^-) via. sja. sep. j-S ffiotte
,v to repeat a p.'s words stammering(ly).
na^-Iammeii (-■'") t>/H. (%.) ®a. to
lamb subsequently.
9!tt(^-Ia6 (-'') [na(f)Iaii«ti] m ® mi ®
l.(i!«minbetleaiiftiaiiiiunj)ielaxation,slacken.
ing; otjnc ~ aiStiten ... incessantly, without
relaxation (cessation, or intermission). —
2. («6lalltn ton tinet Sotbeiunj, Sttafe it.) re-
mission,(ffitinogiauna) diminution ; S (iRabatl)
allowance, abatement, discount, reduc-
tion, deduction; med. intermission (e.g. of
a fever) ; .^ c-t ^Ibgobe ot. Steuer remission
of a duty or tax ; ® mit ~ »on 25°;„ deduct-
ing twenty-five per cent. — 3. = §iiitet=
laiienitfeajt, (etMiofO heritage, inheritance,
(BitmaShiis) bequest, legacy; % beroe3=
liefer ~ personal assets pi. ; littetarii(6er „
posthumous works, remains pi. — 4. S
= Diaifttaui 3.
91act)-laft'... (--'.. .)ii>3n8i'.Mb.iut.:~9Kiigt
n = etbi^ajtS-getiftt; ~9l(iu6i9e(t) m:
it* QlS^gl.melben, (.©laubiger 1 ; ~futotot,
/N-pflegcr, ^Berwoltfr m administrator (of
an estate); ^mttife f = (Stbi(6a(ti'mQiie ;
.vtegulierung f regulation of the inherit-
ance; ^Bttttag m settlement of claims
to an inheritance.
iiadl-lanen C^-^--) i§.p. (fit^e toifcn) sep.
I via. 1. a) (juiudloM to leave behind;
btt (tieds IttBt cincn gled natfe (jurW) ...
leaves a spot; b) S. etftotbentn: (liinleilafleii)
to leave (behind), (mrmai^ra) to bequeath,
(wteiben) to transmit; icine nadigclaiienen
aBettej9?. his posthumous works; bcr(ol!et
bie) ^liadigeloflene the survivor. — 2. asofiet
~ (no4fiie6eii laden) to pour after. — 3. et. ~
(untettaiitn) to leave off (doing s.th.), (om'atben)
to give up, (tOr tint 3t'' '""8 tinfittlin) to dis-
continue; einc 6en)o()nf)dt ~ to give up
(or break o.s. of) a habit; bQ§ Sdiwoljeu ~
to leave off chattering. — 4. tint atlponntt
Sebtt ~ to unbend; tint SiStaube ~ to loosen ;
tin flraSts Stii ~ to slacken, to let go; ^t ein
Sou ~ to veer (pay out, or yield) a cable;
man. ben ^iigel et. ~ to yield the hand. —
5. (a. vin.) i-m et. ~ (in tetflanbiaet ffltilt Itintn
Staunjen nii»atStn) to remit s.th. to a p. —
6. (con tint! eiiafe ic. ablaiitn) to mitigate a
punishment; ® Bou j-n Qorbetungen et. ^
to abate s.th. of one's demands, to make
some abatement ; et. bom (oc. am) I'reiie ^ to
make a deduction, to take (or Fknock) off
s.th., Fto ask a lower figure; Wit tSnnen
Bon unieren gorberungen niiitS ~ we cannot
abate anything of our demand or recede
from our terms; beibcrieit§ et. ~ to split
the difference. - 7. © metall. ben Staftl ~:
a) (ausaliifien) to soften the steel ; b) (ttmpem)
to temper (anneal, or let down) the steel;
aDtttrtt: bie flette ~ to loosen the warp. —
II vln. (fj.) 8. (oon ti. aSMtn) to desist (or
abstain) from; mit (ob. in) btt Sctfolgung
e-§ 3tet§ ~ to slacken in the pursuit of an
object ; cr IciBt in feincm Siicr mi) his zeal
abates ; et lafet in (-m gieifec n&i) he flags in
his application, he becomes less diligent.
— 9. (bit etianndafi bttiitrtn) to slacken,
(lolt B.) to relax, (miibtr ro.) to soften, to
relent, (fiiii btnibiatn) to calm (down), (ii4
bttminbtm) to diminish, (firca* to.) to grow
feeble, (lau, moti a.) to grow lukewarm or
languid, to cool down, to flag, (oufSiittn) to
cease; bit unit §iSt I)at nndjgelafien ... has
subsided; betStjen t)at nadjgeloiieii ... has
abated or subsided; btt aninb l)at nacb-
gelaiicn ... has calmed (settled , or gone)
down; *bie ^tadjiragc lafet nacfe the demand
slackens. — III 9i~ " @c. anb 9!ac^=
laifmtg/"® 10. (i. 1 b) bequest. - 11. (i. 6)
remission (a. 5)U tinerSraniSiit), abatement,
deduction; (Siilbttuna tinet gttaft) mitiga-
tion. — 12. (i. 8) desistence, abstention. —
13. (i. 9) relaxation, diminution, flagging,
subsidence. [laffeni^oit.)
91a[^-Ioi)enf(fioft (^■i"") f @ = §inlcr./
naifi-liiinB ("'''') «• @ti. (o«ne eorefoit)
negligent, neglectful, perfunctory, (isifia)
indolent, (foratos) careless, ((4Io(i) remiss,
slack, (alti48liittai"-t'ili"'4mlo3)listless,Fnon-
carish, (unatnau) inaccurate, (unoufmetHam)
inattentive, heedless, (unfltiSis) without
application, (foul) lazy; ~ in ga^Iungen
slow in one's payments; adv. etroaS ~ cer-
\\ilim to do s.th. in a careless (or per-
functory) manner; H* ~ •'"'"f" to dress
in a slovenly (or negligent) way.
iBtt(§-loiri9(eit(-''''-)f@enH»t.na*Ioirig:
negligeace,neglect;carelessness,heedles3'
ness,iudolence,slackness,renussness;want
of attention or application, laziness.
31n*-lant ("-) m ® 1. running after.
— 2. S (tt. bad !!a4Iouftn SBtmitttnbtS, bib.
SitbeSliant) philtre, philter, love-potion or
-charm. — 3. Sarannlntinbttnntiti: second
runningfs pi.), faints pi., weak brandy;
Suittiabt.: drips p/.; ^=fufe f faints-back.
nac^-Iauleu (— ") I vln. ((n) fep. »ep.
1. j-ni Ob. e-r Sac^e ~ to run after (follow,
or pursue) a p. or s.th.; ben fjtaueil'
jimmern ob. Fben S^flcjen ~ to dangle on
(after, or about) girls or F petticoats. —
2. fflittaib : mit i-m SoBe ~, ben Sad ~ loiieit
to do a running-through stroke. — 3. r"6
{d)Iagen, bo^ ba§ Slut notfeliiuit to beat (one
another) till blood is drawn. — II 5J~ n
®c. running after, pursuit, chase.
snaiJi-lSufet (^-) m @a. 1. Mill f @)
one who runs after a p. or s.th. —
2. smorb: running-through stroke.
SioiS-laut (--) m ® = 5!acl|IIan9.
linrti-lebcn {---) I vjn. (^.) ?J8. sep.
1. to live later or after, (Obetitbtn) to out-
live; bit 9Uben pi. the survivors, reeite.
posterity. — 2. {im Stbtn btfoletn) to live
up to, Btite. to conform to; i-§ Diote ~ to
live in accordance (or conformity) with
a p.'s advice; j-n ®emot)nt|eiten ~ to follow
one's old couises; benSBotiditiitcn aiibter-,
to observe (or adhere to) the prescriptions
of others; j-tn ~ to follow a p.'s mode of
life, to live like another. — II \ via. et.
^ to experience s.th.; bem Setjaiiet ein
iSutb ~ to realise the feelings of the
author. — III 9}~ " @c. (f. 1) con-
tinuation of (one's) life; (1. 2) conformity
with s.th. in one's (manner of) life.
llB^-lEBen (---) via. @,a. sep. to add,
to put on (in addition) ; §o(}.v to replenish
(or keep up) the fire.
nai^-leiern (---) ®d. sep. I vja. et. ~
to imitate s.th. in a drawling tone. —
II S vln. (in) i-m ~ (Wltnbetnb naijfoljni)
to saunter after a p.
nai^-Iei^en (^-) via. %o. sep. to lend
again (in addition, or in imitation of
another). lyarn.l
9laci)-lenfe.9atit © (-•'"•'') » ® splicing/
na(^-Unten (-'*'') via. ga. sep. 1. to
learn (or acquire) later or after(wards).
— 2. btt Slat lernt oUtS mi) ... learns to
imitate all sounds.
9lai^-leie (---)f ® 1. agr.: a) (basofaij.
It(tn) gleaning; ~ in ben fficinbetgcn grape-
gleaning; ~ fallen to gleau; b) (baJ Btfam.
mtUt) gleanings pi. — 2. fig. (no*ltaali4e
austoabl) later (second, or complementary)
selection; e§ blieb un§ nut eine tleiiie ~
ubtig we could only glean a few facts.
IIB(^-Ieien (---) I via. unb vln. (i).) ®I.
Sep. 1. agr. to glean. — 2. j-m ~: a) to
imitate a p.'s (manner of) reading; b) to
follow a p. in reading. — 3. (fflttlaiimltS ~) to
read passages previously missed; (juSoie
jitStu) eine Stette ~ to consult a passage;
Biel iibet eineii ©egenilanb ~ to consult
many books on a subject. — 4. (no4 tinmal
It(tn) to read (over) again; b|b. # tintnSritf
.V to look up ..., to refer to ... — II 9U/
n @c. 5. = 9la*Icie 1. - 6. (i- ■*) second
perusal ; beim 9U bts SBtitftJ on reading the
letter again or once more, on re-reading
(or reperusing) the letter.
9lait)-leict (^■') m tf a., ~in f® 1. agr.
gleaner. — 2. one who reads again, re-
peater. , „,
naift-leui^ttn (^--) »;«.(&.) @b. »«p.
1. (oon. «lanj bti Sonnt) to go on spreading
light. — 2. j-m-, to follow a p. with alight.
0 SBiiieni^aft; ® Sennit; X Sergbau; ^ iDlilitat; <t- iDlttrine; * 95ilanie; «r§«n»el; « W; ti eit«nbaf,n; i W. 6. «)•
SIURET-SANDERS, DEUTSCH-EKGI..WTBCH. (. 1465 )
f9?a(6acfertt-9?tti^cc(^nett1
Subst. Verbs are only Riven, if not tianslateii by act (or action) of .
..ius.
naift-Iitltrii • (--") I <■/<». Cil. «P-;
a) 111 IpSicr.. 8(lt: to (Joliver (or supply)
subsoqutntly or (too) late; b) jui aJtrtoH
BJnlljBna: to dflliTer (or supply) in (or by
way oO complement. — II 31~ n ®c. u.
Jlo'l^-liefftling f & subsequent (later, or
supplementary) delivery or supply.
na^-Iotftn (-'*") Wo. ®a. »<■/>. to allure
to follow; |»in Sfilpiel loit uielt anfitt no*
... draws on many otliers.
llflllj-ItiBtll (— ") C»f. »fP- I Wn. (I))
(intm anicrii ~ to tell lies like another.
— II r a. i-m tt. ~. to repeat a p.'s lies.
nnd)-iiin(t)tn (-•'") I via. *i a. sep. 1. ct.
.^ to do s.th. after(wards). — 2. 1-m ii. „
to imitate (or copy) a p. in s.th., (naftafltn)
to mimic, to apo; t)08 fctl mir eintt ^ 1
di'fy (or challenge) anybody to do it like
me or to do the same; mod) ti mir wait'.
do as I do 1 — 3. (hiiOairiW ~) to counter-
feit, (faiftin) to forge; j-8 Stimmt ~ to
imitate (or counterfeit) a p.'s voioe; tine
f>Qnlijd)tiil ^ to forge a handwriting. —
II iiod)-9tma(t)t p.p. o. a. ^b. imitated,
(atlii|«t) counterfeit(ed), forged, (tOiiflii*)
artificial, factitious, fictitious; # noif)--
flfmoitc Si'Qttii pt. imitation goods; naif
6tma(tlt i!Btd)iel pi. forged bills of ex-
change; nndjaemodjteS ®tlti counterfeit
coin, s7. bogus money.— III31~n@c. u.
S!oitl-iii(ld)un9 f @ imitation, copy(ing).
9lnrt)-m(»t)tr (-^>') mtiya. imitator, (On.
fall*") cimntorfeiter, forger.
Sfo^-mal)til--)/'®o.vi-. l.(6«niii)after-
math, latteimath, fog. — 2. (Smtuuiti)
after-grass.
iiQ^-iniilien (--") via. n. w/"- (%) ®a-
stp. at/r. 1. to mow later or a second time.
— 2. i-m .„ to be second in mowing,
nni^-ma^lcn © ("-") via. fea. sJiMKii:
to grind again.
nadi nmlcn (--") via. @a. aep. m m\t
~. to copy ...; rint UnHrWrill ~ to forge ...
nad)-malie (--") a. ^b. = nnftderig.
Iindl-moIS (^) adv. afterwards, sub-
sequently, later on; since (then).
9lad|-nittnii (-■') m @ = ^intetmonii.
iiad)-mntiil)itren (-"-") d/«. (jn) g,a.
ttp. to march after or behind.
9lad)-inaft (-■') f @ agr. second
pasture. [Hour, pollard.)
9lQ(l)-mcfiI © (•^) n ® swsiitm: coarse/
Siarti-tiifHe (-•'>-) f ® »■<■/. low mass.
nod) ni(|icn {"■'"') I via. mm. sep. to
measure again ; Bfdiiii le. ; to resurvey. —
II 91^ n #c. resurvey.
'Jint^milrf) ("'') /■© o6nt pi. strippings,
afterings, jo-oiv. aftei-milkings pi.
3l0d)-mittBfl (-■'", "--)m ®i l.(iio«i2U6t)
afternoon, (imft itm aRavO after dinner,
(no4 « usr) evening; ^culc (gcjietn, motgen)
n„ this (yesterday, to-morrow) afternoon ;
jettn .V every afternoon; c-§ ^§ one after-
noon. — 2. (bt§) ..§ (cHr n.„S) adv. in (or
during) the afternoon; abbr. I'.M.orp.ni.
{— post meridiem); um jmei lll)t n^§ at
two o'clock in the afternoon or P. M.
^ nm^-mittiiaifl, nadj-mittdglii^ (^-s— ,
-"-^) a. ^b. u. adv. (taking place) in (or
during) the afternoon, postmeridiaw,
...ional; .^er Sefud) afternoon call.
nac^-mittflgS (^'''", -S-i) j. 9ia(()mittag 2.
91otf|-mitto98....(^-!-...,i'"i...)i„3ni,„:.^,
6totn=^imbi6;.x,8ejtaWaft/'afternoon(or
evening)party;~(90ttcS)6ienilmafternoon
service ;~im6i6m,tiBa afternoon tea, five
o'clock tea, F(kettle-)drum; ^prebiget
"I, clw afternoon preacher, (fitnctrittltnltt
JtibM curate; ~ru|ef=4*Iaf; ~)i^id)t
^5 f afternoon's work; ^ji^Iof m after-
noon's rest or sleep, siesta, (mt, ttm Mq^i.)
sleep after dinner; ~|(^lii|i^en « Fnap,
SignB
fortv winks, F post-prandial nap; ~WttIe
f afternoon (or evening) classes p?.; ~'
ntjung f pari, afternoon (or evening)
session ; ~Wocf|e vt /■ afternoon watch ; ~-
jtit f afternoon, pnstineridi.an time.
nfl(f|-mittcrn(i())tifi,iio(^mitttriiii(fitIiii^
(iii„„„ i'uu^u) a. cvb. unboiii'. after mid-
night. ' [mould (or shape) after a model.l
lin*-iiii)bcln (---) via. fed. sep. to/
imrii-iiiiiflcii F (^-") f/n. (t) <&c. eep.
ell. i-m ~ to wish (or like) to follow a p. or
to go after a p.
91nrt).iniiJIe © (^-) f ® mi" for
grinding (or pressing) the oil-grcaves;
^H'iil " inferior green oil for soap-making.
nadi-niiilfcn ("-'") W". (1>) Sc. sep.
ell. )-m ~ to be obliged to follow a p. or to
go after a p.; id) miifeiljm na4, ou4 1 must
(go) after him; irciin bcr !)J!autel (fiat,
mufe ber jTietjog nod) lscn.) if the mantle
falls, the duke must follow.
nnift-iiii(f)ft ("-) adv. next but one.
51ail)tial)me * «• ("-") f @ (3ia4-
nttimiiia) reimbursement, cash on delivery,
{M aiiiliixitleln ) re-exchange; Bitmttl oul
iBH(ftii le. : ~ 20 iHiart C.O.T). (= collection
on delivery) twenty marks; untcr ~ 3i)ret
Spcfcu ti. Uuloften charges following the
goods, cash (or collection) on delivery
[ahbi: C.O.D.) ; .v but*il!o(HJoiI4u6 (in enjl. nlftt
liHidj) prepayment made by the post-office.
31ad)-liaftmE>... • •» (--"...) in Sflaa: ~'
begltitfrt)ein »« bill of charges following
the goods, specification of charges to be
collected on delivery; ~bfttBg m amount
to bo collected on delivery; /vgebii^r ^
collection fee, fees pi. of reimbursement
by anticipation; ^joftanhitifuilg f, tlmo
post-office order by which the amount of
reimbursementon delivery is transmitted;
>«<fd)rill «i, etird cortifii'ate of reimburse-
ment; Dal. ^.boft-oiirocijung; ~(cilbimg f
parcel (or lot) with charges following the
goods ; ^Betfa^rcn «, -vBttfel)t m C. 0. D.
(= collection on delivery) system, value-
payable system ; ~Ucrniftt tn, tirea note
concerning reimbursement.
iiarfj-iif^nifn ("-'^) vja. i&i. sep. 1. to
take later or afterwards. — 2. ® fcine
Spticii ~ to reimburse o.s. for charges,
to make charges follow (the goods); ben
Ilcincn SBetrag erlaubcn ttiit iinS na(6ju<
nc^mcnwe beg to reimburse ourselves for
the small amount.
nartj-odjfen F (-■'(ji-) W«. (()•) @c. sep.
to work hard (Fto cram) in order to make
up for lessons (or lectures! missed.
910(^-1)1 © ("-^j M ® = *)!at6mul)lm=i)l.
Iinrfj-orblicn (-'''') I via. @.d. sep. to
arrange a.tii. (or put s.th. in order) later or
afterwards, to re-arrange s.th, ; (aeiSenlolBt)
to assign s.th. a place next in order, to
class s.th. next after, jut. to subdelegate.
— II nadj-gcorbliet p.p. u. a. &b. sub-
delegated, subordinate; naifegeorbncte Sc-
Ijbrbt subordinate board.
naiJ-Vfcifen (^-") @)u. sep. I via. 1. m
Sift ic. ~ to whistle by ear. — II f /«. (().)
2. (Stim Slftifin iio4lla|jtitn) to whistle out of
time or tune. — 3. i-m ttti cincr Sad)c .^
to whistle for (or after) a p. or for s.th. ;
F niein ©elb \ft ^in, \ii lann itim ~ my
money is gone, I may whistle for it.
narf|-j)flanjcn (-■''') gjc. sep. I via. to
plant later or afterwards, to replant. —
II »/"• (^O to fill up gaps by planting (trees,
vines, Jtc), to renew plants (trees, Ac).
nai^-Jflaftetn (">'") via. ®d. sep. to
pave afterwards ; to repave, to repair the
pavement.
nai^-jRiigen (^•'") vja. @a. sep. to
plough (over) again or afterwards.
naifi-))fro))fen {-•^^) vja. @a. eep.
1. hott. to graft (over) again or after,
wards. — 2. F — nndjfiopfen.
Iind)-))fu|tl)eil ("^") via. unb vjn. (^.)
@c. to imitate (or copy) in a bungling
manner, to bungle. | bungling imitator
9lBd)-pfiii(I)et (-''") »i @a„ ~tli f ®
naift-|jill[ellt ("^")vla. Sld. sep. (notmill
t(|jinitln) to daub over or again, (noiJStlltrii)
to retouch, to touch up (with the brush),
itat^-pIaWftn (--*■-') oj d. sep. I vja.
Et. ~ to repeat s.th. babbling or prattling,
(i)(tfl5iibiii!lii«) to repeat s.th. mechanically
or by rote, to (repeat like a) parrot; bat
ftinb plabpcrt a(Ie§ naib, waS c8 h'M ...
repeats everything it hears. — Ili'/n. (^.)
i-m ~ to imitate (or copy) another's babble
or prattle. — III 'Jt~ n ®e. babbling
(or prattling) repetition, parrotry.
undj-pliitttll (-''") via. @b. Sep. 1. to
iron (over) again (later, or afterwards). —
2. © Mtiaa .V to flatten again, to laminate,
na(J-»laiibttn [--") = nacbplaPtiErii.
iiadj-jiliotiin Q> (--^tfe-) a. %b. geol.
post-pl(e)iocene. Imelall. to crush again. I
liad^-lJarflElt © (Hi^) ,>/a. @a. sep.l
na(^-i)OliEtcn © (^"->') via. @a. stp.
to polish (over) ag.ain, to repolish.
ina(5-))orto -e? (">*-) « C^ ipl. mSi ...Ii)
postage on insufficiently paid letters, par-
cels, <S:c., additional (or double) postage.
ttaifj-iiriigcn (-■'") vja. Sia. sep. 1. a) to
coin later or afterwards; b) to coin (over)
again or a second time, to recoin. —
2. WimjEn ( biuaeetiw I ~ to counterfeit
(forge, or falsify) coins. [premium.!
91a[^-priimic«(^-(")")/'® additional)
nad|-prcUcii (--'") f/«. (t). m. fii) @a. sep.
Akw*. to give chase to, to pursue! the game).
9!odj.ptE|le © (^•'") f ® Sieseiti: re-
pressing-machine; (!lin6»iaU"i fr i|ia|;i«)
press-rolls pi.
itni^-prElicil © ("•'") via. ®a. to press
afterwards or again; Sieatlel; to press tlie
rough tiles.
9lB(S-J)tolie © (--") f @ counterproof,
after-trial, test; mint, second assay.
nadj-priifcii (-•'") I vja. @a. sep. to
examine (or try) again, to re-examine;
to test (e. g. the correctne.«s of an invest!,
gation). — II 5l~ n @C. u. 9lBtf|-))riifUlI9
f @ re-examination, after-trial ; testing.
liB(ft-))iiljcn©(">^'') r/rt. @;c. to repolish,
to rub up; join, to clean, to finish off
(a planed surface of wood); ftuljfernei^erei: tO
work over (with the graver); lipletti ic: %^0n'
Uaxtn ^ to fettle earthenware.
itadj-qilEHEll (--'") d/h. (fn) ®e. sep. to
spring up (bubble, or gush out) afterwards.
imrfj-tajcii (-•'") W". (W ?jc. Sep. i-iii
... to follow (or pursue) a p. furiously, to
rusli (or tear) impetuously after a p.
91ad)-rBt \ (--) m @j after-counsel;
prvb.^ gcbrad) niE eiiiEin, eitta after death
the doctor; an after-wit is everybody's wit.
Piai^-taum (--) i» ® »«iie pi. 1. for.
chips (or shavings) pi. of felled trees. —
2. = Mbroum.
nai^-taiimEit (-•^") !>/«■ @a. sep. to put
in order, to make tidy (what another has
left in disorder), to tidy up after a p.
9!ai^-teil)cni (-''>') m @ib. = i)uugcr.
f)artc. [= liungEt'ljartcn.l
iiadj-rei^cn* (->'") «/«. (I).) eia. sep.i
nacfi-rniiien (-''") I via. @d. sep.
1. (Ipiiier) to reckon (or calculate) later
(afterwards, or again). — 2. (noii tinmal) to
reckon up again, to recast, (priifenb) to
check (verify, examine, or revise) accounts.
— 3. (no4(otMenb btretnen) to find out by
reckoning or calculation; id) launbitbEinE
6iiinat)men (SIe gEit, bi£ bu braud)rt) gEiiau
) ;
•M page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; % rare; t obsolet* (died); " new word (born); +\ incorrect; O scientific;
( 1466 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@ — ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^dt^tCliQttCt — 9l(l^|^...]
^ I can exactly reckon up (compute, or
calculate) your income (the time you re-
quire). — II 9i~ n @c. u. iHoc^-tcifinuiiB
f @ 4. later (or subsequent) calculation or
reckoning, second calculation ; examina-
tion (verification, revision, or checking)
of accounts. — 5. (CrflatisunaBreiSnuna) after-
account, additional bill (of charges).
91a(5-ted)iicr ("''") »« @a., ~in f ®
calculator; (Sttifm) reviser (or controller)
of accounts, accountant; auditor.
Jlni^-rcd^t (-'') « ® rtm. jut. right of
reconvention; fixed share of fines or
amercements (for forest-officers).
9la(^-rtt)e (--") f ® 1. last word or
observation, concluding remark, con-
clusion; prvb. Sorvtbc (part ~ a word
in time saves nine. — 2. .^ tint! Su^ts ic.
epilogue, t-i fflebiiStJ t envoy. — 3. report,
rumour, public talk, (ftiollif) gossip; gute
„ good repute or odour; bofc obet fible ~
bad repute or odour, slander, defamation,
detraction, scandal, (ajttltumbuna) calumny,
jiiB. stone-throwing; j. in iible ^ btingtn
to slander (calumniate, scandalise, or
backbite) a p., to injure a p.'s reputation,
to detract from a p.'s character, to as-
perse a p.'s character; Iible .^, fiiljrcn, ou4
to have a foul mouth; j. tier burd) iible ^
i-§ Micf untergrobt one who whispers away
a p.'s reputation. — 4. jur. rejoinder.
lioc^-tcben (--") vja. unk vjn. @b. Sep.
1. j-m .vi a) to imitate (or copy) another's
manner of speaking, to repeat another's
words (speech, talk, or remarks), to speak
(or talk) like another; to be a p.'s echo;
b) to follow (in one's words) the authority
of another, to base one's words on the
authority of another. — 2. j-m etloaS ~ :
a) (Utlts) to slander (calumniate, or scan-
dalise) a p., Fto throw dirt (or mud) at
a p. ; b) (Sutts) to speak well (or give a
favourable report) of a p.; i[)m toirb oUerlei
nottgerebet all sorts of tales (or things) are
told about him, they repeat all sorts of
tales about his character, doings, &c.; \i)
mii)U mir jo £twa§ ni^t ~ laffen I should
not like to be talked of in that way.
yiatti-rtitxti (-— -) f@ = 5ia(6rebc 3.
Jloi^-rebnct (--") >» @a., ~iii f ®
1. p. who speaks after another, next
speaker. — 2. slanderer, calumniator, de-
tractor, asperser ; gossip.
nai^-reid)cn (--") vja. @a. sep. to hand
(up or over) afterwards or subsequently.
Sitti^-reift ("--) Z' @ = nadireifen II.
tlttl^-tcifcn (--") I vjn. (fn) @,a. sep. to
ripen later; to ripen after being gathered.
— II !)!~ n @c. later (or subsequent)
maturation; ripening after beinggathered.
Iiai^-tcifcn (--") vjn. (fn) @,c. sep. j-m
.V to travel (or go) after a p., to follow
a p. (travelling), au* to (re)join a p.
nai)-ltiitn("-^)l vln.{\n) igia. Sep. l.to
tear more or farther, to split, (fi* barj iRtilen
ettttitttn) to widen. — II u/a. 2. a) to tear (or
drag) after one; to tear more or farther;
b) X bm ^anaenbe u. Sitjenbt %. to widen. —
3. SiiiStnl. : to copy. - 4. e-n iffliti a, to repeat.
Jioil-reifect S^ (-^-"j m @a. widener.
no(f|-teitcn (— ") eon. sep. I «/«. (|n)
1. j-m .„ to ride after a p., to follow (»«•
Wainli to pursue) a p. on horseback. —
2. er miife eine Stunbe ~ he must repeat
(or again go through) his riding-lesson
(for punishment). — 11 vja. fig. iarHliM:
einfiodeg ~ to fetch up a lecture missed,
to fill up the gaps in one's note-book.
nai^-tcnneit (-''") vjn. (fn) ©a. sep. j-m
~ to run after a p.
Slai^-reue \ (--") f ® repentance after
the deed, after-repentance or -penance.
91oif)-riii^t (-'') f ® mtift news (eine ~
a piece or item of news), (pitiiiiilicS iniit.
efftetrnbe, mit ©Ijannuna ertoattei) tidings p/.,
(!B!ti4t) report, account, ((urjtt Stti^l)
notice, (ftunbt) intelligence, (lutjeaJlilltiiuna)
communication, (auslunfi) (piece of) in-
formation, ® (SibiJ) advice, advertise-
ment; au§fiif)cli4e ~ detailed account;
^en pi. au% bem SluSlanbe foreign advices
(news, or intelligence sg.), reports from
abroad; ^cn pi. Bom fitieg§ftbaupIo^ war-
news; neucfte (Ic(jtc) ^ latest news or in-
telligence; noc^ ben lefeten .^cii from the
latest accounts; teIegropf)if(ic ~ telegram,
Fwire; Sermijdite .„en pi. in Stitunam mis-
cellanies, (miscellaneous) items; Berfpiitete
.^ belated post; Bon j-m ^ befomnien to
hear (biiett) from, (inbiittl) of (or about)
a p.; .vCn bringcn to bring (or bear) news;
~(en) einjieljen fiber to make inquiries
about; ... geben to notify, (sseWeib jeben,
mOnbliiS) to send word, (Wriftm) to write
word; j-m .„ Bon et. geben to give a p.
notice of (or about) s.th., to inform a p.
of (or about) s.th.; gieb un§ balb .v (Bon
bir) let us soon hear (utrlBnli*) from, (bur*
anbett) of you; geben Sie mir Bon ^fi' jn
3eit ~ keep me advised; t^un Sie nicttS,
beOor ©ie .„ Bon mir tjoben take no steps
before you have heard from me; ~en Ber"
brciten to spread (or circulate) news; jur
.v! take notice!; ^ f'd) etwaS jur .^ bienen
(aftctt to take due note of s.th.; prvb.
feine .>,, gute ~ no news, good news.
9ioi{)-ri(Jt-... {-•'...) in Sffan: ~bttcf » m
letter of advice; -^..gebcr m adviser; (3n-
teKietiijMall) public advertiser; ~8'jcttel
•» m advice-slip. — Sal. o. 9Iacbri(6ten'...
«ndj-ri(^teii (-''") @b. sep. I vjn. (\).)
1. \ j-m ~ to repeat another's judgment.
— II vja. 2. \ to judge after another.
— 3. to re-adjust, to re-arrange. — 4. cf.
einem J^ingc ~ to arrange (adjust, or ac-
commodate) s.th. according to a th.
Slac^-tii^tcn'... (-''"...) in sfian: ~abtei»
lung f, ~anit n intelligence-department;
n.6urenu » inquiry-office; /N/bieilft m, .v-
Wcjcil n: a.)ii reconnoitring; b) bei Seitunatn
intelligence -department; ,>/l)inaf|e vt f
despatch-boat. — Oel- ou« 9!ac^ri(it"...
SHacfl-tieJtct (^■i") m @a. (eSatftiWtt)
(public) executioner, headsman, (©entet)
hangman, [b) office of an executioner.!
Slodj-rii^tetci (■''"'■^) f @ : a) dwelling,/
ltad)-ti(^tlii^ {"■i") a. @(b. serving as
advice, intelligential; adv. byway of in-
telligence or information,
imdi-tiedicn ( --") «/n. {^.) ®e. 1. to leave
a smell behind. — 2. j-m (cinct Sacfee) ~ to
smell (or scent) out a p. (s.th.); to foUowa p.
(s.th.) smelling; fig. to pry after a p. (s.th.).
nnrti-ringen (-''")t)/«. (^ ) i^st.sep. 1. j-m
„ to struggle (or wrestle) like another, to
imitate (or copy) another's wrestling. —
2. e-r ©Qije ~ to strive for (or after) s.th.
noi^-rollcn ("-''') @a. sep. I vjn. (fn)
to roll after or behind, to follow rolling
(behind); to roll again. — II via. to send
rolling after. — III 9t~ n @o. (bit DSoaen
na* tern etutm) after-rol),
nai^-riiften (-•'") vja. @b. sep. to roast
(broil, or burn) (over) again or a second
time.
91ttt^-tOtte © (--'") f® eiiinnttti: ~ be3
Sfla(feic§ im Sou spreading (of) flax over
meadows, grassing or crofting (of) flax.
no(^-rotten © (-''") vja. @b. sep. ben
t5fIo4§ im lau ~, to spread the flax over
meadowSj to grass (or croft) the flax.
nOf^-riJifcn (-•'") @a. sep. I vjn. (fn)
1. j-m ~ to march after a p., to follow
a p. (marching), to follow in a p.'s wake
or footsteps; X bem Jfeinbe «, to pursue
the enemy. — 2. in tint sejtrt 6itlle ~ to be
promoted or (u. BeifliiiStn) preferred, Fto be
pushed on. - II via. to promote, to prefer.
no(^-tubetn (-H-i") »/n. (fn) @d. sep.
j-m ^ to row after (or in pursuit of) a p.,
to follow a p. rowing.
31a(^.ruf (^i) M ® 1. («int„i-m5,t) call
(or shout) after a p.; oKe .^e fonnten i^n
n\i)t mefjr erreidicn he was out of call or
beyond the reach of our voices. — 2. (fSt
t-nSitfiotbtntn) obituary (notice), necrology;
SBctfoffer e-3 .v§ obituarist; er ^ot i^m e-n .„
gelnibmcthehasmade(ordelivered)aspeech
(he has written or published a poem or
paper) in honour of the deceased. — 3. (Shif,
btn j. tinittiast) posthumous fame, memory.
iiof^-rufen (---) ?fflq. sep. I d/m. (^.)
1. j-m „ to call (or shout) after a p.. Haul.,,)
to halloo (or whoop) after a p., to follow
a p. calling, &e. — 11 via. 2. j. ,^ to call
for a p., to tell a p. to follow. — 3. er rie(
mir noi) einen ®ruB on bid) noi6 he called
to me to give you his kind regards.
Stod^-ni^m ("-) m @ o, pi. posthumous
fame, glory after death; lasting renovni
(glory, or celebrity).
naii^-riit|men(— ")ii/a.@a.sep.)-mcf..vto
say s.th. in praise of a p. or to a p.'s credit.
JlOf^-runbe X (-•'-) f ® second (or
lesser) round. [landslip.!
91tt(^-rutfl^ (^>S) m ® slip of the soil,/
noi^-rutfii^eit {"■i") vin. (fn) @e, sep.
1. 6tbt, ©ttSn le. : to slip (after). — 2. j-m ~
to follow a p. sliding, to slip(or roll) down
after a p.
9tai^-{aat (--) f @ agr. second sowing.
nae^-fiien (--") via. @a. sep. to sow
later or afterwards; to sow (over) again.
nof^-jogcn ("-") vja. @a. sep. 1. ct. »,
to say s.th. over again, to repeat the
words of another. — 2. j-m ct. ~ = naii-
rebcn 2; icb will mir nictit ,,, laffcn, bafe ...
I do not wish any one to say behind my
back that ...; manfaun itimnur SuteS u.
CiebeS ~ one cannot speak otherwise than
well of him; ba5 mufe i(b itim jum Siufjme ~
I must say that in his praise; fie roetfi
jebem et. Iible3 nodijufagen Fshe hasn't a
good word to say of (or for) anybody. —
3. \ = auSpIoubern ; wiiiii ~.'. don't tell !,
F mum's the word !
lia(^-jaljcn (-i^-*") vja. @c. sep. to add
more salt to, to salt (over) again.
imi^-fammeln (■^^'S") vja. eld. sep. to
gather (or collect) what another has left
behind, to glean (after another).
3la(6-fa^ (->>) m ® 1. gr. (S4lu6) con-
clusion, apodosis, second part of a period,
concluding (consequent, or subsequent)
clause or sentence. — 2. log. conclusion,
minor, epiphora, consequence. — 3. ejitl:
additional stake.
iitti^-faiifcn (--") vjn. (fn) @c. j-m .v
(naitiltn) to rush (or to come rushing or
dashing) after a p., (oon etatndaubtn) to be
sent (or to come) whistling, whizzing, &c.
after a p. I4i5utt ». to scud.l
no(f|-fd)nbcn © (--") vja. @r. sep.f
lioi^-ii^offtll' (-''") via. sep. @r. 1. 1«.
... to create (or produce) s.th. after a
model; to imitate, to copy; to reproduce.
— 2. j-m et. ~ to imitate (copy, or re-
produce) another's work.
no(f)-f(^affcn' (-•''') vja. sep. @a. j-m
ct. ~ to carry (or convey) s.th. after a p.;
ic^ roertic Shnen 3^re Sac^cn fo balb aU
mSglicb ~ laffcn I will send your things
(or I will have your things sent) after
you as soon as possible.
noift-ji^oUeu (--'-') vjn. (f).) @a. sep.
1. = nad)I)oaen. — 2. j-m ~ to sound (or
© machinery; X mining; ii military; «1< maiine; * botanical; # commercial;
( 1467 )
> postal; it railway; J' music (see page IS.).
184'
f«j0Af(ft^^ — Jljjd^lj^...] 6 u t H- g "t g Tinb meld n ii t flcgcbtn, mtiinjlt n\iH act (ot. action) of ... ,t. ...lug fauien.
echo) ftfter a p.; Hih Wcttt lAoUten if)m
nai) ... resoundi'il in his car.
S}oii|.|(l)flil (--) f ® (BtanfMHsonj) in-
spection,(»<fu*)Tisit,(J)ril|una)eiamiD»tion.
naSi-fdiaufn (---) vln. (t).) ®a. »ep. 1. to
fgo and) look after; ^, ob aOcS in Orbnung
id to neo (or hnve a look) whether every-
thinK is in order. — 2. j-m (ciner Sotbc) ~
to fcillow a p. (s.th.) with one's eyes.
J}a<i|rf)tili ("-) m ® reflection.
iioi^-fd)tIten (-''•') f/". (1).) fed. Sep.
j.ni ~ to hoot after a p., to pursue (or
follow) a p. soolJin?.
9lad)-i(J)id)t J? ("■') f ® extra shift.
nod)-[(t)itffiU-''") c/o.ga. sep. to send
after a p., afterwards, or later (on) ; j-m et.
.V to send (or forward) s.th. afterap.; iStitft,
Ztuitammt it. to re-forward, to re-address.
nai»)-Mitbeii (— ") @f. sep. I via.
1. to pusli (or shoTe) from behind; to help
(or push) on or along; BiUoib: C-u Salt .^
to make a foul stroke. — 2. fcinc (dtjrtO
fiugeln ~ (najiiijii* dsitben) to howl (or to
throw cue's balls) afterwards or later on,
to make up for lost throws. — II F ejn.
Hi.) j-m .V = naiit^titn 2.
9!aift.i(l)itbcr (— -) m @a. 1. one who
pushes from behind. — 2. ent. », pi. last
pair of lt'j:s of catcTi>iIlars.
iiad)'f(4iel(n (--") vjn. (6.) @a. sep. j-m
^ to squiut after a p.
nodi-idiicboi ("-") @e- »«P- I "I"-
1. a) i-m (cine fiugel) », to shoot (fire, or
send a bullet) after a p.; b) i4 (abt in
brci etOfltn co Stingi rr|itll; fannd bu \i<:
(mir) .^'z oau you do the same':'; c) bit
Mriaumitn EiSJflt ^ to shoot (or fire) after-
wards or later (on), to make up for misscii
shou. - 2. (bclbtr ~ (lint ntittie Snbluns Itiflcn)
to pay an additioual sum (or a further
instalment), to make a supplementary
jiayuient, to supply the funds required;
icu SKcfJ eineiSummc~ to pay tho balance
of a sum. — II p/ii. (fn) j-m .^ (rilij folstn)
to shoot (rush, lly, dash, or dart) after
a p.; (bon ft. SinftuT)tnbtm) bit SQanb fitl tin,
unb ba^ ^ai) \iioi nai) ... and the roof fell
(or tumbled) after; (ocn tt. 6lirit6tnbtin) to
shoot (or spring) up later.
nac^-fi^ifien ("H Wn.(in) @a.»«p. j-m .v
to sail after (or behind) a p.; to sail later
than a p. : (bttfolgtnb) to sail in pursuit of a p.
9Ui^-|diinimet (-•'") m @a. = SiotJ-
gloui. 1= na^gianjcn.l
nad)-iif)immeni (->>") W«. (b) ®d. sep.l
noil|-)(l)impfeii(-''-)p/ti.(b.);ia.«ep.i-m
., to follow (or pursue) a p. with abusive
language or inyectives. ISladildjlag.ljoltu.l
Sloitj-fifjitt.ftafeii © (^■'■.i-') m @b. =/
nfl(l)-jd)loil)tcn (--'>') slh.sep. I vln.(]n)
i-m ^ = nadjotten. — II vja. bit Satfiaai
Id Mr Hart, wir maffen noi) tin ©(iwein ~
... we must kill another (or one more) pig.
Jtndj-ii^lttfl (-'' Ob. --) »M ® 1. second
blow, after-stroke ; fig. aftor-clap. — 2. J"
comiilementary note, (turjtJioitaU 4 after-
note. — 8. phi/3. (am) second stroke (of
lightning). — 4. = <)!o(6n)it(ung.
91tt(^-W(09(f).... C^i")...) inSf.ltSunstn:
~btbliotStt f reference library; ,vbu(^ n
book of reference, reference book, hand-
book; her. ordinary of arms; ^^ofcit ©
m CtUmi: ropemaker's hook; ^rcgiftet n
(fit niint EiSuibtn) Am., Hb. # si. tickler;
~H)crf n work of reference.
. itm^-ldjlagtii (i£-) ^i.sep. Ivjn. I. (fn)
I-m .V = nadjotten. — 2. (^.): a) j. 3;
l>) j-m ^: 1. to strike after a p., to strike
a blow at a p. (in departing); 2. J- to strike
(or mark) a note after another; c) J? c-m
©onge .» to pursue a vein. — H vja.
8. tin Su(i .V, vjn. (I).) in einem ^uS)t ~
Stifyn (I
to consult (or to refsr to) a book; eine
eicBt ~ to look out (or up) a passage,
(n* bum SOorilaol ObtrjiiiBtn) to verify a quo-
tation; jd)lagcn Sic Scile 3 nu*! see
page 3!; ber Cc(er moge Scifc 3 », the
reader is referred to page 3. — 4. mint. =
naiipragm. — 5. fiy. btt SSicberliaa (cblug
leii' ibn (btn 64iaii btr sioitiioon) nai) the
echo repeated it gently. — III 9l~ n
® c. ((. 3) reference (to), consultation (of).
m<it-W»^'« i"-") "/». (fn) ?^n- ««P-
j-m~ to sneak (steal, or skulk) afterap.;
sib. Ipabtnb: to dodge (dog, or si. shadow)
a p. [dodger; Si (Sa4)lialtt) straggler.'l
5l0(f)-(rtjlfidjcr("--)m@a.(6f56tt)spy;/
iindS-fi^Ieifen ' (--") via. fen. sep. tin
Mtfltt K. ~ to grind (whet, or sharpen) ...
agiiin or once more,
nni5-fd)Itifen ' (--") r/«. ^ a. sep. 1. =
nQ(biii)lc|)Den 2; J" tint sioit ~ to slur ... —
2. (ouf btt 6*ltift noiiibiinatn) to drag after
one (in a sledge).
imi4-f(^Ienbeni {-■^^) vjn. (fn) ®d. sep.
j-m .V to saunter after a p., to follow a p.
in a leisurely way.
liart)-|d)lcp)jcn (-'^") (Sta. sep. I via.
1. j-m et. «. to drag (trail, or train) s.th.
after a p. — 2. eIne fiettc .v to drag a
chain (after one) ; bo? ttdjte Sein ~ to drag
one's right leg after the other; >t : tin 64iff
«, to (take ... in) tow ; cin Sou ~ to drag a
cable. — 3. (virefl.) fid) niflbfam ,vto drag
o.s. (or to crawl) after another. — II w/n.
(b.) ouf bet (f tbe ». to trail (or drag) on
the ground; i bo§ ^Infcttou im fiidmoffer
.^ loffcu to let the cable drag in the wake;
«,beS Soueilbe rope's end.
91adj-fd)lii|fel (-''") m @a. master-key,
(Sitiri*) false key, skeleton-key, picklock.
!)latfi-|d)lllfj(->')m;gZo(;.47e]iisyllogism.
i)iod)-id)mntf (->*) m ® = *)!oifigci^mad.
tiodj-frfjmecfcii (-''") tQ,&.sep. I p/«. (ij.)
to leave a taste behind. — II vja. to
taste once more.
9ind)-f(ftmetj (^'*) m @a. = Diotdmef).
imd)fd)micteil (--") via. fjja. sep. 1. to
lubricate (grease, or oil) again. - 2. contp.
Q-m tl. A,) to copy (or transcribe) negligently
or in a slovenly manner, F to scribble off.
lia^-fc^ncibcn (— ") via. @n. sep. 1. to
cut (or carve) again; ffliol ~ to cut some
more bread. — 2. e-e jjebet ~ to mend a
pen; © e-c Scbtaube.^ to chase the screw-
thread. — 3. to cut (or carve) after (an
example) or from (a model),
91aiJ^-frf|nitt (-'') m ® after-cut; copy.
9Iai^-fd)06 (--') m ® u. a> 1. agr., hort.
young sprig or shoot, \ after-sprig. —
2. = 9lQ(bfteucr. Iftbofe 1.1
9!ad).id)i)felinB (^•'>') m ® = 9io*-]
Htt(ft-f[^rcibEii (-'--) @o.»«^;. \vla. I. to
write later (afterwards, or subsequently),
to supply in writing anything that has been
omitted; finem iBriffe et. «. to add a post-
script. — 2. (Mttibtitb natbobmtn) to copy,
(SinWttibtn) to take down; OtlbrofttntS ™, to
write (take, or pen) down; 5BiEtievte§ ^ to
write from (to, or under a p.'s) dictation;
e-n iBortrog ~ (nur bo§ aBcfentlitbfte ~) to
take down (notes of) a lecture; eine Sot*
fi^tift ~ to write from a copy; not^ge-
fiiriebencS ijeft note-book, notes pi. taken
down during a lecture. — II v/n. (f|.)
3. to take notes. — 4. j-m .^, : a) to write
to a p. after his departure ; b) to imitate
a p.'s handwriting or style; c) h.s. (ob- ob.
mij.Wtribtn) to plagiarise a p.'s writings.
9lo(^-fi^reibet (^"j m @a. 1. copyist,
writerfrom dictation, (s«ntnwtti6ei) short-
hand-writer, (mit etttibmaWint) typist;
(6«ttibnialiSiiit) type-writer. — 2. = 9(6=
fitreiber 2
no(6-f(Jteien ("--') @o. sep. I »/«• (f).)
I-m ~ to shout (halloo, hoop, or whoop)
after a p. — II via. j-m ct. ^, j-m Sdjimpf-
rcben ~ = j-m nad)f^impjcn.
nad)-fd|vciteil (--•') vin. (jii) @n. sep.
j-ni ...: a) to stride after a p.; to follow
a p. with measured (or slow) strides or
steps ; b) (btim e^rtiien naifta^mtn) to imitate
the walk (or gait) of a p.
91nt6-fi5tift (-•i) f ® 1. a) (bas Sa*.
Mrtibtn) writing from dictation or from a
copy; b) (bos stacSatWritbtnt) piece written
from dictation, (ObWiifi) copy, transcript,
('Jiolijtn) notes pi. — 2. (fdjtiltlicStr Slnfionj) :
a) (]u e-m aritfe) postscript {abbi- I'.S.);
b) = 9!ncbttog, 9io(Swort.
nad)-fd)riftlid)("''")o.(gib.postscriptal;
.», bemerfcii to remark (or observe) in a
postscript. [largo auger.l
91ai^-fl^tBtet © (^-") »i @a. Srunninm. :/
91nd)-f(5llb (--, "•') m at 1. aUa.: supple-
ment; © iBadttti: new batch; ^ reinforce-
ments pi., (MMiSfunsSniannldiaft) relay. —
2. \ fttatiitiiti: ich l)obe ben .v noi^ 31)nen I
have the next throw (after you), I come
next (to you), my turn is after you.
9Itti^-f(^ule (--")/■© evening cltisses;)l.
9!n(4-fl^llt (--) f @ subsequent (or
second) shearing.
nadj-fi^iircn (--'') via. u. W". (b) ®a.
Sep. 1. to poke (stir, or make up) the fire
(oal. uodibeijen). — 2. fig. to stir up, to
excite, to inflame, to fan.
9iod|-|d)llij (-■'■) m '® 1. later (or sub-
sequent) shot; i^ babe ben ~ nod) 31)nen
I fire after you, my turn is next (to you)
or is after you. — 2. mtill * = 9intbjafi»
lung; (SepolbtrftattunB) increase of margin
deposited. — 3. = 91a(i)ftf)o6 1.
9iai^-(l^u6-...,n«rf)-fl|u6....(^>'...)in3flan:
~{)flid|t, ~Uerbiiiblid)fcit f obligation to
make additional payments, &c.- ~priimie
f ouf tine SfltifiiSttuna additional premium;
/vtoeife adv. by way of after-payment, by
later (or additional) payments or instal-
ments, additionally.
norfj-fi^iittcu (-■*") vja. ®b. Sep. to
pour out more (afterwards, or later), (Sin.
iul6un) to put on more, to add to ; fio^leil
.V to replenish the fire.
9!tt(5-ft^n)abcn J? (--") m @b. after- or
choke-damp, (second) black damp, stythe.
nn(^-ftf)tDiinjcln (--'") t/ii. (jn) ii d. sep.
j-m ~ to follow a p. in a fawning manner.
9!a(4-f(4taarin (-'') m aj. fflitntniu4t : cast,
after-swarm, second swarm (of bees).
imr^-jd)Wiinncn (->'>') vl>i. (Ij. u. fu) @a.
sep. 1. SBientnju*! : to swarm later. —
2. j-m ~ to follow a p. gaily or frolic-
somely, (btatifieti) to follow a p. enthu-
siastically, to be wrapt up in a p.
na(f)-fd)M)ar3en (-■'") @c. sep. I via. to
blacken (over) again. — II r/n. (b. a. fn)
to blacken in (the course of) time; paint,
= uotbbnnfeln. [nodjploppern.l
liadj-ji^lnttljen (->'") vja. @c. sep. =/
nat^-fi^ttebtn (--") r/n. (fn) @a. sep.
j-m ^ to hover (soar, or glide) after a p.
noi^-fl^WclEll ("-") vIn. if).) @a. sep.
to continue smouldering.
nad)-f(^niimmen (->'") u/ji. (fn) @b. sep.
j-m ,^ to swim after a p., to follow a p.
swimming or floating.
na(^-f(^n>ingen (->'-) @a. sep. I vjtt.
if).) (Soiit, Son, ©loae it.) to revibrate, to
resound. — II via. to swing after a p., *c,;
fid) i-m ~ to follow a p. swinging.
ito(^-f(^«)ittcn (-■'") vIn. (fn) @a. sep.
to whiz (or buzz) after a p., kc.
no^-f^wSten (--") vja.a.vln. (ij.) ®g.
Sep. j-m «, to swear after a p. ; einen Sib ~
to repeat an oath.
-I.6.IX): FfamiWt; P SoltSfDtofte; r(8aunerf»tn*e; Nfelten; t oU (art acPotben); ' neu (aa* Be^otett}; AutltWij;
C 1466 >
£ie Sei^en, bie ^IMOtjimgen nnb iiie aSaelonberim gemertungen (@— @) fint bom etllart. [9i(l(^[C.,. ^^CKfift!...]
nadt-Ui'Ui -V (^") vin. (fn) ®d. sep.
i-D eajiift ok" in ~ to sail after or beiiind,
(eetftljtnb) to sail in pursuit of, to give
chase to.
nni^-fc^eil (— ") ®1. sep. I vjn. (d.)
1. = imdblicfcn. — 2. \ j-S 3fe[)Icrn :c. ~
f. 6; \ ~b = nat^ri4''9- — 3. man muB
bin unb miebet -^ one must now and then
(have a) look at it; ~, ob et. geWittt to (g'o
and) see (or to inquire) if ... ; ^, Itie tS mit
et. fiefit to inquire into a matter, to attend
(or pay attention) to s.th.; in e-m SBevfe,
bei cm Sibriftflettec^ to refer to a book (or
an author), to (/onsult a book. — II »/«■
4.(na4i4Io^eli) to look a worJ out or up (e.g. in
a dictionary). — 5. (ttaftn) tO look through or
over, to examine, (erfotfien) to investigate,
(SMufiiitis™) to inspect, (auf (tine Sicttigleil
frtfin, 6iti. iRe4nun5tti) to revise, to audit,
to verify; # )'■£ Sefianbe ~ to take stock;
e-m flinbe bie St^ulatbeiten .« to look over
(or correct) a child's home-tasks; laffen
©ic ~! have a search made! — 6. j-m et.
(feine 5e6Ut) ~ (^tnaejen I.) to overlook(excuse,
pardon, condone, b.s. to connive at) a p.'s
errors or faults; ibm ("lef)' "ion Qtle§ natf)
he is indulged in everything; einem
Sldulbnet et. ~ to give (or grant) a respite
to a debtor. — III 3l~n @c. look (after,
to, or for s.th.), examination, inspection,
reference, revision, verification; indul-
gence, connivance, condonement; bQ§
((ette) 9U bubcn to meet with a disappoint-
ment, to have one's trouble for nothing,
to be a fool for one's pains, f to be too
late in the field, to go (and) whistle for it;
prvb. wer jU jpSt tommt, [)at baS SIU,
eiBa who comes last gets last; tji. first
come, first served ; the early bird catches
the worm. Imetall. to refine again.)
imi^-feigetn Q (--") vja. @d. sep.j
no(fi-|fin (--) vjit. @a. sep. 1. = nad)'
getommen jein, is. le^t bin tib (i^m) na^ now
I have reached (or overtaken) him, I have
C) (in Sonae) to put (or place) a p. after
(or below) another, to assign (to) a p. an
inferior place or rank, to degrade a p. ;
d) oeralfiiStnb ; (Sinlonjejen, atlt. Dotjiebcn) to
think (or consider) a p. or s.th. inferior
to another, to set less value upon or less
store by, to think (or make) less of, to
subordinate one thing to another, (»eiO(4ten)
to slight, to neglect.— II vjn. (jn) 3. j-m
.^ to run (rush, hurry, hunt, race, career,
or gallop) after a p., to chase (or pursue)
a p.; j.m fiber c-n (Brabcn .v to jump over
a ditch after a p., to follow a p. (on horse-
back) across a ditch; j-m r. lajjcn to send
people in pursuit of a p. — Illll^n @c.
unb aioi^-jc^ung f @ i. addition; post-
ponement; gr. postposition; assignment
of an inferior place (or rank) or of a later
date; slight, neglect. — 5. pursuit, hunt,
chase. — 6. © ^iitienBefen : after-charging,
subsequent charging. [suer, chaser.l
Siac^-jetjet ("■'-') m @a. (Setfolset) pur-J
Jloi^-fe^^liinel 9 (^■J.'^^J m @a. metall.
ladle for adding the ores of assay.
iiaij-leufjen (—") vjn. (^.j @c. sep. j-m
~ to sigh for (or after) a p.
9in(^-rnftt ("•') f ® timpl. LmeiB: in-
dulgence, (Sanamui) forbearance, (ticfii4ts.
tune S*oniing) consideration (for), (©tfariij.
tiit) complaisance (to, towards), (^eioS-
laffuna) condescension, (SugeRonbBis) al-
lowance (for), (sebulb) patience (with),
(S!iibe)mildness,clemency,lenity, leniency,
tenderness (to, towards), (St^onung) mercy
(on, upon), (Siubuna) toleration, sufferance
(for), (ajKUeib) commiseration, pity, com-
passion (on, upon, for), (liebeuone Sebulb unb
SotmSetjialeii) charity (with), (RmfSare .v) | Sep. = na^bleiben 3.
connivance (at, with) ; ® (aftili, aufi*u6)
respite, delay; allju grofee », over-indul-
gence; .V gcgen ficb ielbjl self-indulgence;
j. mit ~ bebonieln to treat a p. with in-
dulgence, &c., to indulge a p.; ® j-m .-,
belDiUigen to grant a delay (to allow a
comeupwithhim, now I have made up for respite, or to show indulgence) to a p.;
lost time. — 2. = bin'erbtEin fein, i». et ift
i^m iofott noib he is directly after him. —
3. = juriirf fein, }». itfe bin notf) immet no4
I am still behindhand or backward.
nat^-jenben (-''") I »/«• ^d. sep. =
noitjcbiden; tfb.'esnaibjuienben: (ajtrmert ouf
Stitfenit.) to be forwarded or sent on, please
forward. — II 3(-». n 05 c. u. SJai^-jenbuug
f ® (natiateit) fonvarding, transmission,
(eeaenilanb) a letter, goods to be forwarded
(orsent) after ap.,(na4troelt4teenbun8) later
(or additional) consignment; % bie'J!A.iin9
cntjpti(4t nicbt bet SPtobe the consignment
does not correspond to the sample.
JJai^-fenbunga.... «> (^^"...) in si.'ftan :
(j.) um ^ bitten to crave a p.'s forbearance,
% to request a respite; .,, Ijabcn (mit) to
show indulgence, to be indulgent (to), to
make aJlowaDce(s) (for s.th.), (fltofii*) to
wink (or connive) (at); ^aben Sic ~ (mit
mir, mit meinen gfetiletn) ! have patience
(with me, with my faults) !, have pity (or
compassion) on me!, spare me!, forbear!;
gegenjeitige ~ boben obet iiben to bear and
forbear; aiij ~ ^aben €ie ni(bt 311 recbnen
obet ju jablen do not expect any indulgence
(delay, or respite); mirmetbeu otine^ gcgen
Sie Dorge^cn we shall proceed against you
without any (further) indulgence. — 2. \
= nocfefe^en lU; prvb. SBotjicbt iji bejict
~gebiidt ^charge for forwarding (a letter, I al9 ~ prevention is better than cure. —
goods, ic.) or for consignment; /v<pfli(f|t f \ 3. prove. = (JrloB 1
obligation of forwarding (letters, ic,
nai^-fe^en (->'-') I v'a. Ij e.sep. 1. a)(na4.
tcSglit (t6!n ob. jufeitn) to set (put, or place)
s.th. later (afterwards, subsequently, or
additionally), to add; agr., hoi-t. Saume
Oo^nen) .„ to plant trees (to sow beans)
later; ttim Spiet : nod) JWei (TOarlen, iPointS ic.)
~ to stake two more (markers or points), to
make an additional stake; b) Qti/p. jcbn
auSgclQd'ene 3eilen (obet cine Ceicbe Don jebn
3eilcn) ^ to insert (add, or supplement) an
out of ten lines; © metall. (Srj .v to add
ore; ■if Safeloge ~ to set up rigging. —
8. et. (ob. j.) e-t aac^e (ob. Spcijon) ^: a) raum-
lt4: to set (put, or place) s.th. or a p.
after (or behind) another p. or th.; </>■. bfl^
Subjctt bem S|3roDitate ~ to put the subject
after the predicate; b) jeiUi*: to put (or
place) later, (aufi^ieSen) to postpone, (Ipalet
mfeOen) to assign a later date to an event;
Jladj.ait^t.... » (-«...) inzntt: ~Steaf n
» eineJ JDeiSftIS making a bill (or letter) of ex-
change payable on presentation; r^iSti)\tl
m bill (or letter) of exchange payable on
presentation, sight-draft, sight-hiU.
noc^-fidjlig (-•'") a. ® b. (entluit^enb 3tatf)--
pltt) indulgent, considerate (to), forbear-
ing (to); patient (with); mild, clement,
lenient, tender, charitable (to, towards);
tolerant (of) ; merciful, compassionate (on,
upon); conniving (at); ^ fein gegen to be
indulgent to a p., to indulge (spare, or
humom) a p., to bear with a p.; to over-
look s.th.; oDju ~ gegen j. [ein to be over-
indulgent to a p., to over-indulge a p.; ^
gegen ficb jelbfl self-indulgent; ni{bt~ = uu=
nacbudjtig; ber, bie ll^e indulger; conniver.
Siac^riiitigreit (-■'"-) f ® 1. incliua-
tion (or readiness) to be indulgent, for-
bearing, &c. — 2. = 3laii^i)t.
9la(^-ric5tg-...,nai§-ft(^tg....(^-5...)irSflan:
/x/bticf ®m letter of respite; ~gc|u(^ « peti-
tion (or request) for indulgence (respite,
or delay); ~(o8 a. = unnacbji^tig; ~Iong"
feit f = Unna*iid)tig(eit; .vfage 9 mlpl.
days of respite or of grace; ^DoH a. con-
siderate, full of indulgence (t. a. naiJiiditig).
Mttifi-ritbe (^■i") f @ gr. affix, suffix.
nai^-Rngeii (^■2") via. u. f/n. (t).) @a.
Sep. 1. to repeat a song. — 2. j-m (elronS)
~ : a) to sing after a p. (after his departure) ;
b) to imitate (or copy) another's way
(manner, or method) of singing; c) to sing
in praise of a p
nn(]^-rin(en(^-'-') i'/«.(in) @a.«ep.to sink
(fall, or come downjafterwards oraftor s.th.
nodi-rinnen (■^■S") I t/n. [if.) ^b. sep.
e-r Sadie ^, iibcr et. ~ to reflect (meditate,
muse, ruminate, ponder, or speculate)
(up)on s.th., to contemplate s.th., to re-
volve s.th. in one's mind (ogi. '■ nQ^benfeii);
eifrig ^ ttsm. to puzzle one's brains, to
hammer out a thought; jinnen Sie nut
nai^! collect your thoughts!, puzzle (or
cudgel) your brains!; ...b meditative, con-
templative, wistful, pensive, thoughtful;
ber, bie 5!n,be meditator, muser, &c. —
II 9l~ n @c. reflection, meditation, con-
templation, speculation; (Segcnjtanb jum
51^ subject for speculation; e5 crjorbert
1t^ it requires cogitation (consideration,
or application of mind).
nad^-rmnlidj %(-'*") a. §b. = nacfijln-
nenb u. nacbbendiib. [diluviai, ...an.l
no(^-rintfIutlti^ [^■i-^) a. g=b. ta post-/
3lad)-\ify... (^-J...) = 'ilaiibUibt'...
nadi-fi^tu ("'*") vjn. (t)., prove, jn) @i.
[kept in.1
ififlc^-ri^er (-^") m @a.,«..tnf ® pupil]
9Ja(^-ri^ung(--'-)/"@later(subsequent,
or extraordinary) session (meeting, or as-
sembly).
naii-ioHcn (-•'-) vjn. (t).) @c. aep. ell.
j-m ^ to have (or to be obliged) to follow
a p. [n)ciberfommer.(
9101^-fomnict (-•^) m @a. = SlltW
Sladj-jorgc (-■*") /■© after-i:are, second
(or later) care; ^rt;A. ). I'orjorge.
noi^-lpij^en (--") t>/n. (b.) ?ja. aep. j-m
~ to spy after a p., to watch a p. (closely);
e-t Sa(be ~ (ua^ioiWen) to investigate (or
pry into) s.th.; @ei)eimniffen ». to dive into
mysteries. [investigator.)
iRoift-f))iiJet(--")m@a.,~in/'® spy;/
na(4-jpeien (--") vja. unb tin. {^.) ^0,
sep. j-m (et.) ~ to spit (s.th.) after a p.
inoc^-ftjcife (^") /' @ = 9!ad)tif(b.
nac^-lpeilctt (— ") vjn. (fj.) ?i,a. sep. to
eat (or dine) after the others or later.
Sla^-fpiel (--) M ® 1. thea. afterpiece,
conclusion of the play or of an entertain-
ment ; (€(§Iu&-anfpTa4e) epilogue; xom. SJtama :
exode. — 2. a piece of music played after
another ; .„ auf bet Orgei postlude, sortie. —
3. (na4 e-t ^laupttianbluns) subsequent action
(event, or result), sequel, F afterclap.
nodj-lpielcn (---') @,a. sep. I vjn. (\).)
1. j-m A, to play after a p. ; to imitate (or
copy) another's play. — II vja. 2. ffatten-
(piei: biefelbe Qaxit «, to return (or follow)
the (partners) lead ; to follow suit; eine
anbcre gatbc ~ to lead another suit. —
3. o" (naiS bem ©etSt) to play by ear.
nnc^-if innen © (-■'") via. ^b. sep. to
spin. [finishing-machine.l
3io(^-fjiinn.nittji^tnt © (^■'."■i") f ®/
nad^-ipionietcn (^>'--) o/n. (^.) 5j,a.
Sep. = na(b(paben. [rear-guard. I
iliat^-lpiie X (->*-) f® head of the/
nni^-jlii^cn (-"''') via. u. e/n. @c. sep. to
point (or sharpen) again; to nib a pea
again; @ Jlableiei: to set the points.
«7 aBiJienidiait; © Seftnif; i^ SBetgbou; H SKilitat; -l SKotine; * iPflanje; <
( 1469 )
) ^nnbel; «> $()ji; ii (Sijenbalin; J' WujiE (f. 6. iz).
[g?a(ftfpottett-^ai^fteuern]
Subst. Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...ing.
iioililDotten (-^-) W". (I)) &•>. sep.
j-m ~: a) to pursue a p. with mockery,
to lioot after a p.; b) to mock (or mimic)
a p. iu his absence, to make fun of a p.
behind his back; c) to imitate (or copy)
another's way of mofkery.
nadj-ljitti^en (-■'■') ?9d. sep. I vjn. (f).)
j.ni ~ to mimic another's language or
voice. — II via. j-m tl. ~ to repeat what
another lias said, to say s.th. after a p.,
tji. nut na*ielen 2. — III 9t~ n S?c.
miriiicrv; repetition, echo.
Jlodi-lprtt^fr (->*") m #a., yiaii-Wxtiit-
tti (-•'"-) fii — 9to(t)bettr, 'Jlodibeterei '2.
nai^-lprtngfn (^■'"j vjn. (in) Sia. sep.
j-m ~ to gallop after a p.
noii-lpriefeen (^'') r/n. (fn) ®e. tep. to
shoot (cr sprout) again.
noft-H)tinftfn (-•'") »■/«• ((") ®a- »«/>•
jm ~ to spring (leap, or jump) after a p.
IHaiti'lprog (-•*) m ® young shoot or
sprout; fig. (later) scion or descendant.
!Ho(t|-|pro(1tr * (-•'■') »• @a. lo hystero-
phvtoa;}iilitii.^n9tl)6tigOhystoiophytaI.
jlnd)|»rijfelinfl (-■'-) >» ® = 51o*|»tofe.
nad)-ipiirbor (— -) a. ®b. traceable.
nod) jpiirtn (^'') @.a. sep. I f/n- (f)-)
1. j-m cb. tt Sodit ~ to trace (or track)
a p. or s.th., to make search (or quest)
for a p. or s.th., (aul 64tiU unb Irill ~) to
dog a p. or a p.'s footsteps; ^\s tracing,
iniiuisitional, inquisitive; ni(btna(6se!liiiTt
untraced.untracked; eel. a. na(ftfor(d)tn. —
2. hunt, tinem SBilbe ~ (35att) to follow
(ur pursue) a deer by its tracks or foot-
prints, (©unb) to scent a deer. — II via.
tt. ~ tbiiSaitBiiluna (pUien) to feel the atter-
efrect(s) of s.th. — III 9l~ »i @c. u. 91a^=
fpiiriing/' ® tracing, tracking; pursuit.
noi^ft (-) [at)t>. ndhisl] sup. |u no^.
I a. isyb. 1. a) laamliij: nearest, shortest,
closest, pro.\ima/, ...ate; b) sj. 3eit unb
RiibfnIoIgE (= folgcnb): next, (lanftig) tsaii to
come; C) bi. innlsi Stibinbunj ; nearest, (most)
intimate. — 2. iBtiipitit : bie .^cu (unb teucr-
ficn) ^Ingeborigtn pi. the nearest and
dearest; im .^cn ?iugenblid (the) next
moment, a moment after; ber ~e befit =
trPe befit (f. befi 3 b); bie .^en Sejieliungen
ju j-m unter^alttu to be on (very) intimate
(or on the best) terms with a p.; .^tn
©itnStag (the) next Tuesday, (on) Tues-
day next; ter .^t 6rbt the next (or nearest)
lieir; ftin .vCr gteunb his (most) intimate
friend; jot. prochein amy or ami; bei bet
.vtn(tbn bei ».er) (Stlegcnfjtit at the first
opportunity (given); ^ti Satit (the) next
year, the following year; ...cS (cb. baS ^t)
aJlol (the) next time; ...en iDionat next
month, 9 proximo (oiir. prox.); am crficn
beS ...en iffionalS on the first prox.; mein
*tt Slotftbar my nearest (or next door)
neighbour; tt ifi mtin .vtc Siotfebav he lives
next (door) to me; mil .^er !lJo|i by return
of post; opi. btr .^e !Punlt (btn bal «uat no*
etnau tea^mimmt) the near-point; boS .^c
'Xciit Quf et. i). to have the first claim (up)on
s.th.; on bcr.^en (n5«Hfoi8tiibtii) Strafeeneie
at the next corner (of the street), (iiS*ft.
jeitjtBtn) at the nearest corner; (glei(^) am
~en Sage the (very) next day, (on) the
following day; in ben ..en Sogen, .vtt Sage
one of these days, in a few days (or days'
time),shortly,(very)soon;bit..cUmgtbung:
a) e-« Crttj the immediate neighbourhood;
b) t-rSctloa his most intimate friends, his
daily companions/;/.; bit .vt Urfa^t the
proximate cause ; bit ..c iBetgangen^eit the
immediate past; feine ..tn SBerraonbttnp/.
his next of kin; bet ..t SBeg (ittj.fie) the
nearsst way, the shortest cut, (na^rifrfatnlit)
the neit road; pft>6. btr ..t SUSeg ift ni^t
immtt btt fiitjtpt the longest way round
(or the farthest way about) is tlie shortest
wav home. — II btt (bit, boS) !R~e a. (&b.
3. ber Ibie) 9t.ve: a) (f. I a u. b) the nearest
(or next) person (man, woman, ic.) ; base-
b»ll.6|ii«l: btr 9!^c am Sd)lage ftin to be
on deck; b) one's neighbour, fellow-crea-
ture, or brother (p/. brethren); bib!.: liebe
beintii 9t~.en inie bid) ielbfi love thy neigh-
bour as thyself; lafe bid) nid)t gelfiflen
beineS 9!~cn Jjaufel thou shalt not covet
thy neighbour's house; p ft) 6. jeber ifi [\i)
felbfi ber 51^e charity begins at home;
every miller draws water to his own mill ;
close sits my shirt, but closer my skin. —
4. bag 91~e the next (or nearest) thing,
(ipoton (intm am miidtn lirjl) the thing (object,
or matter) that concerns one most, that
is nearest to one's heart; # mit unferm
9Utn by our next, when writing (to you)
again; bai .vC (ju tljun) lufite ... the next
thing (to do or to be done) would be ...;
am ~en f. 6; be§ .vtn f. 8; fiir« ..c f. 7; mit
..tm f.8. — Illadf.iijai.nacbfi'...) S.next,
nearest, close(ly) ; ~ an (obn bei) unftrm
§anft log ein ©atten next or nearest (to)
(or close to) our house was a garden ; .v um
it)n close (a)round him. — 0. om ~en
next, nearest, closest; most; ein foId)e§
Ccbtn fommt meinem Sbeal am ~en such
a life comes nearest (or is the nearest
approach) to my ideal; om ~en lommen
f^to be next door (to), jS. bic§ tomml
{]i)m) ber UnbetfcfeSmtljeit om ~en this is
next door to impudence; et (ommt feincm
SBatcr (an SBi^, in bet Sufeern (Stfdjcinung)
am ~cn he resembles his father most (in
wit, in his appearance); biefe ©rtlavung
liegt am .vcn this explanation is the most
obvious; mcine 2familit fteljt mir am ~en
my family is my first care or object, or
concerns me most; dbI. 51i)t .j. — 7. fiirS ~e
for the present. — 8. ~cn3, mit ~cm (\
be§ .^m) next (or another) time, (in luntm)
shortly, in a short time, (very) soon, (naift
u. na*) by and by, (ipoter) later (on), after-
wards. — Wprp. mil dat. : a) (otiu*) near,
next (to), close by; Bit finb ~ ®olt (b. i.
untei l-m 64m) we are under (Jod ; ■i/ ^ bem
Jped obtt Spiegel aft(er)most; b) (Seijtnfoiat)
next (to), after; «, ®ott nitbanlt i4 bix mtine
Sttttuna next to God ...
•niil^ft...., niil^ft'... (-..., ou4 -...) in Sffan :
~bere(l)ti8t a. next by right; (im (ttmi) se-
cond (or next) in authority; ~beftlel a. u.
«.: a) second best; b) = bet niicbfte befie
(f. befi 3 b); .^bicttnb a. next bidding; ~'
bem (-") adv.: a) immediately, presently,
shortly; b) (aliiii batnuf) next, immediately
(afterwards); thereupon, then; .^.falgeilb.
~{ammenb, ^(iinftig a. next (in order),
immediately following; second; ber ~=
folgenbe Sag the morrow; .^gebot >i next
bidding or offer; ,v^in {-") adv. = ..bem;
.vliegenb o. lying nearest, in the immediate
neighbourhood, contiguous, adjacent; bie
^licgenbt Stabt the nearest town ; ~ftc^cnb
a. = naif)ft 1; bie (ibm) ..fietjenbeii 2eukpl.
the people standing nearest to him or close
by; bit ~flel)enbcn SBotte/;/. the following
words; /%/becgangena.justpast; adv. just
before, in the immediate past; ber ..bet-
gongene Sag the day before, bism. the eve
of ... ; /vVor^erge^enb a. immediately pre-
ceding.
nad^-ftommeln (-•'") via. unb W". (f).)
@d. Sep. to repeat s.th. stammering; to
stammer like another. [cataract.)
9!a(^-ftar (— ) m ® path, secondary/
nai^-flortcn(^'2-)Wn.(l).) @a. sep. j-m
.V to stare (or gaze) after a p.
itiit^ftbem f. nocfefl"...
nacg-fiei^en (-'*>') @d. aep. I via. 1. to
copy (with a graver), to reproduce, (blliUelilt)
to counterfeit. — II r/". (I).) 2.}i = nai)-
fat)ten 2. — 3. ftaitcnliiiel : to trump over.
91a(5-fter^et (-'*-) m @a. 1. copyist
(with a graver). — 2. one who trumps
over another's card.
noi^-ftc^en i'^J-") It>/n.(^.,pn)i>c.fn) @t.
Sep. 1. to stand (or to be placed) after,
to follow; bielt ipattitti ftetjt iminet nat)
... is always placed after the verb, *c. ; ~be
iPottilel post-positive particle. — 2. (nUt
eitiditommtii) j-m obtr einet ©ofte ~ to be
inferior to (to be behind, to come short
of, or to rank below) a p. or s.th. ; j-m on
iBerbietifi .. to be inferior to (or to como
short of) a p. in merit; cr woUte i{)r an
©rofemut niibt ~ he would not allow
her to surpass him in generosity ; et fle()t
teincm notft he is second to none; biefe
Sortc fteljt ber anbcrn nidit nac^ this
quality is not inferior to the other. —
II ~b p./))'. u. a. ^b. 3. ([. 1) following;
mentioned below; bie ~A)e Cifle the sub-
joined list; ^tsi iPrclfe pi. prices men-
tioned (or specified) below; .„be 21'otte pi,
the following (or these) words; burd) baS
5}^be toirb e§ bcftotigt it is confirmed by
what follows or by what is mentioned
below; im 5Il^ten, in 91.bem in what
follows; in the following part or pages (of
the letter, 4c.). — 4. (f. 2) inferior, second.
— 5. adv. below, at (the) foot, at the
bottom (of the page); mie ~b tjctjeiftutt as
follows, as (is) mentioned below; tuit
geben ^i bie 91amcn we subjoin the names.
— Ill i)i~ « i§ic. (f. 2) inferiority.
Httf^-ftcigcn (--") r/w. (fn) ^o. sep.
j-m ~ to mount (or rise) after a p., to fol-
low a p. climbing, &c.
nnd)-ftellcn (-•''') @a. sep. I via. 1. to
place (or put) behind or after; nodigcftetlt
gi: post-positive. — 2. tine lUt ~ to put
hack a watch or clock, or the hands of a
watch or clock. — II u/n. (f).) j-m ~ (i. JU
fanjen |u4tii) to lay snares (set traps, or
spread nets) for a p., F to be after a p.;
j-m (lEimtiidifii ... to lie in wait (or am-
bush) for a p., lO lay an ambush for a p.,
to waylay a p.; hunt, bem SBilbe ~ to pur-
sue (follow, or track! the deer. — III iB.v
n @c. unb 9Jnc^-ftenun9 f @: a) placing
after, putting back; g>: post-position;
b) pursuit, persecution ; snaring, ambush;
binterliftige 91~ungen pi. ambuscades.
Slof^-fteller (-''-) m @a. pursuer, per-
secutor, waylajer, ensnarer. [insidious.!
nO(^-ftclletif(^ (-■'"-) a.<&b. ensnaring,/
91ni^-ftempel (-■'") m @a. supplement-
ary (or additional) stamp, (gaiWuna) coun-
terfeit stamp.
iiadj-ftcmpcln (-■'") via. ei,d. sep. 1. to
restamp. — 2. to counterfeit a stump.
9!ii(^ftcn'... ("-...) in anan : ~Iiebe f love
for (or of) one's neighbour, social love,
Cj altruism; {btiflU^e ^liebe (Christian)
charity; ^pflii^t f duty to one's neigh-
bour, neighbourly duty.
iiiid)ftenS (-") f. nfidjft 8.
9!ai^-ftcuet (--") f ® 1. additional (or
supplementary) tax or duty, extra duty.
— 2. t = SlbjugS.gelb.
nadi-fteuertt' (--") [bit Steuer] vla.a.vln.
(Ij.) ?j.d. sep. to pay (an) extra duty ; to
pay up the arrears of a tax; to contribute
again, to make a second contribution.
nat^-fieuevn" vt (--") [bas Steuet] vla.a.
I'/n. (fn) @,d. Sep.: a) ben SutS liml anbttn
e^iffeS «. to follow the course (or in the
wake) of...; b) ein Sd)ifi c-m anbtrn ~ to
steer a ship after another; c) e-m ©lj)iff
obet j-m ~ to steer after a ship or a p.
Slens (■«- MS pag, IX) : f familiar ; P vulgar; f flash ; S rare ; t obsolete (died); • new word (born); t** incorrect; «J scientific;
i^i)^ ''>r-iA^^'^J^
( 1470 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs.(@—®) are explained (it thebeginning of this boot. [v((lu)lthttt — ^l(l(ut'«»|
nSr^Min f. iiod)ft=...
9!n(|-fti4 ("■*) »' ® copy of an engrav-
ing; (gaiwuna) couiiterf.'it (engraving).
noilj-ftirfcil (-''" ) ti/o. (21 a. »e/j. ein iKuflet ic.
^ to embroider from (or after) a pattern,
to copy a pattern in embroidery.
nod)-flimmen {"•'") & a. sep. I vjn. (fj.) :
a) (IfSiei) to vote later (afterwards, or sub-
sequently) ; b) (uieiitt) to vote again ; c) j-m
.^ to vote like anotlier. — II tf vja. tin
eiotiet !c. ~ to tune ... again.
iwdj-ftillffn r (-■''') viri. (f).) @a. aep.
to leave a bad smell behind.
nnifi-ftiiSern (--") vjii. ([>.) ®d. sep. c-r
Snc^E ~ to rummage (search, or hunt) for
(or after) s.th. [(SCi/.) 2!,a.s«jt).togroan.(
nad^-ftii^neu \ (--") vjn. (t|.) mi vjaj
nat^-ftOlJfeil (-■'") vja. ®a. sep. (no*.
(Mm) to cram (or stuff) again; ettlimtif! it.
^ to darn ... again ; Sobaf ~ to refill one's
pipe (with tobacco).
noif|-itoJ)>)cIn (-''-) t>/«. Hi.) @d. sep.
agr, to glean (the stubbles).
9Jai^-ft(H)plct (-'';;') m @a. agr. gleaner.
SJodj-ftofe (--) III ® second push (stroke,
or thrust), after-blow, (mil btm Su§t) second
(or another) kick; fenc. parry and thrust,
counter-thrust; (.^, in tiifit, nai^bim btt ttlle
(ejistaoni!™) remise.
ntti^-ftofeen (--") @p. sep. I vja. 1. i.
Ob. tt. ~ to push (or thrust) after or again,
to push (or thrust) on, (init btm Sn6t, Sib.
tininSaU) to kick again. — 2. (wait) etwn§
spftfftt It. ~ to pound (some) more ... —
II vln. ([).) 3. SiUotb: to make a foul
stroke. — 4. fene. to parry and thrust.
noi^-ffottctn (-''") f/i<. u. ti/«- (t) @d.
= nadjflammelu. [flection. \
91n(l)-ftV0l)l \ (^-i) m ©a. (sen.) re-)
nocti-flrebcu ("--) f/«. (d.) @a. sep
1. j-m .^: a) (no* tintm Oorbirbt) to try to
emulate (or come up to) another's example,
to strive in imitation of another; b) (alti*.
jurommtn fu4tn) to emulate a p. (zealously).
— 2. tintt Saftt ^ to strive for or after, to
aspire to, to pursue an object, to go in
search of, to make search for or after s.th.
Iiotft-ftvccfctt (->'") via. @,a. sep. j-m bic
Sltme .V to stretch (or reach) out one's
arms after a p.
noiid-ftreii^en (--") %n.sep. I vja. rimn
Su6bobtn :t. .^ to paint (or varnish) ... over
again or a second time; nod) ct. Sutter ~
to spread some more butter on bread, to
butter bread over again. — II vjn. (fii)
j-tn ~ to ramble (or stroll) after^ p.
Unc^-fttiillicil (--") vln. (fn) ?j)a. sep.
to stream (rush, or gush) after s.tli. ; fig.
to crowd (or throng) after (or behind) a p.,
to follow a p. in a crowd or in crowds.
Jlaeft-ftiict © (•^'*) n ® ©^iSiSlnti: after-
piece (of the loin).
3Jnil|-fturm (-•^) m ® after-storm, second
stoiin or gale; fig. rush after s.th. or a p.
nnt^-ftiitmcii (->'") vjn. (fii) ®a. sep.
i-m ~. to storm (rush, or hurry) after a p.,
to follow a p. with impetuosity.
SJni^-ftuta ("■'') m % 1. (Sitaftuii K.)
(second) slip of the soil, landslip. — 2. #
second (or complemental) verification.
Htt(f|-fHitjen ("-'") oiic. sep. I W". (fn)
1. (tinltrbttin fatltn) tio cave in, to fall (or
tumble) after. — 2. j-ni ~ to rush (or dash)
after a p. — II !>/«. to th row (or precipitate)
after s.th.; bem etjtm ®lajc eiu jitcitci ~ to
pour (or gulp) down another glass.
Sltt^-lucfte (--") f ® hunt, searching
for game that has been shot or wounded.
nni^-jui^eii (--") I vjn. (ti.) @a. sep.
1. to search after or for, to look for, F to
hunt for s.th., (fot(4tn) to investigate s.th.,
to inquire (into) s.th. — 2. um et. ~ (o. vja.
^(^'
et. ~) to apply (to make an application
[to a p.], to petitionfor come in]) for s.th.,
(Kb. attiiiitiirS) to sue for s.th.; ber filSgcr
fucfete (um) Roftcnctfa^ nai) the plain-
tiff applied for costs; ^Jb requisitive, peti-
tory. — II 91^ M @c. u. Diof^-fiK^ung f
® (re)search, investigation; (StluiS) ap-
plication, petition; suit, requisition, per-
quisition ; "w a tracer; Quj 5U Hon (up)on
the application of, at the request of.
*Jlorf)-juii^er (--■') m @a., ~in f ® (re-)
searcher, investigator; petitioner, suitor,
applicant. [second evaporation.!
Slaij-fllb © (^-) m ® Samtltrfaitit:]
no(^-fiitibflutlii^ f. «ad)(intflutlicf).
3lai)t {■') [at)t. nahi] /'(351 (meatnbtsj/en.
9}a(f|ti unb bet RIeinlitctibuna naijt j. 3) 1. mft :
night; paint, night-piece; ttiyth. (god-
dess of) Night, (it.) Nox ; fig. (Unmifltnitii)
darkness, night (of ignorance), (64nia4(inn)
mental obscurity. — 2. ffleiibitlt : a) mil 81b-
i 1 1 1 i » 1 n It. : tirei lliiitt tuafjrenb <27 trinoc-
tial;bunflen, dark (or heavyjnight;*!- dark;
bei biintlct ~ in the darkness of night; eine
burcfejecfcle ~ Fa wet night; mal fUr eine
evbarmlicftc .v Ijottc \ij ! what a (miserable)
night I had of it!; fiiijlere ~ = bunde ~
(I. auii c); Jjie flonje ~ all night, the whole
night; ganje TiQ^tc long night after night,
for nights together; gute ~! good night!;
gate ... fageti to bid good-night; id) miinfcbe
3f)nen gute .v ! I wish you (a) good night ! ;
bann Jgoffnung, gute .^! then, hope, fare-
well!; ber SUlclt gute ... jagen to bid adieu
to the world; Ijaijlid) Wie bic ... as ugly as
sin; fjeilige .„ Christmas Eve; eccl. vigil of
Christmas; bie .„ War ftell the night was
bright or clear; jebe .v. every night, adi'.
nightly; talte ... cold (F perishing) night;
f ye obj borige ~ last night; bie liebe, lunge
all night long; nionbljeCc^ (bright) moon-
light night; er liallc einefdjlajlofcvhe had
a sleepless night, F he could not sleep a
wink all night; bQ§ ma6)t (ob. bereitet) i^m
fi^tafloje Didc^te this worries (or annoys)
him so that he cannot sleep; ba3 jod mil
leiue f(JIaflo(e ... mocfeen that will not dis-
turb my sleep or night's rest; ft^toarj luie
bie ~ (as) black as night or as coal, dark
as pitch; in ftitler ~, in ber ©tide ber ~ Ih
the silence (or dead) of night; (aJ!at4tn)
Saujenb unb eine ~ Arabian Nights (or
Arabian Nights' Entertainments), Tales of
a Thousand and One Nights; in ben jwolf
Slntfeten (Snillflen) in the twelve nights
(between Christmas and Epiphany) ; b) mil
Stajofitiontnit.; OUfbiCv = fiirbie^ob.
jur ~; bet ~. at (or by) night, in the night
(-time); prvb. f. grou 1; 6ci ~ unb 5!cbcl
boDongcf)cn to escape in the night or
under the cover of darkness; bei ~ unb
Dlebel auStiittcn (ojnt Biitit au ja<tn) Fto
take a moonlight flit(ting), to shoot the
moon, to go between the moon and the
milkman; ^ nut bei .v bliifjenb night-
blooming or -blowing; ent. bei ~ fliegcu"
be§ Snjeft night-fly or -flier; phys. u. zo.
bet .^ leudjtenb shining in the night, night-
shining, O noctiiucent; bei ~tei|enb night-
faring; bei ~ fingenb night-warbling; bei
.V umf)erft6leid)enb night-tripping; zo. bei
~ uml)et|d)ttieifenb tbtt feinet 31al)rung nnit"
gefjeub night-wandering or -walking, <27
noctivagant, ...ous; biS (tief) in bic 91ad)t
(Ijinein) till late at night; bi§ iv.x ~ until
nightfall; fiir bie ~ during the night; bie
~ Jinburi^ all night long; in ber ~ in (or
during) the night; mitten in ber ,v in the
middle of the night; (pdt in ber ^ late at
night; tiej in ber - in the dead (deep, or
depth) of night; in bie ~ fjinein jt^tn k. to
sit up drinking; iibEt~: a) overnight, dur-
ing the night; fiber .v blelben to stay all
night ; p rvb. guterStat tomnit titer ... night
is the mother of thought; advise with (take
advice with, or consult) your pillow!;
sleep on it!; b) (tmii*) sudden(ly), un-
expected(ly), unawares; et iff iibet~grQU
gcwotben his hair has turned gray in a
night; Bon (geijliget) .^ umpttt benighted ;
bor ~ I)eimlel)ten to return before night-
fall (the time of night, or night-time);
}Ur .V tourbe tS ftiUtr at night it grew calmer;
ju(r) .„ effen to sup, to take (one's) supper,
c) miiattbtn: bie .„ (fiber) Qujbleiben (mtift
ium Sttaniiatn) to make a night of it; bie
~ (fiber) anjli^en (mtift jum sdttiitn), bie ^
burcfearbeiten to sit up at night (all night),
to sit up at work, \ to lucubrate; bie ~
but(6[;)ielen to sit up gambling; in i^ren
KSbfen fierrjefct (finftete) .^ they are unen-
lightened, F they need trepanning; e§ ift
(bcreitJ) ~ it is already night, night has
closed in; bie ~ fiber jiel (obtr uml)iitlte)
miiti I was benighted, night overtook
me; ein bon ber ~, iibetfaUenet ffianberet a
benighted traveller; eS loirb ...■. a) night
is approaching or is coming on, it is grow-
ing towards night; b) (bunltl) it is getting
(or growing) dark; bi§ eS boUig ~ ge=
morben Wot until night had finally closed
in; fig. c§ witb ~ Bor mcinen Slidcn my
sight becomes dim; d) anbttt Ottbin.
banatn: bei ISinbtucfe bet .v, bei einbredicn=
bet ~ at nightfall; bibl. luic ein Xieb in
ber r. as (or like) a thief in the night;
^ Konigin bet ~ (. Sbnigin4; t^m. : Olcdjt ber
erften ~ (it.) jus primse noctis; at*, myth.
iReit^ ber ~ realm of darkness, Erebus;
Cimmerian darkness; ©d)Qtten /)/. ber .»,
shades of night; Sag unb .^ arbeitcn to
work night and day, 5? to work double
tides; ^ Sag nnb ..,: a) violet cow-wheat
{Melampy rum nemoro' sum) ; b) parietary,
(wall-)pellitory (Farieta ria ofpciim'tis); e§
ift ein Unterfdjieb mie Sag unb ~ they differ
toto Cffilo, they are as opposite as black
and white or as light and darkness, they
are as different as chalk and cheese; bie
~ ber ^fiten the darkness of the ages;
prvb. \. (^teunb 1; buret ~ jum Sii^t
through night to light, (11.) per aspera ad
astra. — 'i. obbtrbiolilft: nad)t§, beS
5}a(tt§ at night; eineS 5!ad)t§ one night:
gcftcrii no,i)i last night, \ yesternight;
teute nadjt to-night, this night; Sonntag
nactt Sunday night; (. a. nad^t§.
Jlai^t'..., no(^t=... ("...) in3I..H8n, mtift:
night-..., nightly ..., nocturnal ..., js.:
~nife m zo. night-ape or -monkey, slow
lemur, vitoe, douroucouli, durukuli (itfyc-
tipithe'cus); ^anbtutj m nightfall; ~'
angel /'SiWtm: a) night-angle or -line;
?tngelf)afcn einet ~o. night-hook, trimmer
(-hook); b) = ©runb-angcl; ^angeln »
night-angling; ~angriff I& m night-attack
or -charge; ~an'etvl' m reserve anchor; -v
anjugOT (bttStamn) F night-gear, pajamas,
pyjamas, oal- -jeng; "vBtbtit f night- (or
night's) work ;etiftiat~a.nocturnalstudy, 37
lucubration ;~ttrbeitcr(in)s.night-worker,
F night-bird, owl, (tlb. StbttitteauStaumtr)
night-man ; ~6aumf^Iongc f zo. blunt-
head (Amhlyce'phaiitsboa) ; ...baumfcblangen
pi. a dipsadid£6;~ictfeH\n = ~ge|(6irt;
~6fbet{t a. wrapped in darkness; ~be'
fe()l8bud| J- n night order-book; ^btrii^t
m night-report, \ noctuary; ~bill> n
paint, night-piece or -scene (ou4^</.); ~'
blatter f path, night-swelling or -pimple,
47 epinyctis; /«.blinb o. path, night-blind,
m nyctalopic; ~blinbe(t) s. path. <7
nyctalops, p. affected with nyctalopia;
~blinbfttit f path, night- or moon-blind-
© machinery; J? mining; X military; A marine; ^botanical; ® commsrcial; <•» postal; R railway; J' music (see page IXJ.
< 1471 )
jJJ(Jj|AJs,.. — 92(l$t'...] gHm.Sct6otiiibiii^piilirae9eibcti,rotiiiHie
iii(^t act (oil. actlou) of... eb. ...lug (ciiitcn.
ness, dBysight, O njvtalopy, ...la, nycto-
typhlosis; jeiliotiligc ^b(. moon-blink, <»
heminnopsia; ~bliim( « f: a) oOd. night-
(or nocluriial) llower; b) Arabian (or
Indian) jasmiiio (Kifda' mhes); ~blute f
nocturnal bbjssom; ^bogeil »« atl. noc-
turnal arc ; ~briit A /• night-breeze ; ~bieb
m liight-robber, -walker, or -sneaker,
burglar; eo. gentleman of the shade; ~'
bltbfto^l "I burglary; .^.bieilft »« (au* X)
night-service or -duty, nocturnal service;
(»«tltol*i(niuil4!tl night-cabbing; 4- Sc(el)le
/)/. jflr btii ^bictiP night-orders; JiXoWt
f night-cab; ^brofitjftnfutic^ft m night-
cabman, Flong-uight man; ~bimft»i night-
deiv; ~fimtr m close-stool pan; /vtiniet'
nuolragf till /"necessary woman ; ,~f imci-
Wflgfllm night-cart; ~tril^eillunB /•night-
vision, nocturnal vision or apparition;
^efien n supper; ~eillc f: a) om. night-
owl; fig. fright, scarecrow; b) ent. =
«.falttt; ~fo5rt /'nocturnal drive (journey,
or travelling); ~fnlff tn orn. (oitsiniMtt)
bullbat, Atn. piramidig (Chorde'ilea vir-
ginmnus); ~f(lltet m ent. nocturnal (or
night-)butterlly, night-llutterer, moth, 47
nocturnal lepiiiupter, phalsna; ~feier /■
nocturnal celebration, vigil; ^ftrilto^t
n night-glass or -telescope; ~fcucr n:
a) night-lire; b) meteor (691. ^tt'liitlt); ~'
ftnt m orn. American finch (Fringi'lla
tioc.'isl; ~fi|(5 Ml ichth.: a) oUa- night- (or
nocturnal) fish; b) n sptciea of salmon
(Salmo o'/iu/o); <vfii(l)ttei/'night-fishingor
-fishery ; ^fln"' "t m ch*. night-flutterer;
r»flie8Ctm/;);.;0.(familyof)bats(lVyc(eVid«»);
ivjroft m night- (or nocturnal) frost; /«/•
gatn n hunt, not for catching larks at
night; ^flt't' " evening- (nocturnal, or
nightly) prayer; ~BeboreiI «. night-born,
born in the night; /vgeburt/': a) nocturnal
birth ; b) fin. produce (or production) of the
night; ^QCbnilfe m uiglit-thuught; ~8eift
«i: a) = ,fl(fpcnfl; b) f«t. old lady (il/ormo
maurii); /vgcfang m nightly (or nocturnal)
song, auit serenade, ^ notturno; />^gefd|itr
n cliamber-pot, -utensil, or -convenience,
F (ft.) pot, P jerry, Jeroboam, piss-pot,
stink-pot, stinker, tea-voider, looking-
glass; X, si. smoke-shell, smoker; ^BfAliJ
n: a) night-vision, dream; b) Ffu ^at ein
«.g. she has a face better seen in the dark
or only to be shown at night; >«/gef))cnfi
11 night-vision, nightly (or nocturnal) ap-
parition (vision, or visitation), phantom of
the night, ghost, spectre; tijm. myth, ^ge-
fpenjier/j?. lemures ; ^gfWnnti n = Ujemi),
Uleib; ~iU\i\tf a equinox; jloijdjcn ben
Sag- unb ^glei^cn (O inter-equinnctial;
•vgleiiQpuntt f» equinoctial point; ^giotfe
f nigbt-bcll; ,vgriin » = 3ob-griin; ~'
^attunctftliiuiti V m nocturnal bastard
jasmine (Ceatrum noctu'mum); ^I|IlllbC f
(lady's) night-cap; ,^l)auS J/ n binnacle;
'N'^aiifailfintl ^l/ m hinnacle-dome; /x-^ouS-
biigel i, mlpl. gimbals; ~^au81omjic J/ f
binnacle-lamp; /vjcinb « (bit MSimtt)
night-shirt; (in gtnuen) night-gown or
•dress, F dream-robe ; ~i)erbctgc f night's
lodging, night- quarters pi., (common)
lodging-house ; si. do3s(ing)-house; ^l^eje
f night-hag or -witch ; ~^otn J" n on Cratln
night-horn; ~^ijrnc^tll « zo. = glug.
eiib^brni^en; ~^o(en flpl. night-drawers,
oliinii. pajamas, pyjamas; rJi^vmli m zo.
= fliegenbtt S^u»b ((. feunb 4); ,vl(iitte f
night-hut ; ~ jiittennieifttr © m overseer
of the night-workers (in smelting-works) ;
^^QOjint^t ^ /^ a species of tuberose (Poly-
aitihes ami'ca noctis); ^itllbife m supper;
MOltcljen »i small (or children's) night-
jacket, Fjenny-coat; Marfe/'night-jacket,
S'iiiieii (I
short night-gown ; ~jngb f hunt, chase in
the night (by torch-light); oaf SBjel: bat-
fowling; /vlifer m ent. noiturnal beetle;
-^fnfiec^niiS »i night coffee- bouse, el.
finish ; ~fn}!|)t /"•= ~l)aiibE, ^mfilje ; ~fnilj
m orn. brown owl (Sirix alu'co) ; ~fcrje f:
a) night-candle or -light ; b) ^ «7 uinothera;
gtmeine ~tetjc evening- or night-primrose,
tree-primrose, \ sundrops pi. (Oenothera
hk'mis) ; ~fctJHt(l^luarnttr m «n<. aspecies
of hawk-moth allied to the humming-bird hawk-
rooth (Uncroglo asa oenolhercie) ; rJtxtttX m
child's night-gown; ~!Int|(flitf vt n night-
quarters ^;?.; ~flfib n: a) night-dress or
-gown, night-clothes/)?., be Jgown; b)(9le.
Bliate) undress, negligee, dishabille; ~'
fliligel/'night-bell;~fnei()c/'night^tavern
or -house, 8l. finish ; ~toilftablet m night-
constable; CO. night-magistrate; ^forfett
n (iittiti.) = fiami(oI; ~fi)ft f = UmbiB;
~froiirriitt)iirtcrill f night-nurse; ~frout
* n = fdjiuarjet 4d)0tten; ~fut1(l)er m
night-driver, F night-liner, ubi. ~broiiilcn>
fiitf^er; ~Iager « (im! iitttnoWtn) night's
rest, (Cil jum ilbtino*itii) night's lodging,
(ettUt jum lisitnaijitii) sleeping- or resting-
place, night-quarters p?.,s?., Pdoss; F(m.
titcrifiett) shakedown; (Unltitunfl) accom-
modation for the night; ^I. im (J^'fi 'i'-"^
bivouac; si. turfing; jcin ~1. aufitftlogeu to
fix one's (night-)quarters, to lodge, to take
a night's rest; ik to bivouac; j-m ein A.
bereiteu to accommodate a p. for the night;
3 Mart jiir baS J. jaljlen to pay 3 marks
for one's bed or lodgings; /^.tonipe /'night-
lamp; (ft., tunflMU BMtteitet) veiUeuse; ~-
lainpenjf^irm m nightshade; ~l(ingc f
length of the night; SabeKe bcr Sag- niib
^liingen ca horoscope, horologue; ^Icim-
ItOllt ij n night-liowering catcb-fly (Sile'ne
noctiflo'ra); /vleild)tcr m: a) flat (bed-, or
uight-)candlestick; b) zo. (aButjrtinSet)
night-light, © noctiluca; ~Ii(^t n night-
light, -candle, or -taper, watch-light or
-candle, watching- or bedroom-candle,
(Binltmint) rush-light, (auf iDl Mnimmtnb)
floating wick; ~liit)tfl^ittn in shade; ~<
licbfte ^ f = »,l)i)ajiull)e; ~lofal n =
^vlneipe; ~loSl a. nightless; ~lllft f night-
air; .vnial)! «: a) = Hlbenb-ma^l; b) =
^cffen; <N.ma^len r/n. (1).) @a. insep.
(8ftitt.) to sup, to take (one's) supper; ~'
mo^ljeit /■= ~imbife; ~mo^r»i, ~iiia()re
f nightmare, night-hag; suocuba ((. 0114
A,manndien) ; ^iniinnf^en, <vmiinnlein n
(Kt) incubus; (in aBeiSSseltoll) succubus ;
/vlliorld) m night- (or nocturnal) march;
~niElljd) m albino; ~mette f Cath.eccl.
nocturn, (StiUmtltt) matins pi. ; ~motte f
ent. night-moth or -fly ; ~mufif J" /'nightr
music, serenade; ,vmii1jc f: a) night-cap;
h) F/i.7. (Hlaftiae 9n\m) sleepy head, muff,
stupid (or dull) person, dullard; A,/liebeI m
night- (or nocturnal) fog; path. = ^bliiib-
l)cil; ~ne^ B (jum Sojtifuna) = ^giirii;
~ltl|inti^t f Pstreet-walker; ,^omiiibuS m
night-omnibus, Fnight-liner; -j^af a^nm
orn. kakapo, owl-parrot (Stringops habro'-
;)(i!«s);~l)fttUen'OUBe«e»i.:(IeinE§~l)f. em-
peror moth, saturuian (Salu'rnia carpi'ni) ;
-vjlfijttnct m im BalHauS night-porter; -v>
tioften X m night-guard; /^.quatttet n =
^lagct; l)ict liJnncn §eitcn ~qu. etljnltcn!
beds for gentlemen!; -vtBbe m orn.:
a) night-crow, -heron, or -raven (Ni/cii'-
corax gri'seus); b) = ^fdjmalbe; ~raub»
bogel m nocturnal bird of prey, bird of
prey flying at night; ~teiftetm = ^rabea;
~rci|t f night- (or nocturnal) journey;
~tiegel m night-, slip-, thumb-, or shoot-
bolt, (eom Sttle aui ju WlitSen) drop night-
bolt; finopi am ,vt. thumb-knob; ~tO(( m
dressing-gown, undress (tgi. ^fleib); «,toiI
ler Sinter (a. ~rottljeH n) Fjenny-coat (cjl.
.^jSdd)cii); ~rol)r n = ~jetnrcil)t; -x^toilbe
X vl- /■ night-round, patrol ; JWcite ^ronbt
counter-round ;~tofe ^f= (Seife=blatt; ~'
tlll)e f night- (or night's) rest, P turn-in;
(etiUe bti !)!a*t) repose (or calm) of the night;
~rilllbE/'= .^ronbe; ~foif hi travelling- or
carpet-bag; -^-jiinget hi : a) night-singer,
nocturnal bard; b) orn.: 1. night-singer,
night-bird; 2. warbler (Sy'Iuia); ~\tmt f
night-piece; ~f(l)abf m orn. = ^frfjiuolbe;
~il^atten m: a) shade(s) of the night;
b) orn. = .^frfjluQlbe; c) 4 nightshade, tO
solanum ; amcrilonijcfeer ...\ii. red-ink plant,
A'irgininn poke (Fhyloht'cca dtm'ndra);
biauuET ~|d). brown-wort, fig-wort (Sere
fula'ria nodosa); cfebaret .^j^. mad-apple
(Solanum escule'ntum); jnljd)Er '^jrf).: 1. =■
^Diole; 2. butterfly orchis (Platanthe'ra
bifo'Ua); tleiner voter J\ii. = ®aurf)'l)Eil a;
IlEtlernbEr.^((f).= Bitter.|iifebl;InoHigEt4(l)-
= fiortojlel; rotcr ~(d)ottEli winter-cherry
(Phy'salis Alkeke'ngi) ; f(f)tt)arjet ^)tl)(lttEll
black (or common) nightshade, morel(le)
(Sola'num nigrum); toHeV, tijtliclier ~f4(ltteu
= SEUttbonna; ,^jd)attEn.artig * o. O
solaii(ac)eous; ~(d)altEit=geUiiiri)|c ^ nipl.
iO solanaceffi ; }u ben ^^jc^.'gemodiJEn geborig
a solaneous; ~jll)ilt)t f: a) >? night-shift,
-task, or -work ; b) coll. (Selamtbtit ber Jlaijl.
orbeilti tinet 3abtil ic) night-workmen ; <vi
((Ijil^ttr J? HI night-worker; /v|(^lflfcilb
Fn. nut aSt. in: bei 4d)lafenbev Seit when
every Christian is asleep, when all men are
at rest, in the dead of night; ~jd)liiger m
orn. =,viangErbl; ~fd)liii)elblumc */" =
^tcrie b ; ,^ii|mcttetlilig m ent. =, falter;
~jrt)nobEl»i orn. rook (Corims frugi'legus);
~(d)llEllJug a m night express(-train); ~'
fd)mtr/' = »,angel;~fil)»ttlbe/'oi-«.(aie8™.
ptfltet) goat-sucker, -milker, or -owl, night-
churr, -hawk, -jar, or -swallow, knife- or
razor -grinder, moth -hawk or -hunter,
owl-swallow, fern-owl (Caprimnlgua eurO"
pae'us); aniEvitanif(f)c J\ii. (whip-)poor-
will (c. voci'ferus); ,%.fd)lt)albniirf)ltioiij m
ent. swallow-tailed moth (Vra'pieryxsam-
iiicoVio) ; ~f(5tt)(itltienb a. CO noctivagont,
...ous; ~fd|H)iirmct(itl) «.: a) (night-)
reveller or -walker; F night-bird or -owl,
(miifl Bon Stauen) fly-by-night; b) ent. =
?lbeub" falter; ^f^Wiirnictei f night-
revelling or -walking, ta noctivagation;
~f(^>l)Otj a. (as) dark as night, pitch-dark;
^jl^Weifj m med. night-sweat, nocturnal
sweat or perspiration; ^fe^etl n path,
day-blindness, ca nyctalopia (bjl- ~blinb>
I)£it); ~JEitc /'night-side, shady part; fig.
(Scfiatlenltile) drawback; ^figiiol n night-
signal ; n,^l%tx m sitter-up, <2J lucubrator,
one who burns the midnight-oil, P lamp-
waster; ~f|)«jietgang m night-walk, noc-
turnal expedition; /^ftiinbl^cn J" n = y
murif ; ~ftellltng ^^ /'.a nyctitropism ; ~ftud
n paint, night-piece, nocturne; /vftubiell
nipt, midnight (or nocturnal) studies;
~ftu5l m night-stool or -chair, close-
stool, chair of convenience, chamber-stool
or -closet; /vftuitie / hour of the night,
night-hour; jpate^flunbenjo/.late (or small)
hours, Fbisiii. gentlemanlike hours; <vtBU
m night-dew; ~tclEflrfl))f| m night-tele-
graph; ~ttlB|fo)) « night -telescope or
-glass; ~ticr n nocturnal animal; -vtiflj
HI night-stand, bedside- or bedroom-table;
~tiid)fiiftd)eil n dressing-case; ~to))f »» =
.^gefdjirr; ~trun( m nightly potation, F
night-cap; ~iibung X f night-practice;
-vUm^iiUt a. benighted, poet, night-
foundered; .^urlaitb X m night-leave,
leave for the night; n^Uetgniigtlt « night-
■I.6.1S): Ffomiliat; P iCollSjt)ra*E; r(Saunccfprad)e; Nfelten; t alt (ou* gcftotben); * neii («u4 geboren); Auiiticitig;
( 1*32 )
2)ie SeiiSen, bit attfiraunaett uni) tie atgefont. Semettunaelt (#-®) fmh Imm ttUart. [ylftC^Ifttt... — ytttt^ttft...]
(or nocturnal) pleasure, nightly sport; ~-
Btole^/'dame's-violet, dame-wort, (white
or garden-)rocket, queen's (rogue's, or
winter-)gillyflower, QJ hesperis (Ue'speris
mairona'Us); cigentlic&e ^B. night-smelling
rocket (H. tristis); ^Bogcl m: a) orn.
night- (or nocturnal) bird, night-flier (uji.
pongee b); b) ent. = ^falter; c) ffig. =
^jdltuartnet a ; ^Boll \ a. full of darkness,
obscure; ~ttai^e f: a) (do! ilDa^en) night-
watch(ing) ; (bti Rianlen) sitting up (with
the sick); (bei timi 2ti4e) wake; rel. vigil ;
b) (Siit.abWnitl) Sib- ■I watch; erjie ^loa^e
(8 — 12 UJr QbtnbS) first watch; c) coll.
(no4itibt Sttiojtii) night-watch; H night-
guard; -^nmi^En n night- watching, vigil;
,~tDacftcnb a. night-waking; ~tBii(^tcr m:
a) (night-)watchman; iro. bu fjattcft c§
bi§ jum ^wacStcc bringcn tonncn you might
be a constable for your wit; F ba§ iji
unlet 6em (reitenbcn) ^macfeter (ie^t Wit4i)
that is below contempt or beneath one's
notice; b) Fdullard, duffer; prove, aui^ =
3Kuttet=io(|n4en ; c) (sitr.rcft) heel-tap, re-
mains ;;/. of beer (in a glass) ; d) P =
Jpaufen 4; ~trciiI)tet^orn n watchman's
horn; ~n)iilf)terfontroUeut m Am. rounds-
man; ~n)iiil)terfontroU'inftrument n noc-
tograph ; ,^niacl)terlicb n watchman's tune
or song; ~B)ii(l)tetf(^lione f watchman's
rattle; ~ttingcn m night-car, si. dilly; ~'
nonbeln: a) v\n. (d.) @,d. insep. to walk
in one's sleep, to somnambulate; ^loan-
belnb a. = ^moiibletiictl ; b) n sleep- or night-
walking, somnambulation; Sujlonb bc§
^wanbelnS somnambulism , path, in hyp-
nobatia; ~Hianbler(in) s. night- or sleep-
walker, night-wanderer, somnambuli«<,
...&U)T, path. O hypnobate; ~ttanblErijl^
a. sleep-walking, somnambuliS(i(;(aZ),
...ar, ...ous, ...ic; ~BJiittS \ arfc. towards
nightfall; (niiibli*) towards the north; ~>
neibi^en n = ^moljtc; ~tBein m glass of
wine taken before going to bed, F night-
cap ;.vWim))el-l.m night-pennant; ~ttinb
m night-wind or -breeze; nightly (cool)
wind or air; ~lBittfiJaft f = ^Ineipe; ~'
jeit f night-time, time of night; bibl.
night^season ; lotcnfliUe ^j. dead of night;
pr ^jeit in the night{-time), at night; ^
nut jur A,3eit bliii;enb, fi(6 ofincnb "27 nocti-
florous, nocturnal ; 20. jur ~}eit jrefjenbe§
Sici night-feeder; ~3eug n clothing for
the night, night-gear, F night-things j)?.;
~jiffer f (ouf So^tpianen) elffia number of a
night-train; ~jug m: a) H night-train;
b)5ii4titi: night-tishing or -angling.
nodj-tanjcii (-•'") Sjc sep. I i/n. i-m ~ :
a) (in) to dance after a p., to follow a p.
(in) dancing; b) (^.) to imitate another's
manner of dancing, to dance like another.
— II via. linen SDaljit it. ^ to repeat.
no^-taumtln (--") i/h. (fn) ej d, sep. j-m
.^ to reel lor stagger) after (or behind) a p.
liaiij-tajieten ■» (--'-^) vja. cja. sep.
tinin Brief ic. ~ to tax (estimate, or rate) ...
afterwards or later.
9lttif)-teil (--) m ® disadvantage, (e4a.
tm, iDinuft, btn ). erleibet) damage (au* int.),
loss, cost, iui. damnum, (Stnadjieilijuna) de-
triment, (tiinbetunj) hindrance, (aSclaftisunfl)
inconvenience, annoyance, (giSabiaunj) in-
jury, harm, wrong, hurt, mischief, (b[b.
S45bi8una einU Sle^ttl it.) prejudice, (Jft^riiilt)
drawback; j-m ~ bringcn to injure (dis-
advantage, wrong, or hurt) a p., to do
harm (or injury) to a p., to be prejudicial
to a p. ; einct SJore - biingen to damage a
;ommodity; ... eckiben to meet with (a)
OSS, to suffer (or sustain) damage ; barauS
^ann un§ .^ erroac^ijen this may tuni out to
)ur disadvantage or prove detrimental to
us; bitlts *aas ^ot Biele .^e ... has many
drawbacks; fid) im ~ befiuben to be at (or
labour under) a disadvantage, (einem anbem
jeatniibit im .^ lein) to have (or get) the worst
(of it); in ~ gcratcn to get the worst (of
it), to be a loser; mil ~ Derfaufen to soil
at a loss, to sell to disadvantage; fic^ mit
cigenem ~ an j-m toc^en to cut off one's
nose to spite (or at the expense of) one's
face ; iBcnn cl o^ne .„ fiit meine 6^ve ge-
(die^en lann if it can be done without pre-
judice (or injury) to my honour or reputa-
tion; ju mcinem ~ ttfubt i* ts lu Ipii to my
disadvantage (detriment, prejudice, or
cost) ... ; j-ni juni ~ auijcfelagen ob. gcreiiten
to turn to a p.'s disadvantage or prejudice,
to prove detrimental (or prejudicial) to
a p.; prvb. lein ~. ol)ne iBorteil no great
loss without some small profit.
nadi-teilig (--") o. i&b. disadvanta-
geous, disserviceable, prejudicial (a. jut.),
(fi6ab(i*) detrimental, injurious, obnoxious
(a. jur.), derogatory, (cttbetMiiS) pernicious,
(unaiinfiia) unfavourable, (tniatatnmitlenb) ad-
verse, offensive, contrary,(feinbli4) inimical,
(boSoMia) mischievous, malign, malevolent;
ouf eine fiit mxi) .^e ?lrt in a manner detri-
mental to me; j. .^ becinflufjcn to have an
unfavourable influence on a p. ; .^el ©etiid)!
unfavourable (or evil) report; c§ roar j-r
©ciunblieit ~ it did not agree with (or
did harm to) his health; bem guten SHufE
.„ disreputable; j-m ~. fcin = j-m 5!a4tEil
btingen ((. 9lQ(ttei[) ; ~ iibev j. cb. tt. (pret^eu
to speak unfavourably (disparagingly, or
in disfavour) of a p., to speak in a p.'s
dispraise, to disparage s.th., to reflect
(cast, or put a slur) (up)on a p. or s.th.
3!oit)-tciligttit (^^—) f @ disadvan-
tageousness, injuriousness , prejudicial-
ness, disserviceableness.
niiif|te-lail8 (""'■') arfu.night after night,
for many (successive) nights, for nights
together.
nai§-ttlegra|)^ietcn (^-■^^f-^") g.a. sep.
I t)/n. (i).) j-m «, to telegraph (or Fwire,
ObtrfteiM to cable) after a p., to send a
telegram after a p. — II via. j-m eireos
.„ to send a message by telegraph (or to
telegraph a message) after a p.
Iiae^tcn (^^) [abb. nahten] vin. (^.) ab.
1. vlimp. ca nodjtet night is falling or
setting in, night is at hand. — 2. fig.
poet, roenn boS Ceben mi» nacfttet (Lknao)
when our life darkens.
naifttn prove. (-'") [m()b. nehten, dat. pi.
son 9!a4t] ?ib. I I'/n. (1).) = ubetnai^ten.
— II \ via. j. .„ to accommodate a p. for
the night. — III adv. last night, yester-
night; at night, in the night-time.
naefttena prove. (•''-) adv. = noAtS.
nai^-tJUII (— ) via. ®b. sep. 1. (fpatet
t{un) to do s.th. later (afterwards, or sub-
sequently). — 2. (na4a4inin) et. ~ to imi-
tate (or copy) s.th.; j-m et. ~ to imitate
(or copy) a p. in s.th.; e§ j-m ~ (im aiti*
lommtn) to come up to (or to equal) a p.;
eS j-m ~ looUen to rival (or emulate) a p.
na(^-ttcfcn © (--") via. ?ia. «ep. to
make deeper, to deepen. llit.)
nii(^ti8 N (•'") a. %h. (G.) = nadjt"/
Slo^tigoa (>'"-) [al)b. nahtigala] f @
orn. (true or brake-)nightingale, Fjug
{Lusci'nia philome'la) ; poet. au4 philomel,
philomela, bulbul; fcfemebiic^e ~ [fig. —
Sennq Sinb) Swedish nightingale; fie fingt
roic einE ... she sings like a nightingale.
91tt(f|tt8oU(en)'... (''-"("j...) in alien, »».:
~boilct m (auS n) nightingale's cage; ~'
gejangm song (or warbling) of the night-
ingale, jug; ~{nec^t m orn. = StQU-
nede 3b; .vpfeifl^en n (epitlseug auS 99aum<
tinbe) whistle imitating a nightingale's
note; ~|(^Iag m = .vgefang; ~flimnie f:
ajvoice like anightingale('s); tone (or note)
of the nightingale; b) tf = .vjug; ~Bieib<
i\VX n female nightingale; ~JUg d" m bit
Ctatl stop-diapason. [nightingale.!
nai^tigaUcnJaft \^i^^'-^] a. @b. like a/
nii(^tiaEn (■*"") @,a. I «/"• (()•) = "'•"•
natbten. — II d/o. = nai!^ten II.
3loi^-tii(§(->' ) »i % dessert, last course ;
fruits pi., &c.; beim .v at (the) dessert, 11114
over the walnuts and the wine; -wgefptiii^
" after-dinner (or post-prandial) talk, ou*
wine and walnut arguments pi.; ~'tcbe f
after-dinner (or post-prandial) speech; ,v"
ftiinbet »i comport.
nii(i|tlii^ (■'-) a. @b. (bti ?!o40 nightly,
nocturnal, (natStatnii*) night -like, fig.
(bunlel, finftei) dark, gloomy , dismal, obscure;
adv. at (or by) night; .„EC %ngriff night-
attack; .„£ SEgEgnung night-encounter;
.vCS Suntcl (the) darkness of night; .^e
CStfc^Einung night-vision; boS ~e %&x\'i
Paris by night; bEi .^Er SlSeile (ou* niil^t-
U(^eMBEile) in the night-time.
nai^-toben (--") v\n. sja. sep. 1. (I).)
SiuiB It.; to storm (roar, or rage) again, to
continue to storm, &c. — 2. j-m ~: a) (fn)
to follow a p. roaring (raging, or bluster-
ing) ; b) (I).) to imitate another's manner
of roaring, &c. [nQ(6IIingen.l
linif)-ti)iien (--") vln. ((),) ei,a. sep. =1
91a(|-ttab X (-'', --) m ® rear(-guard)
(bjl. 5!ad)tut 2) ; im ~ JEin to be in (or bring
up) the rear; fig. to be behind the age.
ttoi^-ttaien (---) f/n. (fii) Sa. sep.
j-m .„ to trot after (or behind) a p., to
follow (or pursue) a p. at a trot.
na(^-tro(f)tcu (-'''^) r\n. (1).) ejb. sep.
l.= nad)ilrebeii. — 2. foft t = nadijielleu II.
Slodj-ttag (--', ^-) [nacfetrogen] m & Iju
einet S*rtit obei SoUuna) supplement, (Sufat)
addition, addendum, appendix, (ju tinem
Sotumente) rider, (ju tintm Xefioment) codicil,
(j!o4l4iiit) postscript; all ~ supplement-
ary. ...al, additional, postscriptal; c-n ~
lieferu (ju) to supplement, to add (to).
iWoift-ttog.... (^^.... --...) f. 3!aifitrag§-...
nai^-ttogcn (--■') I via. ^x.sep. 1. (na*
^oltnb (ein)liaa'") to carry in (or bring in) s.th.
afterwards or later; in Su(4etn, e^rifttn ic. :
to supply, to supplement ; to add, to ap-
pend; ® tintn Soiitn .v to book an omitted
item. — 2. a) j-m et. ~ to carry s.th. after
a p.; b) fig. j-m eine Seleibigung ~ to bear
(or harbour) a grudge (or spite) against
a p., to owe a p. a grudge (a spite, or no
good-will), to bear malice to a p.; to be
resentful of a p.'s offence; et ftot eS mit
flEt§ naebgEtragen, bafe ... he has never
forgiven me for ... — II ~b p.pr. unb a.
^b. resenting, resentful, spiteful.
Snai^-traget (^--) m @a., ~iii f @ 1. \
one who carries s.th. after a p. — 2. fig.
resentful (or spiteful) person. (tragEiib.l
nai^-triig(et)ii(i(--(-)-)a.a.b.=na(b-/
no(^-ttiigli(I) (--■^) la. ^b. (noiWatiib)
later, subsequent, further, ulterior, («.
aanjtnb) supplemento)!/, ...al, additional;
« ..£ Suitjung Ob. (Sintragung post-enti-y;
.^et Sctlag (jS. bti etnitietn) afterclap; ®
.vE 3al)lung additional (or supplementary)
payment, after-payment. — II adv. later
(on), subsequently, further(more), after-
wards; additionally, by way of addition
or supplement; <iui( after the event, ulti-
mately; ~ niitb bEmEtIt, bafe ... we beg to
add the remark (or observation) that ..., in
addition it may (or must) be remarked ...
!B0(fi-tta8?-... (-•*..., --...) inSf-'I'Sunaen:
~attittl m supplementary (or additional)
article; ~ctat m pari, supplementary
B SBiffenfitiaft; © Sc*nil; J? Setgbau; JS SKilitat; i, aKatinE; * iCflonjE; % §anbel; '
Mi;RET-SANDERS,DEDT8ca-ENGL.-WTBCH. ( 1473 J
' $0^; ii eifenbadn; i SRufit (f. e. ix).
185
rOftrtAlf Q — 5|(|^J|||...] SubstaDtiTe Terb> are only pren, if not translated by act (or aetlon) of «. or ...tug.
^iltjij »■ iot. novel; ~poIite f
.,icv;~totiff«sup[ilenienlary
ni» n sapplemtnt. suppk-nicutary list or
index; ~ial)lunB«^a<l<ii'ioDal pavment,
paymeut aftor a certain date, (SiiW«m "»
MMintn) payment of arrears.
noii-lrolltrn (-■'■') vja. ejd. tep. to re-
peat > tuDf humming or trilling.
Moili-traniport (->^) >» ® subsequent
(later,aJditional,orsupplementary)trans-
port or ruiivtvance. Ina(tJ)lopptrn.1
nndi-triilidjtn P (— ") v. gc. »ep. =1
nodi'traudn I '-•')vln.@,i.=nai>Uaitn.
imill-traumtn (— -) ® a. »<•/). I vin. [t).)
1. (uellci iiiumrn) to continue (or go on)
dreaming. — 2. f-r Sodjt ~ to reflect (or
uiediUtc) upon s.th. in a dreamy way, to
he lost in dreams about s.th. — II via.
eintn Sraum .v to dream (the same dream)
(over) again, to have the same dream
again or repeatedly.
noi^tttibtn(--") soo.aep. I i/o. 1. to
drive (or pu^h) after. — 2. * ftnofpen ^
(n««iHjli* tteiSm) to put (or bring) forth
later buds. — 3. fS i-m .» to live in the
same way (or style) as another. — II r/n.
(jn) 4. biejtr Siroud) treibt nod) nod) this
shrub will sprout (shoot forth, or germi-
nate) again or later; ~Se finojptn p/.^
adventitious buds. — 5. (im eiromt) to drift
(or to be driven) after, to follow drifting.
na(4-tltttn (— ") r/n. (fn) Cgl. aep. j-m
_ to step after a p., to follow in another's
footsteps ; fig. to follow (or imitate) a p.
in a slavish manner.
Sladitrettr (^'-") m @a., ~in f ® (ser-
Tile|follower,adherent,hangcr-on; slavish
imitator. ffresh) sprout or shoot.1
9lad|-tricb * (--) m ® agr. later (or/
noditriUtrn {-■'") = nadltraaem.
nndj-trinftn (-''•') vja. u. i/n. (fj.) fea.
arp. 1. jm (tin ©loS !C.) ~ to drinli (a glass,
ic.) after another; dutrinltub) to respond
to a toast. — 2. ouf tint atjmei ic. SCoJicr
.V to drink (or take) water after ...
SlO(5-ttipptr (-''■') m@a.pafA. chronic
blennorrhiea, gleet. [«. = nadlttaben.l
noc^'trottrn (-•''') vjn. (Jn) @b. sep. j-m/
nad)ts (-') [mi)i. nahtes, gen. sg. ton
9lQd)t] adi\ at (or by) night, in the night-
time ; \ stjitrn - last night.
nm^-iibel (--'') n @a.: a) subsequent
(or secondary) illness; b) evil (or fatal)
consequence (effect, or result), bad after-
effect (tji. tibel).
nadi-iibtn (— ") I vja. ». vjn. (t).) @a.
lep. to practise (or exercise) later (after-
wards, or again), to go again through
one's (military) drill ; H ®tiffc ~ to repeat
a given (manual) exercise; eine StunBc ~
to repeat an hour's practice or exercise.
— II 9U. n @c. u. Slai^-itbung f @ later
(subsequent, or repeated) practice (exer-
cise, or drill). l(of absence) or furlough.)
91a(^-utIoub(— -) III ® extended leave)
9)ad|-Da|aD ("W'') m ® rear-vassal.
SlQl^-Brrflaning i {^--i") f @ supple-
mentary protest.
na(4-DetIangtn (--■i-) via. ®a. sep.
1. = nadjjorbttn. — 2. = nadjbefielltn.
Kaili-Pttmiii^tniS-nctimeT (^-■J-.-i-) m
@a., ~in f ® substitute.
nai^-Octfii^trn (^--s-) I via. ®d. sep.
(i:i4:ijllt4 nifiAtm) to reinsure, (liiin eii'
Mtin) to increase the sum insured. —
II !Aa/ n ^c. unt Jtoi^-petrii^ctung f @
reinsurance; additional insurance.
no^-StiioOrn « (^'^"j I via. ?ia. sep.
tint JB«rt ~ (Ipiiti) to pay the duty later
(afterwards, or subsequently), (W6«t) to pay
an additional duty (for or on n commodity).
— II 9U n ^c. unb Slai^-Dcrjollung f @
post-entry; additional (or subsequent)
toll or duty.
iiodl-ma^fni (-•*Ib-1 I «>/"• (in) @r.
sep. (ipSitt ipotltn) to grow later or after-
wards, ( Bicbit ii«*fm ) to grow again or
afresh; fig. to succeed, to follow, to arise
(or to come up) again; ei woddtn tf)m
'Siitnt nai) he is getting (or cutting) new
(or fresh) teeth; bi§ bit Sugtnb nodigf
liia(6|(n ip until the young (generation)
have grown up; -b successive, following;
:o. (ton btn 356nen tti 3!iiatii<ti) © perennial.
— II yi~n 93 c. after-growth, regrowth,
later (subsequent, new, or fresh) growth;
succession ; reproductioih
nQ(ft-ttoflen(— ") via. Wa. sep. f\t) (i-m)
.„ to venture (dare, or risk) to follow a p.
nm^-UiiigMI (--") via. ©g, Sep. to weigh
again, to reweigh; to verify the weight
of; fig. ani) to reconsider.
Jlai^-tnatil (--) f @ supplementary
choice, (smaijiunB) election, or (ausmatl)
selection; second (or supplementary) vote
or ballot; payl. by-election.
Iiot^-Uiii^ltn (--") via. (Sja. lep. to
choose (elect, or select) later (afterwards,
or in addition), to elect by a second (or
supplementary) vote or ballot.
not^-ualjen (->'") @c. sep. I © via.
to roll again or a second time, to re-roll.
— II r/n. (fn) to follow waltzing; F =
nad)gcl)en. {after (behind, or again).)
nai4-R)dl)(n (-''-) via. Sic. sep. to roll)
nat^-Uantidn (-■'-) vIn. (jn) @d. sep.
i-m ... = nadifolgen; ben (Seboten SotttS
.^ to obey the commandments of God, to
walk before the Lord.
nat^-tnanfen (->'-') vIn. (in) @a. »ep.
i-m .^ to stagger (reel, or totter) after (or
behind) a p. tl)eri3-l
nodimiirtig S (-''■') a. @b. = nai)-j
nad)-tt)(irti) \ (-•'■) adv. = nat^^er.
nad)lDcben ^^ (---') via. ®h. sep. tie
SBcbeleintn .^ to square the ratlin(e)s.
nai)-mi>Uin\{"-^li'') vIn. )i) @d.
hunt, bcm Sdjirfifet -, to follow the scent.
yiait-tottt (--) M @a. 1. after-pain ;/!<?.
after-sting; etbuttsliilft : ...enpl. after-pains.
— 2. fig. .^m pi. {it\t Soiatn) painful (or
unpleasant) consequences or effects.
91ni^-tt)HlJe ©(--") f@ aiautni: couch.
nad|-U)eiil)en O (— ") via. ®a. sep.
Srouetti: to couch.
Sini^-toein (--) m ® press-wine.
nat^-tneinen ("--) f/«. (Ij.) u. via. ©a.
Sep. j-m (JdrSnen) ~ to cry (or weep) after
a p., to cry at a p.'s departure, to lament
(or bewail) a p.'s loss or death.
91a(^-tDei8 (— ) m @ 1. (StnotSriWiauna)
information, intelligence (ou* *|, (Smrii)
proof, (StrjeiiSnis) index; chin, detection,
estimation ; jur. „ ber ^o^lunglunjafiigteit
justification; ben .„ liejern Bon (ta^ ...) to
prove, to authenticate; mil einem a. Def
fe^en to index. — 2. = SlatfttneiS-amt.
3lai)toeii:.. (—...) in snan: ~amt n,
~anftoIt f, ^bureau n intelligence- or in-
quiry-of(i ce ; (flii Sicnfllioltn) registry-office ;
(fOr etiiitt) scholastic (or educational)
agency; .>^bui4 n book of reference; ~fa'
Itnbtt m directory ; ~tt)ort ■» n in Idt.
giainmin index -word; n^ja^l # f folio-
number, page-number in a ledger; <N/)ti(4en
n in ss*ttn index, sign of reference,
obelus (t), asterisk (*); a guide, mark;
(netnQtbnKfte 9)oten noi^ lana^r $ault) cue.
nai^-tiiciebai (---) a. ^b. (anfnnWat)
traceable, (StBrisbar) provable, demon-
strable, assignable (unit iut.J, (offtntat) evi-
dent, manifest, (6elannt) notorious.
»lnif)-«Dei»barr»i((--~)/'@traceability,
traceableness; provableness, demonstra-
bility, demuostrableness; evidence; no-
toriety. ImeiS>...l
Vta^-ntife-... (---...) <n snjn = «l!od)'/
nad)-nicij(ll (--") coo. sep. I via.
1. a) j-m et. ... (irigtn mal n Ml) to show
(or point out) s.th. to a p., (itnaAriitligtn)
to inform a p. of s.th., (ermtiltn oul) to refer
a p. to s.th., (ttlorjm) to procure s.th. for
a p. ; b) (tistiftnl to prove, to demonstrate,
int. to assign, (all fdlbigrllnbcl) to establish,
(all bfaiiinbet u. Qlaubniitbig) to authenticate,
(oU ibenliW) to identify; c) (l. Sbtttiilirtn) to
convince a p. of s.th., to bring s.th. home
to a p. — i. SBciipidt: einen lUulpruti .„ to
establish (prove, or attest) a claim; eincn
^ujpcud) QlS bercdjtigt .v to clear a title
j-m 'Jltbeit .^ to procure (get, or find) em-
ployment (or work) for a p.; ?lu3gQben
bnrtt Selegc ^ to attest one's expenditure ;
» e-n Sricf ... to trace a letter; j-m 3tr'
tiimec .. to point out another's mistakes ;
c-n5Dleineib~ to assign a perjury; ein!Kcd)t
.w to establish (prove, or attest) a right;
i-m eine SteUe ... to inform a p. of a
vacancy or of a situation; eiroaS uriuni-
lid) ~ to attest s.th. (by documents or
vouchers); i-m tin iDetbted)en .v to con-
vict a p. of a crime. — II \ t'/". H-) i-m
.„ to point one's (or the) finger at a p., to
point after for at) a p. (with one's finger).
— Ill natftgtttiefcn p.p. n. a. ®b. (j. I)
established, attested, assigned, &c., (ti-
fennbar, (i4tbnt) evident, manifest, obvious,
(<nti4irt(n) decisive; nidit nodjgeroiejen un-
as.signed, unestabiished, unattested. —
IV liB~ n ®c. unb Slni^tDcijung f @
information, indication, intelligence;
reference, proof, authentication, attesta-
tion ; identification ; ® iui. 9!.^ e-S fnljdjett
SPo|ien§ (in einei SitcSnana) falsification.
9Ia(J)-lntijet (—-) m #a. 1. informer,
indicator; (oii WaSi) work of reference;
directory; «, Bon Dlrbeit keeper of a
rcgistry-officeffor employees orworkmen).
— 2. © typ. index.
nacft-toeiSIit^ (— -) a. @b. = nai^meiS'
bat: SUttit f @ = <Rad)roeilbatletl.
JiQ^aeijungS'... (-->'...) = 91od)iBciS'...
9!a(^-njflt (-'') f ® v. pi. after-ages or
•times p?., (ipJitt £tbtnbt) posterity, future
generations p?. ; bie jpotePc .„ the remotest
ages pi. ; ber ~ iiberlicfern to hand down to
posterity, tism. to save from oblivion.
nad^-uetfen (-■^•') via. eod. sep. 1. i-m
et. .>, to throw (or fling) s.th. after a p.,
fig. Steine (fiot) .^ to throw stones (niuJ)
at a p. — 2. no4 fioijlen ... to put on some-
more coals. — 3. (bon Xi(ten) ein 3unfl£5 ^
to drop (or whelp) after or later.
nat^-ttiegen (— -) via. ?of. = nac^tBagcn.
!)iaif).lt)iUe (-■'-) m @ codicil.
iltadg-ninb (->') m 05 wind in one's back,
favourable wind, [examine by squaring-. I
nadjWtntelii © (-■'•') via. 21, d. sep. td)
naij-ffliufeu ("-s-) W". (()■) "■ via. :_i a.
Sep. j-m ~ (mit bm flouft) to nod, (mil ttn
^anbtn) to beckon, (mil eintm etstnftanbt) lo
wave after a p., to give a sign to :i |i.
(who is going away) ; i-m einen (Sruj; .,
to wave one's greetings after a p.
Siat^ttlinter (-■*") m @a. after-wint. r,
later(orsecond)winter; end of the winter.
nac^-mirten (-•''') I W"- ll)) Sa. sep.
to produce an after-effect, to operate (or
take effect) afterwards or later. -II 3l~
n %c. unb 'Jlai^-niirfung f ® after-effect ;
unlet ber Sladroittunj t)on et. Iciben Ui
suffer from the consequences (or effecti)
of s.th. [wool. I
9Ia(f)(lnirf)-H)oae © (^(•'j'i-') f® second/
8lsiu(l
*nep>saIX): Ffamiliar; P vtilgar; f flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (bom); A incorrect; ©scientific;
( 1474 >
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^l(l(4)n)0UCtt — "i(lfft'...J
noi^-lnoatll (-''") vin. (5.) @a. Sep. (fiete
WoDcn) eil. j-m ~ to wish (want, intend,
mean, or desire) to follow a p.; ii) tniQ
i^m nad) I will follow (or run after) him.
Stndi-tooit (-■*) n ® concluding re-
marl;(s pi.), a word (or a few words) in
conclusion, (brief) epilogue.
naii-rauitinn (--") I vIn. (fn) @d. sep.
to grow exuberantly (or abundantly) after,
to continue growing or increasing (luxu-
riantly). — II 9J~ n @c. u. 9}ad)-ttuif|e>
rung f @ exuberant (or abundant) after-
growth; nied. exuberance.
SIot^-lBudjS (--Ife) m © 1. = nad)ma{f)'
fen II. — 2. (alaiKOiSfenltl) : a) ^ fresh (or
new) shoot, (.^ anS ©amen gcjosener ipflanaen)
young plants^?. ; /o;-. ^ auf ^oijli^iaflen after-
growth of copse-wood, stool; junger -^ new
wood; b) (iiiii(ii»iiejl!niit§ ©tWMi) rising youth,
rising (or new) generation, coming race;
(lunst Brut) Fsniall fry, young branches pi.
na^-Wiil)leii (--") vjn. (1).) @a. sep. to
dig (into the earth), to search, to rum-
mage (for s.th.).
noi^-WiilifdjClt {-■^") via. @c. sep. id)
ltiflnfd)e ihm otieS ®utc naii my good wishes
follow him; icfe n)iin|cl)c iljm otleB SSiJfE nac^
may ill luck follow him I
5Jtt(f)-lniirje © (-''•-■) f @ Stauttei: after-
mash, second wort.
nafrjo^lcn (--") I via. u. vIn. (if.) @,a.
sep. (ipatttjaSIen) to pay later or afterwards,
(bin St[l (oVen) to pay the remainder (the
balance, or the arrears), (ors Sulilaa laW'n)
ti, ihea., ic. : to pay additionally, to take
an additional (or higher-priced) ticket. —
IliB^ngc.u.inaiti-jaftlUIia/"® subsequent
(orafter.)payment; supplementary (or ad-
ditional) payment; payment of the arrears.
Jiad)-jiit)ltu ("-") via. @a. sep. to count
(or number) (over) again; (lontMlIitteii) to
check.
9lni^-3iif|Ier (--") m @a. counter, teller,
controller; (SDertj(ii8)regist8ringapparatus
or instrument.
illodi-aa^lunBS'... (—"...) insftan: ~fiifl>
ii f oflice for supplementary (or addi-
tional) payments; ^(jflii^t, ~Dcrtiinbli(^>
feit f obligation to make an additional
(or supplementary) payment.
nni^-jaiibetn (--") vja. igd. sep. to
perform (or imitate) s.tb. (as if) by magic.
Jlodj-jci^e (-''-) f ® additional share
or scot.
noi^-jeii^nen (-"") I via. @i.sep. 1. to
draw from a model, to copy; paint, ein
©emdibe ~ to take an outline drawing of a
picture.— 2. #Uieitere?lftien.v to subscribe
later ( or subsequently ) for more shares.
— II 3i~ H @c. unb 'Jitti^-seii^mtng f @
3. drawing from a model, copy(ing).— 4. #
subsequent subscription, [subscriber.!
91n(I)-jcirijner ("-") m @a. copyist; later]
3lttd)-jcit \ (^'-) f @ after-time.
nni^-jiefiEn (--") ©f. sep. I via. 1. to
draw (or pull) after; vt am ©(Jlcpptau ~to
tow, to take a vessel in tow; fig. cinUnglUcf
ji£t)t ein onbcreS nad) one misfortune is
followed by (brings along, or entails)
another; prvb. misfortunes seldom come
alone ; it never rains but it pours. - 2.(6iiittr.
*n jit4en) i)a§ (inte Sein .^ to drag the left leg
(after). — 3. (jit^tnb na^atmtn) £trid)C (olitr
fiinitn) .^ to trace lines. — i.fiff. (anjie^tn) to
attract (e.g. many followers). — II r/H. (jn)
5. j-m ^ : a) to follow a p. ; to go in search
of a p.; X to march after (or behind) a p. ;
b) (tiim ifflobnunsSffis^lfl) to remove to the
same locality with a p. — 6. 64ai^-. to
answer a move by making another, to
move next. — 7. hunt. = nacfttoec^jeln.
9lac5-jin8 (^>') m ® oktt @ quit-rent.
liat^-jitfcnt ("''-) t>/«. (().) ®d. sep. to
followtrembling; biejeSmpfinbimg jittcvtc
lange in mir nai) this feeling made me
tremble for a long time (after) or left a
trembling sensation behind. |or custom).)
9ltt(^-}oa(->') m ® additional toll (duty, /
na(4-)0tteln F ("''") vjn. (fn) @d. sep.
j-m ^ to toddle after a p., to dawdle (or
lag) behind a p.
yitt(fyill(t)t ( ">') f @ 1. late breeding
(hatching, or rearing); liti juc ~ aui'
fiiiten to select ... for breeding purposes.
— 2. (®[jli41elel) last (young, or new) breed
(of cattle) or brood (of poultry), (aitmn)
last swarm (before winter).
!)ittl^-jll9 ("-, "•'■) m ® 1. following,
moving (or marching) after; (ajiafle tet Sla*.
jiel)tnl)€n) following, followingtraiu (proces-
sion , or troop). — 2. iS; = 9!Qd)ttab. —
3. 64(ic6: next move. — 4. S gpinnttei: ....
tti SJiuItmaldineit second draw or stretch,
finishing-stretch.
iind)-}iige(n (--") vjn. (jn) @d. sep.
(i\t. X) to straggle (or lag) behind.
SJadj-jiigler (---') m @a. (bib. iti camp-
follower, straggler; (eaumltlistr) laggard.
nadj-jmiitiBEn (-^") vla.ax&.sep. to press
(force, or squeeze) s.th. after s.th. else.
lin(^-3ttitf(f|crn (-''") via. u. W- (S). ) *! d.
sy). to imitateablrd'stwittering( warbling,
or chirping). [baby.)
91n(fci)Ct F (■'"-) [natft] m ® naked/
nidjt an il;rem a[pl)abctifd7en pla^c
als befonbcrer Qlitelfopf aufgcfalicte 21bs
Icitungcn ficljcn in bet Hcgct bci ^zm-
jcnigenlPortc, ponbemficabgeleitetfmb.
-Words not found in their alphabetical
order should be looked for with the
words from whidi tiu'v ^irc lierived.
SBocten (•'") [aljb. hnacicch)] m @b.
1. (6nl!) neck, (etnii) nape (of the neck),
F scruff (of the neck), (Wden) back ; zo. n.
anat. to cervix, nucha; jum », gttlijtig
<27 cervical, nuchal. — 2. fig.: j-m bcii .<.
bengen to curb a p.; ben ~ in (obit unter)
ba§ 3o(% bsugeti to bend the neck beneath
(or to) the yoke; iedijig 3al)rc aiif bem ~
habento have sixty yearsonone'sshoulders
or at one's back ; eintn (obit ben) Sd)elm im
~ Ijoben to be a rogue in disguise, to be a
sly rogue, to have a roguish disposition;
c-n tiartcn (ficijen ob. iinbciigjomen) ~. l)oben
to be stiff-necked (stubborn, obstinate,
or headstrong); ben ~ Ijoc^ (ob. fteif) ttogcu
to carry a high head (or one's head high) ;
j-m unOetjcljenS auf ben .». tonimen to come
upon a p. unexpectedly; j-m ein Soib auf
ben .^ legcn to put a yoke upon a p.'s neck,
to bring a p. under the yoke; j-m auj bem
~ (jut Call) litgcn to be a millstone round
a p.'s neck, to be always at a p.'s heels,
to be a burden to a p.; j-m ben gufe auj ben
~ fe^cn to put one's foot upon another's
neck; prvb. bet !8oucr ftofet il)n immet in
bell .V there is no keepingdown the peasant
in him; the farmer always smells of the
soil. — 3. (JiiidWlc ». 6iaeuftatiben, mtift) back ;
© (an 3ntltumtnten, aUetfjeuatn ic.) neck.
SilKfen-... (^"...) in Sllan: ~6anb u anat.
cervical ligament, dj (it.) ligamentum
nuchse; .^bllltabci; /' anat. cervical vein;
~bviife f anat. cervical gland; ~ftftcl f
vet. fistula in theneckof horses, poll-evil;
/vgcgcnb /'aHa<.cervical region ; <vgriitiif|eil
n hollow of the neck ; /^^aac n back-hair ;
~fi(fenH head-cushion; ~frawH)f i«i)a(/i.
stiff neck, crickin the neck, ^I'oit-. shoot; ~'
(tuminuilgfcervical incurvation or curve I
~l6(t)tt njpl. bii aoais spout-, blow-, or
breathing-holes, spiracles; ~vmUtl m
anat. cervical muscle; burftflocttener ~"
muSfel C7 (It.) complexus; ~|d)irm X vi
neck-guard; (am ©ut bet ftoWtnltian ic.) tl.
fantail; <^fd)[ag ni blow from behind or
from the baok; J\ii\OL^tpl. fig. buffetings,
reverses; .^f((|Iage belommeii to be severely
cut up, to come to grief, to be in great
trouble; ~f(f)lcict m (tbtmoH am Samenbut)
curtain; ~f[t)nierjcn mlpl. pains in one's
neck ; /s/ftartc fputh. dj (jt^.^lt.) opisthoto-
nus; ^ftcifigfeit f path, stiffness of the
neck, stiff neck, Qj (it.) torticollis; ~ftiiil
n 6[4ia4tttti: neck-piece, scrag-end; (tints
Ciommtis) crag (of mutton) ; /^tltdj n muffler ;
~U)e^ n path. — ^ft^raetjen; ~tDitbeI m
anat. cervical verteljra; .^IDOlle f neck-
wool; ~lBUlft, ~J0))f «i long back-hair,
(it.) chignon; ^jlDCiQ m anat. branch of
the cervical vein. [(S<b. = nodt.\
nadenb Lmt)b. nacl-ent], imcf ig F (-''') a.]
...ntttfig, ...Iliilfifl (...''") in 3(.-(tsunetn:
...-necked, js. Ijart-nadig stiff-necked;
turj-nadig short-necked.
natft (■') [of)b. nackut, nahhut] ®b.
la. 1. mtift naked: a) (unbtntibtt) bare,
bare-bodied, uncovered, i\t. paint, nude;
b) zo. (o^ne Saate) bald, il psilodermatous,
(ojntSout) skinless; orn. (obntStbitn) callow,
featherless, unfledged, without plumage,
O deplumate; c) ^^ (o^ne aiatttt) leafless,
(nine Sttitiat) branchless; (1) her. starved;
e) fig. (obiit iiilfsmittel) naked, bare; (nine
BtMSniaunj) naked, plain. — 2. Btifpitlt:
a) ganj .^(faben-.^, tafer'.>,, mutter-^ifplitter-
.J) stark naked, in Adam's guise or suit, in
nature's garb, stripped to the buff, (it.) in
puris naturalibus; j. ganj ~ aii'jjie^cn to
strip a p. naked or to the (very) skin; fic^
^ an^jielien to strip, to uurig, Pto peel;
(aft (ob. l)oIb) .>, half-naked, seminude, ^ O
subnude; fig. cc fam .„ bier an he arrived
here penniless; b) mil ~eii ^Umen, (Jiifeen !c.
=: nadt'Qtmig !C.; © carp. ».e iBallenlage
naked floor(ing); boS ...t 5J)afcin friftcn lo
earn a bare subsistence, to keep the wolf
from the door; ...er fJelS bare rock; Runfl :
.ve jyigur nude (or undraped) figure; ^ mit
~ec ifcuc^t 03 gymnocarpous; ^ mit ^em
(5fvu(tt!noten47gymuogynous;so..v8eboren
•H gymnogenous, gymnopaedic; ^ ~c ijure,
.^e Sungjtau = ^jerbfl-jeitlofe; ^ mit .vcn
ficimtornern Qi gymnosporous; mit .^em
fiopf bare-headed; fig. \m\ ba§ ~e t'ebeii for
bare life; ^ mit .vCr ilittnbung obit Ojjnuiig
Qi gymnostomous; ^ mit .^enSamcnliJtnern
CO gymnosperma/, ...ous, gymnogenous;
gr. ^cr Sa^ simple sentence; «unH: ~t
Seile pi. naked parts, nudities; fig. ~e
Sljatfacbc bare fact; fig. bie ~c ifflol)r[)£it
the plain (or bare) truth; fig. mit .^en
SBotleu plainly, in plain words, in plain
English; zo. mit .^eil '^a\im\\ to gym-
nodont. — II bet, bit, boS !)l~e nudity ; bie
5Uen tlciben to clothe the naked; «unlt:
bag 5!^c the nude.
SialJt'..., llOtft'... ("...) in aiian: ~in>l "»
i<;/i(/i. = !81inb'aQl;~atmiB a. bare-armed,
with bare arms; zo. to nudibrachiate;
~ar j(J P »i tatterdemalion ; ~dugi8 o. zo.
naked-eyed; .^boui^ m ichth. hair-tail
(Trichiu'rus);~bciniia. bare-legged, with
bare legs; ~bcilli8C(r) mco«'y. (SttaWottt)
redshank; ~blumi9 * a. ■27 gymnanthous;
~tliiti8 y a. to achkimydeous; .vbllitige
iPflanjen pi. O achlamydeas; ~bnift /'
ichth . a species of muraena {Mtirae'na helenay,
~btiiie f, ~briifeiijtiiiibel m a species of
orchis (Gymnadenia) ; ^ftttn Y m silver-fem
(Gi/mnogra'mme); ni\litit f ent. a species of
fly (PsiVa) ; -vfUigtlig o. «7 gymnopterous ;
^piigltt mlpl. «7 gymnoptera; /%.frii(5tig
^ a. O gymnocarpous; .^fiiidjtige Spflanje
©machinery; J5 mining; X military; >1/ marine; * botanical; ® commercial;
( 1475 )
> postal; ii railway; J' music (see page IX)-
185*
f 9J(lrftflCit — JldflC*...] €iii|l. Sttbn (in* meifl nur jegeben, wmn pe ni4t act (od. action) of... rt. ...tng (aiittiu
O fymnooarpmn; ~fllft'OWtr m orn. =
etcotiltr; ~|iifti8 "•: a) biirefoot(ed),
with t»ru teat; li) ucn. <27 uudiped; ~-
fliftlDft m <"«• ® nudiped; ~^afer * in
naked o«t, swine-oat (jIk'iw niula); <v
Ijalit «i: a) bare-neckt'd person; b) orn.
vraiwiuK {A'mpelit); ^^alfig a- bare-
necked, with a bare neck; ~^iiiter mlpl.
to. lO k'jmnodirmata; ~l|iiiltio a. zo.
O gynirjoJermatous ; /^tcinicnb ^ a. O
ftcotjiedonous; .^frinitr m, .^(cimpflanif
f^O acotyledon; ^-fifUiet in ichih. ^
gjmnobrancliiate, nudibrancliiate; ~>"
tiemig a- ichlh. <2? gymnobrancliiate,
iiudibraniliia(e, ...ian; ~lti)f\ m: a) bald
(ur bare-headod) person; b) urn. a species
uf fruit-crow {dymnoci phalus) \ ^fijpftg rt.
.-: talil-IOl'fig; ~luril)t mlpl. = ^putcr;
~niunb * m (ccn«DO|tn) O gynmostomum;
~|am( * m a gymnosperm; ~(amtn'
pflonje /", ~fanilct m * C? gymuosperni,
gyniDOK-en; ~|iimi8 •< «. O frymnospermo/,
...ous, gymnogenous; 's/ft^UCrfcn flpi. zo.
O liuiacidas; ^vft^loan) m ichih. a species
of stickleback {Gastero'steus gymnti'rus); i^'
If^tDdniig a. pig-tailed; ichth. O nudi-
caudate; ~jpote * /■<& gymnospore; ~-
flJorig ^ o. J7 gymnosporous, exosporous ;
,v(|)ri)|"itnb (1. :o. a gyninoblastic, gym-
notocous; ^fttngtlig, ^ftidig i a. (a
nudiiaul; ~)al)net m, ~jal)ii(ti!it|) '«
iehth. to gyuinodont.
»lfl(ft-l)tit (•*-) /■© nakedness; nude-
ness, nudity; bareness; baldness; tils,
(fi.) deshabille.
llaM (-") [ollb. ncidala, )u na^eil] f
® 1. a) (si^.)^ (sewing-)needle, (eitit.U
pin, (6niit-)~ knitting-needle; ual. Snfcu--,
^oflp, i^iU\', Sidier^eitS-nabcl; b) siiiy.
needle, O acus, stiletto; c)^.~i»rgi4teit.
needlei-leaf ), pointed (or acicular) leaf;
nbaffoDtl" ~.npl. shatters; ol)ne .vU un-
armed, inerm(ou8); d) zo. m spicule;
e) ciytl. need le ; f ) (i8tt jliiite ) needle, peak ;
ffeol. (It.) aiguille; g|(Illa8""-)>- (magnetic)
needle ;li)©.„iumiitften(tackiiig-lneedle;~
b« KuHttfmttt dry-needle, dry-point, style ;
HiHiti: (Xuit) (long narrow-channelled)
ruler or needle; .^ bii 3acquaitfluliI9 needle;
1) arch, (gfiiilault) spire; - tex ftlco'patra
(Ottiiit) Cleopatra's needle. — 2. ffliiKieU : ~
mit goben needle and thread, a. a needle-
ful; ^ mit ^nldjen barbed (or bearded)
needle; ~ mit gcbobrtem Ci)t needle with
drilled eye; .> jum Sloven Don Strolj^iitcn
straw-needle; mit einEt ^ (cb. mit ~n) an-
flcdcn to fix (or fasten) with a pin or needle
(or with pins or needles), to piD (up);
mit ber -^ orbciten to work with the needle,
to do needlework; mit btt ,v georbcitet
needle-worked; fid) auf bie ~ Oet|iel)en to
understtiud needlework; c-t~UoU|.9lQOcl"
boll ; fi<). : mil bet btifeen ^ atbeiten to work
with a lii't needle and burnt thread; ev
l)Ql and) cinmal bie -. gefQljtt, (taa he has
begun at the bottom (of the tree); Sitter
Don bcr ~ knight of the needle (shears, or
thimble); (Hie) oiif .^n pfeen to sit (up)on
pins (and needles) or (up)ou thorns, to be
00 (the) tenter-hooks; eiiie ~ im ginftern
(uditn to seek a needle in a hay-stack, to
look (or seek) for a needle in a bottle of hay.
SlObtk.., n~.... (-"...) inaftjn: ~0|)JI"IWt
»ifc/. (necdle-)annunciator; berbcn^a.be>
bitnenbe Seomtt needle-clerk; ~atbtit f
needlework; (6iJi«eii)pomt-lace;~arbeitet
mneedlem«n,needle-hand,needleworker;
~arbtitcrin /"needlewoman, seamstress;
(eiiittin) euihroiderer; />.arm © m tetSlo^.
■•Mint needle-bar; ,«,artig a. needle-like,
needly, a * a. icular; ,v,bartt © f am
CtiuDipfnitlcillulii needle-bar; ix,bauin $ m
Stti^en (I
coniferous tree; ~bt5HIff tin needle-orpin-
case ; ~bf ittldjrn © « sculp, needle-chisel ;
^bcreit u. = -vtcdjt; ~biiife * f raoss-
rusli, goose-corn, stool-bent (Jiinciis aqiiar-
ro'su,); ~blnt» * « = 91abfl 1 c; ~blfi ©
M einimtitoiiltKi: tin (or leaden) foot (into
wliich BtockinR-weavers' needles are stuck) ;
~blenbc /'mi'n. (prilmoliWi) red antimony
ore; .^boljcil © tn neeillebolt; ~btett ©
M SDttrtci: needle-board; ~britf m paper
(or packet) of needles or |>ins; ~bticf-
majdjint © f needle-papering machine;
~bui^ n needle-book or -wrapper; ~biicf)ff
f needle- or pin-case or -box; .x<br()I)t O
in needle- or pin-wire; ~einbvicfuio|(t)iuc
© /■= .vbtiejinaitbinc; ^ti\tn n: a) (in
MeltoKn) 47 rhabdite; b) X aitill. car-
tridge-drawer; c) = ...eijenltcin; ^fifcn-
f rj n min. needle iron-ore, a goethite ;
^titciijleili HI »iiK. needle ironstone ; .>/f ntt
f = .^fiiuanj; ~ttj » min. needle-ore,
O helonite, acicular bismuth, aciculite;
~fnbrit © /'needle- or pin-factory, -manu-
factory ,or-null;~fcbftfltaS*« rush-leaved
feather-grass {aiipa Ju'ncea) ; /vfeilc f: a) ©
needle-file; btt ©oiblJiiniibt: round file for
grooving; b) zo. (6*iitilt): 1- » species of
caltrop (Mttrex ra'dula) ; 2. a species of agate-
shell (Jc*n(i'(ia aci'cu/a); .%,fcrtig©a. = ~=
red)t;~tif(^micA</i.needle-orpipe-fish,sea-
adder, snacot (Syngna'thua acus); 'N'fiitniig
a.needle-shaped,in the form (or shape) of a
pin ; O, mil ^ acicular, aciculiform, acerose,
acerous, aciform ; ^ u.zo. spiculiforra; i^eo^
aiguillesque; .^fijrmig anfc^icfeen ober bilben
to needle; rwfiit)rct O m rintt 9l5bmaWiiit:
needle-guide ; ^futttrol «=^bn(l)|e ; ~8Clb
H (sin loMenailb flitgtautn) clim. pin-money;
~9trtd)t © a. = -.xeiti; ~gtoB ^ n = ^•
jebctgtaS ; ,x,8nillb ■I in bottom (of the sea)
covered with pointed shells ; ,%.^nfer ^ m
= ~fcbergta3 ; ~l)(lltf r m: a) © btt JiabmoWine
needle-guard; b) SKig. needle-holder or
-bearer, O acuteuaculum; i^^itiitin ichth.
sea-pike or -needle, gar(fisli) {Belo'ne vul-
sia'Wsl;~Jolj * n (aii'.Vaub'ljolj) trees with
acicular leaves, coniferous trees, C7 coni-
feraep/.; pine(sp/.); ^JoljbttUm * m 47
dammara(XJa'm»iaraorienfo';i»):/-w^oIjbotf»
fdfcr Ml eilt. a species of longicorn (i?^ia'piH»i
inquisi'ior); ~5olJ)jflon}Ung f1> pinetum;
~^ol)n>icflcr III ent. turpentine moth (Re-
li 'nia};^lap n geogr. (adila) Cape Agulhas;
~ferbcl ^ in needle-chervil or -weed, shep-
herd's-needle,lady's-comb,\'enus'(s)-comb,
(Scandix jiecten le'neris); ~fitfctl n pin-
cushion; ~flamnict f, .xfltnimEt m © (an
9!56nioWinen) needle-clamp; ~fni)))f '" pin-
( or pin's) head; ben .^[iiopj befeftigen to
head a pin; ~tni)pfmod)et © in maker of
pin-heads; ~(no))fid)llEibtt © in pin-
header, workman who heads pins; /%/(i3l)le
f min. acicular lignite ; n.'folbenniOOS ^ n
= Sonnen-biirlapb; ^fopf m = .vtnopj;
rs'tiitbel ^ n; lleineS -„f6rbel parsley-piert
{Alchemi 'Ua arve'ttsiff) ; ^f rOUt ® III pin- or
needle-trade; ^Itljftttll in (n) crgsl.
needle; ^ ^IcbftoUc pi. dj r(li)aphis ijr.,
r(h)aphides/);. ; flange © /'eitdnabitfabiit :
needle-length, pin-length; ^loi^ n =
-vO^r; -vmatjet m = 9iQbler; ~mo(f^e f
Stnimbfnitf. : needle-loop; >>/tna^ © n dnii
9}abnia|d)ine needle-gauge, gauge-plate; r^*
iniit)lc © /■ = ^obrit; ~i)^t n eye (or ear)
of a needle, needle-eye or -ear; bie .„o^re
abtunben to cure the eyes of needles;
fg. bamit tann man it]n bur(^ cin ^bl)t
jagen, etma hy this means you may frighten
him out of his wits; ~pnar n phys.
astatic system, suspended system of two
joined magnets; ~palme ^ f ^ raphia;
~prc|ic © /aBeSmi: press of a stocking-
frame; ,.„J)rolic © f elect, needle-test; ~i
plinftlir f surg. Q> acupuncture; bit ...p.
nii§iUl)tcn C7 to acupuncturate; j. bcr bie
^imnltiir (iuS|ni|it O acupuucturator; <v>
rcd)t © a. finished, ready to be worked
with a needle ; ~<tcifig n fagot of fir- or pine-
twigs; ~ro^tnSHr<)'.needle-holder;,vid)nft
wi shank (or shoulder) of a needle or pin;
~((t)iebeil n (ftinbirinn) push-pin ; ~([t|icbct
© m bci 9)i(niaUine driving-shaft; ^jdintlfe
f zo. ; a) a species of club-sliell {.Ceri' thium
fusca'tum) ; b) = .^(cile b '2 ; ,<^frt)lunnj in orn,
pin-tailed duck, sea-pheasant(^(ias ucu'ia);
r^\o\\itf surg. exploring-ncedle; ~(pnt in
min. needle-spar, 47 araguiiite; bnri)tijd)er
~fp. 47 witheritc; bleiijtter .v-ipat specular
carbonate spar; <vf))l^e /"needle-point,
point of a needle; pin-point, p(iint of a
pin; icb Bti" '''"' ~!bi|je bfijiit I do not
care a pin (or straw) for it, 1 would not
give a farthing fur it; ,N/|piljtr©»i needle-
pointer; /v.(piljinnjd)ine © / needle-point-
ing machine; .N/ftnb © in Wnmr. needle-
stick; .vjtab Qin €am(ni()tbaum pin-stafF; /w«
ftaiigc © f btr SlibmoMint needle-shaft; ,^'
ffnilb © «i Slabitttt : pin- (or gtinder's)dust;
>^ftcd)eil n pricking with pins or needles;
surg. = -vpunllnr; -~ftet(crin © /'girl (or
woman) who sticks the pins (or needles)
on the paper, pin- or needle-sticker; *v«
fteitt III min. needle-stone or -zeolite; /»,•
ftid) in pin-prick, prick with a pin or
needle; (beim 5lalienl stitch; surg. O acu-
puncture; .vftidje geben 47 toacupunctuate;
fig. J. mit 4tid)en pcinigcn to provoke a p.
by pin-pricks or i)etty vexations; si. to
needle a p.; ~flreifig ^ a. 47 aciculate(d);
~ftreu f litter (for cattle) composed of
the needles of firs orpines; .^.itablcail « =
.vOpparat; ~telcgrn))^ »i «» needle-tele-
graph or -instrument, indicator- telegraph;
~Ocrfiiuifr(in) s. seller of needles and
pins ; ~B0U f ((Born) needleful ; ~lundjt * f
a species of feather-grass {Stipa capiUa'ta);
~tt)nlb »i pine-forest, (in eibititn) urnian;
~H)ttIje © /'ffltbevti: porcupine; ^WnnjC f
ent. a species of bug {Ciniex slagno'runi);
~H)eJt « SOailttbau: needle-weir; />.tDunil
III zo. needle-worm [A'scaris acus); /-s/jaiige
f surg. needle-forceps, needle-liolder; ~'
jdpfen in geol. (becfteinerier) conite (carboniite
of lime and magnesia) ; ~}COlitt)»l = .^ftcin;
^jinu^erj n min. needle-tin.
Slibeldjeii (-"-') [5!obcl) n @h. little
(or small) pin or needle, (eiaStl) prickle;
~"|djliee m crystals pi. of snow in the
shape of small needles.
liabeln(-^")r/o.eid. to furnish with pins
or needles; (mil Jlobeln btfefliatn) to fasleii
(or fix) with pins or needles, to pin lu]i|;
\ (nSbtn) to ply (or use) the needle, to s.« .
91abir 47 {.-- unb "-) [ax.] in ® asl.,
geogr. (ant. ^Enitt)) nadir.
Sloblet © (■^") III @a. pin-maker, pinner;
needle-maker, needier; -^•tiniibwevt n =
illablctei; ~'ll)Ote f needles and pins pi.;
~>Hiip|)C /'heading-boardjheader; @riibd)cil
in bee .,.>H)tpi)c groove.
Sloblctet © I-"-) f ® needle- or pin-
making, needler's (or pinner's) trade or
business. [itaboWefrifdja. is;*b. Natchez.)
Snobomcfrier (—>'(-)-) m ®a., ,x.in f®,)
9taenta [-^") npr.f. m bill. Naamah.
91ogo8=... (-"...) in Sffan: ~boiiiit ^ m
ironwood (Me sua fe'rrea); i^CifClll|Olj ®
n ironwooij.
Singe'..., n~'... (""...) in Sifan : ~fdfcr m
ent. 47 anobium; ~fctie mlpl. ent. 47
corrodentia; ,y,fteb8 m zo. wood-shrimp
(Chelu'ra); ^moul n ichth. ^= 3""*";
~fd)nabel »> orn. trogon, curucui (Trogon
curti'cui) ; rxjt^ltiiblcr mlpl. orn. CO tro-
•ye.lX): FfamiliiitjPiDoIISiptafte; nSauneriptoffee; \lclten; talt(aui»8eP''vbEn); "neu(ou«aeboreii); /+nni:4d)tigi
C 1476 )
S'it 3ci4en, iie Stiluriungen unb bie abgcfonbetten Semcrfungeii (@— @) fmb Born etffott. [9l(l^Cl — iflClIIClCttt'.t^ |
gonidffi ; ~ii^nS6Iet'arti8 "■ O trogonoid ;
^tier n zo. gnawing animal, gnawer, C7
rodent ; ^t'mtpl. 11 rodentia, glires ; jubeii
^tiercn geljorig Ql rosoiial, glirine; ~tier.
Ottig a. zo. 03 gliriform; ~l9UTm m zo.
gnawing worm; iig. (®eiciiien8bi6) remorse,
gnawing care; ~)a^n m rodent tooth.
Slagtl (--) [at)ti. >iagal"\ m ®a.
1. a) (on ttn ginattn »b. SeSen) (finger-, toe-)
nail, 01 unguis; b) IBInut, firaUt) claw, CO
ungula; «, am Siinabel ber CntentiJael nail;
c) ichth. (flettummtet ftncrpel manijer Sif^e)
pine, thorn; d) ^ (ftielfermiget ©tunbtEil eines
SIumtnHalleS) claw, O unguis, ungula. —
2. StiUiiele: j-m (fi^) biE 51agd befiineibcn
to cut (pare, or trim) a p.'s (one's) nails ;
fi(tl bie ^iSgcl pii^cn to clean one's nails;
*Pflege bet 9iiigel manicure; eingemacfiiener
» nail grown iuto the flesh; gimt)ad)feTi
e-§ .^S pnth. 0} onyxis; fraHenortige l'er=
Itiimmimg bet Olagcl path. !a grj-posis;
(iftmu^ige Siogel pi. dirty nails, Fmouniing-
nails; nn ben 5i6geln (auen to bite one's
nails; fig.: bn§ geuet bteiint mit Quf bie
9!agel obtv ben 5!ageln I am hard driven or
pressed, need drives me; ctwa§ out ben ^
(onncn ot. wifjen to know s.th. by rote or
thoroughly; nic^t cinen .^ btcit nadjgebcn
not to budge (or yield) an inch or an
iota ; ^, zo. mit cinem .^ eb. mit ^ifigcln bet-
(e^cn O unguiculate(dj; e-n ~ betteffenb la
ungual ; Bon bet Sange e-5 .v,§ O unguicular ;
Slogcl ful)tenb ta unguiferous. — 3. ©
nail: a) au§gebniicl)tet .„ bellied nail; ■i/ ...
e-§ SlodeS pin of a block; .„ in c-m Stette,
bo§ man Jagt, o. Spanish worm; bronjener
.V brass nail ; bopfeltet ~ double-pointed (or
two-pointed) nail; gejdimicbetet .„ wrought
(or hand-made) nail ; geid)nittenct .v cut (or
machine-made) nail; gufecifetnet ~ cast-
iron nail: ^ijljetnct ~ treenail, trenail,
trennel, trunnel, peg, wooden pin, dowel;
tamkin, tampion ; (leinet ^ (Etasifiifi) tack ;
Hcinet derjinntet ~, tin-tack ; .„ mit flocfiem
SSopj clasp-nail ; ^ mit glottem fiopi plate-
nail ; .v ofinefiobi brad, scupper-nail, sprig;
turjcr bidet .v stub(-nail); longer ~ spike
(-nail) ; langet jtattet .v prove, gad-nail ; ^
mit edigem Stiafte rose-nail; jcfticf cinge>
j(blQgener~ toe-nail; .^ (ssfioal btr S4u{ina4tt
peg; ~ mit ipccriornuget Spi^e spear-nail :
i ^ bc§ StcuervabeS (epattl spoke of the
steering-wheel; ... jum St)fittlop jet door-
nail; bettrDpfter.v bad nail ; ^ jum ffictnieten
clincher, clenchcr, rivet; X ~ jum 2.'er=
nageln b!i etii^asi (vent-)spike; Derien(tet.v
driven-in nail ; .v mit Cctienttem J?opfe coun-
tersunk nail ; .V mit ifflibct^oten barbed nail;
b) bet «, jictit an the nail takes or bites;
tinen ». auSjiebsn to take (draw, or pull)
out a nail ; mit 51ageln bejcfelagen to nail, to
stud, to tack, to spike; e4u6t mit 5!ageln
bejtblagen to hobnail; einen ~ cin|c^lngen
in ... to drive (hammer, or thrust) a nail
into ...; fidi eincn .„ in ben Q-ufe (§uf)
ttetcii to run a nail into one's foot (hoof);
einen .^ umic^lagcn to clinch a nail; bie
Spi^e eine§ .^1 umjcSIagen to rivet a nail ;
cincu .V juricbteii to dress a pin or an iron
pin; c) fig. c-n (gemaltigen) ^ (im ftopje)
Ijobcn (soitmotia lein) to have a high opinion
of O.S., to be conceited, F not to think
small beer of o.s.; am ... ()angen (ni*t mt^t
benuit ».) to be put (or laid) aside or on the
shelf, to be given up or abandoned; tint
Stld^afliflung, rintn ffieruf ic. an ben ~. ^ongcn
(oufstttn) to lay s.th. on the shelf or aside,
to abandon (or give up) s.th.; ic^ ^abc ben
Ce^tet an ben .^ ge^angt I have given up
teaching; ba§ ift ein .^ ju ra-m Sarge that
is a nail in my coffin, that is my death ;
ben .^ auf ben Sopj tteffcn to hit (or strike)
the (right) nail on the head, to strike (or
hit) home, to hit upon the right string,
to touch the point exactly ; iaS ttifft ben .^
auf ben J?opi Fthat's a clincher (clencher,or
clinker). — i.path. btjfte'rifijet ~ headache
confined to a particular part of the head.
JUogel"..., nagcl"... (-"...) in Sl.-ltsnnaen :
~ii4nlt(f|,/N;arttg a. like a nail, nail-shaped;
O bfb. ? ungual, unguicular, ungular; ~'
atniici^ © Ml anvil to make nails on ; <».=
auge « anal. (OtiftTOuift) sugar-loaf cornea;
<^>ail^jit^et © m nail-claw, -drawer, or
■extractor, claw(-wrench); ~banf 4. f
ranger with (or rack for) belaying-pins;
cross-piece, (am bin IRafi) fife-rail, (flii ba3
louftnbt 6ut bt§ Suafprit's) pin-rack on the top-
gallant forecastle; ~bcerc ^ f: a) button-
flower (Go' mpAiVi); b) roodhout, redwood
(Ochna arho'rea); />/6etn n aMa^ nail-bone,
lacrymal (bone); .^bett n anat. bed of the
nail, m (it.) matrix unguis; /^bilbung f
formation of a nail or of nails ; ^bliimdieii
n, ,>,61iitc f nail-spot, F gift ; ~bof|tct © m
gim(b)Iet, piercer, brad-awl, nail-passer or
-bit, wimble; /x.6ranb ^ m m uredo ( Ure'do
se'getum) ; -^biirftc f nail-brush ; ~boife ©
f heading-tool, nail-bore, -mandrel, or
-mould; ^eiuji^lngmoiiljine © f nailing-
machine; «/cinniO(t)icn n path. Qi onyxis;
~tiien © n : a) nail-(rod) iron, nail-rodsp/.,
iron of which nails are made; b) SJaatl.
(*initbt: = .^bode; ^cnljiinbung f path.
whitlow, 0 onychia; (bur* Siljt utruriail)
<27 onychomycosis; ~ctj n min. columnar
argillaceous red iron-ore; Mabrif © f
nailery, nail-manufactory; ~fal} m anat.
ungual fold, (0 (it.) vallecula unguis ; .%/(eilf
f (fiit ginaetnofltl) nail-file; (an lofiStnmtiTern I
nail-blade; ~fell n vet. (auaenhanlSeil btr
Jfttbe) pin and web; Mefl a. nailed (fast),
clinched and riveted, immovable; .vfefte
©egenjionbe/)?. fixtures ; f. o. niet" unb.^fejt ;
^ficdjte ^ f a speciea of lichen (Felti'dea) ; «.*<
fle(f»i:a))..^bliim(6en; riibelfotmigetWeiBcr
~.fl. O lunule; b) ent. tan (A'glia tan) ; <%.flUC,
.^flu^ fgeol. m nagelfluh, gompholite; /».•
flu§ m path, whitlow, C7 (par)onychia;
~fottn f: a) shape of a nail; b) © = .„=
bode; ~fiirmi9 a.: a) [5iagelll mtift nail-
shaped, 47 unguiculate.ungual.unguicular;
h) [9!agel3) 47 claviform; zv. (oon SSinm)
(0 helodont ; .x/ftofl^ m zo. clawed toad
[Xe'nopus); ~fiigung f anat.: a) clava-
tion ; b) \ (einfiiguns e-S PnoienB in t-n onbtm
o^ne atmtabaittil) s!7 gomphosis: ~gat(t) ■I'
I! pinhole ; ~flcf(^tt)Ut n 2>ath. : a) whitlow,
felon , (S paronychia , panaris , panari-
tium ; (juif^tn $aut nnb Cbtt6aut*tn) mild
whitlow; (jiriWtn Stinjaut unb ftnoitn) ma-
lignant whitlow; b) am lHuat: H onyx; ~>
9lieb«o«a(. claw-joint, terminal phalanx;
/%<gtinb t» path. 47 onychomycosis ; /%/^agei
Xmar<i7?.t6ni.langrel,langrage;~^ammcr
© in: a) nail-hammer; b) (ou* ~l)ammtr.
h!et( «) nail-forge; ~5anbcl m nail-trade;
~^ailblcr »i nail-seller, dealer in nails;
^^et} n zo, a species of heart-shell or cockle
(Ca'rdium aculea'ium) ; /s/^ol] © n : a) oak-
wood used forlarge wooden pins; b)geibtn,
rctbeiii: pin which takes up the silken
thread; c)i>rocc. (<»<JoItn|hungbeef;<».falf
m a kind of Lias limestone; .-^^faften m
nail-box ; /».{ cil © m brad-driver or -setter ;
eiSiffbnu: treenail-wedge; ~flOUf © /"claw-
wrench ; /x.fIo§ © m peg-wood, plug-wood ;
.~f(ii)o))f »i : a) nail-head, head of a nail;
b) © arch. {'Hxt Seijierunfl im Tomanii^m Stil)
nail-head or -ornament; >->fapf'artia a.
nail-headed; ^foppeijcn © n Saatilajmitbt :
stamp; ~filpfftol)l © m nail-head tool;
^topioetjietung 0 f = ...fop j h ; ~f ram m
nail-trade; ~fromet m = .v^finbler; ~'
franftltit f path, ungual disease, disease
of the nails, 47 onychosis; >«..fran) }i m
spiking(-crib or -curb) ; ~f raut ^ n : a) nail-
wort, whitlow-wort (ParonD'ehia) ; h) four-
leaved allseed (Polyca'rpon letraphy'llum);
c) = gemeinc§ ^obitStl-ttaut ; d) = Seiner'
blunie; e) = (Sgcl-ttaut a ; ^triimmc fpath.
47 onychogryposis ; ^long a. of the length
of a human finger-nail, 47 unguicular; ~«
langcflength of a human finger-nail, t <0
unguis ; .vlcifli^en n anat. = .^falj; ^lod)
© n pinhole, auger-hole; in ^uftiiin: nail-
hole ; n,lei a. nailless, without nails ; .Nitnal
n mark of a nail, nail-mark; .vmaf(f|ine ©
f nail-making machine, J/ machinery for
driving in and taking out nails or large
spikes; ~miift(e © f nailery, nail-manu-
factory; „wmuj(ftel fzo. 47 tridacna; ^ntu
a. quite new,bran-new,brand-new; r spick-
and-span new; ~iuet © n riveting nail;
.^niet e-§ ^uinogels clinch of a horse-shoe
nail; ~probe /'nail-test, thumb-nail, (it.)
supernaculum; auf bie .vprobc (it.) ad
unguem ; bie .^ptobe matben to drink to the
nail, to thumb one's glass ; niiftt bie ~ptobe
ift brin geblieben no heel-taps are left; ,%,•
ra(pel©/"64u4ma*trti: peg-float; -»,tailbef
path. 47 paronychia; ^ttH)t f (auf Saunen,
SJauetn !c.) (ft.) chevaux-de-frise ; ~X\^t © if
auf aBtflttninaen nail-hole, notch; ^xei\t(Vi)
m ichth. thomback (Baja clava'ta); ttcib"
licier ^r. maid; —jiiugetiet n 47 digiti-
grade; /^.((^abcn m path. C3 onychia; .^-«
'' jd)aft © m nail-shank, shank of a nail;
, /~j(l|cre /■ fut bit Sinattnaad Dail-scissors /)^ ;
© S!oatH*miett : nail-shears ^?.; ~jl^Iittcn
J/ m cradle; ~f(^mieb © m nail-smith or
-maker, nailer; ~j(^micbc © f nail-forge
or -smithy, nailery, nail-smith's (work-)
shop; .^fdjmicbmafi^ine 9 f nail-making
machine; /v|d)Iie(fe f zo. a species of
murex {Murex branda'ris) ; /%.fd)neibfr © »»
nail- or peg-cutter; .-vfdjnur © f eatiittti:
small lace; ~(i^rtft f •= iSeil-fibrift; ~'
fi^rotle f)Qm nail-smith's chisel, chisel to
cut nails with ; -vfi^ttanim * m pin-headed
dwarf agaric, cinnamon (or brown) agaric
(Aga'ticits clavua) ; /%/fOTttet(aftcn © m nail-
boi; ~(piniltr m ent. = .^flcd b; ~jpi5e f
point of a nail (tack, or peg); ^fpi^fteuj
« her. cross fitchee; /^.-ftein m min. 47
onyx ; /...ftift © m tack ; ^tafl^e © f farrier's
pouch ; .%/tragenb a. anat. 47 unguiferous;
~tttibmaf(^inc © f eiubmottnt : pegging
machine, pegger; ~Dctftiimmung /'po<;i.
47gryposis ; /%/&)aU m anat. wall of the nail ;
~ttialjma|l^ine © f nail-rolling machine;
~HPflei m ichth. dorado, dolphin (Cory
phae'na liippu rus); .^Ipcrf ©« = ^^Ommet"
mctf; ^Werfftatt ^^ f treenail loft; ~"
Ipurm m path.: a) = .^gefcblDiit; b) ((St.
flatttn bti SinO'ifliiSen) numbness of the
finger-ends ; /»,lDur}tl fanat. root of a nail;
->/}angc © f nail-nippers, large tongs p/.;
~]ie^er © m = .^auSjiefiet; ^juiang m
path, whitlow (f. a. .vgefdjitifit).
SRiigcl'... (-"...) in Sffan = 'liagcl-...
JJiigclc^eii (-"") n @b. little (or small)
nail, (aein unb jitili*) tiny nail, (Otinet 6Kft)
tack, brad.
HJiigcUin (-"-) n ®b. l. = «llogcId)en. —
2. ^: a) = ©ewutj-nogetein; b) = 3!el[e 1.
Slagclein-... (-"-...) in 3fian : ~baum * >n :
a) = @ett)iit}=nclfenbaiim ; b) = fpanifdier
gliebct, f. fjliebet 2 ; ,%.gta5 ? n : a) mouse-
ear,chickweed(c:0raV(iwm arve'nse); b) com-
mon thrift (Arme'ria vulgaris); /^fraut ^
n: a) = gemeine^ §abid)tl"(taut; b) =
acnebiltwttaut ; c) = Seiftet-blume ; ~i)[ n
oil of cloves ; ~pff fjcr ^ m Jamaica-pepper,
allspice; ~rinbe f = .vjimmct; ~tefe ■* f
= fiotmrobc ; ^niein m wine spiced with
«7 SBijftnittaft; © Se*nif; J« Scrgbou; iS ilKilitar; <l iDJatinc; ^ Wanit; « §<inbel; <» iPojl; ii gijtnbabn; </■ iUiufi! (|. 6. IX).
( 1477 >
f9?nncln-9?alie]
SobstautiTe Verbs are on); eiveD, if not translated by act (or action) of >. or ...log.
HuTos; ~H>lirj * r - Scntbilltn-lrout;
^mutltl f ph'inn. rootof (herb-jbennet;
«,lini(mt)t »i clote-bark or -cinnamon.
niiafin (--I ='d- I 'I'a- to nail, (mil
Uitia SJjiln) to spike, («iil eiifiin) to tack,
(all C'luntdtn) to peg, (nil Siitm) to rivet,
(■It trtilKpBsfli USailn) to stud, (6061(11 nil
Mirmn SJjdn NI4lil8.li) to clout; vt niit ben
Ronltii itt $lanlcn (ibtr ca. gcnogcllc Sc
fitibimg M 8«!i'»'»a<» clinclier- or clinker-
work. -II \ r/n.(l).)Aw«<. = eingrciicn G.
naflcn (--) [o^b. l<i)imgan] I r/«. (I).),
Mi>. i/o. ;j. a. to gnaw, (ttiniibbcni) to nibble,
(iltnb letheflinl to eat into, to corrode, to
fret; fig. to sting, to prick, to canker, to
rankle, to worm, to eat; ia^ ©etnifim nogt
ihn his conscience pricks (stings, or
smites) him ; bttRuminit nagt on i-m iTpctjtn,
horse; »,Iorb »i, ~IiJt6rf)tn n (lady's) work-
basket; ~tr(inid)cn » sewing-circle, Hb.
Am. sewing-bee; (fOi ttoiltbalijt Snx*')
Dorcas-nieeting; ~lobe f work-box; «/•
iniib(^en n, ~momfe'n f— 91fif)crin; ~"
mafdiint © f sewing-machine; grofet ~m.
(fit 6*iiiibtt) tailoring-machine; (flii ftotlt!
Stuj tbtt tcbti) closing-machine; Quj bet
^m. atbcitcn to treadle (or treddle) on a
machine, to work a sewing-machine, to
sew by a machine; ~mn!d)intn'arbciterill
f girl' machinist; /^moji^incnlagtt • n
store of sewing-machines; .».mnid|intn'
iil « oil for sewing-machines; ~linbfl f
(sewing-)needle; biinnc, longc ^tiobcln/)/.
sharps; Ijolblange ^nabeln pi. betweens,
ground-downs ; (iuml) je ^nabeln /)/. blunts ;
^n. mlt gcbobrtcm i)i)x drilled eye ; *n. mit
f-t Seelt ... rankles in his heart, cankers longem 6l|r long-eye; ^nabclu aiif Sraljt
his soul, gnaws (or preys on) his mind; oujreilicn to spit needles; Slrbciter, bcr
an e-m Knodien - to pick a bone; on ben I .vtiobcln Qiifttiljt spitter; Bon bet .^n. jer=
^tageln ~ to bite one's nails; l.o. §ungef ] flot^cn (SJinsti) needle-marked or -pricked;
lud). — II ~b p.pr.mi a. (»b. gnawing. iBriej ^nobcln packet of needles; ~))fricm
nibbling, (S|enb) corrosive; zo. O rodent, ; O m 6iliuiiiiii4(iei : sewing-awl; >vral)mcn
glirinc; /i^. remorseful, poignant; ^be^f ! »> sewing- or work-frame; ~rtng © »>
mut griping poverty; ~be5 ©ewiijen sting- sewing-ring; (bit 64ntibtt) t.'iilor's thimble,
ing(orremoiseful)conscience;^beriiunger . ring-thimble, finger-shield; ~jlf|raube f:
craving hunger, the cravings of hunger; a) screw-(needle-)cushion, sewing-bird,
om §erjen ^bet Hummer obii Sdimerj heart-
burning (-consuming, -devouring, -eating,
or -grinding) grief or pain, poignant grief;
»bf gorgen pi. gnawing cares; ber ^be
5l>unn U" eorjt) the canker-worm of care.
pincushion- vice; b) P fig. — *)!al)crin
(l^ulf /'sewing-school, school for needle-
work ; ~ieibe f sewing- or stitching-silk,
sewings;!?.; 'vftein m sewing-stone; ~'
fiunbc f sewing-lesson, lesson in needL
— Ill Sl-w n @c. gnawing, nibbling, i work; ~taid)e f = U'cutel; ~tau i>
nibble, fretting; corrosion (aii4 fig.); fig.
stinging, pricking.
SlaBcn^frmil * (-"•-) [tnifttni oui nieberb.
91egenttaul -Siunluut] n ig = jgiuf-Iattid) b.
Slogtr I-") m @a. l.~(in f @) gnawer,
nibbler, A-c. jj. nagen I). — 2. zo. = 5}agc>
tier. — 3. pi. ent. = !)iagc'lerje.
!Riiglein k. (--) = \)lagcliin jc.
Sloglft (-")m «(»a. l.'l'Bajtiiibtt) nailer.
— '2. © »= 'Mngtl-jdimicb.
Slogitt'... (""...) in Slljn: ~ombl)S © m
== liagd-ambofe; ~8t|d)dft n nailery.
Jlogler'e 'JJetbrug (^- -^) ['Uogler, ,im.
prtui. etnttalpoHmeiflerJ^. (9tlbitnnid$oft|)a;iiei)
foreign post( -paper) or note-paper.
lashing; ~tift^ m lady's work- or sewing-
table ; Smtbinb. : sewing-press ; /%/ti|l{|(4ciI «
bilni. chiffonier; ,^Dcrctn m = .vtronj^en;
~jeU9 n = ^gctfit; ^jloitn m = .vgatn.
IIO^C (--) |al)b. on a. ndh, aiiadv.nAho]
I a. ®b. u. adv. (comp. nciljcr, sup. nodjft,
I. bs) 1. a) toumli*: near [comp. nearer;
aup. nearest, next) o., adv. u. prp. (mil ob.
cSiit to), close, adv. close(ly), poet, nigh,
(an flitaS floStnb) adjoining, neighbouring,
adjacent, contiguous; b) jeitliij: near
ing; c) (tna btibunbtn) near, familiar,
intimate, closely connected (with), closely
related, allied, or attached (to). — 2. fflei.
Slogot (-") lajrilanijtbJ m $$ zo. nagor i fpitlc a) (.„ oie notm Btftimmuna btini s. a. a.)
{Ctrn eaiira mtunea).
9laaqaacT (-"--') [iJlagijog, cii in eitStn-
iststn] (I. inv. min. .^ (Jrj = Slogpogit; ~
6ilbet white tellurite.
9)agt|agit Ot (-"--) m ® mm.nagyagite,
black (or foliated) tellurium, tellurium-!
naj (-) a. ;>b. = no^e. [glance./
«al)...., na^'... ("...) inSf.lBan: ~bar a.
approachable, (juaSnjii*) accessible; z^-
fonipj m close action ; ^punlt »i physiol.
nearest point from which rays converge
on the retina; ^[iiulig o. arch, systyle;
~,fauligel ©eboube systyle.
Jlii^'... (^'...) in 3iijn: ~atbcit /'needle-
work, sewing; jein gejdllelte ^q. shirring,
smocking; ouj c-m IRa^mcn gcfertigtc ^o.
mount-needlework, framework; ,^,ntt f\sg.;%
way of stitching or sewing; ^baumtiollc | term
na^cre 9Iu§timit (further or more) parti-
culars/)^, more detailed information; in
~t 2lu§fid)t near (at hand); .^ befreunbet
intimate, familiar; nof)er mit j-m bctannt
Wetbcn to become (or get) more intimate
(or familiar) with a p., to come to be on
more intimate (or friendly) terms; cin
fefjr «,r Sclonntet con mir a good friend of
mine ; bei nal)cttt Hdiac^tung on clos-sr (or
nearer) inspection or examination; ^9 !?ori
neighbouring village ; ^r Srennb intimate
(or good) friend; ^ (SeiQl)t imminent (or
impending) danger; t et. nS^eren JJoujcS
gcbcn to sell ... cheaper or at a lower price ;
gr. noljercg Cbiclt direct object; ndderc
obct Weitetc ^i){i\a\t pi. subsequent fate
" &\i)i short (or near) sight, short
SBeibiel auf ~ Si(tit short(-sighted
/■sewing-cotton ; ^btutel m (lady's) work- [ or -dated) bill (of exchange); ^t Sermin
bag, laft t housewife, huswife, hussive, ! short term; noticrc Umilnnbc ;>?. (further)
hussy, huzzy; J, si. ditty-bag; ^biidjfe -l particulars or details; noljcrc Uutctiu*ung
/^bttSSaiMiiiu/. ditty-box ;~frnuf sewing- closer investigation; mir finb ^ mit ibm
or needlewoman : ^gani n sewing-thread, Detroonbt we are nearly related (near of kin)
cotton, or -twine; <t (sail-)twine, Dutch , with (or to) him, we are near relations of
i his; mic ... jinb Sic (mit ea.) Bermonbt •• ho-w
are you related?, in what degree are you
twine; ^g. ou( Sbfldien reel-cotton; ^gorn-
fabtil f manufactory of sewing-thread;
^trot n sewing-implements^/.; ,^gla^
© M SiEBaWint: sewing-crystal; 'vfafltn
»i, ~!a|ii^en n (lady's) work-box, sewing-
box or K.-ase, tafi t housewife (ssr. -beulel) ;
~ri|len » sewing-cushion; ~fIobtn © m
Caiuttri: sewing-block or -clamp, stitching-
relatcd (with or to each other) ?, what re-
lation is he of yours ?; .^.r SBcrlDonbtet near
relation; no^erer 2Beg nearer (or shorter)
road or way, short cut; bie ^t\i ift »,, mo
(ob!i bo) ... the time approaches (is near
at hand, or is coming on) when ... ; p f » 6.
fitle j^emb 1 : b) ^ mil b<m dat. obii mil (inet
prp.: ^ an (mil dat. obti ace), .^ bei, ...mit
dat. near (mil cbtt obne to), close to or by,
fast (or hard) by, adjoining; .w on et. [ein
to be near, close, or (close) at hand, to
approach s.tli., T to be within an ace of
s.th.; c§ ijl ~ on fiebcii Utix it is nearly
(or on the stroke of) seven o'clock, it is
going to strike seven; irir fmb .v am Qkl
we have nearly reached (or we are fast
approaching) our goal; e§ marcn iljrer ^
an jlnanjig they were nearly (or near
about) twenty; ^ bei bcr ftirie near for
close to) tlie church, hard by (or adjoin-
ing) the church; iliea. .^ (bei) ber iBii^ne
near the stage; in front (of the stage); .„
bei ea. close together; Srtii*: contiguous;
bit. anat. 10 approximal; pe ip iljrcm
Snbe obet bem Sobe ^ she is approaching
her last hour or moments, she is at
death's door, she is breathing her last;
bem fiinfjigfien Sabre ~ icin to be near
(or close upon) fifty (years), to be near
one's fiftieth year; (j-iiUtn bon ^ jmci ?o()rcn
colt rising two years old ; bcin Untergange
~. near (or close) upon ruin ; c) ^ mil adv. :
... baran fein ju ... to be on the point of,
to be near, to be be on the eve of ...; et
roar ^ baton iimjutommcn he had a narrow
escape, P it was a narrow squeak or a
near shave ; eS wor .^ baron, bafe bie iPferle
mit un§ biirdjgingen the horses nearly ran
away (or bolted) with us; d) .v in Setbim
bnnjtn mil t-m t'.: j. .„ Oligc^en to concern
a p. nearly, to come home to a p. (oji. an-
gc^en 11a); .> betiHreii: a) fied gcgenjcitig
~ berii^renb zo. mi ^ <2? interusculant;
b) = ... angehen; ~ bt»orftel)cii to ap-
proach, to be at hand or not far off, to be
impending or imminent; ^ bringcn to ap-
proach, to approximate, (in -. SBttiHiunj
btinBtn) to bring in(to) close contact; Fto
cause to rub shoulders (with a p.); i-m il,
^ bvingen = ~ Icgen; na()et au\ einc Satbe
eingc^cn to enter into detail; jein Sob
(sKp.next),(6t»otItt6tnbjiniminent, impend- tgc^t mir », his death affects me nearly or
grieves me very much; fid) '!• - geficn/
Ia|(cn to take s.th. to heart; -^ an et.
gtenjen to adjoin s.th., to be contiguous
to s.th.; ba^ grenjt ~ an aBa^nfinn that
borders upon madness, Tit is next door
t« madness; .„ fonuncn: a) to come (or
draw) near, to approach ; b) tintt Sodit «,
tommen (jrenjtn an) to border (up)on s.th.,
Fto be next door to; bem Santcrott .«
lommen to be on the point of bankruptcy ;
bii intiie gortt lommt bet erfieu jicmlicb ~
... comes up to (or matches) the second
very nearly ; ba§ tomml bet 2l3af)rl)cit ganj
~ that is not far from the truth; loramen
Sic nidjt jo ~ Ijcran! don't (you) come
so near!, stand off!, keep your distance!;
nfifjcr tommen (trim iHtnnra) to gain; j-m
jii ~ lommen j. ju ~ treten; man barj ibm
uid)t }u ». tommen I would not advise any
one to come within his reach; A bem
Sanbc „ tommen to fall in with the land,
to make (the) land; urn ber Sacbe nabet
ju tommen to come to the point; j-m et. ~
legcn (ju teiBebtn aetm) to give a p. s.th. to
understand, to make a p. understand s.th.,
to bring (or urge) s.th. home to a p. ; ~
licgtn (bet obtr dat.) to lie (or be) near (at
hand), to border upon; c§ liegt frcilid) ~
it certainly suggests itself, it seems very
natural, it is quite obvious; bie ?lnnal)me
licgt ^, iiai ... it stands to reason that ...;
^ liegenbe Crtiiajtcn pi. adjacent pKices;
icb roetbc bie Saibe nabet ptiiftii 1 shall
examine the matter more closely; j-m ~
liidcn to approach a p., to draw near(er)
to a p.; naber tiiden to approach; mit
8lgiu(i^Mepi^eIX): Ffamiliar; Pvuigar; F flash; \rare; t obsolete (died) ; * new word (bom); Aincorrect; ©scientific;
( 1478 )
T!ieSigns, Abbreviations and det.Obs.(@ — ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. ["i(ll)C — VidutUttllS'otJ
rooUm bm Sifcft nafiet anS Sfcnjlct tudcn
:et us move the tablenearer to the window;
^a§ gemglaS riidt SegenjtanbE iiafjet the
lescope brings objects near i^fcilt to be
.ar at hand; bent Sobe ~ fein to be at
ith's door (near one's death or one's
ill; baSScincn roar mir jcfjr^I was near
rying, I nearly cried ; j-m ~. fte^tn to stand
near (or close to) a p.; fig. to be closely
connected with a p. ; itfe fie^c i^m nidjt fs^r
^ I am not well acquainted with him ; iem
■■yoK ~ jicbjn to be (intimately) connected
■vith the Court; ct pe^t ber SoifiE ~ he is
inrolred in (or mixed up with) the affair;
trtfen Sie nafierl come in!, step in!, step
this way ! ; fir/. : ta. no^et Irelen to become
(more) familiar or intimate; eincr <Bai)e
naijci trctcn to take s.th. into (closer) con-
sideration; j-m ju ^ treten to give offence
to a p. or to a p.'s feelings, to hurt (or pre-
judice) a p.; i-5 ^Inieljen (Sl)re) ju ^ treten
to injure a p.'s reputation (honour); bem
3!c4tt i-§ }u ~ treten to encroach upon (or
infringe) a p.'s rights. — II 91ii£|erc(8) n
@,b. more detailed information, details,
particulars j/.; ein mcnig in§ Slfi^ere ein-
jt[)en to go a little into detail; D!o!)ere3
(folgt) ttitjlicfe further particulars (will
follow) by letter; m anjeigin: ?!a^£rc§ bei
^txm i. for (full) particulars apply to (or
at the office of) ...; be§ no^er(e)n ou§=
einanbetje^eii to explain more fully.
■Bii^e (-") [af)b. ndhi] f @ mtift o^nt p?.
1. (^ tti Cos) nearness, (n5(i6nt~) closeness,
proximity, propinquity, (anftoSen) conti-
guity, (StjtnBart) presence, (na^e eegcnt)
neighbourhood, (ei. entferntet) vicinity, (Um.
stSutij) surroundings pi.; QU§ bcr ~ from
near (by), from the neighbourhood; aul
groBcrcr ^ from a nearer point ; au§ nddifict
~ fi^ieBen to fire at close quarters (from
the muzzle of the gun, or point-blank) ; in
ber ~ near at hand; ganj in ber ^, in un-
mittelbaier .^ in the immediate neighbour-
hood, close (or just) by, at one's elbow;
in bet ^ bejeben to look closely at, to
examine closely; in meiner ^ near me, in
my neighbourhood. — 2. ^ einer SBerwanbt-
f^ajt affinity, propinquity, nearness in
blood.— 3. (^ ttr 3eii) nearness, imminence,
propinquity.
3!o^t=... (--...) [91q^C, Se6tnflu6 beS 9i«eini]
in 3nBii, j9. : /vtscilt m wine from (the banks
of) the Xahe. [by.l
noftc-bei (-"-) adv. near at hand, close)
no^e-^in 1-^'') adv. = na^cju.
ntt^en (-") vjn. (fn) unb fii^ ~ r/ce^. @a.
to approach, to come (or draw) near; rel.
bem jij^e be§ §errn iiii)) .„ to communi-
cate, to appear at the communion-table.
n(i^cn(--) [ati!>.nci(J)aii] I Wa.u.f/".(1).)
®a. l.mtifi: tOsew,(jtflenl to stitch, (Safee-
teien au?fu6ren) to do needlework or sewing;
einen 2aum (um ti.) .„ to hem ; -h ben Saum
um cin Segcl .v to edge a sail ; iiberroenbli(^
.V. to overcast, to whip-stitch; mit mcitcn
Sti(i)en.„to baste; roeiB(oli.2BeiB5eu9) ~to
do plain needlework; ficj bie ginger munb
,^ to wound one's fingers with sewing or
stitching. — 2. surg. to sew up (a wound).
— 3. P : a) j-m bal iSamS ^ to curry a p.'s
hide, to thrash (or drub) a p. ; b) unanft. : ein
Sraueiijimmct ~ to stroke (or strum) a
woman; fie nd^t unb liBt fitb ~ she does
needlework and sees company. — II yi^ n
@c. 4. sewing; swr^. sewing up, suture.
— 5. ^^ Siii^ung f @ lashing; iJlo^ungen
pi. bc§ ?ln(ertQUC§ breaking stoppers.
nii^ct> (-") comp. ton nabe ((. bs).
3Jii^ct^(-'') m@a. sewer, stitcher ; ^-in f
@ seamstress (sempstress), needlewoman;
workwoman; dressmaker('s assistant).
3idfltt;.. (-"...) in 3f..((8n: I in ffltiben nil
inbiianHtiieiirm inf., j9. ^bringcn, ~tiicfen,
~tteten n ic. t^i. no^c 2 d. — II ,»,fauf
m, .^^rec^t n prior right, nearer claim.
91d^etei (-"-) f @ sewing, stitching,
(needle)work;[[6Ii4te~plainsewing,plain-
work; burd)bro(ient .« cut- work; feine.vfine
work, fancy-work.
nS^ern (-") [naf)e] Sd. I via. to bring
near, to approach ; anai. eiitbir einanbti ~
■27 to adduct ... — II virefl. : a) [li) i-m citt
t-tgo4t - to approach, to draw near(er) or
nigh, to (go) near, to come up to (on, upon,
near, or nigh); fi(i|tDteber~toreapproach;
fig. \ii) j-m .„ to make up to a p., to make
friends with a p.; e§ iji fibroct \\i) idm ju
«. he is difficult of approach or access;
fi(S einem bunlleren Slau ... to incline to
(or verge on) a darker blue ; pii bem (snbe
.„ to draw to a close; fte nfi^ert fic^ ttjrcr
(Sntbinbung she is near her confinement
or her reckoning, Fshe is coming on; fid)
einem dcifleu ©efprQ^igegenftanbc QHiujelir
.„, bistn. to sail close to the wind; fid) bet
Sollenbung .„ to advance towards comple-
tion ; \\i) tintm 3til>unHe ~, a. to grow to ... ;
bie 3eit na^ett fiiti the time is drawing
near; J/ jict bem Conbe .» to close with the
land; fidi e-m®(Siffe~togatheron(ni«ni4:
to gain upon) a ship; fi(b .J) approaching,
on-coming; b) tnath. jid) .,. 57 to approxi-
mate; fith ~b 07 approximative; geom. fid)
.vb ol)ne je jufammcnjutreffen O asympto-
ticial). — III 9U. n @c. unb Sld^ening f
@ bringing (or drawing) near, approach;
math. i27 approximation.
JlS^ctung^...., n~<... (---...) in 3il9n:
~brui^ m math, a convergent; ~9tijftcn
flpl. math, ij approximate quantities; ~-
\ati]t adv. approximativeIy,by approxima-
tion; ~tt)ctfe a nipl. fH. approaches,
lines of approach; /NiMett m math, m ap-
proximate (value), approximation, con-
vergent; Seccc^nung bet ^roecte CO ap-
proximation, [but, well-nigh.'l
na^e-jU (-"-) adv. almost, nearly, all/
9Ja^[ (-) m 33 = 51arroal.
JJiiJling (--) [nfifjen] >n ® needleful.
na^m (-), niiftnie [-") impf. ». nehmen.
3lat)t:.. (-...) in 3fian: ~tiobcn m foster-
earth, fostering soil, matrix; .^boben ber
Sojitten culture-medium, nutrient agar;
fliiiiiget ~boben culture-fluid; ~(raft f
nutritive power, alimentation; o^ne ~ttaft
innutritious. inuutritive; ~mutter f =
!IJfIcge"mutter; ~pilanje ^ f food-plant;
/^quelle f means of sustenance, source of
living ; /^/jalje nipl. nutritive salts ; o/ftailb
m working class(es pi.) or population;
peasantry; ^fto^m food-stuff, food-shifts
pi., nutritive material, nutrient; ^.tiatec
m = SPflcge'Dotet; ~lDett m nutrition.
nS^reil (-") [ai)b. nerjan am 2«ben erbal.
Itn, teJttn] |j a. I vja. 1. (Siobtung a'b'n) to
feed (with, on), (but* JiaSnina fiirftn) to
nom-ish, (tin Rinb ~ unb oufiieten) to nurse
(up), (cmiftrtn unb ttjiiben) to nurture, (~ u.
(ifltjtn) to foster (up); tngS. (bieSrufl 8«b'n)
to suckle, to give the breast; bie 5tau
no^rt il)re ^inbet felbjl ... gives suck (or
the breast) to her children; fie fonn nictit
~ she has no milk; f\i) tiimmerIi(S ~ to
earn a scanty living, to make shift to live ;
((feletbt (unatniiatiib) geuQi)tt ill-fed, underfed;
ent. fi(b Don SBliitenjiaub ».b <27 pollini-
vorous; jid) buttt feinetfionbe Arbeit ~ to
live (or get one's living) by one's work;
bo§ ©eidjaft nat)rt feinen Diann the busi-
ness yields a good income; prvb, blcib'
im S?anbe unb nat)rc bi(b reblitb hibl.
(Psalms 3T.3) trust in the Lord, and do good;
SO Shalt thou dwell in the land, and verily
thou shalt be fed; seek an honest living
at home; you may go farther and fare
worse. — 2. fig. bos 5ruet (uuii fiiinniiunarn,
©as) ~ to keep ... alive; ^i) (j.) mit eitein
^offnungen ~ to entertain (or cherish)
(a p. with) vain hopes; teincn Serbatbt ^
to have no suspicion. — II vjn. (b.) (natf
5ait lein) to nutrify, to nourish, to be
nourishing (nutritive, or nutritious). —
HI nAi p.pr. unb a. 6^b. nourishing, nu-
trient, nutritive, nutritious, nutrimental,
»al. na!)rf)aft; \ijki)l .^b i27 cacotrophic ;
R^bon Seberoefen .vb ■27 zoopbagous. —
rV 3U. n @c. u. iRii^iung f @ feeding,
nourishment, nutriment, nutrition, ali-
mentation. — ioji. a. crno^ten. [nfiijtet.l
inS^tct C--) m @a., ~tn Z' ® = 6r.J
na^r^oft (-") [o^b. nara (5i6iiituna] a.
@b. nourishing, nutrient, (tiei JJoSranaSfiiiif
tnHaltrab) nutritious, nutritive, (jum SuHet
bienenb ob. ge^oria) pabular; b. €treifen a. : sub-
stantial (meal), hearty (dinner), strengthen-
ing (food), rich (diet), (jur Smdbruna a^ianct)
alimenta?, ...ary, nutrimental; .,.erSoben
productive (or rich) soil; .^eS (Seloetbe
lucrative business; .vC fiofl substantial
fare, co. kitchen-physic; fig. bem ®eifie
..wC Soft juj&^ten to provide the mind with
wholesome food; .^et Crt thriving place;
.V fein to be nutritive or nutritious, to
nourish, to nutrify.
Slo^r^aftigfeit (-""-) f @ alimentari-
ness,nutritiousness, substantialness, sub.
stantiality; (btl aSobtni) richness; (tints et.
Bttbis It.) productiveness, profitableness.
ni^tig oberb. (-") [na^tcn] a. sib. l.nft =
na^tdajt. — 2. b. Seriontn : (aut graeib beba4l)
industrious, (ftwilam) economical, saving,
fi'ugal, chary, thrifty, (aitria) covetous.
nS^tlitf)' \ (-") a. @b. = nabtig 2.
nii^tlii^ - N 1-") [bo6I ju altjad)!". naru,
engl. narrow tnae] adv. ®b. narrowly,
scantily; fi(S .» mit cttDQ§ beljelfcn to make
shift with s.th.; ti tci(bt ~ }u it is scarcely
sufficient, it will hardly do.
nd^rfam S (--) a. »b. = na^t^aft.
Jla^tung (-") [mb. narunge] f @
1. a) (eptife unb Irani) nourishment, nutri-
ment, food, biSn. aliment, Ffeed, (fiofi)
diet, «?. CO. stomach-timber; bat. Sutter';
i b) tttiis. (unletboil) maintenance, sus-
tenance , support , (SKtttl bts Unttibolis)
means pi. of subsistence, livelihood, (taa-
licbti »toi) daily bread; bib. t6m. premises
pi. entitling to the pursuit of a trade. —
2. Stiibitit : j. ber notigcn ~ berauben, j-m
bie .V entjieijen to deprive a p. of sub-
sistence, to famish a p. ; ~ giebt iJIeijift
food makes flesh; id) gcbe i^m ... unb 5Bcil)>
mmg I find him in board and lodging;
einet Ceibcn)(Saft (einem SSetbaibte) neue .„
geben to revive a passion (a suspicion) ;
physiol. SDIinbeflmaB bet .^ subsistence
diet; ~ ju \\i) nebmen to take food; j. m
~ je^en to employ (Fto patronise) a p.;
bem ©eifte gejunbe ^ jufiibtcti f. nobr^ajt;
jut .^ gcljotig !a nutritional; pabular; jut
... ni4t aulreiibenb J7 cacotrophic; path.
ajibeiroide gegen .v. ® asitia.
Sio^tungB'..., nn Jtungg'... (-"...) inSflan:
.^anoibnung f diet; ~nuinaime f recep-
tion of food; ,^bebitrftli» n physiol. want
of nourishment or food ; ->,6rci m physiol.
O chyme; .vbottet m food-yolk; Sioioaic
.^bottct eineS Dlad)'ei(e)§ C7 parablast; ~'
fliiffigfeitf = ~.\o.\\; ~tonal m anat. ali-
mentary canal; b'"'"" (Dotbetet) icil
bea .^ianolS (tints embujoJ) hind-(fore-)gut;
~lc^te/'<»sit(i)ology, threpsology; ~\oi
a. deprived of the means of subsistence,
starving, (etWaft.tianbtl) unprofitable, dead,
dull, (unfni4ibat) unproductive, sterile,
© machineiy; X mining; iiSt military; 4/ marine; ^ botanical; It commercial; "^ postal; A railway; J' music («•« page IS).
( 1479 )
\Mt—9lamtn".,.l
(»tJ<ii) poor; ^lof" Crl starTinp place;
^I.'jt .'Jtileii ;-' liiiJ times; ~loPgfeH f
want "of food or of nicaus of subsistence,
starvation, unyrodiictiveness, poorness;
hardness; /vinangelm lack of proTisions,
scarcity of food, want of means; Ht oli-
potrophv; ~millt) f ^ ■.\a'\i; ~mittfl "
article of food, means pi. of subsistence,
comestibles, aliments, victuals, provi-
sionsp/., nutriment, pabulum»p.;~inittfl'
dirniif f chemistry of food; ^mittrlfiii-
fdliing f adulteration of food; /wintttti'
Itftrf f^ hromatolopy, broniography, si-
tlilolot-'V ; .vpflonK* /'nutritive plant, au4
fO"d-|ilant; ...ptotolllaema n <0 nutritive
protoplasm ; »pr. tntt|oltenlif§ l?i (O niero-
lilast; ^(tutat f — ^loljr-qucnt; ~(oft m
phyiiol. a chyle; Slutbcreitung au§ iem
»|oitf O hematosis; med. fcblcd^le ffle-
(innenbeil btS ^M^ti <27 cacochylia; ~-
\t\tu f ■a sit(i)ophobia, sitdlomania; ~'
iorsc f Ian pi. ~iorgen) cares (caused by
the struggle) of life, cares about sus-
tenance, r belly-cares; btt -jorgtu trit-
6obm (tin, tcint ^otgeit ^oben to be com-
fortably (or well! off, r to be above the
world; ^(otgen Ijoben, mit ^frS'" liwpfcn
to make a precarious livinp, to strug-ple
for (bare) existence; ~|penbc f (an iBtlUtr)
dole. Am. hand-out; ~ftcuer f duty on
provisions: ~ftoff m pliysiol. nutritious
(nutrient, or alimentary) substance, nutri-
ment; menig ^fiojt entliallttib light; fltajt,
^flofftjualfimilittcn nutritive power; SJer-
iDonblung bel ^(ioffc? in Slut -27 hematosis ;
.^tricbm bit. JUttnolojie: alimentativeness;
/^DccDeigerung f refusal to take food; ^•
nat)l f zo. choice (or selection) of food or
nourishment, O regimen; iN/IDertm com-
|iarativenutritiousness, nutritive value or
quality; ~]UfuQr f (act of ) taking food
or nourishment; .vjUicig m branch of
business or industry, trade.
'nat|t (-) [al)b. nal tsl W(x\n, SaV] f $^,
Ai ntifl O 1- (ftliibiK, 6<tut')~ seam, (eti4)
stitch; aufgctiennte ^ seam-rent, rip; bureft-
gendfilt -^ (Sottltiti) monk-seam ; (ts Statu)
middle-stitching; ...mit jpintcrflidicu back-
stitch; plQtle~ tlatseam; iibcrrocnbliiljc »,
whip- (or overcast) seam ; pg. : j-m ouj bie
Sla^te ffil)len to test (try, or sound) a p.;
j-m auf bit ~ gc^en (I4arf )u Stitt sttitn) to
attack a p. sharply, to keep a strict eye
upon a p.; iabon ift bit ^ tDtg there is no
end of it. — 2. turg. suture; fottlaujenbc
^ continuous suture; trodene ^ (Sulammtn.
lit^ung ttntr SBunbt bm4 ^tfifflafttt) dry (false,
or bastard) suture; umjiblungtne.^ twisted
suture. — 3. aMa^ u. ^ suture, commissure,
juncture, compares [sg.x^.pl.) ; Stlbung e-t
~ suturation; mit cintr.v (cktt mit 5iQ^tm)
bcrftlien sutured. — 4. © fflitlttti it. : blister,
(bur4 caf^teSitalttn btrtOTgebraftt) cold-short;
ISiifttat) soldering, shut. — 5. J/ (Wnoitt
Kaum jtriffttR tDianttnaangtn) soam; bie .^en
babcn \\i> bcgebcii the seams are opened ;
bie .^tnbt|ud)£n(biitltn) to e.\amine (caulk)
the seams. — 6. © BJafittSau : .^ jweier £ciit'
pffinbet obtt Joffierungeu ridge.
Jloftt'... (-...) in 3(i8n: ~bOttC © f e4u(.
■««.: crown-lace; ~tibe(^|t /■ 20. teguexin
(TeJMt tegui'xin); ~^a(cn vt m rave-hook,
rasing-, meaking-, or ripping-iron; <N/fantc
■it f bevelled edge of s piank; ^fnoi^en m
anat. <& (11.) os suturarum; .^tnorjiel m
anal, sutural (symphyseal, or articular)
cartilage; ^longe f length of a seam; ~.
nQbtl <t f sail-needle; ~rift m seam-rent;
-vf^nur © feaMtid -. round lace; ~jeite /
seamy side; '-ftrtifen J-m covering-strap;
~tTennnng/'otio/. i3 (u ) diastasissutura;
■vUtnlxr © m enuttri : seam-tumer.
€ubf). Scrba fiiib nut gegebeii, wcnii fte ui(6t act (ob action) of... ob. ...Ing lauten.
baS ifi mein ~ ... that's my name; wic iit
3I)r (tDerter) .^? what is your name?; bit
Sadje Dcrbicnl nid)l ben .vU, ben man ilir
giebt it is not worth while to make suili
a fuss about it; bie .^n Derleieii to call
the roll; feiiten efjrlic^cn .^n ccrliereu tn
forfeit one's good name, to lose oiios
character or reputation; icfe fdiliig il)M,
IDO bet iBudel onfongt, feineu cl)tlid)en ^u
5U betlicicii 1 whipped (or smacked! his
bottom or backside; j-m fcinen cl)rlid)cii
.^11 Wiebergeben to rehabilitati^ a person :
a»*~ c) .V. mil prp.: auf j-3 .vli Oorfltii
to borrow on the credit of a p.'s nauic;
bcrSifeein lautet ouf meinen .^n the bill is
made out (or is issued) to me, tlie bill is
not transferable; auf (bcnl .^n (autciib
(aaJtrttabitt) payable to holder or hearer ;
j. beim (obtt bei jcinem) .^n nenncn to c:ill
a p. by his name; cin Sing (Fiai Jtint>)
beim redjtcn .„n nenneit to call a spade a
spade; ii) ertlate bie§ im ~n !c. f. 2d; in
i-§ .^11 (uiib 'J(iiftrag) tjonbcln to act iu
the name (or by order) of a p.; id) fptedie
blofe itt mcinem cigencn .vn I speak for njy-
self only; im .^n be§ ©efe^eS (be? fiiinigSj
in the King's name; jjuSottcS .^n: a) in
God's name, in the name of God ; b) (mtlnti.
lutstn) juist as you like, for auglit I cure;
geft" in @otte§ ...n! well (and good), you
may go !, I don't care ! ; in bc5 SeufelS .^n I
hang it (all)!, damn it (all)!; mit.^n6oli)-
fc^mibt f. 2d; j. mit (f-m) ~n nennen = bci
f-m ~u; mit ben ...n mebrerer Seriaijer (bet.
fel)en) polyonyuious; iif) lenneilinlnurlbem
.,.n naitl I know him (only) by name ; nut beni
...n nad)(befief)enb)Dorainal ; er ift nur Oem .^n
nail ber Seller he is the nominal director ;
o^ne ...n nameless, anonymous; ol)ne .^n
etjdjeincn (i8u4 it.) to be published (or to
appear) anonymously; borf \<i) itm Sbrcu
(mertcn) .^n bitten V may I ask (the favour of I
your name '^; nntetei9enem.vn under ou'V
own name; uuter e-m faljcfccn (cl. fremben)
.^n under an assumed name, pseudn.
nymous(ly); cr gc^t unter bem ...n 5)!. he
goes by the name of JI. ; jrembe JOareu
unlet feinem .^n (btim Soiiamtl angeben tir
colour strangers' goods; et ift bcrcitS ein
5)lann bon ~n he is already a well-known
manora man of consequence, he hasmado
his mark already; &9~ d) Slamens,
linmen«i: tin Knnn ~n§ (= mit ~n) CSolb'
jctimibt a man of the name of G., G. by
name, named G.; id) ertlare bic3 namenS
(= im ~n) meiner SPartei this I declare on
(or in) behalf of ray party.
Slamtn-..., nameii'... (""...) in3i..iMn:
~attie ® f personal (or registered) share ;
~BII,ieiget m tSm. suit. : (StloOt, Itr l-m ©tirn
bit Slamtn btt Staiantnbtn onaob) nomenclator;
-x-6ilbmi8/"(wil1tn|ii)afili4t)a7 nomenclature;
2et)re bon bet .^bilbuug O onomatology ;
^..btctt n (bfb. ■i/ an t-a 6ii)i(ft) name-board,
escutcheon; ~blllf) n: a) register (or
dictionary) of names; b) (io(tli4 at"i'"tit5
SB8tlttbu4) "27 ononiasticon; ~d)rift m no-
minal (orpretended)Christian; rwbentung,
'wetfldruiig f explanation (or definition)
of names; ~gebrilb a. denominating; ~'
gebct(in) s. namer, denominator ; /.vgcbang
/'naming, giving a name to; christening;
03 nomenclature; /^gebicf)t n acrostic; ~'
funbe f H onomatology; ~{unbige(t) .?.
to onomatologist; ~liftc/'= .^ocrjcii^niS;
epott: ~lifte ber Seilne^mcr an e-m 'Jienncn
entry; ~lo3 a.: a) unnamed, nameless,
anonymous; b) (oftnt Kul) unrenowned, in-
glorious, obscure; c) Iiinausitptt*ii4) un-
speakable, inexpressible; .^lojeS UnglUd
extreme (or utter) misery; ^Io§ uiigliidlicb
utterly miserable; /^Ibfigfeit f nameless-
5lSftt(ft(it (--)f9}at)l) « @b. small seam.
Jla^let(--)m@a.,~tii/'@=3laWin)-
tld^tig (-") a. ?*b. sutured. [(A'or»).)
Jlaibt 10 (--"I f ® JO. (JBura) naid/
nai» ("-) [|r.j I a. ^b. artless, in-
genuous, innocent, simple-minded, un-
sophisticated, (ft.) naive; theu. ^t iHoUc
part of an ingenue; bie ~tn IHoBen fpielcn
to play (or act) the ingenues. — II btt,
bit, bai 'H~t (jib.; a) bie 9l~e (fi.) ingenue;
b) bit 9i~,e = !)!aibctat.
JlaitPttat, WoiDilSJ ("-m--)/" @ in-
genuousness, simple-mindedness, sim-
plicity, (ft.) nafvete.
Slajabe (--") [grd).] f ® I. Bt4. myth.
naiad, river-, sea-, or water-nymph. —
2. ^ naiad {Najas). l(}{ajadm).\
siajabee 4 (— -) f® naiadaceous plant)
nalatat (-"^-l [jr.] I a. w.b. nacarat,
scarlet, light-red. — II 91~ n ®, ilU-
fattie f nacarat.
iBoftit -27 ("-) m ® Miin. nacrite.
9Iamaquai...("->'...)[iVa>»ajHa»,f.M.r)
in Sllen: ~lailii npr.n. geogr. Namaqua-
land (f. M. 1), country of the Namaquas;
's.'rcb^U^n n orn. a species of saod.grouse
{I'te'rodes tracht/'pefe-i).
nambac (--) a. ^b. = namhaft.
!>iame(-")[aI)b.namo]m ?i,'Jiamcit(-")
m @b. 1. name, (Stntnnuns) denomination,
designation, appelK^tion, \ cognomen;
(KuI) (good) name, character, renown, re-
port, reputation, (lilti) title; math, (bti bf
nonnltn SiHltn) denomination. — 2.Sti||jitIt:
EW~ a) .„ mit a. Dbti s.: angenommenct
^ adopted (assumed, or supposititious!
name, alias, (fSr tit Stilt eon Sobtn SBttlontn)
travelling-name; bet blo^e .^ (obnt btn Sufaii
t)trt. Ofrnu it.) the bare name ; e^tlicftet ~ fit^t
et)tlid) '2a ; ein cigentiimliiftet ~, an odd name,
CO. a nice name to go to church (or to bed)
with; falf(Sct~ (ft.) nomde guerre (oal.n.2c);
frembet ... pseudonj-m (cgl. an* 2 c); gutct
.^ good name, credit, character; (ein gutet
... ifi Ifin his reputation is gone or lost;
itttiimlicfeet... misnomer; ncuet~ neonym;
icc^tcr ... right name (bji. a. 2 c); unbeft^ol*
tenet ». fair name; bet ~ Sattt the name
of father; Dicic ~n fiiljrenb multinomino?,
...ous; S0f 6) ~ mit t).: feinen ^n ongeben
to give (or tell) one's name; eiiien onbern
.vH oniie^men to assume another name, to
change one's name, to go under an alias
(or by the alias of ...); j-m (einem Dinge)
einen .^n beilegen to give a p. (s.th.) a
name; einen .^n etl)altcn to take (or get)
a name; fein ... mitb (ortlcbcn his name
will survive (him); et fiit)rt (obtt ttagt)
ben .vU feinet 9J!uttet he goes by his
mother's name; ben .vH „ber ©tofee" (obtt
be3 (broBen) fli^rcn obtr tragen to bear the
name of 'the Great'; j-m (einem fiinbe)
einen .^n geben to name a p., to christen a
child (after ...) ; bicfer gigen(d)nft roagt man
ben .^n Sugenb ju geben they dare to call
it virtue; ber Crt Jat (obtt trdgt) feinen .^n
Oon ... the place derives its name from ... ;
bet jnnge ®elef)tte ^at jtfion einen ~n the
young scholar is renowned already ; er ^Qt
ben ~n, bafe et jpat aujjleljt he is said to he
a late riser; f-n ...n jii et. Ijctgeben to lend
one's name to s.th.; f-n .^n I)crIcitEU boil ...
to derive one's name from ... ; ber «. tonimt
bon ... Jet the name is derived from ...;
bibl. bet ~be§§ertn fci gelobt! (the name
of) the Lord be praised!; j-m (fid)) einen
...n macjen to make one's mark, to make
o.s. a name, to get a name; j-§ .„n mife-
btauften to abuse a p.'s name; man barf
mit il)ten .^n nenncn, fo mitb et tot only
mention her (name), and he will blush;
ftabt i4 bit 5^te, Bit ^ettn N. ju fptt^tn? —
3ni%tn(i»-(.6.K):F[flinilidt;PSollS[pta*e;r(Saunetipta(6e;\felten;tan(au«8e|iorben); " neu (ou* geboten); ♦*+ untiiitia ;
( 1480 )
ffit Seiifien, iiie Wtflraungm unb bit abgefont. Semettimgcn (@-®) |inb Botn erttart. [9i(ttltClt§ 9((lt[0ti|(^]
ness, anonymousness; 'vpupici ® n [ant.
3nf)abcr>papiet) stock issued (or payable)
to order; ~}ilattcfdoor-ijlate, (oufSaratn)
brass-plate; ^tffliftcr n = ^BerjeitftiiiS;
^tui wi = 5}amcnS"aufruf ; ~(autmlun8 f
O onomasticon, onomasticum; ~ftem))cl
m stamped signature; ~tnuj(^ ni cliauge
of name; •^tui) n (jum Slirftn) sampler;
/x<t)ei]Cii^niS « : a) bn SRilalitbit, Seamten it.:
list of names, index, (clieck-)roll, Hit
aDaWtn: poll; X arm J -roll; b) tintt SDifltn'
l4oit ffl nomenclature; ~tvati)icil n (auf
bin Somtn antpiilttib) allusive (or canting)
arms pi. ; ~B)et^(el m = ^tau\i). — Sji.
ou* 5lQmcn§'...
"JlanicnS, iittmenS (-") j. 5!Qmc ild.
!)lomcii6-... (-"...) in 3118": ~iinberuiiB f
change of name; ~oufrilf m calling over
the nameSipaiV. call (of the House); X roll-
call ; ~liriiber m namesake; ~feft n name-
day; birth-day, (fi.) fete(-day); (saint's)
festival; ~itx\o^, ~Beni)fie»i = ...Dettcr;
-^genoifiit f = ^^wciier; ~ftcilifle(t) m
name- (or patron) saint; ~itrtum m mis-
nomer; ,^(ll)B)eftcr /■ (female) namesake;
,wtn()in = ~feii;~untctiff)rift/'signature;
n/tier{d)RiciQlUlg /'anonymousness, anony-
mity; ,N,BctmEd)jeluii9 f confusion of (or
mistake in) names, misnomer; ~l)Ctter m
namesake; ~jci(f|eil n signature, mark;
fein ^j. hiiiie^cn to make one's mark ; ~"
jEti^lluilg f signature; * unter unjercr
gemciniamcii^j. under the joint signature
of our names; ~}Ug m (oi§ UntttWrift) sign
manual, signature, (gitnitW) flourish; gt=
tcimer ^jug cipher; Bcvjitlungencr .^jug
monogram, paraph. — Sol. a. ^Jiomen"...
namentlid) (-"") a. wb. u. adv. 1. (oui
c-n brftimmtin Stamen lautcnb) named, nominal ;
adi\ (mit Jiomtn) nomiuately, by (his, her, ic.)
name ; ^ abftimmen^n W. to call theHouse ;
.» obftimmen lafjcn to divide the House; ~c
Slbjiimmnng call (of the House). — 2. (bt.
lorteiS, Botiliati*) especially, particularly;
•, anfiibien to mention individually, to
specify; r.. auijal)len to enumerate ex-
plicitly; .ve§ HEriciiftniS specification.
iminjaft (-") a. &b. 1. expressed by
name, named; », niadjcn to (mention by)
name, to specify; ^iiSbrutt, bsr cine Sa(be
~ macbt specific expression. — 2. (looiiU't.
tannl) well-known, (SeiiiSmi) noted, notable,
renowned, famed. — 3. (beit5*ili4) con-
siderable; et. 5i~e§ getuinnen to gain s.th.
considerable. [polyonymous.l
...•namig (...■=-) in sflon, !». BicU a. co\
niimlilil (-") [at)b. namolih, mil illamen
Miimmt] la.i&b. l.am.^cnSag£(upJonthe
very (or same) day ; jur ~m 3' 't at the same
time. — i. btr, bit bo8 ^e the (very) same
(thing or person), self-same, identical; er
iji nod) immer bet .vC he is still the same.
— 11 adv. 3. (am na^tren^lnaabe be§ Dorset nut
iiIl8tinein!B[iei4nelen) namely, that is (to say),
(it.) viz. (fiir videlicet), i. e. (= id est), t to
wit. — 4. (teariinbeiib) it litS fi* ni4t (tSin, er
BQt ~ [rant ... you must know (because,
or for) he was ill. — a. t = namcntliib 2.
9Jiimli(^feit (-"-) f @ sameness,
identity. [...OW [she'a Darwi'nij.X
yianbu (^-) m ® orn. nandoo, ...(o)u,/
Sloni'bnum * (--•-)[6alitIonbiMitiliamt] m
® = (Sifeii'ljoljbnum b. [(funeral) dirge.\
Kiiltie (-(")") [It.] f ® Kit.: nenia,)
Slanting ® (•'■") [3!an!ing, inimf. etobi]
m ® u. igi (Btl jelbtt iBoummoaftoff) nankeen,
nankin; ^olbfeibencr «. silk nankeen; ~«
baiimWoUc f nankeen cotton; ^-bamu-
lBOU|'traU(^ ^ m a species of cotton plaiit
(Gosay'pium religio fmm) ; ^'farbc f nankin
colour; ~.^ojett fjpl. nankins.
naniingen # (>'"■') a. ^b. (of) nankeen.
9Jiinnif)cn F(-'") @b., Slannetl piocc
(-5") 56. 5!aimettiJ)cll (-f^) ®b. npr.n.,
IDniinl) (-'-) npr.f.® =Snu(ten(i.^luna).
naiiiite (''") impf.ind. Hon nennen.
i)(antc F i'^"] npr.m. @ = gerbinanb.
nanu ("-) int. halloo I; .v? now then?
Sionjig (■'"') npr.n. @ (ft. gtabt) Nancy.
Slanjiget (•^^") I m @ia., ~in f ® in-
habitant of Nancy. — II a. inv. of Nancy;
eSm. chm. .^ Sfiure lactic acid.
SBoptU *(-'') m ®, SJooellcn-fraut
(-■=".-) M @ = blnuet (Jifen-tiut (|. bs b).
Slapfllin a (—-) n (§ chm. napelline.
91oif (•*) [nt)b. hnapf ItinfsidSin] m ®,
1. basin, bowl, dish, (ipfanne) pan, (eu^pin-
napf) porringer, soup-tureon, (stolt, SOaf*.
btdin) wash-hand basin, (SiiStt) (drinking-)
cup; f[ad)et ~ platter, CO paten; eiu ~ Bod
a bowlful. — 2. ^i-orc. (WaS fiit Mil* «■)
pot, jug. — 3. ^ = 51ali(ci)en 2. — 4. zo. :
a) (Souanapf an bin Utmen bet Popffii&tt) 03
cotyle; b) = Slajjj-jiinecle. — 5. X artill.
t^m. ~ bi5 SunbitS le. cup. — 6. hunt. (Sli*-
blall beS CiiriiSfanaeta) guard.
9!a?f...., napf"... C*...) insilan: ~m'ti9,
/^fiirmig o. cup-formed or -shaped, cupped,
dishing, m cupulate, cupular; ^ pitcher-
shaped, Q] acetabular, ...iform, cyalhi-
form, cyathoid; zo. (ousai^iWO \ vallate;
ent. CO cyathiform; mit ^fijimigem j?opf
cup-headed; >N/fui^en »i cake baked in an
earthenware mould, asnii* pound- or plum-
cake ; -vmord)cl ^ /blood- or fairy-cup, cup-
fungus(Pe^i'za);~IIIllfd)el/20.acorn|-shell
or -barnacle) (Cci'itinio) ; ~|lftliettc fzo. cup-
shell, (duck's-bill or rock-)limpet, cunner
(Patella); (oifile .-.jdinctfe O patellite.
3loj)f J^tn (''") n ®b. 1. small bowl or
basin; «, an *iturgi)*en 3nfttumenlen cuvette;
(Sa^iatfiiiitt) F(fi.) pot; fig. in§ ^ treten to
make a mistake ; bei j-m in§ .v treten to incur
a p.'s displeasure. — 2. ^: a) (ftel* waniftct
Bliittn unb Stiiin) 0} cupule, cupula; ~, bet
giibel acorn-cup; mit ~ (netjet)en) © cupu-
liferous, cupulate ; b) (5tu*t eeniiflei 5le*ien)
Ql patella. — 3. © Sjinn. : (©pinbcl')~ step.
iftdpfdjcn-..., niipfdjcn-... (■'"...) in sfian:
~fijrmig a. ^ f. nap{>jbrmig; zo. co cotyli-
form; ~fobalt »i niin. flaky (native, or
metallic) arsenic, fly.powder ; /^tragenb a.:
a) <27 cupuliferous; b) zo. 10 cotyliferous.
Jinl)5tl)a (-^H [gri.] n unb / <& min.
naphtha, mineral (crude, rock- or Seneca)
oil, raw (or crude) petroleum ; mit ^ jattigcn
to naphthalise; ~'bOOt n naphtha boat;
^■qucUe / source of naphtha.
9!n))t)t^alin O ("f"-) « ® chm. naph-
thalene, naphthalin(e); SJatbutieren Bon
®a§ mit ~ naphthalising of gas ; ^.fatbEll
flpl. naphthalene colours; ~.gclbH naph-
thalene (or Manchester) yellow ; ,».=|ial)icr «
naphthalene paper; ,N/<rot n ma gdala (red),
naphthalene red; /v..jal} n naphthalate;
~>faure / naphthalic acid.
9ittpl)toI--9elb © ("f-='^) n ® chm. =
51aBt)tl)alin'gelb,
91a().mctcr © (•=•-") [eugl.] n (m) @a,
($oItbait€iH|itii|ir fiit luit) nap-meter.
Slopoleon ("-"-) ® I npr.wi. Napoleon.
— II .V, auA 9ia)ll)lcDtl(^)b0C m (au* ® unb
na* 3ablen inv.) num. (ft. ©ulbmiinje = ttroo
16 mail) napoleon, twenty -franc piece.
SJapolcoiitbe ("----") m @ descendant
of Napoleon.
napoleonifi^ («.«!>-) a. @b. Napoleonic;
^Inljiingcr bcr .^en Sijunfiie, Wapoleouift
("-"-'') HI 'in Napoleonist.
SiapoUoniSmua (--^'-•!") m @ otm pi.
Napoleonism. [napoleonite.l
Siapolconit 07 {"-"-') m ® min.]
SJapiie © (•^")[iu uicbetb. 9iapp = ilfapQ
f ® = Sieb'pfanncn^auS.
9la»)U (--) [malaiilcft] m ® zo. napu
[Tra'gulus java'ntcus).
9!arb.... © (^...) tn 3i..fe6uneen: ~etfen n
graining (or granulating) tool ; ~ma|(5ine
/ wrinkling machine.
Sliitbiftcn (>='') [5!otbe] n @b. tiny (or
small) scar, ? u. mtd. CO cicatricle, cica-
tricule, (ii.) cicatricula.
91atbe (''") [af)b. narica; tji. nfibtlid)'']
/ ® 1. ~ tinn SOunbe scar, mark; med.
cicatrice; ... einet ^liebniunbi gash, slash; .,,
liner ftra^njunbe scratch ; Heine .^, = 9iarb»
(ben; tine~onjefeen obet bcfommEn to cica-
trise; .^n lajjenb cicatrisant; mit ...n beberft
cicatricose, cicatrose; mit eincc .^ jei{biicn
to scar; Boiler .vit scarry. — 2. hort. ... on
linim »aum QJ callus. — 3. (auat im Si) eye
of an egg. — 4. ^ (enbe beS BiifiiH) top,
button, <27 stigma ; bie ~ tragenber Stil bc§
!Pifiitt§ C? stigmatophore. - 5. © ffletbetti:
~ beJ 6affian3 grain; bie ~nbfloBcn to cut
off the grain; eine geltifjelte ... annebnicn
to pebble; bem S.'ebec bie .vit geben, bie -»
etijobeil to grain leather.
9!arbcn' © (>'") m @b. = 9iarbc 5.
natben2(''") Ei,a. I r/«. (ij.) 1. (au*
fll^ •^-) ton JDunben: to cicatrise. — II vja.
2. © ettbitei : to grain, to shagreen, to
corn, to wrinkle, to pommel. — 3. ar/r.
eintn Oitet .^ = abtofen'. — III genaibt
p.p. unb a. Bib. = narbig.
nitcben (''") vja. @a. = naiben*' 2.
Jlatbcit'..., nnrben-... {""...) in snan, mft
path.: ~artig ^ a. io stigmatir, stig-
matose; «<bilbung / formation of a scar,
10 cicatrisation; >^/briil^ig © a. (Sirbitii:
chapped; ~gefc|tBulft, /v^t)|)ertrap^ie /
cicatricial tumour; 'vgclBCbe n surg. cica-
tricial tissue; ~frfbs m cicatricial carci-
noma; ~lfbet © n grained leather, sha-
green; mufiB-artigcS ~(. shark-skin; ~[0i
a. scarless, without a scar, poet, un-
scarred ; ~((^eibc ^ /stigma-disk ; ~jeitc ©
ftti £ebetS grain(-side), hair-side; ~ftrid) 9
m iffieiJaetbeiei : glossing; ~ttagcilb ^ o. i3
stigmatiferous; /vBoU a. scarred, scarry.
narbig, natbiifit, fait t (''") a. (&b.
1. scarred, scarry, seamed with wounds;
(bonlanatneiiSreunben) slashed; ^cicatrised.
— 2. © (Cebet, spatiietj grained; ,„ maiden
= narben''' 2.
Snotbigteit © (■'"-) f@ bts SebitS grain.
5Jane-iu<j7("tfe-')lgrd).]«®c;(m.nar-i
Slarcijjc = Slarjific. [ceine, narceia.i
9)atbc ^(''")[atb. mirrfa,aiis It. nardus)
/'®,bilw. a. ni <^ nard, spikenard (Nardus
stricta); beutfcbe ~ = gcmeiner SaBcnbel;
teltifd)e ~ (Celtic) spikenard (Valeriana
ce'ltica) ; wilbe ~ >= §a[el'lBur3; fci6(.6albe
Bon (bftlidjer ~ ointment of spikenard,
very costly.
9latben...., n~'... C^"...) in Sflen; ~ofti:e
^ / (spike)uard (Valeriana sjpica); />^a(tig
o. nardine ; ~balbtian ^ ni = teltt jtbe 91otbe
(f. b§) ; -^bartgraS ^ n a species of hroom-bTass
(Andropo'gon nardua); .vbuft »« Smell of nard;
/vgtttS ^ « (spike)nard, white (or wire-)
bent, matweed (Nai-dus s(ricia); ~ttaut ^ n
=iad)Watj-liimmeI;~i)l n (spike)nard(-oil),
spike-oil; ~ialbc / nard; mil ~[nlbe cin-
reibcn to (rub with) nard; .^.-jaiuc * m =
®(btnarj>tiimrael; ,^tta(|cr » hiU. = JiU
,N,niur)Cl fpharm. = 9!a9elein-wuriel.
9l(irgelci it. = 9!etgclei jc.
91atgilc5 ("--) Ipetj.i n ® nargileh.
9!arfi)fe <& ("-") Igrd).] f @ med. nar-
cosis, \ torpedo.
91otf0tin a (^--) n ® chm. (aitaldb
beS Cpiuml) narcotine; einetn emffi tiai ~
neljnun to denarcotise.
natfoti|(^ O (--") a. (&b. med. nar-
cotic(al), soporific; etroaS ~ subnarcotic;
O ffiiijenfcboit; © Sccbnif; J? Setgbau; X SKilitat; J/ Smatine; * SPflanje; • ^onbel; « SPop; A eilenbol)n; J' mm (|. 6. IX).
MUEET-SANDERS, DEUTaCH-EMOL.'WTBCB.
( 1481 )
186
f ISWflf f CltifiCrCtt~9'l(l)(flCn] SubBUntive Verbs are only pren, if not translated by act (or action) of... or .„liig.
|ldTf~(*Hi) acronarootio; ^c Setaubimg
narcotism; ~t eigfiiidjoll narcoticalncss;
.{» DJiilltl narcotic, soporific; butift ~c
SDilttl btiJubtn := norloliritrtn.
nniroliritrfn ("-"--) I vja. ®a. to
narcotise. — H 91~ n ^c. nnk Jlor-
tstifKruna f © narcotisation.
Slorr (^) labs, iiano Odilifictl m ®,
N ~t C*") w" h , 'Jliirriii f® 1. a) fool, au4
half-wit, (e«(I<. ll!ob(n«n) fop ; b) (etolniin^ii I
buffoon, (orjtBtUiKl jester, (Oiiil, tij. ~ nil
•*iaenla|i|it) Ian t coxcomb ; C) Ull. prote.
(eietfinnijit) idiot, (Oillliltrjiilit) lunatic,
madiimn, f madwoman, Itioittiibrinnio")
natural, driTcller, (lummlotil) Flint, gaby,
(IinMI«tiolinWanii)dotard.-2.Bii|pt'l'lu 1 :
a) mil «llnlill : olltr .^ Fold fool or fogy ; (mil.
iribial atmer .^! poor fool !; tin oncrlanntcr.
auSgcmadltti ~ a regular |or consummate)
fool, a confirmed (a downright, or an ab-
solute) fool, Fa thundering fool; tin ~ Bon
©tbutt a born fool ; S^ani ~ Tom Fool,
tomfool ; loltrb : lleinet .., Iltinf 3tarrin little
fool,littlesilly;noftiiieiftr^wiseacro;ucr>
litbttr «. doter; b) nil Strttn: Fl* <"'" ti" ~
itnt^mm to behave like a fool, to (act
or play the) fool; on j-m (oin tl.) cintn ^tn
gtlrtfitn toben i. freittn Sb; j. jiim ^cn
ballen cbtt tinbtn to mako a fool of a p.,
to make game (or fun) of a p., to fool (or
bamboozle) a p., to play fast and loose
with a p. ; ton j-m jum .vtii gclialtcn wcrlun
to be fooled by a p. ; ioS tjcijit jo bit Veute
jum ..en balltn that is mystifying people;
1. mil iBcrlpttdiungm jum ~cu bolttu to
amuse a p. with hopes or promises, to
hold out fair hopes to a p.; nut tin ~
Ijonbtlt (o no one but a fool could do it;
tr ifi tin .v, iinb no(Ji boju tin grofeft ho i.s
a fool, and a great one too; id) tttife, Safe
tr tin grower ~ i|l I know him to be a
great fool; tr ijl tin ■^, obet c8 fiat nit t-n
gtgtbtn he is a fool if ever there was one;
6it Finb ti" -. ftiin ®'' gloubcn ... you
area fool to believe ,..; baji id) tin » Wiivc!
I should be a fool (to .lo such a tljini;)!;
tin ~, ititt [\i) borauf otrlicfet! only a fool
would depend upon it; c) prvbs: tin .„
MH r<4l nid)t abntiftn a fool will not be
foiled or will take no denial; bit alien ~cn
finb bit jdjlimmjitn there is no fool like
an old one; con ~tn lonn man nut ^larr-
Jeiltn trwatttn a fool will laugh when he
is drowning; what can you expect of a
pig but a grunt?; ..en meinen, gefdjtite
Ctult IDijitn thinking is very far from
knowing; fo mancdtt ~ ISuft (rei berum
every madman is not in liedlam; @h~id ifl
bet .^tu fflii^, obtr it gtSfeerber ~,be(io grofcct
ba8@liid luck for the fools and chance for
the ugly; fortune favours fools; an Bicltm
Codien uni tjl'nnen lonn man ben ..en tf
lennen laughter is the hiccup of a fool;
bie Sungen Ijolttn bie ?IItcn iiit ..en, unb
bit ?ntcn luifjcn, bofe bit Sungcn |old)c (inb
young men think old men fools, and old
men know young men to be so ; ~tn nagen
mtbr aI3 ^clben fools rush in where angels
fear to tread (Pope|; tin .. mad)t bicle one
fool makes a hundred or makes many ;
Wal ioU bcm ..en iffii^ ? a fool's bolt is soon
shot; I. au4 jtagen 2d, flajipe 1, fiinb '2b,
flromtr. — 3. N 64a4liiiii : = Sfiuftr 3 a.—
4. Orn.: a) a species of bunting {Emberi'za
eia); b) a species of pelican {rehca'mis piaca'-
lor), - 5. profx. (tiaoiiittt ffliStilbun j, j». Sauni.
BanB, iBioil. 5ni»i) organic nialforniation.
Jtori^tn (-^-j n @ b. (oft (oltnbi Stjtijnuna)
(poor) little fool or F silly; Mn mabdien:
little goose.
notten (-") ® a. I r/a. (ou* niirrcn) to
fool, to make a fool of, to make game of,
to make (a) sport with (of, or at), Fto
chaff, to gammon ; idi lofje mi* nid)t Bon
ibm ~ I won't be his fool or dupe. —
lis vjn. Hi.) (natiil* Huti) to play the fool,
91orrtn'...,n~'...(""...)in3(lan:~biplom
n : j-m baS ..b. ttttilen, ttrco to confer a
cap and bells on a p. ; ~filllt f booby-trap,
\ fool-trap; ~ftft n lim Wiiitmiitt) feast of
fools, fools' fete ; ~flltf tr « co. flapdoodle ;
/vgaiigm fool'serrand; 'vQcldjIniit) n foolish
talk ; ivgOlb a n (8<l. tiaS tin Slnlangli htrfilolb
tail) Am. fools' gold; ^ftonb f: pivb.
J)antic bcidjmievcn Sijtb «nb SBiinbe white
walls are a fool's writing-paper; he is a
fool and ever shall who writes his name
upon a wall; ~5nu8 n = Srttn'bnuS; '■"
l)eil ^ n ^ ®aHift-l)ciIa; ^^crriifloft/' co.
foolocracy ; ~^obt ^ f '= cd)tc3 (mannlicbeS)
JJnoben-traiit; ^jnrft /foors (or harlequin's)
dress; .N/(a))p( f: a) (auit tint {(aiiiirbllii,
bieiB. lummti^tifcn in btt 6ifiule jur €liafr aufgc-
it9i) fool's cap, foolscap, cap and hells or
bauble, jester's helmet; bie ..!. bcrbicntn
to deserve the bauble; h) ^ gclbe ,[. =
gelbct (fifenbut (f. (Jifcn-ljul b); c) zo.
(SJiuMtl) heart-cockle, foolscap (Isoca'rilia
cor); /^fleib n = ..jade, a. motley; im ..•
Ilcibe party-coated; ~folbE(n m) f: a) t
buffoon's club or mace, bauble; b) ^ =
3!ol)r'Iolbcn;.wfopf w fool's head; prvb.
^(. ttiri niinmer Hug. tinn a fool loscth his
estate before he finds his folly; .vlicbc f
foolish love; 'vliBrcc f motley, tomfool's
colours p/.; /vmii^ig a. foolish; /^.mutt n
6404: fool's mate; ~.niiifte f= ~lnppe;
-N-nogcl m (»ji. 9!art b) deformed nail of
the thumb or great toe ; ~))arobtf9 n fool's
paradise; ~(e)|)oj|cn flpl. (tomlfoolery,
buffoonery sr/.; ..poffcnl (all stuff and)
nonsense! ; .^poften tvcibcn to play the fool,
to fool (about); ~pritf(l)e f, ~(cc>tcr h
bauble; ^ft^iff n (uon Sebastian Brant)
Ship of Fools ; n..]t\l « line to lead a fool ;
j. am .vf. fUbren : a) (i. Iii(i|iin) to lead a p. by
the nose, to make game (fun, or a fool) of
a p., to chaff (F hoax) a p. ; b) (i. ^inbalttn)
to amuse a p, (or put a p. off) with fair
hopes or promises ; fitb am ...(. fiibren laffcn
F to be monkey-led; ~fit)ung f carnival-
meeting; ^Ifia^ m buffoonery, (torn-)
foolery; .%.f|)tcl n : a) fool's play, play of a
fool; h) t (6l>irt) pigeon-holes, nine-holes
pi.; ~-ftrcid) m foolish trick; ..ftrcilbt macben
to make a fool of o.s.; ~ttibinfl Hati t =
^Jotretei ; ~tntm m = 3rrcn'l)aii§ ; ~merf n
foolish deed oi enterprise ;/^mi|j m:prvb.
~.Xo. ijl balb ju 6nbe a fool's bolt is soon
shot; ~ltng n (tomlfoolery, follies p/.
narren^aft ('''"-') a. ^b. foolish.
SiartcnSi... (■'"...) in snsn = flatten-...
91artcn!d)nft i^"") f % 1. set of fools.
— 2. = 5!arrl)cit 1.
91ortcntuni (•'"-) n Si o. pi. I. = SJotr-
^tit 1. — 2. the whole tribe of fools.
91ttrrctci (""-)/'@ folly, (tom)foolery;
~ trcibenb (tom}foolish.
9lnrrl)cit (-^-) f ® I. (narrilW ao.Ien)
fooli-shuess, folly, foolery. — 2. (iiStttponnl.
Wt) eccentricity, extravagance, (sstnucli'
itU) craziness, (SummJeilJ F daftness. —
3. (natiif4tS Hun unb Sebtn) (piece of) folly.
SWiJttin (•'") f®l 5tarr.
niirrifc^ (■*") a. (§,b. 1. („a4 Sltt tints
Sairtn) (tom)foolish, (albern) foppish, cox-
com(b)ical, motley-minded, (btrtUit) mad,
cracked, crazy, (iittilpannt) eccentric, ex-
travagant, (eon einntn) out of one's wits
or senses, Foff one's head (chump, or nut) ;
tt tp tin bifeiben ~ he's a bit of a fool; ...
banbclii to act foolishly, to (play the) fool ;
fo ctmaS lonntcmic^ ., madjcn that would be
enough to drive me mad; .v Bertitbt madly
in love, F spoony; in j. .vberliebt fein (aii4
auj j. .. fein) to dote on a p.; .. roerbtn to
go (or run) mad, to go cracked; ..tv Stttil^
piece of folly, (tom)foolery. — 2. iDolfittli*.
btonia) funny, ludicrous, droll, (munberii*)
odd, absurd, Fskittish ; ..tr ffiinfatl vagary;
tine ~t ®ejii)id)f c (ct. *)f ..e§) a strange (or an
odd) story; ..cvfiauj Frum customer; Am.
queer ens ; .vC§ ficrlicn queer little fellow ;
..eS 3c«g treibtn to (play the) fool.
iltnriual (•'") [bon., jdilucb. >iai)ival]m
® zo. narwhal(e), narwal, sea-unicorn,
monoceros,monodon(3/o'no(/oM t»ono'ceros),
^lavii^i^'^) npr. m. ^ ;ji//(/i. Narcissus.
Slaraifje * ("•'") [gnbjy® narcissus
(Narci' ssus) ; Clbft obtt Wtifec .v poet's (..r
poetic) narcissus (A', poe'iicus); gelbe ..,
gcmcinc unedift ^ daffodil, daffy, Lent-lily
(A', pseit'clo'itarci'ssus) ; oielblumigt «. poly-
anthus narcissus {N. poh/u'nthus).
9!orji|itn'..., navjiljtii'... (-"°''...) in
3l,.(«8n: ~nt)nlirt), ~nrtig a. Onarcissine;
~blHmc ^ f: liiniglidje ..b. Mexican lily
{Amari/'lUs regi'nu]; />^bliitig ^ a. narcissus-
flowered; .^buft, ~9frnd| m narcissus
perfume or scent; ,.,Iilic ^ f = ~blumc;
~[d)tt)crtcl ^ m O hronielia.
Jlntjijlin O (""-) n igi narcissine.
/iltti:.., noS'... (-...) inSI.-ltiunatn: ~"
fiilircn vja. ei a. insep. to lead by the
nose, to nose (about); id) linti mid) nid)t
Bon Jibnen ..f. lalfen I won't he made a
foolof by you; ,v,^oril n (^ (p?. a. ...bbrnet)
zn. rhinoceros, nasicoin ; tinl)bvnige§, in-
bifd)t§ ..born one-horned (or Indian) rhino-
ceros {Wiino ceros i'ndicus s. unico'rnia)]
}loeil)oinigc§ ..bom two-horned rhinoceros
(lilt, bico'rnis) ; jTjom c-§ ~bovn§ nose-horn;
'%.'^i)niig a. m nasicorn, \ nasicornous ; /vi
l)orntiiffr»ie«(.rhinocerosheetle(Ori/'rtf»
nasiro'mia) ; /x.l)ornt)Ogtl VI orn. rhino-
ceros-hird, (rhinoceros-)hornbill, (in Clt.
3nbicn) calao (hu ceros rhino' ceros); .-v^orll*
jcrfc f ent. rhinoceros-tick [iTo'des rhino-
ceri'ntis); 'x.tuif) n prove. = ^^aJcbeU'tutb.
nafol (--) [It.] gr. I o. (Sib. nasal; „
(au§)jprc(bcn to nasalise; ..e SluSfuracJe
nasalisation.— II9l~m# = SlajaMout.
'Jloyol'... (-"...) in 31181, ,<"■.: ~Inut m
nasal (sound); ,1,, bcr jiiglciib im fflhmbc
ettijnt orinasal; ^Uofnl «i nasal vowel.
nafaliertn {.---") I vja. ej a. to nasal-
i.se. — II *ll~ n ©-c. unb 9!o[fllietung f t^
nasalisation.
'Jlofalitiit [—"') f @ gr. nasality.
Slafttt J- (--) Lit.] n ®, ~=quinte (-'^■^•^)
f igo (aeaifitt bti Oraei) nasard.
91ajd)'..., nafd).... C...) in Sfa": ~''>'>]t f
comfit-box ; ~faftcfttn n, ^fntjc /": a) thitv-
ish cat; b) fig. pilferer of titbits, dainly-
mouthed person; ~luft f = 91a|cbba(tin'
leit ; .>.,niorft m market for fruits or deli-
cacies ;..wmnu(H = Ccder'mauI; ~fud)t/'=
91aid)baftiglcit; ~iiid)ti9 n. = najcbbajt; ~'
iBcrf/idaiu ties, sweetnie.ats, sweets, titbits,
goodies, lollypops/)?., F angel's food; ~'
tvilbbret \ n hunt, game feeding and killed
on a neighbouring estate or preserve.
linjt^fn (''") |at|b. nascdn] vjit. (b.) unb
vja. 6j,c. to eat titbits or dainties (by
stealth or on the sly), (eon aMIfialtilen) to
si|i, (tntmtnbtn) to pilfer (delicacies); retilS.
to enjoy forbidden things or pleasures,
Bon el. ~ to nibble at s.th.; gem ~ to have
a sweet tooth, to be sweet-toothed; au8
e-m'Suiie .. to pick out "purple patches"
from a book ; Bov bcr Jjcibjeit ~ to anti-
cipate connubialities; fiib arm ~ to grow
poor by spending one's money on titbits;
einen Seller leer ._ to empty a plate of
dainties; ;)>•!■ 6. man fotf..na(bin3:ai(ben
cut youi- coat according to your cloth.
• pacelZ): F familiar; P Tulgar; F flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); /+ incorrect; © scientific; ,
( 1482 )
The Signs, Abbr. »nd det. Obs. {®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [ylCtiSlQCtt 9}ttf Ctt=...]
SlaS^cn (■=") [5!a[e] » @b. little (or
pretty) nose.
Siaj^cr, !)!n|i^tr (>'") m @a., ~in f ®
nibbler, pilferer of titbits, sweet- tooth(ed
person). 1 2. .v u. ^cnpl. --= <)!afd)'ltiert.|
SRajiJietfi (""-) Z'® l.=5!af(t)t)ofti9teit.l
noWSttft, nalijig, naft^ig C'-) a. ®b.
fond of dainties, dainty-mouthed, sweet-
tootlied; ~ (ein to have a sweet tooth.
Siaie^ittftigfett ('J-'--) f @ fondness for
(or partiality to) dainties, proneness to
pilfering titbits.
91a(f (->') [a^ft. nasa\ f @, co. Ciltn. @
1. a) (eifi^isteil. eseniiiisoraon) mtili: nose,
S olfaotor, r olfactory, si. scent-bo.\,
smeller, sneezer, nozzle, conk, co. beak,
post-horn, handle to one's face, BojefS?.
snuflf-box, snorter, claret -jug; cotitp.
snout; btilimn: (iRiiM) snout; tei 3nlttlen :
ca proboscis; anat.: l)intct (iiber, Cor) bev
^-27 postnasal (supranasal, prenasal) ; bie
... betreffenb Qi nasal, rhinal ; DJiunb unb ~
bctr., ju Hiunb unb ~ geljbrig a orinasal,
oronasal; ©aumen uiib -^ belt. O palato- I
nasal; ju Sdjinnb unb .„ gcljorig C7 pha-
ryngonasal; surg. ?lnfe^en tiner funft-
li^cn - to rhinoplastic (or Tagliacotian)
operation; h)iig. (Senntsftnn) feine, gule ;c. '
..„ sharp nose, keen scent (fitie auft '2 a);
c) alle .v(n) lang f. nat'c-lang. — 2. Btijpieii : ,
BW a) mil atititut: aiifgfftiilptc .„
turned-up nose; bide ^ bottle-nose; jtinc
»,: a) (ooit Sonn) clear-cut nose; b) (torn
ffleni4) 1. 1 b ; er ^at ( jiit bcrgleidjen) e-e feine
.V he smells a rat from afar, he is fine-
nosed or far-sighted; gcbogent .», Roman '
(or aquiline) nose; grofee ~ co. proboscis; '
gute .V = feine .v. b; Jjunb mil guter ~ dog I
of good scent, quick-scented dog; (rumme
.„ hooked (or aquiline) nose, hawk- or eagle-
nose; lange .~.: a) si. cheese-cutter; b)/?^. j
mil longer .v. ab jieljen to go off with a flea in
one's ear; to be disappointed (balked, or \
frustrated),to be sent home empty-handed;
c) f. unlii c; rote ~ blossom (or blossomed)
nose, (imiftriar) copper-nose; fpi^e .x. sharp
nose; ftumpfc.,. flat nose, snub-nose; /iuni.
». ^mitn : lroc(ene~ parched nose ; WSibfeine
~: a) nose of wax; b) /i^. bo§ Dicdit l)at eine
IDflt^fernc .^ laws may be easily turned
any way; a^nli*: you may drive a coach-
and-six through any Act of Parliament;
8*~ 6) miiiptatiofiiioii: i-m et. an ber .„ I
onfe^en to see (or to be able to tell) s.th.
by a p.'s face; man fietit'S ifini anber~ on,
WcS (S)eifie§,(iinb er ift^ruj. in the fore-
head and the eye, the index of the mind
does lie; faffcn lobet jUpfen) Sic ficb iiut on
3^tc(r)eigene(nl .^! sweepbefore your own [
door I, mind your own business!, I return I
you the same compliment, F the same to i
you (and many of 'em) ! ; j. an bet .„ jupfen
to pull a p.'s nose; j. an (ottt bci) ber ~ '
^enim.fiil)ren ou. >jief)cn = nQ§=futivcn ; eini
OUf bie ~ beiomraen to get a slap (or smack)
in the face, F to get a punch on the nose ;
fig. i-m etmoS auf (obti on) bie ~ biuben obet
deften to let a p. into a secret, to blab
(or blurt) s.th. out to a p.; auf bie ~ fallen
to fall on one's face; j-m ein§ auf bie ~
geben to slap (or smack) a p.'s face, F to
give a p. a punch on the nose; oiif bet ~
liegcn to lie flat on the ground; •!> bas
64i[[ licgl auf ber .^ ... is (too much) by
the head; j. einem anberen auf bie ~ fe^cn
to promote (or advance) a person over the
head of another; j-m auf ber ~ fpielen obti
tanjen to make sport (or game) of a p.;
er blutet aue bet ~ his nose is bleeding;
M «t. au§ ber ^ ge[)cn laffen to let s.th.
slip through one's fingers, to lose an op-
portunity ; j-m et. aui bet .v tiitten (tntufSm
ma4tn) to snatch s.th. from a p.'s grasp;
j-m bie Sffiiirmcr aul bet .^ jielien (i^n ou».
frflfleti) to worm the secrets out of a p., to
pump a p. (dry); bei ber ~ = an ber .^;
buti^ bie .„ atmcn to breathe through the
nose ; Suite !c. butd) bie .^ einjie^en to snuff,
to sniff (up); burdjbie~f)]rcitcn = nofeInl;
c-m Ocgii ic. einen Jiiiig :c. burc^ bie .v jietjtn
to pass a ring, &c. through the nose of ... ;
etnja§ in bie ~ befommen (tif*tn, ipaien) to
smell s.th., to catch a smell of s.th., to
get wind of s.th.; mil bem ginger in ber
~ bo^tcn to pick one's nose; f. tribbein '2;
hunt, bn tunb bat et. in bet ~ ... has s.th.
in the wind; ben ^obc id) in bet ~ (et ifi
mit luBibet) he is my aversion or abomina-
tion; Sttiebeiaetu* fteigt (ob. jiebt) in bie
gets up one's nose; cS ftidjt it)m in bie .v
(leiil fein Oerlanaen) it incites his greed ; mit
ber .„, oft = butd) bie .V ; mit bet -^ gegen et.
rennen to run right into s.th.; j. mit bet .^
auf etwaS ftofeen to remind a p. forcibly
of s.th.; Iiioit. imm ^rnibe) mit f)ol)et (nie-
briger) .„ futben to range with his nose
high (to the ground); immet bet ~ nat^
ge^cn to follow one's nose, to go straight
ahead; e§ feljlt i^m iibet bet .v (an S>irn|
he has no brains; fein (SefidjtSfteiS veilftt
nid)t iibet bie .^ [)inrocg he sees no further
than (the length of) his nose; fiij ben
SBinb urn bie ^ ge^sn lafjen to see a good
deal of the world; et ^at f\ii did SBinb
um bie .^ ge^en laffen he has had much
experience, he has been a good deal
knocked (or buffeted) about in the world;
j-m untcr bie .„ lacben to laugh in a p.'s
face; j-m et. unlet bie .„ teiben to cast s.th.
in a p.'s teeth, to lay s.th. in a p.'s dish;
i-m unlet bie ~ fet)en to stare in a p.'s face,
(trojen) to defy (or brave) a p. ; et. (bic^t) Dot
ber .„ (joben to have s.th. under one's very
nose; rtiaS Sie futben, liegt S^nen Dot ber
...what you are seeking (or are looking for)
lies under your very eyes or lies before you ;
er lagt fiib alle§ not bet -v reegnetjmcn he
lets everything be snatched away from
him; hunt, j-m fflilb Dot Jet .„ rcegfcbiefeen
si. to wipe a p.'s eye; j-m bie Sljiit Dot ber
.^ jumacben to shut (bang, or slam) the
door in a p.'s face, to turn the key on a p. ;
&V c).„aisDbiett: ftcbbie ^nbiinjtbcn to
wipe one's nose ; fig. bie.^ ciujblabcn cb. auf-
blafcn to swell with vanity; SDhinb uni ^
auf jpetren to stand ( gaping) with open eyes
and mouth; bie~ aujraetfcn=bic~tumpjeu ;
(fid)) bie ~ au§fd)nQubcn to blow one's nose ;
Ffid) bie ~ begicfeen to wet one's whistle,
si. to splice the main brace, to fuddle, to
tipple, to tope; co. iai bu bie 9ia§ in§
®cfiii)t bcf)altft! (Reutee) beware, or I will
punch yourheadi; j-meine^brc^entotake
a sight at a p., P to sell a p. a dog ; bie .,.11
eiugejpannt; {SCH.) draw m your horns!;
f-c .^ in allem t)aben to poke one's nose into
every corner or into every one's business;
man. baS JJfetb fjSlt bie ~ ju tfoii ... is a
high-stepper; bie .^ ^ot^ ttagen to put (or
screw) up one's nose, to carry one's head
high, si. to be high in the instep, to be
no end stuck up; feine ~, au§ (otet sou) et.
laffen to keep one's finger out of the pie,
not to thrust one's nose into other
people's affairs; j-m eine (lange) ~ madjen
to make a long nose (or take a sight) at
a p. ; fitb bie ~ pu^en = auSftbnauben ; bie .„
(iiber et. ob. j.) tiimpfcn to turn up (or curl)
one's nose (at s.th. or a p.); j-m bie~ blutig
fdjlagen fflofer*/. to draw a cork, to tap
a p.'s claret; et battc nod) nitijt bie ~ aul
bet 3:l)iit geftedt he had not been out yet,
he had not yet shut the door behind him;
feine ~ in aUe§ fieden to thrust one,s nose
into every corner; j. bet f-e .v in al(e§ fteilt
prying (or meddling) fellow, another Paul
Pry ; fieden Sie Sfjie .v in bie 5Bi'ii4et ! pore
over your books !; fid) bie ... bei etiDoS Der.
brennen to bum one's fingers over s.th.;
B*~ d) all enbitlt: meinc .„ louft (tm
64nutifen) my nose is running; i^m ledt
(obet ttopft) bie .^ he is snivelling; nit^t
weitct fe^en, al§ bie ~ teitjt to see no
further than (the length of) one's nose. —
3. fig. (aeimeis) rebuke, reproof, repri-
mand; et ^at eine ge^orige ~ belommen F
he got a good wigging; j-m eine ... etteilen
to rebuke (or reprimand) a p. ; ficfe eine ...
^olen to get rebuked. — 4. © el. tinei ~
SinliSeJ: (»iiil(irinaentet Sotbetteil) nose;
arch, nosing; mach. tappet, catch, peg,
driver; .„ e-§ SlafcbolgS nozzle of a pair
of bellows; arch. .„ e-§ SogeuS cusp of an
arch, feathering; .„ eineS SatbjiegelS nose
(crocket, or tongue) of a tile; .^ bet 5Etei»
bonffpinbel head of the mandrel; futm.:
~be§tJa(bbogen§hookof thebow;me(aH.:
^ et gotm twyer-nose, slag-nose; mit ~
fitmeljcn to melt with a nose; .„ c-§ ®e>
fdBe§ snout (or spout) of a vessel ; .^. am
(5SelDet)t = fiolben-nafe; .> beS $cibel§ horn
of a plane; .vbe§ SPflugeS beak of the sock;
~ e-i $onton§ head (bow, or peak) of a
pontoon. — 5. \t es 64iiTet nose, beak, head.
— 6. geogr. = Rap 1. — 7. ichth. gemeine
.„ broad-snout {CJiondro stoma nasus).
Diafc--..., nafc"... (""...) inSffan: ^gutter,
~fucrer 4. nt = ^uigudet; ~lail8 adv.:
Qlle ~1. every now and then; /vtiimpfcn n
turning up one's nose; ^tiimpfet m
sneerer, sniffer; ~Xot\'i [m^b. nasewise
mit feiner 91afe begabt, junditft t:oin 6puxbunb] a.
pert, malapert, saucy, forward, F forth-
putting, si. spoffish, spoffy, (fi* einmiWenb)
meddling, meddlesome, pragmatic(al),
(neuaieiij) prying, (jubrinali*) impertinent,
obtrusive; ('iinSje) 5UlDei§ meddler, sauce-
box, quidnunc, high-flier, Jack Sprat,
Jackanapes; gtau (obtt Sungjet) i)J~n)ei§
MissPert,MegUorts;,N,aiei6Scit/'pertness,
malapertness, sauciness, forwardness,
impertinence; ~ttiut$ ^ f = Soil-fit jt^e.
— fflai. au(4 9!a§-... unb 'JJafen-...
9iiijelct (-"'-') m ®a., iliiielttilt f @
person who speaks through the nose.
niifelll (-"J [o^b., ml)b. nesflen, gu
9!afe] vjn. (1).) ©.d. 1. to speak through
(or in) the nose, to nasalise, to snuffle;
tin Wenig .^ to have a nasal twang, to
speak with a twang ; «.b speaking with a
nasal twang, nasal, snuffling.— 2.(i(5na|ieln)
to sniff, to scent.
iiajen (-") ©c. I via. 1. to provide
with a nose; geiiaft with a nose; tfb. in
3liBn: lang=genaft long-nosed. — 2. F j. ~
Ibal. 51afe o) to rebuke (reprimand, or blow
up) a p. — II © vjn. (f).) metall. bie Jotni
uaft (ftart) the twyer becomes unclean.
SJafen-..., nafen'... (--'...) in snjn, oft:
nose-..., of the nose, (jut Safe eefioria. in bet
Sale befintliiS, bie Sale benefftnb) nasal, (mil e-t
Jloie berfebeu) nosed; jSB. ~abtt fanat. nasal
vein; ~ttfie m zo. = jfaljau; ^anjc^cn «
= .^bilbung b ; ^attt'rie f anat. <S spheno-
palatine artery; ^v-banb © « am qjiertejoum
inusrol(e),nose-band or -piece, head-strain,
muzzle; ^banbage f surg. c? accipiter;
.-wbanbteil @ »l beS Rlliliiailmee strap of tlis
cavesson ; /\/bdv m zO. coati (Ka'sua) ; ,%/btin
n anat. nasal bone; /^/bein^aft © f am
©eme^t band-stud; ^-befetjung © f arch.:
»,b. e-sSoaenS foliage, foliation, feathering ;
/..'bieefliege fent. sheep-bot (Oestrus ovis);
~bilbcnb a. surg. O rhinoplastic, Taglia-
eotian; />.btlbnet m surg. O rhinoplast;
n/bilbling f: a) form of the nose; b) surg.
© machinery; 5? mining; J4 military; 4/ marioe; * botanical; # commercial; • postal; ii railway; J" music (sea page IX)
( 1488 )
186*
flWflfCIt*... — lW(i|5|)rObt] eum. Setta pnbmtiilniirgegrten, irtnn pt nii6tact(ob. action) of... ob. ...Ing taultn.
Jj r' (aUlilltiniieiitujBiilIoMHil)
tjj n|tfratioti; *vbinbf f —
»lia., -i,. , -■ lait f- "lit tx ,1)1. bladder-
D'St'd ; -vblolt « 20. tft niitcimault nose-
lekf; mil (-m ,61. O phjilorhine; ~blut
n blood from tho noso; ^blllltn n bleed-
ing of (from, or atl tho nose, nosebleed,
path. 10 cjiistaxis, rhinon liapia; -vbl. lioben
to bleed at the nose; er (at ~bl. his nose
is bleeding; ~bOgrn © m arch, foiled
arch; ^bogtn mil brei Spafie" three-foiled
arch; .^brcmfc, ^brniiBflitge f ent. a
oestrus (tji. ^birSRitgO; ~btillf f =
fiiiciitt 3; .wbuiflflabc m r/r. nasal letter:
/vbad) O » ari-h. nasal ruof; >vbrii(f(r r
m; a) = fln(ifct3; b) ^ ^quttjdjct b;
>~bufl4t f >ned, i]asal douche; ^fijlt >" =
?!a|t7; ~fldrSff nasal surface; -^Piiflel m
anal, sido (or ning) of the nose, III.) ala
nasi, pinna; bit .^fl. bttrtfifiib iS alinasal;
<v|liigrlfni)r|iel m anal. Qj alar (or )iinnal|
cartiiafre;,^/fiJnnigo.C7n;isiforni,iiariform;
'^fortfo^ m anal. 10 nasal process ; /vgong
m anal. iO nasal duct or meatus; ^goffc
© f metall. conduit-pipe of tho twyer;
~90Iimtnflang >« anat. J? nasopalatine
duct; ~gaum(lin(rtl m anat. «7 naso-
palatine nerve ; .^-gaunitn-ncmcntiioten m
anat, to nasopalatine ^'an^rlion; .^gcgfttb
f nasal region; bit mitlltre .^g. belr. a?
mesonasal ; /wgell^lniiT n path. 10 cossuni ;
flin(tnb(-j .vQ. O ozxna; .vgctoiit^i) n =
^polnp ; o/^aac n hair in the nostrils; ~-
beilfunbt fpalh. 10 rhinology; ~^i)l|le f
anat. nasal cavity or fossa, chamber of the
nose; Dor ben ^l)91)Itn gdcgcn Of jirorhinal ;
~4i)mig a. O nasicorn, °\ nasicomous;
clonal m anal, nasal canal ; ^(a9\ti f im
QilAioiif .Sturbinal; f^tatatttf m path, nasal
catarrh; ~ffil Swi metall. coin of the con-
duit-pipe: .s.dcmnir/'fiiifigaiMiSftibe nipper;
~riemmer m = flncijet 3 ; ~tnf bel © m bar-
nacle; cmx^nbc ben ,ln. ail jfc^tn to barnacle
> horse; ^(nrijcr m = iincifer 3; /N,fneipe
f =■ ...lan^t; n,\ttBi)m m anal, nasal bone;
orn. mil wenig gtfpaltciiem .^tn. -27 holo-
rhinal; ^(narpel m anat. nasal cartilage;
~fon]CCt n CO. (in e*noiitentfn) nose-
chorus; n,lt)fft f = ~(uppe; .^frant^eit f
nasal disease; «..ftled)ttm = ^brtinit; ,^'
fuilbtf .3 rhinolog-y; bicvl. bctr. to rhino-
logical; >wfunbigc(r) m (G^jialifl fllr.^ttanl-
Iriien) a rhinologist; ^fuppe/' <!»««. point
(tip, or apes) of the nose; ^loppcn m
= ~flii9cl; ~Iaut m qr. nasal (sound);
~Ii))pen|a(le ^ anat. h nasolabial fold;
~lippfnimiefcl m anal, to nasolabial;
47 naricorn; mit *r. ottfthcn tube-nosed,
^ tubinarial; ^rildcn m anat. bridge of
the nose; ^tiimpjeii n. ~riimpfet m <=
Koiftampitn ic; .viottfl m — ^rucfcn;
■vftfieibcRianb f anal, column of the nose,
(i(.)scptumnarium;bie.vi(t)tib£n)Qiibbilbenb
!0 septonasal; zo. nutbfinncr ^fdieibcwanb
C7 catar(r)hine; ~)d)ieilt © faqf. band nf
the support; -„jit)lniff©/'wi<''««. (fusible)
dross, tivyer(-slai.'); ~ill|leiin m: &)anat.
nasal mucus, F snivel, P snot, snottery;
belt .^idjlcim (l)in)oufiict)en T to snivel;
b) path, to pituita; ~|lftlfimflllft m path.
:a rhinorrhca, ...lea; mit 441- bc^oftet O
rhinorrhea/, ...oeal; ~jd)lcim^aut f anat.
^ pituitary (or nasal mucous) membrane ;
path, gntjiinbung ber4i6>. ® rhinitis; ~'
j(t)m(lt(ll © n metall. melting with a nose;
~ill)mel jlOUt m t/i: nasal (liquid); ,N-f(l)mtrj
m path. Qj rhinaltcia; ^fi^murf m nose-
ornament; ^jdjllcUft m = ~|iliber; ~'
|(t)touiig © III ctrch. foil, foliage; ~|))iegel
m med. noso-speculum, to conchoscope,
rliiniiscopo, (».) speculum naris; Untcr-
juiliuiig mit bem ^P- '2? rhinoscopy ; ~|l)ilie
^tip (or point) of the nose; Scftlag ouj bit
.vjp.Pnose-ender,nosender;~fpri5e /"'"<■</.
nasal (or catarrhal) syringe; -N,ftad)el >»
anal, (it.) spina nasalis; ~fta(f)elrii(fen m
ichlh. to notacanthus {Xoiacanihus nasus) ;
~ftetn m path, to rhinolite, rhinolith;
~ftifbtt til — .^pbct; ~ftimme f nasal
voice; ~ftiibtr m fillip, rap on (or over)
the nose, si. conker; j-m cincn .^ft. gebcn,
j. .N/ftiiberii vja. w d- insep. to give a p. a
fillip, to fillip a p. ; ~flijiln = ...teil; ~ftul)(
© m metall. nose-wall; ~,teil m btt qIKii
tKimt nose-piece ; ,^titr n 2o.=~bQt; ~toil
m nasal tone or sound; .„.trippc r/',~tropfcit
m CO. dewdrop; /^Pcrbailb m surg. to
accipiter; .^..n)iirln(t m: a) neck-wrapper,
muffler, comforter: b) cutty(-pipe), small
(clay-)pipo; >v)tiur)cl f anat. root of the
nose; ~jange f jum dtMu^rtn humbug;
^iWirfet F m ^ ftneifet 3. — soal. au4
9iQ§-... mi *Jlajf...
...liarig I...-") a. lab. in 3f..ii!an, jS.:
oblcr-.^ with an aquiline nose^; fig. cut
finger .» (mbiitet ni4l in btt ©nuireittHalt)
she doesn't move a finger; per .„ (bminin)
= iimjonii ; «r ift ganj -. gcrcgnet he got a
good soaking; loeiBt bii roaS? — rociin'S
regnct, i|i'§ -, firea I'll tell you what, cold
is not hot; © ffiimfobt. : na[fe SRtinigung
wet gas-purifier; © ssommi: noffev Saub
green sand ; agr. nofft Stellc in Stllittn ob.
SDidtn slop; © noffe Sevgolbung wet- or
water-gilding; paint, bie garbcn .v fibcf
arbciten to use a flowing-brush; W. nafit
Saren/)/. liquids; au\ naijtm aSegc by wet
process; chm. Urobe out naffcm ai'cge wet
assay; OJictallgclbiiinung oiif nafjcm SBcgt
hydrometallurgy; ... werbtn to gut soaked
or drenched ; tfidjtig .v Itiftbcn Ftogeta good
ducking or dousing ; ein Irenig .^ Wctbcn to
get a sprinkling ; t§ ift jeljr na)fc§ aHetttr wa
have very wet (damp, or muggish) weather,
Pwe have a soaker; najfer llMnter wet
(rainy, or to pluvious) winter; © Sto^t.
jit(tiei; noffcS ^'\et)tn wet drawing. —
IIi)l~nS^ a.pl. 3. wet, wetness, moisture,
humidity, fluid; (etiram) beverage, beer,
wine; golbenc§ 5U (sffltin) golden fluid; eiii
loftlidjc^ \l!.^ a delicious drink;/)0f/.jal3igcS
5U, *JU bet S^rduen (flow of) tears. —
4. \ (Btnianti) (large mass of) waters pi.
ma^'..., itnft.... (•'...I in 3Han: ~bleirt)c f
sour bleaching, souring; <N/branbpiilDcr n
S04Itnina4tiei : rifle-powder; <-»jdule f iit
Karloffitn wet rot; ~fo(OItbtt © m water-
calender; /%,fnlt a. wet (or damji) and
cold, dank, (un(«unbli4) raw; .vfdlte/' raw
cold; ~fiilttmfffcr m phi/s. to psychro-
meter; ^incfjer m phi^s. to hygrometer;
~tO<i)en J? n wet crushing; ,^pO(tjlDtrf J?
« wet stamip(ing)-mill; -vprffje © / ipotiei.
fabrtfation; felt-rollers press, wet-piess;
~pubbeln © n wet-puddling, pig-boiling,
boiling(-process); .%.|(^lcifcn © « wet-
grinding; ~fein n = Piaffe; ~fpiiuten ©
n wot- or water-spinning.
SJaflnu (■'■-) npr.n. 56 (bil4.Sonb ob. eiabl)
(duchy or town of) Nassau; au§ .„ of
Nassau, Nassovian.
Slafiauer (■'-") I m @a. 1. ~(iii f @)
inhabitant of Nassau. — 2. F fig.: a) p.
...ndfig, jS.: l)od)'nafig proud, Fstuck-up. . (as)wetasadrownedrat; b)(gauferltoper,
!Ho[itnct(— -") [l)ebr.] »i Soa.Nazarite
.%/tum (---"-) H fis Clint pi. Nazaritism.
Jliifdillg (-") m g» ichlh. = 5!o[e 7.
nafe (-2) [af)b. Haz(j)] I a.@h. 1. mtiU:
wet, (ftuilit) moist, mtbt njiflenWoflliiS : humid,
(feu4t, ais aclilti) damp, (fliiiria) fluid, liquid,
(fltbobel) bathed, suffused, (.^. ton Stbioeife)
dripping with perspiration, (mm SBtttti)
~loi^ II aiiaf. nostril; zo. nose-hole; btr ) F muggy, (torn SobtninfolBt floiltn, onbaiiernbtn
Sfttbi narine; t<i Koic* blow-hole; DotbetcS
~lod) to prsnaris; jroiiibcn ben .^lodjeni to
internarial, internasal; ichlh. mil niir
tinem,lo4 O monor(r)bine, ...al; co. j-e
Uodjcr an ber Sonne Irodnen to gape in the
air, to stand gaping like a simpleton; ,,,•
loi5Ji)rmiga.a;nasiform;~inufl5el/'ana(.
shell (or skull) of the nose, O turbinated
bone.concha ; „<no^t f anat. to nasofrontal
suture; iUiitlelpunlf bet.^n. Co nasion; ^■■
i) finung/'nostril, spout, ;7naresp/.:.vpfliig
© m agr. beak-plough ; ,^poll)tl m path.
nasal polypus; ^popel P iii nose-pickings
pi., P bog(e)y; (nii^t) far einen .vp.! (not)
for a pin or straw ; ; .^uetfc^ct F m : a) =
Sneiier 3 ;b)(6at8mitiiiaiiemltiftl) flat coffin,
shell, P wooden habeas or surtout, deal-
suit; ^rimtnipitgermmerf.ajrhinoscope;
~taum(r m «iii-,;. curette; .vtiemen © i»=
-bonb ; ©cbi B mit ,r. scatchmouth bit ; mil
t-m ..t. berfeben to muzzle; «,ring m nose-
ring; (fat SinbtieW (cattle-)leader; mit e-m
•vt. Dct|'ei)cn to ring; ^ro^tt f orn. nasal
case or sheath, to rhinotheca; ^ornige .^r.
Sliatns) soppy, splashy, slushy; agr. toll
uilb -^ (bom IBobni) sour. -
. Stilbielt : burij
unb burcb ... wet through; , bi§ dufS ©emb
(bi^ ouj ben letjten gaben. bis auj bie .sSout)
soaked through, soaked to the skin; bi3
ouj bit §Qut ~ w. F to get a good dousing
or ducking; .„ roie tin ijjubcl F soaking
(dripping, or wringing) wet, as wet as a
drowned rat; mir mutben bit ^lugen .^ my
eyes filled with tears, the tears came into
my eyes; FeS iDirb no[[e ^(ugcn geben obet
jetjeu many a tear will be shed (about it) ;
na(jera3tubct = '>)laiiautv2;med.na(ie(Jin=
podung pack; d foUt -^ f. nofjen 4; najit
gaiilniS wet (or damp) rot; id) btfam naflt
3flBt I got my feet wet; rait naifcii gfliicn
wet-shod; nofteS ®rnb watery grave; xii
iiirtbtt, t§ gitbt eiu nofftS Sat)r I fear we
shall have much rain this year; P(btti.)
naijet 3ungt = Stafjautr 2 ; .„ mat^en to wet
(bieJYcbtt one's whistle), (feuiftt m.J to moisten,
(atfinbli* .^ n.) to douse, (.., iinb fiSmu?ia m.) to
souse; \\i) ~ mad)cn (oon ndnen »inbttn) to
get wet; F (it mocfet fid) nii^t ben tleinen
tippler; c) (SttiWluiIet) sponger, F dead-
head, moucber. (ou4 im aetlebt mil Srouen-
jimmem) .*/. bilk. — 3. CO.: a) shower of
rain; b) sutfibitoS: four pints p/. of beer. —
4.Z0. (64ne(fe) a species of wreath-shell \Tttrho
petiola'tus). — 11 a. im\ = na)|Qlii|(^.
naflauern F(''-") u/h. 11).) t^d. to sponge
(bei j-m upon a p.), si. to press, to bilk.
«afjnui|(f) (■'-") a. i^b. of Nassau,
Nassovian.
9J(ifie(''-)/'@ (JloSftin) wet(ness), (Stuti.
fitn) humidity, moisture, dampness, (lallt .,.)
dankness, (eimos sioHts) wet; ftd) Bor -^ be--
mabrc'i to keep (o.s.) dry; Bor .^ ju be-
roa^ren! (aufWrifl auf aSoltltn) to be kept
dry!; Bot -v. triejen to drip.
iiiiffeln (''") ajd. 1 vjn. (Ij.) to be a
little humid (damp, or wet); e§ nfiifelf f.
nfifjen 4. — 11 vja. to make slightly wet.
nnijcii (''") vjn. (I).) ei,c. = niiffcn 11.
niifjen (-'") c-'ic I via. 1. to wet, to
moisten, to damp; etipa§ in SBnffer .^ to
steep (or soak) s.th. in water; ba5 Sett .,.
to wet (or P to piss in) one's bed. — II vjn.
(i).) 2. surg. tine SDunbe nufet ... discharges.
— 3. hunt, to urinate, to make water. —
4. es noBt it is drizzling, it is spitting
with rain, F there is a damp falling.
9!afeticit (-'-) f ® = 9!Qife.
niilfig \, liiii;lid) (-*") a. sib. wettish,
dampish, somewhat wet (moist, humid,
or damp). [assaying for water. I
iBiife.Jirobe © ("--") f # fpiobierfunft:/
Sti^tn
f.6.IX): Ffamiliax; PaollSjpracfte; r®(iuneripra(()e; \ ftlten; +alt(au«ge[lorben); •neu(oii4geboten); vVunriitilig;
C 1484 i
2ie Stifttn, iie Slbtfirjungen unb *ie aligelontietten fflemer!ungen<®— ®) Rub born erdSrt.
f9lataac-J«atur]
Motolie (--(")-) 'ipr.f. @ (ffln.l Natalie,\
Matl) !C. (-) = 51(af)t jc. [Natalia.)
inilti01t(-tii(-)-)[lt.l/'@ nation, people;
!Bcfttl)ciial?~,3ugcl)5ri9fcit,iue-r^ nation-
ality ; tie .^ in il)rcr ®efamtl)eit the nation at
large; Bon glcii&et „ connational ; jur ~ m.
to form intoanation; E-c.^W. to become a
nation, to grow into nationhood.
national (-tB(")--)[It.] «• & b. national ;
.„e 6f)te national honour; .„£ Sinfjeit na-
tionality; .^ev ©eift nationalism.
Slational-..., national.... (-tfeM--...)
in Sflan, ms'C national ..., jS. ~rf)atattEt »i
national (.-haracter, nationality, nation-
alism; be§ ^djaratterS bernubcn to dena-
tionalise; .vbanf HI national endowment
or benevolent institution (founded by the
nation) for invalid soldiers; /vbcnftnal «
rational monument; -N^eigcntum « na-
tional property; ~farben flpl. national
colours ; ~fcft « national festival ; .vf. otter
G)cietl)en Panhelleuion ; ^flagge f national
flag; (enaiiMt) union (flag or jack); ~gorbc f
national guard, (Siitattnje^r tintt SloDl) civic
guard, town-militia; inSnalanb: volunteer
forces p?., tSm. train-bauds p/.; ~gatbift
m soldier of the national guard, (Slita".
aartill) citizen-soldier; in Snalanb; militia-
man; ~8Cfitftl n national feeling; ~^a§
m national hatred; ~f)t)mne f national
anthem; -vtttl^e f national church; ~'
fongrEJj m aUei ©rict^en Panhellenion;
~tonBt'nt 111 f. fioiibetit '2; ~libcto'I a. pol.
national liberal; ~litteratut f national
literature; beutf^e ~l. German (national)
literature ; ,^iif onom m political (or public)
economist, social philosopher; /x/iitonomie
f political (or public) economy, social
philosophy or science, ou(t <27 catallactics
{sg. u. p/.), iyo. the dismal science; -vrat
m: a) (SrtSrtt, 61b. in bet SiStojij) national
council; b) (Stttion) national councillor;
~tciif|tum wi national wealth ; ~fojiaI a.
national social; ~ftaat m national state; '
~ftaatlilt) «. national; ~ttttll)t /'national
costume; ~Bcttin m national league; ^'
bcrniiigcn « national property ; -vbetfanini-
lung/' national assembly; ^Wcrtftatttn
flpt. (French) national workshops (is48}; ~=
ll}tni))el 4^ ni national (or narrow) pennant.
Siattonale a HU")--") UQ n ® obex
«■«». 1. (^ btr SKonnlcliaflen) statement of per-
sonalities, full particulars pi. — 2. (reoUenet
itncuf am £f4a[o) ball, pompon.
nationolificren (-tfel")— "-") I via.
Cia. to nationalise. — 11 91*^ n @c. unb
Jlationalifiernng f @ nationalisation.
aiationalitat (-tSj(")— --J f ®) nation-
ality; SJcrjidit auf bic .^ e.xpatriation; Con
bieltn »,£n beluol)nt polyethnic.
Jlationalitiiten.... (-tfe(") — ^-...), 31a.
tionnlitiitg.... (-tfe(")--"-...) inSf-'iiwuafu:
ivfragc f problem (or question) of nation-
ality; ^..grenjc f ethnologic frontier; ^t
Vl'inji)) n principle of nationalities; ~'
ftteit m dispute of nationality ; /vUiilettd)
m to ethnomaniac.
9JatiBi8mu&(— W'''')[lt.]m@nativisni;
JiotiBift {—w^) m i5ji uativist; natiBiftifrt)
(--nj''") a. ^\>. nativistic.
SlatiBitat (—ID"-') [It-] f @ astrol.
nativity; horoscope, horologue; j-m bic
~ flellen to cast a p.'s horoscope or nati-
vity, to horoscope a p. ; ~Sf.ftcUen n horo-
scopy; /v.S.fteUe[ m caster of nativities
(horoscopes, or fortunes); ~0.ftc[levci f
Ql \ genethliacs pi., genethlialogy.
Sitttolicn (--(")") npr.n. @b. (Sanb|4a|t
in ftl..«[itn) Anatolia, Natolia.
5!atrtum m (-"") [ar.J n @ chm. so-
dium, itiintt natrium; auS ~ bcftc^enb, ,.
entl)altenb sodic.
91otrilim.... a (-""...) in aifon, chm. : ~-
l)l)t)trojl)b H hyperoxide of sodium ; ~f icjcl.
fluoribH(f5uIni3ttibriae6a)!itlel)salufer;~Of,l)6
n protoxide of sodium, sodium oxide (ual.
9}alron);~o)Cl)b^l)brat«sodium hydroxide;
o..jnborl)b « suboxide of sodium.
91atrocaltit «? (-"M^-) [5!atron unb It.]
m (H Hii'w.natrocalcite, gaylussite.
9!ottoIitt) to i-'^-) [9Jatton u. grc^.] m
(® mill, natrolite, soda-mesotype.
SHotron 4? (-") [at.] n @ chm. sodium
oxide or carbonate, protoxide of sodium,
anhydrous sodic oxide, (anhydrous) soda,
carbonate of soda, soda-alum; arfeni!»
jourcS ~ arseniate of sodium; borjaure^ ~
borate of soda; ejfigjaurcS ~ acetate of
lime or of sodium; taiijii|(l)e5 ~ caustic
soda, hydrate of soda; fol)lEnjaute§ ~ car-
bonate of soda, sodium carbonate, soda-
salt, fossil (or mineral) alkali, natron;
iinbett[)alb tol)lEnfaurE§ .„ sesquicarbonate
of soda; bopbelt l"b. jtuEifad)) tol)Ien|aurcS
.„ bicarbonate of soda, sodium bicar-
bonate, (ium SBaien) saleratus; frl)fta[li-
fiErtES (ol)lcnfaurc§ .„ carbonate of soda-
crystals, Newcastle (sal-, or washing-)
soda; uiigErEinigt£§ toblcnfaurcS ~ sal-
natron; ofpjiuEtlES J)l)o§p!)orjaurc§ ~ mon-
acid (ordinary, or neutral) phosphate of
sodium; ioll)Elerjaure§ .», nitrate of soda,
sodium nitrate, cubic (or Chili) saltpetre;
jd)rt)efel|aiirc§ .«. sulphate of soda or of
sodium, sodium sulphate, Glauber('s) salt;
tol)E§ j(^U)tiel|aureS ~ salt-cake; ((feluEfcIig'
fautcS ~ sulphite of soda; (sweijacb)
idjWEfcligfaurtS ~ bisulphato of soda,
sodium-bisulphate ; }mu)anre§ ~ stannate
of soda, preparing-salt; mit~ BErie(i£U to
mix up with soda.
Sintron...., natron-... «? (--...) in sffan,
cliin. unb i>iiii.: .v/OlaUU m soda-alum; ~.
anialga'm n amalgam of sodium; .^am-
nioniat n (rtoSfbotlaurel) microcosmical
salt; ~blei n soda-lead; ^vfElbffiat m al-
bite, cleavelandite; ~glaS « soda-glass;
~glinuner m paragonite; .v^oltig a.soiiaic;
.~l)t)tirat n = taufliidje^ *)iatroii (f. bi); ~'
faltHi soda-lime; .x.falffelb|liat»iandesine,
andesite; ^falfiulp^at n bisulphate of
soda and lime ; ~IttugE f (caustic) soda-lye,
solution of caustic soda ; ~\in\t fphi/s. unb
opl. sodium-line; ^niciJEr © m natrometer;
.^lalpctcr m cubic (or Chili) saltpetre,
(commercial) nitrate of sodium or of soda,
sodium nitrate, cube-nitre, nitratiu(e);
-vfalj n soda-salt; ~fcc»i inSabPitn Natron
(or Soda) Lake; ju bem %^al bsr 4«n bti
31i(tin gEl)6vig Nitrian ; -^JElfE /' soda-soap,
hard soap. [ F bie rcinE ~ ! that's rich '. \
Ulotte pracc. (>'-) Z' @ = feEtj'liridjE;/
Siattcr (-S") [al)b. ndtara] f m I. zo.
adder, viper, poet, asp, aspic; (aanbnollet)
Oj coluber; gemeinE ~ (Sinatlnoiltt) common
(or ringed) snake (Tropidono'tus nairix);
gijtige ~ fanged adder; glatte ~ smooth
snake (Corme'lla luevis); Dirgiuit'lbe .,.
blowing- or hog-snake, puffing-adder {Be-
le'rodon) ; gamilie ber .^n O colubridas ; Don
EiuEV ~ gcftodisn adder-stung. — 2. pj.-
a) (aifiiat!li"f»n) viper, (ailiia(3 aBeit) viperess;
b) (nasenbet ftuminerj gnawing worm.
Slattcr...., nattsr.... (""...) in 3l.l6an:
~orti9 a. adder-like; .~(n.)bij{ m bite (or
sting) of an adder or a viper; rx/blunte f,
~bliini(t)En n^ = Sreuj-blume a; ^.fiirniig
a. Qj colubriform; .-wljal^ hi orn. = ^2i3enbe=
l)al§; ~(n.)5Emb H slough (or cast skin)
of a serpent; <vtni)tericl) ^ m = ^wutj b;
/x.to)jf m: a) adder's (or viper's) head;
b) ^ gtmeincc ~t. (common) viper's-bugloss,
blueweud (E'chium vui.ga're); .^fraitt ^ «:
a) = ~fop( b; b) = jette i^Ennc (j. fctt' 7);
~mi(l$ ^ f viper('s)-grass (Scorzone'ra
hu'miiia); ~lncHbe(, .^lainbEl m om. =
2Bcnbe-bol§; ~n)ur} ^ f: &} = gcflecftEr
Slrou; b) snake-root, snakeweed, dragon-
wort, adderwort, bistort (roly'gonum his-
to'ria) ; c) gtmEine ^W. = -^fopj b ; 'xjunge
^ f serpent's- or adder's-tongue [Ophio-
glossum vulga'tum); /vJtBang m orn. =
!lB£nbc.ba(§.
SHatur {--] [at)b. »io«»a, mt|b. nature,
auS St.] /■ @ 1. a) (bit aUel Mafftntt unb tr.
fiallenbeStaft, ©innenltelt, noliirlidie ffleicbaifenbeit
ober Cmpfinbung , 5JIatiiiIiift!eil, aOeien, 9latureU)
nature, (SBiii) (physical) world; b) (bie
aBitni^teil; an?.3b£al) rea]ity,(innere3imelen)
essence; c) ajeilpiele: iibEt bie ~ b£t ®tugE
naifibEnfen (jpretben at. jditEibEn) a. to phy-
siologise; in @ott£§ frEiet (ob. jdjijncr) ~
in the open air; ein fiinb ber ~ a child of
nature or of instinct; im Sau\e b£t ~ in
the course of nature; bie giitige iUlultec
.V, benevolent (mother) Nature; (\\i^ bcm
©tanbe ber ~ IjerauStreten to leave the
state of nature, to be denaturalised; bie
StimniE ber ^ the voice of naturfl; metall.
... anncl)mEn to come to nature, to be-
come pasty, to lose fusibility; bet ~ cut-
fremben to denaturalise; eiiph. jeine ~
erieidjtcrn to ease o.s., t to ease nature;
bet ^ folgen to follow nature; bie ~ bilft
ficb jclbf tliB constitution cures itself; ~
ineipen j. tneipeii - 1 ; ber ~ feine Sdjulb (ob.
(eineu Sribut) jablen (fittben) to pay the
debt of (or one's debt to) nature, to go
the way of nature or of all flesh; ba§ cr>
giebt fii^ mi bet ^ bet Soibc it is quite
natural, it is the natural course, it is in
the nature of things; ba§ gelit iljm gegcn
ti'\t.^(SCH.) it goes against the grain with
him; ei giebt in ber (ganjcn) ~ nitf)t§ Sb"'
litt)e§ there is nothing like it in the whole
world; in^(innatura)jutfldgebcnto restore
in kind; e§ liegt in ber ... be§ 5J!cn(d)en (in
meinet ~), ju ... it is in man (in me or in
my nature) to ... ; e§ liegt in bet ~ ber So^e
it is in the nature of things, it is quite
natural, it's a matter of course; ba§ ISiS
ift (einer.^ naii) toll ice is cold by nature,
ice is naturally cold ; paint. (iiid)t) nocb ber
.V gearbeitet taken from life (drawn from
a lay-figure); natb ber ~ jeicbncn to draw
from nature or from (the) life; Bon ~ by
nature, naturally; by constitution, con-
stitutionally; inherently; Don ~ licbcDotl
(jobjotnig) jein to be naturally aft'ectiun-
ate (choleric); ein guter yunb lagt Don
.V a good dog hunts by instinct; bo§ iji
mir Don ~ juiuibet I have a natural aver-
sion to it; ein Don ~ fciter !pia(i a strong-
hold formed by nature, a natural strong-
hold, a place strong by its position; ton
bevfelbtu ^ connatural; 3ur ~ geljijtig phy-
sical, natural; j-m jut (anbetn, jrociteu) ~
roerbeii to become a second nature with
a p.; ©elDolinbeit luitb jut jweiten ,. long
custom grows into a habit; re/.bie mnnabme
nut ciuer ~ in SStiflo Monophysitism. —
2. a) (melen) Creature, (<Pei|on) person;
b) ((SemaiBatt) disposition, temper(ament),
frame of mind, (Sbotolttt) character;
c) («8tperbt|*offen«eil) constitution; d) iBei.
Ipitie: (ingfflidjct ~ jein to be of a timorous
disposition; feine bbfe ~ erroacbtc the devil
was roused in him; roir fiub enblidje ~en
we are all mortal ; galliiidjtiget ~ jein to
be choleric; bie geiftige ~ bts iDienWen spiri-
tualness; cine (leine) gejunbe (obex gute) ~
Ijabcn to be constitutionally strong (weak);
()i^ige ~ hot temper ; fraitigc ~ strong con-
stitution; mcnfililbe ~ human nature, in-
timate human reality; pl)Diif!be~be83J!enl(lien
physical constitution; jaujtet (Dcrliebtet)
«> aCi(ien|(4aft; © Scdinif; J« fflerflbau; X SKilitar; -l fflJarine; * iPflanje;
( 1483 )
> jganbcl; « ipoji; H (Sifenba^n; J- aJiufil (I. s.ix).
r92(liUt'..> Stfltiiriiw] Sobsuntive Verbs are only giten. if not translated by act (or actloo) of... or ...Ines
il(c?.
fciii to bo of a k-iutle (an amorous) dis-
position; ifine tltrii*e (mobrt) ~ tritt ju
Iflgt his brutish (true) ch;iractor is rc-
Toaled. - 8. ;,r(.r<r. (•cl4i<«tiitil<) pri»ate (or
priTv) parts pi.; P (jonumtin) er ^at tint
larigt ~ ho discharges slowly ('"'S spunk).
natur-..., natup... (--...1 '» SMU" "H
natural....... of (from, by. or t.j) nature, jB.
/.^(Jl^abt't n uatural alphabet; .vanlagt
f natural disposition, nature; ^onlagtti
fil. natural parts; ~on|d)OUUng, ~nuf.
faflung /'conception of nature; ~arjt m,
.x.di:jtin f physician curing only by na-
tural remedies or by the sanative power
of nature; unschooled medical practi-
tioner; ~litgtbtiHtil f = .vtrtigniS; ~'
bti)ba(^tung f observation (or study) of
nature; ~bciit|rf ibtub a. 10 physiographic;
/»,bt|il)rcibft m writir on natural history
(subjects) ; ~bf j(t)ttibiing f description of
nature, O physiography ; ~bilb n picture
of nature, natural scenery; landscape;
~blfi(it f bleaching on a meadow; ->,•
blltjd)f m unsophisticated (.>r naive)
person or fellow; .^burii^tntum « na-
turalism; ~butttr f real (or genuine)
butter; ~bitl)ttt m born (uneducated, or
self-taught) poet; ...biditung f natural
poetry; ^bitnfl m worship of nature; -v
bruif m spontaneous printing, C7 phyto-
glyphy, iihysiotypy; burd) ~i)rud ttjtugt
nature - printed ; ben .^brud bcltcffenb <0
phytoglyphic ; ~cigtntiimli(^fcitf merf. O
idiosyncrasy ; ~tnijinnbung f: a) (^j'lStO
feeling (or sentinunt) for nature; b) =
^onjdjauMng; ~(rtigni$ « natural event;
0«fi«rninj»icrltr : .^crcigni jjt pi. acts of God ;
~trttnntni^ ^natural knowledge; ~tt|[ftci'
nung f (natural) phenomenon; I'tugnen
Jtr aijitllidilcil icr ^ttjdicinunBcn nousub-
stantialisni; .«tr)tugnien natural produc-
tion; .^crjeugnijjc pi. natural produce sy.;
~farbc f t't. Imtfabiilmion: self-colour; ~i
ffltbtll a. self-roloured; .^forbtneS t'cber
fair leather; ~farbcitbril[f m photochromy,
heliochromy; ~fri|lcr »i natural defect;
inborn vice; ^forjl^trm: a) naturalist,
physicist, (^ttniti) natural philosopher;
ptottiidjct ~f. field-naturalist; b) P co.
(ilnniiKnIamnilti) ragman, rag-picker; tvfop
t4ung f physical research; ~frcunb m
lover of nature; />..gobt f gift of nature;
.^gabtn p^ natural parts, talents; n,%ai
n natural gas; ijoubflritb, ouf btm .^goS
ouSjltSmt gas-field; ,^9cbrtd)tll « natural
infirmity; ~gtfii^l n feeling (or senti-
ment) for nature, natural touch, touch of
nature; ^gt^timuie n secret of nature;
Ctbrt bon btn ^gc^cimni(icn ^physiosophy;
~gttfl m elemental (spirit); ^gemiift a. con-
formable to nature, uatural ; adr. in con-
formity with nature, naturally ; ,N.gemift
m enjoyment of the beauty of natme; ,^-
gcf(l)i(4tt f natural history ; (M ffitnWiii) C?
anthropology ; T bo l)6tt bod) bit .^gcjdjidjte
ouj ! F that beats everything or cock-fight-
ing!, that licks creation!; ,%.gcf(4t(^tli(^
a. relating to natural history; physical;
~8fid)iil)lli(!)e fforjdinngtn pi. physical re-
searches ; .^ge jdjidjtiiitit (Sicjtllldiojt society
of natural history ;.^9t|d)id)tlid)t^9nuitum
cabinet of natural history; .,ge(d)id)iti(tic
Slubitn pi. natural history studies; «,■
gtit^ n: a) |iiiiii« ut Saiut) law of nature,
physical law; b) (niiiiiliittl et|t«) natural
law; ~g(trtu a. true to nature, natural,
lifelike; a,li: to the life; truly; ~g(aub(
m natural belief or religion, naturalism;
-,^Idubig a. naturalistic; ~gldubigf(r) s.
naturalist; ~80tt m, ~gi)ttin /personifi-
cation of a power of nature, nature-god
or -deity; .vgottted^rt f <2i physicophilo-
Slgnsd
sophy; ~gri)f|t f natural (or life-)size;
~4ang m natural propensity, instinct;
.vl)til-iinflalt f establishment for medical
cures by natural remedies or by the sana-
tive power of nature; ~l)tilfunbtf science
of the sanative power of nature; ~^eil-
funbigt(r) *. student of the sanative power
of nature (I. a. .vOtjt); ~fttilltl|tt f treat-
ment by natural remedies; ^..lltitung f
cure effected by natural remedies or by
the sanative power of nature; ^J'fti'tiflJ)
o. = .^gtidjiibtlid); ~inftinft m = ~trieb;
,N,ftnnet(in) «. = ..lunbigcd); ~tinb n
child of nature, unsophisticated (or naVve)
person; ~Jnfiptn F«, ~(nti|)trti F/ en-
joyment of out-door scenery ; ~Ior|)et m
natural body; ~froft / power (or force)
of nature, physical agent; gfl)eimc -.ttajt
(SlI4tmit) arcanum; ~fultll8 m — -vbicnji;
~funbt f: a) knowledge of nature; b) na-
tural science, physics (sg. u. pi.), natural
philosophy; /^fuilbig a. versed in natural
science; ~funbigc(r) s. naturalist, phy-
sicist; ~funblid) a. physical; ~Iaut m na-
tural sound, O eihoism, onoraatope; nai)
...lauten aCotttt bilbcn to echoise; ~Ie^Tt
f = .^lunbe h; ^mtnft^ m man in a state
of nature, natural man; tsL^liiib; .%,murif
f natural {ant. artistic) music; ~no(f|<
a^nitllb a. naturalistic; /viia^a^mung f
naturalism; ~notn>tnbig a. absolutely
necessary; ^notwcnbigftit f physical
necessity ; mit .^n. with absolute necessity;
~orbllung /■ order of nature; ,^))fli(^t f
natural duty; ~)jftilo(i)pl) m natural phi-
losopher, physicist; ~p^ili)|o|)^it f na-
tural philosophy, physi<o-philosophy; z^-
probuH 11 = .vCrjcugniS; ~-tei^t n: a) na-
tural right; b) (iuiifiiidjc Ti8jiplin) law of
nature; />.rcilt) » kingdom of nature; ~'
religion f natural religion; ~jdngfr(ill)
«. self-taught singer; />.'fcciierle /natural
scenery; ,^)d)ilbcru«g /"description of na-
tural scenery; /«<fd)niljcl n Rodilunft: veal
cutlet au naturel ; ~id)i)ll Jtit /: a) beauty
of nature or of natural scenery; b) (naiDiiiAi
SiinViO natural beauty ; ~|d)iiljc m self-
taught marksman; /%/|d))vlitnicrci / pas-
sion for nature; .^jelbftbruit wi => .^brurf;
~(elten5fit /natural curiosity; ^ftnii »i
sense of (or feeling for) nature; >vftiiel n
freak (or sport) of nature, (it.) lusus na-
turae; .^ftanb m = ^juflanb; .vftiinmung
/ mood of nature; ~ftubie / study from
nature; /N.ftubium n study of nature; ~-
ttfue / lifelikeness ; ~tritb m (bet lint)
instinct; /ii;. natural impulse, impulsive-
ness; bcm ~trieb gcmafe instinctive; ~>
Bereljtung /i^ physiolatry; ^otrgeflen \a.
contrary to natural feelings, denatural-
ised ; nMoU n people living in a (primitive)
state of nature, primitive race; ~ttial)i:
a. true to nature; -vlonJrl)cit /truth (or
fidelity) to nature, natural truthfulness;
'>'U)tin m unadulterated wine; .^Itlibrig a.
contrary to nature, unnatural, antiphy-
sical; tt. 5Uluibtige§ a uatural anomaly;
/vtoibrigteit / unnaturalness; ~niif)en'
ji^alt / natural science, natural philo-
sophy, oti (e4ultt(i>ta4e) science; ^toifitn-
Waffler(iii) s. scientist; ~n)i[ien|iJ)nftlt(ft
a. belonging to natural science, physical,
philosophical; .^n)i|)enfd)ajlli(bev ifitrcln
society for (or of) natural science, philo-
sophical society; .»,ttoUe / native wool;
>vUiii(4r<8 a. of natural growth, growing
up of itself, spontaneous, native, natural,
original, primitive, indigenous, (nSt) ge-
nuine, (uiijtjinuiiatn) uuforced, untutored,
(unaeionfttii) artless; -N,n!ii(^jig{eit / na-
tural growth, spontaneousuess, primitive
character; originality;A,n)unbctnprodigy;
Jllftanbni state of nature, natural state,
naturalism; im .vjuflonbt in a state of
nature; f^^Wd m purpose of nature.
natura (-■=-) [It.]: In .. (. in'.
SloturnI'..., natural-... (---...) in Sflsn-.
/^.nbgabcn flpl. taxes paid in kind; —gt'
Wil^tn natural (original, or prime) weight;
^fonttibutton '& f contribution in kind;
~laft X / charge in kind ; .%.I(iftling /, ~'
loQu m, ^Ib^liung / payment in kind; ^.
quarticr Ji n lodging with an inhabitant;
-vbtrpflcgung jS / supply of provisions,
sustenance of troops by the inhabitants;
miiie. fare; ~%\VA m rent paid in (farm-)
produce or in corn.
naturalibus (---"") [It.]: in (pio-w) ^
in a state of nature or of nudity, in na-
ture's garb (or CO. pride), stark naked.
Slatiirnlien (—-(")") nipl. inv. 1. na-
tural produce sg., fruits of the soil; (bit
bti Slibiiiit fiati iti Counts ti(ali) sl. tommy
sg. — 2. natural (history) objects, natural
curiosities; '^.•(abinctt n cabinet of na-
tural curiosities ; ~'(nmm(tr m naturalist;
'vfammlutlg / natural history collection.
JJoturolilation ( tfe(")-) [It.] / @
naturalisation, nationalisation; /s<S>atte
/ charter of naturalisation; ,»,g'brif| m,
~8'J)att'nf «, ~8>urtuiibe / letters pi. of
naturalisation; <vi3'eib m Am. oath of
abjuration; ben .^§>cib lci[len to abjure;
~§>ge!ui^ n petition (or application) for
naturalisation. [ralisable.l
natutolirierbar (—"--) a. (sib. natu-/
natitralifitren (---"--) I r/a. ftta. to
naturalise, to nationalise; fiifc ~ laffen to
become naturalised. — II 9I~ n ®c. unb
9Ioturoltfieruitg / @ naturalisation.
SWotutaliamuS (—•'") »i, SCH. ouis
SlOtlltttliSm ( '') m, biibt mt'. unb c5nt pi.
naturalism, in bet (|r.) Siltetolat: Zolaism.
Siotliralift (-—'') m # naturalist, imi-
tator of nature. |istic, naturalesque.l
notutoliftiji^ (—■''') a. @b. natural-/
JlatuteD (—■^} [fr.] n ® natural dispo-
sition (temper, or frame of mind), nature.
notiitlic^ (--") &b. la. 1. (nolutaemSS)
natural, conformable (or according) to
nature, (nnaebcten) native, innate, (edi)
genuine, (tisiig) right, (Bobtbafi) true, (mitt.
lilt) real, (ccn lelift) spontaneous, (ungelun,
ftelt) naive, unaffected, artless, unsophis-
ticated, (einfait) simple, (unbefangen) in-
genuous; ni(6t ~ unnatural. — 2. Seiltieie:
...t ^Inloge natural (or innate) gift or dis-
position; ein ^e§ Sebfirfni^ Berrid)tcn to
ease o.s. ; mein Btubet ifi mein ^tr Stjdjii^tr
... my born protector; ^t SJInmc: a) (ni*t
tOnftiift) live flower; b) (ti4tia a"""" "-)
flower painted correctly or to the life;
bQ§ gel)t niiit mit ^en Siiigcu ju there
is something supernatural (miraculous,
strange, or (l4ott.) uncanny) about it; ...t
gS^igteit natural giftor talent, o. proclivity
(ju for); paint. ...exiaxbe local colour; her.
in .^cn tjfarben in proper colours; .ve (SliJBc
natural (life, full, or real) size, plain scale;
^ei Rinb natural child; .vCr lliagnet lode-
stone, loadstone; mit ~er Cberfliidje self-
faced; .^e SRcligion natural religion; ~et
Sol)n natural son; thea. ^ jpielcn to act
to the life; .^e» 6t)Rem natural system or
classification; .^e %c\k pi. = ®cfcble(t)t§'
telle; .^e Socbtet natural daughter; (einta)
».en Sobe§ jictbcn to die a natural death;
o" ~c Sonlciter natural gamut ; .^cr iBater
natural father; »ei8erri(titungenbeSiSBrpcr»
natural (or bodily) functions; .^e Sctwanbt-
j(ia(t cognation; .^e aiiatme native heat;
ouf .^e ilOeiie erllaren to rationalise; ~t
aBotte = 5lQtut = tDciac; febr .^cv 2i5un|cf)
natural (or self-evident) desire; .^c3"il)'"
- tee pageix): F fimuUar; P vulgar; f flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); +** incoiTect; O scientificj
( 1486 >
I
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book, ["idtlltltt^... — yiCibCtt'««.]
mofjl natural selection; (ganj) ~ jugc^en
t'l he a matter of course; otleS getjt in bet
~i.-elt ~ ju everything in the world comes
about quite naturally or is done by natural
means. — 3. adv., a. an int. ~.\ naturally;
(atniiS) to be sure, (ojit ti M "on W'f titrtleil)
of course, as a matter of course ; ja. reiUft bu
tSKittei^aStn? ! ...of course !, Rrather!;
(t jragte mid), .^ Ijabc icft if)m geantmoctet he
asked me, of course I answered. — II bas
Jl~e naturalness ; an i^t ip nttfttS 5f-,.e§
there is nonaturalness (nothing natural)in
(or about) her; iibet bal5Uc IjinoulgctjenD,
Dom 5)Uen obroeidjenb preter-natural.
Sitttiirlii^feit (--"-) f ® naturalness,
nature, artlessness, unaffectedness, in-
genuousness, simplicity, simpleness; bsr
^ cnttleiben to unnaturalise.
9Iauori^ ■l (-•'I [grcti.] m @ st«. an.
navarch; SSfirbe cincS ^en navarchy.
snout fubb. (-") f §, 9!aucn (-") m @b.
(mf)b. ndiie f m, au§ It. tiaris^ boat.
yianmat^ie (--'-) [qxii.]f® naumachy.
Jtaujfopie (->^-| [grtt).] f'S,> nauscopy.
'nau^ prove, r(-) Lf)inaii§] int. out with
you or it! [of poppy and syrup.l
Jloutc betl. (-") f @ lollypop made upi
9Iautit(-")[gtc6.1/'@ nautical science,
navigation; 51autifct (-"'-') m %&. one
skilled in navigation. [nautilite.)
tJioutilit O (-"-) [grd).] m ® (/eol.i
SdnutituS -J? (-"") [grcfe.] m S? zo. nau-
tilus, tji. 5pQtiicr'^;Jt~'ttrti3 a. nautiloid.
noutijifl (-") a. ij^b. nautical; .^er Sag
(Bon SDiiltaa HI Miltaa) nautical day.
nnoal (-10-) [It.] a. lyb. naval.
Slatiomje (-ro--") [etm. ftijniaiei* ?!a>
t)orra]m g, illanattefin f®, naaartEfiic^
a. i&b. Navarrese.
'Jltttiigatiim ^t (-tt"-tB(")-) [It.]/" ®
navigation; ortljobtomii^e ~ great-circle
.suiling, G orthodromy.
JinnigotionS'... 4- (-m^-tM")"-) in Sffa" :
~nfte f (i65i) .4-ct of Navigation; ^.injelu
/ ^j?. geogr. Navigators' Islands; ^leftter
;<i teacher of navigation, naval instructor ;
~leiltnant m (auf firitjsiiiitten) navigating- i
lieutenant. Am. master ; ~offt,iict m navi-
gatiug-officer, Am. navigator; ^I'oum »i
chart-house or -room ; rvirijule /"navigation
(or nautical) school; ~Uor|d^ule f pre-
paratory school of navigation.
najij^ (-'-) [>]iajo§] o. ©b. of Naxos.
'Jiat03 (''") tipr.n. inv. Naxos; Selnol)'
iittlin) Don ~ inhabitant of Naxos, Naxian.
"Jiojat(iEt(iii) (-''■^"('') = <)!ajorener(in).
'JinjnrenEt (-"-") [Nazareth, f. M. IJ m
Siia., ,^in f %', najateniii^ a. iS,b. Naza-
I'.nc, Nazarean.
"Jlojorenettum (-"-"-) «@ Nazarenism.
;)!ajatit (-''-) m i) tOb. rel. Nazarite ;
/vtntum (-"-"-) » ^1 o.pl. Nazariteship;
nataritiji^ (-"-"J «• Sb. Nazaritic.
'Jlttjat-nogcl (--■-") m @)a. och. dodo,
droute [Didus ine'ptus).
!)!aj(-)jnv.(yeK.«5'.a.5!ajen§),9(ajt(-")
iHf. obet ise jjrofc. [ npr.m. = Sgnatiu^.
9Iajttiier (---") m #a. rrf. Nazareoji,!
N.B.,NB.a6ir. = !)!otabEne. [...ene./
nb. 066c. = niebet'beutjd).
nt P (-) int. = ntin.
'HE Punbpoei. (■*} = eine (j. Ein').
3!Eapel (--") npr. n. @ ^eo^r. (it. St.
u. E^m. ffoniflteitft) Naples; au§ ^ of Naples;
Senjol)net(inj Don ~ Neapolitan; ^-gElb n
cArn. Naples (or antimony) yellow, an-
timoniate of yellow; -vfltiin )i = E^rom=
ijtiin; ^xot n = (SngIiicft=tot.
'JlEttpoIitanEr ("-"--^j m @a., ~in f
%, nEa))olitoiiiji^ a. (§.b. Neapolitan;
nEapolitanijdie 6r5e Naples earth.
ncbbii^ P (^"J [IjEbr.J in M am sorry for it
91e6cI (-") [af)b. nebut] m @a. 1. ((otlenbet
bi4ttt ~) fog, (fteiaenbei ~) mist, (ftudittt ^)
drizzle, mizzle, mizzling,damp(ness), (ftintt
leit^tex Sunft) haze, (bxaunei .x., bfb. in Sottbon)
pea-soup (fog), (.*. bon bem iri beftiflem ©tutm jef
ftaublra SDaiiet) i spindrift; bidjter .^ thick
fog, gross mist; bcr ^ iji jobid, bafe man i()n
mit Sdnbcn gteiien (baj man ifjn |cl)n£iben,
Ob. tsai mannidit bie fiianb boriUugEn (eljEn)
fann the fog can be seen, cut, and tasted,
the fog is so thick that you can't see your
hand before your nose; bei 9}Qcf)t nnb ~
f. 9!a(^t 2b; in ~ gEpUl wrapped in fog,
shrouded in mist, befogged ; jum ~ gefjotig
nebular; fid) mit - iiberji£t)en to get foggy ;
iig. im ~ (btrauMi) [ein to be foggy or tipsy.
— 2. fig, (et. bin SMSetf4Ieietnbe5) mist, veil,
cloud, (Sntifel) doubt, uncertainty ; med. .„
nor ben ?lugen film; et. nur burd) eiuen »,
)cl)£U to see s.th. as through a veil. —
Z.ast. = 91ebel'flerfa; ^ imfiteb§Prasepe.
SlebEl'..., ncbtl--... (-"...) in 3i..fe?unaen;
~alarmjEi(f|En 4/ n fog-alarm; •! fog-
signal; /x/artig a. mistlike, mist)', foggy,
i27nebular;/!^. cloudy, fantastic(al);.>^bailf
f fog-bank, vt cape fly-away; [)e[Ier fjfletf
in einer .vb. (bos ffletjieften btS SltbelS anjeietnb)
fog-dog ; /vbilb n dissolvingview,phantas-
magona, ...y ; r,..bilb£r'nppatttt «i stereop-
ticon; <x^bogElt ni (reeen&ceenottiee £uftetf(ftei'
nuns) fog-how ; ^btanbftaubE \ f hairy-
leaved rhododendron (ElwdotU' ndron hir-
su'liim) ; ~bain|)fpftifc 'I a f steam fog-
whistle; ^beit f misty veil, curtain of
mist; /vbuft m /13. misty (or hazy) vapour;
~biinfl HI haze, damp; -vttji^einung f am
^otijont (alg ^Intiinbiauns fc^Iei^ten SQettets) vl'
glin; .^fEtn a. distant in a mist; -vferne f
misty (or undefined) distance; r^^etSm:
a) ast. (^ftetn) nebulous star, ©nebula, biiro.
0. nebulosity ; (bjb. eine ber beiben maaeUanifc^en
SDoiten) "37 nubecula; t)lan£tarij{f)er (ring-
jbtmigcr, [piraliormiger, al§ StErn^aujen
\ii) oujlofenbEr) ~fl. lO planetary (annular,
spiral, resolvable) nebula; b) path, (im
Sluae) m nebula; c) (in ebeitieinen) cloud; ~<
flEtfig a. nebulous; ~ftEi a. fogless, haze-
less; 'X'SebtlbE « misty form, airy vision;
/^..gEbirgc npr. n. (in eentml.Slfien) Belurtag;
^geriEJEl n mist dripping down (from the
trees) ; ~gcftnlt f = ^gebilbe; ~glocfE J/ f
fog-bell; ~gtau a. misty gray; ,%-^eiin
npr.n. norb. mijth. Nifelheim; rJiOin »t n
fog-horn, siren; >«.tliiUe f ast. (eines Steins)
nebulosity; (beS Scmeltntem?) envelope; «-■
^tUlot^EJE f ast. (eon «ont Soplate) nebular
hypothesis; ~fttIIOIIE ■i^ /'fog-gun; ~ftt))Jie
f: a) (ftltibunas(iiiii) hood used in a mist;
b) (urn SeialpiS'n) hood of mist, mist-cap;
mit £-r -vf. mist-capped ; c) = jatn-taplJE ;
,^tx'df)t f orn. hooded (bunting-, northern,
Norway, or Hoyston) crow, Harry Dutch-
man [Coitus cornix) ; <v[anb n : a) misty
country ; b) = .-.bant ; ~loS a.=^trei ; ~luft
f nebulous air; ~mEEr n (inauftralien) mist-
rick ; ~tnonat w : a) = 'i)!ol)£mbEr; b)(inift.
repubiitaniWen Salenbti) Brumaire; ~J)ntbEV m
zo. clouded tiger(-cat) {Felis mitcro scelis) ;
~p(EifE <t ft / fog-alarm whistle; ~rail(^
m smoky fog; .x/tegen m drizzle, drizzling
rain; ^.teijen n (often.) = Staub=rEg£n;
~rojc * f = ^bronbilaubE; ~|i^i(^t f fog-
bank ; riugjbrmigE r.\i). fog-ring; ^fdjItiEr
m misty veil; /^ft^nEE m powdery snow;
^figiinl n fog-signal; ,~ft£tn m ast. =
.vfled a; /vfttcif m streak of fog, misty
cloud ; ~ta8 m foggy (or nebulous) day ;
.>/l)Eirfat)pt, ~Bcrmummt a. poet, mist-
encumbered; ~tnonb f = .^meer; ^ttatlt^
(t^lag gi »» fog-signal; ~luettEr n foggy
(or misty) weather; ^/JEtttilEt »'//>?. (bumpfe
«nanaetSui4e) mist-puffers.
SHtbElei (->'-) f @ confused idea,
nebulosity.
iREbtlEt (-"") m @a. dreamer.
JiebEl^oft (i"-) o. ®b. = nebelig.
iRtbtl^ofligttit (i— -) f @ fig. Ta-
porousness, vaporosity.
nebElig, faft t nebElit^t (-"-) a. ®b.
1. foggy, misty, misthke, (bunflie) hazy, (»e.
BSlIt) cloudy, (mit lOnllen beloben) vaporous,
vaporose, (feuit) damp, full of moisture; £§
iji ~(£§iffi£tter) it is foggy (weather), there
is a fog or mist. - 2. fig. vaporous, vaporose,
misty, cloudy, cloud-built, swimming.
'JlEbtligfeit (----) f @ fogginess, misti-
ness, haziness, nebulosity.
ntbein (--) I vjn. (f).) gd. 1. to be
misty or foggy ; fein .v (mil Sutfibteaen) to
drizzle, to mizzle; bib. vjimpers. ti nebelt
there is a fog or mist. — 2. fig. (bei CriS-
betanbeiunaen mit fn) : a) to float (about)
like a cloud ; b) (in untlaien Weben (i* eraeben)
to speak at random, to ramble, to drivel,
to dribble. — II 9!^ n @x. mist(iness);
fig. 5}^ unb SetWEbEln random specula-
tion, hazy notions or ideas, haphazard
conjectures pi.
ncbEtl (-") [at)b. inehan (au} m 0. eben),
neben, eiell. in alei*er Sinie] I pip. mit dot.
(too?), mil ace. (toobin?) 1. a) (taumli*) by, by
the side of, at a p. 'a side, alongside (of),
beside, close to, near, (nebenon) next door to,
(bei) with; b) (aleijijeilia mit) simultaneously
with; c) (nebfl, auSet) besides, in addition
to, independently of; d) (im 3eralei4 jn)
= 3£g£n 6. — 2. Seiiuieie; ». onbEtn 2)ingen
among(st) other things; £r fann ~ bir
nic^t auftommEn he cannot rival you; .„
ea. f. nEben-Einanbet; .„ b£m S}au\e close to
(or near) the house; \ii tann [id) ^ 3f)n£n
nicfet fEl)£n lQ[f£n she is not to be com-
pared with you; (11^ ... j. (ftjcn to sit down
by a p.'s side or by the side of a p.; iij
(Etjte mill) ~ ben fiamin I sat down by the
fireside; ~ j-m (itjEn to sit beside a p.
(near a p., or by a p.'s side); ein Heine!
64lafiimmer ~. \t'mem SBo^njimmEr ... off his
sitting-room. — II adv. = banEbsn.
9lEben>..., n^-... {"■^...) in sjian, oft by-...,
con-..., CO-..., (jui Seile eeleatn) side-..., next,
neighbouring, adjoining, adjacent, col-
lateral, (biiiiufommenb)additional, accessory,
(injweiteifiinieflebenb, unlecaeotbiiet) secondary,
subordinate, subsidiary, ( flifi(tjeitia ) si-
multaneous, is. : .vAbgabE f accessory
tax; ^abftl^t / by-end, secondary design,
interested motive (bai. a. §int£r'g£bant£);
~nbjU9 © in = .^graben; ~ntcEnt m se-
condary accent; ^tttcibcntiElt nipl. =
A.Eiiiffinfte ; ~ai)ie f math, (einet saiwe)
conjugate (axis), secondary axis; cryst.
[Enfrecfet auf b£r ^ouptacbte [t£l)£nb£ .vO. e-s
mDnoninii(5en ftiJiperS Ortho-asis; <^abEr f
anat. accessory (or collateral) vein; ^^
ObtEffE f additional address, case of need
address; ^..nUcc /' side-walk, by-lane; ~>
ttltttt m side-altar, by-altar; ~amt n sub-
office; ~an (-"=•') adv. by the side of...,
next door; bi(^t .^an close (or hard) by,
close at hand; (aui SiSriftiiiiden) in the
margin (f. .vfte^enb); ,^anbtutung f by-
intimation; b.s. innuendo, oblique hint;
^ongElEgEn^tit f subordinate affair; ~.
uninErfungEn flpl. marginal notes ; -^an-
fid)t /"sccondaiy view; ~anftalt /■ branch-
establishment; ,.wa'pt"i3 f: ncjrblitte ^a. in
bet at*. *fi"if apsidiole; />.arbtit f: a) by-
work, extra (or incidental) work; b) job-
work, work done in spare hours or inter-
vals of leisure; /^arui m eines giufieS (buiji
iibetfltomen beSfelben enlftanben) Ofi'3. : spill-
stream; ~ort f secondary kind, cross-
breed; ^atte'tie f anat. accessory (or
©machinery; J? mining; Ji military; vl- marine; * botanical; » commercial; «> postal; S railway; J" music (see page IXJ.
( 14S7 )
|!WCbW»... UlCbCn*...] eul-B- g 1 1 li g finb mtig^ n or jeatttn. menu pt nii^t act (.b. actloiOof .„rt.
.Inglauten.
. : T'cral) artory, 07 comes; ~arti((l •
. , ndary (subordinate, or ttJditional)
; ^dfim: a)y by-liranch; b)anal.
. . , , nil brunch; ~(iu( * m -= ©omflnlitr'
l»i,ii;.prti3;~0Uge ii enl. IJuiilioiiat bet 3ii'
liiicni .3 oocllus ; ~au8gab( f: a) incidental
exiiensc; uriBorljcrjticljtnt ^auSaabdi pi.
incidentals, cunlingencies, [letties; b) ^•
autg. ilnri en*(i small edition; ~aut)gang
m side-door or -entrance; Bctborgentr ~a.
private outlet; ~balin ft f sccoudiirj-
line, (Ilribin»u»ji'«li"t J"'"-'ti(i» railway; ~-
balfcii © "I side-beam; ~bau m = ^gt-
biuit; ~b(b(Utung f secondary (or col-
lat«;ral) moaning or signification, connota-
tion ; bit ,btt). bflbcn Don to be counotativo
of; ,,bcbtiitiin8cii Ijabtiib connotative ; ^bt-
btngung f suboi dinate condition ; ~btgrtff
m accessory (or coordinate) notion, col-
lateral idea; ~btt (-"•-') adv.: a) = ~.a»;
b) (auSHbtjn mtl along with it, besides,
estra; [\ti Jiti (ot«tfii4li«) mit drooS be-
fdlAjtigcn to dabble in s.th.; cllbriiSuflg) by
the way, by the by, in passing-, by way of
parenthesis, incidentally; ~bci bcmctltn
to remark parenthetically; ~.bei bemttfl,
II Bar rt«i jarfiii by the way ...; ~bttii^t
m additional information or report; n^*
brruf til, ~bf|d)iiftigiiiig f eitra occupa-
tion for spare hours; a. Fby-play, hobby;
abbaltcnbc .vb. avocation; ^bcFtaiibtcil m
secondary ingredient; /wbctrai^tuilg f
secondary consideration; /wbrtveid m ac-
cessory (or collateral) proof, additional
argument; /vbcUO^IKr nilpl. geogr. H
peria-ci; ^btjiigf m pi. = .^cillliinfle; -v
bIatt,-vbllitld)tnn*;a){t(iSIQItn)^bract,
bractea; ^blnllct Irogenb braotoal, bracted;
b) (BHtiHmi) it stipula, ...e; fetuubntcS
^blfilliden J7 stipel ; mit ^blotlern (Ocr|cI)en|
CJstipuled ; ot)nc^bl.=.vblallloS; ~bliittcrig
^ a. m stipulate, stipulaccous; ^blatter-
flanb ^ III 27 stipulation ; ^blflttfbrniig ^ a.
C7Stipuliforni;/vbIattlo8^n.Ainstipulate,
exstipulate; ^blattftdnblg ^ a. -3 lateri-
folious; ^bliitm side-glance; ~bllinie, ~'
Mumtnfronc /■ *f <27 parapotalous corolla;
~blutnbfr/" = ^Qbcr; ~briibfr m = iDIit'
brubcT; /s-bui^ ^ n jum 3ouinal unt &ait)ilbu4
auxiliary (minor, separate, or subsidiary)
book; ~bll4(cr(in) s. (female) rival,
cor(r)ival, (ni Stunbuna am tin «mt) com-
petitor; ,„biiljlcr(inncn) pi. rivals, rival
lovers ; oljnt ^l)ul)Itt unrivalled ; c-n ^bu^lcr
aii8 bcm Satttl ^tbcn to supplant a rival,
Fto put a rival's nose out of joint; <%,•
bu^lerfi /'rivalry ;,^builtviirf) a. rivalling,
rival; competing; ~biil)lcr|cl)aft f rivalry,
rivalship, corrivalry ; ~blltcnil n branch-
office, by. office; >«,'biiTge W »i additional
bailor security ;/>,'biirgfd)aft/'iui. collateral
(security); nA]OX m arch, side-choir; /v
d)rift(iii) ». = Dhf^riftliu); ~bicnft m:
a) accessory (or extraordinary) service;
b) subordinate employment; ^bing n sub-
ordinate (or secondary) thing or matter,
by-matter, accessory; ~boftft m siolejit:
residual (or accessory) yolk, !0 parablast;
~brOl|t >« elect, (mil inbuiittltm ettom )
secondary wire; ~burtl)me|ittmina(A.con-
jngate diameter; ^efjcftO m = Ucijiung;
'N.tirrftotf m phgsiol. Qj parovarium; /v»
eifltllldjajt f secondary (or non-essential)
quality ; ~einanber adv. : a) (arUi4) side by
side, abreast; .^ea. be^tiftn to coexist; ^tQ.
^eigtljcn to walk abreast; bit €i^e fmb
~io. the seats are together; ^ea. PeUen:
a) to put side by side or together; b)fig.
(bntitiAtnb) to compare; ^eo. nai^jtnb ^
apposite; roir mol)ncn(bicbt)^ta.we liye next
door to each other; b) (jtiiii4) ti ittibt Sic
bcii^icbenfltn JGIngc ^ca. he has different
irons in the fire; ~ttnonbtrItgen n juxta-
position; ~finnnbfrliegtii n coadjacence;
^tilionbttiil)altun9 f 'Ifl- multiple arc
.-..nnoction ; ^eimilibfrftfUuilg f juxta-
position; ^ca.-ii. bilr. juxttijiositional; ~'
tingdilg m side-entrance; ~tillfiiltflf flp[-
perquisites, (casual) emoluments, inci-
dcnUls, r extras, pickings, tips; nictit cl)f
lid) trtrotbcne ~c. (aus eintm Omit) pickings
and stealings; ^cilinaftmf f extra (or
additional) income (profit, or fee), extra;
~tilltcilling f subdivision, coudivision;
~eiliniaiibm jur. side-issue; /^mtwiirf m
by-project, by-plot; ~erbc m coheir; ~-
ergetiniS « subsidiary result; ~erttictb m
extra gain; ~ff(eil m side-dish, (llufili* ja-
btrtiltt) made (or French) dish, (ft.) entre-
mets; ~fart) n secondary division; sub-
ordinate department, subsidiary branch;
^fod Ml incident; ~fnrbc f secondary
colour; ~feber ^ o»-/i. after-shaft, 37 hy-
porachis, hypoptilum; ~felb n adjoining
(or neighbouring) field; ~fclgc © f ilDailtr-
bau: strengthening felly; ^ftU-ciieii <» n
by-bag; ~ttgUt f: a) (ouf tintm Silbt) ac-
cessory (figure); b) (im 6ili«4) minor piece;
c) iig. subordinate (or inferior) person or
character; ~fitlgtr m :o.: Ilcincr .^fingtr
<27 postminimus; .-vflanilllC f (jum Cnijiinbtii
bti eoupljalflommt) pilot-light; ~flallte X f
/"<7. second flank; ~fliigel in a)-c;i.side-(or
lateral) wing; ~flu6 wi tributary (stream),
affluent, confluent, feeder; ~f»lge f indi-
rect result ; ^forbcruitg/'accessoiy claim ;
~form f collateral form; gi: ^jovni tintB
SBotltj variant (form), doublet, (ou^ boS
bobut* Stjiitjatlt) consignificate ; ~ftagc f
secondary (or side-)question; ~frau^(»tb!'
Bjtib) concubine; ~ftud)t'*/'47paiacarpium;
~goItrie a f = Dlincn-aft; ~gniig m:
a) by-walk, by-lane, counter-alley; b) arcA.
flcljeimct ^g. private passage; c) J? side-
lode, couuter-lodo; d) = ^cf(cn; ~go|(e f:
a) by-lane, by- (or off-)street; b) adjacent
street; /wgeboilbe n additional (or an-
nexed) building, outbuilding, outhouse,
dependency, annex(e); ^g. p!. offices,
surroundings ; .^g. cincr gobtil rsliedding;
~gebii5rcii flpl. fees of office, perquisites ;
/vgtbanfe m: a) secondary (or by-)thought
(litbt au4 ^inter-gcbQiilc); b) J accessory
(or subordinate) idea; ,s/gegcilb f geogr.
collateral region; o^gcifjd f zo. 10 para-
flagellum; mit ^gcifeclu -37 paraflagellate;
/s-gcleijc n : a) S siding, shunt. Am. side-
track, (lutatl .^atltiltl spur-traik; Quj sin
^geleife briiigcn to shunt; b) J? (flit SStbtt.
iiiaatn) pass-by; ^gemait) « side-chamber,
closet, (ntint^) alcove; />/gcrailfc^ n nied.
accessory sound; /^.'gel:i(l)t n = ~cf[en;
-vgeie^iift h: a) (aimtHjtiijtit) subordinate
(or subsidiary) business or concern; b) ®
branch-establishment; ~ge|[()ilia(f m =
Seigef^mod; ~gcf(l)i)pf n = iUtgcMolif;
'-vgcjcfl(e) «i fellow-journeyman, work-
fellow; ~gc|eitf X n side-shaft; ~gc(eft n
accessory law, by-law; ^gcftcin 5? n
counter-lode, partition- (wall-, or dead)
rock, wall, by-work, country; -^gettiirflS n
path, excrescence ; /vgcWiun m incidental
gain or profit; >vgi)tt m myth, under-god;
~gotteSbienfl m by-office; .^gtnben © m
counter-drain; ~gtubt J?/' by-pit; ~^ofe«
■I m outport; ~l)iinbluilg f: a) sub-
ordinate action, under- (orby-)action, side-
show, underplot, (minor) episode; thea. by-
play; b)® branch-estabiishraent; .«<^auS
m: a) adjoining (ur neighbouring) building
or house; b) = ^gcbaube; ~^tt (-"•-) adv.
= ~bei bu. C; bit Sollt tintj onbtrn S4a«fpitltt8
~f)er einjiubiertn to understudy ...; ~^in
(--.*) adv. : a) = .vbci b u. c; b) =Borbci, js.
^iii f it)ie{;en to miss the mark (in shootin;^);
<N<4obc f anal. Qi epididymis, parorchis;
~l)i)bcii'cnt)iinbung f path, o epididy.
mitis; ~^o| III additional court or yard;
/^^inftitut n = ^anflall; .^.intcreffc n sub-
ordinate (or private) interest^ by-interest;
>v<famin m additional chimney, chimney-
pipe; stammer f adjoining closet ; .^.tanal
m side-drain ; ^farte f: a) (a.'vfdrtc^CII n)
ju t-r aco8rotiW«tn ftotit supplementary map;
h) A season-ticket issued to a member of
the family of the holder of a subscription-
ticket; ~fcl(^ ^ in m calycle; mit ^1. (BEf
fe^cn) "27 calyculato; >wt(ner m adjoining
cellar; ~tcrn m :o. (btt 3nfu|oiitii) O para-
nucleus; e-n »,l. betr. <27 iiaranuclear; mit
c-m ~tctne ,» paranucleate ; ~fcttc ftt St.
bitaes secondary chain of a tnountain system ;
~ficmc fichth. <27 pseudobranch ; .^litmeii
bctr. O pseudobranchial; mit ^(iemcn Bet"
(cficii i) pseudobranchiate; ~tinb n natural
child, bastard; ,^fitl^f /"chapel of ease;
/>^(lagc fiur. incidental action ; .%>{liig(r(in)
». = 5)fit!Kgcr(in); ~floitg m accessory
Siiund, -27 paiaphonia ; ~tlaiie fzo.\i. hunt.
dew-claw ;~fiicd)tm=U)!itIned)f;~fttoi|lt
^fbudlet; ~(i)d)munder-cook; ~fontrnff
m subcontract; bitrrf) ^lontralt gcbuubeii
subcontracted; ~foftcil pi. additional
charges, incidental expenses, extra costs,
extras, etceteras ; f^ttantttcit f ^ deutero-
pathy ; /xtrci^ in ast. secondary (circle), 37
epicycle ; ~f rone ^ f= ^blumc ; ~lagerung
f geiil. m juxtaposition; />jlanb n de-
pendency; .vlaut WI gr. cognate sound;
/~lejeii n = SljtEt-lt^cii; ~lefttcr{iiil «.:
a) under- (or assistant) teacher; b) fellow-
teacher ; >«lcttlc /: a) (om Siltbliniii) quarter-
line; b) (nidit mil inS 30* jtlpannltS) ^JSji'tb
an bet ^I. outrigger; ^leiftllllg © f iiieeh.
lost (or impeding) effect; •vleitimg /
tel. branch -conductor; <%^Iid)t n paint.
accidental light; ^liiiitx pi. accideiitais;
/N/Iinie f: a) collateral line; parallel Hue;
b) (tints Stlibitijw) branch line; jiingcre .^1.
younger branch; c)tl = .^baljn; ~li)figa.
1 64atbaufaabtn : allowing (or admitting) of a
I second (or third) solution; >N/mai()t /:
I a) coexisting power; b) subordinate (urse-
1 condary) power; /%,niagb /'under-servant;
/^mann m: a) next man; X linltr ~m. left-
hand man; tester .^m. right-hand man;
b)=^gefea(c); c) j.§aii§trtunb b; ~matctiQl
© n inetall. second material ; />.'nieilf(4 in =
iUJitmenjd) ; .^nictibian m ast. secondary
meridian; ^milj/'ana(. C7splencule,lien-
culus ; /-vmonb III ast. : a) (Itobanl) satellite ;
b) mock moon, i7 paraselene; ju c-m ^m.
gcprig 01 paraselenic; ^iliOtiB n: a) by-
(or subordinate) motive; h) cC episode; ~'
munb-att/'subdialect; ~nerB wi anat. ai--
cessory nerve, (ii.) comes; -x-liiete f anat.
<27 (supra)renal capsule or gland, adrenal,
paranephros;;)a/A.f£iit3iiubimgbcv,nicrcn
Gparanephritis;~ltiettnfrailfl)eit /'supra-
renal disease, bronzed skin, i27 morbus
Addisonii; ~ni)te J' / accessory (orna-
mental, subsidiary, or adjunct) note; ^'
Otblten vja. Sep. to co-ordinate; .^gcotbnct
co-ordinate(d); ^orbnenb co-ordinative;
gr. (. SinbC'loort; ~OtbllUllg /co-ordina-
tion; Diangcl on ~o. incoordination; ~'
organ >i anat. accessory organ; -^pnrtci /
subsidiary faction, underfaction ; ~))artie
f accessory parts pi. ; ^pcrjon f person of
secondary (or of no) importance, F out-
sider; (Af ft. subordinate character; /v))fab
m by-path (tai- '■ ^weg) ; ~P(arre /living of
a chapel of ease; ~l)forrcr m minister of a
chapel of ease ; ~pfciler m : a) adjoining
pillar; blinber^pf. back-pier; b) }^ prove.
man-of-war; ~<ifetb «=!BEi-p[erb ; ^p^ii^tf
Seli^en (IV i. e. is) : F familiar; P SoǤipro(()e ; F (Saunctjpra*e; \ felten; t alt (au4 gejiotben); * neu (au4 geboren);
( 1488 )
h unric^tig;
Iie3ei({icn, bit ^bfurjimgeti unb bit abgcfonbttten Semethingcn (@— ®) Rnb botn erIIStt. [yiCbCtt'... — ylCff Ctt... J
secondary duty; ~))fotfe f side-door or
-gate, wicket; ~plnn »> thea. by-plot,
underplot; ~plant't m ast. subplanet, se-
condary planet; Wonb e-S ^Dloneten satel-
lite; ~pla4 »i by-place ; ~poft fby- or cross-
post; ~pofteiI ni incidental expense; ~-
pnii m second prize, accessit; ben ^preiS
eifialten to win the second prize, to come
off second best; ~l)tobUft n by-product,
subproduct, throw-off; ckm. residuent;
,v|ITobufte pi. residual products ; -vproieg
m jut. mesne process; im .^pr. begriffene
6(bulben pi. debts on mesne process; «,-•
)iuntt m accessory point, incident; ~rol)
© n much, follower; <x^Taum m (auf einer
KJiijt) exerg-ue; ben ^x. betr. exer?ual;
n,it(t)Tmn% /" extra-account; -^tegenbogcn
m spurious (or supernumerary) rainbow;
«,tegifler J' n tir Ctjei secondary (or ac-
cessory) stop; ^rippc © f arch, tints ter-
Itnten gotiftfifn RteujgewcI&eS tierceron ; t^XO^X
ft, ~ti)t)re fO brancb- or service-pipe;
hunt, .^toljte e-§ SaueS side-earth; rx,XBiit
f thea. by-part, underpart, subordinate
character (part, or role); ~rutftil^t f
private (or secondary) consideration; ~<
faal »i adjoining hall or saloon; n,\aii)t f
by-matter or -point, incident, accessory,
subordinate (or accessory) matter, (matter
of) secondary consideration ; Siitetatut k. :
episode, padding; jur. incident; baS ijt-,-).
• that does not matter (at all), that is a
detail, that is of no consequence; al§ ^f.
= .,.ja4li(6;p)-i;6.bie^l'ad)eu rmbbeflerals
bie ^auptiaie the sauce is better than the
joint; ~j(i41i4 o- incidental, accidental,
adventitious, accessory, subsidiary, sub-
ordinate; «uiift unt Sitleralur: episodic(al);
,^jad)licti£r5Jeri(t|t by-report; iia§5!~jad)Ii(fce
by-matter, accessories pi.; ~ittd)lii^teit f
adventitiuusness, accessoriness; ~ja^ m
gr. (accessory or secondary) clause, (unter-
guibitEi) subordinate sentence orclaiise;
log. incidental proposition ; .x^jdiaifit ^ m
little Kind(s); (imStrinStu*) by-pit; -^.jlfiaft
m orn. after-shaft, Qj hypoptilum; ~-
f(falt f zo. eintS SDtiiSrieis palet(te|, pallet;
~j(5oltllll9 f elefit. = .v,einQnber((i)altung;
txjc^eibt ^ /■ ^ orea; ~id)ifi O n arch.
rinet »ii«e side-aisle; genfter im ~f(&iif
lychnoscope; /^.fl^lag m mint, base coin;
~id)licBuiig ^ fZfc?. shunting; cine ^fd)l.
onbringen to shunt; ~fd)lllB m elect, shunt;
in ben ^id)IuB legen to place in shunt;
HiillnBbogenlampE f elect, shunt wound
arc-lamp; ~jct)lltjfel m = 5iQd)'iiiliiiiel;
Affdjlugmotor m elect, shunt wound
electromotor; ~j[l)liiBftrommricrt.branch-
current; ~id)IUJJlDibErftttnb m elect, shunt
resistance; ~j[l)oij, ~jd)i)Blin8 ■? »i sucker,
(side-)shoot, ottshoot; ~jd)Ulb f: a) jut.
additional debt; b) additional ?uilt; ~'
fi^ulbnet m fellow-debtor; ~i(^iinel f =
•.ejien ; -x-jcitc f in cintm Su4e next page ;
<vieitig a.: ^feite oericic^net noted over-
leaf or on the nest page; ~jeptimen.actotb
i m (secondary) seventh -chord or chord
of the seventh; ^fffltl « counter-seal; ~'
iilbe f gr. (fBotSISe) prefix, (Saitfilbt, fflnSanS'
Hit) affix, suffix ; <^..lilm m = .^bebeutung ;
>vfimne f ast. mock sun, .3 parhelion; ■Xi
sun-dog; ~joiinenticie m ast. parheliacal
circle or ring; ~|pfiie /^= -^eifen; ^\ptiU-
^a^nO m (-S Siim|jfteiiil3 supplementary (or
...al) feed -cock; ^jpcjen ®pZ. additional
charges; -^jpiel « by-play, side-show; ,v
fjinbcl 4 f C7 rachilla; ~jpitale f phys.
secondary coil; ^jptofic /": a) ■* = .^jdloB;
b) hunt, tints SitWa'^'iSS irregular point of
an antler; /^,|'tamm m hort. I auisef'topf. tiltt
olulitit aui tinim Uatttrftamm) rider; -vftdnbtg
o. collateral; ^flange /'side-rod;~ftatton/-'
I roadside station; ~ft(^ett)ia.: a) standing
by or near, accompanjing; bit 9Uiie(ienben
pi. by-standers;b) ~.ft. (crwotjnt named) in
the margin, marginal ; adc. to'it .^if. as per
margin ; ^ftf in m (beim ftttuj^flofltt bttStioBtn-
tfiafitiuna) counter-pavement; ,^\ttuex f
additional tax; /^ftimint J' /"unessential
part; ,,ftimmen pi. subordinate parts
(which fill up the harmony and are heard
only occasionally); ~ttrafe f iur. second-
ary punishment; <vftrang H m siding,
side-track or -rail; ^fttaje f by-street,
off-street; (tintr gaSifttaSt) by-, branch-, or
cross-road; »ji. .^ga)je u. .vmeg; ~fh:oni »>:
a) = .„fluB; b)/)Ays. induction-current; /»,■
ftri)ntimg/back-eddy;~jiubt/'=.^3immer;
/^.ftiid « : a) -^ffiid ju tintm eanbgutt :c. de-
pendencies p/.; b) (StatnBiiil lu i-m Silbt It.)
counterpart, companion picture, (ft.)
pendant; c) her. charge; >><punbe f =
5J!u6e-|iiintie; ~tt\l m adventitious (or ac-
cessory) part, underpart; ...UiUpl. access-
ory pieces; fleinet ~t. tintt 3Ilai*int dandy;
~templlS n gr, secondary tense; ^t^or n
side-gate, by-gate; sally-port; ^^ttfiix f:
a) next (or neighbouring) door; b) by-,
side-, or back-door; f^tiidl m side-table,
sideboard; dummy, dumb-waiter; tji.
ftat;eu'tifd) ; ~titcl m subtitle; ~ton m
accessory sound, participating tone; gr.
secondary accent or stress; Olufiit: con-
comitant sound ; J'.^tintpl. seconds ; /vtoH'
ort a f attendant key ; ~tteppe © f arch.
^ backstairs p/.; ~tricb ^ m = .^jcfjoB; fdjfib-
I lither-vtr. noxious sucker ;~trummX»i(«)
j by-vein; ~u^r %/"= 2:efUnationS=Sonntn-
I u^c; />/Umftan& m additional (accidental,
accessory, or collateral) circumstance,
minor detail, adjunct, concurrent; bib. Sitif
tQlut: incident; ^iimjianbc/;?. jut. collateral
facts or circumstances; ~unfojlen ^/. ac-
I cessory expenses; <>/Uriad)e f secondary
! cause; path, nur al^ ^u. millenb passive;
^berbienjt m incidental (casual, or extra)
I gain or earnings pL; einen unre(f)tmaBigen
,.0. obiDerjenbes Unternel)men(put-upl job;
^Pcrorbniing f by-law ; /N^Dcrjc^Wiitung f
I by-plot; ~»Errict)etmig f collateral as-
; surance;~Pertragm sub-contract; en .,.0.
mad)en to subcontract; ^pcrjierungeu ©
I fipl. fflitb. : supplementary ornaments; ~'
Pomiunb m co-guardian, second guardian;
~DOtteil »i arcessory (or incidental) ad-
vantage; ~Porjei(t)nini9 a f accidental;
'.-toadji n bee-glue; ~nianb f collateral
wall; /-vDcg m by-way, by-passage, by-
turning, (nbjBtijuiia) branch way, (tt4i.
nnnDia fdinfibfnb) cross-way; einen fiirjeren
^njcg einjiblagen to take a short cut (or
Am. a shoot) ; fig. .^njcgc pi. oblique ways,
indirect means; <%.IDCib n concubine; ~'
Weibig ^ a. H perigynous; .-,-ttielt f =
OJUtrotIt; ~n)ert n: a) by-work, extra
work; b) © arch, parergon; c) H frt.
second (or auxiliary) work; d) her. au§=
fdjmiidenbel .^to. accompaniment; x^ninb
m side-wind; .-wlpinfel m math, adjacent
(adjoining, or contiguous) angle; /^WoQnec
mlpl. = «,beroo^ner; ~niort n: a) sub-
ordinate word, word of secondary import-
ance; b) gr. adverb; .xtpiictlid) a. gr. ad-
verbial; ~n)ijrtlid)tcit f gr. adverbiality;
~lDurf J<m wing; ~Wutjel ■^/"secondary
(or adventive) root; .^rourjeln tteibenO
radicant, producing roots from the stem;
~jt5c f zo. = .„ finger; ~jci(l)tn « (auf 5!a-
Itten an bttfftitbtne Gmpianatt) COUnter-mark;
~jeit f: a) = UluBe.ftunDe ; bl gr. = ..■
tempu§; .v^jimmer n : a) adjoining (omext)
room; by-room, side-room, wing-room;
b)(i8tf(4aftSiimintt) cabinet; c) (antitibtiimmttj
dressing-room, (Bt Samtn a. ft.) boudoir;
d) T3n. VIL: .^j. jum 9nlleibcn in Zbtatti
parascenium; .^.jirlel m = ...IreiS; ~joU
f» supplementary for extra) duty ; ~ioU'
anit n branch office of a custom-house,
district excise-office; ~jug c m = .^re-
gifler; .^{Ipeif m by-end, subordinate (or
subsidiary) aim or purpose, by-purpose,
parergon; ^jtoeig m: a) ^ side-branch;
b) Bjtiie. lateral branch ; ~|niiebel ^ /'clove ;
tieine .^jW. bulb?rt, ...el, ...il, ia propago.
nebft (-) [to! nblb. nevens, lu ncbenj
prp. mil dat. (mil) together (along, or con-
jointly) with, (aultt) besides, (uo* ^inju) in
addition (or added) to.
nebft-bti (--) = ntben-bei, auBetbem.
nebft-bcm (--) adv. ... nod; moreover.
91ebufobnejar (-"- -i-) npr.tn. ® au,
Nebuchadnezzar.
31ebiilift (— i) [It.] m -S = TJebeler.
Sieteijoite (-B-p'r) [fr.] n @ work-box,
dressing-case; travelling-case. [Tiij* 1.1
aterf (^t [jc^njeb. nek] m ® btl4. mgth.^)
Iltd:.., ne*... (^...) in Siian; MUfem:
mil einanber ouf bent .^fuBe fteljcn to like to
tease each other; ~namem = 6pi\j'name;
o^fiii^tig o. fond of teasing.
Jletfat'... (""...) I'Heiax, bH*. iji.] in aBjn,
jffl. : ~freis m, ^t^Ql n, ~llPein m district,
valley, wine of the Neckar.
91c(fe«' (•'") [((Smb. nek mit onatbinatt"
attitcl en] m @b. bH*. myth. = <)Ul*l.
nctfen^ (■'") [mb. necken] I u/o. @a.
1. (im e^etjt) to tease, to banter, F to chaff,
(I4ttjtn) to joke (upon), (foMtn) to quiz, to
mock (at), (fii4tin) to gibe (at), to carp
(at or about), (jobntn) to jeer (at), (giloanib
jiim UnttiUtn ttijtnj to plague, to worry,
(btiausfoibtcnb itijin) to taunt, to provoke,
(atattn) to irritate, Fto rile; j. mit et. .^ F
to chaff a p. about s.th.; ei nedt gevn he
likes a bit of chaff; er ^Qt e§ ni(t)t gem,
boB man i^n nedt he does not like to be
made fun of (or Fchaffed) ; ii) nedte i^n
bamit I teased (or Fchaffed) him about it;
lid) (ob. ea.) .^, |i(i) mit j-m ~ to tease each
other; prib. xoai yii) Ucbt, iaii nedt (id)
teasing is a sign of affection; lovers' tiffs
are harmless; lovers will quarrel. — II /vb
p.pr. unb a. @b. 2. teasing, quizzing,
quizzical, F chaffing. — 3. = nedijd). —
III 3U, n ®c. = Sledeiei.
iHerfct C*-) m @a., ~in f ® teaser,
banterer, mocker, quiz(zer), p. fond of
chaff(ing), F tease.
Sledetci (""-) f@ teasing, banter(ing),
jeering, taunt(ing), quiz(zing), raillery,
mockery, Fchaff(ing), (gitabttnaill prank,
trick; jur ~ genetgt quizzical; 3'f'i4eibe
ber », butt (object, or mark) of raillery,
tease-butt, tease-mark.
nediji^ ("'") a. (gib. 1. (ntittnb) teasing,
(in btl SBtift tints flobolbs) puckish, elfish,
(bioUia) droll, comical, ((ofjitiliii) funny,
(fAflmiiii) arch, (bcllit €(tic]t unb etitt) full of
quips and pranks. — 2. (liiifiitft, Wabtrftob)
malicious, malignant, (tonti e»bn) full "f
taunts and jeers.
nee P (-) adv. = nein. [eddy.l
Jleer J/ (-) [oftftief., nblb.] f ® (eirubti)/
necten i t (-") vja. @a. to fit up.
SleRe' (''"JLatlb. ne/o]m @ 1. nephew;
meitlaunger ~ p. distantly related; bie
fyraii jeine5 ~n his niece by marriage; ^n
begiinjiigcnb nepotious. — 2. t (i . Wo|. 21,23)
son's son. [SInlt-lauS.I
■Jleffe* (H [gr*.-lt. aphis[ f ® =1
Sleffen.... («-...) inSfljn: ~be9iinfti9ung
f, ~9unfi f, ~ttiirti(§ait f nepotism.
ncftcn^aft (■'-'-) a. ^b. of nephews.
"Jieffeniijait C*--) /' @ 1. reiationship
of a nephew. — 2. the nephews, all one's
nephews pi.
<0 aSijjenfctiajt; © Sedjnil; 5? Sctgbau; J4 SDJilitat; 4- Kntine; * Sflanjej • ^anbel; '
JIURET-SANDERS, DKnrsca-EHGL. WTBCH. ( 1489 )
> $oft; ii Cijenbatn; J' 3Ruji( (|. e. IX).
187
f^JCflfltiOtt 9lChnittt] Substautlre Verbs are only giTen if not translated by act (or action) of ^ or ...lag
I.
Sf«a»i»n(--lW-)') [ll.]f© («>«n.ri««n())
necation, (Brrrnlimojlicort) negative; tint
StUiKlIt » cuthnlknb coiitainingr a double
negative, suptirii-Kative.
ncGOtio (— -, on* -— ) [It-l I o- ^^■
imi(/(. negative, subtractiveipAj/XMDliiil'lli-:
negative; ^t StldlQiitntitit nepativeness,
nepaliTitj; ~t8 Sil6 mirative (picture or
photograph); phyt. * clclltij(J) cathodal,
resinoelectric; ~ tifllrii* bti jieifltiibtr
Scmptralur O antilogous; ^c Iflclltijilot
negative (or resinous) electricity; ~tr
(totaiwilenbti) ®nnn einti (ittonomiKtl mean-
rate gaining; *t Wr6fet negative (subtrac-
tive, or minus) quantity; ^e •j.UoItt nega-
tive plate; ~er ijlol negative (polo); ^tl
Dttioljrtn negative process. — II 91~ n
®, 9}.^bilb n W negative (jiicture or
photograph), block, cliche; f(tiniad)c-3 9U
thin negative; WtjieD (ut 'JUc negative
rack. I riiss, negativity. 1
SltflaliDitdt ( — ro"-) f ® negative/
'Jltfltr (-"1 Ifr., It. tiiffet] m feia., ~in
f iti negro, (ednrantt) black, moor, faft t
blackamoor, (tmitmai) nigger, negro-fel-
low, F hlackie, darky, co. Sambo, iio. son
of ehon> , snow-ball ; f negress, negro (or
coloured) woman; bit ^ pi. black popula-
tion, coloured people; juiigtr ^ negro boy;
lt)ci|c ~ pi. I-eucsthiopes.
•Jlcfltr-..., nfRft'... (--.,.) in 8I..|((luII|)(n :
~iil)nlirt), ~nrli9 a. negro-like, negroid,
ncgndoid, of the negro type; ~DUfje^er
m negro-driver; ~blllt « negro blood; tx
bat ,bliil in ben ^Ibcrii F he has had a dash
(lick, or touch) of the tai-liinsh; ~bol)ne
f f negro bean; ^brnnntWfiii wi (»tH-
inbtliferi. au^ Sui^fc, SuflR?'^ uitb edjlaniifiinucitl)
niobeu; /».tiorf n negro village; ~tn{)ltflt) h
talkec-talkce, negroism ; ~fltijd) n y(m. co.
sniiikcd beef; .%<frrunb wi negrophile; ~-
fnidjH/'fruitdf thepapaw-tiee; ~gcjaiig
III F negro (or Christy) niinstrel.sy; ~flui'
larrt J f banjo; ~l)nili>tl m negro-traflic,
slave-trade; ^Ijnrjf d' f hnulon; ~l)flUS h
negro yard; ~^iittcil/'/p/.(t(ni.auf ■Dlantogrn)
mgotiitten (-t6(-')-") ffr ] I ' /«• @a.
to negotiate, to traffic. — II 91-v m @c. u.
SltBOciietiinB f @ negotiation, operation.
Jlrgrctli^... (-'-...) in 3fl9": ~Wnf " '»•
Spanish sheep with thick and strong wool;
^nolle * f second-best electoral wool.
SlfflriJo (---) lipan.) m ® Negrillo,
Negrito. fpont.1
Sltflropontt (-"•'") « ® (3nH) Negro-/
SltgunbO'M^orn * (-"-.i") m ® ne-
gundo [^ef/u'iido fraxiiiifo'lium).
SltBU* (-") [(itl)iol)ifd)] WI inv. 1. (lilrt
tel otcirinilitn Bonia«) Negus. — 2. (aitl Jlunlili)
negus ((. .M. I). [Neheniiah.l
Slcftciiiin (-"--) [I)t6t.] npr. m ®/
lirQmlinr (--) a. iSib. takable.
hood, to deprive a p. of his livelihood;
fiib cincn Wiener .^ to take (or engage) a
servant; F (gcrn) cincn .>, to (like to) take a
dram or a drop (of s.th.); (fiiipdit .^ (oon)
to take cognisance of; bie Bijenbat)n ^ to
go by rail, Fto rail it; eiu (ynbe „ |. (f iibc -' li ;
ba§ Ittiin Icin Bute-3 (jiibc ^ that will cojiiu
to no good; tin cl)renoolle§ (Snbe .^ to die
an honouialile death; .^ loir ben (?QU,bafe...
put the case. I let us) supjtose I. tr supposing)
that ... ; )iunt. ein4>unb niinnil Bicliiecnig)
l5fclb a dog ran.ges well (badly); tintm ettatn-
fionbt bie Srijdje », to despoil s.th. of its
freshness or bloom, to detlower a subject;
®elb .^: a) (fi*6i(l!4!nla|itn) to take a bribe;
b) (fiili tiiditia bdaWen I.) to ask a high price,
ll(t|nirn (-") [a\)t>. »ie»io«] I via. @d. to make people come down handsomely;
1. almttfi: totakeli-met.s.th.fromap.),
(irtaiitlimfn) to take away, (mil ti« ~) to
take (along) with one, to carry away,
(P* ontiamn) to appropriate, to make one's
own, (in SefiU ntfimtnl to take possession of,
(ttfafftn. p* Km5(tliaen) to take (lay, or get)
hold of, (tiaiiiftn) to seize; gcbcn nub .^ to
giveandtake; icbmuiu, lunS id) [icleninien
j-m jebe Welegenbcit ~. to cut off all op-
portunities from a p.; Pliit.^to take poison
(I. 0. fflijt la); epoti: c-n ©raben, cin X^iin-
berni§ .,, f. Ic; j-m oUe s^ojjnnng ~ to de-
prive a p. of all hope, to discourage a p.
utterly; (Fid)) Jpilfe -. to look for assist-
ance, to get assistance; cincm Sldbtbtn
bie Siiitgfernjdjaft ~ to dishouuui (detlour,
(onn I have to take what I can get, I have or deflower) a girl; ftotitnipiei : c-e fiartc mit
no choice left; b) X Orffluna ic. .^ (einnefimen)
to take, to capture, to carry ; c) epoii ii. :
SinlitrBiHt ic. ~ (iibttfprinetn) to take, to clear,
tolcap(orjunip)over; d)6pitl: 6ii4t, 6leint,
gijurtn ic. ~ (flt*tn) to take; e) (j. cbet et.) .„
(iiJiSltn) to take (or choose) as; f) (ju fl*
ntlimen. a<ni(6en) Wijenei, 6p(i|en, liiftranfe ^ tu
take; g) (i-m ilnae abncl^mcii) eine £aft ic. bon
i-m .V to take s.tli. away from a p., to re-
lease a p. from s.th.; ll) (SargctolcneS an-
nftimrn) to take, to receive, (in Cmfelaita -v,
ni(tt jurililutilen) tO accept; (jum ©tnufit) to
help o.s. to .i.th.; er nimnit gem (etfittiiiO
he is fond of taking (presents) ; i) Hi eincu
SprciS far et.Bon j-m.v(f«rbttn,fi4 B'Hn tatitn I
to charge a p. so much, to take (or ask)
e-r i)o\)txtn ~ to overtrump a card ; jeinetl
2aH|~ to take one's course loji. tout '2 b);
j-m baS Seben .v to take away a p.'s life;
ficb ba§ S.'ebeii .^ (. Cetieu'-' 1 ; j-ni bie Hiadjt
.V to deprive (or divest) a jj. of power, to
put a p. out of power; (id) bie DiiitjC ~ to ■
give o.s. the trouble, to be at the tiouble
(of...), to take pains (to ...); rocldien iprei§
». ©ic bajiirV what is the price you ask':',
what is your price?, what do you charge':',
what will you take for it':'; j-m jein OJee^t
.„ to encroach upon a p.'s rights, eal. -c;
eincm Segcnftanbe ben Sieij (ber llieuljeit ic.)
.V, to deprive s.th. of the charm (of novelty I,
Fto take the gilt off the gingerbread;
cinciHiebtung~,(. einid)lagen9;ieincnStQub
a price from a p. for s.th.; k) fig. j. fiir i iiaenbmo ^ to take up one's stand; X cine
tincn nnbern ~ (baittn) to take (or mistake) [
a ji. for another; 1) fig. ct. |o obcr jo .„ (ouf-
iaifen, beljanbeln) to take a view of s.th., to
quarters; /^.tafjce ^ in (gamen uon Cassia take (or put) s.th. in a certain light; wie
occidrntu'lia) negro (or .Mogdad) coffee;
liub n Am. piccaniimy; ^fnobr iii negro
boy ; «v(orn ^ n duri'a, broom-corn, Indiati
millet (Sor^/ii("i vtiUja'ir unb sacchara turn) \
~frB|t f (an IBtonnintin) strong spiced
spirits;}/.; /vlanb ii Oliiila (libliA biiSsbato)
negrohiiid, Nigritia; '%^mdbd]eil n negro
girl; ^morttm slave-market; ~|)Ovnbir»
n KirieCs) Land (j. M. I); ~})ictfer S? iii:
a) = Seife'beerc; b) African (or liuinea)
pepper ( lluhzc'Ua) ; -vrajje f negro race ; jur
«.roJie Bcb°r'g negroid, negroloid, coloured;
^fiJiiBer III negro minstrel (melodist, or
delineator), Christy; ~|(5ifj « slave-ship
or -trader, slaver; ~)tibtn'Of(t m zo. a
species of marmoset (Afidns Ursula); «vjf Iflbe
m negro (or black) slave; enflouienet ^--
fllatie (in SDtfllnbitr. Buiona) maroon; /n,>
fllaiitll'OUiic^er m negro-driver; ~tailj m
negro dance; ^WitttlC {: a) widow of a
negro; b)jO.(6ltnt(Jt) a species of olive(.sliell)
(O.'i'ra inaura); ~\Wi n negrO cloth.
Sifgcrlfiii (--'-) « %\i. dim. niggerling.
ncgicrcn (---) [It.J I v\a. eija. to deny;
(rdneuinib antirorien ob. bd^Iiffetn) to negative ;
^b a. iie--ative. — II jl^ n @c. unb Sle-
BieriiiiB f i© negation, negative.
lilcgliBe (-"Q-) jjr.] n % (^ausntib,
Siotatn'oi') negligee, dishabille, undress,
morning-dress; im ~. jein to be in disha-
bille or undressed, to have on a dressing-
gown; ~.^oubt /■ morniugcap; /v.jntfe /■
dressing-jacket; ,».flfib n morning-gown.
Sltflotiont (-IbC)'') lit., fr.j m w, ~in
i ® negotiator, wholesale-merchant.
XArni ntnimt that depends ; j. (nid)t) }u .v
luijjen (not) to know how to mauage a p.;
fcinbliifte Stellung .., to carry a hostile
position; Stellung ju et. .^ to define one's
position with regard to s.th.; jmei Stujcu
Quj eiiimal ~ to take two steps at a time;
looUcuSie c-e Jnjjc21)ee(«ajjec)~(itinl!n)':'
will you have a cup of tea (coffee)':'; mo
©ic miijjen niitb ~, wie id) bin you must] iDcrbcniiiirbcuSljcelfiQJfcc).^':' where shall
take me (or put up with nie) as I am.
2. fii^ ((/n<.) ,,: a) fid) ct. ~ to take s.th.
for O.S.; ... ©ic jid) nod) Selicbcn hel]) your- !
self to what you like; b) F fid) (obcr ea.)
nidjtv ~ to be faiily matched; fie ... fii
beibe ni(tt§ obet nidjt uici one is as good
as the otiier; "Siiii mirb fid) nid)t§ ~. it's '
we drink (or take) our tea (coffee) ':'; Srinf-
gclbcr.,, to take fees, to receive tips, to get
tipped; .^ ©ic bie SL>ctfitbening, bns ... be
(or rest) assured ... ; luaS ^©icjiirbitfeSDatt?
j. tiicld)cn ^ireiS ~ ©ic':'; ben 'iliicg nad) bet
©tabt ~. to take the road(to bend one's steps
[or way], or F to strike one's way) to (the)
very much (or all) the same; c) fid) ctloaS i town ; bit 6Q4t iiimmt eine gate (jdilnume)
nid)t .V laffcil not to be talked out of s.th.; SCenbuiig ... takes a good (Ijad) turn; j-ti ^
id) laffe mir mein Dfccfel nid)t .^ I will not I SBoljnfilj itatnbrco ~ fitijt auffdjiagen -5; ficft '
have my rights encroached upou, I'll suf-
fer no encroachment upon uiy rights; cr
lafit fid) bie JButtct uom Srote nid)t ^ he
does not allow himself to be injured, he
takes care of (or he looks well after)
number one; ba§ lafje id) mir uiit ~
(auSitbin) I shall not be dissuaded from
it, I am firmly convinced of it; fie
tuoUten e5 fid) nid)t ,. loffcn they would
do nothing short of it. — 3. \ fit^ (ace.)
~: a) = (fiib) beiici)mcu .J; b) = (fid)) au§=
nel)nien 9; c) (niitiuna»6t btt SBiiiuna) ber
cine giebt fic^ arm, bcr ouberc ninimt fi*
teid) one grows poor by giving, the
other rich by taking. — 4.ati(|!icle ju i-3:
fiW «) ~ mil eubllanliteii oI8 Cljiell(ba8
^iet nt4l Wufaeiu^tlc Iu4( man bei ben belt. 8.) :
alleS ~, maS man tncgen tann to take all
(that) one can (get), to take what is within
one's grasp; cin SBab ~. to take a bath(e),
to have a ilip (cin Secbob a dip in the sea);
j-m ba§ !8vot ~ to take away a p.'s liveli-
3eit ^ (ju) to take one's (own) time (for);
B^f~ h) ~. mil Wbitltioen tb. Slboirbitn:
atleS ill allcm geiiommen upon the whole;
beifcitc .» to take (or call) aside; bejonberS
geiioinmeii individually ;et. hudjftiibliit^to
take s.th. literally or in its literal sense;
e§ cviift mit ct. .^ to take s.th. seriously,
to be in earnest about s.th., to make s.th.
a matter of consequence; f. fitclieb, ganj 8,
gefangcn II, gennu8; f)cimlid) .^ to pocket;
Fti. ftumm .„ = iibcl ~\ ct. (ju) leidjt ... to
take a matter (too) lightly; luenn man'?
tecbt iiimmt strictly speaking, after careful
reflection; „, ©ic cS jo':" do you take it in
that light':' (bai. H); wenn ©ie cS fo .^ if
you come to that, if you put it in that
light; ct. ffrcng ~ to make no allowance
for s.th.; fireug genommcn in the strict
sense of the word, strictly speaking; et.
libel ,. to take s.th. amiss (unkindly, \ ill
or in ill part) ; .„ ©ie c§ uiibt iibcl, faj; irt) ...
don't be offended with me for...; nodlten' e.
Signs (B^-sce page IS): Ffamiliar; Pvulgar; fflash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; «? scientific;
( 14»0 >
TbeSigBS, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@-®) aie explained at thebeginning of this book. [^jC^tttCtt— /tCtt^UltgJ
a
ek
m
m
in;
itiE
i«
iH
Ltid
z«l
.k
En!
itM
in)
!;«
liiii;
M
St?;
i»!
« .
liCI
Tl3
lit*
l(49<
I hope : Sen !BUinb (ob. bie iBatf en, tia§ Waul)
tedil tioa ^ to talk (very) big; mnn mufe
hie !Hlcnj(l)en ~, luie fi' )*">> we miist take
people as thev are or as we find them; ~
Sic e§ roic Sie wl™ construe it as you
please; ba§ nimmt mi* wuiibct it takes
me by surprise, it astonishes me; mift
{ott lo* muiitiEt ~, ob ... I wonder if ...;
B^- C) ~ milffltopoHtion: tin Bmt ttlt Die
gnnb ~ to take a child by the hand ; h imt.
t-n »unb on tier Seine ~ to take up a dog;
ef nnfilb .vtotakecareofs.th., (eefunbtnti)
to (pick up and) pocket s.th. ; loieber an fi*
^ to take to o.s. again; j. on f-u Sij* ~ to
receive a p. at one's table; nuf Sen liUm ~_
to take up in one's arms; auiSorglFauf
aSiinU') ~ to take on credit (Fon tick);
oiii iciiicn (<!lmtS", ^icnft-ieib ~ f- 'ImtS-
eih; aui* Rorn ~ to take aim at, to sight;
fein'm !)JlQun auf§ fiorn ~ fiefit fiorn Sb;
aui firebit ~ M^ fitebit 1 ; auf Sager ~ to
store; e.e m an\ iie ©*iiltcr(n) - to take
... upon one's shoulders, to shoulder (up);
(it ) Quf \\ii ~ to take (up)on (or to) o.s.,
to take up, to undertake, to take charge
of- to bear the blame (of) ; bie Jfolgen auf
filt ^ to take (or abide) the consequences ;
id) wiU e§ out m'\i) ~, iai s» fage" I'"
make bold to say so; id) wia es auj mi* ~,
t§ 5U tijuu I'll undertake (to do) it; ben
ncljmc id) aui mid) I'll tackle him; bie Scr-
ontmortiing nut ji* ~ to take (or assume)
the responsibility, to take all upon o.s. ;
bie 3e*£ aui fi* ~ *" stand treat; j. niit
out Sen aBeg ~ to pick up a passenger;
(i. aiiiJ jciner Sijrje ~ to take ... from one's
purse; lifiaiijtn au§ ber (Srbe ~ to take (dig,
or grub) ... out of the ground or earth, to
unearth ...; j-ni et. au§ bet Spawh ~ to take
s.th. out of a p.'s hand ; j-m ittorte aug bem
ffliunbe ~ f. ilSunb 2b; lin ftinb au§ ber
Sdjule ~ to remove ... from (a) school ;
bavauS fonn id) rair nidjtS ~ I can learn
nothing from it or malce nothing of it;
j. licim «rme ~ to take a p. by the arm;
j. beim Rtageii ~ to take a p. by the neck,
to collar a p. ; j. beim 2«otte ~ to take a p.
at his word, Fto nail a p. down; id) nabm
i[)n fiiv feincn Sriibct (.Ik; ct. jiir grnft ~
= cS evn(t mit et. ~ (f. 2b); einen ©paji fur
gtnft ~~ to take a joke in earnest; ba§
2*efte jiir jid) ». to retain the best for o.s.;
iu(t)t§ jiir ungut ~ not to be offended, not
to take anything amiss (f. iibel ^untei 2 b) ;
.„ Sie e§ nid)t iiir ungut, luenn id) S^nen
jogc, bat! ... don't think it unkind of me to
tell you that ...; fiit nia§ ~ Sie mi*? what
(or whom) do you take me forV; ct. fiir
cin guteS Seidjen .v to take s.th. as a good
omen; etwnS Ijintet fid) auf« ipfetb ~ to put
s.th. behind o.s. on horseback ; in ad)t ~
f. ?ld)t2 2b; 08l. au« Slugriff l.^ilufurudj'd,
91rteit 6 f, <!lugenfd)ciu 2, «nsfid)t 2, Sefilj ;
in (Jmpfnng ~ to receive; in grmfigung .»,
(m<n) to take into consideration ; i.(Set)et 2,
(^aft .5; cin @ct)cimni§ (mit fid)) in§ (Stab ^
to bury a secret; im ©tunbe genommcn
generally speaking; in bie S^awii -. to take
in hand, to take up; Fbie Seine in bie
iganb „ to take to one's heels or legs; in
!i;ol)n..tohire;f.5Dlittel,TOunb2b,Cbad)t,
Cbl)ut, $ad)t, Sdileplitiiu, idjutj, Serbot;
pg. to take to task; I'eutc in Setpflegung ~
to take boarders, to take people in to
board; iffetbe in Setpflcgung ~ to keep
horses at livery; j!i< tine Stinina mit bem
5£)cgcn in bet gaufi ~ to carry sword in
baud; mit ©eroalt (mit ©tutm) ~ to take
by main force (by storm), to storm; mitber
cinen S}ant> gebcn unb mit ber onbetn ~. to
give a p. sweet meat and sour sauce;
(j. ober et.J mit fi* ~ to take (a p. or s.th.)
along (with one); et. (jut aStmoSruna) T\a^
(icb ~ = on fi* ~ ; tine Seit ilbet bie ^iifec ^
to wrap one's feet in a blanket; ct. fiber fid)
^ = auf pd) ~; tin In* «m bie Sd)ultetn ~
to wrap ... round one's shoulders; Fbcn
SaSeg unter bie 3-iifee ~ to take to one's
heels or legs ; Bon et. ~ to take of (or from)
s.th.; (ic naf)m Con ber gfrud)t she took
some (of the) fruit; ^ Sic bod) nocb et. Don
biefet S).iei(e ! taste that dish ! ; nimm bicfen
Re\i) Bou mir! bibl. remove this cup from
me ! ; Bon e-m ~, uni bem anbern ju gebcn
to rob Peter to pay Paul ; j-m bie Siirbc
(Soft K.) Bon ben ecbultcrn ~ to unburden
a p. ; fein Slatt BOt ben Wunb ~ f. Slatt 11 ;
eiul juni anbern .„ fig. to put this and
that (or two and two) together; jut (Sbe
(ob. jut gran) ~ to take in marriage ; j. Jiim
@el)i(ien ^ to engage a p. as assistant;
fitb et. ju §crjen ~ to take s.th. to heart
(1. a. §et3 2 c) ; j. (et.) jud) §ilfc ~ to call in
(the aid of) a p. (the aid of s.th.); 6peifc
(unb Stant) ju fi* ~ to take food (and
drink), (con ftianlen) to take sustenance;
et ^at jeit 3 Sagen nid)t« ju fid) genommcn
he has lived three days without food and
drink; cin fiinb ju fid) ~ to take charge of
a child; j. ju fid) (in§ *>au§) ~ to receive
a p. into one's house, to take a p. as a
boarder ; ®ott bat il)n ju fnb genommen God
has called him to himself or from (the)
earth; (fid)) j. jnm SBotbilb .- to take a p.
for a model ; j. juin 3E"3f" ~ *° ^^^^ ^ P-
to witness ; jWif^en jmei gfcuet ~ to take
between two flres, to expose to a cross-
fire. — II 91~ « ®c. taking, receiving;
sumption, caption ;^}~ol)nciBal)lHobson's
choice ; ©cben ift fcliget benn Dl~ bib!, fitlie
gebcn VI; prvbs: mennnum cinmal beim
9U ifi, muB man fo cie( al-3 moglid) ~ take
all, and pay the baker; F catch as catch
can; catch that catch may; waS be§ 9!~§
mett ift, ift aud) bcS i8et)alten§ wert what is
worth taking is worth keeping.
!)leftiner(-")m@a.,~in/'® 1. taker,*
(ftaufci) buyer ; .^ e-§ ai'cd)iel§ taker of a bill,
payee; fie hatflurmad)er genug, abet [cine ~
shehasmany lovers, but no one in earnest
(or to take her). — 2. J- = <Mufbringcr 1.
91cf)m^fall\(-='')»i®9r.ablative(case).
nclimif* \ P (•=-) a. e*b. = biebif*.
nc^mlirfl t (-") ad!'. = ndmlicb.
SleftnuIB (-^-j [mb. nerge ou8 neri(n)ge\
f @ geogr. narrow tongue of land separat-
ing a haff from the sea; QtifcfjC (fiutifd)e) ~
Frische (Kurische) Nehrung.
Jlcib (-) [af)b. nid feinbitliae ©tlinnuna,
ftinbftliatS etirten] m ® (pl.°^) envy, en-
viousness, (Wi6e"nt'l gindge, (StelMt)
jealousy, (murttnbt Unjufriebenbeit) repining,
heart-burning; ~ empfinben to feel envy;
bci j-m ~, crrcgen to excite a p.'s envy; ~
gegcn j. begen to be envious of a p. ; auS
.^ from envy (of or towards) ; Bor ~ betften
to (be) burst(ing) with envy; Bor .v Bcr-
gchen to die with envy; ba§ muB il)m bet .v
laffcn so far envy may go, but not further;
prvbs: beffct ~ alS Witleib better (he)
envied than pitied; .„ ift be§ 3iut)me§ ©c
leit, etrea glory is always envied.
Slcib-..., neib'... (-...) in silan: ~bnit m
iut. building undertaken to injure another;
~etfiiUt a. full of (or filled with) envy ; ~'
^animcl. ~f togcil Vm envious (or grudging)
person, Fdog in the manger; ~ljnrt m =
5!eibet; ~lo'i a. unenvious, free from envy,
ungrudging ; ~nagel m = 5iieb'nagcl ; ~BoU
a. = .^erfuttt. [j-m et. -^ = benciben.t
ncibcn \ (--) via. eib. j. (urn ct.) -.,)
iWeibct (-") m @a., ~ill f ® envier,
grudger; prii6«; f. ffiitlcibet; ©liitJ ma*!
A,, elBa envy follows prosperity.
neibig prove. (-") a. (&b. = neibif*.
neibiflft (-") a. ®h. 1. envious, (i«el.
fu4lia) jealous, (m*t eBnnenb) grudging; auf
1. ob. ti. ~ fein to be envious of ... ; cr ift auf
unfet ©liid ~ he (be)grudges us our luck ;
ct. mit ~em ?lugc (ob. mit .vCn Sliden) bc»
tra*ten to look upon s.th. with envy or
with envious (jealous, or jaundiced) eyes;
\ mit et. ~ fein (ts niemnnb aonntn) to grudge
s.th. to everybody. — 2. prove. : a) .^ (aietie)
effcn to eat greedily; b) out of humour.
Dlcibling \ (-") m ® = Ticibct.
Sictge i-^") [ncigcnl f ® 1. (sjerntiauna)
bow. — 2. (Sletle, reo tl. fi* neiat, genluna)
depression of (or hollow in) tiie ground, («.
eines ^iiatls) slope; auf bet .^ on the slope,
aslant. — 3. (Mbnobmt) decline, (erbe) end;
ber laa ift ou bet ~ the day is on the wane ;
an bet ~ bc§ SafjvbunbcttS at the end of
the century ; .^ bc§ CebenS decline (or poet.
sunset) of life ; auj bie (ob. jur) .,. gct)en to
be on the decline, to decrease, to ebb, to
run low; ® unfcr Cager get)t ouf lie ~ we
are running short (or are nearly out) of
stock; prvb. ouf bet ~ ift nid)t gut fparen
it is too late to spare when the bottom
is hare. — 4. (Keft, 6|b. ton giiilfialtittn, lefele
Irotfen in eintm eiajt) heel-tap or -piece, (in
tintm Sane) tiltings, dregs, lees p?.; id) mag
feinc ~ nid)t I won't drink what he has
left (or his leavings); fis- ben 58e*ct bi§
jut .V leercn to drain the cup to the bottom
or to the dregs.
ntiBcn* (-") [a\)b.hmgan, hnefg] @a.
I fi4 ~ vji-efi. 1. to incline; uon e-r (Sbtne:
to slope, to slant; fi* gegcn ca. ~ to con-
verge; fi* Bor j-m ~ to bow to a p., (tinen
RniiS maiim) to (make or drop a) curtsy to
a p. ; (fi(b) ~b inclining ; bie SHajnclnabel neigt
fl* ... dips ; eine annuel ncigt fid) ... is not
straight; boS 64iii neigt fi* ... heels. —
2. fid) auf j-§ Seitc ~ to be inclined (or to
incline) in favour of a p.; bie btfcntli(be
DKcinung ncigt fi* ju biefct SPortci public
opinion leans towardsthis party. — 3.(au!
bie aitije aeijtn) fi* Juni gnbc (ob. Untergange) ~
to draw to a close, to grow towards an end ;
bie Sonne ncigt fi* ... declines (goes down,
or is setting) ; iex Sag neigt fid) the day
inclines (is ou the waue, draws to a close,
or draws towards evening). — II W". (I)-)
4. = 1 unb 2. — 5. 3U et. ~ to lean to (or
towards) s.th., (^ana baten) to have a liking
for (or a propensity for or to) s.th., to be
prone to s.th.; jut Sliiffe ~b pallescent;
jur gtfaltuug .- to catch cold easily, to
be liable to catch cold, to be subject to
catching cold (easily) ; ju ncuen3been(jum
fiatboliji§mu§)~to lean to(or towards)now
ideas (towardsCatholicism); jum 2tunfe~b
rather given to drinking, fond of tippling;
bcv fid) ~De Sag the dying (or departing)
day. — III 5i~ « ©c = *)!eig"ng.
neigCU- {-^) [aljb. hneigjan] I vfa.
©a. 1. (beuaen) to bend, to incline, (niebef
neuaen) to bow (down); ein iSefa6 ~ to tilt;
baS JTjaupt ~ to bend (incline, or bow)
one's head; vt bet SBinb neigt baS S(biff ...
heels the ship over. — 2. (aumenben, atntia'
m ) to dispose (to or for), to incline (to or
towards); fein §etj 5" !•'« ~ *» incline to
a p to feel inclined to (or towards) a p.;
fein Cl)t (3u) j-m ~, 5" «b. auf et ~ to lend
one's ear to a p., to s.th. — II g'ntlBt
p.p. unb a. ®b. t. b|b. att.
Slcigct % (-") '" @a- = 5}ei9C 1.
jlcigung (-") f ® 1. (baS lieiaen bt3 JfopfeS,
KumKtS !c) bending, inclination, (Setbtu.
auna) bow. — 2. ((SeneiaHein, aeneiale Sajt) ;
a) ..einni5ia*e, tines SBetaeS.ilDtaeS inclination,
incline, slope(ness), (SejaUe bts Sobtns) fall,
(descending)gradient,((iStaae!l!i*iune)slant,
© machinery; J? mining; ii militaij ; <t marine; ^ botanical; « commercial;
( 1491 )
> postal; ii railway; J" music (see page IX).
187*
r9?fifltttl(l^'... — ^ZCnttCn] eum. Sctto (InbnuraeB''"". ''"""P«"'*'*<'t(i)b. action) or... ob....lngIaiiltii.
descent; b) ©
„, ■,/!., ri-j ^ i',3 I (or SMrpI of the
roof; )oiM.»l<it>ct'l tM(nlinit'i'l'<lli>Ht pit'l'
(or »!ip.'lf >'f inlloctioii) of a ilnnc; melall.
« ^(r Waft linrtCclcffin slopeof the hoslies;
. li{B SiUnbflrcimS «-8 ©tbUifS imi'inu'iiig
(orslrikiniflBt'niiist of the Mast; c) tl -
tcr Waliint Jit ^tu edjitnfti pitching; ^ Itl
HificttiM) nod) oorn gather; d)>?~ t'mti
(M.uigiS hiide (hailing, inclination, dip, or
|,it. hlufa stratum, slope of a gallery; Bon
Bliicbtr -v (64i4iin) <3 isoclinoi, ...ic, syn-
clinal; el ,t ~ M WaBrl raku; f) pAy». ^
brtTOognclnatul inclination (or dipl of the
noodle; ^ finer ecnnfu-ubr gcgen bcn .s;*ori'
jii'nt reclination ; gl path. * bn Bctatmutitt
nact) corn j7 anteversion, nai) binlcii O
retroversion. — 8. a) (oinntidung tri fttifid
Ditt Srmiiiti )ii tlum) inclination for, to. or
lowirdK, leaning towards. (SJoiIlrte) liking,
preference (or, (Darle ■^) bent, bias to or
towards, (eirtbtn) tendency towards, aspira-
tii'D after. towar<iii,(Bejtbt)desire of, for, after,
(Oanj) propensity, proptnseness, propen-
sion, proneness to, ICutl) fancy, mind to.
(OttlAiasill t.aste for. gusto, (gmlifangliilitcit)
di>position to. I6inn unb 9Iniaat) turn for;
»tn iinb 'Jlbntigiingtn pi. likes and dis-
likes; .V jurfimporniifl mutinousness, sedi-
tiousness;^jutfii(iilSlid)tcildomcstic turn;
^ jurilun(l taste for art; .^ jut Citltratiir
literary bent; .^ (situlj ju cintm Slanbc
vocation ; niit .^ with natural tendency or
inclJDation ; jciner .„ ftbntn to take one's
swing; (iir ti. -, liabtu, feint .» ouf ti. ritfcten
to incline to. to care for, to set one's heart
(uplon ; rotnn 2ic ^ bofu liabeii should you
feel inclined; id) I)Qbc Icinc bcrnrtiflc .> I am
not bent that way : li) pudi. Irantbaftt ~
insane passion for; - jur *JluS}el)rung con-
suinptiveness; .„ jiini ^rbteditn nausea,
8i|ueamishness; .„ jiim (Srbtcdicn bnbtu to
heave, P to wamble; ^ 311 fir6mpjcH
spasticity; cl J. .^ flott nbjiilrcibcn leu-
wardness; (I)*.,. jumSUigciilgaUcn) bet
^Jteije upward (downward) tendency of
(the) prices; , jnin SleigenlSfaUenjIjobcn to
show an upward (a downward) tendency,
to look or tend upwards (downwards). —
4. fig. (sBcbiiroatii) good-will, (sitbi) affec-
tion, love; ootDbergebenbe ^ fancy; ^ fiit
j. empfinbeii to feel alleitiou (or an aflec-
tionato regard) for a p., to have a kind-
ness for a p.; tine (tiejel .^ (ftr J- foffen to
take a (strong) fancy to a p., to fall in
love with a p.. to conceive a deep love
for a p.; meine .^ mitb nicftt erwibevt my
love is not returned.
SleigiiiiflB-... (-■'...) in afian : ^onjciBtt A
fii trradient-post, indicator of gradient; ^•
bnvi)nietcr«(m) /)//;/«. sectoral barometer;
~rbciit, ~fliiil|c f inclined plane, slope;
ii gradient ; />/gcab m rate of inclination;
~l|firal /■ love-match; ^fo'mpog m phijs.
inclination-compass, inclinatorium; r^-
Unit f aeol. anticlinal axis or line; .N,Iot
n plujs. axis of inciilence; ~mc|iet m 37
(in)clinometer, angle-meter, oroineter;
-vllicfiling f a clinometry ; ,^nnbcl f phij-s.
dipping- (or indinatory) needle; .^Oct-
^nltiiis n slope; ~>itr^(iltllifljitftl m dip-
sector; ^weijcr m = .vonjeigcr; ^loinfel
m: a)»ja(A. angle of inclination; \i\pliys.
angle of dip ; c) O ^m. tints ©obrlJ angle of
inflection; .^Jtiger m = .^onieigct.
lltill (-) [0^6. nein out ni ein\ int.
I. {ani. JQl: almiilt: no, ebm. nay; im tnjl.
Cbiiboult: nou (or not) content; aiisinlnjott;
no. Sir!, no. Madam!; 0 ^:, ad} ^'. no, oh
no!, no sure!; ^ 6od)! uo, indeed (or cer-
Uinly) not!; .., it* and) nid)t nor have (or
do, ic.) I; id) gloiibe, .. I believe not, I
Sti^tli (I
don't think so; ^ unb obetmoIS ^! (no!)
a thousand times no!; lA boffit tnbn* but*,
(ubtinam. nber ^! ... but not!; ~ jogcn to
deny, to refuse; id) foge ,.J' I say, it
is not; id) lonn locber |a nod) ^ fagen
ri can't say whether or no; mil ^ ant-
luorlen to answer in the negative; b) (u6-
noniitpitrt : bai 9U no ; denial ; ba§ 9U iibef
luiegt (btibtt Ubfiimmunn) the Noes have it;
bit Slbflimmuiig etgab 20 3a unb 2 5U
there were twenty Ayes to two Noes; j.
mit eiiiem lurjen <)U obfetligcn to cut a p.
short with "no"; bei fciiicm <)U bcborren
to persist in one's denial. — 2. btltaliiaenb:
.„! boS ift ju otg! upon my honour, this
is too bad!; .„, jo limS! Fwell, I never!
'iifiii F(-) == bineiu.
iHcfro-... a (•'-...) [gttd.l necro... (=
Solen'...,Seidien-...l. Toebitt;\rHtnbef. in M. 1.
Sltfrolog (""-) "I 3* obituary (notice),
biim. necrology ; .>,.jtf)rcibtr m writer of
obituary notices, necrologist.
iicftologiiif|(""-")a.i&b.necrologic(al).
Stcftoiliailt ("">') m a), ~ill f @ necro-
mancer; ~if l"""-) f @ necromancy.
SlctrolJolii! ("-"") /'(«i?. iiiv.;pl. 5!elrO'
po'len) necropolis.
illftvoft ■.'7 ("-") /■© med. u. ^ necrosis.
91tttnt (■'") [grd).] m S) nee tar ; it^.nrtig
a. nectarfoK.5, ...ean; n.^'(irtige !8elrf)(iijcii>
^citnectareousness;'^'bort^ tn (fnliifleiiaart
In Biaitn) O nectarilyma; n~.er)tHgcnb a.
C7 nectariferous; ^.ipfitllli) ■* )" nectarine,
91tftnrinc * (v^--!-) [gv*.] f @, 'Jlef.
tariiicn.pfirrit^ 4 m ("-^".■i-) m m ivaum
unb SJiuiJil nectarine. Inectar-glaml.)
Slcftariiim <& * (-i"-) „ @ nectary,)
Slclft (''"ll milbb. lieffclk-in, nibb. neijelin
Kijitinl f& l.^pink(i3ia'>i(;ii(s); cbinefijd)c
„. china-pink (D. sinensis); ftolje .^ superb
pink (D, supf'rius) ; bjl. a. gcbcV', (Sottcll-
uclle; liorl. ^n abfenten to pipe pinks. —
2. <l> = (Sciimrj'Uiigclcin.
Sltlfcll'..., Il~-... (•'''.. .) in 3(10" : ^Obltgct
wi hort. layer of pinks; ,^0. marfjcn to jiiiie
pinks; >v/nrtig u. ■a caryophyllad«o«.s',
...eons, ...old ; ^bflnblDUvm m jo.= ,v,lmivm ;
/>.baftlic «f /'bush- (or lesser) basil {O'cimmn
bnsi'licum) ; ~baUni ^ »l clove-tree (Caryo-
lihy'Uus); »<baiiml)ol] n clove-tree wood;
~bect n bed of pinks; ~bliitfei'pil},
•)(f)n)(ttllin ^ tn a species of agaric [Aga'yicus
ore'ades); ~blumcit flpl. = .^bliitlllet; ~'
blllltlig,~6liltig * n, 07 caryophyllaceous;
~blittt /"i>ink- or clove-blossom ; ,^bliit(l)Er
? mlpl. i) caryophyllacea; ; ~btauu n. u. «
clove-coloured; dark-brown; />.'tarbc /"pink-
colour, pink; /vforbrn a. pink-coloured,
pink, ))ink(e)y; ^flot »«: a) flowering of
pinks; b) Hoivering-time of pinks; ^gc-
hldf^i} ^ H caryophyllaceous plant, clove-
wort; ivgraS ^ n; a) thrift, sea-gillyliower
or -pink {Arme'ria vulgaris) ; b) mouse-ear
chick-weed (Cera'slitim arw'nse); ~f|afer^
in a apecies of hair-gras!^, prove . mouse grass
(A'ira ctiryophy Ilea); /x/t)cibc^ /'i&frankenia;
~ljol3H =.^baiimbolj;~famj)fetiM j7caryo-
phyllin(e); .^foraUe/'so. O caryophyllia;
~fraut ^ »i common (or wood-lavens,
herb-bennet, cure-all {Ge'iim urba'num);
/N/lorbee rbaiiiii ^miQ caryophyllous laurel
(Lai«-Hscarvojj/(i/?;a'/a);.^mi^/spice,cIove-
nutmeg (eon Agalhopliy'lliim aroma'ticitm);
~i)l n oil of cloves; /^pfcfitr^m allspice,
Jamaica pepper, pimenta; ~J)fcifcvmi)ttc
^/■allspice- (or bay-berry) tree [Pime'nia
officina'lia); ~rillbe f clove-bark; <^\i\m f
chin, to caiyophyllic acid; ,N,i(t)i)jjIing,
~fenfei' m = ,,oblcgct; ~ftcilt m niiii. O
dichroite, iolite; ~ftcnbel <f »i a speciaa of
ophrydeous orchis [Saty'riiim nigrum); /x^ftettl
»» zo. to pentacrinus; ffeol. BetjieinertH
~|l. il pentacrinite; ~|liel hi stalk of a
pink; ^\toit m hort. pink-|>lant; /N^ltilinil
niZO.a species of tape-worm {Cargophgllae'us
muta'bilit) ; .vWlIt) ^ f mountain-avens
((Jf'fim monta'nnin); f^jiniillic)! ^ ni clove-
bark or -cinnamon; ~,)im(mrllbniim * m
pinkwood {Dieypf'llium caryophylla'tum);
n,in<i\i f culture of pinks.
Sleliinibif * (-'(-)"1 f @, 3!cliimto
(-''-) f 5« [ringf)'''ef'Wll water-chinkapin,
wankapin, ^ nclumbium. |ncmalite.|
!)!cninlitl| Qj {-"-\ [grdi.] in iv min.]
iicmtiid), au« iicmiiifrf) (--") INeniea,
f. M.I] a. :tb. Nemean; gtd), myth, .^er
IL'bme Nemean lion ; jtij. aif. : .^e Spiele pi.
Nemean games. | Nemesis. (
iHeniffiS ('S-", -"'^) [gtrfi.l npr.f. iiu'.l
tltmlid) (>*-) aih'. = niimlidi.
'lien F(-') abbi: = ciuen li. cin').
SIctlll-... ("...) in 3II911 : ~fnll m (jr. nomi-
native (case); /N^Iurrt in nominal l|iar, or
face-)value; ® sstlt: jum ^iccrte at par;
,,111. btt Wunjtn denouiination; />.lUII(tn gr.
noun, substantive.
nrnilbat (''-) a. 6ib. nainable, denomi-
nable, mentionable, speakablc ; nirfit „ un-
mentionable, inexpressible, unspeakable.
llClineil (^^1 [ol)b. neinneii^ nennen aui
naninjan, ju ytomcl I vja. :^d. I. (tinea
5!aintn jebtn) to name, to give a name to,
(nllfl, benenntn) to call, (ntit einem Stonitn obci
tiner ffltitidjnuna teilcben) to denominate,
(iei6nif(5 bentnnen) to term, to style, (tnnfen)
to christen, to baptise, (beliltin) to title,
to entitle, Iwimbienb ,^) to nii'kname, (aus-
fltben flit) to pass off for or as, fanliiftien,
ttrciSntn) to mention, to make mention of,
epotl: SPftrbt !t. filt tin Sitnntn ,^ to spot. —
2. Scilpitit: jetii eigen ,^, to call one's own;
loenn man'8 |o ^ null, nu4 after a fashion;
felncn Xiamen ^ to give one's name; j. mit
(ob. bei jeinem) 51qiiich «, to call a p. by his
name; Dq§ 2ing bcim redjten ^Jomcu ,» to
call things by their right (or |iroper)uames,
to call asiiaileaspade; j. llalm.„F topapa
a p.: icicjoUcn mit bic4 Jiini) ,.'1' what shall
we call this child V; mnu imunte 60I JJinb
Sobonn the child was christened John;
bn§ Jiinb joU nai) fcinem !l>aler gcnannt
ni. the iliild shall be named alter his
father; id) l)iitlc ibn ... I heard his name
mentioned; iaS nenne id) bocb e-n 'J3erg!
that's what I call a mountain, there's a
mountain for \ou; iaS ncitne id) einen
^■reuiib! he is a friend indeed; bann
ncnne mid) cin Diinbuieb! then (you may)
call (or write me down) an ass!; roie ^ Sie
bn-S'/ what do you call that':"; bet ffieber
loiU nid)t geuaimt jein the giver desires to
he nameless ; btt Sdiiiltitiitt loill belt Slier'
tafjer brS wniftis nid)t ^ ... wishes the
autliortobeanonymous; i«'6/.®ctt nannte
boS i.'id)t Sag God called the light Day.
— 3. \iit) ^: a) (stitien) to be called; id)
ncnne midi ?lCoI( )ny name is .^dolphus;
b) (laatn, ten man ift) to give one's name;
(id) al§ iBetiajjet .^ to declare (or acknow-
ledge) o.s. (to be) the author; fitfe iiid)f ,.
to be .inonymous; c) (p* nuSatben fut) to
pretend to be; unb biejer Meiijd) nenut ficb
nieinleu) J^reuiib and this person pretends
to be (or calls himself) my friend. — II ge-
naiml/).7J. unba. atb. 4. flatl, gcnannt bcr
fiiil)ne Charles surnamed the Hold ; 'jJiiHer
gcnnnnteniitb Miller alias Smith ;bie(obcii
Ob. im !8otl)crgel)i'iiben) genannteii 'il'evjouen
pi. the above-named (or above-mentioned)
persons; bie roeitet unten (Sieuanntcu^)/. the
persons named below, the persons after-
named or undernamed. — 5. fo genannt
(. jogenannt. — III %~ n fee. unb Sicn-
nuitg f® calling, naming, denomination,
• f. 6. IX): F tomilifir; P iBolfSjptacde; r®nunerfptod)e; Sjtlltn; t alt (ou« gcilotbcn); " iieu (au* gcboreu); ♦'* utiri4tig;
( 1492 )
Jie Sei*en, bic abtflrjimsm uii* ble obgttonbetten Semerfungm (@— ®) ftitb »orn ernart. [9iCtttlCtt§... — S'lCtll...]
mention; o[|nc 9}^ung ber OucHe without
-ivin? the source; mit oter unter 5Uung
i,;ne§ iiomenS mentioning his name.
iienneiiS'ttcrt C"'-) a. ®b. worth
lentioning or speaking of, noteworthy,
I Mticeable, notable, (btbeutmk)'- onsiderablf;
i I l)abeu feinc ~,cii eigcntumlitteti Sin-
lidjtungm they have no institutions of
III' ir own to speak of.
'JlEnmr (''") m @a. 1. arHh. denomi-
nator of a fraction; gemciniiaitlicter ~
' oramon denominator; oiij ben fleinflcn ge--
iueiii[[boftlKf)en » bringen to reduce to tiie
!'>astcommon denominator, to abbreviate.
— 2. Stiort: ~ linti ititrbis nominator.
flco..., Iico... CO (--...) [gvcb.] neo... (=
'Jlcu=..., neU'...l. — SaS 6i" StHenbe f. M. I.
Wfoibc :a (-"-"J [grtb.] { ® math.
lu/oid ; i^ll^rcib © n much, heart(-wheel).
lleofom :a (->'-) [gvit.] n %geol. lower
(rreen-sand formation. Ineoline.l
5!E0lin O (-"-) [grift.] n ^ chm.)
!)!E0lit^O{-"-)[grd).]«® nii'n.neolite;
iitolitljiic^ (-"-"} a. Sib. neolithic.
Sieolog (-"-) [grift.] m iSi neolofrian;
~it I-""-) /"@ neology; ~ieinu§ (-""-'"J
m -*:' neologism.
9lEOpftl)t<27 (-"[-) [gt(ft.]m ® neophyte.
iJlcoiilaema la (-"■'-) [gttft.] n (sg. ig;
p(. .vta obit TieopIa'Smm) neoplasm.
'Jicoplatouiiiiius ^ (-V— i,-) „, @ „5„,
/'/. = \)icu=pIatoni4iiui§. (neozoic. 1
neoioiiift C? (-"-") [gttft.] a. ?ib. jfo/.l
'Jict>a(ujl (n'-pi'l) npr.n. (g Nepa|u)l
(j. M. Ij; ~<tia))ier ® » Nepa(u)l paper.
"JicpnlcjcC"--"! HI S,...fiii/'gNepaulese.
91e?Entft «7 (--'J [grift.] m ® , ^cS .27 (-''-)
ti itiv. 1. myth, nepenthe(s) (f. M.I). —
2. * nepenthes (= Rannen=|lrQU(ft).
nEtlEt(:Ji(ft (>'(-')") [Napier, fiiioii. 3)!attf
niaiiier] a. &b. Napierian; .ve!Xed)enftnb(ftEU
[•l. Napier's bones or rods.
'JlEp^Elin ® ("i"-) [grtft.] m ® min.
1 ej/heliule); n<>'=itcttg o. nephelinic; /v
biijalt m nephidiiiite.
'JlEplJojtop C? l-r-) n ® nephosi-ope.
'Jlcliljrit "Z? (-j-) [grcft.] m g »i/ii. ne-
phrite, nepliritic(spleen-orkidney-)stone,
jadi?;d)inejiid)i;r^yu;mQgercr~saus»uiitc.
'Jicpftritits •» (-[-"1 [grtft.] f inr. path.
nepliritis; lIEJjftritifli) (-j-"! a. a«,b. ne-
phritic; ...E§ VJiittel nephritic (medicine).
'Jicliomuf (--") npr.m. @ : Soft. D. ... John ;
"f Xepomuk; T fteiliger .vl goodgra'-iousi
'Jiepote (--") I it. I m % nephew; oiel jiir
oie .^n tljun to enrich one's relatives.
nepotifiEtEii {— --^) vjn. (().) Oia. to
practi.se nepotism. [nepotism. |
'JiEpotismu^ i—^") [It.] m % o6n< pl.i
iiEWen re*") i-/a. sja. to sell shoddy
for good stuff; 31cptiet(''")wi #b. shoddy-
seller. lj;a^en=minjE.|
5lEpt(E) i((H-) [It.] m # (/■ ■:«>) =(
'Jleptun ("-) [It.] npr.m. se im. ynijth.
u. as*. Neptune; n.x'ijd] 27 I"-") ". e*b.
Neptunian; ncptuni|c()e ©tfttiuE pi. Nep-
tunian roi-ks ; ~i6niu6 O (-^->''-) m @ o6nt
/)/. (a/i/. ipiutonismu?) Neptunism, Nep-
tunian theory; /xift 127 I"-'') »i S Nep-
tunist, Neptunian; n~iitijl^ ^27 ("->'") a.
-ib. Neptunisti:,.
'JlElltimS.... ("^...) in SiiSIl: ~fffl " W-:
Neptunalia p/.; ~fiid) ni ichth. a ispecies of
tlenny [Ble'nniua tridacfylus); >^^ilxUl ni
SBoiitilm: wet belt; -vlijifel m zo. (gijiiecrt)
Neptune's shell (Cy'mbium Xeptn'm) ; >^'
ttaba'iit m ast. satellite of Neptune; ~"
Wogtll m = .^lofjel.
ilEtf-ibe (-"■=-) [gtift.] f @ 1. my"'-
Nereid. — 2. H zo. tan SKeeireutm) nereid
i.Vere'is). [Nereidiau.l
iiEte-iben^ait (-"-"") [gtcft.] a. isjib./
Slerfling {-J") m ® = ^iorfling.
3}Etgclci (""-)/■ ©grumbling, nagging,
teasing, (constant) fault-finding.
SiErgcIer [^•^^) m @a. = 5!crgler.
nErgelig (>s-") a. @b. (constantly)
fault-finding, (ttmnmia) gnimbling.
nergeln (■'-') [reoMlaulmaltnlil ad. I »/«.
(ft.) to grumble, to find fault, (trittttn) to
nag, si. to nagnag. — II vja. to tease, to
worry (by constant grumbling); fitft bic
©fibiuiftt on bEH Seib .^ to get jaundiced
with nagging and tagging. — III 9},^ n
@c. = ?icrgclci.
9iErglEt ('^-J m @a., ~in f @ nagger,
gnimbler, (poiiiiidi) malcontent.
5icribcn'ioftn\(--— -)m ■n. (h.v.kleist)
son of the Nereid (= ?lcftiIlE^).
9}ctite i27 (--") [grift.] f ® zo. (sionb.
fi^neie) nerite [Neri'ta).
91cro (--) npr.m. ® [pi. oft 5!Ero'nc)
Nero; ouf .» bejiiglitft Neronian.
SlBroli-... (->'-...) in 3i.-i88n : ~fampfEr "•
neroli camphor; ryjol n neroli, neroly oil
of orange-flowers. [a. Sb. Neronian. (
nEtonimiiitf) (--(")-"), lutonifdj (---)(
SicrBI-^Jilt.jw !ga. unb % ijil.'^i^, tism.
ou* ^^ID^), y^e i^i^, biew. au4 '^ID^) wi '^ unb
/■ ® 1. fino«. nerve; biinner .^ nervule,
nervulet; patl)Etii(fter^pathetic(al) nerve;
)i)mpatftiiiftcr.v, sympathetic I nerve); groBcr
il)ml)alt|tjd)Er ... trisplanchnic nerve; gute
(ftavte) ^£n l)aben to be well-nerved (strong-
nerved) ; jdjloadje .^en ftaben to be nervous
or weak-nerved ; an Deh ^cn IcibEU to suffer
from (or be troubled with) the nerves;
til. augreiien 4 ; ju bEn .^cu geftorig nerval ;
bic ^en bclrcff cub nervous; Scitungifaftigttit
bcr .^Eit neuriiity. — 2. ^7. (jiialt) vigour,
energy, stamina pi., (gpanntiaft) elasticity,
tonic power. — 3. ^ Isiati.alerl nerve, vein
(of a leaf); mit jeinen .^en OEtjeften nervu-
lar; mit fteroorfteftenben ^cn nervose; mit
jf.'IautenbEn .^sn J? convergent - neiTed,
converginerved. — 4. d" (Saitt) string. —
5. ( iBoaenftSne ) string lof a bow). ^- 6. O
metall. ... (lanjt gafetl bts 6iitii3 fibre, nerve.
JJerO'..., iicrO'... ("...) = *)iEtoen'...
9ierticn=..., nEtoeii'... (*!"-, biS". *»"...)
in 3fian, meifl 07 anat. unb path.: A^atftje/'
neural axis; aiif bic^adilB bcjligliift neural;
gsgcn bic .^aiftjc ftin neurad; -vd^nlit^ a.
neuroid; '>^aiiatom /» neurotomist; ,%,•
aiintomie f neurotomy; bic .^anatomic be-
ttEfJEnb neurotoniical; .%/aniaU m nervous
fit, (teitij) nerve-storm; e-n .^anj. befommcii
to have a nervous fit; /vQi'iig u. nerve-
like; ~oft m nei-ve-branch; ^ailftEgcilb
a. exciting (or irritating) the nerves; ~'
aufreguiig f nervous excitement, irrita-
tion of the nerves, innervation; />.'6a4n f
nerve-path or -tract \r^banm:&) structure
of the nerves; b) = 4t)rtEiii; ~-bEViil)igEllb
a. nervine; .^^bcfdircibuug ^'neurograpliy;
^biinbel, ~biitiftEl(ftEn h bundle of nerves,
fillet, fasciculus; '.^CClltrum n nervous (or
nerve-)centre; Rranlfteit ber .vCenlten cen-
tric nervous disease; /.>/beftnung f nervc-
stretclung;~l)uriftfll)nEibuil9/'neurotomy;
~clcftriiitiit f nervous electricity ; ~cnbe
«, 'vCllbiguilg f nerve-termination ; ~cn6>
flioilie/' terminal nerve-bud; ~eilbplattE/
terminal nei-ve-plate ; ~cntjunbuil9 f neu-
ritis; aUgEiiiEiuE .^E. panneuritis; Don ^c.
bciaUcn neuiitic;~ettC8Ellba.: !i)phijsiol.
nervimotor, nervine; b) = .„Qufrcgenb;
-..erregtt m physiol. nervimotor; ~Et'
reguiig f: a) physiol. nervimotion ; b) = .^'
aujtcgung; ~crj(ftiittEtung/' concussion of
the nerves; ,x-ttlUBid)lllig f neuromalacia;
-x.foben wi, ~fnfer f, ^.fftiErilicii n nerve-
fibre or -fibril, fibrilla 5JuiibeI.vjajcrii fillet;
~fi(bet M nervous (or nervc-jfever; (an.
ItiienbfS) typhus ; ~ftebEt-«rtig a. typhoid ;
~fluibum n ( maanttiiieS ) nervous fluid;
MiiUe f \ nervefulness; ^gebiiube n =
~fl)|lcn'; ~9efl«ftt n nervous plexus; bra
ftorpet ober finen letl belfelben umaebrnbe? .^g.
nerve-tuiiic; JEftr llcinci .^g. nerve-tuft;
-vgtifl m physiol. nervous fluid , vital
principle; ^gcriijl n neuration, nerva-
tion, nervature; ~gBi(ftlulllft f neuroma;
~geincbe ^ n nerve-tissue ; ~9EB)ebc|)Iatte
f nerve-plate; ^gtWlifftrnitg »" («oHet)
nerve-tube; ~9ift n poison acting on the
(motor) nerves; ^J(iut/^= ^(iftEibe: ~fteil"
onftalt /"neurotic establishment ;~ljEilcnb
o. neurotic; ~ftfilmitfB( h neurotic; ,v
ftiirie f = .^fdjEibe; ~tniia( m tinci so^ns
nerve-canal; A„fitt m anai. neuroglia; ~'
titjBl m titillation of the nerves; ^fnofJIE
f nerve -bud or -swelling; .N.(iioteit m
ganglion; mit Oielen^Iiiotcn Dericl)cnniany-
ganglioned ; jroijiftEn itn ^!. bcfnibliift inter-
ganglionic; ^fnotBnfbrmig a. gangli(o)-
form ; .>,fnotig a. ganglionic ; ~foVfilftmetj
m sick (itlientc nervous) headache; ~fbt'
l)etd)en«nerve.coipuscle;^frait/'/)/!y»(o;.
nerve-power or -force, innervation, neu-
ricity; 'x.(ran{ a. neuropathic, A nervous,
(itrfinnia) insane; ~trOllffteit f neurotic
(or nervous)disease, neurosis, neuropathy;
S.'B^r£ con ben ~triin![)i:iten neuropathology;
Seftanblung Dct .^frnntftcitEn neuriatry; ju
.^fronltjeileu gtncigt neurotic; ju ~tranf>
ftEitEn getjorig neurosal; ~frl)ftaU m («) f.
5J!£ntl)ol ; ~tuiibt f = .vlEftrc; ~f imbtgB(r) s.
neurologist; ~Iii^llIung/'paralysis;.%,lEbnI
n physiol. functions pi. of the nervous
system; ~lcl)re /'neurology ;bi£.^lE^rE bctr.
neurological; ^lEibciI « neuropathy;Bon^l.
ft£triit)r£nti,auj.^l.b£.iiigli(ftneuropathic(al);
^leibEUb a. neuropathic, nerve-shaken;
~lEibBnbE(r) s. neuropath; ~.loa a. zo.
nerveless; ~mart n nerve -medulla or
-pulp; innet()alb bc§ .vUiatfcS bEfinbliift in-
tramedullary; ~inoiJe / physiol. nerve-
substance; ~mittcl « mecl. neurotic,
nervine; ~iic^ >i eiit. neuration; >>.rei(ft n.
nervous ; ~rcij »i, ^rcijling f: a) physiol.
aesthesiogeny ; \:)path. nei vous irritation ;
~rEi}enb a. aisthesiogenic; ^tEJEftiou f
resection of the nerve(s); <x.riug ;/; zo.
nerve-collar or -ring; n,xi\iXt f zo. (laittjt
DicStt bet ffliettitmtt) siphuncle; ~iait m =
.^9eift;~fcfteibc/'nerve-shcath, neurilemma,
perinemium;bie .^jdjEibc bctr. perineurial;
~|lftiil)t /"(it.) stratum nervosum; ~iil)l09
(.fluB) »> nervous apoplexy; ^jdjlillge f
surg. nerve-sling; ,v|d)niErj m neuralgic
pain or disease, neuralgia, nervous rheu-
matism; ^jdjmerj'ttrtig o. neuralgiform;
<vfd)llttt in surg. neurotomy; ^jdjtDai^ a.
weak-nerved, nerve-shaken, .** nervous,
ia neurasthenic; (Jiftibl back-swayed; ~>
fiftlnddie f nervous alTection or debility,
nerve-debility or -prostration, nervous-
ness, nervosity, neurasthenia; ftt)|'teri[<fte
.vjift ludcftc r nerves pi. ; an .^fdiro. (ciben to be
neurasthenic; iPiUen /;/. gcgcn .^jdjluadje
nerve-pills; '^idjtviiibjudjt f nervous
phthisis; /N.)d)lunnb m nerve-atrophy;
~ifclEtt n neuroskeleton; jum .vjltlctt 9C=
ftotig neuroskeletal; >vftailiui m nerve-
trunk ; /»,ftart a. strong-nerved ; ^ftiitfcnb
a. iiieil. neurotic, nervine, tonic; ^"
ftartenbcS iUiittel (neuro)tonic, analeptic,
F bracer, pick-me-up; .%<ftcan9 »i nervous
(ornerve-)cord; .^..ftroinKi electric current
of the nerves; ~ftiiif au2id)Ueibling /■ neu-
rectomy; <N.fubftanj f nerve -substance;
SDloIcluiatbsroEgung in bcr .vj. nerve-motion;
'N.'fftftem n nervous (or nerve-)system,
neuration; jtjmpatbijiftcS .v|. sympathetic
nervous system; 6enttalftammbc§.^ji)(icin§
! O aBilJcnjcftaft; S 3:eiftnif ; X SJEigbau; ii !DUlitat; %!< tDiacine; ^ $flanie;
( 1498 )
I $anbe(; v $0]); ii Sifenbaftn; i SDtuiil (f. e.ix).
ph^Kl,,l,.l.>;im.iI)^cm.nl(i(t)cllOm•lll■o^,al;
1, ■3t;8M.uiiil;mitem^il)ilcm
0 ,c; latuttcUS-f. = -Jtf
,^, ^ iijffil / nerve-function or
.aciioiiV ntrviiiioliun, lu'uricitv; gtiamit
Ub innervation; ^jtmmung tiri -tl). inhibi-
tion; -ubtl n - ~lti^^n; ^iibtrrtijunB f
nervous irritatioM:~0trbrtiluilB/-iieivou3
.listribution;~lotl| M-^iAmtrj; ~«mrjel r
nirve-ro.it;~ltnt/'n«-rve.cellor-corpuscle;
^ItUfllidjidlt f ganglionic cell layer; ~-
Itralitbtrtr wi nturotoniist; .vJttgllUt'
rung f neurotomy; IDltfi" jar -!• "«»['>■
t«uie; -vlnrutluilB f shatterinir of the
nervis,shatterednervcs;~JUlfflI n nervous
tienibling, velliratiun, nourospasmus; ~'
jufnll »i nervous attack.
iitrniB (■'ro-) a. »ib. 1. nervous, nervy;
fig. ItiafiMll) sinewy, (t™ 6lil) pithy, ex-
pr.'ssivo; ~c JJouP vigorous list or ciasp.
_ 2. * nerved, nurvat«; mit ~m iBIottan
nervifolious. [nervosity.J
Sltroiflffit (^ro-) f ® nervousness,/
nttoijs (-ro-) [jr.] a. « b. path, nervous,
excitable, fidgety ; in netooicr ettegung (n
r to shake (or tremble) in one's shoes;
(tt)r nerneieS groutnjinimtt 10 ecstatica;
.. atjdjoTtig si- spoffish, spoffy ; j. ~ madieii
to make a p. irritable and excited, to fidget
a p.; .. jtin, on* to fidget; netoofe Untube
fidgetiness; ~ nicrben to become nervous,
to suffer from nerves ; netbiSjcr 3uPoiib =
91«tOoriiat. [nervosity.)
Jlftwritiit (-«-"-) f @ nervousness,/
SJtrj C^l [Wr <)16ri, mljb. nmz, norz,
aui SloB.] »i ^ 1- zo. mink {I'tHorim
Mreota). - 2. = 'Jicrj-ptlj.
Jlcrj-... ('..■) in Sllan: ~ffUt "//>'• I""lk-
skins, minks; ~))tl,l m niink(-fur).
SleWtr{-") [or.l/^® zo. asp (AVijo /kvc).
Sltjptl * C*"! [obb. nespHa; cat. OJiiiUell
/■ S = Bliipcl. Isulphated baryta. I
Slelptt (•'"I "I @a- '"!"■ ferruginous/
»ltiifl (-'") [abb. M'-;;iVal f@ 1-*:
al nettle (niiVa); loiiabijdjc - Albany
hemp ( v. eanade'iuh) ; j. StCUIltiiel .piv b.
laai eint ~ rectbcn will, brtnnt jtiil) (.iust)
as the twig is bent the tree's inclined;
med. ipeitjcbcn mit Ul bii Baliniuna!!! -27 uiti-
cation; mit ^ii {\ti>m obtt brcnutu to sting
with nettles, to nettle; b) djiltiiifdjc ~
loasa; c) tniibt - = Sientnjaug a unb b;
d) = 6iJl)I'jat)u b. — 2. zo. = ect=neiicl. —
3.pa(/i. = ']!tiitl'fiebet.— 4.« = 'Jleiicl■lu(f)-
«efitl■..., lltiitl-... (""...) in 3!i8i':~l>tti9
a. O urticaceous ; ,%,auejit|l(ig m = ^fieber ;
~baum^ m nettle-ti ee, honey-berry (cyuu
aiiUm'lia); ~blatt ^ >i nettle-leaf; ~blatt-
joustr m = .vfoiigcr; ~bliite i f nettle-
blossom; ~btnilb m stinging of nettles,
nettle-stiiig;~bll(rt)m nettle-bush; ~fabcn
Hi zo. bttSopptnquaUtr nettle-thread ; ~falttt
m CH(.nettle-butterfly, small tortoise shell
(-butterfly) {Vaite'ana MWi'ca«); /N-fiebcr n,
~ftitifl m path, nettle-fever or -rash,
hives, ^ urticaria; ^p"' "' = SBroun-
Icbldjen; ~gain 9 >i thread spun from the
filaments of the great nettle, very fine-
spun cotton(thread); ~gelDai§fe * njpl.
nettleworts,aurticaceffi;juben^9elBad)jcn
gebbtig 1) urticaceous; ~Jaar * n sting,
O stimulus; mit .vftaaven stinging, lO
stimulose ; -%'f|Opf(n ^ m male hop ; ~foil *
m tender shoots p/. of the common (great,
or stinging) nettle (used as a pot-herb) ; ~"
liinig »i = 3oim-t5ni8; ~fraut * n = S^ot)l-
jatin b; ^orgnn n zo. tit DuoUtn stinging-
cell; ~pflanjtn * f!pl. — ^gtiodcbie; ~-
|omt(n) HI nettle-seed; ~|ailget m ent.
nettle flea-louse (I'ai/iia urii'cae); ~ftibe ^
/■=5lQ49-ictbe;~|m5t/'=~fiebtr;~(uW
•5k o <■ ' ■ , r-.
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translat.d by act,(or action)of «. or^.lng.
f nettle broth or -porridge; ~titt n zo.
!0 nematophoraii; ju ben ^ticrtn gEllorig
CJ nematophoraii; ~tuit) t n nettle-cloth,
china-cloth, grass-cloth, muslin; ~ltllf 1
zo thread-cell. 4»cnidu(ell,Htt!llflanicni''«l
nettle-cull ; ju tiller .vjiUt gtljStig «» "cma-
tocyst(ic). . , ^^,
ntfltln (■'-j I a. **b. 1. of nettles. —
II via. Si.d. 2. ou* p/"- lb.) to s''»B "ith
nettles, to nettle. -3. P^^. (I4l<4t 6<6anb.In)
to annoy, to ill-treat, to bore, P to needle.
9i(iring * (-'•') »i ® « 8or' o' 1"" '"""f-
JJeffuf (''-') »p»-.»i. inf. mijlh. Nessus
(f. M. 1); ~-fltWnnb, ~.^eiiib n shirt of
Nessus; fig. fatal gift.
91c(t (■') [abb. "'»'J " 5* »• "<'^'' '^
nidus ; (eints 6i4l|6in4tns) dray ; (dnU lieits)
lie, lair; (tineJOos'ls amSolira) gronnd-nest;
bflngcnbcS^t-sSoflfH hang-nest; Dal. Jjov|l 3;
.vcr Qu4iicbmen to bird('s)-nest, to go bird's-
nesting; fcin ~ bauen to (make or build
one's) nest, to build, to nidify, to nidificate;
no* im ~ btfiiibliii) (aJoaeO nestling; ein ~
BoB (Sitt, 3unjt) a nestful, a brood ; boS gonie
^ letr fiiibcn (Hb. fig.) to find the bird(s)
flown; JH ^clragcn to feather one's nest;
bebaglid) roie cin flflcblein im ~ F as snug
as a hug in a rug; prvb. cigcn ^ i(l fletl
ba-j bcjl' home is home, be it never so
homely; jcbcmSogcl gciiiUt icin ~ the crow
thinks her own birds fairest.^— 2. med.
' ... ciner Jitanfbeil (27 nidus. — 3. X u. geol.
group of ore, lump. — +■ Fi.s. (fWtfttt.enat
SDotnunj, ntint, etMrinli*! 6labi) paltry little
habitation, dog-hole; (cunbts ^aai) den,
hole, hut, hovel; (ndiit ctttltdie aOoSnuna)
snuggery; (eitlutlminltl) nest o( tliieves. —
5. FOtii) bed; inS ~ Iritdien to go to bed
or F to roost. — 0. (©aarttaijl btr Stoutn)
((t.) chignon. — 7. anat. cavity in the
brain. — 8. © SBtttul: defect in the wtft.
Slcft-..., neft'... ["...) in Sfljn: -"J'S «■
nest-like,- <vOllbnel)mtr wi biid's-nester;
~bau m building of nests, nidificatioii,
nidulation; ~bnufllb o. nidificant; ->,•
bauct m zo. Dcst-huilder; ,^,baufunb^ f
<27 caliology; bie J}, bctr. «7 caliological;
.x.bauiicn flpl. live down; ~ci n nest-
egg; ~falf(t) m eyas; ~iebet f dowu;
Mlii(itct m {ant. .^t)Oii<x) orn. (a auto-
phagous bird; y. a. III.) autopliagi ; Mof'
miga. iiidifoim; .^^(ifi^tn n nest-chicken,
nestling; /iy. youngest child, baby, cosset,
F pin-basket; ~f)0(fcr »i (a»(. .^fliidjtcr)
orn. m insessorial bird, pi. ou* lit.) in-
sessores; ^Jiiti^cit, ~fii(()ltin, notbb. ~=
tiifcil n = ~bQficn; ~folonic f orn. bei
ai)ittib8atl hive-nest; ~lt9C f orn. nest-
lings/;?., brood; ~nabel / hair-pin; /vofj"
niing f tts aaubinnfftms playing-passage;
~qua(fclit)eit F, ~frt)ei6ci'l P n (reitn.) = ~'
tjiilcbcn; ~taubc f om. nestling pigeon;
^Bogcl m orn. = ^fliidjttt; ~BOll n nest-
ful, brood; ^ttiittS adv. nestward; ~"
l»Utj((l)^/'bird's-nest(iVeo'»io>iidiMaii is);
~jellc f zo. little coll of the gelatinous
mass of the polycystids. — SDai- a. 5!cfter>...
Slefti^en (•'-) n ®b. {pt. ou* 5!ertet*tnj
little nest.
Jleftcl (>•") [ojb. nestilo m, nestila f] f
®,a.min) @a. 1. (einut jutStftliieunabon
ftUibunaSIliiiltn) (tagged) lace, string, (tttm.
fOt Ociin) point; rtB. j-m bic ~ Inupjen to
render a p. impotent by witchcraft, P to
charm a p.'s cod-piece. — 2. = Sleft 6.
9teftel>... ("-...) i!L3Han: ~banb » =
5!ciiel 1; ~(iejlt)lag m = ..piit; ~lo4 n eye-
lot-hole; ~moi^cr(in) s. lace-maker; ~-
tmbcl/': a)bodkin; b)liair-pin; ~ricmcn»i,
~(rf)nui/'= 'Ssilcl 1 ; ~ftift m tag, tagged
point, aglet, aigulet;b£n^().loSma(i)mBon
to untag; ^ftiftmajiiinc © f tag-machine ;
.vBcrjitning f arch, strap-work; .s/IBiirm
m zo. guinea-worm [Fiht'ria tnfdine'nsis), ^
titfttlll (•'") via. Old. (IdinOttn) to fasten .)<"
with a string or tag, to lace (up); j. .. =
j-m bie 'JK'ftei (I. bs) Iiiupjen.
defter-..., ii-v... (•'"...) in 3il9n: ~weiit
adv. in nests (beds, or heaps); by groups;
<vlBtrt J? n nest of ore. — Ooi. ou* '■Jlcfl-...
Slcftlct © (''") m @a. = *Jicflel'rao4ier.
iKcfllillg (■'")[i)!tft] m OS 1. nestling; lo.
» aviciila; Saltntm: eyas. — 2. = 'Jleft-
bnldjtn, bib. fig.
'Jlfftorianer ( — -") |<)!c|lo'tiii5,!l)attia(cS
ton ftonltiinlinolitl im 5. see] m @a., ~ilt f M
rel. Nestorian; ncftociailifl^ (— v/l-) ,,.
e*b. Nestorian ; neftoriauijdic V!cf)rc, 91efto-
rianiemiiS (^---J-l „, ,is, Nesturianisin.
Dlett' » (■*) m ?& = S?ob(b)inct.
nctt* l-') lir.] a. ab. 1. (jieiii4) elegant,
(laubtt) neat, tidy, (60bl«) pretty, good-
looking, ((4muif, aepu6i) smart, trim, spruce,
(nitbli*) nice, delicate, (alittlitbft) charming,
(Bimiilli*) jolly, (fteunbli4) pleasant, (litbtns.
TCOibfj) amiable, bivable. (alliial kind; cine
.vC (|d)i)uc) Sejdjerung j. bcjdjcten' 4; eine
.^e Suinine a handsome sum; bu bill mir
tin .^et Setl! you are a fine fellow!, Pwell,
you are a caution!; fiii) ^ llcibcn to dress
well or suitably ; jcl)r .^c Ccutc very decent
(or nice) people; er i(l cin fcljv ~cr i)Jii'n(rf)
he is a very nice man; baS ift ia ~! iro.
there's a pretty piece of work ! , here's a
how-do-you-do ! ; ba§ ift nid)t ^ that is not
fair. -2.°\(af"i'ubelliiiinit.unimiitiuiia)precise.
— 3. © Suifttfabc. ; quite white, thoroughly
liquored and free from molasses.
Slctlt (''"I I iipr.f. » (f/i'm.uon ?lniia)
Nan.- II /"'.a Pcunt.
!)lcltl)cit (-»-), 'JlrttigfEit (■'--) f @
neatness, tidiness, trimness, prettincss,
sprueeness,Fniceness;.jolliness; pleasant-
ness; iiberlricbene ^ daintiness ; TOuiigcl
on ~ untidiness, slovenliness.
netto » (^-) [it.l I adv. [ani. brutto)
net(t), clear; SicbtliJmmcn^2Mott(}uriid)
you receive ... net ; .v eiutragcii ob. gcluinnf il
to net; ~ gcmoiiiieu babcn tn have netted;
jiibrlicb ~ 1000 $juiib gciuiiimn obtr Bef
bitucn tu clearathousauda year.- II!iH~
H % = *J!clto=geH)id)t, .ptei-3.
9!ttto>... * (^--.) in 3iian: ~bctrag m
net (or clear) amount; im .vbettngc I'on ...
net proceeds amounting to ...; ~bilnu)
/■net balance; ^cillliaftme f net receipts
pi. ; ^Cttrog i» net proceeds pi. ; ^ftttl^t
f not (or clear) freight; ~Of>Bil<)t n (ant.
Srutto-gemicbt) net weight; ^gdoinn »»
net (or clear) gain or profit; ~in^nltSinnft
4/ n = Uonnengetialt; ~{nfiE /' net cash;
.^ijrciS m net (or short) price, (ftflct ipttii) ■
fixed price; ~tnta f real tare; ^toimeil'
gcljalt i> in net tonnage or measurement;
^Bctmiigcit « net stock (capital, or pro-
perty); ~,10ll m long duty,
5Icl! (■') [at)b. nezzl] n i3St 1. net, (sirti*.,
641tpp-ni« jum Biiatl' »'■ 5ii4'fi"na) trammel,
(SiMnefj) fishing-net, (anabnt^l hunting-net,
tuil(s p/.), (ntiniS ~ sum ftoniii4tnfana) flan,
(~ jum enmnitln oon ifflalliilitttn ) collecting-
net; till ~ aujftcUen to spread (or lay) a
net; bos ~ ouSioetjcn to throw (out) a net;
butd) ein * jd)iiljen to net; im (»b. mil bem)
.^e iaiigen to net, to entangle, to mesh ; in
einem ~ gejongeu netted; im ..e gcfongcnet
%\.\ii net-fish (ant. line-fish); Jiidjen mit
e-m .^ net-fishing; fig.: er fing (id) in ibrcm
.^e he fell into her net or toils ; in§ ~ gcljeit
to go into the net, to he entrapped; inic
Ijatten i^ii in unfctn ~cn he fell into our
meshes ■,\\\i~ loden to draw into one's net,
to decoy; )-m cin ~ fteUcn to spread one's
I toils (to lay a snare, or to set a trap) for
Signs (Wm- «• p.g» IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash ; N rare; + obsolete (died); * new word (bom); A incorrect; m scientific;
( 1494 )
1
The Signs, Abbievialions and det Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [y(CR'*«> — yiCUj
a p. — 2. (ipetajtn., ©oar.nt^) liair-net. —
3. (et. su etnem (jef^loiTenen ©anjen fi* burti ea.
©ii^lingenbes) : a) ^ ton Siienbatjnen ic. network
of railway(-Iines), {railway-)net or system;
b) anat., ^ », Don abetn, 8ef5§en, Sletoen t>
plexus; ~ it^ ^ugcS = 5!cti-I)Qiit b, cal. o. 4 ;
c) ast., opt. (gabennei) «7 leticuli', reticle;
d) surv. canvass, skeleton (of a survey),
series of triangles; trigonomettiidjel ^
triangulation , trigonometrical survey;
e) Seii^entunft ; (flitter'artig in Heine ilfdtfeet geteilte
et)>iie) graticule. — 4. anat,: a) (latmnes)
Qj epiploon, mesentery, omentum: jnin .^
gel)brig Ql epiploic, omental; b) (e4oi-
iaiiliSen) caul. — 5. zo.; a) ent. = Sitter'
falter; b) golt)euc§ -^ a species of cone-shell
(Coinis (e'xIHis). — 6. © SBebetei : =■ !)le|t 8.
iHc^'..., llElj=... (■=...) in Slifln: ^ttilCt f
anat. mesenteric vein, epiploic artery;
/N/ab(c)cig ^ a. netfted)-veined, <27 reti-
culated, retinerved; /x,fl))l)i>rflt Incljm']
© m Seuabtutfetei: damping- ..r (legging-
machine; ~ar(>dt f network, netting
(-work), reticulated work; ^a. mad)cn to
net, to make network (of); .x<artig a. net-
like, netty, meshy, Hj reticular, retiary ; ?,
zo., min. «7 reticulate(d); anat. 10 plexi-
forni; ath: notways; .^a. burdjbrodjEU, ge=
jcidimt, iiberjogcn, arch. .vO. genpjJt O reti-
culate(d); ~ci. gedbcrt; a) ent. (3nie[lenflilael)
netted; b) * net(ted)-veined; mit ~a. ge>
tibcvtcn (5'"'9cln net-winged; ^ unb zo. ^a.
gcgittert O clathra(e, ...old; ^.n.ftrirftn to
net; ...cirligeSeicbnung reticulation; ^niige
n ent. facets pi.; /^/niliJbciicrcr m net-
mender; ,^bolli;)itl«lawn-tennis; ,vbnuiU
0 m = .^riegcl ; .^fieiltcl "; : a) (jum ItanSpotte
i™ BiWen) net-bag; b) anat. (it.) bursa
omentalis; ~blut'ai)cr f anat. epiploic
vein ; ~()ogEU ©m giWerei: hoop of afishing-
iirt; .■>.lirU[f| ni path. Hi epiplocele, omen-
tdccle ; ^Clltjiillbling fpath. O infiamma-
tii in of the epiploon, epiploitis ; ~faben ^ m
AVater-net {Htjdrodi' ctyon titriciila'tum)', is/'
forn ^ m mulewort (Hemioni'tis); i^fttfer
f anat. 10 reticular fibre; ~faB [ueljcii']
O n iBiibbauetti, SuiJntaiStiei : steeping-tub;
^fortltcv m torn. an. (Strieiabiolorl retiarius;
~fijl()Cl'm uetter; ~fifd)Ctei /'netting, net-
lisliery; f^fif[f)rfllfe /" zo. a species of dog-
wli.ll; (Nassa relkula'ta) ; ~flU9(c)li9 O. ent.
net- or nerve-winged, to neuropteral; ~"
fliigfec »» ent. lace-fly, O neuropter, neu-
ropteran,p^ neuroptera; ju ben .^fliiglern
i]et)5rig nerve -winged, '^ neuropteral,
...ous; ~fliiglcv(uilbe /'e«(. <27 ncuroptero-
luLry; .>.,ji)rmig a. netted, !a reticular,
...ose, retiform, cancelln/c(d), ...ous, ^,
zo. !ireola(e(d), ...ar; nur nad) oujieri f)in
,.j. half-netted; ^ mit .^jiirmigcm (Vlcatier
iH. t|ted)-veined, ©retinerved; ©.^fiirmigcr
l^itliub (6fi6enlli)|!ptlei) i. .vflruub; ,^fiife(l)er
III zo. CO retiped; .^gcftolt/ reticulation;
~gcftvitt n = .^nrbeil; ^gi'Ullb m (gpijtn.
fliunbl net-ground, (fr. )reseau, treille;
5inl5emit.vgr. net-lace; ^gurfc^/: fd)ari-
ccfigc .^g. strainer -vine, washing-gourd,
.^[longe-cucumber or -gouid, luffa {Luff'a
•futanyulii); .^^nltllC / net-cap; ~l)ailt /
anat.: a) i27 cellular membrane; bl J^.
tic-j ?Iuge§ <27 retina, retiform coat of the
eyi;; }ut.^l).gef)iitig ® retinal; med. Untct-
jiidjung ber ^Ijaut mit einem 'Jlugen(piegel
CO retinoscopy; ^Jnut'ilbliiiung f path.
abduction of tbe retina; »/t)diltd)cn nanat.
( «4afl)oul4en ) caul ; ,^l)mit ■ ciitjiinbuiig
/ ijath. CO retinitis; ,^l|nnt=etH)Eid)un9 f
path. CO malacia retinie; ,x.I|ant n zo. a
.^licciea of cone {Conus au'ticus); /vjagctt n
hunt, cbase in which the game is driven
into nets; ^jiigEr m hunt, layer of nets;
~famiiiEr [ne^en '] © /'Stauetei: steeping-
floor, floor where malt is steeped; ~>
fSm|)fct HI = ~{e(^ter; ~fante f lace; ~=
t£gtl|d|necfc fzo. = .vtute; ~fc|j£l [ne^en ']
© m Su(Smii<lierti : steeping-copper or -vat;
~tiEmEr mlpl. zo. (SunjenWneiten) C7 neuro-
branchiata; <^tnoTt>el mawaf. ©reticular
cartilage ;~rotanc/'zo.Oretepore; ~fiibcl
© wi = .^teficl ; ,v(ugcln f\pl. SiWetei : balls
for nets ; ^legung /('ei ber totii!9i:ab6if*en Muf.
no^mel triangulation; /x/[Eilte f: buvcb ?ln=
taffen bet ^1. iiad) ff i(rf)En fiitjien to run the
net; ^limUlElt [nt^cu 'J © m\pl. Sudetlobi. :
rags for wetting the moulds; />/mnd)er
© m net-maker or -braider, netter; ~=
magcil m (jrceilet Magen betSDiebetlauet) honey-
comb (stomach), bonnet, <37 reticulum;
(be§ ftameis) water-bag; ~mtt|d)EIl © f\p}.
couplings ; .^ra. Iniipien to net the meshes ;
/>.nia(d)illE [nefeen'J S f agr. damping-
machine; .N,mailCttD£t( © n Wautetei: re-
ticulated work or masonry; /N..mElonE ^ f
netted melon (fflatietat bon Cu'cumis melo) ;
.^imbcl /fillet- or netting-needle; ~ltErOEn
mlpl. anat. epiploic nerves; ,%.ncrlltg ^ a.
CO retinerved; ~Otnttmc'nt © « arch. =
.-.berjictung ; ^.-Jinline ^ / = Su(io>pQlme;
~pilj ■?)» CO reticularia; ~))illfci [ne(ien']
© ni ajinuretei: sprinkling-brush, mason's
brush, long(-handled) brush ; ^puiltt »>
surv. station; /%/riEgtl © m carp, jjutlog,
putlock, pullock ; ~)nrf m net-bag; ~id)leifc
f slip-knot of a net; >%.'{i^nilT /net-cord;
balbbicfc^tft. net-twine; ~jd)Wcttel ^m =
Sdjluertel; .^fplllbEf f zo. a species of chank
(Turbine lla cralkula'ta); ~|pinncll flpl.
ZO. CO retitelarians, retiary spiders; 311
ben .^ip. gcl)iJrig co retitelarian; ^ftab ni
SiWetei: opener of drag-nets; <v.ftailber
[netjcn'] © m !pa|)ietfa6t. : steeping-tub;
~ftail8E / net-pole, pole-staff; /vftetn »i
Silijerti: large stone used by fishermen in-
stead of an anchor; ~/ftEUcr(in) s. hunt.
tramraeller; /vfteril vi zo. a species of star-
fisli (Penta'ceros reticula'tus); ~ftrittEn n net-
ting, net-making; biinner Stab jum .^jlr.
mesh-stick; ,N-ftritfet(iltl s. net-knitter,
-braider, or -maker; ~firitfinafdjint © /
netting-m.achine ; ~fttuftltr / min. net-
or mesh-structure ; >.vtang ^ m CO dictyota ;
^tttiig-ovtig ^ a. co zonarioid; ^trttgEHb
a. zo. CO retiferous; /vtutE / zo. a species
of cone(-shell) [Conus nierca'tor) ; /x^l^Crbanb
© m ffliaureiei: net-masonry, reticulated
bond or work, diamond-work, (it.) opus
reticulatum; ^berjiEtung © farch. net-
work, mat-work, reticulated moulding,
reticulation; ~ttinilb f HWiitm: pane of a
net; ~l»cbcftll^l © »i net-loom, netting-
machine ; rJmtXl © « : a) aajebetei u. Stidetei :
network, netting- or mesh-work, netting,
reticulated work; .Jco. BerfErtigcii to net;
b) arch, twine, reticulation (bgi. ^Berbanb) ;
(tin au§gearbeitcte§ .Jm. fretwork; c) anat.
reticular system, Co plexus, (it.) formatio
reticularis; gtobeS ...W. trabecularism ;
~Wiil)(c / zo. (gibedife) ash-coloured am-
phisbi'ena {Amphisbw na cine rea) ; .^Uillrf
m throwing of the net; ^tmitft/esiaftterei:
sausage of calf's pluck; /N^jEidjltElt n
drawing on graticules. [\ reticle.!
!iltct{d)en (''") n @b. small net, reticule,/
lIE()etl' (•*") [abb. nezzen auS nazzjan,
JU na|] ale. I vja. 1. to wet, to moisten,
to wash, (Stfprcngen) to sprinkle; mit einEm
SdjlDamm ~ to sponge; fig. mit Sljraueu
.„ to bathe in tears; lau ne(jt bit butfligen
JSflanjen ... refreshes ... — 2. ©: a) Biauetei:
to sprinkle, to wet the barley to be steeped
and tiie malt to be cruatied; b) DiauTerei: to
soak a wall. — IIS !'/«.(!). )/iM«(.=nafien 3.
tlfftcn" ('*") [5lle(j] via. ejic. 1. (im siejt
fongeii) to net. — 2. (ne^.atlia fltiifen) to net.
ncu (-) [oI)b. niuwi, mf)b. niiitce, niu]
I a. Sb. 1. (no* m(4t ge6tau4t, ant. old)
new, (bet neuerea 3eit angebiitifl, aw/, ancient)
modern, (neu ertnnben unb cingeflitjrt. no4 ni^t
bogeiDefen, auffallenb unb unerronrtet, ant. fa-
miliar) novel, (etit neneibingS ttfdiienen Ob. but.
gelommen, noit ni*t lange beflebtab. ant. anti-
quated, primitive) recent, (ttiw, ant. stale)
fresh, (iungl young, (iungftauii*) virgin, (auf.
fallenb) strange; ganj .s. quite new, bran-
new, spick-and-span (new); Sie finb noij
.V. l)ier you are a str.anger here; ba8 ip
mir gniij .^, nicfet ~ f. cticoS, nid)t§ 5}~£l
unter 3; jiemlicb .„ newish. — 2. iSeifbielt:
.^er ?lbbrud reimpression ; fiefit 8e[en 1 ;
.^c (bie .^eftenl 501id)cr pi. new (the latest)
books, books recently published, novelties;
ein .>,£§ "Bajein (ob. CEben) beginnEn to be-
gin a new life; .^e tff)egatten pi. a lately
married (or new-married) couple; .„ (£iil>)
fIcibEn to dress (up) afresh or anew; ^e
(Srfd)£iniingEn pi. fiebe Eif[f)ciu£n 10; .vE
2forfd)un9eii/</. late (or recent) researches ;
A.ere @ejd)id)tc modern history; .^cfte &('
j(bid)tc contemporary history, history of
our days or of the present day ; eine .>,£
§Qiit belommeii to get a new skin, to cast
the skin; .^e JjbEEn pi. original ideas; b.s.
newfangled ideas; bal .vC 3al)r the new
year; j-m jum ~en Sobre gratiiliEreu to
wish a p. a happy new ye.ar; .^£>3 fiouital
fresh (or additional) capital; .^c .tirafte
geniinnEU to recruit (or recover) one's
strength; ju .^em SEbfn EriDEdcn theol. to
revive, to renew; .^ere CittEratur modern
literature; ... maifin to render as good as
new, to renovate, to remake, to restore;
theol. .^ex (reiebergeboienec) !!Jl£ni(J new man;
biE .^en (obet .^Eften) OKoben 2>l. the latest
fashions; .^er fflloub = *)l£u=mi)nb; .^en
5Dliit fd)op(en to gain (or take) fresh
courage; .vE (ob. bie .vEften) 5!ad)rid)teu pi.
the latest news, advices, or intelligence
sg.; ® ouj .vE illedjnung on new account;
.^er Mod new coat; Ein ganj ».c§ Stfeijf
bauEn to start a vessel from the stump;
.^EtE Sproijien pi. modern languages;
ihea. fin .^eS Stfid a fresh piece or play;
hai .^e (meift 5!eue) SEJlanK'nt the New
Testament; .^e§ Unglttd fresh misfortune;
.vE Unriiljen ;;/. further disturbances; bie
~eften SScrbefferungEn pi. modern (or latest)
improvements; .^er fficin: a) (bie-3iabria)
new wine; b) (ftil* angtrtoien) new tap ; bi£
.,.e(ofl 5fe«£) aSelt (Slmtrila) the New World;
», lucrben to renew; \>a^ ift einE .vE 31Sol)l-
ttjQt that is another benefit; .^ere ^EitEl
pi. modern times (ages, or days); in .^ctct
^Eit in recent times, of late years; a»i
~.mx 3eit of recent date; biE .^ete .^E't
bEtr. latter(-day) ; bi3 auf bie .^cfle .^Eil ti"
lately, a. up to date. — II s. l^b. 3. bas
'JicUf new (or fresh) thing, the latest; loaS
giEbt £§ *)U£§? what is the (latest or best)
news?, what news (is there)?; ^ ct. ganj
■JUeS, "Oai 5}^E|le the latest novelty; ba§
iji mil- Et. 1U£§ that is s.th. new to me;
ba§ ift tima-i ganj 9Ue§ F that's another
thing altogether (another pair of shoes,
or a horse of another colour); ba§ IDttte
Et. 9U£§ that would be very strange in-
deed; iai ift mir nii^tS '■n^eS mel)c that's
nothing new to me, I knew that long
ago; niittS 9(.v,e§ unter bcr Sonne there
is no new thing under the sun ; er fagt
mir £tma§ ganj 5U£§ iro. he tells me it
snows or that Queen Anne is dead; mit
bem 5Ueften oevtrant fein to be up to
date; 'Jt^ES tjerjicaou unb ')lItE« au§beffErn
to make and mend. — 4. advtj anfS .^e,
Don A,em anew, afresh; (over) again; ou
a new score; J' di uuovo. — 5. hunt.
© machinery; }? mining; H military; \L marine; ? botanical; # commercial; •» postal; f| railway; J" music (see paero IX).
( 1495 )
f9lCU*...-9'lCUiflftit§'...] Sub|l-35«tbo ruibjHcifliiurgestlitii.weiinjie
nii^t act (ob. action) of ... ot. ...ing laiiten.
tin ')UfS. ou* f eiiie 9J~c (fril« jtlontntt
«l>iiliiin(t) fresli sn«w. — «. tin Sleilct:
a) = Wciiling; b) (nmt HnUmmlina) new
comor, iifw (or frcsli) arrival; bic 'J}~cii,
Vt. comp. iit 5Utttn pi. (btr ~tn 3<ll on-
atWilj) the moderns, (litt ^eBen Sii' onjc
(8rij) men of our own time, our con-
temporaries. — III nrf". newly, (son
ncuta) anew, afresh, (tcx luritm) lately, of
late, (etB m Intjem) recently, (ntutrtiii(i»l
lattei Iv ; el. ^ onjcttigen, tiitt. to put s.tli.
back into the melting-pot; ^ nngtlommcn
newly arrived; tilt ~ 'Mnflclomniciitr a ui-w
comer; -. Slngcmotbcntlr) (fur et Bltinunj)
proselyte; Js. (fresh) recruit; -v anjc-
flolfeencr fflein fresh tap; -v oufgclcgt (ton
sPufttin) reissued, republished, reprinted;
.^ bnucn to bnild afresh, to rebuild; -.
btltbcn to revive; tliea. tin Sllid ~ bt-
ft^cn to recast a play; eftudt -^ be[ol)lcii
to resole; ~ cntbedt recently discovered;
.„ ctlililbcii nuwly invented, uon anstletn;
new-coined; » gcbadtn = ntU'bndm; .v
gewajdjcn clian, fresh; .^ mijbliereit to re-
furnish. — Dji. ou* lUu:..
Slcil'..., ntll'... (--., in npi: ^...) in Silan :
.^obliflcir) »- mushroom aristocrat; ~"
(Ulblon (-■•5"-') n !iim/i: New Albion;
^lOHlbnittr \ m colonist, settler; ~nH'
orbmilig /'reiirraugement; (btrasoltluit) re-
moloculisation: ^nnirfjoflmig f Man SlSbeln
new purchase of furniture, lofuruishing; ~'
nuflofle/'tonSiiitttn reprint, republication;
>N.badcil a.: a) ncwily) baked, new, fresh;
b) fijj. of recent date. Lately introduced,
newfangled; .^badtncr ^Ibel mushroom
nobility i.r aristocracy; ~bnil m: a) re-
building, reconstruction, now construc-
tion; b) rebuilt house; r.bauictt pi. new
buililirigs; ~b(Hlcr \ "1 = ..Qnbouct; ~'
bau-rcillc /', circa reedilii-ation rent; ~bC'
gicvlbc) \ f^ ,gici; ~btfltiiiibtr(iii) .«.
restorer; ,<,.bcfrftrfc(r) .«. now convert;
neophyte, proselyte; ~btfaminiB ^sowing
a^'ain; ~bcirt)ettcrilllB ii f reballasting;
.>,beH)afillllll9/'new arming, rearmament;
/vbilbllltg f: a) new fonnation; reforma-
tion, reprodni:tion, regeneration ; gr. neo-
logism; b) med. it neoplasm; Siolojit: -1/
neomorphism; ju einct .^bilbung gcljorig H
neoplastic; /vblOH © n aBoafiibciti: Saxon
blue; ~bol)rtIl iit ii arlill. reboring; ~.
iPrannirfilrtig (■^■''-) « neoffi: New Bruns-
wick; ~briid) m, .N.briid)laiib n ai/r. fresh
(or virgin) land or soil, break; ~(t|rift(in|
«. neo- Christian; ^(^riftciltlim n neo-
Christianity; .^I^riftlil^ ". neo-Cbristian;
.vbciltjl^ «. unb M modern (lerman; arch.
».beul[ii)e3 Sad) square roof; ,%,brill( m t-s
iBu4t« reprint; .^.eluttilung f bet WaijU
bejitte redistribution of seats; .^guglonb
(•'•''>') ni/eosr/-. New England; ~ciigliinbct
(-■""") »i: a) New-Englander, Yankee;
b) orn. a species of eupercailzie ( Te'trao mary-
la'ndiis); .vtliglifd) a. u. n modern English;
.^fntbCffling f rediscovery; ^cnfftailbtU'
icili n recentness; ~tt|d)timillBcn flpl.
futit crjdjcincn 10; ~ct)ciigmifl f mm.)
fabrication; ^fiiiiger, ^finber J? m dis-
coverer of a lode; ~franj6(i|rt|(i' £l)rad)e
f) a. modern French (language); ~,flinb'
lonb ^-^''•^) n geogr. Newfoundland; ^^
funbliillbft (-•"--') m : a) Newfoundlander;
b) Newfoundland (dog); ^gongcr X m =
"•fongct; ~gcbllbct a. new-formed, newly
formed, neoplastic; ~8cborfll a. new-born,
(Samn) new-dropped ;.vgeborene-3fiiiib new-
born child or baby; jo unidiulbig mic cin
~gebottne8 Riiib as innocent as the babe
unborn; I4)e(d)rti tincS -.geborcneii cry of
a new-born child, ® vagitus; fid) wie ^%.
jfib'tn to feel young again, to feel new
life within one, to feel like another being;
.^geblirt f tlieol. now birth ; ~9cI6 © «
yellow lead; ~Bcrcut(Cl ii agr. = ^brud);
~9ffloItlllIR /■recast(ing), reorganisation,
reproduction, reform, reformation, in-
novation, (abSnbtvuna) modification, re-
founding; ~BfHiorbcu a a. freshly re-
cruited; ^geniiit) * h ^ Jamaita-pJElfcr;
~9ift(bc)/': a) curiosity, inquisitiveness;
QU3 ~g. from (or out of) curiosity; j-§
.vgicr Etrcgcu = j. ~gii:rig modicn; b) N
noit ..gicrige(r); ~8icri9 a. curious, (rciS-
btjitiia unb fotlittnb) inquisitive, (murciljia)
prying, P smoky, crazy; ollju ^gicrig
overcurious; id) bin .vgicrig barauj 1 am
curious about it, I am eager to know it;
id) bin .x-g. Qiif iljn I wonder what kind
(or sort) of (a) man he may be; -,g. ou§>
jragcil to pump, to quiz; .^g. blideu to
peep; .vgictigcr Slid peep; ..gierigc gvoge
si. fetch; j. ^g. iiiadieii to excite (or raise)
a p.'s curiosity, to seta p.'sears (or heart)
on edge; ..gictigcr «!en|d), ~9icti9e(r) >«
curious person, curiosity-monger, quid-
nunc, Fquiz, peeper, peeping Tom; ~gO(b
H Mannheim gold, similor; ~9ricrf)C m
modern Greek ; ~flricd)iid) a. u. u modern
(ircek, Ncohellenic, Romaic; .^gricdjifdie
Sprodic Romaic; ~gtiiu © h Saxon green,
sort of Schweinfurt green; .^gviinbung f
refounding; ^BuinfO (--gl"") " geogr.
New Guinea; ouS »@., Scmolincrdii) Don
,@. Papuan; ~l)cbraiid) d.; -xbcbraijdje
(Duobrnt-lSdiriil square Hebrew; ~l|injll'
f 11911119 /"new addition; ,^l)Od)beutid) (-■-")
a. unb H modern High German; ~.^oHttllb
(''^^) H geogr. New Holland; /^.^l^lAllb
(-•<'") n geogr. New Ireland; MO^C n
new year; iprojit -vialjr! a happy new year
to you!, (I'titfiidi) the compliments of the
season!; i-ni ju .^j, gvotiilieren to wish
a p. a happy new year; .x<inl)V^abenb m
New-Year's Eve; ~inl)Vbbvitf m eiraa New-
Year's card; ^jnljvafcft n New-Year's
festival;~jnl)ra9cbid)t«New-Y'ear'spoem;
~int)ti!9Cid)Cnf n New- Year's gift or pre-
sent, \ handsel ; ~jol)V><gratlllttti(llI f =
~ittljr§H)iin)d); ~inl)VBfilttc f New-Y'ear's
card; .^jo^ramiljifniltcil mlpl. waits; ~--
io^tStng HI New-Year's Day; am .^JQl)i§>
tagc on the first day of the year; ^jalir^'
lUlIUJd) Ml New-Y'ear's congratulation or
complinientsp;.;~ftnltboilirii(-^"'"-(")")
n geogr. New Caledonia; .^fnlebjuicr [-•
— "(-)-) HI New Caledonian ; ~fatl)Olif(inl
s,, -^fntljoliji^ a. neo-Catholic; ^friiftig
o. (G.) with renewed vigour; ^v.frcilJCV rn
num. kreutzer of the new Austrian cur-
rency; ..^Iittciilifd) (I, iieo-Latin, modern
Latin; ~lid)t \ h = .^mtmb; ~Iot ® n
decagramtnie) ; o..niIirt f geogr. Neumaik;
^llicjjing n malleable brass; ~mobijdj a.
new-fashioned, fasliionable,(bDn3been) new-
fangled; .x.lllOUb Hi new moon; ast, prime
of the moon; (raonnlsanfona im iKonbiafit) Q>
neomcnia; aiij bic ;Jcit 6c3 ~monDc§ be=
jttglilS interlunar; ^llioilbsfeft n av*. sat.
O neonienia; ^orbmilig f = .^gcftaltuug;
~p5ilol09 HI student of modern languages;
~))ltttoilifct mphls. New-Platonist, Neo-
pl!itonist.;.^plntoni|d)a.p/i?s.Neoplatonic;
~pIatoniid)c '4.!^ilo|opl)ic, ~))Iatoiit0mu3 m
Neoplatonism; .^tcgelling f = .vgeftal'
tung; ~titi5 # » com iPotitt: ream of a
hundred sheets; ~jalj © m typ. re-
composition, reset; ~jd)cfftl ® m half a
hectolitre; ~fd)iJ()flII19 f recreation; ~'
Sl^ottlonb (-•''•^) n giogr. Nova Scotia,
poet. Acadia; ju .^SdjutUimi) gel)i)rig
Acadian; ~id)Ottl(illbct {-•>'-^^) m Nova-
Scotian, Acadian; .^Sfelnnb (-•"") n
geogr. New Zealand; liereioflrartie: CO Or-
nithogsea; ~\n\mtn (-•''^^) m New Zea-
lander; ~fccIoitbi|d) (-i.-'^--) o. (of) New
Zealand, ('Jliaiun) Zeliinian, Iittatoatapbn
a Ornithog.Tan; ~|ilbfr © n mitull.
German (china-, or nickel-)silver, German
(or British) plate, white copper (brass, or
tombac), argentan, pai-kfoiig, petong; Dct=
filbcrl«-5 -xf. argentine; golBanijdiuctrilbEitel
,.(. electro-silvered packfong; .%.!pi'ad)lec
HI = .^plji'oli'g; ~flnbt f new (p;irt of a)
town; ~£ub.i!l<ttlC8 (-'■-'We"lf) n i/eogr.
New South Wales; ~teftftnicill(irf) 11. of
the New Testament; ^tcfiamcnflidie .yeil5»
orbnung gospel dispensation; .^IcftaniEut'
lid)e§ SlCiitterbiid) dictionary of tlie New
Testament; .x.t)erilliil)It a. new-married,
newly (or lately) married; .^BcrmoliIteS
tfljctmar new-married couple; btr(bit) vbcr=
moljlte bridegroom (bride); ~luovt « =
SieoIogi^miiS; .><jfit f modern timesp/.;bcm
(S£fd)niad ber ^j, aiU'aficn to modernise;
~jcitlid) a. of ( or in ) modern times,
modern; ~JCill W »i centimetre.
9ifnif|otel{nB-fd)a.fe'l) iipr.n. a = 9!cii['
(Jatel. I -2. = <)leuf)cit l.\
91E11C (-^) f a 1. Iiiiill. I iicu n. —I
liciicii {-"} '2ia. I \ via. unb |irf) ~
vjrefi. = (fid)) Eincucru. — II vjit. (().)
bie Sirnen .«. ... form new lioney-coinbs.
5!cimibiir9(-^"^l «/»-, n.® = !)icufd)Qttl.
ncuetbiiigiJ (->"' ob. -^"") adv. 1, of late,
lately, latterly, newly, recently, ugi, ucu"
li(b. — 2. = aiif§ neiic (f. iicu 1).
Sieitcrci \ (-"■') /' »J = *)icucriing.
■Jicucrtr (■^"") HI fiia., 3!cii(r)tviii f ®
innovator, moderniser;Wieo/..27neologian;
(®pra(^»).„ CO neoloL'ist, neoterist.
liMicrlid) /+ i-^"") n. unb adv. = neulic^.
JlClievn (-") I ria. unb vjii. (1).) JVd. to
innovate, to introduce innovations or
novelties. — II i)l~H#c.u. m<tfl51ciICVllllg
f @ innovation, (Sinbttunal (recent) altera-
tion, change, I ttdtrnb) reform, (butii'JItuetuna
(Snilianbtnes) novelty; .f^iing ju *Ji,,imgm
modernism; (prad)Iid)C ilUung CO neo-
logism, neoterism.
9feilttlin98-..., Il~-.,. (""",„) inai.'fSan:
o^geift m spirit of innovation; .^titjcl m,
~liebe f, rv,Iii|'t /'desire of innovation; ~'
fdjEU f C7 neophobia ; ~|tiftf 1 111 innovator;
.N.{ltlf)t f modernism, passion (or mania)
for innovation(s); .^fiirijtig a. desirous of
(fond of, or bent on) innovat.ion(s), (in
bet epta^t unb in ©InubtnSlnienl 03 Iieologian,
neologic, (in (ptadil. t;iinfi(tt) a. 127 neoteristic;
/>.|iid)li9c(t) s. 10 neologian, neologist.
9lEUfd)(ltEl (nii-|d)a-te'l) npr.n. 56' geogr.
(Wnj. Jfanton unb St.) Neu(r)chatel ; .^Et fifife
Neufchatel cheese, neiifchatel.
9icill)Eit (--} t ® 1. newness, freshness,
(no* friWeS Mnbtnttn) recentness, recency,
(.V. einer Cntbetfune) lateness, (GiaEntiinilitftdit
unb Uti|JtilnaIi*'rit) originality, (SdtiamJeill
stiangeness; prvb. bet Dfcij bcr ^ mod)!
Biel, eiita the charm of novelty is all but
omnipotent. — 2. (el. 5!eueS) novelty, s.th,
new, r thing of the day; ® b^din'ebctne
»bet lE^te ~ latest novelty.
DiEUigtEit (-"-) /■© 1. (piece of) news,
tidings pi.; bn5 ift bic ~ bc§ Xa^i^ that's
the event of the day; ollcilci .vcu pi. mis-
cellaneous news; QuSluartigc .vEii pi. news
from abroad, foreign items ; I'DUboiier .^eii
p/.inSeilunatnLondon intelligence S5r.;BotlEt
.vcn fnewsy. — 2. = illeul)£it 1, (Wttn) 2,
i)lEUigtEit§...., 1I~'... ("--,..) in 3(lan:
~blntt n newspaper; ~bllbE f, ~burcnil n
intelligence-office; ~iiigEi: ni person who
hunts for news, gossip; /^.triiiiicvliii) s.
news-monger,curiosity -monger, quidnunc,
busy-body; ~ftiilllBrEi /'uews-mongering;
~lllftig a. fond of news.
Sti^en (i
-I.6.IX): Fjomiliot; P SSoUSjptadie; f ©nunetipra^e; Njeltcn; t alt (ouigeftorbcn); •nEu(au«aEbo«n); Aimti^lig;
( 1496 )
a:ie Seiiien, tie ?ltiflit}imgen unb bic obgEioubetteit Semetlnngcn (Si— 8) Tinb botii nilatt. [y(CUlt(Q «'ltu)tj
nculid) (-") I«. @t). late, last, recent;
bei meinetn ^en ?lujciitf)Qlte when (I was)
staying there of late. — II adv. newly,
of late, not long ago, the other day, re-
cently ; -^ morgeni I abtnbS) the other morn-
ing (evening or night); «, gemot^te (jr»
finDungeii pi. recent innovations.
tRcUling (-") »i as 1. (au* con tinti 5raa)
novice, Hg. neophyte, (new-)beginner, new
hand, principiant, tyro; stranger to; F
greenhorn, softhorn ; fg. (unbtfonnter SJltnic^)
dark horse; ein .v in ctluaS jtin to be a
beginner at (or a stranger to) s.th,; et ift
tin ~ am S^t>\t he is a strani'er at court.
— 2. faft t = 51euetung§'iii(5tiger.
9!culili9S'... (-"...) in Sffsn : MoftteH n
Sabltiirt: cycling of new hands; /^ftailb m
freshmanliood, novitiate, tyroship.
tieuliiigsftaft % (-"-) a. sib. like a
novice. [tender-footedness.l
Slculingafiiioft (-"") f @ tyroship, sl.i
9!euma J' (--) | grib.l f ® neume, neuma
(j.M.Il;91eiinitn'i(t)rijt/iieumaticnotation.
neun(-) [nljb. n/»/j] I card. numb. {o.s.
ift~() 1. nine; .„ iintcr jeljii nine in ten;
~Ul)r nine o'clock; l)alb .^ half past eight
(o'clock) ; fleatiiii. : oOe .^(e) werjen ot. jdjiebeii
to throw (or tip) all nine or all the nine
pios ; FallC .^(e) I (irenn man ©eiifiirr ic. actidjlagl)
there goes!, bang!; bie .v 9Jlu(en the nine
Muses, the sacred Nine; g"')! "on ... 513er=
foneit oiler SJingcn iO ennead; oUe ~ Safite
gej(i)ef)enb novennial ; fiff. burtb ~ eijerne
Sl)iireHfeI)entosee througlia millstone oi-
a brick-wall; cji. £ct)neiiier. — 2. ^ niit .^
SBIiitenbldttetn Qj enneapetalous; mit .^
iielil)blattern3enneasepalous;mit^StQub=
fcibeuOenneandrous; (filaffcberl 5|Jflaii}cn
mil ~ Staubfdben lO enneandria; mit ~
©tembelii "27 enneagynous. -3. matli. mit .v
Kcfenoi.£eiteni27euneagonal;mit~,51a(t)fn
0 ennealiedral. — II 3!~ f »j!j the number
nine ; Quj bie 3alil 9U bejiiglid) ^ liuneadic ;
jur 3al][3Ugel)6ti3 novenary; gpitl: 3»ci
Sn^en madjcn to score two nines.
9lenn.„.,ii~.... (-...jinSflsn, mtiflnine-...,
10 ennea..., non..., jB.: ~ttd)teltflft J" m
Diueeight time, time (or measure) of nine
quavers; o^^aiige « ichth. (river-)lamprey,
sucking-fish, rock- or stone-sucker, saynay
[Fetromyzon fiiivia'tilis); JU ben .,.QUgeu gC'
|ijrig(er gifi^) <0 myzont ; ~biiibfngiirtel'
tier " 30. hog-in-armour [Da'sypus novem-
ci'nrius) ; 'v.bliitterig '^ a. <27 enneaphyllous ;
<»..bvii l)tign. nine-threaded ;F/ipf.A.brnl)liget
(tuti«tti!i'tnet) Sdelm cunning (arrant, or
anointed) rogue; ~ect n math, ij enneagon,
nonagon; .%.cctig a. nine -angled, nine-
cornered; math. j27 enneagonal; ~ia(4, n,-
fiiltig a. ninefold; ,^flai^ «, Mlii(i)nct m
math. ■27 enneahedron ; »^fliid)ig a. math.Qj
enneahedral; ,vf)eil ? n = Sacen=tappe b;
«v^Unbert card. numb, nine hundred;
■v^tlllbertft ord. numb, ninehundredth;
^jiilirig a. nine years old; ^-.jdljrlil^ a.
novennial, (repeated, returning, recurring,
or done) every ninth year; -^Uu^ F a. over-
wise; /^^nial adi: nine times; .%/nialig a.
done nine times ; .%/niiiuiiig ^a.(0 ennean-
drmn, ...ous; ^moiiatlii) a. of (once
in, or occurring) every nine months;
<s<)l|iinbcr X m artill. niue- pounder;
>v!amig ^ a. O enneaspermous; .vl'duliga.
to enneastyle ; .^^jdlltianjig a. nine-tailed ;
^t■ .^jdjiOQUjige fialje cat witii nine tails,
cat-o'-nine-tails; ijiebmitbcc^jcijiudtijigcn
fia^e si. claw; ~jeit n math.: a) = .vCi;
b) = ~flad); ~)citig a. math.: a) •» en-
neagonal; b) -a enneahedral; ~(ilbig a.
of nine syllables; ~j))itjcil ^ flpl. = Sail-
balg; ~ftcilH)(e)li9 ^ a. O euneagynous;
/N'ftimniig J a. (composed) for nine voices ;
~ftorfel ? « = Sicb'flotfel; ~ftunbig a. of
nine hours, of nine hours' duration; ~"
ftiinblid] a. every nine hours ; .^ftunbentag
m work(ing)-dayof ninehours, nine hours'
day; /^^tiigiga. : a) nine days old; b) (of)
nine days, of nine days' duration; eccl.
~tagige ?lnbad)t unb Seelenmc(je novena,
neuvaine; path. .„tagige§ giebet nonan
fever; -^tdglil^ a. (occurring) every nine
days; med. 10 enneatic; ~tcil \ n =
51euntel; ~tiJtcr m orn. nine-killer or
-murder (Entieo'ctonus coUn'rio); jiib»
ajritaniHer ~t. cubla(-shrike) [Dryo'copus
cubia); ~unbntunjiget F m co. = 'Jlpotbeter
(meil !i 99 Stostnl nimml); ^DicVtcltOft a m
nine-four time, time (or measure) of nine
crotchets; -^.tseibig ^ a. iO enneagynous;
~U)inflig a. nine-angled or -cornered;
ma^A.iB enneagonal; r^itttfifO t ennead.
SHcuner (-") m ®a. : a) (anjajl eon mun)
novenary, (bit Sail 9!tun) the number nine;
b) one of nine (persous); c) soldier of the
ninth regiment.
Sienner'... (-"...) insiian: ~auSii^uB m
committee of nine; ~3ericl)t n (Wrcj)
tribunal of nine; >^)irobe f arith. casting
out the nines; bie ^pr. macben to cast out
the nines. [(different) kinds or sorts. \
ncuuetUi (--- ob. -"-) a. inv. of nine)
neunt (-) [al)b. «/h«<o] ord. numb.
g,b. ber (bie, iia^) ^e obir ?Uc the ninth;
'iti .v,e (9.) Sonuar the ninth of January,
January the ninth (January 9"') ; fiatl bet
"iUt (IX.) Charles the Ninth (IX.) ; aritk.
^e 5)loteil3 ninth power; med. ...(X Sag tintt
fitaiiHeit ninth (io enneatic) day; am ^cu
Sage eintreteub nonan; jum .^en ninthly,
iieuntc-Jnlb (-"") a. inv. eight and a)
SiEUntcU-")/! gi,a. ninth (part), [half.)
neunteln (-") via. Sid. to divide into
nine parts. [(9"') place.\
HCUUtcnS (-") arfr.ninthly, in the ninth/
neunjeljn (--) numer. I card. numb,
inv. nineteen. — II ( bit 8al|l ) 3I~ f @
the (number) nineteen.
neuilje^ntc (--") ord. numb. @b. nine-
teenth; 9J«,1 n @a. nineteenth (part);
~ni adv. in the nineteenth (19"') place.
ncunjig (-") [aljb. niunzug\ I card,
numb. 1. ninety; neun unb ^ninety-nine.
— II (bit 3q61) i)l~ f @ 2. the (number)
ninety; in ben iieunjigem fcin to be a
nonagenarian, to be past (or turned [of])
ninety, to be over ninety years old. —
III 9t~cr m #a. 3. 9U.ct(in f %) person
(over) ninety yeais old, nonagenarian. —
4. soiltiifpiti : repi(c)que; e-n ilUer (gegen j.)
geminnen to repi(c)que (a p.). — 5. (mtin)
wine of the year 1S9U. — (J. X soldier of
the ninetieth regiment. — 1. al5 a. mv. in
ben ,^et3al)ren in the nineties of the last
century, between 1S90— 19U0. — IV bet
(bit, bai) ~.(te obtt 5i,»flc card. numb. oib.
ninetieth, nouagesimal ; ast. bet .^fte (Srab
(itbtSmaliger bfidiftex $uun bet Gfliptif am ^iitimel)
nonagftsimal degree. — V ^l^^ftet n nine-
tieth part. — "VI <%.|ten3 adt: in the nine-
tieth (90") place.
Sicunjig...., neun jig-... (^"...) in Sfljn:
~fail), ^feiltig a. niuetyfold; ~flnd)ig a.
crt/st. having ninety sides; <^fliid|lier m
crijst. C? enneacontahedron; ^jii^rig a.
of ninety years, ninety years old, nona-
genarian; >viiii)tige(r) «. nonagenarian.
Slcunjiger «., ncunjigftc card. numb.
Jleunjigffel «, ucunjigftcna adv. (-"^) f.
neunjig 111— VI.
9icur..., nciir... to (-...) [grcb.] neur...
(= 'Jlerdeti'...). ©itt niit aufatiu^iits j. M. 1.
'Jicutolgic a (-"-) [grcb.J f '@ path.
neuralgia, (bet Saul) dermalgia; auf ~ be>
jiiglid), iieuralgijif) (-''-') a. lyb. neuralgic.
SJturnil^tnie O (— "-) [grift.] f ®
neurasthenia. [neurin(e).l
Sicurin -27 (--) [grdj.] n ® chm.l
"Jieutoin «7 (--) [gtd).] « ® path, neu-
roma, [neurosis.)
Sleuroie C7 (---) [gr^] f ® path.]
Sleufttien (-—) npr.n. @b. hist, (retft.
ftonIif4tlSti*,6.-8.s(e.)Neustria; 'Jicufttift
(-"") ni ^a., jleuftttetin f ®, neitftti)(^
(--') a. @b. Neustrian.
neutral (--^l [It.] &b. I a. 1. neutral;
», bleiben to take neither part, to remain
(or stand) neutral, to keep (hold, or stand)
aloof, to observe neutrality; jfir ^ er-
flSten to neutralise; .^e garbe neutral
colour; J, .^e ijlogge neutral colours />?.;
.^e 5Jlail)te pi. neutral powers, neub'als;
.^e OJiittclIlnie tints Slaantis neutral line or
equator; ^ .^e§ Sdjiji neutral (or free)
ship; .^e^ !Berf)oItcn neutrality (o. chm.).
— 2. chm. neutral. — II 61b. pol. in.>,c(t)
m neutral (party), neutralist.
Stcutrol.... (-^...) inSilan. chm.: Mettn
neutral fat; .^joljn neutral salt, middle-
salt; in ein ^j. Derioanbeln to neutralise;
iBcrmanblung in ein .vjolj neutralisation.
ncutrolififrm (—"-") I vja. @a. to
neutralise; ...be Stoffe p/^neutralisanta,
absorbents. — II 9),%/ /; @c. unb Steutra-
lijierung f ® neutralisation.
'Jicutrolitiitl— "-)tlt.l/@neutrality;be-
waff netc ~ armed neutrality ; ^d'Crfldrung
f declaration of neutrality; ~S.politi'f f
neutral policy ; ^eOctlc^uUg ^violation of
neutrality, [^r. neutro-passive (verb).l
Sicutro-palfibum (--•"-»-) [It.] n(» it.)
Jieutrnm (-") [lt.| n @ gr. neuter
(gender, noun, or verb). [innovation. (
iJieutum \ I--) H @ civtpl. novelty,)
neutiimlift) \ (--") o. (jjb. new.
91etti(')'J)or( (niii-ic''t) npr.n. ® New
York; .^ bett. "27 Noveboracensian; 91ctt)"
t)orterw ^&.,...inf^ inhabitant of New
York, New-Yorker to Noveboracensian.
Slcjuei "27 (''") [It.] m inv. nexus.
9Jf.a66c.fiiiDle()en»form((.bs). [FallspJ.I
9iiogoro>(rnll (-•^-"«>') m ai Niagara/
Slibdunge (-■."'-) m % {^en ton aliearaun.
biWem eiainm) Xibelung; bie .^n pi.: a) the
Nibelungs, Nibelungers, or Nibelungen;
b) = ^iibelimgcn-Iieb.
Siibelungcn-... (-^""...) in 3l..ftsun8tn:
'v^ort m Nibelungen hoard, hoard of the
Nibelungs; ~lieb« lay of the Nibelungen,
Nibeluugcnlied; /^not f Nibelungeu Not,
distress of the Nibelungs ; 'N'iage f myth
of the Nibelungen or Nibelungs; ~flrop^t
/"Nibelungen stanza.
SlliCtta ("tB-") npr.n. ig) Nic»a (f. M.I).
Slliciier (-tB-") I >» ®a., ~in f %
Nicaean, Nicean. — II a. inv. = nicdifd).
Iliciitjdl (-tg-") a. ^b. Nicean, Nicean,
Nicene; i-c/. .ve5@laubcn»betenntui3 (Kon-
}il) Nicene Creed or Symbol (Council).
'JlitarogUO (--'-"") npr. n. ® Nicaragua
(f. M. I) ; ju .V gcl)6tig. Semo[)>ier(in) Don ...
Nicaraguan; ~'ilo\i •^ « = {yernambul II;
->,'^i)ljbaum ■^ m = i8(au--l)oljbauni.
Hiccnifd) (-tB-") a. (&b. = nicoifcb.
nitt)t' ('') [al)b. niwiht (ni4l tlroaS, in
SBidjt), m^b. «i7i(| I adv. not: I. a) aaein-
fttfttnb nut eJl.: fo oiel id) roeiB, ~ not that
I know of (tai. ~ bofe id) luiiBte unitr Ig);
Sit wottn im Ibtaitt? ^'i ... were you not':',
is it not so':* (rji. ~. li'al)r'/ unlet 3a); mag
et c§ getban babcn obcr ... whether he has
done it or not (or no); b) ait ajetflattuna. a.
afleiniteSenb : burcbauS ~ not at all, by no
(manner of) means (whatever), ou no
account, not on any account, in no case,
Fnot a bit, no such thing; (gau; nub) gar
... not at all, not in the least; gcrolB ~
«7 aciifenfdjaft; 0 Seftnif; X Sergbau; X (DiiUtdt; %t SDiarine; « iPflanje; % §anbel; •
MURET-SANDERS, Deutsch-Enol.Wtbch. ( 14»J )
$oft; ii (Sijenba^n; i 3Ruiit (f. e.ix).
188
[9?irfif~9Iid)M
cc, idjItifcltrtinaB ^ decidedly
not • til. c. liAiiit; CI m e-« a.: ~ bloii
not blue ; ^ \xti vol fici), unfreo; enslaviil,
sorviie; ~ fllOilIill) uniutky, unfortunate,
unhujipy ; ~ aai)X (tjl. «. 3 a) untrue , false ;
feigned, fictitious; tit. nn...; il) mi "mm
comp.: ~ btfi" (i*limm«t) no better
(worse), not any better I worse) ; ^ locriigcr
oIS no less than; no fewer than; .v mdjr:
1. no more (than); 2. (, iSnjtt) no more, no
longer ; e) in Stitintung Kil (m orfc. : ». ontcr-S
not (or no) otherwise, just (or eiactly) so,
e«i. onbetS; ~cbtn,^at"''"n''t'*»'^">'""'
very ; ~ cbcn (ot. gernbc) Did hardly any ; ~
tinmol not even, not so much as; ~ cin
mol not once; .> Oitl (rocnig) j. I f; boS ifi ~
Wtlt l)cr F that's no great shakes or nut
much' of a ... ; mil f-r Rim|» ifl cS ~ rocit l)cr
lie is not niueh of an artist; f) tott-m .«. ob.
in atrtinbunamilr-mpron.: ^(Sfirc, .^ Stcidj"
turn neither honour nor riches; id) ~ not I ;
id) audi - "or ' either, no more Jo 1 (am I,
ic.) ; mir ba8 ~ anything but that; C5 ifi ^
an bem it is not so, there is no truth in it.
Tno such thing; .v Bid not much; -^ Hick
not many, hardly any; ~ trcnig not a
little; ~ irentgc not a few ; .^ cin bijidjfn
not a bit, not an atom; », im gcringfttn
not in the least, not a bit, never (or not)
a whit, P the devil a bit ; ~ fur fltleS in 6cr
SBclt not for anything in the world, not
for worlds, F not for Joseph; g) in Btf
Wiibunj mil fi rj.: ~ Bofe not that; ^ ellDU
boB .V not but that; ~ bafe id) loiifetc not
that 1 know of, not so far .is I know; .„
bafe U aU ob) c§ mid) Bon if)m munbcrtc
not that it surprises me in liini; aui) -
neither, not eitlier, nor; er ifi c§ aui) .v nor
is he ; Ibun Sie El bo(b .„ ! don't do it ! ; nod)
.V not yet; roeim ~., mo .^ if... not, unless;
iBtiin ~ I)tulc, (o bc(t luenigjlenS niorgcn if
not to-day, tomorrow at furthest. — 2. (in
EQctbinbunfl mil c-m r. im 6a^e) : a) in &auptf>)l)rn :
biT iBkuid) lebt ^ bom Stot otlein hiU. man
shall not live by hresid alone; (mit mobtnict
niaWttibuna mil to do im pres,, impf. unb
imper. con SijriHtitbtn) i(fe ireife ~ I don't
know; bibl. I know not; id) icu^te .v I
didn't know; bibl. I knew not; nieife cr c§
-V doesn't he know it':'; 6/4?. knoweth
he not that ...'i; jiitiStct cud) ~.' don't be
afraid!; in s'b. 6tir.: be not afraid!, bibl.
fear not!, dread not, neither he afraid
(of them)!; fie fal) c§ ..., id) aucft ~ she
didn't see it, neitlier (or no more) did I;
ct teiji .^ me^r he has given up travelling;
b) in JtEbcnfa^tn : e§ gicbt Icincii, bet baS .^
jugicbt there is nobody but admits it; n
limt jtra, more ct liut .^ Irani ... if it were
notforhisillness;cnl(ifeulbigenSie,n)cnnid)
.V autPeljc excuse my not getting up; c) ttim
inf.: Scrodjtung, urn .^ ju jagcn Utd con-
tempt, not to say disgust; um », ju liigcn
to tell the truth; d) oft mil tetl^iibtuer
6tcOung im !DtTg(ti4 mit btm Stulft^en: CS i{t .«.
oDcl @cilti, luaS glaujt pivb. all is not
gold that glitters; ~ allc TOcnfifecu trQd)tcn
nad) Setgnfigcn all men do not hanker
after [>leasure; (a. mit bttWitbtnti SBtbtuluna
nai bti eicUung) ~. oQc lanien not all came;
atle lamen ,v not any of them came;
e) wtonoftiM : mic |d)on ift (~) bic 6inttod)t !
how beautiful concord is'; mic ungliidlid)
i|l (.v) bet OTeiijd) ol)ne §onnung! how un-
happy is man without hope!; es iji eine
emiglcit, iafe (obti jcit) id) Sic U) geiebcn
^abe it is an age (or it is ages) since
1 saw you. — 3. ell. im utttitjlm Salt : a) .^
matjt'/: 1. is it not (so)?, isn't it'/; 2. is
if;'; tt mcint eS aujtidjtig, .„ roa^t 'f he really
means it, doesn't he 'r ; Sic t^un e§, ~ ma^t '/
you will do it, won't you V; Sie t^un eS ~,
Substantive '\'erbs are only given, if not translated by act (or aPtlon) of «. or ...Ing.
~ ma^t? you won't do it, will you?; b) ....
bod)!: 1. (bod) ~) certainly not; 2. pray
don't (trouble): — II 31id)t t ms «. —
91id)l§; nut nc4 jbt. in btn Uttbinbunjen : mit
mitten, milnid)len not at all, by no means,
F no such tiling or matter; Ju ^c (obtt JU'
niditc) niod)cn to annihilate, (jn ©tunbt
ii*lin) to ruin, (irtftittn) to de.stroy, («n.
Bittlam mn4(it) to undo, (ottiiltin) to frustrate,
to foil, to baffle, to thwart, (eetbtibtn) to
spoil; j. ju .^c (ob. juniifttc) jcblagcn to beat
a p. to death, to beat a p. unmercifully;
JU .^e (obtt juuiditc) jein to be undone
(ruined, or destruycd); JU ~c (ob. jnnidjtc)
merben to come to nothing or to naught,
to come to grief, to fall to the ground.
91id|t^(-') « (m) (ft f.9}idit§'.
31id)t-..., nidjt'... (■'...) in ana", ofi non-...,
a. bur* dis..., un..., in..., want of ... gfgrbtn.
i8.;~n08Obf ^non-delivery ;~nbftinimun9
f abstention from voting; ~nd)lung f
want of respect, disrespect; (abruSni*)
disregard, neglect (of a command);
slight(ing); ~ob(c)lifl a. not noble, non-
noble, lowborn, plebeian; >v,attiuitiit f
non-activity ; ^omtlicft a. non-oflicial ; -^=
anliau »> non-cultivation; >van(rfenniiug
f jut. non-acknowledgment, unrecoguition,
irrecognition, disavowal : .^a. e-teiaoteft^uib
repudiation; -vOiigatie f (biim SoU) non-
entry; ~oilIiaf|mc /'non-acceptance; ~'
anttetling f non-entering upon an inherit-
ance; ~0liUc|cnJcit f absence, non-resi-
dence; ~auili)(un9 f non-solution; ~nuf'
fVriligcn ^ " non-dehiscence, iudehiscence;
~ouSfill)runfl /'non-execution, (t-t spfliiSt ic.)
non-performance; ^.OMelicjcruilg f non-
delivery; ~beoit)tung /"neglect, inatten-
tion, inattentiveness, ignoration (»al. ~bc=
obaditiiiig); ~.b. bet gormcn informality;
~I)cfolfluiiB / = .„bcobad)tung ; ^befriebi-
guilg / dissatisfaction; ^btfugniS / in-
competency; '%.bcobad)tung f non-obser-
vance, unobservance, (Sttnaddaifiauna) neg-
lect, (nbfid)iii4) disregard ; ,^bcrcrt)tigung /
disqualification; <»,be|(^aftigt|cin n want
of occupation, inoccupation, (juasiaaona)
idleness; ~bc|d)ncib«ng/uncircumcision;
~btftiittgung /non-confirmation, non-rati-
fication, non-legalisation ; ^vbcftelliing ■»
/non-delivery; /^>bctciligtfcill n non-par-
ticipation, unconcernment; 'vbclnilligiing
/non-comjiliance, (Setnitiattunel refusal ;/%.■
btjfl^lung /■ non-payment, (i-6ia!i*M5) dis.
honour(ing) of a bill; ,%/6tlbling /"uncivili-
sation,incivilisation ; r^biitgct m alien ; ^'
l^rift(ill) s. non-Christian, pagan; ~bQll('
barUit\ fiG.) = Unbanll)attcit;~bttfein
n non-existence, iuexistenoe, non-entity;
~bulbung / intolerance ; ~cigenftill n loff.
adherence; ^Einfu^t / (ton SBaten) non-
importation ; ^cintlogborteit /js. ten Se*
Wuiben irrecoverableness, outlawry; /^till'
niifl^Ung / t-S etoatei in ble Mnatltatnttit™ e-5
unbttn non-interference, non-intervention,
(it.) laissez-faire; ~cinid)rcibun8 / non-
inscription, non-registiation; ~eilltteffEn
n non-arrival; ^einttilligiing / non-com-
pliance, non-acquiescence; />.'Elc{triii4 "■
non-electric; ~EntlBicf(E)lung / non-deve-
lopment, wantof development; /x.Etfi)Ig m
= ^gElingen; ~crfiiBung/ non-fulfilment,
non-performance, inexecution, (ssemu*-
laiSauna) neglect; .^c. sineS (?f)C't)er|prcd)en§
breach of promise (of marriage) ; bie .^c.
tintt Ea(tt julaffcn to dispense with ...;
^Ernennung / non-appointment; ,>/Ct"
tEidiEn M shortcoming; ,verfl^Etncil «:
a) c-l Su4i! non-publication ; b) (jum Sienfit
K.) non-attendance; c) jut. .,.6. tot fietit^t
default (of appearance), non-appearance,
contempt (of court) ; OorffitliiieS ^t. con
Signs (I
tumacy, contumaciousness; ba§ .^.c. belt,
contumacial; fid) megen .,.ctid)ciiicii§ PCf
iittcilen lafjen to be condemned for con-
tumacy; ~crfd)Eintllb a. non-apiicaring;
.^/ftn)adlfEnc(t) «. non-adult, minor; ^tv-
n)Hl)ltc(i) s. non-elet; ~rrH)iil)ining /
omission of nientionintr, passing over in
silence ; ^erWibEruiig /' bci I'icbc want of
reciprocation of love; ~fnrf)mnnii m f. t'aic
/i.7.; ~foftt09 HI eating-day ; ~fi)rtfd)tcittll
« non-jiroficiency; -^tottfrtjrcitcnbcltl .•!.
non-pidlicient; .^gcbrand) m disuse ;butil)
^g. Bctloren gcljeu to be lost by desuetude;
~BCiiciljcn»untliiiftiness;.~gcfricrbatfcit
f incongealableness; ~gtle^ttE(r) s. un-
learned (or unlettered) person; fur ^.ge-
Icljtte for the public at large; ^gelingEli
n unsuccess, want of success, failure ; /%.■
gcmtinfrfjaft/'want of communion or com-
munity; ^gefiittigtfeill « chm. unsatur.i-
tion ; .>/gEfd)UlbFt ri. iut. undue ; /^^gcft(llullg
ii /noil-appearance; .^gclBiiljlliein, ~gc=
(llii[)lt«)EtbEn« non-election ;~gcH)iil)ninig
/uiiaccustonieiiness, want of habit; ~'
giniibcil m unbelief; ~grnbniettE(t) »i
i(«!r. undergraduate; Slonb cinca ^gta-
buicrten undergraduateship ; ~l)nltEll «,
^Ijaltung/ non-performance, (^btctaijtuuai
non-obseivanoe, ISetiiaiblalfiaune) negleet;
•,1). fciiic§ SdotlcS falseness to one's word;
A). cincS 3.!etilired)Cii5 breach of a promise;
~l)Olloritrnng M /dishonourling);,^3i^>t
pA/s. non-ego, object, external world; jum
~3it) gcl)6tig non-egoistical; -^interffjcnt
w party not concerned; >v<illtErUEntii)llC'=
))i)litif /(policy of) non-intervention; .%/•
jUbE HI CO. pork-eater; ~f(impfEt X m non-
combatant; >s..{at^0lif m ret. person not
a Roman Catholic; 'N/tat^olifd) a. rel. not
Koman Catholic; ,%.tcnnet »» non-connois-
seur ; ~f Inf ji jd) a. unulassic(al), barbarous ;
^fombntta'nt a m non-combatant; <v«
leitenb a. elect, non-conducting, insulat-
ing; ~lcilcrm f^fc*. non-conducting body,
non-conductor, insulator; mil ^Icitcrn iim«
gcbcn to insulate; -vliEfcrung 8 / non-
delivery; ~niauretiji^ □ a. jirofane; ~'
lltctad n chm. non-metallic element, me-
talloid; n.'inilitdr w civilian; >«,niitgItEb
«(E-§tyeicetIoerein§) non-unionist, non-union
man, blackleg ;~liatllia(iricrtE(r)«. alien;
^offEiibartfEin « unrevealedness; ,„offt'
jinBlI a.pliarm. not officinal ; ,^prinijal)l
/ arj';/i. compound number; /N-probnftil)
a. unproductive; /x-rnildjct m non-smoker;
A fiit .^r.! smoking not allowed!; ?lb=
tcil(ung) fiit ^ruucfecr, -,.,raud)coupe n non-
smoking compartment; ^rcdjlfcrtigung /
want of justification; ~tErf)tgliiiibigfcit /
want of orthodoxy, heterodoxy; />-rcbciI'
bc(r| s. thea. mute, Fdummie, dummy;
~tEbujiErbat a. irreducible; ~tEi)bnrfrit
/ inirritability; ~iiidfailfbntfeit / ir-
redeemableness; ~rii(fH)irfling / want of
reaction; ~fd)inbarfEit / unnavigability;
^feill H non-existence, non-entity, nullity,
nothingness, (dusty) nothing; (im Subbbis.
mu3) Nirvana; Sein ober .^fein, baS ift bie
gtiige (SH.H.) to be or not to be, that is
the question ; ,x.flljUlIg&tagE mjpL otf.days,
days of no sitting or session; />^faiibaiitat
/wantofsolidarity;~ftimmbatfeit J'/un-
tunableness; /^ftlmniEnbElt) s. person (or
member) abstaining from voting; ~tcil"
na^niE /want (.r lack I of participation or
sympathy; ^tEilnctimct »i (am atcnbrnaM)
non-communicant; /viiberEinftimmung /
want of correspondence, discordance, dis-
crepancy, disagreement, incongruity, in-
cougruousness ; gy. (bej eel*ie(tis, btt 3abi) O
syllepsis; eccZ. (mil e-m (hiiSinatiiS) noncon-
... formity ; btt ftlft in .vii. (mil e-m ftitiSenatitj)
■•eepBselS): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); A incorrect; O scientific;
( 1498 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@ — ® ) are explained at the beginning of this book.
mm-mdcK.]
SjEpnbciitic nonconformist; /vjifcergofie f
non-delivery; ~iiblll!B ^want of exercise,
disuse; -vllliierl a. not united ; ~uiittri(f)ci'
iiUlig /"non-differentiation; ^u.Bonaiiticnn
indistinctiveness;~imterM)etruii9,~initcr'
ttiitnflfcit f non-submission, insubniis-
sion; ^Bcriinbcrillig /'want of change or
variation ; ~t)Ernntttii)rtlilt)fcit f irrespon-
sibility ; ~I)criiii(;cnin9 f non-alienation ;
^Bcrbniiblct m, ^uerbnnlismitslitb n =
^mitglieb; ~0er6inbliditeit f immunity
(from an obligation); ^BcreiniguilB f in-
coalescence;~»crgclJUllB/''e/.irreuiission,
want of absolution; ~Dcrf)eitotetfein n
single-blessedness, (u.giiauiii) iut. discover-
ture ; ~Beri>tIcntli(l)Uiia f non-publication ;
,v«er|)rot)iantitning f want of provision-
ing or victualling ; ^Bcr jrfjlllbctjcin n im-
munity from debt ; ,^BEriij|nliit)feit f irre-
concilaii/iVi/, ...ableness; ^Bcrjijljlltljcit
f irrcconcilement; -vBcrjci^eii », ~Bcr-
Jti^ung f irremission ; r,.Bollfttf[flllifl, ~"
MUjtcllting f uou-executioB, inexecution ;
/wBornuSBcrjflid)liin8/^nou-'^o°imitta]ism;
,vBorl)ttlli)cn)>ill « absence, (utter) lack;
phis, non-existence; -vtBoftrne^mbatf tit /■
iniperceptiblencss, inconspicuousness; ~'
tDdrillcIciter m phys. nou-conductor of
heat; .^^WiElitrgebittt fllieol. unregenera-
tion, unregeneracy; ^/IBiebctWdftl f non-
re-election; ^U)icbcttudt)lbarfEit f non-
re-eligibility; ~lBit(lict)feit / unreality,
imaginariness; -^Wiflen n ignorance; ~'
UmUen « unwillingness; ^aiitbiBUiig f
iuappreciation ; ~5al)lunfl f non-payment ;
Uescn »,j. ® on default of payment; ~jcr=
JeflunB^want of decomposition; /^jugC'
Jbtigfeit f (ju tiner 6e[tt) undenomina-
tionalism; ^julOJiunB f non-admission;
~}U0tbmin3f incoordination ;~juftailbi8'
leit /"(e-S emits) iucomputency; ~,iuftim.
muilB f non-acquiescence; ,%/jlBittet m
(Hackei.) Ql gonorhorist. — fflji. a. tin...
91iif)te (-'") [nieberb. lOt oberb. niftel, ju
31cfje] f @ niece ; (Sattc bcr ~ nephew by
marriage or in law.
ni(t)tiB {^") Inidjt] a. aib. (niit imfionbtn)
null, (uiittittli*) unreal, (unireftntii*) un-
essential, (letil void, empty, inane, (un,
(fiUia) invalid, ( miiuns^ioS ) ineftectual,
(ni^t iitibenlj) of no force, (eitil) vain, airy,
windy, (miiSiB) idle, nugatory, (unbebeuitiib)
trifling, Fpiddling, (unatnUafib) insufficient,
(ntrlliiS, niStsiaatnb) futile, frivolous, (ojne
aeftonb , beieanslidi) perishable, fleeting,
transitory, Ibo^i) hollow (excuse), (mlt.
Who*) flimsy (pretext) ; null nnb ^ null and
void ; jOr null uub ~ ertloreii to declare null
and void, jur. to defeat; null unb ~. madjcn
to nullify, to annul, to invalidate, to abo-
lish, to quash; to set aside; ^ jein to fall
to the ground; ^c Sad)£ non-entity; ^e§
Sreibcn vain (or idle) doings or practices
pi., F Vanity F.air; ^eS^ftSffo"'' Ffiddle-
stick's end; fiber baS i)i^e crbaben (ein iro.
to have a soul above buttons.
Siil^tifltEit C^--) f ® 1. nullity, non-
reality, unreality, nothingness; invalidity;
emptiness, voidness, inanity, vacuity,
vanity, vainness, futility, frivolity, flinisi-
ness; perishableness. — 2. (mil ;>^) (elreas
91i(ttist§) nothing, inanity, vanity ; fid) mil
~cn unterl)Qlten to trifle about nothing.
!)lidltigfcit5=... {""-...) in 31. lesunaen :
~bejd)tncrbc f jut. plea of nullity; bic ^b.
einlegen to appeal to the Court of Appeal;
~tttliirmig / annulment, nullification,
annihilation; .^c. eineS UrttilS reversing
a sentence, quashing a verdict; filagc auf
~ctllQrung tmtx&;t nullity-suit; ullage f
= .^beldjicetbc.
3lid)tiBieiii (""•-] n ®c. = 5iid)ti3leit 1.
nii^ta' (-') [auS b(t mt)b. anBailiina nihtes
niht^ I indef. pton. inv. (ant. cttnaS)
1. a) iubftaniiciltS: nothing, naught,
nought, not any(thing) ; ~ qB nothing but ;
^bet %xt, .V Bon bent nothing of the (or that)
kind, no such thing ; ^ ba ! nothing of the
kind I ; i(b Ijobc ^ bagegen I have no objection
(to it) ; ic^ babe ~ gegeii ifjn, ou* I have no
quarrel with him; ti ift ~ bamit: 1. (^
betariiati) there is nothing of the kind;
2. (baion? Bitb J it will come to nothing,
nothing will come of it; eS ift .^ baron:
1. it is not true, there is no truth in it;
2. it is good for nothing, F it is no good ;
li til ~ an (rbtt mil) it)m there is nothing
in him (oat. b); e§ fonn ~ bQraii§ (ouS bet
©ad)cl hjetbcn the thing cannot he done;
au§ bir roirb ~ you will never be much or
do any good; .^baBon! not awordof that!,
don't' talk about itl; id) ineiB ~ baoon 1
know nothing about it; ba§ ip .„ fur mid)
that is nothing forme, that is of no use to
me, that is not in my line ; ~ mcl)r no more,
nothing more, not any more; ~ nteilet
nothing further or additional; toeitet .^>
nothing more '^i isthat all':*; Inenn c§ mciter
.„ ift if that is ( or bej all ; .^ njcnigcr oil ba§
anything but that, that least of all; fie
ift .„ iiieniger al§ reici she is anything but
rich; .„ Wert (~ nu^) fcin to be of no
value (or of no use); f. anjaitgen 3; t)ict ifl
^ ju lodien it's nothing to laugh at; (tetit
motteu 4; tai Ijat .„ ju fagcn, la^ fdjabct
», that is no (or does not) matter, that is
of no consequence, never mind!; id) toitl
mit ibin ~ ju tljun Ijaben I wish to have
nothing to do with him; alleS ober », a
king or a beggar, neck or nothing, a man
or a mouse, (it.) aut Cssar ant nihil (or
nullus); fiir ~ otbteu to set at n.iught;
fflr .,, unb inieber ~ arbeiten to work with-
out pay; toJ.ant ~ hardly anything, nex,t
to nothing; (ganj unb) gar .„ nothing at
all, nothing whatever; Fniir ~ bir~ with-
out more ado, without ceremony, un-
ceremoniously, Fwith a 'why notV, quite
coolly, si. with the coolest cheek; fonfl
^'i iro. (wouldn't you like) anything
else'^, what's the next article':'; um
(fiir bbtt megcn) ~ for nothing; um - unb
mieber ». without the slightest reason;
um .^ fbielcn to play for love; fo Bid fflie
.^ next to nothing; bai ift itim mic .^ he
doesn't mind that; }u .^ tomnteu Me
lommen 12 ; ju .v lucrbeii to come to naught,
to fail; b) abieltiDil* (eiainlli* InbRontisii*
mit !)eute ni[^t me^t empfunbenein f/en. be§9lEUtiutn§
t-s a. Hi. pron.]: ~ onberc-j nothing else;
Tie roollen .», onberc? alS ben Umfturj ber
afegierung they want nothing short of the
subversion of the government; tuenn Sic
.^ anbcrcS (SeffcreS) Borbaben F unless you
are otherwise engaged; c§ ift ~ (SutcS an
il)m there is no good in him; miffen Sie .^
9'ccue§V have you no news?, what is the
(best) news '/; baS ifl .„ Unmoglit^eS that is
not impossible; CI abbeibitil; .^ beflo
meniger f. nid)t§=befloroeniger; d) prvbs
aui ~ rnitb .„ of nothing comes nothing;
where nothing is nothing can be had;
fiir .^ ift .^ no pay, no piper; no penny, no
pardon (or no paternoster) ; no song, no
supper; Diel Sarm um ~ much ado about
nothing; tier ~ Wagt, geroinnt ~ nothing
venture, nothing have; faint heart never
won fair lady; mo .^ ijl, ()al bet Saifer :c. f.
jJaijer 2; et. ifl befjer al3 ^ half a loaf is
better than no bread; e) \ jtli. Spt. : er
tummerte fieft ~ barum he didn't care in
the least for it. — II 9!~ » inv. {pi. «§».
9!id)tie) 2. (tas Siditleinl nothingness, ^/i/s.
a nonentity, (Sten) void, (66aiis) chaos; j.
0115 bem 9}~ l)etBDr3ie^en to raise a p. from
obscurity ; f. burcfeboiiren III. — 3. (tiuas
Unnjt|tnt(i4eS. toum S!ttai*eS. ©trinaiS) a(mere)
nothing, (bmStt 64™) vain phantom, mere
shadow or fancy, (Slrinieteil) trifle, baga-
telle; cin5U a thing of nought. — 4. (St.
tinaiOa'a'"') insignificance, futility, (sBnt.
lofialtit) uselessness, inanity. — 5. ou« m
(SPftlon obne fflebeutung) a nobody.
3!id)te^ (-') [co>-r. tj, gtcft. oiiychi'tis] n
(m) inv. dim. n)eiBe§ ~ (Sinl.oEU'b alllei*lt,
icoltiae Slafie) zinc-flowers, flowers of zinc,
<?7 (it.) nihilum (or nil) album, pompholyx.
Sii^tS'..., H~'... (".,.) in sfian : ^bebeutcnb
a, making no difference, insignificant,
futile; /vbcftoweniflcr, \ -x-beftoininber
adv. nevertheless, not (or none I the less,
(trogbtm) notwithstanding, despite of all,
(itbo*) however; ^tiinnct m = ...wiffet;
~nut;»i good-for-nothing (fellow), scamp,
wretch; tin Wolirer .^nut; a regular rip or
ne'er-do-well ;~HllljiBn. good-for-nothing,
scampish, wretched ; .^niitjigcrilJleuid) = .^•
nutj;~llU^tBffif^scampishness,wretched-
ness, wickedn ess ; ^foBtnb a. insignificant,
unmeaning, meaningless, inane, (ettinaiiiais,
itrttlci) futile, nugatory, {auibmii-. fnrtios)
insipid, colourless ; .».fogenber Slid vacant
look; .^fogenbcstScrebe futilities p/.;.^fagen"
be§ @efid)l vacant face; bai 5Ufigctibe un-
meaningness, insignificance; ~tl|Ucr(in)
s. do-nothing, idler, idle person, (fi.)
faineant, (astlafttttieiei) gadabout, loafer,
(b!rblc6iiiniSen[ltrliinoiiSai>Ri) window-gazer;
gcj(^aftige(r) ^tl). busy idler, busybody;
~tt)Ucrct f idleness, inactivity, F do-
nothingness; .^tEluerift^ a. idle, inactive,
F do-nothing; ,<^ll)un n idling, idlenes,',
inaction; mit ^tl)un feine Seit ()inbtin9eu
to idle away one's time, F to laze away
one's life: ^ttiftfr m ignorant person,
know-nothing, F ignoramus; ~toiil'big «.:
a) good-for-nothing, (irtttic3) worthless,
futile, (fiiuidj I4i(4tl base, vile, abject,
(tienb) wretched, miser.able, (wiSitui*) con-
temptible; ^miirbiget Wcnfd), 5!id)t=roiit'
biger infamous fellow, wretch; b) (Scdjil
unangenelim) vexing, annoying, horrid; ^«
miirbigcS ISctrant P rotgut; ^nitrbigfcit
f: a) worthlessness, futility; baseness,
I vileness, infamy; villa(i)ny; contemptible-
ness, coutemptibility; b) base action.
I 9hcf C') [niden] 4 I »i nod(ding) (of
the head). — II \ n = (iicnid.
9lii(..... {^...) ill siien: ~Ttti>8 '" = @«'
nid'fong; ~^aut f anal. = Slinj=bout;
(t 3 aicjei?) winker; ~t!Ctr m = ?a-brubir;
~foV|)cn I'/"- U).) inse/j. jjiovc = niden 1 ;
^frampf HI j3n</i. nodding spasm :~mii6fel
HI antd. annuent muscle; /s^ftu^l m =
©roB'Botetftul)!; ~.ftunbe f liour for an
(afteiTioon) nap.
9!icfcl ' (•'-') [ftoitfoimc. 9!ifoIau§ '/\ m @a.
I.Nick.— 2.1a. «) low (nasty,conteniptible,
obstinate, or quarrelsome) fellow. — 3. (a.
n unb f) vile female. — 4. [tal- nblb. neif,
negpe] prove. (fiemeS SPfeib) nag.
Siitfcl"-' (>'") [f^meb. lioppamicket] m
@a. 1. (oieifl ") chm. unb min. nickel;
(ibtBefelfauteo ~ sulphate of nickel; ~ in
aiiitrielii cubic (or cube-)nickel, (4ionbels.~)
nickel of commerce ; mit ~ bcfleibet nickel-
cased or -clad; ^lotlierung mit ~ nickel-
plating. — 2. (aniinic ton lu Sienniii) nickel
groschen, nickel penny.
91itfel-..., Uilfcb... (*"...) in Si-lMn. BtiB
chm. unb min.: .^nittiino'll^glan), .fica m
antimonial nickel, nickel-stibine, ~3 ull-
mannite; ~ar(c'n.8l''"J' "'"* '" "i'^'^el-
glance; ^orfc'iiit n arseniuretted nickel;
.xbliite f arseniate of nickel, nickel-bloom,
-green, or -ochre; ^l^fotii'r » chloride of
© machinery; J? mining; X military; •i/ marine; ^ botanical; # commercial; "S*
( 1499 )
postal; ik railway; i music (see pa«e IS.].
188*
f
fllJlrfClin 9liCbCt*...] eubp. Setto rwli meiii nur gtgcbtn. intnn pt nicjt act (.b. action) of ... ,i. ...Ins Inufcit.
nickel; ~f iff n » niclwl-iron ; ~etj n nickel-
cre; ~9lnm m niikei-plance; ~griill n —
»610U; ~linltia a. ■a nickeliferous, nic-
foliforous; -vforbontt't « carbonate of
iiicke);~fic8m sulphide of niikel, arsenical
iiick«l! nickel- (or capillary) pjrites pi.,
C? niillerite; ~tlll)|fr © n melall. nickel-
copper; ~ltftittunB/^"ickel-alloy;~nion'
(jn'li n nianpancso of nickel; ~inontfI m:
Js, Piidtl mil ^nionld nirkel-cascd (or -clad)
bullot;~miilnini=^bliilt;~miinje /'nickel
coin ; -vOlftr m = ^bllltt ; ~01tl)'b n oiidu of
nickel; ~otl)bll'l » protoxide of nickel ;«/•
jiilitt /'nickelic acid ; .%.|(t|lsanini m spongy
nickel; ~imotaflb m emerald nickel; ~'
iptilt © f melall. nickel-speiss; ~fpieft'
glniijKri ii) m — ■^onlimonglanj; ~ftnjl©
til metutl. nickel- (or nickeliferous) steel;
^.fleill © m metall. nickcl-niotal ;~Bitrio'l
fi nickel-vitriol, sulphate of nickel.
micttlin to (""-) n 56 ""'"■ nickeliue,
niccolite, copper-nickel.
nirffn (''"I |abb. nicchen iu ncigcn; tjl.
Iliftb. niicken, mb. uueken] ii&. I v,n.
(^.) 1. a) Wt. niiJtnt S'iitln) to nod, (reinlin)
to beckon ; mil bcm Kopft ~ to nod (or
duck) one's head ; baufig ^ (mit) to nidnod ;
j-m ~ ■=> juniien; b) (uirowistii*. b|b. ous
niblileil ~) to droop one's head, (tin.
Iitlummtni) to drop off, to doze; iciii J!op[
nidt his head is drooping or nodding. —
2. (toil KMo'tn linjtn, tBlumtn, Siiitfrtnii) tO
nod, (numtln) to dangle; ^ Jb 1) nutant.
— II via. 3. ben ftopf ~ to nod one's
head ; tin oo -v to nod (one's) assent. —
4. Auii^ — obnidtn. — III 91~ n @c.
rod(dingl, bow(ing), (64Iu|*en) F snooze;
it ^y^'*- (CifinianTtn fon bctn na^ ^inttn) bet
£s(em0ttD( over-balancing of the enRiiie.
Jlirffr (■*") m jwa. l./v(ill/'®)noddor.
— "J. hunt. = tMcniif'fiinncr.
9lid(rd)(n T (-*"") » #li. doze; tin ->.
(eAiaMcn) niadgcn to snooze, to take a nap
or doze, to have one's forty winks.
nib proic. (6iibtn) (-) laljb. nida] prp.
mil bem ilal. (.■iCU., IcO) = iintcv.
ni( (-1 [aljb. '1(0 mil >ii eo niAl jimiiitl
adv. never, at no time (091. niemoIS); ~
unb nimmtrmtljr never to the eud of one's
days, never more; jo|i ~ hardly (or
scarcely) ever; man btntt ^ on oBcS one
never thinks of everything; fiiib £ie .„
bagctvcjtnV were you never there?; c§ ^ot
„ tincu btijcrn TOonn gogcbcn F a better
man never trod upon shoe-leather; lueittt
bin id) .v gelommeu I never got any (P no)
farther ; idj rotrbe e8 ~ bcrgt jitn I shall never
forget it, 1 shan't forget it all my life; lofe
bilb ~ IDitbtt fcl)tn ! never show your face
again ! ; mib. ♦% (bib. t unb P) mil initiiir Se-
(alion, bit nitt |a Ibttliniii ill, tS. C[ ^at mi) „.
nid)l§ gcgtfjcn he has not eaten a bit.
9Iif'..., nic-... ("...) bilro. in aflfln mit p.p.,
iV. ~bttcijcilt(^) « a thing never possessed
or owned; /^geli)jd)t a. unquenched.
ntfbcin N (-«) laljb. nibuljan] vjn. (d)
C'd. = nebcin. I5iieber....\
9litb'... prove, (eaben) (-...) in SIlBn =J
niebcn \ (-") [otib. nidana] adv. poet.
■= bieiiicben.
Iticbct(-")l[al)b.«>rfari]a.®b.(fa(lniit
•Itttbulisif* abl.): 1. a) (niibrij) low, (antet)
nether; ber .^t glug btt TOBreen the low
(light ...; .vtSSanb low land; mit^erStirn
lowbrowed; b) (bem Sorje naeb minbit bo*)
low, inferior, (btWriben) humble; math, .^e
Slnallj'jt algebraic analysis; ^e ©tiftlilftltit
lower clergy; ..c (5)erid)t6barleit inferior
jurisdiction; Don ^trfitrtunft obit®cbiitt
of mean birth or descent, iow-born, hedge-
bom ; ^e Sogb = iUiebefjogb ; bitten filafjtn
pi. bet eifeOfitaft, bit 6<tule the lower (or in-
ferior) classes; ^t TOfllljemotif elementary
mathematics isj. mi pi.): I'on »em Soiige
nf low degree'; ~t Sdjulcn pi. primary
(or elementary) schools; Don ^era Stonbe
low-caste; ou8 ^tm Staiibt low(.bred); bit
.vtn Sitrtp/. the brute creation ; ^«8 I'olf
populace. — 2. (oDiaoIi* tbir bon aememti (Be.
finnuna) vulgar, (untbtU base, niean, (i-tr.
a4ili*) vile; ~er (Sigcnnn^ base (or dirty)
selfishness; ^t ©ciluiiuiig f. nitbrig •'). —
Hull*. Sib. 3. f. nil-brig II. - III |«l)b.
nidai-] adv. 4. down ; auf unb ^ (ge^cn ;c.)
- out unb ol' If- auf U),p>vh. roaS ... bleibt,
follt nidjl I)od) he that is down need fear no
fall; ois JTusrul: ^ luit ben J'ertiitenil down
with the traitors ! ; .. mil i^m ! down with
himi, three groans for him 1, Pdown with
his apple-cart! — 5. bisir. cff. ; ba«t>iiu! i(i~
(fltbionnt) the house is burnt down ; bit 6imnt
ij) .^ (a'sunaen) the sun is down or has set.
Jliebcr-..., n~'... (-"...) in Sflan (bit vei-hs
immtt 5f/j. u. nod) 3:ca. ju fonjueieren): ^Ob\
adv. (0.) = ^IvdttS; ~aH!(c) /'lower Alp;
.^'jllpcn nprlpl. geniji-. Lower Alps; ~'
ai'beitdi via.', a) to outwork a p.; b) to
overthrow by working; .^bfUgcn W". to
bend down, to bow down, to weigh down
or to the ground; fig. to bring down, to
depress, to humiliate, to humble, to over-
come ; j-3 TOut ^b. to damp a p.'s courage ;
her. mit .^gebeiigtcni ftolijc (littl dojectant ;
.^bicgen via. to hond (how, or turn) down,
to decline (cat. ^bcugen); -gcbcgcn bent
down, ^ !0 reclinate, declinate, declinous;
~billbcn via. tintn Sretia -b. to (bend and)
tie down; ~bla)tll r/a. to blow down;
.^lilatt ^nco cataphyl(luni), catapliyllary
leaf; ~blcitn \ v,a. (G.) = ^briirfcn Ic;
/>.blt(tcn vjn. (1|.) to look (or glance) down;
~bli^tlt 1. vja. to strike hy lightning;
arlill. to batter down; 2. f/n. (\). unb fn)
to tlash from above or from on high ; ^»
blufm \ i-/«. (1).) bie ia>unbE bliitct ... iJ.r.)
the blood runs down from tlio wound;
~borbi9 4. a. low-huilt; ,x,bijiri)llllg /■ :ini3
Sommte ebb-side; ~braufcn vjn. ((u) to
come rushing down, to descend roaring;
-~btct()en 1. vjn. (ju) to break down, to fall
down (crumbling); 2. vja. to brealc (pull,
or pluck) down ; .^btfltneil 1. vjit. (jiil to
burn down (out, or to the ground) ; to he
burnt down, (^auftt) to be destroyed by
fire; baS Cid)t ifl .gebronnt the candle
is burnt dowu; 2. vja. to burn down;
■%.bl'ingcn vja. to bring down; j. .^bringen
F to floor a p. ; X tin Soljtlod) ^br. to put
down a bore-hole, to siuk a boring; ^•
burt)t s^ /btt JBaltni, ^iJIjfr roundling)-down
of the tiniljers; ^bud)t bc8 SedS fall of the
deck ; ~biirfcH vja. u. fii^ .^b. vireft. to bow
down; virefl. au4 to stoop (down); ~"
biiflclii © i/a. to iron down; bic ?!fll)te
A.bilgcln, aucb to beat down (or tlatteu) the
seams; ~biitfttn vja. to brush down; ~'
beutjd) a. u. ». Low German; ~btlltfl^e(t)
s. North German, inhabitaut of Lower
(or North) Germany ; ~2tlltjd)lonb npr.n.
geogr. Lower (or North) Germany; ~'
biiiputicrcn vja. to beat down in dispute;
<«,bonnmi 1. vjn. (d.)to come(or fall)down
with a crash; 2. vja. to thunder down;
fig. to talk (or write) down; id) root loit
.vgtbonnert I was thunderstruck or Fstruck
all of a heap; /vbvuif © m low pressure;
~bni(fc9linbcr©wi low-pressure cylinder;
^brutfc^liiiber'biogramm © « low pres-
sure diagram; ~btUtfbttnipf © m low
(-pressure) steam; ~btnt(bonHifmo)l^illc
© /'low-pressure engine ; /v.btil[fcn 1. r/a. :
a) to press (or weigh) down, to depress,
(tinbiUden) to flatten ; -brttdcnb depressive ;
b) % bit Bttile ~br. to depress, to bring (or
keep) down prices; c) fig. i[>t.iit ni tu op-
press, (lit! bililmmtin) to weii.'h (or prey) on
a p.'s mind, (itiiimmctn) to grieve, (tnimutiatn)
to dispirit, to damp (down); ^gcbriidt
depressed, dejected, heavy, low-spirited;
bun (ynvtbt ^gebtadt oppressed with fear;
.vgcbtiidt fcin Fto he down in the dumps;
2. n unb ^briirfung f depression ; fig. op-
pression; .<^brii(fcr m smg. (SStidma) de-
pressor; ^briirtfcfftl © III low-pressure
boiler; '.-.briliffolbcil © m low. pressure
plunger; >>/bll((cn via. u. firt) ^b. virefl. =
budcn; ~fol)reiI 1. vln. (fii) to drive (or
shoot) down, to descend; (jnr i^btlc into
helll; jur {<)tul)e J\. to die; 2. vja.: a) j.
.^f. to overthrow (or knock down) a p. in
driving or by a vehicle, to run a p. down ;
b) vl. to sail down ; 8. n, mtlit abr. ~tnl)rt /
descent (into hell); ~fall m downfall; ~«
fflllcn 1. vln. (in) to fall down or to the
ground, (niiwi*) to drop (down), (^lurjtinb)
to tumble down, (^tliij) to dash down;
chm. to he deposited, to settle; bot j-m
(onf bic fliiiec) .^fallen f.flnic 1 ; tut .^folltn
to fall (or droji) dfad; in Codcu ^foUcn to
fall down in ringlets, to curl down; .„f.
(a[fcn to drop (down); 2. n falling down,
drop, downfall, prostration; /vfiillcn r/a.
= fotlen 1 ; ~flicficil vln. (fn) to tly down,
to alight; ^e/'.^fIiegcnbdesceiidaH/,...ing;
rvfllldjCll via. to outswear; ~fiil)reil via.
(srittt.) = ^fnfiren '2a; ^flnng m : a) going
down, down-stepping; mricli. ^goug be8
,l)olbcn-S down-stroke (or descent) of the
piston; bl ^g, btt Sonne. Stditnt setting,
decline; c) Horn Sluignng bi§ jnni ^g. from
east to west; dl fig. decline, downconie,
downfall; im ^gonge bcgtijjcn jein to have
seen one's (its) best dajs; .vgiingelufc J/
/■hatchway; fflogenfrt'iii iiber ben ,gnng8"
lufcn metal canopy ; ~ii|tbriigtjcin n (gui
ettt) proneness; .%.gcbrii(ftl|Cit /' depres-
sion; .x-gc^tn l.«'/«.(|n): a)(fiiiiitnttn)togo
down or low, to descend; fig. to decline;
b) oon bti Sonne: to set; c) J? to subside,
to fall in ; 2. « = ^gang ; ~Betid)t « int.
inferior court; ~8Cidilngcil |. ^jdilagcn +;
~9cid)lagcnt)cit /'dejection, dejectedness,
dei)ression (of spirits), despondency, (ffiut.
torifltciil dispiritedness, low spirits/;/.. Fa
fit of the dumps, (santtleit) gloominess,
(aWfannuna) languor, lauguidness;-v,9icijeil
vln. (1).) to pour (or rain) dtiwii; ~glfitcn
vln, (fn) to glide down; ~l)altcil r/a. bit
©onb -^1). to keep down (undei', or low) ; fig,
to keep in dependence; eincn ?lnjjionb .»&.
to put dowu a revolt; fcine('')efiil)l£~[)oItcn
F to jHit one's feelings in one's jtockct; /^'
Ijiimilicril © via. to hammer down; ~>
^oiigeii lni*t aui ~f)an9cii) !■/«. Ih.) to hang
down, to droop; y to nod,lf4iaff)toslouch;
-vljQugcnbcSBaden, ^(langcnbcr Sand), Dljven
/i/.j. S)iin9e'baden,'boud),'Ot)tcn;^l)aMgcnbc
SBolIc festoon; .-.Ijaucil r/a. to hew (chop,
or knock) down, to lay low; WtnWen ~"
heiucn to cut (or mow) down; fid) .N,l)auen
loffcii to be massacred; oUcS routbe ^gc
^ouen all were slaughtered or annihilated;
~I)i)cffll vjn. (fn) unb fil^ ...\)t>im virefl. to
cower dowu, Fto squat down (on one's
hams), to sit asquat, (loit aj»a'l "ul eiern) to
ruck; her. .^gchodt crouching; .^.^olcn vt
via. to haul down, to downhaul, (tint Sabe)
to trip; ~l)lllcr i m down-haul; ^Ijolet
ciner ilfohe fancy-line; ^^olerblorf -V m
down-haul block; ~^bliinbct •< )" = "HUiHj ;
~^i)Il n for. underwood, undergrowth,
coppice, copse; ~jngb /'/ikh/. small-game
shooting; ^.jngen !>/n-(l)-l to gallop down;
~fiiminen via. Ht §oott ^loumien to comb
down ; ~t(impfcil via. to overcome, to sub-
due, fig. itine 2tibenf4iiflen ~t. to subdue, to
Seiiiien (B^- 1. e. IX) : F fomiliot; R SBoUSjptoitt; f ©auneviprathe; \ fcUtn; t alt (ou« geporben); " ncu (au« geboven); »% untiditig ;
( 1500 )
S;ie Stidjtn, iic WMfiriuiigEn unti Bie DbaelonSerlen Semetlungen i®—®) finb Botn ertldrt. [yitCDCt*... — i'iiCDCt'...J
pet the better of, fbutiS iStiinbe) to reason
down ; ^fartntfcfteii via. = taxtatWn 1 ; ~'
fniirrn'7«.(iii)=ta»etn;~getaiiert(ii.iiittn)
squat upon the tail; ~tippcn vja. u. i'/"-
( jn) to tiji over, vin. to lose one's balance ;
>^tla)ipcn via. to turn down; ~{ltttetn
vjn. (in) to climb down; ~fnieen f/«- (fn)
«. f[lt\ ^t. vli-efl. to kneel down, to go (or
fall) down on one's knees; ^fonilllfli r/jj.
(jn): a) to come down, to descend; b| oon
Stoutn: to be confined, to be brought to
bed, to lie in, to be delivered; mit cincm
flnolifn ~t. to be delivered of a boy; mit
jroci Sintiern^!. to have two children at
one birtli; iiuelidid) ^t. Fto have a mis-
fortune or mishap, si. to break a leg; un-
gliirllidi (ob. t)or ber 3eit) ~f- to miscarry;
(ic ift gliitllici) ^gefommcn she was safely
delivered, she had a good time; .^{tcmlJeil
via, to turn down tlie flap of a hat, to flap
(down) a hat; ~flinit f: a) \ descent;
b) Don t-rarnu: confinement, lying-in, cliild-
bearing, -bed, or -birth; med. delivery,
deliverance, accouchement; nnjeitige ^f.
miscarriage; hie 3^'* ifjiEt ^t. her time;
evfle ~t. C7 primiparity ; bei tier .^f. ftsrbtii
to die in child-hed; rannn ermartEii £ic
Sljre ^t. V when do you expect your con-
finement?, when is your time up?; ~=
Inge f: a) (baS ^Ujen) deposition; ware-
housing; (W^jfltjteS I deposit; b)® (Otl, tto
tl. nitbeijclta' ifl, 6tieiclier ic.) depository, re-
pository, depot, magazine; (jtoBtt'S Sns'f
Jousl warehouse, storeliouse; in eine ^1.
iringcn to (deposit in a) warehouse; c) ®
(9!ttien8tl*Sft3(|"i>5 M ^lOUftBeiiSafltS ) branch
(•establishment) of a Arm; d)(giabt,woasJatfn
nu8' u. ein.atlaben re.) emporium ; e) X (Suflaiib
tines fletdiiaBentii ^tiiti) defeat, discomfiture,
(u'dbt 5Iu4t) rout, stampede, (ttim 91iiiataiii|j()
flooring, (Untetlieaen in et., jas. bei in aUaftl)
failure, miscarriage, (iijraetes iUliBaiMicl )
disaster; i)£ni iTeinlie cine ^1. bcibringen
to defeat (or rout) the enemy; eine ^1. eX'
leiticti to sustain a defeat, to be defeated;
/v.|rtggniliiel)cr ® m warehouseman, ware-
house- or store-keeper; ^logSgEbiiJc *
/ fee for warehousing, warehouse-rent;
st'irage; ^lagSgiitcv ® n!pl. (unotuouti)
bonded goods; .^.lag^ljafcn A m bonded
port; ~l(ig^rcif|t H right of entrepot; ~"
Inilb II low country, lowland, dale-land;
bit .xlaiibc npy.pl. r/eor/r. the Nether-
lands, Low Countries, Lowlands; bie Ber=
tiuiglcn ^lonbe the United Provinces, the
States; .^lanbri' »i = J^oBiinbevla; ~"
ISnbiji^ a. = .„l)oIliinbijct); ~ln[jen l.vla.
to let down, to lower, to drop (a curtain);
asiiutrii: bie Sd)ii(je ^hifien to lower the
batch ; 2. jid) .^laijcil virefl.: a) to let o.s.
down (an cinem Scilc by a rope), to glide
down ; jid) auj bie J!nic(e) ^1. (faUtnl f. ftnie 1 ;
b) ([id) ((Sen) to sit down, to take a seat;
to sink into (an arm-ciiair); ton iDbaelni to
(alliglit, to perch; c) (i-ii SBotinriS ntlimen) to
take up one's dwelling (abode, habitation,
or domicile), to locate o.s. ; fid) bnuetnb ~'
lajfcn to settle, to fix o.s.; (id) i)aii§lid)
~.la\\m to settle (down); jid) (atHaiui*) ~'
Ilaffcn to establish o.s., to set up (in busi-
ness); ji(J oil einem fli((En, be^nglidjeu
I aSoljnjilj ...I. to nestle (down); 3. « unb ~>
lafjling /': a) (bos .^lofltn) letting down, (bo5
Sis-Uiinen) sitting down, (tjauSIiftr .vlofiuna)
settling, domiciliation, establishment;
b) ^la jjmig /■(Cit, reoman n* nitttriasi Isettle-
ment, (Rmonit) colony; U. im Jjintcrlanbc (im
fflitflcnSiinetilai I hack settlement; .x-lajjuiigij'
bclniiligitng f permission of settling; ~-
Inljiiiigsgejelj n law of settlement; ~=
Injiaiigercdjt » right of settling or of
J'liiiicile; .^laiiten Lvjii. (Jn) to run down;
2. via. j. .V.I. to run a p. down ; ~2flttji^
npr.f. geogr. Lower Lusatia; ^legen
1. via. : a) to lay (or put) down ; (ini Btil
leetii) to put to bed; ©ettcibe .^1. (bom Staen)
to lodge (or beat down) corn ; fitf) ~.\. to lie
down (to rest), to go to bed ; (oon einem ^unbe)
to drop ; b) (binltire'geii) to deposit, (at>i*lli4)
to consign; (belb in eincr Sonf .„Iegen to
bank money; # SCaten ~(egcn (im Sajer,
6bei4etl to warehouse goods; c) jeiu Suit
.vL to resign one's office, to hand (or send)
in one's resignation; (eineSleUe) to vacate,
to throw up; bie ?lrbeit .^I. to strike; jein
(Sefibfiit -vl. to retire from business; bie
fitoue, bie Diegicruug ^1. to abdicate (the
crown, the throne, the government); bie
ll'aifcn .vl. to lay down arms; 2. m unb
~Icgmtg f: a) laying (or putting) down;
b) depositing, deposition (of money);
C) (eineS SImtts) resignation (of an office);
(tinei <{Jci4;iit#l retirement (from business);
(ber ftrone) abdication (of the crown) ; «.*■
liegcn vIn. (f).l = banieber (|. bs) iiegeii;
~licgcilb ? a. 47 decumbent; -vloljen ^^
r/rt. to pilot down a river; ^mai^cit via.:
a) (iallrnl to fell, to hew (or cut) down;
bl = .^meljelu ; ~moJeil via. to mow down ;
>viii(l{clu 1. via. to slay, to massacre, to
butcher, to slaughter; o(Ie§ .^.m. to make
havoclk) of all; 2. n u, ~tne^cllllt9 f mas-
sacring, massacre, butchery, slaughter
(-ing); .^m. 2Scf)r(ofet battue; ^Dffetreii^
npr.n. geogy. Lower Austria; ~))lumpfcit
r/«.((n) to plump (or flop) down; ^(Jtebigcn
i'/a. to preach down;/x.))tcfjeni'/o-to press
down (forcibly); .^Jlurjcln Tf/)!. (jn) to
tumble down ; ^XCib n eport : safety-bicycle;
~tebcn via. to talk a p. down or to death ;
^reifeett 1. vja.: a) to tear down; b) ffie-
tSube ic. ^rci jieii to pu II down, to demolish ;
(jerftiitenl to throw down, to ruin, to
destroy; oKeS^r. to overthrow everything;
X eine 5e(tuna ~r. to raze (the walls), to
dismantle (a fortress), to level ... with the
ground; 2. n u. ,^tctjjung /■ pulling down,
demolitiou, (eintt Sedunal dism.antling; ~'
veijjfr(ill) s. demolisher. thrower-down;
»vtEiteH via. to ride down; ~rcnnen via.
to run down ; >%<rl|eiu npy.m. geogy. Lower
Rhine; /^rf)cintj(^a. of the Lower Rhine;
^rolleil W". (jnl to roll down; thea. bee
!Cort)Qng roUt nicber the curtain drops;
/xijiibcln via. to sabre, to mow down with
the sword ;~Sild)ieilH^r.«.5'eo.»<'. Lower
Saxony; ^janftll P via. = Utinlen; ~'
(tfjicBen l.ii/".(inl to shoot down ;l».iBi)aein,
bib. DIoubuBeeln) auj et. J{ii. to pounce (or
swoop) (up)on s.th.; 2, via. to shoot down
or dead, to bring down by shooting; eine
Wnuet: to batter down, to level with the
ground ; j. .^jd)., ofi to blow a p.'s brains out,
olsSobtSFlroie: to fusillade a p.; ~fli)Irtg m:
a) down-stroke; b) J'.^jt^l. bdmlalte thesis,
down-beat; c) dim. (Sobenlad) sediment,
(gauuna) precipitate, ttjni. (SJIoaittetium) ma-
gistery; .vjd)I. in iffleinfialdien crust; feudjtcr
atmoi;)l)arifd)ct ~(rt)lQg precipitation; pu('
Deriget ^jd)!., but* euMimation etjtua' flowers
pi. ; e-n ^jd)l. bilbcn to precipitate ; d) phijs.
galDanijcl)cr.^jd)l. electro-galvanic deposit;
(Siegenftuns, auj bem bev .^jdjlog etjolgt C?
cathode; e) geol. sediment; Silbungburd)
.^jcftl. sedimentation; burd) .^fdjl. entftanbcn
sedimentary ; 1') path, talligcr ~id)l., ber fi*
in u. ouf otaanifdjen (ilenjeben bilbetencrustation ;
~jd)log()dra. dim. precipitable; ~fd)l(ig"
bavfcit f dim. precipitability; ~Jd)lngcu
1. vlii. (ju): a| to fall (or tumble) down,
(oon e-tSDaet) to turn; tfidlingS .vjd)(. to fall
on one's back ; b) dim. (au§ einet griiiria'eit
auJMeibenl) ju iBoben faUen) to precipitate, to
settle down; c) geol. butd) fflafjer .vgc>
iilagen C7 alluvial, N clysmian; 2. via.:
a) (tenten) bie lUugen, ben S(icf .^fc^l. to cast
down one's eyes, to bend one's eyes on the
ground, to look down; ben Sd)Ieier (bnS
SSijicr) 4(^1- to let down the veil (the visor);
J ben (obet mit bem) Jattjiod 441- to give
a down-beat with the baton; b) (faoen)
JBoume ^j(fe(. to fell, to cut (or hew) down;
bet iaitx (d)lQgt bo§ ©etrcibe nieber ... lodges
(or beats down) the corn; j. (mil bet Soufl)
.s,jtfel. to knock a p. down, to lay a p. low;
Cl aSoaunera beS SluteS .^jd)[. (benitiaen) to calm
(down); med. .^jdjlagcnbe-j Dliltel calming
remedy, cooler; .^jdjlagenbe 53!iltel an>
Wenbcn to repel (heat); d)Ba!t, Simbie-^fW-
to condense; e) (beltitieen, aufbiiten mmten)
to suppress; iai |d)ldgt mir oHe (fwibe
nicber that chills (or dispels) all my ,joy;
ein (Serttd)t ~\A\. to hush up a rumour ; i-§
§oj}uungen .vjcfil. to disappoint (or chill)
a p.'s hopes; 3rttiimet (Slocijel) ~W. to
remove errors (doubts); jut. cinen SProicfe
.^jdjl. to stop (or put an end to) a lawsuit;
bie iprojcjtojlen .^.jd)!. to cancel (the) costs;
bie Untcrjud)nng ~.W. to quash (or stop)
proceedings ; f) i. .>,j(t)I.(6eliimBetn) to af fi ict,
to grieve, (tie! beuaen) to depress; gdnjiit
^jcbl- to cast down, to overwhelm; j-S
j 5)hit ~jd)l. to discourage (dishearten, or
j dispirit) a p., to damp a p.'s spirits;
■ g) chm. einen ftijipet ouS ciner glujjigleit
\^\i)l to precipitate; 3. ~fdilagcnb p.;)r.
unb o. disheartening, (iiautial melancholy;
med. composing, quieting, sedative
(drauplit or powder); repellent; dim. pre-
cipitant; 4. »^grfd)lagcii p.p. u. a.: a) in
aflen Sbian beS inf.: .vgejd)li)9ene Slugen pi.
downcast eyes; b) (ju If) ((djwtrmiitij) de-
pressed, de,jeeted, cast down, (heart-)
heavy, (entmuiiat) disheartened, dispirited,
low-spirited, (irubfinnia) low(-spiriteJ),
melancholy, (erenb) dismal, (bUfier) gloomy,
(bctiimmetl) afflicted; Fdownsonie, down
in the mouth or dumps, out of soits, in
the dismals, mopish, blue; med. ^ dys-
thymic; c) dim. precipitated; 5. n unb
~id)ln8Ull9 f striking down; felling of
trees; suppression of a rising; jur. quash-
ing of a ]a« suit ; dim. precipitation; /»/•
f(f)IagS()cit()cib m iur. non-suit; ~(lf)lngS'
(blei)arbeit © f metall. precipitation-
process ; ^fdjlag^gcjciy © » precipitation-
jar, -vessel, or -cistern- />^id|lng»fejicl 9
m precipitation-pan; >v/jd)lag2mcngc f
precipitation (or water come down as
rain) in a given time; >%'j(i)lag(^)niittel
n: a) dim. precipitant, precipitator;
b) med. = ^((^logcnbeS ffliittel (j. ~"
id)lagen 2 c); ,x.id)lngi!ttog © m deposit-
tank; ^jdilagSucrfoljren © n ammoniat-
aetbetei: abating process; ~jrf)Iogi>Uor'
ridjtung f dim. precipitator; /^fd)lmffn
via. to swallow down (a. fig.) ; ~f(jniEiiieu
via. = .^mcrjeu; ~jdjmcttcrn via.: a) to
dash down or to the ground; b)/i.(/. to crush,
to strike all of a heap; j. mit (Jiriinbcn
.^[d)m. to silence a p. by unansweiablo
arguments; ^jtbuietternbe ^Introort ob.'Jiebe
F smasher; .vjcijniettcriibe -Jiadiridlt over-
whelming news ; ~(rf)rnubcn <■;«. to screw
down; ,~jd)tcibcn via. to write down, to
put (or take) down (in writing), to commit
to paper or to writing, to pen, to note;
j(bnell .vfiftr. to dot (jot, or Fclap) down;
,x.id)rcien via. to cry (or bawl) down; ~'
fdjrift /'writing down, penning; ^jdjlDcben
D/H.(jn I to descend hovering, to float down ;
~icl)cn vlii. ([).) (iieta(tiii4) Quj j. .vjcljcn to -^ v« •" S'-oK
look down (contemptuously) upon a p.; rti'pAer
~jCHbeni/a.tosenddown;~ienfenI.r7a.: tc"
a) to let down, (niebiiaei maiien) to lower;
\ j. .^jeiilcn (G.) to entomb a p.; b) X einett
I ^ aBiJienidjoft; © Sennit; X :
!crgbQii; X SDiilitSr; ■i, SKariue; * iUflonje;
( IdOl )
» §anbel; «■ ifoft; ii (Sijenba^n; = iBlufit (I. s.ix).
l9IiCbCt-.«. StlCrClt*...] Snhstantive Verbs are ODlygiTen, if not translated by act (or action) of. „
..in"
e4«*uf. to Aig ... deeper; 2. fid) »f. vli-efl.
to sink, to ilosoenJ, to lower ; tit Sa4l (tntt
fiii nitlitt... is falling or settiiisfin; ~fc^(n
ria. u. fli ~ftti(n vliffl. : a) to set (or put)
down; fldl ^f. to sit down, ton SHjtln o. to
(a)li>rlit, to perch (down), to roost; b) »•
jilj.n! i-it down!; c) fifi. F'd) JwiWtn jroti
tluljit ^ftljtn to sit between two chairs;
dl tint flommiijion 4- (tinlivn) to appoint
a committee; ~fin(tn 1. r/n, (|n) to sink
(or po) down, to deSLund slowly; im madft:
to sink (or go) to the bottom; au( bit
Bnit(t)~f. to go down on one's knees; 2. n
J? sinking vertically or straight down;
0 melall. ^rinl'n ^" ®i4lfn eine» eijit.tltiU
descent of the charges; ~fifteil 1. fjn.
(b.a. fn) to sit down; 2. p/n. t[. ^filjcn to
flatten s.th. by sitting on it; ~i))ii(cn
v'a. to wash down; ~fthminifl a. having a
short trunk ; ^jifimmigtS *>l3 = ~I)olj ; ~-
f)ani))f(ll I'/a. to stiinip (trample, or crush)
down; ...firitcn i/a. to stab a p.; ^fleigen
I. f/n. (jn) to step down, to descend ; ouf'
nnb ^llcijcn to ascend and descend; ©
mach. ^jitigtnbt Serotgung down-stroke;
^jitigenie Sinit descending line; 2. n
descent ; <vflcU(n !'/a. to put on the table,
to put (or set) down; ~f{intmrn via. (bar*
BSfiimmtn) to outvote ; /^ftoBcu 1. i/o. : a) to
push (thrust, or knock) down, to detrude ;
b) = ,v|le4cn; 2. vjn. (jn) aui tt. .vft. to
throw o.s. (uplon s.th. ; ~ftrttfen 1. 1','«. to
stretch down or on the ground; j. tiitlid)
bcrnjunbct »b. tot ^(Ireden to strikea p. dead,
to lay a p. low; fid) .vftredtn to lie down,
to stretch (o.s.l on the ground, to recline
(at full length); 2. ~fleflrcrft p.p. unt a.
stretched down, ^ humifuse; ~ftrci(^en
vja, to stroke down ; bit Oaare «.|tr. to brush
down ; bic S5bit»flr. to beat d own ; ~flti)mcn
ti/«. (jn) to pour down; .^.ftiil^JCU f/o. to
turn down; .^fliirmett 1. vja. poet, to out-
storm ; 2. r/)i. ( Jul to storm (or rush) down ;
~ftiirjtn l.f/".(|n): a)totumble(ordash)
duwn, to have a heavy fall; feiu !Pferb
(lurjlt unttr i^m niebcr his horse broke
down under him; h) auj tie iini£(e) ^p. to
go down on one's knees (all at once) ; tin
iOoiitnbiuit ft&rjteaufiinSniebcr... overtook
ns ; 2. ria. to dash (or hurl) down ; .^tailjeil
vja. : a) (fid)) bit 2d)uf)e (Ijinlcn) ^t. to tread
down one's shoes (at the heels) in dancing;
b) to dance a p. down ; ~t^or © n SSailttb. :
t:ii|.gate, aft-gate; ~t^uu ija. = ^legcn;
firt) .wtljlin viiefi. bit. hiinl. (com SIBilb) to lie
down; ~tiilvelll\ i/a.(sc//.) = iibcrtollJeln;
~ttnd)t /' = .vtta(i)ti8teil; ~fr(id)tig a. :
a) base, vile, abject, mean, dirty, beastly,
scurvy; .^tvadjtigt ®ci(i)i4te infamous
story; ^ttiidjligcr DKcnf^ wretch; .vttod)-
ligct Strfid) dirty (or scurvy) trick; j. Ur.
br[)QnbeIii to put a p.'s nose to the grind-
stone; j. ^Ird^lig ottleumbm to slander
a p. infamously; b) proK. (nitbrij, ntin)
little, low,(btnililia)humble,lltutMia)affable;
.vtrdifitigtcit f baseness, vileness, mean-
ness, infaniousness, infamy, turpitude;
(nitbttita*lijttianblunj)baseactiou,villanous
act, villainy; ^tvndjtigleiteu pi. sneaking
(or beastly) doings; ~trciOen 1. r/a. to
drive down; 2. t'/n. (jn) (con ((tmimmtnttn
Siiigtn) to float (or sail) down (a river);
~tteten vja.: fcineScJu^e (ijinten) .^trctcn
to tread down one's shoes (at the heels);
>wtrin{en vja. to drink down, to swallow;
j. .wt. to drink a p. under the table; (imltiitttn
ubtmtfitn) to outdrink a p.; .>..tropfen vjn.
(in) to drip (or trickle) down; ~tt)alb m:
a) for. = ^l)olj; b) npr. Niederwald; ,^.
tooU a III frt. t false bray(e); ~lDiiljtn N
v,a. to roll down; .vBiJItS adr. down,
poe<.adown,downward(s),netherward(s);
Signs (I
.vIB. gttiiStel, on* prone; ~n)n(ftr 4- n low
(or shallow) water ; .^Mafltcinarft ^^ f low-
water mark ; ~n)f rftil 1. i/a. unb [\iil -W.
vli-eft.-.a) to throw (o s.) down, to prostrate
(o.s.J; j. ^ro. to bring a p. low, to throw
a p., to trip up a p.'s heels, to floor a p.;
fig. e-n ?luj(lan6 ^W. to put down a revolt;
b) fnti Dor j-m (fitbtnb) .vlr. to throw o.s. at
a p.'s feet, to prostrate o.s. before a p. ;
c) X .^Itctfcnbtt @ang downcast (lode);
2. H n. ~lDttflinfl f throwing down, over-
throw(ing); prostration; X defeat; ~'
tocrfer »i overthrower; ^.tpilb n [ant.
^odimilb) small game; ~}t(()tn vja. =
.vttinlen; ~ji(l)en via. to pull (or drag)
down, (nitbtiatr moUtn) to lower; bit £otl
jie^t if)n iiitber ... bends him down; bos
.^jietjcnlie fiy. down-draught; .vjicfter )",
.vjicl)mu6fel »i anat. depressor (muscle);
/^.)if[^(ll ria. thea. to hiss an actor off the
stage, sL faft t to goose an actor.
nicberil \ (-") lal)0. nidurjan] vja.
gd. = trnicbtigcu; gtubalit*!: ein Celjen
.>, to deteriorate a fief.
illicbcrilltg (-^'') f © low ground or
country, lowland. Am. fl.at, (on tinim Sluflt)
bottoni(-land); flad)c, (cud)te ^(H!an.)vega;
fumpfige ~ marshy lowland; ^s.groi) ^ n
float-grass iGlycc'rui, Alopecit'rus).
nieblil^ (-") [mt)b. nietHche adv. tiftia,
iu al)b. niot m eifir, ffltilanjtn] a. 'a*b.
1. (ntti u. laubtt) neat, iiWSi u. jictli4) lovely,
nice, F trotty, (bSblit) pretty, (tdjinaiJ u. nett)
snug, (lait) delicate, dainty, (jieili4,etl4nioi.
ton, (tin) elegant, (t. (Jltituna ".) tidy, dapper;
«/. niminy-piminy; ba§ ijt jo ^ iro. that's
a pretty state of things (a pretty go, or a
nice mess); fiib .^ mad)cn Fto do the fas-
cinating, to play off one's graces (bci upon).
— 2. t (noblliSnitiltnb) delicate, dainty.
Silitblti^feit (-"-)/■ @l.neatness,nicety,
F niceness, prettiness, elegance; dainti-
ness. — 2. a) (niebliitil Dine) prettiness;
b)t ~.m pi. dainties. Ihangnail.j
Slieb.nogtl ("-■-") I l)otl.] m as a. agnail,/
llitbtig (-")i>b. Id. l.(tcnatiinsti5olii)
low; .^er Sctg low mountain; .^cr Scrg'
famm hog's (or hog-)back; mit .^ciu 2nd)e
low-roofed; .^e Siiftc Hat shore; J/ mit jii
.^cn *JJ!o|tcn underninsted; .^eSSSoffcr low
(or shallow) water; bci ^tm Siiaffcvfionbt at
low water; adv.: ,,er l)dngcii (jeljeii, fiflleu)
to hang (set, place) lower (down); mit bem
ftopfe.„lieg£U tolie with the head low; .„ct
matticn to lower; ~ fi(jen to sit on a low
chair or stool; hunt. ,. ge!)CU (com tiiililjt)
to have cast the antlers. — 2. ( attina I
low, jSB. : a) ...t fiorten pi. low (or small)
cards ; .^c C6l)ne pi. low wages ; ^e gofjlf"
pi. low numbers; .v jUicleH (adv.) to play
low; b) St .vtt ,Rur^ low rate of exchange,
(infolat tintt Janil) panic price; .^c Sliramie
low premium; ju .^ercm 5|3reii£ at a lower
(or reduced) price; jii tea .^ftcii 5(-<rciien
at bottom prices; im 5Pteife.„(nrft>.) flet)en
to hear a low price or rate, to be low or at
a low ebb; .^t Spreifc ftelleu obtt bered)neu
to ask moderate prices; bet ftuta hat j-n
~ficn Stanb cttcid)t the exi-hange is at
its lowest; ju .^ [adv.) onfelicn to under-
value, to underrate; ju ,. {adv.) bellaricrt
(btim Son) short-entered ; bit gonts gil'.gen
.„ct {adv.) ... went down, fell, receded;
urn cine iHavI .„er {adv.) a mark less;
c) phi/s. .^c Sempcrntut low temperature;
®ebiet .^.en fiuftCrudS low area, area of
depression; d) d"' »,e Zirnt pi. low tones;
iim eincn ^olbcn Son .>,et flat. — 3. (atrinj
btt ettUuna. btm SRonae no* ; cji. nieber 1 b) low,
humble, obscure ; (bim ».iiiat na*) ...ct ol§ ...
inferior to ...; .v geboren jn to be low-born;
~e ^ettunjt mean birth or descent; bie ~jte
Bafie the lowest caste; .vtv Stnnb u. iRoiig
low condition, meanness; bet^fteSeil btr
SeDollerung tho dregs /)/. i.f the people.
— 4. (ft* etifiia lotnie trlitbtrb) low; *,c.fioinif
low buffoonery; Hi 9!^!omiitt)e C7 bathos;
.^e Sibrcibart low style; '•Jlii^Drud btr ^cu
Spradje low I or trivial I expression. - ,5. (.luf
tintt lifftn 6iuft ttt eitllitftfcit fltbcnb) low, (,it.
mtin) mean, base, vulgar, (wireotltnl abject,
abandoned, depraved, (umttll ignoble, il-
liberal, sordid, (ttitijtnb) sneaking; ^c (Wf
finnung low-mindedness, vulgar-mindeil-
ness; ^e ^anbluiig base action; .^c Seele
vulgar mind. — 6. t Oibl. (btmiitia) lowly,
humble. — II tin 9!~cr in man of low
condition, obscure person. Fa nobody;
§oI)e unb 5Ue, f)oi) unb ... high and bnv,
rich and poor, gentle and simple; tas !)f~c
lowness. Icrniftrigcn.l
nicbrigen %(--") r/n. iia. atb. epr. =/
9!itbriger.l)iinofii, .mnrtitn, -ieden, •ftel'
Icn (^''".'i-') n o?c. lowering.
51iebrigfelt (---) f *» 1. lowness, low
situation of a country ; ® .^ ber 5Jrei|e low-
ness (moderateness, ordejiressionlof the
prices. — 2. fig. lowness, meanness, vile-
ness, baseness, abjectness; .„ bet ©cbutt
low birth, humble origin, humbleness (of
origin); ,, bcr ©efinnung vile sentiments
pi., vulgarity; .^ bc§ iRauges lowness of
condition; .^ t)e§ Stil? meanness of style.
— 3. t (Itmui) lowliness, humility.
Sliebtig'ttajjer vl/ (^".-J^) « (ga. low
water.
SJielE * (■!") /• ® = Btenn-froiit c.
iiieUieren © (-"-") (5!icno] I vja. @a.
Silbtfarbttt: to inlay with blaek enamel, to
(work in) niello, to niel. — II ili~ n o|c.
niellure, inlaying with black enamel.
Slifllictcr © [-"-'') III @a. niellist.
SlieUo © (-5-1 [it.; It. nir/ei-] n iS> {pi.
au4 SUellen unb ^Jielli) niello(-engraving),
niellure, engraving on silver inlaid with
black enamel ; rvatbeit /'niello-cngraving;
mit .^=atbeit Cctjicrt nielled; ~.[d)melj m
niello-enamel.
HieiiialS (--) [nie unb iUfal; »al- jcmoll]
adv. = iiic; eioig ~ {.■SCII.) nevermore;
prvh. befjer fpat qI§ .„ better late than
never; it's never too late to mend.
llicnmnb {-^) [af)b. neoman, tij. nicciit.
2)lann IWtnlibl] indef. pron. m i?ia. {dat.
ofi, ace. mtifi inv.) nobody, no man, no one,
none, no person, not a single person, Fnot
a soul; .^ al§ no one (or none) but; ..
QUberS no one (or nobody) else; .^ anber?
al§ cr no (or none) other (or no other
person) than himself; .,, auSgenimimen no
one excepted, without (a single) excep-
tion; ii) fennc .», bergleidien I don't know
any such person ; .^ grenibea no stranger;
.^ia? anybody there '/ ; bei aittitiijtnmacn : a,
mel)v? no other bid':'
'Jlicp S (-) [nblb. neep flniff] in (® Z\iSf
maiStrtt: defect in the woof of cloth.
'Jiierc (-"1 [Qi)b. nioro in mim, 4)obc] f ®
1. anat. kidney, (it.l ren; .^n ('Jlitrniseatnb)
reins pi.; tlcine .^ (Siertnlapttn) <27 renule;
bie.^n betr.Orenal; uot(iili£r)bE)i^nlicgeiil)
Cj prerenal (suprarenal, surrenal); 911)'
l)aubl)ing iibcr bic ^n C? nephrology; f fig.
ba§ geht mir an bie .^n that touches me
very near, that cuts me to the quick ; bibl.
@ott pviitt bie wetjcn unb .vU Uod trieth the
hearts and reins. — 2. ttoAl. : ...npl. sheep
(calf's, ox, &c.) kidneys, veal (or beef)
kidney sg. — 3. J? (6rj in nlnbli4tr Sellall)
nodule, bunch ; geol. spheroid concretion;
~n fjabcnb noduled.
ilfietEH'..., nicren-... (-"...) in sffan, sfb.
anat. u. path.: ~attetie f renal (or emul-
gent) artery; .vartig a. kidney-shaped,
-see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; rflash;\rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born);
( i5oa )
- incorrect; O scientific;
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs.(@—@)aie explained at the beginning of thiabook. [vitCtt^ — )/lUHOUdJ
C7 renifoim, nephroid ; .^aulfifineiiung f
O siirg. nephrectomy; ~baum ^ m =
liliianten=lau5tiQum; ~be(^Er m j^ calix;
^beifcn n pelvis of the kidney, (it.) pelvis
icnalis; /^becfen^entjiinbung ^ O pyelitis;
~bc)d)reibuii3 f '7l nethro?raphy; ^bt-
itljmetSe f = ^Iront^cit ; ~blut>flbcrit ftp}.
iriial (or emulgenti veins; ^blutgcidge
It pi. emulgent vessels; .^blufunj f H
nephrorrhagia; /%^braten ni gi^Iailtterei unb
(Jodirunft: roast loin (of veal, beef, mutton,
r pork); sirloin (of beef); ~bnic^ m C7
in'I.hrocele;~brii(en flpl. = ^iebca-niere;
~citetiiii8/"C7pyonephrosis;~cnt5iinbun9
/' -3 nephritis; mil „.t. bcl)a(tet O ne-
[i|iritic;~jett n: a)kidney-fat, C? adipose;
bl S4i54tetti: (kidney-)suet ; (iti eiiciins)
flare; QU§ ~fett bc|'le(|cnb suety; ~%ti m
eiit. brown hair-streak [Thecla be'tulae);
.vjiirmig a.: a) kidney-shaped, .37 reni-
form; b) ^, med. O reniform, nephroid;
c) HUH. drusy, drused; .viiirmigerjciamoti't
kidney-ore; ~gefleiSt n "17 renal plexus;
^gegcilD f renal region, reins pL; ^-gtieg
»i gravel, -5 nephrolithiasis; ~Jailt f =
^tapl'el; ~5olj ■* n nephritic wood (ocn
ilontujct pterygosperma); .%/fandl(^en H C7
uiiiiiferous tubule or canaliculus ; /^fn))fc(
f renal capsule, ^ renicapsule; a\\\ bit
.vfopjeln bejugliib H renicapsular; -^..fnr-
tofjcl /■kidiiey(-potato); ^ttl6\t mjpl. 10
calices; .^.fniiulc^eit « O glomerulus; ^^
folit f nephritic (or renal) colic, (3 ne-
phralgm, ...y; ~ftanf a. suffering from
the kidneys, ^7 nephritic; ~ftanfe(t) s.
nephritic patient; ~ftail(^eit f disease
of the kidneys, renal (omephritic) disease
or complaint (cji. 3rig^t); ~(raut ^ n =
aafel'Wuij; ~trobS m cancer in the kid-
neys; ~tlinbE f O nephrology; ,»,fnn'
bigc(t) s. C7 nephrologist; ~Ia;il)cn m C7
renule; ~lnpvuitg /"lobulation of the kid-
neys; ~lcljrc / C7 nephrology; ~lciben «
= ...IranttjEit; ~leibeilb a. = .^fran!; vet.
(son Sfftttn) back-swayed; 'vlcibenbt(r) s.
= ~trante(r) ; ~mitttl « phurm. O ne-
phritic (medicine), antinephritic;<s.J)a))iUt
/■«/ renal papilla; ~l)ulS'flbet/'=^Qit£rie;
~{iriifet m fig. trier of the heart and
reins; ~ioiib m = ~gricB; ~f[6mtrj m ca
nephritic pain (ojl. •vfolit); mit .>,id)mer}
be^ajtct J7 nephralsic; ~jd)nittm siiry.Q}
nephrotomy; ^idjrumviungf contraction
(or atrophy) of the kidney; ~ftein m:
a) path, calculus (or stone) in the kidney,
^2? renal calculus; ben ^ft. belt. C7 nephro-
lithic; b) win. {ali Smulttt jeat" ~-!>"« a<-
hajtn) = 3eil=Pein; ^ftcinbilbung f con-
cretion in the kidneys, ^ nephrolithiasis ;
~ftcini(^nitr) m == .^lolif; .....ftelnidiiiitt m
sing, .y nephrolithotomy; /v.{iu[f n = ^>
btatcn ; ~talg m = ^fett ; ~»encn flpl. = .v-
b[utoi)ern;~ucteiteniiigfC7nephropyosis;
~tietl)iirtung /induration of the kidney, O
nephrosclerosis; ~Bctfto))fuiig /'obstruc-
tion in the kidneys; ^Wttf n nephritic
pain; ^lucijc J? adv. in nodules; /vttett
J5 M bed of nodules.
iiierig 'A I-") a. %h. in nodules.
Diierftcincr * (--") m @a. (sotin) Nier-
steiner.
3iie?=..., nicS-... (^...) in Stifln : ~Solj ^ n
sneezewood (Fiaeroxylon u'liie) ; ,x,ttampi
m path, spasmodic sneezing ; />-fraut ■* n :
a) (s)neezewort, goose-tongue (Achille'a
nta'rimrn) ; b) = ®naben>iraut a; c) =
iDOl)Iricct)fnbe >Biai-blumc; d) = 3)lQU£r-
pjejfet; ~incfjc f Cath. ecd. first mass at
Eastertide; -^mittcl n •& sternutatory,
otarmic; /vpulscr n sneezing-powder; ~"
Wltj ^ f: folj^E .^mutj baneberry, rattle-
inake herb, (herb-)christopher (Actae'a
apica'ta); fijttiotje .vlmirj Christmas-flower
or -rose (Helle'borus niger) ; fiintEnbE .^WUt)
bear's-foot, oxheal, pegroots, setter-grass
or -wort, helleboraster iU.foe'Udus); mcifee
.vWurj Indian-poke, poke-root, American
hellebore, false (white, or swamp-)helle-
^oxe (Veralrimi album); mf(f. mit ...tDur} bE"
IjanbEln to helleborise; ^.IDUtjartig ^ a.:
^luurjortigE l-flonjtn pi. "2? hellebores.
Sittic... S (--...) in Sifan = 5iiE3'...
nieicin (-") [in nafEin, nufEln?] tin. (^.)
61 d. 1. = tldJEln. — 2. prove, (fetn reanen)
to drizzle, to mizzle; .^b drizzling.
xdt\tni-")\(iiiit>.(h)niosan,pret.{h)n6s\
Ir/n.(l).)eic.tosneeze;FictroErbebir'ma§
~ f. fjujiEn '4. — II 3!.>, « @ic. sneezing,
med. «7 sternutation ; ?!^ etrEgtnb, jum 5U
tEijEnb 07 sternutatory, ptarmic, errhine.
Jlisfer (-") HI @a., ~iii f®\. sneezer.
— 2. prorc. ein ^ ( einmoltaeS 91iefen] a sneeze.
niEfetUifi F (-"") a. (g,b. mit iji ~ I feel
disposed to sneeze, I feel like sneezing.
aiicB'..., nieB"... (-...) [t niEfesn = ge-
niefeEn] in Sllan : ~brau(^ wi usufruct, use ;
ItbEnSlanglidjer ^br. t-t So^t jui. reversion
for life, life-rent ; btn .^braud) bEtrejfent)
usufructuary ; eccl. iut. UbErlrogung uon
S'lOnben ic, on fiaitn jum ~br. impropriation ;
~braiid]cn ija. sj,a. insep. to usufruct,
to have (or enjoy) the usufruct of s.th. ;
-vbrnuiJ)cr(iii) s. = ^nu^Etdn); ~ixan6fi-
bEfi^ m possession of usufruct; n,bxaviiii-
glallbigcr m iut. creditor who enjoys the
usufruct of an estate as an equivaieot for a
loan; ^btouc^egut n iut. estate in usu-
fruct; ~broild)i>reiJlt n right of usufruct;
~Hlll)et(ilI) s. usufructuary; lEbenSlong-
lidiet^n. life-renter; -,..1111 tiuiig/'=~,brau(^.
'Jlietjling \ (-") m ® selfish person.
SiiEt © (-) [mtjb. niet m, ju nietEn^l n ®
rivet(ing-nail), (Sttnieluna) clench, clinch;
DcrjcnltcS .^ counter-sunk rivet, flush rivet;
ein .^ abniEtEU to undo a rivet; boS^bci"
^amniEtn to close the rivet; i'erbinbung
butd) ^£ rivet-joint.
Slict...., niEt'... (-...) inSWSjn. BtiB ©:
~bntlf/' riveting-bench or -stock; ^bltd) n
an Weiletn u. eemetirtn bur(rl, riveting-plate;
~bo^VCt m rivet-auger; ~boljClIm clinch-
bolt; ~fcft, Btifi ~ unb nogcl'fEft a.
(clinched and) riveted, nailed (or made)
fast; oDeS roaS .^ unb nagel-fEft ijt, ~ unb
nagEl=tefleri?Qu^rQtfixtures/)r; ~Jamm£r
m riveting- or clinch-hammer; (Suftammtt)
shoeiug-hammer; -^U'll m rivet-pin; .%^'
fliibdjcil n, .^fluppe f riveting-clamp; ~-
flobEll m endless screw-stock; .^.flo^t^eil
II U6im. brass-block ;~fi)lbEn»i rivet-tongs
pi., holding-up tool, mandrel; ^fopf m
top of a bolt; ~fi)pft)nniiiict w SamDffiti'
Mmittt: cress-punch ; ^mnid)inB /riveting-
machine; ~mEiijEl m riveting-punch;
Sanulleiiel : cup-punch ; ~ltngel m ; a) rivet-
ing-nail, clinch, (mit umattoaener 6pi|e)
clinched nail; b) corr. = '•Jlicb'nagel; /v*
piaffe m = ^mcifecl; ~tlIattE f riveting-
bench or -stock; ~pteiie f = .-.mQJcbinE;
/^piiiije f, ^-puiticii in = ^niEiBEl; ^fdjliiget
m riveter; ~ftemptl m riveting-set, snap,
snapping-tool. holding-up hammer; ~ftift
»> = ^!cil ; ~fti)tf(f)ClI « 64!oilem: dolly; ~'
trciber m snap-head; ~jicl)et m setter.
3iiete • (-") [nblb. niet f = mXniiSls] f
§ Sottftie: blank; mit e-r ~ ^craustommEU
to turn up (draw, or sit down with) a
blank. [iHiet.l
mttt- © (--) [m^b. niete] f ® ^i
nicten* F(-") [DitEtc'] f/«. (t) ®h.
= mit c-r iJliEte ^Ecaii^foiumcn (j. 5!iEt£').
nicttn* (-") [ai)b. hniotan ttietila". J"
91i£t] via. ?i,b. Saaei ^ to rivet, to clinch.
SlieteiK.. (--...) f. 9!iet-...
iRifl^cini(>5-)[aIt-norb.]n®=9!EbEl.f)Eim.
Sliftel t ('*-) [al)b. niftila, jn 5f!efff,
9!i(f|te] f ® = 5)lid)le; ~.g(f)tobf /•.{».. inr.
paraphernalia pi. devolving on the niece.
SlietungS-... © (--...) in sffan = 91iEt=...
JligeUc * (-iv) [It.] f ^ = S*rootj=
ISmniEl; jranjojtj^e ~ = Siout iitfiaarEn
(f. Stout 4).
Siigrin to (--) [It.] « ® min. nigrin.
aiigtitien (--Ifel-)-) npr.n. @b. geogi:
(2nnb in afiila) Nigritia (= ©ubo'n); 9ii-
gtititt m @a in f ®, nigritifc^ (-'■")
a. (gb. Nigritian.
91igtomant (--■') m ® = Siettomanf.
inigtofln <a (-"-) n ® chm. (Moots!
anilinfotbt) nigrosine, violaniline.
Jliftilismu^ (—'''') [It. nihil niiSts] m
@ obnejoZ. 1. ^j)A/s. nihilism, Fnothing-
arianism. — 2.pol. nihilism.
iRiftilift (---') m ias .,,in f ® nihilist,
F nothingarian. [nihilistic.l
nitiiliftiid) (—■'-) a. ^b. phis. n. pol.i
mU (--) [gt*.] npr.f. @ myth. (eitatS.
jittin) Nike, Victory.
'JltfinS (--") npi: m. inv. jtij.mt. Nicias.
iliifoboten (-"->') npr.f Ipl. ® geogr.
Nicobar Islands pi. |codemus.l
SUifObemus (-"-") npr.m. % bibl. Ni-J
Siilola'it (-"'--) m Mj rel. Nicolaitan.
aiifolttua (-— I, mmai (■!-") npy.m.
inv. (On.) Nicholas; btt bsilige ~ St.
Nicholas, ( iffltibna^tsmiinn) Santa Claus.
nifolfi^ (--) [aC. 5!icoI, 1 1S51 1 a. @,b. o/)«.
9Ue§ iPriSmu Nicol's prism, nicol.
niti)inQ(t)iii^ (-"-") [gt*.] a. ^b. Ni-
comarhean ; .,£ (Jt^it bts Sltilio'ttin Nico-
machean ethics (sg. u. pi.), [comedes. 1
'JlifoiltebeS (-"-") npr.m. as uit. Ni-/
SUtotin ^ (— -) [9iicot, einWitt bti sa-
6af! in SionlKiib ] n 0| ]. chin, nicotine,
nicotia; mit ^ ongefiidt nicotined; mit .„
fattigEHob. bergiftentonicotinise. — 2.me(/.
gegen .^ fd)U^£nb antinicotic; St^ii^mittEl
gEgEn .^ antioicotine.
SRifotill...., )I~.... (—-...) in Sitan : ~ftei a.
free from nicotine; ^ofiiaU m quantity
of nicotine contained in tobacco; .%,jduie
f chm. nicotinic acid; ^uergiftung f
nicotine-poisoning, C7 nicotinism.
*Jlil (-) npy.m. % geogr. b£C .„ (ajill'l-
etrom) the Nile, 0. father of waters ; ^ Wofe
bEo *§ = 'JiElumbiE ; jum ~ geljorig Nilotic.
3iil...., nil.... (-...) in Sflan; ~nfaiie * f
Arabian acacia, true Eg.\ptian thorn
(Acacia vera); ^baxlt ■X> f dahabee(y)ah,
dahabi(y)eh; ~borid) in ichth. cock-up
(Laies ni'.o'ticiis) ; ^boot J/ n ( leiijiel) cangia ;
~belta " delta of the Nile; ~edmunb m
ZO. a species of top-shell ( Trochus iiilo'ticus)',
~Eibcd)ie fzo. momXor (Vara mis nilo'ticiis) ;
..wgan^ f urn. fox-goose iCtienato'pex aegyp-
li'acus); ,>,gotf m(SOH.) (Jupiter) Amnion;
~5fd)t in ichth. C7 gymnarchus; ~trofobiI
n ZO. common crocodile (Crocodi'lus vul-
ga'ris); ~Innb n = "JigllptEU; ~lilie ^ f =
ilclumbiE; ~nic|fcr m (um Itn SBoffnflonb lu
metitn) Nilometer, Niloscope; ~mimoic ■♦ f
= .^atajie; .^picrB n zu. = gluB-Pfftb;
^pferb-attiglcSSict) a. a hippopotamid;
~pfetbpcitfd)C f (in giibofciial sjambok; ~-
rci jet III orn. = jeiliger CibiS; ~Ii^ilbfti)te
f ZO. = Srei'flauc; .^/fttom m geogr. =
51il; ~n)aiiet(ftonbe)nieiier m = ^mEfjet.
91ilgttU (--) (pEtj.) n ® zo. nilg(h)au,
nylg(h)au,neelg(h|au,portax(p'ortaxj)ic<i<s)-
'Jiille P (•*") [Mi IliillE, JU ol|b. hnol Siiaci,
olio btn'oitoginbtt ftiitttitil ) /■ S cock, prick.
aiilometet (-"-") m ^a. == 9!ilMnejfer.
uilotifd) a (--") [9}il| a. stb. Nilotic.
91imbuS(''")[(t.]m5e/)Oi>i«.(t)iili8[ni*tin
umboBtioupt) nimbus, aureole, aureola, (Otan)
imanj.) glory, gloriole, halo; fig. ('UnltStn)
S machinery; >? mining; X military; 4- marine; < botanical; # commercial;
( 1503 )
> postal; ii railway; J music (ao«.p»«e li).
[92itntn — J^Otft] 6iibPanliBi«tt« Sctba rm* nicifi iiur gegtben, rotim fit ni*^et(ob. action) of ...cii....lug Iniiteu.
autliority, (6»iiimtr hi ««|t*tm) prestige;
(fines ~ tnltltitiet uiininibeii; mif tintm ~
urngtbdi lialoed, nimbod, riinibuscd.
iiimm (•') imper. »on iitt)mtn ; co. TouS
Xstm (ohi BomI Slomm 1U iem to have
Ion? fiiipcrs, »/. to play the game of grab.
Illimilfr(''''l [a\fi>.niomh-aMt nieamiy
m»t tmis\l mix] adr. l. = llit; p r v b. S)oif
rout thul ~ fliil pride goes before (or will
hate I a fall; bu tl)iv|i i^n ~ raiebtriebtn you
won't (or you will never) see him again.
— 2. ((unatitti ..nidjf) uu» unb ■^{■mitix)
nevermore; (ni*i jeiulct) by no means, not
at all, nonise ({. ninimei-mcbrl.
'Jtiiiinier-.... ninimtr-... i""...) insnan:
~irol| a. never joyful; ,>,mtl)t adv. (nun
unbl .^mtbr nevermore; F at the blue
moon; baS witb ^mtt)X gcjd)c()cn that will
be when the devil is blind or when Dover
and Calais meet; ^lllflirstng m t to-mor-
row come never, P co. St. (iooffrey's Day;
cr loitb eS am ^meljiStage bcjoliltn he will
pay it at latter l.animiis or on Tib's Eve;
et. ouj btn -^mebiatog Dtrfcbicben to post-
pone s.th. to the Greek Calends or till
two Sundays come together; /N/fatt: 1. a.
insatiable; 2. m : a) ton Jldlonen : P greedy-
guts; b| 0171. — Hioucbler; ~tt)itbtr|e|en
n: Qui .^tD. ! farewell for ever!; fit Hinnitn
ftit ouf .^11'. ... never to meet again.
itiiumft, nimmt [•'■) prts.ind.e.nttimm.
ilimtob !■'") npr.m. ®, iiu4 156 bill.
Nimrod (aim fig. na* i. JRoli lo. 9 = gtofecr
3d(icr). |(bou. eiokt) Nimeguen.l
jlimnegrn (■'--) npr.n. (jab. geogr.i
SlinioHtj) (--10-) iipr.n. ® geogr.mt.:
(Oautilfialx con afHtitn) Nineveh. Ivite.l
'JliliiDit |--ro-) m it, ~ilt f @ Nine-/
niuititifrtj (--m-") a. 'jtb. Ninevitical.
!)iiii|i(nfl).!U!urjtl * (i-. -!"/-.'!-) f ®
uinsi(n), ninzin {Sium Ninsi).
9liob i27 (--) n ® dim. = 51iebium; ~-
jiiurt /■ niohic acid ; ~. jautcB Solj niobate.
illiobf {-—) npr.f. i^ Niobe (f.M.I).
Jliobium a (--(-)") [iitu-lt.] w i^ chm.
(mctull) niuhium. Ifm'ciicaiis).)
SiipQ'lJnlmt * (i'".>!") f @, nipa (Nipai
9!i|)pM'')liuiiipPen]m ® l.M;.vt^un
to take a sip. — 2. prone, sort of headdress.
Ilipv *P''<"<^- ('') Lninbb. nip, adv. tiippe]
n. Jib. (ocm ^ijren unb 6f6(n) sharp; adv. «.
3ul)bvcn to listen attentively, to hear with
both ears; .„ jujeljcn to look sharp.
91ip|)'- i"-) in 3flan : ~flut -l f neap
(tide), dead neap, low tide; l)it)txe cbet
tanbe -flut deep neap; ~iarf)tn flpl. knick-
knacks, Micknack(ury), bric-a-brac, trin-
kets, (ft) bibelots, nippes,((iit ben aominrmsl
mantel-piece ornaments, (S*mu(Ijtjtn(lanbe)
jewelry; .vtijl^ m what-not, fancy-table,
(mil brtiitiiijtm 3u6) spider-table ; ~3eit J/ f \
9!iDj)t ' c^") f a = Kiup '2. [ = ..flut./
SliWe' (nID) [\t.] f He^ \. WipD-jadicu.
Siitlliel © (-'"j m (5« (am SattiabI nipple.
niJuiHi i-i") [nitbcrb., lu 'Jhpp'] I r/«.
(().) Itisic. via.) pia. 1. to (take a) sip (or
Fnip), to drink in small draughts; to
taste. — 2. p,ovc. («i)tb(nl (rriitil l*lummttn)
to (take a) nap. — II 9U n ??c. sip(ping).
'Jtip))ail (■*") npr.n. geogr. (^ Niphon,
Nipon, Nippon.
Wirgcilbljeim F(''"-) npr.n. inv. co.
neitlior here nor there: a) ct ift ein ^jett
Bon ^ (Sorbllrti4(i) P he is a here-and-
thereian; b) (MitjSafttt Jioint rinuaonbrl, oo
00(5 eoai»mmtii ifi) Utopia.
"ir8enb(S)(''")[o^b.n.ioHe»sriM,mb.u.
mt)b. niergen; oji, irgcub], ~(.)100 (■'"•-)
adv. nowhere, not anywhere; \i} rocife ~
ftin I don't know where to appiv or whom
to bare recourse to; aberall unb ^ every-
where and nowhere, neither here nor
Sti^tn (■
there; tin tib(tan>unb-~ Ra herc-and-
thereian. (d.M.IM
Jlirranno ("--) « (ou« f) inv. Nirvana)
...nii (...") anbins'M" lui Siltund "in s/A
unb«/H., i». SiiHlnie/^ rottenness, putrid-
ness, putriditv; Bf^eimnie h secret.
9ltfll)e (--, i. H Ifr.J r® arch, niche,
recess, (aKobcn-ariifld Simmetiften) alcove, t^
zotheca; ~ fiir genftcriabtn shutter-box;
^ tiirStolucn housinj.', sedicule, ledicula;
blinbe .^ break; flodie .^ blind arch; flc=
roblbtc ~ im Xmm thole; l)Qlbtrci§f8rmifle
.„ apse; Bersiertc ~ tabernacle; SHeibe Bon
Berjierku .^n taliernacle-work; in eine .v
Pclkii, niit ciucr .„ Uerjeljcn to niche; in
finer .V ftcl)cnb niched.
!Hi)d)cn'..., nijdicn-... (-"...) in Sflen. nifirt
arc//.: ~bl)((en»i arch of a niche; ~(i)tniifl
a. bayed; ~geWi)lbe n niche-vault(ing)-
9Ii6 (-*) r?*, a. «if|e M f @ lat)b. mbb.
ih]niz(z) f] enl. (Si bti Saus) nit; 9iifje
tragcnb (sit. *) nitty; ~'fnnim m = Cauj!"
fomm; ^^fo))! m nitty head.
Sllifjet (■■'■") »i #a. 1. lousy person. —
2. enl. — SHinbs.bremfe.
nijllg (''") a. ?ib. nitty, full of nits.
91ift.... ("...) [uijien] in ailfln: ~fcift(f|en
n, r%.faftcn m nest-box, brccdiug-cage.
Jtiftel (■^-) f<S> = 9!cflcl 1.
liiftcln (-5") i'/n. (b.), W«. u. T'li ~ W''e/?.
^Vd. 1. (fid)) ~. = niflcn. — 2. = nefteln. —
3. (liJbttn) to rummage, (taWtln) to rustle.
tliftcn C'") [al)b. nistjan, in 'Dieft] I vjn.
(1).) u. virefl. cib. 1. .^, \ fid) .^ to (make
or build al nest, to build, to nidify, to
nidulate; (itin situ taben) to be nestled;
ffig. = ciiiniftcn '2; jum jlodtcnmale ~. to
renidify. — 2. fid) an j. ~ (bianjtn) to press
close to a p. — II ~b p.pr. u. a. igib. zo.
u. ^ nidulant; ...it SilUirjcl nestling root.
— Ill 3!~ n ^j)c. nidification; obet"
mnligcS ~ renidificatiou.
'Jlittamibiu O (--"-) [grdj.] n @ chm.
nitramidin(e). |rol)c§~ crude nitrate.l
Sllitrot <27 (--) [gtd).] « (@ chm. nitrate;/
*Jlitratiu lO (---) [gtd).] « ® cA"<.
nitratiu(e). [saxifragine.l
3!itrot.(fd|ic6)pulBet (--■(-)•'■") n #a./
nittitren (-■'") [grdj.) I c/a. ?i,a. to
nitrify, to nitrate; .^b nitrifiable. —
II !)l~ « @c. nitration, nitriflcation.
91ittin 1:0 (--) Igrd).] n (g chm. nitrine.
!)!itrit 4? (--) [grd).J h CW c/mi. nitrite.
9!itto...., n~'... a (--..., ■^-...) (It. nit rum
Bolptlet] in 3fian. meiftcAm.: ~benjill, ~.<
beiljol n nitrobenzcMf, ...ole; ~cnlcit m
tiitrocalcite; ~.ccllulofe f nitrocellulose;
~fotm n uitroform; ^gelatine f nitro-
gelatin(e); .^glljtcrin « nilroglycerin(e),
uctroleum, trinitrin; .^mctet « (m) nitro-
meter; ^ptuffiblBcrbitibung f] « nitro-
prussia(c, ...ide; ^pulBer " nitro(-i.om-
pound or -powder) ; ~jd)lof [cl jiiute f nitro-
sulphuric acid.
Dlitrogcn a (---) n (Sp chm. nitrogen.
Siitrofe O (--")/' ® chm. nitrosul-
phuric acid.
Jlii^ct «t (■'-) m ® knittle, fox.
SiiBenu (-loc'l [fr.] n i?§ level (surface) ;
out bem .V Don abreast of; im ... at grade ;
~'iibtr90Ug A »i level-crossing; ~>»ct'
fdjicbtnljcit f ditlerence of level.
aiiBElltments-... (-ro""ma"n'B...) in angn
= SliocUiet-..., »». ~jei(^iiiuifl f design of
levellisation.
SllBeUier.... © (-»-^...) « Sffan, arch,
a. surv.: ~tttbcittn flpl. levellling) s^.;
~6ii(t| n level-book; ~tmi8laS, ^fftnvojr
« telescope-level, dumpy-level; ^inftrit-
mtnt,~frtll}>ilevelling-instruji)ent, level,
astrolabe ; ,v,Iattc f, ~mn Jftob m jum gribft.
aiuim levelling-rod, -pole, or -staff; jum
aJtrUltben: sliding-staff; ~))flnB m level ing-
plough; ~flftnufel f leveller; -^fdjribc f
slidingvane, slidc(-varie); ~ftob m level-
ling-pole or -stall', station-pole or -staff;
/%.lt)iig( f air-balance (or spirit-)level.
nincUicrenOf-w-J") I via. na. arch.,
surv. to (make) level, to bone; notb ciiimal
.^torelevel. — II'JI~nCis!c.u.9!iBcUievuiig
f @ levcl(ling), levellisation, nivellisa-
tion, honing. |nivellator.l
JiiBellicrct © (-10"-^) m ©a. leveller,/
9(iBcllictHii9»>jcid)eii © (-ni"-"-^") n
^a. turning-point, bench-mark.
Ilil'^P (''') indef. pron. = nid)l§.
iJjij-2 (,!j [a\(t>. nicrhlis, liihliiiS (ttctobil,
mbb. nickes baSltlbt u. SfflafittatiftJ 111 (JS, ~e
C*") [aljb. nicchessa, ml)b. iiick-ese'\ f @,
\ r^in /' ® 1. nix, nixie, uixy, water-
sprite; fa. nymph ; (lob ob. ^ittjrleib oertOnbtnli)
water-wi'aith. — 2. ent. = SJientn-liinigin.
Slir-.. .(■*...) in 3(lan : ~blumf, ~luuvj/' * :
a) = Jianncn-blujuc; h) marsh hutter-cup'l
SMije (-'-) f Ji f. 'Jiii'''. [( raia'rsia).]
Siijen-... (•="..) inStlan: ~gelb « (baSM
talb in e^tru ic. tttioanbrii) fairy-money; ~'
frout ■* n = 'Jlajabe 2 ; -^ftout-nrtig k a.
<27 naiailaceous; .vtcid) m pond of nixies.
nijtnljafl ('^'"') a. ?j.h. fairy-like.
SlijJO (■*") npr.n. <^ geogr. Nice;
Slijjnrbc ("-''') m ®, ifiiajorbiil f @ in-
habitant of Nice.
n" abbr.: % (ut nctto; N" fiir 9!umcro.
nood)(ib)ifd) (-^-^, -''") [9!oal)| a. (?ib.
of Noah, Noachi'rtw, ...ic.
9100 J \,--) Ibcbr., 6). SRu^e] npr.m. ®
Noah; bie ?ltd)e Ji obrt 9!oa Noah's ark
(a. zo. = 91oQl)'mu|d)clf.
Slool).... (--...) in3f(an : ~nrd)e ^, ~fofte«
m = ?lrd|e 9ioab'§; ~l)i)lj » (nui aiimi
HJtriobe bet Stbbiibuna) antediluvian wood;
~niltfd|Cl f zo. Noah's ark (Area Koae).
nobbcn © (■'") via. 21 a. = noppen.
nobcl (-^) Ifr.] I o. (j^b. 1. (oomeSm)
noble, genteel, (Itin) elegant, fashionable,
F stylish, swell, Hoditieraia) generous, Ifiti-
atbis) liberal, munificent; .^ Icbcn to do
things in (a) grand style; fid) ... bcneljnicn
to do the handsome thing; noble ^affiontn
pi. fashionable (or generous) vices ; noblcn
^ISiiffioiKU ergeben fast; .^ mnf; bie Melt 311
®runbe gel)tn, ilinfidj always a f'castor fast;
better no ring than a ring of a rush. —
II 9I~ m ® 2. (e^m. enaiiWe Miinie, 6s. »d.)
noble. — i. „. (%amt beS Circtn im .Keinilt
8u*s") Noble.
9!obel'... a ("•'...) in sfisn; ~gorbe f life-
or body-guard of noblemen; /.wgnvbift m
e^m. nobleman of the royal life-guard.
IlObelfi^, 9}-v(-")|Nobel, MBtb.anaenieut,
19. see.'] a. (^b. of Nobel; .vCS Sprcng-bl =■
5iifro>gll)(erin. lof Venice.! ■
9iobilc (-•^-) lit.] m ® [pi. ...li) noble/ :
nobilititren (--•^-") lit.] I via. ?!,a. to ■
ennoble. — II 9!~ n i^c. u. 9!obilitictung
f @ ennoblement.
9iiJbi«>... (-"...I Inicberb. ju It. aby'ssua,
niljb. ail's abfliunb = JgiijUc'i'; oji.it.ndii'ssoj
in 3l..ft6unatu: <v^aiia «, ~ttug »i CJiame lict
„i)(JUe") Hell; ~lBitt m ttie devil.
nod) (>') [a()b. noh\ I adv. 1. a) rein
jeitlic^ o^ne !)fegatien: (&oitfu1)tuna beg fcton 9e>
ffe^enben, ^ tmmer) still, (^ je^t, nut SeiUfl auf
tjie Gleflcnnjaxt, obet etft ^, niit Sl'eiu^ auf bie
Sutunli) yet, (bis it6t ~) as yet; bie Unfer-
fudjungen bauern ~. (immer) fort the re-
searches are still going on; erniitb ^ jc^t
bete^rt lie is slill (or yet) revered; id) foil
e§ erft ~, etfaljren I am yet to be told ; ba8
miiffcu loit (etft) ~ |el)en tliat remains to
be seen; et loitb ~ eimiial on ben ©algen
lomnien he'll be hanged yet; et luirb e§~
betcuen he will repent it yet, he will live
•1.6- IX): Ffomilior; PfflollSjptacbe; r®aun£rfpra4e; \felten; + alt (mi, gejiorbcn); * ncu (au4 gebotcn); -** uutidjtig;
( 1504 )
£ie 3ci4cn, bie abtfitjungen unb iie af)3£[onbcttcn Semerlungen { @— @) pitb ootlt ertlart.
moH^-yionnt]
to repent it; ein IDi(6ti9Ctta SEetf, nl§ c§
^ jcmal§ in flanb gcjc^t iDorberi ift a more
important work tljan has iver yet been
effected; ct lint - bie alte 3cit gefefjeii he
has seen old times; ^ biS jc^t to this
Tery hour; ~ I)cute: a) (^ jt8t)tothis day,
even now; b) (jeiaSe ~ ttuit) this very
day; ~ bi§ Ijeute even to this day; iias
5ofiet ifi ^ bis beiitc 9"t ... continues good
to this day; Set e^neibti luirb o^tefilciber
^ bi-3 fjfiitc "6cub mai)m ... will finish your
clothes by this evening ; .^ an bemjtibeii
Sage on the very same day; ~ geftcrn
only (or but) yesterday, even so late as
yesterday; ^ iangc nad)^et for a long- time
after; ~ cot lurjem, nod) bor (eljt turjer
3cit until very recently; ~ bie(e So(ie
this very week, before the end of this
week; fo lange e§ ~ geit ijl while yet
there is time, while yet time serves; ~
tl)£ er au§ bem 3im"itr wit bel'ort he was
fairly out of the room; b) seiuioj mit eiutt
Sesalion, Cinii^tanrung, cb. in 5raaM'i^e» ; '^ nid)t
not yet; er War .^ nid)t lange »er()eiratet
he had not long been married ; .„ immer
nicbt, jur geit .v niiji not as yet; .„ nid)ti
nothing yet; .^ nie never yet; .^ nic ba-
gtioefcn unprecedented; icj bin .^ tein 3abr
bitr I have not been here a year yet; er
ift ~ niefet bvei 5Jionat dltcv al§ £ie he is
not quite three months older than you or
within three months as old as you ; er bat
nur .V 10 Diatt he has only ten shillings
left; eS l)at fid) » fcinc ©clegenbeit geboteu
as yet no ojiportunity has offered ; .„ ifl
teinec cti(i)ien£n as yet no one has ap-
peared or turned up ; er l)al taiim .^ eiuen
greuiib he has scarcely (or hardly) a friend
left; biji bu .», nidit jevtigV haven't you
done yet ?, F are you going to be all day y ;
C) nii^t tein jeiUitft : (unlet ben BotlieaenbeniOetljaU'
nifien) £5 ifl ^ fo it's still the same; giebt'§
nid)t ^ DlittelV are there no means left?;
er ift borum .,, niftt arm he is not poor for
all that; .V, lange nid)t not by a long way,
far from it; lueil er mein Setter ift, ift er ~
(lange) nic^t mein grcunb though he is
my cousin, it does not follow that he is
my friend; idi woUte .^ uiiSt§ fageu, itienn
... I wouldn't say a word if ...; ba» laffe
ii) .... gelten that may pass (yet), there is
souiethiug in that. — 2. ^insutteten con et.
fflotjanbentm : (auf eibem) in addition, besides,
more; .„ obenbtetn (iibttbies.jubem) moreover,
over and above that, Fon the top of that; ~
boju in addition to that, further, moreover,
too, into the bargain; et ift ein (Jjel unb
... bajii ein groger he is an ass and a great
one too (or Fa great one at that); ba ju
lommt .V add(ed) to this; nut ~ ein en
Slugenblict yet a moment, one moment; .^
ein bijfteu a little more; .^ cine grage
another question; nur .^ eine fytage only
one more question ; .„ ein USovt one more
(or another) word; nur .„ c i n 5k'ort but (or
ouly) one word more; btiugen Sie unl ».
c-e 3flofdje bring us (or let us have) another
bottle; .^ ciiier one more; », einet'i' still
anotherV, one more?; ii) un1> ~ cinigc
myself and a few besides or and some
others; l)oben Sit ~ cinigc Siidjer? have
you any more books ? ; .^ einmal once more,
once again, over again; ... einnial iiber-
legen to reconsider; .v einmal fo gtofe as
lar;re again, twice as large; ~ einmal fo
bicl as much again, twice as much; .^
etIoaS something (or one thing) more,
something else; .^ etioaS? anything else ?;
ltia§.„? what else?; loer.,,';' who else?;
too ^? where else?; nunbaS.^! now that,
to crown all I; ba§ («()'•« (»"r) ~ that's all
that was wanting; ... ctlaube id) mit. Sic
JU erfiidien I would further request you;
~ jel)n Sabre ten years more; et fonn .v
Diele Sabre leben he may live nuxny years
(more) ; ~ ein poat 3at)re another year or
so; id) will .v ein iJaar Soge watlcn I'll
wait another day or two. — 3. eteiaerung,
bor eiuem Aompatatib : still, ieltener: yot; .v
beffer still better; ^ nief)r still more; ma!
~ mct)r ift what is more; jebu obcr .^ meljt
ten or even more; fogar .^ ftblimmer even
worse, worse even ; ^ ireniger still less;
unb .V loeniger neither yet. — 4. tonjefru),
rfl in Setbinbuna mil autfe: (iBCnu audj) ~ fo
however, ever (or never) so, for all that;
.V fo oft ever so often; .v fo fetjr ever so
much ; fei e5 oiid) ~ fo Wenig be it ever so
little; jcbe .» fo Heine 5't''9'f'' every
knack however slight; fei er .„ fo Botpdjlig
let him be ever so cautious, however
cautious he may be; Sic mogen ~ fo Diet
reben say what you like; Ijiitle er e§ .^
gefagt if he had said so himself. — II cj.
{anil ni4l, unb niiji) nor, nor ... either;
tein 5}lann .^ SBeib no man nor woman;
ct fpritbt nid)t, ^ benlt er he neither speaks
nor thinks, he doesn't speak nor does he
think (either); itb babe nidjtS gcfeben, ...
gel)0tt I neither saw nor heard anything;
Weber ... .„ (faft t, no4 poet .„) neither
... nor; loebct beute ~ niorgen neither to-day
nor to-morrow; Wir finb roebet reid) ~ arm
we are neither rich nor poor; ei ^at lucber
ijteunbe ~ @clb he has neither money nor
friends, he is without either money or
friends; er loeiB loeber au§ .^ ein he is put
(or reduced) to his last shifts, he doesn't
know what to do or which way to turn,
he's at his wits' end.
IIOI^'... ("...) inSfian: ~UiaI adv. = mi)
einmal (f. notb'2); .^lunUg a. repeated,
reiterated; ^maligc ?lbf{6aljnng reassess-
ment; .^malige§ 3)urd)lefcn reperusal; bei
.vmaliget 33ur(bfi(i)t on (a) second inspec-
tion, on re-examination; ...malige iibcf
Icgung reconsideration, second thoughts
pi.; ^mali adv. (once) again, once more;
.„moI5 iiberlcgen to reconsider.
9!orf ^M-5) f ® , n ® , ~e {•^") f ® f nblb.
nok; niebcrb. noc/,-e] 1. ~ ciner 3(al)c yard-
arm; mit in ca. oermidcltcn ...en, ~ an ~
yard-arm and yard-arm. — 2. ...tin) pi. eines
Sejeis upper cringles.
91i)rf ("i) m ® = 9!ccf (f.<)iir= 1).
SRo*... ■I ["...) in ai.ftan: ~b(inbfct m
(nock-)earing, head-earing: e-n .^b. um bie
SHobe ncbmen to pass an earing; ~gorbing
/"leech-line; ^.gorbing eineS eaffeilejeii Qii ber
i'iet peak-brail; -^gotbiugsblott w leecli-
line block; ~l)orner »i/;j/., ~I(i8el m//)/.,
'>..leutsct mlpl. upper cringles (of a sail),
head-earing cringle sg.; ~flam|)c f stop-
cleat; ~ln)p<)cn III ber (Sioffeifeaei peak-piece;
~o5r » lines Safielfeael? throat or neck of a
eaff; /^o^rcnlngcl m earing-cringle; ~'
pccrb, ~tifctb H Flemish horse; ~tafcl m
yard- (or yard-arm) tackle; ^tntcl'^angcr,
•fififntcl iii!p!. vard-tackle pendants.
3!orfel^^(■^-)/'@ = 9Jotf.
yioit- (■i") f @, ou« ~Il m @b., SBeti.
~tl tt ^a. fioSt. = filoB •-.
Sioctianet (— t{i(")-^") ['Jloetui, 3. sa.] m
@a., noctittllifd) a. ij*b. rel. Noetian.
llb^lcii F (-") f. nblen.
Sioifett.rofe ^ (n.^-fe°t=-") [Noisette, ft.
partner] f '^ noisette [Bosa Xoise'ttia).
JloCtunto J (■"'-) n ® = 9!otturno.
SlfOtturmio H'^) [It.] »> ® Cath. ecd.
(teil ber fflttle) nocturn.
JlDlic ■* ('*'') f @ field-madder, H
sherardia [Shera i-dia arve'nsis).
iiijlen F (-") [notbb.] W«. (*•) @a- *»
dawdle, to loiter, to be slow.
nolens Tolens (-'-' m-^-) [It.] adv.
whether willing or not, biSm. willy-nilly.
Siiilcrei F(---)f@ dawdling, loitering.
Noll me tangere (-- - '="'-) [It.] n
inv. touch-me-not, noli-me-tangere (a. ?).
Jliil-Oeter F(^.-") m @a., .fufe (-•-")
f @ dawdler, slow coach.
Sloniabe ("-") [gttj.] m @ nomad; ^th-
(fben n nomadic (or unsettled) 1 fe; /»-ll«
Oolfer njpl. nomadic tribes.
noniaben^aft (^'-i-^') a. ®b. nomadic,
nomad(e), migratory, migrating, wander-
ing. l^lomaben-Iebeu.l
Stomobentum ("---) n @ »6ne pi. =/
nomabifdj (--") a. ®b. = nomabenbaft.
itomabifiercn ( — -") vln. (b) ya. to
nomadise, to lead a nomadic (or wander-
ing) life; .vbe SBoHer pi. = 5!omobcn"
collet. [Stie^tnlanb; Domarch.l
iHomnr(ft (-■') [grib.] m ® «lll. unb in/
Slomen (-") [It.] n ® (pi. 3!o'mina) gr.
noun, (linanjoti) substantive.
Sloincntlntut co ( — ^) [It.f f ®
nomenclature; ^ u. zo.: bteinamige ~ tri-
nomialism, trinomiality; pol^nomifdie ~
polynomialism ; n)i|7en(dioftlicbc ~ onymy.
nominal (-^-) [It.] a. (§=b. nominal ; bloB
.^e ©egcnleiftung nominal consideration.
Slomiiial-... (-"-...) in silan : ~nftie * f
personal share; ~betrag # m nominal
amount; .x,effeft m nominal effect; ~ftoft
f nominal (calculated, or commercial)
horse-power; ~fnfiij « 6ebt. gi: suffix of
nouns; 'x.fuinine /"nominal sum; <x.lieit
® m nominal value.
9lominaliSuiU« ( — •'") m @ ». pi. nomi-
nalism, vocalism, terminism, Occamism.
Slominalift (-"-'') m ® phis. (ant.
Sieolift) nominalist, terminist, Occamist;
Cel)te ber.^en nominalism. [istic.i
nominttliflifc^ (-v-^,^) <,. gb. nominal-/
SJominatib (-''--) [It.] m @ gr. nomi-
native (case); ben ~ belt, nominatival.
noiiiincU (-"■'■) [fr.] «. a^b. = nominal.
Iioininiercn (-"-") I vja. @a. to no-
minate. — II 9}~ H ®c.u. Jtomitiierung
f @ nomination.
liomifd) (-") [51omoS] a. (gb. nomic.
9iomo^ (--) [a,xi).] m inv. (pi. SJomol)
Slit, nome, nomos.
9ioitit)Olnnte (nBn'-fdia-la'n'B) [ft.] f @
nonchalance, unconcern, Fcoolness,(aieii5.
auiiiafeit) indifference, carelessness.
nond)aloiit (uoii'-fd)"'') a. ^b. noncha-
lant, Fcool,(aiei4aillii3) indilt'creut,careless.
9lone (-") [It.] f ® I. Cath. ecd. ...npl.
(&cttesbienit in bet 9. Zaaeeflunbe, b.^. um 3 U^t
nat^mittaaSj noneS pi. - - 2. im alt-tcmiii5en
flaienbet: .^n pi. Doaes pi. (f. M.I). — 3. J"
(au4 /^ll'Sfforb m] ninth.
9lon-tni ("•■') [It.] n i'«w.(p«.9!on>e'nlia)
phis, non-entity (f. Uubing).
Jloiictf cT (-•^) n '% (aSuftlfliiit fat neun
eiimmen) nonet, nonetto.
Sioniii* {-("H "' >"»■ '■ ® (i*'- ?■ ^""'i)
asl., sutv. nonius, sliding- or slide-rule,
vernier; ~.eintfiluiig f vernier-scale; ~-
platte f stibmeffuna : vernier-plate.
Jloitfoiiiorinift T t"""^) m ® anaiiioti.
»it4e: nonconformist, dissenter; fiapcfle
ber .^en congregational chapel ; H~ifii (""■
"-'") a. ©b. nonconforming, dissenting.
Siiinndjcn (■'-') Idim. eon 5!oune] « @b.
1. little (or young) nun. — 2. * a species
of turban-top {Helvetia nionacheUa).
3lonne (■*") [o^b. nunna] f ® t. rel.
nun, conventual, religious, votaress,
(holy) sister; fig. vestal; ^, bie ipiofefe
gelban bat professed nun; ~ metbcn to take
the veil, to go into a nunnery. — 2. a) oin.
weiBe ~ nun, smew (Mergus aibe'Hus);
b) ent. (645Mina in lannenfflalbunjen) black
a aciffcnfcbaft; © Scebnit; J? Betgbou; J4 ffiilitat; -l 33!atine; * SPflonje; i
MUKEX-SAXDERS, DKDTSca-EKGL.'WiBca. C 1905 )
! §anbel; «> ipofl; il eifenbafin; c aWufif (t. e.is).
189
fSlOnitCtt — jWOriHdl**..] substantive Verbs »re only gJTCti, if not translated by act (or actlott) of ... or ...Ing.
arclus (<f.v«'r(<i monuchn); c) spayed sow.
8. O : a) ''">" fi"* >'""' '" ='"ffl"f "■*
MU».»onie«t inlo Uieskin; b) («tt Co6lji(«tl)
putter-tile; c) (ottricim jut Bnittiiaum mm
IKjiInl pot-mould. |to make a nun of ...1
lionntn (•*'') "la. ?i a. Uut Scnnc moSm)/
JloHMMi-..., noniirn.... ('"...) in Sllan:
~iirli8 ". lilve a nun, nun-like; .^/iiuglein
<^ II _ Jlatljiitintn-bliimt b; .N,6rot, ~'
bci)t(4ril II gin^'crbre.id nutsp/.; ~(5or»i
chorus of nuns ;~f lite /■oi-«.= *)Ionnc2a;
~flci|(l) fii female without carnal lust;
P t8 ijl itir Itin ~fl. giiimiiilen she is not
cut out for a vestal ; ~frni( wi [9!onne 2 h]
damage done by blaik arches; ^fiitjijfn
P n = .^brol; ^gone f orn. = tueife-
Woiiflisf itfoiini-gaiis (I. u); ^g""' * "
= ^jlpirn; ~8tif|tl *» /■ love-liesbleedin?
(^iiiaro'ii'iis cauda'tus); ^gtviillj^ n med.
(Bluljciiul*. VM" in ►« fltolitii Callcene 6ei
Hulotmen JItilontn) venous murmur; .%.l|au6c
/■bifc'goi.et; ~Ilo|ler ii nunnery, convent;
in tin .^11. juerrni to shut up as a nun, to
nuiiup; ^vtroilt * H = fttbTtturf) a; rvlebcil
n life of a nun, convent (or monastic) life;
rA»xi)t\ * «i = 9!oundjcn2; ~uifiic /'oih.
-^nnf-meiit; ^niiBrlciii * m = Jiotbarinen-
blunieb;/^,orbeHm sisterhood ;~jtf)lcif tin
veil of a nun; .^tailbe f orn. nun, jacobin
{Colu'ml,! Ii'via cuciillala) ; ^tOUdjCr m orn.
= 91onilt 2a; ~ltieil)f /'if', taking' the veil ;
^jtHf f nun's cell ; ~)IDiril % m sist«r's
thread, very fine thread. [noiinen-Qtlig.l
nouiitnljoft (-'— ) adv. um a. iib. =./
Slmuicntnni (•*-'-) n (y o.p/., ilioiiiicrci
(""-) f <y» iiunnishness; coll. uuniiery.
Slonntrirt) F (•'-"') m ® (co. m 5J!ontf))
niiink. In ~.|d)ri(t f li/p. nonpareil.)
Jloiivnrcillr O (non'-p.i-rf'l) tfr.j f @,/
Slonpllio-ultrn (■^•■i'^^j [It.] n inv. tip-
top, top, acme, (it.) no plus ultra; baS -^
Bon @emeiiit)clt tho height of vulgarity.
Jlonfeiie {•'") [It.] m (g {sff. a. inv.) non-
sense. I® Him. (eiltnti(ltl)nontronite.l
Slontrilllit Q> (---) [Nontron, (r. CitJ hi/
Stoolog 10 (-"-) HI ® noologist; ~ie
(-""-) f® neology; ll^ijl^ (-"-") a. @b.
uoological.
Slotial * (--) [nicjiton.] m @ (qu4 ~.
))j1anjt fj noj al, cochineal (O^nt'ntia coc-
ciniiii'feia); .v'bliinicn * flpl. = flatteen;
>v|)fllllljling f nopalry; ~.fdjiH)lnM6 f =
Ccd)cniUt(n).id)ilblau3.
Slopp'... O {'...) iiiSfljn, lu4fiibr. : ~ei|tn
n burling-iron; >vniajil)ilir f burling-
machine; .wjaiigc /, ~)iiligleill n burling-
iron, pick-pincers, cloth-nippers pi.
SJoVpt © (•*-') [niiiblS., iiinbft. noppe] f
® Xuifabr. : (IDcIiinclttii im S'H') burl, nap.
ntpftn Q (■!-) Judjfatt.: I r/a. ?ja. to
burl, to nap, to perch, to cull; lu* aiif
bet linlen Stitc .v to shear ... ou the hack.
— II Jl~ II ® c. 9t.v au[ t>et 'Jiiidfcilc back-
shearing; !)l.v auS bee SBoj^e burliug after
the scouring, second burling; britteS 9!.^
third burling. [picker, rougher.\
Jlo^JlJer O C^") HI @a., ~iii/-^ burler,)
'Jlorb (■!) [al)!>. nord] m ®, Slorbcn (>'-)
[oljb. HOi-rfaMj HI @b. 1. (tint lit eitt
OiUatjinbtii, abbr. 9f.) north (abbr. N.),
t u. pott. Scptentrion ; im ~.en grontteiiiS
in the north of France ; nod) ~eu to(wardsJ
the north, in a northerly direction, north-
ward; nod) ^en ge^enb northern, septen-
trional; adv. septentrionally; Bon .vtn
lomiiKnJ northern, northwardly; ^ ju (ot.
eeii) C|t (ihJtft) north by east (west); bem
.^en tnlgegtngtfeljt antarctic; i: 2Beg waij
-wen northing; .^ geminnen utit nm^cn to
gain (or make) northing; benftuti noc^ ..en
tiBjten to stand to north; imt^ ..en um>
iPlingen (SDink) to veer about (to) the
north; * nnb zo. im bote" -«" Ubnio, lueit
nod) ,en gelegen hyperborean. — 2. biirc.
= 91orb-lvinb, 9!ovb-pol, ipolot-flern.
Jlotb-..., iiorb'... {^■■.) in SHan: ~'«frifo
tipr.n. geogr. North Africa; ~pl()iliger
HI inhabitant of tho mouth of the Elbe;
~%mtxHa npr.n. geogr. North America;
^otnetifanerlin) «. North American; ~.
anierifanifd) a. North American, (im Un-
obbanaiai'in'ti'a') contiuental; boS .womtri-
tanifi-Cngllirtje F United States Enfjlish;
«.nilPd)tf (out Siltirn) looking north; ~.
otnice ni8jo/7i) army of the North ; ~bn^n
A f northern railway, (in Snalnnb) Great
Northern (Railway) ; ^bnfjlt.nfticn « flpl.
shares of the Great Northern (Uailway);
(vbeWoSlltvlill) ». = »,l(iiibcr b ; ~btilli(f| a.
North German; .wbeulid)er »unb North
German Confederation; A>,beillid)c(v) s.
North German, inhabitant of North(ern)
Germany; ~Icilt|(ftlnnb npr.n. geogr.
North(6rn) Germany; ,%,Cllbe « ber Mogntl-
nobtl (but* en SilitiiUtnafl btjtiitniO lily; (tints
ailnts) north end; ~fnl)rer J- m ship
engaged in an arctic expedition ; whale-
ship, whaler (uai. .wpolja^rev); ~9nu m t(m.
geogr. Lower Alsace; ,v.greil)e / northern
boundary; ~giittc( m = ..ting; ^Ijrtiijcr:
a) Hi: 1. inhabitant of Nordliausen;
2. German spirits/)/, made at Nordhausen ;
b) a. of Nordhausen; .vpujer 01, CIcum
Ob. ©d)n)ejcl[(iure Nordhausen (or fuming)
(sulphuric) acid; .vfailte vL f tint! giulltS
northern hank of a river; ~fn)) npr.n.
geogr. North Cape; ~fn))ev in zo. = Slllj-
iopi a u. b; /vfreiS m = nijtblieftcr ^olar-
fveiS; ~laub«: a) Uiinbcr pi. nortlicrn
countries; b) (Slanit flnnbiniibiWtt etbittt)
Northland, poc/. Norland; .^liinbev: &) pi.
bon ~lQnb (i.bB); h) HI (bi«ni. a. ~lnnb«niniui
HI @ ), >vlanbei'ill f northerner, northern,
Northman, Hyperborean; ~((lllbefnl)rt /■
arctic expedition; ~lcDeiii<bniim 4 m =
gemeinct i'ebenSbauiu; ~lid)t n : a) aurora
borealis, northern (or polar) lights p/.; Moll,
streamers, merry-dancers ja/.; b) ginimer
mit «,!. room with a nortli light; c) eo. =
..Puier a 2; />.'liri)ttriilic f ast. corona; -s,-
lnHf= .vWinb; ~niad)t/northein power;
~11iailllCwi(t6m.a9tiioSntiSIiiiibinni)itns)North-
man (oai. 9ioimann); ~novb-oft tii, .viiorb.
ijftltlft «. north-north-east {abbr. N.N.E.) ;
~n()tb.H)tftni,,^lli)tb'Hicftlid)a north north.
west {abbr. N.N.W.); ^i)ft(en) hi {abbr.
9!.D.i!b. 91C.) northeast {abbr. N.E.I ; J, ..oft
}u9!orb northeast by north; nod) ..o.(gcl)ciib)
northeast(erly), noilheastwarddy); ^.
oftetillg 4/ f east (easterly, or oriental)
variation; ,>ji)ftlil5 a. northeast, north-
east6rly,nortlieastern;..o(ilid)c3>uid)fiif)rt
Northeast Passage; «.ijftli(l;c (Sutjcnuing ob.
iKi^tung northeasting; /vDftfce.Jlniinl in
(in ©oIRtin) Northeast Canal (ujiiting tlie
GermaiiOceBnwiththoBaRicSLa);~0ftW(il'tel
adv. northeastwardly; ~oftlt)inb hi north-
east(erly) wind, 4. northeaster, poet.
t CiEcias ; (in btt JJtoDtnct unb 6*iotij) bise ; ~>
vol HI north-pole, arctic pole ; ^polntgcbict
», ~l)0lnrl(illbfr nipl. arctic region(s pL);
~tlObcj|)Cbiti(llI, ~poljnl)rt f ■I polar (or
arctic) expedition ; ^VOlfnljtet ■h m arctic
explorer, arctician; ,^<)iinft »i northern
point; ^tiUg fi HI btt Sttlintl Jlinebatn
northern liue (of circle-trains); ~|d)Cill in
= ..lii^t a; ~jee f geogr. German Ocean,
North Sea; .vfcetoili^er hi orn. silver-
grebe, red-throated divei-, sprat-borer or
-loon, galrush (Colx^'mlius seplenlriona'lis) ;
<vfeite ftiwx Sit^t north(-3ide); bttHtmft in
2onbon Frich man's side (of the river); „.,.
fcniitifi^ a. Aramean ; ^\sm\\t /'north-sun,
northern (or midnight) sun ; ^ftttttteil injpl.
Am. Northern States, the North sg.\ bie
.. unb Siib-ftuaten the North and South ;
~ftnntlid) a. of the North; ~fleni hi ast.
ncirtli-star, b|b. polar star, pole-star; rw
ftitrilie nilpl. storms (or hurricanes) from
the north; ^luiirtS adv. northwaid(s),
northwardly; .xloeifer hi = Jtompafe; ~'
H)eft(eil)wi(a6ii-.9(.SB.cb.91iU.*.)north-west
{abbr. N.W.); natb ^W- 1. ..U'cfllid); -W. ju
SL'ejl (9!oi:b) northwest hy west (north);
~luefJer m = ..iBtliwiiib; ^weftcring ^l■ f
west (westerly, or occidental) variation;
<vWeftIirf)«. north west(eily), north western;
adv. northwestward(ly); .viocftlidjc Surd).
fabrt Northwest Passage; ini ..wcflllcticn
leilc Bon !PrcnBeii in the norlhwest(ern
part) of I'ru.ssia; ~lucftftnilteil mlpl. Am.
Northwest States, thi; Northwest .sy/.; ^v.
lueftWinbHinorthwebt(erly) wind, vl- north-
wester; poet. Caurus, auf btm aJiiililmittt:
mistral ;,^lBinb HI northwind, nuf btm ajlilltl.
mtttt: tramontana; poet. Boreas, Ac|uilon;
ben ..luinb bctreifeub boreal.
Slorbe \ (-S") m (g = 9!orb.lnubcv h
giovbeil (•*") HI .@b. f. 9lorb.
9lorbcr j/ (''") m @a. he.avy gale fiom
the north, norther; -^'breitc /'=notblirf)e
Steilc; ^-'joiilie f = 9!orb'iounc.
tiotbijl^ ('*'') a. iib. northern, northerly,
belonging to the north; poet, hyper-
borean, boreal ; ([nll-lnotnw) (Old) Norse ; ..e
9JIl)t()ologic Scandinavian mythology; bn§
9i^e, bie ~e ©prodie the Norse language;
bas olle 9Ue Old Norse.
•if tlijrblid)(''") a. (gb.northerly, northern,
septentrional, poet, boreal, (bit ijoiairSiibit
Stit.) arctic; adv. in tho north, northward,
septentrionally; ^ Bon gvcinlrcid) north of
France; ..e Srcite north latitude; ...ii gi§>
nicer Arctic Ocean ; im ..en gtnulveic^ in tho
north of France; ast. ..e Sroiie (eiitntilb)
Northern Crown; ~e Sage northerliness;
northern aspect; .. gelegen northward;
ast. ~.tt !PoIav!rei§ arctic circle; bie ..fie
©piljCBon Siiropa the northernmost point
of Europe; jnm A,eu Scile bet 'llllcn SiJelt
geprig pal.'earctic, palearctic.
jliivbliiig (-'") HI ® = 9iotb'ISnbcr h.
9!iitfliiig (''-) [fiaii Otjlingl »i ® u-hth.
ide, nerfling {Cypri'mis orfus).
Slijrgel... f. 9iergel... [(nufi.l
Slorio © (-^""l [fpan.] f® = eimei-J
norifl^ (-") [Noricuni, olttiini. iptoiiinj =
Cflttltit^ fitbli^ b. btt Sunnu, Galsbura, €ltitiniatt
u. Ratnltn] a. igb. Noric ; geogr. 9Ue 'Mlpen
pi. Noric Alps. i(9!tiaa) norium.l
9)ariiini to (-"") [neu--It.] n % chm.i
Slotf C) [ruff. HopKUj HI ® jo. = 9!etj.
Ploini (^) [It.] f®\. norm, (Sitati) rule,
(!l!i(^ima6) standard, (fflotbilb) model, pat-
tern; Ql§ .. gelten to serve as a standard;
an| eine ~ bvingen to reduce to a standard,
to normalise, to standardise; eine ~ be
ftinimcn to fix a standard.- 2. ©(j//).( title.)
signature; ~']cile f direction-line.
liormni (^-) [It.J a. Cih. (BotlditifUmoSia)
normal, standard, (im iDatifuis) par, (ttetl-
nio6ifl) regular; .. inac^eu to normalise, to
standardise; ..c Stiinmc IH orthophonia.
91ovm(il'..., iiornml'... ("-...) in 31 fsan:
~oibeitMog hi ordinary (working-)d.iy,
legally fixed maximum time for working;
^-bttljll ii f (4>aupi6a6n) main line; ~bt-
frfjlcuiliguug/'mfc/i. normal acceleration;
^bcfolbniigejilaii m normal plan of fixing
salaries; ~bild)flnbe O hi tijp. standard
letter ;/>-biinget HI = St(iIi=mift;~tii^iinBS'
fommiffion f assaying-commission; ^tle-
tlieilt n elect, standard cell ; ~cifig m proof
(or standard) vinegar; <Nietftt m normal
salary; ~favbfd)tcil)er hi tel. standard
register; ^fliiffigfcit fchm. standard solu-
Slgnij (■«- ,ee pass IX) : F familiar; R vulgar; T flash ; S rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); /+ incorrect; C7 scientific;
( 1506 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@— @) are explained at the beginning of this book. [J'tOtlUttlC^ yCOt*.*.]
tion ; ~fuB »i standard foot ; /»/((n§ n stand-
ard gas; ~8CfdjtBiubi9ftitf»iec/i. normal
(or proper) speed; ~()clDid)t h standard
(weight), par ; ~ja jr h m irmal year ; ~.f f rjc
f standard candle, candle-power; Sicfct"
parte ciucc ^tcrjc auj 1 m ?l()[lanb metre-
candle; ,>-.fcttc/'sHrt>. standard chain; /w
fonHinftvt"! standard compass; ~frnft f
nominal (calculated, or commerc ial)horse-
power; ~Icf)Ve © /" standard gauge; ~Ii) juilfl
fittim liititrtn) standard (or test-)solutioii,
test-liquor; /N-ilinjj ii standard (measure),
par, (saw-)gauge;~miii{tflfcit /'normality;
rvllin()ftil6 m proof-staff; ~))fttolcmiI «
standard petroleum; .^.tictroleumptiiferm
standard tester; ~))fmil)» standard pound;
/v^jreiS m standard (regulated, regular,
or customary) price or rate; /^profit A ii
standard section ; >>..))UltlFr H n standard
powder; Sragweitc t)£g ^puIoerS standard
range; ~fol) # m limit; ~j(ilirc f dim.
test-acid; «^j((nile f: a) = 5)!uft£r=(inftnlt;
b) training-college, normal school; *v'
fdjtilcc m pupil of a training-college;
(vfcljenl) a. med. CO ortlioscopic; ~(tin n
normality; ^\iif)tiia.med. Uj emmetropic;
~fir()tigr(t) «. med. ® emmetrope; ~fid)tig=
feit f med. ta emmetropia; ~fVlirlH)tite)
tl /'standard gauge; >5 Sd)icnciil)al)n mil
^jp. wag(g)on-road; ~f))lirbnl)II fi f
standard-gauge railway; ^JVlirig ft a.
with standard gauge; ~ftHrfc f bes SpiviiuS
normal strength; don ber ^fl. Bon 0,9i984
proof; iibcr ^ftcirle overproof; imtcr ^(tSrtc
underproof; ^ftimimnig J f normal dia-
liason, standard (or coucert-)pitch; /vtng
III = ^arbcilStog; ~lll)r /'standard (con-
trolling, or master-)clock; ~B)nflC /'normal
balance; ^Iveillgeift m proof-spirit (of
0,9i'js4 sjieciflc weight), cai. ~ficirte; ~ttiiber>
ftnnb m elect, standard resistance-coil;
~ll]i)BflcibUng /"D'. Jager's all-wool wear,
FjagerspZ. ; ^jcirfjmilig/' standard draw-
ing; ~,ieit /'standard time; cnglift^c ^jcit
(jobeii to have Greenwich time; ^jicgel m
standard brick (the dimensions of which are
prescribed by law).
Siotlllttlc 47 ("-") f @ tnath. normal
(line), perpendicular (line); mil genitin-
WajllitliEn ^n conormal.
iiormoliiicmi ("-^-i-) I via. @a. to
normalise, to reduce to a standard. —
II 91~ n 0? c, mi SHormnliflevung /' @
normalisation. Imandy. (
iHoimanbic (""-) npi-.f. @ Hi ~ Nor-/
Moiinamt (-'") in si oier i|s, Dloriiioniif
("-'") m tg , 9)orniaiiiiiii /' ^ t= 'lotb-
maim; olji). Nornian ais iifir.] I.Norman
(tiuH aSereoSntt ttr Slormoiibit). — 2. = 9}lir"
Wtget. — 3. >t ^ eiiits Slnretliiilis norman.
iioriimnnifd), norniiiiiiiiidj ("■'>') a. ^h.
1. (alt|(aiibinoi)if4) Nornian; (nlt=)~ Norse.
— 2. (bei JIormanbiE onfleftotig) Norman; bte
ȣ Gtobeniiig (iocs) the Norman Conquest;
geo(/r.'H.^ein\t\npl. the Channel Islands;
bas Si^'JJranjofijdje Nornian French ; arcfi.
^cr Sniijtil Norman architecture; ^s
£prad)ei3enl)citNornianism. [normanise.)
iiotiimmiiflcrEii (-""-f") r/o. ©a. to/
Iioniioiil) ("-i) a. @,b. normative.
tiotmiEven ("-") [<)!otm] I vja. ?ja.
to standardise, (bemeftn) to regulate, to
gauge, (ftftfitUen) to fi.x. — II J}~ n ©c.
unb Slotmictung f® standardisation; re-
gulation, gauging; fixing,
Sloviie (■i") [altiiovb. nom] f @ Norn.
91orJE (>!") m igi (asmiibnei bts alien 6tan.
biimtirns) Norseman, Northman.
not[ii(^ (-'") a. Sb. .w(e ©tirodK) Norse.
"iittcnt \ (-J-) vja. ®d. (L.) = not"
Jiiiiligcna. [Northumbrian.!
Slort^umbcrliiiiber (>"5""") >» @a./
nott^umbtifd) (-"'-') a. @b. .^(t^pxaiit)
Northumbrian.
SiOtlDtgcn (''-") npi-^n. @b. geo(jr.
Norway. Iwegifl^ a. (jjb. Norwegian. (
SlorWcgct (■*-") m @a., ~in f ®, not'/
iJliitj (-*) m ® zo. = 9!erj.
9(ofoIog a (-"-) Igrd).] »« ® tned. noso-
logist; ,->,ic(-""-)/'® nosology; liofologifc^
(---") a. etb. nosological.
9!i)(jcl (■!"|, wsm. inSId (■!") u. 9!iii!el (-»-)
liiiljb. ncezelln «] m (n) #a. e^m. (SlUifla'
ltiiimii§) pint, [nostalgy, home-sickness. I
'Jioftnlgie o (-"-) f @ (ncrf. (eeimwes)/
!)!i)fti)d),91oftot§(>'")[fr.] m(n)® nostoc,
spittle-of-the-stars, F star-jelly, witches'-
butter {Xosioc).
'JiOt (-) [Ql)b. ndtl f ® (pi. mx in 3 u. i)
1. ("Jfolttenbiflreit, jum ^anbcln jttingenbe fiage)
necessity, (swans) compulsion, (btina'nbes
etfotbtiiiis) exigency, (biin8nib'~,®rin8li4ttil)
urgency, (iioiiajf) distress, needfulness,
t need ; im {JoOe bcr ~, in case of need
(necessity, or emergency) (t. a. 3 unb *)lot'
fall); uiennbit'.^£§£rft)rbfrt, n)enn,vaii(ben)
iUiiinn gf()t if need be, when the worst
comes to the worst; ber ^ g£f)or4enb, nid)t
bemeigncn2rieb£(sc//.)obeyingexigency,
not my inclination; qii§ b£t ^ e-e 2:ug£nb
maif)en to make a virtue of necessity, to
consult with necessity. — 2. (roiiVal, Mate)
trouble,(!I)ein,Ouot,Si5nitrj)pain,(?(nftrenaiina)
effort, exertion, (flummer) affliction, grief,
(itubfal) sorrow, (Summit unb 6Ienb) distress,
distressfulness, (s«ae) care, (Stanafol) tri-
bulation, (Srud) pressure, (aBibitmattiateii)
adversity, (Stiben) suffering, sufferance;
(>iiii£rjie .^ extremity; ))t>i)\it ~ great dis-
tress or calamity, utmost need; ^c't *fr
(jdimeren) ~ hours pi. of strain and pres-
sure, hard times pi.; in .^ fn to be hard
pressed (or up), to be at a dead lift;
biele (F jeine lieiie) ^ !)n6en to have much
trouble; er Ijat |£ine liebc .^ he has his
own trouble; F£r ^at fein£ lifbf ~. mit bem
9f£b£U he has great difficulty in speak-
ing; £r niQiJt iin§ iueIe .,. he gives us
much trouble; hibl. rufe micb an in b£v .v
call upon me in the day of trouble. —
3. (jicSe ©(fair) (great) danger, (imminent)
peril (»al. ©efa^r), (sswierieltit) difficulty,
((ittiiliiSe SJititacnStit) perplexity, vt distress;
mit geiiaufr (obtt tnnppEt) „ with great
difficulty, with niucli ado, narrowly; mit
genauer - bndontommeu to have a narrow
(or hairbreadth) escape; ^^ ©(feiji in *)!btcn
distressed ship; in ^IngfJEii unb Slijten fn
to be distressed or hard pressed; in \)oi>-
fter ^ jfin to be at one's last extremity ; in
.V bringeu to distress, to straiten; j. in bet
,v fi£deii I. to leave a p. in the lurch; im
(Jnrtc ber ,^ in case of danger; ua'- «• ip"'"
liiiib. — 4. (Waiiael) want, (btlWenbit aiianstl)
need, (iui(tia!eil) indigence, (enrtliJSuug)
privation, (aanjli^tt SDianjtl an SEbenJmilteln)
famine, (eitnb) misery, wretchedness, (sir
ntul) poverty, (aaitjliiie aimut) (utter) desti-
tution, penury; j-ni ani ber ^ Ijelfen to
relieve the wants of a p., to help a p. in
his troubles, to accommodate a p.; ill ~
[fin, \\i) in (ber oujierften) ~ bcfinben to
suffer want, to be quite destitute or hard
up, to be pinched, just to keep the wolf
from the door or at hay; in ~ gcraten to
be reduced to extreme poverty, F to go
to the dogs; teine ^ l)aben to be well off;
~ leiben i'it4t Icib£n''2. — a.prvhs: fit^e
belen 1, eifcn^lc, greunb la, ©ebotM,
Ciebc 2, Cot 1 ; ~. mad)t evfinbcriW neces-
sity is the mother of invention; want is
the whetstone of wit or the mother of
industry; ^ mat^t flinte Seine needs must
when the devil drives; bie ^ macftt oHc
gleicft misery acquaints men with strange
bedfellows; in bev ~ friBt bet Seujel
(Jdegen need makes the naked man run
(the naked queen spin, or the old wife
trot); tt)£nn bie .„ om gcofeten (iji), i|l
®ott(£i $il(e) am nfid)fien when the need
is highest, help is nighest; when times
are at the worst they are sure to mend;
God comes at last when we think he is
farthest; man's extremity is God's op-
portunity; fcare in ber 3eit, bann 1)0(1 bu
in ber ... waste not, want not. — C. fdjiuere
.„; a) j. 2; b) path. = gaa-in4t; c) in
5iii4in: (au4 jcftniere ~ nod) einmol!) hang
it!, damn it (all)I, damnation!; ft^iloere
^, nio niog er nut fieden':* where the devil
(or deuce) can he be':*; bafe bitft bie jefcroere ^!
a plague on you I, the devil take you! —
7. (mitme^r obetminberabieftioifi^enl
oberabbeibielleinQ^araftex, oft auSi Htin
arUriebtn): a) mit ift ct. not (nsiia), c3 ift mit
not uiu et.I need s.th.,I am in need of s.th.,
I require s.th.; e§ ift not, baft ...it is neces-
sary (or needful) that...; hibl. ein§ ifl not
one thing is needful; b) id) t)ab£ .„ (tl miib
mit Unit), oHeS uiiterjubringen I fnid it
difficult (or a difficult task, or 1 am in
difficulties) to get everything straight;
man dot *, ju ... it is difficult to ...; bie
Snd^e f)nt ^, e§ l)at bamit .v it is necessary
orneedful, the case is urgent; bamit fjoteS
teine ,»: a) there is no need of it; b) there
is no danger, never fear!; nia§ t)at'§ bomi
fiit »,? Where's the rub?; ic^ !)abe e-e (ri*-
liaet: e-t) ^aiit .^ I want (or require) s.th.;
c) e§ t[)ut not (iB niilia), ba| ... it is neces-
sary (or needful) that ...; »a§ un§ not tl)ut
what we want; e§ tpte not, id) giiige felbfl
Ijin it would be best to (or I had better)
go myself; il)ni tl)iit cs (obtt ijt, F £t hot)
(iiufeerfl) not (et 6at Staua mii SeibtSauSIeetuna)
he (badly) wants to ease nature (F to do
s.th., or to do his need); d)niil^)y. : au8
,<, of necessity, necessarily; o^iie^without
necessity, unnecessarily, needlessly, (o^ne
Uriafte) without any cause; liber .^ more
than necessary (needful, or required);
iib£r .„ eff£n to eat excessively; id) t)o()c et.
uoimbteii (Sebarf ts) I am (or stand) in need
of s.th., I require s.th.; looju Ijfitten wit
bounbten, niefir babon ju loiffen? why
should we want to know more of it':';
bonnbten fcin to be necessary; jur .^ (oi§
SoitiVif) on an emergency, (taum) hardly,
scarcely, ((nam. loum e'i"iatnb) scantily;
»ctt6. e§ luiirbe jut ~ anc-rcidien it would
do at a pinch; id) lueife e§ fo jur .„ (einie".
maSen) I hardly know it; er Jat jut ~ JU
lebfn he has a bare subsistence (uai. not"
burftig, 9iol"bef)el().
9tot-..., not-... (-...) inSfian: ~ttc^fe ©
f temporary axle-tree; .vad)feil^alttc ti
m safety-guard; ^accept #n acceptance
in case of need; .^-abtcfie * f address
(direction, or reference) in case of need ;
~abreffat # m referee in case of need,
acceptor supra protest ; /vailf CI ^^ »i spare
(orsheet-)anchor(a. fig.); ~atbeitf work
donefromnecessity;relief.work;~nu8gan8
m emergency exit; ~auSla{{ m (an ItanSltn)
overflow-drain; ~0ll8ttUt( -l m jetsam;
~lin^U ft / (fnt Saujirede) construction-
way; ,%-bnltcil © wi corbel-tree or -piece,
trimmer; ~li01lf © /"joih. joiner's bench;
/vboilm: a) necessary building; b) pro-
visional (or temporary) building; c) hunt.
= giud)t--bou; ~bcl)Clt m (S>«itcn6il6«) stop-
gap, («u5tunfi5niiiiii) (makeshift, last re-
source, expedient; ^^bfliflf fi'ir elWaS Fan
apology for s.th.; oI-j ,^b. for a shift; ba8
ip niein .vb. that is my last shift; ,»:6et'
tiing a fartitl. f. bettcnllBb; ~bretnft
'machinery; J? mining; X military; J/ marine; ? botanical; # commercial;
( 1507 )
' postal; ft railway; tC music (see page IX).
189*
f!WOt=... — 9lOtC] SubfianliDictltgtrbo %ni mtiji n u t gtflcttn, nicnri pe mi)t act (<.i!. acMou) of ... ot.
..Ing (allien.
fli f brako for cases of emergency ; ~'
biiidiig >? "• til" S'"K -b- modjcn to
break tlje ore; ~briitff G f prorisioiial
bridge; ~btimntn wi: a) well dug for a
temporary want; b) reservoir for cases of
fire or emtrgeiicy; ^iad) n prOTisional
rouf; ;^biliinil, ~iti<i)m temporary dike;
.wbtidlftl f temporary pole; /^.bienfi m
compulsory service; ^brang m urgent
necessity; /wbrnilBCll Sia, ^btingfll S'a.
ttib< N fja. iiisfp. to i.onstrain, to force
((. ^a'biiinat") ; ~btingeiib, /^bringli^ o.
urgent ; ~blltit f: a) (baiSiHtfnii) (utmost)
Biittd « expedient, shift (eji. ~bef)elf):
<vnag(r m : a) nail which serves in case of
need or in default of a better one; M /i.».
= ^bel)«lf (au« ton Sttlonm) ; ~))eillli4 "■
criminal, penal; ~pfeire ii f danger-
whistle ; ^pfeiinig »i spare money, savings
pi.; fid) tn ^Dj. oujipurtn to lay s.th. by
for a rainy day ; ^ra^men H m = ^geflcQ ;
.N.red)t n : a) law {or right) in case of ne-
cessity; b)(n8iijtnbeH(e4i) compulsory law;
c) law in case of riolence or rape; ~tcif
a. agi: ripe before the time, (iDnftliii o"
tii:6in) forced; ~teif(eil) O m 98il4!«i:
necessity, (pressing) need, exigency; (tui ; preventer-hoop; ~ricmcn m on cinet «uli4t
Sfbotflt) necessaries /)/.;f.Scibt§-no[)tun9; safe-braces pi.; ~tubct A n temporary
faum ifintS Stibc§ ^butjt bebcifen toimeii ' (or preventer-)rudder; ~rilf m = ^jt^rei;
scarceiy to have a shirt to one's back; 1 ~'\ai\t f case of necessity, urgent case;
b) (siimauUKiara) fiinc -.b. Dttriditen, a. ~' ~Wott © n SDanttbau: outlet; Hi^tei m
biirfltln ^id., ~biiriteii J^b. (Wbt F) »/». cry of distress, alarm; ^WliiR m shot (or
(I).) intep. to ease nature, P to do one's | signal) of distress; ~(d)fi||C ^^ pi. minute
job or one's business, Fto do one's need
or s.th., euph. to make o.s. easy or com-
fortable, to obey the call (of nature); -^
burftig a.: a) |tna|ip) scanty; jein -.bOritigtl
aiiSlomnun \)a\>tn to have a bare com-
petency; .vburltigtt iReim poor rhyme;
b) (baiitnb) needy, indigent, necessitous,
Fhard up (nji. b'ttritig 1); ~biitftigteit if
Deed, neo'liness, uecessitousness, in-
digence, distress ; ~cib »> necessary oath ;
~eimec i» = 5c»«r-ctintv; ~eiicn © n eien-
■«*tr: driver; ~ttbf m lawful heir; /xetb'
fl^olt f = !l!f(i(6t'tEi( ; MOU m case of need
or of necessity, extreme case, emergency,
exigency, case of danger; im.^|allc, \-v
falls adv. in case of need, if need be, if
necessary, on an emergency, F at a push
or pinch, (im (Wimnifttn Sallt) at the worst,
in the worst case, if the worst conies to
the worst, (ectniutn) eventually; et. jfitbeii
.vfoll oiifbcroafji en to lay s.th. by for a rainy
day; .vftft a. faithful in case of need,
staunch, iuiptrlurbable, not to be shaken;
~feutt n alarm-fire; ~flogge vl. f flag of
distress; (veitebtt 914161) Union down; tired
(or bloody) flag; ~flo6 « temporary raft;
~ftift <i> f jut. peremptory term; ~gebillge
X n task undertaken at all hazards; .%/■
gtbningtii p.p. u. o. compulsory, forced,
constraineil; adv. needs; et. .vgcbrungen
(adv.) thun to do s.th. on compulsion or
from sheer ne-essity; er l)Ot e§ nur .vge-
briingen gttlian he did it in his extremity;
pd) .^gebrungen (c()tn ju ... to find o.s. under
the necessity of doing s.th.; -vgtbciingcit-
Jtit N f compulsoriness; /^gelb n = ^•
pfennig; ~g({i^r(i n cry (or cries pi.) of
alarm or distress; >vgei(^ n po/., ittna
guns; /vfegel ■!> « makeshift sail, jury-rig;
<N<fignaI>l/ »i signal of distress; signal for
assistance; fk danger-signal or -whistle;
~S)ft\(tlt © f etiamiKtmi : fish; ~ftaU m:
a) provisional stable; b) (jum StWlaatn Wm ;
?)fetbt) stock(s pi.), frame, horse-holder,
(smith's) brake; -^tiinb w critical state,
urgent case, urgency (ujl. .vlage); ~flanb§>
nnge(cgeii(|eit f affair of public distress;
/><ftnnbebau m provisional construction;
~flniib«gcfetj n bill passed in times of
distress; ~fJn«befoUette f collection ar-
ranged in times of distress; .~ftc(e)t \L m
harness-hitch, fixing-bend; .N/ftrill © )«
= Rrag'peiu; ~|lol)pft ^ tnlpl. dog-stop-
pers; ~talie vl/ /■ nm Sttuerrubet relieving-
tackle; ~tailfc f rel. private baptism (in
case of fear of the infant's death); finem ftinbe
tie .^tauje gebeii, ~taufeil vja. ?j.a. insep.
to half-baptise, to baptise privately; -%''
feil m tintr etbWoft = (Pflic^ttcil; ~tl)ijt f:
a) (fire-)escape; b) © aBafleibnu: (u6. tintc
6(4Ieu[e) bastard sluice; ~t)etbailb »i siifr/.
provisional (or preliminary) dressing of a
wound; .^.Manttau ■i, « swifter; ~lnfftv f:
a) self-defence, self-protection; auS (obtr
in ber) .Mt\)X in self-defence, jut. se de-
fendendo; b) © JDafinbau: waste; /^tt;c$r-
ntittel « legitimate means of defence; ~=
tteijel >» substituted queen-bee in lieu of
the proper one; ^luflibig a. necessary,
(ftfmbirliit) requisite, (unumaSnjli*) indis-
pensable, (unciimcibliit) inevitable, (torn SSer-
6anani!it btfiinmi) fated; ~l»eubig(trlt)ei)c)
adv. necessarily, of necessity; .^irenbige
CigenMoften p?. essential qualities; SnS
unbebingt (JUwenbige what is absolutuly
necessary; bo§1!.^locnbig[le,b;e^tt)enbigi5eii
emergency-law, temporary measure; ~gc> 1 Seburfniiic pi. the necessaries (or wants)
ftell a n Sii,.iittunft: temporary frame
gorbillg \L f spilling-line; ~grofl^Hl m =
.vpfcnuig; »^^afen \1/ m harbour of refuge;
>s>^anbcl S »i trade in petties or petty
articles; /vftebeboif »i, .^.^ebejcug n ©
arch, temporary gin; ~^el|tr m helper in
need, emergency-man; ~5tmb m (Saubtr.
imi ot> €(tu« in bti S»t) enchanted shirt;
<vja^[ n year of scarcity; <n,jo(^ X n =
.vgejiefl; .x,fctte ik f sid'e- or auxiliary-
chain; .vflage f w. suit for violence suf-
fered or for rape; .^..(nei^t »i temporary
servant; fg. makeshift; ,»,lage f extreme
case, necessity, distress(ed condition),
calamity, put-to; ^Itibenb a.: a) neces-
sitous, indigent; suffering, distressed; bie
9l~leibenben untftjiutjen to reliOTe the
poor; b) M b« 5Ct4ttl blieb .,(. ... remained
dishonoured; ..Icitienbe i'apierepi. papers
in distress: ~leint A f cord for cases of
danger, coiiimunicator, alarm-signal; ^■
liige f shift, (boraiofi .^i.) white lie, fib,
courtesy-lie; ,vinafl J, m jury-mast; ~.
Stii^en (I
of life; the requisites, the most indis-
pensable things; cS fcljit il)m om *)Uiiieii'
bigPen he needs even (or he has to go
even without) the barest neces.«aries;
~tt)tnbigfeit (au* -■'"-) f: a) obnt pi. ne-
cessity, necessariness, needfulness, (Stf
Sinanis) fatality; bringenbe .„lu. urgency;
gebiclcvijc^e .^ro. imperative (or dire) ne-
cessity; uuumgangltf^c ~ro. absolute ne-
cessity, indispensableness; in bie -ro. Der-
je^en to put under a necessity, to oblige,
to force, to compel; \\i) in bie ~tti. Bctje^t
feljen, ju ... to find o.s. under the necessity
of ..., to be compelled (or forced) to ...;
bie ...ro. Borj(6fl^cn to urge the plea of ne-
cessity; pi-vb. ber ^ro. miiB man meii^en
there is no struggling with necessity;
b) m\t pi. necessary thing, thing required,
requirement; bie ^Wcnbiglciten pi. be§ Ce-
ben§ the bare necessaries of life; ^tnen=
bigteifSlc^te f doctrine of necessity, ne-
ce3s(it)arianism; jut .Jm. gcljorig neces-
3(it)arian ; «..ltier( n work of necessity; in-
dispensable work, urgent task; ^.ttiort n
word used for want of another; ^iDBrter-
bu&i n dictionary of every -day words; ^^
wuri J/ m = -^auSrouri; >w.)cii))en n =
.vpgual; ~,|eugc m necessary witness; ~"
Jlic^t/' ravishment, rape; iut. stuprum, a.
indecent assault; .^j. bcgeljcn to commit
a rape Ian on), oa'- ~jiid)tigcii ; /v|iii^tigcn
[urii?. 3" 5!ot jieljeii] v,a. :j a. insep.: a) tin
Stauenjimmer .v$. to commit a rape on, to
ravish, to violate, to do violence to a
female, iur. to assault a female; JU .vj. tier-
jucjeu to offer violence to; b) co. = jmin-
gen, notigen ; eine eei4i«ie ^j. (o.) to tell (or
explain) ... in a forced way ; ,^,]iiii|tigec m
ravisher; ~,)iicljtigung f violation, rape,
ravishment (cat. ~JU(ftt); ~iii(f)tigling«'
VeTJui^ m iui. indecent assault; >s.)Uitaub m
= .vfianb; ~)Wang wi violence done to a p.,
enas. = .^sudjt ; ^iwiingen y a, a. -v-ilniugcn
soa.; a) to compel by violence; b) = ^jiicf)'
tigen a; c) .^geiiDuugcn = .^gcBtungen.
9lota (■=-) [It.] /^ S 1. »: al (5iotii) note
(a. (ui)e DieAnuiia), (Xciinuna) bill, account,
(Satturn) invoice, (fflitmorai.bum) memoran-
dum; laut ^ as per note; b) (sjoimeituna) ill
.V nc^meii to take note of; et. in ~ linden
to have orders (or to have been instructed)
to buy (or purchase) s.th. — 2. jani 11.:
a) \\i) et. ad notam ne^nien to take note
(or notice) of s.th.; neljnien 3ie fu^ ba§ ad
tiotaml (do) mind that;, take noteofiti;
b) alt impei: : uota bene (11., ujl. 51otabciie)
nota bene {abhr. N.I!.) !, mark well !, mind !
notabct (--^) I a. i&b. (L.) notable. —
II9i~ »> ®c. notable; Itl^npl. notables,
notabilities ; 31.~ii'Berionimlung /"(ft. h ist.
ijst) Assembly of Notables.
Slotobenc (— -") [It.] n ® ob. inv. nota
beve iabbr. N.B. or NB.), reminder; bie§
jei 3^nen ein ~! bear that in mind!, take
note of that!
SRotobilitSt (— "-) f @ : a) t. pi. nota-
bility; b) .„en /)/. (StanbeSperlontn) nota-
bilities, Fbig (or great) guns, bigwigs.
notam (--) [. 9!ota 2 a.
9lotat (--) [It.] m @ notary, oft ani
solicitor, attorney; (bet ablttiunjSuitunbin
aStt Sninbfliiit ouSiettiji) conveyancer; ..
beim ftanjleigeridite draftsman; ojfentlitftet
.„ public notary, notary public; jum '2(mte
cineS ~S geljiJvig notarial.
Jtotariat (— "-| |It.| n 8 (amt, Sewaft
cines Sctari) notary's office; Don ~S(')B)CgeiI
by order of a notary.
SlotnrintS'... (—"-...) in 3ilan: ~8''
biijten flpl. notarial fees; .^.ge^iffe m
notary's clerk; .^inftrunicnt 11 notarial
(or legal) act or document, solicitor's
deed; -^famiHEt f chamber of notaries;
~famlei f office of a notary; ~ficgel n
notary's (or notarial) seal; .^teftttmeilf »
testament attested before a notary; ~"
utfunbe f = .vinjivumeiit; -vttollmnitit f
power of attorney; .-wloegen [. 9!otariot;
~Weicil n the notary's office as a public
institution; /^/jeiige »t witness to a deed;
~jcugnis « notarial attestation.
nototiell (—""') «. Sj>b. notarial; ^c8
(com Solar bealaubiates) Sdjriftftiid paper (or
document) certified bv a public notarv.
iRote (--) [It., ft.]' f ® 1. a) (floiii)
notice, note, ISDitmotanbam) memorandum,
oal.^iota 1; (furje 14iiiiii4e I"'ifi4"inifl) note;
b) (im biplomatiMenStittbil diplomatic note
or communication, (ft.) communique; Det»
troulidie, nii^l offijielle .v verbal message;
c) (anmeituna JU em Itiit) note, annotation
(fiber on); ein SBett mit ui Derfeben to
annotate a work; an icit 'Jiaiib geje^te ~
marginal note; d) (Smctlung iibei gltis unb
Sctiaetn t-s ei^iiiiii) mark ; gute (fi(Ie((|te) ..
■I.6.IS): Ffomiliar; PaSoIlgfptaifec; fiSauiietjptadje; \jelten; talt(au4
( 1S08 )
gejlovben); " ueii (au* geboren); »% unri(t)tig;
Jie Seidjcn, bit Slbllitjungen unb bit oigcfonbetttn SEciucttungen (@— @) Rnb oorti ctflart. [ylOtCl yiOUtlQl]
good (bad) mark. — 2. [i«on mlib. note]
o': a) (lonjeWtn) note; ~ o^nc SotjeicSen
natural note; gauje ^ semibreve, time-
note; tialbe ^ minim, half-note; -. mit gc=
fflUUm florf. Wmarje .^ (','.) crotchet;
gcfc^mSiijtc ~ iSi) quaver; bopbelt ■ ge-
(cbtBonjte ~ C/ie) semiquaver; breifacb g«-
{(bnanjte ~ {',32) demi-semiquaver, semi-
dcmiquaver; gefc^leiite .^ slurred (or tied)
note; lange ^ breve, double note; punt-
ticrte ~ dotted note ; imbetonte (but* stuf.
Iitlae S'lm Sottitiin ttjtidjtitle) .n, up-beat;
jU'citc ^ bet eialQ supertonic; Sc^reibung
ber ^n auf Sinieii staff-notation; eine We.
lobie in ^n fc^en to harmonise a tune; nnc^
ui jpiclcn il'itigen) to play (to sing) from
notes; b) ^n pi. (Kufsruitn) music; ^n in
einjElnen Slattern loose music; .^11 ab-
(ifcreiben to copy music; bie ~n ummenben
to turn over the music. — 3. fig. nai) ~.n
(eeCtie) properly, thorouglily, downriirlit,
with a vengeance; j. nad) .^n burijptiigclii
Fto give a p. a sound thrashing; c§ gct)t
trie nai) ~n things are going on capitally
or swimmingly; Fc§ tommt i^m out cine
jQanb cod ^n nictt on (et nimmt ti m4i fo
fifnau) he is not over-particular (in what
be says). — 4. #!> (SBanttiole) bank-note; j
JgunbertmarN:,. five-pound note, T fiver.
Slotel (-'-) [It.] f®:a}\ (MtiftiicSt auf. \
jtiiSnuna) note; b) = ilJotariatS'inflrument. :
3Jotcn'...(-^"...)iii3fljn:~oit2gaOcS/'issue |
of bank-notes; 'Jfe(l)tbcv.^au.=»,pviDi!egium; '
<vb01tf S f bank of issue, issuing bank, jui ;
ill Cnalanti: issue-department of the Bank of j
England; <x.beilagea''/'in e-mSoutnoIe musical ■
supplement; .vbejcidinuHg <> f musical ;
notation, (butcdSa^ltn) numerical notation ; |
/vblatt J n (.sheet of) music ; ~blottttcnbcr |
m volti; «^bu[^a /I note-, music-, or singing-
book ; ~bl'Ulf © m typ. music-printing; ~/'
btutfetSm (I//). music-printer; ~brnrfctci
© f typ. : a) printing of music; b) music-
printing office; ~brutfp(H)ict © n typ.
music-demy; /^cinlijjung « /cancellation
of bank-notes; ~Einij|ioii * f issue of
bank-notes, note-issue; ~f(ic^ J" « music-
case; ~febEr J" /"music-pen; .^fotmat S
n iyp. oblong quarto; ~frc[)cr F >n one
who plays at sight, humdrum player; ~"
gefitll d~ n (music-)stand; ,N-^altcr J m:
a) music-clamp or -rack; b) = .vinappe;
~^cft i n = .^bucb ; ~ficjte;.)?. sheet-music ;
~inftabet ® m bearer (or holder) of (bank-)
notes; -^^fopfo" m round head of a note;
~lejcilo'« music- reading; .^linicj' /'music-
line; bie Junf .vlinien pi. stave, staff s^c.;
^liiiieiijie^et i m (siafito'i) rastrum,
rastral, pen for ruling the staff; ^inoppe
i f mui,ic-(port)folio, -holder, -case, or
-roll; ,»,ine)i9e S f tet Sani = ^umlouf;
•vpaVift J' n music-paper; .^p. in ^ocj"
folio (Cucrjolio) long (wide) music-paper;
liniierteS ^p. ruled paper; ~plttll a m =
~f9ftem; ~prcffe * /'note-press; ~vvibi=
legilim U n bet Saniprivilege to issue bank-
notes; .vpiUt tf » in bet Rii«e music-desk;
~t)Uiift =■ HI point ; ~vccl)eu J' m = .^linien-
jie^ei;,»,re(5t*» = .vptioilcgium; ~regnl
ef « (elraanles) Canterbury, (ofl mil S^ubfajetn)
davenport; ^jdjliijiel d' m clef; ^jdjnctrc f
ZO. music-shell (Valu'la mu'sica); ~jr^tniif
(Cm music-cabinet; ^jdjreibcn } n music-
writing, Qt musicography ; ^j(()veiitt i m
music-copyist;^[(l)tcibinnjd)iiieoYniusic-
copying machine; rwfi^tiit J' /'writing of
mubic; ~fi^ti!anj o' »i tail of a note, hook,
stem; ~jpinb J~ n = .^rcgal; ~ftdnber d" »i
= ~gefteU;,x,jiei|)ctS»i engraver of music,
music-engraver; ~fteiJ)crei fti. -N,fti(f| m Q
engraving of music ; «,.flimilie J f (musical)
part ; ~ftii[f tC n piece of music ; -vfiu^I J'
m music-chair or-stool; >v.f4fieni J' « staff;
bierjiimmigetSa^ ouf jwei .^|i)(lemen (nie^f
flimmigcr £otjaiite-m.vf5fiem| compressed
(condensed) score; ~trdget m: a) $ (3n.
6a6etc. Rolen) holder of (bank-)notes ; b) J •=
.^geffeU ; ~tt(pt © ftyp. music-type; finPcn
jilt .^t^pen music-case; ~uinlailf % m cir-
culation of (bank-)notes; ,N,iimU)eiibet J~ih
= ^blatfwcnber; ~ttie(§iel m pol. exchange
of diplomatic notes; ..v)eici)en J n note,
(bus ju8l"4 bit SSnje ansiebt) mensural note.
niiten (-") vja. ^.b. poet. ^ notigen.
B*- !«0t8 !C. = 51ot K.
not-JJaft {-") a. (gb. iut. = retdtS-giiltig.
9!otict'bucft (-"=-) "> £s = iJiotij.bud).
notietcn (--") [9tote] I via. 61. a. to put
down in writing, to note, to make a note
of, ® to book; mil alien (Sinjel^cifeti .^ F
to minute (down); am Sfaiibc ~ to margin;
(urj ~ to dot (or jot) down; 6piel: bie ge>
mcicfeten Stirfie ^ to score the tricks; ® :
uotiette $reiie iil. prices quoted, quota-
tions; e-n S!Be(6Jel.„ I. to have a bill (of ex-
change) noted. - II3!~ n ® c. u.9}otieruiig
f @ noting, notation; # booking, entry,
(ftmSuotietmig) (market-)quotation; „5}otle>
rung auf briejlidK ^lujrage" "write for
prices !";3!otierun90foftenp/.noting-fees.
Sllotififalion (-"-tB(-)-) [jr.] f @
notification; ~S-iiI)rci6en « letter of noti-
fication, (3iunb|«teiben) circular (letter).
liotinsieren (-"--") [It.] I vja. si a. j-m
et. .1 to notify s.th. to a p. — II !B-v n
?9c. unb Slotifijictuiig f @ notification.
niitig (-") I a, Sb. 1. necessary, needful,
(etfoibeili(S) required, requisite; bui(6au§(cb.
uuumgdngliit) .. absolutely necessary, im-
perative, indispensable ; mc^v oI§ ~ i(i more
than is needed, enough and to spare; mit
ben .ven ftnberungcn (11.) mutatis mutandis ;
jiir ^a'i Ceben .^e gunftioncn pi. vital func-
tions; bie ^en ftleibet /)^ the clothes re-
quired; wenn e§ ~ ift if need be (ejl.
notigcn-jadS); e§ ift nid)t .v, bafebu ^ingebft
there's no need for you to go there; e§ ift
.^, baji icb e5 bolb tt)ue I must needs do it
soon ; nienn Sie c-3 jiir ~ t)alten if you think
it necessary, as you see occasion; er bat
atlcS gejagt, maS .„ luor he said all that
was required; er brautSt eineu iRod febr .^
he wants a coat very badly ; c§ nid)t jiir
.^ t)alten, jn ... to think it unnecessary (or
needless) to ... — 2. \i) t)abe et. ~, miv
tf)ut et. .^ (ii4 biauSe et.) I am (or stand) in
need of s.th,, I want (or require) s.th., I
am in want of s.th., I have occasion for
s.th.; i(i bnf" ®Elb .^ F I am hard up for
money; cr bat 3f)tc *>ilje ~ he wants your
assistance; i^ Ijobe e§ niijt mefjr .„ I don't
want it any more ; itb Ijabc e§ n\i)\ »,, Co
}u tl)un I needn't do it, I don't feel called
upon to do it; loaS ^al'e er .»,, iaftiii ju
gcden? what occasion (ur F business) had
he to go there?; F icb ^abe e§. Bolt leiSani,
nid)t .V I can afford it; uet^oaenbei aulbtui :
el t^ut if)m ~ f. 5!ot 7 c. — 3. prove. =
biitjtig 1. — II ba§ 91~e o*b. what is
necessary or required, (bib. ©elb) the need-
ful; bos iilt bie SlUrtliajt *JUt provisions
pi.) ba§ jum C'cbcn *Ji^e the necessaries
pi. of life; er Ijat iDMugel am i)Uften he
needs the barest necessaries; prvb. et"
lebige ftet§ ba§ 9!~e jiierft provide for the
worst, the best will save itself.
niitigcil (----) I via. ga. 1. j. .v, et. ju
t^un to oblige, (iicinani) to force (or compel)
a p. to do s.th. ; ~ ©ie mid) nidjt, e§ 5U tl)un
don't drive me to do it; j. jum ©^tcibcu
^ to force the pen into a p.'s hand; fit^
5Ut Snijl'tng ~ lofien to wait to be dunned ;
i(^ mar nit^t gcnotigt, el ju tljun I was not
bound to do it; ii) fe^ie micb gcnotigt, ci ju
jagcii I feel called upon to say so. — 2. (butjj
brineenbe, ^ijfliifte Bitten ju beaeaen fU((ien)to press,
to urge, (eirlnbenl to invite, (biiim) to ask;
j. iriiigcnb -. to be pressing with a p. ; j. .„
einiutreten to ask (or invite) a p. to enter;
j. jam (jffen unb Srintcn .v to invite a p.
to eat and drink; [a|ien Sie p^ niiilt .v,
greifeu Sic jiil don't wait to be asked!,
don't stand upon ceremony!, help your-
self!; et ^at (id) nicbt lange .„ lajleii he
didn't require any pressing. — 3. \ = uot--
jUtttigen a. — II 3U n @c. u. Siiitigung f
® forcing, compulsion, constraint ; urgent
request, invitation.
niitigen-faUa (■'"-'='') adv. in case of
need, if need be.
Sldtigfeit I---) f % necessity; iibct bie
~ ber anjdiafiung entfibciben to decide
whether it must be provided.
9lOtt5 (-^) [ It., f t.] f ® 1. (RennlniJ) notice,
cognisance; Pen ct. (ge^otige) ...nc^rnen to
take (due) notice (or cognisance) of s.th.,
to notice s.th.; fcinc .^ Oon et. ne^men, auit
to ignore s.th., to pass by s.th. (or s.th.
by); ju j-§ ~ fommen to come to a p.'s
knowledge. — 2. (rutjet, Miifui4et Semett)
note, memorandum, Fitem ; fid) ^en mat^eit
to take (or jot down) notes (fiber ei. of s.th.).
9lotij(cn)'... (--(-)...) in sfian : ~bloct m
(jum Wbreifeen) block-book; />.'bllt^ n note- or
memorandum-book, jotting- or minute
book, pocket-book, commonplace-book,
diary, agenda; ® waste-book, by-book;
(fut einlaufe) book of purchases; ~famm>
lung /'adversaria^)/.; .^tnfcl /table-book.
niitlil^ I4tti. (-") a. S.b. 1. pitiable. —
2. (btSnaenb) pressing, urgent, imperative.
— 3. ~ tt)uii {|i4 jieten) to behave affectedly,
J to affect shyness or formality.
PJototictiit (--""-) [ft.] / @ notoriety.
! nototifrt) (--") [jr.] a. i&b. notorious;
' ein ~er Sfiujet an habitual (or a confirmed)
I drunkard. [notturno, nocturne.!
SJlottUrnO ^ ("•'-) [it.] n ® (SaiStmufil)/
I i)JOBO ^ (-ro") lit.] nipl. inv. novelties,
I (neue Siufter) new (or latest) patterns; SaJ.
' 4anbel: (. 'JioOitSt. (Novatian ((. M.I).|
SioBtttiancr (-m-(")-") m @a. rel.l
DloOcOe (-IB-5-) [It., it.] / @ 1. tale,
story, (SRoDian) novel, (liituiia) fiction ; (utjc
^ novelette; in gotm einer ~ bringeu to
novelise. — 2. iut. (neue ffleiotbnuna jut St.
aanjuna eiuet ailettn) supplementary law; ^n
pi. 3uftinion§ Novels (j. M.I).
91oocIIcn'...,nouelIcii>...(-iD''''...)iiiSiljn:
-vartig a. in the form of a novel, novelistic;
~bi(^tcr(ill)«. novelist, novel-writer,writer
ofshortstories;~fabrifailt»ico«<p.novel-
wright ; >%/forill /form of a novel, novelistic
form; .^iailinilmtg /collection of novels;
~i(Jaft m treasury of novels ; ~jijtcibet(in)
s. = .^tii(^tev(in). [artig.i
nobeUcii^aft (-m-*"") o.®b. = noBellen'/
9loDeUi|"t (-IU-'') m ®, ~in / ® =
9!cueIIen"bi(i)tct(in). Ipl. of fiction. I
'Jtobelliftit (-It)-'"'") / ® novels, works/
noPcUiftijd) {-tD"''--) a. @b. novelistic.
!)io»embcr (-It)''") [It.) m@ a. November,
au* wind-month; biiB. = .v'luinb.
9l0BembeV"... (-lU^-'...) in 31isn: ~io^f
mai'ft »i Hallowfair ; ~ftutm m storm (as)
in November; >vlDillb m November wind.
iioBcmbtrljaft (-m-^"") a. @b. No-
vemberish, as in the month of November.
uoBcmbern \ {-m^^) vjn. (Ij.) ?Jd. eS
nooembert it is sleeting (as in the month
of November). 1= 9!culing.)
9lO»e| F(-IB") [If. novus neu] m inv.)
91oBitat (-m--) [It.] /© novelty; Su*.
Mantel : .N en yV. new (or latest) publications ;
n-ven-luflftll a. greedy after novelties;
<x.en'jettet # »> list of new publications.
© aOiJicnji^aft; © Scdinif; X Sergbou; H SKiliffit; J/ Karine; * ipflanje; • §anbel; '
( 1509 >
> $o|i; ii ISijenbabn; <r 9IiuriI (|. e. IX).
(!WoDl5^l?W
SubstantiTe Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lug.
»lo»i| (-W-) m®,~tm® (-»-") [mu.
lt.novi'tiiis Hturinal. ~tf'^' '""• '■ I"!"!!"
(-ID-") f ® '■«'• novice, probationor; ^
rinti Cct.nt neopliyte; Sufianl) eintl ~n
neo|.hvtism; ~tlM)0u3 n prubatory.
MoDtlciitum (-10-"-) » ® i'i" p'-),
BJoDijiot (-»-(-)-) " ® rel. novitiate,
probation, probationership.
nolDoia Stmlja (-"" *") "P>'«- ®
Jl-C?!-.! rulfil*! 3n|cl8rupt>( im Silmnt) Novaya
Zenilva, Nom Zombla. [6t.) Novgorod.)
^lo'nigorob (■*"") np>: n. g geogi: (ruH./
Slr(i)). ai("-. fSr Dlumcro (f. a).
nil (-) lot)*. ""] I ''I'- P = nu"; «" "" •
(. no i ; 1111 nil ! (ttlitiriiitiatiib) come now ! —
II Sill " (»i) 1)11'. uiuinent, instant: im 9hi
in a moment, in an instant, in a trice. Fin
ajiffy.in no time, in the turn of a hand, in
a crack (of the finger), in the blowing of
a match, in a twinkle, in the twinkling
of an eye (or P of a bed-post) ; im ~ 90=
fdictcn done in an instant or Fin a tick-
tai-k ; im 9!» gclcbctenb instantaneous.
SJimiitt (iiu-a'n'-fe") Ifr.] f & I. (G«ai.
Htrana) (lialf-)sliade of colour, (Mnflua) cast,
tinge, tint; 8 mil c-r.„ Don ...shot with ...
— 2. Iliea. — Sccncn'fpicl.
niiaiicitreii (na-iii-.'-fe-") vja. ®a. to
shade off; to vary, to modulate.
Jlubicn (-(")") iipi: n. @b., 9lii6itr-(aiib
n® geoifi: (aanb in aitila) Nubia, c:itaract-
kingdoni (Gordon); 'Jllltier m ®a., 'Jill-
bifrin f ®, nubi((ft (-") a. Sib. Nubian.
nuce (-Ife-) lit.] i« mice in a nutshell.
niiii)ttrn (-'") |al)6. nuoluurn] I a. @jb.
1. empty, fasting, tfb. fig. jejune; mit c-m
-.cniDlagen with (or on) an empty stomach ;
it) bin noi) - 1 have not yet breakfasted or
eaten anything, I have not (yet)partaken of
any food, I have not (yet) broken my fast.
— 2. (ant. trnntcn) sober, Fdry; jicmlii^ ^
Fsoborish; oanj ~, as sober as a judge;
M ~ balltii Fto keep o.s. dry; .-.mo^cn to
(make) sober; M (a(Imdf)li(&) ~ trinfcn F
to tail off; .„ Werben to become sober, to
sober (down), Fto settle one's head after a
drinking-bout; ex miirbc .„ Phe came out
of soak; prvb. j. bflfeen 2. — 3. (m56ij im
•tnullt con 6|>n|t unb Zianl) abstemious, ab-
stinent, temperate, moderate, (ton einfattn
C«l|tn Ittcnb) frugal ; .^ lebeii to lead a sober
life; .vt Ulaljljtit frugal repast; prvb. ^
maii)t xtxi) the smallness of the kitchen
makes the bouse the bigger. — 4. fig.:
a) g.s. (janj bti |i4 ititnb) cool(-headed),
(t(fonnin) prudent, circumspect, (ctmiinflia)
reasonable, sensible, (114 an Zbnilmtin (aitenb,
fnl»on9Ba^ii) mattor-of-fact; mit ~cm®ei(le
con8iderate(ly), calm(ly), cool(ly); ....er
9Reii[if| dry (sober, or prosaic) person,
prosaist; .^t% Urieil sober (sound, or dis-
passionate) judgment; bei .^tm Sccflonbe
in one's sober senses; .„e SDa^ibeit sober
truth; b) b.s. (nl^l ll(n tii naiatllebin (inaul.
Jc^^nb) prosy, (iiilianliM) pedantic, (tiWianli)
narrow-minded, (na4) flat, (anfUos) jejune,
insipid, dreary, (atWmadlos) stale, vapid,
(liodin, 6ft. lorn 6lii) dry. — 5. con Speiltn unb
BtliaMltn; (olint MOtit) savourless, tasteless.
Stale, insipid. — II vja. @d. = emficfttcrn.
9]iiif|teril4cit (•*"-) f@ 1. emptiness (of
the stomach). — 2. sober state, sobriety.
— 3. abstemiousness, temperance. —
4. a) coolness, considcrateness; b) je-
juncness, stalenoss, flatness, insipidity,
dryness; prosiness.
Slutff, Sluite F(''") [mnbb. micke'lf®
1. (<R<iit) capriie. — 2. (XMt) malice.
Slurfel prove. P (•'-') [na4 tm «tunitn bei
€4BJtintil II @a, sucking-pig.
nuiffln P (•!■') vjn. ((,.) @d. to suck.
nu(ti|i5F(''")[9!acIe]o.®b.=Iaunen6oft.
SJubtl (-") f ® 1. «0((lunR: ~n pi. Ger-
man vermicelli, noodles; (iSabmO^n ver-
micelli; ilalicni|<tc ^n macaroni; ro^rcn-
jstmigc ^n pipe-macaroni. — 2. (liia jum
eiopf<n bu iJ<btti)irV»)fattening-ball, gavage,
cob. — 3. CO. plump child (girl, or woman).
9lUbel'..., Illlbcl'... (--...) in Sf.-ittnnjtn:
,.wbrett n: a) vermicclli-bourd; b) T fig.
small theatre; ~bi(f Fa. (as) round as a
ball; /..form /■vermicelli-mould; ~fi)tmi8
a. shaped like vermicelli; ~fiittetuil9 Z'
cr.imming(wilhfood);~8rifJi#nisemola,
semolina; ~l)0lj " roller, rolling-pin; ~-
maimer m vermicelli-maker; ,^nin(rf)ilie f
noodle-making machine; -vtOlle/'=U)ol3;
,»,|t)ril)e f = .^(orm; ~(lHilie / vermicelli-
or noodle-soup; ~HialjC f = ~f|oIj.
9lUb(c)lft (-(")") "' ®a. crammer, fat-
tener. |_ten; fig. to cram (witli food).)
tiubcin (-") via. &d. gtbtwiti ~ to fat-/
Slilbitiit (--) [It.] Z' @ = SJadtljcit;
mtifl ~m pi. (bti ftanniirn) nudities.
nild' ('') [it. niiUo, fr. nul\ a. inv. null ;
.^ unb nirfjtig f. nicbtig.
'Jlull* (-!) [it. nulla, fr. ntille] f @
1. aritli. (nts Stifljin) nought, naught (F
aught), cipher, (in e-t ©fata) zero, (uon etnem
aSitioa <"i4) "''> bus Itetntomitii |)cl;t auf ^
(out bim ~.|>untlt) ... is (down) (or slands) at
zero; untcr ~ below zero; math, gleiif) ~
Wcrbm to vanish. — 2. fig. eon Sacjin: (ein
S!i(Si!) a nothing; einc blofet ~ ftin to stand
for a cipher; er i|l cine rooljte ~ he is a
mere cipher, a perfect nonentity, or Fa
(simple) nobody. — 3. = 9!ii'tc'.
5!uU'... (*...) In 3l.'l8en: ~I>rf)|c f math.
axis composed of zeros; ~8Vflb, ^Jimitt
m bt§ x^ttniomilttj zero(-point), freezing-
point; ~ipnnt J/ 11 dead-flat, midship frame;
.^.-fttid) m (am Uttmomitct) zeio-mark; /v
JCilfteU n zero-mark; im Stidtct : duck's egg;
~3ttfcl O m bow-compasses pi.
nutlcn FC") [9!ua'-l vjn. (Ij.) @a. brei-
mol (Bictmal jc.) genullt ^abeii to be over
thirty (forty, &c.) years old.
nuUifijierm (—■!-') [It.] I via. ®a.
to nullify, to annul. — II 91~ « @c. u.
9}iiaifi)ierung f @ nullification.
9Jullitnt ("--) [It.] f ® (G.) nullity.
SlliiaitiitS.t(fl9e (""^.^") f ® writ of
error. [(SereoSntr Sumn'mia'l) Numaiitine.l
Slumontinrr (-"-") m @a., ~iii f ®/
Slumcrale (-"-") lit.] n ® (pi. ...a'lia)
(SaWmott) numeral (adjective).
iRuiltCti (-"-) [It. pi 6. mi'merus] mlpl.
® 1. (i. Su4 Wopsl (book of) Numbers. —
2. gr. (. 91um£rii§-.
Slumcrier.... (--'"...) in snan : -vinofi^ine
f numbering-machine or -press.
iiumeriercil (--'-■') I Wo- epa. 1. nrith.
to count. — 2. to number, to mark with
a number, % (bejtlleln) to ticket ; ncil ^ to
renumber; bie Sciten .^ to mark the pages.
— II 91~ n @c. u. Sibling /■© uumbering,
(e)numeration, math, ou* Ca notation; 91..,
bee fflarn! nacb ber gcinljeit numerotage.
liumcrili^ (---) [It.] n. ®b. numerical;
o)-i(/i. c-n .^cn ?lu4brurf finbsri fiir to eva-
luate; A,e ©leidjung numerical equation;
© ~n aOerltoejfijicnt figure of merit.
91umeta (--- u. ''"-) [dat. ob. abl. B. It.
MH'»iei-H»] n ®, mfl abbr. 91t(o). ob. 91o.
(en8l.No.,Num., Numb.)=91nmrner, iS. ~3
number three; F/i.7..^®i4er f. 9Iummct4.
9lumcru8 (-"") [It.] m #, mv. @
1. (3a6l) number ; math. (Sa6l, ju welijet bet
SojaiiUmm ae^Srl) O antilogarithm. — 2.3r.
number; bie beibcn 91u'meti the singular
and plural numbers. — 3. proa, (is^ijl^mus)
number, rhythm.
9tumibicil (--(")") npr.n. @b. geogr.
i3m. ait. : (aanb in Jlotb.nfiita) Numidia; 91U'
inib(i)et (--(-)") m @a. (SCH. 0. Slumibe
(--") m @), 91iimib(i)erin Z®, numibifi^
a. ®b. Numidiaii; orn. niiniibifd)C Sung- '
frou = Sungiern-ttanitb.
'Jlumiemotit (-"--) [gt^.-lt.] f ® =
jDliinj'tunbc; ~er (-"-"") m ®a. nuniis-
mat(olog)ist; llllllli^matijlt (-"-") 0. @b.
numismatic.
Sllimilicr (''")1 It.H u'm ems] f®\. (3atl)
number; forllQU[enbc .v progressive num-
ber; .^(0 unb fo F number something; mit
.^n nerjeiicu = numcricmi 2; er inoljnt ,v
7 he lives at No. 7 (aeiprodjen ; number
seven); auf tine bcfouberc ^ (in bet Soiieiie)
fe(jcn to insure a number (in n lottery);
gute .^ (ill bet 64iile) good mark. — 2. (^
e-S in Ciefetungen erfi^eiiienben SCerleS) number,
copy, issue; fortlaufeiibc .^n Don S^t]\i\\
series; in nuniQllitbcu ^\\ Erjdiciiicn to ap-
pear in monthly iiarts. — 3. (8t86e, son
^anbWu^en ic.) size, (elite) ijuality; Don
beffeter (geringerer) .^ of a better (inferior)
sort; grijfetc .v (Don ©onbldjuien) largest size.
— 4. T fig. », Siibet safe position, place
of safety; (eefSnani*) prison, jail, lock. up,
Fquod; j. nuf .^ Sidjcr bringcn to put a p.
in s-afety (or under lock and key); in .^.
Sidjer fifecn to be locked up; .^ ©ii^tt
gctjen to keep on the safe side
Sliimmer-... C'-...) in 3nan : ~tiii§.meiifi^
\ »i (Schcer) Number One ; ^^flnggc 4/ f
numeral; ~fol8e/' numerical order, order
of succession; ^^^IIID^ n jlablerei : gauge;
~Vfnl)l A m (mi) siirv.) number-peg or
-post, stake marked with a number; .v«
IJteffc f numbering-press or -machine; ^
ftcin m mile-stone; /%,ftcm))el m number-
ing-stamp; ~>)ei'tnHiri)ini8 /• substitution
of one number for another ; ~lii)gtl m ent.
red admiral (Vanessa Af at u'nUi}; ^jcttcl
«» m (auf einaeWtiebeuenStiefen) label marked
with R (= registered); .^.(llOliclJinig f
drawing of a lottery.
9Ilimnilllit O ("--) [It.] m ® u. ® min.
(oerneinetitr ifflutjeifiiSet) nummulite; geol,
.vCn pi. Pharaoh's pence; tl/^/'itttig a. num-
muline; ~eit-(nl{ m nunimulitic lime.
Illlll (-) [al)fi. nu, nil)b. ni, nun; le(ite«8
dug iiuntiy] adv., mw. a. cj. 1. (= jcljt I
unb 2) now, (aeaenivattia) at present; .^ all'
moljlid) by this time; Don .^ an: a) (in
Sulunti) henceforth, in future; b) (uon era
oetaanaenen Seitpiratle) from that time forth,
ever since (then); .^ ba bu miib tcnnji, 'ia
bu niii^ ,^ fennjl now (that) you know me;
bfl cr .„ l)icr ift now (as or that) he is here;
~ erft gcftant) cv then only he confe.ssed;
~ tvft rccbt, ~ gcrabe all the more, Fin spite
of your heart or teeth ; ^ erft vccbl niifit
all the less for that; ol§ cr ~ tniii now
when he came ; Idq§ mirb ~ tomnicn V what
(will be) next?; .^ miigcn fic lommeii! now
let them come!, now fortlieml; reii lameii
um 2 Ul)t an, unb ~ vuljtcu luir qu§ ... and
then we reposed or rested; .„ luiebct cinct
another again; ^ Wiffcn loir jn, Wa-i feine
SBerfptcibungeu wctt fmb so much for his
promises; lua§ ^'i" what now';'; (lc6e nu*
ninulietnic^r. — 2. (unlet ben oSmallen.
ben U m fl S n b e n ) as things now stand (or
then stood), as things are, as it is, under
the present circumstances, ofi well, why;
^ beufc i^ gciBife nld)t fo balb ani §ei«
taten well, I shan't think of marrying
oversoon; ~ fage nod) einerl well, I de-
clare!, Fwell, 1 never!; nmg ninii a, fagen,
was man mill let them say what they will
or like; er mag ^tomnicnobcrnitftt whether
he comes or not; e§ ift ^ cinnial fo there
is no help for it now; ba ti ^ cinmal fo ip
since things are as they are. — 3. jur
5ott(e6uns bet SRebe: well, why (oft niijl
Signs (I
'seepage IX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; F flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); A incorrect; ©scientific;
( 1510 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and clet.Obs.(®—@) are explained at the begriming of this book. [i'lUtttttCut! — ylUn'***]
Strtltiil), 6ei Solaeninjen im jtteittn ©liebt: ~
(aUx) now, (al3 (Joladunj) so, therefore; ~,
IjQtIe id) c8 nicftt gefngt? wliy, didn't I say
soV; ,, i(t) tiicvbe ei tl)iin well, I'll do it; ^,
fo jilimm i|l'8 6""*^ "'<•)' "^"i ^^'^ "o*
so bad as that (comes to); ^, ba^ 9e(fcf)C
id)! faith, I declare!;^, ba§ ift iiatf! why,
that is too bad!; Ton my word, that is
coming it too strong!; oHe MenMtn ftnb
fifrtM, ~ i|l ct eiti fflenfd), nlfo ... now he
is a man, then (or so) ... ; bu ftaft afleS, toqS
bu 6iou4ft, bii muBt ~ jufrieben fcin ... so
(or thercfore)ynu must be (or rest) satisfied;
^ lebtE abcr tinmnls fcin Safer notf) but his
fatlierwas then alive ; ~^ benn, fo (agen Sie
tin-j ! come and tell ns ! ; ^ jo I yes, indeed !;
nujiMin eitvui) et. SleiM? ~)a'. aber ui(f)t bid !
... I don't care or mind (if I have a little
more); meim id) », rccfet f)fifte supposing I
were (in the) right; cr weife bic§ ~ H)ol)I
nid)t no doubt, he doesn't know that. —
4. (fraaenb)^':' hownow?; .>., lt)iePel)t'§?
well, how are things?; -w, locr [)at bir ba§
gi'iagt? well, who told you (that)?; .„tmb?
well, and after that? — 5. (or 5 int., meifl
onltiotnenb) ~ Io§ ! F now, go it!; .^ gut!
well then 1, now then ! ; .„ I)ijvt ! hear, hear ! ;
.V ! A. ! (3)Iat)iiung, ni$t fo f^i^ig ju fcin, EBegiitigung)
softly, softly !, gently !, come, come !, don't
be so rash! — 6. ais r;'. = .^ bo, jffl. .„ bu
mid) fcnnft ... now that you know me ...
miti-mfSr (-- unb --), foil t mni-me^ro
(---) adi: u. cj. now, at the present time,
by this time, (ton i(6t ob) henceforth, (oon
betffleraanaen^eit) since then, from that time;
S (lis cJ. = luin 6.
iuiiMiic()ii9 (--") a. ®h. = je(jig.
!)imint(''") Ifiibb./'® suckling baby. —
II iipr.m. 'a) (Sijur im „U11") Nunne.
'Jiuntiatut ("tB(")-=) [It.] f @ nuncia-
ture, fpapal legate.1
JiUlltillS (''tfe(")") '» @ Ob. @ nuncio,/
mil' (-) [a()S. ni u(h-i = wtnn ei uic^t
tlinrc, c§ Hifire benn, bafe ...] adv. 1. ous-
fiJIieStnb ob!t tinf 4 tanfenb: a) (attcin)
only (flebt 0 0 r bem ju btftbtSntenbcn SDoile, faun
ober ouifi nadi bem Cbjefte fteben), (nidbts roeitet
al^, ni(bt anberS aU) but, (einaig unb aUein, auS*
I*it6li«) solely, (ni*is mc%x ais) merely,
(blofe, o^ne bill notreenbigc 3ubebBr) barely, (o^ne
Beitert3ut4ottii) simply ; ia§ beioeifl ^, bnfe ...
it only (solely, or merely) proves that ... ;
-, ct cnttam he alone (or no one but he)
got off; c§ 9efcf)iel)t ... ber fjorm megcn it
is but for form's sake; itft f)ftie ~ greunbe
on biefem Crtc I have only (or nothing
but) friends in this place; id) f)abc grcunbe
», an bieiem Drte I have friends only in
this place, my only friends are in this
place; id) will .^ ben toeifeen i>unb toujen
I will buy the white dog only; tta?: Sebcn
ijl .V turj life is but short; er litlit ^ bi^
he loves you and no other (being), he
loves but you; .„ bit ftrengftcn Miaijregelu
nothing short of the severest measures;
ic^ raiijc .^ nod) Siftfe I never smoke but
(or I only smoke) after dinner; er [bielt ~
he only (or simply) plays, (immirfort) he
does nothing but play; et ll)uf .^ (o he is
only shamming, he merely makes I people)
beheve; fie Ijot ~ e i n e 2:od)ter she has but
one daughter; mit », wenigcu ?fu5naf)meu
with but few exceptions; b) mil onbtttn
adv. : .„ etWa only about; .v tlort) only just;
14 l)obe .V nod) jmei I have but two left; faff
~ nocb hardly any(thing) but; .^ jit fcjr
only too much or too well; c) (mil neg.)
nii^t — , fonbcrn aui^ ... not only (or not
merely) ...but also; fie jiot)eu oUc, ^ernic^t
all fled but he; oUeS, ^ iiit^t ber Sob all ex-
cept(ing) (or save) death, death alone ex-
cepted; oIle§, .^, bie§ nic^t anything rather
than this ; e§ ift jcbe§ anbcren ©oefee, ~ niiftt
bic fcinc it is anybody's business but his;
jeber onbtte, ~ Sie nidjt anybody rather
than you; H)it t)aben at(e§ berlotcn, ~ bie
St)ve nicbt we have lost all save (or but)
our honour; fiiig' eiu Cieb, cinertei ircldjeS,
~ fciu lujtigeS sing a song, no matter what,
so that it is not lively. — 2. btbinjenb:
cr mag jubijren, .., foil er fdjrticigen he may
listen, but he must hold his tongue. —
3. ttenit ^ if only, provided ; lucnn er ^ trcu
iff provided he is (or be) faithful; e§ fiini"
mcrt fie nicf)t, luer untergeljf, wenn fie ~ oben
bleiben they don't care who sinks, so (long)
that they swim; menu et ... ni^t ltiieber>
fcime if he would but stay aw.iy; lucnn fic
mid) ^ in 0!ul)e liefeen if only they would
let me alone; luennSiemiift^ einweniglieb
^loben if you love me but a little. — 4. in
SDOnfdbtn: itorc id) .v. an feinet Stttle! oh
that I were in his place!; loeim ~ meiu
SSnibcr bo loSrc! if only my brother were
here!, oh that my brother were here!;
menu .V was fame ! if only something would
come!, would that s.th. might come! —
5. 3u8tftanbni6: et mog .^ gef)en (never
mind!) he m,iy go (if he likes); .^ ju ! do
as you please!, go on! — 6. jut Oet.
fiatlung eineS ©efcbleS, einer ^rofiung «.: geh'
~! do go!, go by all means!; ^ forf! get
you gone!; .^ nid)t fiigcn! no lies, mind!;
lafe micb .V mQd)cn! (do) let me manage!;
fagcn Sie mit ^! please tell me!; ia'^ xi^'i
~ oujrid)tig foge to tell the plain truth;
fel)cn ©ie ^, moS Sie gemoi^f l)abcn! just
look what you have done!; watte ^, ii^
wetbe biift lefjten! let me catch you! —
7. Sttciftl, bfb. in Jjtoatn: Wie lam ct a,
iicvfjer? how on earth (or how in the name
of wonder) did he get here?; wa§ foKen
Wit.vfagcnV whatcanwesay?; maS lueint
fic^? I wonder what she means; Wie ^eifet
er~,gfeid)? Mr. what do you call him?; roie
toniien Sic .v fo IiebIo§ urtcilen? how can
you judge so uncharitabfy? — 8. (offen
Serous. B'tobeju) iib mufe 3t)neii ~ bic
2Bat)rl)eit fogen I must tefl you the plain
truth. — 9. berallflemeinetnbT Wet ~ who-
ever; Wet ~ imnier babon ftaben wiH, foil
t'i daben whosoever will have any, shall
have it; wa§.„ whatever; wo[)in .^ immct
whithersoever; fo oicl icb ,.. fonn as much
as ever I can; et I)at e§ fo gut, wie man
c3 -.. t)abcn (cber wliufcbcn) lann he is as
well off as (ever) anybody could (wish to)
be; boS ift ba§ Scfte, Wa§man ~tl)im fonu
that is the best thing that could be done.
— 10. (not tutjem) ct war ~ eben tiiet he
was here just now (or just this moment), he
is only just gone ; fie ift .^ t)inau§9egangen
she has only just (or only this minute) gone
out; .^ bor jWei Sagcn (nocft) only just two
days ago. [5!lldcl] n ® «inber|»pr. : pig(gy). 1
'JiUtf^'ftfjWein rC'--) [louhnolenb; »al./
3!iiril6ctfl (>'") npr. n. ® geogr. (6ai|rif*e
giabt) Nuremberg, NUrnberg.
iniimbcrget (■'"") I m ®a. 1. .v(iii f
®) Nuremberger, inhabitant of Nurem-
berg or Ntirnberg; prvb. bic ~ Ijongcn
(eincn, fie l)alfcn it)n benn, eiwa a Nurem-
berg jury hangs only thieves that have
been caught. — 2. (atotinis) pun. — II a.
««!;., tilt tllbetgiflj (-'""I a. igib. (of) Nurem-
berg; .„ SBritlenp/. Dutch spectacles; ebm.
~ (Jier pt. (Iai4eii.u6ten c. iPrter ©elt) Nurem-
berg eggs; .v,5PHpl)c Dutch doll; .vStii^tct
(eo. jum einttiiStetn ». ftenntniffen) (pretended)
patent method of teaching dullards; ...
SlBaren pi. Nuremberg (or German) toys.
nufelll ? prove, fin. (1).) @d. I (-^) [»ai,
nicfeln] = ntifeln 1 u. 2. — II (>'>') (itiibein)
to be slow, to dawdle, to loiter.
5hl8 (i) [al^b. miz(z)] f ® \. ^ nut
(bib. ^ofelnuS) ; Wclfd)C ... (SBoInuS) walnut;
fliBternigc .„ sweet-meated nut; toube
(f)ot)Ic) ^ empty (deaf, or blind) nut; 9!iiffc
trogcnb nut-bearing, ©nuciferous; bottet
51fiffc nutty; 9!flffe etlltcu obet ppden to
nut; in bic 9!iiffc gclicn: a) to go a(-)nut-
ting; b) T fg. (teiloten aeien) to be lost;
51iiffe fnadcn to crack nuts, ba'- fnndcn II;
fig.: bo§ iff cine f)atfe ~ that's a hard
nut to crack, that's a poser or puzzfe;
um 5ififfc (etloosft^r UnbibeulenbiS) flnclcn to
play low; bal ijl uid)t c-e (faubc ob. i)o[)\t)
~ Wert that's not worth a straw. — 2. ©
!8ii4fenma4erei : tumbler; Wrmbtali: nOCk;
6binnetei : whorl, sheave of a spinning-wheel.
— 3. = J!ol)f=nufea. - 4. aHa<. = ^iufe-gclcnt.
9tufj...., nuft.... (^...) in sifan: ~abfub ®
»n Boibetei: decoction of nuts and of nut-
leaves; .^attig a. nutty, ^ t) nucamen-
taceous ; >N<6ailb © « S4lofi. : piniou-hinge ;
/Nibaum ^ m: a) (wal)nut-tree [Juglana
re'gin) ; onictifanifcfecr .^b. = (Tiidori); japa=
nifljet .vb. gingko ySalishu'ria luliantifo'lia) ;
b) ofi = .^baumijol}; ^baum'flllcc /'avenue
of nut-trees; ~baumcn a. walnut, (of)
(wal)nut-wood; >«/baiim<eiilt f ent. copper
underwing, mouse {Amiihi' pyra pyrami'-
dea) ; -^bnumgc^iilj n grove of {wal)nut-
trees; /vbaumt)Ol) n walnut, (wal)nut-
wood; ^it'm n vet. (beS (Cferbes) nut-bone;
~6ei§et m : a) = ^inadct a ; b ) zo. : 1. orn.
= .vljacfcra; 2. orn. = fiern-bcifecr; 3. =
§ofcI=mau§; 4. ent. = ~bol)rcr; ~bl(ittet
njpl. leaves of a (wal)nut-tree; ~bo^tet
m ent. nut-weevil {Butani'mis nucum)-,
.x.6rannttticin m noyau; ~litaun a. u. m
(wal)nut-brown, hazel, auburn, bistre;
.vbtaune ^lugcn pi. hazel eyes; mit einem
?lnflugc son .^btauu bistre -shaded; z^-
btcdjcr m = .^tnotfer a; ~bc(fcl © wi (am
©ewt6rl4lo6) bridle(-hammerl; ~eijcn © n
aH41enma4eiet : grinder; ~farbe /nut-brown
colour; ~farben a. •= .vbraun ; /^^fiirmig a.
nut-shaped, <27 nuciform; /^ftcffcitb a. la
nucivorous; ^ftlir^t f nut; ~gnrtcit m
plantation of (wal)nut-trees; ~8fl"i' "
anat. iO arthrodia; ~gcfrt)ma(f m nutti-
ness; mit einem ~g. nutty; .^9Cl)iert(c) ©
n Seioebrfabr.: square of the tumbler; ^
geWinbe © n nut; ~Jtt(fcr, ~Jd^tr, ~'
$ct)cr m orn.: a) nutcracker, 10 nucifrage
(Ntici'frtiga caryocatu'ctes) ; b) = 23(aitfped)t ;
<H/^afen m: a) (juiii ^leroblongen nJiffetrngenbet
Oifle) nut-hook; b) © BeiorWiibi-: swivel
on the tumbler of the lock; /vljebel © hi
Setoebtfobt.; (a3itl«u6) einfocbcr (bobpeltet)
J), single (double) grip-action; .v^ol) »
= .^baunil)ol}; ~^iilfc f = gtiiiic ^fc^ale;
~fcru m kernel of a nut; ~ternnie^I «
nutmeal; ~ftefet ^ f nut- or stone-pine
(Pimis pi'nea); -^^ttinrffUb a. zo. CD nuci-
fragous; <vflia(fcr m: a) (JDetljeug jum auf.
mo4en bet SMiie) nutcracker, pair of nut-
crackers; b) orn. = ^l)adeta; c) Falter
.vfnadet = JSnojlct-bort; ~foftle J? f nut,
(chest)nut-coal ; ~f(H)f © m = ..geinett(e) ;
^friifte f orn. = .^bader a ; ~ftap|)t © f
= .vf)afeu b; .^'fudjen m nutcake, nougat;
^{iimmcl * m earth-(chest)nut, ground-,
hawk-, or pig-nut, swine-bread, hog- or
jar-nut, 0 bunium (Bu'nium biiJboca'sta-
num) ; ~Iorbecr ? m white sycamore {Cryp-
toca'rya obova'la) ; ~mufll)cl fzo. !0 nucula;
^cil n (wal)nut-oil; .^pfir)"id)boum * m
= 5pfirfid)'baum ; ->-))itfct »i orn. = gicbcl'
t)(ider; ~rcil^ n. nutty; ~fllttEl ni (^autiae
g^eibtloaiib in bet i!Bolnu6) zest; ^fl^ale f:
a) nutshell; griine ~fd). green walnut-
shell, walnut-husk; /ii;. (tleinei Habn) mere
nut-shell; b) zo. a species of limpet {Patella
porcMa'na); ~\i^A]t f = grOne J[iia\t;
©machinery; >? mining; X military; 4- marine; ? botanical; ® commercial; <» postal; S railway; J music (8e« paje IX).
( 1511 )
.wMimmrl m O eurodum; ~fifttailbe 0 f
n •.si»il«lcH« tumbler-pin, feather-screw,
butteiflv-nut or -screw; ^iJange f pole
for Inoikiu? off (or down! nuts; ~f)oub(
^ f= 4"iaftl'; ~ftrniptl © m 8u4fciin.:
nut-driTcr; ~|lift © "" SSifnin. : pirot;
~|lrouit| * m - »o|« I • ; ~torIt f nut- tart ;
.vtragenb # a. nut-bearinp, a nuciferous;
~inili(r © I" = ..fttmpfl; ~wtat&f =
^japi«n; ~ttiirfeHof|lt J? f = ~li)l)le; ~'
|ii)if(n © "I ee*!iiim. : tumbler-aile.
Kiifti^tn (■*") [dim. en 91ub] « @b.
1. little uut, * O nucule. — 2. * fprijdjeS
.„ t«rebinth(-tree), turpentine-tree (Pi-
tta da tfrtbi' nthtu).
nuffein Fprim. (•'f-) «= nuicin II.
nuflen prove. (>'■') [5!ufel ?ic. I vin. if).)
to knock off (or down) nuts. — II F p,'a.
j. ~ (ftoplnSflc jiitn) to box a p.'s ears.
91uf)tC (-■') [mnbb. nu»<«| f 8 (mtiii im
pj. stt.) ^n pi. nostrils; bit .^n belt, narine.
nii^cr-... J- (--...) ia SPan: ~g<l*lt) n
limber- hole; ~fttte f limber-chain or
-clearer; ~tau n limber-rope.
«Ut ©(-)/" @ = 9!"tt.
»Ut'... © (-...) in 3I.IMH: ~6oitH f«
slotting-auger; <vtiftn n plough-bit; .>-
ffObtl m plough(-plane), grooring-
Siibp.Strba rmbnut scgrten, iDcnn rient^t act(s!iactloa) of.^oi). —laglauten
9lu4-..., mill'... ('...) in 3l.-h«un»en : ~fln.
ncnllling f practical appli'-ation, utilisa-
tion; .^0. eintt Saw moral, morality,
(moral I application; ~orbtit © f mech.
useful work : ^biinnte tnlpl, ~baum4i)l)(T
n/p/. timber for carpentry li. .vfeolj); ~-
berci^nung f valuation of the profits; <«,•
btingcnb a. profitable, useful; itncluiien:
productive; ~br. fein to yield profit; ^br.
madden to turn to account or to good pur-
pose; ~tntft O m = .^Icifiung; ~ei9entnm
n property of which a p. has only the usu-
fruct; /».tnbt n utilisable part of a tree;
^^.tttcog m = DiUtjungS-mert; i^naitcn m
kitchen-garden; ~9fnu|( »i = Tiicfe'btaud);
^%t1oai\in useful plant; ~\it\\ n {ant.
Srmn^oljl timber(-wood), carpenter's
wood; mit .vb. reidilid) etrjcfctn (Sonbl well-
timbered; nitbl mit ^t). bemadiim un-
timbered; /s.^ol)bauin m timber-tree; ~'
fraft © f mech. effective power; n/Iafl
A f freight to be conveyed; .vltiiiling
© f mech. mechanical (or useful) effect,
efficiency, effective (or mechanical) power,
(tinti lamfimaHinc) duty, (t-i 9un|>c) actual
delivery; <vIo8 o. useless, of no use or
avail, unavailing, unavailable. (Sdrfttlris)
superfluous, {miHi) idle, (irntlcs) futile.
rabbet-plane, router- or dado-plane, old | (niAii einttinaenb) unprofitable, (Mi9iMi($)
iroman's tooth ; ^if. mit Stetlung screw-
plough ; ~(o6tl-eifen n — -^tifen ; ^tfobtl-
maft^ine ^grooTingmachine; Kijen unet
^vbobelmQftine matcher-bead; />^$obcIn n
ploughing; /^pfa^l f» Biuittlm: grooved
pile, plank-pile; ~rtiBft m.;oi«. router-
gauge, routing-tool ; -vfiigf ^rabbet-saw;
~fd)ntillt'llppQrQt m metall. apparatus
for cutting joints; ^fi^neibet m groover;
^ftei^ecm »ott*eniit.: grooving-tool ; ~ft0(J'
mafdiint f (fat Suitn im Witoaj key-groove
machine, paring-, routing-, or slotting-
machjne, slotter ; ~)Opfcn»i carp, mortise-
tenon, [(etnandn In Siba^lt) nutation.)
Wutfltioii :o (--tB(-)-) [It-] f @ ast.i
Slute © ( --) [ml)b. nuot, aifb. hnuoa]
f 9 groove, rabbet, slot-hole, sloat,
furrow, mortise, channel, hollow, recess,
(in euin) joggle ; join, .v unb 5c6er groove
and tongue, groove and feather; .v unb
Sapfen mortise and tenon; in eine ... cin»
{IJgen •= nulen; mit cinn .v bcrfe^en to
rabbet. [dado.)
nuten © (-") r/a. ®b. to groove, to)
Slutfn.... © i-"...) in 3Han f. <Rut'...
JlutriQ.ftU • (--".'') [jpon.'btjd)] n ®
nntria(-8kin). le*iteint) chuck.)
mitjc^ (') [lantmalcnli] int. (£«{ni! fnij
Jluljl^.... («...) inSf-lMn: ^Opparot ©
m to BuitifieteTcirn suctioD-apparatus ; *%/•
itutel m, .vldppt^tn n = tutidi-beutel.
nuH"(t)Kl)ii (•J") |nutf4] f/«- (^-) n- via.
©c. Id.) = lulfditTU lllem.l
nutti^ P (■*") |jn nieblitb] a. (&b. =/
a. (nni (latifatic eiirnutt) (nii|ii($} useful,
profitable, (titnBil*) serviceable; bol ijl ju
ni(^t3 *. that's good for nothing, useless,
or of no use; ju meitcr n\i)\i .^ all ... only
fitfor .„; biliE. a. tm comp., bibl. : c§ irate iljm
nflfttt it were better for him; bit ©otl-
(tligleit i(l ju oUtn Jingen nii^e godliness
is profitable unto all things. — II Slu^
m ® o». inv. (in SKtickuta mil }u) use, use-
fulness, utility, profit (j. Tiu^en); ju j-l
9l~ unb grommcn (. jrommcn II; f\i) et.
JU »e maditn to turn s.th. to account,
to profit by (or to avail o.s. of) s.th., to
make profit (or good use) of s.th.; f\i) cine
©fUgen^tit ju .^e niaittn to profit by an
opportui ity, to improve the occasion; ^i)
i-S Sdioben ju ...t mocfcen to profit by an-
other's disadvantage.
bootless, to no purpose; .»lo? (tin to go
for nothing; (I ijl .^Ici, iiii ju roibetje^tn
Tit's (of) no use kicking against the |
pricks; ^lofe Semiil)ung wild(-)goose I
chase; .^lofcl iiapitol unproductive funds '
pi., dead capital; .^lofe§ Untcrne^men
fool's errand ; ~l<ifig{cit f uselessness, in-
utility, unprofitableness, unavailable-
ness, unserriceableness ; ~nie6en f /a. §. c.
inaep.: a) to enjoy the profits of; b) (bra
SitStiou* 6.) to enjoy the usufruct of, jnr.
to usufruct; ~nie6et(in) s. usufructuary,
usager, beneficial owner, jur. pernor (of
profits); >M<nie^li(t) a. usufructuary; .v<
nicBung f («ie6btau«) usufruct, use; .vn.
e-r Somane domain of use; ipwinbra mm
Soitn jur ~n. ubetltogtii to impropriate; '
ber lir^licjen .^n. entjieben to disappro-
priate; /^^niegungSret^t n right of usu-
fruct; ^reii^ a. very useful or profitable;
r^Derje^ning © /'productive consumption.
im^bat (''-) a. $,b. useful, (eiatnn
iiingnib) profitable, productive, lucrative ;
.^c§ £anb cultivable land: ... maiitn, ~
(adv.) antoenbtn to utilise, to turn to ac-
et. jle^en to make the most of s.th.; nut
icenig .^ au§ f(inem Aopilel jicljtn to got
a small return for one's money; 6) rii
rinn Siieof.: i4 IDetbc ouf dt)tcu ~ btbai^t
fein I will look after your interest; mit ~
Dcrfaufen to sell to advantage, to make a
good market ; mit 30 ° o.„ otrfauftn to make
30 per cent on a sale; obne ~ profitless,
without avail; Bon gttingtm ,. of little
avail; cs ifl Bon Icinem -> it is of no use;
jum -^ Bon for the benefit of, in (or on)
behalf (or behoof) of, for the behoof of;
jum eigenen .„ for one's own use or end;
ju i-§ ... auifdjiagen to turn to a p.'s profit;
jum .„ bitncnb subservient; j-m jum ..
g«reid)en to afford advantage (or to prove
advantageous) to a p.; «= gtteid)t ilntn.
ni(6t jum .„ it is not in your interest; et.
ju jcinem .,, tetnimbtn to make s.th. serve
one's interest; c) prvbs: reet bcn.^ ^at,
muB a\xi) bie Aojicn tiogen, ttsa who
pockets the gains must hear the charges;
jebcr fpti(t)t jiit (einen ... everybody cares
for number one or for the main chan -e.
— Z. •= gigen=nu^, jas. nut Bom -v Wirb
bie SBelt tegictt (SCH.) still by policy ihe
world is ruled. — 4. S = 51ieB'brau(().
nu^en' [o^ib, nuzz6n\, iiiijen [abb.
nuz/an] (*-) aic. I vln. (^.) j-m ... (niisiiS
ftin) to be useful (or to be of use or service)
to a p., to do a p. good ; ju et. .^ (titntn)
to be good for s.th. ; )u ui(bt§ ~ to be of
no use; rooju nii^t bQ§? what's the use
(of it)?, of what good is it':', what is it
good for?, (It.) cui bono'^; n)o§ iiii^t e-3.
bnftin JU gcl)en (ot. baB wit baljin ge^en) '-
what is the use of going there':'; lra3
roiitbe e§ 31)nen ~ (ju) ...':' what would it
benefit you to ...':'; ba§ nQ^t unb fdjatiet
nii^tithat is neither useful nor hurtful,
that does nothing one way or the other;
prvb. j. 3KanteUa.-II f/a. (mtifj o6ne Urn-
Uai) el. .„ (attj tt. Susm jieten) to utilise s.th.,
to turn s.th. to account; er nu^l feiii @ut
jfi^tlict out 3000 Wall his estate brings him
... a year; iib fann eS i)Otitr ... I can turn
it to better account; Sic (Sielegen^eit ~ to
improve the occasion, ej'- (belegcnl)cit 2.
mi^^aft N (■'■') a. »b. = nii^Iid).
nii^iit^ (•*") a. Sb. useful, of use,
(Soitril Stinjtnh) profitable, (rctieilSjfi) ad-
vantageous, (am) good, (iBeititniiit) con-
ducive (to), expedient, (tinuiis) senriceable,
of service, (jtiunli) wholesome; jcin ©cIO .
count (to profit, or to good purpose) ; (ju onroenben, o. F to turn (or wind) the penny ;
et.) ~ modien to make serviceable (for a
purpose), to economise; jein @elb .^ (adv.)
onlegen a. Fto turn (or wind) the penny.
Siiu^baTfeit (■'— ) f @ usefulness, avail-
ableness, availalility. [tion.)
9lu^bat-mo(iung (*-.'«-') f @ utilisa-/
Shi^en • (■'■') [a^^. nuz(z)e, JU genicBen]
m @b. (pi. S) 1. (sayiisirii) use, utility,
(Sotieil) advantage, avail, benefit, (Stommtn)
behalf, behoof, (Pcntg) account, (eeninn)
gain,winning(sp/.), profit, (Sttms) emolu-
ment, fruit, (3ntenfit) interest, (Si<nIi«(tiO
subservience, ...y; maBiget ~ unb rojctier
Umja^ small (or light) profits (and) quick
returns (abbr. S.P.Q.R.). — 2. SeiKitle:
a) ~ nu Cbitii : e§ bietet feiiien -^ c§ ju ttun
there is no advantage in doing it; bie§
bielet einen jdjoiien ~ this leaves a fair
profit or offers a fair margin ; .„ btingen
obtt gtmabten to (yield a) profit, to pay;
moge e§ 3f)nen Biel ~ btingen much good
may it do you ; nielien ~ tann'§ O^nen btin-
gen? what advantage will it be to you?;
Bon einem J^onbcl ~ ^obcn to be a gainer
by a bargain; .^ jic^en au§ to derive profit
(advantage, or benefit) from s.th., to
profit by s.th.; ben gtoitmoglicSen ~ au§
fid) .„ madien to make o.s. useful; j-m ...
jein to be of use (or of service) to a p., to
stand a p. in good stead; nenn xi) i%nm
~ fein fann if I can be of any service to
you; fann ii6 31)nen irgenbroie •> fein? can
I assist you in any way?; ba§ 'Ji^c mit
bem %ngeiiet)men cetbinben to combine the
useful with the pleasant, (it.) utile (cum)
dulci; ... (adv.) BcrroenSen to utilise.
Slii^Iii^feit (-'— ) f «» utility, useful-
ness, use, (Scrteillntialtii) advantageous-
ness, profitableness, ( 3itta)irali*ltit ) ex-
pediency; bie .„ bcsroetienb utilitarian.
SJii^liififeits-... e^--...) in Siian : .^politit
f opportunism; ...prinjij) » utilitarian
principle, utilitarianism, expediency ; 9ln«
tiangct bel ..prinjipa utilitarian, utili-
tarianist; bem ...ptinjip ^ulDigcnb utili-
tarian; ~tii({fKjten fipl. utilitarian con-
siderations; ~!9Jtem n, .^t^cotit ^ utili-
tarian system, utilitarianism.
Jhi^ung, \ Slii^ung c'-) f®l.'= be-
nu^en II. — 2. (Srtiaa con tt.) emoluments,
revenues, fruits^?., produce; Siebpixbt
um ^albc ^ cattle-lease on shares. —
3. = SfticB-btaud). — 4. SiraenjmSt; honey
gathered by bees.
3ti4n>^l
■I.e.rx): Ffomiliat; PSSoIlifptaitie; r®ounct[prQ(6e; Sjclten; t alt (an* gejlotben); •neu(«ii4geborcn); Auntiifitig;
( loia }
SMc 3ei4eu, iic ^Ibfttrjungcn imb tiie oDgcfonb. Bemcrtimiien (@— ®) Rnb Born etKStt. [«'lU^Utt^0'..» >UUCU]
Slnftnngl-... {""...) m sfJan: ~aiiWIa9 I
m estimate of usufruct or of revenue; |
,^rccl)t n: a) right of usufruct; b) ri.L'ht
of pasture ; ~tDert m value of usufruct
or of produce; efficiency.
9!l)l9au (--) M ® 20. = SJilgou.
5!l)mpf|ii(i .27 * ("f-'') [It.l f ® water-
lilv, nvmpluTa. [nympliaeacea;.!
SlljmplliintEcn C? ■? ("f— tB-~^) [It-] flp'-i
SHimpftc l-'i'^) [grci).] f S I. myth.
(fflaiiti' It. Siiltin, 0. /lif. iilioiiesaBti6) nyjnpli,
(Sk) fairy; con ~n bElDoftut nymphean; ju
ben ».n gcf)orig nympbal, nymphical; ben
.vii gcroeifjtcr Crt nymphc-eum. — 2. anat.
~n pi. (dcinr g^amliMin) -3 nymphffl. —
3. ent. : a) (Onletl in btnt Sunankt ttr SPupte)
127 nympli, chrysalis, pupa; b) = i'f
belle "2. — 4. urn. cockateel, cockatiel
{CttUipsi'ttactts).
9il)in})l)Cn'...,nt|mpf|ClK..(''f-...)inSil8n:
^attig a. nymph-like, rymphly; />..bllimc?
f white water-lily {Xymjihaea alha); ^>
niiigiga. = nijmpfieiibQft; ~l)oH « {sch. =
iunai SiabSenl nymphs ph ; «,n)lll§§ m shape
(or stature) of a nymph ; ~niut f path. =
2)Jutter=iDut.
ni)m»)^cnftaft ("'f-") o. @b. nymph-
like, nymphly.
SllympSomanie a ("f---^) [grcb.] f ^
paiA. = fflUitteftout; ni)mpl)omoniii§
(v/joI«) a_ (g^,^ nymphumaniac.
nl)fi(il) (-^"j [Nysa, tem SacitaS semiSiet
Cit auj eu6li'a] a. gb. Nysian.
©
O, o' (-) M iS 1. 15. SaftllQie beS airta- |
btig, 4. Solal) 0, 0 {pi. o's Ob. oes) ; ojl. 91 2.
— 2. ent. goIbeUE§ C clouded yellow [Co'lia^-
edu'sa). — 3. 0 chm. SumbiM fui CjDgc'ii. —
4. 0 Db. 0 ftij. eint 51iill) Suiiitanber ; = feiu, llitbt.
o!^(-) int. l.lMntufI oh!, 01; oJOimmcU
0 heavens ! ; (3urut an 9!fttbf, bolt 1) who I —
2. (SSemuntftung, Grtube. 9?ilte, Sefcnfuiit, ajer-
fiaituns btt stusfaae) 0 mein greiiub! oh my
frieud!; o Sie l'evfd)n)enber! oh you spend-
thrift!, how extravagant you are!; o inie
fdiou! how beautiful! — 3.(64nierj, UniuiUf)
0 luel)! alas!, woe is me!; o be§ (obct fiber
ben) Coifeu 1 the fool ! ; o iii Ungliidlicbcr 1
unhappy man that I am!, unfortunate
me! — 4. (muni*) o bnB erbocb bnib fiirae!,
0 tdme er bod) bnlb! (how) I wish (that)
he would soon come!, ftiKiiiitr: would (to
God| that he mi^'ht soon come! — 5. tot
SBortern, bie einen 6a^ tife^tti : 0 bot^ ! you can-
not do it — I can ; don't j-ou like it? — Tes,
1 do ! ; ~ ja ! 0 yes !, surely !, sure indeed !,
0 dear!; o ncitl! 0 no!, certainly not!,
far from it!, by no means!, not at all!
O. abbi: = Cjt(en).
0'... ("...) in 3fi8n : ~beine P nlpl. bandy-
or bow-legs, crooked legs; ~bcinig P a.
bandy- or bow-legged, with crooked legs;
n,af\axiit mlpl.Cath.eccHeSlimil Citixmmi)
the O's of St. Bridget, the fifti-en O's.
C notbb. {-) [mubb., ban., jt^lreb.] f @
small island, islet, eyot, ait.
Cafe (--"1 [figoptifd), grti).] f @ oasis;
bie ~ betreffenb oasal.
Ob' (-') [o^b. oba] cj. 1. a) mil inbirclttm
5iaii|o5: if, whether; id) wcife ni(bt, ob cr
tommcn inirb I do not know if he will come
or if he comes; Ijoft t>u gebi>tt, ob cr ge-
lomnicn ift? have you heard whether he
has arrived?; bie Srage, ob ... the question
if or whether ... ; (cincrlet) ob fo ober jo, gc-
mail)! miiB t§ tcerben it must be done any-
how, no matter how ; jtagc fie, ob \\t cin=
Initligt obcr ni(t)t ask her if she consents
or no(t); b) ob nid)t if not, na* betntinttm
lb. ftnjtiibem to Icnow an* but; mer WeiB, ob
nid)t q11c§ erbid)tet ift who knows (or there
is no knowing) if it was not (or but it
was) all a fiction; c) inbiredtnt Sta8!l''9<: ob
cr tDol)l mieberfommcn wirb ? will he (ever)
come backV, do you think he will (ever)
return?, I wonder if he'll come back; toiaft
bu (3 baben? F na ob? (bal ift ftlbflt(rftanbliill) of
course (or I am sure) I will, most certainly!,
P rather, Fl should (rather) think so. —
2. bisjunttic : ob i()r mid) onerfctiut, ob nidjt, itb
bin, 1DQ§ xi) bin whether you acknowledge
me or no(t), I remain what I am. —
3. (mil flonjeiftnlos I ob ... oud), ob ... gleicb,
ob ... ftbon (al)though, even if; ob autb i<x^
WoB fl* bauiut (SCU.) although the horse
rear(s) ; bibl. ob it)r mit gleiift Sronbopjer
oufett though ye otfer me burnt-offerings.
— 4. al§ ob (bji. al§ 5d) as if, as though ;
fofl i" as who, j58. he showed his teeth as
who would say ... ; mir War al§ ob mid) i.
berfibtte it seemed to me that some one
touched me ; er tbat, all ob er micb nid)t fal)C
he feigned (or pretended) not to see me;
uid)t ai§ ob icb unjufricbcn more not that I
am dissatisfied; nid)t al§ ob loir nid)t biSlo.
fleiue Unonnebmlid)teiten gebnbt batten not
but that we sometimes had little rubs.
ob^ (^) [abb. oba cbtnf I prp. 1. fafi t
ob. jtb. 6pr. = fiber, bib. : a) mil dat. ijtui*
unb itiiiiiii: ob er Sotcngruft over a grave;
ob (ttobrtnb) bem ilSable during the repast;
h] mit gen. Hi. dat. (3lnlii6l: ob bie(e§ 5Bortc§
(obtr bicicm JiJorte) entjtanb ein 2treit on
account of (or for) this word a quarrel
arose, this word gave rise to (or was the
cause of) a quarrel. — 2. \ = auj, jS. ob
fcincm SRecbte beftcljfn to insist on one's
right. — S.geogr. — jenfeit?; f. (Sun?. —
II adv. faft "h = oben ; nr* gbr. imflanjleiftil in
3fl3nmitpaj-/.,j».~a«gcfii^rt,~angej09en,
~bcmclbct, ^beriifjrt, ^bcjagt h. = oben
angcjlibrt (j. oben I d).
Ob' (■'■} npr.m. (% (gi. in 6i6iritn) Obi,
Oby. [[Maugi'fera gahonensis),\
Cba-bauni * (-"•-) m ® mango-tree I
Oa-tt(ftt {-^) f@ = 9lcbt^ jffl.: .V gebcn
Quf to look after, to attend to, to pay
attention (or heed) to; icbempfcbleeSbeincr
~. I recommend it to your care or attention ;
etroo§ in ~. nebmcn, ficb in .^ (041) net)men
f. 91(ftt*2b; .^! (asiunal) look out!, take
care! [Obadiah.)
Cbabio(^) (-''-) [l)cbr.] npr.m. ® hibl.i
Cb-bad) ('■■'') n @ (pi. \) place of se-
curity, shelter, cover, (aDobnftailc, iBubms)
house, housing, lodging; .^ getoafireH to
(give) shelter, to shroud; unlet .^ bringcn
to put under shelter, to get in safety; fid)
unter ^ bringcn to shelter o.s. ; .„ fucben to
seek (a) shelter; flotitifd)e§ ^ = 9lfi)l fiir
Cbbad)Ioic (f. Dbbad)'lojer).
Db-bnd)'..., ob-bod)-... ('■^...) in si.-i6ai>:
~l08 a. homeless, houseless, roofless,
harbourless, without a shelter, shelter-
less, unsheltered; .„lo§ fein to be (left)
without a roof; er iff .^lo§ geroorben F he
has got the key of the street; .vlo§ mad)cn
to unhouse; ~(ofe(t) s. homeless person,
tramp; 9tfl)lfiir.^loie asylum for the home-
less (poor) or houseless, house of refuge ;
si. straw-yard; (lintj gmbibtiiris) district-
asylum ; (mil bem workhouse betbunben I casual
ward; (Dlrme, bie bie SJai^t bolt Wufnabme finbtn)
casual poor, F casuals; /^lofigtcit / home-
lessness, houselessness.
ob-bcr-tnnrift^ (C-i-) a. @b. geogr.
Upper Austrian.
obbucicren ("-t6-") = obbnaicren.
Cbbuttion (""tfel")-) f ® >ned. post-
mortem examination, autopsy, judicial dis-
section;~§.btvicf|tm(~8>tirotofoDH) report
(record) of a post-mortem examination.
obbnjiercn ("--") [It.] via. @,a. to hold
an inquest on the (dead) body of, to dis-
sect a p. '3 body (by judicial order).
Obebicuttatius (— (-)"tB(")--") m @
= Obebienj=geijllid)er.
Cbebien) (-;(")•') [It.] f @ ecd.
obedience; />-»cib m oatli of conformity
and obedience; ~.gciftlict)t(r) m (tt ffane
oetKrallenbei (HoflerjtifnicSei) t obediencer;
~'9Etid)t n court of obedience; /%»Ianb n
obediential country, papal jurisdiction;
~'))fartei f obediential parish; ,^.f[^rcibcrt
n letter professing devotion to the church
of Rome; ^-jcngniS n [Ot eeifuije certifi-
cate of obedience. [gcifilidier.l
Cbebicnjer(--(")^") n> @a.= Cbebienj=/
Cbclijf (-"'') [grd).] m % obelisk,
needle; ~ inSonbon: Cleopatra's needle;
o~en.nrtig, 'tioft a. like an obelisk, N
obeliscal; o^tn-formig a. obelisk -shaped.
Cbehis S (-">') m 95 typ. obelus; mit
einem .», Ocrjcljcu to obelise.
oben (-") [abb. oia/m (ton) oben] \adv.:
a) (ant. unten) ~ (an t-m ©eaenfianbe) at the
top, Fatop, (auf e-m ©eaentlanbe) on the top,
(abet bem Seitaibtet befinbii*) above, Overhead,
(604 ~, in nieilet emtiinunal on high, aloft,
(im obeten leili, obertalb, na* ~) upwards; ~
ilJiann unb iintcn gijd) upwards man and
downwards fish; ganj -uppermost; ba (cb.
bort) ~ up there; loeilcr ~ higher up; ®
.^! (bier ifl bie Cterfeite, ton e-t StiBt) this sidfl
up!; J/ - gelabcn stowed at the top; ~
mit ctii>a5 terjcben topped with s.th.; .„
jl^merer al§ uutcn top-heavy; .^ uub untcn
above and below; ... am %\\&it at the
head of the table ; ... auj bem Serge (SBagen)
on the top of the mountain (waggon) ; ein
!piatj ~, (ouf bem Cmniiu§) a seat on the top;
... im Jjaufc (im obeten Sioiirettl (loobnen to
live or to lodge) upstairs, t above-stairs;
~ in ber Cuft up in the air, in the upper
air, high (or far! up in the (blue) sky; eS
liegt ~ im Jiaftcu it lies uppermost in tho
box, you will find it in the box just at
the top; fein Jjaui liegt ~ in ber Strode his
house is up (or at the top of) the street;
«, obfdjiibjen to skim (off), to take off the
skim; et. ». abjd)neiben to cut off a piece
from the top; et. ... anjafjcn to seize s.th.
at the top; fiib ~ bcfinOen to be up; ben
J?opf ~ bebalten to keep cool, to keep one's
head, not to lose courage; .^ bleibcn: a) to
remain upstairs; b) fig. to have (or keep)
the upper hand ; fid) ~ balten, ~ fd)n)immen
to keep (o.s.) afioat, to float on the surface;
fein Mod roar bi§ .v jugclniipft his coat was
buttoned all the way up; fein ®la3 bi§
^ jiiUen to fill one's glass to the brim or
brimful; Tfig. mir flcl)t bie ganje ®ej(l)id)te
bi§ ^ier ~ (nit Oinneil auf ben ^ali, 14 babe fie
O aBiffenfifeaft; 0 SeAnit; J? SBergbau; X aJlilitar; J- SKarine; * SPflanje; « §anbcl; ■
MURET-SANDERS, DKUTSCH-ESOL. Wtbch. C *518 )
I'ofi; ii eiiciibQ()n; d" ^Diufif (f. 6. IX).
190
f )D6Ctt*«». jOBCr*...] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...Ing.
la tMfl'x «"'« '""' ' *" heartily sick of
(or quite disgusted with) the whole
affair, (i4 in«4lt ini4 tacn ttbn4tn) it makes
my heart rise; no* ~ up, upwards, (art-
CW.) on high, •!■ aloft; S»i »''• ^'"6 ""*
_ upstroke; no* ~ geridjld upward; iic
aufem <::>onlijlfld)c nail ~ %(k\)xl up-
hand(eii) ; 110(6 obcn nmrf)fcnb zo. (ftototlen)
O culniinato; * "art) ^ flrtbcnb O acro-
petal ; bitic, bcmOI)cn Sic (id) no* ~ please
walk upstairs; Don ~ Ijcrab down, down-
wards, from above, from on high, from
aloft, from the top (of s.tli.); fig. j. Bern ~
btrob bi'doi'*''" to treat a p. superciliously
(contemptuously, haughtily, or with hau-
teur, fi. de liaut en has), to give (show, or
turn) a p. the cold shoulder, Tto be super-
cilious to a p. like God Almifrhty to a
black beetle; Hon ^ biS uiitcn from top to
bottom, (con JBiriontn) from top to toe, from
head to foot or heel ; con ^ nod) untcn
(from above) downwards; Don ~nad) untcn
gcriditct downward; Bon nnlcn nod) ~ up-
ward, J5 overhand; b) fi;/. (jui Sejtiiliiiuna
OMit. btl eimmtu) bort ^ in heaven, there
on high ; c) (6j. Hi ftiSttm 64i4ltn btt ffltltH-
)4o|t) J^ubclcicu ;;/. Don ~ vexations from
one's superiors ; d) (in jtiiiiit SBtiieuiuna tttt.
fitJeiiK on «'"'' frfl^eten ClfUe ein(« iniinl)U4in
tb. |*tifiii4tii ajoritones) wic id) ivcitct ^ gc
jojl tiabe as 1 said before thifc'her up, or in
a former place); inciter ~ above; mie ~ as
(stated) above, (U.) ut supra [abbr. u.s.);
J come sopra; ~ ongcjutjtl, ~. ongcgclicn
above-named; ^ nflljer angericl)cn above-
specified; ^ ctwaijnt, ~ gcfinrtjt, ^ gcmdtct
(bcmclbcl) above-mentioned, -quoted, or
-cited; ^ gcgcbcn, ~ gejdjilbcrt, ~ gcunnnt
above-given, -described, -named; ^ gefagt
above-said, aforesaid; mic ~ crlniibnt as
before mentioned; bo§ ~ Krwdl)i''£ i"'- the
premises pi. — II 0~ n ® b. o. pi. upper
part, top, head.
Cbcii'..., obeii'... (--...) in Sfljn: ~ob
(-":") adv. (beginning) from the top, (off)
from above ; (ton tintt Sl54t) from the sur-
face; ,».an (-"■") adv. raunili4: at the top
(•end) of; ~Qn nilf bcr Ciflc at the head (or
top) of the list; ^au geljcn (binSmnnietiietn)
to take precedence; .^au filjcn (6ii Zii4i) to
be seated at the head of the table, (in bit
€4uininc) to be (the) first in a class, to be
top-boy (or captain) of one's class; fii^
«,an ic|cn to sit down at the liead of the
table or at the upper end ; ~Qn ftcljcn fig.
to rank foremost, to stand first; \ mit
dal.: mcin Siuj ftanb cin|l ben Scftcn ^on
my name was once among the best; i^an^
(-"•-) adv. (an bit Cbitfia4i| on the surface,
uppermost, on the top, Fatop; fig. rticbcr
,^au\ tommcn to recover, to rally, Fto
come round, to beat up; .^au\ (tgcn to put
on the top (of) or uppermost; tai D^au(>
Icgen © superposition; ^nuf licgcn to lie
uppermost; ^enf fiftlBinimeii to float on
the surface or on the top ; ^anfictllDinimEnb
<0 supernatant; bai C~ouifciiuimmcn «;
supernatation; fig. ^onfjciu to be well off,
to be in good spirits (hale and hearty,
buoyant, T jolly, hoity-toity, uppish, or
at tlie top of the tree) ; .vQUt fi^cn to sit at
the top ; ~au8 (-"•") adv. : ^auS (6o4fa4ttnb)
Jcin to be insolent, supercilious, arrogant,
or haughty, f stuck up or uppish; .vOuS
tDotlen f. ^t)inau5; ^..bemclbct, ~bcnannt,
~bcriilirt, ..bejagt o. = oben angeiQ[)rt !c.
(f. oben I d); .vbinbjcl <l n hand-seizing,
end-(hand) seizing, (ojin blinbi Sajt) sprit-
top aail-yard; ,vb(o)raHf (-■'.(")") adv. =
~oui; ~b(o)tiibct (■i-(-)^-) adv. on the
top, above it; ~btein, ~cin (--•■^) adv.
over and above, over and beside(s), (mil
Signs tl
in binPoul) into the bargain, Fin surplus,
to boot, to the good; wiiie. (no4boiu) more-
over, besides; ^brein gebcn to throw in;
nod) ~cin, oft what is more, what is worse ;
tin gilvp, bcr nod) ^brciu fxk^la ifi a prince
who is a jiriest at the same time; ~tt'
wa^nt, ,~Bc'"'<ft'' ~BEmclbct, ~Bf I'l""* "■
= oben ongcjilbt' «. ((. oben Id); ,~^tit
(-"•■') adv.: a) im eijtiill. 6inni: along the
surface; b) fig. lightly, superficially, per-
functorily, in a cursory manner, slightly,
(jum 6«iin) formally, Fslubberingly ; ctlua8
^hiu nbtljun to half-do (or to huddle up)
s.th., to do s.th. by halves, to patch s.th.
up; aDc§ nur (fo) ^^in bcl)nnbcln to touch
shortly upon everything, to do everything
supei-fii-ially; ^b't hdkn to patch up (a.
fig.]; cr (prntb boDon nur |o ^fjin he only
mentioned it by the way ; bi§ .x.l)iiiniif
(l^.vi!) up to the top ; ~l)inailS (■^".-•i^) adv
out above, (4o*fiii8iiib) high-Hying; ^l)inau§
WoIIcn to be high-flying (high-flown, or
high-aspiring), to he of an ambitious turn
or of an aspiring disposition, F to be up-
pish or perky ; ^(djliigtg a.= obcffd)lti(btig ;
~(d)Wimillcnb a. floating on the surface ;
~fif jjcilb a. = oben angc(QI)rt :c. ((. oben Id);
~locrt •1' M tinis 64iTit3 part(s^/.) of a ship
above the water, dead (upper) work.
CbCt' (-") m ©a., biSni. o. @ in German
card-playing Hn lionolu'-card between king and
knave, queen.
obtt* (-") [obb. obaro, conip. ju ob']
I o. S^b. nut olltibutiWW, obnc camp., im
JPofitib mit rom)]aTaliuii iSib. 1. mtift (i}rUi4 ^ii^r,
obtnauF, ilbit itn^a3 anbitim litgiitb) upper, (bem
Sorjt na4 biHtr) upper, superior, highei',
Q> supernal ; ^C'3 Snbe upper end, top-end ;
tiiyth. bic ~cn ©ijltcr J)?, the higher gods;
J/ ~cS ijcil upper counter; ...c ^\a\\e fiibt
Cber-flaffc; her. nnr mit bcr ~en J?brbcr»
biilfle fidjtbat naissant; ^cr Canj be§
SfljcinS f. Cber=3i[)ein; bcu ~en Saut bclr.
up-stieam; .vC 2nfl|(bid)t upper air; ast.
~e !lJlQnelcu jtl. superior planets, su-
periors; „,cr $Iat) bei %\\iS)e seat at the
upper end of the table; .^,ex Sec geogr.
Lake Superior; ^t Seitc, ^er Seiteti'tcil
upper side, upside, topside (b(b. uon timm
6(tiffe); ouf ber obcven Seitc upside; ^c
©tabt upper town; in bcr ^cn £tobt (in bim
befliien gtablttil) up- town; ^ti Stod)l)crt
upper story ; .vCr Scil upper part, Ftopper ;
fenc. ...t Scrj upper tierce; <i ...i %i\\i 2>l.
upper (or higher) notes; bic -^cn S'l)"'
taufcnb (bli botniSmt SBiit) the upper ten
(thousand) (tji. a. .')), — 2. \ obit iifleti.
prp. mil dat. = fiber, obcr-ljalb. —
II Obcte(r, ~8) a. i^b. 3. ba§ C~t the
top, what is highest, up(|ier)-most, at
(or on) the top. — 4. bcr, bie D~e: a) the
head (chief, or superior); bcu C~en gc"
l)ord)cn to obey one's superiors or one's
betters ; b) rel. (iDi)tat|t6it[iJ cs Rloftete) prior
(or superior) of a convent, mf: Cberiii ®
prioress, superior; i-s anbmn SnflilulS: lady
priueipal or superintendent, matron; ?lmt
ciner Oberin matronship. — III obcrft, P
obetft sup. 5. topmost, up(perlmost, top,
(itft, Dornetmft) supreme, (ijoi liiein) High,
(iB4fltn MonatS) head, chief, (son Si)4(ttt »t.
btuiune) paramount; adv. ju obctji at (the)
top(of), Fatop(of) (oel.a.fia); nar.aCcg"
naljme bet .vften fflobenidjidjt top-soiling;
~fteS (Jnbc f. ..cS tfnbe; agr. 4te ©arbe
(■• Sitiiliitl cap-sheaf; 4ter @evid)t§f)of Su-
preme Court of Judicature or of Justice;
ba# .^|ie ©efc\i the supreme (or first) law;
».fic ©etoalt im eioait supreme (or sovereign)
power, supremacy; .^fte Jilojfe first class,
(eintt €4uit) first class or form; er ift bcr
-fie (bb. er fi^t ju J^) in fciner filoffe he is
captain (head boy, or top[-boy]), he is at
the head of his class or form; bie ^fleu
©d)iibten pi. bcr ©e[ctl|d)nft the upper (or
high) classes, the ujiper ten (thousand),
Fthe upper crust sg.; ..fte Stctlc highest
place ; ^fter Sell top ; arrh. .^ftcr Scil ma
SimftJ cap; .^ftcr jpilicr Jeil tints lutmd
spire. — 6. bit (bit, bos) D/N-ftc ; a) tho uiipci--
most, upmost, topmost; bo§ C^|ic noe^
untoi gcteljirt upside down; bn§ C^jlc ju
unterft ob. aVai ju nnterji nub ju ~ft tel)ien
to turn everything topsyturvv or upside
down ; b) C4te(r) t >» = Cberjt '; 0^|le(t)
cinc§ ifranjiela)iertIoftcr§ patei-guardian.
Cbcr'...,obtr'... (""...) insiian o[i: upper,
top-..., high(-)..., chief, principal, superior,
supreuie, sovereign, leading, head-...; in
SImlttn, lilein (bcr Srlle bim Sianai no4) : upper,
high, chief; in a"'a':''t>fliWtn Jlnmtn; Upper,
j». : ~nbniiinl m: a) t6m. vt commanding
admiral, admiral-iu-cliicf, high (or chief)
admiral; b) zo. (64ntitt) a variety of tlie
admiral-shell {Conns ammii-a'lis); ~nb"
mirnlithtS'iilUt J/ » The Admiralty; ~-
9ig»)ptClln9'eof//-.UpperEgypt;^nH)cn/'//)l
(fr. Stliatlimtnl) Ujiper Alps; ,^(il(rftc(V) m
chief (or senior) master of a corpoi'ate
trade or guild, alderman; ,x.nint" supei'ior
bailiwick ; ~nmtmnnH »/ (in EtniMionb) tta. :
upper (or hi?hl li.iiliff, (injioHSiici) crown-
faimei;~nml(Sridjtcvw jut. higher district-
judge ;~an|i[ljt/" top-view; «^a))))cUotio'llSi
9Criif)t M iur. High Court of Ajipeal, (fiit
Iic4I. fflnatltflen^ii'tn) Court of Delegates or
of Arches; ~n)i))t(lntioni>9ctid)tsrnt »i (liiti
inTeutUil.) judge of a High Court of Appeal;
~nrd)iBar m, ttwa First Keeper of the
Archives, First Recordei', in Snaionb; (eieUi
Dirtieltt btl I8tti4islanifti3) Master of the
Rolls; .~arm m: a) anat. upper (part of
the) arm, 10 brachium ; b) O Sntlltiii : .„nnil
bcr Stnngen nm ffonbo'nnjibitle top cheek of
(tlie sides of) a ).it; ^onilbcitl n anat. bone
of the upper arm, arm-hone, brachial bone;
~OtlUl|aiig III lurntrti: ujiper-arm hang,
hang from the ujijier arms ; .^arnilj. oorliugS
upper-arm hang facing bar; .vOrml). rttd'
lingS hack upper-arm hang; .^Qrnit). feil«
lingl upper-arm hang on one arm ; .^atllt*
fno[f)cii»i = .^ar)nbein;.^armrnadjcn6i>({cc
III anat. (groBcr) 10 trochiter, (flcincr) ©
trochin; ,~armimi8fcl m anat. (bttitiJiatt)
deltoid muscle ; ~armi(^iciie X /'bet ijiotitn.
riifiuna demi-brassard , demigarde-brass;
~ottn)ri^laflnber f amil. brachial artery;
~ar}t m first (or head) physician or
surgeon; ,N<o«bitCHvX»i judge advocate;
~aufjcl)et(in) s. chief overseer, super-
intendent, principal inspector, chief sur-
veyor, supervisoi', (amHi4) controller (e.g.
of tho Mint); bit e4oii((iminet: Controller
of the Exchequer; in (Sitfananiflen: master-
warden; ~ailf(cl)fr'nmt n superinten-
dence, supervisorship, controllei'ship; .v
ailffif^t f general inspection (control, or
supervision); supreme direction; bie-^auf*
fid)t baben fiber to superintend, to super-
vise, to preside over; bie „ Ijabcnb super-
intendent, presidential; ~ailffid)tebcljijrbe
f centi-al office, controlling authority;
~0Ufrii^t8rttl)t « right of SM]iervision
(superintendence, or control) ; ,%-bnlfCH @
III arch, lintel; (im 5a4»ietl lintt SBiadel cap-
sill; tijp. .^b. tintt Itucfttptelie head; >N.<ban(
f min. cinc§ tJlbjeS upper bench (top-
bench or -layer) of a bed or seam; <«,6fltt
© ni : a) arch. (Bauen libit btt 6tbi) building
above-ground; b) superstructure of a bridge;
c) B permanent way ; .^baimntt n chief
building surveyor's office or board; ~baU'
Oltffc^etm general surveyor of buildings;
~ti0UI^ m anat. upper part of the ab-
•Be»p«gelX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died);
( 1514 )
' new word (born); A incorrect; ® scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [d)Ct*... JUuCt'«»*]
domen; ^boutiftgefiiSe nipl. anat. <27 epi-
gastric vessels: ~6oiirf)BC8enb f anat. 0?
epigastrium, epigastric iegion;pa(A. 93 nicf)
in ier ^baucftg. «? epigastr(iJocele; ~bnil'
bitcftot, ~biiiimfi|lct, ~6autaf »> Di-
rector ofWorliS, Chief Architect; >vbaiini
m: a) (ini o6ertii 2aule einel 5Iuffe§ btn etftiffen
bm SDea Ipetrtnbet Bourn) upper bar; b) for.
high (or lofty) tree in a forest ; c)© aBebmi :
(eninbauni) warp-beam; /xiSatjetn » geogr.
Upper Bavaria; ~bol)tiid) a. Upper Ba-
Tarian; ,^l]ciimtc(r) m superior function-
ary or commissioner, head-clerk; />/befcl)l
m (bib. H) chief (or supreme) command;
ben ^b. jlidren ob. \)ixis\\ to hold (or have)
the chief command; bie Sruppen jianbeu
unlet beni ^b. son ... the troops were com-
manded by ...; ~befe^lBjal)er X m com-
mander-in-chief, (shief commander, ge-
neralissimo; (in einfr Slabt obft geflune) go-
vernor; ~l)efel)l»()nberi(i)Oft f cliief com-
mandership, generalship; /x.br8riff m Jog.
general term; ,>-bcin \ n = llbetbein; ~"
berg J? m upper stratum ; /^/bcrg'ttntt «,
^bctgbc^ijrbc f J? chief office for mining,
chief mining-board ; ~bev9'aintS'ftt)reil)cr
J? Ill chief clerk in a mining-office; ~betg<
^Qllbtnianu Km chief director of mines,
president of a mining-board; rvbccgllieiftet
}? m suieiior officer in a chief niiniug-
office; /vbcrgvat J? »i (iitti) councillor of
the chief mining-buard ; />.tl(iid)tigec m
mill, head-viewer; ~bttt n upper (or top-)
bed, coverlet, (auS loanen) eider-down
(quilt), (fi.) plumeau; ~bil)(totl)Cfo'r m
chief (or principal) librarian; ~billbe f
siiig. ubete-tftompiene upper bandage, fillet;
/vbinbiel ^^ « upper seizing; ,^btf(l)of m
rel. patriarch ;~i)i|djijflilfl a. patriarchal;
A-bled) n nmanaatn top-plate; ~bliiibc i/f
topmost sprit-sail ; /x'blocf ^I' m b(5 SBram'
fonts, bit ffltomioWotlt jack- block; r,.-l)Oben
m: a) upper (or highest) loft; b) © Ja.
tines !Blo(tbol9e§ top, upper lor top-)board of
(a pair of) double bellows; /v()OgeU tn arch.
extrados ; ^boje •h f = %nkx-W\t; ~6on]C
m chief bonze; '>^boi)temanil 4"n Ist class
boatswain; ~6oof2momi£(mnat i/ m chief
boatswain's mate; /^brnmbro[fe vt f:
grofee .vb. main royal brace; />^bramfnU
J/ «: grofeeS .^b. main royal halliard or
halyard; .^.bramgaft 4/ »i royal yardman;
ivbrnmlcefegel ^l/ n sky-sail; r,^brnmvaf)c
i, f royal yard; ^bramjaling ^I- f jack
(-crosstree) ; ~brniniEgcl 'h n royal (sail I,
top-gallant royal (sail); gvofecS .^brnmjegcl
main royal sail; ^brauiftng J/ n royal
stay; groB£§ .^btamftog main royal stay;
~bramfteiigc i> f royal mast; (atoSt) main
(-top-gallant) royal mast; rx.bramlnanten
i/ nipt, royal shrouds; /^.-btoucr © m
head-brewer; ~brett d'' »i bes ajjinbiafitns btr
Ctjel stock -board; ~bu(()^ttlter m chief
accountant; />.'bunb © m tines ISinietieS
upper ring; ar(iH. upper-baud; ~builbeS'
getil^t n Supreme Court (of tlie U.S.); ~'
biitBermciflcr m (in btutwen sisbitn) chief
burgomaster; (in ffinjlonb) Lord Mayor;
/vteremo'nicumcifter m chief master of
the ceremonies, (inSinal) Lord Chamberlain
(of the Household); -^.tljlinbet © m top-
roller; .^bad) © n areli. platform of a
roof; tints SKonlotbenboiJeS : false roof; ~'
bnnipf © III top-steam, steam acting
from above; ^bambfung ^ f over-damper
action; ~b(imbfun8ijbra()t J~ »» damper-
wire; ~becf •!/ n upper (or spar-)deck; /><•
bcidj^omt n eiiDo chief dike-board; /vbeicf)-
grnf m circa chief councillor of a dike-
board; .^beutll^ a. unb n: a) = fjod)"
bcutfcb; b) South Germau (dialect); ~i
beut|(^e(r) ». native of Upper Germany;
'x'Seutfl^Ianb n geogr. Upper Germany ;
~bomiliante J" f superdominant; <<..btcm'
pel 4- m tintr StuJpforte upper port-siU; /^'
bniibe m arch-druid; ^eigcntum n tiie
right of the liege-lord (or lord paramount)
over an estate; ^^eigcntiiiliet m liege-
lord, lord paramount; rwcinfnt)tet >? iii
overseer of the mines; ~cimie^«iet m
chief collector, receiver-general of taxes,
tolls, &c. ; /x/(ifcit © n: a) mint, upper die;
b) break-iron, upper plane-iron of a double
plane; ^fflfafj n geogr. Upper Alsace; ~"
cube n flHflf. bet 64neife im CJt tO cupola;
~et|aljfouimiiriou X f etmo superior re-
cruiting.board; /><etnge f upper story; .>..'
cjaniiiinfionSfommijjion f eiwo supreme
examining-board;~fn(Jn: a) upper shelf;
b) © aBtierei: upper shed; rvfofe J^ « upper
huddle; <vfaul a.: a) utterly rotten; bj F
fig. fishy, shady, si. (uncommon) blue; ~'
fcbcrn tipt. orn. = ®ccf>fEbErn; ~ftill a.
superfine, extra fine; ~fclbljctr X m =
.vbcfeblStiabct; ^felbJerrnftcUe X f com-
mandership; ,^..feIbHIOr)fljnU X in field-
marshal general; .vfelbjengmeiftet X m
master-general of ordnance; ~fentt © h
nietall. upper heat; ~ftuerninmi m first
fireman ; ~feuetliteiftcr i, m head (or lead-
ing) fiieman; .^fcuetluertet m : a) master-
firewoiker; b) X chief gunner; im 2o6ii-
raiorium : laboratory sergeant; ^feuer'
toerterjdilile X f school for laboratory
sergeants; n/fig(a'l "i itnio attorney-
general; ~fl(ic^e It. I. 61b. Mti.; ~flnnfj4e
© f tinei arade top-flange; ^flofdje © f
ait6etei: upper (or top-)flask, top-box, top
part (of the mould) ; .^fliigel m ent. =
fjliigsl'becfe ; ~fi)tm & f = .^pafdje; ^^
fotft-niUt " elrao Board of Woods and
Forests ; ~fi)rfter »i ranger, upper (or head)
forester; foniglidjer ~f. verderer; ^forft'
meiftft wi elwo High Warden of Forests;
~forfttnt m tima chief clerk of the Board
of Woods and Forests ; ~(?rttnteit « j'cos''''
Upper Franconia; ,»,fricS © m (ii) e-tSSOt
top- (or upper) rail of a door-frame; ,,f.
unb UnteririeS top and bottom rail; /v
fufe t m anat. = Spnnii; ~fiittctHUg ©
f tints 3)ei4es upper lining; ~9<in9(e3 Sier)
© a. (beer) brewed by surface fermenta-
tion; /^giit'tncr m head -gardener; .~'
8iinui9©/'8toutm: surface fermentation ;
~gcbiill S n upper timber-work; /^/grfiille
© II overshot fall ; ~ge(vctte(v) X m aitill.
head -gunner; .^gc^fimff^ttiber m bts
IBoUflei, bes at*. Sotiio'tien prothonotary;
^gelcje © « asebttti: = Jio.it b; ^gciitval
X m = .^bciel)I§l)abct; ~8ttil^t n Superior
Court of Justice, High Court of Judi-
cature, Supreme Court; ^getie^tSbitettor
m senior judge of a High Court; /vge-
ridjtSJerr m chief magistrate; ~geti(f)t8i
^of m = ^gcrii)!; ~gerirf)t8tat m judge
of a High Court; ^gctinnc © « e-t 3M61t
upper trough, overshot water -course,
upper basin of a weir; ^8(l<4»6 ® " "rch.
upper (or top-)story or floor; libert)(ingen=
bc§ ~.g. coving; ^gfltUlc) m etrca head-
journeyman, foreman, overseer; ~8tff"f
© « Siiloflttei: upper (or top-)swago ; .%/■
gen"'i' ® n arch, cornice; />.<8(fpan m in
Unaotn supreme count; ~8f Rf '" ^ » dtoats)
burden ; ~8f ftfl © " ©""I- : = ^orm h ; .^g.
e-iSoloncitr.^ampfnioldiint jib-frame or -stay ;
.^g. t-s iio4-oftns upjier jiart of the hearth ;
^g. c-§ SBagcnS upper framework ; ~Bf "">''
/"supreme power or authority, suzerainty,
supremacy, pre-eminence, predominance ;
gciliUi^e .^8' I"' SPopBts, ou4 ptoitflont. SiltRen
supremacy; ^Sfttoitb ii upper garment;
tint. Oil.: pallium; Icilicil£§ ... g. bet Ctci'ttn
ephod; ^Bitfe'ttgeSf = -foiiftf ; ~8'''8 ®
n etJiejtlfaSt. : upper plate, muller; >^..gItcb
n: a) © arch, crown(ing) moulding of a
cornice; b) log. major term ; ^grabeil © m
SDoilctSou: supply-channel, head-race of a
water-wheel; ~gltrt © m goiiletei: sur-
cingle, want(e)y; arch, (emiboatn) head-
arch, over-arch; ^gljniltafin'ft "' (SUtit.)
pupil of one of the upper classes of a high
school ; .^^oar « zo. over-hair ; ~5nlb [al)b.
oberun halpa cbtre eaiflt] prp. (ant. untEr=
fjolb) mil gen., \ mil dat. on the upper side
of, at the upper part of, above; .vbolb bet
iBriiiE up-stream beyond the bridge; bie
Sijemje .^t)olb SonbonS the upper Thames;
~\)ali J/ m nock; /N-f|anb f: a) == S)av.'b'
rlicfcn; y = §anb'lt)urjel; c) fig. (5)ottona)
superiority, precedence; j-m bie ...banb
gEbsn to give a p. the precedence or Ftlie
wall ; d) fig. (iiHttt Siodit, U6etltjtn6til) upper
hand, prevalence, mastership, superiority,
predominance ; bie .^^. bebaltcn to keep the
upper hand, to keep the superiority, (im
fiompft) to conquer, to vanquish, to carry
the day; ftbet j. bie .^b- gcwinnen to get
the better (the best, Fthe whip-hand, or
the weather-gauge) of a p., to prevail over
(against, on, or upon) a p., to gain (or ob-
tain) the mastery of (or over) a p., to grow
on (Fto have or take the wind of) a p.,
to overcome a p.; biefe 9lnfid)t geronnn bie
■J), this view carried it or prevailed; bie
^i). babeu to be uppermost, to have the
best of it, to bear sway, to predominate,
to prevail over a p., to overrule a p., to be
the master of a p. ; bie .^I). Ijnbenb preval ent ;
~t)anbcl8gcti(l)t n supreme tribunal of
commerce; ^^atttijrf) ^ »i corn-flag (Glu-
di'oliia); /^/^ailbt h; a) upper part of the
head ; b) fig. head, chief, master; fiib 3um
.„f)o«l!t eiuEv 5)jQtt£i anftuerjen to set up for
the head of a party ; ot|ne .^t). without a
head or chief, headless; c) © raofltiSou:
head-bay (bead-crown, or upper chamber)
of a lock or sluice; /vljauS >i : a) the Upper
part of a house; fig. = .vPiibiben; b) im
enalii4tn qjotlomtnit : House of Lords, Upper
House, Chamber of Peers; OTitglieb beS
.^t)aufE§ Peer of the Realm ;SQienmitglieber
p?.be§ .vl)ciufe§ Lords Temporal ;33ijc^6(ei)/.
im .^Ijanfe Lords Spiritual; /^^aut faiiat.
(~.%iivt\ bet au6enn §aul) 11 epiderm(is) (o. *),
cuticle, cuticule, scarf-skin; bic^Ijautbetr.
H epidermal, cuticular; unter bet .^Ijaut
bepnblid) CO subcuticular, subepidermal;
biEbt uiitet bEt .^fjaut befinblitb H super-
ficial ; ol)ue .^bout uncoated; zo. .^Ijaut bc3
JiJujeS CO periople; zo. J)i\\\i bet Sc^al'
tietE CO periostracum; .^l).ber Sibleimbiinte
<27 epithelium ; ^Ijeuf-artig a. 07 epider-
moid(al), epidermatoid; ~put(f)Cll n a
pellicle; anat. = Uiaut ; ~5ailt{jEH)9en)Cbf
K anat. Q} epidermal tissue; * (btt ai'utjtiu I
<27 epiblema; ,^^ebcl m top-lever; fwifttt'
balfen 4/ m counter-transom; .v^efe © f
Stouttti: surface-yeast, head- or top-yeast,
head, superficial yeast (ferment, or barm) ;
~^Eijet © III leading stoker (o. vM; -^^emb n
day-shirt; fEinES^b-inmSfiod dress-shirt;
~t|embcit'Cillfalj m shirt-front; ~l)ert m
chief, sovereign, (supreme) lord; Seinsre. :
liege(-lord), lord paramount; ;)0?. suzerain ;
/vjettin f lady sovereign; ~^etrli(J a.
{belonging to the) sovereign, CebnSnitfen :
seigniorial, po/. suzerain, oOa. : paramount;
~Settlid)feit f sovereignty, suzerainty,
lordship ; ~l)Ctci(^aft / sovereignty, supre-
macy, predominance, empire, domination,
dominion, principality, sway, (sMtttWoft)
hegemony; ...i). jut £ee sovereignty of
the sea; bie U). ittljrcii to rule supremely;
~5EtrW''ft'i''^ "■ supreme, sovereign ; ~.
^tUcn « geogr. Upper Hesse <vjieb ©
© machinery; J? mining; X military; si/ marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial;
( 1519 )
> postal; ti lailway; J' music (see page IX).
190*
f06Cr=... — jO^Cr*...] enbH. SerBo frnti niciff n ii i atQtt"'. """" T" "''<)t oct (ot. action) of... »t. ...Ing Inuttn. It
m - Httu|.I)iet) b; ~iirt(t) m: s) first
herdsman; b) ir/.bisliop: ^^irllirf] a. fW.
episcopal: »l)irllid!e iBcl)6r^tll/)^ superior
occlesiasticnl authorities; ~ljoiwi: a) (ttflti
Cri) upper court(-jard) ; b) = ^Ijoffltridjt ;
.vdofctriltt n supreme court of judica-
ture; (5»9l.) tjueen's (frfitir King's) Bench
HiTision l"f the Hijrh Court of Judica-
ture); ~5i)fniarill)0U m Lonl Marshal; ~'
fiofmeifttr m Lord Steward of the House-
hold; ~ftoimtiftetiii f Mistress of the
Robes; ~l)o|))rcliiBet m Chief Court
Chaplain in ordinary ; /^^f)(lfrilt)ter m judge
of a superior court; (in Onslanb) judge of
the Queen's (itSStt King's) Bench; -^^of-
ftoUmciflet m = ^(InUmeifUt ; .^.^o^cit f
Uaticoli) sovereignty, (01iitiiSn86iitii4ieii)
suzerainty ; ^(). tfr tnflt. Riwiit in fiictjl. Xinsen
supremacy; ~l)- iiber baS StnntSaut riglit
of eminent domain ; ~5ol J ti: a) high trees
pi. in a forest, timber forest; b) branches,
boughs pi. ; /^/Ijiitte \t /" e6m. auf ffticfl§ftftifTen :
top-gallant poop, poop royal ; ~l)itttcii'nmt
© n chief board <if superintendence of the
snielting-wnrks ov foumUelries; *%^^iittcn'
ltici|"t(r,~l) iittciiUerlt)Oller©m superinten-
dent of the smel ting-works or found(e)ries;
~ingenirur m chief (or head) engineer,
engineer-in-chief; ~in(Vettor m inspector-
general, chief inspector; ~iiitfnbonf(ili)
». superintendent; ~.itbi|(f) a. overground,
above ground; ^iriifdic I'citung open-air
and overhead conveyance, aerial (laud-)
line, tel. qu4 overland (open, or aerial)
wire; .^.Stttlifll n geogr. Upper Italy;
~italiciiifi<) a. Upper Italian; ^jiigeT »i:
a) cliief hunter, first huntsman; b) >«(
sergeant of a rille-batalliou ; ~iiiBcriiieiftet
m Grand (or Chief) Master of the Hunt, in
CnQlanb: Master of the Buckhounds; •x'joi^
© n(3o«to(tl pile-trestle; ~fiilfntf ret »!• «i
master-caulker; >v(iimmcccr m Lord lliph
Chamberlain; ^foninicrfttrr m (Snalonbl
Groom of the Stole ; ~foilontct it m artill.
head-gunner; ~fnftcil © m = ~fla[rf)e; ~.
f tim ■* wi ^ opiblnst; jum ^1. geptig O epi-
blastic; ~ftllcviliriftcr »i chief butler; n.,'
ftUltcv m head waiter; ~fcllm'rill /'head
waitress; ~tftte O f tISiimX: (pile-)warp;
~titfer m anat. upper jaw, Co maxilla
(superior) ; itn ^(ieftv belreffcnb tO (supra-)
maxillary; mil bicittm^t.i&eurygnathous;
niit geraSt fiber bcm Untctlicjer ftcfteubcm
^.titjcv CO orthognatlioHs, ...ic; ^ u. Unlet'
litjct bttr. "27 maiillomandibular; ^liefer-
bf in H, ~f if fcr-fliodjui m unat. co superior
maxillary bone; jiuijdjcn ben ^ticicttnoi^cn
befinblidi a intermaxillary, promaxillary;
~fiefer.fti)l)(e f anat. (uj antrum High-
morianum, sinus maxillaris; ~ficfct'itf)lnB'
aitxfanat. a upper (or facial) maxillary
artery ; ,vtitl »!/ m upper false keel ; ~f inn-
botftn »i,^f iiiiilRtic /■= ^liefer ; ~,titt(jenrnt
>m: a) high consistory(-court); h) member
of a high consistory; ~firil)en»otfte^et m
churchwarden; btfi.n Oml: churchwarden-
ship; ~(la(je f ujiper (or higher) class;
~llaffen pi. it 6*ult ISJrimo u. Stlunbn) senior
forms; ^Umefzo. = 5ljter.tlaue; ~flciip
n upper (or outside) garment ; (oflts, mni fi^i.
tat seitaflrn nitb) overwear, upper clothing;
~tlill8e © f einti lu*i4itt slider; ~flIC[f)t
m upper servant on a farm; ^fotj m head
(master, or chief) cook, im ^oui: chef; ~.
lollefteur m tina cliief ticket-agent of a
lottery; ~fi)nimnnbicrcnbc(r) H m =
~bciel)l§I)abcr; ^fomiimiibo X « = ^bcfcl)! ;
~t»mmi|ia'rm chief commissioner; ~toii.
bfnio'tot © m rinti SamufmaWine surface-
condenser; ~fOHfiftotioltttt m member of
the supreme consistorial court; ~fon[ifti)'.
tium n = ^litc^enrat a; ^1. btseijSiHofj son
Seii^tn (I
Oiintiibutu Arches-Court; ~fonftnifteiir ©
Ml mach. head draftsman; ~fot)f m upper
part of the head; anat. CO epicranium;
orn. lO pileus ; ~fiirpct m : a) upper (part
of the) body; b) © ^f. tinU ebtiftein! crown,
pavilion; .vfieil)brnm'bvn||c f ('fnll n,
•ftengc f) ■i> mizzen royal brace (halliard,
mast); ~rli(l)Cnmeiftct »i master of the
kitchen or household ; ^In'bilim J" n Drati.
bou: wind-cutter, u]iperlip; ~lnbc©/' =
^fl(i|<l)e;~lttflcr(fl(id)t/')« = jriaupt-Io9cih;
~lnnb«uplaTid, upper country ;bn3 23eriicr
^lanb the Bernese Oberland (.r Plateau;
bo§ ^lonS iinlllbi. Sdioitlonb the Uplands/)?.;
~liillbcr(ili) s. higlilander, uplander; ~-
Ioilbc8ocvirt)t n ttma supreme court of a
province or country; tim. Hij.'h Court of
Appeal; ~lttnbce»crme|itr m in Snalonb
surveyor-general; ~I(illbi|'d)a. high landish,
uplandish, from a high country ; ^liiltge ©
f typ. ascending part of a letter; ^Irtft si* f
upper cargo; ^laftig >t «. top-heavy; ^<
lailf m: a) up])er course of a river; b) vt- =
.-.bed ; ^gnilfilj f fiiogi: Upper Ijusatia ; ~'
In jnvf'ltneftilfc X m m btiill4tn©tete hospital
orderly with the rank of a sergeant; ~'
(njorc'tt'iniVtttorXwiciioasupeiinteiident
of a military hospital; ,>^led) © n metull.
upper metal; .x<leber © « sajuSm.: upper
leather, vamp, upper(s/)^); /^leEJegcl 4/ n
topmast studding-sail; /vielicil « elini. lief
held in chief, direct fee; ~Icljll§ftcrr m lord
paramount, suzerain, sovereign lord; C(ei(I=
lidicr .^1. patron paramount; ^ItljliSljerr-
lil^teit f suzerainty, sovereign jurisdic-
tion; x^I(ljnStert)t " right of the sovereign
(lord or lord paramount); ~Iff)rcr m
first-class teacher (title given in Prussia to
masters of a higli school wtio hold a perinnnent
position) ; ~Ieib m = .„tbtper a ; <x.lcif nI/ n t-i
3!aliM)ris head-rope or -leech; ~(citllllB f\
a) supreme direction, management; h) tel.
= .^irbiftte t'cituug; ~Icilinnnt >& m first
lieutenant; ~li(i|t n : a) light from above,
skylight, top-light; .^li^t b.Omnilraiitn , Sfttbf
bQ^nniaatu monitor ;.vlid)t9etui<l)teiiber I ad)=
aujja^ skylight- or louvre-turret, lantern;
b) (au4 ~Iid)ifcilfttt n) skylight (window),
abat-jour, (jiliriiat!) trunk-light, (iibet tinn
Ibllt) fan-light; ^/lidjljaol m skylighted
hall ; ~Iic( st ^^ = .^leit ; ~lipt)C f:&\ upper
lip; btt SauattitK unb Snttlltn: io labium;
bie ,lil>pen bctrcfjenb co supralabial; b) J'
= .^labium; ~Iilje © f aseberti: sleeper;
.^[i^en pi. am ©olbMafi doups, bows; ,>./Sotlj<
ringen « geogr. Upper Lorraine; .^lotje
■Xi m chief pilot; ~liift f high (or upper)
air, sky; /^ntoatvt m chief mate; ~Iltnt^t
f supreme authority, sovereignty ; pg. =
.^f)Ctrjii)ait;~miinn»i: a) \ foreman, head
workman; b) umpire, arbiter; c)Ratitnl|)ieI
= Cber'; ~innj(()tnenmciftcr m: a) H
chief engineer of the locomotive depart-
ment, locomotive superintendent; b) ©
Igp. chief machine-man ;,^moid)inifl © »i
assistant engineer; ix^niaft \t »i topmast;
~niatri)jc rt hi able seaman ; ivinciftcc m :
a) chief master of a corporate trade ((. ?llt.
meiftcr) ; b) A ...m . nuf t-m fltieasidbifft warrant
officer; ^milllbfdjtnt m chief (or head)
cup-bearer; ~miin.)liiatbcill m Master of
theMint; ~obctbromjCGtl 4/ H sky-scraper;
ivOftecrcit^ n geogr. Upper Austria; <%;'
Offijier H m superior officer; ~ipfa(j f
geogr. Upper Palatinate, Palatinate of
Bavaria; ,N-J)faitne © /'e-tSoirmnieSint bridge;
641oIitrti: ...pf. [Qt bie Utironatl Upper frog of
the hinge; ~pfnn't /■ rectory, rectorship;
~()ttttter HI rector, chief clergyman; X
senior army-chaplain; ^pflca-aint n court
of ward; ~l)fbvtlierm head porter; ~pilo't
•i/ m first pilot; .^Jllottc © f: a) arch. »,pl.
tiiitt eSuIe tablet, abacus; b) ,>,pl. tints Sttltts
ciown-sheet of n boiler; /^popc in rel. ru(|.
protopope, protopapas, arclipriest; ->^poft'
nmt«<entral post-office, inSonbou: tienei-.al
Post-Olfice; ~poflbircflioiI f board of di-
rectors of the central jtost-nffice; --«poft=
bireffotm directorofagencral post-offire;
~.(lO|"tMiPiftci»iiiostniaster-general; ~poft'
(pftttii't III head clerk of the post-nflice;
^Vrtifibt'nt »i the hie-hest administrative
official at the head of a province, ttira
Lord Lieutenant; ~Vlcbi(!cr)"=.»pjavvcr;
~()vieftci' HI high (or chief) priest; tSmilidtS
aiitttnm: pontitf, pontifox; ~))riefterlirti a.
pontifical; .^^prieftertiimn high priests/i;/;i,
...hood; ri)m. <im,: pontificate; />/prilltn /■
upper division of the first form (or class)
of a tlorman high school, in (Snal. : sixth
form ; /wjjtimn'urr m pupil of tlie first class
(in Cnai.: sixth furni); ^prifengcririit J/ n
superior prize-court; ^Jltobtn'lltmciftfrX
m (1100 upper commissary of the stores;
»/l)liabcr »i geol. Senonian sandstone;
~qnortirvmfiftpv H m quartermaster-
general; /x.tnbbinct in chief rablii; ~=
rnlinieil © m : a) SBoiietbau : (auiti ~VO()ni m)
upper cross-piece ; b) .^v. cinit eSiBsmoiJiim
entablature; c) i .^x. tints qjinnintl top-
frame ;~roilgtiH =3?ortnn9; ~rcn'lirf)nle
/■tlrea German high school ex'luding the
i-lassical languages.polytechnique; ~Vf ft'l-
{djullcljrer m teacher at a polytechnique;
,vVCd)miltB8faiiiincr f audit-office; ^vcrtj-
llUllBSrntmconimissioner of audit, Auditor
General; ~rf9tfrungsrat »i head clerk of
a government board (title given to German
administrative officials [one grade liiglier tiian
MteitrunaBtal]) ; ~reid)8aiIH)Hlt m int. At-
torney General to the Supreme Court of
the Empire; 'N'9l^ein m geogr. Upper
Rhine; /^tljeillijrf) a. of the Upper Rhine;
~Vid)tcr in sujierior judge, cliief justice;
tSm. tiiniglidjer »,rHter provost marshal;
/x/Til^tei'lici) a. belonging to the juris-
diction of the chief justice; .x-riCBel © in:
a) bts 64ituttnif|oitS top-cross piece ; b) carp.
tintt SmSmanb upper rail or transom; ~«
lienibiigcl X »i tim. fore-ring for the gun-
sling; ~rillbe '^ /'outer bark, (com Stoi)
upper crust; ~vilI9 © in = .^biillb; ~XOi
m: a) bet manner = Uberrod; b) bet Srouen
[ant. Uuteriod) skirt (of a dress) ; ~rojj'
nrjt X Hi ttwa veterinary surgeon-major;
~Sil(f)f en n geogr. Upper Saxony ; ~f(J9e ®
f top-saw; ^fa§ HI : a) log. .^f. tints e^luffiJ
major (premise or proposition), sumption ;
b) © 4- l>es ItommeifiebtS top; ~iillim © m
arch, upper cincture ofa column; ^jdjltl^t
© »i inetall. body (chamber, or upper
shaft) of the lilast-furnace, hody-cone; .%/»
Idjiibel HI orn. crown; ~(d)(itjner hi:
a| head steward, housekeeper; h) fi first;
(head, or upper) guard; ~|dinft © hi shaft
of a column ; ~((f)nle f: a) tintt fiaffttlalfe
cup; h) Stlocijietti: round of beef; ~i^anj>
tlcib^t' n quarter-board, monkey-bulwark;
~|(^al]meiftet m first treasurer; (oiagtoais-
luilrbt) Lord High Treasurer; ~fd)cibe f
phys. metallic cover of the eloctropliore;
~f^eilf HI head cup-bearer; .^-fdjentel ni:
a) anat. (upper part of the) thigh; b) ©
arch, top-rail of a French casement; ^^
jdjentcl'ntte'tie / anat. femoral artery;
~irl)eiifclbcin n nnfi(. thigh- (or femoral)
bone, <27 femur; ~jrf)enfe(Be9eilb /femoral
region; ~jrf)id)t f genl. upper stratum or
layer; ~(d)tcbiirid)ter hi first umpire or re-
feree; ~|(^iff 4- n (SdiiffSltil iittr btm SBaftet)
dead (or upper) works pi. ; ^frijIiil^tiB. '~'
(djIiigtB a. © MOijlenbou : overshot (mill,
wlieel); ~©c()lc(ifll n geogr. Upper Silesia;
'~\(i\nibtx m head-clerk; ~|[i)Ule f upper
■f.e.IX): Fjamiliar; Paoltsfpta^c; r®Qumriprocl)e; \ ftlten; t alKauiSgeilotbcn); •neu(oa*9eboren); Auuriilis;
C 1516 i
3)ic 3eicl)en, hie ^Ibllirjuugcii unb 6ie olgejonbetleii Sbemertiiiigenl®— #) fiiiti Sotii cvflntt. [OoCt**.. — OMUtCtt'*..]
(or high) school; ^fdjulfolleflimn « ttrao
central school-board, superior board of
public instruction ; ~f(f)Ulvot m : a) = ~,=
jcf)ullon£giuin;b)ftira member of the central
school-board; ~([l)loniI,ibt(fflI, ~(rf)lonilJ'
icrffcbci'll flpl. ocH. suprrcaudal feathers;
~f(f)lUfibtr, ~.j(i)H)eif © m Widna : frame-
head of the batten ; ~|rf)IUf Hc © f carp.
einet Saiftwaiib summer, breast-summer,
bressumer ; iiOer einer 3f iiftsr- ober I^iir-iiffiiung
lintel, head -piece; a'aflertau: -vjcfjWeUe
einei Soils head, cap, capping-piece, wall-
plate, head- or top-beam of a trestle;
,^\tt m upper lake; ~icgtl vt n upper (or
top-)sail ; ~icite / upper side or part; ^-■
ftfrctii't «! eiiua chiel clerk, (beS Sapflts)
prothouotarj; ~fctu'nbn f upper division
of the second class of a German hig-h
school ;~(ftilllt)tt'lier HI etmau|iper second-
class boy; ^f^JOVVeU © //' e-§ ajianfarbellbot^eS
curb- or kirb-rafter; ~H)nilta© wiaBebtrei:
fore-lease, upper shed ; />^ftnntSnillunlt m
attorney- or solicitor-general ; ^ftnbSarjt
a m surgeon-major; ^ftabt f upper town ;
^ftallmcifter m (grand) master of the
horse; equerry to a prince; ^ffSlibcr m
for. stander, standard-tree; />^ftnilbe§i
ijeamtc(T) m registrar-general, super-
intendent-registrar; ~ft(iubi()^ a. superior;
~ftllttt)il(tci'<» ttrea governor-general, vice-
roy; niebtri6nbiMt SltidiHile : bit ^[tattl)alleviil
theregent;~ftcifler J? m first class miner,
{mine-)captain, overman, (in Wofilengtu&en)
(eoal-)viewer; ~ftcill © iir. a) epitunhir.:
upper stone, upper plate of limestone;
b)a)!mit: = i.'aui'ftcin;~ftcmme©/'64uim. :
side- or seam-lining of a slioe ; /vftemVel ©
HI 6d)io|jtm !c. : upper die; viint. upjier (or
counter-)die; ~ftEllcr-Einiief)tlier »t re-
ceiver-general (of taxes I ; /N-ftciiermoitit \t
mfirstmate;.N/ftimmcJ'f soprano, treble,
descant, first; ~fti)tf m arc}i. upper story ;
~ftlllic /'upjier room; ~ftiil)rf)cil n: bci iljm
ift'S im ^fl. nidjt ti(f)tiij F he is not quite
right in the upper story, he is cracked
(in the noddle), he is queer in his attic ;
ivftiirf © H upper end of a borer; ~ftlll)I J5
m tackle; ~tnfif /'ci'P; ■viofie nub Untet=
taffe cup and saucer; ~tnftEn J flp^-
short (or black) keys; ,^teil w: a) upper
part; b) © ^t. eineS ebtlflthiB = ^(brper b;
Siegerei : vt. ter {Jormlabe COpe; ^t. e-5 ©efenfei
= -»g£ieut; ^t. c-s gitunipiti leg-part; arch.
niit re(l)tloiu!clig(m ~teil square-headed,
c) i, ^t. bis ediiSes = -.ti)iif; ~tc'rtta f
upper division of the third class of a
German high school; ^tfior O n head- or
crown-gate of a sluice; ~toit J" m over-
tone, partial tone, harmouic; ^tviOmia'l
M supreme (or superior) court of justice;
<vtriiiuiml£trat m judge of the supreme
court of justice; ~triU © m Wtitm:
tumbler, couper; /^trUllUlf )» Railenipiel :
matador(e) ; ~»fiitil © n upper (or top-)
valve; ,>;bEtbc(t \t' »i = ^ierf; ~»cvH)nl>
tungSgErict)t n tlroa higher administra-
tive body; ~UEtEriii(i'r=nrjt isi m = ^tofe>
Drjt; ^\>a^t m upper (or high) bailiff;
^.Uoriiumb m chief guardian ; ~>)ormilub'
fr^aft f chief guardianship; ^Boriminb'
flijafti'ttllit, .gEtilfit)! high court of ward,
in Cinalonb: Court of Chancery; ~»i)r'
fte^er(ili) s. chief administrator, director-
general, director-in-chief; ~lunbc f aiiat.
thick part of the calf; ,^lunlic © f mmy
tttil: top of the rolls, top-roll; <^loiirtS
adv. towards the surface or top, up-
ward(a); vt uoii ^mort-3 (omnicu to come
down-stream; ^lunfJEr n: a) SDaflerbau:
~tt)affet eintr SSltuie ujijier water (pond, or
trough); b) ajiiiWc overshot water; c) fiff.
~lDafjcr l)aben (bEfommen) to have (to get)
the upper hand; ^tuafferljoje © f ,v.
lUCitf[f)tllfEl © m top-rail of a window-
valve; ,>,lDcIt /■ upper world, this world;
-^lucrftbircttor vt m director of dockyards ;
~H)crf ^ n = ~f(biff; ~n)illb lit wind in
the high regions of the atmosphere ; ~lDOrt
t >i:iai ^10. (8to6e fflort) fiiljvcu f. iffiott 2 b ;
~)mi(l)S »i = ^l)oIj; ~jal)ll m upper tooth;
~iEllg « : a) (nn»l!ibttn; ant. Jyuttcr) cloth ;
b) coll. upper garments pZ.; ^iinnilErnittMll
•h til master-carpenter ; ~joll.illj)Jettor m
inspector-general of the customs; ~3U9©
III in Cftn, Sampffttieln Overdraught.
CbEr-fliidje (^"■i") f © surface, math.
superficies, (giaitninSalt) area, (im (SifjMiiajt
jtt bem, ii'aS nidit fiiStSnt ifl) Outside; (flndjE) "
tints ffloiljafjns Qj mensa; mit gEfSruter .^
granulated; glSnjEubE ~ glossiness; Don
glcinjcnber -,, lustrous, glossy; ^ lucid;
fiine gldujcnbE ^ gcbEn to glaze, to lustre;
glQiijIolc Ob. matte ^ ouf astiau, eios frosting,
frostwork; mit matter ^frosted; niitglatter
^ smooth-surfaced; ^ fomt=attige ~ plush;
^mit fd)Iii;)[rigcr» lubricous; mit jortev^
delicately surfaced; bie ^ e-r 6a4t bebcden
Ob. bclcgen mit to face s.th. with ; Seiuegiing
(©ejcbniinbiglelt) an bEt .... surface motion
(velocity); au ber .^ bEpiiblit^ superficial;
onb£r~bIeibEnb surface-deep; fig. an (obti
nuf) bEr ~ bleibcii not to go below the sur-
face, to be superficial; an bie ^ toniniEn
(BiWe) to rise (to the bait); 10 Ciiabrat=
joll ~ 10 superficial inches.
Otcrflart)Eii'... (-"''-...) in sflan: ~farbe
f metallic lustre on the surface of many
cryttaltine bodies; «^geftflltuiig f Configura-
tion of the surface; ~f)attllll9©/'»ie(aH.
case-hardening; ^fonbEUJatioil ©f Sampf.
innMint: surface-condensation ; ~toilbEn°
fotor © m surface-condenser; »/lnbltlig f
elect, surface-charge; ~lcitmig f elect.
surface-conduction ;~mittEH)Ulltt«i(Hitli
ii&er bem Ctbbtbenttntrum ) epicentre, ©pi-
centrum, seismic vertical.
obei-flSii^ltd) (-"•'") a. @b. tij- mt fie/.
superficial, (iti^Hin) slight, (ftiftt) shallow,
(tilfertifl afeflttfian, nic^t erlinblicb) cursory, (o^ne
gttiS ouSseiUStt) perfunctory, (nbipiinstnb)
desultory; som S^ataftet: (imr mit glanieiibti:
!Uu6tnIeilt) F flashy, (itiidtfttlij) frivolous; .^e
^Irbeit F slapdash work, slop-work; Etiua-j
ganj ~ beljanbeln to treat a matter very
superficially (lightly, perfunctorily, desul-
torily, cursorily, or mincinglyl, to slide
(or slur) over s.th.; ^e SEfauutjdjajt slight
(or bowing) acquaintance; ,v bcleJEU half
read; blofe ~ bEtra(fttet Weini ts ou the
mere face of it it seems ; it. ^ bctreibEii obtr
ftubiEtEn to dabble in s.th. ; .^erSBlid slight
glance; ~ burd)gel)En to run over; .^ gelegcn
on the surface, superficial; tnecl. tin ilbtl
niir ~ IjeilEnto palliate; \i) (eune iftii bloj;
.V. I am only slightly acquainted with him,
we are on speaking terms, he is a bowing
(or nodding) acquaintance (of mine) ; -vE
ficuntiiiffe J)/, slight (or superficial) know-
ledge, (mere) smatter(ing) s</.; eiu fflud)
nur ~. k\en to skim over (or skip through)
a book; ^ti i.'E[cn desultory reading; er
ift ein rE(t)t ~er 2)lEu|d) : a) (im Htbeiten unb
alls) he is very superficial; b) (im ODtitn)
he is very shallow; e8 riiljrtE iljn uiir ^ it
touched him only skin-deep; siirr/. ^e
Silunbe wound by dedolatiou.
Cbev-fliirf)liil)fcit (^"-S"-) f @ super-
ficiality , superficialuess, shallowness,
desultoi'iness, perfunctoriness , cursori-
ness, want of care or of thoroughness.
ObEve(v) {-"") m, OOcrin /" @ f. obEr * 4.
DbEroil I-'"") npr.m. (is Oberon.
DbErft ' a [-") III ® colonel.
oberft ^ P iibErft (■!-') j. obetsill.
Obtrff.... a (^-...) in sflan ■■ ~leHtnantm
lieutenant colonel; ~(liiorticrmciftPt »i
(iltiKi.) quartermaster-general ;~(cii')ti>n9
m rank of colonel ; ,v(cnOl'tf Ue fcolonelcy,
...ship; <vn)ail)tlHCift£r»i (nur no* a»t- in tti
anrtbi ftatt .Blaioi") iperc ^to. ! Majorl
0b-9lEi(^ (-'^j cj. (al)though, notwith-
standing that, albeit; .^ Et \eii) ifi (ot. jt-
Irenni: ob er gleid) rEirt) ift), ift sr bod) un-
gllirflitb though (he is) rich yet he is un-
happy; ,v Ein ISIjrEnmanii, neiMmasit « bo*
niitl honest as (or though) he was ...
Ob-f)Ut(''-)/'@i,.;)/. keep(ing), charge,
(Stiluna) guard(ianship), (StWirmunj) pro-
tection, (sorBtait) care; j. in f-c .v. tlEljmeii
to take care (or charge) of a p., to look
after a p., to take a p. under one's pro-
tection, F to take a p. in tow; j-§ .^ oil"
Dertraueii to put under a p.'s care, to
commit to a p.'s trust or charge; uuter
j-§ ~ fteljEU to be under a p.'s care; fidj bcr
~ j-§ eutjiEljen to break from a p.'s control.
obig (-") [ob'-] a. @,b. above(-said,
-mentioned), foregoing, foi-mer, previous,
foresaid; icb hobs im ^en bcluiejeii I have
proved by the above or foregoing.
obijd) (-") [Cb*] «. l&b. geog/: C^er
!)J!eetbiifeu Gulf of Obi.
ObiS-ftaube * (^^.-i") f @: a) yam
{Dioscore'a viUo'sci); b) cassava, tapioca
{ja'lropha Ma'nihot).
Obicft (-'') [It.] n ® 1. object; ^ e-t ec
I4i4ie; a) (Slot*) object, end, aim; b) (etof!,
Sn^ait) subject( -matter). — 2. gr. (3itl tints
itanrtiibtnaetbum8)obje-t; biretteS cb.niitjereS
... direct object or regimen; entfcrntercS
(obtt ®alib')~ indirect object or regimen.
DbiEft>...("''...)in3!lan:~foa »«.<//•. objec-
tive or accusative (case); .vljaltEr m opt.
object-holder, stage-forceps; ^.linie^f'Det-
IWtiot) objective line; ^mifrometBr «> («)
opt. stage-micrometer; ~)fiaiitfo)it. (mil
Mmaltt fianltiiltiflt) slage-plate; ~fllc()Et m
am aJlittoitoti object-finder; ~(EII')tij((j»iop<.
stage; .^/trogcr m opt. mount, slide.
obicftin(-"-^)[lt.]I«.'?ib.objective;ba§
D.^e the outer (or objective) world ; .vr..^Et
©Enitio objective genitive; .vE $!)ilofopf)i£
objective philosophy ; ^ct 5()l)ilofopl) ob-
jectist. — II 0/%/ n ® opt. object-glass or
-lens, objective; C^ mitbEliebig juiiiiberii-
berScrgrofeevungStraitpancraticeye-piece.
CbJEttib'... (""-...) in siian: ~brctt «
SCSoloeroti^it: front; />jbEttEl w OToloarn|!f|ie:
lens-cap; ^ciibE n btSMiirolteps nose-piece;
~9la« » = CbJEltiu II; ~./iiiitrometcrm(M)
= ijcUometcv.
objcftiuiercii (""-m-") I i>/o. @a. phis.
to objectivise, to objectify, to objoctise,
to objectivate. — II D/%/ n @lc. unb
CbiEftiBictiing f @ objectivation.
obJEttiUiftildj (""-ID"'-') a. %h. objocti-
vistic. [objectiveness.l
Objettiuitiit (""-w-i) /'©'objectivity,)
ObJEtti^'... ("•'...) in Sl.ltijunain , gr.:
~ilttuj(lti», -N/tnjilS in objective (case);
<vfttt( m objective clause.
Db-laft ("''1 /■@jut. obligation.
Oblnt("-^)[lt.]»iig),~iit/'® )-«?.oblate.
Oblotc(''-^",f)iofc.-''',-^-"|[fll)b.oW(«<n,
aus mit. ohla'ta (obla'tiim)] f ® 1. rel.
oblate, host, holy (consecrated, or sacra-
uientai) wafer, wafer-bread or -cake. —
2. (blattfiitmigtS SadrotxE, au* all Unteilaat bon
loiltn) wafer(-cake). — 3. (lum SetWluUt
Bon Siitfen) wafer, (jlapitr ■». )um Slutlltttn)
gummed wafer; mit^Derfdjliefeeii to wafer.
Oblnteii'... ("--...) in snan : ~bo|c f, ~-
tSftifieii H wafer-box ; ~pEt((^nft ii wafer-
seal ; ~fd)n(l)tcl f rel. pyx ; ~telItrif|eH n
rel. wafer-dish, paten, patin. — aji. au*
aCoffel....
4? fflifienittQil; © Sedjnif; 55 Sergbou; H SDiilitor; vt iKovine; * SPfloiije; <
( 1517 )
I jgoniel; tf Spoft; ii eijenbadll; J' SDliifit 0. 6. IX).
tJDblatorium-JOljfi'...]
Clilnloriiim • {•^-^'"') n @ circular
of a coniniercial liouse.
Cbiti + ("-) lotlfc. vbeloffi, oblei n,f,
ml 111(1. ohla'i/ia (ob!a'gimn)^ f@ I. ret.
offeitorv, olTorin!.'. — 2. fee paid to the
person who keeps the porish-bull or -boar.
»b-IifB«n {'-") W". (6-) fe"li. 1- """»
Btitt ~. to occupy o.s. with, to be engaged
in, to apply o.s. to, to attend to, to fix
one's mind upon, to cultivate; ftOnfitii unb
«Di|I<nl*oll<ii •« 0- to study .s.th., to devote
o.s. to (the study of) s.th., to pursue a
study; iem Sliibium ier 3JEd)t8mifieni(iiait
.„ to" study law; jciiieu ®ctd)a(tcii ~ to
attend to one's business or alTairs; fcinnii
JJnnbrocrt ~ to ply one's trade. — 2. mit
laitlidltm Bubittl : j-m ~ (i-8 !Bfli*t fn) to be a
p.'s duty or business, to be incumbent on
a p., to fall to a p., to be for a p., to lie
witli (or upon) a p., (i-m ni. M Ur i. Btjirai'")
to become a p.; {•! litgt mir ob (ju ...) it
is incumbent on nic, it is my duty, it be-
longs to mo, it devolves upon me, it be-
comes me, it is for me (to ...), I am
obliged to do it; .^i) incumbent; bie mir
^it ippidil my bounden duty. — 3. t (ant.
nulctlicgeii) = iilicrlEgeu [ciii.
Cb-liegellllCit ("-"-) f @ (Hbttnommene
Sti|?fli*iunsl obligation, engagement, busi-
ness, (9)fli*t) duty.
obligati"--) LII.]o. Sb. indispensable
(to be performed), F customary, usual,
orthodox (e.t'. orthodox meat and diet) ; J': .vG
etimmc oli(b)ligato voice; mit .vtt SBioIin-
bcglcitung with violin ob{b)ligato, with
ob(b)ligato accompaniment of the violin.
Dbliflntion (— 16(")-) [It.] f@l. {Str.
)irii((tuns) obligation ; \ qIS C>cfIic^Ieiteioi;mel :
~., ©err ffliUtt (SCW.) your servant, much
obliged to you. — 2. lur,, # (6i4ulb.
tttMniSunj) bond, obligation, (bib. bon elnei
«iitvttl4aft ouSailitlli) debenture; ~ mit Sib-
(djiiilljtlicineii coupon-bond.
Obligof ioiie.... ("— tfe(") "...) in Sfisn, "tin
iux., #; <x.gl(iubi(ier m obligee, bond-credi-
tor; ~iiil)obcr«i bondholder; ~foilto« de-
bontui e-book; ~rccl)t « iur. law of obliga-
tions; .^fitjcin III bond; ~jd)Ulb /' bond-
debt; ~|d)lllbncr III bond-debtor, obligor.
oblignto d {""--] lit.] adv. ob(b)ligato.
obliflnfotifd) (--^i^) a. (j*b. [ant. folul-
lulio) obligatory (on, upon), compulsory.
CbliflO * (■*--) lit.J )1 4 (2)ev|ifli4tuii8)
obligation (to pay), (■Otranircoillitttil) re-
sponsibility, liability, (oittinbliiieS Ubtiein.
looimcn) engagement, (SBfuaMiiIt, Siofibatleil)
guarantee, wairant(y),(Si<ijtt5iil) security;
im .^ blcibcn to remain a debtor or obligor;
(cin .^ trjiiacn to meet one's liabilities; boS
~ ffir tiirai iibcriii'tjmcn to become bail for,
to guarantee, to warrant; in ^ fominen to
come under engagement; oljnc .^ without
(our) responsibilitydiability, engagement,
guarantee, or prejudice); )•'§ ~ corbcljQitcu
to hold a p. responsible or accountable.
oMong ta ("■') [It.] a. &b. math. oblong;
C~um ("•'-) » M = !)ied)t=etl.
Ob-mnc^t ("■J) f ® = iiberma*t.
Ob-maim («■')», » i. (otetfitr) chief,
director, superintendent, ( fflotfi«eiibtt )
chairman, president, (in bei SDetlRott obtt
lintt atbtiiftttunn) captain, foreman; ^tex
©eldjlcorenen foreman of the jury. —
!<• (obttriet €itiebliiiaiin, Qbei^auft S^icbSn^tec)
umpire. _ a. f == Sieger.
Cboe (-.i") u. (. §oboe k.
Obol (-i) m ig, OboliiS (-t-") [grcd.]
Ml ® Bit. obelus, obol(c) (o. fi9-)
Obottit(-"-;)m(8),^i„/^@, obolritijij)
( ) a. ig,b. Obotrite.
06ti8rtit(^v.) f^ magistrates, public
authorities pi.; gciftMt .v spiritual au-
SlgBS (I
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act{or action) of... or ...ing.
& pomological; Cefjte tiom .vbou to |i"iiio-
logy; ~bnu{iinbc f, ~bn«lcl)rbiirt) «, ~.
bnnlcljrc /" a; pomology; .x,bmifunbigf(t)
III O poniologist; .vbniim m Iruit-tree;
ttngtubcr .^b. fruit-boaror; ~bnmii(d)llUf
= !8auiii-fd)Hlc; ~boiiw,)urt)t f = .^bou;
~bOUmiilri)tcr m grower (or cultivator) of
fruit-trees, fruit-horticulturist; >N^bIatt<
tDtjjje f ent. pear- or cherry-slug {.'iela'nilria
ce'yosi); /x/bUitC /" fruit-tree blossom; /%■•
bobfll HI : a) fruit-loft; b) soil adapted for
fruit-trees; -^braiintltltill tn fruit-brandy;
~brcrljcr©«i tool for gntlieriiig fruit, fruit-
gatherer or -picker ;,vbubr/'IViiit.(si;ller's)
stall ; ~bDVve f, ^biirr-ofen >n IVuit-kilu or
-drier; ~bicbftol)I m theft of fruit; ~ci3»
= grud)t'ei§; ~cnite(-jcit) f (einloiniiifin)
gathering of fruit; (Ociraa) crop of fruit;
~e|(H' m fruit-eater; ~cifi9 hi vinegar
made of fruit; ~fln|rt)e /" IDv (iii8tma*tt9 Obit
fruit-jar; ~fr(lll f fruiterer (bji. .^Ijaiib"
levin); ~Borfeil m orcliard, fruit-garden,
apple-yard; .^pnrteiibnii »i = ^bau; ~'
giirttier »• fruit-garJener or -grower, or-
chardist; ^gelce f cttx n fruit-jelly; »<•
%oHh\f iin/ih. goddess of fruit, Pomona;
~Jaavinii(fc f ent. a species ot i.Mjio (a'Wo
romo'nne); ~^ttnieii © »» = .vbrcdjer; ~'
f)«nbel HI fruit-trade; ~5(iiibler(in) «.
fruit-seller, fruiterer, greengrocer, (^.siet)
costermonger, fruit-retailer ; .^Ijniiblmig f
(oblitoli) fruit-seller's business; (jfofoi) fruit-
shop, greengrocer's sliop; ~l|i)fcv(ill) a. |.
~l)anblet(iu) ; ~^iiter m watchman having
care of fruit-trees or of fruit; ^inljc n
fruit-year, year rich in fruit; cS i[t ein gute3
~j. it's a good year for fruit, we have much
fruit this year; ~fnl)n vt m fruiter; ~'
f nilltnct /■ fruit- or apple-loft ; fu/. excellent
country for fruit; ~tellcr wi: a) fruit-
cellar; b) fruit-shop; -vftlteiV fruit-press;
'vlemiei' m <0 pomologist; ^fevil HI fruit-
stone or -kernel, (miner litivorjer) pip; ,v"
tnojve ^fruit-bud; ~fonfcr»cn fli)/. pre-
served (or tinned) fruit ; >^f Ol'b »i : a) fruit-
basket; om lorinlS. Soliilal: COrbel; b) © =
.^bve(i)et;'~fiicl)Ciim fruit-tart or -cake; ~'
fllltur/' = .^bou ; ~f unbc fO ponujlogy; <v"
lobeil in fruit-shop ; ~lnilb h : a) soil fit for
(the cultivation of) fruit-trees ; b) country
productive of fruit; .^Inilbininicvcrm ent.
leaf-miner (Lyons' iki); ^Ifjc f = .^crnte;
~.llinbe f ent. fruit-worm, larva (or grub)
of the codling-moth [Caypoca'psa ponio-
m'lta); .vninnn hi = .vPniJlcr; ~morft m
fruit-market; /N,nicj|et " fruit- or dessert-
knife ;>vtni)liat hi September ;~nicift»i (bon
Sibfrin) new cider, (bmiffliinm) new perry; ~i
uiiidlc /■=^l)retie;.~t) flnn,iaiia /■ fruit-plan-
tation; ~)ipii[tct(ili)s.(!Perfijncb.®ctai) fruit-
gatherer or -picker; ~pfliittfovb m basket
for gathering fruit; ~j)tcfic ^fruit-press;
ivteid) a. abounding in fruit; .x-jnft m
juice of fruit; eingctod)tcr .^j. jelly, syrup;
prove. n. pharm. rob; .^^jdjalc^: a)(bnS9lbac>
i4arie) skin of fruit, peel, paring; b) (U)tf5li)
fruit-dish; ~i(J)iilmf|jfr n = .v.me[jev; ~-
ji^crc f fruit -scissors pi.; ~|c^taUc ^ f
garlic pear (Cralae'va gyna'ndra) ; ~\axU f
= .vQtt; .^jpalicr « /ior<. espalier, trellis;
•vftiaunei' hi ent, a species of geonietrid
[Amphi'dasys pomona'ria); (%/f))eid)er HI I
a) fruit- house; b) == .vfommct; -^ftei^et
in', a) ent. a species of weevil [liliynchi'tes);
b) © (©ti5t) apple-corer; ^..ftiirf n paint.
fruit-piece; ~tmibc Z' oi-n. fruit-pigeon
(Treron); ^tcUcr m fruit-disli; ^tOrtt f
frnit-cake (-pie, or -tart); ^tragEllb a. fruit-
bearing; ~ttciberci/' forcing of fruit-trees;
-vinnggon wk m (aimmlo) fruit-car; <vttmref
fruit, green-grocery ; ~ll)ttttet m = ^I) liter;
/vWcill Hi wine made of fruit, fruit-wine,
thorities pi. or power; weltlicftc », tem-
poral authorities pi., secular arm; ~ e-S
Crtc8 local authorities pl.\ Bon ~S mcgcii
by authority; fid) bet ». ftetlen ob. iibevgebeii
to give o.s. up to justice.
obriflftitlit^ (-— ) a. ®b. relating to
the public authorities; .vC3 ^Init, .^ct
Stnnb magistracy; .v geiieliinigcu to li-
cense, to permit by a legal grant; ...e (Sic-
lualt power of the authorities; .^e ^!crio^
magistrate; ~e ajetorbnung regulation is-
sued byamagistrate or by the authorities.
Cbtift a, (-") HI ® = Cbtrfl •.
ob-f((|Oii (•*") cj. = obglci*. (loolteu 2.)
«b-fif|IBtbfil\(^-") W". (!)■) ©a. = ub>)
obftiJll ("6t(i-) I It. ]".(S.b. obscene. Ill thy,
licentious, lewd, bawdy, indecent, im-
modest, ribald ; ».e Sd)vifteu pi. (in »tt4tf
latoroeen) facetia;.
Obiciillitiit ("fetfe-"-) f ® obscenity,
filthiuess, licentiousness, lewdness, baw-
diness, indecency. ffeier) obsequies.)
Obfequien ("-(")") Hi.] pi. im'. (loim./
Objctboilt (""11)'') HI (gi Cath. eccl.
(Stonjislontt bon btt flrtnatn Meatl) Obser-
vant(ine), Observantist.
Obifrtiniij (""10'') [It.] /"© 1. b|b. >el. u.
□ observance, au4 ;''. observances. —
2. (niitS. : !Brau4) custom, ® usance; 0~'
niii^tg a. customary, in accordance with
custom or usance.
CbfcrBationS'... (""lti-tfe(-')-...) insiian:
^..COrJlS! X H flying column; ~l)ccr ii n
observation corps ; ^journal vt n journal
of observation; /^iiljr vt f liack-watch.
CbftvOfltov ■i' (""111-") HI @ observer.
Cbfciuotorium (""w--!"") [(t.] n @
asl. observatory ; oftro=l)t)»)fitoIi(4e3 .^ =
©tcrn-umrte. [observe.)
obfctnitreii (""W-^") [It.] rja. @.a. to/
Ob-)i(^t \ ("'!■} f@ = «uifid)t.
Dbribinii O ("-(")-) [ll.j "1 ® ""■«.
obsidian, volcanic lava or glass, vitreous
lava; cbler ._ marekanite.
ob-riegcii i"-^) vjn. (().) @a. sep. \ |-n
fjeinbcn ~ to conquer (vanquish, or over-
come) one's enemies, to prevail (or
triumph) over them; einer Sadie (dat.) .„
to conquer s.th. ; jeiucm Sijmcrj .v to get
the better of one's grief; im iptojcfe ~ to
win a case, to get a verdict, to cast the
defendant; ».b conquering, victorious; jut.
.vbe§ Utteii decision (or verdict) in one's
favour in a civil action.
Ob-riepct \ (•'-") HI @a. = Sieger.
obfigiiictcn (""-!") [it.] vja. ©a. to
put under (official) seal.
Obiflir ("-) lit.] a. Igb. (baiiltl, bib. fig.
unbttmuu) obscure; fiatlti; inglorious; .^e
fineipc F hedge-alehouse.
ObjtUrailt ("-■') m @ ( afinftttlillB )
obscurant(ist), ignorantist, p. opposing
the march of intellect; ~i8lllll8 ("-""S")
m @ olint pi. obscurantism, ignorantism.
ob(olct(""-)[It.]a.i&b.(brvQilei)obsoIete,
out of fashion (date, or use), antiquated.
Ob-fotgc i"^^) f® («u(ft4t) inspection,
care, (fturatd) tutelage.
Ob-jorgfll prove. (•'''") vjn. ([).) @a. sep.
einem ©cgeujtanbe .v, to take care of s.th.
Obft i-) [uljb. obaz] n ® o6ne pi.
1. fruit(s^/.); .„ belt. Ct pomological; F
(nbtBii(tnb) icb bautc fiir .^ (unb onbcre Siib-
(tfiiite)! no, thank you! (bet. banfen 1). —
2. bism. = Obit-bourne (oai. Cbft-bliite).
Obfl-..., obft.... (■:;...) in sfijn: ^aactf
avenue of fruit-trees, road lined with fruit-
trees; ~ort f kind (or sort) of fruit; ~-
ouSfernct m (ictiicn unb atitijtua) pitter;
~aiiSftEllmig f fruit-show; ~boii ni fruit-
culture, orcharding, culture (cultivation,
or raising) of fruit(s); ben .^bau betreffeiib
seepaeelS): F familiar; P vulgai'; F flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); '
( 1518 )
new word (bom); ->*+ incorrect; «7 scientific;
he Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®-®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [JUPfldttb — jOb(}ItiSf(]
uome-made (or domestic) wine, bfb. (Opftl.
triinl cider, (Siinmiin) perry; ~UiCVtn fruit
(colltctively); ^icit/" fruit-season or -time;
~lHct)t/'= ^bau; -vjiiifitcr HI = ^giivtnet;
A^jlicfcr m fruit-sugar, O fructose.
Cb-ftanb \ i"^) >» ® (WbetBanb) re-
sistance; ~ tioltcn to resist, to offer re-
sistance.
Ob-ftc^en\ C-'-) r/n.ft) @ t.^p. 1. (reibtr-,
!iii8ta™-f'rt™l to resist. — 2. loie ob|"teI)t as
(lias been) said before (or above); ^b =
obenjieljcnb. [tcius. to lay in fruit-1
obfttll {-") vin. (f).) :;j,b. to gather fruit;/
Cbftev, Cbftler (■=-) m @a. = Cb(l.
l)0iiblcr- [(tiamfinnia) obstinate.)
obftinot, Pobftiiiatid)l>'-=)l».]a. igb./
obfttutercu ("-■^") [It-] via. ijja. i.tiied.
(SatHeiiia ma*en) to constipate. — 2. pari.
to obstruct.
Cbftniftion (-"tB(")-) f @ 1. "led.
((latiieibialtii) constipation. — 2. pari, ob-
struction(ism).
Db-Waltcn (^■^>') f/H. (I).) ?ib. sep. 1. \
Bit »!(ticiili4fni Subicti: to prevail, to domi-
nate, to rule lover a th.). — 2. mil faWJein
SuSitll: (einilu6 iitjli Mtbonbin lein) C§ Iralteil
§inb£rnifl'e ob there are (or exist) ob-
stacles; Sa ©efabv oblualtet as danger is
imminent, as there is danger; unttt ben
^benUiiiftiiubcn under existing (o. teriStatn-
aotti present) circumstances, as matters
stand, as tilings are.
Ofl-»Ufl(tct (•^•'") III @a. master, ruler.
ob-lDOliI, S ob-jniar {"') cj. = obgleic^.
Ctaviim a ("--i") f ® f. C farina.
Cctibent (■'tB"-) [II.] »' S ». pi. 1. =
BcPen. — 2. = ^IbEiib-lonS^
CtcibeittaJe (-16-"-") »i % occidental ;
)ie ».n pi. the people of the West.
OCtibciltolifd) (-(B— --) [It.] a. igb.
abenbUnbiW) western, Oi'cideutal.
Cttitniiieii (-lB--^(-)-) [It.] npr.n. ®b.
yeoi7;-.(t6ni.)Languedoc; Cccttnilicrwi ®a.,
..ill f ^t inhabitant uf Languedoc.
CttultiSmus <27 (—''-) [It.] m @ t.pl.
jccultism; Cccilltift (— •') »i iv occultist.
Cccnii (-^tB— ) Jt. f. C-jcnn k.
Ci^nt'iurfcr ("dj— ■'-I »i @a. madar- or\
Cd)er(>'-)!t.{. CtferK. Imudar-sugar./
Ct^lotrat a (-Efe--) [gtci).] >» a. isin.
iSnaet btt JsttHenldjiifi) ochlocrat, mobo-
■rat; ~ie(-dj---^)/''S ochlocracy, mtbrabr.
uobocracy; O/vijdl a. '^b. ochlocratical.
oil)0t»fij(i) (-d)-'-) a. ®b.<7eo(?)-. 0.^e§
Jieev .Sea of Ochotsk or Okhotsk.
CdjojinS ("i-— ) [Ijcbr.] tipr.m, @ =
'lf)as|a. [»//«. ochvoite.)
Orfiroit it (-I-- ui.b -d)--) [grib.] m ® /
C(^e I cfB ) "I S ( mil fflerrronbluna bi§ §
n i), Cdjje (''(B-) m ® [alib. oAso] 1. ox;
btfjiiiujdjet .„ Gallaox; junger ^bullock;
a .„ briillt the ox bellows; ©fjpanii con
^djfcn yoke (or team) of oxen; roie ein .v
x-like; agr. mit Cd)fcu befttlltc^ gelbox-
ind (a. (oliel Canb ol§ mil einem Oc^len befleQl
-tbeii faun, burdjit^n. 15 Acres); prvbs: t)oin
; cbjcn tann man nidit nicljt ncrlnngcn at§
u Stiid Diinbfleirt 3'ou can't expect a
:or to be a gentleman ; what can you ex-
ect of a hog but his bristles or of a pig
lit a grunt y; you cannot make a silk
urse cut of a sow's ear; you can have
0 more of a cat than her skin ; mai D£r=
f^t ber Cd)je »om SonntngV it is caviare
J the general; ba ftcl)t ber .^ (fteljcn bie
"(6fen) am Serge ! he is quite nonplussed
r put to a nonplus, he is past his Latin ;
t I'tebt mie ber ~ »ot bcm Sdjcuiieuttior =
'le bie Sul) Dot bem neueii Sljor j. fiiil) 2;
- 2. F fc/. (bummir, Hum|ler fieri) asS, don-
ev, blockhead, dunce, (i. bet onatBreiial
•ftiitt) plodder; er plagt fid) H)ie ein ~ he
works like a horse or nigger. — 3. ale
fflitinausi4iib : im (iRotcn) Cdjlen logieten
to stop (or be staying) at the (Red) Bull.
iicfticin (-'tfe-) vIn. (t).) gd. = oibieu 1.
odjien (''fB'-') vjn. {i).) fie. 1. ton btt
«n6: to bull (= rinbctn).— 2. F= biiffein;
(6(iui s/.) to swot, to sap, to mug, to smug.
Cd)icil=..., 0(()(cil=... (^tfi--) inSI--(69>>:
~arttg «. ox-like, O bovine; /^/nllg( «:
a) eye of an ox, bull's eye; (aioSts auat) F
saucer-eye, eye like a mill-wheel; palfi. •^
huphthalmos; b) © arch, (oxeye) dormer-
window, bull's-eye (window), a. \t ; c) -vouge
tmi SRonbjiafes bull's-eye, bullock's -eye,
centre-lump, knob ; d) floStunfi : -vOugcn pi.
(epitaelsiet) poached eggs; e) ^: 1. oxeye
{A'ltthetnis ai-ve'nsis) ; 2. dyer's camomile
{A'tithemis tincto'ria); f) mill, oxeye feld-
spar; g)or«. = 3aun"fonig;h)icA<?i.boops
(Bo'ops filatnento' SHs) ; i) hort. .^Qugetl pi.
holes in a decayed tree; k) ^^ (Cffnuna in
e-tSaScltt ai# StuimBotjtiijen) oxeye, brewing;
~niigfcnftcr©n«rc;i. =.^augcb; ^ijiigig
(I. ox-eyed, bull-eyed, ^ boopic, fusiH!*:
saucer-eyed ; ,%,baiier »i peasant who uses
oxen instead of horses ;~beutel^ wi sharp
carex (Carex acuta); .>..be.)l)a'r m vet. ^iM-
stoneofanox;,vbieeflicge/'fH/.=.vbremie;
~6ttlie /'sort of pear; /^blajc /'ox-bl.adder ;
~b[umc ^ f = .^tiicijcn; ~blUt n blood of
an ox; ->,br(iteii m roast-beef; ~brei^ »,
~brct^lDltrj ? /' = botnige Jjcm>l)e4el; ~-
bl'emfe f ent. ox-fly (Us/pmle'rma bovis);
~bcii(^ * n = bornige £iau.l)eii)cl; ~liorni
HI ox-gut; .vbuinm a. blockish, asinine;
.vfcll n = .vfjout; /vficbct F H laziness
after a substantial meal; ^fif^ »i 20.
manatee, sea-cow [Mana'tus atistra'lis); «-»
flciit^ n (bull-)beef; ~fiitmi3 a. O bovi-
form; ^froflfl in zo. bull-frog {Sana mu-
jiens);~fll^tl»etfM ox-team, bullock-dray,
cart drawn by oxen; ~fu§ m vet. ox-foot;
/vjiiijig a. vet. ox-footed; ^..golle f; a) ox-
gall, bull's gall, ox-bile; paint, (it.) fel
bovinum; b) = .^auge c; >vgaumen m;
a) palate of an ox ; b) zo. (64ntift) a species
of nerite [Keri'la albici'lla); .^gajeOc f zo.
cervine antelope; «^gn'li^It(^t n bovine
genus; /vgcflJann n team of oxen, ox-
tcam; ^^atfer '» om. ox-biter, ox-bird,
ox-pecker, beef-eater (Buphaga) ; n^tianiel
ni cattle-trade ; ~^iinbler ni dealer in bul-
locks, cattle-dealer, grazier, drover; «^
Jnilt f ox-hide, neat's hide, neat-hide,
bull's hide; gegetbte ^b- oijnefiopi u.SSoud)
square hide; -vljciute pi. bun jungcn Cibjcn
kips; ~l|Ctj n: a) bullock's heart; b) zo.
ox-hoi-n cockle, heart-shell (cockle), fools-
cap, ^ isocardia(/socoVdi«(-oi-); c)^ large
autumn-pear; d) ^ custard-apple (Aiio'na
murica'ia) ; e) path. (li.) cor taurinum s.
bovinum; ^^Etifirfc^c ^ f oxheart; ~>
Je^e f bull-baiting ; ~Sirt(iii) s. ox-, cow-,
or neat-herd, ox-driver; /N/^Otll « : a) ox-
horn; b) © arch. huH's-horn, vaulting
with one short and one long impost; -~l)uf
m vet. bull's hoof; ~^lttlflet m = S^eiz-
f)unget; ~J0I^ n: ifolicxnti -vj- ox-yoke;
§al^bogen e-§ .^jodji ox-bow; ,-vfoI6 h bull-
calf ; .-wfldUS f vet. a kind of sand-crack ; f\'=
Intdit m farm-servant who attends to
the oxen; /vtltie n (tinmatii (letenbss ftniO
knock-knee; /vfollf '": a) head of an ox,
hull's head (ou4 ftitio^miiStr ftoiif, li!l>. 6ii
51feiben); \i)zo.; 1. (e^nede) a species of whelk
(Bu'ccinum cornu'luni) ; 2. ent. = Cillben"
fbinnet; c) P fig.: 1. (Summtiipf) f. Cd)§ 2;
2. person resting his head on both his hands
with his elbows planted on the table {= medlen-
6ui8i!4i5 aoapptn); 3. (bitliiiiW) = iPolijei'
gejangiiil, etma the Stone-jug; ~fopf=
fiituiig a. of the shape of a bull's head;
~f(it)ft8 a. fig. stupid, blockheaded; -v
ftoill ^ n = bornige ^Qu-^eiftel; '^..freii]'
VNflet P M = Sajran'pflafter ; ~Ieber n
ox-leather, neat's leather; ~(cim ® m
>om. taurocol(la); ^magb /'farm-servant
who attends to the oxen; ^matftm oxen-
or cattle-market; ^niiifeig a. = oiftfig; <>,•
maul n : a) mouth of an ox; b) © (fia4tt
SacSiitart) flat tile; ,,,inttUlfalOt m audit. : sort
of meat-salad ; ~niift m OX-dung ; ~))fottnfett
n neat's-foot oil; r^^vojl Ffslow manner
of travelling, F snail's gallop; /%,rip|)e ^ f
hare's-ear, thorough-wax [Bupleu'rum); ~-
fc^iibel hi: a) skull of an ox; b) ^ =
gelb-lDiocnmnnl; ^fdjlgaii) m ox-tail; ~"
ft^lonnjjiilipe fo.x-tail soup; ~?))altef =
^i)ni; ~ftall »i ox-house, stable for oxen,
bullock-shed; -^tttlg m ox-tallow, beef-
tallow or -fat; ^ftoilb »> ox-stall; ~toitt
F f: nai) bet .^t. (no* bem Sienilaltti) ^aujt.
mann ttetbtn ... by seniority; n<trcibcr(in) s.
driver of oxen, bullock -driver, drover,
oxman (ofl lualeitS ^tSnblet); ^ttagfll hi
bullock dray ; ^wnmme, ^womtie f iew-
lap;~lDaitge/"fio4tunIt; ox-cheek; ^tteijcti
^ HI violet cow-wheat {Melampy'rum tie-
moro'siim); .v|auil ni ox-fence; ~]ieni(C
hi: a) (Olutt) bull's pizzle; b) SWS4itni:
= ^fd)loQni; c) whip made from a bull's
pizzle, cowhide, rawhide, horsewhip; >^*
jit(t)terHi cattle-breeder, grazier; '^Jitiige
f: a) neat's tongue (ou4 © eiiWtioifn btt
SRinitttt u. ttnelianiiiStr Sol*) ; b) ^ : 1 . bugloss,
ox-tongue {Anchitsa officina'lia); -. borage
(Bora go officinalis) ; 3. bloue .vj. blue-weed,
viper's-bugloss(£'c/iiumfK((/a're);fatbenbe
.,,3. orcanet, alkanet, dyer's bugloss or al-
canna|.lndm'sa tincto'riay, gelbe »j. meadow-
sorrel (i?U)iie.r prate nsis); inbiailijcbe .vj.
henna [Lawso'nia ine'rmis); VClU^e .^3. ox-
tongue (He(mi'n(/iia «;iioi'rfes); rote ^3. : a)=
farbcnbe .^3.; b) gromwell (Lithospe'rmum
arve'nse); mitbe ~3. = bornige fian-ljcdjel.
Ol^jeil^off (-Stfe— ) a. (sj,b. 1. like an ox,
ox-like, (plumf) lubberly, coarse, rude,
blockish, (bumm) blockheaded, stupid. —
2. (unat^tuer) huge, immense, enormous.
Cdjict Fc'tB") HI gia. plodder, grinder,
g^ul-s/. swot, sap, mugster.
Ol^r'8 (■'iB") "■ ®b. = oib[cnl)aft 1 a. 2;
eiiic ~e illciigc Bon no end of; -v tciii
enormously rich.
Orfer (''-) [ni^b. od^er, og(g)er] m @a.
Him. ochre, ocher, mineral yellow; blouer
.^ blue ochre; gelbet-v yellow (iron-)ochre,
mountain-yellow; rotev -v red (iron-)ochre,
earthy red iron-ore; ^etltoter ~ red chalk;
Totbiouncr ~ brown (or spruce) ochre.
Crfer-..., Odct--... ("-...) in SMtJunatn:
rvii^lllic^ a. ochroid; /x-attig a. ochreous,
ochrous; ^fatbig a.ochr(e)y, ochr(e)ous;
.xgelb: a) a. of the colour of ochre,
ochraceous, (aeibii* utiS) m ochroleucous;
b) n Japan earth, yellow ochre or earth;
,>,Joltiga. ochry, ochr(e)ous, ochraceous;
dinger « layer (or vein) of ochre.
orferig (''— ) a. i§»b. ochr(e)ous.
CcttOi (6l-tvra') [ft.] m n. n ® (fiaHiWt
9!ttjt«tfteuir) excise, octroi.
0Ctt01)icrtIl(— i-'")(ll.aM«<oia'rf]Ip/<».
@a.(atioS6ttn) to grant, (oufnSliatn) to force
(or impose) upon; eine Sonfiitutiou ~ to
grant (or dictate) acharter.- II 0~«®c.
unb Cttto^ietung f ® granting, dictation.
oculos (-'— ) [It- ace. pi. c. ociitits «uat]
i-m et. ad -^ bemonflrieren to bring s.th.
home to a p. ; co. jpert ~: open your eyes !
Cb "37 {-) [gtd).] )i ® eimpl, phijs. od ;
Bom - tjonbclnb odic; ~=ftaft/'odic(or od-)
force; ~'Ieili^tHi, ~'lii^t n odic light; ~'
raill^ "1 odic smoke, [odallsk, odalisque.l
CbaliBfe (-->s>')[tur(. odali'k] f®f
) machinery; X ininiDg; Ji military; ^l. marine; ^botanical; # commercial;
( 1519 )
> postal; ii railway; J' music (see pag* IX).
fjQJjf — jOfCn*...] 6ubflonli»itrtc!Btrbornil>niti|l n u r gtcjtbtii, mm p* iii(tt8ct(ob. actlou)of ...ob. ...luglnultn.
C>e(H[9ril).lf ® ode I
iibt (-") I lol)b. 'it'll a. ^b. 1. (»»)
desert, waste, (Mtlafltn) deserted, (nan nub \
II, 'Mil dreary. (ciRfaa unb unbtnc^ni) de- ^
' .luiibttouiluiicultivated,((aH,«i>I>l°ii)
l.»i<-, i.iniaBl solitary, (dm) sileDt, quiet;
tie Slobl iP icbt ~ the 'u"" 's "Jfy "l""
or dreary; liiinl. ^ Slredt SanbeS game-
less country. — II tit [al)b. idi] f ®
8. (tialanliii) sulitarlness, solitude, (AiH'
ttii) bareni'ss. ( jiniiitt Bniafltnicit) desolnte-
Iiess, des"latii'ii, (iicniolcStm) dreariness.
— 3. (eb« etjinb) desert, waste country or
ti act, wilderness. 1= aitni.l
Obem (-") [nib. tot Dlttm] m ® b. •. pi.)
Cbeni O (--) [grd).] n ® path. (tBalltr
ttWnulft) ledenia; iibciliatii^ «7 (— "-) a.
Qt h. ii'dematous.
iJDni (-") l5ie] via. @a. = longroeiltn.
CbtlI'...,0.v...|-"..)ln3ll8»:~Brtiga.odio;
'N.bi(f)t(C m odc-niaker, odist; ^bi^lullg f
I'Jepoetry ; ~form f form of an ode.
Cbnifi'Sl-"-! /■ 9 = aDujlcnfi.
Cbton \(---) Igr* 1 >• g = Cbeum.
Cber' (-"J npr.f.i^ (t(uil4ti3l.)0der.
Ob(r' (-") [ol)5. odo, orfni] I cj. or, (obtt
Infl) or else, lonbmnfalie) otherwise (lc(icie
UiU MX eoi 6J«cii); ~ Didmc^i or rather;
(inS ~ boS anbre one thinp or the other,
either of the two things; tf)im Sit eS,
.„ tS roirb Sic gtrcutn do it or (else) you
will repent (it); »ji. a. tnlwcbtt. — II C~
n ®a. ill alien bicfen C^ii in all these con-
tiiifencies or po.-^sible cases.
Obtt'.. .(--...) inanan : ~btU(§(~-) npr.n.
(mj) low ferlile country along tlie western
lank of the Oder from Lebus to Schwedt; f\i'
^Ollt * /(5jbtn aljt) O cedogonium; ~fflftll
»i: al bartre on the Oder; b) F co. beetle-
crusher (iar/e and clumsy boot or foot);
~frfbe m crawfish from the Oder; /viiifit-
llig t'uljb. ailermoiiie, odeimenie, aui 11.
ugrimu'niu, anjiicini on SWennig] * m agri-
mony, liverwort {Agrimo'ma eupato'ria}.
Cbtfllffjtl * (^'".'5-) f @ (greater)
hen-bit {Lii'ttiiitni amplexivau'te).
Cbmm (--") (It., bjl. CifOllj n @ HII.:
Odeon, Odcuni. [(f. obe 2).)
Cb^eit (--), CbiiUU(-^-)f@ = Obd
Cbill I--) iipr. HI. g notb. »iy<A. Odin;
<ve-glailbc "I Udinisni, old ScandinaTian
religion ; /^Sjulffft h festival in honour of
Odin (ftbout tlie lime of the winter solstice).
Obinli)j(5 n (--, -■!-) a. ftb. Odinic.
CbillllS (-— ) g, 6is»i. a. Cbi)j (-") ® u.
@ iipr.tn. gt4. »iyf/i. (Edijius.
obiif^ (-") o. ^b. 1. [Cb] 47 pAy». odic.
— 2. [Cbc] odic. InaWtx) odole.)
Cbol O (--) lit.] n ® pharm. (SSunb.)
Cbonliii .:? (---) n ®, ~e (-"--) f ®
[grd).) pharm. odontine.
Cboiilom a (— -) [gr*.] n ® /)a(A.
(eiftnbtin-efonoltn an btn SStnm) odoutome.
Cborill i7 (---) [It.] 11 (g c/im. odorine.
CbiiiiB I-!-) /■ @ - Cbc (|. obe 2).'
Cbl)jj ("-') npr.m. ini: (gen. o^nt ar<.
CbnfftnS) = Cbi)fieiil.
CbtjUct (--■!(-) |gr«.] f ® Odyssey;
ObliHe-iilt) (""-") a. tHb. of Odysseus.
Cb^fltllS (-i-) iipr.Hi. inu. jticiSiWt
wiy(/;. Odysseus, Ulysses.
Ct ncbb. (-i-) /■©=£.
Cfdjui \ (^-), CWtin S (•:"-) n @b
small stove. Ifiobt mn Ungotn) Buda,
Cfeit • ( '-) npr. «. & i/eofft: (t1,m. ^aa
C(ni' (--J Lnbb-oia/Om @b. l.a) (etubin.
^) stove ; eifctncr ^ ii on stove; gufetifcrncr ~
cast-iron stove; lljontrncr .^ stove made
of tiles; ^ juni iieijcn bet (JiiciibaljnroQgen
material Don unlen bctouf brennt base-burn-
ing (or self-feeding) stove, base-burner;
b) = llcifc'Ofen ; c) (Sai-^) (baker's) oven;
(Silb-baiJoftr) iS portable oven; d) © (Srtnit.
~. lorr.*) kiln ; tonliniiierlidier ^ perpetual
(or running-)kiln; .^ mit unlerbrodiciiet
?ltbcit intermittent kiln; e) © (S^ibnt-, 9t-
blSlt., 6*mtli-, ©o*.,.) furnace ; melall. .^ mit
gefctlloljener (ojfcncr) Siuji furnace with
closed (open) breast; .v mit gcf<t)lofjener
(offtncrl ®id)t dused (open) tup furnace;
angcbla|cnti ~ furnac:o iu blast, blown-in
furnace; (iu§gebla|(ner .v furnace out of
blast; ioppcb^ double (or coupled) fur-
nace; l)ol)cr .V = S^oi|^o\tn■, Inltec ~ dumb
furnace; rnu(bl)crjci)«"bt't .v snioke-con-
suniinK(or smokeless) furnace; tolictenbtt
.V rotary furnace; ^ jnm Brl)i(icn bet ®C'
genpsnbc bot bcm ilodictcn laci|ueriug-
stove; a tim. ~ jum Urtiit)en van Spreng-
gcldiofien cupola; eiasfubt. r .^ jum t^titteii
ber HiiiterialicM arch, calcar; c/i»i. trng-
barer .. portable air-furnace; f ) J? (eiurf
on ben 6aljb(t3in) drift in a salt-mine; g) Q
)^ (mit ttnrm €vrent]ti<itlel ju f jillrnbe Vliiienfammfi)
mine-chamber; h).7fO?.(tiuHaiiil*ft2a6alta'i)
Qj bornito; i) <ist. (liibi. eittitbilb) Fornax.
— 2. aJfifpifle; a) mit abiefat?ifiifr Scftimmiiiifl:
glfiljenbtr (cbit feurigerl .„: a)A/6Miurning
(fiery) furnace; f. au4 ©efong 1; b) zo.
Bombay shell (Cassis riifa)y aaii: a species
of wreath-shell ( Turbo chrttso slomus) ; b) ®
nit Diibin: ben .^ abftedicn to tap the
furnace; ben .v bejeSi'ii to charge the
furnace; ben ~ bfimpfcn to damp (up)
the furnace; ben - enllcctcn to draw (or
discharge) the furnace; ben ~ l)eijcu to
heat the stove, to make a fire in the stove;
fig. bee ~, iff iiit^t fiit bid) gctjcijt that is
not for yoii, that's meat fur your master;
im .<, gel)adeiiErfiiiil)enoven-cake; beii^ifee
bc§ .^5 ouSjc^cu to furnace ; im „ brcnncn,
bijrrcn, tvodnen to kiln; c) KtbtnSatitn : binter
bem njatmen .^ fi(jen to sit in the chimney-
corner or by the fireside; f)inlctbem.^l)odcn
or -maker; .^.fiibciratioii f stove-manu-
fai-ture; ~fnrbe f = ©rapbi'l; ~|cnftet ».
(qui roatitnjiai) stove-glass; /^..fcucr n hie;
I ~|orm f meliill. (JDinblotml twycr, twier,
; tweer; ,<^friiri)etfi f puddling; Mltttcr n
(Suttetmauei btl Qofb-ofrnS) couiitermure ; /%^
gabd f oven-fork or -rake, fire-fork;
furnace-fork, coal-rahe or -poker ; /x/galmci
m = (8id)t.id)ID0mm b; ^gailg m melall.
working(-oider) of a furnace; ()albierlet
^g. working of a blast-furiiaco which
produces mottled pig ; ~gn|c iilpl. furnace-
or top-gases; .^gcfrii^ n furnace-ends /)J.;
~gtlb n money paid for baking; .vgetiife
tilpl. (stand of) fire-irons, fire-sot 8.7.; ~'
gcftiib(b)c n ©iiDenl: cement made of clay
and coal-dust; ,x,gfloiJlbc ti: a) arch.
arch or (arched) roof of a furnace, liiniace-
arch ; b) eio8ma4ttti: crown of a furnace;
~gcj(i^t n furnace-tools pi.; ~gii^t f
furnace-charge, -mouth, -top, or -throat;
/^/gicgcr m stove-founder; ^^afcil m oven-
or furnace-rake (ujt. ~Iriidc); .wljatlbc f
dome; <vl|ei)er »i heater of a stove or
oven, calefactor,($<ijbitnrr) furnace-stoker,
fireman, (in eiasiabtiltn) teaser; ~l)crb m
hearth of a stove, oven-liearth; ~liorfer(in)
F a. home-bird, stay-at-lioine, molly-
coddle, sluggard; et ijl ein .^1). he is al-
ways sitting by the fireside; ^.^Olfettfl^
\ a. stay-at-home; .^..tlblle f arch. =
.vnijdje; ~for^cl f (Dutch) tile; ~-f(iiuin m
chimney-stove, chimney of sheet iron;
~te|"icl HI = .vblaif; ~flnt)t)e f stove-
valve, -damper, or -key, register (or trap)
of a stove; regulator of a furnace; ^totflt
/■stove-coal; r^teti m melall. oven-coke;
~frntic/'= .^Iriicfc; ~rrnii)m, ~fro«e/' =
...nujfalj; ~fni(fe f fire-ralie(r), oveu-rake,
Idln-rake, rooker; ^lobuiig f = .^bionb;
~le^lil m: a) oveii-lute; b) furnace-lute;
'-wlodjii mouth ofanoven (astove, or a fur-
nace); oven-, kiln-, or furuacehole; melall.
funnel; fdjmarj Wie ein ^\oi) pitch-dark;
lltttf^cr HI = .vjabrilnnt; ~mciftcr m
not to leave the chimney-corner, to be 1 overseer of a furnace; i>.nillllb hi melall.
home-keeping (a home-bird, or a stay-at- j (einjitlu*) funnel; meiis. = Aoii; Imfitei:
home); cr i(l niifet ^intet bem .^ ber 9J!uttet facing; ~tii(ije f arch, chimney-corner;
da.i
npii
Wcggctommen be has always been tied to
his mother's apron-strings ; ben ^iinb Bom
- jii loden loiiieii to know what's what, to
know the ropes, P to be up to snuff (cji.
au4 J^imb 3 a); el. t)inler "^m ~. werfcn to
throw s.th. aside or into the corner;
prvbs: hintetm .^ ift leitfet (riegcn, tirca it
is easy to brag by the fireside, njl. war is
sweet to them that know it not; mnu
(nd)t niemanb Ijintcr bem ^, menu man niiit
bnljinter gejefjen f)at he who has been in the
oven limself knows n here to find the pasty.
Ofcil'..., Ofeil'... ("-...) in 3llfln, miifi © :
iN^nnfcr m iron-band to keep together the
tiles of a stove; ^Olirifftttt «i Siejelti;
setter (or piler) of the bricks; ^nitififte
mlpl. residues ; ~ntbeiter m [m gdjnitljofm)
oven-man, furnace-man ;/vOltfjatj hi stove-
cornice,crown(ortop)ofastove,(ci)iinbriWtt)
stove-drum; r^-augt h melall. eye, metal-
valve, mouth of a smelting-furnace ; ~boilf
f stove-bench, seat behind the stove, (in
finglanb enttiii.) chimney-corner; /x<befeit »i
btrSadtt scuttle, scovel; ~blofe/' boiler (or
copper) set in a stove; ~bleif) « : a) tin-
plate covering the floor before the mouth
of a stove; b) (64it6it) block, oven-door;
<^branb m (con Siijeln it.) batch, charge;
~6ru(t) HI metall. = ®id)t=jitn)amm b; ,v=
bruil)|tf inm mat(t)of tutty;~briift /'breast
(or front) of the furnace; ^tnilijiagltc f
tcije ; ~batre, ~bnvrfaimner f malt-
-ilm. car-stove; iUloberict-^ moderator (or or drying-kiln; -vbavteil n its Maljts kiln
regulatiie) stoTe; ^, in bem ba§ SBtcim- drying; ^fabrifant m stove-manufacturer
~<)ltttte f iron-plate of an oven; stove-
plate; ~ve(^eii HI furnace-rake ;~te(crBoit
n stove-tank; ~rci(f f working-season,
campaign of a (blast-)furnace; />.t(it|l'e f:
a) (a. .vto^T »i) chimney-pipe, stove-pipe,
funnel (or flue) of an oven or a chimney;
b) small recess in the stove (to keep tbiugs
warm in); ~roft HI Stove- or furiia'e-grate
or -grating; .^roftftab »i furnace-bar; •«•
rug »i oven-soot; ~fnil f melitll. bear,
furnace-pig; ~id)ad)t m metall. shaft of a
furnace; ^jljattc f btt Sicfet rooker; ~«
ftfinufel /'oven-shovel or -peel, fire-shovel;
.^idlitbcr HI = .^IlQppe; ~frt)iptic /■ = ~'
f(f)auiel; ~f((]irm »i fire-screen or -fan (f.«.
^Oorleljer); ~fdilnrfe f furnace-slag; «.•
jrt]lllltb HI melall. kiln-holi'; ~jd)lD01llin »»
= @id)t-id)H'amm b ; ~id)H)iir,) n, ~irf)iuavj(
/■powdered blai-klead, blacklead |iowder,
stove-polish, plumbago, graphite, lustre,
lustring; .N..jc^cr »i stove-fitter, setter-up
of stoves, chimney-builder or -mender; co.
chimney-doctor; rs^fime hi stove-shelf; ^v«
lojle/furnace-bcd; ~fpeiict»ifiie-feeder;
~ftaub m stove-dust; ~ftcill m kiln-burnt
brick; ^floBcit X hi furnace-drift; ~tftiit
/door of a stove, draught- or vent-hole
of a furnace or kiln, fire-door; ~topi m
= .^blaje; ~tr0lfeit a.(jnolj) kiln-dried; ~'
ucrnufcrung/ bracing; ^btrfofitiig /coke-
burning in ovens or kilns; /M,uerjf(lltn9,
-vBcrftopfuitg / gobbing-up of a funiace;
~»ogeI »» oiH. = Siipfci'Oogel; ~Oi)Il »i
ovenful, iBodent: baking; SBailetei u. Zcffft":
3ei(ftm (■•'i.e. IX) :F familiar; PiBoir§(Dta*e; r®ounerjprodie; Nfclten; talt(auisge|iorben); •neu(oii«gebi)ten); -^ iinti^t.i
( 1520 )
JitS'**'"' *" ?l6tfitjim9en uni bie otaefonbertcn Stnitthingen (@— ®) pnb botn erllort. [JUlt^tt — IU|TCnD(ltCttJ
batch; ~(IOt|e^et m fender; ~lBii(^tet m
metall. smelter's assistant; ,^ninrtet m
Boitrti: oven-tender; ^Bijl^let) m Baittti:
scovel, cleaning-scovel, malkin, niaulkin,
swabber, swobber; ~B)oUef = ^iiWim-
moac; ^jange f furnace-tongs i)Z.; -vjicgel
m: a)kiln-brick,fire-(burnt) brick; b)tile
for stoves, Dutch tile.
offtn (■'") [o^b. offan\ a. @.b. 1. (niijl
jfob. iitfl4Iolftii) open, unshut; ^alb ~
half-open, (Hiii) ajar; meit ~ wide open;
Hg. j. mil ~tn airmen empjangen to receive
a p. with open arms ; mtt .^en ^iigen open-
eyed; mil ~m Slugeii fcfelafen to sleep with
open eyes, Co med. to corybantiate; bit
Slugcn ~ batten to keep one's eyes open;
fig. ein ^eS ?lugc fiir et. tjoben to have an
open (i.r a sharp) eye for s.th. ; ^ bcIomniEn
to (get) open; \i) lann bie %\a\iit mill ~
belommen I cannot get the stopper (or
cork) out of this bottle; ~ bleibeii to re-
main open; bie Stilir ift ^ gebliebcn the
door has remained open or unlocked, has
not been locked ; bieje fineipe bteibt bie gonje
910(^1-^ this bar is open all night; ^er(ni4l
srwudentt) Svief, Srief mit .^em Siegel open
(unclosed, or unsealed) letter; (^i» liniai.
edjrtibtn) letters pi. patent; ^er Srunnen
open well; ~.t^ (ouiatf4ia8t"'^) SBud) open
buuk; © sjietftei: ~c§ %att open shed; i,
~.ii gabrjcug (ojneDti!) open (or undecked)
vessel; ...t tJlafdje open bottle; fnb oBe
(Sleid)afte abet Sflben |eiite ~V are all the
shops open to-day V; fi .^et ©iiterwagcn
truck; tint Hur, tin Sinfler .v ijdttcn to keep
open; f. ^intcr-t^iir; fig. ...t §anb open
tiand; ^eS jgiQuS ob. ~c Sojet flatten to keep
open house or table; © ^t iiette = .^el
j}ad); fig. er ^at cinen ~en fiopj (teattiii
iii^t) he has a clear head, he is a bright
(clever, intelligent, or shrewd) man; %%ax.
Stnlitt ~ laifen to leave open; ~ legen to
lay open, to unclose, to disclose; i)<Am
Sie .^en Ceib ? how are your bowels ?, how
are the motions? (sji. a. Ceib 6); .», liegen
to lie open; mit ~em i)JIunbc with open
mouth, with one's mouth open, (aafftnb)
open-mouthed, agape (»jl. o. iDlunb* '2b);
^e^ Cfer open ear; fig. willing (or ready)
ear ; fein Ot)r if) ber S(imeid)elei .„ his ear
is open to flattery; tifii: ^ ftetjcu to be
open; mein §au§ mirb bir jebcrjcit ~. (leljeit
my house is always open to you; 3f)nen
flel)t bie 2Bq1)1 ~ you are free to choose,
you have free choice, the choice is left
(open) to you or lies open to you; mit
fte^t bie ganjc SBett ~ the world is all
before me; .ve Stelle in timi ^tit, im eilt
gap, opening (I. a. 4 a); elect, ber 2trom>
tteiS i(i ... the circuit is open or broken ; ^i
Sojcl |. .vC§ §aul; mit .^em Sifiet with
visor raised; ^ec ffiagen open carriage;
~e SBunbe open (or unhealed) wound, raw
sore (an)) fig.); © .ve§ gapfenlogcr open
block.— 2. (Sffenlli*); a) open, public;
~e§ (5Se^cimni§ open secret; ou j ...cm TOorlte
in the open market; ouf .^et ©trofee in the
open (or public) street; a. ju Sage liegen
(ttetcn) to lie open, to be openly seen, to
be (become) evident, (to crop out); Quf.„er
Sf)Qt ertappen to catch in the very act,
to surprise red-handed; in ^et Setjamm-
lung in public assembly; et. ganj .„ jcigcn
to show s.th. quite openly; b) ® ein ~e8
©ejcbift ^aben obn bctrciben to carry on a
retail business, to keep a shop; ,.« ©e-
(eUfcbofter ostensible partner; .^e^anbcli-
geielI((f)Qft open partnership, public com-
pany. — 3. (u n a 1 6 i n b 1 1 1) open, free, (unec'
f4u8t. antdtfliat) open, unfortified ; Bnifi : (uiv
ettiiim, bioi) bare, uncovered, naked; 2R((t It.:
Itioft. tbtt tis.ftti) open, clear, navigable; .^e
9lii§rnilt open (or wide) view ; X .^e Sotterie
(tbiK Sruflmeir) open (or uncovered) bat-
tery; fi bie Pinfabrt (in bit etoKon) ijl ^
the entrance is open (free, clear, or un-
blocked); i, ...ti godrlDafict clear (or na-
vigable) water; in .vCm gelbe in the open
(field or country); fig. j-m ^e§ 5clb laffen
to leave a p. free power or full scope, to
put no check (or restraint) on a p.; ilt in
~er gelbi(i)la{6t befiegen to conquer in a
pitched battle or in plain fight ; ^e§ Qeuet
open (or naked) fire; j< ~ct (Sang thorough-
fare, cavernous lode; X .^e3 (Selanbe (otre
tiiiart, saJSIbtr, Btboube) open country; ^l/ ».cr
(atainZBitib ni4l ail*ii6'«l iQafen open harbour
or port; hunt, bie Sagb i|l ~ the shooting-
season is open; X~e§Ratrce hollow square;
.ve Segelbaljn uncovered skittle-alley; J/
.ve§ 5J}eer, ~e See open (or main) sea, main,
the open, (eisftei) navigable sea; btauBen
out .^er ©ce in the offin;?, upon the main;
bie ^e See gewinnen to clear the land; ^er
Spiafj: a) open place, square; b) J4 open
(unfortified, or defenceless) town or place ;
c) = .veSteae (|. 4a); X ~e Stabt open (un-
walled, or unfortified) town, undefended
place; X ~e Sfierie pi. open works. —
4. a) con flmletn ic. : (unbtltsi, Ittt) open,
vacant; ton gtaa'n: (uneilebiat) open, pend-
ing, undecided, unsettled (oel. 5 a); einen
^luftrag .„ lofien to leave an order open
(ou4 S); .^e SteDc (unWeste Btbeitsfttnt) va-
cancy, opening, vacant situation or place;
b) ^ (unausatfani) blank, (unaebeat) un-
covered; ben Settag ~ laffen to leave the
amount uucovered ; tin Jofitn fttl)t in nnjcten
SiHetn no(i ^ ... is still uncovered; .^er
fircbi't open (or blank) credit, \ paper-
credit, (bti b« tnal.Sonl) current account;
^e SPolice open (or floating) policy ; .^e 3ied)>
nung, ~e§ fi onto open (or running) account ;
cine Stctle in tinti 64tifl ~ laffen to leave a
blank; .,.er SBecbfel letter of credit. —
5. ^^.:8)(aulrii4tie.iKu6iiiia)open( -hearted),
frank, plain(-spoken), outspoken, guile-
less, candid, honest, unaffected, undis-
guising, fair, undissembling, (o5nt SRaS(e)
unmasked, unveiled, undisguised; ^ uuB
ef)tli(b frank(Iy), open(ly), free and fair,
square; frei unb .v ^onbtin to act openly
(above board, or straightforwiirdly) ; -e
?lntmort round answer; ~e§ ^lu§fet)en
candid (or frank) look ; \\ii ~ uin et. gegcn
j. aufeetn ob. auSjpteiten to give a p. one's
opinion freely or without reserve; eine ~e
^luSfptadje mil j-m ^aben to come to an
explanation with a p.; eine 2)leinuug ~
betompfen to combat an opinion openly;
^et Slid open (sincere, straightforward,
honest, or ingenuous) look; ...ex <lt)a--
rafter downright (or straightforward)
character; ^ barlegtn to disclose, to dis-
play, to reveal s.th., to draw s.th. out be-
fore ap.; ^ evtldrcn to declare openly; .^e
(Jrage direct (or plain) question; ^ gefogt
speaking (or to speak) frankly (canilidly,
or plainly); .vCS @cfi(()t open (or frank)
face, openness of countenance; ~ in§ ®e'
fid)t straight in the face, point-blank;
,.el ®e|i(inbni§ open (or frank) avowal;
et. A, gefteben to avow s.th. candidly; .v
geflanbcn fidt ~ gefagt; .^ tiexcM^ plainly,
bluntly; .v mit ber Spracftc beraultommen
to speak (or open) one's mind freely, to
say openly what one thinks or means;
et. ~ betauafagen to make a clean breast
of it, to declare o.s.; .^er 3)!anii plain-
dealer; i-m .V (eine Weinung fagen (o6ne
Siidbou) to speak plainly with a p., (ibili*)
to be fair with a p. ; ~ iiber etWaS teben to
speak openly about s.th.; .^eS SJerfabten
plain (or open) dealing(s p!.); ~. Detjaljren
mit i-m to deal above-board with a p.; btt
iunsi aKann I)at ein ..(S SSefen, bit etn>a§
C.ve§ in feinem SBefcn ... has a frank air
about him ; b) = offenlunbig ; in .^et ge^be
mit i-m liegen to live in open defiance (or
at open feud) with a p., it is a dead-set be-
tween them ; ...er geinb open (undisguised,
declared, or avowed) enemy; in.^erf5feinb'
fdiaft mit i-m Icben to be at open enmity
with a p. — 6. Snutlrbit : a) eon Solalin : mil
tseiter VtunbSifnuna SU f):Te$cn, b) bon Silben:
auf (intn Bofol ausiautenb open. — 7. st ein
Scbiff ~ Ijalten to keep the wind (or
weather-gauge) of a ship; .vCt Binb fair
wind, (SaitriaaSttinb) quarter-wind.
Cffcn...., uffcn.... C-...) in sflan : ~bliiti9
^ a. Qi phanerogamic, ...ian; ~flbte J" f
kind of organ with eight or four keys; /x-'
^etjig a. open(-hearted), free(-hearted),
f. ofjen oa; et ifl fe()r ...t). he wears his
heart on his sleeve; co. fie ifl febr .vb. she
wears her dress very low; ^1). fpreiben to
speak freely (openly, sincerely, or candid-
ly), to be outspoken or (plump and) plain;
^^crjigfcit f: a) open- (frank-, or plain-)
heartedness or -mindedness, frankness,
openness, freeness, freedom, plainness,
candidness, candour, communicativeness;
b) F CO. fcin 3iod bat einige .^btrjis't'tcn
(Siiflt) his coat is more holy than right-
eous; /N/hinbig a. well-known, notorious,
manifest, public, (tiiiati) professed, (trriiti-
li4) broad, obvious, evident, (unoiisaiit)
ostensible, barefaced; .^tunbigcr geinb
professed enemy; .^lunbige fiOge glaring
(patent, or flagrant) lie ; ~fuubigteit f no-
toriety, publicity, ostensibility, evidence;
<>.'Icibig a. with one's bowels open or in
order; 'vfic^tlid) a. evident, manifest; .v
ftcjen n <27 dehiscence ; ^ftcjenb a. open,
(HaStnb) gaping(wound), Qj ^ patulous, (anf-
Iptinatnb) -O dehiscent; ^flet)enbe Weciinung
unsettled (or unhquidated) account.
offenbat (---, ou* ''■'-) [abb. offanba?-]
a. @b. (offtn ju loje litatnb ; ant. gtbeimj
open, bare, (in bit auatn fninetnb) obvious,
manifest, (tinltuiStenb) e\ident, (fiiSltat)
visible, (btulli* u. tifiiSUiiS) plain, (Sanbanif-
lis) palpable, (aSaimiin bttonnt) well-known,
notorious, public; .^e Seleibigung direct
insult; bQ§ ijl ~ faljift that is evidently
false; ~e Siige downright (or flat) lie; ~
matben to make public, to reveal, to dis-
close; ~e Scbulb open guilt; .,.c Scburlerei
downright knavery; .^er Stbroinbel clear
(case of) swindle or fraud; ...er Unfmn
sheer nonsense, co. flapdoodle ; .^er Serluft
obvious loss; ... mcrben to become known
(manifest, or public), to come to be known,
to come out, to transpire, to get (or take)
wind, Fto leak out; ...er ffliberfpruib evident
(downright, or tangible) contradiction; ..
beabfi^tigt er nidjt autiidjutommen it is
clear that he does not mean to come back.
offenborcn (---") I f /a. ® a. 1. to open,
(btutli* jtijtn) to manifest, (belanni miiiin)
to make known or public, (trnSttn) to ex-
plain; ein (Se^einmiS .v to disclose (reveal,
unveil, or discover) a secret; i-m fein Jjetj
.„ to open one's heart (or to lay one's
heart open) to a p., to unbosom (or dis-
cover) o.s. to a p., to break one's mind to
a p.; rel. il6tinaliitii«il ~ to reveal. —
2. jii ~ vlrefi.: rel. (Sott ofienborte jt*
ibm God revealed himself to him; fnt i-m
... = i-m fein ijtrj ~ (f. 1); bit Sodie bot ri*
ol3 Sdiwinbel offcnbatt the matter turned
I out to be a swindle. — II offeilbatt, rel.
ge-offenbart p.p. nnb a. ?*b. open, (made)
public; ni4t offenbatt unrevealed; offen-
barte jpcimlidjteiten pt. disclosed secrets;
I geofjenbottc Sieligion revealed religion.
10 ffiiffeniidaft; © Secbnil; X SSetgbou; H SKilitor; 4- Warine; « SPflanje; « S^anitl; • W; ii (Sifenbaftn; J" iUlurtl ll- 6. IX).
UURET.SANDERS,DKnTBCH.EKGL.WTBOH. ( 1521 ) 181
fCff CllbftrfiCit — jOjfltttt] Substantive Verbs are only given if not tranalated by act (or actlonl of ._ or ...Ins.
Clf»nbat»til \ (>~^-) f%- «u8«n.
lijciiil-.itltit.
Cffenbfltung (>~'>') f @ («m«imnnj)
unfoIdinK, disclosing, disclosure, mani-
festation, (SrHSnuna M BiVimniWO'" )
rcTtlation, (rlr« (tJSmn Mirjt (ijtnatrt)
publication; rel. gollliit ~ revelation,
testimony; » (KAttait Stt4«inutiB) tinii fflolh
till manifestation, incarnation; bit ~
3o(|anni3 the Revelation of St. John, the
Book of Rtvolatinn, the Apocalypse; bit
» Solianni? bclrciftnb apocalyptic.
Cfftiibarung?-..., t~:.. (-"'-•'.-) in Sffan :
.wtibm - iD!flnift|iQtion5-tit(; '^.glailbt m
rel. belief in revealed religion, super-
naturalism; ^gliiubign. If/, believing in
revealed religion, supernatural(istic); ~>
gliiubig((c) t. rel. believer in revealed
religion, supematuralist; ~flf|rifttn flpl.
revelational books, writings on revelation,
Cfftnfltit (•'>'-) f ® openness, (Sitimliiij.
ttli) frankness, (CBtn6«t)ijttii) open-hearted-
BOSS, (Bbirtltnteit <"" UnWBiifin) directness,
outspokenness, (aofiiiHjltii) sincerity, can-
dour, plainness, soundness, (iBitbtiliii)
straightfeirwardness, plain dealing, hearti-
ne<:s,(Unannunj!njni) ingenuity, ingenuous-
ness ; bit .^ icinc-J aStjenS the frankness
(or freenessi of his manner.
oRtnriB ("--) [It] a. ®b. offensive,
aggressive, invasive; «. (gtgtn ...) Borgtljtn
to take (or assume) the offensive, to act
on the offensive (ag.iinst ...), to attack;
.^to $nltitr too quick burning powder,
powder (too) quick in combustion.
CRtnfib'... ii (•'-'^...) in Sfls": ~biiiibni8
n offensive (and defensive) alliance, league
offensive and defensive; >vfritg m offen-
sive war; ~tOtpt'bO 4/ m offensive tor-
pedo; ~n)af|t f offensive weapon.
Offtnnot (---tt)") [It.]/"® offensive; in
btt ~ bitilicn to keep (o.s.) on the offensive ;
bit «, crgtfiicn, jur .^ ttbtigcljcn = offtupo
(|. m) Dorgcbcn. Iness.l
CRturmitiit ( — re"-) f ® offensive-/
i>fjtntii4 ("'"") (o(|b- offanlih] a. ¥*b.
(alia, bttannt, bal €laali' ob. Qtcmrin-lvcltn 6etc.)
public, (.^ ttlatti unb lugingliA) of public
resort, (oUtn) open ; arfp.publicly, in public,
in full view; tin ~ti 91mt btlltibm to hold
a public office (function, or place) or an
official situation; ~c Sngelegenbcittn pi.
public affairs; ^t Slnlogcn pi. public
grounds, park sg. ; ^t ?Inlcll)c public loan ;
.w onfiblogcn to put up publicly, to placard ;
^t laraeinnatigt) ^nflalt public institution;
.vtSSrgtrniSjublic nuisance; .^ttStamttr
(public) functionary; .„ bifauut = offtn-
funbig; ~bclanntma(4|tn to make public, to
publish, (ton Sitoitnunjtn) to promulgate,
(rire Sctlon) to lift a p. into notice; ~e St>
lanntmai^ung publication, (ctiSctoii»)prO;
clamation ; .^ lic|d)impicn to insult publicly;
~t Sibliolljt! public (gr free) library; ~t§
@t^timniSopen secret, secret which every-
body knows; ... Dor @ctl(6t in (the) open
court; ^ti i)a\ii = fflorbtU; pitl ^ pren I.
to perform publicly or in public; .^tS
!DlAbi(cn prostitute, (uHtutlenb) unfortun-
ate; .^t 5Dltinun9 public opinion; .^tr Ctt
place of public resort; ^ti SRtl^t {ant. %x\-
tiatttibt) public right; ~ icben, ~ {prti^cn
to speak publicly or in public; .^t ^i)ant>t
open shame; .^t Sibling public sitting or
session; in .^tr Sitjung in full session; .^e
©ItaBt public road or thoroughfare; ouf
.vtt SiraBt in the open street; ^t Str-
nallung udministration; ...tr Strlauf pub-
lic sale; ~e iBcifttigerung public sale or
auction; .^e SDorltjung public recital; -vtr
S)tg public road ; .^tS SOo^l general wel-
fkre, common good, public weal.
ibfffllHi^teit C--) f © public, pub-
licity, public eye ; bit » aicSfdilitfetn (6ri Stt.
tanblunatn) to hear a case with closed doors
(f.ani!)«u8j(6lu6 lb); Mt ~ idltutn to shun
(avoid, or shrink from) publicity ; bor bit ^
briugtu to bring before the public; ft St-
idjlottbtn on bit » bringtn to air one's griev-
ances; on bit ~ tommtn to become known,
to be made public, to transpire, to take
air, (e»n eiVinnillm) Fto leak out; an bit
.V tttltn to come (or appear) before the
public, to appear publicly ; in btr ~ (oaf b«
eiioSt) in the street(s). |to offer.l
offtrif rcn (""i") [It.] via. @a. (onbiiim)/
CRcrt ir.in « ("•*! »> ® = Clitrtc; ~-
aii6jd)rcibiin9, ^'btr^anblung f mxx. in-
vitation to submit tenders; ~'btief m
written offer.
ORftte man #("''") [It.] f® (anitbithn)
offer, proffer, (Sitltiunalans''"') tender, (ajot.
fiftioa) proposal ; Bttficgcitt ^npl. sealed pro-
posals; ^n untttbrtiltn to submit tenders.
CRttttll'... (-'■'''...) in Sflan = Dffttt'...
Offtttotium (--■i"-) (It.] n @ Cath.
eccl. offertory.
Cfftciiim ("-tfe(")") [It] « ® office; ex
officio officiallv, hv virtue of one's office.
Offijial (""(")-) [It.] m @ rel. official
(representative of a bisliop in worldly matters);
?(ml, aSDrbt, ©ttidjtSIoldl, ®ctid)l§bottcit
t-§ »,§ officiality; ^'Wcrtcibigetm iut. coun-
sel appointed by tlie judge to defend a prisoner
who is not able to procure one liimself.
OfPjinnt ("-(-)'S) [it.] ». ® 1. (Stamin)
official, public functionary, civil officer.
— 2. Cath. eccl. (Ixn eolltSbitnfl obiatltndtt
5mll(t) officiant, officiating priest.
ofRjiell (-"(")•') [jr.] a. igb. (omiiiis)
official ; nid)t », not official, unofficial, bisn.
semi-official; ~.tr Soait regular toast.
Dfiijicc (""-) [ft. b. It. offi'dunt] m ®
1. X u. J' (military or naval) officer; mit
((blicflltm ^bjctiicb tnllafltutt .„ dismissed
officer; aggrtgitrltr .^ officer attached to a
regiment; bra Sonat no* alttjtcr .%, senior
officer; jur Ticnftlciftiing foininnnbitrttr,
btim (5fiir(ien Sicnjl ttjncnbct ~ officer in
waiting; ^dujour officeron duty, orderly
officer; tr(ier ~ tints ftauffa^tttiHiffeS first
officer, eintS ((rieaSiiSifltS executive officer;
.V in ber 5^""' officer on (or in) active
service; p^trtr ~ superior officer; lom»
manbiertnbcr ~ officer in command; .v Bom
Cogtr obit CrtSbitnfi officer of the guard;
pcnfionitrtei obtt jur 5DiSpofition gcfitUtct
.s, pensioned(-off) (or retired) officer, of-
ficer on the retired list or on half-pay; -.,
btt Bon btr !)3itc auj gtbitnt ^at officer who
has risen from the ranks, ranker; .^ Bom
SogtSbitajl visiting officer; iibttja^ligtr
.V supernumerary officer; Btiabf4itbtitr.v:
a) == ptiinonierttr.,,; b) dismissed officer;
toacbtbabenbcr .^officer on duty or on guard ;
■i^ officer of the watch or on duty; .„ aiif
SBotttgtIb officer on half-pay; artill. .„ am
3itl range-officer; mit ~tn Btrftbtn to
officer; gut mit ~tn Btr(e^tnt 'Jlrmtt well
officered army ; (bom (iitmtincn) }um ^ moc^cn
to raise from the ranks; ^t Dot bic fftont!
officers to front!; njitbcr al§ - anjitUtn to
recommission. — '2. e4a4i|iirt: any chess-
man with the exception of the king and pawns;
^tpl. best men or pieces.
OfPjitr(8).... X u. J/ (-"^'...) in Sl.'ftian :
~n||)ira'iit m = *UBantagtur; ^butfi^em
officer's man, soldier attached as servant
to an officer; (btt fOt bit Saaaatplttbt ju foiatn
(at) batman; ^corjlb n body of officers;
•vbert n quarter-deck ; ^bcgcn »i officer's
sword; <vbien(t m: .^bitnjlc tljun to do duty
as an officer; .%/ejaincn n examination
qualifying for a(n officer's) commission ; >v<
gtpiidloaatn m of;,. ■ n;
'vt)Ut m unifurii) h.ii , ^itttiuit / oiticers'
state-room or cabin; .N/fafi'na m officers'
club or mess; <vfot4 m ward-room cook;
^ntii^ig a. like an officer, officorlike;
-vmeRf f ward-room; .^(jotcilt n (officer's)
commission ; ~pre(f» f = gai)ntid)5'l)rt(it ;
<vt(it|iljult f officers' riding-school ; ~>
tenneil n race run by officers; /vfi^afilllpc
f = fiutttr; /viifidtpe f officer's sash;
~fpeif(]tlt « officers' mess-ton t ; ~fiaiib Ml :
a) military profession; b) the officers pi.;
.vfttlle f commission, officership, post of
an officer; -vtflftif officers' mess; ~t)erttn
m Officers' Union; aUortnljonl ^ti ^'on-
ting (in Soiibon) Army and Navy Stores/)?.;
~0iertc( n quarter where officers live;
<vjelt n officer's tent, marquco.
Dfpjill(-"-)|It.]/'® l.p;ia»-»i. labora-
tory, (mpotbtft) dispensary, apothecary's
(or chemist's) shop, (tBufttmabtongloit bit
Itojutn) drug-stores pi. — 2. (ffluibtuJtrti)
printing-office, -house, or -establishment.
offijtnen ("""'i) a. (»b. pharm. offi-
cinal ; ^i Strauttr p>. officinal (or medical)
plants, medicinal herbs, simples.
OfpjibS (""(")-) lit.) a. ^\i. semi- or
quasi-official; J{t (oon ffltWtbtn bttlnflu6it)
iptcfic semiofficial press or papers pi.
Offijiuin ("-(")") [It.] n @ = Officiiim.
bfilltn (''") [offtn) ?j,d. I rja. 1. to open,
(bui^stDtgnt^mtn tintt^ijllt) to unwrap, (bui4
Bufliilnna) to undo, (but* itHntn t-6 Gibtoflts)
to unlock, (t8 SitatU) to unbolt, (but* Wtj'
jitbtn I'S SAIagtmumti) to unbar; mit (^tloalt
.,. to force (or wrench) open; retit .» to
open wide; toitbct ~ to reopen; fig. j-m
bit ?lugcn ... to open a p.'s eyes, (i(n tnt.
iSuMeii) to undeceive a p.; ftint Sibliotljtf
btm $ublilum ~ to (throw) open one's
library to the public; tintn Sritj .vto open
(unseal, or break open) a letter; fi(i cititn
Jurc^gang .~, to open a passage for o.s.;
bit ijauft .V to open (unclench, unclinch, or
unclutch) one's fist; tin {Jcnftcr ~ to open
(bom 64itMtnfltt: to throw up) a window;
t-t fjlaftbe ~ to open (or uncork) a bottle;
surg. tin ©tltfeioiir ~ to open (break, or
lauce) an abscess; X bit (blitbtr ~. to open
the ranks (ton tintm aflilfltl jum anbttn), the
files (oon torn mi> tinltn); jtint .(janb ~ to
open one's hand (au4 fig); fcin 4^trj .„ to
open one's heart or mind, to pour out
(or unburden) one's heart, to unbosom
o.s. ; tint Stlappt .v to lift a valve; med.
btn Stib ~ to open (loose, or loosen) the
body or tho bowels, to dcubstmct the
body; (btn I'cib) .^b(e§ Ulittcl) i27 aperient,
aperitive ; siirg. f-n Cti(i)nnm .^ to dissect
(or F cut up) a (dead) body; tin DJltfitr ^
to open (or unclasp) a knife; i^rt SalonS
Rnb iHlontngS gcoffntt she is "at home" on
Monday, M. is her "at home" day; tin
Sc^loit mit cintm Sittriit ~ to pick a lock;
tint Sl)iit ^ to open a door (j-m to a p.),
(aufbrt4tn) to break open a door; bic 2j|fir
auj Klopfcn obtr iSlingtln fein ~ to answer
thedoor; babuv(4 wiib atlctlfi5)liiibta»(bcn
Sijftr u. 2l)ot gtofjntt this gives full scope
(or opens the door) to all sorts of abuses;
bit Sbfirrlngtl ~ to throw open the door;
aba.: billt iu ~ (jum qsiBttntt) open please!;
lit Wetbt gltid) ~ I am going to open. —
2. fll^ ~ virefl.: a) mtifl: to open (no4 o6t»
upwards); b) fid) (ftin 4>ttj) )-m .v to un-
bosom o.s. to a p.; c) bit 16>it offntl ftd) ...
opens ; d) ?: bit Shunt ojf ntt plb ... opens or
unfolds (her leaves) ; ton Papitin : Quiiljrinfltn)
<3 to dehisce; e) bit i)ftil)tn(i4bicSliebcr)
.vfnitheranksopen; f)/i,r)r.tSojfntt fid) il)tn
tin retittS ^tlb (tint tbctiiootlt Saufbabn)
an ample field (an honourable career)
I
Signs (BW see page IX): Ffamiliar; Pvulgar; fflash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (bom); *% incorrect; O scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs.
-@) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[DJncr-Djttc^..]
opens (up), is opened up, or is open to him;
fi(S ~b opening, (oufHninafnb) Ql dehiscent.
— II \ vtn. (f).) bic Sljiiren ~ out etuen
©ang the doors open on (or into) a passage.
— Ill C~ n @c. = Cffnimg 1.
Dffiier (''") m @a. l.~(iii f %) opener.
— 2. O SDerlseiifle : a) ©piimetti : ~ fcer Saum-
i»oae(leuiti, iffloif) opener, openiiig-macliine,
wool -mill, willow, willy(ing-macliinel,
devil; b)aJe6ttti: (siii(amm) opener, ravel,
separator; c) .^ ftit flonietoenfifl^fen k. opener.
— 3. zo. ~ btz atmffi6tr 0} divaricator.
Omillli9 (•'")/" ® 1.8) (kas Cflntn) open-
ing; j. «m .„ beS ijaufcS bitten to beg a p.
to open the door, to have the door opened
by a p. ; .^ e-t Ccidje (dis)section of a body;
bjphys. ^ c-§ 9QlOani[d)cu £tromE-3 way of
a galvanic current. — 2. iiied. — t'cibcS'
oijuunj); im atwHnt. Settn : stool, motion,
evacuation ; », tiobcn to have one's bowels
in order; id) Ijabe ~ my bowels are open;
Iciiic ~ t)aben to be bound (constipated, or
costive); j-m ^ tierjiSajfen to loose(orloosen)
a p.'s body or bowels ; fiir .,. (orgtn to take
care that the bowels are in order. —
3. (ofiene sicUt ) opening, aperture, (Bo*)
hole, (einaoiva) entrance, way, (iWiinbuna)
mouth, orifice, (Stnflei-, lliiif^) bay, (SMe)
gap, breach, break, (Wmale, lanaliie ~, eftlij)
slit, (Umaltt, enati64li6) slot, (Spalte) chink,
I rack, (fleine, lunbe .^) eyelet, (Cnbe tint? Cna-
toiiei) debouche (ouiS anal. .„ tints Miiti);
^ in tiiitt ©tctt gap; ~ in tintm ifflalbt glade;
^ c-S fflintelS aperture of an angle; ~, !)c§
.^irlelS opening (or span) of the com-
passes. — 4.^ u. 2:0. tIeiue.N,in btt§autpore.
— 5. agr, ^ in eintt ^Hibe bet ©l^afpftt^e
wicket, gap, opening. — 6. © arch. ^ in
M 'Kauer opeuing (aperture, or light) in
a wall ; .v inber Uberluijlbung tincr filoafc
draught-eye; H .v cinet SBtiide cut; 3nfltu.
menttitmoiS. : Untcre .>, btt ataSinfirumtnlt mouth,
orifice; macti. .^ fiir gin- unb *!lu§'tritt bt§
Sumpfts cylinder-port; i)if(aH^iii bemSorm--
tu[)fl (SonnSffnuna) eye (orifice, or mouth)
iifthetwyer; ^ im Sfiiffcl bts CioiSoitn'StbloitJ
eye of the blast-pipe, nose-eye; Siiillttti:
~ jiitbieSBeUcbtSSliililtQbtSjiimCittausiWfUbtrn
tts mw mill-eye.
CffmiugS'... C-...) in sfian: ~ftebel m
Ian SaabarotSttn ) lever; <N,nioilijilie © f
opener; >>^mittcl n tned. aperient; <x'taiib
Ml edge of an orifice; ^ttinfcl »t am 3»itro.
lion aperture; .^3ll(fun3 f phtjaiol. con-
traction on opening the current.
oft (-'j [ol)!). ofto] ach:, 6i8». a. @b.
[coiiq). oftcr, sup. ofteft, A oftefl) 1. often,
poet, oft, ((aufia) frequently, (manimal, bit!.
tioil many times, many a time, time and
again, (ttttntt: oft(en)times; cbcnfo ^ tuie
as often as; nii^t ~ not often, not fre-
quently; noil \o ^ ever so often; fe^r ~
very often, again and again, over and
over again, scores (numbers, or F lots) of
times; fefjt .^ in ciu §au§ tommtn to fre-
, Hiicnt a house, to visit at a house; fo unb
ifo .„ so many times, no end of times; (0 ~
(bll fommft, bin bu BiMommtn whenever (or as
often as) you come; tonimcu Sic, fo .v Sic
mollcn come as often as (or whenever) you
i ike ; wie ^V how often V, how many times ? ;
^wie ^ aui) however often; (KuSruf) tiiie ~!
'how many times!; inie .v, ift 3 in 6 cut"
liiilten? tliree in six how many timesV,
liuw many times is three contained in
jsixV; nut ju * only too often ; man lann t?
Inictt ju ... roiebcrbolcn it cannot be said (or
'repeated) too often. — 2. iijttr: a) comp.
n(h\ oftener, more often, more frequently ;
i(i) fclje il)n oftcr olS bicb 1 see him oftener
tlian I do you; jt oftet id) ii)n fe^c, bcjlo
nicljr ...the more I see of him the more...;
b) (o6nt attaiti*) 6ftct(§), beS (tbtt jam)
bflcr(c)n often(times) , frequently, (bis.
tceiitn) sometimes, from time to time, not
unfrequently; c) a. (mt6t e't- tonfig) N
feiii oftcrcS Rommen his frequent (or nu-
merous) visits pi.; ci]i Sjtcrc? Kommcti
more (frequent) visits p/.; iuxti oftcrc
SBicbcrljoIung by frequent repetition. —
3. a) Slip, adi: nm (ot. jum) iiftcftcn most
frequently, a. oftenest; b) \ a. bic oftc
ftcn il<ctin'ct)e the most frequent attempts.
oft'... {"...) in 3i(eti: ~llia(i9 a. frequent,
(often) repeated, reiterated; ~niDl8 adi'.
frequently,repeatedly,oft(eu)times,often,
again and again.
ofter(8), ofteft (-5-) f. oft 2 a. 3.
Oger i--) [ft.] m @a. ogre (f. M. I).
Cb(6)«I«'- (""••■) [Ogham, ItliiWtt Sotl]
in Sfian: -vflfttift f ogham.
ogil)ol(-"m-) [fr.] a. i&b. orcA. ogival ;
X ai-till. ®cfd)0^ mit ~cr Spi^e ogival-
headed shell.
Ogtjgict (-^-") [Ogyges, f.M.I] m @a.,
~in f @, ogljgifil) (--") a. @b. Ogygian.
0^ ! {-) int. f. 0 ".
ol)o! [-■^] int. hallo(a)!
Of)Eim {--) [ol)b. oheim] m ® uncle.
0^eimIiiJ5(--'-')a.5ib,uncle's,«7avuncular;
in mcinem .^en joaufe at my uncle's (house).
CSttlllfd)Oft"(-^-") f @ uncleship.
Of)i! (--) int. (bib. ejiiitiiiif) ay!, hello!
C^io=tifr(S-l)aI"-i)>-^)«@2o.(American)
gigantic mastodon {Mastodon gignnte'us).
OI)m •, a. Oftm (-) HI ® etitiitit aus Cf)cim.
O^in- (-) [!l)6iirittt Ohm, t issi] n inv.,
elect. (SD!a6tinitil fiir titllrilfttn auibttHonb)
ohm(ad), unit of resistance; uad) ~ ge-
mcffcn ohniic; 1 WiUionflcI ^ microhm.
Ol)m'(-) [ml)b. ame, nme, ousmlt. anm]
m (») ® ob. f ijt' (aiJ aHoBtinbtit inv.) (t%m.
SlufriattitSmaS. in qireugen = 137,1 1) aam, awm.
Ofiiii'..., oftm-... (-...) in Sfian : ~61iittcr
^ nipl. burdock, clot-bur [A'rctinm lappa);
~ftaiit ^ n: a) = goneinc? fircuj-tvaut;
b) = grauen'bifec; ~iiictct [Cb'"''] '" (")
elect, ohmmeter; ~tt)cife [C[)m'] adi'. by
the aam. [little uncle.- 2.= Ji5"""t™-\
O^ind^cn (-") n ®b. 1. {dim. u. Cl)m*)/
C^men (-^) I m ®b. = Cf)m». —
II 0~ via. ^1 a. (na4 Ofimin ti4tn) to aam.
C|mcr (-") [Cljni"] m @a. ganger,
adjuster, assizer. [an aam.)
otimig (-") [Oljm'l a. @.b. containing/
Oftmfi^ {-) [C[)ui'''] a. (Sb. ~e§ ®efc^
Ohm's law (f. M. I).
C^n-..., ojiii.... (-...) in Sfian [1. = o^nc;
2. = nn...; 3. = Qf)b., nil)b. a in DIjnmad)!,
af)b., mt)b. dmaht']: ~blntt * n: a) —
©4ul)l)cn-ttinrj;b)einbliitigea~bl. tobacco-
pipe, Indian pipe, monotropa (Mom'iropa
uniflo'ra); ^fiiftig a. zo. CO apod(ous); ~'
gcfa^tf.uiigcfa^r; ^^otlt « :i>. (foffiltslitt)
10 aceratherium; .^niotijt f: a) (3IIa4tIofia'
ttit) impotence, powerlessness, (6*Ka4t)
weakness; b) ('Jlnnanbtuna ». e^wiiiSt) faint-
ing fit, swoon(ing), faint, (ffltnu6ilofialeii) un-
consciousness ; path.(mit (ittiibitSuna btt ©itj.
HiKattit) 47 syncope, (bti Sotlboutr btS Httis.
laufts unb btt aimuna) O lipotliymy ; in ~=
macbt faUeii to faint (away), to have a
fainting fit; fnfl t to swoon (away), to
fall in(to) (or to go off in) a swoon; in ^^
mad)! licgcii to have fainted (away), to
be (or lie) unconscious or insensible; fie
mat oor hunger e-r .^mad)t not)e she was
ready to faint witli hunger; ibn Wanbcltc
ciiie ^raacbt an he had a fainting fit, he
was seized with faintness; /xDliit^tig a.
weak, infirm, flaiitt impotent, disabled,
powerless; .vni. fcbimpfcn to utter useless
invectives, to abuse without effect; .^tn.
fein = in ^niaiit liegen; ~m. metbcn = in
^modjt fotlen; ~maf|en = obnemoBen; /v
Bogcl »i oin. = ipclilan. — Ojl- «• Cbnc-...
oftnc (-") [abb. ano] pip. mil ace., + unb
prove, mit dat., \mit gen. I. withont, (flbnt
!Bfft| bon) F minus, (ni^t fiabtnb, ttmonatlnb)
devoid of, (auStt) fjesides, (anlamommtn) ex-
clusive of, excepted, eicept(ing), (auiti-
^otb, entriidt) Out of, (c6ne ^injulitttn Mn) but
for. — 2. ffleiftiitit: ~ Ulrbeit = atbeill'loS;
~ jureitfjcnbe 9ltbeitcrjQl)I short-lianded;
.„ ^uff(brijt (Stitf) without address, un-
addressed, undirected; .v Scbcutung of
no consequence, insignificant; .^ Saturn
undated ; J/ .>, S)cd undecked ; ® ... STcdung
uncovered, without funds in hand; roit
finb Q^t (iPcrfoncu) .„bicSicnfibolcnweare
eight besides the servants; .„ (beflimmte)
gejlfc^ung e-§ Sage^ without day ; .v Srtiige
unquestionably (oal. ~ 3w cifcl) ; ~ ©tifi =
geijl'lo^ ; ~ (Selb = gelb-IoS; .^ §emb shirt-
less; cr nmd)te fiib .^ §ut unb 9)oi an§ bem
StQube he escaped without (or F minus)
his hat and coat; ~. \t)n (^ feine §ilfc)
Watcn ttit Oerloten but for him we should
have been lost; bic Sadje i|l ~ Snteteffe
the affair is devoid of interest; ... fiojicn
= Io(ien>ftei; ~ i.'iebe = licbdo-5; ~ Sicbe
ju (Sott without (or destitute of) love of
God; ... ©telle obtt SteUung without (or
out of) employ, unemployed; .„ ffioffcn
unarmed; ^ SCcrt of no value; ^ mein
SBiffen without my knowledee or my
knowing it, unknown to me; ® ... S^te
inerlen 3"fii''i'cn fcit btm i. toiiatn sjonais
left without (or deprived of) your valued
favours since ... ; ~ 3""'!'' without doubt,
doubtless(ly), undoubtedly, no doubt,
Fand no mistake. — 3. a) .„ )U ... (mil
inf., bti alti4tm Subittl) without mil Be.
tunbinm; fit ainjtn Ktg ~ ')lbfd)icb JU nc^mcil
... without taking leave; itic lonnen fie
tommen^gefeben ju loetbcn? how can they
come and not be seen or without being
seen?; tt las itittn tin Su* ~ 91ufecn botouS
JU jieben ... but he derived some profit
from it or without profiting by it; b) .„
bofe ... (<■/ bti bttWitbtntm 6ubiili) but that
..., save that ... ; id) fab ibn felten, ». Safe et
bettunten ttor I seldom saw him but he
was drunk ; i(b t!)ue ti n\iii,~ bofe id) feine
(StlaubuiS Ijabe I shall not do it unless I
have (or without) his permission. — 4. ell. :
a) r. (Stib) fein to be without money, to bo
out of cash; b) Fllid)t ^, i9. ba§ (obttbie
Qaijt, bie (Sef(t)id)te) iji nid)t (fo gonj) ~
(niftt unbeatOnbtl) there is something (or
some truth) in it, the rumour is not quite
without foundation, (Sot biti fQt fi4) there
is something to be said for it, Fit is not
to be sneezed at; bas Slibti ifi ismui, ober
bie onbctn finb aui n\iii~. ... but the others
are not (half) bad either.
Clinc-..., o^nC'... (-"...) in Sfian: ~1">*
(■!".'5), ~bem (--'■-), ~lite8 (-"•-'), ~t)\n
{-"•") adv. without that, apart from that,
but for that, (auSttbtm) besides, (Obtiatns)
moreover; c8 roitb .^b. gtjitcljen it will be
done without your permission or inter-
ference, it will be done all the same or at
all events ; ~bie§ ifl ct fcbr uuiufticben he
is very much dissatisfied already; baS ijl
.vjin menig (gemig) that is little enough
to be sure ; lueil (jdjon) ^^in niijts ju mad)cn
iji because there is nothing to be done
anyhow; id) bin ^^in iibetjeugt it needs
no proof to convince me ; ^gleit^cn (-—!'-')
adv. unequalled, unparalleled, matchless,
(tinjij in l-tSlti) unique, e»n»ota5iistn ou4 un-
precedented; .vjoje »i hist. Fr^Qch Sans-
culotte ; ~fOpf m headless person or ghost;
~ino6cn(-"'^'')a(iu. exceedingly; ~fotge m
hearty, careless fellow, happy-go-lucky.
O machinery; }? mining; JS militaiy; 4> marine; ^ botanical; tt commercial;
• postal; wl railway; J^ music (see page IX).
191*
ijQAjj jOftt*...] SnbPontiDitrtc Setba jtnt nut gtgebtii, tnenn pe nic^t aet (»t. action) of ... ot. ...Ing tauten.
Pbd (-■') <■"<• o'lo!. "'''' (pul'a"!'"". «•
Ml) hii.-l.ty-tiglity!, Iioitj-t.iity I ((. I)o).
Ctfx (-) labb- '''•o] " *>»• 1- («»ip"<"0
ear; 1W1//1. - fliemc; iuitreS ~ oxteriml
ear, O auricle.auriciila (l.o.CI)t-mu|d)cIa) ;
ill btt 6tB«nl> *(8 aufetrcn ^tS fltltaeii «J
parotiJ; mil Ijangtiilien ~cn (©unbe) lap-
or lop-eared ; iimttt-S (niilllcttS) - internal
(niiilillojcKr; mil laiiatn ^cii lon?-earod.
— 2. fig. (Btjct) ear, hearing, («tufmtil|am.
[tit) attentiou, (fflnllinbml) uiiderhtnniimg,
coDiprehension, intelligence. — 3. Sibtnt-
aiiin: fl) mil Bttilnuiin; bittt ~tn liobcn
to be hard (or dull) of hiaring; feincS (ob.
fldorftS) ~: a) good (iiuick, sharp, or keen)
ear; b) (»rtilbein~) cultivated ear; (muMa.
Ui«tl ~) musical ear, oar for music; tin gf
ntigltS (ofjentB ob. roiOigcS) - (bti i-m) piibcn
to obtain (gain, or find) a (favourable)
hearing (from a p.); j-m tin fleiicigleS ~
Icibtii to give ear to a p., to lend |or open)
one's ear to a p., to listen to a p.; eintr
6nd)t fin atntigte^ - leibtn to give a
ready car to s.th.; (cife? ~ fine (or sharp)
ear; toubc ^tn finben to meet with (or find)
no hearing; touben ^cn pttbigen to preach
to deaf (orunwillingl ears; »ctjd3lo|icnc»en
pi. deaf o.irs; ft) mil Oetbtn: i-m bie ^m
abjdincibcn to cut ofl' a p.'s ears ; t'!7- =
\. ubtrS ~ bfutn (|.c); (. obfiDwafetn, ouj-
fnapfcn; j-S ~ (fflttuauen) bcfi^tn (crlongtii)
to have (win, gain, or obtain) a p.'s
ear or confidence; roit boben ~cn we hear
well enough, we are nut deaf; bo[t bu
benn Icine .^en? have you no earsV; ©ic
l)Qb«n (tint .^tii (bsnn iii*i ja) your ears
are not your own ; Itin ~. bobeu fiir etmoS :
a) (iiiAl tcrtn lorrtn) to have no ear for
(or be indifferent to) s.th.; b) (Iiincn Sinn
labtn) to have no taste (or turn) for s.th. ;
c) (niiti tsun BoUd) to turn a deaf ear to
s.th.; bic ffloiibe boben .^cn walls have
ears; biU. wer .^cn f)al ju borcn, ber b6re
be that has ears to hear, let him hear;
bit .vtn bangtn lofitn: a) tij. (3il"bt k.) to
hang down the ears; h) fig. to be dis-
heartened (low-spirited, or dispirited), F
to bo (down) in the dumps or down in the
mouth; bit -en Iitjeln to tickle the ears;
mit llingeu bic .ven my ears are tingling
(ringing, or singing) (cji. tlingen 4); j-§ ^
mortetn (but* nibrijt Um) to split a p.'s
ears; gan) (cb. blo^) ~ fein to be all ears
or all attention; bit ~en fpifjen obci icden
to prick up one's ears (a. fig.) ; bie ~en
fitii IjQlten to bear up stiffly, to keep up
one's courage or spirits; bait bie -eu flcif !
never say die!; e-m Siunbe bie ~en ftu^en
to crop (or cut off) the ears of a dog; mit
gefiutiten ~,en crop-eared; eS Derle^t mein
^ it jars upon my ear(s) ; tintm Sale it. fein
~ utt{(|)liej;en to turn a deaf ear to; j-in
bie .^cn Don fdireien (jdinatjen) to din into
a p.'s ears, to deafen a p. with (one's)
crying (talking) ; id) babt bte .^en fdjon UoU
bauon I am quite disgusted with it or F
sick of it; j-m bit .^en warm madim to
importune (or worry) a p. with talk or
twaddle; (fid)) bie .vtn juljollen to stop (or
close) one's ears; c) aailiil) tatiolitiontn:
6dlitic brangen an mein ... cries fell on
(or struck) my ears or caught my ear; [xi)
on i-8 ~ mad)tn (un iin hit M timuttt^men) to
make up to a p.; j. am ...t jupftn(mai)iniib)
to pull a p.'s ears, P to give a p. a lug; ttuf
bem -t l)5rl tc nitf)l gut he does not hear
with (or is deaf of) that ear; fiib oufS .^
Itgen to lie down (to rest or to sleep), to go
to bed, F to turn in; auf btm .^t licgcn to
sleep, Fto snooze; ouf t-m ...e toub deaf
of (or in) one ear; j. bti ben .^tn toft'en to
take a p. by the ears, to collai- a p.; p*
bti ben ~en daben (tauftn) to fall together
by the cars; et bol e5 (ffliiPbid) ^inttt ben
-m f. fauft-bid ; i-m einS liiulet Me ^cu gcben
to box & p.'s ears; f. Iraljtn 1; tiai foUttft
bu bir binltiS ~ cbit Ijinter bie ~cn jdjtciben
you ought to make a note of that, Fput
that in your pipe and smoke it; id) (djtieb
e§ mir bin'ttS ~ (am mi* iDilet |u ta*<n)
1 treasured (or F bottled) it up ; tt ift bintet
ben ..en nodb nid)t troden he is raw (green,
or unlledged), he is a greenhorn (a strip-
ling, or a callow bird), he hasn't got the
hay-seed out of his hair yet; in ba8 r.
pajiern (ipred)tn) to whisper (speak) in(to)
a p.'s ear (a. fig.); tt bat So^nen (ob. PSDted)
in ben .-en he is (as) deaf as a post or as
a beetle, (it nia niW Mtm) he has his ears
above his head ; j-m f ortioflbtenb (mit et.)
in ben ~tn litgen to keep dinning in(to)
a p.'s ears (about s.th.), to bother (im-
portune, or pester) a p. (with s.th.); i(b
wetbe bit einc ffctbe in§ - (d)neibcn (ail
Kitttl 818" a)tt8i6li4ttit) lie. I shall have to
notch your ear, I must pull you hy the
ear, I liiust keep you in mind of it; j-m
c-n Slob in? Cbt fe(ien |. giob^; mit -en
begabi endowed with ears, eared; mit gc=
jpnnnteni -c jubiiven to listen attentively
or with both oars; biS iibet bit -eu rot
roctben to blush up to one's ears or eyes;
bis iibet bie -en m Sdiulbcn ftcicn to be
in debt over head and e.irs or up to the
ears; biS iibet bic -en Bctliebt (tin to be
over head and ears in love, to die for love
(in j. to die for a p.); ciiiS iibcvS-betommen
obtt Flricgen to have one's ears boxed; j.
abets - boucu : a) to box a p.'s ears ; b) fig.
(ubetuoittUtn) to cheat (to overreach, si. to
do) a p., to take advantage of a p., F to
take (or get) a rise out of a p.; bobci bift
bu nid)t flbevS - gebouen (motbcn) that's a
good bargain ; j-m bQ§ |}cll iibet bic -en
jicbcn j. i>cU 'J a; j-m tin ^tfl, tin »u4 ic. uni
bic -en jiftlagen to box a p.'s ears with ... ;
fi(t bic SBclt urn bie -en fitlagen to see a
great deal of the world; (tin ffiunb reid)l
Bon eiiiem - jum anbem ... stretches (or
extends) from ear to ear; »ot meinen -en
in my hearing; baS gc!)t bei ibm JU cinem
-e berein unb jiim oiibctn niicber binouS
with him it goes in at one ear and out
at the other; j-m tt. ju -en bringeii to in-
form (or apprise) a p. of s.th. ; bas @emurr
btang ju meinen -en the murmur rose
upon my ear; e§ i|i mit ju -en gefommen
it has come to my ears (hearing, ot
knowledge), it has reached my ears. — 4. (ti.
at.Db.ajofflettnbtS, il.3:ut4boliitis[=i56t,0(t],
tt. ©otits an t-m Sinat) : a) arrh. = (Scwijlbc
loppe ; gd.Ivopf ; (abat'unbttt (Sit tints Stfimlis)
ear; b) (ihiiH im ipapier, mft ejelS'Oljt) dog's-
ear, crease; -en in eincm Sucbc moijen to
turn down (or double [down or over]) the
leaves of a book; labtinb: to dog's-ear a
book; C) vt: - an btt Slnrtrrult tluke, palm;
iibet§ - geboutes ©djiff flaring ship; d) mfi
© = !&l)t 1, *Jlugc 17 ; - (tojlet Itil) t-» SiiiftU
hollow; - am ejiafltl handle; etiltrti: -
{tU) tints laut* eyo; - tines eingenii^ttn aUaten-
boUtnS corner. — 5. -en pi. {&ipUU tintr <mw
ends, corners. — C. zo. : a) a species of helii
(Helix auriada'ria) ; b) baatigcS obtt iaut)eS
- a.species of murex (Murex anus).
Cit © (-) (Ql)b. 6ri oitatHstJ So*] » ®
1. (ttnttl) handle, lug, ring, ear; im bib.:
a) - tintt M^rabrl eye; mit geboljrlem -
with drilled eye; -c jcblagen to perforate
needles; b) (Smj jm siulnaljmt bti etitii in
©ammtm, *Eitn it.) eye, mortise (for the
handle); cj .v tints Sfnopfti shank; d) - flit
tintn ealtn eyelet(-hole), catch ; e) - tints
Soljinl eye; - ein« Sombt ear; f) eatUttti:
nm 6ifi8*iiflti stirrup-eye. — 2.
SBrnnn-eifen-ilein.
Cl)P...,eSr....(-...)in3fien: ~offe»>2o.« -
Jomavin; ~(il)Hlid) a. earlike, resembllngf
anear;,N-auSfIu6m=-flufe; ~b(inbtt «/pJ.
anat. ligaments of the ear; -Mbctiinbcnl)
a. ear-deafening; >^bilbung f bi9 augtnn
D^rtS surg. (O otoplasty ; ,^blOtt h aiiaf.
= -bod a; ~blut'abct f anat. auricular
vein; /-'boif m: a) anat. m tragus; jiim
-bod gebbtig ■27 tragal ; bintetet -bod a
anti tragus ; !)J!u§IeI be§ -bortcJ to tragicus;
b)P sore behind the ear; >^bot)tet m cnt. =
-murm a; ^boinmel ?f= -gebdnge ; ^biigel
Ml//)/, bt! Snumti (bridoon-)swivels; ~biitfte
fmed. ear-brush, to aurilave; .vbiifdiel wi
bet oSftule plumicorn ; mit langcn -bii jd)eln
long-eared ; ^btiifc f anat. almond of the
ear, Q> parotid (glandl, parotis; ~btii[tn'
tntjijnbung f path. (Sitstnpilet) mumps,
!0 parot,i(di)tis; ^btiifcHgong m anat.
O Stenouian (or Stenson's) duct; >v>
brii|tn9cflcd)t n anat. ca parotid plexus;
~btiiienflc|d))t)nlft f path. -= -brlijen*
cntjlinbung; r^tit f anat. = -bod a; /v»
ein|()ti(junB;f«K/-.(7.: a) injection into the
ear; b) matter to be injected into the ear;
~eitctun8/'= -flufe; ~fntc«mufd)tl/'zo.
Ot otion; .^culc f oin. horned (or horn-)
owl, long-eared owl (Oiiis); grofee -eule =
Uliu; Heine -eule = Jjn"t9=o()teulc; Cif
ginijcbe -eule cat-owl [lSi<bo virniniamis);
^fcigt /■ !C. f. bib. an. ; ~fibct f anat. ear-
string; ~fingct m little finger; ~flu6 m
path, running from the ear, m otorrha?a,
...ea; /^^fiitmig a. ear-shaped, a auri-
cular; ^ u. zo. mit -(brmigen ?lnj(i^cn a?
auricled, aurited, auriculate(d); o^gang
m anat. auditory canal, IQ cyar; St-
mcitcrung bc§ einen SnbeS bcS -gangcS CO
ampulla (08l-®ebi)t'gnng); ^gcgenb /■«»«(.
part round the ear, parotic region; />..gC'
Jdngc, ^geljcnf, ~gtid)nitibc n eardrops,
(ear-)pendauts, drop ear-rings, F bobsj)/. ;
-gcljange nul (SbtlNtintn, Hb. Siamanim dia-
mond drops pi., .girandole; ~gelBi)lbe n
a)-c^». = ®cU)blbe"(appe; ~I)nuimtr"i anat.
hammer, Q] malleus; <^l)aut f anat. etxi-
scalp;~^i)l)Ic/'aHa(. cavity of the ear, ear-
chamber; ~l)olJ^l'«e4iif3b.: bollard-timber,
knight-head ; ^joi^ J? n top(-sliaft)-frame;
/vtiifcr m ent. = -murm a; ~fanal m =
-gang ; ~f a()()e © farch. = ©cmolbc-lappe ;
~fat^cttt m surg. ear-catheter; ~fauj
m orn. = -eule ; ~f ettt f btS Saumtl bridoon-
chain or -link ; ~ti[ien « pillow ; in RuH^cn:
pillow-cod ; -/f Icnmie /"(3n((tumrat liit gitwu-
tiiiriae) CO otophone ; ~fnod)cn m, ~fni)i5el<
^cn n anat. ear-bone, auditory ossicle,
10 otosteon; ~(not|jel»i ana*. ear-gristle,
cartilage of the ear, (it.) cartilago auris;
,^-ftaut* « = gcmeinetSDort; ~Iabl)tintl)n
anat. labyrinth (of the ear) ; fflii jjiglcit Cc-j
-labt)rintb§ humour of the ear; ~liippd)CU
n flap (tip, or lobe) of the ear, ear-lap,
-flap, or -lobe; ~la()pig ? «. O auricled;
~Ieiftc f anat.: Sufecvc -I. CO helix; iiinere
-1. CO ant(i)helix; ~li)t^ n: a) anat. ear-
port; b) (im -IotJp4en hit bit -rine') ear-hole;
fid) -Ibdjct fledjcn lajjen to have one's ears
pierced; c) arch, oval window; />,li)tfel »»:
a) ear-pick(er) or -spoon; niett. 57 auri-
scalp; b)*: l.(a.~liinclftnd)clid)loaiuinHi)
fir-hydnum {Hydnum aurisca'tpimti); 2. (a.
~li)ncltlcbiiclte f, ~li)fjclftattt «) Spanish
campion or catch-fly (Citcu'baUts oli'ies);
c) tbm. X = Streit'lolbcn ; ~IOiS a. earless ;
~niitlcl » CO otic, aurist's medicine; /v>
niujl^cl f: a.) anat. exterior part (or shell)
of the ear, external ear; ear-conch, ^27
auricle, (it.) concha, auricula, pinna ; mit
e-t -m. couched, conchate ; b) zo. (MuliStiii) :
Stiitltn (I
• 1. 6. IX): F jamiliat; P iBolISjDtaitit; r(Souiict|t)rad)c; Mclttn; t alt («u4 gtftotben); " iiw (aa* gtboten); r% untictltig;
( 1524 )
2)ie Seidell, bic ^Ibtfltsiingen unb kle aSgefonietlen Semttfungen (®— i®) (inb uorn trfWrt. [Ol^fs..* — JOlUllCt*.*.]
l.(6tfo6i) ear-sliell, Yenus's ear, sea-ear
[Haiio'iis); 2. = ^entciimiif(f)el ; ~mu([l)el'
tonb m a«o^ edge of the ear-shell, ©
helix; ~musftl m anal, ear-muscle; -v
noflel © m puuch; ~nat)(j[^necfe f zo. a
species of sigaret (Sigare'tus halioto'i'des)]
^ntxv tn anat. auditory (or acoustic)
nerve, (it.) nervus acusticus; ~11C^ « fiii
$f(ib( ear-net ; ^ijffmiiig ^ear-hole ; ~poItH)
ni path, polypus in the ear; .vtatjUien ^
m top-frame; ~vnilb»i anat. = ^leijle; »/••
tiiumcr m surr/. ^ curette; /vtillg »i ear-
ring; .%-rollen fipl. bts Saumh bridoon-run-
ners; ~iani) wi path. CO otolit(h)ie sand;
,v|(^iff((^eil) « anat. O scapha; .^(rfjlierfe
f: a) anat. snail {of the ear), ii cochlea;
nuf bie ~ic6. bejujlic^ Co cochlear, ...ean;
b) «o. : 1. CO auricle {Auri'cula); 2. = .•,•
mufttjel b 1 ; ~f|)ami, ~j}innt n i foremost
frame, knuckle-timber; ~j))ei(f|clbriife f
onof. = .,.briife; /N,ftEinm ann(. <27lapillus,
otolith; ~|teillfii(f) »i ichth. CO cynoscion
(oto'iitims); ~ftii%evt/'= ^Ijolj; ~taiibe f
oni. = £iaiiben'taube; ~toiid)er ni o)-)i. =
Cfjren-jietiiiiiB; ~trid)tEt m = Jjor-roftr;
ivtroinmrl f anat. drum (or barrel) of the
ear, car-drum, cO tympanum; /x.troilHJCte
f anat. CO Eustachian tube, salpinx; ~>
tui^ » ear-protector; /%.lDni^S n = Ct)ren>
ttmalj; ~»DaIb>cule/'o)«.=^cuIf; -vlticibe
^ fa species of willow [Salij: aun'ta)\ A/tnCtt
ii n frt. orill(i)on ; ~tt)urm m : a) ent. ear-
wig or -piercer [For^'cnlit); fig. glatt (ober
gefitmeibig) ttiic tin ^irutm insinuating, as
slippery asaneel; b)i-c*.(eel4m2iam^tmittd
bet t^unb;) kind of aural disease; c) V CO. ^
Dbr'fcige ; ~jeil^cn n mts 6(6iif§ ear- or lug-
mark; ~,iEtglitbcniIig/'aKa(.ja ototomy;
~jettfi§enb a. lar-piercing, ear-splitting
(music, 4c.) ; ~}iffel m = rJamiim. —
aisl. au4 C^rcif... unb (Sept^...
C^K.. ©(-...) inSffsn: ~fur(^e /'Sablerei:
channel for the eye; ~tlogel »? Saiilem:
punch; /^^jange f farrier's pincers pi.
C^trfien {-") n @b. 1. (dim. tm Cf)r)
little ear, C7 auricle; mit ». t)£t[el)en ■27
auriculate(d). — 2. [dim. eon Otir) little
eye, eyelet, small catch.
o^reii, ij^ren (-") via. @a. to provide
with ears (eyes, or eyelets); © 5!abcln ~
to eye needles; geoljrt, gcoljrl a. eared,
O auriculate(d), (con ©ttaStn) provided
with handles; oft in Sffa". JS- lang-geoljtt
long-eared.
OfttHI'..., o^rcn-... (-"...) in 3fl«n : ~ob-
fl^neiben n (punishment consisting in) cut-
ting off ap.'s ears; ~arjt»« specialist for
ear-diseases, O aural surgeon, aurist, oto-
logist; ~iit}tliif) a. CO otological; n^bixt m
zo. binturong (Arcii'ciis bi'iUurong); /v
beil^tc f rel. auricular confession; ~bC"
(l^teibung f description of the ear, <27
otography; -vbl(i(er(in) ». tell-tale, tale-
bearer, (maiWe) scandal -monger, (Ser-
liumbit) slanderer; ^bliijcrei /'tale-telling,
tale-bearing, scandal, slander(ing); ^brau-
fen n patli. = .^faufen ; ~betfc fm. bit SBterbt
ear-cover; ~bicilft\ HI = gu(^§=f(bU)anjet
(»8i- WugeU'bicncr) ; ^bieiift \ m = ^uii§-
jibrofinjerei; .ventjunbmig f path, inflam-
mation of the ear, co otitis; ^ctfttlj in
(KnSli^ti) CO otoplasty; ~pcbcrmau§ f
zo. long-eared bat (p;eco'(i<s auri'ius) ; ~'
fU(f|S tn zo. large-eared fox (Megato'tis) ;
ivgcicr tn orn. horned vulture (VitUur
auricula ria)\ ^gcUtlt n path. = .^tliugen;
-vflriibcl, ~ii)()lcr m ent. = Cdfwurm a;
(v^eilfunbe f oral surgery, O utiatrics
(*g. unb pi.) ; -^.^uftcn m path, ear-cough ;
~ti^el m tickling of (or in) the ears ; fig. :
tale (or music) that tickles the ear ; ->,■
tiafft f cover for the ears. Am. ear-lap
or -muffler; X eSm. ^tlajiptn pi. bes ^dmtS
ear-pieces or -plates; ~(lingen » tingling
(singing, or ringing) in (or of) the ear(s),
path. CO tinnitus; ~(railfl)cit f path. =
~leibcn; -vfunSc^Ic^rE fmed. Co otology;
~lSutcn n = .^(lingen ; ~leibcil « path.
disease of the ear, aural (or auditory)
disease, 37 otopathy; !ffiiltel gegen .vieiben
"27 otic; >vlt|j)]fiii^ m ichth. a species of
wrasse(-fish) {Labrus paro'ticua); ^XlXCXi in
ZO. gum-animal (Gala'go senegale nsis) ; /v
inoti^El ^ f = 5)}oi(6el; ^Jirobc f med. =
$auten"()ii()lcnpti3bc;~punUc/'20.Oaurelia
[Aure'lia aiiri'tn); ,>jrciBEn II path. = ...•
jdjmerj; ~ring \ m bibl. = Ctit-ring;
/^Tobbe fzo. CO otary, arctocephalus(0(a'-
ria); ju ben »,robbiii geptig, ~tobbcn"
attig a. CO otariMf, ...ioid; ^fauJEtl n
path, humming or buzzing (noise) in the
ear(s), CO bombus; ^jdjmatj n ear-wax, CO
cerumen (auris) ; ~frf)iiinl3briife fanat.co
cerumenOKS (or ...inous) gland; ~f[l)mail8
m feast (or treat) for the ears, musical
treat, sweet melodies /jZ.; ~((^mctj m
path, ear-ache, CO otalgy, otalgia, otody-
nia; med. gcgen ~f(f|. bienlid) <27 otalgic;
~i(^lBamm ^ m = ^oUmbcr'Uilj; ~'
((^Uinbel «i path. CO auditory (or aural)
vertigo, Meniere's disease; ivfonbe f
vied. CO auriscalp; <^f))iegpl m med. ear-
speculum, a7auriscope, otoscope; Slnwcn"
bung be§ .vibiegell co otoscopy, auriscopy;
Unterfuctung mit bem .^fpicgel co otoscop-
ic(al) examination; ~(J)riije /'ear-syringe;
^ftcijjfllfj m orn. eared grebe (Po'diceps
auri'tus); ~taii^c /"zo. ear-pocket; ^tiintll
n = .^flingen; ^Warmer m = .^flobpe;
~U)C5 n path. = .^fc^mcrj; .^.jeuge m auri-
cular (or ear-)witness; >^.]eugni2 n auri-
cular evidence; /vjwang wi path. = .v=
f{imerj. — Sgl. on* Ctir.... unb (SdjiSr-...
Oftt-fcige (^.■^-) [l)oa. oor-vijg'i f ®
box (or blow) on the ear, slap in (or
smack on) the face (f. 5JlQuI=fctelIe) ; j-m
e-t », gebcn ob. berfetjcn to box a p.'s ears,
to smack (or slap) a p.'s face; oai- niora=
lifcf) 1 ; ~n-gEfic^t « face that deserves to
be slapped or provokes one to slap it.
oJr-fEigcn (-■-") via. cia. insep. j. ~
= i-m cine Cbtjcige (f. a) gcben.
ofjrig, ii^tig (-") a. &tb. in Sffan mit Be.
ftimtnutiasmott eared (f. (ong--.v !c.).
Curling (-^) wi ® ent. = Cljr-lourm a.
. Op"..., ttii'... 4- ("...) [btfitt Ci=...,
6§'..., JU atlb. usjan auSi46|!fen] in Sffan:
~fa§n boat's scoop; ~gat(t) n well-room,
water-way of a boat.
C6fE (--) f® = DfE.
oiE(miiie) (--("-) int. = jeminc.
Cfarino J (^^i^) [it.] f ® ocarina.
CtennibEii {-"^i") Lgvc^.] flpl. ® myth.
Oceanides. [Oceanus.l
DfEOnoS(--"")[gri6.] npr.m. inv.myth.l
CfEl-pfeiillig (-^"='5-) Imnicberb. ukel-
pennink ^tie-tUmie] m ® ejui. bracteate.
Ofenit CO (-"-) [gt^.] m ® min. dys-
clasite, okenite.
Cfec (-") !C. f. Cder ic.
B^- Oft... f. Ccc... [ffioS) oke (f. M. D.'l
Cffo (-5") [tntt.] f inc. (liitt. (BtBiiSt unb/
Cfonom (-"-) [gtl^.] m BJ 1. (tiauSSalln)
housekeeper, (atiBalttt) steward, manager;
StcIIc e-§ .ven stewardship. — 2. (Sanbmiil)
farmer, (mifienWaftli* jrtUbtt) agriculturist.
— 3. (SiationoIStonom) political economist.
Ofonomie (----) f ®, \ ® 1. (euot.
fomtcii) economy, economical management,
thrift(in'ess),(4>ausiioliunallunft) art of house-
keeping, husbandry. — 2. (iBtilm56i8< Sin'
ridjtuna) economy; .,, e-r Stabt economy of
a city. — 3. (SanbioitiWoft) farming, agri-
culture. —4. (9iaiionai'».) political economy.
CfonomiE"... ( — -a...) in sfljn: ~gEbiiube
« buildingisp?.) belonging to a farm, farm-
building(sp/);,N,gllfM«c<:/. farm belonging
to a church; ^^onbWetfEt H m artisan-
soldier; ~4of m agr. farm-yard; ^xxi'
fPEftor m manager of a farm ; ,^Btrtt)Olter
m steward of a farm; ~BErH)Oltung ii f
Control Department.
Btonomifi^ (-"-i") a. ®b. 1. (iMttom)
economical, saving, thrifty, sparing ;.> mit
£t. umgeljen to economisein s.th. — 2. (miti.
(4atHi*, oul bitBeSSUttSiltnifit bejaeI.)dom6stic,
private, pecuniary.- 3.=Ioub=roirt ji^oftlid) ;
~er Serein agricultural society.
Cfoiiomift ( — '5) „, g, economist.
CttOEber 37 (-"--) [gt*.] n ®a. math.
octahedron; Bon gleidifeitigen (glci(4>
f^cnfligen) Sreiedcn eingejiftloffene^ -v re-
gular oi;tahedron. loctahedral.l
OftBEbrifl^ <27 (""■!") a. Igb. math.]
Oftagon (''--) [It.-gtcb.] n @ math.
u. J4 frt. octagon.
Oftan CO {"'■) n ® chm. octane.
Cftttllbria CO ^ (">!--) [gtib.] f ® {ami
flloBt na* Sinne) octandria; oftailbtifcj ("'*'')
a. Bib. (a^tmonnia) octandrian.
Cftailt (--S) [It.] m (a) 1. math, unb J/
octant. — 2. ast. (fiibl. etttnbilb) Octant.
Cftaplo 37 (''-") [gtd].] pi. inv. (ai^i.
IftaiSiet SBibtl) Octapla.
OttoB 6 ("-) [It.] n ®, ^.format n ti/p.
octavo {ahbr. 8"° or 8°); brciteS ... crown
octavo; f. ©rofe-, filein-, 3)lebion=oItaD ; .v<
bailb m typ., ffluMonbtl: octavo (volume),
book in octavo; /x.<6rief))apier S n octavo-
post; -,.,'flijte cT f (•Jittolofliitt) octave-tiute,
piccolo; ~'PfEife J'/'Dtae!: octave(-fiute).
Oftado (-■'»-') [It.] f ® [pi. mi, ...<oi)
(a4te filafli e-i 64ult) 1 owest class of a school.
OtfaOE ("-^ro-) [It.] f % l.i octave,
bei btn ttlttn : diapason; in ^n fptelen to
play in octaves, to octave; eine ~ %iiitx
(ticjerl an octave higher (lower), (it.) all'
ottava (abbr. 8') ; e-c ^tiefer toncnb double ;
fleine ~ unaccented octave; turje ...n pi.
(Crail) short octaves;rcine » perfect octave;
- ber ©eptime fourteenth; in bcr jtneiten
~ iiber bcm Siolinfcbliijlel in altissimo. —
2. Iat6. Ciiutaie: octave.
OftabEtl.... ("-»-...) inSl.fSan: ~bU(^ »
fee?, octave-hook; ,s-gang cf m succession
of octaves ; ~rEgiftEt i n Ciati: octave-stop.
Cftabia (■'■!ro(-)-) [It.] np>: f. § [sg.
ou4 g)) rSm. ail.: Octavia; Cfto»ian(lie)
(■'-«)(")-(") njyr. m. ® (®) Octavianus;
OftOBiuS ("-W{")") npr.m. ® Octavius.
ottaBieren o' ("-ffl-") W"- (^J @a- to
raise the pitch an octave (by overblowing
an instrument).
Cftett J" ("•') [it.] « ® (nSlRinmiatS Siufil.
fllii; ou* 8 julommtntpieltnbE Mufitet) OCtet(te).
Oftil'fltiein (--•-) m ® ast. unb astrol.
octile, octant.
CflobEt ("-i") [If.] m @a. (month of)
October; ~'fEft n public festival celebrated
at Munich on the 12"" of October; <vtag m
October dav, dav in October.
OftobEj 0 (— •^) [If] n ®, ,^ba«b »i, ~.
format n typ. octodecimo, decimo octavo
(abbr. ISmo). [octogynous.l
oftogl)nifc% 47 * (— -") [gt*.] a. (gb./
Cflt... f. Cctr...
Ofular (-"-) lit.] n ® (in e-B gtmto6t()
ocular (glass), eye-glass or -piece; ~"
ilifpettion f iur. ocular inspection ; /vlinfe
f opt. eye- or field-lens; -v-jnige m ocular
(or eve-)witness.
CfUli (-"-) (It. tie Kuaen] mlpl. inv.
rel. Sonntag - fifth Sunday in Lent.
Ollllicr-... (-"-...) inSflan (hort.y. ^Ultfff r
n graftiug- or budding-knife; ~rei« n graft,
grafting-twig; ,»,fc^ilb(l^en) « scutcheon.
« SBiffcnfliaft; © Sennit; i>i. Sergbau; Ji Militor; 4- TOotine; * SPflonje; » ieonbcl; <«» SPojt; ii CiJEtlbatin; / SKujif (I. 6. IX).
( 10^5 )
rCfUliCt^tt JDI'«»«] SubstantJTe Verbs are only giTOn, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lug.
sfulitrtn (-"--) |IU I Wo. Sa- lion.
to inoculate, to (rraff, to bud; mil bem
64illi*tn ~ to graft with a shield, to
scutchoon-ftralt. - II 0~ « «»c. ui.b
Crulierung f © graftinK, inoculation;
C- mil tern .S)oljf beaked praftins; C^niit
bcmeiilbdjtnshieUl-buddingor-graftinp,
scut<heon?rafting; C~ mil bem 3u8rcift
scallop-budding. [oculist.1
CfuliB a (-"-') III.] m ® (Slustnotjl)/
iiriiratnif* (---") hrt).] a. ^h. Catli.
ted. .^tS JTonjil ecuDienii-ftl council.
CI (-) [ol)b. o/f i', oli aul It. oieum] n ®
oil; chm. u. tt ^tpl. oils; Bjl. iittjcuifd) 1,
brtnilid) 2, (ttt' '-•; atomottjcbtl iittjcriidjeS
^ distilled perfunie, attar, ottar, otto;
itl. gtrociliteS ~ consecrated oil, chiisni ;
batiboltiseS ^ chm. O oleoresin; lalt flc>
prcfetcS » cold-drawn oil, virgin oil; miiic
lolijilc.J ~ mineral oil; ttm.phamt. ~ au8
unrcijtn CliBen omphacineoil; ronjigeS*
rancid oil; ~ oiiS Sdmetticn seed-oil;
(djincrcS .,. (ettintoliitnittrSi) heavy (or dead)
oil ; Irl)(illtn^c3 » drying (or siccative) oil ;
nidjl Irodiienlica ~ non-dryitig (or greasy)
oil; DegttobilijfttS ~ vegetable oil; in ».
borfcn to fry (e.g. fish) in oil; etoljl in ~
bitten to oil.temper steel; paitil. in ^inolcu
to paint in oil(s) or in oil-colours; mit ~
einjdimieren (WaiAim) to oil, to lubricate,
to grease, (Sitiii) to oil, to grease (smear,
or impregnate) with oil; mit .v ttanten to
oil; obne ~ oilless; Bom ~ bcfreicn = ent>
olen; ii« SBtin glcittt mic ~ fiber bie Si"'flt
... passes over the tongue like oil; ~ raf>
finiercn to refine oil; .> fcilagen to press
oil; fig.: ~ iiiS 3cuet giefecn to throw oil
into the fire, to pour oil on the fire, to
add fuel to the fire, to make matters
worse; ~ auf§ ®a[fet (ottt ouf bie aDogen)
giefecn to throw oil upon the water; ~ nu§
S icjein prefjcn(uimigli4tl migliit maAin) to get
oil out of a flint or blood out of a stone.
CI...., iik.. (-...) in Sflan: -vonfttid) © m
painting in oil, oil-paint, coat of (oil-)
paint; etjler »a. first coat, priming in oil;
Icdier matter .^o. (otnt Sactttruna) flatting
l-ioat); ^ortiga. oily,oleous, greasy; ,«,•
aufnc^mer O m licker; ^^bab n c/i»i. oil-
bath; ^bduni * III : a) gemeincr .^b. (ciiuin.
toum) (cultivated) olive(-tree) {O'lea euro-
pae'a); b) JQll'diet obtt wilber ~.b.: I. (true)
wild olive(-tree), oleaster [O.etiropae'a var.
o^tn'sir-t); 2. = .viDeibe; ~bnuingcn)a(t)it *
nipi. Hi oleacea-; ^boum^arj n tlemi; ~-
baum|ifIan)ung/olivc-pIantation;,N.baum'
jWtig m = .^jlrcig ; ~becte f: a) ^ berry con-
taining oil; (Ciiut) olive; b) zo. (fflti aDoljen-
\ii\tit) olive-shell, Qj oliva; ,N<bc^iilter m:
a) (inir eanujc oil-basin, lanip-fuunt, einet
Wal4int oil-cup, tinn (Tlmmu oil-tank; b) ^
(in btn 5ifi<%ttn itz SoltenbllileT) C7 vitta; i^^^
berg »> (b!i Strnloitm) Mount of Olives; ~"
btlt n oil-painting, painting in oil; >vbi|.
benb a. chm. O olcfiant; .^bilbenbcS ®a§
olefiant gas, heavy carburet(tled hydro-
gen, O ethylene; ~bilbcrbru(f © m =
~biud a; ~blo|ef copper in which oil for
varnish is boiled; ,^blott n olive -leaf;
/vblau n paint. Saxon blue, smalt; /v=
bobtnln^ m oil-foot; «,bogcn © m typ.
(iut Sitjinttninj til BUftmudins) offset-sheet;
~bringtnb ^ a. oil-producing; ~bii(^fe ©
/■ oil-can; (liibtWtt b« KoHint) oil-cup;
~bil^t a. oil-tight; ^ioiUx * m = £ein.
better; ~btlltf © m: a) (sjtt(otnn) oleogra-
phy, chromoUthography, lithochrom(at)-
ics ; b) (a. ~bra(tbilb n) oleograph, chromo-
lithograph, lithochrome, (litho)chromic
print; ~btiiie f oil-bag; ,wbru|eil flpl.
— ~b'ie; ~etnte f olive-season; ,vfobrit f
oil-factory, -mill, or -works pi; /vfiingct
Blgos (([
S m maeh. oil save-all; ~fatbe © f oil-
colour,oil-paint, a. oilsp'.;mcifee.^f. dead-
white: ~fatbcn.aiifttid) © »> = ^aiiftrirti ;
^wfntbenbnitf © m = ~brud ; ~fnrbcii^nnb'
lermoilman; ~|avbtnIobtn»i nil-.shop; ~.
jnft M oil-barrel or -cask; ~feiinid) * m
marsh-parsley (Sdi'num palu'aire] ; ~fctt n
-. (Slain ; ~ftnitS © m oil-varnish, boiled
oil; .vfitniSbauni * »» tnngtiee [Eiaeo-
co'cca ttrni'ciu) ■,~H'a\lii<ittn ll (oH lil4s"5l)
oil-cruet; Calh. eccl. holy vial; ~fl(ifii)(f)cn-
geflett n cruet-stand; ~flofll)C /'oil-bottle
or -flask; ~flctf w oil-stain; ~fru(l)t f:
a) oil-producing fruit; b) (Cliue) olive;
c) * ~frlid)te pi. oil-seods, oloagiuous
fruits or plants; ^gangSm set of stones
in an oil-mill; ~flnr © a.: .vgnrcS Sebcr oil-
or chamois-leather, shammy ; ~gtt& n oil-
gas; .vgebettb a. oil-producing or -yield-
ing; ~8cfafj « : a) j. 4aS, ~fla(d)t, ^fnnnc,
.vlriig, omtitAcn; h) ere?, oil-stock, can-
nula; ~gemiilbt » = -bilb; ^gerbcrci ©
f oil -tawing; ^flfWof " oilery; ~8e'
(lf)mncf m oily taste; ,N,8Eltiiid)(c ^ nipl.
ac/i: plants producing oil, oil -yielding
plants, oil-seeds; /vgewiimung f oil-ex-
traction, manufacture of (fat) oil; ~gicftct
© m oiler (tjl. -fannc); ~gliinjenb a.
sliiiiy with oil, oily; ^giiljem blockhead,
dunce, duffer; mic eiu .^g. baftcljcn to stare
like a stuck pig, to look quite dumb-
founded; -vflriin © npam(. oil-green (mix-
ture of chrome -yellow and Prussian blue);
~8riinb m paint, oil-priming; ~f|at|n ©
»H mach. oil-cock; /N.I)alttg a. oily, Qj
olciferous; ,^I)altiger Same oil-seed; «..•
ionbel m oil-trade; oilery; />..fliinblct m
oilman; ~l|arj » chm. ID oleoresin; ^ ~'
borj cntljallenb 10 oleoresinous; ~l)nitt ©
/■ Sitjomtntfabt. : ass's skin; -vjffc /" dregs
(lees, sediment(s), deposits pi., or resi-
duum) of oil, oil-foot; /x/l|Ol) ^ H 10
elasodendron ; ,N/{a)er m ent. oil -beetle,
O meloe; gcmeiner .„I. common oil-beetle
[Me toe proscarahae us); /x^fafcr'drtiga. ent.
O meloid; stammer /■ oil-room; ^tiinn^
d)tll H, ~fnmiE /'oil-can ; © much, oil-cup
or -feeder, tallow-can; Heine .^toniic trim-
ming-can; (fUt bnS Satiiab) lubricator; ~'
faften © m = .vbe^altet a ; ~f nut jcf)uf m(n)
caoutchouc produced from linseed-oil; ~'
feller O III oil-cellar ; ^teller © f= .vbreffe;
~f ill © III putty ; ~{nic<)rc[jc © f stamper-
press (tji. .vbrejfe); ~fo^l ^ m winter-
rape; ^fepi in: a) meerschaum-bowl im-
pregnated with oil-varnish ; b) F= Ko(jeil"
jammer; ~triimcr w = ,>,I)anbIcr; ~frait m
oil. pump ; ~f rcibeftift m pastel ; ~f tug m :
a) jar of oil; b)co.(S4ne!fe) a species of wreath-
ahell (rurtiootfii'i-iiis); ~tud)cn m (iRiidflaiib
bit iripttlltii) oil-, mill-, linseed-, or rape-
cake, (ols Sit^iullti) cow-cake; ~fud)CU-
ixtiltl m agi: oil-cake breaker (bruiser,
or crusher); ~fud)cnmiijlc/'ayc. oil-cake
mill;~lnrf©»i = ^firni§; ~lobe©/'= .,,.
Iniel)re[fe; ~lnbcn S m oil-shop; ~lompE
/■oil-lamp; ~lcber © n S5mi|ii|flttbttei : =
~gatc§ Cebet; ~Ie|c f olive-harvest (dbI.
~ernte); ~|0(^ © n oil-hole or -way;
~ma'bie 'i f lO madia (Madia sali'va);
~moler »> painter in oil ; ~uinlctci f oil-
painting, painting in oil(s); ~iueiiet ©
m oil-areometer, elseometer, oleometer;
~tnori'ngic ^ f ben, horse-radish tree
(Mori'tiga plerytjospe'rma); .vUlii^IC 9 f
oil-mill; (mit bifbtuuIiliStn Stitlin) hydraulic
oil-mill; (mil Seiluttfli) Dutch oil-mill; ^.
miillcr m oil-presser, manufacturer of oil ;
~in5rtEnbnuin ^ m = .^moringie; ~iinbEl
© /"Ubtmaijitti: oiling-needle; ~nopf wi, ~-
nSjlfificn n oil-, grease-, or greasing-cup;
~nu6 *f /■(i5iu*l bttiiSiebtMl HJflailltn, nut btntn
b\ gmonntn mirb) oil-nut; b|b. buffalo.nut
[Fyrula'rin ole'i'fera); Brahmin bead (Elaeo-
carpus gdni'fnis); castor-oil nut {Jii'einu9
coininii'ttia) ; ^wu^baum ^ in = .^,moringie;
~UUt © f mach. oil-groove; /N/))alin( ^ f
oil-palm or -tree, palm-oil tree (Elae'it);
n,JfaV\H n oil- or tracing-paper, oiled (or
transparent) paper ;^))flan4e^ /'oil-plant,
benne (Sesamum orienta'U) ; /vp^O^p^OI*
louft a. chm.: .^bl)o§l)l)or|aure§ ©olj lo
oleophosjihate; ~))t)oS))^oriiiure /'c/im.a
oleophosphoric acid; .^Jirffibcutcl © m
oil- or press-bag; ~prcf|c © f oil-press;
~l)rcfttU(f) © n press-cloth ; ~))rober, w
Jriifer © in (aittfjtug) oil-tester; ^punnie
© f oil-pump; ~quctfit)loolJc © f oil-
crusher; ~rnffineric © f oil-refinery; ,vi
rnffinitreu © « oil-refining, purification
of oil; ~rnjfinifrgEf(i6 © » oil -purify,
ing tank; ^reinigcn © n oil-refining; ^
leltid) ^ in I 'hinose radish (Ba'phanus olei'-
ferns] ; /^ting O m btt glempelMneibtt oil-
ring: ~r0^r © H on b!i6(limierbi\4it oil-pipe;
~ri)l)rrt)En * n = ...beljfiltcr b; ~riittftnnli
m = ,l)cfe; ~rufj m lamp-black; ~faatf
agr. oil- for oleiferous) seeds pi. ; .>..faat'
quetjdje © f oil-seed crushing-rollers; .vi
jarf j/ III jum iCOtlltiibtruijijtn oil-bag; .^jalie
f phaiin. 10 olcamen; .^..fnmc »i oil-seed,
on* rape-seed, linseed; -^jniuinlEt © m
= ganger; ^fnrbine/' sardine in oil; ,vi
falj m = ~l)ejc; ~'\m\tx a. chm.: .^jaureS
fiali (!)latri)n) 47 oleate of potash (natron);
.^jaureS Salj Co oleate; ~)(iurc f chm. O
oleic (or olaiic)'acid; tccijnijdje .^fciutc red
oil, impure oleic acid; ~j(iitrc[eifc f rod-
oil soap, oleicsoap; ~fit)nlE/'=^nQl)f(i)en;
~f(^iejer J? m oil-shale; ~|rf)lttgEn h, -^
jdjIogEtei f® oil-pressing; ~(d)Iiiner © m
= ^miiBcr; ~fd)lanim m pasty sediments
pi. of oil; /x/fdjlcgcl © in mallet used in
oil-pressing; ~|(l)n)arj « paint. (Slinttuli
Unjatj) fine powdered black chalk or car-
boniferous clay -slate; -^j(l)n)efel|aure f
chin. 10 oleosulphuric acid ; ~]n\t f oil-
soap, soft soap; IDcifee ~fei[c white oil-
soap, table-soap, Castile soap; ~ftanbEt in :
a) gobtii: oil-tub; b) ai9 liiiSattai: cruet-
stand; .%,ftcin »>: a) mill. stink(ing)-stone,
whet(stone)-slate;b)©(SDt5B"n)(grinder'8)
oilstone, oil-rubber; tttr!iid)er.^ji. Turkey-
rubber, -hone, or -slate, Turkey oilstone, lO
novaculite; ~ftctlH)UlSct n oilstone-pow-
der ; ~ftEin|(t|Iif( © in &% attfa^ten: grinding
on an oilstone; nls gijleifmillcl: oilstona
powder mixed with olive-oil (serving for
polishing); ^./ftofini chm. CO olein(e), elain(e);
~flrauf^ * Hi: a) = .^baumb; b) oHve-
wood [Elaeode'itdron orieiita'le); ^rudjt bc§
~flrail(l)§ olive-plum; ~jiij « chm. sugar
of oil, 10 glycerin(e), glycerol(e); 'wtouue
/■oil-barrel; ~frEbcr, ~ttcftet mlpl. oil-
dregs or -gr(e)aves, olive-husks; ,vtt(bEC>
jail m haircloth bag; .vttit^tEr in =
.^na;i(tben; ~tud) n oil-cloth; ~tnd)tOlf »»
oilskin, F oiler; ^iibcrjug © m Joijtnanfabt.:
(not bem Molen) ground-laying; ^Bergolbung
© f oil-gilding, gilding in oil, varnish-
gilding; ~»Etteiler 4- m oil-distributor;
~bbltil^tung © f fur Stolben unb Etjlinbtc an
tintt lomrtmoliSint impermeator; ~mngc ©
foil-gauge li)ai.~mc|fcr);~lnoreu^anblung
foil-shop, oilery; /^.tncg S m mach. oil-
groove; ~lt>eibe ^ f: iifemalblatterige ~id.
oleaster, wild olive-tree (Eiaea'gnus an*
gusiifo'lia) ; [ilbctbeerige .^meibc silverberry
(E. arge'nlea); ~V)nt © n oil-mill; -vtttj<
fteill © m = .vjiein b; ^jiftetuenWagcn ft
m tank-car. Am. oil-car; ^jUtStt m chin.
CO oleosaccharum, »bI. ~iiife; ~JB)Cig m
(Sftmbo'l bes StiebtnsI olive-branch. — Bal.
au4 CliOtU"..., ^petroleum'...
»PM«K): F famiUar; P vulgar; r flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); A incorrect; O scientific;
( 15S6 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@ — @) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^Jlu| ^jOUIl)l)(^J
DIttf, Olatl (-") npr.m. ® (notliiWtt
9!amt) 0)af, Alaff.
Clanin O (— -) » ® c^"'- olanin.
Oleonbfv * (-"■'") [fr., it.] m @a. gc
meinct ~ oleander, rose -bay or -laurel
[Ne'rium oleander) ; wilSct^vnarrow-leaved
willow-herb (Epilo'bium angustifo'lium); ~«
(if)lBiitmer tn ent. oleander hawk-moth
{Sphinx ye'rii). [oleandrin(e).1
Oltonbtill O (-""-) [It.] n @ chm.l
Oleofter * (-"''") [It.] '» @R. : a) oleaster
(O'lta europae'n var. oleaster); b) fcfjmal"
blatterigcr ~ = frfemolbldttrigc Clweibe.
Cleat (0 (-"-) [It.] « ® c/im. oleate.
Oltin QJ (-"-) [It.] n ® chni. = 6l-ftoff.
ijlen (-") [01] I '7o. (ga. 1. to oil, to
grease, to lubricate. — 2. ,% (mil Stiliaeni
CU folben) to anoint. — II 0~ n ®c. unb
Clung f @ S. oiling, lubrication; mach.
jclblltijatige Olung self-lubrication. —
4. Catli. eccl. Olung M bet loutt, giimung
anointment, unction; le^te Olung last
lor extreme) unction, viaticum; bie leljte
Clung cmpfongen (geben) to receive (to
administer) the last sacrament.
Cleomntgarin o ( -) n ® chm.
oleomargarine; ~e Co (->'"->'->') f® oleo-
margarine, artificial (or margarine)butter,
butterine. [(O.'eVia).l
Cletie O * (---") [It.] f ® daisy-bush)
Oltum (-("J-') [It.] » © oil" pi- fuming
(or Nordhausen) sulphuric acid.
Clibanum «7 (--■'-) [It.] m ® (art SDeifr
touit) olibanum.
oltfl, faft t iilit^t (-") o. ® b. oily, oleous,
oleose, oleaginous ; fig. (inlSuiiasiiiin) unc-
tuous; ~e SSci^affcn^eit oiliness, oleagi-
nousness, oleity; fig. unctuosity.
Oltgori^ (""•'(6) [gr*-] "> ® oligarch;
~ic ("""4") f ® oligarchy ; ?lnf)nn9ct bcr
^ic oligarch; o~ii(^ ("-''i") «. iS*b. oli-
garchic(al). II)eit (f. olig).)
Cligfeit {'^-)f@ = oIige!8t(4aifm>/
Cligociin O ("-"tfe-) [gt^.] « ® u. o~
fl. ®b. <7eo?. oligocene.
OligonnS & (""-'-) [gt*.] m @ min.
oligoclase, natron spodumene.
Olim (-") lit.] aclt}. = el)cmal§; «B «.:
ju D.^§ gciten in the days of yore or of
old, in the olden time, in old times.
Olitiitcn proic. (-"-") sipl. ® medicines
and perfumes prepared with oil; >N.-^anb'
let, ^.ftiimer m hawking druggist.
Oliue (--«") [It.] f® 1. ^: a) (oiiBtit.
iaum) olive(-tree), oil-tree (O'lea europae'a
var.saii'va); wilbe ~ f. wilber Cl'baumbl;
b) (5ru4t) olive. — 2. S (oattufStmisttSnopf
on Senftetit, ftlcibunaSduitn !t.) olive. — 3. zo.
olive-shell, HI oliva.
OliDcil'..., oliaeil'... (--»"...) in Sl.'ftan:
.^arttg a. olivaceous, olive; .^baum ^ m
= Clioe la; .vbouuiflummi n (j») olive,®
oliva; ~broun a. — .vtorben; ^cinjamm-
ler(in) s. olive-gatherer; ^cnttcljeit) f
olive-harvest or-season;.verj« »ii«. olive-
ore, Ql olivenite, prismatic (or wood-)
arsenate of copper, arsenical copper-ore;
«,fntbc f olive-colour; ~fntbcn, /^.fotbig
a. olive-coloured or -green, olive, oliva-
ceous; ~fotm f form (or shape) of an
olive; ~|iirmi3 a. olive-shaped, CO olivi-
form; anat. <3 olivary; ^oiuiiS" finot)!
= CliOE 2; ~8T'f" "' olive-garden; ~'
gclb a. = ~fatbcn; ^grtin a. unb « olive-
green; ~^ain m olive -grove; ~t)0l3 "
olive-wood; ~feni i«: a) olive -kernel;
b) zo. o columbella; A„tern-aj(^e f (Bei-
falt4un8lmittel)pepperette;~ti)rper»ia«a«.
(bts oitlanatrttn Matis) olive ; ~f tttnj m olive-
wreath or -crown ; ~le|e f = ~ernlc; ~i)l
® n olive- oil, sweet oil, Provence (or
Florence) oil, salad-oil; .^ijl erftcr 6orte
(SunBietnJl) virgin-oil; ~))(IonjUlI9 f olive-
plantation; ~l)tcfie © f olive-press; ~-
(iuat}m mi/1, olive-green quartz; ~nuctjt()e
© f olive-crushing mill; ~ilf)tiecte f =
CliOe 3; ~ilf|H)ainm ^ in a species of agaric
{Aga'riciis olea'riiis); ~ftoSiniil)le ® f —
.vlJtejye; ~wiilbijen n olive-grove; ~toaIjt
f zo. = Olioe 3; ~jcit f = .vttntcjeit; ~-
JWeifl m olive-branch. — Sal- nu« 01--...
CliSenit to (—»-'-) m @ min. =
Dliben.erj. [FNoll.^
Cltnet (^^X0'^)npr.m. % (5!n.) Oliver,/
OliBette (—«•*") f@ (lOnW. SPetlt) o]ivet.
CItBio (--«(")") npr.f. 'ai (Sn.) Olivia,
Olive; dim. Livy.
CliSil lit (—ft)-) n ® chm. oliTil(e).
Clibill O (— m-) ® 1. n chm. silicate
of magnesium. — 2. m min. olivin(e),
(olive-green) chrysolite, chusite.
Olibin-... O (— m-...) inSilan; ~ilint)tf
min. = DliOin 2; ~feIS m geol. herzolite.
Ciia J)obtiba (fl-ja "-") Kuan.] f ^
pharm. olla podrida (a. fig. = Dciidj-moW).
01m • ('2) [ninbb.] m ® = TOuIm.
CIm" (^) tmnbb.] m ® zo. gemeinct .v
(ait aiiolii) 127 protons [Fro'teus angui'neiis).
olmcn (>>") W«. (f).) ga. = mulnienll.
olmiB (''") a. &b. = mulmig.
Olfeuiift ^ (>'''") m ® = yiicnatS.
O(t)nH) (--5) Igrd).] »> ® I np>-. (a. ~u3
(-'^'^) (Mr.) geogr. unb mtjth. (fflerg im 9iotbcn
Don S^ttialira, 6i6 btt ©iittet) Olympus; bom
^oI)en .V. Ijctab from the height of Olympus ;
bem ~ angcljorig Olympian. — II F thea.
upper gallery, the gods p/., paradise.
OlpllJia (-•'(")") I npr.n. ® «il. (Sleien
in eas) Olympia; nu§ (ob. bon) .^Olympic,
...ian. — II npr.f. (a.ffln.) @ u. ® Olympia.
Oiqinpiobe (-"(-)-") f @ ar*. ait.
Olympiad ; /vfl-reiijliung f Olympiad era.
Olt|in<)icr (-•*(")") m @a. 1. ~(in f ®)
inhabitant of Olympia, Olympian. —
2. myth, in ... = 3™^; bie.^|*/. (biejt'lf
atoStn ©iittei) the Olympians.
ol^mpijd) (-''") a. e*b. (ouf btn Seta
Oturni! Sejuali4) Olympian; (au§ obet ju
Dlflmpio) Olympic, ...ian; bie .vCn ®bttet
pi. the Olympian gods; Mit.: ~e Sficle
pi. Olympic (or ...ian) games, Olympics;
au(bie ^cnSpiele bejuglid) Olympic; ^i
DBe (ipinbati) Olympic ode; bet ~e gcuS
Olympian Jove or Zeus.
olsiitftift* (-'''') [91*] «• @b- a«*- w.
(bie Stobt Criinl6u? Sett.) Olynthiac, ...ian;
.vC SRebc bes ffiemolt^enes Olynthiac (oration).
Citiagra co (-"-) [grd).] n ® path. (s<^ui.
Iet8i4t) omagra.
Omajinbe, Cineijabe (''--") [or.] m @
(Sliitalitb e-t fiotifen^I ijnodie luSaraoStuS, 661-750)
Omayyad. [(Keaenmeiiet) ombrometer. 1
Ombrometer <27(--'-") [gt*.] hi (") @a.(
Omego (-"" obei --'") Igt*.] n @ (at*.
SuSftabe, j. M. I) omega ; ual- 0. % 2 u. Mlpl)a.
Omelette (->'-) [jr.] /^ @ omelette.
Cmen (-") [It.] « ®, p^ meift Cmiua
(i"") omen, foreboding; et. Ql§ giinfiige§
.„ betratftten to regard s.th. as (or in the
light of) a good (or favourable) omen, to
take s.th. as a good omen.
Omet prove. (--) n ® = ©rummet.
OmiftOtI (''-'') n ® (at4. SuWabe, f. M. I)
omicron. [portentous, of evil augury.)
omtnb^ (-"-) [Cmen] a. ajb. ominous,/
Omlobina (•^•^'■•^) [jetbiftft: 3uatnb] npr.
f @ (etSeimSunb jut gStbetuna bei giniguna unb
UnaHSnaiattit '" f'rt- Sation) Omladiua.
Omlabinift (-"'--^) m ®, omlobiniftiW
(v^u-,Sv) a. i^b. Omladinist.
Cmni..., oimii... O (>'-...) [It] omni...
(= qU'...). &iei ni4t fflufeeflibtteE |. in SI. I.
Omnibus C*--) [It. = fiit ane] m inv., 0.
aj omnibus, Fbus, 'bus, buss; Ant. a. stage;
ben .V errei^en to catch the (omni)bus ; mil
bcm .V fofiren to go (or ride) by (omni)bus,
to take an omnibus; Fto bus it; im ~,
im 3nnctn bel ~ inside; oben ouf bem ~
outside, on the top (of the omnibus).
OmnibuS'... C"-...) in sfian: ~fajrt /
(omni)husdrive or -ride, journey by
(omni)bus; ^gefetlie^ajt f omnibus-com-
pany; ~fi)llbufteur m = .^ictoffnet; ~>
(utjt^er m (omni)bus- driver, F busman;
~linie f omnibus-line; ^ponogicri" pas-
senger in an omnibus (or by a bus), F fare;
/vjt^atfncr m (omni)bus-conductor.
omnHJotcnt ("""■') [it.] a. ®b. = qK*
macfttig; Cmnipotenj f ® ^ ^IHmadtt.
OmniBor 07 (-"W- [It.] m '§, ~e (-"Ib-")
m @f omnivorous animal.
Omp^atit CO ("i"tii-) [gtcft.] »' ® »»'"•
ompbacite, leek-green pyroxene.
Onager {^"-') [It.] m 1. zo. = Sjtdig.
getoi. — 2. t X onager.
Onanic (-"-) [Onon, i. SKo!. 38,9] f ®
onanism, self- pollution, self- abuse, Ql
manustupration,masturbation,P frigging.
ononieren (-"-") I vln. (i).) eia. to
commit onanism, co to masturbate, P to
frig o.s. — II C~ n ®c. = Cnanie.
Ononiji (-"'') »> ®, ~in f @ onanist,
CO masturbator.
ononiftijl^ (-^i^) „. ®h. onanistic.
Cnont^'..., iiHoiit^'... co (-"...) [gr4]
c7i»i. in Sflan: ~nt^cr m cenanthic ether;
~fouer a. : .^jaurelSttlj cenanthate; ~|iiute
f cenanth(yl)ic acid. [(Enanthin(e).l
Onant^in co (-"-) [gr^.] n ® cAm.l
Cnant^l)! co (-"•') [gr*.] " ® chm.
cenanthyl(e), cenanthol; ^-fSure f =
Dnanlf)'faure. [= Sijam.jpi^mauS.l
Oiibatra co (--•') |I)uroniii6] m @ zo.i
Cnega.See (-->'"-) npr.m.®&.geogr:.
ber ~ Lake Onega.
Ouera (-"") pi. inv. oon Cnu§.
oneroS, onetb^ (-"-) [It.] a. ¥*b, jut.
(iOetpfliittunaen aufleaenb) onerous.
Dnfcl [■'■'') Ifr.] m @a., co. ® 1. uncle;
angc^eirattter ~ uncle by marriage, uncle-
in-Iaw; ^i^nx n (dear) little uncle; e-n ~
bettcffenb avuncular. — 2. co. bet gelbc ~
(SobifiStlien) cane, rod in pickle.
onfclftaft (''-"') a. &b. uncle-like.
onfein F (^"j fid. I vjn. (1;.) to play the
uncle. — II !'/«. i- ~ to oall a p. uncle.
Olifel|iI)aft (''>"') f @ uncleship.
Onofrit .27 (-"-) m ® min. onofrite.
Onologie «7 (-"-'-) [gvtft.] f® cenologyj
iiuologijl^ (-"-") a. l&b. cenological.
Onomaftifon i> (""■'-'') [gtt^.] n ®
onomasticon.
oiiomato^ioetijtft (-"-"-.J") [gti.] a.
i^jb. onomatopo<'(ic(ai), ...oeous, ...oeic.
Onomatoiiiiic ("——■:) [grift.] f @
onomatopceia.
Oilto...O('»"...)[gt(I).]onto...(=Sein-...).
4iiei ni4t StufjefaiitteS f. in SI. I.
Ontologte -27 ("""-) f @ ontology; ~
trciben to ontologise.
Onus (-■') [It.] n isg. inv., pi. Cnera)
1. (aott) onus, burden, encumbrance. —
2. iur. (aemeiSIaft) onus proband!.
Cu^t^it CO (-"-) [gr*.] m ® min.
ouychite.
Out); (-") [flrt^l.] m «■»"• »b" ® min.
(an asaltebon) onyx(-stone); ~>ai§at m
onyx-agate; ~-Hiannot m onyx-marble.
OolitJ .27 (-"-) [gtlj.] m @ obtt ® min.
= Colitljen-lalf.
Oolitftetf..., o~-... O (-"--...) in Sflait.
3«o/.; ~bilbuiig, ~|i)rmatioii f oolitic (or
oolite) formation or system; ~t)nltig a.
oolitiferous; ^tallm min.oolite,roe-stone.
aoIit^i{(4 ^ (-"-") a. ^b.miH. oolitic.
© machinery; X mining; H military; 4/ marine; * botanical; 9 commercial; i»
( 15:^7 )
postal; ii railway; J' music (see page IX).
fjDolUOrC — DiJOJfMlHl eubft.SetbQ finbmeifl nut flta'ttn, Bunn pe niiit act (.i>. action) of .^ ot. .^tnglauttn.
Ct\pm a * (----) [flt*.l f® oospore,
oosperm; mil »n, ~n trjmgenb oosporic;
»n trostnti oospoiiftrous.
OacilSI(--lH)[lt-l/'® 0P»'='ty-
Dpof (--) III.] a. ^b- opaque.
C>ol (--) III.] "> ® '»'■"• opal; eoler^
noble (ur precious) opal, hydrophane; gc-
flcittt, imrcintr (flomeiucr) ~ milky (com.
nion) opal; otitntalifdjcr ~ Oriental (sun-,
orfire-)opal,girasol,liarloquin;ba§0ar6tif
ipiti bt8 »8 icigtnti opalescent ; in ^ Dtr-
ttanlitll opalised; ml. eijen-, ^lolj-opfll.
Cpal:... OpOl.... (--...) In SflGl: ~a(i)Ot
m min. opal.agato; ^allop^a'n tii min.
(e4i«inrii) "pal-allophane; ~artig a.
opaline; .otIigtS Sdjitltni — -fllanj; <v
blau a. opal-blue; ~fatbe f opal.colour;
~firni(j m opal-varnish; ~glan) m
opalescence; ~gliin)tllb <»• opalescent;
~ilali n opal-plass, opaline (or opalescent)
glass, boneelass ; !pi)ologropl)ie out ^fllo^
opalotype; ^glaeplattc /■ opal.plate; ~'
Igaltig a. min. opaliferous; ~I<>il>iS ">
HUM. opal-jasper, jasper- (or ferruginous)
opal; ~mutfet f min. opal-matrix; ~-
ji^iUttnb a. opalescent.
opoliriettlK — -!-')[lt.]t/n.(f|.)®a.tobe
opalescent, \ to opalesce; .^b opalescent.
Cptt {-"] [it.] f ® III fa. opera; nut =
Cpttn-^ouS; beibfomijctc ~ (opera) bouffo;
grofet Ob- tlajfiiitie ~ classic (or grand) opera ;
Ileint ~ oj.eretta ; loniijibt .^ comic opera ;
ttogijcSt - tragic (or serious) opera, (it-)
opera seris; tine ~ oufffi^ren to perform
(give, or act) an opera; in Sie ~ gt^tn to
go to the opera; jut ~ gtt)i)rig operatic.
Cptrattur (---tiJ't) Ijr.) m ® surg.
operator, operative surgeon.
Cptratii)n(-"-l6(-)-)l[rJ/'@operation;
iiStt(nrn''.^endefonsive(orpassivc)opera-
tions ; siirg. : e-t ^ oiiSjuljrcu to perform an
operation; mil S-'tbensgcfa^r Cctlniipjle .^
capital (or major) operation; fid) e-r~imter'
ntcftn to undergo (or submit to) an opera-
tion; wait bcr /^ ge{(t)ct)cnb post-operative.
CpetQtioiie-... ( — 16(")-...) in SflS":
/vbofie f line (base[-linoJ, or basis) of
operation(s); fig. platform; ^(elb X n
scene of operation; >vlc^rc f surg.
operative surgery; «,liliit H f line of
operation; ~obj(It ^ n object of opera-
tion ; Mplon ^ »i plan of operation ; 'N^faal
m anrg. operating-room or -theatre; ~'
flU^I m aiirg. operatiugchair; «,tij^ m
»ury.operating.table;~0tr|n^rciiMsi()<7.
operative treatment; /^Berlauf m suig.
intention; ~liel J4 n objective; <vjimmcr
« find GtiiuiQtn operating-room, surgery.
optratiD .3 (-"-■!) [ll.Ja.^b. operative;
~t ^cillunbc ((S(iiuieii) operative surgery,
47 N aciurgy. llittle opera.l
CpetcUf {-"■'-) [it.] f ® operetta,/
Cptrttten...., o~.... {-"'"...) in silan: ~.
ortig a. in the style of an operetta; ^/jc^tei-
bet(in) s. writer (or author) of operettas;
/vttf I Ml libretto of an operetta. Urtig.l
optttfltii^oft{-'"'"-')a.§*b. = opetcllen-/
opttitrbar {—--) a. ^b. surg. ...tx
goU case when an operation may be tried ;
nidjl ^ti gall hopeless (or inoperable) case.
opftiften (-.!-') [ft.] ?t a. I vjn. (t).) m.
a a. surg. to operate. - II rja. surg. tintn
SiinUn .^ to operate (up)on a patient; fi* ~
lojitn = fid) eincr Cptrotion (f. u) untec-
";«I'"- - IH Cpetitrte(t) «. i&b. person
that has undergone an operation.
opetlid) (^-) a. (&b. = opetnl)a(t.
Cptrment (—4) [m^b. ipirment, ou)
U-au, ipigme'ntum] n ® min. orpiment,
yellow sulpl,iJ(e) of arsenic, trisulphid(e)
of arsenic, arsenious sulphid(e), Chincse-
jeUoH; ttf. antipigmcnt.
S'i^en (I
Cpttn:.., opcrn'...(-"..-) inSHan: ~obfnb
m opcranight; ^anjllg »' opeia-dress;
~orif f air from an opera, operatic air;
~artig a. opera.like, operatic; ~ban m =
.vtouSboll; ~burlci>rt f burlesque opera,
burlotta,(opera)bouEre;~bid)tcrmlibretto.
writer, librettist; ~ftguran((in) s. super
(or supernumerary) in an opera; ~9lOB n,
.^gud tr ni opera-glass, binocular, binocle ;
~^au6nopeia-hou3e; ~iau8ballr» opera-
ball : ~f(jnipoili|l m composer of an opera ;
^raiifeig a. = ~nrlig; ~milfi( f operatic
music; ~pet[i)nal n cast of (artists per-
forming in) an opera; ~joal m opera-
hall; ~fnt|on f opera-season; ,».(iingtt(ill)
s. opera-singer; ~.iccnt f operatic scene;
~(ii)Ult/' academy of music; ~tiltjcr(in)«.
opera-dancer; ~tcjt«i wordsp/. (or book)
of an opera, |tittntiiibietto;~tcstiif)rcibfr
m = ...bii^ttt; ~l»ejen ti (all that refers to)
the opera ; /v.]cttcl m opcra-pIaybill.
opetnfiatt {-''") a. (gb. opera-like.
Cpfet (''") [o^b. opphar, opfai] n @a.
1. rel. ({lantluna bfS CMetns) offering,
sacrifice, jiS. Spt. : oblation, immolation;
blutigcS (unblutigcS) „ bloody (bloodless)
sacrifice; bibl. .vbeS CeibcS G|ripi offering
of the body of Jesus Christ; fin -v bar-
btingcn to make an offering, to offer (up)
a sacrifice; ol§ .„ bargcbracbt offered as a
sacrifice; jum -v befiimmt destined to be
sacrificed ; jum ~ gcftbrig sacrificial ; jum
.> lQug(i(4 fit to be sacrificed; ni(it jum
.„ taugliit unsacrificial. — 2. (et-, bus man
fic( rntjit^t, um (6 einrm anberen gu iibexlaflen)
sacrifice; j-m et. jum -^ bringcti to make
a sacrifice of s.tli. in a p.'s favour, to
make a p. a sacrifice; xi) will bir nod)
bic§ ~ btingen I will make you this last
sacrifice; id) ^abe iljm oiele .v. gebra(J)t I
have sacrificed much for him ; till grofee§ ~
britigcn to make a great sacrifice; ben Sicg
mil grofecn ~n crtunfento buy (the) victory
at a great sacrifice. — 3. (jtoiifetitS litt, fig.
bulbtnbt Slttlon) victim; /!(/. a. martyr ; feincn
yuSjdjWeijungen jum ~ fallen, ein ~ jeinet
?lu8[d)n)cijuugen mctbcn to fall (or become)
a victim to one's debauchery or excesses ;
oIS ~ (-t ®ruub!otie (terben to die (or perish)
a martyr to one's principles,
Cpfet'... e^"...) in 3l..iean: ~aHttt m
sacrificial altar; rJitiitx m sacrificial cup
or goblet; .Nibedeit n sacrificial basin;
~bci( n sacrificial axe; ~binbe f fillet;
/N-briiui^c mjpl. sacrificial rites; >N.brot n
sacrificial biead ; ftit4e: consecrated bread;
~biid)je f alms-box, poor-box, collecting-
box; >%<bicncc m sacrificial servant; sex-
ton; ^bietift m: a) sacrificial service;
b) sacrificial worship; jum .^bicnfl gel)0tig
sacrificial; <vfcft n sacrificial feast or
festival; ~feuetn sacrificial fire; ~flailimc
/■sacrificial flame; ^fleiji^ n flesh of the
(offered) victim; .^.ftcubig a. willing (or
ready) to make sacrifices, self-sacrificing
(e.g. spirit); ~fteubigfcit f willingness (or
readiness) to make sacrifices; ,^gabe f
offering, oblation; ~gebet n Cutli. eccl.
offertory; ~gtbtiiu(ftc mlpl.^Jjtaui^f, ~>
gcfiift n sacrificial vessel ; ~gelb « : a) rel.
money-offering; b) = HUet-gclb a ; ~gttiit
n sacrificial implements j)Z,; ,N,gc)ang m
offertory; ,vgll6 »> libation; ~^ctb m =
.vOllai; ~t|oni n zo. (smulftei) chank, shank-,
or turnip-shell (Turl,ine'Ua rupa); ,vtaftcil
»i box in which offerings are put, collec-
tion-box, poor-box; ,%.f elc^ »i sacrificial cup;
eccl. communion- (or sacramental) cup;
~fnei^t m = ..bienet; ~fu(ftfn m offering-
cake; ^lamni n: a) sacrificial lamb; eccl.
the Lamb of God (= Jesus Christ); b) fig.
(innocent) yictim; .vmo^i n sacrificial
feast or repast; ,^niailllm sextou ; 0,/mtfitt
n sacrificial knife; ~milt wi,~miltigo, =
-^frenbigjleit); ~pffnnig m = ,^gclb a; ~.
pritftcr(in) s. ber ^tibtn unb 3ubtn sacrificer;
~rnud) m smoke rising from the burnt-
offering; ~id)ale /'offering-cup; dish for
receiving the blood of the victim; on,
patera; ~(if|nu f fail.: inspection of the
entrails of victims; UCeiSfogung ou§ ber
4d)au haruspication ; .^jdjniiet m ait. :
haruspex; /v((f|la(l)ter m sacrificer; ~'
fd)maus m = .^mahl ; .vftSltc f place of
sacrifice; ~f)eill m stone on which the
victims are killed; ~ftoif m = ,^la|tcn;
~ttllct »i cliuich-plate, alms-plate, -dish,
or -basin ;~tiet?i animal to be immolated,
victim (a, fig. uon rintm Slentttn) ; ~tii(f| m :
a) offering-table, table of sacrifice; b) rel.
= ,^altat; ~tob m sacrificatory death,
death of a victim ; u, 3t|u8 : expiatory death,
expiation on the cross, crucifixion ; .^tratit
m libation; ~tui() 11 offertory; ^Wn^r-
(agling/'Ai»(. f, „[c^au; ~lncill»i rel. wine
used at sacrifices; sacramental wine; o,'
toejcn n sacrificial system or matters pi.;
~n)illig(fcit) f, ^rcubigdeitl.
Cpfetcr (■'"") tn @a. = Cpferaber.
Opfcrit (•''') [al)b, opfaron au» It. offerre]
I via., vjn. It).) unb fll^ .^ cln-fl. ei.d. to
sacrifice, to offer up as a victim, to make
a sacrifice of, at*, ept, : to immolate; @elb
unb Rrfifte ~ to spend and be spent;
nod) ba§ Ce^te ~ to spend one's last; fit^
fiir jcinc fjamilie „ to sacrifice o.s. for
one's family; fcin Ccben [fit ba§ Siatetlanb
~ to sacrifice (offer up, lay down, or give)
one's life for one's country; ,,b sacrificing,
sacrificatory; fic^ jelb(i,^b self-sacrificing,
ecc?. eucharistic;0~bersacrificer,offerer,
immolator. — II D~ n ® c, a. Opfctimg f
@ (act of) sacrificing, offering, sacrifice,
immolation; i/W. oblation, (bjb, tonffltot unb
aiein) offertory; CaWi.ccc/, iUQtidCpfetung
(Feast of the) Presentation of the Virgin
Mary. l(S*laiiae) ophidian.)
Cpftibier 0/ (-(-(")-) Igcd)-] m fea. zo.)
Cp^itle-ib J' (-(-"-i) n ®, ~e (^f---^-)
f ® [grd).] ophicleide.
CpSifO(''i-)[gr^.)»>®l.mi«. ophite.
^ 2. rel. (anofiiWei 641nnetnb'ttb«ct) Ophite.
Op^tftolmie O (-(-=) Igcd),] f ®
ophthalmy, ophthalmia; Cp^t^almolog
("j""-^) m ® ophthalmologist; Dp^tftttl-
mologie ("f^^-".^) f@ ophthalmology.
Cpian <& (-(-)-) [gtd&.] » ® chm.
opiane; <vfiiure f opianic acid.
Cpiat 10 (-(")-) n ® pharm. opiate
out ~ bejiiglicb 'S. opiatic.
Cpium (■'("J") [grd).'It.] n ® (tinaebiaiet
JRo^nlafi) opium; in fiuropa gemonneiic§ .v
European opium; Mei^eS .^ (uon flaito naA
3nbitnae6ta4i) Egyptian opium; .^ in Stolen
opium-cake; .^ cntt)Qltenbca *H!itleI opiate.
€piiini=..., opium--... ("(-)"...) insdan:
~e[jct m opium-eater, <27 meconophagist;
/v^altig o. containing opium, opiate(d);
/v^anbel »> opium -trade; /%/ppiafter n
pharm, opium-plaster ; /x'ptiipara't n =
Cpia't; ~raui^Ct m opium-smoker; ~'
rau(^jimmcr « = 4t)eUm!e; ~jiiure f
dim. meconic acid; ^firup »i opiated
syrup; ~|peluitfe /■ P opium-den ; ~jud)t
f opium-habit; ~tinftur f tincture of
opium, laudanum; mil fiainpfet Bctjelile
.„t, paregoric (elixir); n-ttopfen mjpl.
black drops. (opodeldoc.)
Opobelbot (---5") m (n) ® pharm.l
Opopanaj « [-"'") lit.] n ®, ~-gumini
« (»j) pharm. opopanax.
Opojium (-"'") [inbinn.] n @ zo.
opossum, ? Am. possum (Didelphys virgi-
nia'na) ; <v>ratte f = fifingutu^'tattt.
e
I
"I.e. IX): Flomilittt; PBoHSjptadjc; r®auncrfprQcf)c; Sjcllcn; + alt (nu* geilotben); 'neulouisgeboren); Aunriittig;
C I5a8 )
lieS''*'"!*'' 'If'Ifiraungen utib bit obgcjoiibettcn SemetlunjcnC®— S) fitii) bom erdStl.
[D^j^icr— Drben]
Cpptl J/ (■'") [niebcrb. opper, upper
tbtt] m @a., ~'niaU m weather-shore.
CPtiibone (""-") [It.] m @ 1. = Slein-
flaJtet. — 2. (Siitnitr) day-scholar, oppidan.
Opponent (— '') [It.] m ® (bei tti Si§.
mtoKon ic.) opponeut, opposer, objector,
(fflea"") adversary.
opponicren ("--") vjn. (J.) ®a. (Wm
S;lputi(itii) to oppose, (Ginnenbungen aiotfeen)
to object, (nihetfpn4en) to contradict; fllfi
^ i'!i-efi. to make (oroffer) opposition; blofe
um 311 ~ only for opposition's (or con-
tradiction's) sake.
oppOttlin (-"-) [It.] a. ®b. (aeleatn) op-
I ortiine,(i!iSi!etiia) seasonable, (coming) in
trood time; niit ^ unseasonable; 0~i^inuS
J j-,Ju) „, @Q,pl, opportunism ; C~ift (""■
-■!) mil opportunist; ~iiti|c6(-—''')o.&b.
opportunist; .^ifliidie I'olitit opportunism.
Cpportunitat (— --) [It.] f @ (pafltnte
etltatnScil) opportunity, (Onaemtfienfein) op-
portuneness; ~S'POlitif f opportunism;
~a"prinjip n jut. criminal proceedings pZ.
;n opportune cases; ~S'CUl(ril^ten flpl.
opportunist considerations.
Cppofilion (—- 'tB(-)-) [It.] f@\. (swbet.
fprui) opposition, contradiction; .^ madden
gcgen et., j-m ~ matten to oppose s.th. or
. p. — 2. pari. (re^ierunaSfeinbli^e Sartei) op-
I sition ; ^Jlitglieb ber ^ oppositionist. —
3.ast.= ©cgenjcfteiii 2. I oppositional.)
oppojItioneU (--"tM")-'') (ft-] o- SI)-'
CppoiltiOllS'... ("--tM")-..-) i" Si.flan :
~blQft, ^otgan n opposition(al) paper;
~mann m oppositionist; ~partei f op-
position! al) party, opposition.
Cptant H) [It.] m @, ~in f® in-
habitant of Alsace-Lorraine who after the
Frankfort treaty chose France for his country.
CptotiP (--- u. ''--) [It.] m ® at*. g>:
optative (mood or mode); ^.fiTin /'optative
form.
optatidifif) ("--nj") a. Sb. optative.
opticrcn ("--) [It.] t>/«. (b.) Sa. (Wr) to
decide in favour of, to chouse, to make
one's choice, F to opt (between); (fir
gfrontteid) ~ (uai. Cptant) to choose the
French nationality.
Cptit (■*") [grd).] f @ optics {sg. o.p/.);
bie ~ be^nuielnb, jur -^ ge^orig optic(al);
©itrijtfteller flbet .^ optical writer.
Cptifer I-'--') [gr*.] m ©a., CpltfuS
(■*"") m ?6 {pi. aui) CpticiJ optician.
Cptimat (-'"-) [It.] m a aristocrat;
tSm. ail. : ~en pi. optimates ; ,^en=5crt)c^ait
f oligarchy, aristocracy; ~en'partei f
aristocratic party.
CptimiSmuS ("-"J-) [it.] m @ 0. pi. phis.
optimism; Cptiitli^ (>/^i) „, @ optimist;
optimiftiitf) (-"-S") a. ^b. optimistic.
Cption l-tBi^)-) [It.] f ® option ;/)«/.
(-e ~ jar 5tanftei(i trilaten f. optieren; S^:
«, )U nc^men (RSuitti SDasO buyer's option,
option to call; .^ ju geben (Stilauftts fflaSi)
seller's option, option to put; />>S'be)ugniS
f option, liberty to choose.
optijd) (•''") [grd).] a. (gb. optic(al); .^e
Slctfe: a) ast. bts gtrntobts optic axis, line
of collimation; b) phi/a. tints RriiiiaOS mil
HoMtlbteiuna optic axis; .»e^ SilD image,
locus; pAy«. .„£§ @c[e% optical law; .^e§
Snftrument optical instrument ; .vt§ Signal
optical signal; ^e Sauftbung optical
(or ocular) delusion; .^er Selegrap!) optic
telegraph, semaphore; .^e SelegraPb"
(visualj signalling; s«j-f..vel33ietc(J optical
square; phys. .^cr 3Bintel optic angle; ®lo§
}u -.m 3wtcf en optical (or optician's) glass.
Cptogtomm c (''-"') [gtil).] n g /j/ii/gi'o/.
optogram (f. M.l); JJijietung e-3 .^§ im
Wuge optography. [meter.)
Cptometct 47 (-"--) m (n) @a. opto-|
opulent (-">') [It.] a. ®b. opulent,
wealthy; .„e§ !I)!abl luxurious (or sump-
tuous) repast ; Cpuleiij (-"'') f@ opulence,
wealth: eont-m Siobi: sumptuousness.
Cpuntie * (-^tBC)") (gr*.] f ® =
gadel-bifiel a.
Cplintiet (-''tB(")") [Smobnet tion Cpu'J,
oitatie*. eiabt] m @a., ~in f ®, opuntifi^
("'^") a. Sib. Opuntian.
Cpu^ (-") [It.] n @ (pi. aiA C'pera) 1. bib.
d": ~ 12 (abbr.op. 12) opus 12.— 2. contp.
eibdrmlifbeS ~ miserable work, trash ; bi3».
It. : opus opera' turn (SRo^mttl) perfunctory
(or slovenly) work.
Or (-) [fiftroeb.] m ® num. osr.
Ctatel (--") [It.] n ®a. oracle (a. fig.
unitiiaii«e qjttlon) ; roie eiu .„ jptedjen = oratcln.
Ctotcl=..., Otttfel'... (---...) in affan: ~''f"
frogen «, ^ein^olung f consultation of
an oracle ; ~blUtne f daisy (or chrysanthe-
mum) the petals of which are stripped oflf
successively, the result being considered an
oracle in love-affairs; /^mij^ig a. oracular;
.%.fpru(^ m (decision of an) oracle; .>..flu^l
m tripod. l.^ [predjen = oratcln.)
orafel^aft (--"-) a. ^b. oracular;)
orafeln F (--") »/«. (tj.) @d. to speak
oracularly (in oracles, or in riddles); to
speak like Sir Oracle. [Iien)»-ci.orale.)
Ctale (--") [It.] « ® (im j3/. mtift Cra'.j
Orange (c-ra'n'-QM [fr.] I f ®:
a) orange; b) = 'Jlpjehfiue; c) sftiti. =
^pritoje; bittete .„ Seville orange; fuge ~
sweet (or China) orange; Derjudcrte ~
candied orange. — H « u. 0~ a. inv. =
Ctange-jarbe, omnge-jarben.
Orange'..., orange-... (c-ra'n'-O'...) in
Sffan: ~abnitrnl m zo. (Scbnttft) orange-
admiral or -stamper (Conus aurisi' acus) ; «/'
farbe /"orange(-colour); Saitttei 0. orange-
dye; ~jatbe Don Criean anatto-orange ; ~.\.
ber §aut orange-skin; Marben, ~fnrbig
a. orange(-colouied) ; orn. mit ~farbigem
Sttopj orange-crowned ; /^gelb a. unb n
orange(-yellow or -coloured); .^g. fdrbtu
to dye orange ; /vlarf m orange-lake ; ~'
mcnuig © m paint, orange-lead; ~rot a.
nub n orange-red; ~,)tnnfotbe © /'spirit-
orange. — Ogi. au4 Crangcn=...
Orangeabe (S-Ban'-qS'-b^) [jr.] f @
orangeade, oranges and sherbet.
Crangen-..., orangcn>... (f-r5''n'-q'n...)
in3fi8ii: ~artig ^ a. orange-like, O auran-
tiaceous; ^.artige ©emaije pi. H auran-
tiacea; ~bBum ^ m orange- tree, ■!/
citrus [Citrus atiya'ntium) ; (binep{d)et «.b.
Chinese orange-tree (C. chine'nsis) ; <x.bime
^ /'orange-pear or -musk ; ~blute f orange-
blossom or -flower; ~bliitcn=(il n oil of
orange -flowers, neroli(-oil), (It.) oleum
florum naphae; .^.bliitcnwafier n t orange-
(flower) water; ^efien,) f = ~6I; -veijig m
orange-vinegar; .^/gartenm orange-grove
or-garden; ,^geffla(^)e ^ n/p/. = .^artige ©e-
roacbje; ~5iinbler(tn) s. dealer in oranges;
oraiige-girl : ,^<^ol] n citron-wood; >^mar-
melabe /' orange-marmalade ;/N, lit n orange-
oil, oil of orange-peel; ~i(^ale /' orange-
peel; fanbiette .vfi. candied orange-peel,
orangeat; ^^it^alen-cjtraft m Portugallo
oil, oil of orange-peel, (it.) oleum corticum
aurantiorum (cgi. .^51); ~f4ilblauS f zo.
a species of cochineal [Coccus hespe'ridiim);
~ttan«portf(t)tif -t » oranger, orange-man ;
~ll)aner n orangeade, t orange-water. —
fflai. ani) Crange=...
Orangerie (o-ran'-Q'-ti') [fr.] f®, \ @,
^•ffaai n hort. orangery, orange-house.
CtangiJmuS (o-ran'-Q'^") m @ cbm pi.
(StunbliBt btr Ctaneifitn) Orangeism; Cran'
gift (c-ran'-Q'') »i ® Orangeman.
Crangit (o-Ban'-Qi't) m@ mm. orangite.
Crang-Utan(g) (-—-") [malaiiftfi =
SBalb'menfd)] m ® zo. orang(-outaDg or
-utan), satyr, pongo (Piihe'cm ta'iyrus).
Cranien (--(■')-') npr.n. @b. Orange
(f. M. I) ; ~=rirfi^e ^ f = Kore'Ue 2 ; ~-mann
m = Ctangifi.
Cranje.... (-"-'...) inSf-Uan: ~fluB »» '«
eub.aftita Orange (or Oranje) Biver; ~«
Srciftaat m m eiib.afnla Orange (or
Oranje) (River) Free State.
Orant ^ [--^ ob. -•') [It. or{i)ganunt\
m ® 1. = gemeincr SJofi. — 2. = C'oroen-
mauI3a.-3.Icinortiger.v=y<Ier'Ieinlraut.
Ctatorianer ( --) m®&. ecd. Ora-
torian, priest (or father) of the Oratory.
Dtatorien-... i (—--"'...) in3i..ft»utiatti:
~foinponift m composer of oratorios; iv>
fdnget(tn) s. oratorio singer.
otatorifift (— -") a. i&b. oratori(c)al.
Ctatorium (—-"") w @ 1. (Setlaot) ora-
tory. — 2. eecl. Crben bel ~§ (ju SIokbi im
16. SIS. aeRifltt) Oratory (of St. Phiiip Neri);
$rie|lct om ^ = Cra'torianer. — 3. o" (jriR.
lii^e ftomDofition fijt QJeianfl u. Ot^^efltl) oratorio.
Ctbe * (-»") [It.] /■ ® = Serg.etbfe.
Orcein a ("tg"-) n ® chm. orcein,
lichen-red.
Crc^efler d" {"if'"', on* "t'*", A- -fij''")
[grcb.] n @a.: a) (Kuiitnbabiit) orchestra,
music-loft; (im Snitn) music- or band-stand;
b) (Iruitit) band, orchestra; mit balbem
... niezza orchestra; OoDjlanbigeS .v full
band; jum ... gcljorig orchestral; fiir -«
eiiiri(iten obei orrongieren = ordicPticten;
»v"begleitung /'orchestral accompaniment,
orchestration; ~'einri(^tung /■orchestra-
tion, instrumentation; /%.*fon)ert n in-
strumental concert; ~'mu)"l( f music of
an orchestra or of a band, (Jtattittii) score;
~=nmfifua m musician belonging to (or
player in) an orchestra; <%/:paufe f tim-
pano; ~=perfonal n (staff of an) orchestra ;
~"fa^ wi orchestrated piece; ~>ftinimungf
concert-pitch;-v-|iuif« orchestral) piece of)
music; ,^=trompete f orchestral trumpet.
Cr[^eftit(-tb>'-)[gr*.]/'®«iii.(eib.ibtatt_ai.
Sanitunfl) orchestic(s sg. u. pl.Y, onfteftifi^
a. %,h. orchestic. [chesti^a (|.M. I).j
Ori^eftro ("d)''-) [gr*.] f K an. or-/
ordieftral d' ("i^"-) a. &b. orchestral.
otd)cftrieten ^ (-^"M I via. @a. to
orchestrate, to score. — 11 C~ n ®c. a.
Crdieftrierung /'@ orchestration, scoring.
Cri^cftrino a ("d)"--) « ® orchestrino.
Ord)eftrion = ("d)'**'") n M orchestrion.
Ori^ibce C?* (-(b''-(") [grd).]/'® orchid;
3U ben .^n gcljorig, o~n>artig a. orchido-
ceous, ...eal, ...ean, ...eous; .^n, o.v.U"artige
®en)dd)ie pi. orchids, orchid(ac)e».
Ord)ia -27 * (''(b") [gritl.] f im: (Rnoben.
Inut) orchis. lorcin(e).l
Orcin 45 (-IB-) [gtlb.] n ® ehm.f
Crtus (■*") m inv. = CrtuS. [lidl.l
orb. abbr. : a) Wr orbindr ; b) fiit orbtnt-/
Crbole (---), Crbalium (--(-')") lipnf-
It. orda'lium ». ogj. ordal, beutjd) Urtcil]
n (sg. @, pi. ...a'lieii) = ©ottei-gcridit b.
Crben ('''') [it. ordine c. It. fxrfo] m
@b. 1. (rtliaiSie it. etnofitnWaft) order,
(StiibtiMafi) fraternity, sodality ; bcutfl^Ct
^ Teutonic Order; geijtlicber .^ religious
order; in t-n gcillliibcn ~ trtten to enter a
religious order, to profess; ». Bon milbtrer
(Don ber ftrengflen) Cbjettanj order of less
strict (of the strictest) rule; prieflerlidjer
.^ sacerdotal order; weltlidjct ~ order of
laymen. — 2. (66"niei4tn) order, decora-
tion, badge, '& distinction, au4 medal ; ...
be* (Sifetnen Rxeuiti order of the Iron
Cross ; ~ Four le Merite Order of (or for)
Merit. — 3. t bibl. (Otbnuna) nod) intent
... according to their birth.
«/ SBiffenf^oft; © Sennit; 5? Scrgbau; X aJiilitSt; 4- marine; ^ ^Sflonse; 1
MURET-SANDERS, DEUTSCH-ENGL.WTBCH. ( 1529 )
i ^anbel; » $ofJ; il Cifenba^n; ^ Kujil (f. 6. IX).
192
[CrbCtt^-... jDtbnUltfl] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act for action) of ,
•Ing.
Ctitnt:.. {'".-) I«8(l««. »'il» '■''•= ~'''*
m reKUlur abbot; ~Olter n age required
for admittance into an order; ~bailb n:
a) ribbon of (or belonging to) an order.
(tnllil «»<! »•< 6«ullit) cordon; b) ent.
(€*n.iihillnjc| undeiwing, bride (c'r./oW<.| ;
tot<*-b. red undcrwing [Caio'cala mipia);
fldlDOrjcS ~b. old lady iMormo maum);
^lit^iJtbt f supremo autbority (or coun-
cill of an order; ~bfjirf m (hi btn 3t(ul.
lc») province; ~brulitt m member of an
order, friar, (njn*) monk; -vbtiiStrjllinft
f religious community or order; ^djronif
f chronicle of an order; ~fnl)nc f banner
of an order; ~ftft n annu«l celebration of
the inslilution of «n order; pttufeiidjcS ~(.
annual festivity with invitations to persons
on whom a Prussian order has been con-
ferred; ~8eif(li(l)t(r) m member of the
regular clergy, regular; ~geiftlilflftit f
regular clergy ; ~Btliibl)e n monastic vow
or profession; bit »g. oblegen to Lake the
vows, to profess; .%,gcucral m general (or
provost) of ft religious order: ^BtftBW"!'
f order; gfift''*' ~8«f- (religious) con-
gregation or fraternity ; ~t)nua n religious
house, convent; ~I)crt >« = ^ritter; ~'
iiigttfi F f hunting for orders; ^fnpi'ttl
n chapter of an order; ~fttte ^collar of
an order; <wfUib n dress (or habit) of an
order, frock ; boS ^tl. anicgen to take the
hood or veil; j-m ba3 ~II. oiiljicheu to un-
frock a p.; <vtr(U) n cross of an order;
~\taUpl. friars; ~melfter wi,~obcrftaiHit
H master (or head) of an order ;~|)iriinl)c/'
benefice of (or derived from) an order,
(b«t Crtinltilltt) commandery ; ~;)fciillbncr
m prebendary; <v))t(itiin3ia'l m provincial ;
<s>rat m council of an order; <%'IC()(I frule
(or statute) of an order, canon; ^rtgcln
pi. observances; 'i.rttttt m knight of an
order; ^rilter uniiiDtii Sangtl companion;
~|d)ltift m veil of a nun; «,fd)lucfttt f
sister of an order, nun ; ~r'5 m seat of an
order ; ~ftanb HI religion ; ~ftntllt » statute
of an order; ivfterit ni star of an order;
i^t^alei m num. thaler with the insignia
of high orders ; ~trad)t ^ = „[lcib ; ~Ber'
briibetung f congregation, confraternity
of the members of an order; ~l)erlciftling
f conferring of an order (upon a p.) ; ~'
toeftn n concerns (or afl'airs) pi. of an
order, a. orders /</. ; .%')eidjeii n badge of
an order (eji. Crben 2); j-m tin ^j. gcben
to confer an order upon a p.; Jnljober
e-? »}tid)(n3 holder of an order; -vjudjt f
monastic discipline.
oibdltlii^ (■'■'") Im^b. ordenUch ton
orden JiiiStnloljt, eintitlunj. 6lonb| a. &b.
1. a) ton Vtrlontn; (ertnunflHiebtnb) orderly,
fond of order; ^cr^ltbcitcr good workman;
~fX Dlenjlf) orderly man (l. a. 2); .„ (adv.)
mit jtintn ©oifccn umgehen to take care of
one's things; b) t. ea*tn: (in jultt OibnunB)
orderly, correct, regular, decent; ..e§Jiiou§=
trcitn orderly (or well-managed) house-
hold; ^t§ gii'mct tidy (or neat) room;
boS Simmer i(i (fl)t ... [adv.) gcljallcu the
room is well kept (is kept in good order,
oris very tidy); ^ (adv.\ (jinlcgcn tb. f)in"
Rtlltn to put (place, or arrange) properly or
in order. — 2. t. Sitlonen : (onflanbij) decent,
civilised, respectable, (atiitmtnb) proper, o.
Christian; .^t ituUpl. decent people; fie
ift ~et Ctute flinb she comes of an honest
family; ^ti iffiobittii respectable girl; till
~.tx iUitiijd) a decent (or steady) man ; j. ju
c-m ^tn 'JJienldxn madicn to render a p. a
useful member of society; fi^t ~ (adv.) bti
lij* : sit decently at table ! - 3. (otbnunBi-
imiJI proper, (jmoa, lotaKltiB) exact, ac-
curate, (jmau anb niitcbilA) methodical.
Signs
(rfjilmasij) regular, (in Sdltt Drtnnne) F ship-
shape; -vtr Sciidlt exact report; advy: ^
trjiihltn 10 relate properly or in proper
order; (cin iP"15 fdllogt ~ his pulse beats
regularly or properly. — 4. FdUdjiis) fair,
sound, good ; c-t ~t £rad)t l>tiigel a sound
thrashing; er bclam t-e ~e Sradjt lUiigel F
lie got jolly well thrashed ; ee ~e *Priiflclci
a stand-up (or free) fight; ^t Sc^clte
a sound set-down; ..e Slbladjl pitched
battle: id) hobc ii)in ~ [adv.] ben Jtopf ge-
loofdjcn 1 have given him a piece of my
mind. — 6. Fmtiliadi). (niiHi*) really,
actiiallv, positively, (antn (Stnfitsl seriously,
(fSrmli*) quite, thorouglily, evidently; bit
Vavm 'aim ■- bie ?lugcn bclnegcn ... can
really move its eyes; fic mar ~ bofe she
was quite (or decidedly) angry; bu tnitljt
nod) ~ ei|l(iuitl [eiii and after all that you
pretend to be astonished : ; id) bin ~ froi),
Safe er nid)t I)ier ifl I am happy indeed
that he is not here; tr rear ~ grob gcgen
mid) he was downright rude to me; b«
SBiiib bat .V ge^cnlt ... howled furiously
(tremendously, or F awfully); e§ ift ~ Inlt
it's rather cold; ba§ t)abc id) nun ~ ^att
I am now about lor quite) sick of it. —
«. inXittin: ~er Sijcbcl bishop in ordinary;
~er Seijttr regularly appointed teacher,
master who holds a fixed position, uii-
Stiabt in SnjI. inUtne*ent; assistant-master
(ail*, head-master); .vcrijjtoteiior professor
in ordinary; ^erSiidjtcr regular judge; .^cr
Staatirat regular member of the state-
council. — 7. miiM C~t'i }u cfjen (tt)un)
boben to have nothing substantial to eat,
to be kept on short commons (to have no
regular occupation); cr bat nicblS C«.e§ ge-
letnt he has learnt nothing of real value;
er motlte et. D^e§ jiir fein ©elb ^abcn he
wanted his money's worth.
Otbciitlidifeit (■'""'-)( @ e-s ©aus^aits ic.
orderliness, good (or proper) orderorstyle;
(ton sstrfontn) steadiness, respectability.
Ctbet (-'") Ifr.] f m = Crbrc.
Crbinnlc (""--) [lt.| « m (pi. ...a'lio),
Orbiliabjol)! ("-'-.-j/'i/i-. ordinal (number).
orbiiiiir ("--) [jr. | a. igib. 1. = gcmijljnlicb,
gcmein; .^ti Qenftcrgla-j inferior window-
glass; .^et TOenjci low fellow, cad; •» ^t
%ii\l mail-coach; .vcr SiJein wine of in-
ferior quality. — 2. % SuA^nnbel: baS !Bu4
tojict ~ 10 5)!art the usual (or net) price
of the book is 10 marks.
Crbiniir^... (""-...) in 3iian : ~titei8 ® m
SutbMbil: (2nbtn(imS) publication-price.
Ctbiitariat i"--^-) n ®: a) (sttnuna
bi5 Ctbinatiiil tinit 64uinoilt) class-master's
^osition ; h) (eitUuna t-8 Ctbina'tiuS on bttUni-
tttptai) professorship in ordinary ; c) eccl.
ttira dioi'osan court. [regular budget.)
Crbinotium ("--i-") » @ Sinanjtutitn:/
OtbinariuS (->'-"") m is 1. (©outjueiiift
tintr eAuinoljc) principal master of a class,
class-master. — 2. (otbtntriitr iCtoltifot)
professor in ordinary. — 3. eccl. (SiiSf
Ipttnstl'SiWof) diocesan bishop.
Orbtnotc<27(-"->')[lt.]/'Q l.jieom.faMi.
Sfbicifle) ordinate ;«Hrp. offset; tonjugicrte
(i(i)ieirein!clige)~doublu(oblique) ordinate.
— 2. ^ .^ beS ftulminationsijunttes (ft.) fleche.
CrbinntClt.... (■"'-"...) in Si'ltjunam: ~'
ad)|c f geom. axis of ordinates ; ^mct^obe
f eiftnbainbau : method of offsets.
Ctbinalion (— tfe(-)-) [It.) f @ eccl.
ordination, investment.
orbinietcn ("---) lit.] I vja. @;a. eccl.
(i-m bit 5!titnttireibi a'btn) to ordain, to invest,
to confer (holy) orders upon, to consecrate;
orbinictt ordained, in orders; oibiiitcit Xo.
to enter into (or take) (holy) orders, P to
be japanned; .^bet Sifd^oj ordinant, or-
daining bishop, ordainer; btt ju .^be ®ci|i<
Wijt ordinand. — II 0~ n ewe. unb Otbi>
nierillig f @ fee/, ordination, ordainment.
orbncn (•^") |al)b. ordinCn] I i>/a. fti,d.
1. (in Orbnuna brinaen) to order, to set (or
put) in order, (anatltatnlitiitn tinttcSltn) to
settle, to set right, to set (or put) to rights,
(aOa. flnorbntn, tinri^lcn) to regulate, to ar-
range, to settle, (in Dibnuiij ouflitHtn) to
dispose, to digest, (tnlicitnn) to disen-
tangle; rotb ^bjdjnitten ... to arrange (or
dispose) by (or in) sections; nacb bem
9llpl)abet (obtt alpbabetildi) .^ to arrange
alphabetically or in alphabetical order;
tint Qnetitetnttii anf freunb)ibafllid)e 3Beije
.^ to settle ... amicably; natb bet ©rofec .v
to size; nacb Slafien ~ to dispose (or
arrange) in classes, to classify; noij
iDiate'ricn ^ to arrange (dispose, or digest)
according to subjects; neu .^ to re-order,
to re-arrange; iXi to reform; aycli. eaultn
paarmciic .«, to couple ...; iBrieft, 5it4nune™
(ber 3icit)e nad)) .„ to file; rciljenweife.^ to
arrange in a series, to seriate; fijftcmatifd)
... to systematise; dorteilhajt ^ to set out
to (best) advantage; (fid)) bie .fjaore ... to
dress (smooth, or Ftidy) one's hair; feine
filcibet ». to put one's clothes in order,
to arrange one's dress, Fto tidy one's
clothes ; Uietbnungen .„ to settle accounts ;
atlammtlttn &loft fiir einen ^uflo^, tint 3itbt ic. .«
to digest ; Itufptn ^ to array ; gr. bie iffior'
ter cinc§ £a(je§ in grammatijcber jjolge ~
to construe (or parse) a sentence; j. ber
gem orbnet a systematic mind. — 2. fll^
», virefl.: iai lafet fitb tcicbt ... that's easily
settled (managed, or set to rights); bit<D!tnsi
orbnete (iib ju einem 3ugc — formed into a
procession; bitltt 6ioi! orbnet fiib Icidjt ...
is easy to arrange; fi(b nntcr filafjcn -^
lafjen to be reducible (in)to classes; >!<
fid) mieber ~. to rally; ficb jelbjl .Jo self-
adjusting, — 3. \ Bt5. Ob. Ranjlti(tirii4t : =
anorbnoi, bctotbnen; j. 311 e-m ?lmt£ ~ to
appoint a p. to an office. — II ^b p.pr.
u. a. &b, 4. ordering, Ac. ( j. I) ; .^bet (Seifl
systematic mind. — III gcotbnctp.p. u, a.
(g,b. 5. orderly, in good order, systematic;
Wo^I georbnet well-ordered, well-arranged,
well-adjusted; logijd) georbnet logically
disposed or digested; geotbnetct SfleiB
systematic industry ; geotbnetev Jjanihalt
well-regulated household; in georbneter
SReibenjolgeinproperorder; georbneter 3u'
panb orderly state, order. — IV C~ » @i c.
unb Orbliung ^ @ 6. ordering, putting (or
setting) in order.arraugement, regulation,
organisation. — 7. nut Crblllinfl ff. t|b. art.
Crbnet (''") m @a., ~ill f @ arranger,
adjuster, regulator, disposer, organiser,
(nii4 fllaffen) classifier; ~ c-§ SfcfteS steward
of a festival, (btt Hli bit Cibnuna lotjl) mar-
shal, master of the ceremonies; ^ in tintr
S4ttlt monitor; .^ b£§ SDeltalli governor of
the universe.
Crbnung (•'") [of)b. ordimmga] f @
1. = otbnen IV. — 2. a) (anotbnuna) order,
regul.ation, (Sinti^luna) institution, (Onat-
mtiltnttil) propriety, disposition, arrange-
ment, I SeiStnfntee) series, succession, (Statl)
rule, (issties) law, (eiiFttm) system, (flloflt)
class ; ber .s. nai) in due order ; nad) alpha-
bctijdjer ~ alphabetically; pol. ehemalige
(neue).^ ber Tinge old (new) order of things,
ancient (modern) regime; natb ber natiit"
lid)en .V ber Singe in the (or by) course of
nature; b) aych. attijibe, bonWe !C. ~ f.
Saulen-orbnung; c) g>: order (of words or
of sentences) ; d) math, fiurbe crjtet (jloei"
tci) .V curve of first (second) order; e) ^
~ eine§ natiirlitien (fiinftlitben) i)JfIanjen-
i9ftem§ natural (artificial) order; anf bie
I
Mopaeeix): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash ; \ rare ; t obsolete (died); 'new word (bom); A incorrect; O scientific;
( 1530 )
I
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ® ) are explained at the beginning of this book. [JUtDUtttt^7'..* — ^t0Cl]
^ bfjugli* ordinal (a. zo.); f) X inbreiter
(ob. flayer) ^ in open lines; in gcjtfelci|)enEr
^ in close lines; Sliitftcttung in umgefetitter
^ inversion ; in jcrilrenttt ~ in loose order;
^ in Cinic line; g) ~ ber ©ijicltatten se-
quence of cards. — 2. (atoibmiet Sift""')
order, orderly state; blirgerlicfte ~ civil
order; gSttlictie ~ divine ordination; gutc
.„ orderliness, trim(ness), regularity; ^bel
§immeI5 economy of Heaven; mu|terl)aite
^ exemplary order; Sic offcntliitie „ ftbren
to disturb the public peace; bie ojfentlic^c
^ raieberfierllttlen to restore public order;
oIle§ in jifeonfier ~ borfiiiben to find every-
thing in perfect order or Fin apple-pie
onler; er iji bie ^ jelbfi he is extremely
orderly or tidy; .^ in I'einc anSgoben brin-
gcii to regulate one's expenses; bie ~
Qujre^t erljaltcn to maintain order; bie ~
berrjibt in 2Bai[4QU order prevails in
Warsaw; j. nn ~ gelDotjnen to accustom
a p. to order; TOongcI an ~ absence of
order, disorder(lincss), confusion, untidi-
ness; iKangel on ~ unb !Il!etl)obe, a. desul-
toriness; ouf ~ je^cn, fiir ~ forgcn to be
orderly, to enforce good order; aui ber ~
bringcn to derange, to disarrange, to con-
fuse, to disturb; er liej fid) nid)t QU§ fciner
^ bringcn he did not put himself (or allow
hims elf to be put) out of his way ; au§ btr
.„ tommen to get out of order; gegen bie ^
(etidii*(eil) CerftoBcn to offend against
propriety; ber ^ gemiiB in due (or good)
order, F according to contract; in ~ in
(due) order, (j)!ai4ire) in perfect trim; in .„
bringen = orbnen ; Wiebcr in -^ bringen to re-
arrange, to re-adjust; el ift alleS in ~ (it
is) all right. Fall square, Pall serene!,
joroeit ware atle§ in ^ so far so good; bie
Socfee ift in ~ : a) (ait fit Itin foil) the affair
is all right; b) (,aHmaSit. itltbial) the affair
is settled (done, or all right); bie Sai^e
ift ojfenbar ni(bt in ~ there is something
wrong or amiss; ba§ ijl (nic^t) ganj in
ber ~ that is (not) quite right, (not as it
should be, F there is a hitch [or a screw
loose] somewhere) ; id) finbe bQ§ nur in ber
^ I think it quite right (correct, or pro-
per); in ~ balteu to keep in order; init ~
ju SBcrte geljcn to proceed methodically;
oOne (jeglicbe) ,. without (any) order, dis-
ordered, disorderly; ber ~ loegen for re-
gularity's sake ; ttiber bie ... contrary to
order; pari.: tn Stbntr Jlir «. rufen to call
... to order; jiir ^! order! order!, chair!;
prvb. ^ \)\\\\ baiiSbolten a penny saved is
a penny got ; a stitch in time saves nine.
CrbitungS'..., orbnungg'... (■="...) in sffa" :
~buc§ n = filailen-buil; ^gemiiB a. =
...mafeig ; ~ltcbe f love (or sense) of order
or of system, orderliness, regularity, tidi-
ness; ~Iiebcnb a. fond of order, orderly,
regular, methodical, tidy; n,]S)'i a. dis-
orderly, out of order, (utrnjotrtn) confused,
(ju4tios) unruly; ^miiBig o. orderly, in
due (or good) order, (teailmSgifl) regular,
(meHoHfft) methodical, (aifeSmaSia) legal,
lawful; odi.'. according to order, duly, well;
cr f)Qt .^m. gebient he has served duly and
truly {fteStnte Sormtl in BiStbiitfen); ® ~.ni.
geiii^rte IBiidjct pi. well-kept books, books
in order; «<ntci§igtett f orderliness, re-
gularity, correctness, lawfulness; ,>/pattei
f pol. party of order; ~ruf m pail, call
to order ; .vfmn m sense of order ; ~ftrnfe
f iut. disciplinary penalty, punishment (or
fine) for contravention of a by-law or re-
gulation ; ^iibungen flpl. lutmtti: march-
ing exercises; /^'tottltig a. contrary to
order, disorderly, irregular, (unetltjlt*) il-
legal; ~lsibtigfeit /■ irregularity; illegal-
ity; /%.jot)l f gy. ordinal number.
Otboimanj (""'') [fr.] f® 1. Si (sitnR.
WtM) order, ordinance, command ; e§ ijl be8
fiaiferS SCia' unb ~ (SCH.) it is the Em-
peror's will and ordinance (COL.). - 2. t^m.
iut. (ffletorbnuna) ordinance; .^en Korll X.
ordinances of Charles X. — 3. X (ju VitX-
bungen, Xienftlcifiunaen jc. befetiliaier 6olbat) or-
derly (man), (flabQntrie')~ p Wit = !Dlelbe=
reiter; ouf ^ (n to be on orderly duty.
Orbonnanj-..., orbonnanj-... X (^''*...)
in Sflan : ^Ottjug »> orderly dress ; ~bienft»i
orderly duty; ben .vb. fjobcn to be on orderly
duty; ^utiifeig a. dressed for orderly duty;
-vOffijiet m orderly officer; ~jetgeant, ~>
linteroffijier HI orderly sergeant; ~folbat
m = Drbonnanj 3; -..tnbclle ^roster; ~.
Bibtig a. contrary to the regulations re-
lating to orderly duty.
Ctbte (•^b'O [fr.] f ® I. (Sirortnuna)
order, (mufltoa, SoUmaSt) commission, (^^
Ml) command, injunction, direction ; F ~
Jiarieren to obey orders; tjl. 5)hijti; biS
ouf roeitere .^ until furtherorders; bieSaffe
Ijat ~ JU ... the paying-department have
orders (or have been directed) to ... — 2. iut.
n. RaalSrtitir. : writ; fonigl. ~, bie bo5 Cber-
bauS cinberuft writ of summons. — 3. ®
ber ~ (Btttenuna) gemofe as per order; SBtiSlei-
3nbonamt'nt: fill mid) an bie ~ be§ ... pay to
the order of ...; auf ~ unb fiir (auf) iSecb'
nung bon ... by (upon) order and for (on)
account of ...; an unjere cigene ~ to our
own order; ,%«bud) n: a) ® order-book;
b) X orderly (or order-)book; ^•tia\tn ■\i
HI port of call ; ^'fonnoffenient n bill of
lading to order; ~.;)Iatj m place of call;
-x-fteDling f drawing (of a bill) to order.
CrcttbE (-"-") [gt^.] f @ myth. (iStta.
numiiit) oread; ^n^flftaamm * m Scotch
bonnets pi. {Mara'smiiis ore'ades).
Crcgon (>'"") vpr.n. unb m ® Oregon
(f. M. 1) ; }u ~ gcprig, Sewol)ner(in) bon ~
Oregonian ; ~'Sid)tenljol3 n Oregon pine.
CteUitl to (-"-) « ® chm. orellin.
Oten (-■') [It.-jubifife] vin. (t).) @.a. =1
beten. [= 9)lann§»trcu b./
Cteiigcl ^ (-"") [It. ertj'ngium] m @a.
DteftC"*) @,~e« (-''-) ® [grd).] «/)»•.»».
ar*. myth. Orestes; mic ~ unb !)}t)'lnbel
(inniae Stcunbe) fein to be like Pylades and
Orestes, Fto he hand and glove.
Dttftie (-"-) [gr*.] f ® (itiioait nes
t'f4t)l»6) Oresteia.
„ Crf (-J) [It. orphiis] m (g), ~E (>'") f @,
Crfling {-'") m ® iclith. = iJiorfling.
Crgou ("-) [grd).] n® I. to anat., zo.,
^ (Sffitlljtua on Siti' Ob. Hiflanitnlorptm) Organ ;
oljnc .^e unorganised, inorganised; ~ be^
©efiifttS organ of vision; Slbtjanblung Don
ben~en organologic(al) treatise; (fntlBicfe-
Iung§3rfd)id)te bet ..c organogeny; fid) auj
bie fintitiidclung§gef(i)id)tc ber ^c bcjieljeub
organogen(et)ic; Seijre bon ben ~cu orga-
nology. — 2. (etimmt in Stjua ouf i^ien Rlona)
organ, voice; tlangDotlel (tlonglofeS) ~,
sonorous (muffled) voice; ftatfeS ( jdjwadjeS)
.V strong (weak) voice. — 3. fif/. ~ e-r !part£i
organ (or mouth-piece) of a party. - 4.!l!l)tf
noloait: organ, bump; (Httnoloai|4t) Unter=
(«(6ung ber .^e organoscopy, Fbuniposcopy.
Crgon-...mft«(--...)inSiian:~benennun9
f \ organonym ; SlBiffcnidjajt ber .^b. or-
ganonymy; bie .vb. betreffcnb organonym-
(ic)al; ,^bcf(^ttibung /"organography; jut
.vb. 9ef)6tigorganographic(al);~bilbungf
physiol. organoplasty; jut Jo. bicncnb or-
ganoplastic; ~erfronfuiig fpath. disease
of an organ, organic disease.
Crganb? S- (--'") [fr.] m ® organdie,
...y, fine muslin, mull- or book-muslin.
Orgonijotion ( tfe(")-) [It.] f @
organisation, ^ u. zo. 6i8». economy; o~S'
fSJig a. organisable; ^g.foften ph costs
of organisation; ^g.talent n talent of
organisation, organising talent.
Crgaiiiftttor (— "i-) m ® organiser.
organijotorifd^(- — -") a. igb. organis-
ing.
otgonift^ ("-") a. ab. organic, (bm
Sou bttttlltnb) structural, (mtttnlliiS) consti-
tuent; .vt IMnolDfe organic (or elementary)
analysis; .vC SBofcn 7)?. (ai(oloibt) organic
bases, alkaloids; ..et Sou (bib. Rotntt. unb
©(ifttl'bilbuna t'l MenfiSen) organic structure,
organisation; .^e Sejiiaffentieit organic
character, organicalness; .^e G^emie or-
ganic chemistry, chemistry of carbon-
compounds; tinit 6a4t tine .vC (Sintii^tuna
gcben to organise s.tli.; ^t fjafer organic
(animal, or vegetable) fibre; .vcr fibrpet
organic body; path, ^t firanl^eit, .vt5
Seibcn organic disease; Sebre con ben
©efe^en bel ~en t'cbeni C? organonomy;
iPioiDatopSie: mit .ven Stofjen bet)anbeln to
organify; fdjwacbe Cofung oon .^en Stpffen
(Selaline.SHbumin it.)organifier; o^ne .veUber"
rcpe !D azoic; C~e§ crjeugenb organific.
otganififvbar ("-"--) a. %h. organis-
able; nicbl .V unorganisable; C~feit f %
organisability.
organifieren (-'-■'-") [ft,] I u/o. ®a.
to organise; neu ^ to reorganise; organi"
fiert organised, organic, formed. — II C/%/
«®c.u.Drgonifietung/"® = Crganifation.
Drgnnillcrct ("-"-") m @a. organiser.
CtganiSniuS ("-"*") [It.] m @ organism,
organic body, oiganisation ; faiwii* ft66«
nnetnommtntfintficljunguonCtganilmcuauS
unorganifdicn Stoffen equivocal (or spon-
taneous) generation; burd) einen lebenbcn
~ betDorgebraiftt to organismal.
Otganift (""'') [It.| m # 1. </• organist;
f^\n f % lady organist; organist's wife;
F fill, wo bu ni^t bifi, §etr ..., ba fc^lteigeu
allc fjlijten no pay, no piper; no song, no
supper; no penny, no paternoster. —
2. orn. organist [Euphoni'a uiu'sica).
Ctgaitod^otb 0 (-""(-S) [grd;.] n ® or-
ganochordium. [organogen.\
Orgonogcn to ("<-".!) [grd).] n ® rhm.f
Organogratili 10 ("-"-f) [gvd).] i« ®
organograpliist; o.>-if(^ (-u,^-j>^) «_ gb.
organograpliiclal). [organolepticl
organolelitifd) to (--"-J") [grdj.] a. pib.l
Crganolog(c) to ("-"•!(") [grtb.] wi S. ( £ J
organologist; Orgaiiologie (-"""-i) f ®
organology; orgonologifd) (-"'"-") a. &b.
orgauologic{al). {chm. organometallic.)
organo-metaUiitf) C? (■'""."■S") «. stb.j
Organon to (-*"") [grcfe.] n (g {\pl. ...na)
Organon.
Otgaiioiiomie to (""-"■!) [gre^.] / ®
organonomy; orgainniomi|(^ (v^^iv) a.
(§,b. organonomic.
Crganoplnftif to (--">'") [gr*.] f @
organoplasty; otganolJlafliid) (""-'''') a.
§b. organoplastic.
Crganftn 9 (""-) [it.] m f , ~'feibf f
organzine, thrown silk; .M-inii^lt f silk-
throwing mill.
Organt * ("'') [It. ori'ganuni] m ® =
gemcinet Soft (|. bi). 1® [fr.] orgeat.)
Crgcabe("QS'-) f @, Orgeat ("Qa't) mi
Ctgel ('^") [o^b. organa Mm It.-grci).
o'rganiim, ■iia]f® Lo": a)(pipe-)organ;
filaoicrmit einet .v organochordiuni; Heine
ttagbare ~ portative (or portable) organ,
chamber-organ; DotIe~, ~mit BotlemiOctt
full (or grand) organ; bie~(pielen to play
(or perform on) the organ, in let fiii4t ou4
to preside at the organ; b) = S:tel)'Otgcl;
c) = Crgel'djot. — 2. X : a) edm. frt. (Oti
SoUeottet) orgue, sliding-timber; b) artitt.
= Crgel-gefcfcii^- — 3. zo. — Ctgel-loratlc.
© machinery; X mining; H military; J< maiine; * botanical; • commercial; <«» postal; il railway; J' music (see p»geIX).
( 1581 ) 192*
f Cruel*.. .~>OtnUbO...] e u 6 B. S « t ^ » Pnii ""'H «" ^ S'Sg^". roenn pe ntttt act (m. action) of ... ct. ...Ing Inultn,
Crael-.... »r(iel.... («"...) In m". ""iR <f =
~bal(imorganbellow3p?.;~liaiirr"rgan-
beii. h or srat ; ~bau m oigan-huildiiiB ; ~'
boutr»iorL-an-buil.ler;~bCBlnlunB/'oiTan.
acompaniraont; ~bu\)nt f. ~lt)Ot m M
orponloft or -gallery ; -fltDoiilt " orsan-
case, buffet, (e)ntt jitltn Bii4tnotj<l) organ-
chamber; ~gf iiftiit) iH « a>(i7;.orguo,orf an-
pun- ,vl|ornioniiim n (American) cabiuet-
orpan; -vfflfltll »>: a) = ^geljauit; b) =
5Drft)-orgel;~naii8'"Sound|urSWfll)ofan
orfaii;~flnoiatiir /'keyboard of an organ;
.wtOHItrt II ingau-concert or -recital; ~-
toxaUt f zo. ortran-pipo ("r tube-)coral, O
tubipore (Tuhi'fora muWo); />,monn III
organ-grinder; ^mttoQ © n organ-pipe
metal; ~piti|e f: a) organ-pipe; fcljlcr-
toite, iniltonciibt ~pf- cipher; wit (bie)
.wjiftiitn oui ea. folgcn (Rinttt) following
each other like stainase-steps; b) zo. =
TOtiifr-iditibeb; c) ©JDafltitim: ^pjcifcn;)/.
piling sif. of a hiirbour, harbour pales; ~'
pftiftn'Ortig a. like urgau-pipes, in gradual
succession, descending (both ways); ~'
Jiftiffimmfe n diapason; ^pfciftnmetad
© n pipe -metal; ^picifcnregillierct m
voicer; ~pfci|niturmd)eil " tower; ~'
|if(ifcn)unat { tongue, languet; ^pianino
n melopiano, organ-piano; ~J)Oftament «
organ-screen ; -vpult n key-desk ; ~puilft m
(lonjt 8<6»im" «•") organ-point, pedal; ~'
tfgifltt n organ-stop, register of an organ,
(mlt loniHtn 3)(tifcn) cone-gamba, (mil Clinti-
floKnuiil piccolo; ~|d^ wi (lutjtt) verset;
~iit)railt m = -gtliauie; ~fpicl n organ-
playing; ~)pielet(in) s. organ-player,
organist ;/N,fiimmt Quotes/)/, of an organ
(tji. ^regiftet); jonllc ~.|i. dolce; Stiirm nadj-
oljmenbt -Jl. orage; ~ftimmerm (organ-)
tuner; ~|Hi[f>i piece for the organ; /vtaftc
f key of an organ ; .~ton m = .^.tlong ;
nie ^lon unb ©lodtnllong (bOrgkr) like
swelling organ and like chiming bells;
.xtrtttr m = Salgen-lrettr; ~looljt f
cylinder of a barrel-organ; ~ttcrf «:
s) works p/. of an organ; b) = Drgcl l,a;
c) zo. = ^toroBe; ~JU8 »i : a) organ-stop ;
b) row (or range) of organ-pipes.
Crgeiti (""■') [orgeln] \f % \. b.s. in-
cessant (or wretched) organ-grinding. —
2. P = Jyiderci. — II inl. Crgclum ~ '. (ion
b« Itt6-«rati) tol lol de rol.
otgcln (^^) Sid. I W".(t) 1- to play (on)
an organ ; to t urn (or grind) a barrel-organ ;
in tinem fort .^ to go on organ-grinding,
til fig. = leietn, bubein; Hto. uom etuimt
to howl. — 2. hunt. (moiiiiiHt) to roar,
to troat, to call. — II P r/a. = fiden 3.
Crgclum (■'"-') int. j. Crgelei II.
orgioftiji^ (•^"•i") a. ^b. orgiastic.
Crgic (-'(-')-') [gri^.] f®:a} at*, ait. : .^n
pi. (ffiltrinlullul (tl Sucdiut mi tilt Itli'belt)
orgies pi.; tin .^u JJciernbcr an orgiast;
b) (eiulgcrjst) orgies pi., bai-i-hanals pi.,
carousal, revelry ; .^n fcicrn to indulge in
orgies; iftg. btr Soraiiimus jeittt blutige .^n
... revels in bloody orgies.
Ctient {-"" vin — i) [It.] m ® 1. =
Cjien. — 2. (nttjtnlanb) Orient, East, the
Eastern countriespJ. — 3. (Zj lodge; gtofeet
-. Urand Orient.
Crieilt.... I^""... obct —«...) in anan:
~'Sli"B}UBii »> Oriental express; ~ftiC9
m irimean war; ^po^ f Oriental {or
Eastern) mail; .vteijeii flpl. Oriental
travels; ^u^t f = f|J!orgen.«tr.
CritntalK-"-!-) m §, Cricntolin/'®
I. = 5Jlor9«n.|Qnb«t(in). — 2. maS- F =
SuCe, aubin.
Crientalin (-^i^-) „/pj. ,„„. oriental
(or Eastern) studies (languages, or anti-
qnities).
Dtientalifi^ (-v--!") a. ®b. 1. (motaen.
r5nbH«) Oriental, Eastern; I)alfi'~ semi-
oriental; .vC 'Mtdiitcllur tbtr SoutunP
Arabicarchitei-ture;po/..,.t3ta3e Eastern
question; .^t fiirdic Greek Church; .^e§
Seminar school for Oriental languages;
...(% ajjtfcn Eastern characteristics (habits,
or sentiments) pi, orientalism. — 2. tne©.
r =' iiibi(d).
Crientulift (->-"-'') »i ® orientalist,
oriental scholar, student of oriental
languages. (iuiig5'-\
Critntiet.... (—"-.) = Orientie-/
orienticrm {-"•'-") I n/n. €«a. 1. eine
flarte .^ to mark the east upon a map; surv.
tin anBrumtnt .V to set right. — 2. tint ItitiSt
.„ to orientate; btn aStiiiW ~ to set off. —
3. pt^ ~ I'l'-tfl. (m lurtajtfinbtn ) to find (or see)
one's way, to see how the land lies, 4- to
take the bearings, to find one's latitude;
fid) borlaiifig ~ to feel one's way or ground,
to put (or throw) out a feeler; id) mufe
mid) tijt .^ I must first see where I am,
I must first look (or see what I am) about;
\ii) nid)t mt^r ~ [iinncn to have lost one's
beiirings or one's way, to he all at sea;
id) roeibc mid) crfl einmol fiber (cine iBef
haltnijic ~ I shall first inquire about (or
into) his circumstances; id) Witt mid) erft
ill bcm jjaujc ~ T I want to see the geo-
graphy (or to know the ins and outs) of
the house first. — II C~ )i fee. u. C~U119
f @ orientation of a church, of a crystal.
CriflitieniiiB8-...(-"''-^...)tn3f..lt6unBin-.
>«<bailjfole f siiri'. orientator; .^/fnin i«,
^Bcrniiigeii n ability to get one's bearings
(or find one's way) quickly.
Ctiflomme (-"""] [fr.] f # oriflamme.
CrtgCIltS (--"") npr.m. #6/ (8tic«.ffit4tn.
ualtr, 135-251) Origen(es); £el)rc beS ~
Origenism; ^nljdnger be3 -„ Origenist;
bem .V eigeii Origenistic.
Ctigiiiul (-—-I [It.] I « @ 1. (ba! Ut.
Ipriin8li*r, a. eon 64riflfliliftn) original, (Uttejt)
original text, (Uif*tifi) autograph, auto-
gram, (Uiform) archetype. — 2. (Sonbttlinj)
odd felloworcharacter,original, eccentric,
b.s. peculiar or queer(-headed) person, F
queer fish, si. rum customer; er i(i ein ~
he is quite a character or F an oddity ; cin
.^ o^ncgleic^en Fa cure. — II o~ a. i^h.
(utfijifineli*) original, primitive, (onerWalftn)
innate, inborn, inherent, F bred in the
bone; bii§ D~c originality.
CrigtimI'... ( — -...)in3fl8i>: ~au89nbe
/■original edition; /»,bailb w: a) original
binding; b) original volume; .^..beittag
m original contribution; .>^6ot|Ccr © m
ewoffttei: master- tap, plug-tap; /x-flajdje /
bottle filled by the owner of the vineyard
or in the brewery; in.^[lajd)en in original
bottles; ~flEd)te/': in .^.fleiten (!Dfeibt6aait)
# in the rope; ~gebillbe >i cask filled at
the wine-grower's place or in the brewery;
~gcm(ilbe n original (painting); .^gcH)id)t
* n standard weight; /,^Janb(il)rift f
original (manuscript), a archetype; ~'
{ontraft m original contract; ,-^fopie f
copy from the original ; .^foftenpteiS 9
m original (prime, first, or self-)cost; ,v
funftnictf >i original work of art; ~Io8 «
original lottery-ticket; -vnianujfript « =
~l)anbid)rijt; <vmn^ n standard measure;
~menii^ m = Criginal 2; ~urfuiibc /jur.
original document, authentic deed; „,.
»erf n original work; in Btatnlo? )u einit
ilbttftfeuna: original text.
origiiialiid) ( — ^") a. = original II.
Crigiimlitat ( ^) f @ (uKuiinjii*.
«til) Originality, primitiveness, (eijtn^tit,
eonbttbathil) singularity, peculiarity, ec-
centricity, queerness, oddity.
originiir {—"-) a, i^b. oiiginary.
originea (—"'') a. &,b. (utiprlinali*) ori-
ginal, primitive, (tietnt6mii4, einjia bofttbtnb)
singular, (ablonbttlift) peculiar, (wi|om)
strange, (mertoStbia) queer, odd, (auSttat.
»86nlic6) eccentric, unique, nondescript.
Ctignul (-"ni'') l(anabifd)] m ^ zo.
orignal {AIce.t ori'gnal). [orill(i)on.l
CtiUon a (-"Ijo'n') [fr.) « ® frt.l
Crinofo (-"''-) npr.m. ® geogr. (etrom
in eBb-limtrita) ber ~ the Orinoco ; ~'f tofobil
««o. Orinoco crocodile(Ci-0(;oc2i'iusiK«'(«s);
~=tabaf % m Orinoco (tobacco).
Crion (--") lixi).] npr.m. inv. {pi. n.
...% u. Crio'ne) myth. u. ast. Orion ; ©iittcl
be§ .V. belt of Orion. |pin(e).)
Dtijabin O {-""-) n ® chm. jala-/
Otfabcn ('^-'') = Crtnet).5nfeln.
ortabijd) ("-") a. ijiib. Orkneyan, Or-
cadian; O^c 3n[eln pi. = Crlnei)=3n(eln.
Ctfan (•^-) [fr. uom Raraibifd)cn] wi ®
hurricane; otfaii-artig (-'"••^"), otfan^aft,
ortantflfl ("-") a. (5tb. hurricane-like.
Orfncl).3n)eIn (*n'=''-') npr. fjpl. ®
Orkney Islands, Orkneys, Orcades; Don
ben .^. Orkneyan, Orcadian. [Hades.)
OrfuS (■'-) [It.] m inv. myth. Orcus.j
Orle * (>'") f® = eric.
Ctleail © (""-^j [It. orella'na] m @
anatto, ...a, arnotto, ...a, orlean, ro(u)cou,
rocoa, corr. otter; .„ }um Siitterfarben
yellow dye for butter; .„ jum flafcfarbm
cheese-colour(ing).
Dtlcail'... (""-...) in 3(1911 : ~l)UUm ^ m
anatto (Bixa orella'na) ; ,v,farbEil n, ~far-
bctei f © dyeing with anatto; -^farberei
(all gaStii) anatto -works; ^orange n
anatto-oiauge; ~rot n bixin; ^tafcllt ©
fjpl. anatto in tablets.
OrlcuiiiSmus ("""■'") [Orltan§] m @
oint pi. fi, hi'it. Orleanism.
Crltanift ("""^) m %, otleaniftifi^
(-"'"''>') a. 'jih. [Crican-j] Orleanist.
Orleans (■'"in") I npr. n. inv. (ft. 61.)
Orleans; ba§ £iQU§ .. (Jlaiitommen tints
iBnatttn BtubeiS Subreij? XIV.) the House of
Orleans; bic Suiigfrau ban ~ the Maid of
Orleans. — II 41' m inv. (iiiAlei iBiiiim.
Botlfloff) Orleans; ~'ierge f orleans-serge.
Ctlog-... ['■"...) [nicberb., nblb. = firieg]
in 3nan; ~id)iff i n = Rricg^'f*'!!-
CtlOV--... -l (""...) in Sffen: ~bCtf n Orlop
(-deck); />..balfcn m orlop-heam.
Crmajb, Ormujb (,-'") [ticrj.] npr. m.
(g rel. (etift bts Bultn in btt StSrt bts SmoaTItt)
Ormazd, Ormuzd. (ormolu. I
Ormolu (-'"•') I fr. ] n @ (Koitrsoib)/
Ctnumeiit (— >') [It.] n @ ornament,
decoration; arch. ...t pi., on* dressings,
fancy-work s</. ; flai^cS.^ patera; plajlifteS
.„ wrought stone-work, moulding.
otnamcntictcii (----i-) I via. @a. to
ornament, to decorate. — II 0~ « @c.
unb Crnameitticrung f @ ornamentation,
decoration. (meutalist, decorator.!
Critnmeittictct ("-^-^"j m ©a. orna-i
Drnunieiitif ("--i") f @ (art of) orna-
mentation, decoration, ornamental (or
decorating) art, [mental. 1
ornnmcntiftifdj ("-"'»") a. i&b. oina-l
Oruat C--) [It.] m (n) ® official (or
clerical) costume (vestments, or robes pi. ),
canonicals pi.; Cath. eccl. im boUen prie-
jterli^en ~ in full canonicals; com ffliWof
obetiPatiB: in full pontificals, (li.) in ponti-
ficalihus; in BoUem „, co. in full fig; univ.
in full academicals.
Otnc * (''-) lit.] f® = Slumen-ef*e a.
ornit^olitifd) a (— '--^") [grcfe.] a. i&b
geol. ornitholitic.
Ctnitjolog j27 C-"-) [grc^.] »i ft or-
nithologist; ~ie {"-"^-) f ® {meiMmtt)
Stitita (I
■ 1.6. IX) : F familiar; PEoIISfpta^e; f ©auncrjpiaiSe; Nfelten; telt(«u«geftorbeii); • neu (au« geboren); Aunii^tig;
Jie geit^tn, iie ablurjungm unb bic adgeionbetlm Semethingcn (®— #) fmb Born ctflfitt. [^tntll)0... — jDtt^O...]
ornitliology; 0~iM (—"-") a. @b. orni-
tholoprioat. fornithopodCous).)
otnit^ojiobifcft <& (■^-^-•') [gr(6.1 a. &b./
Crograpljie «; (-'""(-) Igrcf).] f ®
(SeWteibunj bcr Bebitae) Ol(e)ogLaplly ; OM"
grnpljiid) (""-f") «■ i&b. or(e)ogr,iphii;.
Droib ■?? (-"-) n ® (atlboSnl. Eiaietunj)
oroide, oreide.
Orologic to ("""-) [gtc6.] f @ orolog-y.
Crvljeuin ("f-") Igf*-] » » (/)'• <>. Ec
Ijfje'enl: a) (lon^imt) music-hall; b) (©elong.
ctnin) choral society.
DrJI^eUS (''(-) [gttf)] ripr.m. ini\,»n/th.
Orpheus; Scfjve bc§ ^ Orphism; ben ^ betr.
Orphic, Orphean.
Dtp^ita (>*("") iilpl. inv. dm Di|jfieu5
jaaiWtitbtnt Stbiiit) Orphica. [Orpheus. 1
DrpflifCt ("^j"") m @a. votary of)
Otpljifdi ("*(") a. i^ib- : ») Orphic, Or-
phean ; b) (miloHW) melodious.
OrfeiUe (-fee'l-j*) [fr.] f ® 1. (gattfioff)
archil(le), orchil{la), orseille. — 2. ^ =
Cac(mii§'tlc(fttc.
Ot)ciUE=... I"fee"l-i»...) in Sfifln. mtiR ©:
^ejtrafr m («) archil-extract, -paste-, or
•liquor, orseille; ~fle(I)fe ^ f= Cacfmu§=
fleite; ~fnriltin m archil -carmine; ~=
jutput m French purple.
Orleillill 47 ("Bel-j-) « ® chm. orseil-
lin, roccellin; ~=[ttlltf f orsellinic acid.
Orrini=bombc (-fe---''") [Orsini, it. Slamt]
f @ Orsini bomb.
Ort ('') [at)b. Oft III, »] III (bisre. «) ®,
ja4 ©', \ ® 1. (Seftimnilet Saumleil, Seil bfS
(SrtbobeiiS) place, (6ttUt, Sltif, ifunlt) spot,
(Dtlli^Ieit) locality, (ffieatnb) region; iBti.
Ijitic a) beu.^dctdnbern to change one's
place, ton 6anbbanlen: to shift; bell ~ Bet-
finbernb in locomotive; gSfjigteit ben ~ ju
Bcranbern •alocomotiveness, locomotivity;
b) abgelegener ~. retired or (remote) spot or
part; ein ttienig befcinnter .„ some obscure
locality; an c-m britten ^ ji.-tommen to meet
at the house of a third person (somewhere
else, or on neutral ground); geom. geome-
trifcfier ~ (geometric) locus; geweiijter ~
consecrated place or ground ; ein gewiffer ~:
a) a certain place; b) = ?lbtritt 3; iiibii*:
gutcr .„ = !8egtSbni§-pIa^; /jcwi. guteS
SBort finbet gutcii -. a kind word is never
lost; a good maxim is never out of season;
soft words break no bones or hurt not the
mouth; ijeimliiijet^: a) secret place; b) =
?lbttitt 3; c) j. 10; oftentlicf)cr ^ place of
public resort; asi., opt. (dieinbatcr .^ eint5
Sinats apparent place; jidjcrcr .„ safe place;
ct. an einen (icbercn ~ bringcn to secure s.th.;
C) ^ mit SPoffelfiblJronomen (Crt K)Ol)in et. atttott;
ear. n. 2) : id) bin Ijicv nidjt an meinem ^e I
am not in my jjroper place here; id) rocrbe
c§ an |-m ^e ttlDaf)neii I shall mention it
at its proper place; et. an fcinem .^e laffen
to leave s.th. in its place; bil/l. ftccfe bein
Sc^mett an jeinen ~ put up again thy
sword into its place; et. miebet an feinen
~ jictlen to put s.th. again in its proper
place, to replace s.th.; \ ct. on feinen ~
gefteUt jein la[fen (mijl meittt trorlttn) to
leave s.th. undiscussed or undecided ; d) mil
aiiribut im gen. : ^ bei fjriebcni (bet 9(uf)eJ
place of peace (of quiet); .„ bev ijaiiblnng
scene of action; ber ^ ber jgonblung ift ...
the scene lies in ...; ^ bet 3:t)al, be§ iitt-
bvct^enS scene of the crime, iut. venue;
e) ~ im gen.: aller ^cn (unb SnbEii) every-
where; \anbcter.»,en elsewhere; 8ieler.„en
in many places (|. o. allcrorten, aUerortS,
onbernortS); f) .„ mii pi-p.: on alien .„en
everywhere; an biefem .^e, l)iet am .^c here,
at this place; an irgenb e-m .^e somewhere
(or another); an feinem .^e nowhere; man
fann nid)t an jwci .^en jugleii^ fein one
cannot be in two places at the same time ;
et. an e-n befiimmten ~ Bcrfe^en to localise
s.th. ; i4 ScitengeiDefjt an ^ ! return arms ! ;
g) ^ mil flnbetn ^am?tnjbrtern butdj Xinh betbunben ;
.„ unb Saturn place and date ; otier .^en unb
Enben f.»,le; an.^ n. ©telle forjc^en (fein) to
make investigations (to be) on the (very)
spot; ® an .V. unb Stetle ablicfetn to deliver
at its destination; mir tuerben balb on ~
unb Stctte fein we shall soon arrive at (or
reach) our destination ; nirfjtS War an ^ unb
©telle nothing was in its (proper) place;
-.. unb ^e\t place and time; Stamoiurai' :
(Sinf)eit be§ .^eS unb ber Sc't unity of time
and place. — 2. (faiienbe Stetlt [au4 jeillii]
fut el.) place; l)icr ift nicfet bet ^, boBon ju
fptect)en this is not the place to speak of
it; tie aeitadjtuns ift l)ier (nicfjt) om ~c ... is
very suitable (out of place), this is (not)
the proper place for ...; om unretfetcn ^.e
in the wrong place, misplaced, unseason-
able; QuS ©riinben, bie nid)t biefcS .^eS
finb for reasons which need not be dis-
cussed here or now. — 3. (St^Bibt, iPtrlon,
an bit man n* tttnbtl) authority to which
a p. applies; ii) rocrbe Sie gecigneten .^e§
empfel)len I shall recommend you to the
proper persons; p()cten .^e§ el. meiben ... to
the public authorities; fid) an ben redjten
(untec|)ten) ~. wenbtu to apply to the proper
(wrong) authority. — 4. (Su4IleUe) place;
am angcfiiljtten (ob. ongcjogenen) .^c (abbi:
0. 0. C) in the place cited or quoted, (ri.)
loco citato (abbr. 1. c). — 5. a) eiabt, gitien.
Soil) place; befefligtcr obet fejler ...fortified
place; belebter (einfamer, ftiller, oerrufciier)
.„ lively (solitary, quiet, ill -reputed)
place; gcfuuber .,, healthy locality; offenet
.^ open place; ber ~, luo bu geboren bift, ber
- beiner (8elmrt the place where you were
born, your birthplace, your native place;
Boni...ccutlcl)nter*)iamc local name; S mtin
Seifenbet witb Sfjtcn .v befud)cn ... will visit
your place; bergan}c»,fprid)tbaBonall the
town (or village) talks of it; ficb an einciu
■,e nieberloffen to settle (dowu) [or fix one's
abode) at a place; au§ biefem ~e of this
place; im .^e bleibeu ob. iBOljnen to remain
domiciled or settled (at a certain place);
Bon ~ su ~ teifen ob. jie^cn to travel from
place to place; ©ie finbn)o()lnic6tbe§ ^eS':"
you are a stranger in these parts, I sup-
poseV; ® bDttigen ...§ of that (or your)
place; tjiefigcn .,§ ifi bas eilaubt here in this
place, in our town; b) ©iSweii: (if anion) bie
ad)t olten ~,epl. bet gibaenojieniitoft the eight
old cantons. — 6. \ : a) ii) mcineS .„§
(meineiittll) I for my part, I for one ; b) bie
9lrbeit Will nid)t Bom ~ (aero. ^'fJ) ti^e work
does not get on well. — 7. © (€pi6e cincg &e-
iate8) point of a tool; ©auierei, Si^ufim. {pL
a. Ortc) : (SHIe) awl. — S. >? (6nbe e-r glude
obet eines sioUens) : a) head(-eud) or way-
head of a g.aliery or mine, wall-face;
b) (= 'ilrbeitlftattc) working-place, -point,
or -spot; Orter trciben to extend the dig-
ging; ^ im 6cftein (Duetlwaal arch; Bor .^
anfitjen to commence working a drift; Bor
^ orbeiten (liegen, fein, filjen) to cut the
rock; Bor ~ tonnncn to come to the end
of a drift; Orbeiten Bor ~ working in the
drift. — a.meiil t (enbe.eit.Bonle.lSanb) end,
corner; tine 6a4e bcim red)lcn ^e nngicifcu
to tackle an att'air at the iight end; bibl.
bie SBinbe ouS ben Bier Ottern be§ §immcl§
... from the four quarters of the heavens;
Bon ben oicr Ortern bcS (frb=reid)'3 from the
four corners of the earth; mi) prove -. Bon
~ jn (Sub' from end to end, from the be-
ginning to the end; g^ratij: iiber ^(umbie
Sit) round the corner; mit j-m iiber »,
fommcn (einia metben) to come to an agree-
ment with a p. — 10. t (eiene om SotUei)
place; bibl. fie ftiegten Spioge on beimlitben
.^en they had emerods in their secret
parts ; no* aebt. fig. ben Wimben ... (aero, tjled)
trcfjeri to touch the sore. — 11. (ois JllaS
pi. inv.; tietlet Stit aeitifiet Wunjen, SRaSt,
©eTOi^le) fourth part, quarter.
Crt...., ort.... («...) in 3fian : ~bttlff n © m
arch, beam touching the wall; ~bnnb X
H chape of a scabbard, cranipit, (top-)
locket, tip; ~6onl© /'join. edging-bench;
n.'tiaum m tree at the edge of a wood; r^
brett n, ~biclc fQ board of a floor nearest
to the wall, edge-board, outside plank,
flaw-piece; r^iai) © n arch, tail-bay; ~.
fiiuftcl J? m (heavy two-faced) hammer,
mining-beetle; ^^fcberit flpl. head-quills
in a goose-wing, pinions; ^-Bttllg J? »" =
Crt 8a; n,tl'dutT }? m miner driving a
heading ; .x<t)an§ © n prove, corner-house ;
~^o6eI © in cornice-plane, side-fillister,
border-plane, Cornwall (or Cornish ) plane ;
~.p(iui(()e( J?m = .^fiiuftcl; ^pfa^I, ~j)floif
© m : a) one of the outer piles of a bridge-
pier; b)>5: 1. corner-stake; 2.pole(orpeg)
to mark a place in a mine; .^/pofen flpl.
= .^febcrn; ~fdJEtt © n sajoaenbau: swing-
er draught-bar, swing(le)tree, splinter-
bar, whippletree, whiffletree, bridge-tree,
equaHser, equalising-bar; .^f{^eit flit ein
SPfetb single-tree, fiiijoei: double-tree, fiit
btti: treble- tree; ~icf)fitblcif) © n swingle-
tree -clasp; ,vitf)cit=cnbfo))t)E © f end-
socket of a swinglctree ; ^fdjeit^atcil © m
swingletree-hooic, middle hook; /^fdjcit'
fappe © /"= ^fdjeitble*; ~|(^Eitricnicn ©
m I pi. Battitxti: swingle-braces; ^fdjidjt ©
/■ aiiauterei : barge- or verge-course; ~f(%i(f
5? m cross-rent; ....fi^itfig J5 a. creviced;
~f(f)ief a. u. adr. out of the perpendicular,
awry, crooked; -^fEmuiEl f = Qd'\<:mme[;
~(puleii flpl. = ...jcbetn; ~ftE9 © m edge-
board; ~fteiu ©m: a) = tid-\itin; b)!l)fiaftetei:
second cheek-stone; c)»itn. = 9(afcn'Cifen"
erj; ~fto6 © m; a) }? = Ort 8a; b) bein
Junnelbau: head, heading; ^Berjug J5 m
mant(e)let, mask, edge-board; .^jiegel ©
m S)ai4bei.; border-tile. — ffla'- a"* CrtS-...
CrtEr-... © (""...) in 3fian: ~tiobeiiii = Se-
poB'bobel; -vfiigE /'continental frame-saw,
greatspan-saw, framed whip-saw, pit-saw.
ortern (''") oja. ©d. 1.© to cut (or plane)
off the edges of a.tli. — 2. 5? ein (Sang
iirtcrt fid) mil einem anbern (fit fioSen mit ben
Snbtn aulammen) a gallery joins another.
Crtljit Q> ("-) [grcfe.J m ® min. (Sili.
tioiitb) orthite, allanite, cerine.
Ortljo...,ortl)0... Qj (■'-...) [grd).] ortho...
(= red)t). — 4iiet ni4t SlufeefatitleS f. in M. I.
ortliodiromatilt^ © (-"-^") a. ®b.
smotoataiJtiie: oithochromatic; ... ma^ento
ortbochromatise.
OtttjOboj (""'') a. @b. orthodox; ni(t)l
.V heterodox, unorthodox ; fireng ^ FAm.
hard-shell(ed) ; iibcrtriebEn ... ultraortho-
dox, hyperorthodox; Ctt^obOJlE (-'"--) f
® orthodoxy.
DrtljobromiE .1- ("""-) f ® orthodromy ;
ortljobrouiifdj (""-")a.(Sb. orthodromic;
.^e 'jiaBigation great-circle sailing.
Cttl)OEpiE a (-""-) f @ , Crt ftoctiit (a
(vvi./) f @ orthoepy; ort^OElJifi^ (./.,/v)
a. (gb. orthoepical; Crt^OEpift ("'""!) m
igi orthoepist. l...ist.t
Crt^09rapft(""-f)m @ orthographer,/
Ort^ograp^iE ("""f-) f® orthography,
correct spelling; fdilec^te ~ misspelling,
bad spelling ; er ift unfitbet in ber ^ he is
a bad speller.
orl()ogrnpl)ifii) (""-if") a. @b. ortho-
graphic(al) ; ».e§ ® iltot spelling-dictation ;
G:H,
«» SBiJienildoit; © St^nif; }^ Setatou; ii aiiilitnt; A Sffiorine; « iPflonjc; « ^onbel;
( 1533 )
> $ofi; ii eifenba^n; J' Sliufit (I. e.ix).
lDtt60tl0i^ ]Oft*«»] Substantive Verbs are only gJTen. if not translated by act (or action) of
...Ins
tr f?rb(«t raistako in spelling, spelling
mistoke, misspollinp; ~t ^tDlnpl. }ii
srellintr »7.: tmn .m gtlilcr (in ciuem
©otU) mndjtn to misspell a word; ~
(liitlig) Wreittn to spell correctly, to be
a good speller.
CrHDfl(i8'27('"'-) "< ® »"'"• '"■"""^'''^^'
common (or potasb)fel(d)sparorfeldspath;
,^-por|jt|nrmnrtliopliyre. lorthometric.l
orll|omctriil5 a (—--') a. ^b. ciysl.l
Crtt)0)jii6(t) a (-'"-("I m ® (® ) ortho-
fcrdisi, ...edist; CrtDopabie (— -) f®
ortliopo-dy, ...cdy, ...sedia, ...edia, ...aedics,
...edics (ag.ttti pi); ott^opftbiW (•'"-')
a. 6ib. orthopu-diclo/l, ...cdic(al).
ortiordombilift a (---'■') a. ^b. ciyal.
ortli. .rhombic, triiiietiic.
(irtljoton ;» l""-) a. (»b. orthotone ; .^t§
SBdiI orthotone.
orl^otonimn O ( — -") I f/a- Sa-
to ortliotone. — II 0~ " ®c. unb
Crtbatonicruiig f @ orthotonesis.
Crtltr (•'-) npr.m. ^a., CrtleS ("-)
npr.m. inv.geogr., a. -vfpiljt f (ailiinStts)
Ortler (Spitze); ~-nH)en flpl. Ortlcr Alps;
/x.BruplJt f group of the Urtler Alps.
iirtlid) (-S") [Cri] a. ®b. local ; p/iacm.
.>t5 4ieilmitttl topical remedy, topic; ^t
eigeiiliimlidjicit localism ;pa</i. ~t§ CciJcn
local afftctioii, iJJ monopathic affection,
monopathy; ^ bcjiiiriinttn to localise.
Cttliit)feit (■'—)(% 1. locality, (in Sc
|ug otif tiiii etlAtbttit) locale, (tiriimmt etatifit
logcl site ; bic ~ betrcffcnb locnl. - 2. \ (o6nt
pi.) |(<n Cttt inaimciltiiR Stomlt") localism.
Criolan ("--I [it.] m ®, ~.ommtr f
orn. ortolan (bunting) (Emberi'za hortu-
la'na); ^-tiinifl m = RalJfcn'amnier.
Ctt«...., ort*.... ("...) in alien: ~ntiBftb
n gr. adverb of place ; /vOligobe f state-
ment (or indication! of place, (Ubnfit) ad-
dress, direction; o[)ne ^0. witliout name
of place; ^anfltlegcnjcit /'local concern;
~oiilnf(enb a. present; ~nrmc(r) s. parish
poor; ~arincnBtrbanb »> (local) union;
/vbrfunb "I (ttra to])ogra])liical conditions
pi.; ~bcl|(irbr /■ local authorities p/.; ~bC'
jl^nficMllcit f nature (or peculiarities p/.)
of a locality; ~bcid)rcibenb a. <0 topo-
graphical ;-vbcirt)rcit)iili8/'i27 topography;
~bEfttUunn f, ~l)eftcllbtiirf m w (postal)
district-delirery;~bc(timmilltBf »H)-r. O
topography; >vbctricb J? m prolongation
of a gallery; /s^belocgiing /''27 locomotion;
M^bcaui^ m local custom; ~biicftriigcT v
m (local) postman or letter-carrier; o^-
biitgtr m citizen of a place; /vbiitsertat m
(Wbi.) = iDiojijirot; ~bteuft m: H Cipjitt
Bom ~b. officer of the guard; ~ftt[l m gr.
locative (case); .vgtbiirt)tniS « (retentive
or good) memory for jdaces; ^gcbinge X
n: ciii ^j. ntt)mtn to take an end; /vgtift.
Ii(4((r) m local clergyman or minister,
parish priest; ^gflb >? n miner's wages
pi. ; ^gemii^ a. local ; .%,gf nif iiibc /'parish ;
~g(j(t)i(4te f history of a place, local
history; ^gttotrflierein m local trade(s)-
union ; ~Iciintnie f knowledge of a place,
local knowledge; 6. tiittn: lofal memory;
.^t. babeii gtii bejiljcn to know (the where-
abouts of) a place; ^ftaiiffnfoijc f local
sick-fund; .^funbt f = .^ftnntniS; ~-
(unbtg a. knowing (the whereabouts of)
a place; ~metibian m a»<. meridian of
a place; .s.nantrm place-name; <vabtig(eit
f local authorities pi. ; ~}ifarrtr m = ^•
gei|)li(t(i; ~))0lijti(btl)iJrbc) f local police
(authorities pi); ~))olijtiDcrotbming /
reeulation(s pi.) of the local police autho-
rities; ~(d)ulrflt m local school-board; ,v
{l^UlDarflanb m : a) head-master of a local
school; b) local school-board; ^vjetlfotger
m - ..9ei|lli4«; ~5enliiing » f letter
intended for a p. residing within the
radius of the post-office where it is
posted, Am. drop-letter; ~finil m local
sense; Jjttniilcait: (sense or bump of) lo-
cality; ~ftatilt n local by(c)-Iaw, (toBtf-
licifili) local statutes pi.; ^ftatutotifd) a.
according to local by(e)-laws; ~iibcrri4t
f description of a place, topography ; ~'
iibliig o. customary at a place; ber «,iib'
Iid)e SQg(e)lof)n the average wages pi. of
a place; ^nttiinbernb a. changing (its)
place, ta locomotive; ~Bfriinbtruny f
change of place, O locomotion, disloca-
tion; med. change of scenery or of air;
(tnb.nina btl SBrtnfiSts) change of (one's)
residence or domicile, removal, remove; ~.
BCtiinberunBefiidig a. able to change one's
place, ta locomotive; ~bctiinbcnillg8'
fo^igfcit f locomotive power, O locomo-
tion ; /»<tictcin Ml local union ; ~»trjtid)ni3
» list of places; .N/Borflc^cr m chief ma-
gistrate of a village; ~toti]\tl m = ~.
Dcriinbctiing; ^BerWciliing fmrntixunV"-
(ontn expulsion from a place; ~jeit /'(on(.
(Sin!)cit8jeit) meridional (or local) time.
Ort|d)Qft (-'") f@\. (inhabited) place,
(Sort) village, (Sltdtn) market-town. —
2. (|«ni|.) = Crt 5 b.
Ott|d)aitliiJ) (-'-') a. igib. local.
Criling J? (•*") f @ determination of
corresponding points.
ti:.. -l (-...) f. Oh§'...
Ceborne^jcfiiifjtfn ("-.•'>') flpl. @ geol.
(Saattunatn im6oti n) Osborne beds or series.
Cit^ot.frniit * (""■-) n ®, 'Vflonje *
(^^.i^)f® \ perf.=btftf)]=?lmmomaI-pf!anjc.
CSciKntion a ("fetfe-tM")-) [t*-] f ®
oscillation, vibration.
oStiBteteil .37 ("felH") [It-1 I W«. (b.)
©a. to oscillate, to vibrate, to rock; .vb
oscillati'n<7, ...ive, ...ory; ^bcr Solfen (in
Wheatstone's StiiStnarter) rocking-beam; ^>
ber Ctjlinbcr oscillating (or revolving)
cylinder; ^tit 5!3ampfma|d)inc oscillating
engine, oscillator; i)Jla(ct)ine mit .>,bem
fiolbeu oscillating piston -engine; »,bcr
ipfcilfr rocking-pier; ~bc fflalje revolving
roller; .^bc ffietic rock(er)-shaft, rocking-
shaft, rocker; .„ber SBcIlbaiimcn rocker-
cam. — II C~ n @c. unb CitiUicvuiig f
@ oscillation, vibration.
t\t © (-") [mnbb. ose] f@: a) (iStt)
loop, eye, eyelet, (sina ton Bitiou) link,
hoop; langc fcdmalc .^ pipe-loop; ^^nten u.
^n pi. hooks and eyes; .„n pi. an bit enal.
Oabelbiiitlil breeching-irons; .v tints RncH'S
shank; .^ e-e 65btIS frog; .„ (641tift, gitlinjt)
t-siautiloop, bend, eye; .»fUr bie SrEDl!cu=
lauierjlangen staircase eye; b) 6iii(tn-
nbpMei: cock's-comb; c)Xa)-</?/. :tim.«,c-r
ajombe = !8ombcn=61)r ; .„ is I!ltl4lijti (^enttl.
Iroubt) ear, lug, loop; .v, bet StinioniWlaa.
tofttt ling. Ijd)nuppe.)
C(cl» (-") [mnbb.] m ®a. = Cid)!./
CJEl* {--) m @a. = *)!66el.
Oicimiiib.... © (^""...) |. CSmnnb'...
Djcn--... © (-"...) in Sflan; ~blattn am
bo.btrtn Siibt btS SanabnumtS (perch-)tongue,
nose-plate; eitjctti: ^bldttct /)?. t-t Sotm-
flol4t lips, flanges, cotter-plates; >vring m
eyelet-ring; .^..tfil m tints Hiitbanbee loop.
orianbri)(5 (-(")■'>') a. (g,b., Cfianbrit
(-(")"-) '« <w theol. Osiandrian.
CfltiS (--") npr.m. inv. myth. Osiris ;
ofiriji^ a. (jib. Osiriorn, ...ide, ...iflean.
Cisfar(''")«p>-.m.®n.lg(ain.)Oscar;(tcii
wit ». si. devil-may-care, devil-me-carish.
O8tet(''-)m@a.,~iii/'®,08fiWa.@,b.
t«m. ait. Oscan; oSlififte ©Brncbe Oscan.
oatularO(-'-')[lt.]a.a,b.»in/;!. oscular.
OSfuIotion ta (""-t6(")-!) lit.] f @
math, osculation; <v8'Cbent f plane of
osculation, osculatory plane; «..8'frci3 m
osculatory (or osculating) circle; ~8.JJUll{t
m osculatory point.
oSfulicren to (-'^-'^) via. @a. math, to
osculate; .^bcr fireiS = C§IuIation§.(reil.
Oenione ("-") m ® Ottoman ; .x-n-vtit^
n Ottoman Empire; ^.-n-WcIt f Islam.
oSmonifc^ ("-") a. (gb. Ottoman; .vt
!Pfortc Sublime Porte.
CSmonIi (''--) [ss. Rinber C§man§, bts
ttfltn 6uItonS btt lilitti. et|i. 1326] mlpl. inv.
Osmanii, (true) Turks.
oemig O (''") [C^inium] a. @b. chm.:
.ve Sourc osmic acid.
Demiribilim 27 (""■!"-) [grcj.] n @ min.
osmiridium, osmium-iridium, iridosmine.
D8mium ta (''"") [gvcb.] « ® >« m., chm.
osmium; o^-tialtiga. containing osmium,
osmious; .^.iri'bium « = CSmitibium;
^■lEgictung f osmium alloy; ~'Olt)'b n
osmium oxide; ~'0j5bu'l n protoxide of
osmium; o~'inuet a.: o^'je"ttS Solj
osmate; ~'iiiute f osmic acid; ~.BcrbiU'
bung f osmite. [osmose, osmosis.\
C^niofE «7 ("-") [grd).] f ® phys.t
oSmotifc^ ta ("-^"j [grib.] a. S*b. osmotic.
C8munb.... 9 (""...) in snan: ~eiJEn
« Swedish bar-iron; ~ofcn m Osmund
furnace ; ~fll)tuicb£/'Osmund fining-forge.
CSnobviicf ("-'') npr.n. ® (btuil*t etabl)
Osnabruck, Osnabur;,'; «: .„er Ceiiiroanb
osnaburg; btaunc ungcbleictite ~et CEin-
wnnb brown osnaburgs pi.
Otjete i"H m @, Cflctin (--i") /• ®
Ossete; offetifl^ a. i^b. ()ssetic, Ossetian.
oirittnijd^ ("(")■''') a. &b. Ossianic.
Oft ('', biSB. ■') [al)b. ost] m ® I. CftEH
(''") fobb. ostan^ m @b. [abbr. C.) aat.,
geogr. east (abhr. E.), the East, tlie
Orient, poet. biBO . morning(-land) ; ber feme
~£n (iSbina, 3aban) the Far East; gEgcn ~cn
towards the east; im ^cn BonS!eut[ci)lanb
(in the) east of Germany; e-e Sitibe mil
bem aitar-enbt noi ^en bauen to orientate
a church; naife^en gericfctet eastward(ly);
genou na^ .vcn due east ; nat^ .^en abmcicfeen
to decline towards the east; bic iJIut je^t
nacb .^en the flood sets to the east ; Bon ~en
fommenb (ifflinb) easterly; bet Sffiinb lommt
Bon ~en the wind is in the east; - jnnt
5iorb£n east by north \.abbr. E. b. N.); ~
jum Siiben east by south (abby. E.b.S.).
— 2. == Cft-roinb.
Dft...., oft-... ("...) in 3n«n: ~9lftifO
npr.n. geogr. Y,^%t Africa; ~Bftifaili((J
a. East African; ^Slngcln npr.n. geogr.
East Anglia; ^anglifi^ a. East Anglian;
/N/'Ufien npr. n. geogr. Eastern (or the East
of) Asia; ^e'lbier mlpl. Prussians east of
the Elbe; ~Elbii(^ a. east of the Elbe;
~cnbt n East-end ; ^gliroptt npr. n. geogr.
Eastern (or the East of) Europe; ~fflle »i,
,%.folill f, ^fiilifc^ a. Ostplialian ; ~friefe
»n, ~fri£rin f, ^friEflicf) a. East Frisian;
~StiEManb npr.n. geogr. Bast Frisia;
~gote «i, ~gotill f Ostrogoth, (tittntt
East Goth; /^gotcnreic^ n Empire of the
Ostrogoths; ~gotiil6 a. Ostrogothic; ~-
gtcnje f eastern frontier ; ,x,3llbieil npr.n.
geogr. (East) India, jtb. Sut. the East
Indies; -x,inbienfa^tcr »t, ~inbicil(i^iff n
4/ (East) Indiaman; ~inbttr m (East)
Indian; ^inbtfd) a. (East) Indian, a.Hindoo;
* .^inbijc^c iBrennpalme jaggery-palm (Ca-
ryo'ta urens) ; #^inbi j4e fiiartbel^geiellfcbaft
East India Company, FJohn Company;
* ~iiibiid)er fitapp munjeet (Bu'bia cordi-
folia); ~tnp npr.n. geogr. East Cape; ~'
lanb n, ^.liinbEt m, ^idnbifift a- = SDJorgen-
lon5 ;c. ; -vlinbE ^ f = aBintet-Iinbe (f. bs) ;
1^
Signs (I
■ we pxe IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; S rare; + obsolete (died); " new word (born); *\ incorrect; 0/ scientific;
( 15»4 J
The Sign:
, Abbreviations and aet.Obs.(®—®) are explained at theteginning: of this book. [X)|tCltt~~CynO-...l
^Sonbon npr. n. geogr. East London, the
East-end; ~3JJntt npr.f. geogr. Eastern
March ; ~mcet »; :al Pacific Ocean; blmsS.
(SCH.) = 4fE: ~niirb'Bftwi east-north-east
(abbr. E.N.E.) ; ~ptEUBe m, ~DrcuBin f,
n,)fm\.^\\ii a. East Prussian; ~*)5rEUBcn
npr.n. geogr. East Prussia; ~)llin{t >n east
point, due east; gtreidjuiig !)e§ ^punttcS
bet fStintartn taali^tn Sain btt 6cnne easting ;
>s,Tanb J' m eastern horizon; ~r()mcr m
hist. Romaean; ,^ti)mi)I^ a. Ijelonging to
the Eastern Empire; das ^roraijije 3itiii
Empire of the East, Eastern (or Byzantine)
Empire ; ~iet npr.f. Baltic (Sea) ; jur^j. gc»
dorig Baltic ; ,N,jccfo6rfr -l m t easterling;
^jceproBinjcn flpl. Baltic provinces; ~'
jCCrO&r ^ H a species of sea-reed or beach-
giass [Ammo'phnaha'Uica); n,]ttla)(Htn ®
flpl. Baltic goods ; ^fiiii-oft m east-south-
east (abbr. E.S.E.); ~»att3 adv. east-
Tvarills), eastwavdlj"; -Xi ~1D. fatiren to
east; i- ^W. i)cxum east about; ~ttinb m
east(erly) wind. [osteine.l
Citein <» (""-) [gr4.] n ® osseine.J
Cften M '» ®b- i- Cjl 1.
I Ojicnbe ("-'"J npr.n. S geogr. Ostend.
I fljleiiribel (----) [ft.] a. @b. (pWiii, ofitn-
lunlij) ostensible.
Oftcnrit) (""-) a. @b. (anfSouli* tntflellenb,
jitotlmfi) ostensive. [ostentation.)
Cftcntnttoit (— -tB(")-) [fr.. It.] f @l
OftentatiD (""--) a. (§)b. (offtneanbia, fiiii-
liij) ostensible, (urunlenb) ostentatious.
oflcntiiJs (-"tfei")-) fl. (Sib. ostentatious.
CflEO..., oPeo... -27 (''"-...I [grc^.J =
fino^en-... (oai. osteo... in M.I).
Cftcr--... (--...) in Sfian : ~abeili) m Easter-
eve; ~ailbad)t f Easter-service ; jcine ~a.
Ijolten to receive the sacrament at Easter;
~OpfeI ^ m yellow calville ; ~tilumif|en ^ n
= 9lnger=blumcteii; <vblumc ? f various
flowers in blossom about Easter (bfb. Sufc^'
anemone, flii(S«n'(6eQe, 9)lonbDiole, 9lariiRe, eiliifiel.
blume); ~bricf»i paschal epistle; ~tl)'(IuB
m asi.y (sjtonoloaie : paschal cycle; <N,bfltum
n date of Easter; .vbicnetOg »i Easter
Tuesday; i»<ci n Easter-egg; arch, man-
dorla, vesica piscis ; ~feicr /'celebration of
Easter; ~fciertag m Easter-day; /^.fericnp/.
Easter holidays ; ~ic|l n Easter( -festival),
bei Suben : Passover ; ~ff UEt n bonfire made
on Easter-eve; /x/^afe m the hare that, as
children are told, lays the Easter-eggs; >v^cilig-
nbenb m Easter-eve, Holy Saturday; r^-
fdlbdicn n ent. = fflaricn'tajcr; ~fcr}t f:
a) Cath.eccl, (eeoiibie) Easter-taper; b) ? =
Saten-traut b; -^.fronfljeit f path, acute
paralysis of the loins; <^{lltl)cn m Easter-
cake;,%,fu[j»J ebm.am CRetionntaaeEaster-kiss;
~Ianim n Easter-lamb, bet 3uben: paschal
iamb ; ,^.,lieb n Easter song (carol, or hymn) ;
~liliE ^ /"bastard narcissus, daffodil (A'or-
ci'ssiis paeudo-narci' sstis) ; <N/llta^l M Easter-
supper; /^.meiiE f: a) ® Easter-fair (at
Leipzig); b) rel. Easter-mass; ~mi)iint»i
Easter-month, April; ~niontag m Easter
Monday; ~nttd^t/' = ,^Qbcnb; ~))aImB * f:
a) paschal palm or bough; b) = ijol)I=meibe;
~tif|EUe ^ f— aufd)=ouemone ; ~jonnE [Cft]
4- /east sun, morning-sun; ->/)anntag m
Easter Sunday; /x-tng in Easter-day; ~"
tEtmin »i paschal term; ~»£il[f|En y n:
a) = »uut)§.BciId)en; b) = 2:enf'bliimtten;
~tioUmonb HI paschal full moon; ~tt)niiEr
n water drawn in the night before Easter
(which was believed to beautify the skin);
■vtDOi^e f Easter-week ; <v}Bit f Eastertide ;
~}inS m rent (or interest) due at Easter.
ii)letlii^ (i— ) [Cjlem] a. feb. (refening
to) Easter, paschal.
CjiEtlUjEi ^ (-"-'-) [aus It.=gr(f). arista-
lochi'a'] f ® birth-wort, <27 aristolochia;
gemcinc ^ common birth-wortf Jris/o!<x:/ii'a
clematx'tis) ; gioBblfittetige ~ hogweed. Am.
Dutchnian's-pipe lA.sipho); groBbluniigc
... poisonous hogweed, pelican-flower {A.
yrandiTfoVo); wofjlriei^eube,^ serpent-withe
[A. odorati'ssima); /%/<getbd(Q|e nfpl. 03
aristolochiaces.
Cttetll (-") [a[)b. ostarun] flpl. @ (n. f
inn., iisa. n %h.): a) (btipiicbe .> Easter;
Dor Iju) „, before (at) Easter(tide); ~ Ijnlten
= Cfter-anbadit (f. bs) Iialten; Sonnobenb
Bot.^ Easter-eve, Holy Saturday; ©onntag
tiac^ ,., Sunday after Easter, Low Sunday,
Quasimodo(geniti); b) jiibijdie,^ (feast of)
Passover ; c) sebtnsatten : wenn ^ u. ipfingjlcn
auf einen Sog fallen when Dover and
Calais meet, when two Sundays come
together: P id) tjaut Sie, bag Sie benfen,
~ unb ipfingjlen fdllt auf-cincn Sag I'll
knock you into the middle of next week.
CftcttEil^ (-•^-} [al)b. ustarrihki mM>ti
iReiit] npr.n. W geogr. Austria; ,^ ob
(untcr) bet (fnln)§ Austria above (below)
the Ens; 3;ant Bom fiaufe ,s, {SCH.) gra-
titude from the house of Austria (Cole-
RroGE); ,^.Uttgntn rpr.n. Austro-Hungary.
CftErtcidjEr (-"-") >n @a., ~tn f ®
Austrian.
iiftEriEic^iidj (-"-") a. Sb.Austrian ; bQ§
,veSaiierl)Qu§theImperialHouseofAustria,
House of Hapsburg; ~>bElltj(^, ~'ruffii(§
a. It. Austro-German, -Russian, ic; D~"
Sl^leftEn npr.n. Austrian Silesia.
Cftioten (-(-)--), Cftjdfen {"M mlpl.
I® (finniWeS Soil im tuii. apen) OstiakspZ.;
Ofliotijd) (^(-)-") a. !gb. Ostiak.
oUIic^ (■*-) [Cft] a. @b. east, eastern,
easterly, oriental ; ~|l easternmost; ,^ Bon
!(5reuBea (to the) east of Prussia; im ,v,cn
SPtcuBcn in the east of Prussia; geogr.
,^c Conge j. t'linge 2.
Cfttaciemus (""tB"*") [grd).] m @ jtS.
ait.: ostracism. [ostracite.'l
Cjitatit Qi (-^-tB-) [gri^.] m igp min.i
Cftreiif) (--) jc. f. Cfterreiii :c.
BIp- o^iitl... {. o§ci[I...
Cta^Biti (-"--) npr. n. ® geogr. (jiSSie
bei©eieaf4atein|eIn)Tahiti, Otaheite; Ctnl)Ei'
tier (-"-(")") m @a iit/^.otn^Eitijc^
(-"--) a. @b. Tahitian, Otaheitan.
Cto..., oto... -3 (-"...) [grd).] oto... (=
OI)r=...). §ier niijt 81n8efii6tte3 f. in M. I.
Ctolitl) «S (-"') [griS,] m ® a. m anat.
otolith, otolite, otoconium, otoconite; „,
eine§ J'idieS (all ttnneinlHiSet Sliiifbtinatt ge.
ttaaen) lucky-stone ; ,^6 betteffenb otolit(h)ic,
otosteal; ,^e ent^altenb otolit(h)ic.
otolit^ijl^ ■» {-"-'■) a. ^b. anat. oto-
lit(hlic, otoconial.
Ctfa8erimc,Ctt(iBc3iime("-n)"-")[it.]
fij)!. i)ir. jiros. ottava rima.
Cttet' (■'■") [atii. attar m] m @a.,
prove. aui$ f ® zo. otter {Ltttra tmlga'ris) ;
mdnnlidjer ~ dog-otter; tonabijcfeet .v
American otter {L. canade'nsis); orientali^
j4er ~ water-cat (i. nair); opinbijitier ^
wargul (i, le'pionyx).
Ctter'- (•'") [ranbB. adder, termiWl mil
CttEr']/"§zo.adder(Pe'iii7s),ii8l-Sreu3=otter.
Cttet=..., o~=... ' (''"...) in snan : ~artig o.
,3 lutrine ; ~bal9 m, /s,,feU n otter's skin ;
.x.'Fang m otter-hunting, catching of otters ;
~^unJ m otter-hound or -dog; ~iagb f
otter-hunting; ~mujd)Et f so. otter-shell
(Lutra'ria); r^\}fttx m Otter-spear.
Ctter--..., Ottcr-...^ (■="...) in Sf.fejunetn:
.«.arttg a. viperine; «..btut /, ^(iiOgEjiidlt
n bibl. generation of vipers; ^fopf »i,
~{ii|)f(f|en n: a) ^ viper's-bugloss, blue-
weed [E'chium vii^ga're)\ b) ZO. unb ^ =
fiauii; ~lniitj*»i = ^lUer=niQnn§liorniid);
~ftid) m bite of a viper ; /vtniltj 4 /adder's-
wort, snakeweed, + dragonwort (Polygo-
num biato'rta); .^{unge f: a) tongue of an
adder or of a viper; b) ^ adder's-tongue
{Ophioglo' asum vulga'tum),
Ctfi(^ * M m @ = atti*.
Cttilie (--("}-) npr.f. @ unb ® (Sli.)
Ottilia; ,^n=ftaut * n = 5tcferTitttr|potii.
CttO (•^-) npr.m. S (acc.sg. tism., jB.
bei U.: Cttcn; p/. o. Clto'ncn) Otto, Otho.
CttOfOt (-'-") npr.m. ® mi ® (ffl..)
Ottoear.
Ctloninnc (--•!") [tiitf.] I .» @ Otto-
man, Othman, Othoman. — II /" ® (ifitf.
Goiiba) ottoman, divan, lounge.
oftoinaniji^ ("--") a. a,b. Ottoman,
Othman. [§ min. ottrelite.l
Ctlrelil^ 07 (""-J) [Cttrej, Sunbon] m]
C^el «_(--) [= Cfel] n @a. = 9i6BeI.
Cube {aMi) npr.n. ^ geogr. Oudh.
Cutltiti (u^— ) m @ = u'ijliti.
outriereii (u-'") [fr,] vja. ga. to overdo,
to exaggerate. [overture.\
CuBertiirc J (u-wlu'") [jr.] f ®f
CuBironbra * (u-to-''") / ® : gegiltette ,>,
water-yam, laceleaf, lattice-leaf, lattice-
plant {Otivira'ndra fenes'.ra'lis).
DBttl (-to-)[It..jr] la. '5ib. oval(.shaped),
ovaliforra, egg-shaped, :a ovate; fafl ,»
ovaloid, suboval. — II C~ n ® oval,
egg-form; geom. oval (line).
CBoI=..., DOnI'... (-IB-,..) in Si-'iejunjen:
~bldtt(e)rig ^ a. oval-leaved, with oval
leaves; ^bii(^fe X / oval-bore rifle, rifle
with two opposite grooves; /vbte^bant©
f oval lathe; ~fbi'mig a. oval-shaped,
ovaliform; ,>..lillie/'oval (line); ~ftiiftclS
m (Bmceut: stag-foot graver or sculper; ~'
jitfEl S m oval compasses pi., trauimel.
DBnle (-tn-") f @ geom. oval (line).
Conriiim -3 (-ro-"") [It.] n @ ^ unb za.
ovary, ovarium.
CBalion (-«-!$(-)-) [It.] f @ ovation.
CBetlop 4- (-ro-^-) fmnbb. = iibetlauf]
m ® = Cber-bed.
CBib (-W-)"pr.«i. ® n.® Ovid, Ovidius;
OBibiid) (-m-'') a. a*b. Ovidian.
Cuoib a (-10--) [It.] « ® iHa<A. ovoid.
CBliIit C7 (-m--^ [It.-grdi.l m ® geol.
ovulite.
Cjal=..., oral'... <a ("-...) [grtb.] in Siian,
chni. : .^atjet m oxalic ether ; /%.inuer a. —
flee=fauer; ~fiiurc / = filce>|dure.
Cjatit a (""-) [gr(6,] m @ min. (goli)
oxalite, humboldtine.
Ojel-baum « (--•-) m ® (Swedish)
bean-tree {Pints interme'dia).
CjforbEt (''"-) I »> @a., ~in f ®
inhabitant of Oxford. — II a. inn. univ.
Oxford, Oxonian; ,^ ©tDbuieiter Oxford
graduate or man, Oxonian.
Cl^oft ('*-) [nicberb., nblb., tjl- '"SL
hogshead] n ® {pi. au4 Cjbojte, aiSStai-
einfteit inv.) (eftm. bputii^eS giiiifigteit§iiia6, =
I'/o Dbm) hogshead; ~'jnB n hogshead.
CIUS (''") npr. m. inv. geogr. (jest: Smii
Saria) Oxus.
C5t)..., ojD... C7 (•'-'...) [gr*.] oxy... {=
ipi^, chm. = JQUCr). 6iet ni4l Qnaeiiitittej
j, in M.I. [chloride.'l
Cjt)d)lorib IQ (-"I--) n ® chm. oiy-/
Clflb a ("-) [grift.] M ® chm. oiid(e) ;
iai:etftoifrciitftc? ~ peroxid(e) ; faurcbilben"
be^ ,^ acid oxidlel, anhydrous acid, an-
hydride; mit ffiallec BcrbunbeneS ~ hy-
droxirf(c),...yd(e); iBoiierfreie? ~ anhydrous
oxid(e); in ~ Berwonbein to oxidise, to
o.xidate, to oxygenate, to oxygenise.
Crljb'..., Ot^b>... ia (--.„) in 3f ..ftsunaeli:
^attiga. like an oxid(e) ; ~beiit)la9 m coat
tor layer) of oxid(e); ~bilbenb a. calci-
genous; 'x<§a(tig a. containing oxid(e)s,
oxidiferous; ~5aut f, ~l)Blltl^En n film
© machinery; 5? mining; X military; i^ marine; ^ botanical; ® commercial;
( 1535 )
► postal; ii railway; i music (sm page IX).
rOrtjb(ltiOtl"~5B(lCht] eiibft. Sctba rm* mcifi iiur gegebcii, iPHin pt nW act {•»>. aetlou) of... »b. ...lug laiitcii
(or polliclo) of oxid(6); ~^«t(ta't n hy-
droxid(o). hvdrnt«l oxiil(e).
Dsflbtttion O (-"-IH")-)/'® oxidation,
0 oiiJisemont, oxygenation, calcination.
OjilbnlionS'..., o~'... <0 (-"-Ifet")--)
InSnan: ~tiil|ifl o-oxidable; ~flamme f
oxidising- or oiidation-llame, outer flame;
n.intl1(I n oxidising agent, oxidant,
oxidiser, oiy?cniser; ~ofni m oxidising-
oven; >v)iro)(|! m process of oxidation;
~(iuft /■ degree of oxidation; trfie ~|iiifc
protoxid(e); jrocitt^fl. deutoxid(e); btiltc
^ft. tritoxid, trioxid ; nitrlt ..ft. quadroxid ;
Ijbdjfte ^p. peroxidation.
Ol^qbitrbar ^O (""--) a. Sib. chtn.
oxid(is|able, oxygenisable; ni(f|t ~ un-
oxid(is)ablo; C~UH f ® oxidability.
o^qbitrcn a (""-") I via. a. »/«■ (fn) @a.
to oxidise, to oxidate, to oxygenise. —
II C~ n @c. u. C~nmf® = Cjiibotion.
C^qblll O (""-) n M ehm. protoxid(e),
lowest degree of oxidation; gttbfauuS ~
prototannate; foljltniaurtS ~ protocar-
$, p (-) n ® 1. (|i4|iinlir !8u«f)ii(f. inaiflti
flonlonanl bii MlpSattU) I', p; rtni. cin % tlOV'
Idfrtibfn (on Siilin ttt 1!t(l obtr btt MBotjtn
Jloicn) to mark (the door) with a P; in
Onaiont. Wb. jut 3"i b" a"6tn qjtfi (ices): to
mark with a red cross; fi;/. \i) Wcvtic (il)m)
tin % bonot ((brtibcn 1 shall put a stop to
that, I shall put that down. — 2. V chm.
esmbiil tut iPbo'Spboi. — 3. ahbi: : p. (tjii.
<f ) = piano; pp. (t|b. <f) = jiianissimo;
p. a. «= pro anno; p.c. = 5Projcnt; P.M.
(p.m.): a) = pro niense; h) = pro niille;
c) = post meridiem; P.P. [II./)roe»i>"s«is
praemitte'inlis unitr ffloianWiiluna btS iDotan.
ju|4iiftnltii| premising what is to be pre-
mised; Baiijltiflil; btr (bif) pp. ... (in Snal. un-
Sttonnl) Mr. (Mrs. or Miss)...; tier pp. ... the
(afore)said ...; P.S. — $oft(triplum.
Pa. u. pa. # nhhr. = Ihimn, prima.
$nalc prijvc. (-") luicbcrb.l /' ® (seed-)
pod, shell; Jionleil (-") t'/a. ©a. (Jrb[cn .»
to shell ]>cas.
$aal(n'baum * {---) [nblb.-blid)] m
gi ironwood (SW«-o'xy!on). H)lc£r=aol.)
$aaling (-")[nitbcrb.| m ® ichth. =(
ijSiiaii (--) ( gtd).] wi ® (pi. !Pao'ne) 1. all.
piean, song of victory. — 2. = !Poon.
Jioniien (--") t'/n.(b.) @a. to sing a psan
or psans.
^OOt (■!) [obb. par, par, na* W.par]
In® (p?. Dl( SloS inv.) (jnti litrt ol8 Wann.
4tn unb SJJtibcJtn, jrcei inHpttcttnbi iliiptrltilt,
jttfi julommtn jttttlijlt linat, foniPttlonin Wltntt
iot SiitiAnunj tttiiljiibtnin (iltlWtitIs) pair,
(l»" lufommtnjtliorist Mtnlftin, bib. tttldjitbtntn
OiWltitH, jffei liett bnWbtn emluno o^nt Jliii-
Mt nul I»[|41t4l, l»ti linof bttltHtnatl)fOUpIe,
(ittri julammenaEbunbtnt litre, an^Iinflt, conip,
Mn SStnUtn I lir.ace, {%iiit) yoke; bit btibtn
iDtrbcn geirife bolb tin .^ lutrbtn they'll (or
the two will ) surely be man and wife
(soon), it will surely soon be a match;
boS ntuttrmoljltt ~ the newly-weddod
(or new -married) couple or pair; till
litbtnttS^ aloving(oi- an amorous) couple;
tin ^ Sitbenbe a pair of lovers; tin .^ C^lje'
Itult a married couple, a pair, man and
wife;t« tQnjltnni(l)tmef)rolSbtti...eonly
three couples were dancing; boS Potbetile .^
the top couple ; bo§ ttiirbige aitt (»ttt6tli4ie)
~ the worthy old couple; ico. fie pnb tin
fitiltcn (I
bonate; mil Snuerfloff 3" ti""" ~ ""'
buiibtn oxidulated; ,^.otl)'b « a compound
of an oxid(e) and a iirotoxid{e) ; Wwarjt^
.^•OJflb (liiltnmofir) black oxid(e) of iron,
fflthiops mineral, l-vgna n oxygen gas.)
Oj?Bfn ^ (""-) « ® '^'""' oxygen;/
CMflOH ^ (""") " ® S'O"*- oxygon;
ojUBonnl (—-) a. i&b. oxygonal, acute-
angled.
Cjriifulpfiib 07 ("-"f"), Dii)iu())^urnt 0?
(.,u«jvl) „ ® chm. oxysulphid(e).
ost)tonieteii'3(-""-")i'/a.wa.jt4..9»-.to
oxyton(is)e,tn mark with the acute accent.
OjljtoilOil.Ol"-''-') n ^ 8t4- a>'- oxytone.
DjiillO O (--")/"® pa(A. ozsna, ozena.
Djtan (-"-) iGrift.] '" ® (SOtllmttr) ocean ;
©rofeet (Slider) ... f. grofe^ 2; jum ~ gtfjiJrig
= ojtanijd).
Djfnilibfll (-"--") flpl. © = Cfcanibcn.
Ojconifn (-"-(")") npr.n. = ^uftralicn.
ttitaw]6i (-"-") a. i^b. oceanic.
Ojelot C7 (-"") [brofil.] m ® 20. ocelot,
panther- or leopard-cat (Felia pa'rdalis).
^
mtlrbigeS ~ ! there's a pair of them 1 ; advy
.„ unb ^, .V bti .^, immtr (ob. jc) tin .v, ju (cb.
bei) .^en two and two, in pairs or couples,
by twos, two at a time; \ in gltic^cm .v gcl)en
mil ... (tbenio MntU 8'6">) to keep pace (or to
keep up) with ..., (in gleidjem 64xitt ge^en) to
keep step vtith ...; 511 .^cn trciben to put to
(light, to (put to the) rout; fieiattt tin ...tote
iBadeil ... a pair of red cheeks ; 3n|tlitn ^abtn
brei .„ fjiijic ... three pairs ol^ feet; jmti
~ (&anb[(bnt)t two pairs of gloves ; tin ~
jTpoJEn a pair of trousers; ein ~ ^;iiil)ncr a
couple (or pair) of fowls; cin.^ (304) Cd)JEn
a pair (or yoke) of oxen; tin ~ !).'i|5oIen a
pair (or brace) of jiistols; hioit. cin ^
Siebliiiljncr a pair ( aeldjollen ; a brace) of
partridges; tin ~ JJwillinge a pair of
twins. — II J).^ a. 2*b.: a) (ie 2 jL-aeiiitia)
p~ (tin to be (or form) a pair; bie|c
^lanbfdiube finb nid)t p~ these (two) gloves
are not a pair (do not match, or do not
belong together), these are odd gloves;
1() (but* 2 o4nt SRenteUbot) even ; S p^c ^oblcn
pi. even numbers; spiel: p^ obcr unpaor?
even or odd? — III p^ indef. mimei:
int>. (tiniat, reeniai) a few, some, a couple of;
id) nmr mit ein p.v [Jrcnnben bort I was
there with some friends; ein p.v tnnjenb
Ceiite some thousands of peojile; tr fauftc
(iir ein p~ 5Jlarl he bought for a mark or
two or for a few marks; bie p^ bunbtrt
9)1qvI, bit i* bit aittn tnnn the few hundred
marks ...; mcine p.^ Satben lonn i* unlet ben
?lrm nebmen the few tilings 1 have, my
odds and ends ... ; cot tin p.^ Sogcn a few
days ago; [iinii icb Sie ouj ein p~ SBorte
jptedjcn? can I speak a word (or a few
words) to youV; mit tin p.., SCorten ubtljun
to dismiss with a few words ; cin p.,, ^eilcn
a few lines, a line or two.
iPaor...., paat:.. (^...) inSHan : ~brattcri9
^ a. with paired (or to conjugate) leaves;
~fiiigeti8 a. = .^jebig; ~mnl adv.: ein
.^mol a few times ; ~H)ei jc : a) arfv. in (or by)
pairs or couples, by twos, two and two;
.^m. nu?ju4cii to sort by pairs; ^m. gebtn
to walk two and two, to march in double
file, (.vtn. tteaaeien) to pair off; ^w. orbnen to
arrange in pairs, to pair; # .^m. mac^fcnb
«7 didymous; .>,». jf.-lugen to pair, to
couple, to unite in pairs or couples; b) a.
Djoterit a ("-"-) [gtcb-] >« ® mm. =,
gtb>wni6§.
Ojoliet (-'-(")") Hi @a., Ojolifd^ (---) o.
@b. geogr. at*. Silt. Ozolian.
•C,)on ta ("-) Igtdl.] » @ chm. ozone,
active oxygen ; S3el)aubliing mit ~ ozona-
tion; mit „, beljonbeln obet (djioangern to
ozonise; .v ctjengen, in ^ bcniuinbeln to
ozouify; .v ctjeugcnb ozoniferous; Set-
raanblung in ~ ozonification ; nou ... be-
(rcien to de-ozonise.
Ojon=..., Ojon.... O (-^...) in 3(.l«8n:
~HltWitfler»i(3ntttunient) ozone-apparatus;
^.erjeugung f ozonifiiation; ,N,5oltig a.
ozonic, ozonous, ozoniferous; ~mt[|er m
ozonometer; />.ntetfling ^ozonometry; auf
~m. bcjiigl. ozonometric; ~rcafle'n]popifv
n ozone-paper; ^..jttllttftoff m ozonised
oxygen ; n-rttiaffer n ozone- (or ozonised)
water. [ozonise.i
ojoniriercn co (--^i-) via. @&. to/
Djonojfop to ("-■'■^) n % ozonoscope;
ftlbfttl)iitige§ ~ ozonograph.
I
zo. rMt\\i% 3>if""""t"ltben to monogamy;
/wja^n ^ m (Koos) to zygodon ; ~.,)al)Iimoofe
^ njpl. to zygodoutaces; ~3Cf)cr»>, ~jcl)i9
a. zo. to artiodactyl(e); ~jcit [pQQten] f
hunt, pairing-season or -time.
spaarb (-) (nblb. = Spferb] « ® 1. zo.
roilbeS ~ common zebra (E'qmis zebra). —
2. J/ foot-rope, horse.
Vaatfll {-") I I'la. @a. 1. (ju e-m ?a(ire
tttbinben, jS. Sauben) to pair, (elei* ju sl'i*
eelellen, jB. 4ionb(4uSe) to COUpIe, to match,
(padenb otbnen) to assort; miebet ~ to pair
ag.ain (anew, or a second time). — 2. fig.
(btreinisen) to join, to combine, (ju tinera
©anjen bereiniaen) to unite, (ftinjuaffEnen) to
associate, to add. — 3. hort. (lotiulieten)
to graft by approach, to match. — 4. fil^
.^ vfrefl. to pair, to form a couple, (fi* be-
jotten, Hon lieten) to pair, to mate, to copu-
late, Beits.: to join, to unite; fltaniije ~
fid) niljt ... are not monogamous, do not
live (or keep) in pairs; bie SeHiiSnet t)aben
fitb gepaott ... have paired or mated. —
II gepaart p.p. unb a. (jib. : a) paired,
coupled, t ( Bet^eijatel ) married, mated;
gepaatt lebenb to monogamous ; b) (paat.
weife borSnnben) (existing) in pairs or in twos,
twinned; math, to conjugate; ^ u. so. to
conjugate, geminate, didymous ; zo. mit ge-
paattcn3cI)En'J'ai-tiodactyl(e).— III!p~
H ®c. unb spaaniitg f @: a) (poormtiie 3I.-
(leHunB) pairing, coupling, matching ;b)(^^
eolluna bet Sieve) pairing, copulation, (Se.
(piinjen) covering; in bet Spaoiung bcgriffeii
[cin to pair, to copulate.
Jjaatig (-") a. cab. in pairs or couples;
^: .V, gefiebett with paired leaflets, to pari-
pinnate; ^ gcteilt a7dichotomous; ~ mad)-
feiib to didymous; zo. ~e 36U9n"9 t''ue (or
sexual) generation.
SPabft (-] !C. = IJopfl !C.
SPadlt ('') Mi. phahta, aui U. pactum]
f @, 0. m (§) u. Si) (Seiliadiluna, jpaftlberlraa)
lease, (!l)a*lbefis) tenancy, (2e6iiS6efitil (lease-
hold) tenure, (bus ©etpajteit) leasehold
(estate), (lanblHeS (Srunbi'tiW) farm, (qja^ljelb)
rent; .v,bie jcberjeit Qufgcboben metben tann
tenancy at will ; .^ ouj (StbjiuS hereditary
tenure (by lease), (SoSbefij) copyhold; ... um
ben balben i)iatutol=crtiag lease by which
the landlord gets halfthe produce instead
■I.G.IX): Fjamilifit; PaSollSfJitailit; f ® aunttlproiSe ; Ntelttn; t aU(Bai«8eftotben); ' ntu(«u4 9eboren); .\unri(()tiB;
( 15»ti )
S)te 3ti(6en, *i« Sbffirjungm unb bit a69eionberten!Beiiietlun9en(Q-®)rinb Horn eilHtt. [4?tt(gt=««» 4^UClCnj
of a fixed rent; 6o§ ®ut btingt ... !Dlart~
tlie estate yields a rental of ... marks ; erne
^ emacfttn to take alease (or s.th. on lease) ;
in .. gtbm to (let out on) lease, to lease
out, to grant a lease on; in ~ Ijaben to
have on lease, to rent, to farm ; in .vneijmm
to (take on) lease.
m valuation of a lease; ~bttucr»n (tenant)
farmer; ~biiueriit f farmer's wife, \
farmeress; ^bebinsungeil flph terms of
a lease; ~be|"tti"' t*"""'^ t'J' '^''^®'*™''°'^^''
leasehold (property) ; ~bricf m = ^Dertrog ;
.^gebot n rent offered for a farm or lease-
hold estate ; ~gelb n (farm-)rent ; ju l)otie5
^g. rack-rent; ^grunbftiict, ~gilt n lease-
hold estate, tenement, farm(ed land); ~-
glltSirfiau f inspection of a farm by the
landlord or his representative; ~^auS »
farm-house; ~\ittx m landlord, lessor,
owner (of a farm); ~itoi m farm, (ffliit.
liSoftiSo!) farm-yard ; ~l)Otsfnci^t m farm-
servant; ~^ilfc /■ hide of land let (or held)
on lease; ^ill^abet »i farmer, tenant,
occupant of a farm ; ^inUEntat n farm-
stock; ~iagb /■ hired shooting, shooting
let (out) on hire ; ~ial)r k leasehold year ;
.^fonttott m = ^Ufrtvog; ~fotn n rent
paid in corn ; ^IniU pi. tenants of a farm ;
~Io8 \ a. (SBition) having no farm ; (Stunb.
filiil) not leased; ~Iuftig a. inclined to
fai-m (or rentl s.th.; ^mcicrun) ». dairy-
farmerCs wife) ; ~lllii^Ie f mill held on
lease ; ^.lllUllct m miller who rents his mill ;
^riittitiinbt mlpl. arrears of rent; ~|[f)iifet
m sheep -farmer; ~j(^iUilig m = -mi;
«,iibctgobe f transfer of a leasehold or
farm, conveyance, jut. demise; ^bcttrag in
leasehold deed, lease, deed of conveyance ;
.vtoeibc f pasture-ground let (or held) on
lease ; ~lOciie ade . by (or on) lease ; ~ttiett
m value of a leasehold or farm ; ~n)itie
f meadow held on lease ; ~3Cit f term of
lease; bie ^jeit i|t abgelaufcn the term has
expired, the lease is out; ^jinS m rent,
rental (oji. ..gelb)._ [rentable.)
pai^tbor(''-)o.^?ih.leasahle,farmable,/
pac^tcn 1'''^) I via. ®b. to take on
lease, to rent, to farm; witbft ~ to renew
the lease (of); c-e Scigb ^ to take a shooting ;
tin ©lit gepQcfttct fjaben to rent an estate ;
fig. et. gepadjtet tiabm to monopolise s.th.
— II *1J~ n @c. unb $tttfttung f ®:
a) taking on lease, tenancy; b) nut ipod)-
tung = liaibt'gtunbpi; e-t ip^ung fiber-
netimen to take a farm.
!)5dtt)ter, au4 i)}ail)tEt (■^-) m @a. (£anb.
ttiit) farmer, (mit ffietonung bet 3Jac6titi(ftaft)
tenant( -farmer), (antiobti limS ?aiSitontraIts)
leaseholder, U e-ix^taiers, Voters u ) lessee;
/■Mf ® farmer's wife, female tenant;
- um einen 2eil bc§ @rtragc§ (in ataiien unb
gianheiis) metayer; ^ c-§ !):ieietl)oiti dairy-
farmer; .„ imb 53er()dci)tcr landlord and
tenant, lessor and lessee.
$a(t)tcr.... ("-...) in Sffan: ~^««S «, ~'
ttolimiig f farmer's house; ,vfd)nft f:
a) state of being a farmer (tenant, lease-
holder, or lessee) ; b) (aelamit !I!a4ler) the
tenantry. [(SWbautti) pachyderm.!
SPadiDberm a (-ft"'') [grib.] n @a. zo.)
iiarfiHtrop O e (-4"-) Igtd).] m (n) ® =
Umfdjalter. \f @ Pacific Railroad.)
^tttiticba^n (i)*-Bi"i-lf--) [engl-bti*)/
^Sncififatioii (-tr-tM")-) [It.] f @
pacification; bouinb. hist. (i576) ©enter ~
Pacification of Ghent.
potiriji^ (-tfei-) a. (&b. zo. ^e§ SBaltofe
Pacific walrus [Tri'chechus obe'sus).
Vatifijiercn l-tB-"-") [It.] I W"- Sa-
to pacify. — II S)}~ « @c. unb *pacifi3ic-
rung f % = !)3Qcifitation.
^aciSctnt (-Ife'-'tB'') [It.] m ® iut. bie
.vcn pi. the stipulators, the contracting
parties, the parties to an agreement
potiSticten (-tB-t^-") W". (fj.) ®a. to
stipulate, to come to terms.
^a<t (•') I m (a. n) ® obtt ® 1. (ton
jl..at6unbtntn Sinsen) pack, packet, package,
bundle, (SaUcn) bale, (Seflimmte fflltnae) par-
cel, (Bon lolen oufta. atl*i*l'l"' Sins'") heap,
pile. — 2. BeifUiele: a) (unbttliaimlt aRinjt) ~
Sriefe (lolt) pile, stack, heap, (if..8e6unben)
bundle, (atotbnti) file of letters; ©g4m«t:
~ nlteS (Sijen fagot of old iron (for re-
manufacture) ; * ~ SBaren bale of goods;
b) * obet © (bitlimnilt Wtnat) ~ Slattgolb
(500 Biati) pack of gold-leaf; ~ ©pieltatten
six (or ten) packs of cards; .^tioiiSO ©liitf
score ; .^ aSoUc (480 ob. 2*0 « ) pack of wool.
— 3, (Seiiai) luggage; mit Bad u. ~ (utip.
X) with bag and baggage. — 4. \ crowd
(or knot) of people. — 5. © Spinnini:
(ffliJei) lap. - II » ® (tint pi.) eontp. (ijad
unb) ~ rabble, rag-tag (or tag-rag) and
bobtail; co. all the world and his wife;
gemeine§ ~ riff-raff, the vulgar herd, the
mob; prvb. ~ jtblogt p*, ~ Derlriigt [\i),
(inm cads fight, and when the fight is o'er,
they're greater friends than e'er before.
S^orf...., vad'... ("...] in Sfian : ~an ('■•'"')
m: a) (§unb) big watch-dog; all npi: tttta
Holdfast; b) \ policeman; ~bengcl m =
^ftorf; ~biHbfnbcnni packing-cord, twine
(bei. ~3n)irn) ; ~bobcn m loft where goods
are packed or stored, packing-loft ; ~btett
n: a) packing-board; b) © = ^Orcne; ~'
barm m = 5Kaft-batm ; ~eis ^^ n pack-
ice; ~EfcI m: a) sumpter-mule; b) T fig.
(i. btm man aatrlei aufbiitbtl) drudge ; ber ?l[Ief
meU§=.^ejcl fcin to be every one's and any
one's drudge; ~foB * n (dry) cask (for
stowage); ~gorn u = .^jmitn; ~geriit «
packing-tools pi. ; ~l)au8 n : a) in Sabiittn:
pack(ing)-room; bl ® = ~^ota; ~f|(if m:
a) ©warehouse; b) (sottbaus) (bonding-)
warehouse, pack(ing) -house, custom-
house store; ~5ofaeamte(t) ® m ware-
houseman, packing-officer ; ^^oj.infpef tor
® m warehouse-inspector; ~^ofIagcr n :
a) = .vtiof; b) (SDaten im SoUloa") bonded
goods, goods in bond ; ~fttinnier f: a) *
packing-room; b) «>u. ft cloak-room, lug-
gage-room or -office, goods-office ; /~faften
m, ~fiftc f packing-case or -box; ~tiflc«
© H gatllttei: pad; ~lnei^t m packer; ~'
forb ni meift hamper, (flit eiaS, ipotjtaon ic.)
crate, (Seiieiotb) dress-basket; ~f often /)?.
(charges for) packing, packing-expenses;
~(0(t m (coarse) sealing-wax for packing,
pack(ing)-wax; ~Iage©/'aBeaebau; gravel-
packing, bottoming, bottom-ballasting,
metal-foundation; ~lafen >i (a. btiBaltttafltf
tuien) packling)-sheet, wrapper; ~leilltn
«, ^leinioanb f, ~Itnneu « pack(ing)-
cloth,canvas|s)forpacking, sacking, sack-
cloth; ~inai(ftine ©/•packing-machine,
packer (ojl. .^brcijc); ~limtctiolK packing-
materials pl.\ ,-mntte » /'packing-mat;
-^mciftet m « a. «• foreman (or surveyor)
of packers; ~nttbe( © f: a) pack(ing).
needle; b) beiSaiiitt: collar-needle; ~orb.
nung Jif packing-regulation; ^papier*
Hpacking-(wrapping-, or brown) paper; ~'
pferb n packhorse (au4 X), baggage-horse ;
.^p). btt Cffijitte bat-horse; tbm. ~p(. tinti
Sititts sumpter-horse; ~ptti)e © f pack-
ing-press, bundle- or bundling-press, tSt
iffiattnbaatn: baling-prcss; ~taum m *
pack(ing)-room, repository; -l (t-s SiSiffts)
stowage, (ship's) hold; (einis ilBoatnS) boot;
~reitel m = 4to!!; ^rieinen m packing-
strap; gnlilitti: saddle- or baggage-strap;
~jttcl 4/ m sailor's (or seaman's) bag; ~
fottcl m pack-saddle ; /viattelfotb m pan-
nier; ~flf)eit « = ~flotl; ~M(egtl © m
SolLetei: beater; /vfdjnut f packing-cord
(bet. .^binbtabeu, ^jmirn); ~|eil n (jut Be
lifliaunj bet 2afl auf t- m Cafttieit) packing-rope ;
~fignal X n signal for packing; ~ftoiI
m packing- (or packer's) stick, woolder;
eitiat mit bem .vfiod anjicfjen to woold;
~iititf m = .vieil; ~tajlJ)e f om 2alitl wal-
let; ~teppi(J) in = ^lalm; ~tier n pack-
animal; -^..tijrf) m packing-table; ~triiget
»i porter; «.,tuif) « = platen ; ~0)agen m :
a) X baggage-waggon or -cart ; b) ft (eain.
maaen) goods -wag(g)on, (fOt SBonaaitiamaii)
luggage-van, (fat Jialtit ic.) parcel-van;
ofjcncr ^njogen truck; ^tteife adv. in
packs (packages, or parcels); -N-tterl n:
a) = .^.jeug; b) © auaffitbou: 1. (Sltinatunb)
stone-packing, pitching, pitched work;
2. (all Ufet-tirSau) fence- or fascine-work,
water -fence, groin; ~ttefen n packing
department ; ~3cug n packing ; ~}Ug ft m
(ffliiitrjua) goods-train, (ffliuadiua) luggage-
or baggage-train; -vaWiUil^ m drill(ing);
~}Biirn m pack-thread.
SPnrfage (--Q") f ® packing, package.
SPttdiljen (-S") n @b., ipiicfel (•'-) « @a.
[dim. 6. ^ad]l. packet, parcel, bundle; /ig'.
et bot jeiit ~ baoon he has his share of it;
prrb. ieber ^Qt jein ~ ju tragen every one
has his own troubles. — 2.^1< Iftltibunasfliiilt)
kit, traps pi. l^ad 1 ; b) pedlar's pack.)
forfeit* 1'''^) n (Win. a. m) %b.: a) =(
pacfen^ (>'-) cja. I vja. 1. a) (ssait
ma4en auS tltoal) to pack (up), to do up in
parcels, (in ^aufen obet S*i(I(len fe^tn) to pile
up, (in SoUen) to do up in bales, to bale;
b) (in einen Saum , ollf ein Sefibit ic. ~) to
pack, to stow (into) ; c) ein ffieboltnis (ooB) „
to fill. — 2. Seiipiele : gadien (lUS bem Ooifet ic.
.^ to unpack; in Sofen ~ to box (up), Am.
to can; in jjafjer ~ to barrel, to tun; in
Ceinroanb .^ to pack up in pack-cloth ; ieine
Sucbcr in bie etitulmattt ~ to put one's books
into ... ; leinen (ob. ieinel Soffcc .v : a) to pack
up; b)fig. to be off, Pto pack one's traps;
et. in jeiiien fiojfet ~ to put s.th. into one's
box; iibct ea. .^ to pile up; [itb bie Sajdjen
Boll ~ to fill one's pockets; ea^en Bom
fflaaen it. ~ = obpaden ; fiib gut ~ (laijcn) to
pack well; fig. mir marcn raie bie §eringe
gepadt j.^eting 1. — 3. T firt) ~. vji-efl. (eiiij
abaeSen) to go off in a hurry, T to bundle
oft; to make o.s. scarce, P to hook it, to cut
(it) ; pQcfe bi(b I = fort, motfcb ! (r»6e fort 4).
— IIip~n@)c.u.ipacfuitg/'® 4. (act of)
packing, package. — 5. nut ipattung: a) »
falfdie (nnridjiiael ip~ung wrong or false (be.
iiBaeiif4e: fraudulent) packing; ip^ung jtei
packed free; leere 5|J~ungen pi. empties;
b)©»ia<;;!.=Siberung;c)!n!olictlui: packing.
pactcit' ('^") I »la. eja. (beib anfuiien, a.
fig. ton PtanHeilen, 2eibenl4aflen) to seize, to
catch, to grasp, to grip, to clutch, to lay
(or take) hold of; j. am %xm ^ to seize
(catch, grasp, or clutch) a p.'s arm or
a p. by tlie arm; j. beim Sragcn (obet beim
Skopje) ~ to collar a p., (an* beim Wnaen) to
seize a p. by the collar or F by the scruff
of the neck; betabflurjtn u. mit bm fitaUen
^ to pounce upon; Ijnticljen podte bit 8"-
l*auet horror seized (or thrilled) ...; 6a§
Slid) podt (ben Sejet) it is a thrilling (stir-
ring, or powerful) book ; bet iBebnet uerilebt
ju~ ... knows how to impress his audience.
— a n^bp.pi: u. a. »b. prehensile, pre-
hensory; (Bu«, etjabluna «.) thrilling, im-
pressive, (soul-)stirring, telling, of telling
power; ~b botftetlen to depict in a strik-
ing manner, to describe graphically, to
liold up to life; ^be Scene touching (thrill-
ing, or stirring) scene.
«, ffiiRenidjaft; © Sedjnif; J« IS^tgbou; X !Diilitdr; J, SJIotine; * $flanae;"«^nbel; « m: » eif«tbat,n; J Wf (f. e.lX).
t 1S17 \ MOO
MURET-SANDERS, Dectsch-Engl.Wtbch. «. lO'** )
f5Bfl(ffn*...~'38ftICiff W] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing,
Kadin:.. («-...) in Slldn : ~W^t "' •'e™'^''
pcdUr or pa.knian; ~|f ibf «/'silk m packs.
^Jorftr (-*") m #»• 1- I'ttcker; P™"""-
(nStoHintKr Im eSBotinalli!) commission-
agent, (wliolesale) dealer in clocks; ~-
It^n m (charges for) packing, packing-ex-
penses p/., package, casing. — 2.[t)QcIen ]
boar-iiound, coursing-dog; Ston 3!tr|ontn:
policeman lejl- ^Jad-an).
^orfttti (-"-) /" ® 1- (actof) packing;
iol ifl tine titnlit ~ that is a wretched
way of packing ; that is wretchedly packed.
— 2. (out lyiieferti) packing-room.
^arftrfi'...'»(""--.)i'>3ila'i:~f"il''?8'n
m supplementary parcel-vehicle; ~tiitnft
wi, ~8t|i^aft n parcels-conveyance, trans-
mission of parcels; ^dtrft^t m exchange
of parcels.
tUarftt (--) «. n ® = !P(itel ic
$a(ffoiig (■*-) [illin.l M ® patfong,
Chinese white copper, Herman silver, ar-
gentan, tutenag(ue).
ipflrf ungg.... © (""... ) in sua" : ~iitbciten
flpl. packing; ^beljCII »i lomplm.: packing.
bult; ^ring m lomKin.: (piston) packing-
ring; ~)(t)cibe /'washer; ^((^taubfniit^er
m packing-drawer ur -worm.
ilobaflog (—'1 [9V(6.]'" ® pe'la^ogue,
edui:ati"n(!\l)ist, li.s- pedant; ^it {-"-")(
® pedagogics (s//. u. pi.), pedagogical (or
educational) science, theory and practice
of education ; |)~i)(l) a. 6*b. pedagogic(al),
educational; ~ium (---(")") " ® educa-
tional institution or establishment, (tstett
etulr) college. |(in children). 1
itatintropI|it(-"-f-)l9r(f|.]/'® atrophy/
iiQtlllt ;,rorc. C^-) [uittiertl.] f ® (3tof4)
frog; (Riiitl toad, i paddock, [paddle.)
Jioftbehi F M [ipntibel rin. (^.) &d. to/
^!abtiinfl'inn|(l)inr © ('
-) [engl..
btjiijj f SI' |iiiddiii!.'-ra;u-hine
^Sbttflft I -"■'■} tgtd).! m ® pederast,
sodomite, P bugger; ~ie (-""-) f ® pe-
derastv, sodomv, P buggery.
^(ibiotrit oV"-') Igrd).] /■ ® pedia-
trics l«^. u. 111.), pediatria.
^obiicfinl) (-".=) |tlir!.l m ® padisha(h).
iilnbmn.pflanjf * Civ.J") /■ igp sacred
lotus (Nelit'tubiitfii sp€cio'stt))i).
^obiionci: (-"'") [ipabun, ii.iUtoi!. u.et.] m
@a.,~in fii), ))abiinni((f) a. (?t b. Padua(n).
*o|fl » (i-) L= i(.UibclJ m @a. = Sajcl.
pafi I"') [nicbcrb., laulnoitalimenbl I int.
. 1. a) ((inin esiai, ffnaU ti. naAatminb) crack ! ,
bang!, pop!, (nn(t pfdftnt) ping! (tpjl. piff);
b) (bat Sauten tti SotomotiDe ic. na^a^menb)
puffl, whiff! — II FptaWaiiDtS a. 2. gonj
~ [tin (ttbtt ct.) to be astounded or speech-
less with astonishment (at s.th.), to be
taken aback (taken off one's feet, or thrown
upon one's beam-ends), to be nonplussed,
to be knocked silly or out of time, co. to
be flabbergasted; man ift cinfoi .v it
fairly takes one's breath away. - III !|J.^
"1 ® 3. (64ul) shot (or report) of a gun,
F crack, pop. — 4. (tjaflirtet Sua au« btt Itfeift,
Sijatte It.) whiff, puff.
^iiffi^en (-S") n @h. = ^tMm.
pnffen C-) Inieberb., ton poff] vjn. (ft.)
®a. 1. a) (rnoUtn, WifSra) to shoot, Fto
crack, to pop; barouf lo§ ^ to pepper
away; T fig. bafe f§ nur fo Iiojft with a
vengeance; b) (rcit tin( Sotomoliiit fauiSen) to
puff, to whiff. - 2. (mil Cttiufit tint !l!ftift ic.
tou4tn) to puff away (at one's pipe), tttitg.
(Bart lauiSm) to blow forth (or emit) volumes
of smoke, to smoke like a steam-engine or
chimney; auA o» via. einigc gflgt ouS bet
'JSleife ^ to take a few whiffs at one's pipe.
jpagoie, ipngoie .1- (-i-) [inbianij*] f
9 (an Sober) paddle; tnit bet ~ tubetn to
paddle.
^flgament © (-->') [mit.] « ® mint.
billon of silver. fpjiganism.l
qSaganiemiiS (-"•*") llt-l »< @ 'im pl.t
^flge (-fr) Ift., gtd).] m ® 1. (Sbtrinott)
page. — 2. (Diufl4iiil") dress-holder, page.
$0gel (-^) lll.l >» ®c. ichlh. sea-bream
(/>a>/e'iM;notbil(l)et~ common sea-bream
{P.'cenlrodo'iilus); toter .„ becker (P. ery
Ihri'nus).
!(JagflI'... (^0-...) inSI-IMn: ~bicilft m
page's service, duties^/, of a page; -v
ftofmeiflet »i governor of the pages; ~"
ftonb m pagehood; ~fttei(^ »i page's frolic
(prank, or trick).
!|!ogina (-"") [It.] f ® page (of a book),
O ti/p. folio. (pagination.1
il!aginntii)n(-"-t6(")-)[lt.l /"©paging,)
^flginiet.... © (--^...) in snan : ~a)H)atof
«i. ~mo!it)ine f paging-machine.
tpaginictfn (-"-") I Wo- &a. tin Bu4,
titfi It. ~ to page, to mark (or number) the
pages of; © ti/p. to folio. — II ^~ n
®c. nnb t^agitlietuilg /■ @ = pagination.
»i»ngobe l----) linbifd)] f <& 1. pagoda
(f. M. I). — 2. zo. (feifjntdt) a species of peri-
winkle {Turbo ptifio'dus).
"(Jngobcn-..., Vagoben-... ("-"...) inSHan:
~nttig a. (nudj ))ngobcnt)nft (-'i-'") a. 8b.)
like a pagoda, pagoda-like; .-^baiim ^ m
sacred fig-tree, baniaii(-tree) [Ficus religi-
o'sa); ^broijel f orn. East Indian grackle
[Gra'cula pagoda rum). Ifohl, yah!, law!l
))aQ (-) int. pshaw !, pooh !, pugh !, poh !, /
$a^IaDi (-"»-) « ® Pahlavi, Pehlevi.
$ttftle (--) !t. = ipaalc ic.
poiUt (pai) Ifr.) I a. inv. straw-coloured.
— II © 3ji~ n inv. links/)?, of solder.
ifait (par) [fr.] m ®, ~in f ® peer, f
peeress.
^oirif (pa-) /■ (©, \ @ = ^QitfdiQft.
^nir8'... (pa'tfe...) inSfien: ~gertiit8ftof
m Court of Parliament; stammer/', t(im.
in Stanltti*: Chamber of Peers; ~fr011C f
peer's coronet; ~Iiftt /"peerage; ~f(i|Ub m
creation of a number of peers for political
purposes; ~)piitbe f peerage.
Spait(d|aft (pa't") f @ peerage; », nuf
PebenSjeit (ni^i trtliije) life-peerage.
ijiniero (---} m ® zo. = ^atiipaS-la^e.
^a( (-) int. (bit ffinlt na(6a4mtnb) : ~ ~!
quack! Ihare {Coelo'genys pacii).\
^ata (-") « ifS 20. paca,pak(a), water-/
jafen (-") [pa(| r/n. (fj.) ei a. to quack.
SPofet ("•:) l(t., urfpt. btf*] « ® 1. par-
cel, package, packet (oji. !l>nd u. ^Sddien) ;
~5!abeln paper of needles; .„ Slal)l fagot
of steel; ~ ton eiOrjtn tti btr Bltifabtilalion
pile, fagot, truss, bundle; in .vEU in parcels,
in packets; ^ in Scinwonb (il)apier !c.)
parcel done up in linen (paper, ic); ol§
~ oujgebcii (bciiStbern) to send by parcel-
post; in ~.e legen to do up in parcels. —
2. © typ. packet; ^ jetjen to compose in
companionship (in packets, or in slips).
SPnfet-... (""...) in sfian, meift ^ : ~abre|fe
f (parcels-)dispatch (or despatch) note;
~annttf)inc(|i^ttUet m) f counter of the
parcel-office; ^auSgabcfftelle) f parcels-
delivery (office); ~befijrbctling /■ carriage
of parcels, parcels-delivery or -conveyance;
~6efotberung3gefcBiil)aft f = .^foI)rtgcfea=
idiaft a; ~btftfllct )H person who delivers
a parcel ; ^beftEUling/' delivery of parcels ;
/vbeftellWagen m = .^mogcn; ~boot ^^ «
packet(-boat), mail-boat, nu! btm Mil. Ojian :
Transatlantic liner; ~fa^ttgefell|(^aft f:
a) parcels-delivery company (in (5njl. oft:
Pickford's); b) steam-packet company;
~(Sailb)farreil m (hand-)barrow for con-
veying parcels; ~fotte /"= .^abteffe; ~'
Jorto n parcel-postage; ~))oft f parcel-
post; ~jo^ © m typ. composition in
Signs (I
packets or slips; ~fenblllig /" parcel (sent
by post or rail); /vjctjet © m typ. com-
positor of the ccinipanionship (of packets,
or of slips); ~tviigcr m liglit porter; ^.
Bftff fit «/ parcel-traffic ; linage/' scales /)/.
for weighing parcels; ^Inagen m parcel-
van, parcels-delivery cart.
pttfcticten ("--") via. 6])a. : a) to make
up into a parcel; b) © to pile, to fagot.
ipnffoiig (''") « ® = iPadjong.
Spafo (--) n ® zo. alpaca, paco (Auche-
niapacos). [alpaca-)hair or -wool.l
!)jofo8'fiaar © (---) n ® paco- (or)
SPafotint vt. (""''") [ft.] f ® portage,
extra-freight. |v.^te adventurer.^
SPofotiU.fiiinblet * (— ■b-»-) ,„ @a pri-(
iPott (•*) [It.l m ® u. @a., (pnftlim (■'")
« @ compact, agreement; e-n ^ ld)Iiefeen,
poftieten ("■!") via. u. i'/«. (1).) ?i.a. to
make a compact or an agreement, to
agree upon s.th., to come to terms, to
settle, (aaebtbinjen) to stipulate.
i^olObin (-"-) [it.. It. palati'nns] m ®
paladin; bit »,c pi. J?arl§ be§ (Mvofeeu the
paladins (or peers) of Charlemagne.
SPalttgonit a (-''^-) m ® nUn. pala-
gonite. f iDr. : "la'fe) = !palaft.l
ipolttig ("la') [[t.] H inv. {gen. unb pi.]
iPnInmit {-"-^im iji eccl. hist. Palamite
(j. M. 1); S?ct)te bcr ...m Palamitism.
^JoliJiiiim to ("-") [grii.l '" @ "o.
(SialenlitM) prawn {rahie'mon).
SJSttlonfe X (-•*") [\x.]fm frt. stockade,
palisade. [S palanquin, palankeen.)
!palaiifin (-•^- ob. -"-) liiibi[rf)l »> ® a./
^aliio... CO ("-"...) [grib-l pal.-eo... (=
9Ilteitlim§"...). ?iier ni41 SlutatfiiStteS |. in M. I.
i)Joliio(|tapl)i27(''-"'fl»i® paleographer,
...ist; <vie ("-""(-f) f @ palEBOgraphy;
))^if(t| ("-"-f") a. (g/b. palajographiclal).
iPaliiolog Ql ("-"-) hi a paLvologist;
bic ~cn pi. (ofltiim. Soiftt8tI4tt4t, iMi-uss)
the PaUeologi.
'4!oIiimitogrD))l|lc to ("-"""j^) f ®
pal.-Bontography ; ijSnliioiltoIog ("-""-) m
® paleontologist; ipnliiimtologie ("-"""-)
f ® paleontology.
SPalttft (">*) [inf)b.po?as(0, aus \t.pnlais,
\i. pala'tiiim'\m ai palaie; ))~'nrtig a.
palatial, like a palace; >N.-baniC /"lady of
the court or of the bedchamlicr ; /x'biciier
m servant in a palace; ,^>Ictir(t m (unlet
fflail b. ©toStn) master of tlie palace-school ;
/vptofett m prefect of the palace ; ~'tel)0"
lution f revolution proceeding from and
confined to the palace of the sovereign,
court-revolution ; >v<f(^ule f (unltr Jfnrl btm
©roStn) palace-school. [buckshot.)
il'aliiftet ("•^") m @a. hunt. (Sefitiorien)/
SPaliiftino (-"-i") tipr. v. ® geogr.
Palestine; ouS », Palestinmii, ...ean; ~'
rcijenbe(r) s. traveller to (or in) Palestine.
ipoliiftinei {-"^'-•^) m @a., ~tn f @,
paliifttuild) a. (Sib. PalestinmM, ...ean.
iPaliiftra ("•'") [gr^.] /"IS) u.® palestra,
palestra, wrestling-school, gymnasium.
ipolttftrif (".^") [gv*.] f @ (Sinatunft)
palestric(al) art, (art of) wrestling.
JOlotol ("--) [It.] a. ®b., <P~('lout) m
® qr. palatal.
iPllItttill ("-■!) [It.] ® I npv.m. 1. =
palatinijcbct tiligcl. — II m 2. tSm. an. :
palatine. — 3. = ipfalj-grnj. — 4. (Oitt-
Wnia con UuBotn) palatine. — 5. (art ittij-
Itoatn) fur cape or tippet. (grajjdjaft. I
qSnlotiiiot ( — -) [mlt.J n ® = ipjalj./
pttlotitlifd) ("--") a. etb. palatine; .vet
fjiigel im alien Mom Palatine Hill.
SPoIabct ("-tu") [liortug.] n ® palaver.
SPttle {'■-) H. = llaale k.
SpnI.cijen © (-■-•') n @b. (tanner's)
scraping-iron, unhairing-iron.
B p.ge IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash ; S rare; t obsolete (died) ; * new word (born); A incorrect; 47 scientific;
( 1538 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— @) are explained at the beginning of this book. [ipiilCtt — !P(ltt(tlOl 0'.»*]
piilcil © (-")[= paolcti] t>/a. @a.ffittbtt!i:
.. remove the hair (bj- scrapinsr).
ilSaleniiitttncr ( — -") [!}}alermo, ©aupt-
taM giiilitns] m ®a., ~ill f @, pttlctmi'
tanijct) a. (5*b. Palermitau.
^alcftct.bogcn © ("«-.i-) [gHi.-itf*]
m @b. ~ einer Ivedbaiif bow of a lathe.
$Oletot (-'"to, a. ""to') [fr.] m ® over-
roat, top -coat, greatcoat, \ paletot;
^mottiEr HI thief who steals overcoats;
.v^tft »i material for overcoats.
palette © ("-s-) [fr.] f ® I. paint.
palet(te); bie gotben an} bie ~ jc^cn to set
the palette. — 2. Seraoiteiei: pallet.
•palettcn-... © (-"="...) in sffan: ~rtanj
m aUofietSau: paddle-rim; "vjpi^t f St\itn-
xcttnn: vellum-lace. [SDtangle.l
sparetusiet ^ (---id(-)-) m @a. =)
SPali !a (--) « ® Pali. 1= $oIier.l
^nliet (--) m ®, ~tx ("--) m @a.(
Spulifar (>'"-) [ncu-gt^.] m ® , ~e (-"■i-')
HI @ p.aUekar. fpalillogy.!
qjalilogic -a (""--) [grtf).] Z' @ ^Ae^;
^oliinVfcft (""^) [grii.] " ® palimpsest.
$altnbtom O (""-) [greft.] n ® palin-
drome, tpalingenesi'*, ...ia.l
iJSiilingenerie to ("""-•=) [grtft.] f @/
iinlinobie Qj (-'-'--) [gr(b.]f # palinode.
Spolifanbcr (-"J") [brafiliitfe] »i ®, ~'
^Olj« rosewood,\palis(s)aDder; ^-miibel
n rosewood furniture.
SPnli.fprarfiE (^-.--) f ® Pali.
itnliflnbe (-"-^"j it. = $aUi(abt ic.
Slipliiianbct (""-tuj ;[. ^ ^IJalijanber !C.
iJJoUi ('')[iiietiErti.]/'@ pawl, paul;~'
beting f tti ffltaifpms pawl-bitt; p^ tiieben,
p^ ttinben to heave a pawl, to pawl (the
apstan); -x-flompeit fjpl. pawl-cleats;
^■tlfoiten m bel 3ii)litten§ jum atlauftnlaffen
imts eitifts pawl of the cradle.
"ipnUnb.Bolb ("-•■') [^oUabium 2] n @
palladium gold, porpezite.
*PaU(ibium ("-M") [gr*.] n @ 1. jt*.
nil.: (Silt bJi SConaS [ai^snt] . /!^. 14U6lnlltJ ^eilij.
turn) palladium. — 2. O chm. (MttoU) pal-
ladium; mil ^ iiberjiefjcn to palladiumise.
ilJaUcibium'...,pnUnbium'...47(>'-(-')-...)
in Sfian, chm., min.: rvamalga'lll n amal-
gam of palladium; ~(^Ioti'b n palladium
chloride; n,txi n palladium ore; ~golb>
mijdjung f = "Pallab-golb; ~lcgieninH f
alloy of palladium; «%/Ori)'b n oxide of pal-
ladium; .vOJllbU'l n proto-xide of palla-
dium; ~oj;()bu'ltoIj n palladious salt; ~i
fnuEt a.: ^faureS Salj palladate; ~[(iure
fpalladic acid.
iPttllaeH''-)[grt6.] «/))■./■. i«f.: a.) myth.
A. ^Itlje'ne Pallas (Athene), Minerva; h)ast,
Pallas.
spaHaS'... {'■"...) in siian : ~ei|en « Pallas
iron; ~(ultll§ m, ^BetC^tUltg f worship
(or cult) of Pallas.
iPaBai(^X(-'") [(lab.] m® heavy cavalry
broadsword, (straight) cut -and -thrust
sword;"Blue'spattern-sword"intheEDgli3h
service; >v<fliiige f blade of a broadsword,
SPttUnft (-■'J m ® = *pala(i.
ipaUc ^^ ("i") f® = !Paa.
pnUiatid (--'--) a. @b. u, $^ n @ [It.]
fialliative; SPo-tur f palliative cure; ^~-
umBregcl /"palliative measure; *;p^-mittcl
)i palliative.
paaiatiOijc^ (""--m-) a. (gb. palliative.
5PaUiinbeA(""-")[ jr.] /■©/■)•*. palisade,
stockade ; mit ...n umgcbeii = pallifabiercn.
spaUiiaben^... ("--"...) in sfian, mmi,
frt.: o^gclvcbe ? n palisade-parenchyma
or -tissue ; ~faften, ^fofjet m caponier(e)
lined with palisades; ~ltnie f line of
palisades; ~palnte ^ /'=SpaImito; ~rei^f
/row of palisades; ^taniboiirm stockade
tambour, tambour of palisades; .xt^or n
gate in a palisade; ~))etj(^anjiing f, ~'
tocrf n palisadintr, palisade, stockade ; ^•
mucin «i ;o. palisade-worm, 47 stron?yle,
strongle {Eustro'ngyhis gigas); /%')eUe * f
palisade-cell; -vjttiliaet m = ^tambour.
padilabtercn H (-"--") via. aja. to
palisade, to enclose (fence, or fortify) with
palisades. [pallium.!
iJSallium (■'(")'') [It.] n @ ail. unb ecd.i
ilJalm(cn)...., polm(en).... ("(")...) in
SDjn : ~Brtig a. palmaceous ; ~bauni ^ m ;
a) palm(-tree) ; b) = Sa^I-lDcibc ; -N.blattn :
a) ^ palm-leaf; b) 9 (auOttjitiunB) SDibini:
shawl-pattern; arch. unD sculp. = $01"
mette; ~61attfai^er m palm-leaf fan; ~-
blatterig ^ a. with palmate leaves; ~'
bol)cer m ent. palm-weevil or -borer {Ca-
la'ndrapalma'rum); CotBe b£§ ^bot)retl Am.
gru-gru (worm); ~braiintlt)cin m palm-
toddy; ~buttct /"palm-butter; ^-biftel ^
/■= Gfjtifi'tiotn b; ~tiSii\6xniitn n zo.
palm-squirrel (Sciu'rus palma'mm); ~tJEl
m Cath. eccl. carved ass on which an image
of Christ is carried about; fic^ loie Cin ^efcl
jifemiiden to deck o.s. out in one's bravest
(or best) attire; ~fante ^ mlpj. ca cy-
cadace»; ~fajer f palm-fibre; ~fcU(^t f
fruit of a palm-tree; /%.Barten »i palm-
garden; ,>^%ti^oxn, ~9eroetJ \ n hunt.
palmed head; .N<geftalt /'palm-shape; ~"
geWiii^S ^ n palm ; ^jewdlbe © n arch.
fan-vault(ing) ; ~gra8 ^ n palmi(e, ...(i)et
[Prio'nium pa'lmita) ; /vgtQUpe f sagO ; ^•
^aitl m grove of palm-trees; ~%<Mi n
palm-house, palmery, palmetum; ~^etj,
~^ini n ^ = .„to^I a; ~^olj n: a) palm-
tree wood; b) = .vftoi; ~t|Onig m palm-
honey; ,».fapitii'I © n orcA. palm- leaf
capital, capital ornamented with palm-
leaves; ~faje >n preserved young palm-
leaves; ~to^(^en ^ n catkin (of the wil-
low); .vtecil m palm-kernel or -nut; <%<•
(erntut^cn m palm-nut cake; ^tctntnc^I
n palm-nut meal ; fvUxwil n palm-(kernel)
oil; .x/(df|l ^ m: a) (iunjts iBatmenlaub) palm-
cabbage; b) = .RotoS'baum; ~fo(ben^»i
screw-pine, C7 pandanus; ~Iiif|t n palm-
wax candle; /~liIiE ^ /"dagger-plant, yucca;
~tnatf ^n pith of palms; ^niE^l n sago;
~nufe f palm-nut; ~i)I n palm-oil; ~o('
JEifE /"palm-soap; ^OtbEll w (StftaWofl jut
Crftaltung btrQpza^xtin^tii inlDeimot im 1 7.3abt^.)
order of the palm-tree; ~teilJ) a. abound-
ing in palms, palmy; ~xo\itX m zo. palm-
marten, palm-cat ( Paradoxu rus herma-
phrodi'tus) ; ^tiliJEltiifErm ent. = Jo<AiXtx;
~JBft m = .vWeilt; ^ioniltag m rel. Palm
Sunday; ^ftttrfe f sago; ~fti)c( »i brancli
of holly, Ac. used as a substitute for a palm-
branch on Palm Sunday; ^trafiEHb ^ a.
bearing(or producing) palms, palmiferous;
/vUogEl m orn. palm-bird (Pto'ceiis); /v-
tt)a(t)a(Sat,)) « palm-wax; ~lt)iilbi^En n =
.vtjaiu; /x.tnEbEl m palm-branch or -frond;
,%-lOEibE ^ f = Sa^I'tDeibe; ^Wei^E f rel.
consecration of palms; /»tDEin ® m palm-
wine, (palm-)toddy; ^Woi^B f = fiar-
roo(6e; ~tt)Urm m = .vbotjrer; ~JEit f the
time when the catkins of willows, 4c. are in
blossom; ~}U((Et in paim-sugar; ~(a)Ei9
m: a) palm(-branch); aujtec^t gEtvagcncr
^j. out 5Jtflttl)rerbiIb£ni martyr's palm;
b) arch. ic. = .„blatt b; c) rel. = ~jlo({.
qjalmarum ("--) [It. gen. pi. = bet
iJSalmen]: (Sonntag) ^ Palm Sunday.
qjalineM''"! [It. palma] /•© 1. ^ Oaum):
a) palm(-tree); b) = Saljl'WeiSE; c) bten>
nenbe ~ bastard sago (Caiyo'ia m-ensi;
d) tIelternbE ~ bactris; e) uiebrige ... dwarf-
palm {Chamae' rops hu'miUs); fl ftec^cnbe ^
= 5)Jauje"borii. — 2. (jaimjmtia): a) w.
rel. palm(-branch) ; branch of flowering
willow, &c.; b) © areh. 4c. = !)!alm"blatt b.
— 3. fig. (sitaespteis) palm ; bit ... ber iSereb-
famleit the triumph of eloquence; bit ~
baoontragen to bear ( carry off, or win )
the palm; j-m bit ~ juerltnnen to award
the palm to a p. — 4. T P asylum for
the homeless poor.
iPalmt^ (>5-) [U. palma] f® t palm
(a linear measure equal to the breadth of the
hand or to its length from the wrist to the tip
of the fingers) ; (^ontbttiit) hand-breadth.
iPaliiiEaatEe * to ( — tB-(-') [It.] f ®
(aiatnaattuna) palmella; .^n pi. palmelles,
palmellaceffl. [haul hand over hand.l
palmen 4. ('''') [(JSoIme^J via. @a. tof
$aImEn.... (""...) in sffan j. !)JaIm....
^almettt © (-■''') [jr.] f @ arch, (con-
ventionalised) palm -leaf, palmetto, an-
themion.
SPadttEtto ?('"'-) (jpan.pa?»it(o] iH # (a.
'%^paImEf)palmetto(C^maeVoiJSpa?me'Ko}.
palmig (>*") [!CaImti] a. &)h. palmy.
^almin O ("-) « ® chm. = ^olmitin.
!paImift("'')m®zo.=!PQlm'ti4^brn(i£n.
^almttirt O (^^-) [It.] n ® chm. pal-
mitin(e); r^'ttXit /" palmitine candle; p~'
faUEt a.: p.v'iaureS Salj palmitate; ~'|iiure
/■palmitic acid; .%.<|tift /'palmitin(e) soap.
SPalmitO ^ ("--) [(pan.] m ® cabbage-
palm [Euterpe olera'cea).
ipalnt^ta-... ("--'...) in siian : ^palrnt *
f palmyra(-palm or -tree) [Bora ssus ftabel-
lifo'rmis); # §oIj ber .^p. palmyra-wood,
nutmeg -wood; ^.^niucnt m zo. palmyre
[Palmy'raj.
spalm^tener (--■'■') I »i @a., -^inf®
Palmyrene, ...ian. — II a. inv. — pal'
mtit\\ii. [...ian.l
palrnqtifc^ ("-") a. @b. Palniyrc«e,/
!Paiolp<ttiutm [-"-•■^) m @ zo. palolo,
balolo [Lysi'dice vi'ridis).
SPamp P(-') [niebetb.] m ® pulpy mass,
pap, flummery.
SpampaS (•'") [fpon.] flpl. ® pampas;
^'graS ^ n pampas-grass (Gyne'rinm ar-
ge'tUeum) ; -v'^aJE m ZO. viscacha, biscacha
[Lago'stomus trichoda dyhis) ; ^'tltrft^ W ZQ .
pampas-deer [Cervus campe' stris) ; /-wf a^E f
ZO. pampas-cat (i^e^ispn^Vos); /x/^VEiS ^ »»
pampas-rice. [ 2. (female) glutton.l
$ampe P (-'-) [!Pamp] f & \. = !)}amp.f
ipampelmuJE ("-•'") /# = ipompelmiiie.
pampEH fi-ore. P (-''') [ipampj vjn. (1).)
@a. 1. = (ilampampEn. — 2. to cram, to
gorge, to eat greedily.
>4}ampEt'(''"')m@ia. glutton, gourmand.
^ampEt- (''-') [fr. pampre] m @a. inttn
biulMtnftatitn: (atiintt Obti) queen of spades.
!Pampl)lEt ("(•' u. -f-) [fr., au3 etigl.] n ®
(giiiaf4tif') pamphlet; (SitinaSMiifi) squib,
skit, lampoon; ~'jif|r£ibEr(in) «., ipatn-
p^Ittift("H) «i ®, ...inf ® pamphleteer,
writer of squibs, skits, or lampoons.
iPamp^ljlitn ("f-(")") npr.n. @b. site
geoyr. Pamphylia; $ailtp^l)litt m ^a.,
ipampftqiietin/' @, pamp^t)Iif(i (-{--) a.
^b. Pamphylian.
panipig P(^") a. ®b. pulpy.
^am(p)i5 P (•') m ® = iPamp.
iPamuf^El i"^^) [niebetb.] m 9a. ichth.
= 5Dorfcb 1.
!Pan (-) npr.m ® (pi. intiB ~e u. .^en)
at*, myth. Pan; be3 »,, ben ~ betr. Panic.
BW~ ipan..., pan... (-...) [gri^.] pan...
(= 'Mil'...), ©iet niajt fflufairiibtttS |. in M. I.
ipanacEE [-^l\,-[-^] [fr., gt*.] f® pana-
cea, cure-all, universal remedy. Ip'-l
ipaiiadje ('"'fc6-l[fr.] n ® mixed ices/
paiiarl)iECt(''"iift-)rt.igb.party-coIoured.
^anafofO'... * c-^-...) in ana"; ~baum
m panacocco-tree (Swa'rtzia tomento'sa);
~^0l) n iron-wood.
© machinery; J? mining
X military; ■Xr marine; ? botanical; % commercial; «• postal; ft railway; i music (see page IX).
( 1339 ) 193*
r38fltK!ltt(J — QSflttJCt-...] 6»ti|l- Strbo fint ititip nur gtaeten, roenii fie nicftt act (tt. action) of... ct. ...lug Iguttw.
ijjaitamo (-"-) ® I "P""- "• Panama;
Saiit-tngt .tit i"\'iHniiia Bon ~ Isthmus of
Paniima. - II m = ^'anoma-iul.
^aimuio-... (->--...) in ailan: ~W "I
Panama hat; ~palme * f carludovica
iror.'nrfori''ca pl7»lo'M).
^anatl)fiiiifii C7 (-"--") [flt*.]?'. '«••.
Panathtna-n; (jniiolljfnaifift o. g.b. Pan-
athen.raii, ...aic. |opopanax, opoponai.l
iianaX'eummi (">"-'-) «(m) ® pharm.l
^aiitrotiiiS (--tiil-)") = $anlratiu§.
^nnSn (■'-) [iiibijil)] »• ® «»• panda,
Kiih (v<i.-uVr.» /'u!jf»»|. I Pandemonium.)
!i!nnbiimouiiim (---l"l") [gt*.) « ®i
^taiiliane * (---), $oii»ioiiii«'>olmf *
(«v/v,>s„) ^ ^ fragrant screw-pine, um-
brella-troe {Pn'ndanus otiorati'ssimus).
^anittUnH'')hii>.]pl<»i'V>iriiects,
,h _ Di;'ests; ~<((IUIC[ m one versid in
the pandects or in Konian law; o-lcftrft
m («n lnut|*tn UniBtirilSitn) professor who
delivers le. tures on the pandects.
$aiilitfti(l (•'-'') m ® = IJJanSclteif
Ie^t«r. rpandemia.1
I'unbemif •» ("--) [gr*.] f ® path.)
^nnbit (--) [iniit'd)] m ® pundit, pan-
dit. [bimdore, pandore, pandoran.l
$onliot J' ("-) Igrd).] » ® (an aauit)/
^nnborn ("--') IgtiS.] I «/»■./■. ® unii
S I. Pandora; ~■bii(^|t /'Pandora's box.
— II Z' & 2. J" = "Ponbor. — 3. ^ lo.
IKulitiii) pandora. [jab, Panjab.l
^Sanbfrfinl) (■'") npr.n. ® geogr. Pun-/
^anbur("-llungari|(ftlm i® iiim. Xp.in-
dour, pandoor l.iu<t fig- laufcliiitigft ffle[eUe);
fig. Iltiiit .^tn/i/. naughty children, Flittle
savages; .^(ii-flillgc /'Hungarian sabre.
^anbiirt «' (-"=") / ® = iponbor.
!|Jaiitfl O ("-) Initicrb., nblb. au9 a/ft.
pannel, ncU'fr. pantieau] n <^, iisto. a. '^t
("-") f $$ join, wainscot, wainscoting,
(Zdfcluiifl obtr QirtfAinbt Sftleibung bee untceen
SDonbfljilitl ilado, IBDaung ct HOt ic.) panel;
~'beflcibung A ftmtt tCiiloninniaini panel-
furring; .v-btett n wainscoting; ^wjiige f
panel-saw; .^•tapctc /wall-paper imitat-
ing wainscoting; «,'Werf n panel-work,
wainscoting.
j|iaiicfl(ipr)tn © (--", ---") d/o. ®a.
Join, to panel, to wainscot.
^Oliegljrifct (— -— ) | gv(4.] m ® a. pane-
gyric; ipniiffltirifoS, ...filS m ?« u. @ (p/.
<- ...tici) panegyric (auj on); paneg^rifif)
(— -") a. s*b. pancgyric(al).
^Jangolin (^--) ("joouniid)] n i@ so.
(long-tailed) pangolin {Mania lalicauda'tn).
^ailiet ("-) [mijll. panier, banier aus fr.
bannih-e; (u Sonner) n i§ itn Kb. /i,7. =
Sonnet' : ffitrmania fei'§ be the standard
round whi -li we rallv; cji. woien-ponicr.
poiiieren (--") llt.J v!a. sia. «o*iunft:
to bread, to strew with bread-crumbs.
*aiiif (-•:, 4,(itr: ■:>') [jr.] f@ panic (a.
8); scare, stampede; eS cntflnnb tine ~
a panicset in; eine .vbcrocrrujcn to create
(raise, or get up) a panic; Don ciner ~ cr-
gtijren ntrben to be seized with a panic,
^anij.bricf (^--) [it. panis iBtot] m a
t^n. letter of austenonco (from the emperor of
Germany recommeDding some person to a
monastery).
janifd) (■=-) [<I!anl a. igb. : ..« Sdircrfen
panic (fear or fright), bji. >Panit.
$ttnfe * I-!-) [tfcilc'nijct] f ® gunnera
[fiu'ttnfra scabra}.
$aiifratiaft (-(-)-!) [gtii.] m ® wi.:
pancratiast, pancratist. ftium )
JlnnftQlioM r-t")") n % an.: pancra-f
iJJanfratiui ("-tt;(-)-) as, >|}atifra| {"-)
® npr.tn. ecrl, btt Ijeilige .v St. Pancras
*aiiftaj.lilie * (>'^i(-')>') / ® © pan-
cratium.
qjanfreag o (•'>'") [gr*.] « i«». a«o(.
(iBouitlpiicStlbtlile) pancreas; .», tint! %mtl (Hb.
linil flolbil) all SaStunBlinilltl sweetbread.
$ailfrcatili a ( — -) Igr*.] n ® cAm.
pancreatin.
$annmiten ("-(")") «p>:n. @b. oiit
(/(•ojc. Pannonia; jii ~ gefjSrig Pannonian;
iUoiinotiier m @a., ...in / @, Vannoiiifil
("--) a. Sib. Pannonian.
$ailllotl)D ® ("-'-) [It.-gt*.] n ® (mt-
Hlb auf SDaiSItiniconbl paunotype.
^niioptifoit, !paiio|)tifiim (-'«"-) [gr*.]
» JS, au^ '5G panopticon.
panorama (-"--) [gr(6.] » ® (.pi. ou*
...men) panorama,(Suctfafttn) o.Fpeep-show;
<)aiiornmif(^ a. kb. panoramic (view, tc).
paiifi^en (•'") !t. f. pontfdjen !c.
ipanle (-=") f ® = ^onjen.
^anjen (•*") [ft. pause uon It. panter]
m @b. 1. 20. f hunt, (ttlttt 3)Iagcn brTSSiebtr-
Kutr) farthing- bag, paunch, O rumen,
iogluvies. — 2. (iBianft, aau*) paunch, belly.
— 3. (flolbaumn) tripe.
iPniiS-fliite J~ (-•-") f ® Pan's (or
Pandean) pipe(s pi.), Pan- or reed-pipe,
syrinx, mouth-organ.
" !JJaiifIaiDi8muiJ (—■'"), spaiiflaaiSmuS
(— n,.!v) ,„ @ „5„, pi^ Panslavism, Pan-
russism; ipailflaWift (—^) m ® Pan-
slavist; pailflotoiftif^ (--''") a. %h.
Panslavic, Panslavoni'c, ...ian.
$aiiftet © C'") (= !)ianjer] m (n) ®a.
SJIilMinbau: lift; ~"gattct « lift-gate; ~>
gerinne n lift-watercourse; ~--fettc f lift-
chain; ~'miil|If f lift water-mill; ~-rab
n lift-waterwheel; /\.'ftO(f m supporter
(of the lift-waterwhecI); ^-loelle f lift-
beam; ~>ll)ttf, ~-Jcu9 « lift.
$ontaIeon J" ("iv-uj [grtj.] n @ pan-
taleon. [pantaloon.!
ipantal(e)i)ne (--("j.J") [it.] m ® </iea.)
!i5antnIoii(''"Ii!n') [ft.] m ® 1. mft ^S^;/.
= Scin=ll£il). — 2. A (SCH.) = Spontnleon.
Spaiitfteismus ("">!") [gid).] m @ o.^)?.
p/(fe pantheism ; 9In^angct(in) beS ~, *}!ait'
lljEift ("-"*) m ®, ...in /" ® pantheist;
tJant^ciftifif) (">"!") a. (Stb. pantheistic.
•pantlicon C*"^) [grii).] n je Pantheon.
ijjflnt^er (-'") (griii.'It. panther. mt)b.
panter n] m ^a. zo. panther, leopard
[Felts pardus); fdiwarjet ~ black leopard
(Felis metas); Weiblidicr ... pantheress.
ipant^et'..., Vnntljct--... (■2"...) in snan :
/vRttig a. panther-like, pantherine; .vB.
gcfledl pardine; ~fcll n panther's skin;
/>.l)ai m ichth. spotted (or tiger-)shark,
small spotted dogfish (Scy'Uium cam'cula) ;
~Xa%t f zo.: a) = fioljen.tiaiber; b) =
C^clol ; rN.'fdjtnantnt ^ m a species of amanita
iAmatii'ta jmntheri'mis); i\A\tX n ZO. =
SPant^et. [ffloaelfitOet) dare, daring-net.I
SPanl^tre t ("-'') f & (uti spieatineb bit/
ipantine' © ("■!-) [^x.panlinel f@
Sitbttii: skein of yarn tied up for dyeing.
ipontine''' notbb. ("-") [fr. patin swui.
(ftus] f ® clog, patten, wooden shoe.
ipantoffel (-»") [it. pantofola, \t.pan-
toiifle] m @a., au4 (u c. 1. slipper; geftidtc
obit gciuirtle .^n pi. carpet-slippers ; ^ an=
^obeii to wear (or be in) slippers; .„ an-
jiel)cn to put on slippers; in .„n gci)eu to
go about in slippers; in niebergetcetenen
..n slipshod; in Sdjlafrocf uub „n in
dressing-gown and slippers; fig.: iRcBolu-
tionflt in Sdjlojtocf unb ui gentle revolu-
tionist; (bcmSPapfie) ben .^tiiffcn to kiss the
Pope's toe; unter ben .v bringen to subject
to petticoat-government; fic I)at (ob. halt)
il)n unlet bem ... she henpecks him, she
holds him under her thumb, she rules him
with a tight hand.she we.irs the breeches ;
fie fdjmingt btn ^ this house is under
S'ii^en (I
petticoat-government; unter bem .v flc^en
to be henpecked (wife-ridden, or Ftoo much
married), to be led by one's wife, to be
under petticoat-government. — 2. zo. =
!pantoffeI-fchuede.
ipantoffcl...., »)nntofffI....(-''-...) insnan;
'x/Rrtig a. slipperlike, like a slipper (ugL
~f Brmig); ~bnuni ^m : a) cork-tree (Qvercut
suber)', b) slipper-plant or -spurge, jew-
bush [Peiila'nihus); ^blumc ^ /'slipper-
wort, Qj calceolaria; ~eifen © n = .,.^uf<
cifen; ^fiji) m icAiA. hammer-headed shark
(Zygae'na); -vfotmig a. slipper-shaped, ^
i3 calceolate, calceiform; ~fiifjig \ a.
slippered, in slippers; ~^clb »i henpecked
husband (ual. SPontoffcl 1 ) ; ~^oIj n : a) #
cork(-bark); b) © Sttbtrti: cork-pommel;
~^uf.eijen © n pantou(-shoe); /vjngb f
hunting the slipper; .x/(ned)t m = .„I)eIb;
.vtufe m (act of) kissing the Pope's toe;
~inadjct(ei f) m maker of (business of
making) slippers; ^^tcgimcnt « petticoat-
government (ugl. 5lJantofte(l);~rittct»i =
»,^eIb;<s^fi^necfe/'2o.slipper-sliellor-linipet
(Crepi'dida) ; ~fl)icl K = ~jagb ; ^fteigbiigel
I" (fut Somen) slipper-stirrup; >,,ticrd|En n,
ivtuuim m zo. slipper-animalcule (Para-
me'ciwn) ; #x.]a))fcn prove, in cork.
!Pant()ffeId)cn ("-i"-) n @b. 1. small
slipper. — 2. '^ = grauen-fdiui) b.
jantoffcln ("■*") via. ei.d. 1. to henpeck
one's husband. — 2. © (gitbltei : bo? tebet .»
to rub the leather upon its grain-side
with the cork-pommel.
SPantogtal)^ C? (""-f) [grc^.] m ® panto-
graph; .vie ("""f") f ® pantography;
JJ/vifl^ (""-f") n. ^b. pantographic(al).
pantomime {•^'^i^} [grc^.] If® panto-
mime, dumb show. — II m @a., tpanta>
niimitet (""■i"-') m @a. pantomime, ...ist.
pttntomimtfdj (-"-i") a. (gb. panto-
mimic(al); ... bat|te((en to act (a part) in
dumb show.
spantoffo)) «7 (""-) [gtij.] n ® p^oioat. :
pantoscope ; J)~ifl§ (uuiu) <,_ @i). panto-
scopic.
pnntfi^en (''") [nicberb.] @c. I vjn. (I).)
1. = manfdjen. - 2. to adulterate (or dilute)
liquors. — II © via. Bieiije; to beat.
SPantftfier (-'") m @a. 1. = Wonfi^et.
— 2. adulterator of liquors (tal. 2Bein<~).
^nntf(J)etci {""-) f @ l. = OUanfiftetei.
— 2. adulteration of liquors.
!J5antf(^'innfc^ine ©(''=--") /■© beating-
mill (for cleansing stuflfs from weaver's glue
previous to dyeing). |= ^Jflnfen.l
iganjt (''-) / @, spanjtn (-'") »> Cpib./
^onjet (>'") [it. panciera ju !)5anfe] m
®a. 1. (SumpftatniW) cuirass, breast-plate
(and back), armour-plate, (.?iiitnil4)harness,
armour; \t armour(-plating). — 2. hunt.
(E(6ub bet^unbe geeen Et^Iiiai be§fleUer§) jacket.
— 3. ^ (SamtnMali) O testa. — 4. zo. shell,
shield, to lorica, (.^ bitffliittelliiti, Sijilbliijtra,
fltabSin, anfuioritii) <27 carapace; ~ bitSiWi,
a. IS cataphract. — 5. phgs. .^ e-3 TOaanetl
armour, armature, keeper. — 6. ■* st =
!pan3er=f(Jiff. — 7. A = *pnn[cn.
Spanjer-..., tjanjct'... (■^-...) in si-tjen:
<vaiupl)i'bien flpl.zo. co loricata; ~iitmel
>» (oIS befonbtriS Stlitf, com (itieoain bii jum
^anbaelenl tiiijenb) vambrace, arm-guard;
(onfl a. sleeve (of the hauberk, Ac); .-...attig
a. armour-like; ,vRffcI fzo. © armadillo;
~f)cfleibct a. mail-clad; ^boljcn J/ m
armour-bolt; ~btcjturm is; )Hf)-(.barbette,
revolving armour-plated turret; .^cibeiijfe
f zo. = firuften-cibcdjfe; -vfaljtjeHg A «
= ~fd)ifi; /vfcger© m armourer, armour-
smitii; ~fifiJ)»H [r/((A.co£fer-fish(Os(i'aVioii);
~fl(itte i f fleet of ironclads, iionclad
fleet; ~ftegatte -Xr f armour-plated (or
■I.6.IXJ: Ffamilint; PS5oIISjjiia*e; r®aunetjt)toct)e; Nfelten; tolt(au«
( 1540 )
gejiotden); " neu (ou« gcboten); A untitfll'S;
lite 3ei4en, liie Sbiurjuiigen imli iic abgcfonbctlen Semerfungfti (©—■§) Ritb Born trtWrt. flJsCltlJCttl— SPd^lCt*...]
I ironclad) frigate; ~fto|lf| m so. Qj hemi-
Iphractus; ~%t\iitssal!tx i k squadron of
lironclads; ~8tanate "& f armour-piercing
[shell; 'vgitrtel ^^ m armour-belt; 'v^aljn
ichth. a species of gurnard {Trigla cftfa-
V^ra'cta); ~f|anbf(^uf) m gauntlet, glove
lof mail; ~Jemb n shirt of mail, mail-
Jghirt, tunic of chain- or ring-armour: her.
hauberk, baubergeon; ^ficmbenBerfcrtiget
I m = ~fcger; ~^ofcn flpl. breeches of
I mail ; ~tnfemnttc X f armour-plated case-
Injate; ~fette f U6tma4em: curb-chain;
xlliiige f = ~fi£ctcr; ^foralline f zo.
t cellularia ; ~f orBettc J/ f armour-plated
|eorvette; ~tre6ie m!p/. zo. (o palinurids;
vle^fn(ttiiget) m = ©d)njevt-lefien(trager);
winafl^e f ring (or link) of rhainnKiil;
v)l(atte is; f armour-plate; ~rcitct Js; m
enirassier; ,».ring »i = ^maidie; ~rocf m
I (coat of) mail; ~ii^itf ^^ « ironclad (iron-
I armoured, or armour-clad) vessel; f^^
I fdileiije f zo. isitt^u) a? pseudopus; ~<
id)lDCin « zo. = ,tict; ~flc(l)et m long
straight sword for thrusting, rapier; /x-tiet
fi 00.: a) = 6iirtcl--ticr; b) = ©d)iippen>
t tr; ~triifler vt m armour-shelf; ~tunn
>> m fii. armour-plated turret (ual. ^bre()'
tiirm); ^turmgEJdjii^ vt n /'rf. turret-gun;
^turmji^ifi ■i/ n turret-ship, monitor; ~'
wnngcn flpl. ichth. mailed-cheeks, C7
' iittidffi; f>^\Otl^ tit ichth. a species of lori-
■ ,.ria (Lofica'ria catapjira cl a) ; 'x/|Ug A m
iionclad (or armoured) railway-train.
pnnjcni (-'") I via. (gd. 1. to dress in
maii, to arm with (a coat ofj mail, to
[ iut.?ct with armour; ein €c6iiT, e-n lurra ...
to (plate ... with) armour, to (en)case ...
in steel. — 2. (id) .^ to put on mail or
rii mour; fig. to arm o.s. (gegen against).—
II gttmnjcrtp.p. u.a. ah. 3. sheathed (or
clad) in armour; (64ift) ironclad, armour-
i-ind or -cased, steel- or iron-plated: gc
panjerterSoIbat mail-clad soldier. - i.zo.,
ichlh. '27 loricate. — S./r^r. mit Raltblutig=
(eit gepoiijert case-hardened; gegen Se-
Icibigiingen gepanjcrt proof (steeled, or
:irrned) against insults.
'4!oolo (----) [it.] m ® ipl. attn SPa'oIi)
tniiti. paolo. {pros. pEBon.l
ilJaon l-^") [gr(6.] m [a;/, fe , pi. ^flo'ne) J
ijJdoiiiE 4 (--(")") [grd).] f @ peony
\!'nei>'nia); boiim-nrtige .^ tree-peony (P.
■ iho'rea); feinblfittcrige ~ slender-leaved
]• tny {P. tenuifo'litt); gemeine ~ common
; "Ony (P. officitta'lit).
pap {^) int. (bi. ttn s'rinafltn £aut) : Sie
broui^En nur -^ ju fogen you need but say
the (or a) word; the dec'ision lies with
} lu; ef)e man .„ fagcn tonnte before you
uuld say **Ja'-k Robinson" or "marline-
spike"; ii) lQ[fe iljn nid^t ~ fogen I don't
allow him to put in a word.
^npa 1^- ct. prove. ''-) [fr.] m (fe (dim.
~(fien n SKjb.) papa, pa, Fqu4 dad(die).
!(!o))ttgci (""-) lmt)t>. papegdn,papagei,
oul a/j. paper/ai o. or. babaghtX] m §) ob.
® 1. orn. parrot, Fpoll(-parrot) iPsi'lta-
cita); beutfc^er ~ = ^Kanbet-froije; grauet
.V commou gray parrot (Psi'tta«« ei-i'fAa-
««); flein£c^parrakeet,parraquet; fleinet
lurjjdjroanjiger ~ co psittacula; jdjWatj-
topfiger .^ black-capped lory (DotnieeUu
n'ricapi'iia); fig. er ptappert wie ein ~ he
chatters (or prates) like a parrot or like
poor Poll. — 2. ichth. a species of cory-
!') sena [Corypliae'tta psi'llaetis).
!P01iaaci(cn)...., p~.... (-"-^'(")...) inSffan :
~ammtr f orn. a species of bunting (Em-
''rri'za psitCa'cea); fy^awana'i ^ f a species
of pine-apple {Brottie'tia nudicau'lis) ; '^^atttg
a, parrot-like; <vbauet n (»i ) parrot's cage :
~ente f orn. = Caroen-tauiet; ~febet f:
a) parrot'3 feather; b) ^ three-colonred
amarantus [Amara'ntttstri' color); /^.-flfrfj m
ichth.: a) = 5(!opQgci2; b) parrot(.fish)
[Scarus]) c) parrot -wrasse (Labrue cey-
la'nicus); /vgtiin n parrot -green; chnt.
(Sieeitfiis «iiin) mitis-gieen ; ^^elifo'nic ^
f parrot-beaked heliconia (Helico'nia pait-
trico'rum) ; ,»,f tOUt ^ n = .^feber b ; ,%,.
uiiljjtg a. = papageicnljajt; ^ftotf A m
iron horse of a ship's beak or head; ^•
tdUbe f orn. a species of fruit-pigeon {Treron
psilta'cea); ^tnuif)er in orn. = CotPen-
tanker ; ~tt)eibl^en n female parrot.
<intiaBcicn[)aft (-"--"j a. &b. parrot-
like; .„ iiQdjpIappern to repeat like a parrot;
~.e§ 5!a(6)pvc(4en parrot-like repetition.
ipnjiaflcno-... (----...) in siian: ~fli)te J"
/■ Papageno's (magical) Bute; /vfleib n:
a) Papageno's dress of feathers in Mozart's
"Magic Flute"; b) a dress of many colours
(like that of Papageno).
Jiojiol (--) [mIt.] a. ®b. papal.
$opaI.f5ftem (--■•--) [(t..gr4] » ®
papal system.
<pa<iat (--) [tt.] »i ® pontificate.
SPajatI (--) >i> ftoa. (Znxttt) first tarot.
ipajiaui'bauin \. SpappaW'baum.
^aj)al)a-bnum ^ (""i"--) [inb.] m ®
papaw(-treel (CaHca Papaya).
SPopI^en F (-") « ® b. (floltnaim far tinen
Somati) Polify).
%apt © fi (-") [niebcrb. pape Jfafie] f
® (ertteafl) old man, witness.
qjapEl (-") [It.] f @ path, papula.
ijJapElEi (---) f @ = ©el'djiDQlj.
tia|JEln(-")r/n.(b.lu.i7a.4j.d. = (d)n)a^en.
spapen-na^t J/ (-"•-) [nieberb. pape =
SPfaffe] f @. (pi. ous ...-noiiten) middle-
stitching, monk-seam. [pQpp.\
paperlojiaplp) ("-"■*) int. = poppetla-J
*Pa»)etetif * (----) [fr.] f ©, N ®:
a) stationery |goodspi.),paiier- ware; b)box
(or case) with ornamental stationery, (ft.)
papeterie; c) paper-trade, [stationer.!
!lSapBt£tiC'tja«blEr (---'.^.'S") m @a./
^apf)iEt (-^fCM [ f. Paphos in M. I] tn
@a.,~infgi,papl)if(^(-i")a.!Sb.Paphian.
$ap^Iagonicn ("!--(")") npr.n. ®b.
ail. (Sanb'itafl in ftlfin-afitn) Paphlagonia;
^ap^lagonicr m ®a tit f ®, pap^la=
gonijll) ("j--") a. Bib. Paphlagonian.
%ap'\tx (•^-) [It.=gr(b. papy'rus] n ®
1. (aI3 etcff, Unttiliee fiii Silinft, Icuil :c.)
paper; oltel .^ waste paper; bebtudtcS ~
printed paper; bcfdjriebene? -. paper which
has been written over or on; buute§ ~
coloured paper, (ttisi in bit ffiaHe jefatbt.
atlont) tinted paper, (ouf linec 6fiit a'foi'l)
stained paper; ^inefifcbeS .^ Chinese (or
rice-)paper; ^ ol)ne 6nbe, enblofeS ~ end-
less (or machine-made) paper; geleimteS
^ sized paper; gcrippteS .„ laid paper; ge-
|p51)nli(fec§ (brauneS, grobcS) .„ ordinary
(brown, coarse) paper; ^ jum CSlatten
polishing-paper; ^ocbfeinc? .„ first-rate
(or Al) paper; leljte Soite~(floiij«t-.v) draft-
paper, common writing-paper; linlierte§ .„
ruled paper,paper with lines; marmorierte^
» marbled paper; fatinierte§ ^ glazed paper;
.^ mit St(iucr=ranb black-bordered (or
black-edged) paper, mourning-(bordered)
paper; uube((bricbene§ .„ blank paper; un-
gcleimteS .v. unsized (or floating) paper;
.„ mit iii>o(|er[inicn water-marked paper;
ouf bem ~ (abtt ni4t in btr 2Dirni*ttil) on
paper (only); eiu®efe^ (Sect), iai nut ouf
bcm .^ flel)t, biSir. a paper law (army); in ~
einfcfclogen obti einmideln to wrap (or Fdoj
up in paper; ftint ffiebanfm ic. JU -. btingen
to write down, to commit to (or to draw
up in) writing, to throw (or put) upon
paper, to put down in black and white;
biet .V berf^miercn (Betitdmenben) to cover
(waste) much paper; bieftS JRniSirett ifi
uitbl bo§ ... Wert, ouf bem e§ gcBtudt ifl ...
is not worth the paper it is printed on;
prvb \. gebulbig. — 2. (jum OuSBtis)
paper, document (authenticating a certain
fact, &c.), passport, testimonial, certi-
ficate. — 3. 8 (SBetltabittl paper; gutc§
(fcblccfites) ~ good (bad) paper; gemotftteS
.V bills (or drafts) pi. ready for endorse-
ment; ^ ouf turje (lange) h\i>i paper of
short (long) date; rufftfdje .^e ftetien fdjltifil
Russians are low or heavy. — 4. zo.
(S4ntlltn) eingeroDteS .^ a species of bubble-
shell (Bulla Ugna'ria); tiirlif4e§ .»: a) a
species of cone-shell (Cottua nti'nimtis); b) a
species of cowry (Cyprae'a aittethy ateu) ; C) a
species of whelk (Btt! ccinum tubero'autti),
ipapier...., iiaiilEt>... (■'^...) in ai-lBon:
-v/ObbtUlt m proof of photographs, t calo-
type; ~ab[dilt. ^abgringe mlpl. paper-
shavings, scraps of paper, waste-paper
sg.; ~abEl m patent-nobility; ^aralie ^
f rice-paper plant (Ara'Ua papyri' fera);
~attig a. paper-like, papery; 4, luA QJ
papyraceous, chartareous; ~baum ^ m;
a) = Silbcr-poppel: bj = .^maulbeetboum;
c) ag5ptif(ber Ui. = 5Papi)ruS-(iaube; ~bein
M anat. = .^fnodien; ~bejd)10ErEt »i paper-
or letter-weight; (aci)'vbilb « OTotca'aPSi! :
t calotype; ~birfE 4 f paper- or canoe-
birch (Be tula papyra'cea) ; .^blott n leaf
of paper; .^bldltdjEn n slip (or small
piece) of paper; ~blO(f m paper-block; ~'
blotfobE 4/ /'nominal blockade; ^blume/':
a) artificial (paper-)flower; b) ^ = J!at;en'
Pf6td)en2a; c) = Stro^=bIume; ~bogcn m
sheet of paper; ~boot n zn. paper-nautilus
(Argoitatt'ta argo); ^brfii Q tn paper-pulp
or -paste; ^btiirfe © f tel. paper-guide;
~tt)pcrgra8 ? n = S)jQpi)rul^ftaube; ^tstdt
© f paper-cover ; .%<boUar m paper-dollar,
one-dollar note; ,^bTa(f|E m (paper.)kite;
/vbrurfct © m paper-stainer; ~biuill «. (as)
thin as paper; ~buri1ifti)jjnia)d)ine © f
paper-perforating machine; />-E!uin paper-
case; .vClui niit Tiflbeln paper of needles;
~fabrif f paper-mill or -manufactory;
~fabrifnnf m paper -maker or -manu-
fa'tuier; ~(abrifation f paper-making;
~falten n (giSbtUditS epiti) paper-folding;
~faljinaf(^iiie © f paiiei -folding machine,
paper-folder; ~faft n: a) paper-cask or
-barrel; b) cask made of paper; /vJEUlltr
11 window with panes of paper; ~fe^cn
Ml scrap of paper; ~fcU(l)fEt © m ti/p.
(paper-)wetter; .^^forni © / (paper-maker's,
gold-beater's) mould; ^format n size (of
paper); .^fotinEnbtaJt © m frame-wires
pi. forming the water-marks in paper; ~-
fiiljning /■<eZ. paper-slide; ~gelb n paper-
money, bank-notes ^Z.; anicrifanijd)e§ .vg.,
a.Fgreenbacks/!;.;.vg. oulgcbenleinjieljcn)
to issue (to recall or withdraw) bank-
notes or paper-money; .^gelb-auSflabe f
issue of jiaper-money ; ~gclb'Umlauf # tn
circulation of paper-money or bank-notes ;
^gcft^iitt n: a) = ^Ijanblung; b| S deal-
ing in stocks; ~9lailJ tn glossly suiface)
of paper; ^gldltftailflE © /" smoolhing-
roU; ~8ra8 ^ « = !paptiru§-ftiiuBc; ~'
gnillb © ni ground-colour; ^gulbcn m
paper -florin; ~iia\\n tn paper-clip or
-holder, letter-clip; ~f|anbel m paper-
trade; ,v]^anblet(in) «. stationer, paper-
seller; .vb- im grofecn (wholesale) paper-
merchant; ^^onbliing f stationer's shop;
~5aubc f: a) paper-cap; b) zo. (S!ut4ti) a
.species of whelk {Bu'cciimtti pettna'ttittt) ; f^
fjiilJE fQ StuniPKlttti: paper-cylinder; ~-
fdfer ni ent. a species of dermestea (Z>tfr-
me'stespani ceus); .^.fattUfl^e ^ fart ill. =
«? ffiiiienfdioft; © Seifcnil; X Sergbou; Ji Wilitor; A SDifltine; * SPflanst; « ijanbel; w iPoP; ii Cijenbabn; J aJlujiKl. 6.IX).
i 1541 >
[jpaiJie^^cA^lfii
Sulistentive Vcbs are only given^^Hiottranslated by act (or action)^
..tag.
Tf ho fM.nioid bone; ~ oftle ^ ?«/«.
Mpcr-coal, papyraceous lignite, O dys-
?dne -foib ». : a) basket made of paper
paper-basket; bl waste-paper basket; m
btn ~I »"!"< to throw into (or consign
to) tbo waste-paper basket; ^trogeii m
paper-collar; ^tntl<n » paper-pellet;
nese lantern; ~lilf)tbilli « = .bill); ~l0*-
mamntft'l. perforating-machme, per-
forator;-lumpen O m/p?. (linen, cotton,
or silk) rags ; ~nin(^e « I. tib. 5ir<. ; ~matitx
mpaper-niakcr;~mO(l)tr8eien(mjoumey-
nian paper-maker; -moiDtlfunP rpap""
manufacture, art of paper-making ; ~-
moditrjtiiitn >• water-mark; ~iilotltt «
m iro. stock-, bill-, or exchange-broker;
~mo|Hif f paper-case, portfolio; ~'
moicliinf © f paper-(making) machine;
(.»„„lanU*0 cylinder-engine; ~mnf|e ©
/■=- .brti; ~mQUlbccrbflUm * «• paper-
mulberry (Hroumont'lia fopyfi' feia) ; ~-
mtlln " paper-cutter or -knife, leaf-
cutter; ~miit)le © /■paper-iuiU; ~miiBet
©w paper-maker; ~miitie /'paper-cap;
~Iiarjif|e * f paper-iianissus (Nard'ssus
popymctu^); ~nniililu8 m :o. = .vboot;
/vOblatt f (Silll in CHatttiform fur Pinter)
scrap-picture; ~ijl n paper-oil ; ~pottoilc
X f paper-cartridge; -pottonen^ulit i*
f paper- case or -shell; ~perB(>nitnt n
= <l.i{rflament'»apicr; -Pflnnjc ^ f =
$Qpi)ru3-|laiibc; ~pftoti)6raPftif f: a) =
^bilb; b) paper-process (in pliotographyl;
~priifet © m (WoWint) papt-r-tester; ~'
Jiriiiung © /'paper-testing; -ragmen ©
m passe-partout ; ~roDt f: a) roll of paper;
b) !0. = tingctotlteS SPopitr (i. <liapict 4);
.wtuiitl tn paper-rouble, one-roiible note;
JSi\txt f paper-shears pi.; mil ier 44-
rebigicrtn to work with scissors and past«,
to do scissors-and-paste work ; ~f(I)inil m
paper-screen; ~|il)lafltoI)re X f artill.
paper- tube; ~(it|ncibfmafif|ine © f paper-
cutting machine, paper-cutter; ~\i). mit
(elbfltliatigtr Sprefeiuitritfitung self- clamp
paper-cutting machine; ~f4ni^fl n (»')
scrap (snip, shred, or snippet) of paper;
pi. aut paper-clippings; >«.f(t)UiiibeI ® »i
stock-jobbing, agiotage; ~|ertiittfe /■paper-
napkin; ~|lliilte mlpl. paper -shavings,
shreds of paper; ~ftnmpfe © f paper-
stamp(crl; -ftaiibf * f = >).<apt)rii§'Sautie;
<vft((i)cr© m punch, perforator ; ~ftenH)el'
Jteflt © f embossing-press; /vfteteotW''
© f: a) paper-cast; b) stereotyping by
the paper-process; <vftllif © m = ~,brti;
~fliamt'n © m perforated cardboard;
~Pttif(tll) m strip (nr slip) of paper; ~'
tapttt /'wall-paper, paper-hanging; ~tci9
© »i = ^btei; /^^t^Olet m e^m. paper-
thaler, thaler-note; ,N,torf m paper-peat,
lamellatcdturf;~tiitt/'paper-bag,(atbtt6ti)
screw ; /s,umlouf W m paper-currency, cir-
culation of paper-money ; /Mllinfl^lag m,
inn 64rili(tliiJ( Jinnnjultatn wrapper; —Ulltft'
Iag( f lum etrilt'in blotting-pad ; >vtlflluta
8 A = »lDdl)nm9; -bcrbtaillft m con-
sumption of paper; ~»trbfrbct, ~Otr=
fi^mitici m paper-blotter; -Wiiftrung *
f paper-standard; .vioillje © f elastic
(paper-)roller ; ,%,amtcn ® flpl. stationery ;
~ttiOtni^anbluilg /■ stationer's shop; -■
Uii ji^e fpaper-coUars and -cuffs pi. ; —Wert
tt m paper-value, (sSuKniil) value in the
books, book-value, (soninaiBurl) nominal
value; /^/toeftK f ent, (paper -making)
wasp ( Ytspa) ; ,^n)cfp«n pi. social wasps, (tt
sociales; /vtoiifcl m curl-paper; .^ttlifi^ »i
scrap of paper; ~jti(^tn © ii: a) Jopin.
b) typ. (in
wjeihing f
faitil.: water- or paper-mark;
,tm Stationers' Journal ;~JHIg©" stuff
~ieu9i)0llaitbec © »> (SoWj'UBjoaaniietj
washing-engine; l«anjiiu8^oaSnli!t) beating-
engine, pulper.
2 (nut out tm Jiiipi" eotjonbfn) paper. —
3. (tapi<fOTii8) iiap^y, P^Pf !;;''^f •-, ^
^Jopier-nioi^e (-pic'-l*-) [fr.] n ®
papier-niache.
*Bn»iillat'... "3 (-"--) '" Silan: ~Bf
(djWUlft fpalli. papilloma; ~fijt))ctm -'o.
papillary body.
iJapilk a ("■'-) [»•] f ® ""«'• ""' *
papilla ; au% .^n bejitfienb, ouf ^n bejiigli*,
mit -11 bctfeliEU papillary, papillose.
JlOjlilltn.... CJ ("""...) inSflan: ~|0tmt9
a papilliform; ~tragcnb a. papillate.
' ^apillottt (-"''") L(r-] f ® curl(ing)-
""'^'(Ipinianifift {-"tV"), ^apinW (-
PQ'ii'(ci)) (itnis <l?aliin, ft. Vimn. iMT-nnJ
a. wb.p/ivs. -ei' SoPf I'apiu's digester.
!Hnpi8imi3 (-''") L'ult.] »> @ oSnep?.
papistry, b.s. popery; ipapift (-") m #,
...in f ® papist; i^o»)iftetet (-""-) f ®
papistry, popery; »aDifti((i^ (-''") a. iftb.l
!|!(H») (-») m = ^aWi 1. fpopish.i
JnW'..., vaVV-- ("-) [5Pi>PPe] >n SU"--
-orbtit © f iiaste(ljoaid)-woik, work in
pasteboard; ~orbeiier(in) s. worker in
pasteboard; ~bnnb © '» !Du4binbttti :
pasteboard binding; book in boards; Bu*.
lionbel: in ~b. {abbr.^Vb.} (in) boards; ~'
blott n, ~bDgen »i sheet of pasteboard ; -•
btctt ©n pasting-board; ~ba(ft n asphalted
roof, asphalt felt-roof ; ~bnf el m : a) paste-
board cover, boards ;;/. ; b) F co. = SSucb-
binbtt; c) = iPoppe 4; d) Fco. tall hat, F
chimney-pot bat, top-hat, topper, stove-
pipe hat, tile ; ~be(felmn(fter m = ^IJoppen-
mndier; -element » elect. Siemens and
Halske's element ; -fnbtif © /■pasteboard-
(mauu)factory ; -fnfteil m cardboard (or
pasteboard) box, bito. band-box; ~meffet
© n board -cutting knife, pasteboard-
cutter ; -iiiiiftle © /■ = -tobrit ; ~|(ftai^tel f
= .vto^en ; -((^ere © f shears pi. for cut-
ting pasteboard; ~fiJ)ncibcmailf)ine © f
pasteboard- or millboard -cutter, mill-
board cutting -machine; —fteinbtucf m
papyrography ; ~ftoffel F m dullard, block-
head, muff, awkward fellow ; -ftiicf n piece
of pasteboard ; -Ware f, ~tterf n fiste-
board-ware or -work; —ttiei|)e/'en(. a species
of wasp [Poli'sles]. — SJal. ou4 5Paplicn'..-
i^nMatO'baiim * (P'-pa'-'jm i» (North
American) papaw(-tree) {Ano'na Iri'loba);
grucbt be§ .v§ papaw.
^appe (•*") [mit. pappa] f®l. (me^ibtei)
pap, flummery, spoon-meat. — 2. (Rltifttr)
paste. — 3. (6teife tbfr 6tar(e in attpretierten
etofftn) dress{ing). — 4. © (biie Siailit aus
SWiirmaiTt) pasteboard, millboard; biinne
~ (ffarltn) cardboard, line (or thin) paste-
board; gcgloltetc ~= ©lanj-pappe; pta=
parierte ^ jum Blaitn Academy board; Sfi^tt
in „ (tin)binbeu to bind ... in boards;
aOtStiti: -n pi. fiir ben SoMuatbliuSI Cards;
P boS ip (anil) ni(t)t Son ~ that is not
(half) bad (either), that is not to be de-
spised or not to be sneezed at.
SPoppel' * (■*") [ml)b. popel, papel aul
It. po'pidus\ f @ poplar(-tree) (Po'pulus);
Qmerifanijctje ~ American trembling poplar
(P. ire'pida); edige ~ angular (or Carolina)
poplar. Am. Cottonwood (P. angula'ta);
grnuc .>, gray poplar (/'. cane'scens) ; ita-
iienil't^e -^ Lombardy poplar (i*. dilata'ta cb.
pynimida'iis); \\bxi\i)t ~ = 6(pe; f^Warje ~
black poplar (P. nigra); birginijc^e ~ black
Italian poplar, Ant, cottonwood (P. mmi-
li'fera).
!)jDppcl' ^ (-'") \m\)^. p(ipel(e) aus mit.
pa'pula] f ® = 5J1qIoc; Heine ~ dwarf-
mallow, round-leaved mallow [Mulmirolun-
difo'liu); romiidjc ~ = Stotf=molBc.
qjnppel...., p~.'...' I''"...) inSflun: -anccf
avenue of poplars; —attign.like a poplar;
— boljant »i tacamahac(a); ~bttum ^ m:
a) = $appel'; b) [iliappel'-'l tree- or sea-
mallow, velvet-leaf (/.(ira'e't-artrfco'rea); — ■
blatt n poplar-leaf; -blattfafer, ~golb.
l)a^nfiifermeM<. a species ofleaf-licetle(C/o-y.
some'la po'piili); ~bO(f, -borftafet Wl rnt.i
species of long-horn beetIe(Srt;jt''r(^i poiiu'tnea)',
~^OlJ H poplar(-wood) ; ~^i)ljern a. (made)
of poplar-wood ; ^\auif ext. )ioplar plant-
louse (Aphiapii'puli): -VflaminiB H'lanta-
tion of poplars; ^]albt f phaim. poplar
ointment {Ungue'tttum popu'lueiim); — •
f(l)W8tntcr m ent. poplar hawk-moth (.Sme-
ri'lilhus po'jmli); —(pinller HI eili. a species
of lappet -niotli (Uaslro'pneha po'puli); iv"
ftcdjer »l ent. a species of weevil (/f/ii/ncAi'fM
po'puli); -fttin 111 mill. = ^JUiIadiit; ~"
toeibe '^ f: itfjiuai-je .^weibe = S^lDarj-
pappel; meijie »,lucii)e = Silber-pappel; ~"
jtneig Wl poplar-branch.
qjappeK.. '-■*(•'-...) in 3tIen:~bliime/' =
5JtQlOC;~frijeiH mallow-seed; ~fi)l)l (".Jew's-
mallow (Co'rclwrus capsiila'rin) ; — frcillt n
= TOalUe; ~to]tf: a) = StDct-mnlOc; b)a
siiecies of niallowwort {Lcinile'ra liime'slns);
c) broad-leaved sida {Siila ahu'iilon).
qjappelci (--M /" @ = ®eWm(it
^lappelii' (-«") liPnppelM a. @b. of
poplar, of poplar-wood.
poppeln'-' (''") '■!"■ (1).) unb W«- evd.
1. [loulmaltnb] = (djlutifecu. — 2. flinbttift.:
to eat (pap).
Voppeln (''") [mi)1>. pepelen ju iPoppe]
via. ai,i. Binbtt^: a) to feed ... with pap;
b) to bring ... up by hand, to dry-nurse.
cardboard or pasteboard. — II rja. u. I'liu
(1).) ®a,. 2. = pQppeln''''J; eo. to eat, to
feed. — 3. = lidpptln. — 4. (mit Jlleiflet
nrttn) to (stick with) paste. — 5. (!|!ati|i'
atbtit nia4fn) to work in pasteboard. —
6. ■i ein Sctjijt ~ to pay a ship's bottom.
happen.... i.""...) in Sflan ; ~blume ^f =
ebnjeii'jaljnb; -fovm © f pasteboard-
mould; ~lcim O Wl pasteboard-glue; ~»
mattiet ©w> pasteboard-maker; ~prejfe®
f millboard-press; ~id)lngmflj(l)iiie © f
aBt6tt!i:puuching-raachine; —ftiel Fwj[cnl.
Beat 0113 aiterm <l!oti|itlfli<r, Slitl au» SSoUpeHoU]
trifle; ba§ iff bocft fcin -ftict that is no
trifle; fiir (ober urn) einen^tiel for a mere
(or an old) song. — Hal- «- ¥(ipp'...
ipappe-nabcl ^ C-^-) f @ sail-needle.
ipnppenfteimev (>'^->') m@a. im so jswam
flritat: soldier serving under General Pap-
penheim ; iaran ertenn' \ii meinc ~ [SCH.)
therein I recognise my Pappenheimers
(COL.); F= I know with whom I'm deal-
ing. [^appcubeimer.1
SPnppen^eimiiificr (^"-^") m ctb. =/
pappetlapnpp (">'">') [lautmaUnb] int. (uni
tlrea3 018 8ei4ita6 JU bejti*Mn) bosli !, rubbish !,
rot!, fiddlestick(s):, (stuff and) nonsense.
pttppig, fad t pappidit (•^") L^appe] a.
igjb. pulpy, pappy, Hke paste.
i)}npplet F(''") »i i« a. babbler, prattler.
ipoptita ^ (•'"'-') [ungav.l wt ® Cayenne
pepper, capsicum; —p^llbl n (~diiinincf
ne8 h) iJftttt. fricasseed chicken (lamb)
highly seasoned with Cayenne pepper.
poptijieren (■'---) [ipaprifa] via. @a.
pfeficru (au4 fg.).
5Papft (-) [al)b. babes ml If. papa) »'
(ofine art. a\i Sitri tot eiatnnamen inv.)
Signs (■^see rage IS): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; 47 scientific;
( 1542 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs.(® — ig) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^(l|)ft*..,— $G(lt(lUC('..«]
1. CaVi. eccl. pope, pontiff. Holy Father;
jiim ~ rosfjlbar eligible for the papacy or
dignity of pope ; j. jum ~ wafilcn ob. maiden
to elect (or make) a p. pope, 6i5ip. to place
the tiara on a p.'s head ; ^ feiii to be pope,
MSB. to wear the tiara; prvb. leer ben ~
jum Seller l^at, (onn fiarbinol mol)l lotrben
who has a good trade through all wa-
ters may wade; a6nli4: a friend at court
is better than a penny in the purse. —
2. im olten (fatltnitiel : pope. — 3. buifijilos
bti btt SieiMtt : pint of beer. — 4. P : a) =
ablritt 3; auf ben .v (ob. ju ^e) gcljen to go
to the water-closet {abbr. W. C.) ; eiiph.
to go to the bath-room or to see one's aunt
(an Bf[tntli4tn Ctltn : to the lavatory); b) =
igaufen 4. — 5. orn. pope, nonpareil, incom-
parable (^mJ^ri 'so dVis). — 6. 1'cAi/i. river-
bullhead, miller's-thumb [Cotins fio'liio).
SPn|)ft>..., pajji'... (-...) in 3ff8n : ~fln6ettt
tn devoted adherent (or worshipper) of
■ the pope; ^baurn ^ m: a) wayfaring-tree
(niiirnum lanla'tia); b) = Sogel- tirWe ;
«,fetnbli(6 a. antipapal; ~3liiubi9c(rl s.
papist; ,N,ftone f: a) (a. her.) papal crown
or tiara, (the pope's) triple crown ; b) zo.
(Eiintdi) papal tiara [Mitra papa'lis); ~"
monat m Cath. eccl. papal month ; ~mu^e
f — .vfrone a; -^.bafo'nj f vacancy of the
Papal See; ~Bercftret m = .^anbeter; .~'
tiogtl m = !).>aDJl o; -^ttPtt^I f election of
a pope; conclave (of cardinals); 'v.toeib n
= I'apjlin; ~lBcibe, -vtticbe f * = .^.
baum a; ^ItieiljE ^consecration of a pope;
..^tturbe f papal dignity, papacy, pope-
dom, [inclined.!
(Sjiftcln (-") r/n.(l).)@d. to be popishlyj
papftcn Pi--) W". lb-) ®b. = nuf ben
$Qj)|l geljen (f. !Papp4a).
SPdjlftin (-") f ® female pope; (bit fogtn'
Jofte) ~ So^nnna Pope Joan.
Il(i))fti|i5 (-") a. lib. popish.
3}ii|)fl(er (-") m @a. papist.
^iijiftlerei (-"-)/ @ popery.
<)0|)ftli(^ (-'') a. (&h. papal, papistic(al),
papist, pontifiial, eontp. popish ; .^e ^mtS-
trad)t pontifical robes, pontificals ^j/.; .ve
SuUe papal bull; t^ni. .ve§ @cbiet = fiiv(6eu'
paQt; Seine .^e ^eiligteit His Holiness
(the Pope); .^e fironc = $Qtip=ftone a; ,e
SRegierung(§"bauer) pontificate ; .ve# Sc^rei-
ben papal (or apostolical) brief; .^er Solbat
papal soldier; .^er Stu^I Papal Chair,
Papal (Apostolic, or Holy) See, See of
Kome; .^e SiJiirbe = !Popft"lDutbe.
ijjapfttum (--) « @ o(ntp?. 1. papacy.
— 2. (^ tines einjtlntn) pontificate, contp.
popedom; jum .^ gelongen to be raised to
the pontificate.
$a))ua (-"") [molaiilcb papu'a itouj.
(aaiij] '" #, ^'negctlin), SPapuontr (-■'-'')
j«@a.,!po|)unnEriii/'^,pavuanif(§(-"-")
a. ?ib. Papuan; ipoi)UOJicn (-"-(")-) npr.
«. @b. geogr. Papua.
$a}iuj(f|e ("■=") /^ @ = 3?obuicf)e.
$0J)U8.niUi(^CI (-"■>''') f ^ zo.a. species
of mussel {Mijtilus modi'oluti).
%a)f\)xoiixm © ( — -if) [gr*.] m ®
papyrograph.
SP'oJJSniS ("--) [grdi.'lt.] m @ papyrus;
<v>gtaS n, /v'fiaube f ^ papyrus-plant,
paper-reed {Cy'pents papyrus); /vpQpicr
# n papyrus ; ^-toKe f papyrus.
SPorio)..., par(o)... (H")-) [gt*. = neteii]
par(a).,. ^itr ni4t aufatfiiStteS f. in M. I.
$aTa' (-") m @ num. para.
^ata' (--) npr.n. ® Para; ^-baum-
ttoDe f Para cotton; ^-Ut^t ^ f Para
cress {Spila'nilies oJera'cea); ,x-'llUB ^ f
(Smifit ben Bertholle'tia exce'lsa) Para (or
Brazil) nut. [basis.l
^ntabnjc -3 (""->-) [gr(fe.] f ® para-)
$arobcI (--f-) [gt^.] f® 1. (eiei«nis at
eibi(tiaaihine) parable, (eitiiinis) simile; in
eiue.„(ein)tleitien to represent in the form
of a parable; in .^n rebcn to speak in
parables. — 2. <& math, (ait fttjtlfijniii)
parabola; ber .„ angel)6rig, eine .„ be-
i^rcibenb parabolic; buti6 Diotalion cinet
~ eiitjle^enber ^Svper paraboloid.
^otnbel...., (jornbet-... ("-"...) in sftgn;
/vbi(^tfr,~erjft|ler»iparabolist;^fotiJiiB
a. math. Qj paraboliform ; ~futBe f math.
parabolic curve; ~trtt9cr m arch, para-
bolic truss; .^.jirfcl m math, parabola-
compasses pi.
J)Orabolif(§ (vui>,) „_ @b.: a) parabolic,
by way of parable, allegorical, figurative;
b) ^ math, paraliolic.
SPtttattljuS (-'-tfe-'-) npr.m.inv. Para-
celsus (f. M. I); ?ln(ianget beS .^ Para-
celsian; ^eilderfaijren obtt Celjre bc§ ~,
Paracelsianism; (bixi ^tilBerfoljtenbeS) ~
betreffcnb Paracelsian. [centric(al).l
poracentrifi^ a (-"tfe''") o. (&b. para-/
Spotobe (--") [fr.] f @ 1. ($tuni, aufjas)
parade, display, show, pageantry; mil el.
~ mocben to make a show (parade, or dis-
play) of s.th. — 2. fenc. (abntSt, Stiuns)
parade, ward, guard; fi(J in ^ (egcn to
take one's guard; fig. j-m in bie .^ fatiten
to interrupt a p., to take a p. up short.
— 3. man. (eitEunj btlim Soufe pWSli* annt.
6oIltntn Sfttbtl) stop(ping). — 4. X (trutiptn.
(ijau) review, parade in review-order; .„
fiber tin Seaimint Qbt)alten to pass ... in
review; bie.v alme^men to hold a review.
sparabe-... ("-"...) in 3fan: ~aiiju9 X m
full-dress (uniform); ^oufflenung J4 f
review-order or -formation; ~aufjug m
parade ; ~bctt n bed of state ; auf bem .vb.
liegen to lie in state ; ^tnatfd) X m (Sorbti.
mail*) parade-march, march past (bal. ~"
((feritt) ; /v)]ferb n horse for parade or re-
view; fig. object (serving) for show, (in
6i4ulcn) show-boy; ~))la^ X m parade-
ground; ~fat9 r» state-coffin; ~j^titt X
m slow (or ordinary) pace, goose-step; /x/»
)iit(f((f|en) n show-piece; hobby; ^..untfotm
X f= ^onjug; /vjimmer« state-apartment.
$arabeie (""-) n ® t u. co- = !Parabic§.
jarabieten ("--i") [fr.] Wn. (I).) ga. to
parade ; mit ct. ^ to parade s.th., to show
s.th. off, to make a show of s.th. ; mit e-m
ntuen §ut !c. .^ to sport a new hat, &c.
^arabtea (-"-) [ai)0.parad!a(i)a\xi %xii.'
W.paradi'ausZminxUn, JJatl, oui btm !lier j.]
n l@) 1. bill, unb rel. Paradise; rel. ba§
^immlifcbe ~ Paradise, Heaven; boS ber-
loreiic ( micbergemonncne) ^ (c. JUi.) Paradise
Lost (Regained); biile etjtnb ift cin BoljreS
.V ... a perfect (or veritable) paradise; ba§
.V auj drben heaven on earth. — 2. t areh.
(OoibaBt einei ffiritt) parvis. — 3. thea. co.
= Clnmp II.
^JarobttS"..., parabieS'... (""-...) inSfijn :
rvammet for,i. whidaw(-bunting, -finch,
or -bird), widow-finch or -bird {vi'dua
paradi'sea); ~ap\tl ^ m: a) (Siium) = 5!ifang;
b) = 2icbc§=apjcl; c) (gtuijt tti laStn (Sihont
Citrvs lime'lla) Adam's apple; d) (gnmi bon
Pints paradisi'aca) dwarf-apple; /va^lffl*
fauct f tomato-sauce; .^'baum ^ m : a) =
milber Ol-boum; b) = Cleaftera; ^be-
H)Ol)net(tn) s. one who dwells in Para-
dise; .^^biriie ^ f virgouleuse; /^-blume *
f Barbadoes flower or pride, flower-fence
{Caesalpi'nia pulche' rrima) ; /velftcr f orn.
paradise-grackle {.Astra pia gula'ris); ^»
feber /■feather of a bird of paradise ; ^feige
itf— SPifaiig; -vfeigcnbaum ^ m banana-
tree {Mitsa paradisi'aca) \ /%^finf morH. = ^»
ammer ; ~fii(^ m ichth. manco-fish (Fohjne-
MMsparadi'seKs) ;~fliegcnj(^niip<)et»>o>H.
paradise-flycatcher (Terpsiphone para-
di'si); /v-gattf n m garden of Eden, Paradise;
~5ot3 ^ n: a) Indian aloe-tiee {Excoeca'ria
Aga'locha); b) # agallochum, aloes- or
eagle-wood, lign-aloes; ebleS .vf)oIj calam-
bac; ~fi)tnet ? njpl. grains of paradise,
Guinea grains, malaguetta-pepper sg.;
~fomet'amo'me ? f a species of amomum
(Amo'mum granum paradi'si) ; .^feef($l0albe
f orn. roseate tern (Siema Douga'U tbtt
paradi'sea) ; A^fpiel n (Sinltlpitt) hop-scotch,
hoppers pi.; -^-tl09eI m orn. bird of para-
dise, paradise-bird (Faradx'sea); fufelofet
~b. greater paradise-bird (p. a'poda); ~.
bogel-atiig a.: .^BogeNarlige Sogel pi. to
paradiseid.-e; ,vtijiba f, ^nibafint m, ««
loitBe f orn. = .^amnier.
VarabieflftJ (-"--J a. ^l. paradiseon,
...iac(al); fig. (ironma, tnliaitnb) delightful,
delicious, heavenly, lovely, charming; .^c
Segenb delightful country, perfect para-
dise; in .^et Unjc^ulb leben to live in a
state of perfect (or complete) innocence.
sparabigma a (""'S-) [grdb.] n ® (pi.
...bi'gnien obtt ...bi'gmata) gr. paradigm;
))~ti)(^ (—. ^i«) a. §b. paradigmatic(al).
iPorabigmen>..., p~:.. (--""...} in siian:
'X'artig a. like a paradigm , paradig*
matic(al); ^jammlung f collection of
paradigms.
paraboi (""■^) [grcft.] I a. ^b. para-
doxical; bie SSe^auptung mag ^ cifdieinen
it may seem a paradox to say so; bol
S(J.^e liebenb paradoxical, inclined to para-
doxes. — II $~ n ® = ^arabojon.
^arabojeii'jur^t ("-««,,!) f @ par^.
doxicalness. [doxicalness.l
iparabojie {•^•^•^-) f® paradoxy, para-/
^Sarabojoii {-"'S") n ® paradox, para-
doxical statement.
SPoraffin (""-) [anaeHi4 It. parum af-
fi'nis] n ® chm. paraffin(e); /vferje f
paraffin(e)-candle; ~'i)l n paraffin(e)-oil,
Boghead (or Bathgate) naphtha; /v
fdimicT'iil » mineral sperm-oil.
paragon (-"-) [fr.] n ® 1. (aotbUb,
WuRtr) paragon. — 2. © tgp. (e«tift oon 18
bis '-'0 Jiunlttn) paragon.
sparagramm (— ^) [grefe.] n ® (SDctiipiti)
pun, word-play, play upon words, <27
paragram.
<para9ra|iE| (""-f) [gtife.] m ® para-
graph, oft article; ~ einl (jwei !C.) para-
graph (abbr. par.) one (two, &c.); in ~cu
jcrlegeu obti (ein)teilen = paragrapl)>t"n;
»et. clj ' 1 ; (I~en't8ci|e adr. in paragraphs;
^en-jeie^en n paragraph.
paragtalJ^teren (■'--f-'") r/a. @a. to
divide into paragraphs, to paragraph.
))aragra|)^if(^ (""-i") «. <^b. para-
graphic (al).
^araguat) (""gSa'-i) npr. ® : a) m {^
flufj m) river Paraguay, P. (river); b) n
(~'rcpubli'f /■) republic of Paraguay, Para-
guayan republic; /v-fa^e fzo.eyra. [Felia
eyra); '■^ttftt ® «> Paraguay (Brazil, South
Sea, or Jesuits') tea,_mate.
potagua^ifi^ (""gua'-ijd)) a. ®b., ^aro-
guijt (""9ii't) m ®, ...inf® Paraguayan.
^aralipomena C7 ("--•*-'") [^xd).] njpl.
® paralipomena, supplementary works.
iparalipie a (">"'-) [gr*.]/' 8 paralipsis.
paradaftijt^ O (^^iv) [grcfe.] a. @.b. ast.
parallactic(al) ; iparallaje f @ parallax.
tiataael("''-)[gr4]la@b.parallel(mit
with, to); (arf 11.) ^ laufen mit to run parallel
with. — II $,^ m ® = iPataatl-IrciS.
parallel...., pacaOtl-... ("""...) in ana":
~nberi9 ^ a. with parallel veins or nerves,
parallel-nerved, !0 parallelinerved; ^fall
m parallel case; ~feilfloben © m parallel
hand-vice; .^.fii^ning fk f = ~leiluug;
©machinery; J? mining; X military; <!> marine; ^botanical; ® commercial; ♦postal; ft railway; J" music (sae page IX).
( 1543 )
rOSfltOlIClC IBdtiji)^] 6ii6|l. Sttta finl) nut fltgtlieii, wtnn fit niJit act (ab. action) of... »b. ...ing laulm.
«Jr(iv' m iieoyy., atl. parallel (circle);
^Ititung B /■ 'n ►«' B»i»»«ii»' parallel mo-
tion' cro«< hoaJ u'l'des, motion-bars p/.;
..(titung.'ltiillf © f niotion-plato, bracket
of crois-head (tniiles; ~lillta'l ii, ~lillitH'
iUtitt m parallel ruler; ~linit/ parallel
(line): ~niof| «, ~xti%n m O markinp- or
sliiftinp-gauge; ~llfr»i9 ^ a. •= -.obtrig;
~Jierlptfti'IJf f parallel porsportiTo; ~'
fi^ad)! a »' counter-shaft; ~|ll)iflie n
f parallel (rail); ^(dialtimfl f tfl- con-
nection in multiple arc; »,jll)tnilbfto(f O
m - ^Itilllobm; ~flaiigtn © flp'. M
tD«lll«<ti taiaDiIoatammtl parallel (motion)
rods, parallel bars, bars of the parallelo-
gram: ~Rtne f iBB64trn parallel passagre;
Sibcl mit angabe Bon .PeOen Reference
Bible; .^tropc') « math, trapezoid; ~ttitB
m parallel road.
^ntoUtlt ("--") f®\. math, parallel
(line); cine .^ jitbtu to draw a parallel
(|U to). - 2. X f>-t. (SoufataStn) parallel,
trench-work, intrenchment-approach; tine
.V QMStitben to dig; (out) a parallel. —
3. fig. (Stijlti*) parallel; eint ~ bilijen to
forni a parallel, Fto be on all fours; cine
.„ jieljen, in .> ftcUm mit to draw a parallel
between, to draw a comparison (or to
compare) with.
|)nraaclf|)iptbii(f) O ( ^"-") [gt*-]
o. s*b. math, parallelepipedal ; parallel*
tpiptbon, ...bum (""--■i"-') » ® parallel-
•pipcd(onl, parallelopipcd(on).
paraUdirieren (—-^i") via. ®a. to
parallelise. to rcnderparallel. [rallelism.l
I'arallcliomii^ I""-''") Iflrdi.l »> @ pa-(
^atnllelogromm (""--i) [grd).] « ®
math., phys., mech. parallelogram ; phya.
.^berflriifte parallelogram of forces; fflOcA.
!IBalli(l)t9.^par,illelogram of Watt, Watt's
parallel motion; cin .^.bilbcnb having the
form of a parallelogram, C7 parallelograni-
matic. [IlliiS O (>'--") f inv. paralvsis.l
$Btal5fe a (""-") (grd).] f ®, ip'nro./
jotalljlieteu («">'->') v\a. @a. to para-
lyse, flytic.'l
I'ornttitifer ("■'-'''') m ® path, para-/
pamlljtiid) (""-") a. tS,h. paralytic(al).
i>otnmeut (--'*) [It.] n ® church-orna-
ment, t parament.
^orometf r © ("-i"") [^xii.] m ®a. para-
meter; ju eincm ~ gel)btig parametric(al).
potamorpft ©("-"^j) Igrcii.] a. ^b. para-
morphic, ...ous; .^et florpcr paramorph;
$~in ("""(-) n ® chm. parainorphine,
paramorphia; $~i8mH8 (">"-f-5-) m @
min. paramorphism.
$arnmqtl)ic ta (— -) [grd).] f ® (Hjbe-
deb) apologue based on a myth.
^oriincft -a ("--") [grd)'.] f ® rhet.
parenesis; Jnriincti|cl) a. ?tb. parenetic,
parenetical.
$Bropfl(t) ("">») [ft., it.] m ® parapet.
$ora>^c (->'(-) [gr41 /•!§ , m ® flourish,
paraph.
$nra|)^crnal'giit(c ("-|"i'.-iv) „/p;. @,
$oropStrn(ilien(-f-!(")-)[9t(6,.it.]«/pZ.
itii;. paraphernalia.
»iaropl)iercn ("•']!■-) vja. ®a. to add a
flourish lor paraph) to one's signature.
^orap^imoie o (v-f--!-) |gvd).] f®
path, paraphimosis. Ijihonia.l
$orapl)oiiif i ("-(-!) (gtd).] f® para-)
?atap5ojp^or(«utt a (""f-ij— ) a. @ b.
cAm. pyrophosphorir, ...ous; parapdoS"
BtiotioureS ealj pyrophosphate; ^ara-
J^ajfl^oriiiure f Si pyroi.hosphoric acid.
JSoratJ^roie (-!■!-) [gr*.] f i^ para-
phrase; potop^tafiettli (--j-'") via. @,a.
to paraphrase.
$ato))^rnft (->'(•*) m ® paraphraser;
|l~l!l5 (-"pi") n. i^b. paraphrasti''(al).
Stil^en (I
5ato»)6rtnepe «7 (""t—') [gr*-] f
pa^A. paraphrenitis, inflammation of the
diaphragm. fptiys''"- -o. paranema.!
5!nroVfil)fe ^ « (""(•'"I [gr*. \f® para-/
SSarnploSmo o ("-*") 1 gr*.] « ® ( p'. a.
...plo'^niatn ob. ...pla'Imcn) parapl8sni(a).
' ^ara))luic (-'^plit', sm- ""Dlii'l Ifr.] "
(m)® = Oiegcn-idjirm (l.a.^onner-tbellcr).
^arafit (""■=) [grd).] m 4« parasite;
t»A,en'attifl a. parasitic(al); ^en'funiic f
a parasitoloi-'v; ~eH'Ifben " parasitic
life; ))~fH't(ifeMb a. lO parasiticidal;
jiaranieiifiaft (-"i-"), JtatantiM ('"'-")
a. i&b. parasitic(al).
^orajol (■'"6-) 1 jr.] n (m) ® = ©onnen-
[(6irm;~')cdtoat»m^m parasol-mushroom
{Aga'rini.s proce'niB). lat hand.)
J)Otat ("-) lit.] a. @b. ready, prepaied.l
jiatatottatfauer ;» (-'-"i— ) Igrdi.-btjd)]
a. ®b. c/jm. paratartaric; !Harntartar=
jiiute f @ cAhi. paratartaric acid.
3^ai(... f. I'orj...
$iittf)tn (-") [dim. Hon ipnar] n @b.
little pair or couple; loving couple.
$atHent » {''■") zt. f. fflord)ent !c.
^atb (''I [gii.] »i ® 2". = !Pantl)er.
l)arl)ailjF("-)[loutmoIenbJmi.flop!,bang!,
crash!, d.ash!, slap!, smash!, there goes!
^orbcl (-'") [gri.'lt. pa'rdalis] m @a.
1. (ou« barber) so. = !panti)er. — 2. ot-n.
= )!icbi^ 1 a.
barbel-... (""...) in si-iean : ~f a^e f z«. :
a) = fio^cn-Darbcu; b) = Djelot; -vlud)^
m zo. — Cud)? I.
!|;orban (-bs'n') [fr.] »i ® 1. (fflttjii^una)
pardon, forgiveness ; .^ ! I beg your pardon !,
bib. im Siibtt™ 6til : pardon me ! — 2. X
{64oiiuiia b!« 2rtroi) quarter; um .^ bitten to
ask (call, or cry) for (or to crave) quarter;
(tcinen) ~ gebtn to give (no) quarter; fig.
bii ftrontttii giebt feinen .^ ... is relentless.
^atbuue ^l' ["'") [nblb. perdoene] f ®
backstav.
qjareilcn-flcifite ^ {•.-«-.>!-) f® parella,
parelle (Ochrole chia paUe'setns).
i^arentfttim © (""(ft-J [grtft.l n®anat.
unb ^ parenchyma; au§ .^en bejiebenb
parenchymatous. Ifuneral service.)
^atctitotioH ( — tfe(-)-:) [It.] f @J
ijSorcntel (-"'■) [It.]f ® kindred, kinsfolk,
relations pi.
^orentljcie (""•:") [grcb.] /[ @ : a) (tin-
Bi|*ob<nt fflmtttuna) parenthesis; b) (tunbt
«lammit)parenthesis,(t(!iatftiamiiitt) bracket;
in .^: a) in a parenthesis (or in ...es);
b) (btilSufia) by way of (or as a) parenthesis,
parenthetically ; in.x.fc^cn to put (or place)
in a parenthesis, to enclose in parentheses
or brackets, to bracket.
pateiit^ftifrS ("-.!>') a. @b. paren-
thetic(al) ; adv. au4 by way of (or aa a)
parenthesis.
dartre ("-") [it.] n ® (eutmsttn) pro-
fessional opinion given by experts.
SparetBon to ("■*") [grift.] n @ work
subordinate (or subsidiary) to another,
work executed incidentally, \ parergon.
patforct ("fB'rB) [ft.] adv. perforce, by
force; absolutely, Tiolently, of necessity.
iparfatte-... (-fii'rfe...) m snan: ~^unb m
hound; ~iagb f hunting (on horseback),
hunt, (bib. ©ajcniaab) coursing, oft a run with
the hounds; ~i(ifler m hunter, T hunting
man ; ~(ur/' violent cure (effected by very
strong remedies); ,v,J)eit((^c f hunting-
whip; .^.tifecb « hunter, hunting-horse,
hunting-nag; ~titl m ride (or race on
horseback) at full speed.
I'atfum ("[o'n') n %, qSatfiim ("-) n
® [jr.] scent, perfume; «^.[abrif f scent-
manufactory; ~-fIoi(^(^cn n (small) scent-
bottle; /Nojaubluiig/' perfumer's business,
scent-shop ; ^-^tngft P m scented fop ; ,
]erftiiubtc m (hand-)spray(er), sprinkler,
atomiser.
Sparfiimerit (--"-) [ft.] f ®, \ @
1. scent, perfume. — 2. = $atfiim'l)anblung.
SPatfiimfrie-... ("-"-...) in 3iian: ~fabti-
fnntm perfumer, scent-manufacturer; .v
fabrifation f scent-manufacture; ,N-l)(inb'
let(in) s. dealer in scents, F scent-man.
^arfiimier-... ("--...) in snan: ^apiiarat
m scent-fountain ; ^tirfi^e ^ /"= ffia^alcb-
lirfdjt.
(tatfiimtcren ['^--^) via. @a. to scent,
to perfume ; fi{6 mit iUJofdjuS ~ to scent (or
sprinkle) o.s. with musk; iionbl4ubt Bon
parjumicrtem Ceber ... of scented leather.
J)ari « (--) lit.] I adv. (al) ~ at par, al
pari; (ol) .^ flelien to be at par; iiber .»
ftcljen to be above par, to be at a premium ;
unttr ~ fintcn to fall below (or under) p-ar;
unttr ^ ftcl)en to be at a discount, to be
below (or under) par. — II *P~ n inv. par;
~'bert(t)niinB f calculation of the par of
exchange; /v>(UTS m par of exchange;
■v'ttiedlfel m bill (of exchange) at par.
SPatio (-"-) [tamulijcft] m (g obtt inv.
pariah; fiq. (Stiiiolet) pariah, outcast.
Sparinil' % (-"-) [iparoS] n ® (sttt
SiJtniiDotitllan) Parian. Iparidin.l
SPnribiit o (-"-) [If.] n ® chm.]
paxittnx ' F ("-") [It. paie're] r/ti. iij.)
®8. = gei)ord)tn; Cvbrc .,, to obey orders.
parictcn- ("-") Ifr. parer] vja. u. !•/«.
(f).) ga. 1. fenc. (atetbttn) to parry a
thrust, to ward off a blow, to turn aside
the adversary's blade ; .„ unb nati)(io[ien to
parry and return. — 2. luan.: a) (bQ§
!)}ferb) ~ (lum eitbtn btinatnlto stop short;
to pull up; b) bnSiCfeib poriett(6ebl bitS3orbtr-
fiiSe) ... rears, reclines on its haunches.
Variften* {"-") [ix.pai-ier] via. u. ti/"-
([).) ?i a. (meittn) to (lay a) wager, to (make a)
bet; n!n§ rootlen rair.^'i' what will you bet'i'
Spatier^ftangc X (-.^'.'S'') f ® (am Sabti.
atfa6() cross-guard, bow of a sword-hilt.
iPartcruIIB © i'^-"}f @ StafftnWmitbt:
(liil btt fllinet nabt a" StfoBt) shoulder of a
sword-blade. [parietin.)
Spatictin O {-""-) [It.] n ® chm.)
SPoriS' {■^-]np>:n.inv. Paris; au§ (ob.
Bon) ~ from (or of) Paris, Parisian.
ipotis* {--') [grd).] npr.tn. inv. myth.
Paris; ben ». bctreffmb \ Parisian; ~'
n^lfcl ^ m •= itoIoqnint(t))e; ~.ftaut * »
(isinbtttt) herb-paris, true-love, one-berry
{Fa'ris quacirifo'lia).
Vartjrt) 1-^'-') [!).'qvo§] a. iSb. Parian; .vt
61)ronil Parian Chronicle, Arundel Mar-
bles jd/.; .^er 5J!armor Parian marble.
SPnri jer ("-") [liiaxii '] I m #a. 1. ~(in
f 4) Parisian, fa. (fr.) Parisienne, poet.
Lutetian. — 2. .^ pi. (btquimt moratnl4u4e)
babouches, babooches, (Turkish) slippers.
— 3. ~pl. (etoSbtaen) r.ipiers, foils, small-
swords. — II a. inv. Parisian, (of) Paris;
© .„ Slau Paris (or Parisian) blue, pure
Prussian blue, ferrocyanide (of iron); fr.
hist. .^ Slutfjo^jeit St. Bartholomew's
Eve or Massacre; .„ fjufe (= 32,(8» cm)
Paris foot; S .^ @elb Paris yellow, patent
yellow, yellow oxychloride of lead,
mineral yellow; ... ®olb leaf-gold of a pale
yellow colour; © .^ filingc three-edged
sword; © ^ Siot Paris red, jeweller's
red or rouge; ~ Sd)rift = I'Qtil'ienue 1;
~ 2BeItau-jfte(iung Paris (universal) ex-
hibition. [Parisian character.l
qSatifertuin ("-i— ) | ^aris ' | n # ». pl.i
ipatinenne ("-(")'*'') Lfr.] finv.l.Q typ.
^(■fl^tift f) ruby; Am. agate. — 2. (tin
gteibtilSIitb) Parisienne.
patifi jd) ("-'^) [!Pari§ '] a. @b. Parisian.
■ 1.6. ix): Ffamiliot; P!8oII8fpta(te; r®auneripta4e; Njelten; t all (au^fltjiovben); * neu (aa* Bef">«'0; •*■► untitfttig;
( 1544 )
j;ie 3«i(6en, Die SJifCrjungcn unb Sit abgefonb. Semttfungen (@— ®) Tmb Born erfldtt [5PClti|t§... ^jSHttCt^...]
$atirieinu8 (>~^-) [!Patii»] m ®
Parisian idiom, idiomatic phrase peculiar
to Parisians. [parisite.l
Sorifit la (-^-) [iParil'] m @ min./
$oritiit(— -)[It.l f@ parity, equality;
|i C bei ~ ber Cffertcn at par of offers.
paritStifiS (-"-■') a. S,b. on a footing
of equality; ^e 3d;ulc undenominational
school ; tin ^cr Staot state with religious
equality (for all denominations).
$art (■') [tr. pare, tgl. 5!ftn^I m @ ob.
® (lietflarten; SufilralfciSEn ; X Ctt mr ©eiiii^
■, 2RumHon. ^uttpatf, 6ei4u5 obteilunfl ; Huftmi-
tout) park; X in etntn ^ bringen, in tintm
„e lagtrn to park.
$arl...., jiarf.... ("...) in 3ffan: ~tt^nlii^,
wHJrttg a. park-like ; ^onlagc f park,
(ornamental) grounds ^r; >vtoininanI)tUI
a m officer commanding a park of artil-
lery; /vttioljc fhort. park-roller.
Varftn (-'") via. y a. = pferditn.
$arfttt ("'') [jr.] n ® , tism. o. g 1. © in-
kid (or parqueted) floor, parquetry (floor);
fig.: aut bem » ju Jjauft jtin to move with
ease in the best society; tr iji ouf bem ~
nieftt ju §ouie he is not a society man, he
is DOt{very) well up in the ways of society.
— 2. thea. stalls, reserved seats pi. —
3. jUT. : (o^gefonbeitei 3}auin fur iRii&tet ic, a. biefe
W6il) bar. — 4. S( ( an bti iOariiei SSrit Slanbott
bet omil. Siatltr, aiit. coulisse) parquet.
$arfett'..., pottett.... (""...) in sfian:
.vartig © a. resembling parquetry; ~'
Bellll^tr inlpl. thea. the people in the
stalls; ,v(bobtn)(t8et © m floor-maker or
-joiner; ~(fUB)bobtn © m = iporfttt 1;
<vIoge f thea. (front) boi on the ground-
tier; orchestra -box; ^Xi{a% m thea.
(orchestra-)stall. (with parquetry.)
parftttiertn © (---"j via. 4i,a. to inlay)
$ortettittet © (-"-") m @a. = SParfctt-
(bobenllcger. (parquetry.!
$orftttier.f unfl © (--^■'J) f ® (art of)/
parfitrcn iS (■'-") via. S,a. to'park.
jarfig \ (''-') a. ®b. = port-artig.
^otlamcut (''"^) [jr., tngl.] n ® pol.
parliament; ba§ ~ oufloftn (Dtrtagen) to
dissolve (to prorogue) parliament; *!Uif"
Ufung (Sertogung) be^ .^§ dissolution
(prorogation) of parliament; tin.^bttujtn
to summon (or convene) a parliament; im
~t Ti^tn to be in Parliament or in the
House, to be a member of Parliament or
of the House ; in§ ^ tt)at)ltn to return (or
elect) to parliament.
$attamtlltdr ^ (^^^!.) [\x. parUmen-
taire] m @, 6i9D. a. ® officer with a flag
of truce; ~'ia^ne (vt ^.flaggt) f flag of
truce, white flag; bit .^•]at)ne aufjitbtn to
hang (or put) out (4- to hoist) the flag
of truce; ~'llJ)tfl ■^ " ship with a flag of
truce loji. fiartfll=j4iff).
5PntlQmentaritr("'"--"'')»i@a.member
of Parliament, parliamentarian.
parlamtiittttijit) (-- "-i") a. ab. parlia-
mentary, parliament ; bal ift (tin ^tr ?lu§'
iiud that is not parliamentary language,
nrit6. not a proper expression; fid) |nid)t)
~ ouSbriidtn to use (un)parliamentary
language; ^e SitjungSperiobt parliament-
ary session, session (of parliament).
$ntlamentorifniu8 (•^"-■i") m @
aim pi. parliamentarism.
jotlamenticren (-""-") If/«(f)-) eja.
(mrid Ji) to (hold a) parley; ^ rooDtn to
desire a parley. — II $~ n ®c. parley.
$ntlamtntg.... ("""...) in sffan: /vofft f
act of parliament; ^ontlSngtt m parlia-
mentarian; hist, (unter Jtail I. con Snglanb)
p?.Roundheads;~berii^t»i parliamentary
report; <».bti(^(u6 m vote of parliament;
ivbauet f parliamentary session, session
(of parliament) ; Mttitn pi. recess sg. (of
parliament); ^gtbdubt « (houses pZ. of)
parliament; ^gttic^t n court of pariia-
ment; -vgeril^tSpriillbtnt m president of
a court of parliament ; '^gefe^ n = .^oltt ;
^t\avii n House of Parliament; .^(ert-
fi^oft f supremacy of parliament; ~i
mitglttb n member of Parliament {abbr.
M.P.); ^orbnung f standing orders pi.;
~rat m ttm. counsellor in a (French) court
of parliament; .^..tebntI m parliamentary
orator; ~fi^ung f sitting of parliament;
~tognng f = .vbautt; ^tribitne f (fi.)
tribune (in the session-hall of parliament);
>N.I)tl'^anblung /"parliamentary debate.
Earlier © (--) m ® = !Politr.
Vorliettn i^-") [ir. parler] vtn. (b.) u.
vja. g.a. to chat(ter), to gabble, Ftojaw;
to speak (a foreign language) fluently
(without knowing it thoroughly).
$aTtna (•*") npr.n. ® geogr. (il. 6t. unb
rtn. ©tiiosium) Parma; StB)obntt(in) Bon
~, SParmejnner (>—-■') m @a., ...in f ®
Parmesan; ^nrmeinn-fajt # (— i^i") m
® Parmesan cheese, pannesan.
iPornag i"^) [gtdj.J npr.m. 33, $ot-
nofjuS ("''") npr.m. inv. Parnassus; fig.
btn ... btfttigcn (bititn) to write (or make)
poetry, bisni. to climb Parnassus.
SParnaiiitt {"■!■{")") m @a. ent. par-
nassian {Dori'iis Apo'Uo).
patnafjiii^ ("•'") a. ^b. Parnassian.
SParOl^ial.... (-"^("j^..,) in Sl..ftsnn8tn:
~fitil)e f (~!(ftule f) parish (or parochial)
church (school). [parish.!
^orodjie (-*■=) [gr*.] f ® , \ @l
$atobit (---) Igrcb.J f '8, N @ parody,
burlesque, Fskit; .x,n'i(firtibet(in) s. pa-
rodist, writer of parodies; /^.'ttjeatft n
burlesque theatre, e. g. Gaiety in London.
porobitnftoft ("-->'-'), jiatobtftiii^ ("-''")
a. @b. parodic(al).
parobitren ("--") via. ®a. to (turn
into) parody, to travesty, to burlesque.
SPatiife i"-") [grd).] m ® = SDittott.
iPotOle X (>'-•') [jr.] f ® (nut an Oifijierr
unb Unlttoffijiere erleilt) parole, (SofungSBctt)
watchword, password; bit ~ aulgtbtn (tr>
liolttn) to give out (to receive) the parole;
to pass the watchword; .^<btft^l m order
(given at the muster); ~-bu4 " order-
book, orderly book ; ^-burtnu n (aa§ bra bit
Untttbifiiititbtnlagesbeitblioltn) Orderly room.
igOtOli (-"-) [ipQll.] n ® im Satolpiil:
double stakes pi. ; fig. j-m tin ^ bitgtn ob.
bitten to (re)pay a p. in kind, to give
(a p.) tit for tat; to give a Roland for an
Oliver, to turn the tables upon a p.
pntolifttn (-"->') t'/n. (d.) @a. to play
double stakes ; mtiiS. to play (at) faro.
patbrniji^ ("--) [gr(t.] a. ^b. = jpriii'
roorflid).
$arcinomafie lO (""""-) [gr*.] f ®
rhet. use of words similar in sound, O
paronomasia, play upon words.
potoiiqm C7 (-"-) [grd).] a. ®b. u. $~
n @a. gr. paronym.
iPtttoS (-") npr.n. inv. (jtft. 3nfd) Paros;
j auS ^, $emobntr(in) Don .^ Parian.
*Patorfl2mu» (--"i") [grd).] m @ path.
I paroxysm, (OnfaD) fit. Igr. paroxytone.)
^ororiitsnon O ^wvx^.u| [gttb.] n ®/
^nrpuft (-t-*) n ®, sijB. 0. ® = iCarttlt.
igarritibo (^'-tK-^') lit.] npr.m. ?§ obti
tnt'.(99cinamc3obonnJ.beS91ef!enAaitex2llbtt4til.)
Parricida, the Parricide.
$atfe (>'-) [pcii.] m @, «ui4 $arfi (•*-)
m @, ^atRn f ® Parsee, Parsi; bit ^n
, bttrtfftnb Parsee, Parsi; Ctbrtn (un6 &:•
I broudie) pi. Btr.„n, ^at\(t)iinuxi [''('')■'■")
[ m ^ o6nt pi. Parseeism.
i $ari"ifol ('''—) npr.m. % = iPatjibal.
_l)orfif(^ (-'-) a. Sb. Parsee, Parsi; .vt
Sprodit, bos $~t, $~ n r>if. Parsee.
$art (•*) Ifr.l m (n) ®, 0. f ® 1. (ini)
part, (iufaHenbn flntetl) portion, share; balb
--! (let us go) halves! (uji. 0. bolb-port);
id) (iir mtintn (obtt on mtintm) ~ I for my
part, I for one, as for me, as (or so) far as
I am concerned. — 2. o' f j-m lufaatnbt gtiaiiM,
SoUt ic.) part. — 3. (ttjtifftnt Jatiti) part
4. © aStbtiti : (6ilbli4! SetWrih fSt bit eintriSunj
btt Otttt) draught and cording, draught and
tie(-up). — 5. A .^ t-s Zaun part; bopptlttr
~ e-9 lauts double part; jtfier obti jitljtnbet
.^ standing part; boitnbtr^ hauling part.
$attei (-"=) [fr. parti] f % I. mtiR pol.
(e<5ar ©leiifiaefinntft) party, b.8. faction; bit
btrtjiitnbt ~ the party in power; ton"
ftrDQtiBc 'libcrolt) ... conservative (liberal)
party ; tritgiii Ijrenbt ~ belligerent power or
party; poIit'.j<be ... political party; jiaQtS-
tr^altenDt -.tn />/. loyal parties; .^enp/.bt3
UmjiurseS revolutionary parties; fi(it-r~
anjcblitBen, t-r ... btitrtttn to join a party;
fiir j. „ neljmtn obtt trgrtiftn to side (or
take part) with a p., to take a p.'s side
or part, to embrace (or espouse) a p.'s
cause, to stand up for a p., F to take up
the cudgels for a p.; ju t-r ... gcljortn to
belong to a party; !"i(ft ju t-r ~ (("Ittn to
keep (or F stick) to a party; \\i) ge|d)idt
jmiidjen btn .^en balten F to be on both
sides of the hedge, to be Jack on all
sides, to ride with the hounds and run
with the hare; in t-r S(id)t .^ ftin to be
interested in a case; Ri in -m (pollen to
divide (split, or break up| into parties;
iiber Ben ...tn ffeljen to be above party-
strife; bit ... medifeln to change sides; j.
ber bit ^ rotdjfelt turncoat. — 2. jm.
Itlriiitnbtt Itill party; bit bfllogtt ^ the
defendant; Bit llogtril'(6t .^ the plaintiff;
bie prtitenBeit .^tn pi. the contending
parties; Dertragjdilitgtnbt .vtn p?. contract-
ing parties, parties to an agreement; S
im SStrjugt btfinblidje ~ non-observant
party, party non-observant or failing. —
3. X (ju t-m btfiimmttn Smtd ifcgtfonbtrtt OZann*
Maft) draft, party, detachment; ftrciienbt.»
reconnoitring (or scouting) party: nuf ~
au§gebtn to reconnoitre. — 4. (§iin§(ait.
Samiiit) household, family; in jtBtm Stod-
rotri mobnen brei .^tn there are three
families (living) on each Boor. — 5. ® t
= I'ortie 6. - 6. N (SntwruS) resolution ; t-t
... ntbmen to take a resolution, to make up
one's mind. - 7. btin Spiti : side ; tint ©tfell'
jibait in (jWei, mebrtrt) .^tn teilcn to divide
a party into (two) sides or (several) groups.
ipartei'..., partei'... ("-...) inSffan: ~ati'
gt^bcigetr) s. member (supporter, or ad-
herent) of a party, partisan; -vtifet m
zeal shown in the interest of one's party,
factiousness; >>.eiiti9 a. zealous for one's
party, factious; .«<fiogtn flpl. party-issues;
~fiifttet(in) «. leader (or head) of a party,
party-leader, political chief; .^.giinget m :
a) partisan, party -man; eijrigtr ^gangtr
hot partisan; b) X military adventurer,
free-lance; 6ib. captain of a band of gueril-
las or military adventurers ; >^giing(rcaip8
a n corps of military adventurers; ■«/-
giingtrfritg J4 m guerilla war(fare), petty
warfare; <^/gt9tnin^t»l/p/.oppositeparties;
«.,gtift m party- (or factious) spirit, party-
feeling; ~gtlbtt nlpl. party-funds; -v
geiioflt m, ~iena\\m_f partisan, political
friend; fit jinB .^gtnolltn, Siio. they are col-
leagues I or adherents of the same cause) ;
/vgruppe f section of a party; -vtjaltuug
f attitude of parties; ~ftaB m hatred of
party; ~l)au)lt n = .vfiibrer; ^wfamjlf m
party-strife, -conflict, -contest, or -war-
« ffiiifenWait; © St^nif; X Setgbau; H iffiilitot; <l SDiorint; « Jjlanjt; • ^anbtl; • ?)oB; ii (Siftnbatin; J- Wii[it 0- S. IX).
MORET-SANDERS, DEnrBCH.EJJGL. Wtbch. ( 1545 ) 194
[!|Jartcicn-!)5afengL
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lug.
fare; ^mt f pi^yly-<:beHt: ~MtW n Kh
for partv-intarests ; ~Inli(n|(J|0[t ^Tiolent
party-feeling; ~lOi a. neutral, impartial,
indiff'tont, j)s/. an* indcpondcnt; ^lofig-
hit f neutrality, impartiality; pol. au4
independence; -vllionn, ~llltn|l5 m party-
man or -politician, partisan; ~nnl)me f
espousing a cause; partisanship; ^ur(t)
^n. fOt... by sidiiijr with ...; ~|)Olitiil^ a.
factious; ,J)iragtamm « platform; ~rr'
gierung /■party-government; -wtiicffllitcn
flpl. party-considerations; ~|lrfit »i =
Jomjif; ^ftriJmungm fipl. partymoTe-
ments; -vfucftt /■ exaggerated partj-spirit,
factious spirit, factiousness; .^jill^tig n.
party-spirited, factious ;~ta8 (J. assembly
of political friends; -vtrfibui « party-
doings p!.; ti lltrriiilt tin ltbl)o(lt3 -.tr.
party-spirit was running high ; ~»trl|alt'
nifft nIpL party-concerns; /vWfl^icl m
change of party or of sides; ~Wtffn » =
.treibtn; ~Wut f rage (or frenzy) of con-
tending parties; .v)U(de mSpl. party-
purposes.
Jiartfien (---') fii^ ~ "/>«/'. ®a- to be
split up into parties, to form cliques.
Jlttrttiiilft,l)lltfeili{S(--")a.®b. partial
(fDr to), taking sides, (tinWiia) one-sided,
biassed, ((orutitilltoa) prejudiced; .v rii^ten
to jud?e with jiartiality.
^arltiliiljftit (----) f ® partiality,
bias. I parties, formation of cliques.)
$atteiung ("--) f @ division into(
^artcfe t l"-"l [nicbcrli.] f ® piece of
bread ; rrl. (iibilitfieull earthly belongings
p).; ~n.^tnflfi»i ■= .flurrcnlic-lttiiiltr.
i»arttrrc l-ltr) [jr.l » ® 1. hort.
(eiuBtntiti) parterre. — 2. thea. pit. —
3. (<itgtl«o() ground-floor; ei^ol|t(§ ~
raised ground-floor; bctticftcS ^ base-
nient(-storyl; im .„ (ottt V^) ino^nen to
live on the ground-floor.
$ortcrrC'...("li!'r...)in8ff8n~6c(ue5et(in)
*. thfo. one who goes to (or sits in) the
pit of a theatre, pittite, pitster ; ~fenftcr n
ground-floor window ;~Bflmnoftif/'(6iitu8)
gymnastic performances pi. without ap-
paratus, ground tumblings pi.; ~ti)ge /
thea. box on the ground-tier, pit-box; n,'
/vlso^nung f apartments (or lodgings) pi.
on the ground-floor; /v]immct n room on
the ground-floor.
$ortt.)ftttl Jflirt. («".>«-) [!part] m @a.
annouocomerjt of some family-event sent to
friends and acquaintances. ["JJIlltttt'traut a.1
$att5tnit * (-■!(-')-') [gr*.] f ® =]
^ort^enitt ("-{-')'') Igtdj.] m @a. aii.
(Sonaftautnlotn in Spatlo) Farthenian; liie~
bttrefftnb Parthenic. [Parthenopean.)
J)Qtt^fnoj)fi|if) (—.£-) [gtd).] a. ®b./
^orl^er (•'-') m ®a., ~in f ® ait.
(aflat. Bolt) Farthian; i)a« ip bcS .^S SPJcil
(tit (initiitfligii Onfall) that's a Parthian
shaft. lin bM Parthia.l
^artftifn (■'(-)>') npr.n. ©h.fflii. (Sannj
parHifiJ (■»-) a. (jib. Parthian; fig.
tinm ..tn ipfcil Qbfcftiefeen to send (or let
fly) a Parthian shot, shaft, arrow, or dart.
Dortiol ("iM")') [It] a. (?»b. = patfieO.
partlbus CJ-"-) [It. | nur in : Sijdjoj in ...
(i«/i(/e7iu»i)bishopinpartibusinfidelium,
titular bishop in the Church of Rome
^orticiD (-tfe^) [It] « i§ (pi. o. ..ien)
pr. participle; ... in (^egenioart obtr be§
iPtijtnS present participle; ... bcr Set-
gangtnlitit a. Sc§ (BerjettS past participle.
*artici))olion « ("-iB-tW")-) [fr.] f
9 participation ; itt ~ on joint account;
^f-gtll^iift n undertaking (or business) on
joint account, joint(-account) enterprise;
•v8<I«nto n joint account, participation-
account; Ji^.lafltg a. inclined to take a
part (or share) in an undertaking, inclined
to undertake some joint-accountbusiness.
IJJarlttiJiioI.ronririiftlon (-"tB-(-)"-'"'
l6(")-) f @ 0''- participial construction.
^attitipicnt » ("-tM")'') I"] '" ®
person concerned (interested, or involved).
jflttitipieren (--tr-") [fr.] '7". (t)
@a.: an et. ~ to participate (partake, or
share) in, to take (or have) an interest
in, to be interested in. [i'articip.l
$ottitipium ("-l6-(")>') [It.] « ® =)
^flttitulitt ("-lii-Iie') [fr.] »> ®:
a) private capitalist (on a small scale);
b) private gentleman, gentleman at large.
Sortie ("'■) [fr.) f @, S @ 1. (leU)
part; bunllc ...npl. t-!«ra5ibt? dark parts,
tiim. shades; bit fdjonfltn ~.n pi. e-s qiiirtj it.
the most beautiful parts. — 2. d" (Slimmt,
JloUt) part. — 3. (abjt|41ontnti Itil e-8 Spiffs)
game, («tbt, OttumfHtlin) round; cine ~
Sfftai) a game of chess; tint ~ 2Bt)ift a
rubber of whist; uncntjdtiitbfnt .v, drawn
game; bit ~ oufgtbtn to throw up the
game; tuolltn loir t-t.v2BI)iftniaijEn? shall
we take a hand at (or play a game of)
whist?; aOt Kbtnb t-t ~ S!Bl)ifi bti pi^ heben
to have one's rubber at home ... — 4. (fflc
ftnf4ofi) party, company; (t'anb=)~ ex-
cursion, outing; rait mofltu niorgtn i-t ~
moititn we are going (on) an excursion
to-morrow; mo^tn Sit Sic ~ mit'r', finb
Sit mit Don btr ~? are you going to join
(or to take part) in the tripV, are you
(one) of the party';', will you make one
(of the party)? — 5. (©litat) match, mar-
riage, imitrbinjl au4 (ft.) parti ; tine gutt ~
niai^tn to make a good match or marriage;
tine rtiitit ~ mnittn to marry a fortune;
er (fie) ^ottt tine btffett ~ nmcten tonnen, oft
he (she) might have done better; fit if)
tint gutt .., ... a good match, Fa good (or
great) catch. — 6.® (ijofitn Sfflat!) lot,
parcel; in HuttionSlolaloaen ic. Ppile; in .^n
Den 6 bi§ 12 Stiid in lots of from six to
ten pieces; tint ifflaK in ».n bejie^tn to buy
... wholesale. — 7. \ == *)!Qttci 6.
ipatlif'..., tjortit'... (^"...) in sf.-fetiiws™ :
~01I' unb 'Dcrfiiuf S m purchase and sale
in lots or by the bulk; ~fiif|ret ii m
foreman of a gang of navvies; ^gclb n
charge for the use of the (billiard-)table,
Ac; ~mufter * « sample of the lot,
(smif(to6t) bulk -sample; ~offette ® f
offer of wares in lots; ~tirciS # m whole-
sale price, price of the (whole) lot (un-
broken); ~toare ® f (SamUmatt) junk-
goods pi. ; '..ttiarengef^iift ® « junk-shop ;
~tiiar(ii^(iubltr % m dealer in junk-
goods; /vloeife adv. in (or by) lots.
VattieU (-fB(-)'') Ifr.] a. (gb. partial.
jjartifren faft t (>--") [SPorl ] S a. I t)/a.
(bttltilen) to divide, to distribute, to mete
out, to dole out; J? fiujt ~ (an btn Mann
brinjtnl to place mining-shares. — II f/n.
(^.) : a) (ttltllaliije Riiifft anmtnben) to cheat,
to swindle; t)) (tiafittn) to smuggle.
^attitrtr fafi t ("-") m @a. 1. dis-
tributer, divider. — 2. a) cheat, swindler;
b) smuggler.
^artifel ("'■-) [\i.]f® Mb. gr. particle ;
~'f laubetti /'hair-splitting ; V~'l»cife adv.
in particles. [atora.l
^artifeldjtn (^i-^^) « @b. particle,/
pattifel^aft('"'"'')a.(S,b.likeaparticIe.
?!artifiilar...., partifiilap... (^^^K..)
in Sflan: ~fritbe m separate peace; ~=
gefc^id)te f special history (of a country) ;
(N^gefi^ii^tlii^ a. belonging to special
history; /v^abarie 8 /'particular average ;
'vintetcffe n individual (or separate) in-
terest; .v.re(|t H special law; /vte(^t(i(^ a.
according to special law.
$arttfulatt8nnt8 ("""-''") m @ awpi.
particularism, separatism, individual in-
terest of each separate state; ignrtif lllnrift
("""-'') m ®, ...in f @ particularist;
pattifiilariftift^ (^^vv/.i...) „ igb. ^axVi- i
cularist(ic). '
^attifiilier f. Sorficulier. f gfinger.)
iParttfon (""-) Itr.) m (55 = ^Jartci-I
^attifoiie a (-"--) [fr.J f ® tSm. (Hit
Suitl) partisan; ~n4riigcr m p. -bearer.
ipattite tl-'--) [mil.] f ® 1. «: a) (aajaitn.
Ijofttn) parcel (or lot) of goods ; b) (StSnunji.
Ijofitn) item in an account. — 2. .^n pi.
(SSntt) intrigues, underhand dealings,
tricks; .N/nonadjct »> intriguer, plotter.
pattitiB (-"-) lit.] a. i^bb. partitive;
ft. gr. ».tr ?lvtitel partitive article.
$artitut J" ("^-1 [mIt.] f ® score.
SPattijip i:. f. $atticip k.
!i!artnttT(''")[en9l.lm®a.,~tnf@(a)!ii.
fpitlit, aUillatijtt, lifWttt; S 6ef45iUtiiHabtt)
partner; ^fdjaft f ® partnership.
pattout ("til') [fr.] adv. (butiiiaiis. ftbttdiitt.
binjj) by all means; er luiU el .v he is bent
(or he insists) upon it.
Spartout.biOet ("ts"=bfl-it't) n ® ob. ®
thea. ticket which admits to all per-
formances or seats, (ft.) passe-partout.
SPottg.monii prove. (■=•'') l^art] m @ =
Stil'^ober. [ii^pstart, si. mushroom.'l
$BtBtnu ("m"nii') [fr.] m ^ parvenu,/
!J}atic (•*") [It.) f & myth, one of the
three Pares, (Goddess of) Fate or Destiny ;
bit ~\\ pi., a. the three (fatal) sisters.
farjeUe (-"'") [fr.] f 8 allotment (of
land), (small) lot (of ground); ~ii.bt)"iljrr
m allotment-holder, owner of a (small)
lot (of ground).
patjcllieren (""--) via. @a. to parcel
out (in allotments), to divide into (or to
sell in) lots or parcels, to allot.
^erjellientngS'ffjftcni (""^''r".!) « ig
allotment-system, small-farm system.
$ai]itial (•'"ft)") npr.m. (@ tnsl. ffltluS.
fajt: Perceval, Percival(e); btt Jitlb btt
SBojntrjiStn Optt: Parcival, Parsifal.
!)Ja8 (p5) [ft.] m inv. (gen. mt pi. pif^
Sanjiunfl : (dancing-)step, (ft.) pas.
ipajon (■'") [afrit.] m ®, ^.antilopc f
® zo. pasan, gemsbok, Egyptian ante-
lope (Hippo tragus cape'nsis).
SPafl^ (■'■) [fr.] m ® unb 'S) smiltfelfliitl:
(SButf, Hi bem jwti obtr mtbt SDDtfrl g[ei$ titl
auatn leiam) doublets ph; cinen ~ werfen
to throw doublets; .v Pen jluti (Jiinjtn
(Sitten) double-five (-fourX
$af(^a* (•*") [tiirf.] m % pasha, pacha,
bashaw; ... mit brei iHofefdjiftiffn pasha of
three tails; mit tin ~ icbcn to five like
a lord or in great style; -N,'Hiittfl^aft f
bashawship, misgovernment by pashas,
arbitrary rule. [® = ^affa^.l
SPafi^a(S)2 (■'-) [fiebr.] n ®, ^.feft n]
iPaft^alif (""-) [tutf.l n ® pashalic,
pachalic. ISaCftt)" Faschal.l
SPafr^aliS ("-") npr.m. inv. (9!amt tiniatt/
paflften ' (-*") [fr. passer'] via. u. vjn. (ij.)
@c. to smuggle (goods), to (carry) contra-
band.
pofi^en^ (■«-) [ipafd)] vjn. ((;.) ®c.
1. (njiitftin) to play at dice; ina©. = cinen
SPafd) metfen (f. 5paf*). - 2. to play at
odd or even with marbles.
SPafc^et (•'") [pa[(itn'] m @a. smuggler,
contrabandist. (band(ism).\
?5af(^ctet (""-)/'© smuggling, coutra-)
^aft^.^anlicl (•'■''■') [pajctitn'J m @a.
smuggling-trade.
J)afl^ol(l) F(-"') [ruff.] int. be off!, get
you gone!, along (or off) with you!
$afeng (-") [ptrf.] m (g :o. bezoar-
goat, wild goat, paseng (Capra aegagrus).
signs il
•M«P««a): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; T flash; S rare; + obsolete (died); • new word (born); ,
( 1546 >
Y incorrect; lO scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@-®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [I^OJt^td^^tC HSdjf Ctt]
^ofigrap^ic a (-""(-) [gr*.] f ® pasi-
graph y ; poriavntJ^tjc^ (-"-f") o- @b. pasi-
graphic(al).
iPttfpel S (''") [fr. passe-poil\ m ®b.
piping, cording, bvaid; ~.lilje f piping-
cord; ja|))clietcn i^'--^-) via. @a. to edge
with piping or cording, to pipe, to braid.
^ia^quitt ("'') [it.] « ® pasquinade,
lampoon, libeJ, squib; ipaSnuiBont (""'')
m ®, ...in f @ lampooner, libeller; t)a§'
quiUtnjaft (^''"^1 a. (a,\i. like (or re-
sembling) a pasquinade; paequilliercil
(""■I") vja. unb vl.n. (b.) @a. to lampoon,
to libel, to pasquinade.
SpoB' ('') {\t-pas, xt.passo, W.paaaus]
I »> 32) 1. (Slusnris fur Stifetibe) passport
(Bat. SPoDier 2); ^ mi totitilig enllnflene Slraf.
linje ticket-of-leave ; j-m e-n ~ auijletleii
to make out a passport for a p. ; ttt Sc
lontie t)Qt jcine $aff£ erljaltcn (geforbctt) ...
has received fasked for) his passports; co.
er hat c-n ~ fiir bie gwigteit gclofi he has
died or passed away, he has departed this
life, Fhe has paid in his cheques; eiiien
^ Cirieren to vise a passport ;f-it~ bificren
loffcii to have one's passport vise or put
a vise on one's passport. — 2. (Sui^sanj)
passage, ( ©ebirgliibetsana ) pass; cnger ^
(narrow) defile; torn. hist, bie Gaubinifcfeeii
^e pi. the Caudine Forks; ai4- hist, ber ~
bet2;l)ermoj)i)'len the Pass of Thermopylae ;
hunt, lai ifflirb ^at Ijier j-ii ~ ... lias its run
(or pass) here; j-m bsn ^ Ccrkgen to bar
a p.'s passage. — 3. iwan.liCaSsona) amble,
(ambling-)pace; (im) ^ ge^cn to amble,
to pace. — 4. (Was) proper measure ; tft.
in JPaSalaittn : a) peg (in a peg-tankard) ;
b) quantity of liquid contained between
two suth pegs; c-n ~ ouSltiitfen to take a
good draught; c) = ipaB=gIa§. — 5. ©
arch. (SojenHui jmifiSen jinti Sofen) foil;
metall. ^ (qsfeilti] t-l Ofeni pillar; JRiiUim:
mill-stop. — O.profc. au( et. ^ gebcii (aajiaesin)
to pay attention to s.th. — 7. advy }u p,>,
si. aulJaS (paRenli) : a) tet iRoi i|l mit JU 11^
... fits me ; i-m eintn iRoil ju p^ modjcn to fit a
p. well with ... ; bn5 fileib ifl if)r (nit^t) ju Xi~
gcmodjt the dress is a good fit (a bad fit or
a misfit); b) fig. j-m et. jii p^ madien (na4
anunis) to make (or do) s.th. to a p.'s
liking; baS tommt mir ju p^ that suits my
purpose, that serves my turn, that comes
pat or just in time; mit et. ju p- (juttw)
iommt'ii to succeed in doing s.th.; rooljf
(ijbel) JU Xi~ fcin to feel well (ill) ; c) •I bas
64ifi ift JU p~ (ob. auf jeinen ~ obti auf bcii
rcc^ten ^) gclabcn (lo bo6 es bit jum 6eatii>
sotteilbaflefte Sage im HJailtt eibalt) the ship
is in her best sailing-trim. — II p>'ovc.
)iafj a. j-m einen JHod pafe mac^en to fit a
coat to a p.'s figure.
SPafe^ J? (J) [paifenl f @ (pi. %a.'^m)
(jl..aebcrige 'Mtbeiter) shift.
SPajj'..., paS-... ("■...) in Sfian: ~lHltt «,
/»/fpcprbe /", /^butenu n passport-office;
~ftet^eit f exemption from the necessity
of having a passport; in Gnglanb ()en.id)t
^\. in England no passports are required;
.%.gang m = ^JSafe' 3; ^giiiigcr m man.
ambler, pacer; ^fllaS n (eel. ^Jafe' -t)
peg-tankard, graduated glass or tumbler;
/v^ant S m half-clean hemp, pass, thirds
pi.; ~(atte f: a) passport (in card-form);
b) ftattenlpiel: .^,farten pi. bad hand sg.;
c) J/ sea-chart, hydrographic(al) (orpilot-j
chart; ~tU9cI /" Siiiljienma4em : proof-ball;
<vpfli(^t f compulsory passport system,
obligation to carry a passport; in biejem
Canbc berr[ci)t ~pi. passports are obligatory
(or required) in this country; ^polijei f
police-department for p.issport matters;
~reil)ta.well-fitting;~j(^erEtci/'vexatious
passport system, bother about passports ;
'vttcfen n system of issuing and examin-
ingpassports, passportmattersp?. ; .N^Uort
□ » pass-word; ~Jl»an8 m = ^pjli^t.
^afjtt (■'-) n g = ^afl'af).
paflabel ("-") [fr.] o. otb. 1. (aonjbat)
practicable. — 2. (leibli*) passable,
tolerable.
SPajiobe ("-") [ft.] f @ man. passade.
ipeiiage ("-^Q-) [jr.] f ® \. (sutijaana.
iiSetfabtl. bebjtitti ©anj) passage; bic .~. iji
nid|t Qbgejiftnitten tho communication is
not cut off; .v mit elcganten iBEvfaui§=laScn
arcade. — 2. mun. ((poniWet Sctiiti) pas-
sage; .„n ma(ben (ipfetb), einiUfetb ~nma(^tii
loffen to passage. — 3. ast. (SnuSaana t-i
^tmnielStbrperS burift ben OTeribia'n) transit. —
4. a) J Slelle tints SonfiacH) passage, (Sauf)
run; b) \ (Sieat tinei !8u4i3) passage.
^ajjagP'... (^-Q^...) in Suiantmtnft^ungen :
~(n)tnfltume'nt n ast. (portable) transit,
transit-instrument; ~i)r(iS -i/ m (itieil
fut bit UbtifaSri) passage(-price), fare.
^alfagicr (""Q-J [jr.] m ®, bism. a. ®
1. (gabtaoft) passenger, (in mitl^toaatn, ou4)
fare; blinber .^ (btt ni4l jawt) deadhead,
(on Sorb fS e^ijitS) stowaway (passenger).
— 2. F(!I!ttion) customer, fellow, chap;
grobct .%, rough customer, rude fellow.
^Saijagict'... (""Q-...J in Suiammftsunatn :
~befijrbcrung f passenger-service; ~6iUet
n (ebm. (St gabttatte) (passenger's) ticket;
J/ jeiii .^b. IBjen to take (one's) passage;
^boot ^^ n passenger-boat or -steamer;
ivbuteau n: a) ti booking-office; b) >»
coach-office; ^banipjet >t m passenger-
steamer; -N.gelb n fare, J/ ami passage-
money ; <«,gepa(f, ~gut n passenger's lug-
gage or effects pi.; ~fttnimcr >t f ouf t-m
Sompfet state-room; n.'Iifte f way-bill, list
of passengers, passengers' list; n/j(^iff ^^
« passenger-ship ; .vftube «» f passengers'
waiting-room, passenger-room; o^serfelir
»> passenger -traffic; ^Bagcil m: a) A
passenger-carriage. Am. passenger-car;
b) w stage-coach, (ft.) diligence; />-jettei
m = .^lifte; ,N/)immec n = -.fiube; ~3ug
A m passenger-train,
ipaffa^ (■'-) [i)ebr.] « @ : a) mfi ~.fcft » ®
Passover; b) mft-^-lamm n ©Paschal Iamb.
SPojiant (">*) [jr.] m ® : a) (Sotiibtr
at^tnbet) passer-by; b) passing traveller
(wfio visits a place without stopping at it for
any lengtfi of time).
tpafjante X (">'-) [fr.) f ® epaulette-
holder, lace-binder of an epaulette.
SPaffat (--) [it.], a. ~.tt)inl) m ® trade-
wind; (im 3nbif4tn Ojean) monsoon.
*Paf|aucr c*-") ['I'affaii, ia^x. 6i.] I »»
®a., ~tn f @ inhabitant of Passau. —
II a. inv.: t^m. ~ fliinjl art of making
oneself bullet-proof by magic (practised
at Passau); chm. ~ Sicgel Passau crucible,
black-lead(graphite,orplumbago)crucible;
^ ^t\\t\ a kind of cfiann or talisman.
SPafje 1 (-'") [fr.] f®l. (Sibiim an somen.
tSltn) brim; (gi^uIlttfiM on SoiUen it.) yoke.
— 2. SRailfbitl : (ffloaen, 9)fiirt4en) hoop. —
3. X small cannon, (Stebbrofft) swivel(-gun).
^afjc* ©(''") [5)308 'o] f® ffilWetei:
mill-stop.
spofjeicr (>---) ®, ~-t^aI @ npr.n.
geogr. valley of Passeyr or Passeier (in
[tlie] Tyrol) ; bet ®a|lwirt boil ~ the inn-
keeper of Passeyr (.\ndrew Hofer).
ipaffement !c. (""'') = SCofamcnt k.
Jioffen ('^-j [fr.] ®c. I vln. [if.) 1. obne
(Staanjuna: a) (bol rtSte MaS bnben) to fit; btt
Sod pafit (luie aiigcgofjen) ... fits (like a
glove), ... pafet nic^t ... is a bad fit or a
misfit; b) (ft* tttffen, te*! fein) to suit, to
be convenient; bo^ pagt bottrefflitfc that
will do splendidly, that is the very thing
or just the thing; ba§ paBt nit6t obet fe()t
f4Ie(6l that is very inconvenient, that
will not (or hardly) do; mie ba§ pafet ! how
well that suits!, how convenient!; c) tib.
Jf attenfpiel : f bie Ktibe on fi* eorbtiatbtn I. ) i(b poffc
I pass, I cry off; F ou* fig. (niit milmoibtn)
Benn eS fi* um fo tittol bonbeltt, llifltbe id)
I should decline to have anything to do
with it or to take a part in it. — 2. j-m -«:
a) (j. 1 a) ber §ut poBt mit niiftt the hat
does not fit me; b) fatntbm ftin) to suit (or
answer) one's purpose, to be convenient;
ba§ pafet mit auSgcjcicfinet, wsm.Fthat suits
me down to the ground or to a marvel;
bal biitftc i^m ftbon .v that would suit
him (or his purpose), I dare say; that
would be grist to his mill, Fthat would
be nuts to him; et tonn itbt litbtnliciitbia f'in,
mcnn c§ if)m pafet (beiiebt) ... when he
chooses; feine (Sefetlfi^aft poBt mit nii^t
his company does not suit me, 1 do not
care for his company; bisnj. I would rather
have his room than his company. — 3. .„
mil prp. : a) .„ auf (oitatben) to pay atten-
tion to, to take care of; N (njotlen, lauetn) to
watch (or wait) for; (toflenb. ongemefftn jtin)
to fit, to suit, to apply to; baS aHab(ben
mu^ Quf bie Kinbet — must take care of
tho children; j-m auf bie (finger (ouf ben
Sienft) .V to have (or keep) an eye on a p.;
mit ~ qKc 5Ubenbc auf idn we (keep) watch
over him every night ; ba^ pagt uidjt auf
ben {oorlicgenbcn) QfaU that does not
apply to the case (in question); bie SStiUc
pa|t niifet auf meine 9!afc the spectacles
do not fit my nose; pafet bet iedel auf
ben Sopf (bataiij)? does the lid fit (the
pot)':*; baS pafet auf biift the cap fits you;
f. gauft* 2; bie Sefcjteibung pafet ouf if)n
he answers to the description; b) ^ fiir
(ateianet ftin) to suit, to be suited to a p. or
for a purpose, to be fit (or suitable) for; bic
iBrille pafet fiit meiii ?luge the spectacles
suit my eyes; bie Stetle pajt fiit ibn it is
a suitable place for him; er pafet (fidj)
niiftt fiit bie SteUung he is not suited for
that place ; fein Bentbmtn pafit nic^t fiir fciiic
©teCung ... does not become (or befit)
his position; bie (Sljegatten ^ nit^t fiit ea.
the husband and wife do not suit; each
other, are not suited to each other, Fdo
not get on (or draw) well together; c) .v in
to fit, to be fit for; ba3 siib pafet getabc
in beii iHaljmcn (^inein) ... just fits into
the frame or fits the frame exactly; fte
pafet nidjt in bieje gomilic she is out of
place in this familj'; er pafet in jebc ©efett*
f(6oft he is fit for any company, he can
suit (or accommodate) himself to any
society or mix with any society, he gets
on in any society; ba§ paBt iljm nitftt ill
ben Sram that does not suit his book;
mic gut bal in unfeten Spiou pofet how well
that falls (or fits) in with our plan; wit
~ nid)t mefjr in bie geit we have grown
out of touch with the times, we have
fallen behind the times; d) .^311 to fit,
(ju Ob. mil tl. flimmen) to suit, to go with, to
agree with, to match, to correspond to, to
be in keeping with, to tally with , (fi4 eianen)
to be suited (suitable, or qualified) for;
pofet bet ©(^liifjcl JU biejem Scfcloffe? does
the key fit (into this lock)?; blou uilb
gelb ~ gut ju ea. blue looks (or goes) well
with yellow; bie Wurif pajit gut (jcblec^t) ju
bcm jejt ... goes well (does not go) with
the words; bas ffieib poRt JU Sbtet @ef)alt
... suits your figure; et fann fein ^ifcrb
fiiiben, baS ju bicfem pogt he cannot find
a horse to match this one; e3 poBt Ju
feinet IHoUe it suits his part or character;
©machinery; J? mining; Ji military; 4/ marine; ^botanical; ©commercial;
( 1547 )
> postal; il railway; i music (see page IS),
194*
f IBflff Cnb... — IBltftOrOlC] eubH. Scrbc fmb mei[in"r9t(l'''t"' "'""Tie
nit^t act (ob. action) of... ob. ...Ing (nutm.
ti tmfet ju im ubtigtn conip. it is all of
a piec with tlio rest; et Dojil (jid)) nidlt
|um flotiimann he is not qualified (or cut
out) for a businessman; 3111 Snibit irlltlie
(lid)) JU bitfcm amte delict ~ ... would be
bettor qunlitiud for tliis office. — 4. .v mil
adv.: a) ia|fir (borauf, liaju, ^intiii) ~
(.3; b) boS luiBl nidjt ftittl)tt tli;it is out
of placB here, that's iieitlior here nor
there, that is beside the marl; or purpose,
that is nothing to the purpitse, that docs
not apply to (or meet) the case; biilt
OanbMutt ic. ~ nid)t )u|ammcii ... are not
a pair, do not belong together, are not
fellows; bit btibcn (qjtilontn) ~ (ni(t)t) 9"'
]u|amin(n the two people suit each other,
are well suited to each other, get on (or
draw) well together (are ill matched, or
r do not hit it off well). — II tilt) ^i/cc/J.
.5. (fi* jejimtn) to become, to be proper (or
seemly), to do for; boS pnfet T'A "'*'
that is not proper, that won't do, F that's
not the thing (to dol; bo8 marbc fi* fQt
mid) nidjt ~ that would not become me,
that would not do for me. — 6. (n* tiantn)
f. 3b u. 3d. — III via. 7. (paiitnb moditn)
to fit, to adjust, to adapt. — 8. (jaltbtn, on
II. poll) et. ail (ob. aujl et. .v to fit s.th. on
to s.th. — 9. vt ik Jtorte ^ (mil Siil'l obtt
Jjilti) to prick the chart. — IV ~b p.pr.
u. a. Mb. 10. (bal xitlt Vlai bibinb) fitting,
(gul flcbenb) becoming, (aneemtfitn. Im ntfitigen
Siibiilmi Rittub) adequate, proportionate,
(tirignii) suitable, fit, appropriate, (stl'ein)
convenient, opportune, (jur Ttdittn 3cii tom-
minb) seasonable, (fi* 8'ii'"""b) becoming,
proper, seemly, meet, befitting; bid)! an
CO. .wb close-fitting; tin tU^anitt Ztppiii UUb
bojii ^be Sllobel ... and furniture to corre-
spond; cin xmtat iinb jiufilf ba]u .Jbt Ser-
biellen ... and twelve table-napkins to
match or to go with it; Sritfpopitt unb boju
.^tie Umjcftlage ... and envelopes to match;
.vbe &ie suitable match; ^it grlniberunfl
appropriate (or suitable) reply; bei ~i)cr
lScleg(nl)cit on a proper occasion, when
opportunity offers or serves; bei ^ber uiib
unpaljcnbet (Selegcnfteit in (season) and
out of season ; an e-m .^ben (Trie in a con-
venient place; ~be§ ipoar well-matched
(or well-assorted) couple or pair; in .^ber
SBeije in a suitable manner; einige .^be
SJorte fogen, tfi to say what it is proper to
say; ju .vber 3eit at a suitable (or con-
venient) time; el jilr .^b t)Qltcn, )ii ... to
think proper to ..., to think (or see) fit
to ...; «,b mod)cnto fit; .^b juiommcn(le[lcn
to assort (well), — 11. baj '4.Ube what is
fit (proper, or suitable), the right (proper,
or correct) thing; ®eiut)l (iir i)a§ ili.^be
sense of propriety. ladjustment.)
$o|itnb-mai^tii {^".■i") n ojc. fitting,/
$nfitpartout (pife.par-tu') [ft.] »i ®
l.(ti«unMiailti) master-key, passe-partout.
— 2. (flelSaullijeStnlaSfatl!, ^w'blllct 11) pass-
ticket, free pass. — 3. © (Salimin, in ben jtbe
Jlaili tinatiOjt irtrbtn !ann) passe-partout.
!)}o|jepi)il (pa6-p.Vl)[fv.]>. ® = <l!aipel;
Halitpoilittm (pafe-pia-^") vja. - paipelicten.
pallet J/ (''") m @a.(sitiri) (pair of) com-
passes; grobet ^ straight compasses p/.;
(rummer ^ callipers, calliper compasses.
$airift'... (>'^...) in anan: ,s,billtt « ebm.
*■ = 5ott.|(f)ein; ~iuB m, .^gelBii^t «,
~fttin m mint, current (or pass-)weight
of coins ; .vnabcl © /•fflittni : heddle-hook ;
~i(J)ein, ~ietttl m pass (wb. X), (bib. Son',
wlm) permit; ■I (fat tin ncuiiatti 6*ifl) bill
of freedom. 1 practicable.!
pa jierbat ("i-) a. ®b. («,„ 6ti«i.„)i
pairiereil (--") (mnblb. paaaeren au§
ft. ptuser; tjL paRtn] oi,a. I vjn. (fn)
Stii^tn (I
1. (bKttl. obtt Sinbutft-tommtn) : a) on i.m, e-m
Drt ic. (DDtbei)~ to pass (by); burd) tintn
Ctl It. ~ to pass through; X: i. ~ lalfcn to
(let) pass; (onn ^'. pass!; b) /if/, (but*.
jtben, triiaaii* ftin) to pass; e8 mag ~ it
may be allowed to pass (muster), it will
(just) do; 3t6lit «. ~ laffen to excuse, to
forgive, to pardon ; c) fii/. jilt ob. oIS tt. ~
(Biinllen K.) to pass for, to go for. — 2. (at-
I4(ben, bejeanin) to come to pass, to happen,
to occur, to take place; Wo§ ijl pnifiett'^
what has happened?; bo§ (oU mit nirf)t
roicber -, that .shall not happen to me
again; tnlWulbistnb : t5 foil uidit Wieber ~
it shall not occur again; fo etroaS paitlctt
(nid)l)Qne2Qgesuchthings(doiiot)happen
every day; c8 finb fd)on idjilmmcte Singe
paliictt r worse things happen at sea ; menn
mit el. SdilimmeS ~ ioUte if I should meet
with an accident; Fba§ (onil eincnt ~, bet
gtau unb fiiiibct ^at such accidents will
luipiien in the best-iegulated families; l.o.
nieii'tblid) '2. — 3. fc«c. (beim 6to6f(4'en auB.
lautn) to pass. — II via. 4. c-n Drt !c. ~
(= la) to pass through a place, &c. —
5. vt-; a) to pass; e-e fflicet'enge ~ to pass
through a strait; b) (tlatitten) to clear;
c) ((tfujtn) to cross (e.g. a river) ; 4/bic I'inie
(brn ^iquaiot) ~ to cross the line. — 6. X
ilieuue .V to pass muster or in review ; iRcime
... lalfen to inspect, to review, to pass in
review; man liefe bie Snippen 9lc»uc ~ the
troops were passed in review; fiff. "ba^
faun SfeDuc ^ that will pass muster. - 7. fig.
bie Keiifur .v to pass the censorship (of
the press). — 8. (binbuti^gf^en moiften) to
pass (e.g. gravy through a sieve) ; © SBeb. ic. :
Ketleniabcn ~ to heddle the warp-threads.
— Ill 'ip~ n @c. unb ipnjfierung f ®
passing, crossing, tisir. passage.
(jnjlig ©(•*") a. &b.(wriitti) ornamented
(or worked) with raised fiu'ures, (au5a(bau4l)
embossed; il).>,ibtcl)banf /" Sieisaittti : rose-
engine : !p~-brcf|eil n Sttdia. : oval turning.
SPnirmil l-l'^)-) [It.] f® I. lel. (Stibtn
ffStifli) Passion. — 2. (adbraWofi) passion;
noble .^en pi. generous (or lordly) vices.
ipolfioiiieteil {"{"]--") I virefl. ai,&. fit^
(ur ci. ~ to take a passion for (or a pas-
sionate interest in) s.th., to be passionately
fond of (or deeply interested in) s.th. —
HpnirKintEttp.p.u.o. @b. (im)passioned,
passionately fond of, enthusiastic about.
ilSnirionS-..., pafrionS'... ("(")-...) i»3%ii,
miitt rel.: ~betrad)tiin8 f meditation
suitable for Passion-tide; ~bllimc ^ f
passion-flower (Passiflo'ra); blauc ...bliime
common blue i)assion-tlower (i*. coeru'lea);
~blumengcltiii[l)fe ^ nlpl. o passirtoraceje ;
~buit) n passionary; ^8Et(t)id)tt f Passion
(of our Lord); .^^fteilj ti arch, unb her.
Latin (or passion-)cross (t) ; ~mufit J" f
Passion -music; ~ml)ftcrimn n mystery
(or miracle-play) founded on the Passion
(»al. ~|piel); ~no8el m her. passion-nail;
'N.Jircbiflt /■; a) weekday sermon in Lent
on the subject of the Passion; b) sermon
preached on Good Friday; ~j))iel « (b|b. in
Cbet.Ooimtijau) Passion-play; .vtDcrf,{eug n
instrument of the Passion ; ~tDOd|e f Pas-
sionWeek,HolyWeek;~3cit/'Passion-tide.
paflib (•'-) [It.] I a. «jjb. passive (au4
Sir. u. chm.) ; gr. .^c gorm passive (voice);
~.et ®e^or[am passive obedience; .^cS Set-
bttlteii passiveness ; ~et SBibetHanb passive
resistance; gr. ...el gcitwort passive verb;
(id) ^ berl)nltento remain passive or neutral,
im ftobettnetii; tomaintaina passiveattitude.
— II !P~ n i3| gr. = SPaifibnm 1.
^Ojfid...., paiiib.... « (-'^...) in Sflan:
~l)onbel m passive commeree or trade;
~t(^ulben flpl. debts payable or due.
liabilities; ~ftite f ffluSmStunj: left (or
wrong) side of the ledger; ~lt)C(^|eIfontO
« "bills payable" account.
pnjiibiid) (--»") a. ijib. gr. passive;
tin Stiircoii ~ gebrau(f)en to use... passively.
iPaffiDitat ("-W-) f @ passiveness,
passivity.
!po|ri»um ["-W^) [It.] M as 1. gr.
passive (voice). — 2. 50 liability; oIS .>,
budien to hook on the left (or wrong) side
of the ledger; bie ^oifiBa bclaufen fid) ouf
... the liabilitios amount to ...
pafjlii^(''")a,(S,b. (onaemtfttn) convenient,
suitable, fit(ting), proper; (id) ganj ~ (leib.
iWi) bcfinben to be tolerably well; !)J.vteit
/"^suitability, fitness, propriety; tolerable
state of health.
SPafluS ('*'') [It.] m inv. passage.
ilSafta, qjoftc (•«") [it.] f ® (@) 1. ©
(Itia) paste. — 2. (Wiibiuil Hon SItmmtn ob«
flnonjin) cast, (SitiS.abbrui) plaster-cast. —
3. paste, imitation gem or jewel.
iPnftcU ("•') I it.) in u. n ® paint, pastel,
(coloured,colour-,orpastel-)crayon ; .^'bilb,
~"8f lliiilbc n pastel(-painting or -picture) ;
.^•(atbe /"pencil-colour, oaL^JJafleH; .^•matet
m pastel-painter, pastel(l)lst; .x.>malcrci f
pastel-painting; ~.fti(t ni = ^liaftcH.
Spnftf it'lammlung (•^".■i'.') /'^collection
of casts from ancient gems.
il!o|tetd)cn {''-") [dim. t. !poftete| n @b.
small pie, patty, (mil Dbfl) tartlet.
iPttftetc ("■'") [mfib. pastHe nus mil.
pasla'ta] f @ \. (in titfti Stiilitl, mil e-tleia-
ttufle) pie; (obne ©cftiiifel, bon e.i ffrufte umgeben)
raised pie, pasty ; taltc ~ in cinct Scrtine
cold pie; (Iltine) .„ mit Dbfi tart. — 2. F
fig. (StMtruna) bn l)Qben mit tiic .„ ! now we
are in a nice mess or stew !, now we are
in for it!, there's a pretty kettle of fish !;
bie ganje ... the whole lot or set-out.
ipafteten...., pafteten-... (-""...) in giian:
/^.attig a. like a pie; ~b(:ifct(in) s. pastry-
cook, F pie-man; ~t)Sifcret /pastrycook's
shop, F pie-shop; >%/bat{)tiert n pastry; ~'
bobeit m bottom of a pie; /vfleijd) 11 meat
for pies or patties, mince-meat ; ^fotin /:
a) ((Sif56) pie-mould or -dish; b) in ...f. in
the form of a pie, in pie-form ; nAtXb m
basket for carrying pastry; -vfrufte /■ pie-
crust; ^pfomic / patty-pan; ~(r^ii[|el /
pie-dish; ~Wfrf « =_~batfn)ctf.
pafteurifitren (^'fetii"-^") [im-.s SjJajleut,
ft. Sbtmiltl, 1822 — 95] via. fea. SDein ob. B!iI4
... to Pasteurise.
SPafticcio (-^Ifdjo) [it.] m (») ® {pi. nut
...cci) pasticcio.
paftig (•*") [!Pa(lc] a. ®b. pasty.
«PaftiUe (-''") [It.] / © pharm. (jam (Sin.
ni^mtn) lozenge, tablet, \ pastil(le); (jum
SRSuiSttn) pastil(le); Siliner ((fm(cr) .^n pi.
Bilin (Ems) pastilles; ...a pi. gcgeu J^ujten
cough-lozenges or -drops.
ipoftinate ^ {•^^J-^) [neu>It.] / @ {Fasti-
na'ca saii'va) (geiiicine) ~ (common) parsnip.
!)}a(tor (''", au4 "-) [It.] in iii {pi. mSi
ipafto'tc, (41(41: I'altii'te) ouj. (Protestant)
clergyman, (Jifatitt, tt. beroltenb, nib. no4 »on
bet Sanbbebbltetune eebtau4t) parson, (€eel.
lotatt) pastor (bits au4 in (Sneliinb aI9 IBtnifJ.
besei4nuna beutf4tt iPiebiger), (funaierenbei Sein*
Ii4tt) minister (of the church), (bfb. 2nnb.
btebiatij vicar ((. M. I), uai. flatter unb ipre-
bigct; ~(is)-frnu / = spaflotin.
i)JaftotaI.... (""^...) in 3(ian : ~foiifetenj f
clerical meeting or conference, conference
of the clergy ; ~fl)niJ)t)onie i f pastoral
symphony ; -^t^cologit /'pastoral theology
or divinity.
SJSaftorole (-"■=") [it.] « @ 1. J" (S4af«-
(tiitl) pastorale. — 2. Caih. eccl. (^itttn-
btitt) pastoral (letter).
■1.6. IX): Ffamiliot; PiDoltl(ptod)e; r@aunet(l)ia*e; \ feltm; t alt(au«aeilorben); •neu(au49e6oten); /^untiijtia;
i 1548 >
Die geidicii, bie ^btutauiigen unb tie abgefonterleii aemettungen (® — @) fiiib born ettlart. f !|l$OflOt(lt — ll^dttOltilt]
^oftorat ("--) [It.] « <g! 1. (wmfiiti
giolloti) pastorate, pastorship, (6ietle) cler-
ical appointment. — 2. (SSoinuna bes !)!aflot3)
parsonage, yicarage.
qsnftoteUE J" (— H /■ @ = SPaftoralc 1.
Spaftovcil'... ("-"...) in 3Hait: ~nrt/' way
(or manner) of clergrynien ; ^familic f
clergyman's family; .^tabttf m = fincdtr.
Vttftorciifjatt ("-^") a. ®b. clerical.
i^aftuteiitum (--"-) n es e.pL: a) of-
fice (or dignity) of a Protestant clergyman,
pastorate, pastorship; b) coll. the whole
body of Protestant clergymen.
'^oftorin ("-") f # minister's (or cler-
gyman's) wife.
tjaftorlirtl (■*"") a. ftb. clerical.
Vaitoi ("-) [It.] a. Sib. paint, pasty,
laid oil thickly ; bit 3ot6en ~ (adv.) auftrogen
to impaste.
iPtttagonicit (""-(")") npr.n.@h.geogi:
Patagonia; ipatagoiiiet »i #a., ...tn^@,
patnBOHifl^ i^^-^) a. gib. Patagonian.
I'atnreiier, il.'atariiier (""-i") m @a.,
tiatarcnijrii, tjntaviiitjclj a. @b. Patarine.
iJJatntt * (•'■^") f ® = Satate.
ipatabiaiiet ("-ro(")-^") m @a., ~in f
®, patabiaiiijrfj a. gib. Patavinian.
"^afooinitat ("-m-"-^) f @ patavinity.
^afaoium ("-ID(-')"i npr.n. ® wi. (ito'l.
eiabt) Patavium (le^l Jiabua).
SPatl^OUlt (■'tjiu-) [d)in.] n ® (ipnanje
unb baraulaeiccnnenEtMic^ftoff) patchouli, ,..y;
.v-buft m smell of patchouli; /xiiejic'ilj f
essence of patchouli; ~'iil n patchouli-
oil; ~^<)flaiije ^ f patchouli(-plant) iPo-
goste'mon Patchouli).
spate (-") [m()b. bate, pate, ouS [t.pa/ec]
m @,f @,a. *)Jatin/'@ 1. (laufjeuae) god-
father (^godmother), sponsor (lejltrts au(6 bet
€intDei^ung e-i i&lodt, t-§ 6$iife€) ; bci e-m ilinbe
.^ (leljen to stand godfather (or godmother)
to ... ; F bei j-in ^ fte^cn (i-m ouJSeifen) to assist
a p., Fto lend a p. a hand, to give a p. a
helper a lift; cji. a. ©ebatter 1.— 2. (lauRina)
godchild (godson or goddaughter).
$ateBe <a ("''-) [It.] f ® zn. rock-limpet.
^QfcU it ® (-"-)( It.] m ® 5'coZ. patelli te.
SJJaten'... (-"...) in si.fsan: /vbrief >>' in-
vitation to stand godfather or godmother;
>vgelb n money given to a godchild at its
christening; -x-gejt^cilt n: a) christening-
present; b) P fo. genitals pi. ; ~{inb n =
spate 2; /^pflidjt/'duty of a sponsor, spon.
serial duty; feint ^;)flid)t erfiiUen to do
one's duty as a godfather; -x-fttlle f spon-
sorship; bei einem fiinbe .vfteUe anncljmen
(Bertreten) to consent to stand (to act as)
godfather (or godmother) to a child; «.=
bettjiiltnie n = !)Jatenid)Qit.
iJJatene (--") [mlt.] f ® Cath. eccl.
(SoUidiieOtr) paten.
SPatciiiriiaft (-"") f ® sponsorship.
ijSatent ("■') [\x.patente, au5 mlt. patens
li'ttera offtneriBiiei] I n @ 1. (offtner lanbti-
Setilit^tr iBtitf) Ietter(sp/.) patent. — 2. (St.
fiiibfinineS'Urfiinbt) (officer's) commission. —
3. (Urlunbt iibtr ben 64u5 e-t gtfinbuna) patent ;
ein „ anmelbcn to apply for (or give notice
of) a patent; ein ^ criangeu to obtain a
patent; eiu ~ crteilen to grant a patent;
tin ^ auf et. lofen ob. ncljmen to take out
a patent for s.th. ; fig. batauj lijnnen Sie
ein -„ net)men you may make a show of it,
you may well be proud of it. — 4. \
(eenjtibeHein) license. - II p~ F a. @b. (ftin
aiMnitjeit) smart, spruce, elegant, stylish ;
t>»,er fieri smart fellow; Sie fel)en p~ au§,
biSB. you look as neat as a new pin.
patent'..., patent-... ("•'...) in sf-'fesunatn;
ivObgabe f fee paid for the grant of a
patent; 'x,atf)fe©/'ai!aaenbau: patent axle;
oil-axle; ,vamt n patent-office; ^auitlid)
a. by the patent-office; ~ttntnelbuil9 f
ajiplication for a patent; ^aitttalt m (ein^
gctragenet chartered) patent-agent, -attor.
iiey, or -solicitor; ~bciiftrei6uiig f speci-
fication (of a patent): ^bouffole Q f pris-
matic survey-compass, Smalcalder's com-
pass; ~btief m letter(s pi.) patent; ~bru^
m infringement of (a) patent ;~tcilie'nt S
m Roman (or Parker's) cement; >^fat{fe F
m = Stumer ; ~9ebcr m patenter ; ^ge.
biif)t/'= ^obgabe; ~BeIb n dim. = Rafjeler
Selb; ^geielj n, ^gefctjgebuiig f patent-
law; in Snalanb au4: Patent Designs and
Trade-mark Act (isss); ~ftof m = .„amt;
~ill^abct w patentee; .x.ftel ■i/ m safety-
keel ; ~fo^Ie @f= Srilett ; ~fup})cluiig ©
f patent coupling; ^lampe f registered
lamp ; ~liftc f= .^regiftet ; ~nabel /'safety-
pin; ^papier © n patented paper; ~tcif|t
H patent-right; ^tettjtlil^ a. by (or ac-
cording to) patent-law; ~tC8ifler« patent-
rolls or -lists pi., register of patents;
in iaS ...X. cintrngen to register; ~fa(f)e
f patent business, anything connected
with patents; «.fi^ciBer P m = Stutict;
~fi^taube © f patent breech ; ,x.f[^tiit if
= ~be((I)rcibung; ~j(f)u^ m protection of
patents; ~|(l)Utecfe^ n = ^gefetj; ~ft(i|).
pet vt m bow cable-stopper; «jftricfcrei ©
f brioche knitting; -^jut^er in applicant
for a patent; -^u^tglas O n (fiii SaWtn.
ubten) lunette; /vberle^er m person who
infringes a patent ;~Betletjung/'=~brn[i);
/vjtegcl © m patent (pressed, or machine-
made) brick; ^liillbjt^nut © f: !8idforb=
|(t|C ~3. (Bickford's) safety-fuse, [able.t
patcntierbar (""--) a. cib. patent-/
patentieten (""■!") v\a. 6j a. to (protei-t
by) patent, to grant a patent (for s.th.).
<Patentnin (-"-) n Ss; o. pi. sponsorship.
Skater (-") [It.] @a. u. iS [pi. a. SPo'trcS)
I ni father; ainttbt: feett „ Reverend Father;
^ ©arbian (f. bs); pater peeca'vi jogeii to
cry (or sing) peccavi; ad patres ge[)cn
(fietben) to be gathered to one's fathers,
to be gathered to (or to join) the majority.
— II ~ (au4 Spiitetlein « @b.) = ipatcf
nofter. [ternian.\
ij.'atcntianer (""(")-") m @a. rel. Pa-j
ijjafcriiitiit (""^') [It.] f ® paternity.
ijSateriiDftct (-^J"') [it.] n @a. 1. (siiet-
unfer) paternoster. — 2. (iebe jebnte atoBere
flugel im Moftnfranjt) paternoster ; retitS. (SRoitn.
tianj) beads pi., rosary, chaplet, pater-
noster. — 3. © arch, beads pi., chaplet,
paternoster.
ilJatctnoftet'..., p~'... (-"■'■'...) in Sfian :
~banb © n giWoHtrti: chaplet-hinge; ~i
baum ^ m bead-tree, holy-tree, false sy-
camore, pride of India, white cedar (J/e'-
lia Aze durach) ; /^^bo^lle ^ f bead-like seed of
Abrus pyecato'riiis (oel- ^flroucb h) ; />.;bl'a^t
© m Bologna wire; ^vfiitinig a. having
tlie form of a chaplet; ~tettengebliiic © n
= .^mert; ~ftaut*n = ^ftrandi b; ^fnnft
Qf= .vWctt ; ^ftrnui^ ^ m ; a) bladder-nut
(A'(op;ij(?e'aiiiK)ia'fo);b) wild liquorice, DIl'3.
goonch (Abrus precato'rius) ; c) bone-seed
(Osleospe'rmum vionili'ferum)-^ ^ioixi © n
paternoster-work or -pump, chain-pump
or -tronipe, chain of buckets, goblet-work.
ipatfie It. = iUote !C. [thetic(al).|
patftettit^ ("--) [gt^.] a. (jjib. pa-i
SPat^oIog 37 (""-) [grd).] m ® patho-
logist; ~ie (""-^j f ® patholog;y; p~if(f|
(vi/iu) a. (gb. pathologic(al); p.^i)(ie Ulna-
tomie pathological (or morbid) anatomy;
p^ijc^c ^Inatomic bett. patboanatomical.
i|5at^os(->')[grci.]"(bi3w.a.»i)i«!i.pathos;
roinbigeS ^ jui (Stlonaunj uon Seifatt Claptrap;
mit-„ with pathos, pathetically ;init~ Dot"
ttogen to recite with pathos, F to spout.
patience (pi-fel-o'n'fe) [ft.] f®, ~.fpiel n
® patience ;(eineUIe9cn to play patience.
i)Jatient (-ti(-)^) [it.] ,« i®, ^in f @
(mit Stjua auf ben arjt) patient, ((onfl) invalid;
er i(t ^ he is ill, he is under medical treat-
ment, or F under the doctor; ^cn-bcfuiljm
visit to a patient; ,vcn=ftube f sick-room;
in <.« Soljitot : ward ; ,%,en'}a^l f number of
patients. [®, = ©arten.ompfer.l
SPaticni.ftout * (-tfe(")''.-i) [lt..btj(t] nj
^atin (^") f % I spate.
SPafina C-^") [It.| f ® patina, verd-
antique, arugo (nobilis); mit ~ iibcrjogen
<& asruginous; patinietcn (-•^-^) via. ?i,a.
to cover with patina, [(or rustic) dialect.!
SPatoiS ("tiS') n inv. patois, proTincial/
SPafre8 C--) pi. im spater (i. n).
SPattiordi (-"■Jd))[gr(J).| m iij patriarch;
pattiarc^aliidK — (t)--)ajjj,b,patriarchal;
Spatcioti^at ( — if)-) n {s( patriarchate.
Spnttiarilien.... (—«*"...) in si.itpnaen:
~efjcn n (Sr.tJME) excellent repast; .^(teu)
»i her. patriarchal cross 1^; ~rtiirbe f patri-
archal dignity, patriarchate, patriarch-
ship, [archal, venerable.)
pat ttardjen^aft (--"'d)"") «. igb. patri-/
SPatriariiicntum (-"''16-'-) n @ o^stpl.
patriarchate, patriarchship.
pattiari^iftJ) (-'"'d)")a. S*b. patriarchal.
Spattitiat (— 16(")-=) [It.] n % patriciate;
the patricians collectively or as a class.
SPtttricicr (--tBl")") [It.] m @a., ~tn f
® patrician; /^.loiitbE f rank (or dignity)
of a patrician, patriciate. [patrician.)
patricier^aft (-^tB(")"") a. ^ b. (like a)/
spnttitiertum (--tB^)"-) n @ 0. pi.:
a) patricianship, patricianism; b) = Spa'
triciat. [reeiis. of the upper classes.)
patriciji^ (--^tB-) a. gb. patrician,/
SPatttciuS (-^ti(")") npr.m. inv., ^Ja-
trirf (>'") npr.m. ® : Sonlt ^ St. Patrick.
Spattiinoniak.. (-"-(-)-...) in ai.lBa":
~gert(^t « patrimonial court of justice,
court of the manor; ~gcvit()t«bnrfeit f
patrimonial jurisdiction; ~8Ut n patri-
monial estate.
SPntrimonium (-"■^(-')-) [It.] n @ patri-
mony ; ^ spctri = ftirdjeu-linat.
SPattiot (-^-) [fr., aus mlt. patrlo'ta] m
•Ml, ~in f® patriot; /^ni-liga /■(ingront-
xnit) League of Patriots.
patrioti|(5 (-'^-") a. (jib. patriotic ; SPo-
tviotiamus (-"--5-) m @ 0. pi. patriotism.
SPattiftif (-''") f@ patristic learning or
theology, patristics (.?^. u. p/.); patriftiji^
a. '24,b. patristic(al). [counter-die. f
Sp'attije©(--")[It.]f®(yp.punch{eon),/
Spattijiot (—(")-) ic. f. Spatriciat jc.
Spatcocinium (--fB-(")") [It.) « ® pa-
tronage, [trumpet string.)
SPattotle (->'") [fr. palrouille] f ®/
SPatroIog (-"-) [gtdj.] m si patrist, one
who is versed in patiistics.
SPatron (•'-) [mtii.patron(e), aui It. pa-
tro'nits] m ®, ,».ill /'® 1. torn, ait.: (6«u9-
6iti; OM^.filie'nt) patron. — 2. (eibuabtiiiart)
patron (saint). — 3. (ftitijenpaiton) advovree,
liSott. patron. — 4. prove, (aibriiatbtr, Siin-
jipal) employer, P boss. — 5. ^^ : a) (Sttbtt)
master of a ship, ship-owner, t patron;
bl (Sapi'i'n) captain. — O.iClinntt) patron. —
7. Flupiger^ jolly fellow (F dog, or blade),
merry body or soul ; pfiffiger (ob. fdjiaiier) ...
shrewd customer; iro. jauberer ... scamp,
scapegrace,loose fish; n)inbiger.v wind-bag.
^atri)ii-...(""...)[spaltoneiin3(ian:~ta|(^e
f: a) X cartridge-box, pouch; b) ^provc. old
hag; ~to(ll)Cnbetfcl m pouch-flap; ^tajdjcn-
ricinen m pouch-belt, shoulder-belt for
the cartridge-box. — aai- "u* ^atroncn-...
spaltonat (— -) [It.] n ® 1. iSm. Mt.:
(64u8b<«i*oft) patronage. — 2. eccl. (5it4l,
«7 ffiiffenfctioft; © Sidmit; X SBtrgbou; H SDiilitiir: ■X, SBiarine; * Sppanje; '
( 1549 )
) jgonbel; ■» SPojt; A gijeiibafin; <;■ SDiufil (f. 6. IX).
r!Balronatg'--^oufit)]
SubstJinlive Verbs aio only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...Ing.
jWnbtniiimjft.-ii) aJvowson, I4cli. patron-
age — 3. IfflSnnrrWoll) fjatronafO.
iUatronote-..., )J~.... (---...) inSl.iMn:
«,btrtiljtiBt «. h.ivinK llie advowson i>f a
liTinir; ~Bfr''')'^^'""'''' /"piitrimonial (or
nmnori!il)jurlsdictioii;~5ert HI advowee;
^pjarrc fUyinn which is in the gift of an
advowi-e; ~rnl)t « advowson (of a living);
^BcrlidltniS n patronage.
^(atronc ("--) \npalion m]f® 1. ©
(Wofitt, Wote'a) model, pattern, (tut4Rt4tii(S
WuBer, 6*oHoiit) stencil(-piate); mit ~n
jtiintn rtrt niolen to stencil; £it*ilem:
dim Utibinbtn M XibiillflOiffI mit t<i TztliianV
ijiiiW. 8«Hit) chuck; onfgePcdtc », ring-
screw mandrel; ^t(iffluiao4ittniaI*int move-
ment or rosette of a rose-engine. — L. A unb
hunt. (Sapp' lb. nima.iullt, W. fuiSBulcti unb
fflilJoS) cartridge; aitill. cannon- or gun-
cartridge; ^ tur ©antf(utiniiiff<n small-arm
cartridge; lilinic(id)aritl~l)lank(ball-lcar-
tridge; »jum ISjerjicren practice-cartridge.
^ttttontn-... ("""...) in Sf.-Iteniiatn, Bitifl
X: ~aui>nicrfct wi cartridge-ejector; ~<
bii(^tt /"tint! 3»itraiacul< breech; ~6lintl m
bundle of cartridges; .^bre^banf © /'en-
gine-lathe, (jum (Sluiao(ttniii) rose-engine or
-lathe; (juni64tiiu6tnl4ntilitn) screw-mandrel
lathe; ^tinloflt f priming of a cartridge;
>vfdbci( f cartridge-factory; ~fiiller »i
SMIininaitini: cartridge-filler; ^fiilliaalm
ardll. charge-house; /vfllittel m cartridge-
belt; ~^0l] «: a) (jum Sottiettn tn SMiin)
cartridge-form(er) : bl 4' (Watbufenftod) car-
tridge-former; ~4iilfr /"cartridge-case or
-shell, empty cartridge, (ja^pbiUlt) paper-
case, (Wtianbllllt) brass-case; ^logtt n ear-
t ridge-chamber; .».lrl)te /'cartridge-gauge;
~inaii|(r m : a) cartridge-maker; b) maker
of stencil-plates; ~malerci /'stencilling;
>vmaf| n powder-measure; ^pa))iet © h:
a) a cartridge-paper; b) fluitimnot.. WaUtti
le. : stencil- or pattern-paper; c) SBebetci:
design-, point- or rule-paper; /%.fii[f(i|en n
aWiV/. cartridge-bag ;~fl)ic(!Cl "I bottom of
a cartridge; /s.fpinbcl O /"= .^trcljbont; /v-
toiler /'=!))Qtn)n.tiijd)c;~tri(f)tcrm funnel
for filling cartridges; ~tDilgcn m ammuni-
tion-waggon; '-^/>oillber m cartridge-former;
ivjicljtT m worm, cartridge-extractor.
<)af ronif reii ©(—--) [ipatrons] c/o. ®a.
to stencil; fflitetfi: baa Wnftci ~ (auinrtmra)
to design. [to patronise, to protect.)
l(Ottonifitten(''---'')[^Qtronl r/o. @ a./
^atronjdiail ["--'] f »> patronage.
$Qlroui)niifan, ...turn (--■!"-) (gti).] n
® gr. patroiiyniic. [nymic(al).l
Jialront)mi)(t| {-"-") a. ^b.g'r. patro-/
!pQtroiiiUc a (-iru'l-)') [ft.] /■© patrol;
~n-bitnfl m patrol-service; nuf .^n-bienft
fcin to be on patrol-duty; ^n-fii^tcr wi
leader of a patrol ; /vH^gang »i, ~ndrcp))c f
tfim. (fi.) pas de souris; ~n.j(^atmiiljcl «
skirmish between patrols.
Jiatrouiaitreii (-trul-jt'") t/«. (fn «. i).)
®a. 1. a to patrol, to go the rounds. —
2. to walk (or pace) up and down.
pai]it ('') [lautnmSabmtnb] I int. flop!,
slap!, dash!, splash!, bang!, smack! —
II V~ m an ^ iPatjd)c' 1.
^ttt\lil....,patii):..r {"...) inSnan: ~i«tl
m: a) = Spialt-fufe; b) clumsv fellow or
creature: -^fuftig a. = l)latt=fiii(ig; ^^nnb
f, ~^(inbi^tii n = !)Jatj*t' '2;^iinf| (-'.«)
a. wringing (soaking, or dripping) wet,
wet through, soaked to the skin; e§ i[l
~n. (btauitn) it is pelting. |!Patif)oiili )
iPatiiliatot * (■!--') [btngol.] n ® =/
^atidif 1 (•'-I lit. patle] f ® 1. (naBtn.
btt 641a j) tmacli. slap. — 2. oft dim. $atilf|.
dieni'i';)/. feb.,$atWtrH''")n @a.(little)
hand, F paw; giebSpatjc^dien! shake hands!
— 8. = !Ptitfl()C ' 3. — 4. prove, (oul Iu4-
nttiftn 8tno*itn(t ediul,) list shoe or slipper.
!yoti(t)C- ('^-l Ipiltfrf)! f ® I- (WOSe)
(rain-)pool, puddle. — 2. fir/. (unonamtSme
SoaO dilemma, predicament, strait(sy.),F
scrape,mess, mire, hobble, hole, fix. pickle,
quandary, tight place; in biCv gcrotcn F to
get into a hobble, to be (or get) let in, to
get into hot water, to put one's foot in it;
in btr ~ fcin ob. fijjcn Fto be in a scrape,
to be in for it; j. in bie .v btingcn to get a
p. into a hole; j. in bcr ». rtSf >«!!«" ^°
leave a p. in the lurch.
Ijotfi^etn, piitWtln (-'-) @d. I via.
(rti4t mit btt tonb |4Ioatn) to clap, to tap,
to slap, (Ritiittin) to pat. — II !'/". (t'n) (bui*
SDofld K. s'bfn. I" bo6 tl pntwt) to (s)plash.
pntfificn (-=^) [UQlidl] :jc. I tin. (t).;
wrnn CrtSbtranberunfl b«corfle6o6en roerfcen loU, |n)
1. (notWmb MoIItii) to plash, to splash; er
Idling l)in, iai c8 patjiitc he fell slap down;
e§ rcanet, bofe c-5 patitt)t it is raining hard
or heavily, it is pouring (with rain). Fit
is raining cats and dogs. — 2. (Holl4enb
8(6tn) to plash, to splash; im Rote ~ to
plash in (or through) the mud. — II vja.
i. (natWtnb Wlosin) to smack, to slap, to
clap; \\i) ftJSii4 ill bit Jgiinbe ~ to clap
one's hands joyfullj'. — 4. (giiiiriaWl *'■
rceatn. baS t» Ilat|4t) to splash; et patfdjte
it)m ba§ SBaffer inS &tfiijt he splashed
the water into his face.
^nfidjcnbotf (■'-") npr.n. ^ Blierr. Orl,
in bimWbtn Sinne atlit. wit firaljwintel (f. bs).
SlJatib^erpe * I--'-) f@l. = Wba\m b.
— 2. = Sanb=(lran(6.
ipotfttiuli (•'-") = I'atcfiouli.
^att ('') [it.] a. inv. (nut tii5bi(alib) S4a4 :
.V jetn to be stalemate; ~ niadjen ob. ictjen
to stalemate.
$nftt (''-) [fr., utlnt.btid)]/'® 1. (ipfote,
Za^t) paw. — 2. (inufi4Iiia o" bft Uniform jc)
facing, (^uff4Ioa an tinei Za|4t) Itap, (e^ianae
aul etoff ic.) strap.
^nttd.Ejtftc, .cjlic ^ («-,-5") /■ @ = gfpe.
ipattinfonict'... © ("-"'-...) [Pattinson,
|. M. I] in Sflsn: ~onftnlt f crystallisation-
works pi.; ~fc|fcl m Pattinson's (lead-
crystallising) ]ian. Ipattinsonise.l
Jjattinjonicrfn © ("""■!>') vja. 6ia.. to/
$a^ prove. (■!) [= Sa^, Safeen' 1] >»
® = JiDpj=grinb.
VatjiB fl^") [eis'ti'ii* hid, ju Satjen' 1]
a. (&b. (f4nii!tiil4, fi[4) saucy, pert, (im.
(letlintnt) impudent, F cheeky, (anmaStnb)
arrogant, (ttotia) obstinate, mulish; Sp,x.!
feit (''"-) f @ sauciness, pertness; im-
pudence, F cheek; arrogance; obstinacy.
i|JnH{'...,|iauf'...(-...)in3f1fln,inftbutl4ito#:
~at,itnisurgeon present at students'duels;
'vbobeil m (German students') fencing-loft;
«^eicl,'x<fui^S»i freshman who has to carry
the rapiers to the duelling-place; ,<.^al)n
m noted duellist; ~ftanbfiJ)U J i» fencing-
glove, gauntlet; ^luftig o.fond of fencing
or duelling; ~fim|)clcif duelling folly; ,^-
Ibit^Sm fencing-costume, Ffencing get-up;
in Botlem .^Iti., sism. co. in full war-paint.
SPoutont H) m Stj 1. butl4iIoS: duellist.
— 2. F=*4!aut£r 1.
^Ollfe (-") Imljb. puke, bike] f ® 1. ^
kettledrum, timpano; Craelbou: timbal;
a tfltfijdje .V, (atole Itommel) big (or bass-)
drum; fir/, mit ui unb Srompetcn with
beating of drums and sounding of trum-
pets, with flying colours, triumphantly,
gloriously; iro. rait ...n nnb Jrompcten
buries eiomm fallen to be ignominiously
plucked ; CO. to make a brilliant failure at
one's examination; ber ». ein Cod) mniften
to break off an affair abruptly. — 2. coffee-
roaster. — 3. a) anal. (nilllneS C^r) 10
Signs (I
tympanum; h) path. (Stiftendule) © bubo.
— 4. Fco. (feierli4t SItbt) harangue, (jrebiat)
sermon; cine .^ Ijollcn to huld forth, to
harangue; j-m cine .,. fallen Fto talk to a
p. like a Dutch uncle.
Vautcii (--) ei a. I r/n. (fj.) 1. J" to play
(or beat) the kettledrum(s); aiif bem file-
Bier (ob.W<'.bnSfilatiiet)~ to strum (thrum,
or bang) on the piano. — 2. F co. (itbtn) to
hold forth, to harangue, (Sotftetliinatn mo4en)
to preach, to sermonise.— 3. Fco. (ftubienn,
o41tn, biifftln) Fto sap, to grind, to dig (or
peg) away (at), (fUr ein Efamen) to cram. —
4. buti4ito2: mit j-m ~ {f(4itn) to fence (or
fight a duel) with a p. — II vja. b. (Mtia
14IaBen; ba'- aii4 1) to beat, to thump, to
thrash ; er poult bit j^anjel he thumps (on)
the pulpit; j.ge^orig.,. to give a p. a sound
thrashing or beating. — G. fid) ~. (mil i-m
Ob. mit CO. fe4ten) to fence, to fight a duel,
SPoutcn.... (""...) in Sffan: ^fcU n: a) J
skin (or leather) of the kettledrum;
b)o?;a^ = 2:romm^•l■feH; ~fcllfpauiicr w:
a) J' kettledrum-key or -spanner; h) anat.
0} tensor tympaiii ; ~gang m anal. O tym-
panic canal; ~f)i)^le f (mat. m tympanic
cavity; ~^iJl)lcn|)robc f meil. trial of the
tympanic cavity ; /vflttng J m sound of tim-
bals or kettledrums; ,^tli)pfe( ,} m kettle-
drum-stick; ~faite f anat. CO tympanic
chord ; ~fd)a[I i m = .^(lang ; -^fdjlog ^ m
stroke on the kettledrum; (jiaiibn's) £t)ni'
plionie mit bem ~fiilQg drum-symphony,
symphony with stroke (or roll) of kettle-
drums; >x<fi^liigcr a m kettledrummer; ,%,<
fi^lcgcl, ~ftocf d" m = .^tlijpfel; ^uni^ang
6 m (embroidered) covering of a kettle-
drum; ^Wirbel J mroll of the kettledrum;
~5UB a m on bet Dtgel timbal-stop.
SPaufer (-") m @a. 1. J kettledrum-
mer, \ timpaiiist. — 2. = Sl-'aufant 1. —
3. = ?lrfd)--pQnter. — 4. = fiinpaufer.
SPailtetci (-^-) f ® 1. duel (between
students). — 2. = SPriigelei.
SPaul (-) npr.m. ® u. @ (S!n.) Paul.
iPnula (-") npr.f. ®) u. ® (ssn.) Paula.
SJJUUll^en (-") npr.n. @b. dim. : a) (con
$aul) little Paul; b) (dob Spaula) little
Paula. [Pauline.)
SPauIilie (--") npr.f. @ (ajn.) P.aulina,/
SPauliner {--^) m @a. 1. eccl. (acifiiidje
Sonateaation) Minim (friar). — 2. Paulinian,
member of the musical society of Leipzig.
$aitltner<... (--"...) in snan: ^ajifel ■? m
shortshank; ~(gciang)Betcin m Paulinian
musical society; ~titd)C/'Paulinian church.
Jinulillifift (--•") a. &b. of (or relating
to) St. Paul, Pauline; bie .^cn Spifteln ober
Sriefe pi. the epistles of St. Paul.
$aulini§mui8 CJ (— ^"J m @ o^ne pi
Paulinism.
panltfr^ (-") a. igrb. = poulinifi^.
iPttUlift (-'') WI '&Paulist(amemljeroftlie
Congregation of Missionary Priests of St. Paul
the Apostle, founded in New York in 1S58).
SPoulit a (-') m ® min. pauiite.
ijjaullinic ^ (--(")") f ® to pauUinia.
Spoulo-poft-fiiturum (■^-.'S."-^") [a.] n
@ at4. gr. (note Sulunft) paulo-post-future,
future perfect.
SPflUlSs.. (-...) in 3flan : ~infel /"island of
St. Paul; ~fir(^e f St. Paul's (Cathedral).
$auluS (-") npr.ni. inv., Sism. au4 ®,
bill. (§i Paulus, Paul; ber ^poftel ~ Paul
the Apostle of the Gentiles, au4 St. Paul ;
SPauli Scte^rung conversion of St. Paul;
^■bluinc ^ /■ = griililingS'fc^Iiiffelblume.
iPniHieriBmiig (-^^J"') [iieu-lt.) hi @ o. pi.
pauperism, pauperised state.
SPoupcrtiit (-"-) [It.] f @ poverty.
ijjaug.... (-...) in Si-'lsan I- SJquS'... unb\
ijSaufi^ (-!) M @ = fflauf*. laaiife-.../
••eepsgeis): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (bom); Aincorrect; ©scientific;
( 1550 )
The Signs, Abbr. aril det. Obs. (@— @) are explained at the beginning of this book.
mm'',.-mti]
'$au\fy... {-...) in Sl.lMn : ~f)etb © tii
inetall. i-ffiniug-filate; ^nua'ntlim * n
avi'iage quantity, lump (sum), bulli; n,-
iiimmeii.entte))ri'fe H f letting out in
contract. — Bsi- ou* fflatifcft'... II.
^an\itttl... m (-^...) i. mim-... II.
^au ji^ale #(--") " isg.'^,pl- ...li-en) =
!l!au((i)"quanlum. [estimate in the lunip.l
poult^ttlicreii * (— -") vja. @a. to/
pnu|ll|alitet if (---'^) adv. on an aver-
age, in the bulk or lump.
^Sailfl^e © (-") f @ Sallterii: (S«»onj.
riimen) (crupper) dock-loop.
!}SttUf(^el j? (-") [mf)b. biuschen Mlastn]
HI @a. large miner's hammer or beetle.
(JOUft^en* (-") via. unb !'/»• (%■) ®c.
1. = bauiifien. — 2. = fcauicn.
))01li(()en- © (-") [ml)t). biUehen Wlaaen,
nopfin] i'/o. &c. metall, to (re)fine.
'JJnufiit © (-) [pau[(i)en ^J m (n) ® Jatitt.
fatr.: post; btfiljter ~ felt post.
!)Jaujc' {-"I [mf)ti. piise, au3 fr. pause,
\t. patisa, ^vi). paiisis] f ® I. (jeilmeilis'S
'MufjoHn) pause, interval, (UnletCteiJuns) in-
terruption, break, (siiattanli) stop; r)iet.
pause, stop; aiteit mil langeren ^n ... with
considerable breaks or intervals; eine .. in
tt. Etutrcten loffcn to (make a) pause, to
break s.th. off for a short time; eine ~
mai)en to pause, to make a pause or
stop; jcljn ffiiniitcn .v an interval often
minutes. — 2. J' rest; ganje ~ semibreve
rest; IjQlbe ~ minim rest; '/V~ crotchet
rest; 'la--~ quaver rest; Vic'~ semiquaver
rest; '/e-.,, demi-semiquaver rest; tii"it»
tittle ~ dotted rest; bie ~n joljlcn to count
the rests; mir dabeii ied)§ Satte .^(n) ju
jai)Itn we have six bars' rest (to count). —
'i. X (furjt SaR) rest, repair.
'JJfluic^ (-") f® = aSaufe.
SJJaujt'... (-"...) f. Sauje-... u. !Poiiien>...
pniifen' (-") »/"• (h.) ®c. = Pau[ieren.
jaufen^ (-"l via. @c. = boufen.
spnujcn-... (""...) in snan: ~3ii^lcn <} n
counting the rests; -^jeil^cn J' h (character
rejiresenting a) rest; (Setmate) pause.
pauficren (-^") vln. (().) @a. (jeitretife
aulptrn) to (make a) pause, to (make a)
stop, (tufiin) to rest. [Stein=bQumf)uI)n.i
SPouji (--) [mcjilon.] m («) (@ om. —j
})au}'(-) int. = bauj.
iJSoueje a ("m-"') [turn ttt it. siabt !po8ia ?]
f 'Si (tbm. atoSei S4ilb) pavise.
ipnuion (-m(")-) [mnblb. baviaen, ous
mlt. pa'pio?] m ® 1. zo. baboon (Cyuo-
ce'phahts); orobijiier obet graucr», gray (or
sacred) baboon, hebe, hamadryad (C. ha-
madryas); brauntr ~ sphinx(-baboon) (C.
tpiiinx); gemeiner ~ common baboon (c.
ha'buin); ^ 0. ©uine'o mandrill, variegated
baboon (C. mormon). — 2. fiff. (©ei) fop,
(Summtopf) duffer, dullard, blockhead, (bos.
Safitt aiienW) ill-natured fellow, (^asiiijtr
ffitnW) ugly fellow. — 3. 4- (iBooUBia^ltt)
boat-keeper.
SPoOionS'... (-Id(")-...) in 3i..|!6unatn: ~'
gefii^t n baboon's face, face as ugly as
that of a baboon; 5Jlenj(S mil cinem .>,g.
baboon-faced fellow; .^pfoten ® fjpl. (af
(triilit SonbMufie) knitted woollen gloves.
iJJiiBie * (-«(")") f ® ta pavia; rote ^
red-floweredhorse-chestnut(i'o'i>iarH6)-a|.
SPaBillon (-mll-jBn') [Jr.] »» Cs 1. arch.
pavilion. — 2. © auwelier: pavilion.
qjttW.boiim ^ (•5-^) m (31J = ipooie.
ijSaj/jraic. r(-)m® l.bidcr^ thick-set
fellow. — 2. SiSilietipr. : = ©djiil'bicncr.
D6t. abbi: flit ^rojenl (f. ts). [f. 5pntf r 1.1
peccavi ("t-m-) [It. = i* iaSt aellinbiat]/
jicccictcn (-t-tfe-") [It.] via. @,a. etamS
.N, to misbehave in some way; wai Ijot er
iJecciert'i' what lias he done?
iPecco »(''(-) [diin.l m ® pekoe, pecco;
~'liliitcit flpl. pekoe-blossoms; >v"t^ec »i
pekoe (tea).
SPci^ (''I |nl)l). peli{h) ^iUi, Qus It. pix]
n @ I. © pitch, ( 6iiu(i!tpti« ) cobbler's
wax ; burguubifiiieS obet roeifeeS ^ Burgundy
pitch; fliilfige? ~ asphaltum, pissasphalt,
pittasphalt, pittolium ; gemcine§ (d)itiat3e§
~ common black pitch; e§ !lebt njie ^ it
sticks like glue or like pitch; fig. ru geben
(ouirtiStn) to run away, to decamp, to
take to one's heels ; prvb. leer ._ ongrcift,
bejubelt fid) you can't touch pitch and
have clean hands; 6ti?. he that toucheth
pitch shall bo defiled therewith. — 2. F
(Mniietiat Soae) awkward position, dilemma,
predicament, Fmess, (UnalM, 6(b. im episi)
ill (or bad) luck; ct f)Ot Biel obn tmmer ^
luck is always against him, he is an un-
lucky fellow, he is always in for it; t)0§
ift ~, ba§ neunt man ~ that is hard luck,
that is what I call downright ill luck,
that is hard lines; j. in§ ~ bringcn to get
a p. into ill luck, into a mess or scrape;
im ~ fifeen to be down (up)on one's luck;
Welcf)e§ ^! how disastrous!, how provok-
ing or annoying!
SPct^...., tDt(^:.. ("...) in Stlsn: ~ttrti8 a.
like pitch, pitchy, 27 piceous, bituminous ;
~boum^»i = ^tanne; amboinijt6er.^b. km-
boyna pine {Da'tnmara orienla'Us) ; ^blellbC
/■»!!'«. pitch- (or black) blende,© nasturine,
uranium pitch-ore, uranopissite, uranine,
native uranoso-uranic oxide; ~b(ume^ f:
a) = ®ouit=bIume a; b) = filcbe-nelfe b;
>^.i)OIlt^^ n pitch-boat ; .N/bcoun a. as brown
as a berry ; <v6renncc m pitch-maker or
-burner; ~bta^t © m pitch-thread, shoe-
maker's (or cobbler's) thread, wax- (or
waxed) end, tacking-end ; >N.bltnteI \a.—
.vpnfter; ~cifcn'et$ « min.: a) compact
brown iron-ore, iron pitch-ore, pitchy
iron-ore, brown haraatite or hematite, S)
stilpnosiderite ; b) iron-sinter, pitchy iron-
ore, ct> pittizite; c) 11 triplite, ferroman-
ganous phosphate; >vetbe f bituminous
earth ;~etj H «;;■«.: a) = .vblenbe; b) = ^eijcn=
crj ; ~fa(f el /'pitch-torch, link ; ^fabeil m =
^brabt; ~fa|(^ine issi ^pitched (or tarred)
fag(g)ot; ^fii^fe * f= .vtanne ; ~ficfter P m
= ~dengP a; ~finftet a. as dark as pitch,
pitch-dark or -black; >v<gratiat m min.
pitch-garnet, ■2? colophonite; .>^9(a))en ■X>
m pitch-kettle; -vgtitbEtt © fipl. dregs of
pitch ; /v^ar) n pitch-resin; -^.tjaube/'pitch-
cap (pitched inside) ; 'vljcngft 9>n : a) (e^impf.
namtflit 6«uftet) cobbler; b)=^BogeI ; ~SliHe
f: a) © pitch-hut; b) fig. bi§ in bie (a((i)>
grnue) ^Ijlitte to the utmost limits of possi-
bility; marten bi§ in bie (afi^graiic) ~\)uUe
to wait for ever so long, to wait till the
Day of Judgment (till doomsday, till the
Greek Calends, or till latter Lammas); >^
tatftft f = .vhaube; ~(clle © f SBonlonwtlen :
pitch-, dipping-, or paying-ladle; ^fefjcl ©
m pitch-kettle or -boiler, i calking-kettle ;
~liefer ^ f Am. pitch-pine [Pinus ri'gida);
^tomt fmin. : a) pitch-, parrot-, or cannel-
coal; b) bituminous coal; c) brown coal;
d) jet, black amber; ~fo^(rttbcn|iftlBatJ a.
(as) black as the raven's wing(»aI~MtBar}) ;
~trttnj X m pitched hoop or garland,pitch-
ring; ~ftii(fe & f = ~Wairc; ~fui^eit m
pitch-cake, cake of resin ; ^..(Uflfl ® f&cib.
Mmitbt : pitch-ball or -block ; ,x.Ii(^t n (un.
WlilHtrit) dip(-candle) ; ~lbffc( © m = ^fcDe ;
.N/inann m -. a) ©=^jiebet ; b) ^fig. (KSbiahii)
sleepiness, drowsiness; bcr.^mann tommt
(ju (Wnbttn a'liai) you are getting sleepy,
the dustman is coming, wee Willie Winkie
is coming ; c) \ = .vBogel ; /^.inii^e f = ^=
f aBBe ; /vliafe © u. X f (i^m. ballonarHan «u3.
6«u Ob!t5t|lunasHoten)moucharaby; ^itafett'
reil)C©n.ii; /machicolation, machicoulis;
~nclte * f : a) = filcbe=nclle a u. b; b) =
Sauc^.blume a; c| wilbe ~nelte = SUidjel.
nelte a; ~ofeu © m pitch-kiln or -oven;
~i)( n pitch-oil ; ^opal m=.^[iein; ~}!fanne
f: a) pitch-pan; b) = .^feDe; c) giiietd:
jack-lantern, -lamp, or -light; dlintStieu*.
tuna: cresset, beacon; n,pfia^tt ti phatni.
pitch-plaster -.fig.'im cin ^pflafter auj ben
*Dlunb Icgen to stop a person's mouth; ,v
quaft 4/ m pitch-mop ; ^rpbenfi^lBora a. =
^(of)lrabenfd)lnarj;~tinitt© /'notch made
in a fir-tree to collect resin; n/fi^arre © f
pitch-scraper or -hoe ; ^fc^Wntj a. pitch-
black, jet-black, as black as a coal or as
ink ; ~rieben © n pitch-boiling; .^fiebct ©
m pitch-boiler; .v,ricbe»t © /■= .^Ijattc a;
"wfletn HI min. pitch-stone; /vfleinfo^lc f
= .v!o[)lc ; ~ftltDlm <-o. = S^uftet-Wcmcl ;
~faitne'^/': a) (Norway) spruce(-fir)(pr«a
vulgaris); b) silver-fir (A'bies peclina'la);
~tonnc /'pitch-barrel; ^fotf m black (or
bituminous) peat; ~ura'n n »im. = .,.■
blenbe; ~BBBel F»i unlucky fellow; cr ift
ein^Bogel he is always unlucky, F always
down on his luck, or always in for it, bisw. he
was born for failure ; ^Wetg ■i/ n pitch-tow.
lict^eln (-*") gd. I vln. (t).) 1. to have
a pitchy smell. — 2. co.Sisnj. = Speift fjttben
(i. qjeib 2). - II via. u. vln. (t|.) 3. to ex-
tract (pitch-)resin (from). - 4. © = Bei^en.
ptiltn © (''-') vjn. (6.) u. via. fija. 1. to
boil pitch. — 2. to (smear, coat, or cover
with) pitch.
V((t)ii, fofi t JiCi^i^t (''") a. @b. pitchy.
tpet^ler © C") m @a. = ^e^-fiebcr.
$ebal ("-) [It.] n ® 1. cf : a| om ftlatiet:
pedal; bo§ (aute (lei(e) .^ the loud (soft)
pedal; b) an bet Ctael: pedal-organ, pedals,
foot-keys pt.; bie ftunft, bo§ ^ ju fBielen
the art of pedalling (or of playing the
pedals). — 2. (lielmerl am So^ttnb ic.) pedal.
— 3. Tco. (au6ibet() feet, F trotters pi.
SPcbttI-... J" ("-...) in SL.fesunaen: ~^arfe f
pedal (or doubleactioned) harp; ~l)feifE
f pedal pipe; ~tofte f pedal (or foot-)key;
~tBn m pedal note (point, or bass) ; ~tritt,
~Ht% m pedal stop.
SjScbaitt ("'') [it. pedante, ous grcfe. pai-
deu'ein^ m %, ~irt f @ pedant; ~HI>
micite f pedantic air or mien; n,tw)faS,
.^en-BBlf n (wretched) pedants pi.
)iebniiten|oft ("■S"") a. @,b. = BebQntii(fi.
SPcbantEntum (--!--) « @ o.p?., <pebaiite-
tet @, ...tie @, \ @ ("-^-i) f pedantry.
))ebantij(^ ("•'") a. Otb. pedantic, (pein.
\\i) aenau in Sejua anf tiugetliibleiten) precise;
bal ip^e pedantry. [ipebantcntum.'i
^cbanti8mu8 (^^i^) m ® o^nep;. =/
SpebeB ("'') [mlt. bide'Uus, aus ttljb. pilal
sattel]m ® u. '8> (Situlbienet) school-porter,
attendant, an eineiUniPetiiiat : beadle, (Sienet
eineS aeiftliifien ©eri^teS, ftonfifloiiumS ic.) ap-
paritor, summoner, beadle, (Stnbltoaet)
mace-bearer, (©eriilibote) beadle; inCsfoib
unb Sambvibae: proctor's man.
<)ebEftrii^ ("''") [It.] a. @b. pedestrian;
fig. prosaic. [pedometer.!
spEbometfr la (-"-") [gr^.] m u. « @a./
Speet T (pT) [cngl.] m ® = SJair.
^ecrb J/ (-) [nieberb.] « ® = spoorb 2.
|jeetfil)aft (pt''") [5Pcer] f @ peerage;
3nt)aber(in) einer ~ peer(es3). [ganite.'i
^egonit CO (-"-) [gr*.] m ® min. pe-/
iPegoluS (-^"^j [grd).] npr.m. ® myth.
Pegasus, bisro. the winged horse; co. Sen
~ bcfleigen, fid) atif ben .v f^mingen, Msn.
to mount Pegasus; to write poetry.
•Ptgel (-■-') [nmbb.] m @a. 1. (iffialletnanb!-
metlet an Sileufen !c.) water-gauge, water-
mark (post) ; /%.>^i)^e f, /wiftonb HI water-
© machinery; >? mining; Jk military; A marine; * botanical; ft commercial; «• postal; il railway; J' music (aee page ISJ.
( 1551 )
fllBCflCln-jPCnC] 6ut|lttnli»iierlc S8tr6o (iiit mtiff nur gegtteii, tptnn pt
n\i)i act (ob. action) of ... ob. ...lag tauten.
lerol. — 2.i(nt.(i5iai!liit.-iil»«i,t«incS«'/48iltt)
peg (in « pcj-tankard).
ptitln (--) via. 0. r/«. (ft.) ®a. 1. (tit
titte ttt SBjflttI btdimmtn) to sound, to take
s.utidings. — 2. F (lauftn) to drink, contp.
to swiH. (pegmatite, trraphic granite.!
$f6iimtit .2; (-"-) l8t*l "' ® '"'■"•'
^ffliii^'... i^-^...) Iftgniti. fji.ttiKatntKal
in SII«": ~Otbtn m (SOmtttjet Vitlttai. BiltH'
I4ah. iDi n. •o'. dcjjSnbti) Order of tlie
I'egnitz Shepherds; ~iit|afer m Pegnitz
;^hepher^l. a member of the Order of the
Pcpuitz Shepherds.
^tguoittr (-"-") [ipegii. ^<- "• »"»!"» '"
Oii.l.t.3rbi.n| m (ga., ~ill /• «, ptflUnniW
a. 5*b. Peguan. l!Pol)lat)i.\
$tl)IH)i (--ID-), ftttlmi (--) n ® =)
$tit (-■') Ihebr.j f (g Jew's ringlet.
¥eil (-) »i ® - SPegt' 1-
^til'..., JJtil'..., mtilt ■^ (-•••) in 31-IMn:
^tlB&ta.: U)0bt8 SBofi" high water; ~l)it)t
f = ipegel-0i>bt; ~l)i)l) " ft iPum^e gauge-
rod; ~fom|)aft m liearing-, variation-,
amplitude-, or azimuth-compass; /viot n
souuding-lead, plummet ;~t0^rHt-r3!am|it
sounding-pipe or -tube ; ^ftonge f, ~fti)ll m
g.auging- or sounding-rod, gibstaff.
pfllfn ■I (-") [nicSetb., ju^Htgel] I "la-
Si a. (mil btm emlblci ntflm) t." sound, (milltlS
PoBiJQllt* bit Witfttuna btRimmtn, in bet tt. liegt)
to take the bearings of, (mtHtn) to gauge;
boS 2anb ^ to observe the bearings of the
land or coast, to bear (or set) the land;
bic !Pum|)t * to sound the pumps; bic
Sonne .^ to take the sun's altitude, (abtnb!
uitb Butjtni) to take the sun's amplitude.
— II $~ M @c. 0. itfllung f @ hydro-
graphical (maritime, marine, or nautical)
surveying, (etitbititn) sounding ; c-e iJJ^ung
ntljnicn to take a hearing; e-c I'umg auj
bic Jtorle iibtrlrogen to lay down a bear-
ing on the chart; in roeldier I'^iing liegt
bcr jTpafen? how does the harbour bear':'
^filff It., pellfcn = Scillt, beilten.
$tlll (-) [ot)b. pina, aiis mit. pena =
poena] f @ (/)/. \) ])iiin, (Ouoi) torture,
torment, agony, (Stibtnl sufferingls pi.);
bill, fie lottbtu ill bic emige ~ gcljen these
shall go into everlasting punishment; c§
ift cine matjre ^ jiir raid), bas nnltbin ju mOfltn
it is positively painful to me ...; grotje ,. ouS-
Pcl)tn to sutler great pain; ill i^loebcnbct
... in an agony of suspense.
|i(inigen l-^-") I vja. ®a. to inflict
pain on, to put topain.d'oiiern) to torment,
to torture, to rack, (qualm) to worry, to
harass, (bunt Oiilneunj lintS etnuUrs) to tan-
talise; Don (cb. burdil cticnS gcliciuigt id. to
be worried (or h.irassed) by s.th.; Don (Sc-
njiiJcnSbiUcngcDciuigtconscience-stricken;
Bon SRcuc gcpeinigl stung with remorse;
Don Sdjmcrjeu gcDciiiigt suffering great
pain, tortured (tormented, or racked)with
pain; .^bcrjutfl tantalising thirst; ..bet
@cban(e worrying thought; ^bcrSd)merj
excruciating (or racking) pain. — II ilJ~ »
@c.u.'4!einigung/'i@torment(ing), torture.
^einiger (-— ) m @a. 1. tormentor,
torturer. — 2. (ii. QualbtinacnbtS) torment,
torture, (ipiaat) plague, pest, nuisance.
pfitilid) (-") a. Jib. 1. (ptiniamb, Mr
liimtDliib) painful, distressing, (qualtnb) tor-
menting, (imittnb) racking, (inalliatnb) wor-
rying, {te^fi uuonatnt(m) painful, most dis-
agreeable, (unbtbaalit) awkward, (Hmitria,
hiiil*) trying; bit ettanlc betiiljrt midi ~
... pains me (or affects me painfully); .„e
tftrootlung tbn Ungcroifetieit suspense; ~e
!Pauje awkward (or most uncomfortable)
pause; ..c Unrulie anxiety. — 2. (oou anafi-
ii4tt6otaloUett6ai) scrupulous, painstaking,
(ai»iH«»t|t)conscientious,(Wntt ju btftitbiam)
gciiicn (I
difficult, particular, fastidious, {jtjwunaen)
strained, (mUljIam ciliJnritll) laboured, (an.
ruiie) F fidgety; ~ genou punctilious,
precise; ct ift ~ gcnau, biiB. Fhe crosses
all his t's and dots all his i's; f" ()<'" ~
auf fiuficrn ?liiflanb F she is a great stick-
ler for propriety; ju ~ in feincr arbcit jem
to be overscrupulous in one's work. —
8. (bib. i6m.) jut. (ttinino'l) peniil, criminal,
capital; i..vanllagen to accuse a p. before
a criminal court; j. ~ bcfrogcn (foiictn) to
put a p. to the question, to examine a p.
by torture; ...c groge (5»ii«) question, rack,
torture; ~e ©ctidjtSbatteit criminal juris-
diction ;/ii/.cin.vCS i8crl)6r mit j-manftcaen
to cross-question (or cross-examine) a p.
$einli(J)rcit (-— ) f @ painfulness;
scrupulousness, fastidiousness, careful-
ness, punctiliousness, preciseness.
peiii-boll (-"') a. @b. = pcinli* 1.
gjfiBfer (-") m @a. ichth. = Bcifetcr.
iPtiljifie (--) [poln. hicz\ f @' 1. whip,
(WeilptilwOhorscwhip, (ffittle)switch, (C9ei6tt)
scourge; (Sal)ii.).„b(raneilet long whip; bic
SPfcrbe mit ber ~ antreibcn to touch (or
whip) up the horses; luit ber ~ tnatlcn ob.
Iltttjdien to crack (or smack) one's whip;
j. mit bet ~ fdilagen to whip (lash, or tlog)
a p., to apply the whip to a p., to lay the
whip about a p.'s shoulders; bic ~ (cbwin-
gen to flourish one's whip, to flick (crack,
or flip) the whip. — 2. ^ (^leitlifieniijcniifle Jtante)
runner, trail.— 3. ichth. bearded ophidium
{Ophi'dium barba'lum). — 4. © nielall.
flattening mallet or hammer; ^ eineB Jffleb-
fiubits picking-peg.
peitfdien (-") @c. I »/a. (mil bit^jtiiiit
Mlojen) to whip, to flog, to lash, ((I5up™)
to whip with rods, to birch, (etiStln) to
scourge; oisetrofe: to whip,ebin- J^ unbst' to
flog; tot (ob. JU 2obe) .„ to whip to death;
bit Siiitt pcitjdjt mil bcm SifeiDciie ben Soben
... lashes the ground with his tail; bet
eiunn peiti^t bic SL'ogcn ... lashes the
waves; ffoilunfl; Sohnc mil bem Stiibtlen ~
to whip cream; (Siloeife ju Sdjaum ~ to
whisk (whip, or beat) the whites of eggs
to a (stiff') froth; Sfficin ~ (mil Soulenblale
nattn) to clear wine. — II c/''- (I)-) o"! Sic
$icrbc (lo3),. to whip away at the horses;
fig. 2Dinb, Ktatn unb s*iim ~ um ben SBogen
... sweep (heat, or snish and swirl) round
the carriage; btt Seatn bcitfdjte gcgcn bic
genfter ... was beating (or lashing) against
the windows; ...bet 3(egen driving (pelting,
or swishing) rain. — III !)}/>..» ?§c. whip-
ping; meil. ^U mit Srciineijcln urtication.
^citjd)cn'..., pcitjdjeii'... (--...) in siian:
'vHQnlit^, ~arlig a. whip-like; ~baum-
((flange f 20. whip-snake [Dru'ophis); /v-
iie|(i|lag m whip-mounting; <^,faben ^ m
a species of alga (Mastiyone'ma); 'x/ftjl^ tn
ichth. whip-fish (llemochtis) ; 'N.fiirmig a.
whip-shaped, ^ Qt flagelliform; ~gcfuall
« (continued) cracking of whips; 'vgritf
m = ...ftiel; /v^ieb m stroke (cut, or flick)
of(orwith)a whip;betbct..l)icb (alsSliafe)
lash ; leidjter ~f)ieb flick, flip, usw. a gentle
reminder; j-m ..^iebc Dcrjctjeii to whip a p.,
to flick (or flip) a p. (with a whip); ~fliaU
m crack of a whip; ~fnallciln=.vgc[na[l;
~tiin{Hie /" whip-lash; .^mad)et m whiji-
maker; ~t)flniije ^ f O flagellaria; ~rie>
men »i man. thong of a whip; /x/jlf)lnnge
f 20. = ..baumjd)laiige; ~id)miljc f whip-
lash ; ,^(d)niir f: a) whip-cord ; b) = ..>
idjmi^e; c) © sctbttti: lly-orpecking-cord;
~jd)U^ m om ffloatii whip-socket; ~ftab,
~ttiel m: a) whip-handle, -stick, -stock,
or-stalk;b) ^yellow asphodel [Aspho'delus
lu'ieus) ; ,vftO(t m : a) = ^(tid a u. b ; b) prove.
a kind of smoked sausage; .%,ftr(lU^ ^ m =
...pflanje; <vl1]Uttn tn zo. a nematoid worm
(Trichoce phalus dispar).
$citj(^pr (-") m @a. whipper.
iPeijter (-") m @,a. ichth. = Scifefct.
^etan C; (-") If't.l m ® zo. pekan,
fisher. Pennant's marten {Masie'ta cana-
densis); ~<baum^ w pecan-nut, (Illinois-
nut) hickory {Ca'rya olivctefo'rmif!).
SPefo.imS *f (^-'') L6ta[il.-btj4] f ®
butter-nut.
^efari (--- ob. ---) [amerit.] n @ zo.
(collared) peccary, tajassu (Dico'tyles tor-
qua'iiis). (laced (and frogged) coat.'l
SPcfcfltie ("->") [poln. bek-ies^a] f ®l
SPcfing (>*") (d)in.l I npr.n. M (*au|ilB.
Don Sbina) Peking, Pekin. — II ® m ®
(«tt6tibintloff) pekin(g).
SPetfo # (''-) !t. = <Pccco ic.
^ettin mi-'-) [grd).] n ® chm. pectin(e),
vegetable jelly; bcm .. ijomerer Stoji para-
pectin(e); Vr,...jttuet a. pectic; p..'(aure8
£alj pectate; ~.'f(ilttc f pectic acid.
SPcttinit <27 (""-) »H (& geol. pectinite,
fossil pecten or scallop, [min. pectolite.'l
SPettoIitli «7 (— -) [gtd).] m @ ober ®/
ijieftotalc (---") lit.] n @\>.(pl. ...Q'lien)
pectoral, breast-plate. (pectose.'i
i|5ettojc O (--'-•) [gt*.] f (@ chm.l
VetuniSt("-(")-)[lt.)a.^b. pecuniary,
financial; bom ..en Stanbpuiift from a
pecuniary (or financial) point of view;
by the money standard ; ..e SBetliijie pi,
pecuniary (or money-)losses.
SPelagionet ("-(")-") (tpelagiuS, tritiWtr
iD!iin4, t i2oJ Ml @a., pelogiaiiijdi, a. pela«
gifift (^-") a. ®b. Pelagian; !JSclogiaili8.
niuS ("-(")-''") m @ c.pl. Pelagianism.
ifelngit to (""-) [gtd).] m (g min.
pelagite. (@ pelagosaur.l
ilJclagojauntg a (--vi,.) [gr4.] m @ a./
ipelatgon a (""-) « ® chm. jielargone;
J).~'(nuet a. pelargonic; p^-jourcS Salj
pelargonate; ^.jaute f pelargonic acid;
«^.jiilire'atScr m pelargonic ether, pelar-
gonate of ethyl.
SJJelargonie * (-"-(-)") [gt4.]/'@, au*
O ...tliuin n % stork's-bill, pelargonium;
J).^n'Ortig a. pelargonic. (pelargyl.i
ipclarg^l -a (-^"-l Igrcfe.] n ® chm.j
spdasgcr ("-'") [gtd).) m @a., ~iii f ®
ait. (Urttreo^ntr (Sirieditnlanbs) Pelasgian; pi.
au* Pelasgi; pclaggiji^ (-'^-) a. B*b. Pe-
lasgian, Pelasgic; ^c^Jltd)iteItut Pelasgian
(or Cyclopean) architecture.
$cIeione \ (-j--) >n ® (a.) = SPelibe.
pele-mele (pa[-ma'l) [ft.] adv. F pell-
mell, helter-skelter, topsyturvy, higgledy-
piggledy.
i^clctilie(""-")[ft.l^@cape,\pelerine;
.V ou§ ipelj fur-tippet. (Pelides.j
^clibc (--") Igrd).] tipr.m. ® (suijinti)/
ijielifail (-"-, ""-) [ml)b. pelUcan, aul
9rd).'It.pe/eca'Hii»]m(M, biSnj.a.® l.orn.
(true) pelican (ftZeca'Hus); gemciner .v, com-
mon pelican {P. onocro'tuUts). — 2. surg.
(ffltttitua sum Sabnjiebtn) pelican, Fparrot's-
bill.-3.i6m.cAw.(att2tfliaittlrilbtn) pelican.
— 4. tSm. X arlill. («rl Stlills) pelican.
ipclifan-..., pelifon-... (---...) in Sflan:
,^ortig a. like (or resembling) a pelican;
.vOrligc SBiigel pi. m pelecanidaj; /v(S.)fut|
m zo, (SJnidt) pelicau's-foot, spout-shell
[Aporrhn is pes peleca'tti). [peliom.l
SPdiom a ("(")-) [gtd).] m m min.]
spcU.... (•=...) [pellen] in silan: ~fattoffeIn
flpl. unpeeled potatoes, potatoes with
their skins on, F potatoes in their coats
or jackets; ,%.n)oUe # / carrion-wool.
Spellagra m (•''"') [gtcft.] n ® path.
pellagra.
i)JeUe (■^") [niebetb., nui It. pellis] f ®
1. (biinnt ^aut, b|b. btt Soitofftln) skin. —
■I.6.IX}: Ffomiliat; PiBoll5(Dto(ftc; f ®nunetfptQ*c; \jclten; tali (auftgejiotben); •neu(au(5geboi:en); *\ unricttig;
( 1552 )
t\e 3ti*fn, kie abtflqiinam unti tie ntflefontititen Stmtrhinstn (@— ®) ^nt ton reiratt. [!PCUCtt— iPCttjtOtttCrCn]
2. F CO. (mral*li4e ^oal) skin; ni*l bie ^
iibet 6cii fiiici4en t)aben to lie nothing but
skin and bones or nothing- but a ba^ of
bones; fie/, j-m auf bie ~ riiien f ju SeiSi
jijin) to attack a p. at close quarters, to
press a p. hard, to push an attack to close
quarters. — 3. J4 PfWnnttl) greatcoat;
gtrolltc ~ rolled-up greatcoat. — 4. thea.
stage-requisites or -properties pi.
pencil (•'■"] via. a. I'ln. (1).) @a. to skin ;
© tanf ~ to pull out the reed with the
hand; Sit feljen Qii3 roie au§ bcm gi gc
jcpcBt you look as if you had come out of
a bandbox, you look as neat as a new pin.
^elo S (--) [it.] m ® {pi ou4 SPeliJ
(art Siibe) single.
ilJclttJibe (-"--') [ixi).'] m ® , JeloJiibiM
(-"-") a. (jib. at*, 'ni/lh. Pelopid.
*()Clo?onnes (-""-) [gte^.] npr.m. ® ot.
1)11'. 9iit. : Peloponnesus; ipdojioiinefier
( ---■^r)'^) m ® a., ...in /" ® , (JCloponncfijc^
l-uoiu) 0. (gb. Peloponnesian.
l^clorie O * ("---) [gt*.] Z'® peloria;
,N,n'l)ilblin9 f pelorisation; burcft ■vU-b.
tcgclnmfiig nmdien topelorise; biirdi ^n-b.
rcgtimiijjig geloorbcn peloric, peloriate.
i»cloton X ("^lij'nM [ft.] m ® platoon;
^■bilbiing f platoon-formation; ~"feuer n
platoon-firing; .^-.fii^tet m leader of a
platoon, platoon-leader.
iPel.fcibc « (-'•■'") f ® = !Pelo.
itcltoft X ("-') [gt!^.] m 'S ait. : peltast.
^Eltic^cn ^ (H [IL/irfscrHa] /•(•ni'.
= Sron'tBiie ; jtrauc^-ortige ~. scorpion-
senna {Co)'Oni'lla e'merus).
peluriid) {"-") [^eliiTium, 6i. in SiBMim]
0. e«b. an.: Pelusian, ...ac.
^e(,) (■') [at)b. pf?/!?, fcfZ/ij, au6 roman.
jjellicia Bon peHiS geH] m ® 1. (ijtil einfS
Uitniiu lieiei) fur, (furry) coat, Igea lolet
litre) fur, skin, ungtjtrSl a. : pelt; mit ~ be
J£l;cn to trim with fur; mit .^ (iittern to
lime with) fur; mit ~ bejc^tet 9)otI furred
coat. — 2. = SPcIj-mantel, =tod. — 3. F
CO. (mtnMli*! eaut) skin; fig. j-m ben ^
auStlopjcii, j-m bie ^JJotten ait§ bcm .v,
fliipJEn to give a p. a sound thrashing;
1 111 eiii§ auf ben ^ brennen to fire at a p.
(:it a very short range); j-m ouf ben -
vucfen f. iPeUe 2; j-m iL'Suje in ben ~ fetjtii
to play a p. an underhand (or dirty) trick ;
i-mben ^ loajdien to give a p. a goodscold-
i'lar or Fblow(ing)-up; j-m ben ~ Wojdjen,
' lie itjn nofe ju macteit to reprove a p.
- > iitly or with great delicacy, to handle a p.
with gloves. — 4.© epinneiri: (BlitS.SBoOel
tliece. — 5. (auf 5iairia''i"n fi* 6ittenbe Cmul)
skin. — 0. ^ sponginess, stringiness; tie
'Sitnt bat e-n ~. ... is stringy. — 7. (bumpfd
itiLiiis It! eiimmt) huskiness.
ipelj...., pels-... ("...) in sfiin: ~arteiter
m furrier; r\,axtf: a) sort of fur; h) hort.
prove, method of grafting; /^beitl n hort.
L'lafting-knife; ^befeljt a. furred, fur-
lined; .^bieiie f ent. mason-bee, O
iiithophora; »vflottetet m zo. flying lemur
\ I.emur volans)) /x-freffer m ent. (lielloug)
3 mallophagan; />-futtcr © n fur-lining;
~l)anbel % m fur-trade, trade in furs,
lirriery; /^Ijdllblet W m furrier, dealer
111 turs, fur-merchant; ^^aitbftfjll^ m fur-
r furred) glove; ~l)aubc /"fur-cap, fur-
hood; ~^ailt f = SPcIj 5; ~iatfc f fur-
jinket; 'X'iiigeC »i Am. fur-trapper; ~-'
flifcr m ent. a species of beetle allied to the
lacou-beetle {Dermestes pe'Uio); fs/tappt f
lur-cap; .>,firj(^C ^ f morello, Armenian
iierry (Ce'rasiis eapro'nia) ; /NifCttgelt »l (flit
11 5alS) fur-collar, (nemtt^It.fiirSanitnifur-
' ollarette, (fiit bie eSuUetn) fur-cape, (mil
snten liter tietaiun)victorine;~frempel©wi
Meberei: carding-machine; /xtnantcl m fur-
rloak ; «»mauti'(le/' fiir-mantle or -pelisse ;
~meijf f orn. = Sdimanj-meife; ,x-nicfler
n = .vbein; ~llI0ttc f ent. fur- or clothes-
moth [Ti'ned peUiofte'lUt)] /^muff m fur-
muff; ^mii^C f fur-cap, (». fiommfen) lamb-
skin cap; .^pelerine f = .vfrogen; ~rfiS
n hort. graft, scion; ~roit m fur-coat;
~fnill(mt)t # m = gelbcl; ~jl^uj m fur-
shoe; /vfi^ule/'= Saum-feftule; ^fpiiiner
in ent. (eimeltetlina) lappet-moth [Gastro-
pacha); ^^fticfcl m fur-boot; mit ^'iffflit
fur-booted; -wticr n furred (fur-giving, or
fur-bearing) animal; 'N.-tieri^en n zo. an
bypotricbous ciliate infusorian ( Oxy'tricha
pe!iii»«'j;a);/N,t)ett)tiimun8/' fur-trimming;
~Ware ® f furs pi., furriery, (unaeaeibt)
pelts pi., peltry; -x,ttQtenfleiit)iift * n
furrier's shop; ~tD(Tt n: a) # = .^ware;
b) (ttaJ i. on ~n>ert tefist) furs pi.; fie ^at
i(tlone§ .^tuetf she has a beautiful set of
furs; ~lDOUc ® f pelt- (or dead) wool; ~'
jeilg © n SBtbtni : fleecy hosiery.
pelien (•'") I a. ^b. 1. (of) fur, furred.
— II via. @c. 2. (nbbolgen) to skin, to flay.
— 3. ((jtOaeln) to beat, Fto thrash, to lick,
to drub. — 4. hort. (pfrntifen) to graft.
i|jel}er;»-om-. (•*") m @a. 1. = S!utf(bnet 1.
— 2. = Sauiii-gartiicr. — 3. = Spelj'teiS.
peljig^faft t peljii^H'*") a. 'gb. l.(6e5iioii)
fmry, furred, covered with fur; ^ cot-
tony, downy, nappy.— 2. uon ffllJISateilen;
covered with a skin. — 3. ben gtii^ten :
(WBommia) spongy, (}56, (oljia) stringy. —
4. bon &liebern be§ nienfdjlil^en flSiperS : (einge*
Wlafin) numb, asleep. -— 5. ton bet etimme:
(bumni) husky.
iJJcnaten (--") [It.] pi. inv. tom ait.:
Penates, household gods. [{f. M.I).(
^JcnccT (peuW [engl.] mlpl. inv. pence/
ipcndittnt (5Sn'-)d)a'n") [ft.] m ig
(Seifluna, ©ana) inclination, turn, liking,
taste, propensity, (ft.) penchant, (SorlieSe)
partiality, predilection.
<Penbant (pan'-ba'n") [fr.] « ® (Seatn.
UM, b.^. aenau ebenlo) counterpart, match,
fellow, pair (to), (eeiltnliM, b. 4. baju fafienb)
companion-piece, (fr.) pendant.
SPcnbet (>'") [mli.penduluml n (»i) @a.
mech., phys., © mrmo4trei: pendulum;
baEiftifiSeS ober SiobiufcfeeS ^ ballistic pen-
dulum; einfadjeS obcr matfjematij^eS ~
1 simple (or mathematical) pendulum; j).-
I gefe(ite§ ob. pl)t)riid)e§ ^ compound (or com-
posed) pendulum; .^ on ber a^nmpfmafiSint
1 conical pendulum, governor of Watt.
SPcnbel'..., pcnbel'... (""...) in Sf.fesnnaen:
~ann m = sponge; ~arti8 a. like a pen-
dulum ; -N,betteguitg /'oscillation (or vibra-
tion) of the pendulum; >s/l(ingc f length
of a pendulum; ~lillfe, ~((5cibe f pen-
dulum-ball, -bob, or -disk; ~piil»erpti)be
f Mutton's vibrating eprouvette; ~fi^lag
HI, ^fdjlotiigung f, -^f^ttiiiiig m = ^be=
loegung; -^fdjloingungejii^letm indicator,
counter; -v.ftailgc/' pendulum-rod or -wire;
^ft. on btr lamDfmafdjine ball-rod; ~U^t f
pendulum-clock; .%.ltiage © f arch, unb
surg. pendulum-level.
penbeln (''") vjn. (b.) @d. to swing (or
sway) backwards and forwards, to os-
cillate, to vibrate; fig.: a) to roll in one's
walk, to have an undulating walk; b) (fii)
to stroll (or saunter) about.
iPcnbf^ab (-5") j. ipanbf^ttb.
ipenbulc(pan'-bu'-l')[fr.]/'® ornamental
(French, or mantel-piece) clock.
^enetoS (--") npr.m. % = ipenenS.
peiieifit) (--") ['4)enen§] a. ®b. Peneian.
^enelopc (--"-) npr.f. @ u. ®, poet,
a. SJJeiieloijein (->-"--) ® u. ^ at*- myth.
Penelope; bie ^xekxpl. bet.„ P.'s suitors;
nai) 'Hxt ber ~ ^aiibeln to Penelopise.
penettnnt (-"•«) [It.] a. &b. penetrattn?,
...ive, penetrant, sharp, subtle.
iPeiicug (---) [gr*.] npr.m. % geogr.
unb myth. Pene(i)us; ben .„ belr. Peneian.
peiiibel ("i-) [fr.] a. otb. = pcinliij) 1 u. 2.
f cninfulii (-J"-) [It.jf ® o. pi. = ©olb>
mfel ; penin|ular(tfi^) ( — -(-) a. &b. pen-
insular, [male organ of generation.!
is,;
$eniS (--)[lt.l m ® { p;.a."Ce'ne§) pen
$enn.... r ("...) m anam ~anibet m
homeless tramp, loafer who camps out
in the open (air); ^ttirt m tramp lodging-
house keeper.
$cnnol (--i) [mtt.l n @, uin. on4 @
1. (Sfbetbiiijfe) pen(cil)-case. — 2. 6urt4iIOS:
(a.m 4?' ) boy who goes to a grammar-school.
^eitiiiilet (--") m @a. = ipennol 2.
i'timolio ("-(")^) f® grammar-school.
ijjcnnolismug (-->!") m @ ow pi. (Se-
btHiJunfl iansfrer e$illei burift oltere) fagging
(-system), \ pemialism.
iPennc ^(■'"')[iiihx.]f® l.(Saun!t«et6!rae)
tramp lodging-house; ~.6oi)8 m = I'emi-
mitt. — 2. (Belt) bed. [the open (air).l
ptnnen Ty^^^) vjn. (^.) @a. to sleep in/
^ennen-... T (^"...) in sfian = ipenn-...
^ennin la ("-) [It.] n ® min. Pennine,
penninite. [SP^e^illDenp/. Pennine Alps, i
pcnnimill)("-")a.&b. Pennine ;5reo3)-.(
^ennfQlvanten ("-tD-(")>') npr.n. igb.
geogr. Pennsylvania; !pennfl)lt)ani(r m
@a.,$ennft)ieanteriii/'@,|iennfl)Itianif[4
(>'"m-") a. jMib. Pennsylvanian.
%tx\xai T (■'") m ® (»ai. $ence) penny;
fiir einen ~ ?ipfcl a pennyworth of apples;
~'8f Bii^tn pennyweight; ^•niorfe/'penny.
stamp; .^pocto n penny-postage; /%/>po|l f
(enaliWe inlanbiilSt) penny-post.
jpcnfce (pan'-Bi' nb. •*-) [ft.] I * n ® =
Stiefmuttcrcben. - II p~ a. in v., p^.fatben,
prv'farbig a. ^b. pansy-coloured, violet.
qjenfion (psn'-jl-)- «b. "(-)-) [ft.] f @
1. (KuSeee^alt) (retiring) pension, retiring
allowance, (far Offijiire) retired pay, half-
pay ; mit .^ abgeben to retire on (a) pension ;
mit .^ Oevabfibiebet pensioned off; prove, in
~. retired. — 2. (flotnaui) boarding-house,
(61b. auf bem Wontinenl) (fr.) pension, (SniebuneS'
onflait mit Bofi) boarding-school ; bei j-m in
~ fein Ob. fiit in ~ geben to board with a p. ;
j. in ». gebcn (in ein Bofttlauj) to put a p. out
to board, (in t-e OrjiebunaSanBall) to put (or
I>lace) ap. in (or to send a p. to) a boarding-
school; j. in .^ ne^men to take a p. in to
board or as a boarder. — 3. coll. (one 3iie-
linat e-t RofUdiijie) the boarders pi. ; bie ganje
^ all the boarders, Don er ni4tenelil4'n ~ "■'■
the whole pension. — 4. (((ofiaeili) board;
^ jaljlen to pay for one's board (and
lodging) ; tjalbc .^ (tlini JUittoj.efien) partial
board; in e-m ©oiei: .^ Don 10 Dfott tdglilfc
on inclusive terms from 10 marks a dajr.
qjenrioniit (pjn'-i(")-- ob. >-(")-'-) »> ®,
/^in f @ 1. (emJJTjnaer eine? IRufeefltljaltel)
pensioner, \ pensionary. — 2. (ftoflgdnaer)
boarder, (Soaiina t-rBofmme) boarder, pupil
at a boarding-school.
SPenrioimt (pan'-K")''- obti "(")--) » ®:
a) boarding-school; b| boardiug-house.
penfionieten (p;in'-f(")"-" otti -(-)---)
I via. Si a. to pension (oft), to put on
the retired list; p* ~ lufi'"' Penfioniert
Wetben to retire (upon a pension), to be
put on the retired list, to be pensioned
off, to receive one's pension; penfioniettet
Cffijier retired (or pensioned) officer,
officer on half-pay. — II ^-v n ®c. unb
^Senfionierung f @ (the act of) placing
a p. (or being placed) on the retired list;
feine !p~ung ficbt bcOot he is going to resign
his office ( iii to retire from the service),
he will soon be placed on the retired list
7 SBifjeiif^aft; © Seil)tiit; X Setgbou; X Smilitar; 4. aKarine; * qjflonje; • Jganbcl; <» ?oi»; 9 eijtnbo^n; J' SKuut (|. 6. IX).
MURET.SANDERS,DEUTBCH-ENQL.WTBCH. ( 1553 ) *"»
[Jenjiinig^$erifre£L
Substantive Verbs are only gii^en if not translated by act (or action) of ». or ...Ing
., be pousioned off; urn ((fine) Sprung fin-
fcmmcii to give (or send) in (or to tender)
one's resignation.
^tnflonili (finM("H »'« "M"") "» ® ■
~in r ® - SPtnPonQt 1.
^tnfioni:... ptnfioiis-... (tiSiiMl")-- •'
-(")-'...) in Siinn: ~nnftalt f - ^tiifionot;
.vbtitrag m superannuation money; r^'
~bf rn^tlgt a. entitled to (receive) a pen-
sion; /^,btr((4tigung f title (right, or
claim) to (receive) a pension; ~fS^ig a-
qualified to (receive) a pension; ~f(it)i8fcil
^qualification to (receive) a pension; ~'
fonts m, ~tof(f f pension-fund, super-
annuation fund ; ~gt|t^ 'I superannuation
act; ~liitf /'retired list; ~mutttr / co. =
.^(orjitlitrin; ,v))teis»iternis/j/. (for board
and lodging), (in c-m Ctidl iudusive terms,
(special)boarding-ternis;~((t)uIff = l'cu.
jionQt a; ~1lanb m state of being on the
retired list; in ~|t. Irelcii to be pensioned
off, to be placed on the retired list, to resign
one's office, biirc. to receive one's pension ;
^Btrrii^fmng * f pension (or superan-
nuation) insurance , (siltttiiiitliiSttuiia) old-
age insurance; n^»orftt^er(tn) s. principal
(f lady principal) of a boarding-school;
keeper (or owner) of a boarding-house;
~IDef(n « pension-system, pensions pi.
^tnfum (■'") III.] n W {sg. a. inv.) (in
ttllimmttt 3til lu tiltbijinbt auijobc) task, (auf-
ja&f (inei RIailf tm 3o6rt obtr Gem(flti) COUTSe,
currii'Uliini, leiiulaufaabt) lesson.
W9' 'IJcnta..., jenta... <» (''"...) [gr*.]
penta... (= jiinf). Ciit ni4i aufa'foS'i" S*
l«M. I. I pentahedron. 1
$entaeb(r © (-"-") m (n) ®!i..geom.i
!JJtntngramm.3(">"')«®,a.~a("-''-)n
SS(/>^.o..vnta)pentacle,pentagram,druid's-
foot; baS ~a matit bit iPcillV (a., gaud)
does the pentacle annoy (or upset) you':'
^fntnfcl C7 (" '") n @a.= SPtntogromm.
pentameter O (----) m @a. pros.
pentameter; (lentometrifi^ (v-ui..-) „_ ,^1,,
pentanietric(al).
^entonbria a ^ {"i^^) „lp!. (jfianjtn.
ttofle mil 5 6tau68ti56"i) pentandria; (leiltan'
btilll) ("''") a. 2tb. pcntandrian.
!Pentateii(^ C? [""-) m tg Pentateuch ;
jum .^ gcl)i)ri() peutoteuchal.
^entat^ion.fiiute o (---"^'.i") [gr^.-
btjiij f ® chm. pentathionic acid.
Dentelilcl) (---) |!peiitelihi§, B.birst in
atiiiol a. ?4.b. Pentelic(an); .^er Ularmot
Pentelic marble.
Renter... i, (''"...i m gffan: ~balfcn m
(fish-)davit ; ^^afen »i fish-hook ; ,vtafel n,
~talie /fish-tackle, (to fish the anchor.)
Jientern 4- (•'") [nieberb., nblb.] r/a. cid./
^entftcmimeria (27 (-■ i--) [a,xi,:\f(sg.
inv., pi. ...rt§) pros, penthemimeris.
$entTecp ■!, ("•'■) » ® cat-stopper.
$enultima n (-i—) f ^ (pi. aas, ...ma]
gr. penult(ima).
$e|ietin la (""-) m ®, ^o (-"--) m @
(pl. ...i'ni) lit.] min. peperine, peperino.
$e))ettti27("-'-)[il.]>Migim>«.peperitc.
^epin ("Dl'n') m % 1. (o.ipeping; aufi'
loitt) pippin. -2. student of the Ifepiniete.
^eliiniete (-(")^'') [fr.] f ® pre-
paratory college for army-surgeons.
^eploS (■'-') [grd).] m inv. peplos, ...um.
%t1f)fi prove, c^-) npr.m. (^ = Sofepl).
Vepjin 0(--) [grd).] n ® cAm. p6psin(e);
~-itujtfanal. peptic (or digestive) gland;
~''fie'nj f, .^.'Uein m essence of pepsin(e),
pepsin(ej wine, (it.) vinum pepsini; p^.
Ijallig a. containing pepsin(e); ~.faftiUc
f pepsiD(ei lozenge.
*etPton ■}> (-^) IgrtJ.] n ® peptone; p~.
Drtig a.: p.,..artigt5 9ia^tung§miltcl pep-
tonoid ; p^-erjcugenb o. peptogenie, ...o us ;
SigB8(|
.v-etjeugtr »> chm. (euSHon)) peptogen;
(l/%.'f)Bltig a. peptonic, containing peptone.
ptX mritl m {•^) [It] P'-P. 1- a) (miltelSl
per, by, throngh, on; b) (fOt. onRuli) per,
pro, for; c) biriiibuHu: (auf, fUt, obfi bIo6tt
aiiittll per, a, by; d) mil Wjenbtm (Bttton.)
Solum: per, due or payable (on) the ...;
e) SintfiiStana [ant. an): by. — 2. S5ti||iiclt:
.» ?l(bi£ by road, by waggon, by carrier;
... ^brejfe (bc§) ^mn 51. care of [ablir. cjo]
...; btti ~ t'ent = pro t!cnt; .. XomOf F by
steanjer, by rail, fig.mth railway-speed;
.^ boto per date; bei itinen gcl)t oUeS ~ bu
they call every one "thou" (or "bu"),
they "thou" and "thee" everybody; bisit.
fig. they are hail-fellow-well-met with
every oiie; ~ gifcnbatn by rail(way); ~
(Snbe btS ilJlonatS per ultimo, for the end
of this month; .^ iiiuU (falling-) due (or
payable) to-day; jweimal ~ So^r twice a
year; ., italm by boat; ~ Roffa, ~ comp-
In'nt, ~ lonta'nf cash, by (or in) cash, for
cash or ready money; ..^fluffaetiipfongen"
received (by or in) cash; jiiiif ffliarf ~
!l)fuiib 5 marks a pound; ^ ipofl by (or
per) post or mail; ^ !]JroIura per pro-
curation (abbr. p.p.), by procuration or
proxy; .^ Salbo per balance (of all ac-
counts); ... Salbo quittiereit to (give) re-
ceipt in full ; ^ ©olbo trofficren ob. aitf)£n to
square (to a point) in drawing, to draw per
appoint, to draw the balance or for the
exact amount; j. ~, Sie antebcn to call a p.
"Sie" or you; -. ultimo = ~ 6nbe bea
TOonnt?; .„Sev(aII when due, at maturity;
... DoU bejal)Ien to pay in full, [ception.^
qjcteeption ("tfe"tfc(")-) [It.] f & per-)
!perd)a>gummi [<'6)'^- ober "tidj"-"'-)
[maloiij(i)--lt.] n (m) ® = ©ultopertta.
$erii|cton ("fdj-rs'n") [fr.] m ® (nor.
monniWtl Wttb) Percheron. [chloride.!
$crd)Iorib 1> ("!--) « i® fhm. per-j
5}er[ftlor'jaure("f-'-")=Uber=(iIorfoure.
Jerbauj {-'-) int. = porbauj.
iletent (-"") lit.: et (Se, tS) g'Se JU Stunbe!]
I int. .^! ( Stint pi. pe'reant!) away with!,
down with!, three groans for ... !; ~ bie
Sroiiriglcit ! away with sadness !, be gone
dull care !; pcreaut bie !Ii^ili|ler ! down with
the Philistines ! — II ^n, n (Ss : j-m ciu $^
bringen to drink confusion to a p., to give
three groans for a p.; to serenade a p. with
rough music. [Hpr.m. (a. Sn.) Peregrine.)
peregrin (""■=) (g, ~u« (""-") o> [It.]l
^ercin(p)tori)d) (-".^") [it.] a. Stb. per-
emptory; .vC (Sriliirung p. declaration; iur.
~.( grift p. term or day.
Screitnieren ? {""-i") [It.] !>/«. ((>.) ga.
to be perennial ; .„b perennial ; .,.be SPflauic
(hardy) perennial (plant).
sperfettnm = ^pcrfeltum.
Jetfeft ("-'j [It.J I a. i&b. (bonioimnen,
eoDtubti) perfect, (ftriia) complete; iur. (tt*ts.
aiiltia) valid ; cine .^e JjauSfran a perfect
housewife; «nnonttnfliI: .^e JJiJdjin gefudjt
wanted (or required) a thoroughly good
(or a first-rate) cook; fie ift ciite ^e ftod)in,
nut she is an excellent cook. — II ip,%.
(uJ, „||. i^) „ ig g,. ^ qjerfeftum.
ipcrfcft.... ("^... Ob. ^-...) gr. in 31..|8en:
~f)ilbung f formation of the perfect
(tense); ~flnntm »i stem of the perfect.
pcrfcftibel (-"-i-) [mit.] a. @*b. perfect-
ible, capable of becoming (or being made)
perfect.
iPctfeftibiliSmuiS ( — -'-'j m @ oSntp/.
perfectionism; *pctfe(tibilift (""-"-!) ,„
Kli, ...in f @ perfectibilist; ipetfcftibilttiit
{. "-) f @ perfectibility.
^etfettion ("-tfe(")-) f @ perfection;
}ur ~ fommen to attain perfection.
^etfeftlim (-s-) « ® gr. perfect (tense).
l)etfib(t) ("-(") [ft., It.] a. ®b. perfidi-
ous; fetfibie (""-) f ® perfidy.
perforieteH (---") [It.] I vja. ®a. to
perforate. — II ip.v n St c, $erforicrung
u.SPerforntion(""-t6(")-l/® perforation.
iJJetforier'niafitjinc © (-'""•'-'■^") f # per-
forating machine. [gament jc.t
$CTgamen it. t (""-) [It.] n (g = Spcf/
(jergamenifift (■^^i^) [^crgomon] a. ®b.
Pergamene, ...ian; ^e Silbroetlc pi. Vex-
gamene (or Pergamum) marbles.
SPergantcnt (—- ') [aiib. pergamin,peri.
ment, ous It. Pergame'mtni] n ® parch-
ment; feinfteS meifee§ ^(oalfloitftnm) vellum ;
(Urlunbe, 5tbeI8bri(f ic. ) parchment, document.
$ergantent...., pcrgamcnt-... (--"...) in
Sflan: ~iiftnlirf), ~artig a. parchment-like,
membranous; ^ 10 pergameneous, perga-
mentaceous; ~banb: a) m: 1. book (or
volume) bound in parchment or vellum;
2. = .„einbnnb ; b)n band (or strip) of parch-
ment; med. membranous (or parchment,
like) ligament; .^beveitet m = !perga'
mcntet; ~bereitung /'parchment-making,
manufacture of parchment; .s^blatt n leaf
of parchment; -^.bogen m sheet of parch-
ment; /N/einbanb m cover of parchment,
parchment binding; ~fobtitntton / — .v-
bercitung; <vfarbe /'parchment-colour; «.,■
fatben a. parchment.coloured; ,»,fotm ©
f eotbWoatrti ; cutch ; ~gelb a. parchment-
yeliow; n^gerber »• dresser of skins for
parchment ; ~^anbcl m parchment(-)trade;
~^SllbIet(tn) s. dealer in parchment; -s,>
Ijaut/: a) a«a<. parchment-like membrane;
path, parchment-skin, CO xeroderm(i)a;
b) ^ (innere ©omen^out) ^27 endopleura; '\t'
ftcibc O f aDtiSettbttei : powdered chalk
used in dressing parchment; ->.Ieim © m
parchment -glue or -size; ~Itnicnjic6er
mlpl. parchment-runners; .-wmai^ec m =
SfJergamcntcr; ^.pajltcr n: a) (aus ICoiiitr
bereitetes ^JergQinent) parchment paper, vege-
table parchment, papyrine,Gaine's paper;
b) (fiinftlii^eS VeiBomenl, auf bcm man baS ffic
fc^tiebene rtifbtr joegwilifien tann) paper-parch-
ment ; 'vtafctt H jum SibftbaHlpitl battledore;
~taOe f roll (or scroll) of parchment;
~f(^nbf(l, n.'fi^ni^el nipl. parchment-par-
ings; ~tafcl / tablet of parchment.
pergamenten (""-i-) o. &b. (of) parch-
ment. Iment-maker, parchmenter.'l
SPetgamentct © ("">J-) m @a. parch-/
ipcrgamon, igcvgamum ('*''") npr.n. ®
Pergamos, ...on, ...um; Qu3 .^ Pergamene,
...ian; Sinlt)ol)ncr(in) bon .v. Pergamenian.
JJCt^orireStieten ("""tt!-") [It.] vja. @a.
1. to reject with horror. — 2. iur. (ou
3iic6tn, Sfue^n "■ obiebnen) to challenge.
SPett (--)[peri.] m u. f ® ptr(. myth. Peri.
Wm- iperi..., ptxi... la (•*"...) [grcb.]
peri... (= um ... berum). Ciitr ni4t KufatfiiSttei
I. in M. I. latbaufi bit aou^pilje) peridium.l
$etibie «7 * ("-(")") [gr*.] Z® (Siu4i./
SJSetlbot la (^"-) [gti^.] m ® min. peri-
dot, chrysolite. [perigee.)
iljetigijuiu to ("^^-f") [gttji.] » ® ast.i
lictigenetifiJ) Qj (">'-.^") [gtd).] a. ®b.
Sioiojit : perigenetic.
Spctigon m * ("--) [grc^.j n ® peri-
anth{ium), perigone, perigonium.
!Perigorb.ttitffEH(-"g8"r'^") /■© Peri-
gord truffle. [perigynous.l
jerigtinifi^ a * (-"-") [gtib.] a. ®b./
5PerHelium ■o (""-(")") [grcj.] n ®
ast. perihelion, ...ium. [periclase.l
^eriflaS to ("--) [%xi).'\ m ® min.]
perifleifi^ (-"■^") [SpetitleS] a. ®b. Peri-
clean, of Pericles.
SPcrifteS (--- ob. ^^•^) npr.m. ® Pericles
(f. M. I); gcitolter beS ~ age of Pericles,
Periclean Age.
'■••ep^eix): Ffamiliar; Pvulgar; fflash; S rare; t obsolete (died);
( 15S4 )
new word (born); A incorrect; O scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@-®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^CtlfO^C — H3CtlCtt=.,.]
^erifope © (■^"■i-') [gr(h.] f @ ecd. (an
gcnn- unb 5(ft-taflen totjulefeuber Si6eIobf(6nitt)
pericope.
ijjerimetfr C7(-"-") [gt4] " (»•) ®a. ojoi.
perimeter; OTeffung bti ©eriWSWtts mittcl§
^§ Ob. mil eiiicm ~ perimetry ; petiinetttf(§
{""-"j a. ^b. perinietric(al).
^Seriobt (^--i") [grcfi.] f ® 1. a««. (Um.
louf[S'jeit], 3tit-a6fitnitl|, gr., rhet. (gtali'bttlet
gas), J" (mil eititi Rabtnl MlitStnttt abi4nitt)
period; ^r. ^, beren ©liebet gefcjicit in ta.
DEtarbeitet fmb round (or well -finished)
period ; co. ~n btecbfelu to turn (elaborate)
periods. — 2. physiol. = Ulenftruatioii.
— 3. math. Iroieberfjfirfllbe SiiTemerulJpe) re-
petend, period (of a circulating decimal) ;
einjifftrigt^ simple repetend;mef)rjifteri3e
.V compound repetend; betSecimalbrucft bitbet
cine ^ son 5 giffcrn ... circulates in a
period of 5 figures.
$erioben'...,})~'...(""-''...)inSii9ii "'finn
m composition (or structure) of sentences,
cast of periods; rvbauer, ~bt!<i)HtT m co.
turner of periods ; ^xtxti a. abounding in
periods; <wfiillfct m intermittent drinker.
ipcriobititat (""--tB'^-) f® periodicity,
(lilttn) periodicalness.
pcriobifcj {"^--^) a. gb. periodic(al);
math, .^er ®ecimalbru(i circulating (re-
curring, or repeating) decimal, repeater,
\ circulator; ^c 3f'ti''''^'f' periodical,
weekly (monthly) paper, serial, magazine.
^etiiift ("-.i") [grd).] m ® jtij. nit. : peri-
(Ecian; ^n pi. perioeci.
$etipotettter O ("-".J"") [grdi.] m @a.
nu.phls. Peripatetic; Vcti|)Otctiid) (—>'->-)
a. @b. Peripatetic; peripatetijl^e ip^ilo-
jop^it Peripateticism.
^eripetie o ("-"-) [gr4.]f @ (asfuna tts
RnotenS im Sramn) (fi.) denouement, develop-
ment (unravelling, or winding up) (of the
plot), (Umf^uranj) (D peripetia, (oet^ananis-
iitll) catastrophe; cji. lojen* 14a.
SJerip^erie O (""r-) [gtcfc.] f® circum-
ference, 6i?B. periphery; ^gcji^ttiinbigfcit
/■velocity of periphery; ~ttinfflm angle
at the circumference.
perip^ctijl^ <27 ("-fi-) a. <§.b. peri-
pheric(al), peripheral.
^eripftraie O ("-f-i") [gr*.] f® bib. gr.
periphrasis, periphrase; |)cti()^ra|tifl^
(""f"") a. ^b. periphrastic(al) (conjuga-
tion, ic). [periscopic(al).)
petijfopiic^ (— -i") [gr*.] a. %b. opt.]
^ertjperm a ^ ("-"') [grib.] n @ peri-
sperm, [jras. gr. perispome(non).l
^erilpomenoii la (^^!-"^) [gv*.] n ?si
periftoltij* i3 (v-^'i-) [gr*.] a. (§,b.
physiol. peristaltic; ...c Seloegung, Spctt-
flaltif ("">'") f @ peristaltic movement,
peristalsis.
$triftom O (""-i) [gr*.] n ® * a. zo.
peristome, ...ium; bnl ^ bEtrefjenb peri-
stomo(!<?, ...(i)al. |peristyle.\
SPetiftql 03 (--■!) [gr*.] n i@ arch.]
$erfal # ("-l m % uub ijs percale, In-
dian calico; lei*ter -., $ertalin (""-j m
® percaline.
SPerf en <h (■'") [mnbb. perk, oberb. ${ et* ;
Bjl. 5(!art] flpl. @ = gacfen (j. 'Qai^).
$cttini§mu3 a (-"i") m @ o^nepi.
Perkinism (j. M. I); ben ~ bttteffenb Per-
kinistic; ?(nl)Qngei bfS ,^, ipcrtillift (■'^'')
»i ® Perkinist. [(ou* «? met/.).)
SPerfufrmn ("-(-)-) [lt.]/@ percussion/
^etfulJlonS-... ("•'(")^...) in3f-i<6utiacn:
~tenttuni S n mech. centre of percus-
sion; ~bii*fc, ~flinte f, ^gette^r n X
percussion-gun or -musket; ~^ammcr m :
a) S i8ui6iinmaJittti: percussion- or detonat-
ing-hammer; b) med. percussion-hammer,
plexor; .^.froft X f percussive force or
effect, force of percussion, ballistic (or
propulsive) power ; ^reflifier i n t-t Simmtr,
otflel percussion-stop; .^fa^ m Scueiirerletei
u. artill. priming- or detonating-composi-
tion ; ,^(((l)la9)roftrt X f artill. percussion-
tube; ~i(l)Io§ S n bet ffirWOit, BttttStt per-
cussion-lock or -apparatus; >vtiifel*en n
med. O pleximeter; ^^totl w med. per-
cussion-note ; ~Borti(^tun9 Qf= ^ifoB ;
~]iinbCT X m artill. percussion-primer
or -fuse^ ~5iinbf)iit*en X n percussion-
cap; ^jiinbung X f percussion-priming.
pctfuticren {^"^^) [it.] I vja. @,a. bib.
med. to percuss. — II !)J~ n @c. per-
cussion. [pearl.\
SPtrl e [•'■) [jr.] f inv. o«ne p'. <yp./
ijjctr..., perl.... (■'...) in Siian: ~tttti9 a.
pearl-like, pearly; orit. mil .^ortigen fjleden
!0 perlaceous; ~o|(f|e ® /"pearl-ash; ^^
birne /: a) ^ a kind of white pear; bj pear-
shaped pearl; ~bo^nc ^ / dwarf French
(or kidney-)bean ; .%.boot n zo. (ailulcbellitt)
pearly (or pearl-)nautilus (Nautilus pom-
pi'Uue); /%.eibei^fe / zo. ocellate lizard
(Lace'rta oeella'ta); /vCijett © « be3 diWeutS
pearling.punch; ~eule f om. = S*Ieiet'
eule; ~fartien a. pearl-coloured; ~fif* m
ichth. a fish akin to the dace {Leuci' ecus Met'
di'ngeri); ^fliegC f ent. pearl-fly (ifemero'-
biusperla); .-wfijrntig a. pearl-shaped; .%/<
getftc ® /pearl-barley; .^gerjle ma*en to
pearl barley; ~8Ct*ttiuIft / path, pearl-
tumour; /^glimmer m min. pearl-mica, Or
margarite; />.'gra3 ^ n pearl- (or melic)
grass (il/e'!ico); .^gTau a. pearl-gray; »>,■
graiqien ® flpl. = ~gcrftc; ~^aft n ent.
= ~fliege; ~^itjc ? /== arjneili*er Stein-
fame; ~Qu§n n om. guinea-fowl or -hen,
pintado (Nu'mida melea'gris) ; ^^U^H'ttrtig
n. : .^bu^nortige Sijgel Qj numidina; ~.
^qajintje * / — 5)!u5(at--tH)ajinli)e; ~-
fnfice # III small-berried coffee; ~traut ^
n = arjneilidjet Stetn-fame; ~fupiet S n
copper in grains; ~lan(i) 4 m: a) (Sau4)
leek [A'lUum porrum); b) crow- garlic
(A'nium vinea'ie); ~niauS / ZO. streaked
mouse [Mus siria'iua); ~nt008 ^ n car-
ragheen moss, (Irish) pearl-moss (Sphaero-
coccus criapus) ; .x^muldiet / ZO. : a) pearl-
oyster, oriental pearl-mussel {Avi'cula
margariti'fera); .^inu[*eln pi. Ol margari-
taceae; b) pearl-(bearing) mussel (U'nio
margariti'fera); c) = SJierl'muttcr; ~Htufl^cl'
ausB)U(f)3 m excrescence of a pearl-shell;
~ntu(d)elban{ / pearl-oyster bank; ~-
mufifielfcfiate / peari-shell; ~muttet !C. I.
bib. art.; ~plinjen © m = ^eifen; ~tailb
m cintr Kiinjt milled edge; ,%.ruljctiaut ^ n
a species of everlasting {Gnapha'lium marga.
rita'ceum); ~iogo ® m pearl-sago; ~jomc
® »i = 3iSerIen>jame; ~fanb m fine gravel ;
~j*riff © ftyp. pearl; ~tctbe ® / ardas-
sine; ~fintet m min. pearl-sinter; /%.{pat
mmin. pearl-spar; ~ftab ©marcA. bead-
moulding, (row of) beads, chaplet, pater-
noster; .vjlab mit langli*en ^lierlen olive-
moulding; >%.ftctn mmin.: a) pearl-stone,
i27 perlite; b) O adularia; .x-ftid) © m
(Soum) pearl; /vjud^t / vet. : a) btim Stinboieb :
pearl-disease, iO tuberculosis; Snot*en
bei bet -.\. pearl-tumour; b) bci 6(S»einrn;
measles sg.; .N<fiitl)ti9 a. vet. <a tubercu-
losf, ...ous; ~t5ce # '" gunpowder-tea,
pearl-tea; .vBogcI m om. pearl-bird (Tra-
chyphonua margarita'tus) ; »x*lDCibe ^ /
golden (or yellow) willow {Satix vitelli'na);
~n)eiB : a) ® h pearl-white or -powder; b) a.
peariy white; ~}»itbel ^ / pearl-oniou
(A' Ilium ophiosco'rodon); ^jWirit ® ni very
fine thread. — SDji. au* ipetlen-...
'$txl«\tn (''") « @b. 1. (dim. iwm ipeile)
small pearl. — 2. zo. (Siimten) : a) a spe-
cies of cowry (Cyprae'a glo'bulus)) b) a spe-
cies of bubble(-shell) (Bulla verruco'sa).
$erle (■»-) [o^b. p«-(a);a aus M.pi'rula
SitnittnVI / ® 1. (SrjiuaniS btt qjttlmuMel)
pearl ; e*tc .^ real (or oriental) pearl ; falf*e
Ob. une*te .^ : a) artificial (false, imitation,
or sham) peari; b) (Riietl4m lu ^alsbaobetn,
Solinttatiitn) bead ; c) (fatbijes eioSireit, b|b. inm
iionbei mit jieacin) glass bead; gtoBere .^npl.
good-sized pearis ; (leinjle ^npl. = ^perlen-
jome; .^ Bon reinftem 23oijer peari of the
first water; er t)Qt gfiljne wic bie .^n he has
teeth like pearis; ,^n Qufrcif)en to thread
(or string) pearls or beads; niit ^n befe^t
pearl-studded, pearled, beaded; ,^n ent"
tjaltenb ob. erjeugenb pearl-bearing, C/mar-
garitiferous; .^n fii*en to fish (or dive)
for pearls; feiner Stone cine .^ jufe^en to
add a jewel to one's crown; bibl. 2Bci§<
Ijeit ijl eblet benn .^n wisdom is more
precious than rubies; bibl. au* foBt i^t
eute ~n ni*t bor bie ©due mcrjen neither
cast ye your pearls before swine.— 2. fig.
(tt. »5ftli4ts, S3onii9ii(tts) ~ bet ?lntitten («u6o)
the Queenof the Antilles ;,^n pi. ber 2i*t'
lunfi gems of poetry; eine ,. unlet ben
l^tQuen a pearl (or jewel) among women;
bie ~ oUcr ©*6nl)eit the queen of beauty.
— 3. (!8iaS*tn in eettanttn) bubble; betSBcin
l)at .^n the wine sparkles or throws (up)
bubbles. — i.hunt.:&] (giei btJ JtilbuSnS)
white spot or speck(le) ; b) (Stjabtntiit om
aiBiib) pearl, stud, curling. — a. path. =
@cr(len'totn b. — 6. vet.: a) = ginne^2;
b) (siuatnlen btt SPIeibt) pearl, cataract. —
7. arch, (ftniiiiliiben) bead. — 8. © aBebetri: ~
am ipitilotife tints 6ajtiiu5ltS bead. — 9. ent.
drs.gon-&y(Libe'llula). - 10. ^ itnlienij*e~n
ph (Samen l?on Croton ti'glium) croton seeds.
petlcn (■'") I a. Jib. 1. pearl, of pearls.
— II vjn. (t).) Cia. 2. a) oon Bett5nltn: to
bubble, to sparkle, to effervesce; ber SBeitt
petit im ©lafe, au* iai ®1q§ petit the
wine in the glass sparkles or throws up
bubbles; ,.ber SSein sparkling wine; b) »o»
64>otiB, Sou, rbrantn: to shine (glitter, or
glisten) like pearls; S*n!eife petit auf f-t
Stitn, a. jeine Stitn petit ton £*ltitiii his
brow is covered with beads (or drops) of
perspiration; bie Sbranc petit in iljtcm
?luge, a. iljt Sluge perlt bon S^tancn tears
are glistening (brimming, or swimming)
in her eyes, tears have started to her
eyes, tear-di-ops are hanging on her eye-
lashes. — 3. fig. bie Sone ~ uutcr ibren
g-ingetn qu§ ben Soften, tiioa the notes
drop from her fingers like pearls ; ~b (adv.)
tein fpiclen to pearl a passage; bie iffiotte ~
it)ni Bon ben Cippen the words drop from
his lips like so many pearls. — 4. S bie
2Bont petit (itoirnt tin nenia) ... is apt to get
twisted. — III ^~ n @c. effervescence;
sparkling; </■ pearling.
Spctlen-..., petleii'... (""...) in sua" : I »"
Ulamen ic. im 6innt bon Jttlt 2 : licber (golbenct)
~banicl, ttno; my own, dear, precious
Danliel); mein .^..ntaiin (^niobi^cnl my
darling husband (girl). — OOnbcteSeilijiele:
~a'loe ^ /pearl-aloe (A'IoH margariti'fera) ;
.vOUgcn fn(.golden-eye,lace.wing, golden-
eyed (or lace-winged) fly (CAryso'pa); ge-
meine§ .^auge aphis-lion (chr. peria); ~-
ouftcr / so. = !PciI'mui*eI; MauPctJiont
/bank of pearl-oysters; ~bonb n = ~>
j*nui; >x.baum ^ m sweet lemon (Citrus
margari'ta); /s-bejo^ in pearl- or bead-
trimming, beading; ~blttie /; a) (au4 o^
bliiidjen n) = S]ietle 3; b) 20. a species of
bubble-shell (Bulla fontina lis) ; ->-bofttet »l :
a) workman who drills pearls ; b) © pearl-
er bead-drill; ~bttt^t m beaded wire, (ft.)
passe-perle; .^erjeugenb a. zo. pearl-
© machinery; J? mining; X military; 4/ marine; * botanical; If commercial; <» postal; ft railway; J music (see page IX).
( 1555 ) 195*
fflgffJfijjH — OSCtfOnCtlitQl] 6ulifi. Setbo fm* imr flefltlie'i. ntnn fie nidjt act (ot. action) of ...o»....lngIauleii.
proJucinp. O niargaritiferous; ^tftt'll) f
essence of pearls, iiow.lered scales pi.
of the bleak: ~fon9 wi =■ ».fiiii)ttei ; ~'
PWtr m pearl-diver or fisher; ~tifli)etei
/•pearl-fishery or -fisliing; ~frie8m arch.
pellet ; ^vgeil^mtibt n pearl-ornanientsp/. ;
^rlDil4t » « troy (weight); ^glailj m
lustre of pearls, pearly (or nacreous)Iustre;
.^lialSlianb « necklace of pearls, pearl-
necklace; ~t|onl)tl m pearl-trade; ~^iHb'
let in dealer in pearls ; ~Jcll a. (as) livi^ht
aa a pearl ; ~tn|f In npr. fjpl. geogt: Pearl
(or Carib(hlean) Islands, Lesser Antilles,
Carib(b)ee3; >vfran] m wreath of (or set
with) pearls; rAlCMt * n = orjneilltbtr
6ttin>(ame; ~ftont f crown of (or set
with) pearls; ~fufte iipr.f. (Omtjutla)
Pearl Coast; ~Ir)lt) n eye (of a pearl); ~-
mn{| © ri 3uttilittlunli : pearl-measure or
-sieve; ~nabel f: a) very fine needle for
threading beads; b) (breast- or scarf-)pln
set with pearls; .^probe f bead-test; bic
>.tirob( b(|)(ben (esn etiiinlcn) to be bead-
proof; rtXtiit o- abounding (or rich) in
pearls; .^reifjt /"row of pearls; f\g. row of
pearly (or pearl-like) teeth ; ~fanic ^ m
pearl-seed, seed-pearls, ounce-pearls pt. ;
<wflf|inu(t m pearl-ornaments />^; i^fi^nuT
f: a) string (or rope) of pearls or beads ;
b) arch, beads pi., chaplet, paternoster;
~fii)nur'iil)nli(4, ^tc^nur-artig ». like a
string of pearls or beads; so. .vjdjniiv
ailigc gfiililer p/. niany-jointcd antenna";
-vjiljnur.fiitmig ^ a.Oi moniliform; ~ficb
© >i = ^moB; -vftaub # »i = .v[ame; ~'
fti(ttt(ill) s. person who makes pearl- or
bead-embroidery, bead-worker; >vfti(f(rci
/: a) (nil eitltn JIttltn) pearl-enibroidevy ;
b) (mil eias> ob. €(imilvt»iliii) beading, bead-
work ; ,x,laufl)cr m =c ^fi|4cr; ~titt(t)cn n
20. (VufguliittAm) C7 glauconia; ~trDpfen
m bead ; ^tDiige © / pearl-balance. —
iOai. a. I'crl.... l-^ perl-artig.)
jierlliaft, l)EtIi(^t, jictlig (•''-) a. ah./
!J5ctline (--") / @ om. = SPerl-buhn.
$etlit O ("-) m (8 mill. = iUtl-flein a.
¥ttl.muHfr (-s-"") 1. « f ® »«„. pi.
mother-of-pearl, O nacre; graue.^ smoked
(mother-of-)pearl. — 2. m tMja. enl. =
$ttlmuttef(altcr.
^etlmuMet...., »^.... (-«>-...) inSL.tSan:
~arbeiter»i worker in mother-of-pearl ;~i
arlig a. like mother-of-pearl, iS nacreous,
margaritaceon, ...cous; /«,ble(l) © n crystal-
lised tin-plate, (ft.) nioir^ metallique; ~.
falterm cm;, fritillary, silver-spot (^Ir^i/'H.
">•); fitofett ^f. dark-grecn fritillary (A.
Aj/la'ia); grbfettr ..f. ( 6il6ec(liid) ) silver-
washed fritillary (,<. fa'phia); Ilciuct 4.
Queen of Spain fritillary {A. Lato'nia);
IltinPcr ..f.: a) pearl-bordered fritillary
{Argy'nma F.uphro'st/ne); b) Small pearl-
bordered fritillary \a. Selene); ~glanj m
pearly (or nacreous) lustre; ~glanjenb a.
having a nacreous lustre; ~^oltigo. (tm
SBuMdn) containing mother-of-pearl; ~'
(no9f#»i (mother-of-)pearl button; groiicr
^In. smoked-pearl button; .vmil(lt)el/'2o.
mother-of-[iearl shell, pearl-shell, pearly
(ornacreous) shell ; ^papict » n nacreous
paper; ~fd)a(t * / lincl SJtfleti mother-of-
pearl handle; ^ji^ii^t / layer of mother-
of-pearl; ~008el m ent. = .^falter.
pttlmutlern (--i") a. ®b. (of) mother-
of-pearl.
perluftritten (-"•:-) [it.] r/o. @a. to
examme, to investigate, \ to perlustrate.
(If rmonent (---') | it. | a. @,b. permanent,
everlasting; fi* (fftt) .. etllorcn to de-
clare 0.3. in permanence; $,v.gelb n min.
permanent yellow; ^.vttitift n min. per-
manent white, baryta-white.
^ermoiieni ("•"') [ft.J / ® permanence,
.,.y; (id) in .^ ctllatcn to declare o.s. in jier-
manence. I pevnia ; -^.fii^rtr m pcrniagy. I
iPetmf vl C'") Itfirl.] / m («• Wrl- S»»l)/
^ermitr (''(")") [$crm, run. eouuttntment
u. etabi] WI @a., ~in / ® Permian; per-
mifrfj (■'") a. ®b. Permian ; geol. permijc^e
gormotion Permian formation.
5Petmig(-')lIt.l>n»permit;!l5etmi|rioil
(^^(■^)i) f @ permission; i^ermijflonift
(>^u(v/)-i) ,„ i§) stranger who has per-
mission to live in a place, t permittee;
pemiittieren (""-") via. @a. to permit.
pennuticten ("--") lit.) I vja. ts&. to
permute, to interchange, to exchange, to
alternate; malli. to permute. — II ^~
n @c., <|$eriiiutierung, !)Jermiitattoii
("—tfeC)")/'® Permutation, interchange,
exchange, alternation; tnath. permuta-
tion. Innmbiif II.1
^etnambuf.ftor J « (-"^'^■i) « cs = get. (
^ernife (>--") [it. pernice Stb^uin] Z"®
orn. red-legged partridge (Ca'caMs mfa).
q5etoration(— it!("i-f)[lt.l/-®l.Wie(.
('J!tbtl(6iu6)peroration. -2. (6(Suittbe) school-
oration.
perorieten (----) t>/«- (f)) ®a- to hold
forth, to harangue, to speechify, Fto spout.
pcrotiil^ (--") [ilJcta, SotflobI ». Jtonllan.
linouel] a. ®b. of (or from) Pera.
^nptl (''") m Wa. ichth. = ginte 2.
qserpenbifcl ('"'-") [It.] n («i) @a.
1. »«o(/i. (Sol) perpendicular (line), plumb-
line. — 2. (Uitpinbtl) pendulum; ~-f[i)lag
m period of oscillation of a pendulum.
perpcnbifular, ...lar (^--"-J) [It.] I a.
@j\). perpendicular, vertical. — 11 ^f^e
f ® perpendicular (Hue), vertical line.
petpctiieU (>"-""5), pctpctuietlii^ (u.^i^)
[II.] o. ctb. perpetual.
^erpcfiiitftt (—".!) [lt.]f@ perpetuity.
^ctpetiiiim mobile (".!"" i"-) [it.] n
(«^7. !«v., p?. 5)>etpe'tua mobi' lia) perpetual
motion, \ perpetuuni mobile.
perples (-^-'j [It.] a. igb. perplexed,
embarrassed, puzzled, bewildered, dumb-
founded, Fflummoxed ; ilSetplcjitiit ("«"-)
Z® perplexity, embarrassment, bewilder-
ment, [jlcig.'l
!|3erron ("ae'n') [fr.] m @ = 8atin-J
ijSCttOtilie © ("--") [jr.] / ® ffatlunbiu* :
perrotine, Perrot's printing-press.
^cttiitfe (-''-1 !C. f. !Hctude. [pers(e).l
•jSetS » (-!) [jr.] m ® (an smian) ti
$er(eibe ("---) [grtft.J f® as<. Perseid
(i. M. I). [iiing.l
ilSetfeimtng ^ (->5") f ® = i)Jrefcn=l
SJJerjepolitanEt ( -=") [ijietfe'polis,
ftm. eplfi. beS ICttletitiieSj »> @a., ~in f @,
ptrfepolitnnijrf) a. &ib. Persepolitan.
qjetJEt (-J") m @a., ~in / ® Persian;
~'trtc9 m Persian war. [Iran. I
i^etfien (->{")") npr.n. @b. Persia, oft)
SPctfteiinc ("6(-')'i") [fr.] /• @ 1. (Kti
3"ifl"Ialitii) : a) jum Oufjie^en; Venetian (or
Persian) blind, Venetian, ladder-blind;
b) lum ffluftlaptini : Venetian (or Persian)
shutter.— 2. ® Persian chintz.
ipetriKWagc ("&"-q") [fr.] f& ridicule,
mimicry, satire, t (ft.) persiHage; per-
rif(f)Iiercn (-fe--^-) <■./«. &a. to ridicule,
to take otf, to mimic, to satirise.
iPctrifi)»(''''-)[it.])« ® (Sfitn^ltnibtoniii.
Btin) peach-brandy, persicot, persecot.
^erring (-'") m ® ichth. = SarS.
^ctFio © (''(")-) m ig Satbeiti: cudbear,
persio.
pctfifd^ ("5") I a. ©b. Persian, Iranian ;
~e53nfc[tcnl)uIt)etPersian(insect-)powder;
geogr. V^^n iDieetbufcn Persian Gulf; ^e
Sprad)c = II; .vE Sl)ra(t£igcnl)eit Persian
idiom, 0 Persism; ® .^c SBotle crewel
Seit^tn (I
(wool); ~ moiden to Persicise. — II $,v «
mt'., bol ip~e n &b. Persian (language).
iperiou ("-) [It.) / @ 1. (WbfibcivuSits
aOelen, Siiuf*! person (F tfb. lotiHiiSt J), (be-
beuteiibtt SJtnfcli) personage, (linielnetl (single)
person, individual, (Btitiliaitt) party, (5u§tK
(SiWtinuiio) personal appearance; bebentctlbc
^ (important) personage, person of con-
sequence, r big gun (card, bug, or pot);
btei ~cn three persons or people; bie tjan-
bEtnben .^en ph: a) (baifteaenbt, im 64oulpi(l)
dramatis persons, the actors (a. btiltbtn.
ben SBilbErn), (bei flnbetn ^ufiiiiitimgen) the per-
formers ; b)(bat8tlttutt, imSionion, eibaufsitl ic.)
the characters or personages, thepersous;
gemt'inc ~ vulgar fellow (woman, or crea-
ture) ; hod)geftetltc ~ man in high position ;
iur. jutiftifdic obet nioralifc^e ~ corporation
(sole or aggregate), body politic; manit'
Wilt (Uieiblicf)c) ^ man (woman, female);
fonbcrbnve ~ F queer fish or card; thea,
flumme ^ dumb part; ^ttu wait .„ your
honourable self; iut. an bcr .^ Ijaftmb (Senii)
annexed to the person ; Did auf ftinc ^
Ijalten to be very particular about one's
appearance; anf bie ~ lautcnb personal,
not transferable; bit SomUie bcft£l)t BUS fiinj
~en ... consists of five persons, they are
five; ii) fiir ineine .^ I for my (own) part,
I for myself, I for one, as for me, as
(or so) far as I am concerned ; (f inlafitatte
fiir eine .» ticket to admit one (person),
single admission(-ticket) ; in .»- personally,
in person, (SWdS s'Wotb'n.oa* i-s. tinjefltifi!)!)
incarnate; iur. iu ^ gegeiiluartig present in
person; in Eigeuer .„ in person, (it.) in pro-
pria persona; et ijl bie ©utmiitigtEit in ~
he is good-nature itself, he is the personi-
fication (or impersonation) of good-nature;
bEt Seuftl in .^ the devil incarnate; btel
aiiotl pro .^ ... each or a head; grofe (flein)
bon .^ of tall (short) stature; cr i(l Bon .v
cin fi^iJUEr ^JJann he is handsome in person
or a handsome man ; Son .», tEnnen to know
personally, to be personally acquainted
with; iut. ton .>,befannt known personally;
litre, liMole Sinat, I!iatllf4aften Ql'3 ~cn ailf-
tretEn laffEU to personify ...; man l)Qt fid)
fEinet ~ DErfid)£rt he has been arrested or
secured; bibl.: (Sott tiel)t bie ~, n\i)t an
God is no respecter of persons; e§ ift tein
IMnfEtien bEC ~ bov @otl there is no respect
of persons with God; oljns SlnfEljen bEr „
without distinction of persons.— 2.5')'. erfte
(310Eite,britte).N.first(second, third) person.
qjetfonal i^-^) [It.] n ® (ant. MatEtial)
personnel, staff; (Siibnen.)^ performers ju/.,
cast (of a play); (Simftboitn) (staff of]
servants.
spetjonal'... ("-"...) in stisn: -^abgabe f
personal (or poll-)tax (cat. ftopf=fiEUEt); -v
aften flpl. papers and records concerning
an official; ~atte'ft m = ~t)aft; ~befil)tei'
bung / description of a person wanted on
warrant; ,%,beftanb m number of persons
employed, personnel, staff; ~tnt)mii fgr.
personal suffix; /v-gliiubigct 8 m book-
creditor; ^^aftf jut. personal attachment;
>v(Iage/|ui. personal action; /%/(onto ® «
auiSSaituna: personal account; .>/ftcbi't >/i
personal credit ; /N-pronomen n gr. personal
pronoun; ~f(f|ulbncrwi jut. personal debtor;
/vfteuer f = .^nbgabe; ~unio'n / jut. pot.
personal union (of several states under one
sovereign Ijut with separate governments, con-
3titutions,aiidlaws);~l)etdnbetun8/'change
in the personnel; ,x.Berjeii^ntS n list of (the)
persons employed. — ssq\. au* i)3erfonen>...
^etjonalien ("--(")-) [It.fp^ inv. any-
thing relating to the personal affairs of
a p. (bat. lUrfonaUnttenl. i^pEtfiJnlidjfcit.l
SPcrfonalitiit ( -) [mil.] f ® =1
■f.cix): Fjamiliat; PSoKSfptQ^c; rSaunerfptac^c; Sjelten; talt(o»4geflotben);'neu(aii4 8eboten); Auntifttig;
( 1536 )
2!ie Sci^tn, bie SlblfitjiingEti ttiib bit obgefonicttcn SBemettungeii (@— ®) pni Botn ttKiitt. [!|SCt|Ott(QCtt — UpttOltt]
SPttjiJnc^En ("-") [dim. mh ipeifon] n
@b. little person or creature.
qjcrioiten.... {"^^...) i1.31.fs9n: -oufjiig
m lift (for persons I, Am. (passenger-)
elevator; ~6a8n^''f '" passenger-station;
^befotbcninB f passenger- servii-e, con-
veyance of passengers; H ©iiterjug mit
.^bejbrberung passenger-and-goods train;
n<bej(f|reibuii3 /"description of persons, ij
prosopography; ~beftttnb vi = !Pev(onaI'
beftonb; ~baini)fer ^m passenger-steamer;
„..ftt5t8Clb»)fare;vI'passage-money;~ft08t
^personal question; -vfu^tWetf n passen-
ger-vehicle; ~9clb n = .vfatrgelb; -^giit n
passengers' luggage (goods, or effects); ~'
l|aUc SI f passengers' hall, waiting-room ;
~Jonto ® n = SPerlonal'tonto; ~-- Itllb
©iittt-fonttoUc A f audit-office ; ~iionie
»> gr. personal noun; />.'paft f stage- or
mail-coach; ~tegiftct n list of persons;
ivreil^ a. (Iramo) with a long list of
characters or dramatis personse; /vftanb
»» legal status of a person (with regard
to birth, marriage, death, civil rights, &c.);
/vtnrif m passenger-tariff; ^Dcrtt^r )»
passenger -traffic; .^- unb (Siitet>bcrfe()r
traffic (of passengers and goods); -^ber-
tliec^felung f mistake in the person; (rt.) qui
pro quo; ~betjei(^m3 n t-iltamaS list of
characters, dramatis persons; o.'luagcn
m: a) >» stage-coach; b) A (passenger-)
carriage; tombinierter ^toogcn (miimt^KKn
JUafitn) composite (or mixed) carriage; ^to.
etRer Rla\\t first-class carriage; ^ttedjfel
m change of persons; /x/JoQI f number of
persons; ~JU9 A wi (ant. (Sttteraug)
passenger -train; {ant. SifineHjug) slow
train, in (Snaianb bisw. parliamentary train;
~jugniof(f)ine A /"engine of a passenger-
train. — oai. au4 IScrional'...
iPttfonipfatioii (" 16(")-) [It-] f ®
personification, impersonation, ( SQetfijrije'
tunj) embodiment, (Serliitiittuna im 5Itii*c)
incarnation ; rhet. .„ ittloler Sinflt QJ proso-
popeia, prosopopoeia.
ticrjonifijicreit {■^-'^^^•^) i vja. @a. to
personify, to impersonate; fit ift bic pet"
jonipjierte Sefdjeibciifjcit ... modesty itself
or personified, the jiersonification (or im-
personation) of modesty; bet pcvjonifijicrlE
gefunbe fflfcnfcbenberftonb the incarnation
of common sense. — II ^^ n ©c. unb
Spctiouifiiicning f ® = $crfonififation.
...1)cr)ouig(..."-^"la.@.b.in3iian,js.brci=~
consisting (or composed) of three persons.
Vcrjiilllitft ("-") u. &b. (out t-e HJcrlou lit.
jOalicS, Quf ft ipnloii SeWtantt) personal, (tti
flatlet fflelonuna bet einjclnen $etldnlii6!eit) in-
dividual, (leib^aft) personified; adv. per-
sonally, in person, (rt.) in propria per-
soua; oufSricftn: .„! private!; ~c?lnjpi£lung
personal allusion, personality; .^,c iBc-
tauntfibaft personal acquaintance; gi: .vC§
giitiDort personal pronoun; int. .^t RIoge
personal action; bus ifi nut meine .^c DJJei-
nung ... my private (or personal) opinion;
tal mufe bem ^m Uttcil (jebe§ einjeliieu)
iibetlQ|'|cn bleibtn that must be left to
individual judgment; j. .^ cinlabcu to in-
vite a person oneself (or personally); .v
crjdjciiien to appear in person; .^ baftcn
fiit to be personally responsible (liable,
or bound) tor, to guarantee in person for;
# ~ boftenber ©efcllfcbaftcr responsible (or
acting) partner; .^ tenncn to know per-
sonally; EttDQS ~ nsbmsn (ouf M 6tjit6tn) to
take s.th. personally; .^ merben to become
personal, to indulge in personalities; loir
WoUeu Qtle5 iP^e qii§ bem ©pielc lajicii we
will leave everything personal aside.
SPcrfiJIlli(l)fctt {."-"-I f @ Onbeariff brUen,
toad eine !Detion auSmoc^t, SBejie^ung auf !|}ei|onen,
Knjilaliiileil) personality, (5!tr(on in iSrttfiiaen-
lOminitii) person, personage, personality ;
angcncl)mc ~ agreeable manners y/.; be-
fouutc ~. well-known personlage); er ip c-e
eigcntiimlicbc ~, oit he is (quite) a character ;
iiuxii (Seburt ob. iRang auigejeicftncte ... dis-
tinguished person(age) or man, man of
rank; f-e ganje ^ mifefaUt mit I dislike him
altogether ; bilTorifcfec ~ historical person
or character; cr ift bie ri(l)tige ~ baju he is
the right man for it; e-e je^i uiibebciitenic
... a very insignificant (or small) person.
!Jieijpcfti8 (""-) [mit.] n ® (a. ^.glaS u)
opt. (iJeibft!4tr) field- or spy -glass, (Cptrn-
alos) opera-glass, (gttnrobt) telescope, t per-
spective (glass); /v'tnfteit "i peep-show,
r raree-show; /x<'inalecei f perspective
painting; .N,'i(^iic[te f zo. perspective (or
staircase-)shell {SoUirnim perspecti'vutn) ;
.^•fcbiicrfcn pi. 10 solariidfB.
«Pct(pcfti»e (--■=«") [mit.] /■© l.ZtMim.
tunft : perspective ; 2cl)re bon bet ^ (science
of ) perspective, ^ perspectography, sceno-
graphy; „, bet Cinien (ber Cujt) linear
(aerial) perspective. — 2. (ffluspii in bie 3u.
tunfi) perspective, prospect, t prospective,
vista ; bicfe Stfinbunj erofjnet e-c grofeattige .v
... opens a wide perspective or prospect.
J)etf)Jc(tibif(^ (""-m") a. igjb. perspect-
ive, <0 scenographic(al); adv. ou(4in per-
spective, fig. in prospect; .^e IHbbilbung
eines ©ebaubes ic. ouf einet Slad&e perspective
(or scenographic) view, m scenography;
.^cr ?lu(tiB scenographic design.
perfuabicrcn ("g-"-- ober -feW"-'") [It.]
via. 6j,a. (iibettrten) to persuade.
spcttiiiciij (-"'i) [It.] f®l. = 3uge^otig=
tcit. — 2.ob.$crtinen3(^"-) n m».(3uiie48t;
2>l. oudj SlJcrtine'njien) appurtenance, (ni4t
nctirenbia au6etli4 niit bem ^ontJtteil jf.-liangenb)
dependency, (Seireerl, 3!tbenfa4f) accessory;
~'griinbftiic( n dependency; ~>ftiirt n ap-
purtenance, accessory.
!t'crtur-(icit ■it ("->-) [nieberb.] f @,
■Icilie ("----") fi& stopper at the cat-head.
iPetU ("-, au4 --) npr.n. @ ((iib.ametil.
Sepubiil) Peru ; ~.balfaiu m pharm. Peru-
vian balsam, balsam of Peru; ivbaljnill'
bauni ^ m quinquino (Myro'xylon sutjsomi-
tense}; /x-'rinbc f pharm. Peruvian bark,
Jesuit's bark, cinchona; ^-fllber n =
?ieu=(ilbcr.
Spctuaiicr (-^-"j I m @a., ~in f @
Peruvian. — II a. iiw., pttuttlliitj (-"-")
a. (&b. of Peru, Peruvian; peruonifcber
Saljiim = I'cru'bulfam.
iJSeriitfc (■"''' )[ fr.] /" ® 1. wig, \ periwig,
peruke; .« mit §aarbc»tel bag-wig; lurjc
~ short (or bob-)wig; .„ mit langen Codcn
full-bottom(ed) wig; cine ^ ttagen to
wear a wig; eine ^ trogenb (be)wigged. —
2. (an 3}otutteUen bangeiiber 3)ienf(^, bfb. &ele^ltei)
pedant; Bon ffiicn bie alte ~ (SCH.) the
bigwig from Vienna.
S(Jttii(fen'..., pcnicteii'... ("''"...) inSfian:
y^nfje m zo. a species of colobe [Co'lobtts
poli/'conius) ; /vbauni ^ m smoke- or wig-
tree, Venice (or Venetian) sumac(h) {Sfms
co'linus); rvfutter n lining of a wig; ^'
fllttctal n wig-case; ^fojf m barber's (or
wig-)block, F dummy; .^ma[f)er("orbeit f)
m wig-maker('s work); <%/niai^erfunfi f
(art of) wig-making; ,^nctj n wig-caul;
~trl)ac5tcl /"wig-lio-x; ~fJoct m : a) = ~Iopi;
cr ifl fo fteij itic ein .^ftod he is as stiff as
a ramrod, he looks as if he had swallowed
a poker ; b) Ffig. (oetfiStijbenet ftiil) si. queer
fish; ~^raiiil), ^fii'innd) * m = .^boum;
~toubc f orn. = Scbleiet-taubc; ^.triiget
m : a) person who wears a wig; b) ^ .vlopf.
^enibiancr, lPetuoionif(^ (-"W(")-") =
SPeruaner, petuanif(t.
lifrticrS ("ID'') [It.] a. @b. perverse; ?}er<
Bctlitiit ("to""-^) f @ perversity, perverse-
ness. Imfielrtl m fea. = SPu^.fiube.l
$efel' I-") Imnbb. pesel, pisel, obctb.)
^ ijjefel'' P (-^) [dim. ju mnbb. pese /■] m
@a. (St'nil ariiSeiet Siete) pizzle.
iJStfcrilft (-">') [mnbb. peserih] m ®
1. = $efel». — 2. = Cd)ien-jiemetc.
!lSei|imigmu3(-"''")[mlt.] m @ c.pl. pes-
simism; ^cfRmift (-"•*) m 'ii> pessimist;
Jieirimiftijtt) ("">'") a. ^b. pessimistic(al),
pessimist.
*c|l' ('') [ft. peste, aue It. pestis] f @
path, plague, foft t pest; meite. (etu4e)
pestilence, (onlleiienbt geu4t) epidemic; fig.
(n. Bie bit iptfl SlttSttttnbtS) plague, pest, (el.
8l6f4eulic6es) nuisance; inbif(^e ...Indian (or
Pali) plague; bie .^ betr. (a loimic; gegeu
bie ~ biencnb anti-pestilential, <27 anti-
loimic; j. meiben niie bie ~ to avoid a p.
like a pest-house; *)J!ittel gegtn bie «, Qt
antikjemic; teabre .^ pestilential effluvia
pi.; (ba| bicb bie) ^! a plague upon you!;
l)ole bie .„ ben Scjurtcn ! a plague take the
rascal !; (iinten tuie bie ~ to have (or emit)
a pestilential (or mephitic) smell, P to
stink like the very plague.
iPefl- (-S) npr.n. ® = !Buba-!peit(I)).
SlScft-..., peft-... (-5...) inSffan: ~ill)llli(ft,
~atti8 a. pestilent, pestilential, (aeeianet.
bie itefl JU betbieiteii) contagious, (uerMtenb)
mephitic; /vQltigfett f contagiousness;
~arjnct f remedy for the plague, «7
antiloemic; <«.ar!t m physician in charge
of plague-stricken patients; ~bojilluS m
plague-bacillus; ^bcidjtcibung /■«/ loimo-
graphy; ,^beule f path, plague-boil, IQ
bubo; fig. plague-spot; ^beulen-attig a.
carbuncular; ~bloic, ~blatter, ~btiife f
path, plague-sore; ^btiiigenb a. pestifer-
ous; »-bunft m pestilential miasm(a); ~-
Cpibcmit /'plague, plaguy (or pestilential)
epidemic; roabtcnb emer ...ep. during a
time of plague; 'vCffig m a kind of aromatic
vinegar used as a preventive against the
plague; .^fletf m plague-spot; .-vgerut^,
/>^geftanf m pestilential (or mephitic)
smell or stench; ~^auifj m; a) = .^bunji;
b) fig. blight, blast; n,\tm\in pest-house;
.~l)of HI plague-hospital; «/ftttnt a. in-
fected with (ill of, or suffering from) the
plague; /»/Iuft f pestilential (or mephitic)
air; .%.inal « plague-mark; .>^mtttcl n =
...otjnei ; ^./Otbnung f regulations pi. for
times of plague; /%.J)fattcr m clergyman
who visits tiie plague-stricken ; ~ftoff m
pestilential matter or virus; .vlierbiiil)tig
rt. suspected of being iufected with the
plague; .^Bogtl m orn. — Seiben-fcftlOQiij;
'N.tDtbttg a. anti-pestilential, !0 antitemic ;
~tt)Urj(cl) y f Indian plantain (Ademsty-
ies\; tlciiic .^10. = ^mutjraeiblein; ~wutj-
illiinnUill ^ » pestilence-weed or -wort,
(common) butterbur(r) (Pelasi'tes offici-
nalis} ; ~lBUtJtBCtblein 4n white colts-foot
or colt's-foot [Titssila'go alba); /».jeit f
time of plague, plague-season.
^cftnlojjifcf) (""''") [>])e|lal03ji, Wneij.
qjabaaoa. t 1*27) a. (gib- Pestalozzian ; ».e
(SraiebungSmct^obe Pestalozzianism; ^n-
tianget bet ~en SDJetljobe Pestalozzian.
sjscftileilj ("-'') [It.] f @ pestilence; ois
SiuJj: ~! a plague upon it!; .vttout ^ n
goat's-rue {GaU'<fa officinalis) ; f^^VOQtl m
orn. = Seibcn-idjwanj; ~-tmirj(cl) * f:
a) = .^Iraut; b) = Speft-tourjmiiunlcin.
(jEftiletljiolitd) (--"(v)-!-) a. ®b. pesti-
lent, pestilential, pestiferous.
il5eft(5)(.Cfcn) i.''('^) npr.n. ® = SBubo-
$cft(b)-
SPetalit 47 (""-) [gr*-J »" ® ''""•
petalite, castorite, lithia feldspar.
O Sffiifienf^aft; © Scctnit; ;< Sergbou; X Kilitat; «^ 2J!atinc; ? !Pf(Qnjc; 1
( 1553 )
I §QnbeI; «> !Po|i; A giienba^n; oT 5BIui5t (I. 6. IX).
rOSctntbC 3Sf(lffClt*..»] Substantive Teibs are only gJTen, if not translated by act (or action) of
•Ing.
Bttarbf (>"*■') rfr.l f® H artill. (etnna-
(tl«skl petard, fi (RranRanai) detonating
(fopOsignal, fog-signal; mit ~n iUitngtn
to blow up with petards ; ~n-|o^le/' plank
of a retard. [m *i<ia. petard.Vi-, ...eer.|
$ttarbi«5i;("'--)lfr.]m@,~ft(-'--")l
^fttdiiol-... (--(()"-...) in SHan : ~pelier
n, ~lt)p(|u8 in path, petechial fever.
^tttfitiitn a (-''16''") [it- 111 flP'- ®
path, potechi.-e; Don .„ bcsltiltt petechial.
'JSrtfnt ("•'■) [II.] >" ® petitioner.
^'ttft (-") [n. I'etnis] npr.m. ®a.
(5)n.) I'eter; iDj. (= fieri) fellow; .v Sou
amitnS Peter of Amiens, P. the Hermit ;
Sanlt «: a) St. Peter; b) orn. - iptterl-
Bogtl: bummct ~ stupid fellow, duffer,
dullard, blockhead; longmeiligcr ^ dull (..r
slow) fellow, Fbore; fdiwarjct ^(ParKniftril
Old Maid; oin. ~ bcr Soucfier = Ilcincr
Btal)ticn'tau*er. [Peter, Peterkin.l
$etcr(()tn (-"-) npr.n. Mb. (On.) little/
Jtftctlein ( -"-) n #b. 1. >ip>: = ipelttdjcu.
— 2. *; a) = ipeterfilie 1 ; b) = SeUctie.
^tcttilinfl ? (-"") »i ® = iPeleriilic.
itctermnnn (---) m m, $ctfrmaiind)cn
(!„«>,) n @b. 1. = Sutjcl-monn. — 2. t\im.
a coin of lh« Papal States slainped with 'he
Bfure of St. Peter. — 3. W (6loif) =
Scibcr'Wanli. — 4. ichth.: a) sting-bull
or -fish, weever(-fish) (rr«c/jr«i(s draco) ;
b) surruullet {Mullus .lunmde'tus).
^Cttrt^'... (""...) in 3(18" :~t"irt*m: a) =
SBrodfU^blumt; Ii) = id)nfeifeiiif5 33cncbi(ten'
ItQut ; ~tiliiinf ■if= artet-braiib ; ~buvg ;c.
I. Mb. Mti. ; ~btn(t)c m ii-A//i.=il!etcrinQim 4a ;
~feft M = .^tag ; ~.fi|i5 m ichlli. = licringS-
Jonig b ; ~8"(te * /■ = liirlijdic ®cvftc ; ~-
gro|it)tn m — -vPtcnnia; ^fitdic^inniom St.
Peter's (Cathedral); ~foriI ^ n: a) one-
grained wheat {Tri'ticum inonoco'ccitvi];
b) = ouSboucrnbei Cold) ; c) •-= Jvlillcr-graS ;
~ftaut ^ «; a) =! longer (Injion; b) =
bicrlontigtS iiort-tcu; e) = ©lo^-Iraut a;
d) = Scu(cl«-obbiB; ~ftonc f= Slilter-gral;
~|)fcnnig m Peter's (or Puter-)i)ence pi. ;
~plnlj m in stdin St. Peter's Place; ~-
(d)liiiicl y m: a) = ©eturls-lrout; b) =
5tfil)lingS'i(bliifielblumc; ~ftBb * »» =
©olb-rutc; /N.|triIU(4 Y msnowberry (."fym-
phorica rpus racemo sus] ; '^'tog »i ( 19. 3uni)
St. Peter's day ; /%.'t)i)gcl m orn. stormy (or
8torni-)petrol,sea-swallow(r/ifi/fl.s-srrfro»ia
ptla'gka). l(Sanft-)^ St. Petersburg.)
$ctftBbUt8(-"-)«jD)-.H.® (tufl.5au(ilft.)(
$ttctoburflct (--""I I m @a., ~in f
0 native (or inhabitant) of St. Peters-
burg. — II a. inv., petergburgifdj a. @b.
(oO St Petersburg.
^ctfrfilie * (--^(-)-) [mht,. pHersilje
au« mil. /iifyii.ii'lium, iittx petroseli'num
au< ttm ©rd).] f® I. parsley (I'elroseli'mun
$ati'vum)\ loilbe .v hedge-parsley (ro'Wlis
anihri'scm). — 2. Tfig. ... pjlfidcn (». Mobditn)
to have to sit out (when others are danc-
ing), (on t to play the walltlower: ibm ift
bie ~. ocrljagclt he has met with some mis-
adventure, he has had (a stroke of) had
luck; et fieht au5, al§ marc il)m bie .„ »er.
^agtlt F he looks as if his apple-eart had
been upset; monlann .„ f)int£r (cinen Ctrcii
fotn Fhe has potato-grounds in his ears;
bie ^ Quf alien Euppcii jcin to be every-
where and anywhere.
$etetfilicii...., j)^.... (--ai-)"...) i„ 31,
leturara: ~blatt n parsley-leaf ; ~blalterig
a. parsley -leaved; ~^oliuibet \ m cut
(or parsley-leaved) elder {Snmbu'cus nigra
car. lai:iiiio'(a);,viJl noil of parsley; ,N,jaUte
f parsley-sauce; -x,ttaubc f, ~tDfin m 4
parsley-leaved vine (Fi(i« lacinn'm).
*ttiiiet» * (-"•!) Ifr.] m («) ® (iaa.«t)
pcttinet; ^-gloi e n reticulated glass.
Signs (I
$ttintn <0 (-"-) [gt*-] " ® «*'"■
petinine.
jictiotifietcn © (-(-)->--") [^Petitit, fr.
65imil«] rja. @a. fflcin ~ to miike sugar-
water wine according to Petiot's process.
ipttit © (P'lr) Ifr.] f "'"., <>'»«■ "■ ®,
0. ~'Wtift f lyp. brevier.
petition (--tB(")-) [It.] f ® petition;
cine ~ einreidien to present a petition.
jetitioniertn (-tfel-)"-") i'/"- (t) Sa-
to (make a) petition (urn, fiit for).
petitions-... {-tU")"-) i" Sdan: ~re(5t
n right of petition; ~tt)cg m: ouf bem
.vibcge by way of (or in a) petition.
qjetitorium (---"") [It.] " @ iut.
petitory suit or action. [demand.)
5Petitum (---) [It] n @ iur. petition,!
^cliUttie to * (--lD-">') l!13etit)cr, tnni.
SniurfotWii] f ® petiveria; Inoblauift-
artigc ~ guinea-hen weed, strougnian's-
weed {Petive'ria allia'cea).
})etrdii(i (---) [It.] a. i&b. geogr. 5P^c§
ara'bien Arabia Petr.-ea, Stony Araby.
^ettatta ("''") npr.m. ® (it. Ii4tir,
t 1374) Petrarch, Petrarca; SDicfctungS-art
Ob. Stil ~§ Petrarchism; Siadj-a^mer obti
Sctnicr ^§ Petraivhist.
^Etrcfoft to (-"-') [It.] n @A.geol. fossil,
lafi t petrifaction; .^en pi. organic re-
mains; ~eii-funbe f paleontology; ~tn-
(ammluiig f collection of petrifactions,
paleontological collection.
^itttefaftijit) to (-"•»") a. @b. petrified.
iPctrcfnftolog to (-^^^-) m ® pale-
ontologist.
qjetri (!■-) gen. ion !Pcttul; Cath.eccl.
^ fiettenfeier (1. tluaufi) festival of St.
Peter's Chains or St. Peter in the Fetters,
Lammas(-day); ». ©tu^lfeier (is. annuar)
St. Peter's day; ~'tir(^e /■ = $ctcr?-fir(^e.
ipctrififfltion (---tB(-')-) [It.] f @
petrification, petrifaction; peltifijicren
(-""■'"J via. cTia. to petrify.
lietrinifift h ("--) [5petru§] o. igib. of
(or pertaining to) St. Peter, Petrine; .^e
Sricje pi. epistles of St. Peter, Petrine
epistles; .„£ Sitiirgie liturgy of St. Peter
or of Rome, Petrine liturgy.
iPftrinisniiis o (—'''') m ® 0. pi. (Ci^te
obti ©laubenstidiiuna btS SDtttus) Petrinism.
!Pctro8r«pl)ic so {--"]-) [grdj.] f ®
petrography; Jjctrogrnrtift^ (-~'-f") a.&b.
petrogiaphi<>(al).
ilSetrol (•'-) « ^ = $etioleum.
$ctiolen io (-"-) [gtd).] n ® chm.
petrolene.
petroleum (-■!"") [grd).-It.] « @ petro-
leum,mineral (rock.,orearth-)oil, naphtha;
geveinigteS .„ refined petroleum, paraffin-
oil, kerosene(-oil); ro^el .^ raw (or crude)
petroleum or naphtha.
iPttroltUm-..., )f~:.. (>'^'""...) in Sflan:
~(it5cr m petroleum-ether; ^bcnji'n n
chm. petroleum -ben2in(e), petroleum-
spirit; njbaitxloii n petroleum-well, Am.
oil-well; ~bOot J/ n petroleum-driven
boat; ~ti|ietltfMttingcti A m petroleum-
or tank-car; ^bcftillalciir m petroleum-
refiner; ~bcftiIlotionSgcfiiB©n petroleum-
still; ^brofd|fe f petroleum-driven cab;
-veRc'llj f = .vbcnji'n; .^faS « petroleum-
cask or -barrel; n^^ai n petroleum-gas;
~^oltiga.containing petroleum; ~t|tijllH9
/'heating with petroleum; ~toil-aivaxat,
~foil)er, ~fi)d).ofcn m petroleum-stove ; ~'
lampt /■petroleum-, paraffin-, or kerosene-
lamp; ^vino'toc m petroleum-motor; ,»..ofen
m = .„lod)et; ~oninibli§ m petroleum-
driven omnibus; ^priifet © m Isneitjeuj)
petroleum-tester; ~giieUe / petroleum-
spring; ,>.-taffillcric © /petroleum-refinery;
~rcit^o.aboundinginpetroleum;~tciniget
@ m (fflttdtus) petroleum-washer; .^.fil^ai^t
m, ~li)f rf n © petroleum-works pi. ; ^tteife
n = 5)?etrolfnfc.
Spctroltut (-"lo'r) [fr.l m ® u. ® , ...leuft
(...IS'-j') f @ (njaSrtnb btt Sommunt in Jartl
I87i) petrolist, petroleur, / petroleuse.
SpctruS {-"} [It.] npr.m. ?8 ob. & Peter;
bcr bcilige ~ Saint Peter; .„ SombaibuS
Peter Lombard; ~'tijl^ m ichth. =
ijeringS'Ibnig h.
iPctidjaft (•'") [ni^b. pelscha[f)f, aut btm
Sine, unb S^tbx.] n ig) seal, signet; jtin .„
auf et. btiiien to put (set, or affix) one's
seal to s.th. ; /•s.'^abbriKf m impression of
a seal; ~-ving»n = SiegeNing; ^-ftctfiet
m seal-engraver.
ilSctlifte' © (•*") [nifi. nenb cf.n] f ®
6alint : drving-room (in salt-works).
!Pcfirt)c2 <!, (-!") [petidicn] / ® oar.
iictjdjcn J/ (--) [niebeib.] ij/«- (%) @c.
to steer with an oar.
qjftf(ftier t ("■=) n @ = !Pctid)ail.
pctfdjictcn (^-^) via. eija. to seal.
jettO (-'-) [it. = ffltufi] nut flCt. in: m ^
I)aben to have (or keep) in reserve (in
store, Tup one's sleeve, or Sin petto),
!Pellinic<27*(--'(")-)[bra[iI.l/'# petunia.
ijie^ ('-') [Roitfotm ju Scru^arb jc] m @
(3!amt bt> aSiiien in bii Satel) t^rcunb .v,
!)Jicifter .v. (Master) Bruin.
SPe^e (■^-') f m \. = Sarin. — 2. =
§iinbin. — 3. F = ipc^cr. — 4. P pro-
fligate woman, Fbad lot, P hitch.
J)C(iCIl F (''") [Bai. pftlseu] vjn. (I).) u. t>/a.
@c. 1. (6eimli4 anatben) to inform secretly
(against a p.), to play the informer, to tell
tales, P to peach (on), e^Umlpi. ; to sneak.
- 2. = pfeljfn.
S^cljer F (•*") m @a., ~in f ® informer,
tell-tale, sneak. [peucedauin(e).l
speiiccbnnin <37 (-tg-"-') [It.] n (g chm.]
SPfab (-) [a\)!>.pfad] m (® path, path-
way, narrow way; fig. -.. ber Sugcub path
of virtue; trummc .^e pi. crooked ways.
SPfab-..., pfab-... (-...) in sflan : ~cifen « :
a) X socket, staple, sole, plumber-block;
h) © etlodeiti ic: lower pan; ~ftnbct »i
(au4/i<7.) pathfinder; ~loS a. pathless; n^
jucf)cr(in) s. pathseeker.
^M (■'l »' ® 1. = Piaffe. - 2.©:
a) Btauttti: (Jiobr im TOaifilftoUi*) underlet;
b) (jiitifltmpei) riveting-set, snap, rivet-
stamp; (91u|i(ltm|jel) nut-driver.
iPfiifji^EU (^-) [dim. bon ipfajfc] n @h.
1. little priest. — 2. = $o()d)eu. — 3. orn.:
a) = ©om'pfajje b; b) = Sraim=tct)ld)en.
iPfaffe (''^) [gr^. papa's eiifilijti] m @
1. mil contp. priest, parson, c!eric(al) ; bie
.„n pi. the priests, the priesthood sg. —
2. ent. = CibcUe 2. — 3. ichth. = Stern-
(eticr b. — 4. orn.: a) = *)lad)t'fd)malbe;
b) = aBa(fer>6u()n. [like a priest.l
Vfaffen \ (-'") W«- (t) ®a- to behave/
SPfnifcii'..., vfaffen'... (•'"...) in sf-lean:
>va)lf(l ^ m priest's-apple; /.^art /'manner
of priests; .^.bauin ^ m = Spinbel'boum;
~bccrc * /■ = aal'beere; ~biiibc * / =
3el)r>H)Ur3; ~birne * f priest's- or table-
pear; /xbifjl^cn n dainty morsel, titbit,
best slice of a roasted joint; .%.blattn:
a) clerical paper; b) ^ = Ku^-bIumc b; ~'
bliimc^cn ? « = Sctonie 1 ; ~bliit * « =
3el)r--nmt3; ~bttitet m = .-.fnecfet; ~biftcl
** f = J?u^-blume b ; ~born © m 641of|tiei:
nail-drawer; ~fi|d) m ichth. — Stern'
jcl)er b; ~ftfuilb m friend of the priests;
~80f)c /■ street which is inhabited chiefly
by priests; be§ tjeiligen romij^en Dicic^Ca
^%. priests' quarter of the Holy Roman
Empire (a name given to the Rhine on ac-
count of the great number of conventual in-
stitutions on its banks); >vge|(4nieiB, ~%f
• M r.je IX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; N rare; + obsolete (died); ' new word (bom)
( 1658 )
f incorrect; O scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Oba. (@-®) are explained at the beginning of this boofc. [!|?f (iff Cttl^(lft-$PfCtttb60t]
finbeC 'N'Sfjiii^t « contp. clerical band or
frang.'black brigade ; ~genialt, ~^etr!(^oft
f priestly power or rule, government (or
domiDation) of priests; ~^ijb(ften ^ n =
£(Satbo(f 2; ~5"t ni: a) priest's (shoTel-)
hat; b) ^ an eatable species of helvella
{Behe'Ua escuU'nta) ; /v^iitl^en, ~^UtIcin,
^fappiien n * = Spinbcl=baum; ~faiftr
»)l hist. (Stinamc bti btuH*in (JoiiltS «lltlS IV.)
parsons' emperor; ~foppe f priest's cap;
^ftnb n : a) priest's child; b) ^ = 3ef)f
tout}; ~fnt^t m priest-ridden person;
~li)l^in f: aj cook (or housekeeper) of a
priest; b) ent. = CibcHe; ~frout ■* «:
a) = njieliife ; b) = Sowen-aobn b ; ~f iimmel
* m = fiummcl 1; ~latein n = fiiid)en=
lalein; ~Iauef i<:Att. = flauI=barl; ~i\^f
priestcraft; -^mSgig a. aft«r the manner
of priests; ~miij^e f: a) = ^fapbe ; b) ^ =
J)v\ b ; c) Spavio(u)r'3 (or paving-)beetle,
rammer ; d) X frt. rtm. {auSenmtt! im gtflunsS'
Soul priest- (or priest's) cap; ^pint ^ m =
3et)r=rouri; ~jlatte f : a) shaven crown,
tonsure ; b) ^ = Soroen=3atin b ; ^regiment n
=^gttt)aU;~riiSriftfn,~rb^r(ein riiaiein
n ^ = Sjbniett'jafin b ; ~riiiel ■? n = Spinbcl-
baum; ~icf)nitt m, ~)i^nitt[^cn, ~i(t)ni%el
n: a) Sltii*": pope's-eye; b) = ~biBd)en;
~j(^U^ m : a) priest's shoe ; b) * = fjraucn-
f(6uf) b; ~flrau(^ * »> = ?lal>beetftrau(h;
,vtrU9m = ^lift: ^\>altn nation of priests,
oil* = ^gejtSmeiB; ~tDEien n clericalism,
sacerdotalism; ^Bittft^aft f misrule (or
bad influence) of the priesthood, priestly
(or clerical) misrule. — fflai. auds ^Priefter-...
pfoncntiait (''"") a. @.b. = tiajftj*.
^aijenlum (■'"-) n ^j ». pi. 1. clerical-
ism. — 2. coll. priests pi. (collectively),
the priesthood.
$ianctei, ^foffcrei (-"-) f @ I. =
^faffentum 1. — 2. trick of a priest.
jpfofi^cit \ (•*-) / @ = ftatfentum.
pfdifiil^ ("'") a. ^b. contp. priest-like,
priestly, clerical, sacerdotal.
^fnfilein (^-) « @b. = SPfdffiicn 1.
ffofflins I''") »■ ® 1. = ^Pfaiien.tnetfet.
_ 2. 4 = SPfatien-opjel.
$fo^I (-) [_o.iii.pf ah aui It. poZu«] m ®
1. stake, pile, Istiniti, Sioften) post (o. ju 3n-
Miitun), (etansf I pole, (sliBt) prop, support,
(OSiltJtiM') marking-pole or -picket; hort.
(SoumMit) (tree-lprop; sure, mil ^foblen
ab(led«n to picket j^-n .^ cinrommm to driie-
(orram) a pile; ((leTf] roie em .. (ait6iitiaii4)
bafleben to stand stock-still; fg.: in (obn
jmijicn) mtinen bier !Pt5^l£n within my
own (four) walls, in my own home, under
my own roof-tree; hibl. ein .^ in§ 3Ieii(i
a thorn in the flesh; j-m e-n ~ ini gleijtb
treiben, eima to cut a p. to the quick. —
2. e^m. jut. (SianttfaSl) pillory ; .^ jam SDf56Ien
Ion BeibKiittii stake. — 3. hey. pale; burtb
liable geteiU party perpale. — 4. Qarch.
(9,xmti-)~ pile; duBcterlinneret)~ tines Sanj^
tammts standard-pile (filling-pilel of a coffer-
dam; 5^ 5p|d^Iej??. Sei bst3iininerunain©fllerien
unb e^aittiit sheetings, stanchions, laths;
iPjatjle pi. ( SocSiSuIin ) einet etimt\mi.iU
puncheons; 4/ .v am etrante, um Soue ju be-
leflije" bollard, pole.
^ffl^I'-, PfoSl'..- (-...) in Sf.'fe^ana'l-: ~-
aue^eber © m SDaffettou: pile-drawer, pile-
withdrawing machine; n^iaXL m: a) ©
arch, building on (a foundation of) piles;
b) aus bet Soijeit : lake- or pile-dwelling, pile-
work, lacustrine (or lacustral) dwelling or
habitation; itifd)et,vboucrannoi;A-,...og(e);
~baubelDO^ner(in) s. = .^baiier; ~bauct
m: a) bet Ootjeit: lake- or pile-dweller,
inhabitant of a lake-dwelling or -village;
b) geniiQiiieleo : peasant who enjoys the
rights of a village; ~bautn m tree suitable
for making a pile ; timber-tree ; ~Bo51e © f
[jile-plank; ~6tiiife f pile-bridge, bridge
resting on piles; ^bit^ne ©f platform on
piles; -^^biirger m: a) suburban (dweller);
b) contp. si. cit; >N.iiorf n: a) (Soif oo5
Sfajttaaien) lake-village or -settlement;
b) Seubaljeit: Tillage situated within the
jurisdiction of a town; ~eintreibmaj[{|inc
9 f = .vtamme ; ~ciien n : a) © iron tool
for making holes for the reception of
posts; b) hunt, pole-trap; 'vgelb i n pole-
duties pi.; ~9eri:§t n ejemais jurisdiction
extending merely over the inhabitants
of a manor; t^grabett m ditch fenced
for fortified) with stakes ; ~9runb m foun-
dation of piles^?. ; <«..^altcr 9 m arch, fore-
pile ; ,>,^aufen m: a) heap of piles; b) vine-
yard large enough for 360 vines; r^fftdt f
palisade, fence of pales, paling; ~^ol) © n
pile- or stake-wood, wood for making piles
or stakes; ~ioii\ S n einet ^oaixiit fixed
pier; .^j. einet 3o4btiide pile-pier ;~il)t^briictc
f pile-pier bridge ; -.(ran,) S m iron pile-
crown, pile-hoop; ~mait J/ m pole-mast;
~mii^le f water-mill built on (a founda-
tion of) piles ; ^muidjtlf zo. ship-, copper-,
pile-, or bore-worm {Teredo nava'lis); ~<
ne^ n stake-net; ~pouj(^eI J? m mallet
to drive piles in; ~rommc f, ~tamntler m
© pile-driver or -rammer, pile-driving
machine; ~rominen © n pile-driving; /~«
tci^e © f SBafietbau: row of piles; ~ting
© m = ^franj; -^ro^t ^ n large-leaved
reed (Arundo donax) ; .%-roil © m arch.
piling, pile-frame, -framing, or -grating ;
(lieaenbtt Kcli) grillage, grating; ^rute © jf
ifflebetei: cross-rod; .^fd)lagen © )i = ^■
rammen; /^..ji^Iaguiig © f soatiettou: pile-
driving or -working, piling, paling; -%/>
(iftllj © wi SBafftibau: pile -shoe, ferrule,
iron -sheath; ~ite^cn n (eitafe fiit eSiUii)
standing still in one's place; ^ftidi 4- m
bowline; boppeltet -^jti^ bowline on the
bite; /^-ftumpf m stump of a post or pile;
~niaB X m = .^merl b ; ~tt)tibe ^ f almond-
leaved willow (A'a/ixami/^d<i';(Ha);^lt>erf«:
a) © : 1. paling, pale-work ; uon einaeitiebenen
fia^len : pile- work ; 2. = .jcci^e, .vro(i ; b) H
fri. stockade, palisade ; (Rtoni Bon bem geinbe
juatfeitien Ipijiaen 6tutmpf56Ien) fraise; mit
-^meif BeriebEii to stockade, to palisade;
~tturin m = .^mujdiel; ^tturjel ^ /'tap-
root ; .^jaun m = .„t)ecf e ; ~}ie^en n sajeintau :
stake-diawing. [stake; surv. picket.^
ijjfi^ll^en (-") n @b. small post or)
pfajlm (■''') If.'a. qia. l.to fasten with
stakes; 9 JSaiietbau: to drive piles into the
ground. — 2. hort. Sftanjen ~ to prop (up).
— 3. sun-. (abptoSIen) to picket. — 4. (ais
Icliesfttafe) to impale; gepjofilt with a stake
through the heart. — II $~ « ®c. unl
ipfii^Iung f @ (j. 4) impalement.
^iij^nen-je^legel S (--■■^") m @a. face-
hammer. i@a. hosier.l
$(aibleri)r<ji-c. (-^") [aiji.pfeit ^emb] »«/
iPJalj (•') [auet phalenz, Q^b. pfalanza
JU It. pala'tium] f @ I. (e4lo6) (imperial)
palace. — 2. (einem iPfaligtafen ju 2e6eR ee'
eebene! Sunb) County Palatine, Palatinate;
ai3 npr.: bie (batieriftljt obet iRt)ein")~ the
Palatinate; ftutjQrft Don ber ~. Elector
Palatine; (toblitb -v, ©ott eri)alt'i! etna:
mav God preseiTe the merry Palatinate!
iPfol}...., mil:.. («...) in Sflan: ~9taf »'
CountPalatiae,tPalsgrave;~grafcnU)iitbe
f dignity (or rank) of a Count Palatine;
~9t(lftn f Countess Palatine, t Palsgra-
vine; ^griifijif), -vgriiflil^ a. of (or belong-
ing to) a Count Palatine; rvgrafjt^oft f
Palatinate, County Palatine; ~fc5i)tfe in
etm. sheriff administering justice in the
name of a Count Palatine.
^fiiljer ('J") I(»@a.,~in/'@ l.Pala-
tine, native (or inhabitant) of the Pala-
tinate; bie .„ the Palatinate people. —
2. tobacco (or wine) grown in the Pala-
tinate.-Da. i'n».,t)f(il}ii(^a.&b. Pala-
tine, of the Palatinate.
$fflnb ('') [atill.pfant] n @ 1. (nntemfanb)
pawn, 6ib. fig. pledge, (BnijMaft) security,
(betcfanbeteseniiibRail.eiltioltel) mortgage;/!^.
•^ bet Ctebe (sinn) pledge of love ; ein .~ ein-
Ibfen to redeem a pledge; al§ .„ in feanben
baben to hold in pledge; al5 ^ lajjen to
leave in pledge; @clb ouj ,> (tbn SPianbcr)
lei^en to lend money upon pledges, to take
pledges in pawn; in .„ ne^mcn to take in
pawn or pledge; jiim ~e fe^en to pawn,
to offer in (or by way of) pawn, to put in
pawn or pledge; fig. to pledge, to stake;
(cine (S^te jum ,^e je^en to pledge one's
honour; bojiic je^e id) meinen ftopf jum ~t
I will stake my head (or my life) upon
that, my life on itl; i-m lein ©auii ol§ -~ ber-
(ihreiben to mortgage ... — 2. gjfanbetiHei :
forfeits pi. ; !(! jSnbcr jpielen to play (at) for-
feits; bie ilJfanbet auSrufen to cry the for-
feits; ii)Q§ joBbert^un, bem bic3.« gebbrt?
what shall he do to whom this belongs V,
biim. a fine thing and a very fine thing,
what shall he do who owns this thing?
iPfanb-..., pi~>.. .(■'...) in3iiflu:~6eri§et»M
pawnee,(Sl«p<ll^eIenaIdubieet)mortgagee;<^.b^
fteUungf pledging, pawning; mortgaging;
/>,brief m bond, mortgage-deed or -bond,
letter of mortgage, debenture; ~briepin>
^abet(in)s. one who holds amortigage-bond;
~bU(4 n mortgage-book, register of mort-
gages ; ~biirge m (Seilei) hostage, (siitae)
security; ^biirgidjnft /'mortgage-security;
~batle^en n loan upon pledge or pawn; r^
gcbet m (bei bemejl. 6a4enl pawner, pledger;
IbeiStunbRiiden) mortgager; ^gcbli^r/'pawn-
fee; «s/gelb n money obtained by pawning;
fur betlaufeneS unb eetii4<Ii(6 einaepfett^teS 9He^:
poundage; ~gef(I)dft n pawnshop, pawn-
broker's shop, Tpop-ihop, my uncle's; /v"
glSubigtr m (bet belteali4en 6o4en) pledgee,
pawnee, (bet Btunbttutlen) creditor on mort-
gage, mortgagee ; /xgllt n mortgaged pro-
perty; ~t)aui n = ~geid)Qft; ,<»5ol| >? n
repair-timber; ~in^abec m holder of a
pawn (pledge, or mortgage); ^jubc m
Jewish pawnbroker; ~feil J? m wedge for
propping; >N<flage f jut. action for debt on
mortgage; ^fantratt m = .^Dertrag: >v"
Icjen » fee mortgaged; ~lfi^e f, ~lfi5>
geidjiift, ~\t\ifyaviin = .^geididft; ~Iei^ci
m pawnbroker, Fbiim. (my, ic. ) uncle,
Mr. (Three) Balls, Mr. Two-to-one; ~.
ne^mei m receiver of a pledge or pawn,
pledgee, pawnee; ^nuljungsDttttag m
jut. antichresis; ~Objett n pawn, pledge,
pawned (or pledged) article ; ~<mU\ F «» =
Ueil)er; .vtci^t «: a) lien; b) (jutifiiWe Sil.
jtplt'n) hypothecary law; .x-red^tlil^ o. hypo-
thecary, by hypothecary law; >wjacl)c f
= .„obiett; ~fafi'e '" tenant in mortgage;
^\i\a%txm appraiser (of pawned articles);
^fc^cin m pawn-ticket; ~ill|iUing m:
a) money lent (or received) on a pawn;
b) (^onbaelb) earnest-money; ^(i^ulb /'debt
on pawn or mortgage, hypothecary (or
mortgage) debt ; ~i(Sulbnet(in) s. pledger,
mortgager, debtor on pawn or mortgage,
hypothecary debtor; ~]\iitx\it'\i f = ~'
bfligjctajt; ~(iaB»iiat. pound; in ben -vftaQ
jperten to (im)pound; n,ftui n = -^objeft;
^Derleifter m = ~kiiin; ~»etMtcibung
/ = .^briei; ~bertTag m mortgage-deed
or -bond; ^loeijt adi: byway of pledge
or security, by pawn or mortgage; /<>]ctt((
m = ~id)ein. [pledge; mortgageable.)
(ifanbboi ('*-) a. ^b. fit to serve as a)
© machinery; X mining; ^is; military; J. marine; * botanical; « commercial; "v pestal; 9 railway; J music («ee pagelX).
( 1539 )
f5Ufflnb6(ir-38f(lUCn'...l € u6p. S ctba pnb wcip nut fleflctm, meiin pc niiftt act (ob. action) of... »>. ...Ing[nutfn.
bfiinbiat (■*-) a. g)b. distrainable, seiz-
ilblo- attacliable. Ibeing distrained.!
ttfanbtiarffit (''--) f 0 capability off
Jlfdllbfllt^'-) If/n. ejb. l.tt.~toseizo
« th. as a pledge or as (a) sec urit3r(for debt),
to distrain s.tli.; Siel) ~ to distrain cattle,
(bai4 Wnlttmn In Itn JfuntnoB) to (im)pound
cattle i -, i-in ftiroS ~ to distrain a [ls
goods; c-m GAiilbnn bit OTobel ~ (laijcn)
to Icry a distress upon a debtor('s furni-
ture), to put in an execution for the fur-
niture; floiicn (ur gepfanietcS Sicti pound-
age. — 2. firi. (tctflniSmtn) to take, to seize;
Unn SRunb um tinen Jliife ~ to steal a kiss
from ... - II ^~ " 99 c. unb iManbuiifl f
0 distraint, distress, seizure, execution ;
tint lUiing oorntlimtn lojifn to levy a dis-
tress (bci on), to put in an execution; gt'
tidjilidje !l)--ung, o. attachment.
yjriiibtr (■*") m «?a. 1.= gelb'^aict. —
2. = P!ctid)IS'Ool!ji(l)tr.
IMnnbtr-ipicl («"■-) « @ game of for.
feits : .vC il'itlcn to playjat) forfeits.
Jlfhltbliil) \ C-') a. ?*b. ■= Djiilrtbot.
ilfoiibidiflft \ (•J") f @ 1. state of
being pledged or mortgaged. — 2. (Btt.
»finbunj) (act of) pawning (pledging, or
niortgafinp). — 3. = ipfflnb-gut.
pfaiibirtioitlii^ (->"-) a. %\>. by pawn
(pledge, or mortgage).
^Idnbmig^'... C'"...) juSHg": ~btffSl "'
|«r. warrant of distress; writ of distringas
jpfaniitn'..., jjfniiiitn'..., mm © (^"...)
in Sf..|ijaii : ~crm m »S4!fnm. : t (hammer-)
bridle; -^fltlSft^nilt m a'SSfmrn.: t hollow
of the lock-plato; ~(luC)ct)Opffr m eolint:
salt-ladle; ~baum m 6almi: cross-beam;
~blflf| n strong iron-plate for salt-pans;
.^..boljen )& m ai-tilt. (mil (olenfSraitaim »c|>(e)
lip-head bolt, (mii Wm Rotfe) (cap-square)
eye-bolt; ~brctt n in bii POit pot-board; «/■
biirflf|C m in SBiouittitn copper-side man ; ~.
Iniib) manse; ^^err »« = SPfflrtcr; ~ljcrr'
lil^ a. pastoral; ~|of m: a) (fourt-)yard
uf a parsonage; b) = ^f)au§; ~l)Olj n:
a) wood belonging to a living; b) fire-
wood supplied to a clergyman as part of
his income; ~5ufc f = ».arfcr; ^i\\\i n:
a) clergyman's child; b) parishioner; ^i
firifte f parish (or parochial) church; .»,.
laitb n = .^.oder; ~lcjEn « advowson;
~ltute pi. parishioners; ~)jftunbe f =
bni^ « (pan)tiled roof; ~bf[fEl»i: a) cover 4tcdc; ~ili)ll(e f parish (or paroihial)
of a pan, pan-cover; b)Ba4ltnin. : t~bedtl
<■» eiiinlitlonel hammer; X arli/l. t (Sitilb)
,b. apron, cap; c)niach. .vbcdel ciiif§3*l'l«n'
lajtrt cap-piece, gland, cover; .vberfelfcbcr
f SHWtnm. : t hammer-spring; -vflirfft m
tinker; ^fijrmig a. pan-shaped; anat. O
cotyloid ; ~frof(5 »i (i/p. frog; /s-gelb n <6in.
(Kt fflulMuna bet i8rau8ett4lijleit) brewing-
tax; /«/geI(lltn ann/. O cotyloid articula-
tion ; ~gcri(^l n »o4Iunft : dish prepared (or
cooked)inapan; /wflcfteU n (imfuS) trivet;
(lumUufbtito4«nbct3ifanntn) pan-rack; ^gras
* n = ipfaiirn-graS ; ~itaubc f fflOitleiim. : t
liammer-cap; .^.JailS ii Snlim: salt-(boiling)
house, salt-oot; >^.^(rb m metull. ragging-
frame; ~^l)(]lung/" own/, cotyloid cavity;
.^fne(f)t (11 stni)t: pan-hook or -holder;
^folbcnwi 89 a4(eBm.:t touch-pan polisher;
~ftUftc fSAmt: = ...fleillb; ~fll^en »< =
5Pfonn'(uil)en;~IaBcrHmacA.bush,(brass-)
bushes js/.; ~meiftcr m Soiinc inspector
ptotofon n iut. report of the proceedings of the salt-works; /N,))UtjttiH 6alme: pan
of distress,
^foiin...., vfmin.... ("...) inSBa": ~5e"
© m = Spiinner; rAuS^tn m : a) pancake;
(mit CbnWnHtm) fritter; b) (Scrlintt) ~ Ber-
lin pancake (a kind of doufh-nut with jam
inside); c) ZO. (SiftneiJe) a species of cone-shell
(Coniu bulla lus); ~flll^entcig m batter for
pancake ; ~nicrf O " 6alini : salt-works/;/. ;
>>.tDttftll © r/ii. (b.) ei a. insep. ealint: to
be in the salt-making business. — iDgl. o.
SPfanntn-... Ismail pan,bi8tij.a.pannikin.l
^fiinnificn C*-) {dim. c, ipiannc] n @b.)
^fonnt (''-') [aiji. pfanna, iu« It.^a'-
fi'noV] f & 1. (ittfii lum Scdtn. eictin ic.)
pan; ^ jum Svaten frying-pan; .„ jum
Sitniortn saucepan ; Site in bit ^ fitilagen
to break eggs into the pan; tine ~, boQ
a panful; fig.: ouS bet .„ in§ geucr fallen
to fall out of the frying-pan into the fire ;
bit .V beim €tiel boltcn to be master of
the situation, to have the upper (or whip-)
hand of a p. ; bin S'inb in bie .^ baucn to cut
... to pieces, to put ... to the sword ; et liiBt
bit Rclle nidjt an bet ~ Ilcben he is quick
in (or at) his work, he does not let the
grass grow under his feet; an bet ~ (Icbcn
bltibenibaii^Sonri^ iu€i%Qbtn Iomincn)toburn
one's fingers. — 2. anal, pan, socket, O
glene, cotyle, acetabulum; fit(t ©elenf-,
flnoicn-pjaniie. - 3. © (jiosu Ktiaaatfa§ mm
ettbtn)pan,copper, cauldron, kettle, boiler;
Bwucni: copper; SuitifaUtilfllion: sugar-pan,
(iBt Piijftaiitiibunal warming-pan, cooler,
crystalliser; (eitbtplonnt tinet 6olint) salt-
pan. — 4. X: a) art ill. ...n pi. fSi bit ami
ber Si4tI4rau6tnmulltt cheeks for the tumbler-
gudgeuns of the elevating -screw to work in,
boxes; b) rtm. ^ am etmibi (powder-)pan,
priming-pan, fire-pan; ipuloer auj bie .v
Wutten to prime a gun. — 5. J/ {2aattl4olt)
brass. — 6. © mach. (SuSloan) lower pan;
(eolllaatr) upper pan; (unltttS Sa^finlaatt i-t
llibinbin JSint) step, bearing, step-brass,
{SoWtnloaei i-i ioriionlaltn SDiIIi) plumber- or
pillow-block, carriage; ^, in ber fid) tin
3iibitn brtM socket. — 7. © jRauttni:
(aoiiii.)^ mortar-pit. — 8. © eiSio(itiit : ~
fJt lini tsuianetl pan, sole, socket, box. —
9. © (Saitulonni) (pan)tile.
polisher; />.ratlb m anat. O glenoid (
acetabular) margin; ~falj n pan-scrap-
ings pi.] ~|(JiriU m SiWtnm. : t hammer-
shield, fire-guard ; ~[[^l0B X n t hammer ;
>N/f[(|lllicb m pan- or kettle-smith; .%>ftein
m; a) (fltneifltin) (calcareous) fur; b) (sali.
Wapmn) pan-scales pi.; .^ftiegli^ m orn.
= Sd)roanj-meiie; ~ftiel m: a) handle of
a frying-pan or saucepan, pan-handle;
b) oi-M. = S4H)an3'mei(e ; ~|lurf X n art ill.
trunnion-plate (of a guu-carriage); ~teil
HI Saline: share in salt-works; /^tTOg »i
SBlldjdnm.: t pan-bore; ^..Inctt n salt-works
pi.; ~jiEgcl »i pantile. — Sal. a. Sp(anii=...
i'fiinner © (-'") m ©a. eaiint : proprie-
tor (or part-owner) of salt-works. [teil.(
iPfiiniictci © (""■=) /" @ = ipfaniitn-J
$faniietilf|oft © {'"'•') f @ \. the pro-
prietors ^^ of salt-works collectively. —
2. proprietorship (or part-ownership) of
salt-works. I5)jarret(in).l
$fotr prove. {!■) m @, ~in f ® =]
iPfarr"..., l)farr>... (■*...) in 3l..|r6unaen:
~0[ttt HI glebe(-Iand) ; <^nbju'llft m cu-
rate; ^abininiflra'tor »• curate in charge
of a parish; ^axai n (iBiiuf) incumbency,
pastorate, pastorship, (eteai) living; /n,.
amtlii^ a. parochial; ~nmt2Uertl)E[cr m
curate in charge of a parish ; ^beietjUngS-
tet^tii advowson; ^btjirf m parish, paro-
chial district; r^ivii^ n parish (or paro-
chial) register; ^bttnft m: a) = ...amt;
b) = .^frone; n.barf n parochial village,
village in which a clergyman resides; -%,■
boto'lgiit « dotation-fund; ~tinfiinftt p/.
emoluments of a clergyman, clerical in-
come sg.; ~frau f clergyman's (or par-
son's) wife; ~ftonc f service to be ren-
dered to the clergyman by the pa-
rishioners; ^..gebiiubf n = .v^aul; ^gt'
bii^t /'clergyman's fee; -vgefiiUe nlpl. =
^cintunjte; ^gtSnlt n stipend; ~fle^ilfe m
curate; ~gcl)iIfenfttIlE f curacy; ~gC'
mein(b)t f parish ; ^gtnofe m, .vfltnoirm
f (fellow-)parishioner; /^gut n = .^ader;
~^0U8 n clergyman's house, (SlmtsnjoSituna)
parsonage, (amisujobnuna t-5 Miltors ob. Bilais
bit tnalit4tn Sit^t) rectory, vicarage, (9lmt!.
ttoSnuns i-S pteSbl|ltiiani|4tn ffltiilliijin in Sijoll.
Seii^tti (I
school; ~fiegcl n cler^'yman's olficial seal,
parochial seal; ~fpreiiget m parish; ^-.
fttUe /■ living; al§ 3!.s. bie .^(1. iniie linlte
during the incumbency of...; ~ftiibd)cii
H vestry; ~»erB>cfet ni curate in charge
of a parish ; ~l)CtU)E)CtCi f office of curate
in charge of a parisli ; ~lDOl)nung f =
.vljanS; ,v3el)ntt(ll) m (parochiall tithe.
^rnrre ;-*") [atjb. pfarra, aul It. paro'-
chia\f % 1. (ami) pastorate, pastorship.
— 2. (SitHi) living; p)-j)i.etft bie .^,bann
bie Cuavre, itma first a rich post, then the
squalling host. — 3. = ^ian-=l)aii§. —
4. (eprtneil) parish.
^fattei ("■!) f ® = qifattc 4.
^farreilirf) ("-") a. aib. ijuijpiactiattiiirie)
pastoral, (jum itlotr^auS aib.) parsonage-...,
(jur Jfarraimeinbe aeft-) parochial, parish.
Vformi (''") W". (i) ©a. 1. to fill the
office of a clergyman. — 2. ju e-m Ctlc .v
to belong to a parish.
SPfarrct (•*") (oljb./j/'ari-iJri, ju^Pfarre)
m %a. 1. a) (jptotiliaiitiHitieeiflliittr) clergy-
man, runbbilro. cnntp. (ipfaffe) cleric, (Wb.
flanbiaet.^, bfb. auf bem fianbe) parson, (eeiltn.
iiilt, 61b. btut|4tt iDaltor) pastor, (ettifoiati
unb btioibnelit Siinit ©ollet) minister (of the
Gospel or the Church), (olS 3n6oltt bit
Sftiinbt) incumbent, (mit bin [obni bie] Dollen
6infiiniti[n], Don analifon. ^tebigern) rector
[vicar], ((lilfspttbiaet) curate, (©lifilHit bit
pteSbbl. ftitiji) minister; b) (laitoiildiit ...)
priest. — 2. prvbs: ber .^ preblgt uitbt
jmeimal, ilrca i don't like to say things
twice (or over again); tin .«. jcljutct ben
anbern nicbt one parson does not take
tithes fromanotlier, (it.)clericus ck-ricum
non decimat; tnie ber .v, fo ber Siifter like
lord, like chaplain ; like priest, like people ;
like master, like man.
SPfarrcrin (■'"■') f @ clergyman's, ic.
wife. [to) a clergyman, pastoral.)
Jjfattcrifd) (''"")a. e*b. of (onelatingi
SPfau (-^j [a\)i. pfairo ous It. pavo] m
® unb ®a. 1. orn. (common) peacock, f
peahen {I'afocrisia'ius); junget^pea-chick;
jaDonejijdjer .„ Javanese peacock {Pam
mu'licus); bet ^ Mlcigt ciu 3iab the peacock
spreads his train or his feathers; lier. .,,,
bet cm yiati ftblagt peacock in his pride;
cin[)erftol3icrett roie ein ... to strut about
like a peacock, to be as proud as a pea-
cock, to give o.s. airs. — 2. ast. [\m. 6lttn.
biib) Pavo. - 3. iciith.: a) = 5|}taueii=lippfiid);
b) a species of cha;todon {Chae'todon pavo).
SPfait'..., ))fau>... (-...) in siian : ~ii^nliifi,
.%<artig a. peacock-like, O pavonine; ~fe|an
m orn. argus-pheasant [Argus yiganieus);
~fij(5 »! ichth. = SPfau 3 ; ~fliege fent. =
CibelleS; ~fyiifn >n om. peacock; ~4cnn(
f orn. peahen; ~^uQll n orn. peafowl; n,-
^iiftni^en n pea-chick. — ajai- a. ipiaiieii-...
SPfaucii'..., jjfaueii'... (-"...) inSf.inan:
.^argugm = 5|3fau=fajau; ~augen: a) pea-
cock's eye; b) eye in a peacock's featlier;
mit .^augen gefledt ta ocellated ; c) ^ jdjoneS
.^a. Barbadoes pride or flower(-fence),
Spanish carnation (Caesalpi'nia puhhe'r-
rima); iiichth.: 1 . ocellated wrasse {Labms
oceiia'rig); 2. ocellated chiBtodon(CAae'/orfo>i
ocella'tus); e) ent. (laapfauenauai) peacock-
■1.6. IX): Ffomilior; PSSollSiPtai^e; rSauneripraiftt; Sjeltcn; t all (au« gejjotben); * ncu (au4 getioten); ,
( 1560 )
^unciIt|tig;
5ie geifttn, bit ^IbfOrjimgtn mi bie aigeionbcrtcn Semethiiigm (@— @) Rub wotii erllSvt. [4'|(lUtU 4'T^M^WJ
butterHy (Vanessa I'o); (absntpfouenouac)
eyed hawk-moth [Smeri'mlius oceHa'ius]]
(tleintS 5ia4tpfautnauae) emperor (moth) (iVr-
,u'n,i<i carpi'ni); f ) mill, spotted (or argus-
cyeJ) marble; ^blau n(o.a.) peacock-blue;
^bliime ^ f = -.Quge c; ~ei n peahen's
eL'g; ~fcbcr f : a) peacock's feather; b) zo.
ljjoitpeti8«tt""fl) ^ pavonaria; c) iridescent
stone; ^gefliigd n coll. peafowl; ~G"f'f
y f = a3nrt=geiftc; ~glctl^ a. peacock-like;
adv. like a peacock; ~groS ^ h joint-grass
{Pa'spalum lU'slichiim); ,>,{ovnnc fzo. <37 pa-
TOuia;~ftami^'» <)»•«. crowned demoiselle
(Baharica liavoni'mi); ^UUUt ^ n: a) i27
pavonia; b) = Sitter-tnotcri*; ~ftone *
f = ^aiigec; ~Iilie y f: a) = ^fraiita;
b) tiger-flower [Tigri'dia puvonia); ,^l\)fp
fijt^ m icJlth. peacock-fish {Crenila'brua
pan) ; ~iiclfe * /^ = jiol jc «£lte ; .^rei^cr m
= ^froniil); ~(iittoni, ~fri)tueif m : a) pea-
cock's train or tail ; b) * = ^ouge c; c) dim.
peacock's-tail tarnish, 3 pavonine; d) miii.
sky-coloured copper-ore; e) o>-h.= ^taubc;
f| eiit. = tleiner ?yu!f|§ (f. &u4« 3 b); ~.
jd^ttmnj-nvlig «. like a peacock's tail; min.
■3 pavonine; ^il^Wtii'dlge y f turkey-
feather laver, peacock's-tail (Pa'dina pavo'-
niri) ; ~)picgcl m : a) eye in a peacock's
tail; b) ^: 1. = Sitter-fniitetid) ; 2. bur-
marigold, beggar's-ticks or -lice (Bideiis
iriparli'ta); ~ftein n! = 4ebet c; ~(troutt)
^ m = ^traut a ; ^tnilj m paTan(e), pavin ;
~taube f orn. fantail(-iiigeon) (CoUi'mba
h'cia lalicuu'da); -^ttutljn^ll »> Orn. ocel-
lated turkey (Melea gris ocella'la) ; ^IBCbel
III fan of peacocks' feathers; Cath. eccl.
O flabellum. — Sgl- oii* ^Pfau^...
spfnuin (-") f % = $fau-l)enne.
$fb. (et.) ahbi: = SPfuub (otcrling).
Affile ^ (-") [m\jti.phebeii, ous \\.pepo\f
@ : a) = fiiirbi§; b) melon-pumpkin (Ck-
cu'rhita maxima).
SPfeffer (>'") [aiji.iifeffar. aus It.i^pc »■] »>
@a. l.(5iu4iti.Pii>e>- nigrum) pepper; gan=
jer ^ whole (or round) pepper, pepper-corns
pi.; gcftnCeiKV (cbei gcmotjlencr) ^ ground
pepper; gtobgcnmf)lcner~ coarsely bruised
pepper; fdjloorjcr ^ black pepper; WeiBer
^ white pepper. — 2. ^ armer t'eiitc ~ =
brcitblattrigcSlMeftEr-fraut; beutjtticr- =
fifdefbolS b; longer ~ long pepper (Piper
~biii§fe, ~bo[c f, ,v.faMcn n pepper-hox or
-pot, (SiaiMen) pepper-cruet, (jum Slieuen)
pepper-caster; Mclb « agr. pepper-plan-
tation; ~ftcijeitb a. pepper -eating, to
piperivorous; ~fte|iet wi orii. pepper-bird,
toucan (Rhamplia'sius) ; ~gtttdl^!e ntpl. Ca
piperaces; ~gitrte f gherkin; ~^utd)til h
= Sbinbcl'baum; ~f nStctid) m = Sitter--
tnSterid); ~font « peppercorn, grain of
pepper; ~fi)tlici:'tiifte vpi: f. = J?6rner.
tiifte; ~trailt n: a) cress, peppergrass,
pepperwort(iepi't;i«i>i); breitblfittrigeS^v.
broad-leaved cress, dittander. poor man's
pepper (L.latifdlium); b) = Sol)nen>!raut b;
'>.'tll(4cit III gingerbread cake; ~fuil)cn'
Ddctcr, ~tii(f|(cr m gingerbread-baker; ~'
fut^enbaum^m gingerbread-tree, doum-or
doom-palm [Hifphae'na criiti'ta); rvfUtlllncl
^ »i = fiiimmci 1; ~tuftc/'= fiorncr'tiiilc;
~Inilb II : a) agi: = ^felb ; b) F fiff- ]■ mi
U. itiiinfdien to wish a p. at Jericho (tjl.
spiejfcr 4); ~mtnj("...) f. Mir.Wtt.; ^inii^lc/'
pepper-mill; if)r ffliunS gef)t Wie eine ^m.
her tongue goes like a mill-wheel or mill-
race; /%.liiufd)Cl f !:o. C7 scrobicularia; ~>
HUB f gingerbread- or spice-nut; ~ijl «
pepper-oil; ^pflonje f: a) C7 piperaceous
plant; b) = .^ftaube; ^pflatlJcn'Ottig a.
= ^artig; ^pfinitjung f pepper -planta-
tion; ~pi(j III = ^ptetjcrling 1; ~Vint *
III = ge^r-rciir}; ~riiibe f: bcutfdie .^r.
= fieUer-liQlS b; ,^roftv n = ..ftaube a; ~'
(nd ni: a) pepper-bag; b) coiitp. grocer,
shopkeeper; ^jdiale f = ^bttdije ; ~i(t)otc f
pepper-pod; jnauiid)c4cl).chilli;~irf)liiamiu
III = SPfefferliiig 1 ; ~1toube f, ^ftrauift m ;
a)pepper-shrubor-vine(i'ii)cr);b)beutjct)cr
^firoud) = i!caer.l)al§ b; ^ftteiibiitftic f,
~ftreucr m j. ^biicfeie; ^taitg m pepper-
dulse {Laure'iwia pinnati'fida); rvtilllliel »
water-pepper or -wort [EiaH'ite hydro-
piper); ~t09cl in orn. = ^jreffev; /vluafler
II pepper-water; -x-tourj f = Sodj'rourj;
^Jltl^at /■ fiotlunll: pepper-seasoning,
ipjcffcrltiig I''"") «i ® 1. * chanterelle
[Caiithare'lhis ciba'rias). — 2. = $fifier=
ling 2. [minj=i{f)nap§.|
iUfcffer.niillJ (''"=■') >« # = SPiefier-)
SJJIetitrininj.... ("-5...) in .Sfian: ~fucf)Eii
III, ~fiiil)tlcfien, ^lilaljrfjeii « peppermint
(-drop or -lozenge); ~i)l ii (essential) oil
longum); fpanifdjer «, Spanish (Cayenne, ( of peppermint, peppermint-oil; ^fdjliapa
' ' ' m peppermint-brandy or -liqueur; /%it^ce
in peppermint-tea ; ^tl'Opfett iiiSpl. pepper-
mint-drops, [mint (Mentha yiperi'ta).\
SPieffeMIliltJC *J (-!".•!") f ® pepper-/
(ifeffetit (•^^) @d. I via. 1. »i)4tun(t: to
pepper, to sprinkle (or season) with pep-
per, (ftailet) to devil (up), «. to make spicy
or piquant. — 2. Fj. ~, j-m ben 515el} ^;
a) to give a p. a sound thrashing, P to
give a p. pepper; b) to give a p. a piece of
one's mind (a set-down, or agood scolding I.
— II vln. (1).) 3. to burn on one's tongue.
— i. barauf (auj j.) lo§~ f. lo^'pferjetn. —
— Ill geVfcffctt p.p. a. a. (a>b. peppery,
highly seasoned, hot; /i^.gepieifeiter^reiS
exorbitant (or F stiff) price; gepicffertc
irai^t !|3rflgel sound thrashing or licking.
Spjcif'... ("...) inSlisn : ~omilier ^OCM. cirl-
bunting (Emberi'za cirlus) ; ~broi!cl f Orn.
redwing (thrush) (Tiii-di:s ili'acus) ; ^ciltc f
oi-H.widgeon,whistle-duck(J>iasj)ene'/</j)p);
~I)ajenizo.calliug-or piping-hare, rat-hare,
pika (Lago'imjs); ~tonjett n whistling-
concert; ~ler(5e f orn. = SBaum^leri^e b.
iPfeii(i)Cll (-"] [dim. Hon ^feije] n @b.
small pipe; jein ~ rau^en otet jctimautfeeii
to smoke one's pipe, F bisre. to smoke (or
take) one's forty whiffs.
ipfeife (-") \ai)i.pfifa, m ltpipa're]f
@ 1. J- whistle, (Ctjeipftife) (orgau-)pipe;
guinea-, or red) pepper (Ca'psicum annum
unb C. fritfe'sceiis). — 3. prove. (3leii4 in
SJfeifttbiOie) j. §nim>pfeijcr. — 4. fig. ~ unS
©alj (bmun unb loeiB fltipitnlcli) pepper-and-
salt; aii§ bcm (jpanijiteu) ~ tlioroughtly),
sound(ly), with a vengeance; in bm .^ |in
bie SoMt) geraten to get into hot water;
im »- fciu ober liegen to be in a scrape or
hole; ba Iiegl bcr S^a\e im ... f. §aje 2; ber
.Sjaje ijl il)ntn raieber au§ bem .„ gelaujen
the thing has slipped through their fin-
gers; ii) woflte, er miire, wo ber .v macljft
I wish he were anywhere (at Jericho, at
Hongkong, a thousand miles off, at the
bottom of the sea, or at the other end of
the world); ba§ ift ftarter ~ that is rather
strong, F that's coming it strong, that is
highly seasoned.
!Pfcfict....,pfcficr....,mtt(l * (■'"...) inSllsn:
~avtig a. m piperaceous; ^artigc Sdjon-
miitje peppermint-tree (Eucaly ptus pipe-
ri'ta); .vbaunt m : a) = .^jiaube a; b) pc-
ruanifd)£r ~baum Peruvian mastic-tree
(Schinus molle) ; c) japanijtftcr J>. Japanese
(or Chinese) pepper-tree (Xantlw njlon p ■
periium) ; d) attiiopifiier obii aftifaniWer
.vb. Ethiopian (Guinea, monkey, or negro)
pepper-tree (Habze'lia aeihio pica) ; >^bccrc
f, ~bcctfttnHit) ni = <Ual'beerc, 'aal=bccr=
fttaud) ; <>/6l'ii^C f «i>4IunB : pepper-sauce ;
gcbeite (intoniette) ~ stopped (voiced) pipe;
(»inbtf)~ (tin, toy or penny) whistle ;(Oan-l
.^ fife ; CBi. i^irten-, 9io[)t=, Sad-pjcije; Heine
~ (eiimmpftift) pitch-pipe; © .^ an btt Sampl-
maidiint steam-whistle ; bie ~ im ©ad fallen
(lliinlaul ftin) to be very subdued, to have
not a word to say for o.s., to be down in
the mouth, to sing small ; fid) .vH fc^ncibcii
(Itinen SJoiltil TOa^tnt^mtn) to feather one's
nest; «,n jctntiben, jolange man im iHolite
filjt, tig. to cut one's pipes while one sits
among the reeds; fig. to make hay while
the sun shines; na(4 i-§ .^ tanjen to dance
to a p.'s pipe, to be at a p.'s beck and
call ; atlc§ mufe nacb j-r ... tanjen he car-
ries things with a high hand. — 2. (la.
bais-)^ (tobacco-)pipe, (uon.)~ clay -pipe,
Fclay; tut3e~ short pipe, (it.) d(h)udeen,
(aus Hon) cutty; lange ^ long pipe, (nus
Hon) si. churchwarden, alderman ; .v bon
SBeiAjclfjol} cherry-stick pipe; bie ~ giiig
it)m atiS his pipe went out; bie .^ au§tlopje«
to knock the ash(es) out of one's pipe (oai.
a. T); eine .^ ram^en to smoke a pipe (of
tobacco), to blow a cloud ; fid) cine ~ ftopjcn
to fill one's pipe; e-n gug aii§ jeinct ~, tl)uii
to take a whiff (at one's pipe). — 3. (Sijbit) :
a) anat. pipe; b) (StuiStttlUUel socket; (laae
tinei SStelanne ic.) spout; (tines SBlaltbalat?)
nozzle ; C) (Slec^tbbrdjen am Cnbt c-t ©c^niirli^O
tag. — 4. = !SiEnen=jclle. — 5. hurl.:
al layer; b) btim Ctmiettn: flute; '4-Siti'pjeit
mil ber .„ flute-grafting. — 0. © arch.
(§olii(tiiIt)ttute,cbannel; esii6ttei; (Sufiabiuss.
lannl in ber BuSform) air-hole ; eiaSbatle ; (Sias.
robr) blowpipe, blowing-tube or -iron;
SBaaenbau: ~ einct Sabe fore- or linch-end;
ayofletbou: pipe; SDeberei: (Spule im Gftifft^en)
bobbin, cop. — <. P (manntiiteS eiieb) prick;
(eine ~ aiiStlopfcu to go with a woman.
pfeifelll (-^) L'JJfeife oh] via. ejd. hoit.
to inoculate by flute-grafting.
Jfeifcn (-^") [m\ib.pfifen, ju It. ptpa're]
&>a. I vjn. (t).) 1. to whistle; im Sbeotei;
I jiidien) to hiss ; auf e-r Cuerpfeife ^ to (play
the) fife; ouf c-r Vodpteifc ~ to whistle on a
decoy-pipe, to call; beim Biraen ^ to wheeze,
Hon ipfetben : to roar; bonifuaeln: to whistle,
to whiz ; bie Ruatin VfittE" "n^ '"" bie Cbrcii
1 ... whistled (or whizzed) about nur ears;
c. Sompfi4ilfen it.: to whistle, to screeih; p.
SRaulen, iHotten, !Bie|eln: to squeak; »on einj'
, nojeln: to pipe, to whistle; asinb; towhistle,
i j.i-ot>c.u.^oe<. to sough; j-m .^towhistle for
a p.; hunt, ben §unbcn ,. to whistle (after
' or to) the hounds; F auj et. ~ (es ceiailiien)
not to care a bit ( pin, straw, or button)
I for s.th., to hold s.th. cheap, to turn
I up one's nose (or to snap one's fingers)
at s.th.; \is merbe bit aujjpielen, baS
(oil onberS ~ I'll make you dance to a
different tune, I'll lead you a nice dance;
tanjen mSfjen, njie j. pjcijt to have to dance
to another's piping; bat- ou* ioi)^ 2. —
2. r (etflelien) to confess, P to split, T to
sing out. - II via. 3. ein I'ieb ~ to whistle
a song (a tune, or an air); bcm ijevrgott
jci'S gettommelt unb gepfiifcu heaven be
praised (with drums, and trumpets); itft
pjeije bit etroaS no, thank you; I'll do
nothing of the kind ; your humble servant ;
catch me (doing it) ; ba lannft bu bir ctroaS
.V you may whistle for that; iro. don't
you wish you may get it':' — 4. mil Unsobe
berSBiltuna: j- """') ~ *" a^ak'^ * P- by
whistling; ben igunb ju fid) .^ to whistle
(to or after) one's dog; j. jutiid ~ to
whistle a p. back. — 5. P tincn ~ (irinlenl
to take a drop (or a dram) of s.tli., to
whet one's whistle or beak ; ev pjeijt gem
einen F he is a thirsty soul. — HI '4S~
n @c. (sound of) whistling, whistling
iQ aBifjcufdjajt; © Sei^nif; J? Sergbau; X SKilitat; 4- OKarinc; ^ SPflanae; '
ilURET-SANDERS, Dedtsch-Engl.'Wtbch. ( 1561 )
> Jbaniel; » SPoft; ii Sifenbajn; i anuftl 0. 6. IX).
196
f 05f Cif Cn=... — Ipf Ctttt {(!*.♦.] substantive Verbs are onlj given, if not translated by act for action) of ... or ...Ing.
lound, whistle, whiz; med. wheezing'; lfl§
bod) baS 9~'. (do) leave off whistling!,
(do) stop that whistling!; baS iP^ btt
ftujf In the whizz(ing) (or the ping) of the
bullets; ct tPi^lt ftine CipDen }um !P~ he
made his lips up into a whistle.
^ffifcn...., jiftiftn.... (-"...) in s\.-\m-
~auf|d)llitt=rm mouth of a pipe ; «..liaum *
i/i (|panii*tiBIittit) pipe-tree (sjl. glitbct 2);
~(i(J4lag m mounting of a (tohacco-)pipe;
~bin|t*fOmolinia;~bloif,~bol)tnMJ(t
Ctjtl block, foot ; ~bluinc? /■= ^|irau4 a;
~bol)rer O m pipe-borer; ~brctincr O m
(claj-)pipe maker ; ^btciincrti © f (clay-)
pipe manufactory ; ~btttt n: a) shelf for
tobacco.pipes , pipe-rack; b) 0 Cratltaa:
organ-sieve ; /vbeifti in lid of a pipe-bowl ;
/vtrbt/'pipe-clay, plastic (or Cologne) clay;
/ofabtifant »i — .^modjet; ~ftil(©/^ disk-
file; ~fltni8 © m pipe-varnish or -glaze;
/^ftft^ m icbth. pipc-niouth (Fistula'ria);
~fonn © ^tobacco-pi pe mou Id ; .%,fotnier O
m pipe-moulder; ~fi)rmig a. pipe-shaped,
O tubular; ~fuft J" m mouth of an organ-
pipe; ~futternl n pipe-case; ^gtflf" " =
.vbrett a; .^glajllt Qf = -vfiiniS; ~l|allcc
tn (eiinbii) stand for tobacco-pipes, (jum
esnmn) pipe-rack; ~l|olj *f « = Sd^I-tteibc ;
~illbuftri(/'pipe-making industry ;~faftcn
m pipe-boi ; ~fopf m pipe-bowl ; ^fornllE /■
en. = Orgcl-foroflc ; ~f rniit * « = ^(itaucft a ;
/vied) n hole of a pipe; ■N'madjer »i:
a) tobacco-pipe maker; b) whistle-maker;
<s,niau( « ichth. pipe-mouth (Fistula ria) \
>vniuiitiftiirfn: a) moutlipiece of a tobacco-
pipe; b|crreed;/N-l)utttrm = ,riiumer;~' !
quafte/'tasselofaltoba<xo-)pipe;~riiumet
m tobacco-pipe cleaner, pipe-cleaner or
•picker; ~tol|r n: a) * = ^binft; b) pipe-
stick or -tube, stem of a pipe; c) reed
suitable for making (Pan's) pipes; ^ro^t' [
bearer © m = ^boljrer; ~ri)t)tiB o- »""- '
pipe-veined; .^fignol n signal given by a
whistle; -N.(jiiel n pipc-i)laying; ~|pi^e f
mouthpiece of a pipe, pipe-tip; /v|tiulc
© ^weaver's spool; ~ftein ni mitt, pipe-
stone, ©catlinite: ~fliclm: a) = .vto^rb;
baS iji Icincii ^|i. WEtt that is not worth a
rap (a straw,ora[brassl farthing) ;b)F/i,7.
thin leg, F pin, broomstick; c) fltaillpiel:
-It. Irfiitbtn to knock (or throw) down only
oneskittle; ~|li)[f©mOr8ti6au: foot-board
of an organ-sieve ; ^flopftt »i : a) person
who fills tobacco-pipes; b) (attii) pipe-
stopper, (tobacco- )stopper; ~ftrnu(t) * m:
al hogweed. Am. Dutchnian's-pipe, pipe-
shrub or -vine {Arialolor)ii'a siplio); b) ge-
meiiicr (rooljltiedjenbtt) ^troucb = nne^tct
SoSmin (j. ^oSmin 2); ^flraiirtj-ottig a.:
ftroudjattigellflanjciip/.Ophiladelphacea!;
~ft«mnicl, ~flunij)f m shoi t pipe, f cutty ;
~tl)on m = ^crbe; ~n)crt © n pipes pi.
of an organ; ~)iinbcr m pipe-light(er),
paper-match, spill; ^jiiiifle f, ^jiingleili
n © CijclSna: reed.
*feirtt'(-W'"<i;«a.,~inr®l. whistler.
— 2. d" piper, pipe- or fife-player; H fifer;
rtm, = ajiufirant. — 3. eiiph. = Seufcl. —
4. a) zo. woodchuck {A'rdomi/s .nonax);
b)e/l(.a species of pj-ralis(0>-o'6ena extima'tis).
$feifft «(■!") iipr.m. @a. (Slant) (ttrl. let
mufe «tfl ju .^ in bit abenbfdiule gcdm he
stands m (sore) need of some teaching
JifuferEi (-"■!)/■ @ contp. whistling,
pipe- or flute-playing. Iguild
JftiftriHoft (■!-) f @.i„. pipers'/
*t"l (-) [o^b. pfil, an It. pilum] m @
MeiWoS) mifi: arrow, jtt. epr.; (IDatfijftil)
dart, (64af,) sha!t, (s.utn) bolt (bi< lirei
mienn a. fig.); e-n ^ obft^tcfeen to shoot an
arrow; fig. to launch a shaft, to shoot a
bolt;imtcin~ ba^ini(tie6en to dart along ;
Signs (I
lEint ~e [uA DEtfioffen his arrows are
spent; fig. he is at the end of his re-
sources or F of his tether; ?lnior§ .„ Ijat
iljn gElrofjen he has been hit by Cupid's
shaft; jdwcll mi£ ein ~ (as) swift as an
arrow; Spilje tintS ~§ arrow-head; ■? .^e
tragenb O sagittary. — 2. (©ootWmuct, Oct-
lierunj an Belanbern) arrow. — 3. asf. {6i«n-
6ilb) Arrow, O Sagitta. — 4. © arcfi. =
^jeil'dofjE. — 5. ichth. a species of dragonet
(Callio'nynius sagi 'tta).
%\tU:... (ifcil.... (^...) inSffsn- ~BSlllil^
o. arrow-like, Ql sagittal; ~bcfitb£tltll9 f
feathering of an arrow; ,^bl(itt(E)vt8 ^ a.
with sagittate leaves; >wbrad)e m ichth.
king of the herrings [Chimae'ra monslro'sd);
~ci(EII H iron arrow-head; n^cntt f oiii.
pintail(-duckl (-Inas (Ku'/a); ~EUlE f enl.
dagger(-nioth) (Acrony'cta); /x^fcticr f
feather of an arrow; ~fifrf) m ichth. —
yorn-fijdia; /^fijrmig «. ai row-shaped, 6|b.
I © sagittate; ~9Etnl)e a. (Si^tuna) (as)
straight as an arrow or as a dart, (sicEuna)
bolt-upright; ^gcfdjlnillb a. (as) swift as an
arrow; ^g. (adv.) flicgcn to fly at lightning-
speed ; ^geidjroinbcr jjliig arrow-flight; ^=
gift n arrow-poison; />/^agEl m = ^regsn;
rJlfi6^\m iVA/A. spit-fish, barracuda (Sp/iy-
rm'nu); ~^i)lje © f arcA. height, pitch,
rise or rising (of an arch or vault) ; ~l)elj
y » arrow-wood (j. M. I); ~rorpfElt m =
SaubE*; rJiiicfiX m quiver; ~,fraut * n
arrow-head (Saniiia'ria]; gem£ine§ ~lvant
common arrow-head [S. sugittaefo'Uu); /»,•
nidUd f ZO. a species of jerboa (Dipus sa-
gi'lla); <,,mottC f ent. = .„eulE; ~lnuil^el
f ZO. (O pholas; ~nnl)t/'ana<. O sagittal
suture; ^x/ranb^i awa^^ sagittal margin;
^rcboiite a \ ffit. = ^frfjanje; ~tegen m
shower of arrows; i^xoijt ^ n great reed
( Aru'ndo donax ) ; /-vjacT m ZO. bei Sunsen-
(djnetltn dart-sac; ^fdjollJcX \ ffrt. tleche,
redan; /vjl^lIElft /'so. a species of liubUe-shell
(Bulla lerebe'lhim); .^^frf)nc(l O. = .^gefcfelnillb ;
~|(^rift /■= ficil= jicijt ; ~fd)u6 m bow-shot;
~i(l)ujc m bowman, archer; ~|din)onj m:
a) ichth. sting-ray, stingaree (Tiy'gonpa-
s.'iwacrt); b)*0. a species of squirrel (Sciu't-us
sagi'iia); c) orn. = ^enle; d) ent. cater-
pillar having a curved caudal horn ; ~(pi§E
f arrow-head or -tip; ^fpringEr m, ~.
iptingmnuS /'jo. = .^mauS; ^fleiii mm/«.
finger-stone, thunderbolt, i& belemnite;
x.'taufentlbEin n zo. a species of milliped
(Xaisprobosci'dea) ; o/ttdgEllb t a. ^ sagit-
tary; ^ttjigctm e>lt. a hymenopterous insect
(Foenus jacuta'lor); ~IUal)ti(lBCtei f mi. IJ
belomancy; ,^n)iitmtr mlpl. zo. arrow-
worms, sagittaries, <3 clia»tognatha; ,v
H)Uta(El) ^ /■: a)= iiiatil-mutiEl; b) inbifdje
.vlt).arrow-root(-plaDt),27maianta(jl/o)-a'n(«
arMMd;na'ce«); /^Wurjnict)! n arrow-root; ~.
jiin8lct»l/j!)?.zo.|l8i(iid,ntittn)<atOXOglossa.
i|JfEilcr(--)tal)b.;j/';/'^i)-i,au3mIt.p(7acf,
pila'rius] m «a. 1. mch. (stajt jibet^aupt)
pillar, (tbor., ffltUtltn...) pier, (Hiiipfofuii)
jamb(-post), (fiarft ©runbmauet) foundation,
support, (gioijpiQji) post, prop, support,
(Stnfitt..^) window-pier; ottijdicr ^ Attic
pillar; flQd)EV .,, embedded (or inserted)
pillar; bicteiiger (aflonb-)- pilaster; 3»i=
jdjen jmei nnbcrn lieljenber .., flanked pillar ;
fitmimmenbEr ^ t-t 6iSiffbta*t floating pier;
~ einsS ai)ron> cbtt i8ett-l)immel§ column
(or post) of a canopy; tIeinEr ^ in fftrdgEn
SreppEngElanbErn baluster, banister. —
2. X ~ in fflrubtnSauen pillar, prop ; (.„ bun
fftj, (tcbir, (Btfitin) pillar, post. — 3. © :
a) meiall. ^ tines CftnJ pillar; b) u^rmn*. :
pillar of a clock or watch.
JPfeilet...., 9^.... (^"...) i„ 3f,a„: ^abbou,
~BnH J? m board-and-pillar (or stall-and-
piUar) work, post-and-stall work; Jian
mit abtEiUmgEH stoop-and-room work; a/.
bogtn © m arch, pier- (binding, or trans-
verse) arch; ^briicfc /'pier-bridge, bridge
resting on piers ; ^buri^ljiEb J? m cross-
heading or -board, holing, stenting, nar-
row place; ^fiitmig a. pillar-shaped; ^
^Ollpt © n cut-water, starling, sterling;
^Sillter^ttUpt © « SrCiTtnbou; back- or tail-
starling; ~f(i|)f © m = ^Ijaiipt ; ^llioft ©
n U6tm.: pallet-gauge; ,%.ott X «i = ~burc(|'
()iEb; ~p(atU © fatxm.: pillar- or pallet-
plate; ^fiiulc f pillar; ~|(t)oft © m shaft
of a pillar; ^jorfcl © m base of a pillar;
~il)itgtl »" : a) (sitbipitaei) cheval- or swing-
glass ; b) (im Senflttpftiler onatbto^ltS epitatl.
ftib) pier-glass; ~(pit)tiitm{f)cil n pinnacle ;
~ftEin m : a) column- or pier-stone ; b) (co-
lumnar) basalt; ~fteUiing © f arch, ar-
rangement (or row) of pillars; ~ftFrj © m
= ^I)int£rl)aupt; ~ti((^ m pier-table, con-
sole(-table); ~Dor^aupt «, ~bori()it(e fQ
©tiidtnbau : fore-orstream-starling; /N/lneite
/■flrc/i. space between two pi llais,(bei!fflanb,
p((ilttn)interpilaster. [@ /c/i«;i. = l!Iti^e.l
iPfeae I-!") [mlt. pela'nus ob. hclella] ft
SPfeHcl (■i-) [al)b. phello!, a„s mlt. pal-
li'olum] m @a. ,tim. costiv .'iilk (stuff).
pfennig (■^") [ahi. pfenning, pfenting]
m ® (aI5 aUertmaS Jil. mtift inv.) 1. num.
('/looSlJnrt, tbm. '/12 ob. ','10 (SitoWtn) pfennig;
irtite. (deinfte SWiinje) farthing, COJJper; mit
ord. numb., urn t-n atmiiien Itil bts fflcimiiatns
rbtt SOerleS ju bejei^ntn, jB. t ftin 6tlb nm ben
jwanjigjicn ~ (ju 5<v„) onlegEn to invest
one's money at five per cent.; fbEn Ijun-
bEttlten ^ (1%) bejQljlEn to pay one per
cent.; tsinEn (rotEH) ~ IjabEn to have not a
penny (in the world cr to bless o.s. with),
Fto have not a red cent, to be (quite) penni-
less; teiiiEn -v lOEtt not worth a farthing
or a rap; Fer t)Qt ^e he is well off, si. he
has got tin or chink-a-chink ; bei (obtt auf)
J>UEr unb ^ bejablen to pay to the last
(or utmost) farthing (oal. §cller 1); fiir e-n
~ a pennyworth; prvbs: mit ^En gEijEn
unb 2:t)alEC lOEgWErfen to be penny-wise
and pound-foolish; to spare at the spigot
and let (it run) out at the bung-hole;
iPEr ben ^ nid)t Etirt, ifi b£§ SljalerS nicfet
mcrt who will not keep a penny shall
never have many; take care of the pence,
and the pounds will take care of them-
selves; mondier (ud)t b£n ~ u. bErbrcnnt urn
br£i JJiEUjEr fiErjcn the game is not worth
the candle; crfparlEr ~ ijl berbienter ~ a
penny saved is a penny got (or gained). —
2. her. ( trtistunbt, mil aHcloa linaitilt giaut)
goIbEHEt ~ bezant, byzant, besant. —
3- eilbtraittidit : a) '/12 of a mark; b) 'fee of
the Cologne mark of silver. — 4. ? \ =
gEimicft.— 5.^£/)/. min. = ipjEnnig-flEin.
'.Picniitg...., vfeimig.... (*-...) in anjn;
~au2giibe f mis Su4ts penny-edition; ,v=
blume ^ f = SJtonb-raute; ,<«etj h min.
= ~fl£in; ~flldjiEr fm niggard, skinflint,
pinch- or scrape-penny; ,vfiitf)fEret F f
closeness (in e.^pendituie), niggardliness,
stinginess, parsimony; ~fud)|ern f vjn.
(t).) si-d. insep. to bo stingy (close[-fisted],
near, cheese-paring, or parsimonious), to
stick close to one's money; ^gettidjt »
weight of a pfennig; englif^ES ^3. penny-
weight; ~8ro8 ? « moneywort, twopenny-
grass, herb-twopence, creeping-jenny (Ly-
sima'chia nummitla'na); ^frflUt ^ n: a) =
.^groS; b) penny- or bastard-cress (TMaspi
arfe'nse); ~lidjt « farthing-candle, rush-
light, dip; ,^linfe * f = Soat-linfe; ~-
mogojill n (SeitWiifi) penny-magazine ; ~'
meiftcrm cashier, treasurer; ~fnlnt ^m:
a) = 3f£ig--tDarjEntrQut; b) = .^.traut b; ~-
n
%«p.geix): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; f flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); A incorrect; & scientific;
( 156^ )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this boolc. [^jSfCtttttltfl — 35f CrbC'...l
((^enft^pot-house, low public-house (where
drink is sold very cheap) ; ~ftein m mill.
lenticular iioD-ore; ^\Bt\\tadv. by pennies;
^10. Dsrtaufen to deal out pennyworths (of
pepper, &c.), to sell by pennyworths; ^•
Wert % »' pennyworth, cheap goods pi.
ipfenning (■*") m % = jpfennig.
$fcnn.WcttS\{''--)m(3§=!pf£nni3>tocvl.
^fetl^ (^) [atib. pfert-ihih I, ju !lJart] m
@ agr.: a) sheepfold, (pen)fold, pen, pin-
fold ; im .^ |let)en ai. liegen to be in the fold,
to be penned or foliied; bic Sc^aje in bcii
^ l()un to put the sheep (up) in the fold,
to pen (or fold) the sheep ; b) mciis. (ein-
Befridtiei Oil) enclosure; cj (system of I
folding; d) droppings p?. of a folded flock
or herd ; mtits. (stable-)nianure, dung.
^ferc^'... (■=...) in Siian, ag>:: ^abgabe f
gtubolni. : t fald-fee ; ~a(f Ct m : a) field used
for folding cattle; b) field which has been
(or which is going to be) manured (!iy
sheep); -N-^itttc f, ^fottcii hi shepherd's
hut or cot (on wheels) ; ^lagtr n ; a) =
!Pjet(6 a; b) folded cattle or sheep; -vtedjt
« right of folding cattle or sheep; gtubol.
Bttin: t faldage; ~id)(og m: a)stock-yard,
pen (or fold) for cattle or sheep ; b) = ^rcdit.
Jjeri^cn l"*") C' a. agr. I I'/a. 1. Sc^ofe it.
,v to (shut up in a) fold or jien, (in eintn
tnsin Kaum ji-.litanaen) to pen (or coop) Up;
fig. to huddle together, to pack closely,
to cram (into a narron- space). — 2. ein ijelti
.V (miltelS tints !Pftt4(5 banatn) to manure. —
II vjn. (6.) to Toid excrements, to dung.
SPicrb [.-) [aljb. pferfrit, ml)i. pferil,
pfeii (rf), auS grd). para' ntbtn, unt It.-felt.
vere'dus !H<i6] " ® 1. zo. horse; ftinbtiH)t. :
(^oitti)ii) gee-gee; «? (ein^uftr) soliped(e),
solid ungulate; eingEial)rene§^horse(which
has been) broken in to the harness; fdjlec^"
te§ ~ bad horse, jade ; jugerittcnei .v horse
(which has been) broken in to the saddle;
a Oommjittiii : oit tie .^e! stand to your
horses!; [li) oil) i)em ^e {ex)tjaUtn to keep
one's seat; fig.: ec tann aiij alien .,.cn
teitett he has a saddle for every horse,
he can do anything (he likes or he puts
his hand to): j. auf fal)Iem (ottt jaulem)
^e crtappen j. faijl; fid) auf§ bo^c ^ jc^eii
to mount the high horse, to get on one's
high horse; auf tiofjem .vt fifecn to ride
the high horse, to be (mounted) on one's
high horse, to be on the high ropes; mit
Bier ^en fafjtcn to drive four in hand; dom
«.c fallen to fall off (or to have a fall from)
one's horse, (auS UnjeWiiniiittit) to tumble
off one's horse; fig. com .„£ auf ben Gjel
fommen to come down in the world, to
come from clover to rye-grass, to fall
away from a horse-load to a cart-load;
tiom «,£ flcigen to dismuunt, to get off
(one's horse); JU ^c on horseback. Fa-cock-
horse; jii ftommanbo: JU ^e! to horse I,
mount I; (junOett 5Jlann ju .vE a hundred
horse; fiuria ja ^e mounted courier; Ji
JU .^e bimcn to serve in the cavalry or in
a mounted corps; ju .^e ftcigtn to mount
(one's horse), to get on horseback; jum
~e gcbortg, oom .^e bonbelnb 0 equine;
jlDci .^e Dor ea. fpannen to harness two
horses (in) tandem fashion; Si'ogtn uii5
~(e) a carriage and horse(s); ai^agen unb
Jtoei ^t a carriage and pair; fig.: niie ein
~ arbeitcn to work like a cart-horse (like
a coal-heaver, or like a galley-slave); tia§
~ beim St^tcanjc aufjaumen, bie ~e IjinXti
ben aOagcn jponnen to begin s.th. at the
wrong end, to put the cart before the
horse; cigenfinnig wie ein (Jiolnifdjea) ~ as
obstinate as a mule; er fucbt ba^ ~, auf
bem et fi^t the butcher is looking for his
knife, and it's in his mouth; iof)in roiitbcn
miift (cine jcfin .^e btingcn wild horses (or
cart-ropes) would not drag me there; nid)t
3el)n ^e miirben if)n liattcn cart-ropes would
not hold him; .^.fpielen to play (at) horses;
prvbs: bal bejle ^ fiolpert (unb bat boib
dicr Seine) it's a good horse that never
stumbles; bal .v, ba§ ben §ofer tetbicnt,
betommt it)n niibt one sows, and another
reaps; one beats the bush, and another
catches the bird. -- 2. (lumattat) (wooden
or vaulting-)horse, vaulting -block. —
3. tbm. (eirofmitifi) (wooden) horse, timber-
mare. — 4. © fleine§ .^ (jpumw jut ettilunj
bes Samp(!tiiti§) feed-engine, donkey. — 5. ■^
gvofec5 .V = Scicb'binfe; ^albe§ .v = ^llpen-
amufcr. — 6. >!. = ipoatb 2.
iPferbe-..., pff rbC'... (-"...) in sftan : ~n[oe
^ f horse-aloes {A'loecabaUi'na); ~omctfe
f ent. bulldogl-ant) (Camfotw'tns hercu-
la'iieus) ; /^aiupff t y m : a) = ?llpcn=ampftr ;
b) = asicfcu'ampfer; ~nnf(^irrcr m one
who harnesses horses; /N^antilopt f so.
equine antelope [Hippo'lragua equi'nus);
~apfcirm ball of horse-dung; -^atbcit f
horse-labour; fig. heavy work, drudgery;
~atti9 a. horse-like, hors(e)y; ~artigfeit
fhorsiness; ~nrjnei ^horse-drench; ~-
nrjncifunbe, ~arinfifUHft f veterinary
surgery, faft t faniery; <vat}neif[^ult f
veterinary college or school; ~flrjt m =
3foB--(n:at; ^auc-fuljrBcrbDt n prohibition
to e.xport horses, law prohibiting the ex-
port(ation) of horses; ^nu^ljebuugfercglc-
incut xi n regulations /J?, for the purchase
of remount horses; ^-nuSfteHuug f horse-
show; .vbo^n /': a)inStta6tn: tramway;
mit ber .^bahn fa^rcn F to go by tram, to
tram it; b) 9 ^baljU jum CoSjitttn con e^ub'
tarnn horse-run ; ~bal)Ugc)cUid)oft f tram-
way-company; ~ba^uliuie f tram(way)-
line; .%'ba^u|(i|affncc >n tram-conductor;
~ba^nti(Tbinbung f tiamway- communi-
cation; o/baljutoagen m tram-car; .^^biiU'
biger »? horse-breaker or -tamer; ~bauet
m peasant who uses horses on his farm;
/^/bauni m pole (or bar) which separates
the stalls of a stable; '>/be^ang »> trap-
pings 2>l. of (or for) horses; /%<bc|d)Iag m
horseshoeing; <^bcftanb rn stock of horses ;
-^binfc ? /" = Seicb'biiije; .x,blattent flpl.
vet. horse-pox; ~blnmE ^ f: a) = ^der=
branb ; b) = CSmeU'jaljn b ; ~bo^nc f: a) xiti^t
y3ot;ne lb; ttiras fleintrt ©tiiei-att babcn : horse-
bean, tick-bean; b) vet. = Sobnc 4; c) zo.
a species of razor-shell {Certiiiso'len legn'nien);
~bremfe f ent.: a) gadtly (Ta'banus bovi'-
tius); b) horse(bot)-tty (Gasiro'pliilus equi);
~buri(f)e m = ~junge; ~biitftc f horse-
brush, brush for grooming horses ; >vbecfc
f jum Sibmua housing(s jji.), trappings pi.,
(etunberfe) horse-cloth; tBoUeiie .vbede, ou*
horse-blanket or -rug ; I btn flanjtn ftbrptr tin-
iulltnbt esta^teit) horse- or body-cloths p?.;
~biebmhorse-stealer or -thief; ~bitbjta^l
m horse-stealing ; /s^btenft m = .._froue ; ~"
born'* m = ©ani'boru; ^rgtlwi zo. horse-
leech {Haemo'pis vorax); ^v^inier m bucket
for watering horses ; <N^eijenbnl)U f !C. =
.^bdbn !C.; ~c}jpid) •^ »i = JJUjrrlien-traut;
~eJEl»iio. = 5)iaiil'Cfel 1; ~fal)re>i/ /'horse-
ferry; r^fatu ■* »i = ?ltileriiarn; ~fcuil)cl ■^
m = grofid'Iraut c; />/flclf(^ n horse-flesh;
~flBifd)'EffEn M (act or practice of) eating
horse-flesh, O hippophagy; ~fIeifdj>cjfEt
m one who eats (or feeds on) horse-flesh,
<27 hippophagist; -vfleifdj^olj * n horse-
flesh mahogany (oon Bhizo'phora mangle) ;
~fliege/'e«<. ==~bremfe a; ~fltegcuftrnui^
^ m false indigo (Bapti'sia tincloriu); ~<
front f compulsory horse-service; ~fui{
in : a) horse's foot; b) (aiumpfuS) club-foot ;
c) (bts StulMS) cloven foot; ba gucft bee ~f.
beraiil he shows the cloven foot; d) zo.
(iDluiiti) bear'spaw clam {m'ppopus) ; .v-
fugftaut ^ n = gcmEiuer^uf'lattic^; ~=
fuBmuf(l|el f = .vfufe d; ~futtfr » fodder,
provender, forage (for horses); ~gEbift n:
a) (3o6nt) teeth p/. of a horse; b) (tiitmts
TOunbRQi!) (bridle-)bit ; ^^gtlbet njpl. allow-
ance sg. to officers for keeping horses ; ,^.
gttui^ m hors(e)y smell; ~geji^itt n har-
ness, gear (of a horse); ^gEfc^lccJt n (b«
janjt Clatiiina) equine race; /vgift m: a) poison
that will kill horses; b) coriaceous matter
found in the stomach of the foetus of a
horse ; ^gijptl 9 m : a) mach. horse-gear ;
b) J? (horse-)gin, whim(-gin), whimsey;
~Bta8 «: a) agr. grass for horses; b) k
= aBoO-gtaJ b; ,vgutt m (horse-)girth,
surcingle; ^^aat n ic. = SHofe^aar ic.;
~^att£ 9 fagr. horse-hoe; ~^ai »i ichth.
= l)iieien=()ai; ~(|al^ m horse's neck; ,v
Ijanbcl m horse-dealing; .^fjonbel ttBtbcn
to deal in horses; ~ftiinblet m hoise-
dealer, si. horse-chantL-r: ~^at(e 9 f =
.s-tecbEn; /v^amifc^ m horse -armour; /%.^
l)arnf(iutc fchm. co hippuric acid; /x,^ttut
f horse's hide; ~l)eilfuubE f veterinary
surgery; .^^itfl^ n> zo.: a) = 90liat)n£U'
birfcti ; h) = (gnu ; ,x,Juf tn : a) horse's hoof
(fitbe 0. §uf ') ; vet. Sradjtcnteil be§ .Jn\\(i
quarter; b)2o.=.^fuBd; ~^ui.orti9o. hoof-
like; ^^uffl^otE * f hoiseshoe-vetch [Hip-
porre'pisj; ^^uugct Fhi = St'olfS-^unger;
~igcl Ml io.=.^Egcl ; ~jubt Pm Jewish horse-
dealer or (Woil.) horse-co(u)per; r^juugt »»
stable-boy; ~frifct m ent. = 2)lifi.lafer;
.%/famm »i (ettitgti) horse- or curry-comb ;
~tarteu m : a) (»<in SSfttbtn ju jit^tn) horse-
cart; b) = .vioagen; ~(afE m cheese made
of mare's milk; ^faftanie ^ f = SRog.
iaftanie; ~tEnnet(in) s. (good) judge of
horses or F of horse-flesh, connoisseur in
horses, Qi hippologist; ~fEnutni8 f = -^^
tunbE; ~tlauc ^ f= gemeiner 4^uf--laltid);
~tlemmct m ent. = fiiitjib-lajcr; ~flette
'i f = filette 1 unb 2; -^fUEC^t m groom,
(h)ostlei'; ~fopf m horse's head; ^(ap)iel f:
a) string of horses; b) paddock; ~ftaft
9 f mach. horse-power (abbr. tnai. H.P.,
btuti(6 P.S.); 5JIafcbinE Don jtoanjig ...Itafteu
twenty horse-power engine; tuie Diet .>,•
trofte bat bie SJIajdjine';' what is the power
of the engine?; fig. .^Irajte babcn to have
the strength of (or to be as strong as)
a horse; f^Uandftitf horse-sickness, dis-
ease of horses; ^trant^tifSIe^te f vete-
rinary medicine, H hippopathology; n,-
fratjmilbE f ent. itch- or scab-mite which
produces the mange (or scab) in horses
(Dei-matoco'ples equi); /vfrtppE f Crib,
manger; >^/{um(mE)t9 n horse-collar; .x."
funbE /"knowledgeof horses, Hj hippology;
~tuubigE(t) s. = .>.tEnn£r(iu); ^lunft © f
engine worked by horse-power; ~fut f:
a) cure of horses ;^^. cure effected by very
strong (or by desperate) remedies; b) ^ =
8od5'l)0tn!raut; ~lcinge f horse-length;
~laft f horse-load; ~laU5(flic8e) f ent.
forest-fly, horse-fly [Hippobo'sca equi'na);
^.lajateftXK hospital for horses; ~leine
f: a) jum Ctnltn : = SeiUE 2 b ; b) >t jum SitStn
bit 6«ifft; tow(ing)-rope or -Hue, hawser;
n.>lEnfct m driver, coachman, poet, cha-
rioteer; /vliEbljabEr m horse-fancier, <a
hippophile; A. ffiiu to be fond of horses,
F to be very hors(e)y; ~liEl)^abcrEi f
fancy for horses; /N/lien ^^ f= ^leineb;
~macftEier m xnm) = .vjuie; -vUiuoEn-
brcmsflicge f ent. = .„btemfE b; ~mii^ne
f mane of a horse; ~niaflcc m horse-
broker; /^mauu m : a) = ~Dcrmietet; b) =
(Sentaur; ~marftwi : a) horse-fair; b)(SBiaii)
horse-market; .>/ttia|ig a. unb adv. like a
' machinery; J^ mining; ^military; «t marine; ^botanical; ® commercial; <» postal; fi railway; J' music (see page IX).
( 1563 > 196*
[$)>fCCbnCr— $ftgtt(^ni] eul)p.ii!til)ori'H>mciffnuri)C9>:ten.
mcim fie mi)l act (ob. action) of ... ai. ...iug tauten.
horse;/i.7.cicessive(ly),Ftremenaous(ly);
^m orbtitm to work like a cart-horso;
Imitttf; a) hirinp of horses; b) price
paid for the liire of a horse; ^m\\i> f
mare's milk; ~milijt * f horse -mint
(Utnihasilve'strh); ~mift wi horso-drop-
pings pi. or -duns; ~miiift f ent. =
Slinat(»b; ~Illii^lt © f mill worked (or
turned) by horse-power, horse-mill; ~-
lion m, ^norriii fone who is excessively
fond of horses; ^iiotrfteit f excessive
fondness for horses ; ~tmtllt f nature of
a horse; tr hot tine ^natur he is as strong
as a horse; ~11UB * f large-fruited wal-
nut (Var. ton Juglms ye<jia) ; ~0lf)8 m =
Siimarte: ~peiticl)f /'horsewhip; ~t)cit|l^HI-
rOtdllS ^ w a sjit'cifs of rutan or rotang
(Calamus eque'slris); ~t)Sili|let F m;
a) job-master; b) = ^(jiiiiWer, ^tierlciljer;
~pine f horse-bnil ; .^jolti ^ m = bcut-
(diergicii; ^portion f ration of provender;
^.talptl/' farrier's rasp; ~ta(|ef: a) breed
of horses; b) ^ ^gcidjltdjt; ~rcit)tn O »>
horse- or hay-rake; ^veilllfcttftn f race-
course; ~rtlineu n horse-race ^rcnneu
mit Xjinbernifjen obstacle-race, (©Oibin.
ttnren) hurdle-race; ~tiiftun((/'- ^Ijavnifct);
,v|otlcl wi: al saddle (for horses); h)(inat.
back (of a horse), horse-back; ~i(^nu /■
horse -show; ^jitjeKe f horse -bell; ~-
(ll)I(i^ter m one who slaughters horses (for
food I, horse-slaughterer, F horsc-knacker;
~|l51(id)ttrci /'business of a horse-slaugh-
terer; ~id)mu(f m (horse-)trappings /)?.;
/N<fd|naU( / harness -buckle; .%.fit)onet »i
apparatus for lightening the labour of a
draught-horsc;~j(f)Bianim m: &)zo. horse-
sponge, common bath-sponge (Hiyjiospo'tt-
gia equi'na); b) (•<■(. wind-gall; ~j(l)U)an}
m: a) horsetail, horse's tail; b) ^;
1. shiiihby horsetail {E'phedra); 2. horn-
wort {Cfvatophy'llum demersum)) 3. =
lanncn-ircbel; 4. = Scfiai6tel'l)alm; ~=
(djwauifleiii »i niin. = ^ippurit; ~-
jlJWtfel wi = Sdimejel; ~f(f)n)eif »i = ^•
((felnonj; ~|(t)tDtmmc /horse-pond, water-
ing-place for horses; >N/fiIge, ~rilie f ^ —
UTi^rtbtn-Iniut ; ~i|)at m ret. = ©pot;
/^fpUllDUrlll m zn. a sperien of round-worm
{A'scaris ntegatoce phala) ; ^ftatl m (horse's)
stable; ,ftalle pi. ouf btionbrtm tiSftn in
eiigtiti Bniatl il. mews; >x.ftanb m (horse-)
stall, box-stall; -x,ftiitfe f = ^(uajt; ~=
Peeler »» enl.: a) = J>otnif)c; b) = Stc^'
miidc; ~ftcl)lcn n = ^biebjlot)!; F baS
lomnit gleid) nod) bcm ^ft. that is almost
as bad as horse -stealing; ^fteitl m vet.
(im laimdmil tii $|tibf) <27 hippolith ; >^ftcini
m zo. a species of starfish ( Aste'rias eque'-
siris) ; ~|ttic8el «i curry-comb ; ^toj m
film, day on wliicli statute-work witii horses
tiad to be performed; />^t\tlC » (foifileS ^Jfeib)
Ohippotheriuni; ~trttnfc/'=^|(6meiumc;
~trnne))ortmiiBcn ftin = , njogcn; ~trtiiicr
m horse-diover; ,^l)erlcil)cr, ^bermietet
m one who lets out horses (hy the job),
job-master; ^Wngcn ii m horse-box; ~>
ttliittct m groom ; ~hinrtunB f grooming
of horses; ^^ttef^jcl m change of horses,
relay; CrI bc§ ^medifel? relay; ,>,Hiejen n
all that concerns horses; ^laiirmet m/^/.
ent. bots (larvse of Gaslero pliHus equi); ,>,•
tDUtmftnut * n = iBIul-traut m; ~jiit)ii m
horse-tooth; ~)aUIIl m bridle; ~|eU8 n =
~9CJ(l)iit; ~Jll(^t /■breeding of horses; -v.
JUlt)ttt»ihorse-breeder;,^Jnn9C/':a)horse's
tongue; b) icAfA. = jgcil-butt. Ibauer.)
$fttbntt proir. (-i-j m @a. = $jctbe=j
*fert8.... C^...) i» sffan = qjjcrbe....
^fetlt © fi") f s arch, purlin(e).
V\t%tV. proee. (-2") [ml)b. pfetzeti\ via.
®c. to pinch, to cut; bibl. et joU ... on
idrem Ceibe lein SDlol ~ they shall not ...
make any cuttings in their flesh.
pisa'le] m #a. 6olint: drying-room.
*fiff' (•*) iPieifc"! '" ''^ 1- f.9M!ti)
whistling. (Ion) whistle; geHenbcr^ shrill
whistle; ciiicii ~ ll)un to give a whistle;
eincn ^ toeil within whistling distance. —
2. /I-?, (tt. etri,.(i!il8iflt6) = 51itiif"I>"9 2;
(jtiUi4) a twinkling, a trice, a jiffy. —
3. (Ileintl (8ttiaiif(mo6l draught. — 4, (ffunft.
jtifll trick, knack; ben ~ »cvftel)tn to know
(or to be up to) the trick, to liave (got)
the knack of...; .^e unb .(iniiJepZ. tricks
.and dodges.
Vfifl" ('') '"'Pf- OH" tfeiffn- [softly.)
Jlfiffclll C*") rjn. (I).) :id. to whistle/
ffiffftliliB (''"-) [mljb., 8u $feffcr] m (g)
1. I = !pfcjferling 1. — 2. (tt. ajtrnoies) F
rap, rush, pin, straw; fisi- jot; id) gebe
(eincn .„ bafiir, bisre. I would not give a
(brass) farthing for it; ba§ i|'t fcincn ~
inert that's not worth a rap or not worth
twopence; fi(6 fcitien „ um ct. tttmmern to
care nothing about (or for) s.tli.; id) niadie
mir feiiien ~ barnuS I do not care a rap for
it, I do not mind it a bit or in the least.
pfifrifl (-'-t l^fiif'-t] «■ <&b. sharp,
shrewd, knowing, cunning, sly, artful,
ciafty, wide-awake, F deep ; ~ fein F to
bo as sharp as a needle, to be up to every
move (up to a thing or two, or up to snuff).
SPpffigtcit (''"-) /©sharpness, shrewd-
ness, craftiness, slyness, artfulness, cun-
ning, F depth.
iPpffifuSI F (•'-") [Pflffig mil It. Snbursl
HI ® sharp (or shrewd) fellow, artful
customer or dodger, knowing one; cr ift
ein ~ F he is up to every move, he knows
a thing or two, he wasn't born yesterday.
•Pfingft'... (■=...) ia Sf.ieljunatn : ^ObCllb »»
eye of Whitsunday ; -vbnuni m birch-tree
used to deck out houses at Whitsuntide;
~6ifi: H (aoiisicft) Whitsun-ale ; ^bitfe ^ f
= aitle; ~blume ^ f: a) ^ ©idjl-rojc a;
b)conmion broom {Safotha'iunitsvul^a'ris);
~fticttH9 »i Whitsun(tide)-hoIiday; ~'
fcrieil pZ. Whitsun(tidel-holidays; ~feft n
Whitsuntide, poet, (feast of) Pentecost;
~ftc»be /"Pentecostal joy; ^gailS f green
goose; /^Ijii^n n fowl given as rent at
Whitsuntide; .^filf) / |.lod)§; ~niartt m
fair held at Whitsuntide; ~montn9 »i
Whitmonday; ^iicKc ^ f= gebctmcltc;
r^oi]i, ~oi^fe m ox declied out and leJ
through the streets at Whitsuntide; Fgc=
pu^t wie ein ~,o. obtt wie cine .v(ul) showily
dressed, as gaudy as a peacock, as fine
as a horse, F dressed (or togged) up to
the nines ; ~tifrieinc ^ f^ .^blumc b ; ~to|e
^ /■= ®id)t=rojca; ~jd)icften ii shooting-
festival held at Whitsuntide; -^ionntng m
Whitsunday; ^Bogcl m orn. = ijiirol ; -»<■
lucibe ^/"pasture opened at Wliitsuutide;
~l»cin »i wine drunk at Whitsuntide;
~H)it(c f common on which a Whitsun-
tide shooting-festival is held; ~n)ori)c /
Whitsun-week; ~3Cit f Whitsun(tide).
".)jfi"9ften iH [m\)ti. pfinr,(e)sfe>i, gtd).
peiitel-osle' fiintjiaflti laj na* Dflttn] flpt. (a.
nlscj.) inv. Wliitsuntide, poet. Pentecost;
nuj ... bcjiiglid) = ppngRlid); (. a. Cftern c
pfingftlid) (''") a. Bib. of (belonging or
relating to) Whitsun(tide), poet. pente-(
!Pftt|(i)e*('*-)/'@ = !Pfir)itt). [costal./
ijSfirril^ ^ C*") Imtjb.p/'ersi'cA, aus It^je')--
sicum] m®,f% (pi. mIt .vC), '.pfirfldjC (~'""l
f® l.(gfru4l) peach; ...mit mcidjcm Jylciitfc
freestone (peach); .„ mit biuttni Jlcifd)
clingstone (peach). — 2. = i^'firfidj-banm.
qjfirfid)...., pfirfiifi"... ("-...) m sf-lean:
~oprifoie f quince- (or yellow) peach ; ,%-.
bntim ^ m peach-tree [Pe'raka milga'rit);
.>/baiini'tnot(p/'e«<. peach-borer (Acge'rh
exilio'sa); nj)latt n peach-leaf; .xiblatt-
lawif eiit. peach-aphis, -fretter, or -louse
[Aphis persica ria)) /^.'blittf f peach-blos-
som; ~bluteit a. peach-blossom (coloured);
~bliiteilfnrbt /"peach-blossom colour; ^.
bliitenfarbig a. peach-(blossom) coloured;
.^bliitcnforbigcS !).»ferb blossom (horse); ^'
bluttot a. of a pale red colour with an
orange tint, O nacarat; ~braitb ^ m
peach-blight; r^^ails) n hort. peai-h-liouse,
peachery ; ~f cm tii peach-kernel ; ~(fcrilO
btonntweiii m = !)Jer|ilo; ^fevn-cjic'ii) f
ratafia (made from peach-kernels) ; >N.tci'll>
Idjloar) H peach-black; ~ftaut *? n piach-
wort,lady's-thunib(7'o?y'poHi(mjjt'»-sica'n'a);
~roft»i = ~btanb;~id)ilbInil^ /'en*, peach-
coccus, F peacll-l)Ug (Coccus pe'rsiaif) ; ^i
rocibc^/'almond-willow(iSair>ami/yiia'iiiia).
iUtilit ('''-) f ® = fjiljc.
>Pflnnj'...('°...) insrisn: -^biirgcr m settler,
colonist; /%^cifctt « dibble, setting-iron;
~garteil »i nursery(-garden) ; ^giitfilcr m
nursery-gardener, nurseryman; /vljalj n
/loW. planting-stick, setting-stick, dibble;
^foftcn III (forcing-)frame; /vfeUc /"scoop-
trowel; >^0lt m: a) place where s.th. is
planted; b) fir/, colony, settlement; ->..tti8
II : a) agr. shoot (or scion) for planting;
b) }wrt. (iplroijfr'is) cutting, slip, graft,
scion; ~iil)ule f: a) = .^gartcn; b) fig.
nursery; bib. b.s. hotbed, seed-plot; ~.
f^iateii m = .vtctle; ~ftttat w, ~ftabt f
colony, settlement; ~ftatt, ~ft(ittc f: a) =
..ott a ; b) fig. : 1. = .^ort b ; 2. = ..,id)iileb;
,^ftotf m: a) — ~f)ol3; b) SBitntnjudit: =
5)!uttct>ftod c; /vttolt « nation of settlers;
,>^lDCttcr« suitable weather for planting;
~)ci* f planting-season, lime for bed-
ding-out plants.
pflanjbor (''-) a. @b. fit to be planted,
plantable.
!|5ilii»jd)en ^ (-'") [rfi'm. o. Spflansc] n @b.
little plant, plantlet, planticle, plantule;
Vii-o. ein JQubercS ob. uctteS ~ = $flanjc 2.
iPfInujc(''")[al)b.;)/faj/j«,nusIt./rfrt««a]
/ 1^ 1. (Smadjs) plant, liort. (auS Somen
gejoflin, sum aerpflonjen beflimmt) seedling,
recits. vegetable, growth, Ql vegetal; in bet
i)!iil)c bca Weerc§ n)ad)|eube ~ maritime
plant; .^, bie fid) jur Serpflanjung in
(3:c|)pi4.)8eelc eignct bedding-out plant;
ouf anbevn ~.\\ lebenbc .^n pi.: a) (ni4i iajmo'
loBtab, Sultpfiaiijiii) aerial (or air-)plants, epi-
phytes ; b) ({(^marogenb ob. ibie 9Ia^iun3 botaltS
jiilitiib) parasitic plants, parasites; nuf.».n
fd)marDt;eiib parasitic ; i'cl)re Bon bcr (i'tii'
teilung, '.fleucnnnng nnb SUniBciibung bet .^n
i?7 botany, phytology; .^n fommeln to
collect plants, to botanise, to herborise;
~n jieljeu to grow (or cultivate) plants, —
2. F iro. (I'ttlon) faubere obet nette ~ nice
(choice, or pretty) article; cine edite Ser-
liner ~. a true-born Berlin boy (girl, &c.).
Ptlaiijtn (■*") I !•/«. cj.c. 1. a) ssume,
ffllumin ic. .V to plant ; bie Swcige nm\\\n
ssurat .^ fid) mit iljren Snben in bit (ftbe the
ends of the branches ... stiiUe (or take)
root in the ground; b) lintn ©ailtn. aDiin.
btra IC. ~ to plant, to lay out; c) fig, (ftft
binfteOen) ein SBanner. eine 5al)iie anf ben aOaU ^
to plant, to fix ; ©efc^iiti ouf ben 2DaU ~ to
plant cannon ...; j-m ct. ing Jgerj ^ to im-
plant s.th. in a p.'s heart; fid) WoI)in ~
to take one's stand somewhere; fic6 bor
j. (l)in-)~ to place (or F plant) o.s. in front
of a p. ; mir iBotlcn unS bott feft^ we will
establish ourselves there. — lISPixi ii @c.
u.!l}flail3UnB/'#2.planting.— S.nutSPtlaii"
jnng: a) (StiiflanjleJ, bepflanjteS 5tlb) planta-
tion ; b) (ainliebeiuna) colony, settlement.
Sni5tn(»Wi.6.lX):F(QmiIiat;Pa>oIt8ii)rciSe; r®aunetii)tad)e; Nfellen; tolt (aaigePbrbcii); * neu (ou4 geboten); A unritfttig ;
( 1564 >
Sit Seidell, tie l!ltturiuii9en unb bie gSationtetten Semerfungen (®— @) pnb »om erfiart. [iPJlttn}... — iP|l(lUin...]
IJflttnafii'..., pRoiijen.... («"...) in anan:
^Obirutf m impression of a plant; ~at)ll--
lil^ n. plant-like; «7 zo. pliytoid; ~alfa'li
n chm. O vefreto-alkali; .vanatomic f
vegetable anatomy, O pliytotomy ; ~aiia>
tomifl^ 0. belonging to vegetable anatomy;
~ort f species of plant; ^ottig a. = ^■
iiinUi); ~oi(ftc f vegetable ash(es pi.);
^auSjug m vegetable extract; ~bn|c f
chm. alkaloid, vegetable alkali ; ~boil »<
organisation of plants; ~bett n bed (of
plants), garden-bed ; ,^bffruiJ)tung f fruc-
tification of plants; ^bcfi^rfibcr »i O
phytographer ; .^bcjiftrcibung f descrip-
tion of plants, O phjtograpliy; ~bili)ung
f formation (or organisation) of plants;
~iViSi n (Jhaultttu*) herbal, (CttSotium)
herbarium, (it.) hortus siccus; abutter f
vegetable butter; ~i^aroftet m character
ofa plant; ~i^cinie/' vegetable chemistry,
chemistry of plants, Ca phytochemistrv ;
/vbaune f down of plants, vegetable down ;
~bittt f vegetable (or vegetarian) diet;
/veiwcife n vegetable albumen; ~cnt'
fte^ima^lelre f m phytogenesis, phyto-
geny; ~ctiie f garden-mould, vegetable
mould or soil ; ~ernd^runB f (Stna^tuna bet
5(P«njen) nutrition of plants ; (Ihna^tung tutdj
Sflawn) vegetarianism ; ,vCflet(in) s. vege-
tarian; ~eifmpIor n botanical specimen ;
^ettratt m (») = ..auSjug; ~farbe f
vegetable dye; ~faiet /" vegetable fibre;
~flo5 m ent. spring-tail (Fodu'ra); ~'
forWer{in) s. botanist; ^fttfienb a. herb-
eating, <a herbivorous, f>ib. enl. plaut-
eating, <27 phytophagous; (aiosittfienb) "27
graminivorous, (ptOftti fitiltnb) 01 frugi-
vorous; zo. ^ftefitni£§ Sicr, ~frefjer m
herbivorous (or herb-eating) animal, Qi
herbivore, phytophagan; tit 64ilbli8ie iR
tin .^{teffEn6c§ Sier ... a vegetable eater or
feeder; ~gtt'Ufttt f chm. vegetable jelly,
to pectin(e) ; ~gorten m botanic garden(s
pi.); ^gottung f genus of plants; ^gc-
bilbc n vegetable organism; ~gcagta))4ie
f geographical distribution of plants,
botanical geography, 01 phytogeography;
~gei)grQ;)t)iiii) a. relating to botanical
geography, Oi phytogeographical; n,q,t-
)(^iift « seedsman's (and nurseryman's)
business; -vgift n vegetable poison; i---
glcii^ a. plant-like; ^gtiin n chm. green
colouring-matter ofplants,® chlorophyll;
>v^aar n vegetable hair (son TiUa'ndsia
uanem'des); gefroUte ».f|aare pi. vegetable
horsehair (con Cbamue'rops humilis) ; f^'
^at) n resin ; ~%aviii n greenhouse, (Zxtii
ionl) hothouse, stove-house, (an aBinter
aainii) conservatory; /vfiifet »« ent.:
a) plant-eating beetle; b) Qi cistel(lja; ~"
lofe-i'n n, ~fiiicftofi »i chm. O vegetable
caseinlel; tit. in 4iiil|tnfiB4itn: 01 leguniin(e);
<vtcim m germ of a plant; (Jntlcidlung !)c§
«.!eimeS 01 germination ; ~fennEt(in) s. bo-
tanist, 01 phytologist; ~fEnntnt8f know-
ledge of plants, botanical knowledge; ~'
llebtt m chm. 01 gluten; imloSlicSer ^f. in
©atunglptotuften vegetable fibrin(e), Oi
zymome;/>.fo^lc/"wood-charcoal,vegetable
coal; ,N.ti)ft /' vegetable diet or food; ~-
fronJ^eiten f,pL plant-diseases; Scl)ve con
Sen .„tr. O phytopathology; />.<tunbe f
botany, 0} \ phytology; ~laitgcnjOlj »
vegetable alkali, (caustic) potash, hydrate
of potassium; ~lauS f ent. aphis, plant-
louse, puceron [Aphis) ; ^Ubtn ii vegetable
life; i;e()te Dom .^I. vegetable physiology;
ein »,(. jii^rm to vegetate; ~le^te f:
a) = .>,tunbc ; b) handbook (or manual) of
botany, (text-)book on botany, F botany-
book; .^Iciin m chm. = .^Ikber; 01
gliadin(e); .vliebenb a. ent. Oi phyto-
jihilous; .^mn^(b)tr m or/i. plant-cutter
irhijio'toma); -^mWii f: a) milky juice of
plants; b) pharm. emulsion prepared
from vegetable substances; ~tia^rung f
= ~fo|l; ~iitttur /■ vegetable nature; ~ijl
n vegetable oil; ~pn<)icr n = ®elatin>
popier; .>,}!^5r"'l<'9if f vegetable physio-
logy; ,N<))refic /■ botanist's press; ~tciij):
a) n vegetable kingdom; jum ...reiitie gc=
Ijorig vegetable; b) a. abounding (or rich)
in plants ; ,N,tefte mlpl. fossil plants; ~tOt
« chm. 01 cartharain(e) ; ~|ttft m : a) ? sap
(of a plant); b) pAaiwi. juice of plants;
.^(iigct m = .^mfl^tt; ~ioIj n vegetable
salt; /vjamcln) m seed; -^faitimeln n col-
lecting plants, botanising, herborisation ;
~jommlet(ill) s. collector of plants, bo-
tanist, herbalist; .N,fomniIllllg/' collection
of plants, herbarium, (li.) hortus siccus;
-^faitgcnb a. ent. plant-sucking; ~(autc/'
vfs.'etable acid ; '>/f(l)tnimeI »i mildew ;
~jd)lai m sleep of plants; ~fd)(eim m Oi
mucilage; rs^jecle f soul of a plant; />..fcibE
0 f vegetable silk; ~f))ciie f vegetable
food; ~ftciJ)Et m planter(-tool), dibble;
asparagus-knife; ~fteill m: a) (foitiut .^ai-
btuil) fossil plant; b)(gitinmit.^a6nli4et3ei(t'
nung) '27 dendrite; ~ftengelwi stalk (or stem)
of a plant; ~fton m: a) chm. vegetable
matter; b) ^fioffE p^- .i?"*^. vegetable re-
mains; .vft)ftEm n botanical system, clas-
sification of plants; bo? Cinnej^e (imtiir-
licf)e) .vjljitem the Linn^an (natural) system
(of botany) ; >N<talg m vegetable tallow; ~=
teil wi part of a plant; <vttcr n zo. plant-
animal, O zoophyte, phytozoan; ~trctb=
ra^niEiim forcing-frame; ~iibertEJiE mlpl.
= .^rcjte ; ~u5t f botanical clock; ^Bcr-
ftEiiicrung f fossil plant; ^betjcii^nis
H list (or catalogue) of plants; ^Vjaiji n
vegetable wax; ~ttint^etunt « growth of
plants, vegetable growth; ~t9an]e f ent.
plant-bug (3001. Ca'paidae); >%.ttielt f vege-
table world or kingdom; .^mclt bc§ SDJecrEl
marine Hera ; ~ttej|)en flpl. ent. 01 phyto-
phaga; ~toiifen((|aft f = .-.tunbt; -^roui)i
m vegetation; /vjeBc f cell of a plant,
vegetable cell; ©runbftofj b£r .vjelle 01
protoplasm; ~JEUcitftotf m 01 cellulose;
-vjetgltEbctet m 03 phytotomist; ~3Bt>
gltebctuiigelE^tc /" .J7 phytotomy; -vjucfjt
f cultivation of plants; .^iiid)tct(tn) s.
cultivator of plants, nurseryman.
pflanieii^oft (•'"") a. (&b. plant-like.
|jflaniEn''"n (''""J " @ »6ne pi. 1. =
!)3flaiijen-lcb£n. — 2. = SpflaujenTeicfe a.
iPPanjer (■'-) m ijoa., ~tn f ® \. (i. bet
>flanjt) one who jilants, planter. — 2. {Sf
PSh lintt iVflonjuna, bib. inStopenlanbetn) owner
of a plantation, planter, (anfitblet) settler,
colonist. — 3. = SCjIani-eijen. — i. feonl)-
mxntnxiim.sl. = ©ctuftEt.
pjlanjllrf) {■'"') a. i&b. vegetable.
'4!flcillilill9 (■*") m ® young plant,
seedling.
i^flttftet (>'") [n^b. pflastar, aus It. em-
pla'strumln fea. 1. siirg., pharm. (ss>mt-
tflafitt) plaster; cngliMcS ~ court-plaster;
liiicnJe-j ~ emollient plaster; Ein ~ Qiif-
Icgcii obti Quj cine SffiunbE Icgen to put on
(or to apply) a plaster; fig. to sugar (or
gild) the pill; ein ~ ftteidjen to spread a
plaster. — 2. co. (6iit!rinefltt) patch. —
3. © aajfenoia*.: (Jfugel-)~ greased patch
(for a rifle-bullet). — 4. (gteinpflaftet) out
giiaStn: pavement, (gulbobm ira ^auH) (ous
Steaeln) paved floor, brick floor, (ouS CSIieien)
flagging, flagged floor; mufiBijcbel ~
mosaic pavement, tesselated floor; .^ mit
runbcn Steineii cobble-stone pavement;
j^idjtenmaBige? ~ square-dressed pave-
ment or causeway; baS .> tinti 6tii:6c ouf'
teifecn to take (or tear) np the pavement;
fig. : bo§ Serlincr .v witb i^m ju Ijeife Berlin
is getting too hot for him, he is begin-
ning to feel uncomfortable at Berlin; (in)
'4Jati§ iji ein teuteS ... Paris is a dear (or
an expensive) place (to live in), living is
dear at Paris; ba5 ~ tteten to loaf {or gad)
about, to lounee about (in) the streets.
^Poftcr...., iiflofter.... («-...) in 3W«an:
>vab^ang m on tiSufitn foot-pavement. Am.
side-walk; ~atbeit f pavio(u)r's work,
paving; ~artig a.: a) like a plaster;
b) like a pavement; «,bi)ben m inSmontnic.
paved floor; ~einfQ|1uilg ^ paved border;
~gelb n: a) money paid for paving, pa-
vio(u)r's wages pi.; b) (in tiniatn Biabttn)
tax levied on vehicles for the paving of
streets and highways, paving-rate; ~'
gninb »t foundation of a pavement; /v
jammer ©m paving-hammer, pavio(u)r's
Idressing-jhammer; ^^etillg m ichth. a
species of piite; .^/jungjcc Q f = .vVamme;
~fafet m ent.= jl)ani[c^e glicge (j. §liege 1) ;
~{a|ten m: a) (surgeon's) plaster-case;
b) contp. (s^itura) surgeon, si. sawbones,
lint-scraper; .^fcIle©/'pavio(u)r's trowel;
~fO(^Er m (citolttnb) contp. apothecary,
(GuaifoHiet) quack, charlatan; n.'lo^n m =
.vgelb; ,x.ma([^ine © f paving-machine;
~nieifttt © m master-pavio(u)r ; /^^tatnme
© f paving (or pavio(ulr's) rammer or
beetle; /vtiiEfen m top of a pavement; /v»
ft^Eie ©/"scissors/)/, for cutting plasters;
-N,j(^mietcr m = ~fod)er; -^jetjct © m =
ipflaftercr; >>..f))atel m phann. (plaster-)
spatula, slice; .^jltin m: a) © paving-
stone; biagona'l geie^te.v|)cinep/. diamond
paving; b) kind of gingerbread-nut iced
over with sugar; ~ft<)fjel © m = ^lamme;
~ftrEi(^er m; a) © one who spreads
plasters; b) = ^loiijEC; ~ttetet Fm loafer,
gadabout, street-lounger, idler; /N/tretcret
r f loafing, gadding about, idling; ^btr-
jamming O fset of teeth-stones in a pave-
ment; />^n)al]e © /'paving-roller (for com-
pressing asphalt-pavements); <vtt)Cg 7H paved
road or path ; ^tscrf n plasters, unguents,
and ointments pi.; /N.]iEgel © m paving-
or flooring-brick ; /x^jOil m = .^gclb b.
iPftiiftcri^cn (•'''-) [Jim. con iifl "[let] n
^b. little plaster; (SiliJnititl-)~ (black or
beauty-lpatch.
^flafteter © (■i"^) m @a. pavio(u)r,
paver; ~-gefellc m journeyman-pavio(u)r.
pPoPetlt i^") via. @,d. 1. tint aiunbt ic.
... to cover ... with plaster, to plaster (up),
to patch; baS ©eftcbt mil 64in6ttispilalltt*iii
... to patch one's face; ca.stitftl.v to patch,
to mend, to put a patch on. — 2. ©eine
a3ii!bientugcl ~ to patch a bullet. — 3. liu
ettoSe ~ to pave; mit gliEieii ~ to flag;
mil 6oI} ~ to wood-pave; mit Stelnen ge-
pfialtcrttr §oi stone-paved yard; pivb.
f. $6U£ 1.
qSfloum.... (-...) in snan = SPfIoumBn=...
SPflaumE(--)[alib.ij/'i-ama,m^b./)/(u«if,
ou! It. prunum] f ® I. ^ plum; gelbc ~
yellow plum, (Sitrpflaumt) egg-plum; gtiine
^ green-gage, (ft.) reiue Claude; Roibfunfi:
gebocfEne (getiocrte, gettodnete) ~ prune; ge-
i^motte .jupl. stewed prunes; in SiUi eiu=
gemadjte ~n pi. preserved plums. — 2. zo.
loeifelicbe -v a species of voluta {Voluta gla-
be'Oa). — 3. P cunt.
^paumen'...,j)Panmen'...(->'...)in3fl8n:
>Mbautn ^ m plum-tree (Prunus); gemo^n"
licfcer .^b. common (cultivated) plum-tree
{p. dome'alicaj; roilber .^b. = -,((J)l£i)£; ~'
baumgummi n (m) plum-tree gum; ^bouni-
^olj » plum-tree wood; ^..blattBielpe f
ent. a species of saw-fly {Sela'ndria mo'rio);
~blau: a) n plum -colour; b) a. plum-
47 aCiiienjiaft; © SEdinil; ^ SEeigbou; H iUIilitfir; «1 SJiotine; * $flanje; * ^anttl; <
i 1565 )
' gSo^; ii Siientiatin; J Xiufit (f. 6.IX).
r jnff «Q^ 3>fi{(i&t*».»l Substentive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
col'iiir^J : ~bliitt f: s) plum-tree blossom ;
I.) (gfil ttr) ~bl. season when the plum-
Ireis aro Wossominp or in bloom; ~-
branntioriit m pluni-lirandy; ~fatbt f —
.blau a: ~fott)fn, ~forbi9 a. pluni-
(■ ilourod, dark purplu; ~fijrmig a. plum-
si. iiptJ, iruiiiform; ^gortfn m orchard of
plum■tree^; ~ff tit hi (.lum-kernel or -stone;
^Jnbbf I iM froK. plum- or prune-dumpllDf s
pi.; /«(u4en irt (olltn, nil Jflauntn tatanf)
plum-cake. (miUflauBun barinl pluni-tart;_~'
muS " plumjam or -marmalade; ^pftjitr
# m a chloranthus; ,^fd|l(t|C * /■ bullace
(-treel (/v«uii« itisiti'cia I; -^rtmeiftfr F m
big hulking fellow; ^fpanitct m ent.
oranee-moth [Antjtro'naprunaria); f^flem
m plum-stone ; ~loei(( a. as soft as a (ripe)
plnm;.>tv«;dit5ei lightly boiled egg; coHfp.
pol. ^Unitidltt (b« oUtn fiinllLlltn nateiibl)
waverer, shilly-shallier; ^Wiifler m ent.
a species of tortrii [Graflo'liiha funebra'na).
^fltge (-") {aiii. pfttga] f ® 1. (M-
jifttn) bringing up, rearing, (eotje) care.
(Batiunj) attendance, nursing, (etiirtunj)
education, ( eretnnuntnna ) guardianship,
(Blitiiuna) promotion, fostering, (Oufju4t
ton %Han\tn. /i^. Uulu&en.SttTei&tnt-Tpunft ic.)
cultivation, culture; «. oltcr S^cute attend-
ance on old people; ~ btr flranlm sick-
nursing, attendance on the sick ; .„ btr
Sunfit unb Bifftni^ajten cultivation of
the arts and sciences ; .V ber 5!itrbe groom-
ing of horses ; j-m gute ~ ang(bcil)cn laffen
to take good care of a p.; bet * bebutfen
to be in need of care or nursiug, to need
to be taken care of; in (bit) .. gtben to
put out to board (b(i with), (ton Eaujiingtn)
to put out to nurse; bti j-m in ~ geben to
give in charge to a p., to leave in a p.'s
charge, to commit to the care of a p. ; cine
gute ~ (labtn to have good nursing, to be
well looked after (taken care of, or cared
fur); j. (cl). ct.) in -v iiaben to have charge
(or to be in charge) of a p. (or s.th.); in
(ftinf) «, nel)mcn to undertake the care of,
t« take charge of; bci j-m in (bcr) ~, fcin
to board with a p., to be under the care
(or in charge) of a p.; (oon eouslinaen) to
be at nurse with a p. — 2. ( Betmoiiuna )
administration, (StSaituns) maintenance,
(Siilung) direction, superintendence, (Sc
toimunbiine) tutelage.
!)}flegf...., Jflfge.... (^-...) in SL-Iejunjoi :
>vamt n: u) ( Sfligitliali ) guardianship,
trusteeship; b) (aiiijtbt) board of trustees;
>wbebitrftig n.in need of care or attention;
ivbtfo^lrnrfr) s. (one committed to a p.'s)
chartje; ,%.btftellung fm. appointment of
a guardian or of a tnistee; ~elttrnp/.
foster-parents; ~gelb n: a) ii sub-
sistence money; b) (M limlttoira) board-
wages pi. ; .vgtrti^t n iur. Court of Wards,
rajl. Court of Chancery; <vfinb n foster-
child, (64ujIinB) charge, (SROnlitl) ward; ~-
loS a. uncared for; -vloflgfeit f destitu-
tion; ~muttet/' foster-mother, (stiistttinl
patroness, (SBoblibiterin) benefactress; ^•
Tci^iiung /'account rendered byaguardian
or trustee; ~id)ttiefttr f: a) foster-sister;
b) nursing sister, nurse; ^jo^n m foster-
son; ~toil)tct/' foster-daughter; abater m
foster-father; -vDogtm poor-law guardian.
Jlflfgen (--) [a^t). pflegan] ya. I vja.
■lib vin. (^.) 1. (btbitnin, notttn, p* bcmuVn
wn) (impf. pfleglf. P-P. gepfltgt) i. ober i-3,
It. obtt (inci €a4t (gen.) .„ to tend, to attend
(onl, to nurse, to take care of, (noSten, a.
fig.) to nourish, (nil aitbt -v) to cherish,
(o«»««ni, ji(Vn, fig. btiitibra, Citcn) to culti-
vate; bit (cbit btr) Slumen ~ to cultivate
Bowers, to tend (or look after) one's
flowers; tintn (tbti eineS) fttonlen .v to
attend (or nurse) a patient; r'* (ffinfn
C«ib cbtt feints Seibe§) ~ to take good
care of o.s., to coddle (or pamper) o.s. ;
gut gtpflfgttt aCein wine well laid down,
well cellared wine; j. (obet et.) t)Ciin unb .,.
to (love and) cherish a p. or s.th.; bie (Jf
inntruiig on (t. ~ to cherish the remem-
brance of s.th.; tint fiunft ~ to cultivate
an art; cine CitblingSibee .^ to cherish a
favourite idea. — 2. {impf. miili Dflog, p.p.
ntifl gcpflogtll) (betttiben) to carry on, (tjtt-
Koiitn) to manaije, to superintend, to be
entrusted with the administration of, (ob-
liijcn) to attend to, to look after, (jtniiStn)
to enjoy, to indulge in, to give o.s. up to;
feinc-3 ?lmtf§ ~ to perform the functions
(or dischar^-e the duties) of one's office;
j-§ Setoniitidjaft ~ to cultivate a p.('s ac-
quaintance); ieiner33equcmliiileit~ to take
one's ease; bit Stjielnmgtn }u j-m ^ to
keep up (or maintain) relations with a p. ;
gicunbiiajt mit j-m ~ to cultivate a p.'s
friendship, to be on terms of friendship
with a p. ; Stjtiradic mit j-m ~ to hold fre-
quent conversations with a p.; iilBcrCitbe
.V to give o.s. up to the pleasures of love ;
bill, fomm', lafe un§ bcr Cicbt .^ come, let
us take our fill of love; mit j-m Sots ~
to take counsel with a p.; A nai) 9E=
pflogcnem Oiott after due deliberation;
btr "Jiuljt ~ to (take) rest; Umgang mit
j-m ~ to visit (or associate with) a p., to
carry on a friendly intercourse with a p.,
to consort with a p.; Untet^anblungen
.» to carry on negotiations; btr SSotluft ~.
to give o.s. up to voluptuousness. —
II vjn. (h.) ~ oiit 3« unb inf. to be ac-
customed (to), to be in the habit (of); fit
pflegt friif) ouSjugtljtu she generally (or
usually) goes out early, she is in the habit
of going out early; jo pflegt c§ }u geljtu
so (or thus) it generally happens, that is
how these things generally happen, that
is the way of the world, bisro. such is
life; ba§ ppcgt }" gejtteljm that is what
generally happens; ii^ lijlcge nidit ju liigcn
I am not given to telling lies, it is not my
habit to tell lies, lying is not a vice to
which I am addicted, lying is not in my
way; tt pflcgte 3" fugen he used to say, he
would (often) say, he was wont to say;
wit man ju jagtn pflegt as the phrase is
or goes, as the saying is; bcr §erb[i pflegt
t)\ex rtgntrijiti ju jein autumn is generally
rainy here; ii) pjlcgc E§ (clbft ju tl)un I am
used to doing it myself; ba§ pflcgtc ct
(frii^er) nidit ju tijun he used not to do
that (before).
^fleget (-") m ©a., ~iH f ® I. one
who takes care of (or nurses) a p. or s.th.;
fig. (Siibiiir) promoter, fosterer; ^tf)en
roar bic .via bcr fiiinjlc Athens was the
patroness (nurse, or cradle) of the fine
arts. — 2. (aitoialltt) administrator, (ton
anteittautem eigentum) trustee, (Scrmunb)
guardian, (fftatiltm»art!r[in]) nurse, (spfltaerin
bti JDiiSnttiiiiitiil monthly nurse.
SPrlc9cr|(iaft S (---)/■ @ office of a
nurse (guardian or trustee), guardianship,
trusteeship. [perform statute-labour.l
Jjflcg^ojt S (•=") a. ®b. c6m. obliged tol
pflegliif) (-"J a. 'S.b. (joraii*) careful,
prudent, (nirtfijafdiis) economical, sparing;
eintn S8oib «. beitirtjc^aften obet nii^en to
manage ... with care and economy.
^flegling (-") m ® (jpfitatiinb) foster-
child, (jROnbti) ward, (qjfitatbdobitner) charge.
*pegni2 \ (i-) f'^^ ipflcgc.
Jfltgiain \ (--) a. i&b. 1. careful,
attentive. — 2. = jdjmiegfam.
^fltgWoftN (•!-) f @ 1. = <PfIege; j-m
tin ftinb in ^ gebtn to put ... out to nurse
with a p. ■- 2. jut. = flurattl. — 3. =
ipflegerjiaft. [n (pi.) pupilaiy mnnov.1
qjflcgid)ait8....\l^''...)inSfian : ~gclb(cr)l
$fli^t (-5) [at)b. pfiilit. )u pflcgcul f 9
1. (ffliibfliiSrana) duty, (Odbinbiiibltii) obliga-
tion, (Otibinbliitliit unb ^afibailtiil liability,
(Zttutit^iltnii) allegiance ; auf (naif)) .v unb
©craifien f. ©eluiffcn; tt)e\\i}t ... conjugal
duty; f)QU§IiliP.^ciipZ.home duties, house-
hold (or domestic) duties; JToniflon (tbit
2Biber|ireit) bcr .^eii conflict of duties ; tS ifl
^, 3u ... it is a duty to ... ; cl ift bcinc .„, ju ...
it is your duty to ..., you are (in duty)
bound to ... ; j. 3ut (obti ju fcincr) ... anf)a(tcii
to urge (or compel) a p. to do his duty,
to remind a p. of his duty ; j-m cine .„ Quj-
etlcgcn to impose a duty on a p.; bic .»
beficijlt, itb gehord)c duty calls, I obey; j.
e-r .V cntbinben to exonerate a p. from a
duty, to release a p. from an obligatiou;
j. jcincr ~ cntlajjen to dismiss a p. from
his post or office; ficft jtiner ~ cnljic^cil
to shirk one's duty; jcinc ~ etjiillen to
fulfil (accomplisli, perform, discharge, or
do) one's duty; \i) crfiitle Icbiglidj tint a,,
IDcnn \ij ... I am merely discharging a
duty by ...; \i) tiabt bic aH9£nel)nic .v, 3U ...
I have (to discharge) the agreeable duty
of ...; ct. jiir fcine .v hnltcn to think (con-
sider, or deem) s.th. one's duty; ii) bilte
e§ fiit (mcinc) .v, 3U ... I think it my duty
to ..., I feel bouud (or obliged) to ...,
I feel it incumbent upon me to ...; auj
SSort unb .» t)Mcn to be a man of honour
or a man of one's word; j-m ct. 3ur ~
ma6)en to enjoin (or impress! s.th. upon
a p., to urge a p. to do s.th. ; itS mai)t mit
cine .V b«ran§, 3U ... I make a point of ...;
fcincn .,.cn nidit iiad)tommcn to fail in one's
duty; j. in ((jib unb) .v ncf)mcn to bind a
p. by oath, to swear a p. in(to office);
mir liegt bie ~ ob, 3U ... I am obliged to ...,
it devolves upon me (or it is incumbent
upon me) to ...; bic mir oblicgcnbcn ».cii
pi. the duties devolving upon me; bei j-m
in ((Jib unb) -. ftel)cn to owe allegiance to
a p.; jeine ~ tf)un to do one's duty; co. bci
%i\i)t jcinc .V t^un to eat with (a) good
appetite, to do justice to the repast, F
to play a good knife and fork; an j-m j-e
~ t|un to do one's duty by (or to) a p.;
jcinc ~ flbcrjc^reiten to exceed one's duty;
jeine ~ umgeljen to shirk one's duty; c5
lafet \\i) n\S)t mit mciner ~ Bercinigen it is
not consistent with my duty; jeine .„ Bcr-
fennen to mistake one's duty; jcinc ~ Bet"
Ic^cn to violate (or set aside) one's duty;
ol)nc mcinc ^ 3u Bctlefecn, bism. consistently
with (or conformably to) my duty; jut ~
Suriidtchrcn to return to one's duty; jcinci
~ juroibcrbanbeln to act counter to one's
duty. — 2. (3ins, abjobe) tax. — 3. S ttUeS
ift raicbcr in jcinct ~ things have resumed
their ordinary course, order lias been
restored. — 4. J/ (lutjeS Sed in offtntll Sojf
jtuam) cuddy.
SPJiii^t-..., pfliiDt'... ("...) in sffan : ~nnfec
•I) m sheet- or main-anchor; /%.an(ettau ^^
n sheet-cable ;~aiiteil,~beitta9»i quota,
on eolbalen it. contingent; ~beill(ft m duty-
call; ~brui^ S m dereliction of duty;
^-briii^ig S a. failing in one's duty, un-
dutiful, disloyal; ~cii) m oath of alle-
giance; ~cifcr m zeal (or anxiety) to do
one's duty J /vCiftig a. anxious to do one's
duty; ~erfitllung f fulfilment (or perform-
ance) of (one's) duty; ^erlaffung f exemp-
tion from a duty or obligation ; ~cjcm})lat
n gratis copy of a book which has to be
presented to certain public libraries; ~"
frci a. exempt from duty; ~Bcbot « com-
mand (or call) of duty, moral obligation,
8lpi8 (■•-•« pig. IX): Ffamiliar; P yulgar; F flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 1566 )
The Signs, AbbreyiatioDS and aet.Obs.(@—®)aie explained at theljeginniDg of this book. [5J>|li(utl)Hr"~~5BfOrtC]
moral (or imperatiTe) law; ^gcfii^I «
sense of dut)', conscientiousness; j-§ ^'
atiuiti loecfen to rouse a p. to a sense of
duty; ~9cmaB a. conformable to (one's)
duty, incumbent, due, obligatory; adv.
as in duty bound, duly, dutifully; ~9C'
noffe S '" inhabitant of a place not ha7-
ing the rights of a citizen, alien; /%<gctreii
a. = ~treii ; ~(Eiftung f: a) (Ceiftunj, ju bet
nan ctitiiliStdift) performance of a duty;
b) (StiRuna tint! !pfli4tj t^m. socage-duty;
c) payment of taxes; d) oath of alle-
giance; ~niiiBi9 a. = ^gemoB; ~ntiiBig=
hit f conformableness to duty ; .^^fi^utilig
a. = ^gemaB; loir jcigcn 31)nen 4d)"lJ>igft
an we duly inform you ...; mit ^[t^ulbig-
jler grgcbcnbtit with (all) due respect; ^^
tonj «> duty-dance; ~t0Uvt'n = .^anfcrtQu;
,«,tcil m (n) jut. legitimate (or entailed)
portion or share; e-n Soljii auf ba§ .^teil
fe^en to restrict a son's inheritance to his
legitimate portion, F to cut ... off with a
shilling; j. bcm tin .^leil jufommt one who
is entitled to a legal share ; ~teil§rec5t n
inr. : a) (!ii6ittiib) claim to a legitimate por-
tion; b) (oSieWti) = ~tcil; ~ttiigEt(in) s.
one who has taken the oath of allegiance ;
ivttta a. true to one's duty, dutiful, faith-
ful, (bib. atatn ben ^lenttet) loyal, (^i^eiet etil)
fall t duteous ; ~treue f devotion to (one's)
duty, loyalty; ^Bcrgefien a. forgetful (or
unmindful) of one's duty, undutiful, false,
disloyal; .vBcrgeiJfUEt SScamtcr disloyal
official ;.,,Bcrgejjenci2Beib unfaithful wife;
~»cr9cncit^tit/neglect (or dereliction) of
duty, disloyalty; ^Berlc^ung /' violation
of duty, infringement (or breach) of duty,
misdemeanour, delinquency; /%/lierjiiuni>
nia f neglect (or omission) of duty; «..=
taibttg a. contrary to one's duty, unduti-
ful, disloyal ; .^10. baiibtln to act counter
to one's duty; ~ttiiJtigfeit f undutiful-
ness, disloyalty.
Jfliifltbar (-'-) a. @b.: j-m ~fein to be
bound (or obliged) to render certain ser-
vices (or to pay a tribute) to a p.
J)flit^ttlt S {''-) ©b. I fill, (t) j-m .. =
j-m pflid)tbar fein. — II vja. ppicbte mir
bsine Sreiie (RCK.) pledge me your faith.
SPflil^fCn'... (■=-...) in Sflan : ~5cft H prove.
=Saficn>[)Eft ; ~Ief)tc /'(doctrine of) morals,
ethics (sg. a.pl.j, C? deontology ; ^(niiilct)'
ftrtit m conflict (or collision) of duties.
l)iliif)fig N (■i") a. ©b. = Dfli(btiiar.
...■}!flid)tig (...•'") o. (yb. bound or ob-
liged (to).
$fli(5ftgfeit (-J"-) f ® obligation to
render certain services or to pay a tri-
bute, [duty, obligatory.!
})fli(^fli(5 \ (-5") a. igib. according to]
ipflOCf (■*) [mnbb. pluck] m ® 1. (furjer
spfofti) picket, stake; Ann*, jtarfer ~ (jum
etuBen tines SeJeS) stake ; (Mai beim Stoquet.
Ipitl) peg. — 2. 0 (4)oljnaael) peg, (wooden)
pin; Join, spike; (Stift, gotiteiei) (wooden)
pin, peg, (ton ailetaa) bolt; (jum iOeilWielen
einei Cfrnuna) plug; einen ^ Dor et. (ieden to
fasten s.th. with a peg or bolt; fig. to put
a stop to s.th.; mit iPflotfcn abpeden to
picket; mit Spftotfcn bejeftigeit to fasten
with pegs, to peg, (am SBoben) to peg down.
$fll)*... (■=...) in SffS" : ~mie © f 6«ubn. :
pegging-awl; ~fi|l5 m zo. bunch-whale
{Mega'ptera) ; -N.4ammeC © m mint, plau-
isher.squoezing-hammer; ^IfoljO n carp.
plug- or peg-wood; ^ott © m = .^afjle; ~'
j(5iieii)er©Hipeg-cutter;,v.)d)ttaujmicA(/i.
a species of trunk. fish {Oslra'cion bicauda'Us) ;
"vttcibct © m pegging-machine, pegger,
*p*... ("...) in Sflan = Wod:..
pfliden (-'") via. ?ja. 1. to fasten (orpro-
yide) with pegs, to peg, to plug; © JJableni :
to flatten the eyes; bie Ceinmanb ouf bet
Slei4e .„ to peg the linen down ; Jfetbt .^ to
picket ... ; j. .„ (unb jloden) to take a p. into
custody, rto clap an. up (in prison). —
2. ssumt ~ = tappen- 1.
pflog (-), pfldgc (--) impf. con fffsgen.
SPflii*..., Vfliitf-... C"...) inSifan: ~9cftcU
© n BeibenBebetei: bur ling-frame; /v/tO^l ^ in
borecole,(cabbage)sprout3,German greens
pi. ; <%.tctf a. ripe for gathering; /N-jeitf time
for jrathering (fruit, &c.). lor gathered.!
IJfliirfbat (''■-) a. 4b. fit to be plucked)
jjiliirfcn (-5-) [mt)b., aus bem Soman.] vja.
Sja. 1. (abtei§en) Slumen, grii4te ic. .^ to pick,
to pluck, to pull (off), to crop; ((amnieln,
ernten) to gather; poet, to cull; prvb. mit
bet ^cit Jjfliidt man SHofen everything
comes to those who (can) wait; time and
straw make medlars ripe. — 2. (mit ben
ginaetfbi^en tregne^nten) fid} Saunen bom Sode ...
to pluck down off one's coat. • — 3. (butift
ZBtgnt^men beS Unbtau($&aten letniaen) €alat ic.
^ to pick; © aOoUe ... to pick; Iii4 ... to
burl. — 4. (in glSJe juljfen) Semmel ic. ~ to
pull. — 5. (rupfen) ju btatenbeS ©efliiael ~ to
pluck, to pick; ogi. a. J;)i:f)n(ben 2. ~ 6. j.
Ob. j-m am filciic .v to twitch (or pluck at)
a p.'s dress. — 7. fig. j. .^ (j.m lein (ilelb at-
nebmen) to fleece a p.
^Piitfjel (■^") n @a. anything picked
off or pulled to pieces, small morsel;
(Ilrumitm) crumb; ©SiJinneiei,Iui5ma<^eteiit. :
filth removed from cloth by burling.
^flug (-) iaiji.pfluog, pfliioh, xatiji) ?]
m ig) 1. (adeiaeiai) plough; brabantijdSer
obet niebetliinbii'dicr ~ Belgian plough;
flanbri((6er .„ Flemish plough ; me^rfcSori'
get ~ balance- or gang-plough; ... mit Sid'
Bern wheel-plough; ^ otjne SRciber swing-
plough; ... mit bewegli(bem Streitbbrett
swivel-plough; ^ mit jwei Streitfebrcttern
double mould-board plough; ein (Sut Don
Disrjig ipfliigen an estate of forty ploughs
or t carucates; Canb, ba§ unlet bem .^e ift
arable land, ploughland; btr Soten toiber-
ftebt bem ~e ... is not arable; fig.: iav ift
mein ^der (ob. $aten) unb - that is what
I depend on for my living, F that is my
bread and butter; Bie J>anb an belt ~ legen
to put one's hand to the plough, to put
one's shoulder to the wheel, to set to
work; bie Ccbfen Ijinter ben ~ fpaunen to
put the cart before the horse; mit j-m im
~.e jie^en to row in the same boat. —
2. e^m. p. obliged to render plough-service.
SPflug...., llflug-... (-...) in Siian, © agr. :
~orbeit f plough-work; ~bnlfen, ~6aHm
m plough-beam or -shaft; <^/biitgcr m =
'adcr=biirget;~bn)[^«i,~butte/'=.^tafien;
.^..bienftm = ...frone; -^egge f harrow and
plough combined; .vtiicnn: a) (aoieiien)
coulter, plough-iron; b) = ^fcbar; <%<ji)r"
mig a. plough-shaped; ~frone f plough-
service; ~gelb n tObaabe Don iebem Sfluj')
plough-silver; .v/gtfteQ n collar of a plougli;
~gtifl m = ^jietj a; ~^afeil m = ~reit«l;
~l|altet in = .vtteibet; ~|oiib5abe /'=...■
jterj a; ^Joupt n plough-head, bridle, aile-
tree; ~l|0lj n : a) = .^balten; b) curved
wood used for ploughs, plough- stuff;
c) wood allowed to a tenant for the repair
of implements of husbandry, t plough-
bote; .^^ttirten m plough-truck; ~f often
m body of a plough; n^Utltt f: a) turn
(-ing) of the plough; b) end of the
furrow ( where the ploughman turns the
plough); .xfette f plough-trace; .vtopf in
= ~l)aul)t; ~fi)tt)Etm, ^lallE /= .vlajlen;
^..lanb M arable land, ploughland ; ~leiEV
f hind -beam of a plough; >vinad|EC in
ploughwright; ^mefjet n = .^eijen a; ~-
nafefbeak of the ploughshare; ^gi^if m ox
used for ploughing, plough-oi, working-
ox ; -vpferb n plough-horse; /vjiflie^tig o.
bound to render plough-service; >v|)fiilbe
f, ~l)ol(ler n pillow of a plough; ~tob n
plough-wheel ; ,^teif|t n ; a) jut. rights and
privileges^/, of a ploughman; b) agr. di-
vision of an arable field; ~te4 n=~ftct3a;
~rcite( m, ^leute f, ^XOitl m (^attn jnm
Keinisen bttiSfluaWot) plough-raker, -staff, or
-paddle; ~fi^ar [jDat-mbb. pfiuoc-sehar]
f: a) ploughshare, blade of a plough;
b) anat. (au4 ^ji^arbeill n) ploughshare-
bone, <a vomer; c) ichtli. (a. ^((^arfifdi m)
Brazilian dory (.?e'i« vomer); ^}i^artt f,
~f(^atret m = .^reitel; ~)(^a^, ^jiftoft m
= .^gelb; ~j(ilEife /' plough-drag, sledge
of a plough ; -wfi^mieb m = ...matber ; ~\ti)
n = .vCijen a; -vfter} m -. a) plough-handle,
-tree, or -tail; b) * = §au.l)e(be(; <vftiet
m = .vOctS; ~|liirf(()en n = .vgejletl;
~|ltiilige mlpl. plough-traces; ,vftiirjE f
mould-board; ,vtiEfe f depth of furrow;
.^t. geben to let the plough bite; ^treibet
Ml ploughman, ploughboy; .vttage /'bal-
ance of a plough; ..wttEnbE / = ^tefere;
/vtoEtter n = .vieict. lable.l
Jfliigbttt (--) a. &b. arable, plough-/
Jfliigeit (-") rja. unb vjn. (t|.) ©a.
1. a) to plough; b) fig. ten eeWolitn, ton
estoeinen: ba§ Conb ~ (umttiiblen) to plough
up the ground; c) fig. ». gdiiffen: baS !DJeet
.„ to plough (or furrow) the sea or the
waves. — 2. »eii>iele: bolb.^tohalf-plough,
to rafter; jum erjlenmal ~. to break up;
jum jlneitenmal (brittcnmal) .„ to plough
a second (third) time; mit bet iSitte .„ to
subsoil; tief ~ (tiaolen) to trench; bie Saat
in ben So6en~ to plough in the corn; ©teine
au§ bcm Sldet .v to plough up stones; fig.
mit ftembem fialbe ~ (bibl.) to plough
with another man's heifer; ben Sanb -.
{f\ii bctiebens mil(en) to labour in vain, to
have nothing but one's labour for one's
pains, to plough the sands, to fish in the
air ; bie Stube au( unb ab .^ to pace (stride,
dash, or go slashing) up and down the
room. — 3. \t bet Bntet bfiigt ... di'ags.
^fliiger (-") m @a. anj. plougher;
(acfetmann , ^itxfaiiit) ploughman, (junaeil
ploughboy. 1= plump' 1.1
pRlimpf \ {■'■) [laulmalenb] int. (SCH.))
jfliiSig © (-»") [= fi^ig. iu 5ii%> &ii J S"'*]
a. tjfcb. Imjma^etei; tabbied, tabby-like.
iJfneifi^En prove. (-") [bai- ml)b. pfne-
schen] ©c. I vjn. (I).) = jcbnaujen. —
II via. hunt.: a) to decoy by the scent;
b) bie Jgunbe ... to give the garbage of the
game to the dogs.
SPfort'... ("...) in Sffan: ~abEr f anat.
portal (or port-)vein; n^abetblut n physiol.
portal blood; /vabErjqftem n, ^abtrser*
JWcigung/'anaf. ramification of the portal
vein, portal system ; ^angclll i> f!pl. port-
hinges ; ~auf^oltt »£• »i = italic ; ^DrempEl
^ m port-sill, sole of a gun-port; ~gatU) J'
n port-hole; ~^iingEn ^l' flpf. = -angetn;
~laten\l/ n (m) baize (or kersey) to line tho
gunports; ~lufe ^^/■pol■t-lid, dead-light;
~|egEl 4- « = aattaft-lleib; ~talie J/ f
port-tackle; ~tau J/ n port-rope or
-lanyard. — Bgl. a. Spjotteii"...
ilJfiJrt^En (•'") [dim. bon iPfotte] n @b.
small door or gate, (in e-n XtioiflD jel) wicket ;
Woillpiei: wicket; X gebeimeS -. postern
(-gate); fig. fid) ein .» ojjen lajjen to leave
a door open to o.s.
$forte (''") [al)b. pforta, aul It. porta]
/■ ® 1. (XbSt, Hot) gate, door; Heine ~ =
!Pjort(tien; bibl. geljct ein buteb bie eiige ~
enter ye in at the strait gate; fig. bie ~n
pi. bc§ 3enjeit§ ob. bet (SiDigfeit the portals
of eternity; an ben «.n bet Sniigteit fle^en
© machinery; J< mining; >& military; 4/ marine; * botanical; 9 commercial; tf postal; fli railway; J' music (mb pagelZ).
( 1567 )
r!BfOttCn'««» S^fU'^l] eubp. Scrba rill* mcijl iiuratatbcii. lueim fie iiidil act (on. action) of ...«b..„liis loutcii.
to bo on th.^ brink of eternity. — i.protc.
(Hnjtfi»««iil prison in a (rate-house, gate-
house jail or prison. -3. anat. O porta. -
4. grofff. (»BaMS) pass, defile; 2i)c|i(alii(l)t
^ Webtplialian Gate. — 5. J/ (ottWielSati
tBfuiu in t<n e4ifI4tlanttii) pnrt(-hole). —
0. iioljt Ob. Cltomouildic ^ (Sublime) Porte.
i«iorlni'... 'l ['"■■■) In m«-- ~neflcl »■
|iort-bar; ~rin8 m port-riu),'; ~tlettf m
port-ropt; ^iiill ni port-sill. — aji. SPjott-...
%)fi>rtner (''■') »' @a. 1. ((loor-)porter,
doorteeper, gatekeeper, janitor, ostiary;
/vin /■« portress, (fimale) doorkeeper or
gatekeeper; (iiimmtt .„ = fiiUtt ilJortict
(I, ttl ; in umttn : Sriitet ^ Brother Porter ;
6(t»«Ptt *in Sister Portress. - 2. (e4lit6tt
In OtfJnaniUfn) warder, guard, Fturnkey. —
8. ano«.C7 pylorus; jum^OcbiJrigO pyloric.
^SiiirliitP... ('-'...) in 3fi»n : ~aiiit « office
of doorkeeper (gatekeeper, or porter); ~-
gtmad) n doorkeeper's (or porter's) room
or cell; ~flap|l( f anal. iO pyloric valve.
$foili (-) "1 ® hunt. bait.
$|oftt \ iH /■ '3 = I'iojltn.
^fofttn (-'>') I Oljb. pfoslo, ais It. postis]
m ®b. 1. (CtJnbir) (upright) post, wooden
pillar, (emit) support, stud, stanchion;
man. pillar; © ~ t-« ijtnltets. e-tI6iit!c (an
b(n Etiiinl side-post, jamb ; (in bit Sliltt) con
Ctli: post, bon 6liin: mullion; J/ ~ M
eiiutnubiil main-piece; © ~ tl aSaHttlSli^tn
sluice-board. — 2. (e«Wt) plank; X (SiUa-
ticiil chess, flooring-board of a military
bridge. [thick-set.1
pfoflig piorc. (•*-) a. gib. (unletliW)/
iijbldltn (--) [dim. ton 5(Jiotc| m *«b.
1. little p,iw, (eSnbitrn) small liand,(5ii6«in)
small foot; ten tiaiittii; gieb (6Q§) ~! give
your paw!; ^ b»lt'i<i ~ madicn (itm. enm
Bi«ftl to have one's fingers rapped; l)of)lc
.„ mQ(titn (irinljilb hiWtn), tlua to have an
itching palm. — 2. ^ everlasting {Gna-
pha'lium). — 3. (fobifl man mit ben Sinactfpi^en
finer C'anb faRtn lann) pinch.
^fole (-") [ous nittitfrljcin. jiote] f ®
1. (uiiliiit liil tc» liiifuM) paw ; btiSinastl:
foot; bet. 0. I'iotctjtll. — 2. Fton SitnMin:
a) (trnnb) hand, Fpaw, fist; co. gief) mir
bit ^'. Ftip us your fist or your fin I; j.
ouf bit ~n tlopjtn to give a p. a rap on
the knuckles, to rap a p.'s knuckles; fig.
to rebuke a p., to take a p. to task; \\i)
bit ~n Otrbrtnntn ti burn one's fingers;
b) (Bui) foot; bit ...w oufljfbtn to lift one's
feet. — 3. F = flloufJb; cr ((bttibt tine
gttiilidie ~ he writes an abominably bad
hand or a dreadful fist.
pfBtthl (^") p/n. ([).) unb via. ®d. to
scratch with a paw, to paw.
Violfn...., (Ifoten.... (--...) in Si-'ISan: ~'
fiirniiga. paw-shaped; «,fteujn liei\(stzm<,
nut bf ibititttintQnbcn) cross pattee or formee.
JJiritm • (-) [ml)b. pfriem(e)] m ® 1. ©
(fliilrl Sifin )um iii4tibc(nn) puucb(er),
puncheon, pricker, piercer; saV unb Eli*
oibtit: piercer, stiletto; 6aliletti: saddler's
awl; eitufliiii: bodkin; (iDoitleftott) (brail-)
awl; typ. bodkin; co. 5)!ciilct~ = ©tbiil)=
maSitx. — 2. 4.: a) = Maiim-nabel; bj =
TOavl-pftitm. — 3. zo. [^timSt) auger-shell
{Te'rehra). — 4. geol. (bttfltinttiti OJiniltn.
fii4ti) CO cchinodactvlus.
^jtitm' * (-) [Ql)b.;wimi»ia, anatltSni an
^(tiem'l m ® 1. Spanish bioom (Spar-
Hum junceum). — 2. common (European)
broom (Sarolha'mnus vujya'ris). — 3. furze,
gorse, bib. I4»itil4 whin (Uiex europae'us).
^ftitllf..., pitiem-... (-...) in Sl-lisunatn ;
~attig a. = .^jotmig; /vbliiftiejtig * a.
with awl-shaped (or O subulate) leaves;
<veiftn © n priming-iron or -wire; /v
fiitmig a. zo. B. * awl-shaped, «7 subulate.
3ti4(n (I
subuliform ; * tJtrlt^rt ..iSrmig «7 obverse-
subulate, obsubulato ; ~gclb ^^ n primage,
hat-money ; ^gros * h : a) matwced, mat-
grass (A'ai-dK.v s?nrt<i); b) febctigc? ^graS
= gftbcr-grnS; fponiWcS ~.%xai esparto
(-grass) {.siipa lenaci'ssinm); ~l)cft n awl-
handle; ~flltbfl * m aspeciea of pearKvort
(Sagi'na subulaia) ; ^fraut * H : a) -» spar-
tium ; b) = qjfcitm''' 1 ; c) PocficUge? J. Ger-
man broom [Geni'sia (/ermanka); ^frcjje *
fawl-wort (.'fubula'ria) ; ~miilfe fe)it. false
crane-fly (Jthyphus); ~(tl)lllitb 0 m avil-
maker; ~jlf|niibtlig a.oin. O melodusine,
acromyodi'an, ...ic, ...ous; ~)(l)nHbIet m
pi. orn. Qt acromyodi ; ~il^nc(fc f zo.
= ?!ftitm' 3; ~!d)n)fllU »» zo. pinworm
{Oxyu'ris rerrnicti'.a'ns)', .x-lPlfjlg a. C7
subulose; ~fttam^ * m = SPiiiem* 2.
3|}fritnie (-") f ®, iprtifmcn ' (-") '"
@b. = Spjricm • unb '. [an awl, &c.|
lifricmen- (-") i-ja. S' a. to pierce with)
$fricmtii=... (--...) = !Piticm-...
Jjfritmlii^ * ('") a. 64,b. awl-shaped,
Q> subulate, subuliform; ^'Cifiirmig a. ?
i27 ovate-subulate.
spfrill [■^) m ®, ~e i^") f® [mf)b.
pfrille m\ ichth. minnow (I'hoxi'nvs lavis).
iPfropf (■') [)u (jjtumpftn':'] m @ obet S
1. a) (6161>W) plug (a. vl), stopper, stopple,
tampion, tampon, (6punt) bung; boljernct
.V lum iDtrWIitSen t-J OStfaSeS ic. wooden plug
or stopper; b) (giaWtntorl) = SPfroPicn ' 1 ;
c) snrg. ^ bon 2Datte, edjicamm ic. tampon;
d) J".!, |ut ajttllobiunB btrSRtaiHtr obti SnaliJi't
stopple, tampion ; e) © macli. plug;
(tbmcljbarct .^ fusible (or safety-)plug;
1') X (5)er(itlu§ btt 3J!iinbuna til"! ©tneStlauiti)
tampion; t^ni. artill. ... futs Silnblo* vent-
stopper or -plug. — 2. (ba3 auf bit Sabnng c.
StWuStn ic. 0)rbrt6le) wad(ding) ; ben .v Quf'
ftljtn (btrausjicljtn) to put on fto remove)
the wadding or tampion. — 3. path. ~ in
aiulatfiSen, fficWmiirtn clot, '77 thrombus. —
4. arch. plug. — 5. contp. dumpy person.
SPfrotlf* C) Labb- pf'offo, »»8 Itpro-
pa'go] m ® = SPiroPf'tE'S-
!PftO»)K..(''...)in3nan,nifi''0''<-:~b(>ftlirb
m graft-hybrid; .xbcill n = .^mEifer; ~<
ciiifi^nitt m = 4P""; -N-fioin'ii" »•■
ajhammer for corking bottles; b)vthanimer
with one pointed and one flat i'.ace ; i)l:ort.
grafting-hammer; /N/^ippe f^ /^^fllfif m =
.^mcjler; ~ma((i)ine f = J?ott = mQid)ine;
~mciBeI m grafting -chisel; ~nieiicr »
gr.afting-knife; juui Ctulitrtn: budding-
knife; rvXtii n graft(ing-twig) , scion,
shoot (or slip) for grafting; tin .^r. aui>
fe^en to (insert a) graft; ~jSge f grafting-
saw, grafter ; >^fc^ilb « scutcheon ; ~jlf)llttt
m slit for grafting or budding; ,>..jft)ule f
nursery of grafted trees; ^(paltni grafting-
cleft or -slit; .%/)Det()eug n grafting-tool;
~V)aii)i n grafting -wax; jcftmarjeg ~n).
mummy. — !Ual. audi ipfropien--...
SPftBpff^tll (■*-) [dim. t. ij! jropi '] n @b.
small plug (stopper, or cork).
$fropfeil ' (•'") m @b. I.(5ial4tnlotl)cork,
(cork-)stopper, (cork-)stopple, (giaWtu-
Ii6>w ton 8ia8) glass stopper; bie ~ tnallen
laffeu to drink champagne; F j. am ~
tiedjtn lafien (456niW i. lett abjitjcn lafftn) to
fob a p. off, to rebuff a p. disdainfully, Fto
pooh-pooh a p. ; P j. Quf ben .„ jefeen (buiien)
to snub a p., F to put a p.'s nose out of
joint; P auf bem.vfi(ien(5truiitetattommtn Wn)
to be down on one's luck ; P ia§ ijl (lit Sen
~ (nttUol) that is good for nothing, that
is of no earthly use. — 2. = Sjjjropl'.
pftoplcn' (''"J [SPiropj'] via. @a.
1. (Ropftn) to stuff, to cram, to crowd, to
squeeze (into), o. to stow; fic^ ten iUiagcn
BoU », to cram (or overload) one's stomach.
to gorge; ba§ i&H \H) n\i)t in e-n \o ntimn
Saum ~ th.at cannot be squeezed into ...;
BoK gcufropit crammed, cram-full, choke-
or chock-full, filled to overflowing, gorged ;
bti »ot6 ijt gepfropft BoU ... is as full as
can be; btt 6aar Hint gcpjroBft BoQ ... was
crowded or packed (to the doors), (ton
tintm Saum mit Oalttitn) crammed to the
ceiling. — 2. (mil Hiftouftn iittl41it6in) to
cork,(mit5oljliltobfen) to bung. — 3. urrh. (tin
BtaaniunaSflui anfuaen) (on-, nuj-)^ to join
... on a new piece.
pfropfcn»(>'")[SPfrol'i*]Wa. @a.*o»:«.
(imfftn) to graft; mit Idjlojcubem (tteibcn-
bem) ?Juge ~. to inoculate, ti graft by dor-
mant (budding) eye ; in bie J! etbe ~ to graft
in the cheek, to cheek -graft ; mit ber !))[ci[e
.„ to iiute-graft; inbic 3!inbe .^ to graft in
the rind or shoulder, to rind-graft; in Ben
Sattel ~ to saddle-graft; in ben Spalt .^,
to graft in the slit or stock, to cleft-graft,
to splice; mit bem 3fl"9leiii ~ to whip,
graft; micber ^ to graft ag.aiii, to regraft;
gepfropfttS Cbft fruit of grafted trees.
•Pftopfen-..., piropfcm... {""...) in snan:
/vgelb n corkage; ^^^forb 7H basket for
corks ; -wBoll F a. = Boil gepjlopft (fiebe
pfropjen"'' 1); ~)ie^cr »i cork-screw. —
Sal- ou4 Itttopj--... unb fiott'...
iJSfropfer C'") m @a. 1. one who corks
bottles. — 2. Iiorl. one who grafts trees,
grafter.
ilSfriipfliiig * (•''') m ® (spftoufttiO
graft, grafting-twig, shoot (or slip) for
grafting , scion , (JDiibline, auf btn tin StiB
atMtoufi lottbin Ion) wild stock, ((urjliJat.
pfiobfttS Saumt^tn) recently grafted tree.
SPftiiltbe (■i") [aljb. pfmonla, ml)b.
pfriieiide,aai mil. prove' iida] f S^ l.aeifl'
Ii4t .v (ecclesiastical or church) living;
61b. ~ btt il!ato((ial8ei[lli4tn: benefice; .^ btt
Soroliertin: prebend; c-e jette .„ a fat living;
.^ o4ne Sttijorat sinecure; 3iil)aber einer .«
= ipjriinbner; 3nl)abcr niebrerer ...n plu-
ralist, pluraliser; Ginjetjiing in eine .^ col-
lation of a benefice ifig.). — 2. (eteUt in e-m
giifi) place in a charitable institution.
SPiriinbcH'... (*"...) insnan: ^bejcfjunge-
recf)t n patronage of a living, advowson ;
,x,6eri^cr »i = ipfriinbnct; ~blic^ n register
of all the livings in a diocese, &c. ; >%^ettrag
m emoluments pi. (or income) of a living;
>^^attbcl »i traffic in benefices, simony;
~tii^aber >» = !Pirunbner; ~iaget m one
who hunts after church-preferment; .v
fauf m simony; -vtiiufct m one who buys
ecclesiastical preferment, simonian, si-
monist; /N-rcgiper n = ^bud); .^taiiii^ m
exchange of (church-)livings; r^iitvUit)H
m patron of a livin?; bifdjijflidjcr .^U. col-
lator; ~pcrlci^ungf gift (grant, or colla-
tion) of a living; ~Ufttou|(t)Cl' m one wlio
exchanges his living for another; /%.U)CKII
« system of granting church-preferments ;
^ttudjct m ■= .vbonBcI.
spfriiitb-Jaug ("=-) H Sb 1. = !pfarr.l)au?.
— 2. (Slili) charitable institution (or
hospital) for the reception of aged (or
infirm) people, alms-house.
SPfriinbnct (>'-') m @a. 1. (anbostt tintt
ipfattt) beneficiary, incumbent (of a living),
(Scm^trt) prebendary. — 2. pensioner in a
hospital (for the aged and infirmj.
pft (-') int. = ft. Isjc. = faiirficn.l
pfue^jen (>'") [mbb.p/iic/iacHj vjn. (ij.)/
SPfu^l (-2) laijis.pfuol] m ® [ipl. iHfiiljIe)
pool, mire, puddle, slough; fig. slough (of
crime, of despond [bu.vyan]), pit or sink
(of corruption); fcuriger .^, brenneiiBcr ~,
cluigcr ~, ~ Ber ^oKe, ~ Ber !Ccrbamm«i-j,
.V bc§ SlbgrunbtS pit of hell, bottomless
pit, lake of fire (and brimstone).
■I.6.IX): Fiamilifir; PiBolf?ipta*e; reSounetfpta^c; NfeUcn; t aU (ausgefJotben); ' neu (au4 geboten); A uiiri(()lig ;
( 1568 )
Sic Seiften, bie abtfitjunsen unb bie abjefonbtrten Semettimgcn (® — ®) finb born trlfStf. ['4$f U^l — 5|5l)(lttt(l|tC*...]
$fuftl (-) [nf)b. pfulawi, nut It. pul-
vi'mis\ m (h) ® 1. (SeltfiOa) pillow, (in
cWillbriMtt 3otm) bolster, (atSStttS ftifftn , 3!oHlit)
cushion. — 2. (Sas") bed, (iRuViitit) couch.
— 3. arch, {mid dntS 6aultnfu6i8) «7 torus
[pi. tori), tore; gcbrttcfkr ~ bolster, oval
moulding; grofect ~ large torus; fdmcdeu-
jormig genjimbcncr ~ quirked moulding.
^fuftl-... (-...) in Snan : ~l)01im J? m sole-
tree, windlass-tree; ,»,cimcr m, ~faft ii J?
bucket, barrel (fur drawing water iu a
mine);~eiien>?H = 5Pfab.eiftna;~fii(6m =
e^lamm-beifefct ; ~^at)nenfitS * '» = bten-
iientiErijabncn.fufe;~fcftliE))fe/'o™. solitary
(great, or double) snipo [Gallmago major);
nMtiie ^ /'sand-willow {Snlix arena'ria).
fUiWn (-") § a- 1 "I"- <*'■' = f i"!)''**
((. bi) ieiu. — II via. SDtintQu: to stamp
down the earth round a vine.
Vfii Jlen i--^) via. ® a. to (place in a) bed ;
poet, mciifi gcpjiiljlt lying on soft cushious,
softly bedded, [have a muddy flavour.!
Jj(u61i[l)t (-'')a. i&b. pool-like; ^ jeiu to/
pflli (-) !«(. ~! (Musbtuil bes UnrciniiiB) for
shame !, fie !, (ambiui bel ews) yah !, ugh !,
faugh!, foh!, phew!, whew!, pugh!; ~
fiber bicb !, ~ biv ! shame on you !, fie upon
you!; .vbtrScbanbe! (fie) for shame!, what
a shame!; ~, Wdmcbid)! for shame!, you
ought to be ashamed of yourself I ; ~ rujen
to cry shame (tiber on); tin frnjtigeS iJJfiii
a hearty cry of 'for shame!'; ~, lueld)
toibcrIid)cr (Serucb! phew (or ugh), what
a (nasty) smell!
SPfiilbe prove. ('*>') [mf)b. pfiihce; »bI.
SPJiihl] f @ agi: pillow of a plough.
S)JfUllb (>') [aljb. j)/"k«<, aus It. ;)0/idol »
® (an iUloS no* smim |)/. <«i'., aiir Spfi).)
1. (StaiiSl) ; a) ('/loo Stiitnet) pound; brci ^
Suiter three pounds of butter; ein tjolbe?
«, glciid) half a pound of meat; iiad) .>,en
jaljlen to count by the pound ; jc()n ~ jebmer
weighing ten pounds; Cid)te, Bier QUJS .»
candles, four to the pound ; b) (e<nii4ie[iilcl)
pound-weight; c) nUs. = @cH)i(f)t, »3- Ijicr
gicbt e§ nur einetlei ~ there is but oue
kind of weight here. — 2. (8trbma6) b'bl.
... war ibm 10000.^ fd)iiH)i8(iI!Ioii6.i8,2«) ...
owed him ten thousand taleuts; engliftbeS
~, ~ ©tcrling pound sterling (abbr. £].
— 3. fig. (atiftiae safiiattiten) talent; (ein ~
itu^cn to turn one's talent(s) to good ac-
count; jciu ~ Bergrnben to hide (or bury)
one's talent (Fin a napkin), to hide one's
light under a bushel; mil feinem ~e
IBUlbein to make themost of one's talent(s).
— 4. e*m. (240 eilij) twenty dozen.
ipfiuib'..., viuiib=... (•=...) in 3fiai> : ~ai)ff 1
»! large apple; «-bnniic^= ~f)cje; /%.btriie
f: a) large pear, t pound-pear; b) zo.
(6(5nede) a species of volute ( Volu'ta pijrum) ;
~blltter f butter sold in rolls weighing a
pound each; ~tu6 © m foot-pound; ~.
gdb n t^m. poundage; ^gf^idlt n pound-
weight; ~^afct ^ m = gemeinet ^jafev;
~l)onS 11 jjjorc.tiill-house; ~t)ffe/' German
yeast; /vljoljct }^>ilpl. widening-boards;
~(cber© « sole-leather, crop-hide or -butt;
~imgcl © m pound-nail; ~iiotc ® /'pound-
rote; ~rufe © m pine-blacking; .%,ji)f)lE ©
f stout sole; ~ftcill tii stone of a pound-
weight; ,vtDci|e adi'. by the pound, by
pounds; ~jimi © n comnion stamped tin
with an alloy of lead; ~jWitn © »»
coarse unbleached thread.
tiiunben(''")@b. It';«.lb.)ba«6tj|)iunbet
... yields apound of metal to each hundred-
weight; bet C*fe toirb braB — will yield a
good many pounds of meat or will cut up
well. — II via. !Suti!t !(. ~ to weigh out
butter in pounds. [weighs one pound. 1
SPfitllber (>'>') m @a. an object which/
...(ifunber (..."*") m @a. mit SoV all ffit-
HimmunaS»otl : a) (|o unb lo Biri Sfunb Bliainb)
ein- (3tBei=)~ (!»■ 5*1*) fish, &c. weighing
one pound (two pounds) ; b) X e^m. arlill.
(fo unb fo Die! Vfunb Mitginbti 0(141$) Scc^S-a,
six-pounder.
(jfiinbig (■'") a. ®b. 1. a) ~(er §ecf)t
pike) of one pound, weighing one pound;
b) (((Sttet reitatnb) heavy; fig. (tilumii) clumsy.
— 2. mil 3«4l 013 Biflimniutiasniotl : a) weigh •
ing ... pounds; fei6§"~e§ Srot loaf weigh-
ing six pounds; b) X arlill. ibm. |cd)§"
(jWiJlf=).vE§ ®c(!bii^ six- (twelve-)pounder;
c) © onbcrtl)aIt)'.v.e§ ©ilbererj silver ore
which yields a pound and a half of metal
to every hundredweight; brci'..„e§ 3'""
tin with an alloy of three pounds of lead
to every hundredweight.
SPfunjed) M f@ = f^unje.
iPfufl^ (-') m ® = SPfufdiet 2.
SJJfllitf)'... ("...) in Sf'IOan: ~atbtit f
bungling (bungled, or unskilled) work,
piece of bungling, \ botchery, ual- $f "ifbt*
rei 1 b ; ~arjt, ~bottor m quack(-doctor) ;
~l)iillblcr m unlicensed trader, \ inter-
loper; ~tuHbe m customer of a journey-
man who works without his employer's
permission; ~inoflct ® ni unlicensed (or
outside) broker, interloper; ~U)ert « =
^arbeit.
pfufi^f It (>*") [= fuf(f)cn ?1 @c. I vin. (t).)
1. to carry on a trade without a license,
((i4 unarlinbiii mil i-r 6a4t aSa'S"! to dabble
(in), (unaMiiilt lu SBttte jt^tn) to bungle, to
botch, (atcbt OtrMtn moiion) to blunder, (un.
otttnHi* otSeittn) F to work (or to do things)
in a slapdash way, to scamp one's work;
er Ijfuftfjt l)interbeniSil(fenbt§!)J!eiftcr§he
works for his own profit behind his em-
ployer's baek; \ii pfufdje nur ein meiiig in
^Jiolerci I am a mere dabbler in painting;
j-m in§ fionblDert .„ to dabble in (or to
encroach upon) a p.'s business, to tres-
pass on a p. 's preserves orgrounds.- 2. beim
Jfoilinlijirt ~ to cheat. — 3. agt: to plough a
stubble-field. — II i'/a.(pfuWet5afiSer(M«n)
to bungle, to botch, to scamp. — III i|J~ »
^c. bungling, botching, dabbling, inferior
workmanship, \ botchery.
!Pfltici)et (■'-) wi ® a., ~tn f@l.a) (ni4i
jSiitliati 5iiiib»"'et) one who carries on a
trade without a license, \ interloper;
b) oDa- bungler, botcher, blunderer, (MU*.
let atbtittt) scamper, (Wlefttn SItjl) quack
(-doctor), (liltjltrWiirtr) bi«». dauber, (j. ttx
t'mt 6a4t obtrfloSIiili btlrtibl) dahhier; bn§ ifl
baS 2Ber! c-§ .„§ that is a bungling piece
of work; Bon tintm 6tm5Ibt: that is a (mere)
daub. — 2. (ffletltbtn, 3e«iei) blunder, slip;
eincn ~ mneben to make (or commit) a
blunder. — 3. (flotientpitl) = !pfnWer'l)al3n.
SPfuft^cf..., pfujdjer'... (*"...) in Sflan;
~arbcit f= !pfujci-arl)eit; ^ortig a. =
(jfufcbcrbnit; ~ftn6n m (Sottenliiiti) one who
cheats at cards, card-sharper.
iPJil|iI)Ctci(-"-i)/'@ 1. a) = <p(uf(fienIII;
b) (i))|uf*.atbeii) bungling (piece of) work,
slapdash work, \ botchery; (ton tintm
ffitmaibt) daub. — 2. = SPfujibcrlinftigleit.
J)fuirt)crftaft (■'"") a. 4b. bungling,
unworkmanlike, unskilful; arfc. in a per-
functory manner; - arbeitcn to scamp
one's work, to work in a bungling way;
.>. gcma4t scamped, clumsily made; SP^ig'
{fit (i..^.^-) f @ want of skill, unskilful-
ness, bungling, dabbling.
jifuicftctn F (>'") vl>i. (1).) @d. = t)iu(4tn.
»)futt(t) Fi-') = \um.
5Sfu^=... J? (•=...) in Sflan: -veinict m
bucket (for baling out water) ; .^failiie,
^Itfjalefscoop, ladle (for balingoutwater).
— Sal. ou(i $iliien>...
3$fU^e (•*") [ot)b. pfiitzi, sus It. pu'teua]
f @ 1. (mud-)puddle, patch (or pool) of
water, rain-pool, quagmire, mud-hole, fad
t slough. — 2. J? water collected in a pit.
Vfit^eil J? (''") via. @c. eiotltn it. ~ to
bale (scoop, or pump) out.
SPfii^cii...., vfiitjen.... ( ''-...) in sHan:
~ailftet f zo. salt-marsh oyster; ~mcife
f oi-n. — SumBf.meije; ~nafe a. dripping
(or soaking) wet, wet through; ~H)otier n
water from a puddle. [muddy. 1
Vfiitjio (-'■') a. i&b. full of puddles,/
&V ^f)..., p\)... il..). Xit fo anfanetnbtn
Siirttt ftammtn auS bem @rd).
f^'aatt (j--^) HI %, SPSiiofilt f @,
))|iiafif(l) a. @,b. mgtii. Phxacian.
ipijnctf)on ((-"") # I iipr.m. 1. myth.
Phaethon. — 2. co. = IRoffc", SBogen*
lenter. — 3. orn. (fliegcnber) ~ tropic-bird
(Fha'ethon). — II m (tleaonltr SKtiluSnntt)
phaeton. [Phal.'ecean, ...ian.l
J)ftnl8fii(§ a? ((>--") a. ®b. pros.]
SPftolanc «7 ((-'-") f ® ent. =9!Q(bt>folter.
SJJ^alangen {]"■'") pi. ton ipbolanj.
!pialonfler<&(f-"'^)OT@a.so.phalanger
[Phalatigi'.'-la).
iPdalnilBit X (?-"-) »< ® phalangite.
Spinloitfter ((-"-) « ®, ~iiim ({-"-i-") n
®, 5P|olttnftere (f-"-") f ® phalanstery,
phalansterium; Scwobiicrdn) e-§ gourier-
((ben ».§ phalansterian, inhabitant of an
industrial colony on Fourier's plan.
Vftnlanftctifd) (f-^-") a. ®b. phalan-
sterian. [!}!l)ala'ngcn) ait.: phalanx.)
^Jalonj X ((-") f^, '" ® ip'- ""'III
tp^alaribeijd) ((-""-") [!)}ba'l<iri§, iinann
ton aeiiat'nl, 6. SOP.] a. &tb. Phalaric; bie
.^en Srieje pi. the epistles of Phalaris.
pl^aaill^ (H") a. %b. phallic.
SPftttUuS OJ (f-*") »» ® at*. «».: phallus;
auf ben ~ bejfiglitb phallic; ben ~ trngenb
phallus-bearing, phallephoric; ^Ptojcljion
mit bem ... phallagogia, periphallia; Srfigct
bc3 ~ phallus-bearer, phallephorus; ~i
bienft, ~.fultiis m, ^-bcrcSrung f phal-
liicijsm, phallus-worship; ^=fe)t « phallic
festival-
iJSljanerognine lo * {^■^•^•^i'^) f @
phanerogam(ic plant), pZ. phanerogamia;
p^anerogomild) (("""-") a. i&b. phanero-
gamic, ...ian, ...ous.
qj^iiiiologic a (i — -) f ® phenology.
ip^nnonicn «? ((-"-) « ®, ~i)n (j-''''")
n ® phenomenon; J)^.vlll ((-""-) a. ®b.
phenomenal; ~ali6muS ((--"--'") m @
o.p/. phenomen(al)ism; ~alift (j-"-'-'') m
(£u phenomen(al)ist; ~alitat ((-""-"•!) f
® phenomenality ; ~ologic ( j-""--'.') f ®
phenomenology; p^^ologild) ((-""--i") a.
@jb. phenomenological.
qjliantartc (r--) f©,\@ 1. a) ima-
gination, (im iitintn) fancy; f-r ~,(rcicn Cnuf
Injfen to give play to one's fancy; DluS'
gebutt erlji^ter .», production of an over-
heated fancy; Spiel bcr ~ play of fancy;
b)(6infaB) fancy, (loantnfiofltiSinfaB) caprice,
freak; C) (itiumttti im aBa4in) day-dream,
reverie ; fid) ~u hinB'beu to give o.s. up to
(or to indulge in) day-dreams; d) ~n pi.
t-s Sitbttnbtn (ittt iRtbtn) ravings, wander-
ings, (fflo^nbotlliaunatn) hallucinations. —
2. (flunflmtti) : a) («ijiiHune) fiction; b) J"
(aiiufilftiiiJ) fantasia; frcic „ improvisation.
^Sttit'of'''"- pljaiitafie.... (j""-...) in
3fian: ~anjU9 m fancy dress or costume;
^atbcit f fancy work; ~atm a. un-
imaginative, matter-of-fact, prosaic; ~'
blatt n arch., *c. fancy leaf; ~garn # n
fancy thread or yarn ; ~gellilbe n creation
(or product) of the imagination (fancy,
or brain), vision, fanciful picture; ~fol)f
»i point., »c. fancy head (ant. portrait);
«7 ffiiilenWolt; © Seebnif; fi SBetgbau; H Smilitiir; «^ nmnr, « SPflansc; i
MXJRET-SANDERS, DEUTSCH-KNGt.WTBCH. ( 1569 )
1 fconbel; » SPoii; ii gijenba^n; J" SEflurit (f. 6. is).
197
[Ji^^atttaftcrett^^UtrmtLsubst^ve^
are only given, if not translated b; act (or action) of ... or ...ing.
^lanb n country wliicli exists only in the
imagination; ~inattt(in) «. painter of
fancy pieces; ~tfil6 a. endowed with a
strong imagination, imaginatire, fanci-
ful, creative, inventive; ~|eibt • ^fancy
silji; ~fl)l»l n: a) play of fancy; b) </■
improvisation; ~ftii(t »: n) paint, fancy
piece; b) J fantasia ; improvisation, im-
promptu; ~«iiin a. = ~xt\i); ~V>apftn n
faiHV coal-of-arnis.
jiljontafifrfn (i"--") 8a. I«>/m. (t) l.to
inilulge in fancies(daydreams,or reveries),
to dream.— 2. yalli. im Bit6« ~ to wander,
to ramble, to rave, to he delirious ; cr |)f:QU'
lii(iert, ofi he (or liis mind) is wandering, he
is delirious or light-headed (from fever).
— 3. a to improvise, to eitempoiise, to
play extempore. — II via. ilmai {i\.-)~ to
make upa story. — III ^~ " @c. reveries
/iZ , ravingl s) ; [lalh. delirium; J extempore
play(irg), improvisation.
^ftdntoemo ((-•'") n i8 [pi. ...men)
phantasm, phantom, conception of fancy;
rvBOtitii — "-)/■# phantasmagoria, ...y,
fancy picture; |)lj~80tiilf| (f--"—) a. ®b.
phautasmagoric'(al).
$^oiltn|l (f-'') m ®, ~in f® fanciful
(or fantastic) person, fantast(ic), (liSumti)
(dav-)dreamer, visionary.
i(^onto|tnti(f— -)/'® l.fancifulness,
fautasticalness. — 2. (einfan, ffitine) fancy,
fantasy, whim, caprice, freak, F maggot.
pljanlafiijif) (!"•'>') a. @,b. fanciful, (in
flttiiiiietnii IDtilt) fantastic, wild, (riif
gililtil) visionary, (UumnSoft) capricious,
vrhimsical; ^(i JBtjcn, tal ^i~t fanciful-
ness, fantasticalness; capriciousness,
vthimsicalness.
$^antDm (("-) « ® 1. phantom, fan-
tasni, (delusive) vision; (Sefptntl) ghost,
spectre; ^en nadijadtii to run after (or to
pursue) shadows, F tiin. to go on a wild-
goose chase. — 2. med. manikin.
^^fliao (!-"-) ® I iipr.m. (mil arl.:
»</. i«i'., pi. iptaroo'lieii) Bit.: Pharaoh.
- II II = ^^axo. l!l.t()Qro-...\
liljarai)"... ([-"-...) f. iP^araonS-... unbi
iiljnrnontn'... (f-"--...) inSilan: ~laiib,
>N.Ttid) n country (or realm) of the Pha-
raohs; ~tl)ton 7M throne of the Pharaohs.
til)araonifd| (j-^--) a. &b. Pharaonic,
of Pharaoh.
^'daraonS'... (f-""...) inSHan: ~bunb >n,
ivfli)ne(fe f a species of vrreath-shell (Turbo
pharaa'nis); x/ftigt ^ ^sycamore-fig [Ficus
tyco morus) ; ^^uQll n ocii. = tPerMju^n;
/vinoiis, ^rotte f lo. = 3(f|ncuraon 1.
*l)nrijii« (i-"--) Ldehr.] m @a.
Pharisee (nuit fy. eimmiin); pfl~\)a}t
(i-"-"") a. (§>b. pharisaic(al); ~tum (j—
"-•'-) n ©, 5Hoti|oiSmuS (i — ■'"j m @
otnepZ. Pharisaism, pharisceism, sancti-
moniousness; t)ljnti|di|c^ (f-"-") a. @b.
liharisaic{al), sanctimonious.
*5ll"liattut lr>-lfe^) m ® : a) pharma-
ceutical chemist, pharmaceutist; student
of pharmacy; b) chemist's assistant;
~if (i-"tB-") f® (science oO pharmacv,
phannaceutics(j>j.a.pZ.);>^i|i)(i-'"l5iv)
a. ^b. pharmaceutic(al); ^^Ktmocie
("'jB-J f 8 pharmacy.
■•~$t|Otmnfo... «7(H"". .)pharmaco...
(= ?trjnti-...). eiti nlilit BufatfO^tltB I. in M. I.
¥ftarmofolOB 4S (f-^-i) ,„ ® pharma-
cologist ; ,vi( (i— vl) f ® pharmacology,
...la; Ji^ilifi (f-v„.:w) o. (j^b. pharmaco-
'"Sical. [copffiia, ...eia.l
jjtjnrmnfopoc :? (f — \^) f® pharma-/
■•- i'liarmoi... f. 5|Jt)nrmac...
*l|ato ti--) lit.] n i» (eafartlpiel) faro;
~-oanI f f.iro-bank; ~.H)iH » game of
faro; -vtiji^ m faro-table.
^^Otol, ^i)atuS {]'") I npr.n. inv.
(ttltjanbrim 8<senO'"'''a"'" 3"''') I'baros. —
II in iin: eUt ® (StuiSiiutm) lighthouse,
beacon, pharos.
B»-i;ijarl)n(|0...0(f-''"...)pharyngo...
(= 6rf)Iunb(top|)'...). «itt ni(tl MafsefU^tltS
(.in M.I.
!J!5orl)itBi)froJ) «? (f — -) n ® pharyngo-
scope; ~i( (f -) f ® pharyngoscopy.
5P6afe (i-") f @ phase, © phasis.
*^o|ei)Ie^(f-''--)/'®French(orkidney-)
bean, phasel (Fliase'oius), tji. 3)of|iie 1 a.
JjJafiW (!-") «• &•>• ® I'basic.
SPJeUopIoftit O (f""''-) f @ phello-
plastics is//, unb pi.), cork-sculpture.
•Pdmnfit O (f— -) wi ® min. phenacite,
phenakite.
$$eni)I © (f"-) » ® chm. phenol.
$fteiil)I a (f--) « ® chm. phenyl;
/»/'anii'bMphenylamide;~'nmi'nH phenyl-
amine; /.w'BlllfO'liiiure f amygdalic acid;
))l),». = fflilfr a. phen(jl)ic; ,vjSuve f
phen(yl)ic acid ; ^-Wafitrftoff m = Scnjol.
»)Scteftatcijrd (f— -") [ipiiac'ftatcS,
oltin. S)i«tjt, 5. SIT. e. ejt.] a. %\>. pros.
...u !Bcr§ Pherecratean (verse).
%iiMt (f--") f ® phial, vial.
&m- $t|il..., D^il... (i-...) phil(o)... (=
...■5rEunb(in), jreimblid), litbciib jc). ^i"
ni«t «ufgtfll(itii I. in M.I.
^dilnlttb (f---) m ® lover of truth,
t philaleth'ist. [Slnc'uS.rulte.l
y^ilanber «? (H") »> @a. zo. =/
S^^ilont^roD (f---) m ®, ~iiT f @
philanthropist; ~ie (f — -) f @ phil-
anthropy; ~ini8mu3 (j-"-"''") m @ o.pl.
philanthropinism; V^-viflfl (f-"-") a. ^b.
philanthropic(al).
$iiltttclie (f — -) f ® philately;
ip^ilatelift (f— >') m ® philatelist,
stamp-collector.
tp^ilcmoil (f"-") npy.m. @ Philemon;
mie ~ nnb !Bauci§ [m Sliufiei tWHn Sinlraiti)
Icbcn to live like Darby and Joan.
ip^ileufe (f-Is'") f ® bur». landlady (of
a student).
SP^il^arinonie (f-'-^-) f ® (ffonitiUnui,
Mb. in Benin) Philharmonic Hall; J)I|il«
l)ormonif(d If-"-") a. i&b. philharmonic.
i|Jl|ilde[lrnc (f— i-) m ® Philhellenist;
mi^cUfnilrt) (i---'") a. ©b.PhilhellemX,
...if; ipijiljelleniSluuS ((—>'") ». @ ttint
pi. Philliellenism.
^S^ilipJ) (f^-) Hf»:ni. [a. On.) ® u. ®
[ace. au4 ^tn) Philip, F Phil ; itiliniW :
iBater ~ (asiiiiiratttft) black hole.
WiiPptX {\"H [Philippi, f. M. I) m
®a., ^in-f ® Philippian; Sricf be§
!).'uulu§ on bic .^ Epistle of Paul the
Apostle to the Philippians.
SPftiliplJiftt (("■J"") f ® philippic.
SP^iliWine ((-"-") np,:f. (asn.) @ ois
tralif*" Slnmc: Philippa; oIS aDiebtisait bei
bralWtn !laminS : Philippine.
iP5ili»)|)incn(.3n(Hii) (f-^v(.'!") fjpl.
@ Philippines, Philippine Islands.
>)l|ilil)))t|cft (H") a. ®b. Philippic;
6icero§ .^e iHcbcn pi. Cicero's Philippics.
Hiiliftaijrft ((--i-) a. (&b. of the
Philistines, Philistine.
^^iliftct (("•!") Ifemif.] m @a. 1. (aj.ru.
nnmi) Philistine; L'anb bcr ... Philistia,
Philistffla; bibl. ... libct bir ! the Philistines
he upon thee! — 2. Suti*.: a) (siijifiubeni)
non-student, townsman, philistiue, phi-
lister, Fcit; ffl«r[d) u. ..., cinn gown(sman)
andtown(sman);b)landlord (of a student);
c) = spjerbe-philiftn; d) (aiitni* ton |pii6-
tlitatrlHtin SBtltn) philistine, philister,
pedant; e) (sitiae im emie) heel-tap, lees,
diegspZ.; f) remnant of tobacco left un-
smoked in the pipe. — 3. @: a) sjtliSttti;
6igiu(|
(lingtliiobints ei&il^in {ml}) peg, plug; b) Zu^.
maietti: worn-out card.
SP^iliftcr-..., »t)~:.. (f--""...) (tntW.) in
Sffan : ~nrl /'philistinism ; ~nrtiB,~nw6ig
a. = ))l)iUftetl)a|t; ,vlamm ii daughter of
a Philistine; ~!ccle f = Jpfjilijler 2d.
i)Jdiliftctei(f"^--)/'@philistinism,petty
formalism, pedantry, narrow-mindedness.
ll^ilifter^aft ((-■'"-) a. igb. philistine,
formal, pedantic, narrow-minded; ^f)\-
liftcrfinftiBfcit (f>"'"""-)/@ = iCfjiliflcrei.
ip^ilifttrtum (f-^-^H « ® sutw. 1. lifo
of a student after leaving the university,
ordinary citizen's life, everyday routine,
humdrum existence; in8 .», (cin)trttm to
become a regular member of civil society.
— 2. body of non-students.
ti^iliftfril (H") t)/«. (t) ®d. furI4.
to behave like a philistine.
ijjljiliftcttum (i"-'"-) n @ e.2)l.: a) =
$l)ilificrei; b) = iUljiliiletinm.
J)l)iliftri)S (i— -) a. (&b. = Dijilificr-
f)Qft; Spijilifttofitat (f — -!| f@=, IHy..
liftErei. [r.ilcal '" ® min. phillipsite.1
ipijiOitirit a (t---) [i^ltjillipl, tnal.Siin../
©•- ijsijila..., ¥ftilo... (f--...) = Wl-
ipililoI09(i-"-)»iiSi,~in/' 49 philologist.
?I|IIoIOBf"inft (f-"-"") n. i|ib. having
(or giving o.s.) the air of a philologist.
^^ilologentiiui (f-"-"-) n @ o^ntij/.:
a) state of (or position as) a philologist;
b) philologists pi. taken collectively.
SPftilolOBit (f-"~'-) f ® philology;
nciiere .^ modern philology, ph. of modern
languages; llnlTiidjc ~ classical philology.
(j^tlologiii^ (f-^-") a. gb. philological.
SP^ilomcIe (f-"-") npr.f. @ at*, "njtli.
Philomel, Philomela; poci. nightingale.
SPtiilolemit ()--"-) wi ® philo-Semite.
iP^ilojoDd (i-^-f) '« ®, ~ill f ® philo-
sopher; ben .vcn jpiclen to set up for (Fto
go in for being) a philosopher; fie ift cine
gtofee ~in she is a great philosopher, she
is of a very philosophical turn of mind.
SPdilojoiJljoftcr (f-""H") m @a. philo-
sophaster, pseudo-philosopher.
SPdiloibplfl'l '& (f-""i-) « ® philo-
sophema, philosophical argument (pro-
blem, or theorem).
fftilofopdEltv.. (f-"-f"...) in Sl.'ftSunotn:
<v.blill(rl m philosopher's conceit; ~ti n
811*emie: tolies Milld ate™ '■< Wt) philo-
sopher's egg; »<f(f|Ule f school of philo-
sophers; ~ftcin »i (eiiin bti SDiiitn) philo-
sopher's stone; ^IBoUcfc/iHi. zinc-flowers
pi., oxyde of zinc, (it.) lana philosophica.
HdtloloCftfnlluft (f-"-!"") «• i&b. like
a philosopher.
SPdilolofllit ((-''"(-) f ® (mental) philo-
sophy; pofitibe ~ positivism; prattifcde ~
practical (or operative) philosophy; trana"
cenbentale ~ transcendental philosophy,
transcendentalism; ~ be§ UnbeltmBlen
philosophy of the unconscious; ~ hijien
to attend a university course of lectures
on (mental) philosophy; «, ftubicren to
study (mental) philosophy ; (ic6 liber ~
unterf)ultcn to talk philosophy.
))dilo(oVdifl'ftl (f-""f-") I fl'i- (W ®a.
to philosophise, to reason, to speculate
(iiber on). — II F vja. ctroaS juvedjt ... to
arrive at some conclusion by thinking;
to make (or think) s.th. out in one's head.
<)f|il»|opdi|d) (f-^-M a. &b. philo-
sophical; .vejutultdtphilosophical faculty;
.ver flopf man of a philosophical turn,
philosophical mind or head; n,e§ Softs' '"
system of philosophy.
SPdilotten (i-^-) [flatt qjiloltcn, fr.] flpl.
@ (in bie 6rb( tinatrammte SBolItii) piles.
SPdiltron ((-'") n @ (pi. ...treu u. ...tra)
love-potion, philter, philtre.
•M fgt 13) : F familiar; P vulgar; f flash ; S rare; t obsolete (died) ; ' new vtord (born) ; A incorrect; O scientific ;
( 1570 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (® — @) are explained at the berinning of this book. [^jSi^^^^'f ^ — ^^^tftftCtCtt]
$f|iinofe © (r-") f®path. phimosis;
mit ~ beljajtct phimosed.
$ljiole (i"-") [mIt. fi'ola, fr. fiole, aus
»em ©r*.] f ® phial, vial.
^^leflma if-''') « ® (p/. au* ...men)
1. phlegm, phlegmatic disposition, lym-
phatic temperament, (giaulSeiO sluggish-
ness, indolence, apathy, heaviness. —
2. chni.: a) (SMftanb mm MeHiniieitn ttl
BtanntBeiiiSJiphlegma, phlegm; b) (Siliiol.
Ipitilusl (it.) caput mortuum.
^J^Ieflniatifer (f"-"") »' @a.ph]egmatic
(or lymphatic) person.
))^(cgmotii^ (j''-") a. @b. phlegmatic,
phlegmatical, lymphatic, (faul) sluggish,
indolent, lazy. [phlegmon. \
^^lEBWone a (r-")_f ® path. t(
fi^ltgtniftft (i"-") a. ?4,b. ^e ^clberij/.
hi 9!intitl (jtst eolfala'ta) Campi Phlegraei.
ijS^ltgljft (f-"-) mlpl. @a. (sBoil in
$5ori«) Phlegyse.
^tlloS'ftitft ^ (f-''"") "1 @a. 'ia. chm.
phlogistian; |)^Ioairtifdj (f-^") a. &b.
phlogistic; pdlOBiftinetcn ((-"-.t") ji/a.
®a. to phlogisticate; SjJ^Iojillon (f-"") n
® phlogiston. fpite.l
ip^loaoJPit 37 (f-"-) » ® »''n. phlogo-J
^^lomia it * (f-^) f inv. phlomis;
fitau[t--arti8e ~ Jerusalem sage (Phlomis
fruiico'sa). [~'iciute ^phloretic aoid.l
^5l0tetinO(t— -)«®c;iOT.phloretin;/
^^lori(b)iilt -a (f-"-) » ® chm. phIo-\
Woi «? * 'H) f ® pUo^- rrizin(el.J
^l)iJt)U3 ((-") npr.m. @ jtij. myth.
(gcnnraaoli) Phcehus (Apollo).
B*- iP^oc... f. spdot...
^^ociillill 47 (f-tfe"-) n ® e7i»i. pho-
cenin(e), delphin.
$^oteniiiure C7 (f-lB-"-") f ® chm.
phocenic (or delphinic) acid, valeric (or
valerianic) acid.
^^ofStt (f--") iipi: «. ® SUl. : (ioniWf ««•
tniieinftttin.writnjPhociea; SP^ofiier w @a.,
...inf#, ))f)ofaii(5(f--") a.@,b.Phoc»an.
l)j)0(ibif(^ ((--") [i<6ofi§> allanS.SanbWaft]
rt. gib., ip^oficr ((->'") m @a., ...in f @
Phoci.iu. [(p/voM-l
^^olabe <27 (f---) f ® zo. pholad/
^^Olcrit O (f-"-) m ® min. pholerito.
ijj^onetit C7 (f--^) f @ ST. phonetics
(»S. un' p'.); ~iter (f--"") m @a. pho-
netician, phonetist; p^onetit'cf) ({--") a.
®b. phoDetic(al); uljonctifchES Sautjd^eit
phonetic cliaracter, phonotype.
^pliic..., qj^iiuif... f. ^ijonij... [u. pl.].\
SPftoilif CO (-") f @ phys. phonics (sg.i
<lt)0iuf(^ <27 (-") a. 4b. phonic.
^ftbllil (f-") m ® (pre,,. „. d«^ ns mj..)
fny</j. phenix, phienix U. /ij.) ; as(. Phenii.
SP^iJnijien ((--(")•-') npr.n. %b.geog):
<ai.: («srttnlanbl4iitl fflottti.Hfieni) Phcenicia;
$l|i>m]ie[ m @a., ...in f ®, ji^bn'SiW
((--") a. (S,b. Phoenician.
ip^iinijiu o (i-^--) n ®, .vfi^ttiefcl-
jiiure fchm. phceniein(e), phenicin(e), sul-
phophoenicic add. [nicite.l
^pllijit C7 (f-"-) m ® mill, phoe-/
B*~ SP^otto..., y^ono... <7 (f-'^...)
phono... (= filan9=..., Cout-..., ©c^aK-...).
Silt tii4t SlufaifiiSilt? f. in M. I.
Sptjonogrttp^ (f-"-t) '" S phys. phono-
graph; ;^ic ((-""(-) /■ I® phonography;
)l^~ijc^ If"""!") '•■ ^b. phonographic(al).
SP^onolit^ i5 (j-"-^) m i® »h!h. clink-
stone, C7 phonolite; ))^~ifc^ ((-"-") «■
'<4.b. phonolitic.
SPftoiloIog O (f-"-) HI ® phonologist;
~ie (f—-) f@ phonology; ^iMW (I""-
-") a. sib. phonological.
^ftonop^ot © (f-"f-) m ® phys. phono-
phore. [scope. \
$^onaffa)) C? (f-^--) m ® p7iy». phono-i
iP^onot^Jie © (f-"-") f® (.vp. phonetic
character, phonotype; SPJoHOtqiJie (f-"--)
/"a phonotypy; })[jonot^J)i|(^ (f""-") a.
jtb. pbonotypic(al). [scope.l
iP^orojfop 47 (f-^-) n ® p7ii/». phoro-/
B»~ SpftoS..., IJ^OS... 47 (H...) phos...
(= Ciltt'...). eitt niiit Slufaefliitltl f. in M.I.
ip^osgen .a (f"-) n ® c/iiH. phosgen(e).
i'^Ofpfjttm «7 (H-) M® cAm. phospham.
«P^O«pftol CO (f"f-) n ® cAm. (Hosrtof
fouves 6oii) phosphate; in cin ^ betlDontieln
to phosphatise. [phine.l
iP^oSJ^in CO (M-) " ® chm. phos-i
iP^oSp^or 47 ((-'(-'. tism. f'^f-) m ® chm.
phosphorus ; .^ eutljallcnb phosphatic; Bon
^ t)crrlil)renb phosphoric, phosphorous;
mie ». kudjtciib phosphorescent; Don ~ bt'
freieu to dephosphorise; mit .„ cetbinien
to phosphorate, to phosphorise; mit ~..
netbiinben phosphorated, phosphoretted,
phosphuretted, phosphorised.
qj^oSp^or...., l)^~.... 47 (f^i-...) in SffS",
mtili chm.: n^artii a. phosphorous; ^iit^er
m phosphoric ether; .vblei n tniii. pyro-
morphite, brown (or green) lead-ore, phos-
phate of lead; .^lironii'b n phosphoric
bromide; />,bronjf /"phosphide of copper,
phosphor-bronze; ^d^alji't m min. phos-
phate of copper, pseudo -malachite; ~"
cfiloti'b « chloride of phosphor; /v(^(otii'r
n protochloride of phosphor; >^ei|en n
phosphide of iron, phosphorised iron; ~"
eijcnfintcr m min. diadochite; ^entjiin-
bung f path, phosphoric inflammation;
^..^altig o. phosphatic, phosphoric; .^f)"!'
tigei Dfetatt metallic phosphate ; ~fet}(|en
n wax-match, vesta; /N<tu))iei(er)) n min.
phosphor-copper, phosphate of copper,
libethenite, pseudomalachite, dihydrite;
/vHiafje f phosphor-paste; ^tnetoU n phos-
phide,phosphorised metal; ,>/fouera. phos-
phoric, phosphatic, phosphated; «,|ame
fflafe basic phosphate; .^fniirer fialf phos-
phate of lime; .vfaure^ tHatron-^mmoniot
ammonio-phosphate; ~jaur£5 ©alj phos-
phate; balifd) ^faurc§ Sotj subphosphate;
~((iurc/'phosphuricacid,hydricphosphate;
,^i(i»tc=anl)l)bvi'b)i phosphoric anhydride;
~fiinrcjttlj n (ortho)phosphate; -vderbin-
bung f phosphide; ^IDofferftoff m phos-
phuretted hydrogen, hydric phosphide,
hydrogen phosphide; .^..jiinb^ol} n phos-
phoric (or phosphorous) match, friction-
match, lucifer, congreve ; ~jiinb^o(jfabrif
/■(phosphoric) match factory.
^S^oepSotf^ifnj 47 (rf""'') f ® phos-
phorescence ; ^ erjcugenb phosphorogenic.
ptiosp^oteesieren 47 (rf-"-") W"- (')•)
@a. phys. to phosphoresce, to be phos-
phorescent; .^bcr Urin photuria.
p^oep^orig 47 (f^f"" unb f"i-") a. ®b.
chm. phosphorous; ^c Soure phosphorous
acid; ^-fouer a. @b. phosphorous; .«,=
|flure§ Salj phosphite. [phosphoric.1
ptj(i8pl)i)rii(ft 47 (f-'f-" u. f"f-") a. igb.J
i)l)03i)^otirietcn 47 (ri""-") via. @a.
chm. to phosphorise, to phosphorate.
SpiJOflpljOtit 47 (f"f"-) m ® min. phos-
phorite, phosphate of lime.
©•-!pi)0ti)..., V^oto...(f-="...) photo...(=
Ci4t'...). fpitr ni4t WufstfliitltS (. in JI.I.
jp^otodjcmie 47 If-^d)--} f ® photo-
chemistry; pljotoi^emiiifi (t-"(6-") «• ®b.
photochemical.
Sptjotodjrom 47 (f-"4- unb j-"t-) « ®
photochrome; p^^-otijc^ ({-"i--" unb
j-"t---) a. i^h. photochrom(at}ic.
pSoto-clcfttif(^ 47 ((-"-"'") a. iSb.
photo-electric. (Inmpe /'photogen-lamp.l
>l*5ot<lgen 47 (f-"-) n ® photogen; W
SP^otogtninni (f-'-"') n ® photograph(ic
picture), \ photogram.
$^0t0gtttp6 (f-"-t) m ® pliotographer.
!lS^otogrnp^it(i->'"f-)/'®,\@ 1. (stt.
fa^nn) photography; .„ in ffatben chromo-
photography. -- 2. (sUb) photograph, F
photo; ~ in iJabinelt-gformot cabinet
photograph ; .„ in SSifitcntarlcn-fjormat (ft.)
carte-de-visite; lebenbe .^n pi. animated
(or living) photographs.
!Pf)otogtap^ie....(t — p...) insf tnuiiBm:
~(n-)albuni n album (or book) of photo-
graphs, photographic album, photograph-
book; .vta^nicn m photograph-frame.
p^otogt^p^iertn (f-^-f-") I via. unb
w/n. (tf.) «n,a. to photograph, to take a
photograph (F photo) or photographs; idb
babe e§ ~ Ia))«ii I have had it photographed ;
lid) ~ laffen to have one's photo(graph)
taken, to sit for one's photo(graph); pe
^abcn ft43uiammen.^Ia(fcn they have been
photographed together II ip^,s, n @c.
photography.
p^otogrnp^t|(^ (f-"-H a. @b. photo-
graphic(al); adv. photographically; .^eS
Atelier photographer's (or photographic)
studio ; .^c ?lufnQf)me photograph(ic view) ;
taking a photograph; eine ...t yufuobme
mot^tn to take a photograph; „«§ !Bec«
fahten photographic process.
ip^otogrobiite ((-""»-") f ® photo-
gravure, photo-engraving; ill .^ baritellen
to photogravure.
^^otolitftogmpj (f -\) m ® photo-
lithographer; ~ie (i — "-f-)f @ (ffltiMttn)
photolithography ; (Silb) photolithograph ;
j)I)~ij[^({-''-"-f")«.ia,b.photoIithographic.
p^otologifi^ (j-"-") a. &b. photo-
logic(al). [mechanical.!
p^otoniei^ani|(5(f-""-")o.@b. photo-/
^Jbtomctet if-"-") n ob. m @a. photo-
meter, lucimeter; iptjotonietrie (f-""-) f
@ photometry ; p^otoinettijl^ (f-"-") a.
^b. photometric(al).
ipi|ofopt|OH (f-^f-) n ® photophone;
pl^ifd) (!-"(-") a. @,b. photophonic.
^ftotolfop (f-"-) « ® photoscope.
!pijotojp5iire(i-"fef-"J/'@pl'otospherj.
!P5otOt5pie (f -)/■© (ffltrfoSitn) photo-
typy; (iBilb) phototype; pjotot^ptfi^ (f-"'
-") a. (5*b. phototypic.
iPSototWogrop^ic (f-^ — f-) f ® (Set.
fo^ren) phototypography ; (9ilb) phototypo-
graph.
ip^otojinfogtop^ie (f-""""i-) f® (stt.
fabttn) photozincography; (Silb) photo-
zincograph;p5otojinfogtap5ii[f|([-''"''-i")
a. 15* b. photozincographic.
p^Ojifd) (]-") rt. @b. = p[)otibiW.
$^roie(i-")f ® 1. phrase; l)od)Ilingtnbe
A, high-sounding phrase; lecrc .^n pi.
hollow phrases, empty talk, claptrap sg. ;
.^n maiim nice brcdjfeln to make (or turn)
phrases. — 2. a phrase; erfic .,, einti Suae
first subject.
sp^tafen-..., pjrofen'... (f-"...) inSffan:
~bte(58Ier, ~btefd)ct, ^^fl^ ~ntii(t|fr »>
phrase-maker, -monger, or -hunter, great
talker; ~brcfd)criill) a. phrase-making,
fine-spoken; o^modietti f phrase-making
or -mongering, empty talk; .^inmmluug f
j.spijraieologie; ^idjwaam dehis:e of empty
words; ~We)en n = ^Sfjrafcntum.
p^tn|cn^oft (}-"") a. iS b. 1. (Uraftoloaif*)
phraseological. — 2. fig. (Itet, (o6i) empty,
meaningless. [making.!;
•Pftraicntiun (f-^"-) n @ o.pJ. phrase-)
«P^raifoIogit (f — "-) f ® (ambrudi-
itei!e)phrast;ology;(1!6ra!™|ainmIunj) phrase-
book, collection of phrases. [logic(al).\
p^rnfcologiid) (f-""-") a. gb.phraseo-j
p^tafieren J' (j-'--') W". (f).) u. vja. ®a.
to phrase, to render music properly with
reference to its melodic form.
O machinery; X mining; X military; -X- marine; ^ botanical; # commercial;
( 1371 )
> postal; (ft railway; J" music (see page IX).
197*
fOSIitOttid 3>iC|)Cn] eubfl. Strba finb mei|t n " t a'Sctit". wtnii fie nicti act (ot. action) of ... cii. ...Ing lauttn.
filiralria (i-"") f St «"'•: lajtitianriiunj
In Hilxn) I'linitry, phratrU.
«lltriiffit O ((-"-) /■ ® frenzy.
pbrtiitliW (f--") "■ *•'■ Ph"netic(al),
franticlall; , («('i-.) StifflU Ilatfittii to
applaud franticall}-.
^ftrtnolOB -^ <i-"-) "• 9 phrenologist,
phrenologer, .ranioloffist, P bumpologist,
bumposoplier;~ie(( — -)/'® phrano!o?y,
craniology, P bumpology; Xi^\% (f — "|
a. ^b. phriDological, craniological, P
bumpiibgiial.
«li.: Flirv?ia; «l)rt)8ifr m @a in f
«i>, p^t^gijil) If--') a- oib. Phrygian; fi.
hilt. pl)tt)Bi((t)c ^Ifi^c Phrygian cap, cap
of liberty. | II /• courtesan. 1
^^rtinKf-") e n. S I npr.f. Phryne.)
plltftoliniifr H (f-— ) a. Sb. plithalic;
Sliltialiaiitcv Salj phthalate. (acid.!
%<tithal|ii"re O (f--") f ® phthalicl
i!l|lt)iri* H (f-") H^9- '■"«'•. i''- -f'")
fiilh. iihthi.>.is, pulmonarv consumption.
4>^itll»a • ^ ((■'-') li»6it*] " % fnlwa
^^l)lBrd) li-''d)) »i ® phylarch; Slint
»t<i ii/firtc tincl .»t» phylarohy.
'4>l)tilf ((-")/■?( Oil.: phyle.
i!|)l]ll(intftu« i3 * (i"''") m ® phyl-
lanthus. HI * ffl /■ phyllis.l
$1)1)018 (H-l mr. I «/)»-. f. Phyllis.-/
^^flBojero :a(\^~''-'')f%(fl. a. ...reren)
Tine-pest, phylloxera (P/iyiloieVo cos'a'-
(ni). [harmonica.l
!pi)ll8^arnii]nifa i ((•!— >~) /• ^ phys-/
$l)I)rif (j--, ni.tll f"-) f @ physics (s?.
u.pM, natural (or mechanical) philosophy,
physical (or natural) science; /vbob n
physic, tin-solution, composition; (ij/v
fllllbig (J. vtrsed in physics; ~>lc^rerlin)
s. master (or teacher) who teaches physics
or natural philosophy; .N.-IMltetri($t m in-
stru'tion in physics.
<)I)5fifalifif) (f-"-") a. @b. physical,
philosophical, instrumental; ^e§ita6inctt
physical cabinet; ^ti Qnftrument philo-
sophical instrument; ^e SfjlanbtEilc pi.
(inf§ ftorpeti integral parts of a body.
pf)^r>(illiil*)'...(f-""".-)in3fI»"physico-...,
jS. ~d)tmij[t) a. physico-chemical.
$l)l)l"ifnt (f—-) n ® office of district
physician; ~i8'prliflin8 f examination to
be passed by a district physician.
$^1) (iter ((--") »j@a. physicist, natural
philosopher. [of a medical student.l
y^tiritlim (t'"") n SS first examination/
*5t)ritu6 (f-!"") m ® {pi. BtiR !P^9')-Kt)
distriitphvsician, district medical officer.
wm- ^fttifio.... pfi^rio... ra {(-(-)"...)
physio... (= 5!Qtuv...). |>iti ni^i OofaefiHiW
). in M. I.
^i^riosnom o (i-(-)-i) m ®, .vitft
(['("I"-"") m @a. physiognomist; ~ie
([-("j""- 1 /■ rf ( etfi4isoust[U[i)physiognomy,
r phiz ; ^^. ( giiteinunj. Otpta jt) appearance,
look ; ~if ((-(-)>'.!>') /@ science of physio-
gnomy, t physiognomies (ig. mt pi.);
PMW I !-(")"-") a. ^b. pertaining to
physiognomy, nhysiognoniic(all; jfij^i-
ritteii (j-(-j — .!-) „/„.([,.) u„k „/„. @a. to
ohsene the physiognomy (of), to practise
l-hyMognomy (on), \ to physiognomise.
^Ijijliograp^ ^ ((-(-J"-}) 1)1 S, physio-
grapher; ~it (i-(-)>'-f.!) f @ phvsio-
(.'raphy; milro[lo|)if(te .vit microphysio-
graphy; >l)~ii(^ (f-C)--'M o. ^b. phy-
siugraphi.jlal).
*WotrfltO(f-(-)-.!)m§)pliysiocr.-.t;
itptt btr .^en physiocratism; p^~i)(J
(l-(v).,..,) „ ^^ physiocratic; ph^ijAs§
mm, ^ismuS (f-(")--i>.) ,„ @ ,^„, „,.
physiocratism, physioctacy.
3ei4en(l^-|.6.ES): Fjomiliat; PSoHS
?5irfart (■«") [= spid-dntt, ,a piden 1]
m ® oin. = Sfoht'bonimel.
Spirfe © J? (-5^) Imljb. fc!cA-e] /■ @ =
!|3i({'t)ade; ^ tier 45tt:inme^en stone-mason's
hammer. (pimple.)
spjtftli (i.^) [pirfen, pilenj m @a.j
$iiftl« O (-!-) [m^b. joicAe/, i.cA-cO m .
@a. = !picle.
$icfcl.... C!-...) in 3flan: ~6eete * f =
jpeibel'bcere; ~fli)tc o f piccolo (flute);
~l)ailbc X [m^b. beck-el-, beckeiihube] f:
a) t^m. head- piece, skullcap, morion;
b) v%i (spiked) helmet; c) German soldier
(wearing a helmet); d) P (bKiiniW) police-
man, Fbobbie, peeler, P copper; ~^cring
[engl. pickle -herring} m: a) (BWIina)
bloater, smoked herring; b) (S[!oll(ntiiBit)
clown, buffoon, zany, Jack Pudding,
merry-andrew, (sati, ffliif) fop, coxcomb;
c) ^ = weibliie? Rnabeit'ttaut.
pitfelig l-^"") a. iSib. pimpled.
pilfelll (^•^) vin. (Ij.i unl vja. «j.d. 1. to
peck softly. — 2. © = piicn 2.
Spiifcd (-!-) = $ic((c§.
jirfen (•^") (niebeib., mljb. hick-en] vja. u.
vjn.it).) 51 a. 1. Mn OBafln : to jieck, (.^b au'-
nt^nrni) to pick up; Cbft (anl» to peck at ...
2. © Sttint It. .„ to break ; ta ffiiiSlftfin -. to
sharpen, to edge, to redress, to restore. —
3. (e-ii .vben Xon ^ertorbrineeii) to pick, to tick,
pirfern I-'") [pideii] rjn. (t).) u. via. ?i,d.
to tick (like a clock), to keep picking or
pecking. (pickies.)
SPic(lCB(''f'lfe)f£ngl.];)r(|4ai!6ir,atmo4te5)/
^ilfnilt (•'"I [cngl.] « g u. ® picnic;
ein.v,(ab)!)altcn to picnic; ein .v oevanftalten
to get up (or to arrange) a picnic.
^icce ("-'(}-) [fr.J f 9 I. (siufii-. smm
Uli) pier-e. — 2. (iimmti) room.
SPiebcftnl {\>\e^^) [it.] « ® pedestal;
arcA. iortlaufenbc§ .^ stylobate, substruc-
ture (of a Greek temple).
<Piefa.(-')[=!pile]/'®u.£9i l.bicS;;/.
e-s e^iffes the runs ((. jointer', Sorber-pict).
— 2. .„ cincr ©affel peak of a gaff, gaff-
end ; .^ be§ (SiclbciumeS topping-lift of the
spanker-boom.
^iet:.. J/ (-...) in Sdan: ~U^ >' pe^k-
halliard;~fa(Iftanbcr»i peak -pendant ;«.■
geitou h peak-brail ; ~^b(jcr, ~ftiirfe tilpl.
crotches, crutches ; .^..lappen m peak. piece ;
.vpforte f raft-port ; ~tail n topping-lift.
:piefen (-") vja. ?i a. 1.4/ bie iHicmen ~
[fjcii mimtn) to toss the oars. — 2. = pifeu.
iPicmimt ("-'') [fr.: SuBbetattat] iijir.n.
® geoyr. (notb.iml. Sonblcbaft) Piedmont;
^ienionteje (■^-"^•^) m m, iJSiemojitcriu f
®, jpicnionterifrf) a. &b. Piedmontese.
picp (-J int. (bin 64tei bei ftHiiliin n«(j.
oSmtnb) chirp!, cheep I, tweet!; fig. nid)t ~
fagm, teincn Sp.^. tt)un not to speak a word,
F to be (or keep) mum ; fie jagte nicfct ~ she
never opened her mouth.
$tcp.... (-...) in 3i..l6an : ~iOlt <} m (>!itt
SubtI(oiI(>feift) bag-pipe; ~ente f oi-n. =
SPicij-ente; ~ia\\i f: a) gosling; \))V fig.
sickly child ; .^^arft f vet. swelling on the
hock of horses; .«.^al)n<n: a) cockerel;
oal. .^nia^a; b) unanfianbia : penis; ^^U^IIw:
a)flinberi|!t.: pullet; b) = .^ganS b; ~tillb F
n : a) child that is continually whimpering ;
b) delicate child; ^Iniit f orn. = Saum-
IcriijE b; -^nia^, ~»Ogel F»i: a) fiinbttlpr. :
dicky(-bird); b) cincn ^Bogcl ijobcn to have
a bee in one's bonnet, to be half-witted,
Fto have a slate off or a tile loose; c) eo.
(Prussian order of the) Red Eagle.
SPicpc (-=-) f® = SPipe.
ptepcn (-") r/n. (b.j 21 a. 1. tiiin fleinin
Siiaeln : to chirp, to peep, to pip, procc. to
cheep ; Don aRaufen : to squeak ; tion Xinflen :
to squeak, to creak; bic 3:f)iit piept 6eim
iptaiie; r©aiiiietipta4c; Niertm; talt (auigejlorbcn); "neuCouigeboren); t*+uiltiii)ti8;
( 1579 )
^SDliologO ((-(")"-)'" ® physiologist;
/vie lf-(-)-"-) f ® physiology; PMW
((-(")"-") a. ®^- physiological.
pft^riflft (f-") "• ®''- pb.vsical; .v {adv.)
unmdglii physically (or physiologically)
impossible,impossible by the law of nature.
■^-$^l)to...,pl)l)to...'27(f '-...) phyto...
(= ^flonjell'...). eitt m*t OuiaefllW'S I. in M. I.
$f)5to-il)eniie O (f--'d)--) f ® phyto-
chemistry; pljljto-l^Cinijd) (f-^d)-") a. @,b.
phytocheniical.
^i ta (-) [grcd.] »i ® pi (f. pi 'in M.I).
piafficren (-"--) [fr.] W". (f).) ?ta. man.
to paw the ground, to prance, to piaffe.
$ianino J' (----) [it.] « ® pianino,
pianette.
pianifrinto i (-"-S"-) [it.] I adv. iabbr.
pp.) pianissimo, very softly. — II ^/v
n ^ pianissimo.
<|Jianift J (--'') m ®, /win f ® pianist,
piano-player, performer on the piano.
piano d" ("--) [it.] I adv. 1. {abbr. p.)
piano; fig. F ganj .v gently, softly, take
your time!— II ifWfi ® 2. (itilt ju Ipiilenbe
etfUe, leiitsepii! ic.) piano. —3. = ipianofovtc.
<piano'... =f ("--...) in si.'lsjn; ~icnel m
music-, .dm. piano-stool ; /vjug m soft pedal.
pianoforte a ("--''-') n ® obti inv. piano
(-forte); oufretlite? ~ cottage (or cabinet)
piano, upright ]iiano; grofecS aufcetfeteS ~
upright grand; gonj tIeincS .^ = pianino;
^ mit l'b9§!)armoiiifo piano-organ; ta|cl>
(6rmigc§ ~ square piano.
pianoforte-... ( — ■'"...) = filobicr>...
^iaffaoa * (--'-»") [broRI.] f It I. co-
quilla-nut palm. Bahia bast-palm {Atfale'a
funi'fera). — t. piassava (or piassaba)
palm {LeopoUli'nia piassaba).
^taffaua-... (-"%-'...) in Sflan : ~6e(en»»
piassara broom ; ...^fafct f piassava (fibre) ;
Bahia bast or bass ; ,vpal)ne ^ /"= ipinfjaoa.
SPiafter {^^^) [it.] m ®a. num. piastre.
^it (-) m ® = <Pit.
pitticato J" ("ttfe"t--) [it.] = pijjilato.
iPitCOlo (■'("-} [it.] m # {pi. au4 ...li)
1. boy-waiter in a restaurant. — 2. J' pic-
colo, organ-stop of two foet in length;
~>flijte f piccolo (flute), octave-flute.
^iij:.. {''...) in 3flan: -vftolj © « 64uSm.:
burnishing- or polishing-stick ; .^leinWaHb
f tarpaulin; ^peit) © « common black
pitch (for pitching); /vWa^g n (fflicntn^axj)
(0 propolis.
^ic^el (■!") [pirfitin] m #a. (mnbttlas)
(child's) feeder, (slobbering-)bib; ^Of^iirje
f (child's) pinafore, [tippling or toping. ^
$ii^elei F (""■=) [pttbclnl f @ habit of)
^li^eln F (''■') [= tiigcin 2, biegeln; ju
!PegeI] r/«. (f).) cjd. to drink (hard), to
tipple, to tope, to bib (wine, &c.).
pidien (■'") [ipedi] sja. I r/n. (mit ipt*
6etl4mititn) to pitch; 64uSma4. : to wax. —
II vjn. (i).) to stick like glue or like
pitch. [toper, S bibber.)
SPiifllet F (''>') [piAeIn] m @a. tippler,!
ipiifturiin.... « (--d) "-...) [btofil.] in 3nei> :
/N/bo^ne f {eammUppto bon Xeeta'nili-a I'lt-
cAu'ry) pichurim bean; ^..talgfiinte /'cAm.
pichurim oi). Ipick.l
pitf' (>*) •n<.(ettauMttiaii.-n5no4a6nitnb)i
iPirf' (-') [liniimattab; ml)ti. bic(k)] m ®
1. (b«s Vxdtn, aaSi 6tr;iufii|) pecking, picking;
(butiftqjidin entflanbeiieaSJunbe) prick, puncture.
— 2. = "Pile 2. - 3. P(brti.)8uter ^ (Moburii)
F excellent (or first-rate) grub or feed.
SSi*... ("...) in 3i.-liian : ~l)n((e 5? f pick
(-axe), miner's pick; .^^aminer © m pick-
axe for polI-)liammer; e«ulinio«.: pick-
hammer; /x/fi^iefer © m metall. scales
pl. of the liquated masses, scaly fumace
product, containing from CO to 70 per cent.
of oxide of copper with some oxide of lead.
5Ei« 3ei(itn, bic flttiirsungen unb bic oigefonbetim 3?«mct{ungcn (@— @) Rnb 6otn ertlart. [0>tCl)Ct $i0Cn'..»l
tffntn the door creaks. — 2. fig. : a) (loinliln)
to whimper, to whine, to pule; b) (ttanltin)
to be delicate or sickly.
^iepct (-") in @a, l.one who whimpers
(whines, &c.), sickly (weakly, delicate, or
effeminate) p. - 2. orii. pipit(-lark)(^n/AM).
pitJJig, Viffiiftt' ^licVififi (-") «• (St.
1. Bon bei etimmt: thin, squeaky. — 2. (haul.
m) sickly, peaking, (WttSitliiS) weakly,!
piepi (-) = Jiiep. fdelicate.J
iiepleil (-") @c. I vjn. (^.) = piepen. —
II via. (ncclouitn t.) to mention; bodon .^ fie
(tin JC'Ott they never say a word about that.
picpfiB (-") "■ '&!'. = piepig.
spin (-) [niebcrb., nblb. !C. = SBuim] m ®
ZO. lugworm, lobworm [Areni'cola mari'na).
^xtX'aai prove. (-'-) m ® lugworm
used for bait, lugbait.
^ieriben (-"-") [grife.] flpl. ® at*, myih.
Fierides, Muses; pierifl^ (--") a. (gb.
Pierian. [to worry, to plague.)
pie(oifenP(-"")[jlaD.]!'/a®a.totease,/
$ieitl (-")»> @a. = SPeitI'.
SpieSJiortct ® (-■'") [5)3ie§port, Eoif bet
preufe. S^eilUJtoUini] m @a. a brand of Moselle
grown at Piesport.
SPietnS (-"") [It.] inv. 1. npr.f. myth.
Piety. — 2. ^ (Sattleauna btt Motio mit Urn
tottn Sbrilius) Pieta.
SPietiit (-"-) [It.] f @ religious care,
reverence (for one's parents, friends, or
country), piety ; tinblic^e .^ filial piety or
regard; fic i|} nic^t oline ~, bis». she has her
pieties ; au8 3!iict|'ic6Uii bev .^, a. au§ ijjietiit8>
rii(ffi(^ten from considerations of piety.
5?ietiit'..., p~.... (-"-...) inSilan: ~Bcfu|l
H feeling of reverence ; ^loi a. without ( or
wanting in) reverence; ~Iojigfeit /" want
of reverence; rwiati a. full of reverence.
^ietiSmus (— '5>') [it.] m @ niivLt pi.
pietism, bigotry, cant(iug); ipietifl (-"'')
m ®, ...in f @: a) (eSm. 3lii6aiia(t liutt Hon
CjJenet im 17. 3atirb. eeeil'nbEtfn Btlu) pietist;
b) (afrSmmltt) bigot, devotee, pietist, low-
church man, F serious (young) man ; ^ic
tiftctei (-^""-l) f @ bigotry, affected (or
false) devotion or pietism, hypocrisy,
sanctimoniousness; t)ietiftlicft(-~'''")a.igib.
pietistic(al), bigoted, sanctimonious.
!Pie(t)j P(-^) m i§, ^c ?(■!-') f @ [,ia. !8ic(j
ni, oft>u.mittel=bt|(S.] teat, nipple, pap, P
bubby;pic(t)jcn(--) Wn.(i).) ?ic. tosuck.
pifj ('') hit. crack I, bang 1, ping !, pop !; .^ !
paff ! (pu if !), (ttiio crack ! crack ! bang ! bang !
ijSigment (-■*) [li.]n® physio!. M.paint.
pigment, colouring matter; jum .v geljSrig
<2? pigmental, pigmentary; .^..-batte'tic ^ f
pigment bacteria (Bacte'riumsyncy'anum);
xK-bilbung f formation of pigment, Qi pig-
mentation; /v'briicf m autotype; 's^-gc
fl^lDUlfl (path. Qi melanoma, melanosis;
~'fi)tpeti^Ei: n pigment molecule; /vfrebS
mpath. melanotic cancer; ^'Pa^Jietfi pig-
ment paper.
liigmcntiereit (-^-J-) I vja. @a. to im-
bue with pigment, to colour, to paint. —
II ^^ n @c. unb spigmcnttetunB f @
pigmentation.
spigiiole (-ni-=-) [it.] f®^ %nU 2.
$it (-J I f r.] I m ® u.® l.(!B.taltii8i) peak;
ber .V Don Scueriffa the Peak of Teneriffe.
— 2. = 5pi(e2.— S.fiartenlpitI: (tinjtItit«otle
itx 5otb( ipii) (ace, &c. of) spades; bie§ ifl
(ein) ~ this is spades. — II n ob. m ® ob.
ill': (iSorbe btl ft. Ratltnltiieli) spades pi. —
III [ju pittn, pieleii] p~ int. prick!
spit'..., pit:.. (^...) inSI'ISan: ~ai ", ~'
tube tn, «,banie f, ~fi)nig m im Botunltiiti
ace (knave, queen, king) of spades; ~fEin
[ni£becb.^«A:,p!i-tein, ftin] fa. (nuSa'l"*"'')
excellent, choice, first-rate, F tip-top, (ae^
tutt) smart, stylish, dashing, si. spiff(y).
Jjitont (->') [fr.] I a. @b. ton ©teiftn it. :
((4otf, aettOiit) piquant, highly flavoured
or seasoned, spicy, (fioil atliftffttt) hot, (no*
bem Soben fdjmetfenb) racy, (beifienb) pungent ;
~ macften to flavour, to render piquant, nut
fig. to add poignancy to; .^c§ 23u(ft, biim.
naughty {si. spiffy) book; ^n Sdjerj risky
joke; .^cr Stil racy style. — II ba§ ip-ve
B that which is piquant; »a'. IJitanterie.
^Jifonteric ( — ■=) f @, \ @ I. (sij.n.
Waft) 0. JDenWtn : piquancy; o. uilont WmJen.
ben 6a4tn, au* /it/.: raciness, spiciness,
(645tft) poignancy. — 2. (einjelne tiitante Be.
metluna) spicy remark.
ptnrbc (-•'") m®,~f® tb. ipifatbin
^ ® 1. inhabitant of Picardy. — 2. (bSbmil4t
6ette im 15. sa.) Picard, \ Picardist.
SPifatbie (---) [fr.] npy.f® (ft. <Stn\n)
Picardy; pifatbijil (-■'•-•) a. (&b. of (from,
&c.) Picardy.
spite (•^-) [ft. pique] f® l.a pike;
tutje obti tjolbe .„ half-pike, half-halberd,
spontoon; don bet .^ ouf bicnen to serve
from the ranks; fig. to begin at the foot
(or bottom) of the ladder; Dffijicr, ber Bon
ber ~ ouf gebient ^at officer who has risen
from the ranks, F ranker. — 2. (liitotl)
pique, grudge, rancour; e-e ~ auf j. tjobcn
to bear (or harbour) a grudge against a p.,
to bear (or owe) a p. a grudge, to have
a spite against a p.
Spifce « (-•') Ift.l HI ® pique.
Jifen F(-'") [fr.] vja. ga. (mit e-t Sabrt
It. fleijen) to prick (au4 fig.).
Spifeii'..., ))iten<... ("-...) in Sfia": ~ei|en
« pike -head; ~fi)tmig a. pike -shaped;
^pointed, <& acuminate(d); ~|c^aftmpike-
staff; iN^ttager m pike-bearer, pikeman.
Spifcnier (-"-) m ® e^m. ii pikeman.
^ifcfi^t ("■'-) f® = SPetefdie.
!Pifet(t) (-'!) Ifr.] n ®, am, ® 1. X
(ituupenableiluna) picket, detachment; ein.v
QuSfteUcn to station a picket. — 2. surv.
u. a (abfte(fpfolil(6en) picket. — 3. ftottenfpier :
piquet; ., ju breicn three-haud(ed) piquet.
Spifet(t)-... (-■=...) inSI.'feSunaen: ~Vf»Sl '"
picket; ,vfpit( n = Spitett 3.
SPifcur (-U't) = spitor.
Vifieren (--") [fr.] via. ®a. 1. hort. to
transplant. — 2. (anteijen) to stir, to stimu-
late, to pique; fitfe nuf etiroo ~. to pique
(pride, or plume) o.s. on s.th. — 3. (emtinnb-
li* betiibttn) to pique, to irritate, to chafe;
boS piliert micft that irritates me; pifierl
piqued, irritated, chafed (iiber at); {{^limr
etroo§ piliert, i\in. FI was shghtly huffed,
I was a little on edge; auf j. pifitrt fn to
have a pique against a p., to bear a p. a
grudge (roegcn on account of).
spitierttjeit (---) / @ pique.
SJJifiir (--) [fr.] m ® unb ® 1. («i bet
ipatfotttioeb) huntsman, whipper-in. —
2. (fflotteilet) outrider.
SPitot S (-to') [ft.] n ® 6pi6enmeb.,n!(tbl.
6onbatbeit:picot; /%..tiinbl^enji purl-edging;
~.ftii^ m picot-stitch. [crate.)
5Pitrot «7 (--) [gr*.] n ® chm. pi-j
Spittin 10 (--) [gtd).l « ig c/im. picrin(e) ;
J~'fauera. picric; p.„-|autE§ 2oIj picrate;
~'fiure f picric acid, carbazotic acid, 1yd-
dilie, melinite.
Spiftit 47 (--) [grij.] m ® min. picrite.
■•" spifro... ca (-"...) [gr(6.] picro...
(= Sitter-...), ^m milt lUufatfubtlet f. in M. I.
Spittolit^ «7 (-"-) m ® win. picrolite.
SPitCOSmtn Ql (-"-) m @ min. picros-
mine. [toxin(e).|
^itrotojtn ta (-"--) « ® chm. picro-i
Spifte (''") m @ ait. (ttltifcbet SSeBobnet ».
ffalebonien) Pict; ^n'MIOUtr f, ^n-WOll m
Picts' (or Adrian's) wall. (Silbefj^rift.)
Spirtograji^ieo ( — f-^)[lt.-3t*.]/'®=/
$ttor (--) [!».]»» @a. 1. man. : a) post,
pillar; .„ am ^infefeiibtbcSStonbeS heel-
post; ^ an ber firippe head-post; b) (jfeiiei
in l)!eilf(tulen) pillar. — 2. (iban. BJOnje) =
Saiilcn-pioitet. — 3. 0 mitall. ..m pi. bet
SDatinjetle pillars, columns; /vcn'IPaljttett
n pillar rolling-mill.
SPilaflct (->*") Ifr.] m @a. arc//. pilaster,
square pillar; ~.fopifix'I n capital of a
pilaster; ^.fteUung f row of pilasters.
SpilntnS (---) [It.] npr.m. ® 1. bibl.
SPontiu§ .^ Pontius Pilate; j. Bon SPontiuS
JU .V jtbitfen to send a p. from pillar to
post(and from post to pillar). — 2.geo')r.
IMbj. BebiteSftoiJ) (Mount) Pilatus; ^bii^n
ii f Pilatus railway. [(f. M. I).1
?^ilau, SpilalB (^-) [petf.] m ® pilau)
^ilt^arb (•*") [etigl.] m » ichlh. pilchard
(Clu'pea pilcha'rdiis) ; ~'tfttaH m pilchard-l
SpiUn(Hpi.f.5J!oI)n.piIen. [oil./
SPilger (■'-') iatiti. pitigHn, aus fpot.lt.
pelegri'nus] m @a. 1. ~(in f ®) rel.
pilgrim; ebm. (mit t-m SJalmjBeiae aus JlalSftina
Seimlejtenbet ■^, a. (iCaetnbei WiiniS) palmer. —
2. orii. = ai)anber.falt(e).
Spilger-... (""...) in Sf.ltian: ^fa^rtf pil-
grimage; .vf. beS ScbeiiS = .„Itbeii b; ,v
foirie) HI orn. = ifflanbcffalfle); ~flnji^e
/"pilgrim's gourd-bottle; ^^Oi "' ichlh.
basking-shark (Se'lache maxima) ; ^tflxX m
pilgrim's hat, cockle-hat (ornamented
with scallop-shells); ~t(eib n pilgrim's
gaberdine; ~((cibung /'pilgrim's dress or
garb ; ~(rcuj n her. cross pommee ; .N<lcben
«: a) life of a pUgrim; b) fig. earthly
pilgrimage, pilgrimage of human life, (na4
Bunyan) Pilgrim's Progress; ,%.nia^l « pil-
grim's repast; ,x,monteI »i : a) pilgrim's
cloak ; b) (o./vinufl^el f) zo. pilgrim's shell
(Pecten ma'ximus) ; /v.ort m place of pilgrim-
age, (holy) shrine ; ~tcife f= 4a^rt ; ~f[ljat
/"troop (party, or host) of pilgrims ; -N-ftab m
pilgrim's staff; />/tagc»i/p^days of pilgrim-
age; /%'tnfi^e f pilgrim's scrip or puuch;
~jug m: a) = ~fal)tt; b) = 44at; c) ii
pilgrims' train, (special) train conveying
great numbers of pilgrims.
Jiilgctn (''-) b/«. {t). u. fn) @d. to go on
(or to make) a pilgrimage; uac^ Setufatcm
... to make a pilgrimage to Jerusalem;
bisni. fiib nittbe ^ to tire o.s. out with wan-
dering about. £2. coll. — !pilget--i4ar.l
SPilgctfr^nft (-'"'') f%l. pilgrimage. — /
SPilgtim (''") m ® = Spilgct 1.
SPIUC (''-) f® 1. [It. pi'l{lll)a] (Maellten) :
a) pharm. pill; fc^t grofee ~ bolus; ~n
mact)en obet bre^en to make (or roll) pills;
iibetjudettc .v (sugar-)coated (or sugared)
pill ; b) fig. (et. Unonaenebmes, aSetweil ic.) pill ;
bu? ift c-e bittete (obet gtobe, Iiatte) ~ that is
a bitter pill to swallow ; j-m bie .^ eergolDen
(Berfiifeen, iibetjudetn) to gild (or sugar)
the pill for a p.; et ^at bic~ (Ber)f(J)luiIcn
niflffen he has had to swallow the pill;
c)co. blaiie ~ (eeoeiituaei) Fblue pill or plum.
— 2. = SiUe 1 unb 2.
<)i0en©(''-)[SPiDc-2]f/<»-@a.9!*l;llieine~
to dress, to pick ... with a sharpening-pick.
$iUcn...., p~:.. (""...) in 3fl«n ; ^atTtig o.
pilular; ^bauin m, ~blume f* 47 cleome;
^btett »/)/jorwi. pill-board; ~bofc f = ~'
f(ia4tel;~brcftcnbo.pill-making; ~btcjer
m : a)=.^fafer ; b) co. (Wpotbeler) pill-driver or
-monger ; ~forn ^ m pepper-grass, pillwort
(Pilula'ria glohuli'fera); ~form f pharm.
mould for making pills; in J\. in (the form
of) pills; <vfiirmtg a. pill-shaped; ~taf«
m ent.: a) pill-beetle (Byrrhus pi'lula);
b) lunar- headed dung-beetle, 47 copris
(Copris luna'ris); c) ((tiliget .^lajct sacred
beetle or scarabreus (of the Egyptians)
(Scarabae'us or Ateu'chus sacer); ^ttOUt T n
<7aBi[f«nf*aft;©Sc(tinif;Xa3etgbQU; X SKilitir; <t iDiatine; « SPfianje; # §onbel; <» SPojJ; ii (iiienbalin; J Smuftf (|. 6. IX).
( 1573 )
(Osilof fltl)itt-^ittltCn'««»] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of .
..log.
= 4otn;~ma|if|inf/"pin-makiiigmacliin6,
pill-tile, (It.) pilulier; ~limt1e f pharm.
maUrial for making: pills, pilular nia-
torials pi.; -vntfltl * /"Roman nettle (Ur-
ti'eapiluUfeia); ~Mnit|tfl f pharm. pill-
box; ~fffl9t ^ f ' spocies of eedge (Carex
piluU'ftra); ~tra8enb * a. pill-bearing;
.^Irogtnbc eegge = -Vw, ~ttS8et * »i
O pilobolus; -vloiiljct m e«<. a spocies of
coprophsgous beetle (Si'aypltua Schae ffeii) ;
/wtvrfpt f eni. a species of wasp {Eu'meties
fomiformis). [pilocarpine.!
igilofarpin a (-"--) (flt*.] " ® cA'"-/
^ilori-ratte (-^-'.■«>') f ® pilori rat
(CnV*''""y* pilo'rides).
$ilot (--) [toman.] m ® 1. ■I (Sollt)
pilot. — 2. ichlh. = Solfen-fild).
^ilotogt (--Q-) Ifr.l f® 1. J/: a) =
Cotim.tunit, ■Ititicii; b) = Sotlen-gelb. —
2. © areh. = SPiaM-W"'-
))iloti(ten (-"-") via. @&. 1. 4' (loiltn)
to pilot. — 2. © arch. !Pf56lt ~ to drive.
^ilJHKt (''"-I ['liilleii, mm.ek.] I m @a.,
~ttt f ® inhabitant (or native) of Pilsen.
— II a. inr. of (or from) Pilsen; .v S3ier,
0. a6». ~ It »9a. Pilsen beer.
$ilj * (•*) |al)». iH/>>, oui It. bole'tus]
til ® O fungus ipl. fungi), fungal; (.v, bit
rintn Cut Sol) musbrooni; St^rc Don Sen ~cn
«7 mycology, fungology; ju ben ^cn gcfiorig
O fungal; oiif ~cn Icbcnb Ca fungicolous;
nui tin Don ~(n lebtni «7 mycetoph.<igous;
til ettauit fibieBcn (obit watfejcn) mie ~e au§
bcr 6rbf ... shoot up like mushrooms ; loit
tin .^ auff(tlic)icn to grow like a mushroom ;
in bit .^e gcften: a) to go mushrooming or
mushroom-gathering or -picking; b) Ffig.
(eiilottn (ebtn) to go to the dogs.
$ilj...., Jiirj.... ("...) in Sto : ~n^nli(i^ o.
= -.attig ; ~algcn * /■/p?.©phycom)cetous
fungi; n^ailfcr -i/ m mushroom- or mud.
anchor; /,.ottig^ a. mushroom- or fungus-
like, O fungous, fungoid, mycelioid; .^-■
artigtS &tttit)i mushroom growth, to
fungus, fungal; f^bttt n liort. mushroom-
bed; ^telliiloje f = ~.fiofj; ~fobtli * »i O
hypha; .vfiirmigo. O fungiform, fungilli-
form; Mrcfftt m ent. 27 mycophagist;
'vgtnebt ^ n cellular tissue of fungi;
>v4llt ni, /v^iitlfieit n ^ capof a mushroom,
to pileus; .»,fdfet m ent. fungus-beetle
(£>o'(y!«s, Endo'myclius); ^tcntlcr »1 tO
fungologist, mycologist; ~forn(le fzo. =
-flttn; ~ftonf^eit f path, to mycosis; *
-wir. Dittticbentt 8r<!4l( scale ; >vtunbc f 10
fungology, mycology; .vfutbiS? m variety
of Roiird having the form of a large mushroom;
~laB't^" mushroom-spawn, Omycelium,
thallus, thalamus ; ~mol»e? fto hydnora;
Q|tiIani((f)e.vmQllJ£Jackars-kost(//yriiioV<i
africa'na); n,mndt f ent. fungus-gnat or
-midge (ilt/ceio'phita); ~niuttfr * /"matrix
of fungi; ^qiioUe f zo. jelly-fish, sea-
blubber (Medu'sa); ~jttmf(ll) * «l fungus-
spoies pi., fungus-seed or -dust; ~iaute
f: a) (game nil bitten bntin) musliroom-
sauce; b) (Otltnll aul einaeto41e« Jiutn)
(mushroom-)ket<huporcatihup;,^iailera.
chm. to fnngic ; .^jniircS Solj 03 t fungate,
+ fungiate; ,N,jiiiire f chm. to fungic acid;
~f|)Ote * /"fungus-spore ; ~ftttbt /"/i^. town
which has sprung up with the rapidity of
a mushroom, town of mushroom growth,
WlB.mushroomcity;~ftem(foraaf/"J)Hzo.
mushroom-coral, to agarioia, fungia {Fu'n-
gia agaricifo'rmi)) • J^iti ? m stem (stalk,
or stipe) of a fungus; «-|ioft m chm. to
fungin, fungus-cellulose; -^tiet^n(6isitiiii.
Jill) to mycetozoiin; ^jeDe * f cell of a
fungus ; ^juiJer m chm. mushroom-sugar,
to mannite, mannitol. [like, 4? fungous. (
Jiilj^oft, l)i(jig (■!") a. ^b. mushroom-/
$im(ir(iii)'foure to (
[gti.-btf*.] f ® chm. pimaric acid.
$im(ltn....,p~-...'&(-"--l[9r*-li"3ff8n:
,v(niieta. pimelic; .^fautcS Solj pimelate;
,x.foiire f pimelic acid. [pimelite.l
Spimclita (---)rst*.] »• ® u. ® ""■«-/
^intent (-'') [fr.,auimlt.;)>(.7)'"<''«'i""]
n (m) I® (o. ~'I)feffet »i) allspice, Jamaica
pepper, pimento; ,x..baunt m, ~'in5tff f^
allspice-tree [Euge'nia ob. M;irimpime'nta) ;
~.fnute /■ sauce seasoned with allspice;
~'fSurc f pimentic acid.
^imjiel * (-'") f®= SPimDcr-miii.
^imliel-... (""...) [pimpein] in silan: ~'
fri5(e),~io(t|fn F»i sickly (weak, or puling)
fellow; ~lic|e, ~IottcFf sickly (peaky, or
puling) girl or woman; /v-meiff f orn. =
SIau'm£i[e.
!|itnipcll^cn (•'"") « @b. 1. zo. (e^lieieli) :
a) turuip-shell, false volute, pap-boat
[Turhine'Ua)\ b) a species of mures {Mufex
liippoea'stanum). — 2. F sickly (or puling)
girl or bov.
SPimpcfei F (""-) f @ 1. continual
whimpering or complaining. — 2. (attiteH.
li^una) coddling, pampering, effeminacy.
pimpelig r(''">') a. (gb. (given to) whim-
pering or complaining, (t»ei4Ii4) coddled,
effeminate,(ti5nlli4)sickly, peaking, peaky.
pinnicln F C") [ju piepen] vjn. (ft.) @d.
t. (tteiniiriiS flajen) to whimper, to whine,
to complain. — 2. (fiinWn) to be sickly
(peaky, or in weak health).
pimpcrlid) F (■'">') a. ^b. -= pimpelig.
ipimperlimpinB * ("""-s) m ® =
fltrbel-tiibc.
piniptrn F(''")i>/». (6.) @d. = pimpeln.
^inipcriltn * (""'') m ® = !pinipinene.
^tmper'niiB * (ts^.j.) [mljb. piimpei-n
nofftn] f OS 1. a) bladder-nut (3tu4t con
Siaphyle'a pinna'ta); b) (au$ 'x/'baunt, <%/'
flrautf|»i)=!pipa}ic2. — 2.=§ajel>miB a.
$impincU'... * ("""...) insflan: ~roie f
yellow rose (Rosa lu'tea); ~tt)urjEl /"great
burnet-saxifrage (rimpitie'Ua magna).
ipimpincUe * (-">''') [It.] /"© 1. salad-
burnet [Sanguiso rhaofficina'Us). — 2. gtO^C
.» = Spimpinell'Wurjel.
pimplig F (-'") a. igib. = pimpelig.
•Pinaffl © (--") [It. pinna' culumi n
@a. arch, pinnacle.
^innto'ib to (-""-) [gri^.] m ® cryst.
pinacoid ; p~i)i^ (-^/v^l^/) a.fftb. pinacoidal.
Spinaton to (-"-) [grcb. ] n ® chm.
pinacone. [gallery, iO pinacotheca.l
$inafot^t('27( — -) [grd).] (©picture-/
Spiiiang-... * (-"...) [molaiifiti] in snan
= ?lreta'... [long-boat.l
^iliaft'e 4. (-''") [fr., it.] f® pinnace,/
SJSiltaliet * (-'»") [It.] m @a. 1. cluster-
pine, pinaster [Phmspina'ster). — 2. Scotch
fir or pine [P. sylve'slris).
Spinteiiej (pan'fene') [jr.] » inv. (pi.
...ne'fe) = Rnciier 3.
^iiuttfe (pan'-fe''") [fr.] f ® pincette,
small pincers, pliers, nippers pi., (b|b. jam
auljit^tn Dob Jiaann it.) tweezers pi., (juol
6ijit«n,fOr mitroffoWitStttieK.) dissecting-
forceps. [^ (©iiatl in Kom) Pincian Hill.)
!Pincio(pl'n-ti(fto)[it.]n^)-.fH.@3Jionte)
^inbat (''") Igrii.] npr.m. ® Pindar
(f. M.I); in ..§ ?ltt Pindaric; giotftaftmer
».3 Pindaric poet; pinbati)!^ ("--') a. ifj^h.
Pindaric (ode, style).
SPingc « (■*-) r @ = Singt.
Spinguiit (""■') [mit.] m @ orn.: a) nor=
bi[(()er .„ great auk, f penguin (AUa impe'n-
nis); b) (SitIen-)~ emperor- or king-peng*n
(Apteno'dj/tes palago'nica) ; C) golbftoatiger
~ rock-hopper (Euilij'ptes chryso'coma);
d) fleincr~ jackass (or black-footed) pen-
guin, spheniscan (Spheni'scm deme'rsa).
$tiigiiiii=aiiana8?(""^»-"")/"® penguin
(pineapple), broad-leaved (or wild) pine-
apple (Brome'lia pi'nguin). [pinguite.l
^inguit to (""-i) [It.] m ® u. @ min.]
•Pinie *(-(-)") [It.] f®\. (Saum) nut.
or stone-pine (Pinus pi'nea). — 2. (StaiSt)
(stone-)pine (or sweet pine) kernel, pignon.
!|8tnieit'...,p~-... (-(")-...) in Sffa" : ~artig
0. resembling a stone-pine ; ~baiini m, ^-
fiefet f ^ = Spinie 1 ; ~Jol,) n wood of the
stone-pine; ~fcril ? m = S^inic 2; ^nufe *
f: a) = !pinie2; b) = ^Sipajie 1 ; .^talgm
(au9 bem ©amen toon Vate'ria i'ndica) piny (or
Malabar) tallow; >v/)apfcn »> pine-cone.
pinicn^aft (-(")"") a. @b. = pinicnartig.
spiniii-..., pinin-... to (--...) in ai.-iMn,
chm.: ~iauet «.: ~|autE3 Salj pinate;
~|aute /"pinic acid.
SPiniole * (-(")--) [It.] f® = ipinic2.
SJJinit to (--) m (mill.) unb n (dim.) @
piuite.
pint' (>*) [laulmoltnb] int. (^tUtn Ion no*
abmenb) ting!, ping!, click!; ou4 m ®, jS.
mit bem er(icii !)S.^ Wlug iii fjeucr my
match lighted at the first stroke.
SPillf^ * (''') m ® inbianiidjcr ... pink-
root, worm-grass (Spige'lia maryla'mlica).
iltint" «t ('') [ft. pin'que] f @ (Orl 64i(i
mit fe^r f^malem ^interleil) pink(y).
iJJinfe* (•'>') [pinien] /" fa = Stftmiebe.
jpintca ^ (-Suj /^ @ = ©tvonb.nelfe.
Spillfe' (•»") f @ ic/i«.: a| = eUi^c 1;
b) young salmon, pink, parr; c) middle-
sized eel.
!pinfe*<:.('J-)f@ = $int».
ijSinfc" (^•^) [poln. p^k aonber) / @
1. 6|iiel ; {et|a§ fir bin dinloj) pool. — 2. P
= ®elb(-btutel).
Spinfcl (-'") [pintein] I m @a. rectum
of aa ox. — 11 F f ® = ^Piffe 1.
pintein F(''") [pintcn; cai. pint'] vjn.
(ti.) @d. = piffen.
pintfn (-'") [pint*] vjn. (t).) @a. 1. to
sing like a finch. — 2. to strike fire. —
3. to hammer, to forge.
SpintC'panf F (•''"•-') [oSIautenb] m ®
1. Rinbtrlpt. : handy-dandy, handy-pandy. —
2. rem ^ommern bes €t%mifbe§ ic.: ping! ping!
S15infertt(''")[aus!).'inl-I)att; jupinletil]
»i®/i«« t finch used as a call-ordecoy-bird,
<pinn-... © (''...) in silan: ~boljter w
u^tm.: pin-bit, pin-gimlet; ~$amincr m
3inneie6erei: tack-hammer, hammer the
head of which is pointed at one end ; i^-
plantt f aUoilertou : provisional dike.
SPinna'jeug ® (•'"•-) n ® pine-apple
cloth, pina-muslin, (ft.) batiste d'ananas.
Spinne' (''") [mit. pinna; tal. tf'n"t'] f
® 1. (esnjunjftbtt) quill- or pinion-feather.
— 2. \ = glofe-febcr. — 3. zo. (eieimuf^el)
2/ pinna. — 4. jjrotr..^ bet S4ie6Meibe: centre,
bull's-eye. — 5. ©: a) ( SBdiSioafiift ) stud;
b) (Sttectt, ftji^et etift) Ion ©olj: wooden pin,
peg; bon 6iltn: tack; c) (Safftn) tenon,
Oopfen, um ben fi* el. bieil) pivot; d) :Eie4S.
Ittei: .V bes Seiiftoiei back -centre, pin of
the movable puppet; 6) ©cftmiebe : ~ bCs i^Qtlb'
dammeti pane, hammer-edge, thin side of
the hammer; f ) ( StiSnaael ) drawing-pin,
tack. — 6. 4/ (SRuberiiinne) thole(-pin) ; ~ bes
Ciinletflebenl spindle; .v beS ftompoHel centre-
pin; .V bel gteuettuberl tiller, helm.
ipinnc^ P beti, (-«") f® = Sintc 1.
pJnnen*(-'>')i;/o.@a. l.©(mil Ileinen Jiaeefn
betlefien) to tack. — 2. 4- jloci ijijijet ~ to
splice two pieces of wood together. —
3. !8u4btuittt si. abs. (fejen) to compose.
pinntn''' P bett. (>'") vjn. (().) @.a. (Sintm
moi6en) to dodge, to finesse.
^inncii'... I*-...) in Sfian : ~(iaum © m
fflebetei: breast-beam; ~f(ige © f tenon,
saw; /vWiil^tcr m zo. (in bet eieimuHel
Signs (■•-Me pagers): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; T flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (bom); A incorrect; O scientiBo;
( 1574 )
Tlie Signs, Abbreyiations and det. Obs.(@— ® ) are explained at the beginning of this book. [!Bitttttt — 9St flOlCtt'.».l
itStntti Bxtts] pea-crab, m pinnothere
[Pinnotheres ve'terum),
^innit to (--) [It.] m ® (c^o?. pinnite.
$inf(^(Cr)T (■'(") [Pincher, tnsl. ^luiibtnamt]
m ® (@a.)($unbeaittn, Blalt) English terrier,
fox-terrier, black-and-tau terrier, (lons'
taoiia) long- frough-,orwire-)haired terrier.
$illffl' (■'") fmt)!). pensel, aui It. peni-
ci'llus] III @ a. 1. Kaieiti ic. : (paint-)brush ;
.^ au§ Soiften hog's- hair (or hog-hair)
brush, ii?m. F hog; jciner ~ (camel-)liair
pencil, sable brush; mit feinem^oerbeffcvn
to pick in; grober ~^ be§ Siindjer^ coarse
(paint-)bi-ush, house-painter's brush; fig.
e-n ffiljncn .^ ^aben to have a bold touch.
— 2. hunt, feinjelner ^aatbfifc^el an ber SRute)
ttim Keitoif: pizzle, 6tim aBilbMtttin : screw.
ipillfcl^i'^"! [niciet!).. mi.piiisenmiiitii.
no8">' ""* Heyxe aul nieberb. pinsiuuel,
pinsul ©(ftuRet-a^fe, bann: geijiflet, einfaltiger
MenW] m @a. 1. F ( tinfaltiatr SitltM ) sin>
pleton, duifer, dolt, noodle, F ninny, flat,
juggins; prvb. eiu.^lobt ben anbern, eirca
fools praise each other. — 2. orn. noddy
(-bird), booby (Slerna slo'Uda).
qjinici'..., pinfel.... (^"...) inSfiati: ~ttffe
m zo. tufted marmoset or ouistiti (Ua'pale
penicilln'ia); -N-ttlgc ^ f Cj droponaldia;
,vborfte f bristle of a paint-brush or for
paint-brushes; -vfaben ^ m (Kije) ^27 dasya;
/vflo^ 111 ent. a species of cypris [Cypris
pu'lera); ~fi!rmig a. brush- or pencil-
shaped, & penicillated, penicilliform ; ^'
fti^ning f paint, handling of the brush,
work of the brush, touch (of the brush),
(manner of) laying on colours; brcitere
«,f. broader sweep of the brush; ~grtff m
= .vfiiel; ~§alter in pencil-holder; ~(iifer
tn ent. U triehius; ^taften m = .vttog;
rAiiin m brush- or pencil-case; ~inoo8
n, .^.([^tminel m ^ brown (blue, or green)
mould {Fenici'lliiim); ~f(^H)(inj ni ent. a
species of centipede [Scolope' ndra lagu'ra ) ;
/^-ftieI, ~fti)(f in brush-handle, pencil-stick;
n^ftril^ m paint, stroke (or touch) of the
brush; tubnet ~|i. dash, bold (or large)
stroke or touch; er tbut feinen .^ft. meljt:
a) he never touches a paint-brush now;
\i)firi. he is dead; mit feinen ^.ftric^cn ge<
jeit^nct pencilled (».^ u. so.); -vtcog m small
tin-case to wash brushes (in); ^tuiji^cr,
/vUil'l^fatltlcn in cloth (or rag) for cleaning
paint-brushes, pencil-cloth or -rag.
SPinidci (— =) [pin jeln » u. ^J f ® 1. b.s. :
a) daubing ; b) daub, piece of daubing. —
2. F stupidity, stupid act or trick.
$ini(e)ler (■'(")") [uinjeln^Jm @a., .%,in
f ® \.Q paint-brush maker. — 2. (Satttn.
Ueitfti) dauber, coarse painter, F knight of
the brush.
Jiinjeltioft, Jiinielig (-f"") [5piufel2] a.
@b. stupid, silly, like a simpleton ; i)JillfcI=
iaftigfeit (■iw-.-j f @ = ^Jinjelei 2.
Vinfetni (■'-) [!|3injel>] vjn. (b.) u. via.
@d. to paint, to handle (or wield) the
brush; contp. to daub.
Ijinjfin'- F(''-) [!pinfel*] r/«. [%) @d.
to behave like a simpleton or fool.
^inte (>*")/■ @ l.[nuibb.^iH<p, ousbem
Sfr.] {t5lli(f>8'<ii8"""6) pint. -2. (Moj.) public-
house, inn, tavern; .^ii-Wirt in publican.
5Jint-^afen © {''■-") [=!pentcr'f)aten] m
@a. iu4Mtiitti: double-hooked clamp or
tenter.
SPintfl^.gau (">-) npr.m. u. n. ® geogr.
(in litol) ber (ober baS) .v the Tintschgau;
/ver ("■'-") m @a., ,x,erilt f ® inhabitant
of the Yintschgau.
?Siniettc ("■'") = spincette.
$ioniet X (-"-) [jr.] m ® pioneer (a.
fig. Sajnbttijet), (gJanjataSet) sapper; ~-
\xuf)ft f corps of Royal Engineers.
B^- $il)... f. ?Ji£|)...
$i))« ca (-^) [It.] m @ so. Surinam
toad [Pipa america'na),
3?iV0U * C-) in ® = ipiouau.
$ii)e (-") [mnbb.yipc, obctb. spftift] f®
1. notbb. = Spfeife 2. — 2. (to6t'na«i8<s atcSeS
5a6)pipe, butt. — 3. P(b«i.)bQ§ijlmirgQni
p.,, ! it is all one (or all the same) to me !
SPipCMceeii a? ^ ( — tfe-^") [It.] fjpl. @
pepperworts, <2? piperacew. [rine.l
SPiJierin (27 (-"-) [It.] n ® c^im. pipe-]
^ijlfttc (-•'-) [fr.] f® chm. (goujealos)
pipette; gtobuiette ~ graduated (or scale-)
pipette.
SPipi F(--) n inv. (Nnbeiftit. : ~ mn4cn,
pipien (--") t'/n. (b.) S a. to do pee-pee,
to pee, to make water, P to piddle, to piss.
^ilJin {•^-) npr.m. ® = Spippin.
qjipp (-J) m ® = !lJipp§.
SJJippOll ? (•*-) m ® hawk's-beard (Cre-
pis); pinfcnbet - stinking hawk's-beard
(Crepis foe'tida).
^ippc (■'") [= !piepc, ju piepen] f ®
1. (BiHItin) chicken. — 2. (tia^n am Soflt)
cock, tap, spigot.
qjippel (i") in ©a. oin. = 5!c(l.flii(i)ter.
!)Sippeit'Be|(iuie J? (■Sv/.^i^.j „ @a.
boot-cock.
pippin i-^-) npr.m. ® Pepin, Pipin;
~ ber fileiue cbtt fiurje Pepin the Short.
!l}tp(p)S (-'l [ii\.\l.pipita,iM.pitui'ta]
tn ® 1. (fttanHtit betiaiiael) pip. — 2. (fltantliiit
piftiiaft Bitloiien) F trifling ailment; eineii .v
(64aben) tiieg baben to have a ruined (or
weakened) constitution.
pip(p)fig (-*") a. @b. having (or suf-
fering from) the pip.
»»- qSiqu... f. Spif...
pitiiif^ (--") a. ®b. of the Piraeus.
•pirat (--) [greb.'lt.] m % pirate; p~eit=
orttg a. piratical; .veil-flagge f (pirate's)
black flag, Jolly Roger; ~eil'fu^rer, ^en-
tiSuptling m leader of pirates, pirate-
leader or -captain; ^-eit'^nilblpctf n trade
of pirate; ~eil'j(^itf n pirate(-vessel);
SDiannfi^ait cinc§ ^tn-fcbiffcS pirate-crew.
Spitotcntum (--"-) n @ olintpl. piracy.
SPitiiuS (--") npr.m. inv. (4>af(no. ai6«n)
the Piraeus. [pirogue, Indian canoe.'i
SPitoge A (--") [fpan. piragua] f ®/
SPitoI (--^ Ob. --) [mtib.piro, nail Itinem Suf]
m ® orn. oriole (Ori'olus); gcmeiuer ~
golden oriole or thrush (Ori'olus ga'lbida).
SPirouette (-rii-'") [fr.] f ® Jitii. unb tanj.
lunB: pirouette; .^n madjcn, piroucftietcn
(-rii"-") vjn. ([).) @a. to pirouette, to
turn (or make) pirouettes.
spit j(^ [^) [piiftben] f @ bunt, stalking ;
(BeWtt4en btS Motwilbes) deer-stalking; auj
bie .X. geben to go out stalking.
SPirfd)-..., pixiil:.. ("...) in 3ll»n, hunt.:
~biil^|c /'stalking-rifle ; „^gaiig »i stalking ;
^.getei^ta. sportsmanlike; ~gercc^tigfttt/'
stalkiug-license; Mciger m deer-stalker;
^ftcig m stalking-path; .^loagcn in dog-\
SPirfrfie (''") f® = 5piricf|. [cart.)
pitfd)ClI (-5") [mp. birsen, pirsen, ou3
bim fjr.j vja. mi vjn. (f).) @c. hunt, to go
out stalking.
Spitfl^et (''") m @a. 7iHH(. deer-stalker.
pifaifeii R-^"") vja. @a. = picfadeu.
spijaner (--") [Spifa, uar. stabt] m @a.,
~ill f ® Pisan, inhabitant of Pisa.
SSifong * (-") m @, bilic. au4 ® 1. gc-
mciner .v : a) (iBaum) plantain(-tree) [Musa
paradisi'aca); b) (giu4i) plantain, t Adam's
apple. — 2. a) (Saum) banana(-tree) [Musa
sapie'nlum), b) (5m4t) banana.
ipilang-..., piiang-... (""...) in sf.-l?an;
/vOvtig ^ a. plantain- or banana-like, O
musaceous; ».b(att ^ » plantain- or ba-
nana-leaf; ,%/ftcffer in orn. plantain-eater
[Muso'pliaga); «.,ftU(4t ^ fl Spifang 1 u. 2;
~pfianjung f plantain- or banana-planta-
tion; i^\s)aii)i n plantain-wax.
^iSbotten ■I H") [fr. pieds-botsi] pi.
inv. mizzen bowlines.
pifl^ (^) [t«ulmoIenb] int. hush! (= pjl).
pifi^cn F(''") W«. (b) ®c. = piftcn.
SPife.bttU © (--■-) (fr.=bti*] m ® Kou.
rtiei: building in pise, cob-work.
^Jiribien (-•'(")") npr.n. @b. OB. (Sonb.
Moft in Rliin.WBen) Pisidia; !piflbitc(--(-')'')
m @a., ...in /■ @ Pisidian.
SPifoIitti «7 (--I) [gt*.] m ® min. pea-
stone, Qj pisolite.
?Sifonie a? * (-■'(")") [It.] f ® pisonia.
pifpein, pijpem (•'") [lauimaienb; oji. mi-
fpctn] v'n. (b.) @d. to whisper.
spift.... P(^...) in sflan: ~ttnftalf, -vbube,
~gcIegtnScit f, ~ort, ~Taum, ~Uintel m
pissing-place, urinal, euph. (place of) con-
venience, lavatory; ^bad-i/f: a)(5DaiItt6a*)
manger; b) = ...rinne; >v6runuen »i gush-
ing-well; .^rintte f pissing-conduit; ~topf
m = 91a(bt=gcf(Sirr. [«i ® pissasphalt.'i
^ife.ttfp^olt, ipiS.oepftalt («='2f-) [grib.]/
$ifje P(''") [pifjen] f ® 1. urine. —
2. discharge of urine, pissing; path, falte
~ = $arn>ftrcngc.
qSiffcbieb ^ [^^•^) m ® = ?lfraun 3.
piffen' P(''") [tto5I lauimaienb] d/«- (b-)
® c. to make water, to urinate, F to pump
ship, Pto piddle, to piss, (eon littm) to
pass water, (tjon !pftib!n, Sinbttn) to stale;
inS Sett -. to wet (or P piss in) one's bed.
piffen 2 V\(^") vin. (^.) ®c. = piflen.
SPiffct P [■i") m @a. l.~(in f @) one
who pisses, pisser. — 2. = §flvnT6t)re.
piffetig P i^"") a. ®h. mir iji ~ =
mii piffert (f. piffetn).
pillctn P (•'") vjiinpers. ®d. ti piffett
mie^, mii) piffert I want to make water or
to pump ship. [anftalt.l
SPiffoit (pi-Bfa'r) [fr.] n ® u. ® = ']>ife./
^iftajie ^ ("■i(-)-) [It.] f & I. (5tu4i)
pistachio-nut. — 2. ecbtc ^ pistachio-tree,
pistacia (Pisia'cia vera); gemeine~ bladder-
nut (tree) iSlaphylea pinnala).
Spiftojien...., p~-... (""{-)"...) in Sllan:
~baum ^ m = ipiftojie 2; ~ga(l'Opfcl m
pistachio- or pistacia-gall; >N/gtiin a. u. n
pistachio -green; ~5olj n pistachio- or
pistacia -wood; ~nionbeI, ~mif| f =
ipiiiajie 1. (pistacite, epidote.1
SPiftfljit m ("--) [It.] m% u. -g) inin.i
pifttn ('!") lp(i)ft] t7»i.(^.) 01 b. to cry pist.
SPtftiH {"■') [It.] n ® 1. ^ (etmntl) pistil ;
tpflaiijcnorbniing mit ciclen ~tn ■3 poly-
gynia pi. — 2. ~ bts BiSiftts pestle.
Spiftol (-'■) [ft., it.] « @a. = Spijlole".
«Pifti)Ic»("-")[ft.;i'on!piftoio,ii.st.]/'9
l.(64u6»ofie)pi3toI;boppeMaufige~doubIe-
barrelled pistol; gejogcne ~ rifled pistol;
tuvjc ~ Bon gro|cm fiolibct derringer; .»
mit Sttufen jum ^Ibjcbtauben screw-pistol;
ein ipaar ...v. a brace of pistols; cine ~
nbfcbiefeen to discharge (or fire) a pistol;
eine .^ auf j. ricbten to present a pistol at
a p.; p* ""t ~n fcblagcn to fight a duel
with pistols; fig. (wie) aii§ Per ~ gc*
fcboffen (plosiiit) like a shot or flash of
lightning, point-blank; j-m bie ~ ouf bie
Stujl fe^en to clap a pistol to a person's
breast, fig. to force a p. (by violent
threats) to do s.th., to drive a p. into a
corner. — 2. © !Pa»iet[a6t. : pistol.
$ift0le ' (---) [it. piastruola] f @ (e«n.
eoIbmOnjf, elioa 15 <SH.) pistole.
^Siftolen'... ("--...) in Sflan: ~l)«'n »
duel with pistols, pistol-duel; /vtult f.
~falter m ent. = ®ammo=e«Ie; ~griff '"•
~^eft n pistol-handle or -grip; ~ljnlftct
m holster, pistol-ease (at the saddle-bow),
© machinery; J? mining; X military; 4- marine; ^ botanical; # commercial;
( l57o )
> postal; ii railway; i music (see paje IX).
[5Pif<oIiL-JifcJ=
gubfi. Strba finb nut flegebtii, racim Tie nW act (ob. action) of... iit....tng lauten.
pistol.l.a»r;~(^alftet)rop>«flio'ster-cap;
^.tarobiiift in pistol-oarhine; ~folbrn »i
butt-en^l of a pistol, pistol-butt; ~fllflel
f pistol-ball or -bulitt; ~l0Uf m pistol-
barrel; ~tb5rf O /■ mf<a«. pistol-pipe;
~ri)^itn'tt)iporn't © »i melall. pistol-pipe
oven; ~fi^n|l m pistol-stock; ~fl^loB »
pistol.lock; ~fit|UB m pistol-sliot; cinen
^(diiiB ireit within the range of a pistol,
withiu pistol-shot; ~|d)UBn>»ite /'range
of a pistol; ~iif)Uft(t) m pistol-shot; tr
i|i tin guttr ^i*. he is a good shot with
pistols; ~flnnb m (ttHili) pistol-gallery,
(•fitn) pistol-shooting range. Ipistolet.l
^iftoltt (-"■') n ® small pistol, t/
l<ifton (pl-felbn') [it.] n (tiliti. 0. m) ®
1. © (aSnbdid bet !PnIuirii!n«-8'»rt" "• -aiWOte)
nipple, pillar; iiiAl tiurdibobrtci ~ eintS ®c-
WtbtS (ium6Eti|iitin) solid (i.r blind) nipple;
~.fd)lii[|elni nipple-wrench. — 2. o" cornet-
a-pistons; ^-bldfcr m cornet-player, cor-
netist. — 3. © IRoKiinftorjO piston(-rod).
fiita.falft « (^■'.^") /■ i&, ■5oiif(^— ')
m ® Ifpan.] pit,-i(-fibre or -flax), Manilla
hemp, aloe-hemp (con Agave america'na).
iMtjriiiet \ (--) n ® (r.,suilt) = 'ftt-
Watt; p~Hl i.^'") i'!a. sTa. = pctWicreii.
»)iliil)(e)-noijFc'(-)''')[atiautjup(itJcl)V;
(.palfd)en)(i.?*b.=fQljcl)-naB. |pitticite.\
$ilti)itO('"'-)r9t({).]m® u. Sumim.)
pitlottM {•^-•^) [it.] a. gib. picturesque.
$ttqufcn (-'-'-"J npr. flpl. ® (Snttln on
Ht cniHIlt Mn 6niiii!n) Pityiisai.
fjiim a Ipl-ruo) Lfr-] '» (") ® pi^o';
'v>bol]cn »i am Watnitn tr Satinenlafftle pivot-
bolt; ~'9e|il)ii^ » pivot-gun.
pijlifato o' (""--) (ill arfi). pizzicato.
$llattt i-lB") [It. I n ®, <iu4 ^lotetum
tegiuni ("tB-" -(■')■') " "i". placet, per-
mission graated by the civil power for the
publicatiOD of ecclesiastical decrees.
^Jlo^.mal © (-•-) « ® = Slaft.mflt.
)ilaci(rrn ("fe-") [Jr.] i/o. cia. 1. (Stt.
Iiinen)toplace,tofindasituation(orFberth)
lor. — 2. (aiiarin) to dispose of, to sell.
$larf» (•') m ® = ipiddetei.
$IOl("lJrOTC.|'')[ml)b. jo/a(-i-e]»i ® 1.(8M)
spot, (eiSmutilid) stain. — 2, (3iii(tn) patch.
— 3. = ipiacfe. — 4. © (ftnoi™ in !»oumt»ont,
gtitt, Bout) knot, tangle. Am. simii.
I^loif-... (^...) in sffB": ~nrbcit f =
.^m«l; /%.(l^fit © n aic/i. flattening-stick,
beetle; .vfobctl fl/il. sods of turf for earth-
work ; ^laerl n © arch. u. H fit. rammed
earthwork ; .vW. im !IBa(intau bed-walling.
$laifflgc HQ") [jr.] f®^ ipiod-njEt!.
$loift f*-) [= <Platf«] /• ® 1. plane
(surface). — 3. back-plate of a fireplace.
liloiff In jjroi-c. (•5") [!piQd»2] vja. @d.
to patch.
plarfni* {■'") [tilogen] i/«- @a. to
drudge, to toil and moil, to plod, to slave,
to fag; j.^ (unb plogcu) (miHonbiln) to ill-
use (or ill-treat) a p.; tai Soli ^ (tebrCiItn)
to oppress, to grind (the faces of), to
grind down; f\<t) ~ (unb plogcn) to work
verv hard, to (be a) drudge.
plorfen" (■'") [SpiQtf!] via. (pa. l.p,-oiT.
= pladeln. — 2. © : a) tt. an bit Snub .„ to
stick (or attach) s.th. to the wall; b) (cet.
neiktn) to line. — 3. J/ to sheathe with
hair. — 4, (ftfi (tamiiftn) to flatten by beat-
ing, (flamnfint teddijtn) to ram (in or down).
— 6. © tu4Bia4tKi : to card wool with the
coarsest card-comb.
%\aitn' prove. (•*") m @b. -c ipiai'
$lQ(rtt» (■!") [pladcn'J m @a. tor-
mentor, (Sitrtilir) extortioner, (Stui(l4inltr)
hard master, (petty) tyrant, oppressor.
Srorftt -('''') mg a. l.prow. = <piod*l.
— 2. (Ruiftalini) P cow-turd. — 3. (jtobis
Dtilitin) gro.ss blunder or mistake.
Sti^tn tl
$Iodcm (""-) [plotfen *] f® 1. (cusittei,
BibtOiIuns) oppression, petty tyranny, (Sr-
trtlluna) extortion. — 2. (nastnH BrStit, Sf
t«Birbi) drudgery, Si«n?. slavery, (eiertrtil
vexation, annoyance, F bother, bothera-
tion. lfire-\
$IO(f tffflict X C^".-") n @a. dropping/
plorftni (•»-) [iUadcrSS] WH.(t).) S-d.to
blunder, to make blunders or mistakes.
$(iibbtr Fi'^") [plabbaii] wi ®a. heavy
(or pattering) rain, downpour.
Vlabbeni F('''')[nieb£tb. ja ))I(itj(bern]i'/«-
(I).) @d. to rain heavilv, to patter (down).
pIobbtt.nnfjF(''-'=)a.@b. = palfd)-nQB.
JllSbitren(--")[fr.]r/n.(I).)Sva. to plead
a cause, to act as counsel (for the defence).
SPlnfonb ("fB'n') [ft.] »• ® arch, ceiling;
~>nialerti f (atrfasitn) painting (of) a ceil-
ing, plafond-painting; (Silt) painted ceil-
ing. (flQbc'nj plagal cadence.1
Jirogol J" (--) [grcb.] a. i&b. plagal; ^tl
^Slnge (-") [abb. p!dr/a, nus It. plac/a
641119] f ® I. (Ouoi, loriut) torture, tor-
ment, plague, (et. £anenjeiIia<S) hore, (Soft)
F botlier(ation), (aJ!u4t, Eorje) trouble,
(nuattnbt, oufreitenbe 6orat) worry, harassing
care, (Jitjer) vexation, annoyance; prvh.
jtbcr but jcint (eigcnc) ~ every one has his
(own) troubles; hibl. t§ ifi gcniig, bofe ein
itgli(f)tr Jog (cine eigcne ~ babe sufficient
unto the day is the evil thereof. — 2. (ilMl,
SrauHtii) plague, ((itotnl BiiljeHicl) afflic-
tion, (ffieiW) scourge, (aant'~)/is'. nuisance,
pl.igue, pest; mit c-r .„ I)eim|ii(bcu to visit
with a plague. — 3. N = Salg 4.
i^logf'..., plage-... (-"...) in SI-'Hunfltn :
>vgcift m tormenting (or mischievous)
spirit, tormentor; fg. (lanjtttiiijtr aUenf*)
bore, (Seittnbtt) tease; ~loS a. free from
trouble (vexation, or worry); .^^teufcl m
tormenting fiend, P thundering nuisance.
plageil (-") via. unb ftl^ .v, virefi. Pla.
(nuaitn) to torment, to torture, (aufrtibtn,
mOibt m.) to worry, to wear out, to harass,
(beuntuiiatn) to trouble, (btlaflijen) to im-
portune, to plague, to pester, to molest,
Fto bother, (neien) to tease, (areern) to vex,
to annoy, (lonsreeirtn) to bore; Bon bet (5)id)t
geplagt tormented (or racked) by the gout,
troubled (or afflicted) with the gout; bom
hunger (Suvft) geplagt tormented by (or
sufl'ering from) hunger (thirst) ; Don Cange-
racilc geplagt bored; iladcn u. .v f. pladcu';
fi(6 ~ (obmObtn) to drudge, to slave (like a
nigger), to fag; fid) urn etWaS ^ to worry
(o.s.) about s.th.; [iib tot .^ to slave one's
life out; wal plagt ibu':' (rcaj ifi i^m?) what
is the matter with himV, what has come
over him'i', what has gone wrong with
him?; ibn plagt ber Seufel F he is pos-
sessed by tl.e Evil One.
Spiaget (--) m ®a., ~in f ® one who
worries (or bores) others (|. 0. ipiagc>geift).
^logge (■*-) (mnbii., tai. !p(oden»] f ®
agr. sod (of turf), facing-sod; /vn-gtlinb
HI, <%,nMtiatl M piece of ground where sods
are (or may be) cut; «.,)i=))flii9, ^ii'ftef^et
wi turf-cutter, sod-knife.
ploggeil (>i") vin. (b.) u. via. @a.: a) to
cut sods of turf; b) to cover (or face)
with sods ; c) to enrich the soil by cover-
ing it with sods.
plngftaft \ (■!") a. @b. = mfibfelig.
ipingtnr (-"-)»> ®^~tiiS (-"--") m @,
^lagiolot i.-^-'^) «i «« [It.] plagiarist.
^lagiat (-"■!) [It.] n ® plagiarism,
plagiary, Fcrib; ein .>, begeben to commit
a plagiarism, to plagiarise, Fto crib (from).
$laibT(plab)[cngI.]»i(n) ® (umwiaatuji)
shawl, atoSlattiitl : (tartan) plaid, (iStilebedt)
travelling-rug; /vriemeii m shawl- or rug-
strap ; /vfloff »i tartan, plaid.
plaibiereii (pla-^) f. tih'ibiercn.
ipittirier F(Dlii^) «. f. ipiafiet k.
Spiafat ("-) [nblb., nieberb. ous fr. pla.
card, bat Biibet con placfen*] n ® bill,
p)acard(-bill), (bib. atoi) poster.
JSIotat'... (--...) in 3ffan : ~aiitlebet m
bill-poster or -sticker; ^ntljtiger m ad-
vertising sheet; «..farbe f colour fur
printing placards; ~f(iule f, tittn ad-
vertisement-pillar; ~ttager m boardman,
(mil it t-m ~ auf Stufl unb Kilcftn) F sandwich-
man, Pclapj.er- carrier; ^toagcil tii ad-
vertising-van. [(or stick) bills. I
plnfntitreii labb. t--'^) lia. @,a. to post)
Jilaf icrcii © ("-") [fr. | via. aj a. to (cover
or overlay witli) plate.
plomotieren © (-"-") [ft.] via. ®a.
Surfttfabril : (bit ©runbfliitbfn ber Sucfttbroft mil
Sfitfltn reinietn) to brush (oflf).
!|Jl01l' (-) [nil)b. plan, (r. phin, ou» It.
planum} m @ obit ® 1. (tbenirSJIa^) piece
of level ground, open plain; (2:anj').>,
dancing-ground (generally in the open air);
(.Rampf=)~ arena, battle-field, (lutnietwos)
lists /)?., tilt-yard; ben ~ bclialten to hold
the field; auf bcm .v ttfdjcinen: a) (auf
bem itomyfijin^) to enter the lists (au(5 fig.);
b) (auf btt ectnt obii SilbflaitO to appear
on the scene, Fto put in an appearance;
pai'Hf. eiflfr.v foreground; jjoet. Str jtudjte
.~ (Sittt), tinia the wide expanse of the sea,
the wild waste of waters. — 2. a) hiinl.
(Snuifi(ila6) rutting -ground; b) (siBSt im
aoalb) glade, clearing, open space (in a
wood). — 3. arch. (SrunbriS) (ground-)
plan, (eitualionSHan) plan of a site. —
4. a) (aottabtn) scheme, (emwutf ju t-m iOot.
bab(n) plan, (5lbfi«i) intention, (itroitii, b|b.
con gtJS&ertn Unttrnebmuneen) project, (ftom-
ploll) plot, (Mbp^t, bib. bit man fofort ou!ju.
fiibtrn etbenll, ^aufia b.s. Hnfiblas) design;
nbenteutrlicber ~ wild project or scheme;
(niibt) auefiibrborer .v (im)practicable plan
or project; e-n ~ au§fiil)rcn to carry out (or
accomplish) a plan ; c-n .^ anregcn to moot
a scheme; e-n .„ auSljecfen to hatch a plot,
to concoct a plan; j-l S^ldne burdjffbonen
to see through a p.'s plans or designs, Fto
know a p.'s (little) game; e-n .^ entmcrien
cb. maiden to make (form, frame, or lay I a
plan, to sketch out a plan; c-u ~ fafJEU to
conceive a plan ; im .^e liegen F to be on the
cards; ba5 lag niijtiiim-m ^c that did not
form part of my plan; !plane fibnucten to
scheme, to plot (and plau); )-§ iplane tier>
eitein to thwart a p.'s designs, to mar a
p.'s plans; ju Uicle $lane }uglci(& tierfolgeu
Fto have too many irons in the fire; e-u
~ iu5 ilBert fc^en to start a scheme;
b) (anlffiurf iu tintc atbeil ic.) plan, design;
ben .„ JU t-m Stoma (e-m Soman) macben to
draw the (grounJ-)plan of ..., to sketch
out the design of ...
ipion i! (•!) »i (§) = ipiane.
plan' % [') [\t. planus] a. @b. (tbtn)
level ; fig. (flar. btulli*) plain, clear, (tinfaij)
simple; © .„ breljen to face, to surface.
^Inn-..., plail=... (-...) in 3(..lt5uii8en:
~(^)bittid)(e) »« u. ~(8)imt9fer f d. ~(8)-
llliibel n filbb. leading couple at a village-
dance; -vbtcpailt © f surface-lathe; ~"
tifeu © n planisher; -^.gemiiS a. = .^•
matiig;,<..^aminet©»)planishing-hamnier;
~^erb J? m ['}.<lane] racking-table, blanket-
sluice, frame covered with canvas(s) for
dressing slimes; nicking-buddle or -trunk;
~5irf(^wi 7iMn(.stag in his rut(ting)-time;
~(S)iuii9fer /; f. .v(§ iburi(b(e); stammer Hf
depot of military plans; ~fonfnti a. opt.
plano-concave ; ~tonOCJ a. opt. plano-con-
vex, \ convexo-plane; ~fligcl © f UbtmoiS.:
stake; ,n(Io2 a. without (or devoid of) plan or
•I.e. IX): FfamilUi; PiUoUSfptaite; reSaunetiptatfie; \felten; talt(«B*
( 1576 )
gcfioiben); ' neu (ouit geboien); A uniif^tig;
Tif St\iitn, iif ^IMarjungcn iinb bit abgefonb. fflemeriimgen (@— #) fmb born cttlJrl. [iPl(JttlPCtt""~IBl(lt(ll
system, unmethodical, unsystematic(al),
(litUol) aimless, labltrinjent) desultory, {%m
unb Jti Mttiifenb) lambliup, (aufi WtulelPOil)
random (adv. at random); ^lofeS Stfen
(Stbciten) desultory (or aimless) reading
(work); ^IflRdftit/' want of plan or system,
unniethodicalness, aimlessncss, desultori-
ness; ~mai^n (a. ipidiiE-macJct) m one
who makes plans or projects, schemer,
projector; ^madjeret (a. 'iUttncmae^crei)
f planning, projecting, scheming; ~{i)-
mabel « (. 45)butfci)e; ~maijig a. ac-
cording to a regular plan, carefully
pl.inned, systematic(al), methodical; ~'
mofeigeS Scttatiren systematic (or me-
thodical) proceeding; ^m. Borgeljeii to
proceed systematically or in accordance
with a regular plan; ^.magigfeit f me-
thodicalness , systematic arrangement;
~tcift 0 unb J? m plane (or horizontal)
grate or grating; ~)(^cibe © f metall.
(sur)face-plate, disk; ~f(^tibfiibrepant
© f mcM//. surfai e-lathe; /vfcgelll ■1- n
plane-sailing; ,%.ricb J< n flat separating-
sieve; ,%^|))iegel m opt. plane-mirror; ^boQ
a. = ^moBig: ^tDagen [I'lanc] m waggon
with an awning, tilt-waggon ; ~jeill)ntn
n: a) drawing from the flat; bl plan-
drawing, field -sketching; /»-ieid)nei(tn)
I.: a) one who draws from the flat;
b) one who draws plans.
^iloiKftctt (pl,in'.f(t)e't) [fr.] « ®, iJJIan.
l^ettE (plan'-ii'i") f '53 (stav-)busk.
IMnne (--) [t $Ia^en = aiofje] f §
(llbtt linem aBajtn) awning, canvas(s) coYcr-
ing, tilt; 4/ getecrtc ^ tarpaulin.
^liine--... {-"...) in 3\.nx f. i)Man--...
Jlancii' (-") [!pian*4] ?ia. I vja.
1. (jflanmaBis enttoerfen) to plan, to scheme,
to project, to conceive (or make) a plan.
— 2. (beabiiiSKjin) to intend (or mean) to
do; iDol ~ Sie fiit ben Sommtr? what do
you mean to do (or what are your plans
for) this summer? — II \ »/«. (ij.) to
scheme, to plot and plan.
))Iaiien-(-'') [fr.]r/M. (b.) 5Ta. o. acs'in:
(HBebcnb fi* in btt £uft ttbalten) to hover.
ipianct', ^Idnet (-") [= ipiaiicncr, aus
SPIouen 6ti Sttibm] »i @a. 1. © aich.
(lojtrbofltt iBiu4ft!in) rag-stone; bSngti'bct
». vaulting rag-stone; /v^gettiiilbe n (~'
niauet f) rag-stone vault (wall).— 2. geol.
(o. 'w'falf tn) a species of impure chalk.
SPlanct^ (-") m @ = Spion-macbcr.
Spianet <2? ("-) [lt..gr*.] m ® ast.
planet, (^mupi.^) primary planet, (iDibtn-.^,
Iiaboni) = ^pianften-monb; tlcincr - n.inor
planet, planetoid, asteroid; bie iiineten
bb. unttrcn ^tnpl. the inferior lor interior)
planets; bie obercn bbtr diifeercn .^cn pi.
the superior planets; ju ben .„cn gcfjorig
planetary; jroi|(^en .^en bejinblicb inter-
planetary. I planetary.)
Jilaiiftarifc^ <27 ("--") a. ®b. ast.]
ilSlaiictorium Qi (---"-') n @) planeta-
rium, i5m. orrery.
Spiaiietcii-... ("-"...) inSfJan, mtift «7 aet.:
iJia^n f orbit of a planet, planetary
orbit; ^beobai^ter »> one who observes
the planets, t planetist; ^beWcgung f
planetary motion; ^bClBO^nerniinhabitant
of a planet; >x,ia^r n planetary year; /».•
fattc f planetary chart; ~ftummja|)fett
© m planet-wheel ; ~lauf m course of a
planet or of the planets; >%'inonb m (pla-
netary) moon, satellite, secondary planet;
—tab © n planet-wheel; ~tabgetrlcbe 9
n planet-gear (movement); ~raum m
planetary space; ->,f(anb »>as(ro?. position
(or aspect) of the planets, configuration;
(uii)giin(liger.^fianb(un)favourable aspect;
~i9f[em n planetary (or solar) system.
^(anetoib m ( — -) [grcb.] I m a aat.
planetoid, asteroid, minorplanet.— IIp-x,,
ouA ))~iii^ {y-^L-j) a. i^b. planetoidal.
SPIanfieit \ {^-) [plon*] f @ level sur-
face, levelness, flatness, plainness (a. /i^.).
iJSIaniff... © (--...) in Sfian: ~ambo8 wi
planishing-stake, flatteninganvil ; ^eijeii
n planishing-iron, planisher, burnisher;
~ftanimct m planishing-hammer; /v/tcf)ei
Ml Su4blnb.; size-kettle or -copper; -wfolben
mbtr3innaii6trplanisher, burnisher ; ^^freuj
« Buitbinbtiei : size-cross; ,>.,maf(f|ine f
flattening-machine;6lta6tnbau: heavy road-
roller; /^prcflef SBu*binbtiii; size-press; /v-
fc^OUfcl f Sauittlen unb iA frt. trenching-
shovel; ~fttt^l m = .^ci(en;~ftorf mberSBeiS.
aetbtt planing-tool; ^loafjer n Bu^binbtiti :
size, glue-w,ater. — fflji. o. !pianictungS>...
planieren' © (--") [ft.] c/a. ®a. 1. tii
Gtbaibtiten ; (tbnen) to level. — 2. metall. (ge.
tiiebeneGegetiflanbf (t^IiiStfn, gldtten) to plaaisl),
— 3. iButftbinberei: (bie ^rudbogtn buti!^ fieim-
Bofler jie^en) to size the paper.
Jilnnicren^ \ (--") via. eia. = planen*.
^Innitret © (--") m @a. XBtgebau:
leveller; 8u4binberei: sizer.
iisianicntngs'... © (--"...) in SMfjunsen:
~avbeiten flpl. (work of) levelling. —
fflgi- »u4 ^pionitf...
HSlaiiiglob o (-"-) m ®, spiaiitglobium
(_vli,u) „ g, i^it J planisphere.
ipiaiiimfttr a (-"-") [It.-grii).] wi (»i)
©a. (5ia4enme|l[t) planimeter, platometcr;
Spiaiiimctrie (-"--) f ® plane geometry,
planimetry; planimettij^ (-"-"') a. i&b.
planimetric(al), of plane geometry.
^laniip^are o (----) f@, ...f)i^iitium
(-"-"") n % [(t.--gr(ti.] planisphere.
iplanfe (>'") [mbb. planK-e, blanke, nai
It. plancal f ® 1. plank, (thick) hoard;
^n pi. (poet. = eajiff), tiffin vfooden walls;
■^ trumme ob, gebcgene .vn pi. snying ag.;
4/ mil ~n fertlcibeii to line with planks,
to plank (up). — 2. © SDebetei; case of the
(damask.)loom, side-board. — 3. prove.
= ipiontcn-jaun.
Spiailfcl (■'") [plantein] m ®a. 1. (oibiftn.
Mffiengtl) hell-clapper. — 2. ayr. a sort of
flail. Iskirmish(ing).\
5piantelet X (—-) f ® (SiSatmajeUJ
!pidnf(t)[er X (■'(")") »> ® a. skirmisher,
tirailleur, (flunbHafitt) scout; ~=bienft »i
scout-service; ~-ltic|cn n tirailleur-force.
^lintel-feuet X (*-'•-") n @a. skirmish-
ing-fire.
plantelll • X (''") [m^b. hlenl-eln p* tin «.
Stt beffiejin] h/h. (b.) -} d. to skirmish (a.fiq.).
Jilanfeln* © ('i") (^lanfel] cla. u. (■/«.
(1).) ®d. ugr. to thresh (corn) with a flail.
jfanftn © 4/ ('^") v'.a. ga. to plank.
spianfcn.... © (""...] in silan : ~bctt«ngf
SDoflttbau : apron ; ~enbe », ~lli'9\ m butt
(or butt-end) of a plank, wood-end ; i^'gang
4/ »i strake, streak, spirket(t)ing; ^..geriift
« scafi'ulding; ,^nagcl m carp, sheathing-
or plank -nail; ~fd)roubc if planking-
screw; ^fpiefct )H = .vnagel; ,N,lofr( n carp.
boarding, sheathing; /s^jaun m plank-
fence, paling of planks ; -^^jimmetuiig J? f
stull(s). [teln».l
plaiifern X (>>-) t'/«. (f|.) @d. = plan./
q}lanf(I)et X I-'") m @a. = q;-lant(e)Ier.
ijjlanfung (^•^) f @ = $Inn(cn=jaiin.
ipionometcv U (-"-") [(t.^grd).] m (n)
@a. (iRijttiialie) planometer, face-plate.
ip(anS=... (-...) in Sflan f. ipiou-...
IJlanfcft ('*) >n(.(ba. tl.malWtnbts) (s)plash !
i^Ianirflt 0 (■'■") lit. planche] f ®
(bttilts, f[o4il 6liii Sftua) plaque, (Satrt)
ingot; ~n. jammer m ingot-hammer.
planjifteu F(-^") lplan(ib] W". (D-) Ji«-
1. = manjiften. — 2. mil ben ssnben im Sffiaijet
.„ to dabble in the water; bono* co.: in
'iflonne ~ to be in an ecstasy of delight.
ipianjifterei {--') f®= Hianjibetti.
l!|nni(4etf(e) f. !l!Iand)ett(e).
^lantage (--Q-) [ft. | f ® 1. plantation.
— 2. © (Salpe'tet-)^ nitre-plantation.
plontftn (''") [fmit bicnbern, lu blciiben]
I'/a. ajd. for. einm SDalb ~ to thin.
9!lantict.maii^i«e © (vij^^/i,^) f @
U^rmaiftctei: pitching-tool.
plantidjEn r('5-) |. ulanfificn.
planum A unb X (-") [It.] » ®, «■«
~-\oi)lt f ® level plane, formation-level;
^ e-r ju pflQ(lcrnbeu SttaBe form (bed, or
soil) of a pavement.
flapper.... F^-...) in si.'iuan : ~ftan§ m,
~(atfte f ~lieft f, ~inn^ m, .^maiil n,
~taj(t)e f: a) (aeWttojigt Setlon) chatter-
box, chatterer, babbler, prattler, tattler,
rattler, jabberer, clacker; b) (OuSflaubetet)
blab, tattler, tell-tale, tale-bearer, FbiSnp.
sieve; pe i|i eine ~Xa\iii she's always
clacking, her tongue goes like a mill-
wheel or Is long enough for two.
Spiapficrei F(-"-=) f @ idle (or silly) talk,
chatter(ing), twaddle, babble, babbling,
clacking, tattle, tattling, tittle-tattle,
prattle, prattling, prating.
^latnieter F (-'"") m #a., i)Jlapp(t)etin
7 f % = 5151apper>t)fm§ K.
plapper^aft, plappcrig F (-5"^) a. @b.
talkative, garrulous, loquacious; $Ia)).
Vtrjaftigteit (^ — -) f ® talkativeness,
gairujity, (unmeaning or petty) loqua-
ciousness.
SpialHierment \ ("->') n @ = Spiappctei.
plappetn (■^-') [laulmaltnb] I ti/n. (^.) unb
vja. ?i d. 1. (liotiiiejn) to clatter, to rattle.
— 2. F (gebanlenitS WffiaSen) to chat(ter), to
babble, to prattle (ujlereS Joufia bun Beinen
ftinbern), to rattle (on), to jabber, to prate,
to clack, to gabble, to twaddle; ~ roie
ein ipapagei to prate .like a parrot, to
chatter like poor Poll; unoujt)brli(6 ~,
biSB. Fto chatter nineteen to the dozen;
©ebetc (^er-).,. to rattle off (or down)
prayers; ii6?. menn il)r bclct, jollt ibtnidjt
biel ». rt)ie bie $eiben when ye pray, use
not vain repetitions as the heathen do;
mil fflnjabe bet aDirluna: j-m bic Cljrcll boll ^
to din into a p.'s ears, to tell a p. a great
deal about s.th.; vjrejl. fic^ miibe ~ to talk
o.s. tired, to tire o.s. out with talking or
chattering. — II ip~ « @c. = $lappetei.
Spiapjitrt (>'") m ® = Sloiicrt 2.
ipiirt'eugc (''•-") » @b. blear eye.
plarten, mebt tfU. pliitten ( ■'-' ) [mjb.
bleren, blerreii] tin. (I).) unb via. t},&.
1. eon 2ieren: (blilen) to bleat. — 2. contp.
0. aiienWen : a) (ffitintn) Fto blubber, to snivel,
(oiimmetn) to whine, to pule; b) (lineen, gteblen)
to bawl, to squall, to scream, to shriek,
(vtebigenb) to rant, (bttleiem) to rattle off.
$Ittjct), iUIiifd) © (•^) m ® (8a«n) tinsel.
jpidfier F (--) [ft.) m 35 pleasure, amuse-
ment; eiii jebe§ Siccdjen Ijal Kin .^dien, eiwa
each little beast has its own little feast.
plSrietlil^ r {--•') a. @b. amusing, F
jolly. [sculpture.!
SJIailir M [gr*.] f @ plastic art,/
Spiaftifcr (''"") m @a. sculptor.
plaftiW i.^"') "• »''• (wbiam) plastic,
(bieafim) soft, ductile; .^e gornicn \;)<Am
to have a*round (or swelling) form; .^e
jSiinft plastic art; physiol. .^t (ftoffbilbenbe)
iHabrung^initte! plasmic substances; .^e
Scbbnljcit sculptural (or statuesque)
beauty; ~et Sbon plastic clay; %\)sm ~
madien to temper clay.
$lnfitjitat a ( — -) f ® plasticity.
i'lata (-") npr.m. {|S geogr. (9fio bt)
Sa .« (31. in eSb.Wnerita) River Plate, Plate
O SBiJlenWaft; © Sc*nil; Vi. Sergbau; X TOilitat; 4. marine; * SPflanje; % §anbcl; t» ^'o|l; ii (Siienbaf)U; <," imuFif (I 6. IX).
MURET-SANDERS, DEUTSCH.ESOL. ■Wtbch. C I'oll ) 198
[«pIalda-Palt^..]
Substantive Verbs are only g-iven, if not translated by act (or action) of.
...lug.
River, Kin do La Plata ; (Bo) ~.!aminct f
orn. painted bunting (Emberi'za ciria);
(Ctt) ~'Stnnttll injpl. United Provinces of
La Plata, Ar(,'ontino Republic, Argentina.
$lat(in ("--), ?51tttiiii ("--) iipr.n. ® an.
geoff): (6iabl In Siiolltii) Plataea, Plata-iB;
Jlloiiiilrfl (--"), on* plntiifnfild) ("-''") a.
®b., IJSlntiitt ("--), a. ipiotntnfft ("-H
m ^a., ...in f ® Plat-Ban.
^Intaiit * ("--) [lt..flr4.] Z'® 1. (true)
plane-tree (Pla'tanm); ottiiblonbifc^e obtt
omerilnniidje ~ Occidental (or North
American) plane-tree, North American
sycamore, buttonwood, cotton-tree («.
occideiiia'lis); mctitn\&nV\\i^t „ Oriental
plane-tree, cbenar {PI. orienia'Ue). —
2. foljdie ~ oommon sycamore, Scotch (or
mock) plane-tree {Acer pafudo-plti'larms).
qjlotatifii'..., Jjlntoiicit'... ("-"...) In
SI.-IMn: ~arti9 a.: * ~nvtige SPflanjen p!.
planes, Ql platanacew; ~6oiim ^ m =
Spiotanc; ~^niii m grove of plane-trees
/vjolj n pl.ane-treo wood; ~pfln«JUIIfl f
plantation of plane-trees.
ipiotc vt (-") [ft., = ipiSttc, I'lolte] f @
1. flat boat (uBcd on the northern coast of
France). — 2. sand-bank. — 3. (art ains'f
^ut) palm of « sailmaker.
ipiatcau ("15) [fr.] « ® elevated plain,
table-land, pl.^teau.
plntiettn O ("-") [fr.] vja. ®a, 1. Wa-
roqiiin ~ to produce the artificial grain
on morocco leather. — 2. = (Jlattiettn.
^latill (--, -- l[fl)cin. plala 6it6ti] n ®,
/vfl (clj. --", aire. '"") M ® ehni. platinum,
platina; bicfttcS (fltbiogeiicS) ~ metallic
(native) platinum; mil ^ bclcgtc 91rbeit
platinised work; .„ cntljoltenb platinous.
ipiatln'..., ))Iattn-... (--..., --...) insfian,
Billt Q} dim.: >vabfi>Oe mlpl. platinum-
residues ; ~ttrti(| a. platinoid ; ~blttfe f flit
6iSiinWI5utt platinum-retort or -still; ^'
blcd)H iilatinuni-foil or -sheet; ~iijIoti'b n
platinochloride, platinic chloride, tetra-
chloride of platinum; ~if|(orit'r n platin-
ous chloride, dichloride of platinum; ~=
broftt m platinum-wire; /x.crj n platinum-
ore; ~fcucrjeufl« Diibereiner's lamp; ~'
l^altlg a. containing platinum, platinous,
platiuiferous; r^lmnpc f elect, platinum-
lamp; r^lbffet ni platinum blow-pipe spoon;
<vmo|t m = .^((filDorj ; ~ojlj'b n platinic
oxide; ~OJ»)bll'I >i prutoxido of platinum;
~()liittietun8 O f metaU. platinum-plat-
ing, platinum-plated work; ~retotte f =
^blofc; ~riirf|"tiintif mlpl. = .^abfaKc; ~.
falniia'fn platinum sal-ammoniac; ~foiier
a.: ~faurcS Solj platinate; n-fiiuve f
platinic acid; ~f(f|nlf /'platinum-capsule
or -dish; ~|(f)iffrf)cil n fUrilitm.BnalijItn boat of
platinum ; /^fii^lDnmni ni spongy platinum,
platinum-sponge; ~f(ljlOttr| n platinum-
black or -mohr, black platinum; .^^tiegel
m platinum-crucible; ~t)EtbinblllIfl f pla-
tinic compound; ~jillf.flnntllt « elect.
Grove's elenirnt or cell; ~jiinbmafl^ine)
flotilla f. !pintin. \f = .^feucrjcng./
^lotint O (-■!") [fr.] f®l. metall.
(aUtilmtlflnj) platen, platin. - 2. ft (Unltrtoas-
Malle) (bed-)[date; atofftiiMt. : (3io«l4itnt)
mill.bar, rough bar,puddled (orpuddling-)
bar, N. 1-iron. — 3. SDtSinl : (Ssttiolen an ber
8aMUoibmal4int) lifting-wire, lifter; 61tuniti|.
BWtni: plate, sinker; faacnbc .^ falling
wire, jack-sinker; ftc^enbc .^lead-sinker;
~tt'batrfn m plate-bar, sinker-bar; ^n-
btttt II board under the lifting-wires; ^n-
fi^niirt fjpl. collars, cords.
plotinieren (—J-) I vja. @a. to cover
vrith platinum, to platinise, to platinate.
— II ^^ V @c. irnb ipfntiiiiftung f @
platinising, platinisation; platinised work.
qjlatonifet (--"") [<p[nto, at*. 9Wo\m.
429-3*7 b. Sir] »i @a. phis, follower of
Plato, Platunist, Platoniser.
JfatOllijlft (--") a. (?*b. phis. PItitonic;
,.c Ciebc Platonic love; .„ [ailv.) lieben to
love Platonically; ..e§ ©Dftcm, *)}Intoilia=
mu8 (—>'") i» @ 0. pJ. Platonic system,
Platonism. [to Platonise.)
Jjlntoiiifiefcn (—"■'•-') ^•/«.(l).)@a.;9A's•(
plntjlft ' (>') [rautmnlinb] I int. (s)plash !,
dash!; plilf*, ~.', tireo splash, dash! —
II %~ m (Sj (plolWrnbd 64au) (s)plash.
ipfotfl^^ proiT. (>») »i @ clumsy (or
awkward) fellow. Flout, lubber, booby.
flat\ai:.., 9lat]iS):.. ("...) InSHan: ~f«§ >>•
flat-foot; ^fiiftigo. Ilat-footed; (unatWitfi)
clumsy, awkward ; ~iin6 Fa. = pntfit-nafe.
Violflften (^") vlii. (1).) @c. to (s)plash;
bnS SOofftr platfdit an ben «o4n the water
is plashing (or lapping) against...; iu§
ffioffer~ (mil fn = .^b fatitn) to plash (flop,
or fall plump) into the water.
lUntfdjet (>*") m @a. 1. s.th. that falls
with a (s)plash. — 2. (ipiasreem) shower,
downpour. — ^. prove, box on the ear.
spiiitjrijer'btumitll (•'"■'*")»i @b. spring
of running water, splashing fountain.
VlHtfcftcrii (>'") [= pIat|(^Eu] f/n. (t).)
@,d. 1. sminattittn: to plash, to splash;
iibcr Si icfel.,, to bubble (gurgle, or murmur)
over pebbles; bcr .JDe 3}ad), 2'oel. tuit. the
prattling brook; gegen ba§ Ufcr ~ to lap
(or wash) against the shore; iUio. vja.
iffiaffer in ein Scdcn ~ to pour water into
a basin with a (s)pl.<ishing noise. — 2. ».
iPttlonen: to (s)plash; im SBflffci .», to plash
(splash, or dabble) (about) in the water.
JitatfiftiB (''") a. ®b. = plQlfdj-fiifeig.
jlatt ('') [ml)b. plat, blat In Sflan ; ous
fr. plat] a. Ijtb. 1. (flo«, dm StiSftunaro)
flat, (obatlJlolttt) flattened (out), (einaebiUdi)
depressed, (altl*fSimia ttfa] plain, (alatl unb
rttn) even, (torljonlol) level, (niebtie) low;
^ mit .„cn Sliittcvn Hat-leaved, 4? plani-
folious;^mit.^cnSIumcnbIattcrnOpIani-
petalous; .^e§ ®acb flat roof; .^ briidm to
flatten (out), (attbt»c(en) to crush; .^e§
@t[\i)t flat face; .. fiinfottcu to fall flat
down; .vC§ Cnnb: a) [ant. ©fbirge) flat
(level, or plain) country; b) {ant. ©tabt,
iJcfiuug) open country; fid(|.^auf ben Sniid)
legcn to lie down flat on one's stomach, to
lie down face downwards; .^ auf bcr Srbc
liegcn to lie flat on the ground ; niif bcv ^en
6tbc litgen to lie on the bare ground; .„
mncben: a) to flatten; b) r= bei Wiittcr
©viin ftftlafeil (f. griili lib); ..c Siofc flat
nose, (tinatbtliillt. abtt ni*l aiSrotJene Stale) de-
pressed nose; O metall. .... fcfttageii to beat
flat, to planish ; ^c (nlebtijt) ©lirn low fore-
head; i bit Oiiemcn nad) jebcui ©trit^ .^
loerftn to feather the oars; ^^ ben SCinb .v
dor bem SaUn ()■ (fiii4 not btm iDinbe Itedn)
to have the wind right aft or astern. —
2. fig.: a) (etii)il4nII4, irluial) commonplace,
(Itiijt, obttfiaftll*) shallow, (abatWmni'l, fabe)
insipid, (obaibtoWm) stale, trite, (lanaiDtllia)
dull, flat, (etmtin) low; .^er ?lu§brurf plati-
tude; I)) (ettobt, mIMitbin) flat, downright,
absolute, peremptory; .„ {adv.) nbfdjiagcn
to give a flat refusal; bo§ .>,e ©egentcil
the direct contrary or opposite, quite the
reverse; el. .„ {adv.) I)cr(iU5(Qgen to say
s.th. straight out; .ve(mne) SlOaljrljeit plain
truth; .^epet aBiberfptud) downright con-
tradiction. — 3. (uim bioitlliWtt 8luSlpM(5t)
dialectal, dialectic, broad; .vC Spra(^e, au*
$~M inv. (fr.) patois, cai. tpiolt.beutfd).
$Iott...., plat t....(^...) in snan: ~biinbii5cn
« = .^litje; ai-c;i. (OenmSaileb) fillet, list,
listel; ^bailf® fjoin. side-fillister; ^.
iauil m: a) flat-bellied person; b) ent. a
species of dragon-fly {Libe'Uida depre'ssa)'
~b'dtt(t)\s a. flat-bellied; ~bniim m ffloatl-
fleBfttl: tree stripped of its brandies and
covered with lime-twigs; />.'biMbfel st M,
~btnbfelling ^^ f rounding-.seizing; >.vbli)(t
•I m tie- or flat-block; /^bofltll m arch.
flat-arch; ~bOfltB a. arch, flat-arched;
~botb 4/ m gunwale; ~becfc f arch, flat
ceiling; >x<beutfc4 a. unb ii Low German;
/^tgel m zo. ^ clepsine; ~frb|c ^ f:
a) vetchling, ta lathyrus; nftifanifcbc obtt
%an%tx\iji ^c. Tangier lathyrus {L. tin-
gitanm); blottlofe .^.crbfe grass-vetch {L.
nisso'lia); bt£itbl(itlcrige.^e. everlasting paa
(i. laiifo'iius); beutjc^Cve. chickling vetch,
cultivated vetch (L.safi'cKti); Itintjlricdjcnbe
^c. sweet pea (i. odora'tus) ; b) chick-pea,
Egyptian pea {Cicer arieii'num); ^crbfcit-
lUitfC ^ / a species of vetch {Vi'cia lathy-
ro'i'des); /vftllQcr »> 20. gecko(-liEard)
{riatyda'clylus); ~fi|(f)C 111/;)/, ichth. flat-
fishes ( P;eK)-o>ie'rfi(i(>e ) ; .^fliigler mjpl.
ent. Qj planipennates, planipeunia {Plant-
pe'nmdae\\ ^fonu f: a) arch, platform,
terrace above a roof; b) A (platform of
the) turn-table or turn-]ilate, deck; (on
einent (iiien&a^n. ober 5Jferbcbabnhjnaen. sum 5tu3.
u. Sin.rttietn) platform ; c) J? (Slibibli^nt, <Sc.
WiiunaSWaltf) platform, top-gallery; iMu^t.
bii^ne) platform, resting-placo; d) fri. (in
Solematttn) platform; e) nifbvige .^f. nuf
iRdbern truck; ~forillbailtt mlpl. orn.
birds which build flat nests; -^^fvitdjtig ?
a. having flat fruits; ^filft hi: a) flat-foot;
b) (lell befl Sufeel jwi(cl)eii ber afuNnrjd unb ben
erften ©liebcrn ber 3e^en) sole of the foot;
c) ^ (ajaie auf Sdfiflen Bon 6-8 U^t abcnbs) dog-
watch ; d) zo. a species of barTiacJe {Lepas
pa'lmipes); ^vfiifjig a.: a) Bon Menldien : flat-
footed; b) orn. .vf. u. mit £d)n)imml)OUt
web-footed, dj palmiped; <%,fii§ler, ~fllii"
giingcr mlpl. zo. sole-walkers, !a platy-
pod(e)s {Planligra'da); orn. Hj palmipedes;
~fllfe>»a(^C ■i> f =-- 4"6c; ~9ttt(t) 4/ n
square-sterned vessel; ^^ttmmer <& m =
ipiatt-l)ammcv; ~l)niilit, ~5oofb J/ n =
™,topf c; 'v^irft^ m hunt, stag without
antlers, pollard; ~l)olj © n Sleaelei: Aat-
tening-stick; /N<^ufcr mlpl. zo. Ht 1am-
nunguia ; /%<I)iiIje ^ /"flat pea {riatylo'bium);
~inbigo ® HI indigo in tablets ; ~fafcr hi
ent. corn-beetle, cucujus (C«'ciy'iis testa',
ceics) ; ^folbcit © m soldering-iron ; ~f i)))f
m: a) flat-head(ed person); b) ichth.
flathead {Platyce'phalus tenlacula'lus) ; c) ©
scupper-nail, flat-(headed) n.iil; ~fi)pft9
«. flat-headed, eg platycephalic, ...ous;
~freb8 m zo. crab (Cancer); gemciner .^•
tteb§ common edible crab (c. pagu'rus);
».!rebfc pi. short-tailed Crustacea, Ftrabs
(£™c;ii/K'ra);.%.lnu8/':a)crab(-louse), pubic
louse {Phthi'rius pubis); b) 4/ (don.) Jieat-
barge; ^Icibig «. ^o. flat-bodied; .^(itje
© f ous aaiotte braid, binding; ouS 6eibe
Prussian (or silk) binding; au8 Stinen obet
SBoumreoIIe tape; ~lot X n (tlim. SBIolle jum !8e.
beifen bes 3llnbro4eS tiner Rnnme) apron (of a
gun); ,^iiinii)en n flattening; -x,mn|ct)ilie
© /■ = !pidtt=liiafd)inc; ~lHfijjel © m
Eni^SItrei: flat (or turning-jchiscl; ~1IIC'
noge /'cruet-stand; -vltliini^ m orn. black-
cap, mock-nightingale, capirote, cyprus-
bird {Sy'loia alricapi'lla); ,%,mii^Ie © f =
ipiQtt'majd)ine; ~iitu)d)cl f zo. a tellen
{Teili'na); ffeol. uetfteiiiette .vUl. to tel-
Unite; rvnagel © m = .^fopf c; ~iia|e f:
a) flat nose; b) flat-nosed person; ^liofifl
a. flat-nosed; ~licij n aoatlflenetti: clap-
net; ~tctf m flat iron hoop; rwXO\t ^ f
= TOauer-pfcffer; ~frf)etbc © f carp. u.
•I flat-scarf; ~flf)i(l)t © f Mauretil : course
of bricks laid flat-ways; ~fd)icne ii f
Signs il
■m. page IX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); +++ incorrect; O scientific;
( 1578 >
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs.
I are explained at the beginning of this book.
fl|?Iott-H5Ia^1
plate- (flat, or strapOrail; ~((6iff 4/ k
flat-boat, flat-bottomed barge; ~fd)(nB ni.
^fi^mir f © flat lacing; ~jl^li(ft J< m
sulphurous concretion of pyrites; ~'
fifinabel >n oin. tody (Todns); ~fif|ote * f
= ^l)ul|£; ~j(^M)ttn} m zo. a species of
venomous sea-snake (Platu'rus) ; ~ftt)Wan3ifl
a.zo. to platurous ; ~fcibc ©/"slack (orun-
thrown) silk; ~r>U>fr © n white copper or
tombac; ~ftaml)fet © m Ouim.: (hatter's)
goose ; ~ftil^ »i : a) © gtidmi : satin-stitch ;
uer jester ^ftiij encroaching satin - stitch ;
b> vL a kind of sailor's knot; ~ftirfttei f
satin-stitch embroidery; ^ftoBtuBtl © f
ffiertnti: sleeker, stretching- or softening-
iron; ~ftrctfcn © n ?uim. : stretching,
squeezing, and dressing the felt; ~ftiitf ©
n carp, (capping-)plate, capping-piece;
^Wffl (''-) adi: flatly, roundly, peremp-
torily; /vti)cl§ t}l ichth. a species of sheat-
flsh (Platti'stacus); ,>,ttutincr mlpl. zo. flat-
worms (Plalhelmi'nlhes); ~jail8t © ft"
Smoil'aibeitet (flat) pliers or plyers pi.; ~'
JOpfcit © m Waitniaa : foot (or tenon) of a
spoke; ~;icit f season when birds are
caught with bird-lime; ^Jiegel © m flat
tile; ~JU (''-) adv. = uticg.
flatt © ('') m ® = 5(51014.
^latt'... (''...) in 3fi8". mtifl ©: ~bO(t m
trestle under an ironing-board; /^boljeil
m heater (of a box-iron) ; ~btttt n ironing-
board ; ~becf c f ironing-blanket or -cloth ;
~ei(ClI n (mil iSoIjtn) box-iron, (o6nt Soljtn)
flat-, sad-, or smoothing-iron ; gftneibiiei :
seam-presser, (tailor's) goose; ^cifciigeflEU
n = ^rojl; ~frau /" laundry lor ironing-)
woman, ironer; >>^^afen m hook; /v^antmer
m mint, flat-hammer; Kabitrei: flattening-
bammer; ~iimjcl)tne, ~mii^[c f flatting-
machine, flattening-mill or -rollers ja/.;
SroSHitStrti : = ^toalje; 6l)inn.: delivering-
roller; (fflilattmoMine) ironing-machine; /v
oftn m flat-iron heater, laundry-stove; ~'
toft »> iron-holder; ~ftajl m = ^boljen;
nttiii\ m iioning-table; ~to<)[m small flat-
iron heater (which can be used on a cooking-
range); ~tuc^ n = ^bedc; ~ttnlje f Sixa^i
(ie5t«i:^ laminating- or planishing-roller,
stretching-roll; ~n)iif(J)e f linen which re-
quires to be ironed; ~B)tr(H = ^maje^ine.
Jlliittbav © (-*-) a. @b. 1. admitting
of being ironed. — 2. metall. laminable;
5P~fcit f @ laminability.
Spiiittl^en (-'") Idhn. ton %\attt] n @b.
1. small plate of metal, O lamina. — 2. ^
unb zo. gill, O lamella; p^-fiintlig a. 10
lamelliform. — 3. S aich. (SeiFlcSm) fillet,
list(el) ; .V untcr iciii 6i c-§ fiopitdli orle(t).
— 4. © .^ ju 6ioiil*t(i6fel:ttn blank, flat.
Spiatte (■*") [al)t).p/n«o, ausmlt.p/a(«, fr.
plate\f@ 1. (sintt) bald head, bald crown,
r bald pate; gelt^orcne .v btt loHoi. Jriefitt
tonsure, shaven crown. — 2. (taW< BtlieB.
fltuO elevated plain, table-land, plateau;
for. (aDolbSliiJt) glade, open space. — 3. 61b.
© (fiadjtt Rixptx) oDa. plate, sheet, (ton emi
ober 6l(in) slab, (ciertdiat ~) ofl square, (in
HOtfaaunain h.) panel, (ftajell tile, (ium
fflonbWmuiI bitntnb) plaque; arch. (gu§plalli
tinei 6aute) plinth, (iiSet im ftatilai) abacus,
(Seftm'alieb) plate; mint, plank, blank,
planchet, coin-plate; ungaiije, flanglolE ~
dumb-piece; typ. (6leieoli)ti„) stereotype
(-plate), stereoplate; biinne ~ thin plate
or leaf, O lamina, © bib. ©olbttmieb: foil;
^t-?i iau§3iel)tii4e§ leaf of a table; ~ £-§
fJuBbobenl (Sfiitle) flag(-stone); ~ (Soubt) e-5
®lo(Ienl)ult§ crown of a bell; », Dot bcm
Jpcri (64u6tiiatte) fender; ajopierfobi. : ~ bcS
jQotlQntiaS block (or bed-plate) of a rag-
engine; ^ eines JtnoiiftS blank, body; .„ tine!
SaaeH flat head; ~ eineS !panjEt§ armour-
© machinery; 5? mining; X military; \1< marine; ^botanical; ® commercial;
( 1679 )
plate; bf)of09tapf)i|d)C ~ plate, photo-
graphic plate; .^bt§ iprefefolbeuS follower-
plate; .X. t-l %\\iiti top; Ubrmoierei : .v einet
U6t plate; ?lbjianb jroiWcn ben .^n t-t U6t
caliber. — 4. a) (iptiienlietltller) waiter,
salver, (l^ttbnlt) tray; b) lUbb. (64unil)
dish; cine .v Scnrgel a dish of asparagus.
^iatiO (''-) [pliitten] f®\. (ipiiitten bit
mSMt) ironing. — 2. = !pidtt=eiien.
^latte^ vt (■»") lttl)b. i>latta, mi mit.
plata; Dal. !piate] f ® flat river-boat.
^latteiS (-i-) m ®, ^Inttftje ("-") f ®
[mt|b. blatise, auc U.plate'ssa] ichth. flat-
fish iPleurone'cles). Ithin disk of pig-iron. \
gSIatttl © (^-) f® »ie(aH._pig-disk,)
flatten, (iliiften (•'") I vja. ©b. 1. (fio*
nioiSen) to flatten, to make flat; ben SBcbtn ~
(tbmtn) to level; t-n 3u66ob(n ~ to flag, to pave
... with flags; fit^ .„ to grow (or become)
flat, to flatten. — 2. (nut ))[(itten) (aiatitn)
to smooth, (btaeln) to iron; SffiSjdje fein ^
to get up fine linen. — 3. ©: a) metall.
fflietoIIbrQ^t ~ to flatten (or laminate)
wire ; ben Stal)I ^ to draw out the steel ;
b) ba§ 5euftcrcila§ ~ to flatten (or spread)
the glass. — II !|S,^n@c. flattening, cfcc;
bet aDal^e: ironing; © metall. lamination.
Spiatfen-..., platten-... (""...) in Sf.'fean:
~ttrti8 a. like a plate, platy ; ~balten ^l' m
plate-beam; ^belag © m Sam.: flagging;
mit.vb. flagged; ■^bilbung/'O lamination;
~blitj'nblcitct m tel. plate-discharger;
n/brild © m: a) typ. stereotype-printing,
stereotypography ; b) fiuHnft. u. Stuabtuct:
copperplate printing; .^brucfninirfjinc©/':
a) Rupletft.: copperplate printing-machine
or -press; b) Stuabtutf: perrotine, Perrot's
printing-press; ^butl^la^ m (mil 6ltin|ilolltn
btbedttt 5Doflitbut4to6) plate-culvert; ~fcilc
©/"fine file; ~]axmtX(\®fmetull. plate-
moulding; /N/jbrniig o. plated ; m>H.,a«a<.,
zo. CO laminiform, lamelliform; >%<fuij(ii)bcil
»i flagged floor, (mil mtSilotiiatn Htinenipiolltn
btltaO tessellated floor;~ga^9^tm strake,
streak, tier of plating; oberfter .^g. sheer-
strake; oufecrev .^gang outside -strake;
~l)altcr m ilHiilijatop^ie: plate -holder or
-frame; ~I)Obcl © m side-fillister; ~fiel
•h m plate-keel; ~(otteftut © f typ-
stereotype -correction; .N<flllfut f med.
(31i4tuna ». SBatlttien) plate- or slide-culture ;
~lauf m e-t !BU(Sle common gun-barrel; ~'
leger © m one who paves floors with flags,
flagger, floor-tiler; ^na^t f sury. suture
with lead plates; -^pniijcr m, ~riiftiing f
l)late-armour; ~f(i)tre @f metall. metal-
plate shears pi., shearing -machine; ~'
fdjleif et © m ftuK(tflt4ttti : (plate-)burnisher,
planisher; ^fd^rift © f typ. stereotype;
~fengcil © n Iu*fabt., aOeb.: singeing on
hot plates ; .vBcrblcubung, .^BertlEibung
© fWa\M.: flag- or tile-facing; ~tt!(itmEr
© »! Iu4fabt.: press-plate heating-box;
^Wetf « flagging; ^jie^cn © n process
of forming sheets of caoutchouc.
flatter (-'") «> @a., /vin f ® 1. btr
asiaWt: one who irons, ironer, f ironing-
woman. — 2. © metall. planisher.
plnttcr-bingS (■'"•■') adv. absolutely,
positively, utterly, decidedly, downright,
flatly, by all means; ~ ni(f)t by no (manner
of) means, (most) decidedly not; ^ nii>
mbglid) utterly (or absolutely) impossible.
piitterci (""-) f ® ironing; contp.
was ift ba§ jUr eiiie ~! how badly that is
ironed !, what wretched ironing!
^lottjcit (■'-)f®l. (liitterii*) flatness.
— 2. fiff. (Hotlet ausbtud) platitude, (ob.
atbioMene SBemitfuna) commonplace (or trite)
remark, commonplace, banality, hack-
neyed phrase, truism, (Dbetfia4ii4ttit) shal-
lowness, (abatWrnaiHeil) insipidity.
Jilttttiettii © ("-") via. ®a. 1. flupittbu*
~ (mil Ololb Ob. eilbet iibttiiil;™) to plate; gol-
Banijc^ ._ to electro-plate; (galbanifd)) tilaU
tierte§ ®e(4itr, blotliertc ffiorE (electro-)
plated goods pi., (electro-)plated ware,
electro-plate; mit Sto()l flatticrt steel-
plated. — 2.«llaSma4titi: ©la§.„(aberfonBtn)
to cover white glass with (a film of)
coloured glass, to double (or flash) glass.
— 3. ^utmaiSftei; ^Ule .>. to plate.
SpiattiErcr © ("->-) m @a. plater; gal-
tioni(4et ~ electro-plater.
Jjlnftig (■*-) a. &b. iamellated.
ipiattiiie © ("^-j f ® = spiotinc.
ijj|ntting4'(''")/'® plaited rope; breift
^ aul Sdjiemannlaatn sennit, sinnet; .>.>nuge
n sennit-eye.
^lottiier, $lattiiEt © {•^-) m @a. 1. —
SpidttEr 2. — 2. prove, armourer.
IJJItt^' (■*) [ml)b. pla{t)z, QuS It. pla'tea]
m ® 1. B)(sitit, Cti,6i(a(,(i.6itBuna)place,
spot, (IBou»In5) (building-)site, (eiunb unb
Bobin) ground; eingcjd)Ioffcner .„ enclosed
placeor space, enclosure; jebctan jtinen~!
to your places! ()'. 2); et. tticbet an (eincn ~
btingen obet t^un to put s.th. back to its
(proper) place; n\i)t an f-m ^e [n : a) to be
absent from one's place, not to be at one's
place or post; b) a. nidjt am teibteu .vC (n
to be out of place, Don SKenWeu bum. F to
be like a square peg in a round hole; am
tediteu (unreittEn) ...e (n to be in the right
(wrong) place; iai i|l diet n'\i)t am .^e
((4iil fti ni4i) that is out of place here,
that's neither here nor there; t){<t ijl
nid)t bet ~ (bif (iQftenbe ©tltambeil), boBon 3U
jptecfien this is not the place to speak of
it; wcnn ii) an Hxem .vt mate if I were
you, if I were in your place; (immer) out
bcm .^e fein (btteii lein) to be always on the
alert; bet erfte anj bem .^e jn to be first on
the spot or in the field ; auf fcinem .^e blei"
ben to keep one's place; X auf bem .,.e blei"
ben to be killed or slain, to fall in battle;
j. au§ f-m ~e Betbriingen fiy. to supplant
(or supersede) a p.; |i(b niijt bom .^e tufl'
ten, nidjt Vioni .ve roeid)cu not to stir (or F
budge) from one's place; f-u ~ auSjiiden
to fill one's place; f-n ,. bc^auliten to stand
one's ground, to hold one's own (a. fiff.);
ben erflcii ~ einuefimen to take the first
place, /!(/. to rank first; fir/, feinen paffen-
ben ~ finiJen, bisw. to find one's niche; j-m
ben .V tdumen to make room for a p., fig.
to make way for (or to give way to) a p.;
prvb. berla jfenet ~, betlorenet ~, titoa who
leaves his seat, loses bis seat; b) ojnt
tiiriiiei: (!Raam) room, space; beibei ^a' 6ei
mir .„ (iriffi ju) both is the case with me;
^, bitte! (itoa by your leave!; ■,.1>o.\ make
room (or way) there!, get (or stand) out
of the way there !, stand aside !, stand off!,
clear (out of) the way!, move on!; eS ijl
{v.oij) ~ there is still room (left); ~ fin-
ben: a) to find room, to be accommodated;
b) fig. to be admitted or allowed; ^
greifen f. greijeu 3 om g«lu§; ~ maitm to
make (or give) room or way; j-m ob. filt ~
m«d)en to make room or way (or to clear
the way) for a p. or for o.s.; nincbt ~!, ~
gemaddl! = ^'iia\; fiir ct. ~ lafftn to leave
room for s.th. — 2. (eis) place, scat; .„
jum Steven standing-room ; .^ in bet R\xijt
sitting (or seat) in chuixb, pew ; A ^ eiftet
(jwcilct) JSIaffc !C. first- (second-, &c.) class
seat; rejeruierter ~ reserved seat; ^ in bet
gde bej Jffiaa'n* corner-seat; j-m eincn .v an-
meifen to assign a seat (or a place) to a p.;
IMd^e angcniicjcn ertjalten to be accommo-
dated with seats; bilte,bel)altenSie.v! keep
your seat, please!; e-n ~ belegen to secure
a place or seat, to take (or engage) a
> postal; il railway; J" music (see page IX).
198*
rnifAJ) OJIitrillle'il'll 11' '"'"'' Strbo fml) meiP nii r itjcitWy ffcnn fic n\S)l act (.». action) of... »b. ...Ing laulen.
place or seat, him Oetloiltn auf en HuitnMid:
to mark a seat; !pialic trliallen to be
booked; in kit 6*i.i<: ffmf I'lnbe fieraui
(berunltr) (ommcn to be sent up (down)
fire places; tie 64ii(tt woun ont ouf if)rcn
jsio^en ... ill their places; ncljmcn Sit~l
(litin eit Pitl) take a seat or a chair.', sit
down ;, be seated ! ; auf bcm Sofo ~ ncl)mcn
to sit down on the sofa; !pia(it iiclimcn to
book places; biejtr ~ ip ftci flclootben this
place is no longer occupied or is not
occupied any longer; jeicr an ieinen ~1
to vour places or seats! ((. 1). — 3. a) bib.
# (eiabi) place, town, city ; b) # jum ®C'
liSaftc gtcianctci ~ good business place;
auf t]itri9tni ~t i" this place, in our market;
bauon ift niditS mtt)r am ^t our market is
bare of it; c-n ftummiirionQt om ~e t). to
have an agent un the spot ; c) H fit. (Crl
in Btjuj ouf feint Siftflisunj) place; (aBofftn^^)
place of arms ; itjtcr ~ fortified (or strongl
place,stronghold,\fastne8S,(belefiiBle6ioH)
fortress, (befinijles BnlenBett) fort; offtnst ~
unfortified (or open) place. — 4. a) (tteiei
9am in 6i5bien) oijcntlidjev ~ pulilic place;
bolbrunlicr .v crescent; vuuicr ~ circus;
eitredigtt ~ square; b) freict ... im SEBoIbe
opening, glade, clearance, clearing. —
5. {belolbiie eieUe) place, situation, station,
berth. — 6. for. blaze, mark on a tree.
$(a^» {^) Ijuplattob. \>o\n. plac{ek-)] in
@ (raisin-)cake (bjl- I'lStjdlcu ').
5Jl<llj« (■') [m^b. bla(i)z] I '" ®. »"4 ®
1. explosion, detonation. — 2. (Watltiibet
etlig) bang. — II p~ int. (bj. biS !Plii6li4i)
crash!, smash!, smack!
^Ifl^'... (*...) in 3fla«: ~l>billtnitt H m
adjutant of the place, town- or fort-ad-
jutant; /vngent ® m local commission-
agent; ~0ligft f path. O agoraphobia;
n.bctinri IK »i local wants or requirements
pi.; ~bii(l)ie /■ (SSattertlliSfe) pop-gun; ~%t-
Idjiift # « local business or trade, spot-
business; ^g""" « = flnotl-golb; ~8to8 ^
»i sharp sedge (Corexni;i/((i);~8reifeit tin.
(t).] f. gidfen 3 am etiM; ~i)af)tt ('^^^irli^)
III hunt, cock (stag) of the walk; ~tn'
gcnieuc X m garrison-engineer; /vfSfet
m ent. — SombotbieffQicr; ~forte ii f
seat-ticket; .vtnec^t tn = .^meiBeta; ~>
tommanba'nt X m commandant; .^.fraut
^ n = .vgroi; ^majo'r X »i town-major;
/vineifttr m: a) prove, leader of a dance;
b) Miteiseiil*: tax-coUcctor or -gatherer;
~l)Qtroiie X f blank cartridge; ^pxtH
# m local (or market-)price, price ou
spot; ~quf(frilbct n = flnatl-quedfitbEr;
•viegen m sudden and hcaTy shower (of
rain), downpour, pelting rain; e§ jaUt ein
»,r. there is a sudden shower; Don c-m .vV.
Cberra|(()t mctbcn to be caught in a shower;
~tti(flibet % m town -traveller; ^bcr-
niibening f change of place ; .vBetfouf n> :
a) it sale on the spot; b) sale of seats
(for a concert, Ac); ~ttci^|el m: a) = .^•
BtrSnbetiing; b) Sf local bill.
$lSS(J|fn* (■i") [dim. ton $(a^>] n @b.
(snug, or cozy) little place.
^ISftc^cn" {■i^j [dim. t. !piQ(i«l n @b.
lozenge, drop; sji. iPfefiEtminj=l)laijd)cn.
?!lnl}e r (■*-) Wa^m^f® -. V\t ~. tviegen
(boi fitjet) to (be ready to) burst with
anger; (loi Soijen) to split one's sides with
laughter, to burst with laughter
asiofte (•J") [bBi. spiofe, Spiaute] /^® 1. © u.
J? sort of pickiae. — 2. Ro4t. : carving-knife.
>lai(n» (■'-) LSpiQti'] I t;/n. @c. 1. (|.)
Mb felienPStttni: to fall down with a crash ;
tiiB Stuet: to crackle, (ceriiuffen) to burst
up, to explode ; t§ rcgnet, bofe c§ plo^t F it
is raining hard or heavily, it is pouring
(down) with a vengeance; in§ SfiJafer ~ to
plash (plnmp, or F to plop) into the water.
— 2. (fn) : a) (mit platenbem en/a^t berften) to
crack, to burst or break (with a crash),
to split; gepla^tc ijartoffcln p!. potatoes
with their skius cracked; bi£9!al)t besSoiei
ifi fitplaljt the seam has burst; b) (tiicwi*
6eibotbie4en) to break forth; mit eiinaS ^«f
oiiS tbei ^etbot ~ to blurt out s.th.; auf
to. ~ (fleatn ea. anloufen) to rush lor knock)
against each other; fig. bie 5(l!einungen ~
auf cinanber opinions clash against each
other. - II !J!~ n @c. = berfien II; $..
e-l Bluljtfdtel rupture; jam ^^ Boll choke-
full. Incl)men(f. Spiafe'i).)
Vlafteii' r M R* - t'li-(ft- Sc. = $10^/
tiIS(itn'C'")[?lflli'l''/a.u. !•/«.(()-) Sic.
1. ( tnaBinb f4ie§en) to bang, to ))0p. — 2. prove.
(WaBenb Waitn) to slap, to smack. — 3. ©
eftmiebt: jllibenbel Silen .^ (l6l«en) to quench.
Jildften* (-5-) [!)3tatjM ejc I vja. for.
t-n SBoum ~ = aulofcticn 1. — II fill, (f).)
hunt, (bcm Biunflbiifdi u. SeWcif) to scratch.
Spiatjer (■*") m @a. 1. = !pia^». -
2. hort. very large and full carnation.
?5Inftct \ (■*") m @a. 1. (5u4iel) rod,
cane, ferule. — 2. = !piafe'. — 3. (5ii*et)
patcher. [SreiietreerlsHtiifin: to Crackle.)
jliitjern (''") [ploljtn'] v!ii. (I).) @d. nimj
(ilii^ig {■'") [plQ^cu'] a. Cib. 1. patched.
— 2. for. (bon Saumtn) blazed.
Spinubct.... (-"...) inSllflti : ~^an?»>,~Iie(e
f, ~molj»i, ~ntaitl n, ^^ad m, ~tofd)[ f =
!lJ(apliet'l)an3K.;~ott,~l)ln§)«couvenient
place (or cozy corner) for a chat; .^fofo n
(ft.) causeuse;~ftubrt)enn cozy room, con-
venient little room for achat; ~ftii llbdlf it n
hour for a cozy chat, an hour's chat; mit
j-m ein .vft. dalten to have a cozy chat with
a p.; ~ton III conversational tone.
SpittUbetei (-"-) f @ chat, (aeifllos) chit-
chat, prattling, tittle-tattle, small talk,
F ober ^i-oi'c. mag(ging), (aulblaubetn) tale-
bearing, indiscretion, gossip(ing); gciniit"
Ii4e». comfortable (cozy, or pleasant) chat.
SPIttubetet (-"") m @a., !|}lniib(r)erin f
® i.(etja6l«) chatterer, prattler.- 2. (flial.
fftet) gossip, tale-bearer, newsmonger,
gazette of scandal. — 3. = ipiapfcftjanl.
l)lauberl|oft (-"-) a. i&b. 1. fond of a
chat (of prattling, or F of magging), (je.
Mmaiij) talkative, garrulous. — 2. (aus.
tilaubernb) tell-tale, indiscreet; ^t§ ^iiib
\ terrible infant. [perfiaftigfcit.l
Spioubct^aftigfeiK-""--)/'® = Spiap.j
Viaubern ('") [ml)b. bUtdern, bladem,
plUdeiii] I t'/«. (1).) unb via. gd. 1. (n4
ungtinunQen unlei^alten) to talk, to (have a)
chat, to prate, to prattle, Fto mag; ein
longed unb brcitc§ ~ to have a long talk
or confabulation; fi^ niiibe ~ to tire o.s.
out with prattling. — 2. b.s. to gossip;
j-m bie Ctircn boll ~ to pour no end of
gossip into a p.'s ears, (Bon et.) to drub
s.th. into a p.'s ears ; er tjat gcplaubcrt (et.
aueaefloubeti) F he has blabbed (it out), P
he has peached or split; au§ ber <S(^iiIe .^
to tell tales out of school, (neuerbinas ou*)
to tell the secrets of the prison-house
(SH.H.). — 3. bun SKtem, iPabaaeien : to
chatter. — II *p^ « C'c- = Spiauberei.
$loue (i") f® = $lane.
$Iaufi^ IQbb. F (-) m @ = !piauberei.
IJlBufiftcniiibb. F(-i'') r/n. ([).)=plaiibernl.
Vlouft^ig (■=") a. &b. = baiifdjig.
plaufibel (-^") [fv.] a. @,b. plausible;
et. .„ niac^cn to make s.th. plausible, to
give colour (or support) to s.th.; j-m et.
~ niaiien to make a p. see a thing; ipittu-
Fibilitiit (— "-) f @ plausibility.
Vlauftern (-") [mnbb. plusteien] via.,
vjn. (6.) u. virefl. fill} ... ?id. = baufdjen;
b. ssBaein : to ruffle (or set up) the feathers.
^IttUte (-f") [bal. !13iafec] f ® fenc kind
of short broadsword, hunt, prove. (4iii|4.
fanaet) hanger; rontp. (eeilfnaemebi) cheese-
toaster, side-arm.
Jllnittiniji^ (--") [!piaulu§, t!m. EuRltriet.
bijtei, t 184 b. abi.] a. ^b. Plautine.
})Iau(t)j (-) I laiitmalenb 1 in*, thump!,
smash !, clap !, dash !, flop !, bang !, bounce !
q5Iau(t)ae(-!")[poln.p/Hca2unee]fQl.P
belly. — 2. X crystallised bastard tin-ore.
Jll0U(t)acn (-") W". (f).) ®c. 1. (b™
64an) to thump. — 2. to fall with a thump
or crash, to come thump (or plump) down.
Spiebejcr (---) [It.] m @a., ^'n\ f @
t3m. 9iit. plebeian ; plebejer^oft (--""), tile-
bejiff^ (--") a. &b. plebeian, meilS. (gf
mein) low, vulgar; jpiebcjevtutll (--"-) n
ijS obne pL : a) plebeian order or estate,
the whole class of the plebeians, plebs;
b) (Obotoliet btr Siebtier) plebeianism.
^SlebiJcit, ipicbifcit (-tfe-) [It.] n @
plebiscite, (li.) plebiscituni; Ji-^ntifi^
(-"tB--") a. ^b. pertaining (or relating)
to a plebiscite, t plebiscitary; adi). by
plebiscite.
SPIebS (^) [It.] f inv., m ® ». pi. bib. tiim.
«il. : plebs, plebeians collectively; ireiig.
(iliijbfi) mob, populace. [gnmti.l
Spicin © I Dlan") [fv.J m ® fy/). = Untcf I
SPIein-ait'... (plan-a"r...) in ailan: ~9JiaIct
in plein-air (or open-air) painter; >v*iI2a'
lerci f plein-air painting.
SpietII)e (-") f @ ichth. a apecies of
bream (A'brnmis balle'rue).
Spieite F (--) [jiib.] lf& bankruptcy, F
ylm.hurst-up, smash. — II ))/«, a.inr. (mit
(irabii.) bankrupt, insolvent; ... gcljcn to be-
come (or turn) bankrupt, to break, to fail.
Spieite-... F (-"...) in sflan : ~geiet m : bet
.^geicr geljt urn everybody is going bank-
rupt, there's quite an epidemic of bank-
ruptcies, S si. smashes are in the air; .%.•
maiden n = ipicite 1 ; .^iiiaifict m = ^leitier.
Spicitier r(-tic') m % bankrupt.
^Icjnbc (-'--') [grit).] npr.f. (g) 1. myth.
Pleiad. — 2. ast. .Mpl. (niiibl. Siemarufpe)
Pleiades. [plectrum.!
Spicftroii, ipiefttum J- (■»-) [gr*.! n ®/
SpiemlJE F (-*") f%\. (Seaen) sword. —
2. stale (or insipid) drink; (Wwa^ei Hee)
biStt. F cat-lap, water bewitched.
plcmpeni R''") vln. (t).) u. via. @d. 1. im
SH)affer~ to (s)plash (or paddle) in the water.
— 2. (biel u. oft trinlen) to drink (like a fish),
to tipple, to swill. — 3. = Berplcmpern.
Spienar-... (--...) in ZH^ ■ ~beicf)luB m
decision of a plenary meeting; .^fi^ungf
(einet BebSibe) plenary (or full) meeting;
(bon ariionaren) geueral meeting.
Spienipottiij (-"--) [neu-lt.] f @ =
iEotlmae^t. [wheat.l
Spicntcn ^ (>'") m @b. (Suireeijen) buck-/
SJJleilum (-") Lit.] » ® totality of the
members, all the members of a plenary
meeting collectively.
^IconaSmuS co (->"'") [grif).] m @
rhet. pleonasm, redundancy (of language).
Spieonaft <Q (-"^) m ® min. pleonaste,
ceylonite. [nastic(al), redundant.)
tllconaftifi^ <27 (-"•''') a. (gb.jAe;. pleo-l
Spiet^i (■!-) f. Kretbi. [ten.l
<ilct|djfll (•'-) [platt] via. @c. to flat-/
ipieuel.ftnnge © (^".■J-) [= Sleucl, atjb.
bliuwil] f ® mech. connecting-rod; ~n"
tteil3 n cross-tail. IftH-l
Pcura C? (--) [gr*.] f inv. = Stufl-/
Spicuritig a (---) f inv. = Sruft-feB-
entjiinbuiig.
i*li F(-) [fr.] in ® (SleI4i«i4teil) knack.
Jlietcn P (-") [niebetb.] W«. (f)) 'J- a. to
peer, to draw one's eyes together, [bleary.^
Vlicrig P (-") a. (&b. (boU Kuaeobultet)/
Sti^tn
1.6. IX): FfomiliSt; PSollSfDtaite; f ®nunetfpta«e; N fcUen; talKaaftaejioiben); 'neudimgeboten); v*+unriiittB;
( 1580 >
S)iE S«'4f"' *'" 'aSifirjimgcn uni bie tttsetontetlcn Stmettungen (@-@) pnb Born erHfiri. [4?littttt8 ^^OyClJ
ipItnillS (-(")") npr.m. @ jBm. «lt. : ~
ber Sitere the elder Pliny, Pliny theElder;
^ iet Sftiiaete the younger Pliny, Pliny
the Younger. Isja-id.) to blinli.l
plinfe(I)u(''")[mnbt).i)ZiHi-e«] !'/".(!).)(
Spiinfe (•*") lilnm.l f ® ffo«l-: pancake
spread with jam and rolled up, roly-poly
(pudding).
Jjlillicit r (■!-) [iu dlinfcnV] vjn. (^.) ®c.
to cry, to weep; gpitllftt m @a., ...inf®
Ob. %im\\t\t (■=•-") f @ crier, bawler.
splint^ (^) m (®, ~e (•'-) f @ L9t4-I
arch, (goierplntlt) plinth, footstall. lite.l
ilint^ita("-)[9rd).]». ®»»in.plinth-/
!)Sliiitl)Otftel CO (""-) Igrd).] f @ collec-
tion of inscriptions on stone.
ipiiltj (■*) »' ® = ^Pliiife.
ipiiocaii, a. qjlioctn «7 (-"tfe-^) [gtd).] « (®,
J^ n. ^b. geol. pl(e)iocene; ^.biliiung f
pliocene formation; ^^geftcilt n pliocene.
jSlifje, !plifice("-)[fr.] « @ (raitlneSalle)
pleat,(8tlaJaul|iJl«mSallin)pleating,kiltiiig.
pliirierclt (-'-'') Wo. ?j:a. to pleat, to iilt.
«piom6e (-i-) [ fr. ) f ® 1 . seal impressed
on lead, leaden seal.— 2. Sajnteill. : stop-
ping or filling (of a carious tooth), plug.
Sptombief... (""...) m Slian : ~Somnict m
SoSnWlunlit: dental mallet; ^tolbtn »i,
~ftiit)^en n, ~ftem))cl »i, ~n)crtjeiiB «
SoSnStillmiUe : plugger.
Vlombitrcu ("-") W«. @a- 1- Sonntftn:
to affix lead(s) to, to lead goods, to cocket
goods with lead(s). — 2. aa^nitillunbe : eimn
3a{n ~ to plug, to stop.
Spiombievev ("-") m @a. 1. one who
stops a tooth. — 2. one who cockets goods
with lead(s).
^jloiigieten H. (»l8n'-q--) [ft.] via. @a.
artill. cin ©ejdjiiS ~ to depress a piece of
ordnance , to lower the muzzle of a gun.
^longicr.lifiufe i^ (ploii'-Q--'') »» ia shot
under the horizontal line, plunging-flre.
Po^ ('') m ® 1. = Spiaute. — 2. advy
out ben .„ at a moment's notice.
*lSlii5c(-5-)/-@,\il}liJ§(-')[m?iB.y?o<2(f)]
m ® ichth.: a) = 3iot-auge c; b) = Sletc.
pliililid) (''") [!pioli--; mlJb. nn-plozlich\
@b. I a. mtilt sudden, (blisWniE) instan-
taneous,(un«rearlti)unexpected,unforeseen,
(ouJ beni 3i.-5onj atniftn) abrupt; adv. (niit t-m
aUale) suddenly, all of a sudden, all at once ;
.^ iimelialtcn to stop short, to conie to a
dead stop, to pull up; ficft ~ umlUEnbcn to
turn abruptly; j. ~ utiterbtedjen to cut a p.
short; cin ~,E§ Bnbe ncl)men to come to a
sudden end; einc .^e iilicnbung ncljiiim to
take an unexpected turn. — II boS !J!~t
n = Sproljlidjfeit; meiui ct. $..e§ flejdjieljt
if anything sudden happens.
qjlbijlit^feit (-'"-) f @ suddenness, ab-
ruptness, unexpectedness.
qSlubet'^ojc (i!".-^") iplutJEtn] f @ very
wide (and generally slashed) breeches/;^.,
trunk-breeches pi. or -hose,
Vlubern (-") [tai. plaubcrn] vjn. (1).)
@d. to hang loosely and in deep folds.
^liimnge.fo^l * (--Q--) [jr.] m ® =
fjebtflo^l.
Spiumcnu (plii-mo') Ifr.] n @ feather-
(or eider-ilown) coverlet, plumeau; eider-
down quilt.
ipiii(f))m'Btofst(-'-)[nicbetb.<iHfini,3!ium
= obcrb. aioum] »i ® ship's poulterer.
*piitniievtc * (-".!--■-') [it.] f % plumieria ;
tote ~ red jasmine (rhwiie ria rubra).
(Jlmul) ('') [mwVi. plump, j)lomp'\ I int.
flop ! , plop ! , thud ! , thump !, bounce ! —
II SP~ m ® thump(ing fall). — III a.
i&b. (unf6imii(4) clumsy, bulky, ungainly,
unwieldy, (unaeWiilt) awkward, (Mrettlallial
heavy, ponderous, (birb) blunt, bluff,
plump, (^lI^i!(li4, 6"') rude, (unjaii) gross,
coarse, (bauetiW, unB(14Iiifeii ) clownish,
boorish, clod- hopping; .^.e I5tfinbnng
clumsy invention; .^eSuge gross lie, plump
(or flat) lie, F tremendous bouncer; .^er
IReujd) boor; .^c ©dimeidjdei gross flattery ;
(id) ~ Pcflcn to adopt a clumsy manner.
ipiunip'...(''...)tii3flaii: ~affe Ml 20. slow
lemur (Xyctice'bus); /vfeule © f Siiititi:
thick stick, club, cudgel ; fig. mit ber .^f.
(ouj j. lo§)id)Iagen (stob unb Stfiia o"! i- !"■
faStm) to come down like a sledge-ham-
mer or Flike a ton of bricks, to be down
upon a p., to fly at a p.; ~\aitm: a) hand-
kerchief twisted into a knot with which blows
are dealt in a romping game called either ^JQCl
or; brtt)' bid) nid)t urn, bcr 4<ii g£l)t 'turn!
don't turn about, the knot is going round,
don't turn round, the knot's flying about;
b) clumsy, awkward person, lout; ~ftonge
© f = ..teute. [2. ^ = gtoidi-biB.l
^lunilje (•'") f® I. notbb. = S(Jump£ 1.1
Jlumpeu » (-!") vln. (fn) ® a.=))lumpfen.
<)IlinH)en'' norbb. (•'") f/o. = pumptu 1.
Pumpljcit (■*-) f® (j. plump 111) clumsi-
ness, bulkiness, ungainliness, unwieldi-
ness; heaviness; awkwardness; rudeness;
grossness, coarseness; bluntness; clown-
ishness, boorishness.
pIunipB (>*) int. = plump I.
plumpicil (>'") [plump] t>/n. ((nu.f).) @c.
to plump, to flop (down), prove to plop ;
mil et. t)tt<"i§~ to blurt out s.th.; tS id lin
Sub' in! ifflafirt atMtn. id) Ijobe iljn biiten —
I heard a plump or plop ; fig. in bag dimmer
.^ to burst into the room; ^jr. iuitbet2t)iir
in§ §au§ ^ f. (alien la.
ipiunipubbiiigJ(''"",<iifli.plo''m-pii'b.iu')
[cngl.] m ® u. ® plum-pudding.
^lUllbet (''") [mnbb. plunde m, f] m
@a. (qIki eetat) lumber, F sticks pi. (of
furniture), (Cumiitn) rags pi, (Stittl) rub-
bish, trash, (trumpery) stuff, (fileiniateit)
F trifle, bagatelle; waS toflct bcr ~V, rtwo
how much for the whole lofr", what is
the price of the whole concern or show'/
Spiiuibef... ("-...) insnen: ~tnmmet f
lumber-room ; ~(often »«, ~fiffe f box with
old clothes or lumber; >vtvnm ni: a) =
iJJIunbcr; b) rag-and-bone shop; ~maun,
t ,^ma1i m rag -collector, Fragman; ~'
niorftwi rag-fair; ~iiiil(^ f curds/)?, with
the cream off; ~H)EVf n = Spiunber.
qjlunbEr-... (•'"...)ii.3i!a":~ftEiftcit/"per-
mission to pillage; ~ftOtt »i fflitnetiju4i : hive
of robber-bees. — Sjl. o. 513mnberung§=...
piillbetei ("--) f @ plunder(ing), pil-
lage, pillaging,sack(ing), looting, (ssubitci)
robbery, depredation, spoliation.
ipimiBcvcr (''"") w @a., Spiiinb(t)ctin f
@ plunderer, pillager, looter, (sdubei)
robber, depredator, despoiler, H (tiianbttn.
bei SiactiOe'") marauder.
pliilibern (-*") [SpiunbEt] I vja. u. f/n.
(t).) eid. to plunder, (bttauben) to rob; Mb.
a to pillage, (tKinaReii) to ravage, (ois Jlo*.
jlialtt) to maraud; t-n iR£i(£nben ^ to strip
a traveller, to rifle a traveller's pockets;
tinen gjianl, bit epeiitlammtt ~ to clear (out) ;
tine etabt ~ to sack, to loot; bin SBtibnaStS'
toum ~ to strip ; (rembE IBetIe ~ (oom 64tifi.
ntttex) to pirate (from) the works of other
writers, to plagiarise; fig. im 8!afH»f gt'
plunbett m. F to be fleeced. — 11 ''$~ n
©c unb SpiiinbBnuig f @ plunder(ing),
(SBiiaubuns) robbery, X (Stutema*tn) pillage,
(com SaSjiisItt) marauding; ^-.^ tints 6*tift-
(Ittttil piracy, plagiarism; 'jj^t.teiobisack;
bet 5i.,.ung ptei§g£6£n to give up to pillage,
to give up to be sacked or pillaged.
^liinbetuiigS'..., p~'... l^-"...) in SDa" ;
^luft, ~(ll(^t ?' desire of plunder, rapacity ;
,»,ju[t)tig a. rapacious. — Bai. «• ipiiinber'...
SPIUHBtt © (Pl8'n-bq»') [Engl.] m @a.,
^'lolben m = 5)!on*§'lol(>£n; Siudfladje
be§ .,.§ plunger -face; ~'folt)ento^r n
plunger-barrel; ^.folbfnftongc /'plunger-
pole; ~'pHmpe f = !IJ!ond)§'folb£npump£.
Spiural (--, a. '■-) (It.] m (& gr. plural
(number); ^^bilbung f formation of the
plural; ~'Cnbung f plural ending; ~'
(iimnitei^t n (sib. in Btlaitn) unn (system oQ
plural suflfrage (ant. one man one vote
system).
plutnli((fi (---) a. @,b. plural.
ipiUtOliSmuS CO (—■^") m @ otne pi.
(fflemtinfinn) pluralism, public spirit,
ipiurnlitiit (— "-) f © plurality.
plu8 (■'') [It.] I adv. bib. math, plus,
and; 3 .v 5 (mtift aWt. 3 + 5) three and
(or plus) five. — II ip~ n mr. : a) (Pbet-
!4u6) surplus; b) arifh. — !piu§'jei4£n.
Spiug'... ("...) In Sfijn : ~mai5er ® m one
who pretends to make a surplus; financial
schemer or charlatan ; F ©Btfenlpraiit : bull ;
~Hiarf)Etei #/■ making up a fictitious sur-
plus; financial scheming; ~jeiil)Bnn arith.
plus(-sign).
Spiiig A, (-) [ojifriEJ.] n % oakum.
SiSliifd) « (•'unb-') [(r.] m ® plush;
grobet ~ fSt anabtl it. Utrecht velvet; )(~-
artig a. plush-like, plushy, shaggy; ~"
ftagcit m (iinisiraatn) plush collar, (giSiilltf
!t»a«n) plush cape; ~=mttntel m plush
cloak; ~.nobElIl © flpl. plush-needles;
~'teppi(^ m velvet-pile carpet; enjl. SIrttn:
Wilton carpet, Axminster carpet.
))lu(ti)Ht C*" u. --) a. @b. (of) plush,
ijlitfen© (--') [5pia»] o/rt-gc-epinneiti:
to pick and sort wool; i %aw ~ to unravel
old ropes for making oakum,to pick oakum.
!piu8g«oinpErfcft(iim) ( — ''(-') [It.] »
® (S5) (/r. pluperfect, past perfect.
*PlllftEt-ba(( nortb. F (--'') m ® =
Sau§=bQ(f.
plUftcrtg notbb. F(-"") a. ®b.: a) ton btt
RItibuna: (bauWa) full, baggy; b) (aufatbunltn)
puffed out, puffy.
Vluftcril notbb. F(-") [mnbb.i;M.s(erf>i]
via. u. vln. (h.) g d. = plau(tetn, pluberii.
SP(Uto(n) (--) npr.m. C6 myth. Pluto;
scu. CO. groii 'IJIutonin (--") f @ Pluto's
wife, Proserpine. [cracy.\
$(utoftotte (-"--) [gt*.] f® pluto-(
plutonijll) CO (--") a. @b. mid geol.
Plutonic, Plutonian, volcanic; ^eSljcotie,
^lutontSmiia {—^^) »> @ o«ne pi. (ant.
Dl£ptuni§mu§) Plutonism^ volcanism.
SpiUtonifl CO (—■'') m (s) Plutonist, vol-
canist. [nij*.l
J)liiloniflififi CO (-->!-) a. (Sb.= plutO'/
iJJIUl) F('') m nut a*<- in: ou( ben ~ =
QU( bEn ililotj ((. ipioU '2). , , ,, ^
iJJlUBiOl (-«s(^)-) [It.] n ®, ~t (-loM-")
a priest's cope or cloak (as a pro-
tection against rain), t pluvial.
!piui)iometcr(-n)(-)--")n('")@ai'''y«-
rain-gauge, pluviometer, pluviameter.
^neuniatit (-=") [grd).] f® 1- cophys.
(SuftbtretaunaSIti") pneumatics (sjr.u.p;.).—
2 © (mtifl » »| am SaliKab : pneumatic tire.
ptieumnti jd) co unb © (---) a. ?*b. pneu-
matie ; ~ct !Bol)r£r air-drUl ; ~e (Sn«ol)Iung
Bessemer-process, Bessemer's pneumatic
process or pneumatic decarburisation of
pig-iron; ~c fJebEr air-spring; chm. .^er
fViltricr'appariit air-pressure filter; ~ci
iRnbceijcn = ipneumatit 2; ~c iRo^re air-
(or pneumatic) tube; ~e S(l)l£u(£ air-lock;
chm. .vE 'Baniie pneumatic trough.
fneumotologie co (-•'"-) f @ (eiiHtf
itttti pneumatology.
sRo (-) npr.m. inv. geogr. OEt ~ (it.
5ln6) the (river) Po; biESjeitS (ien(eit§) bt§
.^ Cispadane (Transpadane).
CO S!Bi(ien((()aft; © Sfiftnif; J? SErgbau; X SKilitcit; 4- ilHarinE; * Sflouje;
( 1581 >
« Sianbel; » $0(1; i» Bijenba^ii; J Wupt (I. e.ix).
[pacI-fmntL
Snbstantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing,
$ii6tl (-") Lff-i miji. pot'tl, boDef] m
0a. mtlft eoHtp. commou (or Ion) people,
mob, rabble, populace, vulgar herd, the
vulgar/)/., the multitude, the masses;;/.,
r riff-raff, tap-rag people, rag-tag (and
bob-tail), eo. Mm. the (groat) unwashed,
poet, iiieir. many-headed monster; tet fllfee
rttr liclic ^ the sweet mob.
I'iJbtl-..., pijlitl"... (->'...) in Sfian: ~nuf'
fianb m insurrection of the mob; /vljailfe
m mob; /%<l|crriif|aft f rule of the mob,
niob-rule, C? ochlocracy, co. mobocr.icy;
/^/juRij f mob-justice, mob-law, tft. Aw.
Ijnchlaw, Judge Lynch; ^.miiftig a. =
;)olicll)oft ; ^rrginicnt n = .^hcrifdiofl; ~.
fi^nirii^clnti N a. flattering the mob; ~.
jteic f vulgar soul; r^fpradje f vulgar
language, (nil uti. Soraon) slang, cant, («ii|.
truiflnettr, trie man fie auf tifn Sif^maift Ijcrt)
F Billingsgate (language), ( onltSBiji «u8.
tiu^Iintilt) scurrilous language; >^/la(irt n
low word, vulgarism, slang (or cant) word.
$i)btlci (-"-) f @ = !l>6bell)afli9teif.
piibtlftoft, N JPiibflifl, pijbelif(^ (■:>-") a.
®b. vulgar, low, plebeian, (aros) coarse,
(ttiill,ic6)rowdyish;ipi)6tlf)nfti9rcit(-"""-)
/'0plebeiancharacter,lowness, vulgarity,
(WiimlolaBiitogecOrowdvism, blackguardism.
^iibtlluni N (■:"-) M @ o(nc pi. 1. =
SPobdbofligleit. - 2. = i)36bel-f)ert[(taft. -
3. = <PotitI.
Jllll^ ('') [loulnialinb] I int. 1. tap !, knock !,
rap!, (iittit mill luitbittolt: rat-tat-tat. —
II %<>i] m » 2. (RioKen) knock, rap, tap.
- 3. = ';'o(f)-il)icI.
^Olf).... (■2...) in 3fjgn, meiliX: ~otBfiter
»i dresser, person employed in picking,
washing, and dressing ores; t,^baut f =
...Ijftb; .vbo^rfiifer m e»t. to anobium;
(tiJt(ru6t)death.watch(^>io'6iu»ij)eV/max);
~6tttfn6pifl: marking-board (for the game
called "joit"); ,^tifni « bucking-iron, iron
shoe of the stamper, iron of the pounder,
stamp-head, -socket, or -shoe, stem; «.,<
(tj n halvings or halvans pi., milling-ore,
poor ore for stamping; n^fniJ| n = .^fpiel;
~fclb n = .^trog; ^fliinge vijpl. = .^erj;
~8tfiiHe n head of water of a stamping-
mill; ~9crinn( ii trough of a stamping-
mill; .vBerilft >i = ipcdier ib; .vgefteiii «
stamp-rock; /vgfjtug « = ^locrt; ^grobeii
"> = .vgerintie; ,^giit « ore for stamping;
'v^aniiiier m ore-hammer; ~^oue, ~l)cie
f mallet used in ore-st.iniping; ^i)aui n
= bluett; ~^erb m huddle; ^^iib m lift
of the stamp; ^juiige m workman in a
pool-work; .^frifcr »i ent. = fflolir^fajcr;
~foUtn m (long) trough in a stamping-
mill; ,x.rctlt m = .^crj; ~ficl w pounder-
handle; ~rio4 m crushing-block; .^fne^t
»i = ^jnnge; .s,lajlt)c f side- board of a
pounding-trough; .^mo|i^iiie f grinder,
stamping-machine; ^mtl)I » stamped
(crushed, pulverised, or ground) ore- ^.
inu^le/-^ ^n,ccf; ^rob n chaser; ^^riegel
»' h«\\lm btn^fitm(i,in) stay, intertie, inter-
12' ~''""'f /' "usliing-mill leat; ^foh,
~)i^Inmm, ^frfjlidj », wet ore-slick, slime
sludge; .vfaiilen f;pl. puncheons (or verti-'
cal framework sg.) of a stampiog-mill; .v.
mt, ^Wt f = ^eifen; ~f(f|ie&et ,n
stamper of a dressing-mill; ^Wnge A
~|(t)lcgel m ore-hammer ; ^ii^H^ ». stamp-
ing-shoe; .vijiiel n ^„,. poker; .vfBiHer
fnr«T ^''° P'.'^J-^ (at) poker; ^fteiget m
(pestle.)stamp, stamf-head, stamping-bar,
stainp-battei y ; .v|tcmpclj(t|lill '" - 4(()Uh ■
~troB m pounding- or stamping-trough
iT/lf' '"'"«^J-1>''^; -triibe r sump 0
the stampers; ~»ttn.aH« m luanager of
a stamping-mill ; ^luoiib /■; a) hard sole | -vrtailf^cit f: a) small-pox- b) vet bti
flt the hnttftm nf the stflmnintr .+.rniiwh ■ ' e:.Kta..:». «iiio..l«n „? . .' ,. -
Signs (I
at the bottom of the stamping -trough;
b) = ^Ia[i6e; ^IDtKe /'axle of the crushing-
mill wheel ; ~tnerf >i stamp-, stamping-, or
pounding-mill, pestle-mill, pool-work.
?J0(^( (■*") [pod)£ii] /^® 1. = !)Jod)-fpicI.
- 2. 5? = iio*-luett.
^JOI^etl (''") [ml)b. bochen, ju pocft]
I r/«. ([).) unb r/a. @a. 1. a) (noiiltii) to
knock, to tap, to rap, Itftt fiat!: to thump;
btn Mitt au§ bcm SBtlte .v to knock up; an
cine Sbiir ~ to (give a) knock at a door;
viimp. e8 poibt there is a knock, some-
body knocks; b) (com tittjeti) oOj. to beat,
natltr: to throb, teltia: to thump, to beat
furiously, to palpitate, (Siififtn) to leap, to
bound; i)«g ^jcrj podjt mir my heart beats
or throbs; Ui ©trj porfjt Dor ^orn ... pal-
pitates with anger; ^beu 4>rjcn3 cb. niit
^btm Jgcrjen with a beating he.irt; c) to
stamp one's feet; Wiea. boi jpublitum poi^t
nnb jc^orrt ... make a great noise (with
their feet). — 2. 0 u. J? grj ~ (ittliamHen)
to stamp (or pound) ore; 310*5, imnf ic. .v
to break. — 3. a) auf (N mil) et. ^ (fioij
(tin) to be proud of s.th., to boast (or
brag) of s.th., (ri(4 tttiafitn) to rely on s.th.,
to trust to s.th., (fi4 ouf t-t 6a4e Jin etwal
ttinuJncbmen) to presume upon s.th.; erl)at
tcincnCSriinb, bnraiif ju ^ he has no reason
to be proud of it; bill, poitct nicfet anf
curt ©elDOlt lift not up your horn on
high ; b) faft t j-m ^ (ttostn) to defy a p. ;
j. ~ (ilbtrmatis bi^anbeiu) to snub a p. ; gegen
ebtr luiber j., iiiit j-m ,, (janrtn) to pick a
quarrel with a p. — 4. im !))i!4l|iirt: a) to
play (at) poker; bj to show a sequence
(matrimony, or some similar combina-
tion). — II qj^ n @c. knock(ing); ciii-
moligcS (jH)eimaIigc§) Sp.. on tintt SWt ic.
single (double) knock.
^odjcr (•'") m @a. 1. one who knocks
(or raps) at the door, ic. — 2. (iPraWtr)
boastful (or swaggering) person, boaster,
swaggerer. — 3. im 3!o4l|iiti: a) = Sjjoc^-
fpiclcr; b) (3 obtt < bI"4< «atien) a sequence
(matrimony, or similar combination) that
entitles the holder to the atakes deposited on
these cards. — 4. © : a) dresser, workman
employed in picking, washing, and dress-
ing ores; b) (qjoiSattiift) stampers pi. of a
dressing-mill.
SPortierci (^^i) f @ repeated (or con-
tinued) knocking, boastiDg,&c.(ij8i. pod)cn).
J)Od)ettg,poiJ)evi(if)('5"")a.(gib.boastful.
SPottc (-'") [mnbb. pocke, pocfie] f @
path. 1. (aialler) pock. — 2. ~1I jo/. (Slatier.
itonHtii) small-pox, O variola; fliegenbe ,n
= fflinb'potfcn ; getteiintc ^n distinct (or
discrete) small-pox, (it.) variola discreta;
gutortige^natim|jfttiip«(on(itmodified small-
pox, <2? varioloid (disease); jf.>flie6cnbe..n
confluent (form of) small-pox, (it.) variola
confluens; ju ben ui gcprig <27 variolar,
-Ic, ....ous; gegen bie^^n fcbiifeenb O anti-
variolous.
*0(feii-..., jorfeii.... (■3"...) i„ snj„, „„ift
imth.: ^tttU^ a. resembling small-pox, a
varioloid; ^ mit ^ortigcn fflfirjdien beberft
^ vanolitic; ~bIott * n alpine sorrel,
bastard rhubarb (Aiimej: aipi'nm); ^titn
m variolous pus or matter; ~cpiticmic f
small-pox epidemic; .vficbet n variolous
feyor; ^fleditc ^ f a variolaria; -vfluirto.
reil f variolous fluid or lymph; -vfiift n
variolous poison or virus; .vgrube f =
~mxbt; ^^am «: a) house in which a
person IS lying ill of the small- pox -
b) small-pox hospital; ~|olj \ n = SPod-
CoIj;~inH)funBfinoculationforth6small-
pox, (ftuijoien-im^funa) vaccination - ~franf
a. (~ttttllf(Lr] «.) (p.) m of the small-pox;
64tttint measles pi., tn g^jf't small-pox-
c) * («attofftIIia6t) scab (in potatoes); ^'.
front ? n: a) = ©eife-rnutc; h) = SBafjer-
ampfer ; .^mnfc f, .^,mofi9 a. = .^naibc k. ;
~nnrl)e f pock-mark, pock-hole; ^nnrOig
a. pock-marked, -pitted, or -broken, pitted
with the small-pox; -vporjeHa'ne / 00 =
fiouti; ,^rniite * /: a) = (Scife-ralile;
b) = Sungeii.traufa; ^fteill m mi,,. Q,
variolite; ~ttmfj(el) * f = 6[)inaot>unel.
— Bai. au4 S?latter(n)....
SPoif.l)oIj © (i'.-J) [niebetb. = qjodcn^fiola,
ata'n evp^iiis] » 4v pockwood, lignum-vita3
(©tlj Hon Guaia'cum officinale).
Vocfifl, faft t <)Ocfid|t (-J-) a. @b. 1 =
porfcnoinrbig. — 2. = podcu-artig.
qSobagro (i-) [grd,.] „ ® p„,h.
podagra, gout in the foot; pobagrijd) (--"
Ob. --•^) a. @b. gouty, podagr;>(a/), ...ous-
SPobagrift (—5) m (g) gouty person.
SPjibbrMot © (-s-.-!) „ ® gii4„,i, bob.
JWbbfni © (■!-) [iimbi. podderen dn-
^oittn] vin. (().) @a. to fish (with a ground-
line) for eels, to sniggle for eels.
SPobcft © (--!) m u. „ @ arch, landing,
landmg-place (at the top of the stairs) -
bolbcrtb. furjer .V (half-way) landing, half-
or foot-pace; ~=balfeii m joist which sup-
ports a landing-place; ,v.ftiife ^landing-
step; ^.frtppc/'staircase with one or more
landings. l!)}o'bic£«) = fiintcrer I
SPobej- M [It.] m ® (sg. a. !>n'., pi. a.f
SPobtlim (■!(-)") [gidj,.] „ @ arch. 1.3(11. :
podium. - 2. (erliiiSuiia tinas um t-n eaal) plat-
form; thea. (floor of the) stage; </■ ... ffiv
ba§ DrdieftEr raised orchestral flooring
iPobolieil (--^1-)-) npy.H. @b. geogr.
(eoubtrnemenl in smeft-KuSlonb) Podolia - »^0'
bolict »i @a, ...inf®, pobolifd) ("■=") a.
®b. Podolian. [(S^tillmtflet) pedometer.l
SPobomefcr qj (""■!") [grdi.] „ (m) @a./
$oeni (--) [grdi.] « (& poem.
pocfie (--!j [grtb.] f ® 1. (Si4l(anFl)
poetry, mitrliimtlnb jmaSIl into, poesy. —
2. (©ebi4i) poem, piece of poetry ; Ii)'iijcf)e
Ul pi. lyrical pieces.
S|!<icrie....,ti=... (-i'...)i„ sflj,,; ^alburn n
lyrical album; ~loga. uupoetic(al), matter-
of-fact, prosy, prosaic; ^loFlflfeit/want of
poetical qualities. 1% poetess.l
SPoct (--f) [(t.-gtdi.] »> (Si poet, ^iii fi
iPoetnftcr F [—■^") m @a. inferior (or
would-be) poet, (pitiful) rhymer, rhyme-
ster, versifier, poetaster; ,vCi r(— -"--^J f
@ rhyming, doggerel (verse).
- .«paseix): Ffamiliar; p vulgar-; T flash; Nrare; t obsolete (died)?
( 1582 )
spoeten.fafrie "4 (-^-.-J(")-) [it.] f @
poet's cassia [O'syris alba).
!Poetenf(finft (--f"") f @, ipoctentum
(— "-) « 1^5' o.jil. 1. all poets collectively.
— 2. position as a poet. [rhyming.!
qjoeterei F \ (— -i) f @ poetry,/
iPoetit (--i-) f @ doctrine (or theory)
of poetry, poetics (sg. unb pi.), (iBetSIeJie)
prosody.
pOCtiW (-■'") a. ®h. poetic(al); adv.
poetically, in poetic form ; .^e 91bec poetical
vein (ability, or skill), vein for poetry;
einc .vC Slbcr hobcn, o. to be of a poetical
turn; .ve «nloge poetical talent, talent
for poetry; in ein .„£§ ©enianb tieiben to
put into verse.
Voctifieteii ( — -i") vja. u. vjn. ([).) @a. :
a) to write poetry; b) to put into verse;
c) to idealise. [rubbish.!
iPofel (■=-) [= ipobel] >n @a. trash,/
'■Posse P notbb. (''") [mnbb.] f @ frog,
toad; .^n-ftll^l m = fir6tcn--jtu^(.
poi) (■!) i„t. = pal).
a»~!Po^lH. f. iPolSjc.
$oint (pc-S'n') ifr.] m ® l.eficV. point;
bie ^g onlcgeii to mark the points; bie ^S
new word (born); A incorrect; 4? scientific ;
1
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— @) are explained at the beginning of this boot f OJOtUtC — SJoltCt-...]
onl'itrciben to score the points; eincn ~
madim to make (take, win, or gain) a
point; Wic oiele ^§ i)oben Sie (gemacfet)?
what is jour score?, how many (points)
have you made or scored?; j-m ^§ Bor"
geben to give odds to a p. — 2. X ~8 pi.
(Siirtttainteii) lamp- or field-colours.
^ointe (pc4'n'-t') [fr.] f ® t-§ aoi^ts jc.
point, (fleinjiuiiit) gist, pith ; er Dcrftanb bie
^ milt he did not catch (or see) the
point; |)~it"IOB a. pointless; p^n-ttii) a.
ful) of (good) points.
jjoiiitieren (pc-Sn'-") ®a. I via. 1. t-n
eebanien -,. to point, to give point to; eine
fet)r pointievte Semcrtung a very pointed
remaik. — 2. tin SetntoSr, tin ®tl4as ~
(tiWin) to point, to level. — D vjn. [i).)
PailtnlDitI: (Mtn) to punt. [punter.j
iPoilltifret (pc-an'-") m @a. Horttnlpitl:/
$OfB( ("-) [ailet SSoIqI, ouS it. bocaJ,
it. boccale] m @ goblet, tankard, large
drinking-cup, (aefiiain) bumper; ^-betfcl
m lid (or cover) of a goblet.
JJofEK-") [mnit). pekelf] m @a.flo4I.:
pickle, brine, souse; «*=fog n salting- or
pickling-tub, salt-tub, powdering-tub; /v
Peijc^ n salt meat, pickled (or corned)
beef; J/ salt junk; ^-giiniefleiic^ n salted
goose-flesh; '%/=t)ci'ing m smoked herring,
bloater; /vtogcit »i = fvooiar.
Jiiifeln (-") via. ly d. to pickle, to salt,
to corn, to lay in fcrine, to souse.
liofetl © (-") [mnib.] r/a.g a. 1. to break
the flax with hammers or stamps. — 2. (au4
VOfetn ^d.) boS Stutt ^ (Wiiten) to poke.
$ofer © (-") m @a. (64iit.tiitn) poker.
^Of.mii^le © (-•-") f ® etiinmiti:
beating-mill.
pohilieren (-"-") [It. po'culum] i/n.
(ti.) Sa.to drink, to carouse, Fto booze.
SPoI' (-) [It. poliis] in ® ast., geoffi:,
phi/s. pole; bt\ bcii ^en, ju ben .^cn gehorig
<a polar; fcinblid)e tbtr cntgcgeiigefe^te .^c
pZ. opposite poles; (un,]gleid)iiamige ^cp?.
(unjlike poles ; negotiDer ». negative pole,
elect, cathode, anelectrode; Dojiticer ^
positive pole, elect, anode; mit jwci .vcn
m bipolar; Don ~~ JU .^ from pole to pole.
$0l^ © (-) lit. pole] III ® 1. SBtttttt: ~
btS garnts pile. — 2. .^ bfi gajf.aitigtn Qitotit
warp of the turning-thread. — 3. am 2Bt6.
|lu6i: bar.
iPoI'...i, poI.... (-...) in sftan : ^onjic^uiig
fphys. polar attraction ; ~()ilbimg f p/iys.
polarisation ; ~tS ii, ^titt fiiiin. terminal
summit, vertical (solid) angle; ~enbe »
t-t 8"l»oniMtn fttllt electrode; >v^i)^e f ast.
unb geogr. altitude of the pole, latitude;
/vliabel f polar needle; n/f(f|U^ m tel.
pole -piece; ~i;)annilll9 f elect, polar
tension ; ,x.{)cill m loadstone, lodestone,
natural magnet ; /N-ftein-artig a. magnetic ;
/vftcinf raft /"magnetic power; .^^ftetnnobel
f polar needle.
$0('...'' ("...) in Sfiaii, meift © SBtbtm:
/vOmt m omaBtbftuM bar; ^fobeilm turning-
thread of the warp; ~piige[ m front-
standard; ~fEttf f: a) = ijJol- 2; b) (Dbtr.
feiie bts Samis) pile-warp, nap-Warp; /~=
mefjet n plough; ~ro(t m child's frock;
~ftange f metall. iron bar, pole.
^olott (-J-, -i) [poln.] m ® 1. b.s. =
!P_oIe '. — 2. Polish horse. — 3. = ^i)i-
lifter if. — 4. (flapp^atn) capon, castrated
fowl. — 5. stroke (or cut) on the posteriors.
— C. ichth. ( whiting -)pollack (aadus
poUa'chius).
^olQrfc » C'"", -■^-) m @ b.s. = $oIe».
$o(a(fe- ^ (-■i-) t @, oun ipolarfcr m
@a. (bteimoftijtl ijoitjtua auf bem Jliiittlmett)
polacca, polacre, polaque. I'JJolcn'^.i
$0(a(tei (-"-} npr.f. inv. b.s. =1
(lolttrfieten law. P (-"-") via. ®a. (b«.
Irilatn) to cheat, fto take in, to sell.
point O (-•=) [!PoI'] a. (gb. 1. ast.,
math, polar. — 2. phijs. polarised.
$olar>..., jmlar-... (--...) in snan: ~a(f(fe
f geom. polar a.vis; n,b'ax m so. = gi§>
bar; ~biftanj f ast. polar distance; ~'
tnfe f = 4ectauct)er; ~etpebition, ~fa6rt
/■polar expedition; ,^\aifi m zo. = giS-
fu48; ^ganS f orn. snow-goose (Anser
hyperbore'ua); >N,gegenb /polar region; />,■
gleit^nng f math., geom. polar equation;
~frei8 m polar circle; norblicfeer (ffibliitict)
^fr. Arctic (Antarctic) Circle; -vlSnber
nipl. polar regions; ~IU(^§ »i zo. Canada
lynx {Lynx borea'Us); 'V'ttieet n polar
ocean; norblil^eS (fublic^el) .vm. Arctic
(Antarctic) Ocean; -vtiicertaiit^er m =
~feetau(6er; ~menf^ m inhabitant of the
polar regions; /vttioae f orn. Iceland gull
(Laius leuco'ptenis); A..fcetaU({|er m 0)71,
black-throated diver (Coly'mlua a'rcticm);
~ftcrn m ast. pole- (or polar) star, north-
star, \ loadstar, lodestar, !a polaris; .><•
ftrom Ml geogr. arctic current; .%^irlel in
= ~!rci§. [polar.1
SPoIare C? (--") f @ math. .^ t-i qjunltts/
iPoIarifotioii o (— "-tB(-)-) [It.] f @
pAy».polarisation;3udeti)eftimmiingburiI)
~ estimation by polarisation; «,8'aMarot
m, ~3"inftrunieilt n opt. u. chm. polarising
instrument or apparatus ; ^H-tbtnt /'plane
of polarisation ; i^i'ptiama n opt. polar-
ising-prism; ~8=flJicgcl m polariser; ~§>
ftront in phys., elect, secondary current;
~8=lDilifeI m polarising -angle, angle of
polarisation.
^olarifator a (--"i^-) m @ polariser.
jioIarif(^ C? (--")«. 'jib. p/i!/«. polarised.
tnjIarifiEtfiar O (--"--) a. igb. opt.
polarisable.
polatifiereii co (—"•£-) I via. u. fti^ ^
virefl. oja. phys. to polarise. — II Sp.^
n @c. u. Spolaririetlllig f @ = SPofarifO"
tion. (scope, polarimeter.1
^Olariffo)) ta (— "-) « ® opt. polari-j
iPolatitiit .»(—"-) /©p/iys. polarity;
?luff)ebung bcr ... depolarisation.
^olbilien {•'■") npi-.n. @b. dim. tm S?eO'
polb(ine). [reclaimed from the sea.l
qjolbcri (■'"jfofif tief., nblb.] m @a. land/
SPolbct- >!/ (^") [aItfr.J!;0!(?(re Baldn] m
@a. timber-head; (iStltapottei) kevel-head;
(am Sue ttnt§ SGalfifi^fioottS fill bit ^atliuntnltine)
billet-head, logger-head, bollard(spZ.); .v
jum Scfcfiigcn bei Sc^IepptaucS towing-
post or -timber.
SPoIberl, $olbt i^") npt: «. ® fibb. dim.
ton Scopolblinel. [machine or -mill.1
^olber-mii^le S (''''=■'-) / g draining-/
«Polc> (-") [flaw.] m ®, spolin f ®
Pole, \ Polander.
qjolE- © (--)/@ = $01''.
ijSoIei ? (--, au* --) [af)b. poleia f, aul
It. pule'Jiim SloStraulJ »i '§(, f @ 1. (auij
~>minje f) pennyroyal [Menilia pule'gium).
— 2. itiilber ^ = Sofi'lieii-minie. — 3. fiC"
lifter .V, .^--gaillOnbEt m poly (Teu'crium
po'lium). [scraping-knife.)
'^Siil'Eifen S (->-") [polen] » @b. etttttti: I
$ofenitf ("-") [grii.] /■© polemics (sg.
until?.), controversy, literary feud; $olE«
mifcr ("->''') m @a. polemic, contro-
versialist, \controverter;poleniifl^('-'-"l
a. ^b. polemic(al), controversial; jolc-
mificrEn ("-"■'") f/«. (t) ©.«• to carry
on a controversy (mit with).
JJOlen' © (-") t'ja. cja. metall. iai
ftutifer .V to pole, to toughen.
$olEn- (-") npr.n. ©b.jrco^r. Poland;
pivbs: noc6 ifl ~ niiit oetlocen Poland is
not lost yet; fig. tina all is not lost yet.
F never say die; ~ ifl offen (n tttifiSi auf>
rijunj) there is general excitement or
commotion.
Odien © (•i")[niebetb.= Deltn, fr.pe/er]
via. @a. to scrape the flesh off the hides;
to remove the hair by scraping.
$olen>... (-"...) in gfijn : -voufpanb m
Polish insurrection or rising, insurrection
of the Poles; ^ftage f Polish question;
~Ianb, n,teii^ n Poland; >MtegiinEnt n:
a) X regiment of Poles, Polish regiment;
b) Polish rule; fig. oligarchy.
SPolElttO (-J") [it. polenda] f % (pi. a.
...ten) Uti)!. : polenta.
^olentE r("H f @ = spoliael.
^olEntum (^"-) n & 0. pi. Polonism.
police ("-=6") [fr.] / g policy (of iu;
surance); ttmbulaute ... floating policy; ~
ot)uc (mil) JBcrl-augabe open (valued)
policy ; 3nl)abcr e-r .^ policy-holder, holder
of a policy; ~ll"6ut5 n policy-book; ~lt>
formiilatH blank policy ;-^n'dEt(iinflEtung
f prolongation of a policy.
$oli(^ ? (^-) m ® = %<sh\ 1.
¥o(i(^inta (-"fd)--') ®, ^oliEincno (—.
tfd)"'^") inv. obtr 3« (pi. au4 ...ncUi) [it.-jt.]
Punchinello, F Punch; ,N,>faften m Punch
and Judy show.
^olisr © ("-) [au! !PQrliet(er), anatit^m
an politven] m ® foreman of working
raasoDs, bricklayers, &c,
ipolitr.... ("^...) in Sflan, mtiS ©: ^a^tt
/ polishing, (or round) broach; ,»,f)anf /
polishing-bench ; .^bcill n bti SoIbMmittt
ivory burnisher; /^blorf m iti eitinmt{t
rubber; .vb. fSt Siatmot block; ~biitfte /
polishing-brush; ~c^linbEt in rumble (cji.
.^foB); ~Eifcn n btt Sunitlitit skive; btr
Sittaiiatbtiitt burnisher, polisliing-iron; btt
64u6ma4tt forepart-iron ; ~ECbe f — ~rot;
~faB n spulottfabiilalion : tumbling-barrel;
powder-sleeking tub, glazing-tub, polish-
ing-caskor -barrel; ^fEiU/etlon. : polisher,
burnisher, polishing- or burnishing-file,
smooth(ing)-file, soft (or turn-)file; ~fil)
»> tiit stimxTK polishing-felt; />^fliiiftgfeit f
liquid polish; ~gatttr n eiaSWliiititi: polish-
ing-grate; ~5ammEt »> flitmsnttti: polish-
ing- or sleeking-hammer; /%<^au8 n iQulctt'
fa6r. : polishing-house ; ~l)Eit n SltStifimitli:
polishing-stick, polisher, burnisher; ~5fU
^ 11 = fianiien-traut; ^f|olj n eintatifabi. :
polishing-stick; S4u6m. ; glazing-stick; ~"
fcflcl »i marble-scourer; rubbing-block ; .>»"
(uil ft fart of polishing ;~Iap)JEn»i polish-
ing-rag; »,.lEbEr n polishing-leather, buff
(.leather);~mafl^ilic/burnishing-machine
(for paper-coUars and boot-soles) ; /x.niafft f
polish(ing-powder or -paste); Otiaolbtrtj:
gilding- or gold-size; ^msffet n rugine;
~mittEl n polish; ~muftlE / polishing-
mill; .^IJUldct n polishing -powder; ~rab
n butfer(-wheel), buff- or rag-wheel;
Ktfitti4mitbe : glazer; mit Sud) fiberjogentS
.vtflb cloth -wheel; .^ra^men m join.
polisher's frame; ~ti)t n rouge, crocus,
jeweller's (Paris, or EngUsh) red; ~fi^ei6(
/ glazer, polisher, glaze- or glazing-wheel,
polishing-plate; lapidary's lathe (wheel,
or mill); (64niiiatiiab) emery-wheel; 3a6n.
^tiltunbt: polishing-disk; ~fl^iefEt mmin.
polishing-slate; /N.fjian m btt eiWiistoSrtr
riffler; ~fla6»i=.>l)0lj; ~fla^lm polisher,
burnisher,polishing-iron; ~ftaub m polish-
iBgs pi.; ^ftEitl m burnisher, polishing-
stone; btt Su46inltr smoother; btt JRtfitf
Ultifet whitening-stone; ~/fiocf in filtmtntiti ;
planishing-stake ; polishing-stake, -vice,
or -anvil; ~\trot) * n = J?anneii'Iraut; -v
tonne f jum iPolitttn btJ aajbtttou polishing-
cask ; ^.-ttoniDiel iS f= ~ct)linber ; ~BI0(^8 n
Join, polishing- or rubbing-wax ; ~ttialjen
©machinery; X mining; iS military; 4- marine; ^botanical; * commercial; «> postal; ii railway; J^ music (aeepageix).
( 1583 )
flBoIiCfbflt— 3?0lftCti(|] Suifl. Serba finb mciff niir fltgct"". w^"" f" "'^t nc* ('>■ action) of... pb. ...Ing tautm.
flpl. mitmxt. polisliing (or dulled) rolls;
~ni(Trj(lia « pollshin j-tool ; 6«uJiiio4iiii:
collisli; <^ini)ii m aietjciKni: burnisher,
burnishing-tooth.
politrbat ("--) a. Sib. polishable.
politrtn ("-") [It.] Wo. ©a. "tin to
polish, (alilitn) to planish, to smooth(en),
(ali™, 6ft. lonje niji jtbiiiuittii linjtn niutn
ttlaii) jrtin) to furbish (up); fiff. (WiMtt
natin, e*lifl B'Hn) to polish; © melall.
(ttuniittn) to burnish; 9}!6bel ~: a) (Jcillut
(eStn) to polish; b) (ntutn Clonj 8<6n>) to
polish (up), »il». to brighten (or rub) up;
mil SdjeUad ~ to polish with shellac, to
French-polish.
^olierer' © ("-") m @a., ~in f@
(French-)polisher, (WulKliittt) fiirbisher,
(eiSiitt) planisher, (Smnimt) burnisher.
^olitrtt* © ("-") m @a. = SPolitr.
i»oIitlinir (-•'--' oKt '5 — ) [grcf).] f ®
med. clinical establishment for the treat-
ment of out-patients, out-patient depart-
ment of a hospital, ambulatory clinic, ^»i.
policlinif. [crilding- or gold-size.)
^Polimcnt © ("-"') [fr.] « ® Ottsoibtrti:/
i<olii(f)(in(itr (-"''") «i ® = !Palifonticr.
SPolitif (-"-l [gttfl.l f ® (etaaHreeiHieit,
~ all eiidim, (lolil. Seten unb Irtittn) politics
l*^. unb pi.), I bit Don tem Qiiijffnen unb im be-
Bimmitn SaOt btfolait ~. aUtllttuBStit) policy ;
libtr ~ fprcdien to talk politics; Sic preufe.
«,, aag. Prussian politics, in tintm fltgebenen
8ant cbtt ju btflimmur 3eil : (the) Prussian
policy; unfcre aulmorlige (innete) .„ our
foreign (domestic or home) policy or poli-
tics; fiy. baS tl)Ut tr nur au§ ~, <ii»a he
does that for reasons of his own, he has
his own reasons for doing that.
^olitifuB r(--'"') [9vif).-lt.] w ® : a) co.
politician; b) (6itlauto»f) shrewd (or sharp)
fellow. Fsly foi.
JJOlitiW ("-") «. ®b. 1. a) (auf Miiil
bijOaii*) political ; ^tt J^ludillina (political)
refugee; ou§ ~m ©rliiiJieu for political (or
state) reasons; .^er fiannegicfeet F pot-
house politician; ^tr 35erl)r£(tiet state
criminal; j. ber fiiti ~ Bcrgangen ^at poli-
tical offender; b) fii/. (nuj, Wiau) politic;
c5 ijl nic^t ^, ba§ nadijufogen it is not
politic to let that out. — 2. pios. ^i
Strje pi. (atdi. lamUMt aittlt oon la eubm, in
btniu bit Occtnl Roll bet CuonlilSI berrWl; juetft
in bet €tabt [polls], b. %. in ftonftantinopel, auf-
eelommen) political verse Sf/.
jolitifiettn (—"-!-) I vjii. (b.) ga. to
talk politics, to debate (or argue) about
politics. — II !|}«, n ®c. talk about
politics, political small-talk.
^olitifitret F ("—-i^') m @a. one who
is fond of (or much given to) political
argument or small-talk.
^oIitirier.fu(Jt(-'— -•■')/'@exaggerated
love of political argument.
550litllr (-"■:) [jr.] f @ (bet but* SSoIieten
biiritlie Blani) polish, gloss; join, (bet auf.
jultaatnbe Sitnij) varnish, French polish;
fiS- (eulit anilanb, 6*iff) polish; bie IeIjIc .V
gtben (a. fir;.) to polish (or finish) off, to
give (or add) the finishing touch; biefei
Kann bal t)icl ^ ... very polished manners;
~'mo[it f polishing-paste ; ~=iil m polish-
ing-oil; ~.)))irifu8 m polishing-spirit.
^oliiei (""-) [gr*., mlt. poU'tia,
poii'cia\f% policet-force), constabulary
(force); getjcime ^ secret police, tfb. in
Snaionb: detective force, plain -clothes
police; j. bei ber ^ anjeigen to report a p.
to the police; bit ~ fud)t i^n (urn ibn ju bet.
(afttn) he is wanted by the police, the
police are looking after him
$oliiti...., polijei.... ("-^...) i„ 3(..,5,„:
~Ogfntm pohce-agent; ~anit n (eau»lomt)
police-office, (Sieben-amt) police-station ; ^•
onwaltm attorney at a police-court; ~auf-
fi(l)t f supervision (or surveillance) of the
police; unter.vOuffi(J)t ficllcn toplace under
police-supen-ision; ~btanitt(r) m police-
officer; ~liE^i)vbe/' police-authorities^?.;
^bureau n = ~amt ; ^wbimet m policeman,
constable, F unb P bobby, peeler, copper,
blue-bottle; ^.ttlnfe »« = ^Betorbnung; ~-
gefiingilii! « police-cells p/., F lock-up; ~=
fleril^t n police-court; .x-gHtoliriaiii m =
.^gcfongniS; in ^g. gmommtn rocrticn to be
put under arrest (or Fto be locked up) by
the police ; ^fomiiiifjflr, ~leutliont m, etmo
inspector of police; ^miiiiig <J. according
to police-regulations; ~lliciftet m super-
intendent of the (local) police; ~miiiiftet
m minister of public safety; in final.: Home
Secretary; ~orbmilig/" police-regulations
pi. ; /N^priifibent m chief commissioner of
the police, head of the police-department;
,.,,))riirtbtum K (oimt) office of chief com-
missioner of the police, (Sebaubel head-
quarters pi. of the police; ~retttt m
mounted policeman; ~ri(^tct m (police-)
magistrate, magistrate of a police-court;
~|nd)e /'police-affair; ^jergeant m police-
serg-eant; .vfolbat m constable in a police-
force with military organisation ; ~(pton,
F^lpi^el m police-spy (oji. 05cl)eini.poliji(t );
~flant m state ruled by the police; ~'
fllibe /"= ...nnit ; ~f(iiiibe f closing-hour for
public-houses; -v.triltJpc/' police-force; <».•
uergelitn m offence against police-regula-
tions; ^oerorbiiuiig/'police.regulations/)/.,
police-Older; ^BctWalfung f administra-
tion of the police; /^/toai^t /'police-station;
<N.tDacf|tmei[tei' m police-sergeant; -vivrfen
« police-department, (system of) police-
administration; /vloibrig a. contrary to
police-regulations; /ij..vn). bummer *)J)cnjd)
unmitigated fool ; -^roibrigcS (Scfidit re-
pulsively ugly face; ba§ ifl .^It). that is a
public nuisance; ^Wirtidiaftf meifi contp.
proceedings pi. of the police.
polijtiliifi (""■!") a. ^b. (of the) police,
relating to (or proceeding from) the police ;
.^e§ Sinfibreitcn intervention of (or by) the
police. (diDil F plain-clothes man.l
SPolijtft (""'') m lit) policeman; .„ in)
SJSolto (-i") [tidied).] f ® polka; ~ tanjcn
to dance a polka, F \ to polk ; ^-f lltilJe f
low public-house: ~'iD(o(iirfa/'maz(o)urka;
.>/'fit|la(^tct m h.s. butcher who sells the
flesh of old and diseased cattle; ~'tnftm
polka-time; .v-t(JIIjet(t«) s. one who dances
a polka. [a polka.\
polfeil» S ('5") W". (&•) ®a. to dance/
i)Olfcn' (•*") Inicbcrb., ju mnbb. pulen
tlauben] «/n. (().) 2j a. 1. P in elniaJ ~ (milblen)
to rummage, to fumble. — 2. F typ. to
set up the type (or to compose) badly.
ipolfet •%(-'") m @a. = iPoIfa-tflnjcr.
ipolfcr' Fl"*") OT @a. typ. one who sets
up the type badly, bad compositor.
f OlfWiict (''-'-) [!PoII»i^, Otl, beflen Se.
njoSnet im auf aioStt EummbeiHteben] »l @a.,
~in f @ = J?rQlirointlcr(inl.
spoil ' notbb. (■'■) I ninbb,/;o?(;| ] m ® (ftopf)
head, poll, F noddle; orn. (gjebetbul*) tuft
of feathers, crest, top-knot; (iBJibfcl eincs
aSaumes) tree-top. Imc^I.l
$i)U* * (■>) [It. puZ/cnV] m ® = SPoH-l
$ol|.... («...) inSHan: ,^t\\Uf orn. duck
with a top-knot; ~t|cnnc /" o»-n. hen with
a top-knot or a crown of feathers; ~rieie
® f bran of second flour; ~niel)l ® n
middling-fine (or second) wheat-flour, F
seconds p/.
$ona(c)f (-t") m a = %e\ai.
^joHen * (■'-'J [It.) m ®a. (aiaieniiaub)
pollen ; ,%»I|aIt(T m in Di«ibetii a. asileniobeen
column; /^•l^ailt HSuSere) <27 extine, (inneve)
C7 intine; ^.totll, ~'fitge(ll)cn n granule
of pollen, pollen-grain or -spore; /^^■nIaf|t
/"bet Crcbibeen pollen-mass, .2? pollinium;
~>!ad m pollen-sac; ..>,.((^laill^ m pollen-
tube; /vftttiib m anther -dust; /vjeHe f
pollen-cell or -utricle.
spoiler i, (^-) m @a. = SPoIber'.
SpoUution <37 ("-t^C)^) [It.] /© pollu-
tion; no(btliiiie (unfteiniaiae) ~ nocturnal
emission ; ))OllUtionitttll (-'-tfe('')-'") vjn.
(t|.) @a. to have pollutions.
qjoUuj (■*") iipi-.ni. inr. 1. myth, unb
ast. Pollux (f. a. flaPot'). — 2. i> min.
pollucite, pollux. — 3. P = SPoUution.
pofnijd) {-'"I |ml)b. polnnisch] a. @ib.
Polish; ,,er S!lb(d)ieb French leave; So*,
lunft: nai) ~n ?lrt (ft.) a la polonaise; .„«
5?od boot (as an instrument of torture); .x-Ct
i)icid)§tog Polish diet; fig. (Ott, bo aUe
butibeinanbet ttire4en) (perfect) Babel, Babel
of sounds or tongues, Dover-court, Dover-
cot; ent. .vC ©d)ilbliiu§ Polish berry (For-
phyro'phoya polo'nica); .^e ©pratbe, bag SPoI*
niid)e,Sp.^« iin>. Polish (language); F.xe(un-
otbeniliije) S!BittJd)aft disorderly household.
SPolo (--) n ®, /vfjliel n ® (game of)
polo; ^/itcifcr m polo-rider.
SPolonSje (-"-") [ft.]/"® (Sana unb ailufir;
au(6 iibetrourf iu eincm Xamenfieibe) polonaise,
SPotoiliemuB (-->'") m @ c.pl. Polonism.
SPolfter (-*") [af)b. hohtar] n @a.
1. (Hiffen) cushion, pillow, (guSliffen) has-
sock, foot-cushion, (unlnlaae fut bas (totif.
liffen) bolster, (Sijlijien) squab, (Maltotie)
mattress, (in UulfSen) cushion. — 2. dun
auSflot>fen Don eeaenftanben) stuffing, (SBat.
tietuna) padding, wadding, (siiUuna) filling.
— 3. (Swif^enlaae, um Keibunfi ob. Stucf gu bet*
meiben) pad. — 4. ^ (SlallliOen) <27 pulvinus,
(5tu4Uaaer bet Jiije) 10 thalamus, thallus,
stroma. — - 5. arch, (ifliibi an bet 65ulen.
bofli) torus, tore, (SDuHt, e*inuS am bcrif4en
ffopiiai) echinus; am ionil4en Ra|jit5I ; cushion,
coussinet. — 6. © = Jncb-bnum b. — 7.\I»
(ftiffen) pillow, cushion, bolster.
SPoIftet...., Jiolfter-... ( ">'...) in s\.'\w-
i^alot ^ /cushion-aloe iA'Ioe retu'sa); »%/•
ortig a. = ~f6rmig; ~banf / cushioned
bench or seat, settee; ^bauin © m Satll.:
pad-tree; /vbcttn divan, ottoman, couch;
~forniig a. cushion-like; ^ to pulviniform,
pulvinate; arch. Qj pulvinated; ~ftic8
m arch, pulvinated frieze; /x^ftiOmajdjillt
® f hassock -filler; ~gcftcU n pillion-
frame; jum sauifien frame for a sewing-
cushion; n/gttrt Wi arch, on ben Sitneien bel
toml4en Satiilois scarf; ~5nar © n go'.IIetei:
stuffing, packing; bgl. .vmateriol; ~ttt)\i ©
« carp, board- or bridging-joist; Galtletei:
filler; ~^oIjfuPobtn © Ml carp, floor
with bridging -joists; ~fa))itiil n arch.
cushion-capital; ~IcinH)Onb / stuffing-
coat; ~niat§cr(in) © s. upholsterer;
-vtnaterial n stuffing, packing, padding;
~mi)bel nipl. upholstered (articles of)
furniture; ~nogcI © m 6atll. : wire-tack,
(iati Sietnagei) bullen-nail; ~ritter m fig.
= Stuben-ijoder; ~!tfitl m upholstered
seat; ^..ft^ m: a) upholstered (or padded)
seat of any kind; b) stuffed seat of a
chair, &c. ; Stul)t mit ^filj stuff-bottomed
chair, chair with upholstered (or stuffed)
seat; ~ftange © feam. -. iron rod for stuff-
ing collars; /x-ftu^I >n (upholstered) arm-
chair, easy-chair; ~(l>)tttnj m mien. (le^tei
Sanj mit (JiSflen bun feiten bet Somen) cushion-
dance; ~)iberjug »> cover of a cushion,
bolster, &c. ; ~3eug n = ^.Icinloanb ; ~3itlf
m fiibb. apple-puff.
Volfttrig, ^jolfteriji^ (''--) a. ®b. =
t)oliier=f6tmig.
Sfi«|tn (Wm- 1. 6. IX) : F familiot; P SDoII§|
fjito^c; r ®Qunerit)ro(6t; Nfcltcn; talt (ou^gcilovben); * ncu (auigeboren); A unriibtig;
( 1584 )
£!( S«i4«n. bit aMuraimfltn unb tie nbflefontetlen Stiinttiinfltn (®— #) pnb torn eillatt. (HSoIftCtlt— OSOttClCtCtl]
^olQganiifi ('
yolflern (•'") I vja. g d. 1. to stuff, to
upholster, to pad; fig- mil Se't gftiolilert
plump, stout; er t|Qt [li) gepolfiett (ttim
aneilampf) he has padded himself. — 11 1^~
n@c.u. iPolflerungf® 2. stuffing, &c. —
3. nar SPolflerung f (ffiifamUnl bttipolflet eintS
linflts) cushions pL of a 3ofa, carriage, Ac.
goiter (-*") [pottcni] m @a. noise; int.
police bie ~ f. [jolter*.
goiter-... {,""...) in SiTsn: ~Obellb m (in
StuiUlaiib) nuptial eve, ere of the wedding'
when pots are dashed to pieces in front of
the bridal home; ~tt6cnb8ebi(l)t n poem for
recitation at a nuptial eve; 'x.abeitbft^er)
rn piece of merriment at a nuptial eve;
/vgei^ »i; a) = SPolteier 1—3; b) (hob-)
goblin; ^Soinmet m,-^(i^Ia8e)', ^fdjltgcl
i« ©polishing-mallet; biiffltottutt: planish-
ing-mallet; ~fommer f lumber-room; ~'
foflen m lumber-box ; ,^frnm m lumber,
rubbish, trash ; -^-tnelfe f i-el. mass read
on the three last days of Holy Week; ~'
nuj ^ f = I'ferbe'UUB; ~r>im »' riotous
disposition ; ^Dttttr m thea. heavy father.
^oltcrci (— ■=) f® = 6f poller.
loiterer (-t"") m @a. 1. one who
tumbles things about with much noise.
— 2. blustering (or swaggering) fellow,
swaggerer.- 3. grumbling feUow,grumbler.
— 4. = ^oltet-gcift b.
Jioltetig (■''"") a. @ib. (larminb) noisy,
boisterous, (prailtri)*) blustering.
polteni (■'") [aiitt bolbern, juboKern]
I'/n. {^.u. fn) @d. 1. coneacStn: to produce a
loud noise by falling (or tumbling) about;
ten ifflaatn: (WreerfaUia fallen) to rumble, to
lumber, (mit ^eftigen etofeen flUT unebenei ©ttafec
Mten) to jolt; roa§ poltett bttV what is that
noise? — 2. con SPerionen : (Caxm mofttn) to
make a loud noise by knocking things
over or tumbling things about, to make a
racket; am ^lolterabenb .^ to dash pots to
pieces in front of the bridal home; an
bet Sf)Ur .^ to rattle (or thump) at the door;
(mil fn) bie Sreppe |inunter .^ (ccn tolltnttn
linsen) to clatter downstairs, (niit lifereeten
6*ritttn binunltrstSm) to stump downstairs;
ou§ bem S'niii'er ~ to stump out of the
room; t.ia. via. allei burci ea. ~ to turn
everything topsyturvy; unfit Sitnilmatjen
(loltert Oiel ... breaks a great deal of
crockery. — 3. © ftoiJfttfiSmitte: (auSatliefitJ
ffleHirt mil e-m ^iJIierncn ^"Qmnier in bie riifilist
Sorm btinecn) t') planish (with a planishing-
mallet). — 4. inipers. ti polletl (ob. (putt)
^ier the place (or house) is haunted;
bmis! el poltett! ...ghosts! — b.fig.: a) T
(laminb ouflreltn) to bluster, to swagger;
b) (muttinb ii^tlttn) to grumble; thea. .JtSfC
aitcr = !)Joltcf8QttT.
$OltrOII (''o'n') [jr.] HI ® 1. (feijeSJemmt)
poltroon. — 2. (laimtnbet eiojlbutt) bluster-
ing (or swaggeriug) fellow, braggart.
$0(5...., Jol?-... 37 {•'-...) Igrd).] poly...
(= Diel'...). ©itt niiSt aufatlabrltS t. in M. I.
^olljabclpljia «? * (^^^i-^[^)..) „ij,i,
(is. flioiiinoSSinne) polyadelphia ; (lolljabcl-
f^iftfi (-^""-itv/j a (^1, polyadelphian.
$Ol>janbria <27 * (--.i-'") nipl. (la.WalTe
no* Mnne) polyaiidria; polgailbtijlj (-">''')
a. Sb. polyandrian.
$olq(i)tomie Zi{'^"--)f ® polychromy;
»)oli)i^rom(ijd))(''"-(''),<io(9c^rontafiitftt"''''
--") a. lib. polychrome, polychromatic.
^olqcbcr C7 ("-■!>-) n @a. math, poly-
hedron; pol^ebrift^ ('-"■'-') o. ^b. poly-
hfedrrt/, ...ic, ...ous.
SPol^SOmio .2? * (""-(")-) nipl. (23. araiit
nail Sinne) polygamia.
SPoItigamie O (--'--) f ® polygamy;
~ bet TOormonen plural marriage; poll)'
ganiijll ("-•£-) o. (& b. polygamous (0. zo.) ;
^ polygam(ian); ^o(590nii|t ("-'-') m ®
polygamist.
Spplliglotte 0 (""-!-) f ® polyglot
(work); ,^n.bibel f polyglot Bible.
i^olggon :a {"•'-) n i® math, nnb X
polygon; jolqgoiial ( — -), Vol^gonijif)
j""-^") a. ^b. polygonal, multangular.
$ol5Rona(-... c? c^--...) in asan : ~ialH
/■polygonal number.
$ol5^i|lot to (-■-"!-) m @, 6i8». iu4 ®
polyhistor, all-round scholar.
spolq^qmiiiii (--""S-") npr.^. @ unb ®
myth. Polyhymnia.
follimcr •27 (""-) a.®b. chm. polymeric;
!)J.x.ic (""--) f @ polymerisni.
^oltimnia ("■'>'>') = $oIt)^t)mnia.
^ol^lteRen (-"'•^(")-) n^>-.n. @b. geogy.
Polynesia; i)Joll)iicfiet m @a., ...in/'®,
IJOl^ncfifi^ (--!-) a. §b. Polynesian.
$olqnom "27 ("^-J « ® math, poly-
nomial, polynome, multinomial; V^ijii)
(vuivy) g_ ^b polynomial, multinomial.
^Olt))) C7 ("-) m @ 1. zo. (Slrmpolw)
polyp(e), polypus, (giigniailtt-DcIsii) hydra;
geol. perjleinettct ~ polypite. — 2. path.
polypus.
spoigpen-..., Jjolfljen-... ("""...) in sfian:
.~onn »< zo.feeler, tentacle, ©tentaculum;
/vartig, .^/fiituiis a. zo. u. i)a(A. -27 poly-
poid, polypous; -».ge^iiufe n zo. polypide,
polypite ; gemein((^a(tli(tel .,.g. polypidom,
polypary, polypier; ,vfno|pe f zo. bud of
a poiyp(e) or hydra; ^Aanifzo. a species
of trichodina { Trichodi' na pedi'culits), n./'
quaUe f zo. jelly-fish (Medusa) ; ,v|tainiit,
~Pocf in zo. polyp-stem or -stock, poly-
pifer. [o. (gb. = polijpen-artig.l
Vol?|)tn^ttft <» ("-""), JioIWiji^ '27 ("-") 1
^olqp^em (""f") npr.m. % mifth. Poly-
pheme, Polyphemus, [polypomedusse.)
SPolgpo.inebufen 127 ("^-."-") flpl. zo.]
Jjolfliljnt^etijcf) «7 iy^^--) a. ®b. poly-
syntbetic(al).
iPoll)tec^nit <27 (""''") f® polytechnics
(sg. n. pi.), science of the technical arts;
~et ("-"i'^-'j m @a. polvtechnician; ,»-um
("""*"") n @ polytechnic school or college,
technical high school; podjtct^nifl^ (""•
■i") a. @b. polytechnic(al).
!lJol5tt|eiSmnsC7(-''-''")m®o.i)?. poly-
theism ; ^ol^tjeiftifift a. ^b. polytheistic.
^Solqtqpie ©(''"--) /"'© /y/J. (SetMitn)
polytypage; (iBiib) polytype; burij ~ tier-
gcPellt produced by polytypage, poly-
tvpe. Ijanber-bolj.l
■ ^oIllJQUbCt.IjoIj (--^".>!) « £i: = SPflli./
poljcn © (■''') [(iibb., f4Ie(tlt 9Iu§i|lta*t flit
peljen.a^b.if/con.ausbemiKoinan.]^/''-?!-^.
to support by beams or props, to prop (up).
^OUlttbc' ("-"J Ifr-]/'® 1- (eoaifaib!)
pomade, pomatum ;mit~einialbcu=pomo'
bijieren ; wai) ~ viectjcii to smell of pomade.
— 2. /)7ia)-ni.(3tiifal6!) ointment, pomatum.
Jiomobc* ("-") (jlaw. poinalu, pomale
lanafara] a. ^ b. tutf^itoi n. F ba§ ift mic ganj
.^ that is all one (or all the same) to me.
ipomnbcn-... ("-"...) in silan ; ~biirt)tt f
pomade-pot; ~|ciig|t P »i scented fop;
-vftange f stick of pomade; ~fliefel f m
indolent (or lackadaisical) fellow; /^topf
»i = .^t)ii(6|'e. [derris.\
?!omabertiS * (-^i") f hw. a poma-)
poninbig r("-") Ipomabe-] a. (Sb.
phlegmatic, slow, indolent; ct ifi fe^t ~
he is very easy-going.
l)omob'(i|)ietcn ("-(")-") via. ®8. to
(grease with) pomade, Fto pomatum.
5|Soinei|cl ■* (•'-") [flow.?] m @a. (Saiiei-
pitj) annulated boletus {Boletus lu'tem).
^onieronje (-""S") [it. pomo d'arancio]
f® I. (Cranat) orange; bittete .„ common
Seville (or bitter) orange, bigarade (Aura'n-
tia ama'ra); fleine (jriint. ni*! aulatttiai(fent) ^
orange-pea or -berry; (fi|e .» sweet orange
[Aura'ntia dulcis). — 2. = Ctangen-bnum.
— 3. F= Conb-pomeraiiie. Ibrandy.l
$ometaitjen F(""''^) m @b. orange-/
sponictanitn-..., 9^... (""«-...) in sm--
~orti8 o. ^ otangtmotlig; ^bitter n chm.
•27 he3peridin(e); ,vf|tra(t m (n) essence
of (or extract from) bitter oranges; /v
falter, ^-fliigel m ent.: a) pale clouded
yellow (Co'lias hy'aU); b) clouded yellow
{C.edu'sa); ,%,ftu(^t ^ f orange; >v^ain m
orange -grove; ~pnbler(in) ». orange-
(wo)man, tai. Crongen-ljanbletdn); ~\ia\ii
n orangery, orange-house; ~fiirbi^ * wi
orange-gourd (CiKuVtids aura'ntia); ,N,lauS
fzo. orange-tree coccus [Leca'mum hespe-
ridum); ,^lif bc m orange-bitters/)^ ; ~Iilie
* f orange -lily (Li'lium aura'ntium); ~"
limonobc /"orangeade, orangeat; ^niiiije ^
f balsam-scented mint {Uteniha ialsa'mea);
'%'(|(^a(en)i)l « orange-oil, oil of orange's
or of orange-peel; /vdogel wi: a) oin. =
©olb.regfnpjcijer; b) ewf. = .„jalter. — fflai-
au« Crangc(n)"...
SlSommet (-'") m @a. 1. (,x,in f @) Pome-
ranian; fig. dull (or heavy) person. —
2. zo. : a) (€|iit|l Pomeranian (dog) (Canis
pomera'nus); b) Pomeranian horse. — 3. d
bombardon. [nian.l
tJommEr(i)fi§ (''"(") a. ®b. Pomera-/
$ommern(''") [flaw.; tj.omSR Kit] Hpj-.n.
® geogr. Pomeiania.
^omoi^el prove. (-'5-) (. SPomud&i;!.
$omolo9(e) ti (—-(") Llt.-grd).] m Si
(®) (Cbftboufunbiaet) pomologist; ijjomi)'
logte ( — -) f ® pomology; pomologijrft
(— --) a. ^b. pomological.
$OUI|) {^) [gttb.. It. pompa, fr. pompe]
i m ® pomp, (eianj) splendour, (bib. fiirfili*tt
ffilanj) state, (titles eturanat) ostentation,
(ipiaitt-tntfolluna) display; ^ u. SPcatfet, biim.
pomp and circumstance.
^omjjabour (■'"biir) m @ (ettiiitjatti)
work-bag, ktiotting-bag. 1= SjelS-gurfc.l
^omjie (H f ® 1. IftJ pump. — 2. ^1
^ioiiijiEianet (— -") m ^ a.,))ompciani ji^
("--") u. pom|)eiifl5 i"'^) a. jk b. Pompeian.
$omp(ii ("--) npr.n. ® geogr. Pom-
peii, [ipompcjeu) Pompey.l
?5ompejll3 ("-") iipr. m. s| (ace. iisa.j
^ompelinuj'agruuic * (i--.--") f @,
4aum (■'"—-) m & shaddoek(-tree) (Ci-
trus dicumana).
^ontpeluiuje^("-'-")(|'r.jD(i»i/)/emoKSse]
f @ shaddock, awl : pompelmous, pompel-
moose, pompoleon, tiein: pomelo, F(the)
"forbidden fruit" (of the English markets)
(5rm5t tt. Citrus decuma'na). t= ptfltlgen.i
pompcn \ (■*-) [!Pomp] vjn. (t).) ya.)
pomp^aft (''") a. i^b. (iiieiliiebni nuibf
Mtt im auflttttn unb Kibtn) pompous, (ptmit-
Don) stately, showy, grand, ostentatious;
*P~igfeit('' — jf® pomposity, pompous-
ness, stateliness, ostentatiousness.
ipompon (poii'-pb'n') [(r.] m g pompon;
/v'ltlie ^ /'scarletlily (Li'lium poinpo'nium).
pompiiS (--) [ft.] o. i&b. = practjtig.
^omue^el prove. (-•'") [jlato.J m ®a.
ichth. = S'oritf) 1 a.
$5n (-) [It.] f @ penalty, fine.
^iinale (--^) [It.] n ig im. penal code.
ponceau (p5ii'-feS'} [fr.] a. ®b., %«~ n
@ scarlet.
SSoncelet.... © (p5n'-B'15'...) [Poncelet,
ft. e«imt'lti) in 3l'l«an: ~briicfe f SBaiittboii:
Poncelet's balance-bridge; ~rab n mach.
Poncelet's water-wheel, wheel with curved
' float-boards.
pontietcn © (pon'-fe--) [fr.] vja. @a.
1. (bauftn) to pounce. — 2. to rub (or
polish) with pumice(-stone).
7 2!!ifient4Qft; © Se*nif ; J< Scrgbau; H OTilitor; ■I Marine; * SPflonje; « igonbel; » ipofi; ii eijenbodn; = Ulufil (1. 6. IX).
MURET.SANDERS,Deuibch.Engl.Wtboh. ( 1585 ) 199
(SPottbcrabUicii-Jodo^^
Subst. A'erbs are only g-iven if not tianslftted by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing
^loiibrrabilifn cy (""--(")-) lit.] p'-
ini: jiiiruleralile sulistaiices, jiondcrablos.
pDilbfrictcn ("--") lit.] r/n. cja. to
puudor, to weigh, to consider. IsaVynis).)
^OHO (''-) "' ® '»■ ponso {Piilic'cus)
jonieren (--") \n.] i-ja. ?j a. 1. «clh ^
to doposit money. — 2.butl*lto8: ciii 'J(d)tcl
iMtt ~ Fto stand a (small) cask of beer.
!^i)liitcii) (-"•') llt.l/® (S"6<) ponance,
(SetlnitWunj) contrition, (Stut) penitence,
repentance; t3 i|l tine lunljre ~ Fit is a
great bother or nuisance.
^iinitfiMinl.tiiidjfr ( — (")-'-") nip'-
di rel. peuitcntial books, ponitentlals.
!|5i)llitcillinr (--"(")-) lit.] m ® rel.
pi..nitentiary; /^-^auS n penitentiary; ~-
jljftfm " penitentiary system.
!Pi)lltK>'")lJr.l \.f® (saiitt) ferry-boat,
floating-bridge. — i. m %: a) Ctomttt:
(tiitTlti Iiumpt) punt; b) (joiiilitttt im ^tt\ni-
loidl punter.
!)!antifrt (•S"") [it.] m ® {sg. a. inv., pi.
a. !lJoiiti'fici;.3| an. pontifex, pontifl'.
^ontififfll-... ( — -...) ill si.lMii: ~Miii
m ( 3!i<i41Itl* jum (Sebrau* 6ii bcr liiMSfliiStli
Siellt) cliDo pontilical chalice; ~fltil)cr"/p/.
pontificals. l...Ia'litii) rel. pontilicaU
^tontififnlc ( — -") « (sg. ini:, pl.l
ijioillififiit {■^-"-) n ® rel. pontificate.
VOIltipjiCttn t----i") »/». (1).) ®a. rel.
to pontifi'-ate.
pantini!(4 (^-") [It.] a. ^h.geogr.-. bie
5!~t" Siimpif pi. the Pontine Marshes.
pontifd) {•'■") a. etb. geogr. Pontic; *
...er Olljnbavlier common rhubarb, pie-plant
(Jtlte'itm rhapo'nticum).
>|.«0lltiuj iMW)") lit.] npr.m. ® Pon-
tius; I. a. lUIalii-3 1.
^>antDii ipsn'-tii'n') |fr.] m @ meift X
(Staientajn) pontoon; gnrniirtcr.^ equipped
puntoon; l)ol3erncr .^ wooden pontoon,
bateau; /N^-bal)!! f railway (parti)) con-
structed cm pontoons; '>."blrdj n tin-platrs
pi. for pontoons; n.<'lii'ii(fc f pontoon- ur
liateau-bridge, floating bridge; ,%.'f(irrcil,
^■lunjeil »i pontoon-carriage or -waggon;
~'fllif >i, -^tiplft f rising-timber in a pon-
tcion; rvtljDr n ciiita Sods tloating-gate;
'^'•train m bridge-train or -equipage, pen-
tiiun-train; /«<-)licjcil n pontuon-arraiigc-
ments pt. Ibridge-maker.l
$ontOlli(t X (""-!) »> ® ponton(n)ier,/
!iSontlie (''") [It.] npr.m. inv. zim. Mil.:
1. geugi: (ftonijttH in J!Ieiii-«rien) Pontus.
— 2. ~ (Suji'nnS (bal Stwatit Meet) the
Kuxine (Sea), the Black Sea. l=6ernl)t.\
t'oillim Pu. r(--) [()cbr. paiiini\n #/
^Olig f (^-) Icngl.J m mi n » (pi. qu*
I'onieS) puny; -vftanjc^.fnilir f fringe,
eo. iaiotj's) fringe, Am. hang(s /)/.); ^•
fllljriucrf n, ^Wttflen m pony-, arriage.
!(!ci|)n!)in (--") Iflatu.J f fe pope's wile.
!|Jol)nna (-") [\Wi). hobu'k] m ® (ter.
mummle Beftall, urn Jiinllev ju «|il|itittli) bog(e)y
(man), fig. (Weinbarej SilirtiHiini) bughcar,
Ifflofleiidjeutlje, a. fig.) scarecrow; lt)i€ cin .n.
ou-3jcl)Cii Fto look a fright or guy; c§ ift
nur tin ^ fiir t)Q§ liolt it is only a bug-
bear to frighten the people.
^opf (-•^) [ruil-, ous It. papa] m @ pope,
parish-priest of the Greek Church i.iRusaia.
Joptin (---) int. f. eia.
*0»jel P(-") [DopelnJ m @a. nose-
pickings pi., Pbog(e)y; .v,.niO(j m one
who habitually picks bis nose.
*ov(e)liii » (v(^)i) [jr. | „ @ (e„„t, „„j
JDoUt mi Etite) (Irisli) poplin.
poptln P (--) [uji. polttn] I'/n. ®d. 1. to
pick one's nose. — 2. (unonfi.) = prfcn i.
*otiilif \^-:-)[lt.) f (8 public-house.
^OpO F (--) [ajttiiotifiiuna t.pom podex\
"1 ® u. ® aintttlti. : posteriors^/., behind,
81gos(l
-fi^eitel
bottom, P bum, rump, backside ;
nt == i'iiiifC'ntlfc.
Voii'i'nr (— -) [ft-] "• ©■>• pop"'!"'; rtd)
~ iiiaicn to make o.s. a (general) favour! te,
to ingratiate o.s. with (the) people; .^-
niiffcn|(l)(i(tlid)c2!orIe(iiit9 scientific lecture
for the general public.
Vopiilnrifiercii (-—"■!") I vja. ®a. to
make popular, to popularise; fid) ~ virefl.
= fi(^ popular (I. bs) mnd)cu. — II iP-v- n
ijgc.u tt(ipiiIarifittiliiB/'@pornlarisation.
!)Jopnlnvitnt ( ^■i)/'® popularity; cr
beptjt cine grofic^ he is very popular; ~i.
jllrt)t f craving fur popularity. Iporc.t
^ore (-^) [grit).]/'® anal., ^,'pliijs.,zo. f
iJJorfll'..., poreil'... (-"...) in si •letunjen :
/N-nrtig, ^fijrniig a. having the form of
(or resembling) a pore, (a poriform; ~'
fltd)te ^ f in pertiisaria; ^Bfioft ^ " pore-
capsule;~fnnoI)H tubular pore ;~li)i! a. C7
imporous; ^lofigtcit f want of porosity,
a imporosity; ^Pctfto^lfung /'choking of
the pores. llircbc.)
!Por.fit(fte \ (^•>5") f® = (Smpi)r=(
poroS, IJoriiS (-') [It., fr.] ». 6tb. anal.,
^, zo., phi/s. porous, (Wrcammia) spongy.
!|}0rofitSt (— "-) / @ porosity, porous-
ness, porincss, (Si^njommiatfit) sponginess.
iPorpftt)!^ '5 ("'f- '>>" '^f'^l Latd).] m i§)
iHi«. porphyry; quarjiiiljrciiticr ~ elvan;
quntjircicv ~ porphyrite; rolcr ~ red por-
phyry; jdjmarjcr^ black porphyry, augitic
(oraugite-)porphyry;p,x-nl)iili(l),p~.nrtifl
a. porphyr('(/r, ...aceous; -x/'fcljeu in, 'vflC'
ftf ill « porphyritic rock ; p<.^'^oltig a. con-
taining porphyry, porphyri'd'c, ...aceous;
~'jd)icfcv m porphyritic schist, sounding-
stone, clinkstone, phonolite; .x<daiig ^ wi
porphyra; .^^'Balc /'porphyry vase; ~"tt)n(jc
f zo. (S4nKlc) oliva (OU'va porphi/'rea).
Vovpl)l)rti«ft (-Jf-), porpl)l)rig, porpJl)=
rifd) ("j-") a. gtb. = potphljr-artig.
!l.'orpljl)riaufi'("f-"-^")['4!orpl)i)riM§,r6m.
3!I)inifo|)*, t 30D n. O^r.] m @a. rel. follower
of Porpliyrius or Porphyry.
i(Jorrt(f), Sportcl) ^ (>'-, au« "-) [nif)b.
pforre, porre, aus bem I't.] m as = i'aud) '.
potrijdj \ (■'") [bfli. purren] a. <^h.
(muiril*) sullen, sulkv, morose, F grumpy.
'itorldi, iporfl y {^j [aeufri ju Sorftt] m (@
marsh-( or wild) rosemary (Sedum pulu'sire).
por.|i()iijri9 O (""»") [= cmpor-fdjiiirig]
a. <Si)b. .vC§ (Jrj ore which lies open.
!).!ort (^) [It.] »i ® (©afen, tic. /iiT.) port,
liarlioiir, haven ; im fidjcru ~, safe in port.
iPovtnl ("-) [nilt.ijoc/a'/f] « ® 1. arcli.
portal, porch. -2.©ipoiiti,uw.:(«ietmofl) horse.
spottnl.... ("-...) insiijii: ~Iinlfeii O w/ju/.
^onlontt. : traversing- or top -beams; »%^=
Dhirfe O /'Gothic drawbridge with plyers
or swipe-heams ; ,x-liijd)e/'nicho of a portal.
iJSottameitt J' ("--^j ®, ~o ("->!"j (gs
(pi. auit ...ti) [it.] n portamento.
i|Joi-t(ltCll «(f (--"J [It.] pi. inv. daily list
of tho goods arrived at a seaport or commer-
cial place.
portottp ("--f) [It.] I a. @b. portable.
— II ip.x. a n 9j) portative organ.
iPotted)ai[t (port-(d)S'-iS) [jr.] /"# sedan
(-chair) ;,vtl.triifltrm, a. '^Jorttitiaiier (pott-
ies li'-j'') III #a. sedan-chair man or carrier.
ilSotteftiiille (p6r-t»-is'l-i' ob« p8tt-j6'i)
[fr.] n ® 1. portfolio, (SmftaWt) pocket-
book, letter-case. — 2. fig. post of acting
cabinet minister; portfolio; baS .^ abgtbcn
(ubetucljmeu) to resign (take [over]) one's
portfolio; ~.mitii|ter m minister with a
department.
'.portenionnoie (p5rt-mis-m') [fr.] » ®
purse; ct Ijatte e§ nuf unlet ~ abge|cl)en he
wanted to rob us, Fhe had an eye upon
our money; er Ijot boS bidfte ^ he is tho
richest, Fhe has the deepest (or heaviest)
purse, his purse is the best lined.
rpottcjict a ("^-) [fr.] n Cb sword-knot;
^•fd^nnd) m, esm. .^'juntcr m = 3-dl)iirid) 2.
SPortft T {-") leiigl.] m ®b. (a. -s-bier
)() porter; ftnrter ~ (SrMriWet) stout; ~-
iiinl), ~.fd)rot, ~'maIjid)rot" porter-grist;
~'tt)iirjt /"porler-wort.
^OrtCUr at ("fg'r) [jr.] m S* (3nl,al>et)
holder, bearer; (jr.) o« ;joc/eHr payable
to bearer. |turlicn.(
i|.'«rtciit-Ictne J/ ("tc'r--") f® = X^a-I
^ort-l|afcil © (■'-"I m ®b. ealjw.; iron
clamp on the copper.
iJSottier ("t.c') [jr.] ni ® (hall-)porter,
in i-m eotd : hotel-porter; [tiller.^: a) tablet
with the names of the occupants of a house
bang up in the entrance-liall; b) automatic
porter, pull to open a closed door; ~.froit
f (hall-)porter's wife; ~.l09C / (hall)
porter's cell (lodge, or cabinet); ~.ftcUf,
~'fteDuii9 f post of (or as) (hall-)poitor.
portiere ("lia'-^) [fr.] f® curtain (be-
fore a door), (ft.) portiere; ~ii't)nltrc m
curtain-holder. [portico, porch. (
SPortidlS (-^"-) lit.] HI im'. obtt i;i6;|
fPortioit ("16(-)-) [It. I f @ («seti*i) dish,
(leil, SInleil) portion, share, allowance,
(iU!a6) measure, quantum; (nnppc ^ pit-
tance ; bib. X tSglidje ^ ration ; ^ pet fiopf
ration per head; tti Sefteauiiaen im Diennu-
rant it.: cinc ^ (jluci .^en) (fi§ an iie (two
ices); cinc .». (jmci .vCn) fiajfce coffee for
one (for two); bei Siidje: (auf eiiien ItUet ae-
fsaie .^) plateful, F helping; cinc tjalbe .^,
eiiva a small plateful; Sic babcu mit cine
(ju) grofic ~ gcgcbcn you have given me a
great de;U (you have given me too much);
ct nal)iu jloci ,cii Suppc he took two
helpings of soup; cine rcii^lidje .v Gffeii
reurte unl botaeitiji an ample allowance of
food ... ; .vcn aiiSteilcn to portion out al-
lowances; in fiiappcn .^cn auSlcilcn to dole
out; fcinc -.. bctoinnien (tbet gcl)nbt) huhcii
to have had enough, to have had one's
share or quantum (a. fig.); fig.: ct l)Qt jcine
(gcpvige) .^ (i)3tiigcl) lucg he has had a
good thrashing; baju gehort c-e geljbvige .^
(Sebulli it needs a great deal of patience;
cr bcfi^t tciue getingc ^ (Sitelleit be has an
ample (or no snmlll share of vanity.
Vottionfii-Wcife ("tii("-')-''"-''), vottioiiS-
lufifc ("tjH")-:-^) adv. in rations, by the
plateful; .xiD. QuStcilen to distribute by
portious, to portion out; H to ration out.
!lSortlnnb'... (^"...) in siian: ~tCMieiit O
m Portland cement; .^fnlt O m Port-
land limestone or rock; /.^fdgo >5|i' m Port-
land sago.
iJSortlniibic * (■-"'(-)") f i@ : gtefebluniigc
.^ white-horse (rortla'ndia gyamUfio'ru).
portliillblfdj (•*"") a. ®b. (of) Portland.
i;«orto' y» (''-) [it.] n ® (pi. a. 'iJorti)
postage, (botausteia^tits J prepayment;
Sa§ .^ bcttiigt 20 spfenniat the postage is ...
Spoito '■'(''-)«/<;•.«. (jKiJotiua.si.) Oporto.
!^Otlo=..., pottO^... ("-...) in 3fia", iidt «> :
<x.niitril m share in (or of) postage(s); ~»
aii^lagcii flpl. (expenses for) postage(sl;
'^^bejirf w* postal district; <>^bud) n post-
age-book; .^eliinal)me f revenue derived
from postage, post-office revenue; ~ct"
tiiHftiguiig /' reduction of postage; «/frfi
a. jiost-free, (mean iibcitauvt tein Siotlo Itialjlt
roitb) freeuf postage, exemptfrom postage,
(ton DotnuSMjalillem '^Joilo) prepaid, post-paid,
Con DJaitien 0. carriage-paid; .^fveie Sieufl-
focbe! (auli4ti(t our SBiiefen bet StWtben) dn
His (or Her) Majesty's Service; !(>tobcii
jut 9ln(id)t fleben .^f. jut SJerfligung [lat-
terns on approval post-free; ~frci^cit /'
exemption from postage; ~9cbiii)t f
s« page IX): Ffamiliar; Pvulgar; Fflash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born)
( 1586 )
t\ incorrect; tO scientific;
The Si?ns, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— @) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[^ortrat-^offe]
postage; ^Ointttjicfillllg /"embezzlement
of postage ; ~f onto * « postage-account;
~noil)|(f|uft m, -^iiai^jafilnitg f= ^juiitag ;
,x-))fltitig ".liable {or subject) to postage;
^pfli^tige Sienftfnic official correspond-
ence liable to postage; ~(a^ m rate of
postage; ~tati'f «i, ~t05f f table (or
tariff) of postage; ~tei(ung f division of
postage; ^Bctgiifuilfl /'repayment (or re-
funding) of postage; -vjujiljfag m addi-
tional (extra, or supplementary) postage.
$orttSt ®, ipottrait ^ (-'tra') [jr.] n
1. portrait, likeness, a. picture; ~ in gaii=
jcr (Jigur full-length portrait; .. in fjalbet
fjigut half-length portrait; ^ in etb£n§=
groiic portrait in life-size (or in full size).
— 2. = !llcrtrat>malcrei ; bielei ssaiet ijl gut
im ~ ... is good at portraiture.
$ortrat...., |j~=... ("tra"...) ™ sf-lsan:
o/HJltlil^ o. like; tns »iib ijl fe()r ^a. ... is
very like or is a very good likeness; ~-
o|li(ici)teit f likeness; ^nttig a. like a
portrait; .^biifte /"portrait-bust; ~ina(et
m portrait-painter, portraitist; /vinnlen
«, ~malerct /'portrait-painting, portrait-
ure; ~mciBig a. = ^attig; ~rnl)men m
frame of a portrait.
pottviitieven ("--") v\a. Si a. to paint
a portrait (of), tlb. /ijr. (fSUbttn) to portray;
fi(i (don einem Utattr) .^ lafjen to sit for
one's portrait (to a painter).
^ottratiH (— '') m @ = i'ortriit.mnlcr.
ipottugai I"*-") npr.ii. ® geogy. Por-
tugal, poet. Lusitania.
iportugnlcfcr, ...lojer ("-"-") m @a.
(t^ni. Mttert 6SoIbiiiiinje) portague, portugue.
$otfugal(lo)-... C!— ..., "-•=-...) in 3flan,
m.pharm.: ~ijl n Portugal oil, Portugallo-
oil, essential oil of orange-peel; >vU)affec
n Portugal water, laurel-water.
SPortiigicfe {---") m ®, ...fin f® Por-
tuguese; ~t'ttllE © f bole, bolus.
Jiottugiefllil) {"--") a. ijib. Portuguese;
bnj SP^c, ^e Spraije Portuguese.
^ortnlnt * (-*"") [It.] m % unb ®
purslane (PojYH?(iVoo?ej-a'cea); p/^>Qrtiga. :
ti^=artige SPflnnjen pi. lO portula(ca)cea;
~"Hiegcrirf) m = ^Ijter-ciuenbcl.
!lJort=lJ)einc^''-)('4!otto-]m®iport(.wine).
SPorjcIlan (""-) [it. porcellana. utlpr.
aiiitiellaiimuW!!] n ® china, porcelain; t^i-
nefijc^e^ ... Chinese porcelain; 3)eljt£r ^
Delft-ware; SrcSbencr (au4 !lJlEiBencr) ~
Dresden cliina; cdjteS «, real china; go-
inaltcS obet iapanefijiije^ ~ painted (or
Japan) china or porcelain ; ^artcS .^ hard
(-paste) china or porcelain, hard paste;
oticntalijdico ... Oriental porcelain; Sfenu-
miitji^eS .^ (tnialaftes ©las) Reaumur's
opaque glass or porcelain, devitrified
glass; iincctltcS ^ (SoDtnce) earthenware;
imglofiertei .., Siotuit-^ biscuit; ttieiifeel.^
soft(-paste) china or porcelain, soft paste;
iDoIfigeS .^ muddy porcelain.
iPotJcUnn-..., )f~:.. (""-...) in 3!.'f68n:
~atbcitcr O m workman in a porcelain-
factory; >x.artig a. porcel(l)anous, por-
cel(l)aneous, porcel(ljaue; ~ttuffa^ m =
4«t)ice; ~nuSirf|u{j m china refuse or
rejections ph, second (or third) quality
of china, F seconds and thirds pL; ~"
bedcil « eiiits aBoitettloWli slop-hopper; ~=
biflu © a. china- or porcelain-blue. Delft-
ware blue, English blue; /^.tliillidjen * n
London pride, none-so-pretty, F nancy-
pretty {Saxi'fraga umbro'sa); ~blume ^ f
wax -plant (flo'ya); ^brEnilfnJjjel © f
seggar, saggar, coffin; ~brenit'Ofen © »i
porcelain-kiln or -oven ; ~bni{^ m broken
china or porcelain; /^^tlO{c f china box;
-N'trbc f min. china- or porcelain-clay or
-earth, «/ kaolin; /vfatirit © f china-
or porcelain -(manu)factory, porcelain-
establishment, porcelain-works pi.; n.^
fobl'ifant © >n china- or porcelain-manu-
facturer; ^figilt f china figure, (aioitstt,
mtifl 4inefiWe .„f.) china monster; ^flifttf P
/'Seilin. love-aft'air in a cab; ~gefiiB n =
~daf£; ^gcmiilbe » painting on china,
china-painting; -^/gej^irrn china, china-
or porcelain-ware; ~gln8 « = 9?eQumiirft6e§
SPorjcKan; ~gIotff f Utt eimt aamjie, urn ben
^aiiii lutiufansm smoke.bell ; ~^iinb(et # m
dealer in china, Fchinaman; r«,inbufttic
it f cliina- or porcelain-trade ; o-ifola'tor
m elect, porcelain insulator; /^/jofpi^ ni
min. porcelain-jasper, <5 porcel(l)anite;
~fitt m porcelain-cement; ~ftttlibe f zo.
porcelain-crab (Poreellana) ; ^moc^et © «i
china-manufacturer; .^-ninlDt m painter
on china or porcelain; -v-moUtei f (art of )
painting on china or porcelain; ^mnffe ©
f porcelain-paste; ~nii)rtel © tn Roman
cement, pozzuolana-mortar; r^/Ulllfi^el f
zo. — fiaiiri; ,x.mufter n china pattern;
ffleifeencr .vm.(3iDiebeimufltt) onion pattern,
Dresden sprigs^/.; ~niebct[agc ® /"china-
ware house; <vOftll m: a) (RoiStlo(en) por-
celain (or china) stove; b) = .^brenn-
ofeu; >>'))atliCT n enamelled (or porcelain-)
paper; ^jllotte f: a) (btmaUt ium fflnnb.
(iimucf) china plaque; b) = .^ftbilb; f^'
Si^ti m, ,>..(if|ccfe f porcelain -dappled
horse; ~fi§et6cn fipl. = .-.briic^; ~fd)icfet
m geogn. bituminous slate; /.wf(^ienen=
{lemnie f elect, porcelain clamp for dis-
tributing bars; -N^ji^iffcQcn n chm. boat
of porcelain (used in elementary analysis);
~i(^ilb n (KomtnMilb ic. m Sliiiten) china
(door-)plate; ,>,|^necte f zo. = Kauri;
~f(^iifjcl f china (or porcelain) dish;
~fctDite n set of china, china service;
~!tJat m mill, porcelain-spar; /vftein m =
,}iegel; ~ftil m style of china-painting;
^teig © m slip; ^ieUct m china plate;
/x-t^Ee ^ tn (eame ton Lithospe'rmum offici-
im'le) gromwell (or gray mill[et]) seeds
pi.; ~tl|01I m = ...crbE; ~tiEgEl © tn chin.
porcelain-crucible; ~ttil!fEr © m potter
(who makes china); /»/Bttje /" china vase;
~tt!arEn ® flpl. cliina- or porcelain-ware
sg. ; ^U)cif; a. white as porcelain; n/]iEgEl
© )» fire- or kiln-brick, glazed brick.
SlJotaEflanE ("".f") f @ zo. = Rouri.
porjEUoiiEn (>'"--') a. @b. (made of)
china or porcelain.
^o^aia (--") [ipnn.] f@ (ffiafiSoui) inn.
^ojaitlEllt © (— -') II ® passementerie-
ornament, (lace or gimp) trimming(sp?.).
^iojamEtiticr © u. * (— "-) [jr.] m ®,
F ~Er (--"-") wi @a. maker of passe-
menterie-work, lace-maker; Oanb- u. fturj-
10 imn.ianbtet)haberdasher;~-otbEit /'passe-
menterie-work,lace-making,lace-(maker's)
work;~'(a6tif fpassementerie-works/)?.;
~=5a)llltOEtt n trade of a lace-maker, lace-
making; /v=laben m haberdasher's shop,
small-ware shop; ^'ftu^lm lace-loom; />-•
WnrElI flpl. lace-work or -triniming(si)Z.),
(Banb' unb fluii.Kottn) haberdashery.
^OJOUllE (--") [mf)i). busune, auS all
buisine, ton It. bu'cina] f ® I. ,} trom-
bone, t sackbut, Btiie. (large) trumpet;
bit .V blajeit, ouf bcr .„ blajen to play (or
blow) the trombone; fig. in biE ~ blajtn
(et. laul eetlilnben) to sound the trumpet;
in bie .^ be§ CobcS ftojien to sound the
trumpet of praise; bibl. ii£ .„ b£§ jiingjtEn
©cric^tS the last trump(et), the trump of
doom or of the Resurrection. — 2. cf
(Ciaelrtainer) trombone-stop. — 3. so. (Pint,
ftoxn) whelk (Bu'ccinum).
VOfauiIcn (-->-) vjn. (f).) unli via. @a.
[p.p. IJofoimt) to play (or blow) the
trombone; fig. fein eigeneS Cob ^ to sound
(or blow) one's own trumpet, to be one's
own trumpeter.
qjofonnEn.... (-^>'...) in sfsn: ~baB o" m
an itt Cijd tronibone-stop; >N,b(iifer d" m
performer on the trombone, trombone-
player, trombonist; >wEngE( F»> (5!aiiS6oi!)
chubby-cheeked person; ^f)om n zo. =
IJJoJQune 3; ~rfgifter =/• n = ipoiaiinB 2;
~ruf w trumpet-call; /%,|i^aU m sound of
trombones or trumpets; .vji^. b£im SBell-
g£ti(f)t blast of the last trumpfet);~j({|nE(fc
f zo. = Spojoune 3; ~flo6 tn trombone, or
trumpet-blast; ~3iig </■ m = .vboB.
^ojnunEt (-i-) m ®a., ^ojpuniji (—J)
OT ® = SPojaunen-blfijer.
$o(i^ (■') [ft.] tn ® zo. = aSEiittl-tiEr.
$ofc» (•:-) [nioierb.] f ® (Scbit) quill.
^ofe^J? (-")[mnbb.2)u«f, ousIt.paKsa]
f® = iPauJE • 3.
^ofE* (-") [jr.] f ® paint. [eMam i-s
JDobens) pose, attitude ; .„n maifien to pose,
to attitudinise; e-e .„ anncbmfn to strike
an attitude, to throw o.s. into a pose
or an attitude; fig. (Dijiia tbun) to pose.
iPoJEibon ("-■-) itpi: m. ® mgth. Nep-
tune, Poseidon; ~8"bt£nft, .N^g'tult in wor-
ship (or cult) of N.; .v»>fEftE Ji/jaZ. festivals
in honour of Neptune, Neptunalia.
$afEn (-") npr.n. @b. ((teu6. Jtoiiins «.
St.) Posen; co. (mil mnlpWuna out !lio(e')
nacb ~ rcijcii (m Sett jtVn) to go to Bed-
fordshire. [(SCif.) = SPoJEibon.l
SPorilltton \ (^---) npr.in. ® poet. I
^ot'iboniEit-ft^iBJEr (>'-i'(>-)".i-} (gttfe.-
btjtb] tn @a. geol. a kind of slaty marl be-
longing to the Lias formation.
qjorition (-"tB(")-) [It.] Z"® 1. (ei.auns)
position (ouis X fft.); gi: butd) ~ lange
Silbc syllable long by position. — 2. \t
(SWftsmt) point; EtreiiitE .v point run to;
bErlaJjfnE ~. point sailed from.
SJiofttionS"... (-"tii(-)-...) in 3(..!t5anaen:
~61irf in strategic talent; ~gEft^itl( H n
artitl. gun of position, heavy piece of
ordnance; ~lntcrnen ■!/ flpl. ship's side-
lights; ~ttiillfEl in ast. angle of position.
politiB (-"■=, a. ---) [It.] I a. ^b. {ant.
UEgotib) positive; log., gr., ^naebro av.^
affirmative; ct. ^ bE^aubtfn to assert s.th.
positively, to be positive about s.th.; be
t|ttupt£ bQ§ nid)t jit ~ don't be too positive
(or Fcock-sure) about that; !|!6""8t.: -^E-5
SJilb positive; ^Cv (5t)rijlcntum (^e iRdigion)
positive Christianity (religiou); ~E iSlcI-
trijito't positive (or vitreous) electricity;
aiatbia: .vE (SroBE positive quantity; .^e
SP^ilojopbiE positive philosophy, posi-
tivism, Comtism; .„£r $oI tinet aalna'niMm
aalletit positive pole, anode (Satabaii),
zincode (laniin); © tnelall., SMoar-: ~(^
S^Erjfl^rEn positive process; iibet tine 6aiJ;e
ni4t3 iUfS mitJEn to know nothing posi-
tive ... — II V~ tn ® gr. positive
(degree). — III ¥~ n @ ob. ® : a) spijoloat. :
(au4 !P~'bilb n) positive (picture); b) J"
positive organ.
JoRtib-ElEfttili^ (-"i'.-'!")a. S^.phgs.
positively electric(al), vitreo-electric; ~Er
guftanb positive electricity.
ijSoritut {---) (lt.|^@ («aituna) position,
posture ; M '" ~ JEfe'" •'« f ^^tn : a) to
strike (up) an attitude; b) to put o.s. on
one's guard, to take one's guard (gtgtn j.
against a p.), (btim iBofen) to square up.
^OflB (■'•') [bsl. ^olJBnl f ® 1. (leete
Eficliiei) farce, buffoonery, drollery, (©li-
mnPf , nSttiicScS 6etoren) antic (mil antics pi.),
(spaS) jest, joke, fun, sport, (Saitfeii) tom-
foolery, («i6etn6eit) nonsense, absurdity.
(fl(tiniBleit) trifle; .^n! (bummeS Seuj) (stulT
and) nonsense!, fiddlesticks!, rubbish!,
© macliinerv; J? mining; X military; >!• marine; * botanical; « commercial; <» postal; H railway; J- music (see pageK).
( 1583 ) l»9*
fSSoflCfrf — JBoft*...] StibilnntiBierle Betba [wb ""t flcgebeii, wtnii fit nii^t act (ot. action) of ... »t. ...Ing taulen.
bosh ;, pshaw ! ; ^n !, iiin4t t>a§ t-m nnberii
IDfia: tell that to the inariiics:; e§ i|l tiie
reiiu ^ it is a mere farco; ui rtifeen to play
the buffoon; ~ii Ircibtn to play antics, to
fool (or F lark) about; ,ii tteibcn (mil j-iii
ibtt ft.) to make fun (or sport) (of a p. or
s.tli.). — 2. thea. (niebriffftmiffttl Itamo)
farce, burlesque, low comedy; JKittrtollti:
interlude; ~ mil (Sejang musi.al farce.
^ofjeftl e C-") [= So'fe-fdcl, ju oI)b.
bozan dtlajtn u. ecchil 6ioM] "i ©a. large
hammer; ^ tier e«iri<bi sledge-hammer; ~
lei JXauni bush-haniiuer, a raaton's larfre
breaking -hammer; ~ btr SDoamt spoke-
hammer. [with a large hammer!
Volitfclil © ("--) i7«. (t) C' d. to work)
'i'ofjm l"*") [HUr basse n(aetnil IBiltniit.
etiniil, 6(o6; nuJ (r. Ao«se?] m <»ftb. (lolir
Gltei4) trick, (itlit oiUBiIailtntt eittW) frolic,
prank; i-m en ~ (picitu obti (Qnltftuii to
play (or serve) a p. a trick ; jm jiim ~ et.
tl)un to do s.th. to spite (or vex) a p.
5Pof(en'...(''-'...) in sUan: ~bid)ter »> writer
(or author) of farces; -^tulc f orn. scops
(-owl) (Ephia'lus scops); ~inod)er m =
.vreifeer; ~t>9n f burlesque (or comic)
opera; ~reigcr m buffoon, je.ster, merry-
andrew, clown, droll (funny, or comical)
fellow ;«.,tti6erei/' buffoonery, eji. ipofjc I;
~(piel,~ftii(f n farcical acting, uai. !))ofi£ 2;
nil.: (!laii)|piii} exode; ~f))ielcr(ill) s. bur-
lesque actor, low comedian; /^ftrcii^ »i =
iPoflen; eiii orgfr^lit. a mischievous trick.
Jiojicnftaft (>'-'") a. (&b. farcical, ((«otv
4«(l) droll, funny, comical, ludicrous,
clownish; ^ct !Dlenf{f) buil'oon; !|J/«<i(|feit
(''""--)/'@farcicality,(6«ttiiio|tiatiit)droll-
ness, comicality, iudicrousness.
D0fitfri» (-"--) [»■], ~iflJ| ("--ID") a. @1>.
gr. possessive; ^li Siirwort, S|5~ « ®,
$/vUm(""-m") « ® possessive (pronoun).
I'ojicIioricM'flngc ("^^w.-i") [lt..bt|d)]
/■ & iur. possessory action. |sessory.(
jioiiefjotilrt) (-'"i^') 111.] a. ®b. iur. pos-i
^onflfotium (""--") [it.] M @ iur. pos-
sessory judgment.
poffictlii}) (--") [poffieren, iu il)oifc(u)]
a. (»b. funny, droll, comical, ludicrous,
llonbetbor) queer, odd, singular; ^cSflcrlcfecn
funny little creature or fellow; ij}~feit
(■'-"-j/'Qdrollery, comicality, Iudicrous-
ness; queerness, oddity, singularity.
poffig \ (-f") o. @,b. = ooirtcrtit^.
Sfoft' {'') [it. posta, Mn It.^o'«i(o etaiib.
ctt| f % 1. (iBctttJtS.anftolt) post; bic ^ be-
ivcjicn!) postal; be! bet .„ augeftcUt iein to
be (or to hold a situation) in the post-
office ; eineii 23rief auf bie ~ gebcn to post a
letter, to put a letter in the post, to drop
(or put) a letter in(to) the letter-box; bus
»ottt tDirb mil ber nnttften ^ Qbgc()en ... will
go by the next post; et. mit ber ^ ((tidcii
to send s.th. by post; eine Seitbung per ^
a parcel, &c. sent by post; mit Ijeutigct
(ndibPet) .V by this day's (the next) mail;
mil umgel)enbcr ~ by return of post, Ly
the first (or earliest) post, per return-
mail. — 2. (Jodbuttau) post-office {abbr.
P.O.); feiiic SSricfe don bcv », abl)olen to
call for one's letters at the post-office, to
fetch one's letters from the post-office;
lintn fflriei jut ~ biingcn to take ... to the
post-office. — 3. (Sortflation) (post-)stage;
fe^S .vcn jiitiidlegen to travel six stages.
— 4. (SofiBoe'n) mail-coach, (aiimobiW)
stage-coach or -carriage; mit bet ~ on-
jraimen to arrive by (the) mail-coach;
(etlrO')~ ncl)mcn to take post-horses;
iobrtiibe .V travelling post-office; .>, reiten
(out .vpftitin) to ride post or post-haste;
rtilente .^ (horse-)mail. — 5. laUts moi mit
btt .V lODiml obtc objt^i : Siilunadt, iBtitfe ic.)
Seii^tn (I
mail; bie englifdie ~ ifl ouSgcblicbcu the
English mail has not arrived ; bie ~ be-
jorgen to write one's letters; ift bie ~ idjon
angelommeu ':* has the mail come (in) yet':'
— 6. (')lo4ri*i) news, tidings y/., intel-
ligence; cat. .fjiob-3'poft.
'4}0ft= » (-') /' @, m ® = !)}o|lcn» 3.
$oft'('')lfv.l»i'Jf^»«<-shot;(!)(el)').vCii
pi. buck-shot. (2. = 5!lvm.leud)tct b.l
$oft* \ {^) m ® 1. = SPorjd), $otft. — /
tPoft'..., poft-...' mtift ■» {''■■■) in SUan,
oft post-office ..., postal ..., j5>. ^oblagc f
Mrej.: a) = !8tief-taflen; b) = .^butcnu;
~obtefebiiift " postal directory; .N-ttge'nt m
postal agent; ^ngciltu'r /"postal agency;
~amt n: a) (Ctt) post-office (abbr. P.O.);
.vO. fttr Sriefe letter-office; ^a. fCir unbe-
Rellbare SBtiejc dead-letter office; ,^a. jflr
(Selbjcnbungen money-office ; b) (etetluna)
im ^a. (situation) at (or in) the post-office;
^' unb Sclcgrnpjfii'ift post and tele-
graph office; ~nmtli(^, liibb. ~nmtli(l) a.
of (or from) the post-office, postal; ~'
amtS-nfriftc'iit w> = ^afrifteiit; ~omtoBor'
ftf Jcr m postmaster; ~anfuilft«bUlJ) n re-
gister containing the names of the per-
sons who have arrived by the mail-coach ;
~aitiml)me(fteHe) f receiving -house or
-office for letters or parcels; /N/aillia^ltie*
fteiupcl )» date-stamp, dated stamp; ~'
nil(d)Iufe m postal connection; -vtt. Ijaben
(o. (SiltntioViiOa™) to be in connection with
the mail-coach; ~onftaIt f = ^.bureau;
~ailll)ci|lllig f money-order, post-office
order [abbr. P.0.0.) ; ,x,aii»iei|uii9Sbctra8
m amount of money sent by P. 0.0.; «/•
aitWtijiingsfoiimilnr n money-order form;
~niiwei|iui9i>flebiilirffee paid for aP.0.0.;
~nnluci)iin8i!l)erfn^i-cn n money -order
system or business; ~afiiftc'nt »i post-
office assistant; /...ailftrag m gui etibtin-
liejuna postal order for collecting money
on bills; ^aufttagSbricf m letter con-
taining an order for collecting money; /v
ttuSgabcftenipel m stamp of delivery; ~bC'
ainlf(r),~beflijiene(r|,iubb.~bcbien(ftc)te(r)
mpost-(office) clerk, post-official; erift~b.
he is in the post-office; f)Sl)eter.„b. superior
post-official; nieberer~b. subordinate post-
official ; ,v,bebicntc(r) m post-office porter,
bji. ~beumtcr; ^beforberung /'conveyance
(transmission, or forwarding) by post, mail-
delivery; ber 3uB ^at Jo. ... carries mails;
/^..begleitbictlft m railway mail-service; ~'
begleifctHi = ^(ibajfncr; ~bcf)i)rbe/' post-
office (or postal) authorities ^Z.; .vbcrii^t
m (amSona) notice respecting the de-
parture and arrival of mails; ^bcfttU-
beaitf ni = ~bejirt; ^.bcftcUung /"delivery
(or distribution) of letters, kc. by the
post; ~bcfteBjcttfl m address -form for
parcels sent by post; /vbetttCb m auf Cifeii-
bajntn = .^begleilbienfi; ~bcltiebSbienft tn
technical postal service; ~b(utcl m mail-
bag, post-bag; ,N,bc}ttf >« postal district;
^^baot \t « mail-boat; ^\soU m postman,
letter-carrier; reiteitbcr .„bote mail- or post-
rider; ~btieffaftni m = Srief-fapcn ; ~'
bureau n post-office (abbr. P.O.); om--
bulunteS ...bmcau (im eiftnbaftnjua) travel-
ling post-office; «..bureaubienet m post-
office servant or employe; ^djetf m postal
cheque ; ^boillpfet jh, ~banipf(^iff n -l
mail-steamer; ~bampietliitie -!• /'line of
mail -steamers; ~bampfj[()iffa^rt -l f
service of mail-steamers; ^bcbi'tm sales
pi. (effected) by the post-office; ~bcfraU'
bation f fraud upon (or defrauding of) the
post-office; ~bcf(aration ^declaration (or
entry) at the post-office; -vbicbfta^I m
post-office robbery, robbery of the post;
~bienft m postal service; ~bitf(tion f:
a) management of the post-office; b) post-
office (or postal) authoritiesp;.;~bireffor
»i postmaster; /vborf n village in which
there is a post-office; ~eintiiiiffe flpl.
post-office revenue s;/.; ~cinliefcruugS.
(lf)cin m money-order (form); ^^-cintid)-
tung f postal arrangement; ~ciltjal)luitg
f payment made at the post-office, »ai.
.vOuiueijutig; ~eiH,iat|tuHgs!fartf /'receipt
for a payment made at the post-office;
~ele'UC III candidate (or person qualifying)
for an appointment in the postal service;
~e|pcbitiOH f: a) post-office; b) = .vbejiir-
berung; ~fadf) n : a) post-office (or posta')
department; b) (^f. dnei SBtibolpttion bii btr
fCofi) pcst-office box {abbr. P.O.B.); ~.'
fiil)ig o. mailable ; ~faftrgelb n = .^gelb b ;
^feU'Cijcu « mail(-bag), post- or letter-
bag; -x/fovm ® /' iCotietfabt. : (jftititilt 5oim)
laid mould; ~ftci(l|cit /')«. = porto-frci !C.;
~fii^tet Hi : a) = jloftiUon ; b) (ffonbuiteur)
guard; ^fuljrgeldtiift n = ~l)oIterei; ~'
fii^rung f^tm. = .^octiroltung; ~geUiiube
« = .^liouS; ^gebiet n postal territory or
district; /^.gcbiiljr/'postage, postal charge;
-vgefiille \ ujpl. post-office revenue sg.;
-vgc^cinilti^ n postal secret; -^..gc^ilte m
post-office assistant; >«/gelb »: a) =
iporloi ; b) (ipaffaeitratlb) fare ; ~gcter()tigfeit
/right of keeping post-horses or of having
posts ; ~gut n goods conveyed by (the)
post; ,v.I)abcrn # mlpl. SBatittfabt. : waste
paper from the post-office; ~^alt m =
.^ftation; ~t|altet »i one who keeps post-
horses; mail-contractor, station-master;
~^altetei f posting-house; ^^anbbud) n
post-office guide, (official) postal guide,
P.O. handbook ; ~5au8 n post(ing)-house ;
/vl^Otn n: a) J" post- (or postillion's) horn;
b) ^=5eiicfbo()ne; c) zo. [snintit) <7 plan-
orbis ; /^^iimi^CIt n : a) d" small post-horn ;
b) ^ = J}cxn b ; c) zo. (SKoBulle) O spirula ;
~tn|pCftot m surveyor of the post-office;
~ia(il)t 4/ /"advice-boat; ^junge m post-
boy; ~fatfe f: a) (Rartt b« iUoflMtbinbunaen)
postal (or travelling-)map; b) (jut Rot.
telponbt'nj) post-card, postage- (or postal)
card, F b(b. Am. postal; .^I. mit ^in[\i)t
view (picture, pictorial, or illustrated)
post-card; .>.(. fiiiS ^luslanb foreign post-
card; .^t. mit Slulmort reply (post-)card,
double post-card; ^Jarten>albumn album
for view (or picture) post-cards; ~farteU"
nutomat m post-card automatic supply ;
^tattcnjamtnlung f collection of post-
cards (with views); ^fofle f: a) post-
office cash-box or strong-box ; b) postal
cashier's office; ~faften»i = Sticf-Iaflcit;
-vfnei^t m = spofliaoit; ^fonbention f =
.^Bertrag; n.,tuiibui) n railway-guide
edited by the Post-Office; ~(ut1l^c f mail-
coach, (alimobiW) stage-coach; ~Iutfd)cr m
= 5Pofti(Ioii ; ~lagetnb adv. to be (left till)
called for, post-office (abbr. P.O.), poste-
restante ; ~manba't(bricf m) n tim. = ~m-
toeijung ; ~niarbet F m = !Srief=matber ; ~'
niarfe f ic. = Stief-marfe jc; ~mii6ig adv.:
.vinBctpadt packed according topost-office
regulations; ,^ntetlf /'post-mile; ~meifter
»i post-master; cal-®etietaI=poftmeifter; ~'
meiftetill f (bie btn Jlolten fdWar.bia utiliallil)
post-mistress; ~mcnf(^ F m = .^beamier;
~luiHifter m Postmaster General; ~=
luonopo'l « postal monopoly; ~ntu|c'uin
n museum of postal antiquities; ,%.na(5'
noOlue # f iirta postal reimbursement,
reimbursement through the post-office;
gcgen .vii., tiua (expenses) to be collected
by the post-office or on delivery {abbr.
C.O.D.); -vOffijio'I m mu. = .-beamier;
/vOmnibuS m (ft.) diligem e; ~orbnuiig f
postal regulations pi.; regulations of the
• 1. 6. IX): F iamiliar; P a!oll8ipra*e; r(Sauneiipta*e; \iclten; t alt (aa4 gejlorbcn); • ittu (au4 geboren); A uurit^tig;
( 1S8S )
S:ie gei^in, bit Slbliiriiiiigtn unb bie abaejoiiticrteii Semerfunflcit (©—!§) (iiib dovn ctriatt. [SJ^Oft-... — !|$OtCtttC]
post-office; ^pate't n postal parcel or
packet; ^pafct-nbrcfle f: a) parcel-
address; b) parcels-dispatch or -despatcli
note ; ~))oftllioi)t st >i mail-packet (boat) ;
~(jal)ict ® " note- or letter-paper, post
(-papei); ubcr|fcii(f)c§ ^p. foreign note-
paper; ~l)ftrb n post- or mail-horse; ^>
tijtrbc ((Sfiiopofi) iicbnicn to take post; -v
prttftifn'tlt m assistant post-office clerk
without definite appointment; ~taft(fl f
,= ^ftolioii; ~rnt »i, tirea commissioner of
the post-office; ~rt(5t n = ^tegal a; ~-
rjg"'' " • *) postal privilege (monopoly, or
prerogative), (government-)monopoly of
carrying mails; b) revenue of the post-
office; ~tffla'l8fff^ " statute regulating
the monopoly of the post-office; ~re()lc=
liient II i«m. = ^orbmiiig; ~rfi|cf journey
by stage- or mail-coach; /%/reiieitbc(r) s.
one who travels by stage- or mail-coach,
stage- or mail-coach passenger; ~tcitEn
\ f/«. (fn) Mb. sej}. to ride post; -v
rciterni; a) one who rides post, courier;
b) f(I)lllQr3Cr «,r. a special brand of tobacco
(taking its name from the trade-mark); -v»
ttlniS « relay of post-horses; ~vi>ute f
post- or mail-route; /vfai^e /'postal matter;
~jiiu(c f: a) (OTiiltnneinl mile-stone; h) (in
Onal. Siieftaften in 6auIeiiform) pillar-box; ~'
j(l)afjlicr»i (niail)guard; ~il^nIteVm(post-
office) counter or window; 'x.)(^altetbtcnft
m service at the counter; ^|rf). babcn to do
duty at the counter; ~fd)Cilt m: a) post-
office receipt; b) mail-coach ticket; ~»
fl^iff J/ « mail-packet, -boat, or -steamer;
/x,f(^iffaf|rtSliiiie4//'line of mail-packets or
mail-steamers, mail-steamer line, packet-
line; ~f(^if(sbeamtc(t) »i mail -packet
official; ~|d)!ll|j m: bor ^f(t)luB in (or
during) post -hours or post-office hours;
~(l^liell ach: post-haste; -vjrfjwcbe in co.
= ^beamtctrl; ~(cfretn't m post-office
cleik ; /x'fcnbutig f postal parcel or packet ;
~(tiorfo|ic f post-office savings-bank;
~i))at' uiib !Borf(f)u^'nctetn m postal
saving and loan association; /^^ftabtftown
where a post-office is established, post-
town; /v'ftation f post-station or -stage;
o/fttmticl Hi postmark; bet Brief i)Mi beu
Conbonct ^ft. ... bore the London post-
mark, the postmark was London; ^ftvajjc
f (aonbfiralt) high-road, post-road; ~ftulJC
f: a) post-office; b) passengers' room (at
a posting-house); ^ftiid n = .„l)a(et; ~>
ftliiibc f post-time; tuiibteub bet ,ftiinbin
in (or during) post-office hours; ■N/tog v/i
e{m. post-day; je^t 6ib. fiir ii6et(ecil4e SBiitfe:
mail-day; fi;/. ba§ fonimt cinen ~t. ju (pcil
that comes a day after It.r too late for)
the fair; o^tdglid] \ a., ihIu, on a post- or
mail-day; ^tttiibc f = 2?rief>taube; ~tnje
f rate(s pi.) of postage, postal (or mail-)
tariff; ^ftfliieport'OrbmiiiB f post-office
regulations for the transmission of goods;
~itiiioii f=^tiexe\n : ~mtioii!5UErtrnB «i =
^Oerlrag; ^unterffiiljUHgofaife f postal
relief fund; ^Berbnilbm = »,»ctein; ^Uer-
binbmig f postal communication; .^»cr»
binJiingcn einridjtcu to establish connect-
ing services; ~l)crbnijj(})npiEt «) m #
foreign note-paper; ,%,Bcrcill m postal
union; ~Bcrciii5ftoatcn »i/pZ. States in-
cluded in the Postal Union; -vBctfC^t m
postal traffic; ~»iermer( wi official parti-
culars concerning the booking, &c. (on
money-orders); ~»er;)tttfltll9 /'parking as
required by the post-office regulations; ~=
bfri'tllbung/' conveyance (or transmission)
by post or mail ; ~«)cr|cnbuil88' linb %ap
be ftimmuiigEn flpl. post-office regulations
with regard to the conveyance of parcels,
&c. and the rates of postage; /^Octtrng m
postal treaty or convention; -vBcrtonlter m
(deputy-)postmaster; ^BctttRltung fpost-
office (administration); /^Borirfjlifj m post-
office advances;/^. ;/%.Borj(f)iiijJEUbuiig/' =
.^nncbnofjmc; ^WogEn m: a) = .^hit[(ftc;
b)(S[Saflen, hec 3Joftfenbunflen 6efi!tberO mail-
cart; c) A mail-van; ~lDe(f)iEl m change
of post-horses, relay; ~lt)eilbcilbarfi'. by re-
turn of post; ^WettjEid^en n = Srici=matte;
~lt)ciElt II postal system, post-office busi-
ness, postal matters or arrangements ;j/.,
post-office department; .^'U. SelegraBfjcif
IBcfen postal and telegraph arrangements
pL; ~jcirt)Bll n = ~(leml)el; mil bcm .^j.
ucr[ct)£n to postmark; ^jEitung f postal
gazette; /^jcituitgsnmt n postal news-
paper-office; ~jug S III postal (or mail )
train; ~,)tuoii9»i = .^monopol; ^jwoiigg.
(iflil^tig a. subject to the post-office rates.
i)}oft....,l)oft....'-(^...u.''...)[It.?ji-/j.=n(irf),
fjinterl in 3[ian : ~bnticteii via. (21a. iitsep.
to postdate; ~billlBin'lliid) n. f/co.'. post-
diluv('a»!, ...ial; ~ft,5(um) S n (ant. '^xa-
fif) r/r. postfix, suffix, affix; ~gIn}in'ijEit
f f/eol. post-glacial period; ~nuiiiBra'iiin)
adv. behindhand, subsequently; .^n. be
jatilcil, ~tlunicriErEn r/a. ®a. insep. (bei
empfana) to pay on (or after) receipt, (am
Cube eineS lermins) to pay (or settle) at the
end of a term ; ~lilio}t'lI a. fieol. post-
pliocene; .^poritioit /';/)■.(«»(. iJJtQpoiition)
post-position, position (or placing) of a
word or particle after (or at the end of)
a word or sentence; .~(tl'i<)t(lim) n post-
script (abbi: in Seiben 6tita4en : P. S.).
(JOftnlifli) ("■^") a. (§ib. postal.
SPoftaniEiit ("-'') [it.) ingacr/i. pedestal;
,^(cn)'fHB 111 base (or foot) of a pedestal ;
~(En)-ge[illl8 n cornice (or surbase mould-
ing) of a pedestal; ,^(Ell)'Wiirfel m dado
(die, cube, or ground) of a pedestal.
Spiiftc^CU (>'") n @b. dim. Don Soften'.
SJSoftcu' (''") [it. posto, jr. paste, aus
II. po'sitiis] III |o b. 1. a) (sianbori) station,
( onjeKiitlinct eionbott) post; (luj bem .„
bIcibEn to keep one's post, to remain at
one's post; niif f-m .^ (tin to be at one's
post, fig. (an bet te*ieu Slellt) to be (the
right man) in the right place; j. aii( j-u
^ jletlcn to place a p. at his post ; b) (Mmt,
eitHuna) post, place, office, situation, em-
ployment, F berth ; c-n .^ bctlcibcn to hold
an office, &c.; j. ouf f-m ^ (bcllajjcn to
continue a p. in his post; Eiuttaglidjcr
(giiter) ^ remunerative (good) post, &c., F
snug berth. — 2. a) X (Sianbott) (sentry's)
post, (sajilbniadie ouf ~) sentry, sentinel,
(aBa*|)o[ltii) guard; bcrittcnEr .„ mounted
sentry, vedette, vidette; Ocrloicncr ~,
forlorn hope (nu*/if/.); ~ innevljolb (ouBer-
I)alb) bet Setidjunjuiig inlying (outlying)
post; (mcit) Borgejdjobencr •. outpost; c-n
^ obloleu to relieve a sentry; -^ flbtcilcn
to tell off sentries; eiiien .^ ouSfteden to
set a watch, to place a sentinel; bic ~
reBibicren to visit the sentries; auf .^
(auf ifflacSe) (omnien to mount guard; aiij ~
(auf ifflaiSe) |cin otet (ii'IjCU to be (or stand)
on guard, to stand sentry; fig. imnier nuj
bcm ^ fcin to be always at one's post .m
on the alert; fig. id) bin nod) nicfet fo rert)t
nuf bem ~ I am not quite well yet; auf »
(lellen to post (a sentry); einen Stitet out
... ftellen to station a vedette, to vedette;
b) \I/ watch; ~ einis e*iifcJ im ©el^itabet
station; ganje !DJannjd)ait auf ibte ~! all
hands to quarters!; jeib auf bem ^! keep
good quarters! — 3. ®: a) (spatiie sajaten)
jiarcel, lot; cin ~ SIniit)ol3 !C. a parcel (or
lot) of logwood, &c. ; b) (Seflimmtt gumme.
Selrnj) amount, sum; .^ in einei fniinma
item; eingclrngener (gebutbttr) ~ entry;
in (leincn ^ besafjlen to pay in small in-
stalments; einen ... (in tin Su«) eiutrageii
to post an entry; t)ai mufe einen Ijflbftbtn
~ ©elb getofiet boben that must have cost
a nice round sum; ber~ fiei)t notb offen the
amount is not yet covered ; fitbcr ftefjenbet
.„ Slim in safe hands. — 4. © (ttriimmu
Menat Stj, Sttttibe it.) batch. — 5. S Seiiren-
Mantel: (lif^jebeil. ffiarnilur) set.
ilSoften = \ C^-) [niebetb. = oberb. Wofitn]
in ®ib. = !)>fojieu.
DoftElt' (■'-) l!13ofl» 21f/a. ®b. agr.ta
manure (with wat.;r-horsctail).
iPoftEtl (JOften.... («"..) insnan: ^.
bcfel)! 111. ~inftruftion /■ X order of the
guard; ^felte Sii f chain of (military)
posts; ~fonimimbnnt X m officer com-
nianding a guard, fommander ofaguard ;
'viiummcr X f oon SDaijen ; .^uummtni ob"
teileii to tell off sentries; ^rolle ■i/ f ifit ein
in ffo^rt 6efinbli4e^ ©djiff station-bill; ^vtueife
adv. in (or by) lots or parcels.
Softer r\ (■s-) m @a. = !)5o(l.bcamt«.
ijSoftcriotn F \ ("-"-i") [».] pi. (no.
= .tiinteier.
SPofticC'... e ("-...) inSffan, mil IiiSmaft.:
~a}H)arnt»i,~miif(^tiiE/'teasing.machine.
VoftiEreu' (-^-) |5|3often>J Wa. unb fi^
rs, virefl. "^i a. 1. to place, station, post,
plant (o.s.); i)}iiftiertc(t) m one who has
got an office or a situation, F one who has
found a berth. — 2. © iu4mo4.: to tease.
poftiErEll" fiibb. (''■^") ['4.>oft'] ®a. !»/«.
(^.) = Bofl-rciten. - H vja. to send bv post.
^OftiUe (--f") [It.ijos* ilia [verba)] f ®
rel. book of homilies or family sermons;
~n'teifer m co. bad preacher.
S|SoftiU(i)i)it ("Btil-jo'n) [ft.] m ®
1. postil(l)ion, postboy. — 2.P = fiutf(t)er i.
Joftlid) \ C^-) a. ah. iiostal.
joftniimerniibo (-'-'"'■') j. ipoji--...*.
iJJofto (''-) [it.] n ® nut in: .v fafjen to
take one's stand (station, or ground),
to post (station, or F plant) o.s.
Spojiulant (-"-') [It.] m ®, ~\nf ®
postulant (a. rel.).
SPoftuInt {"^-) n ® (gntbetuna) postulate,
postulatum. |demand, to postulate.)
Jjoftulicteii (""-i") via. % a. (fotbctn) to]
ipot.ttfi^e (■'■''") !t. f. $ott.afit)c !c.
^otE (■!■') [nieberb.] f& 1. P = I'fote. —
2. i = §a()n>piit. — 3. 4- knee of a boat.
»lSotEntntM-"-)[fv=lt I '" @ potentate,
monarch, crowned head.
*Potcntnt^ (-"-) [i4etjbafi on§ ipote 1] co.
~eit pi. feet, P pins, pegs, trotters,
(drum-)sticks.
potential !a (-"tM")-') [It-] I «■ @b.
2>hls., math., phi/s. potential; gr.yjloiui
.^i§ potential mood. — II !P~ n ® elect.
potential; mit bEmfclben ... equipotential.
pOtcntieU :27 (-"tfe(-)'') [it.- jr.] a. (&b.
phys. potential; .„£ (Snergic (fitaft) po-
tential energy (power). Iftout.l
spotentille *(-"''") [It.] f©= ginger./
ipotenj (-■') lit.] /" @ 1. iiialli. power;
jii einet (iur fiinftcii) .v erbeben to raise to
a (to the fifth) power. — 2. niecli. meiia-
nifcbe », mechanical power. — Z.phgsiol.
(aid. Snipotenj) power of generation,
virile power, procreativenoss,
spotEiij.... {-"...) in snjn : ^anjtiger, ~-
erponcnt m math, index, exponent; ~"
flttfdjenjlig © >» mech. tackle of pulleys
with only one fixed pulley.
potcnjicren (-"-") math. I via. ga.
fine Sa^I - to raise ... to a higher power, to
involve; fig.to strengthen, to intensify, to
add intensity to, to increase. — II $~
H @c. u. ^otcnjierung / @ involution.
^'Otcnie X (->'■') [fr.] f @ frt. postern,
vaulted passage underneath a rampart.
«7 SBiffenfidQJl; © Scitnif; X Sctgbou; X aJHlitfit; -I iffiarine; * ^flanic;
( 1589 )
m Jfonbel; » SPofl; ri Cifenbo^n; <f 3Jtm (I. ©.IX).
llBotfifdl 3?t(ibijiiCtCn] substantive verbs tire only given, if not translated by act (or action) of .
-ins
' v»t-m ('■•'' «• ® = 5Poit-rif*-
^Sotoru 0 (---) [nuflral.] m ® :o.
= JJotigudilj-rotle.
potpourri (^'pii-jlfr.) « (|S potpouin, qu4
J c= iiiusiial selection; (SRiUmaW) medley.
$ot«konifr (''"^l »' ®a- 1- inliahitant
of Potsdam. — 2. P simpleton who allows
himself to bo swindled by sharpers, F
pigeon, gull.
toti^bnmtrit P (■!'"') Wh. (I).) ®d. to
pay the reckonini; or the piper.
jjotisbiimiiiti \, votslinmliil) P (-'-") n.
@,b. simple, F green, gullible.
$ott (-') [nie^ctb., nmbb. poO »i 1. ®
(iiortk.) = Sopf; P/>?- !• »"! *cn ~ if*"'
to perplex (or nonplus) a p., to put a p.
to a nonplus. — 2. @n.© 3iiiJ"l''iiti'i''i°":
drainingpot or -vat.
|5ott.... (•'...) in .Hfljn: ~af<Iie [>n ItHtn '■"
ntl:5ni|.'!it31fliini™nl*tl /'f7i»i. potash; iciuc,
gtrtinigtc .^n. purified potash (or potassium
carbonate, carbonate of potash); roljc^a.,
.vaidimfliife »i iTude potash or pearl-ash ;
^nWfiibrtnncii «, ~aid)enrifberti f O
pota.sh- manufactory; ~njri|tntiipe © f
potash- or indigo-vat; ~n|t^cilficiict O m
manufacturer of potash ; ~n)rf)cnlnniict O
n potash-water; ~ftill) [ian., |(l)lvrti.] m
20. sperm- or sperniacoti-whalc, caclialot
[rhyse'ter obtt Cu'todon macrocephalus)', fsj'
lot n black-lead; ~mctnll © n pot-metal ;
~tofuitn # fipl. prove. = S raubeu'tormeu ;
~WttI(Rfii) m zo. = J^\i>.
ipotto (■'") lofr.) Ml ® zo. [otto, bush-
dog {I'eyodi'riicus polio).
^ot-WoKfildjI ("•-(") m ® = ipotl.fif*.
J)Oft (•*) [int „(5iotl§"] int. zounds!; ^
SlUi !, ~ SBombcn ii. ©ranotcu .', ^taiilciib !
(6j. Srniiunen) dear niel, goodness (me)!,
good(ness) gracious!, (well,) I declare!,
great Scot!; ^ SBcttct!, ~ Salramciit!,
ftirn the deuce!, bless my soul!, dash me!,
dash my buttons!, hang it!
^oilbVcttc (»!!-'") [fr.] /■ @ ojfr. (sina.
tJuTtir) poudrctte.
^oulf (pfil) [fr.] f ® SMatb: .V fi'ielcu
to play (atl pool. liiiecJi. poundal (|. M. I),)
^OlinbOl Y (pau'u-b'O lengl.] H(S6 p/ii/«.,(
^oufinbc F (pu^-) , floiifjngt F (|)ii-Q")
f ® 1. (2itbi4aft) love-affair, flirtation. —
2. (iPttlcn, lit man .poii'ritrl") sweetheart.
tioulficrcn (pii ->') | ft. 1 W«. u. fii^ ^ vji-efl.
@a. 1. a) (fi* teiumdcStn) to knock about,
to rough it; b) ((ij, ucnuotis btingtn) to pusli
o.s. (ou), to push one's way (in the world I;
C) j. .V (fiitbitn) to promote a p., F to push
a p. on. — 2. a) cin 5Jl8bif)cn ^ to make
love to (or to court) a girl, to flirt with
a girl; b) abs. (gtrn) ^ to be fond of
Hirting. — 3. \ = bojricrcn.
ipoBift * {'■-) m @ = •Souift.
i^onjibl jflttr. (■!-) « (g = ipflaumfn-muS.
$i),)iolan... f. SPujjolan...
W- f. i» :i.
'4.'pt). afibi: fiit !P(iDp=liQnb.
!^r.'«. abbi: (ih !(!ra(l)t'au§9n(ic.
i^lra F(-!) [II.J n inv. = HottQiig; bo?
~ l)nlieii to have the preference, to rank
first; ba§ .^ Bot j 111 |nkn to take pre-
cedence of (or over) a p.
■•- ^rS...., vrS.... o (-t...) [(t.l pre...
(= bov, DorauS, Border). — ^m iii*i la.if.
dcfu^rltS I. in M. I.
$riibcnbc i-^-^) [it.] f ® ,el. (spftiinbt,
latifiiidjt] eiidslitil!) prebend, canonry; Jn-
liobet cinet .„ prebendary, canon.
$raccben8 (-tfe-^-) [it.] n (sr/. hw., pi.
-be'nticii unb ...bc'naitu) = SProcrtenj-fall.
$roctbtnj (-tg-'S) [it.] f @ (gjottanj) pre-
cedence; .vinll III iur. (friitet MtBtlommcntt
iwmn Bon) precedent; otjnc ^-f. without
(a) precedent, unprecedented; fii^ nai) ~=
Signs (I ~
ffiUcn tiditcit to be guided by (or to follow
precedents; -^■rciljt # n e-S eiiiibiatts prior
right; ~'ftrcltwMlispute about precedence.
qjt'ntfntot (-ti;'* ) lit.) >» ©precentor.
qjtiicrptor {-Hi'*") lit-] '" @ (ftSt-t)
tea'iher, \ preceptor, (§ou3le6i«) tutor.
SProdjet prove (■'") [nmbb.) m @a. im-
portunate beggar; ~ci (-'"-) f ® impor-
tunate begging; ptaitein [M vjn. ([).) ?] d.
to beg with importunity, to importune.
SJJvndjt ('') [ni)b., ml)b. biaht sarin; njl.
prangcn] f @ (sis is. sic oft hi ®) magni-
liceuce, (ffllanj) splendour, brilliancy, (feiif
li4t obtt fiitfllicde -.) state, (tib. (SScnSnbii' irttx
;Tiitlim|;ta*t, oil iibetlobtnt ~.) gorgeousness,
(mit Km Jltbeiibtariftt beS e™io(tlen SliifwonbtS)
sumptuousness, (SBomi), ©eprSna') pomp,
display, (tilItS3ut'64au trojtn bti.v.) ostenta-
tion, show, (wilpieiiatt Sufus) luxury; bie
~ iljter ffieluiinbtr the richness (or gor-
geousness) of their attire or apparel ; ba§
iff eiuc .», that is magnificent or splendid;
Fba§ if! cine ~ Bon cincm Snol that is a
magnificent room.
!l!rod)t=..., prorf)!.... {''...) in 3fian : ~aIoe ?
f= abiuuj-unbcl; ~nmnrgUi8 ■? /"a species
of amaryllis (Aviary His formosi' ssima) \ /%>=
niiflvaub 111 display, sumptuousness; /v
nilfjltg wi ceremonial procession, show,
pageant; ~(Ill8flnbe f SBui^nnbtl: [abbr.
!)5r.=?I.) splendid (or superb) edition, (fr.)
edition de luxe; /vbanb m <8uc6l|,: [abbr.
iPrdilb.) rich (magnificent, or sumptuous)
binding; inSfnjeiaen: (in) Jj. m.ignificeutly
bound; ~bail m nidi, magnificent (or
splendid) building, bun njeltliftm a',inten ou4
palatial building; ~bnilflinft f palatial
architecture; ^bniim ^ m splendid (or
magnificent) tree; ~bt(t)ex in (highly) orna-
mental cup or goblet; .x-bctt «: a) state-
bed; h) (qjotabtbtit) bed of state; c) Fmost
comfortalde bed ; ~6Iatt '^ n a species of
sea-weed (Nitophy'Uum); fs^but^ n: a) ex-
quisitely bound book, (far ben Salonfiirt) tiSW.
table- (or drawing-room) book; b) excellent
book; .^broffel f orn. water- or ground-
thrush (niia); ~fiber cute /'oc". Steller's
eider {Somaie'riu Sie'lleri); >vCinI)ailb ni
= .vbanb; ^ejcmjflnr n: a) splendid (or
excellent) specimen, SuM. : splendid (or
very handsome) copy; h\ fi;/. b(i§ i|i cin
(mo^rc?) .„c. Bon eineni 5D!cnfd)tn he is a
capital (or splendid ) fellow, Fheisabrick
or trump; ~fcbet«clfe ^ f superb pink
{Din'ni}iussiipe'rbus);rw^t\a^ii ornamental
vase; ~8fff'i "• "■) sumptuary law;
b) exemplary law, excellent law ; ~gcltmnb
n rich (or magnificent) dress; ^grnbmnl
n mausoleum ; ~ftimmelm: a) glorious (nr
gorgeous) sky; h) canopy, baldachin; ~"
fttfer III ent. cow-burner, metallic beetle,
C7buprestid(an);.^fe9cl m arrh. obelisk;
~fcrl F HI splendid (fine, capital, or ex-
cellent) fellow, F brick, trump, rattling
good fellow; ,^(cr}C ^ f la gaura; ~(inb
n fine baby or child, fine little fellow or
girl; ^licbe f love of (or taste for) dis-
play, sumptuousness; ,x.licbenb a. fond
of display (pomp, or splendour) ; ~lilie ^
f: a) ronfcnbe ~lilie superb lily, gloriosa
(Gloyio'.^a supe'rbit); b) Scarlet ijompone
(lily) [Li'lium ponipo'niuin): ^loS a., ^=
lofigfcitf = prunfdoS k.; ~mab(f)fii F h :
a) (con S(aialttr) splendid (or excellent)
girl, F trump, brick; b) (uon ffluSftSm) F
stunner, crusher, clipper, ripper; ^lUEife
f orn. tanager (Taim'^ra); ~incnfl^ m =
-feci; ~nelfc * f = ^fcbetnclle; ^portot n
oir/i. large and splendid portal; ,x,rci(^ \
a. (G.) magnificent, sumptuous, luxurious ;
-N/rofe n magnificent (or prancing) steed;
~|(I)ttttt * f blazing-star, rattlesnake-
master (Liii'lrin squamosa) ■ ,^fl1)iffd)ril ? H
(mitto|lo|)ifil)( 9lla«) '2> eunotia; ,^frt)lnfrtcl ^
i» = ?lnittrfilli§; ~ftiic{«: a)=^cjimlilcnb;
b) show-piece; ~f»d)t f, ~fiid|li8 a. =
!PrunNfud)t K. ; ~tl)Ot «=.„povtal ; .%.BoU a.=
liriid)tig;~lBn8tnHistate-carriageor-coacb;
~)nailba ? f remarkable (or showy) vanda
{Vrindn imi'ynia); ^iBcib F n f. ,mabd)cU;
~nievf H : almagnificcntpieceof workman-
ship; b) audiS. : magnificently got-up book.
— Bel- a. '|irunl=... [play great luxury.!
Vtiidjttlu \ {^") vjn. (I).) iSi d. to dis-/
jjrad)t(itr)e» t, rttitprovc. (■''', "-") vjn.
(b-) @ b. (a.) to strut about like a peacock ;
auf ct. .^ to ]iride (or plume) o.s. on s.th.
))carf|tig (>'") a. 6* b. magnificent, superb,
(iibiTlnbtn) gorgeous, (rotlbot) sumptuous,
(aian.itnb) splendid, brilliant, (fiattii*) im-
posing, stately, (alottti*) glorious, (fctiin)
beautiful ; .^er ?llicnbt)imniel glorious
evening sky; ... gellcibet richly (splendidly,
or magnificently) dressed, (iiotriticbm, 6Ib. in
bitSarbt) gorgeously dressed, (.>, in btnSiotftn)
sumptuously dressed; fie fingt ~ she sings
beautifully (splendidly, or magnificently);
.vC§ 5!Bcttcr lovely (or sidondid) weather; ci,
ba§ if! ja .v! this is splendid or delightful!
!prttd)ti>.... fiibb. (^...) = !i?ta(t)t....
^tiicipitat ta ("tfe-"-!) [It.] H (bisro. o. hi)
® chm. precipitate; gelbe§ .v yellow pre-
cipitated o.xideofmercury; lucifeeS ^wliite
precipitate (of mercury). | precipitation. 1
ilSliititJitntioil (-tfe-"-ti!(")-) /@ chm.]
spracipitict-... O (-If;-"-...) in sffan, mtic
c^iwi.: ~bottic^ m, .^BfiiiB ", ~ftdubct m
in-ecipitating-vessel or -vat; o^cljliubec m
precipitation-jar; ~faB n, >v(aftcil hi lut
WlaunliiHuna powder- or precipitation-
cistern ; /Niinittel n precipitant, precipitat-
ing-substance. \ihiii. to precipitate.^
J)raci))itiercit O (-tg-"-") vja. qi,a.(
^riicipuum «? (-tB-"'") lit.] « ® iut.
previous deduction (of a sum).
_VtiJci8 (-Ife-^), Q. ^iriiciie (-tfe-^") [It.] a.
'ivh. (aenau) exact, precise, strict, (puntllid)
punctual; ct. ^ faffsn to give an accurate
definition of s.th. ; ^fc SiBeifung crljaltcn to
get a distinct order; ... (um) Qc^t Uljr (at)
eight o'clock punctually (precisely, or F
sharp) ; ©ie lommcn ~ you are punctual.
priicificren (-tfj--") vja. @a. to define
accurately; fiint roiinfiSt ^ to specify.
iPriicifion (-tjj-l")-) f @ precision,
exactuess, I'on bet 3iil meifl: punctuality;
~S=8eniD(jr X n piecision-gun; ~i!'inftrii'
lUEUt n instrument of precision ;,x.Sd»affcil
X fjpl. arms of precision.
iPtatigOBcdjfel » (-Ife-'-^ffe") m @a.
bill (drawn) payable on a fixed day.
Vtiicteln iUbb. (^") [nil)b. breylen, aui bim
SlnlD.) vja. ci.d. = riiftcu.
iprabfitiiiatioit O ( ti;(")-) [It.]f ®
tbeol. predestination; ~6"lff)ve /'doctrine
of p.; 91nl)anger ber ^§d£l)re predostinariau.
priibeftiiiiei'tu (-"--") vja. (gia. to pre-
destine, to predestinate.
iJSrabitant (-">') |lt.] hi # preacher.
iPriibifat {-^-] lit.] n @ 1. sr,-. pre-
dicate. — 2. (littl) title, style; j-m bn5 ^
... bcilcgeit to give a p. the title of ...;
ba§ ~ „ijol)eit" the title of "Highness".
— 3. S4ule: mark, (©efaiiit.~) report, cer-
tificate. Igr. predicative.)
l)tiibifattP(i(fl)) (-— -, --^--m^) a. ifih.i
^tiibitatS'... (-"-...) in 3(19". ff>-- ~<^b'
jeftiB n predicative adjective; ~nametl,
~fll6ftanttB n predicative noun or sub-
stantive.
ptiibiStPOllietcit Oj ( — -") [It.] vja. @a.
to predispose; patli. -ii Ur(aci)c pre-
disposing cause. Kauslojen) to affirm. \
jtSbijieteii (-"--) [It.] via. @a. phls.l
•see rage IX): F familiar; R Vulgar; f flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; «? scientific
( 1590 )
Tlie Sigus, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@
-@) are explained at the beginning of this book. [!4»l'(lD0mitt...~4^t(lU'..»J
ijtobontiniertn (-"-") lit.] »/«.(().) ® a-
to predominate, to prevail, fexistence.l
ItrStpflcnS (-""-') lit-] f ® rel. pre-/
itiifcft (--') 1 It.] >» !a) u. ® 1- P"'- "- '"»'-
prefect. — 2. zo. (etntilt) a species of coiie-
^hell {.Conusprmfe'ctus). - 3. \ (SotathSl".
Sriitt) head, cliief, leader.
ajtafcHut (-^) [It.] r © 1. office
(position, or jurisdiction) of a prefecl,
prefectship, prefecture. — 2. (o.~'9cl">»Of
H, ~=J)0lttft m) official residence ot a
prefect, (it.) Pn-fecture.
SProfil m (-■») lit-] « ® 0>- V.f^- , ^
$tiifotmotionS'lel)tt O (-"-tBr)-=-")
[It.] /"§' phi/siol. doctrine of preformation;
?lii[)iiU3er iev .„ preformationist.
iran (-) >•!"■"■ ®' flf«fl''- Prague.
iBroa.... e (-...1 ). ^xaic... [anrtalt.\
ajrigc 0 {-") LpiQSEn] f®= I'voge-J
S5rS8e>... ("".-) i" Sfian, «■« ® '««««•:
^nnftalt /" mint; ~biicl)fe f coining-box;
,N,i>rutt »i raised piiiiting or impression;
.^tijen n stamp, die ; ^gtubc f = ~Iocfl ; ~=
f(i)i HI block; ~fuilft Z': a) art of stamping ,
metals; b) art of coining; ~lo(^ « hollow '
place in which the coiner sits; ~lol)n »i
coiner's wagesp/. ; -x.moi(^inc f: a) stamp-
ing- or embossing-press; b) niiHf.coining-
pressor-apparatus;~ottmplaceof coinage
or of coining; ~ort3cid)cn n mint-mark;
^ptcfie f stamping-press; ~tilig »• ring,
collar, (coiniug-)ferrule ; ganjer (PoCer) ~r.
closedcoining-feirule; gebrodjencr^r.coUar
dividedinto segments, open coining-ferrule
made of three parts; gelfrbter (glaltcrUt.
(non-)channellcd coining -ferrule; ~\aii,
~i(()a^ m mintage, gain of the mint; ~-
ftdttt f =~ort ; ~ftemt)cl m coin, die, stamp,
matii.t; ~ftoct in: a) = ^[Icmpel; b) =
.vIBCit; ~lDCtt « = .^majdjine; (g^iautin.
Iittflt) llying-press, coining-press or -mill,
screw-press; ^Wert m mint-price.
ptogcn (-") [at)i). prdhh(J]an, ml)t.
brcechen, mi. by?gen,pregen] I vja. eia.
1. © metall. to stamp metals; mint. (SeIB ~
to strike(coin. or mint) money ; taljdjci ©clS
.^ to coin base money; ous ffltiMen ioppclt
gcprflgt double-struck; nod) eimnal .,. to
recoin, to coin anew; tiele asfciijen rmli 3"
Icid)! geptdgt ... below the standard (or re-
quired) weight; au§ Set Waxl roiirSen 30
Scaler gepvfigt thirty thalers were struck
out of a mark (of fine silver); cincii 91o=
mcn(§jU9) nuj lint aUtboWe ~ to stamp a
name on ... — 2. fig. fKi) ct. in§ ©rtiodilniS
.„ to imprint (impress, or stamp) s.th. on
one's memory tr mind; fiij ct. in§ SJctj ~
to lay s.th. to heart. — II ?S~ n @c. ti.
'iStSgilltg /■ @ 3. © metall. stamping,
mint, coining, coinage. — 4. nur ^Uiiguiig
((SeDtoje) stamp, impression, impress.
iprngct [-^) I >H®a., ~iii /■& inhabitant
(or native) of Prague. — II «. inv. of (or
liom) Prague; .^ Mujitauten jj/. German
band sg.; O ~ (sSijiiiiliSe) Steinc pi. Bohe-
mian garnets. I moneyer, minter.\
iptiigct © {-") ni @a. mint, coiner,/
progmntiji^ ■a (--^") | grd).] n. (?*b.
pragmatic(3l); .^e ©cjdiidjtjditeilmiig prag-
matic history; ..c Eanltioii Pragmatic
Sanction (iT24); ..(r 3uiamracnf)aiig bcr
■Singe operative connection of things.
l)tofliiintirieren("-"-")?Jf-I''/«.(l)-)tiJ
write pragmatically. — II r/a. fskb. = icft»
(tljcn 1 b. - III ^~ n @c. u. SP^ung f @
pragmatic method or treatment.
prngnant (-•') [It.] a. @.b. (mSaiismu)
pregnant, (itaWa. motliB) pithy, (btbeuHom)
significant, full of meaning, (jmau) precise,
exact, (Sarattetimw) characteristic.
iftiigiionj (-■*) if @ pregnancy; pithi-
ness; significance; precision, exactness
VtSftijlOttil^ (-"-") [It.] o. @b. pre-
historic. [= !|5ruut.l
iPraftl \ (-) [mnbb. i)i-a?, prcil] m (SI
^ta^I.... (^...) in Siinn: ~gc|(^ttntj n =
5|.!ra]^Ictci 2; ^^ttllo F »i = 5prafiltt; ~>
^ttiiiemFf= !).irQf)Icrti;~SttnriflFa.=
pra^leriji; ^tei>tf= $rat)lctei 2; ~ialal
^ m = JioSi'ioIat; ~)lld)t /'hoastfulness,
vainglory; ^fiil^tig «. boastful, vainglori-
ous; ^ttiort n boastful word.
)jrnt)(cil_(-^") Imiibb. pialen] vjn. (t).),
bilir. vja. eja. 1. init ntlonliim SaSielt: (fi*
rii6nitn, ^ctauSilrei^tn) to boast, to brag, to
vaunt, to make a boast (of s.th.), F to go
on the brag, to talk big, to blow one's
own trumpet, to crow, (aufMneibtn) to
gasconade, F to draw the long bow, (atol-
Urn. nS 6teit maiim) to swagger, (mil einiaB
(iiuiileii) to show off, to parade, to display,
to make a display (of ) ; mit ct. .^ F to trot
out s.th., (but* Seben) to boast of (or brag
about) s.th,, Fto talk big about s.th., to
crow over s.th.; mit ct. ~, toa§ man uidlt
Ijat to affect s.th.; mtinCetj ^6tle ni*!, lDa§
iiicine 3iingc ptal)lte ... what my tongue
boastfully asserted; \ lirefl. tin ?lvat,
bcr fi* sum Soltot »tal)lt a medical
practitioner who boastfully pretends to
be an M.D. (a doctor of medicine). —
2. \ mil f^djiidjeiii Su6ieH: to attract notice,
to catch (or strike) the eye, to be con-
spicuous, (bon gatben) to be loud or gaudy,
(aianjtn) to shine, to blaze, to flare. —
3. ^i-orr. (laul incttn ob. tufen) to shout.
ipro^lcr {-") m ®a., ~in f % (eros-
tliuet) boastful (or blustering) fellow,
boaster, bragger, braggart, swaggerer;
prvb. groBc .., i*Icd)te 3o[)lcr rb. gecfitcv
great boast and small roast; great cry
and little wool.
^ro^lttci (-'^-) f ® 1- (StoStUem)
hoastfulness, boasting, bragging, vaunt-
ing, (pomrtafles aufittltn) ostentatiousness,
F swagger(ing) ; bclciDigcntie ... insolent
bravado. — 2. I ptaWtnbt a«6truna) boast,
brag, vaunt, gasconade^ rodomontade.
prn^ler^aft (--") «. Jtb. = »rnl)lcrij4.
pro^lcriti^ I-^"") «- ^t'- ( """tim'H'a )
boastful, boasting, bragging.vainglorious,
vaunting, (tilel) vain, (ptmittnb, immHoil)
ostentatious, F swagger(iug); -t «u=
timbigung (iSenairel puff, F boom ; ^e Dicbcii
pi boastful speeches, big words ; ^c Sicbcn
baltcn F to talk big. [pral)levii*.\
prnl)lt)nft, ptnf)lt9 ^ ("") «- ^t'- =J
*Bral)m ■i (-) [ninbb. i)''"'", ousbtm
Slow.] m ® , ~t (-") f s , ~f II (-") '" ® I;-
flat-bottomed square-ended boat, punt,
pra(a)m; !iit!))iitbi: horse-boat, pass-boat;
^.Intiung f pra(a)m-load; ~-fpnlje /
floating fire-engine.
aSraitic (l-rS-ri'l lit.] f @ praine; -=
DrailS m prairie-firo; ~=ill{f|§ nt zo. prairie-
fox (Ca„is vdox); ~=gtae * « cord-grass
{Sparti'iia cyiwsmoi'des); ~'lia]e "» zo.
prairie-hare (Lepus campe'stris); ~=t)Hgil
n orn. prairie-hen, pinnated grouse (n- -
trao cupfdo); ~-Duilb Ml zo. prairie-dog,
barking (or burrowing) squirrel (Cy mmijs
u,dovicia'>,„s) ; ~-W * /^prairie-rose {Soy.,
ruhifoUa); ~-loolf m ZO. prame-woll,
coyote, cayote (Canis latrans). ^
iBtaiubi} (-- ^) lit. 1 " » (pl- a. .-bi jitn)
1 iui (toiijttaefauiesutitii) prejudication.
- 2. (>J!o«t€il) prejudice, disadvantage.
atiiitibijiettn (---) W"- (1)-.) ■•"'' "/a-
ci a. 1. iut. to prejudge. - 2. j-m (ofie-t.
a. i.) .. (nadiUilig fein) to prejudice a p., to
be prejudicial to a p. Ludicial.
yriiiubijicrlic^ (— -") «• ©b- ifX"
Brdtliibicten(-"")[lt.]fia-®a:l-*l'""
14lU6.n) to preclude. - 2. jut. to foreclose
^tonurion (--(")-) [It.] f @ 1. » («n!.
IWiegunj) preclusion. — 2. jur. foreclosure.
iPtiir(Ufib-...(— -...)in31l9i',i"t.:~beil^cib
m, «<urteil n judgment after the passing
of which no subsequent claims are ad-
missible; ~iriftf,~tetmiii tn term of fore-
closure, time allowed for proving claims.
prSfouiriercn {--'^-^) [It.] I I'/a- fi'a-
bib. rel. t-n Eiiajof ^ to preconise. — II ^~
n @c. unb iprafonipttung f @ preconisa-
tion. [SonShil) Prakrit.l
^roftit [--) lin'bi)^] n 16 (wunb-ott iits/
ijjtoftif (''-') [gtdi.] f @ 1. practice; N.
arith. nitlid)c ^ practice. — 2. ~en {•'-")
pl. mean tricks, machinations, intrigues,
shady (sharp, or disreputable) practices.
Jtaftifttbcl (""-I") [jr.] a. (&b. (ousiuti-
bat; jTOeilbienli* ; Bjsfam) practicable.
Sptnftifnnt (-"*) [It.] m ® 1. (auiatia.
btt Stji) medical practitioner, (Ruttiu!.-6it)
empiric, quack(-doctor). — 2. (iBeamttt, btt
no* Itin eejalt b«ii!6l) probationer, super-
numerary, assistant; (iJBitt. mi Siiiiing)
apprentice. [3ntrigant.|
$rnftifcn>ino(5er ("-'".>''') m ^a. =(
Spraftifct (''"") m @a. practical man,
practician, (Sac^betflanbiatt) expert, \ phis.
practicalist. Icouise.t
SPvnftiflUlI (•*"") n ® iiniv. practical/
^mftifuS F (•'-^'') "I M {pl. n. ...titer u.
...tici) = Sprnftiler; cr iji ein olter ~ F he
is an old (or a knowing) hand (at s.th.).
praftiflft (H [It-] a- 3 b. (ant. tijcotc'-
lijl^) practical, (anacojoubi, ». t-t 2Biiitni4oit)
applied, practical, (jcfibt) practised, ex-
perienced, (jtWajtS tuubij ob.-m56ia) Imsiiicss-
like,(jiijeJmi6ij)worknianlike, well adapted,
(nfiUiiS) useful, serviceable, (ettBaiibia) sen-
sible ; .^cr ?ltit medical practitioner, mtim
et juaW* e^ituta ifi : general practitioner;
ctlBttS ~ bettcibeu to practise s.th. ; ~ be-
tDoljrt of proved utility; .vCr Sotnnittt
field-botanist; .^crSicnp («* u. lei.) tech-
nical service ; et. ~ criernen to learn s.th. by
practice or technically; ~ct ©cjibojtSbliif
practised eye, eye for business ; ct. ~ le^ren
to teach s.th. p'ractically or by practice;
ct. ~ Pubicrcn to study s.th. practically,
to make a practical study of s.th.
^iroftirieten, ptottijicven ( — -) via. >..
D;H.(l).)Sa. I.iiom2lnii!0li:topractise(law);
vOT Stjt: to practise (medicine). — 2. j-m
ct. in bic SQ(d)C ~ to slip s.th. stealthily
and adroitly into a person's pocket.
qjriiint {-') [It.] m » 1. >el. prelate.
2. zo. (6(4ntclt) a species of cooe-shcll
(ConuspraelaKis). — 3. F(Stitanl) cardinal,
kind of bishop made of biu-guody.
«l.!rfil«teii'... (--"...) in snan: ~fi)Uc8ium
n college of prelates; ^toiirbe f dignity
of prelate, prelateship, prelacy.
!B(iilatlir(— ')r@ 1. official residence
ot a prelate. - 2. office of prelate, pre-
lateship, prelacy.
Sproliiuiiinr.... (—-...) [Il-J '".8f-;|«J";
.^artitdm preliminary article; M"fbe(li)
m preliminary peace.
>4Jriiliminoricii ( — -""), g. a. ...iiaten
(_.„iv) lit.] pl. inf. preliminaries.
Vrnll {■^) lninbb.pi-a/(')l I "■ ?*b- (""'I'
a-ffannt) stretched tightly, 6eil: tight, bib.
■I. taut, (elani(4 fltaii) elastic, springy, (rott
unb tunb, boi. tinjtintn Sliebttn) plump, well-
rounded, (torn 61eR*l) chubby, (mil bout"
3otm«i) full-formed; ~c Saden pl. chubby
cheeks; ~ (adv.) fiHen (»on «leib«n) to f^^t
tightly. — II V~>" ® (6:iii9«6io§) shock,
bounce,(abttan)rebound,f/ec(.back-stroke.
5BraU^.. (*...) in SSis": ~5an"ii" © "'
= Spofjetel; ~ftaft f elasticity; ~lid)l <i
reflected light; ~id)l09,~ftoiim = >;'tall II;
^jdjiiB m = spteU-jiiiii^; ~tnUcr =r »»
( 1591 )
rSKr(inCn-3>r{inbiUin] eubp. iBubo Rnl) mcip n ;i t flcaetm, nitnn fn ni(il act (ot. action) of ^ .t. .~lng tauten.
mordent, (ii.) mordente; ~rainM m phi/s.
angle of reflection.
jtalltn (■*>') »/"■ (^ »• fn) ®»- '• "'"'»
iuft4ija<»i to bounce, to dash, (iutaiit4iitnc»)
to rebound; phys. (tom £i4it) to be re-
flected ; oil clwaS ^ to knock against s.th. ;
StrConftn Uinllte aii-3'ta. ... started asunder
or apart; t.-t BaU ift gcatn bie SBonb gt-
pront ... has struck the wall ; ttr Saa prnllt
ron btt ffionb (jutiid) ... rebounds from
the wall; fig. bai Si*i DtoIIt niit in bit
Hugtn ... dazzles (or beats upon) my eyes.
_ 2. a ^bcr Stiatr = iptotLtriact.
^raU^tit (^-) f © (etiafHeii) tightness,
tension . (~, tinet eeiirt, tfli. ■^ ) tautness,
(Suat Ini eiiibti) roundness, plumpness.
ptallig N (H a. ^b. 1. = prafl. —
2. ion sseijin: (= fteil) steep, precipitous.
ptolubierm = (— -") [it.] W". (I).) Sa-
to play a prelude, t to prelude; $talu-
bium (--(")") " iS (»7. a. '»"'•) prelude.
priiinebitictcii (—-'-") [II.] i>la. Sja. to
premeditate; i«r, pramtbitietl b.a. with
malice prepense.
prSmtliettn (-"->') [fr] i/a. Si.a.»ati<n-
Ulrt: to shufl^le the carts before the dealer.
$riiiniant (-(-)-') [It] m ® 1. one who
giTes a prize or distributes prizes. — 2. **+
161 SPtdmial. [ner.\
^rimiot (-(")-) III.) m ® prize-win-/
^tiiinie (■'(-)-) (It.J f® 1- Sdiule: (»e.
Icinnna Ut SliiS unt itinuns) prize. — 2. %
(Vufgtlb) premium, (Saio) agio, (auExoibtnl.
Ii*t lioibinbt) bonus, («iTi. unb Bulfubf^)
bounty, (~ luf SD«btrouSfii6t ) drawback,
(Sntl^abijunj) consideration, (.v. bfim $iamien-
cbtt Itrain jt'45fi) option-money, premium;
( ^ in b(t Sciitrit) prize, (SciPitirunatbeiitoa) pre-
mium, insurance-money; Borit: (ilbctWuS
tti 9itif<< ubti bas 9iari) premium; auf ^ at
a premium; auj .^ toujen to purchase at
(for, or with) (the) option; aiif -^ bcrtaujen
to sell at (or for) option.
^rSmieii-... (-(>-)-...) m 3l.l8«n: ~on=
leiftt U f premium- or lottery-loan, loan
on premium; ~bifb, -vblott n !8u«anbel:
gratis-supplenient, picture (or engraTing)
given gratis to the subscribers of a paper;
~rrfliirung S f declaration of options;
.vgeji^rift n, ~^anticl, .vfauf m # option-
business, business on premium, premium-
or time-bargain; ^tiianbbriej 8 m = ^■■
\i)t\n ; ~quittunB */■ receipt for premium
paiii; ~rii(fgab( S f return of premium;
~f(l)tin S m premium-bond; .vfi^icgen n
rifle-meeting where prizes are shot for;
~t)erfeilung f distribution of prizes; ~-
)Q^luu8el)ili(i)t « f obligation to pay a
premium; ~jcttrl IS m = .vjc^ltin.
Jiriimiitteii (-(")--') vja. el a. to give (or
award) a prize; priiniiiert metben to get
(or receive) a prize, to be awarded a prize;
prdmiiertcsSSic^ prize-cattle, (premiss.)
$tdniifte (-■'") [It.] f ® log. premise,)
^ranumftrotenfer ( — -»") m @a. Cath.
ecd. (Kinit) Premonstratensian, Premon-
strant. [= SPrunt.)
^roiig fan t ('') [jo ptongeii] m («) ®/
Vrangcn (•'") [ml)b. brangen; tai. i)itimt,
%1<it)\\ Ivjii. (^.) ®a. 1. a)»tn eaien: to
be resplendent, to shine, to make a fine
show, to flaunt; im fcfionfitn Sidilt .^ to
shine out in full lustre; Itin Samt prangt in
btt &c\i)\i)t(! ... shines in history; bj ton
Jtifonin: in ji^ontn filtibetn .v to be beauti-
fully dressed; c) ouf tt. ^ to (make a)
boast of s.th., to brag about s.th.; mit et.
^ to parade s.th., to make a parade (or
display) of s.th.; d) \ i,o. am fealSeifeii
~ to stand in the pillory. — 2. pm'c. =
P* Jieten; pmb. be; Sifdie iinb im Sett
muB man niijjt ^, ,tea at table and in bed
StiSjtn (I
it is no good to be bashful. — 3. vt (Jei
ftarlim SBinb Ditit 6t8<l fS^Kn) to carry a press
of sail, to press (or crowd) sail. — II !P~
n ®c. = iprunl.
granger (■'") [mtft. branger.pianger,
Bon mil!)b. prangen vnHtn] m @a. pillory,
(inDi«uJptii|ilnn) whipping.post; am ^jtehcn
to stand in the pillory; j. an ben ... fteOen
to put a p. in the pillory; fg. to expose
a p. to shame, to show a p. up, to dis-
grace a p. publicly ; -v'bo^ne */■= gcwcr-
bofine; ~-ftto(e f punishment by the
pillory; ^.tao \ »' = i5ftoti=Ieid)nom§fcit.
Vrangcni (-'") vja. a d. = anbcn ijirangct
{\. bs) fteClen.
$tanf e(-'-)[Slitt Sronle, roman.irnneo]
f ® {lojt) paw, clutch, claw of a large
Least of prey.
(iriinuntecanbo (— ""^-j [It.] adv. (uoiVr,
im coiaus) in advance, beforehand, (su Knfona
tines itimins) at the beginning of the terra.
^taitumernnt (—>"') >n ® (atonnt'm)
subscriber.
qStdnumetatioii ( — ^-tB(")-^) [It.] f®
subscription (auf ct. to s.th.) ; <vS'lifte f
list of subscribers; >N.S>pteiS m subscrip-
tion-price;/vS-ji^eillmsubscription-ticket.
Vriinunierictrn (—"-") [fr.] vln. (f).) u.
r/fl. (ga. to pay in advance; auf ct. ~ to
subscribe to s.th.
iptiitiatatib (— '') [It.] m ® pupil of a
preparatory training-school (for elementary
teachers); ~ni'nn|talt, ~tn-\tfiXlt f pre-
paratory training-school.
$ta))etat (— -) [It.] n ® o«a<., chm.
preparation; pliann. a. compound; zo. u.
? specimen; mifrojfopifdieS ~ microscopic
slide; S'^W' fiir^c preparation-jar.
$ra))arateitt (— to't) [fr.] m ® unb ®
= 5iraparator.
$rat)otatioii (— tsC)-) [It.] /" ® eib.
64iiit : preparation (auf for), abhr. fBiiUtf
Iptaite: prep; (efeisbtiiilt) Fciib; ^S-^tft >i
note-book for preparations; /^g-ftunbe f
preparation.
$ra))orator (—-") [It.] m @ (sicSiift e-s
lote'nten bei Cxperimenten, Wnftrtiger eon anato.
mil4en Stafatnltn) preparator.
^tdparicr.... (—"...) in 3%n: ~btftctf «
Slug, case of dissecting-instruments; '^■
falj n chm. preparing-salt, sodium-stan-
nate; /^..^cin '" pfiarm. levigating-stone;
~WaIje © f SDoIjirtrl: preparing- or prc-
parating-roll, roughing -cylinder, muck-
roll, puddling-roller; ~U)aIjn)er( © n pre-
paring-roUs, roughing -cylinders, muck-
rolls pi.
praporiereii (—■ ^-) [It.] I i-ja. u. fii^ ~
vli-efl. Qa. to prepare; rp^otoat.: to sensi-
tise; mit Sob .„ to iodise; fii) auf c-c Wcbc
^ to prepare (or F to get up) a speech ;
M fiir bie S^ule (obtr auf ftine Ccttioncn)
~ to prepare (or do) one's lessons (for
school). — II sp^n @c. = iPraparatioii.
iJtnpeIn ?(--) v. = ptcpelu.
"Priiiioritioit ( — ii(")^] [It] / @ gr.
preposition.
SPriipoftfiB ( — .!) ® g,: I m preposi-
tive (case). — II n prepositive.
ptnpotent (—- >) [it.] a. gb. predomi-
nant, preponderating; ^topotenj (— '') f
® predominance, preponderance, prepon-
deration, ascendancy, superior influence.
$r(irop^aclit(— f-"-);)) ®pai«<. Pre-I
$rdrie (--) f. sprairie. [raphaelite.l
ISrarogatiD ( — ^) n ®, ^e (--— !«)") f
@ [It.] prerogative.
$tafcnt O (-") [m^b. prasem, ous grffe.-
It. pra'sinus] m ® (pi. inv.) min. prase;
gra=grfiner .„ prase-opal.
iprttieng (-i") [It.] « ,„t.. (pi, „„4 sprfi-
(e'ntia) gi: present (tense).
$rafeilt (--^) [ml)b. present, mi Urn gr.]
n (3S [SCH. au4 sr) present, gift.
ijJrBfentont # (— •') [It.] hi % : .. mn
50e4fei3 bearer, holder, \ presenter.
'^rdftntatioii » ( — tB(-')-) [It.| f @
presentation; .^ t-§ 2Be(6tel§ presentation
(or presentment) of a bill; -Jg-retflt n jut.
advowson ; .^^•Bcrnierf m # u. ttm. >e> =
(iingangS'Oermett.
^tSfentitr-..., ptdfentitr-... (-""...) in
SHan: ~brett n, -^.teller m salver, waiter,
tr.iy; fig. j-m ct. auf bem .^t. aiibietcn to lay
s.th. at a p.'s feet ; ^^leDetfdriuig ^ a.sal ver-
shaped, O hypoirateriform. lahle.l
prdfciltictbar (-"--) a. @b. present-)
prdfentieteil (— -") [jr.] via. nt (icft ..
virefl. &n. 1. etnitn, ffitlranit -. to offer.
— 2. ® einen iBcdilel ~ to present a bill
(for payment). — 3. X ptafentiett (baS
©emelit)! present arnisl — 4. [\ii j-m ~
to present o.s. (or Fto show up) before
a p., to make one's appe.irance before a p. ;
fid) ^iibfcj ~ to make a handsome figure
or a fine appearance, to show off well.
sprdfeiij (-!) [It.l f @ (amodtnfitit, s.iu4.
Srtduraj) presence, attendance; flaric
(f4tt)a^e)~ large (small) .ittendance; ~'
bllft) w n attendance-book ; ^-gelb n («r
Suaeatnltin bei tinit gijuna) attendance-fee;
~'Iifte f list of persons present, X roll;
~--ftdtfe X f effective force, effectives pi. ;
~'jeit X f time of actual service.
!Prdjepc(-^-)[It.ln # (pi. ...n\m)paint.
representation of the infant Christ in the
manger.
iprafcr to (-") >« @a. = iPrafcm.
^rnjerBatiP (—id--) [It.] n ® 1. (a. ~-
tllittcl «) (S4u6niiiitl) preservative; bib.
wed. (ootbeuatntts Mitiei) preventive (gegen
from), (jum einnfbmen) preventive medicine.
— 2. = Soiiboni. (preserves.!
il}rdfer»eit(-''m")[It.]n/p?. ®(flon!(rben)/
prdfetBieren(-"m--'>/n.3i.a,to preserve.
SPrdfcS (-'-)[lt.] minv., ^rdfibe (-=-) m
@ chairman, president, bti SeftmaSlctn nu4
toast-master.
f rdribfllt (—■'■) [ft.] m ® (einoisbtamliil
president, wtite. (Ootiijtnb.'t) chairman; im
tnal. Sarlamtnt : Speaker; ben .^eu betr. pre-
sidential ; jmeitct .^ (SietpTofibtnt) vii-e-presi-
dent, deputy-chairman; j. jum.^en toaljlcn
to elect a p. president, to vote a p. into
the chair.
iPrdribtlltell-... (— ^"...) in 3if(5un8en:
~flill8cl f bell of the president, chair-
man's bell; ~plati »i, ~ftcDe f office (or
post) of (a) president, presidency; office
of chairman, chairmanship; >N/ftnl)l »i
(president's or presidential) chair; beii ..."
ftu^l einncbmcn to take the chair; ~njn^l f
election of a president or chairman, A»i.
presidential election ; /vlniitbe f office (or
dignitj) of (a) president or chairman,
presidency, chairmanship.
^rdt"ibeiitin (—>'") f @ : a) president's
wife; b) presiding lady.bism. cliairwoman.
iptailbciitft^oft (— '^>'), ^Udribciitur (— •
"") [lt.| /' @ presidency, chairm.anship, im
enat. SCntlnmtnt: Speakership, (sidential.l
ptdnbentfrfiaftlit^ (--•'"'') a. ^b. pre-/
iPrdflbial-... (--(")-...) in Si.-leeunain: ~'
gebdube h official residence of a president;
~nioi^t f pol. presidential power.
ptdribiercn (— -^) r/n. (Ij.) g.a. to take
(or to be in) the chair, to preside; bei
Jifdie ~ to sit at (or to take) the head of
the table; bei einer 6ffi'ntlid)cn Serfamm-
lung iv to preside (to take or occupy the
chair) at a public meeting.
^td|lbium (--(")■') [It.] « ® iag. a. inv.)
(Srafibentenniiijbt) presidency, chair(man's
office), chairmanship; ba§ ~ iiberiie^meit
-1.6. IX): Ffomiliat; PSollSfptadie; rgSounerfpradjc; Nfeltcn; t alt (au« gejlotben); •neu(on48ef")«'i); <^'-"i«i*''8;
( losa >
lit 8ti4eii, kit abturjunsen iin* Wt obgejoiibctlcn Scmeriuiigcn (@— @) Rnb Born ftfldtt. [iPt(l§0|)(ll O^tCti^]
to take the chair, to preside; ^trt s. f)ol
boS ^ iibcrnommcn ... will be in the chair.
$ra8opal a (— -) [esi. ^Tajem] m j®
min. prase-opal, [trifle. -2. = ®eDraB.\
$To6{'')»i 3J 0./)'. l.fDiunbetl rubbish,/
^jTOntl'... (''"...1 in 3i-f«8n: ~betrC ij f
alpine currant (Biles alpi'iium); .%.golb >'
^ finoO-gclS. Itling-.j
Jitnjitlig (•*"") a. @b. crackling, rat-)
ptoflcln ('''') [at« brajldn; tji. m^b.
JfO»/«/nl I <•/"• @d. 1. (t) a) 6ft- "ni
Bmk: to crackle, wtititt: to crepitate; b)\
= Ijra^Ien. — 2. (jn) to rattle (or clatter)
down, to come (or fall)down with a rattlin;.'
(or clattering) noise; bti Saail prajicltc an
Mc5tiilitif4tiStii... rattled against ... — 11 $-v.
n @c. crackling, &c., (Rnoittm) crepitation.
))tO|fen ('*") [nblb. biassen] I vjn. (i).)
@c. to feast, to revel, to carouse, to be
feasting and revelling, Fto lire on the
fat of the land; to live in luxury, to lead
a gay (debauched, or dissipated) life; Sism.
r/a. u. vjrefi. mit fflngate tei aStifung: j. (ft(b)
orm ~ to ruin a p. (to be ruined) by one's
extravagance. — II 3S~ n @ c. = SPtaj-
[etei. [ler, rioter, rake.)
3?rStotioitfr (—"-") m @a., piiitoria'
nifll) f -") a. §b. [It.] icm. «ll. : pre-
torian,pr»torian; Utdtorianifdic Seibroa^e
pretoiian guard, [torium, pr»toriun).\
ipratoriiim (--"") [It.] n @ Bit.: pre/
»)ratf(^»(-i) t«<. = bratfd).
■i'rQtit^' F(-!) [prQti4»] m ® ]. =
I'tatjler. — 2. = !))ra^lerci; maij' niiit
joldien .V baton! don't make sach a fuss
(or to-do) about it!
^ratji^c prove, (•s-) f@ = 5?ranfc.
priiti(^cn proi-c. (■*") V. = IlQti(tcn 1.
proti'ifiig, priitji^ig prove. (-") a. ®b.
1. (plump) clumsy, awkward. — 2. Sib. grdB'.,,
(ptatitriw) boastful. (!13anti((i'maid)ine.i
spratic^.ntQJdliiie e ("."H f ® =1
iPtSlur (-^) [It.] f ® pretorship,
praetorship. [f ® = Tronic.)
$tO^C (■'") [it. braeeio, fpan. braza]!
(ito^ig, prS^ig (-") a. &b. = l)rQti(iig.
i'raii ^^ (-) [engl.l /■ % bow, prow.
jroBolicren (-»"-") [It.] »/«- (t) @!i-
1. (»orltrri4en) to prevail; .^S prevalent. —
2. ® r/rc/i. fid) ~ (fi* btien I to reimburse o.s.
ijjradcnitc (-m"-") [II.] n ^ o. p?.: ba§
.^ fpiElm to be before(hand with) a p., to
gaffer (■'") m @a. spendthrift, revel-) i anticipate (or forestall) a p.
^afietei (""-) f@l. (Stpms) feasting,
revelling, reveliy; dissipation, debauch-
ery. — 2. (oppiats StR) luxurious feast or
banquet. [veiling.)
JirofjetiW (''"") "• Sb. (given to) re-(
tiiiiiiabilicrtn (—"-") [It.] W". <&»-
phis, to pre-establish; (. a. Wormonie.
$tii|loiibuili (-•'") [II.] n @ duty, obli-
gation (j. prailicren).
(jtSfiicttn (--") [It.] via. @a. = leifitn ■ ;
fljtofia'itba ^ to perform one's (conjugal)
duty.
Jirafumierfn (— -") [It.] via. (Ka. to
presume ; $rajuni(p)timi (-''tB(")-) f ®
presumption.
^aiuin(<i)tiB>... (-"-...) in Sitan. iur.: ~'
(rtem heir presumptive, presumptive heir;
ivnai^folget m presumptive successor.
$rattitbcitt {-"•') [fr.] m ®, ~in f ®
(i. tti St4ie etiitnb moiiii) pretender, (j. Per
Wniprui^e gEltenb ma^t) claimant, (58elrerbet, obne
S6(Iii*t out elmaigf »t4ie) candidate.
$riiteiibfiit(cii)iif|Ott (-"-'(")") f @
1. pretendership. — 2. candidature, can-
didateship.
$rStpnbenteiiliim {-"•^^-) n @ e.pl. 1.=
SPtatenbentenf^oft. — 2. all pretenders/)/.
Jitiitciibicren (----) r/n. ©a. (Moupttn,
PKjtJtn) to pretend, (btonfpru*€ii) to claim;
ettoaS bejiiiiimt .„ to stand out for s.th., to
be positive about s.th. [pretension.!
$ratenfion (-"(")-)/■ ® (anfpmis) claim,/
Jtiitcntiiia (-"tE(")-) a. ?tb. preten-
tious, arrogant; », (adv.) ouftictcn to make
great pretensions; ein .^fe§23ejen Ijobento
be pretentious ; i^r .^ft§ aScfen her preten-
tiousness, her airs J)?.
$roter(-")>«@a. Prater (the "HydePark"
of Vienna); ~'fttf)rt /'drive in the Prater.
$rii{erito.))raiEntia (-•!'"— '»tfe('')-)[lt.]
nipl. gi». pieterit-presents.
^Tiiteritum (--^") [It.] n ® gy. (sg. a.
inv.) preterite, past (tense); nur ini -.
gEbrnuefet preteritive.
praeter propter (-" *") [It.] adv. (mfi
abbr.: pr.pr.) about, nearly.
^tStejt S (->') [jr.] m i§ excuse, pre-
text, b.s. pretence, subterfuge. |3:o3a.(
^taltsto (->!") [It.]/ @ (pi. ...ta) fitbe/
$ratifa •I (--") [it.] / @ (attieSis-eiioub.
nis) pratique; bie .^ einljolcn to take pra-
tique; tie .V ettcilen to admit to pratique.
^tiitor (-") [It.] m @ torn. SHI. : pretor,
prstor ; ~(en)'ttiiirbe /office (or dignity) of
(a) pretor; -,(eil)>jal|l /number of pretors.
$raBeiitiB.... (-m^
[it.] in 3f..f«8n:
^rebigtf..., pttbigtr-..- (-'>~...) i„ 3fi8„ :
~one m zo. red howling-monkey or howler
(ilyce'tes smi'cutus): ^ttlJlt n office of |a)
clergyman or preacher, ministry; -^.bate'tt
n clergyman's cap; .N.famili( / clergy-
man's family; ^(Hfrou / clergyman's
wife; ~5nuS n — (Pforr.ftauS; .-winanttl m
= ~talar; ~maSig a. clerical; .^.mijlic^ m
preaching (or Dominican) friar; .^orbtn
m Dominican order (of monks); ~f(^u[t /,
~)tmina't n seminary, college for theo-
logical students or students of divinity;
~ftanb ni: a) clerical state; b) the clergy,
Fthe cloth; /^ptllc / living; ~ftuftl m
pulpit; n^talar m (tcritti emanb nit irtiltn
Strntln) clergyman's gown, (laraet, t«3 m.
WIir6tnbei »oi) cassock. (lalai btt ftoIPintAtn)
Geneva gown; .^tDitlDe / clergyman's
widow; ^tnitlptnjau^ n house provided
by the parish for the widows of clergy-
men;-^ttitwentaffc /fund for clergymen's
widows ; .^.ao^nuiig / = 5ifarft)aH§.
$tebigt (-") [aii1).prediga]fis sermon,
(g«tiiribt) lecture; c^elicftt .^, (Satbinen--.
curtain-lecture; e-t .^ Ijalten to preach (or
deliver) a sermon; Fer ^at mir e-e (netle)
~ fielialten he has lectured me, he has
read me a lecture, Fhe (has) talked to
~5aft f preventive custody ; ^^magtegel / j me like a Dutch uncle ; cine langlDtiligc ,
preventive measure.
$rati§(-'")[gr(i.]/i'ni-.l.fo«r.5(|corie)
practice, (USuna) exercise, (8tou«) usage;
aritUijt ^ practice of a medical man;
geriillit^c.^: a) (srussbujg bi!SirufiaisSi4tit
ob.ObPofat) practice of the law; b) (iurifii!*tt
Siau4) forensic usage or habits y/.; in bcr
~ (a. It. inpraxi) practically, in practice;
in ber ~ ifl ba§ gonj anbet§ oU auj bcm
iPapier in practice that is quite another
thing than on paper, practice differs from
theory on this point; i4 m\i ni4i, tnie fitb
ba§ in bet ~ bertiS^tt ... how it works (or
acts) in practice or practically; cine milbe
~ (gegen j.) molten lajfcu to proceed le-
niently or with leniency (against a p., to
deal gently with a p.). — 2. (StMifislteis)
.V c-S 9Inn)alt§ connection (or clients ph)
of a solicitor; ... e-§ ^IrjtcS patients yZ. (ur
clientele) of a medical man or a doctor.
'$\t\lb. abbr. = ij!ra!f)t=baiib.
ptcbigen (-"") (o^b. predigdn, ton It.
piaedicd're] I r/n. (^.) u. via. ga. 1. (t-e
Sttbiji talttn) to preach , 1ig. (longtSitbtn bolitn)
to discourse, to declaim, to hold foitl^,
contp. to preachify, (pittisttbaft itbtn) to
sermonise, ((-t 6*eltiebt boiitn) to lecture;
'ilujtubt .^ to preach sedition; ben §eibcn
.^ to preach to the heathen or bibl. to the
gentiles; inti(|ti»ir4t mitb I)eutc geprebigt
there is a service to-day ...; j-m ~ to
pleach to a p.; tauben Cbren ^ to preach
to deaf ears; ^a^ SC-ort (SottcS .%, to preach
the word of God; prvb. f. ©cicbtter. —
2. via. u. virefl. miiangatt bit SBitlung: |i(b
btifer ~ (mtiit fig.) to preach o.s. hoarse;
jeine Suf}buT in Siblaf ~ to send one's
congregation (or hearers) to sleep by one's
preaching, to preach the congregation
asleep. — II 5J~ " @c. preaching; ouBer-
otbentlicbe (Sabe jum Sl!~ extraordinary
pulpit-eloquence; inoju all baS ip.^V what
is the good (or use) of all this preaching?
$tebigcr (-"") m @a. 1. ((tanjtftebnet)
preacher, (gtiftli^tr) clergyman, pgi.!l!afior
n. SPfatret; ~ ber ijeil^oimet Salvationist
preacher; beliebter .v popular preacher;
langmetligcr, ftfilecbtet .x. nsw. P pulpit- or
cushion-thumper; bibl. e-e Stinime e-§ ~§
in ber Eli jic the voice of one crying in the
wilderness. - 2.(»u4 b. Sittl) ^ SaIomon(i§)
Ecdesiastes, the Preacher. — 3. orn. =
Sufan. — 4. zo. = $rebiget-ajjc.
(e-e ~ jum (Jinfcblafcn) a prosy sermon (a
sermon fit to send one to sleep); prvb.
lurje .„ uub lauge Sratlsurft baben bit
Sauern gem peasants like short sermons
and long sausages; a sermon ought to be
short and sweet.
SPlcbigt'... (-"...) in Sl.ltsungin : ~nmt n
ministry; jum .^amt betufeu roeibcn to be
called to the ministry ; <N>amtefanbiba't m
candidate for the ministry or for holy
orders; in btr prtsbpltt. Rii4t: probationer;
~bui§ n, .^{ammlung / look (collection)
of sermons ; 'vtntttiutf m draft of a sermon,
skeleton sermon; ~fi«5l m (pnnid) pulpit.
^e^nit o (--) [pcm Sou. Dbtid $rebn
I7S3 initatbi»4l] "I is Hii'n.prehnite, edelite,
adelite.
^rcibujifi^ (-") [ojifticf., nblb. prei =
SjJorret)] »i a, = ^Idcr-fibocbttlbalm.
$tei'biftan3 ^^ (-—■') f @ range of
hailing; auj.,, within hail.
pteten vt (-") [oftjriej. praien, nblb.
praaien, engl. to pray, *c.] p/a. @a. tin
gdiift ~ to hail, to speak.
$teiS» (-) [ml)b., M]x.pr;s\ m ® 1. «
(Summe, fiir bie el. in bobtn ill) price, (flcDen)
cost, ($iei8iiffer) figure, (petbaItnigina6iget6o|)
rate; angcmeijener ~ reasonable (or fair)
price; ouSgcmacbtcr .^ set (or settled)
price; bcr duBerPe .^ the lowest price; bit
i'reiie finb bebauptet the prices are sup-
ported or maintained; fefic i^'reije /)/. (on
bet Sotfe) set (fii-m, or steady) prices; ftflt
5Preije! (BnKnbiauna in eirem gobeu) fixed
prices !, no abatement (made) ! ; genauefict
.». lowest price; ^txaiitU^iet ~ reduced
(or lowered) price; ^ol)n - high price, F
long (or stiff) price; cinen fjoben -. cin>
btingcn to fetch a high price; ber Sudet
Pebt }u bobem $rtiic, fltbt bod) im '4Jreife
sugar is (or stands) high in price; mafeigtt
.^ moderate (reasonable, or fair) price;
nominellcr ~ nominal price; obtigteitlid)
(cb. oftentlitb) tePgeie^ter~ standard price;
tobct ~ gross price; unctidjroinglidiet ~
prohibitive price; unDeran6ctlid)tr ~ fixed
price; einen (boben, niebrigen) .„ jiit el. an-
fe^cn to ask a (high, low) price for s.th.;
ber ~ \aUi cbet rmtt the price falls (sinks,
goes down, recedes, or declines), the price
is lowered; bie $reife ballen pd) prices are
maintained, prices keep up or firm, prices
continue good or remain steady, prices
O aSiiieni'diail; 0 Sccbnil; X Setgbau; H OKilitat; -l OTarint; * Wanjc; » Iganbel; «■ ¥oP; H eiienbobn; </• OTulil (i. 6. IX).
MUKET-SANDERS, DEUISCH-EKGL.-WTBCH. ( 1593 ) 200
fQ]>f Ci§ 3>f CllliCrl Subsfantlvo Verbs are only friven, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lug.
I
^cll ^ bcrabbtildtii to rtopress (or
, s, ,u« down) iheprii'e; bic ^rcijt (biifccr)
Itjibcn fdfnr eii|i tho prices; niii^vciicol)-
laficii to make a Joduetion, Fto take s.tli.
..ff (tlie price); auj f-n ^ lommm to (ret
the full value (or one's money's worth)
out of a thing, to get tost; im liixa^e (icl)cn:
nl (lofltr) to cost; Ij) (nclitrl Wii) to bo
ciuotcd (ju at); c) (rem Wn) to be worth;
loic Pel)t titr fficijen jclit im >l«ieiff ':' liow is
wheat going now':'; im ificiic iitistn to
rise in price; bnS fflrot ficiflt im ^rcijc the
price of brend is rising or is going up ; bB§
Stcigcn bet (prcije the rise of prices; iihcr
ben ~ cinig lutittn to agree about tlie
price; cl. iim jcbcit ~ Ic6fd)ln9tn to sell
s.th. at any pi iie or at what it will fetch ;
unlet bem I'tcijc netlnn(cn to sell under
i-ost-pricc; jum ^Sieije Don ... at the price
(if ...; tint Matt jnm I'vcije ncn (o iiub jo Dicl
\>tx ipiiinb Bcrlanjen to sell ... at the rate
(.f so (and so) much a pound; ju jcbcm be-
liebigcn llreijc: a) at all prices; b) at any
price; jn biUigcm !)Jteifc cheaii, at a mo-
derate price; jn modlidjft nicbvigem ^pteijc
at the lowest possible price. — 2. \
(IBtrl) valup; bit 6ii4t ttttnnl Bin's bcil
.V be§ Bollen CcbcnS ... the full value of
life. — 3. fig. mtid mil „nm" ttitunttn:
price, cost, (culti) sacrifice; \ bn§ Ijot
leiucn ~. (id uiiI*5Ij6iit) that is invaluable
or priceless; nm bcii - f-§ SfiluleS at the
cost of his hlood; um jcben .„ at any cost
or sacrifice; um Ii'incu ~ Hue i* tai ... not
for anything, not for (all) the world, not
on any account. — 4. (Sdoiimnie) price,
reward, premium, pott, meud, guerdon ;
cincn .,, ouf j. (auj ticn fiolu j-§) (cljeu to
set a price (or reward) on a ji.'s head;
pivb. |. ^'fife !• — ^- (SimfM'. SicBtS.
fitis) prize; ^ in ©elb (Stibpitis) prize-
money; bet ttjle, jwcitc ic. ^ tho first,
second, ic. prize; c-n ^ auiijdjtcibcu to
ofl'er a prize, to ojien a competition ; fid)
mn c-n ~ bcloctbcn to compete ("r try) for
a prize; cinen.v bnbontragcn, gewlimcu to
get (win, or carry oft) a prize; Tsaiilief
lumdie: to take a jjrize; )-m ben ^ jncf
fcnncn to award (or adjudicate) the prize
to a p. — 0. set. e»r. (bus a)ctjUBli*tlt) bu,
0 .„ bet !Priilaten! thou, o pearl (or fore-
most) among prelates! — 7. biLl. (job,
Siibm) glory, jiraise; ~ nnb (?t|te (ci ©ott!
honour and glory he to God!; bein ®ott
niirb bcin^ fcin thy ilod shall he thy glory.
!t)rcio"- 1 1-) Iniitbb. pris,pi-ise, am it.
jiyise] s. hir. (i<(;t Inll nut no* in ptci='
geben !C.; (. ((Jtcio-...'-) prey, hooty.
$tei6' (-) III (S) = ^ticie^.
i'HiS-..., VieiS....' (-...) in Sl.'Ietunstn:
~0bid)ln9 W m: a) = .^crmaiiigung;
b) (ai'juj tti SBotjabiunj, Siaboii) discount;
/vniignbc f, ~nn|alj m S: ni (iioiittuna)
Huotation; irvigc ^niigobe misquotation;
jpejipjiertc ^n. specification of prices; mit
.^nngobc Uttjtijcn to mark out; b) (6ati)
rate; ,^nnf(l)ltt8 # »i estimate; ~arbcit
f: a) tint* ffltroerbct^ competition -paper;
b) (SlrStit, bit tintn lUti? tiljalltn tat) prize-
paper; ~onfflnbe f: a) suhject for a prize-
competition; h) * (Jioiittunfl) quotation;
~(llifid)109 * in: a) = .^anjitjlag; b) =
^cthbljung; ~auiMif)ttibeii n, ~oii8iif)tti>
binifl /'comi>etition; ein .vOuSjdjreibeu cr-
lafjen to open a competition, to offer a
prize; ^nlli^|ic^ung f exhibition where
prizes are awarded; ~oilSlfiluil9 f dis-
tribution (or giving) of prizes, prize-
giving; ~au8}cid)UUII9 * / on iOaten
ticketing with price-labels, shop-mark;
-vbtmefjung « /'fi.xationof (the)price(s);
~betcil)imiig « f calculation of (the)
SlgU8(l
price(s); ~btriiftt * m statement of
prices, (Mattil-ttidjl) market-report; ~bC'
flimimiil9*/'--vbeme(inn9;~bclBribtt»i
competitor; ^btwerbdilig /) «> competi-
tion; oufeet ~b. out of competition; ~=
coitrant ® »i price-list, price-current,
(list oO quotations, list of prices; ~er.
I)bl)uit9 * f advance (rise, increase, aug-
mentation, or enhancement) of (or in)
prices; oI)nc ~e. without raising the
price(s), at (the) same price, (same) price
as before ;~tvmii6i9iin9,~crnitbri9ung^
# deduction (or reduction) in price, abate-
ment; ~fcif)ter III prize-tighter; ~fvn9e f:
a) = ..aujgnbc a; b) # cine bloBc ^(rage
(itbiali* 6adit bts spttilts) a mere matter of
price; ~9efrijnt a. (who or what has
been) awarded a prize; .^9etr6utet5fid)tct
poet laureate; .^geftiSntetWegenftanS prize-
object; ^gcjttng )»: a) (tobs'loifl) song of
praise; h) = ..Iieb; ~flcluinnct »t prize-
winner, Fiiiizeman; ~iurl) f jury (at an
exhibition); ~fiillH)icv m prize-fighter;
.^futant St III mt ^coninnt; ~la9c % f
range of prices; in jcbcr ,Iage at all
prices; in bicjet ^Itigc for the money,
for that price; ~Iicb n (|)tti§BeItiinltl)
prize-song; ~lifte /■; a) ® = .^courant;
b) fSifle bet gitei§gciriniier ob. bet ju btrttilenbtn
iPitilel prize.list; -^lllftjpicl « (pteigfltlriiiilt!)
prize -comedy; .x,incboillc f prize-medal;
3nl)(iliei einer un. prize-medallist; «..=
nottcriing * f quotation; .^notievnng unb
.^regulicning jirices quoted and regulated ;
~vill)ttr III juror (at an exhibition); ~"
fntj ® III valuation, estimate; ~jl^icj{eil m
shooting-competition or -match ; ></fd)rift
f: a) tints ajewtrbttS competition -essay;
h) (ijreisjtttiinit Sirift) prize-essay ; ^jrtjlDnn-
{Ull9®/"fiuctuationinpiices;~ftfi9fnin(l
9 f = .^etphung; ~ftiitf ii = ^liijllpicl;
~tnrif % m = ^coutaiit ; ~turiicit « gym-
nastic match; ~Bcrbcrbct * «i spoihtrade,
Tcutting tradesman;~Urrl)Sltlli>i St « rate
of prices; ^Bcmiiiibetuiig ^ f = ^tx--
nmfiignng; ~BcrtciIun9 f = ^nn§tcilung;
~BPttcutniii9 9 f = .vctlibljnng; ^Bcr-
.Ifil^lltB ® n = .^eoutiint; ^Borjdjrift #
/"limit, fixed price; ,^lurrt, ~)Biirbi9 u.:
a) ]iraiseworthy, laudable, commendable;
h) ^' worth the money, worth its price,
cheap at the price; ^W. faufcii to get good
(or full) value; ~1»iirbiBfcit f: a) praise-
worthiness; b) % being wortii the money,
money's-worth; ,v}cid)eil ® n = .^jEttcI b;
~jtttcl S^ III : a) = ^cournnt; b) price-ticket
or -label; ~jie9fl © [51.Uei§»j iii = J^itji-
jiegcl; ~,in(rt)lil9 # m additional charge.
^rciS'..., Vttia-..."- ("...) in 3l.|e?im»en:
~9ebcil r/a.,0. (id) .^g. vji-efl. seji. (ousiitfetn)
to give up or over, to surrender, to de-
liver (up), to abandon, (cpfeiii) to sacrifice;
nttcS .^g. to sacrifice everything, to let
everything go to rack and ruin; bie (?f)tc
^g. to disgrace (or dishonour) o.s.; bcin
(Belticljtct .^g. to hold up (or expose) to
ridicule; j. .^g. to throw a p. over; tine
Siobi bcr 5(;|iiiibctung obtt ben Solbaten .vg.
to give ... up to pillage; bet S(f)<inbc .^g.
to expose to shame; fie^ bcr Scljonbe .^g.
(oon atautiijimmtrn) to prostitute o.s.; ben
ffl?iiibeu unb ilBellcn .vgcgebcn jcin to drift
at the mercy of the winds and waves;
~flebcr III one who surrenders (abandons,
or sacrifices) s.th.; ,»,gfbun9 /'surrender,
abandonment, exposure, sacrifice (cat ~"
geben); ~Bcl)cii\)-/ns<';'.: e-3 ging aUcS preiS
everything was lost;^iund)Ell = .^gcben.
SPrcisiljfli {--■) n ^b. = Sprieic'''.
SJJrei.idjiiB ^ (•^.■'j [ptcicn] in @ gun
fired to hail a ship. ISirft-jiegel.l
*rei|e (■!") f i® 1. = Sptieit 2. _ 2. © = /
SPrcifel(.bccrc) * (""(=-") [ finrt. '^l /■ ig
cowberry, nu* cranlierry, red bilberry or
whortleberry i\'ttcci'>iiitm viUs iflfte'a).
Vrci(tn(-'")rmf)b.p/-!Sfn,».i)3rei§ ']!•/«.
@o. {impf. bvies, p.p. t gtprcift) (loben)
to praise, (lOtmin) to speak highly of, to
sound the praises of, F to run (or cry) up,
(berfiettlidien) to extol, to exalt, to glorify,
to celebrate; bet (Uiell gcpticfeue gfott'
(ttititt ii'o. the boasted jirogress; j. glM-
lid) (fclig) ~ to call a p. happy (blessed);
id) prcije c§ alS ein ®Iiid, iii prcije miij
gliidliit, baj; ... I congratulate myself (or
F I th.ank [or I bless] my stars) that
...; ©ott fci gepticien! God he praised!,
glory be to God!; j. olS (eincii Siettct.. to
extol a p. as one's rescuer, to talk of a p.
,ns one's deliverer, to declare that a p.
has saved one('s life); feine ai!are.v (ittauB.
flvti4(n) to cry up one's goods.
iprcifcr (-") m @a. praiser, eulogist.
prciel)aft \ (-") a. s4,b. = vroiS-wett.
prfiiJlirt) \ (-") a. @,b. 1. = pteil-iutrl.
— 2. F (rcbtlam) praiseworthy.
iprriijcK-bccrc) j. ipvei(el(--bcere).
pvcfilt (--) [fr.] a. ^ih. (mi6ii4) pre-
carious; ^c Sage critical situation, ijisir.
predicament.
iptcforci'^ttiibcl ^^ u. S (-^i'.'i") III @a.
precarious trade (trade carried on, under a
neutral flag, between two nations at war with
each other).
i^rcU (-'j [prcKeu] w ® 1. hunt, extent
of a net stretched out. — 2. = *J!talI
If. Droll II).
^telU... (•'...) in 3ftai> : ~bniim O m much.
spring-beam ; '^.bocf ii ni niuGnbe e-setftienen-
(lianeeB bulkhead; ^gnvil n = .^nc(j; ~'
Iltttumcr © m large sledge-hammer, tilt-
hammer; ,x,tlol( © in: a) SiSmiebe: (tilt-
hammer's) anvil; h) buffing-apparatus;
~lictj n hunt, net for tossing foxes; <v"
pfnljlwi fender; ~|d)ll([mrchounding shot,
ricochet (shot); .vidjiifje tljiiu to ricochet;
~ftaii9e © /'turner's pole; ~ftein »i curb-
stone, kerbstone; guardstone; /s/fto^ m
back-stroke, rebound; n,\\\i) n blanket in
which a p. may he tossed.
^tcllt ('i-) [prefltii] f ® \. 61b. hunt.
(iHrellen e-3 aii4ieS, a. 0. q!et(onen) tossing. —
2. hunt. = Spre(I=neti. — 3. P inn where
the guests are fleeced or are made to pay
through the nose.
prcUtll (-i") \m\)t.prcUcn'] ®a. I r/».
(1). u. fu) l.= ptaBcn. — II via. 2.\i-iu
einc fiugcl not ben fiopf .„ to put a bullet
through a p.'s head, to blow out a p.'s
hrains. — 3. mft hunt, einen ^wiii, a. eine ju be-
fltoltnbe JSttion ~. (bnidi vt.iiusanjietieit e-S Iu4eS
in bie ©Bje Mntnen) to toss ... in a blanket.
— 4. p;i. (oniSliten, 6i"i''n''a"'l t" deceive,
to cheat, to overreach, to circumvent, to
dupe, to bilk, F to take (or let) in, to sell,
(ju ciel (Belb abne^mtn) to overcharge, Fto
fleece, to shave; lofl'enSie iid)niii)t~! don't
let yourself be done! ; j. nm ct. .v, to cheat
a p. out of s.th.; ©cptctUc(t), bisre. dupe.
— Ill ip~ n @c. 5. = lUeUc I. — 6. =
!)3veUctci. — ?. © iJircUlllig f % spring-
beam, recoil, rabbet; ip,nng tints Saniiif'
iammtrS stopping the upward motion.
i)>rellci' (>'") m #a. 1. ben Stiicntn:
n) blanket-tossor (f. ptcllen 3); b) cheat,
swindler (f. prellcti 4). — 2. |c*ii4: a) slap
on the seat of honour; b) = SPrell-jcbufe,
!}>tcU=[iofe.
ilJtellerci (""-) f ® (Settiiatn) cheating,
oveiTeaching, trickery, (einjtlntr ffleltue)
fraud, F take-in, sell, (iibeiieuttuna) over-
charging, Ffleecing.
iptcmict (pr=-mic') m @ ( meift ~=mi'
lli'ftct hi) pol. prime ministei', premier;
see pose IX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash ;\ rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (born); f-*t incorrect; » scientific;
( 1594 )
Tbe Signs, ALbi. and det. Obs. (ffi— @) aie explained at tlie beginnir? of this book. [IjStCtlttBtC $tCffCt1
.v-Iciitnant H m (\tt,t: Obetlcutiianl) first
(or full) lieutenant.
^rfmierc (cr'-mia'-i') [fr.] f @ thea.:
at lerf'e Sluffuftiiin^ eiiic§ 5tflcfe4) first night;
bl (gtrii, tai jum etfltna-.al aufjtmStl reitb) first,
uighter; c) = !Primtt=l)onna.
prfpcitl P (-") [= tJtaicIn] vja. n. vin.
(().) yd. to eat, to feed (on), P to tut-k
in. Ipresbvter, mr^t Bttr- elder.l
$tfs6qtct (''-") igttft.] m #a. relA
ptcSb^tCriOl'... (" "...) in SL-fejunstn :
/^firi^e ^ Presbyterian Church ; »/Uetfaj'
(ling f presbvterian constitution.
it<rc5bi)tcrioilct( — -'--)»i@a.,~iii/'gi,
Ijceeb^tcriiinift^ a. @b. re^. Presbyterian.
^resbqlcriiim ("--"")» ® l.»-ei.(sit4en.
tall presbytery. - 2. arch, mriefleiwum I pres-
bytery, presbyteriuni, jett mtifl: choir.
IJre'flijert nottb. (>'") I jr. prtsser] o/n. (b. u.
(ll) gc, 1. to liurry, to scurry. — 2. P(ou4
r/a.) = Ijriigcln.
^'rc)cmiiii9 A (-•*") [niebetb., ublb.,
|d)H)eb,, bail.; oui ijrcfctuing, ju cngl. j^rc-
serve, fr. preserver'i] f % (aiKft ^^'tuft) u)
tarpaulin(g); /^4atteil, ~ leifteil f'/)/. tar-
paulin-battens, battens of the tarpaulin;
r,.'ll)icfer in tarp.iulin-nail.
^irctllgcii'trnut ■? (-■'"=-) \m%ti. pre-,
prist/ ff€, aue\t. prfsi'tiutuin :i} = 23a|ilie.
PrtB (^) [PCEIK"] "■ (nur fiibilaliciM ot«i
arfi'.) tight, close; .^ aulicgen (oonfiieiimil
to fit tightly; SiOaib: beu 9atl ~ ft^en to
cushion the ball; ^ Cor bcr DlittogSjeit
close upon dinner-time.
^rcg-..., preg.... ("...) in Sffan, mein © : ~=
ntigtlegen^eitcu f >/. = .^jnrfjcn ; ~ovm m
ettumvfreir[.; press-irot), hold-fast; .^./baifeil
m (yji. sleeper (or head) of the printing-
press; press-cheek; />.bailt f typ. press-
bench; /vbau J\ »i outworked mine; /«.>
bflum HI press-lever or-stick, bar ;Io4iiia4.:
press-beam; y>.bengc( m: a) £u($binteici;
press-jack or -stick; b) typ. bar, rounce;
c) CO. oter coiitp. ink-slinger, booby of the
press, one of the scribbliug-tribe; *x.be-
|l^riinflin9cll/'//)r restrictions of the press;
~btUf el i« e-i C If lefftp ress(ing)-bag; .vblcd) n :
a)t-t Cltmle iron pressing-plate; bleitamiif.
Kill.: tuck-presser; .^.bolseil m beater of a
box-iron ; ~brctt n : a) cover of a ■wine-
press; b) Su4b. : board, press(ing)-board ;
~bllTeau « press-depart ment (of the Home
Offii e);~cl)lillbErm: a) bubtaul.'PtejTt: press-
cylinder; b) JJiJnttd: box-iron; c) isvfttei:
squeezing-bo.t; ^bcitel m typ. (outer or
inner) tympanluni); ~ti§ n ninchine-made
(or compressed I ice, cake-i e; n,ti\tn n:
a) gintibtrti, iCIaltmi : flat- or pressing-iron ;
b) pi. mach. iron plates for lot-pressing;
~criC«oni« n publication; -^filter m (n)
press(ure)-fi]ter; /^ftliger »i et-uleuniajijine:
spring-finger, presser(-bar); /%'fltigclm tr
epulenmatcftine cbcr gpiubcifcanl presser-flyer;
Spinbclbant intt .^flugdn presserframe ; ~"
iarmfiix jtbrtSie llthiiiioSttn press, core-die;
-vforinetti f ^ctjiUanfott. : mode)Iing by
press, press-funning or -working; ~frEi"
^eit /'liberty (or freedom) of tbe press ; 2?c=
(d)rau(ung (aanjii*t ober jeiireeiiiai ^lu j^ebung)
ber^jr.restriction (abolition or suspension)
of the liberty of the press ; ~fllllbnilteilt n
typ. press-stone ; ~goil9 X vl/ wi tbm. press-
gang; 5)Jitg(ieb e-§ .^gangeS pressman; ~=
gelb xi \I. n impress-money; ~9f fe^ « press-
law; /N.gcjc^gtbling/' press-laws or -regula-
tions pl.-^ ^geftcll w !Bu4binbetei : pressing-
frame; ~9[oil)mlu4f.: gloss (produced by
pressing or calendering); /^glaSn moulde I
(or pressedj glass (a sort of flint-glass); ~'
^octgfoS n toughened glass prepared ac-
cording to Siemens' process (by pressing the
finished glass articles); <vQaipel m winch ; /%.-=
Joiieil J? n working a mine out entirely; /v
(jout fmixtnn: shagreen; ~l)ebt( m press-
lever; f^\it}t f ffltannttbrinbrennetei; pressed
(or German) yeast; .%/^olm m iHac/i. head of
the frame, entablature; ~fa(Qiibcr m em-
bossing-machine; tutbmaiS.: cloth finisbing-
macbine; ~f«mnier /'tintt 3ic8ilpt!St press-
chamber; ~forreil m typ. box (chest, or
carriage) of a printing-press; ~fcil m
wedge of a press; .^t. einer CltPtene driving-
wedge; ivtncc^t m Bu4binb. : = .vbengel a;
'vfoljlc f pressed coal, coal-dust brick,
briquet(te),coal-block or -cake, patent fuel;
~fillben m eintt bbbraul. iPieife piston, press-
ram; -i-fopfm: ajsoit-: (hog's) headcheese,
pressed hog's-head; bl head of a press;
~fOpic f mti SBriefeS pressed copy, auto-
graphicpress-copy;~fotttfflir/=~reDirion;
~toinif in contp. servile journalist; ^tujt
fRitmi: wine-press or -vat; ^tutbtlftyp.
press-pin, spit ; .^/lebern embossed leather ;
~Ieber'ttrbcit f embossed leather-work;
^iimjjrEgclung f vexatious interference
with (or persecution of) the press; <v
uieiftec m typ. pressman; >>.niaft m freshly
(ex)pressed grape-juice, must; ~iiiit^lc "/
pressing-mill ; ^muflEt m etiumvfmirt.: tuck-
stitch ; ,N<oien m laundry -stove, fiat-iron
heater; .^papiev n glazed (enamelled, r,r
surface-coated I paper; ~pttppe f= .^fpan ;
^plarfcrci /■ = ~maBrcgeIung; ~planfe f
eifineibetti: ironing- or pressing-board; »%.=
plattc f tinei CUirtiie plate of an oil-press,
pressing-plate ; ~proje'tj m action against
an editor (or publisher) for infringement
of the press-laws; ^pumpe f hydraulic
pressure-pump, hydrostatic press-pump;
~tnb n ettumffiriiterei: presser-wheel; ~=
rauin m press-room; .^TCd)t n press-laws
pi.; ~reBiRoil f typ. press-proof, (press-)
revise; ^tilig m Staijijiebttei, SobttntiKfle :
die, shaping-ring; .^r. ffir HonKtiim pipe-
die; -vriirtftiillbe »l>/. SSbinsuiIttfilbiil.:
(ex)pressed beetroot-pulp; ~jai^cn f!i>l.
atfairs of the press; .^fod m = .^beutcl;
~jaft rn (ex)pressed juice; ~j(Jraube f:
a) screw (or nut) of a press, clamp- or
press-screw; b) zo. (giimlt) a species of
wTe3ith.shel[[Tui-io acuta ngulits);i^\^WClXnm
m surg. sponge-tent; ^jdittengct »i =
^bnum; .^..jpnn »i : a) glazed cardboard;
b) Su4fLibt. : press(ing)-board or -card,
glaze- or gloss -board; ,^jpinbel f typ.
male screw of a press; spindle of a
(printirg-)press; ^.(pule /"ebinn.: roving-
Irobbin with pressor; ~flougc/'press(ing)-
bar ; /^jtcillpcl hi btt bubiaul. qjtefie press-
ram; ^jiilje /'fiodjtunit: = .„(opt a; ^tjiir f
ludifiibtilaiion : square- boards ;;?. of cloth-
pressers; r^i\]i) tii btt bijbr. tCtefle follower;
~torf HI pressed peat; ^trog hi Clmiiblt:
press-box, weilge-box of a wedge-press;
~Bctbonb m, ^BEreiiUiguiig f) m society
for promoting the interests (or the
liberty) of the press; <N,Betio^rcil « Suitt
fotritalioB : extraction of the juice from
beet-roots by pressure; ^Btrgcljeii ii
offence against the press-laws; ^Xoai\t f
agr. press(iug)-roIl ; ^luoljen pi. qjapitrfabr. :
press-rolls; .%/lurill m pressed wine; /^IBevt
n: a) large press; b) Hif(a//. squeezer;
~n)inb -l m half-wind; mit ^v>. jegelii to
haul the wind, to stretch; -^.jeiig n:
a) pressing-machine; b) sioy. tourniquet;
>^/)ic9(I WI pressed brick; .%/)ucfcr m cube-
sugar, compressed sugar; n..|)oa)l9 h;
restriction (or oppression) of the liberty
of the press. [urgent. I
prtliont (--') [fr.] a. ^b. pressing./
prcgbar (•*-) a. cib. admitting of being
pressed, compressible; $~feit (''— ) f ®
compressibility.
^teRe ("") [It.-fr., Ul^b. prease mi tta
5r., abb. fresaa mis btm Ct.] f @ 1. \ (tt.
bianat) crowd; fig. in Bet ~ (Sci) (tin to be
in difficulties, F to be hard up, to be in a
scrape. - 2. 0 (Jteiirttritua) press; SMbinb. ;
-^ jut StTiitiunj btS SinbaiiitS finisher's press ;
metall. (jttfetti, £uMtnqutii4t) squeezer;
opt. ^ om ffiittoittii compressor; ebinnttii: ^
an tinti I'oritinnniofiSint clasp; .>. mit ^ob""
(ionge rack-and-pinion pre-s; SitiiiniifBiii. :
swing- or pre.sser-bar ; lu*fabtif. ; a) (cloth)
press ; b) gloss, dress ; typ. j. 3 ; (eftHefienbe
~ standing press; .^ mit guBtiitt foot-
press. — 3. typ. : a) O printing- or letter-
press,(64ntlI.^)Uy-or steam-press, printing,
machine; oulograpljififie ^ autographic
press; litbograpbifctic.,, lithographic press;
bas JDtil tommt cben au§ Set ~ ... has just
come out, has just come from (or left) the
press, is fresh from the press; baiasuit ift
untcr ber .> ... in the press, at press or
printing; inanitiatn: iinter ier .„ (to ap-
pear) shortly; b) fig. (ffitfamlttii bti 6cC4ei.
nunatn) press; aSerein Serliiict .„ Berlin
Press Association; eiti licrtretei bet ~ a
representative of the press. — 4. fig. (Stt-
btttilnnaianRalt fiir Giamina) crammer's in-
stitution; in cine -. gcbcn to go to a
crammer's; ca'- 2fQl)nti(b5=»rciie.
preRcit (•!") [atjt. presson] 1 via. @c.
1. (btiJiJtii) to press, (flat! brfitftn. 4Ulli«lu)
to squeeze, (julammtnbturftn) to compress,
IbtbriiiJen) to oppress, (nitbitbtiidtn) to de-
press, (aufbriiiltr) to impress, ((itmintB) to
pinch ; burd) cin 5ud) (ob. Sieb) ... to strain ;
ben Soft au'i e-r Gitroiie ^ to express the
juice of a lemon, to squeeze (or press) the
juice out of a lemon; in feint ?lrme, anS
A'^erj ->. to embrace, to fold in one's arms,
to press (or clasp) to one's heart; er prefete
mit bie §anb he pressed (or squeezed) my
hand; mir ijl tiai §eij geprefet 1 feel de-
pressed, s.th. is weighing on my mind;
ein i'nnb (j-e Untertbantn) ~ to oppress a
country (one's subjects); bet Saa( luor
geprefet OoU the room was crowded to the
doors (was crammed, or was filled to
overflowing); gcprcfete ©timniuiig de-
pression (of spirits), depressed (or low)
spirits pi.; ^Q§ prefet ibm (tiie) Sbtii'ie"
oiig ben 'ilugen that draws (the) tears from
bis eyes. — 2.0 (iiiilltHlt-rSortiibt«n3)ntiB
to press; SBuiftbinb.: to block; %ttiii\nn:
(btuiltn) to spin in the lathe; Xuitiabrif. :
to gioss, to dress, to press; SBtbtni: to
emboss; bimii (glott) ~ to flatten (or
smooth) by pressing; in Heine nmbe 5al>
ten ~ (mil tiiiiui btiStn Siitn) to gofl'er, to
gauffer, to crimp, to flute; gisuttu ouf 2tbtt
^ to stamp, to emboss; (SloS ~ to mould
(or press) glass; tjeiji ~ to hot-press, to
dress hot; fnlt .„ to cold-press, to dress
cold; trodcn .. to dry by pressing; "Ji'cin
^ = fcltern; tin a3iit[clniujler mif etroaa
^ to dice s.th. — 3. (far tin GsAiniB) to
cram, to coach; fiir ein (Jjomen gcptebt
iDCtbeii, tism. Fto be pigeon-fed. — 4. Ji o.
if Diattofen ^ to (im)press sailors; fig. \.
ju et. .^ to compel a p. to (or to make a p.)
do s.tb.; j. in f-n 2ten|l ~ to press a p.
into one's service. — 5. J/ f. prangen *j ;
ein ^(^iff .V (belabttt niit Sti^tag btleatn) to
embargo a ship; Segel .^ to crowd sail or
all sails; ben SSinb ~ to haul close to tbe
wind. — II ^~ n @c. u. ?5rt|illlI9 f %
pressing, Ac. (f. I), (Sni*) pressure, (6iii.
bruit, Bbbmit) impression; 4^ H (itnilifaBt
SBtituns) impressment.
^reifeii'... (•'"...) in snan : .vbruder © m
ti/p. printer. — Sal. ou4 iPrefe-...
^rejiet (>'") »• @a. 1. ©: a) (Hibtiiti
btim ftcUttn) pressman ; b) lu4m. : presser.
© machinery ; J? mining; H military; ■i: marine;
9 botanical; # commercial;
( 1595 >
• postal; A railway
i music (s» pace IX).
200'
f5>rCfefi(lft~5^l'iMlftt=...] 6 u 6 p. g e r 6tt pub meiltnutflegcteii, loeim pe miH act (ob. action) of .
. Ob. ...lag lautcn.
I adv.
dresser, glosser; c) lyp. - ^ttPtii-btuiet;
d) = ^Stefe'finflcr. — 2. = 2rnii9ct 1,
(JjtlulorS; fi:/. bie -ii'i bit 'Ji"'. <"•" <'"'-'
nocessity. — 3. 4/ (i. b" SRaltolen ptiH)
pressman.
HMJlftolt S M o. ®b. = brtptioil.
^relPer F("6it') •>' ® 1- a) (s<i)«t on tt
fnfi") crammer, coaoh; b) pupil at a
crammer's. - 2. © typ. = il)re|itn-bnidtt.
jjtfipeten (^-") lit.] ?' a. I vfa. j. (ob.i
el.) ^ to hurry a p. (or s tli.) on; ptfificrt
jein to le pressed for time, to bo in a
hurry. — II •'/"• It) ba4 l>rc|ri«vt (dii)
iiilfct'there is no hurry. |urgent.l
Vreirittlilft (--") a- 8b. pressinp,)
$rtft * ('') |mf)b. blest] m @ (iiu4
/v'fraiil m) = gcmciiifS ^eil-traut.
*tcP(tt)lili9 * (•»(-)-) »i ® = P9«l-
ttbbcere.
^rePigt ("-fj") [W n ® prestipu'.
Vtepo i (■*-), Vteftilfinio cT (-■»-) <
presto, prestissimo.
ptetioS, |)tetiS8 (-16M-) [H-, ft) "• ® b.
1. \ (tofHot) precious. — 2. fig. (tltiniiili
gtlutO alTected, fastidious, (in bti evmiit)
liln. eupliuistic.
^tttioffH (-tfeC)-") [»1 P'- '""■ pre-
cious stones, jewels, jewelry sg.
SJrtiiJic (-") m ©, ...fiin ^® Prussian.
^rtu^cn (-") npi-.fi. @h. ,geo.(;r.
Prussia; bic iprouin) ~ (bol cigenlliiiie ^)
Prussia proper; ~fcillb m anti-Prussian;
^■itefitt »i, v^-jrtjicrijd) a. Prussophobe;
/^'freunb m, J)~'fvfllliblii^ a. philo-Prus-
sian, Prussopliile; ~-I)af{ m hatred of
the Prussians or of Prussia; />./'fi)nig wi
king of Prussia; n^danb n Prussia.
$tfii6eiltiim{'"-)«®i).^^Prussianism,
Prussianity.
Jjreujijl^ (-") a. @b. 1. Prussian; in
Sfljn Prusso-..., i». .^•dPetrei(6if(b Prusso
Austrian; !13-"blaii Prussian (or Berlin)
blue; reiite? SP^-blnu Paris blue, ferric
ferrocyanide, forrocyanide of iron ; ~ Goii.
rant money formerly current in Prussia;
^ ma(t(n to Prussianise; il.U ■ SPoItii
Prussian Poland; !)3^Tot Prussian red.
— 2. lObb. H«». F rude.
^ttlifelilig I-") HI a^ b.s. philoPrussian.
iPtcjtl (--) f. fflrtjel.
ptcjiiia = ptttios. liptiomiiS.l
ijlriam \ (--) npr.m. ® (SCH.) =/
$lianitl ("-") [\\.praea'mbuluni] f®
short German gnomic poem %vith a number
or parallel premises summed up in the epitome,
in vogue from the 12"' to the l.'j*'' century.
$Tiamibe (-"-") m @ son of Priam.
$riomil8 (-"") [grd;.] npr. m. S? Priam.
prinpt-iiift O (---") [gr^l a. @,b.
pros, -cr i'ct? Priapean (metre).
$tia}ii9mu8 to (—>'") [ixii.^m @ t.pl.
path, priapism.
$riif.... © («...) [pridcnl in sdjn; ~mnb.
d)en n gk] who pricks lace; ~ninitbcl /^
= finad-niontitl a. (= SBtide 1.1
$tirft' ("i") lmnbb.pMVA-f| /•(& iciith.j
^titff - © (-5") [prlrlen] f® = ^Inl-cijcn.
^ticfcl (•'") [pridcln] m @ a. ( 1 u. 3 o. (g c.)
I. (6ia4rt) prickle. — 2. (ttiiltrnbrr 3i(ij)
prickling (or prickly) sensation, («i8tln)
tickling (sensation), (BiibWn, eie4tn) ting-
ling, (Sudtn) itching. — 3. procc. (Jfiitni)
eyeleteer.
^tirfclci (—-) /■© = pridcln III.
ptirfelll ('^") [ptidtnl I vin. (1;.) u. r/n.
@d. 1. ((If4tn) to prick. — 2. (leijtn, lotptf
114 Ob. srinia) to produce a prickling sensa-
tion, (liiitu) to tickle, to titillate, (iriWiin,
fltfttn) to tingle, (iuien) to itch ; tmrn 6eiif it. :
to be hot or sharp; ba8 pridclt im S^al\t
that tickles the throat. — 3. provl. =
Po(Strii. — II ^b p.pr. n. a. ®b. prick-
S'ii^tn (I
ing, &c. (f. I), (biittnb) pungent, poignant,
(l*ntf) sharp; fg. prurient (curiosity). —
III ^~ n fee. prickling sensation, hot
taste, pungency,
prictcil (''") Imnbb. pricken'] vja. 6] a
1. ^ bit aotlc ~ to prick. — 2. © Spitjen
.^ to stick the pins into the pattern.
$tirftr ^^ (''") "1 6a. 1. one who pricks
the chart. — 2. (aUtrtjtuj) pricker.
ptirflifl (■*") a. e*b. = pridelnb (fitbi
piideln 11). Igallery in a chur.h.\
$Tiri4e © (-") (ou4 Sriigel f® arch. I
iPrie(l))I J/ (-) »i ® , ~e (-") f ® liticf.,
nicbcrb., nblb.) narrow channel.
IJJricm (-) III ®, i|}iiciiirt)cn (-") « @b.,
iPtiClne (-") f ® [llblb. priiiin ipflnumt]
quid of tobacco; ry,-tabat «> tobacco for
(hewing. | tobacco, F to chew the quid.)
ptiemen (->-) r/". (d.) &»• to chewl
^Sties' © (-) I- SPriejc*?] m ® o, p!.
small coke.
ptieS" (-), priefeM-") ""pAeonprcijcu.
^ricje' (-") [nmbb. prise, ju prisen
etiifaDtn] f ® Jlatjttci: (Siinbtfttn niii iitmel)
wristband, (am tioili) neck-band.
;^ !|Jrie6iii(j|(t)er Umid)lttB (--- ""] [!)3tiefe.
ni^, 1799 -i85i] HI ^ »»et/. cold wet com-
press (according to Priessnitz' method).
SPricPct (-") [al)i. preslar, JU U.pre's-
bi/ter] m ®a. 1. (6tibni[4er „) priest. —
2. (totboiil4ti ©eifuiitt) priest; ~ill f @
priestess; /ij'. .^in bcr !Bcnu§ prostitute;
prvb. junge.^, Bode fiiidjen, tiBo a young
priest makes a full church. — 3. .„ 3o'
^anntS Prester John (f. M.I).
SPriefter.... ("-...) in si-'IiSunam : ~omt n '
priestly office, priesthood, holy orderspZ.; ;
~beffll)en » (clerical) band; ~I)CfrUB <« j
priestcraft; />./billbe/'fillet; i8m. «II.: apex; !
~e5flofl9feit ^celibacy of the clergy; ~' |
cinflu^ tn clerical influence, priestcraft; i
~frou /■clergyman's wife ; ~geift m sacer-
dotal spirit, sacerdotalism; .^/gclllcinb n:
a) (Jtltibung, bit tin fjjliefltr etn>()t)iilt(^ txa^t)
clerical dress; b) ('iimlsiia*i) sacerdotal
robe or gown, vestments pi. ; ~^aft >ii :
a) hatred of priests; b) fig. implacable
hatred; .^.'()01I§ n priest's house, 6iBw.
presbytery; ,^l)cnib n (weiStS (Sboistwnnb)
alb, surplice; ~^tvr||{)aft Z' priestly rule
or domination, C? hierarchy; ^)fnt »i
priest's (shovel-, or three-cornered) hat,
clerical hat; ,x.fnppe f (priest's) skull-
cap, calotte, zucchetto; n^fafte f sacer-
dotal class or caste; ~flcib(un9 /") n =
.^gewanb; ~frogciI m: a) Roman collar;
b) ^ prove. = grofec ®anfc=blumc; ~(toilic
f ruff (sometimes «urn round the neck by
clergymen); .vmijnt^ m preaching nionic,
Dominican friar; ~ovbcil m order of
preaching monks, Dominican order; ~>
pttttci /'clerical party; ^pftiiltbe /(sacer-
dotal) benefice; ~pninpe O / bag-pump;
~tnt m rel. presbytery; .^toilin m in t-t
Sirjje presbytery, presbyterium, ie»t meift
choir; ~tOrf m cassock (sat, a. .^geUianb) ;
~j(i)mil(f m vestments pi.; ^jdjvift /:
a) book (or pamphlet) written by a priest;
b) rel. (3. iSu* Slops) 1-cviticus; c) aawi.
4111.: hieratic writing; ,v.)fmillOt h college
(or seminary) for Roman Catholic priests :
in c-m ^(. luirgebilbetcr Sptiefter seminary
triest; ~jpta(l)C /language of the priests";
~ftntttm hierarchical (orsacerdotal)state,
hierarchy, theocracy; ~ftailb m: a) (fflr
(amlbtil btt !|iiiifltt) priesthood, clergy ; b) =
-amt; bcm .^Poiibe ongeljbrcn to be in holy
orders; ~ftolj m sacerdotal (or clerical)
pride; n/tala'r >« priestly (or priest's)
gown or robe; ~»Drfol8iilig / persecution
of priests ; ~»olf « : a) = .^Paat ; b) priest-
hood, clergy, priests pZ.; -^-waji^beiten n
piscina; ^toei^e /ordination (or consecra-
tion) of priests; j-nible-^lD. gtbeii to ordair
a p. ; ,~)uirticl)aft / b.s. = !;Jiaficn--uiitt'
jdiajt ; ~lt)iirbe /: a) clerical (or sacerdotal)
ilignity; b| holy orders/)?.
pticftctljnft {'"") a. ^b. priest-like.
pricftetlilf) (-^'') a. &b. rel. 1. priestly,
clerical, sacerdotal. — 2. priest-like.
iprieftcrliififtit (-""-) / @ priestliness,
priestly (or clerical) air or manners p/.
qjrie'ftcrjrtjaft |-^-") / ® 1. = ipricftcv.
turn. — 2. (ffltfomHeil b(i Prieritt) priesthood,
clergy. [hood.i
i^ritflcvtiim {-"-) n @ c^ntpl. priest-/
Vrieftlcl)ii(f| O (^11-) (Priestley, j. M.I]
a. igb. ^E !)lietcric (UrMidm) Priestley's
green matter {pteuroco'ccus vulgaris).
iPtiftc © [-")f® cheeks or sideboards
2ll. of a monkey or rammer. [= btcigeln.l
priejfin {-") \m- prodelii] ;•/«.([).) @d./
!)Jrim (■') / @ = sptimc.
SJSrilll'... ("...) in SHan; ~fotm O / ti/p.
outer (or first) form; ~Bclb ® 4/h = fiapP"
Idten; ~fpicl h = !)Jrimeii'jpiel; ~jal|l /
arith. jirime (or \ iiicomposite) number.
qSvilllO 1-^") [It.] I / # 1. first (.,r
highe.st) form (or llCld class) of a German
grammar-school (in Sn^lanb tntipiii^t berftlbtn
mtift bit sixth form); Cbcr. (Uutff)-. upper
(lower) sixth (form). — 2. # (sptimawtiiilti)
first (bill) of exchange; bie (tt(ccplicrle) a,
cintotbcni to call for the (accepted) first
(of exchange). — II )fr^ a. iiiv. 3. ® of
prime (best, or first-rate) quality. — i.^
prima vista [it.) adv. at (first) sight.
$[ima.... ( "^...) in si.'Irijunatn : ~bonna J'
(iu,B„) [ i( ) fthea. (trllt Ciittii(5iiattin) prima
donBa^lirflt 6t6ou|pitIeiin) leading lady; ^=
liotu ® / day-book, note- or waste-book;
~foba jfc /refiued soda, refined (or white)
alkali; white ash; ~(orfe ® / first (or
best) quality, F.\ 1, firsts p?.; ,^Pifta|piel
J' « siglit-playing or -reading; /^^Pifta*
ipicIcrJ^Hi: cr iff tin giitti .^B. he is a good
sight-reader, he reads (or plays) well at
sight; ~H)ntC # f goods pi. of prime (or
the best) quality, superior goods; cine
.vWorc a first-rate article ; .~llJti(j(cl ® m
= %xma 2; /^IPOlle * / wool of the best
quality. |la(cn.l
sprimngc « ■I (-r,') [fr.] /@ = fiapp-f
SJSvimanet (--^) ("I'lima 1] »i @a. pupil
of the first (or highest) form of a German
grammar-school, in Cnalanb: sixth-form boy.
primiit (--) [fr.] a. fctb. primary; ^er
(Jljarafter tintteodjt primariness; I'lect. ^er
Traljt primary (or inducing-jwire; geol.
~c§ ©cbirgc primary rocks pi.; iiied. ...t
•firanlijcit primary illness; el'ct. ^e Wa-
icbiiie prime mover.
!|Stiniat'... (--...) in Sffen : ~or3t m head
physician in a hospital; ~i(^ulc/elementary
(or primary) school; ^..itit f gevl. primary
period.
SpriiiinriiiS {--"") [It.] m @ rel. fiist,
head, chief, principal; licftor^ head clergy-
man of a parish; in bcr tnal. Jf ir4t : rector.
SPtimaB (-^"1 [It.l m iiir. (gen. sg. u. pi.
au« 5Priina'tcn) 1. rel. primate. — 2. zo.
iPtimattnp/. (Wfftn) primates. |primacy.|
SPtimat (--)m u. II w rel. priniateship,/
SPtime {-") [It.] / @ 1. fenc. prime,
cut at the top of the head. — 2. rel. (in
.»I8fltrn : trilt Beiriunbt) prime. — 3. © tgp.
first form or page. — •!.% = S)3rima 1. -
.5. J": a)(iiirunbtontintrDH3W) prime; b)(tt|lt
eiimmt) soprano.
«Ptimcl * {-") [It.] f ® (Sibliiftemnmi)
primrose {I'ri'mula}; l)Dl)e ... oxiip, tU poly-
anthus (P. \veris] ela'tior).
SPtinteH'... (--...) in Sllan: ~|))itl n (Otl
flatlenlpitl) primero, prime.
■).6.1X): rfomilior; Pi8oHS[pra4e; F ©auncrjprndjc; Nfeltcn; -j- alt (nuiSgcPotbeii); ' nsu {au4 geborm); A imtiiitig ;
"f^i3CV&v.«-.11
lit 3ei4tn, bit ?lbfiitjun8«n mi bie abgefonbetten Scmctfimsen (®— (g) pnb Botn etfliTt. ffPtillllttb— !!BritJ(lt=...]
JltimitiD (— -) [It.] a. (g.b. primitive,
(<infa4) simple.
fitimij(--)[(t.]f@(p?.au4!Primi'licn)
Cath. eccl. first mass of a newly-ordaiiieil
Catliolic priest. [stSutl) primogeniture. 1
^riniogcnitut «7 (-"-"-) [It.l /^@ (SrftJ
primotbial <27 (-"(")-) [It.| a. 6ib. prim,
ordial ; i).>~'i(^Inil(^ k m primordial utricle
or vesicle.
primus {-^) [It.] m inv. mi @ 64ult:
head {or top) boy, in giSollIanb: dux; .^
omnium captain of tlie school.
^rinte|)8 (•'IB-) [It.] m [sg. inv., pi.
5pvi'ncit)e§) 1. rim. Mil.: prince. — 2. ti/p.
u. BuWl. : eiUtio i)rineeps first edition.
;itinciprtlitcc ("tB"-"") [It.] adv. =
VrinjipicU.
iPtiltJ ('') [ml)b. prime, aus ]r. p7-ince,
It. pi-inceps] m @ 1. prince; .v bon (liJnig-
lictiem) (Scbliit prince of the blood I or Blood
Royal). — 2. ent. pearUbordered fritillary
{Argyntiis euphrosy'ne).
$rinj>... (■'...) in 3Han : ^gema^I m Prince
Consort; /x.)iietall © n metall. prince's
(or prince. )metal. Prince Rupert's metal;
/vrffltlit m Prince Regent.
^ritiseit'... I*"...) in aftan : ~apfel * m =
3a(ob§'nDfel; ~etjie|ttm tutor of a prince
or of princes; >vfartie f prince's colour,
bright gold colour; ^flaggc/'zo. (e^ntilfj
a species of bubble-sbell (Bulla pliysis) ; i^'
^Ofmeiftcr m = .^erjieljEr; .^-Ijolj n prince-
wood; ~ftrjl5c ^/"Brussels (red) cherry;
~fopf(aIat * m = flopf'falQt; ~rnu6 lii:
hist. Jet fa(ft(ii(6e ~raub the kidnapping of
the two Saxon (boy) princes ; .^.riiufict »t
kidnapper of (the two Saxon) princes.
iptinjuift^aft (■'-") f @, !)5tinjnitum
(•S"-) n ® tint pi. 1. dignity (rank, or
position) of a prince. — 2. princes col-
lectively.
sptinjeB M) f {ag. inv., pi. ...ffcn) =
SPtinjcifin; ~-0))ieI m /!0>-<. princess-pip-
pin ; /N/'bicne f hot-t. summer yellow pear,
blanquette ; .^.-rottoffeln flpl. Rii4I. : pota-
toes a la princesse (dressed with cream and
herrings); ^'jieucr f tax raised for the
dowry of a princess.
^riiijeiriit ("-'") [fr.]f@ t. princess; ...
ben (foniglidiem) ©eblOt princess of the
blood (or Blood Royal). — 2. zo. : a) (©^nede)
a species of wreath-shell {Turbo uiarnioru-
(us); b) ent. (BiSmeltitlina) Queen of Spain
fritillary (Argy'nnis Lulo'nia). [je(i'...|
ftinjeirnilnen)'... (-'•'"(-)...) = sprin-/
lirinjeBlii^ ('"'") a. &b. princess-like.
ijitiiiji}! (--) [It.] « ® [pi. mm I'rin.
ji'picn) principle; ba§ ^ beg ©uten uiib
Sojcn, ba§ gute unb bofe ~ the good and
evil principles; ein .v auiflcUeti to lay down
a principle; em~ Ijaben to hold a principle;
Qiif c-m ~ Ijetumreiten, .^itn reiten to stick
obstinately to a principle; et. Qu3 ^ (nidjt)
ti)un (not) to do s.th. on principle; im ^
as a (matter of) principle; im ~ ftimmen
iBir iibcrein in principle we agree; bicfc
Ccljre ent()alt im .^ baSjclbe this doctrine
is essentially the same; ficfe etIoaS juni .,
maditn to make s.th. a rule or principle.
iPrtiijipttl (---) [It.] I m ®, ~in f @
principal, head of a firm; (im SletSSIiniS ju
ten ansefltttltn) employer, Fchief, governor,
Pboss; meiii .^ my employer; (Stitit tints
atWiflliiJtn Unlttne^mtnS, a. thea.) manager.
— II J" n ® CrjtlSiiu: principal (stop).
^tiiijitmlitiit l -), Sptilijijjolidjnft
(""-") /"©positionof principal or employer,
UnnjififU ('^-(")''J [It.] o. i&b. on prin-
ciple; .vC ©tiinbe pi. motives of principle ;
-n ©egner opponent on principle.
ipvinjijiien-..., p~.... ("-(")-...) in Sflan:
~feft a. principled; /vftogt f question of
principle; ~reitcr m one who sticks ob-
stinately to some principle, stickler for
principle, dogmatist, pedant; ^teittrei f
stickling for principle, dogmatism, pe-
dantry, [principle, unprincipled.)
priiijivloS ("--) a. ®b. devoid of (all)/
3}tilljtcin (-'-l n @b. small (or fig.
petty) prince, princeling.
JJtinjIit^ {''") a. @b. princely, fig. luxu-
rious, magnificent; ber .-.c §au§i)oIt the
prince's household; bit .^eu ^erric^oiten pi.,
ftiua their Royal (or Serene) Highnesses,
FRoyalty, Royalties; tiai Simmtt mit ftintr
~eu Sintidjtung ... with its luxurious ap-
pointments or furniture.
spriiijlitfifeittn \ (•*"-") fipl. @ princes
and princesses, F Royalty, Royalties.
SJSttor (-") [It.] m @ rel. prior; ~in f
® (lady) prioress; ifriotot (— -) n ®
(SBtioiBuibt) priorship; (SBotnuna unb ©tbiil
tints ipiiors; a. i|Jriotei (— -) f @) priorv.
^tioritiit (—>'-) f @ \. iut. priority,
prior claim; (Dor j-m) bie ~ (bos iDomdit)
t). to have the priority over a p., to be
the first in order. — 2. W preference
(preferential, or preferred) share.
^riotitcitS-... mtift * (—-...) inSlian:
~tt(tic/' preference (preferential, primary,
or first) share; ~anlEt^e f, ~anlet)en »
preference (preferential, primary, or first)
loan; .^^glitubigcr »i privileged creditor,
creditor by priority; ~obligotioil f pre-
ference (preferential, priority, primary, or
first) bond; /vOrbmilig /"btr BiSubiatt order
of the creditors, (SetttUunaSoibnuna) order
of distribution; ~))iH)iere n//)/. preference
(preferential, or preferred) stocks; /N,rei^t
n (right of) preference or priority, im 31..
(anse au4 uobl : first charge ; >^ftreit »i iur.
dispute about priority or precedence; ~"
urteil n order of distribution.
sprijc (-") [fr.] ^©1.4- (ttbtuittts em)
prize, capture; e-e ~ abjagcn to recapture
a prize; oB giite .^ ttfldreri to condemn
as a lawful prize; tint ^ iitl)men to make
(or take) a prize, to effect a capture. ~
2. (ritint sitnat) pinch; ... Slumtnfameii
packet of flower-seed; tine ^ (©ttnupf-
tobaf) nel)mcn to take a pinch (of snuft);
(tine) ^ gejallig? will you have a pinch?
— 3. fig.: a) creature, person; b) \ j-m
~ (Sinus sum labti) geben to excite a p.'s
disapprobation, to lay o.s. open io blame.
— 4. = iprieie^. [snuff. |
>ri|en (-") v;n. (I).) u. vja. @c. to take)
^SrifCH'... vl- {""...) in Sflen : ~niltci( m
share in a prize; A.a.btSS(i)miials flag-share;
~.a. bet fiiont prisage; ^gelber njpJ. prize-
money »(;.;~getili)tn prize-court; ~inadjfr
m (ffa^ttWiff) privateer; (ftovtot ts eftifits)
prize-taker; ~tneijierm prize-master; .^■
teiljt n prisage.
SJSriSma (•''') [gtij.] « ® (pi. o. ...men u.
...moto) 1. math., 4c. prism; btciteiibev,
rcflefticrenbcS ~ refracting prism; gerabeS,
fentret^teS, normalcy,, right prism; gla=
femes ^ glass prism, (an Rtonltuibiitn) drop ;
i)!i(t)olj(i)e§ - Nichol's prism; quabrotij4c§
A. square prism; jetjlrcuenbe? ... dispersing
prism; Cit^t biircl ein ~ jerlegeii to decom-
pose light by a prism. — 2. © Stt4IItrti :
.«, t-t .^'bre^banl bar; 9[Debetei ; ^ einei Sacquaib.
maWint cylinder.
!prt3mo-...,p~'...('"...)inSli8ii:~S^nIii^
a. prism-shaped, CO prismatoidal; /x^bte^-
boiif©/'lK4si.,m«<o«. bar-lathe ;~treibet
© m tinei SotquatbmaWine cylinder.driver.
<>ri8matii(^ ("-") a. @b. prismatic(al) ;
boppell ~ doubly prismatic, diprismatic;
.^e gotben pi. prismatic (or elementary)
colours; X .^e§ SPuloer prismatic powder,
cube- (or cubical) powder.
SPriSmen'... («"...) i. snan: ^bilbuiig f
formation of prisms; ~flii^c f prismatic
face; ~fttnte f prismatic edge; ~ttIe|foji
n "27 teinosrope.
^ritjlf).... ("...) in 3|..|j8n: ~6IeutI © m
Bouiiitltn ; wooden mallet, beetle; .s,ganim(r
© m metall. planing-hamnier; .^^al.) 9
n = !Prit[i^c2; ~meiftet m: a) buffoon,
harlequin; b) a man who pointa out the
shots on the target, marker.
$tit|(^e (■'") [m^b. biilze Mmaits Bttit]
f ® \. dagger of lath, wooden sword of
a harlequin; birch (rod) of a schoolmaster.
— 2. © (ffltrljtua, nofit etatnflanbe btrilju.
f4Ioain) bat. — 3. (WtaatS biljtints Saatr)
plank-bed, bed of boards, ^ guard-bed;
seat at the back part of a sledge. — 4. ©
aiaunfaSr.: alum-washing-floor; artill. (St.
Wasbonl) barbette; iBaun.: (go^tbiBife) scaf-
fold-bridge; emit,: Knglish hunting-saddle.
»)rit!(ftfll {'»-) [SPritjite] via. 6jc. 1. (mil
bir!liute |4Iaatn) to birch, to flog, to whip;
mit ber Sjaiib .^ to beat with the open
hand; Tfig. ber ijt gcuritfdit he is in for
it, he is in a pretty fix, F he has caught
a Tartar. — 2. © metall. bit at^ammtiitn
ait4t.^ (abri4ltn) to plane. |!priti(t)'meifter.l
iPritfrf)eiioiiei(ttr («"..:-) m @a. =f
SPtitftobel prove. (--") m @a. (SiMttei-
auije^et in ber Kati) water-bailiff.
JriBat (-10-) [It.] I a. %\>. mn private,
(titrirauli4) Confidential, (pet|iinli4) personal,
(6iiiaetli4) civil. — II ^^ m ®, ^,^e f
® liibb. = !)JtiOQt-perjon.
iPriBnt...., t)~.... (-ra^...) in sfis" "'eifi
private ..., ja.~abti)mmcii n,~abmai^un8
/■private agreement or arrangement; ^-.^
angelcgeil^eit f private affair (matter,
business, or concern) ; /x-nnlti^f f private
(or personal) loan; ~ot6eit f: a) (6Susii4e
Oibeit) home-work; b) («t6eit, bie ni4t fiit
bie Offentli4(eit btflimmi ift) private work; t^i
affefura'nt il^ m private underwriter; /^
ouffgabtn flpl. private (or personal) ex-
penses or disbursements; ^bn^ll ii f
private railway; ~bailt® /private bank;
~biblii)t^et / private library; ~brici wi
private letter, (oeiltauli4t« 64itiben) con-
fidential letter; ,N.bO)e'nt m unsalaried
lecturer at a German university ; ~tigCntUin
n private (or personal) property; .^cijeil'
bn^n il / = ~bof)n; ~trjic^uiig /' home
(or private) education; <^fufttB)ert n pri-
vate carriage; .^gcbiaui^ m private (or
personal) use, 9 ($auSbeibiiiu4) domestic
consumption; baS ijl jUt mcineii .^g''"-' "I"
that is for my own use; ~8cle^ttc(r) m
private scholar, literary man who does
not hold an official appointment; .vge-
|d)inotf »i nuiin: baS ift .^gejcfeniad that
is a matter of taste; ~^ouS » private
(dwelling-)house; ~^eilanftnlt / private
(lunatic) asylum; /villlctcfft n private
interest, (il!t6eniniere(lt) bfb. b.s. by-interest;
~foperctvt'/privateering;~tQJ)f /private
purse; ,vflagc / = EiBil'Ilage; ~f»lie'g
n private (or paid) university -lecture;
/vfoftgcbcr m (crittr.) keeper of a private
eating-house ; ~frcbi't m personal credit ;
~Ieben n private life; fii xni -Itbeu ju-
tlidjie^en to retire into private life; /v"
Iel)tet m : a) private teacher, tutor; b) =
einpauter; ^Ic^terin / private teacher;
.vle!)tciin, bie oulaeSl, um JU unietTi4len visiting
governess; ~IogiS «=.,.iool)nung ; /viiiann in
private (gentle)man, gentleman at large;
-^meinung / private (individual, or un-
official) opinion; -vlllittfiluiig / private
communication; ^.Obligation # /private
(or personal) bond or security ; ~perfon /
private person ; /^.rcc^t n : a) private right ;
SBetlefeiinS ''teS .^teditS private wrong;
'O SEiffenjitoft; © Stftnif; X SBergbau; X OTilitfir; J/ 3J!Qiine; * SJflonjc; (
( 1597 )
) $anbel; <a» $oft; ii Cijeiiba^n; i nvi\\l (f. 6. IX}.
[4>riUttttCC 4?tOOCHj Spbatantive Verbs arc only giTcn, if not translated by act (or action) of .
b)iut. civil la w(r«(ruIatinRtliurlghte of citizens
Oil private piTMons) ; /^^TflQtlirfl (i. jur. by (or
ai'cording to) cItjI law; ^riirtfirtit f \<er-
son:il consideration; ~fad)r /■private (or
liersonal) afl'air (I'onccrii, or jiiatter); Jic-
lijioii t(l ^|., tiiro religion is every one's
Iirivato concern; ~)lt)ntllllt/": a) — ~Io[(c;
bl »fd). ti SOtlitn privy purse; ~fl^Ullicn 1I>
flpl. private (or personal) debts; ~fif|lllr
f private scbool, tism. coiilp. adventure
school; ~frtrttiir m private socretnry,
ItillriatifAii QtcljiUc rj ISIrIt6il'l< «■) amanurii-
sis; ~ftrnf(c f private street; ^ftunlif f
private lesson; ^(iuuben gclitn (ncdmcii) to
(rive (take) private lessons; ~tl)cntct ii
amateur theatre, dramatic club; Siov"
flcDnugtii/i/. cincS ^Il)catcr3 private thc.\-
tricals; „,iibcrtinflinjt /' j>rivnte (or con-
fidential) agreement; ~inilcrrlrt)t >« pri-
vate instruction or tuition; ~UCf(iniiflfll
11 private amusement; fig. iai ift mcin
~t>. that is my own concern ; ~»crljiiltnif|c
nipl. private concerns; /vlvcg m private
road or way; ouf bcm .^ii'Ciic in a private
way; ^tDO^linng f private house or re- j
sidence; niiidlicrtc ^lu. furnished apart-
ments, private lodgin^'syi/., (coriittrnt Sunt,.
fl,-ftUfmTobimna) cliambers pi.; '>^]inimcr n 1
private |sittini,'-)rooni; -vjivfcl »i private
circle; ^jlucct m private end (objeit, or
purpose), individual aim. Ititv.) }
!J>rtuntier (-lu-t.c'l [fr.l m ® = 9(cu=J
J)riDntim(-io--)[lt.]arf('. 1. in private, I
privately, ( ctlrouii* ) confidentially; oul
Siidtn: private]; id) mod)tc £ie .^ fpredien
I should like to speak to you in private
or privately. — 2. k«i>. not gratis; tin
ftotlcg ^ Icfdi to give a course of private
university leitures.
Jtldntirieircti (-to-"-!") r/n, (().) @a. to
live as a private man, to hold no official
situation.
ptiBntifrmic (-!»-■'--) ode. uiiiv. tin
JJoIicfl ^ Icieii to give a course of lectures
to a select circle of students.
^ti»ntifriimim(-iii-''"-)4It,]„ ® „«,■».
university lecture delivered to a select
circle of students.
priuntio ^-m-^) [It.] a. ®b. privative;
pr. Dllpljii prlDnliDuin alpha privative.
Vtiunllirft l-m-") a. i^b. private.
iptiuc \ (-10-^) 1^, au* >Hrioet f-iuf'ft)
® u. ® (m()li. privltt, a/f. j>rii-eil\ i, =
'"■'"!' 3- ri-viuiltgium.l
>4.>riDilC8 (-10"-!) n®(pl. a„4 Jen) -/
(inuilfgirrtii (-lo"--!-') vja. ya. to p. i-
vrlege; pnoifcsicrte tjorbcrung privileged
claim, debt receivable; lut. preferred debt;
* iur. Uticilcgiertsr ©Ifiubigct privileged
creditor, creditor by priority; Fptibilc-
gitrlcr I'Dguer professed liar; prioilegicrtcr
£pojjnia(6cr licensed buffoon.
iPrlBilfBiiim (-tn--:(-)") |lt.] » ® (s.r.
Oiiiifliaunj) piivil.go, (ffonidficn) license,
(ou8Wnt6ii4fi Sort(4i) prerogative, (gni.
tritf) charier fou* fig.).
Vxoif-) [It. = Bov, fUr] lp,p. pro, per;
btei ^ (fent iliree per cent. ((. q. iliiojent);
~ Sovma as a matter of form, for form's
sake, pro forma; ^ flopf jouiel so mucli
per head or a head ; ^ WxUt jo iiub |o Bid
so and so much per thousand or per mille-
~ tempore for the time being, au* Haufia in
t« lal. ijotm, f abbi: pro tern. — II i^ „
'"--.f.Sontra [proa, prabu.)
*robnbil.8mul & (— >s-) [it.j „, ^j,";
o. '."••'''''*• Pf'-baWlism. Itanbibot.)
probat (-.!) [(,.] „. g;,^ (j,^.^^jj '
"^[aon V'.""""' "■'"'• (""I'ali*) excellent;
•>|«iHitftlcxcellent(or sovereign) remedy.
Signs (I
qjtobf (-") [fpiil'It.pj-oia 0. proho'i-e] f
® 1. (a.-idi*) trial, leiiiirlmfnil experiment,
(Vtiifuna out Sffii^igutts obrr G(ar.^rttt) proba-
tion, (Jiafunj auf innttn fflttolt, utllirOngl. ©)
test, (UnWmbS. cb. ijtutr.^itotf) ordeal, (But-
fnttunj) exhibition; eiiie .^ frinct (Scfdjid'
lid)Ielt nblcgcn to give an exhibition of
one's sl<ill; cine ^ mil ct. anflellen to give
s.th. a trial; bit ^ QuSjulltn obtt beftel)en
to stand (or bear) the test; cine linrte ^
bur(6moitcn (niii(tcn) to (liavu to) pass
through a severe test (obtt bijir. a fierce
ordeal), to be tried hard; cine .„ mil ct.
iimdjcn to try (to give a trial to, or to make
[a] trial of) s.tli.; ciiicv .„ iintcrlBcr[cn to
put upon (or subject to a) trial, to put
(bring, or submit) to the test or proof;
niii .^ on trial, on probation; cr ijl niif
(J 21.'od)cn .„ aiigciiommcu luorbeu he has
been taken on six weeks' jiroliation or on
trial for six weeks; et. ailf .„ (jum Sttlute)
Iniifcn to buy s.th. on trial; j. onf .^
ncljmcn to take a p. on trial or on proba-
tion; j. an] bie .^ ficttcn to try a p., to put
a p. to the test or proof; mciue Sclbji.
bctii'rr((f)iing njurbc aiif c-c fdimcrc ^ gefteat
my self-command was tried (or taxed)
liard or was put to a cruel proof or test;
jur .„ for a trial, by way of trial or ex-
periment, tiiB. = ouf .v; jiir .^ prcbigcn to
preach a trial sermon, — 2. arith. (<8twt\i
(ftt bit Widjlijtiil ber iStSnuns) proof; bic .^
niacftcu to prove a sum. — <!. thea. unb cf
rehearsal; cine ^ halten to rehearse, to
have a rehearsal ; cin Stiid jur ~ btingcn
to put a play into rehearsal; bie crfie .^
the first roheai sal; bie leljte (ob. ®cnerol-|
~: a) J' the full rehearsal; b) thca. the
dress rehearsal. — 4. © metall. (^ ouf
iJtiubcit unb BtlDiilil) assay, (^ out btin JStoliicr.
fithi) touch; chm. ^ bnrtt) *2U'trcibcn test,
cupellation; assay by cupelling; ojioim. :
~. nclimen, ^ jicben to gather metal; », an(
noijcm (Iroctncni) aBcge, naffe (ttodneU wet
(dry) assay, as.say by the wet (dry) method.
— 5. ® (ocn Slnnufatlutnjarin) pattern, (tion
SIaluttitobu(icn,Boloni.ifnjaren it.) .sample; ber™,
cntfprectieiib answering (or matching) the
pattern or sample; nnd)(cb.laut).^according
to (up to, or as per) pattern or sample; auf
obct nai) ^ (no* ffiulitm) tnufcu to buy on
(the strength of) sample(s) or iiattern(s) ;
fiif. \\\iji bic », not in the (very) least, not
at all, not a whit or Fbit. — 0. (sei^™)
specinieii, (Stweii) proof; l)icri|leiuc .^ f-r
joaiibft^riit here is a specimen of his hand-
writing; ui/)/. aui SiSiaet specimens from
...; „u Bon *}Jiut gebeii to show (or prove)
one's courage, to give a proof (or to give
evidence) of one's courage. — 7. mint.
(eitmuer, ffioiuit bic Ouoliiat 6tjti4ntl Iritb), ou4
<aoib|4mt!b: hall-mark; bie .„ Ijabcn to be
hall-marked; Silbcr mit t'onboncr .^ silver
bearing the London hall-mark. — 8. in
Sflan (fflirtjtus, niomil bit Dunlitil untctlu*! ttirb)
bat. fflitr-, Jiugel'brobe tc.
4>tobD...., probf... (i!-...) in 3|,j„: ^nb-
tnirt, ^objug m © tg2>. proof-impression,
-print, or -slip; ^ntbcit f proof- work-
specimen (of one's work) ; ^ballon tn (jur
etfotl4una btr SBinbritSluna) pilot-balloon; ~=
boilb © m fflmdHnb.: pattern binding- .^.
bcflellimg » /-sample-order; ^bilttllj'* f
pro-forma(orrough)balance, trial-balance-
~blatt n : a) © = ..objug ; b) = ^nuuimcr';
~bOBcn © m typ. proof-sheet; Ichter ..b.
(press- irevise; ^bricf m: a) (iBricf. btr olB
Wufltt bicnl) model letter; b) (Snej, te„ ,„o„
jui llJtobE fiSrtibl) draft (or rough coijy) of
a letter; .^bnrf) n = TOuftet-bud) a unb b;
~C?llltber Ml r/i»i. : a) trial-jar; b) test-
tube; ->,briltf © m typ. = .^obbrud; ^efng
..Ing.
m proof-vinegar; ~crcm))Iitr h specimen
copy; .^fpjrt fm,t ei«iff,! trial-tiip - .^(fft
a. proof; ^fliilfigtcit f dim. test-lbjuor-
~Bcbcii \ « (/..) : menu cr fid) nid)t nnc3 ..q!
Bevlietcn lifilfc if ho had not asked to be
excused from giving any specimen ;^fltfii([
n chm. trial-jar; ~8cl|i>ll(c n frame (or
case) of an ass.ay.balanco;^afluirt)t» test-
weight, standard (weight); ^fllni) h ^ ^.
gefflft; ~golb © n standard gold; ^^\i\ %
>i = frolic .j; ~l|0l)ItO»li88ll4ttti: vent-
faucet; ~l)nltcilb,~ljnltign.: a) (ten nltoftoi.
otliatn JJiUlfiartiitn) prO(d'; nll^t „1). under-
proof; h\firi. genuine, sterling; ^^njpcl 0
m btim liiiirttn btt 6cibt standard-reel; ^.
Wi n tintr Siiildjriii ic. specimen part or
number; ~I|fll9ft\ w = <Probieff)enii(i; ^.
laljrn year of pr.djation; rel. in Sloflern =
*JcOBijenl«m;,^tniibibattHyoungassistaut-
master at a grammar-scliool in his year
of probation, probationer; ^fcllc O /' =.
*lUobicr-loffcI ; ~fiftc /'samplebox ; ~f liiigf
/'proof-blade; .^.Inbunfl © f <8ll4|tnmod)tui :
proof-charge; ^Ininpc © f jum siiii,„
docimastir lamp; ^Irftioiif trial-lesson;
~litffninB f =, ,i)eft; .^lort) © „ zt^uxA:
trial-hole; ~mn(l)Cll © n metall. assaying;
~llin(j H standard measure; /vllldjlig a.
according to samide or i)attern,uai.,^altig;
~1»0bell © n aiitttrti: pattern; ~nii)nrt) m
(■Jlotije) novice; ~niunjf © f mint, pninf.
coin ; ^licljmeil H * u. © metall. sampling;
Cfrmditjtigung jum .^n. sampling-order; ~-
licljmci- # »> sanijiler; ~noiinc f novice;
~lntnimcr/'!Buajbonb!t: specimen number;
~pInttc©/"»i;'n/.assay-or trial-plate; -v
Vrrbigt f trial-sermon ; ~reitf n n, ~rif t »i
tnal-rido ;~rill9 © m pattern- or standard-
ring; .N,ri)f|re © fniach. trial-pipe; ^rolle
f thea. (minor) part for a beginner, (fr.)
diibut; ,x.fdurc /' chm. test- (or standard)
acid; ,^f(5cib(l)Clln,,v.|if)cibt/"c7fc^ carrier,
proof- plane; ~id)crbc f, ~((()ctbcil © m
spotjtnonfobtitaiion : trial -piece, watch; ^--
flfjifljClt n trial-shooting; -vfdjlag © m =
^miiuae; ^fi^rift / enjuit: specimen of
handwriting; ~frf)i|[( m trial -shot; ~'
fdjlOCftev f rel. (Jlouijr) novice, (siofonilfin
obit ftiontenpfrraerin Hia6itnb i^rtr iPiobtitil)
luobationer; .^[clte © f typ. specimen
page; ~fcnbmtg /'sample-parcel; ^filber
« standard silver, silver of standard
alloy; ~|pii-itH8 m: engli(c6cr ^jp. proof-
spirit (of 0,920 ape.-itic gravitj); ^ftnb m,
~ftniige f © metall. gauge, trial-rod ; ~=
\Uiltx © m wine-taster, valinch(e), thief-
or sampling -tube, li.iuor.- thief; Sudcr.
fabtilaiion: ~fled)cr tintt aatuum^ifanne proof-
stick; ~ftcin m: a) iSouretfen: model-stone
or -brick; b) \ = SlSrobicvftein; ^ftcinpcl
© m mark of assay, assay-stamp; .^•
ffcmpel ouf SenjtSnn proof-mark; ^fturf u
a) (iDtiluiSsniii) trial-piece, © assay-piece,
b) (JUufittfiiitt) specimen; .vtlegcl © m
assay-crucible, test, cupel; .^.ttopfCH ©
m ffiloten*. : assaying-drop; ~(U)nI,))Wcrt
© /I wiHf. finishing-rollers ^j/.;,^)ncill9ri)"t
m = ~[pititu§; ~tOci|e adv. (ouf (ptottl on
trial, on probation, (jut ssrobej for a trial,
by way of trial; ~jeid)fll ©h = .vflcmpcf;
~jfit f: a) (time of) probation, pro-
bationership; b) (jioDijial) ou« noviciate;
~}icflEl © m model-brick; .^]inn © n
standard-tin, tin of standard alloy. —
ffljl. ou* !J)roben=... unb !(irobicr"...
Vtiibclii N (!■") vjn. (d.) u. t>/o. fed. b.s.
to experimentalise.
JJVObcil (-•^) via. @a. 1. = probicvcli;
cf u. tliea. to rehearse. — 2. \ = nuf bic
i'cobe ftcllcn (f. ^irobc II. — 3. © Ooib unb
Sifbti ^ (ol? iirobtSiiriie Dtinvtin) to hall-mark ;
geprobt = probe-ljnltig.
-P-«»«): Ffl^n;i]i;;^rFT;;ig;;rrriash^ % ra..; t obsolete(ii:iP^word (born); A incorrect; ^ scientific;
( 1598 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.01)S.(®—®)aie explained at thebeginniDg of this book. [!|Sl'0wCtl*.»»~~5Br0fUm
^roitit'... (-"...) in siifln: ~forte ® f
sample- or pattern -card or -bool;; ~-
tei|fni)c(l') ® m commercial travtller, F
bagman; ^foinmluiig * f collection of
patterns or samples; ^jdjncibcr S m
sample-cutter; ~|enbun8 * f parcel of
patterns or samples sent to a customer. —
ajji. nil* !Probc=...^nb !probier--...
iprobcrl-") m %n. l.prover, ©assayer.
— 2. □ = prii[cii5et Sruber (i. fflnibct 2).
^tobift'... (--...) iiisflan.mfi ©: -vonftalt
f establishment for proving gun-barrels ;
~6on( f proof-bench (for proving gun-
barrels); ,N,bel)dtbe f test-court (for the
detection of adulterations, &k.) ; ~ilei n
assay- or grain-lead; .-vgdbeil m iprobicr.
lanfl: assayer's room; <^gefii^n iprotitiluiiii :
assay-test; ^geluii^t « assay-weight; rs,--
glnB « dim. test-glass or -tube; mach.
(aBiiHttfliiiliSBlos) assaying-glass; /^/5n^tIm :
a) mach. gauge-cock or -tap; b) mecli.
testung)-cock,try- orpet-cocli; /^.^ttllimcr
ni assayer's hammer ; .N^ljaild X n fiit Bcmiir.
I5uf( proof-house, proving-hut; >x/l)engft >ii
teaser; <%.fluftf crucible- tongs pi.; .xfoi'lt
nmetall. assay-grain; ^(uilft f (art of)
assaying, \ docimasy, docimastic art;
rvlnbointorium « = ^gabcn; ~lampc f
assayiug- (or docimastic) lamp; .%<Iineal n
proof-staff; ^liiffel ni metall. assay-spoon
or -trowel, test- or flux-spoon, eprouvette ;
.viuiibi^eit n, /^inaiiijeU f in ftonf(itioii3.
jiWafitn show-room lady or girl, costume
model, "duchess"; ,x/mctnll » SroSift.
lanfl: test-metal; ~,met^i)be f method of
assaying; /wUliiliec X m arlill. proof- or
trial-mortar, mortar-eprouvette; .^.'liabel
/■ Oolblimitlt: touch(ing)- or proof-needle;
>viia))f m Stiftnfitberti : scale for assaying;
/N/OfCII »i iptoSittlunfl : assay(ing)-furnaco ;
<vpa))ier n cftm. test- (or reactive) paper;
■vjjliittljcn n ISclliidjmiebelunfi: assay-plate;
n/))[cf|e f proviug-press (for testing the
strength of iron girders); />^rinQ m ber Stat)t>
jitSn iron- gauge; ~ti)^re f chm. test-
tube; ~tii^tengcftcn n dim. test-tube
rack (frame, or stand); <^^fd|ac^t J\ m
trial-shaft; ~|iJ)tttc f= ^napf; ^fi^eibe f
elect, proof- plane; ~ji^etbcil ni = ^gejcife;
ivftein m touch-stone {a. fig.), ail.; Lydiau
stone; ^ftift "i = .^nabcl; ^ftoif m proof-
staff; ^ftiid » trial-piece; .^t^riine f
eiolm, : assaying-drop; ix-tlcgcl m, r^^tuU
f Jirobittl. : assay -crucible, test, cupel;
^UElllil n pet-valve; ^DorriiOtuiig f as-
say(ing)-apparatus; ^tonge f assay(ing)-
balance or -scale; .>^jongc f assayer's
tongs pL, tongs for assayiug,
<lvi)blctb(Jr(---)a.i5ib. triable, capable
of being subjected to a trial or test, ©
metall. assayable.
J)to6icren (--") [mljb. prdbieren, aus
It. pi-obtt're] I via. ©a. 1. o. O (mfuditn)
to try, to give a trial to, (nuftn) to (put
to the) test, to prove, (tofltu, Mmetlcii) to
taste; © erj, Ktioa ^ to assay; ein eieldiiiij,
eiii Stliitjr ~^ (oof Itiollbotldt) to prove, (nnf
Sntiunasfabiateii) to try; id) toifrg nocft niol
nilt bir .^ I will give you another trial or
chance; lag mid) einmnl ^ let me have a
try ; ptobiett mir bii§ nic^t luiebet.', baji il)r
mir boS uidjt nod) nial probiert ! (I say,)
don't try that (Fou) again! — 2. Iliea.
= ptobeu 1. — II «1S^ H @c. = qjrobe 1,
3,4; prvb. Sp.^ 9cl)t liter Stubicrcii ex-
perience without learning is better than
learning without experience, proving is
better than studying.
ilSrobiDtcr(--'')»i@a.l.»ic<a;;.assayer,
assay-master. — 2. dim. analyst, tester.
!)JfOblciu ("-) Lard)-] " ® problem ; tin ~
nujfteneu to set (state, or propose) aproblcm.
))rob(cma(i|d) ("--") o. igb. pro-
l>lcmatic(al);.^c9fQtiircnp/. probieraatical
(or enigmatical) characters; bie Sadie i|l
(jttr mid)) |el)t ^ the matter is (or seems
to me) very doubtful.
i|}tobftliligfUbb.^(-^^[niI)b. ii-(!s<f7mi;(^),
anat'Etint on i'topft] m (Sj = ^aafbCEte a.
©•- SlSroc... f. Slitof..., qjcoj...
SProbuft {-■'■) [«.] 1. n aj : a) (itbts 6r.
jeuflni3 al9 Grfdjcinunfl) production, (CtgebriS
EtntS SOerfaftrenS cber ber iPfrboUniffe) product,
(eSelomttetl ber Grjeugniffe, erltoa) produce; .vC
pi. t>ti 6jei|leS productions of the mind;
au5lonbiid)e ^t pi. foreign produce sij.;
illlollbi|(fee.veJ;^ inland (or home) produce
s<j.; © auderfobril.: crfte§ (jweitcS) .^ first
(second) product (of raw beetroot-sugar),
first- (second-) running sugar; t) math.
(ffiraebliiS er miiltiplilnlion) product. — 2. \
»i, 0. n ® (Siidjliauna ouf ben ^inletii al9 Sctul-
flrafe) thrashing, t%m. flogging.
SProbllfteil'... (-"-'...) in 3(fan: ~nii8-
ftellmig /agricultural show; ,<.,borie * f
produce-exchange; ^^nilbcl m : a) trade in
inland produce; b) norbb. (o. ^^nublinig /)
lag-and-bone shop; .N/l|iil'bt(i; m produce-
merchant; /vinaf(er# m produce-broker;
~marft m produce-market; ~»cttt)BltCt m
(linaern'eifler) keeper.
qjrobuftioil (-"IM")-) [It.] r @ I. {ant.
Koniiimplion ) production. — 2. (Sor.
fiettuna) performance. — 3. © u. ^ (Sritoa)
produce, yield, output (a. J?), out-turn,
turn-out; metall. make.
qjrobitttiona...., ti~-... (— tfe(-)-...) in
Sffsn; ~fiil)ig a. productive; ~fii§igfeit /
productiveness; /vfoftcil pi. prime cost
ag., cost of production; ^(I'aft f pro-
ductive power; /x/ftntiftif/' statistics (sg.
Ob. pi.) regarding the productions of a
country; /vterniin m jut. term in a suit at
law for firoducing witnesses and giving evi-
dence; ,x,U6ctfid)t/' statistical return(sjoZ.)
regarding the productions of a country.
))tObufti» (-"-) [It.] a. (Sb. productive;
il5~'0|jocinttoii, 51}~'gcnoficn)d)nft f » iur.
co-operative society ; !)}~'eigeiitnm n pro-
ductive property; ^~'Wett m productive
value. [ductiveness, productivity.)
sprobuttibitSt (-"-w-^)_ f ® pro-/
SProbUJEUt (— ■'j [It.] m (Bi 1. iur. .^ eincS
SellanifitS (SSereeiSfiibtenber) produceut. — 2.8
(lint, itonfumeiit) producer, grower.
(irobujierbnr (----) a. (a,b. producible.
jvobnjiercit (— -") [It.] I via. ®a.
1. a) (jeleen) to show, (jum 2)crf4ein bringen)
to produce, (ousflellen) lo exhibit; b) jirf)^
vji-efi. (iiffenili* oullteleni to appear in (or
before the) public; ion ipfetlien: to go
through performances , to go through
one's paces; fid) ol-i £d)rijt|iclUr.^ to come
forth as an author; jirt) ouf bem ftrajjcn
Scil ~ to perform on the tight rope ; fid)
gut ~ to show (or appear) to advantage;
c) iur. (bie JSetteiSinittet m 2ermine beibrtnafn) to
furnish (evidence).— 2. (etjeuaen) to produce ;
Riit)Im -. to put out coal ; Sabaf ~ to grov;
tobacco; SSoItc ~ (bun g«ofen) to yield wool,
(bom 3iJ4ter) to grow wool. — II ip~ n ® c.
unb iptubiijictung /' @ ^ sprobultion.
ptOJall (--) |tt.] a. (|ib. (lafletli4, uitteilia)
profane, impious, blasphemous, (rceiniib,
m*t aeifili«) profane, secular; il)~--gci(t)id)te
f profane history; i|S~=jd)tiftfteUtt wi
profane author.
profnnietcn (---") I via. ?j.a. to pro-
fane. — II %~ n @c. unb i^tofanieruitfl
f @ profanation, desecration.
$tofe6(-'i)llt.im®(f.n.2)rri.l.((llonet.
aeisbbt) profession; .^ t^uii to p.-ofess, to
take vows, to take the cowl or habit [f
the veil). — 2. iProjc jjcil pi. (otbinierle uub iit
ode DrlenSaelieimiiifie elnjemeible Miljliebti beS 3f
Wlen.orbtns) professed Jesuits. Ihouse.l
!CtofeB.^au£l (-"•'■) n iie, ret. professed)
iUtofeifion (-"(-)■! i Ijr., ll.] / @ 1. (e,o„b.
loei!) trade. — 2. (Seruf, eionb) profession ;
Bon ^ professional, by profession. — 8. \
= (Ptojefe 1.
proftifioniett (-H")-') a. Sib. profes-
sional; .vcr (teiufSmiBitei) Spitltt profes-
sional gambler.
qsiofeffionift (-(-)-■!) m a 1. == Spant,-
wetter. — 2. )i. bet tl. btofeirionSwoSia belteibi)
professional, Fthia.a.et/tri: pro.
Vtofefjionaoiiofjig (--'(-)^.^'') o. ^b. =
berufS-mdfeig.
SPtOfcifot )-■'-) [It.] m @ 1. (Uni»e.r.l5l!.
le^rer tbet Sebrer on einet (9brien Sebt-onflolil
professor; (aiiiier)DtbcntIid)er .„ (extra-)
ordinary professor; ... ber Sbcologie, i'il-
tccatui K. professor of tlieology (or di-
vinity), of literature, &c.; .,. nn bet Uiii-
Oerfitat 51. professor in the university of
N.; [jftau .^ professor's wife.
il!to|c)iot....,l)~....(-2-...),<profei1oteii-...,
p~'... (-"-"...) in 3)ian : ~(eii)miiBig «. pro-
fessorial; ~jtelle f= Utofelfur; ~titcl m
title of professor; ~(eil)tod)lcr/'prol'essor's
daughter; ~(fIl)ti)U m professorial tone.
SProfeffotnt ( — ^ n ® = !profe[fur.
^rofcjtotenii^ttft (--.!"-) f @ I. pro-
fessors collectively or as a bodyv —
2. professoriate, staif of professors.
iiroftljot^nlt (-''""), profc(joti(i^ (-"-"')
a. (5*b. professorial.
SProfefjotltftoft (-J"") f @ professor-
ship, position of (or as) a professor.
SPtOfcffUt (-"-) /■©professorship, pro-
fessor's (or professorial) chair; », bet ©f
((^icbte chair of history.
SPtofil (--) [ft.] n ® 1. (eeilen umiiS)
profile, siiie-view, (SeitenbUb eintS ®en4N) o.
side-face; j. (et.) iiu .^ batftetleii obei ab-
uet)meil to take a p.'s portrait in profile (to
profile s.th.); eiu (laffifdjeS (tcgediiofeigea)
~.. a classical (regular) profile ; berloteiicS -w
quarter-face- — 2. arch, profile, section,
side-projection; ^ cinc§ ©cfirajeS profile
of a cornice; ~e fijlagen = ptofilieteu.
SProfil'... (-"...) in 3f..f6an: -vbilbdiiS) n
paint, portrait in profile, profile-likeness;
~breftbttllf O/'Iiiiiferei: whorler, whirling-
table or-machine; ~ci|cit>?" figured iron;
~gcti<H)c, ~geriift « O profile; ~iiicffcr ©
n eoIjWneibcrei : profile-iutter; .^Jiopict ©
n Snaenfeutitefen : profile-Jiaper; ^rifj H m
frt. profile; ~jcirt)inilig /'profile-drawing;
~jitrclni cumpassesp/. lor taking profiles.
))rofilietcn (---") via. ci a. arch, to set
up profiles of. Iltiulcii to drink round. \
pro fisco {- "-) [It.l adv. taxMi.: ~l
i^rofit (-^) I jr.] m ® profit; ho. eiit
fd)buer ..,.1 a nice profit!, what a sell!
'^rofitdjcii (-'") tl @b. 1. small profit;
et l)at fein .^ gcmad)t he has filled his
pocket, Fhe has made his little pile. —
2. \ (Seu4lerlne4l) save-all.
Vtotitictcii (-"--') i/"- (ll-) «■ Wo- Sa-
to (make a) profit (bci einem Spaniel by a
bargain), to benefit; bobei ijl nidjtS }u ~
there is nothing to be gained by it.
ptofitlil^ \ (--") a. igb. profitable.
^toformn.... » (-""...) in silan: ~xtti-
llUlig/'pro-forina (fictitious, or simulated)
account ; ~»ettnilf wi pro-forma (or Fshani)
sale; ,^H)ed)itl m pro-forma (fictitious, or
simulated) bill (of exchange), (SeiiueSltl)
accommodation-bill, paper.or-note; ?luS-
ftcUeii Don .^med)feInF kite-flying; 'iluSjIeUcr
eincS ~ n)cd)feI3 F kite-flier.
iJStofoft, ou4 !J!rofo8 X (-i) [al\.prevost,
son It. praepo'silus] m ® ober ® 1. ejm.
(iioubtabit bet !l)oli;ei im Cietn) provost;
machinery; J? mining; X military; ■I marine; ^ botanical; • commercial;
( 1599 )
' postal; 9 railway; J' music (see page IX).
f
r38rO(lttOfC"-!BrOl)flCt...] eubfl-Scrbarmtimcilliiuracaebcii, imiin fie iiirf)t act (ot. action) of ... «>. ...lug lauita.
e)cnetaI-~ provost -marshal. — 2. (6lc*
,b. (hi!.rm.,fi.i) jailer; ^rofontll-titof \ n
u;.): i'toioflen-brot ejitii to bu in prison
or (iuiauco.
yrognole o (-'>') lflr41 f® »"f
prosnosis. pruphasis, progDOStic(ation);
luiilaunftiat ~ (un)faTOiirable prognosis;
fiiK ~ (liU'en — priig'H'ft'ii""'- .
IJJtOBnoftifon O {"■'■"") [flt*] " ®.W-
ou* ini-., /)'. nu* ...'<n) prognostic; fin ~
(ifUtii = pn guoilijitieii.
ptoanofliirti ^ ("''■') a- 6ib. prognostic.
ptoflnoftiiitrm a (-""--) vja. @a. to
proguosticate.
jjSroflromm (-*) tsr*] » ® 1- - ''"«»
Ronitrtt II. programme; pol. biln. platform ;
till ^ oujiitllcn to make (out) (or to set up)
a programme. — 2. (e«ul)~ (3aSttl6m4i)
prospectus or annual report (of a school).
— 3. ftp. bo8 ^anb nidit in meintm ~ that
was not part of my plan , that did not
come into my reckoning, that was not on
niv books, that did not suit my book.
'^rogramm'...,))^-... (-"■•) ii>SITB»:~">6'
Ijdllblung f learned dissertation annexed to
tile annual report of a grammar-school; *%/'
gdliafe, ~Mlii6i(l a. according to pro-
gramme; fltttS ging^mafeig ju everything
went (off) witliout a hitch; /vinilflf a f
programme-music; ~(l^teibtr mi writer of
a dissertation (to be annexed to the annual
report ot a school). I form of a programnie.1
titogmmmatiltft (-"-") a. igb. in the/
^irogrcirion O (-"(-)-) [It.] f @ math.
(aritlinietical, geometrical) progression.
^rogtfiiift (-"•') m ® progress(ion)ist.
proflrfififiiii^ (--i>/) a. §b. progressist.
|)rogtfirid(-"-)[fr.]a.Jtb.progrcssive,in
favour of progress; ^~'btnll X m gaining
(increasing, or progressing) twist; !|J~-
ftfuer/' progressive assessment; ^^'jiige
a mlpl. Slliifiiimiitirii : increasing depth of
the grooves.
^togqninarium (-"-(")") lit.] « @ pre-
paratory classical s -hool.
VTO^ibietcn (----) [It.] vja. eiis. to pro-
hibit, to forbid (by authority), to interdict.
^co^ibitionifl (—{")-•') »» ® pro-
hibitionist.
pro^tbittl) (— "-) Ifr.] a. &ih. prohibi-
tive, prohibitory; ^-^.ninfjirgtlii flpl.
prohibitive me:isures; !i|!~'|ia[ti'f(l f gr.
prohibitive particle; '.p,.^ijt)fte'mM prohibi-
tive system ; ^<~<]oU m proliibitive duty.
prijl)ibitotiiif|(— "-")a.(^b.=prol)ibitiD.
^ro^ibitorium (--"■!"-) [it.J « @ jut.
writ of prohibition.
Vrojert (-•') lit.] n ® project, plan,
scheme, design; lecre§.v,Siliii.F bubble; fit^e
!lJIan'4;~tii.mo(^ev(in)s. one who forms
(wild or impracticable) projects, projector,
schemer, Fm8». (aerial) castlebuilder.
Vtojefticten (-"•^") r/a. 6ja. to project,
to (make a) pl.ii), to scheme; projctticrle
eiltnbaiirlimt projected ... fjectile.l
^tojcftil bib. a {-"■!■) [fv.l n ® pro-J
^tojeftioil (— tfe(")-=) lit.) f @ geom.,
ast., 3<i4<niuiin : projection; >vi)>ebene f
plane of projection; ^Ht^u f projective
geometry. [to project.)
(irojijicrtn (— --) |tt.] via. fi a. geom.i
^rorinmotion (— tM")-) lit.] f® pro-
clamation; Mn iBrouiituiin : bannsp?.; eine
~ trlofjen to issue a proclamation.
ptoflnmietcii (— -") vja. ®a. to pro-
claim; !8rontlcut«~ to publish the banns
of a bridal couple. [proclitic.1
$roUitifon ta ("-J--) [gtd).] » ® gr.]
^oroniuK-J-)!!!.] m ©c. [pi. ^n)hist.
proconsul; <l~arij(j (-""-!") a. ®b. pro-
consular(y) ; ,vOt ( — -) n ® proconsulate,
proconsnlship.
$rof niftf S ("•*") [gt*] npr.m. ® myth.
Procrustes ; ~>bttt n Procrustean couch
or bod (ouiS fig.).
^rofura « (---) [It.] f ® (fflttintiiiu)
procuration, proiy, (iDoHmaiSl) power of
attorney; ?int)Qbei e-r .^ = SProtnrift; j-ni
bie ^ fiif)tcn to hold procuration for a p.;
i-m (bie) ~ gcben otet flbcrtragen to give
a p. (or confer on a p.) (power to sign by)
procuration; ptt ~ Jtidincn (ahln: per p.,
p. p.) to sign (the firm) per (or by) procura-
tion (by proxy, or by power of attorney);
~.fii^tfr, ~.ttiiger m = !Protiiti|l; ~'flelb
n fees pi.
i^rorurant »%(—>') >» ® = !13ro(urifl.
^tOrUtOtiC (— -) f ® 1. (SImt Ob. 8(ri4l|.
botliii einil JlroIutalorJl procuratorship. —
2. procurator's residence. [i<rofura.\
Utofuratian « (— tfe(-)-=) [It.]/- ® =/
!)}rofurolor (---) [It.] m @ 1. hist.
procurator. — 2. (btboamiiSlial'r Saiiuollit)
procurator, proctor; fig. al-3.^ j-l aujtrettn
to stand up for a p., to become spokesman
for a p., to make o.s. a p.'s mouthpiece.
iProfurntur (—■ ') f® = <l>roturatie.
^Itofurifl * (--'') m ® managing (or
confidential) clerk, head-clerk, proxy.
^tolevfii* ^ ("''"') l3"i)-] f('9- '""■• pl-
...fen) rhet. prolepsis.
^rolet (--) m # = ^'toletarier.
proletariat ( -) [It.] « @ pro-
letariat, proletarians collectively; gc
bilt>ete§ »,, tlnio genteel pauperism; ©e-
Icl)ttcii'^ learned proletariat.
SSroletariet (—---) m @a. 1. hist.
(SBraft bit lutm t8mii4ni et(uetllallt) pro-
letarian. — 2. (befisloleS etaoismitalirb) pro-
letarian, proletary. [proletarian, \
prolctatictjaft (—-^^") a. (g,b. like a/
!J5roIetartctMaft (—!""-) f @, spro-
letoriertum (----'^-) « ® ». pi. pro-
letariaiiism. [proletary. |
JjtoletariifJ (— -") a. §b. proletarian,!
jrolij (-'') [It.l a. (gb. prolix, diffuse.
prolog ("■') [grcb.] «' ® thea., rhet.
prologue; ben ^ (prcc^en to speak the pro-
logue, to prologise.
prolongation « ( — t^")-) [It.] f @
prolongation, on btt JttminbStlt: continua-
tion, (Sintutruns) renewal; in .^ geben to
have ... carried (held over, or continued);
~S'gcbit§r f fees pi. for renewal , con-
tinuation-rate; >>,S°gcfd)iift « continua-
tion- or prolongation-business; ^S-fl^eill
m (bill of) renewal; ,.,i-\ft\tnflpl. carry-
ing-charges.
jrolongieren % (-"-") I via. @a. to
prolong; e-n aBcdifcl ^ to prolong (or re-
new) a bill. — II <p^ n @c. = $10.
longation. [StnlWrift) memorial, record.!
$romtutotia (—-'^-)\{\:\n ® (ginaabt./
^roniennbc (--'--) [jr.] f ® (stP0ii!t.8:i..a,
■lute) promenade, walk, F stroll; ~n=ab=
ftimmungf j)ai/. = jiainmcl'jprnng; ~ii=
anjUg m (elegant) walking-dress, t-s^ieini:
walking-suit;~H'bC[f4'n promenade-deck;
~n"fleib n einit Somt walking -dress ur
-costume, bi^m. auit promenade-dress; /vlt'
fonjert J' n promenade-concert.
Jiromcnif ten ("■=") [fr.] »/«. (|n) @a. to
take a walk or Fstroll, to promenade;
auf uiib ob .^ to walk up and down.
iptomefje « (--s-) [jr.] f ® promissory
note. [Promethean.!
l)toinelieifi^(-'-!>')[!(!romet^eu§]a.&b./
^rometljcuS ("-i-) [grd;.] npr.m. @
at4. myth. Prometheus; ier gefefielle (ent-
fcfielte).v Prometheus Bound (Unbound);
<%-fun(e m Promethean spark. Iminje.)
$tominje * lobb. ("■!-) f® = %\tm-i
promotion (— tB(")-) [It.] f @ gradua-
tion, (act of) taking one's (doctor's) degree
at a university; ~8'gebii{|t(n flpl. gt».
duation-fees; ~8.i(f)rift f disserution on
some learned subject written for the purpose
of graduating at a (German) university,
promoBiereii (--lo-") [II.] sja. I p/o.
j. .„ to confer a (doctor's) degree on a p.,
to graduate a p.; promoDierter Sottw
regular doctor. — II i'/«. (t).) to takt
one's (doctor's) degree, to graduate.
prompt I'') [It.] a. iiAib. (btttit) prompt,
ready, (flinl) quick, (plnWi*) punctual;
adv. promptly, readily; at hand; e-n ?luf>
trag .„ auSfiihren to discharge a commis
sioii promptly; .vbe}Ql)len to pay (in) cash;
.vC Sejablung prompt payment; prvb. .^e
SejQl)lung erlialt bit greunb(d)Qft short
reckonings make long friends.
^romptfteit (•'-) f ®, ^romptjein S
(-S-) n @c. promptitude, promptnesa,
readiness. [promulgation.^
3}tomul9ation ( — m-)^) [It.] f @]
ptomulgieren (-"-") [It.] I vja. @a.
to promulgate. — II i|}~ n ©c. unb
SPromnlgierung f % = (Promulgation.
iUonf.borf 1^.'') m » zo. = ®abri.
antilope. [with a chisel to pain the ore.)
iJJtOnnt >? ('*'') f@ cleft cut into a rock/
^cononicn Oi (--^) [It.] n ® (pi. inv.
unb $rono'iniua) gr. pronoun; pronominal
(--"-) a. 6th. pronominal.
SPtopabeutif <S ("---) [gtife.l f @ pro-
p£edeutics{8if. u. pZ.), introduction; p^ilo"
jopljiicfte ~ philosophical piopsedeutics,
introduction to philosophy; propabcutifl^
a. ^\>. propoedeutic(al), preparatory, in-
troductorv.
iPropngonba (—'''-■) [it.] f®{pl. \) pro-
paganda, agitation; tjcft bet ~ (in Son)
festival (or feast) of the Propaganda; ^ fflt
ct. mac^en to keep up an agitation (or to
agi tate) for s.th.; bie .^ber Shot anarchism.
SJSropogonben-nielen (— ■i-.i..) „ @b.^
ipropaganbigmuS (—"■'") hi @ a.pi. pro-
pagandism.
liropaganbifi (---"') m @, ptopagan-
iiftiitt) (— >'-^") a. &h. propagandist,
!)Jtoparoil)to«on c? (.^Mv/iv/^j [gtc^.] n
® at*. <"'■ pruparoxytone.
iPropatria.popicr * (-^--.--t) [it.] n
® German foolscap.
propeller T\t/(->''')[en9l.lm @ u. jnc. pro-
peller, propelling-apparatus; /s."niaf[t|ine f
propeller-engine, screw-propeller (steam-)
engine;~'ftf)tff« propeller, screw-steamer.
proper (-'") [fr.] a. i&b. (netl, loubei)
neat, smart, tidy, clean; fiib ... niQi^en to
tidy O.S., to make o.s. tidy.
spropetijpomeiion lo (--'--!"") [gtij.] »
® at*- y- properispome.
^ropertiuS (-^M^)") npr.m.®, fw
pctj (-'') ® (gen. a. ...tu§) (tSm. Si4ttr, to.
6"- 16 tot Sbt.) Propertius.
iProp^ct (•^\-) [nil)b. prophete, ous It.
prop/te'ta, bieS auS bcm ®rcb.] m isii, ouife (G.)
!|Jrop5ete (''}-") m ® l.~(iHf#) prophet,
/prophetess; ber », (= Dio'hammcb) the
Prophet; 6ott ifl (bott unbiBiobamnicb jein
„, there is no God but God (or God is most
great) and Mohammed is His prophet;
folfcfecr ... false (or lying) prophet; bie grofeen
„.en pi. the greater (or major) prophets;
bie Ileinen ,^en pi. the lesser (or minor)
prophets; prvb. hill, ber ,. gilt nirgenb
menigcr all in f-m SBaterlanbe a prophet
is not without honour, save in his own
countrv, and in his own house (tal. «u4
prophet in M. I). — 2. fig. j. TOoje§. —
3. ent. = fjang-^cujcbrede.
SlStoplJetcn.... (^F-...) in sfian: ~gabe /■
gift of prophecy, prophetic power; ^geifl
m prophetic spirit; /N..gut(e '^ f globe
cucumber (Cu'cumis itrophela'rum); ,x'fraUt
Stii^en (I
-1.6.IX): Ffomilifit; PSBoII«iPta*e; F (Sauner[pto(4c ; \|elten; t aIt(oii4geiioiben); ' neu(au48eboren); Aunricttig;
( 1600 )
2)ic 3ti*cn, *ie ablfitjirngm unb bit abgeionberttn SemertungmC®— ®) pnb bom tttHrt. [^tO^j'^Ct...— OJrOttft...]
» M = Silfen.trout; ~futften m thin and
flat cake of flour, milk, e^gs, and butter,
strewn with salt and sugar; ~flf)ll(e f school
of prophets; ~((f)Ulct wi pupil (or disciple)
of the prophets, bibh son of the prophets;
~tncfcn M •= !l>ropl)Ctenf(SQ(t 1.
ptotifictcn^oft ("f-"'') a. @b. like a
prophet, prophet-like.
<Ptoj)tietEntd)afl("H''")f®,$ro»i§efeii.
film ("f-"-) n & c.pl. 1. character, office,
mission, and dignity of a prophet. —
2. all prophets collectively or as a bod.v.
protiftctiicf) ("j-") a. §b. prophetic(al),
0 vati.iiial.
Jirop^citicn ("}--") [ju mfjb. proph^zte]
1 via. ga. [p.p. propljejeill f mtiljaaen, tit.
infolgc goltlidjer Cinfletung , be* ciu(5 im getDir^n,
Ii4tn Stftn) to prophesy, (tot^trfaBtn) to fore-
tell, eewSWt": to predict, ouf Wnjeitfien tin :
to prognosticate; i-m ee grofee 3'it'"ift ~
to prophesy ?reat things fur a p. — II $~
rt @c. mill S^roV^flftlU'S f ® prophecy,
prediction, prognostication; 51}.^utigcn/</.,
aa« foretellings; feine ip^iingen T'lb «'•"■
gctroffen his prophecies have come true
(have been fulfilled or veriBed); ®obe ber
!).-'^iing gift of prophecy.
iProp^tifitt ("f--") m @a. piophet.
<)rop55loftif(^ <» ("r'S") [gtti).] a. feb.
preventive, C? prophylactic(aIJ ; $ro))^Q-
IniiS f hit: prophylaxis.
^Uoponeut (— •') [It.] m % proposer;
Jiroponicrcti (— -") via. ®a. to propose.
i'rotiortiou (-"IBM") [It.] f ® mtm C?
math, proportion ; eine ~ anfe^en to state
a proportion; allernicrenbc ~ alternate
proportion, alternation; ©efe^ ber mul-
iipUn ~ law of multiple proportions,
(Dalton's) law of combination; tin SRann
con fi^onen .^.en ... of fine proportions;
ftctige ~ continued (or continual) pro-
portion; umgete^rtc ^ inverse proportion.
proportional (-"tB(^)--) a. gtb. mtifi a
»irt<A. proportional, ...ate; umgeleljrt ^ in-
versely proportional; $/>/<lilieal « propor-
tional rule; ^.^lillic f proportional line;
5S~'J0^1^ proportional number; i)S<v>jitfcl
tn geom. proportional compasses or divi-
ders^/., sector.
$roportiotiole O (-"tfe(")--") f @
maih. Iinitllere ~ mean) proportional.
$ropottionttlitiit n (-"tB(") — -) f @
(quality [or state] of being in) proportion ;
proportionality.
proportioiiieren©(-"tB(")--")t7a.@a.
to (put in) proportion; proportionicrt pro-
portionerf, ...al, ...ate; gut proportionicrt
(tjom Rcitietb.iu) well-proportioned.
proportions'..;, proportion?'... (-"•
tB(")-...) in Sfan: -^onjotl m ayith. stating
a proportion, solution (of a problem) by
the role of three; ~lincal n proportional
rule; ^ind[jtg a. proportional, propor-
tionate, in proportion ; ^rti^nung /'nriVA.
rule of three, (rule of) proportion; <%,•
Jit^lcn flpl. math, proportional numbers ;
■~jirfel m = ^'roportional--}irfel.
^ropoFilion (--1B(")-) [»•] f ® 1. (sot.
(4108 1 jiroposal, proposition. — 2. C7 log.
(Sag) proposition. [@b. = 5Pfrol)fen' 1.1
?5roppen Pu.vt (■''') [mnbb.p>-oi)(pe)]m/
proppet F (''") a. ^tb. = proper.
$ropriitor (---) [It.] m % an. : propra-
tor; ipropriitur (— -) / @ propraetorship.
proprc (''p'r) a. @b. = proper.
Sl'ropre-... * ("p't...) in sffsn: ~6anbel
m business (or trade) on (or for) one's
own account; /^rcdjnimg f own account.
^ropft (-) [o§b. probast, in; It. pro-
positus] m 3j , ^Srbpfttn (-") f @ :
a) (jtiftl. motbt 6tt btn floiftoii(tn) proTost (of
a chapter), f tloa Lady Superior; b) (etiang.
eriRIitiT. (n auf bin 6ui>Rintinitnlen fglgt), ttira
deputy-superintendent.
$ropftei (--)f@provostship, provost's
office or lesidence; district under the
jurisdiction of a clerical superintendent;
on* npi: qeogi: btc .<, a district of Hobtein.
propfteiliiii (--i-), prBpftlii^ I-'") o. feb.
relating to the provost.
^Sroplilaon ("--") [grci).]«@oii.:(ejni(r.
5anecote-m grift. lenitifl) propvlsum; bic^rO'
pt)lden pi. bit Sutg Hon OlSt'n the Propvljpa.
^rorealgqiimapum (---^--l-)-) [grc^.-
It.] n (g modern school (for languages and
science) of the second rank.
^roreftor (-''- unb --") [It.] m @ pro-
rector (officer in a German university who
presides in the senate or academic court) ; is^oX
(-"--) n % prorectorate, prorector's
office. [(birtogin) to prorogue.!
prorogiertn (— -") [It.] r/a. Sa. pari.]
^rojo (-") [It.] f % 1. [ant. SPoefi'e)
prose; (in) .^ i(|rciben to write (in) prose;
~'iil)riftftcller(in)«. prose-writer, prosaist;
~'tDerf n prose-work. — 2.(gittinittTll. IHnStn.
aefang) prose. [prosaist.l
SProioifer (--"") m @a. prose-writer,]
projttiid) (--") a. lib. prosaic(al), in
prose; /iy. (niSiitn) prosaic(al), matter-of-
fact, commonplace; h.s. (mnguMiis) dull,
humdrum, prosy. [idiom, prosaism. I
5}rofni6mu6 (—'*'') m @ cfiT\t pi. prose)
iPtoinift (—^) m ® = SProfoilcr.
ijSroicfnium ("tB-(")'') [gt*.] » ® thea.
proscenium; ~S-lamptn flpl. footlights;
~§'I09C f stage-hox, proscenium-box.
^Tdfettor (-■*") [It.] m @ anat. pro-
sector, assistant professor of anatomy.
^tofelqt (""■!) [gr*.] m ®, ~in f ®
proselyte, convert; .^eu mn(Sen to pro-
selytise, to make proselytes; all.iub.re7.
.„cn pi. ber ®ere(6tigleit (be§ j^iotel) pro-
selytes of justice (of the gate); <%-en'
maimer wi prosolytiser; ^en-mai^erci/'pro-
selytism ; ~en-mni^etii(5 o. proselytising.
i'rottlgtiSmus (--'-''") [gt*.] m @ t.pl.
proselytism.
^rojerpina {-•i"^) [iEd. sjamt bit VirV-
rtont] npr.f. @ u. S (tisa. gen. ...i'iien§,
dat. ..^i'ncn) myth. Proserpine.
protlt (-"), aunt proft (-) (It.] int. much
good may it do you! (auiS iro.); »,! (bcin
Suirintm obtc Onftoltn mit ten ffllafem) (here's)
your (good) health:, (trim Kitien) t (God)
bless you!; .v (bie) SUiatilaeit! f. iKatiljeit;
~ Sieujobr! a happy New Tear (to you)!
proftribitren (---") [It.] via. @a. to
proscribe.
^roffription {-"tiM') [It ] f ® pro-
scription ; bie .^ fiber j. auSjprcdicn to pro-
nounce a p. a prescript; <^S-lifi( f list of
proscribed persons.
$to)obie ("-^) [gr*.] /^@ ,<lSTOfobif("-")
f @ (Zebie Hon bin SeiSmaltn, au4 all !8u4) pro-
sody; prOJObifl^ ("--) a. S,b. prosodic(al).
^tojpett (-■*) [It.] m ® 1. (anMii) pro-
spect, vista, (gtrnfiitt) (distant) view, per-
spective. — 2. arch. («ufii6) draught, de-
sign. — 3. (a. ~U8 sg. inv., pi. ^t) (Snitige
eon el., bal erf*tintn foU) prospectus, pro-
posals p/. for subscription; ^ einer Qi)ult
prospectus of a school.
profpertcren {"■^^") [It.] »/«. (b.) Sa.
to prosper, to get on (or to do) well, to
thrive, to flourish; ifrofptrttiit ("->'-) f\
@ prosperitv.
proft {^) f." profit; I. o. 2J}al)Ijeif.
^toft(e).3)iaSl)eit F(^(")'^-) [= 9!to((i)t |
bie 2)1.] f®: bieganjCA-the whole concern
(cji. 0. Diobljeit). Ibir waS .> j. bu jlen H.|
proften Pteii. (-") t/o. ?ib. icb roerbe)
proftituicteii ( — -") [It.] I f/a. o. Hit
~ virefi. @a. to prostitute (o.s.); ^to-
flituierfef^b.prostitute.Fstreet-walker;
gebefferte .^ reformed prostitute, euph.
magdalen.-IUJ^nQrc.^roftituierung,
^roftitution (-— tfil-)-) f® prostitution,
eu/fA. the social evil, (protagon If. M.I).|
^TOtagon to (-■ i) (grib.J n ^ physioU
*rotagonift ( — •5) (gj^ ] ,„ g, ,„ .
(Sortamtiftt) protagonist; antS. (eaummfoii)
principal person. \gr. u. thea. proUsis.l
^rofoflSOl''— )[9r(b.]/-ini..(p/.a....lc§)/
prolegieren (-Q--) [ft.] via. g,a. l.to
protect. — 2. to patronise.
protein a (--!■) [grid.] n % ehm.
protein; ^.Ibrptr m protein -body; ♦
endosperm; ^-Dtrbinbung f proteid.
$rotf rtion (-tB(-)-j [It] m (64o«l pro-
tection,auspices p7.,;8oan(iMait)patronage,
(linfluliriitt Sininbt) influence, (Stuie, bit It* fiii
uns inittelptira) interest; fid) urn .. bemliben
to sue for patronage; et bat ~ bei S)o\t he
has influence at court; j. unler jeine ~
nebnten to take a p. under one's protection
or wing, Fto take a p. up; prvb. otIeS
gebt burib ^ interest is everything, there
is nothing like having a friend at court.
^roteffionift (-'tB(-)-*) m ®, p~ifijj
(-^tfeC)"'*") "■ @b. protectionist.
^tofeffor (-■*") [It.] m @ 1. Mb. pol. (Bi,
l4S|tt) protector. — 2. iniPtitottrtSiimiilen:
(<8tnnet) patron.
^roteftorttt (-"--) n ®, ^rotettorfilinft
(-■*-") f @, ^rotfftor.toiirbt (-s-.*-) f
® 1. pol. protectorate, protectorship. —
2. (G^icnamt in seil^iebcntn Qeianflaltungm)
mrill iProtettorot: patronage; bitasmin flebt
unlet bem 5Proteftoral bts ftailets ... is under
the patronage of the emperor.
^rotcft (-'*) [it., fr.]m ® l.(Strootniiig)
protest, protestation; gcgen tt. » erbeben
liber eililegcn to protest against s.th., to
make (or enter) a protest against s.th.,
(•iIenaii4)to publish a protest(ation) against
s.th.; mit (Ob. iintcr) ~ under protest. —
2. ^ (Siflarung, e-n SBe^fel ntiftt a:u)7tieren ob.
niiftt btiadtn iu ironen) protest; te(bt5fitiger.v
protest in due time; Serjpatcter -, late (de-
layed, or retarded) protest; iinter «. aecep-
ticren to accept under protest; .„ niangelS
^nnabnie protest for non-acceptance or
for want of acceptance; - erbebcn to levy
(or order) a protest, to protest; lajjen 6ie
(SSe(tiieIO,v erbeben get the bill(s) noted or
protested; mit .v Jiiriicffontincn to return
(or to be returned) under protest or dis-
honoured. — 3. 4> (©ee-).v (bei Cntiei)
(ship's or sea-)protest.
sprotcfl'... (-''...) inSflgn; ^er^cbung f
(Sroltftietuna) protesting, protest(ation);
(„Rcttcn:ng" in engliliften einne) noting; /v*
tanbiba't m pol. opposition -candidate;
~toften, ~(ptien 9 pi. protest-charges or
-expenses; ^portet f pol. opposition-
party; ,»,urfuiibe % f deed (or act) of
protest(ation).
$roteftant (->"') m ®, ~tn f ® rel.
Protestant; eijriger .^ ardent Protestant;
/vtn'fetnb(in) s. anti-Protestant; ^en-tag
»i Protestant conference; .ven-Peteinder)
m (member of the) Protestant Union.
prottftotltiflS (—''•') a. Sb. rel. Pro-
testant; .^er !Prebigei Protestant clergy-
man or minister; cr tnurbe ~ (adv.) ef
jogcn he was brought up (leittnet bred) a
Protestant or in the Protestant faith; ein
Jfiiib ~ (adi:) taufen to baptise a child in
the Protestant faith; ,., toerben to turn
Protestant. [Protestantism. \
^oteftantiSmuS (-—•*") m @ o. pl.l
$roteftation ( — tB(")-) f® = $roteft;
~8'Qlte i' act (or deed) of protestation;
.vS-er^ebung f making (or entering) a
protest, protestation in law.
<a SBifienjcbQil; © Seibnif; J? Sergbou; X SDiilitor; -l BJorine; * SPjianjc; « ^anbel; •
ML'RET-SANDERS, DKUTSCe-ENGi..WTBCH. ( 1601 )
$01); a ei|enbai)n; S Wurit (1. 6. IX].
201
[5ptotcPlcren::Jro|wt]^
jirotffJitttii (-"-") ®a- 1 '■/"• (I)) flfOt"
tt ^ to protest (or remonsti-atc) ajamst
8.th., to object tos.th.; |ut. gcgeii einen
©eliwornm ^ to challenge a juror; lout
Qtoen ft. ~ to declaim (or F to cry out)
igainst s.th. - II via. « t-n iffieditel .
(ungtll SoJluBs) to protest a bill (of ex-
change), to hare (or get) a bill protested,
to levy a (bill-)protest. — III ^~ » ®c.
anb ^tottftitning f @ protest(ation).
$to»ePieter (->'--). ^totepiet (-■»") m
@a. protester, objector.
$roteu8(--) (9t*.l ® Inpr.m. myth.
Proteus (au« fig.). — 2. m zo. : b) = Clni »;
b) = flnbcrliiig 1.
^rotful-..., (JtoteilS-... (--...) in 8!-ltl«Il:
~nrtifl a. (o. fig.) Protean, multiyersant;
~natiir f Protean nature; ~fttau(5tt ^
mifl. m proteacejp.
^rotmnnflelium a (— id--(")") [gr*.] n
@ rel. protevaugeliuni. ftttltn) protista,!
SHrotiftfn a (-■'") Igtd).] mlpl. ig< (Uf(
B«- qiroto..., ptoto... (-"...) fgr*]
proto... (= cvjicr, c/im. nicbrigjict). Siet
m«l aufBtfS6rHI !■ in M- '.
l<rotofoa (-"-=) [gt*.] » ® l./'ainf.(G.)
painting executed with prismatic colours
only. — 2. 61b. iut. : register (of judicial
proceeding's), record, minutes p/.; cin ~
oii(ntf)men to take down evidence; to
draw up the minutes ; toS ~ Ifldrcn to keep
the minutes or the register; ju ~ g«bcn
to depose, to state in evidence; ju ^
ni^men to register, to take down, to
place on record; baS «, betltjen to read the
minutes. — 3. 2i|iHimolit: protocol; hist,
iai I'onbontr ... the London Protocol.
^rotofoB-..., tirotofoO.... (—"...) inSflan:
^OUfno^mc f drafting of the minutes;
,~bU(f) n minute-book ; in baS ,^b. cintvagm
to register; ~fiil)ret m p. who keeps the
minutes; <N<l0i) a. unregistered; >vnialer
m painter who uses prismatic colours
only; /^/iniiBiga. according to the minutes.
^rotofoaant ( — ■*) ». ® = iprotolotl-
fiil)itr.
prototoDttrifif) (-"---)<». @.b. according
to the minutes; .„ (adv.) (eftjietlen to take
down evidence of.
prototoUicten (->'---) I via. unb f/n.
(I).) 53a. iui. to enter s.th. in the minutes,
to take down, to record, to register; et.
omtlid) .V laffen to place (or leave) s.th.
on record. — II $,v n @c. unb ^toto-
(oUiCTung f @ entry, registration.
S^rofofoIIifl (->"-i) m ® 1. = SPto.
lotoU-(iit)ttr. — 2. = !)}votototl'maIer.
^rotuiiotar (-"— ) [gr^.-It.] m ® bft.
rel. prot(h)onotary; ?lmt e-8 .vSprot(h)o-
notaryship.
^tototflp (-"-) n ® (UtSilb) prototype.
^totojoon O (---") [gtd).] n [yen. ^[i],
pi. ...jotnj protozoon, ...ura.
$totubttnitj <27 (---•») llt.]f @ ait. mi
anat. protuberance.
$ro^ (-') [bair., »« is auii = Ptitt] m ®
purse-proud upstart, Fbig gun, stuck-
up fellow, Ptoff; cjl. ©elb-pro^.
SPtoft.... ("...) in 3ii8„. sfn. a artai.:
~ort)(c f limber-axle, limber axle-tree;
/vgeftcD « limber-body; .^^afcn m limber-
hook, [lintle-hook (of the limber); ~SeJieI
m tun IionSfott btt Ss^inSabinfiiKifftlin bracket-
perch ; ^faftcn m ammunition- or limber-
chest or -box; ~fetle /■ limber- or keep-
chain; flnebel bcr ..I. key of the keep-
chain; .N-loifl n tm eftreanjiitgel btr SDanain.
loBrttn pintle-hole; ~lo(t)i(f|iene f stock-
cheek clout; .vnogtl '" pintle, limber-
bolt; -vitagcl-ii^t n ^ ..loc^ ; .^biir n, ~i)je
f = .^ring ; ,^tnb n fore-wheel of a gun-
carrinje, limber-wheel; ^ricgel m = .^.
Signs (I
Subst. Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...tng,
<Prol)ilt]ia( (-n)'^(")-) [tt.] I m ® rel.
(Otbin*)^ provincial (of an order); 6ti btn
Siiuiitn: adjutant-general. — II |)/v a. ig,b.
(lanbMofili*) provincial.
•prOBinjinl.... (-tD"{>')-...) in SI-Munjen:
/^obgoScn flpl. provincial taxes; ~bonf /"
provincial (or country-)bank; .-wblntt n
provincial (news)paper; ,v.bel>utntioii f =
.vlanbtag; ~gcfe^ n provincial law; .->,■
f|OU»)tftnbt f chief town (or capital) of a
(or the) provim-e, in enjl- : county-town ; iv>
irreiiaiiftnit/' provincial (lunatic) asylum ;
~fl)rrei)J0IItlC'nj f (liltl eintS UteuSiWen iRl.
flittuna?Hatiej) provincial corresponJence;
~loiibtng m provincial diet; ~orbming
f provincial regulations ph; /v-regietmig
f provincial government; ~rnt m:
a) member of a provincial government,
provincial councillor; b) provincial coun-
cil; /^fdjulc f provincial school; ~|l^ul'
foUcgilim » provincial board of education
or instruction; ~jlf)lllrat m member of a
provincial board of education or instruc-
tion ; .^/ftabt ^provincial (or country-jtown ;
>vftiinb( mljil. (members of the) provincial
diet; ~|5iio'be f rel. provincial synod;
~t5fn'ter n provincial theatre; A^jeituiig
f = .vblatt.
*pro«tii)io(e(r) (-»«(-)-") m igb. =
SProBinilcr; SptoBiltjinli^iiillS (-tD-(")->'")
m @ provincialism; prouilljien (-«"(")'')
a. ^b. provincial. [provincial(ist).\
SPtoBinjIct {-IB''") m @a. (sitinfisbiti))
qjroBifioii (-»-(")-) lit.] /•© 1. * pro-
curation(-money), (Sommiffion) commission,
Fcora, (sptojenlfas) percentage, (WoditaebiHt)
brokerage. — 2. = S))rooiant.
!J!roBirion§'...,p~'...®(-iD-(")^...)in3flen:
~frei a. free of (exempt from, or not liable
to) commission; />./tanti) n account of com-
mission(s), commission-account; /vVflil^tig
a. liable (or subject) to commission; ~>
rei(eilbt(t) s. (commercial) traveller on
commission or for orders, commission-
traveller; <N/tBCife adv. on commission.
SProBifor (->»-") [It.] m @ 1. dispenser
at a (pb armaceutical) chemist's. — i.provc.
in S^wnbtn: assistant (school-)master.
JJtOBiJBtifif) (-tu--^-) [It.] a.i&b. (ooilaufia)
provisional, (itiiwcilia) temporary; boS ijl
nut ~ that is only a temporary (or pro-
visional) arrangement; .v ongcffetlt pro-
visionally appointed; .^ bEJdjdjtigt tem-
porarily engaged.
sproBiforium (-»---") [|pflt-It.] » @
provisional (or temporary) arrangement
(condition, or state of things).
^toBofont (-m-'^) lit.] ni % iut. chal-
lenger to a suit; SptoBofat (-w--) m ®
one who is challenged to institute a suit
at law; qjtOBofatioit (-IB— tB(")-) f ®
provocation; challenge; lot. appeal.
t)roBo3icrfii (-»--") [It.] 61 a, I via.
(«ijeii) to provoke, (Viausfoibem) to chal-
lenge, (bitbtifiijttn) to bring about; .vb pro-
vocative; proBojiert iBorbcn fein, bisw. to
have had provocation. — II vln. (if.) jut.
ouf d. .^ (s* ietufen) to refer to s.th.;
(fltri4IIH otitroatn aui) to sue fur s.th. —
III SP~ n ©C. unb SPtOBOJtetUlIg f @ =
5Proootation. [procedure, operation. I
i)Srojcbiir (— -) [fr.] f @ proceeding,)
SProjeiit {-■^) [It.] n ® (abbr. pKt. ob. %)
per cent.; .^e pi. percentage; bit ©iSubiatt
erljolten 2'/2 r, (bti e-m Banlemlt) ... get six-
pence in the pound ; 100 .^ an d. Berbienen
to gain cent per cent on (or to make cent
per cent out of) s.th.; ju 5 .^ at five per
cent, at five in the hundred ; ju miEOicI ~?
at what percentage?; ju I)o()cn »,cn at a
high percentage, at a high rate of interest;
<v»geJoItm©eA»i.,*c.percentage;~'gelber
nagtl; ~rilig >» trail-eye, traversing-ring,
pintle-eve, trail- or keep-ring; ~fd)cibf f
lunette; iintere ~f*. lower pintle-plate;
~|c6emtImlimhor-bolster;~fi^emelblnt)«
stool-plate; ~fd)emeIjlOiJ m cheek-stock;
•N/Uagtn m limber.
^ro^e' X (•*") [nul it. baroccio ntinit
flottdi] f ® artill. limber, forepart of a
gun-carriflge.
•ptoftci' F(''")»i ® =$10^
ptotjeln {>=") Iju brobtlu; «ai- Priejtlnj
f/n. (h.) «. via. ?i d. = bragcln.
proven (■'-) lipro^ f/n. (t).) ®c.
I. (itoiScn) to crack, to bang. — 2. F(aelb.
fitli Itin) to be purse-proud, (ftolj I6un) to
put on airs, to carry one's head high, F
to ride (or mount) the high horse.
jtotieii^aft (-*"") o. @b. = profeig 1.
^to|eiitlim (•*"-) n ® t. pi. purse-pride.
proftig (■'") [^xo^] a. @b. 1. (boimiiiie,
pn^ia) overbearing, puffed up, F stuck. up,
(jtlbfiolj) purse-proud. — 2. \ (mliinl*,
Mmonenb) Sullen, sulky, pouting.
^roBciice ("Wi'n'fe) npr.f. ® geogr.
Provence; ~(r)'8l * n olive-oil, Proience-
oil. [(country or place of) origin.)
^toBtnimj (-»-(")'') [ncu'It.] f ®\
SPrBBcnjalc (-lo--") m @, ...liii f ®
native of Provence, (ft.) Provencal ; VtO'
BcnjOlifi^ «. ®b. (ft.) Provencjal; bit BrO"
BeiijaliMc Spro^f, bas iproBenjaliidjE Pro-
venijal, the Laugue d'oc; iJSroBcnjnliSmuS
(-IB"-''") m @ Provenc.il idiom.
SPtOBinnt (-»(")'') [it. provianda'] m
@ (store of) provisions, stores, victuals
pi, Fgrub; J/ .„ EinneI)nKn to take (or lay)
in a fresh supply of provisions; unjet ~
tnitb (napp our provisions are running
short, we have run (or are running) short
of provisions.
tiroBiaiit'... (-«)(")"...) in Sfian: ~omt
n (au4 X) store- or victualling-office; />/•
omtSofrifit'nt m assistant commissary;
~nmt8Bor|loilb m commissary; /vCluSgabe
/■issue of provisions; iN/Qu^gaberauni «t
HI issue-room; ~iettmtc(r) m supply (or
commissariat) officer; ,».bOOt\Ln provision-
or victualling-boat, F bum-boat; <%.6rot «
commissariat (or ammunition) bread; <>..■
Tauiiner f store-room; ~fifte ■t /'box for
chest) of (or for) provisions ; ~fo(o'mic ix
/victualling-party or -column ; ^liefcriing
f supply of provisions; ~llingOji'n X n
provision -store, storehouse, commis-
sariat magazine; ~ineifter H m commis-
sary (of the stores), \1/ ship's steward,
purser; ~ineifterSniont ■h m steward's
mate, ship's steward's assistant; ~io(f
m haversack ; .^/tt^citl \1/ m hill of store,
victualling-bill ; ~id)iff i/ n i-r Sloitt store-
or victualling-ship, victualler; ^^idjreibfr
X m clerk in the store-office; ~BerlBnItct
^^ m ship's steward; ~80ttat m store of
provisions; >vtBng(n m waggon for con-
veying provisions; .vtoeicn X n com-
missariat (department); victualling -de-
partment; .N/jufu^t /supply of provisions;
■^JUg A m train conveying provisions,
provision- or supply-train.
ptoBianticten(-tB(")"-")Wa.®a.topro-
vision,to supply with provisions,tovictual.
^roBillj (-IB'') [It.] / @ province, im
Oiatnfaj jut Sounfiobt au* country; au§ bet
.^ provincial, from the provinces; Ser-
IBQnbte pi. auS bcr .>,, oft country-cousins ;
thea. ©afiroHen in bet ~ gebm to go star-
ring (or to star it) in the provinces; ,v.'
bclnojlier(ill) s. provincial; ,^.iil \ n (F.,
suife) = iProBEnccfiil; ~'polci' * m poly
(Teu'crium po'lium) ; .^.rofe [^roBiuS, ft.St.]
? /Provins (or Provence) rose (ifosaiji-ofid-
cia'lis);^mtattv \n = SProBinjioMljeater.
" •» page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash ; \ rare; t obsolete (died) ; '
( 1602 )
new word (born); A incorrect; O scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [>..ptOJCtttt^ — 4$tUUl'«».J
« n!pl. interest sg.; ~.reif)nung f arith. I
interest-account; ~-\a% * »> percentage. I
ptojtntig (...-"'") a. '^b. in 8l-'l'6""a>n
Bii'saiiin'StiiiTi, (SB.: ltei'~e fficnte, %al>\iu
three-per-cent stock, three-per-cents pi.;
©elb in btei'^en StaotSpapitren anlegen
Fto invest money in the three-per-cents.
SrojtnttBtttt H"-) f @ percentage. |
$roje6 (-■^) [It.] »• ® 1- i"i- iRtWsSanii'i)
(lawjsuit, (St4ts-foliob. .ftaat)case(atlaw),
(31t4t!fa4t) cause, {Ketieftttit) litigation,
(«lajt) action, (ffleifa^itn) legal process, pro-
ceedings ph; mit j-ra e-n ^ anjangen to go
to law with a p. ; i-m c-n ~ antiaiigen, gegen
j. einen .^ onjirengen otitt anljangig maitm
to bring (or enter) an action against a p.,
to bring (or institute) a suit against a p.,
to institute proceedings (or to proceed)
against a p., to take (legal) proceedings
against a p., to sue a p., Fto clap a writ
on a p.'s hack; el ift ein ^ gegen it)U an-
ljangig an action lies against him; c-n .v
aufgebeu to stay proceedings; e-n ~ inieSct
autneljmen to re-open the proceedings; Sec
.. iji ju f-n ®un(ieu (Ungunfteu) ouSgefalleu
the case has gone (or the verdict is) for
(against) him: mit i-m einen ~ futiren to
carry on a lawsuit against a p. ; e-n ~ fiihren
(eom Stitionwalt) to conduct a case; {einen
^ felbfl jiifjren to plead one's own cause;
jum .V gel)brig = projejiualiit^; einen ~ ge-
lljiimen (netlicren) to gain (lose) a lawsuit
or a case at law; einen ~ geroinnen (oDm
StiSiianmalt), a. to carry a cause; im .^ mit
j-m liegen to he at law with a p.; j-m ben
^ mad)en to put a p. upon his trial, to
try a p., to bring a p. to justice; tier ~
f(tliiebt nocfe the lawsuit is still pending;
j. in einen ~ eetwitteln to mix a p. up in
a lawsuit; prvb. f. moger. — 2. fig. mit
et. furjen ~ macfeen to make short work of
s.th., to cut matters short, tun. to cut
the knot; mit j-m futjen ~ madjen to make
short work of (or to deal summarily with)
a p. — 3. ( (intniiiluriaSaoiia . nolutjehjli^et
fflctaana) process, (Strfottin) operation, pro-
ceeding, course (or mode) of procedure.
$roJcB^.. ptoieB'... (-*...) in Sitan, mtifi
iut. : -voften flpJ. records of a lawsuit, pa-
pers connected with a lawsuit, pleadings;
~fotmel f form of action; ^fiiljr" »'
plaintiff's counsel; ~fiit)run9 /' (tut* ken
RiitSanBolt) conduct(ing) (or management)
of a case ; r^foften pi. costs (of a lawsuit),
law-expenses; ~Iufti9 a. =~iiicfttig; ~'
obic'ft n object of litigation; ^ortinung f
forensic procedure, rules /j^ of the court;
<vtebe /"pleading; ^rcgiftet n trial-paper;
-x.ritf)ter m judge (in a lawsuit) ; r^\ai)t f
legal case; 4ad)en2)Maw.business»<)'.;~>
fu(^t/'litigiousness;~fiic^tigo. litigious;
^Bctfajren »i procedure; ein ^h. gegen j.
einleiten to institute proceedings (or to
proceed) against a p.; /N-Bettjanbluiig f
trial; ~ll)ticn n (system of) legal pro-
ceedings; ,^,n)iiicnj(^oft f science of legal
procedure; ^wutf = J\v.it^.
ptosefricren (-'"-") 6a.,\proje|1fn(-''')
@c. I t'/n. (f).) mit j-m ~ to carry on a
(law)suit against (to litigate, or to be at
law with) a p. ; $~be(t) s. litigant, suitor.
— II ip~ « @c. going to law', litigation.
SProjcfrioit (-"(-)-) [It.] f @ (religious)
procession; cine ~ t)alten to hold (have, or
go in) a procession; ~84licbet)6u(^ h hymn-
or service-book used at processions, pro-
cessional ; ~g.toupe f ent. processionary
caterpillar; ^S.jpinnet «i ent. proces-
sionary moth {Cnelhoca mpa processio'tiea).
t(ro}tfiunlif[^(----'")a.@b. processual,
connected with (pertaining to, or having
reference to) a lawsuit.
pn ('') int. — butt. [coy.\ [ b) = .«,Iommiifion; ^iai^n (examination-)
jtiibe (-") [it.] o.@h. prudish, (ipMbt)/ subject; ^fommiifion f board of exa-
$nibel (->') HI @a. = Srubcl.
$nibclfi (-■'-) f@ = SPiutterei.
$nib(e)let {-{-}") m @a. = «Ptui*cr 1 b.
I)rub(e)li8 (-'(")") a. (Sb. = pini*erliait.
ptubein {-•^) f/n.(f).) @d. l.=bto!>eIn 1.
— 2. = piui^eii 1. [Prudence.)
frubcntio (-'»tM")") [It.] np>:f. S)
^iibetie {-"-) [ii.] f § prudery, pru-
dishness, (SptMaltit) coyness.
$tiif-... (-...) in Si- (San : ^ttppfltat © m
tester, testing-machine; .^ftein wi touch-
stone, /isr.auitest. — aiai. nu* SPriiiungS'...
priifbflt {--) a. ®b. capable of being
examined (tried, or tested).
priifcn (■'") [mi)6. priieven, nnS bem 3iO'
maniiicn, JU U.pioba're] n/a.u. fid) ^ vji-efl.
eja. i. (unteiiuiStn, sinra SEomin unietmerfen) to
examine, (einerttnli, aenanit n.) to see (or look)
into, (but* sioSitaatn) to inquire into, (auf
SDttt obtt etliali) to test, © meiall. to assay,
(bur* loiafolliaeS ISinatStn ouf oUe SinjiHeilen)
to investigate, (an! bit $roSe StOtn) to try,
to put to the proof or test, med. (fonbitren)
to probe (a. fig.), i> (ionbitrtn, a. fig. = ouS'
5oi(4tn) to sound, (tefiijtiatn) to inspect, (tt.
fot'ijtn) to search (into), (toildjtnb bttto*t(n)
to scan, to scrutinise, (mtaatn) to weigh,
to consider, (ii4itn)to sift; notb einniul, Oon
neiiem .„ to re-try, to re-examine; iic^ felbii
^ (ju etltnntn |u4en) to examine o.s.; Bom
©dliciial fdjmer gepruit severely tried by
fate; .^bet Slid searching (or scrutinising)
look; eine SejcSmetbe ~ to investigate a
complaint; bie §erjen (unb Slieren) ^ to
try the hearts (and reins) ; fig. biS aui?
§erj ... to probe to the core or to the bot-
tom; i-§ fienntniiie .^ to test a p.'s know-
ledge; gepriiitetCe^rer certificated teacher;
einc SRe^nimg ~ to check (omtii* to audit)
an account; bie 0Ji(t)tigfeit Bon etmoS ~ to
verify s.th.; bibl. f. beljalten 2. — 2. rel.
(tfuittn) to try, to afflict.
^tiifct (-•') m @a., -vinf @ 1. one who
examines (or tests) s.th., tester, © metall.
assayer. — 2. (Ssaminotoi) examiner.
^tiifling (-^-l m ® p. to be examined,
examination-candidate, examinee.
^riiiung (■^") /' © 1. (eEomm) examina-
tion, netilurai) exam; miinbli(6e ~ oral
(or viva-voce) examination, Fviva; f^riit-
lit^e ~ examination in writing, [^paper-
work; Borlfiufige ~ preliminary examina-
tion; eine ~ abfjalten ober Borneljmen to
hold an examination; eine ~ beiteljen to
pass (in) an examination; eine ~ gut be-
fteben to come out well ; in einct ~ but^'
foBen to fail (or break down) in (or to
fail to pass in) an examination, Fto be
plucked (ploughed, or spun) ; \ii) ju eincr
.^ jtellcn to present o.s. to he examined or
for examination; Fto go (or come) up for
an examination; piS einet .<, untetjieljen to
undergo an examination. — 2. (unter.
fu4uiia) examination, {Vidi) trial, test, ©
metall. assay, (SraSauna) consideration,
(ffleMHauna) inspection; ~ ber Wofee nnb
©emicfete testing of weights and measures ;
noiimalige ~ bet SHiditigleit (SiMfion) revi-
sion, revisal, re-examination; eingel)enbe,
jitatie, lltciigc ~ close (oi searching) ex-
amination or investigation, crucial test;
.^ abgegebenct Stiramjettel (no* einn SBabi)
scrutiny. — 3. (Sitidune) affliction, trial,
(|ittli4i SPtlifuna) probation ; c-e Ijottc (f cfelBCte)
.^ a severe (or great) affliction or trial; einc
.V Bctljangen to send an affliction or a trial.
^viifungS-... (-"...) inSflan: ~atbcil, ~'
ouigobc f examination-paper; ~auBiif)uSj
m = ..lommiifion; ~6et|0t»e f: a) © test-
court (for the detection of adulterations, 4c.);
mmers; roiiieiijiJaltUdie ^t. flit ba§ f|o6cte
S<tiu(amt examiners of candidates for
higher masterships; «,f. fflt (tanftaiatnftanbe
jury; ~le6tn n (life of) probation; /vlofal
n room where an examination is held;
-vlllitglicb n member of a board of exa-
miners; iwinittel n means {»g. unb pi.) for
examining (testing, or trying); /vOtbnung
f regulations pi. with regard to examina-
tions; ~tat <a» m board of examiners; ~-
tec^t n right of holding examinations;
/v|(^ic|eil n trial-shooting, X musketry-
inspection; o^jpunnung © f aoi ttttun
proof-strain; /vftein m = !Ptobiet>ilein;
~ftunbe f fig. hour of trial; ^tog m day
of examination, examination-day; ivt^al
n fig. vale of affliction; i>^tit f time of
examination {fig. of probation or trial) ; <v
StugniS n certificate. — Sal- »"* ?Sttti«...
^iigtl i--^] [mtib.brrigelaT.iUti]m®i.
I. (stout) stick, cudgel, bludgeon, trun-
cheon. — 2. .^ pi. blows, stripes; ~ bc"
fommcn F SAUetitiai^e : to be licked, to
come in for a licking; cine 3:ia(^t ~ a good
(or sound) beating (F thrashing, drub-
bing, hiding, or jacketing). — 3. © aBeinti :
(aabtntnOeil) rocking-tree.
iJStiigcl.... (-"...) in 3l..i6Bn: ~ciifn © »
(»le4maittial eiitn) slab-iron; ~fflUc f hunt.
beam-trap ; ~l)olj 9 n club-wood ; /vjunge,
~iun(er, ~fnobe m (ontioftn) whipping-boy,
(eOnbenboil) scapegoat; ~fn([^t m tSm. bii
lurnieten: servant whose office (or businesa) it
was to keep back the crowd; /vltQpfcn tn
(mien.) »i!*r. : a kind of sweet diab; ^mojo't F
m one who is always dealing (out) blows,
dal. JPrugcIer; .x.piibog09 m contp., etaa F
swisher. Dr. Swishtail, P bum-brusher; ~>
ftrofe/'corporalpunishment,(mitbtinSi>W«')
caning; iut. jut^fit.Betutteilt sentenced to
be whipped, X unb J/ e^m. sentenced to be
flogged; ~)uppe ff= cine %xai)i ipriigel
(j. ?!rugel 2) ; bism. F whipping-cheer; ^tteg
m (ftniipDiIbamm) corduroy road.
ptiigelbat (-"-) a. 4b. admitting of
being whipped or flogged.
^riigelci (-^-)f@ 1. (boSStOstin) beat-
ing, F thrashing. — 2. (e^iaaetti) fight,
scuffle, brawl, tussle, scrimmage, row.
$rug(e)let (-(")") m ®a. one who deals
(out) blows, cudgeller, whipper, flogger.
ptiigcln (--) via. gd. 1. to beat, to
cane, to flog, to whip, to cudgel, Fto
thrash, to drub, to thwack, to whack, to
pommel, to mill, co. to dust a p.'s jacket;
mit Snaobe bti ffliiluna: tot (ob. JU Sobe) ~ to
beat to death; j. beinalje tot ~ to beat a p.
within an inch of his hfe; i* ptugeltc i^n
Bon mit [L.) I beat him off; ficfe (cbtr ein-
onbet) ~ to (have a) fight, to scuffle, to come
to blows. — 2. = bengeln 1.
qStiim.jtegel © (■^^•') [=!l!titm.,!pftiem.
jiegel) m @a. flattile.
qjninen, iftiineU * (-^) [it.] m ® (an
Bottenet Saflina) pvunello, prunella.
spiimeUe' * (-J-) f®= ,*'""'?' ^•
^StuneUc -, a. friincUe « (-''-) [ft.] f ®
(intdtnl., a<l45l<' "• attrtineK Jfloumc) prunello.
$runcnc« (->=") f ® orn. = SBtaunene.
f tuncUcn.... (-""..■) in SI-'IMn: ~lalj n
chm. mtpharm. sal-prunella, prunella-
salt, fused saltpetre.
gSniuf (■') [nicbetb., ju prongcn] I »•
® (3)10*1) magnificence, pomp, state,
splendour, display, (outward) show
ostentation, parade, pageantry, (aulBonb)
luxmy; in teicfeem ~ in great state. —
II \ p~ a. &b. = ptunl-BoU.
sptunf'..., pronf'... ("...) in 3f--i'»>"'a™:
~fn)(t »■ = SPtont-bod; ^bo^lie * /'= Biel-
© machinery; K mining; H military; -i, marine; ^ botanical; « commercial;
( 1608 )
• postal; ii railway: -f music (lee page IX).
201*
fUStttttfCtl — JBttbCl] Subli. SJetbo fmb mcifi nut gegtten, wcnn pe ni*t act (ob. action) of... .t. ...lugraultit.
eiumiat Sotint ((• Softne 1 a); ^flemaift n
state-room, magnificent room; ~^alle f
magnificent hall; ~l(i6 a. without pomp
ut display, plain, unadorned, simple, un-
ostentatious; ^lofigffit /■ simplicity, uu-
ostentatiousness ; ~ottf r fjo. coral snake
{Elaps eora'llinia); ~Xtbt f showy (or
pompous) speech, declamation, show-
oration ; ~rttiliet m pompous orator ; ~|atB
m sarcophagus; ,^ftii[f n spectacular piece;
~(llil)t f ostentatiousness, pomposity; ~'
jiiefttig a. ostentatious, pompous; <v»o(l a.
showy, ostentatious, splendid, gorgeous,
luxurious; ^jimilifr » = ^flcmacb. —
a^ai- I1U4 ^Ptadit-...
pnmftlt (''") Imnii. prunkcn] I vln.{t).)
fia. to make a great display, to strike (or
dazzle) the eyes, F to cut a dash, to do the
swell, to show off; mil ct. ~ to parade (or
display) s.tli., to make a show (display,
or parade) of s.th., to sport s.th., to show
s.th. off, to boast of s.th. ; (niir) um bamit
ju ~, tilre. for show (only). — II ~b p.pi:
iinb a. i^b. showy, ostentatious, 6|b. ton
SaiSm; gaudy, gay. [tious person.)
^ruiitcr I-'-') m @a., -vin f ® ostenta-J
^tiinretfi (-"-) f@ = ^imU\ui)t.
j)ruiiftri((l) \ (-'-"), pruiif^nft (•'") a.
^b. = pninluoll.
^nmfljoftiflfcit (•*""-) f® showiness,
ostentatiousness, Mb- ». aotbtn: gaudiness.
pruiificrcii \ (-->') r/n. (f).) & a. {scji.)
= Jtunlm. (etnbi) Pruutrut.l
$tuntnit (''-) iipr.n. ® ffeor/r. (iftitj./
(jniji^en (->') luiebetb.] vin. (W @c. =
priijlen. Ihiint. little antler.)
SJriinel (■'") [ni^b. broz n etiroHej m @a./
ijjruifiat !0 ("(-)-) " ® prussiate, hy-
drocyanito, ferroprussiate.
IJtuffifijittcn ("""-f") I via. @a. to
Prussianise, to Prussify. — II ip~ n
@c. n. !l>ru(Rfi)icviinB f @ Prussification.
Jiruftcii (-") luiebevb., mnbb. pruschen]
vin. (I).) feb. 1. ton ftajen: to spit; ton
SBferbtn : to snort. — 2. F ton SPetlonen : to
sneeze violently ; im Sdjloft ~ to puff (and
snort) in one's sleep, to blow; lo§'~: a) to
give vent to one's vexation ; b) to burst
out laughing, to explode, to roar.
5ptlllt e (•*) [nicbcrb.] /• ® IftranPeb.:
residue (of blubber-boiling), (prytane.l
^Sr^taiKe) (-H--) [gr*.] m ® (®-) hist.]
P.S. aifc)-. fntilioflftvipttura).
pfnUieceu ("-") [gri.J t>/«.(|.) @a. rel.
= Djalmobicrcu.
^jaliii (■i) [9r(ti.] m @a. bibl. psalm;
boS ^wi) bcr ^tn the (Book of) Psalms,
the Psalter; ^eu fingEn to sing psalms.
iPittlm-... I"...) in SUB" i. iPinlmen-...
Vfalmrn \ (■'-) vja. u. «/«. (%.) oi a. 1. to
celebrate by psalms. — 2. = pjalmobicren.
SPfalmeii.... C'"...) in Sde": ~6u(^ n =
SPfQltev 2; ~bi(l)tet m psalmist; ^..birfltling
f composition of psalms, psalmography;
~gefnii8 in, ^p'lBtn n psalm-singing,
psalmody; ^joimiiliiiig f collection of
jisalnis; >vfiingcT »» psalm-singer; ber
lijniglictit ..|. (latii)) the Royal Psalmist.
$(nlmift (->5) m @ = ipjalmcn-bi^ter.
t)|o(niobicrfIt (-■=") [gr*.] vin. (().) unb
Wo. ®a. to sing psalms, to practise
psalmody, to psalmodise.
Jfttlmobifi^ (--i") a. i^b. pertaining (or
relating) to psalmody, psalmodic(al).
3|J|oltet (-i-) [gr*.] ». @a. 1. J'ari:
(SoUeninlltuniinl) psaltery. — 2. bibl. (Su4
t«r Slalmen) I!ook of Psalms, Psalter; fig.
1-m btn ^ Icfcn to lecture (or to read a
lecture to) a p. _ 3. O anat. ^ beS e,6itnl
psalterium. - 4. zo. = SBiatteronQgcn.
*]alter.... («"...) i„ siij„; ^toraUe fzo.
«> dcsmophyllum; -v,())icl J n music
Seii^en (I
played on the psaltery; ~ftlinbe f rel.
hour devoted to the study of the psalms.
j)(o(tieteii (-'-'') = Pifllmobieren.
pjommit.ftortiB (0 ("-•''-) [gr*.] a. ®b.
win. psamniitic.
qjfnrolitft * (--) [gr*.! >» ©(folMer
8»tn) star- lor starry) stone (Psaro'nius).
ipfatSDra.Ool} * (^— .>S) [gttb.J « @
(8tu«tioiil psathyra.
wm- snjfuii-' P\'»^- (-•••' -••■)' *f"''
bo...,Vfeubo... (""..., -"...) [gvd).] pseud(o)...
(= \al]i), 6cl)ein-...). tier m*i SlufadmrltJ i.
in M.I. Iprince.l
$jeubo.fiirrt(-''-'')»«®false(orpseudo-)/
'Jfeubon^m (->--) I « ® false (feigned,
fictitious, or assumed)name,4aufiafri. : nom-
de-guerre, A nom-de-plume, <0 pseudo-
nym. — IHj~(if(i^) (-"-(^) a. ®b. pseudo-
nymous. [nymity.1
!l}(eiibmil)initiit ( — "-) f@ pseudo-/
!Pl'i' (-) [gr*-] « ® (fl'4- »"«tioet) ps"-
pn^ (-) >■"<• = bdiifi.
$r'tt''f) (■*") !"'()!>• {p)sitich, au3 btm
(Sttb-'It.] in ® "»•«. = Sjiopagei 1.
pft (■*)(«<. l.(fiiai)'sh!, hush!, (hi)st!,
silence! — 2. (Slntuf) (come) herel, listen!,
harli!, stop!, 1 say!
wm- %m..., \>m- (-*■■•) f. %mo:-
iPiljr^E (■=(!)-) Lgrd).] I »/)(■./■. @ l.»»y"'-,
as*. Psyche. — W f ® 2. (6«le) soul,
mind, © psyche. — 3. e«<. (eadltinner)
bag-worm (Fsyche). [psychiatry. 1
ij!jl)i^ittlrtc ta (-4(-)--) f @ Hierf./
))|l)(l)i|(5 (-d)") o. (§ib. psychic(al).
B«F- !^|t)(^o..., Vrti^o... «7 (^*"...)
psych(o)... (= ©eelcii'...). Ciltr ni4t «uf.
BtfUStleS I. in M.I.
!Pfl|(l|Ol(iB 1> ("Cb"-) m ® psychologist;
~ie ("iti""-) f ® psychology; ))~i|i^
(-cb-'-") a. ®b. psychologic(al).
SPlQc^tonietet «? (-d)^'-'") « (m) @a.
/lAys. psychrometer, (dry and) wet bulb-
hygrometer. [O ptisan. 1
ilJtifane(--'')[grft.]/'@pAarHi. tisane,/
$toIemiict (""■^>') [gicb.] m ®a. Ais<.
Ptolemaean ; bic .n, pi. the Ptolemies.
ptolemSijiJ ("--") a. (gib. Ptolemaic,
Ptolem.'Ban; ast. baS ~t aUeltftijlem the
Ptolemaic system (of astronomy); ?ln'
biingcr bc5 ^en 2Bellfl)ftem8 Ptolemaist.
SPtoIcmiiuS (""-t") npy.m. ® liist.
1. («6nia t. Sawten) Ptolemy. — 2. (Slflionom)
Ptolemaeus, au4 Ptolemy.
pU (-) >■««. 1. (etWBtflti Slufaimen) whew!
— 2. (mui!) for shame!, fie! — 3. (Wusbrui
bes 6teB) ugh !, phew !, whew ! — 4. = Jjuff •.
•Pubcttdt to (— -) [It.] f @ (aRonnbatMt)
puberty; ~g-ia^te nipl. years of puberty;
in bit .^S'JQ^rc tommm to attain the age
of puberty. fpublicly, openly.\
piiblice (M6-) [It.] adv. in public,/
!Pu6Iifanblim(-"'''') [It.] «® proclama-
tion, advertisement, («iiiwaaiettti) placard,
bill (posted in a public place), poster.
spubltfation ( — tfe(-)-!) [It.] /" @ 1. pub-
lication; promulgation; |at. .». be§ Urtcili
publication of the verdict. — 2. work
published, publication.
SPublilum (■="") [It.] « ® {pi. \, sg. a.
inv.) 1. public, (au^iStttMait) audience,
auditory; boS gonjc ~ jum SBeifoII bin-
reifeen Fto bring down the house; ba§
grofee ~ the general public, the public at
large. — 2. (a. ®) course of (academical)
gratis lectures.
tjubtiaieren {-"^-) [It.] I via. @a. (»«•
6ffentli(4(n) to publish, (tttbreilen, itffintn* ter-
ranbtn) to promulgate. — II Sp,^ « i§ic.
unb Spuilijienina f@ = !PubIitntion.
iPllblijifl (-"-») m ® journalist, political
writer, publicist. [tical writing.!
SPuWijiftif (-"'S") /■©journalism, poli-J
J)ll6Iijifti((§ (—■ i") a. (gb. journalistic,
literary.
iUubli)ilijt (-"--i) f @ publicity.
<l!ll(f)t e (■') 1= 93ud)tl /■© 1. for. oak-
trunk of 36— 40 inches in dinmeter and 30— 40
feet long. — 2. Snline: Hoor for drying salt.
iJSnif ('*) [nisberb., tai. cngl.,u. Siin. piige]
m (56 (ein floboib) lioligoblin, SII. 4c. a Pui-k.
iJ.<U(fel (-'") m @a. = SButtcI.
JJiirf en, m(6t ett. Jiuif cm F (-*") [ju po^cn]
W".(f)-)&a.(d.) to throb; bo8 J^erj puttnt
mir my heart throbs, Fbisio. my heart goes
pit-a-pat; bcr bobic S"!)" fudlcr)!, (I
pU(f(a-)t mir ini,3al)"flet|!i) my hollow tooth
is throbbing, 1 have a tlirobbing (sensa-
tion) in my hollow tooth (in my gums).
iPub (-, tufl. ''I [riiff.] n (55, ou* (®, nii4
3aV<n inv. (tulfiliije! (SenjiiJI = 16,375 kg) pood.
Spubbel'... © (*"...) in Sflon, metall. unb
J<: ~arl)citcrm puddler;,^bctt)i = 4obIc;
~ciftn n puddled iron; /vgtube f puddle-
trench, cinder-bed or -bath; /v^ofen hi
= .v-trotjc; ~l)iitte /'puddle-inin-works pi.,
forge; ~frnljt, ~ftittfc /" rabble, crutch;
^lupjic f puddled ball, (iiuddle-)ball; -»,.
nin(fl)ilie /■iiuddling-machine, mechanical
puJdIer; rvofcn m puddling-furnace;
rotiermbet .^o, revolving puddler or pud-
dling-furnace, rotary puddling-machine;
~l)roje6 »« puddling(-process), puddlery,
pig-boiling; ^^vofj^eifen n forge-pig; ~.
fd|la(fe f t.ap- or forge-cinder, puddling-
slag; geroftete .^jrt). bull-dog, roasted tap-
cinder; geib[tcte u. nuSgefnigcrtc ^f(b. bull-
dog slag; -^..(o^le/l'ed of apuddling-furnaco,
bottom-plates p/.; (vjpiljff paddle; ~ftab
m puddle-, puddling-, or mill-bar, puddled
bar; /vftaljl m puddled (or puddle-)steel,
semi-steel; «/ft«t)Ifi^icnE f puddle-steel
rail; ~lt)al}e f puddle- (puddling-,, or
puddler's) roll; .^lonljnicrl « puddling- or
puddle-roll(er)s jD^. or rolling-mill, forge-
train, blooming-mill; »wlucvf n — .vbUtte.
(lubbeln T © (-J") [engl.J melall. I vja.
®d. to puddle. — II !|J,v n @'C. pud-
dling, puddlery.
ipubbing f (''") [engl., ton fr. boudin'/]
m % unb (g) fto4t.: pudding; ~.bcntcl hi
pudding-cloth; ~'fi)nn f pudding-mould
or -basin; )J/>/'f(lnilig a. pudding-shaped,
round, plump; ^...jouce f »o*t. : sauce for
a pudding; rvftcin m min. pudding-stone;
'vtcig m pudding-uiixturo.
5.*Ubblcr © (>'-) m @a. melall. puddler;
erjicr ... puddler, fore-hand ; ©cbiljc be§ ~S
puddler's assistant, under-hand; mecbon.
.V mechanical puddler, puddling-machine.
SJiubblinflS'... © (''^...) in sfian j. ipubbel>...
^iibcl' (--)[nicbcrb., bodjb. isjubcl, tiau.
Sodic] m @a. 1. = spfub'- — 2- slut,
slattern. — 3. fag, drudge, (con einem iteib-
Ii4tn BJtIcn) Cinderella, fsjayey.
iJJnbel - (-") \_abhr. aus !)3ubell)linft , JU
SPubcl' Sfflailertunti] w @a. I. so. poodle,
biiio. barbet; franjbiifrfjet (Sdjiiiii.)^ French
poodle; fig.: ba[tcl)en IBie tin begoffcnct
.V, to stan(l abashed (aghast, or dumb-
found(er)ed), to be thunder-struck, to
look as small as a mouse; betannt luic tin
bunter ,„ known everywhere (to the whole
town, or to old and youug); abjiebeil Wit
ein ~ nod) bcu Scblag''" to slink off like a
beaten (or whipped) dog; fitb (b.^. baJSDaflet
a6.)itblitteln mie ein ~ to give o.s. a shake
like a water-dog; ev fcbiitlelt ii(b Icid)t oHeS
ab njie ein ~ failures slide off him like
rain off a duck's back; fitje fiern 'i. —
2. a) Jfte'ilPirt: F boss, miss; b) blunder. —
3. zo. meifeet ~ (aaei) white hedgehog.
SPnbel' (-") {co. corr. au8 5|JcbtlI] in @a.
eiubenitnipr. : beadle, janitor, school-porter,
F bulldog.
"1.6. IX): Fjomiliar; PajoIISjptoifte; f ©ounetjbracbe; Njclten; fait (au4ge[iorben); "ueu (ou^geboreii); Aunricbtig;
( 1604 )
®ie StiiJjtn, kie ^Ifiltirjungen mib iie nbgefonbcrttn Stnurtungen {@— @) Pmi Born ertlStf. [38ttbCl*,.. $Ult)Ctl
^Itbel'..., puicl'... {-"...) in Sl-WunS'li :
~arti9 «■ like a poodle, shaggy; ~bid a.
very thick ; quite full of meat ami drink ;
(i(f) ^b. cfjcn (trintcii) to eat (drink) one's
fill; ~fi((i m ichth. = aBcli; ~l)nar n
hair of a poodle; bisto. /i^- curly hair; ~'
Junb m = ^jJuiJcl'' 1; ~l)ilnbi{)cil n small
poodle, (Sn'trjDuW) toy poodle; ~f)iilliiin
f female poodle, F lady-poodle; >N<fopf »i
shock-head, cropped and curled head of
hair, Tmop; ^miitjf /" fur-cap; ,~narriicf|
F a. very droll or funny, most ludicrous;
tin ^narril'c^er DlnWid F a sight that would
make a donkey laugh; ~lia6 Fa. soaked,
drenched, as wet as a sop; ~f(i)nel)fe f
oi-n. = Jjaafidmcpfe.
pubeltjoft (-"") a. @b. = pubcl-artig;
JJ^ijfcit (-"""-) f @ resemblance to a
poodle, shagginess, l^iiubiu.l
^ubeliii \ (-"-) f ® CO. = <PubcI./
pubeln' (--) [5PubcI'] via. igd. j. ^
(Viiii"Il»6tn I to knock a p. about.
vubtiii 2 (-f-) iipiibei 2] w»- {^- >■• fill ® a.
1. to run (or swim) like a poodle ; er (mbelte
Ijintcrbtcin he followed at their heels like
a poodle. — 2. ftts'UtiitI : to miss (o. hunt.)^
ejul.s;. to boss; /i^. to (commit a) blunder.
SPiibcr 1-^") [fr.] «i @a. powder for the
hair or tlje face; ~'beUtel »l powder-bag;
<%"bu(4fe f powder-box; ~>bo)e f giuetwttt:
dredging-box;~'inniltelmcombing-cloth,
(fi.) peignoir; ~'quttft(e f) m powder-puff;
^.fteb n hair-powder sieve; ^-Jlltfct m
(ittifex) powdered (loaf-)sugar, ground
(pounded, or sifted) sugar, (feinfit 6otle)
icing-sugar, (jelbet) brown (or moist) sugar.
pub(c)ri8 (-(")") a. ®b. powdery.
jlllbetll (-'') via. u. fi(^ .^ vlrefi. @d. to
powder (a p.'s [one's] hair or face).
ipubrcttc (-•*-) Lfr.] ^ @ = spoubretle.
Jiueril (-"-) [It. I a. @b. (Kniiil*) mtift
pa(A. puerile, childish. [crack II
))Uff' (^) [raulnaiSafimtntl int. pop!, bang!,/
iPuff" (-5) [puff'l m ® unb ® 1. (flnatt)
bang, pop, crash, crack, (bumpfit Ion)
thump, thud. — 2. = Spaff 4. — 3. (WaOtn.
btt, teitet SiSUa) cuff, thump, blow, (iiiijict
eic6. sib. mil bem SUtiibosen) poke, nudge;
pg. n lonu einsn berben .^ Bcrtrogen he can
stand a good deal, he is very tough, he
is not easily hurt; e§ (onn einm berbcn
«, berlrogju it is durable, it will stand a
good deal of rough handling or of wear
and tear. — 4. 6utf*i(o3 = SJorbcU. —
5. a) puff of a sleeve, s.th. puffed (up) or
inflated; b) small round cushion. —
6. (niidiiiflts, sSufdienbts) deception, fraud,
(sftnami) puff; baS ijl nur fo qu( ben .v
(pluwmoft) geniadit that is only made for
show. — 7. F ct. Quj ~ (aoij) iicl)meii to
take (or buy) s.th. on credit or Fon tick.
— 8. Bieili n : a) (Sltt iffluifel. unb iBttlUpiel)
backgammon; .^ jpielcn to play (at) back-
gammon; b) (3!ol4) doubletis /)/.).
$uff* C) [it. hii/fo] npr.m. ® {SCH.)
(tomit((e IbtoletPflUr) buffo.
$llif-... {"...) in Sflsn: ~ijrillfl m puffed
(or leg-of.muttou) sleeve ; .v^bo^ne ^ f fii6t
So^nc lb; ,%,6cett n backgammon. board;
~i0(fe }^ f a kind of padded jacket ; ^totll
n (sttiiBtiet KaU) pop-corn ; ~fucl)Pll »n =
SPuffer 5 ; ^pottie /'game at backgammon ;
~rttb a n artill. = SBIod-tob; ~|i^eitc(
m (©nartroiSt) puffed bands pi. of hair; ,^-
?piel H = ijJufjaSa; ~ftul)l m ottoman, a.
foot-stool; ~n)ngen m = ffllod-wagen b.
iUuffe (H [!15uff2 5a]/'@ 1. (m doi,,
Solttn il..atlt8tt3 3!uj mi Stiaj) puffing. —
2. (e^m. ffopfpus) puffed band of hair.
»Uft"en »(-'") [puff>] vjn. (if.) unb vja.
®a. 1. (muff ma4en) to puff; fig. bafe e§
(mir jo) tjufft (tflditia) with a vengeance.
thoroughly; j. fdilagen, bafe c§ liufft to
give a p. a sound thrashing. — 2. ((naUtnb
WieSen) to bang (away), to pop ; in bit tuft
.„ to pop into the air, fig. (btn Sraiil trr-
fe^(en) to miss one's aim or the mark. —
3. (bttb Mlagin, mtifl mil ttt Sauft) to knock,
to bang, to cuff, to thump, to buffet, to
pommel ; j. in bie ©cite .v to give a p. a
dig in the ribs, to nudge a p.
JJUffcnMH [I'liff^S] ®a. If/«. (!).)
(d* oufMoltnb fitrctUen) to swell, to get (or be)
inflated. — II via. (bauf^ig moijcn) to puff,
to arrange in puffs, to bunch up; cincii
Srmcl .V to puff (or bunch up) a sleeve;
boa §QQr .^ to arrange one's hair in puffs.
(juffeii « P ('S") [pnfi »1 Wa. 6j. a. = pctcn 3.
J)uffen« N (-t-) v>n. (b.) @a. = ipuff
fbiclen (f. qjuffi'Sa).
ipuffet ("'") »i ^ a. 1. one who knocks,(fec.
— 2. = ipujf * 3. — 3. small gun, pocket-
pistol, pop-gun, si. buffer. — 4. = 5!uf)>
flubl. — 5. Botlunfi: (fiortciffeI-)~ potato-
pancake. — 6. © unb A buffer, buffing-
apparatus, pad.
SPuffer-... © u. A (''•^...) inSBan: ~atniatiit
»i = SPuffer 6 ; ~bttttetie if elect, (aum ausaifi*
unalttitet etMrntlOSe) bufl'er-battery; ~bii(!)fe
/■buffer-box; -^febcrn fipl. buffer-springs;
~gcft(iu[e n = .v,bfld)|c; ~l)Olj n Subrwelen:
buffer-bar or -beam, front-beam ; n/^ii(|e f
= ^biid)[c; ~fopf »!, ~fijjcil " (stationary)
buffer-head; /x/tinge m/p/. buffer-bushes;
~f(^etbe /'buffer-disk; ~ftaat»i/ij. buffer-
state, state wedged in between two others so
as to prevent their collision; (^^jttingc /"buffer-
rod ; /vfjofe m buffer-stroke, buffing-shock.
tiuffig' (''") o. i|ib. (jtob) coarse, rude.
tlUffig^ (''") a. ^h. puffed (up or out).
puffin ta ("-) [tngl.] »' ® om. (siutm.
tau4!t) puffin, shearwater [Puffi'nus); nor>
bijtbcr », Manx petrel or shearwater (p.\
|)llt) (-) int. = PU. {Atiglo'rum).i
ipu^a^n ■ij t (--) [o(i-fticj.p«-A(!« airabi.
inns] m igi shipwright's mate.
lm(t|)lcn frovc. (-") Imnbb.] t>/«. (().)
iSa. (an el. betumpflMen) to fumble, to pick,
to pluck; fi(J (dat.) in ber 5iafe ~ to pirk
one's nose. |drying-tube.l
SPU^I'IO^ © (-•>') H @ SuiJtrfobritolion :/
SPuje (-") [nicbcrb., = Soic] f ® l.\
= Soggev. — 2. notbb. = fflicge.
Viit # (-) [niebetb., ubib. puik] a. igb.
1. neat, natty. — 2. choice, first-rate.
qjultilica ("tf*-"*) = !Poli(l)inca.
SPltlgucttt.imB * (--i^v.'i) [fpan.] /" ®
= SPutgier-nufe. [f ® (SioW') bottle. I
SPllOe P(''") [niebetb., aus It. ampu'Ua])
iPuIpct (■'") [mljb. ptilpH, pidpet, au»
It. pii'lpitum] n @ = iPull ' 1.
ijjulque (''fo) [mej.] m ® (sasein aue btt
Agave america'tta) pulque.
iPuI8 ('') [It. pulsus] m ® 1. physiol.
pulse; b£ii .^ betreffcnb Ql sphygraic; nu§>
je^cnber ». intermittent pulse; bcwegtcr ...
flurried pulse; bopljelidjlfigigct .^ dicrotic
pulse; (abenformigct ~ thread-like (or fili-
form) pulse; fiebetfjaftcr .^ feverish pulse;
frequcntet ~ frequent pulse; gleii^mSfeigec
~ regular (or equal) pulse; barter ~ hard
pulse ; fleiner.,, small (or contracted) pulse ;
langfumec ~ slow pulse; fdinellet ... quick
pulse; jil)luii(Sct .^ feeble (or weak) pulse;
[cbmaiet unb ungleitbet .^ formicating (or
formicant) pulse; fdjiuonlenbet ~ inter-
current pulse; (djwirrenber ~, vibrating
pulse; ftartcr ~ strong (high, or elevated)
pulse; fllitmijcbei ~ rapid pulse; ttiigct ~
slow (or low) pulse; unrcgelmifeiget ~ ir-
regular (or unequal) pulse; unterbroc^tner
.„ intermittent pulse; OoHcr ~ full pulse;
meiiticr ~ soft pulse; if)r .v maibte 100
Sttlldgc in bn Siinutt her pulse was at a
hundred; j-m beii ^ fu^Ien to feel a p.'s
pulse (q. iig.); ber ^ MIfigt ibm his pulse
beats; aUe meine .^t fdilogcu (all) my
pulses are beating. — 2. \ (gftias' ter
oioiie sii jut spouie) peal; 3ititi spulie lauttn
to give two peals.
*Ul8...., puis.... («...) in Sdan: ~Obtr f
anal. !0 artery; jur ^a. gcliotig ^ arterial ;
groSe .^a. <27 aorta ; ~aberblut n <» arterial
blood; ~(ibet(5en n anal. ^ arteriole;
~abct'entjitubunB f path. <» arteritis;
~ebetgci(5n)Ulft f path, ta aneurism; ~.
abccle^re f la arteriology; ^abcr.iifiniina
f (operation of) opening an artery, O
arteriotomy; .vbed^rcibling f & sphyg-
mography; /^^animci mphys. pulse-glass,
water-hammer; ^..le^re f ii sphygmology;
~Io8 a. pulseless; ~inefiet m med. to
pulsimeter, pulsometer, sphygmometer;
~|)fla(ler n t^m. med. (atam basattbtt) plaster
applied to the pulse; ~fll)la9 m physiol.
(edifne'n btj Tuilts) pulse, pulsation, beating
(or throbbing) of the pulse; em (tinjtlnit)
.vjctil. a beat (or throb) of the pulse, a
pulse, a pulsation; bei jebcm .^(djlage at
every heave (or beat) of the pulse; ~'
fpoimung/'tension of the pulse; ^^floifmig
/"stoppage of the pulse or of pulsation;
stooge /"=.^mei(et;~n)armer»i (mrinp/.)
pulse-warmer, wrist-mittens or -warmers,
wristlets, frovc. muffetees; ~WcIle f
physiol. pnlse-wave.
ipillfant (-"*) m % 1. [It. ptilsa're, tal.
!Pul5 -21 = iSISdner. — 2. Cath. eccl.
probationer.
ipulfafiae * ("->!-) [It.] f® = fifiedcn-
[(belle; -vlt-tainpfcr tn pharm. Pulsatilla
camphor, O anemonin(e).
pulfieten ( ---), \ piilieii (•'") I Wn.
(I).) ?ia. (c.) bom Slut; to throb, to pulsate,
to beat. — II ipuirievcil n Sjc. pulsation.
...puirig (...•'") o.(S,b. in sifen..i».nieitf|'~
having a soft pulse, soft-pulsed.
iPulflon O ("(")-^) [It.] f® (act of) driv-
ing forward, S pulsion, [pulsometer.)
iPllI|ometcV©(""-")[lt.'gril).]m(n)@a./
SPuIt' (•') [aus !Pull)ct, f. bl] n (m) ®
1. desk, (ffoi^ebti) master's desk, (Sonitl)
pulpit, (eboi-, eelont', 3)!i6'(ult in btt ftiiti)
lectern, reading-desk, choir-desk, in Snal-
a. eagle. — 2. H tjm. fti. (btbiatit Sana iin
aorrcttf ttS 4>aupl8tabiuil Covered way, \
corridor. [® (to«t.: polenta. I
SPult^ (■') [ojictr., aul it. polenta] ml
SPult'... ("...) in 3(Ian: ~ba(f| n arch.
shed-roof, lean-to (roof) ; ^itdt f lectern-
or pulpit-cloth; ~be[fEl m lid of a desk;
~ftuenill8 J? f firing with black-flame;
~0fei1 X m black-flame hearth.
i)SuIBfr ( ''- unb ''»" ) [ It. pulvis, gen.
pu'lveris] n @a. 1. (tlaub iibwiitt Kafit) Hb.
pharm. powder; cmieitbciibc'3 .v emollient;
.„ jum Saudjern fumigating powder; ju~
rciben obet flofecn, in ~ bctnmnbeln to (re-
duce to) powder, to grind (or pound) into
a(orto) powder, to pulverise; iPeriBanblung
in ~ pulverisation. — 2. (64ir6pui»tt) (gun-)
powder; ein Sdliife ~ a charge of powder;
^ unb Slei powder and shot; ju ~ unb
SIci beturteilt sentenced (or condemned)
to be shot; (einc3 ~ fine- or small-grained
powder; gegiattetcS - glazed powder; gc
ISrnteS ~ grained (or granulated) powder;
gtobcS, grobtornigeS ~ coarse-, gross-, or
large-grained powder; au3 ©tubenloblcn
tabrijierlc^ ~ pit-powder; (jtiSmatijcbeS ~
prismatic powder, pellet-powder; raudj-
lo(e3 ~ smokeless powder; fig.: cr i)at
taui)) ba? ~ niibt crjunbcn he is no con-
jurer, he is no great light or luminary,
he will not set the Thames on fire; (ein
., ttotfen Ijolten (fi* louipfbenit Joiitn) to keep
«? ffiiijenjdjuft; © Sct^nif; X Sergbou; O. SCiilitar; 4. iDIatine; * SPfl
( 1605 )
* SPflanje; « Jganbel; '» $0(1; it Siimbabn; ,^ iBJurit (f. e. IX).
mmtt''„—^mm]
Substantive Verba are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
one's powder dry; tr tonn lein «, xitiim
he can't bear the smell of gunpowder; H
tt i)ai noil Urn ~ gcrodim be has not seen
(active) service yet; tiil« sitnW ifi (eiiieii
Si)\ii ~ rottt ... is not worth powder and
shot; |tin ~ unnOft Bcrldjiefetn to waste
(one's) powder and shot, to lose one's
labour; ei l)Ot (tin ~ Bctl^oilen he has
shot his bolt, he is .it the end of his re-
sources. — 3. F= iUionettn, SBlooS*.
^UlOtt'..., pUlBft.... (""...) in SflBl:
/vOlbtitei; O »» workman in a powder-
mill ; -attig a. powdery, Co pulveraceoKs,
...ulent; /^.btut(l m powder-bag; /vbiir^ie
^powder-box; ~l)Oin|)f m smoke of gun-
powder, powder-smoke; ~bofe f powder-
box; ~tr) © n gunpowder-ore ; o/tUJlofion
f gunpowder explosion, explosion of gun-
powder;~fobtif©f=~mut)lt;~fabttrO'
tion © f manufacture of gunpowder; ~fai)
n powder-cask, -barrel, or -keg; ~f(flf © f
powder-sieve; ~fla|(^f f powder-flask; ~'
f()niiigo. = ~atli8;~fi)rmi8feit /"powdery
condition; ~g01IB »' = iDliiien-gaiig; ~'
gliittfag 0 n polishing- or glazing-rask
(for gunpowder); ~Jttu8 n = ^mogojin;
~5ol| n wood used for making gunpowder
especially that of the alder-buckthorn ; ~^Orn
n powder- or priming-horn; .vfommer f:
a) Ji = 90!inen-tammer; b) vt powder-
room; c) ~t. tinrt OeBittlaufs chamber; .v
larrtn m powder-cart; ~faftcn m powder-
chest, -case, or -box; ~(orn « grain of
pinpowder; /vfornrieb © n powder-sepa-
rating sieve; >vfuif|cn © m gunpowder-,
mill-, or press-cake; -vlabung f: a) (OBaatn.
lotunj bon Simitt) load of gunpowder; b) J?
charge of gunpowder (for blasting); ~'
lantpt vt f magazine -lantern or -lamp;
powder-room lantern; ^mogojitliipowder-
magazine, store-house for gunpowder; ^t
moft n powder-measure ; /vHione /'powder-
composition; ivme^i n powder-meal; /v<
tnri^er m foreman in a powder-mill ; ~"
inengung^tonne © f barrel for mixing
gunpowder; >vmi|[^tc »i pharm. powder-
mixer; ~11I01IO})0| « monopoly of (manu-
facturing or selling) gunpowder; /%.ltlbtfet
© m (chemist's) mortar for grinding and
mixing powders; ~miiftle © f (gun-)
powder-mill or -fa'tory, powder-works
pi.; .vHifl^le mil Stampjwerl = ^jlampi'
mfi^Ie; ~m. mil SB-alj- (obtt 3)oII')Wftf =
.^ttoljmil^It; ^miiUet © m (g'un)powder-
manufacturer; ^nieberlagf /■=^magajin;
/vOblate f pharm. wafer made of rice-
paper for taking powders, (fr.) cachet;
/vtnt^lui^tn © m pressed mill-cake, press-
cake; ~))robe /■powder-test(ing); ~ptobcr
»/i, ~probitrmaiit)int f © powdcr-prover
or -trier, eprouvette ; ~pri)bierini)t|et © m
proof- or trial-mortar, mortar-eprouvette;
~raui^ m = .^bompf; .^.raum JC m = .^,■
fommet; ~rii(fftaiib m in £ou(t beads pi.,
(alcaline) residuum; ~|tt(f m: a) powder-
bag; b) .„jatl tints ffittttWaufI Ob. flanontntoSil
chamber; ~|o| © m powder-mass, com-
position of powder; ,v{0Uget © m piston;
~f(^ai^tel f powder-box; ~jif|OUfcI iif
artill. charger; ~(i^eu a. afraid of (gun-)
powder, /i(/. cowardly ; ~((f|lttg m cracker ;
~fl^Itiin m fouling; ^ftftupjien m = ...•
mogoain; .>..fi^tiiamm m powdered tinder;
Mdlfartnerm cracker; .vfitb©n powder-
sieve; -vfortierfammer © f separating-
room; ^(t)0((5)ttl © m powder-horn; ~>
ftampfmii^le © f powder-stamp ; .vftoub m
powder-dust; ~teig m = „ina)[e; ~tonnt
f — 4a§; ~tti)ifentQfeI © ftray; ~tunn
m tower for storing gunpowder, powder-
magazine; ~»et|i^tt)ijrung f tnai. hist.
Gunpowder (Treason and) Plot (f. M. I) ;
SlgBB (G
^..BetWnltuiig f ammunition-department;
~toagen m = .^fatren ; ~ttaljmiiSIe © f
cylinder-mill; ~n)Urft/"saucisse,saueisson;
~jtU8 n = J\a\i; ~indtx m= Spuba-jucfcr.
pulbttig (^"") «. &b. 1. (flQubUimia ; no*
qSulKt Mmtdtnb, rie^enb) powdery. — 2. con-
taining powder. — Z.\ — Jiuberig.
)iulti(riritrbar (-—--) a. i&b. capable
of being pulverised, pulverisable.
<)iiltietirieten (— --) I vja. @a. = Jjul"
Uetnl. — II $~n@c. pulverisation; chm.
unb pharm. (3tntibfn bfb. Don feuftltn 6toffen)
leviKation. [pulveriser, desintegrator.!
<PiilBetirieMiiafi§iiie©(^ — "=--") f®/
{lulDein {•'■'') eid. I vja. 1. to (reduce
or grind to) powder, to pulverise; chm.
u. pharm. (ft^t (tin juitibtn) to levigate. —
2. t = Dubctn. — II vjn. (^.) I4BJ. (WieStn)
to shoot; fiff. = loSjie^en 2.
spiima (--) »i ® zo. = Itugur.
$ummel prove. (■J-) [iiorbb.] m @a.
1. roundish yielding lump. — 2. plump
(or stout) little person, F biSm. dumpling.
— 3. old woman.
jump' (■'■) int. = bum(m).
^umii' ('') [pumiien] »> ® turWiitS:
borrowing, F tick; cincn ~ anlegen to
borrow money, to run up an account; ouf
.^ Itbcn F to live (or go) on tick; ct. ttuf
.V ncbmen Fto take (or buy) s.tb. on tick.
5!limp'..., punt))'... ("...) in Sffan, mtifl © :
~a))parat»i pumping-apparatus; ^bagger
m dredging- pump; ^bnmiicn m pump
(-well); /N.ge((5trr A h pump-gear ; /vgtob \
a. boorish, extremely rude; />..4nfen •!■ m
pump-hook ;/v^o(c/'=!l}Iubcr"f)oie;~4orig
a. wearing trunk -breeches; /vteule f:
a) tanner's mallet, fulling-pestle or -club,
tramping-pestle ; b) ^ = ftupftffculc; ~'
lampt f = HJobcrateur'lompe ; .^mnji^tne f
pumping-engine; ~pri)bietl)0^n H m pet-
cock for pumps; ~fattra. = put)el'bicf; />..■
jalj m lift of pumps ; .^.ftation fpuniping- or
water-station; rvftieieim top-boot ;/»/H)age
f pump-areometer. — aal- nu* !)Jumpen"...
SPHUlf f (''") [ft. pompe] Z"® 1. © pump,
(.V iibit flit6™btm StnjoHei) fountain-pump;
~ mil 2!Qmpfniafd)ine steam-pump, (jum
SUBtn btn TompfttHtln) donkey-pump ; ~ mil
boppEltem i?oUi£n double -piston pump;
boDpelt (tu\\ai)) mitfenbCv double- (single-)
actingpump; (SrudO^Ji'tScffelprobe test-
pump; roticteube ~ j. SiotationS-pumpe; ~
mil Sttudiettolben plunger-pump; Sut4
tin SffiinbraS gcltiebenc .^ wind-pump; un-
Hate ~ foul pump; bcrjlopftc ~ choked (up)
pump; 4/ onbic^n! pump ship, ho!, pump
her out!; cine .^ ontfebcii, onfteijen obtt on-
fougtii laffen to fetch a pump, to get a
pump to suck; bie ^ fo^t the pump is
fetched, the pump draws ; bie .„ lorctt (jitbt
Sufi) the pump blows; ■t bie ~ peilen to
sound the pump. — 2. «taeif»iti: (Sost)
miss. — 3.F=iPum»*. — 4. P=Spun}e2.
))um))eln prove (-*") [pumpM r/n. (f).)
@d. 1. to hobble (along), to walk lame.
— 2. to roll, to rumble, to produce a
rumbling noise. — 3. to pound (in a
mortar). [® = Spoonicl
qjutiUJcI.tele « ("".-i-) [cai. pummel] f]
tJumjien (^^) via. ®a. 1. to pump; ba§
SBoiJer au§ bcm S4iff ... to pump out the
ship ; \ fig. j-m ba§ Slut in bie SBangcn .^ to
make a p. blush, to put a p. to the blush.
— 2. butWiios : to take (or give) on tick.
lumpen.... © («-...) instian: .viitmel jn
hose; -Mbcitt vt f tintt ftttttn|>uin|it (pump-)
cistern; ~btfi^logm pump-gear; ~bofttet
m:a)(«t6tiitt) pump-borer or -maker; b)(3n.
fhutnent) pump-bit or -borer; y^bo^rloi^ n
pump-bore; ~boIien m pump-bolt; ~'
C^filtiei m = .vftiejel; ~ba(a)l 4/ n pump-
dale or -vale; /^.beifel m pump-cover; ^•
btiirfet m pump-handle; .^cimet m lower
pumpbox; ^fobttfotioii f manufacture
of pumps; ~icUCr n a kind of fireworks; ~.
gang m = .^ft^Iog; ~gat(t) ■I n side-hole
of a pump; .v.9C(f(fti>cf m) « 4/ = .v"
(cfcwcngel; ^gejent J^ n pit sunk for a
pump; ^geftSllge K h pump-gear, pump,
rods or -spears pi.; ^^ommerm hammer
with a notch and claw; ~Jeimct F»i co.
= ©onfe-meiii; ~^erj n — ~((Suf); .^^ub
m pump-lift; ^tapft f hood of a pump;
^fttftenni pump-cistern or -stock; ~fe[|el
m pump-kettle; ~flnppe f = .^Dentil; ~«
fleib n service (packing, or stuffing) of a
pump; ~fofcr ■\r m pump-box or -casing,
well; .>^folbeil m sucker, pump-piston; '
burtftbroidenEr .^t. (pump-)bucket; malfniet
.^folbetx plunger(-pistOD), pump - plunger, '
ram; ~folben»eiitil n bucket -valve; ~>
forb m pump-kettle; ~nilll^et m pump-
maker; ^mxi 4- f pump-cheeks pi.; /v«
nogcl 4/ m =.^jpiter; ~})filflo[f 4'm gauge-
rod of a pump; .^pfoften m barrel (or
body) of a pump; o^pott 4/ m pump-well;
~raumer 4- m = .^idjtQpet; -vriniie 4/ f
= ~baal; ~ro^r «, ~t(il)CC /'pump-tube,
•barrel, or -pipe; J? tree; uiitere Ojfnung
be§ .x.rof)r3 blast-hole ; ~fo^ >5 m set (or
lift) of pumps; untetftet .^folj bottom- or
bucket-lift; ,.w|augcr»i = 4d)ul); ~frf|0(f)t
J? m shaft sunk for a pump, pump-pit;
engine- or sump-shaft; ~f(f|Ing m stroke
(with the pump-handle); ~jif)lau(() m
pump-hose; ~((^rajiet 4' m puiiip-scraper;
rvtdju^ m upper box of a pump, pump-
suck, spear-box; /^jt())Dcnge( m pump-
handle, -break, or -lever, sweep (swape,
or swipe) of a pump ; r^^xtl m («) maBttSau :
sluice of a gutter-wear; ~joilbc /■ pump-
gauge; ~fo(o)b 4/ m = .^pott; ~)i)afe 4- f
pump-handle; /N.fpi(er 4/ m pump-nail or
-tack; ^ftange f pump-rod or -spear; .^fl.
eincr Saugpumpe sucker-rod; effect 4- m
= ^f^Iag; ~ftiefel m (working-)barrel,
chamber, body of a pump, pump(ing)-
barrel; ~jitefclfolben m = .^folben ; ~ftl)(f
4/ m pump-staff; ^.^ftiidel « = Mt^i'l); ~'
flii^e -h f = ~.xxi\i; ~|um})f m water-
receiver or -lodge, sump; <vtOpf 4/ m =
.vpott; .^bentil n pump- or clack-valve;
.^Centile pi. a. fangs of a pump; /vWiirter
>? »> waterman, pitman, shaftman; <v"
inert «: a) (sooflerlunft) pump-work; b) X
(Runfllafe) pump-tier; «,jug m = .^Benlil. —
!BaI. mi) !Pump=...
SPuniper (^") m @a. 1. one who pumps,
pumper. — 2. F 6urf4iloS : a) one who lends
money; b) one who borrows money, Fone
who runs a (or goes on) tick.
$umpet>... C"...) in Sf.'fsan ; ~metfe f
[pumpetn] Cath'. eccl. tenebrs (ofBce of
Matins and Lauds for the Thursday, Friday,
and Saturday in Holy Week) ; /vllidcl [pUItf
petn unb 91idcl, tiatnUift tin Soltttaeift] m
pumpernickel, Westphalian brown bread
(made from unbolted rye), X brOWn tommy.
^ampetei {""-) f@ 1. continued pump-
ing. — 2. FbutMilol: habitual borrowing.
pumpern r('''') [pumpcn] i>ln. (t) ®d.
(bumpfen IBatm maSim] to roll, to rumble.
•punipiet F("pic') [fr.] '" ® 1. =
SSSut^erer. — 2. = jumper 2.
t)umps c') I int. = bums II. — II $~
m ® (bumpftS SitiauW) thump.
))uinpfen F(''") vin. (^.) ajc. = bumfen.
$unbit ("-) m @ = ^onbit.
SPunge * (-!") f®,~n^ (■'") m @b.
= Sunge 3. Ipunicin.l
ilJunitin ^ (—IB-) [It.] « ® chm.l
SPunict (-(")-) m ©a., ~in f @ Car-
thaginian; punijt^ (--) o.g,b. Punic, Car-
•»eep«««IX): Ffamiliar; P Tulgar; T flash; Srare; t obsolete (died); * new word (bom); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 1606 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and aet.0b3.(@— @) are explained at tbe beginning of this book. [!|>Uttlt^!|7ltpiU(tt'.«.J
thaginian; iro. punii^E Sreue Punic (or
bad) faith, treachery.
Spunft (•*) lmf)i). punct, puytt m, «,
puncfe, punte tn ouS litm Ct.] »i (i. o. n) ®
1. (tt. na! Itine cb. anHJ 8«ina' MuSblSnuna ^nl)
point (a. mart., phijs., ast. a. /i(/.), (sii^fil.
e,n) dot (0114 J), (jntntrantliOH) full stop,
period, (mil e.t Siabti ic. atfloitnir ^) puncture,
(Heine, ijrllift genou umicfeiiet'ene eteUe) spot,
(winjijet ftStper) speck; ~, Oon bem e-e Sin-
}ie[)ung Qu§gcl)t: a) centre of attraction;
b) fig. (8lnjieliutiai-~) meifi nur attraction ; ^,
con bem Stralilcu au§gel)en point of di-
vergence; math, ouigcjcitfjuelc .„e p(. sin-
gular points ; auEcrjler ^ extreme (point) ;
bundet ~ dark spot (f. a. bunfel 3), ©
(geVet in e-m liajmnltn) flaw (n. fit/.) ; mech.
fe|icr^fixedpoint;i)art.flic9tnb£^epZ.»ot
Jen ^lugeii (black) spots or specks (floating
or flying about) before a p.'s eyes, cfi fn.
mouches volantes ; Ijodifter ~. highest point,
(Stab) highest degree or pitch, climax,
(64eiicl-*, Bipfei) apex; ast. Ijo^ftet ~ am
§imniel culminating-point, culmination,
(g4eitelpunli) zenith ; fy. ber l)iji|ile ~ l)c§
3Uil)nie§thepinnacle(highestpitch,apogee,
or zenith) of glory; Duf bcin pc^ften ~bet
SBIiite [tEl)cn to be in one's prime; mate-
tictler .^ material point ; fc^WacfcEr ~ weak
point (a. fig.) ; fc^Wnrjtr ~ eintr 6«ie6f*eifie
bull's-eye, centre; mech. totet ~. c-t RutSel
dead point, dead centre; jwei .vC iibcr e-n
fflolal jefectt to place two dots (or 47 a
diaeresis) over ...; bn§ trifft bil out ben y
(aanj aenau) ju F that is right to a T; mit
e-m ~e bejcicfincn to dot; mit .^en niolcn
»b. jcidinEn to stipple ; mit (elma etb|ena"6tn)
..en gemujiert (»on eioffen) with polka dots;
.,. fiber (ober Quf) bem i (cai. i); einen ~ am
(Snbi bes eases mac^en to make (or put) a
full stop; 6isre. fig. e-n ~ madien to stop
writing. — 2. fig. (©eaenftonb bet Criitlerune ic)
point, head; cinjelner .v einet Se*nuna, einej
SetteileS, OertiaaeS, StoatammS ic. item, int.
(einei anHaje) count; ftreitiget ~ point at
issue or of difference, matter in (or of)
dispute; Dorlaufiger ~ einei Unlertonbluna
preliminary point; baS ift cin tncfent-
litter (wicfetigcr) », that is an essential
(important) point or item; cin ttunber
.^ a sore point; an bemjclben ~.t Wieber an-
fongcn, too man aufaeftotl 6ot to resume at
the same point ,..; auj bem .vC ftef)en (obet
fein) etmaS ju lt)un to be on the point of
doing s.th.; icft ftanb gcrobc au) bem ~e
Sic JU frogen I was just going to ask you ;
\ ouf bem .ve, mo bie ©at^cn flef)en as
matters stand, as things are; et. ~ |flr ~
buridgcljcn to examine s.th. point by point;
bis ju cincm gcwiffen .vC i(t e§ lidjtig it is
correct (up) to a certain point (or degree)
or to a certain extent; im ..c ber 6f)te bet-
(lel)£ '\ii (einen ©poB when (or where) my
honour is concerned I am not to be trifled
with ; in alien .^en in every respect, at all
points; fiber ben ~ brauien Sie fic^ nicfet
JU beuuruf)igen you need not have any
anxiety on that score or on that head, F
on that point you may keep your hair
smooth or on; iiber biejen ~ liefce M ^"^
nieleS jageu much more might be said on
this subject (head, or point); .„, um ben
S\i) ftreitcn td^t moot (or disputed) point.
— 3. (urn) .^ 10 U^r punctually at ten
(o'clock), at ten precisely or Fsharp; c§ ifl
~ 10 U^r it is just ten ; et erWien .^ 10 Ul)r ...
(up)on the stroke often. — 4. © typ.:
a) 9)eit)e Bon ..en pi., otta. row of dots
or periods, (jut aSejeiiSnuna. bo6 el. auSaelafien
ili, obet bet ip^antafie Sberloflen Wtibi) ellipsis,
(um bal Muae auf etmo! iinjuleinn) leaders;
bet SiStifl) point. — 5. etule: (label; ant.
©ttiii = tob) bad mark. — 6. so. (att SRii^ten.
ttutm) 10 serpulian, serpulite (Se'rpula).
iPuntt'...,l)~'...(''...)in3(ia'i:~(>norbnuiig
f cryst. arrangement of points; ~ei|en ©
n pointer, stiletto; ~fttrn ^ m = SCpfel-
forn; ~fbrmig a. la punctiform; ~totn(lc
f zo. 0} millepore (itffi?«V<»'") ; betjtcinerte
^l. O milleporite ; ~mnnier © f= SPunltier.
manier; rw^Jilj ^ m a minute species of fungus
(.<iiictis); ~j»)pem n cryst. = ~onorbnung;
~' unb Strirf|'|t)fiem « lel. dot-and-dash
system; /N-tierd)en««o. ©monad (ilomis);
~tDcifc adv. point for (or by) point, a. (It.)
punctuatim.
SPuiiftatioit (—tM")-) [It-l f @ 1. (aiet.
ttaa) contract, agreement, stipulation, (iDet.
ttoeS'enlButf) draft of a contract or agree-
ment. — 2. med. acupuncture. — 3. 6ebi.
gr. (placing the) vowel-points, pointing.
Spiinfti^en (''"I [Spunltl n @b. small dot
(spot, or speckfle]); bib. bibl. tittle.
Viintteln (■*") via. @d. = punltieren.
^Sunftier-... ("-...) in sffan: ~nrlpeit f in
IRinialutbilbern stippling; ^.^bud) n geomantic
book, book on geomancy ; ~fcber fdotting-
pen; <vfi(|Ur f beim SDaiiloaen geomantic
figure; ~B£rat n dotter; ~tunft f (ajobt-
(aeeiei auSiPunlten) geomancy; ~mamct © f
ffupfetRe*. : stippling(-manner), engraving
in stipple; Slott ($Iatte) in ^m. stippled
engraving, engraving (copperplate) in
stipple; in ..manier ftecien obtt malen to
(engrave in) stipple; ~maf(^ine © f
stippling-machine ; /%/nabcl f: a) Seiftenl. :
dotting -needle; b) siirg. acupuncture-
needle; ~rnb, ~tiibifien © « dotting-
wheel; ~W\%t © f typ. bodkin; ^ftange
9 f glazier's point; /N..ftid)el © m ftuHet'
fle«ttci: stipple-graver, stippler.
(junftitten ("-") ®a. I via. 1. to dot,
to point, gr. to punctuate, (but4 6ti4e)
to prick, to puncture, (in obHe^enbet 5«i6e
liiMein) to spot, to speckle; © typ. bic
Sogen ~ to prick the sheets; pc^ bie
§aul ^ to tattoo o.s. ; J eine 51otc ~ (um
bie ©ante tetianactn) to dot a note; ein OUS"
geftrl4cne§ SBort (untcr)- to put (a row of)
dots under a word that has been struck
through, F to stet a word (by underdotting
it). — 2. iebt. gr. (mit Oolalpunlten bet.
fe^en) to point, to mark with points. —
3. © fiutpfttlle^etei : (but* !)!unlle batfteOen) tO
stipple; punftiertc ?lrbeit, punttierterStic^
stippled engraving, engraving in stipple.
— 4. surg. to acupuncture, to practise
acupuncture upon. — 5. ben ffrieben K. ~
to draw up the preliminaries of peace, &c.
— II r/n. (b.) to practise geomancy. —
III piinftievt p.p. unb a. @b. (aetaiifeit)
dotted, speckled, spotted; * «7 guttate,
(mit punltattiaen Beiliefunaen) punctate; »unf>
tiettc t'lnic dotted line; tal.a.3. — IV5J~
n @c. u. Spunftierung f @ pointing, dot-
ting, gr. punctuation ; surg. acupuncture.
^unftietet © (■"-") »> @a. 1. one who
engraves (or points) by stippling, stippler.
— 2. typ. pricker. — 3. gr. = Ollajoret.
...punfttg (...''") a. @b. in Sl.'Uan, jB.
fein>~ (marked) with small dots, finely
dotted or punctured. 1= ipunftur 1.1
!punttion «? (-tM")-) Ut.] f @ ^"^g.i
pinnUt © (•'") m @a. = Spunftierer 1.
piinltlit^ i^") a. i&b. punctual, precise,
(aennu) strict, accurate, exact, (tal4)
prompt; ~ auf bie ffllinute punctual(ly)
to the minute; ~e Slu^fu^rung eines Befebis
prompt execution; ...er ©eborjam strict
obedience; ie[|t ».er 9Jicnj(b very punctual
person; ~ H)ie ein Ubrwerl like clock-
work; ttufS ~fle bejorgen to execute most
b) t^pogtap^ijciiet ~ (jut aeftimmune bet ffltSle I promptly, to carry out to the letter; iieia
~ crfd^einen to be always punctual, to
appear always punctually; -, jolilen, ein
^cr :J5of)Ier fein to pay promptly.
!Punftli(^rcit (>'"-) f @ punctnality, •
punctualness, (<Benauia(eii) strictness, ac-
curacy,exactness,(64neaieteit)promptness;
prvh. -, ifi (bie) feiiflitbfeit |ber ftonige)
punctuality is (the) politeness (of princes).
ipunttuotion ta (""-ife(")-) f @ gr.
punctuation.
!P»iiftum (•»") fit.] n ® {pi. ...ttt) l.\
gr. (3rlet|)unllii)n) full stop, period.— 2. fig.
id) bejabic ibn unb bomit ~l 1 shall pay
him, and there (is) an end (of it)!; el ift
gcuug, ^! that will do!, (let us have) no
more of that!; ein ~. Winter etmoS mac^ien
to put an end to s.th. — 3. advy (M»j.)
baS i[l o((e§ J)~ roobr that is all literally
true. — 4. (it.) punctum sa'liens chief (or
main) point or thing; in piincto sexti
{mauda'tij, eo. in punclo puncti with
regard to the sixth commandment, so far
as carnal intercourse is concerned.
SPunttUt ("■=) [It.] f @ 1. surg. (acu-)
puncture, punction, (acu)puncturation. —
2. © typ. (register-)points pi.
SjSunftur-... © ("-...) in Sflan, meiS typ.:
~\xiiitx nlpl. point-holes; ~)(f)erc f point-
plate, iron-points^;.; ~(d)rnu()t f point-
screw, iron-points pi.; ~fl)ilje f point,
(point-)spur, iron-points pi., gauge-pin;
^jange / pincers pi.
SPunfC^ (•*) [inb. = \M (Seflanbieile) : iRum,
SBoiiet, Ibee, Sn*et, giltiine] »l ® u. ® plrach ;
eine Sowle ... a bowl of punch; .Nxbolole f
punch-bowl; ,N,.c|jc'nj f punch-essence; rw
gejrortncg n punch-ice; ~'8C(cUf(^aft f
company of punch-drinkers; .%':fraut ^ «
lemon-scented aloysia (Aloy'sia cicriodo'ra);
/v-lieb n song in praise of punch; .%,'IBfiel
m punch-ladle; .^.tetrinc f = .vborale; ~'
topf Pot CO. = 5!i3(bt"geid)in. (punch.l
punjl^etl (■'") W". (b.) fee- to drink/
SPiillt \1/ (■^) Ux.pointe, aui [t.puncta^ m
®, ~e (■*") ^ @ 1. .V eineS louts point, end.
— 2. ~ bc§ !UuIerorm§ bill of the anchor.
SpuntnB # {•'■-) pi. '»!>. Holland lace.
$mijt (•*") {xi.pumone] f ® I. & (a.
^It m @b., sg. ou4 inv.) punch(eon),
chasing-chisel or -tool, (ipioanembei) stamp,
die, swage, (jum Eilelieien bet ffleWaje) tracer,
graver, graving-tool. — 2. P (unonllSnbig)
woman's concern, P cunt.
pumtn @c., jiunjelii gd. © (•'-) via.
[iliitx ic. Ilii6en) to punch, to (en)chase, to
chisel, to stamp, (etbabene SItbeit mo^en in
Stbet SBIetaa it.) to emboss.
^unjtn.... © (^-...) in Sflan: ~arbcit f
embossed (or chased) work, embossing,
chasing; ~§ammet m meiall. chasing-
hammer, stamp.
punjiettn © ("-") Wo. ®a. = punjen.
^unjltt © (-'") m @a. (en)cbaser.
$UV P {-) [lautnaiSaimenb] m ® (Sutj)
P fart ; ~.atW w = SSrOban ; /vri^e f =
arW-Io*. I wind, P to fart.1
jufen P(-") W«. (b) ®»- *<> ''"»''/
qjuJiU (-■'■) [It.] m ® = iPupiDc 1.
$Upiaot.... (-""...) inSflan: ~5aUtf. ~'
tnemtiron(e) fOphysiol. pupillary mem-
brane; ~)ub|litution Z' iui. pupillary sub-
stitution.
pupinotifb^ (---") a. igb. int. pupillary;
, fid)er (btn Jtapiialitn) affording pupillary
security; ~e ©idjet^eit pupillary security.
^upiUe (-'") [It.] 1- »' ® u. /■ ® (moubei)
ward. — 2.f® anat. pupil (of the eye).
^u))iHfn.... (-*"...) in Sflan: ~bilbun9f
surg. Ifinfllilbe ~b. (Cietau8(*neiben bet 3tis)
© coremorphosis; ^ettotitermig f path.
dilatation of the pupil, a mydriasis,
corectasis;~eelberH/p/.= iDlunbel'geIbet;
© machinery; 5? mining; ^ military; ^ marine; * botanical; # commercial;
( 1607 )
w postal; ii railway; «? music (■»« pag» IX).
[iSlUltU $M§] SubjloiitiBictte SJctbn tiiibniit aefleSeii, mcnn [le nici)l act (ob. action) of ...ob. ...iiig laiitcn.
~iout f = 3!u|)i[tn'f()aut; ^gerii^t n =
!inflnticl.8Cti*t; ~!lf|llitt m sur/j. corec-
tomia; ~t>treii8iiii9. ~JHfommciijic^uit(i
fjialh. contraction of the pupil, © myosis ;
^otriiilif [imig f path, occlusion of the
nupil, •27 svnizosis.
$u))in «7 (--) "' ® <"•»■ = 5Pii!Pn.
^iiWiftcit (''") [iPiippe] « @b. little doll,
F dolly; (ol» SleHoluno) darling, duck(y).
^iippt (''") llt./)H/)rt] f® 1. a) (»nb«-
Ipitljeua) doll, (Inftlpuiite, Biarionttlt) puppet,
marionette; (JSijui in t-m 64aufentltt) dummy;
paint. (Slobell llit edvanbBubijn) lay-figure,
manikin; e^ntibnti: (aetlKI ou» Rotbacfitdil
Ob. StnSi) dress-stand; 'Jiarulicraer ^ Dutch
doll; fif dl" M 9"*t l"'' '-^ ~ ^'"^ ''"'''^
herself as upright as a dart; Wie e-e », ge-
pu^t fciii to be dressed up like a doll;
/If/, feine .^ (ei<4tnt!ittb) auS ct. maim to
make s.th. one's hobby; b) ^t\2>l- (e*(i(lc
iDitl, SiauK") nien, pieces. — 2. t. meiionen:
(«inb) baby, small child, (Sieblins) darling,
duck(y); (ici4t ju Iciittnbe illtilim) puppet. —
3. Fb05 8El)t his in hie ~n (Sat hint ffltenje)
there is no end to that; Fubec nlle .^n
(unam(in) extremely, beyond measure, in-
ordinately; iQ§ flcljt Uber bic (ob. iibcr oUc)
.^n Fthat beats everything. — 4. a(/r. =
SCo((c4;bei.a-™onbclS2.-5.* = fiupfcv
tculc. — ((. ffi SiWttti : (aalpuppt) bob. — 7. <»
int. pupa, nymph(a); ^btSSftmetKilinas chry-
salis, chrysalid; -. brB eEibmipinntig cocoon.
pUppMt (-*") ®a. I vin: (f).) to play
with dolls. — II \ P(^ ~ virefl. ent. =
fi(t) HetDuptien.
i^uppeii...., t)~.... (""...) inSHan: ~ii6u-
lic^ a.: a) doll-like; b) ent. a chrysalid;
^auSfttnilllg f doll-show; ~bal9 m doll's
body (maiio of stuff or leather, and filled with
oawdust); ~biHiun9 f ent. Co pupation,
transformation into the pupa- orchrysalis-
state; ~fre[icilb a. ent. co pupivorous;
».ftci[enbc§ 3n[e(t, /vfrfffcv m ent. «? pupi-
vore; ^gebdrciib a. ent. lo pupiparous;
.^gebSrmbc 3w£if'''9'tr, ~8cbater mlpl.
ent. O pupipar(i)a; -xigefKi^t n doll's face
[aniifi!/.); /v5oilblet(ill) .«. dealer in dolls ;
~^0Ug n: a) dolls' house; b) ® eeibeii-
Hiinn.: cocoonery; ^l^iiDf, ~^iilfe f ent.
(pupa-)case; ~fir|tf|C ^f = 3ubcn=Iiriiic;
~fopf »i doll's head (nuij fig.); ~tlcibtr
nipl. dolls' clothes; ~ttant >«; a) toy-
or doll-shop; b) contp. dolls, playthings,
trifles, gewgaws p^.; ,>,lnp|)m mlpl. rags
(or pieces) for dolls' clothes; ~mai^et(in)
». doll-maker ; ~mii Jig a. like a doll, doll-
like; .x.iiiub(t m ent.: a) una. 1> pupivore;
b) large gold-beetle [Caloso'ina sycopha'nta);
'^\t\t\n: a) p.laying with dolls; b) (G. <v
imb Cobcil.jpiel) Punch and Judy show,
puppet-play or -show, marionotte-show;
fig. jugglery; boS i|t ja bn§ icine .^fpiel
that is a mere farce; />,fpic(er m puppet-
Jilayer, puppetman, puppet-show man.
Punch and Judy man; ~fj)itlfobcI f plot
(or action) of a puppet-play; ,vftnilb m
ent. pupa- or chrysalis-state, pupal stage ;
~ftube/'doll's house ; -vt^Cttter n = ^picl b;
~\\). jpielen to p»rform a puppet-play, olt a.
to play at Punch and Judy show;~h)trf '\n
= ^liam b ; ^jcug h : a)=..lleiber, ..lapDen ;
b)\ = -Itom b; ~juftailb>n ent. = .vflanb.
iJUMenJoft (-*"")«. &b. doll- or puppet-
like- [meiticr aBiebc-f)ol)f.»
$U|)»lcr=gcica (•!"."'S) m ® o>n. = ge-/
_^plH)|)CtII i.otbb. (''") llaatmiilenbl I'ln. ([).)
©d. to beat, to throb, (ppftn) to leap;
boS §eta mipbeile i|m bot Srcubc his
heart leaped for joy.
VuDpijcft \ (•!") a. ©b. = piibpenfinit.
pur (-) [It.] a. @b.: a) (utibtimiWl) pure;
~e8 ®olb pure gold; bic ~e aBaljr^eit the
Seii^en (I
plain truth; b) (ni*i3 oi§) mere, sheer,
nothing but; ti ifl bcr .^e 5fcib ... nothing
but envy; ou3 ...er 5!eiigier from mere (or
out of sheer) curiosity.
pure (-") llt.l adi'. ctWQ§ ~ Qblef)nm to
refuse s.th. point-blank.
^iirce (--)[[t.] n if) ® l.«o4iunH: (J?ar=
toticlO~ mashed potatoes pi. — 2. ® (inb.
unb 4iiit[il4et Satbllolf) Indian yellow.
SPurgonj ("-=) [».]/■ @ >»ed. (abfiifitmillrt)
aperient, purgative, laxative, cathartic.
qjutgntoriiim (—■!-") [It.] " @ (sg.
mi) inv.) 1. rel. (5tee|(utt) purgatory. —
2. iur. (3ictniaiiiiB3tib) purgation upon oath.
qjiiraicr.... ("-...) iuSflan: ~nnH)ftr * m
= Vllpenmmpicr; ^bctrc * /", ~boril * )« =
fireuj'born a ; ^fingetljilt * »(=roter ginger-
hut; ~f(n(^3 * m purging-llax, mountain-
llax, mill-mountain {Linum caiha rticum) ;
~91irfc ^ f = i?oloiiuintbe; ~iarj n
pharm. scammony; ~fa|fia ^ f purgiug-
cassia (Cassia fi'stiila); ^firfrfjC ^ f:
a) = (5faul'bauma; b) Alpine honeysuckle
(Loiii'ceraalpi'gena); ~titntt niplp/iai'm.:
a) (Somen bon Eupho'rbia la'lhuris) purging-
grains; b) {eamrt tin Iti'cimis communis)
castor-beans; c) (Somen ton Crotonii'glium)
Ilfiiie~f.croton-seedsp/., till(e)y-seedss'. ;
~ftttUt ^ M : a) oUa. horb having purgative
qualities; b) = ©nnbcn-ttaut a; ~trotoii ^
w purging-croton [Ct-oton ti'gliumi; /^.tciu
^ m = .^flodjS; ~iiiittel n = ipurgouj;
~niOo8 ^n = i§laiiBij(f)c§ 5HooS; ~nu6 ^
f physic-, purging-, or castor-nut; /^nufj-
bOlini^JH physic-nut tree(C!<r(;asj:iMcpn«s);
<v))atnbifSa))fcI * m = j?oIoquiulI)c; -v
pillc f pharm. aperient pill; ~()il3 ^ m
= CStcben-pilj; ^qiiiltcit * flpl. quinces
boiled with scammony; ~jfllj n pharm,
aperient salt; »^tcanl m pharm. aperient
potion or drink; ~tti(i)ttttnillbe ^ /'jalap
(Ipomoe'apm-yii) ; ^iBCgcborn ^ m = fireuj"
born a; ~lDillbC ^ f scammony, purging-
bindweed [Convo'lviilus scamuto'nia); .%'•
ttutjel ? /" = 3ii)Qbarber.
putgiercn ("•'") [It.] @,a. I vja. a. fi(^
...vjrefl. 1. = teinigcn. — 2. med. = ab=
jDl)rcn 4. — II vIn. (1).) med. to take
aperients or F physic. — III !1J~ n @c.
med. puiging, purgation.
piirifijictcn ( — •'") [It.] I via. @ja. to
purify. — II ijS/v « @c., ipuvifijicnittg
u. ^urifitotion (--"-tM")-) f® purifica-
tion. [Purim, Festival of Lots.l
SPutim (-") [pcrf., hcbr.] n (g), ~=feft n]
ijSuriSimiS (-''") [It.] m @ purism;
SPlttiji {-■'■) m ® purist.
<|}uritancr (-"-") [It.] m @a., ~inf@
enal. hist, unb eccl. Puritan; ®cgnct ber .v
anti-Puritan; Celjte bcr ~ Puritanism.
putitailijlfi (-"-") a. @b. Puritan,
puritan(ical) (au* fig.).
ipurpcln (''") [mljb. purpel qjutijut] pi.
inv. path, purples, ra purpura sg.
putpetn (>'^) = iiiirpurn.
Output (>!") [ml)b. purpur, purpei;
grcb., It.]»H ®i 1. (eia. aioliii) purple, Tyrian
dye, (ftormejin) crimson, (buiineSMol) deep red;
~ crjcugcnb producing (or yielding) purple,
«7purpurigenous;^oe<.ber.„i()rcrailnngcn
the crimson of her cheeks. — 2. (sputnur.
ee»onb) purple (robe) ; mil bem .„ bclleibcn
(jum Rotbinnr m.) to invest with the purple;
im ~ geborcn (tirattt.) born in the purple,
(oiitib.) purple-born; ein im .v (b.5. no* leines
SaletSXSionbefteieuna) ©cbotenct (b. benSo^ncn
ber onrSmiMeii if oiler) a porphyrogenitus ; ben
~ ttagcn (oon ftnibinoien) to wear the purple.
SPutpUK.., purpiir.... (*-...) in Sflan:
(vttpfel * m: a) hort. purple apple;
b) sweet-sop {Ano'na squamo'sa); n/R^ct jf
orn. = .vbot)(e ; ~Jiit m ent. (s*meltetline)
purple tiger-moth (A' rctia purpurea); i^i
bellcibct a. : a) clothed (or clad) in purple ;
b) clad with the purple; ~biltbc f band
of purple; ,^blau n u. a. purple-blue; ~»
bluilie f: a) oBa- purple flower; b) ^ star-
or ague-grass, blazing star, colic-root
{Ale'tris farino'sa); fvbOtf m ent. a species
of leaf-beetle or chrysonielid {Furpurice'ntitt
Koehle'ri); ^boI|lc f orn. purple grackle,
crow-blackbird (Qui'scalus versicolor); <v.
broflcl f orn. a species of oriole [Ori'olua
phoeni'ceus); o^btiifc f zo. purpurigenous
gland; ~fnvbe f = ipurbur 1; ~fot6cit,
~fnrbtg a.: a) purplei-coloured); b) deep
red, crimson, scarlet; ~fiitbfr m purple-
dyer; ~[iirbfrci © f: a) purple-dyeing;
b) purple-dyeing establishmuut; ^fiitbuilg
/'purple (or crimson) colouring; ^ftcbci'
«, /%,friefcl n (»i, f) path, purples pi., CO
purpura; .^gcttiailb n = 5Pui|)UV 2; /^gloilj
m purple splendour; ^glut /'purple glow;
~fl0lti8 a. containing purple, Co pur-
puriparous; /n/^oIj ® n purple-wood or
-heart; ^Ijii^ll h orn. sultan, hyacinth,
CO porphyrio; ,>..^ut m scarlet hat, car-
dinal'shat; ~fnvniill©)« sarbetei: purple-
carmine; ~.flcib n = spurpiir '2; ^tiinier
nipl. = fiermcS; -x.lntf m madilcr-purple;
'vlippen flpl. poet, coial (or purjilc) lips;
/vinantcl m: a) purple cloak; bibl. scai'let
(or purple) robe; b) ent. (S^mettetlina) a
species of pyralid [Botys pitrintra'lis); tsi*
inuilb m poet, red mouth ; ~liiu)(^cl f zo.
= .^ittncde; /vtciljcr »i orn. purple heron
(a' rdeii purpti reu), n^XI>i:a.) a. = ...\t\xb\^; fie
Imirbe «,rot her face became quite purple
or Fas red as a turkey(-cock) ; b) h, ~viJte f
= $urpur 1 ; ~\a]im purple juice; ~jauci'
a.: chm. .^fourcS Smnioniat purpurate of
ammonia, CO murexide; .vfiuiveS Salj co
purpurate; .-.^fdutc f chin, purpuric acid;
~)c^iefcr m min. purplish schist; ~j(()ncrfc
f zo. purple, O purpura; Cerftciiicrtc .^,(d).
fossil purpura; ^ftljtOttrjBOgcl m orn. =
.vbotjic; ^.((fjlocftljiiutc f chm. sulpho-
purpuric (or sulphophoenicic) acid, phoe-
niciue, red indigo-carmine; ~ftrttfcu m
purple stripe or streak; breiter (fcbmalet)
.vjir. on ber lunifo ber tiJm. Senatoren (Itiiunen),
0. bit lunila Itibft laticlave (angusticlave);
~trmibe ^ /'purple grape; ~BioIettfatbe
/■purple (colour); /vlucibc *? f (bitter, or
whipcord) willow, red osier {.Satix pur-
purea) ; ^Wcibetil^ ^ m purple (or spiked)
loosestrife [Lyihrum salica'riu).
plirpufljnft {''"") a. i&b. purplish.
iPurVurill «?("--) H®c;i»;.purpurin(e),
madder-purple. Field's purple.
putpurijtft \ ("-'') a. (gib. = liiirpiirn 11.
puriiutn (''") I i'/a- ed. to stain (dye,
or tinge) with purple; fitb ~ to (turn)
purple, to assume a deep red colour; gC"
putpuvt stained with purple, (mil ipuriim
ae(leibet) clad in purple. -II a. (gib. purple,
deep-red, crimson, scarlet.
purr ('') int. = burr.
^tr>... ('^...) inSHan: ~^afcr^ »H black
(or bristle-poiiited)'oat(s) (Ave'na slrigo'sa);
~^afcn m (S^Urbalen) poker.
putrcit (''") [mnbb.jOiOTen] @a. I vIn.
(f).) 1. ton Snfetlen : (iutten) to buzz, to hum,
to whiz(z), to whir ; uon fiaijen : (Wiiurrtn) to
purr. — 2. Don Siiftnetn : (I4arren) to scratch.
— II I'la. 3. tiorbb. : a) (fro(;tn, Worten) to
poke, to scratch ; boa Seuet ~ to poke, to
stir up; cr puttt fid) imiiier inbcrSlaje he
is continually picking his nose; b) fig. j.
... (nijt in iRuIie loflen) to tease (or plague)
a p. — 4. st to call the watch to relief.
fi»*~ ipurjel, purjcln j. iSurjel.
pU8 (-) int. unb !pu8 f inv. (Soituf unb
»tjti«nuiia fiir bit fla6e) puss(y).
•I.6.IX): FfamilWt; PiBoIISit)ta*«; r®aunctiPtocl)e; Njelten; t alt (oadj gefiorben); * ntu (au* 8«tio«n); +"+ unvi^'ig;
( 1608 >
lit gti^tn, tie aMflrjimgcii imb hie ataefoiibevten Scmertiingeii (®— @) fmb Dotn et[[5rt. [^Uf^Cl IBU^Ctt]
«uidjcl (-*") >» ®a., f ® = Siiid)cl.
^ufcl)elfiitift©(^"'^)f'^ = !(!nternoftcv.-
tottt. [l)OuchonK(-tea).i
^Jufl^oiifl'teec « (-"•-) [*in.] m ®/
^ufiac \ (--'") [It.] A ® child.
SPllflOfl f (''MlFufdleln] m (n) @a.,
^li^flt F (•'f-'") H @b. »intii«elnb : darling,
ducli(v), chick.
jmilDcliB F ('^f"") a. ®b. 1. (niellli*, lies)
pretty,sweet,dear,davliHg,10Tely, Ftrotty.
— 2. ^e (®tbuib tifoibttut}!) 9(rbeit niggling
job (or piece of work).
ViiKJItIn F (-'!") [niebcrb.] f/n. (f).) @d.
(tBl. baftcin) on etmaS (iinit)er) ~ to bustle
(potter, or F mess) about s.th. Isteppe.1
SJuftta (-'") [unciar.l f ® HungarianJ
$uft (-) m @ D6iit >)/. = SPufte.
ipiift'... (-...) in Slian : I = SIafc=... —
IIbis». = !8qu§-...».
qjufte nottb. F (-") [liuften] f ® ol)ne p?.
(aiiin) breath, Fpuff; iljm ift bic ~ au§-
gegaugen he is out of breatli; er [)at eiue
gule ^ his wind is good, he has wind.
ipuftcl (-'") [It. pu'stula] f ® path.
(5il(rSI5?t5tn) pustule, (SBlisiteii mil tuafleiiatt
Sioifialeii) (small) blister, vesicle; mit .^u
bebecft covered with pustules, O pustul-
ous; ~u bilben to form into pustules, 10 to
pustulate ; |)~'arti9 a. til pustular, pustul-
ate; ^'bilbung f formation of pustules,
Qj pustulation.
tiuften (-") [nicbcvb., bji. ^oiiii. Hnuf'n]
I'/n. (f).) unt via. fib. 1. F (ttu*™) to paut,
(bloltn) to blow, to puff, to wheeze; fi(6
eiu ©ctrani (bie Supi)c) ... to blow a drink
(one's soup). — 2. Snmtnlptei : eiuen ©tcin
.V to huff a iu.in.
ipiifter' (-") m @a. small bellows pi.
^ufJet^ (^") m @a. = SP"ft(0ti4-
Spiift(c)tiii,!|}iift(e)ti(t)(^(")") m ®, au4
^•geijit 711 @ (G.) (anflEbli(fter ©ot;e ber nlten
SeulMeu) evil spirit.
iJUftcni, Jiiiflern (-") t>/«. (b.) u. vja. ®d.
to blow (the fire) with a pair of bellows;
fg. wovte, iid mill bic^ .^ ! wait, I will catch
you! [chuck!, biddy !|
put (-) inf. (Sodiuf lat &S{ntr) chick!,/
i)Stlt>... ("...) in 3ffan : ~I)nl)n m, ^Jitjn
«, ~(|ii^ni!)ClI n = ?illte(t); ftinbetlptaiSe au4
= S;at)n K.
!Puti^cn(-'') [!Pute] >i@b. l.turkey-poult,
small (or young) turkey. — 2. F= JPuttc^cn.
!|Sute (-") [nicbcrb., chbI. pout jiofeHubn]
^ ® 1. oni. turkey-hen. — 2. bumme ~
(esimiifnorl) goose, fool.
SPutenic * {-^") f® = SPfionie.
SJSuteri-'") [nieb£tb.,iu!Putc] m@a.or>i.
turkey(-cock) {Melea'gns yallipa'vo]; ~'
bratcn >» roast turkey ; .,.'br. mil lHurjlcfjen
garuiert F alderman (hung) in chains; ~'
So^nni male turkey, turkey-cock ;/x.4ll6''
K turkey-hen ; ,x,-l)iii)n[f)eil « turkey-poult;
)l.v<rot a. (as) red as a turkey or a lobster;
ji^=rot toerbcn |. purpur-tot.
|)utetf|aft [-^^) a. igrb, like a turkey, (auf.
jebiolin) F stuck-up, (toatinb.iotniB) enraged,
angry, F waxy, in a wax.
iPutfi^ (■*) [fcdrnj. = 8u(j, au al)b. bdzan
Mlaatn, rtoStnl m ® 1. (Waj.) = Spiijf " 1. —
2. (unsuccessful or abortive) insurrection
or rising, (RioKaa) riot, disturbance, Frow.
Vutj^en (''") via. u. vjn. (().) @c. 1. to
create a disturbance or riot, to riot. —
2. noibb. (auf^ijin) to stir (or spirit) up, to
incite. [2. (norbb.) = 9luft)efect.l
SPutfe^er (''") m @a. 1. (siuftUbur) rioter./
!Piitj(f)uHDur3el * (^-.i") f ® (muuti
bon Saussu'rea costm) pachac, putchock,!
putt IC. {^) f. put K. Iputchuk./
spiittcficn (''-) n @b., $utte (■»") f ®,
SJuttcI (*") « @a. [putt] loienb : meiit ~ my
darling, my duck(y)
ipiittc © (>''') [mnbb. putte = Ijodib.
iPiii^e] /■©!.?< vertical (or plunil)-)
shaft; /^ll'tne^t n dam in a vertical shaft.
— 2. Seicbbau : ditch of a diie. — 3. nicbtib.
= !pfiilic, SHinn'ftein.
SPuttclI (-5") [it. putto] pi. inv. paint.
(nndle CnaeMinbet Quf religiofen Silbern) putti,
infant cherubs.
SPuttillg 4/ ('5") [oiifiiej., nblb.] f @ unb
ig channel- or chain-plate, futtock-shroud;
~8>6anb n futtock-hoop; ~§'bo(3CU ni
chaiu- or channel-bolt; untert't .^S-b. pre-
venter-bolt; -vS-cifcn n futtock-, chain-,
or shroud-plate; ~8.ffttc /"futtork-chain;
-vg'tillfl til futtock -ring; r,...fOlie nipl.,
.x'-tiaiitcil flpl. cat-harpings, futtock-
shrouds.
!)3u^> (>') [pu^cii] m @i 1. a) (bas ipniitn)
adornment, dress(ing), toilet; li) (Sufianb
be? (Setiusileins) im ~. fciii to be dressed (fur
some festive occasion), tsbeter ew »b. co.
to be in festive array or raiment; inuolltm
.V in full dress. Fin full fig or war-paint;
c) (baJ jum Bijniuil lienenbe) finery, F fallals,
CO. trappings p?., (ffieibunasftuile) articles pi.
of dress, apparel, fine clothes jil., festive
raiment, (ajlobeioorenimillinery, (SdimudMen)
ornaments, trinkets p^, jewelry, (bas, teas
gum €<^mu(I cineS tRaumed. QSeraleg ac. bient) de-
coration; gef4mnctlo(et (nrmjcliger) ~
tawdry (shabby) finery; fie gicbt bid (iit
.V. au§ she spends a great deal on dress
or on finery. — 2. © arch. (SKaucrbeiruti)
plaster(ing), (b(b. », iiersiitlem ©in ob. eiui)
parget(ing) ; ben ^ Quf e-e 9J!nuer aujjicljcii
to float a wall ; brciidjidjtigct (UoUftonbigcr)
^, .X, ou8 brci !i!agcn three-coat (or three-
skin) work, three-coated (or complete)
plastering; cin|d)icl)tigct ~ one-skin work,
one-coat plastering, rough plastering; ge*
fugtcr, gejlepptet ..., ~ mit jd)ablonicvtcn
gugcnregratedskin; raul)cr.^ rough-cast;
jn)eifct)ili)tiget~ two-coat work, laying and
floatiug, rendering and floating.
iPu^'-* (>!) m igv 1. = fiobolb I. — 2. r
policeman, F bobby, peeler, P copper.
iPuti"...,pU^"... (■"...) in 3f!8n: -vObfttUS m
ber BauniiiJoUc engineer's waste; ~orbcit ©
f: a) SKouierci ; plastering, plasterer's work ;
b) millinery; ~nr6fitcrill f milliner; ~'
artifel ® mlpl. (articles of) millinery;
~6au © »» = ~atbeit a; ^bmimttoBc © f
cotton-wasteusedforscouringmachinery,
&c.; ~lieutel X »H brush-hag; ^biitfte f
polishing-brush; ~bnnic f, ^biimi^nt n
fine lady, bjl. aue^ !H!t)be'bamc;~ei(en © n
SBIauniei: trowel used in rough-casting; .~=
crbe © ftripoli-powder; .^fcbct ^ feather
used in millinery ; ~frilc © /■rubber(-file) ;
~frnu /■ charwoman; ,x,gnbcl X/' button-
cleaner; ,x,gegenftonb m = !(Ju^' ic; ^.
gcmoi^ n: a) = Soilettcn-jiinmcr; b) =
.^ftubt; ~fltriit n («.) = $11^' Ic; ~9C-
id) rift «, ~ljanbf I m Ife : a) milliner's trade ;
b) milliner's shop; ~pllbler m (man) mil-
liner; ^JSnblcrin /'milliner; ~^anbIunB
® f milliner's shop; ~^Ol,i © n buff-
stick, polishing-stick, emery-stick; ~<
jmigfct f— i>ammcr=iungfct; ~famcto'b
a m soldier who cleans the things of a
one-year service man ; ~fiiftdjtll n dress-
ing- or toilet-box; ~tomnn)be f toilet-
chest; ~ftom m = ipu^' Ic; ~fteibt f
whiting; ~fuilft fart of dressing (well);
~labcn ® m = .vfjanbUmg; ~loBe © f
Wauretei : coat (skim , or skin) of plaster-
ing; erjte ~I. first coat or skin, laying-skin ;
jtoeite .^1. second coat, setting- or floating-
skin ; btitte (ob. Icfetc) ~I. third coat, skim-
ming- or finishing-coat; /N/I(tpp(n m rag
for cleaning, rubber, mop; /vlcbctK wash-
or chamois-leather; />/lie6enb a. fond of
dress or finery, dressy : r^Uii © n mach.
mud-hole ;,vIoii)bedcl © m nrad-hole door;
~mtt(^crci /'milliner's trade; ^mai^erilt
f milliner; ^madjcninbel © /'very small
pin, + minikin; «.,moill)ine © f Sninneiti:
blower, blowing-, scutching-, or stripping-
machine; e.utm.: blowing-machine; eeiben-
labt.: cleaning-machine; ,N.niauret © m
plasterer; ~mci§tl © in fiiemtinetei : piercer,
punch; ^nicfjet © H Btrbitei, BdlliHetei:
cleaner, cleaning-knife; «.,mii(|Ie f ain:
fanning- orwinnowingniachine;«..inuntcr
\ F a. as merry as a cricket or grig, jolly
as a sandboy; -vUntr m = fflFobe-narr;
^tinni^eii m, /viiHrtin / = .^banie ; ~U n
po!ishing-oil;~pomabc/'polishing-paste;
-x/piilpfr n polishing- or cleaning-powder,
(fill 6ilbtr) plate-powder; ~vijj tn Sinuierei:
crack in the plastering; /vjar^cn flpl. =
%\\^^ Ic; ~|ntfXm = ^beutd;~f(t)0^ttl
f bandbox; ^fc^nle © / gotmetei: round
sleeker; .^((^eit X « = .^gabel; ~)(t)cte f:
a) (CiSibusWete) snuffers pi.; b) © 6eibt«-
fabt. : small scissors^/. ; ,^jd|id)t © /'Bauit. :
coat (of plastering); ctfle ^fc^. auf e-t Soi-
fleinmouet roughing-ia or -up; ~i(f)11lictc f
= .^poniQbe; >vfteill © m polishing-brick;
S4u6ra.: lap-stone; ~fti)Ct © m Biitblenm.:
worm, wad-hook, wipe(r), wiping-rod,
scourer; ~ftll6e f: a) best room or par-
lour, (galon) dr.awing-roum, (gloolSjimmer)
state-room; b) X cleaning- or furbisliing-
room; .vfui^t/' great (or over-)fondness for
dress, dressiness; ^fiii^tig a. over-fond of
dress, dressy ; /wtijf^ m dressing- or toilet-
table; ~tiflf)tudj«,~tij(l)=libcrjugm toilet-
cover, cover of a dressing-table ;'%/tliib(criu
f old-clothes woman; ~tll(ft n polishing-
cloth; © (fSt Wofiiintnleile) sponge-cloth;
~tl)0l3C © f gpinnetei: stripping- roller;
~n)oren ® flpl. millinery; ^Ushjijctin /'
(ofldi.) laundress who takes in fine wash-
ing, clear-starcher; .^/l^)tt^Ct n: a) (eflerr.)
= ?(ufwaf{^'Waf(er ; b) © dilated sulphuric
acid (for polishing brass and copper ar-
ticles); ,^U)crt n = !)-ul;'lc; ~tt)Ollc® f
woollen refuse used for scouring parts of
machines; abgSngigc .^lu. engineer's waste;
~3ail9effl/'Iu4fobr. ; builers, tweezers^;.;
~}CUg X n stable-orcleaning-utensilsp?.;
.vjimmer n = .^pube.
!lill(ic (''-) f® = !p«|i.fd)ere a.
ipii^e j/ (-*") [nicbcrb., ju mnbb. putten
iffiofici MBiifen] / @ bucket, pail.
putjcn' (''") [aiitt i«(z«"] I I'/a.n. fttft
.„ I'lrefl. @c. 1. (ttiniacn) to clean, IjSubetnj
to cleanse, (fituern) to scour, (jlSnjenb
moien) to shine (up), to polish; wiebcr ~
to. repolish, to polish (or furbish) up; ^\i)
(liat.) ben Snrt ... to trim one's beard;
fflaiimc .^ = auSpu^en 2a; bit Stnfiet ~ to
clean; SoiSl. : ©emiiie ~ to cull and wash
vegetables ; (Scjifeirr ~ to clean (or scour)
dishes; © 8ie6eiei: SuSworen ~ tO trim, to
dress, to fettle, to chip; X jiniipfe ~ to
polish (or shine up) buttons; © epinnetei:
bie fltonitommel .„ to strip; eine fiampe ^ to
trim; ein £id)t ~ to snuff a candle; fit^ bie
Siiigcl .V to clean (or trim) one's nails, (but*
BeWneibtn) to pare one's nails; ciiuin ftillbe
bie 9?Qfe ~ to wipe a child's uose; (id) bit
<)!ajc.v.to wipe (or blow) one's nose; (id) bic
©lie(el .V (reiniaen) to wipe, (miSItn) to clean
(or polish) one's boots; fig. Fbic Sterne
jcbniiujcn uiib ~ (icf) there are many shoot-
ing-stars (to be seen) to-night; (i(6 bie
galjne ~ to clean (or wash) one's teeth.
— 2. b»n litrtn: bie flQUe pU^t ficb ... licks
herself; $fcrbc ~ to rub down (curry, or
groom) horses;?) iiaeufi*... preen (or prune)
themselves. — 3. (Wmiiien) to decorate, to
adorn, to set off; pd) ~ to dress (for some
10 aBi(fcnf*aft; © Sennit; J? Scrgbnu; X TOilitiit; -l ffiatine; « iPfianie; « §anbel; •» %d^; ii eifeilba^n; <," SDlurif (f. 6. IX),
MURET-SANDERS, Deutsch-Engl. Wtbch.
( 1609 )
202
[!|8tt^ett— Duaber]
SubstantiTe Verbs are only s^ven, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
special occasion or with special care),
rto make o.s. smart; (fein) jcpu^t ele-
gantly dressed, in gay clothes, F smart,
spruce, gaj, in one's Sunday best, in
one's go-to-Diceting clothes ; atnit 6tit ct.
CO. in festive array. — 4. aba. dam 64muiJ
Henin) to be ornamental, to look well (gay,
smart, &c.), to add to the festive look of
(or to give a festive look to) s.th. ; lia.
■anttn ~ fefir ... are very ornamental. —
5. Fba8 efl'i ""ii 3:tntr rtin (wcg).., ben
Selltr leer .v to clear one's plate. — 6. F S
j. .^ (subtin) to reprimand a person. — 7. ©
Wouttiti: f. obmijien 2. — II $~ n @c.
cleaning, cleansing; adornment, attire.
$Ujen' (''") fmf)l). blllze QfatlloStnet
«lun,p,nl m ®b. 1. = a?u^ 3. — 2. ©:
a) («lbfan, tir (i* tjiiii Stitn b(t Ktlont ttjicbl)
bur; b) typ. (ejjmuj on SSutfla'-cn) pick.
$u|tt (-'") m @a. 1. © rough-caster.
— 2. ~in f @ : a) isih = Sieirimadie'fraii ;
b) = gcin-wafdjerin. — 3. = ifjiili'lajipen.
— 4.N F= SJeriDciS. Igay.l
Jju^finft \ (''") a. ®b. smart, spruce,/
pu^ig (•'") a. ®b. 1. \ = butjig 1. —
2. [miibb. piiize iOoflf] droll, funny.
ilii))olane (""-") [ta- Stbi eon JSuajiio'Ii,
it. et.]f®, !piij,)oIan.etbe («>-■!;.■!-) f @
geo!. puzz(u)olana, pozzuolan, pozzuolite ;
I0n|ili(te .V iron-cement or -putty, iron-
rust cement.
$^oinic 47 (— -) [grtfi.] f® blood-
poisoning, pyamia, pyemia; l)^Snii|(f|(--")
a. ®b. pysemic.
^flBWOt ("-") Iflrd)-] '" © myth. Pygmy;
^p.dwarf, pygmy, pigmy; n..n-ei(^^i)rn(t)en
n 20. smallest known species of squirrel {Scitt'
rut exi'lis) ; ^n-Voit n race of pygmies.
Mflmiieiifiaft ("-"-), jiljgmoifc^ (-'-")
a. @,b. dwarfish, pvgmean, pigmean.
p^ramibol (-"--) a. @b. pyramidal;
Ffig. (jngnriis) Splendid, first-rate.
^qramibi^tn (-"-") n @b. 1. little
pyramid. — 2. 20. [esitudt) <27 pyramidella.
^^ramibe (-"--') |fli!i)pt.>8r(b.] f ®
1. pyramid; bie Si)lai)t bei ben .^n (i?98)
the battle of the PjTamids. — 2. anat. I
{jerreinfdbe .^n pi. ber 91ieren Ferrein's
renal pyramids. — 3. math, pyramid ; ab-
gefiumpfte .^ frustum of a pyramid; brei=
(bier-, fflnf>, fe43=)|eitigc ~ triangular
(square, pentagonal, hexagonal) pyramid.
— 4. mill, pyramid. — o. zo. (eiSniii) a
species of top-shell (Tiochus mh'ticus). —
6. © melall. obcre ~ e-§ igocbojen? superior
pyramid (or cone) of a shaft, superstruc-
ture of a blast-furnace. — 7. X = 6emcl)r"
pljrttmibc; bie ©clne^re mi§ ben .„n nebmcn
to unpilo (or unstack) arms; bie ®etDcf)rc
in ^n fefeen to pile (or stack) arms.
•ptltomiben-..., p^:.. [-"-''...) inSHan:
~fiirmig a. pyramidal, ...ic(al); ^^tmiger
flSrpcr, .^fbrmige ffigur pyram(id)oid; .^•
fijrmigc Spi^e ber Cbeli'Sfen pyramidion;
bcrfcljrt .vf. inversely pyramidal; ~foTt|a^
m anat. bti •|)au!tn6o6I( pyramidal process ;
~8l<>'ft(n'lil«''>f)*f pyramidal bell-flower,
cllimney-plant {Campanula pyramidabs);
~gruJ)J)e f group of pyramids; ,^l|aube *
/■(SDIots) 57 pyramidula; .^/Oftac'ticr n min.
m pyramidal octahedron, tiiakisocta-
hedron, galenoid; ^Jmppel ^ /'Lombardy
poplar {Vo'pulus dttala'ta eb. pyyamida'lis) ;
~tcnnmnu8 f zo. Egyptian gurbiUe {Ger-
hi'Uusaegypli'acua); ~jll)nE(fell flpl.zo. 47
pyramidellidw; n/fpat m min. pyramidal
carbonate of lime; .^/floit H m — !pt)ta'
mibe 7; ~flumpi m math, frustum of a
pyramid; -...tftrae'bet n min. 47 trigonal
dodecahedron, trigonal hemi-trisocta-
hedron, cuproid; .vliiiirfcl m min. tetra-
or tetrakis-hexahedron.
ipijteiiaen (-"-") \sti). Pyre'ne] npy.pl.
inv. geogr. bie .^ the Pyrenees; jenfcit(§) ber
.^ beyond the Pyrenees, trans-Pyrenean.
J)5ren(iifil) (-"-") a. 4b. Pyrenean; bie
^c ipalbinjcl the Iberian Peninsula.
ipt)tit 47 (--) [gr^.] m ® min. pyrites;
p~iOrtiB, p~'fiJrmi9, p~-^altis a. py-
ritic(al), pyritaceous.
$5ro..., pljro... 47 (-"...) [gtci.l pyro...
(= genet"...). eittm4tSlufse|ii6t<i8i. inM.I.
qj^roganuS-fiiute 4? (-""".i") f ® chm.
pyrogallic acid.'
^^romonie 47 (-^^-) f ® path, pyro-
mania. [meter."!
spirometer 47 (---") n (m) @a. pyro-)
p^topfioSp^or.fauct 47 [-•^\'i\'^.!-^) a.
@h. chm. pyrophosphoric ; ^^rop^oSp^Ot-
(Sure f @ pyrophosphoric acid.
5P5roi(ftleimiaure 47 (-''--") f ® chm.
pyromucic acid.
$t)rofinavaflb 47 (-•^-^) m ® min.
chlorophane.
^qrotei^Hif 47 (-"''if)") f® (scudWKtttii)
pyrotechnic* (^(c.u./V.), ...y: <>/Cr(-"''d)'"')
m @a. pyrotechnist; pl)ri)tc[()llij(^(-"''(i")
a. &b. pyrotechnic(.al).
ip^totteiiifiiiire 47 (""--") f ® chm.
pyrotartaric acid.
SP5rojl)Iin 47 (-"--) n ® chm. gun.
cotton, pyroxylin(e). (rhic.'l
$5ttl)ii^ius 47 ("-1^"-) HI @ pros, pyr-/
SP^rt^llS (■'") npr.m. (g (bib. ftiinia ton
epitut, 1 272 bot 6{t.) Pyrrhus; ~'f'f9 "' (St-
fols, bex tvie bex €ie8 beB .^ Hber bie Slilmer mil
flrofien IBirluflen erruiigen ift) dearly bought
victory or success, ou* Pyrrhic victory.
W^ttflOro^ (--"") npr.m. @ (jjiiis.
iI!6iIolop5, c. scB. ijtir66r.) Pythagoras; oft =
pt|tf)agore'if(feet Cebrfo^; bie Cel)tcbe§ ~the
Pythagorean system, Pythagor(ean)ism.
SP^tJogoreer (--"-") »> @a. 1. Pytha-
gorean (philosopher). — 2. = pijt^agotei*
fcber SeljrfQ^.
pl)t^ngorfiii^ (—"--) a. i&b. Pytha-
gorean; Hia(^i. ,^er $?cf)rfa^ Pythagorean
theorem, the 47"' (proposition of the first
book of Euclid); .„e§ ^entagramm figure
of health, peutai-le.
SP^tfjia (-"-) [grd).] tipr.f. @u.® (Vm
ftetin bti apcHo ju SelMi) Pythia, pythoness.
p^t^ifd) (-i") a. gb. Pythian; ber .<,(
©ott the Pythian God, Apollo; bie .^cn
©piele pi. the Pythian games.
SPQt^on (-") [grcb.] m @ zo. rock-snake,
47 python [rython) ; /v.jt^lnngcn f,pl. rock-
snakes, 47 pythons, pythonidie.
O, q (Fii) n ^ (1;. ButHoti bil aipfoM?,
13. Ponlouaiit, fitIS mit folatnbtm u) Q, q.
q..., O'... abbr. = Cuobrat-..., jS. qcm
-= Cuabtot'Ccntimctcr; qdm = Cuobrot-
becimelet; qDm = Cuabtat-belameter;
qkm = Cuobrat-tilomeler; qm = Cuobrot-
meter; D.-TO. — Cuabrot-meile; qmm =
Cuobrot-minimetcr ; D.>3t.=Cuobrat'rulc.
qua'(')in<.(64t!ib.!Rnbtnic.)caw!,croak!
quo' (-) (It.: (in brx 6i8tnl*oll) ois] adv.
as (being), qua; .v 9!ota'r in one's capacity
of notary, as a (or qua) notary.
Cuabae» (>'•') f ® = Ouappe.
Cuabbe * ('J") f @ - Ouobbel.
Cuobbel ('S") [mnbb. quabbel] m @a.:
a) (SHoot) quagmire; b) (ijtmrald) wen,
fatty growth; c) (SBommt bil Sjinbes) dew-
lap: d) Ffat (or squabby) person, squab.
quabbclig (-i^) a. %h. 1. a) (.lamicb.
littrig unb Btift) wabbling, wabbly, wobbly,
quaking, qnivering,(8ollcrt.axii9)gelatinous,
torn SScotSobtn: quaggy, quaky; b) F con
estdttiilen : puddy, pudgy, podgy, plummy,
»»« Eanjtn, SEabm it.: flabby, flaccid; .^.c
iPetlon = Cuobbel d. — 2. = wabbelig.
quabbdn (•'") vjn. (f,.) «d. 1. 1,. aaatxi.
ortiare Uiolira: to wabble, to wobble, to
qnake, to shake (like jelly), wn, sitoxsoben ;
to be quaggy or quaky, to move. — 2. Mn
9Danaen ic. ; to be flabby or flaccid, to flap.
quabbdlig (■'") a. @b. = nuabbtlig.
quart (■*) int. = qunf.
Ouaifel' (•*") [mnbb. quackele, no4 bem
aul] f ® orn. = SBadjtel.
Oiiatffl^ F('*-) [quadeln] »i @a., dim.
~(5cn « ^b. 1. little squalling brat or
child, F cry-baby. — 2. = 9!cP-t)Qf(ben.
Ouarfel-... (•="...) in Sfian: ~becre f, ~bu(i^
m * = iffiad)oIber--beere, ■buftb ; ~fri^(e),
-vjang »/, ~Itefe fT= Cuadeler(in).
Cuarfclei F (""-=) [quodein] f@l. (uneni.
Wloflinitii) irresolution, wavering, FshiDy-
shally(ing), wabbling, (Knbriti) trifling,
dallying. - 2. drtxllottSS'UB) rubbish, trash,
stuff, Frot. — 3. = CuQ)[eUi.
Ouarf(e)Ict F (''(")") m @a., ~iii f ®
1. irresolute person, waverer, Fshilly-
shallier, wabbler. — 2. = Cunfffler.
quarfel^aft F (^""), quoif(e)Ii9 F (-'(")")
a. @b. 1. irresolute, wavering, vacillating,
F shilly-shally. — 2. = quaffelig.
quartcln F ('*'-') [ixitbitSoIt quack loaen;
mnbb. quackeleni »"/«- rt-) ®d. 1. (un-
moifia (ein) to be irresolute, to waver, to
vacillate, F to shilly-shally, to wabble. —
2. -= quaffeln. — 3. = godcln.
Cuartfalber ('*"") [onsiSi. ton qiioilen (ju
quad) u. <SaIber, l^reienbex^rjneibeitdufex; tcit
h'o^i t^tt ju Cuad = bummes 3tua : bet mit loerl"
lojem 3^19 jalbt] m @a. quack (doctor),
t quacksalver, (flattifui*") medicaster,
Fmedicine-jack, empiric, (itfuWtr) dabbler,
(fflatliWxeitt) mountebank, charlatan; <v«
acjnci f quack medicine.
Duarffalbcrei (-""-) f @ quackery,
...ism; empiricism ;mountebankcj-y,.. .ism,
charlatanry, ...ism.
quorfjalbcr^aft, -ig, -iii^ (■iv-.-v) „_ @i,.
quack(ish),bi3re.empirical,mouDtebankish,
char!atanic(al).
quadialbcrn (''"") vjn. (f).) ®d. to
(play the) quack, to practise (arts of)
quackery; j. ju Sobe ~ to drug a p. (to
death). [(i4l!i4i) bad, (wiimm) evil, ill.l
queb^roir. (-) [mnbb. quati.d)'] a. @b./
Ouobbel C*") [abb. guadilla'] f ® path.
1. bleb, swelling left by a sting or by
nettle-rash, blister. — 2. = Slcffel'fiebct.
quabbeln F(''") Jt. = quoffeln jc.
quabbern P (-*-) [= lobbcrii] vjn. (tj.)
@d. = manjcben.
Ounber©(-'")lIt.3i(a'(Mor]»i@a.,f@
1. (anbrtoutntx SBxuiSflein) ashlar, ...er, free-
stone, broad-stone. — 2. (ei^auenei SauRein)
Signs il
••e. pate IX): F famiUar; P vulgar; f flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; 47 scientific;
C 1610 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the beginninir of this book. |OU(jbCr*4,.^OU(irCttl
dressed (or tooled) ashlar or broad-stone,
square stone; (SdCerbanb aii§ ~n long and
short work. — 3. (~ lum Sflaftetn) mitchell.
Cuabef... (""...) in Sflan, Wb. © arch.:
-vlrmi '» ashlar- or freestone-building or
-structure; ~btu(| m freestone-quarry;
/vforinotion f geol. freestone; ~Jaupt n
stone-facing of a packed wall ; ~ntaueT(tset{
n) f=^ttiett; ~))feiler m m t-i SJniitt jamb-
stone; ~1)U§ »i plaster imitating free-
stone; raufjcr ~Su^ rustic plaster (with
chamfered joints), rustication, dep(r)eter;
mit ~t). cctieiien to rusticate; ~fnnbftcin
m geol. freestone, mitchell, quader(-sand-
stone or -sandstein); ~fteill m, ~Pitrf n
= Cunliet; ~toetf n ashlar(ing)-work
or -masonry, freestone-work, -masonry,
or -walling, bound masonry; ^merf auS
Steinen t)tr(d)iebener ©rofee cbit mit un=
ect)tem 5[)U^ rustic work.
quabcrit © (-") Wa. @d. ettim ~ to
square; gequabcrfet Stein = Cuaicr 2.
Citabragcfimii (-"-"-) [It] "'i'. eccl.
Soniitag - Quadragesima Sunday, first
Sunday in Lent.
Cuabrant ("•') [It.] »> ® 1. math.
(fflietlel tttieS Sriilel) quadrant; X artill.
(©tftdt').v jum SiicfetEll ter WSiier u. e«uti6en
gunner's quadrant or square. — 2. elect.
(ffiof.einSiit i" eelbrt'inbullisil = 10' Cm)
quadrant (bis isss), henry ((eil 1893). —
3. © (e^tau&ftod ter ©rib atbeiter nnb eietn-
fiSntibit) screw-Tice, cadrans.
Cunbranteti'... (""-...) insffan: ~brciecf
n geom. quadrantal triangle; ~cIeftto--
mc'tcrn(ni)p?iys. quadrant-electrometer;
~tIeftroifo'ti n p7ii/«. quadrant-electro-
scope; ~(onncn'U^t f quadrantal dial.
Cuobrttt ("-) [It.] I n (® 1. a) geom.
(CetitTt, KflelinfiSifleS SJiered) square, feltener
quadrate; ciiibefi^riefjent? ~ in-square;
Ber|4obenel ~ diamond, lozenge, geom.
rhomb(us); im .„ square; b) ^ Don §au|ern
urn i-n DIoS square, (eon 4 SlraSen b!8«iijt)
block. — 2. arith. (jwritt Jotenj) square,
WMtr quadrate, second power; in§ ~ cr*
lieben = quabrieren 1. — 3. J" (MufisiunaS'
jeittn t|) natural, cancel, quadrate; burcft
ein .. auffjEben obei aujlojen to cancel. — 4. ©
typ.{pl....m) (HusMlugBOct) quadrat(e),(3xi
Sitcto) quotation ; mit .^cn au§id)lic§en to
quad (out). — IIll~a.iS,b. = qUQi)ratif(t.
Cuobrttt'..., quobrat"... (--...) in sfian;
iviein n zo. (e^abtltnoiSen) quadrate (bone),
10 quadratum, (hypo)tympanic (bone);
/vtctttiutfter n (»>) square centimetre; ~-
betimEter n (m) square decimetre; ^beftt-
meter n (m) square decametre, ais 3tlbma6
are; ~eijeil Q « Sfflaljtreit: square (bar-)
iron ; (einietntS ^i.) square iron(-bar) ; /vClle
f square yard or ell; ~flii(^e f square
(surface), »ia(A. square plane; ~]exmf
square ; ^fiirmig a. = quQbratij(f) 1 ; ~fu||
m square foot; ,N.in^alt ni geom. square
(or quadratic) content(s pi.); ben .„i. bon
«t. itxtifnm to square; /vfttlitet © « SDaij.
tteti: square-groove; rvfilotnetcr n (m)
square kilometre; aie gttbnio6 auft myriare;
<vflttftet f (»i, n), lima square fathom; ~'
lu))(ielung © f mach. square coupling;
>vlinie f = Cunbrotrij; ~tna6 n square-
measure; .vmeile f: a) square mile;
b) square league; ~inetct n (m) square
metre; «is SelbmoS o. centiare; /viittBimctct
n (m) square millimetre; ~lie5 n Hit
«attinsei4nuna It. : graticule; Stnlcguiig e-S
~ne^e§ graticulation; /N.offae'bet n, ~»
Jil)tamibe f cryst. square (or quadrate)
pyramid; square octahedron; ~tatiel n
(word-)square; ~rotc/'square perch (pole,
or rod); ^fifjiibel T »> iiibb. pig-head, stub-
born (or headstrong) person; ~f(^ein »i ast.
quadrature, quadrate, quartile (aspect),
tetragon; im .^f4. (ftc^cnb) quadrated, in
quadrature; <vf(^ii]j m = ~fufe; ~ftab m
= .^meter; -..Bet^iiltiii^ « aiilh. (im .^8.
in) duplicate ratio or proportion ; n^lnurjel
f arith. square root; tel- au§jieben 3; <v.
ttunelbetfjoItniS n arith. subduplicate
ratio; /v]af|( f arith. square number; ~"
Jfidien © n typ. square (D); ~}oD m
square inch. [®eDitrt2,l
Ciiabriitiien © ("■^") « @b. typ. =]
• quabrdtcln © ("■=") vjn. (d.) gd. typ.
to raffle (for s.th.) with quadrats.
Cuttbtation (■'-tfe(>')-), Ouabratietung
(v/.iv) f gi division into squares.
quabtattil^ ("■=•-') a. gib. 1. geom. unb
QlTa- square, quadrate; ^ liniiertt§ SPapier
cross-rule paper. — 2. arith. quadratic ;
f. ©leic^img 3 a ; Pe^rt B. ben .^cn ©lei^ungen
quadratics [sg. u. pi.). — 3. (quabtal^a^nli*)
squarish, O subquadrate.
qtlobtotO'... to ("-"...) in Sffen, math. :
~ru6ifi5 a. (flinftinffiiobts) quadratocubic; ~>
quabratif(5a.(»iertine.)quadrato-quadratic.
Cuabrafot to ("-") [It.] m @ geom.
{circle-)squarer, to cyclometer, quadrator.
Cuabrafiij to (--i-) [It.] f @ (pi.
...tri'ceS) geom. quadratrix.
Ciiabratut ("--) [it.] f ® I. geom.
quadrature (or squaring) of the circle; fig.
mare's-nest ; hie .^ b!§ fireifeS bciedjnen ob.
[u4en to square the circle; Scrc^imng
bcr .V beS fircif{§ cyclometry. — 2. ast. =
Cuobrat'ic^ein.
Cuflbri...., qu~'... to (-"...) [It.] in Sfian;
,^/betimttI a. cryst. quadridecimal ; /vfldi^e
f math, quadric (surface), conicoid.
quabtierbar ("--) a. iSb. math.
squarable, quadrable.
quabticten (•^-•') [It.] iga. I via. l.arith.
<-t Sodl - (ins Onabml tt^tbtn) to square, to
raise ... to the square or to the second
power. — 2. © to divide ... into squares,
to quarter. — 3. © arch, (mit Cuobetuuj
ettfe^tn) to rusticate. — II r/n. (^.j mit
ct. „ (jl.-fafien) to square with s.th.
Ciiabtiga ("-") [It.] f ® tsm. Bit.:
quadriga, four-in-hand, chariot-and-four,
four-horse chariot.
CuabriUe (fa-bri'I-j*) [ft.] f ® «otlen.
f>iil, lanj unb J: quadrille, ois Sonj auij
contra- or contre-dance, counter-dance,
F square dance; ». tonjcn to (dance a)
quadrille ; ~n-flf)tDEnfer P m = Ceib-toda;
~n>tanjet(in) s. quadrille-dancer.
quabridicren © ("btll-j-") [fr.] vja.
® a. BBebdti : to check, to chequer.
CuabtiDion (""{")-) [It.] f @ qua-
drillion.
CuabtiBium to ("-»(")") [It.] n ®
quadrivium; ba§ ~ betrcjfenb quadrivial.
Cuobrotie (-■=") [It.] I m ®, f ®
( Siertt»»Biaiit[i] ) quadroon , quateron,
quai'tero(o)n. Am. co. a. yellow pine. —
ilf®& arch., 64niibmi ic: (toulji., Huff,
ottiat JDtrjittnna) godroon.
Cuabroj^b to (""-, '*''-) [It.'gt*.] n
® chm. quadroxide.
Cuabruliel ("-") [It .] m @ a. quadruple ;
/vanianj/'/iis(. Quadruple Alliance.
Cuabruplej--... (-""...) [It] in Sffan, iel:
/valUJatat »«, ^infltument « quadruples
(instrument), Fquad; ~J5ftetnn, ~telt9ta'
|)|ie f quadruples system, q. telegraphy.
Cunbrujlil to (-"-) [It.] f® lur. (amrcori
out tine Irijiii'i) rebutter; quabniflijieten
("""-") f/H. (1).) eja. to rebut.
Ciiogga (-''') [Ijotlcntottijci] n @ zo.
quagga, quacha (E'quus quagga) ; buntcS ~
dauw, bonte-quagga (E. Burche'Uii).
qua^ (-) int. = qua'.
Cuat (tS) [fr.] m ® f. Rai».
quttt (-) I int. (ton gtoWm) croak, (tioii
Snlen unb (Stanfin) quack. — II F C~ m ®
all stuff and nonsense.
Cuaf^.. (^...) in aflan: /vtlttt f om.
garrot, golden- eye, morillon (FuUx da'n.
guia); ^^tei^et m om. = Sladit-rabe a.
quafeit, quiifen (■=-) vjn. (b.) Sja. 1. tn
8fiB(4en : to croak, ccn Snten, eSnftn : to quack.
— 2. = quorrtn b.
C«afer(-=>')m@a. 1. croaker. — 2./!^.
~(in /■ @) : a) = Cuotleler(in) ; b) = Cuarrc.
CuSfet' (-i") [quattn] m @a. 1. ,v(in f
®) = Cuolcr. — 2. ichth. croaker.
Ouafct»T(iv)[eiig(.]„@a.fcrf.(ai8.iatnt.
liSn SJome) Friend, ofi conlp. Quaker, F eo.
broadbrim, obadiah, shad-belly, trembler;
-viit f @ female Friend, Quakeress.
Cuater...., quater.... (^"...) in st-.tun:
~bii^tet m hist. Quaker-poet (Babtos unb
WHirriEB); ,^bunb tn, ~gemeinbe /'Society
of Friends, congregation (or brotherhood)
of Quakers; ,^tnle f= Cuaf.tnte; ,vfarbe
^(Ciiuen', SRouj.jraal Quaker-colour; .%,^ut
m broadbrim; ^vfnoBf >«, ttma patent
button; ~ma§t9 a. = qualetljoft; ~rotf
m CO. shad-belly, shad-bellied coat; n,-
fctte f sect of Quakers. [ing.'l
Cuafcrei (->'-) f @ croaking, quack-/
Ouafctei (-"-) / @ = Ciiatertum.
quiifetl^aft, quiitetifi^ (-"") a. @b.
Quaker-like, Quakerish, Quakerly.
Cuarerfi^att(^-'")/@,Cuafertum(^>'-)
M @ 0. pi. Quakerism, F Quakerdom.
Ouiif.finf (-.'') HI ® orn. = Scrg.fint.
quaffen (-") rjn. (b.) @c. = quaten.
Cual (-) [abb. quala] f @ intense
pain, (Scltti) torment, fiStttt torture, ncli
fl5tl!i excruciation, (auSetBe Sttituiiuol, Sobti-
iiuoi) agony, (t)i8Mi4t8 SUti) pang, (Ru»imti)
grief, (Sebtananii) distress(edness), (Stib,
ItSblal) affliction; .v(en) (er)bulbm ob. (etO
leibcn to suffer (great) pain or affliction,
to be tormented; burib ...en trfiboBft pain-
worn; pri'b. f. SBq^I.
qual<... (-...) in Sfian : ~belaben, r^belaflet
a. loaded (burdened, or oppressed) with
aches (pains, or grief); />.entIoben a. re-
lieved from (or eased of) pain, (com eisifltn)
au$ pangless; /^BoO a. full of pains or
torments, very painful, tormenting, ex-
cruciating, agonising, pangful, racking,
harrowing, distressing.
Cuiil...., quiil.... {-...) in Sfian: ~B«if »»
tormentor,teaser, Ftorment, tease, bother,
nuisance; /vgiittin f myth. Erin(n)ys,
Fury; /v^olj F« trying child, F nuisance;
n^fotn ^ n = Sintcl; ~ort m place of
(severe) torture or of great trial; fig.
bibl. furnace, Tophet; /vfii^tig a. fond of
tormenting, annoying, worrying, worri-
some, F bothersome; /~teufelm = ^gcifi.
qualbar (--) a. @b. torturable, ei-
cruciable; 0~feit f @ torturableness.
quiiten (-") [abb. quelan ejmitjtn Itibtn u.
quelljan, quellen eSmtrjen jufBa'"] ' ''/"•
®a. 1. to torment, natlex to torture, no4
flStltt to excruciate, (Sratm unb itijio) to
vex, (noatn unb btuntubiam) to harass, (but*
Stdinitn unb filtinialtiltn) tO tease, (neiadnb)
to nag, (bit ©tbuib ouf bit 9!io6t ftiHtn) to try,
(ploatnb i-m iuitjin) to plague, to worry, O-m
Stib jufiiatn) to afflict, (Wmaftltn laHtn) to
tantalise, (ttlSfiiatn) to molest, (unatttUre) to
bore; ju Sobe ~ to kill by (slow) torture,
to worry (or plague) to death, to agonise,
to jade; p4 U" Sobe) ~ to labour hard, to
drudge, to toil and moil. — 2. (mit fBilltn
btliHiatn) to importune. — II ~b p.pr. unb
a. @b. = qiialBoK; .^ber Jiunger pinching
hunger; .^Ser §ujten racking cough; -.bet
Slbmtrj excruciating pain, excruciation.
— Ill gequdlt p.p. unb a. &b. pained,
© machinery; J? mining; H military; st marine; * botanical; # commercial; «» postal; ii railway; ^ music (see page IX).
( 1611 ) 202*
Pi
rCltt(llCtt'...~Ottntt-...] €iif)|l. Strbo fm^ niciP n it r fltflcttii, wenn pe iiijit act (cb. action) of...ob....lnglnuicii.
lormentod, 4c.; Bon ®tn)tiieil«bi(fEn 9«-
Qiidlt stunt,- Willi remorse; bic \!lrbcit iiio*!
tineii Beiliiii""' fiii'tn'"' "'^ "^"''^ mnkes a
I'orced impression or has a laljoured effect.
— IV C~ >i ®c- = CiiJIcvci.
Cuflldi'..., qimlen-... (-"...) in Sl-'IM":
~fraiiipf \ »i couTulsionary torments^?. ;
.,.miiiie a. jiain-worn.
CuSlfr I-") ni ®a. 1. tormentor, tor-
turer, afllicter, (I5fli«tt BitnW) bore, F
liotlier, aflliction. — 2. prove, (tit fi* nuSi™
null toiler, druilee(r).
Ciidlerei (---) f @ 1. (lottwaiitnbii
CuSl(n) tormenting, torture, (but4 sntttcttitn)
teasing, Ibui4 aScbtanauna) vexation, (I'lajm
unb StansIliO'iil worrying, (Beiafliauna) mo-
lestation, (6ditreni) annoyance, (nuoltont
atbtit) drudgery. — 2. (BtlSfiiauna "li' SBillm)
importunity, importuning.
Ciinlifirotion ( m^)-) [«•] f ® (»'■
ISbljiiiia) qualification, (afSftljItil) fitness,
ability, capacity, (MSbiaenbt (SiatnMafl)
aptitude. If. Scffiijiguiifla-...]
CunlififntionS.... (-- '-tBl")--) inSHan/
qiiolifijirtlint (-""--) o. @b. qua-
lifiaBle; niiit ~ unqualifiable.
qiinlifi]ittfn { — -") lit.] I vja. @a.
1. (Iclcobl btijbiO'" lis but* Scfllfljuna Don 618"'
Woflm ttniinmtn) to qualify, (ttieftliocn) to
entitle, (Sutiftntn) to cliaracterise. —
2. rh-efl. fid) fUv ct. .V (. tignen II. — II qua-
lifijiett p.p. unb a. (f*b. 3. qualified; jur.
qiinlifijiirlcS fficrbiectcn crime attended
with at.'gravatiiig circumstances ;#quali'
fijitrlc(iiebinatt)^iinoI)mee-«!n)t4|il8qualilied
acceptance. — 4.t quaIifijicvte"!pev(BuIi(6>
!cit person of high rank or of quality.
CunlitSt {-"', oil ant. ju Cuo'niiiai outj
■'"-) [It.] f® (SiatnMafl, Stfdioffnilitil) qua-
lity, (SbttiitVitb inbtnStetilf 6otit) sort, kind,
species {sg. unb pi.), description ; S bejfcre
(gEringeic) », superior (inferior) quality;
befit ~ (very) finest (best, highest, or A 1)
quality; miltlere ~ medium (or middling)
quality; fdjlecjfe (obet fei)r seriiigc) ~ bad
(indifferent, poor, or low) quality; jweite
.V second-rate quality, seconds p!.; bie
beffctcn ~.tn pi. the better sorts; gangtart
«,cn pi. current qualities; jcbet ~ of every
description.
qualitatis {-"--) [It.] n.i&b.qualitative;
chtn. .vt 9lnal>)fe qualitative analysis.
Cliad \ ('') [miibb. quald), JU qiicUcn]
m ® 1. oSnt pi. (aufrcaam) boiling (or
bubbling) up, ebullition, effervescence. —
2. mit pi. = CueHe 1.
CuoDt (-5") fnieberb., au9 iibtb. Iteal, uai.
Clioliler] f ® zo. jelly-fish, sea-jelly or
-blubber, O acalepb(e); ^ii^;. (an Samilii)
O acalephae. (wotltn.i
quoBcit \ (■!") [CuqU] vjn. (Ij.) @a. =)
CuoBtii...., quntlen.... (""...) [CuoUel
inSHan, zo.: ^ii^nliil), ,^nrti8,~fijniitg a.
<a acalephaii, ...oid, medusai!, ...an,
...i(d)an, ...oid, ...iform; ~iitt f 10 aca-
Icphan, ...did, medusan, ...i(d)an, ...old;
foffile .vOrt ^ medusite.
Cuolm (•*) (ol)!). tualm sSttauSunal '" ®
1. thick smoke, (erftiiffnb) smother, (liwfi)
mist, vapour. — 2. f procr. = Dual II.
Cuolm-... ("...) in Sflan: ~abjUfl8tOt|t «
smokc-disperser or -preventer; ~feutt «
smouldering (or F smothery) fire; ~tute
/■ P (bitliniW) = QuQffel-frifee; -vhlBffet n
= JDrfing-wnffer.
qunlmen (■'") eia. I f/n. (Ij.) to (give
forth or emit thick) smoke, to smoulder,
to smother; (»on bet SoitBPliiit) to puff (up
clouds of smoke) ; (tom SiaiHet) to puff away
(at one's pipe), to Smoke like a chimney-pot.
— ■ II d/o. ben SHaud) gen J^immel ... to whirl
the smoke aloft, to send up clouds (or
volumes) of smoke; bie ©tube boH ~ to
puff the room full of smoke.
Olialincr F ( '''' ) »» ®a- inveterate
smoker, F regular old chimney-pot.
quolmis [•''") a. iftb. 1. smoky, reeky,
Fsmothery,(baiinia)vaporous,(ne6eiiB)misty.
— 2. filled with smoke.
OuoIniS \ (-") H ® Ob. f ® = Dual-
qualfatli \ (--) a. ®b. = qualBoK.
Ouolftft (-J") [nicberb., ju CiiaDc] m
@a. I. P tough spittle (phlegm, or ex-
pectoration). — 2. * : a) ebevefiic; b) =
Wctil'beetboiim. — 3. ent. = 18aum=
raanje. [spits tough phlegm.)
Oltnlfteter P (-''"') m @a. one who/
qualfterig P (•'''-) a. (gb. 1. like tough
spittle; iMiie. (tough and) viscous. —
2. spitting tough phlegm. Iphlegm.!
qiioIftetnP(''")i'/«(W@d. to spit tough/
quainmifl \ (•*-) [situtiibuna nus quobbelig
unb jcbwammig] a. (fib. (G.) = quabbelig.
Cltatuoflit 4 (-"-) [mejit.] m @ qua-
moclit, cypress-vine (Ipomoe'a quamocU't).
CHaubOU8*(''")[aujir.]m® quondong,
quanrfan,*/, ...dong, ...tong (Fusanus acu-
mimt'iKs); ~'nu6 f quondong.
Cuoubtl©(''")[=J?anbeI,Sonal]wi@a.
ffil^Ierci : a) chimney of a circular charcoal-
pile; b) = Cuaubcl'pfal)!.
Cuanbel.... © (•="...) in sitan; ~fo^lc f
charcoal from the middle of a circular
charcoal-pile; ~))fal)l»H,~ftanflf/" central
post or stake, centre-polo of a circular
charcoal-pile.
Ouiingel'... it. = Cnengcl-... ic.
quout P (■*) [niebcrb.] adv. greatly,
soundly, with a vengeance.
Cunntclbfct'boum ^ (''>'-"-)[iiBi.Ranbcl]
m @ = g-tlfcu=birnbaum. [tification.|
Duantifijittung to (-""■^") f@ quan-^/
Ouontitat ("-•^, bat- Cualitat] [It.] f m
1. (BrcSt, SJltnat) quantity, (Stitoa) amount,
® (teftimmltt Seil ob(t Setroa , iPartit) lot,
parcel ; ® in llcincn ~en in small lots, ii(t
in driblets, in little bits ; bie ~ bclr. quan-
titative. — 2. m pros, (eilbmlonat) quan-
tity; Cc|re Don bet ~ bet Silbcn prosody.
quantitatib (-'"--) [If.] a. i&b. 1. quan-
titative; adv. quantitatively, with regard
to quantity, in quantity; ehm. ^t ?lnall)fe
quantitative analysis. — 2. +*+ (teidjii*)
abundant.
CuantitatS'... (""-...) in 31. iDUanetn :
/^.ttftiiumung f quantitative determina-
tion, quantification; ^galbanoincter © n
(m) eirct., tel. quantity-galvanometer or
-detector. [to be based on quantity.l
quantitiereno(-"-")t'/M.(l).)@a.j9ro»./
Cuantiualeu] 10 t (""Id"-') [It.] f ®
chm. quantivalence ([. M. I).
qunnt8'tteift/irofc.('''-")[mnbb gHo«s;>,
au9 mnblb. qiiansijs} adv. (jum eSitin) for
show, for form's sake, ostensi bly, quasi, (un-
eefflSt) about, (ntbenbii) accessorily, besides.
Cuantum (■''") [It.] « @ {sg. a. inn., pi.
...to) (SDltnat) quantum,quantity,(jutonimenb[t
«lnlell) portion, ® quota; et l)at [cill ~ (atnua
e'atlltn) F he's had his quantum or lot.
Ouanjel J< (■*") [mnbb. quensel bau^iaiS
fiieWitt] m @a. (movable) iron handle of
a bucket. [Coc^'tudtud.l
OuaDo^fotl {-^-) [meiie.] m inv. =]
Ouajlpe ('*'') [olt-nbh. guappa] f ®
1. ichth.: a) = ?lal=quappe; b) = fionl-
fojif b. — 2. zo. = ftoiil-quQlUJe a. — 3. P
pt-oi'c. = 5J}aul'f(^e[le a.
Oun|)))en-lDutm (*>'■>') m so. @ (lan
6ta(6tll;auteij Neptune's cup or spoon-worm.
quajjpig F (•*") o. ®h. (e.) = quobbelig.
Cuotantnne (fa-ran'-") [jr., bom 3t.] f ®
Mb. vt quarantine; bic .>, aufljebcn to take
off the quarantine; aui ber ~ entlalfcn to
discharge (or release) from quarantine;
.>. I)alteii to pass (perform, make, \t eon tm
Sdjiffc: to ridu at| quarantine; lute lange
meibe id) .^ Ijolten niiiffcn':' how long shall
I be in quarantine 'i, what quarantine shall
Iget'i"; in Iuntcv).x,lc3cn to put into (under)
quarantine; ber .^ unlcrloorfeii amenable
(or subject) to quarantine, quaraiitinable.
OuoroutiinC'..., qH~.... (lavaii"^-...) in
Sflan. 6|b. ■X' : ~anftnlt /'quarantine-station
or -hospital; fvartig a. like quarantine;
adv. in the way of quarantine; ix'OUffctiei:
m quarantine-officer; ,>.,bootn quarantine-
boat; -N-flaggc f quarantine-flag; ~flefcft
n quarantine-law or -re^'ulations pi. ; rv
ftnue, ~l)off)if al >i = ...anffolt ; ~iiinfiiegelu
flpl.: ~m. ergreifen to adopt measures of
(or to establish a) quarantine; -vftntiou f
quarantine(-station|. [Seeker (f. M.I). I
Cuiirent (--') [If.] m (81 eccl. (Stittll'
Cuavf [•'■) [mlit>.lirarc{g), au5 btm SIolD. I
»i ® o^ntp/. 1. (atroiuieni WiH) curds pi.,
junket; au§ ber TOild) ,^ bcrcifcn to
curd(l6) the milk; ju ^ gctiniicn to
curd(le). — 2. {uW'x Salt) whey-, cottage-,
or pot-cheese. — 3. a) \ = Rot; fig. ben
niten ~ oufviiljven to rake (or stir) up old
(long forgotten) stories; b) f coiitp. (tt,
mettiojts, <piunbet) trash, rubbish; ba liegt
bcr .v! there goes!, there's a mess!, a
nice piece of work!; er ftedt f-n Sfiuget ill
jcben ~ he has his finger in every pie.
QUtttf'..., quart.... ("...) in Sf.lmunaen:
~nrti8 a. curdy; .^artige ffltftfeoffenlieit
curdiness; >v<bTOt n bread spread with
whey-cheese; ~fnj n curd-tub; ^flicgc f
ent. — fiafe.fliege; ~(ofe m = Cimrt 2;
~foi'b w basket in which the curd-bag is
put; ~fu^en »> curd-cake; ^Hiiinulein «
= !8erg-geift; ~Vref|c /'curd-mill; .^tillgcl
m orn. = Dicnn'totcr ; ~farf >n : a) tia-
curd-bag; b) F dirty person; ~fd)Uitte f
slice of bread spread with whey-cheese;
~ff)i^e \f= Quart 3 b.
quarfen (■*") vln.Hj.) Sja. = quatten.
Cuatfctf i (""-) /■ ® 1 . croaking, squall-
ing, puling, squeaking. — 2. = Cuarf 3 b.
quarftg (''") a. (gib. 1. Wiiii: curdy;
~ec 3"f'a»b curdiness. — 2. \ (wio)
dirty, mtiie. (Mmusia) filthy. — 3. F (attinj-
fliaij) trifling, (tumtiia) trumpery.
Ouatre F (•'■") [qiiovrcn] f ® = <Bi)Xti'
5nl§; prvb. f. ipjarte 2.
quatreu {•^^) [lu atit). queran Itufjtn] rjn.
(I).) (Sa. : a) eon griiWen = qunfcu; b) Futn
ftinbcrn: (lout (ijititn) to Squall, to bawl, to
squeak, (iiualtn) to mewl, (tilarten)to pule;
j-m bie Oljren BotI ~ to deafen a p. with
squalling, to din (or shout) into a p.'s ears;
c) fig. = nttgeln.
Cuottet (''") »> ®a. = 91erglct.
quartig (''") a. (gb. 1. con Sinbem:
squalling, F squeaky; .^e8 Aiitb squaller,
squeaker. — 2. = nergelig.
Cuavt (-5) [reman.] In® 1. « (abbr.
Dvt.) pi. inv. (e^tmalS btulWeS SIiiffiettit3mn6)
(Prussian) quart. — 2. © typ. (gotmot,
itiolKi bet SBoatn in 4 BiSlltr et'"" if) quarto;
Heine? ^ (Boeen ju s siait) small quarto.
— \\f@ = Cuorfe 1 ms 4.
Cunrt'..., quart'... ("...) in silen : ~aug<
gabe f quarto edition; >vbanb m quarto
volume; nAlaW n quarter of a sheet;
-vbogen m sheet divided into four parts;
«,butf) n = Jiani; ~fagott tf n quart-
bassoon or -fagotto; -vflafrtje f quart-
bottle; ~fliitc J" f quart-flute; ~fotmat»
= Cuarf 2; in J\. in quarto; ~gefiif[ n
quart(-pot); ~8cige J" f quart-violin; ~'
^eft n copy- or writing-book in ((uarto;
~ jieb »! = Cimrtc 4 ; ~mBfe « = Cuart 1 ;
<vUlBfti8©a.iHe<aH.accordingtotherules
8eil5en(iWi.6.l5): Ffamiliat; PSBoHS'
iJito^e; r®aunetiPta4e; N [ellen; t alt (ami aejJorben); " neu (iu« aeboren); ** untiiitig;
( 1619 >
S)ie 3ti(f)tn, bit SlbfOrjungcn iinb bie olgcfonbettcn Semettungen (®— @) pub noni ettlart. fOUdttfl — OUtttf A]
of (in)quartation; ~|)oftl)aj)ier « quarto
post(-paper); ~Meibun9 © fmetall. (in-)
quartatiou ; ^fc^nabf lfli)te J" f quart-flute-
a-bec ; ~fcitc f quarto paj-e ; /vftoft in fenc.
= Cuarte 4; ^ejtiget ^iioB flancon(n)ade;
/N/tDCife adv. by quarts.
CuattO (-'■') [It.] f ® 6J6en e«iile; (inSHiJil.
<, fttaiie ton ottn) fourth class or form, (in (Snjr.
3. ftlaffe con untm) third class or form.
Cuortnl ("-) [It.] n ® 1. = Sicrtel-jn^t ;
(ingefnngentS ~ broken quarter. — 2. =
Cuartal'tag. — 3. = Cuottal-jo^Iung; bti
Jadjt unt SSiett: a quarter's rent; jmei .vC
[(tiilDig jein to owe (the rent of) two
quarters. — 4. (oitttiIia6rIi4e Sf.-Ianft t-t oil'
liSen ©anbrcerttrjunft) quarterly meeting; liie
ffiauret feierii beutf i^r ~ the masons have
their meeting to-day.
OuortoK.., quartnl-... ("-...) in Siian, oft
quarterly, js. .- ~(8>)abonilcnient n quar-
terly subscription; /v(S')obil4(U^ >n : a) =
.^fctlufe; b) S' quarterly balance; ~fefl «
= CuDttnU; ~gelbn = .^jo^Iung; ~re(^'
nuns f quarterly bill; /vfiiufet Tm etna
periodical drinker or tippler; /»f(4Iu§ m
end (or close) of a quarter; /%/f^rttt f
quarterly (masrazine, paper, review, &c.l;
~tag, ~tenniiim quarter-day; ,.^(i-)toti\t
adv. quarterly, by the quarter, every
quarter, 8 su4 three-monthly; /v]a^(ung
f quarterly payment. [iaI(S)'H)eifc.l
quartnltter ("■i-'") [It.] udo. = quar-Z
Cuartnntr ("-") [It.] m @a., ~in f @
pupil of the fourth form, in eBjlanti thiid-
form bo)'.
Ouartoii.ficSet ("-a^-^") [lt.-bt[*] n @a.
path, quartan (a^ue or fever). [baiib.l
Cuortoirt ("-'j [It.) m ® = Cuart'i
qunrtiir a ('^-] [It.] a. @.b. geol.
quaternary, oft post-tertiary; Q/v-bilbung,
O~'fliniiation f quaternary (or post-
tertiary) formation.
Cuartafioii O (--tfe(")-^) f ® metall.
(in)quartation.
Cuorte (■'") [It.] Z'® 1. (Oittw) quarter,
fourth part. — 2. cT quart, fourth, sat. :
diatessaron; boatommcne (otet ricbtigc,
reine).^ perfect (standard, or major) fourth
or quart, Qi tetrachord; Detminberte (obtt
MnBoUfomraenc, tieinc) .^ diminished (im-
perfect, minor, or flat) fourth or quart,
^27 semidiatessaron; iibcrmfifeigc (ob. grofee,
falrte) .„ augmented (extreme, pluperfect,
redundant, sharp, superfluous, or greater)
fourth or quart, ■2? tritone, tetratone; in
-n fottjc^reiten to proceed in fourths or
quarts. — 3. etiel, 61b. aSifell: (Sti^e Hon i auf-
ea.-foljtnbtn Ratten) quart(e), series (set, or
sequence) of four. — 4. fenc. (o. ber tec6t<n
Seite be§ gei^teig auf bie linle €eite be3 Segnei^
8tflJ6tiet 6ie6 Ob. S(ii6) quart(e), (counter of)
carte; ilinerc^ inside quart(e). —b. prove.
hunt, summer-skin of a hare.
Ounrteet # (--^j [nblb., gu Cuott] n ®
(e5m. UranmaS) two tons. (tDbc.l
CuattfObccre * (''"•■i-) f®= ©ii^f'/
Cuortct ^l' (-") [engl.] n @a. (sajinb-
tietunj eines S^iifei) quarter; ^'bect n
quarter-deck. [rote(e)l (j. M. I).\
Ouortcrole * ( ""■=") [fpan.] f @ ca-/
Ouarter^n (■"'■^) m ®, «.,in f ®, n,t
('"'~^) m s.,f® [fpaii.] = Cuabrone.
Ouottett i ("'') [it.] n @ (aRufilflM unb
beflen 6|iielet ob. BSnaei) quartette, quartet;
~'limrif /"music of a quartette; ^-Betetll
m glee-club.
Ouattiet (•^-) [fr.] n ® 1. a) t fourth
part, quarter; \>)hey. quarter.— 2. (gtobt-
oieitel) quarter, (bui* einen Sejitricorfteier cet^
lielen) ward. — 3. (BufenHoIt. SBoSnuna)
quarter(s pi), (aaJobnung) lodging(s pi.),
moms pi., accommodation, F diggings j;/..
(ftejenbtt auferHaliSotl) residence, (Cbbo*)
shelter; .„ iictimcn, jein ~ auJiiilQaen to
take up one's quarters (bei with); j-m .^
gebeti to accommodate a p. with a bed, to
lodge (Tto bed) a p. - 4. is;: a) (eianb-oti)
quarter(s pi.), quarterage; im .v litgen,
~ dabcn to be quartered or billeted (bei j-m
on or upon a p.); in ... legen to quarter, to
billet (bei on or upon); b) fafi t (Onabe fOt
ben Sefiealen) quarter. — 5. i : a) (SiannWafts-
ableiluna an Sotb) division (of the crew);
b) auf 5nnbeISWifien : It'ftlinbiae ffloitjeil unb bie
belt. SiannfcSoft) watch; .>, rujen to call the
watch to relief; c) (Sieauna bet 64ifts-
befasunj beim Iteffen) quarters pi. — 6. © :
a) aich. unb carp, quarter (of stairs);
PuftnlofeS ^ quarter-pace; wenbelnbe§ (ob.
gcmeiibcItcS).^ winding quarter ;b) g*ubni. :
(Setfenlebet bes 64u6es) quarter(-piece). —
7. ffiiOatb : (..ifammet" obei Maum ittiHen Sanbe
unb baulb-Iine) baulk.
Cunrtier-..., qiiortier-... (-'-...) in Sfisn:
/vamtX " commissariat-office; /N-baum ©
m arch, bridge- or notch-board, carriage-
piece, string-board or -piece, stringer; ~'
biaet a n = .vjettel; .vfo^ne X f aum m-
Heifen eines SajeiS camp -colour; ~ftei a.
(~frei^eit f) exempt (exemption) from the
duty of taking in billeted soldiers; ~-
Bcbet(ill) s. host(ess), land^oj-rf, ...lady;
~9Clb n: a) lodging-money; b) H h'Met-
money ; /vltflf IS /■quartering- or billeting-
list or -roll; ^mnejet, «,metfter m ii
quartermaster; /^(g.jmann m : a) J/ einrS
fflootes coxswain, Fcox; bj^^ambuig: ware-
houseman working by the piece; /»/))fli(^t f
(~pflil^ti8 a) obligation (boundorobliged)
to have soldiers billeted upon one; <%/ftein
S m Siautetei: half-header; /vftiid © n
SRantetei: a) =«,[iein; b) (auij ~ftii(f c^en n)
quarter (of a brick) ; /vl)et8iit(t8)un9 f =
.>,gelb b; ^octpflcgiing f board; ~(S.)Di)lt
vl/n watch-crew; ~n)irt(in)s. = .vgebet(in);
~jcttel X m billet.
Outtrtictl^en (--") « @b. 1. ana- small
qnarter(s), &c. — 2. (SFHIftaWtlmog) gill,
quartern. — 3. her. canton.
quarticreit (•^'") vfa. ®a. 1. = cintiuar-
ticren. — 2. her. to quarter (mit with). —
3. © metall. (8olb unb 6ii6ei .v to inquart.
CuotticrS'... (--...) f. Cuattier-...
Ouorto (>'-) [It. (in) quarto] n @ =
Ciiart'format.
CutttJ ('') [ml)b. quarz] m @ min. alia,
quartz, (tH)pio(ii)llaUinil4et ~) chert, horn-
stone, rock-flint, (jlasbenet, bui4ii4tieet .J)
rock-crystal, opt. (fiii eiafet) pebble; biditcr
.„ massive quartz; mildjweifeer ^ milk(y)
quartz; fanbiget ~ = Duatj'fanb.
Guar)'..., quorj'... ("...) in Silan, mfi min. :
^otftot m quartzy agate; ~Obet J? /(eolb-
fiHtenb) quartz-vein, (o6ne Stj) case of spar;
/viiJnIilS, ~Otfig a. quartzy, quartzose,
quartzous; ~bniiE f geode of quartz,
quartz(y) druse, X vug(g) of quartz; ^■■
fe(S m quartz-rock, 01 quartzite; <N<flU^ m
coloured (or transparent) quartz; /%.(<) rmig
a. = .vfil)nlic6; ~9anB J^ »i quartz-lode;
^^Befltin « = -felS; -vjaltig a. quartzy,
...ose, ...ous, ...itic, ..jferons; ^tiefel m
Rhenish pebble; ^tt^fiaQ m quartz-
crystal; rock-crystal; .^miiflle J? f =
.^Pampfe; ,^t)i)rj)"lJ5t m geol. quartz-por-
phyry; ~fanb »> arenaceous quartz; .v
janb^ein m quartzy sandstone; ~rillter
m quartz-sinter; silicious sinter; i^-
j}annif(miijl)e J^f quartz.crusheror -mill;
~ftein m = .vfelS, .vfanbjlein; policrter ~-
fiein jum ^ineinftben bei SPiop^ejeiunaen show-
stone; ~jieBcl © '" Dinas (fire-)brick.
quarjen, quntjig (■'") a. ah. quartzy.
Duarjit 4? ("-) m ® min. quartzite.
Cua8 P (-) [mnbb. qu/i.i n] m ig
(64nious) feast, treat, spread, P blow-out,
(etblemmetei) feasting.
quofl {-") [It.] adv. quasi, as it were, so
to speak, F in a sort of way; ^ Ir^fiatlinijd)
subcrystaljine; D~>BeIt^fte(t) m pseudo-
(or would-be) scholar; C~'inobageniti eccl.
Sonntag ^m. Quasimodo(geniti) Sunday,
Low Sunday.
Ouaffel.... F ('f-...) in 3fian : ~fri^(e), ~.
Jietet »i babbler, driveller, chatterer; ,v.
fttiJtie/'=Sc(epi)i'n;~tDafjfrn=S(^nQ|)^.
Cunflclci F(''j-i) f @ babbling, chat-
ter(ing). (babbling p., chatterbox.l
CuoRtlet F(>«|>'") m @a., ~in f ^1
quajitlii F('!r) [ju quQlitcn] »/«. ((>.)
unb via. ftja. to talk nonsense, to twaddle,
to babble, to chatter.
quttffcIiB F (•!("") a. i&b. twaddling,
babbling, chattering.
Cunfria * (H")") f ®, Duoflie ('5(-)-)
f ® [©urina'met iiegemame Quassi] quassia
(-tree) {Quu'ssia simaru'ta).
Cua|rin....(*(")-...),Cuaifien....(«(-)''...i
in sffan: ~baum ^ m = Cu(\(fia; ~bittct
n = Ciiairin; ^t^txatt n (m) quassia-
extract; ~^olj n quassia(-wood), bitter-
wood; ^^oljboum * m = Ciioiiia; ~tiiibe
S f auiargoso-bark (con Caate'la ere da).
Cimiriii, Oliaffit O (>'-^) n ® chm.
quassin(e), quassiin, quassite.
Cuaft (-') [m^b. qiiast 9i(*tl] m ®, wib.
a. ® 1. tuft. — 2. © 5i|(«etei : (Saijel jum
Malfana) bob; ajl.iutetei: (annespinlel) mason's
broom or brush; e^miebe: j. C6i(6=H)ebel; i
(long -handled) brush, (Sctnabbet) mop,
swab. — 3. Cath.eccl. = fflei^-mcbel. —
4. = !Puber--quo|i. — 5. (Iiobbei) tassel,
(dangling) knot, dangler, bob, (an Ironqjelen
H.) banderol. — 6. ? u. zo. tassel, tuft. —
7. contp. (uon gjetlonen) = ftouj 2 b.
Ouafte (''") f® = Cuaft 4 bii 6.
Ciiaflen-..., quafleii'... («"...) in si--liBn:
~ii^nlii5, ~arti9, ^fiitmig a. like a tuft
or tassel; <f i7 aspergilliform; .N/BtaS ? n
tassel-grass. Am. ditch-grass (Bu'ppia
mari'iima); <N/(|utmtasseIled hat; rottr~^.
= ftorbinoIS^ut a; ~ma(^er(in) ». maker
of tassels ;~|cibe /silk for making tassels;
.^nutm m vet. an ulcer in the tails of cattle.
Ouaft-fltoS * ('■>*) n @ bent(-grass)
(Agro'stis). [quajten=j6rmig.\
quafliB (''") o. ® b. 1. tasselled.— 2. =)
CuaftionS.fi5rcibcn (^")-.--) [ll.-btjdi]
n @b. (bflett.) einia circular; questionary
letter. [n = Cuaiiur l.(
Cuiiftot I--') [tt.] m (j» questor ; ~.amt)
quiiftoriW ("-") <»• &b. of a questor, of
(the) questors, pertaining to the qucstor-
ship. [2. questor's office.!
DuaHur(--)[It.]/'@l.questorship.— /
ClvaUm\>n(''^'')i{i.qiia'tuorte'mpora]
m @a. l.t = CuottaIl. — 2. CoWi.ecc/.
(a. /%.>faflen n) (etflet aRiltttoi, Sreilaj u. goiir-
ab;nb be! BietieiiabtS ais Saltijo') ember-davs
pi. or -fast; ~'fa8 wi ember-day; /%>>SOr-
abenb m ember-eve; /w-uat^e f ember-
week; «^'jeit /'embertide, ember-days pi.
quatcmiit (""-) a. ®b. = quartar.
OuaJerne ("■'") [It.] f @ 1. (oittiap)
quaternoiy, ...ity. — 2. © typ. (^efi con
4 in.ea.'Belealen Bojen) quire of four sheets.
quatjlj ' F (-') I inl. 1. (Oatl* !) squash !,
(patw !) (s)plash .', dash !, smash !, swash ! ;
quit|((i ~! f|otlc n ein puai Winter bie C^ren
flip-flap! (or flic-flac!) he got his ears
boxed. — II 0~»i ® 2. squash, &c. (f. 1) ;
mit einem ~ Ijiniatleii Fto go squash. —
3. (breineiSe Wafle) squash.
qnatf(S*F('*)[qiintit(ien*]In-^l'-(i>i*«n)
foolish, fiSiIet silly, (bumm) stupid, (flnnloi)
senseless, (jinninbtia) absurd; lautci ~tS
O aCiileiij(ta[t; © ^edjnit; X Sergbou; & SDlilitar; i- iUiatinc; * SPflaiije; '
( i6ia >
> ^anbel; y» i'ofl; 9 eijenbo^n; J ajJuilt (I. e. IX).
[Ouat[iS'-.-Duettc]
Substantive Verbs (ire only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
Stug mere stuff and nonsense, the merest
trash, F a lot of bosh. — II C~ »i ®
foolish talk, twaJdIo, bosh.
Ount(il)'..., quntjcft.... F (*...) in Z\.-\W-
~1o9l ^iiiii^et. ~petcr m = Ciia[fcl-fn|jc;
,^lia6 a. sloppy, drijipicg wet; ~tucirt) a.
mushv, F squashy. 1= quQbbclig.l
quot!(()(c)li9 F (-'{"J", au* -^H-) a. @b./
puntfdjtin' F(>»") [(luolWeii'l W»- (!)■)
®d. = quQbbclu. [=id. = roatjcfeeln.l
quntMtlii* F (■'-, ou4--) vin. (1). u. fu))
quat|(t|cn» Fc^-) [iiuQt(d)'l t'c. I r/n.
(ft. n. In) 1. (d) son Sinjtn: (tintn qualWtnbtn
fjutMn A* s'Kn) to qu-ish, to swash, Fto
squash, (tioiMen) to clack. — 2. a) (jn)
(HalMtnb faUen) to go squash ; b) (jn u. t).)
(tiaiMtnl to splash, to paddle. — II "ja.
ha em Ouotl* j<tbiUitii) to mash, to quash,
Fto squash; tjT. iiuctjcfecil.
. quot[d)tll-F(''")[juat)6. (?«"?«" Ipte^enV
tbti = quatfdicn '] via. u. vjn. (Ij.) ?] c. =
quoffcln. It"lic.\
Cimtiiftcr F(''") m @a. = Cuii(fcl=i
CimtWicrci F ("-■') /■© = quat[c(|-II.
qual!(f)l(l r(>'-) a. (&b. 1. = quotjc^'
rocid), quQtjcl).nafe. — 2. quashing, swash-
ing, Fsquasliing. — 3. = qiml)^'' 1.
■ Ountto (''-) [fiit'omcrif.] m ® zo. =
filammcr.affe. I hi SJiMeteh seine-boat.1
Clin^'... {"...) in anan: ~tPOi)t n, ~fal)ii/
Ou«He © (''-) [= Dua|te] 1. /•© SiWmi :
casting-net, seine. - 2.fflertttei : hinder part
of a tanned skin.
Ounlj(n)ct © (''-) HI @a. giwitei : seiner,
seine-lisher, -hauler, or -man. |CuabOel.\
Oucbbe (■'") (mnbl). yiiebbe] f (@ =/
Oiiebradio (I'-bra'lf(()-") [povlug.; alai.ous
qiicbrn-lia'clioliict.itciitt] »i ® 1. 4(au*~.
bnum m) quebracho. — 2. © (a. -vitillk f]
quebracho bark.
qucif (-5) [aftb. quic] a. (S>b. (itbtnbia)
living, (a)live, itbbnli) quick, lively, brisk.
Ciicrf-..., quetf'... ("...) in siian : -vgvoS ^
M = Cucdc; ~filbcr n it. f. Mb. Sttl.
Olicrft * (■'") [qiicdl /■© couch-, quick-,
dog., wheat-, quitch-, or twitch-grass
(Tri'licum repens).
Ciicrfeii'... {""...) in 8ffan: ^egge fagr.
harrow for rooting up couch-grass; ~'
goDcI fngr. weeding-fork or -iron; ~((ta§
4 n = Cuedc; ~flra6fnltcr m ent. wood-
argus (faru'rye liye riu] ; ^tfait f agi:
weeding-hoe, weed(ing)-hook; >^ija((ii m
agr. (am ffluaO weed-book; ~J)flug m agr.
plough for rooting up couch-grass; ~jaft
mpharm. inspissated juice of couch-grass
roots; ~Wti)eil ^ hi = Cuccfs; «„h)lirje(
f couch-grass root; ~3ief)cr in agr.:
a) weeding-tool, weeder; b) = .vVfliig.
puedig (''>') a. @h. agr. overgrown
with (or full of) couch-grass.
Cucif rilbet ("'''') » ®a. 1. quicksilver,
chm., nied., «c. mercury, Ht qu4 hydrar-
gyrum; gcbitgcneS (obit Sungfcrn-),^ =
Diicctjill)ct-our; © metal!., 4c. gct6t£te§ .^
deadened (or extinct) mercury; pharm.
BtrfuJtcS ~ calomel; mercurous chloride;
?lrjt, icr gem ~ Otrorbiict mercurialist;
fflcwiniuing be3 ,^8, ai4imit: SJcrluonblung
in ... mercurification; © mit ~ bcljanbclu
obti belegcn to quicksilver, med. to mer-
curialise; chm. u. O mit ^ tegiercn ob. Bet-
binSen to amalgamate; SJittallDerbinbung
mit » amalgam(ation). — 2. fig. a ift Wie
^, et dot .^ in ben Vlbctn (Fin ben Seinen,
P im Iginletn) he is like quicksilver, he is
quite mercurial, he is (always) fidgety, F
he has the fidgets, he is a fidget, P he has
a breeze in his breech. — 3. f pharm. =
Cucdfilbtt 011111(1. — 4. F= Ciiedfilber-
ffiulc; ia§ .V finlt (ficigt) the thermometer
(or barometer) sinks or falls (rises).
Signs (I
Ciiotffilbcr...., queiffilbct.... (^>'"...) in
Sflan : ~ndii(id), ~ovtio a. {aMSifig.) like
quicksilver, quicksilveri,9/(,...y, mercurial;
-vnmnlgn'm n = ^Icgicvuug; ^nuiliifuiig
f chm. solution of meicury ; ~nu8|d)lng m
path, mercurial eczema; ,^bab « chm.
mercurial bath; r>,boromftcr n (m) phys.
mercurial barometer ; ^betflWcrf >? n mer-
cury- or quicksilver-mine; ^btoilb.Ct) n
min. inflammable cinnabar, CO idrialite;
~d)(ori'b H chm. mercuric chloride, per-
chloride of mercury, (corrosive) sub-
limate; ^i^Iotii't » chm. mercurous
chloride, protochloride of mercury;
pharm. calomel; ~bOllll)f »i mercurial (or
mercury) vapour; ~etj J? n min. quick-
silver- or mercury-ore, ore of mercury,
mercurial ore; ~fabcil m (bOnnt ..-lault in e-t
eiastij^te) thread of mercury, mercury-
thread; .^.fiidrenb J4 a. (son Stjen) yielding
(or containing) mercury; .^fillmintt't n
fulminate of mercury; fulminating mer-
cury; ~gefii6 H nm SBoronttttu. jutSdilifSuna
bi! tieit. etroms mercury-cup; -^.-gelBiluniiig
finercurification; .vgur / »u'«. native (or
virgin) quicksilver or mercury ; .^.'Ijaltig a.
containing quicksilver or mercury, mer-
cur(a/,...ic,...ous;~()Ti,iOlltH>ns<.u.^7i^s.
mercurial (or artificial) horizon; ~^oin°
crj « min. horn-quicksilver or -mercury,
mercurial horn-ore, corneous mercury,
native mercurous chloride, uative calo-
mel; ~J0bi'b n chm. mercuric iodide, red
iodide of mercury; ^jobii'r n chm. mer-
curous iodide, green iodide of mercury; f^'
fnjjcl fiti fflatomtleis mercury-cup; ~tliaU°
[anxtfchm. fulniinic acid of mercury; ^=
(ompcntotioiigtifiibel « (»i) = .^ftnbcl; ~>
tvnntljcit/'/jnWi. mercurial disease (j.-^ber-
giftung); ~fligcl/'ball of mercury; ~fiigcl'
C^ftl H globule of mercury; ~fui' f med.
mercurial treatment, mercuri.alisation;
^leber-erj n min. hepatic mercury-ore,
hepatic cinnabar; ^Icgicruiig/'fAm. alloy
of mercury, amnlgam(ation); -^lijjung ^
= .vnu(IBjung;.N,lllfH)llllll)eO/" mercurial
air-pump, Sprengel pump; ^mnuoiuctcr
© H (m) btt Sam|jfmni4in(, o. ~mojJ k mer-
curial (pressure-)gauge; mercury- (or mer-
curial) manometer; /N.'iiiittel « pharm.
mercurial (medicine or preparation); /v
mo^r HI c/i»i. black (sulphide of) mercury,
amorphous (or black) mercuric sulphide,
t^m.oflfflthiopsmineralis, mineral iethiops;
~mp\ HI, ~lliillfrf|eil n jut ScSlitSuna be§ elel.
IriWtn eitomtS mercury-cup; Mtotur f fig.
mercurial nature (disposition, or temper),
liveliness, sprightliness, volatility, fickle-
ness, fidgetiness, nervous restlessness;
ojOfcil © HI metall. mercury- or quick-
silver-furnace; ~0J5'b n dim. mercuric
oxide, oxide of mercury; totcS .vOjl)b red
oxide (or peroxide) of mercury; ^ojljblnlj
n chm. mercuric salt; ^ojljbu'l n chm.
mercurous oxide; ~Oj;l)bu( jajj n chm. mer-
curous salt; ~pcnbcl n (m) mercurial pen-
dulum; .>/)l^after « tijm. pharm. mercurial
plaster; ^pitit f pharm. mercurial (or F
blue) pill; /vjirdpntil't n pharm. mercurial
(preparation); ,v))rajH)itot « dim. pre-
cipitate of mercury ; .^pumpe f = ^luft»
Jiumbe; ~inltic f pharm. (grouc) J\. (grey)
mercurial ointment or salve; bcrftatltc .vf.
blue mercurial ointment or salve; blue
(or Neapolitan) ointment, P blue unction,
blue-butter; ~jaljn c7ini. salt of mercury;
fQll)£ter(aurei (|dmie[elfaurcs) .„f. nitrate
(sulphate) of mercury; © BoHionoploftil ;
mit^ttlafii bednnbein to quick; ^fiittigimg
© f marcurialisation; ,vfaille f im Soto,
mtlet It.: mercurial column, column of
mercury; blinnc 4 = 4abcii; ~(l^alt f
-= ~gefofe; ^((^Worj n chm. black mer-
cury ;,>.|cifc^e4m.p/i«»'m. mercurial soap;
J\)fai m = ^tiorn-erj; ~fttin hi = .^gur;
~fHblimo't n = .^djlonb; ~("d)t f = ~-
ttaiifljeit unb .vbergiflmtg; ~|ulfi'b n chm.
mercuric sulphide, sulphide of mercury;
~fulfii'r « chm. artificial sulphide of
mercury, 9 artificial cinnabar,pai>i(. ver-
milion; ~t^ermonic'tet n (wi) phgs. mer-
cury- (or mercurial) thermometer; <vbtr>
binbuilg^ r/iHi. compound of mercury; © =
.^Icgietuiig; .^bergijtung/'paiA. mercurial
poisoning or disease, mercurialism, IS hy-
drargyi'ia(s;«), ...rism, ...rosis; Cfiftmuiig
butch ~b. mercurial palsy; ^bcrgolbllllg ©
/"mercurial gilding, gilding by mercury or
by amalgamation; (betenetjtuanis) mercurial
(or amalgam-)gilding; ^hcrilirfelling ©
/"mercurial nickelage omickelure; .%.liet'
fl^Iu^ »i phys. quicksilver-valve; /vBet'
filbetung © f silvering by mercury or by
amalgamation; golDanij^e .^b. mercurial
electroplating; ~Btfler © n = uiinnO"
meter; .^.tnagc f phys. mercurial level; <v.
Irttltne f chm. (DneumallUt) mercury- (or
mercurial) trough or apiiar.atus; .>.tl)a|jer
n chm. u. pharm. mercurial solution.
quEcf-filberig C^"-) a. (gib. = qued-
filbet'Qrlig.
quctt-rilbtrit (''■'•-') I a. @b. 1. consisting
(or made) of quicksilver or of mercury,
mercurial. — S-fig- mercurial, fidgety. —
II \ vjn. (d.) @d. to be quite mercurial.
OutiiU^ prove. {-") [a()b. diiahila, twe-
hila] f @ (©onMu*) towel.
CueSIe" J5 (■^-) [dbI. Jfeljle 2] /" @ (maiiel
©ttinnc) trench.
Oueijc (-'') f® ichth. = Spetet-monn 4 a.
Ouei§.flo[^8 ? (^.-'tfe) m ® = giu6-f)iif)nO
OueU (-') m ® |. Quetle 1. |lcin.)
QucU'..., quca-... (■=...) in alien: ~aietf
vein of a spring; .^.bejirt m = .^gebiet;
/>^bilt[t ^ f a species of bulrusti {Scirpus
acicida'ria) ; ~botti(id '». ^-bUttE, blittC f
© Stouerti; steeping-cistern, -tub, -trough,
or -vat, soaking-tub; >wbriinuen m foun-
tain, spring; ~bauct © f ffltaumt: steep-
ing-time, (steeping-) tide ; ~El)rcilptci3 ^ m
= 33ad)'bunge; ~(Etn)fafiiing/" well-rail or
-railing, border(ing) (or brim) of a well or
source, (ouS eitinen auiS) curbstone, prove.
brandre^A, ...ith; ,N,fcbet(daltCt m) f =
(5-un"febet(l)aIter) ; ~flEifd| n prove. -= SBeH-
fleiid); ~fluii HI source; ~gE6iEt n region
containing (or home of) the sources of a
river; ^gEWiiJiEt n lintS SlufliS it. head-
water(s pK) ; ~gruilb »i : a) bottom of a
spring ; b) ground full of springs ; /s.ina9 n,
~niEficr HI © well-maker's gauge; '>..milO^
^ )i water-moss (FoHthia'lis); .^n\]mpt)t f
myth, water-nymph, N.iiad; >x.rail(E 4 f=
Srunnen=Irt[fea; «..t£if © a. Stauetti: (uon
bei Sttfie It.) sufficiently steeped; />.'r£i|t ©
f complete (or sufficient) steeping or ma.
ceration; .vjolj « Saljweil; spring-, brine-,
or pit-salt; ~fal,i|iiute f chm. = .^ffiuie;
~(ttiibf« = Duid'faiib; ,N-fatj|(iiire f chm.
10 apocrenic acid; .^InUBr a. chm. <0
crenic; .^(qiireS Salj to crenate; /v|iiHre
/"c/jHi.iT/crenicacid; <x,folE /'spring-brine;
-vftEtit, ~fto[t »! © = .^bottidi; ~liia|JEr n
spring- or fountain-water; .>^10Eiie adv.
(e.) like a fountain or spring; .vjuflujj m
affluent, feeder, tributary (stream). —
Sal- n"4 Cuetlcn=...
OusaE I-'") [quelten] f @ 1. (bib. poet.
ou4 CueU {^) m ®): a) (riftlbate ~) source,
(ueibotatnt ^) (well-)spring, (atunnin) well,
(nflllirlit^e ob. fiinftlit^e a,, ©jirinflbtunneii) foun-
tain, (UtqutH) well-, fountain-, or spring-
head; .^ einc§ fj'"itf5 head of a river; bit
.vll pi. bc§ 9fil§ the sources of the Nile;
• «eep»8eIX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \iare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; 4? scientific;
( 1614 )
The Signs, Albr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [OUCKttt — OUtt*,.,l
tttSrtuS f)Ot f-c ~ (tntltirinflt) 6ei 31. ... takes its
rise (or has its source) at (or near) N. ; (ju tt.
nimmitn3eiieTi)Qii§icljeniiei!b.inlermittietciii)e
... intermittent (...ing, or periodical) spiinf;
ffeine ^poei. springlet, fontinel; minero'
Ii((6e ~ mineral spring (well, or water),
wells pi, spa; f)eifee ~ hot spring; nur
tia4 ScgenfltiffcH fliclienlie .„ land-spring;
(iitrntie ~ weeping-spring, ooze; untcr>
irbifiije ~ underground spring; ununtef
bxoiicn flicfeenlie ~ perennial spring or
fountain; luarme .v thermal spring or
waters pi.; nai) ^n groben to dig for
sources; nad) iex ~ f)ingef)eu to trace a
stream upwards; eincn glufe on Scr ^ mw
gcljeii to head a river; b) n:i/th. u. olltoori.
fimnti: ~ be§ Cebcii? = CebenS--iiue[l; ~ bet
SBcrjiiiigung = Suug-btunnen; eine ^ bc§
tciiim l^nglif^ poet, a well of English
undefiled; c) jioel. ... bet Sljrancii source
of tears; d) fig. (Urfjituna) ~ alleS libel?
root of all evil. — 2. (nut DacDc) f;/. (baS,
atraiii man ouS ttttet t)irab MSjift) source, quar-
ter, origin; bie crfteu .^n pi. the original
sources; litterarijt^e .„ authority; ou§ an-
beret ... through another channel; nai) nil'
gebru(ftcn™,n from unpublished documents;
ct. au§ bcr .V. fcfcbbfeii to trace s.th. back to
its source; et. au§ guter ob. fiiberer .v l)aben
obtr luiffcn to know s.th. from (or upon)
good authority or from a good quarter.
quellen ('^") [aljb. quellan] I f/ii. (fn,
\ ^.) @e. l.oon SliilnaWltn : (fliejen) to Sow
(up, out), (Iprubeln) to well, (». Quellen) to
spring, to rise, to arise, (^ituorfiiiimin) to
gush (forth), ((idem) to ooze, (^cr&oibrinaen)
to issue, (ouSfltBmen, ietsottommen) to ema-
nate, (feinen Urfijiuna 6"6'n) to originate;
tlauSSDadet quint au5bem ^d\m ...springs
from the rock; siui quiUt nu§ bet JBuube
... flows ((latter: gushes) from the wound;
eine litane quilU QU§ iijtera ?luge ... flows
(or trickles) from her eye; jUgct S^uft
quoE flu§ ben Slumcu sweet fragrance
emanated from the flowers. — 2. to swell ;
bieetb(en~ im SBolfet ... swell up in water;
bie Slugcn quotlen ifjm ouS ben §ijl)leit his
eyes started from their sockets. — 3. ©
Stauetei : (son Bet(te) to swell ; ©teSetei : (»on
6u6ei(in) to e.xpand. — II vfa. ga. (bisrc.
+"+ ® e.) 4. (jei. 6>r., enKtiBmen U^m) to well
(up), to pour (forth or out), to emit. —
5. (buti^ Seui^liateit anfc^lretten m.) to swell;
0 SStl^etei, (Setbelii: to soak; ffltouetei: to
steep barley, to macerate barley with water.
— Ill Ci~ n @c. 6. flowing, welling, &c.
— 7. swell(ing); expansion.
ClieUen-..., quellen'... C''...) in Sulommtn.
lejuneen: ^ttiiijiiiber, ~cittbcrfcr, ~finbcr
m water-finder, a bletonist; JJunfl be§ .„■
finbcrS ca bletonism, hydroscopy; nj'
foti(^er(in) *. investigator of the (original)
som-ces; ~fov[d)Ullg f investigation (or
study) of the (original) sources, original
research ;r,.gtabcrm = ~finber;~9rtti|el ^
»! = Diiellrit^ ; ~Iecr, ~\ei a. fountainless ;
/xinSfjig: a) a. based upon the study of
original sources ; b) atZy. from(or according
to) the best sources or authorities; ~'
Vottulaf * i» = Duellriii; ,vtet(ft a. rich
(or abounding) in springs, poet, many-
fountained; ~tcic()tum m abundance of
springs ; ~ftllbiunt n - .v,for[(i)ung ; ~jlllf|ct
m: a) = .N,finber; b) e^m. one who seeks
for springs by means of the divining-rod;
(vWa^rfoguitg/'pegomancy. -ffla'-o-QutQ-"—
qucllentinft (■*"") a.®b.=qiieacii.ma6ig.
queDig (■*")«. &b. = qucaen'teicj; .^ct
Soben = DueU-grunb b.
Cuedtit^ ^ (>'") m ® (water-)blinks,
blinking- or water- chickweed {Mo'ntia
fonta'na).
Cuenbcl ^ (■*") [af)b. quenala, mf)b.
qiieii(d)el] m @a. 1. a) thyme {TItymus);
x6m\\6jex^ = ®attcn.ttigtniau; b) = gtlb'
tiimmel b. — 2. Weljiiet .^ = filce-jeibc.
Cutubel"..., qiieiibel'... (*"...) in sf-'fsan :
~ii^nli(^, ^nrtig a. thymy; ~buft m
thymy fragrance or smell; ~9eift m
essence of thyme ; /^fcaut ? n = Cucnbel;
~iJI n pharm. oil of (wild) thyme, lemon-
thyme oil, (it.) oleum serpylli; r^\n'it ^ f
= filec»feibe; ^fommcttBUrj ^ f a. species
of broom-rape {Oroba ttcJie epi'lhyinuni)', rv
tl)>)mian ^ >» = gelb=tammel b; ^toeibe *
f retuse willow (Salix relu'sa); ^WoOe ^
f = Alec-feibe.
Oiicitgel-... F {""...] in si.'fsan: ~fn(j(e)
m, ~l)aii3 III, ^joijeii m, ~liefc f, .vjjcler
m, ^ttinc f = Dueuglev(iu).
Ouciigeici F (""-) [quengelii]/'® 1. a) =
5!evgclei; b) = ipimpelei 1; F snivelling;
C)(ia(liae5eel4»a6) F bother. — 2. (mtirti(i4e5
IDe(en) grumbling (or frumpish) disposition,
F grumblespZ., (trittliaes aOefcn) fault-finding
(disposition), carping, captious criticism.
CiienB(e)lEt F (■*(-)-) m @a., ~in f ®
(sietalet) grumbler, nagger, fault-finder,
(©eutmeiet) F sniveller.
qiicngelliaft F (''>^"), q«enB(e)Ug F
('S(")")a.(Jib.(neraelia) grumbling, grumbly,
nagging, frumpish, (ititiiia) fault-finding,
((I(iali4tsuenti) F snivelling; er ift^crCaune
F he is (all) in the grumbles, he has (a fit
of) the grumbles.
quengcln F (■'") [quengcii, ju quingen
= smingcn] I vjn. (Ij.) @,d. to grumble,
to nag, to find fault (niegen, liber with) ;
(uaeli* Hun) to lament, Fto snivel; lijo§
dnt cr JU .>,? what does he grumble at?,
what is his complaint? — II D~ n @c.
= Duengelci.
Cuenfcl J? (■*") m @a. = QuSnjel.
Duent (■*) [ml)b. quenttn, ju It. qiiintiis]
n ® (olSSJlaSein^eitp/. ini\), Dllellt^etl (''"),
\ CUCntlCin (^-) n @b. (e^m. tlelneS ©eWi^l
= 1,66 etamm), elBO I'/i scruple.
quet (-) [ml)b. tiver(h); cal. Swet4] I a.
@,b. 1. a) cross, (~. ^iobuiiSe<6enb) trans-
versal, transverse, traverse (au4 her.), (in
bet SJioaonoIe) diagonal, ((^taa) slanting,
oblique, ((4ie() ® skew, «/. slantendicular;
.^ fein to slant; r.t SBegej;?. cross-roads;
b) fig. (reibtis) adverse, thwarting; bie ea^e
iP mit ~ ... goes against me, stands in my
way. — II adv. 2. a) (a)cross, crosswise,
crossways, (.„ ^inbutSa'i'nb) tra(ns)Terse,
(in bet Sioaonale) diagonally, ((i6tSa) slant-
ingly, aslant, obliquely, (14ie( ton bet 6eite)
askew, (~ unb I4ief) athwart(wise), ((eitliiS)
broadways, broadwise; treuj unb „. fic^e
ficcuj 6 ; .^ id)rciben to write across, ® to
accept bills of exchange; ^ ~ WoiSlenb ta
diageotropic; b) .„aujbem ipjeibe Ti^ento
ride on a side-saddle; ~ ([)iii)burd)(straight)
across ; .^ burd) bie Stabt across the town ;
.v buret) ben SBalb right through the forest;
.^ burdjgetjen to cross, to traverse; ... fiber
(riglit) across, athwart, traverse, (.v, jeaen.
ftSet) over against, nearly opposite ; ~ iibetS
ffelb (iibet bie ©trafee) geljen to go cross-
country (across the street), to cross the
fields (the street); .^ iibetS ®efiiSt t)Ouen
to strike (mit c-t ^eit|(^c to whip) across
the face; ... iibefea. legen to put cross-
ways; ~ bot bcm %\\iii fi^cn to sit at the
head of the table; c) ^t uel. ~-itt)iff§; ~
an Sadbovb on the port-beam ; mn SSdein:
~ (brears) ge(iellt (im Kaum) aburton; «, im
Sd)if( athwartship; .„ Dor bcmSBug athwart-
hawse (of); ^ abljalten to bear on the beams;
.V ontetu to ride across. — 3. fig. j. ~ an-
bliden to give a p. a sidelong look, to look
at (to view, or eye) a p. askance or askant;
bie Siiifte getit .^ the matter is going wrong ;
bie ©aitie fommt mit ~ the matter thwarts
(or crosses) my purpose , I am put out by it.
Ouer...., quet.... (K..) in Sflan : ~ttb (■=.")
adv.: ■i, .^ob Bon abreast of, off; ^aii\t
f mttth.tTan&yeTse axis; ^atn J? /'cross-
lode; ~ontimon'etjnHiin. «7 jamesonite;
~nrnt m horizontal bar (of a cross); .vttfi
711 transveise branch; ~ojt © f twibill;
~biilf(fien ^ n «/ trabeculo, ...e; ^^balftii
wi : a) © cross-beam, (cross-)bar, traverse
(joint), span- or spar-piece, purlin, sleeper,
collar(-beam), cross-summer or -somer;
b) ■if cross-beam or -piece, transom;
c) J? cross-piece; d) her. (Setijen unebeliiitt
Stsuit) fesse, cross-bar ; ~balfenftit(f i
« half-beam ; ~bnnb n : a) cross-band, -tie,
or -rail; b) anat. transverse ligament;
c) ? 47 fascia; ^banbfttcifung fso.fascia-
tion; ~6an{ f cross-bench; (eta. auf ben
beul(4en SReiiJsiaa™) Bench for the Protestant
Bishops; i^bau m: a) J? cross-working;
b)ar(;/i..vb.e-tftit4e(.4cf)iff;~tnud)mu3tel
m anat. transverse abdominal muscle;
/>/bauin m : a) aOa. cross-bar, -beam, -boom,
-pole, or -tree; b) (not einem Hoie) bar;
c) (Zutnaetai) horizontal bar; «.6eet «
agr. transverse ridge; ~binbe f her.
(6i5taa6allen) bend; .vbliittl^Clt n zo. (bei
Rotanen) 07 tabula; ^boflen © m arch.
transverse arch; ,v6o^rmoi(f)inc © /
traverse-drill ; ~bo(jcn © m : a) a)x/).(6iea)
anchor; b) Snm|j[inol4ine: (iniid^en ben Seiltn.
reinben be3 fteHtls) boiler-stay; rJatttt n in
6i4tinlen ic. cross-board, shelf; ^btUI^ m
surg. transverse fracture, © abduction;
~biigel »» elnes Seeenfle(56eS cross-how; ,^"
bttmni, ~bcit5 III © ima((et6au: cross-dike,
barrage; ~bi(fbntm m = .^gtimmbarm;~'
bUObej(iotmat)©n(^p.hroad-twelvesp/.;
/vbuti^ (-■•') adv. \. quet 2b; ^buri^ineffet
m geom. transversal diameter; ~butii|-
fifinilt m = .^fcfenitt; ~e8gcn n agr. cross-
harrowing; /^.eifcn © H areh. transom,
cross-bar; ~facettc © f eineS SBtiHanlen
skill-facet; ^..fabcil © m cross-thread; «..•
fan m fig. cross accident , (SnltaudSuna)
disappointment, uai. ~pti(Ji c; ~falte f
transverse fold; anat. innere -^fallen pi.
bet Sd^leim^QUt beS Seer* unb fftumm.batmS 6eim
3IJenMenconniventvalves;.^fcilen O n filing
across; 'vfelb-ein (-="-) adv. across the
fields, across country; .%.fell « anat. -=
gwerc^feU; ~fcnftct © « arch, lying (or
transom-jwindow; ~fli)te J" /"German (or
traverse) flute; ~fi)lio n broad (or oblong)
folio, folio oblong; lllotcnpapiet in .vf. wide
music-paper; /^format © « typ. broad-
sheet, brcadside; ~fortfa§m anat. trans-
process; ~frtt9e f cross-question; on j.
^ftagcn ri^ten to cross-question (or cross-
examine) a p.; Slelfen bon».fragen cross-
examination; ~fvic8 © »» carp, einer je.
(iemuilen Hilt tb. e-S Huttata'nS rail, cross-
piece; ^..{uri^e f transverse furrow; zo.
(u. SDluiiSein) mit cielcn^juti^en !0 crebrisul-
cate; /vgnlerie f: a) arch, traverse; b) X
frt. ti-averse-gallery; /^gttllg tn: a) cross-
way, tiaverse; b) X -= ~|ionen; c) ^f>-t.
= .vgnlerie b; ~gii((rf)en «, ^gajje /'cross-
lane or -cut; ~8c)ri)nittcn p.p. unb a. cut
across, cross-cut; © carp, cut across
(or against) the grain, cross-grained;
eineiberel: cut on the cross or bias; ~"
gejll)tifbene(9) » crossings p^. of a letter, *c.;
,N,geftcin n J^u.^foZ. stone(s pi.) crossing
a stratum, cross-bed, country, dead rock
(»at. -nber); ~geftteift a. = ».pteifig; ~-
getcilt p.p. unb a. transversely divided;
.%,giebel©»> arcli. side-gable; /vgliebernng
/■transverse (or ...sal) organisation ; ^gtiff
m (an etnra 610*) cross- or crutch-handle .
© machinery; J^ rniLing; J4 military; vt marine; ^botanical; ©commercial; ws postal; il railway; J" music (see page IXJ.
( 1615 >
rOUCr-... — DUCtf^'...] ©"I'll. Strttt ri'it mcifl ntir flcgtkn, wmn Pe ni(6t act (ot. action) of.,
,ob. ...tng tauten
© (an tlnct eitoHSjt) tiller ; ~nr i'""'''""" "'
anat. traiisvcrso colon; ~ilini 0 »i aich.
cross-spiiiigcr, tiaiisveisnl rib; ~1)01|Cn1'/'
cross-hftwser; ~5nnb fa Imnds Ineadtli ;
^(ang mtutnttti: croas-hai);?; ~l)niHlt ©
H tnach. cinsshoad, motion; ~l)tft © n
cintj !Bo6t(tl liaudle; ~^ifb >« cioss-cut,
side-blow; ,vl). ubtt bcti Ctit) s?. rib-roaster ;
...toliclmafiljine © f transverse planinf,'-
mai'biue or planer; ><^4o(cn J/ vja. = ~'
Itflcti; ~^l>ll H : a) = §iin"I)oIj; b) © carp.
cross-ljar or -beam, cross-piece of timber,
cross-tree, traverse, (eiiitt 5'nfln' •'« *6llt-
tojmfnl) transom, (lincl S(ii(ltrl«ujt») cross-
bar, (IltintS -i- ireilAin aufrtctltn iiilljttn, au4
im lait) iiitertie, iiilerduce, ( 6lr«16nIItn )
stretcbir, (Iliintitt) bridle; join, rail;
c) agi: (~li. jwilAtn ttn SPfliiallttitn) seat;
d) X ordV/. ( eiiUlitili jum CiSiettltntn tie«
eitWHt'') bridle, (lit litittn ^WUet ircilften tin
Manatn btt «oljlofttle) bridge; e) }? bunton,
divider; f) © StiUfitl: ~t). tints ^afltl bar
at tho bottom of a cask; g) •I (SttatSlioU)
dagger; h) J" t6m. .vf). Ucx btn S)oi(in bis
eiauiijoits iiole; ~ljoI,)fl(i(t)t 0 /■= JT^irii-
(titc; -^-.InlDcit v^ «/p/. cross-chocks; ~>
fcttt /■ iMflH. water- or slavoring-chain;
~{i||tll 11 im iBtiit bolster; ~(la|)))C © /"
transverse valve; ~rillft J? f cross-bar,
prove, cross-llucan; ~f(H)f m: a) © flat-
beaded (or plank-jnail; b) queer fellow,
wronp-liead, f cross -pate, crosspatcli;
^tSpfifl"- perverse, queer, nmlisb, wrong-
headcd,wrong-niinded;~tiipfiB(cit/'cross-
ness,crabbcdness,crookedness,perversi7t/,
...eness, queerness, wrong-lieadedness; .x.-
(raft f mech. transversal power; ~fliri)
^t m = SliiovS-fiirl; ~lnbeil m folding-
shutter; <v.lngc f transverse position; ©f
turtiSiift: transverse presentation; (iilDCte
Ciilbiiiliiiiifl iiifolge Bon ^loge cross-birtb;
~la()niiin8 f path, la paraplegia, ...y;
».!. belt. QJ paraj3/(\(7ic, ...plectic ; /vlattc
f cross-latli; © SDtbmi: cross-treadle;
~lnufenb a. transversal; ~[E8CH ■I' rja.
Sep. to bring the sliip to (her broadside);
~lcilie nI /■ = SroorS'leinc; ~Iciftc /'cross-
piece or -rail ; .„l. t-i liiOi = .^fricS ; -vlieBC-
IjnnBm lurattei: cross-hammock, hammock-
bang; clinic f cross-line, transverse (or
diagonal) line; ~maiicr © f arch, cross-
(or transverse) wall; />/inauI n irhth. i27
plagiostome; )n bm ^maukrn gcljbrig CO
plagiostom(at)ous;~mu&fclwia»«<, trans-
verse muscle ; /v.lliil)t /■; a) anat. (am Bdiabti)
transverse suture; b) vt = IwarS-nat)!;
~oftiiU® « (;/p. broad (or oblong) octavo;
~))fcife J" /■fife; (cinStttd) nuibtr ..pfeife
bla[en to play (a tune on) the fife; ~;i|eifcr
J m filer; ~))flii(|CM « agr. ploughing
breadthwise; ~|jri)fil O n cross- (or
tra[n8lverso) section; .^quavt © « tt/p.
broad (oroblong) quarto ;~rci(|e /'diagonal
row; ~ri(^tiinB f = Cucre; ~rtfBel ©
»«: a) aOa. cross-rail or -piece, stretcher;
b) SDostnSau: horn-bar, cross-bar, transom,
(Sptttjoli am Seiltimoain) hawk; c) .^r. tints
Sicnti cross-piece; ~tiJ)|)C © f arch.
transversal rib, cross-springer; ~ri§ m:
a) rent across, transversal rent; b) ©
metall. cross- (or transversal) crack;
c) mill. (ab|i)nlttuna8fl5*t) fracture ; A)arch.
= ~fd)nitt; e) «t ..tife bet Smittelilionten
midship(-frame) section; <vrl|t^ailg m
lutnttci: cross-hang on insteps; ~Jact »i
wallet ; ,^(n((ttagct(ili) s. t ob. F walleteer ;
Miigt © f cross-cut (or trim-)saw; ^-
(alinfl -l f cross-tree; Sltm bet .^(aliiige
born; ~intttl m (lady's) side-saddle; ~-
(aum m cross-hem; ~ilt)eilicnbot|tCt © m
cross-ceutrebit; ~)d)cmel © m am wmm
cross-treadle; ~fil)fnftl © m crossbar;
~i(f)ttftorf ■i' 'II athwartship-piece in a
hatchway; ~jrf)i4t J? /'cross-lay ; ~Wicbft
© m cross-slide; ~j(^iciie © f aOajroSoii :
tie; ~f(l)itf © n arch, (in tintt ftitdit it.)
transept, cross-aisle; ~(iJ)if(S 4/ adi:
(a)thwartship(s); ~((lll«fl >? »' cross-cut,
Am. traverse heading; cai- ^ftoDcn; ~'
f(^lcifler>?»idrift-man;Ji;a/<//'.(etl*o6,ba5
blt6(l(tt6tfliitrbut*|iliiaat)keyholer;.^jrtllittcil
© III cross-piece of the slide; ,^j(t)llitt m
cross -cuti ting), cross- (or transverse)
section, transection ; X artill. sectional
areaofaprojectilp;(cnlre^ter.^((6nitt vertical
section; ^^ ^jc^nitt tints 6*ilit8 moulding;
J- .^|d)nitlbe5^anl)l(l)Q"t-3niidship section;
siirv. uiib A profile; © giiirijen-inljalt bc§
^djnitlS sectional area; lliiifebcl ^ft^nitlS
squareness; ~f(^IlittalielnftllliB Ufartitl.
sectional density; -N/fdjnilt © /'etibtnrctb. :
cross-striug; ,%.jd|citt vt n cross- (or trans-
verse) bulkhead; MtflWcIIc © f: a) cross-
beam, -piece, -somer, or -summer; Sfflofltf
bou: cross-sleeper, cross-piece of a grating;
b)ilcross-(traverseortransverse) sleeper;
~|(()tt)e(leitit)ftcm H » cross- (or traverse-)
sleeper system;~f(l)U)ilIBUIlBfp'iy»- trans-
versal vibration; J/ (btjedjilitS) transverse
oscillation, rolling; <^.■(e8tl^^ n square sail ;
4eflel fUlirtni square-rigged; ~(e9tli(%iff
■i/ n square-rigged vessel; /N<r>lltliB «• =
.vliippB; ~finil8 in m math, versed sine;
~ft^ HI Iiitntrti: cross-seat; ,».flftricnieil
© m Satiltttl: cross-straining; ~ipnlte f
anal, transverse fissure; yeol. .„jpalle im
Stlltin joiut; -vfpaltlUlB fzo. transfission ;
~fpttltt vt « square frame; ~iparten ©
m carp, cross-rafter, trimmer (of rafters);
<vjt)roHe © f cross-bar, -rail, or -piece of
a winrtow-vnlve; .viptUIIfl m cross-jump,
(Sttm laiij) cross-caper,cut,(ti.4iaItn) double ;
.^flitiinge nmt^cn (ton jpftrben) to traverse,
(». Coftn) to double; ~ftab © m cross-bar;
arch, transom of a casement; her. (ni4l an
bit Stiinbtt bcS ;}tIbeB tti<$tnb, alS3tt(%tn untlitlic^tr
(gtburi) baton sinister,bastardbar,airei)6nii4,
abtt A bar sinister; ^ftanb»i:a) standing
across; b) lurnttti; cross-stand; c) ^ (Soti-
lontaltenaune btr Sntigt, Bliltti ic.) <tl diageo-
tropism; ^ftoilbifl ^ a. 10 diageotropic;
~ftnnBC /"cross-bar or -pole; \I/ boom; A
tension-rod, (atoSt .^flanat «m WaSmtn bt«
Sotomolibt) weigh-bav; /v.ftc^cnb ^ a. =
^Piinbig; ~ftift © m im iffltMtHiffdjtn spit;
~ftO[f © m SBtbtrti: cross-pole; ~ftoUeiI
a III (etittft) drift, (KajtitiSttrginaanBl adit,
(»tbtnBona)counter(-lode),(but4le6tnbtti8>ana)
cross-course; ^^iftl'atll m cross-ray; ,^>
ftrafte f cross-street or -road, f turning;
~flteif(en) HI : a) cross-stripe; mit.^|ircifcn
cross-striped; b) her. (^orijonlai) fesse; ~'
' jltcifiB a. cross-striped, banded ; .vftriii)
m : a) cross- (or transverse) stroke, (lanatt)
cross-line, (tQrjtt) dash, (bur4tintn»u4ftabtn,
!». bu«4« t) score ; .^ftticfee pi. on Sittaffitruna
liatches, batching s?.; b)0 typ. dash, oufl
break, (lanatt) cross-line, (ftintt ^ft. 6ib. am
itolif ob. i5u6 ton anlifluoHptn, sffl. am H) seiil,
seriph, ceriph; c) fig. crossing(s pi.),
thwarting(s pi.), damper, (enltSuMuna)
disappointment, (SJtttiHuna) discomfiture,
frustration, (gtwi*laa) miscarriage, (mi§.
atWiii) mischance; j-m c-n .vftr. (tlntn eiti*
but* bit Ktijnuna) nia(Sen to thwart (to put
a damper upon, or to cross) a p."s designs,
to put a spoke in a p.'s wheel; -vftiitf n
cross-piece, bar; © .^ft. bt« Hpftuabti cross-
foot beam of the potter's wheel; Del. .^.balien,
~.l)olaic.;~ftiil)()feilet©m/2);.o)c;,.(,tti|((tn
jmti ju HO(tnbin Siultrn) cross-props ; .^fuinme
farilh. sum total of the digits of a number;
~t0U © H btt Rontons breast-line; ^teilUllfl
f transverse partition (au* ^); zo. trans-
fission; ~t^al n geo(/r. transverse (oi
transversal) valley; ,%.ttiiB(rHi elect, arm.
bracket, cross-piece; ~tritt ffi m am JDrb
ffuH driving-apparatus, cross-lath, march,
~iiber (-■-") adv. (. quer 2b; -x-Berbonb
m, ~t)erbillbmifl /■ lateral fasteuing; A
cross-sleeper, frame-stay; tel. .^Bcrbonb
btt (SlitltomnantiWtnttl yoke; /vtBndjjcn ^ ii
btt Siaiitt, Siotiat IC. © diiigeotropism; ^-
luarilitllb ^ a. 10 diageotropic; ^IBoH >i
m frt. traverse; iN/Uiailb /: a) arch.
(traverse) partition(-wall), cross-wall, nirA
dead wall; b) ■i/ partition, (MWtiiunaSliSoiil
bulkhead; c)aiiat.,zo., ^(biinnigjribtreanb)
(transverse) partition, CO diajjliragm,
(transverse) dissepiment, septum; ^Xoe^
m cross-way or -cut; .x/loiub in cross- or
side-wind, -i/ an* wind a-boam (or on the
beam), (wibtiatt sasinb) contrary (or advei'se)
wind, headwind ; ,%,U)infcliCijeil J/ » trans-
verse angle-iron.
Cuettcfin co ("tfe--) [ncudt.] n ® dim.
unb © gSrbttti: querretin(c), quercitin; iin-
rt'iiu3 ~ flavin; /v>fiiHl'r /'quercetic acid.
Cllfttit CO ("t[i-) » (§1 chill, quercite.
Cucrcitrilt co ("tfl-^l n ® chin, quer-
citr/fl(e), ...one; ~=ci(f)e */■= Ductcitron'
eid)c. [rinbe.l
Cuercitron ("IB--) n® = Onercitron=/
Oucrcitroil-... (^tfe--...) in snan: ~cirt)r
^ f black (or dyers') oak, yellow(-barli)
oak, quercitron(-tree) (QKeicus tincto'riu);
-^..^pI) n yellow-oak wood; :y,lnd m paint.:
a) yellow lake; b) Dutch (English, or
brown) pink; ~rlnbE /sStS.: quercitron
(-bark), yellow(-o8k) bark.
Oiierbtt (■'-') [= jJBbtt] III @a. ichth.
(Sarbt btg ©a* 5ttunauai5, Petromyzuu) mud-
lamprey.
Cltere (--) [mtjb. tu-eiie)'] f ® trans-
versal (oblique, or diagonal) direction;
bie Wnge unb bie .,. the length and the
breadth; advy. btr ~, bie .^, ber ^ nai), in
bie .V crossways, across, athwart, trans-
versely, aslant, slantwise; bcr .v na(6
biititiidjneiben to cut across, to cross-cut;
in bie Rtcuj unb ^ \. J?rcuj 6; fig. j-m in
bie ~ tommcn to cross a person's path or
purpose, to put a spoke in a p.'s wheel, to
frustrate (thwart, traverse, or balk) a p.'s
plans, to interfere with a p.; c3 ift il)m
et. in bie ~ getomnien something has gone
wrong with him, he has met with a dis-
appointment; nieninnb barf i^m in bie ^
fonimen none (or no one) must thwart him.
Cuctcl(c) (-■'(") [It.] f @ (i@) = Se-
ji^wcrbe '2. [traverse a country, &c.l
qiietcil \ (-") via. ei a. to cross, to/
Outrl (>') m ® = Ouirl.
querlen (-'") v. ?i.a. = quitlen.
Quern (>>) [alt((id)|. querna ©anbmmiil f
@ 1. t^B. quern, hand-mill.— 2. »lnbttlpitl :
twirling round on tiptoe with cla.^ped hands.
Outtulttiit (-"-5) [It.] HI (6J1, ~iii f @
querulous (or litigious) person, litigant;
habitual complainer, grumbler.
quenillercii (-"'-t^') [it.] vjn. (f|.) @a. to
complain habitually, to be in the habit
of complaining or grumbling, to be litigious
or querulous.
Dueje (--^) [mnbb. quese] f®l. blister
(in the hand from pressure or hard work). —
2. zo. u. vet. bladder- (or CO cystic) worm
of the sheep's brain, CO COenure.
Ciiejen-... (^"...) in snan: ^ianbivitrm
m zo. dog's tape(worra) ( Taenia coeiiii'rus) ;
>v(op| f in whimsical (or queer) fellow.
Oiietff^'... (^...) in Sffan: ^opvorat ©
m: a) atta. = Duelidje' 1; b) © u. artill.
(OlasHionnuneSmtlltr) crusher-gauge; .vbrrtt
© rt pressing-board; ,vClilinber © m
Saliittfabt. : couch-roll; ~ei(eu O n Sti(tut:
Seictien (B^- 1, e. ix) ; F familiar; P iBollSipra*e; flSaunetfpradic; Nfelten; tolt(au*fleftorlien); •neu(ou*9ebotcu); A uliricdtig;
( 1616 )
g-ic gciittn, bieTIHfirairngcn imti bif oigtfonbetten SPtmettiingtu (@-®) pnb Dorn trHatt. [OUCtf (6C dUttI'«..l
cailing-iron; ~trbfcil flpl. anil.: pease-
puddiuj; s(7.; ~falft /■ box-plait; pressed
pliiit or fratlier, f3ifi(4() nii;he, ruchinp:,
(qjuSe) puff; mil ^faltcii puffed; ~form O
f eoIbWIJsetti; velium - luould; -x-futtcr n
agr. mashed fodder; /N^gelb © n 7nint.
blanlv coin; ^^a|)n © »i clip, pinch-cock,
sprin^-danip, compression stop-cock ; «^»
^Oljtllliircttf f dim. pinch-cock (or Mohr's)
burette; burette with a clip or spring-
clamp; iNi^ommcr S wi jnhit. fiattening-
hamnier; ~l)Ut \ m crush- or opera-hat;
^fartoffclll fl/jl. flo4i. : mashed potatoes;
fx/(nilt fn Saut!el;re: combination of t with sh
(as in c/(Op), or of d with zh (as in jar,
a(/e);~llinilj!c(l)©/' rotary beetling-mill;
^mafdlinc © f rrushing-machine or -mill,
crusher, (iurStuje) squeezer; -vlllilic K X
f underchargred (or suffocating) mine, X
f)-<.a.camouHet;,^mii^lc0/'a^r.(fatSit6-
fulttr ic.) bruising-mill, bruiser, crusher, (f til
CHu*en) (oil-)cake-cruslier, (mitenbcijlinbtrn)
edge-runner; ^tJVOiCft © m Suiefjiniitrei:
softening; ~H)al,)Cll©/'//'/.crushing-rollers;
/v(tt)al,!)n)crf Q n metall. (ore-)crusher,
crushing-machine or -mill, chat-mill or
-roller, grinder, roller-crusher; /vtvuiibe
/ med. (wound caused by a) contusion,
bruise, or pinch; /^jnilge © /" = ^cijcu.
Cuctidje • i^ prove. i-S") ^ a = 3»cti(f)c.
Ouctjiijc^ (-I-) [fluctftlien] f m 1. ©
pressing- or squeezing -apparatus, (jum
3erjiialmcn) bruising- or crushing-appara-
tus. — 2. fig. = jiUmme '2.
quctiii)cn (■*") [nlt-jiicbf. quezzon, mf|b.
quetzen, queischen] I r/n. u. f"!) - t'Irefl.
SiC 1. to pinch, to bruise, to jam, to
squeeze, to crush, p to scrunch, P to
squabash, (jtrquttMtn) to (s)quash ; inith.
au(5 to contuse; huttt. ahs. ton ^lunben, bie
teim mptortieren Sffiilb qiietft^cH: to be hard
in the mouth ; 5U c-m Srei ... to mash ; fid)
.vto get a pinch (bruise, or contusion) ; fid)
(dat) ben 3ingcr .v to pinch (jtiquiifiten:
to smash) one's finger. — 2. SiUoib: cincil
Ball an bie i'aube ~ to cushiou a ball. —
II rJi p.pr. u. a. ijib. pinching, &c. ; .v,ber
Sou scrunch. — III C~ " %<:. unb diet-
filjlllig/'® pinching, Ac; (Stticgunj) pinch,
bruise; palh. contusion, (blutuiilerlaufenct
8lei() "2? ecchymosi's, ...ma.
Ouct|iJer(''")m %!L. l.pincher,bruiser,
squeezer, crusher. — 2. X = Cuetftf)'
mine. — 3^ F (5!a|cn=)^ = fineifer 3.
OllfUt (Ic) Ift.] % I f: a) bib. a (Hinletts
Cube) rear; b) (Siije ton JSetfontn, j3. thea.)
queue, cue; (c-e) ~ bilbcu to form a queue,
to stand in file. — II n (billiard-)cue,
Itlttntt billiard-stick ; ,v:ft>i»bcr »i cue-rack.
quid (•*) I a. Sb. = qucrf. — II C~
m I®: a) = Citcdnif'cr; bj © = Guiif-
niajfer. — III C~ n ® prove: a) (Sitli)
cattle; b) P altcS ~ (mtes aDeib) old crone,
harridan or slut.
Ollitt.... (•'...) in S|.,ft6anatn : ~Brbcit ©
f metall. amalgamation; ~6eiltcl © m
metall. amalgamating-skin; -^ioMm quick
(brisk, or livelj) person or fellow; .vborit
>H spring, fountain ; .^brei © m Oetaolbml :
amalgam; ~cr| J5 n = Cuerfjilbevctj:
<vfoB © n metall. amalgamatiug-barrel
or -cask; />.'golb © n gold-amalgam; ,^"
limjdjiiic 0 f amalgamator; ^metall © n
amalgam (ated metal); ~milljlc © f metall.
amalgamating-mill,millforamalgamating
ore; ^]ad O m = .vbcuti^l; ~iaiib «i (siuj.
lonb) quicksand; ^Wofjev © n ffletaolbtni:
quick-water, quickening, second water.
qiiirfcn (''") via. @,a. 1. = erquicfen.
— 2. O (aniiuicitii) to amalgamate.
Oiiibnm (-") Hi.] m ® somebody, a
certain person, quidam.
Ouibproquo (--■') [It.] n ®, hsb. ann,
inv. {<Btxaiiii\nni) quid-pro-quo.
quiet (-) I int. squeak! — II Q~ m
® squeak, squeal.
quieten (-^) [nieberb., quiet] I o/n. (b.)
®a. to (give a) squeak, (con SSailn) to
squawk, (mm I^iittn auij) to (s)creak, (ton
KtnWtn) to squeal, (Wrtitn) to squall, to
scream, to shriek, to screech. - II D~ n
?9;c.squeak(ing),squeal(ing),(s)creak(ing).
Cuitter {-'^) m @a., MII f ® squeaker,
squealer, squallor. [squealing.l
quiet ig (-") n.igi b. squeaky, squeak ing,/
quicffen (■'") I'/n. (t).) &c. = quicfcn.
quietrig {-") a. (gib. = quicfig.
Ouieite protc. (-") [rein nicberb. Ciicnc,
olt'jfiiif. quena grau] f ® heifer.
quienen F(-") [mubb. qutnen] vjn. (tj.)
@a. to be sickly or ailing.
quicnig F (-") a. (g,b. sickly, ailing.
quicrcH prove. (-•^) [qucr] via. @a. agi:
to plough breadthwise.
quieScieten (— tfe-^") [It.] @ a. I r/«. ((;.)
to quiesce, to be quiescent; gr. .^ber i^utf)*
ftabc quiescent, mute (or silent) letter. —
II via. to pension (oil).
CuietiSmuS (-"■'") [it.] m @ o.pl. bit.
eccl.hist. quietism; Cuietift (-"'') m %
quietist;quicttftii(f)(-">'")a.(&b.quietistic.
quictji^ (-) int. = quief.
quietfi^eu (-^) vjn. (f),) Sic. = quieten.
Cuijotc I. unter Sou Cuidjottc.
CuiUaia ob.CuiUnljo * (ll-l>a'-ja) [diilen.]
f ® quillai, ...ja, ...ya | Quilla'ja sapona'ria);
~-rinbe f quillai-bark. l(ff.).l
quiUcn \ {^") vjn. ([). u. (n) = quelfcn)
quidft, quillt {■'') pres. ind. Con qucUen.
CuillUII3(''")[illliUeil]/'4jiSei(Snj[(en:weak
spot in a diJie where tlie water oozes through.
quilior <27 (--) [It.] a. &b. quinary;
~e§ @[in,ic§ quinary.
DuiiicoiUetle * (tSu'-la-i'tV) [fr.] f @
(amft /%/'tOOren fipl.) (ftutjw>nen) hardware,
cutlery, (6iSmuitiai4en) trinkets /;^
Cuiubccenibit -I? (""tji-'tB'') [It.] m @
rBm. 5111.: quindecemvir; ?lmt cb. SBUtbebct
.vU, ~at(""tii"lD"-) n (§1 quindccemvirate.
Cuinbeciui (-'-tfe*') [It.] h ig eottenlpiil:
quinze, quince. [oliact) quindi;cinia.\
CuinbctiincJ' (-'■^tB"")[lt.]/'S'(soW!ia./
quinfcliereu F (-'"-") [mnbb. quinke-
Ih-en, ju jwintcru] I'/n. (t).) ?ia. 1. losing
in a thin and piping tone of voice, to Hute.
— 2, to prevaricate, to use evasions, to
quibble, to shuftle.
Cuintelieret F (""■£") m @a. 1. piping
singer. — 2. quibbler, shuffler.
quiuteln F(''") v. @,d. = quinfeliereii.
Duintunj «? a. © (''") [It.] m (sg. inv.,
gen. ». .^e§; pi. ...tunje obtt ...tunceS) quin-
cunx; inbetfyormciuc§~quincuucial (■ ).
Cuinott'Jiflanje * (ti"-'''"} [ftileuijd)] f
@ petty-rice, quinoa (Chenopo'dium qui-
no a). [reversis. I
OuinoIO (tt'-") [fpnn.] f® (SReoetliSipifl)/
Cuinquogcfinia (—-"-) [It.] inv. eccl.
©ouutng ~ Quinquagesima (Sunday).
Cuiiique (''-') [It.] inv., arith. Siegcl .^
double rule of three. Iquinquennial.l
quinquennal <27 (-'"-) [It.] a. igb./
Cuiiiqucnniuni <& (-■»(")") » @ (sg. a.
inv.) quinquennium, lustrum, lustre.
CuiiiquiUiou (""(")-) /'@ = CuintilIioit.
Citint J~ (■') [It.] f@ = Cuinte.
Ouint'... (•'...) in sflfln, meiit cf: ~ef]enj
f\. tfb. art.; ^.fagotl n (li.) basson quinte;
/vflbte f quint (organ-stop giving tones a
fifth above the normal pitch oi the digitals
used); ~geige /"quint; .vtutcrond « sesqui-
altera; /vjaite f quiut, E-string, chan-
terelle; «>^l]}Urin m .zo. a species of hair-worm
{Go'rdiua aqua'ticus)* I
Duinttt (•'") ((t.]/® (in StalWtanb 5. ftloffe
boil i>6tn) fifth class or form, (in Snjionb
2. filafft ben nnttn) second class or form of
a grammar-school or college.
Cuinton-... O i"^...) [it.] in Sl.leWna.n:
~ficber n med. quintan (fever); .viennen
n e^m. man. quintain.
Ouintonet (-^") [It.] m ©a. pnpil of
the fifth (in Snatanb: of the second) form
or class of a higher school, in Cnatonb qb^
second-form boy.
Cuinte (■!") [it.] f® l.J fifth, quint,
ail.: diapente; rcine .„ perfect fifth; un-
Botllommciie (titine, Betminbcrte, ob« un-
reiiie) * imperfect (minor, diminished, de-
fective, Hat, or false) fifth; ttbermflBigc (cb.
Dergtciiertc, grofec) ... augmented (extreme,
pluperfec-t, redundant, sharp, or super-
fluous) fifth; faljebe .„ii pi. consecutives,
consecutive fifths; Devborgenc>.np/. hidden
fifths ; burcb (obit ill) .^n iortfdircileii to pro-
ceed in fifths; Don bcr .„ aulgelicnbc Son-
ort dominant modulation. — 2. <} (Dia*
icaifltr) quint. — 3. cT = Dutnt"(aitc; fig.
bie ~ ijt ibm geriijen (t? in iSm miBaiSiii) he
has failed, he has not succeedeJ, (ti tann
ni4t meftt) he is quite knocked (or done) up;
ttuj bcr le^tcn .^ pcbcln = ouf bem leljten
Sod)c pfeifen [\. Cod;' 2). — 4. Uatienlpiti:
(3»!at b. 5 ftatltn btrlelbin uatbt, i(b. iin iCitt'lt)
quiut, suit (or sequence) of five. — h.fenc.
quint. — 6. fig. = g^Iauje.
quinteljcten (-^--i") [ansfitini an Duinte]
vl>i.{\).) cja. = qiiiittclicrcn.
Ouiiitcrne (-"'") [It.] f '.ss 1. (aoiio) five
winning numbers. — 2. O tijp. quire of
five sheets. — 3. J't6in.(®uitaire)quinterne.
Cuinteron (-'-■^) [jiian.]™ ®, ~e (-"-i")
m iSi, f®, ^\nf % (abfijmmlina ». MtiStn a.
Dunrtetonen) quintroow, ...eron; mestec.
Ouiiitejjcn,) ("^'') [It. = tuniitt etifiiait
etoft] f ® quintessence, (siijit) elixir;
fig. quintessence, most essential thing,
(Rrrn t-i 6ii4t) auSi pith, gist. Spirit, total;
QU§ ber ~ (bcftelicnb) quintessential.
OuintcttJ("'')[it.]HSquintet(<o,...te).
CuintiUiou (-"(")-) [It.] f @ arith.
quintiliion (tal. M.l). [quiiitile.'l
Ouiutil'filiein (-->-) m ® asirol.f
Ouintlcin isbii. (■*-) n ®b. = Cneiit.
CuilltOle J (--") [it.; It.] f@ quiutoZe,
...uplet.
Ouinfujiit & (-"-) [It.] f ® tar. It
(anlBoit ouf c-e Cuabruulf t) surrebutter; e-e
.>. cinreidieii to surrebut.
Cuiptoquo (—-) lit.] « @, biSB. 0. inv.
qui-pro-quo, confusion of persons.
quitilictcn [-^-^] [laumuuenb] f/«. (i)-)
61. a. (oon SSaetn) to chirp, to chirrup, to
peep, to singa tirra-lirra, (tiet>en)tocheep;
reeite. = quinfelicrcn 1.
CuirinQl(is) (-"-(") lit] npr.m. ®
(iKf.)bib.511t.: ((-rbtt5ii8rt5!0Tns)Quirinali3;
quirinolijifi O (---^"l a. a,b. Quirinal.
Ollititle) (--(") [It.] m iS) (fe) tJm.ait.:
Quirite, Koniau burgess.
Cuitl C') [atlb. duiril, mijt. twirl; ojl.
Cucrl] m (%» 1. twirling-stick. — 2. O
SROUetti: (SriHina mit 6-s Ititbfliiclen) trundle,
trendle. — 3. 4: a) (SDitltl) whorl, whirl,
<27 vertices, ...il(Ius); mit ~(en) whorled,
10 Terticillatt(d); b) for. annual shoot
of a coniferous tree. — 4. fig. (Sapplet) F
fidgetjy fellow); e^ai-sl. Ilcinct ~ squirm.
Cuirl'..., quirl-... ('...) in Siian: ~al|n'
lid), ^nttig a. = .^fovmig; ~nnfer -l m
grapnel; .^bilbung f ^ a. zo. a verticilla-
tion; ^fdtniig a. ^ a. zo. whorled, <27 ver-
ticillate(d); uuBotltommeu ^otniig jB sub-
verticillate; ^ftnttifl "• «"'• '^ verti-
cillato-pilose; .vjolbei ** f (m) verticillato
sage {Salvia verticilla'la) ; /\<ftaill) m ^ unt
O acijieiiictajt; © Sc*iii!; >? S?etgbou; H ffliilitar; A Smarinc; * SPJIanje; « §anbel; «■ ^oft; A eijenbalin; i Wm (f. e. IX).
MDRET.SANDERS,DKnTBCH.ENQi..WTBOB. ( l^H ) 20d
rOtlirlCIt — 9In6Ctt*...] substantive Verbs are only given if not tranalated by act (or action) of .
...Ins.
eo. = Cuirl 3a; ^ftftlibiB a. * unb so-
KhorleJ, 47 verticillateld); ^tiilllicl * >»
watorwort {Eloli'ne alsma'slrum).
quirlm C*") Sa. I r/o. 1. to twirl
(round); BoJIunB ou* to beat up ; Sitt unb
6iiSn( ~ to whip, to whisk ; esololobt ~ to
mill. — 2. O ti/p. geqiiitltet Sa^ broken
matter. — II f/ii. (I), u. (n) F lri« reiibtint
hittjirn) to twirl, to whirl (about or round) ;
to spin (round), to turn round and round.
Oiiirlequitji^ F (>'">') [eai-toi'Wtnl "' ®
= CuitI 4.
quirllioft, nuirlii^t, quirlig (■'") a. @b.
1. = qiiirl-jCirmig. — 2. (mitttlnli) twirling,
whirling, spinning.
Cuijqiiilien (--(")") [It.] flpl., inv.
trifles pi., trash, rubbish.
Ciiiftc F (■*") [nictierb.; tial. ofib. nnibK
giiisl 64(ibf, SJtrtull] f & nut itt. in : in i'le
^ gcljtn to be lost, [wi 3i = (Sbci-cfdjcl
Cuitiifie * prove. (•'-) f (S6, ~n.baum/
qilit(lt) ('') hit. |. quail** I.
qilitt (■'■) lm()b. quit, quit, ous fr. quitte]
a., inv. (nur ptibil.) 1. (ftji con tl.l quit, free,
clear (of); itfe bin c§ ^ I have got (or I am)
rid of it, {ou3 btt iJtunj) my hand is out. —
2. (ton j»ti JJitlontn, s'"* ""' Bl"*) even, on
even terms, square; mir finb (mit-ea.) ~, i(b
bin ~ mit bit I am even (or F quits) with
you, our accounts are even, Fwe are quits ;
ba§ modil un§ »., tism. that makes (or puts)
things straight between us, that puts us
on a level. | /■ S» = Cuittung.l
Cuittonj \ « (>"») Lmlt. quiln'ntia]!
Cuittc ^ (■'") [Ql)b. <-M<iHa, nil)b. quiten,
ous It. fi/rfo'nml / » 1. (giu41) quince;
etnqemactltc ~n pi. quince marmalade; fo
gelb roic c-c .„ = quitten-gelb a. — 2. (Soum)
quince-tree, jI/ melocoto(o)n , cydonia
{Ci/ilo'uin fufya'ritt),
Cllilttll'..., q~-... (^''...) in Sflan : ~0)'ftl
? m quince-a)iple; /s/iitljcr>« c/im. quince-
essence; >vbaum * III = Cuitte 2; ~birne
^f quince-pear; .^bliitc y/' quince-flower
or -blossom; ~bliitem»af)ecn marmala-
watcr; .^btotn = ~.mui; -vtfjc'ni f =
,^Qtl)cr; ~forbt f qui»i.e-iolour; ^fnrbcil,
-^farbig a. quinci'-coloured; ,»,ftll[|)t ^ f
quince; ~fiillc /" PoiSrunB : quince-fritters
pi.; ,^flc(b: a) a. (as) yellow as a quince;
b) n quince-yellow; ^Bummi n (m) =
4d)kim; ^ftaiiflins m orii. = Serg^pnl;
~l)olj © n quince-wood, wood of the
quince-tree; ~fctn m pip of a quince;
/N-lotWetgc / quiddanc*, ...y; ~inntmElabc
f = ,^mu§; ^..miipel ^ f O cotoneaster
(Colonta'sier vulgaris); ~niu3 « quince-
marmalade; ^pflrfK^ * m hort. quince-
peach; ~fflft m quince-juice; ~(lf)leimm
pAarwi. mucilage of quince-seeds, quince-
mucilage, C7 cydonin.
quittiftcn ("-^"j [fr. quitter] vja. @a.
1. S cine Dieijnung ~. to receipt an account
or a bill, to give a receipt (leltentt a quit-
tance or an acquittance) for an account,
to put "paid" (or to put one's receipt)
to an account; per Salbo .^ to receipt
in full (of all accounts [or demands] up to
this date); luoiiibcr id) l)iermit quillierc of
which I hereby acknowledge receipt; be-
jaijlt unb quitliett paid and receipted;
bonlcnb quitticvt, tij. received with thanks,
jTO- received payment, paid, settled ; ouf
aiHmjci qnittiert receipted at your desire;
quitticrtc 3i'c(tinung receipted bill; quit-
ticrtct 2i)£d)iel receipted (or discharged)
bill (of exchange); '» cin Sclcgramm ,,
to acknowledge receipt of a teleKrara. —
2.(ouf8e6tn,Hilal1en)toquit(an employment),
to give up (a business), F to cut business,
to leave (a service) ; X ben Sienji ,, to quit
(or retire from) service, F to cut the army.
Cuittmig ('''') [milbb. quitiege, -unge]
f @ receipt, (tiienei (ac)quittance, dis-
charge; oai. ouSftcUen o; gegen ,, on re-
ceipt; gegcn j-c -^ (on) taking (or getting)
his receipt; boppclle fiir einfad) gliltige -^
double receipt good for single only; -^ e-§
i!Bed)icl§ discharge (or release) of a bill
(of exchange); -^ iibet ein Sonlbepofitum
deposit-receipt; •» ^ iibft cin Selcgtnmm
acknowledgment of receipt.
CllittlinnS'-. * C-.-) in Sftfln: ~IIU3'
ftcUcrlin) s. receiptor; ^bogcn m scrip; ^
bud) n receipt-book ;~fotmulatn skeleton-
bill ; ~iniuff f, ~ftcmprl m receipt-stamp.
qui^e(r)ii procc. (''") [oai- Cuitjdjc] W".
@.c.(d.) to beat with a branch of the .
service-tree.
CuiUibf (tl-Wi'ra) [fr.l « t«i>., nuiaCr. in;
ouf bem .,. fttben ob. jeiit to be on the alert
or on the qui vive.
Cuifote f- unlet Son Cuidjottc.
Cuoblibft l-'"") [It-I « 156 medley, pot-
pourri, (olla-)podrida; J' quodlibet, .selec-
tion; qrv«artig a. &b. quodlibetic(al).
qiioll (''), quiiUc (■'") impf. ton quellen.
OllOte (-"] [It.] f @ (Sru*ieil) quota,
(SInltil) share, portion, si. whark.
CuotCIl'... (-"..-) in 3flan: ~bEl)llftttiotl f
pol. (ijfterr.) commission charged witli tiie pro-
portional distribution of the quotas or con-
tingents over Austria ami Hungary ; .x/gf |e^ n
pol. (iiftett.) act regulating the quotas or con-
tingents; >x,urrl)iiltni8 «: a) proportional
share; quotity; b)pol. distribution of the
taxes ; .>..)a^lung fttwa pavment of quotas.
Cuotibinipfiebcr o ("--^.-i-) [It.J « @a.
path, quotidian (fever).
Dlioticnt(''tfe(")>')»> ® o)-i7;i. quotient;
-^ tineS iicrl)Qllnif[e§ exponent of a ratio.
quotietcii (--^") vja. eta. 1. int.: to
number (the acts of proceedings in a law-suit).
— 2- ® (5)ttile !t- nolitten) to quote price.i.
— 3. (in Cuoltn [iiei]tcilen) to divide (or dis-
tribute) proportionally. Ifieveu II. 1
Cuotiiatioii (-"-tfe(")-^) f®= quoti-/
qiiotipttcn (-^^-^j I vja. ci a. (Mnltilc
bettiSntn) to allot shares. — II C~ « @ic.
unb Cuotirif rung f »» allotment of shares.
Cuotitot 13 (--'-=) [It.] f @ qudtity.
Cmibbcl (■*-) !C. |. Cunbbel jc.
qniittjtn, quiirrcn P('^") [uutmaitnb; oai.
quarrcu] vjn. (^.) ejc.la.) = Inurrcii.
quulft^ F (■') int. = quatW ' I.
'^
9i, t (ft) n @ (o4lsr5ntttfflu4R«Se bts Stlrta.
ttIS, nitritbivttt iioiilonmil) R, r, canine letter ;
JifiPidn'UT uvular II; 3"ngcnT lingual R;
tinlrajtigesriptcdicn to trill (or roll) an R;
baa r guttural jprcrfitn to pronounce the R
with a guttuial (or uvular) trill, to burr.
R. abbr. = SRcaninur.
JJon vt (-) It. f. 3ial)e !c.
Waoid) (-) m ® ichth. = Sonner-pj^.
'rob F (^) = ^etab.
SHobatt « (-"S) lit. raha'tto] m ®i (sprtis.
nodiloS) abatement, (Sistonio) discount,
(atiuj) deduction, (StmaSiauna) reduction,
(waitaabt) return, (SMjou) drawback, (qjm.
jtntlolj) percentage, (iBeraatuna) allowance;
~ gtbcn obtt gemS^rcii to allow an abate-
ment, to make an allowance; ben gelD6I)n=
lietien ,, gen)ol)rcn to allow the usual return
(discount, or commission) ; mit -i, bertaujcn
to sell at a discount; eg gel)t nod) ~ ah
discount to be deducted; bei Sotialjlung
5" 0 ~ (with) five per cent, discount for
cash; ^ aiif ()unbett true discount; „, in
iunbett mercantile discount; miteinem,.
Bon ... with a deduction of ...
Sabatt-... (-«...) in snen ; ~beret()ming *
f calculation of deductions; ~ti(en i n
caulker's m(e)aking-irou; ,>,ronto * n ac-
count of deduction; ~rctt)nung f arith.
discount sum.
Stabatte ("•*") [nblb. ralat, ous t™ f?r-l
f @ 1. © 64neibetei: (UmWIoe. Snum) facing.
— 2. hort. (MmolcS Btei) platband, (gaum.
Seel) border(-l)ed).
tabatlicren ® (-'"-!-) [it.] vja. unb vjn.
(().) ;j a. to discount, to allow, to abate, to
take (or F knock! olT, to deduct.
SRabau ^ ("■') [nblb. rabauw, QuB btm gfr.]
»> ® unb ®) a kind of apple.
WflbbcS ? (>*") [debt. »-a6»iel] m i«».gain,
profit, (ia!u4it) usury.
SHobbi (■^-J Idcbr. .mein TOeitln''] m @ (pi.
au4 iliobbi'ncn) rabbi, labhin.
tobbittt ("(")-) (it. OD-aiiiato, Bom It. ca'-
bies] a. fetb. rabid, furious, raging, raving.
SHobbinatl"''-^)«(arabbinate,rabbi(n)'s
office ; ~S.nfpitttnt m candidate for a rab-
binate; ~SibcvB)cfpr »i deputy-rabbi.
5Hobbineii'..., *Habbinet-... (--^...) in
Sflen: ~ttmt n, -^.toiitbe f = Siobbinat.
iHabbincr ("■^-) Hicbr.l m @a. (pi. cms,
iRabbi'neu) rabbi, rabbin.
tnbbinijtf) ("■^") a. fetb. r,ibbinic(.al) ; ...c
Sptadie rabbinic; ...t ©piattjcigcutiimli*'
teit, 91nbbiiiijmu«(-'-'J'')m ® rabbiuism.
SHabbinift (--^S) m ® rabbinist, rab-
binite, rabbanist.
Wabbuni (•^--) [bebr.] m ® rabboni.
91obc(-'")[al)b./icaian)m @ l.orn.:
a) raven, C7 corvus (Conus corax) ; ipialj,
too ,^n ni|icn r.avenry; alt Inic cin a, old as
Methuselah, (as) old as the hills; ftcljlcn
Wic ein .„ to steal like a ma<rpie; fg. cin
mcifcct .« a rare bird, a black swan, (n.)
rara avis; ben ^n juni j^tafi bicncn ob. jut
Spi'ife Wcrben to belcomel food for the
ravens or crows, P to give the crows a
pudding;prt't. Wa§ben.^ngel)ort, crtrintt
nitbt he that's born to be hanged shall
never be drowned or needn't fear water;
b) blauet.^ = 5ElIaiibebtial)e; gidujciibcr ,,
= iyafjcflmbn; iiibifd)cr ~. a species of
hornbill (ii(('('fros /if/rfro'corax) ; flctiur«. =
SRabcii'fiolie; itieft=inbii(bct ~ ara [Si'ttace).
— 2. ichth. a species of carp (Ci/pri'ntu
ra'pidus). — 3. zo. (64nctfc) a species of helix
(Helix stagnu'lis). — 4. ast. (|ilM. eteinbilb)
Corvus, Crow. — 5. ail. ; corvus (a kind of
grappling-hook for pulling down walls).
3inbClaiS(ta-b'la')«;»-.wl.('«t'.()r.gaKrit<t,
14S3-1553) Rabelais; in ,^'*21rt Rabelaisian;
bcr ciiglijcte ~ the English Rabelais (iBei.
name Bon Sterne unb SwiptI.
Sinben-..., robcn-... ("-„.) inSIIen: ~tto8
n: a) carrion; b) P (S4imti(iroit) gallows-
bird, rascal; ~art f; a) species of raven;
b) raven-like (or rapacious) nature;
c) conduct of unnatuial parents; /^artig
a. i3? corvine ;~artigc236gel2;?. a? corvidffi;
~.,ei n: a) raven's egg; bj ^ = Sobijl; /v
Signed
"wepagBlX): Ffamiliar; Pvulgar; fflash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (bom); t\ incorrect; «?soi«ntifie;
C 1618 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@— @) are explained at the beginning of this book. [vldbtdt — !i)l(lb]
tlUtnpL fff. unnatural (or cruel) parents ;
<N.far6ig n. raven-coloured; ~fcbct^raTen-
fcather or -quill, crow-quill; ~fi[l^ m
ichth.: alfdjiuatjcr ^(.: 1. corvina (Cor-
m'na nigra); 2. druni(-fish) {PogoKias
chromis); b) luciBcr ^f- bolti, bulti, bulty
(Chromis nilo'liciis); ^fotltlifl a. Ql corvi-
form; ^fortfo^ m = ^jcftimbelforlfa^; ~-
fuB m: a)raTen's foot; b) ^ buck's-horn,
star-of-the-earth (Planta'go con'nopus) ;
n/Oeier m orn. C? cathartes, urubu, zopilote
{Caiha'rte^ aira'tus); oiritnnif^cr ^geier
Tulture-raven, !a corvultur; ~gcftacl)j(e)
n croaking of ravens; ^gefl^Icdjt n orn.
to corvidiB pi.; ~it\6)Xn n = ^gclracfea;
^l)aac n raven-black hair, raven locks
pL; -v-fofobu m orn. black cockatoo or
cockatiel, Qj calyptorbynchus; -v.ficl m =
^fcbet ; ~f riiflf f ooi. carrion- or flesh-crow
[Corvus coro'ne); ~tltllttfr f fiff. unnatural
(or cruel) mother; ~(djlO(l)t [mljl). Rabene
Saotmia] /"(olIbtulMi goje) battle of Ravenna ;
~((l)nnlicl m : a) raven's beak ; b) anat. (a.
/%.j(t)iml)elfortjal( m) 137 coracoid process;
jiim ^)tt|. geljiirig O coracoid; c) surg.
crane's-bill; d) O (atSoa'H'S 4)o6Iei(tn) bent
bolt, bent(-neckl gouge; ~fr^iial)clfbrinig
a. anat. O coracoid, coronoid; iciith. (27
coracoid, paraglenal; ~j(l)ttinrj a. raven
(-black), (as) black as a coal (as a crow.
Fas your hat, or as a pot), jet-black; ~>
(djluiitjc f raven- or jet-black ; ,%.f))itle f =
^febcr; ~ftctnm: a) place of execution,
S ravenstone; b) min. Hj belemnite;
~tud) 4- n (ruffiWt! Scaillu*) raven's duck;
.vrSntcr m fg. unnatural (or cruel) father;
^Uiigcl mlpl. Cj corvidas.
tobiat (-(")-) a. @,b. = tabbiat.
SSabinct ("-") ic. = Slabbiner !c.
SRobitj'WonbS ("-•'') [!)iabili,Sifini!tt?]f
SS partition wall (of wire-gratiog filled up
with mortar).
SRabuIift (—-') [It. ra'biila] m ® petti-
fogging lawyer, hedge-lawyer, pettifogger,
brawling advocate, contemptible pleader;
sharp practitioner; ~ctei (—""-) f@
pettifogging, ...ery; .^trei treibcn to petti-
fog; r~ii4 (—''"') a. (g,b. pettifogging.
«Rttbui{^)e (--") [= fr. grabuge-/]fai)
Since (-'ii") !C. f. Majfe u. [= Siauuie./
SHoif)...., radf:.. ("...) in sffs": ~bEgtctbc
f, rvbcgierig a. = .^giet(t3); ~trjuUt a.
full of resentment, revengeful, thirsting
for revenge or vengeance; ~gcfii5l "resent-
ment, revengefulness; ~gicr /'craving for
(or thirst for or of) revenge, vindictive-
ness; ~B'ttiB «■ revengeful, vindictive,
retaliative; ~luft f, /vluftig a., ~{U(^t f,
~jii(^tig a. = .^gier(ig). — Bar. a. Wa^c...
SRtti^a (''-) [Ijcbr.] m inf. bib!, raca.
SRaitie (■'-) [al)b. rdhha, ju tad)£n] f ®
1. (einfoiS labelnb) revenge, (ttiis ois eteisttuna
bon revenge, leilS aU Qlbnbuna unb etrafe)
vengeance, to ultion; feigc ~, SUo. an ass's
kick; .^ bcr ©Eftfec public vengeance; fitit
Gbot lb, biirftcn I; ~ brOteu, auf ^ fmmn
to brood on (or to chew) vengeance; on
j-m «. nel)m£n to take (or to wreak one's)
vengeance (or revenge) (up)on a p., to
revenge o.s. (up)on a p. ; fur (obet Wcgcn)
et. .„ ncbmen to avenge s.th.; not^ ~ [(treien
to cry (out) for revenge or vengeance;
fcin SBIut fitireit urn ^ his blood calls for
vengeance; j-m ^i^lDorento vow vengeance
on (or against) a p.; bibl. bie ~ i|i mein,
\il (em) will Uergcltcn, fptii^t bei §£rr
vengeance is mine, I will repay, saith the
Lord; prvb. ^ ift jufe revenge is sweet.
9to(l)e'..., taiit-... i^"...) in Sflan; ~'>{t
m act of revenge; ~bli(lcilb a. looking
vengeance or daggers; /».butji m thirst
of (or for) revenge, desire of revenge;
~bntfti9 a. thirsting for (or breathing)
revenge ; -vtifcr »> resentment, wrath ; ~t
engel m avenging angel ; ^fc^be /'knightly
feud out of revengefulness; ^gcbaitfeu
mlpl. vindictive thoughts ; ~geift m spirit
of revenge, avenging spirit; ^gtjatljctta.
poet. (SOU.) armed with vengeance; <v'
giittin /"avenging goddess, au. myth, (at*.)
Erin(n)ys (p?.Erin(n)yes,Eumenide3), (11.)
Fury ; ^^opfer n victim of revenge ; ,%.f(^naU'
btnba.^oe*. = .^bur[iig; ~f(^tBCttH sword
of vengeance; ~f(^Wcftet / = .^gottin; ~-
fl^lOUC m oath to revenge o.s., threatening
(orcomminatory)oath;~l»etlnvengeance.
— Bet- au« SRaii'...
SJoi^cl (■'") npr.f. = JKo^el.
SRnc^en (-S-) [oljb. rahho] m @b. X.anat.
(esiunbrofl) throat, to pharynx, fauces jo?.,
(WunbbSilc) cavity of the mouth, oral (or
pharyngeal) cavity; Ijiiiter bem .„ licgenb
CO postpharyngeal. — 2. (irtii aufamfltnts
Bloul) open mouth, P eon SKtnlSen : jaws pi. ;
Wfit aujgcfpErttEt ~ yawning jaws; ben ~
Quifperren to open one's mouth, to gape;
j-m gerobe in ben ~ laufen to run (or put)
one's head into the lion's mouth; j-m et.
QU§ bem ~ rcifeen to rescue s.th. from
a p.'s claws or clutches ; P in jeinen ~ Ifigcn
to lie in one's teeth or throat. — 3. fig.
(64lurb) abyss, chasm, jawsp?.;^bcr§o[(e
jaws of hell ; ~ be§ SobeS jaws of death. —
4. ^ ( Itii btt 5!o4rebIumcn)"27 fauces pi., rictus.
riicfien (>'") [abb. rehhan'\ via. @a.
{impel f. \tiiiS3,p.p.iilv:. geroiien) 1. j.ob.
el. ~,(tiibeliib) to revenge, (ousilDitbttbetatliunB)
to avenge a p. or s.th.; et. on j-m .^ to
revenge s.th. on (or upon) a p.; wir Werben
an iljm gcrfitfet roerben we shall be revenged
on him. — 2.{i(^ .v. to revenge o.s., to take
[wreak (or have) one's] vengeance [an j-m
(up)on a p., jilt Ob. megen for], si. to take
one's change out of a p. ; ficfe an j-m 311 .^
fii^cn to seek revenge (up)on a p.; bo§
Unre(tit r&iii ^i) what is wrong brings its
own punishment (or judgment) with it;
ba§ biirftc ^i) bitter (ob« (cfemcr) ~ there
will be a heavy penalty to be paid; oCe
SdlHlb ratbt fiift auf grben (G.) all guilt
comes home on earth.
SRat^cn-..., rarfieii'... (^"...) tn sflen, "eift
anat.: ~nttette f 0) pharyngeal artery;
~bluinc ^ /: a) (au4 /vbliite f) labiate(d)
flower, 47 ringent corolla; b) monkey-
flower {Mi' niuJus) ; ~i(iitig 4 a. ^27 ringent,
labi,ate(d|, labiatifloral; ~6liit[ct ^ m &
labiateld) Bower, labiate; ~btilUllC/'pa</>.
quinsy, O angina, pharingitis, isthmitis;
branbige ...brfiune i37 diphtheria; mil ._■
brfiimc bcdajtet^pharyngitic; ~brii[c/'0
pharyngeal gland; ~cilge/'oMa<. = ».nifln'
bung; /^..cntjiinbung / pa(A. «; faucitis,
F clergyman's (sore) throat; ~fi)nilig a.
47 ringent, mB ^ labiate(d); mit ^formiger
Slumentronc <27 labiatifloral; ~f)'it)lt f a
oral (or pharyngeal) cavity; ~Iilie ^ /
flag-lily, mad-flower {Antholy'za) ; i^V\Vi\\>
bling/O (it)isthmnsfaucium; ~musftlm
pharyngeal muscle ; <>/pu^ei m co. (I4ltc6i!i
astin ober 64noM) F P rot-gut, blue ruin, si.
twist(er), Am. kill-devil, (gum-)tickler;
~iacfe / orn. broad-billed roller {Eury-
stomus orimia'Hs); >vTnutn m pharyngeal
space; ~fcf)ilbfri)te/' 20. matamata (C7ieZ»s
ma/omo'<o);~fpnlte/'=.^miiiibung;~fpicgcl
wi med. pharyngeal mirror or speculum;
^tonftUe /pharyngeal tonsil.
Mii)tx (*-) m @a., ~in / ® avenger,
revenger, (Oiritibian) vindicator.
tiidjerifi^ ('*''") a. @ib. avenging, re-
vengeful, vindicatory, iur. talionic.
S>m- Ham- f. 9fl)a*it...
tad* ('') [loutnalenb] int. crack!
rnrf' (•*) fmi)b., mnbb. rae, jn ragen,
retfen] a. @,b. (Rtaimn, etlmnnl) tight, (flcif
in ben filiebetn) Stiff (from overwork).
9Jo(!» C^) [inb.] m ® 1. = «ttaf. —
2. orn. = MadeV
Start* (•*) [oflfrief., iu teden] m (n) ©a.
1. vl- sling(-strop); ... cincr Sia^c parrel;
ba§ ,., annalien to parrel; ba§ », Don einer
9ia!)e loSmad^cn to unparrel a yard. —
2. prove. (SBanbeiflttt flit ^auSial) rack.
Hai:.. 4/ ("...) in3M«Bn: ~flampe /*
rolling-chock or -cleat; ~fIote f parrel-
truck; ~f(%Ieten //pJ. parrel-ribs; .vtalje
/ truss-tackle; ~tnljen.auf^oIet m parrel-
halliard ; .^tou n parrel-rope.
Jtatfc' (-'") (nii4 bm Sui?] f ® orn.
blaue ^ roller {Cora'dns garmla).
Marfc" (''-) [su rcdcn] / ® (gia4«bt<4.)
brake. Ihunt. (bolicn) to call.l
tacfein (■'") [lautmolenb] f/n. (().) Sj,d./
roifen prove. (■'") via. unb ti/n. {{).) ^a.
1. [rod M (ttintn) to grate, (((Sobtn) to
scrape. — 2. = raderil.
SRarfet* (-'") m ig-a. orn. = SRade*.
SRaifct^ [ju redenV] m @a.: a) (rij.
64inbir) flayer, knacker, (^tnlit) racker;
b) F (gijimjtiiiiitt) rascal, villain, rogue,
scoundrel, cur, (ton (Hnbtm) little rascal,
young monkey, imp, F pickle; ber ... bon
Gtaat bisn. the public extortioner (= tbs
public treasury).
9}tttf ct'..., r-v.... F (*"...) in Sfl«n : ~^unb
m = Diadet' b; .N,Iatein n dog-Latin,
apothecary's (or monkish) Latin; .^latein
jprciien to gibber, to talk gibberish, to
jabber; ~miibea.dog-tired;,N,tioI(n,~tt)ate
/, ~jeilg n rabble, riff-raff, [drudgery.l
SRarfcrci F (""-) / @ hard work(ing),/
lacterig H'*"") a. @b. 1. = fdjmu^ig.
— 2. (aufeibtaSt) exasperated, irritated,
angry, (Sraeili*) cross, Fwaxy, in a wax.
tarfcrn F(''") f/n. (b) u- f"^~ W''"^- ®d.
to (toil like a) drudge, to toil and moil.
Motfct {''-') » ® = iRatett.
Mob ('», prove. -) [al)b. rad] n @ 1. mU
©: .V an iffloaen, SiaMintn wheel; UbtmaiJ. :
.^, baS bie @erci4t6ubT beim Qlufjieben im QJanae
^olt going- or maintaining-wheel; ... on
alien ©alenblHIen wheel-lock; -„ am gpotn
rowel; SHSbet pi. einet SRaWine wheel-
work, gearing; mit Siabern Ber|e()£n
wheeled; ... ou|crl)Qlb ber Slafdiine out-
rigger; cin in cin anbereS eingreifcnbeS ~
match-wheel ; funfteS ~ Qtu iSogen, els-
circle, fig. f. flinftc; gtjabnteS ~ toothed
wheel ; ~ e-l esiiblattins trundle, t trunnel ;
innetci ~ einet KSWe inwheel; tleinel ~
little wheel, (lotten^atKa) truckle, (unlet
snsbeln) caster, castor (bal. a. 3i(ib(^en); ganj
fleinea ~ swifibcn jwei gtbfeeren pinion;
lofcS ~ loose wheel; tel. cinfac^cs lojeS «,
bei bet mrOfuna beS EtaSleS out Sefliafeit Swift;
o^nc .V, o^iic SMber wheel-less; ~ mit ein-
gctctbtem Dianbe rag-wheel; .vjum Sreben
eincc ©cilcrmafdiiue back-frame; ~ mit
abrocdifclnbcn SpeiiSen staggered wheel;
„ on bcr Sttidmafdiine knitting-bur; untcp
laufeubeS ~ wheel which locks under; ...
mit iimercr Serjabnung annular wheel; ~
obnc SerjQljming blank wheel; ~ on bet
SUelle, ~ unb 2fleHe wheel and axle, axle
and wheel, arbor-wheel, drum-axle; ,v mit
gcbro^entn 3af)nen wheel in steps ; ._ mit
jdiiefen 3oI)iien skew(-wheel) ; ~ mit fbifecit
gdbnen spur-wheel; Don3fabernabgcnu^t
(gitaje) wheel-worn; Seiocgung auj Siabctn
wheeling; Sret)er cincS ..eS wheeler; ein
.^ l)tn"n«" '0 stop a wheel, (mit e-t Stemle)
to skid a wheel, to put on a skid; cin ~
(non ber «4lt) loimotbcn to unkey a wheel;
untct bie Sifibet cinc§ aBagcn§ Icmmen to
get under the wheels of a carriage;
® machiuer; ; 9^ mining; H military; ■i/
marine; * botanical; • commercial; • postal; wk railway; J music (see page H).
( 1619 ) 203*
r^?flbg...—!!HQbcr'<»»1sutP"'' '■'''"•' t'S"^»p"^'''"'^9'9'''"'''^'"''^'"''^'*''*^°''"""°"^
prvb. baS \iiUi>i4< ~ nm SaSofl'" '"»"'
Olti ni(i|tcn, 4liiiii« great bracers, little
doors; great cry and little wool; great
boast iiud small roast. — 2. (t%m. eitaf.
Miljuo,lRitHtu8)whoel;(.flcd)lcnI,®al9ml;
j. jum ~.t Denirleilen to condemn a p. to
bo (or to have his limbs) broken on the
wheel. — 3. a) (iniJIStmiat eitrcinauna b(J
Ifjini) moulinet; tin ~ mil bcm 5S)cgcii
fltllascii to flourish a sword; b) (.v, bol btt
Sfou It. ffiiaai) fan ; cin », (d)logcii to spread
the tail, to strut about with spread tail;
ton KenlidtTi : to do (turn, or tumble) a cart-
wheel, to turn somersaults or Catherine-
wheels, to turn and tumble, sen luinftn:
to chuck (throw, or turn) hand-sprin^'s ; in
nioditc man (cin) ^ frf)Ingcn! that's enough
to make a saint (or parson) swear I — 4. =
tJobvrob; », fnbrcK = roi-faI)reu. — 5. fig.
^ bt§ iSS\\xii = OlIiidSTaS a. — 0. = 'Jiab-
manl(l.-7. rc>anbii;<tHbutl4tn.s7. = SI)Qlcr.
■nai:... tab-... ("..., prow. -...) in snail,
mtiti O : ~nrf||c fam SUoain axle-tree, wheel-
shaft or -spindle; ~(it)lilic^ a. resenibliufr
(or like) a wheel, wheely; ~ntni m spoke
(of a wheel), wheel-spoke, (am 64aiiWtiil))
paddle-arm; ,x.nilfl)altft m ili51)mnt*int :
wheel-lock; ~bal)Il /■ SitS'I": teni|ierinfr-
wheel; ~tnl)rt f, ~6trflc f, -^btrmi m
prove, wheelbarrow; .N>lialfen m lantpfm. :
piiiUllo-bearor; ~6atlb n band of a wheel;
~boroilIctct n (m) wheel-barometer; ~-
bcfeflifliing f wheel-lixinff ; ^bclocflUUB f:
a) movement of a wheel; b) rota(to)ry
motion, rotation ; ~bO(f m ettHmaiS. : nave-
block; .^tobcil OT tintl SBofjetinbts floorinpr
(shroud[s/^/.),shniuding, or shroud-plate)
of ft water-wheel; ^vtlOgCU W( Uftrinc^. : rim;
~bol)rcr m 6ttUina4tt(i: wlicel-aujjer; ~'
brcrfjtii = robfbieditii; ~btcmfe f wheel-
lock ; .%/bninncil m well worked by means
of a wheel; o/biidjfc f box of a carriage-
wheel, nave-box, imsh; .-^bailltifcr J/ »»
paddle-wheel steamer, paddle-steamer or
-boat; /^..betfcl in (edjutjtetfel fiber Wdbetn)
splasher; /^.brp()Pr ni wheel- turner; .v-
fnljrbiiljii f = ~fQl)rci:bal)ii; ~faljrcii vjn.
(jnl Sep. to cycle, F to hike, to wheel,
mil raldibtt (iit(itli;iiibiat<it : sl. to scorch; ~'
fnl|trr(iil) s. cyclist, cycle-rider, wheeler,
rbiker,kiiightofthewheel,wheel(wo)man,
«/.(road-)scorchcr;(.a..^»ivluci(c; ~fn^ret'
On^n f cycliug.ground or -track, (!r.) velo-
drome, F cinder-track or -path; ^fnljl'tt-
Hub m cycling club ;-«<fa^ri|)Ortm cycling,
wheeling; ^\afycVm\ f cu. cyclomaiiia; ^•
fclgt f felloe, felly, jaunt; ^felfleuftailj
m rim; .%,ftnftct n arch, wheel- or rose-
\?indow, Catherine-wheel, wheel of pro-
videnre; ,^jijtmig a. wheel-shaped, ©
cycloidal, ^ rotiforui, rotate; .vfovmig find)
«7 lotate-plane; ~floni * « coarse-spun
woollen yarn; ~8fl)iiuje n niacli. paddle-
box; ~gtlcijc>i = .v-liuir; ^gclcilf h a/io<.
rotary joint, (u.. at*.) diarthrosis rotatoria;
~ncjpilift # n coarse woollen thread; ^
flcflcll vi n wheel-frame; jnicivabrigc§ .„g.
pony-truck; bcmtglidie§.^g.movablewhee'l-
franio, bogie-frame, swivel-truck; ^griibc
f on SDailttmS^Kn wheel-course; ~ynfcn m
iSubtivrleii : wheel-hook; 64mitbe: tire-dog;
~l)n(fubiirl)if f 'im- (ffimtt-) wheel-lock
harquebus; ^^nlVtlJ? "I wheel-windlass;
~l)ciinining /"utum.; pallet, nut; ~^obEl
m wlieelwrifrht's plane; ~l)olj n wood for
wheels; ^l)iilte ^ f felwort (Swe'itia);
~fofteit wi »iac7i. wheel-box or -case; i,
~f. t-i lamnfttS paddle-box; ~fo(teilbnlfeiI
^^ HI UuSiitr) sponson-beam; .^tofteiibogeii
^^ m paddle-box stanchion; ^(nfttllboot
4/ n paddle-box boat; ^fnfttiibcrt ■i, n
wing; -vfaflfiifliiBcl i, m paddle-bearer;
^faftengnlcrit J- f sponson ; ^lafteiigang
i, III wing-wale; ~fa|tni|iiitie ^^ /■= ..•
fofttubogcn; ~fttftcntroflcr J/ »i paddle-
beam; ^forbettc A f paddle-sloop; ~-
froiij m = ...reif; -^U. «-b imantmbeS curb,
shrouding, shroud(s ;;;.); ~!rnil,)boIjciI m
tire-bolt; ~froil3Walj(Ottf « tire-rolling
mill, tire-mill or -rollers ;;Z.; ~fuilft J? f
pit-work with a vertical water-wheel; ~'
louf III = ...bciucgung b; ^iinit f mnth. <27
(epi)cycloid, trochoid(al curve); ~(illi8
a. math. «? cycloidal; ^mndjcrm wheel-
wright, wheeler, cartwriglit; ^mndjer-
nibeit /'wheelwright's (or cartwright's)
work; ,^mailtfl m circular cloak, wide
sleeveless cloak; .^liabe f (wheel-lnave,
hub; BWnmi: central boss; gcbogmc ui.
bevel-hub; ~nngcl«i tire- or strnkenail;
~net)M orbicular web; so. ein ^n. jpinncnb
(con Spiiincn) <27 orbitelof, ...arian, ...ous;
~))iil»er-t)ri)bf, -uiagc f X aiiiH. pistol-
eprouvett«;,<.,rtif(eil)i"(wheel-)tire,tyre;
I)ntuiuati[rt)cr.^r.am3n6rrab pneumatic tire;
SJiafctinc jum .■^uridjlcu uon ~tcifeii rim-
planer ;~tcifcnlitcgnmid)iltc/' tire-bender;
~reifeiiftaud)ninftl)iiie f tire- upsetting
machine, tire-slirinker;~rEi(cnlUi>lj«ictrM
= .^Iriinjmoljwcrt; ~rilI8 -i m e-sSijouM.
tobts iiaddle-(wheel) ring; ~(aft m mach.
set of wheels; ~f(l)aft m = ~,liiE[le; 'v
frtjoluW J' f paddle-sloop; ~jdjaufcl f
float(-board), ladle(-board), dash-board;
J/ .vfrfjnufcl fS DamMetB paddle-board; be-
IDcgliie ^iffonfEl feathering paddle; .^\i).
t-B uiiittlibraitiiatn ataUtrrobes ave; fianibft'iibe
.^fd). tints ScbuujelrabeJ dasher; gcrobc (gc-
fviimmtel .^(d). Hat (curved) float; ~jrf)cibc
A f roll in a block or pulley; .vfdjieue f
Sdimltbt; splint for spokes, iron band or
clout (of a wheel), strake, wheel-tire;
~fd)iciicnbo5icr »i (aiettjtua) tire -drill;
>>.<)ri)Iag m lutnftd: hand-spring; /^(djlngcit
t'/n. (t) Sep. f. iliabSb; ~|d)lil9Ct m eiit.
whirligig {Dineu'les vitta'lus uiib Gyri'nus
nata'toij; .-wfdjlofj n (cftemalS an ffmftwaffen)
(German) wheel-lock, rewet; /-vft^lojifltlltc
X f wheel-lock gun; ~(d)ll5 m = ^^emm=
jd)ul); ~fd)iiljcr »i splasher; ~j))cid)C f
spoke (or arm) of a wheel, wheel-spoke; ffl
(joljlc .^Ip. tubular spoke; .~(|)Eid|ClibteBE'
mafd|ilie f spoke-bending machine; «.■■
jl)Ei(^cn=cilttiEibEllloid)illf/' spoke-driver;
~j))cid)Ciil)obEl 111 spoke-shave; ~i))Etd)Ell'
fjobElmnfdjinE f spoke-planiag machine;
~())EirtjEiuirt)tlliajcftiiic f spoke-setter; ,^'
f^lEtrE/ trigger, drag-chain, skid, (rope-)
drag; .^jpimiE / ent. round-web spider,
orb-weaver, m orbitele; ~|port»icycling,
wheeling; ~jput/'(wbeel-)rut, wheel-mark
or -track; ,x<ftailb A »i position of the
wheels; distance between the wheels; /%/•
ftitn/bearing-part of awheel ; ^ftofe N »i
(SCi/.SitSIoIV, u) = Sobe-i-ftoii; ~fti)BErm
= !Prc[(.ftcin; ^ftutcfaiaderinlitlt: wheel-
race, -box, or -frame; J? wheel-pit; >>.<ftllijl
)« wheel-frame, trestle on which awheel
rests; ^tCEt m cart- or wheel-grease; /^>
tragEltb a. zo. CO rotiferous; /vtretEV m one
who sets a wheel going; r^^umbrcljling f
revolution of a wheel; />.<Uirtliafr»i crack
cyclist, cycling champion, record-breaker,
(wn aroStt «u6bauet) F stayer; ,v.tt)ajjcr ll =
aujidilag-mnfier; -x-WElIbriK^ m break of
a wheel-shaft ;~tOElle/'wf<;;!.wheol-shaft
or -spindle, axle(-tree) ■,i/.^n).nmi SomMtiS
paddle-shaft ; /vlUEttfn^tElt n cycling race ;
/^ttillbB f = iRab on bEt SBeUe (j. 3iab 1) ;
~30l)li m cog (of a wheel), wheel-tooth;
~jaiige/'wheelwrif,'ht's tongs/;;.; -.wjatlfEll
III pivot, spindle, trunnion, nut of a wheel ;
~}il'tEl m wheelwright's compasses^/. —
ObI. «"« SHflbE'..., JifibEt'...
9)abau F ("-) m ® roaring noise, row,
uproar, riot, P ruction, shindy, hubbub,
hullabaloo; ~m. to kick up a row;,>...6rubEr,
~'nmd)Er »> rower, rioter; t~--Iiiftifl, r~<
fiid)tigo. fond of rows or riots, mwdydsh),
rowdy-dowdy, si. rorty; ~'ftiillbc(jEll n
rough music, .-Ihi. callithumiiian.
SHrtbdjEit (-") " fcb. {pi. audi i)i(ibcr(t)cn)
1. = tlEinC'3 ;Knb (j. 3inb 1); O .^ bes SBiitti
= 3ifiber'Ci|EII; ~ btS Su4binbei« roll. —
2. zo. ('iDutieifilScr) 0] robulina.
SHabE ^ (-") |al)b. rata, mb., nicberb.] f
® = ftorn-rnbc; lueiiic ~ Ql lychnis.
SRabE'..., tnbE>... (""...) in Sfian : ~l'0'f 0 "•
e4niiebf:slioeing-stool;~btCd)EUSi;a, iHScp.
1. r\a.: a) [(non ml)b.| = raberii2; b) pg.
cine £prad)c .^brccfecu to speak a language
imperfectly, to mangle a language; bnl
(JngliidjE .^brcdjcit, cngliid) .vbr. to murder
the Queen's English, to clip one's English,
to speak broken English; '2. v\n. (I).) to
stammer and stutter; /,..(|(lcfc, .^..^nUE f
ajT. mattock; /if/, bctruufcn mlEciue^ljade
as drunk as a wheelbarrow; >x/fu)lpE / =
3iab'nngcl;~niad)Etm:a)©=,'J!ab.mQd)Er;
\i)orn. = i5pcd)t. — ael,".3ff^-'— iSio^ct'—
«iib£l (■=") H @a.:a) = iHabdjEii; b) =
Sicitel; ~'Erj n m/«. wheel-ore, antimonial
lead-ore, co bouruonite; ~>9rojd)En m (,%/•
frElljEr »n) groschen (kreutzer) with a
wheel stamped on it; -.-ftEilt m geoX. to
trochite; ~'H)Etf O n milling-machine.
SJabBlEi (-•^-) f @ cycling, wheeling.
9tttbElEt X-"") m @a., ~in / @ = 9iab'
fa!)rcr(in). [fndrcn.l
rabElll (-") v\n. ((). u. fu.) @d. = rab'i
tibEllt (-^"iCaiuti] r/rt.C!! d. l.to (cause to)
turn round; fid) ,», to turn round like a
wheel.-2.© to mill, to (furnish with a) rim.
9fabEl«.fiil|tEr l^^.-^") ['JiiSbcl a] m @a.,
<vill /# ringleader, bellwether, cock ; bcr
„ fciu to be the instigator or principal
actor. [/= 5BrQct)-biftc(.l
iHobClt M (--) m @b. = 9(abc ; ~=biftEl/
rabtn''' (-") »/". &b. = robtii.
iHiibct O (,!") m @a. = SRcitcrS.
SHiibEr-..., ritber-... (""...) in Si-'ltSunam:
/v.albll$ m ftim. (WUnjt, ctma = lo ipfennie)
albus with a wheel stamped on it; rJiwX
J/ n wheel- or paddle-boat, paddle-(wheel)
steamer ;~bami)i£r»i =3iob>bampf£r;~'
brcl)bailt ©/wheel-lathe; ^EiJEII O nsiiler:
jagger, jagging-iron ; ^feilE O /Ubmiali. :
small file for teeth-filing; ^fannprciJE O
/wheel-press; ~fcaJma|d)illE Of wheel-
cutting machine; .^./gcljduiE O n U6rm.:
watch- or clock-frame; (t-SIomWiiS) wheel-
box or -case, jjaddlo-box; .^-gctriEbE « =
.^.n]Crf ; ^^./tOVftllE / zo. a species of isia (/»(«
e'ntroclia) ; <^ioi a. without wheels, wheel-
less; ,x,iiiad)Er © »i: a) = Sfab-madjcr;
b) mechanic who m.akes wheels for clocks
aud watches; ~orgai1 « zo. btt SRSbtrlittiStn
wheel-organ, trochal organ or disk; ~"
pflug m agi: wheel-plough; ~))iim))E © /
wheel-pump; rx/tEinigEr O m an bcr S;iinu,
moMine scavenger ; ,vjdulEII|'tEin in mill, dj
entrochite; -v,id)ltEibE'majd)iiiE /, .jEUg n
© U6im. : wheel-cutting machine, tootli-
or teeth-cutting machine, ratchet-engine;
~|d)llEib£r © «i U^rm.: wheel-cutter; ~-
ftEill III geol. Co encrinite; ~ftEllipEl © m
ffluiljb,: roll ; ,x,fti(^ Hi Siicftrei: wheel-Stitch;
~fiEr((^£n) n zo. wheel -aniraah'ule or
-bearer, ,27 rotifer, rotalian, rotaline; ,v«
tiEtc pi. CO rotatoria; ju ben .^tiEten gc
Ijbrig O rotatorjn/, ...y; ^tiEtdjeil-nrtig «.
zo. CO rotaline; ~BovgElEBE © ii gear(iug);
..s.'luerf © n ntacJi. wheclwork, wheels pl.^
gearing; Ulitni. : wheel work, train ; fonltc^cS
~l». wheelwork with conical geariug,bevel-
gear(ing). — Bel. ou* iRab=..., 3iabf...
StiiiEli (■«- t. 6. IX): Fiamiliot; P aoltgjptadic; r(5)aun«iprad)E; \fclltn; tflif (oii«
( 1620 )
gEftoibcn); * iicu (au4 gEboten); A untiditig;
®ie Sei^cn, tie ^Iblfitjimgen uiib blc obgefonbettcii SSemettunaeii (@— ®) jinb Botu ctllatt.
[Mbercr-9?a^m^»]
«abioUtS «7 (-(")--) lit.] m ® min.
radiolite, feather-zeolite, natrolite, meso-
type.
iftabiometet ta (-(-)"-") [It.-gr^.l m («)
@a. (si*iftaiteiiieil«) radiometer, (atl ~)
otheoscope; (SroofcS ~ Crookes's mill;
tnbiomcttiii^ a. cib. radiometric.
iRabiuS (-(")") [It.] m @ radius, semi-
diameter; math. ^ be§ tingefdftiebcncn
fiteijeS mid-radius; ~ licttot (p?. Sia'bii
25ctto'rc-j) radius rector; J< ~bca Sriifitet"
ronbeS (SBirtunglberei^c^) radius of the
crater (of rupturel.
Sftabij ^ {^^) lit.] f {sy. inv., pi. Dia.
bi'ceS) i)>: u. math, radix.
rabijieren (-"-") W". ® a. 1. arith. to
extract the root of a quantity; ju ~be
3<ibf = Siabilaub. — 2. to enter on a
register of mortgage. Iiaf)rer(in).\
SHoblct (-") lit #a., ~in f ® = SRob")
SRnblcrci (-"-) f @ cycling, wheeling.
>Hnbirt)n (^-) m ® = 3!o)at)i.
SHnbjcl)imt(e) ("■!(-') m &(«), 9lab((().
pUtin /' ,Vi ( ^btbninilina ber alien int)ii(&en ftiiegei*
laftt) Kaiput, Rajpoot.
9loe J. l-^-) /^ @ = OiQ^e.
PJafael k. f. iRaDljael.
Sfiaft (-') [toffen] m ® 1. something
snatched up or away; aSuUtiei: corn (or flour)
fraudulently purloined by the miller. —
2. (Wnellttestiff) snatch. — 3. » -, uub DiiJtfcI
(ob. iKerfel) dried aud salted fins of the halibut.
SHnff...., toff'... ("...) in 3f.-lMn: ~gict f
rapacity, rapaciousness; ^gictij a. rapa-
cious; /^-gut n stolen goods pi.; thieves'
booty ; ~l)i)l( n wood picked up ; ~ uiib Veje"
^olj small wood for gatheriug or picking
up, windfall(en wood) ; .vja^ll m vet.
projecting front-tooth, buck-, snag-, or
snaggle-tooth, snag; ~jiit)lli9 a. having
projecting teeth, snaggle- or gag-toothed.
»toffel ('^") Itaifeln] f ® I. (mmfc)
rattle. — 2. contp.: a) (qjlaptittniaul) chat-
terbox; b) (alttS SDeib mil biiltt Sunat) old
hag, shrew. — 3. © (siffei) fl.ax-comb,
hackle, hatcliel. — 4. 0 Ifr. raile] (art
SMttnts) raffle- or raffling-net,
tafftlH ('''-) [raijcn] Sd. I vjn. {%.)
1. to move about quickly and with a
rustling sound. — 2. = pln:)))crn. —
II vja. 3. to snatch up (= toifcii 1). —
4. 6 3la45 ~ (rifieln) to comb. — 6. F fig.
= bur(it)ed)elu 2.
raffen i^") lmf|b- raff en] via. @a.
I via. 1. to snatch (or pick) up, to sweep
(or whisk) away, to carry off hastily;
poet. it rafft Tid) g£(d)ioinb Bon ieinem Soger
he rises quickly from his couch. — 2. ein
filcib ~ to hold up (or to gather [up]) one's
dress. — 3. © = roffcln i. — II W»- (!)■)
no4 et. ~ to snatch at s.th.
Staffer n-'") m #a. snatcher.
rnffig F(''"l a. i&b. = raff-gitrig.
SRafftnobc « (-■'>') [ft.] f ®, -^'jurfet
»t refined (loaf-)sugar; ~.brot n relined
sugar-loaf.
sHafftliat.... © ("-"...) in 3fl«n, metall.:
~fupfct (,%.filbcr) n refined (or best se-
lected) copper (silver).
9inffiiiemeiit(''-"in5'n')[fr.]« ® 1- (9)"-
leineiunal refinement. — 2. = SHafpnicrtljeit.
sRaffincrle ("-"■ =) Ift.] r@ 1- © l^utef)
^ (sugar-)refinery. — 2. = SKaffinicrtSeit.
iHoffineur © ("-nii'r) m ® unb ® refiner.
iRaffinicr-... © ("--.•■) inSnan: ~fciicr
H, ~l)erb, ~ofen m refining furnace; (fSi
SIti) calcining furnace; -vptojeg m refin-
ing process. ^ ^
raffiiticrelt (-■'>') Ift.] I via. @a. 1. ©
Suier, £(, MelaO ic. ~ to refine; CI ~, au« to
purify Suiltt~, ou4 to clean raw sugar. —
II rnffinictt p.p. u. a. (?*b. 2. © refined.
Miibcrer (-"") '» ©"■ 1- one who breaks
criminals on the wheel. - 2. zo. a kind of
„hoel-animalcule (i-Ai'odi'Ma).
tiibetiB (-"") t*'"*! "• &b.in311aii,i93---
jttiei=~ two-wheeled. _
rflbetnl-'')[iR»bl?j.d.If/n.l-tosupply
(nrovide, or furnish) with wheels, to put
on wheels. - 2. .«m. e-n Bcrurteilten ..to
breik (the limbs of) a criminal on tho
wheel- fi<j. i* bin roic getiibctt I feel as if
all my bones were broken (within me), I
am quite knocked (or donci up. — a. S
= iiberfo'ljrcn. - 4. © = rattcrn, rcitern.
— II \ v\n. (b.unb fn) 5. Hon 5ul)ri»(tten,
3a6tj."a'n: to go by means of ("r to go
ou) wheels. — 6. ton ipfauen ic. = cm JittD
(cl)lagen(f. iRcibSb).
JHflbcS.... \ l--^-) >" Silan = iKa*'"-
SJribeJ.mniin S. (-'"'^) '" @ W =
!RabcU.iftl)tct.
Siobi iiibb. (-") m @ = intttub.
tobini (-("!-) [It.] a- i&l)- radial
SJobiok.. (-(-)-.•■) inSiian: ~artcr« /^
o«a(. radial artery; ^botinnnfdjme G f
radial drilling-machine; ~ncrB m anat.
radial nerve; ~(H)eid)Cii)mu5fcl m anat.
radial muscle; ~fttaBeil f\pl. streets
radiating from a centre; ~tt)ftcm k bci
«an«Iiiien.na radialisation of can.als.
robinnt (-(-)•') [It.] I n.^t.radiateld),
radiant. - II !H~ "' 'SS «»'• P°'"t^ "^
radiation. , , .
iHnbintcn O (-(-)-") Im"-] P'- ""••
(6ito61enliei4tn) radiate animals.
9Jabiation (-l-|-tti(-')-) ['"H-l /^ ® ra-
diation ; ~8.pUllft m ast. point of radia-
tion, radiant.
3iobien (-[")") P'- »»" iRobuiS (). ti); ~'
Winfcl m math, angle at the centre.
iRnbier-..., tabict-... (--...) in si.lia":
~cifElI © « grating-iron; ~finiifl 0 «i
etrhing-varnish ; ~gnuib © m etching-
ground; ~glimnii n (?») (vulcanised) india-
rubber, (ink-)eiaser; ^fuilft f (art of)
etching; ^mefict ii (ink-)craser, erasmg-
kuife, desk-knife; ~liai)el © fiti SraoeutS
etching- (or etcher's) needle, (3lei6nabei)
draw(ing)-point, (?unlliitnabel) dry(ing)-
point, dry (or engraving-jneedle; ^liabEl-
fpitie © f etching-point, pointer; ^plpi"
n deletitious paper; ^pUlBer « pounce;
~lDafiet © n tempered aquafortis.
vabietcn (--") [it.] I t'/». »"' W«- (I)-)
ga. 1. to erase, to rase, to scratch (or
scrape) out; rabierte Stelte erasure. —
2. © RupietfiKSetn: to etch ; (fd)(in) robiertcS
Blott (fine) etching. — II iH~ » @c. unb
Mabicntng f @ 'A- erasing, erasement,
erasure. — 4. © nut Diabiciung (autifeiBi*)
etching, etched plate, (iiinftiicdt Sobistuna)
eauforte. [2. © etcher. 1
SJabicrer (--") m @a. 1. eraser. —J
«Rabice ^ (--) [fr.] » (m) e? obet ®, ata.
~(^cn(--")Hfflb.radish(i;<i'pAanHssa(i'in<s).
rabital (-"-) [It.] I a. i^h. radical,
ultra; .. bejeitigen to eradicate; pol. ^e
$artei radical party; ~c Umwaljung
thorough revolution; ..e§ SBefcu radical-
ness; ^inacftcn, ..merben to radicalise.
— II i»~e(t) III 'aib. pol. radical, Frad.
— Ill iR-v n ® ehm. radical, \ radicle.
>Jiabita(.... (---...) in Sf.-fSan: ~tfri8 »•
dim. radical vinegar, glacial (pure, or
crystallisable) acetic acid; ~fur f med.
u. fig. radical cure; ~mittcl n med. u. fig.
drastic remedy; ~tBOtt » gr. radical
(word), (Siamm) stem, (ifflurjel) root.
ifiabifaliSmuS (-"-i-)m @ t.pl. radi-
calism, (tfttemet etanbmnit) ultraism.
«Rabitnnb <7 (--•') [It.] »» % arith.
radicand, quantity (or expression) the
root of which is to be extracted.
a gBiiieni,(,ait; © £e^nitrXSe^fl^»u7^1iiI^7Ti^^ " """^ * ^'""""'"^ ' '"'""" ^' ^"'•
subtilised, subtile. — 3./(y.:a)raffinierlet
Curu§ refinement of luxury; b) (obatftimi)
cunning, crafty, wily, designing, artful;
roffinierte ©taujamleit exquisite cruelty;
rofrinicrtet fieri Fdeep card or file, artful
(or knowing) blade. — III © Sl~ n ®c.
unb Saffinicvung f (» refining, refinery;
purification; 3J.„ bes 6ta6i§ shearing.
SJafftnicter © (---") m @a. refiner.
9taffiiiiett^ett(-'---)/'@cunning(ness),
artfulness, craftiness.
Mafflcfic ^ (--(-)") f (gi raftlesia.
Mant (-^j m® = Mofi I.
iHogc (iQ") Or.] f inv. = aSut.
ragen {-•^) vin. (d.) eta. j. cnipor=riigen,
fecroor-ragcn; in bie t'ufte ~ to tower, to
rise in the air. I...ni) (Sitma) firm.1
iHogione « ("bas'") lit.] /' {sg. in v., pl.f
iHogout ("gu') Ifr.] n ® 1. «o4i. : ragout,
hash(ed meat), (aebanujft) stew; ... t>ongc>
t)ocIteni gflcifd), (Jicrn, ^Inc^oOil k. salma-
gundi; .. Bon gebriitcnemSBilb salmi; .„Bou
fiammel-bruft ob. =fcule stewed mutton; .„
in £eig>umt|UIliing timbale; /^^'bcigug m
curry-sauce; ^'(lUlBeT n cuny(-iiowder
or -stuff). — 2. fig. (SiilcSmaM) medley,
hotchpot(ch), hodge-podge. [torpid. I
ragtot \ i'^-'-) [= rndtot] a. %\>. (L.)]
9ia9.1ourj^(-»-')lragen]/^i@:a)«7 orchis;
eintuoUige .. musk -orchis iUermi'nmm
mono'rchis); llcinc ~ = nmnnlidjeS Anabcn>
fvaut; b) (an* ~ct f ®) horned rampion,
(O phyteuma; c) ^ satvrium.
Maft ■l(!-)f@ ^ Mabe.
5l0^'... ■i (-...) in Sffjn : ~atm m quarter
of a yard; <%.banb « cord (or sling) of the
yard; .^baiibcn p/. rope-hands; />..biinbie(
m rope-band; /^^^|)I.) n waist- or sheer-rail;
~jollc /" yard-rope ; ~rcttc/' yard-chain ; /v<
leiif), ,~leif, ~Iie( n headrope or -lining;
~Ieiftef=^tl0l3;~n0(f/|yard-arni;~))aatb
n foot-rope; ~ring»i ring of the yard; iv-
fcgel n square-sail,cross-jack;/%/tafcI n jeer;
~ta(clagc f square-rig ; ~tau n head-line.
SRafte vt (•:-) [mnbb. rS] f@ yard (»al.
gall 9); blinbe -. spritsail yard; groBe ~
main yard; lateiuijdic .., ~eS SatcinjegcIS
lateen yard ; bie Scgel Bon ticn ..n abncbnien
to unbend sails; bie ..ii fd)arf nnbrajfen to
point the yards ; nn ber ^ ouSljoIcn to bring
to the yard; bie ~n faiigtn to secure the
yards; j. Bon bet ~ fallen (ob. (nnfen) laifen
to duck a p. ; c-c ~ (mil bem (Btitau) Ijcruntef
l)olen to clew down a yard; bie ~n tid)tig
fteBtn to trim the yards; bie .M Bierlant
bralfen to square (away); mil ~n getolelt
square- or ship-rigged ; mit bloBcn .^n under
bare poles; 2)!aniibie~n! (juiil!.iiiibf) man
the yards!, man ship!; bie ^ijdiflen ^n er-
tlcltern F to skylark. |Rachel.>
Sta^cl (■=") [lltbr.] npr.f. ® biU.i
iHa^I * (-) [aiis iKabel] m % = Diabe.
Sia^m' (-) lalict raiiH), ml)i). roum] m
® (nut Sluffiatei't". Hb- Kilcb R* aMtttnbf |3t«-]
64iiSt) cream; iidcr .. raw cream ; ben »
abncljmen to take off the cream, to skim
the cream off milk ; fig. ben .v abfdjopfcn Bon
tocream(off); ~anfc^cn to (form) cream;
ben ~ ju ©*aiim filagen to whip the
cream; Boiler ~ creamy. lsoot.1
9la5nr-(-^)lat)b.,ml)D.f(Jm]m® (SuD)
9taDm= (-) m w, a»* * = Dfatinicn'.
SHoljm...., ro5m-...(-...)L31obm]i"31i8n:
/vapfel ^ '" (ariu4t »cn Ano'na rettcula'ta)
custard-apple; ~bcetc * /■= SBtombcete;
^fatbe f cream-colour; ^farbfii, Matbtg
o. cream-coloured or -white, creamy; ~ge'
ftietniafdjine/cream-freezer, ice-machine;
~^atcn © "' tenter -hook; ~l)altig a.
creamy ; ~6i)bcl © m border-plane ; ~6i)r|
©nwood for frames, frame-piece,skeleton;
~^unb [ral)nicn*] m t%a. hunt. = ^afen-
[5Wn^tu-9?ammcttfc^er]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act(or actioii)of » or ...Ing.
iunb; ~tonni^en «, ~tonne f cream-jug;
^taje wi crcam-checse; frifdier, uiireifer ~'
lafegieon cheese; ~rnter P m (64musBnt)
sloven, slut; affile f skimmer, skimming-
ladle, cream-slice ; ~f orben O flpl. ssstttm -.
tail-cords of Iho draw-loom ;~Iobfnmmilk-
shop, * creamery; ~Icifte © fjoin. frame-
bead; ~Ibf|tI m cream-ladle; ^mafiftint
O /"SBcbml; strctchinE--machine; ~meffcr
© m (ettii) creaniometer ; /vno|)f m cream-
bowl ; ~nil6 ^ f Brazil nut (ton BerthoU'iia
tict'lm); -<^rfid^ a. abounding (or rich) in
cream, creamy ; ^tij^re Ffco. = C^linbcr C ;
«.|a(t m ttin Bullttn cream-bag; ~fouce f
croam-sauce, bechamel; /«/f(^enf(l O m
join, stile of a door-frame; ~((^nur ©
ffStUxti: loom-string; f\,^(i)ip]e f cream-
ladle ; ^fl^iittler m (tttSJatmbilbuiig tcfiittrnb)
creamer; ~)pei|c/'Po4lunB: dish prepared
with cream; ~ftO(( O »> SDtbtrii: tail-
stick; ~ftiicf 0 n: a) carp. (JiofitoSmen.
(Hi!) capping-plate or -piece; (SaumWrnat)
bre(a)st-summer, bressumer; ~fiild eincr
Sljiir panel-frame; b) aiiafltit. : cross-piece ;
>vtannt fcream-pan ; o^tolJf m, ~tbpflf|Cll »
cream-jug, -pot, or-im. -pitcher ;*N/t(irt(^en
M cream-tartlet; .^tocte f cream-tart or
■cake. — Bai. ou4 9iol)men>...
Sin^m © (-) 1= !fial)mcn'] m ® carp.
capping-plate, coping-piece; ~ im ®ac(|"
Pul)I plate; - einer fjiilliing framing of a
panel; jj.-gelttmmter ~ square -framed
work, framed square-work.
Wo^nHftcii (--) liliQlimcu'] n®b. l.Uttle
frame. — 2. © ti/p. frisket.
nattmO (^")/®(yp. = !RQfimen'ld.
SJo^mctl' (-") (o^b. rama f OStHtn,
eittt] I" @b. 1. a) (9ianli'iinfal1une) frame;
Brite.framing, border, edge, mount, body;
(5<nft<p)~ casement, chase ; (ttlit.)^ (dooi-j
frame, framing; .^ cincr Siiefcctufel slate-
frame, ferrule of a slate; in E-n ~ fafjcn to
(set in a) frame; b)©64u5nt.: (aanbjwelt;
c) X shaft-frame ; d) © typ. (form-)chase;
^ Oljnc DJiittcIfitg (fSt nrintie arttitsn) job-
chase; e) niMfl © (BeBelljuni 6|ianlltn (on 6lo|f
l»t eonbatbtilen) : tambour -frame; JCuittt.
nlHIt: shaking-frame; ~ tinti Iif4Iet|)tE!|t
square-frame; ^ bti lu^moStt tenter-frame.
— 2. fiff. in cngcm ~ within a narrow
compass, within narrow bounds; in eincn
engcu ~ faRcu to bring (or reduce) to a
narrow compass; au§ iem cngeu ~ beS
Ronbeutionetlcn bttouSttelcn to go beyond
(or to emerge from) the narrow compass
of conventionalism; bos Jtoblim Ififet ficS
ni4l im ^ c-c WoDcHe cr|45p[enb bctianbtln
... cannot be exhausted in a novel.
rtt6mcn»(-") [Sfabm'] fija. I W". (W
(Wajm onleetn) to (form) cream. — II vja.
SHU* ~ to cream, to skim (the cream off).
rn^mfn* (-") [Mobmen'] vja. @a. to
(put into a) frame; © lu^mo*. : to tenter.
ragmen* (-") [mljb. rdmen nrntfita™]
vja. CI. a. e^m. hunt. ». 6unben: ben §a[en ~
(padtn unb goulen) to tear fur from a hare.
JHoftmetf... (^'-...) in si-IMn: ~arbeit f
(BtiH.Oonbatbeit) framework; >vcinf(lf{ung ©
f framing; ^jommet © m metall. stamp-
hammer; ^Hammer © /'sash-clamp; /v
lafjctc X fartill. sliding- or slide-carriage ;
~niod)Ct © m frame-maker; /viiiiElctet f
sewing on a frame; ~fiige © f square
frame-saw; .^{(^utl © »i welted shoe;
/vfojie © f 64uSm.: welted sole; ~(licfetci
f tambour-work, embroidery on a frame ;
/vfttcfel © m welted boot; ^|lii^( gi »I
bearing; .»,nietf © njoin. framing, frame-
work. — Sjr. cuis Wadm....
rotjmig' (-i-) ISafim] o.gb. 1. (lulis)
sooty. — 2. (»a6m tni^oUinb) creamv. —
8. for. = rot.fjtaidig. — 4. F = belrunfen.
ta^mig' (-") [9?af)nien'] a. i&b. inSflan,
jB. goli'^ in a golden (or gilt) frame, gilt-
framed. If® for. = aBint)=bruib a.\
9la5nc(-")(mdb.(nHf,)onaefonenetSounil/
Mai (-) m (^ iehth. = iHotben,
Moi'gvaS * (-<-) [engl.] n @: (cng-
\\\i)ii) A, rye- grass, red (or perennial)
darnel (Lo'Uum pere'nne); itttli«ni[(6e§ ~
Italian rye-grass (L. iia'licum).
Slaimunb (--) npr.m. ® (!8n.)Raymond.
SJatn (-) [nt)b., mbb. rein SRonb] m ®
l.a)(l4nioItt61iiifj»iM!nScIbttn) balk, ridge,
windrow, fan t sclion, (~ an tieittn) bank,
rctiiS. (iBtinje) limit, border, (JDoibfoum) out-
skirts pi. of a wood, (ffiiaWas) grass-plot;
I)) (iBCw) hillock, (eona) slope. — 2. mbb.
X (SSWuna) talus, (ols Se*ung btentnbt Sobtn.
tibibuna) small mound, eob-afrila: kopje.
JlaiH'..., tain-... (-...) inSfian: ~baum
m for. ridge-tree; ~6ccre ^ f purging
buckthorn {Bhamnus cathariiats) ■ /vblUlUC
^ f daisy {Bellis pere'miis); /^.<farn ^ m
[corr. a^i. reinU)fano Soinfaftnt] : a) (com-
mon) tansy {Tanace'fum vulga're); b) =
©Sniffingerlraut; /vfotn-bln oil of tansy;
~gar6e ^ f^ -farn a; ^Jetfc /'hedge-row;
^tot)i * m = jTioien-fobl a; ^fiimmcl * m
= Stlb-trimmcl b ; ~iiclfE ^ f = /iortiiuitf
nclfe; ^pilj * m = S!Bicfen.f4niamm; ~.
ftein m = ©rcnj'jlein ; ,%.totibE * f privet
(Ligu'strufH vulga're) ; 'vtDEibEiifditniiriner
m f M<. privet hawkmoth (Sp/iinx Ugu'stri).
tflinEfl (-") S a. I vja. (nbai'm'") to mark
by a balk or ridge. — II I'/n. (d.) (no'ta.
artnjtn) to march with each other, to be
contiguous. _
Moiion (ra-i«'n') [ft.] f ® = SEvnunft.
raijonnobEl (rci"-") a. igb. reasonable,
rational.
9iaifonnEmE)it (ta-^ma'n') n ® reason-
ing, argument(at[on), ratiocination.
SlaifonnEUt (rS-fiS-ne't) m ® obtt ®
talker, arguer, reasoner, chop-logic (SfT.),
(35nfti) disputant^ (BrammbSt) grumbler.
raifoniiiEten (tii-'-") vjn. = ro(ouni£ten.
iHotjE C-^) m ®, iHoijiit f @ (at*..
ottental. €etbe in Unaaxn) Rascian.
iRajn^' (-bq-) [inb.] m ® (olliitbiWet
3Hr)i) raja(h); ®emal)lin einE§ ~ rani.
Stojo^^ (--) [tiirt.] m @ (ni^l mo^om.
mibaniWtt lattilijti UnlttHan) raya(h).
BW tojol... f. rigol...
SRata^out « (-"(Wii') [at.] » ® racca-
hout (f. M.1).
iRotEl © (-") [ju niEbEtb. raken Matttn,
iotitn] »i S«a. = ^IbRrciiii'TOEffer.
Wm- SRotEl (-i-) It. = iRetcl u.
rnf Etl J- (-") [mnbb. raken tttffin, tttei^tn]
ga. I «/"• (I).) an (obet nuf) btn ©ritub .^
to run aground or to ground, to take the
ground. — II vja. bie winter pnb Hat gEratt
the ship has cleared the cables swinging
the right way.
SIlafEte ("-•') [it. rocchetta] f @ fimn.
Biiltiit u. X artill. rocket, P popper; tleiuE
^ squib, cracker; (joiSfliEgenbE, flcigEnbE
(SignoI')~ sky-rocket; mit SternEn Bet>
jcljtE .^ star-headed rocket; E-e .v balanciErEn
to poise a rocket-stick; .^n ftEigEn lajfen to
let off rockets; .^n WErfEU to fire rockets.
Jtofettn-... ("--...) in Sflsn , Seuttmttleiti
unb X artill.: .vttWorot ■i/ m Manby's
apparatus; ~battcti£ /'Congreve battery;
~boif m = .vgeftEU; ~fcUEr n rocket-
practice; fig. bo§ ..(. feincS SfltfeES the
sparkling fire of his wit; ^gefJell n rocket-
frame; ~^atpuiiest'f rocket-harpoon; ~'
fjiilie f rocket-case; ^lobsftod m setter ;
>vlEine ^^ f shot-line; n..ro^I n rocket-
tube; ~rutE f = ^^tA; J\a^ m rocket-
composition; ~f(^lEuberei m = .vWEtJBt;
~.fla6 m rocket-stick; ,%.flo(f m rocket-
mould; .N/Uogeil m rocket-carriage; .v-
BerfEt m e^m. rocketeer. InierJEr.!
WofctictEr X (— -") m @a.= Siatcten-/
MafEtt (-5) [ft.] « ®, ~e H-) f ®
racket, (fr.) raquette, (drum-)battledoro;
.%»ftlicl II battledore and shuttlecock.
!HafOC)5'...(--tti"...)[unaar.J!amt|in3(ian:
~blUlinEn m, ~,qUEllE f in aiiftnaen Kakoczi
spring; /vinatfd) i m (unsaiiiiet Siational.
matt*) Rakoczi march.
»{otun(-'-llinbian.]»H ® = aBafd)=bat.
SHafuiiba.fEll (-■s-'J) « ® = 9Jnttia-fEa.
iHatunfEl P (->»") [= 3!antniit£l, 3iun-
funtd] /■ @ ugly old hag (crone, or woman).
SiallE (■*") [fr. rule] f •■§! orii. (water-)
rail, swamp-, marsh-, or nmd-hen {Raliita
aqu(i'iicus); }u bEn .vU gcljotig C7 ralline;
^ll'tci^Et m 0)71. = Sd)opf-rei()ct,
tallEntnilbo J (-">5"l I adi: getting
gradually slower. — II 9{~ h inv. drag.
talliietBn (""•J") [ft.] vja. @.a. to rally,
to reunite. [Ramad(h)an, Kamazan.l
SHainaban, SRamnfan {-"-) [tiirt.] m ®/
SHamaR.EifEn © ("■s.-^-') [ft.] n @b.
scrap- (or faggoted) iron.
ramafflEtt (^--) [fr.] a. @b. (unlttfejt,
Bibtunstn) square-built, broad -set, thick-
set, stout. [Mamies) Raineside.\
SHaniBiflbe (""-f") »« g (sia<6tomme bts)
StamiC"... (--...) in ana": ~fafEr * f
ramie-fibre; /N.))flanje ■^ f ramie{-plant),
China-grass {Boehme ria tenaci' ssiimt).
Sftotniit^ * (-") m ® 1. = Saven-Iauiti.
— 2. = affamie'pflanje. [= SBibbet 1.1
iHomm prove. (•') [a^b. >-a»i(»io)] m ®/
SRoinm-..., ranim-... (■'...) in sfisn, meift © :
/vtttbcit spiling, pile-driving ;~bar,<vblo[f
m Saui». : (pile-)driver, pile-driving engine,
ram, battering-ram, ram-block, rammer,
beetle-head ; .%,bo(f m : a) = aUibbcr 1 ; b) =
.^bSr; /^bug ■i^ m ram-bow; ^biifig Pa.
= fdjafS'bunim; ~8Etiift n gin; ~flo^ m
= Jj&x; ~fnE(^t wi pile-block, false pile,
ranimer(-log); ~niafl^ine f pile-(driving)
engine, pile.driver,monkey-engine, paving-
machine; ~ineiftEr »> conductor of a pile-
engine; ~flf|iff ■!/ n ram(-ship); ~fd)lOE(Ie
f sill of a pile-driving engine; ~ftofj vt m
blow (or shock) with the ram; ~tiEfE f
(inel SPMItS ramming depth; ~)EU9 J? »
stemming(s pi.), tamping.
SHamme© ('*'-) [ju 'jiamm, abb. ratnmo]
f @ I. = giamm=bar. — 2. „ bet spfiafiem
(paving-)beetle, paver; .v fttt btei three-
man beetle. — 3. metall. stamp(ing)-
hammer, stamper.
iHammel (■'") [tommetn] m @a., f @
1. © = SammE. — 2. = (^lobe. — 3. J?:
a) junction of lodes; bj tin-mine.— 4. (m)
= aiMbbev 1.
MamniBl...., t.>,'... (*"...) in anan: ~0(5fe
m bull; ~tiEf\o. very deep ;.%/jcit/'/i«M(.
bucking- or coupling-time, season.
9tamiitElei (""-) [riyiimilui] f @ buck-
ing of hares, COUJiliug of cats. Iheat.l
romnielig p (-'">') a. <^b. bucking, in)
ramniEln (-'") [af)b. rammalon] ci,d.
I vja. 1. = tommcn. — II vjn. (Ij.J 2. uon
^alen, Rai^tn, ITanin^en, ^auStieren, contp. Don
Menken: to buck, to couple. — 3. (ri* bolj™
obet maiien) to roll (toss, or fidget) about,
to romp; a. vja.: er rammBit bQ§ SBeII ju
Scbanbcn he kicks the bed-clothes into a
bundle. - III fll^ ^ 4. = 3. - 5. X bi£
(SingE .^ ficjl the lodes join.
rommcn (''") [Sianime] via. @a. 1. 0
iJJffitilE in bie SrbE ... to drive piles into the
ground; iai SPflaftet (EbEu) .^ to ram (down)
or beat down the pavement. — 2. 4/ lin
6*ifT -.. (mit bem ®ue antennen) to ram.
Siammen-feltEC © (•S".'*"), SHaniniEr 9
(■!") m @a. pile-driver, rammer.
Signs
eeepBgelS): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (born) ; A incorrect; O scientific.
( 162ii )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— #) are explained at the beginning of this book. [92(11111111(1! Utttttft]
9)ammlet {■^") m @a. 1. hunt, buck
(■hart), jaik- (or male) hare; buck -rabbit.
— 2. Prutter, leclierous fellow, ram.
tottinilid), tttmnilig (-'") a. ^h. =
rammtlig. Ihook-nose.l
JiouiiiK^'imfe (•=■--) [iKnmml f %i
■ma-am (''") [ir-l f ® : a) arch, mi X
(iitaotaiutfoiri) ramp, ascent, risinir ground,
acclivity, slopiug terrace; fclbftwirtcnbe
[djicfc ~ self- (or double-)acting inclined
plane; b) xt (SanbunsSfttlie) landing(-place);
c) ft landiug(-place), platform; d) thea.
footlit:hts ;>;.", foftt float; Dor bet ~ crWcincn
to appear before the footlights.
IHnmpeii.... ("•-■.■.) in si-itan : ~ftcbcr «
thea. = t'amlHn=fiebct; .^lid)ter nlpl. =
Hanm d; ^trcpvc f staircase of a ramp.
iHampcrt •!> l^^) n ig> = 'Jiapert.
SamVPinnae © (''"'") [tampjen wife"] f
® vHtall. shingling- (or large) tongs pi.
tomponiereii (-"--) [it. rampognare
Miiicn, tatein] c/a. w a. to damage, to in-
jure; rampiuiictt damaged, injured, shat-
tered, out of joint; * rampomette SBotcn
pi. damaged (or shattered) goods; i,
taiiU'oniEtteS £d)in disabled ship.
-Mmi {^\ m '& 1.^ = Oianij*. — 2. ^
= !wart!U=lauc6.
Sianijd) (■'') [ir. lamas] m n 1. 8 : a) =
Knmjdjouare; bl = a;anijd)=i>crtou|; im ~
in the lump, by the bulk, FAiii. in the
slump ; im ^ taufEii to buy in the lump or in
lots. — 2. ©lativiel : game in which the largest
irunther of jioints loses.
Jiom jd).... * I "...) in Sflan : ~.arbcit /'job-
work, FArii. slump-work ; ,^9cid)(i)t " junk-
shop; ^l)hiiblcr HI junk-dealer; ,%,patttc f
job-lot; ^Scrfoilf »i rummage- or jumble-
sale; ~tt)arc f job-goods, odds and ends
pi., refuse. 1= finiiblau4§'l)i:bcrid).l
iKaniid|cl.-l»iir,i ^ (''-'') [A'omS 2] f ®/
roniidjcil (^-) r/a. u. r/n. (I).) Sic. l.«
to buv in the lump or in lots. — 2. gfat.
(tiiei: to play at "KamS'-h" ((. Samfd) 2).
SJomjtl ^ C'") [iHnniS -2] t,i #a.: a) =
Sdven = kuid); b) = finoblaud)3'l)cberiii;
c) = fireuj-blume a.
SHnmtillo.jnmcii ("«-'>-") m @b. (gtu4i
con Guizo'iia olei'ferii) ramtil seeds j>!.
|')ran F("') = l)cran; ptotc. a. = hinan.
iHand)0 (■'tidic) [jpon.] m g rancho.
iHaill) (•*) [al)t). rand} m Ji 1. (ftanle,
ganm) edge, ediring, (titisiijrmig Jttunilauftiibet
.v) rim, (.„ eineS §o6Uaumti) brim, (~eini3 &><■
EaiitrS) brink, (6aumtint#aBaltt3) loutjskirts
pi., (frtijtlaiienet ~ am JSapitr, Suiitanb) margin,
(Srtiiit) verge of a desert, (SuBeiHet Slitittn,
eitiiiflti*) border, (Stiite. et^autnei ~) ledge,
(-^ eineS SBiUaib^) cushion, (^ eineS ©eftirnS)
limb. — 2. afeiifitle: a) mil gen. ~ cineS
illbgruubcS brink (verge, or edge) of a
precipice; ~ tlne§ SedicrS brim of a cup
or goblet; ~ c-§ SefnfecS brim of a vessel;
(wniniti) ~ eine5 (V>eni5Ibe§ border of a
painting; ^ cimr (^ilode rim (or edge) of
a bell; ~ cineS wutcS brim of a hat; er-
l)ijl)tct ~ e-§ ficfjelg curb round a boiling-
copper; ... t-i SleibfS Ijorder of a dress or
garment; .v c-r "JJiiinjc milled edge (or rim)
of a coin ; runbtt^c-t ScSiifjcl rim of a dish ;
~ cincS 2:iid)c§ edge of a table; ~ cincr
SBunbe lip of a wound; b) mil a.: auf>
gejcbnittcncr .v, tints i8u*t5 opened margin;
nut nnjgoidjntttcneni .^e with the leaves
cut; (nid)t) bcjdmittcner ~ (un)cut margin
(deck!eedges/</.l;9rob(uiitarf)bcfd)nitten£r
~ rough-cut Icrojiped) margin; blaue
(biintle) Jianber iim bie ^lugcn bobcn to
have blue (daik) circles round one's eyes;
mit bvfitcm (fd)malem) ~e (©ui) broad-
(narrow-)briramed; fdjarjer ~ sharp edge;
mit i^iuQrjeiu .^e (ipopiti) black-edged;
C) nn* prp. : om ~e e-l 64tiftllM§ bi:jinblid)
Ob. bctmerit named in the margin, marginal;
et. nn ben .„ fdjreibcn cb. am .^c bemctttn to
write (or enter) s.th. on (orto places.th.
in) the margin, to margin s.th.; fig. am .vC
bc§ ©tabes (iciieti to be on the verge (or
brink) of the grave; j. nn ben ~ beSScr-
btrbens bringen to bring a p. to the verge
of ruin ; fig. ba§ t)crftcl)t Tid) am ~e that
is a matter of course, that is understood;
fig. ouS (obti Quiici) ~ unb Snub fciu (gf
rotcn) to be (to get) out of hounds or out
of all order, Fto run wild; big an ben ~
(ob. bia jum .^e) boH (ob. gejiiUt) fciu to be
brimfulorfuU to the brim; bo§®Ui§bi5an
beil .^ mit fflein jiillcn to fill a glass (or one's
cup) (up) to the brim, to crown one's cup;
mit eineni ~.e eingefafet edged, bordered,
skirted; o^lIC^uubordered, rimless, brim-
less; Bom .ve lojcn to loosen round the
edges (of), to unborder; fig. mit ttlnai $11
.^c fomincu, ct. ju .^e bringcn to accomplish
s.th.; d) .^ in nnbetn Setbinbunotn : einen ~
brecbcn am 64rcibpa|)iet to fo)d paper SO
as to form a margin ; cincn bteiten ~
la||cn to ieave a wide margin (or margin
enough).— 3. a) ^ (liiatironii) limb; frnuien-
artigcr ~ O fimbria (out :o.); fci[t am ...e
beiiiiblid) "27 subniarginal; mit bcfonbet§
gefiirbtem .^e bcrjeljcn !a limbate la. zo.);
b) eiit. .V tints anlaeis margin : tieibirftcr .„
incrassate margin; .^um bal^luge orbit;
c) zo. (infeercr ~ eincr 3)!uid)cljibale ©
ambitus; diiBcrfter .^ btr tinWaliatn SBtidititte
10 labrum; beibt 'Jidnbcr jil. ber Siinttttn.
fdialtnmiinbuiis lips; bi)tftef)enbcr ^ an ^no(4en
ridge (on* anut.). — 4. ©: arch. ~,
tint? 6aultn(lubI3 smbase; Suitbinbtrei: Dot"
fpvingcnbcr .^ square; i8U41tnma4ttti: tSm.
^ bet 1-janne am Sieinimiolatmilit hammer-
joint; much. (Stif urn bit SDtnt)hoiip, igianidic)
flange, (.>. jum Slufbalttn tints Sflafdiinenttill)
catch, cog; eingelnj'jencv ~ faucet-joint;
^ fintr ftalibttmalit flange; mint. ('Jianbtruns)
miJliug (of coins); num. mit crt)iibenem .^c
contorniate; S*u5m.: ^ t-t S4ul)io6It we)t.
— 5. ^^ ~ tints S!at)t5 rim; obccct .^ tints
giStifJ top-height. — G. X .„ c-t StujilDC^t
crest of a parapet. — 7. her. ... i-s ifflatilitns
border, bordure; mit beionber§ gefatbtcm
.,.e decked; mit gcfcrbtcm ~e invected, in-
vecked. — 8. P l)alt ben , (Munb) ! ho]d your
tongue!, Fshut up!, Pho)d your jaw!
9Jnnb=..., tanb»... C...) tn sf.-fsan: ~an>
metfuiig f = .^bcmerfung; ~ttf|cl f zo. Hi
polydesmus ; .>,nugrntiil tcr »i ent. grayjing
(ifii)/raiTAia);~bcmer(unB /"marginal note
or gloss, apostil(le); tijp. side-note; ^be-
mcrtungcn jit ti. ma(bcn, mit ^bemerlungcn
Derfebcn to margin, to gloss, bat. ~Slof|'e;
~bc)d)lng © >» am ffuiWIafltn edge-plate;
^blumdjcii «. ~bliite f ^ ligulate floret (in
the corona), O ligula, ligule, strap; ftranj
ftratjltnbtr .^bliinidjcn -27 corona; ~botn m
tinir SJluWtl lip-spine; ~bllfntcn m ring- (or
round-edged) ducat; ~ctflaninflf = ~be-
mcrlnug; ~fntit ■« m 0? lomaria; ~fcilt
© f btr 6d&uimo*et welt-file; /x-fcUCt X n
rim-fire; 'N.-fifrt) »' ichth. a species of carp
(Cupri'nus belle rus); ,^fliirt)c f: glatt ge=
mciBeltC .„flddjc t-S rob btfcautntn OuabttfttineS
margin-draught; ~fi)riui9 a. 10 margini-
form; join, .^(litmige Scrjietung cut-out
border; ^gebttflc n chain of mountains
bordeiing a plateau; ~9tct ■!> /"wale (or
sheer-rail) of a boat: ~9lo|ic f = ^bemet-
lung; /15'. ~9lo)'ien iibet etroaS niadien to
comment (unfavourably) upon s.th.; ~>
prd)cn * n 47 cilia ; mit ~l)Srd)en(Drtfel)en)
to ci)iate(d); ~t)HitV^nlpl. = Manbiom-
l)0lact; ~f0lbeil © m eiaimaijttei: ferret;
.>/{ti)lir4cn ^ n O thriucia; <vlttier © n
€4utma4titi: welt-leather; !Diaf(f|ine jum
Sd)neibenbc?.„IeberSwelt-machine;~lcift(
f: a) ledge; Q join, cut-out border; (far
ffloiSanat) cornice; b) S ti/p. flower; on
ben (Sdtn fi* IreujenSe .vlei'jlcn pi. Oxford
corners ; c) ii artill. ribbon of a traversing-
platform; n^lai a. unbordered, rimless,
brimiess; ,^notef = ..bcmctlung; ~fottcl
HI weJted saddle; ~(cl)ienc ft f flange-
rail; /vjl^Ieitt ^ m (tuinniotb-artiae tiuUt)
'27 cortina; ~fi^nctre f zo. C7 marginella;
~fd)Uerfcn'atti9 "• '27 marginelliform; /v
jd)llitt m arch, (iititfti) cut-splay; ~j(^nur
© f piping, cording; ^j^tift f: a) mar-
ginal inscription ; b) an Siunitn : (marginal)
legend; ~fd)WcUe © f btS SRolltS = iSotb-
ft^melle ; ~ftriiibi9 ? a. C7 marginal ; ~f}cin
HI edge-, curb-, or kerb-stone; .^jtein tints
SrunntnS curb, puteal; .^ftein tintt ![lflafleiu«8
cheek-stone; butd) .^jleine Dcrjifitlen to
curb; ^jjeinliel © HI Hii«(. punch for
milling the edge; ~fto{j m SiUarb: stroke
from (under) the cushion; ~jtii(( n out-
side piece, border, crust ; .%,ttil hi bordage ;
~l)crbillbmi9 © f mach. faucet-joint; ~<
Bctmcit \»m = .„bemer!ung ; ~»crilctiing
f: a) marginal embellishment; b) urch.
cartouch(eJ ; c) an Miinitn : milling ; djQtyp.
border, ou4 printer's flower or flourish,
vignette; e) am aadjbtiltl: eJge-roll; ~DoU
a. brimful, full to the brim; .^toai^S © n
ftupfftfieifttrti: bordering-wax, banking-wa.'t;
.x.)Va!)Clli(^Uei(e f zo. a. species of volute
{Voluia mmyinalts}; fN.tDaU.JC f ent. a spe-
cies of laiid-bug [Co'reus] ; ~tDaU}Cll"atli9 a.
ent. .2/ coreoid; /^^tteijc a. prove. = jeit-
iDcifc; ~tticijung /"maigiua) reference or
direction; .N>)(i((djClt © n an epiiitn purl,
edging; ~}a jn m zo.tinttSRufdjtl lip-tooth;
/x-jafct ^ f O tentacle, tentaculum; f^'
JcidjIIUIig /"marginal (or border-)illustra-
tiou; ~jElIc ^ /"marginal cell; ~jierat /
= ^Dcrjiernng; -%.)Ullbllll9 /"rim-fire.
Wttllbal F (--J 1 SKanb Stretauna, su tinnen]
rn !^ butftbitoS: roaring noise, row, tic,
(= 'Jiabau); ~. matben ob. (djlagen = ranba=
lieren; ~'mortiet hi blusterer, brawler.
ranbalicttn (>"'-") vjn. (tj.) si a. to kick
up arowor«/. a shindy; biittb bie SttaBcB
«. to bluster tiirough the streets.
!Hailbalitt'fud)» (— -.•'fBlHi © butliSilol:
freshman in full dress or F fig.
Mailbanit -27 (-"-) m ® hh'm. randanite.
SHiiniH^tii (''••■) [3ianb] n ©b. small (or
little) edge, &''.
Miinbcl'... © ( ''■'...) in Sflan: ~ciicn n
jum Cinbriidtn 0. gfiguttn in ^oijrctrl punching-
irou ; 2;tttbSltrti ; mi)]ing-iron; hi in/, check;
^gabcl /Sie*siiiti: nurling- or tbrilling-
tool; ~illfttuinent n hiim(. cording-tool;
~uiatd)ilie /"turn-over machine, prufiliug-
macbine; ~tab n, ~fd)cibe / mcfaW. mill-
ing-wheel; -vftcmpcl «i Sujibinbttti : edge-
roll; ~ftid)tl HI milling-chisel; /%,loctf n:
a) mint, milling-niachine; b) milled edge.
taubclii (''-) tWanb] via. cid. 1. to
border, to rim, to edge ; J4 lialiontn ~ to
turn over. — 2. »i</i<. bie 'JJifiniDlatten ~
to mill the pUncbets; getonbcltet Sufatcn
= 'Jinnb'bufatcn.
tanbcn, liiiibcii (■*") @a., rdnbent (*-)
@d. I via. 1. = tanbeln. — II gctanbct,
9Ct(inbe(t)t p.p. u. a. ^.b. 2. bordered; ^
marginate(d ). - 3. in 3ilan, !». bteit-gcianbet
broad-brimmed; tot.gitanbelred-bordered.
taiibietcii © ("-") via. sja. = tdnbeln.
Stanbolf C^-) npr.m. ® Bandojpii,
Randal. [fashion-pieces. 1
iHonbiom'^SIjtr -l («-•'") nlpl. ©/
iHailft C^) iat)1>. rampht, mt)b. ramft,
ran ft] m «) crust of bread, (anfloS) kissing-
crust.
© machinery; J< mining; X military; 4/ marine; * botanical; * commercial; <»
( 1623 >
postal; ft railway; ,f music (see page IX),
flW(llt(l~9i(H)^] 6ub|lanti»ittteS(tb« pnbmeifi nurgegcien, mm pc ni^t act (ii>. action) of ^. en. ...Ingtauttn.
SJniig' (•') Ift.] m ® 1. rank (au« X),
(eitttuns) position, station, (SBOjbt) dignity,
(toV eitauno) (pic-)oniinence, (Stteiura)
cloratior, (Imtt SDOtbt) fan + quality, (6lonb)
standing, IStnif) vocation, (Drbnuna) order,
(ffirab) degree, grade, (Eaat unb SuBanb)
condition, (6tufc) step, (WaUt) class, rate,
(Slali) place, (etanb unblil.l) character, (au».
Iti4nmia) distinction; trfien^cS (». qjttlonen
unb 6o4tn) of the first order, first-ratc,
first-class, Fsupcrb, (u.lOttlontnlof the first
rank, of the upper classes; •I ©(tiff crfitn
^c8 lirst-rator; ben crficn ^ cinncljmeu to
hold the foremost rank ; in gleit^cm ~c mit
j-m of the same standing (on a level, or
[uplon a par) with a person; Bon f)oI)cnt
^t of (high) rank; mililiitifdltt ~ military
rank (appointment, or grade); Ccutc Uom
nicbrigftcn ^c F people on the lowest rung
of the ladder; cin Wonn ol)nc ^ Fa nobody ;
borndjmct ~ distinguished position; ~ e-§
©CMCtoIS generalship; ^ einet DovncfjUicil
SEamc ladyship; f-n ~ bfljaiiptm to main-
tain one's rank or dignity; ctncn [)of)En ^
betlcibcn to occupy a high rank or a high
station, to take high rank, to rank high;
6cu ^ dor j-m Iinbcn to take precedence of
a p.; im .^c fiber (unter) j-m ftcfjcn to be
superior (inferior) in rank to a p., to rank
above (below) a p.; im »,c j-m gleitfe fteljcn
to rank with a p. — 2. thea. (Stiji) row
(of scats), tier (of boxes), circle; etftet -,
drcss-circle ; Cogc iie§ crflcn -vCS dress-box ;
jWciter ~. upper (or f:iniily) circle.
Jtniig'-' (-'I [tifl. 31(int] m fv viiMpl.: j-m
bcri ^ oblaufcn to get ahead (the start, or
tlie better) of a p., to outrun (or outstiip)
a p., to beat a p. (all) hollow.
rang" ('') iwpf. ind. con ringen.
SJnng...., rniig-... (•o...) in mm- ~ab'
jcidltll <t " distingui-sbing mark; ^nil"
ttifiinnn /". ~licftimmiiitB /'classing;^.
Ctljuljang f elevation in rank; ~fcilge f
= .^orinimg ; ~f Inffc /' order (or degree) of
rank; ~ (uiiti OuntfitrOlifte X f army-
list, active list; ,vlogc fMf a. dress-box;
^miiftig adv. according to rank; /^orb-
tiling f: a) order of rank (dignity, or
precedence), gradation, order; gefcllfi^aft'
\ii)i ^0. social hierarchy; rel. ^eriimng
ber Ihigel celestial hierarchy; in itz gibuie
notb tincr 'Jlrbcit bie .vO. bcftimmcn to place
the pupils accordingto their composition ;
b) iur. = ^anmeifung; Jie ~o. ber ©iQubigct
(eflftclltn to fix the standing of the cre-
ditors (i.e. secured and unsecured creditors);
~fll)ifi vt H first-rater; .vflolj: a)a. proud
of one's rank; b) in pride of rank; «,fttcit
»M,^ftrcitigfcit/'disputo(orquarrel) about
rank orpreccdonce;~fiufe /■(order, degree,
or grade of) rank ; X military grade ; ju e-t
dS^evcn ^fJufe bcfijrbert mcrben to win a
grade, F to gain (orget)a step(-up) ; ^fuii^t
f desire of (or craving for) (higli) rank,
ambition; ~fii(()tiB a. desirous of (high)
rank, ambitious; ~linterfll)iEb m distinc-
tion of rank : ~3luijl m = .^fltcit.
Slonge* (''") [ninbb. range] f® ((. 0.2)
1. (OTu(l(rf4Btin) sow. — 2. (con ftiiabtn a. »i ® )
(loilbil a»ab4tn) hoyden, hoiden, romp, tom-
boy ; (njiibttaunaO rantipole, young scamp;
uiibiinbige^ Fmonkev, pickle, young devil.
Moiige^ * ('J") /• I® = SI(i4«=feibe.
Jtange' ;«■<,,■<•. (>5-) [,„ giant") f ® (b.)
slope, declivity.
iSnge (>*") impf. subj. ton tingen.
rongeln' C^") Irongen] vln. (b.) u. fii^ ^
vtrefi. @d. 1. = rclcln. — 2. = tingen.
t01igtllI»O (•!-) »/a. ®d. ffiiegmi: to
draw out the slwa.
longen (•'>') [mubb. wrangen,^'^ tingen]
vln. (b.) £i a. to kick up a row.
Seii^ni (I
roiiflenfiaft (•'"") a. %h. = bengeHjofl.
Mongiet-... mn ii (tan'-q^...) in s,\.-\m-
.^ba^n^of m shunting-station or -yard,
switching-ground; ~bicn|l m shunting-
servico; ~geleiff n siding; ~tiinfi^inc f
shunting- or switcliing-engine , shifter,
(ntint) pony -engine; ^meiftfC m yard-
master; ©cfiilfe bc3 ^nieifiet? yardman.
tonBicrm (r.in'-Q-") [ft.] eja. I vja.
to arrange, to rank ; ft cinen 3ug ~ to
shunt (a train); na* ber ®vi5jjc rangierl
fcin (obtt vjn. J) to be arranged according
to size (»on MtnWen: height or stature);
fig. cin tangiettct !DIenf(b a steady man;
in tangictlcn Serfjadniffen in easy circum-
stances. — II <■/«■ (I)-) to ta''" rank
(not j-m before a p.); mil j-m ~ to be
ranked (or classed) with a p.; liber j-m ~
to outrank a p. — III iH~ n ©c. unb
9iiingicning f @ arrangement, ranking.
raiiBig(''^)[3fange']a.igb. 1. rompish,
skittish. — 2. («.) infamous, horrible.
91antt m (--) »H ® min. ranite.
tailf* (•*) [mnbb. rank] a. ®b. (wrani)
slim, slender ; >t ~e§ S(biff (bnS 04 nuf bit Stitc
Itjt) crank (sick, or tender[-sided]) vessel.
xml'^ prove. (•!■) [ju SionfeJ a. (&b. (at.
hrimmt) curved, (fi4 itlnbenb) sinuous, oon
gjflanjtn: (f14 toiiltnb) climbing.
Wnnf (•*) [obctb.; nmbb. wranlc] m
® 1. fall t (flifimmung, Iitjuna) sinuosity,
bending, (aBtnbunj) winding, turn; \ j-m
ben ». oblaufcn f. Sjang". — 2. nui impl.
abr. : f. Si'flnte bib. «rl.
!Honfcy(''") [tingen, rangenl/Qtendril,
clavicle, fang, string, (SRebel vine-shoot,
(a!iiftl.)~ clasper, cirrus; tingel-ottige ~
coil; jufamniengetotltc ~ convolution; ^n
treibcnbOviticulose;mit»,n©claviculate,
capreola;-?/, ...ate.
SHSnfe (■'-I I3{an(!'] ,„jpi ® ((ju„nj,iff,)
dodges, tricks, artifices, shifts, (acWme
Sifltn) wiles, (aeSeime Umiritbt) intrigues,
machinations, cabals, (anl4i5ae) plots,
( aBinttljOat ) doubles, (uneitIi4tS Sttfa^rtn)
(sharp and secret)practices, malpractices;
fdjlauc ^ deep intrigues; in milbttem 6inne:
attc ». n. Sdjwanfe tcnnen F to know a move
or two, to know the ropes; DoHcr ~ unb
JlniffcfuUof shifts and devices; ^fdjniiebcn
ob€t (pinncn to intrigue, to set intrigues on
foot, to hatch plots, to machinate, to plot,
to shuffle, to cabal, to scheme ; ^fibniiebenb
intriguing, scheming, shuffling.
SHontf..., rcinfc.... (''"...)inSflan: ~B»ft
m intriguing spirit; /vmni^Ct(in) »., <v=
fl^mieb, ~fj)iclcr m intriguer, plotter,
schemer, caballer, dcdger,shifter,shuffler,
shuffling fellow; politifd)ct^fctmicb wire-
puller. Am. boss; ~jiic()t f = ~geift; ~>
jiil^tig, <^boU a. full of tricks or dodges,
intriguing, plotting, scheming, designing,
schemeful, tricky, artful, deep.
Wiintclei ' (-•'■i) [SRante, tanleln '] f ®
1. affected and tasteless embellishments
pi. — 2. = Jfanfe. [about words.)
9lonMci2 (""-^) [tanfein 2] f @ dispute/
tdllfeln* (•*") vjn. (b.) @d. = tauten'.
ronlcln'' (''-') [tauten*, ronf'''J vln. (f).)
unb filft ~ vjreft. ci,d. = tingen.
tiiiifein • (''") [tongcn] vjn. %) ®A. =
Titb bolgen 5; fg. (littittn) to dispute, to
quarrel. (intrigue, to shuffle.1
t(intclll= (•*") [3}(infe] W«. (b-) ®d. to]
rnnrcil > ('>") [Siante] I vln. (b. ... fn) u.
fl^ ~ vlrefl. @a.: a) (Sianlin tniben) to put
forth shoots or tendrils, to shoot, to run;
b) (ntlltm) to climb, (ttitc^tn) to creep, (fi*
antlammtnt) to clasp (to), (fi* I4linatn) to
twine (round); aiif bet gtbe ^ to creep
on the ground. — II «,b p.pr. unb a. %\>.
creeping, volutie, ...bile, ...bilate, tji.
tonfcn-iijrmig; »,bet ?Iu§lfiufct trailer; .^be
Spflanjc climbing plant, clamberer, trailer.
taH(cii^(''") liRongc'] !'/«-(l)-) ®a. son
btt Sou: to become ruttish, to go to brim.
iHttiifen%.., tniitcn.... (•=>'...) in ai.ijan:
>N,artig a. = ^uruiig; ~bnum m wall-
tree, esi)alier(-tree); ~fijrmig n. tendril-
shaped, ID cirriform, cirrous, capreolary,
...ate, (mit aDurjelranlen) Q} sarmentaceo«s,
...ous, ...ose; anaf. Qj pampiniform; <v»
fiijj(l)et m zo. acorn-shell, it cirriped(e),
+'-(cirrhopod,(iii[btttt(ttc6s)'27pectostracan;
~fii&(I)er'BttiB o. Co cirriped; ^gtWoiftS
^ n creeping (twining , cirroso , or h
capreolary) plant, creeper, climber; (mil
nuiielianlen) ■& sarmentous pliint; /N.'fieuicr
ntlpl. (a cirrnbranchiata; o^fornlle f so.
= t'ebet=toia((e; ~ro(e * = gfclbnojc; ~.
frtjiiellcr y m «7 cytispore; ^fteiigel O tii
Crnamenit! : twig (or tige) of a trail ; lijpferei :
withe; o^tragcnb ^ a. OJ cirriferous; ^^Uer-
jierung f, ~ttttf « © arch, scroll ; .vlouij
^ f = iUann-luunbtraut.
tnnfeiit)aft(-'""|a. e*b. = tan!cn'formig.
9lanft)cit J/ C'-) [tanf 'J f@ t-s sainjcuaes
crank(i)nes3.
rniifigi * ('S") [Stante] a. &b. 1. =
ranfen'fotmig. — 2. (mil Dianlen berMen) la
cirrous, ciiroso.
toilfig'-' (■'") [ronf] a. @b. = tcinf.
riintifd) \ (■'") a. &b. = iflntc.»otl.
iHnnt'totii ("•'') [3(ange*] » @ vet.
(3unflenfarbuiileIbeim£4lueill)<27gIossailthrax.
Mnnflinftl ?(-■!"! /■ (@ = Siatnntcl.
rnnii (-'I, riiiinc i'^") impf. ton riiinen.
tomite (''") impf. con temien.
SHammtel ^ (--'") [it.] f(si = j^iabncn-
fufe3;tiirlif(bc~=®artcna-animtcl;~.mi)l)ii
m = ffElb"mol)n;'vfttnild) m Ocorchorus.
^anjt prove. (''") [tnnjen '■', tai- 9f nnge 'J/"
@ l.(9)!ulieti4njtin)sow. -2. Rlewd woman.
iHiinitU'^") [ju ili'anjcn', mnbb. rcn{t)sel]
n im) jua. small knapsack or wallet; fein
~ (rtiniitcn f. Siinbel 'J.
9ittll,ien' (•'■"} [ni4t JU nifjb. rans, baS
m4l iSaud), lonbem Siiiffcl btbtutel] m @b.
l.(auet(oil) wallet, (loini(ltt) knapsack, (Seifc
lad) traveller's bag, (Srtulmapiie) satchel;
prvb. man mnfi ininict feiiuii .„ gcjibniirt
baben, etrea one should always be ready to
die. — 2. P(fflau4) belly, F corporation,
(SDauft) pannch.
ronjcn ^ ("*") [aus rangeien, rankezen,
Bon tangcn, tanttn bttSen, rcinben?) W". (b-)
oj c. I. prove, to run about. — 2. = omanjcn.
— 3. hunt. (inSrunft |tin) to rut, to be in
heat, (fi4 btjolten) to co]iulate. — i. prove.
= (id) tetclu. [to be (or turn) rancid. 1
tniiicu-'\(>'"l [ranjig'J W«- (b-) eic./
railjig' (''")[nblb. caH^/j/, nusfr. i-nwce]
a. (?ib. (Don becboibentm Sell) rancid, (rciber.
Ii4) rank, (U6tl iic4tub) fetid, (itntt rietlitiib)
strong(-scented); et. ^ rankish; .„ lucrbenb
rancescent; .^ct ©efdjniad obet ®crud)
rancidness, rancidity. [briinftig 3.|
rainig''' (-''-') [ranjcn*] a. etb. =/
•Hanjigf cit (-'"-) [vanjig'J /"@ rancidity,
rancidness.
iHailjioil ("(")-) [fr.] f @ ransom;
r~6"fiibtgi!<rt.ransomable, exchaugeable;
~8-fa()tBtcit a f exchangeability.
tanjtoiiitrcn ("(")--") via. eia. 1. (a.
vlrefl. fid) ~) to ransom (o.s.). — 2. (SBje.
Qelb forbern) to demand a ransom for.
iHiilljlcill (-'-) [Ofanjcn'] n ©b. 1. =
Sifinjel. — 2. = SRonjcu' 2; f. anniiiftcn.
— 3. slight intoxication. [season.!
SBnnj'.icit ("=-] [ranjen-] f @ rutting-/
31a»).bottet ^ (■=.•'") m @a. = Siapi.
better.
iHnjje, Stnpee (--) [ft.] m ® rappee,
coarse and strong snuff.
"1.6. IX): FfamiliSt; PfficlISfptaibe; r©Dunetft)rQ(be;\felten; t alt (iiu«ge[iotben); •ncu(ou«geboten); Auntiditig;
( 1624 )
lit geiditn, l)ie WMIitjungen imb bie abstfonicttm Stmctlmigtn (®— ®) pnb Bom ctflSrt. [SH(ipCtt"~"yi(l|Ctl-...]
JJopett vt (--) [= SBabbcrV] n ® giin-
carriage; bie finnoneii ouf bit ~t legen to
mount the ruds.
Jtopfcii (''-)[Bai.i)f appe '])» @b. = 5]!ul()c.
Jlap Joel (-'i'^") »/"■■ m. ® u. ® Rai.li.iel ;
!D!olwei[e olet ©til bc§ ~ Raphaelism;
rnVftaclijl^ ("("--I a. i&b. Rapliaelesque.
tOJlib ("-) lit.] a. (gb. (riiltnb Wntn)
rapid ; iftoVibitnt ("-"-) /" ® rapidity.
Jto(Jiec ("-) Ifr. ropie/e] n ® ^enc.
(ium g*Io8tn) rapier, (jum eioEen) foil, tleurct,
tuck; tr iiit)ttc ciii giitcS ~ lie was a good
swordsman; -v'tlinge f foil-blade; ~.fllopf
HI foil-button; ~'fotb »i basket-hilt.
ttt))ieteil' ("-") vjn. (I).) @a. fenc.
to fence (or practise) with rapiers or foils.
tapictcil^ © iy-"][n.raper; tjl. SRaliul
via. ®a. laboi ^ (reibtn) to rasp, to grate.
Siopierct O ("-") »i ® a. rasper, grater.
SRapieMilii^lt © (-•!!.•'") f @ rasping-
mill or -machine.
«o))|)i ('') »> ® = SRobPt* 1.
jlnjiji'' (-'J (fr. rdpe, rup^V] m ®:
a) (lioutentamm) rape; b) (Saraein jui fflti.
Dellltuilfl l*al(n USSrins) stum.
!Hap})' © ('') m a = Stabbc''.
Stappc' ('*") [ml)b. ro/j/if, ju iliQbc] m
@ 1. black horse. — 2.V fiff. ouf Stf)uftiT§
.^n rcitcn to trudge on foot, to ride (or go
on) Shanks'(s) mare or pony, to travel by
Mr. Foot's horse, P to pad the hoof.
Slnp^iE^ (->-) [tfli. iRa jjJEu] m ® = !U!iilbe.
mm" ® l"*") [fr. rdpe'i]f® (aeiSe,
aafpii) rasp, grater.
iHiiplie' (''") [mtjb. rappe, rnpfe, ju
ot)b. raplian Ki4nti*tn] f @ t>f<. (naffenbt
Wifit in bet Rniitttle bet qBfetbe) sellanders,
sellenders, nialanders pi., solander.
ifinJUiel' F (>'-') [tappelu'] m #a. (lob.
Iu4t) (tit of) madness, (fit of) rage, FHing,
(loUe aaune) mad freak or whim ; ben .v l)al)en
to be crazy, to be off one's head; lucnn cr
|-u ~ fricgt when he has taken leave of his
senses, Fwhen he goes into his tantrums,
when the fit takes him. [/" @ = aiijfcl.j
9tnwel''©('*")[iucberb.,jura/j««taffeny])
3iami' M [!H(il)pe»J f® = SRafpcl.
SHaiHicI...., rnppeU... F (""...) in snan:
<>/Io|if "1 : a) madcap, crack-brained person,
crazy Jack; b) horse that has the stag-
gers; ^lijpftfc^ a. = raplielig.
raWflia ^ I''"") [taPPElii '] "■ "Sb. mad,
crazy, F cracked, Hijfstifia) hot-headed,
(nmnbeiliiS, eiaenfinnia) whimsical.
JtaWclI ^ 1^'') >>> S recall.
ropyclll' F (-*") [iiieberb., mf)b. raffeln
nap|ietn;traI-3!oftc'i ''/".(().) ?jd. 1. (iStmen)
to make a rattling noise, (noupetn) to
rattle; cai. boppeln. — 2. F vliwp. ti
robbelt bci it)m (im 06etltub4en, im ftopft),
Itiienet £t rappelt he is not quite right in
his head or F his upper story, be is cracked.
roWeltl- F (■'") Imnbb. rap WneU] fi(^ ~
vlrefi. SI d. = fi(^ aufroppcln.
9fa)H)Cii> (-i") m @b. = iRapbe* I.
SHaWEii- ("S") [aJappeM m @b. (iSitta.
eiJeibemOnjt = O.oos SJiati) ceutime.
SRo^Jpttt vl/ (''") n ® = Sittpcrt.
SHoppcS (>'") [3!app2] m ino. = Caiiet*.
*Rn<H).(licl) C'^) m ® = SHiuIbe.
9lai)l)itr (-'-) !C. f. Sapiet k.
iHnWort (-"^] Ifr.l »> ® 1. = SBcridit;
X auf bein .„ e-§ fiovp§ aufgcfU^rt fcin to be
returned (up)on the strength of a corps.
— 2. (Mb. Wc*fel[eili8e Bejie^una) (cor)relation.
SRollport'... (""...) in SHan, nuift © SeuS'
u.SapeienbrniJ:~>unft»i guide-mark ;~ftitt
m guido-pin, pin-point, pitch(-mark).
rappottieten (""^") [fr.] Wo- ®a. to
report, to make a report of or about.
«opli=l)u^ O {"••'') [Dfappe*] »> ®
SRauteiei: rough coat or plastering.
rol)l)8* (•') i««. f. ripp§rapp§.
iHappS^ * (-2) »» ® = 9!ap32.
mm' r(^) m ® = iHappd*.
DiappS'' (■*) [= 9fappc§] m ® =Cauet*.
Stoppfc (■*") /■ @ = Siopuje.
tnl)l)icii (-^") [niebctb.] k/m. (6.) u. f/o.
@c. = rofieii.
9lttJ)puic ("-") /■ ® = SRopuJe.
tapi' (■') in«. f. ripp§tapp§.
iRap8^ ^ ('') [It. seme/j »o/)i'ci«m] »>
® rape(-seed), cole(-seed), colza (Bra'sska
napits).
'MVi:.. ("...) in 3ilan: ~bottet ^ m «7
rapistrum; <vfclb n field of rape-seed; n,-
(glan)lfiifcc m eut. turnip-blossom beetle
[Melige'tfies aeneus); ^flK^tll m = ^U
tucbcil ; ~i)I n rape-, cabbage-, or colza-
oil; ,.^[nnt f rape-seed; ~Pctbttbcr ? m
colza-mushroom [rohjde'smus exitio'sus),
9iaptu3 F (■'") [SKoppcI mit it. anftti*] in
@ = 3\appcl>.
91o>)iiiijrf|cn ^ (-"'") n @b., 91o|mii3cfl)
? (vi-)^(g:,91opuitjel i? (-'»>') »i Coa.[mIt.
rapo'ntium] 1. (an* iRaVuiIiCl-jolot (»)
corn-salad, lamb's-lettuce (Valerium'lla
olUo'ria). — 2. horned rampion, 57 phy-
teuma. — 3. rhapontic (Wiapo'nikum). —
4.treaile-mustard(£'ry'simum barhdrea). —
5. (a. Dto^JUii jcl-glotfeiiblumc f) ramp(ion),
Coventry-rape [Campa nuln rapunculus).
iHapllfe ("-") [corr. fr.] f @ beim flatitn-
fpiel; anything looked upon as a common prey
to be scrambled for, scramble, scrimmage;
inbie.^9ebmtothrow s.th. to be scrambled
for; Tiiii. in bic .^ gcbtn to be lost.
tat(-)[fr.]a. iSjb. l.(ititen) rare, scarce,
(at|u«i) at a premium; f. Itiapp 3; ©ic ma(ien
fid) fcl)r ~ you make yourself so scarce. —
2. F (uoijaaii*) uncommon, exquisite.
Slarftcit {--) f @ = Diatitnt.
*Hatitiit (-"-) [fr.]^® 1. rarity, scarcity.
— 2. rare thing or Fbird, curiosity, F
curio; ^cn pi. bric-a-brac sg.
Storitiitcn"... (-"-"...) in snan: ~l)a«blEr
m dealer in curios or objects of virtu,
curiosity-monger; ~jager, ^fainmlet »i
collector of curiosities; ~labilictt n, ~'
fainnicr f cabinet of cuiios(ities), (old)
curiosity-shop; ~faftEn m raree-show,\
riiij proi'c. (-) = rafe. [show-box./
tafailt X (-•') [ft.] a. @h. artill. rasant;
.vE§ Sc^icfecn rasant (or sweeping) shoot-
ing ; .^cr Sibufe shot of low or flat trajection.
lafaulIEII prove. ("-") [llblb. ransoenen
loslaufen, ransoeneren ®eib etpreffen, namlift
mil BeWrei unb Sarin?] w/«. (1).) ©a. to make
a row, to bluster, to riot.
tajll)' ('') [al)b. raac\ a. @b. 1. mtiiJ
quick, (flinl) brisk, (Wnett) swift, fast,
(flliiSlia) fleet, (teijenb WneU) rapid, ((Sleunia)
speedy, (inl4 bei bet Canb) prompt, (etiaufia
unb lei4t) nimble, (ustjii*) sudden ; QuEerft .„
double-quick; j~ Icidjt imb ^ volante. —
2. Seifpitle: a) aI5 ailtibul: * ~et ?lbfo^
quick (ready, or prompt) sale ; .^c^lntlDorl :
a) (miinbli*) ready (or off-hand) answer,
quick repartee, riposte; b) (btiefli*) speedy
(or prompt) reply; ^i (fntfdjeibung hasty
(or hurried) decision ; in ...et golge in close
succession; .^e§ SPferb fleet (or swift) horse ;
^n %n\i quick (frequent, or rapid) pulse,
<27 tachycardia ; S^tr UmJQ^ quick (ready,
early, or short) returns pl.\ b) mit ajetben
(oft advy): et. ~ abmaiben to make short
work of (or with) s.th.; ficb ~ befinnm to
make up one's mind quickly or in a hurry ;
~£r geljeit to walk faster, to hasten one's
step; ~ an§ ifflerl gc^en to set to work
briskly, P to be at it quick; Sie finb ju ~
in Sb'E'n Urteit your judgment is over-
hasty; .^ Iritt bet Sob ben TOcnjc^eti an
{SCH.) with hasty step death presses on;
prvb. death keeps no calendar; ~ ber«
gcljcnb transient, light; c) eonllia'J: tii<b!
.„! tliwick thwack!; profts: roer ~ giebt,
giebt boppelt he gives twice that gives io
a trice, oil it. bis dat qui cito dat; ~ juni
Sergnugtn, langfani jur ?lrb«il, (tmn quick
at fun but slow at work. — aJal- oaiidintU.
iHafl^a jK (i^ [^rral, fr. ei] m ® («aBe
bonSBoBieuaen) rash, serge ; feiner .^ shalloon.
iHafc^...., t~'... ("...) in Sffan : ~bli(teilb a.
quick-eyed ;~5ill (-5") arft'. lightly ;~fafet
ment.ia elaphrus; ~lEbi9(j.fast(.liTing);
~inaif)Et O m [iHaiis]serge-(nnit6.clolh-)
maker or -wt-aver.
tafrficln (-*") [lautmaltnb] I w/n. ® d. 1. (%.)
to rustle,(lniri(tn) to crackle,to cri8p,(louftii)
to swish ; ^ niadjen to rustle. — 2. (fii) to
move (along) with a rustling sound. —
II *R.>/ n ojc. rustic, rustling; swishing.
91afit)^Eit (■*-) [ra|4M f @ quickness,
swiftness, fleetuess, hri.skness, prompt-
ness, promptitude, readiness, speed, (bet
MuifSbruna) expedition, (tobelnb) over-
forwardness. I ((bWQrjtS Sillen^traut.l
Wajt.fraiit ^ (""■-) [rafcn^] n @ =/
JtafEll* (--) [mnbb. iirase\ m @b.
(green)sward, turf, (aeIio4eneS Salenlia*) sod ;
eoii!8(iunieubejtbattetcr.vUudersward; c-n
». anicgeii to lay down turf; ~ fiedfcn to
cut (sods of) turf; mit ~ bcbedt soddy,
swardy, turf-covered or -clad ; uiiter bein
.^ ruf)en poet, to rest under the sod, to
sleep beneath the daisies.
rafeii^ (-") [mnbb. raeen] fijc. I v\n.
(t|.) 1. a) (mil rcilbem Unaertiim Hben) to rage,
(roUttnb) to bluster; bet Minb raji in ben
Soumen ... howls through (the branches
of) the trees; c§ raft bcr See unb mill fciil
Dpfer Ijabeu [SCH.) the K^ke is up and
calling for its victim; b) (mil Bilbem Un-
aeftiime fi4 bewegen; bei ^letDorbebung bet DttS.
oetanbetuna mil jn) to rush, to tear; er Ijottt
nuf bem italic (obet er roar auf bem Salle)
gernft he had danced at the ball like mad;
ei rajle aui bet %itii ho rushed furiously
(or he tore) out of the door. — 2. nut con
qjetlonen: (auSet il* fein) to be beside o.s,
(out of one's senses, or out of one's miud),
(itteieben) to be delirious or distracted, (loU,
tobiajiia In) to be raving (or raginglyl mad,
to be frantic; vjiiiip. ti rofl in m-v SrHJl
I am in a tearing passion. — II vja.
S. to do (or utter) in a fit of frenzy; n)a§
bie gfirflcn ^, immer bflfeen'S bic C^rieibeii
( W. no* ©oral) what sovereigns do in their
rage is visited upon theGreeks. — III .^.b
p.pr. u. a. Igb. 4. a) raving, (uon 6innen)
out of one's mind or senses, (wabnrmnia)
distracted, delirious, (lobiotiia) (raving)
mad, frantic, (befeffen) possessed ; J~ furioso ;
j. .^b madjcn to drive a p. mad or wild, to
enrage (or madden) a p.; .^b wcrbcii to run
(or go) mad; ii) modjtc ~b roerbcn I shall
go out of my miud, it is enough to drive me
mad; f. aiafenbioerCen, bib. «ti.; b) /i</. (ouf.
aebtodii) in a tearing passion, nieiis. (entliii.
Ii«) immense ; .^bc tf ifcrfitdjt mad jealousy ;
.^b Bot gifevfudjt, .^b cifcriiidjtig fan t horn-
mad; ~bc3 (Sefdirei desperate cries;}/.; ...b
piclan immense number, a huge quantity;
.vb Biel Welb Ijaben to have an immense
lot of money ; id) l)abc eintn ~bcn ^nngcr I
have a ravenous appetite, I am furiously
hungry; ~be8 RopflBcl) Ijabcn to have a
splitting headache; .^be i.'cib(n(djaft wild
passion; .vbtonjen to dance like mad; .„b
Ber!iebtdesperately(or frantically) in love,
inlovatodistraction.— D.JUbeu) '" mad-
man, maniac, f mad woman. — IV %s, n
@c. = Siajtrei.
Jiaftn...., taftns.. (^-...) in Sl.-I'tunj«»:
^Bbji^iilet m = .^au81)cbct ; .%>atneif( f ml.
m SBifienfdiaft; © Sennit; J? fflctgbau; H iDiililfit; 4- !Diarint; ? $rlanjc; (
MURET-SANDERS, DEnxscH-KNGL.-WTBCH. ( 1626 )
I feanbtl; «> W; il Oijenbolin; </• TOufif (l. e.ix).
204
(DlflfCnbtUCrbCtt — 9l(lt] substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of .
-tne.
turf-ant [Telramo'rium cae'spUum) ; ~aTtlg
a turf- like, O cespitose; ^auSJebtt m
turf-cutter; ~bflllipitl« racquets, rackets
pi., BtuttHnjJ: lawn-t*Dnis; .^banf /'turf-
(or grassy) bank or seat; ~6tb«ft a. turf-
covered ; ~bfrieibuil9 f. ~btl09 m fit. sod-
or turf-revetnient of a slope, sod-work ; ~'
btfiJjiifibtmffift " edging-knife; ~bilbfnb
* a. turfing; ~billie * f deorCs)-liair
[Scirpiu catapito'tut); ~bleilf)C f: a) grass-
ing, grass-bleaching, open-air process;
b) grass-bleaibing ground; ,x,brcillien n
agr. sod-burning, paring and burning;
~be(ft f grassy (or turf-)coTer, facing-sod
(work) ; ^b. tinit JBitIt turf; ~tinio|)iino f
bordering (or edging) of turf; ~(eiffn)-
erj n, ~ei(tn|tfin »i min. bog-, meadow-,
or swamp-ore; ^fliiifte f grassy ground,
lawn; ~t|a(ft f, ~5aue f, ~Iiebtr m sod-
mattock or -liitor ; ~^aufen m agi: clamp;
^^iigrl m grassy mound (hill, or knoll);
~iiitt( /'turf-house; ~lanb n grass-land;
agr. ?PfIu9 jum Umbrciben Don ^I. sward-
cutter; ~ltillicr J? m (luijet t4moIet fflanj)
superficial lode; ^Itger ffi layer of sod-
work ; ~Io8 a. turf less ; ^.ntS^ft m : a) (let-
\n) lawn-mower; b) (au4 ~mo^umil^illt
f) lawn-n;ower or -mowing machine; ~'
mntlf f velvet lawn; ~mciftcr «> = ?lb=
bedtr; ~mefitr h = ^pjlug; ~parttrre n
= ^plolj; ~()flU8 "1 turf-, sod-, breasts, or
paring-pluugh; ~pla^ m grass-plot, (i(b.
>?iitSonb!|5uItin) lawn, nu4 pleasure-ground,
bowling-green; ^tci^cn m daisy-rake; ~-
reilll a. turfy; ~i(^crE /■ grass-shears />;.;
^fl^mitle * f turfy hair grass, corn-,
hassock-, or prove, tussock-grass (Ai'ra
caespiio'sa) ; ^fi^iicibcmajitiine f= ^nioi)-
mo(4ine;~i(5lltiticrm sward-cutter, lawn-
mower; ^jdiwnttc /■ sward, swarth; ~'
jfljer m = ~lc9cr; o-fimjc ^ f = ~binic;
~fil} wi = ^banf ; ~i|)ateii, ~ftei5ct m sod-,
turf-, or sward-futter, turf(ing)-spade or
-iron; ~Jl)ren9Ct m ( Sorridiiuna ) lawn-
sprinkler; ~ftein m = ^cijenftcin; ^ftcin-
brfrt) Y »' O cespitose saxif rage (6'(ixiyra<7a
criM;ii(o'so); ~ftii(J n (auSatfiniStntS) sod, (aum
SlulStflttn) patch ; ~tHH)i(f| m carpet of turf,
velvet lawn, greensward; 2>'>et- grassy
carpet; ~tOtf )« peat, turf; ^UCtflcibung
f turf-lining; ~ttolje /'sward-cutter, lawn-
roller or -mower; /vluiiljet m: a) 5? lazy
miner; b) P/i^. = (Sra8=l)fip(cr b; ^Weg
m = ®rQ5'WC9; ~}if9cl »' sod.
Slolcnb-Wfrben (i^".-^-) « @c.: c§ ifi
jHm^ = id)mod)lc tnitiii) id. ([. r(i[cn'4a);
fiopiidjmerjenjum -.distracting headache,
headache to drive one to distraction.
Xaftiier (-— ) I mjpl. inv. = aiaticr. —
II a. inv. (a. rajniiil^ (-"") (sib.) = rStiflJ.
Wajctti (-"-) [roien-j f @ I. n^intpl.
raving, rage, fury, madness, frenzy, de-
lirium; bis Jul .^ licbcn to love to distrac-
tion; boS grcujt on .„ that borders on
madness. — 2. mil pi. mad(man's) act or
doing, piece of folly. [® = Borbier.l
9taf(ur proK. (^-jij'r) [vafiercn] m @ u./
SJoritt.... ("-...) in 3I-I«fln; ~9rlb n, ~.
^onotoc n pay for shaving; .vmefitt n:
a) razor, shaving-knife, (mit Jtbtibtuil)
spring-razor; ein ^meffer objicfjcn to set a
razor; b) ichth. razor-fish (Coryphae'na
tuwa'cula); nAni^tx^t'vXm barber's hone;
~napt m shaving-cup; ~(cife f shaving-
«oap; ~tU(^ n shaving-cloth; ~]eug n
shaving-utensils pi., Fshaving-thingsjji.
or -tackle. — Sjl. aut fflotbief...
rorieten (-•:-) (fr.] via. @ja. 1. (fi*) ...
to shave, Fto barber (o.s.) ; glatt .„ to shave
clean (smooth, or close); ((^lei^t ... si. to
scrape; fid) .„ loijen to get shaved, Fto
have a shave; i^ mii)lc xa^xnt fein FI
should like a shave; tji. o. borbiercn. —
2. a to raze, to dismantle ; «!/ to cut down,
to razee; vl/ raficrtcS Sinicn((f)itf razee.
rofig (-") [iRajm •] a. &h. turfy, soddy,
swardv, grassy.
riifoniiicrcii (---■') [fr.] W". W ®a.
1. (iiu«.ea..|(8en) to reason, (out Briiiibt stM«i)
to argue; ~i discursive, argumentative;
iu§ ffllnue Ijincin ~ to talk at random or
without thinking. — 2. b.s. (reibetftteSen)
to contradict, (muinn) to grumble; nitbt
.„! none of your griimMing, please!, no
back-talk 1; cr muB inimcr ^ he is always
(or must alwavs be) grumbling. ^ ^
SJofpe' (''") [a/f. raspe, ft. rapel; Ofl^f
3fQppe»]f @ = iRajpcl.
Stofpcl (-5") [ralpclnl f®l.Q (iR.ib.eiltn)
rasp(-file), rubber(-file), grater, grating-
iron, riffler. — 2. = Rnaxit 1, RlappEt 1.
— 3. 10. = iRafpEl-mufdjcI.
Saflltl'..., roj|)cb... (""...) in3(..fe6unatn:
^abrSat © mlpl. = ^ipnne ; ~brot n grated
(or rasped) bread; ~fcilc ©frasp-, rifle-,
or polishing-file; ~fiirmi9 a. t\i. ichth. ©
raduliform; ~finuet © m = 5cil£n=^aucr;
.%.l!au^ n (SCH.) house of correction; ~"
mnfrfline © f rasping -machine or -mill;
~mci^cl © m rasp-chisel ; ^niufc^el f zo.
a lima; .^palme * f a hactris; ~))i(} ^
w Jupiter's-beard (Hi/dnum barba Jovis) ;
~putljen © »> rasp-puni.h; ^jpint ©
mlpl. raspings, scobs pi. ; ^fpailC'Ortig a.
07 scobiform; ~fltOMd) ? m O tetracera.
9Jo|))(e)let (''(")") m @a. 1. © rasper,
grater. — 2. \ fig. = Kour.mad)er (fit^t o.
rafpcln 2). [rugged. I
ro(peIi9 prove, (-s-"') a. §b. rough,)
rnipEln (''") [rofpcn (aitiWtbtuienb)] ai.A.
I rja. 1. © to rasp, (Mabtn) to scrape,
surg. to rugine; Srot ~. to grate (or rasp)
bread; gerajpeltcS ^Itmbeinraspingspi. of
ivory. — 2. fig. SuBl)oIj .,. to spoon, to
flirt, to do the la-de-da (to the ladies). —
II vjn. (b.) (mit bit Sialrel tnanen) to rattle.
rnfl, tofe prove. {') [abb. rdzi'] a. i^b.
iitxit) harsh, acerb, (Waif) sharp, pungent.
SHnffe (■'") [jr.l f SS race, (3u4t o. litira)
breed, (BiHittti) brood, (einmm) stock, (Slut)
blood; tQu!o(ifd)e ~ Caucasian race; e§
licgt (ob. Ilcdt) in iex~. it runs in the blood;
gelrcujtc .^ cross-breed; Don gcfreujtet ~
cross-bred; bon 9ut£r,t6Ier ~ true-, clean-,
orthorough-breii, high-caste; Dongetinget
^ low-caste; giittter bejonbetct ^n Ostirpi-
culturist.
JiflfiC"... (""...) in 8l-(68n i- SRaffcu....
iHniitl (^") [raffcln] f ® rattle.
iRafiEl'..., tQf(El-...(''-...) in sflan : ~6Iunie
^ f 03 cupidone {Catana'nche eneru'lea);
~biirr o. ^ scarious, c. sjtnWtn: thin as a
skeleton ; -^^gErauji^ n med. grating sound,
m rhonch(i)al fremitus, rhonchus ; ~gla(f e
f elect, vibrating bell; ~90lb n = Staujd)-
golb; ~iiiann,~n)ail)tct»i watchman with
a rattle; ~mau8 f zo. fat dormouse, loir
{Mt/o'xus glis).
!HanclEi (""-) f ® rattling.
iRonElEt (-'"-') m @a. 1. rattler. —
2. orn. smaller sandpiper {Tringa minu'la).
tOfiEln (''") [mljb. razzeln, razzen loben,
iStmra] I !>/». (b- "• !") @jd. to rattle, to
make a rattling noise, (tlapptrn, nirttn) to
clatter, (Inatitn) to grate, (nirten) to clank,
to clash, to clink, (tauMtn) to rustle, (Hop.
pern, 6. SitiUen unb SlaWintn) to clack, (rum-
prtn) to rumble, (taWrtn, loultn) to swish;
med. (con ben SunjEn) to crackle; Jt> med.
Of crepitant, ...ative; vjimp. t8 rajfclt
there is a clattering (or rustling) noise;
mit bEm Sfibel .v to swash, to be quick to
make an appeal to arms. — II SU. n @c.
= ©EroflEl; med. (3:ra(f|ca'(-)3}~ crackle,
ta rhonchus; gur3cln!3e§ 3}^ in ben Sunjen
6(Sniinbtii4iiBet cavernous rattle.
iHnffEit...., raflcn.... (■="...) insf'fesunaen:
~bcftimmtl)Eit /'racial characteristics/);.;
~ci9Entlinilii^tEit f particular character
of a race; ~5o6 '« racial hatred; ^l)iinb
m thorough- or true-bred dog; .N.fanipf »»
racial struggle, conflict of raies; ~-
mii(l)llll9fmisce^'enation;~pfEtbH blood-
horse; .^t)ErlUQllbt a. related to a race.
rafJEIlQa|t (>>"") o. 'j^b. racial, belonging
to a race. [EigEntiimlicliIeit.l
MofiEntum (''''-) n Si: otnepi. = SiQiJcn-/
iHSjjIiltg ^ (-") [rofe] m ® a species of
mushroom {Atja'rieus pi-u'nW.us).
Stoft (■'■) [aijO. rasta] f ® 1. (Suie) rest,
repose, (Siboiuna) relaxation, recreation;
(urjE », short halt, fum bie SJfetbe fi* ttbolen
ju lafien) bait; jiib tins [urjE ~ gbnncn to
allow o.s. some moments of rest; o^llE
iRub' unb (obtr nocb) ~ without rest or
repose, never at rest or at peace, rest-
less(ly). — 2. (eint aBtile) space of time,
while, Fspell; (o fianb £t Eine lange ... he
stood thus for along time; itHte. (beftimmte
Albeit, naifi beien ^ioUenbuna man auStuIien fann)
task-work, spell (of work). — S. (JBej-
ftteie) distance, stretch, (laafmarf*) day's
march, (SaR-oit) halting- or resting-place,
(Staiion) stage, station; an einem Ccle ~
mad)cn to make a halt or stop, to halt, to
stop, to rest. — 4. © : a) ». an ber 5!ufe bes
eiirtSttalincS bent in the tumbler, notch,
catch ; b) nietall. ^ be§ ^oiSofenS boshes pi.
SKaft'..., raft'... I*...) in Sflan: ~l)aii« n
(im Client) serai; ^lagEt i^ n encampment;
~IoB a. restless, unresting, (unetmlibli*)
indefatigable, (joppelij) fidgety; ^longfEit
f restlessness, unrest, (Unrrmiibli4ttii) in-
defatigableness, indefatigability, (3,ippelei)
fidgetiness, fidgets pi.; .^ott, ~plo^ m
halting- or resting-place (a. iJii); /^ftunbEf
hour of rest (repose, or relaxation) ;~tn9m
day of rest or relaxation ; ik halting-day ;
.^tag madicn to halt; .^..luinfel© m nietall.
slo]ie of the boshes, angle of boshes.
iHnft(£l)=binbctj)™fc. («(-)-«-) [=>Jioil£a-
binbcv] III @a. Slavonic mouse-tiap seller,
tinker. fjum Slblperren) (iron-)railing.ll
MnRcn ("'^) [lt.| « « (iHeJen) rake, (ffl.illij
taftEII (■'"J W- (b), 6iSt»- via. u. fid) .^
virefl. Cy b. to (take) rest, to repose, (©alt
mo4en) to (make a) halt or stop; uid)t
ruI)En noi) ~ to be indefatigable, F to be
always on the go; prvb. raft' id), fo rojl'
icb resting is rusting. lebm.Leipsicbeer.l
3laftEt (''") [It. ra«^fr, /-as/rum] wiHja./
tafti9 {>'") [Sfaft] «. %b. resting, re-
posing, (unrtatia) inactive.
Stoftral J (^-^l [nEU'lt.] hJ| music-pen.
rafttiEtEii ("-") [U.l I'la. Si a. = liiiiictEn.
SRaju^n'I)bl,)tt("-'''")='Jfaub[oiu>l)6lj£r.
iRnjur (--) [If.] /■ ® erasure.
iRat (-) [abb. rat Bottat, ©ilte. Sal] m ®
1. (pi. mtl SiafitblSgc, nut (4101. SUtE) coun-
sel, (.^ beS IBerufenen obet fi4 fiir berujcn ijallen-
ben) advice, (aorftblaa) suggestion; auj i-§ ~
by (or acting on) a p.'s advice, at a p.'s
suggestion; j-m », EVtEilen to advise a p.;
IBEnn Sis m-m ~£ folgfn idoUeu if you
will be advised by me; j. um ... fragfn
to ask a p.'s advice, to consult a p.; j-m
£-n guffn .v g£b£n to give a p. a piece of
good advice; prvbs: gut£r~tommt iibEt
*)ia(bt night is the mother of thought;
(it's) better to sleep on it; advise with
your pillow ! ; take pillow counsel ! ; lommt
3£if, fonimt ~ in space comes grace; let
time shape; time and straw make medlars
ripe; gutcn ~ mug man nicbt auSbiftEn roie
fauEt SBiEt proffered counsel (or advice)
Signs (■
•seepagelX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died) ; * new word (bom); A incorrect; 4/ scientific;
( 1696 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [S^ttt*... — 9{(!lt)S'..*l
stinks; don't force your wisdom upon
people that won't listen ; nimm ~ Boil
oden, ober jpar' bcin Urteil counsel is no
command. — 2. (SBetaiuna) consultation,
(utctitjunal deliberation; mil j-m iiber et.
.V fallen, ~(§) pflcgcu, ju ~e gehen to consult
(or deliberate) with a p. ; mit fii^ (elb|t ju
.vC gc^cn to advise with o.s., to commune
with one's own heart or miod, to take
stock of one's own soul; bas fflStlttbo* ju
^£ jic^cn to consult...; j. ju ~e jitl)en
to consult a p., to take a p.'s advice, (i-n
annolt) to take counsel's opinion, (e-n atjl)
to take medical advice, to call in a doctor;
Slrjt, bet JU ~c gcjogen Bitb consulting
physician, consultant. — 3. (iibeiieauna.
mil Hi man tei ritrol ju IBittt geiO reflection,
(Sefcatftiiamleit) prudence, circumspection;
i-m mit ~ uiib 2^Qt tjclftn to advise and
assist a person; e§ ift nic^t ~, tas ju itun it
is not advisable ...; prvbs: tljue nic6t§
ofjiiE ^, qUcS mit ~ take heed is a fair
thing; [)Qbe~Dor bcr 3;l)ot look before you
leap; naii bcr %i)a\ ju fpat tommt ~, 96=
j(^el)eue Jinge leibcn fciiien.» what's done
cannot be undone ; it is (of) no use crying
over spilt milk. — 4. (SatwiuS) decision,
(ffleWuS) decree, (enlf«lu6) resolution, (jlon)
design, (SBiae) will; t -ti iDcriJen to de-
termine, bill, to take counsel; anSeren
^c§ iDcrbcii to change one's mind; tjl. be
pinimcn 4. — 5. (pi. Sfate: (tontjium. bas be.
tuitn ift, btti Siitritn jubtroten ic.) council, board,
lody of councillors, ual. StaolS'tat JC;
bol)er.v in Sctuialem. Sanhedrim, theSeventy;
ail.: ~ bcr ^Itcn Gerusia; ebm. (in Bentbia)
., Jtr^tlJ'iL'ouncil of Ten. — 6. (p?. SHatc) :
aj (Saiatbtt) counsellor, adviser; b) Oititis.
loniulent) legal adviser, counsel ; c) (Siitgiitb
rinei aiatSteriammlung. qU blofeet litel) coun-
cillor, member of a council, »el- geftcini 2;
bcttragenber .^member of a council who has
to read reports; ois /'bitiju: tjrou »,, me^t
abi.Stiitin councillor's wife or lady, mft obne
liiei: Mrs....; djturjrociligev.^, luftiger ^ =
Jjof-narr. — 7. (bos SoHae, bit niiiiaen SRiim)
means (s^. M.pl), (^iifsmititl) remedy, (aus-
ruufismiiiel) expedient; bajiir ijl ~ that can
be helped; ct WciB immer ~ lie is never
at a loss fur expedients; jid) (jcincm Ccibe
obtt fcineS CeibeS) feincii ~ mijfm to be at
one's wits' (or wit's) end; fiir ct. ~ f^affen
to find means, to take orders for (or about)
s.th.; boju tann ^ wcrbeii that may be
easily managed; ma§.^§'/ what is to be
done'i' — S. etrooS JU ~e (lalten (tousboittrili*
bomii umatStn) to economise (or save) s.th.,
to be sparing of s.th., to make much of
s.th.; feint Sc[uiibt)eit ju ~c Ijulteu to be
mindful (careful, or to take care) of one's
health; i)a§ Scinige ju ^e (jolten to hus-
band one's resources; prvb. beffer ju ^e
gcljolten, al§ aUe§ jj.-gciiarrt, a^nii* saving
is getting or gaining. — 9. J/ bie SBinbe
Ijaltca ~ there is a (dead) calm.
Stat'..., tat'... (-...) in SI .lean: ~ft(iaen:
a) \ via. ?ia. insep. = um 9iQt ftogeii
(|. 3iat 1); b) )i consultation; ~frttflcr(ill)
s. consulter; ~gcbeilb o. consulting, con-
sultative,consultatory; .^gcber(tn) s. coun-
sellor, adviser, in Stitsla^en: counsel, aI9
fflu*tii(l: .>,g. jlitllliittcr Guide for Mothers;
/v^nil^ n : a) townhall, townhouse, auit (bib.
in Sonbcnl Guildhall ; p r ti 6. ttJcnu man Dom
^1)au\t juriietfommt, Ijat man ben llttgflen
Sinfall an afterwit is everybody's wit; if
things were to be done twice all would
.be wise; b) Fco. = abtritt 3; ~li)S a.:
0 aporia; >vf4Iag m advice, counsel (fiebe
Diot 1); «,(rt)ltt9en [ml)b. icHalageti] vjn.
(^.) 6ja., c5m. Ottr. insep. = beroten 4; ,v'
fdjlaguiig f consultation, deliberation;
~frf]lut| m resolution, decision, decree;
nacft bcm ^jdjluffe ®otte§ obtt be-3 ^immeU
by God's will; ®ottc§ 4cl)lfiiie Tmb uncf
ioti(bli4 the ways of God are inscrutable.
— Sat. ou4 SiatS--...
tilt (-) pres. ind. Hon toteu.
Slala' (i-) [It.l f inv. = Ofate'; t>ro ~
(na:6 iDetbSltnil) pro rata, in proportion.
iRnto.boum ^ (-"=-) m ® = gifen'
f)oljbaum. [SiHi) ratafia.^
iHataria ("-"«) [maloiiicb] »i ® (Oti/
9tofnnI)ia (-^-S"-) [peruonifcft] f ®
(au4 ^^Itllltjcl f) pliarm., *c. (SSutjel Bon
Krame'ria trui'mira) ratany(-root).
rataplnii (-"■') [ft.] int.a.%~n% (64aa
be§ SiommelfifilaaeSl rubadub, rataplan.
State' (--) [It.) f ® (Iiilidbluna) part-
payment, instalment; in ui (ob. rntcnaoeife)
bcjafjlcn to pay by (or in) instalments ; ~n-
jotllung fpavment by (or in) instalments.
Mate" (--') [iiieberb., mf)b. rtize] f @
honeycomb; /x,n>$ont9 m = S^cibeii"
bonig. [§onig'bad)§ a.\
91atel (-") (ba'-iKote"] >n zo. @a. =/
raten (-") [atjb. nUatil I via., a. vin.
(f).) pop. {pres. bu tatft, er rot; in 4 Sjb.)
1. i-m el. Ob. jii einct Sadie ^ to advise a p.
respecting (or as to) s.th., to suggest s.th.
to a p. ; j-m ~ ct. jU t^un to advise a p. to do
s.th.; man Ijot mit getaten ju reifen I have
been advised to travel; (ie tieltn il)m, ni(i|t
ju \mi JU fommen they dissuaded him from
joining (or coming to) us; moju^Sicmir?
what do (or would) you advise me to do'r',
what do you think I had better do':"; ic^
rate jum fytieben I am for peace; ri<6 bon
j-m ~ lafjcn to be counselled (or ruled) by
a p.; wenu £ie pift ~ lajjen (obtt irenn id)
31)neu .^ barfl, jo gcben Sie nic^t bin (if
you'll take my advice,) you had better
not go there; oft bio^tiib: loBbic^nie wicber
Dot mit fetjen, ba§ tat' id) bit I obit ba§ will
i(6 bit geraten buben 1 don't let me see your
face again, I tell you!; ii^ mocfetc 31)neii
ni(bt .„, ibn bijfe ju ma(ten I would not have
you vex him; ba? luitl id) Sb'ien "'(bt ~
pray don't! ; bisni. am §ofc tiit file's jdjlecfet,
abmi* prvb. at court every one for him-
self; t)at M ba 'roa= ju » (self., Sutanbot n,2)
advice *(' that's a ticklish business; prvb.
(. fjelfcil 4 b. — 2. (Sat ttafftn) to find ways
and means; j-m,vto help (aid, orassist)a p.;
in attcii m-n £t)aten laB id) ben $o(Jflen .-
1 rely on God in all I do; p4 nic^t jii ~ (iioii
JU belfen) luiijcn not to know what to do,
to be at one's wit's (or wits') end; bnmit
ift mit nii^t getaten, oil >ro. that does not
help (or avail) me much; i^m i(i nii^t ju ~.
he is past help, his situation is desperate.
— 3. et. ift JU ~, e§ ifi getaten (laifam) ju ...
it is advisable (or expedient) to ...; fiebe
geraten ', bfb. Ott. — 4. \ (Kai baiitn) to de-
liberate, to take counsel together; prvb.
f. mittbatcn. — 5. a) (tt. UnbtlannttS tnoten)
to guess, to give (have, or make) a guess,
to conjecture,(titto8 etbtimnisbonts)to divine,
(baS 9ii*iiae Itefftn) to hit upon, to find out;
iai foUeiiSic ciiiraal«.,ba tonnenSielange
^ you may guess a long time; ba§ roar gut
geraten that was a good guess; ein iKatfeI.v
to guess (read, or solve) a riddle ; rate. Wet
^ iann! riddle-me-ree!; fig. j-m et. ju ~
aufgeben to give a p. a nut to crack or
a task to do; b) o/«. (f).) auf j. ~ to give
a guess at a p., to suspect a p. ; bin unb [)ct
~ to make random guesses, to cast about
(for an answer). — II St-v n @c. advice,
counsel; guessing, conjecturing; prt> i. ~
a)without counsel or advice, uncounselled,
unadvised; b) perplexed, embarrassed,
at one's wit's (or wits') end, at sea; /%"
lortgttit /perplexity, helplessness; rhet.
© machinery; X mining; )£ military; i> maiine; * botanical; # commercial; •» postal; it railway; J' music («e9 pi«.IX).
(1627)
ijl moblfcil advice is cheap; there's plenty
of well-meant advice going a-begging.
Water (-") m @a., ^in f ® 1. guesser,
diviner. — 2. S = SRal-gebctiiii).
tatetn X (--) [= talletii '!] via. @d. tol
9t»*ft (-) It. f. Dial !C. [clean the ore./
SHatien (■'tBC)") npr.n. @b. jeo^r.wi.
Rha;tia;«citietmg)a., ...inf&RhsBtian.
Sotififotion (—-tBC)-) [ft.] f ®
ratification, confirmation, establishment;
btt Sttitaa bcbatt noi) bet ^ ... has yet to
be ratified; rotifijietbat { — --) a. S,b.
to be ratified, confirmable; tatiftjieren
(-■'--") via. cj.a. to ratify.
rotiftobieten ( — '■^) [If.] via. Si, a. to
approve (of), to sanction; ^ati^obitioit
(-"— tfe(")-) f @ ratification, sanction,
approval.
i«atin « ("■!) [ft.] m ® ratteen.
9tiitiii (--)f @ f. Mat 6 c.
SRatine % (---i) [ft,] m (n) ® rattinet.
ratinicten O ("-^-') [ft.) via. ga. to
frieze cloth; ratinicrtei geug = iHatine.
Satioii is; vt (-tB(")-) [fr.] f C4 ration,
portion, share, allowance; j. auf balbe ~
fe^cn to put a p. on half rations or on
half allowance ; auf tuobpe ~ gefefet loerbcn
to be put on short allowance; in fleinen
~en au-Jteilen ob. jumeffcn to dole out; mit
„eii bctjebeil to ration.
totional (-IfeC)--) [It.] a. @b. L math.
rational. — 2. = tationcQ.
SotionolismiiS (-tB('')--''>') m @ o.pl.
phis, rationalism ; blfdjt .v, oft Germanism;
JJationolifl (-td('')— -') m a rationalist.
rationoliftiji^ (-tB(")— >'") a. &,\>. phis.
rationalistic; theol. .^e ^nfidlten pi.
neology S.7. £tionality.l
mntionolitat (-tfe(") — -) f @ ra-j
ratioiicU (-lfe(")-'') a. ®b. conformable
to reason, reasonable, rational.
9iations-ntt)4/(-tfe(>')->'') « ©garland.
riitififj (--) o. @b. Rhsetian; ~e aipcu
pi. Rh.'etian Alps.
riitlii^ {-•') a. &h. 1. = ralfam 1. —
2. (auf tintn Xat, tin PoQtgium obtt tint $ttfon
btjaali*! of a council; of a councillor.
'.Hiitlidifcit (-"-) f & = IHatiomlcit.
riitO'tomaililcfi (i-.--!!-) a. Sb.: ,,e
Spraite, boJ 9i~e, iR~ n inv. Rbaeto-
Romanic.
!RatB'..., talS',.. (-...) in Sfian: ~afffffor
m recorder of the town-council; />,•
bebiirftig a. wanting (or in need of) ad-
vice; ~befl^IU8 m decree of the town-
council; .^bote m messenger of the town-
council; <x.bienei m apparitor; ~f(i^ig a.
patrician, senatorial; »/ftcunb m = .^mit-
glieb ; <vgci(4Ie(t)t n patrician(or senatorial)
family; .^gltcb « = ~milglieb; ~giit m
municipal property; ~^cr[ m (common)
council-man, councillor, alderman, in
tiniaen Btobttn: senator; Btiie. patrician;
~^ettli(4 a. aldermanic, ...like, ...ly,
senatorial; stammer f = .wjimmcr; ~-
fcUct m cellar of the townhall ; ~feUer>
meiflet m cellarer of the townhall; <«.•
(oUe'gilim " town-council, (body of) alder-
men, senate; ^\t\xit pi. ton .^mann;~"
manil m = »,mitglieb, .^dert ; t ~meifter
m president of the town-council ; -s/ntit>
glieb n fellow-councillor, member of a
(town-)council; .^'ticnrionii'r m (tbm. in
CoHanb) Grand Pensionary; /».pCtion f =
.vmitglieb, ^b'tt; ^Jriifibe'nt m president
of the council, auA = SDlinifiefl'taribent;
/>^faal m council-hall; i^.fi^rcibcr m town-
clerk; ~ri|i'"'B f (meeting of a) council,
court; /vftellc fcouncillorship; ~ftube /■
= .vjimmer; ~tafel /■council-board ; ,^tog
»i day when council meets; .vtifi^ »' =
,^tafcl; ~Betfonimlun9 /: a) meeting of (a)
204*
[IfldtfniU 9J(lUbCtt] eiitlt. ajerboliubmeidniitgcgebm, ineim pe niitlt act (ob. action) of ... »>. ...ing (auttn.
council, (sitting of the) council-board;
senate; b) •nje. council-hall; ~1008e f
public BcalcsjjZ.; ~1D0^I f election of
tiiwn-councillors, municipal election; ~'
jimmer n council-chamber. - Sal. a. Dtot-...
roljom (--) a. ^b. 1. (ju toltn) advis-
able, (|n ti»t>litlfB) reconimend.ible, eligible,
desirable, {f8ttali4) expedient, (nQMi4) use-
ful, (awisntO fit. - 2. fuft t=t)<iuil)fillcrii(f).
— 3. loft t = tot-gcbcnb. [advisability.!
Siotiamrtit (-— ) f @ adTisablcness,/
xam (- "■ '') «"'• '• ri'W-
Jlolifr... ©(«... cb. ■^...) in Snan : ~l)of|tCt
ffi .= Solir-Iuotrt ; ~ftfbc( »i ratchet-lever;
~rati «, ~|il)Clbc f ratchet-wheel.
Wotjdie, Wotfije C^- otti •=") (rotidien.
raiidjenlf ® 1.©: B)=S?oI)r.fnane; li) =
gioif)8'brc4t. - 2. jig. = IMalipcfiiioul.
ratirt)en,tiitWcn (''^ob. -^"l I mljb. tatzen,
retschen]ii>iA\n] avc. l.diiottm) to rattle,
(btiB eptttm Wnntttn) to speak in the throat,
to trill (or rcll) the letter R, (Inulpctnb noattil
r to scrunch. — 2. (nui rotjil)cn) = plop-
Hern 2, Ilotiefjcn 3. — 3. © (a. »/a. t5fla*§ ~)
to break (or brake) flax.
«nlicl (--) [aItiod)f. radisli] n @a.
1. riddle, (frti buniw) enigma , ((4nj6ofi,
ool SBottltiltl btru^tnb) conundrum, F con,
(Wmitrist Oulaubt) problem, (Btjittftoaf)
puzzle, F tickler; f. oujjebcn h, rotcn .5a;
boS i|l niir tin », that's a puzzle(r) (or a
poser) to me, that puzzles me; cr ift (obtt
bicibt) mir cin ~ I can't make him out, I
don't know what to make of him, he's a
riddle to me, I cannot fathom him ; Scifung
cinc§ .^3 solution of (or answer to) a riddle;
in *n !pic(^cn to speak in riddles, to riddle,
to enigTimtise ; bu fl)ri(f)(i in ^n you puzzle
(ormjstify) me. — 2. al eyebrows meeting
above the nose; b) person with eyebrows
grown together.
9Jat(eK.. (--...) in sHan: ~oiifBfllJe f
problem; -vOufgtbet m riddler; ~aufl()|er
m solver of riddles; nAwi) n book of
riddles; »vbcutcr m expounder of riddles;
~l)iljtfr(in)s. composer of riddles, ©enig-
matograiiher; ~fi'ngc f enigmatic (or
puzzling) question, Fpuzzle(r), poser, quiz;
~funbe f ta enigmatology ; ~l<ifung f j.
Motlcl 1; .^ma(^cil n O enigmatography;
n/TCtm »i enigma in rhyme ; >><fpiel n cross-
purposes jil.; n,\ptu(ii »i enigma; .^boll a.
= tSljcl^Qft; ~Wort n enigmatic word,
enigma. [riddles; b) s.th. enigmatic.)
Sliitftlci \ {-"-) if ®: a) talking in(
tiitielliaft (^"-') a. &,h. riddle-like,
enigmatic, (ttjUtinb) puzzling, (iweiidSad)
problematical, (unnnStii*) unintelligible,
(atStimiiiiiron) mysterious, (bunlei) obscure;
~c5 ®cl)cinmi§ mystery; ^ti SBcfen mys-
teriousness ; ^ jprcdicn to speak in riddles.
Jliitfcl^oftigfcit (-i-^--) f @ puzzling
nature (of s.th.), enigmaticalness , mys-
teriousness.
tStftlii (-") »/«. (().) Sid. 1. to speak in
riddles. — 2. to propose a riddle. —
3. fiber et. ~ = grflbclii I.
tilfl (-) /i)e3. ind. con rolen.
Jtotte • C*") I Ql)b. ratto m, laffa f ) f @
1. zo. rat, HI. JpauS-rnllt; ogoplijibe ~
sDake-rat(iyiwa;fj:aMdfi'nus);brafiIioniid}e
~ paca {Coele'genys para); ^H (angcn to
catch rats, to rat; roie cine .„ fAlofen to
sleep like a doimouse, to sleep like a top
(or pig), or as sound as a church; er
((tmimmt mte tine (!!i.<af|er.)~ he is an ex-
cellent swimmer. — 2. fir/, ton Seilonm :
a) young ballet-girl ; b) peevish person. —
8.i[teeiwa: = 3;ubel*2a. — 4. = ©ride 2
«ofteM(Hr® =0!abc.
SlotteP (-S") m @a. 20. = SfflteL
Sotttl* ("S") [tatlcin] f ® = SRnffel.
fieidien (I
Jliittel' * (•»-) [!Ratte=] f @: tauit ~
yellow rattle (lihhia'nfhus crista galti).
Siotteler ? (>*-") [roltclnl wi ©a. =
(5fpc. [= raffcln.l
rottein \ (H [nicbcrb.] vjn. (I).) ti\i.l
?iottfit'...,rntlcn-... (■="...) in sf.Munecn:
~nrlig a. rat-like, ratty, rattish; ~biriie
f long-stalked jargonelle; ^fflde f rat-
trap, fall-trap, deadfall; ~fttng m rat-
catching; ~foil9fr»«: a) rat-catcher; f.a.
Jiamein; b) turn. = mfiuft-foaenbanbltr;
c) (eunb) rat-terrier, ratter; dl (^luil jim-
crow;~ffIlfiskinof arat;~gift n: a) rat-
poison, ratsbane; b) white arsenic; ~grou
a. gray as a rat; ~iogb f ratting, rat-
hunting; ouf bit ~iagb gcljcii to go |a-)rat-
ting; ^iaf)l (Umbtainna oon iflbifol] a. (as)
bald (or bare) as a rat's tail or as a coot,
egg-bald; ^fiJnigiH : a) several rats grown
together by the tails; fig. tin ...f. Bon Un-
ltioI)r[c6ctnli(i(citcn a perfect maze of im-
probabilities; b) great rat; c) = Scufcl;
~lraut ? « moth-mulIe(i)n {Verba'scum
Maiia'ria); f^iudftn m poisoned cake for
rats: ~((id) n rat-hole; ~ncfl n rat's nest;
~pfcncr ^ m = Sicnen-|aug b; ~pulBcr n
= .^gift; ~flfllongt f :o. rat-snake (Piyas
muco'sus); n,]&(maxii m: a) rat's tail;
b) (bOnnit taoritW) thin queue, pigtail;
c) (bfinntt ipfetbeldjtt'if. au4 ipfetb mil foltfeem)
rat-tail (horse); d) sort of thin and long
Milanese cigar; e) ^ = Serg-j^mbtlblume;
f ) © rat-tail (file); g) © luSmattiti : flaw
(or defect) in cloth; ^fd^ttinnjig a. rat-
tailed; ~tob m = .^gift.
9liittcr X (•*-) [»ai. Seilct'] m ®a.
ratter, (g)riddle, grating, hurdle(-screen),
bear; ^'fo^le ^ grate- (or broken) coal.
rattern \ (■»-) [nieberb.] W". (().) ®d.
1. = roffeln. — 2. proi-c = plappern 2.
riitterii J? (-5-) via. ci d. : eijt ^ to sift,!
rn^ • (- u. •^) int. = riticS. [to screen./
iHnlj^('')[rQt5cntra6tnlm(g=®i6rammc.
SWo^' (''I lobctb. far Diattc] m ® unb !§)
zo. 1. = WotteM.— 2. = Silt6.
9ln(ic» (■!") [t>ai. ajniiS] f & 1. P =
SRatte'l. — 2.=$ubcl2 2a.— 3.P^(/.cine
~ daben to be drunk; feine ~ nu-f-fcbtafcn to
sleep o.s. sober. [Sd)Ieii--tanne\
SRn^eS © (■!-) f i© (nu4 iRftljc) =/
riiljcn (-'") !'/)!. (I).) @c. hunt, bom Soien:
to cry; via. to allure by imitating the cry
of the hare. [borjc^ a.)
9lOtj"tt)0lf (*-'') m ® ichth. = fioul'l
9Jou6 (-) f al)b. roub] m ® [pi. ititiR
3iaubtI)Qt£n, SKnubercien) 1. ale- (ti«s Sfnubtn)
robbing, robbery, in eeiobraet Sui.: rape,
rapine, (Betoutuna) spoliation, ( ipriinbtrii )
plundering, pillaging, (ainplunbetuna) de-
predation, X looting, (luanbenina e-t Slabt)
sack(ing), (^ umbttMBtifmbtr Solbaten) ma-
rauding, ( SnlfObriina ) abduction, ravish-
ment, (Sintir., autibet.^) kidnapping, (6r.
btffluna) extortion, (UnletWlnauna) embezzle-
ment, (unlttlWeif) peculation ; gclDnltfamer
.„ theft with violence ; ait. ~ bcr 5(Jro(erpina
(ber Sobineriniien) rape of Proserpine (of
the Sabine women); ouf .^ oulgcljen to go
out in search of plunder or in quest of
booty, to go plundering, (son lioitn) to
prowl (about); Pom .vC Icben to live by
prey; Bom .^c lebcnb Ca predaceous. —
2. a) (stnte) prey, booty, rapine, spoil, X
loot, (giefltlbtult) spoils pi. ; ]-§ ^ tpetbeii,
j-m jum .vC werben to become a p.'s victim,
to fall a prey to a p.; tin .^ bet giommcn
roerben to be consumed (or destroyed) by
the flames; b) poet, (otne btn Siatiff bts Smiilt.
funien) bcr ^ bcr fjelbet the last crop (or
yield) of the fields; bii Sienen tammsin bet
SBIumcn [Dfecn .„ ... the sweet spoil of
flowers; fiifect ... ((hi6) sweet gain; io6 e»
uns (unfii SittitaiSA) ipie einen ()ei(igen ^ u-
nubien [sen.) ... like a sacred prize. —
3. (n)it)aufben~, im ^.t (in4)iift)in ahurry,
in great haste ; 5? onj ben ^ boueu to work
unmethodically (carelessly, or in a hurry).
SHttiib'..., roub-... (^...) in 3flen:~anl m
ichth. = ?lal'puttc; ~abcl wi robber-
nobility (of the Middle Agts); .^amcift \
f ent. = Slmcifcn-Iome; ~aiifnll m raid,
predatory attack ; «.,niii!gnbf f aSuiJbanb.l :
pirated (or piratical) edition; />,bnil wi:
a) J? careless (or unmethodical) working
(or picking out the eyes) of a mine; »bau
trcibcn iant. pfleglid) bcmirlidinitcn) to work
unmethodically; buv4 ^.bon au-jpliinbmi
to rob; b) agi: unmethodical working of
a farm, agriculture exhausting the soil;
^bcgierlbe) f = .^gicr; ^beinc nlpl. o™.
laptorial legs; ~fnlt m orn. = (Sicf
folfe; ~ft!(^ m ichth. fish of prey; '..^flicgc f
ent. robber-, hornet-, or wasp-fly {Asi'lun
germa'nicus); .^flicgen pi. Qj asilidx; ^■
flicgCn|l(|IBiirmCC m ent. a species of clear-
wing {Sesiaasilifoy'nus)\ .^..fu^ m = (5iTei[»
fuB; ^gcfliigfl n birds of prey, rapacious
birds, snatchers, C7raptatores;)/. ; «.,gcno6
m fellow-robber; -x,gejc^n)abcr vt n fleet of
pirates ; ~gc)cU m : a) = .^gcnofe ; bjrobber,
highwayman, brigand; i pirate; ~flC'
flllbel H, ^gejiil^t n gang of robbers or
of thieves; ~gicT f rapacity, rapacious-
ness, ravenousness, »ei. -vluft; /vgierig a.
rapacious, ravenous, hawkish; .^gcaf m
robber -baron; ^gnt n stolen property,
booty; .vfafcr m ent. 47 adephagan,
staphylinirf, ...ine; ~frieg m predatory
war; /.^Iiifl /'lust of booty, tji. .^gier; ~'
ntorb m murder and (with, or attended
with) robbery; ^morbcr m robber who
commits murder; ~mi)lDC f orn. gull-
chaser or -teaser, sea-hawk, boatswain
(Lestns); gtmcine ~ni. yager, jager, jager,
dung-hunter (L. parasi'tica); grofecvmolue
skua(-gull), weese-allen {L. catan-ha'cies) ;
langrtmilnjige .^m. arctic gull or bird [L.
longicau'da); .^.tlcft n haunt (or uest) of
robbers, den of thieves or cut -throats;
~pfajl © m (©runbbtobl cintt 64ifiJmaVe)
bottom-iiile; ~prej)c Vffig. piratical press,
literary piracy; ~vittcr m robber-knight
or -baron ;'^frt)iff\l/npirate(-ship), corsair,
privateer, sea-rover; ^fiJ)ifteilb 'S. a. [a.)
= jce=rauberif(i; ^fdjifjcriH = ©e£=raubcr;
^fdjlog « castle of a robber-baron ;,>-jtl)ii(5
»> poacher; ,^ftaot m piratical state; tbm.
bic .vfinalen pi. Sctb-Sifrifoi the Barbary
States; .^ftoilen 5? m mine worked with-
out permission ; -^jiii^t f, ~fiii^tig «. =
~9icr(ig); ~ttiat /'theft, robbery with
violence; ~tict » beast of prey, rapacious
(carnivorous, or predatory) animal ; ...tiete
pi. <27 carnivora, ferte; ~tiet^nil^ « in
jooloaiWtn eStltn cages/)?, of the wild beasts
or the beasts of prey ; rvUogcl »> orn. bird
of prey or of rapine, rapacious bird,
raptorial; .^Bijgel pi. snatchers, catchers,
(it.) <a raptores, accipitres; ~Pogcl-attig
a. a accipitrine; ~Bolf n nation (or crew)
of robbers; ^ttailjcil fjpl. ent. 07 gerridse;
~tncjpcn/'/jt)Z.«i(.<27rapientia;,^lBiib,/vjcil8
n/iKH(. vermin ;~tnittii5aft/'=.^bau;~jll9
m predatory (or pillaging) incursion, raid,
foray, razzia, Fpush. — !Dal.au4 9iaubcr=...
rauben (--) [at)b. roubon] Jia. I via.
1. j-m et. ~ to rob (or deprive) a p. of s.th.,
to take away s.th. from a p. ; j-m bic (Jl)tc
cbet j-n guten Siomen ... to defame a p.; to
take away a p.'s good name; e-m iH!abd)en
bit (fljrt ~ to ravish (or deflower) a girl;
eineS anbcrn @ut ... to steal another's
property; j-m ba§ §erj ~ to captivate a
p.'s heart; j-m bit ^ojfimng ~ to dash
-I.6.IX): Ffamilifit; Paoll8(pta4t; reauntrjpraitie; \feltcn; t nlKonigcflorbcn); * ncu (au4 geboren); Amiti^tig;
lie StWn, tie Wttrirsimgen iinti Me ntatjonberlen Semetrungen (@-@) finb Dornetllart. [^(muCt-Jlftm^Ctt^CttJ
a p "s hopes ; e-n fiuB ~ to snati-h (or steal)
a kiss; aUcnjcftcn ~ to kidnap people; i-m
icn BcrftQiiD ~ to derange a p. s mmd;
i-m bie ■^eit ~ to encioach upon a p.'s time.
L 2 t = bcraubenl. - llvlrefl. S.fiQjfe,
iic fo iauft rid) -kisses sweetly snatclieJ.
— Ill r/n. (6.) *■ (liiiin'"i>) to plunder, to
spoliate, to prey, 54 to loot, (uon SoSjajlitn)
to maraud, (aut btiSe. ~) to practise piracy,
Urn lienn) to live on prey or by rapine. —
5 Hmtenlpid: ttimtlirislte3:tum|.f rollbt ... may
be exchanged for tlie trump card on the
table. — C.jt: a) to take out props; to cut
pillars; b) = SQiib.fjQU (i. bs) treibm. —
IV 5t~ " @C. i. iHnub; >? 6tim qjfeilertail :
3!^ bc§ *ioI}c§ abstraction of pillars.
WHubcr (-"1 [(if)b. roiibtiri] m @a.,
~in f ® y one who robs (or deprives)
a p of s.th., depriver, despoiler, (jrotrliS.
oiasijet -.) robber, (SltaSentaubetl highway-
man, brigand, (6h:o6tntauijet lu 5u6) foot-
pad,'(e«i5u6ei) pirate, corsair; tie Dictjig
.„ (in bet oriculQl. (Stjabluna Bon Hli Saba) Forty
Thieves ;-ttcmbcn«uteS spoliator; ».bcr
Jntrjen = JierjcnS-bieb; ftinbttlpici: ~ imb
©enbarm cux ~ iinb iStaStiolbat prisoners'
bars or base. — 2. /■(?.: a) zo. = SRoiib-
tier; b) hoi-t. sucker; e) om Siiiite: thief
(guest, or stranger) in a candle, candle-
waster; d) © Su4b. = efelS'D^t b.
5!aiibEt...., riiubet'... (-"-) in Si-'i?an :
~nrtig a. robberlike ; rapacious, preda-
tory; ~bailbc f gang of robbers; maraud-
ing party ; -^tiBil X F n miserable mufti ;
~9cjit)id)tc f tale of robbers; F pg. penny-
dreadful, shilling-shocker, cock-and-bull
story, yarn; ^gcfillbel n = afaub-gcfmbcl;
/v^oilbtuetf n : Bom -bonbinErt lebeii. au4 to
live by stand-and-deliver; ^fjauptlimmi
m captain of robbers or brigands, robber-
chief; ~5S^lc f den of robbers ; ^^otbe f
predatory tribe; ~lt6cn n brigandage;
~<jiftoIc f: a) robber's pistol; b) F= -■
gejiSitbte; ~ji)(i' "' ('"' SiiU'ia"" "" ®«.9''
laatHt afjallte fttireiliifle Ubaoiie) black-mail;
~t5nobe f eccl. hist, (ju epbelus 4") Ephe-
sian Latrocinium; ~BOlt » predatory
people ; ~We(cn n brigaudage.brigandism.
— fflal- "u* 3taub'...
Wiibttci (-"-) f ® (system of) rob-
bery, brigandage, depredation, plunder-
ing, pillage, ;^ looting. _
tSubet^aft, mt^i B*r- taubenW (-"") «•
@,b. 1. predatory, spoliatory, rapacious;
^t Sionbliing spoliation; ~.er $aiig, Mm.
owli'sm. - 2. J5 : a) .. bQiien= Quf ben 3f nub
bauen (j. Maub 3); b) Bon Stjen: wasting.
tiubetn (-") vjn. (f).) @d. 1. to commit
robbery, to pilfer. — 2. f fi(/. = oui=
j^iicibEn 6. I® CO. = SRaub.neft.l
91aubtfi(--)[SCH.,5Biinenritin!Saa«sJn
iHnud)' (-) [o^b. )-oh;i(;i|] »' ® "bet i®
l.smoke,(San(I.StKl)vapour,(Sompfn.£un(l)
fume, (Sampf) steam, (tifiiilenbtt .w) smother ;
(id) IvdujcInbEt - upcurling smoke; juriid-
iitlagEubet ~ back- or return-smoke; com
SBinbt in btn 64omntin juriicfgEtriebener ~
flan; Bienen .t. bnrtb ~ dcrtreiben to smoke
out; in ~ onigeljEn to be consumed by fire;
fig. to end in smoke, to come to nothing,
to go to water; SleiW in b£n ~ ijongen
to smoke(-dry); nod) ~ ftbmeden, ri£(i)Eu
to have a smoky taste or smell; uoii ^
gEJdinjfirjt smoke-stained; ~ StrbrEitenb
emitting smoke, smoky ; DoU ~ f£in to be
smoky; ptvbs: Uin ~ ot)ne Seuet no
smoke without some fire ; aii§ bem ~ inS
Seuei out of the frying-pan into the fire.
— 2. (3iu6) soot; oai. JjiittcuTOUcb. —
3. proi-c. = SHaudj-fttug ; meiis. = §£tb.
raui^' (-) [ol)b. ruh'{ a. (gb. (Saaria)
hairy, (tauMaatia) zo. u. * -3 hirsute, (joiiie) I
sliaggy; ? u. zo. (6otliie) bristly, (tnui nnb
neii^oatia) hispid; for. ~Ei 4>oIj = Saiict"
t)ol3; ba§ 9Uc l)crau?fet)ten to bristle up,
to show one's teeth.
9lail(i)'..., taitit)'...' (-...) in 3l-!<6»nfltn:
~abenb m m Sfttattm :e. evening on which
spectators are allowed to smoke; in 6nai.
56nli4: smoking-concert; ^ablcitungS-
riijtc © f 64intebt: smoke- preventer or
-disperser; .^objllgHi smoke-dispeller; i'
air-funnel; >? ventilator; ~atf)0't m min.
smoky agate; ~altat m bti ben mien 3iiben
incense -altar; ^onjtig m smoking-suit;
~artig a. smoky, Co fuliginous, fuliginose ;
~bilb n design (or drawing) on a ground
blackened by smoke ; ^bilbuug f produc-
tion of smoke; ~ti)llpe A n smoking-
compartment; rjbai) © n first roof of a
furnace; ~birf)t a. smoke-proof; ~buri^'
lajj m in irfcn passage for smoke; ~faii9
m: a) chimney-hood, mantel; cowl on a
chimney-pot; b) (Sdiornltein) chimney, (Siobre)
flue ; fig. in ben 4. fdirfibEn j. Sd)orn(i£in ;
^faiigbuJEU © m throat of a chimney,
chimney-breast; ~fan9'fi(eil © » mantel-
iron; ~faii99E»icrte n, ~fttii96bl3et nifil.
© wings, mantel-trees ; ^fanggeaiilbe © «
= .vfang a ; /^fangtappc © f chimney-top or
-pot; ^faiigfe^ret m chimney-sweepler),
F sweep; ~fan9mniitel © m e-5 Somuliiiffts
air-case, casing of the chimney; ^fniig-
(DtllE © f chimney-top ; ~fnii9tt(i9et © m
corbel of a chimney, mantel-corbel; ~-
farbcn, ~farbi9 a. smoke-coloured ; ~fa6
n rel. censer, incensory, ...ium, perfuming-
pan, thurible; ^fafettiiget »i rel. censer-
bearer, thurifer;~fle(f©meolbI4m.: cloud;
^fleifd) n smoked beef, hung beef; ~9at
a. (sieit*) smoke-dried (oai- ■■• iRaud)'... );
^gotbc f = 4aule ; ~gnrc © f metall.
last degree of copper-refining; ~9efajj w
rel. = ^afe; ~9elb a. smoky yellow; ~-
gclb n: a) chimney-sweeper's pay; b) =
*i£lb.il£ii£r;~9Cfi^n)(itjt a. smoke-stained;
~gEtt)i)lbe © n smnke-gallery; ~9lnS © "
smoked glass ;.wgl(i(£tp?.(ataueS4u6btill()F
Loudon smokes ; ~gtau a. dun, dark-gray,
smoky gray ; ~^i)l,ier © n/p;.=~fangl)bljer ;
~^0lli9 "1 honey not yet cleared; ~l)lll)n
» fowl due to the rector of the parish or
the lord of the manor; ~tabiliett n = -jim-
met; ~fnlt m geol. magnesian limestone;
^fallimet © f. a) bet lomtpfmaWine smoke-
box, bet Solomotiot smoke-arch; b) = Satr-
tammsr- c) = 3fa«d)Er=famm£r;~roiml©
m = ,tobr; ~tam © f = -fangtoppe;
,N,tn|lcn © »M = -fammcr a; ~ffrje f =
3itin(b£r-!er}e; ~foi)lt f incompletely car-
bonised charcoal ;~t(mbeniatioii8aWatat
© m metall. washer; ~fraut \ « = So-
baf; ~fU(f|en © »' eioSmaiSeiei : closing-up
stone movable cover with which to stop
the boccas; ~fu9El X ^ = SlEnb-tugel;
^leber © « brown cordwain(-leather) or
Turkey leather ; ~Ui) n:a) vent-hole for
smoke; arch. Betai£tlc5 ~I. femerai, ...ell;
b) contp. miserable smoky hole; ~10tal n
smoking-room ; (in bet Rneipt) tap-room ; ~'
log a. : Joi£§ !PulBet smokeless gunpowder;
^lofigteit/'smokelessness; ~lufe f=~'
lod) a; ~inaiitEl © ». = -long a; ~ma|Ien
flpl volumes (or clouds) of smoke; ~>
tmibc /■smoking-cap, biretta ; ~na[^te flpl.
nights favourable to those who waut to
pry into the future; ~lieil n = M b;
^opfer n incense-otfering; ~pfaniie f =
KaiidjefpfaimE; ~t)iEiiiii9 m = §Etb-fteuer;
^piilBet n = 3iQU{bEftmlo«r; ,~rEquf
fi'ttn pi. smoking requisites; ~riligel m
wfeath of smoke; ~tol)t ", ~rol)te r©
funnel(-pipe), (smoke-)flue; ~ieal m =
..flube b; -iiiule f pillar (or column) of
smoke; .v{(f|nia(t a. = .,.IoS; ~|(4lDa(6e f
orn. chimney-swallow {Hiru'ndo ru'atiea) ;
~f(%tDatJ a. smoky black, sooty; ~fpBlte
f fumarole of a volcano ; '%<flcuet f = §erb»
flcuet; ~ftube f: a) smoky room; b) smok-
ing-room; ,».ftu^l m smoking-chair; ~'
tabal m tobacco (for smoking) ; ^.-fttbofS*
roBe f roll of tobacco; ~t6taftr n theatre
where smoking is allowed; n/tif(f|(<t)tn n)
m (small) round table forsmokers; ~tODa'S
m min. smoky topaz or quartz, cairngorm
(stone) ; ~to|lf m = 4aB; .^Bcrbot n pro-
hibition of smoking; i^Btcbrfimung © f
= .^Berseljning; ^Der^iitcr © m smoke-
preventer or -disperser ; /vDclft(illbige(t) ».
CO. chimney-doctor; ~t)trtilger ©>« = ».•
BcrjEljtEr; ~tierttcibcrmfumifugist; ^Det-
jeljtcilb O a. smoke-consuming, fumivor-
ous; ~BetJE^rer © m smoke-consumer,
smokeconsumingapparatus;~»ttie^un(l
© /"consumption (or burning) of smoke;
.vtooltc f cloud of smoke; ^jimmtt n
smoking-room, divan. — ffla'- '■ iRSudjet'...
9?aU(l)'...,tttU(6-...* (-...) Itaii(6-ltn3lljn:
~opfel * m = Stecb-opiEl; ~biiif|e*f =
»5Qin-bud)e;~f(itbctni dyer of furs: ~9ar
a. (». geUen) dressed with the hair on; <v
gta8 ? n small meadow-grass (Foa tene'Ua)
~Safct * m: a) = aSatt-^afer; b) = giug.
fjojet; ^liaitbcl * OT = $Elj-^QnbEl; ~-
^inblEt * m = iPelj'bSnbUr; ~ftoIl n
for. wood in the leaf; ~lo9\ m : a) person
with bristly hair; b) hair-broom; ~fi)l)fi9
a. with a bristly head; ~Iinbe * f= iPerg-
rfijier; ~)m|i © >» = Stopp-puS; ~tcibe f
= giore'tt.JEibE; ~\titt f liairy side<.f«
8kin;~l»acfe/" = 3)oul)>mad£;~ware#/'=
iPElj-rooif ; ~Bmt} ^ /•= serQun-munbltaiit.
roudjbat (--) a. (&b. smokable.
riiii(f)flu (--) vjn. (t).) ejd. to emit a
smoky smell.
raiid)Eii (-'') @a. I "/"• (b-) l-(««i"4
ausiitomen) to smoke, (bambfen) to reek, to
fume, to steam; b£t CJEii rourfit the stove
smokes; e-5 xauibl in ber StubE there is
smoke in the room; bcr I'eju'o raudjt
Vesuvius is steaming; F lerncn, bafe einem
ber fiovi rauc^t to study furiously; meiil
e(^ornftein (otet ,igcrb) mitt oDe Sage ~ (ei
mu§ aae Iaa« eeto*i nietben) our pot must boil
every day; fig. ei rnndjt in berftudjE (im
jJQuiE) the mistress scolds the servants
(his wife leads him a sad life of it). - 2. (ton
feu^len obei fliilfiaen ffleeenftanben, no meifl bellet
ianipfeii aeb'au*' mitb) ^ifeii unb qjiinjd)
lumen ~b av.\ ben %\\i) the dinner and the
punch were served up boiling (or steam-
ing) hot; EinE -.bE Sdjujjel a steaming
dish; bas beteoflene Slut taudjie gen .S^immel
... steamed to heaven ; mit liefen, eS taud)te
biiS gett (G.) F... with a vengeance;
chm. ^Ist Si^wetcliaute fuming sulphuric
acid. — 3. con labaitou*itn : et taudjt au«
bet !)!(eife he smokes a (tobacco-)pipe;
bataut loS ~ to puff away; getn ~ to be
fond of smoking (of a cigar, or of one s
pipe).- II via. 4. eineGigorrc, Eine 5|J|ei[e
.^ to smoke a cigar, a pipe ; 6ie tjabeii bod)
nidit§ bogcgeii, loenn id) e-c gigortc raucbe (
you don't mind me (or my) smoking a
ei^ar ':' — ff. mit onaeaebentt SDitluna : bie ©UlPC
UdU ~ to fill the room with smoke; emeu
TOterfd^QUmfopi braiin ~ to colour a meer-
schaum — 6. \ (SeiSllennaoiS ; raUdjEII) =
touiberu. - III fi* ~ W-'f «• bi<f<6ia««n ~
ndi out ... smoke well; bie|ettabatiaud)t \\i)
leidit is mild; (id) Irani ~ to get ill by
smoking. -IV •J*^ n @ c. smoking, steam-
ing, fuming; t>oi 3*- ijl flteng Bcvbotcii
smoking strictly forbidden or prohibited!
raui^ciisen S C-*-) W". Vi-) <&<^- =
rfinibEln.
i^i(MMiri"SedNtrJ« i'«flbau; X aKiUlar; J- ilKatine: S SiflanjE; « ftaiibcl;
( 1629 /
«■ SPoft; il eijeiiboin; i Kufil (I. 6. IX).
f 92(lUdlCt* 9iflUllCtt] Substantive Verbs arc only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
naiil^tr (-") m @a., ~in f ® smoker;
Potfct ^ desperate (inrcterate, incessant,
or great) smoker, F perfect chimney-pot;
^.flblfil A III smokintr-compartnient.
JittlK^Cf... ("■'...) in al-feo": ~01lft<llt f,
^boitn m = -lammer; ~np;)nrot m fu-
migator; ^btdjer in incense-cup; ~l)iiif)fe
f perfuming- or fumipating-box, inoonsc-
burner; ~ffit'nj f fumigating (orfragrant)
essence, strong scent; ^tfiifl '" aromatic
vinecar; ~faft n = !Kouci)-(afe; ~flci((t| n
= iHnuA'fltijd); ~ftolj ii incense-wood;
n/^iitlc f bit 3ntiatitt smoking -liouse (for
meat); .^familKr /"sm.iking-chamber; ~'
fcr)rt)cn m, ~fcr)f /"p<"f"m'"E (urfumigat-
ing) candle, (fumigating) pastille; mit~>
ttrjtn iilu(6crn to pastille ; ~f iffcil « sweet-
bag, cfi ft. sachet; ~f ur f ined. 10 thymia-
teelinv ; ^niiltcl ii fumik'atory ; ^linpicr «
fumigating paper; ~|)f(iiin(f)tn ", ~))fniuic
f perfuming -pan, censer; ~|)iiH)cr h fu-
migatingpowdcr;~roft»ismoking-grate;
~fpiritu8 »i incense-spirit; ~lnnjict »i
perfumed water; /^.tticrf « articles pi.
for fumigating, perfumes, scents pi., per-
fumery, (iffltrtrau*) frankincense; iciltcS ~'
ircrl I'dimispl. — sjji. a. 3!oiid)'...'
Jliiudjcrcr (-"") m @a, fumigator;
(3iW-v)curcr, smoker; bibl.iW .^ jil.^aal^
they that burned incense unto Baal.
riiiirticrig (-"") [rdudjcrn] a. 'jth. smoky,
F smothery, (wn bti Saxit) dingy, smudgy,
(Sou* rttbi!iiiiib) emitting smoke.
*HiiudicriBfcit {■^""-) f @ smokiness.
tiiu(t)trn (-") [con iiuum rfiuctcn] & d.
I via. 1. (jut etjalluna) to (expose to)
smoke; 5il4t - to kipper, to cure and salt;
tittina' -- to smoke, to cure, to bloat; ge-
rou(()crtrr (^""ri'ig red herring, bloater;
etftinffn ^ to smoke-dry, (finfaljfn unb .^] to
cure hams ; gerdui^erlc ,^""9' dried tongue ;
(in (^^em^Ibe ~ (um tt alt ttl(]]eineit ju lafTen) to
blacken ...with smoke; Sitiitnflcit, Siiitlt ~
to smoke out; IBticfe, ein Simmet jut STfS'
inltlHon ~ to fumigate, to deodorise; med.
ttantt (Slitbtr ~. to fumigate. — 2. (lum Siatil
B(tii4) to perfume. — 3. o. f/n. (t|.) in ftit4en,
Dot bin aiiflitn ^ to burn incense; /if/, j-m
.vto Hatter a p. — 4. F/i,'/. inssitweiiuna: lafe
bill) ~! go about your business!, be off!,
P go home and eat coke ! ; bu laniiflbicf) mit
icintm 3(tttE .V lafjcu! you bore mo with your
advice! — II !)i|~ « ®c. unb iHntirfittunfl
f ©smoking, fumigation; f'n/A. ecc/. 9f~
mil SBcibrou* thurification; 'H~ bei ©tiflef
ttWwiituiiatn suffumigation.
SitiiirfitrungS'... (-•;;"...) = iRdutt)er....
tourttlinft {-^) a. t*b. = raudj-artig.
J(aiirf)l)eit {--) [xmi)^]f@ = Siouljeit.
roudjig (■'") a. pib. smoky; filled (in-
fested, blackened, or tarnished) with
smoke; smelling of smoke; (boh Sotbt) fu-
liginous.
rau-bnu-bou {—-) int. = totoiJlan.
91nill)e(-=") [ai)'t>.ruda]f®palh. (estinb)
scurf, scab, scald, (SiSorfj U eschar.
Jliilltic(-'>')|a!)b. ri«f/;]/'igi 1. = 9(aube.
— 2. vet. ... bet 4)unbt mange; .„ btr 64aft
rubbers pi. ; ... btt e«aft unb Sftibe scab. —
3. hort. .^ bit CSribSumt scurf.
tiiubig (-") a. (jib. scabbed, scabby,
mangy; fiff. tin .^e? £(6n( a black sheep;
prvb. tin .^c'i Edjof ftcdt bic ganje ^jcrbc
an one scabbed sheep is enough to spoil
(or will mar) a flock.
tniibiid) (-") n. &b. Qiit hist, bie .vcn
©efilbc Ob. fytlber pi. the Raudian Fields.
Otauf F (i) = tjttauf.
Souf...., tnup... (^...) in Sfian: ~6l)Ib »l
pugnacious fellow, swash-buckler, bully,
brawler, hector,ruffian, rowdy; .vbcgcnm:
a) rapier, long sword ; b) = .„bo!b ; ~feber f
Signs (I
= Siftmung-lcbcr; -vlinilbcl m = Siaufcrei ;
~l)Clb m = ..bolb; ~l)l)l) © " Wfifia'tbetei;
hair-scrapor, unhairing-tool ; ,x-lllft /= -.•
\ui)t; ~lufti8 a. = ^fiid)tig; ~incficr O n
Culm.: double-edged hair-scraper; ~fmn
HI jpbttiioloeie: combativeness; ~(ud)t /'pug-
nacity, conibativeness; ~fiid)ti8 o. pugna-
cious, combative, quarrelsome; ~ttllfEl m
= .„bolb; ~lt)Ollc /": a) dead-wool; b) O
SDnlatrttrti : skinner's (or glover's) wool;~'
iflllBt /■, ~jiinBClliciI H O metall. bloom-
tongs p?.
9Jnufc (-") [raufcn] /^ @ 1. (st.able-)
rack ; H rack for guns. — 2. © (a. iHaufcI
/'@) = 9iiiicl.
raiifflli © (■'") "/a. ®d. = auSfojern I.
rouffn (-") lobb. roiifen] Stia. I via.
(auSiouftn) to pluck, to pull out, to tear
outiMlouSScrjiucipunglbaSfiiaarob.bic
•Oaarc au-3 bem flopjc ~ to tear (out) one's
liair (in despair); j. ». to tear a p.'s hair,
(jouicn)totouse(touzle,ortug)ap.-IIt;/".
(I).) unb rid) ..viref. (fid)) mit j-m .^to fight
with a p., (iin Snuftrampf) to spar, (tinaen)
to wrestle, (fo bus ti biuliet ftiJtift ltl)t) to fall
(or go) to loggerheads, (mit ta. boisen) to
sculfle, to tussle, (M im Spitr mit ea. baljen)
to romp (together or with each other),
to have a romp; prvb. iDcr fitb mit eincm
Settler rauft, l|nt t'liufc sue (or P skylark
with) a beggar and catch a louse.
91aiiict l-^") in fea. 1. = Sfianf-bolb. —
2. = Sfnuf'begen a. [tussle, row.1
IHniifcrci (-•^-)f® brawl, fray, scufHe,/
roiifcr^oft, taufcrijrt) (-""), tttufig (-")
a. @.b. brawling, quarrelsome.
toug ■i' (-) [raub] a. &b. som ©olie: (mo'
ben nut bie Jiinbe ntjtldiSIt ifl) rough.
9inii.Grn((">-')[=9!auI)'graf,ml)b.)-M(^)-
r/i-aVf] m (a) e^m. litel u. iffliltbe am CbefS^tin :
raugrave.
tniit) {-) [= rauift] @b. I a. 1. a) (nuf
bet Cijeifl54e unebeu; ant. glott) rough,
(uneben, 6oIpetia) rugged, (runiilia) wrinkled,
puckered, (bib. ^ unb zo.) scabrous; ^ an=
5iiffif)leu rough to the touch, (mfl ^) hispid ;
.^er Steiu rough stone; .^cr SBeg rugged
road; fltj.: .^e ?lrt)eit rough work; ber ^e
*).'fab ber Sugenb the arduous (or rough)
]iath of virtue; b) (»on Euft unb SDeltet ; ant.
milb, lini) inclement, raw, bleak, (fitena)
rigorous; .^e ftfilte biting (raw, or bitter)
cold ; ^c§ fifima raw (or inclement) cli-
mate; ^( 5!ad)t bleak night; .^ea ilBettet
rough weather; ..Et Sffiinb rough (or raw)
wind; „,« SBintcr rigorous (or severe)
winter; c) (nun 6ille, fflenebmen; ant. milbe,
fanjt) rude, coarse, (unaerutet) wild, un-
civilised, (batl4) harsh, bluff, blunt, gruff,
(Wtoff) rough, (unfreuubli4) unkind(ly), dis-
obliging, (abfioSenb) repulsive; ~,c ©ittcu
pi. coarse (rude, rustic, or primitive)
manners; .^e Sugenb austere virtue; ~c
ffialjrfjEit harsh (or disagreeable) truth;
.^e SBortc^?. harsh (liard, coarse, or severe)
words; ^ gegeu j. jein to be harsh (rude,
or unkind) to a p.; j. .^ (adv.) Qnfnf)ren to
snub a p., to use a p. roughly ; bie .^e ScitE
f)erau§lEl)ren j. l)erau§fcl)tEii b; d) tom siana
bet ©timmc: ( unbarmonif* filtS Oftt) harsh,
grating to the ear, (beifet) hoarse; ... auj
ber 33tu(t jein, eincit ~en Jial§ (laben to be
hoarse; e) (betb fur btn et(ilimnil) tart; f) ©
Kiiutetel: .^ ))ufeEn to plaster roughly, to
rough-cast; g) ngr. .^E§ fjuttct = Siaub"
flitter; ffliejcn -. ma6)en (nuftteijcii) to break
up meadows (withalioe). — 2. bon ©eaenben:
rugged, (betaia) mountainous, (milb) wild,
(6be) desert, (unftuijtbot) sterile; biE 9i.^c
?llp the Rauhe Alp (of Suabia), — 3. ba5
~C S^aui [Umbeuluna ou5 tHollbeulW „bat ruge
j^uS", na4 bem Kamen bes Sefttetl bes $iau|e3
in Siambura, bet ..SHugc" Utt] (SeiietunaSanOalt
fOi bctiotiftriorie fiinbct)reformatory, industrial
school. — 4. +\ prove: a) = rol); b) (ton
iffieinen) = fjerb 1. — II s. boiiHauljf rough-
ness, &c. ; © au§ bem 9iout)en atbciten to
rough-hew.
9tttul)...., rniij'... ("...) in siian: ~ar6cit
Q f metall. rough-work; n,batl © /"Iu4m.:
water-tank; o.'bOIlt © f Join, trying-
plane; i^borfdj HI ichlh. Qj .aspro; />..bflrt
m: a) bristly beard; b) iciith. — Sdjleim-
ani; >>^bartig a. rough-bearded; ■N.baum
© HI lutbma*. : raising-beam; <^bctll F »:
a) ruffian, churl, blackguard; b) tijp.
(W4tbet6anblet) non-society man, bhackleg,
(StreilbteSet) rat, black-sheep; ^bEillig F
a. unaccommodating, churlish; /N<bcf(ll m
coarse broom; ~bclt)cr(en © n SBautetei:
rough-plastering ; /^.■btttE ^ f verrni'ose
birch (Beiulavm-uco'aa); ~bl(itt{t)ti9 ?o.
CO asperifolious ; <^bof)rtlI © » Siiilenmait. :
rough- (or first) boring; ~borftEH © flpl.
unsorted bristles; ,>..brort)C/'nalird fallow;
<>./biirftc © f Ju4l4ctetei: iia]iping-brush,
cloth-shearer's brush; ^bC(ftO/"esWeiletS
turf-cover ; ~biftcl ^ f= finrbc 1 ; ~f ifcil ©
n = aioI)=ei|en; ~fci(e © /' = ?lrm=feilE;
~fltifleU3 a. rough-winged; ^fliiflcllucjtic /
ent. iO pteromalus; ^..jruft m = ~rEif;
~friid)ti9 ^ a. co dasycarpous; ~fuft hi:
a) foot covered witti hair or feathers;
b) or«. rough-footed pigeon [Columbct li'via
da'si/pus); /^/fii^ig a, rough-footed, having
feathered feet; ~f utter « rough pro-
vender; ~flar © a. ©etberei: dressed with
the hair on ; -^geilliilier O ii rough masonry
or walling; ~Braf m j. iKaugroj; ~^nar ©
K = .vborjien; ~JOnri9 a. shaggy, rough-
coated; zo. u. ^ "2? hirsute; <^/l)a(fcil © n
bet aRouetfladje roughing; ^^nfer ^ m =
(5Srau=^a|er ; ~t)auet © hi rough-setter or
-waller; ^.^Sutifl a. rough-coated; /^l)0btl
© HI jack-plane, round-nose(d) plane;
z^^olj n: a) rough timber; b) = .^baum;
~{nlf HI geoyn. = .Maii; ~tarbE © f
= J?arbe3; ~ma|d)iUC © f SBebclei: gig
(-machine or -mill), raising-gig, napping-
mill; ,^innuer © f = ,gemauev; ~iiiiil)lc
© /•= .^mafdjinc; ~niid)tc flpl. = iRaii(6'
nuitc; ,N,<)i(tEn © via. oi m.sep. Mautciei : to
roughen a wall ; ~))ll(j © m fflauretei : rough-
plastering, -cast(ing), or -coat, daubing;
/%.rcif m hoar-frost, rime(-frost); ~jnniig
^ a. !0 trachyspermous ; ~fd)ad)t © hi
eiSmtlrtiitte ; mantle, rough walling, outer-
stack, outside building, second lining
or casing; ~f(^alig a. ^ rough-coated;
^jl^leifcn © r/a.l^yn. sep. to rough(-giind),
to give the first grinding; /%/fd|lEifec © m
rough-grinder ; ^ji^IcifaaljEll © flpl. Slfflalj.
metl: roughing-roUers; ~jif)Wan)bflltlct hi
zo. dasyure (xiasyii'i-iis) ; ^fc^loiiniiB o. zo.
rough-tailed; ~H)aife f geor/n. magnesian
limestone, red-land limestone, trachitic
tuff; ~aeijcn ^ m = ©laS'Weijen; ~nicrf
© n: a) =!8erajilmn9; b) = !Pel3'WcrI; ~'
ttolle /" (bon loten licten) skin-wool ; .v,jcit /"=.
5J!auier-}Eit;~jitnBi80-«o.rough-tongued,
O trachyglossate. 12. = TOanjer^.l
SUflUljC (•!-) f® 1. fall t = 9fuul)eit. -/
SHttU^eit (--) /'©(bet Dbeifiadie) roughness,
ruggedness, (e-saseaes) asperity, (bet Sptaie)
abruptness, (bom aOettetu. Klimo) inclemency,
rigour, bleakness, (uon bet Stimme) hoarse-
ness, ined. 10 trachyphonia, (t^om ©cMmoi)
tartness, (ton Sitlen u. bom Bbotattet) harsh-
ness, hardness, coarseness, rudeness.
roiljcn (-^] eja. I via. 1. to (make)
rough, to roughen. — 2. ©: a) TOauteiei;
©teiiie ^ to (rough-)dress stones ; b) Iu4m. :
bae Su4 ~ to raise, to tease()), t-n IDoaenllolf
.V to card, to nap ; au§ bem cr jlen (jweiten !c.)
- Me page IX) : F familiar ; P vulgar; T flash ; \ rare ; t obsolete (died) ; * new word (born) ; +■%• incorrect; O scientific ;
C 1630 )
The Signs, AbbreTiations and dct. Obs. (@— igjare explained atthebeginningofthisbook. [^JdUBCI! — 9}(lUf(fi'..*l
SCo||cr~ to tease(l)in the first (second, &c.)
water or drench. — H I'lii. {t).) unb fl(f) .v
virefl. = (fitfel maufctn la.
Stau^er © (-") »« ®a. maumti: stone-
di'esser; luim. : teaseler, carder.
Sau^igtcit (-"-) /"@ = iKaufjcit.
rau^li^ (-") a. @b. somewhat rough,
roughish.
Slnufe ^ (-") (It. miVo] f®: a) (au4
9taufcii'fi)(|l »0 (garden-)rocket (Ei-u'ca
sati'oa); h) hedge-mustnrd [Sis/mbrimn).
SKaiiin' (-) [al)b. rum] m ® 1. a) (aui.
be^nung) expansion, (unfetgrenitet ^) space,
(beswnjlti ~) room, louSaeteliniet ~) expanse,
(gtitlrouml scope; eiigcr^ narrow compass;
ttiuHter ~ 117 plenum; leerct .„ vacant
(or void) spa'-e, vacancy, poet, the inane,
pAys. vacuum ; uncnblicicr ~ infinity; ».
bcr Stctiie celestial space or region, cat.
JiimmelS-nuim; mulh. iBcjicIjuiig im ~c
space-relation; 9lnlianger Cct Selirc Bom
Icertn ~ vacuist; b) t (gijur u. StiSe) hibl.
£§ mar eincrlei DJiaB iinS eiiuvlci ~ beiiicr
Bljevubim both the cherubims were of
one measure and one size; c| (atea '-t Sf
tcrauna) i. gnaTaum; juriidjulegcnticr ~
space to be run through; d) (3ni(4eiiiaum)
space between, intervening (or inter-
mediate) space; math. ^ jmiftftcn bcii
Siienfeln £-§ 2fiiiitel§ aperture of an angle;
^ \a\\t\\ jiuijdjen to space; icn .„ einnet)men
jnii|4cn to interspace; e) (jias) room,
space; cin(je|4Iojicnec -- enclosure; (reicr,
ojitiicr ~ open (or unobstructed) space;
tiel ~ (fro?) einncbnien f. cinnebmcn 6b;
~ madjeu = IMatj mo(f)en (j. ipialj' lb);
~ ifl in bcr tlcinftcn J^iil'c f'"^ £'" gliidlid)
licbcnb 5paar (sen.) for a happy loving
couple, the smallest cot has room enough.
— 2. (Oioumliiteil) room, locality, (SIbtti.
tuna) compartmeat, (SelaS) space, (StlaS,
um i. uniitjutninatn) accommodation; beljag-
lictlf r .^ snuggery ; taltet ~ 6isi». tank, well ;
bic 'Jionmc pi. £-§ §iuife§ the rooms (or F
conveniences) of a house; ... unter bet (jrbe
underground space. — 3. IS bcftricfcencr
^ dangerous space; unbcftri^cncr ^ dead
space or ground. — 4. 4- (S4iffs^^) ship's
hold; untcn im ^c down in the hold; ben
». jiaueii to stow the hold; .^ eiucl SlodeS
channel, sheave-hole of a block; unbc"
jester .^ im 64iff spare tonnage or stowage.
— b.S arch. ...im Vic^teu area, clearance;
~ jwifiten jtici Saulen intercolumnia-
tion; Biouttei: ~ fiir bie flodien (Slorbottidje
union-room; carp. ... jnnjdjen jlnei SoIIen
case-bay, bay of joists; vi », jtt)ijd)cn jWei
©eleijen intermediate space; much, ((jab-
liibcr ^ (Roisenltjielioum) clearance, noxious
space; meeh. .^ c-r S^ebuiig (^ub) lift; ii/p.
leercr, ttjeifecr ^ white (line), blank; ju
groBct ~ jioifi^cn jreti SBbrtErn white gap.
— 0./i(7. convenience, scope, opportunity,
occasion; ^ geben to give way (e.g. to
jealousy) ; finer 2:itte ~ geben to grant (or
comply with) a request; e-m ©ebantcn ~.
geben to admit a thought (into the mind),
to entertain a thought; Jooifnungen.v geben
to indulge in hopes ; f-n 9!ciguiigcn .^ geben
to follow (the bent of) one's inclinations.
tamn^vl'(-)[al)b. r!/m(()ari5innia]a.Sib.
.vC See open (or main) sea; (bic) .^c Sec
^abcn lo have a good offing, to have offing
ahead; .^er 2iUub quarter-wind; ber 2i3inb
liinft .„ the wind draws (or hauJs) aft.
iHaum-..., tounu... (-...) in silan: ~(iiifet
vt- m spare anchor; /vbnitcn st- m hold-
beam; «..bett )i hunt, prove, bed, lair;
/vbttf 4/ n cockpit, well; .^einfteit f unit
ofspace; ^eriiilliuig fphls. : aiiafctilicBenbe
p^ctf. impenetrability; .vCrflJatHia f: ber
.^erj. wegcn to save room, to gain space;
~feile © f = Sfiffel-fellc; ~fotm fmath.
form of a body; ~gclafj n = (^elofe 1;
~9Comctrie f solid geometry; -x/fltiitjc f
quantity of space, a extensum; ^iiiljalt
m volume, (solid) content(s pL), (t-s etiffts)
tonnage; 20 cbm Jmii. ^aben to have a
volume of 20 cubic metres; ben .„inl). belr.
voluminal; «^iiiftolt8mtfillll8 /'cubature;
~lfl)tc f geometry; ~loiJ © n : a) t-s SBeiUrj
ventilating- or air-hole; b) metall. (an btt
©ugfotm) bocca; Aii)txpl. air-holes; nAai
a. spaceless, roomless, immaterial; /v-
mangel m lack of room, want of space;
~ma{| n measure of capacity; /vmfffung f
cubing, cuhature;,^<liictfr»i (n) = fiubi!=
meter; ~nnbcl Q f = Waum-nobel; ~-
flftotcil vl- flpl. flowing sheets; ^jrflotS -l
adv.: ...\i). jcgcln to sail with flowing
sheets, to go (or sail) large; ~j((joteH)inb
iim quartering wind; .^ticfc /'depth; i^--
tonitc /'measurement ton; ~Bcrmct)riin9
f bon loJerem aHaterioI increase of bulk ; ^'
Ma^rnclimiing f phis, space-iierception;
~)I)Cgcruiig \1/ f hold-coiling; .^IDinb J/ m
leading-wind. — Sal- on* Siaum-...
SRfiiMii.... 9 (^...) in3f.ft6unetn: ~n^(c f
esioHetti; rimer, broach, wideuer, opening,
bit; ,^bo^rtt»i =.^nabcl; ~eiicnn: a) =
Jirat;et 3; b) carp, scoop; />.frii(fcfii)l<i?in.:
clearing-stick; ^Iinbcl /: a) J? Minietlunn ;
(loading-)needle, skewer, priming-wire,
stemniing-bar; bjeieg.: piercer, vent(ing)-
wire; c) ii pin, punch; artill. (priming-)
pricker, screw-wire, drift, epinglette ; d) ^l/
blasting-needle; ~})flll9 m agr. scuffler; ^'
ijiiftc X / scraper, fluke. — fflal. o. SHauni'..,
tiinmcn (-") [abb. rumjan] fta. I c/a.
1. (neaWofftn) to remove, (btiWIt !4offtn) to
clear away, to put aside, to get out of
the way; Sriefe in bie fjadjer .^ to shelve
(sort, or pigeon-hole) letters; ^inbcrnifie
au§ bcm fficge ~ to remove obstacles; j.
Qu§ bcm SBege ~ to make away with (to
despatch, or kill) a p.
. (faubem) to
clean, bjl. Quirfiumen 2; eincn yafen .^ to
dredge a harbour; W tiai t'oger (bie no4
bcrtanbtnen SBeftanbe) ^ to clear off old stock ;
au§l)crfiiut umbos Soger ju .,. clearance-
sal.-; Jd bn§ Siii'^lbtfe ~ to clearthe touch-
hole. — 3. einen DrI ~ (ottlafltn) to leave,
to quit, to give up a place; X ia^ fjclb .„
to quit (or abandon) the field, to yield the
palm; cine Seftung .,. to evacuate; ein ^au§
~ to remove from ... — II r/'i. (b-) *- 1-
(ramen 1; fte toumt ben gnnjcn Sag she is
tidying up (or T putting things straight)
all day long. — 5. J/ bet ISinb raumt (mitb
aiinftiaet) the wind draws (or veers) aft. —
III 9i~ n 5|>c. u. 'Jidumuiig f @ 0. ([. 1)
removal, clearance. — 7. (f. 3) nadjtlicbeS
'H... eintr fflobnuna nocturnal removal, T co.
moonlight Hit; H t-t gefluna: evacuation.
9idumet (-") m gi a. 1. person who clears
away.— 2.© = ;UQum'£iJ£n,0((iumMiQbe(.
9tdumcr>|(iiff © (-"=-') n ® dredger.
tdtimip (-") a. Stb. = gcroumig.
rdumlid) (-") a. ajrb. relating to space,
filling space, spatial, extensional.
9tdltinli(l)fcit (-"-) f @ 1. tine pi. spa-
tiality, extensity. — 2. mit pi. = Ofaum 2.
iHdumte>l'(-")[mubb.r!!»i/<', juraumeu]
f @ high (or open) sea, main (sea), offing;
bic ~ gewinncn to gain the offing, to claw
off (from) the shore; bie ~ ju(^cn to stand
off (or out) to sea, to make for the main.
SHdiimuilflS'... (--...) in Siien; ~bfiiiun8
f tinti siHtitiSatube man-hole or -way.
rnuiicu (-") [al)b. rfin?>i] vjii. (b.) unb
via. $i.a. to whisper (to a p. or in a p.'s
ear); man rauut fnb (bicfc <)leuigfcit) inS
C^r it (this news) is whispered (about);
\ nod) rannt bic grofelicSc Smufif in mcincn
C^tcn {SCir.) the ghastly (or grisly) tones
still jar upon mv ears.
Maulic (-ix) [ofjb. rUpa] f @ 1. ent.
caterpillar, grub, Fworm; baorigc .„ beS
Batmlbinneis (woolly) bear, Fwoolly boy;
~ eines gpinneii web-worm. — 2. fiff. .^n pi.
(etiUen) whims, fancies, F maggots, (bo*,
fn^renbe ©ebanten) high (or proud) notions;
cr bat .^n im Jiobjc F he has his head full
of wasps, he has bees in his head (bees
in the brains, or a bee in his bonnet) ; j-m
~n in beu fiopf fcfecn to swell a p.'s head.
— 3. © $ofamentiei : (gamlMnui) chenille;
a pad (or ornament) of woollen stuff on a
Bavarian helmet; ... m SeneiaUeliauIetlen thick
fringes pi.
tauDen (i") vja. @a. tie ssume ~ to
clear trees of caterpillars, to pick cater-
pillars (from trees, shrubs, or plants); o^ne
Cbieti; to destroy caterpillars.
Maupeil...., tftUpfn.... (^"...1 in SI-fMn:
~ttble|cn n picking of caterpillars (from
trees, shrubs, or plants); ^Ortig a. like a
caterpillar; ^cifcn n instrument for
destroying caterpillars; ~flirgc f ent.
tachina-fly [Tu'Mna larva'rum); ^ftafe m
damage done by caterpillars; Mrcfict m
orn. caterpillar-catcher or -eater [Campo'-
phaga); -^grttS * « = Safecn>)ibiuanigrQ§;
~^aMi n silkworm nursery; ~i)clm X m
(padded) Bavarian helmet; .^idgcr m ent.
large gold-beetle (CaJoso'mn sycoiihanta);
/x.tlcc ^ m caterpillar(-plant), scorpion's-
tail [Scorpiu'rus) ; ,%/nefi n nest (or cluster)
of caterpillars; ^fnuer n. c/im.: .^(aut«3
£al3©bon)biate;~|dlirc/'i'/i«i.'27bombic
acid; ~ji^eiBer P m ent. = fiobl-meiBling;
~|d)Ctc f shears i)?. for destroying cater-
pillars; <vtcli))i(4,S m Axniinster(carpet);
/x-tijtcr m: a) aua. zo. caterpillar-catcher;
b) ent. ichneumon-fly (Ichneumon).
9tau)>er (-") »« ^a. destroyer of cater-
pillars; !Httll|)ctet (-"-) f@ destroying of
caterpillars.
romiig (-") a. @b. full of caterpillars.
iRdupling * (--) m @ = Saupen-flee.
SRflurnfer (---) mlpl. @a. «it.: (aaOiffte
OillerWafi) Rauraci, Raurici; rttUrattld^
('"") a. ®b. Rauracian.
OrouS F(-) = 6"a«5; er ^at'S ~ he
knows what's what, F he is up to snuff;
X .„! («uf bet ajSo^e ini (Settett) to arms!
^aujd)' (-) Lmljb. riUch SauMen, Bit-
flSrniin, mnbb. Saul*] III i31. 1. \ (tauMenbet
JDaHerfou) cascade. — 2. = raujdjen IV. —
3.o!ic?/»rt.1Hduid)i^cn(-")ob.9idui(l)Icin(--)
n %\>. tipsiness, inebriation, tipsy fit, F
disguise, ftirlet intoxication, drunkenness;
Ilciner ~ (slight) elevation; im ~c while
intoxii'ated, in one's cups; jitb eincn ... an-
tiinfcn to get fuddled; f-n ~ ouSjiblafcn to
sleep o.s. sober, to sleep one's fumes off;
eincn ~ bcfommcn to get a glass in one's
head; c-n .^ X^abm to be tipsy (intoxicated,
or drunk), Fto be boozed, squifl'y, or well
on ; er ^attc c-n Ilcincn (gcbotigcn) ^ he was
half-seas-over (dead drunk); er ijattc eincn
jicmlidjcn ~ he was rather in his cups;
met niemalS e-n ~ gc^abt (bet is lein biawt
Slaiin) who ne'er felt flushed with wine ....
he who ne'er was half-seas-over ... — 4. fig.
... ber Cicbc infatuation (heat, passionate
glow, ecstasy, transports pi., or F mad fit)
of love. — 5. \ ber Stable ... (siitlet?) unb
Sanb (a.) the tawdry finery of towns.
!Hanii^» X (-) (mbb. rusch] m ®
pounded ore.
SJaujd)' * (-) [it. »-o«so tot] m g l.a) =
SRonfdj.bcere; b) = Sfiten-ttaubc. — 2. =
I'anbTaufil).
Siniiiift...., rau(i^.... {"...) in sua" : ~beert
^ f: a) fiftwarje ~l). crowberry, crake-
© machinery; J^ mining; J4 military; i> marine; * botanical; ® commercial;
( 1631 )
' postal; ii railway; i music (see page IZ),
f9Jl1Ufd)Cbntt-9tCb=...] 6 II b p. S c ti g jiiiti mcill nil t gegrte". »""" T't "i^' "Ct (ob. action) of... .d. ...lug tauten.
berry, curlew-berry, heatli-herry, gallon-
berry (E'tnpelrum nigrum); b) = fltoiie
4itib"(I-()cerc; ^bfcrtiigcniod^ie ^ «//>'. a?
empctrace»; ~tiront> m vet. an infectious
dUtaie in c.tllc; ~fli)tC .J' /" lOud alto-
rcgister; ~9Clb « [far Wofegclb, ton ilol.
rosso toll mill, orpinient, deutosulpliuret
of arsenic; roleS ^B'lb = ^ri'; ~'9i'"i © "
brass-foil or -latteii, foliated brass, Dutch
gold (foil, or metal), clinquant, tinsel; ~'
gtoS ^ n hairv luzula, woo(i-iush (Luzuta
l,i!o'i>a); ~9riin « = IMaicn-grfm; ~lfill'
ttnnb » /■ thick-irummed cloth; ~niittel
n intoxioatinjr remedy; ^pfcfftr ^ m =
9tl)Q; ~ll|ciff cT f= ^flBtc; ~rot n min-
realgar, red orpiment, vuhy sul plinr, disul-
phideofarseni/;~filbtr©n Hutch silver,
paktong- or packfong-f"il, tinsel; /vWcrf
J" n (CtjclrtBiflcr) loud alto; ~3eit f [raw
fl^cil'l hunt, nitting-time.
!Hail{lf|C'bart (""•-) npr.m. ® (ffln. 66er.
^^^^S bt« ffiriintil eon SDatlttniicti!) Rushbeard.
rnnflftflij \ (-"") a. Sih. rustling.
rOHfd)tn'(-")[ml)ti.rusc;ioi,riKScA«M]
®c. I I'/n. (t). u. |n) 1. (().): a) som SSafltt:
to rush, (tHaH4trn) to splash, to plash, to
ripple, to swisli, (tualtttn) to swash, ((onli
«.) to purl, to gurgle, to murmur ; ». SDinbt:
to rustle, (;tfeiffn) to whistle, {prove, unb
poel.) to sough, ((lultnb unb lolinli biaulen)
to roar; ton Bleibtm: to rustle, (iniflern) to
crepitate; bonSoilen: (Wiuirrtn) to vibrate;
b) mil (itioiii. eubjtit : T'c taut burc^ ben Sanl
Scraufdjt she flounced (or came rustling)
through the ...; et roul'dite tintd) (ob. in) l)ic
Eoitcn he touched the strings wildly; \
fifl. mit icincr Sugcnt) .^ to show off one's
Tirtue. — 2. Iiort. (ton Sflanjm) iu§ §oIj ~
(f olj treibtn) to shoot into wood, to lignify,
to become lignified. — II p/n. 3. bit Biatitr
,^3rcunbc§gtu6... lisp a friendly greeting;
biii.'inbtn~no(t)bQ§jelbei'ici)...murniurstill
the same song; mil Slnjott itx aiitrung: bcr
SBnIb ^at mir bic nitc 3'''t "Jatb gcranjctit
the rustling leaves of the forest have
awakened memories of the past. — 4. O
©olb|ji5iitt(i: ben Srabt .^, to flatten (or lami-
nate) the wire. — III f^b p.pr. u. a. (S Ij.
rashing, rustling, dashing; .^bcr SeifnU
thundering apjilause, roar of cheers; .^bc
Qreube exuberant joy; .vbe§ i'adien loud
laughter; .wbeSergniigungcn noisy amuse-
ments. — IV !H~ n @c. rushing, rush,
rustling, roar(ing noise), uproar; iR^ btt
IDintn swash ; i)!^lon6riten(loffen Ffrou-frou.
rOUidjCH-t-") Imnbb. ruMn roltn.loben]
W«.(l).) SiC Au«(.tome4ttaijTOUb: (brunfttn)
to rut.
toufdjlg \ (--) a. @b. = btrnuWt.
tSujpcril {-") [ju mbb. riuspen boslelbel
p/n. (I).) u. fllfl .V v'lrifi. Sj d. to clear one's
throat, to hawk, to hem; inie er rniifpert
unb mie tr jpudi, bo? habt il)t ilini gliidlid)
obgegudi (sen.) how be hawks and how
he spits you've copied and caught in the
cleverest way.
9Jaue-|(ftmetfeet P C^^^) m @a. (infflitii.
Multtn It.) P bouncer, chucker-out.
9ioutc' (■=") [ml)b. t-ute] f ® 1. (»er.
MobtntS fiuabtal) m ai/i. rhomb, lonfi : lozenge,
diamond; in ^u eingttcilt diamonded. —
2.Acr.rnutcniijtmigbur(ftbtod)cuc.,.mascle;
tunb burdiIotf)citc ~ rustre; m ~n Son bev-
jdlicbcner gotbe obgeteilt lozengy, ...ee. --
3. \: a) Raittnltitl: = fiato b; b) S4a*,
Btellititl: = ffclb 5. — 4. t4U!j. (6truni|itjtticrtll
clock of a stocking. - 5. © arch, quarrel
(-pane), quarry (»8l.0!«utcu=[iQb); gwcdtrti:
bow; eitinWneibtici: (timdije Soitlle) facet;
iDrt. : pane, square.
JiouteS * (^-) [of)b. riia, am It. ruta]
f®l. rue(wort), (Watiro-.) (garden-)rue
Stil^tn (I
(Huta grave'oltns). — 2. immcrgrfmc ~ a
acronychia; fpanif(be ~ = gt'beS ^iarn=
front; Wilbc iorijdje ~ harmala, harmel,
Syrian rue {Pe'gamim ha'rmala).
rauten' (-") liKoiitc'] via. ®b. to cut
in the shape of a lozenge; her. gernutetet
2i.'al'liciijdiilb lozengie.
rautcii- (-") [3(ontc«] a. @b.: ..er
firanj = Dtouten-Irnnj.
SHoufen'..., routcii-...' (--...) in swsan :
^..attig a. lozenged; ~briIlont, ~biauiaiit
wi faceted diamond; ~fclb n chess-board
pavement; her. lozenge; ~fliicf)C O fton
eioi, eitinen ic. rhomb, facet, quoin; ~'
fladjiier »» cnjsl. CO rhomhuhedron, rhom-
boid; ~form f H7 rhombuidal form; ~>
fijrniig a. lozeng(?d, lozenge -shaped,
diamond-shaped, diamonded; niath. C7
rhombic(al),rhomboid(al);4Srmi9e§£tH(I
quarrelct; ~ftitS © wi arch, diamond
fret; ^glaS «: a) opt. faceted (or poly-
hedron-)glass; b)©(Slnler(l: glass-lozenge,
rhombic pane; ~Btubc f anat. O sinus,
fossa (or fovea) rhoniboidalis; <vflal)ptr-
fr^lnngc f zo. diamond rattler, water-
rattle(r) (Cro'talus adamante'us) ; /.^fi)rb(l)Clt
M zo. a species of ark-shell [Area tetrago'n<i) ;
>w(r(U) « her. lozengy cross; 'v/Uiu^fcI m
anat. ta rhomboid; o^muftcr >i plaid; /»•
Janjct m mascled armour ; ~))flanjun9 f
hart. quini:unx; <>^ri(l)tcr © m Sdilofietti:
bow-fitter; .-,.'jd)ilb mher. lozengie; ^\pat
m min. rhomb-spar; /vftob © »i arch.
lozenge-moulding, (lozenge-)fret; ~ftcill m
rose-diamond ; ^ftcUuilg/'ton6auIen. Saumin
quincunx; ^bctboilb © m (utStiolenufiafltr
diamond-bond ; >N/UictC(f n rhomb ; ^H)ei)e
adv. lozengewise.
iRnutcll-..., tauten-...* ? (-"...) inSflan:
>%.'artig a. rutaceous; -^ejllg m vinegar of
rue; 'vgetvadjfe >ilpl. rutaceous plants,®
rutaces; .N^fran,) m wreath of rue; /x/lllilj'
fraut ^ »i = DtaucrTQUte ; ~iJI « oil of rue.
routig (--) a. (&b. lozenged.
iHaut.^afct * (-•-") m @a. = fflort-
Ijafcr. Iravelin, demilune.1
SRabclin X (-m^B'n") [jr.] « @ frt.j
SloBcIing J/ (-»"") (o|iftic|. >•«/■«/)!, mgl.
to ravel jetfoltrn, (fiiS) Irennen] f % (6tttle in
eintm Slu§, ito bet &ttom butd) cine fBudjt cine
anbte 5ii*lun9 etbau) eddy. [duck. I
iHnuen=tilit) An.© (-!»"•-) n @ raven's-/
9tal)-gtaS ^ (-•'') = WnigraS.
9iapunib(-")H/»-.»i. feu.® Raymond.
91a>|on (rii-jb'n') [fr.] m ® b[b. X frt.
(ft.) rayon of a fortification, (Umfteig) radius,)
rSjen (-") = ratjcn. ((Setei*) range./
!«aj(j)ia (•'(")'') [ar.] f » razzia, raid,
(clean) sweep; eine .. (ob)l)Qlten to make a
raid or clean sweep (of), to raid.
Sibl. abhr. (at 3iubel.
re i> (-) [It. I int. (ftommonbo beim Stenben e-S
64iffe5) ~! ready about ship!, helm in lee!
SicnBtnS (-"'') [neu-It.] n (,$(/. ini>., pi.
Sicogentien ob. SHeagenjien -"HW^)-^) chtn.
reagent, test.
SHeagenj'... (-^"...jinSl.deuunaen: -vglnS,
~flIoSd)cn, ~ti)^rif)en n dim. test-glass
or -tube; >>..))af>icr n test-paper; (broaes)
blue (litmus-)paper; (aelbes) turmeric (or
curcuma-)paper.
reogierca (-"-") [(r.] vjn. if).) @a. chm.
u. fig. to react (au( on or upon) ; fig. onf et.
nidjt ... not to respond to s.th., to take no
notice of s.th.; ..b reactive.
Jleaftiau (-"tfeC)-) [ft.] f @ 1. ehm.
reaction; phys. claftijfSc ^ jejen tine Sorm.
anbetans Stress. — 2. fig. reaction, counter-
action.
tcoftionar (-"tfe(-)-^) |fr.] I a. i§)b.
pot. reactionary. — II 'H^ m ® unb @
reactionary, reactionist.
■Jieaftionji...., r-^.... (-"tM-)"...) in 3Han:
~fal)ig a. chm. capable of reaction; ^•
fnl)ig(cit f chm. capability of reaction;
/«.ltiauil WI pol. reactionary; >>/UlittcI n
cA»i.=3}cQgcn-3 ; ~pnrtci fpol. reactionary
party; ~rilb 0 >i mech. reaction-wheel,
wheel of recoil ; ~fl)fteni « pol. reactionary
system; ~t)cntil«tovJ?)n tube-ventilator;
~jeit f phi/siol. (}»ii*tn Keii unb SluSIel.
ttollion) physiological time.
reoffibiertu ( — ro-") |fr.] via. @a. to
reinstal(l). to reinstate.
tcol ' (--) I neu-It. 1 1 o. a b. (loitni*) real,
(foitiidi) substantial, material, (Uniijcbli*)
actual. — II ta« M-^c reality, real fact.
S)leol*(-=)[jlian.lw(B'a.,biSrti,Q. 'Midtan.
SilbeimOnje = 21 Jif J real. [line idea.!
!Heal^©(--)n(^(,i/p.(5)laJatl4tifi)eight-/
iRcnl-..., tcab... (-"...) in Sf.leliiraaen:
~nbiturtcnt m pupil of a "Realschule"
going in for his matriculation (or final
examination); -^betinifion f = ©ad)>er.
tiarung; ~entljfli)pnbie f (enlcyclop.-edia;
~Bemeinbc /'jut. = ?l(lmanb(e); ^gfrcdit-
janiE/' incorporeal hereditament; /K-glim-
UafiUin n German college for mathematics,
physical science, Latin, ami modern languages;
'uinjurle f tut. assault and battery; ,»,.
iiiiiitieuflnge f jut. (action for) assault
and hattery; /><(atalOB m explanatory
catalogue ; ~fetmtllii|c flpl. scientific and
historical knowledge sg.; ~flofjCH flpl.
modern side sg. (of a classical college);
<vftcbit ® m credit on real (or landed)
property ; .vlofteil flpl. (out erunbftUiIen) jut.
easement sg.; ~ict)ret >» teacher at a
"Realschule"; ^Ufitonn =.^encl)(lciliSbic;
~inctf)Obc f analytical method ; ^pl)iIo=
fop^tc/' realistic philosophy; ,v.teif|t « jut.
realty ; >^f(()uic f (juerfl con Semler no<i abi.)
(German) college differing from a "Realgym-
nasium" by the exclusion of Latin; ^frfjiilttm
pupil of a "Realschule"; /N,fcf)Hl(cl)tcr m
teacher of a "Realschule"; ~(j(l)Ul)HUtct=
ri(I)t»i instruction at a"Realschu!e"(in the
exact sciences and professional knowledge);
~)cf)lll)ucfcil « system and affairs of the
"Realschulen"; modern system of school-
education ; ~fcrbitu'tf = .^.laften ; ~uiert m
real (or actual) value; ^loifjenidjntt /'exact
science; -^Wiirtctbud) >i = -veucijllopcibic.
9ical90t«7(-"-^) [or.] H@»u'/i. realgar,
red arsenic or orpiment, red sulphuret
(or disulphide) of arsenic, ruby-sulphur.
SRcalicn (--(")") |ncu=It.] i>l. inn. 1, jut.
realties, oils, real things or facts; ..^bclncii}
m real evidence. — 2. = 3ieal'iennliii[jc.
reolifictbar (—"--) a. gtb. realisable.
reolijitren ( — -") [fr.] I via. pja.:
a) (tetwitliHen) to realise; b) ® to realise,
to convert (into money), to cash; ciuen
Sctfoiif ~ to effect a sale. — II 9I~ n ®c.
unb iHealiritrunB f @ realisation.
SRealii»mn& (—''") [fr.] w @ a. pi. phis.
realism, (in bitfiunlt) realism, naturalism,
actuality, objectivism; 5J)nngeI on ~ un-
realism; ?(ul)anger bc§ ~ = 'Jicnlift.
SJcalift (— '') [fr.] m a.) jylds. realist, (in
betftund) realist, naturalist; rcoliftifd) (— >
-S") a. (gib. realist(ic), (in bet ftunfi) n.a-
turalistic,objectivistic;rcoliftif(tbarftclleu
to actualise. Ireality, realness.l
SReoIilat ( — -) [fr.] f @ (soiitii^ieiil/
teolitcr (--"") [neu-if. J adv. in reality.
iHeafjefuraiij * ( ■^) [iieu-It.] f @
reinsurance.
SHeauimir (re'-ij-mur) npr. m. ® a. @ (ft.
Slaiutfotiiliet, 1683—1751) Reaumur; 10 ©rob
.^ ten degrees R.; ~'tt|etnn)iiieter n (m)
Reaumur thermometer.
SHcb'..., rcb'... (-...) in Sflan : ~n(fct m field
planted with vines; .^auge ? n vine-bud;
- 1.6. IX): F(amiliar; PiCollSfDtatte; f ©auiievivroite; \feltcn; t oil (oudi gcttovben); ' ucu (oa4 geborcn); Auuvitttifl;
( 1632 )
iPie Scii^cn, MeTOtfitjunaen unb bie tt6iif;i)nberlfnSemerliin9en(@-®) Tmb corn etttan. [9lC!bBC§— 9iC(fitttttt(l]
,>,9fn)iitf||e ^ nipl. Tineworts, lO Titaces;
,vgtlDilli)C n garland (or festoon) of vine-
Irarclies; ~nrimt)»i vineyaid; ^Ijiigcl >»
Tineyaril; ^^ll^II « I. *!li. On.; ~ttefie ^ f
= Oinpimjel; ~Ianb ti = ^oder; ~lou8 f
ent. erajie gall-louse, vine-louse or -pest,
O phylloxera {phylloxera vasta'iyix); r^'
Inusfimtftjeit f vine-disease ; ^iiicfler © n
vine-knife; ~pfal)l m vine-prop; ~tc[f)t a.
(torn SDtiiit) pure, unadultt-ratid; .^/fc^trc ©
/■pruning-shears pL; '^ittiO^ »i vine-shoot
or -branch, clasper; -x-itl)llle f nursery of
vines, vinery; ~ftO[f m vine; ~flii(f « plot
planted with vines. — ffijr. oui4 SHeben-...
unb ai'ciii'...
sRcbUfS P (■'") = 3?abbc§.
3Jebe (-"') [n^b. rein] f @ 1. vine,
(SBeintonfe) vine-branch or -tendril; jungc
^ (euaiinj) plant; iunge ^n einlcgen to
propagate vines; ^n jcnfcn to provine;
out ~" ittiAfcnb Ob. lebenO ia viticolous. —
2. ^: al inbinniid)e .^ = i)J!alte|er=[reu3b;
b) milOc ~ = ffialbTCbe.
SRcbttfo (-''") npr.f. @ a. @ Rebecca,
Rehekali, F Bec(ca), Beck, Bex, (floitiotm)
Becky.
9f tbcU (-'') [It. rebe'llis] m @ {ffen. sg.
0. .,.§1, \ ~cr (--'") m @a. = (fmporcr.
WtbcUc (-^") futtbtrtt aus lt.mira'bilis]f
® phanii. = 3aliiptien=iumjcl b.
tcbeUitrcit (---"), N tebcUeit (->'") v/w.
(1).) Kja. to rebel, to revolt, to rise.
3iflicUiou (-"(")-)/ ® = empbrcn 8.
rcbclliid) (-''") a. tab. rebel, rebellious,
mutiuous.
rcbclii liibb. (-") tSicbe] I W"- ®<3. =
nbbecrcn. — II (Scrcbellct m ®b. sweet
wine from pi-.ked grapes.
'Jicbeil'..., rebell'... (-"...) in SL-ftJanjen:
^ablegcr i» vine-slip; ~ri^nfii^, ^.nvtig
a. tendril-like, C; pampiniform; ^ajdje f
vine-ashesjD?.; /vbatib© ti tieforvines; ^'
ban m vine-culture, viticulture; '^..bEbcrft,
^vbcfriiii.it a. vine-clad ;~bfrgm vineyard;
~blott ^ n vine-leaf; ~blllt « mitjioet. =
~.\a\t; .^bogcil m arched vines/)?. ; ..^bolbe
^ f earth-nut, drop-water (Oenanihe);
vobrigc .^b. hemlock- or water-dropwort
(Oe. fisiido'sa); ,x/geliiubct « grape- trellis;
~gi)tt m mijl/i. Bacchus; ,x.giiitlaiibe /" =
3!Eb'9Cloin6£; ~l)ol3 n wood of the vine;
nbgi'idjnitUiic? ^I). cuttings p?. of vines;
.vlaub n vine-leaves pi.; mit .^I. arc/i.
vined; /^meltau m grape -mildew; r^-
VfliiliilHig /plantation of vines; ~rei(() a.
rich in vines, viny; .^tcis n vine -shoot;
~iojt m grape -juice, wine; ~jil)Hcibcr
m: a) pruner of vines; b) ent. a species of
scarabiToid beetle {Lefhriis cephdlo'te}', ^«
lltjlDdt} © n tijp. vine-black, Frankfort
(or German) black; ~)enftr, ~i|)ri)ij m =
SReb.jdjofe; ^jimlier n vine-trellis; ~ftab
f« myth, thyrsus ; ~f fjraiieu flpl. mil poet.
juice running out of a vine when cut; /%.»
trcibenb <7. ca sarmento»s, ...ose; ~M)PiJct
« = .^fajt; ~,iiitl)tcr m vine-grower, viti-
culturist. — aai. a. Web'... unb SBcin-...
!Hcb-l)0§n (''■-) [f. Diebljiibii'J m gj cock-
partridge.
3{cb-l)u5n' ("■-) [afjt>.rep(a)huon, (test
iu alt-jlolB. r^bu Sunt] « © orn. u. hunt.
partridge {Perdix cine yea); fictlE .vt)iil)lU'r
covey of partridges; ^t)"!)""^ aujjngen to
.spring partridses. Iwood.l
JiEb-ljHljii' («.■£)«© dead knot in/
91ebt)iil)ii...., r~=... C-...) inSfla": ~flrtig
a.47perdicine; ^gnriln /(«»/. tunnel-net;
ni^ol) ^n partridge- or pheasant-wood (uoii
Andi'ra ine'rmis); f^id^iltdC f zo, a species
of aeate-stiell {Achali'tta perdix).
91ebl)ii()nEt'... (*-"...) in siian: -ciogb f
hunt, partridge-shooting; ~rilf «i par-
tridge-call; -vjeit f season for partridge-
shooting. [2.^ C7 ampelopsis.1
iHEbliiigJ-^") m ® 1. = !)!cb-)d)0B. — /
9tEbU3 (-") [It. i-ebiis, but* 2inat bntBt.
ftttiilmu.njKc.u. SI) rebus, picture-puzzle;
burd) Eiu(£u) .„ bEjEicbnEU to rebus.
Wee... f. 3fet..., Sej...
iHEc^.btetE ^ (■'■-"1 f®: a) = SEtg-
bccrc; hi = .R£t(cr=bQl? b.
DiEifinbit (-"-^j m a Rechabite (J.M. I).
9iErt)eu © (■'") [al)b. rehho] I m fijb.
1. agi: rake, raker; ^ Eincr (SEftEUjeufE
grain.cradle ; {in ^ doll ob. ^-DoK a rakeful;
Afr. .^ obitE StiEl rake-head. — 2. croupier's
rake. — 3. rack, clothes-rail, peg-board,
pin-rail. — 4. Stinnett! : grid ; utima*. : rack,
curb of the main-spring; ffijcberft: driver,
picker of a ribl.on-loom. — II r~ [oljb.
rehlian] vja. eia. to rake.
5iErf)EII....' © (*-...) LDiccSEn] in SI.-IMn:
~fEtbE /lltim. : curb- or rack-groove; ~'
ftnO m JBaiitrtiiu : stoji-plank ; ~ftiEl in
handleof a rake; .^-inljiim tooth of a rake.
SHEiljEn^..., tet^Eii-..."^ (''•^...) IrEdinEiil in
Silfln: ~iiufgabc f sum, (arithmetical)
proldem or example; Eine .^o. ouSrEdjnen
ob. lofEli to solve an arithmetical problem,
to do (or work out) a sum ; ,N,btEtt n abacus;
>-'6lI(f) « arithmetic-, sum-, ciphering-, or
F tot-book; ~E|Ein))El n = ...nuJgQbE; ~"
fEljlEr m error in calculation, miscalcula-
tion, miscount, miscast, (it.) error in cal-
culo ; o/gEllic n great arithmetician; .^./Qailt
© / iPfraLimeut'a6r.: ass-skin; ..wIjEft « sum-
or ciphering-book; ~tiiEd)t, \ ^^Eljcr m
ready-reckoner, calculator; ^flinft f (art
of) arithmetic, ciphering; gEmciriE .^f. bisre.
logistic; ~tiinftlEr(ill) s. arithmetician;
~lEfttcr(ilt) «. teacher of arithmetic, F
dot-and-go-one; <^IiltEa( n sliding-rule or
-scale; .>/nia|rf)inE /"calculating- (orarith-
metical)machine,(mechanical) calculator,
adder; ^lllEiftcr m (clever) arithmetician;
/v-obcrntion f arithmetical operation; ~"
p[cniitg»Hcard-|counter, reckoning-penny;
~f(I)iEl)Er m = .^litical; ~id;ulE /'ciphering-
school; ~fd)lilcv(iH) s. pupil in arithmetic,
arithmetic-pupil; ~ftiiDe »i/p/., ~ftiibcl)En
nlpl. Napier's bones or rods; jiEc^UEn mit
.^jliibcbEli O rhabdology; ^ftift m slate-
pencil; ^ftinibE /■ arithmetic-lesson; -%.•
tnbEllE f = .„fnc(i)t; ~tllfBl f: a) (Siditfet.
tafel) (ciphering-)slate; b) \ = diumol-
Ein§ ; ®unt£r§ ~t. Gunter's scale; c) (giul-
taftl) blackboard; /^.tifrt) m abacus; ^lllltEV'
Ttli)t m instruction in aritlimetic, aritli-
metiral teaching; ^.BEtjaljVEll « method
of calculation. — Oat. a. 3\£d)nuug§"...
rEtfjciibnt (^^-) a. ish. calculable.
9iEd)£n)"d)aft (■'-"') f # account; j-m ~
Con EtwaS ablcgfn obex gebEU to give (or
render) a p. an account of s.tli.. to account
to a p. for s.th., to answer a p. for s.th. ;
Bon i-m ~ fiber £t. jorSErn, j. loegEn Einei
Satbe jut ~ sifljcn to call a p. to account
(or F to book) for s.th.; to question a p.
about s.th., to take up a p. for s.th.;
n..S<nblEgiltig f == .vS-Iegung; ,N,S.betid)t »>
statement of accounts, account rendered;
gEJdjminftEr .„5dl£ri{f)t tinet ailienjelealiljafl F
cooked accounts ;)?.; r>,§dEgillig / giving
(or rendering) (an) account, (ftittiiii)) audit;
/vjipfliitjt f accountahleness, account-
ability; r~8=))flid)ft9 a. accountable,
responsible. |raker.\
SftECfjec © (■*-) [re(t)£n] m @a. a//)-.)
9icd)Errt)c ("fd)-')"*") [jr.] f ® (ks*.
foiidiunjl investigation, inquiry.
Stcdlliltg (■'-') m (gi iciith. = Sar-3.
rEdjllEII i.^'^) (aljb. rehhunun] I via. v.
vjn. (1).) qid. 1. (jSjUn) to count, (juiammin-
jailtn) to reckon (up), to cast (or sum) up,
Fto tot (up); tiii§ jum anb£rn.v to add
one thing to another; nacb 3af)ten .v to
count by years; bitausiojtn niiSt gEtedmet
without counting ..., not including ... —
-. (orliSmtliWt Cpttaliontn botni^mtn, bictiintn)
to calculate, (jaiommenidftnen) to compute;
£in gjEinpEl .V to solve an arithmetical
problem, to do a sum; (gut) .^ lonnEn to
be good at sums or quick at figures; ouS
bemRo)!f^,imRopJ£.v to reckon mentally;
mit fflriidiEn ^ to operate with fractions;
mit Su(i)flQb£n ^ to algebraise ; man t£(bnct
in (obtt nod)) [ifranfen accounts are kept in
francs; Ein Saijr in^ anb£t£ gErEibnEt tak-
ing one year with another; qUeS in atlEm
get£d)nrt taking all in all. — 3. mit j-m
(ob)^ to Settle accounts with a p.; fig.
mit boptJEltcr firsibe .^ (tistmii* coin miti) to
overcharge a p. — 4. (ais ju ti. siborenb an.
Men) man i£d)net iftn ju b£n (ob. untft bie)
aulen 5(uioten he is ranked among...; j. jut
lob. a\i) OEtlovEn ~ to consider a p. as (or
to give a p. up for) lost. — 5. (obwasen)
to estimate, to value, to tax, to rate, (in
SlnWloabrinjen) to take into account; £§fmb
t)o^ Ob. gut (niEbrig, ((f|(£d)t) gettdjnel noi)
\i .ftiloiiiEter there aie still 1.5 kilometres
at (the) most or F at the outside (at [the]
least); itiEnn id) e§ bod) ndinf on a high
estimation ; )£l)r niEbrig gcvedjnet on a very
low*estimation; gcg£n EO. ~. to compare;
man rc^uEt Don ()i£r nncb Sonbon 20 aJieiien
the distance from here to London is reck-
oned at.,.; .^ roirauj JEbenein ipjunb say
a pound a head; iai rfcbiie icb jiir nitbtS I
think nothing of it; (id) et. jut Cbre ~
(iitajen) f. (SbtESb; lij Xittnt mit j^te
fJreunbfcbQft jur 5l)tc I deem it an honour
to be your friend; jn gutE .^ fieV gut' 9d;
~ SiE 6a5 jeiuEm SdjuiEtj ju gntf make
allowance(s) for bis grief; oljnc msins illube
ju .^ not counting (or not to mention) my
trouble; nidjt ju.,,, bafe ... without taking
into account that ... — 6. un[ j. (etloa§) ™
daijien, bnuen) to reckon (rely, or depend)
upon a p. (s.th.); SiE Ibnnen batanj ~.
you may depend (or rely) on it; au] mid)
fonnEn 5;e nidjt ~ do not count upon me;
Et i£d)n£t baranf, bi£ lUnftEUung ju EibaltEn
he reckons (or counts) upon getting (or
securing) the appointment; juDErildjIIicft
out Grfolg ~ to be sanguine of success.
— II 3l~ n ®c. counting, reckoning,
ciphering, calculation, computation, lais
Unterriiisaejenflanb) arithmetic; taiiiniSn-
ni|d)£§ yi^ conmiercial arithmetic; Et
tommt au§ bcm JR.- nidil ()Erou§ Fit is all
dot-and-go-one with him; Et 0etft£f)t \\ii
aui§ 3U, et ift flat! im ffi^ he is sharp at
sums or Fgood (or quick) at figures.
9ied)nEn-... (""...) m Siia" <-"+ fi"' 'Ji'ed)En-...
9Jed)nEr(''")m@a. reckoner, calculator,
arithmetician,
SRciftUEVEi (""-) f ® continued (or re-
peated) reckoning, long calculation.
IEd)llcrtjllj (-'"-) a. gib. arithmetical.
31ed)nutI9 (''") [a^'i. rchhammga 5it*tn.
f4oft, latltauuj] f i'i 1. Iba8 5ie*nen) reckon-
ing, (iBercdjiiune) calculation, (tlberiiftlqa) com-
putation (f. a. rEd)n£n II). — 2. (aiuiiofuna e-t
atei^cnaufaabc) working (or doing) a sum (in
arithmetic) ; bi£ ~ jiiwimt nicbt he is (you
are, &c.) wrong (or out) in his (your, &'•„)
calculation (oji. 3); ~ in Saiijcb u. iBogcn
faitt Dutch reckoning; .v mit ^Edijigcrn
C7 sexagesimal aritlimetic. — 3. 4t (aut'
flettnufl einei Gdjulb) account, (au§aef4cie6enc *)
bill, (lurjt Sola) memorandum, note, bcim
Seflautaleur au4 check, (Retbbolj im SBitlsSoult)
score, Oattuta) invoice, (5iump) Ftick;
fngifrlE ~ fictitious account, pro-forma
account; loufenbe ~ current (or running)
O ilBifienicbQit; © Scc()nit; J? iBEtgbou; X SDlilitar; i, ffiatinc; « IsflanjE; 1
UURET-SANDERS, DEUTSCH-ENGL. WTBCH. C 1633 )
1 4iaiiicl; « $0)1; 9 eiicnba^n; i ffiuFif (1. 6. IX).
205
[9ie(ftnutt9§=..-9lc(^t]
Substantive Verbs are only fivcn, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...ingi
account, account-current; ofjene ~ open
(orHnsettled)account;quittieitt~receipt;
-, nbltgtn fiber et. to give (or render) an
account of s.th., toaccnuntfor s.th.; cine
~ abfdilieSien to wind up an account; j-8 ~
mil cImnS betajlm to place (pass, or put)
s.th. to a p.'s debit; roic Bid bctrdgt bie
.V? F wliat's the tip or the damage?;
a(te ~tn bcjoljltn to settle old accounts,
to pay off old scores; (-t ~ cinreiii)En to
bring (or send) in one's account or bill ; »,
fiber tt. ffibren to keep an account of s.th. ;
Me ~ pimmt ni6)l the account does not
square (bbt. 2); i|1 bie .„ titfetig?, flimnit
bic ~? is the account correct?; nid)t
ftimmcnbc ~ co. Flemish account; eine ^
jdilieBen to close (or settle) an account ;
eine ^ fdiulbig blciben not to pay off a score;
oiif (obii jiir) eigne (frembe) ~ for (or onl
one's own (for or on foreign) account; ouj
(ob. (ur) 3bve ~ (unb ©cfatir) for your own
account (and risk) ; ouj ^ laufen (ncfjmen)
to buy (take) on credit, bci j-m to run up
a bill with a p.; SCert in ^ value in account;
in .V fonimcn tu be put (in)to account; in
», |lc()en mit to have an oi:en account with ;
cImaS (j-m) in ~ ffetlcn o». bringen to pass
(place, put, or carry) s.th. to (a p.'s) ac-
count; ju nicbrig in ~ ftellen to under-
charge; laut .^ jnljicn to pay as per ac-
count; jur^u§glci[tungmeiner„(in order)
to balance my account; fig. jcine ^ oljne
ben SBirt macbcn to reckon (or make one's
reckoning) without one's host, to count
one's chickens before they are hatched ;
mai) beine .^ mit bcm Jjimmet, Sogt ! {sen.)
now balance (or settle) thine account with
Heaven, bailiff!; prvb. glatte ~ erljaltbie
5rcunbjrf)Qft short (or even) reckonings
make long (or lasting) friends, — 4. (ain'
naimt) reckoning, calculation; supposition;
ba§ pimmt nitbt mit meiner ^ that does
not agree (or F square) with my calcula-
tion; nai) meiner .^ according to my cal-
culation. — 5. fig. in (It^tnben fflftbinbunjen :
feine ~. bci ct. finbcn to find one's account
in a thing, to profit (or benefit) by s.th.,
to derive advantage from s.th. ; bobei finbc
icf) meinc ». ui4t lama loser by it; bobei
tomme \i) (niiijt) auf nieine ~ it turns out
a good (bad) job; jiib auf etmoS ~ moAcn
to count (reckou, or depend) upon s.th.;
j-m e-u etrid) biir4 bic ~ modien to upset
(or cross) a p.'s plans, to put a spoke in
a p.'s wheel, to thwart a p.; ciner ©oc^e ~
tragen to take s.th. into account, to make
allowance for s.th.; im Umftanbcn ~ tragen
to act according to (or to accommodate
o.s. to) circumstances.
51cd)nnnflS....,tEd)nuna8....(''>'...)inSfl8n.
meisSr^nblngc.^obleaung/'renderingof
accounts; ~nbnn()me f jur. audit(ing) of
accounts; ,^nbnrlinict m fur. auditor (of
accounts); ~obfd)liiB m, .^abfctiliefeuiig f
closing (balancing, settlement, or wind-
ing-up) of accounts; ben .vabfdjlufe madjen
to draw (or make) out the balance-sheet;
~amt n = ^fammcr; ~ott f method (or
mode) of calculation; bie tier .vOrten pi.
the first rules of arithmetic, the four spe-
cies ;~ailfftcDuna^statement of account;
<vau8jU9 '" abstract (or statement) of
an account; ,^bfamtc(r) m accountant;
clerk in the audit-office or department;
~btlag, ^bcleg m voucher; ~bcricf)t »i
statement (of accounts); ^beridjtiguttg/'
correction of account; ~bcttag m sum
total of an account; ^buii\ n book of
account, account-book; Jiniiex futjcen
to keep accounts; ^eili^eit f unit (of
account); Mct)lcr m = 3ie*cn.fel)let;
accountant; ~fii^runfl f keeping of ac-
counts; ~6elb n = .„miin}e; ~iof m =
Cber-redinungafammer; ~jn^r n im eiooit
financial (or fiscal) year; ^..famnier f
chamber of accounts, audit-office; ~'
If flung f= .vOblegung; ~ina{|t9 o. agree-
ing with the books; ~milllje /^ money of
account; imaginore ^mfinje fictitious (or
imaginary) coin; ^offijia'l m jfittr. = ~=
ffifjrer; /^Jjflit^tig a. accountable, respon-
sible; ~J)PiiJ)tigff it f accountability; ~'
Jioftcn m head, article, item; ~|)tobe f
proof; «.,|)riifcr m auditor; .^./Jiritflllig f
examination (checking, or overhauling)
of accounts, audit(ing); ,x.tat»>: a) (ffle.
68tbt) board (or chamber) of accounts;
b) member of the board of accounts; in
Cnfll. eltoaCommissioner of Audit; member
of the Society of chartered Accountants;
~reft m residue; ^tebi'ioriH auditor, con-
troller of accounts; ?lmt cinc§ .^tcDi(or5
auditorship, accountantship; -x/reoirioil f
audit; ^falbo m balance (of an account);
e-n .^f. jaljlen to settle a balance; <s,ta9 m
audit-day ; ^iibcrfl^Iag m rough estimate ;
/vtnefenn business (or system) of accounts,
account(s^i.); ~tBi)1cnfl^oft ^arithmetic.
re(l)t' ('') [atjb. reht\ I a. (gib. oini
sidatiuna. 1. [ant. linf): a) right; (com
©eflenfianb au5, niiftt torn Bef t^auet ) proper right ;
her. dexter; .^er Ulr m {btS»o>janfrifttit)sword-
arm, (biim Seiltn unb So^rtn) whip-arm; .vCr
tjlfigcl: a)iirightwingofanarmy; b)(to4I.:
(e-s Ooaeis) liver-wing; .^c £cite right side;
(e-? Seilets) whip-hand; (e-s ipftrbes) off-side;
(tints ©tutbts) face, right side; b) sjf. hit
iRci^te (it4lteonb)the right hand.po^ (lonlei'
eaii»t6titt) the right (or conservative) side
or party, the right; 3ur3J.^cn gclien to walk
on the right hand; pol. bie ciufectPe !R~e
the extreme right; c I adv. ttijti on (at, or
to) the right; fid) r.% fallen (menben) to
keep (to turn) to the right; .^§ unb lintS
right and left; t)on^§na4 lin!S\dextror-
sal (a. ^); tjl. a. linl§ 1; r.% |'n to be right-
handed; bie erfte %\)m .^§ the first door to
(oron) the right; ii;:.%.Snm! rightabout!;
.v§ Mliefit cucfe! close to the right!; .»§
abgcid)»en!t! right wheel! — 2. math,
(ant. Irumm u. it^icf) right; »,cr SBintd
right angle. — 3. (btr SStati obti »i41.
! <d n u T a t m a g , Dit tg ftin joU, n?ie man tS ^a&tn
ffiia) right, (tiJitia) correct, (atttdji) just,
(nio5r) true, (((Jiiii*) proper, (attianet) suit-
able, (pniltnb) fit, befitting, (nit fi^'s at^btt)
as it should (or ought to) be, (atltatn) op-
portune; pt^t Sing '2c, ®nbe 8a, gled 2,
Si(ftl • 2 c, 91anie 2 c; .vCr ®lanbc orthodoxy;
bet ~.c 5Jlann, ber 3!~e the right man (one,
or Fsort); bcr .^e TOaiin baju the right
man in the right place; an ben 3f~cn torn-
men to find (or meet) one's match; iro.
bu bi[i mit ber M^c you are a nice (or
pretty) fellow, F you are a beauty; am
.^tn Crte in the right (or proper) place;
fig. Bot bic .^e Sijmicbc gctjcn to (have)
come to the right shop, to apply in the
right (or proper) quarter; bal .^e !Bcr^aIt-
ni§ the due proportion; bet .vC SHJeg the
right way; ift bie3 ber ^t JBeg nai) !pot§.
bam? am I on the right way (or is this
my nearest way) to P. ?; gerabe ju ~er Scit,
jnt ~cn 3cit io (due) time; in the very
nick of time, Fin pudding- time; aDcS, rea§
.„ ift what is fairj gauj .v quite ru?Tfr;"'5at"
Tfi' ~ !, ell. ^ fo ! that's right !, that's it ! ; e§
iit~(Bonbit),baBbutommftitis right of you
to come, you are right in coming; ba§ i(l
ni^t .^ Bon il)m it is not nice of him ; mir
iji nic^t .^ (iu !)J!ute, ju Sinnc) I feel queer
or low-spirited, F I don't feel up to much;
nigret III keeper Of accounts, book-keeper, I incnn mir .. ift if I am not (or unless I am)
mistaken, if I mistake not; biitbu nii^lA,
bier? (auf bit etitn jtiatub) !irc you in your
right senses?; ia^ iji nicbt nicljr al§ .v unb
billig that's only right and proper;/) it 6.
f. binigl. — 4. (anetntftmunbtrmliniiftt,
ots SuSbtui btr Siaiauna) mit foU c^ ganj .^
fein F I am quite agreeable to it; iai IBiirc
mir gerabe .^! that would be just what I
want or just the thing for me!; e§ toflre
mit (il)on ^ I should not mind it; c§ ift
mir jcl)on .», abet ... all right (or quite well)
but ...; menn cS Sbnen (jo) .- ift if it is
agreeable to you, if you agree to it, F if
you are agreeable; bal ift mit nid)t ~ that
doesn't suit me; i^niiftaUe§^ he is pleased
(or he puts up) with anything, nothing
comes amiss to him, F everything's right
to him.- 5. (Kirlii4.tii)t) real, genuine;
mein .vCt Stubet my full (or own) brother;
ber .^e 6rbe the rightful (or legitimate)
heir; e-e.^cffrcubc a great pleasure ;ba§ip
cin .^ct Sammer, baB ... it's really a pity
(or it's a thousand pities) that ... ; ha Ware
i(6 ein .^et 91artl should he a downright
fool; ein .^ct Sdjclm obtr Scburfe an arrant
knave; nfein ~cr Safer my true (real, or
own) father; bibl. ef)tet bic SBitlDcn. bie ...e
SBitroen finb honour widows that are
widows indeed. — 6. (atiisria, tit4tia,
bebtultnb) downright, solid, thorough; ct
bat ct. (ni^tS) 5f.^c§ gclernt ho possesses
sound (or good) knowledge (Fhe is no
great shakes); er toiU ma§ iR.„ei fcin Fhe
thinks a lot (or no small beer) of himself;
c§ ijl ni(t)t§ Sf~c§ it is notliing particular
or nothing to be proud of; iro. ba§ ift and)
H)0§ iR^c§ that's a nice (or pretty) concern
indeed; a pretty kettle of fish, this!; iaS
biljt au!^ was iH.ve5 it's of no earthly use.
— II adv. 7. right(ly), (riifiia) correctly,
(rtjtlma§ie) regularly, (palienb) properly, tel-
tidjtig; ~ (ri4iia) auSfptec^cn to pronounce
correctly ; gel)e mict ~ ? am I right here ? ;
gebt 3l)tc UI)t .^? is your watch right?; bu
baft .» getianbcit you did what was right,
you acted rightly; t)abe ii) ~ gct)iirt? did
I understand rightly?; Sie fommen cbcn
.„ you come just in time or in the very
nick of time; fomme id) Sljncn .^? I hope
I do not intrude?; iro. ha tommfi bu mir
.^! F that won't do (or go down) with
me!; c§ alien (obti jcbem) .^ mac^cn motlcii
to wish to please everybody; met c§ alien
~ madjen wiQ, mac^t c§ Icincm ~ he who
would please everybody contents nobody ;
babe icti ~ gejefjen? didn't my eyes deceive
me?; .». tbun to do what is right, to do
the right thing; cr i)ai ... (barin) gctl)an he
was quite right to do it or in doing it;
tljun Sie autft .», baton? are you right?;
prvb. tl)UE ~ unb fctjeue niemonb, tireatell
(the) truth and shame the devil; ctmnS-w
bctftcljcn to understand s.th. well or fully;
betficljen Sie miib ~! mind!, be it under-
stood!; .,. Bcrfianien? do you understand?
— 8. a) (It^t) very, (annj) quite; ~ olS ol)
... quite as it ... ; lomm .^ bolb ! come very
soon!, don't be long (in) coming!; id)
bin ~ begierig borauf I am very anxious
to know it; id| babe midi ~ gcfteut I was
very glad (of it); .,. gem most gladly,
very willingly, with the greatest pleasure,
with all my heart; cr ijl nicfit .^ gcjcbeit
Fhe is somewhat cracked; .„ gut very
good, very well, (all 5!r5bi(ot in bet Si^ult,
ni4t ftbt eul) fair; ci tljut mit ~ leib I am
very (right, ftatttt extremely) sorry; eS ift
~ f^abc it is a great pity; o bitte ~ fel)t!
(abnjt^rtnb) pray don't mention it!, (uiiuirutfS'
ton) I beg your pardon!, what do you
mean?; it) wcife nicbt .v ttie (Wal icb tbnii
(oil) I hardly know how (what to do);
Signs (I
"ee«pag«ix): Ffaniiliar; P vulgar; rflash;\rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); t\ incorrect; ©scientific;
< 1634 )
)iC^ir — -^--t^;?.
£a-^
-Vvtt.-^^
(J
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@— ® ) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^tCi^t 9iC^t§=...]
b) iro. bag war \a ~ frEunbjitaftlid) Bon bit
that was a very fiitndly turn (of yours),
upon my honour; lia§ ift ja ~ Ijeiter! here's
a fine (or pretty) go! — 9.niit„cvft",fl!i8tnib:
nun jtSrcien \k crft ~ now they shout all
the more, now they do shout indeed; nun
crjl ~ (nun jtiabt) nid)t now less than ever,
the more reason not to do it.
ifiEi^t- ('') [ted)t'] n ® (jren. in einjtinra
ffierfcinbuneen -N-eue) 1. (Seieifttiguna, ba§ j-m
3uRe4tnlie) right, (Sefuanil) competence,
{3orie4t) privilege, (®etet!&tfame, bib.e-tSBchciung
mn etiras) immunity, (antf4l, atttijleraiilpru*)
(just) claim, title, (etmall) power; ia-3 olte
gutE~ (Uhland) our old prescriptive rights
pi. ■ altbegriinbcte ^f pi. vested rights ; quS«
jdjlieBlic^cS ~ monopoly; ~ jut filage right
of action; », iibct Cebcii unb Sob power
over life and death; St6n3rot(en: », bcr etften
SUacftt (ii.) jus primse noctis ; ^ be§ i)iUtttQu(§
(MfidlrillS) right of repurchase (with-
drawal); ~ bc§ ©tdrferen right of the
strongest, club-law, the strong hand; mit
.„ justly, by right; mit gulcm (otti bollcm)
»e for good (or weighty) reasons, uai. fyiig,
SSittigteit; mit um fo grofecrcm ~e with all
the more reason; mit ^ obct Unrecfet
whether rightly or wrongly, correctly or
not, by hook or by crook; cin ~ abtreten
to cede a right; citt ~ in ^lufprud) ne^mcn
to vindicate a right; ein ~ antaftcn to in-
fringe (or invade) a right; £in~ QuSiibcnto
exercise a right; j-m tin ~. ju ct. gebcn to
empower a p. to do s.th. ; iij Oerlonge nic^tS
nl§ mcin .^ I demand only to be righted;
i-ra jein .^ Itrcitig madicn to dispute a p.'s
right; er t)at U'\n ^, el }u thun he has no
right to do it, he is not justified in doing
it; bein ~ mufe bit IBttben your claim must
be admitted, you must be righted; fei im
Sefi^e, unb bu mo^njl im ^ (.self.) be in
possession, and thou hast the right {COL.);
prvb. possession is nine points of the
law; prvb. }. fiaijer 2. — 2. (eettttiateil)
justice; j-m fein ~ nngebeil)cn (obn mibct'
fatiren) laffen to do a p. right or justice,
to right a p.; ^ befommen to gain one's
suit; bafiir (orgen, bafe j. jein ~ befonirat
to see a p. righted; tein ^ befommen to
be non-suited; .^ jjrccijcn to administer
justice ; bo? ^ Ocrbrebcn to pervert justice ;
fi!^ felbft (jein) ^ Oerjc^affcn to right o.s.,
to take the law into one's own hands; bQ§
iji Wiber allcS .v that is against all right,
that is unlawful; ©nabc fiir .^ crgct)en
lofjen |. ®naie 2 ; Don ^§ megen by right(s),
according to justice or to (the) law; ba§
bejietjt ju ^(e) that is valid ; ju ^ bc|tc[)en=
be§ (Scfetj law in force or still active; ju
|-m ^e gelangcil to be righted, to obtain
justice; in (oder) gorm ^eii§ in judicial
form, judicially, legally; e§ ifi ^cn§ it is
lawful or according to law; aUes, wn§.„cn§
ijl everything lawful; bet 23eg ~en§ legal
proceedings/)?.; ben SBcg ^cnS bcttclcn ob.
cinfi^Iagcn to take legal proceedings; im
3Bege .^enS by legal means; prvbs: ~,
mufe bo(6 ~ blciben right above (or before)
might; tiai grijfete ,. mirb ojt jum griJBten
Unte(4t the rigour of the law is the height
of oppression, (it.) summum jus summa
saspe injuria; |. o. ©etnalt 2a. — 3. (Sefej,
Bi|t»ti4t StRimmunaen) law; biitgetlidjeS .v
civil law; geiftlidjca ob. tanonifdje^ .^ canon
law; gcmeineS -v. (emobnVUS.^.) common
law; gejcbriebeneS ~ written (or statute)
law; peinlicfceS ... penal (or criminal) law
or code; romifcftel ^ Roman law; .... bet
?!atut law of nature; .„ bet Keptefjalien
law of reprisals; ©ottor beiber ^e doctor of
laws (i.e. of canon law and civil law), fc^ott.
LL.D. = legum doctor; Stube'nt bet .^e
law-student, student of law ; boS .v, bic «,c
liubieren to study for the bar, to study
law, to study for (follow, or go to) the
law. — 4. nein eeifijiieben : (anjuerlennenbeS 9l»4t,
Setetblianna, RiiStiettil eintt Sanbluna) right;
r~ beijolten to be right in the end or after
all, to carry one's point; j-m x~ gcbeit to
acknowledge that a p. is right, (beitiimmtn)
to agree with a p. ; eS gefdlieljt bit t~ it
serves you right, F serve (Rsarve) you
right; etioi dimmer t.vbaben he is always
positive; Sie fbnntcn bod) moljl r^ Ijoben
you may be right after all ; et l)attc (bnrin)
t.^, bttfe cr 3f)t ffiott bearteifelte he was right
to doubt (or he was justified in doubting)
your word ; bet Ccbenbc hot t^ (SCH.) only
he who lives is right; aiinli* bib!, a living
dog is better than a dead lion ; bet ©tottete
|iat immer r~ the right of the strongest
is the better right.
3ici>t:.., Itift:.. {"...) in Sf.ftan: ~C(f n
math. <27 rectangle, orthogon, oblong;
eiii. faft bon bcr fjotm cincS ^ecfi «7 trans-
verse-quadrate; ^crfig a. maM.C? rectang-
ular; ^follen K n right hading; -x/fettig
\ a. = .^liaberifcd; ~fctti3en [mf)b. reht-
vertigeii] !'/«• '"Sep.: a) to justify, (be.
Saupitn) to vindicate, to warrant, (tetltibiaen)
to defend; \ii) .^(. to clear o.s. or one's
character, to exculpate o.s.; i.ilringcn,rid)
jelbfl ju ~f. to put a p. upon self-justifica-
tion; ]-§ Erroattung ^f. to come up to
a p.'s expectations; nid)t ju .^j. unjustifi-
able; rel. .vjertigcubc ©nobe justifying
grace; b) t (mrlabtn, oii^Sren) to try (judi-
cially), (lobtln) to blame, to censure; c) to
declare innocent; ^fcttiget m justifier,
apologiser; ^fettiflung f justification,
vindication, exculpation; rel. .^{. but*
Ubriflum salvation, righteousness; »,f. biirij
ben ©laubeii (bureh (Sottel ©nabe) justifica-
tion by faith (by the grace of God); phis.
-vf. bet gotllid)en iffieltorbnung theodicy ;
e^m. iur. .^f. eineS Slnaerioa'en imzii CtbeSfeelia
compurgation; jut ^f. Don in vindication
(or justification) of; ju feiner (eigenen) ~f.
in his own defence; />.<fcitt3ungS'Ctb m e-s
eibtSJtlfttS (ebm. jur.) oath in compurgatiou,
compurgatorial oath; /^fertiginig^fiiljig>
fcit /'vindicability; ^fcrtigiingSgtimb vi
justificative (or justificatory) reason; ~'
fcttigutigSfdiriff /"apology ; ^giiitflig a. =
.»,lQUp3;~8ff'4l''iftctfinb«cousin-german,
first cousin; .vgldllbig a. rel. orthodox;
^gldllbig((r) s. orthodox person, true be-
liever; >N.gliiiibigfeit frel. orthodoxy; ~"
fiaben n = .^fiaberei; ~5obcr(ill) s. dog-
matical (positive, or disputatious) person,
disputant; alter .^1). Fold pos or poz; .v
^aberei f dogmaticalness, disputatious-
ness, positiveness, positivity; /v^abeiiflij
a. dogmatical, disputatious, positive, F
cantankerous; ■i/ .vhaberif^er ©eemann si.
sea-lawyer; ~I(iuftg o. bfb. ast. of normal
course; bitlec ipianet ip ~I. ... moves from
east to west ; ,».Iicictlb a. loving (right and)
justice, fair-minded, upright, righteous,
just; ~Iini8 a. iH rectilineaZ, ...ous; ~lD^
a.: a) without rights, (oSne KeiKiisWus) iaw-
less,outlaw(ed);j.^l. maiden to outlaw a p.;
b) (teitsioibrta) unlawful, illeg.al ; ,»,Iori8teit
f: a.) absence of rights ; lawlessness ; b) un-
lawfulness, illegality; ^miiSig a. lawful,
legal, (com iBtrttet, Stbtn it.) legitimate,
rightful, (ettenOjust, (waie) fair; .vmafeigcr
Gtbe right (true, or lawful) heir; unfifeige
grau (lawful) wife, consort; /^mnBiget'
Wcijc adi'. by right(s); ^miJijigfcit /"law-
fulness, legality, legitimacy, (SiUiattit) fair-
ness, (eiiiKaifii) validity; /vfniiie /" (iSki-)
= ®cre(fetig(eit 2; ~ji^nffcn [rcc^t geft^aj-
fen] a.: a) righteous, (w^Ui*) just, (eiiili*)
honest, (ttbli«) upright, right-minded, (ebt.
Ii* Sonbtlnb) square- or fair-dealing; .vfd).
an im Ijanbeln to act honestly towards a
p., F to do the honest thing by a p. ; b) bib.
ais arlv. (atitria, lOittia) thoroughly (well);
.^\(b. hdfelic^i = gtunb-dafelit^i; 44. liungrig
jein to be as hungry as a hunter, to have
awolf in one'sinside; ^\i). Icben to lead an
honest life; pd) ~(t!). blagen to work hard;
et f)at etwaS S^djorfeueS (lOiiiatt) getetnt
i. letneit 2 b; ~)(^atfeii^eit f righteousness,
honesty, uprightness, right-mindedness,
probity, integrity; ~((^rcibung f ortho-
graphy, spelling; et iji nid)t jcft in bet ~'
id), he is a bad speller; /vfcitig a. = .„■
linig; ~)prc(^utig /'jurisdiction, adminis-
tration of justice; .v-loSttg adv. {sell.)
on (or to) the right (hand); ^K)tnf(c)li9
a. right-angled, QJ rectangular; adv. at
right angles; ^ .vltiinKig objlelienb con-
trary (Bon to) ; ast. .^m. gebogen (ft.) coude ;
S'com.^lBinfligc 3f'9iit O orthogon; ©
.vminfligeiJugealjuttiDg-joint; .^m.mac^eu
to square; ^Winfligfcit f math. -3 rect-
angularity; ^jcitifl a. seasonable, oppor-
tune; adu. in (due) time, seasonably, punc-
tually; .-.jeitige fiiinbigung due warning or
notice ; .vj. jum ^iigt tommen to catch the
train; ^jcitigfcit^seasonableness, oppor-
tuneness, (ton Siifltn !c.) punctuality, duel
SRcc^tc (-'-)/• a ).red)t>lb. [arrival./
tci^teii ('J") [iRed)t=] vjn. (t|.) @b. (»,«.
jsfftettn) to go to law, to litigate (with a p.),
(ftttiitn) to dispute, to argue, to reason,
(©eflenbotUeUunaen m.) to remonstrate, to ex-
postulate (with a p.); mit ea. unt tin Otatn-
turn .„ tnal. int. to interplead; bibl. bet J^err
l)at JU ~, mit ben Jpeiben the Lord hath a
controversy with the nations.
Meifttcng (■'") sfen. con iHedjt^ (f. b«).
ttmi^ {■'") [mei)t-] a. wb. 1. = reitl-
jdjafjeii. — 2. (aedwi*) lawful, legal, (ju
31(41 bcfitStnb) juridical, (attiijtii*) judicia),
(attest) just, (biOia) fair ; .^ct SeijianD coun-
sel; .„e ©Ultigfeit validity in (or before
the) law. — 3. FS (otbtitlli*, aitflanbia) pro-
per, seem)y, decent.
!Hci^niif)fcit(''-)r®l.=9)e4tfc6Qffcn-
[)cit. — 2. legality, lawfulness, validity.
tedjts ('') ptabitatioei a. u. adi: j. redjt ' 1 c.
iHcc^fS...., tC(^tg....' (^...) in SWeJunatn :
~obmoij(t)Xi« marching off to the right;
~bcWcgung a f movement to the right;
..wbtilU © m tit SH' tint* ©etri^tj right-
handed twist; ~bte^cilb a. opt. right-
handed, O dextrogyrate; ~gcnilUIbcn a.
(e4ntilen5iiuj)j7\dextrorsal,dextrotropic;
~/tl)ciniic^ «. (situated) on the right bank
of the Rhine; ^fi^Weilfung »4 f wheeling
to the right; ~umadr.f.tccf)tM c;~H)ein'
jaiirc f dim. 10 dextrotartaric acid.
SRcc^tS...., relets.... => ("...) inSffan, miili
iut.: ^abtretung /■ cession; ~altcttiimer
njpl. legal antiquities ; beutiiie.,.alterliimet
bon Salob ©timm antiquities of German law;
^angclcgeiiljeit f law-business, legal af-
fair or matter; ~iinilf|Oiuitl8/vicwof legal
matters; ~nnjprilii) m legal claim (title,
ordemand); fpdteret^a. after-claim; cinen
.vQ. bnttbun obct beiocifen to clear a title;
jid) einea .vaniprudjS begebcn to waive a
claim; ~anlualt m = 'MSBotat; ©cjdiajtc
alS~a. im Sureau abmadjen to sit in cham-
bers; /-..anioaltidjoft /: a) (eieiiuiia) office
of barrister or solicitor; b) coll. the bar;
^antoaltifotbnung f regulations pi. for
barristers or lawyers ; ^ailf ji^ub m jam jOt'
Ii4en Sttelti* mit bet ffltjtuijaitti t imparlance ;
~aili>bru({ m law-term ; ~nui;tul)tuiig /■ ju-
ristic(al) deduction; ~aHi>ic51ie(jung/fore-
closure; ~au^fl)tllift m = ^jptud); ~ou8>
iibiing f practice of law; metfeieljcitige ~a.
© machinery; H mining; H military; <t marine; ^ botanical; # commercial;
( was )
' postal; ii railway; <} music (see page IX).
205*
r9Jcd)i§*..» — ylCbC] ©iibji. Setbo fmi mci|l nur gegeien, menn pe ni4t act (ot. action) of... ct. ...lug tauten.
conimiitativejustice;~t)tfIintlla studyin;,-
law ; ~6cfliifetlt(t)»i !aw-stuaont, lawyer ;
<wScfU(lllii!/'coinp('teiice;/«/Ilcl)i)ri)c/' court
ofjuslioe;~(>fif>)ifl«I)rei;cHietit:~litiftnilb
m:a)(^onn!iiii)coun!:ei; Ij) attttott : Icsjal ail-
vice; ~()tlCl)tllllB f losral information ; ~'
beraUi m = Jnn[ulcnt; ^litvaubiiHB f
deprivation of (a) right, disqualification,
legal incapacitation; ~brftonbiB(feit) =
.^giillici(fcit); ~btHiciS »i legal evidence,
dcducticui ; ^bobcit wi ( Visckk) legal basis ;
i^M n (|(ijre}.)=UrtciI; ~.buif) « law-book ;~'
eillflriff 1" encroachment upon a p.'s rights;
.vtiliwailbfji denniner, traverse, plea; be
fonbcrcr, ouf c-m gotmjeblcv bcnibcnbcr ^•
tinlD. special demurrer; c-ii ^ciiilD. moditn
ubtr crljcbcn to demur, to traverse; ciucu
«,tiiiiu. }ula((n\b traversable ; ^Clltjicllllllg
f = ^bctQiibung; ^flfn^Vfll a. versed
(learned, or skilled) in the law or in juris-
prudence; >>-'fri4in a. competent; jur. per-
sonable; ~f(il)iflffit/' competence; bic ~f.
ber ^icrjoncu btlrcffcnbe (5Sc|ct)C ;;/. perso-
nality sg. of laws; ~faU »i (legal) case,
case (or cause) in court; ScricbtSbud) iibet
^[fiHe case-book; ^fadig a.: J\. in. to lose
one's cause (suit, or action) ; rvforbeviiiig
f legal claim; ~fotm /'legal form; wibrr
bic^f. injudicial; >vfrngc/' legal question;
/vgaiig m legal procedure, procedure (or
proceeding) at law; /x.gc)iii)I n sense of
justice or law; ~gflf^r|nniffit f juris-
prudence; ~gcltl|lt 0. learned in the law,
versed in jurisprudence; />-gtIcl)Vtt(r) wi
(Hb. in Sieilitilit) jurist, jurisconsult, retilS.
lawyer, gentleman of the gown; ~gcmiijj
adv. according to law ; .-wgcld)!)!! n judicial
affair; ~gc|d|il^tc f history of law; rvfle-
iDOlt /jurisdiction ; -^gcjurf) h suit at law ;
~gcniol)iil)eit /'judicial custom; ~glEidv
Jeit /'equality before (or in the eye of)
the law, O isonomy; ~grmib »i legal
ground (argument, or title); al§ ^grunb
anfiif)rbnt pleadable; -^gruiibio^ m legal
princiiile; .^giiltig a. valid (or good) in
law, legal, of legal force, pleadable; qI§
.vgiiltig aiicvfcnncn to admit (as good in
law or as legally justified); .^g. mntbcn to
validate; .^g. jein to stand good in law;
~giiltigttit/ validity, legal force, legality;
/vgutnil)tcil n counsel's opinion; ,>^^ailbcl
m action, cause, lawsuit, suit at law, plea;
~l)aiibl)nbuil9 /'jurisdiction; ^Ijiiligig a.
pending (at law), or (ii.) sub judice (ubi.
anl)Qnai3'2);~l)riligigfEit ft litispendence;
~f)ilic /'legal redress; ^tanbibn't m licen-
tiate in law; -^flliffni (legal )quibble,quirk,
lawyer's trick or dodge; ~foilfll(cilt m legal
adviser, counsel(lor), barrister, solicitor,
(rnir im ffluteau tbiilifl) chamber-counsel; »v'
foftcil pi. = ®ericbt§.to|icn; ~frnft f va-
lidity, legal force; ciiitm aii?jprud) -d. cf
teilcn to validate a sentence; .^frSftig a.
valid, legal, absolute; adv. legally, in due
form; ^Ir. mndjtii to render valid, to va-
lidate; ^(r. vs. to pass into law; eiii Uvtcil
~It. ro. lajjen to allow the time of appeal
to elapse; ©liiiibigcr, bcffen ?lnjiitnd) ^ft.
gelBorbcn ifi judgmentcreditor; ^ftiiiifuiig
f violation of a law; ,vfuilbc /"science of
law, juiisprudenco; ^fuilblgltr) = .vgc
Ubttltr); ~lcl)tcf: a) legal science, juris-
prudence; b) legal doctrine; ~Icl)icr m
teacher of the law, professor of juris-
prudence; .^lliittcl n legal means («^. anb
pi.) of redress, legal remedy; cin .^m. an-
ITEuben rt. tinlcgtii to interpose an appeal ;
~iiiirt)folge f succession; .^iiariifolgct m
assign; ~lim^tfil m prejudice; ~llorm f
= ~VC9Cl; ~(ibjctt n (fr.) chose; ~Wm f
adnnnistratiou of justice; ^pfujifjctci f
dabbling (or pottering) in tlie law, petti-
Seii^eii (B
fogging, hedge -lawyer's quirks pi.; ~-
)it|ilofO)if|>C f philosophy of the law, nu*
jurisprudence; ^liraftifttllt m legal prac-
titioner; ~punftm point in law; fitcitiger
^tiun(tissueatlaw;~i)uellc/' legal source;
au§ eincr oiibEtn ^iiiieIIe (ii.) aliunde; ~'
regel f rule (or maxim) of law; ~fn(()C /
legal affair; l)£inIid)E .vjai^EU pi. pleas of
the crown; ,^fnmmlllllg f digest; ~fnt]
m legal maxim; ~f(i)lllf( >» decree of the
court; ~((i)rift f legal writing or work;
~f(^lllt f law-school; .^fcfjulen pi. in Sonbon
(fteif ajereinifliinflcn ber 9tec$l§aelel)rten u. ©tubenten)
Inns of Court; ~|d)Uli»i legal protection;
<\^fd)Ut)bErfilt m legal protection society ;
~fi(f)crlj£tt f legal security or guaranty;
.^fiim m = -gEfObI; /^IVradlE / legal ter-
minology, law terms p!.; /•^])ftUltl m in 6traf'
laiStn : sentence, in Siuillo^tn : judgment, bti
ffittiwurnin: verdict, (gulpreiuna) adjudica-
tion; Sommlung Den.^fprii(b£n reports p/.;
~ftnat m constitutional state; ~ftaub m
\ = ®Erid|t-3=|tanb ; ^ftiilibig a. subject to
a certain judicature; i^fttEit m: a) legal
contest or dispute, litigation, action, law-
suit; b) controversy (on a point of law);
/^lubJEft « jni'i<''<^f'"'eing; /^..tlln w court-
day; ~titEl m (legal) title; fdjciubarcr ^t.
colour of (..r coloured) title; Son Eincm U.
I)£rv i'lbrEnb titulary ;~uilfiil|i9 a. disabled;
~unf(il)igfctt f disability, incapability;
~ungiiltig a. unavailable, insufficient;
.^migiiltig mnd)Eii to make illegal; ^im-
giiltigfctt f invalidity, insufficiency, in-
formality ; ~urfilllbE f legal document,
deed ; ~tiErbinbltrt)tEit /legal title, obliga-
tion; ~»crbrc^er m pettifogging lawyer,
chicaner, Fco. twister, vt black shark; .v
btrbvefterci, ~»crbicl)lin9 / pettifoggery,
prevarication, chicane(ry), strain of law,
strained interpretation (of a lecal point);
^DEtftt^rElln judicial (orlegal) procedure,
course oflaw; im.v,b. injure; jummarijd)E§
.vD. Halifax law; ol)nE WeitErcS .^ti. brevi
inanu; >%/lici'faf{lItig / judicial system; ,^'
»ctl)altlli(jc >ilpl. legal affairs; ^Bcrljttub'
lung /legal proceedings pi.; .^derlctjEf m
trespasser; ^UEl'lEtjung /'encroachment;
~»crftdHbig a. — .^gEkbrt; ~«cnuallcr m
administrator of justice; .^bEl'lDeigEtung
f denial of justice; -vOctiidjt m renuncia-
tion of a right; <v-tiorbclinlt m reservation
of rights; untEt .^ti. without prejudice to
my (his, &q.) rights; ^iBEg m course of
law; bEn uiiEg bEfdjVEitEn obit Ein[41agEn to
take legal steps, to go to law; ^ttcgcn
advi/: Bon .„lii£gcn f. ifiEcbt'' 2; .vWibtig
a. contrary to law, unlawful, illegal;
~l»ibrigfcit f unlawfulness, illegality;
~U)i|iEn(ri)oft f (science of) law, juris-
prudence ; ~niof)ltl)nf /" benefit of the law ;
.^IB. bEr ©EifllidjfEit benefit of clergy; ^jll-
ftnnb m legal state; ^jnftiinbigfEit / com-
petence; ^jWang »i compulsion by way of
law, legal constraint. — iBat. ouiS 3iE(bt'...
tccibib (-tfe--) [It.] I a. Sib. = tuct"
jaUig b. — H SR.^ „ (gi = 3!i'id-faa b.
!REci))e {-ii^'--) lit.) n ® = 3kj£Vt.
9Jcci|)iBnb (-tfe"(")-') [It.] m # person
to be received (accepted, or admitted).
SHctiVient (-t6"(")-*) [It.] m ® receiver,
admitter; dim, recipient, receiving ves-
sel, balloon.
tccHiicrcn (-tfe--'") vja. @a. = ouf.
n£t)mEn.
iRcriVtotitSt (-tfe"-16"-i) [It.] f @ reci-
procity; rctiptof (-16"-) a. @b. reciprocal,
converse.
9iccitOti»(-tfe--!)[it.],!® (5i,b,5,[a„a) re-
citative, recitative; cT parlando, parlante.
tccitiettn (-tfe"-^-) |it.] I vja. Cua. (»«•
ttaetn) to recite. — II 51,,, n @c. recitation.
SBeif ('')[niEb£rb.,iu rfrfEn] H as lumetei:
horizontal bar or pole, rack; b£n ^luf'
jdjtBung am ^, m. to swing round the bar.
iHfrf'...' (■2...) in Sl.-lrOiinaen: .^bcin « =
SlrEd-brin; ^eiJEU O " coarse (or forged)
bar-iron, stretched (or tilted) iron; ~.
Itammrr O m eibmittr: stretching- or tilt-
hammer, small forge-hammer; />-ljoI,i O n
i'fbftbereitung; stretcher, stretching-instru-
ment, arm- or graining-lioard, crijtpler;
Sdjii^mnift. ; hoot-stretcher, boot-tree; '%..
fdgmicb © m smith working with tlie tilt-
hammer; tilter; ~iibung /inactice on the
horizontal bar; ^ttnliEII flpl.. ~(tunt|) =
lucrf /1 0 stretching-rolls, finishing-rollers;
/>^)eug « (goiltfinriruminl) implements pi. for
racking. [aCacbotbcr-baum.l
91crt....= (•'...) in SHan: ~f)Olbft ^ m =1
Sitcte* (-'--') [al)b. Ur]recc/i{J}o\!ntimtn
fltitatt] '" IS? valiant hero, brave warrior,
mighty swordsm.an.
Siettc''' (>>-) (vEcffn; bsI. SKcd] f & 1. %
Ceinmanb^anbel : measure of length (ois-i6
metres). — 2. Q Sarbtrei : long pole On
which dyed articles are dried; IHtepWiajEvti:
rails pi. — 3. J/: a) rack; b) (SttlietatfitU
mil 5a'm fOr aSofftn it.) wooden frame, rack.
rcdcn (-'>') [al)b. recclien] I r/n. u. fid)
~ vl>-efi. Pj.a. to stretch; tiim. j. auj bcr
fjfoItEr.^ to rack ap.; bi£®li£b£r ^, firii ^ (u.
ftrEclEn) to stretch one's limbs or o.s.; bcii
i3al§ .,, (nad)) to crane one's neck (at); in
bi£ Syoke ~ to lift (up), to toss up. — 2. 0 :
a) metall. bif Sdjitbfl obtt iiolbEU .^ to
dolly (or tilt) the blooms; 6i|tn ~ to rack,
to draw down, to tilt; poet. ift'§ IBO bEt
5}lar!£r (fiJEn VErft (E. M. arndt) is it the
Mark where forges blazeV; b) lOeberei: biE
StratiuE .„ to dry the strained hanks (after
wetting them). [brave. t
rErfcnlinft (-'"") a. @,h. heroic, valia»t,/
rctt^aljcu Fnotbb. (''''") [xeden u. ,f;ial§]
r/n. (b.) sj c. in.9ep. to crane o.s. or one's
neck; fig. to give o.s. airs.
iHebnttClIt ( -"tB'r) ([r.l m ®, a. ® editor,
\ redactor; (SbE["~ principal (or head-)
editor, editor-in-chief.
SlEbttftian (-"tfe(")-) [fr.] f@ 1. a) (sis.
biaiiicen) editing, editorial work or manage-
ment, editorship; b) ISIbfafluna) wording;
(^ eintt ©anbHriti) version. — 2. (au4 ~3>
butEOU 11, ~.S.ftn6c /, ~3.jiniuiEt ») edi-
toriiil office. — 3. (a. ~£('l)Er(i)na( n) edi-
torial stair,
rcbaftioncD (-"tti(-)-'«) [ft.] a. &h. edi-
torial, \ redactorial; .^e I'Eitung = 9)E"
battion la; .^Et SeII tintt 3'iluna editorial
part of a paper {ant. advertisement sheets
pi.); Am. reading-matter.
StEbaftot \ (-"*") lit.] Ill @ = SjEbnftEur.
JlcbnttritE (-"-fe") / a editress.
SRcban H (^ba'nM [jr.) m (§i frt. redan,
fleche; ~.bottcrie / indented (or oblique)
battery; <>."Iinicu flpl. redan-lines.
SHEbbcr.brctt J/ C"--^) [uiEbEvb. aU'bbEt
Bus., ein.Wniti] I! 5^ scuttle of a boat's well-
room. [?:i,d.bi£©£gEl.^to trim the Scails.!
tEbbcrn J/ (■'") [o|ljri£|. = mbntu] vla.i
Sifbe (-^) [al)b. redid] / @ 1. (sjbiafcit
)U rtben ; aeltu^o^ene aDotte) speech, (Qpxa^t
aonj im atla., WuSbtudenieilt) language, (MuJ.
Iptacbe, Ooiiroa) elocution ; bie (SabEbEt ~the
gift of speech, Fthe gift of the g.ab;inbirEftB
.v. indirect (oblique, or reported) speech
(narration, or discourse). — 2. (rcas af
(fio4m Birt) words pi., |airltitai6) conversa-
tion,Fcon fab, palaver,(au6ttuna)utterance,
remark; bilblidjE ~ imagery; iiai fiub bic
buniniEn oi £-? 51atrEn that is the language
of a fool; gEbuntiEnf ~ poetry, verse; gE-
mEinE(grobEl ~n jii IjrEU to use foul (abusive)
language; gEJd)VQubte .v forced style; gf
■1.6. IX); Fjamilicit; PiBoI(§|l)tac()E; FGiaunEripjatbe; \leltjn; t alt (au4 gejlovbEii); * neu (au* geboren); A untidjlig;
( 1636 >
2)ie geiften, in abftitjungftt uni iie oigefonbetten Seraeituiigen (®— (g) pni Dom ctflart. [SlCbC'.., 9lCbtf]
m51)nIiiJ)e~conimonparlance;f(Smu^i9e^n | (iinftcrei f b.s. rhetoric art: «,fiinll(er m
pi. obscene (or indei-entl language, smut,
bawdy, dirts.?.: fdjroOlfiige ~ bombastic
style; fontierbotc ^ii fiifjren to use odd
langTiaje; ungebunbcnc ~ prose; au§ bee
^ fallen to lose o.s. or the thread of one's
discourse; j-m in bie^v fallen to interrupt
ap.('s speech), to cut a p. short, Fto chip
(or crop) in, s/. to walk down a p.'s throat;
bie ~ fid (okt lam) auf bcinen 25atet jour
father was made the subject of con-
Tersation, the conversation turned upon
your father; ba§ roar ber Sinn fciner ~
he said as much, that's what he said or
meant to say; baCon ifl tcine ~ that is not
the question or business; icobon ift (benn
cigentlii^l bie ~? what are you speaking
of'i, what is the matter or point in
question?; eS roar gerabc Bon Hj^in bie ~
we were just speaking of you ; ba gerobc
Don 51euigfeiten bie », ift talking (or
speaking) of news; iro. ala ob baoon bie
», rodre! as if this were the matter in
question!; feinen ~n nai) (ju urleilen)
according to (or to judge from) what he
says; bie' in ~ ftc^enbe Sad)c the point in
question (at issue, or under discussion);
bcrgcffen Sie S^rc ~ nii^t do not forget
what you were going to say; c§ ijt gar nidit
bet ~ wttt it is not worth mentioning or
speaking of, there is not much to boast of.
— 3.(aijtita8)speech,(eiErteniiia) discourse,
((utiflDoae aebe, Stanbretc) oration, (SfnfJiaiJje)
address, eccL allocution, (21ntprac&e Kb. an
tint ettlammtUe JJJtnae) harangue, (qjrunltebe)
declamation; .v bei c-m Scgtabnio funeral
oration; ~ unb (Segenrebe iui. altercation ;
geifilidie ~ sermon; gcricfetlifte », forensic
discourse ; lange «, eines £4aufpieltt§ tirade;
laiige ~ i-S (in bet UnterSallunj) monologue;
ojicntliiftc ~ public speech; c-e .» fallen to
make a speech, to deliver an address or
oration, to (h old a) discourse, to speak ; .^n
fallen Fto speechify; fcinc erjie ». t)alten
to deliver a maiden speech. — 4. (®ctu4t)
e§ gel)t bie .^, iai ... it is (being) rumoured
(or people say) that ... ; c§ geljt fiarl
baOon bie ~ it is generally rumoured. —
5. (S(4enf4ofl. anlltort) account, (ffltmnl.
ttoituns) responsibility; j-m ~ (u. Iflntluott)
[ie^en to give (or render) a p. an account,
to answer a p. (roegen ct. for s.th.); felbji
^ ftetjen to speak for oneself; j. jur ~
fteden ub. fc^cn to call a p. to account, to
question a p., to take a p. to task (megcn
for), to expostulate with a p. (upon s.th.),
F to trim (or carpet) a p.
Mebe-..., rebc>... (-"...) in Sffsn: ~actent
m = ...ton ; /^/Of t(lls) i» in ejulin : speeches,
recitations pi., declamation, (school-)ei-
hibition; Sag e.§^aft§ speech-day; n,art
f mode of expression, way of speaking;
^bau m construction; ~bilb n figure (of
speech), trope, metaphor(icaI expression) ;
~blumc, ~bliite f rhetoric flower, flower
of speech ; ~fcttig a. glib-tongued, glib,
Ftonguey ; fid) .„f. modjen fig. to gird o.s.;
~fettigfeit/' readiness of speech, glibness
(of touguel, Fgiftof the gab; .>,figur f
= .„bi[i);~tit Fa. = 4ertig; ~f(08tcl f =
...blume; ~fluj[ m flow of words, fluency
of speech, volubility; ^^ai^t f context;
/vfovm /': a) mode of expression; h] gr.
mood; ^frei^eitfliberty of speaking, free-
dom of speech or discussion; Ijicr bcrifcfet
Sollfommene ...fr. there is not the least
embargo on free speech here, F this is
Liberty Hall; bie .^jr. einjdjranten to lay
an embargo on free speech ; rvfugung /'con-
struction ( of sentences); ^gabe /'= Siebner"
gobe; ,N,geiong m = Siecitatio; ~funit f:
a) = Si^etoril; b) == SBerebfamteit; ~<
melft b.g. rhetorician, elocutionist, F word-
spiuner; ^fiirje f laconism; ~lcl;tc f
rhetoric; ~Iuft /'loquacity, talkativeness;
'vluflig a. loquacious, talkative; .x/ptunt
m oratorical pomp; ~ia^ ni sentence; /%.■
fi^eu a. shy of speaking, silent, taciturn;
cr ift .„f(beu V s!. he is down in the mouth;
~icl)lnd)t / or,itorical combat, wordy war ;
~f(^IuB m peroration; c-n ^^luR madjcn
to perorate; i^\i)m\lim rhetorical orna-
ments pi. ; ~i(t)roaU m flood (or flow) of
words, verbiage; e-n ^'fewtl unterbrccfeen
Fto bring a p. up with a round turn; .«<■
fl^Dulft m bombast, fustian ; /%/f(^taung m
rhetorical flight,soaring(of expression );/**=
fud)t /mania forspeakingor speechifying ;
~leilm^7-.partofspeech;~tonmrhetorical
tone or accent ;-».iibun9 /exercise in speak-
ing, declamation, oratory; ~itbungBDcr=
tin in debating-club or -society, co. local
parliament; ^umfiftloeife mlpl. phrases,
a ambages; ^berbinbung /context; ~"
bottrag m declamation; ~tt)eifc /mode
of speech or expression, way of speaking,
diction, parlance, language; bilclidic .vtt).
i^ tropology; eble .^roeife lofty language
or style; familiore .^roeife colloquialism;
gefbreijtc ^.rocife F spread-eagle style,
ylm.high-falutin(g);~n)fnbung /figure of
speech; fic^ in blumenreiiftcn .^roenbungen
ergeijen to flourish; ,»,jeiil)enfunft S f
(Gabelsekrger) = Slenograpf)!?.
«ebem(p)t(irtft ( — •^) [It.] m i) Cafh.
eccJ. Redemptorist> Liguor/flH, ...ist.
rebcn (-") [al)b. rediOn; ju Sebe] @,b.
I !'/n. (f).) 1. to speak, (ttbtiemb) to dis-
course, (unfltjaunatn) to talk, (fii^ untet^alten)
to converse, to hold a conversation,
(lilaiibitn) to chat, (tint Kebt Solltn) to make
a speech ; anbcr§ .^ oI§ man bentt to speak
contrary to one's opinion ; ... roic man bcnft
to speak one's mind or heart; je^t rebel
ct ganj anbetS now he speaks in quite
another strain; roenn ii) frci .^ tonnte if
I could speak my mind (freely); bot
(5)eri(bt ~ to plead; cr prt fid) gcrn .^ he
likes to hear his own voice or to talk a
long string; Sie f)aben gut .v it is all very
well for you to talk; ^in unb fcer .. to
bandy words; tlug ^ f. ling '2b; laut ...to
speak out or loud ; bieje Singe .^ laut these
things speak volumes; Icife ... to speak
low (in a low tone, in an undertone, or
beneath one's breath); frei bon ber Ccber
rocg«,to speak up; er rcbct jubiel he talks
too much, P there is too much jaw about
him, he is all jaw; bid », unb rocnig t^un
prvb. great boast, small roast; much
(or great) cry and little wool; „ Sic nur
roeitctl go (or speak) on! — 2. mit p'p.:
aus il)m icbct bie i'crjroeiflung his is the
language of despair; j-m immcr bttjroi)d)Cll
.„ to interrupt a p. incessantly; gegcH j.
Lb. et. ~ to talk (or speak) against a p. or
s.th., to attack a p. or s.th.; j-m ins ®e=
roifjcn ~ f. @eroi)len ; im Si^lofe (dittntt an§
bem Sdjlafe) ». to talk in one's sleep; in
ben 2i}inb ~ to speak to no purpose; niit
fitt) ~ (ajjen to listen to reason, to be open
to conviction or advice, to be easy to deal
with; mit \\i) felbfl ,, to soliloquise; nm
mit bem Siditer ju ~ to use the words of
the poet; ntti^ mcnfc^lic^en Scgrifren ju ~
humanlv speaking; j-m nact) bem Ulunbc
.^ f. *H!imb 2b; N ncbcn bet 2Ba^tt)cit ~
to say the thing that is not, not to tell
the truth, to lie ; iibcr ctroa§ ~ to speak on
a subject; fiber t'olitif ~ to talk politics;
bon et. ~ to talk of s.th.; bon et. anbetm
(anjangen ju) ~ to change the subject ; von
feinem ®cf*oftc ._ F to talk shop; immcr
Bon ein unb bctfelbcn Sa4e „ to harp al-
ways on the same string; .„ loir nidjt mtl)t
baoon ! let it pass '., (let us speak) no more
of it:, let us drop the subject!; rocil Wit
ebcn babon ... the subject beiug broached
(introduced, or brought on the tapis); bid
oon fid) ... maiden to give rise to moch
comment, to cause a great stir in the
world ; )U j-m ... to address (or to speak
to) a p.; 5u i-i Jierjen, j-m ju Kitx\ta ~ to
speak to a p.'s heart ; jut Satfee .^ to speak
to the point; j. ju Sobe ... to talk (or Fjaw)
a p. to death (or a p.'s head off); jum
Solfc ~ to harangue the people; )u jeinem
cignen iBorteil ». to speak for .Number One
or in one's own interest. Am. to speak for
Buncombe. — II vja. 3. cine Sptadjc ~
to speak a language. — 4. SoieS bon j-m
~ to speak ill of a p.; ein t'angeS unb
3?teiteS iibet ct. ~ to make a long rii.'marole
(or story) of s.th.; poel. rebe Sct)iuerler,
tebe 5Dolci)c! speak swords and daggers!;
totleS gcug -^ to talk nonsense (sad stuff,
or thirteen to the dozen); .^ Sic Icin SL'ott
mel)r! don't say (or not) another word! —
5. mil Qngabt in SDirluna : fid) ^cifcr, niubc ~
to talk o.s. hoarse or till one is tired; fid)
ct. an ben i^a\i -, f. ijols 2c; j-m ct. aul
bem Siune ~ = au§tcDcn 14; j. in (>irunb
nnb Soben ~ Fto talk a p. down; fid) in
3orn (i)incin)rcien f. l)ineinrci)eu ; \iii urn
ben ^alS ob. Aopf ... f. Aopf 4e. — III ~h
p.pr. u. a. Sjb. speaking, talking, (ttttbt)
eloquent, (ausbni4iMtt) expressive; ini
S4lafc ~b 47 somniloquous; oor liSetid)t
.vb pleading; j. .^b cinfiitjien to introduce
a p. speaking, to make a p. speak; .^bc (.wb
cin9cffi()rte) (jjctfon speaker, interlocutor;
iR..bc(r) speaker; .vbec Slid expressive
look; ...be fiflnftcp/. rhetorical arts, poetry
and rhetoric; her. .^be§ Sffiappen (btiien
Sfigurrn btn ^tamtn btjcii^nen) canting (or
allusive) arms, (ft.) armes parlantes pi.
— IV JU. n 93c. speaking, talking,
speech, talk, (eptait) language; M.., nuljt
ju niifeti it is (of) no use talking; jum 'Jl~
aufforbctn to call up (to speak); j. jum
K.^ bringen to set a p. talking; roenn er crjl
etnmal in§ iJ(~ hincintommt (when) once
he is set going; jein '3t~ ift fiblimmcr ol3
fcin Sl)nn his bark is worse than his bite;
bid S~5 (auifttttns) bon ct. madicn f. auf-
^cben IT; 6a§ 3(~ roiib (ob. faUt) ibm fd)roet
he speaks with difficulty, he is slow of
speech; oU 3^1 i)i~ ifl umfoiift you are
wasting words; pi-rbs: Dt... l)at man urn*
fonjl talking pays no toll ; bom 3i^ bi§ jum
iioHbringcn ifl noil ein groBct £d)titt it is
a long way from speaking to acting; (. o.
(Solb 1 c. — Sal. o- fprciftcn.
SlebtnS'Ott (-"■-) / «9 (mode of) ei-
pression, ($6iajt) phrase, locution, saying;
aUgcmeme (gcttoljnli^e ob. iibli(6e) ~ com-
mon saying or phrase; blofjc .^, nur fo e-e
... merely a (polite) way of putting it;
mere words of course; cigcntiimlidjc .v pe-
culiar (or idiomatic) phrase or expression,
idiom; eingebOrgcttc ~ current phrase
(saying, or expression); f)6flid)c ~ com-
pliment; langc ~cn mod)cn to spin a long
yarn ; Icetc ~ conventionalism ; inad)en Sie
feine .vCn (umBanbt) ! please, no (or don't
make any) fuss (about it)!; fptid)roottIid)e
... proverbial expression (phrase, or say-
ing); roo^Ijcile ~ catch-phrase or -word;
,>,en.'niai^et wi = !P^rafen-brcid)cr.
Scbet'btett 4/ (-"■-') = OicbDcfbtcft.
Stcbtrci (-"-) / @ = ®ttcbe 2.
rcbl)ibiti)tii(^ ( — --) [It.] a. @b. int.
redhibitory.
Sitbif ("-) [tuil.] m @ (laitiWt £anb»t*t)
redif.
T V,
0 SEiifcnf*afi; © Scefenif; J« Sergbau; Ji 3Kilitot; ^^ SKarinc; ^ SPflanje; « $Qnid; '
( 1637 >
> $ojl; ii (itienbabn; J <mupi (I. 6. IX).
["iCuifllCrCIt — yiCflCyiOtt] SubstantiYO verbs are only given, if not translated by act (
Kbigictcn (-"-") [It.] I via. @a. to
edit or conduct a newspaper, (otfaflcn) to
redact. — U 3i~ n ?Jc. redaction.
tciUS) (-") [flW. reJillli ti«lm56i8, ttt-
flSntia] a. Sb. 1. upright, ( teStWoHtn )
rifrhtoous, (ejrri*) honest, (tjnnloftlhonour-
ablc, (biOifl) fair, (oufittlio) candid, plain-
dealing, (jftobrinnia) straightforward; et
dat ~e ^Ibfiifelra (mill fit ttitoim) ho has
honest intentions (towards her), ofi ft.
c'est pour le bon motif; cr mctnt c8 ^ (adv.)
(mil bir) ho means well, he is honestly in-
clined (to you) ; .vC DJiittcl p!. fair means;
[tin ®cl!) .^ (adv.) Oetbiciim to turn an
honrst penny. — 2. F= rcit)t'i(l)arfcn b.
SJeblii^fcit (-"-) f @ uprightness,
integrity, probity, (66tli4ttit) honesty,
(St«n5ofiijteil)honourableness,(Mufti41i8tfit)
candour, (ffltrabflnn) straig-htforwardness;
«t i(l bit „ fclbft he is the soul of honour,
he is honesty itself orhoncstypersonified.
iHc>>liet(-")[alib.>erfi«(J/i)m@a.,~iii/'
®(public)speaker.orator(/'6ijiij. oratress),
speech.maker; gciftliidct ~ preacher; cin
flrofeet ~ a great (or powerful) orator or
speaker, tUn. a Demosthenes; 5ffcntlid)cr
.V public speaker, F.spouter; iioliti|(l)cr ^
platform-orator, T coiilp. stump-orator.
Jiebiifr.... (i'"...) in Sdaii: ~blume \ f
{sen.) = gfcbc'blumc; ~bii^nc /■ tribune,
platform, F stump, (fntifflotlttbtn) hustings
pi.; lam. ait. (mit 64iff3Wn5beln liet,)ietle .^.
SiHnt ouf Itm 3otum) ru.stra pi. ; .^flijtc f ait.
= etimm-lifcife; ^fln^E /'f.'ift of speech,
oratorical gift or power, Fgift of the gab,
mite, eloquence; ^gcbcrbc f oratorical
gesture ;,vfunft/': a) = 3itbc.tiiuP; b) rhe-
torical trick; .^ftu^I m chair, pulpit; ^.
toleiit « = ~.B,aU; ~toil m oratorical (or
declamatory) tone; .^ftibiinc /'= .„bii()iic
SIcblietei %(-"■!) /•©rhetorical expres-
sion, meredcclamatiOD,shaIlow(orempty)
phrases pi. [rhetorical, declamatory.l
nbncrijrf) (■=-") a. ctb. oratorical,/
«fboiibilic (""■!{")-) [\\!a\\:]f<Q pros.
(||ianil4t 6rti41|otm) redomlilla.
Meboule ("bu'") Ifr.) f a 1. ^ p-t.
redou(b)t. - 2. = TOn^tcii-bari. - 3. (mit
lam uttbunbtnt muBraliWc Uiitttialluns) ridotto.
Mcbottio C— )[i[(})c4.]/'(56 (loiij)redowa.
rcbrcjficrcn (-"^") [ft.] via. i&a. to
redress, to rectify.
rebfclig i^!-") a. (?ib. loquacious, talka-
tive, garrulous, F chatty, (ttottrti*) wordy,
verbose; 5Utcit/'@ loquacity, loquacious-
ness, talkativeuess, garrulity, Fchatti-
ness, verbosity.
rebuc... [. tcbuj...
Jlcbuftitin (-tfe(")^) lit.]/-® l.math.
reduction, conversion of equations, abbre-
viation of fractions. - 2. chm. reduction,
deoxidation, (,i„,3 sieioBei) revivification.
o. ast. ^ t-t (Sntieinunasmtfluna curtation.
— 4. jut. ^ bcr ecbulbfnrbcrungeu u. Scr.
nioibtniiicabatementof debts and legacies
„'*',?''»*»•"*::•• (---tfel")^'...) in 3i..Mun8.„;
~| amnic © f jitoHctlunfi : reduction- or
reduc. ng-flame of the blowpipe, inner flame •
~julte © f metall. reduction-works pi '■
~fOtte f Mercator's chart; ~moBftnb m
scaleofreduction;^mt(teI«cAm.reducin"
agent, reducer, reductive; ^niiifft © f
reducing coupling-box; ~ffnla /-reduced
(or plotting-)scale; ^tobtUe f table of re-
duction, comparative table; .vBfntil 0 «
reducing-valve; ..jitfcl © ,„ reductiou-
(reducing, or proportional) compasses pi ■
~mt © f zone (or region) of reduction
(m the bla-st-furnaco).
Sobutilifntioii (— "-t§(")i) rn I /• la _
S«boWc;un8;^,-:redupIic;tiiivJ/.®-
Ittlum mit . reduplicated perfect
or action) of ... or ...Ing.
rebujilijiercn (—"-") »/«. @a. to re-
duplicate; rcbiiblijicrlcS SBort reiterative.
Slcbiijicr.... (--"...) in siion : ~jaii9e © f
fOr Paltontntiilltn sbell-reducer.
rebujicrbot (— --) a. igb. Mb. chm. unb
»ia(/i. reducible; O metall. Iciiftt ~ free-
milling; 9l.vfett f @ reducibility, re-
ducibleuess.
rcbujiercii (— !") [It.] I via. unn fi^ ^
virefl. ffa. to reduce (ouf tt. to s.th.); fiib
~ ouf to be(come) reduced to, to decrease
to; math, tineii S?ni{i~ to reduce (or ah-
breviate) a fraction; chm. tin Dfij'b .v to
reduce, to deoxidise, to deoxidate, to
metallise; mint, nad) c-r gcgcbciien 91orra
~ to standard ; H tie 3a6iinH5rtt tinti ItuptiE
~ to skeletonise a regiraent; fit/, er fifl)t feljv
rcbujiert (^ttunlttattommin . Stmli*) au§ he
looks very seedy or shabby. — II ^b p.pt:
unb o. @h. niath., chm. reductive; .^b£8
Wiltcl dooxidiser. — III 3t~ n ©c. unb
SicbiijitriinB f@ = aicbuftion.
rce vt (-) int. = re.
Mff'... ^ (^...) in sflan = SRnl)'...
SRcebe -l (-") fmiibb. rMe, 7-eirle, u™ xw
bcnl f ® roads/)/., o. road, roadstead; gc=
frf)iUitc(offcnf)^ good or safe (open) roads;
S(f)tif auf bet .V, bic .V auifudjcnbcS Srfjiff
roadster, reader; auf bic.^, cuiglegcn to put
out a vessel on the roads; auf ber.», licgcn
to be (or to ride .at anchor) in the roads,
to lie in the roadstead; auf bet fiufecvn .^
licgcn to be in the great (or outer) roads,
to ride at the great roads.
rccbflt ■i, {-'') fnuibb. reden, reideii
Certil maSenl I'/a. Pj.b. tin S4i[[ ... to lit out
(to rig [out], or to equip) ...
SHccber -l (-") »» @a. ship-owner or
-liolder, freighter, jut. exercitor.
Slccbctci A (-"-!) f@:a) equipment of
a merchantman, freighting; b) carrying
(or .shipping) trade; .. trcibcii to be (eu-
g.aged) in the shipjiing trade or Fshipping
line; .^..bttrlcb m, ^.gefiftiiftc nlpl. ship,
ping interest(s pi.), carrying (or ship-1
>«cef4.(^) = 3kff^ rping) trade./
iHcrluig 4- (-=-) /'@=3iEgeIing rt. Dfcliiig.
rccU (-■') Ifr.] a. &b. 1. ='vcal»; ..er
®cn>inn real (or solid) gain. — 2. bib. «
(teblid) unb bieber iiii ^anbtl unb SOanbel) re-
spectable, fair, solid, sound, genuine; ..eg
fpauS solid (or respectable) house or firm ;
~£r(i>tbinaiti)ftaffc£obei2I)eefairordin.'i,ry;
..er 5J!ann respectable (or honest) man; ..e'
aSatc good article; .. {adv.) bcbieucn (». ff'nuf.
mann) to give good value (for the money) ;
c§ ift nid)t .V F it isn't the clean thing
SHtcUitiit (-"■!) f ® respectability,
solidity of a firm; fairness in dealing; good
quality of articles.
iHe-eiigngcmcnt H (-an«-ga-0'ma'n') [fr.]
« @ re-engagement; cin .>. cingoljen to
contract a re-engagement.
9tcc)i -l (^) Imnbb. >-ep, = oberb. Stif] n
® rope; bji. Sojc, 5Erd)., goD-rceD !c
SHee)).... © 0. (^...) in sfian: ^fdjlager m
rope-maker, roper; .^frtildflcrti f rope-
maker's work,rope-making,(aitttfiali) rope-
■-"" • jteirmimfi^ine f rope-twisting
Mefcreiibor ( — ■!) „, ®, ,^i„8 (..„z„„,
»> @ [ncU'It.] iur. young barrister practising
at a court without emolument.
Mcfcrenbarint ( -:) [it.] „ @ post
(or appointment) of a "Referendar"
iHeferciibum m»j. (->5wj ^[,.] „ @ ^
ipiebilcit. Ireviewer 1
«efetenM-i) [(t.]m ® reporter, audi)
SReftHn}«(-i)[fr,]/-®referenc6!(au8.
(un(t) information; .s-budi « reference-book
teferiereii (--!-) |it.] t./a. ca. 1. (^
ruten) to report. — 2. jut. j-m ben Kib ..
= juriicf.fdiiebeii.
_SHeff 1 (i) [al,b. rinf)] „ ® 1. = gjQufc.
u. oack-biisket, cbm. dorser, dosser; j-m
et. Quf§ ^ gedcn to curry a p.'s hide; bci j-m
no* et. im ^ bobeii to bear (or owe) a p al
SHcfl" (-) [mow a()b. href, hreves m.ib.
ti4eB eiitb, Uletuj] « ® Q|le3 .. = olte?
SBeib.
rJfiff
§)a. = JRccp.
walk;
machine,
iRfEper O 4/ (i"
fdjliigct; ~'b«I)n /-(loiielw.alk
-Km -l {^) n inv., !Hcc|tcr {^^) m @a. [,u
oftlnef. reen, rejen, l)od)b. tdten] (nr4n,fliiae
Iui4na5una auf bet Mill, t-tSeaelnabt) laces vl
WfMftic *(-^tii(-)-)|nblb.l ^a abate-
ment breakage, allowance,shrinkage,tret.
SHcfettorium (-^-j [a.] „ @ ;„ ft,;„„„ .
retectiiry, dining-hall.
Wffcrot (-- !J 1„„4 tern et., Qbtt A ertilbel]
" (§81 1. report, statement. — 2. (short)
review of a book.
Signed
•seepage IX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; F flash; \
31cff < ^ (-5) [mnbb. ref, reves] n®''=}
Sicff^ ^^ {•^) [niebcrb.] n ® (5)<,tti«iLna
jut SJitluriunB t-S Ststls but* Sinbinbtnl reef •
bie ^e auSfiedjcn to let out the reefs; cin
~ cuiftccbeii, eiubinben ober einnehmc'n to
take ill a reef.
9ieR...., rcff.... (•'...) in 3(..f,i;una.n, mtid ^^ :
~UaiIb n reef. band; ^biinbfel vi reef-
earing; ~8a»(t) « eyelet-hole; .^5niincr m
e-8 anumleeeis reef-pendant ; ^tanim [aicjf '-]
© m = gfiffcl; ~fllebclftcert m reefiiig-
hecket; ~fliotcil m square-knot; .^Icgcf n
reef-cringle ;~Icinc/ jack-stay of a reef-
~ffifill9 m reef(ing).point, eye-gasket; J
fcilfc ©/■ a.^r. grain-cradle, cradle-scythe ;
~ftirf) wi reef-knot; .»,taljc f reef-tackle-
~(ollfiiInp))cn m reef-tackle patch ; ^trtt^
gcnb [aieff '] a.{G.) bearing a back-basket •
^trngct [Sieff >] hi hawker, pedlar; ^jn^n
O m ayr. bit StKUfllcnlt cradle-bar.
tfffcllt © («!") via. eid. = riffcln.
rcffcit ("") via. cna. 1. © = riffelii. —
-. i' Segcl ^ to reef sails; mil Salance-
reff ^ to take in the balance-reef; bi*t ..
to take in a close reef.
Wfflertoilt (-->») [It.] m ® intending
purchaser, one who offers to buy; in
3fitunaSnnnoncin: ..en moUcn fi(b mclbeu bci
... purchasers are requested to apply to ... ;
ciuen ..en finbcn to get an offer.
Mcflctfibilitiit m ( •!) [It.] f @
phys. reflexibility.
reflcfticrbnr {-^'—) a. igb. phi/s. re-
flexible, reflectihle, reflectory.
rcfletticrcit (-■!-) [it.] 6j,a. I via.
1. pht/s. Si^tfitaWtn ic. .. to reflect, to
throw back. — II !•/«. (().) 2. auf ct ..
(Wn auatnmert riilen) to have s.th. in view,
§1 to think of buying s.th.; bie Sorteii,
auf bie itb vcflcftiere the sorts I want. —
3. iibcr ct. .. (natbtnfen) to reflect (up)on
s.th., to entertain e.g. a proposal - III 5i.v
n %c. reflection.
Mcflcftor (-'5") [It.] m @ phys. re-
flector; Sampe mit .. reflecting lamp.
SHcflcj (--«) [It.] m ® phys. (2Bib(t[4ein
bt8 i\S){i) reflex, reflection; paint, reflex,
reflected light; ^-bclDcgilllg f physiol.
reflex (motion or movement), cousensual
motion ;...bettieguugcnt)crOorrufenb excite,
motory; ~=ttIrffop n reflecting-telescope,
reflector; ~'tl)iiti8fclt f reflex action; ..t.
etjeugcub/jAysio/. ©reflexogenic;,v.lDOft^
lICl)mlln8/■reflex(orreHective)perceptioll.
Wcflciion (-"(-)■=) [It.] f @ reflection,
reflexion; mm phys.: ~S.cbcne/' plane of
reflection ; ~8'Bcff () « law of reflection; ^..g.
8>)lliomctCt m u. n reflecting goniometer;
~§'frci^ m reflecting circle; n-S-fPicflel »>
reflecting mirror, reflector; .%,S'toinfel m
angle of reflection.
rare; t obsolete (dieii); • new word (born); t
( 1638 )
y incorrect; lO scientific;
Tlie Signs, Abbreviations and (let. Obs. ( ® — ® ) are explained at the begimiing of this book. [^tCffCttb — 9iCQCtt'...l
reilejiB (-"-) [It.] a. !gb. jr. reflective, ]
reflexive; iiiAt ~ irreflexive; ^e Kigcn>
(4a(t reflexiveness; ^e§ giirwort, JU-
jroiiomen « reflective pronoun, reflexive;
JU-'funftniftion /"reflective construction.
iReflcjiBum (-"-W") [It.] n @ reflective
pronoun or verb, reflexive.
iHcfotm (-'') [fr.] f ® reform, reforma-
tion; grcgorianifdje ^ bc§ SalctibcrS Gre-
gorian calendar; l)iuiptftaiitijcf)c ~EU pi.
metropolitan improvements; ~ ier Sfieiit'
{djreibung spelling reform; r^'bcbiirjtig a.
needing reform(s); ~=6cfttetiungen, ~'be=
tticgungcn fipl. reform moyement sg.,
reformatory tendencies (efforts, or move-
ments); ~>freunb(ill) s. adherent (friend,
or promoter) of reform(s), reformer; T/^'
ftciintilil^ a. reformatory ; ^'jube m re-
forming Jew; ^^mafiregclu flpl. measures
of reform ; ,^-\iaTtti f reform-party, party
of reform ; ^-iictcilt m union of reformers.
McformatioiU— tB(")-)[It.]/'@b(ii.)-ri.
reformation ; ~6"fcft « annual commemora-
tion of the Eeformation; ~8=,icit(altcr >i)
f(ie SOP.) age of the Reformation.
'Jiciornintor (-"-") [It.] m @ reformer;
rcfotmatocifii) (-"--") a. (gb.reformatory.
rffotmiercn (-"-") [It. reforma're]
I !)/a. tga. to reform; rel. bie refoumicrte
J5iv(^i'theReformed(orCalvinistic)Church.
— II iRtfotmictfe(t) s. ©b.rfi. member
of the Reformed Church, Calvinist,
Zwinglian. — III 5J~ n ®c. reforma-
tion. [\ reformist.!
Jlefotmif} (-"-') [fr.] m g) reformer,/
Slefrain ("iri'n') [jr.] »i ® burden of a
song, refrain; ben .^ mitfmgen to join in
the chorus, to bear tlie burden.
iHcfrnftimt O {-"tU")-) l\t.]f@ph!/s.
refraction; ~soilcj|cr m refractometer;
~i'Uh'\foV n = fficftattor; n^g.lBillfcl ?ii
angle of refraction.
jRefrttftot la (-''") »> @ asf. refractor,
refracting telescope. |to refract.l
refrongiereii (-"-") [It.] vja. cj.a.p/ii/s.J
SRfgal' (--) [It.refiale] n®,Q.~c(--")
n (s^.iHc, ^/.jiego'lien) (§o6titSre4ti) royal
prerogative, royalty, seigniorage, regale.
iHegal- [--) [ju it. n'ga sitie = ml)!).
rthe SieUe] n ® 1. a) (Setlftt mil ga*etn)
shelf, a™, pi- shelves ; Srctter ju eimm .„
shelving ; b) vt ( jur firciiierlaite) bag-racksj)/. ;
c) ti/p. (composiDg-)frame or stand. — 2. J"
(3nfltum€nt: ncine§ So^rlcerf in Crgein) regal.
SRcgol'...' (--...) in 3i..)t6unjen : ^jolio S
n li/p. royal folio; >>,vn)]itc Hi' ii paper-
royal ; .-^rciljt n — 3iegal '.
9lcgo|....- (--...) in Si-'ifSunatn : ~brctt «
shelving; ~,jiig J" m in Dtaein regal.
iHegalia-cigottc (--("J'-tB-''") [flian.]/'
@ regalia.
_ tcgaliercii (-"-") [fr.] i'/a.u.fii^ ~ n/re/!.
tia. to regale (mil with), to treat (niit to);
\\i) ~ to regale o.s. (init on), to treat o.s.
(mit to), to feast (mit on).
iRegntta (-■'") [it.] /" ® unti @ regatta,
boat-race or -racing.
rtgbor (--) o. CM.b. = crregbat.
rcgc (--) [regen •] I o. gb. 1. (fi4 nisrinti)
stirring, astir, moving, (eeiwaM) mobile,
movable, agile, (ittenbia) lively, alive,
animated, (fti|4 unb fiini) brisk, quick,
nimble, (munter) alert, (iWiia) active, up and
doing, bustling, (iltiSial industrious, (na*)
alert, (wide-)awake, vigilant; ~r ?lpp£tit
keen appetite; ~ SBcteiligimg numerous
attendance; .^r ®ei[} active mind; ^% %f-
tuOf)! bustling crowd; .^ fiauflujl brisk de-
mand, active bidding; ^i Vcbm animated
(or stirring) life; ^ mac^en to stir (or raise)
up, to excite, to incite, (mtcfen) to awaken,
to rouse; hunt. ba§ SSJili) ~ mat^cn (auf.
ireibtn) to start the game; ^ Sorgjalt
watchful (assiduous, or vigilant) care; .„
mctbEn to be(come) aroused or excited,
(wittft) to revive ; bcr 3Bnn[(i) renrbc in i()m
~ he was seized with a desire; 5? bQ§
Sergwert Inirb ~ the mine promises well.
— II 9U /• @ 2. N = Mcgiomtcit, SRegung.
— 3. prove, hunt, perch on which the
decoy-bird is kept in motion.
iRtgcl (-") [o^b. regula, m^b. regel{e),
auS bem St.] f @ 1. (out (Srfobrana bettiimbeS
W%) rule, (sotMtitt) regulation , precept,
(Srunblas) axiom, (jjtinjiii) principle, (Jlctm)
standard, norm; tine ^ aufjiellen to lay
down (or establish) a rule; cine ~ bc=
obaibten (uubeobadjkl lajfen) to observe
(neglect) a rule; an ~n binben to tie down
to rules; in bet ~ as a rule, (jemiitnliiS)
commonly, usually, ordinarily, generally
(speaking); in ~n bringen to reduce to
rules, to bring to a standard; bet ~. nai)
according to the rule; naii oUeu ~n ber
fiunfi according to strict rules of art; e§
fiib jut ^ mac^en to make it a rule; jut ~
inctben to become the rule ; y »• n i. j. 'Uu»'
naf)me. — 2. (befjimmlt SotWtift fit SffiiHen'
fSafitn, ftunli ic.) rule; (afebate (prntlifdje) ...
rule of thumb; aritli.: ... be tti rule of
three or of proportion ; umgeleljttc ^ be tti
inverse rule of three; jufammcngetetjte .^
be tri, ^ be nuinque double rule of three;
golbcnc ^ golden rule; .^ be§ (aljcbcn Sa^eS
= f^QiPl.tft^imng. — 3. rel. ('iiorfitiiitn fiit
MSnilotbtn ic.) rule. — 4. (a. ^n pi.) Died.
= mrnatlite 9!einigung (f. monatUcf) 2).
— 5. t = Ciucttl 1.
9tegel=..., tegel.... ("-...) in stlan: ~6u(I)
n book of rules; ~bctri f, ~btquiliquc f
arith. f. Sicgcl 2; ~fompa§ -l m standard
compass ; /«,lo§ a. without rules and re-
gulations, irregular, anomalous, (unoibent.
Ii4) disorderly; J" ^loje fiompofition extra-
vaganza, rhapsody; ^lo§ lebeii to lead a
disorderly life; -vIoFlgftit /" irregularity,
(unorbnuna) disorder; -^..ma^ig a. regular,
(tirovotiionieti) well-proportioned, (etttaelt)
regulated, (tinfiirniia) uniform, (in btiDtb.
nuna) orderly,(araclinlii4) ordinary, habitual,
(mttbobiw) methodical, (normal) normal,
(iflmmdriW) symmetrical; ganjuii., .„m. Wic
eiu Uljraicrf like (or [as] regular as) clock-
work, clock-like; ^ mit .^miifeigeu Slfitcn
la isanthous; © nieiall. ^mSEigct (Sung
working state; ...mapigef Kunbc regular
customer, rreguIar;«,miiBigeri.'aufbeigonne
regular (or steady) course; an .^mafeig ab--
We^ielnben Sagcn on alternate days; et
to)nnit .vm. iim 3 llfjt he comes punctually
at 3 o'clock; eint Smtauna -'n. niodjen to
steady a motion; ~llliiBigfcit /"regularity,
regularness;pa(/(. ~m. bes'julits normality
(or ^27 eurhythmy) of the pulse; /%..ptieftct
m regular, monk ; ^ieit)t a. according to
the rules, regular, correct, normal, legi-
timate; .vt.g£baute§Sd)iit trim-built ship;
.^l. madjeu to regularise; .vtec^te Stfcluit
pitched battle; .^retfeter Sdjlaf sound (or
unbroken) sleep; ^jommluiig /"collection
of rules or regulations, code; .^tnibttg a.
contrary to(the) rules,abnormal, irregular,
anomalous; ~tt)ibtigfcit /"abnormity, ir-
regularity. Iforraable to rules.)
iegtll)Qff (-"") a. @,b. strictly con-J
iHcgeling ^l/ (-"") [nicbcib., ju mnbb.
regel SiitatI, Seianbet] f @ (Sorbmonb) rail;
fwftii^en fipl. crotches for the netting.
regcln (--) [JHegel] I via. unb T'^ ~
I'lrefl. @,d.to regulate, to rule, (in Crbnuna
btingen) to order, (in Ubeicinflimmune btinaen)
to adjust, (aimibntn) to arrange, (ftdiestn)
to settle, to fix; bie 3''' fi"£f ^^^^ ~ *■"
regulate (or time) a watch; fi(S ~ waii to
be regulated (or ruled) by; p* felbjl .^b
self-regulating or -adjusting, {oom Samcf.
(tild) self-feeding. — II getegelt p.p. unt
a. ab. regulated, regular, settled, set;
fttcng gctegcit methodical; gctcgeltcs Ccben
orderly life; gercgeltel Setjo^tcn method,
methodical proceeding. — III 9l~ «
@c. unb 9Jegelung f @ regulation , ad-
justment, arrangement, settlement.
tcgcn* (-") [inl)b. regen] vja. unb pl^ ~
I'lrefi. Sta. 1. (in iBtmeauna \t%in) to stir, to
set astir, to agitato, (btreeaen) to move,
(mitn u. trajen) to rouse; tal. rii&tcn; f\d)
~ to bestir o.s., to stir (about), to be
astir (moving, or alive), F to wag; e§ tcgt
fiij etitoS there is s.th. stirring; cin unbe-
faimteS ©efiif)! tcgt fit^ in mit an unknown
feeling stirs within me; bie Sitbe regt \it) in
i^r love awakes in her (breast) or dawns
upon her; tciii Sfijl(f)en regt [\ii there's
not a breeze (or breath of wind) stirring
(or F about). — 2. (abb. = anttgen 3.
5Jcgcn*(-")[nI)b.»-fs'aK]»i#b. l.rain;
onbaltenbet .„ constant rain; bet ~ ^aU
an it keeps (on) raining; fciner ^ drizzling
rain, drizzle, mizzle, F spit; furjet .»,
shower; flatter ... heavy shower, pelting
rain, (down)pour, Fpelter, soaker; wit
roctbcn .v bctommcn, wit betommcn (cb. e3
giebt) .^ we shall have rain; Bom .«, burift-
ndBt Wcrben to get a wetting or ducking;
fig. ~ Bon (bcici)ol'icn storm of missiles;
prvbs: au\ », folgt ©otincufif)cin after
rain comes sunshine or fair weather;
after a storm comes a calm; au§ bcm ...
ill bie Staufc tommeii to fall out of the
frying-pan into the fire; to come from
little good to stark naught or from bad to
worse. — 2. ^ golbenct .„ = ©olbtcgcn c.
iRegcH"..., rcgcn.... ("-...) in sffar.: ^oji.
porot m Ihea. apparatus for simulating
rain on the stage, rain-pruducer or -maker ;
/%/ba(^ wt torrent; .>.'bab n shower-bath,
(cold) douche; ^Scfilirpibimg fa hyeto-
graphy; ~bi) 4/ f thick squall; ,vbogcn
[al)b. rSganloge] m rainbow, poet. God's
arch; unBoUfomraenct .^b. prove, weather-
dog; jtufitcr .vb. water-gall or -head; .^b.
iibet c-m ffiaficrfallc tti SonncnWtin torrent-
bow; Bom fjiiigroafjcr gcbilbetet .vb. >!/ sea-
bow; wic Bcn c-m ~b. umjcgcu rainbowed;
->/bagen>adjatmi>ii>i. rainbow- (or irisa ted)
agate; ,>^bogcn'attig a. exhibiting the
colours of the rainbow, ^ irisated, irides-
cent;-N/bogeil'erjHMi/H. iridescent jrulphate
of lead; ^bogcnjotben f/p/. colours of tlie
rainbow, prismatic colours; bit ficben ^>
bogenjatbcn spectral colours; Spielcn (ob.
Sdjifletn) in ben -.bogcujarbcn C; iridisa-
tion, iridescence; in ben ^bogciifavbcn
fdjiUeviib <27 iridescent, irisated; n,bi)gcn>
tarbig a. in (all) the colours of the rain-
bow, rainbow-tinted or -hued, rainbowed,
<27 iridescent; ^bogflljiitbutlg f, ~bogfll'
fnrbfltjvicl « ts iridescence; ~bogtnnJd)
m ichth. rainbow-wrasse {Coria jnhs); <%-'
bogeiliiitltiig o. rainbowed; /vbogcnftaut f
anal. O iris; path, (fntjiinbung bet .„"
bogenl)aut <27 iritis, iriditis, choroidoiritis;
jut .^bogcnOant geljorig C7 iridian, iridic; «,.■
lbogen^aiitBi)riall»ij)(i(/(. (ii.) C7 prolapsus
iridis; ^bogcnuuatj m huh. rainbow-
quartz; ~brmt)Bogcl wi om. wbimbrol,
stone- or jack-curlew, curlew-jack [Nume'-
nius phae'opus); ^btClllje f CM*. «7 hsma-
topota; /%<bringcilb a. rainy, pluvious; /^
baifl h: a) penthouse; b) co. = .^jdiitm;
/vbcifel 3^ tn eine§ fficn-eftrfdjlciits eftm. lock-
cover; >N.bi()jt a. rain-proof or -tight, drop-
dry, waterproof;~bllict)t /"brim 9obt shower-
bath; -vfall III rainfall, fall of rain; ^jiille
pi. rains; <~failg m cistern; .~fnB n water-
' machinery; J4 mining; iS military; 4/ marine; ^ botanical; # commercial;
( 1639 )
' postal ; ii railway; if music (see pace IX).
f9?C(lCn...~9iC(lilUCnt§=...] ©ubp. Sctia rmt) nurgeseSm, itennrieiii^t act (.b. action) of... ob. ...lag tnulm.
butt or -barrel; ~Wl a. = ~!)ictit; ~feiier
n Cnrmtxtmi: fiery rain; ~flut f flood of
rain, deluse; ~8oUc f water- or weatlier-
pall ; ^flfftirn n ast. the Hj ades pi.; ~ac.
ftiitcr n drizzling- rain, F Si'olch mist; ~'
flrlBiiU H rain-clouds jo/., nimbus; ^gm''
o. gray with rain; ~flu(j »> (sudden and
violent) shower (dash, or shot) of rain,
(dowu)[)Our, drift, j.lash; jiarter ^g. pelt-
ing shower, F drencher; ~l)immcl in
watery sky; ~Sllt m waterproof hat; ~'
jollt n rainy (or O pluvious) year; ~'
toWC /■ (fill ijMMn) cape; ^fttrtc /"rain-
chart or -map, -a hyetoj-'raphical map,
hyetograph; ~fi)tjc /■= ^fo»pc; ~ftaft ^
f= fiiuj'lattid) b; ~tllllbc /"-J? hyetology;
^lebcrnomfflaatn: a) splash(ing)-loather;
b) cornice; ~\ai a. rainless; ~Iltft f
rainy air; ~lllH(l)Cr »> (Soutetet tti KiKtn
etSmintn Slfiitas) rain-malirr ; ^lliniigd m
dryness, drought; ~tlinntcl m water-
proof (cloak); ~ineil8f /"amount of rain;
mit gltiitcr latiliAtr ,m. co isohyetal, iso-
hyetose; ~lllt|iEt m phys. rain-sauge, ca
hyetometer, ombrometer, pluviometer,
udometer, pluvioscope; iell)jilontroUeren=
btr ~m. <S pluviograiih ; ~ilicjiuilg fphys.
<0 pluviometry ; auj ^m. bcjiiglid] «? pluvio-
metrie(al); ~monat m rainy month ; (iunftet
Konal bc8 Itnni. MttcIulionSInleiiljeri) Pluvi6se,
Pluviose; ~miiljle f watirUss mill; ~>
nill^t f rainy night; ^pfciicv ?ii oni.
plover {Charadrivs piuvla'lU)', /-^pfeiJCV*
Ottig a. orn. <27 pluvialine; ~))fropf m =
®ettict)r=Pitolii; ~Viul)l m rain-puddle; ~>
Jjtcjeillltllfl vi f tarpaulin(g) ; ~rimic f =
5Dn(i)-riuiie;~ti)(f»i macl!intMsh;,N-itijttllcr
m shower of rain; gcliiibtr ~.(A- sprinkling
(of rain); Ictjter ^id). Boi 6cm 'Jhifllorcn
bcl S0ett£r3 clearing-up shower; ~fif)tim
m umbrella, Fgamp, P brolly; grotJcr^fd).
fiir (Jolircutie carriage-umbrella; ,^{djirill'
bauni -^ m umbrella-tree {Magiw'liu urn-
ire Ua]; §oIj ticS ^(djirmbaiims elk-wood;
~ftftinii=tni)tifnnt tn ("Ijaiiblcv m) um-
brella-maker (-seller); ^IdjiringcftcII n
umbrella-frame; ~irt)irm)tiinbft m um-
brella-stand; >vf((|li(f \ m (G., Cpimi'nibes
12) earth wetted by the rain; ,J\i]W)f\tf
orn. greenshauk (To'tanusgloilis); /^f))lll' f
on ffitttcintn geol. rain-print; ~ftcritC mlpl.
= ^gtjtiru; ~\\o% J/ »> squall; ^ftrcifcit
m im 6oniieiil5cf»rum rainband; /^.'(tttd) w
region of rains ; ^vftvout m torrent (of rain);
~ftlltm wi rain-storm; .x,tnOEnE f raiu-
table; .~t(lg m raiuy day; /%^ti)mic/' water-
butt; ~trol)iciI m droji of rain; ,^>)ogel «i
o>*rt. rain-bird (tr-fo\vl,tomfool(-S<-i»j-o//ie'ra
t'«'iii;(i);~ll!nd)tclfoiH. rain-quail (Coiu'r-
nix coromande licus) ; /N/lUQJff r n rain-water,
P dog's soup; autgefoiiflEiieS ,ui. catch;
<vlt)aiJErbcl)(ilt£r m cistern for rain-water,
rainwater-tank; ^Wcttev n rainy (or
shower}) weather, wet, showeriness; loir
I), ut. rain has set in. Fit's showery; ~<
Wilib m rainy wind; /s-Wolfc/' rain-cloud;
gtnuE ^10. nimbus; ~moltEU pi. showery
scuds; Jict ffi'iiib jngt bJE ^woltcu jufammcn
it's blowing up for rain; ^luutm m
zo. earth- or dew-worm, F garden-worm
(Lumbri'cus terre'stris); ^11). Jam ^lugflu
earth-bob; ~h)iirm--ortia,~luurm=ii)nnig
a. zo. C7 lumbriciforni; ^jnubEIEr »i = ,>,=
niodlEr ; ~\nt f rainy season ; (in tin SmlJtn'
ISnbttn) wet season or monsoon.
SREgEnctOtimi ( tfe(")-) tit.] f@ re-
generation, revivification; ^g'Orgail n
organ of regeneration.
SlEgEltErntor O ( — ^-] [It.] », ® re-
generator, regenerative chamber, heat-
economiser; ~>(iiJ)iiiElj)oiE« mj regene-
rator- (or regenerative) furnace.
Stii^cn (I
rEBEiicriecen ( — -") [fr.] I vja. 01 a. to
regenerate. — II 3I~ " @c. nnb Me-
gciiEriEViliig f @ regeneration.
rfgciilinft \ (-"") a. i*ib. = tEgm'rif*.
McgEliaOurg (-"") npr.n. ® Katisbon,
Regensburg.
JitgEiit (-'') |lt.]m ®, ~tlt f@ (^tttlrttt)
reigning prince, sovereign, ruler, (bti an
GIfUe btS 50rflen ffljalienbe) regent; ipriuj ~
Prince Kcgent; ^Ell-^ouS n dynasty.
SHcgentidjnft (--'") f @: a) regency,
regentship; 1>) government of France by
the regent Philip of Orleans (1715-23);
c) government of a small state under the
sway of the Turkish sultan.
SicgsftEil (-''-) llt.l t'Ipl »it>. registers.
9lEgiE (-Cii') [jr.] f® 1. a) administra-
tion of public funds; b) state- or govern-
ment-monopoly ;uutct~"ttcr|d)Inij in bond,
bonded. — 2. Iliea. stage-management.
VEgtEtbar (---) a. &b. governable.
IcglErcil (--") lit. re'ffere] (Sia. I vja.
1. (btfittri*tn) to reign (or rule) over, to
govern, (iinlen) to guide, to conduct, to
direct; buret) Sdirectcn ~ to terrorise; ffiin
,i^iau§(wcfcn) gut », to manage (or rule) one's
household well ; ein SPfeib ^ (mit bet ^onb nnb
btn 6|;iiten) to manage ; tin Sti* ~ to govern ;
tin 6fti!f ~ to steer; ®ott rcgicrt bie Sf-clt
God governs the world; fid) son bsr (Jrou
.„ laffcn to be under petticoat-government,
to pin one's reason (or o.s.) to a (woman's)
petticoat; prvh. f. (Hclb2e. — 2. i/r. bitjeB
Strbum rcgiEtt btn ittmifalio ... governs ...;
rtgictteS Sl>ott regimen. — II vln. (Ij.)
(tttififitn) to reign, to rule, (DonMiniftein) to
govern, to be at the helm (of affairs or
of the state) ; bcr ~be SiirgcrmEiftcr the of-
ficiating burgom.aster, the mayor in office;
/^befiiinigin reigning queen, queen regnant
or regent. — III 9i~ « @e. reigning,
ruling, governing, direction, guidance,
management; col. au4 iRcgicrung.
SlEgiEVEr (--") »i @a. ruler, governor.
SHEgiEtrvci (--"-) f @ b.s. misgovern-
ment. [eili. = rcgierbor nnb lcnl(am.l
rEgiEtlirt) \ (--"), lEgiEvjiim N (---) a. I
iHEgiEV'jiuljt (--•'') /'©(Wieland) mania
for reigning.
9if giEtiiiig (--") Z"® 1. a) = rEgiEren III ;
[djlcdjte .^ misgovernment, misrule; jiir ~
gclangcn (Don giitfien) to come to the throne,
(fon TOiniftein) to get into office, to come
(in)to power; unebEr jut .^ fommen (uon
aninifiern) to return to office or power; bic
3ugcl bcr ^ in i^iinben halteu to hold the
reins of the government; li) (Ofegitrunas-
jtii) reign ; uiilEr btt .^ ®eorg§ III. in (ftiientt
under) the reign of George III. — 2. (St.
aiirunalfoim) form of government; Etl)lid)C
.V dynasticism; parlQmentari)d)£ ~ Parlia-
mentary (or representative) government.
— 3. a) (!RcgierunQ?btf)iJrbe, rcflietenbe 6?eh3aU)
government, administration; an bEr ©;)il>e
btr ~ at the head of affairs; bie DiipftlidjE
~ (= Eutit) Curia; b) (Sow bit SltaittunsS'
bebSrbt) government offices pi.
9tEgiEruiiflg<..., rEglEnuigS'... (--"...) in
Sfiflii: ~aiitritt Hi accession (to the throne);
~att f mode of government; ^aiJEJioi" tn
government assessor; .x,bcnintE(r| m go-
vernment clerk (official, or agent), civil-
service clerk; ~liEfEf)l tn government
order, order in council; .^bEJdjcib tn an-
swer of the government; >-^tiEUolliliiidjtig>
tE(r) »i plenipotentiary; ~(iEiirt (» ad-
ministrative district; ~Wntt n official
gazette, ministerial paper; /N<baiicr f
reign; /x;Erlaij in decree of the govern-
ment; /^fEinblid) a. oppositional; biE
~icinblid)e Sparfci the opposition (party);
~fi)vm f form of government, polity ; toll-
ftitutionElIe.vi.constitutionaI government;
nionardjijcfce ...f. monarchy; uiil)c)d)tantte
~)otm absolutism ; ~frEimb(irt) a. govern-
mental ; ^gEbiillbe n government-building;
o.'gegiicr tn member of the opposition, op-
positionist; .^gElonlt f supreme (or sove-
reign) power ; rvjIlljrE njpl. years of a reign ;
~fnilbibat»i government- (or official) can-
didate; /^follEgiiim B goverunient-board ;
~fommif|ai1ill8) m commissary of the
government ; ;-v,f rEiJE tnjpl. official circles ;
~tUIlft f art of government, (tints OTnias)
kingcraft, (t-tftcniain) queencraft; nAoia.
anarchical; ^lofigfEit /'anarchy; ^matlll
m partisan of the government; <~niaid)ilic
f, ~mcdjailiiillluS m machine (or mechan-
ism)ofgovernment;~iiad)folgE/'=3:i)ron=
joIgE; ~tiafj m government -passport;
Foreign Office passport; .^}irii[ibEllt m
president of a government-board; /^tot m
member (or clerk) of a(ny) government-
board, (sitil in enelonb) member of the Privy
Council, Privy Councillor; /»/fo(^e /'state-
affair; ~|EtrEtiir »t Secretary of State;
permanent under-secretary ; ~|il{ m seat
of the government; .^jlirtEUl n system of
government, political system ; gcmaiiigt£§,
milD£S.^ji)fteiHmoderatism; ~»criinbcvini8
f = .vtn£d)(£l ; ~t)etfn^rEii n = .^foffcin ; ~"
DorlagE /'ministerial bill, government-bill;
~lt)Ed)fe(m change ofgovernmeiit; ,%.ttiEije
/■(mode of) government; twrlamcntarijcbc
.^loeife parliamentarism; ~lt)Ciel)Eit /'miift
iro. wisdom of the government; ~,lEit f
reign; jur ~5£it b£§ ... in the reign of ...;
^jEitutig /"official gazette, sal. ~blatf.
DlEgilllEIlt' (-"'') [\l. regime' tUiitn] n
® (OinMafi) government, command; boS
~ I)abcn obit fiUjrfu, am .„£ !ciu to rule, to
command; sin flrciigc? ~ fiil)rcn to rule
despotically; bi£ i^xan jiil)rt ba§ .v im
J^auJE F the wife wears the breeches ; the
gray mare is the better horse; geiftlid)e§
(uifillidjE^) ~ spiiitual (secular) power.
9iEgiui{tlf-X (-"•') [jr.] n W (mfl oon cimm
Cbcifttn bif(4;iait ItuMmlSat) regiment ; grofee
t'iidtn aufi»£i|ciibc§ .„ skeleton-regiment;
Eiu ~ bttr. regimental; Ein ~ fiilnen to be
in charge of a regiment. [regiments. 1
rEgimEIttcMDEifE Ji (-"•2"=i") aJi: in)
9iEgimEiit8"...X(-''f..)in3f!en:~abiiitaut
m adjutant of a regiment, regimental adju-
tant; ~orjt in (itiji Obevftnb-jorjt) surgeon-
major, regimental (army-, or stafl)surgeon ;
~aubitciir »i regimental judge; i>JbttU\-
buiigefommiifion f commission for regi-
mental clothing; /%,bUrEOUn orderly room;
~fnl)llE f regimental flag; ~felbfd|Er(Er)
wi = .vOrjl; ~gEridjt » regimental court
of justice; ~^nnblDErtJftattc f regimental
workshop; ~inl)abEr >n commander (or
colonel) of a regiment; ^fnJl'E /'regimental
chest, (an3 bin Cr'iiaTniiiin an bin ^luSgoben)
stock-purse; ^tomiiinubEUr iH commandei
of a regiment; .^f. liunbcn to get one's
regiment; ^lojarEtt n field-hospital ; regi-
mental hospital or infirmary; ~mebif»8 m
ebm. = .>,ar3t; ,x.mu)if /'(musical) band of a
regiment; /%/mu)"lfuC tn (military) bands-
man; ^orgailijntiou /'military organisa-
tion; ^litEbigEt tn = gelb-prcbigEr; -%/■
guartictiliEiflEt tn quarter-master-major ;
^rEdfiniiigsfiiljrEVw paymaster; ,%,|attlEi'
t)i regimental saddler; .^fdjnEibfr tn regi-
mental tailor; si. stab-rag; ~|d)rEibEr m
stafl'-sergeant; «^fdjii^mBd)Er, ,N-jd)ufiEr tn
shoemaker of a regiment, regimental shoe-
maker; ~id)llle f: a) regimental school;
b) school of military theory; ~fta6 m
field-officers p/. of a regiment, regimental
staff, (ft.) etat-major ; rvftiicf » (liiditi Ranom J
regimental piece; ~fombour m drum.
•I.e. IX): Ffamilior; PSBoHSj^iradjE; r®aunEripta*£; NfeltEn; t alt (au4gt|lorb£n); '•iiEu(au4g£boten); Auntii^tig;
( 1640 )
5ie geiAtn, bie ?t6mtsmigm imb bie abgcionberten Bcmettimgcn (@— ®) fmb Born crtlirt. [9}6()ttt(t IWcl^*,.,]
major; ~ticvnrjt m veterinary surg-eon-
major; ^tijrf) m dkss; am ^tijdie cffen to
mess (tojethur); ~lltliiorm /■ uniform of
areg;iment,reginientals/)/.;~unti)ftfll/)/.:
Fouf ^unfoften Iclicii to live at the public
(or at other people's) expense; /^urlaili
»i regimental leave; ^UErWaltimg f ad-
ministration of a regiment; ~$al)lmeiftct
m paymaster of a regiment.
SiEflina a unb #, iHeaine @ (--"J [It.]
»pi:f. (On.) Regina.
Sicglon (-"-I [It.] f @ region ; bic ~ bet
Dcrontictlidjcu 23inbe the variables pi. ; in
tlbl)crcn ^m in upper (or higherl regions;
fig. in ben l)Bl)ercn ».cn fdirocben to be absent
(•minded). {Ihea. stage-manager.l
SRcgiiicut (-q(-K^'r) [ft-] '» ®, "<'* '8- 1
SHfgtjier (-•'") [mlt. regi'strum] n @a.
1. (Scrjtidjnis) register, record, (So*., asoti.
tttjeitSnial index, table of contents, (ftolaioB)
catalogue, (eifuetrcUe) Am. tax-roll; inS ^
cintvaijfn to (enter in the) register, to re-
cord; fill ~ fiil)r£n to keep a register (fiber
of); fg. QltcS ~ = alteS ffieib; inS Qlte ~
gcbi^ten to be superannuated (out of date,
or F on the shelf) ; fie gefjijtt in§ Qltc .^ Fshe
is an old tabby; in§ alte .^ fommen to get
out of date, to go out of fashion, to get
shelved; er fleljt nod) auf mcincm ~ I (still)
remember him, (ttottnbl I'll remember that
man; im |cf)Warjcn .„ lieljen (Sbit angeiditieten
fiin) to be down in the black book(s), to
be a marked man. — 2. J (Cratrfiimme) re-
gister, (organ- or draw-)stop, stop-knob;
(ftopijerunaitJtbai) composition(-pedal), com-
position-action; ~ sroei OttaBen iiber beni
®runbregifler quindecima; gemi|d)te§ .^
mixture(-stop), mixed stop; bi£.„3i£l)en to
unstop; flg. alle ~ jicl)en to leave no stone
unturned, to try every way. - 3. 0 tgp. re-
gister; .^f)alt£n to register; ni[f)t~l)Qltenb
out of register; in ba§ ~ bvingen, .^ madjen to
(make) register. - 4.0 (3uoI"* anOftn.Siiotn.
fltinenic.)damper(-plate),.-(m.dampener, re-
gister; urn bit lUSie e-rCotDmolite bCtteglidjeS ~
damper-plate;.^ erTrel)banfmandrel-guide.
iRegiftct.... (-*^...)ir3i!8ii:~'iiutftanbj?
m f. Sluipanb 4; ~l)cl)i)tbe f fSr ^tticn.
gefclllctiaiten Joint Stock Registration
Office; ~bogeit S m typ. register-sheet;
^btiff"!- m ship's certificate (of registry),
register; ~gtiff cf m bet Drsel stop-knob;
/vofcn O m register-stove; /%/))atlicT ® «
large and tough writing-paper; ^pcbil'l <i
n bti Dijrt composition-pedal; ,>..n)ft S m
register-grate; ~jd)iff J/ ii Uim. mil Smnbtis.
ertflubni^ na^ b(miitanifct)enaDEfl.3nbien) register
ship; .^ftimme ■} f = Jiegifter 2; ~tonnt
J/ /'register ton ; >x<,)Ct(f)tlI <f n (draw-)stop ;
~a«g J- m = SHegifter 2. _ [ren.i
reoirtctn\ (-'^") c/a. Bid. = rcgiflrie-j
iRcgiftranbc (-"■^") [It.] Z'® 1. registry,
entry. — 2. book of registry.
SHcgifttOtor (-"-") [It.] m gi registrar,
recorder, keeper of the records; Vlmt e-§
~§ registrarship, registership.
Jlegiftrntitr ( — -) [It.] f @ I. (bas Se.
Bitiiitxin) registry; bic ~ fiil)rcn to keep the
records. — 2. (Su* jum iiieaiftii"™) registry-
book. — 3. registrar's (or registry-)office,
record- or enrolment -office, depository,
(office of the) rolls, fr. iur. greffe.
SHcgiftricr'... (-"-...) in Sfian: ~a<Hiorat
© m mach. registering apparatus or in-
strument, counter; tel. recorder; felb[i-
tt)atiger .^.a. telltale; ~mniiometer n (m)
steam-pressure register, recording gauge;
~tflcgtat)l) m recording telegraph; ~'
ttjErmomEter » (wjself-registering thermo-
meter; i^toage f registering scale.
regifttietcii (-"-") [It.] I via. S a. 1. to
register, to record, to enter, to file; cS iff
regipriert it is upon record; phys. jelbf)
-JO .self-registering or -recording; \I/ frlbfl
^beS 8og velocimeter. — 2. nuiS vin. (t).) J'
OiBtllpiei : to stop ; gut regiftvierte fflcgleiUing
well-stopped accompaniment. — II 91.^
« @c. unb iRegiftrierung f @ registry,
registration, entering, ( bib. iur.) enrolment;
fclbfttl)(itige 'jUung self-registration.
'JlEglcmBHt (-"ma'n*, a. -^^) [jr.] n ®, o.
® regulation(s pi.), (Seiotbnuna) by-law.
regleniEntati|(f|(-'"'-")o.@b.6ib.(i(fttn.)
X = reglementS-mfiBig.
SREBlEmcntei'..., r~'... (-^maVfe...) in
Slian : ~6cftiiiiinungen flpl. regulations;
~niiiBig a. according to (rules and) regu-
lations, Fregulation ; ^Wibtig a. contrary
to (rules and) regulations.
!ReglEr(-")wi *5ia. regulator. [f4u62.1
iReglettc©(-Hl!r.]/'®(i/p.=5Sut(fi=/
9lEBling ^l/ (-") f @ = Sicgcling.
9»C8liife « (-H I fr.] ^ ® 1. = eatrifeen-
ja(t. — 2. = i'eber>3U(fer.
rcfllicn {-") [aiji. regandn] I vjn. {i).)
Old.: a) to rain; feiu ~ to drizzle, to
mizzle, to sprinkle, Fto spit (with rain);
b) imp. c8 tegnct it rains, it is raining; e§
ttirb glcicf).v it's going to rain; e§ prt auf
5U .%. it leaves off raining, it's holding up;
e§ regiict bei Sonnenj^ein Fthe devil is
beating his wife with a shoulder of mut-
ton; c§ rcgnet Ijicr burd) the rain comes
through heie; c§ rcgnet in StriSmen, FeS
regnet wai nut Bom ^inimcl Ijeruntcr mill,
e§ regnet Sinbfabcn obet ©triBpen it is
pouring (down), it's a regular downpour,
it rains pitchforks or cats and dogs, it
rains fast or in torrents; unb Wenn cS
Sinbfabeu (SBitjbuben ob. Sdjufterjungen)
tegnete though it were raining trams and
omnibuses; rocnn'S regnet, giefef e3 glei(ft
mit 5J!ulben obtt JJloHen it never rains
but it pours; c) bet'Jiegcn regnet jegli(^en
%a^ (SH.) the rain it raineth every day.
— II rja.: a) fie regnetc Stjriiuen auf f-e
§anb she shed tears on his hand; b) bit
SBitftn murben ju (Srunbe geregnet ... were
drenched with rain; wir wurften nafe ge-
regnet we were wetted through; c) fig.:
SBombcn regneten nuf bie difiufcr ob. ci reg-
nete ffiomben auf bie ^iiujer bombs were
falling fast on the houses; bei iljm tegnet
e§ ®elb : a) he is making no end of money,
F he is coining money; b) he throws his
money away; e§ tegnet l>tugel blows are
falling fast; e§ tegnet Steine there is a
shower of stones.
regnBrig, tEgnEtifi^ (-'-"'), ou^ regiiidjt
(-") a. ijib. rainy, showery, C7 pluvial;
threatening rain; wet, F muggy.
Siegiiifolat'bcpiitation iifittttiijii* ("""^'.
— -tB(")-) (It. I f @ committee of the
Hungarian Parliament.
«E8tebienl.crbiif)0ft (-(-)«") [it.] f
% female succession after the extinction
of the male line.
9{eoreB (-^) [It.] ni ® Im. recourse,
(legal) remedy, (Sdiabtntrlos) recovery (of
damages); (f-n) ~ an j-m nel)men to liave
recourse (or to recur) to a p., jur. to have
one's redress against a p.
SHegreji'... (-•=...) insi.'iean: ~nol^me f
= iRegreJi; ~llcl)mct »i iur. recoveror; ^-
pflid)tige(r)s. iut. recoveree; ® respondent.
'Jirgrejfioil (-"(")-) [It.] f @ rhet. re-
gression.
tcgtcjjiu (-^-) [fr.] a. (gib. regressive;
phis, .ve 'Bietljobe regressive method.
tEgfam (--) a. isj)b. active, agile, mobile,
stirring, (munitt) brisk, nimble, bustling,
quick; .^.et ©eift keen (or active) mind.
Jlegfumfeit (-— ) f® activity, agility,
mobility, vivacity, briskness, alertness; .v
bC5®ei[ie5 keenness (vivacity, or activity)
of (the) mind. [reitnung 1
SHcgultt foin (--■' ''-} [It.] f j. galfW
9!egulat (-"■') [It.] m ® rel. regular.
tcgiiliit (-"-) [It.] a. '&b. = tegel-moBig;
~e StuBBen pi. regular troops, regulars;
9ieguraritiit( -)/'»» =iRegelniafci9teif.
SltgulntiB ( — -i) [lt.]n ® regulation;
regnlntiBif(^ (—-:»-) a. ©b. regulative,
regulating.
Regulator (-"-J-) [It.] m @ I. bib. jut.
(Sctlon. bit tlmaS ttatli) regulator. — 2. ®
regulator of a steam-engine, governor; !Pa.
pinfabr. : pulp-meter. — 3. (Sit SSanb.uti)
regulator, standard-clock.
iHEgulator.... © (-"^-...) i„ 3fig„: .^ej.
panfion f governor cut-off; ^tugelii flpl.
governor-b.all8; ^fpinbtl A f governor-
spindle; ~ftcueruitg /'governor valve-gear.
WegnliEt'... © (-"-...) in Sf.'Mnnaen: ^
a))))arat »i regulating-apparatus; >N.fiiU*
ofcn m = gua.ofeti; ~^tt^ll m regulat-
ing-cock; /^JcbEl A m adjusting- or
standard-lever; ,^tontaft m tel. adjust-
able stop; ^ftniigc/i-egulator, governor;
~Borrill)tuna / an tuij'Olilioioten thermo-
regulator. — fflai. an* i)!egulierungl=...
reguHetbnr (----) a. ^b. admitting of
regulation, regul(at)able, adjustable.
rcgulictEH (-"-") [It. regilla're] I via.
®a. to regulate, to adjust, to (set in)
order; tint Mtinuna », to settle; .^b regula-
tii'<', ...ory; ficf) felbft .^b self- regulating,
self-adjusting. — II !R~ n %c. unb SlC'
gulictung f @ bib. S regulation, settle-
ment; j9Ay«to;.i)i.vUng berfiorBttinatme Qi
therniotaxis.
SHeguIicret (-"--) m @a. regulator.
SRegulicruiigS'..., t~<... © (---"...) in
Sfian: ~fiil)tg a. mecli. regul(at)able, ad-
justable; ~t)EbEl m ball-lever; ^jdjleufc f
(Wbfltbatiat) falling-sluice; ~fip|oilmi!Bo||tr.
tau: regulating-siphon; ~lSEttH regulator.
— Bal. nu* i)iegnliet=... Ichm. reguline.l
regulinifd) «? (-"-") [It.] o. C*b. t%m.l
!HcgilIll» (-"") [It.] m ?9 : a) chm. u. ©
me<aW.(!l!etaU!Sni8)regulus,button, (metal-)
grain; b) ast. (Sltrn etfitt ©tii6c) Regulus.
iReguilg {--) [regen] f @ stir(ring),
moving, movement, motion; fig. (eemOtS-
btBtjuna) emotion, (Sittauna) agitation, (Of.
ftit unb etimmung) afl'ection, (beftiae Crteauna)
excitement, (Slnmnnbluna) impulse; Ijcftige
.^en pi. bet tfrcube transports of joy; einc
jufee .„ a sweet emotion, a tender impulse
(of the heart).
iHegUIIgg'..., r~'... (--...) in SliBn: ~frttft
\ /moving power, motor force; ~IoS a.
motionless, immovable, poet, moveless;
^lojigtEit /motionlessness, immovability.
iflel) '(-) [af)b.)-eA, miji.rech, fihes]n ®
20., hunt, roe {Cervus capre'oUis) ; junge^ .^
= 9!el)'ti^; monnliibeS ~ = SJetj-botf; roeib-
lidjcS ^ doe ; eui ©Brung .^e a herd of (roe-)
deer. I'jiei^e] n iga. (gtntt) rib-band.i
Sieft" ii (-) [oftfrief. ri, rCi, ju Siege,/
teft" (-) [ml)b. rahe], qu* rel)e (--) a.
(?ib. vet. (an ^Juftntjiinbuna leibtnb cb. triianit)
foundered.
iHcft...., rf !)■... ("...) in snsn: ~6nuin ^
m [bai. 'Jicct'^olbetl = aBaioIbcfbaum;
~bcin n vet. ill-shaped (or misshapen)
horse's leg; ~bergct Fm betl. lazy loon,
vagabond, rowdy; ~binbc ^ f = gemeine
aBalb'tebe; ~blott n shoulder of a roe;
/%/blatten n hunt, decoying roebucks by using
a leaf for iniit.iting tiie cry of a doe; y^boif
m roebuck ; ~bO({ortig a.zo. H capreoline ;
/x.bratcn m roast venison; ~braiin a. fawn-
coloured; ~btuuft. ~brunft /"rut(tingl of
roe-deer; ~bEc(c /■*««(. = ^fell; Maljl o.
= -braun; ~falbcir) »i fawn-coloured
«/ aBiifcn|(6a(t; © Se*nif; J5 fflcrgbau; ii SDlilitiit; J/ !Dlotinc; « SPflonje; « ^anbcl; <» iPoii; il ffiiicnba^n; i ^m (|. 6. IX).
MURET-SANDERS, DEOTSCH-ENOL. Wtbch. ( H>41 ) -tfUO
[??c6a&eam— 9iei(^]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...Ing.
horso; /vfarbc f fawn-colour; ~forbell, ~'
forbia a. = ^btaun; ^fotbiflcS .(llcib fawn
dress ; ~feD " doeskin, deerskin, buckskin ;
^fu§ m : a) foot of a roc ; b) = »red)=dicn ;
^fii^ig a.: «) deer -footed or -legged;
b) swift (or light) of foot, swift- or light-
footed ; ~9cift f: a) = Siidc ; b) * = iPJcffcr-
ling 1 ; ~9tmit f zo. (in gSb.Wiila) reebi.k
(Anii'lope capre'olus) ; ^groS ^ « = Cucdc ;
~Bntft * »> = lifofit'iiing 1; ~im^ "■
a) hair of a roe; b) © emtl.: short hair
for saddle-pads and stuffing; ~Jaut f =
^fcO; ~ficibt * /■: a) = jgcibc-Iraut; b) =
garbcr-ginflfr; ~()llf m vet. pumice-foot;
^fttlb M hunt. = -liij; ~fBlb8fcUc nip!.
roe-calf skins ;~fcule /'haunch of venison;
~fi^ n (roe-)calf or kid; ~frout * h =
gatber-giiiflct; ~lnuf w hunt. = 4"fe »;
,vltbetndcerskin,doeskin;~lcnbcnbroteu
m loin (or fillet) of venison; ~Io(mi9 f
hunt, fumetsp/. of deer ; ,v))f cffcr m «o«l. :
minced venison ; ~110fteil mlpl. buck-shot,
deer-shot; ~riitfcil »i back of a roe; ~'
tuf m: a) call of a deer; b) call to allure
deer; ~Walc f hoof of a deer; ~flftlf((cl
»i = ^ftiilc; ~(it)rot wi (n) = ~lJofim; ~'
fpicftcr »i hunt, brocket; ~toilb n: a) coll.
roe-deer; b) (o. ,^Uiilbbret n) venison; ^^
jieniEt m back of a roe, [boam.l
Jtc^obcam {--"^] npr. m (gl bibl. Reho-/
teljabilitittbar {---^--] a. @b. capable
of rehabilitation.
rcf)obiliticrcii ( '") Ifr.'It.] I vja. u.
fid) ^ t'lrefi. CI a. mtiR iut. to rehabilitate.
— II «~ M #c. u iHtdabtliticruHg ^ @
rehabilitation ; rineS lOeiurlcilten restitution.
JicftC (-!") [mlji). '-ff-Ac, 8u rcl)"] I /^ @
i't(. (prtttSiiflt 5uf tnliilntuna) founder. —
II r~ a. e*b. = rcl)'.
Wealing (--) m ® 1. ^ = spjcffcrling 1.
— 2. ifA(A. = SorS.
JIti t'-) Uvan. ret/] m ® num. ree.
!Heib(t).... (-^(-)...) in snan: ~ol)rc O /
rimer, reamer(-bit), opening-bit, widener,
drift(-pin), grater, (jumBusijiitlin) (chamfer-
ing-)broach; 64I0II. : trib(o)let; U6ra'i4tni:
watch- or pivot-broach ; ~n jd) © m mortar
(for braying or pouruiinp in); rx^bnllfll © tn
bit eiitlenino4ti rub-ball, rubber; .vbailf ©
f bench for grinding colours; ^bau|d)
© m btt Rupfttbtudct dauber; .^bled) X n
tti-till. bearing-plate, sweop-bar (or sway-
bar) plate; ~boftret © m = .,.q1)1c; ~btett
O n mauittti: (hand-)lloat, (lanocs) darby;
(jum Sdtntiutra) quirk -float; '>..biitft( © f
flesh-brush; ~eitril n: a) grater, rasp, rape;
b) \ F = .Oaiil=btad)c; ~feiiet « electric
firo; /N^gcrnujd) « med. friction-sound; ~'
fliidjC /'sliding-face; (bet WretbiHtnSiinliteuti.
Moftitin) rubber; /^giimmi m (n) india-
rubber, caoutchouc;,^l)nmmtr©;" metall.
braying- or pounding-hammer; 'n.IjoIj m:
a) = ^jiinbboljdicn ; ^i). jut (SrjiuounB con
Seutr fire-stick; b) © Sractttetlttei: rubber,
niealer for gunpowder; c) © = ^ji^cit;
d| © Sutmo*.: glove; e) © SBeSmi: serge-
stick; f) i, wood.fender, hanging-fender,
fender-beam, skid, skeed; .^pl,)d)cn n =
~3iinbl)BIad)cn; ^forloflcln flpl. mashed
potatoes; ~fnftcn © ni Sfitaelfobi.: mill,
muller;^fc|icl©iH3art!m: indigo-kettle;
~tmlc f pestle, brayer, mealer; ^fifjcil n
bft Sltliiifiermali^ine rubber, cushion; /vla|l'
Jen m rag to rub with, rubber; «^laut
jnS^oniiit: fricative (sound) , continuant
(sound) ; ~mnf(%ine © /'Suiletfabt. : rasping-
mill or -machine, (sugar-)rasp, rasper; ~-
int|l n dust; .viiiii^lc ® /"hemp-rubbing
machine; ~n(l|)f © m = .^oirf); ~))OVict
n rubbing-paper; ^Jilottc f: a) fUr eiteift.
Mljtt rubber, rubbing-plate; b) © (jtoiitcn
SBaatBlafltii uiib Ootbtttabttn) fender; ~J)tci]c
Signs tl
© f(papermaker's) cutting-press; ~lmlBet
n abradant; ~tob © n = SRcibungS-rob;
~irf)nlt©/"grindinglorpulverising)mortar,
powder-mortar; ~id)tibE©/'friction-plate;
SBaatntau: washer, marble wheel-box; ~'
Idjcit © n : a) am fflaatn splint(er)-, sway-,
or swecp-b.ar; b) Siaumei: trowel-board;
float; ~i(fticitc © /■friction-plate; ~fteiii
© m grinisione; paint, marble; phai-m.
muller; maurmi: float-stone; iyp. ink-
block, stage; ^ftSftdm = ~fnile; .vtnbnt
m rappee; ~tafcl © /■gtuejicettetei : mixing-
table, moaling-tray, rubber; ~ttommel
© /■ = .^wqIjc; ~tlld) © n rubbing-cloth,
rubber; ^bcvgolbung/', ~t)etfilbeiiin9 fQ
gilding (silvering) by rubbing or by fric-
tion, cold gilding (silvering); ~H)oIje © f
typ. (ink-)brayer, rider; ~lDo]^I © m =
Bnifi'bolircv; ~3flt9 n elect. = ~(i!fcii ; ~-
,)iinbl)ijljd)cn « (friction-)match, lucifer-
(or Congreve) match, congreve; ~junb'
V>ai\iUxii)tXi n Vesta match, vesta.
9Jcibe (-^) [reibeu] /" @ 1. © grater,
rasp, rape. — 2. Iiibb. (sptti^ain) stop-cock.
McibC'... (--...) in SUsn f. iRcib....
rtibtn(-^")[a^b.(H)rife«»] Xvja., vjn.
(I).) u. fid) ~ ih'efl. @o. 1. to rub, (auf bra
Ktibtilenl to grate, (obieiben) to abiade, (jn-
uiormsn) to bruise; ijaI.frottiercn;mit51<inE[I
.V to (rub with) flannel ; an ct. ~, pd) on
et. ~ to rub against s.th. ; fid) bit ^Uigsu
(j)iinbe) .^ to rub one's eyes (hands); bic
jpaut .^ to rub (reorm ttiben: to chafe) the
skin; i-m bic O^ren .,. to rub a p.'s ears.
— 2. fiff. fid) on j-m ~ to pick a quarrel
with a p., to tease (or provoke) a p., Fto
rub upon a p., Fj-in ct. nntcr bic Slaje ~
f. 91a|e 2b. -3. © niit i8ol)nlt)ad)-3 ^ to (rub
with) wax, to beeswax; niit Sd)ad)telt)alm
tbet fianncnfrnut ~ to shave; ebm- ti/p. bie
ffloUcn .V to rub the balls; paint, fjarbcu
», to grind (rub down, or bray) colours;
Gpinnetei: S)al\] ...to rub hemp (in the hemp-
rubbing maciiine); gclbrutt3 SEbcr.vtobruise
grained leather; gtuevretttttei: fflEljI^JuIOcr..,
to make priming-powder; %abal ~ to rasp
tobacco. — 4. mil Slnanbe bet 3Bir(una : a) ct.
glntt Ob. gliiiijcnb ^ to polish s.th.; tl. tlcin,
fciu cbti ju !(>iilOEr ~ to grate (or pound)
... to dust, to (reduce ... to) powder, to tri-
turate, (im Wotfti) to bray, (fultietirititn) to
pulverise; fi(6 bic 2;!)r(iiiEii au§ bcu 'Jlngcn
... to wipe the tears from one's eyes, to
dry one's tears; fid) bie JidiibE Wunb ~
to rub the skin ofi" one's hands; b) ©
ajinurtrti: bie SIOSubE glatt -., to flatten the
walls ; ipuiottfaOt. : ben Sotj liar ~ to pound
the composition. — 5. vjn. (I).) to rub;
(einmal) iibcr ct. Itcg ._ to give s.th. a rub;
bflS §cmb reibt (Wtutri) the shirt chafes
the skin; elect, bic .vbcn jJ'Scben the sur-
faces in contact. — II gcticben a. (isi.b.
6. 1, bib. «lii. — III 9I~ n (§)c. u. SKtibiina
f@ 7. rubbing, grating, &c.; abrasion;
friction; 3!.v3U iJJulocttrituration, pulveri-
sation; merf.ili^lionttr RijttJtttciie friction. —
8. nut SReibung: a) mech. friction, tcrsion;
^^ ploughing; ob"e 9(.v,ung frictionless,
smooth; !R.^nng ber ScWEgung (bet iHuljE)
friction of motion (of rest or quiescence);
bref)Enbc aUung (saffenitibune) sliding fric-
tion of pivots and gudgeons; glcitciibe
(voIlEnbe) iHuing sliding (rolling) friction,
friction of sliding (rolling); niittelbare
(unmitteIbQrc)Di...img mediate (immediate)
friction; 3Uung fliijiigct Jibrjcr hydraulic
friction ; b) fi;/. friction, (Smifi) difference,
dissension, (ifflibttflieil) conflict, (3u|ammem
flo6) collision, clash.
SlEibct (--) m @a. l.~(in/'®) (teibtnbe
Setfon) rubber, grater, grinder, scourer.
— 2. elect, rubber, cushion. — 3. © Iyp.,
^oiHi.hrayer, muller, (Stibbaatn)ink-hlock;
an ber ©teinbtuifiirdfe ; scraper-bar. — 4. (iibb.
= 5cnftcv=n)irbEl.
9tEibEr.... ('-...) in3l..|«an: ~btltlf © m
rubbing; e-n .^br. ma^EU to rub; -vpteffe
© f tbm. typ. scraper-machine.
91eibctci(-"-^)/'®f.rcibEn8b;(auftrijuna)
provocation, (Jltietti) bantering, quizzing.
IReiblitig * {-'^) m ® = fdjmndliaflEt
Sriilling (f. Sratling 1). [rasion.'i
SWcibfel (-") « @a. grindings jd/., ab-J
iRcibungg'..., r~.... (""...) in SHan , mtm
© mach.: ,^ait,)ciflet vi friction-index;
-N/bidjt a. friction-tight; ~btel|un9 f
traction-gearing; ^eleftrijitat / phys.
frictional (statical, or common) electricity,
electricity produced by friction ; ^fliic^e
f niech. wearing-surface; ^gcciiufd) n
path, friction -sound; ~9Efd)itt n friction-
gearing; ,villbcj m = .^aujciger ; ~fe9tl m
friction-cone, cone of resistance; /%..{t)cf'
fijicntwi coefficient (or index) of friction;
~flHl<lcIlUI9/'friction-coupIingor -socket;
Ib§bate ~[. friction-clutch; ^(leit)roBeil
flpl. friction -rollers or -balls; n.\oi a.
frictionless, smooth; ,vmeffcr m phys.
friction-meter, O tribometer; ~ininbcrcr
m anti-friction, anti-attrition; ^fjunfti'i
centre of friction; ~tab n friction-wheel;
~rollcit flpl. f. ...lEitrotlcn ; ^Inintrl m
angle of friction or of resistance; ~'
jaunt m friction-brake; /vjiinbct m X
artill. friction-tube.
teili^' (-^) [al)b. >-;7i7(i miitliB, teidj] ®\l.
I o. 1. (oon tl. bie SOSe 5obenb) rich, (im liber.
flu6 botbanben) abundant, (.„ unb im UbeifluS)
opulent, (teiWH) ample, copious, (iiber
rcidiliftl redundant, (liberttrcenalid) unb UplJie)
exuberant, (in SiiHc notbanben) plenteous,
plentiful, (biSjumiiSetfIu6»otbanbtn) profuse;
... on abounding in, (etgiebia) fertile in; .^
nn (Jriidjten abounding in fruits; ... an
©ebantcn fc. f. gcbantcn-reitft ic. ; .^e ^Inja^I
great (or large) number; ^t SBciite rich
booty; .vE (fiuril^tung eines ^auH showy
furniture of a liouse; .vE (^vnte rich (or
abundant) crop; J? ...cS (Srj (...et ®ang)
rich (or bucking-)ore, best ore or work,
crop; .^E ©obE bountiful gift; ..,£§ ®a|i=
mol)! sumptuous banquet; ...erScift large
and powerful mind; tite fiebcn .^eu <sal)rc
2)1. the seven years of plenteousness; ...e
VanbfcbQft diversified landscape; in ~em
5JlciBe richly, amply, abundantly, copi-
ously; ^e Scbn(je pi. royal treasures; j. ...
be(d)enfen to make rich presents to a p.;
^ bcgabt highly gifted or endowed; .„
btlnbcn rich-laden; ^ befcljt (lil*) rich,
sumptuous; ~ illujlriert richly (fully, or
splendidly) illustrated; .^ nerjiert arch.
florid. — 2. (.., on SSetmiJaen) rich, debt bet.
mSjenb) opulent, wealthy; ^ an ®clb rich
in money, moneyed; ein ,c? §Qn§ ® a
rich (or wealthy) house, a firm possessed
of considerable means; .^c Ceutc iil,
rich (or moneyed) people ; ein ...cr *JJtann a
rich man; hibl. bet .^E 5]ianil im eonnartium
(aulas 16) Dives; ct ifl balb ein ~.et 9Jiann
File is next door to the twenty thousand;
cr ip bid .^ct al§ id) F he could buy me out
and out; ^ l)ciraten, cine ^c ipartie niodjcii
to marry money or a fortune; j. ^ macben
to enrich a p.; ... IDEtbcn to become rich,
to make money, si. to make one's pile;
prvbs: hEUtE..., niorgetiatni to-day a man,
to-morrow a mouse; miijiig leben niad)t ..e
Cent', abnli* he that goes to bed thirsty
rises healthy. - II bet Meil^c (ein SicidjEt)
the (a) rich man or person; biE iR^cn jo^.
the rich, the wealthy (classes), Ftlie upper
ten (thousand), the upper crust, co.the silk-
stocking gentry sg. u. pi. ; arm unb ^ (the)
■ see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); " new wofd (born); A incorrect; <& scientific;
( 1642 )
The Signs, AbtreTiations and det. Obs. (@— @) are explained at the beginning of this book.
=...]
rich and (thel poor; pr!)6s: arm u. ~ gilt
im SoiJE 9'"* ^'eath keeps no calendar;
itr3f^E t)iit *" SHiiiier, btr ?lrme iie RiuiiEt
rich men feed, and poor men breed.
•HeW (-) [(ii)b. WA/ij] » ® 1. 1 =
fienidjoft 1 ; Mb. bibl. mi in Scltiminten iBet.
binlunstn a''- kinprdom, empire, realm, (Se.
jietuna) reign; fcin ~ ift }u ISnSe his rule is
over or past; re!. tia§ ~ ©ottcS the king-
dom of eiod ; taiifcnbiahrigt^ ~ millennium;
blbl : S; citi ~ iommc ! Thy kingdom come ! ;
Eein i(l ioa ~ iinb bic Rraft ic. f. fiervli*-
feit 1 ; mciii ~ ift nirfjt Boii bicjcr SBelt my
kingdom is not of this world. — 2. (rctit
nulacbtinltS ^, ffiailetrei*) empire, (fioniani*)
kingdom, (~ mit tonflilutioncner, atifloltatili.
nionoti6i!4et Betfotiuns) realm; ba§ bcut((6e ~
the German Empire, (not isoe) the Empire,
tiSTO. the Reich; Hi l)imniliid)e ~ the
Celestial Empire; b(i§ ~ ber Wittc the
Middle (or Central) Kingdom ; baS (tieiligc)
loiiiit'dje ~ (beutiier *]iatioii) the (Holy
Roman) Empire; iai {M\\!bi ~ the Otto-
man Empire. — 3. (Stditl mh baS in litltm
Bm^anbent) bn§ ~ Wax in "Jlujtutjr the whole
empire was in revolt; ba§ ~ (bit etonbtl
bcidjlofe the estates of the realm resolved
(upon) ...; bos ~ bet Summen duncedoni;
im ~ ber Siiftc in the realms of air; bi«
brei ^e ph bet ?}atut the three kingdoms
of nature; im ~,e bet ^lipglidjteiten within
(or iu) the bounds of possibility; ba§ ~
ber ipl)antafie the domain (or province) of
imagination, the realm of fancy, dream-
laud; im ~, bet Sdjattcn ob. be§ SobeS in
the realm of shades.
9lEiil)'...,rci(t)'...(^...)in31l8n:~M8tt(c)ri9
^ a. many-leafed or -leaved, O foliose,
polyphyllous; ~bliiti9 ^^ a. many-flowered,
10 multiflorous; ~f)lei © » rich lead
(containing 16 ounces of silver in the cwt.) ;
~[viitl)cn © « tnetall. enriching of copper
by refining; ^gobcl [reidjen] © f agr.
pitch-fork; ,^9ett»)tbenc(t) s. upstart. F
mushroom; ^^altig a. rich, abund.ant,
plentiful, ample, comprehensive, copious,
(bun i8ii4ein it.) full of matter, (uttMiebtn on
Sn^olt) diversified; ^Ijaltigct Sobcn fertile
soil; » ^l)altige§ fiager rich assortment;
^ftaltiger etoji copious subject; ^..^altig-
leit f richness, abundance, fulness, ex-
haustiveness, copiousness, diversity, com-
prehensiveness; ~^axX f. Mb. Sltl.; ~^()rf)
[tcidicn] a. Surnttei: within easy reach;
~id)locfen © flpl. tnetall. rich slags; ~.
jl^meljen©" metoH. smelting of precious
metals ; ^Weijeil ^ m mummy-wheat (Tri'-
ticum compo situiii).
tci(t)cn (-") [al)b. reihhen] @a. I vja.
(I).) 1. (barai^en) to reach, (^in^ollen) to
hold out or forth, (tinljonbiaen) to hand,
(tinatbm) to pass, (jtbin) to give, (bartitten)
to present, (anbieitn) to offer; ia§ ?lbeiib>
mal)I ~ to administer the sacrament;
ilmojen ob. cine milbe ®abe ~ to give (or
bestow) alms; t)ict mirb nict)t§ gereitftt no
alms given here; einu Same ben *.'Um ~ to
ofl'er one's arm to ...; F einera eiiic ~ to
give a p. a box on the ear or a slap in the
face, to box a p.'s ears, to smack a p.'s
face ; j-m bie §QUb ^ to hold out one's
hand to a p., (aeatnleitia) to shake h.ands
with a p. ; ual. a. Jganb 2b; 1\g. ba tijnncu
mit un§ bie 6anb ~ we are in the same
boat now, over (or on) that we can shake
hands, we can shake hands on that (score
or account); .„ ©ie rair gefalligft ba§ Salj!
(will you) pass me the salt, please !, would
you be so kind as (or kind enough) to
pass me the salt!, may I (or I'll) trouble
you for the salt, please !; man reic^te iljncn
Speijen dishes were served out to (or
were put before) them ; j-m ju trin'cn ^
to give a p. s.th. to drink; fig. j-m nid)t
(ob. (aum) bo§ SBajfcr ... not to be worthy
to hold a candle to a p. or to clean a p.'s
boots. — II vjn. (fj.) 2. (mit bei §anb)
nail et. ~ to reach (out) (or to stretch
out one's hand) for (or after) s.th.; i^
laun fo weit ni^t ^ it is out of (or not
within) my reach. — 3. (fi* nfitt(Jen) to
reach; jo tBcit ba5 ?l«gc (obet bet Slid)
reirf)t as far as one can see, within sight,
within (one's) ken; (iif) toeiter au§bc^nen,
aii ba§ ?luge rcicht to stretch farther than
one can see; bi§ auf ben ^eutigen Sag .^b
up to date; cbcnjo mcit ~ al§ ... to be
coextensive with ... ; tii§ on bie 5Dccfe ~
to touch the ceiling; jo weit icid)t meiu
(Seric&t mi)\ I cannot see so far; jo weit
tcicbt jeine 9Jlacf)t nitbt that is beyond his
power; jo weit bie Stimmc reii^t as far as
the voice sounds, within hail ; jo tocit mein
SBijfen teidit so far as I know, to (the best
of) my knowledge, within (the sphere of)
my knowledge, for aught I know, for all
I know to the contrary; 6i§ tjiet^ev fann
bQ§ ©eje^fi^ niftt ~ the gun does not carry
so far; bie Jgoore ~ it)r bi§ 511m ©iitttl her
hair falls down to (or reaches to) her
waist; er reiitit mit ni^t bi§ an§ Rinn he
does not come up to my chin; bo§ ffioffer
tci(6t il)m bi§ ani J?uie the water comes
up to his knees, the water is knee-deep;
jein 5B!uiib rcid)t Don einem C^t (bi§) jum
onbetit his mouth opens from one ear
to the other; bie 91oDeUe reicfct bi§ jum
15. fiapitel the novel comes down (or is
brought down) to chapter XV; prvb. ber
fliinige 5ltme ~ Beit great men have long
(or far-reaching) arms. — 4. \ on el. ~ to
come up to s.th., to equal s.th. — 5. (aal>
lei^in, ^inttijen, lanetn) to suffice, to be suf-
ficient, (uoi^dtin) to last (bi§ until); mit
etltioS ~ = Qii^fommenG; reidit nitftt (auf
Btitftn) more to pay, insufficiently stamped
or prepaid; leicbt ba§ nidjf:' isn't th.at
enough?, won't that do?; ba§ wirb ni(tit
roeit ~ that won't go far, that will go but
a little way; mit bem ©clbc wicb ct nidjt
weit ~ his money will not go far or will
not go a long way; Ijiecmit loctbe id) Wol)I
^ I hope it will do.
SRcidjtt (-") m @a. (ebm. mm.) in-
habitant of the (German) Empire.
teicfievn © (-") [veidjen, ». teid)] via. @d.
= onreidiern 1. [ 2. * = eijen-fraut a.l
gjeidlfitttt (-") m ® 1. = 9iei(6Uug. -/
XtW\«\ (--) [af)b. r!hUhi,h}] a. i»\>.
{ant. lorg, ormlii) abundant, plentiful,
(iibtf~) exuberant, (in tti4emSotcal) copious,
(iei4) rich, (umfofienb) ample, (aiog) large,
(iittl4>otnbetij*. jS. SitinKn unb bsl.) profuse;
mebv nl§ ~, jeljr ~ superabundant; ~ bie
jjolfte a good half, more than (or up-
wards of) one half; ~ jo grofe full (or
quite) as large; ~ jo oiel full as much;
jein -.e§ ^(u§fommen ^oben to have a good
income, to make a good living, to be well
off; ~c ivnte abundant (large, or sufficient)
crop, ample harvest; ..c Woljljeit heavy
meal ; .vet Sotrot plentiful supply, abund-
ant store; er hot .. taiijenb iDJarf giiijcn
jofjtlift he has at least 1000 marks a year;
advtj: c§ witb bie Siiltje ~ loljnen it will
more than pay (or amply repay) the
trouble; Obftb5umt: ~ ttogen to bear well;
.„ (mit et.) oerjcljen richly (or amply) pro-
vided or supplied (with s.th.), * richly
assorted; ~ mit ®clb Devjcljen F flush of
money; mit et. ~ oerjetjcn jein to have
plenty of s.th.; ^ 6orl)aubcn jein to abound.
SHcid)li(^tEit (-"-) f @ .abundance, co-
piousness, plentifuluess, sufficiency.
Jteii^ling (-") m ® rich man.
9Jei(ft3-..., xtiit^'... (-...) in sflan: ~ab-
jl^ieb m recess of an Imperial Diet; n,a<Sit
f ban of the empire; in bie ^.acfet tfiHn ob.
etlliiten to outlaw, to put under the ban
of the empire; ~BbeI m nobility (of the
empire), peerage; /vObler m imperial
eagle; ~alIob n imperial allodium or free-
hold ; .varnt n = Srj-amt ; mutibinai : ~o. beS
Snncrn, ilma Imperial Ministry of the In-
terior; .>.angc4i)i:ige(T) «. citizen (or sub-
ject) of the empire; ~a«gclt8en^eitf affair
of the empire; .%/anIet^e f Imperial loan;
~anjciBCt m Imperial Gazette; ~0jlfel m
orb, imperial globe; her. (golden) orb,
mound ; /vOrifliB n archives (or records)
pi. of the empire; ~otmee H /'imperial
army ; ~ou8tro9 m btuiWt StWiftit : imperial
arbitration-court; ~bonf?' imperial bank,
Reichsbank;~6antbettmtf(tl, ~bantbud)'
fatter m clerk of the imperial bank; ~bant'
bitcftor m director (or governor) of the
"Reichsbank"; ~ban{bite(torium n boanl
of directors of the "Reichsbank"; .vbailt'
^auptflctlc /chief office of the "Reichs-
bank"; .^bontfuratotiiim n trustees pi.
of the "Reichsbank"; ~bnnfnebenftelle /
branch(-office) of the "Reichsbank"; ~-
banner « imperial banner ; ~6annettta9tt
in standard-bearer of the empire ; ~barim
m baron of the empire; .%,bcoillte(r) m
officer of the empire; ~be^ijrbc / board
(or court) of the empire; f^bote m =
.„tag§abgeotbneter; ^biirgct m citizen of
the empire; ~bam|)ferUuie ■!> f line of
steamers subsidised by the empire; ~'
beputation /■ deputation of the estates;
~bc))iltationB.§aiHitiifllu6 »n (1803) main
decision of the deputation of the estates;
^brurfcrei / imperial printing-office; ~"
cinn)ot)ner(iii) = .^ange^otigelr); ^eijeii-
bo^nii /'imperial railway;~cijtnba5n'0nit
a n imperial railway-board; ^etb-omt n
hereditary office of the empire; ~erbc m
heir apparent; /^erj-nmt n high office of
the empire; ^etjfanjlcr m ImperialChan-
cellor ; -^fo^ne /imperial standard ; ~feiub
m enemy of the empire; ~jeinblii^ a. dis-
afiected (or inimically disposed) to the
empire, disloyal; ~fcinblid)tcit /hostile
feeling to theempire;~ielb^ertmimperial
general; ^jislfnl n> attorney-general; ~'
Pagge ^l/ / national pennant ; ~fol9C / suc-
cession to the imperial throne; ~ftei a.
subject to the emperor alone ; ^fcciftcit /
freedom of the empire ; ^fteijctt m = .>>
boron ; ~fteiftettliif) a. belonging (or relat-
ing) to a baron of the empire; ~jrcimarfe
/= .vpoftfreimorfe; ~jceunb m friend of the
empire ; ~ireiinblid)a. well-disposed to the
empire,loyal(ist),imperialist(ic);~ftciinb'
lidltcit / imperialism; ~jiirft m prince
of the empire; ~futftli(^ a. belonging (or
relating) to a prince of the empire; ~fuB
m mint, standard of coinage of the empire;
^gebict « territory of the empire; ~3C>
bontc m imperialistic idea; ^gejiiUe njpl.
revenue(s) of the empire; ^gcguerjlftofl /
adversaries pi. of the empire; ^gcnojic »i
member of the empire or of the Imperial
Diet; ~9enoJieni(5a!t / membership of
the empire; ,v9crid)t » Supreme Court
(of Justice) of the Empire; ~9ej(^(i|tc
7tlpl. affairs of the empire; ~9citS n law
of the empire, in Snal. Act of Parliament:
i^gcjc^blatt n official publication of the
laws of the empire; ^gcjetjbud) n,~9eictl'
jommliing / civil code of the empire; -%/•
gcjlinlil)citi<amt « Imperial (or General)
Board of Health; ^gewcrbefttuer / tax
levied by officers of the empire on a p. for
carrying on a trade; ~9CWid)t n weight
© machinery; J5 mining; J4 military; 4. marine; * botanical; « commercial;
( 164» )
• postal; ii railway; .T music (see pags IX).
206*
[JHCI^S-... ylCifJ 6116H. gerba piih mcill niir gtaetdi, menn jie ni({)l act (cb. action) of.,
Ob. ...Ing tauten.
of the empire; ~flrnf m count of the
enipiie:~arnii 11 f countess of the empire;
^(irofji^nft f county of tlio empire; ^'
fltflllf f frontior (or 1 onndary) of the
empire; /^flnintineielj n fundamental law
(or constitution) of tlie empire; /%,glllbcn
it m imperial florin; >N/t|nilticI m matter
concerniiipthe empire; A)an'6ti pi. points
of controversy among the members of
the Imperial Diet; ^limilitftaM f capital
of the empire, Imperial City; ■^.tjauStjatt
m economy of the empire; ~JouBI|nlt8=
ttot m budget of the empire; .^f)fer X «
•= .^arm«; -vjilfc f aid of (or supply of
money byl the empire; ^Jofratm: a) Im-
jierial Aulic Council ; b) Member of the
Inii>erial Aulic Council, Aulic Councillor;
/vinrifliiieii pi. = ~tleinobifii; ^inftitiit
« imperial institute; ^jiiftipnmt n Im-
perial Court of Law; ^^juftljimefcit n) f
administration of justice of the empire;
~Tdfet m: rfeutjdjer .^tdfet = Squ§' 1;
~fflinmfr9Ctirf|t « Imperial Chamber (at
Wetzlar); .^faiijtct ui Chancellor of the
Empire, Imperial Chancellor; -^.totljlct-
amf n office of Chancidlor of the Empire;
~tailjlci /'chancery of the empire.Imperial
Chancery ;.^fnfff /'treasury of the empire;
~fnijcnjdif in m treasury-bill of the empire;
<s'fleillo!>itu tilpl. imperial crown-jewels,
inSnalanb regalia; ,^fi)r;icr »i : bet bcutjdje
~t. the Germanic body; ~fretS m district
of the empire;^fric!!«iwarofthe empire;
^fvicgclinjfii w iujperial naval port; ,^>
fricBiilucjen X n military concerns pZ. of
the empire; ^fronc /imperial crown;
~fllte6ud) ti n imperial railway-guide;
~lnnb« territory ofthe empire; 9fO(7»-. bit
.vtontie^;. the Imperial Provinces of Alsace
and Lorraine; .^Idnbtr m = .^biirget; ~.
tcfien n imperial fief; ^kixUp!. immediate
subjects of the empire; ~mnrinE / Im-
perial Navy; ^iiinriiic^nnit « Imperial
Navy-office; ,vlliart# /(German) mark,
Feichsmark; ,^luaiirt)aU m Imperial
Marshal; ~niSfjig a. imperial; ^^matvifel
/ list (or roll) of the members of the
empire; ^incite / German metrical mile
(= 7500m = 1,66 statute miles); ^mittelllttt
a. (t.t!iitfle.i) mediatised; ,>,Hliillic « /(cur-
rent) coin of the empire; ,N,i)|jtigcrirt)t n
iut. supreme court (of judicature) of the
empire; ^obtrtiniiiiclSgetitijt n ,imm iur.
supreme tribunal of commerce of the
empire; ,>,obcvl)au})t n supreme head (or
chief) of the empire; ~obcrpoftllieiftet m
postmaster-general ofthe empire; ~))nr.
lament n Imperial Parliament; ,^J)ftniUg
* »i (German) pfennig, Reichspfennig;
~pfleBC \ /' immediate territory of the
empire; ~|)flcBcr \ m governor of an
immediate territory of the empire; ,v.))oft
/ imperial post; .^Joftamt n imperial
post-office; ~)ioftbanitifer A m imperial
mail-steamer; ,^))i)f((frEi)marfe /postage-
stamp of the empire; ~))oftgebaubE n
Imjierial Post Office (building); ^poft-
nicifter m postmaster -general of the
empire; ~rat m: a) Council (or Senate)
of the Empire; b) councillor of the
empire; c) Parliament of the Austrian
Empire; ~ratiu /wife of a councillor of
the empire; ^ratlitf) a. regarding the
council (or a councillor) of the empire;
~rat6.abftimmiing/vote ofthe council of
the empire ;^rnt8fommct /first chamber
of the Austrian Parliament ; ^rci^nmigS.
qof m Imperial Board of Accounts • ^.
rcdjf n right of the empire; ~rc*tli(ii
a. concerning the rights of the empire-
^ttgietuiig / Imperial Government- ^■.
rtttet m knight of the empire- ^titter-
Stii^eii (B
fcjoft /: a) dignity of a knight of the
empire; imperial knighthood; b) nobility
of the empire; o-fnrt)f / affair of the
empire; ~(aB m freeholder ofthe empire;
~|oiri9 a. settled as a freeholder of
the empire; ^(atjling / statute of the
empire; /vfte))tec n imperial sceptre; rv
f(i)afj III treasure of the empire; ~fcftlu|{
»i decree of the imperial diet; ,x.j[f)U)Ert
« imperial (or 9tate-)sword ; ~fipgcl n
imperial seal; ~ftabt / (ant. Conbftabt)
free (imperial) city, free town; ^ftdbtcc
m iniiabitant of a free imperial city; ,v'
ftiibtifd) o. relating to a free imperial
city: /^^ft(^nb in (e)state of the empire;
Scrfamnilung ber -^ftiinbt assembly of the
(e)states of the empire; ~ftiinbiirtj a. be-
longing to a state (or an estate) of the
empire; ,^ftaubi(f|aft/rights and privileges
pi. belongingto a state (or an estate) ofthe
empire; /vftcucr / contribution towards
the exigencies of the empire, tax levied
by the empire; ^tag m tim. German (or
Imperial) Diet; .vtng ju SBovm? Diet of
Worms; bcut|(f)EV ^tag German Imperial
Parliament, German Reichstag; poIniftfcEr
.^tag Polish Diet; ci ging bort au mie auf
Einsm ))ohiiid)cn ,^tag it was a regular
Donnjbrook fair or Dover-court; ~tag8'
abgEorbnetclr) m member of the Imperial
German Parliament; ~fag8obid)iEb m A
= ^vOlifcfiiet); ~tag8bE|ft)luij m decision
of the Imperial Diet; jejl: vote of the
Imperial German Parliament; ^^tagSgE-
bailbEn Palace of the German "Reichs-
tag"; ,^tngjfanbibat »! candidate for the
German "Keichstag"; ~tag8n)at)( /elec-
tion of members of the German "Reichs-
tag"; .vt^alEr III tijm. rix-dollar, (bdnil*)
rigsdaler; ~(rEU a. loyal to the empire;
~tr_ll))|)cn a flpl. imperial troops; ^um-
lauf&faljig ® a. (son Snnlnolre) current in
the empire; ~unfalH)etficfiEning^ge(Et) m :
a) German Accident Insurance Act; bl (bie
^attjjflidjt ber 9Ir6eitgeber bclrfffenb) employers'
liability act; ^linmittelbar a. immediate,
subject to the emperor alone; ^inimittel-
barfeit / immediacy (of the princes and
imperial cities of the German Empire) ; ,^jbEt'
broiicitfteit / regret to belong to the (Ger-
man) empire; ~»erfaf|ung /constitution
of the empire; ~a£rfammlung /assembly
of the (e)states of the empire ; ,^»Ertretcr
m representative of the people at the Im-
perial Diet or Parliament ; ^bErttEtung /
Imperial Diet or Parliament; ^bEtWaltung
/administration of the empire; ^^BetloefEr
III vice-regent of the empire; ^dEttocfet-
amt K office of vice-regent of the empire ;
~»Erlt)E)un9/=„.t)Ern)altung;^»09tm im-
perial prefect ;,x,biJlfEr\«//;;.=Urnppen;
~toiil)tung # / standard currency of the
empire; /^.ttajpEll n coat of arms ofthe
empire; ^jmEtTe mlpl imperial purposes.
SHsidltmn (-t-) tafjb. rihhituom} m ®
(aafltmtin) riches pL, (auo^Iflanb) wealth,
wealthiness, (jroStr aDo6ifiiinb) opulence,
(BetmiJBra) fortune, (Weiijtaltialeit) richness,
(Manniaioliialeit) multiplicity, diversity,
(tttl4njtnbcriMt Siille) profusion, wealth (e.g.
of imagery, of illustration), (guto u. ilbetfluS)
abundance, affluence, plenty, (StjieWafeit)
productiveness, (.^ an U«ifan8)voIuniinosity;
3f£id)tiim£r/)?. riches ;S!£icf|tiimcrbefi^en to
be rich or wealthy, to be possessed of con-
siderable means; ^ an (SchantEu fertility
of ideas or of mind ; .^ an ^^lerjEiiSgi'ite fund
(or stock) of kindness; ^ mn 6pro4e
copiousness; 3[..gcf(t)Qtrter ~ coiUp. pelf;
jum ^ gEboren fn Fto be born with a silver
spoon in one's mouth .pi-ebs: ©ejunbliEit
gct)t iibcr (obtr iff belfcr alg) ^, if} ber gro(;t£
A. health is above wealth ; 3ufri£b£nf)£it
gffjt ubEV .V contentment is above wealth;
enough is as good as a feast; Iab£ nicjt
all b£in£n .v auf fin Sdjiff do not put all
your eggs in(to) one basket; venture not
all in one bottom; .v macht ni(f)t limnur)
gliirflilil content is all; content is more
than a kingdom; .^ ma^t btn 50liann Won
rich men are never ugly ; rich men have
no faults; .^ mac()t Sorgen a great fortune
is a great slavery ; .^ fd)utit Dor Tiimmtjcit
nidit an ass is but an ass, though laden
with gold; .^ i(i bcrgfinglitb riches have
wings, bill, riches make themselves
wings (Prov. 23,5) ; ^ (iiftft Sljor^cit money
makes fools. (instep.)
MEiEn \ (-f") rof)b. riho] m ®lb. amtt.i
rEifi (i) [atjb. r!fi\ a. (&b. 1. (m„
gtu4lcn, Selreibe) ripe, (uon C6tl a.) mellow,
(jut OoBtribuTia at"i(l) mature, (miI ralmiiiiu)
fully developed or grown; nicijt ganj „,
half-ripe; DSaig .^ agii: dead ripe; ,^£
3^viicf)tc pi. ripe fruit(s), fruit(s) in season;
ba§ ®cfrcib£ ift balb .^ the corn is nearly
ripe or is near ripening; .^ roerben to ripen,
to season, (ton tpetlontn) to grow up, (0. iiBcin,
a. fiff. 0. BJaraltet) to mellow ; ,^ wcrOcn (. to
ripen, to mature; prvbs: WEnn bie SirnE
~ ift, ffitlt fiE bon felbft when the fruit is
ripe it must fall; je jriiljet .^, b£fto friitiei
faul soon ripe, soon rotten. — 2, fig. .^
fiir bi£ jJtEiljeit, ber f^reih£it ~ ripe for
liberty; £r ift .^ jiir b£n (Salgen the gallows
is groaning for him; ... fur-3 SotIl)a».3 fit
for the madhouse or for Bedlam; baS .^c
9ltt£t ripe old age, tho age of sense or
of reason; bie nuinEni (Srimme -^ fini
(.scir) who have earned my wrath; .^£§
fylaftbeiibict ripe bottled beer; .^£3 ©£■
ftbtDiit ripe abscess, abscess come to a
head; in .^en Saljten in the fulness of age
or years; .^crc Sugfiib adolescence; £in ^£t
Wann a man of ripe (or mature) age, a
middle-aged man, fig. a man ripe in
judgment; £-£©nd)£~merbenlQffEn to let an
affair (or a matter) come to maturity ; nad)
.>(er)er Ubtrlegung after (or upon) mature
consideration, upon second thoughts ; Don
,^em UrtEiI mature in judgment.
SHeif - (^) [aljb. (h)i-lfo'] m ® 1. (iRauSteif)
hoar-frost, white frost, (dtener rime;
lEieftter ~ Fduck's-frost; ,^ anbEn SJflumen
frostwork; mit ~ bebecft rimy. — 2. (ouf
iPflQumen) bloom.
*Rcif» (■!) [at)b. reif] m ®, iRBifen (■:-)
m ^jb. 1. lSa6ttif)hoop;biE,^en boa EtmaS
abne()m£n to unhoop s.th.; einen .^eii auf-
treibcn to drive a hoop; £-n.^en umcin JoB
legen to hoop a cask. — 2. (spiti) : a) (jam
irtiuen ob, eptinatn) mit „.£n fpiclen to drive
hoops; buret) eiuEn .^.EU fpringen to jump
through a hoop; e-n ...m treibfn ob. laufen
lafff n to trundle (bowl, drive, or run)a hoop;
l") (jum gonatn im meiftnftiitl) grace -hoop;
©pi£l mit .^en = 3i£ifen>iPiel. - 3. ee6. 6pt.:
(et. ftreilfiirmiees) ring, (flteis) circle, (titinet
~) circlet; golbner ,. gold diadem; her. ^
urn bie fttjpfe mand)er fiaifer nimbus; bet liaer
jdllagt mit bem Si^rtEif Einen iur(t)tbar£n ...
(SCH.) ... wheels his terrific tail. — 4. ©:
arch. (^o^Irunbe Sfuic^e) fluting of a column;
(Munbftobiitnl ring, astragal, fillet, collar;
a artill. ring, breech-mouldings pL, (ft.)
cour9on; 64loiIeiti: .^ am Sdiliifjclbart rein
on the key-bit; ... in Einem iceblofe, am bos
Offncn mitltll! (int8 Eiitti*? ju Btr^inbttn cap of
the ward; iRabfottin: (india-rubber, cushion,
or pneumatic) tire or tyre ;mein^ ift gepla^t
my tire is broken ; ffljajnttti : (Siabiiijient) tire,
rim of a whee) ; einEU ,v QujbiEgen to bend a
tire of a wheel. — 5. sort of snow-shoe. —
6. (KoS fill BnnnSolj) cord (of wood).
-I.6.K): Fiamiliflt; PSCoItSjotaiiE; reaunerfpracOE; % felten; t alt (.a* ae|iat6£n); ' neu (.u* geboten); .\ uiiri^tig;
C 1644 >
5Dic Stiiien, bie ^Ifitflrjimgen uni iit obgeionlietten ScmEtfungcn (@— @) finb Born erflntt.
i9«eifw-9UiJcr]
DJcif...., rcif....» (-^...) IDlcii"] in Sffan:
~iit)lllic^, ~orti9 a. rimy; ^tirlig te. (ton
eiai) to frost; ~ei8 n = 3ftif '^ 1; ~inoimt
m November; ^tocibcil ^ flpl. a group of
willows (Su'lices pruitio sue).
Mcif..... xn]:.? (^...) [Keif] in S%n:
,^finl)U © ^ropewalk; ^StfotiiniS © f
eiSiciitrci: cross-guards p/. ; ~bfU8E © f
WMSinti: lioop-beader or -oramp; /x,billbcc
© m lioop-mal;er; ~ci(cil © « melall.
banJ-iron, lioop(in?)-iron, (Sabrtiitiltn) tire-
iron; ^alnS « = 5paB=3l»-5; ~ftnff» © '»
6<6miitt: tire-dosr; ~t)0lj © n !S»ll4mi:
hoop-poles pL, wood for hoops ; ~fnmm
»i: a) child's round comb; b) © aOettrti:
separator, ravel, scrihbliug-card ; ~floben
m, ^fliippcf© (lock-filer's) clamp, vice-
clanip; Sitt4tt(i: splitter; ~ftiirfc © f =
^beuge; ,v.iiiorfici- © m = ^binbcr; ^mEflet
© n cooper's plane (shaver, or adze); /v=
ting © in arch, astragal; ~tOCf m rtm.
hoojed (or hoop-)petticoat, farthingale;
Ipaiti: crinoline; ~ilf)aii)t J{ m circular
shaft timbered with curbed perches; ~'
filliigtrlei) = Oiccp-iifclagcrlei); ~fta6 m
© : a) arch, astragal; b) ^ftabep^ = ^-bolj ;
~ftijrfe © mlpl. = ^Ijolj; ~trcibet © m
iBiiititttti : hoop-driver; >N/jange © f : a) =
Ulobm; b) = ^beuge ; ~3ieftEt m, ,N,jWtn8e
/• © = ^bcnge. — a)ji. au* iKeijcn--...
SRcifc' {--) [at)b. r!fl] f ® ripeness,
maturity, (bts Rbicttt) puberty; fir), fitness
(for); ^ }ur UuiDerfitat maturity for ad-
mission to the university ; jur ~ btingen
(5iii4te, ee(4ioiite) to ripen, to (make)
mature; fig. bici brocSte jcineu tentjtbhi^
jut ^ this brought him to a resolution,
this determined him; jur ^ gelaiigEii cbet
fommen (au« fig.) to ripen, to (become)
mature, (non SriWtn) to mellow; to come
to (a state of| maturity; gEugniS bEr ^
= !D!ntnritfit§'jcugni5.
StEifB'- (•^") /• ® = SiiEfE''.
SHeifE'... (-"...) in 3(18" = Watutitflt?"...
9iEifEbEi(En © {^"■-'^) [rctidu) n @b.
Saltierei: tool to indent leather.
rcifEin © {-") [= riefelti] I vja. fid.
1. = ouStElllcn 1. — 2. EiidjftnmaSmi; (Siiat
In [in Sewrtt maSitn) to rifle, to groove; gE-
tEifelle IMicbiE rifie. — II SHeifclung feints
etWoileS cannelure.
tEifeu ' (-") el a. I [aljb. rifen] vjn. {%.)
Don SiMitn , OJtittitt : to grow ripe or mellow,
to ripen (}u £t. into s.th.), fig. to mature,
to be matured; son ©eiitnilirsn : to gather
(or draw) to a head, med. to point, to
maturate; jpat ~b (son 5iii4'En) backward;
ilBEiiirtiitburdjIangeSCagErnwine matures
by age; fig.: ber !plan rcift jiir 9(u§iiif)rung
the project is ripening for execution; b£t
Siingling reitt jum OJionns the youth grows
to man's estate or attains to manhood;
tin gertijtet 5Saiui a man of mature (or
ripe) age; poet. bEin Sage ber (JSarbEn ju ~
{KL.) to ripen for harvest-time; prvb.
1DQ§ id/nell rtift, fault bnlB tbei fdUt balb
ob soon ripe, soon rotten. — II [ai)t>.
rifjan] vja. to mature, to ripen, to bring
to maturity, to season ; bie Sonnt reij; ba§
Cbft ... is mellowing the fruit; fig. bie Sr-
fttbrung l)ot j-u SBErftanb gEteifl experience
has brought his mind to maturity. —
III 3t~ n @c. maturing, concoction;
^ (»on SrOdittn) O fructescence.
TEifEn"- (-^") I'JiEii^J vjimp. ([).) Sa. to
rime ; e3 ^at getEijt there has been a hoar-
frost.
tEifctt' (•'") [SReif] via. @a. 1. © safftt,
Oiabtr .„ = bcrcifen 1. — 2. poet. btt§ 9luge
beS SigerS, blutrot gcreift the tiger's eye,
red-rimmed with blood.
rcifen* © {--) vja. ?]a. = teifeln.
91eifEn° (-=") m @b. j. SRcif'.
iHtifen-..., relien'... (--'...) insffan: ~bo^rE
f 8urg. a contrivance for keeping the bed-
clothes from lying on a ruptured limb; /^biEfl'
iunf(l|inE©/'= 3}ni)-T£ifcnliiegiiia|(i)ine;~'
breniJE © /'ribbon-brake ; ~brHd) wi rupture
of a (wheel-)tire; ~lo3 a. (Sab) tireless;
~f(t)ln9En n (Binbtrlbitl) trundling (bowling,
or driving) a hoop; /N.i)ltel 7i (game of)
graces or grace-hoops p/., (fr.) les graces;
^ipvingen n skipping (through a hoop);
~j|)rill8Et m Runriitit.: skipper; ~tanj m
dance with hoops. — SDjI. ou4 3!eii'...*.
SReifEr © {'■-) |3tei}'| m ©a. = SeeD-'l
9tEi|l)eit (-'-)/■ @ = 3!Eiie'. [j^Iiiger./
tcifig (-") a. &h.: a) hooped; b) chan-
nelled, grooved, fluted.
TEiflilt) (-^") [reif'J a. Sib. mature; et.
.>, (adv.) bebEutcn ob. erirSgeii to consider
s.th. maturely, to ruminate (up)on s.th.;
~E SPriifung profound examination; nad)
.^er ilberlEgiing on (or after) mature con-
sideration, upon second thoughts.
iHeigen,yoc^iWti^en {-") [iiil)b. rei[g)e}
m @b. 1. (lani) round dan^e (with musical
accompaniment) ; beu ^ Etbjfnctl (a. fig.) to
lead the dance, to open the ball; fig. itn
~ fiiljten to (take [or have] the) lead ; poet.
Tie fiibten ben niiditlidien 9ieil)'u (a.) they
lead the nocturnal dance. — 2. (fiieb ju
loWjem Sonj)^dance(-music), (Sieb) song. —
3 party (or chorus I of singers and dancers.
SHeigcn.... (--...) in silaii: ~|ii(|rEr m (ou«
fig.) leader of a round dance, fig. master-
mind or -spirit; -^gEJaiig m roundelay;
~IiEb n ait. (ju (S4ttn apoBoi) Hf hypor-
che»i(f), ...sis; ~tail,) m round dance,
roundelay; .vtallJEr «i dancer of a round
dance. [round dance.)
tEigEUfinft i-'^") a. @h. resembling a/
9icil)E (-^") [mt)b. r!he, reihe] f®\. row,
(tjon Diebeneinanbetflc^enbcn, bib. ^) rank, (ton
^inltmnonbeiritbeiibtn) file, (aerobe Sinie) line,
(aeotbnite Jj range, (iDrbnuna) order, (SeiSen'
folae) series {sg.M.pl.), (Slufeinanbeifoiot) suc-
cession, (Setlnul) course; bunte ^ ladies
and gentlemen pZ. paired off (so that «ach
pentleman of the company sits next to a lady);
ftetigc (ober ummterbrodicne) -. unbroken
series, continuity; iinterfte .^bottom row;
Borbcrfte ~ foremost row, front-row, fore-
front; (longe) ^ (»on) atjnen (long) line
of ancestois; .„ Siiume row of trees; ^
Serge range of hills; ^ SBefiidie round of
visits; ^ gnrbcn scale of colours; bie .^n bet
f5-eintie burttibrctbeu to break the enemy's
line; .>, Don (Sebaiifen train of thoughts;
.„ fiaiijet row of houses; .„ Bon 3al)ten
numbet (or succession) of yeats; Spiel: ~
Bon auf-ea. jolgcntieii fiarten sequence (of
cards); cine Inngc .^ (»ou) Xiamen a long
string (or a bead-roll) of names; ^ 'A^\)\\t
set of teeth; ~ Bon ^immetn suite of
rooms or apartments ; J4 : jicb bet ~ (iDiebet)
auirtjliejicn to fall in (with the others), to
close up; iu ber ~ bleiben to keep one's
rank; ill bidjt gejibloiicnen ^n in close (or
seriied) ranks; in bet ~ folgcn to follow
the file; in ciiiet ~ in a row, in a line; in
einet ~ ^inlet-ea. in a string, one after
another; in ~n biiitereinanber by (or in)
files ; in erftet .^ ftel)eii (a. fig.) to lank first,
to be (or stand) in the first rank or row;
in .^n geoibiiet serial, seriate; fiolumne
Bon jiuei ~n column two deep ; in 9ieil)' unb
(Slieb f. ©licb 7. — 2. math. ,phgs., phis.:
Qvitbmctijdje ~ arithmetical progression;
binoniiid;e ~ binominal series [sg. u.pl.);
geonietrijcbe ~ geometrical progression;
logotitljiuiidje ~ logarithmic series; flei-
gcnbe linUcnDc) ~ ascending (descending)
series; unenblidje ~ infinite series. —
3. (2Dci5[et in einer Meifienfotae, bib. in 6eflimmten
Sttbinbunjen mit prp.) turn; bie ~ ijl OH
niir, id) bin on ber .„ it is my turn; on bie
~ fommtn to take one's turn; fig. aui) eitt'
mal an bie ~. lomiiien to have one's day ;
jetier fommt einmol on bie », prvb. every
dog has his day; je^t lommen Sic on Bie
~, an 31)n£n i|l jcljt bie .^ (ju rcben) it is
now your turn (to speak); an in ... (ein
(in bet Seiiitbenins) to be on one's promo-
tion; on wem ift bie .„? whose turn is it'/;
juetH an bie ~ lommen to begin, to lead;
nujjEt ber ~ out of turn, out of order;
auKet bet .„ fvagen (in eajuien) to dodge a
class; et. iu u. aitfjer bet ~ Ijetfagen lijnnen
to have s.th. hy rote; wietct in bie .^ torn-
men: a) to take one's turn again; b) fig.
(reiebet inS Beleilt lommen) to come round
again; nod) bet .v, ber .,. nai^ in turn, by
turns, (turn and) turnabout, alternately,
in succession, successively, by (or in)
rotation, seriatim; jebet bet », nad) every
one in his turn; bet ~ nad) orbnen (iSritte,
KeiftnnnBcn) to file.
MeiljE'..., tEi^e-... (""...) in Sflan: ~lirQ5t,
~fnben m prove = ^cft-jotien; ~^afEn ©
m ilBtStiti: heddle-hook; .^lEine J/ f far
Baffeiitaei lacing; ~nmftI)inE © /'stitching-
machiue; /%^nabrl © /"siceberei: = .N.^af£n;
~nagtl © m iBaancrei: splinter; ~i\\t\ m
fttt einen ffiot[[(iiuImeifltr boarding with the
peasants (turn and) turnabout; /N,um
(-"") adv. (turn and) turnabout.
5lEil)En'poc/. i-'^] m @b. = 3!£igEn.
rEil)EU= (-^) [3i£i^e] ft a. I via. 1. to
put (or set) in a row or line, to file, to
rank, to range; fid) ~ to form a row, to
rank; aii'Ea. », ^27 to catenate; ©cbanten
an-en. ~ to link one thought to another;
9fal)nabcln auf S!rai)t .> to spit needles;
!]3evlen auf eine Sdjnnt », to string pearls,
to thread beads. — 2. © Hu|jfer|4mitbt: to
hollow by hammering; Dlo^etei: (fiefitn) to
haste, to tack, to stitch (loosely). —
II r/w. (b.) hunt, son Gnlen u. ©anfen: (fttft
beaoilen) to pair, to couple, to tread.
9iEi()En'...,rEi5En'... (-"...) inSHan: ~nmt
n statute-labour done for the loid of the
manor by turns ; ~biltiung f seriation ; ~'
blEnft Hi = ..nmt; /wfoljrt f passage by
turns; line; ~fol9E /'(order of) succession,
(geotbnet) sequence, (in ntedjielnbem Umlauf)
rotation , (proper) turn, (Ctbnune) order,
(Situ!) course ; in altif)abctifd)£t ^folge al-
phabetically, in alphabetical order; nai)
bet ~fDlge in due succession, by (or in)
turns; in uingelcl)rtet ~folgc in reverse
order; in tiditiger -folge aufjicflen to
range; jniammcubciiigcnbe ».f. contiguity;
bie Sal)re-3jcilcn tclircn atliiibtlitb in bc=
ftimmter ~ioIg£ nuEbct the seasons como
in their annual round; ~froHE /'= ~Qmt;
.%-t)nnuncr © m HupfetWrniebe: hollowing-
hammer; .^fotoUe f zo. Ca seriatopora;
~inarfd) ;«i m file-march, march(ing)
in file; ^orbnung f—^folge; ~pfln|ter
© n square-diessed pavement; ~foat f
row of grain sown by a ridge-drill; ~-
iriEnmi(t)inE © f agr. ridge-drill, corn-
drill or -planter, grain-drill ; ~fd^oltmig f
elect, series-connection ; ~fll)iff ii « re-
gular tr.ader, liner; ~|EinmEl f row of
French rolls baked together; ^fe^et © m
workman who sets bricks in rows for
drying ;~luaub(e)rEr»i,y.bE53J!eetc§(G.),
einjo voyagers in rows on the sea ; ,%,loeilc
adv. in rows, (a6iDe*leliib) by (or in) turns;
^\o. geotbuet serial, seriate; .vW. ouifleBen
to draw up.
91cil)Er» (-") [af)b. (/O'-c'V/"'] "■ ®a-
1. orn. heron; geineinet ~ common heron
U'rdea ciite'rea); tleinet WciBet ~ little
m aijiijeniiijflft; © 2e*nif; J5 SBeigbou; X SDlilitat; i- aiarinc; ^ SUflQiiJc;
( 1643 )
WCfX .
Jinnbel; «• ipojl; A gijenbaljn; J iBluFit (I- e.lSJ-
(rJc
^€_ivv.c_t
^
m\^tt-mn'',.A
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...Ing.
white egrot {iferi'dius r/arre'iia); gro^Et
locifeer * great white egret (W. fi/i«'"n);
lleilicr gtiiiicv ~ Am. sliitepolie (huto'riies
t'iresc(n8). — 2. hunt, prove. (WantitfifR t«
SUiltenlt) wild drake. [sSinbid) lashiiig.\
9tcil)er= 4- (-") [reifion'J »i #a. (ffltt)
9}cil)cr'..., rciljer.... (-"...) inSI'I'Suna"":
/MOrtig a. to herodioiiiiie; ~beije (hunt.
hcron-hawl(ing; ~bll|c^ m : a) tuft (made)
of herons' feathers; b) * = gchcr-trouc;
c) * (iiufiMliWt Sitipflonjt) !0 callistemon;
•vCnte f orn. tufted duck (Fulix crisla'ia) ;
~falf(t) m urn. = ®ief(nl(c; ~fp()Ct f
heron's feather; ~%tai 4 n = [fcbcr'
gvti?; ~l)iittc/■/lKH^ heroury; ,»,jaBi)/' =
..beijc; ~.|rt)no6cl m : a) heron's hill; b) ^
stork's-hill (AVo'rfium); gcmcincr ([tliier.
lingSblotlrigcr) .^fdin. coiumoii stork's-hill
(E. cieula'rium) ; ^ftoilb m hunt, heronry;
~ftrau6, -N/ftnlj m = ^bn\ii a; /vBiiflel
tnlpt. nin. herodionine birds.
Stfiliiig J/ (--) /■ @ = Diegcling.
Mfil.top ^^ (^'•>') [oftfvicj., nilt.] m @
royal-mast pole.
91eim' (-) [q()!). n'm 51ei6c, ni^b. »■?»>
ajftSjtilt, Wtini] m ® pens. 1. rhyme, (oft,
t\h. Am.) rinio; tin ... nnj... a rhyme to ...;
in .^e btingcn to rhyme, to versify; ge-
trennttr ~ (menu ttr ^ «ft in bet n54ritn
eitoptit foiji) disjointed rhyme; gltilcnbcr
.^ triple (or treble) rhyme; niiinulidier tb.
|luml)(cr ^ male (or single) rhyme; reincr
obrtboBlommencv.,, perfect rhyme; jdjledjtcv
«, hedge-rhyme, inCnai. a. cockney-rhyme
[e.g. boinwiih dawn); j(t)nicheiit)Er.^ dactylic
rhyme; nnrciner ^ half-rhyme; Oct"
(d)lnngene tin ticrfdiriinttc .^(pl. alternate
rhymes; Do(lti)nciiber ^ rich rhyme; tncib-
licber Ob. flingcnbet .v. female (feminine, or
double) rhyme; rcgelninfiig miEbcrtcbvcnbc
.^E pi. caudate (or tailed) rhymes. —
2. = DJEim-llmid), ScrS, ©troplje.
Wcini' iQbb. (■!) [a()b. Wnm; ju 3ieif«?]
»i ® = 3!cif'- 2.
!Hf im-..., tcim.... (^...) in snan, meifl pcos.:
~ntt /'kind (or form) of rhyijie; ^nilfgnbc
/■(ft.) bouts-rimes (rhyming words given out
as tlie line-endings of the stanza to be filled up);
.vbolb r»i = .^(d)miE6 ; ^djronit f rhymed
(or rhyming) chronicle; ~faU m cadence;
~frtt a. = ...loS; ~fii(let »i expletive,
stop-gap; «,gfbiil)t n rhymed poem; ~>
gcfliligcl n fii). tintinnahulum of rhyme;
rhyming jingle, sing-song; ,x.fleiEftMi).-oi>c.
strophe, stanza; ~fltitglcr m jiugler; n,-
fmift f art of rhyming; ~fiitlftler m
rhymester; ~lo3 a. blank, rhymeless;
~.Io|e Sniubfii Ob. S5erfc pi. blank verse sg. ;
~IIHrt m metromaniac; -^Jnat n coupled
rhymes ;;/., pros, couplet; ,N,jnlj m =
-9EfEfe; ~|l()mieb m meift b.s. rhymer,
rhymester; ~id)miebttci f = SicimctEi ; ^.
filbe/' rhymed syllable; ~jvtcl n crambo;
~i))ril(fj m saying in rhyme, rhymed
apophthegm; ~fui^t f metromania; ,^.
jiil^tig a. metromaniac; ~ltici|e aelv. in
rhynie(s); ^tuott n rhyming word, vpord
forming the rhyme; ^Wiirtcibllcl) « rhym-
ing dictionary; ,^jrile f rhymed line.
reimbar (-i-) laicim'J a. (a.b. that can
be rhymed.
teimen (•!-) [Weim »] W». (t).), vja. u. fi(5
~ virefl. @a. 1. to rliyme (mit with); biefE
SBbrtEr ~ gnt ouf-ca. ob,r .^ fiid gut these
words rhyme well or form a good rhyme-
FboS ttimt ficb wie ^iQns(Pit)i£ ^vfcf))'
nnb tf viebridi they are no more alike than
chalk and cheese; |. o. ftEffen 2b; fiinlilidi
fletEimt artificially put into rhyme; ge=
teintte SProfa (mere) rhymed prose; bas
Bebi*! ift jdjltcbt getcimt ... is written in
hedge-rhymes. — 2. nil fttlSnl. Subj.: to
Signs (V
make rhymes (oal. iii(ttcii*2); cr rcimt
borjiiglid) he makes excellent rhymes. —
3. fig. fid) ~ (j!.-t>a(I(n) to agree, to square,
to tally; Wi£ rcimt fid) i>a^'i how are
these things to be reconciled?, how am
1 to make that o\it?, what is the meaning
of this':'; biEfc bsibcn Singe ~ (id) nic^t
3[. these things won't harmonise.
Mcirner (-") m @a., ~ill f ® rhymer,
rhymester; (b.s.) poetaster, scrub-poet.
iHtimfrei (-"-) f @ 1. (Srimtout) metro-
mania. -2. dogg(e)rel, inferior (or sorry)
poetry. Ifdjmieb.)
!Heim(tr)liiig \ (-(")") m® = iUm-l
tfin'(-)[aI)b.(A)''«''"''I la.^h.lpoet.
d. rciue) 1. (iflutft u. frel c. frcmber fflfiinifdiunfi)
pure, (frti con e^muti, faubrt) clean, (iaubei u.
ntttl neat, (tiar, ttff unb frei) clear (Don of),
(ntllunbotbtnlli4)tidy,(orint3uinfe) unalloyed,
(unbefltdi) unstained, undefiled, untar-
nished, untainted, immaculate, (fleitnlos)
unspotted, (unbetiaif*!) genuine, unadulte-
rated, (snaMtSbi) limpid; fig. pure, taint-
less, innocent, (Iral*) chaste, (ftei eon jibtr
Sefltiluna) unpolluted. — 2. rt) mitSubft.:
Otgp. .vEV^lbjug fair proof; .^eSIuSfpradje
correct pronunciation; .^e 33nt)n mac^en
to make a clean sweep (of it), to make a
clear field or balance-sheet, to settle all
old accounts; for. .^ex iBeftanb district
stocked with one sort of wood only; .vES
Slut pure blood or race; .^er Sogen (I'a-
liitr) blank sheet (of paper); ^eS 3)enfEn
abstract reasoning; .^e3 ^Eutld) correct
Gorman; /yp. .^Et 5Critd fair copy; .vCS ©e-
milt pure (unpolluted, or untainted) mind ;
.^eS ©ElBiffcn clear conscience; ,^e§ ®oI6
pure gold ; .^e JiyiinbE I), to have clean hands;
fig. to be guiltless or innocent; bibl. jelig
(inb, bie ^e§ ^erjenS finb blessed are the
pure in heart; .vEr^immc! serene (or clear)
sky ; .^e Sungjrou pure virgin ; ^c filSngep?.
perfectly correct sounds; .^e SEfjre sound
doctrine; ~e Cicbe pure luve; .vcCujt pure
air; fig. mnn bie Cuft .v iff when the coast
is clear; .^e Wntljcmatit pure mathematics
(sg.u.pl.); f. 5Jfuiib 2a; .㣤 ClJfcr pure sa-
crifice; .vES SPapier white (sheet of) paper;
.^Et DueH limpid spring; .^cr SRuf fair
fame, unsullied name; liunt. ...er Sau-
finber hound well broken to hoars only; .,.cr
Seint clear complexion; .^en Sifcb mai)m :
a) to remove the cloth, to clear the table'
or board; b) = »,e a3al)n madjen; ~ct Son
clear (perfect, or correct) tone; H)t Ser-
l)SUni§ ift », their relations are chaste;
phis. Jiritil bet .^En SJEruunft (con Kant)
Critique of Pure Keason; .„e S!l.<o[)rf)Eit
plain (or unvarnished) truth; ...e Si5eij<i)E:
a) clean linen ; b) fig. unltr Wricilitn : I)(ift bu
~eJMf!6e':' can you prove your membership
of our association?; .ve§ SBnffer pure (or
clear) water; 5Bianm'nt Bom .^fteu SBJaffer
diamond of the first water; fig. !)}atvioten
Som ,.ftcn SfioffEr true (or genuine) patriots;
~,cr ai'ein neat (or natural) wine; fig. j-m
~,En aBEin einfd)cnttn to tell a p. the plain
truth; 6) mil cinra t>. : fief) ~ btEnnen f.
brenuEnUb; .^ biitfiEn to brush off the
dust; .^ fegen to sweep clean; ... i)a[itn to
keep clean; miji jebeS SHifibdien holt fo .^
(a.) not every maiden is so neat ; fid) ...
I)alten to remain incorrupt; ^ moi^En to
clean, (featn) to sweep, (I4tuetn) to scrub;
~ fdjrcibcn = in§ iH~e fd)reib£n (|. 8); fid)
(dat.) bas (Bffiiijt .„ Wafdjeu to wash one's face
(clean); fig. \\i) .v wajiften to clear o.s., to
establish one's innoceuce; paint, bie Um--
tiffE .V jcii^ucn to draw clear contours; ^
lOEvien to be purified, to purify. — 3. Sf
(f. a. 3!ein=...) : ..e Silonj net balance; .^e§
fionnoffEment clean (or clear) bill of lad-
ing; .^cr IBetliifl dead loss. — 4. mil at.
Sanaifltm flotus (= frti Con): ~ SOU jcber 33£i<
mijtbung free from every admixture; bie
Strafee Don CanSftrEicbErii .^ holleu to scour
the country; .^ Bon Sdjulb unb j^el)Ic f.
lfcl)l I. — .">. (btFlimral, btutii4) clear, neat;
^ nub £nlfd)i£ben mit ber ©pradie fjeronS"
geljcn, .^ uiiti glott l)ErauSfprfd)cn to speak
out; iiti BErlange .^e £))rad)e I want plain
speech or F straight talk; hunt. ... (lu^ia)
fdjiefeeu to be a clean shot. — (i. (aonj unb
aor, ooUfiaiibiB, ircittt ni4l5 Qis) mere, sheer,
downright; adi'. clean (ofl'), quite, en-
tirely, absolutely; bie I'erbiubung mit j-m
~ abbrct^En to break off all intorcourso
with a p.; j-m et. .„ abfd)lag£n to give a p.
a fiat (or point-blank) refusal; j-m uDe-j
2;alent ~ Qbfpr£d)en flatly to deny talent
(or genius) to a p.; F .v alle clean gone;
~ aufejfen to eat up to the last, to clean
the platter; .^ auStvinfen to leave no heel-
tap(s); e§ ift .^ aui mit ihm (baniit) it is
all up (or over) with him (with it); »,er
Stiibfinn sheer nonsense, stuff and non-
sense; 6a§ ift ^ au§ ber Cult gegriffen, au§
ben 3-ingern gefogcn, ~ etfoiiucn that is
pure invention or F mere moonshine,
that's without a shadow of foundation;
~ Ijerau^ plainly; ou§ ~em 5)litlcib out of
sheer compassion ; .^ nid|t§ nothing at all,
nothing whatever; er bftam .v nid)t§ he
got absolutely nothing or nothing at all;
urn .^ni^tofora mere nothing; .,. toil stark
mad; ... nnmiiglith altogether (quite, or
utterly) impossible; .^er UuDerftanb, sup.
ber .vfie U. downright folly; au§ .>,em !8ef
gnilgEH for the mere pleasure of the thing;
~. Bcrlortn quite (or absolutely) lost; bet
^s SufoQ the merest accident. — II s.
7. ber (bie) !H~c the pure man (woman);
bibl. tern 9f^cn ift alleS .v unto the pure
all things are jjure. — 8. bnS 9t~c what
is pure; ctmoS !R.^£§ s.th. pure; lUlfS (obet
in§) .^e biiugeii to arrange, to put (or set)
in order, to settle, to clear up; mit j-m
in§ .^e [ommen to coniu to a settlement
(or to an arrangement) with a p. ; bariibet
mill id) in§ ~e tommcii I must get to the
bottom of it; mit j-ni im .^En \n to have
settled all accounts with a p.; mit fid) im
^en fein to see one's way ; iii§ SH^e f(Jreiben
to copy (out) fair, to make a clean (or
fair) copy of; Mtiinfluie: to engross.
SHein''' (-) m ® = 3(ain.
rein' ottt 'rein F(-) = fjerein; 9t~>fan
m — ^erein-fall; ^-ftlllcn, ^dfgeit K. f.
fjcrein-fQllen, -Icgen jc.
SHcin^..., teiU'... ("...) in anan : ~6(tnb ©
n = .^.banf; ~bol)VElt © vja. se/i. mm 6i).
linter .Jl. to bore up; ~brtnncv ni pliij.t.
deflagrator; ~bril(f O »i tgp. clean fproof
or impression; ~biintler '\ ni = ijjiiri'ft;
^cinna^mc f net revenue or income; ~>
er^nltling f preservation of one's pro-
perty; /vCrtrag m net proceeds pi., net
produce; ~cttragS'forff(uirtjd)aft /'forest-
economy (or forestry) founded ou net
produce; /x.fla(4S © >n ugr. cleansed (or
hackled) flax; ~gftotd)t n net weight; /v.-
gcWinn m clear (or net) gain or profit;
~gliiubig a. of pure faith, orthodox, oui
puritanic; .^golb n pure gold; .vlinai'CtI
© vja. Sep. aStiiaerSerti : to take the hair
clean off; r%<I)ailf © m dressed (or clean)
hemp, firsts p/.; .^/Ijcrjig a. pure in heart,
pure-hearted; ^fitrbc O f = *Jlu5Iarb£;
~no|fif(J o. pure classic; ~(tnutc / SBein.
ban: third dressing given to a vine; ~'
frcmpel @f= Slu^tavbc; ~lliltlir /^ O
bacilliculture; ^Icgen© vja. sep. garkrei:
to clear the yarn; />..l(fen © n burling of
cloth (before fulling); ~moi5(c-)frail f
BpagelX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; F flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 1646 )
The Signs, AtibreTiations and det. Obs. (®— @) are explained at the beginning of this book. [iftClltC"~"JWCt0'...]
cliaiwoman; ^(cOmai^cn n clean sweep-
ing; grofeeS ^rnadjtn g-eneral scouring
(sweeping, or cleaning), in enai. spring (or
autumn) cleaning; ~mnrt)er(iul s. washer
(au* J^); ~mort)crBrobEn © m metaU,
sticlj-kennel; ~((l)mec(eilb o. of pure taste;
~j^lictbeil S " sculp, finish; ^^ifXiWf
fair copy; ^ft^Wingen S n cleaning (or
finishing) offli.^;~ipt'l(i)c\/'ultracorrec-t
(or h ypercorrect) language ; ^Bermiigen w
unencumbered property; ~BiE^ n sound
cattle; -^ttajl^eil J? n packing (or final
dressing) of tin- or copper-or» in a large vat
filled with water. liRsillfieit.l
MEine \ (-") I atji. hreint] f ® =i
3}ciiie>... (-"...) in Sfisn \. iRein>...
Weincclaube * (tan-flo'S) [}r.] f ®
greengage.
Weiiiefe (-"") [nicberb., ftoitfotm ju Wcin-
t)Qrb] npr.m. "Se (name of the fox) Reyn-
ard; ~ gfuciiS Reynard the Fox.
reineii (--) via. na. 1. = reinigen. —
2. © ba§ Moti'cifen ->, to fine pig-iron.
ifieiiictte ^ (ra'!-)/-® = SRciicttc.
SRein^atb (-") [al)b. Beginhai-l] npr.
m. ® u. ® (an.) Reynard.
SRein^eit (--) f @ purity, pureness,
(Sttiitin 0. jebet Untauterhit) cleanness, (6au.
bdfeit} neatness, (Saufietteit unb Drbentli^teit)
tidiness, (Siciniidjleii) cleanliness, (fiiotStii
unb lutWitijteii) clearness, (g^uiblolijleii)
innocence, (ftmiiijint) chastity, (~ bes Siiles
in Htleto'iiWtn unb ffunfiTOet(en) chasteness,
(unStMXeit) unpollutedness, immaculate-
ness, (SunjfriuUdiltit) virginity; jprac^Udje
unb tiinflkrifche ~, mSi correctness.
!REilll)0lb (--) [o^b. Regintralt, ...olt]
vpr.m. ® u. 56 (On.) Reginald, Reynold.
tEinigElt (-"-) [mljb. reinegen] I vja.
unb fill) ~ vjrefl.eis.. 1. miift to (make) clean
(ou4 ret), (lautttn) to purify, to refine (Seibe
ti\iii@metall.a.clim.), (ISubttn) to cleanse,
(bui4 Snttiilien, Scjalen) to peel, to shell,
(but* iPflUden) to pick, (li^euern) to SCOUr, to
scrub, J/ to swab, (featn) to sweep, (itjiilen)
to rinse (out), (niai(Sen) to wash, (blanl madjtn)
to polish (furbish, or burnish) up, to rub
up, Fto shine up (metal, loots. &c.), (». fremben
eiofftn btlieitn) to purge (o. med.); chm., *o.
la to depurate ; milSOolifr : Qt to edulcorate ;
©olb rEiiiigt fid) im Siegel gold is refined
in the crucible; bie ^anbWu^t ic. lad'En fid)
ni(tt nief)t ». ... cannot be cleaned any
more. — 2. mil 6ubtt. : Siet !C. ~ (abflatin) to
clarify; J? Grje .^ to cleanse (or pick) ore,
(bur* aiaWcn) to wash ore; ein 51u66ttl .^
(aulbaflotin) to dredge; fi(b bie Sfiifec .,. (e^e
mon inl ^auS jtbt) to wipe one's feet; @f
miife ^ (ititn) to prepare (or pick) vege-
tables; i-§ ®efd)mQrf .^ to refine (or purify)
ap.'staste; X ein @efd)ii^ ob. 6emet)r~to
clean out a gun ; ^janbHu^t, Sleibtt jc. ~ to
clean; tin §ouB ~ to clean (or tidy) up;
eintn Ranol. tint btrflopfte SSbte ~ to clear, to
remove obstructions from; bie £uft ~ to
purify, (bon anfitdunjeflofftn) to disinfect;
© fflnurtrti: Eine 91!aucr buri^ firo^en ~ to
scrape a wall; X Hictotle buriS Muibetiiten
.V to cleanse metals; © ^lobeln mit sage,
(biinen .v to wipe needles in sawdust; ein
9!fttb ». to groom, to brush down ; © gal.
Iitltr ~, to refine ; 4/ bin e4iffs6oben ~ to grave ;
6etbe, iffloUt !c. ~ to scour; Strofeen ~ to
clear the streets of refuse, &c., to do sca-
venging (or scavenger's) work, to keep the
public thoroughfares clean; surg. eint
aiunbe ~ to cleanse, <& to deterge, \ to
absterge. — 3. mil Stiiliof. : r»ed. blltl^ ^Ib-
fiit)tmittel ^ to purge; chm. u. © siiiiris'ti'tn
butd) ^Ibllaren ~ to defecate; burd) micbtr-
^DlttS JeftiUieren ~ to rectify; jut. fid) buri
tinen Sib „ to clear (or purge) o.s. by (an)
oath; fid) biird) SBafd)EU unb Siirflcn ~ to
wash and brush o.s. clean, Fto give o.s.
a good wash and hrush-up; mit e-t Siivfte
.^ to brush (clean), to clean by brushing;
•X' mit eiuem 3)tteil obit Sd)iiiabbcr ~ to
swab (the decks), to mop (or dean) up; ii
boS %ti mit ©Qiib unb Stcincn ^ to holy-
stone; Itepij™ ic. mit bem 2d)cuetjlEin .^
(njti6l4tutcn) to hearthstone; mit eiiiEni
Sd)n)Qmiiie ... to sponge (off); mit©eife ~
to (eloan with) soap; © tintn ffelfel !t. Bottt
Sobcnfo^e ~ to clear ... of sediment or of
fur; tine ae^nuna it. Bon 3fc()Icril ~ to cor-
rect, to amend, to revise; eine Sfeliaion !c.
Bon Mitibrdud)en ~ to reform; tin ffludS
Bon anftoBiijtn StcIlEii ~ to expurgate, to
bowdlerise, to remove (or cut out) offen-
sive passages from, to excise (or expunge)
objectionable sentences from; Bon Uiige-
iiefsr ^ to free from vermin, to pick the
vermin off; j. (ficfe) Bon eincm iGetbred)en
», to clear a p. (o.s.) of a crime, to excul-
pate a p. (o.s.). — II ~b p.pr. u. «. »b.
4. cleansing, purifying, &t.\ bib. (O 'iier!.
unb siirg. abluent, abstergent, detergent,
(abfilbtenb) purging, aperient; ».be§ Wittel
= OfeiiiignngS'mittcI. — III ift~ n ®c.
unb iHEilligiing f@o. cleaning, cleansing,
purification; purgation; S~ btr Stiiaion ic.
Bon WifebrSudjcn reformation; we^aW., «c.
refining; chm. HJ depuration, mit fflailtr: C7
eduIcoration;butiS2tfliIloliim: rectification;
bur4 SIbtlartn : defecation; iR.^tj.iBieri(. clari-
fication; Seifcnfabr. : (s^meUuna) fitting; fig.
iR~ (iBttiftliauna) 0. Siuctrettten expurgation,
emendation. - 6. nurDlfinigung: a)^Ays;o/.
monatlicbe 0f.vim9 f. monQtIid)2; iR.vling
bet St'odmEviiinen -O lochia; b) Ccith. ecrl.
Wavia iK^ung f. SDlaria 1 ; c) P feine SUung
betommen to get a good whipping or a
sound thrashing.
iHeiniger (-"") wi @a. 1. ~(in f @)
cleaner, cleanser, (S4tueinbe[t]) scourer,
scrubber, •1' swabber, (cautitet) purifier,
refiner; ~ tinet Spia^t jc. purist; ^ eintt Kf
rijion It. reformer. — 2. © (Mptiatat jum
Ktiniaen abetS0B<n" giulpaleittn) rectifier;
SuJttfabr. : (eStibunaSMonne) defecator.
«cinigfEit S (■!— ) f@ = 9ieinf)cit.
!Heinigiinfl8'..., r~'... ("""...) in 3l.'l8ai>:
~nbfiille mlpl. (tfttW) sweepings, (Siib(ei)
siftings, screenings; /^ttppotntni chin. a.
© metall. purifier, rectifier, (fiir eol it.)
refiner, (fiit Sdnifluna »on ffia§ it. bui4 ftnll)
lime-marliine; ,^bEl)(i(ter © «• ifflailtxbau:
filter(ing-)basin, filter(ing)-tank ; ,^bi)tti(^
© m fflroutiti : (jum MbfeStn btt f)tft) pontOOU ;
~brillineu»i ai-ch. (infiinjtn) lustral font
or well; /%.eib tn ebm. iur. (eineS Cibtlbflfets)
conipurgatorial oath, oath in compurga-
tion; tanonil4e3 3i!ilit: canonical purgation;
~EifElIn am eineanet t-§ C>ouf(5 door-scraper;
~fcuet © n metall. refining-fire; ^tlttjd)C
f chm. fiir ©ale wash-bottle; ~gtobEll ©
m metall. stick-kennel; ~^a^n© m mach.
an Samptlefltln it. purging- or purge-cock,
blow-off cock, scouring- cock; ~I)0ll8 ©
n Sudttjabt.: refining-house, refinery; ~-
toiinl m sewer; r^tatalOi m Cath. ecel.
(bon Buitin, bit bom Jlobfte bttbolen finb) ex-
purgatory index; ~,fofteiI /)/. cleaning ex-
penses, cost sg. of cleaning; ^luajdjinc
O f fiit 6eibt !t. clean(s)ing machine, fut
Soumitjoa! : cotton-cleaner, beater, (lit ^iuu :
scourer, fut aBoUe: scouring-machine, wool-
cleaner, fiit«orn: separator; ^lllofJE © f
compound of powdered iron-ore aud sawdust
used for purifying lighting-gas; /vlllittEl n
purifier, purifying agent; med. <a deter-
gent, detersive, abstergent, abluent, (ob-
fiiStmitttI) f. obfiitiren 4; ~i)fflniH9 © f mach.
hss Sefltis cleaning -door; ~opfet n ait.-.
lustration ; ~ott m (G.) rel. purgatory ; ~'
ro^r © H lambfmaf*. : blow.through pipe;
~foIbe f med. O mundificant; ~fd)(eiifc
© /"itBafifibau: scouring-sluice; .vfdirnnbt
9 f 8!Bieb<>.: tbm. clearing-screw; ~fd)IH)PElI
© m eitSftti: cleaning-shed; ^ftbffEl A
m screw-plug; ^tftiit © f tintr 5(lt small
iron door of a chimney; ^BEntil © n lompf-
maW. : blow-through valve; ~lnaffer n rJm.
stit.: lustral water; ^Weg m physiol. ex-
cretory duct or canal.
teinlii^ (-") [rein '] a. Stb. (am Scibt unb
eenjobnbeitSmafeia) cleanly, (iaubet in bet auSeten
StUifinuna) tidy, (l4mut() neat, smart, F
smart-looking; onBevft ~ scrupulously
clean; ftinbet in .ftleibern unb SBSfd^e ~ Ijul-
ten to keep... very neat and tidy, to dress
... very neatly and tidily; et fifereibt ~
iadi'.) unb fdjnell he writes neatly and
quickly, he writes a neat flowing hand.
!Hciniitf)ffit (-"-]f® cleanliness, tidi-
ness, neatness, smartness; prvb. «, ijl
bol f)Qlbe Ccben cleanliness is next to
godliness.
9lei8' ^ (-) [ml)b. rts m n, aus it. riso,
auBgrd).o'''y2a,ansitr.tin7ii] m ® 1. (actn
u. spflonje) (gcnieiner .„) rice {Ory'za taii'va);
.V, in §iilfcii unhusked rice, cn-3. paddy;
W @efd)(ift Ob. Joanbcl in ^ business in rice,
rice-trade; zo. Bou.„ lebenbiZ? oryzivorous.
-^ 2. ^ : a) beutfdier .v= fflart-gcr^e ; b) (ana.
bifd)er, norbamcritanifdier ober milber^wild
rice, water.oats pi. {Ziza'nia aqua'tica),
'Heig^ (•=) [at)b. hi-is] n @ 1. (ionaet,
lebenbiaer 3ireia) twig, sprig, spray, living
young branch or bough, i> virgulc, vir-
gultuni, (Mute) rod, birch, (SIbleaei) shoot,
scion, slip, ^ dt surculus; for. ^ci\cz pi.
(iunaelSlanaenboIjlyouDg growth (of wood),
youug coppice or copsewood; .., jum 6iu«
ftnfen layer; .^ jum ip jropfen grafting-twig;
gviiuciReiferi)?. young twigs, (Kaien) young
birch-twigs pi.; ^ BoUev iReifet spriggy;
ofi fig. wit Sd)ii(iling: scion, offspring. —
2. hort. obgeftorbeneS ~ dead end of a
pruned branch; biiniie3)etfevp?. lurSeueniua
faggots, (thin) sticks, small wood (for fir-
ing), brushwood ; .^ (coll.) ober iReifcr fam-
meln to go wood-picking, to gather (or to
make up) faggots. l5"8-\
?lei&» Mn.i. (•^) [Meife] /•mc. = fitie9-3-/
iHeib-..., tEia-..." (-...) [illeiS'l in Sflan:
^abfdjiilinttii^iiie © ^ = .^fi6Qlmafd)ine;
n,adnm rice-field; Oft-3. paddy-field; ~'
ii^nlid), ~ttrtiB a. resembling rice; -•
ammn f oin. = ...\U\x; ~bnit m growing
(or cultivation) of rice; ~bol)ne ^ f =
Sgi)ptifd)e gafcl (f. fjofel 2) ; ~brailntlOEitt
m arrack, rack; 4incfiid)er »br. rice-wine,
samshoo; ~brEi m f. aJliltb-rriS; ~bt£ll=
IlEtet © f arrack -distillery; ~brot n rice-
bread; ~brud) % m chits pi.; ~bitb m
orn. = ...Bogel; ,^nit^iil|uitgsmnfd)iiie ©
/" rice-huller, rice-hulling machine, Cft-3.
paddy-pounder; ~fflb n = .^adtr; ~filir,
^freifer m oni. = ~[tar; ~frEi|EHb a. orn.
a oryzivorous; ~gerid)t n flo4t. : dish
made of (or prepared from) rice; 'vgerftc
^ f = fflQrt'gctjte; ~gla§ © n alabaster-
glass; ~8riEB ^ »• ground rice; ~{afet
HI ent. rice- or wheat-weevil (Cala'ndra
ory'zae); ~fi)tn(^En n grain of rice, felltnet
rice-grain; ~fiiijen m rice-cake; ~Ieiin
# m rice-glue; ^mij^ct m orn. = .^Par;
~mc^( * " rice-flour, rice-meal; ~wiitlc
© /= .,fd)Ql-an[laIt; ^papier * n bib.
ju 5ie«eli(n rice- or pith-paper; cbinerifd)e§
.^p. Chinese paper; ^papiErVflanje * f
rice-paper tree (Fa'lsia papiiri'fera); <v
priipornt n article of food made of (or
prepared from) rice; ^pubbilig wi «o4l.:
rice-pudding; «,pulBet n powdered rice;
© machinery; X mining; X military; 4- marine; ^botanical; * commercial;
( 1647 )
> postal; ti railway; i music (soo page IX}.
rj^jjgs... — 9{Ct[Cn] Subfl. SJtrlia Fmli meijl nur gegcben, wcnn Tie ni4t act (ob. action) of^..iib. ...ing Irtutcn.
^Wtdc ■* f Am. rice cut-grass (Lee'rsia
ory.-oi'd,'«); ~riiftelfiifcr hi ent. water-
weevil I I.issorho'plrus simp'ex); ~(iie'
limilllint O f rire-ilrill or -planter; ~'
idicil.nnftnit, ~iif)(>lerci f © rice-liulling
works K ! ~f'*l<'"""W"' ® /■rioc-huUcr,
whitening-nmciiirie; ,^|lJ)lcim »i ftoittiinrt:
rice-cream, rice-grue); ~|rt)IciilliiH)Jic p
(ibgcjojene ~W. rice- cream soup, tliin
rice-gruel; ~|jEi(c /■= ~9cri*t; ~ftamt)|'
lllo|rt)int O f rice-pounder, rice-pouniiin?
macliine; ~ftnr m orn. Am. butter-liird,
rice-bird, rice-bunting, reed-bird, bobo-
link, bob o"lincoln(/)o!i'f;ioii!/.rnfyri'iwi»);
^ftiirfc ^rice-starch; ~ftnilbO »> (sitfan)
rice-dustor -meal; ~ftcitl()lno O " =~.9lo3;
«,ftirt) in eiiiTtrii : rice-stitch ; ^flro^ n rice-
straw;~iu()l)Cfricc-soup;~800fI """■"■:
r) = ^finr; b) inl)(ini|cl)cr -,D. paddy-bird,
rice-bird, Java siiarrowl/'adrfnoi-i/^i'coror);
«,>Oltl)( f zo. (S4ini}t) rice-shell (Oli^va
oyy'zae); <vttltt[ict »i rice-water; ~ttiaficr>
filial »i path, kit esoletalronten rice-water
stool (discbarge, or motion).
iRei?....* 1-...) [9ici5*l in Siian: ~icfeii m
flag- or birch-broom; ~bmil>, ~builbel n
faggot, (jum atuetonmmSiii) bundle of sticks
or of fire-wood, (SoWint) hurdle, X frt.
fascine; ~fciier n = Sieifig-fcucr; ~5ol) n
= DftiHg' 1 ; (»im teidiniltentn Saumtn) prun-
ings, loppings;)/.; ~ljoIjblni)Cr m faggot-
maker; ~l)i)l,)biiiibfl n = .vbiinbcl; ~--
Jiimmcln « picking (or gatlieringl of dry
wood ; -^nicllc f fac-got, bundle of sticks ;
~luErr n = Hicina'.
»lciiJ-...»(^...U'i)id§«]inSIlo>i:~Iailf»',
~Iaufeil n rtui. (i«rei. enlistment (or service)
in a foreign army, soldiering abroad; ~'
liillfft m t5m. Mrej. soldier enlisting in
foreign service, (Swiss) mercenary.
9tci|C (-") |at)l). l-eisa Slufbru* Jum flritje,
eiicsJjua] /■© 1. (Mb. juSantt) journey, (auf
lanatte Scii) travels/)/. (au4 oU Suditild, jS.
.Mpl. tai4 eutitn Travels through Sjria), (.„
lut 6k) voyage, (ilbrtfatrt) passage (across
the ocean), (gtatlfairt) sail, (auf timr 3ii4l)
yachting-tour, (.» jum aietaniiatu) (plea-
sure-)trip, excursion, (in jioSet ©elellf^afi)
F outing, (ouf btm Sabvtiibe) cycling-trip
or -tour, (3!unb'.„) tour, (.^ (on Seamten, S|b.
bti Siicblrt) circuit, (.^ btS etooisobcctuuplcl)
(royal) progress, (aoti4una3'~) expedition;
prove. (Su6tt tints (tatrtns) (carrier's) round;
eiligc .^ hasty journey, F run ; gliidliclje .^ !,
bid ©liid Quf bie .^1 (I wish you a [very])
pleasant journey!, a pleasant journey to
you!; j-m cine giiidlidK .v wfinjdjcn, au4 to
bid a p. God-speed; .^l)iu u. juiliti journey
there and back, \t voyage (or passage)
out and home; c-c », forljeljcn to continue
(or proceed on) one's journey; roo gtfjtbie
-bin? where are you going to?, at*. Gt)t. :
whither are you bound?; cine ~ modjcn
to make (or take) a journey, (jum Sttaniiefn)
to take a trip; c-c .„ in bie 4;einiat madieii
to visit the old home or one's native
country; er bat Ciclc .^n gtmadjt he has
travelled a great deal, F he has been (or
knocked) about a good deal, he has seen
a good deal of the world; anf ber .», on
one's journey, while (or when) travelling;
ouf .^n(in)travelling,ontheroad,r(while)
on the wing; nuj ...n gelicn to go on one's
travels; (i(b auf bie ~ marfjen to set out
(or to go) on a journey, (inS tlusianb) to
go abroad; j. ouf ui fd)idcn to send a p.
abroad; ininicr ouf .vU jein to be for ever
on the move or F on the tramp, on the
road; ^ butif) (Suropa tour round Europe,
(inSnal.) continental tour, tiiin. the grand
tour; bie .V biird)§ IDcbcn our (or one's)
journey through life, our(or one's) earthly
travels /)i. or pilgrimage; ~in (Scjtbaften
journey on business, business (or com-
mercial) tour; ~ in§ ?l«§Innb journey (or
voyage) abroad; rel. ~ inl Scnfeit?, jur
groiien ?lrmcc journey across the grave,
going to one's eternal home, going to
join the majority, P co. going to kingdom
come; ~ nad) Conbon journey to London ;
ton btt iprobinj ouS, ofi Frun up to town; ~
nad) bcm fionlinent continental tour; .„
iiberS Wecr passage across the sea; ~ mil
bie 2BcIt trip round the world, Fco. globe-
trotting expedition. — 2. bill. ».u pi.
( ilitiliftatiin ) encampments. — 3. t obit
prove: a) (|. !)lei§») = firicg^-jiig: W =
Sd)iff6>lobnng ; c) Soiint : cine ~ ©oole, ttoa
a full draught of salt water.
iHciie-..., rciff'... (--...) in SWttunatn :
~abcilteiicr n traveller's adventure; miin-
berbare ~a. crjiiljlcn to spin travellers'
yarns, F to throw the hatchet; ~album n
album of travel; .^^aftot m ecel. (itoabartt)
ca itineranum; ^onjllg m travelling-
costume or -suit, (tintr Inmt) travelling-
dress (eel. -tlcibl; ~n))i)ftcl m itinerant
apostle; ~tt))i)tljEfe /■ medicine-chest (for
travelling); ~boromctcr n (m) phys.
portable barometer; ~banni ^ m trav-
eller's tree [Kavenala tnadaijascarievsis);
~6cbarf m requisites p). for travelling,
travelling- necessaries pi.; ~bcn[t)t m
report (or ai'count) of a journey, uie fflu*.
tittl oft Travels pi.; ~bcjd)rcibcr m writer
(or author) of travels; ~bEJd)rcibllllB f
description of a journey, aleou*: book of
travel(s), travels/)/., itinerary; ^bcftccf «
travelling-case; ~bEttn camp-bed, au« =
5clb.bctt;~biblidt^Bf/' travelling-library;
^bilbEt «//)/. sketches of travel, graphic
descriptions of a journey; ^bidet « =
f5fol)r'idiein;~btiEf m (descriptive) letter
of a traveller; /^brillE/'tinia glasses p/. for
protecting the (traveller's) sight, Fgoggles
pi.; ~bU[f| n traveller's manual or guide
(-book); itinerary (tal.~banbbu(b);~bunbBl
M btiSianbiottler traveller's bundle or parcel;
~biircoun = .^fontor;~betfc/'travelling-
or railway-rug; ~biiitcilp/. allowance sg.
for travelling- expenses; ^bicner »i:
a) = §QnbIun3§'rEiicubc(r) ; b) berrfcbnjt-
li^cr ~biencr courier; ~EffEftElt /;/. (trav-
ellers') luggage; ^tntfi^abigung f allow-
ance for travelling, btfonbtts X marching-
allowance; J/ .„c. fut ouSatbotint Maltoftn bil
jum Ctit btt 6inl4iffuna conduct-money; /»/•
Cl'falirEn o. experienced in travelling; »»/'
ctilinctlingcn flpl. recollections (or im-
pressions) of travel; Mcttig a. ready to
start (on a journey) or to depart ; fully
equipped for travelling; fid) ~f. nm(ben to
prepare (or to get ready) for the journey or
for departure; ,^ficbctF 11 = .^luut;~flttjrf)e
/■ case-bottle; ~fi)Urict m courier; ~frift
f (bei iDttfe^iineen) time allowed for trav-
elling; ^fiiljret m: a) (travellers') guide;
b) = .^banbbud); ~gEJol)ttem, ~Bffiil)ttin
f fellow-traveller or -passenger, travel-
ling-companion; ^gcfolgc n travelling-
suite, distinguished traveller's attendants
pi.; ~gElb «: a) money for travelling, bib.
eecl. (it.) viaticum; j-m baS ^gelb gcbcn,
oft to pay a p.'s travelling-expenses ; b) i^
.^gclber pi. marching-money, ■ir = .^cnt--
fd)iibi3ung; ~gclEgc«l)Eit f (ready) con-
veyance; lotilS. means (sg. unb pi.) of
locomotion; -vgcpiirf, ~gcriit « (travel-
lers') luggage. Am. baggage; ..g. non 6ol.
battn, ffltbtitctn ic. kit; /^gEVCrt|t a. = fc(b=
gcrcdjt; ^gcfEllirfjoit f: a) party of trav-
ellers, im Dtitnt: caravan; b) msinc .^g. my
fellow-travellers /)/.;^gcjcUfd)nftEr(in)s.,
~acjvim m = ..ge[ut)rte, .vgcfaljvtin; ~gut
«: a) = .^.gcpatt; b) Stbnsretfm: (So*terItbtn)
female fief; ~I)nnbbli(l) n traveller's hand-
book or companion, cyclist's, tourist's, Ac
roadbook or vade-mecum (oar. .vbud)!; .Jj.
a la Sabeitt, ttloa Murray, (ii la .iienbf(ScO
Bradshaw; ~l)Erbergc /■ (traveller's) inn,
a. traveller's rest, Dfl-3. bungalow; ^Ijof.
Iticifter »i travelling tutor, Ft^m. bear-
leader; .v.4utm travelling-hat; ~iiigEVm
= O'db'jdger a; /^fnptiE/' travelling-cap;
~ttltte f traveller's map or chart; ^.
fiiftdjcn n travelling-case; ~tatiaUer m
gentleman of the (royal, &c.) suite; ~'
(laUtEt o" H t6m. a sort of folding harpsichord
or apinet; ^fleib n travelling-dress, -suit,
or -costume, tinttJItubttmablttn: going-away
dress; ~foffEr m travelling-box, -trunk, or
-chest; (leincr .^t. portmanteau; ..^(outor
n toui'istagency office; ^foftEII pi. travel-
ling-expenses; ~fiirf)C /"portable kitchen;
~lEttiite f light reading (for travellers);
~luft f: a) pleasure derived from travel-
ling; b) passion for travelling, roaming (or
roving) spirit or propensity; ^Iiiftig a.
fond of travelling ; eager to see the world ;
~mntm m i^m. = iOanber§Mnann; ~maiitel
m travelling-cloak; .~inori(i)aU m (royal)
courier, court-officer in attendance on
royal personages while travelling ;~miibt
a. tired (or weary) of travelling, je^. gpr.
travel-worn; ~/imil)e /■ travelling-cap; ~'
lieccjjttite n = .^fiifltben, au* travelling-
companion; ^onfEl Vm commercial trav-
eller; >~))af{ m (traveller's) passport; ~>
pfennig m charity bestowed on poor jour-
neymen or tramps; >,^pliin m itinerary;
^prcbtget m itinerant (or travelling)
preacher; ~))ult n travelling-desk; ~rotf
m travelling-coat; ~tOllle f route (pur-
sued in travelling); r^]ai m travelling-
bag, gladstone (bag), Kb. t6m. (ans tibbicSi.
floff) carpet-bag, (Outrlnj) wallet; ^jnifoitf
travelling-season; n-jrtjatullc f travelling-
desk; ,v.(d)rEib,)CUg n portable writing-
desk; ~(tij}e / touring sketch; /vjljcien
pi. = .vfoftcu; ~ftab m traveller's staff;
~ftit)enbium « flir etubitrentt travelling-
scholarship; ~ftO(f m = .vftab; ^ftu^l «i
= f5fclb-ft«i)l;~ftl"lbe/ hour of departure;
n^fu(l)t f mania for travelling; <^tnf(^E f:
a) = .^.facf, (fiir loililltnartitti) dressing-bag;
b) leather money-bag or pouch; ^toilette
f: a) = ...ncccfjaire; b) = ~tlcib; ~tritt
S m (g.), ttira traveller's p.ace; ^iinfall-
beifidictung/' insurance against accidents
sustained in travelling; ~t)(rgiituiig f
[mil Ktilinio^l) mileage; ^WngEll >ii trav-
elling-coach or -carriage; ^luci'f n book
of travel(s); ^Wetter «: guteS ([d)lcd)tc§l
~lti. Ijabcn to have good (bad) weather
for travelling; ^IDUt /" mania for travel-
ling; ^tuiitig a. madly bent on (F mad
on) travelling ; ~je^rilll8 /'food and money
doled out to (needy) travellers ; ~jEit f
= .^(nifon; ~3iBl n destination ; »tits. ob-
jective, goal; ~31I9 m expedition, b|b. im
Dtitnt: caravan.
tBifEII (-") [at)b. reisun, ton JRcifc]
I f/n. (ftl; obnt 3Jui(fi«l oui baS Siel oudj 1) )
@c. 1. obnc Slnjobi bc8 3itlc8: a) in c-m Sanbe:
to travel (about), to be on one's travels,
(tonoil in 6c|i5afttn loie jum ffleraniifien) to (take
a) journey; h) mil nSbtrtnaJiftinuiumatn: tdg--
lid^ jwnnjig (bcut|d)c) ^Jieilen ~ to travel (F
to do) ninety (English) miles a day; bc§>
(elbcn ilBcgcS, eineii ilBcg .^ to travel by
(to follow, or pursue) the same route, a.
to steer the same course; anj (ob. iiiit)bem
9!abc ~ to cycle, to go cycling; auf cine
5vun|l .V, to make a professional tour; ^
jur ein i'laiiS ~ to travel for a firm ; ® bit
gitma liiBt nidjt employs no travellers ;
3ti4tn (■
"1.6. IX): FfQniilifit; PSBoU§|liro4e; reouneriproibe; \lcltcn; talt (au^gertoiben); •neu(au«8ebi'Kn); A uiii'iii|tig;
( 1648 )
2it3(j4tMiie9tMfir3iingcn imi bie obgefonierttn Semertitngtn (@-S) finb tjorn ttttart. [UlCifCt IRCljiCnl
in ®c[4flfteu ~ to travel on business, to
make a business tour; ® in CI, Sud) !C.
»,, elioa to travel for a (wholesale) firm of
oil -merchants, clothiers, &c.; mit ber
ffi(cnbaf)U ~ to travel (or go) by rail; mit
Set (jjtraljoft ~ to travel (or go) by mail-
coach, to travel post or with post-horses;
ioir~niit bcmfelben guge we go by the same
train; e§ ~ bide mit bicfcm ^uqe many
people take this train; 311 gug ~ to travel
on foot, to walk, F to tramp it; ju Sonbe
^ to travel (or go) by land; jiir Set (ju
SSofjer) ~ to travel (or go) by sea (by
water), (aiif langere 3eii) to take (or make)
a (sea-)voyage ; jiim Sergiifigen ^ to travel
for pleasure, to go touring-, to tour about;
311 itt'ogen ^ to travel (journey, go, drive,
or ride) in a carriage; c) virefl. miianjabe
t«i SDiifuna: \iit) orm », to impoverish o.s.
by travelling; d) virefl. nnb vlinipers.:
mit ber yiieiibat)U rciji e§ fidj augencbm it
is pleasant travelling by rail;.e5 reift fid)
fdllc^t auf c-t ^olpctigen Sttafee it is bad
going (cycling, or driving) on a rough
road; e) mit Mnaafee fceS SieleS cber aDefieS: Qtl
bic See ~ to take a trip (F to run down)
to the seaside; buri^ en Crt ~ to pass (or
journey) through a place; (i)ucr) biird) ein
£aub ~ to traverse a country, to travel
across a country; iiiS Sob, in! (Sebirge,
in bie Sdjlucis ~ to go to a watering-
place, up the mountains, to Switzerland;
noif) tnglnnb ~ to go to England; nai)
Conboil ~ to go to London, con ber Srouiiij
ous: to go up to town; liber SJIijfingcn ~ to
go by (by way of, or via) Flushing; lint bie
Si-elt », to travel (or to take a trip) round
the world; Don etnem Crte jum anbeteu
^: a) to shift (or move) from place to
place; b) to josmey from one place
to another; an ct. Uoriifiet ~ to pass
(by) s.th. in traielling. — 2. (abieiijn) to
start, to leave, to go, to depart; tnir ~
jif)ou l)eutc we leave this very day; maun
tei|l ilirV when will you start?, when do
you intend leaving? — Z. ■i' bie Sonne
tcifi, tttna the sun is still climbing in the
sky, the sun has not reached the meri-
dian. — II fJS> p.pr. u. a. gib. travelling,
itinerant; !B.^bc(r) railway, 4c. traveller,
6ib. jut 6ee u. jej. S^t. voyager, (Sut«iei!enbet)
passenger(a.ti), stranger passing through
(f oil lady passenger), (loutifl) tourist, ex-
cursionist, Ftripper, (fflanbtitt) wanderer,
wayfarer, pedestrian, (nijeirttt etjdl)
itinerant journeyman; ® = jJonblungS"
rtifcuber; R *c. Sf.^be(r) jweitet filafic
second-class passenger. — III gereift
p.p. unb a. gb.: ein Beit gereiftet Diann
a man that has travelled a great deal, a
great traveller; gereijte Scute pi. ti-avelled
people. — IV *H~ n ® c. travelling, &c. ;
prvb. 9(~ moc^t nicbt immct Hug, ttma
many a one came home no wiser than he
left; travel makes a wise man better but
a fool worse; bji. (Sfinldien.
Mtifet (--) pi. iu 3ieiS-; Meiict.... C^^...)
in Sn«n = lKei§«... ^
■Hcirililt (-") n® = iReifig'.
Sleijig' (--) [aiier Oicifi*(t), a^b. (h)}-x-
eah, con 3(ei§-] n, bisw. 0. »( ® 1. = SRciS-
^olj, a. loose sticks pi., dead wood picked
up in the forest, jur Cfenteijunj; small fire-
wood; .V 3i.-binbcn to make (or tie up)
(brushwood into) faggots. — 2. (Sui*
Be56Ij) copse, underwood, (eeflrau*) brush-
wood, bushes, shrubs p?. ; mit~ beroad)(cnet
Crt copse, shrubbery.
teiflg' (-") [SKeife] (&b. e6m. X, no* in
9t6- eprait: I a. ( tiitaSattiiflti) prepared
(equipped, or ready) for war or for fight-
ing, (bftiiien) mounted (on horseback). —
II 91eifi9f(r) m horse-soldier, trooper;
ttriia man-at-arms, warrior, soldier.
Scifig.... (^"...) in Siijn: ^bttt e n
JDaniibaun.X /"/•<. fascine-work, brushwood
revetment; ~biilibel « = Sieil-buiibel; ~>
eiiifoRiing f agr. brushwood enclosure or
fence; «,feiiet n fire of (or kept up with)
small wood.
Jfcife.... (^...) in Sflan: ~oi[e © f btt tirti-
nibeilet marking-awl, scribe- or scribing-
awl, scriber,,;om. scratch-awl ; ,N,nu«i (-^■-')
T m (n): ...awl nebmen to take to one's
heels, to run away, Fto bolt, to hook it;
~bollt © f jum (Snllomen btS ©nnfeS spiked
bench; ,^blei n: a) black-lead; b) mm.
(ba8biilubiertnbe3I!inetal)graphite, plumbago;
~blcitic9Cl © m black-lead crucible or
meltiug-pot; ^bogcn mStiintn it.: cuivo-
graph, bow; i, gdiiffbau: curve-templet;
/^-brctt H 3fi(bnen: drawing-board; /%/brett»
llift m = .vnagel; ^tggc © f agr. large
harrow for heavy soil ; />.eiien © n mark-
ing-iron, edged tool for cutting grooves;
~feber fSciiinen : drawing-pen, geometrical
pen, bow-peii(cil), raliug-pen, right-line
pen; ~gclb n = Sauitfcgelb; ^^afcii ©
m c-t fobelmaldjine planing-cutter or -tool;
~5oI) n split timber; .-^.fatlim © m =
Sredj.famm; /vfol)le fStiiSntn: charcoal-
crayon or -pencil, drawing-charcoal, blue-
black ; gci^nung mit .J., charcoal-(crayon)
drawing or sketch; (ft.) fusain; mit .^f.
3ei(tmcnbc(r) fusinist; ~foni © « Sctbeni:
((UnDIiiSe Sotbt) artificial grain; ~ftot(e f,
~tteillpcl f © gbinn.: (Stobtarbe) breaker,
breaking-card, wool-scribbler; ^funjl f
(Sottenieiinen) © Cartography ; /^.tatte © f
carp, split lath ; ^umj^inc © f tiit Saum-
tccUe shake-willy ; ,^inaj © n marking- or
shifting-gauge; ~me|)et © « cutting-
knife, bit 6siiUf4i58ft flat knife, scapula;
^mobel © m = .vinoB; ~nobcI © f&xBtm-
[unit: draw(ing)-point; -vnogcl m Sfi^nen:
tieiuer ^n. drawing-pin ; ~f(§ietIE /'3ei«nen :
drawing-rule(r), meStabr-T- square; ~f))i%e
& f = ~af)Ie; ~ftift © m tracing-point,
tracer, . ;o<n. cuttine-point; /^'teitfel F»i
ton ftinbtm: er ifi ciu ~.t. he tears every-
thing; he is a limb for wearing out his
clothes; ~njnl)e © f= ^wolf; ~(er')niet(
© n e-t StJlma!4ine cutting-frame; ^IDOlf
© m ennnitei: willow(er), willow(ing)-
machine, willy(ing-machine), wool-mill,
devil, tearing-machine; Slrbeitcr am ~li).
willier; <%.)a4n m anat., zo., hunt, fang,
5/ laniary tooth; />^eilg n case (or box)
of mathematical instruments; n,iitftl m
draught-compasses (with shifting points),
drawing- or scribing-compasses pi.
reigett {-^) [.aiia. rizan\ ^n. I vja. a.
filfl ~ t'/'-f/?. 1. (jetrtiSin) to tear, (entjwri-~)
to rend, (mit Alautn. Saatln) to claw, (foil-
jieben) to pull (along), (letttn) to drag
(along), to tug, (ab-, loJ..^) to tear (pull,
drag, or rip) off. — 2. (tinti?tn) to engrave,
(ftiuitttn) to sketch, (jtiiinm) to draw. —
3. mit prp. u. adv. : ex rcifit mi* oil fit^ he
draws (or pulls) me towards him; et. an
(ili) ,v. to seize (ftSilet to pounce) upon s.th.,
to snatch (away) s.th., fig. to usurp s.th.,
StiiS, 3i<4te ic. : to engross, e-n SeWaflSjnitia ic:
to monopolise ; S ben ®etreibeI)anB<I on ftd)
.^ Fto corner (or to make a corner in) grain,
to form a ring in grain; fig. fie fu^en attcS
an M J" ~ tbey try to get (hold of)
everything, they want to take everything
for themselves; (id) on tintt Sobtl ~ to
scratch o.s. (or to tear one's clothes) with
a pin or a needle; j. au ben §aaren, am Dfod
... to pull (or drag) a p. by the hair, by
the clothes; Sliitter auS cinem SJucbe ~
to tear leaves from (or out of ) a book ;
oit? bem fjtun .„ to snat<;h from the fire,
to rescue from the flames; j. au§ bet 6c>
fa^r .V to extricate a p. from (imminent)
peril or danger; j-m el. aiii ben ^anben ^
to snatch (or wrest) s.th. out of a p.'s
hands; ou§ feinem ^erjen ... to wrench
from one's heart, |4rc54fi to expel from
one's thoughts; j. ou^ fcinen atlurionen ^
to rouse a p. from his illusions, to disillu-
sion(ise) & p.('s mind); j. au5 eincm 3rr'
tume ^ to undeceive (or disabuse) a p.('s
mind), to open a p.'s eyes; fid) (j-m) bie
feoarc aul bem Jlolife .^ to Um (out) one's
(a p.'s) hair; j. an§ bet SCcrlegcn^eit ... to
get a p. out of a scrape, to help a p. out
of a difficulty, to help a lame dog over
the stile; eincn Slaflcl au§ bet Sonb ~ to
pull fftatltt to wrench) a nail out of the
wall; fie riffeu i^n beim Sarte they
plucked (or pulled) his beard; er teifet i^n
butl^ bic iDicnge he pulls (or pusias) him
through the crowd; in fjc^en «, to tear
to rags or to shreds, tintn Rotpti; to tear
limb from limb; in Stude ~ to pull (or
pluck) to pieces; fig. j. in§ SJtrEicrben ».
to involve a p. in ruin, to drag a p. down;
mit fid) (tort>)~. to carry along (or away)
with one; j-m ben ^iit »om flopje .v to
j£l.|or snatch) a p?s hat off his head;
•men Knopf Oom ifiodc ^ to pull a button
oflf the coat; j-m bie i0Ja§te Bom Oiefidit ~
to unmask a p. (a. fig.}; j. DotWiirtS ~ to
hurry (or drive) a p. forward, to draw a p.
along with one; j. ju Bobcn, 3Ut grbc ~ to
pull a p. down or to the ground. — 4. nil
Cbjtlt: agr. ben ?ldct (aui>)~ to break the
ground; ihea. Gouliffen .». f. (Souliffc 1;
© tjebern .„ to strip (or split) feathers;
ftoi^l.: cinen (JUtfe ~ (auinnstn) to cut open
a fish; © giftbbcin ~ to split wh.-tlebone;
/or. ijarjbaumc .^, fearj ~. = la(l)eu-2;
© metall. flupfctfiieibeii * to lift (up) the
copper-cakes; Vatcn, Ccinluanb ~ (b|b. no*
t-m einfinilt) to tear sheets, linen (cloth);
ein ioi) », to tear a hole; fi(4 C6d)cr ill bie
Strumpfe ~ to wgar holes in one's stock-
ings; (tin lob teiBI c-c gtoBC £ude ... makes
a great gap, ... leaves a great blank (f. 0.
Sfide i); © JKoij ^ = jdjrotcn; !()of)cn ^ to
play pranks, to act (or play) the fool; bie
Saiten tintt tatiew. -. to pull the strings;
© ilBeb. : Samt ~ to cut velvet; hunt, oom
23oIfe ic: ein Siei .^ (niebetteifeen unb ISten) to
pull down ; vet. liete ». = (allrietcil 1 ; SBein.
boa: ben Siein ~ to prune vines (in the
third year); (jdjlcdltc) Sffii^e ~ to crack
(bad) jokes, to make (indifi'erent) puns;
3oten ~ to talk smut or bawdy, to make
smutty jokes. — 5. fi.j. [id) iini etroaS .^
to scramble (or fight) for s.th.; to com-
pete eageriy for s.th.; man tiB fidl nm
bie fiiipiermiinseii the copper coins were
scrambled for; bie gruiien ~ \vi> um i^n
the ladies are mad after him, he is the
idol of the fair sex ;*• man tie fili) mil bie
^ftien, rtDa the shares sold like wildfire
or F like fun,^ F the shares went off like
steam or like one o'clock; man tciBt [lil
(jormlidi) um bie neuen C>iite It. there is a
great run on (Fa regular scramble for) ...
— II v]impers. G.tjon btftiaen€*t::ilcn (bfb.
im qjtsiens abt.) : el tcijit mil ill alien ©lie-
bern i have racking (shooting, or acute)
pains in all my limbs, all my limbs ache;
eS teiBI mir in bet Sd)ultct I feel a sharp
pain (or a twitching) in my shoulder; e»
tciBt mit in ben gingcioeibcn, in ben &i-
batmen, im ffiageu 1 have griping pains
(in my inside or stomach), F I have the
gripes, P my guts are aching. — III f/n-
(tl.) 7. on ct. ~ to pull (or tug) at s.th.;
horl. an cinem SBaimie «. to try to uproot
«J aBifienfdjajt; © Sedmil; J? SSetgbau; H TOilitot; >t iDiorine; * SPflanje; « J;anbcl; '
!1URET.SANDERS,Dkdtsch.Ekgl.Wtbch. ( 1B49 )
. $ofl; tl eijenba^n; ■$ mufil (I. «■ ixl.
207
(91cif}cr-9kilett]
Substantive Verbs are only giTen if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...ing.
a tree; man. am ®ibi|ic cim§ IJicvbcS
„ to iiull sliarpl)- at a horses bit; om
a?ill«tl)(tjtil - tim to rouse (or moTe) a
fatliers lieart to its depths, to make n
father's heart flutter or bleed; J' \ W
bie Saiteii ~ to touch tlie strings of a
harp, *c. — IV I'/"- (I") 8. (jtrttiSen) to
teari to rend; to get torn, (etiFlen, M
Iporitn) to burst, to crack, to split, to come
apait; uoii btttiaut: to chap, mn firafi ffii.
Ipnnnlm: to snap; icr fJoScil reifet the
thread breaks or snaps; figi. mir rcifet bic
©rtiilt) I am losing all patience, I am
gettin:.' out of patience; bie fiette rife the
chain broke; 0 melall. 6in¥ reifit tiocl)
bcm Smarten ... cracks (or chinks) after
hardening; fir/. Wtnn allc ©Irongc ~ if all
resources fail, if everything else fails, if
nothing avails, if the worst comes to
the worst; ba§ Seng reijit leidjt, rcifet wic
©piiingciutbe the stuff easily tears or is
as flimsy as cobweb. — 9. (uotoiiWiefien)
to tear (sweep, rush, or shoot) along; \
Bon eiiimen : to flow swiftly. — V ^ip.pr.
a. a. I&b. 10. Don litnn: rapacious, (flciM^
frefltiitl carnivorous, (rautaietia) ravenous;
.vbc Sierc pi., ou4 beasts of prey; ^bcr
nIS 3BbI(e more ravenous (or ferocious)
than wolves. — II. (unfleftiim, Ittnell^ im-
petuous, swift, rapid; .^licr j^lufe rapid
river, torrent(iaI stream); .v6e (5fortjcl)vittc
niaften to make rapid progress, to improve
rapidly; (cine fitofte nel)men .>,b (adv.) ab
his strength is rapidly declining, he is
sinking fast; ® Hi SBatt gt^t -b nb, fiiitict
«.tiEn 9lbia(i ... goes oft' rapidly or F like
steam, ... has a very quick sale, ... sells
readily. — 12. path, .^bc Sitimerjen jil.
acute (racking, or shooting) pains, sharp
(rheumatic, or neuralgic) pains in one's
limbs, face, He. — \l geviijcnp.p.u.o. &b.
F/isr. (wiau) sharp, smart, (pnifla) artful, sly,
cunning; tji. geticbcii II. — VII 9J~ n
$'|c. (SttttiSin) tearing, rending; path. 9(.„
(sharp) rheumatic (or neuralgic) painsp^,
rheumatism, neuralgia; 3!.^ bcr (Slicber 1}
arthritis; 9t^ im I'cibe colic, Fthe gripes
pi.; O loiifmi: 'JU bet ©loliit crazing.
Jieifecv ('■") m @a. 1. ~(in f ®):
a) (i. tit Sinat an r>4 iti6l) grasping person,
grasper; b) one who wears (or F knocks)
out a lot of clothes. Fa beggar for tearing
(or wearing out) his clothes, F u. P limb
for clothes (ujl, n.iKcife'tcufcl). — 2. Fthea.
(jllnbtiibts Sffiott) fetching phrase, phrase
that brings down the house. — 3. © aoerl.
jtuj: a) (iiim SiiSntn bet SOJdnfailei ic.) marking-
tool or -iron; b) iBililiSrai: = filiEb-eijen;
c) = SRciB-u^iIe, .ftijt; d) eaip., Ac. (jum
6paltcn tjon ftols) splitting- tool; e) «. einet
ItilBaldjiiit cutting-point, cutter.
Weifter.... (^"...) in snan f. Sicife-...
Weifetet * (■:-) m @:a. = SRcijIcr.
Jleit%.., reit....' ("...) in snan: ^oitjiig m
riding-costume or -suit, i.fli. .^tltib; ~l)nl)U
f riding-ground, bttftuiifictiinring, circus,
(milSiibt btbtiit) Ftan, unl. ~\(tiule; ^iaifn-
JOlIg m vet. (con iCfttbin bti aroillen ticVnty.
Itanlbciltn) (constant) circular walk; ^bf
jotj X m = Scber-beia^; /vbciidc f bridle-
bridge; ^..betfe f horse- or saddle-cloth,
(64a6to(It) caparison; -vfertig a. ready to
mount or to be mounted; 'vfroif »i =
.vrod; ~9amoi(5en flpl. = ..prfimpfE; ^.
flette f horseman's (or jockey's) switch, a.
= ~lieilf*c; ~8tfrl)itt n = ..jeug; ^gutt
m (groom's) broad leather belt; ^^obit
n = .vllcib; A/Jofeil m hook (or clasp) for
trussing (or looping) up a horseman's
coat-tails; ~SaIflev /'head-collar; ,vf)oiiti.
\mtt m riding-glove or -gauntlet, fDr
lomta 0. habit-glove ; ~^ttu6 n elmo covered
liding-ground; ~l)eil9ft m stallion; ~5oic
f riding- (or tight jockey's) breeches, meiie.
ISfbtrW) leather breetios pi.; ~l)llt m
riding-hat; ~illflitnt n riding-establish-
ment, oal. o..^([f)uIc; -vjoife /'riding-jacket;
~fn)j))e f '5<ni»n riding-liood; ~fifien n
pad (or cushion) for riding, (als eoittl)
pillion; ~tlfil) n btt lonitn (riding-)habit;
~flltll)t m groom; ~fnic ^^ n stern-knee,
sternson; ~flIO(l)ClI m path, osseous for-
mation in the adductor muscles of a
horseman's thigh ; ~follct h tfim. doublet,
jerkin; rJluXt f zo. = TOaulmutiS-griae;
,%-tunft f art of riding, equestrian art or
skill, horsemanship, equestrianism, Wltnrt
equitation; .>tiinjlc /)/. equestrian tricks;
.^tii«fllcr(ill) s. equestrian artist, circus-
rider; ~Inii8 fzo. = firiiti'inilbf ; ~Icf)rer
m riding-master; .vlelJveriH f riding-
mistress; .^..lliailtcl >n riding-cloak; ~"
moillEllatf »i light bag fastened behind
the saddle with a strap; ~mn|d)illf f =
f}nt)t'rab, an* F machine; ~mttll8 fzo.:
a) = in!QuImiir[§"mou§; b) = WauIroutiS-
grille; ~incifter m= .^lelivcr; ^-tnilbc f
zo. = firntj-niilbE; ^miitjt f riding-cap,
jockey's caji ; ~lingEl © m i ttiiletd : back-
centre; ~0ri)8 m bull; ~ptitjd)e /" riding-
or horse-whip, (au§ unacflftfeten Seberftreifen)
rawhide, cowhide; j-iu bie »,l). gcben, j.
mil bcr ~p. buvcbbanfn to horsewhip a p.,
to give a p. a horsewhiiijiing; -vpfEtb «
riding- or saddle-horse, reciis. mount; ^\t\.
lUtaamm t^m. = SElter; ~|)Oft /"(raouutetl)
courier; ~rab n cycle, F bike, wheel; ~'
rod HI riding-coat; ~ro([ n = .vpfcrb;
~|0ttcl »> riding-saddle; -vjifjcmel © m
saeemmte: car, carriage; ~((t)ntlt ©/'gratr.
weiletci: (jum aBiiraen ber ^iilfen) choker,
choking-lino; ~|d|UlC f riding-school or
-academy, Mb. eSm. manege; ein Spferb bic
J[ii. (ani eonaorien) burcfjinadjen laffen to
put a horse through liis paces; ~id)iilcr(ilt)
s. riding-pupil; ~j(ftul-iibmig f exercise
in riding, equestrian exercise; <x.fl^»t:
a) im .^j. jcin to be (seated) on horseback;
b) Imnttti: (auft ~(d)HlEbcfiij '") cross- or
riding-seat, seat astride; /~jpoi't»J racing,
equestrianism, the turf; >N/fta(l m stable
for saddle-horses, oui4 loose-box; .^/ftailge
/■ bridle-hit, (mil fteifem Belen!) Weymouth
bit; /vftlrfel m riding-, jack-, or top-boot;
.x'flod © m Jrc(6§ierei; cutter-stock, slidiiig-
puppet; ,%^ftii[fd)CII n riding-stick; <%/•
ftriimpfe m\pl. stirrup-stockings; ~ftUllbE
/■riding-lesson, lesson in riding; ^tier «
animal used for riding, mount; /%^tl'eit|f f
snaffle-bridle, bridoon; ^iibllllg f riding-
exercise; ^lintEtridjt "i instruction in
riding; .^u. ntljuun (bei) to take riding-
lessons (of); ~»ortEiI m jum Ouflltiaen oufs
qsfetb horse- or mounting-block, upping-
block or -stock ; .^luedjicl Sf m accommoda-
tion-bill; ~lDe8 m bridle-patli, -way, or
-track, (tlltntt horse- way; ~ttmrilt m zo.
= !)JiaiiIiour(§-9tiIlc; ~JE118 n bib. X har-
ne.ss (trappings pi., or e(iuipinent) of a
saddle-horse; '^/3Ug m mounted proces-
sion, cavalcade. — Oal. o. i)iEiter>...
Jieif....^ (^...) in anan (. afieb....
iHcit....» J? (^...) in Sfian !• 9(cut....
reitbat (--) a. <^\,. ridable, fit (to be
used) for riding; .„e§ ipjcrb horse fit for
riding (on); .^t§ Sier serviceable mount;
^ErSBeg bridle-path, good road for riding.
'Jtcitfl © (-") [ml)b. reilel, ju a[)b.
r'ulan brt^eii] m ^'a. 1. for. = ^ciflcr 1.
— 2. O : a) = iparf.flocf; b) atjr. = %\\\\^-
teit£(; c) etmifbt: ~ tints Smiiimjis rabbet,
recoil, spring-beam.
Meitcl.... © (^"...) in sflflu: ~eiftn «
cover of iron; ~feil »t clamping-wedge;
Signs (■
~yattcl m Scfimitbi : rabbet-beam ; .^friiilt f
6*mitbt: rabbet-stand. — Bal. n. Siijbel-...
teitelu © (-^"1 v\a. &A. 1. to tighten by
means of a packing-stick; Stuttrcttlttti :
SRntctcii ^ to choke rockets. — 2. = cobclii.
rcitcll (-^") [ol)b. y'ttun fi4|orlbel»eatn] en.
(G., <SBi3, prcs. mSi er rcit) I r/«. (b., rctnii
bie Ifiatiflfeit, fll, ipcnn bie Cttsueranbetiina betonl
reitb) 1. (n* juSfetbe forlbtlijeaen) to ride (on
horseback), to go (travel, or proceed) on
horseback, (jur Ubuna obet als Setnenbet) to
practise (horse-)riding, (ju qjfetbt nijtn) to
be seated on horseback, ti> ride (or sit) a
horse, reeite. to be mounted. — 2. mil
nnbeten verbs: fpajiEren .». to take a ride
(on horseback), to take riding-exercise;
geriltcn fommEii to come riding along; ,«
tiiuncli to be able to ride, to (be able to)
manage a horse; j. .v Iaf(cn to give a p. a
ride; j, .^ Icljrcn to teach a p. how to ride,
to give a p. riding-lessons; .v (ctnEii to
leftin to ride on horseback, to loam
(horse-)riding; bci j-m ~ lernEii to take
riding-lessons of a p. — 3. mil nilv. unb
abl'eibialen SJeflimmunaen, ouiS in 9ltfu(ntitj'3oTm
unb in sauen : .v, ba j; S?i£.3 unb g'""''" fticbcu
to make the sparks fly in gallojiing along,
to ride at a furious rate; Ciinliipp ~ to
gallop (along); geflrerftcn ®aIopp .v to ride
at full gallop or at full speed; gut.^ to sit
a horse well, to be a good rider; fie reilct
gut (au§gEjeirt)nct) she is a good (splendid)
horsewoman; (iub pE ^icrlier gctitten obet
gcfQfjreu? did they come (here) on horse-
back or by carriage?, did they ride here
or drive here?; J?arricre ,„ to career (in
hot haste), to ride (along) post-haste;
al§ fluriEt ~ to ride post; lauginmcr », to
slacken one's pace (in riding); fct)Ictbt ~,
to sit a horse badly, to Ite a bad rider;
poet. prvh. biE Soteil ^ (djUEll (B., Stnote)
the dead ride swiftly; jdiiiell bal)in ~ to
career (or fly) along (on horseback), ge^.
6pt. o.to prick (forth); (El)r (cbllcH .„ to ride
at a rapid rate (or [at] full speed) ; fcfpiell
iVD^iii ^ to gallop (off) to a place; fdjuellcr
.„ al§ cill anbcrct to outride another p.,
to overtake another horseman; Scfiritt ^
to (ride at a walking) pace, to amble; bit
Soibaitii Ijobeii (d)on 10 Stunben gcriltEit ...
have been in the saddle for full ten hours;
Stub reifcn to trot; Boviiber ~ an ... to
ride past ..., to pass ... on horseback; »,
was ba§ %]txi laiifen fann to ride as fast
as the horse can run; line Ein !)Jtiiim ~ to
sit astride a horse; nit bet Spi(je ~ to
ride at the head of a regiment, .tc. ; ©port;
to lead the field; SUgcI an Siigcl .„ to ride
(or lie) close together; iSeniiipcti: JU na[)E
an bie 'fflnnb ~ to graze (or hug) the wall ;
e^m. (jutSitafe) ttuf bEin f)6l}Erucn8jeI^, einio
to ride the wooden horse; tet imnb reitet
aiif bent ijintcrn (tuiMi) ... slides (or moves)
along on his rump or backside; nuibicfem
5Dlcf(er tann man iiad) 3!om .„ (lo fiumpf iti
ts) you could ride to Romford (Home, or
Paris) on a knife like this, with this knife-
you can cut butter while it's hot; auf E-m
'Pferbe .V to ride (on) a horse, to be mounted
on a horse; fig. auj E-m janlcn (ober fablcii)
SPfsrbc ~ to commit an olfence, on* to
go wrong; fifi. an] einem ^priujipE Iherum)
^ to stick blindly to a rule or principle,
F to hivve a fad (f. a. f)EVum=rcitEii I c) ; ciu
fiinb aui feiuEni SfiidEu ^ la([cn to give a
child a ride on one's back, Fto carry ...
(a) pickaback or pickapack; auf Sdjujlevo
Siappcn^ j. 3(app£n'2; auf Seiu Stuljl ., to
sit astride (P astraddle) one's chair; burc§
(obtt liber) e-n Ovt~ to pass through a place
on horseback; Cttiiaab: bidjt tjiutcr beii
Jgimben ~ to follow the (pack of) hounds;
-Beepageix): Ffamiliar; Pvulgar; fflash; S rare; t obsolete (died);
( 1650 >
new word (born); A incorrect; O scientific;
The Signs, Abbreviatiuns and det. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at tho beginning of this book. [!lWCitCI!~yiCUU(lt...j
nod) ©omeiiart ~, ttna to sit a horse side-
ways (like a lady), to ride side-saddle;
O^lic Sattel imb 3"'"" ~ to ride without
saddle and bridle, me^r a*'- to ride bare-
backed. — 4. a) (oiil6te(S<n) i|l'§ icin Se(ct)I,
bnj! bie firoakli ~? {SCH.), tma did you
comniaod the Croat horse to mount?;
b) e«m. ton Jiautriiltni : to go on a pillaging
expedition, to soour the country. —
5. SiHaili ; (-11 ©cgntr ^ (m4l iU"> S">ii' lomiMn)
lofien to give one's opponent no chance to
play. — 0. iibeittJflen ron ffietreflurfim, tie im
Stiltn 56nli4 PnlJ : a) \ zo. Maulmatfj ^ linltr
ier (ftbe ... undermine the earth or dig
below the surface; .^betSBurm = Hioul-
murf5'9til(e ; b) \ gailnetti : ouf bem ffliubc ^
to float on the wind; c) ^^ Dot ^liiftr ~ to ride
at anchor, to ride hard ; in ben ®runb ~ to
godown to the bottom; baSSdjiJirdtctanf
bcm JOalje (he SlnlttUut bioStn ju tttiScnl the
ship rides e.'iceedingly hard, her cables
aie stretched to breaking-point; baS @d)ttf
reittt fdjii'tr "'" unUn burib (tie asiUen titim
&6n us ffloilittttiil the vessel is shipping
heavy seas; (o jrfjmer ~., bag bo§ JSafjer in
bie lilujen laujt to be labouring so hard as
to admit water through the hawses, qu4
to ride hawse-full. — II via. 7. to ride
(or bestride) a horse, a mule, «c.; cin gute§
(fikiteS) $ietb ... to be well (ill or badly)
mounted; tas Wouriitt logt fid) n\i)i ~ ... is
unridable orunmountable; gctittcnmetbcu
Bon ... to be ridden lor mounted) by ..., to
serve as a mount to ...; cin ipjerb lohm
.„ to founder a horse, to lame a horse with
riding; cin Spjcvb idjulmoBig ~ to put a
horse through his pares, to train a horse
for the circus, ic; cin ip(erb Qiifecr ^Itcm ~
to wind a horse; tin mfeib in§ fjreie ~ to
give ... open-air (or outdoor) exercise; ein
Sftil in bie SctilDeiume ~ to ride (or take)
... to water or into the horse -pond;
ein SBftrb JU SdjiUlben ~ to overwork (or
overfatigue) ... with riding; tin Jifetb ju
Sobe ^ to ride ... to death or till he
drops down dead; j. iiber ben ^^loufcn ober
JU fflobcn ~ to ride a p. down, to knock
a p. down in riding; {id) nnmb, \\ii (ciat.)
en S-'olf ,. to chafe (or gall) o.s. in riding;
(id) loicbct ge(unb ~ to cure o.s. with (or by)
horse-riding. — 8. fig. bet «lp (aJ!al)r,
9!Qcl)tmaf)t) teitct ii)n he is suffering from
(tinfaiSti he has) the nightmare; bie ?lng(l
rcitet mi(h I feel weighed down with
anxiety ; \ bie 9ttmut (91ot) rcitet (tioai) il)n
poverty (distress) pursues (or overwhelms)
him; ® iro. bie tJUe .^ to sell by the yard,
to keep a small shop ; bon einem I'abenbitnei :
r to serve as counter-jumper; iro. t. tinim
ajiofiliot; ein Ue(t ~ to lecture with the aid
of the same' stereotyped note-book, to
lecture in a humdrum style; ® iro. bie
3)lu(iettatte ~ to present one's pattern- or
sample-card, to go one's round(s) as a
traveller; ein Uriiijil) ~ = au( eiuem SPtin-
jijie ~ (j. 3); (ein Stecfcnpfctb ~ to ride
(on) one's hobbyl-horse); # Sl'e(fe(el ~ to
circulate doubtful (or worthless) bills, F
to fly kites; Fber Scu(cl veitet it)n the
devil is in him, Old Kick possesses him or
has got hold of him; F j. in bie Sinte »,
to get a p. into a nice mess, into a pretty
scrape or pickle. — 9. bet 6tier rcitet bie
ftut) the bull covers the cow; a. PlunanB.)
= fidcn 3. — III ~bp.ijr. u. a. (&b. riding,
mounted; on horseback; ~b auj astride
of; X> ..be ShIiUctie mounted (or horse-)
artillery; ^ ~bc§ (mit urn s'lfallenen Monke
btn 6UnGd umiofltnbts) Slutt «7 equitant
leaf; buif*. co. ~be ©cbivgSmarinc horae-
marines ;;?.; X ~bet Sdget, eino light
cavalry soldier; yeoman; ..berSc^iiimann
mounted policeman. — IV Stn, « ®c.
riding on horseback, horse-riding, tism.
equitation ; er tonii ba§ 9i~ nirf)t Oetttageii
he cannot stand riding; ilbung iin !H~
exercise in horsemanship; gpotl: SR~ Bon
§iiibetni§tennen steeple-chasing.
9ieitet' [-") [tciten] m @a., ~in f ®
1. rider, horseman, flady rider, lady on
horseback, horsewoman; ein giitct (fdjled)'
let) ~. (ein to be a good (bad) rider, to
ride well (badly); eiit Ieiben((^a(tlicbet .^
one passionately fond of (horse-)riding.
— 2. a trooper, cavalry-man, mounted
soldier, cavalry-soldier; pi, oft horsemen,
coll. horse, cavalry; mit Conje betDa(fnetet
». lancer; (Oeiillentt injlilittt gteimiBistt) yeo-
man, coll. yeomanry; ju Sl)af)erbicn(lcn
gebrnu(btct ~ scout; lcid)ter ((cbwetcr) ~
light (heavy) cavalry-soldier (oter eucii:
light [heavy] weight); co/;. lei(ile(({bH)cre)
.„ pi. light (heavy) horse; illegimcnt ~
regiment of horse, cavalry-regiment. —
3. zo.: a) orn. spur-wing (Pai-ra) ; rotcr~
redshank {To'tanus ca'Udrisj; b) enf. =
j^otn-nuitm. — 4. (3u(timibbtt) ram (used
for breeding) ; guter .„ good breeder; .^in
ruttish, but barren cow or ewe. — 5. © :
a) (injiiJlfiWetittbinbtnb!5Cuir6iitj) cross-bar;
b) pieces pi. of wood arranged crosswise
to dry hay upon; c) (ftimJ Sratiaroi4t jum
3lul|t(itn Quf ben Balltn tiiiet feintn SDajel rider,
cursor; d) = 3;Qcb'teiter. — 6. X fit.:
a) (erlioliit Saftion) cavalier; b) (pani((iet .„
(euettbaum) herisson, cheval de frise.
iHcitct^ {--') [al)b. (h)ritera}f®, a. m
@a. coarse sieve, riddle, X griddle, ratter ;
fig. biircb bie .^n (alien to meet with a re-
fusal or rebuff, to be disappointed, to fail.
9icitcr<..., rcitet'... (-"...) in Sflan. mtift
X: ~au(jug m cavalcade; ~brigabc f
mounted (or cavalry-)brigade; ^bcgetl m
cavalry-sword; .^bicnfl m duty of a horse-
soldier, cavalry-service; ~fa5iie f, ~f(i^il'
Icin n standard (of a troop of horse); ~'
fii^lttil^ m cornet; ~iax \ a. (only) half
done, partially boiled or cooked, almost
raw; ~9efcif|t n cavalry-engagement, -en-
counter, or -fight; ~flcift »> etrea daring (or
reckless) spirit of horsemen, dashing
courage of cavalry(-soldiersl ; ~gcfd)B)nbct
n squadrou of cavalry; ~^aub(l§u5 m =
Seit'[)Qnb(!f)u!);~Saiifeumtroop(or squad)
of horse or of cavalry; ~(atobinct m car-
bine of a horse-soldier; ~fa(eriie f bar-
racks pi. for cavalry ; ^toiler n riding-
jacket, rtn. doublet, jerkin; ~(tal)bc f zo.
(edioleiiltet?) hippian (Samilie Hippidae);
~fiilljlc flpl. equestrian tricks; ~fuu(t-
fliirfe nlpl. equestrian feats, feats of horse-
manship; ~Ioe a. riderless; ~>)i(li'lt f
horseman's pistol, 61b. efim. horse-pistol ;
-vpoftetl m mounted picket; (ft.) vedette;
^tcgitncilt n regiment of horse, cavalry-
regiment; /^fiiticlm trooper's sabre, heavy
cavalry-sword; -vfolbe f [ton t)"". ruit-
zalve 6aISt Befle" '<' SSiliO phaim. [dMi-
filttrldlte) blue ointment; ~(i^at f = ~=
l)au(en; ~((f)la(i)t /• cavalry-combat, ou4
= ..9e(ccbt; ~(l)iclc nlpl. equestrian games;
■^fpOtll m horseman's spur; ~ftOIlll m
iSm. ail.: equestrian order; ~(tonbartc f
= ~(abne; ^.ftailbbilb «, ~(taliic f eques-
trian statue; ~ftiefcl m = iRcil>ftie(fl;
,^ftOB m shock produced by a body of
horse, cavalry-attack; ~ftiic(( djcil) « (dar-
ing) feat of a horseman; ~ttcf(en n =
^gefedjt; ^tniw »i, ~truppe f party of
horsemen, troop (body, or squad) of ca-
valry ; ~»»a(^c /'mounted guard, t^m. horse-
guard (olS 31ame einei tnal- 51ea>i"'n'S i"* iff
Horse Guards pL), (fr.) vedette; ~}I19 "'
= ...ouijug. — siai- "i* Sicit-...
Weiteri^cn (-"") n @b. 1. (dim. tea
Keitct •) phys. (auf He Sia^lfaile t-l S»ono4oiM
ou'"flffc^te39)apieTftiii(ften) rider. — 2. ast. npr.
(felern im ©lofeen Baten) Alcor.
Meitctci (--'-) f @ 1. X (bat. SaBafletic)
cavalry, horse, a. mounted troops, horse-
men pi.; leitfele (((^mcte) ~, light (heavy)
cavalry or horse. — 2. ofi au4 contp. (bad)
style of riding, (inferior) horsemanship.
teiter^oft reitetiidj beibt N (--"') a. @b.
horseman-like; equestrian; i!i trooper-like.
Meitctlcin (■=--) n @b. 1. (d/m. ». iRei-
let') little (or tiny) horseman. — 2. (i»(.
npr. = JHeitett^cn 2.
rcitent © »fb. lubk. (--) [iHcitct*] »/o.
yd. to riddle, to screen, to sieve.
9lctter(cfta(t (-''•^)f@ 1. coll. party of
horsemen; bie gonjc a, all the riders }>l.
— 2. horsemanship, riding. [rider.l
iRcitctS'llianil {"•^•^) m 29 horseman,)
9ici) (-) [rcijcn] m ® (Sireaunj) irrita-
tion, excitement, incitement, (JH^tl) tick-
ling, itching, prickly sensation, (irieb)
impulse, (Unlteibunj) impulsion, (llmeiiung)
instigation, provocation, (anjiejunalattrac-
tion, attractiveness, (soilnna) allurement,
enticement, temptation, (SejonSttunB) fasci-
nation, (Saubei) charm, (anmui) grace,
gracefulness; tal.iReij'inittel; angenebmet
.^ piquancy; i)c(tiget ~ violent irritation,
path. 10 oestrus; totperlic^e ~e pi. per-
sonal charms pi. or beauty; ~ bet Weu^eit
charm of novelty; ~ be§ !P(e((etl auf btt
3unae hot (burning, or pungent) taste of
pepper; .v jum Steepen nausea, sickly
feeling; ~ juiii §uflen, i.'Qii)cn !C. inclina-
tion to cough, to laugh, &c.; eiiicn .„ ouS-
iibenb: a) exciting, irritating (au* med.);
b) charming, fascinating; (cinct^e bciniibl
deprived (or robbed) of its charm(s), oft
a. shorn of its bloom; bet ©ebonte bat ~ (iir
iI)U the idea has s.th. fascinating for him;
baS fjat (at mitb leinen .,. mebr it has lost
its charm for me, I take no more interest
in it, it palls upon me; c-t ^aiie ben ~
nebmen to rob (or deprive) a th. of its
charms; cineni Singe crl)ol)teu ~ Betlciljen
to lend new charm to s.th., to add to the
attractiveness of s.th.
Mci}'..., tci}.- (-■••) in Sf-'lian: ~mii
a. irritable; ^(iiStgreit f irritability;
~ficber » path, irritative fever; ^fiifer
m e»t. a genus of blister-flies or -beetles
(Mi/'tahris); ~li)S a. without (or destitute
of) charms, charmless, unattractive, (wn
aeno^nliiem au§liVn) plain-looking, (fabe) in-
sipid, stale, (»itbtau4i) worn out, past its
prime, faded; ^/loiifllcit f unaltractive-
ness, insipidity, charmlessness, staleness;
~inittcl n incentive, 6|b. med. stimulant,
irritant, stimulative, stimulating medi-
cine, fig. stimulus; (Setanlaifuna) induce-
ment, incitement; med. 6ttlitt)e8 ^mittcl
local (or topical) stimulant; .^mittel jum
Stccbcit emetic, vomit(ive); ~mittel jut
fflejiirbctung bet DJienftruation a emme-
nagogue; oI§ -ni. tuitfiub ^37 anabiotic; ~-
ftillcitb a. allaying irritation, O abirri-
tant; ~BdI1 a. chai-ming, attractive, en-
ticing, fascinating; ^jcrftijrciib a. med.
counter-irritant, (beiautenb) ^ anasthetic.
tEijbar {--) a. e»b. (iei«t oufiuteaen) ex-
citable, irritable, med. {entjOnbiiS) inflam-
mable, (lei(Stet»iitnl) irascible, (leiitjn Statin)
fretful, F maggoty, (fat Hinbriiile empfanalift)
impressionable, (emtfinbiiili) sensitive, (Sin.
b.Oien Iei4i juaSnali*) susceptible, touchy,
(netoos ^) nervous, (ftiaia) impulsive, quick-
or hot-tempeied, F waxy ; ^ct giiRanb ei-
cit.able state, irritability, 0. =iHeiibatteit.
SHcijbtttfcit (■'--) f® irritability; ex-
citability; sensitiveness, touchmess; im-
© machinery; J5 mining; X military,
,1. marine; ^ botanical; * commercial; «
C 1651 )
postal; fi railway; .f music (see page I^.
207*
f9iCi?Ctt— 91Cfti|ifOtiOttl euin- Setba pnli mtiil nut gegebcii, mm jie nii^t act (.b. action) of... m. .„lng lautcn.
pulsiveness, quick (or hot) ttmiier; path.
ltQnll)nflc~c-iCtjoiitlol!.i»mtfiiOeretliisni;
Utrnicbrle (I'triiiinlicrlc) ^ tines Dlcvscn in
tiet 9!(il)c *t8 ntBotiDcn (piifitiotn) $018 it
catclectidtonus (anelectiotomis).
rtijen (-") [nljl). iei:en, i-eitzen] I p/a.
0. ti/n. (I).) eic. 1. (oiiKstn) to stimnlate,
(oufnjin) to excite, (aufttijtn) to irritate, to
provolic, (Htiln) to tickle, (nuitn) to rouse,
to stir up, ((iMoiilin ouO to act (up)oii, (un.
niQIg moAtii, uttbtitfen) to put out, (renimt
B.) to exasperate, (lornla m.) to incense;
im ?lplitlit ct»t kit L<ilu|t ~ to wlict (or
sharpen) tlie appetite; ben 2)uvjl ~ to
produce tliirst, to make thirsty; j-m bie
@nDc ~ to stir up a p.'s bile, to provoke
n p.'s wrath or anger; ben ©nnmcn ^ to
tickle tlie paiate; j-S ©tbnlb biS nuf9
ilufetr[le ~ to try a p.'s p.itience to the
utmost; mill, bit ^ant ^ to irritate (or
chafe) the skin, (mil ifhttiiDriiifur) to blister
the skin; bie 9!etBen ~ to excite (but* i-n
rtrtiilMtii aiibutiionintiim: to faradise) the
nerves; j-8 9!eu(iicr.„ to excite (or rouse)
a p.'s curiosity; StoiosmHi!: bic fpiatte ~
(liftitmURnbii* m.) to sensitise the plate. —
2. ). JU tt. ~ (tttoniiinfn) to induce (or
cause) a p. to do s.th., (onittittn) to incite
(or instipate) a p. to do s.th., to spur a p.
on to s.th.; juni SBjtn ». to instigate to
evil, to tempt, to goad (or egg) on;
jum SBredicli », to produce nausea, to
cause vomiting, to make sick or nauseous;
jum &?ad)cn .^ to move to laughter; c5 rcijt
jnni Sdjinjc it lulls (one) to sleep; j. jum
Srinfen ~ to encourage (press, or urge)
n p. to drink; j. jnm Unwilltn .^ to rouse
a p.'s indignation; ^ Sic mid) ni(t)t (jur
SBnt)! do not irritate (or enrage) me!; j.
jum 3orn .v to juOToke (or rouse) a p.'s
anger or wralh; reijc it)U nidjtl don't |iut
him out (of temper)!, don't annoy (or
FaggraTate) him! — 3. (loitn) to (al)lure,
to entice, (onjirttn) to attract, to draw,
(tijaubtni) to charm, to fascinate, f to
fetch, (biniiiSfn) to enrapture; ba§ 9Icuc
leijt novelty has a great charm, anything
new draws; bnS lann mid) (nlleS) iiidjt
.^ all that won't tempt me; iBcijliitlt .^
jut 9iod)n^iiiung, timn examples invito
imitation. — II ,~b p.py. unb n. igb.
enticing, (anjitbtnb) attractive, F taking,
fetching, (tntjOclMib) charming, (btjauSetnb)
enchanting, fiarht bewitching, ravishing,
(Mini*) delicious, delightful, (anmutio)
graceful; btu ?lpliftit ~.\> apjietising; fit ifl
gonj .^b she is bewitching (F feteliiug, or
killing); tin .vbtS ©cfdjiS^f a charming
creature, Fa charmer; tin .^bc§ ffljnbcl a
charming (or sweet) girl. Fa love of a
girl. — III fltvriit p.p. unb a. gtb. irri-
tated, (tntifiiibiiit) irritable, (iornio) angry,
irate, (itboti, ttuiiiiti) exasperated, indig-
nant, nettled (iibct atl; ct ift gercijt his
blood (F his monkey) is up; in gereijttr
€timnuiiig, cfi in a savage mood; in gc-
rcijlcm 2ont in a cross (or an angry) tone.
— IV Jl~ » fe c. u. Slcijlllig f&:a,) («In.
rrauna) stimulation (ou4 met/.), (mucin)
tickling, (aufttjunj) excitement, (Slufteijuna)
irritation, (au4 med., jB. btt Jitnjtn of tlm
nerves), provocation, (SBiiiinlinoiSin) ex-
asperation; fled. 9!.^uii9 tints aBu?icl9 it.
bur4b£ii3nbultion§[itcm O faradisation;
vied. JU Ijcjliflt DUung ovei-excitemcnt,
© hyperstiniulation; phi/siol. SUuug btr
Siulldu It. burd) bit 9!ert)cn to innervation ;
b) (Snittibung) incitement, instigation;
(Sttonlafiuns) inducement; c) (Bnltiluns) al-
lurement, enticement.
9ttiittt * (-^"j Ijloiu.] m @a. (Bit SBiaiur.
»ill) orange-agaric (Lacia'tins delMo'sua).
rffttjiitllliftcil ( — "'") [It.] W«- @a.
(hit) niiibttlitltn) to recapitulate, (tun jl-
lontn) to sum up.
Jlefapitulntioil (-" — tii(-)-) f @ re-
capitulation, brief review or summary.
9lcfc( proK. P (-") [niebcrb., woSi ju
rcden] m «oa. = fylcGtl '-; 91ttclci (-"-)
f@ = S'fflt'fi; ttfc'ftnft (-"") «• &''•
= fIegell)o(t.
rctchi (-") I'Irefl., tijii!. fin. (I).), o. vja.
@d. [\(l) (ou* fcine ©liebct) ~ to stretch
o.s. (or one's limbs) in an unmannerly (or
uncouth) way, to loll (or lounge) about
in a rude manner.
91cflnnmiit (-"■*) [ft.] »• ® claimant.
9ltflnmntion ( — tf)(")-) [»•! f ® ™-
clamatinn, (Sinn.inb) n. objection, (Rragt,
BtWirttbt) complaint; .„cinlegtn cbtterbcbcn
Igcgcn) to put in a claim (against), to
(put in a) protest (agaiu.st); ~3'blltcau «
btt Soli, aioriiti It., elreo lost-property office;
~6.»crfof)rcii « iur. = SicturS.otrjoIjrtn.
9itflomc ("--) [fr.| f @ puffing ad-
vcrtisemeut, puffdng); ([fir fid)) ~ macicn
to advertise one's wares (or one's ability)
very largely, F to blow one's owu
trumpet; „ moificn fiir et. to puff s.th., to
advertise s.th. widely (in the papers),
ntits. 0. to laud s.th. to the skies, to cry
s.th. up; givmo, bie Uit'I ~ nmd)t adver-
tising firm; ©citbajtSmQun, ber fitb auj ~
Bcr(iel)t, ^-mndjct m puffing tradesman
or trader; ~'jungp, ~'ninHll m sandwich-
boy, -man; ~'id)ilb « advertising board,
(in fltofetr ^lij&t nnflfbracStcs") sky-sign, F sky-
Scraper; ~jrf)Ulicb »i fi;/. th»a (large) ad-
vertiser; .-.-luagcil m advertising van.
tc((nincnf)oft ("-"") a. eib. after the
manner (or in the style) of a trade ad-
vertisement, full of puff, puffing.
renamietcii (-"-") eja. I vja. (luriict.
fotbitn) to claim back, to reclaim; cinen
Solbotcu ~ to reclaim a soldier na chief
suprort of the family. — II rjli. (b.) gcgcn
et. .^ (einrcnnti etttbtn) to raise an objection
to s.th., to (put in a) protest against
s.th., iur. ou* to (give notice of) appeal
against s.tli.; lucgcii ct. ^ (najtn) to com-
plain about s.th.
Slcflinntipii © (— tfe(")-) [It.] f @
siirg. (sivl glotopttotlon) reclination.
9Jefognition (-"-tB(")-) [It.| f @ jut.
{«nitIeiinuna)recognition, acknowledgment,
(ataloubijuna) attestation, authentication;
.^'S'gcbul)t f, ~5"9Clb « t^m. jut. acknow-
ledgment-money If. M. 1),
rcfognosjictcu (--^-J-) [it.] I via. unb
vl». (1).) cja. 1. iib. X u. •i (loa^tn) to re-
connoitre, to make a reconnaissance, to
do scouting; ttn Stinb .^ to spy (out); tai
2etraiu ~ to explore (or reconnoitre) one's
ground (au4 /if/.). — 'i. j. (6|b. tine Stidit) .^
to identify (or recognise) a p.; tint tanb.
fitiit .^. lod'cn to liave ... attested or authen-
ticated. — II 9f/v n @c. u. 9icf09no8jtc-
rung f ® reconnoitring, recounaiss.ince,
scouting; ^ tinct ©tfitnb, anSt exploration;
jXi flarlc 3}.v,uu9 leconnaissauce in force.
9tefi)9noS}icrun9«.... (-""-"...) inSflan:
~obleiliiiiB A ~bctort)cnieut « X recon-
noitring party; ,^fnfttt f reconnoitring
(expedition), reconnaissance ;.>/t)OtroiliIlc
X f reconnoitring ]iatrol; ^titt X »i
scouting (or reconnoitring) by mounted
men; ~fl^ift 4/ n cutter (or cruiser) em-
ployed on reconnoitring servi e, i\m. spy-
boat; ~ttiil)»)c X Z' = .^abtcilung.
9tetollert(incv) (-">!, -'-^-) [it.] ,« ®
(@a.), ~iii f ^) Cuth. ecd. Kecolle(c)t.
Jlefommniibntioii ( tfe(")-) [fr.| /■©
1. (ttmufeVune) recommendation. — 2. tSm.
«• (6in|*ttibune) registration.
rcfDiniiianbiereii (-""-!") [jr.] rla. &a.
1. (tintift^ltn) to recommend. — 2. t6m. "»
(tiiiWttittn) to register, uttjleiilie nu* eill-
jdjrcibeu II a.
9tcfomt)cntf \ (-"■S) [ft.] f ® {pi. ...jen)
(SCH., iiitanboi III,*) = iBclol)uung.
refonflrnicten {--"-") |it.| vja. uia. to
reconstruct; 91ctonftnittii)lI ( — tM")')
f @ reconstruction.
91tfon»alCi^jcilt (-"«-'-"') [It.] «i (Sb con-
valescent; person recovering from an ill-
ness ; ~eii'l)flui>, ~cn-f)eiin n home for con-
valescents, convalescent home; ^Cll-ioal
m hall (or large room) for convalescents.
9lefoiHiaIc6jcnj (-"«""-*) f 4? conval-
escence; refon»nle6jictcii (-"»""-")!•/».
(f).) &a. to bei'onvalescent; to be on the
way to recovery, F to be on the mend.
91efouUentii)H(i"fln9c (-"ti)-'tfe(")-'-") f
® jut. (ffltatnnaat) countercharge, Wttntr
reconvention.
9ieforb T (-"^) [cngl.] m ® record.
9tcfrcbtti») (--"-) [It.] n ® (31b6ctu!iina»-
fAiEibtn tints fficlanbttn) letter of recall, au4
recredentials pi.
9{etrtllicnt a (-"'') [It.] n ® physiol.
recrement, tal- abjonbcrn '.1; .„ burftcllcub oij.
bilbenb recrenient(iti)al, rccreuieutitions.
9tc(tUt X ("-) [jr. recrue] m ® recruit
(auiS fig.), newly enlisted soldier; V fig.
('jleulina) greenhorn; nu§gel)obcner .„ con-
sciipt; (rijd)c, uoii nidjt ciucrerjicvtCveu/i^
raw recruits, raw (or fresh) levies; .^eu
au§l)eOcn to recruit (for the army), to levy
recruits, to raise troops; .„cn lucrbcu to
enlist fresh men, to beat up for recruits.
SJetrutCU'... X ("-"...) in SI.-feBunaen : ~-
obf tilling f detachment of recruits; ^.
OUgbilblllig f instruction (or drilling) of
recruits; .^oiiSljcbHng /'recruiting, levy-
ing recruits ; />^baQ F m co. weekly mar<h-
past of recruits during their time of in-
struction; ..^.(inftellUlig /'embodiment of
recruits, enlistment of fresh troops; /%*■
nntev-offijicrmdriUsergeautor-cojiioral;
^notftellung/' review of recruits who have
completed their course of instruction; ~'
}ttt f period of instruction.
rc(niticren X (— -") ?ja. I u/a. u.fid)
^ I'Ircfl. to recruit an army, a regiment, &c.,
to fill up a battalion, 4c. with fresh drafts
ornew recruits; (id).^, au§ to be recruited
from (qu4 fig.). — II t'/n. (b.) to recruit
for the army, to levy troops, to raise fresh
forces, to enlist recruits. — III 9l~ n
tec unb 91efrutietung f @ recruitiug,
feltener recruitment, enlistment.
9icfrutictcr X (---") >» @a. recruiting
sergeant, Kim. recruiter.
Sicttutieruugg...., r~.... X (-^'"...) in
Sdan: ~bC}irf m tima district in which a
regiment, &c. is recruited (for), a. recruit-
ing-grouuJ ; n/bc)I0t " recruitiug-depflt or
-office, au4 tinfodi depot; .^betndjctHtHt n
recruiting-party; .^^gefdjiiit n recruiting
(operations^/.), enlistment (of recruits);
>>..9cfc(! n law regulating the enlistment
of recruits; /.w(|aietl ^ m port of recruit;
~t)fctb n remouut; ^pflii^tig a. liable to
conscription, liable (or bound) to serve (in
the army) ;~ftninnirollcn/'//)/.inEcuil41anli,
aranlrtiiS ic, tlma register of all the men
bound to do military service; ~n)eieil « =
~gcid)aft. I direct) line, straight (ahead). (
tefta (■*-) [It.] adv. in a straight (or)
9icftofteiirnm <27 (-"tB''(")-) [It.] f C»
ast. right ascension.
9Jcftififntioii ("""-tfe(")^) [It.] @ =
icltirtjicren II ; ~S'a))pnrnt O m Etfiination :
rectifier; ,x.^'bcrfcn O n SifitUaiion: rectify-
ing-vessel; ~S'fo!onnf © f Stfiiaalion:
rectifjing-column.
8ei<fteM(»»-|.e.lx): FJomiliot; PiBolISjDto^e; f (Sauncvfptottc ; Njtilen; talt(ouni9eflotbcii);'ucu(ou(»geboten); Auntiifctig;
( 165a )
2ic 8ti(t(n, bie ablfirjimgen unb tie oSattoubetlen Semetfungtii (@-®) Rub botn etflatt. [^iCftijljiCrCll-JiClllifC]
icftifijierfn ("-"•£-) |It.] I vja. @a.
1. = berid^tigcn I. — 2. (luie^tftdfen, tatdn)
to rebuke. — 3. ©TeftiUatini: (leiniflen) to
rectify, to r'.distil, to refine (hy rectifica-
tion);' rettifiiietter gpititu? rectified
spirit(sj; m ljo!)cm @rabe tettifijiert high-
proof. — 4. O mat>i. eilie fiiirot .,. (tine
©«abe ton betfclten Mnge finben) to rectify a
cnrye. — II 3l~ n ^c. u. SHcftifiliening
f@ dim., ma/A. rectifii'ation; Stftiuotion,
au<li redistillation of spiriu. &c.
Jlcftioil ("tB(")-) [If-] f © .<?'■. govern-
ment, a regimen; ^ eine§ ScrbiimS case
governed for required) by a veib.
MfttO [■'■-) [It.] n ^ (uotbttt 6ritt tints
Slants, ant. SSerfo) recto, front page.
Sicttot (''") [It.] m @ headmaster of a
school, rector of a university (ual. a. 5J}(igui"
fifuv), principal of a college; .%/<j)t[le, ^v»
fieUung f headmastership, rectorship,
rectorate; .^'Itiiirlc f headmastersliip,
rectorate, rector(i).al dismity.
5icftorntl---)nS = Mctt»r.fie[rc,-matbe.
tctlitricren (-"-") [It.] W". id-) ?ia- "uf
j. .> to liave recourse to a p., to appeal to
ap.;pa(A. .^bE? {fiebtr recurrent fever,
retum(recrudescence, recurrence, or fresh
attack) of fever.
SiefiirS H) [It.] m ® iui. I. = fflsgrfB.
— 2. appeal to a superior court; .„ ergrei jeii
to (make an) appeal; .^.'tllfian) f court of
appeal; -v.'tierfil^renn appeal (procedure).
JlcIaiS ("la') [jr.] n inv. {gen. sg. unb
pi. ...la'B) «•, hunt., elect., tel. relay;
eteft. auferlofel ~ relay without an arma-
ture; licgeiibc§ (|icl)enbeS) .^ relay with
horizontally disposed (with upright) elec-
tromagnet; unpoloiirierleS ~ neutral ar-
mature relay; buii) bii§~ge)ct)IofieneS'otaI=
batterie relay-circuit; ~'eleftroiiingiiet m
relay- or receiving- masrnet; /%/"|)fer5e »
nipl. relay horses; ~"jirom(reifl m elect.
relay-circuit.
MelQtion (-tfe(")-) [It.] f® 1. N =
Sctitbt 1 . — 2. = Sejiefjung (f. bcjiedcn VI).
telotib (---) [It.] o. igb. relative; r,id)t
A, absolute, phis., *o. an* irrelative; gr.
^e^ giitBort, 9t,v, n !®, Jt~um (—-»") n
® relative (pronoun); mit .vCr SeHtigfeit
with comparative ease; lyr. .vCr SupctlatiD
relative superlative; phl-i. bos Di.^e the
relative, relativity; ^.^■ja^ m ^r. relative
(or adjective) sentence or clause.
tcffltlBifi^ (— -ID") a. @b. relative, 47
relatival.
9ielatiBifot(— n)"-lf@relativity;pA/a.
Ctbte Con ttt ~ be§ S!3illcn§ relationism.
SelfBotioii (-"-tB(")-J jit.] f ® 1. siu.
(s3tt6annuns)hanishment(to aplace abroad).
— 2. expulsion of a student (collegian, or
pupil); jettluciligc ~ rustication.
tclegiereii (-"-") [It.] I via. @a. 1. art
(sttbanntn) to banish [(from) the country].
— 2. to expel (jtiltctilig : to rusti'.ate)a stu-
dent (collegian, or pupil). — 11 *H~ H @C.
unb Jielcgietung f ® = Sielegatioti.
*(lc(e»anj (-^w-') f ® relevancy, ...e.
Wtlicf ("(")-=) [fr.] H 9- arch., sculp., H
frt. relief, in bti (hinlt a. relievo, (if.) rilievo;
(ttSattnt 2;rteit) embossed work; fig. (etfltn'
fas) set-off, contrast, foil; ftbarf bEtf't"
tietenbe .v§ pi. strongly marked reliefs, fig.
sharpdy defined) contrasts; sculp, im ~
mobeOicren to model in the round; pom<.,
«c. im.vbQrfteIIeii, asa. to give prominence
to; fig. cincm (SEgenflonbc ... geben to set off
s.th., to set s.th. off (to advantage).
Jlclicf'... niB 0 ("(-)"...) in Sffan : ~atbctt
f (work in) relief, relievo, (ii.) rilievo;
/viitjung /'ectypography; ~cl)linbetm =
~ltoIie; ^baritellung f nature-printing,
<0 physiotypy; .^bcud m iyp. rubbing;
tinen .^br. modien Don to take a rubbing
of, to rub ; .N,email n SaiDtlitttunfi : embossed
enamel ; -^figut f figure in relief; ~fortt f
relief-map, embossed map; ~linic/'prolile
ofgro\ind;,^nn(i)biIbungfa>-(;;i.e' type;,<^
piinoromnni&panstereorama;.vpct(pcttiDe
f paint, relief-perspective; ~pIon m plan
in relief; .^liragung, ^pteitiing f Su4binb. ;
I'riidjtbQub mil ^(ir. embossed binding;
~)i^rciber m tel. embossing-instrument;
~fti(Jcrei f raised embroidery; /vtoalje f
Ratlunbtuil: surface -roller; Srurfmofdjine
mil .^Woljen surface-printing machine.
Sicligioii ( — -i) [It.] /■ @ 1. religion,
(Slaubt) faith, persuasion, (eoiliietit(nine)
(religious) worship, (ijtnftliion) creed,
denomination; bie d)vi|tlid)e .^ the Christian
religion or faith, Christianity; notttrlidie
(geojfcnbarte) ... natural (revealed) religion;
Seteiinung bet .„ religious profession,
Itlitnet religionism; bie.^ anbctn ob. loetbielii
to ch.ange one's religion, faith, or creed, to
apostatise; e.c .^ oniiclimen to embrace a
religion ; feinc .„ [jabeit to be without (or
of no) religion, to be irreligious; !pflid)ten
pi. in .„ religious duties; oiij .„ bejfiglid),
oft religious; bcr ~ jciiiblii anti-religious;
ben Sorj(briiten ber ... jiiroiiiet irreligious.
— 2. r= JgaiiblDctt.
JieligionS...., teligionS-... ( — "...) in
Siian: ~iinbcrillig f change of religion,
conversion; ~ange(egctif|eit f religious
concern or affair; ill .^ongelcgenfidteu in
religious matters, in matters of religion ;
/>/bef eittltntS « religious profession ; ~bllif)
n book on religion, religious work; ^•
blllbuiig f religious toleration; -vcbift n
edict relating to religion; ..«,eib m re-
ligious oath; cttil. hist.: .^eib bti tnalilitin
Stamiin religious test; /vtifft m religious
zeal; blinbet .^eijer fanaticism; .^ftciljcit
/"religious liberty; ~ftiebe m tlira peace
by which religious differences are settled ;
>N/ge6cauct|e mlpl. religious customs or
rites; -.^genieiiibe, ~gcnoficn)c^nft, /"reli-
gious community or communion; />^gciIO^
»i, ^gcnojfin /'co-religionist; ~gejd)ii^te f
history of religion ;~gejelli(f)aft /"religious
society ; /N.ge!|)rdii| n discourse on religious
matters, religious colloquy; ^glaube m
religious creed; /vglailbeiissffl^m religious
tenet or dogma; ~.tritg m religious war;
~Ie|te/: a)=.vUnterri(it;b)(eotitJ8tlt6tfani.
hit) doctrines p?. of a particular religion;
divinity, theology; .%<le^ter m religions
teacher, in irifiiit^enHititcn a. catechist.cate-
chiser, (SotttSatitStiti) divine ; ~loS a. irreli-
gious, Itltmttreligionless; ~Ii)r'3f'''/^i''reli-
giOD, irreligiousness; ~meinuiig / reli-
gious opinion; ~partei /religious party
or sect; -vpjiiolojldie f philosophy of re-
ligion; ~faii)e /" = .^aiigclegenbeit; ~\a^
m religious dogma or tenet; ~)dilu(itmet
m (religious) fanatic, zealot in religious
matters; ^ii^wirnierci f (religious) fa-
naticism; -vfefte / religious sect or de-
nomination ; /%;f|li)tter m one who scoffs at
religion, derider of religion; .^.tpiitterci f
scoffing (or sneering) at religion ; ~ftifttr
m founder of a religion; /»/ftrcit(igfeit f\ m
religious dispute or controversy; <>.'ftunbe
fin eiuien It. Bible lesson, lesson in religion
or in divinity ; r^.f^flem n religious system ;
~tcennimg f schism; ~iibung f: a) freie
.vfi. free exercise of religion, Ktjt abt.
freedom of worship; b) ,.ubiingen pi. re-
ligious worship; .^fibungen aiifielleu to
practise (one's) religion; ~UHtetriiJ)t m
religious instruction or teaching; ^oet-
di^tet m despiser (or detractor) of re-
ligion, irreligious person; /«'ll(rait|tung /
contempt of religion, irreligion; ^Ott-
ttiiberung f = ..meAjcI; ^Dcrbenerung f
religious reform, reformation; ~tiereinige(
»i O syncretist; .^..Uttcilligiiiig f a syn-
cretism; ~betfolgitnB /'religious persecu-
tion ; ~t)trtuanbte(t) s. = .^genoB; ^laa^t-
Seit /religious truth; ~lt)f (^jel m change of
religion, conversion; .^Itiibtig a. anti-re-
ligious; ^luifjfuii^Djt /"sciene of religion ;
inae. divinity, theology; ^IDineiiir^aftliiQ
a. theological; ~lDUt/' religious frenzy or
mania; .^jtBoiig m compulsion in matters
of religion, on* religious intolerance.
teligid« (-(")^) (It., jr.] a. ^b. re-
ligious, (Qbttnnnliiini Xinatn |uaciraBbt| re-
ligiously disposed, spiritually minded .,r
inclined, (fromml pious; .^fet Setnig pious
fraud; 4e ^iu(bclei cant; .vjtr Sinn re-
ligious (orpious)disposition, godly mind;
SDiongel on ~|em Siniie indifference in
religious matters, indiffcrentism, lack of
faith; path. ,.fet SBatinfinn religious in.
sanity, <» \ sebastoniania.
Steliglorifot (—(")-"•') f @ religious-
ness, religious conviction or faith, (3t8m.
mlaftit) piety.
Jtelitttn (-•«") [rt.1 pi. inv. iat. (^inltt.
btitbtiie) relicts, survivors, heirs; .>/>ge|elj
n law regulating the claims of relicts.
SJeliiig 4/ (-") [=9icgeling| wi %, f ®
breast-rail or -work; ... an birflut)l waist-
rail; ,, bc§ Cbcrjc^nnillciScS monkey-rail;
~S'btett n am Cuartetbed quarter-
raii(ing); ^S-flii^f /'bulwark-stanchion.
Steliquie (".!"-') [li.J f ® ki,. eccl. relic
(of a saint).
Jieliquicif... (--""...) in Sflan, mil ecel.:
-vbienfl m worship (or adoration) of
relics; ~^aub(er m dealer in relics, <iu4
relic-monger,ti;m.questionary;-,..fdjldjtiin,
~fnften, .vjifiraiit, .^ftfjrein wi shrine for
relics, reliquary, (it.) custodia, memoria,
(flit bit ©fbttne tint! ^eiliatn) C7 osteothi'ca;
~l(ifld)cn bft erfltn ffbtifttn -3 phylactery, (it.)
phylacterium; /vDerc^ver m worshipper
(or adorer) of relics; ~Dcrel)Cung / =
.vbienjl. [[relleii aujbiuitnl so. = Sildj.l
«eUc (■*") f ®, Seri.mmis («•-) f 35/
relitiercn (-"-") [It.] via. ?ja. i«t. (tin-
ISftn, nbloltn) to redeem an estate.
«cliiitii)ni.tert)t ( — 16(")-.>') n ® iat.
right of redemption.
temaneut <» (—- ') [It.] a. gb. phys.
(Obiia bitibenb) remanent; .^er iUlognctismuS
residual magnetism.
Sicnibtanbt (•'") npr.m. ® Rembrandt;
paint, in .^§ Dianier gemolt, o'l Rem-
brandtcsque; ttmbranbtiritren (>"'"->')
r/«. (b) -ia. (a.) to imitate Rembrandt's
style of painting.
'.Hemcbium (--(-)") [It.] « @ 1. \ =
Jjicii'mittcl. - 2. mi'n/..vaniRotnob. Scbrol
(legal) allowance in allov or in weight.
Wcmebut (---) [It.] f % iut. = ?lbl);lie.
JJemel © (-") [mnbb. rtmel] m @a.
5«ilen6aiietti; («ttt«) cut, notch.
teilien J/ (-") [ninbb. remen] vjn. (().)
@ a. to row.
9tcmingtaii H (•*'"') [Remington, lacrii.
SDafttnfatiifant] m ^, ^-gCWCftt n ® Re-
mington (rifle). Iniscence.l
iKeuiinieccil) ( — tfe'') [It.] f @ romi./
Memiuietete (->"'ti;-"l [II.] inf. «<■'■
Soimlog ~ Rcminiscere (Sunday), second
Sunday in Lent.
rcmiS ("ini') [jr.] (pt5bi(ati«» n. 64a*:
ba§ Spiel obtt bie llatticifi .^ (antntnitbtnl it's
a drawn game. Fit's a draw; a'bc"6n;
jein Spiel .v (ttiiottii) geben to give up the
game (as lost).
IHcmift ("-") l\t.]f 9 I. coachhouse,
shed for carriages. - 2. hunt, (wood
serving as) shelter for game, preserve.
«? ffiiilenWeiit; e Se*nil; X IBetgbau; X SDIilitnt; vt aJifltine; * SPflonje; « Daniel; '
( 1653 )
• qjoP; tl eijenbo^n; <f OTuRI (I. e.lXI.
I DlCllli^ OiCUtttiCt] Substantive Verbs nre only given, if not translated by act(or nctlonlof.
r ...Ing.
— 3. 0 jDtHrtl: ttflcrmafeiae ~ regular
niotliod of mountin? looms.
«fmi6 • ("■*) [It.l "' ® prolongation,
additional time allowed for payment.
!«(miltciibn,iRtmittenlicii»{ )llt.|
nipl. 5>u«6anbrf : retum-copies, remainders;
tji. Jlt(b§ 3. „ , ,
Slemiltmbtn-... * (-"""...) m 3i-iean :
^fnftur f invoice of remainders; ~flrajjc
/■journal for onterinf return-copies.
Jlemitttnt » (-"'') [It] »» ® remitter,
one who remits.
rcmittifrtn (-■'-) I It.l I « "/«• @8-:
a) ((OiMltnbtn) to send back, to return;
b) (all Sadtuna in ®tlb ctet WtSiMn tinltnt'ii)
to remit, to make a remittance of, to
send (in payment of ...); c) (nHotltn) to
remit, to abate, to deduct. — II ~b/).pr.
u. a. o*b.p(i(A. (nairofltnb) remittent (fever).
— III!H~»«@c.(|.lbu.c)remittanceof
money, bills. 4c.; remission, abatement from
o payment, »c. I lado, oeir. salad-cream.\
Jltmolabe (-"-") [fr. | f'& flc4(. : remou-J
Wfiiionftrant (—• ') [It.] >» ® remon-
sirant, fcr/./ii'«/.Remonstiant,Arminian;
Wtinoiiftration ( — tM")') f »* remon-
.slrance, remnnstration; remonftricrtli
(-v/.;^) ,,/„. ([).) ;i,a. to remonstrate, to
expostulate.
iHtnioiitc X H'-, a. "ms'ii't) [fr.] f ®
remount(iug), (fresh) supply of horses for
the army; ~'lie)lvt m district from which
remounts are obtained; »..<bcpot « re
Jlcnbont (>"») [It.] m ® (public) &c-
countant; ~Ut (-"-) f ©■■ «.) (fflmi. tsatia-
tt!i) accountant's post, accountantship;
b) (Saitau) accountant's office.
WenbcjBouB (ra'n'-bf-mii) [fr.] n inc.
{gen. eg. u. pi. ...luuft) (place of) meeting.
Molt, u.porf. tryst, trysting(-pla(e); gpott:
fixture; Mb. Jd rendezvous («u4 ^^ Sttlamm.
luiiaSbnfm 6ii flfltniiMrm Melitt) ; hunt, meet;
j.m cin .^ flcben obit BcifprcdiEU to make an
appointment (or to promise) to meet a p.;
ciii ~ niit j-m Ijobsn to have an appointment
with a p.; ~ bet feincn SBcIt fasliionable
resort; ~.tPln^ m: a) J4 rendezvous;
b) hunt. meet.
Sciicsttt (-"-) [ncii'If.] m ®, ~in f ®
renegade, new convert; Kb. jumftaUoIliismuJ
«;.pervert,'vert;l)Dlitif(ier~turncoat, Fr.at
•Htnctt^npftl (-
m <i9a., Wcnctte
(-'''') [H/' ® rennet(-(ipplo), queening.
ttnitfnta. @ib.,1Hcnittin;'(«9(-"-'Jtlt.]
= miberfucnfiig, aBibcrfpciiftigfcit.
9Jeitf (-5) m ®, iP.tiifc (>!") f ® [mf)b.
Hinanl-e KStiitante] iVA(A. = 3)Jnr5ne.
rcntfll ('''') [a[)b. {wraid-jan) renken ;
bal. riugcn'^'J r/a. aia. to wrench, to twist,
(tit. eiitbttim ©eitnijtosprain, to dislocate;
bu reuffl mir ben Jufe frumm you will
sprain my foot.
Weiin' ("*) « ® zo. = Ken.
SRfnn* {^) [rimun] fm = Cab 1.
iHciin"... C'...) in Sflflii : ~nii,iiifl wi costume
(suit, or dress) for the race-course; ,n/>
niountingdeput; ~.brefjlir /'training of, otbeit © f metall. e.^traction (smelting,
remounts; .^■pferb n remount (-horse); ~'
flaU m stable for remounts; <v<tticfen n
remounting for the army,
rdiionticreii (""-f", a>i4 "mbn"-^") [fr.]
I via. X tin SRtaimeni it. ~ to supply ... with
remounts or with (its complement of) fresh
mounts or (fresh) horses, to remount... —
II vjn. (I).) hort. to llower (or blossom)
again or a second time. — III Jl~ « @c.
anb iHeiiioutierunfl /" @ X remounting;
SinnontieriiligS'gelbet nipl. funds for re-
mounting.
Jifiiioiitoir-... © ("m5n«-tsa''r...) [fr.] in
3I.-(tjunjtn : ~ul)t f stem-winding watch,
slcm-windor, keyless watch.
iHcmoriiucitt ■i (^"16'v) [ft.] m ® u. @
tu:,'(-boat), tow-boat.
'JtcillOtiOlI (-tfe(-)-) [It.] f® (aneljuna)
removal (from a post); ^^S-Uerja^reil n
iar. procedure of removal.
Slemoulabc (-mii-^") f. iRemofabe.
remonicrcn (— m'-) [It.] Id/o. @a.:
j. bom ?lmte ~ to remove a p. from a post
oi- an office, to discharge a p. — II 9l..«
n ^!«c. unb iRcmouicruiig f @ removal,
dischaiL'e.
Sieinjic * (•'") /■ ® = i&iinbSTflute.
9iem|i(lci F ("--) f @ jostling^
remtieln F (>'") [uicbcrb.] vja. ad.: j. .v
to jostle a p., to push (against) a p.
Jiem(|))tcr (-'") Lnil)b. reventer, ous It.
iKcjcftorium] m mn. in ftliifttrn, ffluiatn: re-
fectory, diriing-hall.
rcmuiictierril [—"-"] [ft.] I via. ©a.
to remunerate, to recompense. — II 5J~
n 13^0. u. Stemunerieriiiig f® remunera-
tion, recompense.
91tn(>')l5iiet9fcin,3)enn,Qttnorb.;i»-ei««,
[rtjwcb. ren, ous bem I'QptHJdjm] n@, ^^ticr
n C»i 20. \. !)icnii'tier, b(b. an.
Mcnoijfatlte (-no-fea'n'fe) [fr.] f @ Re-
naissance, Renascence, (period of) revival
in art, *c.; ,x,'ftil m Renaissance style (of
aichitecture). IJltnote^® Renata.l
SJenota (--'-) np,-. fiftiu.® (iOn.), au*/
tReniontie (r.ln'-tisn'-t'') [fr.] n ®
(hostile) encounter; tin .^ dabeu : a) to have
an encounter (au4 X); b) to fight a duel.
or manufacture) of (malleable) iron by the
direct process; ~6al)n f: a) won. race-
course, -ground, or -track, (ftnmHtiliift, eie*.
So6n) arena, lists pi.: net- tnuf-baljn a; btt
SDtititnnen ; bic .^baljn fiei ! clear the course!;
b) © niach. gin-race or -ring, area of a
horse-gear or -gin or of a whim; .^bauni
© »i = §Q(pcI'boum; ~ber|)f J? mlpl.
(heaps of) crushed ore; .^.boat ■i/ n race-
or racing-boat ; /^/Cifen © « metall. (malle-
able) iron extracted straight from the
ore; ^-^.fa^lIC f flag on a race-stand; ~'
ftUEt © « = .^^crb; ~flif8f f ««<• "2?
tachydromia; /^foilbS m sum (or fund)
collected (or destined) for (purposes of)
racing; ~fiifjc mlpl. orn. — Cnuf-frige;
/xOig (jrctirabtiatr iBaatn) n light gig; ,%.,•
^erb © m metall. bloomery-hearth ; fata-
lonifcftcr ~I). Catalan forge; ^iagb f =
!ptttjorce>iagb; ~tolcnber m racing-calen-
dar; <vf art e /■ euott : race- or fixture-card;
~mnil3 f zo. gerbille, gerbil (Meri' ones);
/N/pfetb n race-horse, racer, runner, feiitnet
courser; .^pf. Don grower ?lu§bauet stayer;
unbelannteS .^pf. outsider, F dark horse;
jmEijaijrigeS (breija(irige§) .^pf. two-year
(three-year) old; .^pfcrbe pollen to keep (a
stud of) race-horses; ~J)fofttn m starting-
post; ~t>Ia^ m = Ji>a\}n; ~fc^iff ^^ «
racing-yacht; ,vfll)littcil »: light sledge or
sleigh; ~f|)iel n: a) = Sutnicr; b) = fia-
luffell; ~jpillbcl © f upright (or pump-)
drill, 5? trepan; ~fport m racing, the
turf; Ciebliobcr Iti .^fporll racing-man,
F turfite; «..ftalj[ © m metall. natural (or
mine-)steel, J? ore-steel; r^fln II m racing-
stud, stable for race-liorses; ,^fteill m
= SRinu-ftein; ~ftieg»i = gt^neijc; ~tag
m Stioii: day fixed (or appointed) for a
race, gpoti: fixture; .vticr n so. fttlit b|b.
Sltt.; /x/bogel m orn. courser, <27 tachy-
drome (CKMo'niM) ; >N,D)aDClt m ait. : chariot
for racing; ^toeg m = ©djneifc; -vtoolf »i
(IteHrSIitttn biim (iis. u. 6*net-l|J0tl) (Swedish)
sleigh ; ^^ai^t ^f= ~\ii\\\ ; ~jtel n Spotl :
winning-post.
iSciine (^-) [linneu] f @ I. = SRinne.
— 2. © metcUl. = 5Dcul. — 3. = fjlofee 1.
rennen (>*") [otjb. rennen tinntn mo«tn]
@a. (impf. bistt. rciinte, p.p. Disro. gerennt,
impf. subj. reunte, lailcSiidi riiunc, ronnc).
I I'ln. (mtifi fn) 1. to run, to race (along),
(flllrjtn) to rush (along); jdjncK ~ to career,
F to pelt (cut, or scud) along; al(e3 rennet,
rcttct, fliiditct (SC//.) all arc running, sav-
ing, scrambling; feine Strafee cb. f-§ il'egcS
~ to run (alon?) one's (appointed) way;
tr rennt, ol? ob il)ni btr iiopf brcimtc he
runs as if he were mad, he tears along
like mad; .v, tCQ§ man nut ~ faun to run
with all one's might, to run as fast as
one can, to put one's best leg forward;
(ou)gcrannt fommcn to come running
(rushing, or speeding) along; gport: H'ferbc
«, loffen to run horses, to enter horst-s for
a race. — 2. mil pip. : an et. .„ (aufloStn) to
run (or bump up) against s.th.; to run
foul of s.th., ©ijotl it. ouc6 to foul s.th.;
on-eo. », to collide, toclasli; lutnier: bit
iSiiitr tanntcn an (jtatn) ciuaubcr ... ran
against each other at full tilt, ... tilted
each other; QU§ 3'eI ~ t" ri^co to the
goal, to reach the winning-post; ani)
CeibcSlriiften .v to run with might and
main, to race at full speed ; gcgcil j. .^ to
run against (or into) a p., to .jostie a p.;
mit bem fiobfc gegcn bie 'il'aiib ~ to run
oni-'s head against tlie wall; i-m ill bie
4;oube Ob. in bcii 'Jfad)eit .^ to fall into a p.'s
bauds or clutches; iu5 *)lclj, in bie todjliiige
.^ to go into the trap, to fall into the
snare; fig. (mutiuitlig) ill fciu IScrbctbcii .^
to rush headlong into destruction; linil)
bem Diinge .^ (Slinjeltennen) to tilt at the
ring; fiy. nai) cm ?lmte ^ to hunt after
a post, to hunt for office; um bie 3l>ctte
.„ to run for a wager; mil j-m um bie
2!}ette ~ to run a race with a p., to race
a p.; mitten mitct bie (Jeinbe ~, to rush
in(to) the midst of the eiieiuy, to dash
right among tho enemy. — :{. hunt, bie
guifin teiint (ifl iaufil4) ... is ruttish or in
heat. — II t'la. u. virefl. 4. a) mil Slnaabt
ber auitluna: fltft aufier ?lteiii ~ to run o.s.
out of breatli ; fid) feft .^ to get stuck fast
in running; ficft niiibe (tot) .» to tire (to
kill) o.s. with running; fid) bie g-fific tuuiib
-u to make one's feet sore with ruuiiiiig;
b) j-m (fid)) beu 2egen butc() beu S.'cib .v
to run a sword through a p.'s (one's)
body; j. bom $fcrbe ~ to throw (or knock)
a p. off his horse; j. jii Sobeil ~ to knock
a p. down in ruuuing, to run over a p.
— 5. © ©oij ~. = flofien '2; metall. baS
(fifcn ~ (f4mt[itn) to smelt iron(-ore). —
III JJ~ n ©c. 6. run(ning), rush(ing);
9}^ auf Ceben uiib Sob race for dear life.
— 7.miipi.(SDelirtnnfn)race,racing,fixture;
auf bem 5progranini ongejeigteS ')i^ event;
9i^ ouf ebener SBaf)n (otnt Ciinbtmifit) flat
race; 3U, bei bem teiii I'iiifalj gcjal)lt luirb
plate; SR^ mit ."Qiiibetnifjcn .steeple-chase;
SR.^ ot)ne Sefc^rfintuiig scratch-race; toteS
IK.^ dead heat; 3J.v um tinen (Jl)tcn|)tci3
cup-race ; bie iR~ befiic^en to go to the races,
to frequent the race-course or tlie turf;
beim !)1~ um e-e ^alslaiige gemiiiueii to win
(a race) by a neck; eiii !)i'~ laufeu (faljreil)
to (run a) race; beiiu iR^ wctten to bet on
races, to put money ou (racc-jliorscs, i>u4
to gamble on the turf; juin !)!~ (nid)t)
geeignet in (out of) the ruuning.
Jifllliet (''") m ®'a. 1. bev .„ *)ld)i((eu5
(r.) the swift-footed Achilles. — 2. race-
horse, runner, Fflier; .^, bet biel aiiSljalteu
tann stayer. — 3. © metall. = fjtijiict.
— 4. (iibb. = 9ie(^eU'fiicd)t.
rciinifi^ S (''-) a. eitb. hunt. = laufif^.
9tenn-ttet {.''•-) [biiu. rensdyr; ejl- auij
!Ren I « ® so. reindeer (Ba'ngifer lara'ndus) .
8lKH8(l^-M,pageIS): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 1«54 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@-@) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^IClllltiCr*.,. 9ICl)t(i . 1
Sitiiiitier-..., r~<... ("-...) in svm -. ~atti$
a. 57 rtiDgiferine ; ~fe(l « reindeer sliin;
~fleii|te ^ f reindeer-lii-lien or -moss (Cia-
do'nia rantfiferi'na); rvfdlb « fawn of a
reindeer; ~Ial)))eil »«//;/. (notbiMtS Bolt)
reindeer-breeding Laplanders; .^Ict)CC n
reindeer leather; ~moil8 ? h = ~flcd)te;
~Jtit f .'"''''• reindeer period; ~jnrf)t jf
reindeer-breeding, breeding of reindeer.
iRcnommogc(-"-Q")|fr.]/'@boast(ing),
brag(ging), big talk.
'JJciiommce (-"-) lit.] na.f<^ renown,
(Suf) reputation, repute, ( Mntttcnnunj)
credit, (5!u6m) fame, (Sti06mt6eit) celebrity,
(Slamt) nam«.
rtiionimierEii (-"-") [fr.] I vfn. (5.) @a.
to boast, to brag, to talk big, Fto put side
on; mit ct. .v to boast (or brag) of s.th., to
plume o.s. on s.th.; .vicr ©oliint swagger-
iii!,' soldier, (5i(tnftefjet) swash-buckler. —
II ttiloiiiMiiert p.p. unt a. ijib. renowned,
far-famed, highly reputed, of high repute,
(jui betannt) well-known (luegfn et. for s.th.) ;
gut (jd)led)t) rcnouimicrtc fjiriiia firm of
good (bad) repute or of high(low) standing.
Kciiommieicici (-"-"-) f @ = ®xoi-
Inahlcvei.
iHenommift {-^■'') m ® 1. surtsitos:
boaster, bragger, braggart, big talker,
braggadocio, Olnuftolb) bully. — 2. orn.
= SQmpf'I)nl)n r.
iHciiomniiftfrci \ (--^'^i) f @ = ©rofe.
))CQl)levci; rfiionnniftijt^ (-"■''') a. @,b.
= gtoD'priitlcriicfe.
SRtlioiitc ("-ud'n'-fe") [fr.] lf®aiirtm\tKi:
~ jcin not to be able to follow suit; \i)
bin ill jjevjcii .^ I have no hearts (in my
baud); fig. ^ \im to be of no consequence
or of no account. — II tii (S bmfitiliis;
freshmau of a "Corps" (bjI. 3f»d)§ 8).
renoiiticreii ("ubn'-f;-") Ijv.] Wn. (I)-) u.
fid) .. virefl. ci a. to renounce; ftatlciviijiei :
not to follow suit.
rciidOievcn (-"m--) [It.] vja. @a. to
renovate, to renew; tin 4)auS jt. ~ to do
up, to repair.
illcitt'... (■"...) in Siisn: ~ttUlt n ttreo in-
land revenue-office, (nliSlblcilimabetSlootl.
btmalluna) board of revenue, revenue-de-
partmeut; ~amtinami,~(iiniti-)bcnnitcirl
m ttwa offi'-er of the revcuue-dcpartnient;
~fnmmer f = ,aiut; ~iiiet|'tcr »» etioa
superintendent (or receiver) of the re-
venue, ftlitnti renter-warden; elim. .«,m. bcv
fouiglitljcu ^fammct Lord Chamberlain of
the Exchequer; redis. (Seiiualltr) steward;
/^-meifterftcUe f ttma receivership, steward-
ship; ^fd)vcii)cr wi clerk in the revenue-
department. — fflji. audi 3icnten>...
tciltaliEl ("-") [jr.] a. (&b. (einiraoiiiS)
yielding a profit, profitable, lucrative,
remunerative, (etitaasfaiij) productive;
iciitablcS ®c[d)fiif paying (or self-support-
ing) business or concern.
Meiitnbilitiit (-'—"-) f @ lucrative-
ness, profitableness, productiveness; bic
~ be§ Untfrncl)UU'ii-3 ift froglicfe it is doubt-
ful whether the undertaking will pay;
~S'bcrcrf)nmig f eioa calculation (or
estimate) of prospective profits; /vS-ftage
f question of productiveness.
reiitbar {•'■-) a. ctb. = renlabd.
jJflljE (i„) [ji- ] f @ (eintcmnttii) income,
revenue, (3inien) interest, (oon ©iuletn unb
eaittn) rent; inl)tlic^e ~. (Ceibienie) annuity;
brciHbicrOtJrojeutige .^ (siaoisonitiSe) three
per cent, (four pur cent.) government
stock; QUJgcjrijobEnc (trtt na4 e-r stloifitn S"l
auljablbote) ~ deferred annuity ; gleid) fSUige
(iofoil auljoblbatt) ~ immediate annuity;
cmige obtt inimcrrimtjrcubc ~ perpetual
annuity; .^ a«j bEftimmtc gtift annuity
for a term of year.s; j-m e-c .» ouojeien to
settle an annuity upon a p.; con j-n .^ii
Ii'ben to live on one's interest (means, or
one's private income), to have private
means or an independency.
9leiitei \ ("-f) f m = JRent-nrnt.
rcntciii \ (-i-) [Scute] vin. (Ij.l ejh. =
tcuticrcn. ((= luidjtcn) to rent.1
rcntCll'' T (-5") vja. ®b. in Kttbametita)
SRflltclf... (*'^...) in SiTan: ~ol)li)|img /■
amortisation (or liquidation) of an an-
nuity; .^(iiilage f (. ^Inlacjc 2; ~oiilcHc f
perpetual government-loan; ^ottftttlt, ~'
bailf /■annuity.offiee; bankiug-institution
(or government-department) which giants
annuities; ~6cniilligiing f granting an
annuity; ^gut n in SBtftpttuetn unbipoftn:
tiolding leased out by government to German
colonists, or more usually sold to them apainpt
payment of a fixed annual rent redeemable
only with the consent of both the contracting
parties; /v/iii(|a6ct )" annuitant, holder of
an annuity; ~(fnfjcit)itl)till m exchequer-
bond ;/vrf if) iutlig/ari7;i. annuity-example
or -sum, (Secfabtcn) annuities/)?. ; />..fteiicr f
tax on annuities; ~iiticvtvagiing ^trans-
fer of an annuity; ~iiiiitonni)lniig f con-
version of annuities; ~»cr,ieid)lti8 n bib.
bcr Stubanttttn u. bet enfll. Sorbs tent-roll. —
Sal- ouiii 9(cnt--...
Jicntenei (""■=) f® = ffltut-emt.
iRcilter (•'") m @a. in 91otb.im€ti(a =
SPiidlter. r(-('')-") / @ = 'Jienlncrtin).!
9JEntict> ("tie') [fr.] m @, i«Eiitierc/
SWEll'tiEt* (•'■-) n ® zo. f. Dicnn-tier.
telltiETEII ("■^-) I'ln. Hi.) unb meifl fid) .-,
virefl. <f} a. to yield a profit, to give (or
show) good returns, to be lucrative or
profitable, to pay (or answer) well; ba§
©ejdjnjt vcntiett fitft the business pays (its
way), it's a paying business or concern.
JlEiitntr (■*") m @a., ~tn f @ person
of independent means, gentleman at large,
gentleman (lady) living on his (her) inter-
est (means, or private income).
tEOtgonifiErEii (-"-"-J^) [fr.] I vjn. (^.) u.
vja. cj a. to reorganise. — II i){r>, n @c.
imb iHEOrgaiiijiening f @ reorganisation.
SHEVoradit (-"--) |lt.] /" ® (HusctHttuna)
mending, (bjb. an Sebauben) repairing; ^cn
nu§iii()ieu Infjen to do repairs; bai ©ous
beSavj cinenimjaj'ieiibcu wants putting
into thorough repair, ... requires doing up
from top to bottom.
ifiEpnratur'..., t~>... (-'^-"...) in Sf.-fSSn:
.vbetiiiritig a. (badly) in w.ant of repairs,
out of repair; ~i)ci[tiniepairiug-dock;«..>
f(il)ig a. mendable, repairable; '>.<foftElt pi.
(cost s^. of) repairs, expense sg. of keeping
a house, ic. in good repair; />..litiEt£'VEVtrag
ni (bcr ben iKieter in etofecren !Re;'araluren bet-
pfii4trl)repairing-lease;~WErtftatt,~lDEtt'
ftattE ii f repairing-shop. rauSbciietn.l
rEtinriBrcil (-"-") [ft.] via. cia. =)
9lE»)OriEnilig8'... © (-"--'...) in Silon:
/%/lOCl) M arch, ini ffiaije man-hole, ais ftloMt :
trap-door in the roof.
tEpOvtiBtEn (-"-") [ft.] I via. ®a. (bet.
itilen) to distribute, to divide in equal
portions, to apportion, (jnleilen) to allot; en
Sc^abcn .V to apportion a loss. — II %~ n
® c. u. SHE^iarticniiig /■©, 6i8io. iREVavtitioii
(-"-tB(")-) fii (ffliebeteinleiluna) repartition,
(Setifituna) distribution, apportionment,
(Suieiiunal allotment.
!RE))Erfllfli01lJ'(-''"(")-)/'®(ttieberte6ten.
bet Ion, ifflitbetWaa in bet Suae) repercussion.
'JtepErtoirB (-"tra't) [fr.] m ®, ou*
iHEiJErtoriiim' (-"■;-") [It.] « @ thea.
stock, stock-pieces pi., lellcner repertoire,
repertory; wiJii)cntlid)cS ~ programme of
plays to be given during the week;
tlafpfiStS .V (selection of) classical plays;
cin rcicf)e5 .„ ^aben to have a large selec-
tion of plays, bon Sijaulbieletn : to play
many parts; tag em bod fidj niif bcm ~
... still holds the stage or still draws ;
~-ftli(f n stock-play, piece that draws
good audiences. [tejiflet) repertory.l
MEpEttorium* {-..i^^) „ @ (g^^./
iREpEtEttt (—J) [It.] m I® teacher (or
lecturer) who gives a repetition-course,
private tutor, F(private) coach, crammer;
~Elt'ftElle f private tutorship.
«E»!EtiEr.... © (-^...) 1„ Sffjn: ^febet f
in bet Ubt repeating-spring; ~gEflf|iiit >i n
machine-gun; ^gEtuEtjrXn magazine-rifle,
repeating-rifle, repeater; ,x.rErf|EIIm in Ubien
rack, ratch; ~tElEgtap^ m tel. repeating
telegraph, repeater; ,x,iif)t f repeating
watch, repe.ater; z^tBErf n inUbten repeating
train or works/i?. — Bat. au* iRepetitionS-...
rEpEtiEtEH (-"■=-) [fr.] ftja. I via.
(ttiebetboltn) to repeat, to do (over) again,
to recapitulate, (no* einmol Sbetletnen) to go
through a lesson again, (no* einmal lebttn,
ertlaten) to take an author. &c. through
again. — II t>/n. ([).) bieUdttcbeliett the
watch repeats or strikes the hours (or
quarters) when a spring is touched; the
repeater tells; feine U()t .„ laffcn to strike
one's watch. — III W~ n Sic. repetition.
9JEl)EtitEur i, (-"-td't) [fr.] m ® n. ®
repeater, repeating ship.
iHEpEtitioit ( — tB('^)-) [tt.l f ® repoti-
tion, recapitulation ; n..8>gEIDE^t \ n =
ilfebetift'gelocfit; ~8=ttEtS wi ast., aurv. re-
peating circle or instrument; ~8<mEi^ailit
J" f e-s BlauietS repeating artion; .v8>fii|iff
4- n repeater, repeating ship; .x/8>ftuiib(
f repetition-lesson; ~S'tllEOi)i)li't m ast.,
siirv. repeating theodolite, auiS = ^i'
frei§; ~S=3Et(5Elt i n (mfi pi.) mark of
repetition. — aJa'- "u* Sicbetief...
!HE))Etllorilim (-"-^"") [d.] « @ ,ina
repetition-course, course of recapitulatory
lessons or lectures, nis Sui^: Abstract,
Compendium, Summary, Short (Examina-
tion) Course.
WEpIi X ("-) 1ft.] n ® ettta body of soldiers
for the outposts to fall back on; rEpUicren
("--") t'/H. (fii) unb [id} .V virefl. sja. to
fall back, to retreat.
iHEVlif ("-) Ifv.]/'®: a) jut. counter-
plea, (Siwibetuna) reply, rejoinder, replica-
tion, retort; b) (ffobie einel SunftlotireJ bom
Meifter lelbll) replica.
9jE))lifailt (-"•*) m ® jut. eirea one who
makes a counterplea, answerer.
rEjilijiErEll (-"-") via. @a. to reply, to
retort.
tEpoiliEtEn (— -") [It.] via. ®a. l.S to
put (or lay) aside. — 2. to put (back) in
its place; siirg. to reset, to set; c-ll Stint
.V to reduce a hernia or rupture.
iHEpOrt ® (">') HI ®, t'iSm. QUA ®, Bottt:
(6lunbunB88<lb) contango; /N,=BE(ff)iift n
carrying-over, continuation.
iREpotttt T ("''■') [cngl.] m @a. (Serial-
etftollet) reporter, (Oerfailet tleinet anitel)
paragraphist; ~ e-t ,Sci'"i'9 1"" to report
for a (news)paper; -vperfonal n e-t Seiluna
staff of reporters, reporting staff.
DiEporitorilli'i (—"---) [It.] « @ (soijei.
6rett)(set of) book-shelves, HiolentejaDniusic-
stand, canterbury; >» ebm. = g-adj-roetl.
9jEW'ftaf|il('''-)!f.f.'Jiebd)Q^n!C.,b!b.9iti.
iHEprn|Elllatit ( — ■*) [ft.] »i ® jut. re-
presentative (au* pari.); # partner (or
traveller) representing the firm; ~in f
bet J^anSftau lady (who acts as mistress)
of the house; ~Eli'fnmmEr /'representative
chamber, chamber of deputies, U.S.:
House of Representatives.
© machinei7; J? mining; X military; ■I marine; * botanical; « ccnimercial; «• postal; ii railway; ,} music (see page IS),
( 1635 )
f9JCl)r(i...~9Jc[irtniCtCtt] S u6|l. S trt a pnb mcip nut geatttn, wenn fie nii^t act (»i,. action) of... ab. .,lnglttuten.
MtptniciitniittiiWnft ( — •''"') / @
1. coll. nil the rciireseutatives. — 2. posi-
tion (or status) of a representative.
«cptiif(ntafioiie'...,r~'...( tfeM-...)
ill SUsii: -^nllid "• "'''8 to represent, re-
presentative; -vflclbtt «//)/., ~foftcil/)/.
sums allowed for representation; ~VC(Jt
n rij-'lit of representation.
91f ptftfciltntiB'... ( -...) in Sf.-letunaen :
,»,rtfiitriiHfl/' representative government;
~(l)pcni " representative system; -vBet-
fa[(iinfl f c(institution(al government^.
rrvt(i|fntictbat (--"--) a- ^b- "-
preventable.
repiiiftlitittcii f—--") [(r.3 via- @a. to
represent, toappear as representative of;
ct. .V, abs. ^ to make a fine show, to give
o.s. airs, Fto do the grand, to cut a fine
figure or a dash.
Sifpttflnlic (---f")") [ncii-It.] f ® re-
prisal, meift pi. reprisals; ~u flEfltn i- a"*
rotubcii to make reprisals on a p. ; im SBege
bet ~u by way of reprisals or of retalia-
tion ; ^ii'Dvief J/ m letter of marque.
91enrciri»'... (-"-••■) in snail I'vinoftttBeln
flpl. IJ^iressivo measures.
Mcprifc ("-") [ft.] f ® {mttttwmi):
B)^?itn.revivalor aiiopern.ic; b) J" reprise.
31c|)Vobuftion ( — tfeM") [»•] f @ re-
proiluctipn; r~§>fiil)iB a. able to repro-
duce; ~S>tralt f reproductiveness, repro-
ductivity; ~g-rcrt)t » copyright; >v3')eae
^SloloBi': O gonoblast.
rct)robiitti»(—''-)a.@b. reproductive;
'Jicprobiiftiuitiit ( — -m-^-) f ® repro-
ductiveness, rcproductivity.
tfprobiiiicrbiir (-----) a. @b. repro-
ducible; iH~teit f @ reproduciblcness.
reprobii,)ictfn (— -") [II.] I via. @a.
to reproduce, chni. C7 to resuscitate. —
II !H.x. n @o. unt 9ie))robu)ietung f @
reproduction.
9trOc' *('') ® = snaps.
%tW- « (■') »' ® = iHip(P)S-
iHcptil (-■') lit.] n ® (pi. a. Jen) 1. zo.
reptile; frtiilbtrotcnottigcS ~ <& clielonian; ■
Scljre Hon ben ,icn Qj herpetology. —
2. 6.S. (ttlc4entet MtnW) reptile, f crawler,
cringer. — 3. coiilp. journalist in the
pay of the government.
iRfptilifn-..., reptilitn-... (""H"...) in
Sfloii: ~n»atom m iJ herpetotomist; ~'
nttig a. zo. reptilian, to herpetoid; ~.
foilbO »» h.s. eiwa secret-service money,
funds pU used by the governmentforbribing
the press; ivfiirmig a.zo.(0 reptiliform;
~ftcffcnb a. zo. (O reptilivorous, sauro-
[diagous ; ~I)auS n reptile-house, Hj repti-
liuni; .x.fcnnc[»i 37herpetologist; ~prc|jc
f b.s. journals pi. bribed by the govern-
ment, servile government-press, [form.)
tc))tilicnl)a(t (-^-(")"") a. ®b. ta reptili-j
tfptilifct) (>'-") a. (&b. reptilian.
Slclinblif (— -) [(r., aui im It. res
pu'llica] f @ republic, free state, (bib. in
enfllonb ju GrumtticUS 3til) conuuuuwei,ilth ;
icettS. ~ bcr ©elc^rtcn republic of letters ;
ffliirgct e-r .^ republican; bcr ~ feiubltcfc,
©cgiicr ber .„ anti-republican ; jut .v, niQiftcn
= rcpiiblilaiiijicrm.
SHcpublifonct (-""i") m @a., ~in f®
republican ; toter .^ red (extreme, or F out-
and-outl rei.ul.lican. Irepublicanism.l
iHcpublifnncvtum (-■.~i"-) « @i ». pi.]
tf_pHblifonii(i)(— -i-) o.ig. b.republican;
.V gcftnnt holding republican views; .^e ®e'
finnung cb. MegicrunijSjorm republicanism;
in ~ct aBcije einri^lcu, ~ moc^cn •= tepubli-
laniruTcii ; ^ WErbcn to turn republican.
ttpubiitnnijlcren (-""-•-•i") via. igja. to
republicanise, to establish on republican
principles, to turn into a republic.
SlfpiiblifnniSmuS (->"-'-'!-) m @ o. pi.
republicanism.
rcvublijicrrn (-""■£>') I via. @a. to
repuljlish. — II 'H~ n C'c. u. 91~iin8 f @
repubfication. [rejection, refusal.)
SBcpulS (-'') [It.] m ® bfb. im. repulse,/
te)!Ulfieteil (-"-") [It.] via. @a. to re-
puls'e, to repel, to reject, to refuse.
SJepulfioiie.... (-"('')^...), MepiiinU'...
(--"...) in SHan: ~ft(lft f repulsive (re-
pelling, or repellent) power or force.
iHcpiitntion ( — lfe(")-) f_® reputation.
tcpltttctlii^ (-"-") a. ^'b. reputable,
creditable; boS ficbt ganj .v aiiS, elipa that
looks quite decent or respectable, Fthat's
not half bad. [mtUt) requiem(-mass).\
91f HUitm (-"v) [It.] n ® eccl. 11. J" (lolenj
tequtricren (— -") [It.] via. @a. lui. to
request, X dm fttitat) to requisition, in
eilb.5t|rii(i : to commandeer.
iHeqilifit (--'■) [It.] « ® unb @a. re-
quisite, (necessary) requirement; thea.
^tn pi. eineS ©tiirfc-3 (stage-)properties, F
props; bit ^cn bcjcfjaffcH, iiwa to fit up the
stage with scenery, drapery, &o.
Wcquifttcit-... (---"...) in Sllan, thea.:
/vOtbfitct m property-man; '^.'familiet f
property-room; /vliftc /'list of properties,
property-plot; ~mcifter m property-
master, ytliea. purveyor of requisites.!
SHequiriteilt (— -ti)'r)[fr.l »i ® unb @/
SHequiiitioii (— tfe(-)-) [It.] f ® I. bib.
X requisition; eintm Sorlt ~en aufcrlcgcn to
lay a village Under requisition; im fflcgc
bcr ~ ctl)cbcn to requisition, uel. rcquiricrcii.
— 2. lut. : .V eined @eTii$le9 bei einem anbcren
request to examine wttnessea, Ac. ; fluf .v bon
... at the request of ...
iHcqtiiritionS.... X ( — 16(")--) in SHan:
n/fu^rc f waggon used for requisitions;
/N,jd)Cill m tiion certificate of requisition ;
ivfd)reibeil » written requisition. .
teffllutictcii ■h (-"--") [It.] I'/n. (6.) ® a.
to return a salute.
refdjeiii (-'") via. Sjc. = rofcfccn.
tejdjcn '(•'") [rc(tf) (4orf a'Soii'n] via. @c.
Stiitllarltn ~ (itoitntii) to dry ... thoroughly.
SHeifba * (-■!-) [It.] f @, SJefcbc f ® :
gclbc (obit milbc) », dyer's-weed, weld,
wold, yellow weed (Itese'da luteola);
lnol)h:ic(t)cnbc.^(sweet-scented) mignonette
{R. odorn'Ut) ; .%/°)allCt m ent. a Bpeciee of
white (n'eris Dapli'dice); t^-tOp\ nt pot of
mignonette, [resection; |. a. i)!agcn>~.1
SHelcfttoil (-tiii")-) [It.] f @ sioy.j
MeictbttBe © (-"lo-^q-) [jr.] f ® sm-
btua : (Siusbndt) reserve, resist-paste, wax-
work; jarbigc((cttc) ~ coloured(fat) reserve.
9lc|crBat (-■^ro-) [It.] n ® reservation
(a. jut. I, reserve, s.th. reserved or set apart ;
^■gebietn reservation, reserved territory;
U.S. .v-g. jilt 3nbiauer Indian reservation;
<v'tci()t n reserved right, reservation.
iRtietBatimt (-"it)-t6(")^) [It.] f ® =
S?orbeI)aIt; (».) resei-va'tio menta'Us bet
Seluiltn mental reservation, (. a. mental.
iHtjctbe (-■'iD") lfr.]/'g 1. reserve; ®elb iu
~ (juiWiiBbiilfe bottalifl) l)Qbcn to bave(or keep)
money in reserve or in hand; in .„ Ijoltcn
to keep in store. — 2. X reserve ; .^n jil. re-
serve-forces or -troops ; Cifijict (Ccutnaiit,
.(jaiiptmonn) bet .v in leulWIanb: officer
(lieutenant, captain) in the (German) re-
serve ;ble.v einberuf en to call out (or up) the
reserve(s); bie Ie(iten ^n botjieI)Mi to draw
upon the last reserves. — 3.©3euebr. : =
Sfcfecbage. — i. -l (eilfsateenllanbe bet Sale.
laae) spare gear or rigging; reserve stores
pi. — 5. J< (64u«toii[l) safety-pillar.
iHcfcrbc.... (-=10"...) in snan: ~aiife X
f art ill. spare axle-tree; ~onftt vt m
spare anchor; ~bnifin © n reserve-lock,
reserved sluice; ^bttt n spare bed; ^boot
4/ II spare bo;it; />..cor)lf! X n reserve-corps
or -troops pi.; ~bci(^fcl O f spare pole;
~btcitft m bib. «i: .^biciifi Ijnbeii to do
auxiliary duty; /^.farf) O » tijp. back-box;
'N'foilbfi Si m reserve- or guarantee-fund,
capital kept in reserve; ~gut vt n spare
stores /<;.; -N/tnpitolWii =.v,fonb3; ~tctte
A f check- or safety-chain; ~maga,)iu X
n reserve(-storos pi.); ~niniin X m =
9!c|er»i[t; ~moiinid|tt|t X f (body of) re-
serve ; ~1ltmitel m sjifire cbiak ; ~moj{f)illt
© /spare engine ;/x,mairf)illcntciIc J/ m/p?.
spare gear(ing); /N,niaft >!■ m .spare m,ast;
~i)ffijict X m f. 3(e(etce 2 ; ^poiitoulBngcu
X m arlill. spare jiontoon- carriage;
~|(t)iff vl/ « ship held in reserve; ~fcflcl -i/
n spare sail; .%/ftii(f n spare piece; du-
plicate; ~tnull)evf 4/ n sjiare rigging; .v
teilc © mlpl. fQt bae (Bewebt spare parts or
pieces ; ~trill)l)Cll X flpl. reserve-forces,
troops held in reserve; im ftiiijt aii4 line
sg. of support; ~tt)iirtct ft m auxiliary
watchman (signal-man, or pointsman);
~jtiiimer n spare room.
teicrbiercn (-"to-") I via. ©a. j-iii ct.
~ to reserve (or keep) s.th. for a p., to
keep s.th. in reserve (or to put s.th. by)
for a p.; id) luuii mit ~, bajl ... I must
make the condition that ... - II rrjeroictt
/).p.u.o.i5tb.reserved,i!3!crioiitno. guarded,
Fbuttoned-up;reicrbicvte45aItung reserved
(or observant) attitude; t/iea. tejctbiettct
Spiatj reserved seat. | ness, guardednes3.\
'Jiclcruicrtljeit (-"lu--) / ® r.eserved-/
Stcfctbift X (-"ID"') m (@) reserve-man,
soldier in the reserve, reservist; .^ lu. to
pass into the reserve.
SHefcrboir (-"Wrf'r) [ft.] n ® unb ffi re-
servoir, tank, cistern, (fat Samnn ic.) foun-
tain, basin; ■^•cijcnblerf) © n tank-iron.
rejejieteii 0? (-"-") [It.] c/a. cia. suiy.
(auSitbneibEn) to resect, to cut out.
iRenbCIlt (-"'') lit.] m (S) iml. resilient
(minister); ^cit-flcOc /, iHcfibentirfjnft (-"•
>'"), iRei'lbciltllt (--"-) f @ resideutship;
residency (in Cfl.3. it. n. iajcbnung beSSitfibtnlen).
SHcribclIJ (-">') [fr.] f @ 1. (SeflbietenI
residing, residence; eccl. bie SftUnbi Ucv
pfli(6tet jur involves residence within
the parish-boundary. — 2. (SBobnoriKplace
of) residence, (^lauplftabt) capital; tijnig>
Ii(I)e(jllt|llic6c)~ royal (princely) residence;
~.bcluol)lier(iii)s. =3iefiben5let(in); ~-irt)Io(j
n castle serving as royal lor princely) re-
sidence ; ~>ftabt /(town which contains a
royal or princely) residence; oal. j^ciiipt"
ftabt; ~'tjeatct « eiwo theatre attached
to a royal (or princely) residence, (chief)
theatre in the capital (of a country).
DiefibcilKDer (-">i") »i @a., ^iii / # in-
habitant of a royal (or princely) residence
or of a capital, [(or princely) residence.)
rc[ibcnjli(^ \ (-">'-) a. (jib. of a royal]
tcfibiercn (-"--) [It.] Wn. (^.) eia. to
reside (in a town, &c.), uon Sllvtten ic. ; to
keep one's court; ...b residing, residentiary.
SRcflbllUtll O (--"") [It.] n igi bib. phi/s.,
chm. residue, remnant, 47 residuum;
elelttifcIjeS (mngnctif^cS) », residual elec-
tricity (magnetism); A, bet 2ei)bentt J5Ial4e re-
sidual charge.
iRcfignntnt (-"--) [It.] m ® resignee.
'Jteflflnation ( — ti!(")-) /® resigna-
tion; feine ~ einreidjcn to tender (send in,
or hand in) one's resignation.
tefifliiicteii (-"-") [fr.] I W«- (().) ® a-
auj ct. ~ (betjiijlen) to resign s.th., to yield
(or give) up s.th. — II reiignitri p.p. unb
a. @h. (cijeben) resigned (to one's fate).
— Ill %>, n ®c. unb Jicftfliiiftung / @
resignation.
8eii)|en(B»^(.«.ix): Ffamiliat; PSBoIISiprottie; r©auner|pra(t)e;\feltcn; t oil («« gepotbcn); •ncu(ou4aelioten);,
( 16S6 >
fUltvidjtig;
Sk 3ti*tn, bit Wblfirjiiiigtii iiiib bie nbgtioiibttleii Scmttfiiiigcii (@— ® ) fiiib botn eifWrt. [9lcfilllt 9{CfUU(lt I
Werinit 11 (-"-) [lt-1 »' ® ""■"■ pitch-
stoue, obsidian, retinito.
reifribirreii (---") [It.] vjii. a. via. ®a.
(uttotbntn) to issue a rescript, to deciee, iut.
0. to lesiribe; Jleffript (-'') n ® rescript,
decree, iur. oii4 writ.
rcjolllt (-"-) lit.] a. @.b. (enlWtoHtn) re-
solute, determined, bent on one's pur-
pose; ~e ffrnii strong-minded woman.
Jicfoliition (-"-t6(")-) [It.] f @ (6.it,
St-WluS) resolution, (smlWoiTtn^tii) de-
termination, (5iiii4(ibuiia) decision; e-e ~
bcantragen to move a resolution.
rcioloierfii (-^ro-") [It.] via. ga. l.\
(auFloitn) to (dis)-olve. — 2. math, to re-
solve; Sfll-VEblljIcrcn. — 3.S(6tl41ieBtli) au*
firtj ~ vlrep. to resolve, to decide (upon).
«e(oI«eilte a (-^XO^") [It.] f @ math.
resolvent.
Sicioiinn,) (-"■') [It.] f @ resonance,
reverberation; .^ erjeugcnb resonant, re-
verberant; ~>Doben e m sound(ing)- or
resounding-board;~>glo8«a(ufiil:singing-
glass; /v^^ol] © n 3nftcuiiientenma4. : wood
(suitable) for sounding-boards or belly-
boards; .^•foftcn J" m resonance -body,
-box, or -chamber, sounding-box; einet
Sioliiif: belly-piece; o^-loi^ n sound-hole;
~-l)[ntte cf /" = ~bobcn.
Sicjoiiatot a (-"-^"l [It.] m @ phys.
(.jtim ^cttarmat^fn ber Sefonaiijlcne) resonator.
rcjotbiereii C? (-"■^") [It.] I via. ®a.
(iiitbtt auM-iuatii) to reabsorb. — II 9J~ n
@c. unb 5ieiovbictuiig f @, a. SHcjorption
{-"tM")-! f ® reabsorption.
Mcjottill la (-"tfe^) n ® chm. re-
sorcin(e);~'ticV()iffmiB/'wi('rf.resorcinism.
rciV. albr. tfiv veip£ltiu(e).
Sicipett (-•') [ir.]»i i§) respect, (ajiuns)
esteem, regard, (ettfui^tsuoHe Qiaw) awe,
(Sut4i) fear, dread; Qui .„ Dor 31)Ufn out
of regard for you ; .^ eiuRoBen to command
(or instil) respect; j-m .^ eiuflijfecn to in-
spire (or fill) a p. with awe or dread; e§ an
^ gcgeu i. fcljleu laffeu to lay (or set) aside
all respect due to a p.; t-n gvoBcii ~ Dot
j-iu l)Qben to hold a p. in great respect or
awe; er dot en l)eiligen.v. tor bir he stands
in awe of you, he is in dread of you; j.
in ». l)alteu (ju Ijaltcn Wifjcu) to (know
how to) keep a p. at a (respectable)
distance or in his (proper) place; mit .„
ju (Oetlmclbcn with (all) due respect to
you, if I may (be so rude as to) say so,
Fif you won't think nie rude; \\ii .„ Oct"
j(t)affcu to make o.s. respected.
iHcilJCft-..., ttflJeft.... (-■"...) in SI-iBsn:
~blatt O n typ. tly-leaf; ~§nfcn m =
~[lricl); ~Wi o. without (due or proper)
respect, regardless; ^lofigfeit f want of
respect, regardlessness; »/{;-))erJDll /'per-
son to be respected, person held in respect ;
.v§l)cvioneUi)/.,au(5 respectabilities ;~ftti(^
in (in CnflUinb unbetannt) stroke from the foot
of an official document down to the signature ;
^vtoge S mlpl. (Stifttajt) days of grace or
of respite; ~(8=)»i)U «. respectful (gegeu
to), aiip. respectfully, with (due or proper)
respect; ,^(a.)1uibtig a. disrespectful (gsgcn
to); .^luibtigfeif f disrespect(fulness).
tejpcttobel (-"-") Lfr-] a. ®b. respect-
able; fin tefpcttabler '}jieuj(6, oft a decent
(or nice) fellow; Fein gauj tcfpeftoblet See
a good-sized lake. [ability.)
Wefvcftobilttiit ( -i) f @ respect-/
tffpcttieren (-"-") [ft.] via. ©a. to
(hold In) respect; tine Unter|(tititt ~ to
acknowledge a signature; % e-n SScdjfel
(n\i>\) ~ to (dis)honour a bill. (tabcl.l
tejpcftictlit^ (-"-") a. (&b. = lefjict-/
reipEttid (-"-) [ft.] a. igb. respective;
6|b. ai) adv. .v(c) respectively, qu4 or (let
us) say; 4, .vC 5 ftcjent four, or say five,
Pi^r cent. [respiration. \
iHcipirntioii c? ( — iH^)-) [It.] f ®\
9lc(plrnlioitS.... ( — tfe(-)^...) in Sflan:
~nppnrnt m »i erf. respirator; /vbcloeguii'
%(}i flpl. rcspir,atory movements; ^gc
riillfrti II med. respiratory sound, breath-
(ing-)sound; .x.mittel n means {ag.\i.pl.)isi
breathing; ~otflau ii physiot. respiratory
organ, organ of respiration; ^j^ftcni ii
anat. respiratory system; ~lucgt mlpl.
anat. bronchial ways(tubea,or channels),
m bronchia. [spirator.l
Wtiplrntoc (--•£") [(t.l m @ med. re-/
rcfpitiercit (---") [It.] via. u. vjn. (^.)
61 a. to breathe, bisn. to respire.
9ltfpiro * (--i-) III ®, <Hefpit (-^) m
S| [it.] respite, days pZ. of grtvce, extra
time allowed (for payment), F breathing-
time; f. a. gtifi 3.
Meipoiibeiit (">"») [It.] m % 1. bib. ,i,m.
(OetttibiBK t-t Sifltitalion) replier, answerer,
respondent. — 2. eccl. ... bti btt ffitfte clerk
(who responds).
Slclponbfiitla « (--"»t(iC')-) [It.] nipl.
®(SobmittiaufbitSi4ifjsiabuiifl) respondentia
(au« int.), bottomry.
tefpoiibiercit \ (""--) [«.] »/«■ (()•) "nn
via. (21 a. 1. = nntluorteit. — 2. (eni(tiit4«n)
to correspond to.
SHejpotia ("'') [It.] Ill ® response.
iRclpoiijoiilim <i ("".!">') [(t.] n @i eccl.
responsory (song), responsorium.
vefJEU © 11. J? (■*") [mi)». rise aaffet,
rinnt] I via. fti c. to dig, to cut. — II 9(~
111 Bsc. trougli in which ore is washed,
washing-kennel or -trough.
SHeiJort (-fee'r) [jr.] ® 1. m (gprinaiibit)
spring. — 2. n (Mmt^btitiiS) (administrative)
department, administrative province or
sphere, jurisdiction; in j-3 ~ fnKcn to
come (or fall) within a p.'s jurisdiction
or province; bn§ gct)5rt nitbt ju nicineui .„
that's out of my province (line, orsjiherc);
>>^-miiiifter m minister at the head of a
department.
tejiorticrcit (""i") vin. %) @a. ju ct.
.^ to faJl under the heading of s.th., to
appertain (or belong) to s.th.
iHcfimitce (-feu'r-fe') [fr.] f ® I. (©ii[i.
nuelie) resource, (Siifsmiiiei) expedient. —
2. (Bettin) (private) club, club-house.
Pieft (-') [ft.] m ® (pi. bijio. iia4 f, bib. 3)
1. (basilbrije) rest, remaining p.irt, (bas nadj
Slbjus einet 6umme Ubriflbleibenbe) remainder,
(fibiigbleibenber, unbebeulenbeT Xeil beS @anjFn)
remnant of cloth, Ac, (UsetWuS) surplus,
(Ubertetle, tibetbleibiel) remains pi., (SiCiilanb)
residue (au* chm., *c.), (con ju etiebijenben
aibeiten) work left undone, arrears pi. of
work, undespatched work, (con ju jaljlenben
©elbetn) (unpaid) balance, money still
due, (rOiflnnbiae SaSiuna) arrears pi. (of
payment) ; bie irbijdjeu ,,c pi. einej MenWen
the mortal (or earthly) remains; aiith.
jttei Don jtini obgejogeii, (bleibt ttl§)
'Jieji btei two (deducted) from five leaves
three (as remainder); .^i pi. eiuer iD!a()(-
jeit remains of a repast or meal, broken
pieces; "bw mufet bic^ mil bem .^e (eom
eflen) begniigcn you must be content
with the leavings; path.... einet fttanlbeit
dregs p2. of a disease; X ton Crjen it. dross,
tailings pi.; ® ~ einet Save goods pi.
left on hand, remainder of stock; eiuen~
bcden to cover a deficiency; im .^e (mit ben
3o6l!n im SOdlionbe) jcin ob. blciben to be (or
remain) in arrears (with one's payments).
— 2. fig. f-n ~ belommcn F to get done for;
j-m bell ~ (enoben(to6) gebcn to do for a p.,
to give a p. the finishing stroke or (fr.) the
gab i^m BoneiibS beii .^ that finished him
off (or did for him) entirely, seWaiiii* it.-
that ruined him completely. — 3. # ,^et
l>>. (Obiij jtbliibtne 64nilhraten) remnants oi
cloth or of material for dresses, *c., odds and
ends. - 4. Mmat.. : c-n ... (e^tii (,i„,„ am*.
befefi matin) to embezzle money, to abscond
(or run away) with tha cash(-box).
Mcft'... (■'...) in siijn: ^beftoiib, .N.6etraa
m balance of (an) account; .x,lngtt ii re- ,.^
maining stock, beim 64nilhraten6inblet au4 >» f\-t-£AA
remnants (of the season), (,„ «„ioi„„,)
clearance-stock; ~iiimme f remaining
sum ; ~)a^Iiill9 f payment of balance
Sltftniit « (-i) [It.] ,„ ® I. (,i,i„
Satluna SOdnanlieer) person in arrear(s), de-
faulting debtor, defaulter. — 2. (tJiiiSn.
biaet Jlonen) arrears pi. (of payment), un-
discharged debt. — 3. = Caben-ljOtet
Sifflaiirailt (-feli)-t4'n')[fr.] II ® restau-
rant, (6»ei|e6ou8) eating -houso, dining-
rooms yi/.; ti (am So^nMt) refreshment-
room or -bar.
Meflnijrnteiit ("felora-ts'r) [jr.] m ®,
6i§». Q. S6 1. (siiitbetbetfteOet Hon eemiUen ll.)
restorer.- 2. (epiiltreiti) restaurant-keeper,
keeper of a restaurant or of dining-rooms
!Hcftfliirntion(-Blo-ob. — tB(")-)[lt.,fr.]
f@ I. (atiebetbetfleauna) restoration (n.pol.).
— 2. = aiejliiutaiit; cinfactie (tnsiiWe) ..
chop-house, (fQt Mil* unb Sieffpiilrn, flallie,
I6ee unb Scbotoliibe) creamery, tea-rooms pl.^
Lo. a. A.B.C. (= Aerated Bread Company's)
shop ; ill bet .^ f pe [[eii, oil to take one's meals
out, to dine out.
9lcft(iiiratioii8'...("6lo-ob. — lB(")-...)in
Sffan: ~tf)ClI II dinner (ob. aag. meal) at (or
from) a restaurant; .^fcllnetiii waiter at a
restauraut;~ptvii)be/'/ii>/. (period of the)
Restoration ;,^talentiuestorative talent;
~Betill(f) III attempt at restoration; ~-
imigcit ii m utipt. ^111. restaurant- or din-
ing-car, Fdiner. (rolcnt 1.)
SlcflniHtttov ("-■!-) [It.] Ill @ = gjcflmi./
reftoiirifreii ("feto- ob."--") Si a. I r/a.
(Kieberbeilletlen) to restore, Semoibe a. to touch
up. — II )~i(^ .V vireft. to take refresh-
ments, F CO. to refresh (or restore) the
inner man. [remainder, au4 fag-end. 1
Jtcftlljeil {■'") II @b. small remnant or/
rejtcii (-'") !■/«. (I).) eib. = reftiereii.
Meftef... « («"...) (3!e|l 3] in Sl.ltoi:
/v^nilbllllig f business (or shop) for rem-
nants or for odds and ends.
teftiercii « ("-") [It.] r/ii. (Ij.) STa. to
remain, to be left, to be over, (no* aeWuibel
inetben) to be still due, to remain as balance
(of .an account); cS -u noift jmei '^'ofteu two
items are still unpaid; sisio. vja. tr refiiett
(Muibtt) mit nod) 200 Hoitt {SCH.) he still
owes me ...
teftituitreii (—"-") [It.] I vja. @a. to
restore, to return, to make restitution
of, to restitute, jut. 111 i'nteynim ... (et.
Itsen) to restore (or restitute) in full. —
II 9i~ 11 aic. u. 9)cftitiiicriing f @, unit
SHeflillltioii (— 1B(")-J / ® restitution,
jut. au4 compensation; jut. (II.) restitu'tio
ill i'ntegium full restitution.
WeftitlltiOllS.... ( 16('-)-...) in SMMn:
/«<cbift 11 hist. (16J9) Edict of Restitution;
~fricg "1 war of restitution.
rtftlid) (>'") a. e^b. remaining.
rtfttingieren O (-"-") (It.J via. @a. to
restrict; med. Jdti (Sinbenbn) 9JlilteI O
restringent, astringent.
JJelultnnte O (-"■'") (It.) f ® math.,
iiiech. resultant, resulting value or force;
dyname ([. M. 1).
Siefiiltaf (-"-) [ft.] n ® (eteetnij) result,
tiio^A. auit answer, (JDithinj) effect, upshot.
coup de grace, Pto settle a p.'s hash; boS I outcome; jut. ~betUnlttIu4uiije-«8elitttotnen.
47 SiiifltnfiSaft; © Sc4ni(; J? aergbou; H SDiiliiar; vt Katitie; * ipflonje; (
MURET-SANDERS, Dedtsch-Enql.Wibch. ( 1657 )
i §anbel; '» ?i)f»; il Ciftnbodn; J TOunt (1. e.ix).
208
f 9iCfUUrtt'... — ^iCttttttrt?*..*] Subst. Verbs nre only piven, if not translated by act for actloni of ... or ...tng.
etuiU fiiulins of .jury; ft. jiim ~ halm to
result, in s.th.; tS liot (ciil ~ grtjoW it Ik'S
como to nothing, notliing lias come of it,
it (bas) had no effect; win///., *i-. luaS ifl
ioB ~'f what docs it come (or amount) to?
JleiiiltnK.., rtfultnt.... (-"-...) in Sfien:
.^loS a. nsiiltiess, without result, in-
ofTcctual, futile, fruitless; feiuc ?lii|iren.
fliilinclt Micbcii »,loS his efforts jiroved use-
less, he laboured in vain; ^lofigfeit /'re-
sultlessncss, futility, ineffectiveness, in-
effectuiil«e»», ...itv.
rcfirllicitll (--") [it.l r/n. (J.) ^ a. to
result (auS from); tnalh., mech. ~b re-
sultant; ^it SIrait, bit Si^vbc = ilfcfiiltnute.
iHtiume (-In-), iHtjiimfC (---) [it] «
@ summary, recapitulation, (fr.) resume;
tin .V Don el. gcbcii to give a (brief) review
of s.th., to sum up (or summarise) s.th.;
iur. ~ be? Sorfiljeiiben citieS ©cjdjmonicn.
9eri(tt§ judjio's summing up (of a case),
judge's charge to the .jury.
rcfiiniicccii (-"-") I '/a. u. fiifi ~ vlrefl.
@a. to sum up(o.iiom!Ri*itt), to recapitulate,
(tutj botfltDtn) to condense in a few words,
to summarise, to review; tioS rc(flmlett
fi(tl Iciit that's easily reclioned up. —
II >Jlc(iimifriiii9 /■ 1» = 3ieiiime.
Mejiirreftioiiift T (-"-!!;('')->') [engl.] m
® , Slejiirrcttione.manii ( — tiM--'^]m ig
bit. t6m. resurrectionist, resurrection-man.
rctablittfii (-"-") I jr.] rja. unb fii) ~
vji-eft. 01 a. (fid)) .^ to re-establish (o.s.).
iHctorbnt w. j? (-"-) [It.] n @ tardiness
in payment nf contributions or subscriptions.
tctiirbiercii (-"-") [It.] ?ia. I vja. to
retard, to check, to slacken. — II vjn. {!).)
U6ranilKtti : to he slow, to lose.
iHetotbier.Riett © (-^i'.'') « @ utmo*. :
stop, check.
WctflltioilS.... (-"tM")-...) [It.] in Snan,
ntfifl |ut.: ~bcrcrf]ti9tc(t)«. lienor; ~rcrt)t«
(jifoiibi(4<) right of retention, lien; j. ber
eiu ~r. QuSiilJt lieu-holder.
iHcfinriet (-"--") |lt,J m @a. torn, siii.:
(ScS'S'i'l'f't) retiary, retiaiius.
iHetillo C7 (-"") lit.] f(& anat. = 9i£^.
l)QUt bts 5i«(it«. Iretinalite.l
Slctinnlitl) <& (--"-) [grdj.l m % miit.i
!Hctiii.nSpl)nlt (-"■•'\"). iHetiiiit (— ■=)
HI I3S tnin. rctiniisphalt, retinite.
illctitnbc (-"-") I fr.] f igi 1. tib. X {ma-
mo) retreat. — 2. terWBenb = ?lbtiilt 3.
•Hetitier'... (-"-...) in snan: ~ftatene«m.
a m arlill. trail-hook.
rttiricreii (-"-'-) [jr.] vjn. (fn) u. fi(§ .^
I'/i'f/i. to retire, to (oU'ect a) retreat, to
fall back (oUt birl ou4 X), (jutliilnjeiitu) to
move (or go) backwards, ^ co. to concen-
trate backwards (au* Ji).
Melotrioii (-"(")-) [jr.] f %: a) (asicbtr.
ttiatltuno) retorsion, retortion; b) rhet.
(Umtebrunfl ber fleaneiilc^rn Sen'riSfubrunfl) anti-
strojihe.
SiEtortc O ("M [It.] f ® chni. retort;
tubulicrle », tubular (tubulated, or tube-)
retort; Basfabt. eine ~ einmouern to set a
retort; (Jntlccrcii (gUIItn) ber,vn drawing
(charging) the retorts.
SHetotteil.... © (""-'...) in Sffan, mil chm. :
/vbolttrie f set of retorts; ~()nli5 m neck
of a retort; ~l)nlttr »> retort-holder
-stand, support for retorts ; ,N,Jnil8 n einet
Bolfabtil retort-house; r^to^tf: a) metall.
cylinder-charcoal; b) Baifobt. : gas-retort
carbon; /vBettotlllig /' ©osfabr.: cylinder
coking.
Stttoiii^eur © (-tii-icl)B't) m @, tisw. ou4
®, ~iii f ®, iHetoiirfjeule (-tu-f(tio") f @
[fr.] bib. StolcaiaHie: retoucher.
Wtfouefticf... © (-m-jiS^...) in Sl-ton:
~atbtit/' retouching; ~fitniS »t paint.
megilp, magilp; ~llinfct m retoucliing-
brush; -,/jmlt h retouching-desk, -easel,
or -frame; ~tif(() >» retouching-table.
rctouiiiicrcn ("tu-fd)-") [ft.] vja. u. vjn.
(I).) ^la. paint.. lUioliiaiaiJbit: to retouch,
to touch up; nidit tetnudjieite ^^otogrfi-
pf)ie, ofi untouched photogra])!!.
rtfoiir ("liVr) [fr.] I adv. 1, hack; (ois
Oiiattiuna) i" return. — II iH~ f @ 2.\
(SiiJlebt) return. — 3. » (Miidftadit) return-
freight; 3i^cn(aotltnbuna<n)mac^cn to make
remittances.
iHrtour'... ("-...) in Silan: ~liinft A n
= iRilc(.fo()r(t)t(itte; ~bniH|)f © »i nweh.
exhaust-steam; ~frnrt)tS/'rL-tuiii- (home,
or inward) freight; ~flltfd)f/': a) returning
coach; b) Vflff. (Stmibtruna eineSSBittl it. in
5Wi4tt SDenbuiij) flma paying home a p.
(e.p. a jester) in his own words or style;
repartee in the same (or in a p.'s own)
coin; au4 F: you're auotlier, (11.) tuquoque;
/^ninvtc f countermark; .^rDri)nilU8 ® if
account of re-exehange;~fcilbuiia A' iiicel
(goods jo/., &i:.) sent back; bjI. rctour 3;
^Wnrtn # fij>l. returned goods, Freturns ;
~n)Cd)jcI * wi = 3iiid'luccf)iel; ~,)118 H m
returning train. — Bal. "u* 3lflff=...
rttoutiiitreii * (-lilv-") vja. @a. to
send back, to return. [withdraw.l
rctraljifrcn (-"-") [It.] vja. @a. to/
iHctrnitc (-tta'") Ifv-l f ® 1- = Siitl-
jug; X ~ blnfcu to sound the retreat; ~ll'
jdjUB »i cannon-shot giving the si^'nal for
retreat. - 2. wrtoaenb = abtritt 3.
Sietvoft H) [It.] m ® = 'Dldher=rccfel.
SHEtro..., retro... (--...) [It.] retro... (=
JUriid). 4iiet liiilil !llufacfaiitlf§ (. in M. I.
retroccbicvcii * (— tfe--") [It.] vja. ®a.
(o. iur.) to rctroccile.
iRcfrocffritiiS-nrfniibc (— 16"(")-"-"") f
(© iur. deed of retroiession.
tcttobnticvElt (— -") [It.] vja. @a. to
date hack, to antedate. (spective.)
rctroflieflid (--"-) [It.] a. i|ib. retro-/
vetroDertiereii (--«"-") [It.] I vja. sja.
to retranslate, to translate back. — II'iK~
«@c.u.!)tEtvot)ErtiEruii(i/'® retran^lation.
9ictt....,tEtt....('2...)in3nan = 3icltull3§'...;
^lo3 ^^ rt. disabled, uuseaworthy; ein
Sd)ifj .^Id§ fdjic^eu to disable a ship by
cannon-shots; ~innmimafiii6i"i: overseer
of three large rafts. [rcscuable.)
rettbnr (-'-) [vctlcii] n. i&b. sav(e)able, j
tetteil (^^) [aiji. retten] vja. unb fid) .^
vlrefl. ?jb. 1. (fid)) ~ to save (o.s.); (tt.
Irtifn) to deliver, to (set) free, (nuS at'Sfir'
li4(t Saee) to rescue (or extricate) from a
perilous poBition, from danger, (bematiren) tO
preserve (uor from); ret. to redeem from
hell, 4c.; feine (Sljrc .^ to vindicate one's
honour; fid) butd) bie fjlut^t .^ to save o.s.
by flight; ©liter .^ to recover goods; j-m
bo5 Ceben ~ to save a p.'s life; juriid, 5Cn
relteft ben fficimb nidit mcl)r, fo rctle bol
eigeue SJebcn (Scu.) Back, thou canst aid
thy friend no more, His life is forfeit,
save thine own (Bolweb); ©iiferuf: rettet!
help!; cr ifl nid)t ju .v he is (irretrievably)
lost, he is done for; rette \\ii), wei lawn'.,
etiuo look out !'or yourselves! — 2. mit
prp. : au'i tern Scuet, aUallet it. ~ to Snatch
from ... ; au§ ben Ji^nnbeu ber fyciube ~ to
deliver from (or out of) the hands of the
enemy; ou§ cinem ©d)iffbrud)c ~ to save
from a shipwreck, to bring safely to land ;
® gut WnlDiImifl: QUijebli* quS ectliabtn it. ge-
rettctc SBarc salvage stock; fii^ buti^ bie
{Jlntfet ~ to make good (or to effect) one's
escape, to get away safely; j. bom Qx'
trinlen (bom Strange) ~ to save a p. from
drowning (from the gallows); j. Bom Sobe
~ to preserve a p. from death, jej. 6pt. :
to wrest a p. from the jaws of death ; fid)
Pom 2obc ~ to escape death; id) tium
mid) bar bicjcm 5Jlcnfd)Cii nid)t r. I cannot
get rid of this fellow, Fl cannot shake
this fellow off; fid) Hot bem lUiitjrcgen in
eine ,^>iitte ~ to take shelter from a heavy
shower inside a hut; bot j-§ SUiut ~ to
protect from a p.'s fury.
•JiEltEt (-'") »i Sua., -vill f ® 1. pre-
server, (SBtfniet) deliverer {f m«. dcliver-
ess), (^ auS bit ©elaljr) rescuer; rel. (4i,i.
lanb) Saviour, Redeemer. — 2. hunt. Iiound
trained to prevent other dogs from tearing
(or devouring) the game nr quarry.
JlettEr'... (■="...) in Sflan = !KcltungS=...
9lEttirt),i)lEttifl i-J") [nl)b. ra/iTi, rf/(7i(/i),
au! It. fdtlir] m ® 1. y radish {Kapha-
nils); jd)H)orjer.„ black radish (7(. s«/i"i>us);
riibcnfBrmiget .^ turnip-radish. — 2. zo.
turnip-shell [Tm-Mne'lki rapa).
%t\i\^-..., iliEttifl'... (■^"...) in sdan : ~ntt
^/"species of radish; r^^titoff ent. radisb-
tly (Antliomij ia raphani)', .-vfnft m radish-
juice; .%/fnillE(n) wi radish-seed; <^jdjltEifE
/ zo. = Slcttid) 2.
iliElfung (■*") f @ saving, salvation,
(Seficiuue) deliverance, delivery, rescue,
(ifflitbtreilanauna) recovery, ((Sidallunj) pre-
servation, (ttntlommtn) escape, (^ilfsqueat)
resource; rel. (Seliflmainna) salvation, le-
demption; .vEn pi. be§ ijora-, (/,.), tiwa
apology for Horace; ba§ bcmirlle feine .„
thatfs what) saved him, F it was his
salvation; r. Bon ©iilern recovery of goods,
si/ salvage; cd inor (cine ^ fiiv i^u nioglid)
it was impossible to save him, he was
past help, his rescue was beyond all
possibility; o[)ne .^ past (or beyond) re-
medy (recovery, or help); ol)ue .^ Bctlorcn
irretrievably (or irrecoverably) lost.
iRcttllllG^...., rcttUUBe.... (■''"...) inSiian:
~ailfei' ■X' m spare anchor, flg. sheet-
anchor; /vfinftnlt /'establishment for sav-
ing life, bat ~Berein; ~01IJ119 m life-pre-
sei-ver; >^a))pa[nt 4- m life -preserving
(orlife-saviiig) apparatus, (iKi5eiicr5btunflin)
lire-escape; ~()a(E -X) f = .^boie ; ~Onll -it
HI float; .>..(icbiirfti9 a. wanting to be
saved, b|b. cf/. needing salvation; ~Ooje
si- /■life- or safety-buoy: bie .^b. luevfen to
let go (to launch, or slip) the life buoy;
~bbbt vi n life- or surf-boat; ,>^briicfE J/
f life-preserving bridge; /x-bailf m (<;.)
thanks pi. renderSl for rescue; ^birnft
m life-saving servfce; 4/ im .^bienfte ^lii-
geftellter surfnian; ~fioij " life-raft; .^ge-
bii^rcil flpl. salvage (money) sr/.; /^getiit
vt- II = ^apporot; ~9EfcIljd)ilft f fiir im
fflaHtr Setunaliitttt Humane Society; ~9Ul't,
,N,9littEl m life-belt; ~^nu8 n house of
refuge, (iiit SDiilttllole, 6ilinjo*t, Blinbi it.)
home, asylum; ,x.illfel f auf ben SlraStn
island, refuge; n^jactE f = .^onjug; ~'
fugEl i f mil .^leint life-shot; ,^tuttEr ^^
III life-cutter; ~lEine ■i> f life-line; gc-
fcftoffcne .^1. shot-line; ^Icitet fUi Stuets.
biiinfitn fire-escape, escape-ladder; ~.lotf
a. irrecoverable, irretrievable; .vIo§ Bei-
loren irretrievably lost, lost beyond re-
demption, beyond (or past) recovery or
(all) help; ~Iofi8feit / irretrievableness;
hopeless state; ^niofdjilirflife-preserver,
tttaieii^t .v-opparot; -N-uiebniOE f (ingngiiiub)
HumaneSociety's medal; ~.initte[« means
(sff. u.ijl.) of safety, eeraitiije S>i(f5Muittel;
ia^ le^te ~ni., oft the last refuge, the last
straw; »..pfEiI 4 m mit Seine life-arrow
(f. M. 1); z^rttfEtE yl fmil Ueine life-rocket;
/^..faif, />.<fdjlail(f) m fire-escape, chute; ~'
fi^Vtft f (essay or book in) rehabilitation
of a departed person, auift apology. Apologia;
~fi9nal J/ n life -signal; ~ftotioii /'life-
\
Signs lIVsMpafie IX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died);
( 1658 )
new word (born); /+ incorrect; © scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— ®i) are explained at Hie beginning of this book. |"lCU-..» — "iCuOlUCt j
saving station ; ~tuiS « = Sl)ning=, SRutiiJi.
inii; ~»etcin m association for saying
life, in Snal- Humane Society; ,^»crillrf) m
attempt at savin? a. p.'s life, att.nii.ted
rescue ; an j-m ^oeriuiic oulicHen ob. mai)m
to try to save a p. ('s life), (an 64tintoten ic.)
to try to bring a p. back to life; ~»ot'
tii^tuiiBf life-apparatus, tiai.^aDDarQt; ~-
Wagcn i »i t r citation life-car, safety-car;
^^tOfjcU ^l' » an In Rlftt life-saving service.
iHEU rcU'... (-...) in anon: ~BCf>>l)' »
(feeling of) remorse, compunction; ^-gelti
n forfeit (a. 6porl), bib. ® fine for non-per-
formance of a contiact, bit, jut. smart-money ;
.vgelli bejatjlen to pay the forfeit (a fine, or
smart-money); ~f nuf m = .vgcli ; ~(o)lo§
a. remorseless, unrepenting, impenitent,
without (any) compunction ; ~(e')lofigff it
/'remorselessness, impenitence; ,^milt m
= Siciie; ~iniitig a. = rciiig; ~f(t|titt m
(G.) step induced (or dictated) by (feel-
ings of) remorse; ~C'Hriiuen flpl. tears
of repentance; ~(C')»i'U «■ fuU of repent-
ance, bai. teiiig.
VEHtf)lilli|lI) (-4--) [Sciitfllin, btulWer
eumanift, 1*55-1522] a. (gb. Reuchlinian.
9iEUE (-") [al)ti. hrimra] f & repent-
ance (iibct of), (~ fibtr bljansent 6iinbin)
penitence, ( (StwifiEnSbilit ) (feeling of) re-
morse, (am ©tniiffin najenbt ~) compunction,
(SertnitldiunB) contrition, (Stbauetn) regret
(lUec at); iiongel nn ~ impenitence; ~
fiber tt. Eiiipfiiiben = tt. bcrciun ; ofjne ~
in 6cn SoS gctiEii Pto die game; ~ jeigEn
to show (signs of) repentance; prvbs:
nad) Siinb' (ommt 3ieii', ttna sin is followed
by repentance; Sen' mad)! bit ©eclc jtci,
elnja repentance frees the soul.
iHcuc... (""...) in Sflan f. Keu-...
teiteil (-") I ''la. u. vlii. (t).) oil vlimp.
@a. to repent (of) s.th. , to rue s.th. ; c8
rt«(e)t mid), bic§ getljon m b-, bi«fc Stiat
vent mi*, e§ rent niict) bicierSljat I repent
(ii!i»5i6ei ; I regret) my action or my having
done it, I feel sorry for (doing) it; oal. a.
gereuen. — II ~b p-p>'. unb a. (Sb. =
veuig. laewifl" Ctbm) renitent.1
iHcurr (--) »> @a., ~in f ® rel. (aiiiiaiiib/
tcilig (-") a. (&b. repentant, repenting,
remorseful, theol. penitent; adv. on*:
with a penitent (or contrite) heart.
SRcultlig \ (-") »>® 1- pm-c. = 9!cue;
ber .>, Wirb ii)ii bsiREii he will be seized
with remorse. — 2. eo. weak-minded per-
son giving wav to remorse.
SRciiliiotl (--(")-, 0. -iin-j6'n«) [Mf®
u. @ (SEJitbtii'treimauno) reunion, (eeftUMaft)
club, party, l3Jtt(ammiuna) assembly, meet-
ing, gathering; ~S>boll m club -ball,
(private) dancing -party, F dance; ~g.
lammeril fl;)?. hist. Chambers of Reunion;
/vS'ftiEgc mlpl hist. Wars of Reunion.
iHEUJe © i-"^] [a()b. }-iiisa] f ®' fiit Riebj.
fanaic; bow-net; lUt «alfiine: eel-basket,
-buck, or -pot; gittcifbrniige ~ heck; ~ ans
bti bit Oiiilit 6ei bolbd Sbbe fi4 tnlfttntn I. half-
tide weir.
Mcilicl O ^^ (-") lublb. reuzel mf]n
®b. tallow used for greasing, stuff.
iReuJEii.... (-"...) inSHan: ~fnit8»>, ~>
fi(if)ttci /'weir-fishing; ~id)nECfef io.ivory-
shell {Ehu'rna spirata).
MeUBC (-") [iiitib. Riuzc\ m @ (Hebinfoim
bon iKuift) Russian ; eclbfl^erti^jr aller ~n
Czar (or Autocrat) of All the Russias.
rEiifrictm (""•'>') [jr.] »/"• W ©a-
(iSifoia b-) to succeed, (eebtibin) to prosper,
to thrive; nittit ~ to be unsuccessful, to
fail. Ilaiib.\
!Reut (Obb. (-) [nf)b. riuti] n ® (. SHeiit-j
9teut'... (-...) in Silan, mtift a(/):: ~\cli) n
= .^lanb; ~^n(fe f grubbing-axe or -hoe.
mattock, weed-hook; ^t)""" J5 f mound I
of washed-out ore, heap of tailings or |
dross; ~t|nnc f — ~I)iitfc; ~fortl n grain
grown on newly-tilled land; .-wfanb nland
newly cleared I hoed, or tilled), virgin soil;
~jtmtcil m sp.ade for clearing land.
«ElttE> © (■^") lml)b. yiiitr] /• 9 i. =
oiiStobcn II. — 2. = aieiit'lnnb. — -i. =
afent-bacfc, .il'otcn. — 4. = iliflug-rciitc.
9ieutc^ © (■^") [flalt aieibe, ju m^b. iklen
btebm?] f @ handle of a key.
reuten (-") [iiil)b. riuten; bat. robcu]
vja. (Sb. agr. = QU§t£iitcu, ou§robeu ; /i//.
au4 = au§rottEn.
iReiltct \ (-") [nblb. yiiiter BonbSInt«t,
SSubtr, btimifSl mil 3i£it£v] m @'a. = DJtittt '.
tEbnctiiiicren (-wife--") [lt.]mf rf. I /-/o,
6] a. (reitber imtftn) to revaccinate. — II iH~
« (Eic. u. flcbnttiiiiEtmig f @, a. Slcbncci-
natton(-to--'Ife--tfe(")-^) f@ revaccinatioii.
iHEUalEiita ® (-ii)--''-') [neu'lt.l f ®
(eebtimmittel) rovalenta (Arabica).
iHcbnndje ("W-^'n' ftl)=, *** "His'ii'-Q'llfr.]
f @ revenge (au4 fig. »on 6H'l'n), satis-
faction; etJicl ; i-m .V gebeii to give a p. his
revenge; joU i* 3l)"cn ~ gcben? ftotiin-
ftjiel: will you have your revenge V; bti
Sattipitien !C. : shall I play you a return-
match V; ~'))attie f return-match.
tcBaiit^icrcn (-man'-fd)--', -1-*+ ...Q-")
r/re/J. 61 a. fit^ fiir tt. an i-m ~ to have (or
take) one's revenge on a p. for s.th., to pay
a p. home for s.th.
SRcBciUe X 4- ("We'l-i") [jr.] f @ (sianai
jum ajlcdttn) reveille, morning-call, hunt.
rouse; H. ~ blajcn (jd)lagcn) to sound (to
beat) the reveille ; ~--fd)llS m nionnng-gun.
SUrBEimcii, nu* SHcoeniicn ("W^nn'") [jr.]
flpl. @ = (f inliin(t£.
iHeberbcrc © (-lu-^-^") [fr.lf® reverber-
ator, lamp (fitted) with reflector.
SRcberbttict'... © (-id""-^...) in awsen:
afflict « nietall. reverberated fire; ~=
lonipc /■= KeOftbEre; ^ofsn m (siomm.iiitn)
reverberating (or reverberatory) furnace
or kiln.
ttotxbmtTtn{-ro-^"-")pf'ys.,chni.lvla.
@ a. (jutOifttoblen) to reverberate, to reflect.
— II iH~ « ® c. reverberation, reflection.
iftcbcreiibc prove. (-»"-'-) [If.] f @
clergyman's officiating gown, surplice.
9Jcticteiij (-W"'') [If.] f@i. (ebttrbitiuna)
reverence. — 2. bism. »« ® (SJtrbeuauno)
bow, (»m«) cuits(e)y; j-m fcine ~ m. to
bow to a p., to make (or drop) a p. a curtsy.
iHcbetit ("IB'') [fr.j m ® 1. a) num. (ant.
9ll)£r§) reverse (side); b) X reverse;
c) (slufWna on ftleibttn) facing. — 2. ®
(iu i-B 6i4tibril ouSetiUBl" ®eaenl*tin) counter-
bond; g£gEni£itig£t., reciprocal (ormutual)
bond or agreement; e-n ~ ouSftEllen, oft
to give (in return) a written undertak-
ing, to bind o.s. by a formal declaration.
McberS'... ("w"...) in Sf-'ison: ~brier ®
m, tttta letter containing a formal under-
taking or guarantee; ^galcrie X f frt.
reverse gallery, envelope; ~utfmtbe # f
= 3i£B£r§ 2.
iHfOcrji (-nr*") [U., ft.], Jteocrrmo
(-in>/i-) [it.] M ® (tatltnflJitl, ouii BretlHiitl :
reversi, reversis.
9JcBctrioii6'pfnbcI 4? (-H)"(")-'"") » ('»)
@a. phgs. reversible pendulum.
rtbibitreii (-ra-'-^") [It.] »/«• ©»• *"
look over or through, (unitrluijtn) to ex-
amine, b|b. tgp. to revise (proofs, ic.);
gtUublid) ~ to overhaul, to go thoroughly
into; ^ bie SPoftEn ~ to inspect (or to
make the round of) the sentries or
pickets; » £in£ SHEdinuiiB (m ca'lciilo) -,
to audit (or check) an account; reOibicvfc
?lii«gabe bti Sibd k. revised edition.
9lcBitr("H)-) [mf)b. rivier[e) ipuS.aStjirl,
ir. fhih-e] n ® [SCH. an* F @) (Selirl)
district, quarter, (Saabatbtat) hunting-
ground, preserve, (.„ tints 64utiiionnts,
9BS((ltis) lieat; .v tints Siititraactt tc. walk,
round; ^ tints 55tltti« round, shooting-
ground ; J5 », bet Bttaltult, SSinitnt country ;
hunt. Eiu .V obge^En, obtt but(ti(u(6eii to
heat a cover, to hunt (or shoot) over the
land or estate; mif acilb gut l>c(c^tc§ ~
well-stocked ground or preserve; X ~. be
tomntEu to be put on the sick-list; au3
bem Sajorcft in§ ~ Entlaijfn luerbtn to
(heiome) convalescent; fig. btt3 ijl nitilt
„. that's (in) my line.
iHcBtEr'..., tcDiet=... ("tn-...) in SHan:
~,flufict)ct m inspector of a district; /%■>
bcnmtE(r) J^ m mining-engiueer; -vbc-
^onbllllig X f una medical treatment in
private quarters; ~bllimc Y /" = tRain-
jam a; ^bticffriigcr m postman of a
(particular) district or walk; ^fiirfter,
^jSger m quarter-ranger; -^(tlinf H a.
lying ill in private quarters; ~ftttllfc(r)
X m invalid(ed) soldier (lying) in private
quarters; ~frnnteiiftilbt X f regimental
infirmary ; ,x,ftoIIcu J^ m adit-level for the
drainage of a mining-district.
tCBiftCH ("lo-^") !•/«. (^.)|i,a. Ann*. Bern
SSflti: to search (or beat) for game; toin
5»ntt: guf ~ to range well, to be a good
sporting-dog; in SiiJiailinitn ~ to quart<T.
tcuinbijicrEii (-id'^---') [It.] vja. gja.
jut. (jutOiifotiitr«) to revindicate.
SReoifioii (-m-(-)-) [»•] /■ ® 1. *, int.
revision, revisal (beibt a. © typ.); ^ bft
3)£d)nung£n checking (auditing, overhaul-
ing, or e.vamination) of accounts; © tt/p.
It(it£ ^ last (ofisecond) revise; bis Ie(itE~ bf
jorgen to read the last proof(s). — 2. jur.
gerii^tli^e ~ review, new trial (or hearing)
of a case ; .^ cinlfgcn gfgcn to lodge an ap-
peal.against; Sfiflil 5iir~be§Urfeil§W£geii
goniifElilcr writ of error.
!HEUifi0IlS'...(-H)-(")-...)in3Hen:~l'i)9tlI
© m typ. revise, clean proof; ^gefllc^ ii
im tnal. Obtrbauft bill of review; ~l)i)f in
jut mtiifnna btr JBalilliiitn revising barrister's
court; ^tonmitr f int. chamber of re-
vision, in final. Court of Appeal; ~loi^ ©
H t-r anaflttleiluna man-hole; ~Bfrfa5ttIl n
iur. new trial, rehearing.
Scbifot (-»'") [It.l m ® ti/p. reviser;
® examiner (or controller) of accounts, Ac;
© .V, b£r SampinmidiiuEU steam-survejor.
iHcbulte ("lu-i") [jr.] f® revolt, rising.
rEBOlticicii (-IB"-^") ela. I vja. to drive
into revolt. - II i'/"- (I)-) "• ^ I'"*) ~ "/'•<■/'■
to revolt, to rise (in rebellion); rfBoltiftlc
S(laBenp^rebellious (or mutinous) slaves.
Sjjcliolutioil (-lu-ffe(")-) [It.] f @ asl.,
pol. revolution.
rcBolutioiiar (-iB-fW")--) I «. ®1)-
revolutionary. — II iH~ m ®, bism. «. ®
revolutionist, ft. mtbiiluiicn : sansculotte.
reBoliitiouicicn (-lu—tBl")--") fe«-
I vjn. (^.) to revolt, to rise |.in rebellion),
to rebel. — II vja. to revolutionise, to
drive into revolt.
iHfBBliitioiiJJ'..., r~-- (-iB^-lBl-y--)
in Sfian: ~Btift <>' revolutionary (or re-
bellious) spirit; ~rric9 m revolutionary
war, (auWanb) insurrection, rising ; ~inilllll
m revolutionist ;~niiiiiiB«- revolutionary;
,^fribllllol rt it. hist. (1T93-1795) Revolu-
tionary Tribunal.
reBoliijtn \ (-ro--'') (iReBoInj, aus It. >■«-
■voUitio\ vjn. (I).) ?ic. = vEBoIutionittEn I.
McBolBEr t ("IB-'iB-) [engl.] m lya.
1. revolver; f. a. Srtb'piif olt ; it(t)§lfiuitgcr ~
six-chambered revolver, F six-shooter. —
2. © eobofiibt. : revolving furnace, revolver.
© machinery; X mining; Ji military; J- marine; ^ botanical; # commercial;
( 1659 )
■ postal; A railway; J music (sea page IX).
208*
i
l9JCl'Oll)Ct=...~9U)OIU...] 6 II 6 p. S t r 1 0 Ti'ii) iiitiff 11 11 1 aegcbeii. wciin Re n\iit act (cb. action) of ... .b. ...ing lauttn.
Jtruoltiet-... ("lu'W"...) in SHoii: ~Stl'' »'
bs iiM rowdy (armed with arovolvcr);
~f«ll»llt a •1' f icvolving cannon,
machine-pun, Catling (or Maxim) gun;
~pttf\t f i.s. black-mailing press; ^•
ll^lioiljf F/"i«ady.ia» ; ~tllWeA'CTolver-
pouch or -pocket.
KMjiMfn (-10"-") [It.] Wo- ®a- =
loibcrniftn.
Wtmif ("10"') [fr.l f&l.X (Wullenino)
review, muster; ~ t)airitrcil bci ... to file
(or niarcli) past ..., to pass muster before
...; ^ nojlieicii Ifljicii to pass in review. —
2. (StiiWrifi) review.
Jleieiiftnf [-"■'■) [tl.] >» ® reviewer,
critic; fdinviir,. carjiing critic, F slasher.
9{MMl)ciltNltUlll (--!"-) n @ 0*111 p/.:
a) criticism; b) coll. the reviewers, the
critics pi.
rejciifitreii (-"-") [It-] Wo- ipa. to
review, to criticise; ungfiiiPig ~ to com-
ment unfavourably upon, Fto cut up, to
write down, to slate.
Mejeiifloii (-"_{")' I [It.] f@i. review,
critique, criticism; Inrjc .^. in 3"liiiiflen k.
short notice of a book; ~.en ft^rcibcii to
write reviews for newspapers, to review new
books, thea. to write dram.itic critiques,
to criticise jilays. — 2. critically revised
edition, t recension.
9t()ciirioiii<-c^eiii)ilar (-"t-)^."".!) n ®
tint! !Bu*t» reviewer's copy.
Wtjtpifff (-"''") llt.l " is ol).mi;.(Siiiiifiiiiol'
ScWiiniauna) (acknowledgment of) receipt.
JtCjcyt ("'') [It.] « l§i jiir ffleitiluns ton
6|«i|en, linlt ic. receipt; nifrf., pliaim. pre-
scription, recijie; cin ~ onfcrligcn to make
up a prescription ; j-m cin ~ OctHreibeu
to write out a prescription for a p.
WcjclitariuS (-"-■.-") [It.] m @ pliarm.
chemist's assist.mt who dispenses me-
dicines or makes up prescriptions.
Sltjejitier'... (-"-...) insnan: ~iuit n
receipt-book; .wluilft f art of dispensing
medicines.
R]r(ltiD (-"-) [It.] a. ®b. (tmtlfansli*)
receptive; Si/^itiit C? (-"-lO"-) fi^ plii/s.
receptiveness, receptivity.
Jlcstptor ("-''') [It.] m @ (Sinniimei) re-
ceiver, collector.
Mcjtptut (-"■!) [It.] f C» 1. « receiver-
ship. — 2. pliarm. bie ~ tjibtn to make
up prescriptions, to dispense medicines.
Jltjcfe ("'') lit.] m ® 1. (SSatlaintnlSftricii)
recess. — 2. (SJttaiei*) agreement, contract.
— 3. # (64iill>"iriiilllonli) arrears p/.; }? =
Subufie.
rejclfietcii (-"-") e>/«. (t).) @a. to make
an agreement or a contract.
B«- Slfji... f. Sfeci...
Slftnbntbtr * ("''") [It. Rha moian «nb
ba'rbariim] m @a., rhubarb, O rbcuni
{a.pbnym.); cdjtcr.^ officinal (or medicinal)
rhubarb (Ithcum officinale); jnlfi^Er .^ =•
?IIptn>auil)fcr; jronjBFildict ~ French
rhubarb l/i7i. muiuUt'tu»i)\ (, a. pontijd).
St^abarbcr-..., t^obarbct-... ("•'"...) in
SIIbi. »" pliarm.: .^/artig a. rhubarb-like,
rhuharby; ^ittxt f = SScrbctiS-becrc; ~.
bitter n dim. CO rhubarbarin(e), rheic
acid ; ^cjtroft m (n) extract of rhubarb ;
~gclb n = .^bitter; '^flerbfoure f dim.
rlieotannic acid; f^^^altig a. containing
rhubarb; ~pillt f rhubarb pill; ^piilocr
n powdered rhubarb, rhubaib powder;
/vftoffm = ..bitter; ~tiliftlir/' tincture of
rhubarb; ,vtorte f KcW.: rhubarb tart;
/vtuurjel f rhubarb (-root).
Sfiobbit O ("•') HI ® min. rhabdite.
»I^Q(t)iti6 a ("$-^") Igrib.l f inv.path.
rachitis, rickets; rfiac^itijit) a. ^b.
rachitic, rickety.
M^oboiimiltft (""•*) [grcb.] »/»•.»!. ®,
0. <vll8 ("'"'") 55 iwi/Z/j. Rhadamanthus;
ben ~ betvcjienb Rhadamanthine.
Dlljnflnbfn © ("-") [gvift.] flpl. ® med.
rharades (j. M. I). Iborii.)
Jirjnm.bferc * (''•--') f® = Sremcr=/
W^niiinin la ("-) [gr*.] " ® chm.
rhamnin(e). Irbamnoxanthin.)
9iftnniilojoill5iil«7 ("-"-) [grd;.] n ®/
SHIjnVoiititiii O ("""16') [gr*-] " ®
rheic acid.
<Hl)nl)01ltif ? (--'") [W.Rhapo'xticnm]
f #, oudi ~.tl|abnrber m = ponlijttjcr
9(I)ciborbcr.
WljOViobc ("-") [flvii] m ® rhapsodist;
al3 ~ nujlrelcu to rhapsodise.
91io))jobeiitiiiit ("-"-) n @ 0. pi. ait.:
a) rhapsodist's life, minstrelsy; b) coll.
all the rhapsddists.
iHfinllfobic (""-) /■ @ rhapsody; ^ un-
gnrifdjc ~ mmSilji Hungarian rhapsody.
rl)ftl>iebiii() ("-") a. igb. rhapsodic{.il),
(WiinlcE) rambling; .. Dortrdgtn to rhapso-
dise, Fto go into rh.apsodics (over s.tb.)
SHtjiiticn (-tfil")") it. (. IHotien k.
iRfjeo {-") iipr.f. @ u. ® 1. myth. Rhea.
— 2. iBm.OIl,: .^©Uluia (Muller bd SSomuIul
unb SraiuS) Rhea Svlvia.
9Hcbc vl (-") Jt. (. SfcEbe !C.
Sn^cilt (-) foI)b. Uin, goH. /i'c«os sitom]
npr.m. iS§ u. (is geoijr. bcr ~ tlic Rhine;
bic§feit(§), jeufeit(§) bc§ ~§ gclegcii Cisrhe-
nane, Transrhenane; /; rvb. SBuficr in bell
.V. trngcn, eirea to throw (or cast) water
into the Thnmes, to carry coals to New-
castle; tjl. SBncbt.
SJ^eilt'..., rljeilK.. ("...) in Sf.M""8en:
~n6loiirt8 adv. down the Rhine; ^arinct
X fanny of the Rhine; ^anfluSltg ath:
up the Rhine; .>.blll|ern iipr.n. r/eoi/r,
Rhenish Bavaria; /^/bCfVC ^ f = Sfoill"
bccrc; -vbriirfe f bridge over (or across)
the Rhine; .^bllllb m hist, (uiiitt 31a|)oleon
btm (Stfirn) Rhenish Confederation, Con-
federation of the Rhine; .^.biilliiclci f
b.s. tendency towards renewing the Con-
federation of the Rhine; /%^biillbifl4 a.
of (or belonging to) the Rhenish Con-
federation; >s/biillblcr m member of the
Rhenish Confcderation;,%,bnnipicrHiRhine
steamer; .-vfaljrt f tour (or trip) on the
Rhine, bjI. .^reije; ~filll m r/entir. bti 6i4aff.
baultn Falls ;;/. of the Rhine; ^fcftung f
fortress on the Rhine; ^..gail npr.m. unb «.
gengr. Rheingau; ,^golb J' n (aSnantri*!
Cptt) Rheingold, Rliine-gold; .~grnf m
titn. Rhinogravc; ~I)e(jfll iipr.n. geogr.
Rhenish Hessia; ~ficjel »i wf". trans-
parent pebble; ®imitiertct~f.rbinestoiie;
~Iaii)§ m ichth. Rhenish salmon; /wlailb
n geogr. Kliinel.ind; <>.liillber wi: a) Inii4
~lailbciinf) Rhinelander; b)(laiij)schot-
tische,schottish;~l(iiibi[(^rt.oftheRhine-
land, Rhenish; ,^lontc f ichth. = See-
(orellc; ~))egel m (water-)gauge of the
Rhine ;/v))fttlj«pr./'..^co^;-. the (Rhenish)
I'alatinate; ~))rcil§fll npr. n. geogr. (a\iif
~l)tonillJ f) Rhenish Prussia, the Rhine
Province; /^-rcije /^ journey (tour, or trip)
along (or on) the Rhine; ~|d)iffnl)rt f
navigation on the Rhine; .^-llroni m the
river Rhine; ~tf)al »i Rhine valley; /v
iibcrgnng m crossing (of) the Rhine; ,^'
Weill m Rhine-wine, hock, Rhenish (wine) ;
tnouifierenlcr ~M. sjiarkling hock.
tl)eiiii(il) (-" I, a. rjcnanijej (--") a. @b.
Rhenish. la'ibtiriimbsmentt) rheochord.'l
SHljeoctjorb ta (-">') »> ® (titiitiicntr/
9i^tOftot (O (-"-) m ® elect, (jut Sle.
euliexune btt tltltriWen SliBmima) rheostat;
O lei. ct[lcv unb (cljtct Stopjcl an ~cn
infinity-plugs pZ.
9)l)eotain O? (-"-) m ® elect, (etroin-
unltibrcclin) rheotome, circuit-breaker.
iRftetor (-") [gvdj.] m p tib. an. : rhetor
(-ician), orator; ^if (--") f % rhetoric;
~ifer (--"") m@a. rhetorician; rljetorijd)
(--") a. @b. rhetorical, oratorical, de-
clamatory. [= ;l!I)c"mati§uui§.l
9i^ciimo|-")[grcl).])ii|S(|;?. ;KI)tiinicn))
rtienmatijri) (--") a. cib. path, rheu-
niatic(al); „.e§ CenbcnWel) lumbago; .^ct
Shisteljdjmctj rheumatic pain(s) in the
muscles, muscular rheuniati.sni ; .^ (ailr.)
nngclcgt inclined to rheumatism, F rheu-
matically inclined.
iRIjeumntiSinill? f-^'S") m l^palh. r\\m-
matism.Frheumatics(sp.u./<?.);c^roni|d)ei:
... <i> arthrodynia; an ~ leibcnb suffering
from (or afflicted with) rheumatism. rheu-
matic; ^'Wurjel ^ f wild yam (Dioscore'a
villo'sa). [meadow-beauty {Jfltexia).)
iRIjeiin ^ (-'(")") f » deer-gr.ass,/
JRfjino..., r^iiio... (-"...) [grd). | rhino...
(= 9lQ(en>...). i-.n ni*t «ufaJfii6ilt3 I. in M. I.
DJIiiiioeeroS (--tB"") » inv. u. ^s, 6ii».
iH^inOcer (-"tB-)M ®: a) zo. rhinoceros;
rinI)ornige§ ~ one -horned rhinoceros
(Wiiiio'ceros unicornis); 31l)eil)0riligc§ .^
two-horned rhinoceros. 'S rliinaster (Kh.
hieo'rnin) ; b) F fig. (Sunimfo(it) dutfer, block-
head, fathead, [operation, rhinoplasty.!
9iftinaplnftif<:7(-"''"l/'®TagMacoti.an(
Vljinoplaftifcl) •» (-"-i") a. lj*b. rhiuo-
plastic.
Si^ijo..., t^ijo... 0 (-"...) fgvct).] rhizo...
(= SlUirjel'...). ^iet nW aufa'fiibr''S fieit
in M. I. [zoma.l
Si^lSOm 0 9 (--) n ® rhizome, rhi-j
91^0 (-) « inn. (art. fflu4flabe) rlio.
9ll|00bill <27 (-"-) n ® chm. (afaibtlloB
btt fliolHtoft) rhreadine.
9i^0bail 0 (--) fgtd).] n ® chm. sul-
phocyanate; ~'Ollimoiiilllll n ammonium
sulphocyanate or suliihocyanide, sul-
phocyanato of ammonium; <^'{ali!llll n
sulphocyanate (or sulpliocyanide) of
potassium; ^-niftnllc njpl. sulphocy-
anates, sulphocyanides; ^-iBOfjerftofi'
jiilirc f sulphocyanic acid.
St^obicr (-(")") m Co a., ~ill f @ Rho-
dian, inhabitant of (ancient) Rhodes;
rl)Obt{(t| (-") a. 6ib. /i:s(., (jrcosT. Khodian.
iHl)Obiicr ("-") I m ®a., ~iit f @
Rhodian, inhabitant of (modern) Rhodes.
— II a. i«r. of Rhodes, Rhodian; .^ )^ol,5
(Canary) rosewood; .„ SHitter knight of
Rhodes; ^ .v SlCurjel (Siiltn»utjd) rose-root
(Jihodi'otft rosea).
Jijobium 0 (-(")") [grtf).] n @ min.,
chm. rhodium; ^-l^loti'b » rhodiochloride;
~>mefaU n (metallic) rhodium; ~.0|l)b n
oxide of rhodium, rhodium oxide; <-w.'jaI,J
« rliodate; ^-Berbillbimg f compound of
rhodium, [wui.rhodochrosite, dialogite.l
SRllobodirorit a (-"*--) [gr*. I m ®/
Sl^obobenbroii a? ^ (-">'") [gvcft.] « ®
(pi. mi) ...brcn) rhododendrou.
Si^obonit C7 (-"-) [gri^.] m ® min. =
SJlangau-Iiefel.
1A\\Oioi.^\iei\ii(-")npr.n.inp.geogr.
Rhodes; oit.: ber fioIo§ Bon ». the Colossus
of Rhodes.
91l)omben'... m (■^"...) insffan: ~bobe.
fac'bcr « cryst. rhomldc dodecahedron.
t^ombifd) a (-'") [grcb.] a. %h. geom.
rhombic(al), rhombiform.
9ll)ombOEbef 0 ("•.-.tv-) [^xi).] n @a.
geom., min.., cryst. rhombohedrou ; rfjOlll'
boebrifd) (""-") a. (&b. rhombohedral,
rhombohedric.
SB^omboib a {""-) [grd).] « ® geom.
rhomboid; rljomboiben.oljlllilj a. rhom-
boid(al); 4 au4 rhomboid-shaped.
\
8«t*en(B»-f.6.ix): FfamiliSr; Pa!oll8ipra*e; r@ouneripro(Se; \teI1en; tott (ousgcilotbcn); * neu (au« g''"'""); Auiiri*ti8;
C 1«60 )
£it 3ci(icn, bit ablflrjimaen unb hie abgeioiiterleii Semertunacn (@— (g) (inb born ttflart. [9tfiOIU... — 9}id)tCn]
rftomboibift^ a (""-") [grd).] o. @b.
ffCOHi. rhomboid(al); cii/s^ untegE'llflB'S
",vtt florpcr anomorhomboid.
5i^uinbll§ ^ (■*") [gri^.] >» @ o. inv.
geoni. rhombus, rliomb.
SH^otajtsiimS ta (-">'-) m @ rhotacism,
(f. M. II; ~ jeigen to rhotacise.
SR^uinb t ir (tCmb) [mgl.] w ®a. ffiom.
toSltri*) rhumb; ~'lillie /" @ rhumb-line,
ioxodrome (f. M. I).
Sfiljolit^ a (-"-) »< ® min. rhyolite,
rju;irtz-tra(.-h\te, (/eoJ. liparite.
»lftOtf|mtr ■(•'")■ ford).] /^©rhythmics
(.■•■p'. unb pi.), rhythmic art.
t^fltlimijil) (''-) a. @b. pros, rhyth-
mii-al, rhythmic; ^cr 'Jlcccnt rhythmical
accent, ^ ictus; ^ geglicbcrt, ~ georbnd
rhythmically ananijed, an* rhythmised ;
»ci §cbeu unb ©cnfcu bet Slimme, oft
(regular) cadence; ^ Ilingen (laffen), oft
to chime; ^eKomi'oruion J7rhythmopceia;
weite. rhythmisation.
iKl)l)tl)mii3 (''") [grt^.] m @ rhythm
(ou4 physiol., med.); cadence, pros. ou4
chime; oljne ~ rhythmless; bie ©loctcn
im - lauteu to rin? a peal of bells, to ring
the bells in peal, to chime the bells.
MibbE'... (*-...) [niebcrb., = l)od)b. Ofibpc]
in Sffan : ~f ifen, ~mf|ier n © fiax-dresser's
knife; ~ipccr m = Mippcn=fpeer. [dress.l
tibbtn © (''") via, Eia. 51043 ^ to/
91ib(b)8 * ('') = Kil'lplS. [roerfjicl.l
Wcnmbio * (-''(-)-) [it.] m ® = 9iii(f-/
Wil^Otb (''-) npi-.m. ® (ffln.) Richard,
FlHck; », SolBciiticrj (tiiji. Ronia. u89-m)
Richard Coeur de Lion or the Lion-hearted.
SRit^t.... 1"...) in3f.-!88n: ~boircn © in
SrOatnbau: traverse- or traversing-beam;
~bomn © Hi: a) = Jt)ebt=baum; b) carp.
pulley-beam, beam (fitted with a pulley)
for lifting (or winding up) building-mate-
rials; c) X art ill. traversing-handspike;
/^bcii n executioner's (or headsman's) ase ;
~blc(f)© H ffloibidjinitbtlunft: iteo(goliIsniith's
CT jeweller's) s-ale; ~blct © n = 4*Ici=lot;
.^blocf »i: a) fUt tintiilitunfltn executioner's
block; sum .^blorfe jUbrcn to lead to the
blo'k or to tlie scatlold; b) X aiiill.
(levelling-)block, tisiu. chevet; .^biigcl H
m = ^5[e; ~biil)lie %/■= .vblod a; ~ciifn
© H straighteniug-rod; Sobltni: rubber,
straiglitening-plate;etiiejtif6t.: straighten-
ing iron -rod; /^^elle f standard yard or
ell; -N-tfleu n = .^idjntaii?; -^fdljndjen n
id mi surv. field-colours pL; /«,fcriiroljr
X n artiU. telescope-sight; /vfcft 71 = .„■
jdliiiaua; ~gelDi(f)t © n eineiUlit regulating-
weight; /^^tjafcn © »i hook-wrench; /%/'
^ommct © wi Weffttfijmiete: flattening- or
stiaightening-hamnier; /%.4ebf bourn H m
= .vbaum c; -vljcbcl © m = .^baum b;
/N'^ii^e a f art ill. eines @tiiiu%ts elevation;
~^gl) © n: a) Slabietei: straightening-
board; b) Joi'h. setting-out rod; .^fj- ""''
Rebels leader; ^fntlim in large-tooth(ed)
comb ; ~f[ge( © m btr (BoIborSciltt trib(o)let,
a. = «,ble(b; ~feil X m art ill. quoin for
elevating (or pointing) a piece of ordnance;
unlerer-vf. coussinet; n,t[s)1^ @ march., tic.
levelling-block; ~(otn X « = Siorn 8a;
~fraft f directive force, guiding power;
~lciften © m eiutmocj. : (shoe-)stretrher,
boot-tree; ^lillie f: a) eineS SioHerlintoIS ic.
guide-line; b) X frt. t-x StieHSarlt it. line
of fire; ~lot © n = SBIei-lot; ^lliognet m
directing magnet; ^maljln = ^fd)niauS;
~llinri(l) a m flank movement; ~mofcljine
f: a) © Slabnobflfobtilalion: straightening-
niachine; Staitfabtit.: wire-stiaightener;
b) X ariill. contrivance for elevating
(pointing, or training) guns; >>'ltm^ n
standard(of measurement), rule(r),gauge;
f. eitb-mafe; ^mtifter H, in «.■<■«. gunner ; ner ready, (aufiraa.n) to serve up dinner.
who trains (or points) the gun; ~B)> H f
aiiill.: bintete, bcteeglidje ~6fe handspike-
ring; Corbcre, unbeweglidic ~5ft handspike-
shoe; ~J)cilbcI X n {ill) aiiill. fit ©t|«D6t
training-pendulum; ~))fat|l ni fat 6tb.
otbtittn It. picket; ^pfennig © "1 mint., ttwa
assay-weight of gold and silver; ~pfi)fleit
© m carp, standard ; ~t)Iatte © f much.,
»«e(.'A. dressing-, straightening-, orsurface-
plate; O planometer; e^iffbaii: bend-slab;
>v))(a^ m place of execution; ~()mitt m
point of direction, siicy. station; ~rill9
X m = Dorbere .^ofe (f. ts); ~rol)r X n
urtill. telescope-sight; ~rijf)rtll © flpl.
btt Rannlwoat vertical tubes of tfie water-
level; .^jriiodjt X in vertical shaft or pit;
~i(^cibc © f gdiioflttti : notch in the key-
plate of a lock; ~fdjcit © n rule, ruler,
plumb-rule, level, try-square, straight-
edge, straight staff, carp. Mii batten,
stick; ajloutet: jointing-rule ;Joi«. setting-
out rod ; boppdteS ^ji^. winding-sticks p/. ;
~id)luailS m treat given to a builder's
workmen alter setting up the roof of a
house; ~fd)tllir f: a) © plumb- or chalk-
line; b) ii(/. rule (or standard) of con-
duct, (sjotliStift) precept, canon, direction;
j-m jur ...fdinur bicneii to serve for a p.'s
guidance; [i(b flrcng anbic^fdin. Ijalten to
keep strictly to the rule; cl. jut v.id)nur
nebnten to be guided (or to gol by s.th.;
to follow s.th.; (id) j. jur .vjdjmir neljmcu
to take a p. as (a) model or (a) pattern;
~f(4raube X ^acd'W. elevating-screw; />,■
if^tuett « headsman's sword; ~io^Ie X f
artill. stool-bed; bewcglicbe ^j. an bet Snfftte
swing-bed; ~fi)^Ienirf)ieiie X f artill.
swing-bed plate ; ~fpmilicil, ~ii)Ollteil 4/
nlpl. square body -frames; /N.^fpiUe, ~"
fpinbcl © /"Stobijiebeiei: winch of a screw;
~ftob m: a) © gauge; b) X artill.
pointing-rod; />.flan6C © /■ Iiii Minbmflbljn
lever (or bar) for adjusting the mill-
stones; ~ftatt,~ftiittc/=.^pla^; ^ftcigwi
foot-path ;~fteill ©HI whetstone foraetting
the edge of a scy tlie ; ^ftocf © III : a) Sliifilenm.:
adjusting-tool; b) (3oUfloiI wm Mtffenl foot-
rule; ~ftii^l m = gfiditcr-flubli ~tafel ©
/"surii. slide-vane; /x'tag »i day of execu-
tion; ^Oifiet X 11 = fiorii 8a; ~niogE ©
/"plummet-level, level; <\Moti m: a) way
to the place of execution; b) eincn ,tu.
(tuijen SBta) einfdilagtu nocb to take a short
cuttu; ~Hlclle © f liner ~i4taubt tumbler;
^Winfcl X m = iKidilu«9§=minfEl; ^Jttllge
f, ~)ivfel in © Ubtmo*. : protractor.
iHidjte ('''') [obb. rihti] f® 1. N =
3ii(tltung. — 2. (jerabe Wiiluna) straight
line, ((uijeflet iBej) short cut, nearest way;
in bic ^ ge^en to take the shortest cut. —
3. (ticjtiae Saje) right position; nufeerbet.v
feiu to be awry or out of gear; ct. in bit
.V bringcn to set s.th. right or straight, to
right s.th. — 4. a) = 9Ud|t')(t)nut; b) ~
(Uteijt) §5u|ct row of houses; c) poet, bit
heilige ~ ieinet SdjmcUt (G.) the sacred
boundary of his threshold. [milelii.l
riditelii N (''") vjn. Hi.) ®d. (A-.) =/
rid)ten (•*") [ot)b. riht(j)an reijl uiatStn]
I vja. unb vjn. (().) unb fll^ ~ vjrefi. Sib.
1. a) (ettiiSicn) to raise, to erect; et. ieut-
tedjt (loageiEcbt) ^ to set up s.th. vertically
(horizontally), to put s.th. in a per-
pendicular (horizontal) position; b) (jiu.
rcenben) to turn, to direct, to point, (an i.
Benben) to address (to a p.); c) (eintiSlen) to
arrange, (in Dibnuna^rinaenl to set (or put)
right, to adjust; % eiu I'elt ~ to make
(up) a bed ; jmci gerirtilete (jwei eionb) 'i'tt-
ten two complete beds; \ ba-3 'JJtitiagcJjcu
„, (onriiSlen) to prepare dinner, to get diu-
— 2. /ll(n<. tim. ben OSjeln, btn iBilbe 9lelie,
SaScii „., (aeSctia oulfieiirn) to spread i;ets
or toils, to lay (or set) snares for birds,
for game. — 3. © to Straighten; eitiitec:
Sonten ^ to joint; inetall. Sifen - to flatten,
to straighten; tine Stile .„ to set; fflettttei:
bit Setle ~ to dress (or stretch) the hides;
Ccbct ^ to dress leather; carp, till l^oiiS
~ to raise a building, to set up the' I imber-
work (or the roof) of a house; eninnetei:
»attail4en ~ to set; «661etei: ten Weilet ~ to
dress; SStfenmail). : ciii 3iof)t „. (jetabe titleni
to (set and) straighten a barrel; fk
Stbii'ueii „. to lay rails. — i. i, tin 2d)iff
~ (iu 5)o6 loben) to get a ship ready for sea,
to trim a ship, to make a ship all trim
and taut; bie Segel ^ to trim the sails; bit
Stgel nndi beni SBiubt .^ to set the sails
to the wind, oji. a. unlet 6; bie gpi^e beS
©(biffeS gegen ben Strom ^ to bead the
current; ben Sug bc§ Sd)i(feS gegen ben
SEinb ~ to sail (or steam) in tbo teeth of
the wind or in the wind's teeth. — 5. X:
a) bie (5Slicber^ to dress (or form) the ranks;
fitb ~ to form in line, to fall in (or into
line); rid)t'tcurf|! form!, fall in.'; b) aid'//,
ein (Se|(biili ~ to lay (level, point, or train)
a gun or a piece of ordnance; teriirecbt .v,
im JternfcbuG - to point a gun horizontally,
to level (or aim) a gun point-blank; im
Siiiei|d)»| .„ to sight a gun ; iibet Sincv unb
/torn .. to lay a gun over the sights, to
aline the sights of a gun. — 6. mit prp.'.
etne '^infrage on j. .„ to put (or address) a
question to a p.; einc 3?itte (eineii Sriei)
on j. .^ to address a request (a letter) to
a p.; id) bibe eiiie Sitte on Sic jii ~ I
have a request to you, I wish to ask a
favour of you; bet Brief ift nitfit on miib
gevidjtel ... is not addressed to nie, ... is
not intended for me; cine (jrage ait j. ».
to put a question (or a query) to a p., to
ask a p. s.th. or a question; boS SBort
([cine ©ovie) on j. .^ to address (one's
words to) a p.; (e Wii(racrl[amfcit nuf et. ~
to turn (or direi:t) one's (or to pay) atten-
tion to s.th.; [-e Slide aiijct. ~ to fix one's
eyes upon s.th.; cr riditcte (belounbetubc)
Slide auj (ie he gazed (admiringly) at her,
he looked at her (with admiring glances);
ein getiitoljt (eiiie flonoue) ou( etiuaS .^ to
point a telescope (a caunon) at s.th.;
(otte) j-c ©ebanteii oul et. ~ to concentrate
(all) one's thoughts upon s.th., to give one's
(whole) mind to s.th.; ben Siblaud) aiif
ein bttnnenbeS BeSaube ~ to turn the hose on
(or to) ...; i-n 3oin Qu( j. ^ to direct one's
wrath against a p., to turn one's anger on
(or upon) a p.; li'W.riiblc iiii|crc Jfifee ouf bcii
Weg bc§ 5iicben§ guide our feet into the
way of peace; \ cl. QU^ (r (uolitrlidjen)
Cage ^ to change the (natural) position
of s.th., to put (or throw) s.th. out of its
(usual) position; fenc. bie Segenipifee
gegcu bie S8ni[l bc§ ©egnetS ~ to point
one's sword at a p.; ben Slid gegeii obit
gcH ^immcl ~ to look up to heaven or to
the sky, to cast one's eyes (up) to heaven,
to gaze (or to turn one's eyes) heaven-
ward; ba§ mor gegeii mid) geiiibtcl that
was aimed at (or intended for) me; eincn
Slid in bie genie ~ to spy in the (farl
distance, fig. to peer into the future; btu
ftop[ ill bie Jjolje .^ to raise (or lift up) one's
head; jid) ill bie §6be ~ to raise o.s„ to
rise (up), inifflelit; to sit up; bcil Stig"'
bet Ubr (miliinlimilft: bic Ubt) HOrf) clioaS ^
to set (or regulate) the (or one's) watch
by s.th.; (-11 4i)eg (luicbet) nod) btt Stabt ^
togointhediicctiouof thetowu, to shape
one's course tor the town (again), to re-
ta ai!iiien(d)a(t; © Stdinil; X Sergbou; X iDiilitav; <t anotiuc; ? iPfhiujc; « C>QiibcI; «• ^ojl; ii 5i(enbob"; J ®uri( (1. 6. IS).
( 1661 )
1 9iit()tCt 9iidltirtf Cit] substantive Verbs avs only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or...lng.
turn to (tbe) town: fg. P* ""* t'- -^"^
act aooordinfr to (or in accordam-e with)
s tb , to po by s.lb., to conform to s.th.,
to bo regulated by s.th.; fiif) miii) l-ni ^
to accommodate o.s. to (or to act wy to)
a p.'s wishes, to fall in with a p.'s idyas,
to follow a p.'s example; ri4 "»* f«'"5"
Wilteln ~ to live within one's means; (id)
nail iet 5!J!obc ^ to follow (or to dress
in) the fashion; fi* nnrf) ciiicr Ut)i ~ to
lake one's time from (einfaiei: to go by)
a watch or a clock ; f* "o* if" Wmftonbcii
.„ to be guided (or led) by circumstances;
t? riAtct r>* nod) ben Umftaubcn obtt bn-
nod) it (all) depends (on circumstances);
prti nod) item SBinbc ~ to lo guided by
ipri. to trim one's sail|s] according to)
the wind; ber Sprfie- rid)tct pd) nod) ber
©file brt Mnttn the price depends on (is
di-tciniined by, or is in keeping with) the
quality of the iroods; i, bus eWfi rid)tet fid)
(ob. (-n eoiii) mi) Diorbcn the ship stands
for the north, siie is shaping her course
northward; bet TOoanrI tW^^ fi* ll"<6
bcm ifol ... points (or tends) towards the
polo; i/r. bo? I'tSbifiit rid)tet (id) und) bcm
Siibjelle the predicate agrees with its
subject; © nod)ber £ctiH)0(ic~ to plumb;
arch, nod) bcr Sd)n«t ~ to set by the line,
to aline, to align ; j. Jll ©ninbe .„ to ruin a
p. (utterly), to undo a p., to cause a p.'s
ruin or downfall. — 7. (mteilen, jii ©eridjt
fii3tn) to (sit as) .judge, to administer
justice; (lin Utitil fautn) to pass sentence,
topronouncejudgment, (betutteilen) to con-
demn, to sentence; (Obcr) j. ~ to pass
sentence (or .judgment) on a p.; [a.) fie iff
iierid)let she stands condemned or con-
victed , she is judged ; c-u Streit ^ (ent.
Mtit(n) to decide (or settle) a dispute; /i.7.
bic 3''' Wir* boriilict ~,, elrea time will
show ; hihl. : rid)tel (utieilil feltifl, ob ... judge
ye whether ...; rid)tcl nidjt, niif boil iljr
nid)t gcridjtcl mctbtt judge not that ye be
not judged. ~ 8. (tiuridiitn) to execute, to
put to death; j. bom Ccbcii jiim Sobc ~
to inflict capital puni.shment on a p.; mit
btm ©d)loerte ~ to behead, to decapitate.
- 1). lubb. = t()Uii. - II 9t~ H I® ((. 1)
erection; arrangement, adjustment; (f. 5)
X dressing the ranks, falling in (or into
line); (j. 7) judgment, administration of
justice; sentencing, sentence; prrb. rait
K^ nnb Sd)lid)tcii crrcidjt man nid)t bit-I,
iltDo lawyers and lawsuits do nobody
much good; laws catch flies, but let
hornets go free.
9lirf)trr {■'■") [olib. rihtari] m @a., ~in f
® 1. judge, (aIli8tamletQ.)juStice, (HSoIijsi.
tiSttt) (police-) magistrate, (5iitbtnsri«ttt)
justice of tho peace, (edjicbsii^iet) arbiter,
judge, umpire, referee (miibtiepotljc), jut.
arbitrator; ~ unb fficrlcibigcr, oft the bench
and the bar; 8tvEd)ter ~ upright (or fair-
dealing) judge; obcrfler ^ supreme judge
(ouiS I'ei.), iuSiial. Lord Chief Justice; UU'
Qbjeljborer ~ unremovable judge ; Borfi^cu-
bcr ^ presiding (or sitting) judge; jiiftan-
bigcr ~ competent judge; .„ on ciucm tiial.
©iQJ[d)oftS(ierid)tc county-court judge; fid)
jum ,, iilicr j. onilucrjcn to constitute o.s.
(or to set up as a) judge over a p.; Bor
bcm ^ crid)cinen to appear before the judge
or in court; bic ©ad)c fd)liitbt Bor bcm ~
the matter is pending or subjudice; ^
(cin nbcr to sit in judgment on; .„ wcrbcn
to be made a judge, to be promoted (or
called) to the beuch;^>-tii. j.SIogcr. —
2. bibl. ^ pi. (iObiMt tiaupiiinat) Judges;
Slid) ber .„ (Book of) Judges. — 3. O (i.
btt ti*lil) straightener, adjuster; meift in
SHjn, |S. i^orii'.,. hora-iiresser or -presser;
54 .V bcl ©cjd)i\(icS gunner who points (or
who finds tlie range of) the cannon. —
4. = aUdjt'famm.
Wirtiter.... {""...) in Sf.l'ftimaro : ~|"''' "
judge's office, judicature; /s-follcftilim «
body of judges, (iu4 (the) beiicli ; ~|d)H)crt
n = i)(id)tit()iucrt; ~ivrilrt) »i judge's (or
judicial) sentence, judgment pronounced
by thecourt or the l.encli;'v(taO)» judge's
staff or verge; ~ftnnti m: a) calling (or
standing) of a judge; b) coll. (the) bench;
^fteg m Sri SOtiifoitttn: place occupied by
the umpires; ~ftllbe /" elma judge's cham-
bers pi., wtiis. judgment-hall; ~ftll^l m
judgment-seat (audi fig.), judge's (raised)
seat or chair; wcits. trilnmal; ~il. ®otle§
(bet ®e(d)ilf)tc) judgment-scat or -throne
of God (of history) ; cr mirb not ben ~fl.
®otlc3 gcftcrtt he is sent to his long ac-
count; ^Mingc f (sc//.) balance (or scales
pi.) of judgment; ~luiitbc f dignity (or
rank) of a judge.
SWiifttcvri \ ("-'-) f @ (foolish) judging,
(absurd) decision, (firiittiti) fault-finding,
censorship.
tidjterijrf) \ (•*"") a. ®b. after the
manner of a judge; censorious.
rirtjtcvlirt) (■'"") n. ^b. of (or like) a
judge, judicial, (otridiili*) judiciary; cin^c§
?(mt bellciticn to officiate as (or to be a)
j ud ge, to occupy the bench ; ^cr ©|)ru d), ^.c§
Urtciljudicia) sentence, tai.Sfiditer-fBrud).
ridltig (-*") [al)S. rihtig] a. (gib. 1. (ttdjt)
right, (atiiou) exact, accurate, (restlniasial
regular, normal, (wntir^titSaemafe, fet)ietfiti)
correct, (atbOfirtnb) just, due, (biOie) fair,
(ateiantt) suitable, proper, (til) genuine,
(wirBi*) real, true. — 2. ollr. mit 6u6ft. : .^e
i!Ibjd)ritt true (or accurate) copy; al§ ~
bcglnubigtc ^Jlbfcbrift certified copy, copy
(certified as) conformable to the original;
j-m -x-c 9Infid)tcn beibringcn to instil sen-
sible (or rational) views into a p. ; ~c 91ii§'
f;)ra(ie correct (or ju-oper, mn. standard)
pronunciation; cin .^.cr (edittt) iBerlincr a
typical (or true) Berliner or native of
Berlin; ba3 ijt nid)t bo§ .^e Slid) that's
not the right book or the hook required;
cin ~er Sngldiibcr a true-born (genuine,
or r regular) Englishman, a. au English-
man born and bred; in .^cr i^ol^i in right
order; in due course; ^t^ @el)br correct
ear (for music); .^er Coiiboncr true (or
typical) Londoner or cockney ; boS .^e Wofe
tiie right (accurate, or exact) measure;
bQ-j .v.e SWofe Ijolten to keep within (due)
bounds ; cine .^c 5)(cilc a full (or an exact)
miie ; bic -.c TOittc f. 5)!ilte 2 ; ben ..en ipiotj
jlir ctwa§ tnol)Ien to choose the right (or
a suitable) place for s.th.; ba§ ift bic ~c
©orte that's the right sort or kind; cin
.vCS Urlcil I), to have a sound judgment;
.^c lUtcilSlroft shrewd sense or mind; bo§
~c SBort ob. ben .^en *)lii§brud fiiibcn to hit
upon the right word, to choose the most
appropriate term; prvb. .^e 3"l)'""9
niad)t langc greunbe, .^e 3}cd)iuiiig crljolt
bic 9rcimbjd)ojt short reckonings make
long friends. — S. advy mit Bitbtn : (oon
Senbiuiaeii) ~ outommen to arrive safely, in
due course, or in good order (tal. a. 5); »,
nu§fl)rcd)cn to pronounce correctly; ct.
(flit) ^ befinbcn to approve of s.th., to find
s.th. correct or in order; ^ bc3nl)len to pay
honestly or in full; ttiir f)obcn ben SSettaa ~
crijoltcn the amount has come safely to
hand, we have duly received the amount;
.„ gcl)en: a) uon mttn: to go well, to keep
good time; b) cS gel)t nidjt ^ (uid)t mit .^cn
obet rcd)ten ®ingcu) ju there is something
wrong (about it), there is witchcraft
mixed up with it, Fthe devil has his finger
in the pie; id) Betmutc, c-j iftboOci(6eifcintin
lobe) nitfet ~ jngcgongcn I suspect there
was foul play with (or in) it; ^gargctodjteS
(5-Ici[d) well-done meat; el. .^ uind)cu : a) to
sets.th. right, to adjusts.tli.; b)1^ to settle
(or clear) an account, to settle (or square)
up; cr l)at otlcS .^ gciiiadjt he has paid (up)
everytliing; c) teiSutUfn: bic Soc^e ijt .,,
gcnifld)t the aft'air has been made up or
settled ; j. .V, ju nel)mcn luifjcn to know how
to treat (or to manage) a p. ; .^ red)nen to
calculate correctly; nidjt .^ recbucn to be
out in (or of) one's reckoning; (nidjt) ^
fingcn to sing in (out of) tune; ~ jdjrcibcn
(jprcfftcn) to spell (to speak) correctly; ct.
.^ ftelleii to set s,tli. right or to rights, to
rectify a mistake in s.th.; tio§ i}(,c tvejfcii
to hit the mark, to hit the right nail on
the head, Fto do the correct thing; nidjt
bo§ 'S-e ttcffcn to miss (or fall short of)
the mark, to be beside the mark, to make
a mistake, to be in fault; prvb. bo§ iR-^e
licgt in bcr 5Kittc, etreo the middle course
is always the best; nothing liko the
golden mean; »al. a. TOittc 2. — 4. in SiebcnS.
alien mil „fcin": e§ ift olIcS .^ (it's) all right
or Fall correct, O.K. (= Poll korreck);
i(l otlca |o .^V is it all right?; cl ift 51Di'
jdjcn iljiicn fd)on oCeS ~ they are already
agreed; bo§ i(l gouj .^, ober... that's quite
right (or quite truci, but ...; bal i(l nidjt
~, id) IBcife c8 onbcr§ I beg your pardon,
hut I have heard a different account; c§
irt nicftt ~.. (loie eS fein foate) it is not as it
should be, F that's not quite the thing;
cl i(i Ijiev nidjt ^ (e§ fpuii) the place is
haunted; c§ ij't nidjt gonj ^ mit iljm, cr ift
Ijicr (out bie etirn beultnb) uidjt ~ he is not
in his right mind or senses, Fhe is a bit
cracked; et i(l nidjt ~ in [eincm .fiopfc obet
unter feincr !))iiiljc, c§ ift in jcinem Cbcr-
ftiibijeii nidjt gonj .^ he is not quite right
in his heaii or Fin his upper story, Fhe
has a bee in his bonnet, a tile loose, or
a few buttons off; Sic finb Ijier nidjt -v
you are out of your way; mit j-m ^ (einia)
fciti to have come to terms (or to an
agreement) with a p.; baS ifi mit gcrabe
bcr iH.^c F iro. he is a fine (sort of) fellow
(to deal with). — 5. (Uuituf u. (tati belonttS
(abbetb) surely, certainly, (wit nidjt anbets ju
etmarlen ift) of course, (in bet Hat) indeed;
^! right!, that's the thing!; gonj .v! just
so!, quite so!; et ift ~ augetomnicn he has
actually arrived, he has arrived indeed
or safe(ly); loir Ijaben iiu3 ... fatt gcgcfjcii
we have certainly made a very good (or
hearty) dinner; idj Ijabe c§ ~ luicbct bet'
geijcn ! there, if I have not forgotten it
again!; border ©eiaateS beftatiaenb: xij iaate, et
IpUrbe fatten, uiib ^, bo lag cr j(|01I ... and,
behold, there he lay (on the ground); fie
tiefen : .,et lommt", uub ~, bo trot cr cin ... and,
lo (or and, true enough), in he stepped.
!Hi(()ti9'... (""...) inSfian; ~bcftiibcu n,
.^.bcfuub Irt verification; ® bdiebcn Sic,
nod) .^b. gleidjloiitcnb jii budjcii jiray enter
in conformity (with our advice), if (found)
correct; nad) .^bcjuub, audi if (you, &c.
find it) free from error, if (we, &c.
find everything) in order; ~mnrf)llltg f
® jut. arrangement, settlement; ~ftclllllig
f rectification ; bie ^ft. bet SljOtfadjCii the
true statement of the facts.
iHit^tigfeit (-'"-) f@ rightncss; exact-
ness, accuracy; correctness; justness,
fairness; reality, truth; bie ^ bcr ?lbj(^rift
witb beficinigt certified copy, copy (cer-
tified as) conformable to the original; in
.,. = ridjtig 4; ct. in .^ bringen to set s.th.
to rights, to arrange (adjust, or regulate)
s.th.; cine Oiedjuung in ~ bringen to settle
Signed
■see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash ; \ rare ; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); A incorrect; 27 scientific;
( 1662 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs.(®—®)areexplamea at thebeginning'ofthisbook. [^iidltUttll — 9itC(ICl|
(or pay np) an account; c§ Ijat Samit jciiie
^, Sic ©Qd)c t)ai iijtt ~ it is quite true,
the statement is founded on fact, it is a
fact; bic ^ cinct Socfee etiucljcn to bear
out (tlie truth of) a matter.
Jiidltuug (-'"I /^ ® 1. = tidjttn II. —
2. (baS IBofiin) directinn (au4 mcch. finer
fltaft iC. of a force, 4c. ), (Cinit, C.iuf, ifflea) lino,
course, route, track; fig. drift, bent (mij
£t. towards s.tli.), (4iintlre6tn) trend, tend-
ency (autft tnech.), {^eiflung unb Cnns) in-
clination, bend; ■X/ ^ bot fiiiflc trend(ing)
of the coast(-line); J? ^ eine§ ©iinsc?
bearing of a lode. — 3. JBfiitifle: a) mit attr.
tubieit.: eine faljilje ~ aiiiichmen to follow
the wrong i-ourse or track (au4 fig.^\ j-ni
(obet bom ®eifie j-§) tine ialjtte ^ gcbeii to
warp (or bias) a p.'s judsrment; gciftige ~
turn of mind, di.^position ; gctobe^ straight
line, Xu. «"»•!'. alinement, alignment; in
gerober ». straight on, straight (or right)
ahead; pol. (oujevtiatiue ^ conserratism;
liberale ~ liberalism; bit mobcrnc .», tiM
modern thought; modern ways^/., wsio.
modernism, modernity: neue .n. in ber
Srtlti !c. new school (departure, or line of
thought) in poetry, kc.) fdjiefc ob. fcfetngc .^
obliqueness, obliquity, slant, incline; ®
ftcigcnbc(jalieiibe)^bti!PiiHt upward (down-
ward) tendency (or movementi; eine Bcr-
fct)rte.v einidjiagcn to take a wrong turn;
bit .„ bcrliercn to lose one's way; hunt, wn
^unbtn: to lose the scent, to be at fault,
i to lose (or to be out of) one's bearinL-s;
bl mil i>rp. : ill bcrjclbcn ~ wciter getien to
continue the same course, to proceed on
the same track; in cntgcgengejetjter .v, in
the opposite direction, diametrically op-
posed, directly opposite; in bcr .„ nod)
©orwirf in the direction of W. ; Si gug
in ber ... Don (nodi) ber ,\;>iiupt(i(ition down-
(up-)train ; i, in bcr .v nail ^iovben (meitcr)
(cgein to shape (to continue) one's course
northward; nail) oKcn^eninevery direction,
in all directions; nnd) bciben .^cn both ways,
hither and thither, this way and that.
SKii^tmigg'... (""...) in Sffen: ~baU ^^ f
range-beacon; .v/Cbeiie '& /'plane of sight;
^to^lie f X unb siiri\ field-colours pi.;
~fcutrKt " range-lights p/.; ^fliigclniami
X m marker; ~fraft f phys.itx^aiv.ii.
nnbel ® yerticity; -^linie f line of direc-
tion, ■h bearing (a. siirv.), X alinement,
alignment; .,.1. tinti liStMOst! line of firing,
directing-line, line of direction; ^mttttCvt
f leading mark ; ~Bctiinbevung f change of
direction ; .^b. bes 2Binbe§ change in the wind,
veering round of the wind; .^.tviufel X m
arlill. angle of elevation; >N/)ei(^cn © n
surv. directinr-mavk. — sijl. utii) i}Jid)t>...
3titinUe#(-tB-")[lt.]mintJ.(aSunbtr6num)
castor - oil plant, palma Christi (Ei'cinus
commu'nisj; ^'frudjt /"fruit of the castor-oil
plant; />-'i)I n castor-oil; -wbljiilire /cAhi.
/27ricinolic acid ;,>.-i)ljcife /castor-oil soap;
~"|nmE(n) m seed of the castor-oil plant.
Will' [^) [ju iHiege, Dicit)C, 63. Ktibt, Ctb.
Bunj] m («) ® j. CSbicl. [(wooden) pole.l
Hid- proi'c. ('')[ml)b. ric(A-)] m {n)%a..j
Xid' ('') Itaulmoltnb] inf. dfb. ~ rod!,
tttta slap!, slap-bang!, slap-dash!, bang!,
crash!; F~ rad bcjaljlcn to pay on the
spot or on the nail, si. to plank down (or
fork out) the money.
mat (''") [iu 9)e(ii] f @ hunt. doe.
iRico... f. 9iito...
SRiebS ? (-) HI [[ubb., itol. vibes] ®
= 3ol)nnni=-bccrc, bib. art. ; /^■blumtll flpl.
O ribesiacea).
SRitif)-..., rifi^-... (-...) in SBfli: ~6ciu
(•ncr» m)n = Sieb"bcin(nerb) ; ~biid)jc, ~.
bofe / scent-box; ~bpril ^ m = %m\-
rofe; ~ejri8 m aromatic vinegar; ^fo^ig
a. able to smell, possessing an olfactory
organ; <«..fl(tfif|(^en n smelling- or scent-
bottle; ,>..fiil)ler «i zo. bit ^inlecliemn iQ
rhinophoro; ^^oftlt ^ m == S!Bciii-ro[e;
'vljaut / aiiat. olfactory membrane; <v=
I)Ol,) n aromatic (scented, or fragrant)
wood ; ~l)oru F n = Siicdicr 2 ; ^iujpcftor
Fni = fflartt'Ouffcfier; ~ti(iett n scent-
bag, perfumed (or scented) cushion, oft
ft. sachet; .xfolbeil P m largo red nose,
bottle -DOse, P conk; .>,fiigcl f scented
ball; ^ncrbmawa?. olfactory nerve ;/^i)(e
njpl. chm. (essential oils used as) scents,
ou* distilled perfumes; ^orgait n anal.
oi-gan of smell, olfactory organ, tjt. a^St
Siiecfecc 2; ~rofc ^ /" = a)cin.vofe; ~inli n
sal volatile, smelling-salt, cAm. carbonate
of nmmonia; -^.-ftofjc mlpl. perfumes,
scents, substances emitting a scent or a
smell; ~fol)f m scented jar; ^tonjict h
scented (or perfumed) water, scent; r^*
Xotxt n peifuniery; ~Wctfjciig n =.vOtg(in.
rici^bnr (--) a. ab.percciitible by' the
(sense of) smell, scented, bisre. a. smellahic,
(iooWtieSenb) sweet -scented, odoriferous,
fragrant; 9i~fcit (-—)f% distinct(ness
of) odour or smell, odor(ifer)ousness,
fragrance.
rierfjpil (--) [a^b. rinhhan] @e. (poet.
bistn. r£ud)ji, rcut^t, reudi) I vjn. ([).) 1. to
smell (wai) etluo-3 of s.th.); bm gieif* ricc^t
... begins to smell, is going bad, is
tainted; btr Raft ticdjt ... smells, P whiffs,
hums; btrloie rie^t jdjou... has a cadaverous
odour or is decomposing; ongencbm (gut,
(ttlciit, jdjon, jlart) ~ to have an agrec-ahle
(a good, bad, fine, strong) smell or odour;
bie Soft riccjt (buftti) lieblid) ... smells
sweet, has a delicious scent, gives forth
(spreads, or exhales) a sweet perfume or
fragrance: flott .^b (Steif*) tainted, rank,
Fhigh; wiberlicb ~.b having a disgusting
(or pestilential) smell, Fstinkiug, smelly;
IDol)! .vb odoriferous, fragrant, sweet-
scented; cr riec^t au5 bcm §fllfe "b. !Dlunbe
his breath smells, he has a foul (or had)
breath; ebm. nad) Ketjcrei ^ to smell of the
faggot; firj. nacft bcr Campe .^ to smell
of the lamp; nai) Seildjen ~ to smell
of (or like) violets; er rieit ffiriftlcrlid)
na^ SlBein, ofl the wine seems to be oozing
out of his pores; rjimpers. ti ricd)t
(^iet) naif) Solg it smells (or there is
a smell) of tallow (here). — II vja. u.
vJN. (t).) 2. (but^ ben (SieruiS niafirne^nien) to
(perceive by the) smell, (fijrltr) to scent,
(fdjniiffdn) to Sniff; (eiu ober Mntf ~ to
have a keen (or F cute) scent; an ber
51afc6e ~ to (take a) smell (or F sniff) at
the bottle : an e-t 'Jfojc .^ to smell (at) a
rose; tonneti Sie elmai „? can you smell
anything?; idt 5abe ben ei4iuipfen, \d) iann
nid)t(§) .«. ... I have no smell, I cannot
smell. — 3. fig. man ricifet eS if)m an one
can notice it in him, he shows it; ben
Sratcn, Simtc, bie *JJiaiife ... Mi Cuntc 1;
F iij6nif«: baran tuniiji bu .^! put that in
your pipe (and smoke it)!; bQ§ laiin man
bo(6 niit ^, ttirn how could (or should) I
know thatV; id) tann e§ nitfet ~ (oetiiua™)
I cannot endure (the smell of) it; \ij faun
il)n nirt)t ~ (leibcn) I cannot bear (the sight
of) him, he is my abomination; \ bu
to{ie|i faiim (famfl tbtn erfi) in§ gau§, io ...
you had only just entered the house
when ...; f. a. ^uluer 2. — III 9i~ n @c.
smell(iug), odour, (usitt iSttu*) bad smell,
(Btruiijiiiim) olfactory sense or organ, 47
olfactiun, rhin.'Bsthesia.
'Jliedjct (-") m @a. 1. etoa one who
smells (or sniffs out) things (Sfb. In 3llB».
). Semagogcii', JJe^et- ic. Jj; fcincr .>
person with a fine nose, keen-scented (or
F nosy) person, sly (or cunning) one. —
2. F(5!a!e, atxai)) nose, olfactory organ, P
smeller, conk; fig. e-n guten ... habcn to
have a keen scent or a fine nose, meiis.
to be wide-awake (ujl. i))!ettcr 2).
Slicb (-) |ot)b. hriot] n S^, ma. aiKi @
1. (6uin|if) marsh (overgrown with reeds),
bog, fen, swamp, boggy country. - 2.(64ilf)
reed. — 3. © aBeSttei: reed, sley, slay; .^e
pi. be§ fflcberblatte? dents (or splits) of
the reed or sley.
SRieb.... (^...) in 3ftjn: ~anli(o|i( f zo.
reedbuck, rietbok, water-antelope or -buck
{ECeo'lrau/usarundinncens]; .^billber m reed-
cutter; ^blatt © n = Silcb 3; ^bocf m
zo. = ..antilope; ~fol)re / ichth. =
TI5^c; ~9rn8 * 11: a) sedge (Ca,ex);
h) reed bent-grass {Ca!amagto'.^iis) ; c)bur.
flag or -reed {Spnrga'nium] ; ^ljal)n m orn.
\ = Sitt=l)o()n; ~^nteii © m jDtbetti: Ji^.
bf5 Sacnuaibdublel lifting-wire; /%^tanim ©
m jDtbetei: a) = Diieb 3; b) separator,
ravel; ^modier © m reed-cutter; ,viiitife
forn. = Siimpf-nicife; ^ineRet © n sstt. :
= Slatt-nieiier; ~nabcl © / = ~l)alfn;
~[d)licjife f orn. = Ufcr-Jcbtiebfe; ~|tief
ling m orn. = i)}ot)t-ammer; ~ftei^en ©
n SDebetii: reeding.
ticf (-) impf. ind. Don rufcn.
!iHicf*\(-=) H I® = !Hi(i'.
tjefjl (.tv.) inipf. subj. tm tufcn.
JlicfeS (i^) [iiicbctb.] / ® 1. arch.. *c.
groove, channel, chamfer, flute, (t-x Sauie)
striga; min., 4c. C7 stria; hort., agi:
furrow; © SBaliireit: indentation of the
rollers; .^n jieljcn, mif .vU Beijc()cn =
vcijeu. — 2. ^ = Diipbe.
Micftluiig (-"") / ® arch., «c. rebate;
min., ic. O striature; tji. SHiefe*.
tiefeit, ou(( ritfcin © (-") vja. @a.(d.)
= reijcln.
Miefcn-... © (-"...) in sitgn: ~^amnic[ m
furrowing-hammer; ^jieljrn n agr. fur-
rowing; ~jiel)et m agr. fuirowei-.
vicfig (-") a. i^b. grooved, fluted, arch.
nail channelled; min., *c. striated, cor-
rugated, [rifler.l
iRiefler © (-") m @a. con ffliiWenlaufinJ
!Rief'mnirf)inc © (^'■"■f") / ® s^uSmoit.:
channelling-machine.
SRiegt (-") [niubb. rige = I)o4b. SHeif)e]
f @ Zuinitei: (Seitt) section. Squad.
SRiegcl (-") [aijb. rigil] m @a. 1. (tot.
aeWoSeoe Slnnae) (cross-)har, (aeii4Iu6l
fastening, (Si^Iofieiei: jum SJerfi^lug bitntnbe
aSeioBfianat) (metal) bolt; ben ~ Dot(d)ieben
Ob. botjallcn laffcn to put up (or to shoot)
the bolt, to bolt the door; ben .^ jurlid'
ji^iebcn obtt juradjicl)en to undo (or draw)
the bolt, to unbolt the door; fig. j-m
cincu ~ borjdjicbcn to put obstacles in a
p.'s way, to put a spoke in a p.'s wheel;
eincr Saifje eincii ~ cotfdjicbert to check
(obviate, prevent, or thwart) s.th., to put
a stop to s.th.; (. SdjIoB 2. — 2. © Sou.
ntfen: (tinjemoueitlt t>oIjHocf) nog, nogging-
idece; „. tinti Senftittteuiei lock-rail; .v tints
CuSejtuas cross-bar, transom; .^pl. t-t SDInb.
miiilt summers, beams; BStHttti: .^(-bolj)
el gaSbobenS bottom bar; carp, slot, sloat;
~ tintr 5ad)ioanb cross-bar, iutertie, rail ;
Clalfabiil: sleeper; join. •. ein.J Siil6o6ta
stem; «. tint? ©trtidjniaSf? stem; mach. .v
am Salomitr bet lampfmafdjine spring-beam;
WSerei: eye (eyelet, or loop) of a button-
hole, (Duttna^l) cross -seam; 64Iofittti: ...
an btt ibst It. lock-bolt; ^ am SljOridjIofe
key-holt; beutjdjct ~ sliding catch-bolt;
flonj8rifii)"dormantbolt; glattctob. fladjet
.. flat bolt; ~ mit Slngtitf bolt with a
© machinery; J^ mining; X military; i- marine; ^ botanical; # commercial;
( 1663 )
> postal; ii railway; i music (see page IX).
f SHiCrtCl'... 9iiC)Cltl] Snbp. Strtn put niciH iiiir sfflrt^. """I^P'
iii j|t act (ob. action) of... cb. ...Ing (auleu.
liandic; ~ mil gcixr spline:- or catch-
l)olt; ^ "lit flroiiU'e stafile-bolt; ~ nut
aUnfltder fox-l.olt; jdjliifecnbct ~ locl<ing-
bolt; |lil)Ciii)tv ~ dead bolt; SBaanetti: ~
oin E'iofleii cross-bar; SDaUK'ou: ~ twti
eitlra'trHotiS cross-piece, rail. — 3. ~ (f"
^ilcibcr = filcitier-rcdjcit.- 4. # ~ (l5tiBii4<
eionsf e.if.) bar of iuap. - 6. « ^Ciaufter.
— «. Iiiint. (mtSiitt) run, putli, track.
Stifflcl'..., r-N-... (-"...) ill SUfl". "'"fi O : ~-
tniibii€oili(iti: stirrup-bar; ~|jnil»"n''C*-
(structure with a) wouilen framework;
~blc(l) (I e*ioq(r(i: staple plate; ~l)OlHfr
m carj). bar-wimble; ~loIjclI vi boldiiif-
bolt; ~|«d) »i airh. (Sailjrettl) bay-work;
(SBanbfo4) bay of masonry; ^\(ittfeii\<!^.:
bolt-spring; ~feft a. bolted and barred,
fastened (or secured) with bolts; ~9C"
b'auit n = Jjau ; ~l)ofon, ~I)n())fii '" •«'
etlollt bolt-clasp or -staple, clasp of a
bolt, nab, catch, bridle; mimod).: cramp;
~l)nltcr III plate to which a bolt is at^
tached; ~Jaute /'embroidered dress-cap
of liavariau women; ~l)Cbft III = ^fcier;
~l)0lj n: a) carp, cross-bar, wood for
cross-bars; b) j!\. cs BoStobtni |. Sficgcl 'I;
c)!8aa<n6au: peg-bcani; ~fo|)f hi handle
(head, or top part) of a bolt; ~li)d) n
eitloHetti: bolt-hole; ~llinri)et »» bolt-
cutter; ^mniier f arch. = .^nmnb; ~'
iiagel m = ^boljcn; ~fSiiIf f caip.
standard; ~i(^a[t »i bolt-shaft; ~(lt)ail(tl
J? f scoop of a water-wheel; ~fd)Io6 n
641011.: stock- (or doad)lock, lock without
spring; ,N,(pfrii(^li)b n 64loH.: check-lock;
/vftiilf n carp, framin-'-pioco or -timber;
.vflfiit Im 64ill«a(6iil( cross-bar, intertie; «/•
Itjnilb /" «r(Vi. nogi,'ing; tfll. ^fl^'lDfinb; r%>»
lOfrf n carp, framework, bay-work, (Sod).
njttl) timber-framing; <v]aillt it >» (enclo-
sure formed of) wooden railings and posts.
vifflclii (-") rja. cid. 1. S ((?.) = bet'
ricflclii. — 2. O carp, to do bay-work,
to till in the bays. — 3. hunt, (im BtHiat
UuWti fluf itodjluitb lieifteii) to beat (a tract).
!HiC9rit....(""...)in3fIjii,Iutntm:~tliriieiI
« on ten ciirSt™ pymiiHstic exercises
(carried out) in sections or squads.
9lic8tv4'('")[(u3lic9c]»i//)Z. ®a.(!Rina<
flit tie €(fltl) hanks.
rit()rii ^^ (■!") i./h. (().) & a. = riemcu*.
!Hi(f)fd)tii H *j:b., !Hi(e)fe f ® F(-")
iipr.f. = f^vicbcrjte.
iRicm \(-!j m M, W. 4- ®a. = JRicmeit.
iHiflU'... (-...) in Snsn: ~o5tt © f btt
enliitt ic. drawing-awl; ~tiiigel m am I8t.
»(ir = aficmcii-baiicl; /vtlnmptii i, fjpl.
= aiojt-tlQnipcu; ~iinbe( O f bodkin. —
SJbI. out 9iicuKii>...
9<ifm(^fn (-") I cliiii. t. <l(icni(cii)] h @b.
1. little thong or strap. — 2. O arch, list,
label, fillet, reglet; (Sina om bttiWtci ftapilSl)
annulet, tinea. — 3. X aiiiU . ^ amXianitti-
W <ints BeMmuoitij neck-fillet.
iHitmtit' (-") [Qt)b, riiiiiw] m @b.
1. a) (leather) strap, (fiSiletir ~.) thong,
(.V jum ijuiaiiillr™ bti 64u6r) boot-lace, bibl.,
4c. latchet, (jum 8(..|(Siiliten ton Olten ii.)
tape; mit .„binbcn to struii; niil.vlieilfd)tn
to lash; b) (jMatimtti) brace, (©Htiti) belt,
(Solldautl) saddle-girth; am ©rwtji: sling;
«in mitrbte'Witt: (ecnWtiraitiil neck-strap,
(Siultauti) breast-plate; (©(twung-l^ rintr
flutliiie brace; bit fiaiMi Ijangt fliit (jdjlct^t)
in ben .^ ... is well (ba.lly) huug; r.
jum Streitfccn bet aiaficrnKJjct razor-
strap or -strop; c) © inach. gctrtiijtet
~ crossed belt, halved belt; .^ odnc tjnb«
endless strap (band, or belt); d) fig. ex
rnuB bic .^ beS (SclbbcutcIS jieljcn, c§ gc^t
i^m on bie ... he has to unloosen his purse-
strings or F to dip in(to) his pocket;
itxdttn (I
prvb. j. §nut 3c. — 2. (bllnnisa'tMl) thin
board(ing), shelf. — 3. S = 9) ante. —
4. © = 8(icnid)Cll 2. — 5. * iPaPierlaStil.:
ten reams of paper (= SBatlea'o).
iRitmtn* 'l (-") [It. renins] m ^b.
(SRuttr) oar, (iiim aBriittii) scull; .^ (iir cin-
rnbcvigc (boinicUubcriflf) Soote single-
banked (double-banked) oar; pE l)el'tn bie
.. in «nglci(f)an Saltc nii§ bcni at'ofjct they
feather unevenly, their feather is uneven ;
bic ~ niiS btn SoKcii iicl)mcii to unship
the oars; bic .„ ciunfl)nicn ob. ciii}ieI)eH to
unsliip (or boat) the oars; bie,.llnr nind)eu
(in tie loDen einleeen) to ship the oars; bic
^ feulrcdit jum Btuiit in bic§bl)e nchnien to
toss the oars; bit -v, I'latt irtinieii;en to row
flat; mil ben ... jrtjiadern (ipriD.n) tosj.lash
in rowing; niit ben ~ flrei(t)cn (tlidreatis
tubetn) toba'k the water with the oars, to
baik. water; bie ~ iiminidcln (urn ben 64oa
ju bomflen) to muffle the oars; Jtoinmanbo:
r. ouf ! up oars!, (stand by to) toss oars!;
?ld)tiiMg (iiij bie .^! look to your oars!
rienitu" (-") IMiemcnM via. ?i;a. to
fasten (fit, or provide) with straps or
thongs, to strap.
tiriiiEU' ■I' (•'") (Sticmen ''j vjn. (1).) u. vja.
C a. to row, to ply the oars, (rcriden) to scull.
Dlienicn-..., ricnicH'... (-''...) in snan:
~iil)llliri), ~lirtifl a. like a strap or thong;
~nnStiirfer, ^nnclurdjolcv © m = uicr-
tittler; -^miJriirfuiiB © f = .^ncrirfjicbung;
,>.bcilt n orn. stilt-bird {Uimu'titopus); ^=
bctricb © m mach. belting, belt-gearing;
~blatt ■h n blade of an oar; ,x.bl(itt{c)riG
^ a. = 48tmig; ~blunit * f loianth
(Lora'ntlms); ,v.biiacl, ~bltnb m © tines
©etoetres swivel, ring for the sling; obtrcr
Jo. fore-ring; nntctev ...h. stock- or back-
ring; ~biiflclirt)inubc © f swivel-pin; ~'
bllvd)id)InB"i belt-jiunch; -^ciicn J^n belt
for (carrying) tools; ~(ijvniig a. strap-
shaped, 4 iO lorate; .^(iiljrfrwi = .^leiter;
~fiiI)rniiB f = ..leitmig; ~fu[j iir. n) orn.
= .xbein; b) antiquated superiirial measure
of 0.:m by 0.02 metres; /%./gcrftC ^ f =
SBort-getfle; ~I)nItet © tn om Kummet strap-
clamp; ~f(nnH)e J/ /■ = Slubtv-tlniiUie;
~fnoifn m knotted thong, knot in a
strap or belt; ~fup))flllllB © much, belt-
coupling or -joint; .x.lfbpr © « ni«c//. lace-
or whang-leather; /vlcitct O tn mach.
strap-guide; ^^-leitling © f mach. bolt-
gearing; ~lod) H buckle- or thong-hole;
Mi)txpl. am eiodi cane-oyos; /x-nind)tt ©
III oar-niakor; ^tnn^ n = .^fufe b; ~'
nuiSfcl m anat. omCoUe il splenial muscle,
splenius; ~nietc /'bolt-fastener or -screw;
.N-ponr n mit ben SteigMigeln (am Sattri.
lnop( tilefliai) chap(e)lot; ~))nrfett © H
Baureilen: lierring-work or -parquetry; ~"
Jcitjdje/' (whip made of) rawhide; ~))fcrb
»i man. leader; «/rab © h = .^jdjcibt;
/vriiberltiftt © n = .^bctrieb; ~tili9 J/ m
= .^[trop)); /^rutc f antiquated square
measure of 8.77 by 0.811 metres; ^fiig^ ®
f strap-saw; <v|(^ctbE © f ma -hine- or
band-pulley, belt-sheave or-jiulley, rigger,
sheave-drum, strap-wheel; .^jitl. anbet!l!56'
maWine strap-disk; bcweglidjc obei Io(e ~|d).
loose (running, or movable) pulley ; ^>
ft^fiben9ttricbc © « = .vbclricb ; ~frt)ln() J/
m stroke of th6 0ar(s); ~|i)nttbfnin|(I)illC
© f leather-grinder; ~jd)ncibrmcjjcr © n
lacing-cutter; ~(d)neibcr © in = iliienier;
~f(^roubc /belt-fastener or -screw ; ~fit)U5
(«: a) sandal; Am. moccasin, mocassin,
shoepack; b) = ^.jufe b; ~jcil n long
rein; /^.'jpauucr © tn mach. expanding-
roller; .^fteill O m Sloumei: half-header;
<vftro)))) ■i' III groniuiet of an oar; >vtail9
? m sea-tangle, sole-leather (LamiWi-io) ;
I)oubliJvuiigcr.^tnn9 dead-man's-hanJ, oar-
weed (i. digiln'ta}; ^trOUlincl O f drum
of a belt-gearing; ~l)frbinbling O f =
.vtniipclung; ~licrjrt)itDnn9, ~licrftclliing
/" O mach. belt-shifting; ~Ufrftellct, ^-
H)Crf)idcv © m mach. (SDeiliiual belt-shifter
or -shipper, shifling-lork; .%<lUCilC © f
mach. strap-rod or -arbor; .^^tVCrC © n
6alllcrei: Straps^)?., harness(ing) (eiul|i!ii);
'vllinrin m m. straji-worni [Li'i/iila); /v-
jmiBC ^ /"satyrion {lliimmioi^io'ssiiin).
9licmer© 1-^") m ftoa. strap- or harnesii-
niakei', leatlier-cutter,((5iliitltt) belt-maker,
girdler; ,^-•l)Hnblnctf n strap-, harness-,
or belt-maker's trade; ^-nififtftm master
haniess.inaker;~.oiltjitVHli"atlicr-cutter's
knifo. |l)iinbliier(.\
Slicmerei © (-"-) f % = yiiciucr'/
SRicnc © (-'") [nnibb. rine] f® iDinOttti
= ^jaiie 1 b.
91if§ * {-] lit. risiiia, ous bem Wr.| « ®
(un4 3a6len im ph inv.) .„ (20 Sii«) Spapiet
ream of paper; ba>. ^!cu--rie§. Iftii(f.(
iHitjd)-l)0l5O(^-') Ilia, carp. = Blalt.)
3tic|e' {-") [oljb.riso, risi\ m (fi\ Mit^m
f% 1. MnJ'eilonfii; giant(ess /), F co. onft
son of Anak, Goliath (teibe nvlt>r. bibl.),
ole 9J!enWenftef|tr(in) in MStlitn; ogie(ss f),
(aroSe metlon) ou*: F whacker; in Swift's
Gidlicer's Travels: man-inountain ; ['el)re
Uou ben .v,n Ql gigantology; prvb. bo
Icimpjt bcr ~ gcgen ben S'^f'Si •"<"' it's an
unequal contest, he outmatches the other
by far. — 2. t»eil6. on* ton SrnSen : monstor,
monstrous object, leviathan, colossus. —
3. arch, highest point of a pinnacle.
SHiEJc" (-") [mhb. rise] f @ 1. (Sinni
an eiiicm Seree) ravine, t|b. = ^iolj=gleitc.
- 2. © = flal(-ro(t.
Dticjc" (-") npr.m. ® co. ncii) ?lbnm .v
(SJetfaHet tinej MedjeiibuieS, t 1559) according
to Cocker('s Arithmetic); cr redmet luie
?lbaui .V, eima he is a marvullous reckoner
or calculator, Fhe is a dab at figures.
iHicjtl [-^) [niljb. risef] m Coa. 1. (bas
Siielein) purling, rip|ding, rijijile, (nieber-
tielelnbeSifflaffer) gurgling stream; drizzling
rain. — 2. (naiteldjauet) cold shudder. —
3. (au« f &) = Siicje'''. — 4. (g^uiHatbe)
heap of rubbish, refuso-hoa]). — h.f ®
= Sonimcviproifc.
SHitjcl'... (-"...) in snan : ~nilI(l9C1t fjpl.
= .^.luetle; ~bild) in purling (or ripjiling)
brook; ~fclb n a</r. irrigated field, ual.
.vinnb; ~9rn8 ^ ti sewage-grass; /vlailb n
ayr. irrigated (or sewagcd) land or soil;
rs/lebcr © n shagreen, embossed leather;
«>^rc9cn m drizzling (or fine) rain, drizzle;
/vtljonBcfttiltc nlpl. min. silico-argilla-
ceous rocks; ~lBellc f (a.) murmuring (or
gurgling) wave; ~lDcrfc nlpl. irrigation-
works ; -.^Itiiele /o.i/r. in igated (i.r floating)
meadow, water-meadow; .vIDirfcngrnS 4
« = .^grciS. I with reddish spots. 1
riejclig {-^") a. ^b. freckled, marked/
riejellt {-'^) [inl)b. riseln] I vjn. (l).u.|u)
®d. 1. con flbrnttn, Sanb it.: to dribble, to
roll (or sweep) along. — 2. uon smiFieliiltn:
to rijiple, Don )B54cn it. nii4 to murmur, to
purl, to gurgle, (tiiJuleui) to drip, to fall in
drops; bai Biut riejelle au§ [eiiicr SHiinbc
... trickled from his wound; fui. ein
Sd)nu(b)ct (cbet vlimpers. c6) riejeitc mit
fait ijbet ben SHfldcu a cold shiver (or
shudder) ran down my back. — 3. vjiinp.
cfe riejelt (teanei ftin) it drizzles, it is
drizzling, (es erautititj it sluets, there is
sleet falling. — II vja. 4. agr. gtlbtr,
SBielen (be)^ to irrigate (or water) ... —
5. fig. poet, bic Ciielle ricfclt ein jvniiet'
licb, tima the fountain (or well) gurgles
its mournful song; (§ .„ bie SOodcn Scgen,
-I.6.1X): Ffomilifit; PaSolI§ipratl)e; r6ounerjprocte; \|elten; t alt (au« gefiotben); ' neil(au4 8cborcn); Auritlidtig;
li-iuL4A-*r«<r^ - y<a4>»*^. )3iA4jChA*!;n.xv<^. ^.^
-7(|
!J)ie 3ei(tien, bie SlMfirjuttfitli unb bie oBgefonbcrteti !Bemetfun9m(@— .gi) finb sotlttttHrt.
[Jliefen-Uli
ilBo the clouds bestow their wealth of
dew. — III iW~ « @c. 6. (f. I) dribble;
rippliii?:,ripple,purlling),eur(:Iiiig,gurgle.
— 7. !R~ « unb 'Jiieicilino f % agr. ir-
rigation, [wooil, to slide down wood.)
ticjen © {-") ISiielc'-'] e/n- ®i'. to float/
51ic)tit'..., ricjcii=... (-"...) in Silan. oft
giant, gigantic: ~alt m <>»■«. king-auk,
garefowl [Alca impe'nuis] ; ^fllUCijC f etit.
great black ant {Cumpotio'tus herculuneu);
^arbcit f gigantic (or herculean) task
or labour, enormous (F tremendous, or
immense) pioce of work; ~art /"giant
species; nad) .vOrt in the way (or after
the fashion) of giants ; ^attig a. giantlike,
gigantic, colossal, cyclopean, (gciraltifl)
enormous, prodigious, (ungcfituer) immense;
^iaxbt f ichlh. (striped) surmullet (ilfu;-
lus surmule'lus); z^bHU m gigantic (or
mammoth) structure or building, (monu-
mental or noble) pile; ~ficrge \ mlpl.
[SCH.) = ^gebirge; ^bilbuilg f giant
formation, gigantic size; ^blume ^ fm
JJlalaiiWrnSttiliiuei CO rafflesia;~blumciltiifer
m enf. goliath-beetle (GoUa'thtis Dru'yyi) ;
/>,>bOtlift ^ m giant puff-ball (Lycope'rdon
gigante'um); ^biiffcl m zo. arna, arnee
{Bos hu'ffelus at-ni) ; ~bame f lady of ex-
traordinary height or of huge stature,
giantess, MiuS^tn very tall lady; ^bamm
m giirantic dike; ois npr., tti Stlfaft in 3t.
lonb Giants' Causeway; ~ed)fc, ~.eibccl)ic f
so. giant lizard, (foffiie) O megalosaurus;
~clen(i!) « 20. = ^bitftt; ^clcjont m zo.
enormous elephant, Ffo. Jumbo; geol. =
SDlamnmt ; ,>^erbbctrc f: a) giant (or huge)
strawberry; b) * Chili strawberry (J'rapo'-
ria chile nsis); ~farit ^ m (folfilti) Q] mpga-
phyton; ,»,failltiEr n zo. (fo(ptiS) giant (or
gigantic) sloth, ground-sloth, 10 mega-
therium; /><fel9c fiurnttd = ~)i6n)ung;~'
fcrnroljr n o«/. leviathan telescope; r^^\ii
m gigantic fish, leviathan ; /x.fifd)Cr m orn.
m dacelo (Fam'lci/on gigus) ; 'vfliege f ent.
(Kotbflieat) tachina-fly (Ta'china grossa);
~fliigel)(t)iiccte f zo. = .^oljr; ~f()tnii9 a.
gigantic, of colossal (ormonstrous) shape ;
<N<gc6irge npr. n. geogr. Riesengebirge,
Itittnti: Giant Mountains pl.\ nj^zm m
orn. = fionbor; ~9ei)t m mighty (or
powerful) intellect; />.8ci(f)lci^t n race (or
family) of giants; poet, titanic race; ^'
geftttlt /■ gigantic (colossal, enormous, or
huge) shape or figure; colossus; ~gell)cll|
n enormous antlers pi.; mil .^gcmeit) Ql
megacerous; ^glotfe f: a) enormous bell;
b) ^ broad-leaved campanula (Campa >mUi
laiifo'lia); o^grflb n giant's tomb, barrow,
cairn; ^gros ^ » tib. = fflambuoToljt;
>vgro^ a. gigantic, huge, colossal, mam-
moth, of gigantic dimensions; ~9ri)fjc
f gigantic (huge, or enormous) size;
~8UttcUier « zo. tat(o)u , Qj priono-
dont(ine) {Da'sypus gigas) ; rwljoi m ichth.
basking-, liver-, or whale-shark, sail-fish,
homer, sun -fish, Am. bone -shark {Ceio-
rhi'nus ma'xintits sive ^e'lacfie jna'xima);
-v^orfe cf fi\iw. = SolS-botjc; ~l)irid) m
zo. enormous stag, (folpift) -2? megatoros
{Mega'ceros gigante' its) \ '^/td|cr Wi ent. -27
dynastidan;«-rttftu6 *f m saguaro (Ce'rem
giganie'us) ; <^f aill)ji m : a) battle of giants ;
fierce combat; b) myth. 01 gigantomachy,
titanomachy; ^..fiiiiguru^ n zo. forester
[Ma'cropus giganie'us j; r-wfailOnC;^ ^cannon
of gigantic size, enormous gun; /-fttftcn
X m enormous chest (or truck) fur con-
veying ore; ~(;cfci' ^ f sugar-jiine (/wms
Lumberlia'iia); ^foljl <? m = Sliuni'tol));
~fi)Ui9Sfi|d)er m orn. laughiug jackass
(Dacelo gigan); ~fraft f gigantic (or her-
culean) strength; >>^tcanid) m orn. argee-
lah, argala [Lepto'piUts a'rgala)^ a.=-vjlot(ft ;
~(rebS til zo. kingcrab (Li'muius); rvfriite
f zo. agua-toad (Bufo agua sive mttri'nus} ;
o.'fucfllct m orn. rain-fowl, channelbill
iScylhrops Novae HoUa'ndiae) ; ^futbt^ ^ m
Spanish gourd {Citcu'rhila ma'xima); <v'
lebcniboum ^ m : amerifani jtber .^1. canoe-
or pencil-cedar (Thuja gigante'a); ^UifK
ft! gigantology; ~m(ii)ig a. = ricfig;
~mi)l(f) m zo. giant salamander of Japan
[Cyyptohra'nchus Jttpo'nicus) ; >^^1U0lUf(cn•
trcbiS III zo. saucepan-fish, kingcrab, cas-
serole-fish (Li'mulus); ^./iiiiittc f ent. large
crane-fly {Ti'pula giganie'a); ~mil|d)el f
zo. giant clam, clamp-shell, taclobo (J'W-
da'ciia gigas); /^O^t n zo. (e^ncde) queen-
conch [Slrombus gigas); ^otttligc ^ /'shad-
dock, pompelnioose, pompelmous, pom-
pelo; litineie: F "forbidden fruit" (of
English markets) {Citrus decuma' na) ; (%/•
)]inguiu m orn. emperor penguin {Apte-
tiodytes patago'nica); r^xo\yc ^ n canebrake
{Arundina'ria macrospe'rnia) ; (^f(l(nniClllb(t
tn zo. = .^niolrfl; .%-(li|Qbe f ent. drummer
{Blat'a giganie'a); ~flf)ab5tell)0lm ^ III
large horsetail {Equise'tum giganle'um); r^*
fd)iff » timo monster vessel, poet, argosy,
(floating) leviathan; jabell)ajtc§ -.jet)., tiwo
F Merry Dun of Dover; ~jtl)ilb(rijtf f zo.
green turtle {Chelo'nia midas) ; .x'jdjlatlge
/■aUj. monster serpent, zo. louf 'Seiitiin, in
SBraruien !C.) anaconda; .^fdjl. bet alien aDtll
<27 python; -^fdjl. bet ntuen aSeU boa; .„•
fdjlongen pi. O pythonids, (Soo- u. Sonb-
(Wonaen) ■» constrictores, boida;; l)unfi§'
fopfigc^fi^Iongc f. Sojobi; jmeiftteifige Jtii\.
fetish-snake, Guinea rock-snake {Python
Se!;ap);,^i(^lnn9tn-nttiga. so. Opytbonic;
boa-like; ~)if)liligct m zo. Ca boa, con-
stricter; /-wfd)ncebaU ^ m a species of vibur-
num {Vibu'ntum macroce'phaUts); r^]i)X'\t\
m giant's step or stride; ...jdiritte nebnien
tb. miKfcen to make giant-strides, to take
huge strides; mit-^idjritttn at a rapid (or
F tremendous) pace; very fast; /x.fdilunbeil
^ m = ©iiinea-gras; <>-f(^ltial( m orn.
ibigau, ibijau {Ngcti'biiis grandis); ^'
jrfjluillgel ^ m = »,trciP£; ~jd)IDUlig m
lurntiei; giant-swing or -circle; ~i))rniig
m lurneiei: giant-leap; ,^ftnt£ a. of
gigantic (or giant) strength, exceedingly
strong or powerful, herculean; ~fttirt£ /
= ^trajt; .^ftatuc f colossal (or huge)
statue, colossus; ~ftaubliiig ? m = .„•
bobift; ~ftord) m orn. marabou-stork
{Lepto'plilus nia'rabott), anil = ^traui{^;
^fturillbogel m orn. storm-breaker, giant
fulmar {Fidma'rus giganie'us); ~tOllne ^
/: tolijornilcbe .^t. mammoth-tree, welling-
tnnia, sequoia {Wellingto'nia giganie'a);
~ttcr n enormous animal, huge beast,
monster, (folfiles) <27 megatherium ; ^\o)f\t
mlpl. geol. kettle-shaped cavities in the
rocks of Scandinavia, aui^ giant-kettles ;
~tiiter m giant-killer or -queller; ~ixt\9t
^ f giant fescue-grass {Festu'ca giganie'a);
^DOgel m orn., geol. 10 dinornis; ,%/lDeUe
/"lutiteiei = JdjWuiig; ~lucrf H gigantic
(piece of) work, giant's (or giant) task;
~,)e"C f anat. unb ^ giant cell; ~JCUEII'
jartom(a) n Beitei'eieSte : CO giganto-cellular
sarcoma. — II9I. a. ijiineif...
ricfen^ait (-"■') a. ?<.b. = licjcn-ottig,
Qu* titanic; immense, prodigious; itt~i9'
fcit (-"""-) /"©I gigantic (colossal, enorm-
ous, huge, or prodigious) size (propor-
tions, or dimensions pi.), immensity.
SHitfeiitdiaft ( -^--i /■(j?,!Hie|ciitum(''— ) n
ig,o./)t.coH. all the giants; world of giants.
iHico.ljdngf © ("•''") f a scopierfiiiit. : peel.
ricfig (-") o- ?«-b. gigantic, colossal, »al.
tieieu--artig u. licjeu-gruft; F.vCr Srfiminbcl
awful for fearful) humbug, dead take-in;
~ {adv.) bumm hopeles.sly stupid.
Sttciigteit (-i-) f @ gigantic size, im-
mensity.
!Rif fin (■!") f® f. Slicie" unb Kicfen-bomt.
9lic«ling> (-")»( ®i(lraubenloiltoniS6ein
unb batouS bereittlei SBein) riesling. Inoiv.l
Sliealing* {--) m as ichth. kind of min-/
Slicftet' O (i") (ot)b. riostar] m @a.
a^r. earth- or mould-board of a plough.
Sticfter* © {-") m (bisweilen au« n) @a.
64uiim.: (Sliifen) patch, piece for mending.
rieftcni © (-^-j b/o. ^d. ,.„ b<s,m\, ... to
patch, to mend.
ticsl-lDciie (2.-!v) adv. by (or in) reams.
tlf t(e) (■=(") impf. ind. {silbj.) Din tottn.
iHiet(D) (■!) !c. j. sieb ,c.
«Rietfrf|liitp * (^") ,), u-ji = Kei)Ut.
iHifl > 4. {i) [mnbb. rif 3,11, eonbtanil n
® (Selleniiff) reef, (Sanbdanl) sand-bank,
sands pi., shelf (of sand); J/ tDQiicnbel ...
lurking (or hidden) reef.
MifC {■^) [ax. i-i/ MiKntlricb] npr.n. ®
geogr. baS ^ (IBetitae in Watolfoj the Riff.
5iifi-... ("...) in3l..|e8unjen: .^m{t(X f zo.
reefer; ,N,biIbliet m zo. (Hotaaentiei) reef-
builder; -x,fctte f (rocky) ledge; ~pitat m
[Diiit'-'] Riff(ian) Arab or pirate; ^jeUe f
anat. ber Dbeiftaui prickle-cell.
Jjifjci ^ {J.^)f(^ = mvi.
yHiie- @ (H f •§' = SRiffel 1.
SRiffel © {■i") foI)b. rifila] f® I. 6l,in.
netei: ripple(r), rippling- or flax-comb. —
2. = Sfijicl-eijcn.
SRifjtl.... meift © {""...) in 3nan: ~baum
m ©viiinerci; beam (or arbor), of the ripple;
.vbraElt ni Xrafitjielieiei: pinion-wire; .-^^eijcit
K,~fcilc/'riftler; ^l)obc(»i fluting-plaue;
<%^l)0(j n 6d;ui)ma(li. : burnishing- or polish-
ing-stick, burnisher, polisher, smoother;
'>>tainni m epinneiei: ripple; .^folbcn m
Su4lenma4. : grooved mandrel; ^niafif)inc
f fluting-machine; .>-rofjcl f = .^eifen;
~ltial}C f 6pinnetei: fluted roller, spiked
cylinder; .^lOQljeu pi. (epeiltmaljen e-r Brob.
latbe) feeders, feeding-rollers.
tirielll © ('^") via. ej d. 1. ben 51a4S ~
to ripple, to peel. — 2. ewofletei: to file
with a riffler. — 3. = rtifcln.
rijfig {■^^) a. cjb. reefy.
iHigel {-■^) npr.m. (|e ast. (eitrnimSuSe
beS Crion) Rige).
iHigOlc © {■^-■^) [ft.] f & agr. (tiefe Sui4e)
deep furrow, trench, (SlbjuaSIonal) culvert
(a. S); tigolcul"-^'-') via. si a. agr. (liefum-
Btabeii) to trench(-plough), to lay in ridges.
iHigOtiSlllUS (--''") [It.] »1 i^ c.pl. (Siiten-
fltenae) rigorism; !Higotift(—'')w>®rigorist,
precisian, (SPuritontr) puritan; rigotiflijd)
( — ''") a. S*b. rigorist(ic), severe.
rigoria, ...oS {—-) [it.] «. (?tb. rigorous,
(fltena) strict, severe, (unbtuafoni) rigid,
stern ; iHigovoium (— -") « # rigorous
(or severe) examination of students for the
doctor's degree.
sRiglOEba C'-") [jlc] m @ (pi. 0. ...btn)
(eifttrleil berfflebin, ber 6eili9'n iSiiift bet .{linbu)
Rigveda. l3iu(f-H)C(bjel.l
WifnmDio * (-•'(")-) |it.| m ® =/
Mitdicii, Wife {-") = Diieldjeii, Wiefc.
Jiifoldjctt X (-"•') [ft.] m S6 Ob. I® (qsten.
I4u6) ricochet (shot), rebounding shot;
,N,'fcucr " ricochet fire or firing; <N.-|(f|arte
f embrasure with a counterslope; ~'
ilf)ilB m ricochet (or rebounding) shot.
ritojrticttieren (-""-!'') vin. (b.) ga.
to ricochet, to rebound; ~ lajfeii (au4 ~
via.) to ricochet.
!HiUc (''") [niebcvb.] f ® *, anat., zo.
groove, agr., horl. furrow, arch., ic. flute,
carp.^ &c. chamfer; -^U pi. am 9Jliil)ifI*ine
dresses; © .^ e-t fticben(4eibt, t-t Sotte gorgl';
«? iifiiiienid;alt; © acdjnit; 5? Setgbau; X SUiilitar; 4/ aiiariiif; * !l5panjE; « fianbcl;
MUREX-SANDERS, Dkutsch-Engl.'Wtboh. ( 1663 )
• iPoP; a eiJEnba^n; J" aJiui'it (|. 6.
209
IS).
flHiflCll — Otiltfl*...] SubstantiTe Terbs are only piven, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
fi ^ (Or tn epntlTom e» SaktS gutter; 20.
». MuiMn: mil ~n Dttftljtii O canaliferous.
rifltn I-'-) "'/a- Cia. to groove, to cham-
fer- aar. to drill; gcrillt = lillig.
mattt:.. C".:) i» 3i-l58n : ~fiammcr 0
wi furrowing-hammer; ~lfnf)mctftobe f
n'/r. drill-husbandry ;~fatmo|iflintf drill.
rillig (•'") a. ftb. fluted (a. ©), marked
with grooves, channelled, ^ sulcate.
Jlimefie » (-''-') [it.] f @ remittance,
(Onfiofhinj ton Silbttnl provision of funds;
^ ptt SalSo remittance in balance of ac-
count's) ; j-m ^n iibermorfien to make re-
mittances (or to remit funds) to a p.;
><>n-bu(^ n book of remittances.
Mimplft © (-'-') [iiieberS., m tOmojcn]
m @a. comb-cutter's saw.
Minb ('') [o^ti. Aiind] n B^ zo. neat,
mjC ou4 ox, cow (BosI, retits. head of
cattle; ^er pi. horned cattle, tin. beeves.
All ffifitiung ou(6 bovine race, ^ bovids;
jungeS ~ (C4s) bullock, (Rb6) heifer.
JJinb tinb'...' («...) in sfian : ~anttla))t
f so. bobor [Orci'eapra hohor); /^QXtlQ a.
bovine; ~flcifd)nt. Hb. art.; ^-fliegf /■««<.=
Srcmje la; />.>|d)Iag mewatlcm; (otntiSltln.
lei6*Ia*i!n)killingtof I cattle by turns; <>..•
bie^ « (. bib. Oil. -Sal. a. SRitiber-... u. SRinbi'...
idinb'..., rinb>...' (*...) ['Jiinbt] in sfian:
^fiiUig, ~(d)alig a. for. losing the bark,
peeling; ~|ii(ligtcit/"losing(or loss of) the
bark, 10 excortication. — Sal- "■ iHinben=...
iRinbc (■'") [at)b. >-««/al f ® (Saum')~
bark, O cortex; aHa. rind (au4 bom Halt),
^ uib mi«. coat(ing); t)Outartige ... skin,
peel; ~ ktS StoleS ic, crust; enbeni: .^ jun-
gtr Sidien flittem (bark); pharm. t)ecu>
bianijc^e ~ (bon CincAo'na) Peruvian bark,
cinchona; bit ~ Don c-m Saiimc abitfedUn
to bark (or decorticate) a tree; mit e-r ~
Cberjogen crustateld), crusted; ^ cuf ber
~ bejinblicb ob. Wacbicnb O corticole, corti-
colous; bcr ^ beraubt C7 decorticate; mit
e-r ~ oericben 07 corticate(d); hort. iPfro-
pfeu in ber ~ bark-grafting. |barken.\
rinben (^^)a.^\,. (made) of bark, biiit.)
SlinbeH'..., rinben-... (''-'...) in sf.isan:
~attig a. bark -like, C7 cortical, path.
(Wotfia) scab-like; .^baum ? m pepper-
shrub or -tree, !0 driniys; ~beil Q n 6tf
betri: barkingaxe or -iron; /^bilbung ^ f
CO cortication; .>.>bl)Ot n in (ban. Omtiila
cascara ; /%'bad) » roof made of bark, bark-
covering; .^crjcilgcnb a. i^cortioiferous;
/^fiirmig a. co corticiform; ^ftaut ^ f
(»otIi4i4i) a periderm; ^Ijijrfftl^cn ^ n
rind-gall, .27 lenticel(le); ^.^iicferig ? a.
a lenticellate ; /vfiifer m eiit. aOa. bark-
destroying beetle, bal. S5ott(cn)-ldfer; .^■
tafcr pi. !0 cucujids (Cucu'jldae) ; ^fa^H m
bet 3nbtoiui bark canoe, wood-skin ; .N<tleber
m orn. = Soum-Idufer a; .^forolle f zo.
fan-coral, .2»corticifer,eschara, gorgonia;
/vioug f ent. bark-louse {ScMzoneu'ra);
~ll)§ a. barkless, 45 decorticate; ~inoti
^ n !0 cortical medulla; -vHOger m ent.
Ocryptophagus; ^pilj-^w ^ corticium;
~polq|) m zo. lO corticifer; -^jiiure f chm.
Q> corticinic acid; ~fi^|aler © m barking-
iron, peel(ing).axe; ~iijii)t ^ f bet meiten
rind-layer, to cortex; ~fii)maroijetpfIanjen
^ fipl. ^ corticole (orcorticolous) plants;
/v-fl^aomm ^ m lO corticium; /N.ftein m
(Mm. (o tufaceous limestone, stala.titic
formation; ~ftoff m chm. G corticin;
~iubftan| fanat. : a) bii OlebiinJ O coitical
substance; (it.Jcortex cerebri; b)ter3a5iie;
cement, \ cementum; /^tragenb a. zo. Qj
corticiferous; ~wariig * o. = ...^oderig.
— Ba'- ""14 Sfinb-...*.
«inbf r...., riiiber.... {"-...) i„ 3i..(,j„„a,n :
<va9nit(^, ,_arti8 a. lo bovine, taurine ; ^
braten m sttHti.: roast beef; >J)Xt\\W f ent.
= C*fcn»brem)E; ^btufl f «o«i. : brisket
of beef; M'ctt n beef-suet, suet of beef;
~filct n P»4!. : fillet of beef; n^^mt f zo.
beef-tapeworm; ~gc(d)lcc^tn = SRinboie^-
ra(fc; ~l)erbe f herd of cattle; ~fttrt m
neat-herd, cowherd, cow-keeper, drover,
Am. (betiltenei) cowboy; ~f)Orn i/ n: Jt).
mit Scbmierjiinung slush-horn; ~mart'
(loniabc f pomade (made) of the marrow
of beef; ^pcfl f vet. cattle-plague, mur-
rain, D(i rinderpest; ^pijtelfleiii^ n corned
beef, F X bully; ^jd)mor6raten m «ij«i.:
braised beef, beef a la mode, alamode
beef; ~|lpr m orn. common starling
(Slumm mlga'ris); ~talg >n beef-tallow;
.^aeijen ? m = fiuh-meiien; ~]unge f
neat's tongue, ox-tongue; gcroudierte ~j.
smoked ox-tongue. — SDjI- oii4 iKinb-...',
9iinb§=... inb C(bfen.... rrinbcn.l
tinbern> \ (■^"1 ISiinbc] a. 's*b. =/
rinbcrn- (■'") [iHinb] I a. sib. (Obb. Hg.
..cr aSerjlanb dull intellect. — II f/«. (b-)
Si.d. bon Riiben: a) to be bulling, to long
(or to be ready) for the bull; b) = lalbtn.
SHinb.jleiii^ (''•-) n ® Ro4f.: beef; gc
brotencl ~ roast beef; ^-ixu^it f bbm Kin-
berbraten; beef-gravy, bur4 Wo4en bon Minb.
fleii* tetaeiieat: beef-tea; .^.toulnbc ^(jeiiinie
WntttWniite) collared beef; ~'(d)nittE f
beefsteak, bom fienbtnftiiile : rump-steak.
rinbig ( >'") o. ® b. covered with a bark,
crusty, crusted.
9linb§...., rinbS.... C...) in sfian: ~ttuge
? n: a) = gorber'tomitte; b) oxeye (Buph-
tha'lmum); c) = ©anfe-blume b; d) .3?
heliopsis; ~iiugig a. ox-eyed, F goggle-
eyed ; ~blafe f bullock's bladder ; ~blume
^ f= fJdrber>famiIlE; .^.bremie f ent. the
common gadfly of cattle {Taha nus bovi' nus) \
~flE(fe mlpl., .^falbounen flpl. tripe sg.;
~f eule, ~lcnbe /■ sh in of beef, bom tlinterleile:
round of beef; ~Ieber n neat's leather;
>x.lcbern a. (made) of neat's leather; <»/■
nmt) ^ f= jd)marje§ fflilfen-traut. — Bel.
Qu4 Minb'...', iRinbct'..., Cdjl'en....
iHinb.Bie^ ("■-) « ig i,pl. F ...bicker)
(homed) cattle/rf.; 30 Stiii~ thirty head
of cattle; P ^,7. (Summtofi) blockhead, F
duffer; ~-ixtn\]t f ent. = D(bten'brem[c;
^■rafje f breed of cattle, bovine race, 10
bovida pi.; /vfperrc ^prohibition to im-
port cattle; ,N-jud)t f cattle-breeding.
Wing ('') [oljb. hring] m ® 1. (Meif)
ring (am fjinger on one's finger); ^ Bon
2ral)t, oil coil ; ticiuer .^, ofi ringlet, her.
annulet ; ~ an bet Sorje purse-ring or -slide;
~.inb£r9iQie nose-ring; ~.e pi. in ben Cljrfn
ear-rings; .^ Salomoui§ = Jruben-fuB a;
iHinge (obet cinen ~) bilbenb annular; .^e
babenb annulate(d) (ou4 her.); bie ...c
luedjfeln (bei ber Irouuna) to exchange rings;
agr. ©cbroeinm ~c bur(4 bie 91afe ftcden
to ring pigs. — 2. © arch, collar, (gaum)
astragal, orlet; .„ am boii(4en Roiiiial an-
nulet, fillet; ^ eineS (SemSlbeS shell; Siileiei:
ring-shaped bread (cake, or loaf); Sia^i.
lie(etei: (SieStina) coil of wire, Swivel, (Set-
lenalieb) link, (C(e) hoop, loop; Seioettiobi. :
~ am (aeneWaufe loop; eiegeiei: ^ einei Ra.
none bur, astragal; mach. ^ beS Sftenlrils
brass-belt; .^ ber fiefielrobrcn eintt Samprm.
tube-ferrule; man. ^ [ur ®ebiBjQumc gag-
runner; mint. (Sttinae) ferrule; g«ioiietei:
eijernet ^ eineS Soljeni shackle; .„ einei Petle
link; .„ einei ewsfieis bow; ... mit (jebet"
bcrjibluB jump-ring, snap-link; .„ mit fiber-
to., ttetenben Guben lap- or clinch-ring;
lopfettunlt : ~ Don ftQUjilmaffe wad; mtm. :.v
bet UntuSe rim ; gc'aljter ~. bezel. — 3. a) J/
stirrup ;.^c-r£»iere hoop ofaspar;(JvaU')
... traveller; eijetner .^ am fjad bcr SootS-
fegel jack-stay; b) X ~ be§ SajonettS ring
of the bayonet. — 4. faU 3iel bei lutnieten)
ben .V abflteben to carry off the ring (with
the lance); na(b bem ^c rcnncn eb. jiedjen
to run (or tilt) at the ring, to practise
tilting; e^m. -^e pi. bei Jutnieten bon e-t Same
eei4enlt favours. — 5. (fireiil circle, circlet,
round, (Stena. Sirtus) ring, circus; ...i pi.
auf bcm aBaJlcr (but4 tiineinfaBen e-S ScibetS
entftebenb) circles (rings, or ringlets) de-
scribed on the water by bodies falling into
it, au4 circular waves; (blaue) .^e um bie
?lugen t)aben to have dark rings (or to
look dark) round the eyes; im .^e hetum-
tanjen to dance round (in a ring); ebm. bal
3nnere be§ .^e8 im Kingeltennen (ft.) dedans;
her. mit anbersiorbigen -en virole. —
6. anat. ... um bie Stufttoatien <7 areola;
orn. ^ um ben 4iaIS einet loube ru(T; zo. .^C
pi. b. gnieiten rings, segments; ^ .,. (fltons)
bet Wanbblfiten oon ((.-aekSlen aiumen 'O
corona. — 7. ast. falanjenber) ^ um ben Wont
obet um bie Eonne halo, COrona; ^e pi. bc§
Saturn rings of Saturn. — 8. [cngl.l (Rteis
bon 53etionen) : a) circle; % ring, trust, syn-
dicate, pool. Am. combine, A.s. .^ jum Ouf-
laufen bon SDnren corner in wheat, *c. ; eincn
~ bilben, oil to pool, to combine; b) (Bef
banb, eeleai4aft) association, society, set,
h.s. au4 gang, band, clique, F bad lot. —
9. poet. ((Srbentunb) globe; .v, bc§ iDfonbeS
the moon's (or the lunar) orb; be§ fflleereS
.„ the encircling ocean; ber .„ bet ^sit
(the) revolution of time. — 10. ® ring-
shaped pile of from eight to uine thousand
blocks (or pieces) of peat. — 11. math.
(Saum jroifiten jteei Ionienlti(4en ftteiien) ring,
(eltenet crown. — 12. prove, (in €4iefien, SBo^-
menic.) = 5ffiarft4.
Ming...., ring....* ('■..:) in 3iiaii: ~0(bat
m min. ring-agate; /%<!it)nlid) a. ringlike,
like aring, circular, C? annuloid, annulose ;
~ain|el / orn. ring-ousel, ring-blackbird,
ring-thrush, heath-throstle {Turius tor-
gua'(iis); .N<anfer(ern m elect, ring-core;
~atfig o. = ^afjnlidi ; ~bal)n f: a) A cir-
cular railway, au4 encircling line; 3uge
pi. finer .^b., oil circle-trains; b) (3ifetbt-
bo6n) circular tramway or tramline; ~'
banb n: a) ^ fascia; b) aiiaf. .3 annular
ligament; .>,betn n vet. (auSnuil am Sfetbe-
fu6e) ring -hone; /v.befd|lag © m ferrule;
^botjr-eifen © n annular bit; ~bo^rer ©
m annular borer or auger; ^boljcn © m
ring- or eye-bolt; mach. socket-bolt; H
artill. breeching-bolt; 4/ .^b. fiir gilanten
wring-bolt; .^.barb -i/ n waist- or sheer-
rail ; ».CQltnber © »n mach. annular cy-
linder; ~bro)jel f orn. = ...amfel; ~cijen
© )i : a) [rmgcn-j bet gitbet wringing-pole ;
b) ber 6anb(4u6iiia4ei ic. ring-iron; .x-eijen-
bajn ft Z' = ~bal)n a; ~faicc f: a) ■^ an-
nular maiking; b) anat. annular fibre;
~fcber © f band-spring, (am ®enje6if4afi)
bolt-spring ; /v.)tnget m ring-finger ; ....form
f: a) circular or annular form, circularity,
annularity; b) © (iili 16iinetne ScSten) dod;
^fiirmig o. ring-shaped, ringlike, annu-
lar, annulated; anat. tO cricoid; bib. ast.
annillary; advy ringwise; ifaib .vfocmig
semicircular, semiannular; .^jorniige 5on"
nenfinfterui§ annular eclipse of the sun;
^fijrmige 5onneuul)r ring-dial; Moi^mig"
fcit/'annularity;,^iuttEraln =.^fdfldjcna;
^gebirge nipl. tu Sfontes crater-mountains
of themoon;rwgefii^ « ■*, anat., ic.annular
duct or vessel; .<..g(fled^t n eina mail; ,v
gelcijc A n circular track; ~gcjd)ii^ H
n artill. coiled gun; ~genin^ " arch.
astragal; .^gelniiibe 9 n arch, annular
(barrel-)vault; ftcigcnticS .vg. helicoid
vault; ,>..globus »i = ~tugcl; ~gra»cur m
Signs (I
'mo page IX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; f flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); <•%■ incorrect; .3 scientific;
< 1666 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs.
I ) are explained at the beginning of thia
book. [9ittta»..,-9tittfl
O dactylioplyph(ist); ~l|ofeu S m ring-
hook ; ~5anti|d)Uft m em. H mailed glove,
glove of mail ; .s,^artttid) m sit, tim. mail
armour, brigandine; .v^ajpe ©fan eintr
ItiiSfrt linch-clout and hoop; ~^emb n =
.^panjct; -%.l)i)lj S « [ringen*] Stibentoi.;
wringing- stick; o-fanal m zo. Itx Staijel.
tSutft urb jifionjiniitK ring-canal; />^tananc
Ji f = .^gcjd)ii^ ; ~f iiftd)cn n, ~foften m :
a) jewel-casket, ring-case; b) S Sumelittl. :
(taittnfotmiae einfafluna) bezel, collet; ~tctte
© /'SDttmi: ring-warp; >t> oval-linked chain;
^fliiftc f im ^olj annular fissure or chink ;
/N/fllort)tl»ia«a(.ring(-,llike cartilage; ^tn.
itS jfitiiotft! annular cartilage, © cricoid
(cartilage) ; ~folben © m annular piston;
^fragen m tttsaflanj gorget, neck-piece;
-wftampc Q f = Jiam; ^fugtl f ast.
armillary sphere: -^fuppclung©/' thimble-
coupling; /%/Iflger © n einer S(J]tQu6enBeae
corrugated bearing; f^Uti^t f orn. =
fialonier-Icriie; ~ma^ n mould for rings;
^nmuet f wall enclosing (or encircling)
a town, city-wall ; bie^m. einer ffejiung ob'
reijen to dismantle a fortress; ,>,nteitcr m
Hex SoitWmitbt ring-gauge ; ~motto n posy,
motto engraved on a ring, (ft.) chanson ;
~niusfcl m anat. bii SBunlitS <27 basiator;
~liagtl © m ring- or edge-bolt, ring with
an eye-bolt; ~nc^ n ring-net; ~i)fen © m i
annular (or circular) furnace or kiln; ~'
{lanjer >n i^m. ring-armour or -mail; ~'
pftt^I © m = ^1)01} ; ^pflaiije ^ /" -a an-
nularia; ~pilj * m = Sutter-Dilj; ~titii'
gung © f mint, coining with the ferrule;
~reitcn, ~renntlt n = iHingebteiten; ~'
tiemcn © m gattlitei: ring-strap; ~tttrig
a. for. torn 4)olj: with annular fissures;
>vro^r is; n artill. steel-bound barrel of a
gun; ^tiJSreii'njJparat J< m pipe-within-
pipeoven; ~iiigc Q f= fiton=iageu.Sanb»
j'fige a; ,J\a)x{t f arch, annulated column;
~jl^eitiE X f (ant. giguremjcbeibe) ring-
target; ^(iljilbtliotpelbnnl) n anat. cameo-
thyroid ligament;~j[ftiIbfnorpelmuef Elm
anat. 03 cri'nthyruid (muscle); ~|[^liiger
m orn. = 9iingel=taubc a; HdllOB © «
ring-lock; »/fd)ltC(fe f zo. cowry (Cyprae'a
a'nnuius]; ~(rf)neii)cfunft f ^ dactyliogly-
phy; >N.jd)nitt m hort. annular incision;
~i(Staubc © f gdiicntiti: ring-, eye-, or
swivel-screw ; ,x.|it|U^ © »i ^utMoiielit : bar-
shoe; ~ipinbel © fstmxitxti: ring-spindle,
ring and traveller; £ri4!i. : mandrel, ring-
chuck; .^jpinbelbnnt © /" etinnerri : ring-
(and -traveller) spinner, ring- frame, -mule,
or -throstle; Htn^lgEfrfjii^ j!4 n artill.
piece of ordnance bound with steel;
~ft(inber m oaf bem qsuiiili* ring -stand;
~ftEdieil n = 3tingel • fiedjeu ; ~ftEin m
precious stone set in a ring; ^flEUEnutgS"
tub © n mil 3nntniofinun8 annular gear-
wheel; ^ftod m [ringen-J stick (used)
for wringing wet clothes; ~ftopiiEr J/ m
fighting -stopper, fili bu anttrliile: ring-
stopper; 6nDe i)e§ .^fiopDctS ring-rope;
'x'ftOrf^ m orn. jabiru {Mycte'ria ameri-
ca'na); /vftragE f circular road or street,
(fr.) boulevard ;,^ftreifig a. ring-streaked;
<><tau6E f orn. = iKingel'taiibe a; /^.t^al n
circular valley; ~t^EatEtn amphitheatre;
~trdger »> ring-carrier; «^ujr f watch
set in a ring; .>/Bentil S n ring -valve,
annular valve; ~DErftE(f n epitl, iima hid-
ing the ring; ^Btrjtctung © f arch., tc.
annulet; ^tUEC^JEl m iti bet Jiauung :e. ex-
change of rings; <N.ttieifE adv. in a circle,
like a ring; ,^.<.;aiige © f round -nosed
pliers pi. ; ~}flpfeil © mipl. tinei sabtll4tibe
loops and rings; /vjEttc * f annular cell.
Jlilig-...* (•'...) [tingen-] in 3f..ieSunsin:
/vfauipf m wrestling (match), wrestle;
~{iimjifcr m wrestler; ^fuiip f art of
wrestling, wrestler's art, au.: palsstric
art; ~|)loljmait,: palaestra, ieji wrestling,
ground; ~j(^lllc /"wrestling-hall, sui.: pa-
Isstra.
Siiitgc.... ("•'...) in Sfian = Wing....
WingEl C*") m (n) @a. 1. (neintt Wnj)
little ring, ringlet, (miner flieis) little
circle, circlet, (3Bal4e) loop, mesh; ... (Soit)
Hon 5aaten curl, ringlet; .^ am ben ^ai con
Siijeln ruff; im ^ tanjcn to dance in a ring,
to dance round; © 5Be6eiei: .^ (auje, SRnf^e)
fflt bit Siftniite mail. — 2. en^ orbicular larva
of bees. — 3. Hinbeitein : .^, ^, SJojeiilTonj ! ,
ettta: ring-a, ring-a, rosey, drop down
posey! ; here we go round the mulberry-
bush, the mulberry-bush, Ac!
SHingcl...., tiitgEP... (•=-...) in3i..fejuna<n:
~amjel f orn. = Sfiing-amje!; ~biir m zo.
brown hear (Vrsus arcios); /vbilimc ^ f:
a) marigold (Caleniluia); b) fiibafritanijiie
.^bl. Cape weed {Cryptoste'mma calendula'.
Ka); ~blunien)(5lEim m chm.03 culeniu-
lin ; >.^ba^ne f hort. common kidney-bean ;
'^^brnjlen »l ichth. a species of sargo(n) {Sar-
gtiS annula ria) ; .-vbrOJJEl f om. = Oiilig.
amfel; ~(Eib)Ed))eil flpl. zo. O annulata; 1
~flEd)te f path, (scurfy) ringworm; <%.■ '
formig a. (formed) like a ringlet; zo., *c. !
.^jormigerSnu ob, iffiud)?© annulism;~fuB ;
tn ent. satin-moth [Leuco'ma salieis); »-«• \
gans/'or«.brent( -goose), bamacle(-goose)
[Berni'cla brenia); n,%eba<Stnt!t n ring-
shaped loaf or cake; <>/gcbic^t n rounde-
lay, roudeau, (son 13 5)et|en mit nat 2 iReiraen)
rondel, (ton 5 3eilen a. 2 SReirainS) rondelet;
~tiaax n curled (or curly) hair, hair in
ringlets ; ^^OUJEnblaiB # fpipe isinglass;
>~^bmig a. with twisted (or crumpled)
horns; ~illftrument 9 n hort. sharp
tool for ringing fruit-bearing twigs; ~'
ftEbje mlpl. zo. OJ arthrostaca; ~furfucf
m orn. = ®ol8"(pe(bt; ~Iieb n = .^gebicbt.
oa4 (it.) virelay; ~Iorfe /■ ringlet, F cork-
screw curl; ^meiiet © n hort. knife for
ringing (or Am. girdling) trees; ~niottE f
ent. = .x,)pinner; ~nattEr Z' zo. viperine
snake, ring- or grass-snake, common snake
(Tropidono'lus nalrix); >s.'pail)er m t^m. ring-
armour or-mail; ~p.iu{E ftim.<f sistrum
with rings on bars which rattled when
shaken ; ~tauftfent. = 4pinner ; ,><rct^en
m dancing in a circle or ring; ~teim m
rondeau; (SDiebetiolanaSteim) burden (of a
song); ~reifeil, ~rcnnEn n tn. eSm. tilting
(riding, or running) at the ring (oel. oa*
^ficd)en); ~innbftll^n n am. = Siad)-
fcbWQlbc; ~joiig m = Wunb'gejong; ~-
jc^laitge f zo. O amphisbiena; ~j(i)llitt
© m hort. circular incision in a fruit-
bearing bough or vine-brancb ; yvff^man,)
m zo.: a) (gitnanj ton Sinaen) annulated
tail; b) (JBidrlWitanj) prehensile tail; ~'
idjIooHjig a. zo. with a prehensile tail;
^ipa§, -^ipctling m orn. = Saum-jper.
ling; ~fpicl n = .^reifen; ~ipiniiet m
ent. annulary caterpillar (Gasiro pacha
neu'stria); ^ftef^bo^n f bfb. e^m. tilt-yard,
tilting-course; ~ftE(l;en n tfb. eb«i. tilting
at the ring; .^ft. boltcn to tilt (or ride) at
the ring; ,>,|'tE(^BV( in) I. bib. e^m. filter at
the ring; ~ftiiif a n = Sonbo; ^ftutE f
ringed mare; ~tanj m = ~reit)en; ,«,toube
f orn. (Minn*™ aait ~tnu6et m GRIII.-
pakzke): a) ring-dove, wood -pigeon,
t4oit. cushat, ftltentt ring-pigeon (Palu'm-
bus lorqua'lus); h) (Softtoate) laughing-
dove, laugher (Turturrisorius); ^tiexi
nipl. zo. O annulos;i; ^WttljE S f agr.
annular roller; ^ttei^c f orn. = fiorn-
nieilie; ^BEiie a f rondeau, rondel; ~"
nurm m zo. ringed worm, sea-eentiped;
foinler ^ID. !0 nereite, comulite; .^tnunnet
pi. ufs erntana O annelirfg, ...ides, ...ids,
...id(i)ans, im Sleeie lebenbe: sea- worms
(Annulata. Anne'lida); ^..WUtm.ii^nlil^ a.
01 annelidlan), anneloid; .N/jangE © / =
~infltument.
'Jtingel^cn (-»■"-) n @b. (dim. ». iRing)
little (or tiny) ring; (small) ringlet; an-
nulet (au* arch., tc); (neintt ftteii) little
circle, circlet.
tingelig (•J-") a. ab.dinafsimia) (shaped)
like a ring, ringlike, annular, (fi* rinstlnb)
curling, in ringlets, coiling, ((i* Binbtnb)
spiral, 47 helicoid.
tingEin (■«") oid. I via. I. (in Sinea
ftem) to curl (up); gctingelt curied, in
ringlets; zo. ringed, to zonate, ent. tu-
nicate. — 2. to fit (or provide) with a ring
or with rings; agr. cin Scbmein ^ (ibm t-n
Sina tut* ben iRufiil jie6en) to ring a pig ; jine
State ^ ( am fBejaituna la tetiOtenl to infi bulate
a mare. — 3. hort. cincn Saum .v (tin eiad
9finbe tteisformia abfifialen. bamittt flir6t)to ring-
bark (Am. to girdle) a tree. — II p/n.
(^.a. fnja. fllj ..lirefl. 4. to curl, to coil,
to form ringlets, (com SauSe) to wreathe,
(itiralfotmie) to form (into) a spiral, (fi*
Wlineen) to twist, (fi* f*lan3ilnj to wind,
to meander, to form a sinuous (or wavy)
line. — 5. man. (bo5 MunbiliiiJ im Kiiule bin
ant 5et ^t%tn faflen) to champ (upon) the
bit, to roll the bit (with the tongue).
tingEn' (•'-) [Ming] via. a. l"i^ ... virefl.
®a. 1. = ringeln. — 2. \ (scu., giesioo. i)
to form rinsrs or circles.
ringEn- (~'>')[a^b.(i<)Wn<7a»il @a.{pre».
@a.) I via. 1. (mintent) to wring, to twist;
j-m et. oua ber Jjanb .v to wrest s.th. from
a p.'s hand or grasp; bie§5nbc~ to wring
one's hands in despair, ic; fi(6 bie jjdnbe
rounb (blutlg) ~ to wring one's hands till
they are sore (bleeding). — H p/n. (%.) o.
firf) ^ virefl. 2. mit j-m .^ (tomtfen) to struggle
with a p., (ftanbgemein to.) to grapple (or
close) with a p.; mit j-m iim et. ~. to con-
tend with a p. for s.th.; fitb mit j-m (ofs
iRinaiimtfet) .^ to wrestle (or to try a fall)
with a p.; mit ct..» to contend (orgi'apple)
with s.th., to strive (or fight) against s.th.;
mit bem 2obe ~ to be in the grip (or the
throes) of death, to be (or lie) in one's
last agony ; via. j. ju 3?oben (ob. niebcf)„ to
throw a p. (in wrestling). — 3. (flteSen, fi*
miiften) to make an effort to obtain s.th., to
strive after s.th.; ber tingt fid) leidjt auS
jeber fjo^v unb 9lot (SCU.), avm he fights
with ease his way through danger and
distress; Seiiijcr ~ I'lib au§ j-rStuft, etara
his bosom heaves with sighs or groans;
gmeifel ~ in jeiner Seclc, etma doubts tear
his soul in twain ; iiad) et. «. to strive after
(or for) s.th. — III «~ n ® c. (f. 1) twist-
ing, torsion; (j. 2) contention, struggle,
wrestling (-match), (fiampi) struggle, con-
test, scuffle; teim Sa§tampiel: scrimmage;
SH,v mit bem Sobe death-struggle, (last)
agony. lathlete.)
Stinger (•*") m @a. wrestler, toeiie.)
SHingctn S (■''•^) [= betringctnl n ®c.
ejm. mint, debasement of the coinage
caused by a tax (levied) on the mint.
riiiga (^)[sen. ton Ming) adt>.,~t)er(uni),
~lim(^ct) round about, all around, in a
circle, (ateiaa) everywhere, (ton alien Seiten)
on all sides, from every quarter; ... um tat
^aas [)ernm round about ...
iHinC (■') [(abb.ArineeAa) m^b. rinke]
m %, aa* ~E (-»-) f ®, ~En (■*") m @b.
iron hoop (or band) round a post; metal
ring as a buckle; arch. ~ om botiWen
ftopiiSi annulet. [tinf.l
Mint'-' T (-5) [engl] m @ = Stating.)
© machinery; K mining; X military; J/ marine; ? botanical; « commercial; <» postal; A railway; J' music (see pi^elX),
( 1667 > 209*
lOUnfdtt — 9ii|(ini] &»b% Setba rm* meifl tiiir flegcbm, mmn (i« niittact(ob. action) of... oi. ...Inglauluit.
riiittlDii © (•»") «'/<»• ®a.(d.) to fit
with rings, (Mnatlen) to buckle; t-n!I!MI~
to bind (or mount) ... with iron hoops.
«Riiif(eit)'... ("(-)..•) I" snan: ~fi((% »»
ii:A//i. garter- or scabb.ird-fish (Lepi'doims
muda'ius); ~fll(4 « Awn*, toils ^/. fitted
witli rings.
iHiiiret T (•*") [enflt.] m @a. = Stater.
rinCliirtn A H") [nirterb., a. ublb., ==
tintcii + llnten, Scibr tiiiiBtn] ",'". (I).) "i a- con
nidtn-ta. litjtnbm 64ifftii : to clash (together),
to bump (against each other), to foul.
9iinii'..., rimi-... ("...) in si .ttijunatn :
~nil(|i9 \ a. = trief-iiiuiig; ~bnuiu © m
tree supplying suitable timber for gutters;
nJaexh © m BJaflttSau: sideboard of an
overshot mill; ~clicil ©« channel-iron,
iron frame (or fittings pi.) of a gutter;
~leiftc f: a) arch, reverse-ogee, (it.) cyma
recta; b) A rebated plank of a level-
crossing; c) © join, flute; d) \I/ gutter-
plank or -ledge; .vport © »i = J}OxXi; ~-
ftcilt m: a) (ouf bit eiroSt) gutter, kennel;
b) (in ttx fili4t) sink; c) aiih. gutter-
stone, culvert, sewer; ^fteinfejrcr m
ttwa sowernmn ; ^-luerf n sewage-system,
drainage ; ~}iEgel O m gutter- or draining-
tile. — iBsl. nil* miiiiieu'...
Stiiine C!-) [aljb. riima] f ® 1. @
channel, (Seitunastblirt) conduit, pipe, (au8.
ttMunj) groove, chamfer, flute (ou4 arch.,
join., ic), (SJurdie) furroiv (a. agr.), (4ioM.
ttwO hollow, UDai|tta6)iia) gutter, gully,
sewer, kennel, (titiner iStabtti) small trench
or ditch, drove; offcne ~ om 4>ault spout;
title .^ Am. gulch ; «, flit WbliiaSrcbren ober
£eituna<ibt)ren in bet Gibe, in einei Wauer ic.
chase; .» einec Sltmbruft cradle; arch.
a. channel -like; anal, channelled, la
canalicular, ...ate(d); so.O siphoiia/f(rf).
...cd, ...ifcrous; ^ ten Simiabern: C7 iu-
fossous; .^jijtmigc fyurctluiig O canalicula-
tion; * mit .^fiirniigcn IMciltcru channel-
leafed or -leaved; ©.^f. Qii-5 1) iJMcn to throat;
«-t)ObeI 0 mjoin. Jluting-plane; ~ftttltf 9
fjoin. fS fttMbobdS curtail, quirk; ~pfllig
© in ac/r. draining-plough; ^jrtjitne B /'
channel- (or channelled) rail; ,^icl)liil)tet
© »i flSffttl: (hollow) adze or addice; ~=
fljlltibcr © m cutting-thrust; ^ftiirfe ©
tilpl. ©irdctti: drain-metal sg.; ~ftitt(C ©
f m beiSreWanl backstay; -~»0(|tl »i orn.
(ftududsort) to scythrops. — 3ai- "• 9finn'...
tillllis (''") a. @/b. 1. (jtrinnl) grooved,
to canaliculate(d). — 2. Slua'n: (ttteftnb)
running, watery; 9!alt: wet, dirty.
9iiiiii|al (''-) « ® 1. water-course, rill,
(Miiblattinne) mill-race or -stream, (5iu66etl)
river-bed. — 2. (ou* iHilllliel » Wa.) =
©erinnjel 1, bib. = t'ab 1.
Miol... (. Siigol... (ripidolite.l
SHipibolitft i5 (— "-) [gr*.] m ® tnin.i
Dii^lieil'... a (-""...) [it.] in aUsn (a«(.
Solo-...): ~|VicIer(ill) s. ripieuist; /v
ftimmc f ripieno.
31ip))'... (*...) in Sflan: ~T)l'I} !»! n ariill.
sleeper of a platform; ~|nill(me)t ® m
ribbed velvet. — fflal. a. 3iippcn=...
iHiVpdieit (''") « W! b. (dim. cm Siiope)
small rib; anat. riblet, <2; costellum;
(Soditunft; cutlet.
DtiVIJC (-'") [a[)b. ribba, rippa] f @
1. a) anat. rib, to costa; fnljSie ~ false
(lower, or floating) rib; mnlirc ,, true
(upper, or sternal) rib; mil fnljdjen .^n O
pseudocostate; mit BcbogfUEn ~n to
(©(6oft")«.n pi. an Sriiilcn fluting sg. (or ; flexicostate; mit gcfpnltciieii ~n to fissi-
grooves) of pillars; aJliitiitnm. : ... (Saufnut) am
<ilTOe5t|*a|t bed, bedding; „ e-r Riinae hollow,
(It.) coulisse, »ai. ffllut-vinne; ... auf bcm
SiiiiJcn c-r filinge groove on the back of a
blade; A (gciicigle, abfdmipgc) ... jun
ItaiieJJijrt unb 9ibiliititn ben (Jiiitetn shoot,
chute, shute (o. vH; ~ ic§ i5ugcllngcv-3 am
iSaSttob ball-rate; fflitSmi: ~ jum ®iefeeri
casting-gutter; eaoenniijli". ~ jiim SBeg-
fiil)rcn Don SdgcjPQiicn sawdust-carrier; .,
(Sttinntlemtrimuijittiough, trough-channel;
~ im ffiiibltalttn scuttle; SBoijrettl: ~ b!t
(Splinter groove; aDebetci; «. am 2Be6ebaiime
notch. — 2. X artill. ^ tiues KalttenaellcIIS
trough. -3. «;(i-_i/.(SeilunoSiniltumenl) gorget,
gorgeret. — 4. vt jdiijibiiti; ~ etneS iJlufleS
navigable bed or way.
tillliclu © I''-) vja. @d. to channel,
to groove, yo('«., ic. to chamfer, to flute,
agr., kc. to gutter, to drain.
rimicit C*") [al)b. rinnaii] I m/«. (fn,
lellen t).) IJO b. 1. to run, to flow, flavtel to
gush, to rush, to course, to stream, (ndetn)
to ooze, (itSpltin) to trickle, to drip (down) ;
Sl)ranen vanncn aii8 iljteii X'lugcii (i^r ubsr
bicMnngen) tears ran I rushed, or trickled)
from her eyes (down her cheeks); Don bcr
Stirne Ijcifi .^ mufe Ccr StIjwciB iscM.i, eirea
the heated brow be wet with drops of
honest sweat. — 2. (1).) (leden, auSlaulen)
to leak, to run; f-c *!liigcu „, his eyes run
or are watery; iaS Qai rinnt (bet aoein !c.
tinnt auB bem 5a§) the cask runs or leaks ;
bos i.'id)t tinnt (itcpli) the candle is gut-
tering (down) or dripiiing. — 3. = gc-
tiniltnl. — 4. Akh<. b. ^oatniilbi (Wirimmen)
to swim. — US poet. vja. (timien laffen)
to let How, to (let) run. — III ')\^ n ig^c.
flowling), running, (Seiien) leakage.
MinuEii...., liniitn-... (""...) m si.'iean:
~nii«fcl)lct © m (lijttSi) cutting-thrust;
~lllalt K, -v.li(umt f^ to hydrophyllum;
/vtijeil © H channel-iron, U-iron; ,^|ijtnii9
costate; ju ben .^n gcl)ijrig C7 costal; fiber
(unter, siuijdjen) bcu ...u bcfinblid) to
supracostal (subcostal, intercostal); ton
Muliein : mit }al)lrei(l)cn cngen ~n to crebri-
cost.ate; b) ^ unb ent. (^ auf Siailtin unb
3nt(ttenfliiatln) nerve, nervure; ® .^n pi.
bet lal'oIsMiltet ribs, stalks. — 2. MebenS.
atien: jm cin-j in bic ».n gcben to give a p.
a dig in the ribs or a punch in the
sidc(s); i-m bie...n im Scibc eiitjivieijdjlagen
to break (or smash) every bone in a p.'s
body; P man fnnn e§ bod) nidjt burd) bie
.vU jdjluHjcn, eirea you cannot get blood
out of a stone, oon Belb jt. oudi you cannot
pick it off hedges; bem tonu man allc ,vn
ini Ccibc 3iil|lcn (he is so lean that) you
can count his ribs (or all the bones) in
his body. — 3. © arch, (detbotftelienbet (Sial)
rib, bead, nervure, groin, (aerult-^) rib of
a centering, (epIeiSe) slip, splinter, (Stanle)
frame; .^ einet Sallcubcde groin of a tim-
bered ceiling, ceiling-joist; ...n pi. einet
Utic le. rihbiug, eineS een-sibes groining; .„
einel SimleS !t. nOSe; carp, (fttnmmlpaiten)
rib, knee, curb ; much, (fiodie iOetftattuna on
SIDerien !t.) feather; Sibirmlnbt.: ». am ©efltU
e-5 MtoenWitms n. rib. Stretcher; luftmiiterei :
(etbo&eiierStteiien) rib, cord. — 4. 4/^. .iluiidjcn
ben 'lecflialleii ledge; ... bcr Vuten ledge
of the hatches, \carling; ... ciiieS fcd)ine5
frame-timber(s pi.), timber-work of the
bulk; ... bet Spillflanipeu surge of the
whelps on a capstan. — o.H ^ e-i Saionetis
rib, edge, ridge; artill. ... tincr (^cithiili'
bettimg sleeper of a platform. — 6. ffig.
(mil 1. ajioi. i,-ji) = aueib.
afipDc.... ('2-...) i„ s((ji, (. anppen-...
_ riwclit (•t'-) Iju tcibeii] )iA) ~ virefl.
©d. to move, to stir, (laiiei to bestir o.s.
tippcil ('i") I vja. 4a. to provide with
ribs, Stua k. ~ to rib; audiSinb.: einen Su*-
tiiilen .> to cord; eine ftraule ~ to plait, to
pleat; arch, (mil Staibojen oevielien) to rib,
to groin. — II gerivi)t p.p. unb ei. eth.
ribbed, ? u. so. to cannulate(d); ^ t)anb"
JDtmig gerippt to palminerve(d); arch.
gerippte ^tdc groined ceiling; ® ge-
tipptcS Srieipapier ribbed note-paper; H
efim. geripjitcS 3""t'l)lit(ften fluted cap.
iHiVVciP..., ri)i»i£n'... (■=-...) in Si.luen:
~n<lfel ^ m lalviile (apple) ; ~avtig a. rib-
like, CO costal; /..^bnnb « aiiat. to costal
ligament; ,v,blut'abev f anat. to inter-
costal vein; ^btnleu m aaitt. : roast rib(s
pi.) or fore-quarter; ~brcrt)ct F m fig.
jolting (or rumbling) carriage; >.<brud| m
surg. fracture of ribs or of a rib; ,>^bctte
© farch. groined ceiling; ~eilt|erniing f
surg. removal of a rib, to thoracoiilasty;
~fnrit ? »i hard fern (= fflleitnuin) ; ^feU n
anat. to pleura; ^fell'EUtjiinbiiiig fiJa'^i.
to pleurisy; ^flcijd) n: a) anat. lO costal
flesh; b)Sii)iaiiiiet.: (meatl'romthe)ribsp(.;
/x.fiirmig a. rib-like, anat. to costiform;
~fUtd)C fanat. to costal furrow; ^gtgeilb
f anat. to costal region; >><gcl)ail{e J? «
boot-cock; -vgejdjirr © n eaiti.: barred
harness; n/geftell © n arch, rib-system
of a vault; ~ c-§ SBiJlbgcriifteS centre-truss,
truss of centring; >v.gclD(be ^ n nervure,
texture of veins; 'wgclniilbe © n arch.
rib-vaulting, ribbed (or groined) vault-
ing; .-vljalJ we neck-end of a rib; ^Ijnltev
in anat. to scalene (muscle); /x.t)aut f =
.vfell; ~f)tbev in anat. (elevator) muscle
of tlie lower ribs; ~faftu^ ^ m =
Weloncn-tattuS; ~fnorpcl »» anat. to
costal cartilage; }uiijd)en jroei ...tnurpeln
befmbliri) to interchondral; ~fiipfd)eii »
anat. head of a rib; .-..fratlt ^ n = fyiiuj'
aberntraut; ~fugcl X f t%m. artill. liOranb.
(uael) (skeleton) carcass; ~li)S a. ribless,
without ribs; n^lliejiei' © n flax-dresser's
knife; .-wlltOld) m zo. a peiius of tailed am-
philiians il'leurode'les Wa'lllii Mic/iaJie' lies) ;
~mu|djel f zo. -o phoKadomya; ~plnttcil
flpl. bet eSilMtclen to costal plates; ~>
yitlSabcr f anat. CO intercostal artery;
~guallc f zo. fountain-flsh, comh-beai'er,
comb-jelly, to ciliograde, ctenophoran,
ctenophore (cieno'phoni); jntljormigc ..,•
qiinlle to cydippe; ~j[l)iffrl)CU y n (aiae) to
amphipleura; />.'jci]nicr) m path, p.aiu in
the ribs or in the side, to pleuralgia;
out .^icfem. bejiiglid) to pleuralgic; ~jvctr
[mnbb. ribbe ■ sper «] »i ffo^ijfunlt; roast
ribs;j/. of pork; ~ftojj in nudge, (tattet dig
(poke, or punch) in the ribs; j-ui .^ftoijc
geben to punch (or dig) a p. in the ribs or
in the side(sl; ~ftiit£ n Sdiiait.: piece of
the ribs ; ^ftiilf (l)cn n spare rib, sparerib ;
.^ft. bom jjammel mutton-chop; ...tnng ?'
m to wormskioldia; /^ttagcub a. anat. to
costiferous; ~«)Cl) » = ...jdiiucrj; ~lDCCt
n: a) ^^ timber-work of a sliip('s hulk);
b) ^ (Con Siailetn), © (bon Sena le.) ribbing;
^.-inirbcl m anat. to coyal (or dors.al)
vertebra; /x-luivbelfortjalj m anat. to
pleurapophysis; /vjluiidjcnvniim i« anat.
to intercostal space.
rippig (''-) a. (?i,b. ribbed; *f u. zo. to
costate(d); ^ ion SSlitlern: nerved.
iRippliug ? (''") Ml iS = Siippcu-apfcl.
Dttplpja *> ('') [engl.] wi ®i (aetipiiics
iBaumlvoHenjeue) ie|i(lp), reps, (att ...auSSBoa:)
russel-cord; /x.-flciO n rep dress.
tippisvappj ('*'') int.: a) uj. bnS iffleetnffen,
elwa whip I; ... mad)cii to whisk away;
b) in a trice; c) higgledy-piggledy.
SRipnnriev (—i"") m aoia. hist. Ri-
puarian (Frank); lipimvif(() (-"-") a. *jb.
Kipuarian.
riranitjdi (— '') inf. crash.', bang!
SRifttlit © (---) [it.| m (§) projection
(salient, or salience) of a (front) wall.
StiiJlcu (■»- 1, s. IX) : F jomiliiir; R iBoIf§jpraif)e; f ©auntriptadjc; Njeltcn; t alt (an* geftorben); " ueu (aues gcboveii); ,
c mm )
hiinridjtig;
S>ic Seidell, tie abtiiriimgen 11116 iie abgeionSctten Semcttiingen (@— 1§) rmS Horn etdort.
rifl^' l"*) |ml)t). 7-:.<icli, jii raid)! a. Stb.
quick, swift; Mb. ado. unb int.: ^ an 6ie
?lvb£it.', itica now set to work at oncie!.
now look sharp (with your work) !; ^ ouf H.
fortl up and be gone!, now start at once!
9iif4^ ^ (•'■) [ninBb. risch] m (@ =
Siiifcu'ciral. [roiitelii.)
rifilic'lll prove, (-^-j !•/«. (I).) cid. =(
iHififo I-"-) [it.] n ig risk, venture, S!
au4 adventure; Qiif 3l)c ^ at your (own)
risk or peril (out Si; ct. Quj feiii ^ uutcr-
ncl;men, bQ§ .^ Bon ct. aiif fii^ neljiiien to
run (or undertake) the risk ofs.th., to
venture (or hazard) s.th.
tisfallt (^''1 Ijr.] a. (§.b. risky, venture-
soDie, hazardous, ftarhr perilous.
risficrcil ("-^) [jr.] via. eia. to risk, to
venture, (auf^epitUeiseii) to stake, to hazard,
to jeopaidise; ... gel)dn9t ju loerben, oft to
risk one's neck. [current book.l
SHiifontro * (-■'") [it.] n ss account-!
SRiiptc''') [aiii. >irisp-ahi mtRtiuii. mljb.
rispe] f ® i. '^ (Sir* Siilenflnnti) panicle;
.,.11 bilbenb O paniculate(d); ...n tragenb
panicled. — 2. ^ = fylug-l)Qter. — 3. ©
arch. (CutttallenJ collar- or wind-beam;
SBtteiti; (Sattnlteuj) lease.
9)ijpcl*(-'-l^® = 3iijpel. [rQJtfieltt.'l
tiipelii' prove. (''") [ju rajliein] v. =/
rijpelu- {•'■") via. ?i.d. = einriten.
91ii))cil...., tijpflK.. (•^"...) in 3f.-!«6un8"' :
~aljrE V f panicled ear; ^arfig, ^blutig,
.^Nntlig y a, panicled, ^ paniculate(d);
/vfoni ^ »i = S-'cbcr-rautc b; ^groB ^ n
meadow-grass [I'oa] ; gcmi'incS .vgr. bird-
grass, fowl-meadow-grass (Pou irivia'lis);
jalirigeS .^gt. low spear-grass (Foa annua);
ipate§ .^gr. fowl-grass (i^oa sero'fma) ; ju-
fammengctiriiift£§ .vgra§ wire-grass {Poa
compre'ssal; i^ljufcr^Hi common oat(s^?.)
(Ai-e'na srifi'mj; ,N,l)ivie '^ f = £lir[e 1.
rig' (•^} impf. ind. tm leiBcn.
SRif)^ ('^) [al)b. ri>, JU reiiien] m ®
\. (to, entjurfireiBen) tearing, rending; e-n.,.
in et. matten to tear (or rend) s.th.; man.
~ (iRui) in ben Siijel tug(gingl, pulKingthe
reins). — 2. (Siiitt) gap, (in t-tWouet), au4
breach, (in flrdbtrn !t.) rent, tear, torn part,
(eijalt)cieft, fissure, crevice, p'f'o^ crevasse,
(Stiiuna) chink, crack, flaw, (Si^t) cranny.
Scratch, [Si>u%) slit, (uruij) fracture, break-
age [anil Q bon leleatapfeenbtdfcten ic); .v im
Saumateriol strain; ^ in Obell'leintn ic. flaw,
feather; ^ in cm ©eWiiJtoSr, Hotel, CeitunaS.
irj(t It. fault; geol. but* Sonnenbije ieibotat.
SraWtr ~ im ©eflein SUD-Crack; X ~ (Quef
(Jialte) in e-t ©efteinfiSidit joint; liJrfeTei: .,. in
^btt emiut craze ; wed. 3! ifje pi. in bet fiiQUt
chaps, la rhagades; .„ in einer >)Jiaucr,
oft breach in a wall; © metall. (.ijorte-).,,
im Stai)( crack in steel; min. ^ iiiiolge
'■t3i-'5i«!)ii"9 shrinkage-crack; Icidit ilhjjc
befomnicn: a) 3tua ic: to tear easily;
b) Ci'j. 3ut(et^iite ic: to be liable to split;
c| ©I,. 5, ZipH ic. : to crack (or fly) easily;
Sfiffe in et. matbcu to tear (or rend) s.tli.,
to crack (or split) s.th., mfl a obet © to
fissure s.th.; min., 4c. ol)nc iRiffe flawless,
without a crack or flaw. —3. fig. (Stialiunj)
rupture, disruption, split, disunion, ou*
olt CO. rift in the lute; sib. eccl. schism;
(irennunfl) severance, separation ; e§ bilbete
fid) ciu „ jiuifc^cii itjiun ob. in iljrcm i'ertjdlt-
nil a gulf arose between them, they came
to a ruptuK, their connection (or friend-
ship) becfllfffe severed; ben ~ erwcitctn
jiDifdjcu to widen the e-ap between ; lein lob
bat e-n gro^en"'.^ in ber gaiiulie gemodjt ...
has left (or created) a great blank in the
family; ba§ Ijat e-n gtogcn .^ in m-e fiofje
gemad)! that has made a large hole in my
pocket or my purse; fnfe in (ob. Bot) ben
— 9Jttter=...l
~ ficdcn, ill (ob. oor) bcu .„ ttelen, Bor bcm ~
ftcfjcil to step into the breach, to fill |up)
the gap, to fill a blank, to come to the
rescue. — 4. \ Fbib. pi. SRifie = .fiiebe.
— o. (3ei(6nani)l Bib. © arch. u. ,L sketch,
design, draui;lit, drawing, (jjion) plan,
(Sioblone) pattern, full-size design, (edima)
diagram, outline, (SotjeiilinunsI trace,
tracing, stroke, ( eeitenonnii I side-pro-
.lection, profile; .^ oujbem Sii-erfjliict scant-
ling; fliid)tigcr, au§ jreier ijanb gcmadjter
~ rough draught or sketch, (ft.) croquis.
SRiB'... ("...) in Stifln: ~bQnf is; / (Somm
iut Siibtruna lS [fStiejj.J^afenS) breakwater,
groin, jetty, a. risban; ~blei © n broad
lead for windows; .s./linie © f arch. (iine5
Bojtnsl line of rupture; ~Vlntte O f:
a) ftuDftiflKbtrti : copper plate of a design;
b) comb-maker's rule(r); ^Xmuxit f surg.
jagged (or lacerated) wound, laceration.
riijc (''") impf. sub). Don reiBcn.
riillg (■'"I a. ^\s. full of rents (chinks,
or crevices), ^ <27 rim(ul)ose; i\i. geol.
crevassed;Saume: cracked, (letntiiriBlshaky;
(Sbelfleint le. : flawy; eial, JJltlaO. Sbpieni :c. :
cracked; ©olj !c. : split, fissured; Habtl it.:
faulty ; ftieiber : torn, in holes ; Stitnnflltiibten
It.: leaky; iKauernit. : cracked, chinked; ~
madjen, .„ mcrbcn to crack, to cranny, meifi
© to craze, to fissure, to split; 4/ bob
Siifiin: .„ (led) wetbcn to Spring a leak.
iRifllgfeit (-'>'-) f ® cracked state;
faultiness; leakiness; 03 rimosity.
Jtift (^) [ml)6. rist{e)] m (bisio. au* n) ®
1. back of the hand. — 2. (Stionn beS t5u6is)
instep. — 3. (^anbgeltnt) wrist.
Slifk.. ("...) in 3ifan, lutnetei: ^.ftang m,
~lo8E f suspension (of the body) by the
insteps; touching the bar with the in-
steps; -vtneUf /"etmn instep-circle.
i«i|"tE» (H/'® = iRiil.
9tifte = (-=-)[nicberb.,=bod)b.3ieifie]/'®:
~ gladjs strick (or bundle) of hatchelled
flax (= iinoie).
riften © (-") [MiPe*] vja. ®b. bm^onf it.
.„ to put ... in bunches or bundles, to stack.
riftoniieren ® (""--) [it. J via. eia. to
pass (carry, or transfer) from one account
to another, to carry over.
iHiftotllo « {"•'-) [it.] m ® [pi. a. ...ni)
transfer of an account, carrying over,
statement of balance.
iRifttetfo « (-i-) [it.] m ® [pi. a. ...ti)
1. e.vtract of an account. — 2. lowest
price or rate.
rite (--) [It.] adv. in the proper way
or order, in the prescribed (or regular)
fashion. [ritornelle, ritornello.)
iKitOrltClI J' (-"'^) [it.] n C8, BiSlo. a. ®/
Milrnttc » H") [it.]/' ® = SHurf.medjfel.
ritfd) (■* unb -) int. crash!; ^ ratfci!,
etroo slap, bang!; slish, slash!
Stitjdi.fiolj © (^-J) [oei. fdllef. SRitidie
5u6bant] « ^> carp. [ixditT^iiTotat einec So*.
loonb It.) breastsunimer, bressummer.
*Hitt' (■'j [lu veiten, juetft miibb.] m ®
ride (on horseback), riding (exercise), ex-
cursion on horseback; cinen ~ nm^en to
have (or take) a ride, to go on horseback;
e-n ~ bis ju em Crte niodjcn to ride (up)
to a place, to proceed (X to advance) to
a place on horseback; man. .,. (lout) in
bet iHeiii^uit turn ; e»iott : turjer ob. jdjnelltr ~
sprint, short (or sharp) gallop; in e i ii e m
.„ at one ride, fig. with one pull or effort,
Fat one go.
SHitt^ fan t (-') [atlb. rit(t)o, lu riddn
jittein] »! ® (Stu4f) epidemic, pestilence.
Witt.... (■=...) in snan: ~infi|ter H m
cavalry captain, captain of horse; ^m.
merben, oft to get one's troop; ^ttec^jcl
« IM = Jieit-medjiel.
titt(e) (''(>') impf. ind. isuhj.) ton rciten.
Sittc' [^^) m S = WM^.
JiiMt- © (•i")[it.':']/'@ agr. plough for
(turning up) subsoil. [ioll.l
Wittel-rnlt \ («"•■') m ® = IHiittel./
Slitter (■'-) lnit)b. rit(l)er, ,u rtilen] m
@a. 1. knight, meiie. cavalier, fig. Uninn
SamBier) champion of a cause, *c. ; Am. bie ~
p/.ber?lrbeit the Knights ofLabour; hist.
bie beutjiicn .v pi. the Teutonic Knights,
the Knights of the Teutonic Order;
fabreiibet obet irrenber ... knight-errant,
paladin, ueiie. adventurous (or roving)
spirit; gebarni)d)ter ~ armoured (or mail-
clad) knight, hir. chevalier; ail. (etbii^et
litei): ri^miitber .^ Roman knight, (n.)
eques; ber .„ et Some a lady's cavalier
or protector; bet ... e-t Some fern to act
as protector to a lady, cbm. to squire a
lady or dame; ilit .„, au4 F iier beau, her
admirer; .„ eines CrbciiS knight of an
order; ... bc§ .^iijenbanborbenS Knight of
the Garter (ubhr. K. G.|; co. ... au3 bem
Stegreii = !HaubTittev; .„ oljne gurd)t unb
Sabel (Same Smatbsl, tiM knight without
fear or blame (or and without reproach) ;
CO. ~ Don ber glle tailor, F Snip, au4 co.
knight of the thimble or of the needle,
bat. on* 6[lcn>rilter; co. .» Bon bet ivcbtr
knight of the i^en; btr .v Bon ber tniurigen
©eftalt f. ©eftalt' 1; fid) jum .„ aujrocrjcn
fiir ..., eirea to take up the cudgels for ...,
to stick up for ..., to take up warmly the
cause (or defence) of...; j. jum .^ fd)Iagen,
eSm. to dub (make, or create) a p. a knight;
ietjt in Unglanb: to knight a p., to confer
knighthood on a p.; jum .„ gefdilagen, ebm.
accoladed; niiit jiim .„ gejdilogen un-
dubbed. — 2. \ eiSatBitJiel = Springer. —
3. zo.: a) icitth. a species of salmon [Sttlmn
salmeli'mtn) ; b) ent. .^ pi. {ant. ^iirticr)
large tropical butterflies [E'quiles); c) jpQ*
iiiidier .„ = JirauS'itbiiede. — i.\hiint. =
iKetter 2. — 5. Roidt.: ariiie .^ pi. (in Sutitt
gebratene ©djeiben Bon a)Jil46tot ober ungerijfteteni
3n!iebail) fritters ;;?.; fig. otine ~ baden to
live in poor (or straitened) circumstances
or in a poor way.
SHitter-..., ritter-... (^"...j in sffan: ~=
ofnbemie /'academy (or boarding-school)
for young noblemen or for sons of the
aristocracy; n/alter n = »,jeit; ~art f
knightly usage(s pi.), (titittiidies StneSmen)
chivalrous manner or way ; nad) .^ort after
the fashion of knights, fig. chivalrously ;
~(iidjc f ichth. = 9i'itlcr3a; ~bOHf if
bench of knights ; ,^bluuic ^ /' = .^fBorn b ;
~brouif| m = .^att; ~bU(5 n book of
(or on) chivalry ; chivalric romance ; /^.blirg
f knight's castle; ~biittig a. descended
from a knight, of knightly descent; .x,'
bitrtigfeit/' noble birth or descent; ~iati
© n roof with a double layer of tiles;
,».ban{ »i : a) gratitude of a knight; b) Om-
prize carried off in a tournament; ,«.bicilft
ot: a) knight-service; b) service (rendered)
toa lady, chivalrous wooing (of a lady); /v»
borfniim. village under lordly (or baronial)
jurisdiction ; .^.brnma n=..fd)au)Bicl; ~ti\>
m knight's oath, oath of knighthood; #^i
IfOi n knightly epic; ~f<ll|tl /' knightly
expedition, (Kttujjual crusade; ~tfft n
knightly (or lordly) feast, b|b. tounia-
ment; ~fOtelle f ichth. = Ofittct 3a;
,%.jrau f knight's spouse, cbm. knightess,
dame; ^friiuleilt n (umnarried) daughter
of a knight; ~geriit)t n court of chivalry;
i%.gefd)ilt|tc /" history (or tale) of chivalry;
chivalrous story or tale; /^gilrtel i!i
knight's belt; j-m ben .^g. aniegen to belt
ap.;~gut « baronial (otmauorial I estate,
manor, etm. knight's fee; ju eiiiein .vgut
«? Sffiilitnjdaft; © %tijml; J5 SBergbau; Ji TOilitiir, ^^ Watine; * ipflanje;
% jianbel; <» SPoji; ii (iijenbabn; J' SDiufil (|. 6. IX).
f JWittCttlflf t — jHOujiCf Ctl J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lag.
jetiSrig manorial; ~Bllt8(icfi(lcr m owner
of a manorial estate, lord of a manor;
^Ijauptmonn m (coimoiiajon) seneschal;
~ftflU8 n knigliily (lordly, or noble) liouse ;
~ftelni m(inii 5!altntluitl nasal bfhiiot; ~^oi
m knightly manor, tjl. ~9»t; ~l)ufc/'tieUl
belonging to a manorial estate; ~.fnilH)j'
fpifl n tournament in honour of ladits;
~fmn ": a) knis-ht's cross; b) * =
Sdjavladcltttut; ~lt^fll n land held by
kniK'lit-sorvice, knight's fee; ~maim m
tftm. serf attached to a manor; btiocn bft-
Mitbin ~e'mniiii m = aiittct; ~nirif;i8 o.
knight-like, lordly, chivalrous; ^orbeit
m knightly order, order of knighthood;
ituljdii'r ^orim Teutonic order; ~pfcrb
«; al knight's horse; b) ent. = SibeUe 2;
~tifli(t|t f knight's (or cavaliur'sl duty;
~pi)f fie /'chivalrous poetry; ^pvobt f pro-
bation of a knight; ~t01I8 '» knightly
rank, knighthood ; ~rei()t n knightly privi-
lege; codeof chivalry; ~romnit m romance
dealing with (the age of) chivalry, a. cloak-
and-sword romance; ~(anl tn baronial
hall, hall of the knights; ~(djat fhost of
knights; ~|l()ail[))ifl « ttwn chivalric (or
chivalrous) drama; ~j[f)ili) m knight's
shield; ~j(l)ln9 m dub, dubbing, knighting;
btn ~|d)l. empjauiien to be(conie) knighted,
to receive knighthood; j-m im ~j(t)l. cf
ttilen to dub (or make) a p. a knight, to
knight a p.; ~ii^(i)jj n knight's (or baronial)
castle; ~irt)Ule f = ^alabcmie; ~fiim m
chivalrous spirit; ~jitte f knightly (or
courteous) manners ^^; ~ritj m = ~^oi;
~.i}>iel h; a) (lumiit) tournament, joust,
tilting ; b) = ^|d)Quipie: ; c) ? = ^jporn b ;
~||)OriI m : a) knight's spur; b) ^ larkspur
(Delphi'iiium); l)o[)Cr ~|l). bee- larkspur
{D. inlerme'ilium); loniglilfeet ^jporn =
®atten>rittcr(porn; jdiarjcr ^ip. = tau(e>
tilttrjporn; ~ftnill) m: a) ait.: equestrian
order; b) Ililtrlalttt: knighthood, ftllrott
knightage, jtsi iinia gentry, lower or pseudo-
nobility; ~ftctn »i: a) lo. (Kit 6it[lttn)
a species of atar-fish [Asle'rias eque'slris);
b) ^ jdjonflcr .^ftern a species of amarylliB
{Amaiy'llis forinosi'asinia); /^ftcliet /'tax
paid in liouof knight-service; ~\tiut n =
~)(t)au(piel; ~ftll(t m plume of a knight's
helmet; ~tofcl f knight's table; ~tag
trt (day appointed for an) assembly of
knights ; />.tt)at f feat of chivalry, chival-
rous deed; ^tvttdjt f knight's garb,
knightly armour; ~trcite /'knightly faith;
^niert, ~nieieu n knightly system of
feudal times; chivalry; .%^lDOtt n word of
aknight, /ii/.geutleman'sword of honour;
~ttiuttie f dignity of a knight, knightly
rank ; '>^)e^l'Ulig f hospitality offered to
knights -errant, unite, charity bestowed
on a beggar of noble birth; ^itit f age
(days or times pM of chivalry, chivalric
age or period; .~]Ug »i: a] knightly ex-
pedition, expedition of knights; b) (iiiiei<
lii(it Sbaiatitiiug) chivalrous trait.
tittfr^oft ('''"') a. (^b. = rittcrlicb 2.
ritterlilfi (■'"'-) a. ^b. 1. knightly,
appertaining to knighthood. — 2. (tintm
Kltttt acm56) chivalrous, chivalric, (topfti)
valiant, gallant, brave; ~.ti Seneljmen
gentlemanly behaviour, noble conduct. —
3. hunt. ..(§ Siet = SLUlti.(*raein.
9littetli(f)rtit (■^ — ) f © chivalrous-
ness, chivalry; valour, gallantry, bravery.
nitteiltng '\ ('*>'") m @ contp. cjm. petty
knight, ini iina petty country-squire.
tittttn \ (-i-) via. ijijd. j. », (jum IRillrt
Wodtn) to dub (or knight) a p.
Siitttrli^att ('*>-") f®l. knighthood,
status (dignity, or rank) of a knight. —
2. body of knights, all the knights, iett
Signs (I
bib. in StutlSlonb; representatives (pro-
prietors, or owners) p/. of baronial estates.
ritlctilfto(tli(l) (-J""") n. stb. knightly,
appnrtaining (or relating) to a bodyof
kni;;lits or to tho proprietors of baronial
estates.
«itttr(ii|nft8.... («-"...) in sflan: ~banr f
bank (or loan-offii'c) for the accommoda-
tion of gentlemen-farmers.
»litteri<monii (-5"-) m @ = iRittcr.
Stittcttum (''''-) n es 0. pi. knighthood,
(system of) chivalry; fo^renbc-J .^ knight-
errantry, [teitbar.!
rittifl pranc. (''") a. @jb. con ^Wim =/
tittliiigS (■''') adv. astride, astraddle,
straddling, straddle-legged; ~ [xt^tn to sit
astraddle; aufet..^iitjcutosit astride s.th.
Witltol (-"-) L't.l n aj) (ftiriciioibnuna)
ritual; ^-bu^ n ecrl. (churcli.)formulary,
ritiial ; in ber tnai. 6lnal!lit4( : (lituijilSe
OotWrifl) rubric, (flit bic Ctbinotion btr Beifl-
liilltn) ordinal; ^'gefelj « ritual law, law
on ritual; >x.'mOTb »« aliened murder of
Christian children l>y .Jews, in the exercise of
relipious rites, etrto ritual murder.
»litlinliBmu8(-"-'''')m@o.p/.ritualism.
iHitllolift (-"-'') m # ritualist.
titiiallfti[rf) (-"->^") a. akb. ritualistic.
ritlicll (-"'') a. ijib. ceremonial, relat-
ing to rites and ceremonies; Sotliebe iiit
^c ^orn'cn ceremonialism.
iHitllS (-") lit.] m inv. (pi. nuA Siilen)
rite, form of worship; ceremonies pi.,
ceremonial; jum .^ gebbrig ritual.
ti(j' ('' unb -) int. crash!; ^ M^l, titro
slap, bang!, slish, slash! (= ritjtf) rotjct).
iHi^''' (''I Lm^jb. ri[t)z] m® = Diitjt.
SRift'... (■'...) in Sflan; ~eifcii «, ~fcber f
©J? marking- or cutting-iron; cnj-p. race-
or racing-knife, timber-scribe ; Btiltuboutni :
cutter ; join, wood-scribe(r) ; .^fetle © f\ix
S^tQubenliJUfe !c. nicking-file; ^tlingc © f
hatching-knife; ~mniil)itie © f scoring-
machine or -engine, scorer; <».nitflet n
siirq. bistoury, lancet. — Oal- a. iHifeen"...
aiiftc C-) [!Rife-] f ® I. cranny, cleft,
crevice, rift, (spoil) fissure, (eptuna) crack ;
^ in einri JlCaffertbbre ic, oft leakage; .>. in
tint! Siutbiiti ic, oil flaw, small opening. —
2. (Ccbrainnif) scratch, slight cut or wound,
(TOdfOrfuna bet 4)aut) chafed (or sore) place,
grazing of the skin, ^ excoriation, (Sptuna
in bet iiaul) chap, crack, (leidjltr (SinWniti)
slight incision; ui Cerftrciifeen to fill (or
stop) up crevices, Suitttlabt. it. autt to lute
cracks. — 3. J? (S*Ii|| in eniitfttbrlHtn) cut,
(iRinnt) (gang-)trench. — 4. P = Stfiom-ti^e.
tifttti (''") [a^b. rizzan, rizzdn] vja. u.
fll^ ~ vjrefi. 6jc. 1. to scratch; to make
a slight incision in; to slit (open); fid)
(on ber Jjaut) .^ to graze one's skin or
O.S.; er Ijat fid) an c-t Stcdnabcl getitjt he
has scratched himself with a pin. — 2. ©
(SilQ§ mit etnem 3)iamanlen «, to cut glass
with ...; agr. bie (frbe ... to scratch the
ground, to plough the soil superficially;
ben Sobcn ~: a) aich. to trace (or to
mark out) the ground; b) J? to cut into
tho rock or the reef.
IJHiften-... (*"...) in ai.'feSunatn : ~|)U(jer,
~jlt|ifber m P co. tti btt spittbetabn work-
man employed in sweeping (cleaning, or
scraping) the rails or the (tram-)line. —
iOal. ou* 'Jlitj'... [terry) velvet.\
Slijct © C") m Cea.SBtbctti: uncut (or/
tiftig (>»") a. &b. full of crannies
(scratches, or cracks), flawed, scratched,
cracked, crannied.
»ti»a( (-ID-) [fr.l m ® Ob. ®, .^in f®
= 9ieben'bul)Ier(in); rioalificreit (-m-^-")
f/n. (i).) ci a. mit j-m tioalijietcn to com-
pete with a p., to rival a p., to try to
outdo a p. ; Stibalitiit (-»-"-) f@ rivalry,
rivalship, competition. [river.'l
illiBicr »t (-11)-) [fr.] n ® navigable]
SiiBietn (-«(")-") [it.] /■i'ni'.(/);. a. ...rs)
= .fiiifli:n'lQnb; </engr. am JJIilltlmttte; bie ~
(bi fflcnoa) the Riviera (of Uenoa); ~ bi
CcBaute tlie coast.line near Spezia; .v bi iPo>
nentc the ooast-line near San Remo.
*Hmf. ahby. fiit 3i£id)8-niarf.
SHonftbeef T (ro'fet-bif) [engl.] n ® (SoU.
Stolen) roast beef.
!Hob (-) [or., fr.] m ® = 5Did-fnft.
91obbc('''')[niebcrb.]/'@0o..seal(«i<ica);
genu'iue ^common seal, sea-calf (P/iocaw^B-
ii'nii); gronlonbiitbe^Greenland seaUWiocn
yiofii^ii'iiiicii); juiigc.^(seal's) puporpuppy;
3ug Don ~n herd (or pod) of seals.
iNobbcii'..., r~'... (*"...) inSilen: ~attig
a. zo. ^ phocine, phocacean, phocoid;
-.artigeS Sicr "27 phocoid, pinnigrade; ~»
bciitjllat) m breeding-ground for seals, o.
seal-rookery; /%<failg »> sealing, sealery,
seal-fishery or -hunting; 5al)rl auf ben .vf.
sealing -expedition; /vfiillgec »i sealer,
ais 6(jifi au(6 sealing-vessel ; ^fang.|eit f
sealing-season; ,>..fe(l ii sealskin; rJ\tU n
= .^tliron; ~glicb(c)tig a. anal.: ~glie»
brige OJiiKgcburt 07 phocumelus; Mogb f
= ^fang; rs/flop^ci: J/ m sealing-vessel,
sealer; ~tniiV))el»« club forseal-hunling,
seal-club; ~(d)lttg m = ^fong; ~f(l)lciger
m seal-hunter, seal-killer; ^jpect »i seal-
blubber; r,.<tt)rnil m seal-oil.
Siobber (-'^l Icngl.] m @a., bism. aaii ®
SUbilllpiel: rubber. [or gown.1
iHobe (-" I [jr.] /■ @ (lady's) dress, robe,/
Wobert {-") npr.m. ig (iOn.) Robert, F '
Bob, Bobbie, ftilentt Eob; ~(8)'trOUt * n
= ffllut'fraut c.
tobcrualifd) (-"«-") [Roberval, ft.
Stallniiintitei, t 1675] a. ®b. jnaiA. .^e fiurbe
Robervallian curve.
Mobiiiie * (--(")") plobin, ft. sattntt,
16. SOP.] /"@ locust-tree, bastard (common,
or false) acacia [Bobi'nia pseudaca cia) \
borftige .^, rote ^ moss-locust, bristly (or
rose-)acacia [li. hi'spida).
!:Hi)bitifonabe (-"•'-") f @ robinsonade,
adventure-story on tlie model of Robinson
Crusoe, tale of a shipwrei:ked sailor living
alone on a desert island, F Crusoe yarn.
iHoblet flibb. (--'I »i @a. = 9iauf"bolb.
91o6ot(t) (-•') [flam.] f @ [pi. ~c) =
g-ron-bieiift; tobutten (--'") vjn. (().) @b.
to do statute-labour (or compulsory ser-
vice) for the lord of the manor.
robllft (-■') [It.] a. @b. robust, strong,
stalwart, hale and hearty, (btt obtt bie einen
iPuff Petttajen lann) F nippy, tough, (ftati,
fiammia) F strapping, whacking.
Jtoccca-... «7 ("tB^..) [It.] inSI.'lean:
~(aute f chm. roccellic acid.
iSocttUin «? ("If;"-) « ® i;/im. (aniiin'
fatpe) roccellin, orseillin.
roi^' (•^) inipf. pon riei^en.
9}0^'' {^) [or.] m (gl unb ® (faaenliafltt
aitfenpcjei) roc, simurg. [ling the king.)
!Hod)abe (--") [fr.]/'® e^aiplpiii: cast-/
SRod)c' (■^") m (^ iciith. = 3(od)cn.
3l0d)c2 \ (■'>-) [fr., ous bem St.] m ®
Bcbattlpitl : castle, rook (= Sutm.)
rbc^e (•*") impf. subj. con ricdjeti.
ti)d)elll (''") [ml)b. riiheln, riicheln, lu
abb. rohdn atunjtn, btUtttn] vjn. (().) @d.
to rattle (or to have the rattles) in one's
throat, to wheeze.
iRodjcn ('''') [mnbb. ruche, roche] tn
®b. ichth. ray, roker {Baja); pi. tO raioids,
raians; elettrifd)er.velectric my (Torpedo);
gefletltct ~ painted ray, homelyn (Raja ma-
cuta'ta). [gtliaitlp. : to castle (one's kiug).l
rottjictni ("-"J [iHodje*] vjn. (}).) @a./
-»e«p««eix): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); /+ incorrect; © scientific;
( 1670 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Ob8.(@— ig ) are explained at the beginning of this book.
[9io(!— ^ot)-->-l
9iOtf' ('') (a!)b. l-occ*]»iS) l.farMannti,
mil coat ; eiimifjiger (jrocireiljigct) ~ single-
breasted (Jouble- breasted) coat; cnget,
luijec ^, 6!t. X toatee; (Sei6.~) dress- or
evening-coat, Ftail-coat; (iiStt.^) overcoat,
top-coat, great-coat, Chesterfield; oljne ~
■without a coat, coatless; ben ~ nblcgen
to take (or pull) o£f one's coat; fiff. ben
buiiten ~ ontioben (anaiet)m) to wear (to
don) the Queen's (or King's) coat or uni-
form, to serve in (to .join) the ranks; fig.
j-m ben .- ausflopjeii to dust a p.'s jacket
(for him), to give a p. a good thrashing
or hiding; prvbs. f. §cmb la, TOann^f.
— 2. fut Siautn unb Sinter: (im eefltnfa? jum
ttibditn otti jui laiOe) skirt, (Unler.^) petti-
coat; ~ mit Sunito double skirt; bet
?Dluttct am .* ^angcn, ttma to hold on (or to
hang) to one's mother's skirts, mt6t a*'-
to be tied to one's mother's apron-strings.
— 3 S Iticsbou: turfed revetment.
iRoct-('') = 3iod)''.
SROl!'... ("..) in Sf-fttuna" : ~CIUttlI)lllS «
facing, ftUtntr lapel; ~falte f fold in (or
of) a coat, plait (or pleat) of a gown or
skirt; ^frngcn m (coat-)collar; ~id)OB »'
coat-tail; front(iiart)of a skirt; fid) j-mon
ben ^jcboB bangen to hang on to a p.'s coat-
tails ; ~iton II' SAntibtiei : coating ; r^ta\6)t f
coat-pocket; ~3ipff' '" lappet (of a coat).
9iij(frijen (>'") « @b. (dim. con iHodM
little coat, (Rinbtt.^) child's frock; furjeS
.^ ber Sergjibotlcn kilt, philibeg, fillibeg.
iHotfelot (-"-^l l\x.'i]iii ® u. ® t*m. (art
Uttiiieber) roquelaure (j. M. I).
rotten 1 © C'") [SHod ' 3] via. @a. Sei*
Sou ■ to revet with turf.
iRotfen^ (-'-) [Ql)b. roccho'\ m @b.
distaff. i4oii. rock; fi{^. cr ^at mand)e§ Quf
bem ~ he has much to answer for; bei i-m
ct. auf bem .^ l)abtn to be in a p.'s had books.
SiOttcn-... (""...) m Siian: ~b01lb n spin-
n.iei : reel-band ; ~boUc [jr.] _?/ rocambole
[A'llium scondo'prmiim); ~fticl, ~ltOC£ «l
(stick of the) distaff; ~ftul>e f = fiuntel-
ftube; ~t^co(09ic f (G-) old women's
theology; ~lBCia^eit /' old women's philo-
sophy or wisdom.
Kobe (-") [nieberb., ju robcn] f @ agr.
= Scut ; ~.yncf c Z' = 9Jcut=t)ode ; ~'ln"i> "
= 9ieiit-lanb; ~.mflfd)ilie © f grubber,
grubbing-machine, stump-extractor; ~'
3etl(c)nt wi ebm. tithe levied on assarts.
!Hol)tlM-'')[mll- ro'tulus]iii ftffla. (Mltm.
iir6) pile of deeds or of (legal) documents,
(Sttjtiinis) register. li. 3iobel>l)ol5.\
Jtobcl''' 0 (-^"j m @a. 1. = 'Seitel. — )
9Jobcl» ^ (-•-) m @a., f ®: a.) =
»>t)nen-!amm 3c; b) nipeu-ortigcd) ~
Christmas-pride (Rue'lUa panictila'ta).
IHiibcl (-^) tn gsa. = 3iobel' unb ^
iHiJbcl'... {""...) in Siia", ■""« © ffltuJenbau
unb Sontonlielen : /^balfeit »i racking-balk;
~bailt f wheel-rail; .^builb m racking-
down knot; ~f)0lj » garrot, wuolding-
stick, rack-stick, woolder; ~fniH)))el "■
rack-stick, rack-pin, packing-stick; ~tn.
uiib Seine rack-stick and lining; ~lcine f,
^tou n rack-lashing, packing-cord.
9)obel^t:aut * [-"--) « ® = )oal)nen=
tanim 3 c. [rack (down) ; |. a. teiteln.(
rbbcln © i-^") via. ?id. Siuiemttien : toj
robcn © (-^'') [miibb. rodenl via. u. vjii.
(1),) ej-b. agi: to root (up), to root out,
to grub up, (utbar ma^en) to clear (for
cultivation), to make arable.
Jtobct © (-'"I m «9a. agr. labourer who
clears the land or roots up stumps, &c.
9tobctt(f) {-"") iipr.m. ® (bib. ustttiffltR-
joitnUnia) Eoderic(kl.
Siobgcr.aiifer ,!/(''-'•>'") »> @a. Rodger s
(small-palmed) anchor
Sobomont (—'') [it.] m ® = ©ro|. I
bcofjlet; ~nbc {-"-^") /■ @ = Brofe-l'
i«ocf,iHof J/(-)n = iRooj. [Drabletei./ |
iHogatc l--^") [It.] inv. eccl. Sonutag ...
Rogation (or Eogate) Sunday; 2So(t)eno4
bem Sonntag .„ Rogation week.
SRogntioii (-t^")^) [It.] f® 1. \ =
Qiqui). — 2. eccl. .vtn pt. rogations, mt^t
8bi. (church-)prayers offered up for the
fruits of the earth.
Jiogcn (-"\ [abb. rogan, rogo] m @b.
ichth. (ant. TOilcb) (hard) roe, spawn.
Slogcn-..., rogen>... (-''...) in S'lan: ~tiW
in spawner, au* seed-fish; ^tjaltig a. full
of roe, hard-roed; ~ftcin m min., geol.
roestone, O oolite, oolitic iron-stone; ~'
ficiiiiiitmig a. io oolitic; ^tragenb a. =
.^I)QUi9 ; Bom Rummer ic. : berried.
91og(e)nct ('(")") m @a. {ant. iUiilt^cr)
= Siogcn-fijd). TRodger, Hodge.)
SRogcr I -" ) iipi: m. «e ( an. ) Roger,/
IRoggen * (''-) [altjadji. roggo] m ®b.
1. rye {Seca'le cerea'le); tDeifeet .„ Danzig
rye. — 2. Qgtjptijcbfr ~ naked barley {Ho'r-
detim coele'aie]; nilber .v = (}lug-fQtibgrQ§.
JioggcH.... (*-...) in Sflan : -vSjre ^ f ear
of rye; ~blume ^ f= gt)one; ~brot n
rye-bread ; ^flit^tfent. rye-worm {O's^ima
pumitio'llis); ~gr«8^ « = glug-iaubgraS;
~f(ebcr, ~fleiftcr m dmi. C7 gluten con-
tained in rye; ^forilbtnilb ^ m Ql ustilago
[Ustilago seca'Us); ~lailb ti rve-land; ~-
nicl)l n rve-llour, rye-meal; ^nuittcr ^ f
= Wufie'r-torn a; ~!(iat /'rye-seed, rye-
crop; ~ftiirfcf starch of rye-flour; ~fttoft
n rye-straw, (jum Xo^betlen) thatch; .^»
ttcfpe ^f common brome-grass, rye-darnel
(Bromus secali'niis); ~tD0li m: a) eiit. =
@ra§-l)eujd)rede; b) spectre haunting rye-)
«ogncr {-•-) (. iHog(e)net. [fields./
ro^(-^)[mf)b. i-ao,rd] a. &,b. 1. (no4 nidit
otrnibeilii, anietiij) raw, crude, unwrought;
Bon (Stitn II.: in the native state; ^e Wrbeit
rough work, metall. raw smelting; W
.^er Setrog gross amount; ~er Sinmant
rough diamond; .vC§ (Ji raw egg; j-n be-
Ijanbein ttie ein ~e§ ei to treat a p. with
the utmost care or caution, to handle
a p. most gingerly; ^e§ gtj native ore,
nu4 black ore; ~e5 gleii* raw (or un-
cooked) meat; .,.e5 tebev untanned leather
or hide; .^e Scincraanb unbleached linen;
.^er Salpeter raw(or crude) saltpetre; ».et
Sctweje! native brimstone, raw sulphur;
.^et stein (mit « ous bem iBtuSt tomml) un-
hewn stone; ~cr 3'"'" unrefined sugar;
.^et Sujlanb raw (crude, or primitive)
state,crudeness;fio4l.: rawness, uncooked
state; ct. in ~cn Sugcii batflellen to make
a rough sketch of s.th., to outline (or de-
lineate) s.th. roughly ; auS bem Di~en ge=
avbeitet rough-hewn, roughly finished, in
the rough (state). — 2. fig. con JJetlonen,
Sititn ic: rough, uncultured, uneducated;
ill-bred, (boii4) gruff, blunt, (boutii*)
boorish, churlish, countrified, (bttb)
coarse, off-handish, plain-spoken, (jtob)
uncouth, ill-mannered, (plump) clumsy,
awkward, (pSbelboft) vulgar, plebeian, low
(-bred), (laub) rough, rude, unpolished,
(unililia) obscene, (unatnllei, unsebilbet) un-
civilised, ill-mannered, (unmeniiSH^) barbar-
ous, inhuman, brutal, (n>«b) truculent,
savage, (icilb unb 9t»wi"") ferocious, fierce;
.^c 'MuSbrudSiiieije vulgar term, vulgarism;
.^et iBuriie rude (low, or rough) fellow,
Trough diamond, rough customer; ~e
©eroalt brute force; ~c Sitten pi. coarse
(or unpolished) manners pi.; ~e ipta*!
coarse (or offensive) language. — 3. med.
iid) ~ licgen = fi* burdjliegen. — 4. prove.
u„b \ = toub; ~et Sobcn rugged soU.
^af):.., xofy... (-...) in Sdan: ~orbcit ©
f metall. raw smelting; .wanfbrcificn © n
me(aK. first breaking-up; .N,6oil 0 m plain
(or raw) structure; .vbau in Sicgeln bare
(or rough) brickwork; /v/bnu-obna^me 0
f inspection of (the brickwork of) a new
structure; .s/baiim X m axle-tree; .vbi^
Inn) SS f rough (or trial-)balance; <v-bin'
maiit »i rough diamond; .^^einnat)me 0 f
gross receipts or takings pt., »al. ~etlrag;
>vci§ n raw (or natural) ice; <vei)en it n
metall. unforged (or unwrought) iron, pig-
iron, (Sultilin) cast-iron; blumige^gb.bunn-
gtetle^ .^e. lamellar (or bluish) pig; bitl^
gtedeS .^c. dead-white pig-iron; gejeintcS
.^e. refined pig; gefledte§ ob. Ijolbierte^ .vcijcn
mottled pig-iron ; giaueS obit gcmcine? ~"
eijen gray pig-iron ; lalt (mit IjeiBcm iiUinbe)
etblajcneS .^.e. cold-blast (hot-blast) pig-
iron; forni9e§.ve. granular pig-iron; Ittdi-
gei ~e. cellular pig-iron; fpicgligeS ^eijen
specular pig-iron ;totgQre5 Ob. iibecgore§.vt.
kishy pig; tneiBe5.^e. white pig-iron; roeife-
fttabligc^ -^e. crystalline pig-iron; -,c. jum
Sieritijtien forge-pig ; ~f ijciibnrrc 0 f bar
of pig-iron; ~ci(cnd]argc 0 f inSubba'Ottn
pig-charge; ^cijcngans © ^ (iron-)pig;
~cifcnid)cibc 0 f pig-iron disk, pig-disk;
~cijeiiid)l(icfc © f dross of pig-iron; ~*
ettrag * >» gross revenue, bulk of the
produce, total yield, Bai. -.einnQtjme: ~-
crjcugniifc * nipl. raw produce eg.; ~-
ftijdienO « me/aH. first process of finery;
,^ftiiil)i[i)Iarfc ef= (Jiieii-hiid)i(blade; ~»
gang © m metull. irregular working of a
furnace; ~gar © a. metull. partially (or
imperfectly) (re)fined; ,^gnrmnd)cn © »
metall. refining of (black) copper; ~gt'
(c^matf m crude (or raw) taste; bas SJItii*
bat no(b einen ~g. ... tastes underdone or
uncooked; ,x-gclnirf)t * « gross weight;
,^t)aute 0 flpl. eetbetti: raw (green, or
untanned) hides or skins; ~^eriig a.
hard-hearted, remorseless, unfeeling; ~-
^ijpfig a. Bom Sitte: made of hops insuffi-
ciently boiled; ^tampfct * m raw cam-
phor, camphor in grains; ~tu))fer 0 n
metall. crude (rough, coarse, or black)
copper, (fflUltnlupfei) blister -copper; ~"
tul)rfttfl)>"f'l"' Q " smelting of crude
copper; Sdjlode bom .^I. roaster-slag; ~'
lauge O f aiaunfabi.: crude lixivium; ~'
lnugcn|llinpf © »' settliug-cistern; ~le(ft
© M = .^ftein; ^material n raw material ;
.^mnutcrci © /■ rough-walling; ^meji'ing
© 11 metall. crude brass; ~mctaU 'i crude
metal; ~lio|)ptrin © f lutma*.: burling
woman, (female) burler; ~ofeil 0 m metall.
furnace for smelting native ore, iui fiupfer-
(tein ic. au* ore-furnace; ~pata(fin © »
chm. crude (or brown) paraffin; ~pEtrO'
leum « n native naphtha; ~Vrci» * '»
gross price, price in the bulk; ~ptobuHe
« nlpl. raw produce sg. ; ~pll5 © m Mautt.
tri: rough-cast(ing), rough plastering; ~'
ialpcter » m crude (or raw) saltpetre,
saltpetre of the first boiling; ~itl)iifler ©
m ettrebtfabr.: rough-stocker; ~jd)itllt ©
/• rough bar, puddle-, puddling-, or mill-
bar; ~(il)icntnferti9iofllicn © flpl. fimsli-
ing-rolls; .^(djiciicMBortonljen © f:pi-
roughing-down rolls; ~id)icuennialicn ©
f/p? puddle- (orpuddler's) rolls; ~)dlin\tll-
roaliwcrt © n puddle (or puddling) roll-
ing-mill; ~(d)IO(tE © f raw slag, (boa bet
Siknetieuauna) bulldog (slag), (Bom «.o4cfen)
black cinder(s pi), (oom Rupfttlttinlsmilienl
ore-slat-; ^ifftfcifcn © « epieaeifjbt.; first
grinding or polisbfingl; ~id)mclicil © "
= ..atbeit; ~icibe »/" raw silk, bur(-silk);
^feiu „ = 'Jiotjbeit 1 ; ~i''l"' ® f ^'"**'
ball- ~ioba"OJcu © »> black-ash furnace;
© machinery; X mining; X military; 4- marine; « botanical; « commercial;
( 1671 )
. postal; ii railway; i fmusic («e9 paee IX).
imm—mim
Siibfl. gerba fmb mcifi itnr qeoEf>cn, menn Re "i4t act (ob. action) of ... ob....lns laiilen.
~fole ® f eaiint: raw brine: ~i)itTttH8 Q
m IifliHoiicn ; raw (or unrefined) spirit(s
pi.); ~ttal|l 0 i« raw (crude, rougli, or
natural) steel, German steel; >N/finl)[-ar6eit
© /"raw-steel process; ~ftnl|l'eiien © « pig-
iron to be converted into stec'l, steel-piK> ®
oligi>ite; 1. 0. ^tijen; ~ftilf)Ifli)ij © « specular
cast-iron, spieirel(eisoii), spio?el-iron;,x,"
fiot)l|'ri|iriie © /'niill-bar of roiif;h steel;
~fl(ill O m melall. crude (or raw) matte,
coarse metal; ~fteillfrf)(arfc © f coarse
metal-slaj; ~ftof| © * «i raw material;
~\to\\< pi. articles (or goods) in their raw
(ornative) state; ~)ril!) n substance in its
primitive (or u?i wrought) state; ~,)illf © n
rough zinc ;~jiitfevS»m raw (or unrefined)
sugar; iiibi|d)er ^j. nmscovaiio; ^j. crfien
(jmcilcn) !)JroSuttS first- (second-)running
sugar; ,^)urirf|tcii O n rough-dressing.
IHo^fit (--) /'@ 1. rawness, crudeness,
crudity; raw (or crude) state. — 2. fit/.
»on aifrloneit, 6itten :c. ; roughness; uncul-
tured (or uneducated) state, ill-breeding;
coarseueFs; uncouthness; vulgarity; rude-
ness; barbarity, inhumanity; brutality;
savagery. — 3. rude (coarse, or brutal)
action; rude expression or saying.
Woftr (-^1 [obft. '■<!'•] n ® 1. ond.: cane;
gioiilt ic. mit .V flcdilen to cane. — 2. fponi-
|d)C§ ^ : a) ^ Spanish reed (Aru'ndo doitax) ;
b)® CO//, ratan; c) oUSiod: cane; j-inba§
(iponifdjt) ... jii loftcu gebcri to give a p.
the cane, to cane a p. — 3. ? reed [Phrag-
mi'tes\, (6*iH..^) common reed [Phragmi'tes
communis); tin tmus mit ... bccfcil to (roof
with) reed; .^ jdjiu'iScn to cut reeds; ©
fflaulotltii : .^ (Seiddicn) JUIll iBcialJllClI tintt
Woutijointives p?.; im ^ filjcn to live in
clover, to be well off (i,,!. (,,,4 $lfcife 1);
bibl., Ice. ruf) auf tin fdjiuanlcS .^ ftiiljcn to
trust to a broken reed. — 4. ttotin Stuinbcr)
tube, pipe (cat. aioDrt). (Sonoil duct (0. ta)\
~. fiir fctn eiitt tints ODtttjtujts socket; .„ tintr
Inbotspkift ic. stem, tube; .„ am Utimomtltrit.
stem; .. jum Mblicben ob. ^bfUafn ». siulfig.
ttiltii siphon-pipe (ou* O arantrti ic); A
~ juin Vlbloffcii be§ (gebraiidjlcnl SamDfeS
blast-pipe. — 5. Jv = {ylintcn.lauf; ()Iatte§
~ smooth-bored barrel ; JaS ^ auotDiidjeii
to sponge the gun ; fi,,. : j. nuj brm ..c laom)
babcii to have a spite (or a grudge) against
a p., to have a(n evil) design upon a p. •
ctltJoS nuf bcm .^ Ijaben to have s th iti
view, to plan s.th. — 6. J'.- a) .. ,.r Drjtl
reed; b| (((linbiiWiS SlaSinflrunrtnl, b(b. Siiab
inti) reed-pipe, shepherd's pipe, shawm
Jlofti-...., rol)t.... (^...) in ailfli.: ~ri^nli'^
a. Mb. * reed-like, reedy, i27 arundiuaceous;
~nmmet f om. black-headed reed-bunt-
ing, black bonnet [Emberi' za schot nidus);
~nilfcc © 4. m (im 6*ifi§bamWttffel) Stay-
tube: ^oillnlj m fi,r Stusitt ic. socket- ^.
ortig a. = ^QijnlKt); .^blntt © n mtmx-
reed, slay, sley; ^Wilttct|eil i n am Kunb.
(lui btt Oboe (ft.) bee, oboe-reed; ^blci
© n Hue-iron; .^bi)l)tcr © m SBafftnfabr -
gun -punch; ^bflrfj n reed -covered (or
thatched) roof; ~bcrfc/' reed-or rush-mat-
~bi(t)tuiig @ f= ..Dadung; ^bitfidjt «
thicket of reeds or ruslies, reed-plot-
bji. ..gcbiijd) ; ^bomnicl [al)i. hofotumil
ml)b. rurtumel] f orn. bittern, mire-drum
{i(<>(ai4,-«ss«ia'ws);amcrilani[d)c~b.post-
dnver,puinp.thunder(/;o^,„VM„„.>-,„„s).
~Oxt]Wforn. reed-thrush, greater reed-
warbler (^c™«'j,A„!„a /„,.,;„;• Vfej); ^{,,(((5)
'" <"■"• = S'idJ-ablcc; ^fcilet © „, jBaff.n.
f.bt.: burnisher (or finisher) of gun-bar-
rels; ~flcd,tc © f = ^gejlecbt; .^flcrtjteii 9
n cane-braiding or -plaiting; ->,flfii|tci-(in)
«. cane- or ratan-worker, (6.««flt*,tc[i„])
chair-caner; ~f(ote J-/: a) =9io^t 6 b; b)
3t>4(n (I
?!an§-fli)tc; c) (an btt Cijtl) reed-pipe or
•flute; ^fiirmig a. tubular; ^f. gEricit(6!ltn.
fl5bt) reedy, reeded; ^\xo\i\ m so. green
(edible) frog {Raaa esculentci); ~^t\)i\i ©
n Saiiittti: cannon-bit; r,/{)cbiif({) h bed of
reeds, reed-bank or -bed, cane-brake, bgi.
.^biditbt; ~fltflc(i)t © « cane-plaiting or
-work; -^()cfloii)tEll a. caned; ,^gclb a.
cane-coloured; ~fleirl)loiir h path. = gi-
fiel 1; n^girfjtr © »i cannon-founder; ~>
BlniljgraiJ ^ n canary- or sword -grass
{thaUtris arundina'cea) ; /N/I)aft © m Siicftlen.
matbttti: (an bet unltrtnStift D. &Iintent.iuftn 6tim
ftiWiDfltm) lump, lug; ~l)(llm * »i blade of
reed, reed -stalk; ^lieibc ^ f = g-firbcr-
9lllftct;~I)Obel©m!Siii4|tnm.: (gunsmith's)
gouge, barrel-plane; ~l)i)U «: a) wood for
(making) tubes (pipes, or drains); bl * =
5lb!"baiim a; ~()l|[)n « orn.; a) = Slafe-
t)iilin; b) gallinule {Gairi'mda); ^ipii m
cane-hat; ,%,infc( /"island overgrown with
(or formed of) reeds; .^iiiftriimcilt J~ n
wind-in.strunient made of wood ; .^inftni-
mente pi. wood-wind sg.; .^jalouriEll fjpl.
cane-blinds; -wjuftiErfr © Ji wi gaugerof
gun-barrels ; ,^f Blibcr © n jum Unitvfu4cn btt
(SeWaiif standard-cylinder; barrel-plug; ^•
famm © wi = 9!ieti.famm b; ~fn|tcn © m
!8iJ4ftnm.;(8tret6tU8")bed;/^fOl(ie/',~folbcit
>n *?: alspadix of reed; b) club-rush, reed-
mace (7V^A„); breitblrittri get ^folbcn black-
head, black. cap (Typlm hilifo'lm); oftin =
btjd)cr .^tolbcn elephant's -grass (r. ele-
phanii'na); |d)molblnttrigcr ^tolbcn OFt.3.:
reree (r. anjustifoiia); .^tolbciigeludijfc <?
nlpL Qj typbaceas; .^..forb ni rush-basket;
~tl-illicr © X »i scraper for pipes, gun-
barrei.H, «c.;~fraut*«:a) = aieriif=troutc;
b) jlrcibdiifigc? ^tr. = fflctg-jameiibluniE;
~tn)tc /■.-'«. = Wolitling ; .^legtll © n pipe-
laying, laying (down) pipes; ...^legfr © m
pipe-layer or -fitter, (fut eastb^ttn) gas-
fitter; ^retire f, .^.mofe « © gauge (or
standard) for pipes or tubes; ~Icituiig f
service-pipes pi, system of pipes, con-
duit; ~ninttE freed- or rush-mat; -^nieifc
f oriK = ^lonf-nicifc; ^mciijEl © ,„ =
~fie(bbEitcI; .^iiiEffrt © n reed-knife, cane-
bill; ^IllctoU © n gun-metal; ^mimt f
orn. greater tern, sea-swallow (Sterna
hirundo); ^miillblg a.zo. Qj cubostomous;
~ntt8fl © m tack; .^mibcln flp/. ppe-
macaroni«pt.;^parfiing©/' tube-packing-
~pfEife J- /-= .^flbtE; ~}iflnn3Hng f cane-
brake or -plantation, uai. .^gEbiiid); ^.
Vfl'opjen: a) m © tube-plug or -stopper;
b) n liort. flute-grafting; ^poIiEtEt ©'
m = ^[d)Ii(i)t£t; ^(joft w> /-tubular post,
pneumatic post (mail, or desjiatch); ^.
Voftbtlef » m letter forwarded pueu-
matically, tubular letter; ^poi'tloejcii «
n (everything relating to the) pneumatic
postal service or pneumatic post; ^pulj.
ftorf © m a9ii4K-nmii4.: stick for cleaning
out the barrel of a gun; ^rct^r m orn
= -bommEl; ^ridlfer © », aiafftntabril -
ban-el-setter; ^tiiig w: a) © SomMmaW.:
tei-rule; b) ^^ anchor-ring; ^fiiiigcrw orn.
reed-warbler {Acroceplialus); .^jdidftct ©
m gun-stocker; ~fd)alma|il)iiie © /cane-
scraper; ^(I^EUe © f Slemtnttti: ..ftb. fiit
em Bontbbt wall-hook; ^jrtjicne © /-jrcitten
btn Soppeaauftn tine! StBtbtt! rip - ~jd)ilf 4
» =iKotr3; ~t(fllcifet © m 'sBaffenfabr. :
polisher of gun-barrels; ~jrt)lirt)(cr © m
btt Strct^riaufe fine-borer; ~j(f)loB © n bay-
or pin-lock; ~)d)Iuf|El m pipe-key L
[djniicb © m smith forging barrels, gun-
barrel maker; ^fc^mirglEt © w, = -
WIidjiEt; ^fdjneibrmEfiEr n = .^niEfiEr- Z'
fdjiicpfc /'orn. jack-snipe, half-snipe (Gal-
Una go galli'nula); ~|l^Blei&er © m =
( 1672 )
~f(bmi£b ; ~feffel m cane-bottomed (arm-)
chair; .^flfb © h SutftrfaStii. : cane-sieve-
~H)ttltnmirf)inf © f cane-splitter, cane-
splitting machine; ^fparren m light (or
thin) lath; ~\n^, .^ipErling m orn.;
a) = ..ainmcr; b) = ..bvoifd; c) = SBcuIeI-
mcifE; d) wild (ortree-)span-ow; fig. \xti)
It'ie Ein ^fpn^, tiwa (as) bold as brass -
IdjimDfEn wie cin .(pafe, ttw to rail like a
fishwile, to pour forth (a volley of) abuse,
to indulge in abusive (or strong) lan-
guage, fiu4„ib: to swear like a trooper;
~ftnb © m cane for cleaning (out) pipes -
~ftnf)I © m melall. hearth-steel; ^fttrf)'
bEittl © m Join, socket-chisel; ^ftcill.
fofjlc 5? f canncl(-coal), candle-coal, bi-
tuminous coal; ~fti)rf„,: a) (Sbaiitrriotl)
cane, bamboo(-stick or -cane) ; b) © Jtupftt.
Wmifbe: rod round which plates of copper
are forged; ~fto»lfrt, ^ftiijlfcl © m Sampfm.:
tube- plug or -stopper; ^ftrcilEll © m
aBtbmi: patch (orjiipce) of uneven texture;
~ftii()l m cane-bottomed chair, cane- or
bamboo-chair; ^ftjfttliiH system of pipes;
~tei(()(d)ilf ^ K common reed (Ani'ndo vul-
garis); ^bcrglEirfjEV © X m == .^juftictEr-
~»El-fd)rnUbEr © .» tbm. bti ben Sotbttlabttil
barrel-breerher; ~bEr|"tEilieniIIB f geol
fossil reed; ^Uogcl m orn. = .vbroflEl:
~N)Olje © /' Sltmpnetei : mould for making
pipes or tubes; ^lonlilDcrt © h = DIobrEn-
moljmcrf; ^iniiiibE © fjpl. sides of a gun-
barrei; /^WnrEii * fjpl. cane-ware; ^.
tociflE /'oj-n. marsh-harrier, moor-buzzard
or -hawk, white -headed harpy (circus
rufus); ^lUEite /■© width of a pipe, H
(iJoIibet) bore of a gun ; ^WEtt « : a) =
Dibbridjt; b) J' in Otntin: reed-stops pi.,
reed-work; .^inifrtjEl A m mop for clean-
ing out the tubes; .^joiigc J</'pii,e-catch;
-x,,)ii-fEl © HI gunsmith's compasses pi.,
callipers /j/. for measuring (the thickness of)
the sides of a gun-barrel ; ^JlltfEr it, m cane-
or plantation-sugar; dim. <27 saccharose,
sucrose. — fflai. au* 3}b!)r(en)-...
3liit)t (■!■) n ® = Cfeii-viibrEb.
i»Dl)r-... (^'...) inSflfln: -^bcill \ « anat.
= -.tliodicn; ^bruiniEll m running fount-
ain; ^biidiJE © f box for the protection
of joints; ^faiinc f jug (or can) fitted
with a tap; .^foftEH »i tank (or cistern)
of a (running) fountain ; -x,tm)d)En m anat.
tubular bone, hollow bone of a leg, *c., Mb.
(SitnWtnoiitn) thigh-bone; /^IlIEiftEt rii in-
spector of a conduit or of water-pipes;
~rilig ® ni auajntrti: lincb-hoop; .^.trog
© m = .vfaftEii; ~tiioi|ct n water from a
conduit, pipe-water, water supplied in
pipes; fountain -water; ,%,n)eibE ^ f =
t'iguflcr. — Oji. au4 Dioljr.... u. Sibfircn-...
!Hi)fjr(f)cn (-'■') n igib. (dim. om U(ol)r u.
SHobre) 1. little cane, (Setit) switch. —
2. small (or tliin) tube or pipe, 0/ tubule,
anat. la canalicule; zo. mit .^ tiErJEbEn
(a)!u(«tin)<27canaIiferous; ~imSpiniiorgaii
bet Stjiiintn ^ spinnerule; % pharm., ic
.^ Simt quill of cinnamon. — 3. © u„b i
Dtfltibau: .„ tintt Kcbtpfeife small reed. —
4. smg. (!tf unb=l^ Q] cannula.
9}i)t)t(t)En...., rSljrdjEn.... (^-...) i„3,j„;
~))Oll)p m zo. a coryne, corynid; ,vtta-
gcilb a. ent. lO tubuliferous.
m\)Xt (■!") [al)b. ror(e)a, ju Motir] f ®
1. tube, pipe, (ftonol) channel, tubular
passage; anat., a,-, duct, (11.) ductus, tat.
'J(bl)r(SEn2 unbcuftad)if(^, (SiEiBlsrifc^; jioi.
fcfjEti ^n bcfinblitl) intertubular; zo. tm
epinnen: in £-r ^ IcbEiib <27 tubicolous.
2. © (^oJimeiM bet Sttitsitt) turning-gouge;
~ t-5 aialtbalaS nozzle, pipe; ^ t-t Sadjtinne',
e-r «ie§Iaimt It. spout; .„ tints flamins funnel,
shank; .v tints Stu^lttS socket; fflaaenbau; ^
geiiorben); * heu (au4 geborenj; ^^ uiiriditig;
<Btc geiAcii, bic abtiirjiiiigen mi bic gbgeloiitievlcii Semerfimqtn (@— «) imb Born ertlSrt. [^tofttCltt lUoll^.,.]
bet 9iabe linch-end, fore-end of a nave; ^
einit epiiti syringe; ~ tinei adiiitia fut Sampf,
aBafitr ic. service- or supply-pipe, connec-
tion(-pipe); metall. gcftiiUfte (gelircfetf) ^
compression -tube; gefdjlneiBte (gemolitc)
^ welded (rolled) pipe; glafiatc (Sljoii-)
», sanitary tube; dim., &^. grobiiiettc ~
graduated tube; ttiiciijrmige ~ elbow-
pipe; fdjlongenortig geumiibciie ~ spiral
pipe or tube, (fut bit IifhUiilion) worm; ^
mil 5Jluft socket-pipe; Seibtnfotr. : ~ sum
Slujlriiibcn sclponntnet Stibt Cop, coppin ; ^n
jieljen to draw tubes. — 3. = Cjtil'rbbte b.
— 4. hunt. ^ m 5u4§6ouS ic. entrance to
the fox'a earth, &c.. Opening of a kennel, fie.
roljrelii (-") via. eld. hort. = pjcifcln.
tojreit' I-") I a. @,b. 1. (made) of
reed. — II ;•/«. unb vjn. (I).) S a. 2. ben
Scici) Ob. au j bem Seidje .v to cut (or gather)
the reed(s) of a pond, to clear the pond
of reed(s). — 3. \ © = berofiren.
ro^rtli* (-") rja. eia. = luljrtn 2.
ro^rcn',ri)l)rtii(-^"l[nl)b.re)fn]t'/K.(t).)
@a. 1. hunt, torn ^liilte; to treat. — 2. torn
q)ftrbi:to be broken- or short-winded, Fto
roar.
iHBl)rfii'..., rijftren-... (-"...) in Sf-ftsn:
^nlgtn ^ fipl. O characes; ^oiilogt /"
= .^leitung; ~nrteit © /"piping; ^nrtig
a. tube-like, tubular; ent. mit .-.arligcm
Cegcftncbel <27 tubuliferous;^ntillcr»i ent.
tube-bieather; ^^bnueilb «. zo. t. ©jjinnen:
O tubifatient; ~beutlig ^ a. 10 syn-
geuesian; .^bfutlije ^flanjen pi. CO syn-
antherffi, composita:;; /^bclttot)ner m zo.
= .^mujdjel; -^bilbiliig f anat., fie. O
tubulatiou, canalisation; .-...bled) © n =
SJolK-bled); ~bliini(I)C1l ^ njpl. e-t jl-fl'ieijitn
ffllunie tubular floscules or Horets; ^bltUlie
^/■tube-tlower, i27siphonanthus(t'k)orfe'>i-
droti siphona'nihiis); .^bluillig ? a.= ^bliitig;
/vbliitig ^ o. ^ tub(ul)iflorous; ~bol)rct
© m pump-borer or -bit; ~bof)vmaid)illC
© f pipe-boring machine; ^briicfc © f
tubular bridge; ~brumiElt © ni fountain
fed by tubes or pipes; ,%.blllfel © m osas.
fabr. etroa hump (or curved projection) of a
gas-pipe; ~buvfte f tube-brush; ,^bnni;if'
fejielS m tubular boiler ; ^botll © m Stfltl.
fobi.: tube-mandrel; ^blicd)lafj ft ni cast-
iron pipe; /N^eilljPljCH © n in tin SPruniienloifi
tubing; ~EllbeMend of a tube; ermeitcrteS
.vC. faucet of a pipe; ^fal)l't © f set of
water-pipes, tfi. .^leitung ; ~ialtc f tubular
fold; mm' >r. in .vjalten Icgen to quill, (. a.
glodeu; ^fil'Sftllllt © m much, thimble-
joint; ^tijd)7« u'/i/Zi. trumpet-fish, tobacco-
pipe fish (Fistula ria) ; ^il[lll|[^C © fmaeh.
flange of a pipe; Moriu f: a) mould for
(casting) pipes; b) = i)iol)r--n)nl3e; ~fijl'mifl
rt. tubular,'27tubiforui. bib. ») erf, "i? fistulous,
fistuliform,2o. i27h,iphonate(d), siphonifer-
ous; surg. .^fbrmige 5la5el cannulated
needle; ichth. mit ^jiirmiger ©d)nn»3e lO
solenostomous; oj-h. mit .viovmigcn *Jlafeii'
l()d)crn '27 siphonorhiue, ...ian, tubinarial;
mit .^fbrmiget '^\\\\a,t O tubilingual; ~'
giimmiguft 8 n gamboge in tubes; ~=
IjOlS © m spigot-end; ~l)altct m pipe-
clamp; /^'^crj « ichth. lancelet {Jmpfii-
o'xtts la7iceola'tus); .^(^erjcn pt. 03 lepto-
cardians; ^Ijiiniig a. io tubicorn; ~fojjic
^ /" drumstick-tree, purging-cassia {Cas-
sia fi'slula); ~fc|te[ © m tubular (flue-,
or water-tube) boiler; ~(c[itl mit tiufecret
(inncret) geuetimg multitubular (multi-
flue) boiler; ~ticilict <«, ^ficinig a. ichth.
10 siphonostome, siphonobrauchiate; ,x.>
flniiiniEr /"tube-clamp or -clip; ~fiioc^cn
tn hollow cylindrical bone, uon soierfiifetetn :
shauk-bone, bet Sdatln: air-bone; ~fi)(f)er
m 20. (art M4ttraurin) 10 serpula; ~folbeii
O »t t-i lamplmnWini trunk; ».foubcili(ltat
© >n 2amtifmolc6int: multitubular surface-
condenser; ^totnllf fzo. = Drgel-foniKc;
~frnijc © f tube-scraper; ~frcb6 m zo.
caddis-shrimp (Ce'rafm); «.,flH))lcluti9 9
f pipe- coupling, union-joint; U^formige
~f. return-bend ; ^Icgcn «, ^Icguiig f O
pipe-laying, laying down (conduit-)pipes;
-vleget m = Sobr'Icget; ^leitiiiig f system
of pipes, conduit, piping; -N,libeUe ©/««)•!•.
air-level ; ~Wi a. ^ u. anat. ductless; ~lot
© n solder for (jointing) pipes ; ,^mn(rt)ine
© f Spinnetei: tube-cngine or -frame, tube-
or Taunton-speeder; anmtltiimiirti : dyer's-
frame, double speeder; r^wxa&i n ichth.
pipe-muuth {F\sturaria\\ ,x-moulig a. to
fistularioid; ,^mei|}cr © in etroa turncock,
manager of waterworks; ^mii\iittl f zo.
tube-shell, <& tubivalve {aasli-oelioe'na);
~llttic forn. = ©tuvm-Dogel; ,~ofen © m
tubular stove; box-foot pipe-oven; ~t)ilj
^ ni 10 boletus; ~}llttttf © f much, tube-
plate or -sheet, flue-plate ; 'u)loll|)) wi zo.
.atubularian;^l)rcjjmnfd)illC©^presslor
making compression-tubes; ,%/))riltcr ©«i
miiws aDofltrbiudS pipe-prover ; n.,C{Ualit f zo.
Portuguese man-of-war, CO siphonophore,
siphonifer;(mltltISMafiatnCuft|arfsf4iiiimmtnbt)
CO physograde; /x/tElfjer © m easfabr.:
tube-wrench; ~ftt^ © J? m set of pipes;
,x.|rt)CllfcI © m tineS ^cbttS leg of a siphon;
^jrfllierf e /" so. CO solenoconch; foffilc^jrfm.
tubular fossil; ~frf)vaubcuidiliiiiel © m
pipe-wrench ;~|'d|vnitbcil)iel)cr©»i cylin-
der-wrench ; /^jdlloiiumboif A n tubular
floating-dock; ^(peidje© /'tubular spoke;
~iptlillc f zo. tube -spinner or -weaver
(aamilii Tuhilela'riae); ~ftij;ifel © »» turn-
pin; ^ftoft O in joint between pipes ; />^ftii[f
11 piece of tubing; l)bti)lDn=ji)rmigt'§ .„ftiicf
Y-branch ; ^ftjftcm n system of pipes or
(connecting) tubes; »-tailg ? m lobster-
claws (Folysiplio'nia); .N/ti(rd)ClI n zo. CO
tubicole; ^tragcilb a. tube-bearing, ^2?
tubiferous; ~»entil © n tube-valve; ~.
betbinblingf joint (or juncture) of pipes,
(but* giaTii(4tn) flanged pipe-joint; ,~Utr"
bidjter © m = .vtonbcnjator; ~»Er)d)rmt-
bung © t pipe-coupling; ^Wnljltictf © h
tube-rolling works pi.; ~Wcvt © » tube-
work, tubing; /^-.tliurm wi zo.: a) tube- or
shell-worm, ^serpulan,tubicole(Se'>-j)uto);
b) CO sedentaria; c) 47 terebella; ~3a()ll in
zo. tubular tooth; mit ^jnljuen bcrjelicn co
tubulidentate; ~jElH)i)ll)|J wi zo. co tu-
b(ul)ipore; -^jiegcl © in tubular brick or
tile; .^jtEPniif, ~jiel)inoid)iiiE © f tube-
drawing (or tube-)machine; ~jittEl © m
tube-compass(es J9/.); ~JUicig m branch-
pipe. -iDai.a. SHobv.... u. iliijljr;... lcil)nlid).\
tofttirf|t> (-") [aiol)r] a. e-ib. = toljr.)
iHiJl)ridit", 0. Jfiiljrid) {-'-) [aljb. rOi-ahi]
n % reed-bed or -liank, cane-brake.
ro^rig, tii^tig (-•^) [Sotjr] a. (&b. 1. over-
grown with reeds, reedy. — 2. (rofivfStmia)
tubular, 6ib. anat. CO canaliculated.
SHiJftrig.fliite (^".-^") f® (g.) reed-pipe
(=3(ot)t6b).
MiJIjtiuB ■I (-") [uicbcrb., = l)0(^b. 9Juf).
rung! f @ = ?lnferTul)rung.
*Rot|tlilI9,!)iol)tlilig(-")m®20.stinking
toad {Bufo calanii'la).
Soie.... vt (-"...) in Sflau: ~bOnf f (l!U(Si)
thwart; .^gnbEl /oar-swivel, swivel oar-
lock; ~fImiH)£ ^rowlock, rullock; ~p\otU
f row-port, oar-lock.
tOJEll •!> {-^) [mnbb. rdjeii] vjn. (d.)
@a. to row; au( englil'ttl ~ (bit Sitmtn Wall
rettftn) to feather (the oars); i)axt ~ to
pull hard; lang~ to pull with (or to row)
a long stroke; long ~! sweep away!
iHoJEr 4/ (-"i »' ^:a. rower, oarsman.
iRoroinc (-(41-1=) [fr.] /• ® = 9J(«fil)el.
ttctf; ^.gcjrtjiiiarf m grotto-style; taste
for rockwork. [bofle.!
Stofttmbole * (-"-!") 1 jr.] Z' @ = aioden-r
iRofofo (-i"-) [jr.] n (ju4 m) ix,x~a.
>ni\ rococo; ,><.flc|rt)iiinif m taste of tho
rococo period; .^.ftil m rococo style of
the eigjtteenth century.
Moloif©(-'5) [ftait3fiD[).Ic4]n@ metall.
porous (or honeycomb) slag or scoria.
SHolniib (-•^, iii Uhi.,isd auH) -^) npr.m.
® hist. Roland, 013 Sn. au* Rowland,
Orlando; bit SRafenbe ~ (ii)tbi4i uon aiiotlo)
Orlando Furioso; ~i<.lieb n song (lav, or
poem) of Roland, (ft.) chanson de Roland;
~§>id|lad)t f battle of Roncesvalles in
whiohRolandperished;,^g.fd)B)Cttn Roland's
sword, Durandal.
iRoU-... C...) in 3ffan: ~nal m fliBilunft:
collared eel; ^oflE m zo idfluonjofie ;
~ttli9El f Siidittti: trolling-rod; mit Der .„■
ongcl fiidjcu obet ongeln to tioll (nnd) for);
~bnnr f: a) bench on castors or trundles;
b) i, Mtttidiio jf rti ; roller (of the cable); n,-
bouin in: al © axle-tree of a n-ater-wheel;
b) = 5»Qngcl-l)ol3; c} = Svcl)'frcMj; ~bctf n
truckle-bed, trundle-bed; ^billbE f sui-g.
roller, roll-bandage; -vblei © n rolled
lead, sheet-lead in lolls; .vbobEll m =
stammer; ~bombE X f t\n. artill. wall-
or rampart -grenade; ,>.brEtt n: a) jut
ifflafiljt: manglmg-board; b) bc« Siibijitiits:
rolling-board; claacfttti: board for rolling
(out) the dough, pastry-board ; /^.blitifc f
roller- or turu(ing)-bridge;<%.[^ilin(rilibEn
n pliarm. Peruvian bark in rolls; ~b[ill)t
© m wire in coils, coiled wire; ~rggc
© f agr. rotary (or Norwegian cylinder-)
harrow; .^cifen © n roller, Sorttnttiilttti :
cue; ^tx\>t J? ( loose earth or soil; <%/■
fnni ? m : traujcv ^xfarn mountain-parsley,
rock-brake (Alloso rus cnsptts)) ^filj; © n:
a) 3tabtifabtifation: bran -tub; b) ttjin. sum
©latltn btt Slinttnluaeln; polishing-barrel ;
c) Qfieletti; rattle-barrel, tumbler-box or
-drum; d) 3!oritaanfabi. ; grinding-vat; ~'
febEtlt © i\pl. scroll-springs; ,„icnftEr n
sash-window; ™,(lEiirf) n Sodifunfl: collared
beef; /N^ful)rgEJd)(ift n carrier's business:
Mulll'ltlllOI '" diaynian, carter, carrier;
~fiil)rlt)Ett n = .^imigcn; ~fiii)c m\pl. an
suiijbeinlegs (lunningi on castors ;.x,|iitteral
n roll-up case; ~gEbiil)r /■, ~BElb n:
a) aBai*i: money (paid) for mangling;
b) ® (gu^trctrl) cartage, carrier's fee or
charge(s /)/.), wheelage; <^gEiEll( « anat.
CO trochoid ; ~g£r|'tE ^ f: a) square barley ;
b) = ®ranl)C 1; .^gliBbS n Otnamtntit; roll-
moulding; ~gut#n(5aiittu.Riflfn) rolling
freight; cases and casks jf>/.; .^tjaitbtud)
« jack-towel, endless or round towel;
~I)oIjh: a) = 50!Qngel--l)i)lj; bJOtottuctjabt.:
cylinder; c) Suim. unbSiiitttti: rolling-pin;
d) fur aanbtatltn roller; e) ^ = i^gc-biKtie;
,v.f)iigEl in anat. : .^l). tcSJjiijtbcins process
of the thigh-lone, CO trochanter; tlcinev
.^1). CO trochautiM(e); ~)nli)U)ie f roller-
blind; ~fflllimci: f fflifcUctti: raangling-
room; ~fnfteil m: a) chest (running) on
castors; b) aoafiiittti: chest of the mangle;
c) >? ore-chest; ~fiE)"tl m pebble; ~fiejtl
nm eironbt (bfb. am Bannll shingle; rwflObEII
© m pulley-block, -frame, or -case, J?
shaft-tackle; ~{10tJ vt »> roller; ~tne(4t
m : a) carter's man; b) dockyard-labourer,
docker, wharlman; ^forb H m frt. sap-
roller ; ~tral)Il O ft '" auf liutm Btoitniajtn
bogie- (or movable) cr.iue; 'vfltrt)Ett "» mil
ente Swiss roll; ^tltpJEV m metall. sheet-
copper in rolls; ~tlll»e f math, t-t iliunlKS
on t-m toUtnbcn siabt CO Convolute to a circle,
roulette; ~futjd)Et m: a) truckman; b) =
O aSiiicni*ait; © Sctbnit; « Scrgbau; X aWilitor; 4. Marine; * SPflanje; • Jeonbcl; if SDoji; ft eiitnbabn; d" SKurif (|. 6. IX).
JIURET-SANDERS, Deutsch-Ehgl.-Wtbch. C 1<>33 )
mouut-nom]
Substantive Verbs are only piven, if not translated by BCt (or action) of.
..Ing.
^hiftnnaiin; ~Ittl)en m lattice{-blind) ;
fifcrntr ~l. lOt Sabtnltndtr It. iron coiling (or
revolviii;;) shutter; ^laf^t f =^\i)i<S)t; ~-
IttWine/' rolling avalanche ;-%.liiiief, (;eo)n.
rolling curve; ~Ioift © X " (slide-)
shute, shoot, sliding-hole; ^inntber m zo.
paradoxure (Faradoxu'rus) ; .>/nmfd)iiie ©
f calender(inj- machine); ~mo6 © n
(aanbmaS) tape(-nieasure); ~ma(i mil geiet
sprinc-tape, tape(-nieasure) with spring;
~mafttial ii n rolling stock; ^meifmB
© n sheet -brass in rolls; ~mop'i m:
a) KtW. ■■ collared herring; b) co. (3anjt, bet
tit ^Bojtn biaulfiiSiiji ) truck-bov, carter's
(or carrier'sl boy; ^miieffl m anat. btl
Uueii to trochleariy) (or pathetic) muscle,
rotator (muscle) ; -vnulsffllierB m anat.
la trochlear(y) nerve; ~ofcil © >n stove
(moving) on castors; ~Jlfat)l J/ m cap-
stan for hauling ships to land; /vpfcrb n:
a) wooden horse (mounted) on (small)
wheels; b)4/=3fQpert;~})fInftern/iAo»-»i.
roll of diachylon (or lead-)plaster; <v'
Vodjtotrf J< H stamp(-mill) with hopper;
~tab, ~rdi)({)eii n : a) on ajiijtiin it. castor,
caster, small wiieel ; b) X artill, (Slorftab)
truck(-wlieel); c) © .^tiiSdjen btr Suplcr.
ftctitt roulette; 'wriifjd m ent. bci Cdimeiii
Statt It. bobbin, reel; U/ ~ ber IJluterfette
chain-lifter; .v e-l SlorfeS block-sheave; ~
bet Coglfinc log-reel; b) arch, (epiiaie)
scroll ; .^ am ioniidien ftiUiital lateral scroll,
baluster (or bolster) of the Ionic capital,
scarf; c) mech. ~ jum ft''" ""b 3"li'n "bn
(tiiilitrn pulley, block; bcmeglid)C ob. lofe .v
movable (or running) pulley; feftc ~ fixed
(or immovable) pulley; lojc~: a) auf tiner
JBeat: loose (or movable) pulley; b) an t-r
etnuBt, on einem 6lnbt: traversing-pulley ;
@c^dufc e-r .„ pulley-block, -case, or -drum.
— 2. (tl. 3l..8tloUl!l) roll of papers, to., scroll
ofparchinent, Ac, ; .^ ©am pirn; reel of yarn
orcotton; .^ CeinWQnb roll of linen; ~ 2aba[
twist of tobacco ;~SQiimetI coil of rope(s).
— 3. anal. .^ be§ CberarmfnocfeenS ca
trochlea. — 4. = (fiolj-glcite. — 5. (litSa
ftrbmbts sstobtfieb) riddle put slantwise. —
6. (2iftt, Sitaift") list, register, rolls pi. ; iur.
.„ bti Onjttlaaltn calendar. — 7. mtift thea.
part, r61c; fciiic ~ gut auffaffen to under-
stand (or read) one*s part well ; bic ,*,n
tints eiflifts befetfCii to cast (the parts of) a
play ; Qu8 bet .v fallen to forget one's part;
fig. to act out of character, to miss one's
cue; ber ... gcmtiB in character; eine ~
fliielen to play (act, or perform) a part
imje 10 spirignath, spiritrompe; ~id)cil)e /i,^. to cut a (fine) figure, to be (a person)
© f sheave (of a pulley); ~jrt)id)t © f
9!aurtiii: brick-course laid on edge, up-
right course; .^jdiidjt jut lliautrabbeduns
string-course; ^fdjidjtftein m brick set
(or put) on edge; ,^jd)illfeil m Bo^Iunft:
collared ham; ~jit)lnn()eit flpl. CO tortri-
cids (Torlri'cidae); ~(jd)litt)fd)U^f mjpl.
roller-skates; ~(t(i)litt)fd)uPntlll f (skat-
iug-)rink; ~|d)lic(fc /' zo. butterfly-shell,
Co volute, volutoid ( Vulu'ia); ~jd)tDan,j m
zo. MnOfftn: trundletail; ^li^tDailj-affc m
zo. sapajou, sajou, sai (c'elm); n,\ni © n
rope of the pulley; ~ie|iEl m = .^ftu^l;
-wficb © n riddle ; ~ftalJ m jum Outniiiltln bon
«otitn roller; .%/ftcill m: a) rubble-stone,
(am Sttfltanbt) shingle; geol. erratic block,
boulder; b) © (gardcn-jroller; ^flciif
moiiftnierf © « wall Imilt of boulders,
rubble -stone wall; ~ftcinpjlaftcr © «
pavement made of boulders or rubble-
stone; -vfttrf, ~ftillj ■h m rolling-hitch;
~fteill(icl © m roller-die; .^ftod © i» tbm.
Stutcmtilitti: cartridge-roller; ~ftul)( in
(arm-)chair on castors, wheel- (wheeled,
or roIler-)chair, ((iit fironit) Bath chair,
(fOt «inbti) infant-propeller, baby-coach,
perambulator; ~tQbaf »i twisted tobacco,
tobacco in rolls; /s/tatd © f Inborsfabt. :
table (or board) for twisting tobacco; ~-
tolje ■i f rolling -tackle; ^ti)iit © f jum
Wuf. u. Sieberjitbtn sash-door; ~tui^ n cloth
in which linen is mangled; /^Botliang m
roller-blind, (mil Stbti) spring-curtain or
-blind; ,«,l8ogcn»i: a)(|atBinbtt o. ~tt)aBel'
iltn n] go-cart, outS = .^jlntjl; b) (jut SBe-
fijibeiung ton Saften) truck(-carriage), dray
(-cart), drag, J? roUey, A lowry, lorry ;
c) © ffiitSttti: founder's truck; .^Inogen"
jii^tet m truckman; ~H)ii|(^c f mangled
linen, clothes pi. going to the mangle;
~tstct © n: a) arch, scroll(-work);
b)KiiUtm: cylinder-mill (unit fur Jlulttt.
fatiilation) ; »/]inn Q % n tnetall. roll-tin;
~jun9C /■: a) ^ = 3<iemen-jungt; b) ent.
= -.tiiijel. — iOat. an* DioUen-...
toUbot (>'-) a. &bb. reliable.
SJolle ('S") [mt)b. rolle, mile, aui btm
Soman.] f ® 1. a) roll, roller; gtiierti:
winch; tel. reel ; SBiiMtjti: (JBanBt) mangle;
~ an kttanjeltutc reel, spool; ». eineS §ebe=
blodS monkey-wheel, whip-gin, gin-block;
~ rintj Bauiltons wheel, truck, truckle; „, on
OUWn castor, caster; .„ juma u|Bii!tln b. earn,
f importance; feine „. gut (gonj natUrlid))
JDielen to actone'spartwell(ortothelife);
er jpielt gar feine ~ he is a mere cipher;
e-e gtofee ~ in bet SBcIt fpielen to be a p.
of (great) consequence, T to cut a great
dash, to do the swell ; eine (jetDotrogcnbc
^ in ber ffltWidite fpielen to be a prominent
figure (or to figure prominently) in history;
c-e traurige ~ bei et. fpielen to cut a poor
figure in s.th.; iai (Selb fpielt tcine ~
(babcil money no object, money is (of) no
consideration, money plays no part. —
8. r=SHiu[)Ic._
toDeil (''") ma.. I vjn. (6., bei CttSbtr.
Snberung fn) 1. (fiit fugtlnb benegtn) to roll
(along), -O to ciicumgyrate; bie Sugen ~
iljm im ftopfe his eyes are rolling in his
head; ei roilt ilim ()eiBe§ Slut in ben (ober
burd) bie) Slbern hot blood runs in (or
through) his veins; baeStSiffroClt (fjlinaetl)
... is rolling; ber auaaen lollte butt^ bie
Strafecn ... rumbled thi'ough (or along)
the streets; bie SUiogen ~. l)od) the sea is
running high, there is a (heavy) swell on;
A ~be§ TOaterial rolling stock or plant;
~be Seibuiig bet Sijientn rolling friction or
resistance. — 2. (bumpf iBntn) bet 5Donnet
toUt the thunder is rolling (pealing,
rumbling, or [tntftmll mutteiing), there is
a peal (or there are peals or claps) of
thunder; ,,beS ©etiife rumbling (or clat-
tering) noise. — 3. hunt, (uem Maub. unb
ettBaij-milbl to be ruttish (rank, or in heat).
— H via. u. fil^ ~ vjrefl. 4. to roll, (auf
Sabern) to wheel, © (reaijtn) to roll, to
laminate; ia^ ?luge obtt bic liigen „ to
roll one's eyes (about); etmaS aiiS=ea. ^ to
unroll (or unfold) s.th.; © imlfilj.^ to croze;
ben Siantel getoUt ttagen to carry one's
cloak slung over one's shoulder, |. au4
ilRantel la; e-n Keifen ,, to trundle (bowl,
or drive) a hoop; Ro*!. : ben 2ei(b ~. to roll
out the dough; In* .^ to calender; aBalie
.^ to mangle.— 5. ffletteibe », tb. tiiUen lent.
Wen) to hull, to husk. - 6. (fitben, f. SioHe 5)
to riddle. — 7. (o. vjrefl.) §aate ... to roll
up hair, (itSultln) to curl (or crimp) hair;
bie i^aare ». fitft ju Soden the hair curls or
forms riuglets. — 8. nut fie^ .„ vjrefl. : to
roll, to turn over (and over); fi(^ .^ laffcn
to be fit for rolling, to roll easily (along),
bon ajicbtin it. : to run OB castors or wheels ;
bei giu^l lofet fi[6 .., ... can be wheeled
(along). -Illgciolltp.p. u. a. @b. rolled
(up), ^ ©volute; naif inuen geroUt rolled
inwards, ^ (uon siaiitrn) 17 indiiplicate, in-
volute. — IV 3!,%, n 09 c. rolling, roll, <Z;
circumgyration, ( Mttlenbttliuna ) rotation;
et. ins ;)!.„ bringcn to set s.th. rolling, flg.
tosetthehall lulling; ba§!)t.^bE§®onncrS
the roar(ing) (or rumbling) of thunder,
the (loud) peals of thunder; 4/ Si,, ber See
ob.betaUogen (heavy)swcll, rolling (of the)
waves; bon S*iffen: rolling; Ubcrljolen bcim
3!.^ lurch(ing).
tiillen (•'^l via. @a. f. lotlcn 5.
iRoncn-..., rollen.... (""...) inS[..(eSuneen:
~bonb M ribbon (sold) in rolls; ~6(in( ©
f StjMjitJetti: drum-bench; ~batttere ii
f sliding-door or -barrier; ^befeftung f
thea. casting of (the) parts, cast; ~bleif)
© n sheet-iron in rolls; ~bol)ter © m
ferrule-drill, drill with (a) ferrule, drill-
tool ; .^boljen © m mech. pin of a pulley ;
~\ai\ n thea. department (or line of char-
acter) lilled by an actor or actress; /^fbvniig
a.: a) roll- or scroll-shaped, cylindrical ; b)^
a. zo. 10 trochlear, trocbleatc, trochoid;
~garn « reel-cotton; ~gclfnt " anat. CO
trocliriid; ,>,Befrf)ttr © « Satlletti: harness
fitted with bells; .^geftEll © n iUJrbetet:
creel; Iro^ljitttiei: roll-frame; /^^lllter ©
m an TOaWinen reel-holder; ,x,l)cmmung ®
f an ber Onatltule reel-check ; ~l|obcl © m
plane moving on wheels; ~l)0lm © m
transverse beam of a crane, gib(bet), jib;
~^iil|c f = 3)on.flobcn; ~f(a)nnftEt » m
canaster -tobacco in rolls; >vfoilta'(t m
«?crt.rotating brush; ^lupfer© « copperin
rolls; /^lagct© H an btt anatlrute reel-seat,
reel-bed; ~nia(^Et © m pulley- or block-
maker; /-wUeib"! //(fa. jealousy among actors
about the parts (to be played) ; .x<)iaat ©
n lock-pulley; .^pnjiier © n endless web
of paper; ~))refic © f rolling-press; .v
tegtftet © « aSebetei: oblong frame; ~»
ff^iinllc © f 6ain. : roller-buckle ; ~f(^iie(fc
f zo. = 3i'o[I-fd)n£de; ~f))iniitrci © f
Zabatsfabt.; rolling (or twisting) of tobacco;
.^ftil^ \t »! rolling-hitch; ~taba( ® m
tobacco in rolls , roll-tobacco, twisted
tobacco; ~t)evtcilct m thea. person who
casts the parts, stage-manager, caster;
^Dertcilung f thea. cast, distribution of
parts; ~}lig © m set (or tackle) of pulleys;
block and tackle. — Sal. aucd 3ioIl--...
iRoller (''") m @a. 1. one who rolls
(wheels, or trundles); luitfabt. ; calenderer;
(aUaWf^) mangier. — 2. \ = 3loU'H)iigen.
— 3. anat. CO rotary muscle. — 4. zo.
= SioQ-marber. —5. o (Saut) roulade,
run. — 6. bird which rolls (out) its notes,
warbler. — 7. old musket; auit hunt. =
3Jeb"poften pi. — 8. \t (btcar! lommtnbe ilDelle,
eiuiifte) roller. — 9. r= 3JliiIler.
SioUier-... ("-...) in sfian : ~btctt © n
geueimetl. : rolling-board, i bib( b)le-press ;
~faB © n gjuloetmliWe : rolling-biurel; /»,•
fjotf © m geuttreetl. : stick for rolling the
rockets; ~ttomincl J' H f rolling drum.
tolliercii (■'-") vja. ej-a. to set rolling,
to circulate; giuermett.: bic 3Jattten()iilje ».
to roll the rocket.
roUig (•'") a. (&b. 1. hunt. \ in heat,
ruttish. — 2. geol. (BeciJUe bUbenb) crumb-
ling, loose; rubbly, shingly.
SHiiUitc ^ (-'""I f® = Sdiaf.garbe.
SRom (-) npr.n. @ geoijr. Kt^me; nai)
.^ hi" Rcneward ; prvbs: ~ ift nidjt in
c i n e m Sage etbaiit luorben Rome was not
built in a day; atle iliiegc fiibrcn nai) ..,,
etteo there are many roads that lead to
Rome; there are more ways than one of
doing a thing; Don ~ lommt nicnuinb beffet
wiebet obti roev al3 ftommet 3)imin noi^ ^
Signs (IV^see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); .
( 1674 >
1- incorrect; O scientific;
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@— #) are explained at the beginning of this boolt. [^01tt(lt|(h 9l01C]
gf^t, {ommt all S^o'f anrutt. 'two many a
one went to Rome a saint but returned
a sinner; going to Konie never memled
a man's morals ; ~4of)rt, ^.reife /'journey
to Rome; tji. Stomcr-jug.
tOmoi((^ (--") (?*b. I a. (ncu.arieiSiW)
Romaic. — II s. 9I~, ba« 'ii~t Romaic.
iRomolt (--) Ifv., utlpr. etjSHung in
MBaniiittt 6|!to4i] m §1 novel; rceits. story,
tale, U'tiSiuns) fiction; Ijiftorijcljet ~ his-
torical novel or romance; pitaiitcr ^ racy
novel, piquant story; ia§ ift ber teine .n,
it's quite a romance.
SRomaii'..., romnn-... (--...) in si-Man:
loOltig a. in the form of a novel or a
romance; novelistic; fictional ;^bifaIiof(jef
f library (chiefly) consisting of (works of)
fiction; ^.bidjtcrdll) s. novelist, novel-
writer, fiction-writer, writer of fiction,
romancer; ^bii^tuug f = iRoman; ~.
4elti(in) s. hero(in6 fj of a novel or a
romance; ~leJEIl n novel -reading; ~'
refcc(ill| ». novel-reader, reader of fiction;
.^.littcttttur f (literature of) fiction,
novelistic literature; ~ma^ig a. = toman-
Joft; ~f(i&rciber(iitl, ~id:rittfteatt(in) s.
= .vbid)tev(in); F co. novel-scribbler; ^--
fc^tciberei f novel-writing, romancing; ~"
leituitg /journal for fiction or novel (ettejs.
iRomone (--") [[t.] wi @, mm pi. ^n
Romance (or neo-Latin) peoples or nations.
SRomaiienfuni (--"-) >i # n-pl- Romance
(or neo-Latin) peoples (customs, institu-
tions, or peculiarities) ^Z.
ronmn^aft (--"), itittnti tomanen^aft
(--"") a. (Jtb. like a novel, romantic,
fictitious, fictional, adventurous, ton
64rifl!n, aui6 novelistic; bu§ iR^e eintt ©f
l(5i*it It. the romantic character ...
5ii)inouibc \ (— -") fffl fig. SBcfetet
bet ~ (KL.) = lomaniftSe ^ptoc^en.
tomaiiijtf) (--") a. i|i)b. jnuoioait : ~e
©prad)en pi. Romance (or neo-Latin)
languages; arch, ^ex fflauftil Romanesque
style (of arcliitecture); (riiljcftet ~et Stil
Carlovingian (or earliest Romanesque)
style ;.^ct £pipogcnftil Romanesque style
of the transition-period; transition-style;
jti5t'~£t Stil florid Romanesque style,
Romanesque style of the Byzantine period.
romani)icreii (--"-") vja. i^a. eccl., 4c.
(tomil* maiim) to Romanise. [ism.\
!)iomanismu§ (—''") m @ o.pl. Roman-/
SRomanift (— '') m ® 1. Romance
scholar or student, one versed in the
Romance languages. — 2. Roman jurist,
professor of the Roman law.
tomaniftifrfl (—•'") a. i&b. 1. of the Ro-
mance languages. — 2. of the Roman law.
SHomontit (-•'-) [fr., SRomnn] / @
romantic poetry, fanciful (or fantastic)
style (of writing); romance(s pi.) ; <>/er m
@)a. romantic writer, romanticist.
roinontiicf)(-^")[it.] I o. 'sib. romantic,
fanciful, fautastic,(a6et|ijin)en8lt4)rgushing;
~e ©(i)ule romantic school; ^t Umgegenb
picturesque neighbourhood, romantic sur-
roundings pi.; .ve§ SSBcfen romanticism;
fantastical spirit. — 11 ba§ %~t m (g b.the
romantic (or fanciful) character or style,
romanticisni,fancifulness,fantasticalness.
SRoiimntismus (--"'"), iHomnntijiamuS
(-u-J,/j »! (15 a. pi. romanticism.
SRomanje (->'") [jr.] f ® h (mobnntS
Spot) romance, t u. poet, romaunt, (Sattake)
ballad, (mmantifdie etjaliluna) romantic story
or tale; Samnilung jpanijdicr ~n = 3to=
maujero. — 2. J' (Sitii) romance, ballad,
(ii.) romanza.
SRomanjen-... (-""...) in SRan: ~bir^tet,
~ianget m romancist, writer (i composer)
of romances.
9lomttii,icri)(-"-")|(;)an.l'"®'romancero.
romnitnfd)(--)|lt.roma'mcH.9|a'Sb,'})~
n i«;-.(i5tij.roTnanii(lj[t3)Iunbartl) Romans(c)h.
Slomcic ^ (--^j [ju 9iom] / ® a kind of
Alpine meadow-grass {Poa alpi'na),
91ometit,9i(imeit oi (—-) [jr. na« Romi
de lisle] m % min. romeine, romeite.
WiJmciei F(-"-) / @ b.s. Romanising
tendency, leaning to Rome, Popery.
rijmeln F(-^") vjn. (i).) @d. b.s. to Ro-
manise, to lean to Rome, to preach
Popish doctrines.
iRointo (-"-) npi-.m. ® f. Sulia.
Momct (-'') [Qf)b. Rihnaii] m ®a.
1. hist. ~(in / @) Roman ; bic olten .^ the
old Romans. — 2. coloured hock-glass,
t rummer. — 3. bet ~ (iRoHouS in SMnlfutl
am Kain) the Romer.
SJiiiiiet'... (""...) inSiien: ~6tiWt /(old)
Roman bridge; ~tcrje © / Seuttwttt.:
Roman candle; ~Ir<inc / (SCH.) crown of
a Roman Emperor ; .^faal m in gtantfutt o/SW.
great )ia]l in the Romer (|. Jfbmet 3); ~>
jinzijatll f chron. (cycle of) indiction; ^•
JUfl »i hist, journey (or progress) of a
German Emperor to Rome there to be
crowned by the Pope.
SJiimcttum (-"-) » @ c.pl. 1. Roman
character or customs pi. — 2. = Sioma-
niSmus.
tiimijl^ {-") [a[|b. romisc] a. ®b.
Roman, of Rome; .,.e§ 39ab Roman bath,
vapour-bath; -vCr SifdjojSfi^, ~.iX ©tuljl
Roman (Apostolic, or Papal) See; »,e
fiirdie Roman (or Romish) Church, Church
of Rome; (ant. gtieijijcfef fiivdje) Latin (or
Western) Church; ~,i?> 5)iofaif picture-
mosaic; .„e lioje Roman (or aquiline)
nose; .㣤 Mcdit Roman law; fiennet bes
~.tn SRe(6t§, 0(1 Justinianist; hist. ,^t§ !)ieidi
Roman Empire; tsai ^eilige .ve Sfeiife (beut"
fdjet 91ation) the Ho)y Roman Empire; .^e
3af)lcn pl. Roman numbers or numerals;
.V. macben to Romanise (au* eccl.).
tiimiji^.... (-"...) in 3fien: ~bl)jatitimi(i5
a. Romano -Byzantine; .xtat^olifl^ a.
Roman Catholic, b.s. Romish (doctrine, Ac),
popish (rites, 4c.) ; .^t. iBcrbcn to turn Roman
Catholic, to adopt the Roman Catholic
faith; „fatl)oIii(^e fiitfte Roman Catholic
Church, Church of Rome ;.^fotl)olif(ie2ef)ve
obtt Sicligion Roman Catholicism.
iRiJmlet F(-") m @a., Wmling (-=") >»
@ b.s. Romanist, Roman Catholic, papist,
person leaning to Rome.
iBomtatiiJie * (-^-) / ® a kind of flg
violet outside and red inside,
9lomulll8 (--") npr.m.^hisl. Romulus,
Qls ©ott: Quirinus; ^./'ffftf "!pl. im oltcn
«om Quiriualia. [buckler, eSm. rondache.)
9ioiibar(t)|c^e X ("-^-l [it-] / ® round)
SRoiibc (-5-, a. t6'n'") [ft.] / ® (f. 9tunbe)
l.(lanj) round dance. — 2. bit. >& (iRuntaana)
round; bie ~ geljen obtr tf)un to go the
rounds. — 3. © ti/p. (e«riftaotiuna ) ronde. —
4. man.... reitcn to ride (or practise) rounds.
OJonbC.... (■="...) in Sl-'ltan: ~bOOt A n
guard-boat; ~fcbet / (jum iRonbeWttibtn)
broad nib for round writing; ~)ll)rift /:
a) (mil ~fd)rcibcn n) = Munb-Mrijt; b) ©
tijp. = 9ionbe 3.
"JlonbeU (-'') [mit. ronde'llum] n ®
1. hoit. round bed or plot; X frt. round
bastion. — 2. tim. X round shield or
buckler, target; ~'triigcr m soldier armed
with a buckler, targetcer.
<fti)IlbeiK.. a (•="...) in Silan: ~flan9 m:
a) going (or doing) the rounds; b) path
for the rounds; ~offijicr m officer of (a
patrol which goes) the rounds, visiting
officer. liofeb.l
SHonbier.fttfe © ("-■'') n ® = fflod./
5Ronbo (''-) [it.] n (^j (sitb ob. xmmt «.
an (8tbi4i) rondeau, rondo; turjeS ^ ron-
doletto.
rijnne (>>") impf. subj. son tinneii.
WSlltgen (''") npr.m. % (bcutidi. 9!bli(tttt,
atb. i8r5);.„|(SESltQl)lcnob.~.ftral)len»i/p/.
Riintgen rays; ). au4 biird)leud)ten II.
9toof vt (■'j [mnbb. rof] m ® roof, small
deck-house on Dutch galiots.
iRiiring -1. (-!") / @ = iRBbting.
Sorqiiol (■!(-) [ft.l, au4 Slotwat (•»-) m
@ zo. = giun-fijd) h.
Jioia-(-^") [It. I I nut abt- in »k6 ro»a
under the rose, mtbi jbt. in (strict) con-
fidence. — II iipr.f. ® u. ® (3)n.) Rosa,
Rose. — III npi-.ni. inv. geogy. lUtonle
~ (in ben SDaaiitt aiptn) Monte Rosa. —
IV a) n inv. pink (colour or dye), rosy
coluur; b) r~a. inv., ou4 t~'intbtn, t~-
facbig pink, rose-coloured, rosy.
91o|acceii «7 * (— lii-('-) [It.] f\pl. inv.
rosaceae; }u ben .„ gel)i)tig rosaceous.
«Ro(Blie (--(-)-) I npr.f. © (ain.)
Rosalie, Rosalia. — II J"/® = Sequcnj.
SHoialinbE (-">'") npr.f. @ (on.) Ros.a-
lind, Rosaline. [Rosamond.)
SHojamunbe (-^i-.') npr.f. ® (sn.)/
SRoianilinO(-"")HS|<;Am.rosaniline,
rose-aniline; ~'fatbe / solferino.
*Hi)id)-... C^...) in Sflan: ~gtlna(^S n min.
brittle silver-ore, brittle sulphuret of
silver.
SiiijlfjC J? (•'■" unb -") [mf)b. rosche,
rusclie, bai. tofdien') / @ (Stoilen')~ day-
level, tunnel.
«Ri)8d)Cit (-^) {dim. son Moje) @b. I n
little rose, her. roselette; poet, ein ~ tot
a little red rose. — II npr.n. (dim. ton
StoJQ II) Rosie, Rosy.
riifrfjen^ (■'" unb -"] [ml)b. rosche mW,
obi4utiia, friW, )4arf] vja. ®c. agr. tiD§ ®c<
treibc -„ to expose the newly-cut corn in
thin layers to the moisture of the dew.
ri)irf)eil ^ J? (''" u. -") [9iiJid)e] i-ja. u. vjn.
@c. to (cut a) tunnel, to dig a trench.
Jloje (-^) [al)b. rosa, ou8 It. rasa] f @
1. ^ rose (Bosaj; ois ettou4 = Diolen-ltocf a;
bengfllijctic ->, Bengal rose (Hosa i'tidiea
semperflo'rens); jtonjojifdie .~ French rose
(Jl. ga'llica); gclbe ~ Austrian brier (If.
lu'iea); ^iiiibcttblattctige ». cabbage-rose,
Dutch hundred-leaved rose (i?. cEiXi/o'iia) ;
inbijcbe .^ = 9Jionat^=ro|c; ptoDenjalijtbe .„
= ijiroDinj-rofc; totblatteiigc ... red-leaved
rose (.R. riibrifo'lia); vote ~ red rose; ft^af
lacbrote ~ Austrian scarlet-rose (R. fu-
ni'ceu); (tbottijdje .^ Scotch_ rose, burnet-
rose (B. apmosi'ssima); weiBe.^ white rose
(Sosa aibii); milbe ... = ^age-butlcnrofe.
— 2. ^ (toimUnliit Slamt): d)ill£(ifd)e ~ =
SHoien'tibijd); jopaiiiidje ._ camellia (Ca-
me'lliajapo'nica); ... UOU SctidjO = SctilftO'
to|e a. — 3. hist, bn fitieg bet rocijicn unb
bet toten ~ (bet ^loultt Sort unb SantaBtr)
War(s pl.) of the Roses; ftijd) iBie eiue ~
like roses (or a rose), rosy-coloured; F
(as) fresh as a daisy; bie golbene ^ bc<
5)ai!fits ic. the golden rose; fig. bie ...n pl.
Una Sfflangcn the roses on (or the bloom
of) her cheeks; Quf ~n gcbettct jcin, tina
to be (or live) in clover, to enjoy perfect
comfort, to live in the lap of lu.\ury;
et iji nitbt ouj .^n gebettct he is not lying
(or reposing) on a bed of roses, au4 it is
not all honey (Fall beer and skittles)
with him; j-m ben Sijcg mit ~n bcfireuen,
elioa to strew flowers on a p.'s path, to
lend charm to a p.'s life, to smooth the
way for a p.; uiitcr ber~f.iHo[a I; prvbs:
teinc ~ oljnc Soin(cn) no rose without a
thorn, no joy without alloy; pfiad' bit ~,
menn fie bltt^t, jdjmiebe, roeiin ba5 (Jifen
© machinery; J? mining; 54 military; ■I marine; * botanical; # commercial;
( 1625 )
«. postal; ii railway; J music (see page IX).
210*
fHiofC jHOltnC] eiibRanliuiEvtc Scrbo riiit> nicifl niii gtgtben, iiiciin fie ludjt act (ob. action) of ... »b. ...Ing lautcn.
glUIlt make hay vrliile the sun shines,
strilic while the iron i<: hot: 3cit bringt
^n =- mil Itr gcit bfliitfl i'""' -" ''<''
Jifd'ideii 1. — 4. (iRoltii5iiniii4t»l: a! (Scfttit)
rosette iaati t(i Siomoiilta) ; b) aich. (Solni'
ftnlltt) rose-winJowj f) cask of oM Kheuish
wine in the cellHr of the Bremen towiihall;
(1) \ snuff of a candle; e) ?iunt. (itcis.
formige Crliobditteit am t-'irf4fl(lDei6 t:.) bui(r);
f) 4/ ~ btS i!oml)nfic§ card (or face) of the
rompass. — h.palli. (iSotlauf) Qt erysipe-
las; ^ Don iDiailQllb ('ilrt ©aulltanftjit) 137
pellaera. — 6. npi: (rctitl. ffln.l =« 'Jloja II.
91i)fc l-^-) npy.f. # (ffln.) Rosie, Rose.
iRbjel' (--I npr.n. #a. = MiJScSeii II.
^'6\tV' i (-") [alljodji. hrusli KiMtnfelt]
f ® old prease; (. n, iReiifcl. [roseiitc.j
rofeii (-") n. isib. rosy; cji. rofig.
9Jo|Ht...., rofPII'... (--...) in Si..|(8un8in:
>N/abcr /■ unat. ID saphena(l) ; ~ofie m
= Soroen-ttffdjtii; ~iil)liliil) a. rcsimibling
a rose, uai- ~nrlig; ~opiel ^ m: a) Iwrf.
rose-apple; oftinbildjcr ^a. (Sruiiuon Jam-
bo'sa viatacce'iisis) Otaheite apple; b) =
.v,fd)IDomni; c) = ,Va8e=biitte; d)[a.~avUU
tiniim m) C? dillenia {DiUe'nia speeio'sa);
<x.artig «; a) rose-like, O rosaceous; ~'
ortige SPflanjcn pi. 07 rosaceae; b) pa(A.
resembliii? erysipelas, 07 erysipelatOHS,
...ic; ~atmctlb a. pof*. wafting (or sending
fortii) a fragrance of roses ; .^.nuolhufcr m
holt, sucker (or offshoot) of a rose-tree;
((tiabliict ^a. glutton; ,x.baljam hi balm
of roses; <«/bllllb n poet, wreath (festoon,
or chain) of roses ; ,x<bnillll ^ m : a) rose-
tree; b) = ^llBen'roic; ~bcEt n bed of
roses; /x/bcfciili|t a. crowned (or festooned)
with ro^es; ,..^bctt n bed of roses (a.fy.);
~binbjtliinB J/ ^rose-seizing; «..bill(t*? f=
23injen'|(f)ii)crtel; ~birne/'/ior(. rose-water
pear: ~b(ntt n rose-leaf; /^bliitlftartifl,
~blattcrforillig * a. arranged (or formed)
like rose-leaves, lO rosellate; ^..'blattlau^ f
cH^aphidianof the rose-tree (yi;j/nsrosa^);
/s/blul)cilb a. (s.) blooming like a rose,
roseate; ~blumtii flpL, ~bliitcr mjpl. ^
Qj rosacea; ^boi m ent. miisk-heetle
{Caltichfo'ma mosfha'ta); /^bOIlbolI ni (n)
rose-drop; ~brijlrt)cn n rose-cake; ~buit,ic
O f= ^piinje ; ^biiritfjoriinirjpe f ent. rose-
sawfly (Hylo'toma rosa'rum); .^bu|d) ? m
rose-bush or -shrub ; .x/biaiitnitt »i = .^ftcin ;
~biriie \f(SErME) = yure; ~borit ^ w
=-- §Q3E=6uttcnro[c; ~bvojjcl f nni. pastor
(Tunlus ro'aeus); rji)\x\t m fragrance (or
perfume) of roses; -^.tibijl^ * m China-
rose, rose of China. Chinese rose {Hibi'scus
rofta sine'nsis); ^ftb\e ^ /" rose-pea [Pision
umbeUa'tum) ; .^^ffjcHj f attar (or essence)
of roses, cji. .vijl; ^tjfig m p/iaj-m. rose-
vinegar, Qi oxyrrhodine; ~fntbe /■ rose-
colour, rosy tint or hue ; ^farbcii, ^fatbig
a. rose-coloured, rosy-hued or -tinted,
roseate; tr pEW nlle§ in ^arbigcm Sithtt
he sees everything through rose-coloured
spectacles; '^ .vforbig gcjtrcifte glcifilifarbe
ten ffllumcn&lattein ro.se-carnation; am. mit
^jacbigem Jjallringe rose-ringed ; ~ftnftfr
n orcA. rose-window, ro.se ;~feft« festival
of roses ;~fiiiBetm rosy finger ;~fing(t)rig
o. poet, rosy-fingered; Mt ~pngiigc go§
(Homer) rosy-fingered Eos or Aurora; .^.
flUfl(e)Ii9 a. poet, rosy-winged, with rosy
wings; ~flur f field(s pi) covered with
rose-bushes or rose-trees; /v.forniij5 "■ rose-
like; orn. .^formigct Samm rose-comb;
.viotmige Siunbung ottt I'crjitruiig rosette;
~fiiBi9 a. poet, rosy -footed, with rosy
feet; ~goIlnieiDtfe«<. rose-gallfly {Camps
roeae); ,^gatlcn»i garden of roses, rosery,
<» rosarium; ^gebiijit) n tiBo plot of rose-
bushes, tal. .vI)Qin; ~B't'"''«"' * « rose-
geranium iPelaytjo'niutn ciipUa'tum) ; /x/QC"
tlld) m odour (smell, or scent) of roses,
k«i. ~bujt; ~l)nilt »i grove of rose-bushes,
bat. -.gcbufd); ^Ijolbtr * m = I'aB'boum
(j. Sail--...'); ~l)Oli n: a) (Canary) rose-
wood, ftiltntr palisander; aspalathus;
b) rhodium-wood (ten C'onvo'lvitlus scopa''
riiis): ~5oljbnum * m: ameti(aiiijd)ct~l).
candiewood, torchwood (A'nu/nsbalsumi'-
fera); ~l)01lig m pharin. rose-honey, <&
rodomel, meirose; ^immortelle ^ ^ 07
rhodanthe (Rhoila nihe Mangle sH) ; >%/iugcnb
f poet, rosy youth, youthful bloom; ~"
fiifcr m ent. rose-chafer, -beetle, or -bug
(Ceio'tiiaaura't(i); ~fnmclic ^ f camellia
(Camellia japo'nica); ~fctte f fir/, chain
(festoon, or garland) of roses; ~flloil)C f
rosebud ; /x,fot)l ^ m Brussels sprouts pi.,
a. thousand-headed cabbage; ~frotlj m:
a) garland (crown, or wreath) of roses; n<6e
Diingcl 3 ; b) Cath.eccl. Ax. jum iBeitn rosary,
chaplet, string of beads, beadsp/. ; ben ~tr.
obbctcn to count I or tell) one's beads; c).„tt.
ber SUJeifell (al4tmiftii4t9 Su4 libii btn Sltin btr
iffltiien) titbo Rosary of the wise; d) arch.
= I'erl-ltab ; e) path. rhadjitiWct .^.tr., tlroo
rickety bead-like formation of ganglia;
~ttaitibnlbEr|d)Oft f Cath.eccl. brother-
hood of the rosary; ,>/franjfeft n Calh. eccl.
feast (or festival) of the rosary; .»-ftanj'
fiirmiga. shaped like a rosary, chaplet-like,
^ unb zo. CO moniliform; ^trailltllgcllliertn
bead; ~ttailjmiil)le O f 4ii|btaulil : chain-
pump work; ^franjpapVEl ^ f necklace-
poplar (Po'pidus momli'fera); ~ttail,iViH9
m Cath. eccl. (gingerrina mit jettn ffnojjf^en)
rosary-ring, decade-ring; .^trailiftanbc ^
/'= ffllaien-nufe; ~ftfllj n (Sljmtol tetMoltn.
ittuitr) rose-cross; her. rosy-cross, cru-
cified rose; ~freuicr '" Rosicrucian (fieSe
M.I); Cefjrc bet .vtr. Rosicrucianism; ^^
trciljling vt f rose-lashing; rose-knot; ~=
fritg m hist. War(s^/.) of the Roses (bgl.
9io je 3) ; -^fllrfjeit m rose-cake ; ~tiigcl(il)f n
n tiim.pharm. little rose-ball; .^fiimmel
^ m = iBerg>tiimmcl a ; .^.fuvfer « min. =
®ar=tuyjcc; ~lacf «i rose-lake, -madder,
or -pink; /v,Iajrf)Uiig -i f = .^Ireuiung; ~'
latttierge f pharm. electuai-y of roses;
~Iaiibc f arbour (or bower) of roses; .v
land) ^ m rose-garlic [a' ilium ro seum) \
~lid)t M rosy light; ^lijlpt" flpt. poet.
rosy lips; ~(i))|)ig a. poet. rosy-li|iped,
with rosy lips; ~lorbeEr ^ m: a) =
Sllpen-iofe; b) = Cleanber; ~lliabd)cn n:
a) girl selling roses; b) rosy maiden;
c) queen at a festival of roses; .^/iiialDe
^ f = ~i)apiiel; ~iiiniicr))feffft ^ >n =
~H)urjeI; ~mel)l n powder of rose-leaves;
~nicijjCl © m tnuttnmaiiti: rose-steel; ~"
llielbe ^ f rosaceous orach(e) [A'h-iplex
rosea); ^llioiiat, poet, ^llionb »i month
of roses, June; .N<llillltb «> poet, rosy
mouth; o.'tiobcl m num. (tngl. ffiolbmiiiije
au§ btr Seit 3atub§ I.) rose-noble, rose-ryal;
~ijl # « (aibtriMts 01 bet Jlolinblaltir) (es-
sential) oil of roses; oricntaliidjeS .vOl
attar (or otto) of roses; .^JiHipcl ^ f
vervain-mallow {Malva a'Uea); r^^txU f
rose-pearl ; n.<pfab m fiy. path strewn with
roses; ,N<))Oinabc f pomade scented with
attar of roses, ^Aarm. = .s,JQlbe; ^IJUii^e
© /"eiabitilund: punch for stamping ro-
settes, rosette-punch; n^quar) m min.
rose-quartz; .x,rci(4 a. rich (or abounding)
in roses, roseate; «..tot a. rosy (red), pink,
(as) red as a rose, (imiroi) vermilion, poet.
incarnate, incarnadine; >^falbc f 2>harm.
rose-liniment; ,x.id)H)amm ^ m (turdi ben
eiit5 bet .^flQEitelve beturfot^t) bedeguar, rose-
gall, sweetbrier sponge, robin-redbreast's
pincushion; ,x,fauiltag m — Sfttovc;
~forriii8, .>,forruiig ^^ f = .-.(rcujung ;
~(l)at m min. red (carbonate of) man-
ganese, © dialogite, rhodochrosite; /%,•
fptlje /"(benEtiaiiiidje 'Jiabel.fleliefibilse be# 17. so-,)
rose-point; ~flal)l © hi melall. rose-steel,
superfine steel ; ~ftnr hi = .^brofjel ; ^ftcill
© m Sureiiiii: rose-diamond, diamond cut
in rosettes; —ftorf ;«: a) hort. (standard!
rose-tree, rose-bush; ^ roilbcr .^ft, wild
brier; b) hunt, (bas ©ii|4. ob. Sieb.geittib Ita-
atnbet »iio4en) root of the beam; .%..ftraudj
HI = .vftoil a; .^tlllpc ^ f rose-tulip; ~.
bene f = .^Qber; ~tDnuge f poet, rosy
cheek; 'x^loailgig a. poet, rosy-cheeked,
with rosy cheeks, with a florid com-
plexion; /^IBaller « rose-water; .^liieg m
= ~pjab; ~lDeibe * /'rose-willow (Saiix
purpurea helix); rs/lvicfe ^ f ^ [yelb^loide;
~li)iirft \f = Slut'Wurjl; ~iuiir)lel) * f
rosewort, rose-scented stone^rop (R/w
di'ola ro'nea) ; /vluiirjig a. rose-scented;
/>.'iinn ® n finest English tin (from Corn-
wall); .^jiidjt, ^jiid)tnng f cultivation
(or growing) of ruses; SreibljauS jiir .^j.
rose-house ; ,^]iid|ter hi grower of roses,
rose-fancier; ~,iut(ei # ni preserve of
roses; ,^)iirtiiifl -i/ f = .^trcnjung.
tojeiiliaft \ (-^""j a. i&b. = tofen-
titinUd), rofig.
!Ho)e'e (-^"j [Sfofe, bemWet 66emitti] chm.:
~ !)Keta(l |2 leilt SDiSmat, 17 ffllei, 17 Sinn)
Rose's metal.
SHojctte (--'") lit.] f®l. (toten.ainlije
ajetjierung) rosette, am $iut ber anglitanififten
Seifmiiien, an*: rose; Wcifee ,n pt. (in gnglanb
bei feietliiften 6ielegenl)eiten getiogen) white (wed-
ding-)favours pi. — 2. © cake of rose-
copper; .^n pi. = Koielten-tupfer; arch.
(?lerjieruna in ber SJlitte bet 3immerbecte) ceiling-
plate or -rose; (®atbinen6aiter) curtain-rest
or -peg; (Tadje ^ patera; Suroeliettanlt : rose-
dianmnd, rose(tte): (Mtbaiaon) medallion.
SRojetteii'..., rojetten'... (-''"...) in ailan:
-^artig a. rosette-like; ^ .^o. angeorbiiet
C? rosular, rosulate; © ton fibelfteinen: .^Q.
gejthliffen rose-cut; ~fcnftct « = 'SojeH'
fcnfler; ~form f rosette-shape or -form;
~fiJnnig «. rosette-shaped; ~l)ctb (oui5
ifioiettiet-^erb) © m = ©ar-herb ; ~fuj)fer
© n metall. rosette -copper, copper in
disks; ~flcill »> rose-diamond, diamond
cut in rosettes ; n.-ftempcl O wi rose-stamp,
punch for stamping rosettes.
rojetticrcn © (--'-") via. @a. : a) gtein-
Mleiferei: c-u Steiu ~ to cut a stone in
rosettes or into rose-shape; b) metall. to
produce (make, or manufacture) rosette-
copper or copper-cakes, [pink, to rose.)
rojicreii © (--•^) [fr.] vja. isja. to (dye)i
rojig [-^) a. @b. rosy, roseate, like a
rose, of a rosy hue or tint; ... angeljaucfet,
etna tinged with a rosy colour; .^er J^aud)
blush; in .^er Cuuiie ober Stiiiimiing in a
merry humour, in high glee; allcv in .„cm
2id)te erblidcn to see (only) the brightest
side of everything, to take a rosy view
of things, to use rose-coloured spectacles ;
...e Cippcii pi. rosy lips ; ...t Staumc pi.
happy (or pleasant) dreams.
9tori9'..., roiig.... (-"...) in 31)8" : ~i<JUCt
a. chm. O rosacic; >s^jailte f chm, -O
rosacic acid.
SRoijgfcit (■^"-) f @ rosiness.
3io(iiiantc (--''") [fbon.] f® (SoS be§
Son Cuitote) Rosinante; fig. (Sieppet) jade.
■Hopne' {--") [mhb. rosine, aas mit.
rosi'na] f @ 1. gvoBe ~ raisin, A bib. im
gabbing a. plum; Heine .„ (dried) currant,
(«6iie «crne) sultaua; fit), grofee ^n im Sode
hoben to be full of brag, to think a great
deal (or F no small beer) of o.s., to have a
Stii^tn (I
-f.e.ix): Ffamiliat; Paolt§jpra(i)e; rSoumrjprQdje; \ fellen; t oll(aa4flePotben); 'neuCaiKSgeboten); Auniiilia
C 1676 >
$ie Stidtn, bit ftblfiriungen unb bie oigcfonbetlen Scniet(imgen(@— ®) finb Ootn erllart.
[mme-mi''^^^
high idea (or notion) of one's importance
or of o.s. — 2. ? : a) = Sungfctn'tcbe;
b) = l-rniicl'bcere.
Jturiiie- [--") iipr.f. ® (ahi.) Rosina.
9)Di"incn'... (--"...) in S'^'au: ~(niie)fcm--
mafiflinc © f raisin-seeJer. machine for
stonin? raisins; />^flld)Cn m plum-t-aie;
^pilDililig m plum -pudding; /^.fauce f
(sweet) sauce made of raisins; .N.ftiait(^
^ m: a) = SungfttnTcbe: b) = iCrQi)fI=
becre; ~lt)cin m laisin-wiae; ^WUtjcl ^ f
= l){oim=raur5cI.
Siijslein (--) » ®b. (dim. ton iRofe), Mb.
poet, (sweet) little rose; faf) ein final)' tin
„ jiiljn, ^ ouj Set Joeiien Iff.) a boy a little
rose espied, a rose upon the heather.
Sosmariii ^ (""-, a. -"-) [It. ros ma-
ri'nus^ m @ 1. rosemary (l^osmari'mcs);
gemeiner ~ officinal rosemary (B. offici-
nalis). — 2. ttiilber~: a) marsh-rosemary,
Dutch myrtle (Ledum pahittre); b) = Scr9''
gamonber.
Siov^morin'... (""-..., a. -"-...) in SMssn--
'^^eibe ^/rosemary-moorwort, wild rose-
mary [Andro meda polifo'lia); ry^ol n pharm.
rosemary-oil, (essential) oil of rosemary;
.>^jpirttu^ m pharm. spirit of rosemary;
^waller S n uiatiunt) Hungary water; ~»
Beibt ^ f = (birl'iDcibe.
Jiojoglio (-(5'1-jc) [it.] »i ® (sitst) ros-
soli, roso(g)lio. 1.27 rosolic acid.)
Stoiol-... (--...) in Sfis". '■>""■'■ ~iaartfl
Mob ('') ["bb. hros{s)\ n ® 1. horse,
iti. epr. ebleS .„ noble steed or charger,
war-horse, courser, poet, aaii barb (utipt.
= SBerbctTDB); oft ais SDittiSausWiib : im
idnoarjen .„ at the Blacl; Horse (Inn) ; i)oi)
•)U .^ (proudly) mounted on horseback; -
uiiti 3ieitet horse and horseman, rider and
liorse; .v unb Mcitet fal) iib niemoIS miebcr
I never set eyes on horse or man again.
— 2. S 6i;a4fpitl: = Soffcl 2. — S. S
(aan( am ettumpfirirfetfiutil) jack; (Sant bei
eaiiitt) sewing-horse; arch. gejpannteS .v
Ipetiabnttr Iroatr) dovetailed joist, joggle-
beam. — 4. J\ about eighteen pounds of coal.
— 5. pile of vine-props.
Mob-..., MB-... (•=...) in 3i..i58n: ~ober f
large tendon of the horse's foot;/^nloe? f
horse- (or caballine) aloes (.^'ioe(ra6(i(!i'«a);
«.-ar)t m veterinary surgeon, farrier, F
horse-doctor, vet; tfb, tim. horse-leech;
^bttljam ^ m = Sad)-min3e; ~beerc ^f =
jdironrjc Scfing (i. m); ~bibernell ^ f =
2iQ{i)=itiurj; Morily m: a) = Sitter-jOBb;
b) = 'Jlller-jarn; ~feild)cl y m: a) =
Sioiii'fraut c; b) = JoaatM'linng -Ja; c) =
fiatnmel-filge; ~80lia "' machine worked
by a horse or by horses; n/gclb \ n =
iRoujcb-gelb; ~l)aar « horsehair; ~^aar=
ongelfi^niir f 5if*tm: horsehair (angle-)
line, cast; ~ljnargeflc[^t)i horsehair tresses
pi.; ~t)aar(i||en n horsehair cushion,
pillow stuffed with horsehair; i^()aaT'
inatrat;e f horsehair mattress; ~t)Qorfacf
m: a) sack filled (or stuffed) with horse-
hair; b) horsehair bag for pressing oil; /%/■
t|aat'|loff m, ijeiig n (stuff made of) horse-
hair, (m miStinl hair-seatiug; .^Ijiiteit \
a. (made of) horsehair; ~fanim m: a) =
SPJcrDE'tonim; b) [it. cambio Zaulii ob. IjoU.
roskani, irtil bit iUftrtt^dnbltt bit iPfttbt limmt]
= .^tau jdjet ; ~faftailic y f: a) (5iu4t) horse-
chestnut; b) (Saum) = .^foftonien-bQiim;
~faftanieii^arti9a.:.vfttfianienartigciPilan"
jen pi. O hippocastanaces; ^foftanien-
bnum ^ HI :ajh«rse. chestnut tree (.<le'6c«2«s
hippoca'aianum); b) amcritQnii(i)er.^t. buck-
eye (^e'scu/M.? p(a*>aj ; ^fa^antEniiiute f
chm. C7 ffisculic acid; /^faftanienjdialen'
jiiutf/' dim. C7capsulaescic acid ;,^friirfe©
f SBafjetb. ; mud-scraper worked by a horse;
'wtiimniel ^ m: a) a species of laserwon
(Laserpi'iiiitn silsr); b) = 3)}atten-ileinbred);
c)= Scrg.fumrael b; ^funbig (sci/. ou*
rojicfunbig) a. acquainted with horses,
F knowing in horse-flesh, horsy ; having a
(familiar) knowledgeof horses; ~Iailiettf/'
vet. farrier's lancet; ~Iotticl) ? m= ^der.
latttd) ; ~lcbern horse-leather ; ® cngl;i(()e§
^I. cordovan; ^ ( ob.JloneOlentcn » manage-
ment of horses as coachman, in a race, Ac;
bib. 2111. : iiunli beg .^IcnienS chaiioteering;
~ (ob. 'Jtofic.jicnfet m ail. : charioteer; jtiit
iVo. coachman, cabman, F cabby, Jehu;
~mafl-flc f ichth. blue-flsh, houndfish,
skip-mackerel (Te'nmodon salta'tor)] ^-
nialbe ^ f: roilbe ~m. common (or high-)
mallow (ilaJi'a sitce'slris) ; .N,inailllin \ f
poet, [tma centauress; ^nagfl m: a) ? =
JytiililingS-CUjian; b) 2o.= fiaul-ijualjpe a;
~licijcl <ff woundwort (S(a<r/iys); .>.))a;!l)ci
* f} a) = fiionf'pQppel; b) = il.!eftilen}.ttiuti;
'N'pflaumc ^ f magnum-bonum plum; ~>
pulber n pharm. horse-powder (auS ber
©Uriel ton Curli'na acau'lis, Ac); '%.'jdilDcif m :
a) horse's tail, horse-tail; b) X Mttti;
j. SPajcba 1; -vjefel ? m horse-poppy (Se'eeli
hippomarathrum); <^)))ertt)E ^ f ^ ^=
toflanie; ^ftangc © Z' etnimptairf. : rod of
the horse; ~.tduj(^er m horse-dealer or
-chanter, coper, o, dealer (or chanter) in
horse-flesh; oft b.s. fraudulent horse-
dealer, F horse-faker; ^tniijdjcrei f utin
b.s. (fraudulent) horse-dealing; ~fra))t)E
f: a) N imprint (or mark) of a horse's
hoof; b) npr. (jels im So^et^al bts 5iaTj.
eebitjii) Rosstrappe; .^OEtldiEn ^ n =
£iunt)§'DeiIiben; -x.niEtf © n = ^Pjcrbe'
gopel; -^WirfE <i f: a) = Serg-erbfe; b) =
(.'bripobbS'traul b; ~lDUt}el ■^ ;"=»5i"ib§-
jorn. — Bji. oui6 !PierDe>...
SRoflc.... C^"...) in ^fian f. WoB-...
JiiJiJEl (''") [dim. oon IKofe] n @a. 1. labb.
little horse. — 2. \ 6dia(SlpitI: (eprinatt)
knight.
SRiiiJEf-... ('i-...) in sfian: ~(<irun9 m
esoftipiti: knight's move; ^fpruiig-auf'
gabE f, ~ipriiitgratfEl n exercise (or
problem) on the knight's moves.
tbifEH (-''') !'/n. (b.) ©c. bon btt 6mte;
to be ready for the stallion, to be in
heat, to be horsing; roifig C'") a. 'jib.
ready for (or to take) the stallion, in heat.
SHoft' ('^) [aljb. rost] m ® 1. (ojbbitrit?
6itin) rast; ebler («uptet.)~ verd-autique,
antique patina, bisio. <3 serugo (riobilis);
^ anje^en to become (or grow) rusty, to
put on rust; Con .^ jerjreffen rust-eaten,
worn (or eaten) away by rust; bet ~ friBt
iai ^ijen rust eats (into) the iron or cor-
rodes the iron. — 2. X earthy admixture of
the ore, dross, (anfiiia.5'eW»al efflorescence.
— 3. •^ u. agr. (art Sianb btj 'Jflonjen) blight,
mildew, rust, 07 rubigo (LVe'rfo unb anbeie
gjiljarten); (©elteibebtanb) smut (Ustila'go
carbo, 4c), (SuSbtanb) pepper-braud (Vati-
la go se'geium.ic); Dom ~ bejollen mildewed,
mildewy, cankered.
SJoft'^© C*, cui6 -) [abb. rogtiaYi m ®,
tiEliJ. a. ^ 1. (aatteiartise Unterlaae fijc (Jtuerung)
grate of a hearth, a furnace, or an oven;
fire-grate, furnace-grate; Siosfabr.: sleeper;
», lum Siaitn gridiron, grill; », mit i;ug»
tIapDe register-grate; raiidiucricbreKbet ~
smoke-consuming grate; jelbtttbatiger ~
self-feeding grate; ein Bccfjieaf auj Jem
.^e btaten to grill a steak. — 2. a) arch.
», }uv ©tfinbung grating, grillage; ~ tinti
eouftS underframing; bj metall. (aitiil btJ
Sioinns) (process of) roasting, calcining
(process); (nuf einmal m iSdtnbt? 5ri) roas ting-
charge; (Ctl jum aoflrn) grate for roasting,
roaster, ojl. Oiofl-ojen; btim 4ic4ofin: icn ~
idllagen to grate (or scaffold) a blast-
furnace; C) aUaflttban: OJjobl')^ pilework,
(pile-)grating, timber-frame of a sluice;
d) (Stunntnlaftml frame (or grating) of a
w ell ; e)s5atmii5it: ~bet Softiibneibcr sawpit
frame. — 3. elect. ^ ans ^nr:taut'4iir aoilcScn
Saltiritpioittn grid. — 4. = fioll-tojl. —
5. tt,m. a .. am ijtime = Jjelm^gilter.
«ofl» (-5) [= SRooS] m ® obti @ =
^onig-wabe.
iHoit...., rofl....' («...) [Kofti] i. 3M:
~bilbuii9 f tormation of rust, rustiness;
~binbE/^en(.grayling(«i>p(.'rcAi(i «'»«(«);
-vbranb ? m = Soft' ;!; ~btaim a. (of a)
rusty brown, pai- ~iatben ; ~tlltt f orn.
casarca {Sado'ma cbn Caaa'rca ru'lita) ; «,•
fatbE f rusty colour, colour of rust or of
iron-mould; ,x,fatbEU, .vfarbig a. rust-
coloured, <a rubiginoH«, ...ose ; ~fleif m
iron-mould or -stain; ^flEdig a. iron-
moulded, iron-mouldy, rust-stained; ^-
gElb a. (of a) rusty "yellow; ,„fitt © m
rust-cement, iron-rust cement; ^fitt-HEt'
biiibung © f rust-joint; ~ftanf^£it 'i f =
iHcfi ' 3 ; ^mitlEl n remedy (or protection)
against rust ;~papietenpolishing-paper
forrusty metal; sand-or emery-paper; /wpil|
y »» a species of fungi causing blight or smut
(rre'rfo, Vstita'go, Pucci'nia,&c.); is^Xtin a.
free from rust, polished; ~tc)E^/' hip-
rose {Rosa rtibiyinu' sa) ; ^XOt a. (of a) ruSty
red, iron-red ; ^fii^Et a. rust-proof, proof
against rust ; ~ftrailbl(iuiEr m orn. gray
plover, grayback ( Tringa canu'ta) ; /vtDti^c
f orn. = i)icbt>IDcit;e.
9l0ft....» («..., au4 •^...) [iRofl!] in Silan:
~balfEII © m tints StuttTofteS bearer of a
grating, bearer-bar; ~bol)lE © /'IDaSeibju:
plank (or platform) of a gratii:g; 'v.btateil
m flo^r. : roast joint, roast meat, bib. roast-
beef; ~biele © f = .^bcblc ; /wfeueniiig ©
f heating with grates; motjeaonfabr. it.:
mouths/)/.; /N.flad)e © f metall. area of
fire-bars, grate-area or -surface; -vfleiflA
n Bc4(.: grilled (or roast) meat; ■vfijrniig
o. (shaped) like a gridiron, grate-shaped,
gridiron-shaped ;,viU9en /■//>/. (free) spaces
of a grate; .^..gEbtatEiiEa n = .^braten; ~«
gEiiEll A n frame of the grate; ~f)6l)(r
© njpl. aauBtjen: sleepers of a platform;
~famuiCC © f tints Cftn! grate-room; /»-•
fra^Et © m creeper; /wlabE © f arch.
wall-plat(e); i-.-ma\i m Am. (Sfaislo'.ttn
jum Sbflen) roasting-ears pi. of maize,
roaster; ~pEnbel © ii (m) t-iutt gridiron-
or compensation-pendulum; /^.pfa4l © m
fflautrtfen; bearing- or foundation-piie; ^»
taljmcn ii m = .^gcficU; ~rEbuftions=
orbeit © f metall. method of reduction
by means of roasting or calcining; /*,■
rippll)En « »o*I.: giilled cutlet or chop;
'>.'|(t)nufEl © f )um ISin<a[nmf[n bti culatprttialtll
ftortofltin potato-scoop; ^jl^icfjt 0/"»icm//.
layer (or charge) of raw matte; .^/jdjiEbrr
© m mach. gridiron-valve; /N/ft^lifBf ©
f = ..labe ; ~i(ftlarfE © f metall. scoria
of raw matte; ,N,jd|lagcil © n btim Coioftn
grating (or scaffolding) a blast-furnace;
~jd)lIEibet © »i plank-cutter, sawyer; ^
jdineibctgrubE © f sawpit; ~|iinittif)tn
njpl. flt4tun»: fritters; ^jc^roEOt © f San.
Btjtn: ledger, mudsill; «,(<bl». t-s aJfjbltofiu
sill of a grating, grating-beam, sleeper;
~ftBb © m fS tittbtJ bar of a (fire-)grate,
fire-grate bar, grate-bar, fire-bar, grid-
iron-bar, fS tio*oitn§ furi.ace-bar; .vftiitte
© f metall. heartli (or place) for roasting
or calcining; /vtragEt © m im e^mtiioftn
bearer- or bearjng-bar; ~00tlagc © f
(dead) plate of a furnace; ~n)frf © ii =
iHojl^'ia, c, du.e; ~3aiige © /^ SBajittiiau :
cioss-sleeper. — 3)31. au* 'Jibji'...
47 SBiiJtnidjaft; © Secbnit; X Strgbou; ii aJlilitat; 4- iUiarinc; ? %Uw, '
( lt>33 >
I ^anbtl; «» !PoP; * eijtnbabii; J' Wufit ((. 6. IS).
fl«ofi^..-l«ok..l
SSfl>... (*...,ii.-...) inSflan, mnOmetall.:
/^nrdeit f roasting-prooess, proi-ess by
nffinity; ~bcft n roastinfc-bed, area of
roastinp; ~bittcr ii chm. to assamar; ~'
bonier mlpl. ore-roastingr thorns; ~ci|cn
H, ^flabfl f fQt Srot toastiiifT-iron or
-fork; ~(lil|e tilpl gases (or fumes) arising
from oro-roasting, calcination-gases; ~'
Blimnii m {n) = S^eitrin; ^ftnuffll m
licap of ore ready for roasting; ~f)0ll8 «
roasting-liouseor-slied; ~liml,| >i ajtoumt:
roasted malt; ~.iiinf(f)iiie/'fiirl5ia43: retting-
macliine;futRafftt:coffee-roastingniachine,
coffee-roaster; ~ofen m roastinir-furnace,
calcining -kiln, roaster, calciner, (Snt.
l4rceWuiia!oftn) desulphurising furnace; ~'
Vfonne f frying-pan; uplift f, ~Vo\itn m
roasting-charge, charge for roasting; ~»
tirobc f calcination-assay; ~f(l)crbcit m
Stotidtunrt: cali'ining-test, roasting-dish,
«? scorifier; ~fil)UtHicil m = ^Ijoua; ~'
fpntcl m cali-ining-rod; ,N-ft(lbrl in, ~ftiittc
/' roasting-place, roast-house, ore-roast-
ing spot; ~)llf(f)liin m flux for roasting.
— 3)al. ou4 iKofi"...^.
9tliftc (''-, a. -") [roPcn] f®l.a) steep-
ing (or retting) of flax or hemp; b) place
for steeping, rettery ; c) batcli of hemp, ic.
to be steeped. — 2."© melall. = iRoft = 2 b.
roftfii (•'") [9ioft'] @b. I vjn. (1). u. fn)
to rust, to grow (Fto get) rusty in. fig);
chm. 47 to oxidise; fig. a. to wear away,
to decay; prvb. |. Siebe 2. — II vja. to
make rusty, to cause to rust. — III 3t~
n %c. rusting, chm. O oxidation.
ti)fleii» (''-',au4 i") |!Roff-l I via. ®b.
1. Ro4t.: to roast; braiin ^ to brown, to
frizzle; ©rnt ^ to toa.st bread, to make
toast; gerBjletc Srotjiiiiultc Imit Sutter
buttered) toast; ffiftfic ^ to fry fish;
.fiatice ~ to roast coffee; .ftartoil'tln ^ to
fry (or bake) potatoes; gerijflcte jiiiftanicu
pi. roast chestnuts; gerbftcte DJiQirtcln^i^
burnt almonds; 5JIel)l ^ (broun itioieti) to
brown flour; out t>em SRofi ~ to grill, jijott.
to brander; in btr *l>fanne .„ to fry. —
2. © metall. ba§ (Srj » to roast (or cal-
cine) ore. — 3. agr. = to[d)eu ^. — II iR-^
n i?Kc. unb MBftuhg f @ roasting, Ac; ©
metall. calcination.
riifttn^ (''", nu4 -") |m^b. rmzeii] vja.
® c. agy. giac68, Jionf ~ Itotleit) to steep, to
ret, to water; in SSafjcr .„ to water-rot.
SItbfttt © {''", Qu4 -") »i @a. metall.
roaster, calciner.
9iiiftft"... vt (""...) in zi-\m- ~inor8 m
grating-top; ~totrf ti grating; .^to. tinet
ftainit floorling).
toftig (-J") [MoftM a. @b. rusty; ..
mad)en to make rusty, to cause to rust;
.. werbcn to grow rusty, to rust, fig. ou*
to lie idle, to remain unemployed; .^c§
5Bn|lct O chalybeate water; SRoftigfcill
M fejc, iHoftigfcit f @ rustiuess, rusty
state. Ibiifjne.'l
Woftra (•'") [It.] ;;?. mi>. (fflii.) = afrtncr=)
iHoftrnl i (-■!) [It.] n Sai = iRnftral.
rot (-) [dbb. >V./] I o. @b. (comj). meifl
rMct, sup. rblcft) 1. red, a erythreaii,
...old ; brenneub ^ scarlet, (of a) fiery red,
very bright red ; lutftig ~ copper-coloured,
coppered; leud)tenb .^ brilliant (sparkling,
or luminous) red; jdjmiifeig .^ (of a) dirty
red, ^ unb zo. H testaceous; .„ mic Slut
blood-red, (asl red as blood, sanguineous;
~ mit tin gejottener flrtbS (as) red as a
boiled lobster or as a turkey-cock; Ratlin'
IpitT: ~ ober fc^luavj (ft.) rouge et noir;
prvh. l)eutc .^, morgcii tot fit^t t)cutc I. —
2. a) iiiit«o«ns:^;jys. lnit.^c^4JIutlbrl)Et■
(i)cn red-corpuscled ; ■^ .^e geber Virginian
cedar [Juni 'perus Virginia na) ; geogr. bie
Signs (I
Substjtntive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...Ing.
set, CO rubiginose, (tannnitntraun) chestnut
(-coloured), O castaneous; ent. bur(6»
fdicinenb .^br. C7 fulgid ; om. mit .^brnuuer
3?ru|l bay-breasted ; ~6ruil) O m metall.
redsear; /vbtiirtiig © a. metall. red-orhot-
short; for. .^.triltliigc? J^olj wood rotten to
the core; -%,btuft f, .^briiftl^en n om. =
.^fe!)lrf)Eii; ^briiftig a. nm. red-breasted;
~bmj n pol. (Sammluna ». ^llltniiatftn in Ofttt.
tei*) Red Book; ,vbU(i)C ^ f red beech,
copper-beecb [Fagvs fermgi' >,ea]; .vblK^CH
a. of red beecb, au4 of common beech-
wood; o/born <f »1 a species of hawthorn
with red flowers; .N/bro||cl f om. red-
tlnush, redwing ( Tuirius ili'acus) ; ~Eibe
^ f common yew-tree (Taxus); -^tirtjc * f
red oak (Quercus rolur); /x/eifen-trj n,
•ftcin m min. red iron-ore, specular iron,
red ferric oxide; fofevigcr obtr ftniljligcr
~.eijen>ftcin fibrous red iron-stone, (red)
hematite; ~ci|eil.0tfict m min. red (iron-)
ochre; ~ciiciltol|m m min. scaly red iron-
stone; .^ciitc f om. red -headed duck,
dun-bird (Fulix ob. Fuli'gida feri 'jia) ; ~etbe
f min. red earth ; ~ctlc 4 f red alder
{Aluusglutino'sa) ; /x^fal^l a. pale red, tawny;
~fitl)rtC f hunt. (64reti6fa6ttt) blood track;
~falt(c) m om. kestrel [Tinnu'nculus);
~fiitbcr in dyer in red; .^farbig a. of a
red(dish) colour or hue; ~faill a. (oon
4iiJljic.) thoroughly decayed, cat. .vbriidjig;
~faule f = Acrn-joule; ~fcbfr f ichth.
rudd {Scardi' nitis erythrophtha'tmits); r^»
jt(t)te ^ f = .,.tanne; ~tint(c) m oi-n.:
a) rose-tanager,summer-redbird (Ta'nagra
aesti'va); b) = Som-pfaff b; ~fiirt) m
ichth. red -bass, spot {Sciae'mt ocella'ta);
~flccfig a. red -spotted, with red stains,
bom $ijlj au4 foxed; ~fIof)C(r m) f ichth.
redfin; ~fIoiri9 a. ichth. red-finned; ~.
flitgelig a. om. red-winged; .^fliigeliger
Scutelfiar redwing (Ori'olus p/ioeniceva);
~[o^u * ^ = 33crg=Mte ; ~forcac f ichth.
char, redbelly, saibling {Salmo suh'eti'nus);
Mriit^tig ^ a. producing red fruit, 10
erythrocarpoHs; ~fu[f)^ »>: a)=(5-uci)§ la;
b) dark chestnut horse, bay lor sorrel)
horse; ~fl!§ w: a) red foot; b) om. (iStl
Gtijnttife) runner [.Sco'lopax ca'lidi-is)] anSi =
Sauni-gonS; ~fiitjig a. red-footed; ~gon8
f om. brent(-goose) (Bemi'rJa ruficu'llis);
/-./gav © (I. Bttbttci: tanned; ~gnrcS Cebct
russet (leather); ~gciibtrt a. (marked)
with red veins; -vgcbronitt a. burnt to
redness, metall. red by roasting or by
calcination; -%/gcbrilcftel£') © h tgp. (what
is in) red print; (irtttlittlbutftabtic.) rubric;
~gElb a orange-coloured; ~gErbet © m tan-
ner; ~gerbcrEi © /■tannery; ,>/gEJd)laicno.
poet. : .,.ge[d)ln(ene Wange cheek crimsoned
(or flushed) with sleep; ~gcjlf)Hiail}t a.
om. red- or crimson-tailed; ~gEJprEnfcIt
a. sprinkled with red; .~gEtU))it a. with
red dots or spots, crimson-spotted, bgl.
.^fledig; ~giEBCt © >« brazier, brass- or
copper-founder; ^gieBEtEi © f brazier's
trade or craft; (Dit) brass-foundiy; bra-
zier's workshop; ~giltig'Crj Ji min. =
^giiltig-erj; ,»/ginH)CI m om. = ©ont"
p jaft b ; ^glii^eitb a. red-hot (o. O metall.) ;
.^gl.mocfeen to make red-hot, to bring to red-
heat; ^glii^lji^E, ~glut /'red-heat (au4 ©
metall.) ; anjangenbe .^gl. bright cherry-red
(heat); buufle ot. DoUe .„gl.dark cherry-red
(heat), blood-red (heat), dark cherry-glow;
~gvnu a. roan ; ~gulbEU,~gulbi jdj a. ruby;
~giilbeil' ob. ^giiltig'Crj n min. red silver-
ore; bmifleS .^g. (antinumfilbtrblenbel ruby-
silver, pyiargyrite; (jelled obit lidjtco .vg.
light-red silver-ore, proustite; .>.<gurlElig
a. ent. red-belted; ~guj{ © »i: a) red-
brass, red metal, bronze; b) braziery.
3).„e grbe Westphalia; * ~i Efcbe red ash
(Fra'xinus piibe'scens); chm. .^Er fjforbjtoff
rctltenbtr fflioitft & erythrophyll(in) ; ^ .„et
(SSonjejufe sowbane {Clienopo'dium rubrmn) ;
.vES s;anr red (or T carroty) hair; om.
mit .^cm fiommc red-crested; aatttnlpiri;
.vC Jfarte card of a red suit; .^e§ fireuj
red cross (a. Jil Bed Cross jut fflejeifbnung bet
liiiijatrllc ic); ~e Cil'bcn pi. red (rosy, or
cherry) lips; geogr. biiS iR.^c Wtix the
Red Sea; \ btt Ji TOci(lcr = .fjentEr: .^t
9!afe red (copper, or coppery) nose; .vC iKaffe
(anbionftl red race, on* the red man; ^c
Se;)ublil red republic; tnaf. hist. W^eSioje
(Onus fiontoflit) Red Rose; ^ ~e Silibe beet-
root, beet {Beta rubra); path. ~E iSu^r,
tSm. bloody flux, jtljl mtifl dysentery; om.
mit .^em SdjEitEl red-polled; ^ .^.Et ©{fenee
red snow (rratoco ecus niva'lis); fgp. .^Er
SitElbucbjlobE, .^E SitEljcitc rubric; b) mil
verbs: cin ^ ongeftridienEt Sag a red-
letter day; .^ angcfirirfiEne 3fEl)li'rp?. mis-
takes marked with red ink; ~ farben obti
(anlfireicben to dye (paint, or colour) red;
^ unb weiB gcidjErft red and white checked;
.^ getupjt with red spots or dots, red spot-
ted, ent. red-tipped; .^ locrbcn to turn red,
to redden, uon SBtrlonen : to blush, to change
I'olour; bi? iiber bic Dt)xm ~ to. to colour
up to one's eyes or ears; bor 3"'" 9<"'3
^ Wetben to turn crimson with rage, to
become flushed (or to flush) with anger. —
II 9{~e(r) 3. @b. 3. (»on Jlnlonen): a) =
!)!ot-top(b; b) ruddy-looking person;
c) pal. = SEpnblitanEr, Sojiol'bemottat;
d) = 9iot'()Qut. — 4. /(«»<., 4c. = gui^S la.
— 5. = 9iot=mcin. — III bas 9}~e n @)b.
red colour (hue, or tint); crimson, ruby
(au4 fig.). — IV 3iot n inc. (Satbtmiltel)
red dye or paint, (S^minle) rouge, (Railtn.
fatbe) red suit, (ffliut) red heat; SR^ ouj-
Icgen to (lay on) rouge; fie hot ju Uiel 31^
nuigelegt she has laid on the rouge (or
the red paint) too thick; Ieb[)nitc§ )R~
bright red, crimson; chm. BEgctabilijcbeS
3i», vegetable red, to carthamin.
9Iot'..., rot'... ("...) in 3f..i6an: ~nb(c)rt9
a. red-veined, (marked) with red veins;
~ar(EnifllitfcI m min. arsenical nickel;
'^.ailge « : a) red eye ; b) red-eyed person or
animal; son ajimWen auii pink-eyed person;
aliiino; c) ichth. roach, red-eye {Leuci'scus
ru'iilus); >^bii(tig a. with red (or ruddy)
cheeks, red -cheeked; .^biidiger ?(PicI,
finabc K. rosy-cheeked apple, boy, &c.;
~barbc/'iV7i(/(. = ^bcitt c; ~bartwi: a) red
beard or whiskers pi.; b) red -bearded
person, man with red (or sandy) whiskers;
hist. Rnifer .vbart (gtitbtidb I.) Frederick
Barbarossa; c) ichth. a species of carp (Cy-
pri'nus barbus); nu4 =9J(eer-barbE; d) om.
= .^tEt)l(b£nu..»cnte; ^battigo. red-bearded,
red-whiskered; ~bBUd)iga.2o. red-bellied;
.vbiiucbige Sumpfl'cfeilBtrBtE red-belly. Am.
slider (Chry'semys rubrive'ntris); .^^bauni
m prove. = Siircbe; ~bfEre ^ f = terb-
bEcre; -vbeerig * a. red-berried, with red
berries; ~be(c)te ^ f red beet; ~.
bcill(Ieill) n: a) (little) red leg; b) om.
= ~f(i)ent£[ b; ~btije © f SSiberti: red
liquor; ~binber © m cooper; .^biine ^ f
= 4>ovnif(en=birne; ~blrifed)cn n om. a
species of moorhen {Fu'lica utra); f>^blatt ^
« = iPorpl)>)r=tong; ~blatt(e)rig ^ a. red-
leaved, with red petals, to erythrophyl-
lous; /».blau a. reddish blue, .solferinq;
~blei'erj n min. red lead-ore, red-lead
spar, chromate of lead; «..blinbl)eit f
phys. to daltonism; ^bloilb a. auburn,
bai. .^baatifl; ~blutig a. red-blooded; ,n..
brafjen m ichth. = 5page(; ^braun a.
red(dish)-brown ; sorrel, bay, roan, rus-
- see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \rare; t obsolete (died) ;* new word (bora); A incorrect; 47 scientific;
( 1678 )
The Signs, AbbreTJations and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning' of this book. (iFlOt-... — !iHOttd)CttJ
brazier's ware, copper goods pi. ; ~f)aot
n red (T carroty, or sandy) hair; ~^attti8
a. red-haired, red -headed, rufous, F
carrotv- haired, pginger-pated, ginger;
^^aari'gc Iptrjon = -topf b; hist, in iR~'
lianrigc (Sn. ifflillltlni! II. ccn SnaUnb) Rufus;
o-^afet ^ m = aulDduernticr i'olcft; ~l)ol8
m: a) red-iiecl;; b) red-necked person or
creature; c) oi-n. = ^ente; ^.^olfig a. red-
neclied; ~l|i:ilf ling m cm. red linnet [Frin-
gilta rufe'acem) ; ~l)art © a. = ~bru4ig ; ~'
^autlig a. red-capped, red-tufted ; ~^aut
/•(gnbiantt) red-skin, red man. Red Indian ;
~t|iiUtiB a- red-sliinned; ~^tijEll S "
(SieSttti: red-heat process; ~t)itid) »i zo.
red deer, stag, hart {Cerms e'laphus); ~>
^0(J ** n: a) perucmijcfjeS ~,ll. redwood
(ton Erylhro'xylon); b) © (Satti^olj) red
dye-wood; bik. Brazil-wood, Pernambuco-
wood (con Caesalpi' nia sappnn) ; cam-WOOd
(ton Ba'phiani'tida); c) © ftSWttei: charcoal
prepared at a moderate heat and retaining
hydrogen; ^^oljbauin ^ Hi redwood tree
(Ba'phiani'tida); ^^Oliigcttiil^iC ^ nipl. O
erytliroxyles; ~^oiE F/' French infantry
soldier; ~ftli^n« o?-m. guernsey, redlegs,
red.le?ged partridge (Cdccabis nfa); ~-
tdptic^en n im iDlaiditii: (Little) Red Riding
Hood; ~fo{H)e f (person wearing a) red
cap; Sib. = fiaitiiiial 1; ~Ui\\i]tn n om.
robin (redbreast); red-breasted warbler
(Erythacus rube'cula) ; ~fe^Ie f red throat;
^fe^liga. red-throated; ~tieicr *fred
pine [Finus resino'sa); ~Slte ^ m common
purple trefoil, meadow-clover [Trifo'Uum
prate'nse); ~fnopi * m Judas-tree of Ca-
nada (Cercis canadensis) ; <x.fC^l ^ m red
cabbage; ~fo^(e f red hydrogenous char-
coal ; ~fo(lcr mpath. © erythrophobia; ~'
fopi til : a) red head; b) red-haired person,
Fii. Pcarrots, ginger, sandy(-pate) ; ~fo))f'
tnteforn. : ammlan''.\i)t^f. grayhack (JFii-
U'gHlaamericana);~t09\])ftliltm orn.ied-
heaii ilelatte'rpes erylhroce'phalus);<^tip^%
a. red-headed, oon iOiiioiitti : red-haired, eal-
..Ijaarig; ~ftout ^ n = Mi)U ~tu9)tx-tn
n mill, red copper-ore, red oxide of cop-
per, native cuprous oxide; IjaaribtmigcS
^t. capillary red oxide of copper, copper-
bloom; ~lac^3 m i<;;i<;!. sea-salmon; ~>
luuf m: a) vet. tti s^trtint: red murrain,
intestinal fever of swine, swine -fever,
hog-cholera, b!r64afe: wild-fire; h) path.
(Sole) St. Anthony's fire, 10 erysipelas;
(tote iSubi) ■» dysentery; ^lauf-ortig a.
path. 01 ervsipelatic, ...ous; dysenteric;
-vlaujtraut'* n = Slut-fraut c; ^liegen-
beS M, ~liegtni(f)il^ten flpl. geol. lower
(strata of) new red sandstone; ~Iip?i8
a. red-lipped; ~Iuif)2i m zo. = £ui4§ 1;
~tna{f)cnb a. reddening, med. ^ rube-
facient; ^rnaul n: a) red mouth; h) red-
mouthed person or animal; ^iniiulig a.
red-mouthed, with a (large) red mouth;
~mau8 fzo. = eemming; ^uiejfing © n
brittle metal; ^mttaU © n = ~9uB; ~'
liiunb m: a) red mouth; b) red-mouthed
person or animal; ~mii^e f red cap;
person with a red cap (on), red-cap; pol.
tim. Jacobin; ^naflg a. red- or copper-
nosed; /x-nE^cn H vet. = Slul'tjarnen; i^
nicfclficS m min. = ^arjeniinicfel; ~tO[f
m (eiialil4et Solbat) f redcoat, red-coat; ~-
tiidig a. red-coated; ~riibe ^f= ifiuiitel--
riibe; ^riicJig a. red-backed, orn. fire-
backed; orn. .vtudigcr ©iirger pope (La'-
nius coUu'rio) ; ^rujjlailb npr. n. geogr. =
Salijieu; ^tiiiter^olj n (old) elm-wood;
•^faat *t f & species of red trefoil; ^fdlS «
chm. acetate of lime; ~iamig a. with red
seed(s); ~)anbftcin m geol. — ^liegenbeS;
alter bedonij^et ~|. old red sandstone; ~«
(Sutc f chm, to erythric acid, erythrin
~fd)(iftig a. uon Soaelfebem red-shafted; /s/*
iitjdt # m rtm. (split) stock-fish; ~f(^e(f(e
f) m roan horse; /%>fil)ei(ig o. roan; /v-
fc^ein w OToioai. : red-fog; ~iil)cnfcl m:
a) red shank or leg; b) orn. shanks (To-
tanus); groBct ^jd). redlegs (ro'tanus /■!«-
cus); Ileiner^jcb. gamhet(-snipe), red-leg-
ged horseman (r. ca'UdHs); /^..IdjeiiffElltg
a. (Soati, iCfttb) red-shanked; ^{djimmcl
m = ~|d)ecf(e) ; ~(if)lingc ^ f = Sanb.
iirauib; ~tc()micb © m = ~gi«feEt; ~'
id)nab(c)lig n. red-billed, red-beaked;
.^jdjnabelftEinftiiJe f om. market -Jew,
Jew-crow [Fre'gilus gra'culus); f^it^O^ltl
F»i bib. Mtoa- one who has enlisted in a
foreign army; ^v'fdjtsan) m: a) e«<. tus-
sock-moth (Dasychi'ra pudibu'nda); b) orn.
redstart, fire-tail [RiUici'lla phoenicu'ra);
~\(t)to'd\\iiicn n am. brandtail [Ruiici'lltt) ;
amtritanijiei ^fdjm. to basileuterus; -v
(djUJiilljig a. red-tailed; ^jpttt m min. !0
rosy siliciferous oxide of manganese; ~'
fpe^t m orn. = fflunt-ipeibt; ^fpiE^gldltj.
erj, ~(p:e6glO§'Crj n min. antimony-ore;
red antimony, native mineral kermes; /w
ipOtt F»i = .^toeili; ~|'tcill m: a) niin.
reddle, raddle, ruddle, red chalk; b) =
^pijt; ~ftiBlig ■^ a. with a red stalk (stem,
or petiole) ; ~ftitt m red-chalk pencil, red
crayon; ^jlirnig a. om. red -faced; /v
jttEifig a. red-streaked or -striped, with
red stripes ; ~ftruinl)i m person wearing
red stockings; Fco. = fiatbinal 1; ~iu(l)t
f path, red nettle-rash ; ~laiig ^ m tO
rhodosperm; ~taiilte ^ /"red fir; o. pitch-
fir (Pinusoiies), spruce-fir (i»i'«aei«'J»o);
("(^Ottijdje -^t. red spruce [Finus silce'stris) ;
~tonnen^olj * n red deal; ^Bogel m
orn. = Stiegl;^; -x-Walfdi !C.(. -.mt\\i> !C.;
^Joongiga. = ^batfig; -vBorrn a. flushed;
© red-hot; .vBaiiEtbaum ^ m red-water
tree, ordeal -tree, sassy -lark (Erythro-
phloe'um guinee'nse) ; ~U)EibE ^ f = Sonll'
toeiOe; ~H)eiu m red wine; fronjijiifdift !c.
.Jto. claret; biirgunbij^er ^ro. red Bur-
gundy or burgundy; porlugiefiiiiiei K. ~W.
port; ~tteinbottlle f (aehism) claret-cup;
<N,lBEin(or6e f claret colour; colour of
port; ^tDcinfaraffe f (aeiiiifftne) decanter,
claret-jug; ^ttieljd) [m^b. rotualsch Settlei.
mm] « (beggars') cant, thieves' language
(slang, or F Ungo), St. Giles's Greek,
gibberish; gipsy (language); ^WBlfdlcil
vln.[ii.)insep. to talk gibberish or gipsy;
^WEljdjerlin) «. one who uses cant words ;
(3i8eunet[in]) gipsy; ~Wilb n hunt, red
deer, Ro4i.: red venison; ^Wilbgc^Ege n
deer-park; ^Butft f = Slut-wuiil; ~'
ttiitftlet m sftert. pork-but( her; ~10UtJ ^
f septfoil (Erylhro nium dens canis)) ^'
autSEl * r = giug.i"'ibgra§; ~}tftig "■
zo. with red digits, red-toed; ~3in(-Er) n
min. red zinc-ore, zinkite, zincite.
Slota (-'') [It. Sob] f ® ((ipmiftes awti.
laHonSaeti*! in Som) rota; iHidjtei bEt .v,
etna judge sitting in rotation.
Sliotang * (-") [malaiijdi] m ® unb @
reed-palm, rattan, ratan (Calamus) ^tiiUi
.„ true rattan (C. raiang); Stiicf ~ ol§ stod
rattanl-cane).
iRotation (--tB('')-) [»•] f @ (»"■»»()
rotation, (UmbteSuna) revolution.
JtotOtionS'... (— tB(-)--) '" Sf.'I'Sunsen:
^odjJB f axis of rotation; ^.badojen m
revolving oven; ~bompjmoii^inf © f
rotatorysteam-engine;~bru(ImoidimE©7
= .^mafcbinE; ^cUipjoib n math, ellipsoid
of revolution; ~fi)tl)Er m solid produced
(or traced out) in revolution ; ~nioi(ftillc ©
f typ. rotary (or rotatory) machine or
press, webmachine, web-printing press;
puni|)e © f rota{to)ry pump, water-pro-
peller; ^rafEtE © /■ Seucroeit. : rota(to)ry
rocket; ~ittijniung f rota(to)ry current
or motion; ~trocfEiima|(ftiiie © f centri-
fugal drier; ~ja^lEt © m (automatic)
indicator of revolutions.
«RotB (->') [abb. roti] f ® I. redness,
red colour, {buj4 Sibi^una, Sneauiia) flush,
(Siiolen) blush, ((oiiroie Smti) vermilion,
scarlet, crimson ; orn. iingElDobnliiiE .^ bE§
®eftcbei5®erythrism; .v bEr ©eridjtlfarbe
ruddiness, red (or florid) complexion, H
sanguineness, sanguinity; .» bE§ J&oareS
redness of the hair, red (Fcarroty, sandy, or
P ginger) colour of the hair; .^bEl AupfEtS
copper-colour, colour of (pure solid) cop-
per; bie .^ jtieg ibm in§ <^t\\i)\ the colour
rose to his face, he coloured up. — 2. ^:
a) = gorber-tbtE; b) = Sob-ltaut; c) =
9!oIbe. — 3. = SHojlE 1. — 4. hunt. \ =1
Siotel (•'-') m %&. = Wobel'. ISlut.)
«btEl (•=-) [raljb. rcetel] m @a. 1. =
iRot--ftiit ; paint. (au§ Slut Rein aettonnenejarbe)
amatito. — 2. = Dlol-ftein a.
iRdtel'... (-"...) in siian: -^cii^^iirni^En n
zo. Am. chickaree (Sciu'rua hudso'nius) ;
~erbe f min. Adamic earth ; ~folf(e), ~>
gciEr m orn. lesser kestrel {Tinnu'nculus
cenchris); ^ftttbE f colour of red chalk;
/><griibEi m labourer digging for red chalk,
ruddleman; ~iaj<lis m min. blood-coloured
jasper; ~i(^nut © f (carpenter's) red-
chalk line; ~ftitt m redchalk pencil.
SRiitElBin (-^-j n @b. 1. ichth. = SRot^
fotEtle. — 2. orn. = Sot-leiildjen.
SRbtElll' (-") pi. inv. palh. German
measles, rose-rash, C7 roseola sg.
rijteln' (-'') cyjd. I f/n. (Ij.) to give off a
reddi.sh colour, to turn reddish. — II vja.
to give a reddish tint to, to colour reddish.
tiiten (-") ©b. I vja. 1. to make red,
to redden, (mbimoi fSiben) to (dye) ruby;
mit leid)! gctotetcn iiiSangen with cheeks
slightly flushed; bon Steube ic. gerStEt
aglow with joy, «c. — 2. © Sm** «• ~ =
tbjlEn''. - IIf/>-e/(.ril^~to redden, to turn
red or scarlet, to (turn) crimson, uom eeSittt
au4 to colour (up), to get flushed; filb -M
tot^ !C. f. rot K. [rubescent.J
totiEtbot (---) a. Sb. rotatable.
rotictCH (--") lit.] vln.(t).) ei,a. to
rotate, to revolve ; .,.6 rotating, rota(to)ry,
in rotation; ~be Semegung rota(to)iy
movement or motion, revolution; -be
2ampimaid)ine rotary steam-engine; X
.vbet JJEVb rotating huddle.
Jtijtig * (-") m ® = Sitterling 2 b.
riJtlil^ {-")a. &b. reddish, pink, pinkish,
pinky; rubescent, rubicund, ^ i37 ruhri-
cose; bom 6efi4te : ruddy, florid; mit ~eill
?lnfluge with a reddish tint, with a dash
of red ; ~c« J^aar reddish (F carroty, or
sandy) hair; ~£r iDlEtatlgionj ruby lustre
(of metal); inS Si^^E jpiclenb inclining to
reddish, k u. zo. to rufulous.
tiitli^'... (-"..•) in Siian: ~f>lonb a. fair
(lightly) tinged with red; <vbroun a. (of
a) reddish brown, russet; bay (horse, *c.);
,^gElb a. saffron- or oranLre-coloured; ^ n.
ent. (bollerfatben) iO vitelline, vitellary;
~gtttU a. (of a) reddish gray, roan.
JJbtling (-") m ® 1. orn. = Sot-
jdjlDQiij b. — 2. iehth. = Siot-aiigE c. — J. ■♦ :
a) (toiet apfei) russet; b) (ipilj) orange-
agaric (Aga'ricus delicio'aus).
iHott^..., rott.... ("...) inSflan: ~gEf«U N
m member of a gang or a .lique; ~lonb
)i aqr. = 9icut-lnnb; ^mfiftEi m plotter,
rint'leader; Ji corporal ; ^-niEtJObe © { far
gio*8 II. method of retting.
Siottd^En (-'>') [3iotte»] n @b. orn. =
Jlrabl)£n=taud)Er.
e machinery; X mining; X military; 4. marine; « botanical; « commercia];
t 167» )
. postal; ii railway; i music (see page ISJ.
fUtottC — Dtudj^Cit] 6ul)fl. Serbo finb mci|l nut aeaetisn, wenn fie ni^t act (ot. action) of .^ tb. ...Ing tnuten.
iRottt* (''-) [mtili. rotWe, am a/fr. rote,
ton It. >»;)^j1 /" ® 1. "rift *■«■ (nofiouf)
crowd, crush (of people), (Sonit) troop,
bund, gang, (jstd) rabble, mob, ($arta)
faction, set; j. florab. — 2. (gdireom)
swarm, ton litrtn out troop, tlock; ^
SBdljc tb. Saucn pack of wolves or boars.
— 'i.a-.a) rtm. = iBotaidon ; b) itui : (biiittt-
M.llfttnbteclboitn) file; (Iiuet) squad; body
of men; Somninnbo: ill ~n linlS! file left!
Sotte^ © (-J") [nichctS. = 3i5iic] f @
= "Jiafie ; Qmctilaiiijdjt ~ American retting-,
warm-water retting; gcmijdjte ^ mixed
retting. [= iRot-ouge c.\
5)olle'('5>')[nait9!ote,jutot)/'@icAM./
iHotte-... C'"...) in 3fl.ln. "'if © epinnim:
<N.8riibr f retting-pit, -pond, or -tank.
rotttll' (''") via. sib. unb flC^ ~ virefl.
= jujaMimen-rotten. (ten, roben.\
roltcii''' I''") [iiiitttis.] i-ln. ejb. = mi.(
rottcil', tiJttCll O (-'")[mn66. rotWen]
@b. I via. iviadi? { im ii-a\\tx ) ~ to ret
(water-ret, water-rot, or steep) flax. —
II vln. (1). u. in) = mobttn' 1.
SRottftti..., rotten.... (""...) in sffa". ""i"
Ji: ~nuilliariiJl m deployment (or forma-
tion) in file(s); ~feucr n file-firing; ~'
fii^rcr »i file-leader, corporal; iSm. ait. :
decurion; ~lifte f squad-roll; ~mari(ft »i
niarcliiug in files or squads; ^meiftct, ~>
obtnonn m foreman of a gang of workmen,
of a squad of firemen, ic; .^.neijc adv.
in gangs or bands, jii< in files or squads.
SJottecci I""- ]fi? (^ufruiii) riot(ing), dis-
turbance, tumult(uousgatbering),(Weutttei)
mutiny, (gjaitciurg) faction, {aJetf^woruna)
plotting, conspiracy. (rotten. ^
rottiercn \ ("-") v. @a. = juiammen-)
!)tDtticrcr("-'')m@a. conspirator, (Muf.
Bieetfti airitator, instigator, prime mover.
totulicrcii (— -") [tji. SJootI] via. oja.
|ur. ailenflSct! .^ to file. (ait.: tholus.l
»lotuiibe(-'''-)[lt.]/'S arcA. rotunda,/
91o^ (■'l [afjti. hioz(z)\ m ® 1. (nasal)
mucus, Psnot, nose-dirt, Wlmti snivel;
physiol. mucous disch.Trgc from the nasal
organ(s), O pituita; ^fig. (bttiin.) j-m «,
nut iie Sode f(tmiercn (i. bettuatn, binitr.
arttn) to impose upon a p., F to diddle
(do, or chisel) a p. — 2. vet. glanders sg.,
f. Srilje'3; », in ben Sumlibbiiifrn tints !8tttbt8
farcy. — 3. ? jitjioorjer .^ (jJilj) ber Jibajintbtn
fungus OD tiyacinths [lUo'spora hi/aci'nlhi).
Jlotj'..., rotj.... (''...) in Sflan: ^tttfig a.
vet. like glanders, glanderous; ~bfl)nftct
a. vet. aftected with glanders, glandered;
~bubc P m boy with a dirty (or a running)
nose, snivelling brat; fig. saucy (or F
cheeky) fellow; .x.i)tilje f anat. C/ pitu-
itary gland; vet. I gtldinioUtnt Sljmtibbtiili )
farcy-bud; Moftlte P /■ (lalibtntuib) wipe(rl,
snottinger; ~fij(f) »> iciitli.: a) blenny
(Bie'nnius); b) = .^folbeu; ~iunge, ~Ii)fiel
m P= .^bube; ~folbeu m ichlh. miller's-
thumb (Coitus go bw); ~franf a. vet. gland-
ered, glanderous; ~trantl|cit/'fe(.=9iol3 2;
-vliiiediCH n, ^uaje^ P : a) dirty (ruiming,
or wet) nose, P snot-nose; b) fig. (6*imtf.
Bott) saucy (F cheeky) boy or girl; ~nafig
Po. : a) with a dirty (or running) nose,
Psuot-nosed, (fitnntnb) snivelling; b) fig.
(mtid ~II0fl8l saucy, F cheeky; -%-tuIpC ^f
star-of- Bethlehem (Omiiho galum).
roljcK (■'■•') vln. (t).) ejc. 1. to have a
running (or a dirty) nose, physiol. to
discharge mucus from the nasal organ(s).
— -. P (iltnnin) to Snivel, to blubber.
toljig (''-) a. ;jkb. 1. vet. sulTering from
(the)gl;mders,glandered.-2.P=roli>nori9.
Woue (tu-e') [jr.] m ® man about town,
SBsniina) profligate, rake, debauchee, oft
ft. roue.
SlOUlobe (ru--) lir.] /" @ 1. o" roulade.
— 2. ftrtl. : fillet; &lcii* J" - btrtitbt'n
to fillet meat.
Woulenu (rii-Ip') [-% na* btm Sr.] « ®
{pt. Q. .vl, rii-lo'fe) (roller-)blind ; anBereS -.
outside blind, sun-blind ; ^•fdinur/' blind-
cord; ~-id)niirtiil)nlter m blind-fastener;
~'ftanflc f roller (of a blind); /vjug m
blind-pull.
SRoiilette (ru-lc't) Ifr.l n ® (©nlotblptei)
roulette; ~ jpiclcu to play roulette.
rmiliercn (tii-") [fr.| vln. (b.) eja. (fiii
brtbtn) to roll, to spin (or turn) round, (in
Umiauf (tin) to be in circulation, to circulate;
% .vbc fficlCer pi. floating capital sg.
SRoujettf (riiHEfr-lf® 'o. l. = SBont-
SI)!. — 2. ichth. = Scc-biiiibdicn.
91outc (tii'") [fr.] f <a_(a!ta) route.
Stoiitine (rs-") lfr.]f ® routine, (daily)
round of business.
routillicrt (ri!--) a. ®b. knowing the
routine of a business, business-like, smart
in business, (ttiabttn) experienced, practised,
Fwell up in one's branch or line.
iWouet T (-ID") 1 engl.] m ®a. rover,
touring-cycle.
iHotnb? T(rau'-bi)[cn(il.]m® (/)/.. .Jiie-3)
rough, rowdy, ruffian ; l'01ubt)t)art (rau'"")
a. Sib. rowdyish, rowdy-like, ruffian-like;
iRoldbljIum (tou'"-) n @ obntpZ. rowdyism,
ruffianism, (royal paper, paper-royal. j
ifiolial'... (-j-...) in Sflan: ~))apiet ® n]
!Hi)l)aligmu8 (-j"-'") [fr.] m @ obnt pi.
royalism; 9iot)ali|l (-j""') «i ® royalist;
toittliftiftS (-j"''") o. @(b. royalist(ic),
loyal (true, or stanch) to the king.
XX F int. j. Silb 1 atatn enbe. [rataplan !1
rrum (•'l int. (Itommtlmiibtl) rubadub!,)
91ub"... (-...) in 3flan: rJol n rape-seed
oil, colza-oil ; ~iJltud)en »i, ^iilttcfter pi.
rape-seed cake, rape-cake sg. ; '^^rettid) i; m
black radish {Ea'phanus saii'vus); /vjaat f,
-vfomt(n) m ■* = DJiibjcn.
riibb(c)li9 ntibb. F('^(")") a. ®b. un-
even, rough, rugged.
rubbtlii, tiibbclH notbb. F (•''') [uicbErb. ;
eat. riiffcin] via. &d. to rub.
iRiibber T (i8'b-'') lengl.] i» @a. 1. i,
rubber, contrivance for smoothing down
seams. — 2. stDbifi: rubber (= 'Jiobbcr).
iHiibc (-") [Qf)I>. riwba} f @ 1. a) *
agr. ana. (cole-)rape [Bntssica rapa) ; gelbe
^ carrot (Dancits cavo'ta); iuMfdje .,, jack-
in-the-pulpit [Arisoe'ina tviphy'iluin); nicir-
ti((be obtt Seltotticr ... French (or Teltow)
turnip (Bra'snica rapa aati'va) ; rOte .^ beet,
beet-root [Beta rubra); Salul au§ rotfn
».n beet-root salad; (djmetiijdje ^ Swedish
turnip, swede [Brassica rapa communis);
meiBe .^ turnip; bl fig. j. Rraut 1 ata'n
ediiuS; j-m ^n obtt 3iiib(t)cn fdjaben (bobntnb
mil btm Stiatfinfltr bti Uteibltn iibtr btn btr Stnltn
ftreifbtn) ttwa F to cut (or COck) SUOoks (or
to take a sight) at a p., tbm. to bite one's
thumb at a p.; .^n fditapeu (ton Samtn) to
sit out a bail without being asked to dance,
to play the wallflower. — 2. fleshy and
bony part of a horse's tail.
SRubel « (^") [rufj.l m ®a. (abbr.mi;
= 3,20 ajiail) rouble, ruble; /^•note f paper
rouble, one-rouble note.
iHllbcUan CS (---) m ® min. rubellane.
SHnbeUc © (-■'") [It.] f @ metalt. cast-
iron plate on which assay-ores are crushed.
IHubcUit O ("--) m oj min. rubellite.
Siubcn {-") npr.m. ® bibl. Reuben.
SRiibeni..., tiiben.... (-"...) in 3i-ft«unatn,
mil agr.: ~a{fer m turnip-field; ,x.ortiga.
turnjp-like, witutrtuniipy; .^aui>3ic^er m
(bi6. ali ai'rii*tune) turnip-iiUller ; ~bnu m
cultivation of turnips; /^bliittcvig a. C7
napifolious; ~blattlocjpe f eitt. turnip-fly
{Atha'lia spina rum); Cattle bct .>,b[ottroeft)e
black caterpillar, nigger; ~brti © m
Surittfabt.: beet-pulp; .^brei'nppntat © m
pulping. mill or -machine, root-pulper,
-rasp, or -grinder; ~cinte f root-crop;
,x.ielb n = .^oder; ~fIob m ent. black
flea {Ha'Uica ne'morum); /...fiimtig a. ^
turnip-shaped, lO napiform ; zo. mit .„>
jijrmigem Scbloanj turnip-tailed; ~t)a[fct
m turnip-hoer; /^l)ebcr © m turnip-liftL-r;
~ferbel ^ m bulbous chervil (Chaerophy'l-
lutn hulbo'sttm) ; ^fo^l ^ m rape {Brassica
rapa); wilber .^f. navew (Br. campe'slris);
~fcaut ^ « turnip-tops pi.; "...laitb n =
.^ocfcr; ~mclafle # f beet-root molasses
p/, , molasses of beet-root sugar ;/,-l)rc(ic 9
/"beet-press ;~ralip?,~rcp£!?w =9!iil)jen;
~vopun,je(^^=(5)arten-rQpuuiela;~rcibe
© f beet-root rasp; ^fajt wi beet-juice;
~frt)eibe f, ~j[l)nittlin8, ~f(i)nitt m slice
of beet-root ; ^jc^neibemoil^inc © f beet-
root slicer; turnip-chopper; ..wfd]netber »i :
a) turnip-cutter; b) 0 = .vicbnciBemaicbine;
~rintp * m beet -syrup; ~tpiritn3 m
spirit(s pi.) from beet-root molasses, root-
alcohol; ^ftainpfinaidjinc © f turnip-
pulper; ^fte(f)cr m turnip-scoop; ~nini(f]'
tnoiif)iue © f root-washer; ^jutfer m
beet-root sugar, beet-sugar; .x-jurfcrjabrit
f beet-sugar factory or works pi.
Clriiber F(-") = beruber.
9litbc,jal)I (-"-) [mljb. AHoicra.ijfZ sobtn.
f4»onj ais Vein.] npr. tn. (g (Stiaaeill im Sieftn.
attiitat) ttwa Number Nip, Old Nip, Sprite
of the Mountains. (cel(le).\
SRubicell 37 (-"tB'^) [It.] m ® min. rubi-/
SHtlbibiuin <a (--(-)") [It.] n ® chm.
rubidium. [Rubicon. \
iRubifon (-"") npr.m. ® geogr. Mit.:l
Kubin (--) [nibb. mbh), au« m[t. rubi'-
niis] m I3J) mill, ruby; blajiroter .^ = Mil"
bin-ba(ail; brauntotcr .v ahiuiudine ruby;
hodjtcter ~ ruby spinel, scarlet ruby; un-
etbter ^ imitation ruby.
Jtubin...., rubiU.... (--...) in SMtljunjen:
~arti3 a. ruby-like; zo. ~a. gefiitbt .5 ru-
bineous; orn. mit .^a. gefledtcm 5d)cilel
ruby-crowned; i^balaii, ~bnUaS m min.
balas(-ruby) ; .%/b(enbe fmin. ruby-blende,
ruby silver; ~fatbe f ruby-colour; ~fnt>
ben, -x-farbig a. ruby(-coloured); ,».fluB m,
~3la8 n © ruby -coloured glass; arti-
ficial ruby; ,»/glimuiet m min. ruby-mica,
brown iron-oxide; Ca goethite; ~rot a.
ruby, |. .^farben; .„roter ®ranat rock-ruby;
-^fiiure f chm. a rubinic acid; ,x,i(^tBcieI
m mill, realgar, ruby sulphur; ^fpineU m
spinel ruby, ruby spinel, biain ruby.
!Hllbrit(--)[(t.]/'@ heading; (Siialttt-i
6titt) column (of a page); <y/>. rubric; Sn>
ortinung in.„en rubricatiou; ~ntot (-■-'-")
m ^ tbm. dipt, rubricator; rubtijietcil
(-"-i") via. eja. to arrange (or to set out)
in columns; to provide with headings, to
head; tf)m. (rot Urtibtn, mattn) to rubricate.
lUubtum (--) [(t.| n a jur. (short) sum-
mary of the contents of a document or of
documents.
SJiibjcii ^ (-") [nui 3iiib--!amcii] m @b.
agr. cole- or rape-seed (Bra'ssica rapa
olei'fera). [= (Meriid).!
iHutI)' t{'') [mbb. ruch, ruoch] m ^/
SRud)^ (-) lat)b. hriioh] m ® orn. =
ijaber.
!Httd)...., nttf).... (•'...) in 3flan: ~3tO§ ^
n = iSi'vg-gras a; ~loi (-•-) |. b|b. dlti.; ~'
mct)I n li*ivj.) = 5iad)MncfiI.
tud|bar (--) [ftaii rudjtbat, ju nmbti.
ruchte ©ticbiti, Suf] a. a,b. notorious,
(made) public; ct. .^ mad)en to make s.th.
known, to spread (or bruit) s.th. about
or abroad; », nerben to become known.
8eil6en(i»-|.6.lX): Fjomilidt; PajolISipradjc; nSounctipvodje; Sjclten; talt(au4
( 1680 )
geftoiben); " neu (auigcbovcn); ^., unrii^tig-
Sit gtiijtn, bit abtlitjimgeti unb tit otatlonttrtcti Stwciluiiflen (@-®) pnt bom crttarl. [9lU^lO§ 9?U(f '...]
to transpire, to get about, to get wind ;
ni4t ~ njnbcn laiitn, o(i to keep snug, to
suppress; *H~fEit/'ii9 notoriety, notorious-
ness, publicity ; 3t~'maiitn n publication,
circulation.
nitloi (--) [at)b. ritahha-los, ju ge-
riidtii] a. ®b. -wicked, nefarious, mali-
cious, ruffian-like, iniquitous, faoiiios) im-
pious, sacrilegious; ruiblofer^enii, ott re-
probate, recreant; iRui^iorigfcit (--"-) f®
wickedness.nefariousness, malice, ruffian-
ism, iniquity ; impiety; sacrilegiousness.
ntt\en (-'tfe-), nic^jeii M vl>: (b-) &<:.
= tucil'cn. [nic^bat !C.\
rur^fbttt !t. ("'- null --) aittit Sorm fat)
■Mud' ('') [aljb. riicch] m ® sudden push,
jerk, start, tug, F shove, 4- lurch; tinen ^
geben to give a jerk or a start; en trajtigen ~
gtbcn to give a good push; ouj ciueu ~,
mil tint m ^ at one pull or Fgo, by one
(great) effort, all at once, F bang-off; man.
^ mit bem ^oum obet 3'''9'1 pulling the
reins; beftiget ~ sharp wrench or pull.
JlUlf* {'') = SHoiiK [a^menb) COO, COo!\
tUtf' ('') M. (boS eirttn btt lauttn no4>/
tud* \ ('') imper. con rudcn.
JlU*..., tU*... (*...) [iRuct>] in Si-fesn:
^fact [fubb. SHiiitniocl] »i large knapsack
(or game-bag) slung over the shoulder;
/vBeijt a. jerky, bib. adv. by jerks, (in as-
ISjtn) intermittently, by snatches, (no*
Saune) by fits and starts; elect. ~rocije
Birfenber Strom pulsatory current; /v
ninb J- m variable (or shifting) wind.
Mil*..., rucf-... ("...) [Sa.lcn unb juriii]
in Sfian: ~nbtteter m meifi * one who re-
trocedes; ~abttctung * f retrocession;
.v0.e-§SBc(fe)eI§ returning a draft; -^anflltt
f back-view; .^aufpriK^ m ^ unb jur.
counter-claim or -demand; <N.aut1)>ort f
reply, tel. message (or wire) sent in reply,
return message; ~anjeige f counter-
announcement; ~ouilangEt 4^ mipL top-
timbers ; ~duBenmg S /■(message sent in)
reply; ~bailbbrEtt Q n btt fflu^binbtt back-
ing-reglet; ^bantf: a)back-seat; h)}mnt.
«6m. (aabmen fSr 3aflbne6e) net-frame; ~=
batlecie X f t^m. reverse (battery) ; ~bc>
6Sngen a/-c7i. (fiiiWriSin) ornamental work
on the backs of chairs; ~beiigtl © m
6Wa4tttei: strip of bacon cut along the
backbone of a pig; ~b(nirung f recall;
~betagen via. insep. to antedate; ~btttuilfl
jliif platform for a cannon, a howitzer, &c. ;
<v6etDegung f retrograde (or backward)
movement, move back(ward)orbackwards;
ivbiegung f SUrg. limS centnlten ©litbtS 2?
anaclasis; /vbilbungf '»«('. con Ciganen nait
iSm 6m<iitrunj <27 involution; ~bltibnibe(r)
». person remaining (lagging, or staying)
behind, laggard, olt dawdler; ~bleibjel\
« = Uber-blcibfcl; ~blitt wi retrospect,
retrospective view, backward glance,
glance backlward); mm fig. einen »,blitt
iserjen auf to cast a glance back at, nut
fy, to (pass in) review; >N,bli<f tub a.
retrospective; -vbritf^auit "» n (Hit un.
ttBtObait SoBiadbtn) returned-letter office;
/vbiirge m mem ® counter-security, col-
lateral security; ~burgid)att 8 /'counter-
security, -guarantee, or -bond, collateral
security; ^cejiion f\\xx. (aBieberabirtluna) re-
trocession; .^btiitiiiigeii flpl. tiled. CO an-
amnestic signs; .v,bi5follto ® n re-dis>
count, drawback; ~cilifu()rS/'ie-importa-
tion; ,>,triniitrmig /"reminiscence (of the
past), recollection; -^eriniietuiigsiti'ftf"
njpl. med. commemorative signs; /xtr-
Itottuilg f return, restitution, con ffltib:
refundment; /vfo^rt f return(-journey),
return-trip ; auj ber .^.f. on one's return, on
(or in) returning, in coming home; A ~i.
mit alien QUien gcflottet passengers may
return by any train ; ~Iaf)rtE f /i««(. back-
track; ~fnSt(t).fatte /", -idiein m return-
ticket (a.ti);/vfollm:a)iut.=§eim'iQ[Ienb;
b) .^fnd in einen Se^Iet, etn 3etbte(5en, eine J^ranl-
6eit It. reIapse:;)n/A. 0. Cyhypostrophe; bei
~fiiBeu in case(.s) of relapse; path, einen
.^fall befommen to have a relapse or a new
attack, to relapse (into one's former state);
MttUig a.: a) lur. = beim-fottig; b) int. a.
tel. relapsing, apt to relapse; ...IsQigtr
SDctbrecber old (or previously convicted)
offender, backslider, jut. bisto. recidirist;
/vidUigttit/'iut. = ijeim'fatligleit; ~faIlS>
fiebet n path, relapse (or fresh attack) of
fever; /^follertiftt n = §eim=jaU§reitit; ~'
fliil^e f back of a wall, picture, Ac.; .^flodje
etneS»tinanltnculet,culasse;~flUlf|t /■flight
backwards, /(MM/, doubling (back); /v^ugm
flying back; /%<flu^»i flowing back, reflux;
~fIuBfii^(er m chtn. reflux-cooler; ~fotbe=
rung f counter-demand or -charge; ~'
ftoc^t ® f back-, return-, or home-freight ;
all .^frocbt laben to take back, to ship
as return-cargo; ~ftagc f: a) counter-
question; b) further inquirj", request for
more detailed instructions or for further
particulars ; n^fu^re f return-conveyance ;
~fnB O m StUbou: counterfort; ~gabe
/■giving back, returning, restitution; ~'
galtrit X f ft-t. reverse gallery; rvgang
tn : a) (ba§ SmiWaeften) return(ing), retreat
(-ing), going back ; b) (iRMmattiaeStn) going
(walking, or marching) backwards; ast.
(bon btn SPlantlen) HJ retrogradation, retro-
gression; ©»iecA.return-movement,back-
stroke; c) S eon IDttipapiettn : going down
Serlauf auf .v(. sale with option of re-
purchase; ~fouftr(in) «. repurchaser; ,v
faufli(^ a. redeemable; /vfaufsgtji^iift n
sale with option of repurchase ; .N.foufS'
tei^t n right of repurchase or of redemp-
tion; ~fantsl)trttag m contract of sale
with option of repurchase; />/fauf^lDtift
adv. by way of repurchase; ^faufwtrt m
eiius 3leiii4ttunaS>i(einti surrender-Talue ; /%<
ft^t f return(-joumey), home-journey;
bei feinet ~f. fanb tr, bag ... on returning
home he found that ...; ..f. einer fironl-
beit fresh attack, relapse; ast. pcriobi|(ie
.»t. jum ^luSgangSpunde «7 \ apocata-
stasis; fflioiojit: .,.1. jum wilbtn Sxftanbt
reversion (to the wild state); ^(e^rfurtt
f math, einet abiriJtltottii 515(5* O cuspidal
edge; >vfc^r))untt m math. rintt»«tM O
acnode, cusp; ~te^tju ^ n = Btrg-
babneniiiB; ~flang m reflected (or re-
verberated) sound, (eitb) echo; ~flobi§tn
® n sum 9{tauliettn small adjusting-block
or -lever; ~fomi)agnie F[tii[Ien'] /'(bfiiin.)
furniture -removers pi. assisting in a
moonlight flit, flitters pi. by moonlight;
~funft /" return, comini.' home, cal. ~Iebr;
~Iabtr X m = ^interlabcr 1 ; ~Iabung f:
a) 9 = .vfraibt; b) X = ^interlabung;
~Iagt f: a) arch, recess in the front part
of a building ; b) (itsi oft filt SReiercel reserve ;
.xlailf tn: a) running back, return, fig,
recurrence; © mech. return-movement;
b) ast. Ql retrogradation ; c) X .^I. tiitc
etMC^ts recoil(ing) of a guo, drawback;
d) J/ .^t. tiiiti e4iff<5 going (or dropping)
astern; ^[. tinti etifUKbiiube, riuel eitaufel-
rubes !c. slip, drag; .N/laufenb a. math, re-
retrograde (or downward) movement, de- j current (aeries, Ac); -vlauf^tmmiing © f
cline, fall; fig. (|4Ie4leS Seiinaen) ill (or bad)
success, failure; break-down of negotia.
tions, fallingoCf (or fall-ofl') in business; be'-
fireb§"9ang;~gangtgo. going lack(ward),
retrograde; ^gcingigeSeroegung retrograde
(or backward) movement, retrogression;
^gangige 5Carni6eniegiing ta antiperistaltic
movement; ©.^gaiigigegcbcr back-spring;
einen Ajonbel ~gangig mae^en to cancel (ur
undo) a bargain; eine ^cirat ...gangig
maiitn to break off a match; jut. einen
fiontraft .vg. mocben to quash (or rescind)
a contract; .^gangig wetbcn to come to
nothing, to fall to the ground; eon ffletiob.
nifien ; to be broken off; nid)t miebet ^g. 511
maiben irreversible; ® Bctfe: Stolienet
iffalojien ~g. Italians lost (or declined) at
the finish or closed weak; ^giingigftit f
retrogression, backward (or retrograde)
movement; failure; ^gefcUjf^aft f f—~'
tompognie; -^gEtiiff' " eines fibotftiHUJ high
back;~geB)ii^ruil9 /reciprocal (orcounter-)
concession ; ~grat it. (. tfb. Wit. ; ~gtiff m
jut. = .^anfprutb; ~gHrt © tll galtletei: ~g.
bc§®abelgeid)ltre3 back-band of the shaft-
harness; /^^afen X m ai-till. an bet Safftte,
e^m. hook of a gun-carriage; /%/^aU tn =
SISi!)cr=t|an ; -^^altm: a) X (troops held
in) reserve, reserve-force; b) (6ili«e fiit ben
SoKua) support, prop, mainstay; einen ^b-
an j-m baben to be backed up by a p., to
have some one to fall back upon ; c) (SutM.
Saliune) reserve, reserved manner; obncvb-
without reserve or restraint; obnc .^b-
fpredien, uu* to speak unreservedly or
openly; obne ~t|- banbelu to act straight-
forwardly, to be straightforward; ~^altet
© tn mech. detent, stop(work); ^^alt-
gnlttit X ffrt. reserve-gallery; ~^altloS
a. = of)iie ~l)Olt; -v^altlotigfcit f un-
reservedness, openness, plainness (of
speech) ; -^(lOltlUlg \ /■ = .^biJ" ^ ; ~^''"'
ttittt X n fit. redoulb)t, keep; ~faiir tn
meift # repurchase, (Sinlofana) redemption;
recoil-check; >>/Idufig a. running back
(-ward), fig. recurrent, ast., *c. retrograde;
ast. .vlaufige Seroegung O retrogradation ;
anat. .^laufiger 5!ctO 07 recurrent (nerve) ;
.^Idufigftit f math., ic. recurrence; ast.
^t. tints Slantleu con Cli nuit SBtB Q> ante-
cedence; ^lautSbremfe X f artill. com-
pressor; .xlouflail 4/ n tintt 64ifI!Iafttlt
gun-breeching; ~laufOcnttl © n back,
stroke valve; ~IcSneftinei etabisit. back
of achair, Ac. ; ~leint J/ f smitiug-liue,
snotter; ~ltitet tn, .^((ttung f tel. return-
wire; ~liefening#/^ redelivery ;~litgenb
Xa.: a) fit. lying back, retired (Sank,
fort, Ac.) ; b) .vlicgcnbeS ScbloB (e-» 8etre6tt»)
back-action(ed) lock; /^tliarfl^ m neiB X
march(ing) back or home, countermarch,
(Sndiua) retreat; ben ~ni. anireten to start
on the march home, (ii* jutiidiiebin) to re-
treat, to fall back; /%,motra5e fti SDoatni
= .^poljier; ~nitt|I n = 91od)>niebl; ~nitl.
bung f reply to a notice or an advice; /v
polftct H in t-n aBujtn back-cushion ; ^.JlOrtO
'»Hpostage(charged) on returned letters;
.x-prall tn rebound, recoil, be« eiaiej ic .-
repercussion; bfb. fig. reaction; © Sd)lag
obnt ~pr. dead stroke of a hammer, Ac;
/^ptaU^emmUng Q f an mooietWmnetii
check; -.vptalltau X n eines (Btl4li»t3 check-
rope; /vptiiniit * fSoile: contango; .v
cei^nuug # f set-off, counter-account;
~ttift /■journey (4/ voyage) back or home;
return-journey, 4- return-or home-voyage;
auj btr .^r. bf grijjen on the return-journey,
returning home; (when) bound for home,
homeward bound (u. J/); ~vitmtu © m:
a) = ~gurt; b) = ~bcngcl ; ~tuf m: a) re-
call; b) labb. = SSiber-ruj; ~i(J)au f re-
trospect, B8i. -Uii; ~i(^autnb a. retro-
spective; ~(it)eibe © /■mraaiS. ; j.Sieibtn-l;
~j(^tin tn: a) reflection; b) = MeoerS 2;
# receipt on delivery (of goods); "W re-
ceipt for a registered letter, ic; ^fl^tin-
gtbti^C «• f fee (paid) on advice of receipt;
« ffiiilen[(tiatt; © Sedjnit; X SBctgbou; X SBiililat; 4- fflatiue; « SSflanie; » 4^onbtl; '
MURET.SANDERS,Dkdtboh-Ekgl.Wtbob. ( l**®* )
$ojt; ii eijenbafin; o" Wu\\l U. 6. IX).
211
.^((^ilbc^cn n ent. »« atflOadien aiiMten ®
dorsal plate; ~(if|Ia9 '": ») = -Wirtimg;
b) back-stroke, couuterstroke (a. ©), re-
bound, recoil, elect, return-shock, t(5Siii3t«:
second stroke, ret\irn-stroke, ton ©tmtSttn :
kick; 44. bet 2l'ellcn rolling back of the
waves; (Sionlunj) surf; c) fiff. reverse,
falling-off in business, »c. ; d) 54 fii. 1-8 2auf.
jMfnii: return; ejBioltali: tbrowinKback.
i27 atavism, reversion ; /^-jiljlognib a. fflici. :
(27 atavistic, reversionary; .^-jrfilajSUflltil
© n relief-valve for Leer-engine pipes; 1^--
idjlllft m log. conclusion a posteriori, in-
ference from the known to the unknown;
~(tf)nitt © m ^anMiubni.: back-cut; ~'
fc^reibcil n written reply, (amiliiSttfficlSeib)
rescript; ~jif)rciteilb a. retrograde, ...ing;
reactionary ; ~(rt)ritt m moving (or going)
back(wards), step back ; fig. re(tro)gres-
sion; pol. reaction; set-back; bcm ~"
(djritle bulbiacnb reactionary; 4(i)ritte
marten to go back, to retrograde, to make
leeway (uilpr. 4/), eon eeWSfttn it. : to
decline; ~([|)tiltler m, .x-fd)rit(Ii(^ a. re-
actionary (flu* p'll); ~|(^tiltiSm(mn »i
reactionary, tism. reactionist; ^ji^rittS-
(lartet f reactionary party; ~((5titf8'
politif f reactionary policy; ~f(^lDin()en
nliirntrti: swing back(wards), back-swing;
~(eite f liai-k, (enItSrle Stllj) wrong side,
reverse (tai. JicOt'fcite) ; ~f. cineS SlatteS
reverse page, typ. underside (of a leaf);
a frt. .vf. tine! eoufatoStnS reverse; ~(. ttnir
mnti reverse, F tail; © .^|. bu 6amt8
backing; ^ ». goraen: bcn Somen auf icr
«.(. triigenb is dorsiferous, tergiferous;
~|enbmiBeil * flpl. returned goods,
returns; r^fiift f consideration (auf for,
of), (oijlunascone) regard (for, to), (tit.
iiSieHjt) di Terence, respect (for), (i(iitiibt)
(guiding)niotive (for), (Hontnbt) indulgence
(towards), (jartt) tender (or delicate) re-
gard (for); in .^i. [cinct I'cvbienfic, mit~f.
au( (eint I'erbitnlie in consideration of (or
with due regard to) his merits; otjne (jcbel
.„(. ouf ... irrespective of..., (quite) regard-
less of ... ; oljne ~f. on) jcinc ©ejunbljEit un-
mindful (orwithoutconsulting) his health;
leinerlei ^fictitcii Icnnen to have no scruples,
to stick at nothing; auf et. 4- nefjraen to
make allowance for s.th., to take s.th.
into consideration ; auf et. (j.) feinc .^fid)t
ncl)mtn to pay no regard (or no heed) to
s.th. (a p.); o^ne -vfldlt auf bos lalie asetlet ic.
JU ncljmtn without heeding (considering,
or minding) ...; of)iie jeglirtc ~f. "uf anierc
betfaljrcn to act quite independently of
others, to trouble about (or to think of)
nobody but oneself; ~|i(i)tlid)arf!,'.iiiit()'«ji.
»b«i auf, ~i:djtS adf. ot. pi p. mit gen. with
regard to, in consideration (or respect) of,
(in SiltiB) concerning, regarding, respect-
ing, as respects, as to, jut. u. ^ oft it. re;
~r"f)fnainic/' considerateneas for, making
allowance for; ,«.|i(^lelo§ a. regardless of
others, reckless of a p.'s interest, without
cODsideration for other people(s wishes), in-
considerate, (attmncB) unfeeling,(aMiir€4enb)
peremptory; .vfldltSIofet fflicnj^ arbitrary
person, iiiLolent fellow ;.vfiitt§ltifcSDrarte
outspoken (fiariti blunt) language; 4. Oct"
fasten to act in an offhand (or arbitrary)
way; ^fiiljtslofigfcit f lack (or want) of
consideration, ioconsiderateness, (aBanjtl
on SfliiatftH) indelicacy, (siobeii) coarseness,
brutality; .x-fi(t)te»)oB a. full of (kind) con-
sideration or regard, considerate, thought-
ful ; /vfitgcl n (iStainpead) i^m. counter-seal;
/vfi^ m im asoam back-seat, seat with
one's back to the horses (A to the
engine); ~fl)rtt(^e ^ conference, consulta-
tion; mil j-m Jifit. nt^men obtt fjoltcn to
Signs il
Substantive Terbs are only given if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lag.
consult (confer, or parley) with a p., Fto
have a talk (or a chat) with a p.; mfln^•
Iid)c 4p. verbal communication; /^fprinft-
fiftlofe X » rebounding-Iock; ^fpriinfl m:
a) leap back, (asptontn) resilience ; b) arch
recess in a frontage; ~|lanb w: a) ®
balance (or remainder) of a debt; arrears
pi. (of payment); account in arrear; .^■
fiJllbe /)Z.'(ou8ne6enbt (Stibn) outstandin?
debts, liabilities, F outstandings; moneys
(or sums) still due; linrirtctt^ftanbc pi. bad
(or shaky) debts; erbleibt noib mil 2000 aRotl
im ^^flanbe ho is still indebted to the
amount of Xioo; in ^ft. gcratcn to fall in
arrear(s); im ^ftanbc jn to be in arrear(s);
b) chm., p!n/s. residue, 10 residuum;
licfiger ,ft. ton sioifutciien mothery sub-
stance; J? ^ftflubC pi. Don bet Otioufbtrtituna
tailings, (wiommiat) slush, sludge sg., (eon
tapftrtoliiaen (Sifcnlicdn) blue-billy sg.; ~-
ftonbigo.: a) Don Jtilontn : in arrear(s) (nu4
it! ton S4uibn«n), behindhand; ^ftcinbiget
3al)(ct defaulting debtor, defaulter; b) ton
ertbtin !c.: outstanding; .^flanbige ?lrbcit
arrears pi. of work, back-work; .^ftanbigc
3af)lung back-payment; .^fiSniigc 3infen
pt. arrears of interest, interest sg. still
due; c)c/i»i. residual, residuary; »^ftailbS-
redjiniltB ® f balance of an account; ~'
ftcin \ m dim. bottom of the crucible ;
/vfiidj ni beim Sfiden back- or turn-stitch;
'vfto^ ))( back-stroke; phi/s. repulsion;
fig. repulse, rebuff, snub; X .^fl. tines Be.
WiiteS recoil, einej ffieioeliKS: kick; ~ftOB'
Opporat a m rebufling-apparatus; ~fto^>
Ijemmuiig © / recoil-check; ~ftoijfd)iene
fii aitill. counter-hurter; ~p§ci © m
beS UmlflUfI eineS !tfetbtae»irtS loin-strap tug;
/s-flro^lmig f phgs. retiection, reverbera-
tion ; /N/ftrctf bau J? m driving home(ward),
working homeward or on the home track ;
/x/ftrilf) in hunt, return-flight of birds of
passage; ~fttoni m back -current, elect.
return-circuit or -current; >v.ttanS))art m
carriage back, taking (or carrying) back;
~trntte ® f redraft, tji. aui) ^mii^tl; '■
/vtritt wi stepping back(wards), (boJ 6i4' i
jutiiijieSen ) retirement, withdrawal, re-
treat (Bon et. from s.th.) ; .^ttitt tom amtt
resignation of an appointnneDt, ton sniniflern :
going out of office; ».ttitt ton einem ftoufe
drawing back from a barg.iin; ~tritt§tc(t)t
S n option; ~iibet\arfy. backward(s1, on
one's back; /N<ii6crfa^rt f home passage;
~iibcrfeljbora.retransIatable;~iiberfcljtll
via. insep. to retranslate; ^iiberfctjung f
retranslation; ^Bfrgiitltltg f reimburse-
ment, repayment of money laid out; % •,■
ocrgfilung bc§ 3i"e5 = ~5o[I; ~l)ctlnblllig
® f reshipnieiit; /^»cr|~id)ercr # m rein-
surer; «,»crfi(f|cril # ;■/«. insep. to rein-
sure; ~»errid)friing /'reinsurance; -vter-
Icibigungsttcrf X « frt. fort(ification) for
reverse(d) fire; ~ttiil}lllig /'rolling back;
~WttIlb /■ back-wall ; einer ftutWe, eineS SluHeS
n.: back; .X tes eeHQjioufcS: abutment;
~ttanbecung f wandering back, (tiienet j
remigration; ~U)nvtig a.: a) retrograde; j
b) Jfltir. lying back; in the background ;
-vaiirts ic. I. bfb. 9tit. ; ~H)afiet © « mmm\ -.
tail-water; ,^lDcd)feI m : a) S return-draft,
redraft; re-exchange; cinen.vm. auf j.au§'
fietleuto redraw upon ap. ; b) hunt, back-
pass or -run; ~B)cif)icltcd)iiung®/"account
of re-exchange ; ^mcg m way back or
home, return; bcn .^weg ontreten to set
out (or to stait) for home, to return
(home); auf bem ^^Iregc on the way home,
in returning, in going back or home; ~.
Weidjuitg /'arcA., Ac. set-back; ~ae(Ie ©/'
3n&(Ient>ou: turning-engine; .^loitfen v/n.
(t).) inse]K to react; ~ttittciib a. reacting,
retroactive; © .^mirtcnbe 2aml)fmofd)ine
back-action steam-engine; ^Wirfenbe jitaft
retrospective effect or force; ~Hiirfiiiigf
reaction, t-s StiijtS: retrospectiveness; ~«
jfltfcn © fliil. = ^jinter-jacfen ; ~ial)(bar a.
repayable, tonanleibtn: redeemable; # auf
BcrlangcnA-snljIbarelDarlcten call-money;
olme fiiinbigung ^j. (pay.ible) at call; ~.
ja^lbartcit f redeemableness, repayable-
ness; />,)al)ler(iii) s. one who repays,
reimburser; ~jal|Iting f repayment; ~=
jieleilb a. gr., ic. reflective, reflexive;
~|Otl ® Ml bei ilBieberouSfutt ton 3mtotlalllern
drawback; ^ioBbetcdjtigt a. debentun-d;
~ii)[|giitcr «//)/. debentured goods; ~ji)ll»
fdjein m debenture; ~JU8 m: a) b|b. H
retreat; bem geinbe ben ^jug abfd)neibeii
to cut off (or to bar) the enemy's (line of)
retreat; beii .vjug beden to cover the re-
treat, to fight a rear-guard action; Scfel)!
jum .^jugc gcbcii to order the retreat;
auf bem ~3uge fcin to be retreating or
falling back; juui .^juge blnfen to sound
the retreat; b) = .^ftrid); c) A return- or
back-train ; ^jligSgeiedjt X « rear-guard
action; ~jiigalinie Xfline of retreat. —
fflal- ou4 Sietour-..., aiiitfeu-...
iRilrf c j)>oir. (■*") [rUden''; tal. betfiieii]
f @ hunt, bird-catcher's net.
SRlltfcI ^ (■*") n 0a. = ©djiJn-jlerii.
rutfen' (-s-) [al)b. rwi^c/ian] I'/a. i§a.
= rCden'' 3 b u. riiden'.
rutten* (■J") ;./«. (^.) @a. = rudfcii.
SBitifen' (-!-) [afib. hrucki] m ®b.
1. anat. back, Qi dorsum, tergum; I)ol)Ict
~ bet ipferbt ic. saddle-back, bisiotilen sway-
back; auSgeteljltcr ^ hollow baik (ou*
man.); am ... bcfiriblit^ 10 dorsal; jur
!U!itt£ bc§ .^S gebiJrig 127 centro-dorsal; ben
.„ gcgcn et. anieljnen to lean one's back
against s.th.; to recline against (or upon)
s.th.; fcinen .», bcugcn to bend one's back,
to stoop, fig. to bow down before a p., b.s,
to cringe; fig. j-m ben ~ beugen to make
a p. bow (down), to humble a p., Fto
take a p. down a peg (or two); j-m ben ~
bleueii to give a p. a sound thrashing, to
beat a p. black and blue; j-m bcn ^ beden
to back (up) a p.; \ii) ben .^ beden to cover
one's retreat (0. X); eiuen bteileu ^ fjaben
to have a broad (or strong) back (a, fig.),
to be broad-shouldered ; nur fig. to be able
to bear (endure, or staud) a great deal;
eiiien fteifeii .^ Ijaben to have a stiff back,
fig. to be stiff-necked; ficf) bcn ^ (rei Ijalten
to secure one's (line of) retreat (a. X);
j-m (c-r Saiic) beii .v Ictircii to turn one's
back upon a p. (s.th.); cincn (rnmmcn ~
macjen to stoop, to put up one's back,
jum fflodhitinjen : to give a back; j-m bm .^
fiScIen to back a p. (up), to support a p. ;
fobalb ic^ ben ~ weiibe ot. iet barf nur ben
n, tccnben whenever I (or I need only) turn
my back. — 2. mit prp.: .v on .„ back to
back, her. addorsed; fie^ felbji cine Diute
ouf bcn .V binben to make a rod for one's
own back; ouf ben ~. fallen to fall (flat)
on one's back, to fall backward; zo. auf
bem .V, gcbarenb iO dorsiparous; (feinc) 70
3al)r£ auf bem .„ f)ab£U to have seventy
years on one's back, to have attained the
age of seventy; to be on the wrong (or
shady) side of seventy; auf bem ~ licgenb
prostrate, C7 supine; zo. C7 dorsicurabeut;
ouf bem .^ frtiuimmen to swim (or float)
on one's back, to float; ent. ouf bem .„
fcttuimmcnb 47 notonectal; j-m imnier auf
bem ~ fitjcn to be for ever botlieiing (or
pestering) a p.; ein flinb auf bem ^ trngcn
to carry ... pickaback, to give ... a pick-a-
back ride; zo. ouf bem ^ tragenb loon bti
Scuteliolteic.) <J7 dorsigerous; ~ gegtit .^ back
"seepogeix): Ffamiliar; Pvulgar; ffiasi.; \ rare; f obsolete (died);
( 1682 )
new word (born); A incorrect; <0 scientific;
The Signs, Abbfeviations itnd det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at tha beginning of this book. [JRurfCtt— jWUjf flrfttl
to back; I)inter bcm ~ i-§ et. tf)im to do
s.tb. behind a p.'s back or P unbeknown
to a p.; j-m (e-m Joecre) i" ^(n ~ fatten to
attack a p. (an army) in the rear; et. illit
bem ~ an[el)en (tt. au'atSen) nittffeii to be
obliged (or to haye) to renounce s.th.; j.
mil bem ~ aufeljen to turn one's back upon
a p., to give a p. the cold shoulder, to cut
a p.; zo. mit fiadicm ~ Qt planidorsate;
ichth. mit tnimmcm ^ hog-backed; e§
(auft mir eiS'alt iibcr beii ^ I feel a cold
shiver (running) down my back, it makes
my flesh creep. — 3. (et. 5iiiiJm-55mi(6el) :
a) anat. back; j. f5"B", §anb', Siajeu-
riitfen; b) © ba^k (of a knife, of a chair, a
of a violin), reverse (side) ; ,, eints afieitetii
ridge; ^ tines SaltenS back, under-side; ^
t-jBaSeS back; gcmblljter .,, comb; mit Bcr-
golbetem ~ gilt-backed; ,>, cineS ©ebirgeS
mountain-ridge, ridge of a mountain; .,.
t-S Oiil! base, back; i .^ (ifflbltuna) belSielS
camber(iug); au3getc()lttr ^ einti Siueiies
back-chamfer; wijeKi: ~ am 3eU3 wrong
side of the stuff or of tlie cloth; epiel: ~
ober SdjneibcV heads or tails?
tiilftlI^(''")[Qf)b. fHci7ia»,niI)b.)'HcA-e«,
riichen, ton SJiud] @ a. I via. 1. to move
(with an effort), to remove to another place,
to shift, (ttieSen, flogen) to push (off or
away), to shove, (an fi4 jitSen) to bring
nearer or closer, to pull (or draw) to-
wards one; cine ?lnjcige in bit Stiiung ~ I.
to put (or insert) an advertisement in ... ;
\ ben £iut .^ to raise (or doff) one's hat;
hunt, b'ie 91ctjc ^ to pull (or draw) the
nets tighter; ben %\\ii an§ (Jf"Cf'^ ~ *"
push the table to the window ; ben Sciger
ber Udr (metontimiji: bie Uljt) ~ to set (or
regulate) the clock ortiie watch; atnauer:
to move the hand of a clock or a watch;
(ii4) et. jurctfet ^ to put s.th. in the right
position or place, to arrange s.th. —
II vlrefl. 2. fiift nidil », unb lii^rcn not
to stir (from the spot), not to budge (an
inch); fid) jured)t .„ to find a convenient
place or seat (for o.s.). — III tin. 3. (f).) :
a) an (cber mit) et. ~ to move (or shift)
s.th.; mit bem ijut ~ to raise one's hat;
bie U()r riidt (rein fdjiajen) the clock is
giving warning or is about to (or on the)
strike; b) (mft rilifen) e§ rudt unb judt
mit in otleu ©licbetn I feel jerks and
twitches (or a jerking and twitching) in
all my limbs. — 4. (jii): a) to move
(away), to shift (from a place); bit^t an
efl. .V to draw closelr) together, to con-
gi-cgate (in a small space); an )-§ Stette 1
^ to take (or occupy) a p.'s place; j-m
ouf bie !8ube .v to intrude upon a p. (oat.
Sube 2) ; feiic. feincm ©egncr (fefl) ouf ben
fieib ^ to press one's opponent closely or
hard (an* fiy.); X nuS bem Cager (qu§).^
to move from (to leave, or quit) the camp ;
ii \i\ixi\ e-e ©tnbt ^ to march through a
town; hunt, bet ©aft riidt gcit fjelb ...
makes for the fields; immct ^oljer ~ to
move higher and higher; fig. to advance
from step to step, to rise higher and
higher (in the social scale); iS ill3 gelb
.„ to take the field, to open a campaign;
X in ein Canb (ein).^ to invade (or to make
an inroad into) a country, to march into
a country; bitte, ~ ©ie ein wenig naif|
Iinl§ (t£!^t§) pk-ase move a little further
to the left (to tlie right) ; nd^ev ~ to draw
(or come) nearer,, to approach; DOll bcr
Stelle », to move (from the spot), to ad-
vance; nii^t Don bcr ©telle .v not to budge
(an inch); H. Bov e-e Stnbt .^ to lay siege
to (or to sit down before) a town; bet
Seigec riidt immcr Wciter the hand keeps
moving on or moves (travels, or goes) on
and on; b) FfSttlin.: fteilnli* auSjit^tn, oSne
aSielt ju Seja^Ien) to take (or do) a moonlight
Hitting, to shoot the moon or the pit.
— IT iR~ n @c. moving, shifting, re-
moval, &c. (). lu. Ill); Fmoonlight flit-
ting, shooting of moons ; X oit march(ing) ;
© melall. 9)~ bet (Sid)ten sinking of the
furnace-charge; rjeol. 'H^ bet ©letfiicr
progress(ion) of glaciers.
tuifeu' (''") [Diiideu'l v',a. @a. (miit-m
SOitn tetfe^eii) agr. ein Sect ^ to riiige a
plot; © auisHnb.: ein Su(5 ^ Ob. turfen to
back a book.
Siirfen...., r~-...(^"...)in3ffBn: ^ntttga.
ridge-like; ^a. anfleigeub ridgy; -vaufjug
m lutnetti: "bin ^0. moc^tn to pull o.s. up
by the back ; ,^6oHb n : a) anat. <27 dorsal
ligament; b) 9 Sui^binb.: string; ^botfctie
X f artill. battery for reverse fire; /v
binbeniafi^ine S ^aui^t.: backing-machine;
>>.'biatt n arch, back of an altar-piece or of
a chimney; />^blut-abet f anat. (^ dorsal
vein; .^bteite f width of the back; ~.
btttt n jur Serbifftruna bet RorptiSalluna back-
board; n^btuij mjiath . fracture of the back
or the spine; ,^bnrtc f path. = Siuden--
matf^'fdjroinbfucfct; ^betfnng Xf/^ri. back-
screen, parados ; ~cillbanb © m Bu4binb. :
back(ing) of a book; ~eijen 9 n SBa*6.:
back-tool; ~fcbet /■ t-3 ©osnes hackle, (ois
fiinfilUe SJHtat fUt ttn Slnaeliijort) shiner; :>,■■
fclb © n Su46. : space between the bands
of a book; ^feiiet X n reverse fire; ~-
fliii^e f: a) dorsal surface; b) (surface of
the) back of the hand; -vflofje f ichth.
back-fin, dorsal fin; Bot ber ,.fl. befinbliift
<27 antedorsal; ton gutientcolen: mit ^oljet
Ob. fdjQtfer ^fl. razor-backed; ^vflalfn mlpl.
ichth. fish(es) with dorsal fins, CO noto-
pteridae; ~forinniafiljine © f Bu46inbtiti:
book-back rounder; /x-frei a. with nobody
at the back or iu the rear; fii^ .^ft. ^oltcn
= (i4 ben SKiiden ftei Ijalten (f. Sflden> 1);
.~futt^e/'a«af. hollow of the back, dorsal
furrow; .^grnunf ^/" dorsal ridge; ~gurt
© »i = 3iiitf-gutt; ~l)altct m = .^brett;
ipSoloar. K., ou* support for the back; ^■■
jaut f anat.: a) skin of the back;
b) (posterior portion of the) pleura; ~=
famm m zo. dorsal crest; ~fietner m zo.
a? dorsibranchiate, notobranchiate; ~=
(lingc f blade with a back (to it); ~fotb
Ml back-basket, basket carried on the
back; /vftnmtJf "i path, cramp in the
back, i3 opisthotonos; /^.{ta^ei m (3n.
Rrument) back-sciatcher or -scraper; r^'
ttcuj n small of the back; ^..lOflE f lying
on the back, recumbent position; .vl. mit
QuSgcftredten iSIiebern iO supination; ~.
la^m a. vet. sway-backed; /vltbet n fiit
iCfeibt bousing; ~ltt)ne fback of a chair;
.^leiben n spinal affection or complaint ;
/^-ntndjcn © >i »u*6.: backing; ~nitttf !C.
i. Mb. Ott.; ~matrn^C f tines anaaens back-
cushion; /vinuSftl Ml anat. «? dorsal
muscle; ~Ua5t f back-seam; --..(lOtttbc,
,v))fcibe J/ n//)?. (Seilunaileintn) life-lines;
^panjet X wi <6m. (ft.) dossiere; ~|)it'ff -i
f Bxitlim; pipe of the choir-organ; ^-■
IJlattc f: a) 20. dorsal scale or plate;
b) © lints RaminI (plate at the) back of
a chimney; ,N,lnnb © m auitinbetti: edge
of the back of a book; ^tiemtn m= SRiid-
gutt; -^.tiiftung X f ebm. = .vpanjet; dalle
.^r. demi-plai-arii, demi-placate; ~fiiBe
© f saw witli a back (to it), hacksaw;
~iaitE f anat. 07 chorda dorsalis; bie
.^faite umgcbcnb <27 perichordal; ~faitcii'
um^iillung f 47 perichord; ~fanii8 ^ <'•
(Jatnttauier) .27 dorsiferous, tergiferous; ~'
|d)ttlenftiicf » zo. e-s KanfeniaSetS QJ tergum;
-^Irfjnnjc Hif fri. outer trench, parados;
~ii^iitfe /'ftstatnliiise back-edge; ~fi^itne
X f t-s ?)anjti» t6m. back-plate; «„f(^ilb m :
a) zo. btt 3nfellen: tO clypeus; bit BtaMtn,
eWbltoitn 11.: 01 carapace, crusta; btt
Snfuforien it.: -27 lorica; b) © Su46. : label
on the back of a boolt; .s^ftftmet) m path.
pain in the back, back-ache, 01 notalgia;
.~f(5neibe Q f tintr eabtininje back-edge or
-chamfer; ~fi^nitt m btt tanb»u6t back-
cut; ~|(^nut © f Sa46.: cord; ~|d^uft m:
a) shot in the lack; b) X artill. reverse
firing; .^fi^lsiminei m: a) one who swims
(or floats) on his back; b) enl. water-
cicada or -boatman, boat-fly (Noione'cta);
~feite f back, \back part or side (nl4l:
backside!); reverse side; ~flai^(t)lig a. 2o.
01 notacanthous; ,~ftQnbig ^ a.O) dorsal;
~^axxt f path. = .^Iranuif; ^flenniel ©»i
au46. : creaser; ~fltnng m anal. 01 noto-
chord; ~ftveifen © >n = .vbonb b; ~fttei[>
tautJC /'eiii.caterpillar with dorsal stripes ;
~|lillf n: a) back.piece, btt anltllm: 0>
tergum; b) giSUftittti; piece of the back,
saddle of mutton, Ac, chine or loin of pork,
sirloin of beef; c) X = ^^iene; ^taBetef
e-s etaatBjtfitlS ob. Z^iontS ebm. dorse; f^W\{ m
e-lfiltibts It. back; zo. ^t eineS 3iingel§ oon
©litbtititttn •27 tergite; ~teBpi(^ m in Rii*tn
dossal, dossel; ~tifcl © m ffluiSS.; letter-
ing; ^Betjietung © fsnn.: ornamental
back or bordering; ~M)iif(f)C © f bet IBoIli
fleece-washing; ~rBtt) n = .^[c^mctj; ~'
tteftt X /" = .^bediing; -vtterf J' n bet Cijti
choir-organ; o^Uinb A m wind (blowing)
from the stem; ~n)itbel »i anat. Oi
dorsal (vertebra); jroifiien jmei .^Witbelii
bcfinblid) 01 intervertebral; so.mil-roitbeln
Oetjel)cn"27 vertebral, vertebrate; ~18itbel'
fiiule f anat. 01 spinal (or vertebral)
column; ~B)it6eltiet n zo. O vertebral
(or vertebrated) animal ; ~tBoOe ® /'back-,
spine-, or mother-wool; >«/)aifeil S m —
J^intefjaden. — Ojl. au4 !Rii(f>...
9iii(ten-mart (""•'') « ® anat. spinal
marrow or cord; auBerf)alb (innetfjalb) bc5
«.§ befinblic^ Ol e.ttra-medullary (intra-
medullary); ba§ ^ bctr. 01 myelonic, ...al.
91ii(fcnmatf^'...(''-"...)in3(ien:'vOrtciie/'
ana^.O spinal artery ;~batte/'= .vf(i)roiuS'
fu(6t; ~entjiiHbUHg/'/)OfA. inflammation
of the spinal marrow, 0> myelitis; ~>
erfd)litterunfl f path, bn SnitnbaSnbtanilen
rail way-spine; ^ctWeif^ungfpofA. soften-
ing of the spinal marrow, 0> myelomalaca ;
-v^ttut f anat. 01 spinal meninx {pi.
meninges); ~iaut>cntjiiiibmig f path. Oi
(cerebro-)spinal meningitis; ~ltibCHbt(t)
a. path, one afflicted with a spinal dis-
ease, spinal patient; ~net» mannf.spinal
nerve; ^fdjatnbjlil^t f path, spinal con-
sumption, 01 myelophthisis, tabes dor-
salis, locomotor ataxia or ataxy.
Miitfennmcfet r (•=■'•''•-') m «wa., ~in/'
@ CO. = iHiicIenmav(§'Icibeiibc(r).
9liiiJct(-'-)[tiiden=]m «ia. l..~(in^®)
one who (re)moves. — 2. xt fancy-, smiting.,
or tripping-line; Seine ju bcii .^n squllgee-
toggle. — 3. © ujtma4.: needle of the
rosette; ~'flift m jut StBUliiianj btt nnraic
curb-pin.
SRurf.gtot («'-) m (») ® anat- tack-
bone, spine, 01 vertebral column; ubct
(unlet) bem ^ befinbli* C7 supraspina/,
...ous (subvertebral, subspinous); jum ^
ge^otig spinal, a vertebral; t(h)achidial,
r(h)achial; ~6"Clltjiinbun8 f path, in-
flammation of the spine, <27 spondylitis;
^i-\iiil)U f anal, cavity of the spine, O
vertebral canal; ^B-tronipf m = Siiden*
ItamtJf ; ~ j-triimmnng f path, spinal cur-
vature, curvature of the spine, (nait mn)
01 lordosis, (no* Iiinitn) -27 kyphosis, cypho-
© machinery; J4 mining; H miliury; ^^ marine; * botanical; * commercial;
( 168a )
■ postal; ii railwav; J' music (see page IX)
211*
fWUrfUttfl^ S'lWf] 6u6|l. Setbo flnb mtifl nur geatbcn, wtnii pt nii)l act (ob. action) of ...Ing laiilen.
sis, (no* b.t 6ciie) (0 scoliosis; ~e-[(^raerj
m>)aWi. pain in tho spine, Oi(li)a'-liialijia;
,^.\9a{ufpalli. O (II.) spina bifida; ^6-
lletcn/p'.«')Oi'ft«brate(d)aiiimals,vei-te-
brates; ^S'lBivtcr w «7 spinal vertebra.
riidlilige (''") [ol)*- ruchiUngun] adv.
1. (no* »lnltn) backwards, backward, (ton
(Inicnl from behind ; [id) .v btloeBtii (~ flelic")
to move (to walk) backwards ; .^ itkr (alien
to fall on one's back. — 2. ~ (out bm
JiniJtn) licgcn to lio on one's back, to be
in a recumbent (or prostrate) position.
tUrfffn ("'") [ml)i. nicHe)zen] »/"■ (W
@C. bon loubtu : to COO.
riirflucirtS (''") adv. backwards, back,
O rctrad ; J- aback ; aft; .v brcl)cn to turn
over, to bend back; ~ (olircn to back (a.
i), bum SobfotKt: to back-pedal; ~ gC"
bogcn bent back, * u. to. O retroise; * ^
flclrOmmt «? replicate; ~ geljcn to walk
backwards, fg. to retrograde; mit if)m
(mit i-m ©cidiajlt) gel)! f« ~ be (his busi-
ness) is going down or declining; ■it bit
KoWint ~ geljen laffcn to back the engine;
mtiex BoniuirtS nod; ^ ISimcn to be brought
to a dead halt or to a standstill ; fig. iro.
pit ~ toiijtntricrcu to concentrate (or pro-
gress) backwards, to rally after a rout or
repulse (ou* X); .. frfjrcitfub, bib. fig. re-
trograde, retrogressive; ^ (iljen (im SBoatn)
to sit with one's back to the horses (B
to the engine).
SJudWiitt?-... (""...) in Stlan : ~6C119U1I8
fO retroflexion, retroflection;~l)Clt)C9Ulifl
f backward (or retrograde) movement or
motion; /vbrcljer m anal, bet 6onb CO
supinator; ~breljllll8 f anat. bit ^aiA to
supination; /^.'flll)rclI n backing (o. J-), bon
Soblobnrn; back-pedalling; .x/gtf)CIt, ~'
ilfjtfiteil n going (ti betSolomolibc: steam-
ing) backwards; fig. retrogression, re-
trogradatioD, ton iStMaiitn ic: decline; ~=
lonjcntricrillig X f rally after a rout or
repulse; ~Iaof f recumbent posture, C?
supination; ,^(d)lucntmi9 X f evolution
to the rear; ~lDclll>UIlg f Co retroversion.
Jtiiifioiirtfer F (''"'') m @a. (smwriiuer)
reactionary.
iHubbetfie * {-^i-)-) f ® : geW(i(jte ~
dwarf-sunllower (Itmlhe'elia lacinia'ta).
Siiibe' (■'") [ol)b. (Ii)i-udo, ml)b. riide]
m ig) 1. large hound, powerful dog. —
2. hunt, male dog (fox, or wolf) ; .^•niatin
»l huntsman in charge of boar-hounda.
tiibc ^ (-") [ft.] a. (iu b. (roll) rude, coarse.
Slubfl' (->') [35ottaulbtuit, etft teil 18. see.]
« @a. troop, crowd (of people) ; company,
party; A««(. .v tiitl*e herd; ... Snuen party
of (wild) boars, ttm. sounder ; ... SBStfe pack ;
r,~=ltififc adv. in herds, in troops, in
gangs, in parties.
!Hubel= (^") [= SHubcr? = iKobsI?] «
@a. 1. hunt. (Slonfltntfac be8 SoatlVtbts)
perch for the decoy. — 2. © twirling-
stick, pole for stirring (round).
•HHbrl" \ (-") « Cita. = Muber.
rubtlil • (.!") [3)ubcl »] fid) ~ t'Irefl. ® d.
hunt. \i(t) ... to live (or congregate) in
herds, to herd (or flock) together.
nibflii^ (i-) [Jhibcl-] via. @.d.to stir,
to shake (up).
Jliibfll'... (^"...) in Sflan, hunt.: ~^oril
n huntsman's bugle, bunting-horn; «...
^Illlb m = iHiili£> 2; ^riifdjt m keeper
of the hounds, (bei btt ©tjiaab) whipper-in;
~mciftcr m master of the hounds.
iHiibtr (-^) [al)b. rtiodai; ju tojen] «
@a. 1. 4-: a) (ssitmen) oar; iurjc3 ,^
scull, (mit bteiitm aMoiie) paddle; Inngc§ .^
sweep; bic .v, ftrcidjen to hold water; ^
tin! ship your oars I; .. (jotfe! up oars!,
toss oars!; b) (eieutt) rudder, helm (btibt
ou* fig., bjl. c); steerage; bnS ~ on S3ad-
borb!"port the helm!; ba§ ~ oufholcn to
bear up the helm; mit bcm ~ nujlommen
to ease the helm; bn8 ~ ou§f)alEn to un-
sliip the rudder; bom e4iflt: bem ^ (olgcn
to feel the helm; bcm ... lnng(nm (olgcn to
bo slow to answer (or in answering) the
helm, to answer the helm slowly; ba§ ~
jiihrm to steer the boat (bji. c); bcm
£ct)iffc JU incnig (ju »icl) ~ gcbcn to steer
small (large); ba§ ~ ill Set! down with
the helm!, helm a-lee!; U^ ~. in Hee Icgcn
to put the helm down; Stcuetbotb baS ~!
starboard the helm!; ba§ ~ umlcgcn to
shift the helm; I. o. Iub-H)iirt§, mitt-fitiffS;
c) fig. an8 ~ foiumcn to come into power,
to undertake the direction of affairs; ba§
^ fil()ren, niii ~ fein obit fi(jcu to be at the
helm, to be at the bead of affairs, pol.
to carry on the government. — 2. hunt.
.^ pi. (8li6t btr g*i»immbBaii) palmate(d) (or
webbed) feet; a'S. 6l>t. Mm. = Sfliigel. —
3. © (SBbtflonat btt iBroutt) niashing-statf.
iHllbct'..., VUbCt"... (-''...) in Silan. nift vt:
~a(H)ntOt »i rowing-gear or -tackle; ~-
bnnt /'seat for (the) oarsmen or rowers;
(Su*i) thwart; gleitcnbe J>. sliding seat;
tlim. ~b. tintt Cioleere ic. bank of oars; bench
of rowers; wii.; fitiegSj^iff mit brei ~'
banfcn tibct'EO. trireme; ~bntfe /'rowing-
barge; ~bcvlattuii9 f, ~bc((l)l09 hi
mounting of the rudder, rudder-plating;
-^.befteiircr m helmsman, steersman, cox-
swain, Fco.x; 'N/blatt n blade (peel, or
wash) of an oar, oar-blade; iN^bOOt «
rowing-boat, (rti*tts) gig, canoe, (It^r lti*tts,
ouB ipoplft K.) shell, (tonat!, MmoItS. ju aOell.
Mtitn) outrigger; ~bi)lle/"thole(-pin), oar-
lock; ~bni(( HI rudder-pressure; ~buct)teil
/'/;oMhwartsof aboat; <x,eiltf/'o<«. ruddy
duck, dun-bird. Am. fool-duck, dumpling-
duck {Erismalu'ra ru'bida) ; >>^fal)(t f boat-
ing-excursion; Frow (on the river, cSfcc);
^fn^rjtHfl n rowing-vessel; ^fingctliiig
ni pintle (of the rudder); 'vfifl^ »i ic7iM.
rudder -perch, barrel -fish {Lirus perci-
fo'rmis); ~fit(i9 »l 0l-«. (e^iouneftbet) O
1 emex,j3/. remiges; ^fiirillig n. oar-shaped,
CO reraifoim; /x/filfj >n zo.: a) webbed foot;
betSiiibtiSitit.: paddle, flipper; mit tilitem
~|uB iO steganopod; b) (Rnbs) sea-cock-
roach, remiped {Bemipes); >vfiige[ m zo.
10 remiped, steganopod, pinniped, cope-
pod(an); 'v.fiifjig a. zo. web-footed, oar-
footed, CO remiped, totipalniate; /v^gabcl
f oar-swivel, (swivel) oar-lock; ^gfingcr,
f>^9aft HI helmsman, man at the helm,
steersman; |. n. ~bcfteurer; ~90t(t) n row-
lock; ~gritf Hi oar-handle; -^latfe /■ after-
piece (of the rudder); ^l).bcSiVicI3skeg(g);
~l)nfcn m = .^fingcrling, o. rudder-iron;
.%<l)nuS « abet bem Steuetrobe pilot- or wheel-
house; /v^ct) n rudder-stock, main'p o
of the rudder; ~l)ol} n chocks pi. of the
rudder; ~l)oljbiHHlt ^ >n wheel-tree,
paddlewood (Aspidospe'rma exce'lb-a); f^'
l)Orn n jut JBefefiiauiig bet ©oraeleinen im Dlot-
foUe rudder-horn; ~fettcil flpl. rudder-
pendant chains; /^flnmpt /'rowlock, rul-
lock; /xitfub m rowing- or boating-club;
~flicrt)t i« rower, eiim. au* galley-slave;
^fofer m rudder-trunk or -case; rA<»fi m
rudder-head ; Ojjnnng in bet ©tiling fiir
ben .vf. rudder -port; ,^ftnbbe f zo. a
portunian (Callme'ciss hasld'lm) ; ^frngcil
HI coat of the rudder; ^..fnilft f oarsman-
ship; ^lt(^tcr m rudder-stopper; »..Ioi^ n
= .vgatt; ~lo8 a. oarless, rudderless; ~'
mad)tr m oar-maker; ->.lliall n rudder-
mould ;,n,(8.)iii«1111 hi =.vg(inger; ~iiififtcr
hi: a) out eoleiten: master (or leader) of
the oarsmen; b) perfect (accomplished, or
excellent) oarsman; .^.nagel m = .^bolle;
~o(e f rudder -brace, gudgeon of the
rudder; -^(jortie f = .-.foljtt; ~Vfi"*Hi =
.vboDc; ~))fotte f row-port; ^Vfoff" '"
rudder-stock, main piece of the rudder;
~piltnt /'tiller; ~tab« e-8 5;amffer«|iaddlo-
wheel; ^rnbgtljHllje n paddle-box; ~rab-
jdjoufel / paddle-lloat; ,^ral)mcil hi rudder-
frame; ^jdinftm loom; ~ftl)crc /"rudder-
brace; ~fd)iff n rowing-vessel, 6|b. e^m.
galley ; /vftfllug »i stroke of the oars or of
an oar ; ^N/flfllalige /"^O. a species of sea-snake
(Platu'rus); /%/fd)l0^ n rudder-back, wood-
lock; n,\i)ntit f zo. ca pteiopod; ^jflntte
HI Hb. t^m. galley-slave; ^jpittct hi rudder-
nail; ~(t)ort m rowing(-sport), boating;
~ftaii9c/'punting-pole, boat-hook; tinfflooi
mit bet .v-flange lenten to punt; ~ftfBcn hi
rudder-post; /vftotf hi: a) = .„pfojten; b) =
.^tJinne; ~ftrovi) w rudder-strap; /^toljc/'
steering- or rudder-tackle; ~Bttein hi =
.^tlub; />/Ualt n oarsmen ^Z., boat's crew,
crew (of a rowing-boat); ~lrailjc f ent.
water-boatman (Coi-i'xa); ~nierf n tines
Bootes rowing-tackle ; /vt»ettfnf)l't f rowing-
match, boat-race.
SHubcrn (-"") [It.] ■pi. inv. fragments,
remains, debris (.fg. a.pl.), ruins, wreck-
age sg.
!:Hiib(e)rct •I (-(")") »i @a. 1. rower,
oarsman, sculler; boatman; .„bcr obcrften
(mittlcten, iiutcrften) 23anlteil)en eines atie*.
Irei.~3 CO thranite (zygite, thalamite). —
2. in 3nan mil 3af|ltti3itern, iB. SPtci-.,, galley
with three benches of rowers, am.: tri l erne.
rilbftn 'I (-") via. unb W". (f). unk fn)
@d. 1. \t to row a boat, to pull (or ply)
an oar, to paddle a canoe ; tubcvt langiout !
row easy all!; Jilb^Iitt fcjncll »oran .„ (um
onj Siel JU I*ie6en) to put a spurt on (in
rowing); riidwfirt^ ~ to back water; Pd)
(cP ~ to run aground (or to stick fast) in
rowing; boi Sooi rubett peft Icidit ... rows
(glides along, or goes) easily. — 2. fig.
Mn bet fflerctauna im SDoilet ic: to strike out
with one's arms ; mit ben 'Airmen ~ (t*ieutetn)
to wave one's arms (about); bie OBael ~ in
bet Cujt mit itixin SHaeln ... Sail through the
air. — 3. hunt, com i8ir!bol)u = IvoIIen II.
91iiber8'... (-"...) in sfiju ). 9iiibet-...
91iibESI)(illict (-"-") [ilii'ibcSljcim, be.
lUimlei Smeinoil om K^ein] m @a. (SBein)
Rudesheimer.
tiibi9P(-") [ft. rude] a. @b. frolicsome,
wanton; ^eSoIIe saucy fellow. [Hodge. i
^liibiger (-'-'^) npr. m. @a. (an.) Roger,/
tubinitlltiir® (-""-) a. &b.b|b.^u.o«a(.
rudimentary, primitive, inchoate.
<Hllbimcilte (-"■!") [It.] nipl. ® (anfana*.
arQnbe) (first) rudiments, elements.
Wubolf (-"), A laliniPett iHllboH)^ (--f)
npr.m. ® (5ln.) Rudolph, bisni. Ralph.
nibolpllijd) (-"-^) a. @b. ast.: .^e (oon
flepplet bem ftoifer Subolj 11. aeloibfflete) Sofcln
pi. Rudolphine tables.
3iltf (-) [til)b. (h)>-uof] m ® 1. (Sitei)
shout, cry, exclamation; .,.ej)?. bet Jveube
shouts of joy. — 2. (3ei4en , ba6 i. litibet.
tommen |oU) call; cr fam auf btn etpen ...
he came at the first call ; fig. bem ~e bet
81)te folgcn to obey the dictates (or the
voice) of honour. — 3. (fflemfuna lu e-m aimle)
summons; offer of a professorsitip, &c. ; ct
l)at e-n ~ qI§ 5(irofc[ior nacb SUetliii ctt)Qlteii
he has been offered a professorship in
the university of Berlin. — 4. (6*011, bib. ton
SloSinlliumenten) signal, sound of n bugle, *c.;
.^ jnm 9lnIodeii ber SBbgel bird-call, decoy;
lebcnbiger ... = i'oct'Oogel a; btei ~c in ba3
J^ovn ftofeen to sound the bugle three
times. — 5. \ aefi. epr. : ((»eiu*i) rumour,
report; eS gct)t bet .v, bafe ... the rumour
Sei^tn (B^- 1.6. IX): F (amiliot; P Solliipraite; r(SQun£ri))tQ(()e; Nfelten; t olt (ou* gepotben); * lieu (ou* geboren); ,*+ uiiticttig;
( 1684 )
5Sie StWn, bie labtfiranngen uiib tie atfltfmiberleii Seiiutriiiiaeit {@-@) rmb tiorn cttlSrt. [IWUf^... ll^UhCl
poes that ..., it is runiouied that ... —
6. (Uileil trr offentlidjen SReinung UOer i. ob. ctwa§)
reputation, ® creilit, standing; i-§ jutcr
^ a p.'s good repute or uame; mcitBcvbrci'
Icttr ~ renown, fame; ~ eincS 6clcliiicn
(S(f)tifl|ie(lcv3), oft scholarly ( literary)
fame; c-n 8utcii(j(l)(ecf)ten)^l)abeit,ingiitEni
(jftlcilem) ->,e ftcljeii to be (held) in good
Ibad) repute or odour; j-§ gutcn ~ bcciii-
Irfitfetigen to injure a p.'s (good) reputation,
to throw discredit upon a p. ; ~ bclonimeu
to rise into (public) notice; j. (ct.) in .x.
bringen to brinf a p. (s.th.) into repute
or Togue; in iiblcn ^ briiigcn to defame,
to discredit, to cry down, to bring dis-
credit upon; fii guteii ~ ciubiiBcn to suf-
fer (great) injury to one's reputation, to
lose (one's) credit; bet ~ bitleS 3I15b4!n8 l)nt
[cljr gclilten the fair name (or repute) of
tills girl is sadly tarnislied or damaged;
ben ~ eine§ cl)rlid)cu !)]lnmic§ gciuc(icii to
enjoy the reputation (or credit) of (being)
an honest man; fie fmb be[jer aiS \l)X -^
they are better tlian they are reputed to
be; c-n gutcn ^ f). tci, in gutcni ^c [tefjcn
bci ... to enjoy a good repute (or to bear
a good character) with ...; im ^e ber (Soft-
(reunbfdjait (Iclicii to be noted for one's
hospitality ; in bem .„c c-§ ®nuner§ ffelieii
to be known as a scoundrel; im .^.c bet
jQeiligfeit |ict)cii to be held in the odour
of sanctity, to have an odour of sanctity
about one; ©dirijlftetler ton ^ noted (dis-
tinguished, or well-known) author, writer
of (some) note or of great distinction; ®
btr bemabtte ~ eines 4>anbiunii?4auiti the re-
spectable standing or position.
Wuf'... (-...) in Sifoti: ~filll m gi: voca-
tive ('-ase) ; ^^loit f electric, 4c. call-bell ;
~^u^ii n 0)71. \ = Kcb'liulju'; ~iiame m
name by which a p. is called, (laufnamc)
Christian name; ^jlfcife f bird-call; ^ftn-
tion/'iJttnliJt : (public) call-office; ~tnftc f
gfemfjjr. ; call-button, bell-button or -push ;
.^.bciltil © « niech. telltale valve ; ~n>cite
f: in ^W. within call (ear-shot, or hail).
rilfeil (-") [al)b. hruofan] ®q. I vjii.
(^.) 1. a) (lout erWuDtn lofitn) to cry out, to
shout, fiailti to vociferate; JDicbel, fjeuct!
~ to cry 'stop thief, to cry (or to give an
alarm of) fire; bie SSaiit in§ ®cwel)t ob. an
bie (Sttoe^te ~ to call ... to arms, to order
out ..., to order ... to stand to their arms;
nac^ j-ni .^ to call a p. ; um Ajilfe .^ to cry
(or shout) for help; jii ®ott ~ to cry to
God, to implore the Almighty; bos fBoK
ju ben SBaffcn ~ to call ... to arms; b) \
mit dat.: j-m .^ to call (or summon) a p.,
(wotntnb) to warn a p. by shouting; ttcr
tuft iiiir':' who is calling me'i"; c) lainl.
boil lieren, bib. bcm 4>ir!l6e, PuiJurf ic. : to call;
bon eulen ic. : to whoop; bcm 2)!aund)cn ^
to call for the male, the buck, Ac. —
II vja. 2. j. ^ to call (to) a p.; ben *)lt}t
~ to call in the doctor; bcu ^rjt ~ laffcn
to send for the doctor; t-n esusmonn ^ to
call (for) ...; ct fam roie gerufen he came
in the (very) nick of time or at the right
moment; lliea. bal i)5ublifum Ijat i!)U luie-
bct^ult gevufcn the audience called him
(out) again and again or encored him re-
peatedly; fig. iie Slunbe tuft micf), timo
time bids me act, the hour invites me (to
proceed); j. bei f-m llniiuu ~ to call a p.
by his name; j. bcifeilc ^ to call (or take)
a p. aside; f. ©ebiidjliiis 1, I'tbcn^ 1 u. 11;
i- jmt) §ilje .„ to call a p. to one's (or to
call upon a p. for) assistance; j. jut Ctb-
niing ~ to call a p. to order; j. ju tii^ ^
to bid a p. come near; i-el. Soft ^al ilju ju
ptb gctufen the Lord has called (or sum-
moned) him (before his judgment-seatj. —
3.--=nuStuieii2; bie Sluuicii .vto call the
hours. — III 91^ n #c. shouting, Ac;
thea, call, encore.
iKiifrr (■!") wi @a. 1. ~(iit f @) one
who calls, shouting ] erson, crier. — 2. A
(etiroditolir) spe.ikini'-tiumpet.
!Hufic(e(^"),<NHff=l)o6eI(«.-i")[ruiic[ii]
nt @a. round-nosed plane.
iHiiffel f {•^") m %!i. reprimand, cen-
sure, Fhluwing-up, wiggirg; tiueu .v, be
tommeu to be reprimanded, Fto got a
wigging or a dressing, to be called over
the coals.
viiffedi F (■*") [= mbbclnl vja. @d. to
reprimand, to censure, (ousitben™) to scold.
iHiiffi, 9iilii, Wiifi fajim. (i-) [it. lovina,
bon It. rui'iia] f {HCH., z,a A m) i)iv. land-
slip. [ru(in.\
WllpII a (--) [rt. riifus] n ® dtm.i
riigbar (--) a. &b. blamable, censur-
able; 9t~ffit (-— ) f @ blamableness.
iKiiflC 1 -") I nil)b. riirfie] f ® \. censure,
reproof, reprimand, (lattiiieproach, blame,
(iffiotnuna) admonition; 6jjcntlid)c ^ public
censure; j-iii einc ~ fiit et. crlcilen to cen-
sure (or reprove) a p. for s.th. — 2. iUm
iRt4tslbioiijf, bisto. no* ieijl: a) (anliojt) ac-
cusation, denunciation of a crime; b) (fflti.
Bt^tn) offence, (3)ttbrt4(n) crime; c) (simfe
bofui) punishment ; <1) (Sttidil botOber) police-
court (bat. Siiigcanit).
SWiigf'... (-"...) in 5l-ill8n. meifl tijm., 6i3w.
1104 itfei: ~amt, .>-Btviri]t « (inferior) court
of justice, iel3t b(b. poiice-court; ~grnf )«
presiding judge; ~I)ctt, ~meiftfv vi:
a) censor; b) = .^rid)t(r; ~lipb J" ji sir-
vente; ,^o))fcr n hibl. = gijet=o;irft; ~=
riffltec m police-magistrate; ~|n(i)C /'
police-court affair; ^tng m court-day.
riifjeil' (-") [abb. (irmijan) riiogen]
vja. gia. 1. j. megeii ct. ~ to censure (re-
prove, or reprimand) a p. for (or about)
s.th., to blame a p. for s.th.; bie g-el)Ict
i-3 (c-§ SScttcS) .„ to criticise (or to cavil
at) the shortcomings of a p. (of a work) ;
bet 2fcf)(et betbient taiiiii getiigt jit wctbeu
that's a fault which is hardly worth
noticing; )■§ SBoritiilj .v to rebuke (or up.
braid) a p. for his forwardness. — 2. cfem.
jur. : a) (anilosin) to denounce, to accuse;
b) (riSlen iibei) to Sentence, (ffrolcn) to
punish, to fine; bie Beltibiauiia foK gcriigt
roctben ... shall meet with (proper) chas-
tisement or punishment. (= tiibcvn.\
riigcii" ^ (-") [nicbcrb. lojen] v. era./
Sliigen' (-■-■) tipr.ii. ® geogr. (Snlel ~
isle of) Eugeu or Rugen.
SJiiflet (-") m ®a. 1. one who censures
or reprimands; (carping) critic. — 2. tiai.
iut. = ?lntlcigct unb SHirtilcr 1.
!Hllfl8Ei * C'-) n ®, 'Jillflgerf (^'') n @a.
= a)totfe»=bIume. lisle of) Rugen. 1
riigijii) (^") [3ittgeii»] a. (gb. of (the/
Dilll) (-i) /• ® = !Hu()e.
Dlltlj'... ("...) in Sf.'ldoii : ~Ua\ifpJiys.
(force of) inertia; r^tiive © fSi'tttti: re-
pose-vat; ~lclicn: P Hitla »,leben = ®e-
f(ingni§ 1; P on* the Stone Jug, quod,
choker, the Oakum Hotel, Treadmill Villa;
~mal)l \ II (U.) quiet meal; ~raft O if
Sfidileiini. : a) (etfle fBulif) half-hont or -cock;
b) (Itil im 3Ht*iiiisiiiiiS bes OtmStes) half-bent
notch; ^/VicgelXmard'W. centre-transom.
— ssai. oil* !)i'nl)e-...
SUllljC (--) [iilfb. t-KOira] f® I. (Sail)
rest, ftittntt quiescence, (5ui5iu5<n) repose,
restfulness, (etfiouma) relaxation, recrea-
tion, (Uiitfiotijitii) inaction, ( fBcfmali*'"' )
ease, comfort (ah)e state), {Wait) leisure,
(Si4etf|Dit) security, (eiillt) calmness, tran-
quillity, (btittte .^i placidity, serenity, (St-
lailtii^titj calm, unconcern, (SfoiuiStuft)
peace of mind, inward peace, (ffritbt)
pcace(fulness), (8ti5ul*ior.altfi) qniet(ude),
quietness, stillness, (e*»jiatn) silence,
(Sibiof) sleep; .^! silence!, hush!; hunt.
\ (siubttliitt bit JUiibti) lair, (place of) re-
fuge. — 2. Stilbitlt: a) nil nilribul:
bit cloige .„ everiasting peace or rest; .»
be§ ©eluiffenl easy (or quiet) conscience;
folle ^ bts eeififS caimncss (or coojness) of
mind; iia(tllid)e ^ night's rest, sleep at
night; jiifec .V sweet repose; unetfifiiittef
Iidie ^ ber Biele, btS 41eiiii'ile§ imperturbable
calin(iiess), perfect composure; .. feiner
?lf(f)e!, ^ fei mil ifiml (5ia4inf) peace be
with him!, may he rest in peace!; b) nit
Oetbtn: einem jiiiibe .v beDeiileu to bid a.
child (to) he quiet, to quiet a child; ber
~ bebftticu to bo in want of rest; ^ (im
®ro(ie) riiiben to find (evcr)l.asting rest or
pe.aie; ^ gcbcu to keep quiet; fiefc (eincn
^iigeiiblirf) .^ gijiiiieii to a))ow o.s. a mo-
ment's respite, to stop for breath ; bem
©eifte ^ giiunen to give relaxation to the
mind; to rest one's brain; j-m fei lie ^
goniicn to give a p. no peace; bie <miMii(()cii
gijnncii fid) teiiiiutoje teinc .^ people now.v
dsys live too fast or give themselves no
rest; ^ boben Dot j-m to be sale from a p.Cs
attacks or attentions); fiiitle iii bod) 5I]rc
~! I wish I had your even (or unrufDod)
temper!; um iiiir cnb(id) .^ju b, for peace
and quietness' sake; to be left alone at
last; id) t)abe teinc .-,, biS ... I shall have
no rest (riorfei: it worries and troubles me)
until ...; er 1)q1 nirgenbS ~ he never st,ays
(long) anywhere: id) dobe feinc .„ Cot ilj'm
he is for ever molesting (troubling, or
bothering) me, he leaves (or gives) me
no rest; Fjeljt bat bie liebe Seele .„! now
there's nothing left!, that's all over
(now)!; „ bnltcii to hold (or keep) one's
peace; bnltct .„! be silent!, hush!; ciii
Stiinbdicu ^ bnllcn to take a brief rest, to
take a (short) nap or forty winks; meinc
^ ifl f)in (a.) my peace is flown or gone;
j-m teiue ^ laffeu to give a p. no rest or
respite; e§ lieB mir feine .^, biS ... I did
not feel at ease until ... ; bie Biaubiatr lafjCH
i()m feine ^ ... are pressing him hard, ...
are dunning (or besieging) him; feinSeiben
liifet if)ni tcinen ?higeiibli(f ^ ... does not
allow him a moment's relief or respite;
bie .V. lieben to be fond of peace; F©ie
werbcn iiii§ bod) iiiibt bie .„ mitiicljnien ! I
hope you won't hurry away !; bet .„ pflegen
to take one's ease, to (take! rest; ^ ftiflen
to make peace; bie offcnlliibe » flijten to
break the (public) peace, to create a riot;
iff) luutbe in ber noitiii4en ~ gefiott my night's
rest was broken or disturbed; bie ~ in
em eionle H)it'betl)ctflcIItn to pacify a state;
i-m cine angenclime I'JIoc^tO^ iiiiinf^eii to
wish a p. good night or a good night's
rest; c) mit qiiaiiol.: ct iR nid)t Icicbt aui
f-t .^ JU btiiigeil he is not easily upset or
roused, it is not easy to put him out (of
temper); nid)l on3 feinet ~ fommcn not to
iuse one's self-command, not to get out of
temper; ill atler-v very calmly or placidly;
in » bicibcn to continue (or keep) at rest;
fig. to keep calm; j. in ^ lafjen to leave
(or let) ap. alone, to let a p. be quiet; lafe
mitfe in a,c! leave mo alone!, let me be!,
don't worry me!; lofe mifb bamit in ~!
don't bother (or trouble) nie with that!;
laK mid) mit bciucn 0efd)iittcn ill .^! don't
come with (any of) your tales!; in (iuBei)
^ lebcn to live in peace and comfort; in .„
(anl. iniPelDcgung) jcin to be at a stand-
still; in ~ jeljfii to set at rest; © mack.
to (bring to a dead) stop (cjl. o. 3 a); mit
bet grijfetcn (©eelen>)-~ I'ith the greatest
«7
llifictil(()oit; © Scitinif ; X Sctgbou; H iDiilitor; J- !B!otinc; « T-flanjc; « S^anM; '
( 1685 )
■ !Poft; ii Ciftntoftn; J aniiRKl. 6. IS)
f 9IUfiC*.«» 91UlltUCttl Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or actionlof ^. or ...tng.
self-possession, witli pliiliisophical calm;
oI)iif ~ imli afoH. oim fltad uiii ffiiiti rest-
less, witliout any rest, never tit peace ; fid)
jur ~ tcBiben to retire to rest ; jiir ^ btin-
(Itn to set at rest; to (nialie) quiet; jiir
ciiifltn «. tiiifltfitii to go to one's last (or
eternal) resting-place or home, to go to
one's long home; jur ~ ge^cu to go (or
retire) to rest, to retire; fig. to pass
away, to die; (tiiblid)) jur ~ fommen to
come (or to settle down) to a peaceful
state (at last); ^\i) }ur ~ ft^en to retire
(from active service, from business, &c.) into
private life. — 3. ©: a) »ll4|inm. : ~ am
6d)lofe tints ffitiirejttj notch; crjle ~ half-
cock or -bent; jtoeitc ob. gnnjc .^ full-cock,
top-hent; bet S}a\)n ifi in SInl) the gun is
at half-cock; ben i&abn (ciiic3 ©cwtfirt?)
in ^ (elit'i to half-cock a gun ; li) ~ ciiicr
Wii()ie stoppage (or stopping) of a mill;
c) ^ tine! OtttlS lO fulcrum.
iHuIlt'..., ruflC'... (-"...) in S%n: ~ttltnt
m tel. 6tim iJtonltiiSnanilftllt waysiile altar;
~bonf f bench (for the weary); settee;
«,bett M bed of ease, mtSr aSr. couch, sofa,
(comfortable) lounge; tnrlljdicS ~b. otto-
man; ~bii^lie J? ^ stage, platform, land-
ing-place; rN-frIb >i «'/>■. = ^raifaia ; ~"
illfie O /■= Vngtr-Jugc; ^Offto't " letir-
ing- allowance, pension; >>^|lcftcU © "
Ertteiittl: support; .^fnmmpt /'chamber
of rest; tib. poet, grave, tomb; ~fi(feil n
cushion to rest upon, (soft) pillow; prvb.
f. ©emiRcn; ~foiltil(t m lei. rest -stop,
hack-contact; ~fontnftfd)icite f lei. back-
.stop piece; ,s-Io3 a. restless, (untiitia) dis-
(|uieted, (fritbiol) without peace; ^lofiflff it
/ restlessness, unrest; /vOrt in = .^Dlatj ;
^Jmiifef pause (for rest), F slack momeni
or time; c§ Irat eine .vli- ein there was a
lull; >«'plD^»i: a) place for haven) of rest,
harbour of refuge ; b) ouf bet Slta6t : island ;
c) out btt Ittiip!: laiKling(-pl:u-e): o/pliit}'
i}tll n dim. (cosy) retreat, quiet (little)
corner; ~t)Oftril»i:n) quiet place; h) (miiSt.
lo|i( <!lnii) sinecure; ^lixit't »r. a) point
where to rest, (point of) rest, J a. pause ;
(©alltliunll) stop; b) pros. CKSura; c) ©
p*ys. fulcrum, (g^retrijuntt) centre of gra-
vity; -vtoft f, ~tirflel m =, iRuh-rafI, -ricgcl ;
/vfcfjclm easy- or Ifunging-chair, lounge:
'vfignal n signal for resting or stopping;
~fitj in: a) (garden-)seat, bench (for the
weary); h) (JBoSnflt) (cosy) retreat, (quiet)
residence, country-seat; /»,fta6 m btt maltt
maulstick; >vftaffrl © f arch, tinii Ittpijt
landiug(-placc); <vftnilli in: a) state of
rest or repose; retirement (o. tinil fiDSeten
Sromt;n ic); (id) in btn ^fl. btgcben to retire
(from active service) into private life; j. in
ben .vfi. Dcijeticn to put a p. on the retired
list or on half-pay, to pension a p. off,
to superannuate a p.; ~ftatt, ~ftiitte f:
a) resting-place; b) last resting-place,
grave; j. jur Icfeten ...fl. bfflleiten to attend
a p.'s funeral ; -vftein O »i arch, coussinet;
~fteBe f = ^Pott; ~ftifttr(in) s. peace-
maker; ~Pi)tev(ill) s. disturber of the
peace or of other people's rest, peace-
breaker, (aufmiijiti) rioter, (Satmtt) brawler;
/vPStunfl f breach of the peace, disturb-
ance, riot(ing), brawling; ~ftrom m elect.
closed circuit; continuous current; ~"
flronijdialtung f elect, closed-circuit sys-
tem; ~ftunbe f hour of rest or recreation,
leisure hour; ~fng »i day of rest, holi-
day, Fday off, off-day; X (auf btm MotWe)
halting-day; ^log ieS §errn the Lord's
day, Sunday, Hb. Hbi»: Sabbatli(-day);
fleje^lKtiet ^t. legal holiday, (fCi tnaiiWe ffif
fMUniulttl bank-holiday; ^»oU a. calm,
silont,iftitnn)peaceful;^niinfel©mr7iecA.
angle of resistance or friction ; <v}eiit)eil <f
II pause, rest; ~,ieit f time (or hours jjM
of rest or repose, leisure ( time) ; breathing-
time, (Bttitn) holidays pi., holiday-time;
^juftnilb m state of rest or repose.
rilljfn {-") faljb. iiwicin] ej,a. I «/"-
(b.) 1. (rafltn) to rest (o.s.), to take (one's)
rest, (btt mtuit pfitocn) to repose, to be at
ease, to be at leisure, (ni«is t6un) to rest
idle, to be doing nothing, (fiiH fijin) to sit
still, (Wn flt6tn) to be at a standstill, ton
BtldiSIHbtltleOtn it. auij to lie dormant, to he
closed (down), (Wlaitn) to sleep ; i(i wunfdjc
Jljncn wot)I J" ~. (gerul)! jn Ijoben) I hope
you will have (had) a good sleep or a good
uight's rest, I wish you a good night's
rest; # ~bc§ ilapitnl dead capital, un-
employed funds pi.; * .^bc Spore 10 hyp-
nosperm; dim. .Jot i8crtii(iniJtid)n(ten ^;.
latent affinities; unjer SBricjioei^icl ru()t
we are not in correspondence (or we don't
correspond) with each other (now), our
correspondence is in abeyance; bie (Se-
jcfeiiftc .,. business is stagnant (paralysed,
nr lifeless), there is no business done;
bie ©efibaile mliffcn bi§ morgen .^ business
must stand over (or be deferred) until to-
morrow; bie £Qd)c rul)t jcljt the matter (or
affair) is now (peacefully) settled, thus the
matter ends; bit !D!o4i tuljt in (cincn S^iin-
ben ... rests (is lodged, oris vested) in his
hands; an) jcinen t'orbccreu ^ to rest on
one's laurels; il)t ?lnge ruljtc ouf f-n S^^m
her eye (or glance) rested on his features;
er rul)t jcljt in grieben he is now at rest,
he has gone to rest; auf Ceiiitnfltintn : Iiier
rul)t in ©ott here lies ..., ou* here sleeps
in Jesus ...; rnlje fonft!, fanft rul)C feinc
?lf4e! sleep in peace!, may he rest in
peace!; im ®rabe », to rest in the grave,
to sleep in peace, to lie beneath the sod ;
Hon f-r ?lrticit ~ to rest from one's work
(prvb. f. ^Irbcit S); nicbt ^tijnncn to lind
no rest, to be on thorns; eine ?lrbeit .v
laffcn to stop (a piece of) work, to let a
job stand over; to leave a task unfinished ;
mtint Btfciae loffen iljn nid)t ~. ... won't let
him sleep or rest; wir loollcn bie ©ad)c
^ loffen let us (or we wjll) drop the
matter; loffct bie Soten .^l respect (or
honour) the peace of the dead!; reit
rooUcn n'\i)t eftcr .v. al-i bi§ ... we will not
rest (cease, or stop) until ... — 2. auf ct. ...
(btatiinbttttin)to rest on s.th., to be founded
(or based) upon s.th.; bie Soft bcr ®f
fd)oftc ruf)t ouf i^m the whole (burden ol)
business rests on his shoulders; ScvSegen
(SotteS ruljt ouf if)m God's blessing is with
him; aich. Quj c-m gnnbanicnte .„ to be
built on a foundation; ouf firngfteinen ...b
corbelled (out); auf Saulen.vb supported
by pillars, resting on columns. — II vja.
ben ©eifi ~ to unbend (or rest) one's mind,
to give one's mind a rest. — III fid) ...
vireft. to rest o.s.; irfj mijtl)te nnii ciii
roenig ^. I should like to take a little rest;
^icr rnl)t fidj'S fonft it is sweet resting
here, poet, this s[iot invites to sweet
repose; ein iPferi fiij .^ loffen to give a
horse breathing-time, to wind a horse.
— IV SR~ )i @c. resting, (taking) rest
(tai- !Hiif)e 1); 9(.v c-§ ftorperS ouf (ob. iibcr)
einem onbcren .^7 superincumbence.
ruljcfttin S (^"-) a. S,b. = rufjig.
ni^ifl (-") a. igb. (inWuiif) at rest,
quiet, (con Bt^aaen) at ease, easy, (eetoulAlos)
still, (o5ne SBemteune) tranquil, unmoved,
(f^tDtiaenb) silent, taciturn, (ltiben|4ofulo8)
calm, impassive, (lottbiiliia) cool (and col-
lected), self-possessed, (atfosi) composed,
(jtlaflin) placid, (ttiiet) serene, (ititbii*)
peaceful, (ftitbftitie) peaceable, (fi^et) secure;
.„bol (keep or be) quiet there!, (keep)
silence!, don't make a noise 1; .^, fiinbet'
be quiet, children !, behave yourselves (or
be good), children!; ... Slut! don't flurry
(or excite) yourself!, F keep your hair on!;
bci ~em !J?Iutc when cool, after due con-
sideration; ..er SPiirget orderly (or peace-
ful) citizen; .^c-3 Giemiit even (or unruB'led)
temper; ein ..e? Ccben flihrcn to lead a
quiet life; .^er SAlaf undisturbed (or
sound) sleep; ...e Sec calm (unruffled, or
smooth) sea ; ...t llberlegnng calm delibera-
tion; .V. blciben to remain quiet, to keep
one's temper; bleibcn ©ie .» !, niiit keep
cool!; bem Sobc .x. cnlgegenfeljen to look
death calmly in the face; bie Sec gc[)t .»
obtt ifl ». the sea is calm or smooth ; eine
SBeleibigung ~ bimiebmen to pocket (or
swallow) an insult; iai lofit mirf) fefjr ^
that does not trouble me (much), I don't
mind that (in the least); .,, mnrf)cn to
(make) tiuiet, to still, to compose; to hush
or lull children, a storm, i-c. ; -^ fd)Iafcil tO
sleep soundly; boriibertonnen Sic .vfilofcn
you need not disturb your rest (i r trouble
your head) on that score; ^ fcin to be
quiet; cr tonu ni(it ^ fi^cn he cannot sit
quietly, he is (for ever) fidgeting, he has
the fidgets; bo§ ionncn Sic ^ (otiiofiltljun
you may safely do that; fid) .v DcrljoUcn
to keep quiet or cool ; not to say a word ;
~ lucrbcn Don Mtnffttn : to cool down, SDlnb:
to go down, to come to a dead calm,
SKett: to calm down, vl/ to fall calm.
ru^lif^ \ (-^"1 a. i|tb. = rntjig.
91nl)m (-) fa()b. hruom] m ® (ffltfanul-
(tin) fame, lenown, (Setimliiuna) glory,
glorification, (Suf) reputation, repute,
(5)ttis) praise, encomium, (e^re) houour,
((SinfluS. ?,au6ri bi! !!!onirn6) prestige; ouf
bem (Siipfcl beS -vfS on the pinnacle of
fame; Ijoljcr ~ great renown or glory,
celebrity; Uetbunfeltov ~ clouded glory;
fid) et. juin ...c antedjnen to pride o.s. on
s.th., to take credit for s.th.; j-d .^ on-S"
pofoiincii to trumpet forth a p.'s fame;
fid) niit ~ bcbcdcn, ._ erntcn to cover o.s.
witli glory or fame, to win (or gather)
laurels; j-m jum ~e geveiijen to redound
to a p.'s credit or houour; ben ~ mufj
molt if)m (offcn thus much must be said
in his praise or favour; S oI)nc -^ jn nielbeu
without wishing to boast, without boast-
ing, though I say it (who should not);
-v in cimoi fndjcn to glory in s.th., to take
(a) pride in s.th.; bonfcincm olten^c jcljien
to rest on one's laurels.
Mu^iii'..., niljin-... (-...) in 3fien : ~(icbf rt 1
o. covered (or crowned) with glory or fame;
~(bf)8ier(bf) f desire of glory, nol- -futftt;
~(l!f)9itri8 a. desirous of glor.v, uai. ~-
liidjtig; ~biirft\»!=^fiirf)t;~bii'tftiB\«.
thirsting for (or after) glory or fame; ~'
gefciint o. crowned with glory or fame; /v
liebe f love of glory; ~lo8 a. inglorious,
unknown to fame; ^lofigftit /"inglorious-
ness, obscurity; .N<lieibifdj a. jealous of
another person's glory; ~tebig a. self-
glorious, vainglorious, boastful; ~rebi9>
ffit fself-gloriousness, vainglory, boast-
fulness; ~rcid) a. = .vUott; .vfui^t /'pas-
sion (or thirst) for glory, (inordinate)
ambition; citle .^f. vainglory; .x.fii(()ti9 "•
greedy of (or thirsting after or for) glory;
~tioB a. glorious; c'3lebrated;.vt)oneS()otcn
pi. glorious (or famous) deeds, deeds of
glory; <,^luert \ (0.), ~n)iirbig a. praise-
worthy, meritorious; ~luiivbigt8it /"praise-
worthiness, meritoriousnsss.
tiiljmeil (■'") [oljb. hruomjan] I vja.yx.
fid) ~ lirefl. C'a- 1- W"- (utr^erriHtn) to
glorify, (tnqjfciltn) to commend, (loben) to
BlEns(g»- ee. rate IX): Ffamiliar; Pv
Blgar; f flash; Sraie; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); -tMncorrect; ©scientific ;
( 1686 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®-@) are explained at the begrinning of this hook. [OlUfilUClt^s... iDtUttt 1
praise, to eulogise, to speak highly of,
(ttStten) to extol, to laud to the skies, to
exalt, (ffiem) to celebrate, to speak iu
praise of, (6trou§fitii4tii) to puff, to ad-
vertise, to sound a p.'s praise; .^b ct=
mal)nen to make honourable mention of;
man riit)mt fie al§ cine tOdjIige gfrau she
is reputed to bean ex* client woman; man
rtifjmt i^n al§ fefir gefdiiit he is spoken of
as (being) very clever; et. an j-m ~ to
praise (or commend) s.th. in a p.; ba§ i|l
con iljm ju ^ that is pniiseworthy in him.
— 2. vli-efl. fid) ein(t ©actie, megcn (ob. mil)
einet Sadje ~ to glory in s.th., to pride
o.s. tu|i)on s.th., to (make a) boast of s.th. ;
oljne mid) (jelbft) }u ^ (^ ju Woaen) with-
out wishing to boast, without boasting,
though I say it (who should not). —
II 9t~ H @c. (f. 1) glorification, com-
mendation, prai5e(s pi.), (f. 2) boast(ing);
oiel St^~ Don et. nuicfcen to extol s.th., F
10 make a great fuss about s.th.
rii^mcll^'... (-"...) in Sliflll: ~tDCtt a.
iraiseworthy, commendable, laudable.
Siiiljmer (-") m @a. glorifier; eulogist;
boaster. [bragging). |
Wiitjmetci r(---) f @ boasting (and/
MiifiraeS'... (-"...) in Sflan: ~BlniiJ »"
lustre of glory, brilliancy of fame; .^^allc
f, /^-teilipcl m temjde of glory, pantheon.
iHu^mforff (-") npr. (W*. Kedjaniht)
phi/s. ^i onbuttor Ruhmkorff('s) coil or
ii;duction-coil.
tiil)mlirt) (-") a. ®b. glorious, famous,
((tttnBotl) honourable, (rfitjirenSmert) praise-
worthy, laudable; c5 ift ^ ju ... it is com-
mendable to ...; .^(ft) belannt highly re-
puted, celebrated; j-§ .^ gcbenftn to make
honour.ible mention of a p.; fid) .^ beroor--
tl)im to distingui,-h o.s., to stand forth
conspicuously; .,, fterbcn to die nobly, to
die a glorious death; .^c§ 3cugni§ un-
excefitionable refeience.
!Hiil)nilit()fcit (---) f @ gloriousness,
praisewurtliiness.
!Riil)mli«9 F (-") m ® (qBtoWti) boaster.
Wllftt {-) [a^6. hiuora acnjtaunj] f ®
I. path, relaxation of the bowels; rote .^
dysentery, wuntr bloody flux; njeije .»
diarrhcea; fcfttoarie ^O melaena. — 2. affi:
turning up the soil, (ittte Stilittunj) last
tillage. — 3. gaitntiii : = Siutjftiogcl. —
4. J/ t stranding, sliipwreck.
91ll^t=..., nil)r--... (-...) in 3Han: ~aIoiit
* m = Scnif'traut e; ~attig a. path.
dysenteric; .^.tjafen © m ai)>: cultivator;
~t|cilenb a. med. <27 anti-dysenteric; .»/!
(rant a. path, suflering from dysentery;
-vftniitelt) s. dysenteric patient; ~frniit
^ n : a) tornientil (Polenti'Ua lormenti'Ua) ;
b) = S:Urr=traiit a; c) cudweed, chafe-
weed (Gna/)Aa'iim«); blafigtlbcs .^tr. Jersey
livelong (G. luteo-a'ibum); .^mittel K med.
Ql anti-dysenteric (medicine); >v)ifl<in]e
^ f = Diuljt'Itaut c; ~rini)C f simaruba
bark (con Simaniba officinalis); .^^DOgel m
Snllnetti: (fflotioS) decoy-bird; .^njurjel ^ /":
a) = Slut'bied); b) Kstt. = .^rinbe.
SUitftt-... (-...) in Siian: ^appntot © m
apparatus for stirring, stirrer, agitator,
rouser; —bottid) Sm Stoumi: second vat;
3nbijii|5tbtrei ; btating-vat, settling-vat or
-tub; «»ei n stai)X.: scrambled (or beaten-
up) eggs pi.; ^n mad)en obtr fd)(agcn to
scramble eggs; />.cifeil X © n (iron) bar
for (raking and) stirring, iron rake; jum
eftuien be! ijtutti: poker; auiS = ~.[)atcu b;
~faB © n : a) (SultitfaS) (butter-)churn ;
b) J?tossing-vat, dolly-tub; ^gobel/'fork
for stirring; ~,l)Qfcil © m : a) agr. =
iHuljfljaten; b) sioifatt. : frit(ling)-iron;
c) aXaumei: rake for mixing concrete or
mortar; d) metall. rake for stirring metal ;
e) aBiiEjttb.: spade for stirring lime ; ^^attt
© /'Srauetri: rake, oar; ,^l)ol,( © n stir-
ring-bar, -pole, or -stick; paddle; tji. ^.
!d)eit; RoiJI. : pot-stick; 5B5|4(tti: clothes-
stick; Sudttfabr. : stirrer; .^fattoffeln flpl.
RocSt.: mashed potatoes; ~fcflc/": a) sijst:
ladle (or spoon) for stirring, pot-ladle;
b) © aiiieifott. : Stirrer; spatule; .^.feulc
© f pestle (for mashing or stirring),
brayer; ,vfriiife © f: a) metall. fire-hook,
raddle, strike; b) Seifenfabr.: soap-r:rutch;
c) 35tbttei,3uiei(a6r.ic.: stirrer; d) Wnutctti:
= J5al[>frude;~fii6eI © »i = .„fafe;~fjipt
0 f = .^bottid); ^-lijffel m = .vtefle; ^^
umfc^itie J? f puddling-machine; ~uitffct
© )i auitnobr. ■- stirrer; ~niild) f = SBultcf
milcb; ^liogcl © »i SiuSle: mill-clack or
-clapper; ^pfllig © m ar/>: light plough
(for loosening the surface-soil); .^f(f)ailfcl
© f: a) lofieifabt. : hog; h) ffiautetti:
trowel; ~fd)fit h, ,^f))Ottl m © SBaieiti:
kneading-beetle; Stouttti: mash-staff or
-stick, oar; chm., ic. spatula; <~fcllg a.
= tiil)tbar2; .^fclig bctrunten F maudlin
(drunk), a. crying drunk; ^fpicl n thea.
= .vftiid; ~ftob © m auitui: stirriiig-pole
or -rod, balling-tool, paddle, upher; Soft,
attbtiti: pooler; ~ftail8e©/'»/efoW.rabble,
strike, bai. .^finb; fladjcr (Inbleil eincr ^^.
paddle-head; ~ftccfcil, ~flocf © m stick
for stirring, stirring-pole, (Buiietfltmiicl)
churn-staff, (SBiWblturi) dolly; ^ftiid n
thea. sentimental (emotional, or sen-
sational) piece or play; melodrama, olt
ft. comedie lai-moyante; -vbotriditiing f
stirring-gear; ^Wecf n: a) © Stauttei:
mashing-nmchine; b) X tossing-tub.
tiifjrbnt (--) a. ^b. 1. stirrable, mov-
able, easy to stir or move, easily stirred.
— 2. fig. impressionable, emotional;
easily moved or touched.
niljrcn (-") [Sfutjr] vja. @a. 1. agr.
c-n ^Irfer ^ to turn up a field. — 2. SJtati'
ianj: ben 9iul)rDogel .^ to set (or fly) the
decoy-bird.
tii^tcn (-") [aljb. h>-uoiij)itii] iga.
1 vjn. [t).) 1. an et. ~ (Ottiftn) to touch (or
g raze) s.th. ; riiljre nid)t baran I don't touch
it!; don't go near it! — 2. \ = t|ev
rii^reii; baljer rfiljrt bet (^iebraiid), bafe ...
hence (originates) the custom that ... —
II vja. 3. (beroretn) to stir, to move; cr
taiin fi(6 nid)t ~ he cannot move (hand or
foot); fig. he is tied hand and foot; bic
Ulrmc ^ to toil, to work hard; to drudge,
to slave; bie Seine ~ to run about, to
be on the trot, to move about nimbly;
teineii ijinger ~ not to lift a finger (an*
fig.); lein ©lieb .., tiinneu to be unable to
move a limb, to he laid up with rheumatism;
bie jgorfe .^ to touch (or sound) the harp;
ber &inb liiljrt bie Saittn the wind plays
on the strings or chords; bie Stommel ~
to beat the drum; bie irommel wirb ge-
tii^rt the drum beats; \ et. Bon ber StcUc
.^ to (re)move (or shift) s.th. — 4. (beiii^Kn,
trftfeu) meift \ nut no^ in einigen SEenbunaen :
ia^ (jcloiffen tiiljrle il)n his conscience
pricked or stung him; (luic) Bom !81i(j ob.
Sonnet gttiiljtt (as if or as though)
thunderstruck or struck by lightniug;
Doni Stfelage getiit)tt struck with apo-
plexy; ber Sd)lag hat H)n geruljtl he has
had an apoplectic stroke. — 5. (umiii^rtn,
quitlen) to stir (round), to stir up; Stti ic.
~, ou* to twirl; Ro*!.: (Sict .^ to scramble
eggs, to beat up eggs; J? Irtje „ to mix
(or dolly) ore; © ®ip3 ~ to stir (or wet)
plaster (of Paris); © Olfbttel.^ to mix (or
tew) mortar; galjne ~ to whip cream. —
0. (innetli* bereeatnj j. ~ to aflect a p., to
move a p. (to tears); boS ru^tt ifjit gar
ni(6t that does not move him in theleist,
it leaves him unaffected; ben OTeufcfeen
rii^tt ni4t§ nothing moves the fellow, he
is as hard as (a) flint; er iBat tief getudtt
he was deeply (or profoundly) moved, it
touched him to the quick or to the core;
r ii-o. CO. id) bin gexuljtt toie SlbfelinuS,
elma my heart is moveJ to its inmost
depths, I feel shaken all to pieces; eo.
I feel like mslted butter; thea. btt 6iiau'
lliitlet rufitl iiid)t ... lacks emotional power
or does not move you; j-m ba? fjerj .v to
melt a p.'s heart; biS ju Sbranen gtrfi^tl
moved (or melted) to tears. — 7. agr. =
rubren 1. — III fii^ .^ vliefl. to bestir
O.S., to be astir, (atbeiitn) to be up and
doing; ruljt' bid)! (atbtite) now set to
(work)!, look alive or sharp!; H rul)tt
mill stand (or march) at easel; \i) lonn
mii) tor SiObiattit it. taum nod) .^ i am
so tired that I can hardly move; fd) idx
nidjt ... not to stir (a finger or a limb), to
keep as still as a mouse; « id ni*t Id, et
rii^rt fitS nod) ... tij. he still moves; ho
is alive (Fand kicking); fid) n\i)t Don bet
StcUc .V not to budge (an inch); feiii ©e-
loiffcit riiljrt ficb his conscience is awakened
or astir; fid) Hid)t ruden unb .„ to remain
nailed (or riveted) to the spot. — IT n,i
p.pr. unb a. ^ b. touching, (heart-)stirring,
moving, (ttjttiienb) thrilling, pathetic, («.
i(6iitlernb) shocking, overpowering; .Jiit Siitbt
touchingfor tender) love; mit.vbet©timnit
in a touching voice, in a voice full of
emotion. — V i)l~ « @c. u. Wiiljrung f @ :
a) unlet S^ Set Stominelln) with drums
beating; b) mtift iliiiljtung (deep) emotion;
bet fiitjite ein nienfdjlid) ai~ in irStufi (sc/f.)
he felt a touch of human sympathy within
his breast; ot)tte 9)^ung unmoved, without
emotion ;ct fonntc DoriRuingnid)t fptedjeii
he was too deeply moved to speak, F he
felt a lump (or a lump was rising) in bis
throat; Sljtauen bet 3Uung OergicBen to
shed hot tears (of compassion, ic); c)<l>
'Jiii^rung Dc§ 5(nfet§ = ^Infer-rfifjrinig.
'Jiiifjtct 0 (--) HI @a. stirrer; eji. 'Jiiil)f
^olj unb "fdjeit. 1 2. = tfiljtbat.)
tiil)tl)aft \ (--) a. ®b. 1. = liiljtenb./
SJiilltit^t (-") « ® = iD!if(f)-mai*.
niljtig (-"), S riiljtfnitt (--) a. igb.
astir, busy, active, (nmnlnl alert, (araanbl)
nimble, agile; fie if! fcl)t ~ fflt i^t ?l(t(t
she is very brisk (or nimble) for her age.
Jtiiljtigfeit (-"-) f ® stir, activity;
alertness; nimldeness, agility.
!Hii4t'niitf|=uid)t.iiii ^ (^•■'■^■i,') » inc.
balsam, touch-me-uot {Impa'tiens noli me
ta'ngere),
tii^tiingS--... (-"...) in snan: ~(o8 a.
unmoved, impassible, without emotion or
compassion.
lu^fam \ (--) a. ®b. = tu()ig.
Stuill ("-) lit.] m @ ruin, destruction,
discomfiture, (Stutj) (down)fall; feinein ...
cntgegen-getien ob« •jleucrn to be on the
road to ruin or destruction; et ifi bem ».
notje ruin stares him in the face.
Wuinc ("-") [It.] f®i. \ (StrflcniBj)
ruin, decay. — 2. (Itiiiniaet) ruins, debris
pi.; .^(n) tinfl SilofftS K. ruins, remains pi.;
mib iicueS I'cljeii bluljt au3 ben ~n (iCi/.j
and from the wreckage springs a life
renewed; fig. fie ijl nut nod) eine ... she is
but a wreck of her former self.
Jluiucn-..., tuincll'... ("-"...) in 3l..|»3n:
~nttig, MiJtniiga. in ruins, tumble-down,
raiushackle, dilapidated, .a ruiniform; ~'
niarmot, ~ft(ilt m ruin-marble, Florence
stone. [tumbling to pieces, decayed.l
Tiiilien^oft ("-i"") o. ®b. in ruins J
© machinery; J? mining; X military
4/ marine; * botanical; # commercial;
( 1687 )
> postal; ii railway; ,^ music (see page IX).
flRttittiCrCn— 9iUttb*...] ©utft. Sttto rmS mcift uiugcgckn, luciin fie nict)t act (cb. action) of... ob ...Inglauten.
ruinitren (— -") via. u. H ~ I'h-efl. ® .1.
j. » to ruin (or undo) a p., to bring a p.
to ruin, to compass a p.'s ruin or over-
throw; tin ruinitrlcr VJtamt a ruined (or
broken-down) man; mit luinierter ©EJun!)'
(itit witli sliattcied (or broken) healtb;
• fit finb tninitrt they are ruined (F
broke[n], smashed up, or up a tree).
«llfll © (--) Ift.l m ® = Crican; ~'
baiiiii * m = Criton-boum. fronlitrcn.l
rulittflt (--") [fr.l W«. (f)-) ei-'- =<
Willp, txifl 51iilpS PC-') "1 ® 1. (auifloS'n
ten eptiftn) belch(ing), 10 (e)ructation. —
2. fifi. lout, coarse (or saucy) fellow.
liilVfcn P (''") [rco6f tauluialinb] r/». (().)
@,c. to belch, to break wind.
MiilOler P ('»'') »» @a. 1. = mW) 1-
— 2. belching fellow.
rum ' ('') int. tJiimItiMnmtIf4ioa : ~itbiim ! ,
.^wititbum ! rubailub !, ratiplan!
Clrum'' r(^) adi'. = Ijcruni.
iHiim» T ('') fcngl., aus «mtri(.?] m ®
(ouJ jrBottntm Sudetrobilnft) rum; (ausreefl'inb.
fflfiafie) tafia; tin PdoSdjcn ungnnifc^ten ^§
a drop of rum neat.
!Niim<..., null'... ("...) in si'lsan: ~iirti((
a. like rum, rum-like, WIentt rummy; ~=
brtllMfrci, /^fnbvif f rum-distillery, rum-
still; ~fnbrifnilt m distiller of rum; ~'
fobrifntioii f rum-distilling; ^^iillblct >ii
dealer in rum, ./(m. vum-soller; ~|)unfrf)iH
lum-punch; «^trinfer »t rum-tippler.
9tlinidiif (--") [It. Jlonia'nus] m ig,
9lunmiiiii f ® Roumanian.
Wumiiiiicii (--(^)") tipr.n. @b. geogr.
[tUniQxeiOi feit is^i) Kouniaiiia.
!Hiimniiitr(--|")")«i@a,l./v(iii/'j;i)=
Svnmanc. — 2. # miin pL (rumaniWe Dopicrt)
Itounmnian scrip or stock, Kounianiansjo/.
rumnni|dj (--") a. ctb. Roumanian;
S}~ n inf., bD§ 5l~e, iiit ~.e Sprodjt the
Roumanian language, Roumanian.
runiSnifiercii {--"-") via. @a. to rou-
nianise.
niniaiiiififi (--) = romciuii|(<i.
nimbibtlbum ("-"■i) ^»^ sitftain con
Eitbitn; rum-ti-duni, tol-de-rol, jtijt ofl
tarara-boom-de-ay.
iHumclitn (--(")^) [tiirf. Kumi asmet,
B5iifl] npr.n. #b. (jeoyr. Roumclia.
tHunitlier (--(")") m @a., o. 'Jliimeliot
(—(")-) m ®, ,Jm f @, rmiiclifif] a. @,h.
Roumeliun. [skilly, skilligolee.l
9tUnifutflf| P r (-J") m ® (ffirlanflniSIutu)/
nuniicin C? (— tfe-) [It. ntmex aniilit]
n ® chm. rumicin.
WummtP (■*") [nil)b., ual. tumtietn] m
@a. 1. agr. (ftotmollt) winnowing-machine,
grain-tleaner. — 2. = (Sttfimpcl 2. —
3. (ti. mit alim taiu ©tWtijrn) et. im ^ (ben
gonjtn ~) faufen to buy s.tb. in the bulk
or in the lump, Fto buy the whole lot;
ben ~ Itntie iib I know what is what,
F I know the ropes or the dodges; ben
goiijen ^ (enntn to know all about it, F
tu be up to snuff, to be an old hand (at it);
tt oet(let)t ben r, (spfifi, (tniff) F he knows
how to work the oracle or how to play
his cards, he knows a trick or two. —
4. (satin, 15tmtnbt8 Sl.'Iouljn) uproar, hub-
bub, row; olS ber ~ (btt ffriea ic.) on§ Wat
when the affair (or the fun) was over.
Jlummcl'' (-*") [umartilttl au [r. >-o«/?e]
m ®a. SiltlllHtl : (l|8((itlt anjo^I ton ffllalletn
tinft Obt^c) point.
9»ummtl'',niftSJiinimeI(H[flaii!RimmcI,
ju iRenicl] m Ca. 1. for. = Soge-blod. —
2. © ffiSUtiti; (Siinne im SBiltlflein) groove.
WumniHei (---) f @ 1. = (Scnimpcl 1
«■ 2. — 2. (0I118, tumntiiats Sena) old lumber,
trash, ((aufanigii emu) tumble-down (or
dilapidated) house.
luniinelig (>*"") a. (Sib. old and broken-
down, (baufnUio) in a tumble-down condi-
tion, ramshackle, ililapidated.
nimniclH F ('''-) [iHiimmelM ®d. I vjn.
(().) unb vliiiipers. to rumble; btr Sonncv
rummcit = ro(lcn2; onf bev Strnfec ~ to
rattle on the pavement; Olif bcr SromnicI
^ to beat the drum; c8 ruuimelt uub
futlcrt mir im Sondie my inside (unfeintr:
my belly) is rumbling and grumbling; ua'-
tuniDelii 1. — II r/a. agr. Siom ~ to
winnow (corn), [air-holes, ventilators.l
91llllinirn J? (''") flpl. ® ftoSIintereretil:/
rumonfdj (--) = roniQunjd).
!Hiimor (--) [It.) m ® (miibft 25™) (aw-
ful) noise, hubbub, hurly-burly, uproar,
(Sut4tin(inbtr, 5tuiTauf) racket, riot(ing),
F rumpus, (igiaber) brawl(ing), wrangling;
~-llindJct HI noisy (or rackety) fellow,
brawler; ~.lliciftct \ »> ttm. = ^rojofc;
~'luod)C \ f ilm. night-watch.
tumorcn (--") njn. (fj.) @a. 1. (tatmen)
to be noisy or riotous, F to kick up a row,
a shine, or a shindy. — 2. i*rej. = fiibilieu.
Wumotet (--") m @a. = aUimor^
mailer.
tmitorifi!) (--") a. @b. noisy, turbulent.
Wuni)) {•') [nicbcvb., = bodjb. Kumuf] m
<§) basket made of bark, (b|b. jum 6in|Miftn
von 5ifi5cn) fish-basket.
Slumptl'... (■'"...) in 3flan: ^..abeiib S tn
= 5Pollci>abenb; ^gcift m fTtllttjeifl) noisy
hobgoblin; ~(|olj X " block on which
new comers are rolled (or tossed) over(f.
rumptin 41; ~fnillllicr f lumber-room; in
bie.^f. tomnun to be cast aside, fig. nu4
to be (or get) shelved; /^fammet'geriiri)
HI musty smell, fig. antiquated odour;
^-fnfieil im: a) rumbling (or shaky) old
coach, r CO. rattletrap; b) bad old fiddle;
c) worn-out piano, F co. tin-kettle; ~'
niefje, ~llictte f eccl. (in btt (HotBo^e)
midnight -mass, (it.) tenebrsB; /^ticr «
boar. [unb 2.1
SHiuiHicIei ("-^) f @ = ©ctumpel 1/
nimpelifl F (>>"") a. @b. = !)olpetig.
riimpcln (>*") [uilib., mnbb. rumpeleii;
cat. tumuieluj ejd. I vjn. (Ij. unb iu) 1. =
rummcln I; con SBoetn: to rumble, to
rattle; (fioStn) to jolt; lt)o3 tumpclt nub
pumped in meiiicm SeibV (com WaW im
Sl5t4eii) what rumbles and jumbles in my
inside?; ttt aDoatn ijl iibtv bit StWt gc-
vumpelt ... lumbered (or jolted) across ...
— 2. (I).) Bon 64li'tinen: ( r>* ttaalten ) to
copulate. — II vja. 3. atle3 burdi-ea. ...
to turn everything into confusion, to
throw everything upside down. — 4. >\
to roll over on the block (j. Wumpel-boljl.
Slumpf (■'■) [aijt). rttmpf] m gj 1. \
{SaumfiumH) stump of a tree; mil ~ nnb
©liimpj (auStotten to extirpate) root and
branch. — 2. anat. (£tib) body, trunk;
.*- eines CtSlen, ipferbes ic, and) barrel; scitJp.
(loilo) torso; Suinmi; bcii .„ beugen to
bend (or incline) the body. — 3. © J/
body; central poition; mnc/i. cl)linbri(d)er
ru tines SompfftfltIS barrel; arc/i. ^ Its lotin.
HiMen ffopitall tambour, basket; ~ cincr
!DliU)le mill-hopper; .„ tints SftifftS carcass,
hull, shell; \ ^ (S4aft) t-s giitftls leg(ging).
— 4. a) agr. = ipflug-polftcr ; b) Sitntn-
ju4i: = Sienen-forb a; c) = Stump.
iHiimpf.... (•!...) in Slian: ~biium S »i
miWt: trimmer, hopper-beam; .^bciigcii
(~btt^cn, ~5Ebeil) 11 lutnttti: bending
(twisting, raising) (of) the body; ~^olj
© n MUmi: varnisher; «,l)iillc f ent. btt
3n[t[ttnpup|Jt pupa-case ; .^.Icber O n gJuSm. ;
leather for leg(ging)s and tops of boots;
~leittr © /" = .„baiim ; /^(odj O « sinottti :
bolter-bo.x hole; ~mulbt f, ~)d)iil) m ©
SDiittttti: spout of a mill-hopper; ~))l)[[a.
ment n hist.: cnglifd)c§ .^p. unlet tttommta
(the) Rump; miiie. parliamentary group
ruling without legal autliority; rw{rt)eibc
X f trunk-target; .v-iniigt © f melall.
bloom- (or large) tongs pi.; -^jcug © »
iOIiiCetH : feeding-apparatus, feeder.
riiuipfcii {•^^■) |uil)b. riimpfen, ju
rimpfen runjtin] vja. 21 a. to wrinkle, to
curl; ben Hiunb (ober Fba§ SJIquII ^ to
purse (or pucker) up one's mouth; bie
^iafe ^ to turn (or screw) up one's nose;
bit "Jlojc ubct et. ~ to sneer at s.tb., to
pooh-pooh s.tb.
tlimpfifl ('^-) a. ®b. inSflan, JB. tlf)OtM
Sdjiijep/. 4/ ships with sharp-edged hulls;
iinjih. ijogcb.^c ^iQrpi)ien pi. harpies with
bird-like bodies.
5iumpfteatf(rii'mp-ob.nB'mp.Blet)[eugl.]
» @ Sodil. : (Bt6tnitnt8 3liiileiiriiitll rump-steak.
ritUlplllllpflll F ("-'") Irtbiitilijittenbe »il.
buna JU rumpcln] r/n. (1).) 21 d. con ben Sin.
attttittn: to rumble, to grumble.
rumvnm (-') int. = rum".
timb C*) Imfib, runt (</), ou8 ft. i-onrfl
I a. Oib. 1. round, intill 'i unb zo. Qj
rotuud(ate),((rtiifi)tniia)cirfular,(iiba"unbtt)
rounded (off), (fuatifotmia) globular, spher-
ical, (rcaljenfovmia) c'yiindrical ; oonSlitltn:
37 terete; jnft ^ <27 sub-rotund; liiuglid) .„
oval(-shaped), elliptical; bid n. -. plump,
sleek, well filled out, sleek and well-fed;
Fu. P crummy; fitb bid unb ^ cffcn to feed
well; fig. (in jebct^ jiirfid) ein fleiuerfliinig
each by (or to) himself a little king. —
2. a) mil Sub ft.: «.e ^Irmc/)/. plump (lleshy,
or round) arms; .^c Sriiftc pi. full bust,
well-formed bosom sg.; ein ^c§, UotleS
2'u(jeiib a good round dozen; ~c 5""!
round shape, rotundity; ^c§ (^icfidjl round
(or full) face; zo. mit ^em Riirpcr round-
bodied, globular, globe-sliaped; tin ~c§,
(loreoSlciu a plain and unmistakable "no";
^cr Sptalj circular place, (rao mef)ttte SitaBeu
mlinbtn) circus; .vC Sfetfenuug m. to come to
(or make) a round sum ; ^e Sdjeibe (round)
disk, bib. Qmetall. roudelle; (btsaJlonbeSic.)
orb; .^t (oont) ©tiuunc mellow (or rich)
voice ;»i) lie, ^cStunbe fulUwhole, orgood)
hour; ^e Summe (good) round sum; in
tuubet 3"')' '" round numbers; thea.
PoIlenbctc§, runbcS Si-'lPif' perfect en-
semble; b)mitr.: j-mct.^(n(/w.)nb[d)ln8(n
to refuse a p. s.tb. point-blank, abs. to
give a p. a flat refusal ; et. ^ briiigcn to
round s.tb. off well, fig. to bring s.tb. to a
happy conclusion; tt. .v 311 mad)en Wiffen
to know how to work (or to accomplish)
s.th.; et. .^ bfrau^ fagfn to state s.tb. in
plain terms, F to come out pat with s.tb.;
et. ~ jd)lngcn to round s.tli. (off) with a
hammer; et. ~ fcbncibtn to cut s.th. round;
c) advg: ~ um et. t)etum round (about)
s.tb.; f§ gtht atlta mit mit ~ my head
swims, I feel dizzy or giddy; ~ um bit
©tabt gct)cn to go (or to take a turn)
round the town; 8 fiilomcltr ,>, uniljcr for
five miles around. — II ili~ « ® round
(object), (ftteis) circle, orb, (suati) globe,
sphere; j. (Srben=~.
iRimb'..., runb'... {"...) in sfla": -viiugcn
njpl.: a) round eyes; b)Snblttti: round-
eyed needles; rounds; ~itugig a. with
round eyes, ox-eyed; rvbiicfig «. round-
cheeked, with plump cheeks, ihubby
(-faced); ~ba^ll /'circular track, A cir-
cular railway or line; ~balfcil © »i round
beam; i^bau m arcli. round (or circuhir)
building, rotunda; ~biilld|ig a. round-
bellied; .^^baiuu © III axle-tree (or turn-
tree) of a windlass, &c.; /N.'btct « hort.
circular bed ; ».bicger © in 3itatiei : splayer;
Stipend
-I.6.IS): Fiomiliot; PSolISiptaie; F @ouiieripro(6c; Sftltcii; tall (nuitgefictbtn);
( 1688 )
'neu (audi gtboien); Aunciditig;
git 8ni)t«, tie ablfirjiiiiscn iinb bie otgtioiitciten iBiitictfmtgmC®-®) rmb Bom etIIStt. [iWUtlb^...— IWttllfUttfCl]
^6Ub n: a) panorama; b) figure in the
round, bigh relief; c) 41b. arcli. medallion;
~bldtt(e)ri() * a. round-leaved, 10 rotund-
ifolious; .^blottcrige 5ettf)enne berb of
friendsbip {Sedutn anaca mpseros); /x'tlUcf
m view (all) round, panorama; ~61umc ^
f = fiuoel'blunie a; ^bogni m arch.
semicircular (or cylindrical) ai cb, Roman
(or Norman) arcb, (u6er I^firen unbgenflern)
round-bead; gebiirfteter, gefteljict oD. fiber.
t}obcnet ^b. stilted (or surmounted) round-
head; geitbimtipter^^b. peaked round-bead ;
.^bogcnfcuflcr » cn-ch, semicircular-arcbed
(or round-headed) window; ^bogenfticSm
arch, round-headed corbel-table; .%<bogeit>
gelDiilbe n arch, full-centre (or semi-
circular) vault; ^bogcnftil HI arch, round
(or Norman) style (of architecture); ~"
boglg a. arch, round-arched, wag(g)on-
headed; ~brcmict © m t-t Samue round
burner; ~bubbcl J? m round buddle; .x,-
biilfte / cylindrical brush ; ^bod)! m cir-
cular wick; ~btiitf»er9olbEmoj(f)iiic © /"
ffliic66inb.: round-juessure gilding-machine;
.^eijen © n round bar-iron; tmlitmifbt :
bar-shoe; SinnaieitKi: iron rod; ,^ctl)0beil
a. convex; auf bcibeii Seiteu ^e. biconvex,
convexo-convex; .^t. gctriimmt <27 re-
pandous; ~crjabenljett f convexity; ~>
jo{)Vt f circular tour or trip (a. S), (urn
bit glabl im SBajtn) drive round the town,
(urn btn 6!t) sail round the lake; /%<faltc /
on SiiiutnfujIaiiSen puff; fluting; ^fiilttlll ©
« fluting; ~inl) © m = .^fante; ~farbt ©
/" = SrcibMorbc; ~feile © f round-edge
file, (Heine) rat-tail file; ~fclgf © f round
felly; .x.fcnftcr n circular window; ~iiirf)
# Wl (unoufseliiienet Sluiffili) whole stock-
fish; .vfliigelifl a. ent. uiib rirn. round-
winged; /x-fliiglct mjpl. ent. O Parnas-
sians; ~frogc /■ inquiry (all around); ^-
friii^tig ^ a. with round fruits; ^goiig m
(going the) rounds pi., walk round, (eineS
iPoIijirien le.) a. beat, (iRunbteile) circuit; C-n
»g. macben to go the rounds (a. X) ; ~grtlt
4/ n round (or circular) stern; Scbijf mil
,v9(ilt round-sterned sliip; ^gcbdllitie n
arch, rotunda; .N/gebiigni a. bent round;
~gcM(Jt n rondeau; ~ge(jflll(c) \ n (G.)
chorus of lamentations; /vgclcnf h anat.
pivot-joint, Qj cyclartbrosis; ^genmlbe n
panorama, cyclorama ; panoramic view;
~gtfnng»» glee, roundelay ; troll ; fomijcber
.vg. catch; ~gcf(^o6 X n artill. spherical
projectile, coU. round shot; ~gefcilfc © n
gftmiebe: rounding-tool; ~()nl(iB a. round-
necked; ~^nut X/'turf-hfie; ~ljaiH)t © n
arch, apsis, apse; ^fgci'b 5? '" = .v-buMcl ;
~%i>M © m round (or convex) plane,
rounder; iv^iitttc m : a) round bump;
b) on eieiMetn : eroded surface; ~\iom a.
concave; nuf beiben Seilcn ~ti- biconcave,
concavo-concave; ~l)iil)lllll9 f concavity;
•^^olj n round timber, (ungefvalteneS, &|b.
Stennfolj) round logs pL, (unbebouenes ^olj)
undressed timber; .^b. bet ©oibWmitbe
trib(o)let; ■i/^\)iliix pi. spars; ~]^ol)bviicfe
f pole- bridge; ~tnliber © « UBanroeit:
round groove; ~fante Q fant-msui) seam ;
~felle © /■ Houretei : round trowel; ^fetbe
©/■circular notch; ~tit(i)e /'arrt. church
in circular form; ~fo}lf m: a) round head;
b) hist. .s,f6pie pi. (epitnome bet $utitonet)
Roundheads; ~fi)pfi8 a. round-headed (a.
Sojel ic.) ; ~ftabbtn fipl. ^o. HJ oxystomes,
oxystomata; ^frngcn >ii round collar; z^- !
ing; ~Iinien ©/■//)?. SDeftni: projecting-
lines; ~mou( n ichlh. round-mouth,
purse-gill, pouch-gill, » marsipobrancb;
unniiler/)^ =27 suctorial fishes, suctorians
(Ci/dosio'mniri); ^tttiiulig a. ichth. round-
niouthed, 'S cyclostomatous; ~nieij|e( ©
III 6*IofIetei: round-cutter; ~mci1er © n
©etberei; round knife, round scraper; ^=
nimib(i(f|iictft f) m zo. CO cyclostoma; ~.
odjiciiniige » arch. buH's-eyo; ~ii^tig ©
a. 9!abletei: round-eyed; ^))ec(e © f
eiobiett. : bead ; ,x,))fnl)l © m arch, torus of
a column; ^pjcilcv^H rtJT/?.rouud(-sbafted)
pillar; ^platting 4- /'round sennit; ^plotj
111 round (or circular) place or space;
circus; hort. bisnj. roundel; ~rcim \ m
(G.) burden of a song; -x-rtijc / circular
tour or trip (au4 jj), eine§ enjIiWen SiiJIet!:
circuit; ouj bic ^r. gtl)cii to go on tour (a.
Don e(5auipie(crn). Am. to go on tlie road;
auf einer Uolilijibcn .^r. fii Fto be on the
stump; ~iciic.biUef », .ffl^tfnttc /, .^cft «
S circular ticket, tourist('s) ticket; ~i(igt
© / round (or circular) saw; ^jiiule /
plain round column, cylinder; ~fijflu f:
a) view all round, panorama, tism. O
periscope; b) ton Seilungen : review; poli =
tijdjc .^jcb. political review (summary, o.
survey); 'xfdjillKC »i in Seiiunaen reviewer,
~|tljcit n arch, roll-billet; ~|d)iffifjeil 0
H Siasmol*. : circular shuttle; ~jd)ilb m
ebm. X round buckler or shield, a. roundel,
rondache; ~f(f)lag vt in round turn; ~.
fiflfcgcl © III Sitmiebe: top-fuller; ^fdjmclj'
jtilllpprc MI ichth. !0 cycloganoid ; /^-.((^llii'
b(c)li3 (1. round-beaked ; ~f[f)iieibEmnjil)liie
© f mit fttonUge curvilinear saw, drum-
saw; .^(rtimir © / round cord or bobbin,
goitieiti: round lace; ~jd)mirmnfijine © /'
= Sli)lil)cl'mQ(d)ine; ~j(^teibEn n circular
(letter); pnpji(id)c§.vitbr. encyclical letter;
~fd)titt /round hand; typ. londe; ~j(^ul'
tcrig a. round-shouldered or -backed; ^•
ifljHpper m ichlh. Q> cycloid; ~f(l)tt)iilljig
a. zo. round-tailed, O tereticaudate; /x,<
fciln am 9ieje edge-rope; .vicilln roundness,
rotundity; /»,fid)t / = .„[(f)(iu a; /vjofa n
settee : ~jvnt[it © »n = firumm=ipaten ;
~ftnb © m arch., carp., Ac. round mould-
ing, bead(ing), bead-moulding, astragal,
O spira, (an bei iBofiJ e-r Baule) torus, tore ;
a .^flob on fianonen ogee; befetltcr .^fi.
beaded round; crljobencr ^(il. cock-bead ;
gcbrfitftct .^ft. (luirkcd bead or torus; in
e-e §ol)Ifcble eingc(ctjtcr .^ji. beaded panel;
lleinct».ft. roundel, rouudle; reed; ucbcn-
en. liegcnbe^flQbe/j/.reedingSjT.; flatter .^ft.
torus; umluiinbeiier ^ft. cable-mould(ing);
mit e-m .^ftabc nerjel)en, oerjieren to reed;
~ftnb(J)Cll © II arch, round fillet, astragal,
(am ©eiime) baguette; X artill. -v(l. am
iJraubcnIjQijc einel 6eWii6to(ieS neck-fillet;
~ftnbbrol)eijcii © « ittcsiietei; bead-tool;
^ftnb^obel © mjoin. bead- or rounding-
plane, round plane; ~ftn^l © m Xteibiletei IC.:
round-edged turning-chisel; (DtSloimoibet:
countersunk bit ; gejogencr .^ji. round steel-
wire; ~ftcngelig ^ a. a terete; Avftidjel
© m round graving-tool; ~ftiitf n: a) in
Oailtn: circular space or lawn; b) (aebad)
round cake, bun; c) small Swedish coin;
~tnnj HI round dance, e6m. roundelay;
iQitblicber ^t., etffia barn-dance, (ft.) pas de
quatie; /N-tcil n her. roundel, disk; ~'
teinpcl HI circular temple; ~trunt i/i
drinking all round, passing the cup round
loving-cup; ^llltl
S) nilr.
fron*Hi = 5elb-taiiberijufe;~ttcbfcui/p/. ^ „ ..
zo. = .^tiQbben; ^UoVi m arch. (Dbi) ] round about; ~ltl(l(^t X /round, patrol^;
ear; ^..fllflelX/spheriCiil bullet; ~Inili»i: i ~locg: a) C^'-^) >» circular road; b) (■'■■'
a) = fiteiS'lauj; b) Imntrei: giant stride; ob. -'■■') adi: point-blank, bluntly, flatly,
~lcibig a. round-bodied; .^letbigfcit /I plainly; j-m et. ~n)eg objdilagcu to give a
rotundity; .^leifteilUievf © n arch, bead- ' p. a flat refusal; ~tt)etf n embossed work; '
~ltiott \ n (G.) burden (of a song); ^.
IDUtm HI zo. roundworm f ^'«coii«) ; ^lattii
a. escalluped; ^joilge 0 / round(-no3ed)
pliers pi.; ~)ierot m arch, round orna-
ment; .v,)irfcl © HI (compass-)calliperspf.
Smibtt (-1") fir. rondeau, it. rondo] n
Sc (SicSaelana) (burden of a) drinkimr-sone-
nut oijener »ru|l fingt ..! (g.) with open
throats the chorus raise! Ifdiilb I
9juiibnr(t)iil)e ("•=") ffr.j / 9 = Siinib^r
9liinbe (—) frimb; tji. ft. roiirfef / ig
1. (Stfis, tteUformiae aeKejuiig) round, circle,
circular motion, (uon lanjenben) ring, (ton
Seienben) company, party, set, (Snnbaana)
round, beat, epoti: lap; tit ioii„ in btl .„
... all around; lo siriieii in bie ~ (for) ...
around; bet Siibei: mnibt bie ~ the cup
(or bottle) is passing round; bic .„ in ben
Seilungen macbcn to go (..r make) the
round of the papers; bic ^ urn bic SBcIt
mQ(bcn to travel round the world. — 2 X
= aionbc 2. — 3. = Minibc.
Jiunbe (''-) [tunb; tai- !Riinbe] / @
I. (Sunblein) roundness, rotundity, einn
flueel: globosity, sphericity, globular (or
spherical) form ; fig. (abj.tunbeiWn) round-
ness, beseiiis: finish, polish. — 2. © arch.
(Soaentuiibuaa) vault, arched form.
JimibcU (-i) II ® = SoiibeU.
ninbcii, rlinbf II (^") »/«. mib fiif) .^ vji-efl.
tjb.to (make) round, /i7.(abrunben) to round
off, to finish (welll; fi^ ... to grow round.
91itlibcn.... X (""...) = Wonticn'...
iRlinbE.ftocf © C"-^) 111 £5 boat-builder's
rule. [= Dianbe.l
iRuiibbeit (>»-), MiinbigtEU i^—) f @/
ruilbiEtcil Q i-^i") via. ijA. to round.
9iullbiftE© (-'-'-) / 9 Sumlieitunli: (Jloub,
an bem bieGbElfteintaefaBtni.)mounting, girdle.
tunblll^ (''") a. &b. roundish, IjtlcinieiH)
rounded off, sinuous, © cambered, (oon
aietlonen) stoutish; Jt^^fEit (•*"-) / @
roundishness, sinuosity.
iUunbiing, Wiiubuiig (''")/ @ 1. =
tunb II. — 2. (boSSfunben) rounding (off). —
3. (Sunbe) roundness, (Muibaufibuiial swelling,
puffiness, inflation; nrc/i. bulge; (Sojin)
bow, curve, (S4rceifuna ton lisWn it ) round-
ing; jierliibe .^ bet fformen graceful pro-
portions pi.; ^ be? fteii<6t-3 outline! s pi.)
(ietttnet Contour) of the face; O .„ be§ iguf"
cifcnl hollow part of a horseshoe.
9IUUC (-") fgetni. nina aebeimnilnoaeS
Saubet- u. 64till.j<i*enf / 9 rune, runicchar-
acter (letter, or sign); t^ll'Rttig ii. runic;
^ll'fllllbc / a runology; ^lI-fullbigEtt) s.
<0 runologist; <».n"jd)rift / runic writing
or character(s/i/.):.x/ji'|'tnbHi runic wand;
.^ll'ftEin HI stone with (a) runic inscription.
tUIIEnl)(lit (-"")'(!. sib. runic.
5llingEO(^'-)[Qbb. riinga'^f giEBoeenb.:
pin, stake; .* einet «ull4e coach-standard;
e-5»arteni ic. : (iron) support for the sides;
f-8 SeiierttiojtnS it.: stud-stave; ~tl'biOc ft /
an flocften MIetniiiaen stake-pocket; -^n'EifEII
tk n stake-iron; ^.n-ljofEII H wi stake-
hook; ^W'iiixmx ii'ipl. stud-staves; ~II'
ji^ttlE /, ~ii.frt)EmEl, ~n-fli)tf HI slot, sloat.
tlinijl^ K-") a. Stb. runic.
SJiilifc * (>!") f^= SHauIe.
iHuiifEl * ("'-J [in Dfunlcn, iHunt3?J f @,
me^t abt- ~'tii6E (""■■'-') / » beet, beet-
root (Beta viitga'ris); -^-fliEgE f ent. bee(>
fly [Anthomyia confo'rmis); '^•riibeil)ll(fEr
HI beetroot sugar, beet-sugar, root-sugar.
iRimfEii (-"I [in Monltn; net. Siunt-jJ m
@b. = ftnnuS.
iHllllfiS F (■'I ftuntcn Wnar4tu, brummen.']
HI ® clumsy fellow, booby.
9illllflinfel P (-•''') [ittuHijItitnbe Silbun,]
)u ml)b. ruiike Sunjel?, ja tllllleil l^nardien,
btommtn?] / 8 = 3fa(n)timtcl.
ta SCiReufctaft; © Sennit; X Scrgbau; X Militat; 4- SKorine; ^ iPJIonje; « §anbel; '
MURET-SANDERS, D.i;ut80h-Esgl.Wtech. ( 1689 )
• SPojl; il eifenbobn; J' iDlurit (l»6. ts).
213
[9hmjcL-W!!i-J-
?>unjfl C*") [all*- riimaa] f ® i. (Sallt
In tit ©aul) wrinkle, fold, rumple, (urn ttn
Blunt) a. inii-ker ; ^n pi. m bit aua'ti crows'
feet; ^nklomiiKii to fret wrinkles, to grow
wrinkled; i-m hie -n uettrcibm to smooth
(or unwrinkle) a p.'s brow. — 2. © ~ in
Jlociit. Stu) It.: crumple, crease.
iHiinjtl'..., ruiijcl'... (*"...) in SMCS":
,^.aMcnlonc f .jo. sea-anemone (AcH'nia);
/vnrtifln. wrinkly, like wrinkles; puckered,
cruniplod; ~tintt * »i bastard hellebore
(.^■y(;iu'.sn1;~l)nilti(l«.wrinkled, puckered;
corrugated [a. *); ~rnillic f cnt. wrinkled
caloipillar.
nillj(t)lig {H")") a- ©b- wfinkled,
puckered; ^ a. zj. rugose; (jf.-jtfttumpfi)
shrivelled (up); ~ Werbeu to wrinkle, (oor
«it(ti to shrivel (with age); j(f)mnlc§ ~c§
fflcfidjt wizen face. | state; rugosit.v.\
i)lllll!(01i9ffit (•=(")"-) f @ wrinkled!
riltuclll I"*") eQ,d. I t'/rt. to wrinkle; bic
Sroiicn, tie Stirn ~ to knit one's brows,
to frown; Icid)! fltrunjclt to rugulose;
anal. Jb 07 forrugant. — II I'lrefl. T'd)
.^ to form wrinkles, to pucker, to crumple;
to shrivel. [muscle, corrugator.)
Wiiltjlcr ('''-) »i@a. OHO/. O corrugant/
JliiVcl F (-") [ffoWoim ju SiuDrcdjt] m
^la. coarse (rude, or brutal) fellow, com-
mon lout; ~ci (-"-), ^IjnftiBfeit (■!"""-)
f C4 coarseness, brutality; r~5nft (""")
a. @ib. coarse, rude, brutal.
!HllJ)crt (-") iipr.m. S^ = iKuDtcdit;
^^'metad n Prince Rupert's metal.
'JlllVf-... (■'...) in 3nsn : ~lUl)llC * f wool
in flocks; /vltinflc 0 ftwcezeis, pliers pi.
tUVifll (•'") I nilih. riiiifeii, ju taujcn] t'/a.
@a. 1, to pull up or out, (entiQQteii) to
depilate, (btt gcbtm bttauten) to deplume,
ffitnfiad, Bank ~ to pluck; ). Jtliilmd)cn 2. —
2. r lig. j. ». to rob a p. (of his money),
to fleece a p., F to skin (or bleed) a p.;
nian Ijat iljn biim IfotltntpitI, SBdlrenntn it. gC'
tiipft he w;is victimised or Flet in nicely.
!Hll))ftt(''")m@a.,~ill/'@ l.a)plucker
of fowls; b) Piirfctjnetti: skinner of rabbits,
»c.; c) tiuifott. : plucker. — 2. ffliSmUtilft:
preliminary labour(-pains pL).
SliHifer'... (""...) in Siipn: ~fetllc f: ^
brcitbljitlerige »t. marsh ■ beetle ( Typha
latifo'iia). I(j. rupien '2).!
Jtiipferei F (-"-) f ® Hb. fiff. fleecing)
SJupif (-'"") [itr.l f i& (inbi|*t Slllnjf)
lupee. I/' '5* ichlli. = ?lal<quapl)c.)
Wup^lf '('''') [ml)b. rtipc, aus It. rubeta]]
9tili)pc^©(''^)[nieberi). rui'fcn = f)od)6.
tupftn] f & StibtrBtbtni: Snnb .^n, ^anb-
toll -n hank of silk.
WuJJpit * ("^l")") |3iup))iu§, Stnatt itrof.]
f @ tassel-grass {Hu'ppia mari'limn],
rujlpiB(''-)iniebcrS., bontulJpcn = ftoc^b.
iii|iItn]o.(3tb.(jttluiii|j|) tattered (and torn),
shabby(-looking), (nrmltiij) poor, mean,
paltry, (Mjij) nigtrardly, close-fisted, (nus.
atlofltn, iititmniia) frolicsome, wanton ; ba§ ij)
~ Don iljm that's mean (or shabby) of him.
iHilD))i9feit (■^^-) f Q tattered state,
shabbiness; meanness, paltriness.
SHiiWlnrf F (".'') 7)1 Wi: a) mean (or
shabby) fellow; b) naughty (or mischiev-
ous) child.
!){lH)rert)t(--) npr.m. ® (a.ffln.) Rupert,
Robert; Rncd)t .„ (btt ju !Bti5ua*ttn amatW),
iitua (Old) Father Christmas, Santa Clans ;
^■trnHt4 « (asiutltaut) herb Robert, bird's-
eye {Geranium Robert ianum).
mWel at ("^■-) .1 ® = fiamel-^eu-bl.
iHujlt) C^) Imdb. rusch{e)] m ® obet ®
= Binje 1 ; .v unb iBiif* brambles and
bushes pi, briers and brushwood; burif)
~ imb fflujd), eiito straight across country,
up hill and down dale.
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lag.
{Croasa'rchus obscu'rus); /vtllQUS f zo.
Muscovitic rat, musk-rat, muscovite,
desman, water-nioli' (Miio'gale masclia'ta);
bie ^miiufe bctrejjcnb <& niyogaline; ^.
pilniije ? f elephant's -trunk, unicorn-
plant (Marlynia prohosci' dea) ; i^Xtsibt f
ZO. sea-ek-phant {Ciislo'ptioia probosci'dea);
ni](ttabt feiit. vagabond, veneer- or grass-
moth {Cramblis); «,((()CibC f ent. btt Snltlltll
sheath of the proboscis; ~|f()lfiel)c f zo.
<27 typhlops; ~irf)nSb(e)li8 a. orit. with a
trunk-shaped beak; ,v.j(i)locrtcl * « rush-
lily (.'>ist/ri'«c'jiHi«i?erHii«(ii(i'»i(»i);^ft(iubi(j
n. C7 rostral ; ~tici' n zo. animal with a
trunk or a proboscis; .^ticre pi. 10 pro-
boscidians; }u ben .^ticrrn gcliijrig ^ pro-
boscidian, proboscoid; /vtragnib «. zo.
provided with a trunk or a proboscis; .„■
tragenber Saiidjiiijct trunk -bearer; ~.
jiinijlfv m eiit. = .^jdjabt.
SHiiffelti 1-^--) m @a. = iljuffcl-fafer.
vii[)cl()aft, riilltlidjt I-'"") «. fc4,b. re-
semliling a trunk or a proboscis, cal- (ii[iel>
Qtlig; riifftrio (■*-") a. (&h. resembling
(or having! a proboscis.
nifeeii {i", a. ''") ftc. I I'lii. (f).) 1. to
produce (or to giro off) soot, to soot; bit
Sampe tUBt ... burns smoky or smokes. —
2. (ruBartig abfarbtn) to smudge, to be
smudgy, to blacken. — II r/a. to make
as black as soot, to (blacken with) soot.
SJiiflfie (-") [fr.l f ® ruche, quilling.
9iui(t)cl F (''-) [ruiditln] tn #a. heed-
less woman or girl; ~-fo))f '" f" harum-
scarum.
91llfl^ttti F ("--) f ® silly (or hasty)
way of acting; b. Wtttiittn it.: perfunctory
work(manship), scamping (the work); a.
= ,f™j(fjclei. (hasty; Ofli. t|uid)Eli9.\
tll|l()(c)(l(l F [•'(")'') a. (fib. lover-))
riiWif In F (>-'") [ju rajdicln, njdjtin] vln.
(I), u. [n) e.d. I. = l)n|d)cln u. h'lWen II;
v.SItbtilttn It. : to work carelessly, to scamp
one's work. — 2. nil. ou4 = raidjcln.
tii|(t)cn © {-"] [3iiifd)e] via. ® c. sajtttci :
to quill.
Siuievt- (-") liviej., nblD.; tiaii.tnitteSDiant]
f @: in bur ^ {ta aanjt 6*iff) jrodjten to
freight in the bulk or by the great; ~=
fradjt f freiglit in the bulk.
iHltft {-, a. '^) [nl)b. riioz] m ® 1. soot,
pharm. 0 fuligo; ~ im fiomiu chimney-
soot, smoke-black ; (fiicn-)- (finest) lamp-
black; mil ~ biingcn to (manure with)
soot: Hon stotiim: (bifl) ^ crjciigcub sooty;
con 64otn(.'tintii : Boll ~ full of soot, foul, —
2. /i.7. thick foggy air. — 3. a jr. = 3ioft ' 3.
Sinfe'..., rufj'... ("..., au* •'...) in Sl.ilion:
-vnbbrutf O m gSiiiflltlintibtrti: smoke-proof ;
^nbloflcning /'deposit of soot; /wniligo.
like soot, sooty, 10 fuliginous; ~btanb ^
i,r. a) = Soft '3; b) = giug-branb; -v
(irnuil: a) ti. sooty (or dirty) brown; b) n
(jumluWtnic.) bistre, bister; ~bteiUierei
© /■ manufacture of lamp-black; .^.bllttc
© f soot-box, lump-black barrel ; ^bniMJli
m sooty vapour, h fuliginous fumes pi.;
~etttc f orn. = Sfei^eventc; -x-fntbcii a.
of a sooty colour, paint, bistie; ~fle(f »/
smut; ,N,flocrc f soot-fl.Tke; ~I)lltte © f
lamp-black (manulfaetory; ^fommcr ©
f smoke-condenser; /^^fobnlt tn tiiin. black
earthy cobalt-ore; r^totjle f miii, sooty
coal, earthy pit-coal; /-wfrcibc f black
chalk; ~S( n birch-oil; ~reilliBmi9*ap>
|)Htat © III in 64i)rnftcinin smoke-washer;
~|d)nttc © f chimney-scraper; ,^irt|irf)t f
l.iyer of soot; ~fd)rciiier © m tel. carbon-
roeorder;~ilftlunrj; a) «/Jni«^ soot-black,
i-oi. fiitn-roucft; b) a. = .^bnuiu a; ~fill)ct
rt chm. black silver-ore; r^ftuff m sooty
(O fuliginous) matter; ~t01lH)ilj) H m auf
93Iatttrn soot-dew [Pteo'spora,Fumago,!i^\);
~tciltf)CtI rilpl. in btr Sufi sooty particles,
soot-flakes, snuits, blacks.
91u(jc ("'") [mlib. Hi'ize, liiiize} m a
1. »,, iHufjill f% Russian, auiS Muscovite.
— 2. r ent. cockroucb, F black beetle.
SHiifjrlC''^) [ml)b. riiezel, riizzetj m @a.
1. zo. -. btS eitfanttn, XaiiiiS it. trunk, 10 pro-
boscis, btt 3n|ttltn: proboscis, beS SftnitinS:
snout (au4 etiaittli* bom illiti\(*tn); tnit e-m
.V. bewaffnct obti Bcr(eben <2? proboscida^f,
...ean, ...ial, ent. aa» promuscidate. —
2. © metal!. (Siiicn--).^ nozzle of the
blowpipe; (fjorm-l.^ twyer-nose.
Sliiljcb..., rilljel'... (""...) in SL^ItSunatn:
.-wOrtig a. trunk-like, (O proboscidian,
proboscoid; .^nttigt'S Ctgon to proboscis;
~bat m zo. = Cibpcn-liQt; ~C9cl »i zo.
albione (Poniobde'lla); 'vfifffj m ichth. a
species of chelmon iCtiet mo rostra' lus)', /^'
flifgc f ent. to haustellate (Bomhy'lius);
/^.-fiirmig a. zo. like (or resembling) a
trunk or a proboscis, trunk-shaped, O
proboscidiform; ^ .^(iirmiget SBodSborn
= .^bflonje; ~fiiri^e f ent. btt aiiffeiiaftt
rostral furrow or groove; />..tiifcc »i ent.:
a) weevil, CO curculio; b) snout-beetle
(RInjnchae'nus)) „/fiifcr.nttig a. to cur-
culionid(ous); ~Iilif ^ f African lily, a
eenuB of hypoxidacese {Curcu'Uyo) ; fK^tliatl'
guftc f zo. (Mftila) kusimanse(l), mauguo
iRunen-..., tll[ifll»... (*"...) in 3l-itSunatn:
~fetllb m Russophobe; ~feillblirt) a. Rus-
sophobist; ^fcinblidjftit /■ Russophobia;
~ftemib m, ,%,ftEIIIIblirf) rt. Russophile;
^frcmibliifttcit/'Russophilism; ~fut[^t f
dread of the Jiussians, Russophobia; />,■
frtijtv m Czar of All the Russias, Russian
emperor (|. a. gar) ; -vlnilb \n = 3inijlanb.
Jiufieiltum ("S--) n & 0. pi. Russian (or
.Muscovite) system. irways/j/.,Russianism.
*«iifiettc C-^-) Lir.] /' ® = DIoufctte.
Silljiten \ (''(-)-) npy.n. @b. (KL.) =
Sfutilanb.
vufl'ifijieten ( •^-■^-^ ) I via. @;a. to
Russianise, to Russify. — II 9i~ n @c.
unb ifinjjifijitrmig f@ Russification.
Vltfeig (-", a. •'■"} |3iniil a. ;tb. 1. sooty,
sootish, 07 fuliginous, ^ au4 fumons, fu-
mose, (lo6liiiWniatjl (as) black .as soot; fid)
^ m. to begrime (..r blacken) o.s. with
soot; orn. ~cr 9llbnlro§ sooty albatross
[Diomede a ftitighio'sa). — 2. agr. bom St-
iitibe: (boa MuSbranb) smutty, smuttied.
Jin|iflfcit (---, a. •*--) f @ sootiness.
vujfijd) (''") a. (Jib. Russian, of Russia,
a. iMuscovite; .^c# 23ab Russian (vapour-)
bath; ^ct iBauEt Russian peasant, moujik,
muzhik ; .^c Sauetngeuuintic Russian com-
mune, mir; min. .^e§ &\a§ Muscovy glass;
ber .^e Auijer = aiMffen-faijer: ^e§ t'eljiuerf
Muscovy fur; .vC-J Sfeirt) Russian empire;
.^c Sptadjc, tal iH.^e Russian language,
Russian, Russ; ®^c§2Darciilager Russian
warehouse, ambar.
vuinii^'... (.""...) in Sflan: ~bl)jnntini|e^
a.Russo-Byzantine(style,Ac.);r,..ftnilJOfiti^
a. Russo- French, Franco- Russian (al-
liance.ic); ~flrif(f)i((f) a. Russo-Greek; ~'
tiicfild) a. Russian- or Russu-Turkish; bfv
.^tiirtifd)! fitieg the Turco-Russian war.
iRujjlOllb (>'") npy.n. (g geogr. Russia.
HuBlliate (""■'") m %,...\\\f% (MaHtnt
in Xiali'jitn) Russniak.
Mitft-... (^...) in Sl.ftWnatn; ^anfct i,
tn waist- or sheet-anchor; ~aitferfett( ^^
/■sheet-cable or -chain; r.<baum nr. a) ©
4'aureeltn: scaffolding-pole; li| H .^b. unltt
bet ^Snatbanf sole; f^bod © tn iSauwtfen:
scaffolding-trestle, jack ; .^bbljdt -h tn
channel-bolt; .^btctt © « Bautotltn: scaf-
folding-plank; ^^aU!S a n arsenal, mili-
Slgns (I
e pace IX): Ffaniiliar; P vulgar; T flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); /■> incorrect; tQ scienti(ic;
( 1690 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. f@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [j!'lU|itC 9iUtf(fiCt=...1
tary storehouse or stoies pi.; ~^otl n:
a) © SBaaufliii: fjorijontaleS ^^ol} needle;
b) J? prop, stay, (wooden) support, shore;
...fammtr X f: a) gun-room, ueite. = ~-
tou8; b) (Sl)aff(iilaail armoury, museum of
arms; ~ftfte J? fore-chest; ~flanimct ©
f carp, cramp-iron made of flat iron; ~.
{lanilie <!■ f tetSatbunen backstay stool;
-vtnofHie J4 m tim. armourer; ~leiiic \t Z'
Ni Oniits shank-painter; ^Icifer f tims
SDojini side -rail; ~loi^ © n aautrefin:
scaffolding-hole, putlog-hole; r^mciflerX
in: a) armourer; b) keeper of an arsenal;
,vltOflel 0 m Sciuirtlen: large nail (used
for scaffolding); -^(ifa^f m = ^boum; ~'
))Io^ Jit "1 rendezvous (or meeting-place)
for soldiers; ~faal X in armoury; ~feil
n:a) ©Baun.: rope (used) for scaffolding;
b) i- shroud ; ~ftomm m, .^-floiige f ©
SauB.: scaffolding-pole or -imp, imp(-pole),
putlock, putlog, puncheon; ~iltiif »i =
^(eil; ~(liitf X n ejm. am eatml* shoulder-
piece; ^-llii^c ■i, f channel-support; ~l09
in: a) day (set apart) for preparation;
b) N Sib. tei ben ?ubm unb 616/. : eve of a
feast-day; ~ni(i9enm: a) X (am)munition-
waggon, baggage-cart, baggage-waggon ;
b) large rack- waggon, spacious open
waggon; ^vtuoi^e feed, holy week; /^)CUQ
n:a)Xannour,panoply,(miIitary)aocoutre-
ment; b) © set of tools or implements;
c) © IRaurem: scaffolding; d) bibl. au§tr=
tpS^lttS ^.jciig chosen vessel (of the Lord).
«uftt, Suite > ^^ (•*-) fruftcn ; ual. ©erlifi]
f® chain-wale, channe)(-board); ^ hex
iporbuneil backstay stool.
Siufte- C^"] [mntib. ruste, ,u 9ia|ll f @
= SRube; }u(r) ~ gcf)en to go (or retire) to
rest, Biits. (ju Suit aeben) to come to an
end; bii eoniit getjt juir) ^ ... is setting.
riiften (•'") [al)£i. hmstjan, rusleni Si,b.
I t'/a. unb firf) ^ t'lreft. 1. (fertia ma^tii,
tnriitr) to prepare, to get ready, to ar-
range; \\i) Quf (ob. ju) et. .^ to prepare (or
to make preparations) for s.th., to get
ready for s.th.; Sa? iDJaljI (\ jumWable)
.» to serve up the dinner, to set the table,
to lay the cloth ; jitf) jam fiampfe .„ to pre-
pare for the (approaching) struggle, to
get ready for war; hibl. er rii|lete fid) he
girded up his loins. — 2. mft X unb J/ to
arm; aeitS. to fit out, to rig out; j. mil
et. ~ to furnish (or proviJe) a p. with
s.th.; gut geriiflet well-equipped, in good
trim; in fighting condition, on war-foot-
ing; tint giolte, tin 4letr ~ tO put ... on war-
footing, to mobilise ...; Bun fiopj bi§ ju
ben fjiiBen gctD(tel armed from head to
foot, armed cap-a-pie. — II vln. (t).} ©
onb J? to raise a scaffolding.
Stiiflen-... (■'"...) in sfian : ^dctg^olj J/ n
channel-wales pi. [arms or equips. I
Kiijier' i^-^) [riijlEii] m iga. one who]
SlufletS (■!-) m @a. = gjicfter'.
Stiiftet" [--) m £oa. = Siiejler^
Siijlet* * (-") [al)i). luz- bourn; «al.
3)lo§^oI-ber] / ® 1. elm, elm-tree ( Ulmus);
gtmeine .„ common elm, field-elm (r. cam-
pt'eirit); rotgelbe ~ moose-, slippery-, or
water-elm ( U. fulva, U. america'na). — 2. =
beutjitet %l)otn. — 3. = fileinTiijtcrb.
Jtiiftet-... (--'...) in Sfian ; ~5ctfc f hedge
(formed) of young elms; ->.>^ol) n elm,
elm-wood, wood of an elm; /^pflanjuiig f
elm-plantation. |elm-wood.(
riifteni (-") a. ®b. (made) of elm orj
riillig (-'") [o^b. (h)rustlg, JU rufieu] a
altettn Stultn: nocfi ^ (cilt to carry one's age
well, to be still very active (for one's years).
iRiifligfeit (■'--) f ©robustness; vi-
pour, (unimpaired) strength; activity;
(orpctlidjc ^ bodilv (or physical) strength.
ruftit \ (■*") llt.l I a. ab. (isntii*)
rustic, country-like. — II iRo, f @, ou*
SJuftifp (''"") f ® arch, rustic work, rock-
work; murmlinig berjierte SRufiifa vermi-
culated work.
SJuftifal'... ("--...) in 3(..tMn: ^worie f
wool derived from (or produced by) small
sheep. farms.
SHllftiiitSt ("-"-) [II.] f © (bautiWtS
ffleltn, ailumbbeil) rusticity.
iRuftfi^nt (''") npr.n. ® geogr. (eiabi
in aulaatien) Rustchuk.
fliiflung (-5-) f ® \. (tas sailen) pre-
paration for, equipment for; .... jum .(iiicge
warlike preparations^?., armament(spM,
mobilisation. — 2. (baS, nomil man Btiifltt
iff): a) armament, equipment; mtits. f®r.
tit) utensils, implements p?.; J< tackle,
tackling ; b) © (Soujetiifl) scaffolding ; c) X
Sfb. t6m. (Janitt) armour, (coat of) mail; bi§
jum J?nie reicjenbe .^ o^ne Sifict demi-suit;
gitterjormigc ^ trellised armour; leidjte
(fd)mete) ... light (heavy) armour; .^ ciiie§
leict)t beuiaffnctcn iKeiferl demi-lance; OoIIe
^ suit of armour, panoply (of war); Boll-
jidnbigc ~ t-i Jittnin? cors(e)let; in Boiler
.^ mail-clad, armed cap-a-pie; d) phys.
(?Xtmatur) armature.
iRiiflung?.... ("-...) iaSf-tSsn: ~p(f n
part of an armour, tbm. grand-piece.
Siutabogc * (-"-Q") [jr.] f ® Swedish
turnip, swede {Bra'ssica campe'slris).
Mute (■^-) [ot)b. ruola] f @ 1. rod,
(Siileniiij) birch, (Strtt) switch, (sretia)
twig, bough, (Sudjiei) scourge, ferule,
(iPtiiiiSt) whip; fleiue ~ <& virgule; i. ?lngcl',
S?cim=, 2Bunj(f)el=, ^uiiU.^; fid/ jclbjl c-e ...
(auf itn iHiiifin) binien to make a rod for
one's own back; ber .^ entroacfijcn jein to
have outgrown the rod, to be past (the
age ofl correction ; e-ni fiinCe bie .», gtbcn
to give a child the rod or the birch, to
whip a child; bie .^ liifjcii (muiicn) to kiss
the rod; mit eijetiier ~ rcgieren to rule
with an iron rod; iinter i-J ... (icljen to
be under a p.'s heel or thumb, ce'- an*
[5fu(SteI 1 ; j. mit .^n fiteit^en laRen to flog
a p., to have a p. flogged or whipped ;
prvb. met bie .^, (part, cevaieljt jein fiinb
spare the rod, and spoil the child. — 2. ©
gtutitttiltni : ~ einet Safete rocket-stick;
jRuUeiti: ~ (siiisti) ci'iet SDinbmiiljIe vane
of a windmill, wind-sail; SBtbtiti: .^ (6pie§)
skewer; .^ sum eammet. u. lejjpi^-irtbtn wire.
— 3. a) anat. unb zo. (mannlidits eiitb) yard,
penis, (eiSStiit SietfiiSIft) pizzle, (bib. niibtl.
lottr Siett) verge; U)ci61i(f)e ~ O clitoris;
b) hunt. (giSiranj a'»itl" Siete) tail, stern,
(bt! gfntliS, SDolftS It.) brush. — 4. (SanatnmoS
= 3,;Tm) rod, perch (= 5', yards). — 5. ^
((Solb>)~ golden rod {,Sotida'go virgau'rea).
jjuten-..., rutcU'... (-"...) in si-'I'Sunam :
.^biinbel n bundle of rods, faggot ; lom.aii.;
.vb. bet Siiiottn fascesp?.; ~fcber f zo. (ijlo.
lljb) sea-feather ( Virgula'ria grandiflo ra) ;
,v.fij(^er m rod-fisher, angler ; ~fijd)etei f
rod-fishing, angling; ,>.fle(5tnicrt n wat-
tling; ~fi)tmtg a. rod-shaped, wand-like,
ca virg(ul)ate; ~futteral n anaeifil4.: rod-
case; ^giingcr m one who searches for
long; ~lnuien X ii = SDieB-rulcnraufcn;
~mot(^cl i f stink-horn, (a phallus, cai.
6i[tt.mor4cl;~fi5lngm=..f)ieb;~f^lii9er
m: a) = .^ganger; b) surv. surveyor's
assistant; ~jegel -t n lateen sail; ~fttofe
f flogging, scourging; .%,ftret(^ m = .v^ieb;
~t»et( n fill estben wickerwork; /«>)aun m
fence made (up) of rods or boughs.
3hitener \Sivii. (■=-"') m @a. (ssaufjtt.
atbeiitt) road-man or -labourer.
Sut^ (■!, iiia.i) npr.f. % bibl. Ruth;
bal i8u(6 .„ the Book of Ruth.
Slut^ene (-•!") m «, SHut^cniu f 0
Ruthenian; Slut^enieil (--(t) "pr.n.
@h. geogr. Ruthenia; nit^eni{if| (--") a.
%\>. Ruthenian.
Jlut^enium to (--(-)") [It.] n % chm.
ruthenium; ^.jSutf /'ruthenic acid.
Jiutil «7 (-■!) lit.] m gs min. native
titanic oxide, titanium oxide, rutil(e).
9Juti(it O (-"-) m ® min. rutilite.
Mufin=fiiutc «? (--■--) f ® chm. rutic
acid, rutin.
Mittli (''-) npr.n. ® geogr. RUtli; ^^
Irene f (in .iCOintim tin") scene on the Riitli.
SRutner !«»». (--) m @a. = iRutcncr.
tutfi^ (-!) I int. 1. = rotid), t)\tl —
II «~ m ® 2. [t»tf(4] = ijui. - 3. (rut.
id)cn] (6tbruil4) landslip; crumbling (of
the) soil.
«Uti(^-... ("...) in 3l.ft»unatn: ~ba^U f
slide, (giiitltnbabn in Ranabs tt.) toboggan-
shoot or -slide, (Seta- unb Ibal-tabn) switch-
back(-railKay); au( ber ^bafin faf)rcil to
toboggan; to go on the switchback; ~'
betg m hill for sliding; ~ffl^rt f turn on
a toboggan or on a switchback, wtits.
shdingdown a hill; .vfl(i(^e/' shoot, slide;
~get«i(^t n = Cauf-gemiitt; .^partie f =
.^ialjrt; Feine .^p. inodien to take a short
trip; ,>,(|)olfen X f!pl. fissures in the
strata; />.{piel n (game of) sliding in a
sitting posture; ^terrain n crumbling
land or ground; ,^tuif) n bti Stutiottt (fire)
chute, fire-escape.
JtUtidie' (■'") [mf)b. rutsche lleittt ab-
Sana; JU rutjc^en] f ^ I. = rutjd) 3. — 2. =
jgolj'gleife unb i)!utf(6--baf)n.
Siutjdie"-, fWtf. a. "fliti(^e (•*-') [tulrten]
f ® (iju6bant(4tn) foot-stool ; hassock.
rutfi^en (-5-) [cat. ritWen, rot(iten] vjn.
(f|. n. jn) ?ic. 1. to slide, to glide, to slip,
bom Ctbieiiti: to roll down, to crumble, to
give way ; ton f^ntrtn 3 inaen : to fall heavily,
to lumber; ton iPttfontn: l)in unb ber ~ aul
em Ciuble !c. to fidget about, to move (rest-
lessly) about; Bom e-m Serge (6erab')~ to
slide (or glide) down a mountain; auf bcm
igintcrn .„ Fto glide along on one's behind
or posteriors, to slide in a sitting posture ;
© inelall. bie ©idltcn ~ the charges are
shifting (slipping, sinking, or settling);
§olj ~ laffen to slide (or slip) wood (down
an inclined plane); ■!> ~ier (iibeiWitBeiKet)
*a[lajl shifting ballast; Fbet ffltin rutjtt
gilt ... goes down nicely or easily; ». Sein-
lleibem it.: in bie i^oijt ~ to ride (or ruck)
up (the legs), to bag at the knees. —
2. Ffig. basetib rutfit ... slips through
one's fingers; bie 2ai)e tutjdit, eS rutfdit
mit ber £ad)e the matter is progressing
ur making headway; ». f|!ttlcnen: irgeuO
roo^in ~ to pay a flying visit to a place;
er ifi naife Serliu gerutfdit he has taken a
trip to Berlin; P bet laun mir ben Sudel
lodes'of metal, to. with a wand, dowser, a j (ent)lang ~ 1 1 don't care a straw (a bang.
rhabdomancer; ~iieb m cut (or stroke)
®b. (banbftfi) robust, able-bodied, (ttnftia, | with a rod, lash; ~frampf in path. O
flort) vigorous, strong, (atlunb) hale and
hearty, healthy, sound, (munttt) brisk, (all)
alive, full of life, (tbatie) active, (buttie)
nimble, alert; .^e§ ^Itcr green old age; bun
priapism; />/ftauf ? n ferula (Fe'rvla);
genj61)nUdlt§ .^tr. giant fennel (F. comimi-
nij); jiinfenbcS .^Iraut fetid giant-fennel
(Scoroilo'sma foe'lidmii); ^lUllg a. a rod
or a fig) for him!
iHut!d)er ("'") HI @a. 1. person sliding(on
his behind). — 2. (Ian) im -Vlati) gallop.
Jllltjl^tr... (^"...) in 3itan. ib". i"".: ~'
jins \ "' interest accumulating (in equal
amounts) from day to day.
© machinery; J5 mining; ii military; ^t' marine; ^ botanical; «
( leai
commercial; w postal; il railway; J^ music Ism page IX),
, 213*
f 9Jtttf ^ifl—SdboCtCt 1 e 11 b [1. 5! cr b(i rinii nicifi ft ii t gegcbeu, wcim fie uitfel act (m. actlou) of ... o6. ...lug fomtn.
tlllfrtjigl-'") n.&b. slipping (or gliding)
easily; -vCr Bobcn slippery (or crumbling)
ground.
9llltte (•'") [m^b. rule, riitte:] f @ =
?(al'qiinl)l)e.
SJilttel-...' (^"..•) [rfiltetn) in st-ftti" :
>v6cltltflllll0 O ^bc«»(Ul(l|tuat8ttMal)lmu()If
!!h»1cilli; niotinn of tho loltingecar; ~f)fvb
O m miiall. niovin? table or board; ~'
Qui) © n toed for sniootliing (or pressinp)
down seams, plover's smoothing-tool; r^i
floiiOe © /■ffiontti-i: mill-clack or -clapper.
MiitJef....* {""...) [«. Siittcl-..., gfotcl-...]
iri Sfinn : ~f«lf(f), ~Dfi" '". ~ll)Ct()C /"0)«.
= Sutiii-inlte.
riitlclll (■'") [iiil)b. riiltebi, Hon ri'ittcn]
@d. I I'/n. u. fill, (b.) 1. to shake, to
jog, to rock ; (com SDoBtn 6tim Sntten) to jolt,
to rattle (or rumble) along; ct. bcrb ~ iilib
S, f, om SWiiflr (illcS WorltSi § (rfe) « #
l.lncunwlililrt Piutnobt btS 911p5(Hjtl8, fiinfjcSnltr
(tcnloiumt) 8, s; ftiiiinilojcS (obtt (d)arjc3) S
hard (surd, or voiceless) s; flimmbaitc--
((an jtcS Ob. nieidjcS) S soft (vocal, or voiced I
s. - 2. J" S, S-iormigtS !H!iiiib(lii(I om Sojo'ti
S-shaped rood. - .S. anat. S.jBtiuigc firiiiu-
miniQ bi'§ Oirimmbnrma -Tj sigmoid flexure. —
4. © S'fprmigcS (Hitn = S=cijeii; S-fijf
migcr S(i)rQuboiiid)liiiifI S-wrench. — 5. S
(= sulpluirl c/i»i. Sbmfol fSt Sd)loc[el.
@. abbr. = Scite tints Sii«?S page;
e. obttSt. = Sonllt) Saint, St.; |. —
ficlje see; S.C. = ©tniorcn-touBtnt; S.5J(.
= Seine 5)!oiefiat His (Her) Maiestv;
S.aJt.S. = Gciner 5J!(ijcftnt Sdjiff His
(Her) Majesty's Ship; [. 3- = feinct '^eit
at the time.
'd ffiirsunfl; a) fiir auf § auSgr^enbe Sfomen
tti bifliinmttn 8lrli(el«, jffl. ill5 (iu'S) §ail§ =
ill bn§ fiiniiS into the house; \ = be8,
jS. iil§ {ln'§) Seujtli Xiamen in the devil's
name; h) [Or bo« proii. c§, jffl. gebt'S nid)tV
won't it doV; c) bftttr.: 1. = ©ie,i!B. torn'
men'5 bcieiii! come in!; 2. = iljr (pi. ton
bu), jB. jeib'S benn ganj au) ben Jiopf ge»
(oneu'r' have you quite lost your heady
S.... (("e...) in3t..|5Bn: ~bUrf)f <!' /^ eineS
SBoItenS S-iounding; ,^ci(eit © n S-shaped
iron, S-iron; ^fbrmifl o. S-shaped (f. n,
S 2u. 3); ~5arcn © m S-hook, S-shaped
iron piece. [courage!)
fo (fe'') int. eh!, hullo!, cheer up!,/
Sii'... (-...) in Sfljn = B&f...
Sonb'^olj -l (-■'') [fricf. sdd, sSdaxm-
ntn] n ^S bilge-keelson.
SODl (-) [al)b. sal] m (sg. g^, pi. Sq(c)
(jraStttt ~, Hb. in tinim Sfftnllidiin Sotale) hall,
(fifganlet, I'fb. jum GmpfonflE einfleridjtctet .J)
drawing-room, salon, saloon; grojjcc .v-
laige room; assembly-room; .v. jiir Sor-
lefungen lecture-room; ... jflr mcbijiiiijcfte
SJorltfiingcn theatre ; .^ in e-m firanteiiljau?
ward; .>, jDt giebtrltantc fever-ward.
Saol'... ("...I in 3l.'!»Bn: ~nbfreibun9 f
clearing of a hall; ^btm m: a) building
of a hall; b) (aebSubt, JSB. in Stontfutt a. Si.)
extensive building; the Saalbau; ~ein-
lil^tung f furniture, decorations and ap-
pointments (or fittings) of a drawing-room
or hall; ~ei(e)lba^nWaBen m saloon-car-
riage; jlm. drawing-room car; .vicllnct
m bead-waiter; -wplan m fhea. box-plan;
■vWdrtfr m doorkeeper, usher, janitor.
Saaiiitii (-i") !t. (. Somen ;c.
itU^tn (I
fdlOltelu to shake up s.th. violently or
vehemently, to toss up s.th. with great
force; j. bcrb ~ to give a p. a good shak-
ing; j. nu§ bcni ©d)la|e ~ to rouse a
(sleeping! p. by sliaking him, to shake a
p. out of his sleep; elluo§ biirrij-en. .v to
jumble s.th. (together); © SmnbWuJmai. :
bie 9!ii()te -. to smooth (or press) down
the seams ; Sotinftfi : jum WnS^eben bcr aWobcUe
ben ©nub ~ to rap (in I the sand; fir/, cin
boti gcriittelt (uiib gcjdiiittfll) *JJiofi a good
measure, jiressed down and shaken to-
gether. — 2, fiff. an Cl. ^ (feinbfelia Intlen)
to lay hands on s.th.; to upset s.th.; am
8c[ici)eubcn~ to attack (or assail) existing
conditions or laws; nubevStnalSBeriafiuug
.„ to undermine (subvert, or revolutionise)
the constitution; baton ifl ni(J)t}u ...that's
an undeniable (or a well-established) fact,
^
Sonr-Miciii® C'-') [Saar,?ib[i. bitSRoiei]
in ® Saar wine.
Saaf(-=)[al)b.s(!(, jn|iicnl/'@ 1. a) (bos
gain) sowing; Ij^eU jut .., sowing(-tiine),
seid-tinie; bit ~ bcfledcn to sow; prvb.
|. gnitc: 1)) (boS 8lu8(itiaie) seed; fiff. bie ~
bcr Sliiielraibt the seeds of discord. —
2. a) (ba? QI16 bev .v. ©etooifptunnibe, auf bem
^nlm [ii'btubts Srirtibt) green (or standing)
coin, green crops ^j/.; bie, jlefjt [clioii the
crops look well or promising; b) bism.
(innjt SDflanjiino) seed-plot or -bed. — 3. notbb.
= Sanicn libertouf. bib- nu4 ton i^lliflnnjtn,
bji. Cciu', 6l-, !Kiib>|ant; aUj. ftoilibcutw nut
abt. in : in », |rf)ie[ieu to run (or go) to seed;
in ~ ge(rt)ofjcu gone to seed, seedy.
Snnt'..., jnnt"... (-...) in siion : ~bcftcniiiifl
f agr. sowing; /v^bohlic f seed-bean; ~>
ctbje ^ f= 3clb-erbic; ~cillc f ent. dart-
moth, common dart {A'gyolis se'getitm);
~fn^tt f agr. = ..fiadic; ~felb n field
under crop, corn- or seed-field; ~frc|jeilb
a. (O frugivorous; /x>fcilri)t /^ seed-corn; ~"
flU'tf)C f agr. drill, last culture given to
a field; ,vfurd)flljicl)tr © ;« agr. land-
marker; .vgailtt f om. bean-goose {.inser
se'getum); .^^gcvftc /"seed-barley; ~flttrcibe
)i seed-corn or -grain; ^s.'griill a. grass-
green; .^^giirfc ^ f: a) common cucumber;
b) (bonbct man Sainen nimmt) seed-cucuraber;
~l|ailf ^ m seed- (or female) hemp; <».■
fottoffel f seed-potato; ~fnftcil m hort.
chest for sowing; agr. ...f. an bcr Sac=
mafdjinc drill-box ; ~fotlt n ; a) agr. seed-
corn or -grain, corn for sowing, corn-seed ;
b) \ = ©anien-forn; ~friil)C f om. rook
(Corvus fnigi'kgus); r^ltttS ^ ni = RBmCt'
lad ;~IofciIMa5rr. seed-bag; .~lfrdjc/"o>-H.
= gcnicinc t'crdje; -vlinic 4 f= £in(c' 1;
~mabit ^ f= 5J!abic; ~mnvtt m seed-
market ; ~mi)f)lt ^ m long-headed poppy
(Papa'ver du'bium) ; >>/lliattC f ent. seed-
moth (Scapula frummta'lis) ; /v-pcrltll fjpl.
seed-pearls; ~Vfl"9 "> agr. drill- or seed-
ing-plough; ^xnijt f agr. (seed-)drill; ~.
ro(e^/' = Snum.rofe;,x-toftbraiib^/Hsmut,
C7ustilag0 (Vre do se'getum); ~[d)liclltiifcr
m ent. spring, or click-beetle [E'later se'-
gelis); ^bOgclfllg ^ in cultivated bird's-
foot, serradcWd, ...ilia (Omi'Hiopus saii'-
fus); .^tocdljcl m agr. shift (or rotation)
of crops; ~tDllc^crbllime ^ f corn-mari-
gold (CJirysu nlhemum se'getum) ; /^/Itllltf m
agr. cast; r..,it\if agr. seed-time, sowing
(-time); .x-jiiiigltt nt ent. = .^mottc.
that cannot bo doubted or controverted.
— II )■/«. (().) = plancu".
riittcil \ (^") [llll)b. riitten'] via. @b.
to shake (up) roughly or vehemently, (jk.
tiiiien) to shatter, to derange, to upset.
Wiittii^ ^ (-S") m ® = »ittev.[ii6tctiii.
IHiittlcr (''") wi @a. 1. one who shakes'
s.th.; (j. bet onbtre tfilleil) jogger. — 2. ©
BliiHetd: (»orn(ofltn) hopper. [litter.l
iHiift-FtroI) C--) n ® agr. loose straw,/
91llfulct ('-") mlpl. ®a. lom.ait.: (ffloB
EotiumS) Rutuli; tlltutifd) (-^-") a. &b.
Rutulian. | Rudolph, Rudie.)
SHlllj \ F(-!) niir.m. ® (fiir SRuboIf)/
9il)iJ=gra8 © ("-i) n @ = f5fvaucii>ei3.
?)t)[|c( (rii'-fi'l) »p>-. n. ® (fr. Stabi) Lille.
9l>)8lrt)f (val'fe-mait) npr.n. fis geogr.
(ton. Sorf) Ryswick; hist. JJvicbe bolt »,
.vCv gricbc (1697) Peace of Ryswick.
1
ii
fnatbor (--) a. ®b. dressed (or tillodj
for sowing.
©nalcn>... (-"...) in sfian mtifl = ©nnl=...
Saatliiig * (-^"j m m = Sant-banj.
©Qbabilb..., (~'... (-"•'...) in 3flan: ~9fr-
llicr ^ m sahadilla (rei-a'irum subadi' lla) ;
'-wfttllie(u) 7n phann. cevadilla, sevadilla,
sabadilla-seedls pl.)\ ~jailcr a. elim.: .v-
fautcS Salj «7 cevadate; ~iiiiirc f chni.
QJ cevadic (methylcrotonic, irsabadillic)
acid; ~ftnubc ? fsabadilla, cevadilla.
SttbabiBa * ("-''") [fpnn. cebadi'lla
(leincs UJttfienrotn] ^ w = ©iibobill-gcrmer.
Sabiicr (--^) [ax. ©aba] m @a., ~m f
@, (nbiiijd) (--") a. Uh. laii.: rel. Sabian,
Sabaean; Snbni8imi& (--'*") m £s dm p!.
Sabianisni, Sabieisni, star-worship,
fSbnr (--) [fncu] a. (g)b. admitting of
being sown or sowed, sowable. [ooljifcl),)
ia6ailbi((f| \ (-^-) |lt,] a. i5*b. = fn-/
©abbntl^l (''•^) [fjcbt. schuba'th luitn]
m ® : a) (Jeitriaa bit Sobtn) Sabbath; bcu
,^, feictn (cntl)ciligcn) to keep (break) the
Sabbath; fjcicrn bc§ ~§ observance of the
Sabbath; ben ,v l)ciligciib Sabbatarian,
Sabbatine; Sag Bor bem .^ bibl. day of
preparation; b) wsm. cStiflli*: Sunday, the
Lord's Day, the day of rest; bti bin Ouatem:
seventh day; c) j, §ejen=fabbatl).
Sobbat(^)..,. (■""...) in sfian : ~nicitb m
Sabbath eve; ^fcierfSabbatism; ^gcjetj
n Sabbath law; ~.Jeiliget(ill) s. Sabbat-
arian; ^\a^tn sabbath, sabbatical year;
~nije/' Sabbath rest or quiet; ~j(t)nilbft
m Sabbath-breaker; ~ji^dnberi(dj o, Sab-
bath-breaking, unobservant of tho Sab-
bath; .vtngm Sabbath-day; .vDlcgm rel.
Sabbath-day's journey.
SnbbQl(l))(iriEr (""i"») m @a. rel.
Sabbatarian, (4rifllidje Sttie) Seventh -dav
Baptist.
Sab6at(^)cr \ (''"") m ®a. (luthkr)
weekday, day of the week (counting from
the Sabbath). Ibath-day's journey.)
©abbat(ft)et>Wcg («"".■') »i @ rel. Sab-/
6abbnt(l))ioiiet (""("j-i-) m @a. rel.
Sabbat(h)ian. lorfi). every Sabbath.)
fab6at(^)lii^ ("S"") a. ® b. sabbatic(al) ;/
Sobbnt(6)8-... C^-'...) = ©abbat(b)-...
Snb6cF(''")ri#, Snbbcl, Sabbtt F ('»")
[niebcrb.; cal. ©eifer] m @a. = ©cifcv 1.
Sabbet'... F(^"...) in Sffsn = ©cifct'...
Sabbttci F (•^"-) f @ \. slavering,
slabbering, P slobbering. — 2. fig, (at-
Idiniat) drivel, foolish babble.
-1.6. IX): FJomilifir; PiBoltSiDraeie; f ®ounerjpradic; \ftlttn; t olt (au« gcftotbeii); ' neu (au« geboien); A imricdtig;
( 1692 >
Cit 3eii^e". t>\e Mtiliir}imaeii imb bie obgefonbctUu Semettuiigeii (@-@) (inb Born erIISrt f@(lb5Cf Ct — @(l(bc]
Sa.l.
= ®eifctcr 1.
SnbkrcrFl''"")!
— 2. /iff. drivellir.
fabbcrn, ou* fnbbcln (>'") f/n. ({).) Sd.
1. = geijctii 1 ; ct»Q§ (fici)) biiff ~ to slaver
(or to dribble) s.th. (o.s.) all over, to be-
slaver s.th. (o.s.). — 2. fig. ex inbbert nut
he talks mere drivel.
eobbnriffe-tibifi^ ^ (^-i^U-) „, ®
roselle, rozelle, io sabdariffa {Hibi'scus
sahdari' ffa),
SSbel (-") [eerfunfl unSelnnnll m @a.
1. X sabre, Am. saber, (StitmBewtSt) side-
arm, (eajitett, fanoiS) (broad)sword; ro.
eontp, j>ig-sticker, toasting.fork or -iron,
(chcese.)toaster,vi»i.toad -sticker; inbijdier
.>, tulwar; (rummer, orientaliidjer^ s(climi-
tar; 4/ tiitser .^ futlass; elm. tuvjcr, Iriim-
llier.>, falchion; 6je E-§ ~§ frog; Stofe e-§
.v5 (imltifltt Iiil ttx SItnst na6t bra ©tiff) heel
of a sabre; fill) mil bcm .«, beiiSfficg bobnEli ju
... to sabre one's way to ... — 2. © mint.
.V jiim {Jfrmjaiibe staff for moulding. —
3. zo. ungQiif(ber ob. Jjolnifi^ct ~ = 33tefier"
ji^nleniuufdjel.
giibcl...., [abtl:.. (-"...) inSflan: ~01l-
Btift X m attack with uplifted sabre; ~'
antilOtlC f zo, a species of antelope [Hippo'-
tragus leu' conjx) ; .-vbDJOItctt X n sword-
bayonet; ^beiiic tilpl. bow-legs, bandy
legs; ~btilli8 a. bow- or bandy-legged;
~b(af((e)ri8 ^ a. with sword-shaped (C?
ensiform, or lorate) leaves; 1) acinaci-
folious; ~bol|lie ^ f =■ geiuoljnrKftc So()ne
((. iBotnc 1 a) ; .^bucll n duel with sabres ;
.vpfdj m ichth.: a) O trachypterus
(Trachy pleriis taenia) ; b) = 6d)lV)Ett>fifcl);
/wflugelig a. with sword-shaped wings,
sabre-winged; /N/fiirmifl a. sabre-shaped,
Q) ^ ensiform, acinaciform, s(c)imi tared;
oin. mil .^fotmigem Scbnabel sabre-billed ;
~gcf(iB i& n sabre-hilt, sword-handle or
-hilt;~8e|iii(f(H)t)cX/'hilt-cap;~gcl)dn6C
j!i; n sword-slings p/.; ^gcljcilt ^ n (um btn
2ei6) sabre-, waist-, or sword-belt, (astt bit
64ullet) shoulder-belt; ~9riff X m sword-
hilt or -handle; /^()a[et ^ m = Sart-
ttifcbdafcr; ~t|iifi()cil X « sabre-hook; .^s
^t[tjri)aft f sword-law, military rule,
militarism, iS stratocracy; .>..l|etri(f)ei' m
military ruler; ~5ieb m sword- or sabre-
cut; flower .vljieb stroke (or blow) with the
flat (of the sabre); ~{lillBe X f sabre-,
sword-, or s(c)iniitar-blaJe; ~fo))))cr, ^-
fiiWel X f = .^geljenl; ~fotb X m basket
(•hilt); .^rafjler tn b.s. una sabre-clinker,
trooper; .^rtgiment n = .^tjerrfdjafl; ~.
jlfieibc X f sabre-sheath, scabbard; ~.
jl^tibcnblet^ © n s(c)imitar-sheath plate;
,vj(t)letHiet m b.s. = .^ra filer; ~|tf)U(lbel m
orn. ariniform bill; ~)[|)udblet wi orn.:
a) (Bt|4(!*t) la recurviroster; b) («ii)
blaiifiifeiger 4*n. avocet(ta), avoset(ta),
butter-flip, scooper [Becurvird stra uvo-
ct'tta); <vftiinbEt X m sword-rack; ,N,ta[(^C
X f bti Siulartn sabre-tache, sabre-tash;
/vttobbel X f sword-knot; ~lBUlli>e f
sabre- or sword-cut. [shaped.)
fiibclftaft, iabclig (->'") a. @b. sabre-/
gobeUiniicrm®a.,fabeUmtiij(()a.ig,b.
(-"(")-") rel. Sabelliau; 6obtUittni8muS
(-"(")-"'") m @ !,\impl. Sabellianism.
fnbelll (-") ¥jd. I via. 1. to sabre, to
cut (down) with the sabre. — II F
f/n. 8. (^.) = fiebclu 1. — 3. (().) to curve
(or be curved) like a crooked sabre. —
4. (fn) to walk with bandy (or bow-)legs.
Siiben.... ("^...), Sobincn
SJlan = ©obe'...
Snbiner ("-") m
©nbiiitoncr ("-(")-") [stwet bit iBm,
Suiifitn Sabi'tiiiiS] m @a. ai<. : Sabinian,
labiniii^ (--") a. i&b. Sabine.
ISabine; f. Diaub 1.1
" a., ~ill f W ailt. :/
Sobir.fprai^e (^^.!-^) [prooenjal., ton It.
sa'peie'] f® (in i,„ StOnnle) Lingua franca.
Siiblcr (-") m @a. orn. = Sobel-
[d)uabler.
Suboii ©(-■!) [Satob Sabon, gttmtitl.
liSneit'ct auS Stanliutl a. 3)!., uni 159o] f @, n,-
frt)tijt f @ /yp. ,itta six-line pica.
Snbot.WnljE © (-s.-!-) Ijr.=it[4] /■ @
SBairt: small horizontal cylinder.
B*- Sot... I. a. Saf...
©tttc^orat c? ("*"-) (It.) n ® rtwi.
saccharate, sucrate.
Sncdinrib ta ("A--) [grdj.] n @ cAm.
saccharide, glucoside.
Sotc^otimctcr tbn SatiftDiointtcr «?
("ft-".!") [gtdj.] m (m) @a. Sintftfabrifalion:
sacchari»i(;<cr, ...ometer, sugar.meter.
Sactfjorin © ("^"-) ((t.J n ® cAm.
saccharine- [dotal.)
fnterbofnl ("tfe"--) [It.] a. @b. sacer-/
Sod)'..., jat^'...^!...) inSfljn: ^oiigobE/'
= ~batflE[liing; .vbemtttuiiB /"remark to
the point or purpose, pertinent (or ob-
jective) remark; .^bEfc^libiguiig /"jut. eirea
damage to other people's property; ~be'
Wci8 m proof deduced from the subject
itself, objective (or material) evidence; <»-
barjleaiilig /'statement of facts ;~bicnli(^
a. relevant, pertinent, apposite; appro-
priate, suitable, expedient, advisable; ~"
etf(iiriin9 f teal definition; ^fiillig a. iui.
liibb. lost (or cast) in a lawsuit; j. jlir .^f.
erllSren to nonsuit a p., (otrutttiltn) to
condemn a p.; ficb fiir ~f. EitlatEn to con-
fess judgment; .^.tnUigfcit f iui. labb. loss
of a lawsuit; ~fiil)rft»i: a) (appointed)
agent, (StooHmadjtijler) mandatary, at-
torney, (Setiititr) representative; j-5 .„f.
WErbEU to protect a p.'s interests; b) =
«,H>oItEt; >>/gEbiid)tlti^ n memory for facts
or things (not for words); /vgEllld^ a.
pertinent, relevant, apposite, adequate,
appropriate, expedient, suitable, to the
point or purpose; in accordance with the
facts; nid)t .^g. irrelevant; ^glnHbig a.
\ (KL.) believing in things (not in
■words only); ^fenntt i« expert; adept,
good judge; (in b« Punft) connoisseur,
(it.) cognoscente; er t|l Ein .^(., bisra. Fhe
is in the know, si. lie knows the ropes
(»al. au4 ~»cr|ldnbigcr); ~tcmitlli§ f (in-
timate) practical (special , professional,
or thorough) knowledge of a subject;
(practical) experience, practice; mit ~l.
with full knowledge (of the facts or case)
stock- (or real) .account; >>.funbe fntm^tx
jtt. all .^tEnntniS (f. b».) ; ^fuiibig a. expert
(versed, or at home) in, thoroughly con-
versant with, experienced, professional,
competent; F sharp; ».tunbigcS ©utoibteu
expert's opinion or award; <v{uilbiQe(r)
wi = .^(tnnct; -^lage f state of att'airs or
things, face (or condition) of affairs, cir-
cumstances pZ., F lie of matters; ~ (obtt
£ail)EH')tC(l)t n real right or claim; ~tf'
giftevn = 3ul)QltS-Ber3eid)niS;alpt|abetifd)e§
aBort" iinb .^tegifter ber Sibel concordance
to the Bible; ~reil^ a. full of matter,
circumstantial, copious, factful; ~Ucrl)alt
Wi, ~«er^(iltni8 n state of affairs; 4er
wabre ~.\i. the true bearing of the case;
ber .JO. i(i folgeubet the facts are as
follows; ~B£rftailb hi: a) knowledge of
things or facts; b) = ^.tenntniS; <vBtr>
ftaiibiB a. = ^tunbig; nidjt .^Bcrftanbig
non-professional; ~BcrftOllbiflt(t) m ex-
pert, competent person (party, or judge),
r professional, (in btt Runfl) connoisseur,
(Sijtciaiiti) specialist; Done-m.vUerftc1nbigcn
ptiijen I. to have ... tested by an expert, F
to expert; -^BCtftdllbiBEllfoUcgiUin n spe-
cial jury; rommitteeof experts; ~Bcc)(i(4-
liiS h: a) = ..tcgifter; b) = 3nDentor; ~.
tooltet m iur, counsel, legal adviser; ad-
vocate, pleader; procurator; .^ro. In Sitil.
to4tn attorney, solicitor; ^m. on atiHliim
6!ti4l!bBfen proctor; nllgtn.: lawyer; mill'
tQtijifjer ^ro. armyagent; ^IBallet.amt n
advocateship, procuratorship, \ pro-
curacy, counscUorship; attorneyship, «ti
the Bar; ba§ ..nialleramt beltciben to
practise at the bar; ,x,ttQltun9 f conduct
of business, management (or administra-
tion) of affairs; ~tBett »i lib. jut. real
value or worth; .^.IBOtt n gr. substantive,
noun; -vteiirtcrbueft n = aifal.euctjflopaSie.
Sni^nrja ("-»-) [bebt.; = ©ott beutt
fein] npr.m. ® hibl. Zechariah.
Sat^t (''") [al)b. saliha eij. StcSISbonbdl
/" @ 1. a) (liitatnrianb) thing, object; Sf a. F
article; bie gonje.v the whole thing, pot/,
the be-all and the end-all; b) (ju bttonbon-
bit eeainltanb) subject; bie Botlicgcnbe .^ the
subject in hand (treated, dealt with, or
under discussion), the matter (or point)
in question; jut. the business before us;
c) gr.: bci „8eben" ftebt bie ^erjon im
5Coti», bie.^im?lecufatio the verb "gebcn"
lakes a dative of the person and an ac-
cusative of the thing; d) mil art. u. pron.,
tntlprtittnb bim illtuttum bitftt Qittit, jS. bie
~ = bol; bieje ... = bie§; bit .^ i|l iBotit
the thing is true, that is quite true.
— 2. (Slnjdtainbtit) affair, matter, (i. tetlSn-
li* bittefftnbe Slnarttain^eii) i;oncern, (eifitaft,
5)ttii4tuna) business, work, (Staebtnbeit)
event, occurrence, (Umflanb) circumstance,
(Hoiiaitt) fact, (juntt) point, case; eine
abgetottete ~ a got-up affair, P a cross;
i(b bote Wone ~n Bon 3bnen I hear fine
things of you; eine jcbioievige .„ Fa great
(or hard) pull; |-r.^ jid)er jn toknowwhat
one is about, to be sure of one's point, to
feel sure of success; fo iflbit .^ tliat's the
truth of it, that's how the matter stands,
F that's where (or how) it is; iai dnbert
(etlebigl) bie .^ that alters (settles) the
case ; fo fiebt bis .>, the matter stands thus
or like this; bie ~ niod)t fn^ things are
looking up, the matter is in a fair way
(to succeed); ii) mufe loiffcn, ibq§ on ber
.^ ift I want to know the truth of the
matter or to go to the bottom of it; ia^
ifl eine onbrc~ ob. cine ~ fiir fid) that's quite
another thing, F that's another story or
another pair of shoes; "^b"- iftfirne».the
tloge f iur. real action; ^..foilto "' " *f)ir" ''l ^■"''■--■■^ "'m"''ll ' '' ^"" '""• """
fagen, IBOS 'nc .^{^l know what's what, F
i'ni up to snuff; feine ~ flcl)t mifelitb, feine
.^n jleben fdjledjt matters look bad for him,
it's a bad look-out for him; roaS IBurbe
au§ bet gaujen .„? what came of it all'i';
tuie bie ^n liegeii obtt fteljen as things (or
matters) staud, as it is or stauds, under
(or in) these circumstances; loie [Icben bie
...ii'i* fig. how blows (or lies) the wind':'
— 3. (Rnnpunii) ba8 ifi bie eigentliitfc ~
that's the point, si. that's the cheese or
tip; mron i* tint soo Sioti bSitt! ba3 ift (eben)
bie ~ (tiouptl4njittialti<) ." there's the rub!;
ber ~. naij in substance, in point of fact,
in effect, virtually ; \i) bolte micf) on bie »,
nicbt an bie iBorte I take my stand on the
matter itself, not on the wording of it;
bei ber ™ bleiben to speak to the point, to
stick to the matter in hand, to keep in
with s.th.; nicbt bei bet^bleiben to swerve
(ramble, or wander) from tho point or
question, to travel out of the record, to
talk from the point or purpose; pari, to
be out of order, not to be in order; mit
ganAtt Seele bti ber .v in to be hcatt and
soul iu the business, to be all attention;
t> ffliffeuidjoft; © Sccdnit; J? 2?ctgbau; X !D!ililSr; 4- ffliarine; « $fianje; « i&anbcl; w iPoP; ii Cifenbabn; J" Kuril (I- 6. IX).
( 1693 )
r@(irf)Cld)f tt '©fltf-»»»] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated b> act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
mill 6ti btr ^ (n: a) to talk beside the
i|uestion ; b) (mit Itinen ffitbanttn) to be ab-
sent(-minded) or inattentive; fig. to look
one way .lud row another; jut ~! come
to the point!, now to business, please!,
pari. Wulnif; Question!; jur ~ fle^ijrcn
to be to the purpose; jur ^ gcprig per-
tinent, to the point or purpose; nictjt jur
^ geliiirifl irrelevant, extraneous, out of
the way; lajil un§ enblitb jur ^ tommen let
us corae to the point (or to business) at
last; juc ~ vcicu to talk to the point or
purpose, to talk (or speak) homo; pari.
to speak to the business (in hand); j. }ur
~ tiifen to recall a p. to the question ; c§
tt)ut uicf)l§ jut ~ it does not matter or
signify, it's of no consequence, it's no
matter, it's nothing to the purpose. Fit's
neither here nor tliere. — 4. a) (ttftimmiet
(Btsti'fianb, mtiti pi.) mm get)ijrcu biffc ~.n'/
whose thing's are these'/; bos fmb meiiic
~n jum5J!nlcu... my painting utinsils; t)ic
^n (iOtttle It.) miifieii jut il!o(l th.se things
must be posted ; b) tnas. ~n pi. (ifitibuiiaS'
BMe) wearing- apparel sg., clothes; F
things, beloii^'ings, (iSeilcjtijai) personal
effeits, luggage eg., F traps, (ajlbbii)
furniture s>/.; jeiuc fifbcu ~,u j. ©icben-
fodjl'll. — 6. (Sliiselejtntfil, inlcfetn fie i. obtv
St. tcrii^tt, r-m fielriflrii ftreife ausebbtO affair,
concern, (Sa4(, bit Cttitibiat luitb) cause;
bo§ i|i m-c ^ that is my business (aftair,
or F look-out), that concerns me, that's
nothing to you; SnS ijt nid)! nicinc ^, bie
,v. gct)t mi4 uid)t§ nn that's no business
(or concern) of mine, that's none of my
business, I am not concerned in it, F
that's not (or does not lie) in my line;
^lufiidjtiglcit (I'ligcn) ift(-c^liid)l candour
is not exactly his forte (ho is not given
to lying); mit j-m gcmcinji^oftlidjc ~
madjen to make common cause (to act in
common, oi to cast in one's lot) with a p. ;
filr bie gutc (gctcdjte) ». lompicn to fight
for the good (just, or fair) cause; j-e^ Ollf
nid)t§ ftctlcn to found (or rest) one's hopes
on notliing; bie ^ bcr ftir^c the cause
(interest, or good) of the church; in -»n
bet th'eligion in matters of religion. —
6. (StJiissonbtl) suit, cause, action, (Uleiiifoll)
case; jiiv (5ntjtljeibung lomuieube ^ cause
at issue; bie », IjSngt »or (Sictidjt the suit
is pending or lies at issue; niemunb funu
in jeinet eigencu ~ Siitbter jn no one can be
judge in his own cause; in^n (be^) 51. 51i.
Wibet ... re (or in the case of) N. N.
versus {abbr. v.) ...; abgeurtcilte ^ (u.)
res judicata, (ft.) chose jugee. — 7. j,
nnbettidjtct. — 8. imfiiiiitiib : a) fciue ^n
(Siolbuiit) Dervid)tcil to ease o.s. or one's
bowels; b) Mk. = MienjiruntioH.
Siit^eldltn (>*"-) [dim. ». Satbe] n @b.
1. little matter. — 2. «, pi. pretty little
things, knicknacks, gimcracks, gewgaws.
Saifieii-... C^"...) inSilan f. Sad)-...
fad)iid^ (''>') a. ^b. real, material, (be.
ftinimt unb ausbifiitliit) positive, (in bem SBelen
ber ©otie begritiibct) essential, (geflenftanblii^)
objective; ^ bleibcn to speak to the point,
Fto stick to one's text; aul .^en CStilnbcri
for positive reasons.
(iil^lit^ {■'^) a. @b. 1. gr. neuter; .^e§
§oui)tiDort neuter (noun). — 2. = joifcUd).
©nifjlid)feit (■*"-) f @ reality, essen-
tiality, objectivity^ [Saxon woman.l
Baii]t (•'IM»> ® Saxon; Siiiijfm /■ # /
Sat^jcn (^^IH [eij. (bei bcu) Sotfjien]
tipr.n. @b. geogr. (bei G. „Siii,elt 5a4s XI"
ou4 Sonb ju .^) Saxony ; (prcui!ifd)e) SJiroDin j
~. Prussian Saxony; e4m. Sei*SIrei|e: Cbcr.
(9!icber.)~ Cpper (Lower) Saxony; ~.
Wltenbutg Saxe-Altenburg; ^.ftobutfl.
Signs (I
Saxe-Coburg-Gotha; ~'!Bleinilt-
fltn Saxe-Mciningen; ~.a5Jeimat(.eifcnn(I))
Saxo-Weimar.
Sndifen.... (■'16"..) in Sfin-: ~l)Iitnic * f
= J;>nngefbIunK ; -^i^ronitf (beiit|4eS6ti>nii
nus bem 13. ste.) Saxon clironicle; ~frift f
ttim. iut. term of six weeks and three days;
~flniigct Dilpl. labourers from the east of
Prussia going to seek work in Prussian
Saxony; ~l0llb« Saxony, country of the
Saxons; ~rcrf)f n, ^(picgcl m (ton Site bon
iRtlJson) im 13. SOP. berfa6lt Beletlfilnniniluna) code
(or laws) of the Saxons; ~M)alb m geogr.
In ^olflfin Saclisenwald. [SdjIDcij.)
jiirt)riftfl (''IM «. (gib. Saxon; sa'- »"*(
fotftt (■'■), Mil ~e {M [nicbcrb. = Ijodjb.
fanft] a. i^b., Hb. adi'. 1. a) bienj. F dim.
~d)CIt (Idle) soft(ly), gently, noiseless(ly),
fborMHa) cautiously, gingerly; J' (gnnj) ..
piano (pianissimo); ..,!, gemaij! fair and
softly!; ~ l)cranjrf)Uid)cn to come stealing
along, to approach stealthily or noise-
lessly; b) (onmStli* loril*ieittnb) step by step,
bydegrees, slowly, gradually,(iii4iunaefiiini)
mildly, gently, lightly; .^c! (ni4i lo fiisij)
not so fast!, gently!, don't hurry!, Ftake
it easy!, P keep your hair on!, (Sutuf ouben
^unb) steady !, soho ! ; p r t> 6. .^ mit fflebadjt
I)nt'§ weit gebvadjt fair and softly goes far
(in a day). — 2. procc: a) bn§ lt)Ut cincm
... that does you (or a man) good; .^c tljuu
mit j-m Fto tit(t)ivate ap. ; b) (tticbi, reofii)
baS ifi ~ miiglid) that may (well) bo.
Sntf ('^) [otlb. sacch, auS It. sacciis] m
®) 1. a) bag, (atoSei atrtet ~) sack, (iBaaen)
bale; ein ... DoK: a) a bagful, a sackful;
b) fig. (sti>6e aiienae) a heap, a cartload; cin
-., boK 5!cuigteiten a budget of news; .^
(bod) fiorn sai'k of corn; j. im ~ crjiinfen
(ejin. Sobtifltafe) to drown a p. in a sack;
~ loufen (aoitsberuftiaiina) to race (or jump)
in sacks; in ciuen ~ [tetfen to put in a
sack, to sack, to bag (up) ; hunt, ben Su45
au-3c-ni.^e I)craua|Qf|en tounbag; b) (ajlag;
;)/. inv.) sack (from 3 to 5 bushela); jluei rv
Jiortolfcln (SBeijcn) two sacks of potatoes
(wheat); % r. ^oljfcn pocket of hops; ~.
ilBode pack (or pocket) of wool (= iso or
2(0 pounds); C) bib. anat. (lotfa^nliSe leile bel
Rorpets) sac (a. ^), pouch, !0 bursa, thoea,
cy.st, sinus; P= ^;ioben=|ad; zo. in cinen
.V eiugefdjlofjcn O encysted, hydatid;
cl) Sildjttei: (sitt 9ieti) bag-net; ... be3 9!ctie§
bag of a net; e) bihl. (atDS'SarentS ©emanb ots
Seidjen bet Itauet) sack(-cloth) ; f. a. ?((d)e 3 ;
f) SRebcnSatlen unb prvbs: bunlel Wie in
ciuem ~ as dark as a pocket; jd)Infcn loic
ein ... to sleep soundly, to be sound asleep,
to sleep like a top or pig; Dofl |eiu luie ein
.^: a) to be dead drunk; b) to have eaten
one's fill ; bcu ~ bei ben (bier) gibfeln bnben
to be master of the situation ; t i-m ben
... gebtn obtr Dot bie StiUr wevfen (i^n I'or
bie Ulir lejen) to give a p. the sack, to turn
a p. out of doors; no* lyp. er tiat ben ...
befommen (ifl enllaflen wotben) he has got the
sack or the bullet; grobe Siicfe niiije uidit
mit ©eibe = auf eiucn groben i!lo(j gcliijtt
ein gtobet Scil ((. gtob 3); gtofee iBoitc
iu[Ienbcn~.nid)t empty words don't fill the
pocket; nnj beii ~. j^Ingen k. \. CSjcI 3; au§
jroilcbenen Siirfeu (ana man (einc fcibenen
SBcntel mad)en you can't make a silk purse
out ef a sow's ear; bie fio(ic Qu§ bciu .^ 1.
to let the cat out of the bag; to betray
(part of) the secret; c§ bcnlt jeber in fcincn
.^ every one for himself, every one looks
to the main chance; on* charity begins at
home; et. im ^ t)abcu to have s.th. in one's
pocket; |. SKofine ' 1 ; j. im .„ l;aben to have
a p. in one's power or clutches, (|-r Craeben-
6eit Met lein) to be sure of a p.; Sodjcn nnb
SBcinen in eincm ~ fjnben to laugh and
cry in one (or the same) breath ; bie SPieife
im .^ Ijoltcu f. ipfcife 1 ; bie Safee im .,
faufcn to buy a pig in a poke; im ~ gc«
taujte ffalje blind bargain; er liegt mir im
^ he lives at my ex|iense, I am saddled
(or burdened) with him; |. 3:""^' 2; cin
9Iarc in (einem .^ feiu to play the fool for
one's own profit, oucb to fool away one's
money; j-m ct. in ben ~ ftbicben (n* babon
f reimatben u. ifim aufblitben) to saddle a p. with
s.th., to shift s.th. on to a p.'s shoulders;
j. au§ unb in ben ~ jpielcn to beat a p.
hollow, Fto leave a p. nowhere; j. in ben
... ftcdeu (ftctaenommen bon e-m Winfllaiiipfe, ipobei
bet JBefieete in einen .x, gel^oben iratb) to be
more than a match for a p. ; et ficdt £ie
jefjnmnl in ben .„ he has more in bie
little finger than you have in your whole
body; f. %txi 3. — 2. (bon fileibetn) sack,
sacque, loose and flowing garment; bism.
= Seutcl 5. — 8. = ©nd-gaffe; }? stunt-
end. — 4. ? fig. (fflanft) belly, paunch,
(bide, iilumpe 3toueii8petlon) Strapping (or fat)
wench. — 5. |abb. (ZaW) pocket, (Heine
Oofen., lUftafie) fob, ((Belbbeutet) pulse.
Sntf...., joif'... (•'...) inst'lsan: ~orti9 a.
sack-like, baggy; anat. Hj bursal; zo.
med. Qj marsupial, ...n, ..,te(d); anat.
.^artige iji^blung pocket; pd) .^artig qu§-
bnudien, ».avtig fi(;eii (aieibet) to bag; (. au4
.„tiirniig; ^oiifjiig O in = .vI)ebemQ|d)iue;
rt.'balin ii f line ending in a terminus;
/x.'batib n sack-tie or -string, tape; <^bauin
^ m m antiaris (Anti'aris sacca'dora); n,-
bilbiuifl /■ 'S sacculation; ~btn|fe(n) m
ichth.: ojlinbiicbct .^br. cramper (Pagrm
i'ndicus); />^flEd)tc ^ f saccate(d) lichen
(Lichen sacca'tiis); .xfiiritiig a. bag-shaped,
baggy; O saccular, sacciform; # zo. sac-
Cate(d); anat. (o theciform, cfflcal; <v'
ftiidjtdjni ^ n m sporange, sporangiole;
~fiiller © m sacker, sack-filler; .vf. unb
§ebei sacking-apparatus, sack-filler and
lifter; ~Ban8 f om. = 5Pelitan 1; ~80tn
n: a) # = .vjmivn; b) JiWetei, hunt, seine,
sweep- or drag-net, bag-net, purse-net; ~'
gatnftein m gili^etei: one of ttie stones fixed
to one side of a drag-net for making it sinlc;
'../gaffe f blind alley or lane, turn-again
(a.l\ey); fig. unb H (It.) cul-de-sac; meiiS.
(in Sonbon) court, yard; fig. (horns ^Z. of a)
dilemma, (ft.) impasse; .-'gcige J' f pocket-
fiddle, kit; .>.geltl n: a) agr. drink-money
given to farm-hands who bring corn that baa
clianged hands ; b) e^m. corn-measurer's fee ;
~flcjrt)M)Ulft f path. 0} cystic (or encysted)
tumour, cyst; ~geftellc^^n/;Jl/. bag-racks;
.^grob a. like a bear, bearish, boorish,
churlish, insolent; <^^nltcr »i: a) bag- or
sack-hoider; h) surg. = Sufpenfotium;
/%.'^afe m agr. part of a field left untouched
by the plough; ~ftebeoitnfd)ine f, ~Jcbcr»i
© aRnnetci: sack-hoist, -lift, or -tackle;
.x.t|ill)jcn M = ~laujcii; ~fiifer n> ent. to
clythra; ~f(ltl"e f sack-barrow, truck; ^•
Itiufeu n (spiel) racing (or jumping) in
sacks, sack-racing or -race; rvlectcr 9 »i
(H|j|iotai) sack-emptier; ~lfilieil: a) ® n
= ~leinn)anb; b) n. canvas, lockram,
dowlas; ~IeillWonb % f, mebt poet. ~-
linnetl n sack-cloth, sacking, bagging;
lueiis. coarse linen or canvas; gtobe ».•
leiniuanb lockram, dowlas; ,~intt(()Er(in)
s. sacker; ^..manit »«: a) man with the
bag; b) t = iUiiubctung ; eineu .^m. maiieu
to sack a town; /%.mnj( © « arch, amount
of the settling, excess of the height;
shrinkage; ~mau8 f zn. pocket-rat or
-mouse, Qj saccomyian, ...id {Sa'ccomys);
~ilieiftct m e^m. purser; .>-iiieffet « pocket-
knife ; ~liabEl f: a) pack(ing)- needle;
-EM page IX): Ffamiliar; P Tulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); A incorrect; 10 scientific;
C 1694 }
9
The Signs, Abbreviations and det.Obs.(®-®)are explained at thebeginning of th
isbook. [<ga(f(^cn— Sttftcn..]
b) iehth. needle- or pipe-fish (Si/ns/tm'iiiis
„cus); -neti n = .gatnb; -valetot m
(loose) orercoat; ~))Olmc ^ f = Sum-
pdms;~»ftiteJ-f = 2iiMiacll;i*o«ii_d)£
^p uni Wekitiie batour pibroch; ~ptciiet
J>ni = 5Dubel!n<f'»!£ii£c; ~piffote f, ~-
Bunet m pocket-pistol ; ~»jumpc i^fbag-
or sack-pump ; ~taii © n mm' ■■ undershot
(or breast-jwheel; ~vocI m sack(-coat),
sacque; ~toftr J' \ " = Subelfad 1; ~-
tiifitc f hunt, retreat of a hunted fox,
earth; ^nitjt^e © /" sack -shooter; ~=
ilfioutfltail O M SBoHttbau; bucket-wheel;
^jdilag P "I fatal event, fatality, H
downer; ~!(ftlieBC f bag-fastener; ~ipimie
fzo. ta drassid; pi. ..(pinnen drassids;
^^Ipiinier m ent. {SiimttitiVmil 47 psyche ;
/vflemvel * m sack-marker; ~flicft 4/ »»
flgure-of-eightknot; ~|lrippc f = -baiib;
beioffen m'lt cine ~flr. f. Ranone o; ~'
ttngenb a. *, ano(. -3 sacriferous, sac-
cate(d); ~ttiiBCt m: a) = eaP-ttdfler a;
prvb. cin (S|cl fdjilt ben onbern ~tr., tirea
the pot calls the kettle black; b) orn. =
$eli!Qn; c) P = Suipenjotium; ~tra8er-
tanVt f ent. a sacciferous caterpillar; ~-
tu4 n : a) = ^Icinwaub ; b) [iibb. = 2aicf)en=
111* ; ~u5t f \m. watch ; -BoU m bagful,
sackful; ^Wafietiurftt fpath. -S encysted
dropsy; ~ttlEife adv. by bagfuls, by sack-
fuls, by single bags; MWiB''^ * "' pack-
ing, sack-ticken, drilling; ^iWilll » m
sack-thread or -twine. — ffljl- o. Sciitel....
©iil(c5en(-'")[rf'»n.i'onSad]«@b. little
bag or pouch; * pocket; anat., zo. sac,
a saccule ; med. jumSaien : CO marsupium ;
mil ~ a? sacculate(d); mil jmci ~jO bisac-
cate; Silbiing con ~ «7 sacculation.
eoctcl ('''') idim. 0. Sotl] '» @a. 1. =
Sodden. - 2. (StlliSeuitl) purse, (ftofit) cash.
SSlfcl'... (''-...) in SI-'l<6"n8'H : ~'""t «
= fiaiieii-amt; ~blume ^ f: ametilanifite
Jb. mountain-sweet, red-root, New Jersey
tea (Ceano'lhiis america'tius) ; ~traUt y « :
a) = gelb-lceiie; b) = S5aiietn=ienf ; ~'
meifier, ~loart »> purser, purse-bearer,
treasurer (au* X unb 4/) ; ~icnf ^ »> = i
SBaiiern-jenf. lin a bag.l I
{ntfeln t ( ''■^l I'/o- S d. to collect moneyj
)a(fcn> t''") ISod] aa. I vja. 1. «otn.
SDtUt ic. ~ to sack (up), to bag, to fill
into bags. — 2. e6m. lintn OertttSet ^ (mt^t
aSr. (iicfcn) to drown ... in a sack. — 3. (in
Iitniiler, Sanjtl ic. paitn) to pack (up); tit.
(Bietij an n* toffen) to grab, to snap up; m
bieSajiSt ~ to pocket; (id) bie Sa^dien
BoU ~ to fill (or cram) one's pockets; ben
Sail*, belt SBanfl (q. vireft. M) >">1 ~ *»
stuff O.S., to gorge o.s., to cram, to gor-
mandise. — II fic% ~ vjrefl. i. \. 3. —
5. to bag, to bulge, to pucker ; »». : a) bas
ftleib fadt rid) (toitft Solttn) ... bags or puckers ;
b) (tint gQiIaiflt bilbtn) bit Sajit \aH \\il ...
foi-ms a blind lane; c) ». Bolttn : (R4 baUtn)
to gather in clusters, to cluster.
(acfen' (-'") [iiieberb., su finlen] f«<9 ~
tj;>-e^,,a.t);»i.(jn)ya.(p4ltnttn,finItn)l.osrr.
(torn eibSobin) to harden ; to sink, to give
way. — 2.iSaunitltn, H : to settle (down), to
sink ; Sfflaiitrt. : to grate the sluice-bed (used
of lock-gates). - 3. 4. to fall (or drop) astern,
todrop(down),tosag(toleeward),tobreak,
to founder; baS ©cl)iri ~ loflen to make a
stem-board; in See ~ to drive to leeward,
liiifenl''-') f/a. ?>a. f. Iotffii'2.
{attet a^") liader tui Sacra-ment, lot
fat eSott] int., a. ~lot (r--), ~nieiit (ti"-")
Fby George!, the deuce!, the devil!, V
odds bobs!, my eye! _ , , ,
Sadctlotcr, Satfcrlbtet F IB" — )i
SaSetmettter FCr-^-) »' ®a- '^^^^ (<"
deuce) of a fellow.
(acfcrmentetn F(B'""'") i>ln. (t)) std.
= fludien. (atbeiter(i)4i. Seutlerl.l
entfler labb. {M m @a. = Seb«t=/
Sact... f. Sofv...
SabbutSet (""tfe--) [tiebr.; = ©tniiei]
m @a. (oitiObiWe Stitt) Sadducee; fnb"
bittnifcfi o. a. b. Sadducean; Sabbiitiiismuo
(-tB-
„ ,. pi. Sadduceeism.
SabC'... ^ (-"...) [Halt Sobeit'..., au! St.]
in3I..lMn: ~baum m savin, sabine, cover-
shame, ^27 sabina {Juni'perus sabi'na); *%*-
bttiim-iil n savin-oil, oil of savin; ~baitm'
ftciil »i geol. stone with the impress of a
savin leaf upon it.
Sabroc^ (-") [d)Olboi((il m @ ibti ®
1 = Satan. — 2. hibl. Shadrach; a. On.
mil (foWotm: Shady. - 3. ^ gtattet ~ false
sycamore, bead-tree {ile'Ua a^e'darach).
Sabje^tt (>*") [tatarii*] »« ® orn. O
syrrhaptes (fti/irha'ples paradoxus).
Sa(e)-..- (-(")...) in 3fl»n. agr.: ^monn
m [pi. ~lcute) sower, seedsman, seeder;
^mofdiine f, ~))flu8 »> sowing-machine,
(seed-)sower, (ridge-)drill, drill-barrow or
-plough, seeder, planter; ~tH(^ n seed-
bag or -cloth ; ~tt)et1tt « (good) sowing-
weather; ~jcit f = Soat-jcit.
?iien(-'')[al)b.s(JJan]f/a.tt.f/".(^-)@a.:
a) agi: to sow, au« to seed, to seminate;
hort. HSni. to bed; in Seitjeii, Sitlcn obtt
^iirdjen ». to drill; roiebct .v to re-sow;
biinn gejaet sparse (auS »on btt Stocitttuna),
oon ©aartn : spare (I. a. c) ; b) fig. 3lBietrad)t
^ to sow (the seeds of) discord; f. eniten;
prvb. einer jaet, bev aiibte ctntet a man
(,ften sows for another to reap; iro. ba
tann man erbfcn (otet <mol)ttaben) baroui
I .. (eon l«mu9iatB «>5nbtn it.) you could sow a
I peck of peas upon them ; c) fig. (me Samtn
ousftttutn) to spread, to strew, to scatter,
(auSlatn) to disseminate; btt fianal. gefot
BoU ©(biRc ... crowded with shipping;
Da§ ®elb ijl bci it)m bunn gejilt money is
scarce with him. [seeder, seedsman.1
SSer (-") m @a., ~tn f ® sower,)
Saftian t {H")-) [i'l™-. "''» t)"'- *«.'''''
betb] m ® morocco, morocco (or bpanish)
leather, saffian; tQriijdiet ~ Turkey
leather, Levant morocco; ^-bcrettung f
morocco -dressing; ~.einl)onb m auiijb.:
morocco binding; ~^fabtif f morocco-
(leather) manufactory ; ~fabttfant m mo-
rocco-dresser; ^.getlietfflmorocco-tanner;
^Ieb(t(cinbniib «>) « Sn46-: (bound in)
morocco, morocco binding; ^^Jajliet n
morocco paper; ~-\ii)Uti '» morocco shoe.
®af(i)IOl» * (■'-) [it- as/ion, con ar
usfur, anaeltiini «« ©ajran] m ® : a) saf-
flower, saffron-thistle [Ca'rtliamus) ; fitiit a.
natbefioflor; © SSib.m: ~ m ftutfteit =
5aiflor.lu(i)en;b)-2iii«l-lo!)l. .
1 SQf(f)li)rM''-) [mbb.saf<>'-,amlt.sar«,
it za'tfera] m ® (fiobalt.tij) zaffre, saffre.
'sanOlot'..., iaflf)Iot"... l*--) in SHan:
dilute f, ~estrntt «> (») = ~tot; ~9fll' "
safflower; ^tatmilimsafftower-carmine;
^Iltlben © m gattttti ; safflower- or China- ]
cake, Spanish red; ^ppanje ^ f = ©QJ-
flot> a; ~lot n chm. safflower-extract;
i27 carthamin. .
©Ofran C-) [m^b. 8af(f)ran, aul %x
u ajeri.) m @ 1. a) ^ saffron(-crocus),
crocus {Crocus sati'vus); b) © ga.bt.ti:
3affron;gen)6bnli4er.b.Iofet.hay-saffron;
in fiudicu cake-saffron; wilber ob^ lalldjer
= Saiflot' a. - 2. t chm. = ©alflot-.
Softan....,?af"n'-l.'''-''"3'-''*''"""-
^aftnli(^ a. saffrony; -baum * m 2/ me-
mecylon; ~beutel m «.4t.: saffron-bag
^blutcnftcmptl m ifo4i.-. jti""!""' -"' ■ P'-
saffron ,g.; -SoUe ^ f water-hemiock,
dead -tongue {Oenanthe crocata); ~tm-
8eina^te(8) n preserved saffron; »vt|traH
m (n) extract of saffron ;~fotben,~fotbig
a. saffron(coloured or -hued), saffrony;
~8tlb: a) o. = .vfatben; b) n saffron-
yellow, saffron(-colour) ; chm. safranin;
~(att©tMCarthamHs paint; ~i)ln saffron-
oil ; ~pilanic * f = Sajran 1 a ; -v,pilaftf t
n p/mr»i. saffron-plaster; ~\a\bt fplnirm
saffron-ointment; .^futtojat n substitute
for saffron.
Sajt (-i) latjb. saph, saf(f)] m ® 1. (in
btn SBfianitn )ittulitrtnb) Sap, (bur* SBttffin aol
StSftttn, Riiulttn le. atmiinntn) juice, (oal
gtfintni C6R tiitz unxtiftn Xtaubtn) verjuice,
(Suittlaft) syrup, sirup, (giilBa'"') fl>'iiJ, li-
quid; anat. moisture, ta succus; pharm.
liquor; ^ c-t 'apielfint juice of an orange;
~ einet Eittone lemon-juice; ~ bel (jube-
reiteten) giei((be8 gravy; poet, bet ~ ber
irouben grape-juice, the blood of the
grape; * im ~ ftet)en (Banme it.) to he in
sap ; Botl(tt) ~. O succulent ; ... ttjeugenb ob.
jii^ltenb <J7 succiferous; ent. Don (9fian)cii')
... Itbtnb ta succivorous. — 2. physiol.
Sojte pf. bt3 ntniJiiitn »8tntS humours;
jdileimiget^ <0 mucosity; med. jdjledite Sf
jdjaijenbcit' ber Sajle «7 cachexy; mil
jcbledjteu ob. Betbotbenen Sa jtcii 3 cacocbyl-
ous, cachectic(al) ; iotte ableitcnb O anti-
spastic; Don bcH ©ajten betrubtenb ej
humoral ; Sajte BcrbidenbeS >3J!ittel ^^ pyc-
notic. — 3. fig. lueber ~ nod) Rtafl I)-, o^ne
^ nnb Solj in to be without backbone or
stamina, to be marrowless (stale, insipid,
or flat) ; ben beften ^ au3 c-m S\iii< jiebento
extract the marrow (or pith) from a book.
- 4. (biJmtUtn dim. Siiftd|en (■''') " ®b.)
eingebidlct~syrup, rob, paste, inspissated
juice; fig. j-m et. in em Softdjen beibrmgen
to gild the pill for a p. — o. r= 3d)iiap§.
Satt=...,f nft.... ("...) in 3fl«n ■. ~Bbjap|uii8
f hort. bleeding; ~au|jU8 © "• 3uil"fabt. ;
juice-pump, (fi.) moute-jus; ~bepltet * m
= §onig-be^dllet; ~bintc fbeurre (pear),
butter- or Lammas-pear; ~bliittcrpil} f m
C7hygrophorus;~blaunpoiii(. sap-blue;
~bratcnmproM=Sil)mor-brat(n;~iabcn*
Hisucculentfllament,Oparaphysis;~farbe
f paint, sap-colour; ~ftuiftt * /■ = g'"!**
jiuibt ■ ^fiiUe f superabundance of sap or of
humours, .27 plethora ; ~8an9 m, ~8f JaB «
^ sap-tube or -duct, sap-vesst-l; '"««■ ^
lacteal (or chyliferous) vessel ; ~Bewa(6)c
^njpl =..pilan}en;~8tube*f = «om9'
betialtet; ~8tii" " P"'"^^- sap-green; Sort.:
bladder-green, la-kao; chm. vegetable
green; ~holj n alburnum, sapwood, wood
in the sap; ~fttfct m ent. ^ ips; ~Ino ten
?mmariposa-lily,wild(orbutterfly-)tuUp,
pretty-grass (Calocho rt<is) ; ~leet, ~U>8 a.
sapless, humourless, juiceless, O ex-
succous, (ausatberti) dry, dried up, desic-
cated, (n.tll) withered, faded, w. ed^
(8tl«n.a4los)stale,flat,insipid; JolcS 5 eiTO
meat done to death; ~U)riBf"t f sapless-
ness, juicelessness, fig. staleness, in-
sipidity; ^pilanjen ^ flpl. O s"«"'«"*^;
Upffaftet n p*o.m. Odiachylon, emolUent
' digestive plaster; -Jiumpe © r = -""^
jug ; ~taubtt * m parasite (plant) ; ~reij
a skppy, juicy, sapful,juiceful,succulent,
O succose; med. «7 plethoric (f. (altig);
~fdineibet m hort. sap-cutter; ~id)Hppm
* fol O lodicules, periphylla, squamella,
squamuto; ~Boaa.=.rei*; -Jtitf spring-
time, season when the saps circulate.
SdftAtlt (■*") n ©b- i- >^"" *•
Saftf.-.. WU:.. («"•••) in a'-'««^ ~:
miWunBr-Zydiathesis.crasis.-teiniBenb
a. wed. O demulcent; ~»ertetbnii/^i'o<''.
O dyscrasia, cachexy.
O machinery; J^ mining; H military; ■I
( 1695 )
f'SftftCll (SUnCtlj 6 n b p. !B c 1 6 tt fmi) mcip II u r fltfleben, rotiin ^tn\i)i act (ot. action) of ... ob. ...Ing lauttn.
Ipfteit M [Sa[t] »/«• (I)-) ©•''" »•) *"
be sappy; tit mam are in sap, are
leconiinj.' sajiiiy; b) to emit sap.
InjliB (■'■") "• i^b. 1. sappy, sapful ; Hon
i5ifl*ltn: (im Kunlit jnaeitnl') j»''=5'' meltiug,
juiceful, pulpy, pulpous, luscious; ^ con
ajflanienlciltn : lush, succulent, (bieiatlia)
pappy, O papesccnt. — 2. F fisr. (»»Hfl)
juicy, spicy, piquant, (iinjmtio) obscene,
dirtv, srauttv, bandy.
Saftlsfcit C"-) f@l- sappiness ; juici-
ness, lusciousness; succulence; lushiiess.
-2. F'/i(/.spiciness;smuttmess, obscenity.
Snftlilig (''") »" ® (luiifliifflaum) sapling.
eiifl.... (^...) in 3fiOTi = SiifiC'...
eniin {-") [oltiiovfi.] f @, au4 ® saga
(j. M. 1). [sagacity.)
enflocitnt (--tf;"-) [It.] f @ (Sftatirmn))
SnsnlJCii «7 (-"-)l9t*-) " ®i ~"9>""""
« (w) M pharm. sagapen(um).
jnobnt (--) Ijagen] a. ®b. sayable,
speakable.utterable, expressible, tellable;
mrt mil neg. e§ if! nitiit ^, Wie ... I cannot
tell you bow ...; S^fcit (-— ) f ® utter-
ableuess, expressibleness.
laglinr (--) [fagen] a. @ib. admitting
of being sawn, sawable.
SnflC (-") |of)b. saga] f ® 1. \ =
Slii§iagc, jB. lout f-r .v according to him.
— 2. (embt, etiii4t) rumour, (tOKn-)talk,
report, saying, tale, story, fame; e8 gefjt
iie »,, iai ... it is rumoured (the story
runs, they say, or it is said) that ... —
3. (nisi btfllaubiattSiiablunaJtradition, (Saw)
fable, (illii)i6u5) my th,(munbet(!i|4i*lO legend,
(5ttnni5t«ro) fairy tale; 6cr .„ aiigctiorenb,
in ^n gcprii'fen fabled; oiif ~n kgtUntict
traditioMa^ ...ary.
©iiflf (-") |al)b. saga, mf)^. sage, sege]
f® 1.03 saw; .voljnc If nic,rotiEVcnt)E~ end-
less saw, band-, belt-, or strap-saw; ~ mit
Siiidcn tenon-saw, backed saw; gejpounte ~
frame- or span-saw, framed saw ; (gvofec) ~.
in ®d)ucibcmiil)len mill-saw (muley-saw);
.^mitSoiritiituugaur'ScgiilieruugberSieie
ties Srfjnilt^ gaufje-saw; tierfdjleimtc ^
sticky saw (with sawdust sticking between
the teeth); .v iiiit ludten Sfl^lieii rack-saw;
.^ mil 2Bolf3j(il)iicn gullet- (or briar-)teeth
saw; e-e ^ (aiijlidjitrfm to sharpen (up) a
saw ; c-t ~ auSjcilen to notch a saw; c-e .^
jdniititcii to set a saw. — 2. ichih. ^ les
6o8tfi|iln8 saw. — 3. so. (aRaWtl) a .species
of donax iDonax (ienlicuta'ta). ■ — 4. ^, zo.,
anat. 03 serra; mil c-r ^ berjeficn (O ser-
liferous. — 5. giisetti: seine.
SdflC'..., fnge.... (--'...) in s\-'\W ■ ~(irtig
a. = .^jSrniig; ^ O serrate(d); .^n. unb ge-
WiniDcrt (O serrate-ciliate; .„a. gcjiiljut ^
serrate-dentate; ent. mit .^artigeiit Jiiidcn
saw-backed; ~banb © « saw-blade or
-web; ~bant © f saw-bench; ^/barjd)
wi ichih. sea-perch, rock- or stone-bass,
ta serranoid (Serra nus); gcmeinct .vbatjcl)
comber (S. calri'lla); lucfl>iiitiif(f)et Ji.
stiuirrel-fish, serrano (s. fasciculu'ris); ^'
blott © n web, saw-blade; ^blSttetig ^
a. 10 serratifoliate; ^blattfdfct m ent. =
Sad-faJEr; ~blO(f S m saw-block or -log,
split-board, plank-log; ~bO[f ih: a) ent. =
~j(t)roler; b) ©jack, saw-buck, sawing-
jack, -horse, or -buck, wood-horse, saw-
horse ; sawyer's scaffold ; .^6. e-t sajtmii^re
trestle, tressel, trussel ; /N.'bogcit © m saw-
frame; ~biigcl © m saw-bow; ,„bod) n
arch. M-ioof, double-ridged roof; ^fclle
© f (three-square) saw-file; I)nlbruntic
4eili: pit-saw file; runbc .^feile gulletiug
saw-file; ..jcilcjum 'Jlbgltidjcu bcr Spiljcii
topping-file; ^fijd) m ichth. sawfish
(PWs/is); .^.fijtiuig a. saw-shaped, saw-
like, O serrate(d), serrous, serriform, (as.
8"'^eii (I
ja^ntil) saw-toothed, /» dentate-serrate;
orn. mit ».(iinnigem Sctnobel saw-billed or
-beaked, IQ odontorhynchous ; ~futtctal X
n saw-case; ^-gottcr © n e-tsaatnii^icframe
of a saw, s.aw-g(r)ate, saw-sash ; ~8f tHujrf)
H rasping (sound), noise (like that) of saw-
ing (au(S med.) ; ~gtfteU © " einei 6pomiiaa<
(saw.)frame, gate ; ti 6i(iitibtmiitiie sawmill-
gate, sash; ^gtiff©"! saw-handle; ~0"'6e
© f saw-pit; ~^ni m ichth. — ~fiftb; ~"
^Clijt 7H ichth. half-beak (Hemirha'mphus);
~t)Oli © n sawing- or plank-timber,
block- or log-wood; sawn (or sawed)
timber; ,x.l)ijnicr nipl. ent. sawhorns, O
serricoins, ...ia, ...es; ~l)i)niig a. ent. to
serricorn; ~fflicr in ent. = Sod-tdtcr;
/xfientCC m ichth. stoue-bass {Serra'uus
unb rohipri'oii); ~flillge X f saw-blade;
~tl0^ © m = ..blott; ~ttnut ^ n bastard
hatchet-vetch {lli.it' mila); ~innnit m
sawyer; ^mofrtjilU © /■saw(ing)-machine
or -engine; Ireilleiei: bench-saw; .,.m. mit
brei biS |ed)§ JlreiSiiigEU gang-edger; ~'
mtljl © « sawdust; .^niEljlavtig a. re-
sembling sawdust, CO. sawdusty; ^ to
scobiform; ~meiftct © m overseer of
sawyers; .^meflcr © n eoIb|*mitbe: sawing-
knife; ~lliuljlc © ^ sawmill; .^iniiller©
VI owner of a sawmill; ~imi5fEl m anat.
serrate(d) (or saw-)muscle; ~lic^ n 3ii4ati ;
seine; ~rntfe f orn. motmot [ilo'moius
bnisiiie'nsis); ~tn^meii © m = ^gotter;
~|d)littcil © m drag (iu sawmills), slide-
carriage; ~jd)inicb © m saw-maker or
-smith; ^jdjllEiiiE © f saw-edge; ~j(^nttt
© Hi saw-notch or -cut, kerf; ^jl^rijtct m
ent. CO prionus; ~jtljct © w (Sdiranttilen)
saw-set or -wrest; ~j))iine O mfpl. saw-
dust sg., scobs; ~ftomm wi plauk-timber,
log-wood; ~ftuniHiogcl»! orn. blue petrel
(rachijpUla); ^tnilrtjcr ni om. merganser,
goosander, saw-bill, jack-saw (Mergus
merga'iiseij; QmEtitnni(cf)£r ^tnucbEr mo-
rncco-head[ii/.ame/-ic(i'«Hs,l; tlEtiiEr^tauci)er
smew (M. albe tins) ; «x.ti|d) © ni an einet
S)rtb6anl saw-talile; ~BOtriri)tllllB © f
(itaoSoit) gig-saw; /^longcil © »> drag (in
sawmills), slide- or sliding-carriage; ~>
WCtf a n fi-t. indented line, redau(-bat-
teries pi.), (fr.) cremaillere; /vJttljH n>:
a) © saw-tooth, tooth (or notch) of a
saw, jag ; .vjaljit Don bEr jjovm einii glcid)>
IdjcnfcligEii SreiEdS fleam- or peg-tooth;
gtidjraiillE .^ja^ne jil. cross-cutting saw-
teeth; ^jiiljne jdjarfEn obet jdjioEifEn to
sharpen (tile, or gum) saw-teeth; b)iifrt.
..jiiljne pi. indentations; ~jiil)ltig a. saw-
toothed; ^ o senate(d); ~jal)iijd)itEib'
limjdjilie © f tooth-sinking machine; ~'
jnljliBtljiEruiig © f arch, serrate (saw-
toothed, or hatched) moulding.
(ngtll {-•^) |n[)b. sagen] I Dja. u. vjn. (I).)
cja. 1. nttift to say (</«(. mit to, Sef. M na*.
folflenber biretiet JRebe), (mitteileii) to tell (genj.
mit ^injufiifluna e-S dat. obne to, nit^t mit iiodj-
folfleiibet bitcltec 9iebe), (iHJorte [ouljfprecben) to
speak, (bimeiftii) to observe, (mil btt iRtbe bet.
aiislommeii) to come (fiatlet break) out with ;
SfV SBeilllitU: «) bem HBottloutt no*: er
jagt: jo (nein) he says yes (no); he says
it is, has, ic (not); ju £t. UEiu », to refuse
compliance (or to refuse to comply) with a
request; [lij ?lrtig(citm ~ to interchange
civilities; guteSlaibt ~ to say good night;
i-m guteii Sng ~ to bid a p. good day; j-m
5Daiif .^ to give (offer, or return) thanks to
a p., to thank a p.; 6ie IjobEii uoii (Sliid jii
~, ©IE tijnnEii tion ©liid.,. you may thank
your stars, you may think (count, or call)
yourself fortunate or lucky; fEiuE jjieiming
tibec £t. ~ to give one's opinion of s.th.; .^
SiE (Ein)mal! I say!; ba§ moUte icfe EbEU .^
I was going (or about) to say so; ba8 ijl
JU bIeI 6E[<igt that is saying too much;
niibt ju Die' ~ to speak within the mark
(within compass, or within bounds); Er fogt
imnur, lrn§ Et bEnft he always speaks his
mind ; luaS jagt fie (ba) ? contp. what's that
she is saying?, what story is she telling
now?; was (ogtEH ©iE? (im bSfliSen Stoat'
ton) (I) beg your pardon?, what do you
say?; baiuit tfl nflES gEfugt there is
no more to be said; um £3 fiit} ju ~ to
make a long story short; id) mill ni(4|t§
gEJagt ^ab£n (btHroi^tiaenb) well, suppose,
I have not said anything; borauf tann
man gat nii^tS ~ there is nothing to be
said against it; aiif aCfS Et. ju .v toi[|£n
to he always ready with an answer; bn
laiin mon luobl ~ we may indeed say here,
we can really say here; f£in 2Bott ~ not
to breathe a syllable, not to speak a
word ; .„ ©i£ iiicmaiib Ein SBott baBon don't
tell a word of it to any one; JE^t i|l bif
i)t£il)E an mir £f. ju ~ F it's my say now;
J£in %t\l iv to have (or say) one's say; baS
ift idjlofr JU ~. that is hard to say, F that's
a poser; eS lafet (id) mit ©ii^Er^fit ~ it is
safe to say, it may safely be said; niE^t
fann man nid)t ... a man can't say (or can
say no) better than that; .„ SiE nur, lDa8
SiE miinfcbEn do but speak the word; ba8
fagt man nid)t (bas I4iclt pij ni4t) we ilon't
say that; wic Ccjpng fngt as Lessing has
it; fag'§ruiibbErau§l Fsayitout plump!;
6) i-m Et. .V, Et. JU i-m .^ (|. a. c) to tell a p.
s.th., to say (or tell) s.th. to a p.; fagE mir
(£in)mal just tell me; manbraudjt mir nii^t
ju .V I need not be told; lia?! ijj 3f)nEn,
luer WEife mif oft, gfjngt rootbEii you have
been told a hundred times; i-m bt£ SBafjr-
l)£it (BE[(bcib, [eihe 5J!Eiiuing) ~ to tell a p.
the (plain) truth, to tell a p. one's mind or
what's what; t>a^ jagt un§ b£t (tlatE) ajet'
ftanb our common sense tells us so; ba3
jagE i i) bir (you may) take that from me;
ii) mill 3l)n£n Et. fagfn F(ril) tell you
what; id) (ag£ 3t)iiEii WEitEt iii^tS now
judge (for) yourself; j-m Et. ~ la[(En (but*
einen SBoten) to send a p. word that ..., (at.
Wtib ^initiioilen) to leave word that ... ; meiii
SatEt Idfet aijnEn ~ my father bids me
tell you; £§ fid) gEJngt fEin laffEn to take
the hint, to take warning; lafffii ©i£ fid)
ba§ gEJagt fcin! mind that!, think of it!;
Tid) Et. mEbrmalS .^ loffEn (t«t man ts Hut)
to require a good many reminders; C) Et.
JU i-m ~ (= ntnntn) j5). bit Rinbti ~ iPapa
JU il)t£m SatEt ... call their father Papa;
Er jagt „bu" ju mir he calls me "du" or
says "du" to me; d) Et. BOll i-m .^ to
say s.th. of a p.; id) fann basfElbE Don
mit ~ 1 can say tlie same of myself; bu
jagft in bEm SriEJE tEin SBott baBon you
say nothing about it in your letter; WaA
jagt ba§ (SeJeIj batiibEt? what does the
law say (to it)?; ioa§ ~Si£ jubiEffC 51a(6'
tid)t? what do you say to the news?;
IBOS iBirb man baju .„? what will people
(the world, or FMrs. Grundy) say?; e) mit
tintm 6ajt (birell ob. inbittit) : JU mit jagt
£r, bu biift tEdjt to me he says, you are
right (or that 1 am right); Et jngtf, bu
babsft (battEJt) tEd)t he said that you were
(quite) right; bamit ift nid)t gEJagt, bafe ...
that does not imply that ...; man mufe
JEbod) .V, bafe ... sti|l, it must be con-
fessed that ...; £§ lafet fid) iiiibt ~, ob ...
there is no saying whether ...; /') man
fagt if)n tot (nodS e-m btrbreittten 8«ii4tt) he
is said to be dead, he is reported dead;
y) tinatHobin: tt iS ttift, Wobl^abEUb,
rootltE \i) .V ... or rather well off; ... com-
fortably off, I mean (or would say); ... I
«'
-I.6.1X): Ffamiliot; PSBollljbtotbE; r®aunErjptad)£; NJEltEn; t olt (outgEftotbEn); * nEu(ouitfl£6ot£n); Auntitttig;
( 1696 )
Sie ^eiijtn, iie abffitjungen uni bit obacfonbcrlen Scmcttimgm (@— ®) pni »otn etdart.
mean, comfortable ; tz ift woirsafcenb. ja, e» ijt
rooljl ui(f)t ju riel flejngt, reidi ... I may t-ren
say that he is rich : et iji, ich will iiittlt -,,
teid), abcr tiod) noSHa""' he is, I shall not
say (actually) rich, hut still ...; fie iflipar
tarn? geijifl mfiften Sie you must mean
avaricious; tt ift ni4t fi^jjn, id) fonn ioQor .^,
et ift hoBlii) — I niay even (fo so far as
to) say that he is ugly; enlMuHiaenli : IDtnn
xi) \o ^ Sari if the phrase is admissible,
if I may say so, (it.) sit veniaverbo ; mit
gtlaubni§ ju ~ saving your reverence,
begging your pardon; jo ju ^ so to say or
speak, as it were; It) imp.p.: auftiditig
gefagt candidly speaking; beilciiipg gcjagt
by the way; ... but this by the way; F
ni(bt§ gefagt! mum's the word!; er ift,
ojfcn gefagt, eiii Spitibube to tell the plain
truth, he is a rogue; im Settrauen gc((igt
between you and me (and the post or T
poker), (speaking) in strict confidence;
ill r. bisro. obfoiuies p.p.: bicjcS gefagt, oer-
lie6 jte ... having said this she left ...;
(fo) gcjagt, (|o) getfjan no sooner said than
done ; so said, so done ; toie gefagt as I said
(before), as before-mentioned; Ranjldflil:
bet gcfagte (ber Cor-, mcfjr-gcfagtc) e^uij
the said (aforesaid, before-mentioned) ... ;
Bfl ol3 n: ta§ ©efagte bleibt untcr unS
what I have said (or told you) must re-
main (a) secret between us, what I said
is, of course, between ourselves only;
i) Wa§ icb ~ Wollte (ton nntm fi(S Sf
finntitben) by the bye, a propos, what I
was going to say is this; roa§ (obtt wie)
'\i) 3t)nen fage (bo§ ifi fo) it is just as I
tell you; roa§ Sie (nict)t) .^! you don't say
sol, yon don't mean it!, contp. what a
story!; k) baS mufe man ~, iai lann
id) niijt anberS ^ that's all I can say; id)
mufe ~ I declare; er ift gcfdjcit, bo§ mii&
icb ^ he is very clever, 1 must say or
confess; iij mfifete liigen, Wenn iii c§
anberl fogte I should be a liar to speak
otherwise; bagegen laRt fid) ni(btl~ there
is no gainsaying that; o. there is no ob-
jection (to it); I) impel: ols OuStuf
bt! etaumns: fag' — um aUc§ in ber
SBelt — mic ift iai mcglitb ? but tell me
— for Heaven's sake — how can this
be?; nun fog' noib eincr itb ^abc ®liict
and yet they say 1 am (a) lucky (fellow);
»l) c§ ift nid)t 3U .vob. e3 laBt rKf)nid)t~,
toaS in mir oorgiiig I could never describe
what I felt; er ift fo unartig, it^ tann'S
bir gar nid)t ^ (reie) on. ta^ e§ nid)t ju .^ ifi
he is as rude as rude can be; n) (metntn)
ba§ mill id) nidjt .^ I do not mean that;
ia^ rootlte er ~ he said as much; waS
njotlcn Sie bamit ~? what do you mean
(to convey) or intend by that?; tDieiuenn
einer fagte ob. ~. woIltc as much as to say;
iai mill id) nit^t gefagt baben I did not
mean that; ia^ ~ Sic (i4 bin aunj anbtet
ffitinunj) you are pleased (or it pleases
you) to say so; aber fflaS mill baS .v?
what then?; what of that'^; er fagt nut
fo (ts ill ni4t fein fitnll) he only says so; oft
it's only his way of putting it (or things);
er fagt jroar fo, meint e§ aber anbcr§ he
says so, but he means differently; O) in
linjtfiSobenfii 6a?eii: benn, fagte bet
Soter (fagte id), et) ... for, said my father
or my father said (I said or said I, P says I;
hesaidorsaidhe)... (f. 0. u); p)(= niitbet.
(oftn, )ui nai^btlicfliiten $)tcDci^ebung) bu, i(^
fage: bu baft i^n etmorbet it's you, you, I
say, who have murdered him; ba§ toftct
tliicb 100, jage 100 93iatf it will cost me
a hundred, 1 repeat (or say) a hundred
marks; Q) man fagt, bie t'cute .v, fie .-
they say, it is said, it is reported; mie
Jfogen— Saite]
man fagt as the story goes; mie ba§
Spridiroort fagt as the old saw has it;
according to the proverb; ma§ fogt man?
what do people say?; man fogt maud)eclci
they say all sorts of things; et. .„ t|orcn
to hear s.th. said; id) f)abe .„ boten I have
heard (people) say; bjt- §orenfagen; r) ii)
babe mir ... lajfcn {fidti atbSrt), bag ...
I am told, I have been told, I hear that
...; itb Ijobe e§ mit ... lafjen I have been
told so; e§ fd) nitbt jmeimat (obet longe) ~
laffeu to need no second reminder; s){it.
btuitn) ma§ mill Biefer Sfugbnid ~? what
does this expression mean?, what is
meant by this expression?; bal miU io=
Oiel .^ that means ..., that is to say ... ; bo§
mill ntd)t Biel .^ there is not muchin that;
91ugen, bie niibtS ~ eyes without ex-
pression, vacant eyes (f. o. ui4t§=fagcnb);
t} (beiebitn) ~ Sie ibm, iai er fommcn
foil tell him to come; man fagt mir, ii^
fotle ... they tell me to ..., I am told to ... ;
ii) babe babei nid)t§ ju .^ I have no say in
the matter; menu id) et. ju .^ batte if I had
anything to say here, if I had any say in
the matter, if I could have my own way;
Sie baben mir nicbtS 3u ^_I am not under
your orders ; fitb et. ~ I. mtt)|en to be obliged
to put up with (or to pocket) insults, Ac;
fitb n\i)tS ... I. to follow one's own head, to
refuse to listen to reason; tl)un Sie, mie iib
3b"en fage do as I ask you or as I would
have you (do); Ujeiin Unbeltblem: Itoib,
fagte bet tinftiirjenbt SoubenWIaa crash! weni;
...; shake! quoth ... (A'if.). — 2. mit a. fitbe
gut 2c; f. mabr=fagcn. - 3.(ijonSebtaiiina
feiit) f. befagen 3; iai l)at niibtS (obttnid)t
tjiel) JU .V. : a) that's of no account, that's
nothing, that's a mere trifle or Fa mere
flea-bite, that is no matter or doesn't
matter; b) ol3?iotIi4Ititl.auibtui: don'tmen-
tion it!, never mind!, there's no harm done;
c) there's no danger; you may be quite
easy ; f-e jVtoufbeit bat nidill ju .^ his illness
is a trifling one; ba§ mill fdjon et. .^ that
is something (already) ; er bat Bid ju .„ his
word goes for much, he has great influence.
— II S~ n @c. saying, telling; prvb.
S~ xmfs Shun fiub jmeierlei saying is one
thing and doinganother;sayingand doing
are two (very different) things.
fiigcn (-") fabb. sagon, seyon] via. @a.
1. © to saw, to cut (through), to cut
down; ber Cange nacb ~ to cut (length-
ways or lengthwise), to rip; fcbriig ~ to
cut diagonally; fi[b~ Iaffcn(?iiilj)tosaw. —
2. fig. : a) to cut as with a saw, (feiien) to
file; aui'Ca. ^ to separate; b) (5in unb bit
bittejen) bie 5Darmfaitcn .^ Fto saw on the
fiddle, to scrape the catgut, to strum on
the violin ; bie ^rme fagtcn (ob. et fflgtc mit
ben hitmen) butd) bie i'uft he was sawing
the air with his hands, he flourished his
arms with a saw-like motion; c) Don 5bnli4tn
Ibnen, bfb. (f«not4en) F to drive one's pigs
to market; d) ^ gefdgt == fdge-formig.
Sagen=..., fugen-... (-"...) in snan: ~bu(^
n collection of myths or legends ; o/bil^tcr
m poet who chooses legends as subjects;
enaS. epic poet, cyclic poet; <%..bi(4tung f
legendary poetry; cnaS.epic poetry, cyclic
poetry; ^fotfijung /'legendary research,
study of legendary lore; folk-lore; treits.
mythology; ^geffftil^te f: a) mythical (or
legendary) history; traditions, legends
pi. ; b) history of legends, traditions, and
folk-lore; ^gcfi^il^tlidj o. legendary; /v
frci^ m bri Kittti.oUtiS (epic or legendary)
cycle or cyclus; ~flinbe f legendary lore,
bisto. folk-lore; mythology; ~(unbige(r) *.
one learned in legendary lore, bisn. folk-
lorist; /vtcil^: a) a. rich in traditions.
legends, and folk-lore; storied; b) « =
9Bor(bcn-melt; H'lfta^m folk-lore; ben J\i).
bctr. legendary, a. folkloristic; ~jtif/' pre-
historic time, fabulous (or mythical) age.
Sitgeit'..., fiigen.... (-"...) = Soge-...
fiigcnt|Qft(---)(Sage]o.&b.legendary,
traditional, mythic(al), fabulous.
Siigct (--) m So a. 1. © sawer, sawyer;
obenftebenber^ top-sawyer; untenftebenbet
.„ pit-sawyer. - 2. oin. gtoBet .^ = Sagt- 1
Sogctte (-■»>-) It. f. Sai)elte !c. [lautbet./
fdgig ^ (-^) a. %h. = fage=jabnig.
Soginc (---) f @ {ix.\mtt aanammas.
= 2,133 Ktitt) sagene.
Sogo (--) [malaiifcft] m ® sago; .^
au§ ftartoffclftfirfe, bcutfibet ... German
sago, tapioca; ~-baum * m = .^.palme;
~'9CU)(id)fc ^ tijpl. & cycadaceae; /N,'mtl|
f iiied. sago-spleen; ~.))olme f sago-pahn
or -tree {Cycas, 4c.); ctbte .„>palmc prickly
sago-palm (SagmSu'mplm); gtatte^-palme
spineless sago-palm (S. laevia] ; gtofeblatt'
rige .^"P. cycad, cycas (CyccK cinina'lia);
~')iubbtng »i Roibfurii; sago-pudding; >«•
fuppe f ftodjlunfl : sago-soup.
ftt^ (-J impf. ind. ton feben.
Sn^ota ('--'' obti ■="-) npr.f. ® bie
(SBufte) .. the Sahara.
fii^e (-") impf. subj. bon felien.
So^ei (--)m @ zo. (atl«tan-aflt) ouistiti,
wistiti (Ha'pale). [f = Sot)l'bont.|
Sa^l...., \afiU... (^...) j.Sal-...; ~banf(
Soiling 4- (-") f = Saling.
Sa^ne (--) [norbb., ni^b. sane] f ®
cream; BoUer .v, creamy; (Kei in ~ botten
to shirr ...; F tai ifi bie teint ~ it's the
pick of the basket.
fa^nen (-") ®a. I »/a. 1. to cream, '
to fill with cream. — 2. bit aSii* (ab).„ to
skim.— II v/w. (b.) (eo^nt B'btn) to cream.
So^nen-..., foljncii.... (""...) m sf.'fsa":
/s.farbc f cream -colour; n/gtc^er m =
».topf; ~^oltig a. creamy; ~bttnbler(in)
8. cream-seller; t^td]t m cream-cheese;
prove, slip-coat (cheese); /xifui^cnm cream-
cake; ~lbffclm cream-spoon; .vDieffet 9 m
(ffltiat) creamometer ; ~tci(^ a. creamy ; ~'
faute f (ttri§t) bechamel (sauce) ; ~fi^iittlct
© m (@iiat) creamer; ^to|lf »i cream-jar,
creamer, (bei lifije) cream-jug. Am. cream-
pitcher ; l4oit. pourie ; ~t(ltte f cream-tart.
fa|nig (•'") a. ®b. creamy.
Sojiiafio (-"-!") [brnfil.j m ® xo. (aift)
(masked) sag(o)uin (Ca'Uithrix persona'la).
Saibling (-") m ® = Solbling.
Saig..., faig... (-...) f. Seig..., feig...
Saigo (-") [ruff.) f®, ~-antilo|)t f 8
zo. saiga(-antelope) (Coins lata'ricut).
Satfe-i(--)/'®(arlleoonlil(litl64ifI)saic.
@Oimiti(---)[inbian.]migio. saimiri,
squirrel-monkey {Chry' sothrix scin'rea).
Saint.Siimmigmuii a? (fei'n'-fe-"*") »'
@ obnt pi. Saint-.Simon(ian)i$m; Saint'
Simonift (~fe-~"') »< ® Saint-Simonis/,
...an; faint-fimoniftife^ (^6-""") o. ^cb.
Saint-Simoiuan.
Saifon (sS-fo'n') [ft.] f ® season ; fiitle,
tote ». dead season, off-season; tote ~ (bri
btn S4n<ibtni) cucumber-time, (bti Scittinani)
gooseberry time; smcite «. latter end of
the season; fiit bie ~ paffenb seasonal,
seasonable; ^-billet n season-ticket.
Saite' (--) [abb. seita] f ® 1. a) J'
(music-)string, chord, (lannloiit) catgut,
catling; (Spann")~ ttnti Iiomuitl snare;
gleicbtlingcnbc ~ unison(-string) ; metotlcne
» wire-string, (music-)wire; iibcrfponnene
^ covered (or spun) string, plated catgut,
(mit gilbttbtnbl) silver(ed) string; tin 3nfit»-
ment mit .^n bcjieben to string, to chord; bie
.^ fptang ob. tife the string snapped; eint
anffblagen to touch a string; bie jueite
«» SBiJienfibaft; © Sennit; J« ffletgbau; X Sliilitat; -l ORotine; « I'flonje; « J&anbel; 'f M; * (Silenba^n; J' aJlupf (1. 6. IS)
MDKET.SANDERS, deutsch-engl.Wtbch.
( 1697 )
213
r^0|Jj_(^(|I0(lti.,»] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ^. or ...lag.
(briltt) ~ t-rSioia the small (great) mean;
oiint ~n unstringed ; ttt. ept. in hie ~n
otjiftn to sweep the strings; b) mech.,
tc gtjpannte ^ stretched (or tightened)
string. — 2. fi9-- "'" ~ onl'fj'os'n *■<>
touch upon a string; j. ouf jic^en 5; neuc
*n oufjliannen to turn over a new leaf;
t)ie ~n ju l)o4 fponuen f. hod) i; pivb.
wcnn man tiie ~ jw 1)"* ipannt, jo reifct fie
a bow long bent at last waxes (or must
wax) weak, the string always strained
snaps at last; 56nii4 all work and no play
will make Jack (a) dull (boy).
eaite^ prove. © (-") f ® coal-truck.
SoiteU'... (-"...I in sdjn, ""'in J': ~iirti8
a. stringy, chordal ; ~l)(in()iflcr m fin- co.
= .vinnfliet; ~bejU8 m set of strings; ~-
btett (i: a) sounding- or tail-board; b) =
.vI)aItcr;~brttMm wire-string, piano-wire,
string- or music-wire; .%,feU n btt Itommtl
snare-bead; ~^nlter m an Ijtr Beiae string-
holder, tailpiece; om filotitt bearer-pin,
agraffe; ~iHftrumfnt h stringed instru-
ment; iioet. wire, shell; ^inftrumentc pi.
im Ct4f(i(t the strings, catlings; RopeHc Bon
.^inflrumentm string-band or -orchestra;
/vflnng m sound of strings, string-music;
~frQljCt F»i (l*Itililtt SloIinlpitUi) catgut-
scraper; ~tiin|'tlct m violinist, harpist;
(^.madjer O m string-maker; ~me|jet m
(SnfitumtntJ chordometer, string-gauge ; ~'
jjlotte /■ t-« fliaoitti string-plate; ~\f\t\ n:
a) = .^itiftrumcnt (6|b. Stitt, Souie, ©oifi);
b) string-music, sound of the lyre, &c.;
c) F ai) bu niein J(v.'. (Mujruf llll BummtrJ
tSet (t. JiauiiBts) mercy on me!, alas the
day I, alas the while!; ~fl)iclet(in) s.
player (or performer) on a string-instru.
ment, lute- or harp-player; /viriisct m am
Siano beaier-pin; ~jittern n trembling of
the strings.
failig o" (-") a.®b.stringed; blb.inSHan:
peben'.^e Stict seven-stringed lyre.
faitijt^ (--") [Sav§, aawt. etatt] a. ®b.
of Suis. [gut.1
eoitlinB © (-") ISoite'] m ® dried/
Sajcuc (--") f ® = Sogine.
Sajou Qj (-jH') m Sit zo. = fiapujiner-
aftc [t6ni. artill. saker.l
Sofft X (-") (or. Ob. It. sacer] m @a./
Snfer'fttlf(e)(-""-'('')[mljb.«oct«)-(«),aus
9?oman.]m 'all ('5i )orM. saker {Falco sacer),
joterlot Ife""-) It. j. jotferlot k.
Safi (--) [ametil.] m ® zo. f(injat}cr ...
saki, sake, yarke (Pilhe'cia sa tanas); rot"
rfldigtr .., couxio {P. chiro'potes). [taffce.l
Snffa.fnRtc («-.>'-) m ® = SultnuS.)
Stttvamcnt (— >=) [It.] n ® 1. rel.
sacrament; ... b£§ MbcnhmotilS Eucharist,
the Lord's Supper, communion, t housel ;
.V i)e§ SItat3 consecrated host, sacrament
of the altar; tintn fftanttn mit bcm btiligE"
«, berfedm to administer the communion
to ...; bic Ic(jtcn .vC (sfb. itjtt fiiunj) the
last sacraments; ot)ne .^e t unhouselled.
— 2. ai9 ijiuiji j. faderment.
Sofranitnt.... (—"...) inSflan, meiftrrf.:
>v(S=)cib m Catk. eccl. sacramental test;
~(8=)8fftnlt /'sacred symbol; .^(S.)i|iu§(t)eil
« tabernacle, sacrament-house, holy roof;
■vfc^iinticr »i profaner of the sacrament(s);
iwfircit m ireifittn 2ut6er unb ben Stlormittlni
dispute about the sacraments; r^ia^ m
Corpus Christi day. [mentlii^.l
lofromcntol (— -) a. ®b. = jafra-/
8aftamcntirrcr (--"--) m @a. rel.
(Ontanati ft 6tat, le, SOP.) Sacramentarian.
jaJtomentlii^ (—"'") a. i&b. rel. sacra-
mental, sacramentarian, sacramentary.
Sflfromtntg.... (—*...) j. Satrament-...
eotrarium (--i--) [If.] n @ ait.:
sacrarium, sacrary
Safrileaium (-"•'-') ( It.] n @ sacrilege.
fttftiilS prove. F(-'-) [ft. aacre] a. gib.
damned, confounded, cursed.
Sofrifton (---) [mlt.] m ® rel.
sacristan, vesturer.
Saftiftfi(---)[mIt.]/'@>-f/.,arc;>.vestry
(-room), sacristy, O paratory; Sorjlclier
bet bappiidjcn ... (mtift tin aiWo|) papal
sacristan; bit ~ bclr. vestral.
fttftolanft (-• ') [It.] a. @b. sacro-
sanct, sacred, inviolable.
Siifulor.... i-K.) [It.linSfldn: ~f"«
f centennial (celebration).
fSfuIoiiriercn (—-i^) I vja. @a. to
secularise, to impropriate; eine ffit^i jc. «,
to deconsecrate. — II ®~ « @c. anb
©afulttririftung f ® secujiarisation.
Siifulum (--") [It.] n ® (pi. (6". ou*
Soteln, Saflen) century.
...|al (...-) [oftb. ...I'soOanianatfilbt jurSSil.
buna ton «., jS. HIQbioI (au9 iH!ul)c) trouble.
Sol'..., |al'...' (-...) in snan: ~bonb M
[OTrr.o.ScIb'enbE]: a)© lu*fatii.: heading,
list, fag-end, selvedge, selvage, wale;
SStbfiii: thrum, end-band; ioeii6. edge,
border; b) X (lKnnuna«f*i«t) rider, wall
of a lode; bongcnbcS .~.b. (top-)hanging
wall; liegcnbeS .J>. footwall, underlaying
wall; c) agr. ring encircling the plough-
beam; /vbonbll^U^ m list-shoe or -slipper;
~leifte © f aotbtiti: [anaeWIoBtn an Sal-
banb] end-band, wale, fag-end.
©Ol-..., )oK..' (■^...) [a^B. gala Ubtrjate]
in snan: /vbui^ « register of donations or
of taxes ; -vfrci a.: .^ftciet Jgof farm which
was originally a freehold; ~gut «, /~^of
m free(hold) farm; .vlanb n land exempt
from rent or taxes.
Sal....' ("...) [a^b. sal{a)ha] in Sl-'ltan:
~nieibe ? f sallow(-tree), goat-willow
[Salix ca'prea). [faffce.l
Solobt ("--) [ttttl.] m ® = ©ultan§-/
Salatitiit © (— tfe-"!) [It.] f ® (StiHtii)
salacity, salaciousness, pruriency, lust.
Salair ("la'r) [jr.] n @ = Solar.
Solnmonber' (-"-'>') [ll.-ffci^.,aas %rab.'
SPcrj.] m @a., ~-eibci^ie f ® I. zo. sala-
mander (Salama nira); geiledtet .». (geutf
falamanbet) spotted salamander (S. mactt'
lata) ; gtofeer amerilaniftbct ~ mud-devil
or -puppy, hellbender [Menopo'ma alle-
ghanie nsia) \ f.x.<arti8 a. salamandri'n;,
...old; j~'fi)tmig a. salamandriform. —
2. (Stutiatifi) (a. ~in f ®) salamander. —
3. S piece of fireworks representing a
writhing serpent.
Solamnnbet* (-•^■i^) [Salam (at. Srii.
ben) einanbtr (jutrinlcn)?] m @a. eiubenien.
||)i. : i-m cinen .« reibcn to drink s p.'s health
in Bavarian beer, emptying the glass in three
draughts, and finally bumping it on the table;
in Snalanb: to drink a p.'s health with all the
honours. [mandrine.)
(olamanbtifcft (-^/iv) „. ig^t. sala-/
Salome, Salami (---) [it.] m @
Bologna sausage. [flotu'nb.1
Solom-ftcin (-"•-) m ® min. =/
Solollgane (-"--) [Solnng, 3nlel tei ma.
(alio) f ®, Salango.ji^aalhc (-s-.^") f @
orn. sala(n)gane, esculent swift, swiftlet,
(jaBanit^) lawet {ColUica' lia escute'nta).
Solot (--) n (Ssp salary; oal. ®ct)alt i.
SoIoricn'...("--"'...)in3fl8n:~(of|f /'pay-
office; .vtaflentenhont m ei»« paymaster.
fflloritten (^^i") (it.] vja. ®a. to
salary, to pay (a salary to).
SoIot ("-) [it.] m (g 1. ffoi(IunB: salad;
itolienifctcr ~ salmagundi; ben .v anmoibcn
to dress (the) salad; Sauce jum ^Jnmachcn
Don », salad-dressing, (ft.) m.iyonnaise;
o.remoulade; F/ijr. ba tiaben Wit ben~! we
are in for it now!, that caps the climax!,
what next, I wonder! — 2. ^ = Cattid);
gemciner ^ = (Sarten-Iatticfe; (taujet „
curled lettuce; ftinlenbcr .^ = ®ijt-Iatlid).
Salot...., (alaf.... (--...) in ai.fejunetn:
~arti8 a. resembling lettuce (or »o4tunii:
salad); ^ 6i§». lactucic; ~baum ^ m =
©liifel'boum; ~beet n lettuce -bed; ^
bo^ne f French (or white) bean; ,>,>
tidjorie ^ /'endive ; ~biftf 1 * /'■O triptilion ;
~gelnad)S, n.fcaut « any plant used as
(a I salad; ,vfopf m head of lettuce; ,»,•
ftiiutet njpl. salad- herbs, small herbs
(used to season salads), salading sg.; .%,•
lijffel m salad -spoon; ~i)I n salad-oil,
table-oil; Provence for olive')oil; .N/)lflan,;en
^flpl. lettuce-pl.ints, Qj acetarious plants;
.%,f(^iiffel f salad-dish or -bowl ; paint, (tin'
ffitmia amines £anbf<$aftsaein51be) bism. dish of
spinach.
Salb'... ("...) in 3t-l6an: ~Orjt OT <& t
iatraliptic; .%,gefa6>i rel. chrismatory, oil-
stock ;,^,iiIn anointing-oil; e«i.cbrisni(al);
gcweible§ ~bl holy (or consecrated) oil.
©oibober ("-'')m @a. I.(|eii«ter64nja6er)
twaddler, proser, driveller. — 2. \ =
Duatf'jolbcr.
©olbabetci ( — -) f @ 1. twaddle,
rigmarole, drivel, contp. preachment;
frommc .^ cant, sanctimonious twaddle;
FittliiJ locmcrlidie .„ (s.) lachrymose drivel.
— 2. N = CuQdfalberci.
falbabtrn (--") W«. (().) «. vja. ® d. 1. to
twaddle, to drivel, to prose, (fiimmelnb) to
preachify. — 2. \ = quadfalbErn.
©albe(''-)[af)b.sa('6a]/'® l.a.]pharm.,
med. ointment, unguent, onguent, unc-
tion, salve, liniment, embrocation; fti/,
chrism; <0 magma; ~ flit buglolimc !]}fcvt)e
soldier's ointment; .^n bcttcfjenb un-
guentary; b) scented oil for anointing the
body, salve. — 2. anat. (in ben lalabiQIen fiiS
aSlonbeinbe feiliae iUioIlt) sebacious matter. —
3. 4/ stuff, coat (of tar) for a ship's bottom.
4. liibb. (Sftmiere, Sell) grease, daub. —
5. r fif/. = Solbaberei 1.
Salbei ^ C'-, au* "-) [af)b. salbeia, aui
iRoman.] m ® ob. / @ gcmrinet .~ common
(or garden-)sage {Salvia officinalis); wilber
.„: a) holy rose (S. silve'sirie); b) meadow-
sage {S. prate'nsis); mit ~ genjUrjt sagy.
Salbei'..., falbct'... (•s-..., au4 "-...) in
3flan: ~aj))el m sage-apple; ,~blatt h:
a) ^ sage-leaf; b) vet. crooked knife
used in farriery; thin file; ~farben, ~'
gtiitl a. sage-coloured or -green; -%,f)altig
a. sagy ; ~f a je m sage-cheese ; ~ijl n sage-
oil; ~ftroild) ^ m: unccbtct .^ji. = 3eru'
jalemi'jalbci; ~tt)cibe ^ f = Cbr-ttcibe.
falben (''") I via. sja. 1. a) to rub with
oil or grease, (mil 6al6.8l ^eiliaen) to anoint;
j. jum ftonig (juin SPticftet) ~ to anoint a
p. king (priest); nidjt gcjalbt unanointeJ,
unconsecrated ; recbtmSBig gefalbt true-
anointed; gefalbtc Jjauotcr pi. anointed
heads; bibl. bet (Sefolbte be§ §Errn the
Lord's Anointed ; b) e.n lolen ~ to embalm ;
c) med. to salve, to rub with ointment.
— 2. vl/ to pay (or coat) a ship's bottom. —
S.fig. \.~, i-m bie§dnbc .^(belle^tn) to bribe
a p., Fto grease (or oil) a p.'s palms; j-m
ben Sudel (mit Sudienbolj) ~ to thrash a
p., F to dust a p.'s jacket. — 4. (bie 6*o6e,
bie 9l£bez cincB SSaaenS, einer 3]laf[^ine fi^mieien)
to grease. — II S~ n @c. u. Salbung
f @ 5. anointing, anointment, chrism;
consecration; med. unction, illinition. —
6. nut Salbung f (Wtitt, anbmnft teiin Sebtn)
unction, unctuousness,unctuosity;pathos;
o^ne ~ unctionless.
Solben-..., falben-... (""...) in 8f..isan:
~arti9 a. unctuous, salvy; pharm. un-
gueutous; ~baum ^ m: a) = Sctroatj'
'••epagelX): FfajBiliar; P vulgar; rflash;\rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); ♦ + incorrect; <a scientific;
< 16»8 )
Signs (I
The Signs, Abbr. and jet. Obs. (@-(S ) are explained at the beginning of this book. [SdlftCttbClf t" <&(jll)Ct6f *...l
pa))pel; b) -= SoK'baum; c) = Baliatii'
ftraucfe; ~biiit\'\tf: a) salve-box; b)^ (iciij)
<2? myrotheiiiim; ~fliijrt)[t)eil » ail. : ala-
baster; -vgcfiife n mt.: ampulla; eccl.
chrismatory; ~jpntcl m p/iarni. slice,
[lalette-kuife, spatula; ~tol)f m gallipot.
(fllbtnftoft (■*"") a. @,b. = falbcn-artig.
jfllbidit, jnlbig (-*") a. @b. unctuous.
Siilbling (''") [It. salmo] m ® ichth.
(case-)char, red-belly {Salmo salveli'nus).
falbunfl?'... (■""...) in 3Haii : ~rei(^, ~Biiri
a. unctuous, full of unction, retiis. moving,
emphatic, pathetic; F contp. soapy, oily,
creamy.
Siilbt (-") [ml)b. Swlde] f @ poet.
gftau «, (till. 6ti milltlblW. S)i4ltrn) fiame
Fortune. [balance-book.)
©albier.biiifi * K--) lit.-btjc^] « fej
iBlbicrcn * (-•=-) [galbo] I i/a. @a.
eitie 0fccl)nuiig ~: a) to balance (square,
make up, clear, or wind up) an account,
to strike the balance; momit fid) uiijcre
iRecbnung falbiert whi^h balances our ac-
count; b) (ben iibet(dju6 lieiaij§6ejal|len) to pay
the balance; biutb ©cgenvediiiiing ^ to
balance in account, to counterbalance,
to offset; nic^t falbictt unbalanced, un-
settled, pending. — II @~ n ®c. unb
SalbietMlig f ® balancing, settlement,
liquidation, (Sijiii^uns) se[uaring, (iRtatluna)
adjustment, (im Clearing-house) clearing.
SnlbO ® (■*-) [it.] m igl ipl. a. Solbi)
(amount of) balance, (Uttntftl remainder,
rest, residue; jut. reliqua; al§ ~ for pay-
ment in full of all demands; bie Medjmiiig
fitlitfet mil cinem ^ Bon soo ajiotl ab the
account closes with a balance of ... (to
our or your credit); ein ~ oufmeifen to
show a balance; bcii ~ jieljen to strike (or
draw) the balance; .v 3^ntn (mir) balance
in your (my) favour; ... (auf§ neue im
Siiije) Oorgetragcn balance carried forward
(brought over, or transferred) (to new
account); jsnigcr ~ due (or available)
balance; 31)nen fonimcnbcr .v balance due
to you; ^ ju uufertn L'Qfleu balance to (or
at) our debit; rciner „. net balance; uu-
bertcilbotet », balance to be carried for-
ward; Dcrtcilbarer ~ balance available for
dividend; per .v per balance; ^)er.^,(luitticrElI
to receipt in full; per ~ remittiereti to
remit in full or as balance; per .v. traljieren
to draw (for) the exact amount or the
balance, to draw per appoint.
SolbO'... ® (^-...) in ailfln: ~nUiJJUfl m
balance; /^bctrog m amount of balance,
balance (amounting to ...); ~reft ih re-
mainder of balance; ~ttnie|jc /'remittance
to square (to a point); <>.'tratte ^ draft to
square (to a point), draft per appoint; ~'
iiietttag, ^bottrog '" balance of (or from)
former account, balance passed to new
account, balance brought (or carried) for-
ward; transfer of balance (to new account);
ivlpeitlfel »: bill to square (to a point),
balance-bill; /^ja^luiig f (payment per)
appoint, payment to square (to a point).
Sole}) i-^") Iptrf.] m ®, ~-lBiitjcl f @
^ u. pharm. salep, salolo)p; ;-v<fraut ^ n
= Eibte§ obei mSnulidjcS Auabenlrout.
Salejiouerin (--(")-"") f ® re/. Sale-
sian, Visitant.
Sol'fronte \ ("••'-') m @ = Salier'.
Sal^ljbromib a ("-"-) [[t.-grdj.] n ®
chm. salhydrami Je. [(iffleibenSiilet) saiicin. |
Solicill a {-"li-) [11.] n ® chm.l
©alici)l «7 (-"tfe-^l (It.; bj. au§ !lBcit)eu=
liube ftammcnbl n 15a chm. salicyl; mil ~
getranit ob. gemi(d)t salicylated; ^-iiattoil
n pharm. salicylic soda; jrvfaucr a. sali-
cylic; j.^>[aure§ Siilj salicylate; /^■fiillte
fchm. salicylic acid; ^.(jiiurcJftreuVlllBet
" (aejen SiSreeiSfOsO sprinkling-powder of
salicylic acid; ~-jiiutejal)lHJiilBer n sali-
cylic tooth-powder; ~.tBOttc f salicylic
rotton-wool.
fnlictilictcii © (--tfe^-t") via. @a. (mil
Salicliliautt mil4tn obtt Itanttn) to salicylate.
folit^lig O (— IB^") a. &b. chm. ^c
Sanre salicylous acid; ^-[auteS Solj sub-
salicylate.
Salicr ' (■^(")-) m ®a., ~iH f® Salian ;
bic ~ pi. (fronliWit Bolliflamm) the Salians.
Snliet^ i.H")^) [It. S<aii Xonimbe] mlpl.
@a.31ii.; (j)!,itSMi!fler) Salii, Salian priests.
©olilie © (---) [It.]/'® salt-works {sg.
utit pi.), salt-pit or -mine, saltern, saline,
37 salina; ^It'bcr'liet m salt-master; ^11.
ticiliciliug t» zo. (S*iib[rrt8) <27 artemia of
the salt-marshes (Anemia sali'na).
Soling J/ (-") [niebcrb.; ju sale SoWt?]
f @ (pi. anil ^e) Ob. i?s : .^en pi. cross-trees
and trestle-trees.
laliniftft © (--i") a. @b. saline, briny;
mi?i. .^er jjalfftein obtt Waimoc primitive
limestone, saline marble.
iatijct)* (H ISalicr'l a. Ctb. Salic,
Salian; ^ei ©cjclj (bjs ZiiiUt »on btt S^ton.
lolae au!l4tie6i) Salic (or Saliquc) law.
(Olijd)'- (^") [Salier^] a. &,!). Salian;
^e§ Canb = SaMonb (pt^t Sal-...'-'); .^c
!priefter pi. = Salier'''. (mm. salite.)
Solif C7 (--} [gala, jitretb. 6t.] m ^1
itl(lllftii(t)J"''") [aoUuft, lomiWet ffitWiiJl.
Mrtibet] a. etb. Sallustian.
Salm* (•') [a^b. salmo, aul St.] m ®
1. ichth. = Sad)§ 1. — 2. S metall. long
quadrangular piece of tin.
Snlm'' norbb. (•'■) |ol)b. salm(o], aus It.
psalmus] m ® fiff. langer ~ long-winded
tale, long yarn or rigmarole.
Solmint ("">', au* •'■""J lit. sal ammo-
ni'acus] m ® chm. sal-ammoniac, muriate
(or hydrochlorate)of ammonia, ammonium-
chloride; ,^"blumcil flpl. flowers of sal-
ammoniac; ~'geift, ~-j^irttu8 m chm.
liquid ammonia, spirit of sal-ammoniac,
spirit of ammonia, ammonia-solution,
spirit of hartshorn; ~'ial} »i sal volatile.
©iiliiiliiig (''") [SalmM m @ = junger
ead)§ (f. f'ad)^ 1).
Salomo (-■^-, ri4ii8tt ---], SoIomDii
(-•^") [t)cbr.; tj. ber ffviebliebenbe] npr.m.
® (gen. ofi Solomo'niS, p/. a. Salomo'ne
u. ). nr. mil (K) olU hist. Solomon (a. fig. =
mei(er ftonig); bibl.: Spmittpl. »,ni3 Pro-
verbs (of Solomon); btr *]jrcbiger ~ Eccle-
siastes; bie SffieiSljeit .^niS the Wisdom
of Solomon, the Book of Wisdom; iai
^lohelieb .^niS the Song of Solomon; ~ll"
3njflll flpl. geogr. Solomon Islands.
jaloilioiltjd) (-"-^"1 a. (a^b. Solomonic.
Salomons'... ("-'"...) in siian; ~im6 * f
sea cocoa-nut, double cocoa-nut, 10
lodoicea (Lodoice'a Seychellarum); .^.'fiegel
H : a) Solomon's seal ; b) ^ Solomon's (or
lady's-)seal, whitewort (Convaliaria poly-
gonit'titm}; t^UtUU » (roeifeS, abet flicnQeg Ut-
leiO the judgment of Solomon.
Solon ("la'n") [jr.] m » drawing-room,
(in iiffenlliiben Solalen) saloon, salon, (auf
64ifien) great cabin, saloon; ~>bailll)fEt ^
m palace-steamer; ,-vbtfOtotion f thea.
drawing-room scene; f,>/'fiijig a. fit for
society, fit to appear in good society; <»,--
gcfl^IBii(J n company talk; ~.gel»el)t n
gallery-rifle, rook-rifle; ~>I)clb, ~=Ii)lBe m
coiilp. carpet-knight; ^•]pitl n parlour-
(or drawiug-room) game ; ~>f'''* J" " draw-
ing-room piece; thea. genteel comedy; />.-■
tirolcr m einrn sham Tyrolose; ~'lBogen
A m Am. drawing-room (saloon, parlour,
palace, or Pullman) car; in Sna'- saloon-
carriage.
Soloilifi, Solonii^i (-^-^) npr.n. ^
(liitiiWt eiabt) Salonica, Saloniki.
jolopj! ("■!) [jr.] a. i&b. negligent,
slovenly, slutti.sli, dirty, careless.
Salojilje (-J") [jr.] f ®: a.) (umwi.j.
lu«) wrap, wrapper; b) (g^iumtit) slut.
Soipe {^^) [gtd).] f ® -0. (jBa„t.Ili.t)
salp; JU ben ^n gehorig la salpian, sal-
paceous, salpil'orm, thaliacean.
Sal^icftt ("-i-l [mit. sal petrae] m @a.
l.c;Am.saltpetcc(/l»i. ...er), .27nitre(/lni.
niter), potash-nitre, nitrate of potassium;
~ Bom erflcn (jiueiten, brilten) Sub crude
saltpetre (saltpetre of the second, third
boiling! ; gcjiftmolaener ~ pharm. prunella
(-salt); lubiWct .,. cubic (or Chili) saltpetre,
cube- or soda-nitre, nitrate of soda ; ro^cr
~ crude saltpetre; au§ .^ unb Cujt bejieljenb
nitro-aerial. — 2. .v bilben on ob. in etmaS
to nitrify s.th.; mit ^ Bctmijd)t nitrous,
nitrated; ((id)) in .„ Bcriuanbeln to nitrify.
SoIVctcr-..., iol^lCtEf... (-^"...l in Sflaii:
~artig a. nitioni, ...y, ...ose, ...ic, salt-
petrous; ,^ntf)er m ehm. nitric ether; ^.
iit^etgcift HI chm. spirit of nitric ether,
sweet spirit of nitre; -^oufliijiing f solu-
tion of nitre; ^bilbltng/ nitrification; ~.
bllimen flpl. saltpetre-flowers, wall-salt-
petre sg.; nitrous efflorescence; /vbouipf
m nitrous gas or vapour, peroxide of nitro-
gen; ~bruie f crystallised saltijetre; ~-
bunft m nitrous vapour or exhalation ; ~'
eibE/sTfo?. saltpetre-earth or -soil, nitrous
earth ; ~ct jEUgung f nitrifi cation ; ,%,fnbrif
©/■ saltpetre- or nitre-works (sg. ti.pl.);
~ira6 m arch, injury done to walls by
nitrous efflorescence ; ~ga8 « cAm. nitrous
gas, laughing-gas; ~gEift m nitric acid,
aquafortis; ebni. spirit of nitre; CErfiiBtEr
.v.geift sweet spirit of nitre, nitrous ether;
/N<grube © f saltpetre-mine, nitre-bed or
-vein, nitriary; ((|jan.) salitral; ^giifE-
llicffcr m (anfttument) nitrometer; ^IjOJEn
m saltpetre- or nitre-pot; ^^oltig u.
chm. nitrous, nitry, saltpetrous; /N<^alttg>
fEit f chm. nitrosity, nitrous condition;
ix-^iitte © f saltpetre manufactory, nitre-
or saltpetre-works (sg. ob. pi.), saltpetre-
house; tna6. nitrifying shed; ~fEftEi © m
saltpetre-boiler; /%..lauge / wash, liquor,
saltpetre-lye; angeidjoffcne -^loiuje crystal-
lised saltpetre-lees ^A; -vluft /nitrous
air; ~inauEr © / = .^plaiitage; ~mEflcr
m = .vgliteniEtfer ; ^JlantagE Q / nitriary,
nitre-garden or -bed(in the open air), salt-
petre- or nitre -plautatiiui; ~\a\\\a\lit f
chm. = Salj-jalpetcrjaure; ~|auEr u. chm.
nitrated, nitric; .vfoureS Slei nitrate of
lead, plumbic nitrate; .^faureS flali potas-
sium nitrate, nitrate of potash; .vjoureS
5!atron sodium nitrate. Chili saltpetre;
.^jiiureS Guedfilbercijt)b pernitrate of mer-
cury; .vfouteS Salj nitrate, -J azotite;
BcriBanbliing in ^ontcS Salj nitration;
...jaurcS Silber nitrate of silver, lunar
caustic; .^jaure SBctbinbung nitrate; ~-
(Sure / cAhi. nitric acid; t%n. spirit of
nitre, aquafortis, !0 azotite; laudjeiibc
.^jiute fumic nitric acid; toafferjrcic ~j.
nitric anhydride, anhydrous nitric acid;
mit .^(liure bcIjQiibcln to nitrate; Bon ~[-
bcjrcieu to deuitrate; ~jiiurEbab © n
etibetei: fixiug-bath; ^jiiurtl'tiirftinEllI n
explosive starch, .3 nitramidine; ~(rtiauin
w = ffliauer>falpeler;~fd)n)EfcliaurE/'i^/i»i.
nitro-sulpburic acid, nitrous vitriol; ~>
fiebet © m saltpetre-maker or -man ; ~«
pebEtEi © f: a) saltpetre-refining; b) -=
.^l)i'ltte;~ftraui5^mnitre-bush(.Vr(i-a'ri'o);
^jllbmboiling(orevaporation)of saltpetre;
^loagc / — ^giitcmcijer; ~tt!0)|er n nitrous
water; ~(WEUct)lBOnb © / = ^plantogr.
© machinery; J? mining; J4 military; i, marine; * botanical; « commercial; «• postal; ii railway
( 1699 )
J" music (see pagelXj.
213*
r^UltJCtCtiil — Sdl}*...] Siitff. Sftba fiiib meiH nur jtCjcUn, menu fie iiicftl act (ct. action) of... ot. ...lug laiiten. J,;,
foIpel(f)riB ("-(")-) "■ Sb. nitrous,
Baltpetrous, nitrose; ^e Sfliire nitious
acid; ^cSdlloeicliaiirciiitio sulphuric acid.
SnHietrlB'-.i~'-f"""-''"3fIan. <;*'"■:
~(niitt a.: ^jniirtS Solj uitrite; ,»,?nure'
onl)t)tiri'li « nitrous aniivdride, trioxide
of nitrocen; ~(dute>ftt^et in nitrite of
ethvl, nitrous ether. [fioltifl-l
(nllittriirfi (--") a. @1). = falpder./
Snipinr =.''(•'") [grtt-l/ts^. inv.,pl.~t)
tat. : (eijnalUompclO salpinx.
Salff (-'-) [mt)6. «//sf, luis It., it. salsa]
f ® 1. 1 = Sauce ; 6i8ir. fir/, bitterc ...n pi.
bitter suffeiinss, bitters; fifr- bitter herlis.
— 2. = S)id-i''it- — 3. = Scfelamm-Bullon.
Salfifi * (•*— ) [ft.] m 5« = ©arten.
^aferraurj. Ixm) saltarel]o.\
SoltartUo (""•J") [it.]/" @ (wnttinniMtrJ
Snltntr \m. {■^") (it. snllaro] m @a.
field-keepcr.ruralpoliceman; tm6. Iceeper
of vineyards.
Solto (->-) lit.] m @ = Sprung; ~
morto'le (pi. a. Sniti motta'li) (sensation-)
header, somersault, summersault.
Saint ("-) I jr.] m 9jl salute; .„ jdiiefeen
to fire (or give) a salute; (iiniglidiet ~ turn
21 6*ailiii royal salute; ~-Ifine vl/ /'life-
line; ~"pllll)tr 4- « blank powder; ~'rolIC
vi /■stati<in-bill for manning the yards;
^•jdlif jjen » salute-firing-, firing of salutes;
^■iiljuft HI salute; ~.|t)eliElcine A /sheer
ratlin(e).
falutiercn X J- ("---) lit.] W". u. W«.
(f).) ej a. to salute, to honour with a
salute; mit Set Sfalinc ~ to drop the
colours; ^^ to dip the pennant; mit^urrfl'
rufcn ~ to salute with cheers.
jalBO (-'»-) lit. a,] nut aSr. in: ~ ve'nia
by your leave, liegging your pardon, with
your permission, (it.) sit venia verbo.
SolBtttOt ("IB-") [It.] m @ 1. = jgei.
lanb 1. — 2. .., 011* ~.t)iet n ® Sahator
beer, double March beer.
jalBe* (^W) [It. imper^ I int. hail!
— II £/»- n 1^ salute; rel. (etuJaeSil an
bit Sunjftau) salve, Ave Maria.
Saloe'-' X unb vt ('^Ki") Ifaltie] f ®:
1. a) (Qbrtn^rufe Curc^ 9l6ffiiern eine§ QSef^ii^ee)
salute; b) (alei^jeitifleS Wbfeuetn meljterer ©e-
WiiBt ic.) volley, round of cannon, fire of the
line, general discharge, salvo; fig. burst
(or round) of applause. — 2. c-e ~ gcbcn:
a) to fire a volley, (nuf ben ijtinb) to fire (or
pour) a (round) volley (into the enemy),
to give a discbarge, J/ to fire (or deliver) a
broadside; b) to fire(ordischarge)a salute;
~n'ffucr M fire (or firing) at command;
-n'ftutr in Siiiic (Siinienlainr) volley fired in
line; ^n-j. in ©lupptn (Sirootmloitt) volley
fired in swarm formation.
SalBei ^ (-'m-, au4 "in-) = Salbci.
foloiercn ("W-^") lit.] pja. I via. to
save, to rescue; 4- (tttatn) to salve. —
II firtl ~ vlrefi. to save o.s., to escape, F
to back out of s.th., P to save one's bacon.
SoIj('')[al)Ii.»<i?z]In®l.a)salt,(»i!((,.^)
common (or kitchen-)salt; chm. chloride
of sodium, muriate of soda; englijc^eS ...
pharm. Epsom- (or bitter-)salt, sulphate
of magnesium; graiicS ~ bay- (or gray)
salt; mdiei ^ table- (or white) salt; ein
fliirndicn .„ a suspicion of salt; biirjte id)
um ia§ .,. bitten? (tti ii|4t) may I trouble
you for the salt?; suiw in§ .>, legen, iu§
», l)o«en to pickle, to corn, to salt; .^
betrcjitn!) saline; aSo^rfagcu ou§ .^ halo-
mancy; co. bu l)ottefl bem ifiogd .„ ouf Ben
Sdiwanj ftreum miijien (um iSn ju fanjtn)
you should have put (laid, or cast) salt on
the bird's tail; b) fig. : So§ ifl oljne ~ unb
Sdjmal} it is pithless (spiritless, insipid,
flat, tasteless, or tame); j. bei j-m in§ ~
t)ouen (iierk5(SH8in) to slander a p. to an-
other, to blacken a p.'.s character to an-
other; cr Ijat no* e-n Ifoulcn) edjinlcn bci
mir im .vC I have a rod in pickle forliini,
we have still a crow to pluck together;
im ..t liegen to be in a scrape or a tight
place, to be in (a) sad plight, to be badly
off; j. mit fdjorjcm .^c laugen ob. veiben to
read a p. a severe lecture, F to give it a
p. with a veniennce, to blow a p. up; e§
(cin§ obir l<riigcll ou-5 bem ^e Iricgen to
come in for a sound drubbing; njcite. Qli§
bcni ^t, eirea properly, thoroughly, first-
rate; b,s. Fwitli a vengeance; c) btsroeilen
poet. = Solj-mafier, 9Jieer ; mo ber ©from
fid) in tai ^ ergiftit where the salt wave
receives the stream; d) .^ nnb Srot (bo§
aoiretnbisde) bread and salt, the bare ne-
cessaries of life; babci Bcrbient man ntrf)f
bo§ ^ on bie Suppc it won't find a man
(in) bread and cheese. — 2. fig. (bilbiidje
aMtjt, ffltin, S*5ift, SDij) wit, pungency,
piquancy, smartness; attifdjcS^ Attic salt;
bn§ ... bet Slronic ironic pungency; bibl.
il)r (bit 3Hna" Stfu) (eib b(i§ ~ bcr grbc ye
are the salt of the;earth. — 3. chm. (sjif
binbunj t-r 6iuit mil t-r SBaps) sal, salt; bo--
ri|d)e§ .^ subsalt, basic (or alkaline) salt;
fliid)tige§ ... sal volatile, volatile salt; man
bielt i()t tliid)ti9e? ~ nnfer bie Siafe they
held the smelling-salts under her nose,
they made her smell salts; in cin .^ Bct»
nianbcln to salify; Scrloanblung in ~ sali-
fication; Sefdireibung Sou .„cn O halo-
graphy. — II \ jolj a. wb. poet. = ge-
ialjen, faljig; bib. jalje 'glut = JReer; folje§
*)!aB = 21)ranen.
Sal)...., iali'... ("...) inSlian: ~ab906e
/= .^peuer; ~aber J? / salt- (or saline)
vein; ~amt n salt-office; ^aHJamniliing
© /im lomplitilii saline deposit ; ~arbeitcr
m salt-worker; ^artig o. saline; ,^iitt)cr'
gfift m chm. muriatic ether, sweet spirit
of salt, heavy hydrochloric ether; ->/nnf=
ieljct wi inspector of salt-works, salt-
surveyor; ~bnb n salt-water bath, tnjS.
sea-bath; ^bafe / chm. salifiable base;
~tiaum ^ m «7 avicennia; ~l)camtc(r) m
clerk in a salt-office; ~btft © n table (or
basin) in sea-salt works; ,x-beft(iltEr m (in
bttftii4f) salt-box; ^beteitung O / salt-
making; /^betgtoerf S n (roek-)salt-mine;
Sejiljcr einc3 .^bcrgmerlS salt-master; ,~>
belt M brine-pit; ~btlbcnb a. capable of
being converted into salt, salifiable, sali-
niferous, C/ halogenous; .%<bilb(nler m
c/im. salifiable base, i37 halogen; >>^bilbung
/c/mi. salification, salifyiug; .^bilbnnge-
fSljig a. salifiable; ~btibuiiBOunj(il)ig o.
insalifiable; ~btnfe ? /arrow-grass (Tri-
glo'chin); ^^blunicit flpl. flowers of salt,
salt-efflorescence sg.; rvbobcii m: a) salt-
loft; b) Am. (eoljttbi) salt-bottom; /»/=
bo^ncil f!pl. pickled French beans; ^=
brcjel / (OJebSit) salt-cracknel ; ~briilje /:
a) souse; b) (soft) brine, pickle; ~bniU'
ncn m salt- (or saline) spring; ,^biid)ie /
salt-cellar, tiire. muffineer (f. mii ~bel)al=
ter); ~bubf /salt-shop; .^blUlb m league
(or covenant) of the Salzburg Protestants
in 17:31; ^bungc ^ /brook-weed (Sa'mo-
Ills Valeya'ndi); /N^burg tipr.tl. f. bfb. Dirt.;
abutter /salt-butter; ~d)cmie /chemistry
of salts ; ^bampf »i salt-vapour or -steam ;
/vCbenctt flpl. m eiibamttila Salinas; .vErbe
/earth containing salt, Am. salt-bottom;
-^ettnittelnng f chm. halimetric test; ~=
erjeugenb a. = .^bilbenb ; ~er,)euguitg / =
^bilbung; ,N,(abtit © /= .^(icbcrci; ~fa>
brttttut m salt- maker; ~fnbrifation /
salt-making; ~fottor m = .^aujjef)£r; ~'
fag n : a) (ouf btm liWeJ salt-cellar, -holder,
or -stand, bisw. muffineer, F salt; tlciiicS
.vf. far tint iperlon individual salt; b) salt-
tub, -barrel, or -cask, salting-tub; c) vet.
.^((iijct pi. I Slu.itnutubtn ) btt 3)frtbt u. eyc-
cavities; ~fijd) wi fioit, : salt-fish, pickled
(bisw. marinated) fish; ^fleijl^ n salted
(or salt-)meat, corned beef or pork; -i/
junk, Psow-belly; .^flora ^ /saline flora;
~flUB tii: a) path. (iiautnuSMloa) salt-flux
or -rheum; b) 9 eiffetiti: salt- (or saline)
flux; -x-flut / ('Ktttl briny flood, brine, F
the briny; .^fjrmig a. it saliniform; ~-
fiiftcnmg / agr. salted (or salt-)fodder;
'%/gaug © m ©alint: canal from the sea to
a salt-garden; ~gnv(tll © m gnlint: salt-
or brine-marsh, saltin,L'. salt-garden; yx-»
gaft m customer of a saltern; ^geljnlt m
percentage of salt (i-ontained in s.th. I,
saltness; ~geijii(tmc|icr m = .^niogc; /^.
ge^oltincfiung / C? halometry, saliin)o-
metry; ^geift m = ^fiinre; ^gcrcdjtigfeit
/ license to manufacture and sell salt;
~gejd)ma(t m salt (briny, or brackish)
taste, saltness, brackishness, salt twang;
~gclDiiinmig / obtaining of salt (from
sea-water); ^glaJHr © / loufttei: salt-
glaze or -glazing, snieir, smear; rvgraf m
inspector of a salt-mine; -vgras ^ n =
.^binfe; ~griibc / salt- or hrine-pit, salt-
coat or -cote, salt-mine, (am ilJIetttSfltanb)
salt-pans pK; r>.<giirfe /pickled cucumber
or gherkin; ^^nljlicnfuij * tn salt crow-
foot {Bantt'ncnlits s[ilsi(gifto'sit.-i); f^i\(iltit\
a. briny, saline, containing salt, pickled;
geol. saliferous; chm. saliniferous; ^ .^=
httltigen Sobeu liebcnb a; halophilous;
~l)altigfeit / salineuess, salinity; ,^^ail'
bel 8 m salt-trade; /^IjlillblCV ^ m dealer
insalt, salt-man, Salter; ~t)nuieil »i bea]i
of salt, salt-heap; O Saline: salt(-pile);
~^aua « salt-house, saltern; salt-loft;
/v^ailt /: aj S pellicle of salt, salt-film,
salt-foam, saline encrustation; b) ^ ^'
l)fiutc /)/. salted hides; ~l)tttlt m Roditunfl:
a) salted pike; b) large pike; ~l)cri«g »>
pickled (or salted) herring; ~l)err m =
^.junter; ~pffr(iit) s. salt-h>ickster or
-retailer; .~iubll|'tric/salt-making, manu-
facture of salt; -^iiijpcttor w; = ^au jjeljer;
~)UIlfcr »< salt-master, owner of a saltern,
proprietor of salt-works; ,„..fammer/ salt-
mine; ~faftcil )", ~fi|'tc / salt-box or
-bin ; ~flojJ i», ~flmnptu m lump of salt,
ealine: salt-cat, salt-cake; ~fnappe, ~=
flicdit m © journeyman salt-maker; n^fod)
© III Salter; ,~fod)ElI S n salt-boiling;
Crt juni ^tod)cn salt-house; /x/forb © m
crib, salt-basket; ~fiJntd)Elt n: a) grain
(or corn) of salt; b) zo. (Sdjneie) salt-
speckled cowry [Cgprae'a vite'Vus) ; f^tott f
= .^i)au-i; ~traut^ h: a) = Wild)-triuit a;
b) saltwort (Sa'lsolci); gemeines .-.[rant kali,
barilla, kelpwort (s. ia/i); langblattrigcS
.viraut soda-plant (.s-. soda) ; ^frnHt=artig
rt. i27 salsolaceous, kaliform; «,frebi^ in zo.
brine-shrimp or -worm {Ayte'mia salt'na);
/vfriicfE © / Saline; Salt-strike or -stirrer,
scraper; ^fiibel ©m salt-bucket; ,»,fiii^cii
m: a) small roll (strewn with salt), salt-
cake; b) = .^flnmpen; -vtllpJEf-Erj n min.
hydrochlorate of copper; .x.lnd|C / s.alt-
marsh or -lake; ~lnbE /vt unb nilibe: salt-
box; ~Iager n salt-bed; ~lafE, flange /
brine, pickle, souse; ill .,.1. Icgen chm. to
muriate; ~lc(fe /jut basfflieb salt-lick, lick-
stone; fui Sotnilb deer-lick; ^liebEllb a.
fond of (or partial to) salt; ? C7 halo-
philous; /x.maga}tit n salt-house, -maga-
zine, or -store; />.<marinar wi min, salt-
grained (or saline) marble; ~inajJE / min.
saline concretion; /s.'lUE^l « flour mixed
with salt; tiim. aitettum: ^antrQUimg burd)
Seii^tn (I
"l.e.rx): Ffamiliar; PiBoIl§iprni%e; r@auntrjptait)e; \ielten; t alt (an« geporbcn); •neu(au4geboten); Auiiriifjtis;
( 1700 )
Sie Stidien, bie ?IMutjungtn unb bie obgefonbEtten Semerfungen (@— @) iinb torn ettlart. |^(llj:... '^dinttt'o.]
dtiligeS ^mcl)l confarreation; ~nielbc ? f
sea-oiach {.A'lriplex uiora'ie); ~mtfifr m
salt-measurer or -meter (i. a. ~lrage); ~'
meftcf salt-box ; ~mitre ? f C7 lepigonuDi ;
,vniono|iol n = ~3wang; ~moraft m salt-
marsh, salting-, (ii6cil.)corcass; ~niii^Ie ©
f salt-mill ; ^mutter 0 /■ ealine : mother-of-
salt; ^muttetlttUBe/' <•''"'• bittern ; ~nDpf
m salt-cellar, -holder, or-stand; ~ltal)ftt^tt
« obet f = ^atljergeiit; ^ntcbetlagc /" salt-
warehouse or -store ; ^niebeti^Iog m chm.
saline deposit; ~otbnungfregulationsp;.
concerning the making- (or selling) of
salt ; ~pacl)t f: a) farming of salt-works ;
b) farmin? of the sale of salt by retail;
,v|)eriobe /■(?«"?. = Sria5'gebir9e;~tifanne
© fsalt- or lirine-pan, (evaporuting-lpan ;
~pfaitnEn|tein © »> pan-stone or -scales
pi., fur-sto!ie, flake; ~pjanncr © »i part-
ner in salt-works; owner (or proprietor)
of salt-works; ^pflflllic ^ f: a) diile'uifcftc
„pflanje Chilian sea -heath (Fi-ai;i-e'ni«
Berteroana); b) aUj. ^pfloujcn pi. Saline
plants, 47 halophytes; ^ptolie f salt- or
brine-test or -gauge; ~quelle f salt- or
brine-spring, wick, wich; Am. saline; ~>
tegttl n (royal or seigniorial) prerogative
of making and selling salt; ~reii^ a.:
^xniit'j 2anb salt -land; ^ridjtct m =
^groi; ~rilibe f crust (rind, or film) of
salt; ,^vinnE f salt-trough or -lick; ~>
fnlpEtcrjiiitre f chm. nitro-muriatic (or
nitro-hydrochloric) acid, iI7 aqua regia;
ivjomntlcr © »> Salint: salt-raker; ~'
(oiier o. cliin. Cj muriatic, hydrochloric;
,v unb fd)n)ciel"iaucr sulphuro -muriatic;
~iiillle f hibl. pillar of salt; ~)ilttf f
chm. hydrochloric (chlorohydric, nitro-
hydrochloric, or muriatic) acid, spirit of
salt; mit ^jSure cerbinben obtr ft^mdngern
to muriate; irtiiicrige ^i. aqueous (or com-
nicrcialj hydrochloric (or muriatic) acid;
/vfiiutcbEije © f cleansing; ^.idurtgnS «
chm. muriatic-aciii (or hydrochloric-acid)
gas; ~jiiurEfoui)En)QtionStHrm © m gota-
|o6rit. : hydrocUIoric-ai.id condenser or con-
densing-tower; /vj(^a[f)t »» salt-pit; /^
fi^olE f salt-cellar or -tray; ~i[ftanf m
retail(ing) of salt; ~ic^aufEl Q f emint:
salt-shovel; ~fd)aiim w bts ajiettreofltts salt
spray; ~(lI)EibE f = ^IIoB; ~flftEllf »i =
«-t)6fEr; ^idjit^t f layer of salt; (in eintm
2am|ifl!lTelJ = ~anjammUmg;~ii51ogMi»iiH.
common granulated quartz; .^^fdjmonti ©
m = J^ani; ~i(JrEtbet m clerk in a salt-
works office; -^jdjupJiEmniete ^ f = ^=
mitre; ~fd)tDEiij m salt-water oozing (or
dripping) from rock- crevices; r^\tt m:
a) salt-lake, sea-pool; ber ((^toBc) ~ice im
(Bitittt tii Mctmontii the Great Salt Lake;
b) © Saiint: salt-marsh , salt- or brine-
pond; /x<ficbec © m Salter, salt-maker
or -boiler, briuerj waller; ~fiebEt£i © f:
a) salt-works (sy. ci. pi.), saltern, brine-
seeth; b) (bet aJiojeS) salt-making; ~)olc
f salt-spring; salt-water, brine, mother-
of-salt; .^{pat m min. rock-salt in bars;
~t})Ei[ljet »> = ^mogojin; ~ffinbEl f =
~toage; ~ftQnge f (mitn.) == ^ludjen a;
-vftem m: aj © = ^pfannenjiein; b) mm.
a halite ; ~fttMe f salt-steppe ; ^ftEJUJcn-
ftraud) ^ m saksaul [Halo'xylon ammo-
d«'tidro«);<«,ftEtntilumE^^=IltccrjlranbS'
oiitr; ~ftEUEr f dirty on salt, salt-tax or
-duty; i6m. in Stanliii*: gabelle; ~\ttntx-
6eQintt(t) m tim. in Stanltei4: gabeller;
~it£iiEV?jlii^ii9 o. liable to salt-duty; ~-
fieilEtjEtitjEn tit n gabelle-mark; ~ftorf m
min. salt-stock, large lump of rock-salt;
~ftram^ ^ m: filberroEifeer ^|ir. salt-tree
{Htilimode ndron arge'nteitm); /^^ftrcidjcr m
= ~mefier; ~[ttii^ * m: fsixM mit ~Pr.
brined ...; mit gall} leicfitem «.ftr. washed;
~)"fubc©/' salt-water (or brine-)reservoir;
~ftucf n = ^tloE; ~funi|)f tn = ^motoP;
~teic4 m salt-pond or -lake; Galine; pan,
brine-pond, brine-reservoir: /Mteii(t|en n
saline particle; ^t. cnt^oltciib, i>!i saline,
salinifeious; ~t5al n hibl. (in 5iil5fiina)
valley of salt; ~t^on »i min. salifeious
(or bituminous anthracite) clay; fvtonne f
= ^joB b; ~tranS))i)rti(^iR i n vessel
carrying salt; ~trorfen'Ofen S m salt-
drying oven, salt-stove; ~tlo({ner m salt-
dryer; ^ttojlfBll m im Bill tear; ~»et=
bttmbfungS'iippatot © m salt-block; ~.
DcttdltfBr m Salter, vendor (or retailer) of
salt; ~BEt|li)Icift m = ^jtban!; ^BEtftofecr
© m Salint: salt-crusher; /^.CeiUialtET m (.»/.
DcrUaltung/') manager (management) of
salt-works; ivrMage f brine- or salt-gauge,
brine-prover, sal(in)ometer, salimeter,
saline detector, salt-poise, Zl halometer;
'vlnafiEt n salt- or sea-water, brackish
water; brine; chm. muriated (or chlo-
rinated) water; mit ^wajjet betianOeln to
pickle, to brine; mit .^rtiaffer tronlen to
salt; afiafdjen mit ob. (Sinroeic^en in .vmajjct
salination; ^WaJiErtaHOl m = .vgnng; ~'
ttajJEtpumiJe /■ = iBtei-pumpe; ~lDaf)triee
m salt-lake; ^BOjiEttetl^ m salt-pond; /v
BollErWieie f = ~wieje; ~ttiEtfen m (ii*.
fil(6) = ^tudjEii a; ~tt)£rt © « salt-works
(s</.u.p?. I, salt-pit, saltern, saline, boilery;
^WErtbettEibEt © m = ^iiidunet; ~n)E|Eii
n the aggregate salt-works (of a country);
~lBiei"e /"salt-meadow; ^WirfEr © m salt-
works man, journeyman salt-maker; <%/-
ttitfErEi © f salt-making; ~joU m = .v-
jieuet; ~janng m salt-monopoly.
Saljbutg (■''') npy. «. ® geogr. (iKtjoj.
turn u. eiQbt in (Dfittiei*) Salzburg.
Soljc c'") /" ® = Solje.
iaijcn (■'") via. unb W". (ii-) ©c (p.p.
mtift ge(aljen) 1. to (season with) salt,
(einlaljtn) to salt down, to pickle, to brine,
to souse; 5? to impregnate with brine;
gefaljene Sutter salt -butter; geUe ~ to
whiten ; geialjenc 3ii*e pi. salt-fish, dry
fish; ©erinst ~ to pickle, to cure; Kinbfltil*
^ to corn; bit Supiir ift ju fiart gefuljen ...
too much salted, oversalted; gelinb ob. ju
menig gefaljen slack-salted; © o^ne ®er=
bung gcinlsen (eSutO green-salted; Stein-
jolj ialjt btffer aVi Srunnenjolj rock-salt
is stronger than spring-salt. — 2. fig. boS
ift gefoljen I call that salted, (itii ttuer)
that's a stiff (exorbitant, or Am. steep)
figure or price; eal. Pieiietn 111; bif Untcr-
tialtung mit Kx%. attif^tm 6ali, 3ionit ~ to
season the talk with ...; j-m ben Sutfel ~
(i6n buKjfriiatin) T to dusta p.'s jacket, to
curry (warm, or tan) a p.'s hide.
foljig (''-) a. &b. 1. salt(y}, briny,
(atWa") salted; torn SDaKtt: brackish; et.
.V saltish, brinish; nidjt ~ unsalted; ~c3
gieijift salt meat; ~er ®e(cl)macl saline
taste. — 2. chm. saline, salinous, S sal-
sugino«», ...ose; (diroait) ~ subsaline.
Saljigfeit (''-) f © saltness, brini-
ness; brackishness; chm. salineness,
salinity; geringe ~ saltishness.
...jam (...-) [o^b. ...sam'^ an^anjt-filtt lut
Bilbana con adjectives u. adverba; ...fom>
(Eit (...—) im SiUiuna »on nouns, brbtultt:
a) iOoiSanbenftin obtt StU?, J9. : furdjtjam
possessed (or filled) with fear, timid, biSB.
fearsome ; Suri^tiomfEil timidity ; b) SaWa-
IeitobeenriaH"l,|B-:tt"'<*f'"'"'«'"'>'°''''''^'
to watch, vigilant;aa}ac5iomfEitvigilance;
c) Sitinii4lrit, iS. : nmnbettom like a miracle,
miraculous, wonderful, marvellous.
Somotie ("•^"") [it.] f @ (aeiWiteOml*
lrn4t) cymar, simar(re).
Samaritanet S (-"-■'") m. = Same-
titer K.
Samariter (-"'-') m @a., ,vtn f @
Samaritan; bibl. ber borm^erjigc .v the
good Samaritan; .%/<derein m (is?: tm tn
So^onnitcrn giatiinbcO St. John's Ambulance
or Corps. Imaritanism.l
Samatiterittm (-"i--) n @ t.pl. Sa-/
famaritiii^ t-^-") a. Sb. Samaritan.
Somartonb (->"'), sch. amt ~o (-<"*-')
npr.n, ^ geogr. Samarcand.
Sombo (■''-) m ^ = 3amfio.
Sambufa a (--"JLIt.] fS an. : sambuke,
sambuca.
Same (-") [al|b. s-imo] m s , ,«,n m @b.
1. a) * hort. seed; bEn-.n ouSiallEn lajien
to seed ; agt: (stfromil Oitrlant) ben ^n ou§«
njctfcn to spew ; .vU jlreuen to seed ; fluS ^n
jieljen to raise from seed; au3 .^n gejogcn
seedling; in ^n jcftitfeen to run (grow, or
go) to seed, to seed; in .„njd)ieBcnb seedy;
teinen .^n trogenb unseeded; mit .^n bebelft
seeded; DoBer ~.\\ seedful, seedy; mit au[»
recfet ile^enbcm~n^orthospermous;b)^3r.
seed, (fltim) germ, (Oueni) source; ber ~
be§ gottliiften ffiorts the seed of the Word
of God. — 2. physiol. mannliijer ~
(Seuaunasiiofi) semen, seminal fluid, seed,
P spunk, (eon litttn) sperm, seed; jum
(tieri((tien) ~n gct)Brig, .vn obfonbcrnb O
spermatie(al), spermows, ...ic; ~u Don |ii|
geten ts to spermatise. — 3. Hb. biU.
(Sa4toniinen|4aft) offspring, posterity; ber .>
^b[at)am§ the seed of Abraham. — 4. Snii
unb %\txt jut Sottpflanjuna : (Siei b(c €eibtn*
BOrmtt) eggs, grains pi. ; itrnct = (^iicb=brut.
Somen...., iomen-... (--...) in si.itan:
~anlE mjpl. eel-fry «:/.; ~nbiiil)rungsgnng
m anat. sperm-duct; ,%/abgang m path.
= -etgiefeung; ,N.abfonbetung f physiol.
secretion of sperm or semen; /x^aber f
anat. O spermatic (seminal, or seminary)
vein; ~arti8 a. SJ spermatoid; ^auSfluft
m, ~au»fpri5ung f physiol. ejaculation;
•^nusjlrEUung ^ /■ m semination; ~balg *
m skin (of a seed), pod, 10 aril(lus); .%/■
baum m : a) for. tiller, stander, stock-tree ;
b) ^ = Samarinbe ; ~bEEt « seed-plot, -plat,
or -bed; ^bE^alter m: a) ^ seed-vessel,
02 pericarp ; physiol. seminal vessel or
vesicle; ~bErtilEnb a. physiol. 4/ sperm-
atic; ^bEtEitung f physiol. -S spermato-
genesis; ^bEJc^rEibEt m a sperm(at)o-
logist ; ^bcjdjrEibnng f H sperm(at)ology ;
.^bliiSl^cn n physiol. C7 spermatocyst; ~>
blatt, ~blatt(4En ^ n seed-leaf, seminal (or
seminary) leaf, 07 cotyledon (f. .vloppen);
.x,blume y f seedling-flower, flower raised
from seed ;~bhlt'abEr/'ana«. = ~abcr; ~-
boben * m: a) = gru^t-bobcn b; b) =
^troget a; ~bot|nE f = Saat=bo^ne; ~-
btaub ^ m = liiiiiorie la; ~brci ^ m la
chorion ; <«/brui4 m path. ^ spermatocele,
varicocele; ~itdt f seed-skin or -coat,
la aril(lus), episperm, spermoderm, peri-
sperm; bautigt -*"'« pellicle; bie ~b. be-
Irejfeiib (27 epispermic; otine .^b. Ct eiaril-
late; ^btiiJE f anal. C7 spermary, sperm-
atic gland, testicle; prostate gland;
^ei^E f seedling-oak ; ^eitetn m physiol.
10 mesoplast, mesoblast ; ^EiroeiB ti = &-
BciBlorptr; ^EtgieBung /", ~Etgii8 m:
a) discharge (or emission) of semen, 57
seminificatiou, spermatisni; b) = ~(auS)"
jluB; ^erieugtnb a. O seminific(a)); ~et'
jeugung / = ~bcrcitnng ; ~\ail ■* n seed-
compartment; biS 6iau6tiiibtn3 : O locule,
loculus; ,~fabcn m physiol. spermatic (or
seminal) filament, -a spermatozoon, zoo-
sperm ; k .vfobcn btt BtfoSlnptcai"""' sperma-
tozooid; ~ifbEtfrout ^ f = gcber-ltonc;
^feuifttigttit/' seminal fluid, sperm; ~fiilt)
«7 fflifjenidiait; © %ei)mt; J? Sergbau; X
!Diililat; 4- iDiaiinc; * SPfonje; • fionbcl;
( 1701 >
. $o|i; ii eijenbalin; J iUluiil (l. 6. IX).
r'S(llllCll'»««~~®JJJl^W^^*'Wj Substantive Verbs are onlj given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing. ^
m youDF h-y, spawn; ^^\i)( pi- = 5i1*=
6rul; ~flu9(c)liB * a- wing-fruitod, with
winged seeds, Qj pterocai-pous ; ~fluS m
phi/aio!. involuntary discharge of seminal
fluid, t> spermatorrhoea ; icn ~fl. betr. O
sperraatorrhffiic ; ^iiirmig a. seed-shaped ;
■%,fiil|rtnb a. phi/siol. to seminiferous;
~iuDe * f seediness; ~fur(^f * f = ~>
no^t; .^flflUg m ayiat. bit 6»li"' deferent
canal, spermatic duct; (Snfte be5 ^gongcS
deferential end; ~flortcn mseed-garden;
/vgiirtncr m nurseryman, seedsman; />/■
g(|d{|n anat.: a) = ~Ql>cr; bl spermatic
vessel; c) * mit jctligcn ^gtfaBen Oj vas-
coliferous; ^gefofetitui^ m path. <0 sper-
matocele; ~9eflei^t « anat. a spermatic
plexus; ,x,6cf)iiufc ^ n seed-case or -vessel,
capsule, & pericarp; ~getBiirjc «/p^. aro-
matic seeds or grains; /»,gnibe ^ f CJ cica-
tric(u)le; ~t)allft ? m = fftuiftt^boien b;
.vljonbel m seed-trade; ,v^dnblct{in) s.
seedsman (...woman), corn-chandler; ~>
l^anMung f: a) = .^tjonbtl; b) seed-shop;
~5flllf »' female hemp; ~l)nuf(^tn ^ h ttr
Sfomltauitt 4? sorus; >%.'^aut ^ /"seed-coat,
tunic, m episperm, tegument; tal. ou*
~bcdc; ~fH)Ij n for. young trees pi. raised
from seed, not grafted ; auA trees left for
seed; ~5iigel m anat. urethral crest, m
(It.) colliculus seminalis; ~JiiBe ? /'seed-
case, follicle, & spermoderm, perisperm,
episperm, testa, aril ; .^tju[lt ttt gamWultt
10 epispore; mit ~iiUUe •& indutive, folli-
culated; ~|iilfe ^ f (seed-)pod, husk,
shell, hull, cod, wrapper; ~fdfcr m ent.
seed-beetle {Bruehus ijrana'riusj; <x/f(1))fel
^ f (8eed-)case, (seminal) capsule, (bit. itx
SanmaaHWanit) boll; mit bt!)ctlten.^(apfelll .37
an? iospermous ; /vfat)jfcil m fry of carp ;
~tcim * »/ embryo, germ; .^..feimforn *
n O seminulum; ber RuHoanmen : spore;
.vfeld) Y wi seed-cup; ~fcrn »«: a) seed-
kernel; physioJ. s](erm- nucleus; b) =
Rern=niafic; ~flaj)pc ^ f = JaS»en; /v
fnoflJe ^ f CO gemmule; ~forb m seed-
basket; ~forn ^ n grain of seed, seed-
corn or -grain; .^fraft f seminality; ^-■
(raut ^ n = Coicb'frant; ~frciitd)eit ? n
to conmulc; ~[ronc ^ /■aigret(te), crown,
O pappus ; ^fiigcldicn n : &) ^ tQ sporan-
giolum; b) phijsiol. sperm- (or seminal)
globule; .^jfunbe f = .^Icbre; ~Ioger ^ n
= iJtuibl'ligfr; ~lo?J)en ^ m seed-lobe,
to cotyledon ; mit e-m ( jtoti, mef)r al§ jmei)
~Iappcna7monocotyledonous(dicotyledon-
ous, polycotyledonous); otjne ~I. to aco-
tyledouous ; /vlappig ^ a. O cotyledonous ;
>v(tgcil « agr. sowing corn in tufts ; ~Ie^tc
/■>& sperm(at)ology; /vlfiftf ^ fto sperma-
phore, placenta, trophosperm; bet flttuj.
HOittWotcn: replum; ~Ieiter m anat. =
.^gang; ~Iobe f for. = »,rci§; ~loS a.:
a) seedless, grainless ; ^ O asperm(at)ous ;
..lojc SBIume barren flower; b) fig. (o6ne
SaftlommeiiMiifl) without posterity; /^.loftg'
ttltf, >vmailgtl m seedlessness ; med. male
sterility, to aspermatism; ~montcl ^ m
to aril(lus) ; falfd)et.vm. tQ arillode ; ~iuilc^
f pharm. emulsion; ~inooS ■^ » (siije)
a species of coralline {.Coralli'na ruhens)] /v'
nobfl ^ m bet Btalet 10 hilum, hile; .^na^t
^ f to raphe; ~iinrbc * f = ..grube; ~i)I
n rapeseed-oil; -vperlen ® flpl. seed- or
ounce-pearls; ...pflanje/': a) a^j. seedling;
b).^Hlanjen pi. seed-plants; ~guct([f|tt S
m eeed.crusher; ~tcis n for. young tree
raised from seed; ~ripj)e ^ f = -x.naf)t;
~tb^re f anat. to spermatic tube, sperma-
duct; ~tiibf /'seed-turnip; Hdul^cn ^ n
to columella; ,vj(^alt < /stale, O testa;
tQUfie -jdinle buzz, bur; ,vfct)ili)il)tn ^ n
© scutellum; ~id|Iag m /or. felling of
seed- or stock-trees; «^(il)Ing'aber f anat.
to spermatic artery; ~!i^Ieim ? m tes
8i4ipiijt« a? latex ; ~M)ntlIct »i anat. C7
ejaculator; ,>,((iniir f= -..firnng ; ~(iflojif ?
»i seed-tuft, .37 coma; ~|(l)i)jiling m for.
shoot, sprig; ,^|iJ)otf * /" (graniferoiis) pod,
asilicle; .^f(f)ulc/' seed-plot or-plat,n!tiiS-
nursery(-garden or -ground) ; ^Ic^WiJdfte f
path, seminal weakness; ~f(ftll)ammWulft
* /" «7 strophiole; ~ftoub * m = SIfiten-
fiaub ; ~ftcif)tr hi ent. seed- weevil (^'p/on) ;
~ftein »i pn(/i. <37 spermolith; -^ftcngcl ^
m seed-stalk; ~fliel ^ m funicle, tail; -v
fttflllg maiio(. spermatic chord; ^funicle,
suspensor ; ~tict(^cn nj pi. phijsiol. to sper-
matozoa, zoospermia, spermules, fila-
ments, spermatic animabules, thread-
cells; giilmidclung Bon ~tiercben sperma-
to^f H««)s, ...geny ; ~t. bctr. spermatozoan ;
~tiet^enfapfel /■<27 zootheca; /vtragenbi?
a. seed-bearing, seeded, Co seminiferous,
graniferous, p7(y8;o^'27spermatophorous ;
/%-.trS9et m : a) ^ © trophosperm, placenta,
spermophore; h)pliysinl. sperraatophore,
spermatic cartridge ;~ticrl)ttltuil8 f path.
10 aspermatism; >N<ficrluft m path, to
spermatorrhoea; ~tt>Eif[ n = (SiMoeiB; ~'
toertjeuge njpL anat. to spermatic organs ;
~H)OUt fin enbmpflonjt floss; ~ja))fcn * >n
tiner 5i«lt fir-cone; son Wtitm n. catkin; n,-
|cUc f physiol. sperm-cell, to spermule;
~jettfl m hort. label; ^jwiebfl ^ f:
a) onion run to seed, seed-onion; b) offset-
bulb, seed-bulb.
©antcii (-") m @b. i. Samc-
SSmetei (-"-) f @ seeds, grains,
articles pi. of seed.
Samitl (-(")") m ® 1. = Somum. —
2. (Mitt ffltifl) Samiel ; .v bilf i help, Samiel ;
Samier (-(")") [Samo§, at*. Snl'il '«
@a., ~in f ® Samian, Saniiot(e).
.,.famig (...-") ISame] a. cib. in Sitan,
jS. cin'~ containing one seed-grain, one-
seeded, to monospermous.
famifi^ (-") [Somicr] a. @b. Samian,
Samiot(e), relating to the island of Samos.
fnmifll) © {-^) [mubb. semesch, aas
Slow., Slitt. V, dus jr. chamois?'] a. @b.
Btttirci: ciiamois-dressed , prepared (or
dressed) with oil; .„ gerbcn to dress (or
taw) with oil, to chamois(-dress).
Simiii^'..., idmijr^.... ' © (--..,) in 3fian,
Btibmi : ^gcit a. chamois-dressed, dressed
with oil; <^gerben n chamois-dressing,
chamoising, oil-tawing, sbamoying; f^-
gerbet m chamois-dresser, oil-tawer; /v"
gerbfreif: a) = .vgtrbcn; b) workshop of
a chamois-dresser; /^Icbcc n oiMeather,
chaniois(-Ieatlier), shamois, wash-leather;
~maif|en « = .^gctbEn.
©amif(^....' (--...) [corr.] in Sflan:
~blattfr tilpl. = ®cnnc§"bl(itter.
Soni'traut ^ (-'=-) n sj = i,'aiii--traut.
(amlanbijc^ (-"-) [Samlanb, sanbWalt
in Cfi|)ttu6en] a. ^b. of Samland.
SSmling (--) [©amc] m © hort. seed-
ling, plant raised from seed.
Somnitl.... (*''...) inSffsn: ^ttijUgtofltC
f agr. tail-drain ; ~ap))nrat m bit fflitntn
collector; .^banb m volume in which dif-
ferent works are bound up together; .^=
bajfin. ~becf en n Ranolilolicn : receiving (or
retaining) reservoir, catch-basin or -pit,
catchment-area or -basin; .s^baiim S m
axle-tree of a windlass ; /N.bcpltct J? m
(an Sabibii^ntn unb boi noQltlAetn) chute,
shute; ->..bicne f ent. working-bee; ~brot
n bread got by begging; .^brunnen m fiii
Ktainnaflti cistern, tank; >wbuc4 n com-
monplace-book, book of extracts; fOtOus.
I4niitt: scrap-book; ~biidjfe / collecting-
box, charity-box, box for contributions;
ivtyrinbei' ©m SBnUetbau : accumulator; ^•
brain © m = .^tbbvt; ~fBf| © n =^taiien;
~f(ei J»i industry in colk.cting(materials);
~friid)tc * flpl. collective (or multiple)
fruit sg., <37 syncarps; ~gcfttS © n re-
ceiver; mach. .^g. fat bos flonbinlationsttajlti
drain-cap; ...^gelbcr nipl. collection sg.;
/^gerinne n arch, branch-pipe; /vglai n
= .clinic; -^gtaben © m SDanttbaa: water-
collector; ~l)Qare n/p^: a) ent. bit Bitnm
brush sg.; b) ^ [am ffitiffti jiBiiltt Sflaniin)
collectors; ~fa|ie f money-box (for
savings), saving-box; ^faftetl © m arch.
receptacle; (iffladttbau) reservoir, cistern;
~Itnie f opt. condensing (collective, con-
vex,or convergent) lens; ^inapllf /collect-
ing-portfolio; .x-mafrfjilic © f agr. hay-
raking machine; -^liamc m gr. collective
(noun); ~S(a^ m = .^puntt; ~t)Ott © m
Sudetlobt. : gathering-pot; ~punftm: a)on.
atmiin; meeting-place, place of appoint-
ment; b) X vt rendezvous, rallying-point
{a. fig.), muster-place; alarm-post; gpoti ic:
meet; ,x-raum © m receiver; X pocket;
~tinnc J? / am ttoatiranj garland; /^..rbl|r(
© /"collecting-pipe; ~nif X m rallying-
cry; rtm. bit 14oltil4in Si<i4linbit: slogan;
~fiJ)eibe f phys. collector; ~iif)iene © f
elect, bus-rod, bus-bar ; ^ft^tift f = .-.Inert ;
/wfdiule f co-educational school ; ~ficl wi
(n) = .-.bajfin; ~ng<"ll X n rallyingsign;
~ritl'l' © »' Suiiifabtil.: solution of sugar
spilt in the filling-room; .vfpi^en flpl. bit
eiittiinetmaWint collecting-points; ^ftelle f
>», 4c. central receiving-house ; /.^furium F
n omnium-gatherum, medley, olla-podrida,
hash; .^./tajdie /'collecting-bag, ^m. carry-
all; 'vteil^ © m intinem ftanol catch-basin;
<v)t)ert n: a) magazine; b) compilation;
/.wttott M (^jal)! f) gr. collective noun
(numeral), collective; a[5 ~Wort belracbtet
collectively; /».3Ilg m (auf baijtiliiin SBolintn)
mixed train (for passengers and gonds-
traftic). [gatheraljle.l
fammtlbat (■*--) a. igb. collectable,/
fammcllt (>'") [at)b. samanSn, mt)b.
samenen, mt samelen] !i,d. Irja. 1. attj.
(SttflteutiS jl-btinjen) to gather (up), (att.
ma6Ii4ttim!6tin)to amass, to store up, (tin.
etntin) to gather in, to harvest, to get in,
to reap, (julammtnlifen) to cull, to pick (up),
(miiMam) to glean , (ju e-ot fflanjin ueteiniaen)
to embody, to bring (get, or draw) to-
gether, (ja lintt iClriammlung) tO assemble,
to congregate, (ani)5uicn) to accumulate,
to heap up, to lay up, to hoard (up), to
stock, (on tinim Ctti) to mass (togetherl.
(e-e Samntluna bon tt. onleaen) to collect, to
make a collection of; wicbec .^ to re-
assemble, to recollect; to reconvene, to
receutre. — 2. Btiftiieii : ^tbonncnteu obit
SnJErate «, to canvass for subscribers or
advertisements; Slumcn ju e-m Rranje ...
to gather flowers for (or to bind) a wreath;
Srjobrung -^ to reap experience; ffiiib fiir
c-n gemeinfcboftl. 3roeif .^ to club; ais. fiir
e-n Sitmtn », to make a purse (or collection)
for ..., Fto send round the hat for ...;
(Biltse ~ to codify; Renntniffe ... to treasure
(or store) up knowledge; feint firSfte ~
to collect all one's forces, to gather head,
to rally; neue firajtc ~ to gather new
strength; Srdutct .», to gather herbs, to
botanise, to to herborise; Cic^tflroSiIen in
cinen Srenri))Uiift ~ to focus rays of light ;
Sleuigteiten ~to pick up (items of) news; iie
Stimmen ... to collect the votes; X Sruppen
... to raise troops; Smiixn an c-m bcjlimmleu
Crtc », to rendezvous; jtrftreute Sruppen
.^ to rally scattered troops ; ein ICermogen,
©c^Q^c^tomake one's fortune; to hoard
up treasures, F to feather one's nest. —
Signs (SVsee page
IX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; f flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; 47 scientific;
( 1702 >
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs.(® — ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [@(ltttntClt~^(lttb'.«»]
3. man. ein 5piet!) ~ to keep a horse col-
lected. — 4. t = serfammeln; ju feinen
iBatetn gcjommelt merbm to be gathered
to one's fathers ; F to join the majority. —
II fiift ~ virefl. 5. to assemble, to collect,
to cluster, to club (together), to gather,
to congregate, to troop, to flock together
{urn about); H to concentrate; fi(i jur
SDiuiierung - to muster; fi4 miebtr ~ to
rally (urn round), to recollect, to reas-
semble; fid) in eincm Spuutte ^ to con-
verge. — 6. fig. to collect one's thoughts,
to (re)conect o.s., Fto pull o.s. together,
to summon courage; jid) roicber «, to be
o.s. again, to recover one's (right) mind,
to come to or round ; (na4 einem ©itierfen)
to regain one's self-possession, to com-
pose o.s., to recover o.s.; in |tcb jelbll 9t>
famnicit self-gathered, self-contained. —
III ®~n@c.u.£ainmluit9f@ 7. gather-
ing, ic. (j. I) ; congregation, accumulation,
heaping-np; collection; Bon Ctltsen : codi-
fication; is. S^ um bie tja^ne rally round
the colours ; S ignot jum S~ assembly. —
8, nut Sommlung i. m. art.
foiiimtn t (■'") adv. = juiommen.
Sommct (''") m ® = ©amt',
gammlcr (•*") m @a., ~in f ®
1. gatherer, assembler, gleaner, culler,
picker(-u[), hoarder, storcr, layer-up,
(j. bet n4 'ine Gammlunfl anltgt) collector, (bet
aul ftemttn JSu^em fammtlt) compiler, (i. bet
tint «»Uilit hhksO collector (for the poor);
^ Don SlltetliimErn collector of curios,
antiquary. — 2. © = Sommel-beden. —
3. © elect. = <!lIfumuIator. IfltiB.)
gommlcr-pcife (""=-) '» ® = Sammel-/
©nminlung y^") f % l. = )QmmelnIII.
— 2. fig. (baS eiitfammelii) self-communion,
communion with o.s., iganunfl,6efommtli(ein)
collectedness (of mind), composure, com-
posedness. — 3. (baS etlammtlte) collection,
assemblage, complex, !Q sylloge, (ntinttt
.„ if.-aeftctiflet Sittfle) set, assortment, (Punft-
fammluna) cabinet; mit ^luSma^I gcmadjic .,
choice collection, selection; ^ con SibEl-
jtcBen text-book; .^berSud)£rlielr6mif{ben
3iedite§ Corpus Juris ; ... Bon Srloflsn K. de-
cretals ^i^, digest; ... Don ©tjt^cn body of
laws; ~ Don ^eiligcngcjdjidjtcn legendary;
i ^ Derjdjiebenet mufilftiicte olio; ~ gc
nii(d)tet Sctriiteu miscellany; .^ Don Boc-
jdirijttn formulary, eccl. discipline; ^ (31..
fttnuns) au§ fremJtn SIBerfen compilation ; .^
ouSgtnjoljlter StOde choice readings pi.,
chrestomathy, anthology, ca florilegium.
— 4. S («. bos fiiS a!ii""""i' *<") iM. bie ~
bet SBaiJer nannte et 3Reti the gathering
together of the waters ... — 5. t = Set-
(ommliing. [Sammel"...)
Sommlung?"... (""...) in Sf.-feluna'n =/
jommt, f(jnimtli(^ (. jamt^, |amtli(6.
Samnttet (--") [Sa'mnium, sanbiajofi in
SBatii.aioiitn] m #a. loud) eamiiite m ®),
~in f ®, (amnitijd) a. '?*b. tom. wi.-.
Saninite; ^-fticge m\pl. Samnite wars.
Samoantt (-^-^>-) [iomo'a, SnWjruMe in
Jblijntfitn] m @a., ~in f ®, jamoiji^ ("-")
a. ^b. Samoan.
Somojtbe (-•-'-") m ®, ©ojnoiebinf
% Samoyed, Samoide; famojebiiii (-"-")
a. lib. Samoyedic. [movar.j
SomoWOt (""'') [tuif.] m ® u. 8 sa-j
SomStag (■'-tb. ''-) [ohb. sambaz-tag,
JU Sabbat] m ® Saturday.
(omstiiglii^ (■*-") a. @b. 1. taking
place (or coming off). every Saturday. —
2. referring to Saturday, Saturday's.
@amt'l'')[m^b.sami*,au!mlt.»o'mi(um,
iml gttfe. hexa'miton |(4SfabiB'5 S'n] "' ®
© (SBibeiri) unb # velvet; bauntwoUner ~
cotton -velvet, velveteen, Manchester,
fustian; brtijfibiger, brei^atiger ~ three^
cord, three-pile velvet; editer^ silk velvet;
getoDtrtet ^ Genoa (or tweeled) velvet,
back-velvet; Jalbjeibencr ~ union-velvet;
uned)ter ~ imitation velvet; WoIItncr ...
worsted shag forfumiture,Utrecht velvet;
in ~ unb Seibe in silk and satin.
famt* I"') la^i.eamatit, samit] I adv.
= ofl-fomt; .„ unb (onbttS all and sundry,
all together, each and all, collectively
and individually, jointly and severally. —
II .^, bttliotft mitfomtprp. mit dai. with,
together with, along with, including; tit
bid and ; btr &utjl ~ f-m ©efolge the prince
and bis suite or retinue.
Somt'..., fomf-... (*...) in 3iTan: ~attig
a.: a) velvety, velvet-Uke, velvet(ed); .^■
Qttiget Stoff imitation velvet, velveret,
fustian; h) ^ lH velutinous; .vatloS ® m
velvet-satin; .^.banb n velvet (or tuft-)
ribbon, ribbon-velvet, band; ~b(enbe f
miM. brown iron-ore; ^blume f: a) ^:
1. O tagetes; oujredjte .^bl. African mari-
gold {Tiige'lea ere'cia); gemeine ~bl. (toltn-
blumt) French marigold {Tage'les pa'tula);
2. velvet -flower, C7 amarant(h); gc-
idjroonjle .^61. (gu*s»iroiii) love-lies-bleed-
ing (^mara'n(i« caurfo'ius) ; b) (artificial)
flower made of velvet; .x-borte f velvet
trimming or binding; <vbteug^e( npr.m.
(Son. Kaitr) Velvet Breughel; ~biirflc f
velvet-brush; © ^uimoiStKi: velure, looer;
~cntt f om. velvet-duck or -coot, black
duck, double scoter, channel-duck; Am.
sea-brant (Oide'mia fusca); ^glanj m
velvet gloss; ~gl(injenb o. velvety, glossy
like velvet; <%,graS ^ n = Jjafen-
(djwanjb; ~6i"K'9 a. with velvety hair,
^ villous, villose; ~^Qlen © m SDtbttd;
trivet, trevet; ^^alebonb n velvet ribbon
round the neck; ~^onbid)U^ m velvet
glove; fig. j. mil .^tanSjdjuttn anjajfen to
treat a p. with great- delicacy or con-
sideration, F to handle a p. gingerly; ~-
5nut f velvet skin or membrane; /v^it^n-
^en n orn. = SSaflerToQe; ~5ut m velvet
hat; ^tegcl m zo. (Bintiii) cone(-shell)
(Contis); ~fEttc © /" SBebiiti : pile- or nap-
warp; ~flctb n velvet dress; ~forf © m
(b. bit biitttn etaiuna) velvet cork; ~frobbc
f zo. a species of swimming-crab {Portu nus
puber); .vftagen m velvet collar; ~trtibe
f soft crayon; ~Iebcr n velvet-leather;
~mai)tx © m = ^mcber; ^maltrci f
velvet-painting, painting on velvet; ~'
mani^elier © m aBtttm; velveteen, vel-
veret, fustian; ~niO?tt f black velvet
mask; ~niEfiet © n = ^^aten; ~milbc f
zo. scarlet (or garden-)mite (Trombi'diitm
holose'rieum); /vimij^el f zo. a species of
ark-shell (Aicapilo'ea); ^nobtl © f3S>tUrti:
wire, (long narrow -channelled) ruler,
cleaning-pin; ~nelle ^ /'= Jiron-lpiftniS;
.^.fialme 4 f Bourbon palm (Livisto'na chi-
ne nsis sive Lata'nia burbonica); .%/papiet rt
velve^ or flock-paper; ,^papptl ^ f: a) =
(gcmeinst) gibijtf) 1 ; b) = inSianijdjct gi-
bij(S;~pflon3e*/"Eai,t Indian velvet-leaf
(Toumefo rtia arge ntea); n^pjiitl^en n: (eon
btt Pale) ~pf. madjen to draw in its claws ;
fig. to put on velvet gloves, to be all
smirks and smiles; ^.rojeB m velvet
greensward or turf, close-cut grass; /«,•
reiBf r © m velvet-cutter; ~tocf m velvet
coat; ^riiet^fn * «: a) = firon-lq^nil;
b) = .vblume a 1; ~ro|e * f Trench (or
velvet-)rOSe {Rosa ga'llica); -^\iint\itX ©
m velvet-cutter; ,vj(t|onet m velvet-pro-
tector, beam-rods ja/. of the velvet-loom;
^fc^Borj n unb a. velvet- or ivory-black;
~\V\%t * f velvet lace; ~ftou6 »> (ttbroa
bcim 64etiii) velvet -powder, fluff; ~ftone
• tnlpl. velvetings; ~|lteifen m = ^bonb;
~Pu^l © m SBebetei: velvet-( weaver's)
loom; .^.tapcte f flock-paper (hangings pi.);
•vUff'itt © m ssebetti: mff- or pile-carpet;
~btil(^tn * « = Senl-blum^m; ~tt)tb(r0
m velvet-weaver or -maker; .«.tS(ti(iei © f
velvet- or pi ;e-weaving; .N.lti(i(( a. (as) soft
as velvet.velvety, Mb^^cy velutinous ; ~\ax{
a. velvety, velveted; ~.)eu8 n velvetings p/.
fotnten (•J-) a. &b. 1. velvet — 2. =
famt>mei(fi. [velveted; 9 to vclutinous.l
iamHaft, fanitig (-s-) a. Sib. velvetv,/
f(imtli(5 (■*-) [jornt*] a. ^b. all, entire,
the whole of, collected, collective, (b»ii.
liSnbig) complete; adv. in a body, jointly,
collectively, without exception; fitlamtn
~ they came all of them (or to a man),
Fthey came every man Jack of them; ~t
Saietfe pi. ®d)iati5 Schiller's complete
works ; bji. gciomt n. inigtfamt. f coat.l
Siimtling F (-'-) [Samt '] m ® velvet/
Samuel (->->') [^cbr.] wpr.m. ® 6iW.
Samuel (au4 iBn.); aoietom: Sam; dim.
Sammy. (simoom, samiel.l
Somum (->' eb. "-) [or.] Ill 8 olei /Ml'./
fiimunbiliS (-■*") [Sdmunb Sigfuion,
iSIonb. eitifliiellet, U. sir.] a. ftb.: .vt (SbbO
Ssmund'sEdda,theElder(orPoeticlEdda.
Son (B-') [it. unb jpan.J = Sault.
Sonatotium (—-'"') n @ med. sana-
torium; Beiie. health-resort.
®and)0 (Ba'n-tjdjD) npr.m. g (Sn.)
Sancho; ... !panfa {~. ■'fe") Sancho Panza.
Sand it. f. Santl jc.
Sanb ('') [o^b. sand] m ® 1. sand,
poet, sands pi. ; angcidjrocmmter ~ alluvial
sand, river-sand; jeiu gefiebtct .^ facing-
sand; fetter ^ loamy sand, sand rich in clay;
gelDiibnlidjEr ~ common sand, quartzose
sand, granular quartz; grober ... coarse
sand, grit, (fties) gravel; Icidjtcr ■,. quick-
or shifting-sand, blown sand; f(bari(r ..
sharp sand, arenaceous quartz, quartzose
sand ;.v mit rid)fiit)rcnb sandy, <27 sabulous;
DoU ~ sandy; © gotuitn mit ~ ouejiiHeii to
stop off; mit ~ beftieuen, Sieine mit .^
jdileijen to sand; auf bcm .vC lebenb obet
roadijcnb 07 sabulose, ammophilous; zo.
im .^e lebenb O arenicolous, auimophilous;
gctn im .^e litgenb (S>ibnet) a pulverulent;
niin. mit ^ Dermijcbt i? arenaceous, sa-
bulous. — 2.9ieteTtlatl(n!c.: iiW. (fein J^OU§)
auj ben » baucn to build (one's house) on
sand; et auf obes in .v fc^reibcnlus leiitt
Mninbenb, oetitetl) to write something in
water; j. auf ben ~ [eljcn (btim «amtf) to un-
horse a p., fig. to put a p. to a nonplus,
to push a p. to the wall; j-m .v inbie^ugcn
jiteuen to throw dust in a p.'s eyes, to
cast a mist before a p.'s eyes; auf einc
editift ~ jtteueii to dry writing with sand,
to sand writing; prvb. ifunftum, fiteu ~
barauj! (bo» ift fetiij) there's no more to
be said, there's an end of it ; jidj im ...t
oetlieten obet Derlaufen (ccnsianrn.on*/!^.)
to be lost in the sands ; fig. to leave no
traces ; ba rann f ein .v (SonbuSt) (SCH.) then
ran no sand(s) (Colebidge); bibl. i^rer
full) mie ~ am Bieer their number is as the
sand of the sea. — 3. vt- auf im ~ geralen
to run aground, to ground, to strike the
sands; ein 64ifi auf ben -. tteiben obet fe^tn
to beach ..., to cause ... to be .stranded,
to run ... aground or ashore; auj bem ~e
ft^enb heneaped, stranded. — 4. path. ..
barnen to pass gravel in the urine. —
D.N 6|b. bibl. = Ujer, Stranb.
2anb'...,i~'...(*...)in3flji>: ~aalm icAM.
sand-eel, grig, lance-fish (Ammo'dt/ua md-
ga'ris); grofeer ~aal horn-eel, riggle (A.
lanceola'tm); ~aitx m sandy field; ~allet
f gravel-walk; ^artig a. sandlike, sandy.
© machinery; « mining; H military; «t marine; * botanical; « ccmmercia]; « postal; fl railway; .T music (... p.*. IX).
( 1208 )
[®(lttu*».. ^dttOU...] Subp. Saba Tiiil) nKi(l nur gEacbcii, raenn fie uicf)t act Cob. action) of.
. Ob. ...lag [allien.
sandish,.3arenosc, arenaceous, »>c(/.(8ties.
ottij) tophaceous; ~(lUgC n enf, (gftmtHif
ling) raeadow-brown {Epine'pliele jani'ra);
/vOllftcr f so. sand-oyster; ~6ab n chm.
sand-batli; med. saburration,57areimtion ;
ein ~,bali nebmcn (eon fflBatin) to pulvoriso;
.N/bab^iljC f dim. sand-heat; .x/bab-ofcn m
sand-bath furnaie; ~batlf f: a) geol. al-
luvial detritus, layer of sand, arenaceous
deposit; b)vl/shoal, flat(s;)^), bank in the
sea, sand-bank or -head, (Uniitic) shallow,
{on ttt KDnbung eineS 3fIufT(S) bar, (ocr eiticm
Cafin) port-bar; uoller .^banle sheify; auf
cine ~.baii( laufcn to run aground, to strike
the sands, to ground; .^barre /'(nnael4tornimle
.^fnlel) sand-head; ^bati m ichth. =^'?an-
bet; ~bccrc */•= Saren-traubc; ^Bcjfilter
© m 6pi(fl(ifabr. : sand-caso above the fire-
arch; .^b. btl Ulumpenrnflen! sand-holder; ~-
befleibuns O f ipotjeUanlott. : covering the
saggars with sand; ^bctflni sand-hill, ((an.
biBtt Serj) sandy mountain; ~bEfttcuillt(|
(S> f = .vbetleibung; ~bEtt O n untcr bem
iPflajler bod (or form) of the pavement;
~f)ifnc f orn. nomadic (or solitary) bee
(Andre'na); /vblSttCt »/;;/. beS labalS shrubs ;
-vlilinba.purblind,fafits.andblind;~bobcn
m agr. sandy soil or ground, gravel-soil;
^bo^TCC ® m b(t iPtunn!nmad6tr, eiiSti sand-
drag; ~,brcm|c A /'sand-brake; ~biirt)fc
f: a) fflt etteufanb; sand-box, pounce-box;
sand-dredge, dust-box ; b) F bits But iff einc
.^bftiJic ... is a sandy waste or a barren
desert; ^bii(^fcii6aiim^»is.ind-box(ffi(io
cre'pilana); ~blltt »1, ,»,bllttf f iclitll. =
giunbct; ~berfc©/"6itn6tnbou: ballasting;
~biftel * f = fftei-bificl; ~bi)bcl m ichth.
= 2)obel'2; ~born * m sea-buckthorn,
S:i,llow thorn (Hippo phae rhamnoi' des) ; ,.„.
biilic f down, sand-dune; ~e6ciic f =
»,fla(()C; ~Eri5|c f zo. sand-monitor (Vara-
nus arnMriiis); ^txit © / arch, sandy
loam ; ~Et3 X n sand-ore; ~faf)ret m =
~l)onb(er; ~fttnB © m spotiitrfabt. : sand-
collector; SDaHttbnu: sand-trap; ~farbcila.
sand-coloured, sandy, sanded; ~foB n:
a) sand-cask; b) = .vbiidjfe a; ~fclb n =
/vOder; ^filter m jum ftlattn son SDofltt sand-
filter; ,^fif(^ m ichth. = .^aal; .^flod)e /
sandy plain, sands p?.;~flEd)tE*/'comnion
yellow wall-lichen (Parme'lia ptirie'lina);
~fli)ft m ent. sand-flea, earth-flea or -fly,
chigoe, nigua, pique (PiiicxpeWfrans); ^.
[iopigeol layerof sand, sand-stratum; ~.
flligftu^ll Horn, sand-oriock-pigeon, sand-
grouse (I'le'rocles arena' riua) ; ^flmibEr f
ichth. sand-flounder (Bothus macula' tus);
~fl)tm © f ©itSetei: sand-form or -mould;
oftene.^(. sand-bed; ^fi)rmcr,~formma4er
m © ©ieSetci : sandmoulder; »vforincrEi © f
SitSettl: saud-nioulding, moulding in green
sand; ~fi)rniig a. sandlike, to arenose;
-vftttu f sand-woman; ~fii^rcnb a. geol.
O sabulose, areniferous; ~9ong >» =
~<iaec; ^Btbitge n sandy mountains or
hills Tpl.; ~8ebla|c © « sand-jet, -bla.st,
or -blower; ^flEgEllb f sandy (or sterile)
region; ~BEtoacl)|e J* n\pl. arenarious
plants; ~BitBf'oif © m 8ie6etti: rod for sand-
moulding; .x-BlaS n = ..uijr; ^Blimmer
m min. <27 mica; ^grSbct m: a) sand-
digger; b) zo. coast- or mole-rat, sand-
mole [Bathye'rgus sui'llus) ; ,,/gttt8 <^ h ■ a) =
SluB-jonbgrai; b) = iJirfc-graS; ^BticS
m gravel, coarse sand ; ~Btube /'sand-pit
gravel-pit; ~BniIlb m sandy bottom or
ground; ^buB © m dry-casting, casting
in sand; ^gut « « = gtb-giit; ^baax-
arttS « n = giug.fanbgraS; ^%ahx * m:
a) sand-oats /)/. (Ave'na strigo'sa)- b) =
Slug, antigrai; -vftoi m ichth. sand-shark
shovel-nose (Cardm'riaa UUora'lis) ; J.
Ijalm ^ m = SCa^-graS; ~ljaItiB a. (a
sabulose, arenaceous; ^^atllftEr m zo.
sand-hamster [Crice'ttts arena'rius); rsj-
QiillblEr »i de.alor in sand or gravel; /s^lja^E
m: a) hare from a sandy soil; b) fltjtiliiicl:
cincn ^\)a]m fcbieben (wtnn Wn fffjei fsai) to
make a miss (at ninepins); c) H. F= .v,lat»
fdjcr; ~l)ailfEll«i sand-heap, heap of sand;
~l)CBCt m for. = §cgev 6 ; ,vl)ObE f path.
inflamed and swollen testicle; ~(joniiffe f
<■>!<. sand-hornet; .>..f|OfE /'sandspout, sand-
pillar or -whirl ;~5iigEl»! sand-hill, down;
~ftllf)n n orn.: a) = .^f(iigl)uf)n; b) =
4!tQcb=fd)ltia!bc; -N-fliipfet wi (;«<. beach-flea,
shore-jumper, mountebank-shrimp, sand-
Jiopper [Talitrus salla'tor); ^injcl f sandy
island; ~fafEr m ent. tiger- or seale-
beetle,sparlilcr(rici<irfe';t();~t.pZ. '3 eicin-
dolid:p; ^/fnltftEitt m min. quartziferous
carbonate of lime; /vfnpcdB f chm. saud-
cupel; ~fnrrcil m gravel- or sand-cart;
~tttvrnEr m gravel-carter; ~(afteu © nt
SlieSerti: moulding-box, form-chest; ~tfBEl
w zo. (Stljnerfe) a species of conus {Conus
arena'tus); ^Mlt © f in .^fotmet sand-
scoop ; ~f icfet ? /'sand-pine (Pitius damn) ;
~firid)f ^/'sand-cherry (Prmms pu'mila);
~fi|l(lt © n btr Braotuit sand-bag; ,%,Ilaffcr
m zo. (ilJlufiS,.iiict) sand-gaper, hog-clam
(Mija arcna'ria]; ^Uo^ m: a) mass of
sand; b) (P^tlot m) = ..I)obc ; ~flli)t£ti(i
^ >» = Slul=fraut 1; ^fijdjcv m zo. !0
amphitrite ; ~tol)lc © /non-caking (or free-
burning) coal; ~(ovb X m pump-.sieve;
~fi)riI,~tiitHl()EltH: a) grain of sand, sand-
corn; b) ® small diamond; ^toninttig,
~fi)rniB a. Co areu.aceuus; ^frttbbc f zo.
sand- or calling-crab, racer, horseman,
10 ocypodan {Ocu'poda arena ria); .^trabbcn
pi. 03 grapsida); ~frnut ^ n sandwort,
sandweed [Arenaria]; roteS .^Ir. chick-
weed (A. rubra); ^ffcbS m zo. = Saiib-
ftebS; ,^fi-EUjbotn ^ m = .^botn; -x,{ii[l)ElI
wi spongecake; ^(ngev 3 n jnji|4en bin
6*ientn bed of sand; ^loilb n sandy tract
or region; ~Iat)ll)Er X Fmlpl. (etMmm b«
3nfonlttifltnbttb(itftn»oaetifltn) flat-feet, mud-
crushers; ^loiid) ^ m = ?lcter'tiioblautb;
~Iailfft m: a) orn. = 4higl|iil)n; b) ent.
= -fafer; c) vt = Sog-gtaS; ^Iciiien ® «
sand-cloth; ,x-lEiftE © /©icSttd: stay; ^.
lilie * /= (J-rb=f))innenrraut; ~Io(i) n =
^gnibe; ~inaiin m : a) = .^hdnblcr ; b) Fco.
= SPccb-mannb; ~mniig fzo. = .^Ijaniftet;
-vnicrgel m geol. sandy marl, lime-gravel,
clay-grit; .>-niii(fc fent. sandfly [Limu'lium
noci'vum); -vlliufiljel /jo. : a) suuset-sliell,
setting-sun (Psamrno'bia); b) sand-gaper,
spout-fish, hog-clam (Mya arena ria); ^=
lielte * /: a) sand-pink (Dia'ntlms arena'-
rius); b) = ©raSMiElfc b; ^m% © «
i5if*tt!i: kind of fisljinij-net dragged over the
bottom; -vottcr f zo. = .^tjipcr; ~}in^iiEr
© « sand- or smoothing-paper; ^Jjfaljl
© m aDofferbou : Screw-pile; ~llfEifcr mor«.
sandpiper (Tringa); ~tifricmElll)afEr ^ m
= 9!abel.febergra§; ^JiieJlEt m orn. Am.
sandpeep [Acto'tlromas minu'ta); »/)mni)JE
© /tlitffltunnen sand-ejector, sand- or shell-
pump; ~rammEr © m eusini: gagger- ^.
rauiliEr © m drag(-boat), sand-dredging
maclune ; ^tEgen m rain of sand ; ,x.rEgElt.
JfEifct m orn. = 4>I§banb=regciuifcifer-
~rEicl) a sandy, gravelly, io sabulous;'
~rcitet F»i rider thrown (or pitched oifj
by his horse; ^riebgrilS ^ h = .^fcgge; ~.
to^t ^ n: a) ottg. ammophila; b) beach-
grass, marram, maram, sea-bent or -reed
sand-reed, haulm, spire, matweed {Am-
mo'phila ariimiina'cea); ^XofiXt f geol. im
irtiStn Sail (Snalanbs sand-pipe or -gall ■ ,v=
tiicfEtl m down, dune, sand-ridge; im Wtnt :
•I.e. IX): Ffamiliat; P S!!olI§[pra4E; Tl&amxn
bridge; niebrigct .^r. sowback, hogback;
~|atf m X frt. (u. jum 6(Sroaen) sandbag,
earth-sack or -bag; 4iit pi. ballast sg.;
•~\o.i btt aitooeuri sandbag, cushion- -^(iict.
bcflEibUllg / X /,■/. sandbag revetment;
^WinrVE © / btt SifenaieStt sand-raker; ^,
i(f)id)t f layer (or bed) of sand, sand-
stratum; .vftftiEfEtm min. schistous sand-
stone, foliated grit(-stone); .v,)il)ilf * n
= ~tot)r; ~Jcftinim£l m horse of a dirty
white colour; ^fdilange f zo. sand-snake
(Eryxja' cuius); ^fdjIegEl © m flit btn Sotm.
fanb bat; ~jit)iiftimg tk /ballast; ^JCBBC
y /sea-sedgo (Carcx arena ria); /%,|£ifc ©
/ sand-ball or -soap; ,x,[Eiftc / = .„fillcr;
~(lc6 © n btt SIBantet gravel(-screen), sand-
sifter, riddle, sieve; ~i))tllltB S 7«3it8tlti:
sand-crack; ^ftaiib m sand-dust; ~fleiu
m: a) min. sandstone, gritstone;, eijen-
ftbii(figct .vftein iron-sandstone, Hastings
sand; gvoiicr .v|i. gray-bands joi ; grob-
tijriiiger ..ft. grit; barter ^t. ,um <pnartttn
rebate; taltiger .^ft. calcareous sandstone,
malm, (ntutitt) cornstoue; tieiclljoltiger .^fi.
ragstone; fpallbater .^fi. flagstone, tile-
stone; ftreifigcr .^ft. linsey; b) arch, sand-
stone, (gritty) freestone; c) inferior yellow
amber; ^ftEin.nrbEit© /carved freestone,
freestone work; ,>,ftcili'nrtiB «■ resembling
sandstone, sandstone-like; ^ftEillblott m
mm Slblctiltiftnb.ffiatmortoftln marble-polisher;
Enatifcber ^fi. graywether, sarsen stone,
Saracen's stone; ~ftEtllbrE[l)et © m
quarryman in a sandstone -quarry; ,^.
ftEJllbntd) m sandstone-quarry or -pit; ,^.
fteiii'Erbe /grit; ~ftriiifi)rmnlibii / sand-
stone formation; ~ftEillBcbirgE n sand-
stone mountains /)/.; ~ftEillgcfiI)itt n
stoneware; ^ftcingEWiiitjJ n path, to
tophus, toph, tophin; ^ftcilllngErrt sand-
stone stratum; ~ftEiniimUEtlOEt( © «
sandstone masonry; grit-walling or -ma-
sonry; ~ftein|rfliefEr m 7>iin. slaty sand-
stone; ~ftriillblillB § wi strapwort [Cor.
riyi'ola liiiora'lis); ~ftvcuci' m: a) Sand-
box, pounce-box ; b) ft (afpatol) sand-box ;
~ftroof vl/ m = fiiel'soug; ^ftuim m sand-
storm, -gale, or -drift; ^tocte / Madeira
cake, (mil eititobm attuUl) (ft.) Charlotte
Russe; ^trogn'nt * m sand-milkvetch
[Astru gains arena'rius); ^triiger m sand-
boy; ~trcibcit n drift of sand, sand-drift;
~ufEr n sandy shore or beach; ^ul)r /
hour-glass, sand-glass, <& clepsamniia;
(jum Sitrloi^tn) egg-glass; i, (watch-)glass;
~mitetlnge © f tts etraSennflaflttS gravel-
bed; ~dEniiEt|t a. covered with sand,
buried in (the) sand; ^liipet f zo. sand-
natter, to ammodyte ( Vi'pera ammo'dytes) ;
~l»agEn ft m gravel-car; .^n)iiji()e J? /
Boibtrtiareeti: bar-mining; ~ttai[l)trommEl
© / sand-washer; ,^toEg m sandy road,
gravel -drive or -walk; /^IBEgEtii^ ? m
sand-plantain (Planta'go arena ria) ; rJlOi^t
/drift of sand, sand-drift; ~tt)cijeil ? m
upriglit sea-lyme grass (E'lynms arena'-
rius); .^WeIpc / ent.: a) sand- wasp (^m-
mo'phila sabulo'sa); b) mud -dauber, to
sphex [Pelopoe us lunulas); />jll)illbE ^/ =
3clb=winbc;~IBirbElmsand-whirl, -spout,
or -pillar; ,x,Hliil)lEr m ent. = gtb=fdfer;
~luurm m zo. sandworm, lugworm, lob-
worm, to arenicola; /^hmrm-artiB a. zo.
to arenicolous; ^loiiftc / sandy desert,
sands/)/.; ~jucfet ® m brown (or moist)
sugar; ~junBB J- /sand-spit.
SanbalE ("-") [gctfj-J/igt sandal; ge-
meiljte ~ t pedary; ._n ttagcnb sandalled;
l^u-artig a. like sandals, <27 sandaliform;
~n»bailb n sandal- or ankle-strap.
Sttiibarad), ...at (-5"") (grcb., perf.] »>
® mi'n.sandarac(h), disulphideofarsenic.
Ibrndje; Nleltcu; f o[t(ou(ij9e|lorben); " neu (au* geboten); Aunriibtig-
( 1704 )
ffie 3fHen, iit abtfttautiaen unb bit atflgtoiibtrlcn Scmcttimgtu (@— ® ) Pmb Born etflStt. [©ftttbOtdCitl— Sdllhit]
red orpiment, realgar, ruby sulphur; ~>
bourn ^ m sandarac-, arar-, or pounce-tree
(Ca'!lilrisqua(lriva'lvis);~'qmnnn>llJ!iaim.
gura-sandaraclh); (aufitaiiidies) pine-gum
(ton Cu'Uilris robu'sia); ~'t)aVi n = Still-
Boracin; ~=;)Ull)et » pounce, pounded
sandaracOi). [saudaracin.l
Sniibnraciit a? ("""tfe-) n ® dim.)
©Ollbcl ^ * M [it. sa'ndalo, aus ®rci).]
m g)a., a. ~'l)0l3 n; biniitc .v nephritic(al)
wood, banvood; gelber ^ yellow amber-
wood; iui)i(tbEt^almug; voter ^ red sandal
(-wood), ruby-wood, santal; lueifeer^ white
sandal; ~=baiim ^ »; East Indian redwood
[I'lerocurpus santali'nufi); r^-i\ n saudal-
oil; /x-rnt n dim. <27 santalin.
fQllbcllI \ {>'>') via. ®d. to sand
{writing).
Inutcil ('''') r/i*!' b. to (cover witb)sand,
to fill up (or choke) with sand; © gcSmitbt;
bQ§ (Jiicn ~ (trim eSimiitn) to gravel iron.
Enitbcr ('^") m ®a. idii/i. — gnni'er.
SaiibcrliiiG (''"") »i ® "»■". = SBratJ-
jd)iimll)c.
jailbig (''") a. I&b. (fonbialtij) sandy,
gritty, sanded, (eia?) grainy, <27 sabulous,
...ose, (ianb.avlia) O arenaceous, arenarious,
arenose, (litpa) gravelly; .^e IH'jdjuffcnljeit
sandiness, grittiness, gravidliness, C7 sa-
bulosity; in .^er (Scgcub (cbcnb Zl animo-
philuus, areuicolous; .^.er 2L)on poor clay.
Sttiitioti"boum * ("~"'-|[miiItiiifd)] m g)
thitto, sandal-tree iSando'ru-itm i'fi<finim).
Saiibjdjaf (■'"J [tiivf.] m («) ® (umtt-
aSteilanj eines iffliloids) san(d)jak, sangiac,
sangiacati;.
jOUbtc (-*") iiitpf. Don (cnbm.
jnilft [^j [Ql)b. sanifti] a. K4,b. soft, ffiij.
Iiim, nidjl fliitiW) gentle, mild, bland, light
(-handed), easy, delicate, (iKbli*) sweet,
fair, suave, (tib. Don ISnen) dulcet, (jutiiililia)
kind-tempered, sweet-n.atured, kindly,
tender, meek, (loiUrafttij, nolijieSial supple,
lenient, (rut)ifll(iuiet,calm, peaceful, placid,
still, lowly, (jarl, fiautiijoft) feminine, lady-
like, nice, laiaii) smooth, sleek(y), (mtis)
mellow, downy, velvety, yielding, efftuted,
fluty, adr. amoroso, melodico, dolce,
soavc(mente), estinto; ~cr 9lbl)aug easy
(or gentle) slope; J" .^st ^njcljlag out iem
RIobirr velvety touch; ^ev fflliif gentle
(or sweet) look; .„bli(fenb meek-eyed; .^er
G^aroftcr sweet teniper,gentlecharacter;
».£ Diebc silken (or gentle) speech; .^ rebenb
soft-spoken; Fniealy-mouthed; .vCt Sc^Itij
peaceful (or F downy) sleep; ^ wie cine
Saiibe dove-like; e-§ janfteu JobeS flcrbcn
to die a fair (or an easy) death ; ^c§ iBefcn
softness of manner; .^cr SiSinb gentle
breeze, poet. Zephyr; ^e 2Borte jil. gentle
(or healing) words; fid) ^ anjilljlen to feel
soft, to have a soft feel ; ct. .^ anriiljrcn
to touch s.th. gently; .„ liid)eln to smile
gently; .^ev mtidjcn to soften, to sweeten,
to temper, (lontl to liquidate, to (make)
smooth; .vCr mevbm to soften, to relent.
©nnft-..., fanft'... {"...) in 3|..|e5unaen:
/vijugig a. soft- or tender-eyed; -^Ijfrjifl,
^miitig «. mild -tempered or -hearted,
gentlel-tempered), meek(-spirited), quiet-
minded; soft-mannered; hihl. felig finb bic
^niiitigcn blessed are the meek; ^^ctjig'
tcit, ~nmt, ^miittgfeit f gentleness (or
mildness) of temper, tender-heartedness,
sweetness, softness, placidity, suavity,
leuieney, lenity; jromme ^mut meekness.
©nnfte (■'■") fsi I aeWioffene) sedan(-chaij),
chair,(iifliiibiiaitlpalanquin,(Itaobn6tt) litter,
(fat ffrnnlt, 'flftwuiibtlt) stretcher; trnii 5pj?r"
ben, Hiaultiftcn getragciic ^ horse-litter,
liSi fflfrirutibett) mule-ambnlance.
jiiuftcit \ ('-) vja. Sib. = bcidiiftigcn.
eitllftcif... (''"...)in Sf.-i«9n: ~|)ferb n
litter-horse; ^trSgfr HI (sedan-)chairman,
chair- or litter-bearer.
Sanitf)tit(''-)/'@softness(of manners),
mildness, gentleness; smoothness, mel-
lowness; sweetness; J' liquidity, liquid-
ness, rmealy-mouthedness.
fiJliftigen \ (-5^") it. = belonftigcn k.
faiiftliBlliiil (■'(")-) adv. = fonft.
©niiftlilig r{''^) m ® = Sett.
(ong' ('') iinpf. ind. tun fiugcn.
^ Sang- (-') [aljb. sang] m i|v (bai Sinam)
singing, chant(ing), (einaen obtt BtlunjHuJ)
song; mit ~ unb ftlang f. jVlang^ 3.
Song.... («...) = ©Ejang-..., Sing....
faiigbnt {■'■-) a. &b. singable, fit for
singing, (miiobiW) easily sung, melodious,
musical, tuneful; S^tcit ("*— ) /'@sing-
ableness, melodiousness, tunefulness.
Sange t ('''') [afjb. saiiga JilitenbOWel] f
ig) bib!, parched corn.
Siiliget (-'") m ®a., ~ill f @ 1. (pnaenbe
SSttfon) singer, songster (a. = Eing-bogcl),
(6crufsmo6ia«t ~) Vocalist, vocal performer,
professional (singer); cvjicr ~ principal
singer, leader; ~iu /'a. cantatrice; etftc
.^in prima donna; |. ou* (Jl)or=, fiird)tn=,
dJcrn-fanger. — 2. otl). en- (Sifter) bard,
poet, minstrel ; pnei. swan. — 3. t^m. X
...in f largo piece of ordnance.
eaiigct'... ( ''"...) in 3ffnii: ~6mib m
choral society; ~ilj<ir m: a) choir, quire,
chorus, (flaiieat) chapel ; b) accA. in t-rSir4f :
organ-loft; /x-feft « singing (or choral)
festival; ~((c|cnf(()nft /'singing-club; glee-
or catch-club; ^tricg »i contest of minne-
singers at the Wartbure.
SSttgerei (""-) /■ @: a) professional
singing; b) inditferent singing.
jiiiiger^ttft (-*"") a, t&h. in the manner
of a (professional) singer.
©iin8crjrf)ntt(''"")/'C»,Siiii8crtiim(''"-)
n @ o.pl. 1. (art of) singing, singer's voca-
tion; minstrelsy. — 2. voll. (company of)
singers pi.; (body of) minstrels pf.
SangcS'..., f~'... (""...) in auan : ~btubf t
tn etna member of a singing-club; .>.<fri>l).
'>^luftig a. fond of singing or warbling ; <%.•
fuilbig a. skilled in singing.
fttilgftoft ("'") a. &b. = jangbor.
Sniiguiniter ('"'•^"■^) |it.J m @a.
sanguine person; fnngitinijd) (""-") a.
^b. sanguine, sanguineous; fig. hope-
ful, confident; fanguinijtbe? temperament
sanguine temperament, sanguineness.
Snnljtbtiii (""-, "-") [gvct)., I)cbr.] «>
® u. ® ait. : Sanhedrim, ...n, Synedrion.
®nill)etib (''"") npr.m. ® unb # ait.:
Sennacherib. ISeiblfat) sanidine.\
Sniiibiit 0 (
-!■)
I tnin. (elafi8t!t/
faiiietcil (--") [It.] vja. ?ja. to heal, to
cure, to restore to health; ® ein Unlet"
nel)incn ~ to relieve an undertaking.
Smiiftl * (--") [It.] in @a. 1. (wood-)
sanicle, wood-march, black snakeroot,
self-heal, cure-all {Sani'cula europae'a).
— 2. gtofeer ^ = Saiieflmuj. — 3. =
(Srimm-murj.
fanitar (->'-) [fr.] a. igb. s.anitary.
Snnitat (--'-) [It.] f @ health, (jtlunbc
BeWoffenbeit) soundness, sanity.
©anitntlEt f (-"-") m @a. hospital
orderly or attendant.
fanitfitlirf) (-"-") [It.] a. ® b. = fanitar.
SonitiitS'..., fniiitiitS'... (-"-...) in ailon :
~abteilung X f Army Medical Depart-
ment; ,»bcnmtc(r) m sanitary (or health-)
officer; ~,be6i'i'iit/=~'''''f9'"i": ~''"''')'"'
medical report ;~flttggeNl/f distinguishing
Hag for hospital-ships; ,>,gcftcitet X m =
UntefSaiarettgetjilfe; ~foUc8ium n Board
of Heaii; , sanitary authorities pi.; ~-
to 2Biffeni(()aft; © Scftnil; X Sergbau; H Smilitdi; vt SDloiine; « SPflanjt; « ^anbel; «» ¥oji; A eijenbaiii;
MURET-SANDERS, Deutsch-Engl.Wtbch. ( 1705)
tolonnc Xf ambulance (or hospital) corps ;
/vforbon a m sanitary cordon; .>,iii(if|lg a.
sanitary; ~(ilffiiiEr)fotbS H n medical
staff; .v,poijmrertificateofhealth;~tii)lijci
/■sanitary police,hoalth-of(ice; ~l)iill jeilid)
o.ofthe sanitary police; .^rotm:a)niember
of a board of health ; b) honorary title con-
ferred bythecrown on German physicians;
~foIbnt X m (irittt.) hosfital orderly or
attendant ;~uutcroffliiEtX in = i'aiaielt-
gefjilfc; ~bctcill m ttma ambulance as-
sociation, association for the relief of
the wounded; -x,niarf)e f: a) X guard for
protecting the woumled and sick; b) in
BtBSttsnSiabten: sanitary station; (public)
infirmary; .^Hiagcilmainbulancelwaggon);
~tt)CfElI n sanitary arrangements p;.; «/.
jug X m ambulance train ; n/)j|gfcc X m
one who travels in an ambulance train.
fauf ' ('') impf. ind. Hon finfen.
faut'' J- ('') o. igb. heavier than water.
Sontt ('') [It.] a. inv. Utbbr. S., St.)
itmr iipr. sm Otiliatn: Saint, St., i2). .»,
ScIjanneS Saint (or St.) John. — II in
OeoatapSiWen Slnnitn (mtift aelrennt geWtifben ) , jS.
~-SEru(|atb ni (Mount) St. Bernard; ^.
®a(ltn n (Wroj. SI.) St. Gallen ; ~.(?ott^flrb
m (Mount) St. Gothard. — III in oiibttn
ajetbinbunaen (nieift eel«nnt aefdjlieben), jS. ^'
eimSfeuct n f. (flniS.fcucr; -vgorEUitraut
* n = §unb§=li)iirger; ~-Siucienl)ol) ^ n
mahaleb-wood (ton Prunus nta'/iahb); ^»
SPEtctSbogEl in orn. = Stutm>fd)U)albc.
fouftifijiEteu ("---i") [it.] via. era.
(Stiliatn) to sanctify, (iiciiij fp«4tn) to
canonise. Ij. piagmalifd).)
SoilftiOU ("tfe(")-) [It.] Z'® sanction;)
fonftiouiEteu ("tfe('')--") I vja. Cra.
to sanction. — II S~ n @c. unb Snut-
tiouiEtuug f @ s.anction.
Sanftuatium (-"-f--) [it,] n @ t-d.,
ardi. sanctuary, sacrarium.
SauftuS (-'") [11.] n iiir. rel. Sanctus,
Tersanctus.
faun (■*) impf. ind. Don finiiEn.
Saufartt ("-") Ijiv.] n (on*/') inv. (ant.
iJJirma'na) Sausara.
Souoculottc (Bjn'ii-fa-l6't) [fv.] »i (g,
...in f ^ hist, sansculotte, ...ist.
Soufibat ("J^") [at.] npr.n. ® geogi:
Zanzibar; ,^e (""•^'') m (a, ,^iit f ^ in-
habitant of Zanzibar, Zanzibari.
Snnbtrit (>'-) [jtt. sans-krita um-
amtbnet] ii i& oline /)/. Sanskrit, Sanscrit;
~<f(ir(if)ct, ~'gele^vtE(v) m = SauSltitift;
~'iitttratur f Sanskrit literature.
fonBttitifc^ (''-") a. i^b. Sanskritic.
Saiieftitiit ("->') m ® Sanskritist,
Sanskrit scliolar.
Snnffouti(lia'n'-feri-iit)[fr.]n Ce (SariMlo6
ijtiebtiiljs bti BcoEtn btilioisfam) Sans Souci.
SnutQlatCfU <0 * l'"'-tii-'') [sa'ntalum
eaiibtiboli] flpl. # sautalaces; bie A.bett.
santalaceous.
Sautoliii <27 (""-) n ® dim. santalin.
Sautcl (-'") !t. |. SaiibEl !c.
Sautouiu ii ("--)« ® cAm. santoninc,
santonic acid. _
Santorin-Erbc c-i'.-") [^antorin, and.
anltO/'SSanturin-earth (a species of truss).
SautDtiuiftI) ^ ("--"J a. i»b. aii(i(.
Sautorinian (j. .\I.I).
eafaudjolj O (-"•-') [malaiifdi-btfti)] ii
@ gaibevei: sap(p)an- or bukkuiu-wood;
/v'baum ^ in sapan-treo { Caeaalpi'niu
Sapp<i,i). _ (fdjliefccb.l
«tt1)ljan (''f") i« <5P bibl. = iiUvvl
5a))l)it (■'f-, bi3w. -j-) |ml)b. saffir, It.
sapphi'nis, Bon ar. safii] tn ® tnin.
sapphire, blue corundum, telesia, lychnis;
griiucr .„ green coruuduin; rotet ~ oriental
ruby; f^.dlJHlid), f^-attig a. sapphiriue;
' iffiurif II. 6. IX).
214
f'©flljWtCtt"~S(ltt(l^ifd)] Substantive Verbs are only gJTen, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...tng.
~>6Iau o. u. n eapphirine blue, sapphire ;
~'fluS m rain, blue Derbyshire spar; ~=
qimrjm miM.bluo quartz, siderite; ~'rtll()
m sapphire ring; /s,.ruliiH m spinel ruby,
scarlet spinel ; ~'jpot m nii'i. •» disthene,
cyanito, kyanite. |2. = fapliivblnu.l
Snpl)itill©('-f--)miSl>"'''-sap[ihirino.
Sa^iinbu^'... * (-""...1 in Slla": ~fi^te f
eastern fir {I'inus orimia'lia); ~tJroncn
fipl. resin s;i. of the eastern fir.
So>oilin i? (---) I It. 1 " ® chm. saponin.
Sopoilit^(— -)|lt.]»>® rai«.saponite.
SnJiotilMiniim * (—"•-) [i»on.] m ®
-= Sni-apttlliiuim.
Sowt Js; (■'-I I [r.l r® fft- sap, sappin?,
trench; btbcrflc ~ blindin;? sap; einjocfie
(toppclte) .„ single (double) sap; flQdjtigc
^ flying sap. liaDpieven.l
fapptn X (•'") t'/o. "• W". (I).) @a. ='
Snpjien.... X (''-...) in 3)I»n: ~tttbeit /■
^aplling; ^blcnbiuifl f sapper's mantlet,
sap-shield; ~l)i)HtlI m circular part of a
trench; ~Diiiitifl n sa|i-fap-got; ^gnlifl f
skid, sap-foik; ~fotb »> sap-gabion; ~.
f(^lilO m branch of a trench ; ~it)tl(C /'head
of a trench, saphead;~tt)iivfelm tambour-
traverse.
)n))pctlo»{'"'-),fo|)i)frment(-"'')[fat'per-
fut iodcr-] = foderlot, iacfcrmfnt.
Sapper.lottr F (""--), •meiitct F (""''")
m 4<ia. = SdjWfrcnottr. [= flutf)en.\
jotiptrmcntcn f \ (""-S") vjn. (J.) srb.)
SoppEur X ("pari (fr.] »i (IB obtr ®
sapper; cr(lcr obti Portcrfter ~, leading
sapper; ^'^tlni m sapper'.s helmet.
Soppl)it (■'i-) H. f. £Qpl)ir k,
fapp^ifd) (''('') [£app()0, leSSiidii lijtttin,
7. SIT. t. 66r. I a. 6ib. Sapphic; pj-o«. ~ct
iBev§ Sapphic verse.
Soppift'... X I"-...) = ©appen-...
fnppiereii X (--") Wn. u. t'/n. (i).) @a.
to sap, to trench, to dig trenches.
Snppicrcr H. ("-") m @a. = Sappenr.
Sara{l)) (--) Ibcbr.) xpy.f. i® (ffln.) 6(W.
Sarah ; d/wi. ~(t)cn (--") n @ b. Sal, Sally.
©ava.niijj (-'— ^) /" W = spara-nufe.
Sorojenc (---") |int)b. Sarrazln, oas It.
Sor>-rtrf'«i(S,au3'!lr,;6i.i)ftlid)|m@,Snttt<
Jtllin f # Saracen; SornjCUEIltlim n @
0. p?. the Saracens pZ., the Saracen world,
Saracen culture, Saracenism; larajeilifd)
a. (?^b. Saracenic. Iwdjot) sardachate.(
£nrb.ari)ati''="4-)[9v4.]m(®«iin.(i8ii.(
Sarbannpnl {^-"'-) npr.m. ® siiiirium:
Sardanapalus (j. M. 1).
Snvbc(-'")m #, Sorbin f@ Sardinian.
Snrbelle ("■'") [it., con It. sardus lotbi.
niW] f ® ichth.: a) £d)te ~ anchovy (En-
graii'lis encrant'cholits); b) ^ ©Qtbinc.
SarbtUcit.... (""•'...) inatlan: ^brotijcii
n anchovy-sandwich or -toast; /^butter f
anchovy -butter; <vfang m sardel- or
anchovy-fishing or -fishery; ^lebevlBlirft f
anchovy -sausage; ~nE^ © « SiWufi:
anchovy-net; ,>/iiffnerm anchovy-opener;
~llttftc f anchovy.paste; ^jalot m flojt. ;
anchovy-salad, salmagundi ;~fttUCt/'ftoi4f.:
anchovy-saucu; ~jemmcl /; a) anchovy-
sandwiih or -toast; b)<;o.ltur4$inIi6ctldmnitn
ber6iSIiifeiil)aaienotbiititiflma9fierttffilQ6e)eln3a«?.
moonlight; ~janil( /"ancliovy-tongsp/.
Sarbcr (''^) [SorbcS, tjjtfi. 21,'bieiis] m
@a. l.~(inf ^)Sardian, inhabitant of
Sardis or Sardes. — 2. t = fiatnco'l.
Sarbine ("-") [It.] f @ ichth. sardine,
FCornish duck (Clu'pea sardi'na); pilchard,
love-trout (C. pilcha't-dm); sardel(le) (C.
auri'ia); in tl cingtniDtttc amcritonijiie ~
shadino; ~ti-8nbcl f anchovy-fork-
eatbinien ("-(")-) [if.] njir.n. @b.
geogr. Sardinia; Stttbinier »i @a., ...in
f @. iorbiniW ("-"1. 5"rtif4 (''") "-©b.
Sardinian ; zo. (ntilinHWtS S4o( (ruffed)
moufflon (OriV ntHsinwii).
larbtuijd) ("-") IqriiAt., = farbiniidjl
a. ^b.: ~cS (ttmnullafltB) l'ad)cn sardonic
laugh (grin, or smile) ; med. canine laugh.
garb.oil^J to (^•-•^} m ® («<?. nu4 •Mv.)
sardonyx.
Sorg ('') [o^b. «ari:A, sare, ton It.>gt4.
sarcu'phagus!]m gi 1. coffin; Ppainted
box.eternity-box.wooden surtout; eiferntr
.», mort-safe; cinfadjer obei ro6cr~ shell; i,
(nllej 6*iff) coffin(-ship) ; oI)ne .. coffinless;
.„ jur 9Iujbcront)tung Pon ecid)cn (but* et-
t,iiiticSuft) corpse-cooler or -preserver; iirte
^iogcl 3 c.- 2. © liipfttei : (Sitnnlaflin) coffin.
Snro-..., (nrg-... (■'...) m Sdan: ~bef(ftlnfl
m coffin-mounting or -furniture; <vbetfel
m coffin-lid, (fiiintrntt) coffin-slab; ~en9
\ a. narrow as a coffin; ~fi)rmi9 a.
coffin-shaped; .vfiJrmigc? ©robmal sarco-
phagus; ~Io((»i black varnish ; ^mognjin
n coffin-warehouse ; .^^ttagtl ni coffin-nail ;
~Oftn © m liipfetti : coffin{-stove) ; ~plattc
f mil bra Slonien bii lottn coffin-plate; .%.ftiin>
bcr m coffin-stool or -rest; ~ftetn m min.
sarcophagus; <v.tud| n pall, hearse-cloth.
Snrgttjio ^ (^•'-) [jpau.] m ® sargasso,
gulf-weed [Sarga'ssum); ~.nietr n geogr.
(jro. ben Sanot. u, iffltftinb. 3n|eln) Sargasso Sea.
eorge © \ (-S") f @ = 3arge.
Sariijn (-•'-) [it., com @r*.]/'@ «Hi.:
(lanfle macfboniic^e Canje) sarissa.
Snrfn^miiS ("''^) [grdj.] m @ sarcasm,
causticity, mordacity; (lonliei) sarcastic
remark, hit.
farfoftifd) ("■'") a. @b. sarcastic,
caustic; retiig. biting, taunting, ftStlet
slashing; .^cr §ie!) Fdry rub.
SarfO'..- CO ["".■■) [grd).] sarco... (=
glciid)...). — Slier niijt MulsefatttiS |. in M. I.
Sorfob Qj ("-) Igrcb-I « a? sarcode.
©nrtofoUn toi^^^-^) [grd).] /■® sarcocol ;
>N^-ftraui^ m sarcocol-tree (Penae'a sar-
roco'lia). |ieim|il6) sarcocollin.\
Snrfofollin C7 (""".i) n ® dim. (sieiW J
©nrfolit^ 57 (""-) m .ill min. sarcolite.
Snrfoni(-.'-)[gtd).l"3i = (5-Ieiidl-g£road)§.
©atfopljng (""[-) [grcft., lt.| m ® sar-
cophagus, stone coffin or tomb; in einet
ftirdie: altar-tomb.
SatniotE ("-") m ©, Snrmatin f ®
Sarmatian; ~n-Innb n = Sarmoticn.
Snrmaticii("-ftj(")") npr.n. %h. an.:
(niitbiifni4es (iutotio) Sarmatia. JSarmatic.)
jnrmatijii) ("-") a. (&b. Sarmatian,/
Saron (-") n @ geogr. bibl. Sharon;
Siofe Pon .X. rose of Sharon.
faroiiijd) ("-") a. frib. aii. : ©.^er SDieer'
bujcn im SjeUiJen Sieete Saronic Gulf.
Sarro8 aj, ©nrroft ® (•i") [poln.?] m
sabre, broadsword.
©arjopartlle("">"'")K.f.SonapQrine!c.
©or(rt)c » © a. «(■!")/■ @ = ©£rl*e.
Sarjdje" © (>»") f®= Sarge.
Sorjenct » ("">') [cngl.; bji. ©erjc^ie]
m @ sars(e)net, sarcenet (j. M. I).
©tttter >!- (''")[nieberb., nbli).; »b«. cngl.
charter^ fr. chartre} m @a. 6djiR8bau:
drawing (or model) of a ship, tables pi.
of the dimensions and scantlings of a
ship, charter.
SotPing ^ (>'") f ® serving.
©nfe' (>') [a^b. sa2(e)o, ju fi^cn] m ®,
©a|jf (■*") ®, ©a||ill /■ ® (anla|fiBt[r]) in-
habitant, tenant, occupant, t|b. (jBingtr e-s
eiunbliiids) freeholder; bji. 3nfoB, §interja|.
life* (-) inipf. ind. ton (ifeen.
Snfiofrog *(''-") [it.] m i»v.(pl.a. ...fe),
.%.'baiim m sassafras(-tree) (Laurus sa's-
safras);n^'nu^ /"sassafras-nut; .vbl h sassa-
fras-oil; <v>t^ee m sassafras-tea, saloop.
Soffanibc (""-") m i©, ...in f ® higt.
Sassanid (|. M.I); fnijailibifl^ a. @b.
Sassanian.
©alinporiH.... * (-""■'...) in snan : ~ftc(^.
Winbt/'carrion.flower,-4wi.cat.brier(i'mi7a.t:
herba'cea) ; .^.tourjel fpharm. sarsapariUa.
Sanoporiac * (— >J-) [(pan.] /^ ®,
sarsapariUa {Smilax sarsapavi'lUt).
Snffe (-i") m & 1. f. ©nii '. - 2. \ =■!
fofec (-") ;')»/)f. «»ft/. c. fil;£n, I ©adife.)
©nf(en|rf)nft (•*"") [ Safe ] /" ^a freeholders
pi.; inhabitants ;)i.; (Sanbfluim) (ii.) posse
comitatus.
fSffia (■'■•') a. Sb. = nniajFig.
iofrti«\('i")a. igb. = mm.
Snflolin a? (-"-I n ® sassolin If. M.I).
©Otan (-") [Ijcbr. ; = Scinb] m ®
(pi. -"" «b. "-", Q. ®), ©otanas (-"-) m
(§ 1. rel. Satan, Lucifer, (leuw) devil,
fiend, arch-enemy or -foe, the Prince of
Darkness, the Evil One; F Old Nick, the
Old Gentleman, co. his Satanic Majesty;
^t\i) bel .v§ kingdom of Satan; T Pg. fi<
iff tin Wobtcr .^ she is a devil incarnate
or in petticoats.— 2. so.= (d)mar3er©ali.
ftttanifl^ (--") a. &b. satauic(al),
(teufliW) diabolical, devilish, Hblliln) in-
fernal, hellish; ^cr ©inn Satanism,
diabolical spirit. [M. I), \Satanist.1
©atanit (-"-) m ® rel. Euchite (fie^e/
©atonS'... (""...) in Stljn: ~offe HI so. =
fitmarjerSnti; ~brttfcii wi, ~litut ^devil's
brood; r^ttxl m devil of a fellow; .^..fittbcr
iilpl. brood sg. of Satan, children of Satan ;
^flauef cloven foot; man ficljti^mbie^fl.
an he shows the cloven foot; .x<(ncd)t ni
slave of Satan; .^funft f diabolical (or
Satanic) artor artifice; /»/pil J ^jHaspeciea of
boletus {Bole'lus sa'lanas).- SJat. a.2eu(el§=...
Stttellif a? (---) [It.] m ® est. satellite.
©liter (--) [fcjitieb.] m @a. (meibeianb)
pasture land, pastur.ngo.
©alcrS'tng prove. (-".>')[ nmbb. sater{s)-
dach^ ans It. Saturni dies] m (5ft Saturday.
©ntiii ("ta'n') [jr.] m (8' 1. ® = ^Ulns'-.
— 2. © hot-pressing.
©OtiH'... ("ta"n'...) inSffan: ^BOt" * »
thread of carded wool; ~l)0l,) © n join.
satinwood; ^titx ® m red yellowish
ochre; ~pnpier ® n glazed paper, atlas;
ivWcber © »i satin-weaver.
Satinoge (-"-Q") [fr.] /■ i@ glazing,
satining, finish. (fcincr ^ satin-Turk. 1
©nlinctt ® (""'') ifr.] m (g satinet;/
©attnicr"... © (""-...) in af-'lejunam:
/vniaft^ine /'ipiipittfobt. : satining-machine,
plater, glazing-machine, calender; /N/prtfje
f rolling-press; >>^(lual])ll)erf » pressing-
rollers, glazing-rolls pi., paper-glosser,
rolling-machine.
intiniercil © (-".i") via. ® a. spapitrfabr. :
to glaze, to hot-press, to mangle, to roll,
to calender, to satin; fatiniettea ipapicr
satin-paper. lipapietfobt. : glazer.l
©atinicrer © ("-.J") m %a.., ~in / @/
(Satire ("-") [{i.]f® satire; e-CvOuf j.
mad)en to write a satire on a p. ; ~ii>biii)ter
m = ©atirifer; ^n-bidjtung f satirical
poetry, [satirist; tteiie. cynic, scoffer.)
©Otiritcr (-.■-"") m ^a. satirical poet,/
jatirijt^ ("-") a. (§jb. satirical, satiric;
dcjtige -t Mete, ksk. diatribe, philippic.
fotiriricreii (^-^^'^) vjn. (1).) u. vja. @a.
to satirise.
SatilfQttion (-"-t6(-)-) [If.] f ® ((Be.
nuatbuuna) satisfaction; j-m ~ gcben to give
a p. satisfaction.
©Otrap ("-) [It., bom SPcrf. ; = SeWirmet
t-i eaueg] m ® (iilt.)>ei|. etait-ballet) satrap
(a. pg.) ; -venfl^ttft (--t"-) f@,~it {•--'■) f
@, \ @ satrapy. Ifig. tyrannical.1
jotropijiS (>'-'') o. (gb. satrap(ic)al ;/
Signs (I
"see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; N rare; + obsolete (died); "new word (bom); A incorrect; ©scientific;
i 1706 i
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book, [i^dtt (SfitttdCltl
faft (■'I [af)b. sat] a. ®b. 1. (Btfaliijl)
satiated, full, filled to satiety, Fcrop-full,
cbock-full. — 2. Siiltiitle: a) mitKfl. Ottten:
firt) »- effen to eat (have, or take) one's fill
(on of), P to tuck in, to have a good tuck-
out; et iBt fid) nic^t Ijolb ^ he does not eat
half his fill; lid) - lutfjen to laugh to one's
heart's content; \iiS} ^ fefjcn an to gaze
one's fill at; icb tanti mid) nid)t ~ boron
(cljen I cannot take my eyes off it, I can't
pet away from it; fii ^ trinlen to drink
deep, tu drink one's fill (an ct. of s.th.);
b) mil ni(6trtflfjiben iDci&eit; et. .^ bcfommell:
1. to get one's fill of s.th. ; 2. to get sick
(or weary) of s.tb.; j.^ betommcn: 1. (lintn
tiiingtistn) ii'"' to succeed in satiating a p.,
to give a p. enough to eat; cr ip nic^t ■^
311 bcfommen he is insatiable; 2. (j-i atir.
tiulna rctrben) to get tireJ (or sick) of a p.;
el. nii^t ~ betommen (onnen to be unable
to get enough of s.th.; et. ~ l)oben to have
had quite enough (or more than enough)
of s.th., to be quite disgusted with s.th. ;
iitn. r (mit einet ^anb&etvuiung va^ btm ^allc)
to be downright surfeited with s.th., to
have s.th. up to one's throat; j. ~ niod)cn
to give a p. sufficient food or enough to
eat and drink; .„ fein to be satiated, to
have eaten one's fill, to have done, to be
satisfied, tiom 9linbiite6 : to stall; ic^ bin ^ I
have had enough; einer £a(ie (gen.) ^
(ibttttSfiia) fein to have had one's fill of
s.th., to he weary (sick, or tired) of s.th. ;
.V trerben to fill, to get satiated; bobon
roerbcn wir uidjt ^ Fthis won't fill us up;
et. tttt einer £o(be {gen.) ». wetben to get
surfeited with (or tired of) s.th.; c| aliti.
butitii*: ein ...er Sautb a full stomach; .^e
(Sdfle pi. full-fed guests; d) prvb. bet
S~e roeife nidjt, roie bem ijungrigen ju 5Jlute
iji, tlua a full stomach does not know
what hunger is. — 3. (aenun) oft: - unb
genug enough and to spare; to satiety
or repletion; er tiot ~ geiebt he has lived
long enough. — 4. N (iatiiatnt) ~ roar fein
%\\t) his table was loaded, his board was
plentiful. — 5- (uon SJoiben, a''5">9') sa-
turate(d), (intmficj rich, full-bodied, high,
(buni(i) deep(-hued), dark, sad; .^e§ Slau
= Snit'blau; .,(3 Sroun sombre brown;
.»,c Sd)6nl)(it b!t Koiut luxuriant beauty.
®Qtt'..., jaft--... (*...) in Siifln; ~blou a.
u.n deep (or dark) ljlue;.^^als wi = ftropf;
~|ein n satiety, repletion, fiatlii surfeit.
Satte (''") [nieberb., ju jitten = T'^en]
f @ milk- or cream-pan, bowl, dish.
SotteJ c'") [o,iii. satul, JU fi^cn] »i @a.
1. saddle (oud) be) S^abrmbis) ; beutftber .v
heavy cavalry- or dragoon-saddle; cngli-
jdier .^English (hunting-)saddle; leidjtet.^
pillion ; .^ mit TOonteljod valise-saddle ; un-
gorifdjet .^ Huugarian (or hussar-)3addle;
~ fiir 5IBettrennen race-saddle, F pigskin;
iBotberteil bea ~§ forebow; oiine ~ un-
saddled; .„ unb gens saddle and harness;
mm Sfetbt ben .^ obiicbmen (ouflegen) to
unsaddle (to saddle) ahorse; fg. er ift in
alien Sottelngeredjt he is an all-round man,
he is fit for (F up to) anything or fit for all
waters; j. aiil bem «. Ijtben: a) to unseat
(throw, dismount, unsaddle, or unhorse)
a p.; b) fig. to take a p.'s place, to sup-
plant a p., (i. lum Biftaeie"! brinatn) to silence
a p., to stop a p.'s mouth; j. roiebet in ben
~ ^eljtn to help a p. into the saddle again,
to give a p. a leg (up); jicfeinben.^ jttimin'
gen to leap (vault, spring, or jump) into
the saddle; feft im ~. (ifeen to have a finn
seat ; t^m. iii ben ~ trogen (aUtnitbtinbt eiraft)
to carry the saddle. — 2. anat. Turkish
saddle, to ephippium, (11.) sella Turcica;
orn. mit c-m „ auf bem Sdjnobel saddle-
billed. — 3. a) * (SitibiBanb in bin moO.-
niilitn) zest; b) hoi-t. in ben » uiropteii to
saddle-graft. — 4. geol. .^ einei S3erge-3
mountain-saddle, ridge; ~ joilitti jitti Ibj.
I(tn hillock ; (Binloililuna) pass, defile, gorge;
5? ~ eineS giojeS saddle of a bed. — 5. cf
(lltinK fflulft iti ©tiffbitll?, uul btn bit 6ailen
auflitjen) nut, upper saddle of a violio, *c.
— 6. zo. = Sottei'muidjel. — 7. S arch.
cross-bar, transom; ii fit. head-piece,
saddle cross-bar; Srauetti: ~. bet WoUbarit
kiln -vault; JSapiertabtit.: ~ lines ^oOinbeiS
breasting; Suittabti!.: post of the shears;
A ~ einel 2(bicncii(iubl3 cheek of a chair.
— 8. t iur. = SeFilj.
f attel...., fottel-..., mfi 0 («"...) in wm ■
~after m cantle, hind-peak (or -bow) of
a saddle; ^ortig a. saddle-shaped, re-
sembling a saddle; ~banb n side-bar;
/vbnum m : a) (saddle-)tree, saddle-bow,
pad-tree; b) ^ shnibby sweetwood, o
amyris iA'myris tomenio'sa) ; <^>beinn anat.
saddle-bone; ~blei^ n: a) arch, ridge-
lead or-plate ; b) ^inteiel .^bl. wither-band ;
n,blBd m 3JhiHtr(i: spindle-block, support-
plank of a mill-arbor; ^bO(t m hussar-
saddletree; ^bogeii m (saddle-)bow; tiot=
bctcr .vb. front-fork; tjintcrcr .^b. rear- or
hind-fork; ~botb J/ m wash-board; .x,.
btett « = .Riiitn=brctt ; ~biig »i = .^bogen ;
<%/biigel »i pack-saddle bow, tree of a pack-
saddle; /x/bnd] n a/'cA. saddle- or span-roof,
ridged (or ridge-)roof, twice-hanging roof,
compass-roof; .vb. mit einjac^em (bophcltem)
§angebod king- (queen-)post roof; .^bod)
mit tedjtem Si.Mntel square roof; ~batrc f
aSiauiiii: saddle-shaped malt-kiln ; /.vbeife
f= Sdjobrode; ~bru(tm t'c(. saddle-gall,
sit-fast, warble; ^enbe n saddle-end; ,»,■
fcttig a. ready to mount; ~fcji o. : .^f. jn
to have a safe seat, to be firm in the
saddle, to be saddle-fast; fig. to be
master (in of); to be quite firm (in); ~'
fiil^ m ichth. orb-fish (Chae'todon eplnp-
piutn); ^fliege f ent. Cj ephippium; ^wfliij
>? n sharp seam or layer; Miirmig a.
saddle-shaped; ^ Qj selliforni; anat. m
clinoid; .^formiger Sergruden saddle-
back(ed hill), saddle-hill; ,^frei [enideat
ous mnbb. «adc/-| a. = jal=frei (f. Sol-...'');
>~ittUullg f set ; ~ga6el f am unaarifiten Saltcl
fork of a saddle; >>/gcIb k ostler's (or
stable-boy's) tip or drink-money ; ~gciif|itr
n = .vjeug; ^gcfled n frame of a saddle;
.N/gurt m (saddle-)girth, belly-band, sur-
cingle; Am. cinch; gepolflerter .^gutt roller;
iibcr ben Sottelboum gejogeuer ...gurt cross-
webbing; ,^8UtK,~^of»i [enifieWousmnbb.
sadel-'] = 'Bal-iUt !C. (f. Sol...."); ~i)6fjltf
hollow of a saddle; /v^olj n: a) eaiueiei:
...^oljer nlpl. saddle -beams, sleepers;
b) arch., aDafierbau: saddle-beam, bolster,
corbel -piece or -tree, wooden corbel,
(6*inbiiHen) transverse beam, traverse
beam; c) ^ = !8olfam»e(pe; ~fammer f:
a) saddle- or harness-room; b) =~l)6l)le;
/vfatabinct J4 tn saddle-rifle; ~tijjen n
pan(n)el, pillion, (saddle-)cushion; (fat
RutWj(etbt) saddle-pad; /vftiauf »' Wb. am
£amtn(otttl horn ; ~fne(^t m groom; ~ttt09\
m pommel (of a saddle), horn, (on Xamem
laHeln) crutch ; ~fti)te fzo. brachycephalic
toad {Brachycephalus ephi'ppium); /%.'
tumtnet n bes totbeten goitelpfetbtS collar
of near loader; ^Iflgt cT position of the
nut; ~Ie^en n geuboUeStn: fief bound to
furnish a saddled horse to the feudal
lord; ~Iillie }^ f ridge; -vlinie jmeiet 6«i4-
ten anticlinal line or axis; /%.mujd|el f zo. :
a) saddle-shell or -oyster (Placuna sella) ;
b) saddle-shell or -oyster, gold- or jingle-
shell [Ano'mia ephi'ppium); /^wa^il tti =
Soltlet.nogel; ~)jnuf(f|t f cantle, hind-
peak of a saddle; ^pierb n riding-horse,
saddle-hack; near-.sider; b'ntetel -wpjetD
near wheeler; OorbctcS ^))\. near leader;
~tiflii^t f = .vledcii; ~pi(Jolc Dsi f itm.
horse-pistol; ^))lal;»i Senntijoti: place for
saddling; .^polftet n pillion; .vpro^e X
f urlill. heavy gun limber, sii-ge-carriage
limber; .v|)Ullftm geogn.: l)6(bfier .^puiill
knuckle-saddle; nictitigjier.v»uult trough-
saddle; ^ritmcH m ridge-band, -rope, or
•stay, girth(-leather); .vVing «> (but* b<n
bie 8<;tilie!l e<'"") terret, saddle-ring; n,'
tobbe fzo. harp(.seal), saddle-back, atak,
turner(-harp) (Phoca groenlu'mtica); jungc
^r. saddler; ~ti)^re f eiaiiabt.: bridge-
pipe; ~toftmmrfaW.saddle-grate, double-
inclined fire-grate; /«.rii({cn m: man. mit
cinem .vtiirfcn saddle-backed, low in the
back ; ,N,|4tf iif A f saddle- or bridge-rail ;
~tdjmuif m trappings pl.\ ^jtitt f (linte
Stile an tintm fflajen) near side; .^fponner
m saddle-strainer; ~ftcg m: a) bridge
(seat, or cross-beam) of a saddle; b) }?
cross of the saddle; -^-jjcife f arch, stay
with a traverse-beam; ~ft(ln m arch.
(rounded) block of the capping or cope;
~fti)if Ml saddle-tree ; ~ftord| m orn. jabiru
(ilycle'ria americu'na); />,ftrit)pf ^ Strap of
the saddle-girth ; ^ftiirf n 64lii*ietti: saddle
(e.g. of mutton); .^ftlilje f Soljtiab: seat-
pillar; ~ta)d)e f saddle-flap or -bag, bud-
get; groBe~t. (jut Sajb) saddle-dap; Heine
.^t. skirt; ^t\t\ a. man. saddlc-backed; n.-
tier u btSw. hinny (the offspring of a she-aits
by astaUion); ^trflgcn X n (t(m.Stfaft) carry-
ing a saddle; >x,t[(ige[m pad-bracket; /v-
tninf m stirrup-cup; .^.tlldj n saddle-cloth;
^tnagen X m artiU. platform-carriage
or -waggon ; ^ttaren S f(pl. saddlery ag. ;
/^jeugn saddle aud harness, saddlery, fur-
niture; ^jlocile f = Sattleroiogel.
fattclti (^"1 I vja. ftj d. I. Hiaii. tin Sfetb
^ to saddle ..., to put the saddle on ... ;
.^ unb jdiimen to harness; hunt, n.ik ^'.
(Sianal) boot and saddle!; /jru 4. ftul) gc-
iaitcit, fpot gerittcn to get up early and
leave late in the day. — 2. Ro*!. : ein %f
muje ~ to trim a dish of vegetables with
sausages. — 3. © arch, tint Manet ou)
fflogen ~ to put _. upon arches, to sup-
port ... by arches. — 11 Srw n %z. unb
Stttt(e)lling f @ saddling; H jum £^
blojcii to sound boot and saddle.
Sottftcit (■'-) f @ satiety, (Ubttlaltiaana
mit ti.) fullness, (Bitltt) repletion, surfeit;
paint. .V ber gotben richness (deepness,
or full-bodiedness) of the colours.
jiitligeii (''"") @a. 1 r/a. 1. a) to satiate,
to satisfy, to fill, (nstiei) to replete, to
gorge, to glut, (tbetlaciiten) to cloy; j. mit
Speije (Stonll ~ to appease a p.'s hunger
(to quemh a p.'s thirst); j-u JjieiBljungct
DoQig .V to appease one's ravenous hunger;
.^b satiating, satisfying, nourishing: ju -
satiable; niit jU ~ insatiable; gcjattigt
mit etloaS sated (or glutted) with s.th. ;
b) mit eintt graiPa'tit ~ to drench (soak,
or sodden) with. — 2. fig. fe Segierjeii ~
to satiate (or satisfy) one's desires; jeine
91eugier ~ to satisfy one's curiosity. -
3. chm. tint ijisfiia'ti' - "li' — *<> saturate
(or impregnate) a liuid with ...; nitbt )u „
unsaturable; gejottigt mit saturated with;
nidjt gaiij gejalligt uudersaturated, sub-
saturated; .^b saturating, saturant; ©
Samtlmai*int: nidjt geldttigt (bom Samult)
overheated; paint, gejoltigte Sotbe deep
(rich, or full-bodied) colour; gotbcn ^
to lay the colours on thick. — 11 fll^ ~
virefi. 4. to satisfy one's appetite or one's
desires; chm. to get (orbecome) saturated
© machinery; }( mining; H military; -l
marine; * botanical; • commercial; w> postal; A railway; i music (see p>i« IX).
C 1307 ) 314*
fSdttlflfCit — @nU=...] eubn. SetDo riiii mci(l nut m'i""< W'"" P' niijit act (»b. action) of... ob. ...Ing tauten.
or imprernatod. — III «~ « ©«• mt
SSttiflUiifl f @ 0. satiation, feeding,
pluttinp; fiff. satisfaction. — 6. dim.
saturation, inipie?nation; biS jutS^ung
I6[en to di.ssolvo to saturation. Il)tit.\
eflttiflftit,5iiHlfltfit|-'"-)/"® = Satt./
SalliflUiiflS-..., jattifliinflS'... l"^"...) in
Sfljn, jitifi dim.: ~iippnrot m saturate)-,
...er; ~krurf m saturation-pressure; ~'
jol)i(l a. saturable; ^fiiftigfcit f, ~BEr>
niiJOflt n saturaliloness, capacity of (or
for) saturation ; ^grnb m decree of satu-
ration; >%.pun(t w point of saturation.
SntKft O I"*") m jo a. s.addler, saddle-
or liarness-niaker; ~'lll)lf /'stitching-awl,
saddler's awl; ^'Orbeit /"saddler's work,
saddlery; -vfldtf f aitibttti: preparation
of saddle-leather ; /N/'gcirUc m journeyman
saddler; /N-'Ifbet n saddler's (or saddle-)
leather; ~'llicifter »> master -saddler,
master harness-maker; ~0liefiet n scrap-
ing- (or round) knife; ^•tingcl m saddler's
(or saddlo-)nail, saddletack; .^-itoUc f
saddler's rowel; ..vlBfltf f saddlery.
Sflttlcrtt O (""-) f % saddlery.
|ntt|om (''-) [|ott] a. (^b., Sib. adi\ suf-
ficient(ly), abunduntOy], enough; ._e Ur>
(arfje fjabcn, titaai ju aioubtn to have every
reason to Relieve s.\.h, (sufficiency ...1
Sottlnmfcit \ (>*— ) f@:~ t-s ffltBiiies/
Soturnteiit O (""-tS'r) »» @ = So-
turntions-gctaii.
Saturotimi (— tfeC)-) [It.] f @ 1. O
chm. saturation. — 2. © Surfttfobi.: (Rail-
IJUuna but4 Robiinlauti) carbou(is)ation; ,^'i'
gcfiift « saturation-vessel ; -vS-jdlcibUlig f
defecation by carbonation, purification
of the juice I)y saturation; ^^'jc^Iamm
m lime-sediment or -scum.
Snturei*(-''-)[tt.]/'® 1. savory, bean-
tressel(Sa^«re'«Vi); bfb. common (or garden-)
savory, summer-savory (S.hotte'nsis); ~'ij|
n savory-oil. — 2. tojjpge ~ headed thyme
(Thymus capila'tus). (= jattigcn 3.)
jntutitrcn a (""-")[!(.] vja. cja. dim.]
Saturn (-■') lit.] npr.m. ®, au4 ~U*
(--'-') 86): a) myth. (3u|>iter3 Sinltr) Saturn,
Saturnus; b) ast. (jiioiul) Saturn; Satlir-
linlien (-"-(")") pi. im: (rBmit*iS JJtR im
Stjtmbtt) Saturnalia ;)/.; latuvnijd) (-'*-)«.
fetb.Saturnine, Saturniftn;a'eo/. fatiirnijdjc
ilittiobc Satiirnian period; pros. jatiir=
ilijdjtt Ser^ Saturnian verse.
Satlir (-") Lgtdl.] m ® unb @ obtr #
1. W/1///1. satyr. — 2. so. = Crang'Utan(g).
eatljr'..., jotljr-... (--...) in Si-'I'Sunaen:
~nfie m «o. = Craiig-Utan(g); .^attig a.
satyr-like, s.atyric; .^artige Sagjnltct j)?.
argus-butterllies, Qj satyrid,-c; .^.brnilia n
ffllt. satyric drama ; ~8et~ll^t n arch., sculp.
mask, mascaron; .^l)ul)n n orn. satyr,
tragopan {Cerio'mh sa'tyru); /vfpiele njpl.
an. satyric games.
Sntl)re ,'. (-^") [grd).] f @ = Satire.
Satl)tia(i£l co ("^'i--) /■ ,„,,. jaaWi. sa-
tyriasis, satyromania; j. bet an .^ leibct
satyromaniac.
Itttgtiil^ (-■!") [grd).] n. ig,b. 1. (bi. Sa.
Htn btlttfltnb) satyric. — 2. t% = jatirijtfe.
®0^ C*) [nl)b., m()b. sazHz), m filjcii,
eij. Stdltijuns] n» i3l 1. a) (epruna) leap,
bound, jump, spring; start, jerk; mit
tiucm .vt iiber ciiicn (Svaben jliringcn to
clear a ditch at one (or a) bound or jump;
in Sfi^en by bounds; ftr/. by leaps and
bounds; c-n .^ mactien to jump, to bound,
to make a dash (out at); b) man. croup-
ade; Satie modjm to bound, to ramp; .^
rind Sfttbts stretch; wcilct .„ beim SStitrn
sling. — 2. = Sobtn-fo^; chm., med. sedi-
ment, subsidence, deposit, residue; lees,
settlings, dregs pi. — 3. (SjiinauS, Iiatta.
3ei4(n (I
mtiit) treat, entertainment; F blow-out,
jollification ; f-n ilomcrabcn e-n ~ geben to
regale (or treat) one's friends. — 4. (Mn-
jnbl J|..ae65ri8(t 8itSll4afltn) set (of oars, bil-
liard-balls, 4c.); stand (of arms); suit (of
tal)le.linen); Fcase, sort; % assortment,
selection (of gooil.".) ; .v ©cwidite set (or nest)
of weights; ~ Sd)nd)telii set of boxes, (in
ea. tiniltnb) nest of boxes; phys, galba-
nifdjcr ~ galvanic pile. — 5. a) (in SJJoiie
atfaSKr fflcbonit) sentence (a. gr.), proposi-
tion (a. log. unb math.); abtjingiget ~ de-
pendent (or subordinate) sentence or
clause; ein[ad)cr ^ simple sentence or
proposition; jf.'gcjc^ttr .v complex sen-
tence, period ; li) log., phis., rhet. (oaf.
atfleHlei, ju btntifenbtr ~) thesis, theme,
thema, point, position; (ffitunb., St^r^,)
proposition, principle; (lutjrr, Itmbaftet .v)
aphorism; atlgemeinet ~ universal; urn-
gcfcljrter ~ converse; witlliirliit oujgtficU-
ter .„ (ois Sisijulitilibuna) quodlibet; ^ au§
bcr Sitlcnlc^re tenet, point of morals;
c) math, proposition, theorem; (I) pros.
= ©tro|)t)C; (urjet liturgii^er .^ portion
(or number) of an anthem; jiueigliebriget
.V <27 dicolon. — 0. a) (gitlltpna, reie t« in
btlrtli Don tl. juSallm ifl) stipulation, (loft)
tariff, bill of fares; tnglidjct .,, tintr Suloat
daily allowance; b) (in ffltjiebung auf ffiaS
unb iCieis) price, rate; JU nicbriget ~ under-
rate; boiftet ~ maximum (price); biiltt
Raufmonn flat jciucn fcjlcn — sells at fixed
prices only, makes no abatements; jmei
Stibtl, ba§ i(l fo mcin .„ F ... is my form.
— 7. ((Sclbiumnit Con feflaele^ltt 6t86e) sum
agreed upon, legal value, assize; 6jjie(:
(einlaij) stake, venture. — 8. (bti Irinl.
Qefdgcn unb Slnsinftrumentcn ba§, iua^ bamit bom
Slnfelien on ben SDlunb bil jum Wbff^en aetifti'&t)
et ttiat nur e-n .„ (edilurf) ho emptied the
glass at one draught; bfb. /iiiiit. (eto6 ins
4ii|iboin) bugle-blast. — !). iur. : a) (Mrifi.
Ii4tt SoiltOB t-s anirolis) reference, report;
b) prove. = ,5ll)potl)Cf. — 10. arith. =
?tu)alj ha; Dicgcl bc5 (aljdjcn ^e§ (rule of)
false position. — 11. J: a) (ftunfl, lonfiait
^armonii* ju le^in) I'omposition ; b) (atBStrit
obEi fleineret in Hd) ubQtfcblonenec Xcil tineS ^on.
(initt?) movement, phrase; bierftimmiget .>,
au( jiDct 91olen|i)fttmen compressed score.
— 12. hunt.: a) j. 8; b) = jgotn-jo^ a;
C) b|b. bom Calm: (Sitm, ffltbartn bet Sanatn)
dropping, bringing forth ; the young of
animals; er[ter (jrooitcnc.).^ first (second,
&c.) brood; », Jlrriiitliiigc farrow; ^ fflicbic
litter of fox-cubs; », fianiiKften nest (or
stop) of rabbits; djSiWttei: = gijtft-brut;
^ junger fjiidie small fry. — 13. O (. 4;
Staufni; layer of l)arley; geuertottferei : com-
position for powder; .v in c-m yiinbptien
priming-composition or -matter; eiastabr. :
metal; flSlebtKiiuna : quantity of milk for
cheese-making; mc(aH.(.®ic^t'';!I!uI»trfabc.:
composition (or ingredients pi.) of gun-
powder; erifenfabtifation: (^ in Sauacreitaften)
tankage ; ~ gicgcl im Srtnnofen set of bricks,
batch, baking, burning; ... Bou^iegelu 3"ni
SBrcnncn clamp ; ben ~ madjen to clamp the
bricks, to make the clamp. — 14. © ti/p.
composition, composing; (bai eiliDIi) mat-
ter; ». Cettcrn set of type; abjulcgenber
~ dead matter; brudjertigcr », live matter ;
ncuer .». recomposition, reset; )(blc{ftter .^
lean work; fte^enber ~ standing matter;
Sd)itf fiit ftetjenben ~ stand(ing)-galley;
Stiii .„ packet.
Bafy..., |otj.... {"...) in 8(18" : ^accent m
gr. sentence-stress, tonic stress ; ~analQ|e
if gr. sentence- (or logical) analysis; .^■
anie^tn © n StuitnetlKei: mixing the com-
position; .^attig n. sedimentary, ...al; <v'
lianb n gr. = flopula ; ~6au m, ^bilbung
/■f/r. structure (or formation) of sentences,
construction ; .^.bauill m hort. sapling, set,
slip (for planting), plant; ^l)tctt © H typ.
letter-board; ,^brtlt)Sltt m rnnlp.santenee-
or phrase-monger ; ~cifeil © ii hot (or rod)
chisel ; .vfclller © w typ, printer's (or com-
positor's) error, printing-mistake; ~..fij(f)e
mlpl. = f5i|d).bvul; ~fotm f: a) gr. furm
of sentence; b) J phrased form; c) © tgp.
f. gorm 4; ~fuguii8i!lEl)re/'.9)-. = .^lefire;
~8arteii '^ m = Soiim-jdmle; ^geiiige n
gr.: a) (giiauna) structure of sentences;
b) (6q4) period; log. conjunctive; ~glitb
B gr. part of a sentence; ~ljn)c m hunt.
(SDiutln^al!) doe- or she-hare; />..Ici)CC f gr.
syntax, O rhematic; ,s,me^l n amyluni,
farina; lo chm. fecula, f.Tcula; .>..uicifjel
© m = Se^'mcifetl ; -vjaule © f Stuetmnl, :
^ffiule bcS 3'mJierS composition of the
match; ~|d)nuiel © f Stutrmtttcrei: com-
position-spoon; ~ftcmpcl © m mint.
wedge-shaped hammer; ,^ftii(f © n gtuct.
Ketfiiei: ~ft. btS 31inbet4 fuse, fuze; .^.ftuie
© f carp, einir IitWenfluft riser, raiser;
>%.tei(^ HI breeding- or store-pond; ,vteif
»i gr. part (or member) of a sentence; ~.
Dtttiirjuitg fgr. contraction of a sentence,
Brits, contraijteil sentence; ^Itinge O f =
©etj'IBagc; 'vlseibc f osier-jilant, willow-
slip or -set; >wlliei|e adv.: a) by leaps or
jumps, by leaps and bounds, by fits and
starts; b) sentence by sentence; .N/.|ci(()Cll
« stop, sign of punctuation; mit -jcit^cn
bet[et)en to point, to stop, to punctuate;
~3eile © f typ. set-up line; ~jcit f hunt.
breeding-time of ground-game (hares and
rabbits); ~jU)icbeI /bulb for transplanting.
fa^cn \ (-'"I r/a. ei c. = fcljcn.
Satjung (•'") f @ statute, ordinance,
regulations pi., ( Onorbnuna ) institution,
constitution, (igefrj) law, (aotlidrift) pre-
cept, (©laubtnslas) dogma, tenet, (Otbtni.
rtati) (monastici rule, (flirSfnaefti)) canon;
mojaifcbe ...m pi. the Mosaic law sg.
SaSunga-..., fntjuiigS.... ('=-...) in 3fyan:
~Ii)? a. without regulations; ...^miijjig «.
statutory, statutable; /vtcdjt n statute-
law, positive law; ^Wtbtig a. unstatut-
able ; tteits. contrary to law, unlawful.
SauM-)[abb.««)/'as u. (bib. /;i<n<.) @
1. {pi. Sdue) sow, (gi^nirin) hog; triidilige
~ sow with young or farrow ; j. !pcrle 1. —
2. hunt. ipl. Sauen) (SDilbfdjloein, !Ba4t)
wild sow. — 3. P fig. (con SBtibctn) slut,
slattern, dirty trollop, filthy (or nasty)
person;(i).J)!annttn) dirty (filthy, or smutty)
fellow or beast; alte ~ old hog or lecher.
— 4. F (linienlltils) blot (of ink), blotch,
splotch. — 5. F(St6itt, fflerfettn) blunder,
F howler. — 6. buildiilo! : = Sdiloeiii 4. —
7. ©: a) metall. (isilenmalit, bit fi* omiBob™
bis ^oij.oftnl nnlammrit) sow (metal) ; (Bemiii
bon BSjladm unb Si^mrij.rifen, baS ben ^odj-ofen
biSmeilenoetllopft) (ferriferous) bear, furnace-
pig ; ba§ (Srj fi|jt in bcr .^ the metal is lost
in the hearth-bottom; b) (cfen jum ©eijen
berRtajjbbarte) madder-dry ing kiln. l.Save.l
SOU^ (-) npr.f. # (iUebtnfl. bel Sonau)/
SttU'..., JOU'... (-...) in SI.-IBan: ~II0S n:
a) P= aal 4; b) © aauUerei: groatS pi.;
.N-allii't HI Hiin. = S"'!"; ~o))fel hi =
Jjolj-apfcl ; ~ntbcit F /': aj filthy (or dirty)
work; b) drudgery, slavery, dreadfully
hard work; ~augc«: a)hog'seye; b)^^
?lugcn>[taut b ; ~balg »i : a) P = Sou ' 3;
b) ^red goosefoot [pi. goosefoots), hog's-
or swine's-bane, sowbaue (Chenopo'dium
rttbrttm); f^/bull m boys' game in which ono
of the players has to drive a ball into a large
hole, and the others try to prevent this; .x/bair
m prove. = 6bcr; ^..btere ^ f — jdjwatjci
- 1.6. IX): F jomiliat; PSoltSjptaftc; T ©ounetiptattie; \ (elten; t olt (oaS aeliorten); * neu (au4 iiintv.); A- unriffttig-
c no8 i
®ic Sti*tn, bie attfitaungen unb bit cbaejontinltn Bemettungcn (®— @) Tmb botu ettlnrt. [(SftUBCt — ^dUCt'...]
5iacf)t.iitotten;~beUcrm A«H<. = ^innger;
~birilt /wild pear; ~blaf t Fu. P« : a) trashy
(news)paper ; bjflotltnlp. :liad card ; ^bllime
kf= IMiigen.imitj c ; ~fiot|lic f:ti)^ broad
(horse-,or tick-lbean, Windsor-bean ( ri'cia
faba) ; bl zo. i^u\i)d) a species of solen {Solen
Ugu'men ) ; ~b0V8 m gelded sow; ~btOt ? n :
a) = SSalotc 2 ; b) sowbread, hog's bread,
i27 cyclamen [Cyclamen europae'itm); c) =
^Irfeir-eidjcl ; ~bni(^ m A»h<. rooting-place
(of a wild boar); .^^budjt f hunt, swinery,
piggery, preserve for wild boars; o^burjel
^ HI = <!ldcr.biiriel : ~biftcl ^f:a) = (Sdnfe-
bipcl; b) = ^lttef5!|iil; c) = 2:tci'biflel; ~>
blimill P a. hopelessly stupid; /^^fan3 m:
a) wild-boar hunting, boar-hunt or -spear-
ing; b) boar-trap; .^iniiger m AMnf. boar-
hound; ^icin f hunt. = ^(pieB; ~ftiul)cl
? m = milCcr gcnciicl; Mcrfcl n sow-pig;
^fillbcv »i hunt. = ^foiiger; ~fi(ll) m zo.
= £elff)in 1; ^garil « Ah/;/, boar-net, net
(or toils/)?.) used in hunting wild boars; ~'
gnrtcn m hunt, park (or preserve) for wild
boars; ~gijt ^ n = jdilrarjcl Siljcntrout;
~glotfe f: /i.f/. bie ^gl. Iduten to talk smut
or bawdy ; ~gllicf F " = Sd)liicin 4; ~8tn«
^ n = 'Jlugen'traul c; ^grob P a. rude as
a boor, clownish ; ;-,.l)nintlier »i (rcitn.) hung
pork; ^l)(lt),~f)e^c/'/nin(. = ^IQg!);~.^itb
wi/'enc. irregular (or unlawful) cut; -v^itjl^
m zo. =. dber'bitjd); /x,l)inib m: a) =
.^{linger; b) swineherd's dog; ~igcUci f)
rn r= Sd)ii)eiii>igcl(ei); ~iagb f hog-
hunt(ing), boar-hunt or -hunting, 011.3. pig-
sticking ; ,^f (irtoffcl * /■= Satote 2 ; ,^f etl P
ni dirty fellow, hog, beast, swine; black-
guard ; ^fotrcflur P/^/yj. crabbed correc-
tion (of the press); ~trnilt V n: a) =
gerfcl=!raut; b) = (Jieb-ftotfel; ~lttiJ)e f
(n-crin n* Eauin IruWen) slough, puddle, bog;
~lcbtn Pn: ein .^1. jnt)tcn to live like a
pig, to lead a beastly life; ~Iebern: a) =
SdjniciiiS-'Icbcr; b) P fig. = ~tcrl, ^meiiicl);
~iniigcil "I : a) hog's stomach; b) (mii551-
IUI13 Qt§ SpeiiE) collared brawn; c) P/i^. ^
.^terl, .vmeujct); ~iiinBig Fn.: a) hoggish,
beastly, filthy; ^ni. be^nnbtln to treat
like the dirt under one's feet; b) prove,
fig. oft = IjciDenMnaBig: .^nielbe ^ f bast-
ard goosefoot, maple-leaved blite (Cheno-
po'tlium hy'hrklum ) ; n.llien)(Ij P « : a) =
©an:!; b) prostitute, Pstrumpet, bitch;
<vimitter f sow with a litter of young,
breeding sow; ^-neftji: a) PljatflijeaBotnunB,
610MI dog-hole, beastly hole; \>)agr.=
JOQJenMicft b ; ,^nitfcl Fn = £ au 3 ; ,^votfer
m hunt.= .„fang£r; ~rcbc ^ /" = Siller-
jiiti b 1; ~riibc m hunt. = .^jangcr; ~-
jalnt ^ m = ©ijMaltid) ; ~jnnie * m spiked
water-milfoil {Myriophy Hum spica'tum);
~j))icij m hunt, boar- or hog-spear; »/ftcilI
j/i mi«.C7lucullite; ~fJellcr»!Ai(ii(. boar-
hound, dog trained to bring the boar to
bay;~tnniicy/'= Siitcii'tappc b; ,^tob^
m =~mfli)c;~treibtnn Akh;. boar-hunt;
~trift /■= .^jagb; ^Wetter Pn F beastly
weather; .^loittc ■^ /' = jgeden-njicfe; ~.
roittjlfjoff Pf: a) dirty management or
liousehold, filthy (or nasty) mess, piggery;
li| maladministration; .^ttoQl a. bmiftitoi:
niir ifUioofil I feel prime (or awfully jolly),
1 feel as jolly as a sandboy ; ~U)UtJ *f f:
a) = !Braun=tDiinbtraut; b) = Salb"fr(Uita;
c)= Ste(i)=rouri a ; -^ja^ll m : a) boar's fang ;
b) P short clay, cutty(-pipe), 3tl. dudeen.
— fflfli. a. Sd)roein(e)'..., StbrocinS-...
iflUber (-") [al)b. subar] a. (;j.b. 1. (fni
ton Untal unt Ijiilftfaenbtm) clean, (ttinlidj)
'leauly, (neit unb oibenui*) tidy, (rtll) neat,
^l•ship•shape,Ftight, tippy, (jitiii4)elegant,
nice, natty, trim, prim, ((itmuil) F smart,
spruce, jemmy, perk, smug, (nitbii*) dainty,
pretty, snug; jein^ sweet and clean ; pcin-
li(i .„ F spick and span; fct)r .v as clean
(or neat) as a new pin (as a whistle, or as
a hound's teeth); .„ niaditn to tidy (up),
to snug (up), F to titivate, to sprucify. —
2. (Situtfom unb (orjfoliia) Careful, accurate,
workmanlike, (fein, jari) delicate, (eorpiiia)
cautious, gentle; ~ gftbcitct beautifully
finished; fct)t ~ flu^getiiljrt of delicate
workmanship; .^e *Jlbid)tijt (iionbjdiriil)
fair copy (hand). — 3. iio. eiti\e§ 'Unn--
bieten a pretty offer to make us!; .^c Singe
pi. fine doings, pretty goings-on; F .^t§
fytuit)td)cn promising young rascal; e-e^e
©ejeUjdjQJt a nice company for you to be
in; ba§ ifl e-e .^c (Sefdjidjle! a pretty (or
proper) story, this 1, a nice kettle offish !;
F.^er ipalto'n nice article, pretty fellow.
Sdllbff... 0 (""...) in Sllan: ~baiif f
(Siiltant) finishing- bench; ~fttftcn m
ffliiDtici: bolting-chest.
Saubtrfettt-!"-)/'® cleanness, cleanli-
ness, neatness, tidiness; snugness, natti-
ness, trimness; fig. fineness, fairness,
prettiness; (in ffluSfebin ob. ffltibunj) spruce-
ness, smartness; delicacy.
jiiubetlirf) (-"") a. 4b. (fcin) ^ =
foiiber 1 u. 2; mil j-m .^, berjabrcn to deal
gently with a p.; bibl..^ (irafcit to chasten
by little and little.
fdubttn [-") via. fld. 1. (teiniain) to
clean, to cleanse. — 2. a) fig. Bon Me^itn
eiemenltn .n. to purge (to rid. to weed, or to
clear) of...; einSu* Dou ^liiflogigfeitcn .„ to
expurgate; cin 2an1> Oon f^einbtn .>. to
scour (or clear) a country of enemies; jKi
Don flnnontn: bie Coufgrdbtil .„ to clear the
trenches; b) agr. t)ie Siicneii », (uemjiiietn)
fid) the bees are taking the air.
SnUCE ((d'-B") [jr.]/'® «o41unft u.IaJal.
tfteiluna: sauce, gravy, sjl. Srfilie 1 unb 2;
tiitante^ pungent sauce, (Yorkshire)relish,
Devonshire (or Worcester) sauce; mit e-r
^ ticvicben to sauce ; Ffig. Iitlcrarii(be ~ inns.
(c^miJdung einer grjalilunfl) flourishes, flowers
pi. of rhetoric; bie gaiije ~ the whole set-
out or lot; prvb. ~ mi) bem Sralcii
mustard after meat; .a day after the fair.
©nitcen-... (fi>"-fe''...) in 3fian: ~bcveiter,
/N'lliartjer m sauce-maker; ^lijffelwj gravy-
spoon; ~nnpf »i sauce-boat or -dish; /%.•
Ilfnmte f saucepan.
joiiceii © (jc'-E-), fniicictcn © (iS-i;-")
via. ?j,c.(a.)ioba[.^ to (water with) sauce.
Souticte (jc-BC')-") [ft.] f @ sauce-
tureen, -boat, or -dish, gravy-boat; fut
jeilafftnt Butter: butter-boat.
SaucietfiEn (iS-Bi'B"J " ®b. small
sausage; polony.
joueii (-") W«-(t) @a- 1- to so about
s.th. in a dirty way, to mess; mit el. »,
to dirty (soil, or slobber) s.th., (iauiW
Qtbtiitn) to botch, to bungle, to scamp (or
slubber) one's work; a. vja. mit angeaelfenfr
SEBlrlunj; j. (1""%) boU ~ to make a mess of
(to daub, or to slobber) a p.'s (one's)
clothes (all over). — 2. P fig. (Solen leiStn)
to talk smut or bawdy.
|aiier'(-'^)[al)b.«ur] la. @,b. l.[ant.
jfii) sour, (5!rb) tart, harsh, acerb, (lajotf)
acrid, sharp, (driefouti) vinegar(ish); chm.
acid, acetose, ...ous, (lauftii*) acidulous ;
laiiter ^Iptel sour apple, souringd. a. ?lpicl);
faurcSSier foxy (or pricked) beer; »/. stock-
ale; ~ mic (Sfiig as sour as a crab(-apple),
as sharp as vinegar; faurer Oeidjmad (ton
Stu*nn) harsh (or acrid) taste; chin, fanre
©dtung acetous fermentation; «c4lunfl:
joure ©urleii pi. pickled cucumbers or
gherkins; jaute TVdi) curdled (clotted, or
sour) milk; fig. iro. bie Sraubeii jinb ~
sour grapes, said tlie fos, when he could not
reacii them; ... maiden to sour, to make
sour; 77 to acidify, to acetify; ... ftdmeden
to taste sour; .,, j^medenb sharp-tasted;
'^ iDcrbett (bon ©ettanlen) to grow (go, get,
or turn) sour, to sour, (Sitr) to fox, to
prick, (swill)) to change, to be changed;
~ IDerbeut) Qi acescent, rancescent; .v
loctbciilaiifiitsitt) to fox; ^ getporbcn (etr-
totbtn) spoiled, turned sour, decomposed.
— 2. a) 071-. jourer Sobeu sour soil;
inures gullet sour fodder; b) jourer JBinb
(bib. bti SBinbmanirn) north- (or north-west)
wind. — 3. fig. (StWmtibf. mitt Mrurto&nb)
difficult, troublesome, painful, arduous,
sweaty, (i^trer ju tragrn) hard, heavy; joure
Arbeit hard work or toil, drudgery; boS
fomml mir .^ (iiSttet) on 1 find it hard, it
is a hard thing for me, it goes against
the grain with me; -vetioorben hard-won,
hard-wrung; j-m bol Scben .^ maiitn to
make life a burden to a p., to embitter a
p.'s life; j. ediroeiB; joitret Strbienfi hard
earnings pi.; ia^ oiele Suredjen wirb mir
.V I find it difficult to speak much or long;
et IdBI cl [\d) ... mctCen he works hard,
he exerts himself to the utmost, he leaves
no stone unturned. — 4. fig. (mirtifi, »«■
brieSli*) morose, surly, sulky, acrimonious,
cross, peevish, sour; .„ roie e-e Gilrone ouS-
je^cn to look as sour as verjuice, to look
as the Devil looked over Lincoln; .„ nuS"
jeljen, ein jourcS ©critbt moiben to look cross
or gniflf, to look (as sour as) vinegar; ).«.
anjcbcn, j-m ein joiireS ®ciid)l motbcn to
give a p. a sour look, to frown at (or on)
a p.; mit jourer 5Jliene sour- or vinegar-
faced. — II ®~ n (»;c. 5. = SSiite; j9.
bie «irf*en baben ein ongcnel)mc§ S^ ... an
agreeable tartness. — 0. ao4i,: (SanHauer)
giblets /)/. of geese in vinegar ; j. Sd)n)orj',
iSeit!=jauer. — 7.prorc. (a. m)-. a) (laueiliibe
Saimoilen) sour beestings pi. for feeding
pigs; b) = Cffig; c) = Soucr-leig. —
8. © metall. first lump (of iron), layer of
thick molten pig-iron on the hearth. —
9. 0 tgj). (coruuSbejaSIte atteil) advance-
money, advance on wages, dead horse;
S~ boben to have to work for the dead
horse; jein S.» obatbeiteu to flog the dead
horse ; 5^mQd)en (unboUenbeteWrbeit bete^nen)
ta horse a bill. [scamp, blackguard.!
SollEt'- P (-") [jouen] m @a. dirtyl
Soiier'..., i~.... (-•'...) in sffan: ~nnniiEr
^ m (cock-jsorrel, sharp (or sour) dock,
sourock (Jiumex arelo'sa}; tlcinEr».a, field-
or sheep-sorrel, green-sauce iltumex aceto'
sella) ■,~amp\n-niUfent. common yellow
underwing (Triphae'na pro'miba); /s/QpfEl
m large baking apple; -^..bnb 0 n Sleijtrei:
sour-bath, sour(s/>M; im.^bnbbcbani)eln to
sour ; ~bEEre ^ / = !D!oo§-beere b ; ~blf iijf
© /"sour bleaching; ~brn(eii m Rttbtunft;
beef steeped in vinegar and roasted; «,•
btllljE © f'lgriberei: sour sauce; .^^btllllllEn
tn acidulous (or chalybeate) spring or
water; ^cittoilE ^f= 6ittoneU'ba«m; ~<
bottcl(bnllmm)/'■* = 2omnrill^e(n•boum);
~born ■» w> barberry- or pepperiJge-bush
{Se'rheris vulga'Hs); .vbOrllbEEre <f /' -=
Setbcri-i'beete ;~eibif(^ ^m roselle, O sab-
darilt'a (Uibi'scus sabdari' ffa) ; ^ElJEll © M
metall. oxide of iron; ~peijrt) 11 »o4!un(l:
beef steeped in vinegar; ^jutfEt n agr.
sour fodder; ~%xai * n = Sevft-groS; ~-
^oltig a. chm. yielding an acid, ti acid-
iferous; ~tioIj ■? « = ailler-blolt; ~ftoni9
inpharm. <27 oxymel; ~fol(0 mWouimi:
slaked lime (in a pit); ~faie m = .^milcb"
lojc; ~fitiif|baum * m = gemciuet Ritjd)-
bourn; ^fitji^E /■= jnutcJtitjdje; ~HEe *
m wood-sorrel, cuckooCs)-bread, sour (or
lady's) clover (O'xolis acetoae'lia) ; ~flf t
^ SBifienidjajl; © Seftnif; X Sergbou; X JDiilitot; J/ SDiorine; * iPflamt;
( 1709 )
« §anbel; » qjojl; Si eijenbolm; i nm (I. e. ixj.
fSttuerki-SaMa*...]
Suljstnntive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or... Ing.
nttiga. chni. a oxalic; ^fltcjrilj n chm.
salt of sorrel, sorrel-salt, O acid oxalate
of potassium, potassium Mnoxalate; ~'
flccfoiict a. dim.: ^IlccfnureS S0I5 a
oxalate; ~fltciiilirf fchm. O oxalic acid;
~fo5I m =- .Irani a; ~frniit 11: a) flo4t.:
pickled (salted, or sourl cabbage, sauer-
kraut, (sour-)crout; b) * = ~llec; ^ftniit-
efier Fm (gpiSiiamtlitrStulHun) confp. sour-
crout eater; ~milrtl f curdled (clotted, or
sour) milk; ,^iiiil(l)filie m cbeese made of
curds ; .^llirftl n (»i) "I"'- oxidated nickel ;
^qiiccffilbct « mill, compact sulphurated
mercury; ~|nlj n chm. acid salt; ,>..(f5eit
n sourness; ^jc^eittl a. sour-looking or
-faced; ~itllf ^ m ^ ampjcr; ~fi(l)ti8 a.
= ioucr'-l; ~fli)tf m chm. <27 oxygen;
'aufnolimc boH (otct Snttigung mil) ^ftofj
<a oxygenation; ^(l. aiiincl)meil i27 to
oxidise; bcu ^ft. eutjicljcn «7 to deoxy-
genate, to deoxidate; (Sntjiefjung tion ~'
jloff «7 deoxygenation; ^\t. niitteilcii <27
to oxygenate; Sevbinbcn mit ^foil <&
oxidation; ~ftoff'iitl)Ct m dim. ^ (acetic)
aldeliyde; ^ftoffOllbUIta f «? oxidation;
~ftofiflnS n chm. CO oxygen gas; ~ftofi'
Ijoltifl u. chm. a oxygenous, oxidised,
containing oxygon; ~fti)fjinc|ler m phys.
O eudiometer ;~ftofiVOl "I p/'.'/s-'& anode;
~ftottfnl} II dim. a oxysalt, oxygen salt;
^ttoRjiilirc f chm. 10 ox(y)ucid, oxygen-
ated acid; ~ftoiflierbintuilfl f c/iwi. Qj
oxide, oxidised compound; ~|iiij a. sour-
sweet; fifl. half amiable half cross; ~tti9
m ssaitiei: leaven; mil ~t. Bcvjeljte Seig'
menge rising; ~.tol)f F»i fie/, sour (peevish,
morose, or grumpy) fellow, snarler, Fsurly-
boots, cross-pate or -patch; .vtiipfigtcit
F /'sour temper, peevishness, moroseness,
gruuipiuess, surliness, crossness ;'-«tiJt)fi|dj
F a. sour, peevish, cross, crabbed, morose,
surly, sullen, rusty, grumpy, vinegar-
faced, vincgarish, F as cross as two sticks;
~ttaulif(ii'joft »i) /"verjuice; ~H)afier n:
a) = ^bvuniun; b) © chm. soarspl., sour
water; metatl. Ijum Sl6&eijen bcr iBIedjInfeln)
crude hran-vinegar, lie, lye; ~Wfid)|el ^ /'
morel(lo) {Ce'rusus »iH>-o'*fca); .-^/toclH m ver-
juice; ~lueill(nilcc/'Ro4I. : verjuice-sauce;
~lDtrbeil " chill. Qj acetification; 5!cigung
jum ~H)£ibcu tendency to sourness, in-
cipient acidity, O acescency; ~luutm m
so. caterpillar of Co'iirhi/lis ambit/ite'tla.
ISlietbat (-"-) Ijaucrnl o. e>b. chm.
acidifiable. [Srf)lueinerci.|
Sniierei F {-"-) [ianm] / @ =/
(OllCtlit^ (-"")[iauct'] a. (&b. tartish,
sourish, >27 acidulous, subacid, acidulent,
(louttre(rbtnb) C7 acescent; ;^mad)en to acid-
ulate; ~')al]ig a. in \ salso-acid; <x.-fii^
a. sour-sweet. |subacidity, acescency.l
£iilicrlirt)ftit (-""-) /^tartishness,©/
SiiucrliiiB (-''") »> M 1. = Saner-
brnunen. — 2. = Snuer'milcl)laic. — 3.sour
wine. — -t. ^ : a) (Slpfetatl) whitsour; b) =
Saucr-anipfev, Snucr-llee.
foiltni (-") Ijauci'] !'/«. (1).) ®d. 1. to
(turn, go, or get) sour; bit ajiir*, bo! Bin
faiiert ... is getting (going, or turning) sour,
is changing, is turning, is getting foxy or
pricked; btr Stia fauert ... is fermenting;
\sai Srot ». laffi'u to leaven bread. —
2. (iuiiite ina{ij(ii) to (give or cause) trouble,
tove.x, toannoy;pr!)6. muS nicf)t jauctt,
jilfet nicfti, aijiiii* no cross no crown.
(iilicni (-") [jauer'l gd. I via. 1. to
(make) sour; ciu lueuig .„ to flavour with
an acid; b.is Stot, b™ leij ~ to leaven; gc
ffiuertcs i'tot leavened bread. — 2. chm.
(mit ciiifc Game bttbinben) to acidify, (in ein
CjDb ttinanbtln) to oxidate; .Jt) Hi acidilic,
acidifiant. — II \ f/n. (().) = faucru.
Signs (I
— Ill S~ n ®c. uab SSii(e)rmio / @
souring, leavening; chm. Q} acidification,
acidulation. laciditiable.)
iftu(c)tmi8o.fiil)ifl ("(")"■-") "• f&b.l
Sniif'..., fniif.... (-...) in 3119": ~n"» '»
fp!. CO. .^nuljcl, ~bolb H> = Siiufcv; ~-
Btllbfr m: a) boon companion, pot- or
bottle-companion, fellow-tippler; b) =
Sdlijer; ^Bf'lBl') » carouse, carousal,
drinking-bout, orgy, Fbooze,spree, P Irish
wedding; ~flcnoft, ~flcitn m = .vbruber;
^geftUj^nft /party of tipplers or boozers;
~giet / inordinate craving for drink; ~>
hclb m confirmed (or habitual) drunkard,
Ftoper;~fr(llltn = Wn)arjcr5!ad)l-|d)alten
(I. bs c); ~fuml)on m = .vbriiScr; ~Iicb n
low drinking-song, bacch.inalian song; ~'
[itftign.P boozy ;~J)arttc/drinking-bout;
.^pEtlobC / Fdrinking-spell or -burst; ~'
(atf ni = SSufer ; ~|rf)lllb /pot-house debt ;
~(d)lucftcr / = Sdufcrin ; ~tcilfcl »> demon
of drink. — fflai. nu* Snuicr-...
joufcil (-") [al)b. sufaii] I via. unb !)/«.
(f).) %fe.: a) uon limn: to diink; bm
!lJ(erbEii ju .V gcbtn to water the horses;
1)) P contp. ton SKtnWtn: (aietio ttinttn) to
drink hard (immoderately, or to excess),
Fto tope, to tipple, to guzzle, to swill,
to quafl", to so.ik, to booze, to fuddle; cr
trinft nid)t, cr fiiuft he does not drink,
he guzzles; cr jduft he is addicted to
drink(ing); bic ganjc 9!ad)t burdi ~ to
spend the night drinking; fid) (rant (tot) .„
to drink o.s. into illness (to death; to kill
O.s. with drink); j. untcr bcu Sifd) ~ to
drink a p. under the table; fid) BoQ ... to
get drunk, P to fuddle o.s. — II S~ «
@c. (hard) drinking, swilling, F soaking;
er l)at \\it Sq§ S.v ongclDiiljnt he is a con-
firmed (or habitual) drunkard.
Sijlifer (-^) m @a., ~ilt / @ hard
drinker, toper, drunkard, inebriate, dram-
drinker, swiller, guzzler, Ffuddler, hoozer,
pot-knight, tippler, tosspot; eiunotortfdict
...a drunkard by habit and repute; pec 6.
.. beljalten iljren Ilirft once a drunkard
always a drunkard.
®iiiifcr>... (-"...) in sf.-fJan: ~6Iiite /,
>^ftlllie f brandy- or grog-blossom, rum-
bud or -blossom; /x-eib in drunkard's vow,
obnli* dicer's oath; ~)iajf /drunkard's (or
tippler's) nose, brandy- or copper-nose;
~ftimilie f husky (hoarse, or raucous)
tippler's voice; 'vlvo^llftntt m alcoholic
insanity or madness, ^ delirium tremens,
dipsomania, F blue-devils, blues, horrors
pi., P jim-jams, D.T. (= delirium tremens);
bcu ~ID. Ijubeu Pto see snakes, to have
(or to see] rats; ~}iftcrn h F trembles pi.
— iDji. iiu4 Saiij'...
Saufctei (-"-) /© l.hard (immoderate,
orexcessivejdrjnking. — 2.=Snuj'gclag(c).
fnufiltft P \ (•'-) a. i&b. = truut-jutfttig.
Soufliiig \ (--) m @ = Sfiufcr.
fiillfft, jiillft [-) pres. ind. Don (aufcn.
©oug'..., Ittug-... ("...) in sflan: ~abti-ii
flpl. aiiat. absorbents, absorbent vessels,
10 lymphatics; n/ninilic /wet-nurse; ^•
appacnt © «> suction apparatus, sucker,
exhauster, aspirator; ^bcutcl mfurftinber
sucking. bag; ^bbl'fte f zo. bristle-shaped
sucker; ~bnimicil in well with a suction-
pump on it; .^bodjt m tintrSampt sucking-
wick ; ~brilili O m = S)raiu-riil)rc ; ~.biifc©
/ niach. suction-nozzle or -piece; ^fci'fel
n = Spmi-jcrlel; ~tifd) m ichlh. sucking-
fish,remora(£:cAi>if'is) ; ~flajd)c /sucking-,
nursing-, or feeding-bottle, (it.) biberon;
mit bcr ~fl. gvojijidjen to bring up by
hand; ~flccfcii in = ..nml; ~fo(|Ull, ~>
fiiUen n sucking-foal or -filly; ~fiijjd)cn n
zo. bet ettijel sucker-foot or -tube; ^ge-
fdBe njpl. = ..obcrn; ~BlnS «: a) = ..,•
pafdjc; b) nipjile- or breast-glass; c) chm.
sucking-tube; .-,.l|al)ll © in suction-cock;
~liebcv )" phi/s. siphon; ~l)iitd)ClI n
nursing-nipple, nipple (or teat) of a feed-
ing-bottle; .^falb /( sucking-calf; retail m
= fiicfcl'Iall; -N-famni m elect, comb; ^.
flirtOll III )URI Qbtiocfnen e-8 !Btieftfi nad) bcm
Ropiettn blotter, blotting-pad; ;-wlIa)lVe ©
/ suction- or foot-valve; .vfolbcn © in
sucker; e-t Sumpt: valve-piston; >N<farb ©
in pump-kettle, tube-filter, (mushroom-)
strainer; rx.f 11 jj Fm suckingkiss ;~l0tlllll n
sucking-lamb ; .^/Icbct © n sucker (or clack)
of a pump; .>^lod) n : a) t-s StidiltJ moutll of
the anal gland; b) ® gullet, of tlie bellows
of an organ ; .vl()d)cr pi. eintt !Pumpe lower
openings of asnction-pipe; 5?~liJd)crpZ. t-t
Stbai^tpumpe snore-holes of a bucket-lift; i\^'
lliagcilH»en(.sucking-stomach,bet64intlltr.
linat: craw; ^mai n sucking-mark (on the
skin) ;~mnf(§ilic© /exhauster, aspirator;
~lliaul n zo. : a) suctorial (or sucking-)
mouth; b) ..mdiilct pi. O suctorians,
(flnotpelflfilie) O cyclostoniata; ~llliillbmig/
zo. bti (Siiiacretibewlitmtt © oscule, osculum;
~muttet © / ifflallttbau: mother -pump,
lateral working-tube of a forcing-pump;
~na()f m iti iffliiimtiii sucker, © patella,
cotyle, acetabulum; ent. to cupule; ~'
iJffltUng/tintrlCuinpB sucking-port ;eineMlin-
lilQioti aspirating-hole; .%,orgoil n zo. 10
suctorial organ; ^llflnnjc 4 / parasite,
parasitical plant; ~p[ro]pieit m sucking-
bag; .->.')Ji))Ctte / chm. sucking-pipette,
velinclie ; ~l)lntle /fiit tlinltl. satiiE suction-
plate; ~))unipc 9 / sucking- or suc-
tion-pump, atmospheric pump, suction-
primer, lifting- or drawing-pump; ..■ unb
©rud'bumpc sucking-and-forcing jiump,
double-acting pump; ..■ unb i^ub'pnmpc
suction-and-lifting pump; ~))iuiHJClll)cbcc
© »i centrifugal pump; ~Vti^ n hoit.
sucker ; .^rol)r «, ~ru^rc / ft suction-pipe;
mack. air-(suction-)pipe, sucking-pipe or
-tube; chm. suction-tube or -jiipe, sucker;
Cath.eccl. eljiii. fistula ; .^x. t-iqjumpe sucker,
sucking- or suction-pipe, sucking-, work-
ing-, or tail-piece, exhausting- or tail-
pipe; ^- unb 2)rud'rbt)rc suction-and-
delivery pipe; 5? .vri3f)re cint'8 ..• unb J^ub-
fa^£'3 wind-bore, suction-pieco, bucket-
lift, snore.(hole-)piece; lower (or aspiring-)
tube; ~ro^rtlappe /, ~vo^tOciitil « © =
.vbentil ; ~l'iijicl m ent. (0 antlia, proboscis;
n/tiifjclig a. zo. CO siphonate(d|; >N/failb m
= iJ-lug-fanb; ~fatj J^ m suction-pump;
u»tcr(lct .vj. bottom- or bucket-lift; ..■ unb
^^ub'jatj shaft-pump; n^fdgeilie / (flinbtf
(pieljtua) sucker, sucking-disk; ~([^iefcrm
ffeol. polishing-slate; />/[d)ltabcl in ent. dt
siphon ; mit ^jcfcnabcl siphon-mouthed ; ^•
jdjwninm m sjionge; ~fd)li)eiii n =~fettcl;
~ftl'aJH)um;ic © / (sucking) jet-pump;
y^tiet n zo. «7 suctorian; ,x.»flltil © n
sucking- or suction -valve, foot- valve,
bottom-clack; (obtttt) top-valve; (lintt Be.
blaiemaWine) inlet-valvo; ~bClltilntor © m
suction-ventilator; .>/ltiai')C /nipple; (tinis
SteteS) dug; iiinftlid)C ..W. breast-pump or
-exhauster ; ~warjcnl)iitd)fn n fiir tiiUtnbe
Stauen nipple-cap or -protector; /...luerf ©
n system of suction-pumps, suction- or
sucking-pump; J? bucket-lift; Oratl'ou:
feeder; abgctciltes ^to. cuckoo-feeder; ~'
Wctfjcug n zo. sucker, Co antlia; ~mcr[>
jeuge pi. organs of suction, suctorial
organs, sugescent parts; .vtvurm m zo.
(polystome-)fluke, gourd-worm (Di'stoma
hepa'iicum); ~li)Urnier /)/. •27 trema/orffs,
...toids; ~ttiutjcl /, ~luiirjcld)cn n ^
sucker; ~}a^ll S m milk-tooth.
~ sec page IX).: F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \rare; f obsolete (died); " new word (born); ♦+ incorrect; C7 scientific;
( 1710 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (® — @) are explained at the beginning of this boofc. [^(iUi|(lttttnC — ^dUtlt]
aiiil8'0mmc(^--'")f@{wet)nurse,milli.l
Saufie©!-")/'® mocA, piston, [uurse.l
SouBC.... (-"...) tn SITan i- Snug-...
Siiiigc'..- (-"•••) •" Slfan : ~itiii(l)c^cu « =
Gou8=fliijc6c; ~tict n zo. mammal, mam-
mifer, sucking animal ; ^tiere pi. ca mam-
malia, mastozoa; ~tictfunlic f, ~{tctlcl|te
f zo. CO mastology, mazology, mamma-
logy, theiology; ~tiettunbi9e(r) m zo. a?
niammalogist, mastologist, mazologist,
thei-ologist; ^.tict'iibtrtcil m geol. (folfii")
m zoolite, ...lith ; ~}at)U N m milk-tooth ;
^jeit f period of suckling, nursing-time,
phi/siol. lactation. (faugelii.!
idugcln (-") via. @d. hart. = ab-J
jaugcil (-") [ol)ti. sic/an] I via. a. vin.
(^.1 &'g; "^ ®^- 1- *' *" ^^'^^' (8''"8.
la4li«) to swig, (aulloujen) to absorb, to
suck up, to soak in; (mie ein ©iftiramm) to
sponge ; boS Slut aui e-r ffiunSc ~ to suck
(the blood out of) a wound ; bit fflSttn ~ on
il)ren Ja^cn ... suck their paws; on bcr
Srujl - (»oti flinbttn ic.) to suck (or draw)
the breast; J><:i Sinb = Sdugling 1; ~b
Hj sugent; zo. Slut ~b blood-sucking,
(27 sangui(ni)vorous, sanguisugent; ent.
Sliimen no* ©onia ~.t) O florisugent; b) mil
aiiaefitttitii SBitiuna: fii^ fep ~ *» attach o.s.
by sucking or suction ; fi* i"" ~ *<* suck
o.s. full, to suck one's fill; bie aiutegtl ~
jil^ Botl ... suck themselves full ; et. Icsr
.„ to suck s.th. dry. — 2. an \iii ~ to
aspirate; in ficb ~ to drink in, to imbibe,
to absorb, to soak in. — 3. fig. pi £*■ a«§
ben gingern ~ f. ginger 2; wenn er niftti
ju bcifeeu IjQt, mag cr an ben fjingcrn ^ if
he has nothing to eat, he may suck his
thumbs; Ffiiungeibfoten ^, an ben RIaucn
.^ = am §ungettud)e nagen ((. ijiutigcr.lu(6).
— DS~n i3Sc. suck(ing), suction; aspi-
ration; absorption, imbibition; zo. jum
S.^ geeignet O suctorial, ...ious, sugescent.
jtiuflElI (-") vja. @a. ein flinb ~ to suckle,
to give suck to, to wet-nurse, to nurse ...
(up) (at the breast), to give ... the breast,
O to lactate; ottduUenti: to nurse; zo. .J)
a? mammiferous.
©OUflcr (-") m ® a., ~in f@\. sucker,
(iaueeiibt! Snleli) <27 suctorian; icJith. l)aien>
lippiger .„ splitmout.h, rabbit-sucker, cut-
lips {Qiiassiia'bia la'cera). — 2. agr. (au(S
SSugct) sucking animal, bib. = ©aug-
lamm. — 3. mouthpiece of a feeding-bottle.
— 4. ©: a) (fflottiillluiij sum etjtujen t-S Suft-
ftioins, jut Snlftrnaiia »on £ufl it.) aspirator;
b) .„ eintr qiumtJt Sucker, piston.
©ougcr (-") m @a., ~tn ;" @ 1. ~tn f
(\vet-)iiurse. — 2. = Sfluge-tier. — 3. =
5auget '2. — 4. vt ~,(i) pi. hanks; .^ bit
9)um|ie suction-pipe; ^ bet staatEaei hank.
SiiuglillB (-") m ® 1. nursling, suck-
ing child, infant (or baby) at the breast,
suckling (babe), nurse-child, baby, babe;
infant in arms, child out at nurse, P
sucker; uon eouaelitren : suckling. — 2. \
r CO. sucking insect, sucker, Mb. flea. —
3. hort. (tin 3U imtjfnbet 3»tia) graft, scion.
©augliiiga-... (-"...) inSHan: ~altei- n
babyhood, babyship; ^bclun^t.anftnlt f,
~fttWf /'infant-asylum, home for infants,
(ol§ StWafi) baby-farm; .^ftQnt^eit /" merf.
infant (or infantile) disease or complaint.
tauifi^, \ fauilc^ (-") a. (gib. hoggish,
piggish, swinish, brutish, (unlaubtt) nasty,
filthy, sluttish, beastly, (joiie) obscene.
Soul (-^J Ibebr.; = Stbetenti] npv. m. @ u.
@ (Riinia in astael) Saul (cat. SauIuS).
Siiub... ("...) in Sflan = eaulcn=...
Siiull^cn (-") » <©b. (dim. oon Sfiule)
1. arch, little (or small) column or pillar,
colonnette,columnula. - 2. ^O columella.
— 3. © Ul)tmo4etet: pillar of a watch-plate.
SSulrflCIt'..., jiilllfjeH'... {"'^...) in Slian:
~flfilltc ^ f !a cladonia; «-j(itmig a. O
columellar.
Siiulc' (■!-) [at)b. s(»] f® \.arch.
column, (Sftilet) pillar (ou4 /i^.); carp.
(etanbii) post, pier, jamb, style, quarter;
Oilb(aule) statue; .^w pi. coll. column(i)a-
tion; ^ mit Sinbc banded column; burd]'
ge^cnbc^ passing (or thorough) column; iu
e-n ijalj clngejc^te ^ rebated column; |ret>
flc[)enlie .^ isolated (detached, or insulated)
column; gebfinbeltc ~ clustered column,
compound pillar; gcflammte ^undulated
(or wreathed) column; gefufbelte ~n pi.
coupled (or geminated) columns ; gelcun-
bene .v twisted column, (aus Cmj) torsel,
tossel; glottfdjajtige .V plain (smooth, or
smooth -shafted) column; Heine ~ =
Soulc^cn; Dicretfigc, square pillar, pier;
~ otjne (5)e(im§ cippus; mit .^n an beiben
Seiten to amphistylic; mit .^ii gcjictt obtt
Oerjcljen shafted, column(i)ated; of)ne ~a\
to astylar, \ apteral; Don .^n umgeben
10 peristylar; jwifc^en .^n befinblid) inter-
columnar; fig. mic c-c .„baftEl)en to stand
rooted to the spot. — 2. geogr. ait.: .^H
pi. be§ §erlule§ Pillars of Hercules, jiji
Straits of Gibraltar. — 3. anat. ^n pi.
bfS eaumtn|tjeI3, btJ 3»it4ftn3 pillars; ,. be§
9!fldgrat§ vertebral column, spine. —
4. (©auitn-a^niidiee) ~ Bon S^ompj (SRaud))
column of steam (smoke); |. Cuft-faule. —
5. X = iJceC" joule. — 6. .^ am MetitSuiet
}um ?lnjeigen bet 51utI)Bi)e tide-gauge. —
7. cryst. prism; liegenbe .^ dome. — 8. ^
column; mit ju cr ^ oermadjfenen ®tQub=
gejfiBen columnar. — O.phys., elect, pile;
t^ermo-eleltriidie .^ thermo-electric bat-
tery ; trodene.^dry pile ; doItaiWe ob. galba-
nijdje .„ voltaic (or galvanic) pile or battery,
Volta's pile. — 10. <f organ-pipe having
the same diameter over its entire length ;
.^, (Ii5a") t" Si"ft pillar. [® = ^[tik.i
©iiule ^ (-") [aljb. siula ; Del- Saum '] fi
Siiulcn-..., fiiitlen'... (-''...) in silan, mtift
arch.: ,N,flbIauf m upper escape (conge,
or shafferoon), ® apophyge, ...y; ~ttbftanb
m intercolumniation, interval; /-vOnlauf
m lower escape (conge, or shaiferoon), Qj
apothesis ; ~o«Otbuiing f column(i)ation ;
/^ortig a. columnar, ...al; ~bolbaiJ)in m
canopy on columns; Cath. eccl. (SiSuisbad)
abet ©tabetn) tabernacle; ~bo|alt »i min.
columnar basalt ; ^tiail m : a) construction
(or erection) of a column or of columns,
coIumn(i)ation; b) building supported by
columns; ,^6num m tree fit to be made
into an upright (a pillar, column, post,
or jamb); ~bett n four-poster, tester-bed;
~blume ^ fo stylidiuni; ,>,bo()rmo|d)ine
© f pillar-drilling machine; ~biinBel "
clustered column, compound pillar; ~'
eingang »' •» prostyle; ~fi)tmi9 «. column-
or pillar-shaped, columnar, columniform,
basaltiform; ~ftiill)ti9 ^a.(0 columnifer-
ous; ~fll§ m base, pedestal, patten, paten,
foot-stone; atti(d)er 4- -Att'C base; tSm.
an. : iiutercr^. scamillus; ~8a''fl""=''.'°"-
nade, arcade, peristyle, piazza, portico;
jX Don ~,gongen uni[d)lo(feu cloisters pi.,
cloister-garth, peristyle; ~8fti«'f " «"•
tablature, trabeation; ^gtliinbet « balus-
trade; ~8crt"l3 " cornice (of a column);
~BOt!Cl © in independent horse-gin ; ~'
^Olle f: a) (au6tili4 on eineni aruaube) porch,
portico, gallery; .^boUc »ot eintm jicS. Itmpel
propytoum; mit JjaUe porticoed, colon-
naded ; b) (4)aat mil 6aultn innevli*) pillared
hall; /v^alfl m neck of a column or capital,
gorge, gorgerin, necking, neck-moulding,
h hypotrachelium; ~^cilige(r) m eccl.
hist. pillar-saint, pillarist, stylite; /vl)0| m
peristyle (). au4 ^gang); .N,f|of| 0 n carp.
quarters/;/.; ^fnftUS*m = if odcl'bijielb;
~fern @ m join, mandrel, mandril; <v
fnauf, ~fnopf m capital (of a column),
cap; /vtrtiS m peristyle; ^fiitHJClung ©
/"coupled columns p/., groupling) of col-
umns ; <N,(au6ef piazza,portico ; .^.laubniett
n cilery, (am totinlbiWen flatiKoI) acanthus;
~inencr m (iffltttjtua) (O stylometer; ~otl)'
niin8 f order (of columns); ottifdie .^o.
Attic order; botiWe ...o. Doric (or Dorian)
order, male order; ionijite ~o. Ionic (or
Ionian) order; torint^iltfte .^0. Corinthian
order; r6mi[d)C »,o. Roman order; toSla-
nijifee (ob. tu§Iifd)e) .,.0. Tuscan order; }(.•
gejetjtc^o. compound (or composite) order;
.%-tlinftcr m num. pillar-dollar (|. M. 1);
/vi)latte /" plinth, lysis, (Stdfliiit) abacus;
~raum »> = .vabjianb; /vtei^c f row of
columns, colonnade (»ji. auA .^gang); ge-
robe .vr. (O \ orthostyle; mit jloei .vteitien
<27 dipteral; ~ticfellllt8 /■fluting, striature ;
i^ft^aft m shaft (shank, body, or trunk)
of a column, tige, 01 scapus; Stcg am
.vjd). fillet of a column; ~fd)iirl m min.
I columnar schorl; >vf((tift f CO stelo-
' graphy; /N.f)iat »> min. prismatic spar;
~ftttb © m ScSioHttti: spindle; ~flanber
m post, jamb; >%/ft(in »i min. basalt; ~>
fteUnna f disposition (or arrangement)
of columns, column(i)ation; enge .vjl. <&
I pycnostyle; lodcre .vft. -3 arsostyle; nabe
~|l. "37 systyle; j^oiie .^fl. 2> eustyle; meitc
4t. W d'iastyle; ~ftcuer f jr*. u. t«m. Bit.:
Co columriarium; ^ftu^l m (continuous)
pedestal, base, (Sodeilt^i*) blocking course,
Ostylobate,stereobate;~ftum>if»» trunc-
ated column, cippus; ^tcnitltl »i peri-
stylar temple ; runberU. co monopteroti,
...OS; ~tl)Or n CO prostyle; ^trogenb a.
i bearing columns, CO columniferous; ~-
i tromniel f tambour, drum, tympan, disk
for constructing a column; ^Beitc f =
.^abftatib; ~V)tvt n colonnade; ~lDiirfel m
plinth ; ~jn^l f t'mtt Soflobt ordonnance.
fdiUiB (-") a. (jib. 1. = jaulen-iotmig.
- 2. in Sflan mil »•> JSS- fe43'~ six-columued,
O hexastyle, ...ar.
SaulUJS (-") npr.m. inv., bilio. out @
(ipatti «t|jofttI Joulus) Saul.
®aum'(-^)[al)b.so«m;iiaI.SQUle*lm®
1. 91atilttti: (umatMIOBtnet uiib ftlta<nal|ttt Sionb)
! seam, hem, (dinfolluna, Sonb) edge, edging,
j bordei-, welt(ing), skirt, |i8tia«)tnm,(5tan|tl
fringe, (Duettoltt) tuck; blinbet obtt joljdjcr
.^ false hem ; burdjbrodjciier ~. open-worked
hem; ~ mit eingeniiliter 5d)nut cording,
piping; eiugejd)lagenct .,. whip, fell; tladjir
.„ flat seam; .^uuten amSleiBe bottom ofa
dress; ~ mit JStcujfli^ cross-stitch seam;
iiberroeublid) genii Ijter .„ whip-hem. -2. (tin.
falitnbtt Sanb) : a) ^ .^ M PtldjtS obel SlolKS
limb; mitc-m ~Detiel)en limbate; b)anal.
.., bet eijbrmigeii ®tube bet ©etjianimtttttibf
nanb 47 Vieussen's isthmus; c) tie<. (*uf.
ttone) coronet; d) Aei-.tressure, tract; mit
.V geidjmiidt (e*iib) tressured; ben Sdiilb-
taiib niibt beiiihtenbet ~ orle; jibmalcr
... bc§ SibilbeS fillet; e) opt. ncbeliget ..
um mittollopiWe Oblirie lO coma; f ) ~ eineS
SBalbeS borders (or skirts) pi. of a forest.
— 3. © arch., Ctnomtntit: list, label,
fillet, bandelet, cincture, orle, orlet; seam
(of the eaves-lead); bed-mould(ing) (of
a cornice); fflieSitti: seam< fash, lop(ped
joint); aitmiinet: (Ololii) joint; (Siunbfalj on
eintm Slei6)seam, orle of a metal plate; (Sinn.
loum) wire, list of tin; aDebtiti: thrum;
(eaitonb) list, selvage, selvedge; "t ~ tints
Stetis skirt (edging, or doubling) of a aail.
©OUm'' prorc. I-') [al)l. SO"'", "■ »""'"">
gid). sagma ipactlalttlj m ^ mm pi. (2abunj
©machinery; X mining; J4 military; 4 marine:
^ botanical; • commercial;
( 1311 )
> postal; ii railway; J" music (•«• pagi. IX).
r@(lUlH*... — Sdyiftn...] ©iibll. Stvba fiiiti niciP nut aegctcn. incnn pt ni[f|l act (»t. action) of... ot. ...Inglaulen.
(in(» SadtimO (hoise- or iniile)load; {mSi.
Wiibt 9)!ii6«fiictimuii8. mil = 150 1) brti ~ fflcin,
ttno 83 Kttlloiis of wine; ein ~ 'S.ui) a bale
of 22 pieces uf clotli.
Saiiiii'..., laiiiii'...' {-...) in Sila" : ~bnum
Ml for. bounilaiy-treo; ~fnltcr O hi 9i%-
maWhit: folder; ~faril ^ »i = Slligel-farn ;
~nil8tr m so. 16ibi4|t) <27 anolis; ~l)(ll,t
0 n (intr icljtrnm tbtliit curb-beam; ~lnilf,
~Iotlf /■© cnr/j.cbantlate, funln?, eaves-
lath; Siiiileiei'. length-latli; ~iinl)t f hem ;
~p[niiiic 0 /■= Uopf; ~qiinlle f -'«. O
hydroid; ~irt)ill)t © / 3a4tettetti: eares-,
barge-, or verge-course, lowest raii?:e of
tiles (or slates) upon a roof; ~((t)ll)cUc O
farch. summer-tree; (t-rSa4iiionb) breast-
summer, bressummer, undergirders/)?.;
^fclig n., ~(tlinffit ft. Mb. ail.; ~ft)iitne
f zo. fringed spider (Jko'mco /imforia'/rt);
~fliii() HI 9!at|t!iii: lieni(ming)- or seam-
stitch, hemming; © pearl; ^.ftteiftll ©
HiSOetttti: coloured stripe (on nnpkins, 4c.);
~tnil i,n = Ceit^; ~fot)f ©»> metall. (ed
bttSitijiimunallist-pot; ~jetfc/'zo. Oargas;
perfiid)e .,.}. Persian tick, niiana-bug(^cpas
pe'rsica); ft^ltiorje .^JCifc pique [A. nigra).
SautH'..., fniiiii'...^ (-...) in aflan: ~t\t\
m sumpter mule; ~mmilticr » sumpter
mule; /N/0(f)i*ni sumpter ox; ~l)fill) hi mule-
track, horse-path, pack-road, bridle-road;
o/pfctb, ~ri)f! n sumpter horse, packhorse,
sumpter; ,v(nttcl hi sumpter saddle, pack-
saddle ;~|nttfll)0!icit hi bow-part of a pack-
saddle; /vintdcr O »i pack-saddle maker;
~ftci(l HI : — liJQti; ~tifr n sumpter, pack-
animal, benst of burden ; .^..ItlCgHi = ^pfa6.
imimeii {-^) = jaumcn'.
fiiiimtn' (-") [Saiim'] <■/«. @a.
1. WSItrei: to hem, to seam, (oettrjmen) to
border, to edge, to skirt, to welt, to list, to
selvage, to fell ; iibcvlucnSlidi .v. to oversew,
to whip (down). — 2. © carp, ein Srctt ~:
a) to (saw| square (or to dress) a plank, to
work a board ; b) (lujtn) to shoot the edge of
a plank; nifiimi: tin 9!eii.>. to border; J/ tin
Stjtl .^ to edge. — 3. gctiilimt p.p. hemmed,
ic. (j. 1) ; *f fringed, bordered, "S fimbriate,
(anbttMortio) linibate; her, fimbriate(d).
jiilimcil- (-") latfi.siiiiijan] eXa. I «>/«.
(1).) u. i-'Irefl. fid) .V, (lanatnm utilen) to loiter,
to be slow, (fi* oulbautnl to tarry, to linger,
to stay, to be late, (iSatm) to delay (niii
et. doing s.th.), to lose time, (jaubttul to
hesitate, to procrastinate, toshilly-shally;
oljui' ju .^, obuc S^ without delay or losing
a minute, without much ado; nict)t .^ mil
ct., SiSB. r to make no bones about (or of)
s.th.; .^ Sic nid)t ju lommen! do not delay
coming!, be sure to come directly! —
II via. (oufbnlitn) to delay, to detain, to
retard. — III S~ n ®c. delay; hesita-
tion; loss of time; mntijt niiftt Diel S^§!
make haste!, F look sharp!; don't stand
shilly-shallying!; ujl. a. 1.
iiiltmeii» (-^) L£num*] rja. @a. to
convey by means of beasts of burden
(packborses, or sumpter mules) ; ein Itioft'
tier .V to saddle a beast of burden.
Snnmct' (-") = Siiumcr*.
Sniimcr- Cfi.3. {-^) [tauxu •nami] m @a.
zo. Aristotelian stag (Cerviis Arisio'telis).
Snumtr' (--) (jaumen'] m fea., ~in /'
® 1. hemmer; carp, squarer, dresser. —
2. © (an btr iiiatmoidiint) seam-runner, feller,
hemmer, hemming-rule.
Siiumcv'' (■'-') liSumcn-] m ®a., ~in
f® lingerer, loiterer, laggard, hesitater,
F slow-coach.
SSuniet* (■^")[iiiiimcn2 |»i @a. 1. a) con-
ductor (or leader) of packborses or sump-
ter mules; b) one who hires out packborses
or sumpter umles. — 2. = Saum-ticr.
SHunifr* (H m @s..zo. = Saumct*.
Snnmfrti (-"-) f ® (grievous) delay,
(provoking) hesitation, shilly-shallying,
(bad) loss of time.
jounictu (-") W". (6) ®^- ■ ") to convey
(or transport) goods by means of beasts
of burden or Fon mule-back; b) to hire
out sumpter horses or mules.
fSuniifl, ionmljnft {-^) a.&b. = (aunt-
[elig; ~tr Snbler slow payer, Fbad pay-
master; iui. defaulter.
gHumiafcit (■^"-) f @ = Saumlcliglcit.
giiummS (■'-) / i5*, « @ 1. slowness,
ncgligence,tardiness. — 2.(ti.bai^i)irut|ii4i)
retardation, retardment, stay, being late,
hindrance, impediment, obstacle ;(aufi4ub)
delay, procrastination. [SQumicIig!eit.\
Snumftl\(--)f ®, H [L. a. m) (gl =)
|nuui(tli9 (--") a. &tb. slow, tardy,
lagging, (laina) negligent, slack, careless,
backward, procrastinative, (attiSaillHa)
thoughtless, heedless, (lanafrij) sluggish,
laggard, dilatory ; in fcincn @cfcf)(iiteu », fu
to neglect one's business.
Snumieliflfeit (--"-) f @ slowness;
negligence, slackness, backwardness; i
heedlessness; sluggishness, dilatoriness. '
lout... (-...) f. (nucr...
©nutod) ^ (-") [ml)b. sih-ach, iu fauet]
m ®, ~.beerc f (^ = Scrbevilje.
Siiure (-"} (al)i). sih-i, m faucr] f @
1. a| (boS Bautrftin) sourness, acidity, acid-
ness, (Subbtii) tartness, (loutt gubflanj)
sour; bitit SiW'l ^abtn e-£ angcuetjme ~ ... an
agreeable tart taste; ~ im iUiagen Bctur>
fn^cn to cause acidity or heartburn(ing);
b) fiff. (»on btt Stmlltsttimmuna) sourness,
acerbity, acrimony, crabbedness. — 2. mlt
■27 cA»i. acid; bofifdie ~ monobasic acid;
jeltc .». fatty acid; reine ~ pure (or abso-
lute) acid; mit ^ gefdjuifingcrt acidulated;
mit ~ iibcriSttigt superacidulated; iu .„
BcrloQubcIn, ju ^ Wetben to acidify; ber .v
mlbet(tel)cnb(c Subftniijeu) antacid(s), anti-
acid(s); ~ ctjeugeub obet bilbeub acidific,
acidifying, oxyntic.
Siiurc'..., fiiitrc"... (""...) in silen, mft ^
dim.: -^bilbuer m acidifier; -vbilbUIig
^acidification; /N^l)iim)jfrnb a. me<L ab-
sorbent; ~fiif)ifl a. acidifiable; /vfrei a.
free from acid(ity); f^^^tljalt m acidity;
~grniiblnge f acidifi.able base; ~l)nltig a.
containing acid, acidiferous, acetose; .v.'
t)l)btO't n hydrated acid; ~mnidjiue f
chemical souring- or acidifviiig-machine;
^meijfr m, .^longe f acidiuieter, aceti-
meter; ^uicjiuug f acidimetry.
eaiivegurfcit'... (-"^■^...) in SL-Itbunam:
>vl|(illbler HI dealer in (pickled) cucumbers
or gherkins, nu4 pickle-merchant; ~ititf
dead (dull, slack, or F silly) season, or
time (of year); co. gigantic turnip (or big
gooseberry) season ; pol. cucumber-time.
Snurier <& (-""} [grtf).] mlpl. @a. zo.
(Samilii bti eibtliltn) saurians; }U beu .^n
geljorig saurian, [the world of saurians. 1
Snntitvci\(-""-^)/'® co. (Schf.ffei,)/
©nuS (■^)|nil)b. susJHi (go^ntpZ. l.\ =
Snujen. — 2. (lauWtnbt £u(l, 64Itramirti )
riot, dissipation, revelry, wild life; noisy
mirth ; im ^, im uollcn .v, in .„ u. Sd)mau§,
in .^ uub SBrouS Icbtu to lead a riotous
(jolly, or wild) life, to live fast, Fto live
up to the hilt, to play the good fellow,
to go it (strong).
SnufE.... (""...) in silan: ~bran3 m =
.^Iriub b; ~()otu n zo. (gdintje) whelk
(Bu'ccinum); n,lnut m t/r. sibilant; .x^lliciu
mwine iu course of fermentation; /x.luiub
HI : a) = !Braujc=lrini) ; b) /iy. light-hearted
person; fast (or riotous) liver, harum-
scarum fellow; si. buster.
Siiulel (-") m @a. 1. = (aufein III. —
2. gentle breeze (murmur, or whisper),
zephyr ;pf^p^ u. Molt, sough.
fiiufcln (i-) Ifaufcn] (yd. I i'/h. 1. (t).)
to murmur, to whisper, to lisp, to sigh,
(SaS) to purl, (Mioitrtn) to rustle, to whir,
to wliiz(z), (fiimnicn) to hum, to buzz; in
barren !Bl(ittctn jaujclt btt arnnb {a.) ... sighs
through the dry leaves; .^b murmuring,
murmurous, susurrnn^,..ous. — 2.(|n)(riiij
mit .vbem ®tTnufc& btiotiitii) to move rustling,
to buzz along. — II rja. 3. (laultlnb an!,
(pitmen) to murmur, to lisp ; bit fflUtttt ~'§
bit ( U.) ... murmur (or whisper) it to thee,
lisp it in thy ear. — 4.mitaiiatat6tntt!IDirtmin:
j. in Sd)lummet ob. Sdjinj .^ to sing (lull,
or hum) a p. to sleep or asleep. — III 5^
n ®c. niurmur(ing), whispering, lisp,
rustle, susurrus, susurration, Wott. sough.
jnujcii {-") [al)b. susoii, si'iseii] ejc.
I I'/K. 1. (f).) to rush, to bluster, (mirbtln)
to hurtle, (tjom aajinbt) to howl, to whistle,
poet, u.ttolt. to sough, to suff, (jil*tnb (iftiftn,
con ffufltin obtr sp(tiltn) to whiz(z), to hiss, to
sing, to swish, (liimmtn, con litttn) to buzz,
to hum, to drone; e§ (aiift mit iu ben Obren
|. btnu[cn 1; ber .vbe SiBebftnl)! bet 3£il
((r.) time's whizzing loom. — 2. (fnl (fitb
foultnb btlotetn) btt iCftil fnufte buttt) bie Sujt
... whizzed (or swished) through the air;
(eon Stbenbtm) to rush past (on, or through);
bol)et gcjeiifl tommeu to come rushing on
like a whirlwind. — 3.(1).) = in SnuSunb
!8rau§ leben (f. ennS 2). — II \ vja.
(foultnb ittbotbtiiietn) to send forth whizzing;
poet, (in ~bt Stittauna Itiitn) to set whirring ;
iiod) iu Sic Siijte todjaum an Sditiumc .^.b
(g., Sand II, i) sending aloft clouds of foam
in never-ending succession. — III S-v
n @c. rush, bluster, roar; whistling,
whiz(z), singing, swish, whir; buzz, hum,
drone, (btiCbrtn) tingling, ringing, singing
(in or of the ears), (gtlinbtS aStbtn im Malbe)
poet. u. Wolt. sough; C7 stridor; path, in
antuttuntolifittn (StMniiiltltn (O susurrus.
Snujct (-") m @a. 1.= tonuje-Iaut,
=Winb h. — 2. fermenting wine. — 3. in-
toxication brouglit on by the e.\cessive
use of fermenting wine.
jaujig (-"] a. ^b. boisterous, rushing,
rustling, noisy, blustering.
SaUJiUtit<27(B5-tiii-)Hi® HI in. saussu-
rite (j. M.I), felsite, compact opidote.
faUtitrcU (ii-^) [ft.] via. ti,a. Roitlnnn:
(f4nta jubtttittn) to toss up; jautictte fialbS-
nictcnp^ stewed kidneys.
Snunuiic(-ro''-)[(pan.]/'@savanna(h),
(in Jiotb.Slmttita) prairie.
SnuatC'fSmpicr ("w^-'.^!") [(pnn.-btjd)]
HI @;a. Spanish boxer who uses his feet
instead of his fists.
Sabc (-^rt)-) iipr.f. @ == Sau'^.
©nooHUEriC'tcvvirf) © ("w— ■^.''") m
® iffltbttei: Turkey_carpet.
SonoqntbE ("Woi-j-''' ob. fe...) m ©, ...in
f @ Savoyard, inhabitant of Savoy; '^Xl*
fnabCHi Savoyard boy; ,^11'leicrcf /'hurdy-
gurdy, vielle. [Savoyard, (of) Savoy.)
fn»ot)ni:bijdi ('^msi-j''" obtt fe,..) a. c*b./
Sauonen ("luoi'" obtt fe...) npr. n. ^ib.
geogr. [tim. (aibiniMt ipiooinj, (tit ISOO jloti ft.
Xtparttmtnis) Savoy.
enuo^cr (-luo)'"- ob. fe...) I HI @a., ~iu
/"(§>= feaDoljotbc. — II a. in v., nu4
(nboljiil^ a. ijib. Savoyard, (of) Savoy; *
.^ fioljl savoy, borecole, kale (Bra'ssicii\
SftJ... ]. ©Qd)j... lotera'cea sahau'da).!
Saj'... </'(■'. ..)[Sai,!liatii.3nftrumtnltmnacli.J
in3l..|ijan: ~lH)ru II saxhorn, sax-cornet;
/<..l)DlnUHC/'saxotromba;~tubo/' sax-tuba.
©njifrnoetii <27 ^ ("""-J") [it.] flpl inv.
saxifragea;, saxifragaceous plants.
Stidlin (B
■f.6.ix): Fiamiliiit; PSBoIISjproite; nSannctivtacbt; \Iclten; tQlKnu^geftoiben); ''neu(au4geboven); *\ untidjtig;
( 171!^ )
<ti'\t Sti4en, iie Slbfurjimgcii iml) bie oBgefonicrlen Semertiingen (@— @) fin!) (joru etII5rt.
Jfat)ettc— Srf)a(^=
SnflEtfc » (B"if't) Ifr.] f®{iM untmi,
6orb ttoaente 3<ua) sayette; ~ii.9ttrii «
worsted yarn. fmiii. bismuth-nickel, 1
Saljnita; (--) [Sarin, tiWt fflrfW.l m <S-/
Sbittt l^'^) [it.] m !g( t^m. sbirro, Italian
police-officer.
Sea... fitSe ©fa... [scenario.')
Stcnotium (f.tii--"") [It.] n @ <Aea./
Scene (fetB-") [gt*., It.] f ® mtift Ihea.:
a) = fflabitf 1; 'in stSil in ~ fcljsii to
mount, to bring out, to stage, to get up ...
for the stage, to bring ... upon the stage;
b) (Cti bit eanbruna) scene; bie ^ fpiclt ill
!piljcn the scene is laid at Pilsen; bie ~
ijl bus (it4. Caaei in auM the scene repre-
sents...; C)IItIoraliiiii, dnulifitnl scene; coll.
scenery; bie ^ DerroanSelf fid) the scene
shifts or changes ; t)inlet ber .^ behind the
scenes, (iUflbnenRitiiunj) within ; ail.: 3(aum
unter btr ~. 1} hyposcenium ; d) (aufitiit, liil
tinis niirs) scene; erftcr l!lft, incite .v act
tlie first, scene the second; cinkitenbe -.
induction ; .^ auf bcr l!orbilt)ue carpenter's
scene; Ubcrgangjipiicfccn }Wci.,.n interval;
fif/. riiljrtnbe ~ pathetic scene; e) fig.
(btfiiflti SDottirtiiitO einc .v. lietBoinifm to get
up (or to make) a scene; j-m cine ^ m. to
abuse a p., F to call a p. names ; t)du«li(i)£
.^ family squabble; fjejtigc ~ F blow-up.
SteneH'... (fetB--^...) in sAjn: ^fiijnuig f
scenic arrangement; <vfplel n delicate
point made in acting; ~ttiect|fe( m change
(or shifting) of scenes. [scenery. \
Stenerie (|tfe---) [fr.] f®,\@ thea.l
fceilijrf) (BIB-"') a. &b. scenic.
©tE))ter (BIB''") lit. sceptrum] n (biiir. a.
m) @a. 1. sceptre; beS tnjt. „6pii4tiS", Sotb.
maijori It.: mace; bal .„ jiitireit to bear (or
wield) the sceptre ; bo5 ^ f fl^renb sceptred.
— 2. J/ iron stanchions pi.
Scepteri... (fetfe""...) in sfian : ~ioum * m
Caffre chestnut [Brabe'Jum stellatifo'linm) ;
^liaumnug f wild chestnut; ,%.toil -l n
= tJatl-reepStaii; ~ttager m: a) (gatfl)
sovereign ; b) (Stamtti) mace-bearer.
f(^! int.: a) (jum Gfttoeigen mabnenb) ssh !,
hush!, hist!, 'st!, mum!; b) (liete lutlii.
Htuijtni) shoo!, shu!
Bif... f. anil El)...
Sifaa... (-...) j. Bi)a... (mil ttntm a).
Bijab:.. (-...) inSflan: ~Db[imp. 6on ob-
f(iaben] n scrapings /j/., fig. refuse, offal;
~fdfcr [fd)abcn] m ent. <2? dermestes ; ~"
Jieger [fi^obeii] m (flait) sapsago, green
cheese; ~}ic9cttlee^»i blue melilot(jlfeJi-
lo'lus caeru'lea). — 93gl. auSt Sdjabc*...
fi^obbetii prove. (-'") [bj. llappcrn] vjn.
(^.) Sjd. (piaubirnl to gossip, to chat.
Si^abbeis (''"1 [^cbr.] m inv. = ©abbot.
Srtjabe (-^-j [aljb. scafto] ^ @ l.ent.:
a) (clothes-)moth (Ti'ttea); b) = fiiitfeen-
ft^abe; beiitjil)e », Am. croton-bug [Blatia
germa'nica) ; c) prove. = fietler-aflef. —
2. (|4abtnbe3 SDtttieua) scraper, grater, shav-
ing-tool. - 3. (itantboflet Suflonb, btr jum »to6tn
nijt), ji8. (Btijt) scab, itch, (erinb) scurf,
scald, (jjoDfarinb) dandruff. — 4. = Sdabjcl.
Sdjnbc-... mtift © (-"...) in sfian: ~oas
n ©tibttti : shreds pi. of hides, screws pi. ;
~batlt f lotmlailtnrabt. : scraping- or clean-
ing-horse; ~boum, ,^b(I)orf m, ~6tett n
ecibttti: (wooden) horse, hide -dresser's
block, scraping-block, (currier's) beam,
trestle; auf ben .vbocf jiel)cn to beam; ~>
bitiln ediubm.: shoem.iker's point, point-
tool; /^begen m SinnaitStm: polishing-
blade; /veifen n scraper, shaver, scraping-
or scratching-iron, rasper; SJaimfatUnfabi. :
scourer; ettbttti: shaving-tool, paring-
knife; unhairing- or fleshing-knife; man.
mei: (iut eiatluna Bon 6ttintn) drag; iRabitr.
tunti: scraper; surg. scalpel, scalprum.
scalping-iron ; typ. si ice ; ~ilcifi^ n scraped
meat; fleshings, scrapings p?.; ,^1)0 (g S
m = ®eij'f)aIS; ~^obel »> eiillmadittti:
scraping-plane, spokeshave; ~fiije m =
J5roufer=tofe; -vfcUe f Slaumti: notched
trowel; -^flinge ftgp. scraper; ~ftuife f
scraper, scratclier; -v/fuitft, ~llloniet f
Butjftrflt4titi : mezzotinto engraving; in .„•
nianicr |tc(f)en to mezzotint; flupterjlieb in
^manier mezzotint; ~mttji^tne /'fflttbtrti:
striking-machine; 31til4tt: mangier; ~'
nifjier « scraper, scraping- or cutting-
knife; Sloimafttt; stock-shave; CuiSbinbem;
scraper; Strbtrti: worker, chopping- or
sharping-knife, tanner's shaver; surg. J7
xyster; ^polierfta^lni scraper-burnisher;
~riif{§ ^ m = Sd)a(btel'f)alm; ~ftein »i
Sitbtrti: stone for rubbing the hides; ~'
WoUe ^ f skinner's (or glover's) wool.
Srt)iibe(Hf® l. = Sil)abE3. — 2.©
(obfaQtnbt Wi^tln btim 0na4§' a. ^anf-brt^tn) awn,
chaflr,sliivelof flax orliemji); ecinn.: boon.
fc^abcn (-") [af)b. scainn] via. 6ia.
1. (aloii ~) to shave, (tfoijtn) to scrape,
(obliattn) to pare, (ttibtn) to rub, (.^b jtf
ritintin) to grate, to rasp, (lalptln) -27 to
rugine; surg. to curette; (mil btm Mtdtt btn
Sdjmue Con) fiiiic (iKiibcn) .^ to scrape cheese
(turnips); bo§ !)3ergament .^ to pare the
skin; j-m bm Sart ^, bo§ &e\iiit (glatt) .„
to shave a p.'s face; fig. j-m SRiiben .v f.
iHiibe 1. — 2. © = obl^abeu 2; (Strbttii:
fjttit ^ to shave, to flesh; ftii»ifttfte4trii : to
etch, to engrave (bel- Woiiier 3). — 3. tin
©tijiati (tt)obt uub fta^l, fdjabt Diel @clb ju-
fanimcn ... pinches and pares, scrapes
together a lot of money.
SiJiaben-..., fi^nbcn-... (--...) in 3f-l6B":
~Sljnli(l) a. ent. a blattoid ; ^fiitmig «.
ent. a blattiform; ~frOHt ^ n: &) (au4
^Inollfrout n) = Sfotten-trant a unb b.
Bdinbn (-") m @a. 1. (liSabtnbt SPttfon)
scraper, shaver, grater, rasper, rubber,
parer; mezzotint etcher; flcsher; co. =
Sorbict; \ fig. = ®tij'I)aI3. — 2. © =
Stfiabe-cijen; bib. (Strb.: flesher, beamster;
Supfei(ttitttii : scraper, graving-tool, graver;
64u6m. : toothed tool for dressing stitches.
Stfinberei \ (---1 f @ = finaujtrei.
Si^abernarf (-"") [mbb. schavemae
StljlnuSt, flatttt BJein, bosbofttr glitit; ju f^a-
bern = fcfeabcn o. Bladen obti necfcn] m ®
I l.(j!iii|tn) (mischievous, booby-,or monkey-)
trick, practical joke, hoax, Flark; (bubofitx
! eitti*) rogue's trick, mischievous prank;
I i-m e-n .„ fpiclcn, a. j. fifjabcrnarfcn (■!""")
via. ?i.a. to play a trick (or practical
joke) upon a p., to play (or F serve) a p.
a (nasty) trick, to loax a p.; ttboi ti mir
jum ^ at'San ... to annoy (or rex) me, to
my annoyance. — 2. fig. mischievous
monkey, practical joker, Puck, imp.
(i^obeninrfiji^, (djnbetniirfijii^ (--"-) a.
(lib. mischievous, tricksy, fond of playing
tricks (or practical jokes) upon a p.
fdjobig (-"I [S(i)Qbe 1] <i. @,b. 1. =
grinbig, riiubig. —2. (laV. obatMabt) shabby;
© foxy; .^ct SHod threadbare (F seedy)
coat; ~ merben (Pitltti) Fto run to seed.
— 3. (abatifost") worn-out, (ittlumci) rag-
ged, (am eOboatn jemfftn) out-at-elbows,
(trbormli*) piteous, paltry, scrubby, (lum-
pie) wretched, miserable, scurvy, si. scaly;
.vtr itcrl Pscab. — 4. Pfig. (lumpia atijia)
niggardly, miserly, mean, sordid.
©diSbtgfeit (-"-) f @ scabbiness, scab-
bedness, manginess; sbabbiness, thread-
bareness, Fseediness; raggedness; pal-
triness,scrubbine3s,wretchedness,scurvi-
ness; niggardliness, miserliness, &c.
Silinbin © (--) n ®, ~e (---) f @
[fi^abeu] ©olbWlaattti: gold-beater's waste,
Dutch -metal parings pi.; n,']fttpitx n
Dutch-metal paper.
©diabloiie {^--l [ailet nblb. tcampe-
lioen] ^ @ 1. © arch, pattern, model,
form, mould ; (jDufittiis) design in full size,
working-drawing, diagram; 8li*ltiima4ttti:
f.Scfeabloum'brctt; eitStitt: modelling (or
loam-)board; Kautttti: (eimsbnll) templet
(o. liUItni. ISpfttti) ; paint, stencil(-plate) ;
mil ^n btudcii ob. malcn to stencil ; etuim.:
(tfifltasatt .^ inm fitbttf^ntibtn) boot-pattern;
ft (SiJitntnBtilt) gauge, (epuilt^it mit btt
Sitiaung btr etitncn) gauge of inclination;
vt = HJttU '. — 2. fig. routine, routinism;
nad) bcr ~ arbeittn to work mechanically
(like a machine, or automatically), to
work by rule of thumb; tr lebt nait btt
altcn .V he keeps in the same (old) groove.
©(^ablonen...., (dioblonen-... ("-"...) in
Sflant -vorfigo. = .vinaBi9; ~au4i(^neibet
© m pattern- or stencil-cutter; -vbrett ©
« »S4ftnmo4tttl : cutting-out pattern (for
musket-stocks); ~btU[f © m stencilling;
^fotmerei © f arch, templet- or stencil-
moulding; -^mnletei f (picture-jstencil-
ling, slapdash work; .s.niiit|ig a. after (or
according to) a set ( or fixed) pattern, as if
made in a mould, mechanical(ly), machine-
made; fig. stereotyped, routine, groovy,
cut-and-dried; .^/papier n paint. = $0=
tronen=popitr b ; ~fled)mafd)ine © /'design-
ing-machine; stencil-pen; ^nefen n
routine; .N.|cid)nung f stencil-drawing.
fi^obloncnjaft (---'>') a. ^b. = \i)a-
blonen'niiiBig.
Sdjablonict'... (>'--...) inSffan: ~ftttbe
f stencil; .%/))iu|cI m stencilling-brusb.
ji^oblonieccii © (---") via. ©a. to copy
by tracing a pattern; /)ai«<. to stencil.
@(!^ttbottc © ("''") I ft.]/'® me/oK.anvil-
bed; Stod ob. Slod bet ... anvil-block.
©I^Dbrotfe ("-'") [tfitf. tachaprdk] f i@
(rti* bttjitttt xfirbtbtdt) caparison, body-
cloth, trappings pi., ( Saittibtdt ) saddle-
cloth, trap, housings pi., X shabrack;
tbm. bti lumitrtn; bards pi.; nut baS ftreuj
bebedenbe ~ back-cloth ; laugs ~ foot-cloth,
horse-cloth; mit.tinet ~ btbeden to ca-
parison, to bard; oljne .», uncaparisoned.
Sd^nbjel (-") (fifeaben] « (ija. parings,
shavings, scrapings pi.; 47 abrasure,
ramenta/)/.; ^-fiijem inferior Rotiuefort
cheese made from scrapings.
©d)nd) (■*) lmt)1>. schacli, nul perf. schah
«Bnia] ® bb. (» I m 1. = Sdjal). — II n
2. a) ^(•fpiel) (game of) chess; .^ fpicitu
to play chess ; eiut Sliartie ~ jpiekn t.i play
(or to have) a game of chess; b) (SitOuna,
tit btm KJniet BtfaSt bro6t) ~ (btm ftonige)!
check to your king ! ; .^ bet fiijuigiu ! check
to (or mind) your queen!; belli ftouige ~
bicten nb. gebeu to check (or to give check
to) the king; ~ uiib matt checkmate, egi.
(d)ad)'matt; im ~ fteljen to be in check;
ben ftonig au8 bem ~ jie^en to withdraw
the king from check; fig. j-m .. bieten
to defy (or to bid defiance tol a p., to set
a p. at defiance; j. in ~ fallen to hold
(or keep) a p. in check or at bay; c) =
©!6ad)"brett. — 3. her. (ijijut son btr S«t">
einti 6*a»[tlbt!) lozenge.
Sdiai^-..., ii^iidl'.-. ("•••) '» Sffan: ~«uf.
gttbe /■chess-prublem;~blumf * /■= Stett-
fpielblunic;~brettn chess-board, tchecker-
board ; all IBinibiiuJfiilb : the Chequers p/. ;
^brett-attig a. = .^btettiSrmig; ~breltattige
Serjietung, ^bretlortig oetjicrter ©egen-
jlani) checker ; .^bteltartigcl -Wujiet check ;
~brelt|orm f chess-board form; /vbtett-
fiirinig a.: a) chequered, checked, check-
ered, chessboard -shaped, tessellated,
checker-wise; ^btettjotmig auSlegen to
© SBiffenfdiaft; © Scd)nif; }^ Sergbau; H aJiilitar; <t iUIarine; * $fIonje; « ©anbtl; '
illjRET.SANDERS,DKDTBCH-EKGL.WTBOH. ( 1"3 )
' $01); ii (£iienba4n;
I Wufil (1. 6.
215
ix>.
fSifta(ijett-^fWcL
chequer; ^brcHiotiuig nuSgtIcgtt ?ltf)cit
chequer-work; her. cheeky; b| J? ^brctt-
tiSrmigtr ?lf)bau square -work, stall-iuid-
room work, workinp: by c.liess- boards;
c) a fit. alternate; ^bvcttjbrmio aufftcden
to form in cliess-board squares; ~brctt'
friti< © »i arch. = ^btctlBcijicrung b; ~'
brHtniauerttierf O n masonry with ob-
bquejoints;~l)rtttmiiftetH checker, ajrA.
billot; ^btettBttjittung f: a) chequer-
work; b) O arch, square-billeted (or dia-
mond-)mouldin|j;; «,.felb « square of a
chess-hoard; N chequer, check ; ~ftflur f
piece, chessman ; ^paurcn pi. sot of chess-
men; ^fiiimiB a. = ^brcttfBrmig; ~BficII
m (i.) partner (opponent, or adversary) at
chess; ~flub m chess-club; o/lliatt (or.
mat lot] a. mate, checkmate, iig. tired (or
worn) out, exhausted, done (or knocked)
up; ^matt mndjcn to mate, to checkmate,
to give checkmate to; fig. to (put to a)
nonplus; ^mott (ciii to be checkmated (a.
fig.); boS fe(it un§ allc ^mnlt F that's a
corker, that beats us all hollow; ^itKlUCtll
O flpl. masonry sg. with oblique joints;
~|)Bttie ^game of (or at) chess; ~1)lH)|)C
/■=~figut; ~ftlitl n : a) (bn! SHtltn) chess-
playing, playing chess, chess; b) (Sretl u.
Slant™) chess-board and set of men ; ben
Scgchi bcB ^il'IcIS cntfSrcttjcnt) Fchessy;
roie Pel)! c§ mil bcm ^jpiclV how stands
the game V, how go the squares? ; /»/(lltcIct
Ml chess-player; -^((Jtinsfr m knight; ~'
ftfill m = ~figur; ~tnfEl \ f= Jinit;
,>/tifi^ »i chess -table; ~tutm »i rook,
castle ; her, chess-rook, rules; >N<tutnicr «
chess-tournament; /x-IDCtfc adi'. checker-
wise, in the form of a chess-board, in
squares; ~jnbel m [miii.schuchzabel, nji.
oI)b. zabal, Don It. ta'hulal: a) = -vbrett;
b) = ~|piel; ^JUfl m move (at chess).
fl^oificil (-'") via. ©a. m. o6t. im P-P.
|)efi{)ni1)t chequered, divided (or formed)
into squares, tessellated ; her. ge|(f)ad)ter
Sdlilb cheeky (or choquey) scutcheon.
S(f)a(^er (''") [Ijebr. sachar iinierStn but*
Sionbei] m @)a. petty traffic (as carried on
by .Jews), huckstering, peddling, chaffer-
ing, bartering; higgling, haggling.
Scl)0(l)cr=... (""...) inSdan: ~SonbtI »i
= Bijaifn; ~iubc m old-clothes Jew, F
Old-clo' (man); ~|)oliti( /'huckstering (or
give-and-take) policy.
'S(i)ai)tX ('i") [af)b. sctlhhdri isautft] m
@a. 1. robber, murderer, malefactor;
hihl. bcr gutc (bofe) ~ am ftrcuje the good
(bad) thief on the cross. — 2. (I5nimerli4ri
MenW) poor wretch or fellow, Fpoor devil.
Sdioitifrci {""-) f@ = Stljndjcr.
Srf)nif)(c)rcc (-'(")") m 89a. petty dealer,
chatferer, haggler, tji. S(f|a(t)£t-jubc.
Slf)S(^er-fteilj C^"'-) n (§> (Y) mfl her.
pall(-cross). f Old-clo', Ike, Ikey.\
Siftai^ttmai^ei F( — -) »i ® contp.]
|(t)ad)ern (-'"j fSc^Qdjct] vjn. (I).) fed.
to chaffer, to huckster, to job, to barter,
totruck; to bargain, to haggle, to higgle.
Si^adjt' ('')LtnI)h.sc/ia/(<]»i ® u. ® l.X
pit, shaft, gruff; in c-u StoUm abgeteufter
~ turn; QuSjicl)enbcr ^ upcast shaft; Se-
legung ciucS ^ti gang; blinJcr ~ blind (or
supplemental) shaft, staple- or jackhead-
pit, winze; cingcljcubct ober eilljichenbet ~
downcast shaft or pit; flo(()ct .^ inclined
shaft; .«, c-8 Slciubrii^cS pit (or way) of
a quarry; auf e-n Suiiuel gcbofjrtcr .,, tun-
nel-shaft or -pit; Bon iintcn nod) obm gc
bautct .^ rise, riser, rising. — 2. © ftiii.
Itni; vertical channel of a charcoal-pile. —
3. © metall. ... m ^icftofins fire-room, wall,
tunnel, hole. — 4. SWniettunft : .^ mit 1)01.
Ifinbiidjem )Hat)meu Dutch pit. — 5. mits
Signed
Substantive Verbs are only given if not translated by act (or actlonl of .» or ...tilg<
Sl^Olftt....a («...) [©d)0*lcl....=] in Sffen :
/v^alm 4 m = Sd)Qd)lcI'l)nIm; ~.(raiit ^
n : a) = Sdjnc^tcbljQlm ; b) = 7i-drber-gin|lcr ;
~lDurm in zo. = fitapp£u>n[fel.
Srf)arf)tel (-'") [it. «(;a(o/a !»U4ic] f®
1. nieill boi, (ffaften) case, (6pon.~) deal- or
chip-box, (fOt Somrepte) bandbox, (fttt
^■ttitiitme) hat-box; %• ... oIlTOaS fiitStijen:
drum (of figs); cin Salj .^n a nest (or set)
of boxes ; Warn in .^n t()un to box up or
in ; au§ finer .^ (t)CVQU§)ncf)mcn to unbox.
— 2. r fig. Qltc .^ old frump, old maid or
woman, flatter old hag or harridan.
erf)nd|ttl-...,((f)nd)tcl....' (•'-...) inSdan:
~bi)beil »i bottom of a box; ~bi)rfttll flp!.,
~BUt H © the longest and strongest
bristles for shoemakers; 'x^bccfcf ni lid(cover,
or top) of a box; ~inn(lifr m bandbox
maker; ~miiiinrf)Cll h (s^itijeua) jack-in-
a-box;,^Bon/'box-ful;~luavcn//p;. boxes,
toys, fancy stationery sg.
Sfl)Oi()tcl'...' (''"...) [nieber^., = ml)b.
schaftel, ju St^ajt] In Sllan : ~fi|(^ m ichth.
African trunk-fish {Osira'cion gibbo'sus);
~f)il(m^ m (au4 ~5eu, ~froilt n) horse-,
paddock-, or toad-pipe, horse-tail or -wil-
low (Equise'tum) ; Dutch rush, pewter- or
shave-grass, polishing- or scouring-rush,
tad-broom {E. hiema'le); jn ben .vlfalmen
geprig Ct equisetaceous; /^Jnlmjiiute f
*27 chni. cquisetic acid.
Sflfadjtcllfjeil (-'"") « @b. (dim. con
S^a(f)tel) little box; H)ic uuS bem ~ as
if (s)he came out of a bandbox.
fiflOf^telu (■*") f/n. aid. 1. = cinfc^adf
tcin 1. — 2. © to polish with shave-grass.
- 3. r= cffcn.
jf%«ff)tcil> © (''") [Sd)aAt»] via. ®b.
= au8(d)Qrf)tcn. [oj-b. = Jjriigcln.l
(ii)Oii)tfn''' prot'c. (''") |©d)Q(i)t'-] vla.l
ffJiiiJltcii (-'") [Ijcbr. scJidcha't] via. avb.
{p.p. nu4 gcidjof^teu) to kill (or slaughter)
cattle according to the Jewish rite(s); F
fig. j. .», to bleed (or fleece) a p., to make
a p. pay through the nose. £butchcr.l
Sfftiif^tct (''■") m @a. bei km 3uttn:/
®tt)OtfE[ 4- ('*") tn @a. = ©djiitcl.
(edintfer C'") [no* lem Kuf] m @a. orn.
= 3J!iflel.btof|cI.
©ff)ab...., jiijnb-... (-...) [ScSabc] in 3[lan :
~biitflc m = !)iUcI>biirgE; ~t|cil f »» =
i8ciii'l)eilb;<vIo§«. undamaged, uninjured,
intact, unharmed, (eninsbiai) indemnified,
repaid; j. .„lo§ Ijaltcn to indemnify a p.
(fi'it et. for s.th.), to compensate (or re-
coup) a p., (i6n oSflnbin) to compound with
a p., to make amends (or reparation) to
a p. ; \\i) jiir ct. ~.\. (joltcn to repay (recoup,
or reimburse) o.s. for s.th.; fiit an et. ~,I.
[)Qlten to repay (or refund) o.s. out of s.th.;
(i(6 on j. .^I. Ijolten to recover (damages)
against a p., to distrain on (or upon) a p.
(for s.th.); ~Io^biitgffl)nft f bond of in-
demnity; ~loSJttltUIIg /indemnification,
compensation, amends sg., b|b. tut. indem-
nity, damages j;/., recourse; ?(ntrag auf ~"
Io§l)alliiiig action for damages; ^lojlgfcit /
uninjured condition, (JjciratS-'Bermittlcr.!
Sdiabdjen (-") [l)cbr.] »> ® iObiW: =)
Sl^Obe (-") »» ® , m(5t ebt. ISlt)QbCll (-")
m ®b. [abb. scado\ 1. a) (!Btl4abieune, O't'
mafiuna) injury, harm, damage, ravage,
mischief, destruction, impairment, 4» {^a-
i)atieJaver.age;b)(inoiliteiI,Mbbtu4) detriment,
prejudice, injury, wrong, disadvantage;
nuisance, annoyance, disservice, wrong,
hindrance, (ffletluft) loss, (etabiauna) de-
triment, injury, offence; jut. tort, dam-
num. — 2. Bib. Siiaunam: a) oU nom.: e§
foH bein ~ nitfet fein you shall not be the
worse (or be none the worse) for it, you
shall not have reason to regret it; e8 foil
(liilt) depth, deep, fi;iittt abyss, (64ru4l)
gorge, glen, mountain-cleft. Am. canyon,
(©tubt) pit, ditch, (Siitbiuna) hollow, cavity,
(Stnlunn) depression, dip.
Sit)a(f)f'' (>') [nicbcrb., = t)od)b. Sijoft]
I »l (§)u. IJt 1. = ©d)0flll'lll£tl. — 2. prove.
(glaiiBf) pole, (SoiijinMail) shaft, (jlrHafl)
stick, cudgel; Fct. mit bcm .^c ob. tflihtigc
^(c) belommcn to get a sound cudgelling
or drubbing. — 3. © llobliKi: ~e^;. (SIMt
Iitaiit) lengths. — II / @ Oiltnbabnbau:
(unitt elnm SiSoftlmtiflti fitbenbe KMtiluna con
Orbotbtiittn) eiTOo shiftor gang (of workmen).
Sdiarflts..' mtifi >? (''...) in ai.'i'tiunaen:
^obtciluiig f = ~trumm; ~ttbtcuffii n
sinking (of) shafts, shafting; ~arbeitct m
pitman; '^.auSbait m shaft-tubbing, -wall-
ing, -timbering, or -lining; ^ailBmouc-
rillig /"stone-cradling or -tubbing; rJbaw
in galleries pi. driven from a shaft; /N^bQU*
^oi) >? pit-wood; ~bniimen m pit-well;
<vbii()ue / plat, landing(-stage), rest(ing)-
place; ~bftfcl m traji-door of the mouth
of a pit; ~crj « ore detached from the
parent mass; ~ff gcr m cleaner (or cleanser)
of a shaft; ~fclb h (ffltunnenftlb) well-pit;
JRinitrtunft : bay, interval of a shaft; /%.•
fotberflcfofe n bucket, hutch ; ^.fdrberuiig
f raising, extracting; hoisting; ~fijrbe'
ritiigiMnafdjtnt / hoisting- or hauling-
engiiie, machine-whim; -vflt^ m measure of
0,0985 square metre and o,oo«7 metre in thick-
ness; ~futftt © n metall. eimB Sio4o[en5
ring-wall, inner lining; J{ mine- or shaft-
lining; ~9rftlillflC H main-rod, tie-beam,
water-engine rods;;/, ; rvgcftcU « drawing-
cage; /^gcBicre n squaring, shaft-frame;
~8rilbct m shaft-man, (Beicinnn) getter ;
<^4af)iel m windlass of a shaft, jack-roll;
i^^nitd n roof (or shcil) over a pit, shaft-
house; ~I)ol3 H timber-work (or tubbing)
in a shaft; >N/^uilb wi royalty on mining-
produce due to the lord of the manor;
/%/ljnt m, ^fa))(ie / miner's cap; nj\ti) n
shaft-frame; 'x.franj m crib, curb, collar;
flatten flpl. hade-planks, lining-boards;
~mnfe n = .^luerl; ~mnueruil8 / shaft-
walling, ginging; ~mttftct m overseer of
the pits, mine-controller, mining captain,
underground boss; bcun JBaSnbau: foreman
of navvies, ganger; /x-mobcll h [Sdjatflt']
Slablttti: length -gauge; ~ofcn© m metall.
furnace, shaft- or pit-furnace, pit-kiln;
.v-ofcn mit ©eblafe blast-furnace ; .„ofcn mit
:3U9 draught-furnace; ^iiffnuilg / pit-
mouth or -head; .-.^pfciler m shaft-pillar;
~l)lll'H'e /shaft-pump; ~tOlim/>i t-B ^vtlf
oltnB shaft; ,^tid)t © m Snlinc: gallery; ~>
tlltC/(erbmafltConl8tnilI.DSu6 5U(iitu, l enal.
afu6 liefe) float of earth; ~frtjeibc f cross-
section; .^ft^ciber m metall. partition (in
a climbing-shaftl, parting-wall in a shaft,
bulkhead; ~feilfcr»i shaft-sinker; ~fot)le
/bottom of a shaft; ^ftcmpcl w> cross-
timber, transversal board or plank (of a
shaft or pit) ; ^fttUEt / = ~()unb ; ~fto|j m
(short) side (wall, or face) of a shaft or
pit; ^ftiitjbalten w/p/. sliders; ~fu«H)f;n
sump (of a pit) ; ,x.tcilfr / depth of a shaft;
~tOlllte /tubbing, timber, lining-board (of
a shaft); .^tciimm m division of a shaft
(formed by a brattice); ~turm m shed
(roofing, or wooden erection) over a shaft;
~Dcrflribuil9 / sliaft-liuing; ^Derjug m
= .vfelb; rvlBerf n measure of slit'htly over
6 cubic metres; /vU)illbc / Crane, capstan,
windlass, winch, (conWetbenatliitben) crab;
tltme .viuinbe cat('s)-head; ,N,}iimiictiili9
/ shaft-timbering or -tubbing, (ou8 SBrtt-
tetn ober boIjernEn Gijlinbcrn) plank-tubbing,
(millelft tinefbtmia auiammenaefe^tet ^olsieainenle)
crib-tubbing.
' seepage IX): Ffamiliar; Pvulgar; Fflash; S rare; t obsolete (died);
( 1714 >
new word (bora); A incorrect; «/ scisntific ;
kl
The Signs, Abbr. iind det. Obs. (@— ®) are eiplained at the beginning of this book. [^SAubt ^l6(ibillCn]
bit lein ~ gejcftc^en you shall suffer no
harm; b) alS gen. unb dot.: \ fitb )-§ ^nl
crt)oIen, \ f-m ^n trieiet na^tommen to
recover one's (or a) loss ; c) ais ace. : ^TX
antidjtcn to do (or cause) damage; ^n on-
riifetEnb liui. Con aitii) damage-feasant; F
iro. al§ \ii (ob. oIS @ott) ben ~n befo!) when
I looked at the matter more closely ; tteite.
after all; when all is said and done; ~n
btingtii to (do) prejudice, to cause (a) loss;
j-m ~n bringeti to do (or cause) damage to
a p., to injure (hurt, or harm) a p.; e-n ~n
bcdtn to cover a loss; ben ^n er(c^en obtt
niicbet gut maiden to make good (or to
repair) a loss, to pay damages ; ben ^n ^. to
(have to) pay, F to pay the piper; id) ^abe
-n babei I am a loser by it; itb ^obe ben ^n
botion the loss falls upon me, I have to
bear the loss; ^n leiben {tm iSertontn) to
lose, to be a loser, to suffer (or sustain)
loss; am f-m I'crmBgcn ^n leiben to suffer
in one's fortune; et Ijot on (ciner ©ejunb-
deit ^u gelitten his health has suffered;
^n leiben obet ue()men (non Sa^en) to suffer
damage or injury, to get (or become)
damaged or impaired ; bibl. an feiner ©cele
^n neljmen to lose one's own soul ; j-m ^n
t^un ob(t snfiigen to harm (hurt, or injure)
a p., to be injurious to a p.; tl)un Sic fni
feinen ^n!, biin. do not hurt (or strain)
yourself!; ben ~n tragen to bear the loss;
\il itiff beinen ^n nid)l I do not seek your
loss; d) Tiaiiprp.: fiit alien ^n blirgen obet
(gut) lieljen to make o.s. responsible for
any damage occurring; flit ben ,„n fjajten
obtr Quffommen to stand to the loss; j. in
».n btingen, fe^en obtt ftuijen to bring loss
on a p., to cause loss to a p.; mit ~n tier"
toufen to sell with (or at a) loss, to sell at
a sacrifice or under prime-cost; meg mit
~nl Fa good riddance!; o^nc^n without
loss, unhurt, clear; ofjne ^n babonfommcn
to come off clear or scot-free; 311 memem
~n to my detriment, to my cost; j. ju ^n
btingen to cause loss to a p.; ju^ntommcn
bur(t to lose (or to be a loser) by, fiartet
to come to grief through or by (|. 0. 3);
e]prvljs: f. ting 2c; je ttenigcr SBotte,
bejio fc^nellet iji bet «.n gct)eilt least said,
soonest mended; wet ben ~n Ijat, batf
llagen give the loser leave to speak; Met
ben ~n fjat, braudjt fiir ben Spott nicht iu
fotgen the world is apt enough to add
insult to injury; losers are always in the
wrong; who bears the scathe has to put
up with the scorn too; a^niift one does
the scathe, and another has the harm;
beffet na^geben, al3 ^n leiben better bend
than break. — 3. (auf Strlesura t-i Craanis-
BUS benHtnbiS libtl) complaint, evil, bum.
illness, disease, (Ofilejuna) hurt, Qj lesion,
SSein-sl, punishment, (JDunbt) wound,
(Stbnijen) infirmity; frcffenbet ~n rankling
wound, cancerous sore; fig. cancer; inne-
ret ™.n internal complaint, organic disease;
offenet ~n open sore; nnt)etlbaret ^n in-
curable complaint; e-n ~n am ?lug6 f). to
have something the matter with one's
eye; fid) ~n tf)un to hurt o.s.; fid) tiitpef
lid)en .^n jufligen to disable o.s,; niemaub
nof)m (ob. fam jn) ^n beim Umnjttfen no one
was injured ...; ~n nebmen (oon eintt Miuaii-
jmn 5rau) to miscaiTy; fig. ben ^n an§
Sii^t jielien to put the finger on the sore
spot;^)-i!6. alte SdiSbenbretJen Ieid)f auf
old sores (or wounds) are apt to reopen. —
4. JU einem Jitabilatiben ?lbje!tib tcerbenb, nut in
bet germ „fd)abe", oft o^ne „tlCi^ ifl" ob. „e§
ift", j8. iai ift fi^abe (ju btbauem) that is a
pity, it is to be regretted; eS ifl fihabc,
baj ... it's a pity that ...; teifit fdiabe it's
a great pity, it's deeply to be regretted;
etrig f(Jabe it's a thousand pities; um fo
metit jrfiabe more's the pity; mie f^abc!
what a pity !, what a thing it is ! ; el luotc
fcfeobe, wenn ct ba§ tf)dte it would be a
pity if he did that (or a pity for liim to
do that) ; f{^obe um ba§ (fdjone) ®clb it's
a pity that the money should thus be (or
have been) wasted; el ifl f(iabe um ifjn it's
a pity for him, he is greatly to be pitied.
iS(^ttbc.fnuf # (--•-) m ® i«ni. fore-
stalling, regrating; bism. losing bargain.
Sdjiibel (-") [ml)b. schedel] m @a.
1. anat. (©itnWoIt) skull, F brain-pan, ©
cranium, pericranium ; ben .v umgebenb 127
pericranial; einen ungeteiltcn ~ l)abenb CO
holocephalous; oufeetljalb (innet^alb) bel
~§ befinbliib © extracranial (intracranial);
ben ^ unb ba§ ®e[\iii bett. <a craniofacial;
.V beobacbtenb (O cranioscopic; jam «. ge*
^orig 127 cranial; sarg. j-§ .^ boljreii to
trepan a p. ; Seilung be§ ^i in smei l^latten
O tablature; i-§ (ob. j-m ben) .„ cinfdjiagen
to brain a p., to knock (dash, or beat)
out a p.'s brains. — 2. (loten-.v) death's-
head; .„ mit getreujten finocien batuntet
death's-head and cross-bones. — 3. tent©.
(«oiif, Setfon) head, Fpoll, pate, sconce, P
jimmy, fiddle-head, (cocoa-)nut, nob;
ffoblet ~ addle-brain or -pate.
SdjSbel'..., fl^ijbcl'... (-"...) inSflan, meiU
anat. : >>..artig a. skull-like, m cranial; n,-
beinnmtf n CJ diploe; ~beoboi^fer m a
cranioscopist; ~beoba(^tung /"O cranio-
scopy; .,ubcfd)tciber »i O craniographer;
~bcfi^tetbungf<27craniography;~bilbun9
f (flaitt) QJ tapeinocephaly, (tabnfStmite) 10
scaphocephalisn],(»orjtof8nniat)i27cylindro-
cephaly; >N/bo^rcT m surg. trepan, tere-
bella, perforator, (treintt) trephine, (jum
Kttn ton SiWtn) proling-awl; .^bofttung f
trepanation, perforation of the cranium,
trepanning; n^brui^ m surg. fracture of
the cranium or skull, (u.) <27 hernia cranii ;
.>/ba(^ « O sinciput, cranium, caivarium;
~be(fe f skull-cap or -roof; obnotme Side
bet .vb. !0 pachycephaly; ~beuter m to
craniologist; phrenologist; 'vcinbtuifm
«ur^. inward fracture of the cranium; <v"
ettteid)ung fpatli. <& craniotabes; -vgriigc
f [mMUxt] ^ mesortphalism; .^gtubef O
cranial fossa; /N/grunbbein« basilar bone;
nAjttUbt f <0 galea, epicranium; .v^ailt f
scalp, (27 pericranium; ~^ijt)le f cranial
cavity; ~fa))t)C f: X eifctne .vt. unlet bcm
f^utc hat-piece; ~fenntr»i ^ craniologist;
phrenologist; ~feHntni3/'i27craniognomy;
~fnorf)Cn m cranial bone; ~lOBe /■ etbutis-
jilfe: head-presentation, cranial position;
~Ic^re f <27 craniology, craniognomy;
phrenology; ouf bie ~l. bejflgl. © cranio-
logical, craniognomic; ^\os a. zo. skull-
less, "27 acranial; ~loftgrEit f -27 acrania;
~incffer m 47 craniometer; ~nicffmtg f
measurement ofthehead, i27 craniometry;
jut .vmeffung ge^otig <37 craniometric(al);
~na^t /■ cranial suture; coronal suture;
.^.nn^tfiignng f anat. dovetail-joint; ~«
fpnltimg fiim ^HvLisurg. !Q craniotomy;
~ftatte /'6<6/. (Mount) Calvary, Golgotha,
place of a skull (Mark 15.22); ~tiete njpl.
zo, 47 craniida); ^unterfuejuilg f jut StR.
fltUuna ton atifiiatngSiialiiitn to cranioscopy,
phrenology; „.,tt)flnb f iO cranial paries;
ton e-r ^W. jut anbetn geljenb ^ biparietal ;
>vtDirbel »i co cranial vertebra; ^nblbung
/vault of the cranium; ^jange/'siirsr. !0
cranioclast; .^jeidjnct in («ittat) H cranio-
graph; ^jctnmlinung f bts Soiui bti ©f
butitn ^7 cranioclasui, craniotomy.
S^obcn' (-") f. Sd)obe.
ft^ttben^ (-^) Ui)f>. scadoii] vin. (f).)
feb. 1. (B^okin jufCa'n) to hurt, to harm,
to injure, to prejudice; tut. to damnify;
j-m ^ to hurt a p., S to be of disservice to
ap.;einctSa(^e-, to prejudice (or injure)
a th., to do (or cause) damage to a th. ; to
make against a cause; et Ijot fi* in ben
21ugen be8 SPublitumS gefebabet he has
discredited himself with the public; f-m
iRufe .„ to compromise (or injure) one's
reputation; pdl felbjl .^ to stand in one's
own light, to quarrel with one's bread and
butter, r to give o.s. away. — 2. uiB ntautiii :
(o^nt binbernbtn SinfluS (tin) |ba§) fibabet ni(it
it won't do any harm, tliat doesn't mat-
ter, it doesn't signify, no matter!, never
mind!; ^oflii^Ieit fdjabet nie politeness
never comes amiss; ci tonnie niijit ~,
ttenn ©ie ... it would not be amiss for
you to ...; ba§ niitb bit nitbtl ~ it won't
hurt you or do you any harm, you'll not
be (or you will be none) the worse for it;
e3 fcbabet niibt, wenn ... there can be no
harm in ...; »q§ fibobct e5 3t|nen? what
harm can it do youV; roaS fiabel e§ mit'i'
I am no worse; it matters little to me;
fit ifl Ki*, ba§ fd)abet abet niiitS ... but that
does not matter in the least, but that can
hardly be an objection; prvb. tibetflufe
f(^abet nie you can't have too much of a
good thing. — 3. ba§ f(ittbet i^m nidjtS
(a:f4i<it i^m xtSii) he has got his desert,
F it serves him right.
Si^nbcn...., fi^aben.... (^X.) in si.'flan:
~betrng m tut. damages pl.\ .^briiigenb
a. hurtful, injurious, prejudicial; *%^er»
Joiung f lui. (a. #) recourse; ~etia§ m
# unb iuT. reparation for damages, in-
demnification, indemnity, compensation;
amends sg.; redress, relief; j. auf .„c. bet-
tiagcn to sue a p. for damages, to bring
an action for damages against a p.; j. jum
.^e. Betutteilen to cast a p. in damages, to
condemn a p. to pay damages; .vC. et-
lialten to recover damages; .,.e. Icifien to
give (or make) compensation or amends,
to compound; ~etfat)forbctung /'compen-
sation claim; /^-etftt^tlagf /'iut. action for
damages or indemnity, personal (or mixed)
action ; /%.erfa^pfli(t)tig a. hound (or liable)
to pay (or repair) damages, liable to in-
demnify; ~fan m case of damage; ^feucr
B destructive fire; ~frtube/"malignant joy
(at the misfortune of others), malignity;
~fto5 a. mischievous, mischief-loving, re-
joicing in other people's calamities; ein
~ftcit)et Ulenfcb a mischief-maker, bieo. a
kill-joy; ~gelb n = ~etfa^; .^.tlagt f lui.
suing in tort, action for damages or in-
demnity; '%'lufi f prove. = .vfreitbe; *v(8)«
yavicre >! njpl. average-documents; /v
teaming f statement of damage(s).
fd)ab^aft (-") [Sdjabe] a. ^b. (btftiWai)
damaged, injured, (f^leftt atwiten) de-
teriorated, disabled, in bad (or unsound)
condition, (abatim»i) wasted, worn, the
worse for wear (and tear), (atanBObuft) de-
fective, (febiitbafl) faulty, (ttttorbtu) spoiled,
spoilt, (cttfoult) rotten, unsound; ..c Rleibet
pi. tattered clothes; ^e 5lelle faulty spot,
defect; ■i/ (an btn epitnn) shan; fig. sore
spot; ~ roetben to become the worse for
wear; to spoil, to get damaged or spoilt,
to decay; ~et ^afyx carious tooth.
Siiobftoftigfeit (- — ) f @ damaged
(or injuredl state or condition, bad (ill,
faulty, or defective) condition; ruinous
condition; faultiness, defectiveness; de-
cay; rottenness, unsoundness.
fllttbig N (--) a. i»b. = f*ab(|aft.
fijdbigen (-"") I t7«. ?ta. 1. beiSllntn
unb no* e'b. 6vt. = befdjiibigen. — 2. j. ~
(i^m 64abtn iufuatn) to wrong (or harm) a
p., to do a p. wrong or harm, to pre-
© machinery; ^ mining; H. militaij; ^^ marine; * botanical; S commercial;
( 1716 )
• postal; ii railway; i music (we pago H).
215*
f^l^tiblid) (Sj^dffCn] eiibfi. iStrtia fin* moi(l ii ii r flc(ie6eii, rocnii (ie nicl)! act (»t. action) of ... ot. ...lag laiilcil.
judice a p., (vftrnin) to hurt (or injure) a
p.; on f-r tfljre gi'icfcfiliiat toucliod (or at-
tainted! In his honour; gcidjQbiat luerScu
to suffer (or sustain) damage; j-S gutcn
51amen ~ to conipromiSD (or injure) a p.'s
reputation or good name; ber ge(djQbigtc
Seil lut. the aggrieved party. — II S(5~
n me. unb gdldSiBUIlfl f@ wronginp, in-
juring, harming; hurt, prejudice, injury,
detriment, damage (done), iur. damnifica-
tion, lesion, devastation; olinc S(i~ung
hintt anitttfltn witliout prejudice to ...
|d)iil)Iid) (-") a. eth. hurtful (to), hann-
ful (to), (iiadiiciiia) detrimentiil, injurious,
ruinous, ( uniotitiiliail ) disadvantageous,
(sffiMidil diiMgoroiis (to), bad (for), evil,
IctrtitUi*) pernicious, fatnl (to), noxious,
(MSatiia) malignant, malign, foul, (siWa,
Hiii*) deleterious, poisonous; bet ©cfunb-
^eit ^ injurious to health, noisome, un-
healthy, (con eptilen imb Seltonttn) unwhole-
some; ctluaS SdiiiblidicS a nuisance; ».«
9!ndilfro|t chilling night-frost; ba§ iiefm
ijl jciucu 'Miificu ^ reading is bad for (or
injurious ti') his eyes.
Sllintilirijreit (--) f @ I. U.p!.) hurt-
fulness, harmtuliicss; injuriousness, dis-
advantage; danger(ousness); peinicious-
ness, noxiousness, mischievousuess; un-
healthiness; malignity, malignancy; de-
leteriousness. — 2. (mitpl.) noxious agent
or influence; nied. poisonous (or deleteri-
ous) principle.
S(l)iiblinQ (-") [Sdjobcn] m ® noxious
(or dangerous) person or animal; Sib. =
!Rcb-Iau§.
Sd)nf (-) fal)b. scaf] n ® 1. (ffloiiuna
0ms) sheep, (KuiiciWnf) ewe; jiiiigcS, noi)
nicbt gcfdjoteuc^ ~ hog, hogget, hoggerel;
fri|(6 9c|d)orcMc5 ^ shorling; jum ctftenmai
gefd)orene§ -. shearling; .„ im jiDcitcn 3al)rc
two-shear sheep; niciilaiiijrf)c3 ~ churro;
fotbluijc^tS ^ moufllon; iai ~ blolt the
sheep baas or bleats; ~ unb SColj (Mtl
Cttlilfiti) fox and geese. — 2. fg. ton qjer-
Imien: et ift ein gutc§ ^ (jiilmiilia unb Mwadi)
he is (as) gentle as a lamb, F he is as
meek as Moses, he is a Tom Tell-truth;
(bumnie 3Pet(on) he is a sheep'.s-hoad or sim-
pleton, F he is a soft (Johnny); bu ~!
you dolt!, you silly!; fir/.: ciii ncrirrteS ~
a stray sheep; ciii bcrlorcncS .„ a lost
charge or sheep; bihl. oI8 fflj4a ftommer Un^
|*uib: uiijer iJcrrgotIS ^ obtt Sd)d[tl)en a
meek (or inoffensive) person •,prvbs: f. ge=
biilbig, vfiubig; bo§ ~ bliilt immet bicjcH)e
SBdfc the cuckoo never changes his note.
®d)nf...., fdjnf.... (^...) in si.ksimam:
~om|)fer * m = Sudi-ampfcr; ~art f
ovine (or ovile) race, (soUt) breed of
sheep; .^nrtig «. sheepish, sheep- like,
sheepy, zo. <& ovine, ovile, oviform; ^•
6etn H : a) sheep's leg; (ffnoiijeii) sheep-bone
or -shank; b) c/iw. bono-ash(es jd?.), cal-
cined bones pi.; ^bic&flitge f eiu. sheep-
bot, nose-IIy, gray-fly, gad-By (or breeze)
of sheep (Oisiyiisons); «.,blattetlt ftpl. =
^poden; ~bi)(f m ram, t tup; .>,l)ra|JEli m
ichth. sheep's-head, sar(go) (Sargus oris) ;
~brrmje f ent.^ ^bieSflicgc; -^.t^ampignon
* m common mushroom (Aya'ricus aree'n-
sis); ^bromebor n zo. = ^toniil; ^bumill
o.very silly or stupid; ^biinger m sheep's
dung; ^fSllte f vet. rot in sheep; ~feU n
sheepskin ; 4. mil bet ffloHe fleece, wool-
fell; ~fleiid) « sheep's flesh, (ois stxile)
mutton; ^garbc * f (common) milfoil,
tansy, nosebleed, yarrow, sanguinary
[Acliille'a millefo'liiim); maudlin [A. age-
ra'lum); ~9f|d)lC(f)t n = .„ott; ^flift * »
sheep's-bane, prooc. sheep-rot (Hyd,oco'-
tgle culga'iis); ,x,oItl(fe /'lowbell; ,N,gro§ i?
« sheep fescue-grass [Fe-siu'ca ovi'na); ~"
^natling m enf. sheep-louse (Ti-ichoie'ctes
spliaerocephatus); -%.l)ailt f: a) = ~(cll;
b) anat. (a. ~^rllltd)fll h, iitnttflt 6i6oui be6
SSlus) caul, O g.ilea, amnion; ~l)crbc f
flock (or drove) of sheep, fold (a. fig.); ~-
t|CU n : a) hay fit (or set apart) for sheep;
b) ? = .fioimen-fraut; ~^ittm = S(6a|et;
/».^0(I if'i: a) sheep-i)en; b) the foremost
part of a sliip between the stem and the
forecastle; ~5iirbc f (sheep-)cote, sheep-
pen or -fold; ,%-I)llfteit m (oline SluJreurf) dry
cough; .vfomel n zo.: a) = JSamo'l;
b) vicugna, vicuna (Atiche^nia vicnnna);
~fii[c VI 8we-choese; ~(crl)el ^ m hedge-
parsley [ro'rilis); ~flee ^ m white Dutch
clover (Trifo'lium repenn); ~fni)d)Cl »l Jum
enUltn huckiebone; ~f litcl msheep-crottels
pi., prove, treddle, coll. sheep's dung;
~ftailt^ «: a) madwort(.ispeni'((o); b) =
Satljcngel; ~txof]m vet. goitre iu sheep;
~Inilllll n ewe-lamb, (ira tifttn aoite) tag,
teg(g); ~loil6 f ent. sheep-tick or -pest
{Melo pliagits ovi' mis); .^lebec © n feerberei:
sheepskin, sheep-leather; fflut^binbetet :
sheep; brouncS .^1. basil ; .„l. ju Sii4tinb5nben
basan, bazan; mit Suniadi gegcrbteS ^1.
roan; mit Sunuid) gcgevbteS, gcfpa!tenc5~l.
skiver; ungegcrbtcS ^1. flit Stuiballen pelt;
in ~I. gebunbcn (Su*! bound in sheep; ®
Ii)eid)c8 J. buckskin ; Fcr veifet a\x^ mie ~l.
he runs as fast as his legs will carry him,
he runs (or is off) like a lamplighter; />..■
leber-tiiiboilb O m sheep binding; /^Icberit
a. of sheepskin (roan, or basil) ; ^lei'd)C f
oin. = 2Bic(cu-l)iept'r; -x-linje k f: a.) =
SeiWraut; b) = a3Iafen=bcium; ~lorbEcr
m = ^mi(t; ^niS^iB "• sheep-like, fig.
(bumm) sheejiish, silly ;.vlll01lfn: a) sheep's
mouth or muzzle; b) ? (0. ,<.,limuld)en h)
lamb's-lcttucc, corn-salad (Val^t-iana; a.
Salai baooii); /s/llltiftcrm sheep-master,chief
shepherd ; .^incnev w jum 5lbJ4neibtn btr 6i4af.
Mwanat tail-cutter; ^milbe f ent. sheep-
tick; .x.intld) /'ewe's milk; ~iniftm sheep's
dung; ~motb m co. ovicide; -xllliilbcit,
~miillcii ? m = ?lbra[)iim§"ftroud); ~'
miitig «• (Heine) sheepish, silly, foolish;
^mutter f ewe; ~nofc ^ f a. species of
apple; /%<od)fc m zo. musk-ox (O'vibos
moschatns) ; rwpelj in slicep-fur, sheepskin
fur-coat; ® ruifijdjcr ^p. toolup; berSBolf
im .^peljc the wolf in sheep's clothing;
^petgnmciit © « sheepskin (parchment) ;
IDeifeeS ~p. for(r)el, forrill; .^pfett^ m =
Ujiirbc; ~))ilj ? »i = vanfjer Sirfcu-pilj;
.s/Vodcil flpl. path, chicken-pox sg., to
varicella; vet. sheep-pox, claveau sg.; ~'
(JUefe f zo. a species of hydatid found in sheep
and causing the disease called the staggers
(Coemi'rus cerebra'lis); r,/ra))lin3Cl ^f =
Wait; rvrnfje f breed of sheep; ~rSube f
vet. pelt-rot, ray, shab, scab, rubbers pZ.;
~riibc (M shepherd's dog, sheep-dog; ~-
jf^cnfel m: a) sheep-shank, leg of mutton;
b) i> a kind of sprit-sail, leg-of-mutton sail ;
~((^ere fagr. (sheep-)shears, wool-shears,
clips, clipping-sheais pi., clip, clipper;
~fr^Etcr(ilt) s. (sheep-)shearer, shearman,
clipper; ,^(d)illfcit i, m (bnieiliatS Sooileatl)
shoulder-ol-mutton sail; ~(d)ut f sheep-
shearing, (3atreJstit) shearing -time; /»,•
fd)lirfcft n agr. lamb-ale, sheep-shear-
ing; ~(d)Wci§ HI ber aDotte grease, yolk;
-^fdjmcmme f sheep-washing; ^fdjWiiigel
* m = ^gra§; ~feurf)c f vet. = 4ciule;
~ffnbio'|c ■* /■= mode; ,^ftaU m (sheep-)
cote, sheep-pen, sheep-fold, ^i-oi>c. sheppy;
~|toII mit Siitteteiiiridjtiing (oft auf Kabetn)
sheep-rack; ~ft0llb m stock of sheep; ~.
fteljc f oi-n. grape-bird (Mottici'lla flava) ;
~ftevbcn n mortality in sheep; enflS. sheep-
rot; /vtriebm (right of) pasturing sheep;
/vtvift /sheeii-way or -walk; ^Pieft n coll.
sheep p/., wool-beasts/)/.; ^nio|rf)f(ieft n]f
sheep-washing; ~nmiier«««rt(.©amniotic
fluid, (11.) liquor amnii ; ~N)eibe f: a) sheep-
run or -walk, sheep-way, pasture for
sheep; b) ^ = 3?Qucrn.looUnjeibe; ~tui)lf.
i^en ttll'l. \. 6d)ajd)i'n5; ~h)oUc/' sheep's
(or lamb's) wool ; .viBlltm m zo. sheep-
worm, a species of strongylus {Slro'ngybts
micru'rus ober conlo'rtHs); o^JCtfc f ent. =^
^IiiuS; ~jie8Dr A m = Scbab-jicgcr; ~-
joll >n ebm. tax on sheep; ~Jlld)t f sheep-
breeding or -farming; .^jiidjtcr m sheep-
breeder or -farmer, slicep-master, shee[i-
man, wool-grower or -stapler, F sheep-
walker; ^iimge f: a) sheep's tongue;
b) * = S3aUen=lraut.
Stftiifdjeii (-^) n @b. (dim. ton Scbaf)
1. little sheep, ofi lamb; lolenb: mein ^!
my pet (lamb, or duck)!; geiftlicbe ^ ober
©c^dfleiup/. (!Bti4tIinbct) sheep; roll, flock.
— 2. fig. fciu ~ |d)creii, fein ^ tn§ Srodene
bvingen to make (or Fcoin) money, to make
one's (little) pile, to feather one's nest;
fein .„ ini Srodncn Ijaben to be out of the
wood or out of harm's way, F to be in a
dry ditch, to be landed, si. to be (well)
inlaid; er Wtii; (cin(e) ~ ju id)eren he is a
regular fleecer, he's a tight-fisted hand
at the grindstone. — 3. ^ = Jfaljdjen 2. —
4. ^1/ .V. pi. (SdjaumtDcaen im SJieete) foaming
(or foam-crested) wavelets. — 5. .. pUS'in.
ffiolltn) fleecy clouds, curl-clouds, cat's- or
mare's-tails, woolpacks, to cirro-cumuli.
fdiiijeln \(-") [tai. Sdiiifdien 4 u.5] W«.
(t).) Kid.: ber §iiiimcl [diajclt the sky is
(getting) dappled with fleecy clouds; boS
5)!ecc fdiafclt the waves are (getting)
crested with foam,
Sdjdfcr [-"] m @a., ,^tll f ® shep-
herd(ess f), floekman; t pastor; poet.
swain. Arcadian, Damon; junge ^'mpoet.
phyllis, nymph, Amaryllis, Chloe.
Srfitifet...., (t5iifcr=... (--...) in Sl-\w.
>%.artig o. pastoral. Arcadian, shepherd-
like; ~l)lillb VI shepherd's dog, sheep- or
wolf-dog; jdjottijdjcr .^b'mb collie (dog),
(Scotch) colley; /.wtttttEll m shepherd's
cot or watch-Iiox; shepherd's cart; ^«
fltcdjt »> shepherd's man; /vlanb « poet.
Arcadia; /vliebe /" pastoral love; ~lliatt
M 64a4: scholar's mate; .%/)nicne f fig.
amorous look(s ja/.), sheep's eyesp/.; .%*»
nuft ^ f = ($tb.eid)cl b; .^romon m
pastoral romance; .->-(pieI h iliea. pastoral
play (comedy, or drama); rvftuiibe f, ~'
ftiillbdjcil « fig. (hour of) amorous dal-
liance, the golden (or propitious) hour;
~jett /'Arcadian (or golden) age; ~,5ll8 hi
etiaSi: scholar's move.— Ojl. and) )r;iitten'...
©djiiferci {-"-) f@l. sheep-fold or -cot,
sheep-farm, in aiuflralitn: sheep-station;
(64afnjtib() sheep-walk or -run; njcilS. =
Sdjaj-juc^t. — 2. pastoral (poem), ec-
logue. — 3. the shepherds taken together
or collectively, the world of shepherds.
fdjofct^nft, fdjiiicriii^, fdjiifcrlii^ (-"")
a. ^b. pastoral, shepherdish.
fdjiiftrii N (-") a. @,b. = fdiopg.
Sdjcifcrtum (-"-) « @ s.pl. shepherd
(or pastoral) life.
Sl^ttff prove. (-S) [Q()b. scaf(f)] n @ Ob.
@ 1. (Stfafe) pail, tub, (inftlatWinlaflrn)
plate-chest. — 2. = Sd)app.
|d)0ffcil' (-5") [al)b^si;afl"««; bji.fcbiipfen]
I vja. unb «/n. (1).) e»r. 1. (ins Safein vufen)
to create; Poti ncueni ~ to create anew,
to re-create, to new-create; thea. e-c Oiollc
.^ to create a rSle (character, or part);'
ncu gcidjnffcnc Stetle newly-created place;
ncue SBcge .^ to strike out new paths; bev
Stiittn (I
•I.e. IX): Ffomiliiit; P iBo!(§|prQ[(|E; r®QunEri"prQ(l)c; Nfclteit; t alt (ausgeftorbcn);" lieu (oaigeboren); Aimti^tia;
( 1216 )
lie gtiittn, tie abluriiingeu unb Me oiaelouberten SSemetrimam (@-®) pnb ootn ernatL [SdjUff Ctt S(6(ifCtl
^ie ®ei|t the creative mind (of man); ber
©4^lie the Creator; ba§ ©cjcioifene =
©(feopfuiig, ©ejdjDjjf. — 2. (teworttinstn)
to produce, to bring forth, to originate,
to male e, to shape, (aus btm 9Ii(6i3 ^etijct.
jirttnl to create out of nothing, (inS £eftn
tuftn) to call into life or existence, to
call forth; ~b creative, constructive, pro-
ductive; [Or ct. (raie) gejiftQifen fein to be
(as it were) cut out for s.th., to be born
for s.th., to be adapted for s.th.; eon
€a4en: to be calculated to (produce a cer-
tain effect); cr idjeint gonj iaju gcjifjajfeii
(ju fein) he seems to be the very man for
it or the right man in the right place. —
II B(ij~ n @ c. u. Sdioffiiiig f @ creation,
creative act; origination.
fi^affen^ (■'-') [= fchoffcn*] rja. u. »/«.
(^.) g.a. 1. a) (tSaiia Mn) to be occupied
(active, or busj), (atStilin) to (be at) work,
(mirttn) to act, (ttun) to do, to perform;
lua? Maffjl buV what are you doing or
about ?;!!a§f(f)Qfft! that is (or was) a good
pull!; b) jU^^ob^angifltJOn bcfiimmten 2Jet6en ; JU
„ ifaicn to have work to do, to have busi-
ness (in hand); ec [)al flier nic^lS ju ~ he
has no business (or nothing to do) here,
au4 I do not want him; it^ aiU mil it)m
(bomit) nic6t§ ju ~ liaben I will have no-
thing to do with him (I will have nothing
to say to it); bamit ^abe itb ni!bt§ ju .^
that's no business of mine; biei Ijat mit
bet tjrage nid)t§ ju ^ this is aside from
(or beside) the question, that does not
touch the question; j-m ju ~ maiden (iso
WSSt, emje maien) to put a p. about, to put
a p. to shifts, to make it warm (or hot)
for a p.; er macbt mir Oiel ju ~ he gives
(or causes) me a good deal of trouble; fid)
JU ~ mattien mit et. to busy o.s. with s.th.,
b.s. to meddle with s.th., Fto tinker at
s.th.; fii) mit j-m ju .„ mocben to concern
o.s. (or to be concerned) about a p.; bibl.
!Dlartl)o macbte jitb Biel ju », Martha was
cumbered about much serving(Luke io,*o).
— 3. (ieluirten, ba6 et.gefcftie^t, coi^anten ift) :
a) mil „bQB" : Waff', bajj Da§ iSi\en ju te*tet
Stit fertig ifi be sure to have dinner ready
.... see that dinner is ready ...; b) = tier=
((ftaffen, ja. j-m (Jeinbe », to create a p. ene-
mies; ®elb .„ to procure money or Fthe
needful ; itb merbe 31)nen ba§ @elb .„ I'll find
(or get) you the money, 1*11 find the money
for you; j-m §oubeI », to involve a p. in
disputes; ^ilje ~ to procure assistance;
CiiiBcrung ~ to relieve, to soothe, to give
relief; Mot ~ to know what to do; immet
Sot JU ^ iDitJen never to be at a loss; ba
WerJie ii) \i)0\\ Sat ~ I'll see to that. —
3. mit (Qnao&e b« OitSPeianfcEnira: beijcite Db.
ouf bie Seite ~ to put (or remove) out of
the way, to put aside, (butiistrii*) to em-
bezzle; j. auS bem iH^cge ob. au§ ber SBelt
.<, to put (or get) a p. out of the way, to
dispatch a p., to clear a p. off, to make
away with a p., to send a p. out of the
world; fid) et. (j.) Dom .Qalie ~. f. i^o'^ '-^
on (Sjbt; naib §aufe ^ to convey (take, or
bring) home; er lourbe au^ bem (ScfangniS
natb ... gel'djofft he was conveyed from
prison to .,.; jur Stetle ~ to produce; an
Ort unS SteUe «. to bring to the spot. —
4. (ftriia Bttbtn mit) to get ... done, to
manage to do, to pat ... through, to make
short work of. — h. prove, (bifebitn) to order;
Sfltit. : IDQl j(botft'§'^ (Sroat btSHtOntts) what
do you wish (to order), Sir?, what is your
pleasure? — 6. J/ to eat, to dine.
S(^affen2...., fdjofjcna.... (""...) in silan:
<Cbrang m creative impulse; >N.{ceubig, ~'
lujlig a. delighting in creating (works of
art), exulting in creation; <vfreuiitgfeit f
s.(iait
delight in creating, creative joy;
f creative power.
Sc^ttfjctei J/ (""-) f @ bread-room.
Sd)dfjlcr 0 prove. (''") [Stboff] m @a.
= »5tt*er.
Sdjonner (■^-) [ftbaffen] m @a., ,vtn f
® I. ^ t-i SanbfluteB ob. CauS&oItfS manager,
steward, administrator, agent; (Reutr.
mtifler) butler, (RtUnit) waiter, (Cbttltttnet)
head-waiter; in ftisfietn: purveyor, pro-
visor; />..in f housekeeper, stewardess, ad-
ministratrix, ((ttSntTin) waitress, waiting-
girl. — 2. ti (railway.)guard, chief guard.
Am. conductor; <Q» guard; an OmnibuRtn,
Sfttbtbabnen : conductor, collector ; oBtrt. (ni«.
brisItttStamliiinRanjIeitnjthpiicopying-clerk.
St^oillicrei (""-) f @ stewardship, ad-
ministratorship, managership; office (or
house) of a steward, &c.
IdjttfSoft, jitiafig, fiftiifiii^ i^-) a. @b.
sheepish, sheepy, silly.
fttiafig \ (-") a. 2ib.(8CHEEE):a)o7ine,
of sheep; b) = idiafig.
Sdjiiilcin (--) n #b. = Sibafcbtn.
Sl^afott (">') [jr.] n ® 1. (siutaitiift)
scaffold; ba§ .„ bepeigen to mount the
scaffold. — 2. ■!/ plaje upon the quarter-
deck before the waist-ladders.
©l^ofS'..., jl^ttf^.... (-...) inSffan: ~niigc
n: a) sheep's eye; b) fig. vacant (stony,
dull, or lustreless) eye ; ~bart ^ w> sheep's-
beard {Amopo'gon}; n^iunim a. very stupid;
~fuB m sheep's foot; .^juBe/)(. (ou enift)
(sheep's) trotters; # gctt auS ^.fiiBcn
trotter-oil; ,>,8ei"l(^t n sheep's face, stupid
look, sheepish air; ais €4tUtbort: sheep's-
head, ninny, nincompoop; ~fltihn: fig.
ein fflolj in .vfleibem a wolf in sheep's
clothing; <>.,{D|)f >n: a) sheep's head; ftrniii.:
gebadcnet ,vf. F jemmy, »Z. Field-lane duck ;
mit 3niiebtln gelotblcr .vf. si. German duck ;
b) /ty. (Summlotii) sheep's-head, blockhead,
ninny, simpleton, P chump, mutton-head,
duffer; c) a game at cards; /\/fii|)fig a. fig.
sheep-headed, stupid. — Sgl. oa* St^af=...
...frf)ttft (...'') [abb. scaf(t), iu fd)Qffeit]
Stnbiinflcfil&e jut JBilbuna bon lueibl. Sinawbttfro :
1. abflra!>: iS.greunbjifiaft (friendship) aul
greunb m; sa}i)lentc^aft (knowledge) aus
roifjen u/a.; gigcnjc^aftlpropertyjauseigen
a. — 2. coll., j». 5}riejtcti(finft (priesthood)
au5 iPtiejlct m. — 3. ben Stonb Stjtiininb, jS.
3iingfet(n)t"[ftaft (virginity) ans Sungjet f.
— 4. tint Cttli4ttit bcieiiStiinb, jS. Srafji^Oft
(county) au3 ©raj m.
Sl^oft (•'j [o^b. scaft] m @ 1. .^ rintt
aanje, tints 6tiit6e» ic shaft, staff; .», tints
iPftiltS stale; .,. tintt Slajat staff, stick. —
2. fur. .„ tints Baumes trunk. — 3. © arch.
shaft (of a column), shank, body, fust,
tige, trunk; (gault) pillar, pier; ~ tints
Ribilois bell, vase, tambour, drum, corbel ;
Sii4ltnma4.: ~ eineS ®etrel)re§ stock of a
musket, gunstock; ~ einct "Jlrmbrujl bow-
stock; carp. ~ bts 3K4t|*tiiei beam ; b6lj£r=
net ~ jamb-post; Sabittti: length, shank;
64ilibau: beak-head, cut-water, forefoot;
ewoilttti: ~ t-S etJloSritatlS bar; .^ tines (ni4l
toblen) 64Iiiflels shank; e^ubma^ttti: leg
(of a boot); aBtberei; ganjer (balber) ^ bts
BajtWofttS standard (doup); .» btS JDeblialils
leaf; 4/ ^ be§ ^ntet§ anchor-shank; ~ e-§
Siemens loom of an oar; .„ beS 9iub£r§
main-piece of the rudder; ~ eiiieS Soucs
strand of a rope. — 4. a) ^ ~ einti Silanit
stalk, stem; ~ bti SBaime cane; b) orn. ^
e-t Sebet SCape, m scapus; .^ t-t Stbenfettt ©
hyporachis. — 5. hunt. = ©lieb lb.
eiiaft-..., i(^tttt'... ("...) in Siian : ~nn(auf
m arch, escape (or scape) of a column-
shaft, <27 apophyge ; ~artig ^ a. scapelike,
<27 scapiform ; ~ail8e © « SBetttti : comb-
tringle eye; >w6aum * m mountain-gieen
or -pride {Spalhe'lia timpUx); ~iltt) ©
n SnitleniiaittTti : heel-plate; .siblume ^ f
= fludjcn-jdjeUe; .N.bliitig * a. scape-
flowered; ^boiJ X m ariai. sledge (or
trestle) of a gun-carriage; /^..bra^t © m
eitdnobelPobtit. : pin-wire, lengthsp/. ; >vfani
^ «i eina reedfern ; ^\tiexf = Sanb-febet;
~f(Jtmig a. shaft-like or -shaped ; * scape-
like, © scapiform ; ^gcfiniS n arch, lower
cornice of a column-shaft ; ~balm >^,/^/$eu
M ^ = S(bQ(tlel-i)a!ni; ~t)oI) © n wood
for gunstocks; ^leOet © n Ottbtrti: crop
(-leather); ,vleifleii © m Sijutina*.: boot-
tree or -stretcher; ,vnmtd)int © f =
Bamm-mojcbint; ~nitiijel © mss4it»B.:
hoUowing-chisel; ,»,moi)ea © n S6«ittiB.:
cutting-out pattern for gunstock3;Jlat(ttri;
length-gauge, model for cutting the pin-
wire intoshanks;,»,nobel©^etniiMftcittttti:
turning-needle ; /^^pflotf © m laptttDiritttiei :
pin with a catch; /^.tillg m tints Btivtbits
band, ring: .vriline f tintt 6iuit fluting,
flute; /wjijneibet © m Sobeifobti!. ; wire- or
pin-cutter; ~ii^nut ©/'aBtbeiti : maitland-
cord, backing; ~jpiegel m pier-glass; -v
ftieiel m top-boot; ~flil(f © n 8S4ltnB.:
splice, piece for mending the stock; <».•
tiiubling ^m — grOner ^ratling ; .^.tiagrnb
^a.a scapigerous ; ~tuiintl © m ganiibon :
screw-tunnel; ^Uinfcluilg © /'Sn^ltnm.:
jeitliibe .^a. cast-off (of the stock); .^m.
nad) unten bend.
fdjiifteii, \ jc^nff en (''-') I via. @.b. 1. to
furnish with a handle (shaft, shank,
stock, &c.); Sib. © SiiiS|ennio4trti ; t-e glinte
-., to stock (or mount) a gun or musket;
tint Slinit neu «. to new-stock, to restock;
Btiie. ben fifing ~ (bit 64ot mil ttm tmua'RtO
beilibtn) to mount a plough ; e^ufen. : Slicfel
^ to leg boots. — 2. (tefeftiatnb in'to. fSatn)
to fit two things into each other, to dove-
tail; hunt, tine ee!;»tunatnt Seine .v to splice;
© arch, eparren it. - to clamp, to joint;
J)!enetf4mtett : ill'Ca. ~ to shaft together;
— II gefdjiiftet, gej^aftet p.p. unb a. ab.
3. stocked ; her. shafted ; jiroorj gejiidftet
shafted sable; ? <0 scapigerous. — 4. in
Siien mil a. alS BeftimmunaSmott : ^ ...-stalked,
having such and such a stalk or stem,
i». glatt'gej(taftete!Pflii"i« smooth-stalked
plant. — 5. hunt. \ rool;l gcjdjajtetct t>nBb
(nit lanjtm Wlnnltm Seibt) slender, slim-
built. — 6. for. gut gefd)ajletet SJaum
tree with a long straight trunk. — 7. J'
bus etiii ill auf .'iO fianouen gejdiaitet (befitt;
gebobtt) ... fitted (or built) to carry fifty
guns. Ijdjaittt.l
St^aftet© (-'-) m @a. = 9ii(bjeif/
((^oftig, ii^iirtig (■'-') a. e.b. = 9e=
jctaitet (j. ((bojlen IT).
Sl^aft (-) [pctf. RBnig] m # shah.
Stftaib (-) m *, Si^nibe (--) f ®,
Seliaibcn (-") m @b. uhth. = Sets.
St^atal (-") [jr., aus btm i'etf.] m ® so.
jackal, Uon's provider, golden wolf (Conn
aureus); ojiiiibiiibet .^ kholah; ..^bujiatb
m orn. jackal-buzzard {Bu'teo jaekal).
Sifjate © (-") [niebcrb., ju jdjalen Mnia.
am, ioribtmeatnl /•»!. = Rclten-geltnt. —
2. emueiei: tiM link of a horse-collar; -l
an§ ben .vn lofen to unshackle; .v mit Steg
stud-link. — 3. (Se?mal4t) mesh, stitch.
Bij'dM-H-") Iniderb.; ojl. Sdjale] m
@a. (cffentS Relterjlieb) shiickle.
Straff 1I-... (--...) ill Sifan: ~6»ll © »
Sobletti: piece of wood with two tags for
forming the figure-of-eight links; ~feftt
f chain of figure-of-eight links; oval-
Unked chain.
Sl^iiht (-") Ibebt. schther Suanetl m
@a., ~ii: f ® playful person, dallier.
0 Sa;i(ieni(t)aft; © 2c*nit; X iBeigbau; H SBlililoi; <!/ !ffioriiic; * SPfianje; '
( 1217 )
1 jganbtl; • *oii; » ttiienbo^n; J aJlufil (I. 6. IX).
[@(l)aferci-S$aMffcI
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action)or >. or ...Ing.
wag, one who is toui of fun, tiSitir Fa
bit of a wag, a merry rogue, (Spa6ma«ti)
joker, jester, uierry-aadrew ; ~ilt f romp,
(tSthr wanton.
ecfjiiffHi (-"-) f @ 1- ('"8 e«5Iern)
dalliance, (ft.) badinage ; merry sport, jest,
joke,waggery,fun.-2.playrulness,sportive
liumour, waggishness, liaitet wantonness.
tl^Sfettinft t-"-) a. stb. playful, jocose,
waggish, roguish, given to fun, sportive,
wanton.
(djSfeni (--) »/"■ (fl) @d- to J^^t- *°
joke, to play, to make fun, to indulge
in buffoonery, (lairet to wanton; mit e-m
gfrautnsimm'tr ~, oft to flirt (or dally) with
a girl. I inP. mortising.!
edfOMoetf i, ("■'') [©d)oIel n % coak-/
(d)Ol (-) lnif)b. schal\ a. l§jb.: a) flat,
musty, unsavoury, (nbstftnnktn) stale, vapid,
dead; ^ci Birr stale beer; .^eSSetriiuf P
swanky; ~.cr !iBcin flat (decayed, or stale)
wine, sum. corked wine; ~ wcrben to (get)
stale, to flat(ten), to pall, Fto die; b) fig.
(aeiflioi. dtWmoiJliu) insipid, savourless,
(mlltiios) dull, prosy, spiritless, (obatt'ol*"')
trite, hackneyed, commonplace.
Srfinl...., |i^n(.... (^...) [Sdjale, (djalm;
Wnl] in Sflan: ~bnu(f) m ielith. (Cornwall)
sucker (Lepadoj/a'sler); ~blc(l) © » nm
aBojtn: iron covering of the linch-pin;
~t)relt n, ~tiielc f © carp, half-(inch)
plank, (BtitSalt) slab(-board), flitch, flaw-
liicco, oiitside-plank (of a tree); mit ~'
brettctn bcltgen to slab ; ~bc({c © f= Srett-
bcde; ~ctb|e * ftitia hard-shelled pea; ~=
frurfft 'i f= S*alen.frutt)t; ~Bf birgt n geol.
mountain system fomied of thin strata;
~^OUtiB a. 20. O testaceous; ~5olj © n
arch, staft'(-lath), pannel-stake; ~fnntc
/; ^fttntia a. = fflaum.Iante ic; ~fern *
m at cariofisis, caryopsis ; .v>lllttcn © flpl.
fjoardings, bridgings, bridging-boards; ~>
oljr *( i'?^ large (or toolarge)ear ofahorHo;
~fein n = ©djolljeit; ~filiiiien flpl. zo.
crustaceous spiders; -vfttin m min. =
Safel.flein; ~ftiitf © n = ..brett; ■IJ^U
jutatttiaitunatttSJlofitn fish; a(ttcrnc .^ftiide
p/.bttKnlitn battens; ~tifr n zo. shell-fish,
07 crustaceous (or testaceous) animal,
crustacean, tcstacean ; pi. a. Qj conchylia ;
.^t. mit fiicUojen ^lugtn to edriophthalmian;
rubeiiiifeiaE§ ~t. C7 copepod ; SBeWrcibung
btr ».tiere O testaceography ; ju ben ~'
titren getjbrig "27 testacean, crustacean, \
crustose; jungtS ».tier spat; ~tietfenti€r
m (O conchlyli)ologist; ,»/tictfUUbc f O
conch(yli)ology, testaceology; /».tictBcr"
fteinerung /■ ,7coZ. fossil shell; ~tt)nnb ©
f plank -partition; >vU)(ibc ^ f almond-
leaved willow iS<ilix amilydciU'na); 'vUClS
m ichth. Ql synodontis ; >N<nierbcn n becom-
ing flat, getting stale, flattening; ^loerf
©n a/'cA. plank-lining; 4/6tftif}&.: coaking.
Scfinl-... (K.) tjdjaleul in 3ffan : ~b(aie,
~blottet f path. = .^tnijtdjm; ~et(cn ©
« parer, peeler, sheller, husker; />.'gang
©m SlUUcici: husking- or peeling -mill;
-x.^engft »i = 8cicial=l)engft ; ~|olj © n
for. barked (or peeled) wood ; ^..tniite^en
n path, tooth-rash, red-gum, la stro-
phulus; ~mtt|(l)iuc f sheller, peeling-
machine or -mill, decorticator, (fat apfti)
parer, (fUt ffiois) husker, (fSr !liti» ob. Betile)
polishiug-machine; ~me[jet n (fUt cb(t)
paring-knife, (flit 6otal)umfttnatl) stripping-
knife ; ~)lflug © m agr. land-parer, paring-
plough, sod- or breast-plough; ~fcl)ar ©
f agr. share of the paring-plough; ~|eiff
f yellow soap.
Siftalaftet * (-^^) [atiiiiji ous Sc^alajiec.
boum, .ftroucb, 6». Slftetboum] m @a. =
Serg-tiolunbet.
©ijiilli^eit (-") « ®b. (dim. bon©d)otc)
1. small bowl (dish, or cup); ^ ftnffee
small cup of cofi'ee. — 2. * ~ tvagenb (ton
aereifftn SJltititn) bearing cup -shaped re-
ceptacles or crateric.
Sifiale (-") |al)b. seala euife, scaia
©tfag] /■ @ 1. oUa. (*illlr) envelope, outer
cover(ing). — 2. ? .>, btt StOitie peel, coat,
parings, peelings p?.; ~ tinit Batioffei, ISiuttt
skin; .v tintt eiilitl cup, cap, (Sinbi) rind,
bark, CO cuticle, (6amenfimfe) husk, hull,
shell, scale; agr. (con SBiiitn) roughs pi..
(6*ole) pod, cod, (Slu6f4alt) nutshell; grunc
... bit Wlfft shuck; ftad)lige ~ btr ffofianitn
bur(r|; mit ~n coated; bcr ... betaubt «7
decorticate. — 3. zo.: a) ~ con eittn,
SiSntien, 64allieitn, 6*ilbtriilen shell; tlOlte
.V shard, to cuirass, artlirodcrm, testa;
^ eintr aUufiSri valve; Holler ^n shelly; ob'"
.^ unshelled; untcr bcr ~ befinblii) to
subtegumental; mit (pirolifrt) gciminbcuct
.^ (iffltiitHtt) 10 spirivalve; mit nc(inrtigcr
obti borfticr ~ O reticularian; mit cinev
.V, Betjcljm scaled, shelled, to obtected,
ostracodermatous; mit cinev .^umjdfliefeen
to enshell; Bon e-r toKattigen .^ umgcbcil
stone-coated; ?lnftEr mit bEloncljjcnei ~
loaded oyster; (Si oI)ne .„ wind-egg, egg
without a shell; bie ~ nblnttfen to cast
the shell; obgelDorfcnc .^ shedding;
b) (S4ufi bti ben MtfitSufetn) toe, edge, cloven
hoof. — 4. (®t'fo6. bos meftt obex minbet bie
Sotm e-! ftueelablUnillS 6al) ; a) cup, goblet,
vessel, (Siofif) bowl, basin, pan, (6aucieit)
sauce-boat, (Unierloffe) saucer, (gpUInnpf,
Sfflafibeiten) (slop-)ljasin; bftett. = Soffe;
flaitie .^ patina; tieine f(nd)e ~ patella; ~
fUt Blumen tazza; gro^e .> charger; ~ etntS
CbffelS bowl, lip; b) chm. tray, basin,
capsule; ^ jum SBerbomPtcn evaporating-
basin or -capsule; c) bism. torn Sniolte bt8 Be.
f55e§. bal- lolle .V unlet tnlt '2 a ; (1) bibl. bit .^n
pi. beS gbttlid)En 3ornc§ the vials of the
wrath of God ; golbenc ^Ipfsl pt. in filbernen
.,.n apples of gold in pictures of silver. —
5. ~ au eincr 2Bag£ scale (or dish) of a
balance. — 6. vet. swelling on the pastern
of a horse, ringbone, bog-spavin. — 7. ©
carp. (Satltn au( bem ajJiUbeaetilfi) bed of laths
on the trussel, (uieiteijijaiaes SBteit) quarter-
stuff, slab ; au4b. : cover (of a book) ; fflie6. :
chill(-mould), cast-iron mould, (jum Bua'l'
aielen) shot-mould; Slasfabtit. : (S(6Bl)i')~
cuvette; aReffetfiSin. : ~ eineSMefletS scale (or
plate) of a knife-tiandle; ©(ftliit^tetei : slice (of
beef). — 8. J? plank for lining a shaft. —
9. ^^ .Jnpl. jut SDerftatluna eineS 9Jlafte8 ob. einet
51a6e fishes, side-pieces; ^n an Eincn *lJlnft
onlEgEn to fish a mast. — 10. fig. : a) (Obet-
fl54e) surface, shell, outer covering, crust,
(ba! 5lu6ete) Outside; Bon ber ~ auj ben fiErn
jdjlie^en to judge from appearances; bj F
(Slnjue) suit of clothes. Frig, Ptogsj;/.;
gut in ^ fein to he well dressed.
jdjaleii (-") I via. @a. = bcfdjalen 1.
— II Be((f)alt p.p. unb a. iftih. = fdjalig;
hunt. [)od)gejci)iiltcr 4>itiit high-toed.
jdjiilen (-") ?ia. I vja. 1. to strip, to
unhusk, to unshell; wpfelflnen ~ to peel;
Eici .^ to remove the shell of; Jtotlofftln ~ to
skin, to peel, to pare ; gcjc^iiltc flortoffEln pi.
peeled potatoes, F potatoes with their
jackets off; Biail .v to husk, to shuck;
iDJonbeln ~ to blanch; Mffe .„ to peel, (boii
bet etiinen ^U\t befteien) to shell, to shuck;
Cbft ~ to pare; fig. loie nu-j bem (Si gEJcbalt
(. BEtlEn. — 2. (Saume enltinbm) to bark, tO
ross, to decorticate; e-n fflauni ^ to strip
a tree of its bark, to strip the bark from
a tree; ge|cf)alfeS jjolj barked wood. —
3. © ben i^av.\ .^ to pull out the reed
with the hand; ©erbetei; bie ao^e ~ to peel.
(!D!af(Sine boju) rossing-machine. — 4. agr.
to peel (or pare) off the turf, to take off
the preenaward. — II fil^ .^ vjrefi. (bfb. bon
abbiaiitrnbet Siaui) to peel off, to come off;
to skin, to desquamate, to exfoliate; to
shell (oft), to cast the shell, (mm Saumen)
to shed (or lose) the bark, (ton ©cbiaueen)
to cast the skin, to slough (ofl'), (fi4 ob-
fiupptn) to scale (off).
Stdoleii'..., fi^alcn-... (-"...) inSf..f6an:
.^afjcl f zo. pill-milliped or -worm {Glo-
meris); .^offEln /^?. 10 glomeridffi; /^blcnbc
f min. fibrous blende, hepatic zinc-ore,
fibrous sulphide of zinc; ~cifcu © n mftall.
metal-cake, sow-iron, (auj bem itubbel-ofen)
bottom-iron ; .>/form f: a) shape of a bowl,
cup, &c.;b) © osieS.: (fOiffuflein) shot-mould;
~formcrei© /"aieSetei: moulding in chills;
n/fiirmtg a. cup- or bowl-shaped, ic; to
pateriform, ^ scyphiform; /vfrildgt 4 f:
a)=S(t)alcn-obft;b)(ftetnlot)fei)'Ocariopsis,
achene, achenium; ~flUft © in ©ieSerei:
a) case-hardening, chill-casting, casting
in iron moulds or chills ; b) case-hardened
cast-iron, chilled work; .^gufjfotm /■ chill
(■mould), cast-iron mould for chill-cast-
ing; >vgu^rab H n chilled wheel; 'x.gll^-
ftiicfc nipl. chilled work sg. ; ^tfatt © o.
eiegeiei: case-hardened, chilled; ^^ailt f
anat. (O chorion; ^fdfer »i ent. corn-
beetle ( Cu'ciijus testa' ceits ) ; *N./faffee m
coffee in the shell; rs^tali m tiiin. to
(laminar and globular) aragonite; ctbjeu-
jotmigEt ~(. to peastone, pisolite; ~treb3
m zo. to cancrid, cancroid; jeljnfiiBiger
.vft. 10 decapod; nAad m shellac; />.,mcl)l
n flour still in the bran; r^ob\t ^ n shell-
(or dry) fruit; ~fd]iieibet, ~f((jri)tct m
© MeffetWmiebe : hafter, handle-maker; ~>
~tiEr n zo. = Sctol-tier; ,>.,lnoae /"scale-
balance. — Sal- on* ©c^al'...
Sdjiiler (-") m (g)a., ~iti f ® peeler,
parer, husker, sheller. (porridge.l
©iftalft (■=-) [bcbr.] m (h) ® Sabbath/
Bi)all)tit (--) Ui)at]f@: a) staleness,
flatness, insipidity, insipidness, lifeless-
ness, (bet Beitanle) deadness; b) fig. plati-
tude, triviality.
ir^alig {-^) [Sdiale] a. @b. 1. shelly,
shelled; rindy, rinded; crusty; zo. lO
crustaceous, \ crustose; ^iOtunicate(d);
bfb. in Sflan, aS. bid-.^ thick-shelled. — 2. tarn
Befiein: (biaiictie) -27 foliated, lamellate(d).
Sdfiiliiig © (-") [niebcrb. = Sdjalnng,
bnn jdinlen I] f @ ifflnffetbau: quay, mole,
wharf, pier.
Sdjalt (''') [al)1>. scalh, scale lientr,
ftneitl] m ®, SiSnj. a. ® 1. ,^, \ »>^tll, meftt
abt. Sl^SIfin ^ @: a) b.s. knave, rogue;
cheat, impostor; bur^triebener ^ sly dog,
sharp blade; b) g.s. = ©d)clm 4. — 2. =
SdialllfQttigteit, js. ben .^ Berbeden Fto
look as if butter would not melt in one's
mouth; j. <)hden 2. — 3. t = Bntiii. —
4. b. 6a(5en; (el. but* fein ffluSfeSen Ifiufc^enbej),
]». calcareous earth looking like saltpetre;
cabbage without a heart.
fdjalten ^^ (-'"l [nieberb., ja (mittel-)
niebcrb. schalk siii64en , eiiijc = Stlialt,
SJiener?] vja. ®a. bie Siitcn ~ to batten
down the hatches. [knavery.!
©i^alterei (""-) [©djolfl f@ roguery,)
frffdtljttft, \ lifialtig, jdjolfifi^ (^")
[Sdialfl "• @b. 1. (Wfimif*) arch, roguish,
sly, waggish; b.s. knavish, wanton. —
2. (fiblau) cunning, subtle, wily.
Sdfalt^attigfeit (•'-"-), Sif)alf5cit(''-)
f % 1. (lofe 6(telmetei) archness, waggish-
ness, waggery, (ajlutoillen) roguishness,
roguery, (ffunbaebuna beslelben) sly trick. —
2. (bfb. bibl.} b.s. (SItaiifl) guile, craft(iness),
cunning, (ffloSWl) wickedness, knavery,
Signs (1^- ae, piige IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; Fflash; \rare; + obsolete (died); * new word (born) ; A incorrect; 47 scientific;
( 1718 )
The Signs, Abbr. and dot. Obs. (® — ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^(QOll... ^(^(1111-...]
knavislmess. — 3. ( ewaudtii ) wile, wili-
ness subtleness, ( ffltrWinatnitit ) astute-
ness l®' = ^rejtnning-leiftcn.l
eifialMeiftcn i (■==-") [Waltcu] flpl.l
ScfinlfS-... ("•••) in 3fl8i> : ~«W9f '» loguish
eye; bibl. evil eye; ^fragc f sly question;
^freunb m false friend, secret euemy ; ~>
fned)tm bibl. wickei servant (Matth. 18,32);
~nntr m = Jjoi-iiatt; rodis. buft'ocn,
jester, wag; ~Ol)t n one who feigns deaf,
ness- ~rat m treacherous advice, deceit-
ful counsel ; ~ftrcicf| m = Sdjalfliaitigleit 1.
Stfinll (^) [of)l). scam] m ®, Hm. a.
® sound, (Ion) tone, (oon Blottro) peal,
ringing, (con Itommeln) beat, roll; (tarter
^ ring, clang(our); fig. lecrcr ~ empty
sound or words pL; phi/s. ben ~ biimpien
to deaden (or deafen) sound; bell ~
(odpflonaen to convey sound; teuien ~
bui*lai(cnb sound-proof; Se^re Com ~ ©
acoustics {sff. u. pi.).
gcftaa=..., idiaU-... (''...) in 3(18" : ~btm
J' m (eWtse tine! BlaSinrttuuienleS ) pavilion,
bell(-mouth), am JHonoatorttn : mouthpiece;
^bettcu d~ n cymbal ; ^bcugiinB f phys.
ditfraction (of sound); ~bobcil J m =
giefonans'boben ; ~t)tcrf)eilb a. CO diacoustic,
diaphonic; phonocamptic; ~iuttittni f
phys. refraction of sound; ^btccfluugS-
le jte f ta diacoustics, diaphonics {sg. mi
pi.}; ~brett © n OiatiSMi: sound-board,
souiiding-boarii; arcli. louvre-board; ~=
hxetiexpl. coll. louvre-boarding; -N-bad) n:
a) iitz ben g^aniodjttn i-S ©loiIentutnU (sound-)
reflector; sound-roof, louvre-roof ;b)^bad)
eimt Ranatl (a. ~bttfel »i) sounding-board,
sound-boaid, (ft.) abat-voix ; ^cilipfinbuilB
f physiol. sensation of sound, acoustic
sensation; ~eiite f orn. = Ouol-ente; ~=
errcgung f tut* Isi4i-)6ita6iun8 pi'!/'- ®
radiophony; ^fiiliBet m ear-trumpet or
-tube, «7 otophone; ~fcnftet « an eiocfra.
tiitnitn louvre-window; mil .^fenjieru Der-
(c^en louvred; ~fortpPon,)ini9«lcl)tc f «;
diacoustics(s<)'.u.p/.);~8ef(iBen//)/.acoustic
poUery sg.; ~geWblbc ji acoustic vault;
Sisro. echo; ina6. whispering -gallery or
-dome; ~^emmmig f bui4 atoSe Seaenflontit
sound-shadow; /v-^ortt J n : a) = ©d)almei ;
b) = *Potaune 1; c) = 4tiiii; ~f(iflcn J" '»
einet Oioiint k. body; ~(e^tc f CO acoustics
(sq. a. pi.) ; ~l0Cl) n : a) arch, an cinem Sutmt
louvre-window, bell- or belfry-arch; b) J"
tintt ©tiet sound-hole, itx Suitatre unb Saule
rose; ~liJ§ a. soundless, noiseless; ~=
lofigfeit /'soundlessness, noiselessness ; ~-
meijet m phys. :a phonometer, echometer,
(Sonmtner) sonometer; ^inefjllllgf ©phono-
metry, sonometry, \ echometry ; ~«0(^-
a^mcnb a. Qj onomatopoetic, echoic; ~»
ua^nl)mimg fO onomatopoeia, echoism;
SBortbilbuug butd) ~n. dl onomatopieia;
.vi)ffnimg/ = ~loct); ~Vwbc/' »"■«(. sound-
ing, chinking; ~jiuntt »i acoustic centre;
^raum m resonance-chamber; ,%,tctlettot
m =.^bac^ b ; ~rol)t h : a) speaking-trumpet
or -tube; b) cf (loud-sounding) wind-in-
strument; ^idjlDinguitgcn flpl acoustic
vibrations; ~|tiitf h, ~ttirt)tft m J" =
.^beifeer; het: ^tr. bet Iromvete (con belonbeiet
Saibe) viiole; ^tflcgtiHJ^ m acoustic tele-
graph; ~t)et(t(ivfenb a. sound-strengthen-
ing, Qj polyacoustic, microphonic, micro-
coustic; ~tt)eitcf hearing, ear-shot; ~ttieUc
f sound-wave, wave of sound, (acoustic)
undulation; ~WOtt n 10 onomatopoeia,
echoism; ~jcilg \ n poet. = Siompetc;
~3UtiictWcrienb a. O phonocamptic
jl^aUcn (M [mljb. schallen] si,s..,poet.
a. IJSje. I vjn. (1)., 6el«nantebelSi*luna: i")
to (emit a) sound, (tlinaen) to ring, to
peal, (tatSet to resound, to echo, to clang,
to knoll, (erbt96nen) to bang, (jilletnti ~) to
tril); bie Obifeiae ftflt blird) ben aanjcn ©aal
gefdiadt ... resounded through ...; bit Moim
f.t Holen ift butcb t>a^ ganje Sanb geidialll
... has resounded through the whole (or
through all the) land (or through the
lengtli and breadth of the land); bet
t'drm fdjatit biS iat)in the noise is heard
even there; Kin. vjinip. t't fdioUt Bon
!)jQiitcii there's a loud sound of timbals;
eS (tbaUt jel)r in biejeni Saale there is a
strong (or marked) echo (or a good deal
of resonance) in this hall or room. —
II \ via. to proclaim with loud sounds ;
to announce witli loud peals; vjinip. ouS
ben ia-ajjctn jdjallt cS *)liitluort the waves
send back a boisterous response. —
III ~b p.pr. u. o. ^b. sounding, sonor-
ous, resonant, sonant, (tsttet resounding,
echoing, clanging, clangorous, plangent;
(laui) loud, noisy, vociferous ; Weitfjin ~b
far-resounding, |.©cl5ct|tct 1. — IV Scfl~
n 951c. sound, ring, peal, (SBiebet^all) echo,
reverberation, Wilet clang(our).
i^aUEtll r (-»-) [SdjaB] v. ©d. = fmgen.
SdiaBet (■i-) = ed)alet.
Sdinlm ^ ('i) [oftjriei., nblb.] f®u.®~
einet Helte = Sd)ote; .^cn obrt .v§ bet Ciifen
= Cuten-Walten.
Sdiolmei J' ( "- ) [ml)b. schalnve, ou§
alter ir. chalemie]f @ shawm, shepherd's
reed; in atolicn: pifara, piffero; ,^.bl(i|Er
(obet St^alnieier) m shawm -player; in
aiolien: pifleraro; ~(CII)'3Ug © m OtaelJou:
flue-stop. [play the shawm.)
jdialmcicH J' (---) W«- (()•) &a. to/
(coalmen -l ('*'') [S*alni] v. = jdjallcu.
Sdjalottc ^ ("-'") [aitet \x. esc(h)alotte,
aui bem i'at.] f @ shallot, eschalot, seal-
lion (A'llium ascalo nicum) ; ^H-gtOS H
bulbous meadow-grass (Foa bulbo'sa).
j^alt ('') impf. inil. Don (tfjcltcn.
Sdjalt'... (*...) in Sflan: ~btctt 11 elect.
switch -board; ~l)nfcn © m ciner SSat-
maWine catch; ~ja^r n: a) (tinaeWoltetei
3aSt) intercalary year; b) (3a4r, in bas ein
Sna einaeWallet mitb) leap-year, bisrc. bis-
sextile (year); ~tlinfe © f pawl, catch,
click; ~flloi^en m aiiat. «7 intercalare;
~nimtat m intercalary month; ~rnb © ti
= 6(t)ieb=rab; ~filbc F^stenoeraWie: inter-
mediate syllable ; ~tag »i intercalary (bisit.
bissextile) day; ~»)i)trill)timg f elect.
switch; ,^nietf, ~mi " © 65aemlll|le:
ratchet-wheel and click, feeding-device.
(thalteil (■''") [al)b. scaltan, scielt lort.
iiieben] ®b. I W"- (!)•) 1- to do as one
likes, to manage things (according) to
one's own mind or one's sovereign plea-
sure, (teaieten) to rule, to command, (im
«.au(e) Fto rule the roast; rait ob. iiber et.
nod) Selieben.^, frei^ (unb lualten) to dis-
pose freely of s.tli., to use s.th. freely;
fcei .>, fiinuen to be one's own master; frei
Ubet i ~ to be absolute master over a p.,
to dispose freely of a p.; j. ~ uiib limlten
laijen to let a p. do what he likes, to leave
a p. alone, Fto give a p. rope or line and
scope, to let a p. have full swing. —
II via. unb W«. 2- = eini*alten 1. —
3. OTu6»ilf<i6ti: ein S*iff ~ to work ... up-
stream by poling; weite. (fttbttn) to con-
duct, to direct; bas e*i(f i*aUet ... sails
up the river quickly and in a straight
line, loeiig. goes up-stream. - III m~
n ©c. unb ©rfjttltimg f @ free disposal,
command; elect, connection.
Srfialter (■'") [fdialtcu] ». @a. (c au4
@c.) 1. ruler, master, disposer, manager.
— 2. [a. f®, e*ie6efen(ltt in einer ifflonb le.)
sliding shutter, office -window, sash,
wicket; A booking-office, ticket-window
Fpigeon-hole; v window, counter; am
~ aujgebcn to post (or give up) at the
counter. — 3. elect, switch.
Srfialter-... {''•^...) in Sflan, meiR «■ : ,vOb'
^olutig f window -delivery; ~bcamtc(t)
»i clerk at the counter, counter-clerk,
window-man; ti ticket-clerk; /^bl'ief »>
letter delivered at the window; ^bieilft
m window-delivery; ~fenfter n = Smal-
ler 2; ^ta\\t f (counter-)tlll; .>^IabeiI m
sliding shutter; ^bffnuilg f: a) ticket-
window; b) openingof the ticket-window;
~»ovfIllt m ante-room.
S(t|alu»H)e ■I ("''-') [fr.] f <© (64itt|i)
sloop, ship-boat, shallop, (3olle) yawl,
jolly-boat; Heine », cock-boat; grofee ~
long-boat, launch, (Kaiiiiani'^ barge; ~n'
inatrofe m rower; ~n'incifttr m cox-
swain; ^it'tnfclung f: mil ^ti-t. sloop-
rigged; /^-.It'tau n boat-rope.
iSd)«m (-) [ol)b. scama] f @ o(ne pi.
1. (in fflejiebuna nuf Sine unb Sudit) modesty,
bashfulness, (fleuWbeit) chastity, (8ei.
InitMuna iibet Befielienel) shame, flatlet con-
trition; fnljdje ~ false shame; oKe - (ouit
(iDe? S(bamge(D{il) abgelcgt fjaben, oUet ~
bar fcin, teiiic .... im £eibc Ijabcn to be past
shame, to be shame-proof, to have thrown
off all sense of shame; Dot ~ erroten to
blush with (or for) shame, to colour up;
er bat loebcr .^ nod) ©ram he is ready to
brazen it out; Dor ~ oergejieti to die of
shame. — 2. (eflanbe) shame, disgrace,
ignominy. — 3. anat. genitals, privy (pri-
vate, or secret) parts, privates pi.; meitg.
shame, bihl. nakedness; jeine ^ nid)t be-
beden fonnen not to have wherewithal tu
cover one's nakedness; nifinnli(f)e ~ man's
concern, penis; (it.) CO nienibrum virile;
H)cibUd)e~ F woman's concern; <27 puden-
dum, vulva.
S(5am'..., Ii^am-... (-...) in si.'l«an, mein
anat. : ~abct, ~atterie f pudic vein (ar-
tery); ,%.banb n CO frenulum pubis or cli-
toridis; ~biinbl^tn n bridle of the fore-
skin; ~bcin n share -bone, pubic bone,
(it.) i> (os) pubis ; jum .^b. gel)6rig co pubic ;
fiber bem ~b. liegcnb co suprapubic; Dot
bem (obet Dorii am) .^bein bcfiiibliiS «7 pre-
pubic; ^bcin-nft m branch of the pubis;
^/beinbogen wi pubic arch; ~bEiufuge f
10 pubic symphysis; ^bciii'^ijrtcr, 'ftne^el
m crest (or tubercle) of the pubic bone;
~bctg m = ~.()ugel; ~beulc f path. =
Ceiften-beule; ~blume ^ f pea-flower (CTi-
lo'n,,); ~bug m = ~leifte; ~btii|E f in-
guinal gland; .^ertEgtllb a. calling up a
blush, causing shame; ~EttbtEII n blush
(of shame); MUge f^ P«'''''= symphysis;
^fugcnjdjllitt m sttrg. CO pubiotomy; ~'
gEfiiftl n (sense of) shame (j. ©cbam 1);
gegeu iai ~9. i-§ betjloBcn to shock a p.'s
modesty, to call up (or raise) a blush in
a p.'s cheeks; ~gcgeilb f 07 pubes, pubic
region, (it.) regie pubis; ~glieb n =
Sdiam 3; ~ttaax n hair of the pubes; ~-
^iigel III CO pubes, (it.) nions Veneris; ~-
taBjel f ebm. P codpiece; meits. flap, fall;
^(liotljEli m = J>m\; ~fvnbbe /'jo.: mat=
jige ~I = SoIoS-lrabbe; ~ftoiit ^ » =
!Biil)l-ltaut; ~laus f int. = gilj-laiiS; ~'
Icfjen flpl. wings (lips, or 3 labia) of
the vulva; imiere .^I. co nymphaj; ^Icfjfn-
biillb(l)Ell n bridle of the foreskin ; ~lEtJ£ll-
(dinitt HI siirg. CO nymphotouiy; ~lEiftc
f groin, CO perineum; bie „1. betr. "27 in-
guinal; ~liWEn flpl. = ~leiien; ~li'3 "•
devoid of shame, unabashed, unblushing,
(ftedi) barefaced, (unjumtiol indecent, pro-
fligate, (ciiml*) cynical, (unoetMamt) im-
pudent, shameless ; ~loS madjen to brazen,
to bronze; .vlojeS SSeib brazen-faced fe-
==j==^==^=^^ il raUway; .music («e.s.ix,.
( 1319 >
rS(fimHUbC~'®d)(ittbCr] e utn. a aba fmb nicift n u r gcgcbtn, luciin fit niiftt net (on. action) of... 06. ...Ingtauten.
niato or woman, Jezebel; ~loriflfeit f
sliamelessness; barcfacedness; indecency,
profligacy; cynicism; impudence, brazen
face or front, F brass; ~t)a>)»cl ^ f O
nmlvavisius; ~))flnu,it * f: a) hat-plant
(Atachyno'mtnr) ; intijiie ^Uflonje sponge-
wood; b) sensitive (or humble) plant (j«i-
mo»a fUdi'ca): ^VltlSllbet f 37 pudic
artery; ~ri(}ef (fissure of the) vulva, (it.)
127 rima vulva; ~to|e ^f= Siolj-roitl; ~'
tot a. blushing (with shame) ; j. -r. niad)cn
to put a p. to the blush ; ~r. loerbcn to
blush (with shame), to colour up; ~rot ti,
,N/ti)tf f blush, suffusion, glow of shame;
baS l)at itim bie ~v. in8 ©criilll aelricben it
made him blush all over ; ~|tite /■= Jeijie ;
-wltile mlpl. = Sdjom 3; bie ~t. bctr. C?
pudic, pubic, pudendal, inguinal; ~WUr)
*J /• = S)ein'l)eil b ; ~jitll8lcin n "B clitoris.
Siftamabe Js; (--") [(r.l f ® ehamade,
parley ; ^ Idilogcn to beat a parley^
Sdiomnnc l--") [monnoliirt)! wi <S9 (mm-
joIilStr Uitienet) Shanmn ; i[t)a«lttlli|(f) o. ®b.
Shanian(ic); Sdjamoitciitum (--"-) « @,
Sc^amaiiiSniuS (—>'") »i @ o. pi- Sha-
manism.
fttjiimen (-") [SAam] ej'a. I fit^ - vlt-efl.
to be (or feel) ashamed (of o.s.) ; \\tS) jciner
iclb[l ~ to think shame of o.s.; fid) eincr
Sadie igcn.), \iii fiber et., c-t Sadie wegen
(ottt halber) ~ to be (or feel) ashamed of
s.tb., (crtiien) to blush at s.th. ; Sic joUten
fid) ~ you ought to be ashamed of your-
self; id) jdiSmc mid) foft ju ... I am almost
ashamed to ...; -, Sie fid) nii^t? are you
not ashamed of yourself? ; \i) braudje mid)
beSljolb uidlt JU ~ there is nothing in it
for me to be ashamed of, I have no reason
to blush at it; .^ Sie fidi! for shame!,
shame on (or upon) you!, tie!; fi4 boc j-m
.„ to stand abashed before a p.; id) miitbe
mid) JU Sobe ^ I should die of (or with)
shame. — II via. id) rotttbe mit bit ^ugcii
au§ bem JVopje .. I should die of shame,
1 should blush all over (or up to the roots
of my hair).
fdjamljoft (-") a. @b. bashful, blush-
ing, (rmlam) modest, demure, (cetWimt)
shamefaced, \shamefast, (feuW) chaste;
.^ etrbteii to blush with modesty.
Sdjomliaftigtcit (-""-) f @ bashful-
ness; modesty, demureness; shamefaced-
ness; chastity, pudicity; gegeu bie ~ bet"
ftofecnb, MJtt. shocking.
fc^dmig (-") a. ia.b. shamefaced.
Sl^aino (--) iipr.fi. inv. i/eoff): W&^t
^ desert of Shamo or of Gobi.
Sifiainottc © ("•'") f a firo-proof (re-
fractory, apyrous, or fire-)clay, chamotte;
~'fttiit, /^'jiegel >n fire- or kiln-brick,
chamotte-stone. (JBoot) sampan.)
Sdiampnii J, ("-) |fr.] m ® (art. djimi./
£l^Om))becf J/ (-'-') [enlftiUl auj Sc^Qubed]
» ® = Sdianbcd.
Sifiompclinent.tifcn © (""«..!") « g)b.
etfiloflerei: small anvil for convex objects.
fdiamfeln P(''") [uicberb. schampen
fltiiftii.altiKn] t'/". (fu) Bid. to walk slowly.
)d)am()ficltn A ("--) via. = fc^ambiclcn.
fdiompfitrcil P (---) [milbb. srlmm-
feeren = j^impfiercn] "/<»■= fdiimpfieten.
fi^amuitlen ^ ("-") [= fcftampfieren]
via. mi firt) ~ vlt-efl. @a. to damage by
friction; ficb ~ (eon lautn) to chafe.
Sdiamuielunfl^.... -l ("-"...) in snan; ~-
lotte f chafing-board, Scotchman ; .^matte
, f chafing-, hanging-, or rigging-mat.
S(^nil6...., frtiaitb.... ("...) in ai-'ltSunaen:
~Oltat >n bibl. altar to an idol; r^baut \
f^ (SfelS-bonl; ~bttef m infamous letter;
Bjrits. = ipaSiiuill; .«,bube m scoundi-el;
villain; ^btt(^ n infamous (obscene, or
Seidell (I
blasphemous) book ; ^bii^lie f— iProngcr;
~bc(fcl m: a) co. hat; b) fi/7. cloak, pre-
text, cover-shame; ~birnc /■ prostitute,
strumpet; Mlctf »' stain, slur, taint,
(iKattl) blemish, soil, tarnish, (Stnnbmol)
brand, stigma; feiner (flire ciiicn ~flcd an-
llflndcu to taint one's honour; j-ni eincu
^flcij anbSngcn to cast aspersions on a p. ;
cr ifl btr .vflcct fciiicS J^oufeS he is the dis-
grace (or the black sheep) of his family;
~8ebot#« shameful bid, underbidding;
JU c-m .„g. (ipoitbmia) dog-cheap, for a song ;
.^gcbiifit H : a) obscene (infamous, or scan-
dalous) poem; b) (ijianbtnbts ©tliiftt) lam-
poon; ~9Clb h: a) money got by infamy;
b) disgraceful price; et. flit cin .vgelb Bcr=
taufcn to sell s.th. for a song; ~8f tniilbCH :
a) obscene picture; b) libellous picture;
~gcri:ft \ « (g.) scaffold; ~gtfeH >n =
...bube; ~gcft^ n infamous law; .^.glatfe f
bell tolling for the execution of a crimi-
nal; ~fauf »«: a) infamous bargain 01
purchase; b) dead (or cheap) bargain; ~"
ttxl m = «,bllbe ; /^fllttbc m euph. minion,
t bardash, spintiy; ~larBe f (i%m. «lri
Motleittitrljtufl ) eiKa mask of ignominy; ~"
Icbfll « infamous life; /».lcitcr /"(gallows-)
ladder; ~lieb « obscene (scandalous, or
ribald) song; ~mnl)rc F /"jade, miserable
hack; filial n mark (note, or brand) of in-
famy,stigma; ^limilln scandalous tongue;
backbiter ; ~meiifrf) P » = »,bitne ; ^miiilje
f medal with obscene figures; >«/name m
= Scbimpf-name; ~J)fal)I m whipping-
post, pillory; tragbarer ^pf., 61b. in BSina:
cang(ue) ; ~ptei8 m preposterous (or ridi-
culous) price; ~rebe f foul (or obscene)
language; .N-fiiuIe /'pillory, whipping-post;
~fit)noilje ?f= ~moul; ~fd)tift f: a) in-
faraous(or obscene) publication (pamphlet,
or book); b) lampoon, skit, libel, pasquil,
pasquinade; ~\iiatf infamous (or shame-
ful) action, deed of infamy, infamous
crime; i^luott »: a) obscene (or bawdy)
word; b) opprobrious epithet, injurious
word; ~,)UUBC f — ,maul.
frfiniibbttt I-'-) a. (i*b. = fcbfinblicf);
Sdianbbarfeit /" @ = Sdianbliditeit.
SdjOllbc (^") [afib. acanta] f ® , ofi (6|b.
poet.) ® 1. (fdiamtnSiotiitt Suflanb) shame;
0. disgrace, discredit; ba§ ift idm eiiie ~,
ba§ gereidit il)m jur .,, it is to his discredit,
it reflects (discredit) on him; e§ ift Icine ...,
Irani ju fciti there is no disgrace in being
ill; et l)otte ~ boDoii, ct Icgte ~ bamit tin
it brought shame upon him, it did not
redound to his honour; icb lialte e§ fOr
cine (lua^re) ~., bajj ... I think it a (great)
shame that ...; j-in ~ niacben obet bringen
to bring shame (or disgrace) upon a p.;
it etfte^E es JU niciner ., to my shame be it
spoken ; F c§ ift ciiie obtt 'nc malire ^, 'ne .„
werl, Siinbc unb .^, bag ... it's a sin and
a shame that ..., Fit's a beastly (or down-
right) shame that...; on* D.ipniontn.ein nar-
rifcbet Solin ift f-r 5Jiultcr.„ a foolish son
is a disgrace to his mother. — 2. (Une^te)
discredit, dishonour, disrepute, reproach,
(Suftanb ber gntebtunfl) disgrace, ignominy,
('Sttii4ltllein) opprobrium, contemjit, (et)i.
lorijteit iMjen Ses'Sunfl ton 64Snblid)(tiitn) in-
famy, turpitude, (Sronbmarlunj) brand,
stigma, (analtl) stain, (foul) blot, blemish,
N soil, tarnish, OejdiimiJlunj) aft'ront, out-
rage, insult; abuse; j-m eine .^ (allc ._) an-
tl)Uii to insult (or abuse) a p. (grossly); tin
!D!5b4in iu~bi:ingen to ruin, to debauch, to
dishonour; er loirb bie .^boBon 1). the dis-
grace will come upon him, he will have
the disgrace of it, he will have the lie
given him; .„n ^albet for the sake of ap-
pearances, to save appearances, for ap-
peal ance'(s) sake, F(in order) to save one's
face; .^ auj ficb labeu to draw disgrace
upon O.S.; belli Damen fciiicr ^lljiuii .v m.
to disgrace the name of one's aiirestors;
prvhs: lUrmut ift (eine ... poverty is no
sin (shame, vice, or crime); man gefleht
feine eigcnc ^ nidit geru no one likes to
publish his own shame; pivb. it's an
ill bird that fouls its own nest. — 3. 311
Srfinilbfll .spoilt, marred, broken, lost,
ruined, F done for, gone to the bad : a) mit
rli-efl. fidi JU ui arbcitcu to work the skin
(or the nails) ofi" one's fingers; ficb Ju .^n
bebcn to overstrain o.s. (by lifting too
heavy a burden); ficb JU ■^n Iiirietcn Fto
lialf.kill o.s. with drugs; fid) JU .^11 fpielcii
to ruin o.s. by gambling; b) mit vjn.: ju
,M iein to be ruined (lost, broken, spoilt,
or Fdone for); ju .^n gefieu cbir 10. to get
spoilt; to become debauched, to sink
into poverty and disgrace; F to go to the
dogs or to the bad ; eon Soffnunjtn : to be
disappointed; (Meitttn) to miscarry, to go
to water, (untitjeStn) to perish, (unttriicjen)
to succumb, to be worsted; mag meine
^^offnuug JU .^n merben! may all my hopes
come to nothing!; c) mil via,: tint tioffiiung
obtt SrmotiunB JU .^11 madieii to frustrate,
to defeat, to baffle; bit !))olUil btt Btiiibt Ju
.>,n macben to confound, to foil, to over-
throw, to defeat; j. ju .^n mQd)en (in ftintt
SiiJfee jtifltn, al3 fiUflutr 11.) to expose a p., to
show a p. up; Serleumbung buicb lec^t-
fdioffcncS Cebcn ju .^n modicn to live down
calumny; etiiuiS ju ^n (eiiijTOti) macbeii obet
fdilngcn to destroy (or spoil) s.th., to hew
(or hack) s.th. to pieces; ju .„ii todicii to
boil to rags or to death; ju .^11 piiigeln to
beat blacli and blue, to cripple, to maim;
tinSfttb JU .vU reitcn to overncle, to founder.
©djon-bcd*!' ('''') LentfltainusSdiaiij-bcd'i']
n ®, Si^nii-becfel {^^'^) »> aja. gunwale.
Sdjanbcit'... \ (■'"...) in si-'faan bisit. =
Sd)anb...., 8». ~t)ort »h (g.) tiroa infamy.
jd)citlbeil ('''') [al)b.J!cra(fn] qi,b. I via.
1. (nn bet 66it BtrleUen) to dishonour, to
disgrace, (bridjimiiftn, tianttn) to insult, to
defame, lio injure, (tni6eiiiaenl to desecrate,
to profane, (tnlmtiben) to vitiate, (btfubtin)
to soil, to (at)taint, to defile, (branbmailtn)
to brand, to stigmatise, (beiSdjtliit mat^en)
to revile, to cry down, to shame, (filt
©elb pttiSjeSen) to prostitute; baS IHiebctt
... to defile the marriage-bed; fit l)nt il)vc
El)rE gcfd)aiibct she has prostituted (or
dishonoured) herself; bie (Srdbcr ~ to
desecrate the graves; f-u gulen !)lamcn ^
to bring disgrace upon o.s., to sully one's
fair name; btn Sobbai ~ to break, to dese-
crate. — 2. (butcl) ffltftftabiflunfl Detunftalteit) to
disfigure, to deform, (otiltummein) to muti-
late, to maim, (betberben) to spoil, to mar.
— 3. (ItftinQ^en, Idjimpftn) to call a p. names,
to rail against a p. — 4. tin aJIabdien .x. to
dishonour, to deflower, flatlet to violate, to
ravish; eiuen Rnabcn .„ to stujirate (P to
bugger) a boy. — II S(4~ n (Jsx. unb
Sd)(illbUtIB f @ dishonouring, &c. (f. I);
defamation; desecration, profanation;
defilement; vitiation; stigmatisation;
reviling; prostitution; disfigurement;
mutilation, maiming; marring, spoiling;
defloration, ravishment, violation; stu-
pration, pederasty; Sd)(illbung bts lemiieis,
tints tuilijlums sacrilege.
Sdjiillbcr ('*'-') m (fta. dishonourer; de-
famer; desecrator, blasphemer, profaner,
violator; traducer, reviler; spoiler; de-
baucher, ravisher, defiler, corrupter, pol-
luter; prostitutor; breaker (of the Sabbath);
bet .V meiucr (Jljre the defiler (or traducer)
of my honour.
■I.6.1X): Fjamiliat; PSollSfptacte; flSaunerfpiocbc; Nfeltcn; t alt (ouft geftorbcn); 'ncu (au4 aeiioteii); Auntic^tig;
;ie Stiiien, V\t Mfttrjiingen imi bic aligtionbrtttn SciiurfunsenC®-®) fmb soni ttOStt. [S(l)CinbCtif(^-S(6(irfl
fi^aiiberitii (^'"') a. @b. defamatory
infamous, dishonouring, disgracing; sacri-
legious, profaning, blasphemous. [ta^ciLl
SdianDlciii-fraut ■? (•"-•-) n @ -groid)./
jc^dllblitl) (''") o. ®b. 1. (io bo6 man f*
ju liftSmen feai.) shameful, (64antE feiingcnb)
ignominious, disgraceful, Fugly, (68411
cerac5ttn9njet0 despicable, mean, ftarter in-
famous, scandalous, vile, (rutins) villain-
ous, Tillain, outrageous, (obWtuii*) abom-
inable, foul, r beastly, (f4r.iavi4l oppro-
brious, slanderous, (iteltoft) scurvy, dirty;
bol ift ~ ! this is horrid '., F it's too bad '. ;
kaS i^ ~ Bon it)m ! F that's too bad of him ! ;
man f)nt iljn ~ beljanbelt he has been
shamefully treated; ~c Cfige infamous
(or confounded! lie; ^et Wtnii) infamous
wretch; ^er Stteiii villainous (P scurvy)
trick. — 2. ttdf. fig. F(anaen!iii) extremely,
immensely, vastly; bo? argert micb ~ it
annoys (or vexes) me extremely, I am
greatly (or F awfully) annoyed about it;
ba§ ift ~ tfjeuer it's outrageously dear. —
3. + bibl. (6!f45mi) ashamed, confused.
St^iinbli(f)feit (-="-) f @: &] (bos g^anb.
liWtin unb ellroS 6i65iibii*ts) shametulness,
disgracel fulness), dishonourableness, &c.,
ignominy; infamy, turpitude; b] lontt. .^en
/)Z.indignities,disgracefulconduct«pr., vil-
lainies, abominations, fvile character.)
£(l)anbling(''")m® infamous wretch,)
gl^onf (-*) [m^b. schanc] m ^ 1. li-
cense for selling (or retailing) wine (beer,
or spirits). — 2. (Otrlauf) retail of vrine,
4c., (Solai) public-house (f. au* StSeiife).
€d)anf<... C...) in Siian: ~f'ier n ale (or
beer) on draught or on tap, draught ale;
Siauertt: pot-beer; ~9atteit »i beer-garden;
-vgerc^tigfcit f, ~rc(ftt n = ©(^ont 1; ~-
gtfi^Sft n = Sii)ont2; Fthe pubhc line;
n.tlin)effion f license, excise-license; rv-
fleuet f alehouse impost; ~lBitt(in) ».
retailer of beer (wine, or spirits), licensed
victualler, landlord (landlady), publican,
(ale-house) ieeper, tapster; ~ttiirtf(^aft
f public-house, tavera, pot-house (f. au4
©i^enfc) ; ~jinimcr « tap-room, ji refresh-
ment-room. — Sal. 0114 3d)cnf>...
Sl^onfct (>'-) [jr., son It. cancer] m @a.
path, chancre, shanker, F the (venerea!)
disease; uidit eitcrntier ~, roeicfeet ~ soft
chancre, chancroid; Ijarter .^ Hunteriau
(or hard) chancre; mit bcm ~ bjtjaftet
chancrous; ~'8ei(^B)iitl^en n btrtanb- unb
' 3u§.fia4ro small chancrous ulcer.
©(^an,)'... mrift H: ("...) in 3ffan: ~afitei'
lung f fatigue-party; ~arbeit f working
at an entrenchment, sapping; '.-atbeitec
m sapper, pioneer; digger, trencher, ex-
cavator, undeiTuiuer; ,N/bau m construc-
tion (or execution) of fieldworks ; /vbe-
(feibung >!//■ bulwark; fi-t. gabion(n)ade;
/xgetiit n pioneer's implements, entrench-
ing-toolsp/.; ^griibct m = .^arbctter; ~=
{oneit J^ m tumbrel, tumbril; ^flcib ^I/
n bulwark, waist -cloth, quarter-cloth,
waste-clothes pi.; ciferneS .-tl. topside
plating; mit .^tletbcrn bctjangcn to put
abroad a ship's waste-clothes; /^flcib-
Vlatfe ■i> f bulwark-plate; ^(leibreliiig vl
f main-rail, rough -tree rail; .^^(OTb m
gabion, sapper's basket; fleinec .^f. cor-
beU(le); mit .vtorben Oerfeben gabioned;
~forb.atbeitct m gabion-man; .^forbbot-
itxit f gabion-battery; .^-totbbetlcibung f
gabion-revetment ; ^forbbriilf e f gabion-
bridge; ~fptbbruftn)cl)r f gabion(n)ade,
parapet (or breastwork) of gabions; .%.■
fotbPeditlDerf n waling of gabions, rand-
ing; ^torbjija^l m stake (or picket) for
gabions; ~ftone f iSm. wt. = £'agcr>trone;
~funi't f art of entrenching; ~laufcr, ~-
(optt m 4/ sailor's watch-coat, pilot-coat,
dreadnought; ^ne^ -l n = 5inttn-net; b;
~pfa^l m palisade, rimer; mit .^ptabltn
umgebeii to palisade; ~fB(t m earth- or
sand-bag; ^..Ine^t f redoubt, entrench-
ment, barrier; ,^tDert n : a) = .^arbeit;
b) (beri(6an)teia5Jeit) redoubt, entrenchment,
mound; ^jeilg n = ..gerat; ^jtugfutttral
« tool-case; ^jcugfolonne f company of
sappers; ,><jciigftamtne f crampon; ~=
itugttnget m tool-carrier; ^jcugmagen m
waggon for sapper's implements.
Sitioiijei (-S") [urfiir. SRciriabunbtl, ®e=
fleibtV] f<Q I. a. earthwork, (field)work,
fort, entrenchment; (sson) rampart; anj.
fortification, bulwark; Srbtorper eiiiet .v
solid of a work ; e-e ... aufroerfen (abjiedtn)
to throw up (mark out) a work ; .. mit
SoUroerfen bastioned fort; gcfdilojlene .^
enclosed work, redoubt; tieiiie ... fortlet,
fortalice; offenc .„ open work; juriiifge'
jogene ~ retired work. — 2. ■^ i, ~ etnes
64iifts quarter-deck.
£lt)aiije* ('5") [m^b. schanze, mil ft.
chance] f ® I. \ (meifi fcba'n'-fe'") game
at dice, game of cbance or hazard; de-
cisive cast or throw; mriis. chance,hazard;
eine ~. wagcn to run the hazard or risk,
to take one's chance. — 2. fig. in bit .v
fdilagcn to hazard (stake, cr risk) s.th.;
jeiii Cebcn in bie .^ jcblagen to fling away
(to risk, or to jeopardise) one's life.
jc^anjen (-*-') [Scbanjt'] Sc I »/a.
1. to throw up as a rampart or entrench-
ment. — 2. a to surround with entrench-
ments or fieldworks. — II vjn. (t).) 3. X:
a) to throw up works or redoubts ; b) to
dig (or work) at a trench or redoubt; F
fig. (dSniet atbeiien) to work hard, to toil
and moil. — III 2i4-^ n @c. pioneer-
ing(-work), sapping; Tfig. (tifriae Otbeii)
hard work, drudgery.
Siftnnjen'... (■="...) f. ©({|anj=...
Siftanjer (•*-) m @a. = Scbanj-Qtbei-
tet ; F/15'. toiler, d rudge, stivi.sl. sap, swot.
Si^ap(p) prove. (■*) [nieberb., nltjadii.
scap(p) = Ijoiftb. Sd)Qff] « ® 1. = SRcgal*.
— 2. neiig. = Stbrant.
©i^ap))e' J? (^") [altfa(Sf. «copo m lit.
ad, Sfannt] / ® (auiS /^tt-bo^tCt m) wimble
(-scoop).
Sdtapvt'M \Mf® (aui, Si)app{t).
jtibe f) aoebttri: schappe, floss-silk.
Sl^olHItl (''") [mbb. schapel, au9 ft.
chapel] ti la. m) ^ a., iism. f @ (popfjini fSr
Sanafrauen) chaplet, wreath for the head.
S(iar (-) [a()b. scara, ja ji^eten] f @
1. (^eereJabieilunfl, geretble Kenae bon a)itnf(6en,
lieren) mtifl troop; contp. crew; eonfflttb:
drift, drove, (64afe) flock, (Scgtl) flight;
X (§!!ie§l*ar) host, body, (unatteuit ~) le-
gion, (aeotbntle ~, ou4 fig.) squadron, pha-
lanx; (Wtnat) crowd, multitude, (bib. iunaet
Samen) bevy, (^auft) band, company;
eine ~ Dlrbcitet a gang (team, or set)
of workmen; J? a shift; bie .^ ber (Sngel
the angel host; .^en pi. Bon Ccutcn scores
(or crowds) of people ; eine ~ Bon Bogeln a
flight (or rush) of birds, hum. a covert
(or covey) of birds (eai. a. fiette-); in (ein=
jelntn) .vCn in (separate) troops; in ~en
itt)tn (umberiieben) to troop (about); or«.
in .ven jicbenb a gregarious. — 2. J? scar
in the traverses of a pit. — 3. t (64iiiii)
cut, cutting, (etnte) crop, harvest, (gtone)
statute-labour, socage. — i.f@ (»i, « S)
ploughshare, blade (of a plough), tusk.
Bijat:.., filjat-... (-...) inSfia": ~baum
m agr. ground-wrist of a plough, sock-
holder; ~bei(ft m most exposed part of a
dike ; ~eaac f agr. extirpator, scarifier;
/>.gang i^ m: a) branch-vein (joining the
niaster-lodeJ;b) lode extendingbetween the
cardinal points; ^fluit X f cleft joining
another one; ~framme f agr. plough-
share-cramp; ~tteu) n St. Andrew's cross;
~ri(gel m agr. ploughshare-pin; ,^,toa<i^t
f patrol; (bib. 6i4ii6riisianbt bti Sa4t) watch
(and ward); (ffla^uMoi) guard- or watch-
house; ~B)ii(^tet m one of the patrol,
watchman, tSm. Fcharley; ^Weife adv. =
Maten-lBeiie; ^rtert n: a) = gron-bitnft;
b) work done in spare hours; job-work,
cobbling(-work); ^ntrten vjn. {^.) ingep.
prove. : a| to do statute-labour; b) to work
in spare hours; ~Werter m = gtSnet.
S(^arabe ("■:-) [ft.] f a charade.
Se^ararafa (-"■*-) [futinam.] f ^ zo.
(6*Ianee) jararaca {Bothropt jarara'ca).
S^arbe (■*-) [abb. ecarba] f @ orn.
fimorje ~ common cormorant, sea-raven,
gormaw (Phalacro corax carbo); ju ben .vH
gebotig <27 phalacrocoracine.
«i§atb(e).... («(")...) [idiQtbenl in sfian:
.^^btctt n chopping-board, trencher; .%/.
meffcr n chopping-knife, chopper.
fi^arben, fi^drben (-5") [abb. scarpin;
bSl. Si^erbe] via. eia. Ro4iunft: (B<niu|e.v to
mince, to cut small.
S(ftatbO(f {'") [mit. scorbu'tua] m %
1. path, scnny, ©scorbutus; mit .^ be-
baf tet scorbutic, scurvy-stricken or -eaten.
— 2. * = g(barbo!t3=!tQut.
Sl^atborfSi'... (-"...) in 3fian: ~nM * m
= gieber-tlee; ~ftaut ^ n: a) = geig-
iBarjciittaut; b) = eiSteS Cojfel-ttaut; ~«
mittel n O antiscorbutic.
(i^nren (-^) @;a. I via. to form into
troops or bands, to assemble. — II fi(i|
.. virefl. to form (in) troops or bands, to
troop, to flock (together); fitb tBieber ~ to
rally; fi(b unter i-§ Banner ~ to flock to
(or to join) a p.'s standard ; ^ ft4 .„ (eon
esnaen) to join, to unite.
Si^aten--..., fdioteti'... (""...) in sf.-iign :
/vfii^cei m leader (or captain) of a band;
<vllieif( a(/f . in crowds (bauds, or troops).
©i^aren (-") [fcbroeb. skSr, ban. skj<er
n] flpl. ® (fili;|itn an btr Kufle SbtnjiainS)
reefs, cliffs, |4bU. skerries; /^/•boat vl/ n
small coasting-vessel ; /^.-flatte vt f fleet of
small gunboats in Scandinavian waters.
jljorf ('') |al)b. scar{p)f] I a. atb., an4
adv. l.(a«(.iiumpf| sharp, cutting, edged,
ilaritt keen, (atWliiiin) sbarp-ground, keen-
edged; fdineibig .„ as keen as a razor; .,,
unb fpi^ (sharp-)pointed; .^ mad)cn to
sharpen, to whet, to give an edge to (a.
fig.), fig. to sauce, 1/ to acerbate; «. fn
to be sharp; ~ loerbtn to sharpen; .^e
filingc keen-edged blade; ^ .^e Spije 57
acumen; mit .^ct ©pi^e <0 acuminate,
pungent ; mit .^en Stndjcin -a aculeate ; .^ct
blubljiein notched millstone; .^e Sdjneibt
fine edge; prvb. allju ~ mu(bt fdjartig
too much cunning undoes (or overleaps
itself); excessive severity overshoots the
mark ; too fine an edge makes notches. —
2. (t4inat unb ftij jnlouftnb) acute, sharp; ..e
Qdt sharp corner; F co. fig. set of pot-
vahant fellows; ~t ftante feather-edge;
.^er SKonb sharp edge; .^er iOintel acute
angle. — 3. (ant. fonft, milbc); a) filrt
t}rrtili4t 6tflibl im oOa. : (f4niti ja tiitaaen)
hard, (abftoBtnb) harsh, (I4wfi) rough, gruff,
it scabrous, (6ti6tnb) biting, acrid, (a|cit)
corrosive, mordant, chm. mordacious; ~c
Mrsnei rough (or strong) medicine; ~e
Stife brisk wind, sharp (or J/ spanking)
breeze; ...er groft keen (or sharp) frost,
intense cold ; .^eS Sift strong (violent, or
acrid) poison; ..eftalte biting cold; -eCiift
keen air; Bom JQungec ~ geplagt lijctbcn to
be pinched with hunger, to be sharp-set;
« SBiifcnfttnjt; © Sennit; X Setgbau; X 3JJilitar; -l Katine; * SPflanje; « J&anbel; •
MURET-SANDEKS, DEDTSCH-EKGL.WTECH. ( 1^21 >
' $i>il; a Sijenbabn; J' Wujil (i.e. IX).
216
[@(^ttrf-8(ftarfc]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of.^ or ^Ing,
^trSBint) keen (or iiierrine) wind; b)f»t btn
Hflllnn: rough, uneven, rugged; ^et Cofjtl
»i«rf. rasp-spoon; ~et Son!) sharp gravel;
c)fOrltn8tt*moiJ: sharp-tasted,acrid,acid,
sour; pungent, hot; i-utting; med. (nijtnb)
stimulant; ~ gcronrjt piquant, spicy, (at-
DtiStti) peppered, peppery (au4 fig.) ; ~et
If (fig sharp vinegar; ~e gfluifigteit cor-
rosive liquor; ^erilaje strong cheese; baJ
Sli)~c piquancy, pungency; d) fiii» ffit^Bt:
sharp, piercing, shrill; d" ait.: syntonic,
...ous; ~er Caut sharp sound; .^e Stimme
shrill voice; ^cr 2on sharp (or piercing)
tone; Ratitt scream ; J" treble; lout i^orjer
maAen to sharpen; e) in Sijit^una ouf
OtifiijiS: (n«na) rigorous, severe, hard,
(ttltia) vehement, (iittbt) poignant, dis-
tressing, (WStnb) biting, stinging, (ealia)
acrimonious, (einMntibtnb) incisive, caustic,
iUltt) bitter, ((aiiril*) satirical, sarcastic,
(oblpinStnb) trenchant, Fslashing; ^er^ln-
griff smart attack; ^e antroort cutting
(or quick) reply; ~c 'HiiiixMe pi. cutting
terms; ~e Scmertung cutting (or stinging)
remark; .^e fiftber sharp quill ; ^er §o^tt
bitter contumely; * ~.e ftonfurrcnj keen
competition; ~t Jlritil sharp (Fslashing)
criticism; ~et Rritilcr sharp or severe (a.
discriminating) critic; ^e Mcben pi. cut-
ting speeches; F snappers; ~e Strafe
severe punishment ;~er23erroei§ severe re-
proof, sharp rebuke. Frub; ~c gnngc sharp
tongue; jicnilid) ^ Fsharpish, smartish;
j. ^ aniafjcn obtr anrcben to snap a p. up,
to snap at a p.; j. ~ befjanbeln, ~ mit j-m
berfaljrm to deal sharply with ap.; ^
firafen to punish severely ; auf ia§ ob. auf§
idldrf^e untcrfu(ten to subject to a search-
ing examination ; ~ jf.-Iommcn to have a
smart (sharp, or hot) encounter with each
other; e§ ging bofclbfi ~ l)cr it was hot
work; j. ^ jutei<|tweifen Fto pull a p. up;
j-m ~ jufe^en to attack a p. at close
quarters. — 4. (eenou unb beftimmt ^txvov
irtitnb) strongly marked, striking, forcible,
salient, (^ Stttimml) precise, (fiml 6ttMf
iiiitnb) pronounced, clear, articulate, dis-
tinct (bit brei leljlen aui^ ben Saulen furl @e4ot);
.„ auSgcDragt (eiii, ecbanicn) clean-cut,
chiselled ; .^ bcgrenjt clearly defined, ^ lim-
itate; (Wtoff, obatriffm) abrupt, steep; .^
gejdjnitten sharp, clear-, sharp-, or clean-
cut; ^gejeitbuelc^liigenbrauenpZ. strongly-
marked eyebrows; ® .^cg (tnaes) Simit
close (or narrow) limit; ...cUmriffc pi. bold
outline(s); ~e Qu^e pi. strongly-marked
features; fig. ct. - bttonen ob. fierbor^cben
to emphasise (or accentuate) s.th., to lay
a strong stress on s.th.; .^ ^etDcirlreten
to stand out in bold relief; bie ©rcnje »,
3iet)en to draw the line very sharply. —
5. (atnau tDa^mebmenb, finnli^ unb geiftie) keen,
penetrating, discerning, quick, close,
(ftin) subtle, subtile, nice; ~t§ Huge keen
(or quick) eye; .^ct Seobai^ter close ob-
server; .^ecSlid piercing (or sharp) look;
.^cS (Sebd^tniS retentive (or tenacious)
memory; tin -,e§ ©e^or ob. Ct)X t)aben, .„
l)oren to have a quick ear, to be quick of
hearing; .^cr ©crucb acute smell; Hon .^cm
(Bcruib (tiunb) sharp-nosed; ein ~e§ ©cfi^t
bobcn, ~ fe^en to be sharp-sighted; .^er
Sttjionb keen (or subtle) intellect; .^er
SBi^ keen (or fine) wit; j. .„ onfe^m to
look hard at a p., to fix a p. with one's
eyes, (un Hn )u irttnntn) biJio. to stare at
a p.; ct. ~ inS Siige faffcn to look closely
at s.th.; .^ untccji^dben to distinguish
(or discriminate) closely. — 6. (forafSltia
unb etnau, babti fliena unb unnaiSfi4tli4) strict,
exact, precise, thorough; j. .^ bewai^en
to keep a strict watch over a p., to guard
a p. closely; ~ Vrfifcn to put to a close
(or Strict) test; bti eefongtnt ifl ~ gcfthloffEn
... is closely confined; ~ gdroinet high-
dried; .V rodgcn to weigh exactly or ac-
cui-atcly; 4/ .^cr SluSgud bright look-out;
i4m. ~e grage torture; .vCr (SSefdloftSmann
smart business man; ~c iDlorttprcife pi.
close market-prices; ~c 9lQ(f)ftagE Ijolten
to make strict (close, or searching) in-
quiries; .^c SPrufiing searching examina-
tion. — 7. (in 6atl oneiti'tnbtr aBtilt, mil ^ije
unb t>tiiiatcii) violent, sharp; H .vC§ Sfcuet
quick (or rattling) fire; ..cr ftompf fierce
combat; „er ©i^ritt smart pace; ...et 2:rab
round (or quick) trot; ^ arbcitm to work
hard; ~ fa^rcn to drive quickly; », ge^en
to go at a good round (or at a quick)
pace, to walk sharp; e§ gefjt ^ict ~ l)Et it's
hot (or sharp) work here; .„ rciten to ride
fast or quickly; X ~ fc^iefeen to keep up a
quick (or rattling) fire (»al. 13). -8. man.
.^ bef(tilagen to rough-shoe, to frost; §uj'
eijcn ~ mfl^m to calk horseshoes. —
9. hunt, .^c ©renjc (no oBtS Obttltttmbt aoiib
wteatWoHtn ttitb) bounds/)?, of a hunting-
field. — 10, gr. (uon SJrfa'Ien, bie taSifi u. furj
5tiijiitat|io6tn Bttbtn) short and open; ^ci
?lcccnt acute accent; ~er Jionfonant sharp
consonant; SuuUebie: voiceless (or surd)
consonant. — 11. med. ^e SSftc pi. acrid
humours. — 12. © Saibetti: ~ (ob. fi^marg)
mtrbm (ton bei fflaibiiiiii) to be thrown
back; .„ gewotbene fifipe thrown-back vat;
metall. ^e &ii)i heavy burden; mint.
~ (tnoMi) mfinjcn ob. pragcn to make coins
the exact weight. — 13. ISii .^ labcn to
load with ball, \ to shot ;.^f(^iefecn (mitee.
Wajen) to fire shot, (mit bet Slinte) to shoot
with balls (tal. 'i); ~f SPatrone ball-car-
tridge; ~er Sd)ufe shot with ball. — 14. •!>
~cr Sug lean bow ; .„ gcbautel Scfeiff sharp
(-built or -floored) ship; tjinten .„ gcbouteS
S(6iff ship clean in the run; Born^cSSiftiff
ship clean forward; Scfeiff mit .^em !8oben
sharp-bottomed (or sharp-keeled) ship; ...
beim ffiiube close-hauled. — II Sdi~ n
@ 15. ■h ball- or shot-charge; Io|c§ Sc^.v
(ofine »fl(61e in bie ffanone eelaben) t langrel
(-shot). — 16. «^: a) S*^ einci ©djiffeS
(i4aif julaufenbei 64iiiSbobeii) rising of the
floor, sharp bottom; t)inl«ifS S(b~ run;
BotbercS Bi).^ entrance of a vessel ; b) scarf
connecting the floor with the keelson.
Sl^Otf'..., fi^orf.... ("...) in SiTan : ~iiii8iB
a. keen- or ferret-eyed; r^^baud) »i ichth.
= ©protte;~bliitt(e)tt9l>o. sharp-leaved,
with edged leaves, a? scabrid, asperifo-
\\ate^ ...ous; f\jh\\i m quick (or piercing)
eye or look, sharpness of sight; acute per-
ception, clear-sightedness; fig. acuteness,
penetration; (jabiateit. I^nett anb lei*l ju ent.
btien) sagacity; .vbiid ^abcn to be clear-
sighted or F bird-eyed; er ijl obite (alien)
.>,blid he wants penetration; />,bli(fcnb a.
= ~fitttig; ~boIjcn 4- m pointed bolt; ^•
cefig a. sharp-cornered; geoin. u. ^ acute-
angled; ~eijcn ■i- n bc9 PolfaleteiS calking-
or reaming-iron, rimer; .%.feuet © » iUor-
jellanfabt.: sharp fire; IJpfetei: great fire;
~feuetfarbc 9 / fire-proof colour; -v=
giingig © a. (Scbtaube) angular, with a
triangular thread; .vgebaut vli a. sharp-
built (f. fdjatf 14) ; ~gcIoben X a. loaded
with ball, shotted; <v8e|pi^t a. sharp-
pointed; ■^ & acuminate; ~Jommet ©
»i SD!e|(inaioett : hammer for stretching; ~=
failtig a.: a) sharp- or square-edged, die-
square; acute-angled; zo. trenchant; ©
carp. Coij .^.tantig bearbeitcn to plank;
b) fig. angular; abrupt, blunt, bluff, (ft.)
brusque; ^flauiga.with sharp (orpointed)
claws; ~flug \ a. (SCH.) = .^fn^tig b ; ~.
ftaut ^ n: liegcnbcS -.traut goose-grass
(Asperu'go procu'mbens); ~fli(lt © ^SStbeiti ;
blue-vat; ^randjcn n sharpening; © ^m.
bet TOiitineine cutting, dressing; n^inai^er
in: a) Imillstone-jdresser; b) fig. (aufbejet)
firebrand; ^mai^erbciUe © f spectacles
pi. for (millstone-)dressers; .^..Tenncn n
ebm. tournament with shai-p weapons;
mortal fight or combat; .><ril^ttt m execu-
tioner, hangman, headsman, F Jark Ketch;
jut. finisher of the law; >v.iii^teC'amt n
hangman's (or executioner's) office; ,v>
rid)tetei f: a) = ..riiiteramt; b) hang-
man's dwelling; ^\(tjie^en X ii sharp-
shooting; ~ilftltBCl © m Winierlunft; hack-
iron; ,>,jif|metfcnb a. sharp-tasted, acrid,
pungent; r^^{d|netbig a. sharp- or keen-
edged; ~fd)ug X III shot with ball; ^.
i<i\ii%(t) in: a) good marksman, Fgood
(fiSttet dead) shot; b) X sharpshooter, rifle-
man; (aiSnllet) skirmisher, (ft.) tirailleur;
~Menb n. = ...ficfctig a; ^fii^t f = ..blid; ~.
fttfltiga.: a) quick-eyed or -sighted, sharp-
eyed or -sighted, eagle- or hawk-eyed;
h)fig. discerning, clear-sighted, sagacious;
/v-fi^tigtEit f: a) quick (sharp, or keen)
sight, quick-sightedness; merf.C? oxyopia;
ungeroo^nlUc ~.\. C7 oxyblepsia; b) fig.
discernment, clear-sightedness, saga^-ity,
F sharpness, »al. -^blid; ^pnn "' sagacity,
ingenuity,acumen,penetration,acuteness,
discernment, subtleness, perspicacity, F
sharpness, (Uiiietf4eibuna«»etmaaen) discrimi-
nation: c8 getiott fein grofeer.vf. baju, ba§
ju erraten there is no need of witchcraft
to find this out; /vfimiig a. clear-sighted,
quick of parts, judicious, perspicacious,
discriminating, acute(-minded), (oetfjmijt)
astute, long-beaded, F sharp, (ae^iet, ei.
RnbetiW) quick-, subtle-, keen-, or sharp-
witted, clever, skilful, (aeilitei*) ingenious,
(in fflufiviiten) sagacious; .^rmniger ©ebante
shrewd idea, deep thought; .vfinnig ur=
teilenber fiopf subtile (or subtle) head;
.^fmnig fein to hare brains, Fto have
nous or gumption; ^nnitigftit ^= ~fiun;
~ffai^elig a. sharp-quilled ;^ttinf(e)lig a.
= .vedig; «-jii()net m iclith. gunner (/"o-
ge'Uus centrodo'nius); >N.3ii^nig a. sharp-
toothed; f>,itiiitn n gr. acute accent; «»■
jitngig a. sharp-tongued.
Sdjiiti'... © (■'...) in Sflan: /N.ap|)<ltilt m
sharpener ;~^ammet Ml fiit64ieitfieine hack-
hammer; /^^obel wi join, jack-plane; /\.-
ftolj n fur Senien rip(ple); ^inajdjine f fOt
MSbllteine facing -machine; ~(e)me|fet n
8u4b. : paring-knife ; ~ftEin m asui^b. : stone
for sharpening leather.
Sr^iirfe (^") f % \. sharpness, keen-
ness, (e-t 64neibe) fineness ; ». (64neibe) e-5
SRefiets ober 6Sbei§ edge; o^ne ~ edgeless. —
2. (iSorfe Sile, «ante) sharp corner, sharp
edge, acute angle. — 3. ju „fdiarf" 3a:
hardness, &c., acridity; corrosiveness,
mordacity; ju 3b: roughness, Ac; }u3c:
acridity, acidity, sourness, &c. ; pungency,
piquancy; iibermdBige ~ (littbbeit) hyper-
acidity; ju 3d: sharpness, ic, stridor; cf~
e-slones sharpness, trebleness;ju3e: rigour,
rigorousness, i-c, severity, vehemence;
poignancy, acrimony, causticity, asperity;
sarcasm, trenchancy; -v e-l gpigrammS
point of an epigram. — 4. |u ..fdjarf 4:
precision, relief, saliency, &c. ; rigidity,
stress. — 5. ju „((tatf" 5: keenness, &c.,
penetration, discernment; discrimination;
subtlety; tenacity (of memory); ... eineS
SeweifeS closeness of an argument; ubet-
grofec .X, (gpisfinbiateit) hyperacuteness; opt.
optif(ie ... eines ctieitios penetration; iiber>
maEige~t-9 Sinnes hyperacuity; franll)afte
.„ bc§ @ef4madjinne§ to oxygeusia. —
eeopagoix): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; T flash; N rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); »** incorrect; «/ scientific;
( 1729 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. f@— @) are explained at the beginning of this book. [>S(5CtfC*«»^""'£(y(lttCr...]
6. ju ,.f4<iri" 6 : strictness, &c., exactitude,
precision, accuracj-. — 7. ju „f*atf" V :
violence, sharpness, &c., vigour. — 8. ju
Mori" 10: shortness, Ac, surdity.—
9 med. acridity; ~ tex Safte acrimony of
the humours ; vet. ~ he? Urini bei <sshrtm
choIer.-10.^^~ e-3 Sd)irfe§ = l*ori 16a.
Sijarie-... (•'"...) ■" Siio" f- Sdiarf-.-
fi^ftrfcn' (•*") I via. ©a. 1. to sharpen,
to make sharp, (tttetn) to whet, to edge,
(ttlilfin) to grind, (otijitS™) to set a razor,
to hone, (jufpisen) to point, O to acu-
minate, to aculeate; bit aibltt fd)atft t)i£
ftlauen ... is whetting its claws; tintn
Sleifiifl ~ to sharpen, to re-point, to new-
point; tie aonie ~ to whet; fig. bit Sunge
(jum Sttitjen)- to give an edge to (to whet,
or to set) one's tongue. — 2. © Su^Wnb.:
bal Ceiet ~ to sharpen the corners and
edges of leather for binding, to pare the
leather; Saitetti: hie fiOpc ~ to sharpen
the dye (by mixing more lime with it);
Ksattei: tinen Wublfiein ~ to edge, to dress,
to restore; 64u6iii-: SoSlen ~ to edge; einen
64Irifftein ~ to hack ; t-c Stnfe .^ Am. to rifle ;
hie 3a^ne einet Sage ~ to sharpen, file up,
or gum (the teeth of) a saw. — 3. (jum
Cinbtinatn touatiiSet majen) to sharpen, to
quicken, to refine, (fiStttn) to strengthen,
to give keenness to; filft ~ to become
keener or quicker, to quicken; ba§ ^uge
(bag ®ebad)tni§) ~ to strengthen the sight
(the memory); ben SBIid ~ to strain one's
eyes; bo? ©eljot ~ to sharpen the sense
of hearing; bie JtrSfte beS ©eifteS ~ to
brighten (sharpen, or quicken) the mental
faculties. — 4. (erbo^en, cermebren) to in-
crease, to heighten, to enhance; eon et,
6(Smeijii«tn, iS. : e-e Strafe ~ to aggravate
ben Surjl ~ to heighten (or intensify) the
thirst; tin Sefn ». (fttenjer m.) to increase
the severity of ...; baS libel ~ to aggravate
the evil; j-m boS ©elinjien ~ to stir up
(or rouse) a p.'s conscience; gefdjoritel
9laihben!en closer (or maturer) reflection.
— 5. ((4atftt btTDortrtltn loBtn) to give more
relief to, to set in a stronger light; paint.
hie Umiijfe ~ to make the outlines holder.
— 6. gi: i-n Solol ~ to shorten, to give a
short (or sharp) sound to ...; cin e .„ to
shorten an e. - 7. \ i-m et. .^ = einpragen 2.
— S.hunt. (Wneiber) to cut open. - Q.prorc.
(fSiomnitn) fi(i OH et. .^ to graze one's skin
against S.th. — 10. StvStl. : tint Sauce ^ tO
give piquancy to ... — II S(^~ « ®c. u.
Sl^iirfung/'® sharpening, &c. (f.I) ; whet ;
a aculeation ; Sch~ ber 5)lat)lflad)e e-s siubi'
ntirs facing; il!afd)ine jum ^ obtt Sc^meijen
bet SagcjQhne gummer, gum, s:iw-set.
f[t)iii-ren'^ ri-'") r/a. caa. = cctidjtrfen.
©djiirict' (-*-) m @a., ~iii f ® sharp-
ener; whetstone (aaitfig.), hone; grinder.
Scfjiirfer- f (.''■") m @a. = SBetfcftetjer.
((^iirjlic^ (-'") a. ®,b. somewhat pungent
or acrid, F sharpish.
SdjOtlodji (-'") Lmt)b. scharlach(en),
onselebnl on Sai^en = Cufen, aus scharlat,
o/i. escarlate., it. scarlatto^ aue bem ^n].=
Ifirf.] m («) @ 1. a) gotbe: scariet, ver-
milion; gatbttei; bow-dye; mit ~ (atben to
dye scariet, to bow-dye; b) scarlet (cloth);
in.„gelleibet dressed in scarlet, scarleted.
— 2. path. = Sdiarlocb'p'l'"-
Sc^atlad^^ ^ (-'-) [ftatt Sc^atlei] m ®
= £d)orIach'ftaut.
©i^atlad)...., fd)0tla(^=... C^-...) in Sflan:
^artig a. resembling scarlet; patli. to
v,bQum ^ m = J?ctme§--eitt)c
(colour), cochineal ; b) © (Sotbtnlottrt aus
Remits) bow-dye, kermes-scarlet; ~fatbcn
a. scarlet, vermilion ; /vf (ilEien© n scarlet-
dyeing; ^fiirbet S »> scarlet-djer; ~"
fiitbetei © f scarlet-dyeing (works pl.\ ;
~tiebct npath. scarlet-fever, io anginose
scarlatina; ia§ ~f. belt, scarlatinous; ~'
ficdjtc ^ f a species of cladonia-Iichen {Cla-
do'nia cocci' fera); ^ftiejtl npath. miliary
scarlet-fever; ~fi)rner © nipl. gitbttei:
scarlet- or kermes-grains; ^fiaut ^ n
common sage {Salvia hormi'num) ; grofetS
.^t. clary, see-bright (S. scla'rea); ~laue f
zo. — ScrmeS; r^Iilie ^ f scarlet lily (Li'-
Hum chalcedo'nicum) ; ^mo^ll ^ m red poppy,
corn-poppy (Fapa'ver argemo'ne) ; ~ncff Pl ^
f = Sieiieii"faug b; r^odtt m min. scarlet
ochre; ~rot: a) a. scarlet(-red); # .^roter
SBoUPoft scariet cloth; © gaibtrti: .^tot
JQtben to bow-dye; b) n (a.~tijtt f) scarlet
(colour); © SStbttei: cochineal, grain; ~'
folbci ^ Ml (/") = S^Qtladj-'traiit; ^tajicte
f: gelnirfte .»,tapete scarlet tapestry; ~tui^
n scarlet (cloth) ; .s/ttieiBbom Y m a species
of hawthorn [Crataegus cocci'tiea).
fli^ntlCK^cil (-''"') a. &b. 1. (of) scarlet.
— 2. = f4arIa(6--rol a.
Sif)arloton (''-'-) m ® = Q"f)arlQtan.
SlijOrlci ^ ("-) |m^b. scharlei(e), nuS
nilt.sc/o'rco]m® 1. (a. ^-jolbei '« u. f ) =
S(harIad)«frQUt.^2. a species of elecampane
(I'nula o'ciilus Chrisli). — 3. = SDItago.
?(ftarlctijcn Fi"-'") [wiSuna aus jdialQlien
(bosteibt) unb ft^etnienjen] vjn. (^.) ^c. to
saunter, to stroll, to lounge; mit ben
?lugen ^etum ~ (G.) to let one's eyes
wander in all directions.
ftfjotniont ("■*) [jr.] I a. @b. (itijtnb)
charming, delightful, fascinating ; ein ~cr
Rctl a fine ( F nice, or jolly) fellow. —
II Sl^~c ? it ® sweetheart.
ji^anniettn F (--") [jr.] vjii. (1).) @a.
mit i-m ~ to hill and coo with (to flirt
with, or to spoon on) a p.; f. a. antajili^ 2.
Sf^arnuit ("-) m ® icMh. a species of
silure or sheat-fish (Cla'rias aitguiUa'ris).
Si^arniiitiel X ("-'") [nibb., nus it. sca-
ramuccia] n @a. skirmish, affair, brush
(with the enemy), (SianbatmenBt) rencounter,
(ft.) rencontre.
Ii^ttvmufteln X (-''") ® d., \ ((^nrniu^en
(-"!")g.c.[Sd)armiitjeI]»/n.(f).)toskirmish,
to have a brush with the enemy.
fdiarniu^ieren (-"■^'') [it. sciarmucci-
are] vjii. (1).) @a. 1. = jdiatmu^eln. —
2. F= jtharmieren. [tiim. ait. velite.l
Si^arniiitjletX(->'")m^,a.skirmisher,/
Si^arnict © ("-) LW " ® (turning-)
joint, knuckle, grimmer, (Sbiiionjti) hinge
(-joint); .„ am einoUenbiiael bridge; rait .^eil
Detjct)cn to hinge.
Sdjatniet-... © (""...) in Sf-'Muna'":
~abftonii«mciiet >» tti SBtiutn o besiclo-
meter; /N.bnnb n arch., 64li)i1trri: turning-
or hinge-joint, hinge-hand, joint-frame,
knuckle; carp, but(t) ; geftijpitei cbtt ge-
tipples -b. bent joiDt-firame, bent hinge;
Cetje^te? ~b. flanged joint; ~bta5t m
hollow joint-wire; ^eijcn n bet Solb.aibtiitr
joint-tool; ~fcile Z' Ubima*. : (round-edge)
joint-file; ^gelcnf ii rule-joint; anat. <27
ginglymus; ~ftiiitctlnber H m Snider
rifle; ~fluppc /' e4loiltrti: joint -gauge,
hinge-stocks pi.; ~labt /"eomiiotbtt: lathe
with hinge-joints; ~ti)t|t(t)eiIK Ubtmaibttei:
hollow joint-wire; ~io9e f joint-saw; ~>
ftijt m joint-pin or -wire, hinge-wire; ~"
ncntil n flap- or clack-valve ; ~Deibuibun9
scarlatinoid; ~onuiiir wi = «[i"i"''iw, I - •.""•• — , ,, ;'„i„t nii^rc nZ
~betre f * U.30. = ftermel-becte; -bitne f ■ f pin-^oint; HOiiflcm™-'- Jo'^t-Pl'-^ff ■
(ft mfgUnne; ^bolJue^r-Seilet.bobne; ! -Jitfel m JO n^^^
Jxtit \ f = ken,u5=eitl,e ; -crbbcere * f I ed)«rpe (p [ir.] f®^^' ^J ^^, ^il
= jgimbeet.etbbecte; ~}axbt f: a) scariet ' ana.: scarf, tippet; mil (emer)^^^^er|jen
to sash : luie cine ... scarfwise, scarfwaya;
her. (iolool)iili(6e .,. stole.
Siljatpic (--) f. ef)otpie.
e(t|atr-.„, fi^atr.... ("...) in sffjn : ~broJt
© m Dteelbau: (ipuijbtobt) scraper of the
pipe-valves; ~eiien © n rake(r), paddle-
staff; hori. paring-shovel; bet e^otnflein-
fejet : scraper, scrubber ; fUi bit 64u6t : door-
or foot-scraijer; ^fug »i, ~)iijjeln vln. =
firalcfufe, (ro^.fiifeeln; ~t)ol} © « bttSieaet.
ffiei^et raker; /vtafer »i ent. scarahee; -v
Isi^ n \ hunt, rabbit-hole; rJtaaVii f zo.
molerat {Spalax) ; ~m% © n SJfiWeiri ; trawl
(-net); mit bem .^ne^e pjitien to trawl;
<v|l^auiel © f dredger; -vBogtl m orn.
scratcher; .^bogeljoi. (gnmiiie) 47 rasores.
Sif)atte'(''")l((hatreii'J/'® 1. scratch-
ing, raking, scrubbing, scraping. — 2. ©
(aueitjeuB jum 64imen) rake(r), scraper,
scrubber (|. a, ©(tovt-eiien). — 3. PmStunH :
(abjuf4anenbtt SInfag bon €(etftB in &efd&tn)
scrapings »?. [bto)'id.l
Si^attc^ ('S") f ® om. = ajiijltl./
Sl^ane' (•*")/ ® ichtll. a kind ot flounder
[Fleurone' ctes linguu'lula).
jl^tttrcn* (''-) [m[|b. scharren] ®a.
I via. u. vln. (1).) 1. to scratch, to scrape ;
to rake; agr. to hoe; bie ©mntt - im Diijle
... are scratching on the dunghill; bet
©unb (djortt an bet %t)iix .... is scratching
at the door; bie Sfetbe .v. in bie (ob. ber) 6rbc
aus mutieet Unetbuib ... are (or stand) paw-
ing the ground; et. in bie l?tbc ~ to bury
(or hide) s.th. in the ground; etroaS ou§
bet &tbe ~ to rake (or rout) s.th. out of
the ground; ouf einen ^aujen ~ to rake
into a heap. — 2. bon ^eticnen: beim ©rufee
.V, to how and scrape, F to scrape one's
feet; btim Stben, beim larjt: to shuffle; ais
auSbtud bel 3»i6fatlenS: to shuffle with the
feet; en iRtbnet butd) S(fe~ jum Sdimeigen
bringcn to scrape down. — 3. in bet Gtbe
», (na(S et.) to root (or rout) up the earth
(for s.tb.);fig. nail ^tioilegieii ... to search
(or ransack) the records for old charters;
.^ unb gcijen to rake and scrape. — 4. F=
tta^en 3. — D fl(^ .„ virtfl. bit edjntttilbntt
.^ \\ii biiifft ben sinee ... are scratching
their way through the snow.
isi^arten^i<riirc.('''')[|iatiScbQtn, mnbb.
scharne f] m m^. l. = gieijct"banl a. —
2. = Stot.banf.
Sd)nttcr(''^j[fitarten]m@a.l.scratcher,
scraper, raker; fig. skinflint, pinchpenny.
— 2.© = §arj-id)'atrer. — 3.= *(hatte' 2.
— 4. zo.: ^pl.: a) orn. = S^att-Dogel;
b) (iffliWtr) fossorials.
Sc^actii^t (■'"I n ®, Sf^unfel (>"-) n
@a. scrapings, rakings pi.
Sdjottc (-^-j [ml)b. scharte, gu f^eren]
f ® 1. in e-m 6«ntibeBtttjtuae: notch, gap,
jag; ~n befommen to become notched;
c-c ~ madden in to notch; fig. f. ouSroetjen;
J4 .^n pi. im eeliayaufe jags (or gaps) in-
side a gun. — 2. (Siauttliille, Mb. X g*ieS-~)
loophole, embrasure; Ijolb (DoUig) ouS-
gejdjnittene^ half-open (direct)embrasure;
... mit SlcubunaSlaben port-hole. — 3. =■
yiOJen.jtfeattC. — 4. (SinWnltt in Seteen) Cut-
ting. — 5. 4 common saw wort (Sfrra'dda
(inc(o'rirt).
ertjotlefe ("-") [It- charttt'cea, char-
ta'cia'ii f ® 1. a) bon Sii4tin «.: (rub-
bishy) old book; trashy (second-hand)
volume; §ouien alter ~n, bijm. dryasdust
collection; b) »cn ettatWafitn, SRobttn le.:
old trash, trumpery; c) ton Setfontn: olte
_ = Sdjadjtel 2. — 2. oeiie. (64unli) rub-
bish, riffraff, trash.
edjattcfeii.... ("--...) f Sflan: ~9anWet
# Ml second-hand bookseller; MIS" '
m aaa bibliomaniac, black-letter hunter.
© machinery; X mining; H military; Jt maime; ? botanical; « commercial;
( 1723 )
postal; it railway; J music (see pae. IX).
216*
[@(6attcn-%.--6d)a^]
6iibfi. Strbo rmbniEiiinur gcgcbeii, roeun jitiiiitlact(oti. action) of ...(ib....lng[auUn.
Si^atten-..., ((^arttn-... miin X (*-...) in
Sll8»: ~<irti9 * a. O senate; ~6ocfe f
irheok of an embrasure; ~bleilbc f. ~-
labcn m embrasure- or loophole-shutter;
~brilft f breast of an embrasure; ~biftcl
^ f lon^-tuftcd thistle (Ca'niuus serraiu-
loi'dis); ~tn9t f, ~t)0l8 m neck of an
embrasure; ~ftuct « firing from embra-
sures; ~ta|ien m merlon, dent of battle-
ment; ~fraut * M = gclb-taubenfuB; ~.
mailer f loopholed wall; ~mniil n mouth
of an embrasure; ^linfe f zo. haie-lipped
bat (Nocii'iio); ^imjcn-nttig "■ so- 4?
noctilionid; ^bffnung f opening of an
embrasure; ~f(l)iiiiblcrm orn. = 55rIamingo;
~fo^le f sole of an embrasure ; .^-tnanoc f
•= ^barfc ; ~Wfitc f width (or opening) of
an embrasure; >v)eilc / = ^toflen.
SttjaiU'pattie i ("S^.-^) f ® a. @ =
Gerto-pattic.
fdjottig (''") a. @b. 1. ton eSnrfbewetl-
jtujtn: notchy, jagged, hacked; indented;
».t ©age jagged saw; ^ mai^Eii to gap, to
notch; ^ roerbcn (con Blautm) to gape;
prvb. j. fcftari 1. — 2. ~c Strafe pi. old
gap-toothed slieep. — 3. surf/., zo. hare-
lipped.— 4. iiif<-<. crenellated, embattled,
loopholed. [jtu8'3 notchiness.l
Sdinrtigfeit C"-) f @ ts e^neibeiutii./
Sdjort-ftiitf O (''•'') n ® !B3ii4c«i : outer
bottom-piece, end- or neck-piece.
©djQttung (''") f @ cutting (through
rising ground); bfll. Sd)nttc 4.
Si^artteiijel it. ("■'") f. S^crmcnjel k.
(ct)arn)in)cn \ ("-'") vja. eic. (scif.) =
(({leritienjeln.
f(^nfieil r('^") [fr. chasser] vja. @c. to
expel from school, si, to chasse; unio.
to rusticate.
f(Ja(riercii("-'')[fr.cAa»«c>-]»/«-(fl-"!n)
@a. tanafunft: to chasse; Am. to sashay.
Sdjnftcn' (■'") [a1}t>. scato] m @b.
1. aQg. (im @tgenfa& jum 2t:^l) shade; .«, eineS
ffitainflanlitS shadow (au« i^g.); O umbra;
(SotSeteuiuns) adumbration; Cidjt urib .„
light and shade or shadow; unbuvdjbring-
licftet ~ impenetrable shade ; boiler .^ com-
plete shade; cr folgt i()m toie jc'm .„, cr iji
jein ~ he follows him like his shadow, he
is always at his heels; (tmm ijolijifltn) he
shadows him ; bittt Soumt gebcn angene^men
~ ... spread (give, or make) a pleasant
shade; fig. nod) einem », grcijeit ober
jageii to catch (or grasp) at shadows; er
fieljt au§ toie ein ~ he is worn down to a
shadow; mir pfecn diet im ^ (Kti) we are
in the shade (or alfresco) here; wie ein
~ dergctieni) passiug away like a shadow;
^ im .^ mattjfenb, ben ^ licbcnb O helio-
phobic; c-n ~ iDcrjen oiif to cast a shadow
on; fig. to cloud; fig. bloBer .^ be= JJonig-
tumS a mere shadow of royalty; ein ^
beffen, bet et friiljtr mot a mere wreck (or
shadow) of his former self; ein lual)rer ~
a mere skeleton, mere skin and bones; bie
.„ bcr 51a(^t the shades of night; bie ^ bc§
SobeS the shadow of death (Psalms 23,4);
nid)t bet .^ e-r SBctjitwiJtung not the least
suspicion of a conspiracy; ben .^ bon ct.
soiauS merfen (em lommtntm Urtianin™) to
foreshadow (or adumbrate) s.th.; fitSe (f f
eigniS. — 2. (Sttlc tints 9l6atf*itbcntn) shade,
shadow, phantom, departed spirit; .„ pi.
xim. «ut.: manes; gfiirft bet ~ = ©iotten-
fiit|l a. — 3. (SunftI, SinfitmU) shade, dark-
ness; background; cloud; umbrage; suu-
lessness; cr mocbt mit ~ he stands in my
light. — 4. bib. paint. Sidjt iinb .^ finb in
biejem ©emalbe gut oerteilt the lights and
shades (shadows, shaded parts, or darks)
are well distributed in this picture; burif)
~ ^eroor^eben to shade; ot)nc .„ (estmaibt)
Stii^tn (I
unshaded, (Sartt) solid; uni einen ~ blaffet
a shade paler. — .5. fig.: a) ba§ wirft c-n
.V onf feinen Gbarotter that is a blot [or
that reflects (discredit)] on his character;
im ~ |iel)en gegcn et. onbcreS to be thrown
into (or to be put in) the shade by s.th.
else; et. obtr j. in ~ ftelltn to throw (or
cast) s.th. or a p. into the shade, to put
a p. in the shade, to excel (eclipse, or over-
top) a p. or s.th.; b) jiS. Spt. (SSitm, S4us)
shadow, shade, shelter. — 6. jt^. gpr.
(t4iiittnbt iBiumt) green shade. — 7. prove.
in bcii «. |c(jcn to put under lock and key.
S(t)Otten« [^■^) [It. squatua'/] m @h.
= Siatten-rift^.
fi^nttrn' (•'"'') [at)b. scateicen^ @b.
1 vhi. (I).) 1. a\i] ttwaS ^, tintm ©tfltnflanbt .^
to shade, to cast shade (or a shadow) on ;
«,b = jrfiattig. — 2. griiner ((^ottet btiSDalb
... assumes a brighter shade of green. —
3. to hover like a phantom. — II t'/a. 4. to
darken, to overshadow. — 5. = idjattieren.
— 6. to (make a) silhouette (of).— Ill fi(^
... vjrefl. to lie down in the shade.
Stjottcn-..., fi^nttcn-... (•'"...) in silan:
~oi:tigo.=f(Jattenfia(f; ~bilb « : a) shadow;
b) = ~rife; c) (atftnloitS SBitb) phantom,
umbra(ge), (itujSiib) chimera, phantasm,
phantasmagoria, (btaflesabSiib) pale reflex;
~blume ^ f bifoliate lily of the valley,
maiantheraum (JHo/a'K/AeijiKm) ; /%/6iit|nc \
f the stage, a poor reflex of human life;
~tieuttvti f m sciomancy; ~bienft m wor-
ship of the manes; <%'builfel n paint.
shaded part of a picture; /^farbe f paint,
umber; /«,fctnrol)t n <& sciatheric tele-
scope; n^fijd) m ichth, umbra, maigre
(Sciae'na) ; channel-bass [Sc. ocellu'ta) ; ija"
miIieber.„fiWe lO scijeni(l,^,sciienoids^;.;
^fiirftm: a) myth, ruler of Hades, Pluto;
b) = ~f6nig b; .->.<gang m shady avenue
or walk ; ~gcbcub a. shady, CO umbrage-
ous, umbriferous; ~gebilbe n = .^bilb c;
.^gebung f paint, shading of apicture; /n/«
flcniiilbc n her. (ad)umbration; ~gc|t)enfl
n phantom, phantasm; n/geftalt f shade,
shadowy form, phantom; o.'gla^ n opt.
dark glass; -vglcic^ a. shadowy; ,vfllUtf n
fig. transient (ejihemeral, or fancied) hap-
piness; ~8tiJ6e f: a) size (or length) of a
shadow; b) fig. shadowy (or fancied)
greatness; ^\i\it m broad -brimmed hat,
wide-awake; (fpon.) sombrero; ^fiifer m
ent. meal-worm (Tene'brio) ; ~{cgel m ast.
umbra, cone of shade; ^tiinig m: a) =
.^fiii'ft a; b) mock (phantom, or sham) king,
kinglet; /vfiiuigtuin m mock royalty; ~'
lonbj»: a) shady region; b) = .^xt\i> b;
eJ^i n paint, chiaroscuro, half-light;
iClinie/" sketch, outline; i^ioi a. without
shadow, unshadowed, shadowless, sh.ade-
\esi\geogr. .„lofe ^'iliixpl. ascians; ~na[5t
f poet, dark night; .^polnie ^ f basket-
palm, talipot, tara, taliera (Corypha); ^.
jiflotiae * f heliophobic plant; ~l)robe f
med. (bti WuflenuntErfutftungtn) shadow-test, Q}
skiascopy; .^reiil): a) a. shady, umbrage-
ous ; b) »i : 1. myth, the realms (or shades)
pi. below, the (realm of) shades, Hades,
Tartarus, spirit-world; night; 2. fig.
shadow of empire, mock kingdom; ,v.rci(jct
m silhouettist, to sciagrapher; ^rife m
silhouette, shadow-figure; ittiig. (shadowy)
outline, contour; ij sciagraph; her. (ad)
umbration; im .>,tijfc barftcficu to silhou-
ette, to throw off (or takel a silhouette of,
10 to adumbrate; ^rijjfUHft f paint, scia-
graphy; /^..ji^inn \ m = Sonncn-idjirm;
~id)nirt m: a) ast. section of the earth's
(or the moon's) conic shade ; b) silhouette
cut out of paper; ^(citc f: a) shady side
of a street, dark side; (jioibltitt) north side.
northern aspect; b) fig. seamy (or dark)
side, reverse of the medal, darks pi. of
the picture, (iibeinanb, 3lo4itU) drawback,
disadvantage, F pull-back; prvb. [titi
5Eing t)at (cine .^feite there is a shady side
to everything; ~ipicl n: a) djincfiftbc? .„.
(pici, 4piel on bcr IBanb Chinese shades
pi., galanty show, (ft.) ombres chinoisea
pi.; (Sinbetlattmt) magic lantern; bj fig.
phantasmagoria; ^Ivielfugel f sciopt'ic
ball or globe; ^ftcinbtcift ^ m London
pride, king's-feather(SaxiYiaffo umbro'm);
n.^ttUt f paint, shaded part, biiro. repose;
~ftti(f) »i: a) streak of shadow, dark
streak or zone; b) (in eintt atomtlriWen le.
3tic^nung bie biden Striifit, trtli^e bie @cfiatteR,
ftiten begrtnien) shade-line; c) {ant. .fiaar"
(itid)) down-stroke; ~ftufc / gradation of
shade; >vtan] m dance of spirits; ^teilt
tnlpl. paint, shaded parts; ~u§t f sun-
(or sciatheric) dial; ,^UMifriin,)t a. sur-
rounded by (or embowered in) shadows;
~Bcrtei(ungfpai«<. distribution of lights
and darks or shades; .^/bogcl tn orn.
hammer-head, shadow-bird, umber(-bird)
(Scopm iimbre'tia); /^tDetStjCit f vain (or
empty) philosophy; ^Xotlt f shadow,
world, world of shadows; ideal world; /v>
toerfenb a. shadow- or shade-casting, to
umbriferous; her. umbrated; /x/toect n:
a) paint, shaded parts, darks pi.; b) fig.
empty show, insubstantial pageant (.SH.);
~ncien n phantom, phantasm, vision; .v<
jcigct tn hand of a sun-dial, dj gnomon;
/-wjiigm: a) procession of phantoms or
shadows; b) clouded feature; shaded part
of a picture; c) outline of a silhouette.
fdiottenjaft i^"") a. &b. shadowlike,
shadowy; aerial, phantasmal.
f(^iitternj)™rr.(''")[oberb.u.nicbcrb.]t)/H.
(tl.j oj,d. to squeak, to screech, to screak.
©i^nttiet'...('^-...)in3fi9n:~febcr/"pam«.
shading-pen; ~fcile © / double-cut file;
ix'garn n embroidering-wool.
fdjottieten ("-") I via. u. vin. (f).) @a.
paint., 4c. to shade (off), to tint, to tinge,
to shadow out, (oeruoHen) to wash (over),
(inS Ureuj Mraffieren) to (cros3-)hatch ; ftar!.»
to deepen, to scumble, to umber; feinSatl
fnngt an inS ©roue ju .„ ... is getting
tinged with grey. — II S(t)~ n @c., mil
Si^attierung f @: a) shading, tinting,
shadowing, (SatbtnObtraanje) gradation of
colours; mit bunllet Si^^ung shadowed,
deeply shaded; © paint, ganjc St^^ung
cincr fjatbe scale of colour; ftuMeiitejtt:
biitcb Bii^un% fjeben to round off; b) fig.
shade, tinge, tone, tint, cast, tincture,
nuance; c) © typ. pressure, ((Septaje) im-
pression; S(ft.^ung geben to press.
{(^sttig (''") a. i;*b. 1. shady, shadowy,
umbrageous, <27adumbral,(be|itaiiei)shaded,
shadowed, suuless, poet, sylvan, bosky;
».cr SBcg shady walk; ^ on .vCn Crten
raad)!cnb shade-loving, <27 heliophobic. —
2. (64mttn 6Ubenb) shade- or shadow-casting,
47 umbriferous; .^eS Cii^l down-toned light.
S(l)artiing ('*")/' ® 1. ^ tt« aaiaibts
shades pi. — 2. \ = ScfiQttierung.
Sdjatuae ("''"j [mit. scatuta\ f ®
1. cassette, cash -box, strong box. —
2. privy (or private) purse of a prince.
S(5ntuB(enl'... ("■'(")...) in silan: ~botf
» e^m. royal village; 'x/gelbcc nipl. private
revenue (or income) of a prince; .vgiiter
nipl. crown property sg.
Sd)a^ (■') [al)b. sca{t)z] m @ 1. a) (ffletl.
boaei, Meiittiiiiitr) treasure, riches p?., wealth;
St^iitje fammelu to lay (heap, or store) up
treasure(s), to hoard (up treasures); fig.
ein Sieunb i|l cin gtofeer ~ ... is a great
treasure; er ift ciit itmfjtcr ~ |fit jcbc ©e-
]•
"I.e.lX): Ffaniiliflt; PSBoItSjDraiie; f (Sauncr jpra(fte; \feltcn; t alt (ouit gciiorben); ' neu (au4 geboren); A unric^tig;
C 1724 >
i\t geijtn, bit attfiraimatn lint W otatfonbetlcn aemettungtn (®-@) fint Born trttatt. [^(I^d^s.., — S(fi(Jtt*4..1
(ettjcbaft he is a great acquisition to any
company; fie ift ein ma^rer ~ (eon tintt
Mtiatn 5tou It.) she's a fortune in herself,
she is a gem or a jewel ; b) mil litm Seatifft
ttt fflerSorgentn : buried treasure, hoard;
eincn ~ hehen to dig out a hiilden trea-
sure; cant to raise the plant; cinen ~
tKrgraben to bury a treasure; c) iur. Istr.
BMtmtseclb II.) trove; (lufgefunlener ©tftal;
treasure-trove; d) (aufeetiSutter Sortat totrt-
toBin SBtfittums) fund, hoard, store; ber
Ibniglitlic - the royal treasury (or coffers
«/.). — 2. (tetifte 5uQc) .^ bon ffenntniflen Ob. Cr-
fajtiinaen rich store (fund, or stock), store-
house ; tie litteroti Wen SdjSfec pi. bti Bluirt.
oints the literary treasures. — 3. (ois »o!f
Boti) mcin ~ ! my dove I, my darling (love) I,
my dear!; am SSolcntinltage ertorenct ..
valentine; |cin.v his (lady-)love, his young
lady, fca. his Dulcinea, Phis Dutch; il)r
^ her sweetheart, co. her swain ; con Sitnfi.
mStcini: her follower, her young man. —
4. (jfi t = @etD ; no* itt. in Siian : ffltaut-^.,
out briiutlidjev ^ dower, dowry.
Sl^aft-..., ((^a^.... {"...) in Sl..|t6una(n :
/vamt n (public) treasury (office), treasury
department; in (inalant: Exche<|uer; /^.ttn-
Beiiltiig % f= ~tammerict)etn ; ~ciniic^met
Nm=@teuct--einnel)mer; ~irei a. exempt
from taxes; ~fteif)cit f exemption from
taxes; ~9tlb n: a) tax, duty, impost;
b) (Itnlmtnie) medal, (^eiitftiinia) pocket-
piece; .^.griibctm treasure-seeker, diirger
for hidden treasure(s) ; -^grtibcrti /'mania
for seeking treasures, (mil btr SBiin|4eliult)
rhabdom.incy ; ~gut « property subject
to taxation; ~Jau6«: a) = .vfammct;
b) 6i6/. treasure-house (Ezra 5, n); ~^Eben
n treasure-seeking, digging out hidden
treasure(s) ; stammer /(public) treasury;
public treasure; bibl. treasure-house; jig,
storehouse, (gunbatube) mine of knowledge;
0. = .^amt; tnal. ~f. Exchequer, t4m. Pipe-
Office; erjlcr I'orb ier .^f. First Lord of
the Treasury, t4m. Lord High Treasurer;
*,,f. im Jonter ju fionbon jewel-house; «^'
fammet'OntDtijltitg f treasury-warrant;
~fammergfriit)t n m eneianb: Court of Ex-
chequer;-%.fttmnierroOcft6in.in6iiai.: Pipe-
roll; ^Jailimtridjcin 8 m treasury-note
or -bill; in final.: exchequer-bill or -note;
Am. hill of credit; ~tninler m in Bnelanb :
Chancellor of the Exchequer; .^fafttll »i,
>w{afil^en n : a) treasure-chest, strong box,
cash- or money-box; jewel-box or -case,
casket; b)W6.~t(ift(^en,~friftIcinn(Samm.
lunj ertauli*!! eietttn ; aB aOitrtittl) Casket
of Gems, Golden Treasury; ^foiittollcut
m in gnjl. : Controller of the Exchequer;
/wtntifter m treasurer; in 6nei.: Chancellor
of the Exchequer; Am. Secretary of the
Treasury; (Roittnioatt) questor, in tiniatn
Otbin: bursar, camerarius; loniglii^cr .„m.
Treasurer of the Household; .^meiftct'
tttnt n, /%^mciftctci /treasurership, bursar-
ship; in Snalanb: Treasury office or depart-
ment; ~J>flid)ti8 [fcha^en] a. taxable, rat-
able, assessable; ^pflirfitigtEit [fcfiafeeii] f
liability to (pay) duty; ~tat m (member
of the) revenue-board; .^^)(t)ciII # m = .v,»
fanimcrjciein ; ~j(f|ttibet m treasury-clerk ;
>vfe(retiit m in amtrita: Secretary of the
Treasury; ~»ctwaltcr, /vOetWejet m =
~Iltci[tcr; ~ttiert « (Seuue) = .^fci^djcn b.
St^iit!'.. . C... ) in Sden : ~ jetr, ~mcifttt »i
= Sdio^cr 1; ^Uvittpl. sworn appraisers
or valuers; 'vtJrciS m estimated value or
price, valuation price; ~taicl fbes SltiWtj
ic list of prices, tariff, assize of bread.
fi^apat (■i-) a. i&b. = ftfeolj-iifliibtig.
fi^a^bar (''-) a. ^b. 1. = jdjoljcn-Jtocrt;
mtin ~er greunb my worthy (or honour-
able) friend; $ 31)re ..en ^luftrdge pi.
your valued (or esteemed) orders; Don ..et
Seite from (or on) good authority. —
2. mft mil neg. (lofitrtat) appreciable, rat(e)-
able; ajttlen Hon faum ..em aCerIt ... of in-
estimable value.
eil)a(jbar(cit (-5— )/•©!. estimableness,
estimable qualities pi. — 2. ratability,
ratableness, appreciability. [(I.bs, S[53)'.l[
Slf)a4rf)cu (>!") n %\>. dim. ton Sd)o^/
(d)(»Sel(c)u prove. (''-(") [S4oli 3] !>/«.
(I).) oj d.(a.) mit j-m .. to spoon on a p.,
to bill and coo with a p.
ftfjntjen (>*") I vja. @c. to assess, to
lay under contribution, to tax, to impose
taxes (duties, or contributions) on a p.,
to lay a tribute on a p. ; j. bronbi^o^cn. —
II Si^~ n @)c. n. Sc^a^utig / #: a) as-
sessment, taxation, taxing, imposition
of taxes ; b) t nut ©(^aljimg (bo» con im
©eltfta^ten ju Seiflenbe) tax, duty, impost.
frtjii^en ('=") [edio^ I r/n. u. vln.(t).) gc.
1. (tojitttn) oSne nabitt Unlitiuijuna : to esti-
mate ; mil 5ii(t bet Sett4nuna : to value, to
compute, to make reckoning of; ton loja-
toten: to appraise, (brniPieiiljon tt.befiimmtn)
to rate ... at, (anlAIoatn) to assess (or tax)
... at; man fdjotjl bie§ §aul ouj 30,000 m.
the house is estimated to be worth ...;
ju ^ auf ... rat(e)nble at ...; jii niebrig ..
to rate too low or under the actual value,
to undervalue, to undertax ; wie alt ^ Sie
ibnV what age do you give (call, or make)
him?, how old do you take him to beV;
roie ^ot& ~^ ©ie bic§V at how much do you
rate this ? ; j. .. (015 Slotm Hit lu ItiHenbt Sleutt)
to assess a p. (= frfioljen). — 2. (ben aoeti
bur* B'lWa' Jriifuna Seflimmen) j. (j-§ Scr-
bienlie) }u fjoi) .. to overrate a p. (a p.'s
merits or deserts); j. f)o(h obet Wert .. to
think highly of a p., to esteem a p. highly,
to value a p., to have a great regard for
a p., to hold a p. dear or in high respect;
etmaS dotft ... to prize s.th. highly, to set
great store by s.th., to set a high value
on s.th.; abs. ii) |(})al;e if)n doi)) I think
much of him, I hold him in high esteem;
tt. niifi JU ». mif(en to fail to appreciate
s.th., to misprize s.th.; id) meife ben mir
gelcijietEn S;ien|i gcbiii)rcnb ju ... you may
be sure (or rest assured) that I duly ap-
preciate the service you have rendered
me; rid)lig .., to appreciate; faljig ju ^ ap-
preciative, appreciatory. — 3. (Tallin flii)
to take ... to be, to hold, to esteem; \i)
|d)a^e e§ flir eine (obet mir jur) 6^re I deem
(account, esteem, or consider) it a great
honour, I regard (or look upon) it as a
great honour; et. fiir Berloren ~ to give
s.th. up for (or as) lost; ® Wir .. Sie im
Sefi^e unfereS ergebenen ©iftreiben? (obet
unjcreS Srgebeneu) ooni ... we trust you
have duly received our respects of ... —
4. mit piStilalioet Seftimmuna: j. (fill)) gliidlili
.. to esteem (or call) a p. (o.s.) happy;
to feel (or think o.s.) happy. — 0. prove.
alS 6inf4it6unB: O) ii^atjc in my opinion,
according to me; \ mil aft^Snaiaeni ©a^e:
man Idjnlit, iai ... it is estimated that ...
— II gejdjiitjt p.p. unb a. esteemed; %
(^lanbtllatlilel) in (great) demand or request,
much inquired for; i)cd) gc)(i)a(jt held in
high repute, highly prized; geriug gefcfen^t
held in slight regard, at a discount,
slighted, disregarded; gcftbci^ter greunb
honoured (esteemed, or valued) friend; W
31)r gefd)olite§ Sdjreiben (obet Dai gef^iitite
3brigelt>»ni ... your(esteenied) favour of...
— m Siti~ II ?9 c. u. Srtialjung/'® valu-
ing, rating, appraising; estimation, esti-
mate; valuation, calculation, computa-
tion; appraisement, appraisal; assess-
ment, taxation; appreciation; J, (eifinnj)
dead reckoning; Ser Srfja^ung gemoB ac-
cording to (the) estimate; \al\tSicS !Z<b~
misestimation , miscomputation, wrong
estimate, niisval nation; mi) ungefibtet
Sc^a^ung roughly, approximately, at a
rough estimation (guess, or estimate);
JU niebtigc edjoljiing undervaluation; •
Sdja^iing be§ 3KatIle§ forecast of the
»"i^ct. [valuable.l
li^atlcnS-lDf rt ["-.i) a. (Sb. estimable ;/
Sdjriljcr (•*") m @a. 1. (tofoiot) valuer,
taier. — 2. », js. e.5 Si*ltrS appreciator,
esteemer; bet jHenliVit Bon ibrem .. (3nf4rifi
am Hu.flatlen in aoien), ettta ... from one who
highly values her.
Sdjtt^iingS.... («"...) insffan: ~<m\aitf
assessment of a tax; ~fu§ m (c.) tina
mode of assessing or levying (a tax).
Sifta^uitflS...., fdja^iingS.... («-...) in at..
tfjnnaen: ^fSljig o. rat(e)able, appraisable,
admittiugof being estimated; .vtoniinillot
m = Si^a^er 1; -„lDert m estimated (or
valuation) price.
©l%au(-i|[mI)l)s<;;ioKie.f]/-@(iB3o.m®)
1. (bos Selinulmetben) Sight, (auintDuna) ex-
hibition, show (1,31. Sier.|d)aii), (boi Seieen)
show(ing), ton el. jJtuniSafiem : parade, dis-
play; jiir ~ ouljletlcn obet Itgen to exhibit,
to expose (or lay out) for inspection; tn.
9 to expose for sale, to lay out; niir jiir ^
bienen to serve for show (or parade) only;
jur .. jul)rcn to lead about in public, to
parade; jur ^ flel)cn to be exposed in
public or to the public view or gaze; jur
~ flctlen to display (to view), to show; to
lay out a dead body in state ; ndl jur .V iieflen
to make a show of o.s.; jiir ~. tragcn to
parade, to make parade (or a show) of;
rto sport; (etbeucfieln) to affect, to put on,
Fto sham; (eine ©ebaiilcn jur ~ trageii
to wear one's heart on one's sleeve. —
2. arti'oif*: a) (bog Knl^oueu unb bem €i^autn>
benfitJbfltbielenberianHid) sight, view; b) (|jiil.
fenbe ffiert^iiaunj) inspection, survey, exami-
nation; .. fallen (fiber timas) to inspect, to
examine ;c)»=Sd)aii'anit. — 3. \l'bieala9ge
in (ob.im) ..wcdeii laffeii to waft (or dip) the
(saluting-)flag; Heine f^Iogge im ». waif.
©r^oii...., jdjau'... (-...) in sflan : ~onit
« inspector's (or inspection-)office; .>^au»
ftfllf / (amlli4e) pubUc repository; ~nil^'
fttUung \ f = ~|iellung; ~bcfimb m
experts' opinion (judgment, or report);
award, verdict; >«<bcgiecig o. eager to see,
sight-loving; <».bilb « picture exhibited
in public, F exhibit; />..b()gcn»i arcA. sub-
arch, archivolt; /x.bti)t n bibl. unb rel.
showbread, shewbread, loaves pi. of
proposition; /%/bnbe f show-booth; <%.•
bnbcnberiljtr m (itinerant) showman; ~>
bubeufiiiiftler m mountebank, juggler,
acrobat; ~bubcnttagtn »> (cara)van; ~'
biiftnc/'stage; scene, theatre; scaffoldling);
~bei[f) Ml (ant. SdjUijiieiit)) outer dike; ~-
cnbc # n e-i eiiiies lu* show.end, pattern,
sample ; ~tficn m = ..geridjt ; ~f(ibcn mjpl.
bet Suben fringes (Numb. 15, 3s); ~faltt •
f = .vcnbe; /vfenftcr n: a) # show- or
shop-window, shop-front, window; b) =
@urf-jenftcr;~ftn|'tcrbttornttur»nvindow-
dresser; ~fcnftctbtforntion f ornamental
arrangement in a shop-window; ^ituftcr*
ntarfijef sunshade; /~ftci a. (Iti*) found
safe at the official inspection; ^gcbilbt ■*
n part of a plant exhibiting other colours then
green; .~8tbill)r /entrance-money, admis-
sion; 6)jott: gate-money ;~fltfcrflt n sham-
fight, torn. Bit. : gladiatorial display; -v
geljiiufe » tot ben Senfltm bet Oolbj^miebc ic.
show-cage; ~8elb n =oniinie ; ~8eptiin9e
n = (Septonge ; .^.gccil^t n show-dish, dish
« ffiintnjidalt; © Scftnif; 5? SCergbou; X SDJilitar; ^l SJlarinc; * iPflanje;
( 1725 )
( §anbcl; i* SPojl; ii Cifenba^n; J' Wm\\1 (t. 6. IX).
r@A0U6 'St&ftUf Cl] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lag,
put on the table for show only, (lolel-
oullm) eperfrne, centre-piece, table-orna-
ment; ~gfl-itft « : a) (nuf tjm timi su |4auen
m) stage, scaffold(ing); b) (mil eintm Boise
banuf) catafalque ; c) (iOt Sul*""") estraile,
platform; til SBtittmnen : (grand) stand;
.^gtoit^eil I" small medal; ~l)ftr m in-
spector; >? sworn inspector of mines; ~-
ta\ittt «i, 6l8rc. a. ~.f (iftdien n (fat eolbitarm It.)
glass-case, show-case or -glass ; ~f rtiSNm
= 3u(Aflllcr-Itti-3; ~l0(ft « © XitUnS: {am
Sitnnofdi) spy- or peep-hole, loophole; (on
Hompftfliiln 6»n 64ifitn) hand-hole; ~tuft /■
eagerness to see, love of sight-seeing; ~'
luPifl a. eager to see, sight-loving, sight-
seeing; bit S(^auIu(iigEnp/.the sightseers;
.vllieiftcr m inspecting master (or warden)
of a guild or corporation; ©SBttnti: cut-
looker; ~niiin}c f, ^pfennig »< medal;
pocket-piece; flrofec (antifcl-uilinse medal-
lion; ~|)ln(} m scene (of action), theatre,
stage ; bft ~.Vt. bt? SriegeS the seat of war ;
»om ^plali obtretcit: a) to leave the scene,
to go off the stage; b) fiff. to retire into
private life; to die; ~ieitc f right side,
show-side of a woven fabric; ^f. einer anflnje
obverse ; ~fllj m spectator's seat in a thea-
tre; ~lt)iel M K. f. Mb. art.; ~fteBeit \ via.
@a. insep. to exhibit, to expose in public
(mttt abt. jut Sdiou lieUEn) ; ^.ftcUer m ex-
liibitor, (tion gt^tnSroOtbiattiltn) showman;
~ftellerii(f) a. ostentatious; -x-fteUling f
exhibition, exposition, show,presentation,
6.8. ostentation; X muster; prunthajte
^% F splurge; /%<flii(t n: a) show-piece,
(ft.) piece de resistance; si. top-sawyer;
b) S (stage-) play, enje. show-piece;
c) medal; ~ftuic >? f show-specimen of
ore, (in tintt eommlutia) show- or cabinet-
piece; ~tan) m ballet; /vtutm m arch.
belvedere, F \ gazebo ; X (o. ~tiitm(J)eil «)
lookout; fyf. barbican; -^..tlltlieil n gym-
nastic performance in public, athletic ex-
hibition ; ~H)arc f, ~n)et( « show-articles
])!., goods p/. for the shop-window; ~"
totirbtg n. worth seeing or viewing; ~"
IBUt f mania for sight-seeing, boundless
curiosity; ~jinn © n trellised tin; ~JUg
m (s.) pageant(ry), pomp.
Sl^ailb;)roi>c. (-^j [a^B. scoub eot6c, Sunl)
ettoi, )u (diicben] m ® u. ® (als WoS inv.)
bundle (or truss) of straw or hay ; © bundle
of reed for thatching; ou* wisp of straw
(stuck on a pole as a warning to trespassers) ;
~(tll)'bn(^ n sheaf-roof, thatch; ~(en)-ftut
m broad-brimmed straw hat.
fif|OU'bar \ ('-) a. ®b. = fi^tbor.
Sliiniibe' (-") f® I. prove. = S^aub.
— 2. .», botl ®la[cr parcel of glasses packed
up in straw.
Sl^allbc^ 0. S(f)a«be (-") [mt)b. schibe,
aui btm Stomon., tal. ft. jupe, it. giuppa,
giiibha] f @ umfilintnbiS eieibunasflHi : (ajlon-
lei) cloak, (moBtubtr Xolot) long flowing robe
or gown, (»o|tan) caftan, gaberdine, cas-
sock, (SBeibttioi) petticoat.
St^ttUbtr (->') [fdiaubern] m @a. (em.
Wnbuna, niobti t3 eintii (all iibttlSufl) shudder
(-ing), creepspZ., med. rigor, (Silletn, Bttm)
trembling, tremor, not S5lte : shiver, chill(i-
ness), mil bim BefSSI bts ttntftjens : horror, med.
horripilation, (BSiuStn} terror, (Suri^t unb
6»Kittn) dread; tin .^ but(6b£bt (iiberlouft,
podt obtt (diiitttll) if)n a cold shudder runs
through him (or down his back); bei bieicr
i)la(Sti(6t licj iljm tin taltet ~ biiri^ atlc
©litber at this news he s liuddered all over.
Sdjouber...., (d)niiber'... (^"...) inSflan:
~ettegeilba. horrible, horrific, horrifying,
Fshuddery; ~gti(ftii^tc f=. ©djauet.roman;
<vftene f horrible scene, ghastly spectacle ;
/v»ollo. = jd)aujettiajt. — fflai.o.Sthauer-...
fftmibcrtnr\(---)a.@b. = f*QuberI)aft.
fifOltbctJaft (-•-•") a. @b. 1. horrible,
dre.idful, terrible, atrocious, shocking,
ghastly, flatlet appalling, dire, excruciat-
ing; i'aS i|l ~ it's perfectly shocking; ~!
fie!,' for shame!; ~e8 gleiib abject misery;
Sisro. F = ungcmcin, jS. Qani ~e SluSgabe
horrid (or frightful) expense. — 2. \
shivery, troubled with the shivers.
edfaubEt^aftigreit (i— -) f @ horror;
ghastliness, dreadfulness.
Id^ouberig (---) a. ®b. = Moubet-
[)a(t 1 unb jdjaiictli^ 1.
fdjaiibcrn (--') [mnbb. schuddern,
schudern, ju fc6ttttc(I)nl I f/"- (f). unb i")
®d. 1. (giSoubet etrceden): a) to cause a
shudder, to thrill, to strike terror (into
the hearts of), to send a thrill (through
a p.); b) vlimper. eS f(j)QUberl mi(S obet
mi^ fi^aubcvt'S bot ctWnS I shudder at
the thought or idea (or to think) of it.
— 2. (64oubet empfinben) to shudder (bot
ctWO§ at s.th.), to shrink (from s.th.),
to shrug, (beitn) to tremble (at s.th.),
(jitlern) to quiver (bot with), to quake;
mir j^auiert bie tiout ob. ba§ Jgerj, wenn
idiboronbentemy flesh creeps at the idea;
.vb shuddering(ly), shrinking(ly); creepy,
F crawly; [li) ~b abwcnben to shudder
away; .^b in bie §51)6 fafjvcn to shudder up.
— 3. ((n) (fis .^bteiiitaen) to move tremblingly.
— II ©(()~ » ©ic. = Sdjaiibct.
fdjoiibevii? F(-"-) [S^niibcr, nil ft.
enbunel a. (Sib. = ((6aubErl)a(l 1.
fdjaucn (-") [al)b. scouicon] I vjn. (I).)
unb via. Eja. 1. (fe^en, etWctin) to see, to
behold, (ouf tt. feben) to look at, (aufmetlfom
Seltoijltn) to examine, to regard, to in-
spect, to contemplate, (muflern) to view,
to scrutinise, to scan, (nnberwonbl ^inbliiJen)
to gaze at, (inS «uee foffen) to fix one's
eyes upon, (fuitnb ~) to peer (nocfe for);
ba3 Cicbt bEr ©onne ~ (itben) to enjoy
the light of the sun; @ott ~ (con ben Oet-
llSrlen im ©immel) to see God by intuition
(intuitively, or face to face) ; geii jjiimme!
^ to look up to heaven; Quf et. (j.) ~ (als
SRiWWnut) to guide o.s. by s.th. (by a p.'s
example); to take example by s.th. (by
a p.) ; auj ct. ~ (o*t ftoben) to see (or look)
to s.th., to mind s.th.; ju tiEf in§ ®la§
gej^aut ()abEn to have taken a drop too
much; in bie 3'i'""f' ~ to •o"'' '"'o
futurity (or the future, poet, the seeds
of time); jdiau, bafe er'S xsiii macbt! see
that he does it properly!; prvb. trau,
j(6au, WEm ! if you trust before you try,
you may repent before you die; ual- ou4
(El)En. — 2. (liriiftnb befiiliaen) bol atol,
aieilcd It. ~ to inspect, to examine (cai.
beHoiiEn 2). — 3. SBEtberbcn ». (tiultn)
poet, to look calamity, to breathe ruin.
— 4. ton einti iDtHWeil : tai fjElfeilljaulJt
fiinut lueit um^er its rocky brow frowns
o'er the laud afar. — 5. (WuSleSm) ou§
anbersn ?lugen ~ to change colour; o. to
look with other eyes ; biE Saume ~ gS'
f|)Enfti|(fe tal)l the leafless trees look
spectre-like and gaunt. — 6. (iiflert.) ba
IBirb et ~ (flS niunbtin) how he will stare!;
jdjQU, j4au ! (Slusbtud bes 6lounen8) did you
ever'i', well, I never!, FI say!; ba JE^au ein
SDlEnjd^I is itpossible!, can such things be I
— II S(I)~ n @c. seeing, beholding,
viewing, looking at; examination, inspec-
tion, contemplation ; view, scrutiny ; gaze,
stare; theol. vision, intuitive vision (of
God); toit monbelu im ©laubcn, nicdt im
Sc6~ we walk by faith, nut by sight.
Si^nuct' (-") LiiboucnJ m @a. 1. ~(in
f%) seer, beholder, spectator, looker-on ;
Bfll. auit 3"Wluer. — 2. (luilfmbet Beomlei)
inspector, examiner. — 3. prove, unb bibl
(Se6et, JliofbeO Seer, prophet.
©c^niiet'' (-") lol)b. scur SoaelfWoj,
Slutm] HI @a. 1. shower (of rain or hail)
(a. fig. im onbtttn dtaUffen), sudden squall;
F pelter, drencher. — 2. path, (idiijtt Wn,
faU) paroxysm, access; (. 3-ieber>(t6auet;
fig. (Slnrconblune) fit, access, thrill, touch,
outburst, F spurt. — 3. = ScfeaulEt, febof
meift bon betn, moS einen mil Sanaen unb fjeiligit
64eu erfnni : t)Eiliget .„ sacred awe or tremor,
thrill of awe; Jeimlicfect -v secret thrill
(horror, or tremor).
©I^oucr' (-'^) [aijti. sciir Cbbo4; bjl-
©tfeeuet] n (o. »i) @a. (S4u8 aeflen Unnjetlet)
shed, penthouse, agr. linhay.
Si^ouet* ^X^ (-") [hoQ. sjomren fftBin
Ktbeil teitidblen] ni @a. (Sonblonaet auf SlDetftin,
^ofenotbeilet) wharf-porter, wharfinger.
Si^ouer...., fc^ttUCt-... (-"...) in Sl.'ltian:
/~bob n shower-bath, Co impluvium; .v"
brama n blood-and-thunder drama; ,v>
fiebet « path, ague, shuddering fever; ^■
ftoft mpath. rigor, (cold) shivering(s pJ.),
F shivers p?.; ague; ».<gefii^I n feeling of
horror or awe ; ~ge)(fti(!)tc f = .^.roman ; w
^olj [fd)QUErn^]© n om SDtbflu^l sleeking,
tool, sleek, burnishing-stick; «..flttl)l)«'
f(f)IaUgE f ZO. a species of rattlesnake (Cro'-
talus ho'rridus) ; ..^.tCUtC ^^ pi. Hon ^.mantl;
~Ii[l)t n bts anonbes (c.) ghastly (or spectral)
light; ^litttratut f F blood-and-thunder
literature; ~inomi 4/ >« = Sdiouet*;
~manticifnobf ^ '» wall (-knot), diamond-
knot; bobpEltEr.^m. double-wall; einen ~m.
mocfeEn to wall a rope; ~nacl)t Z' awful (or
gruesome) night, night of horiors;/vtomttn
mghastly novel, Fblood-freezeror-curdlcr;
penny-dreadful, (shilling-)shocker; .^t^at
f atrocity, awful (dreadful, or atrocious)
deed or crime; />/boU o. = jcbnub£rl)a(t.
iii^outrig, ic^niierlii^ (-"")|SchauEr']o,
@b. 1. shivery, shuddery; mit ift ~ I feel
shivery. — 2. causing shudders, thrilling,
F creepy, crawly, weird, (ttlajtriinb) fright-
ful, terrible, awful, (unteilbou) dire, dis-
astrous, dreadful, (arasiiib) horrid, horrific;
Wilb icftouerlicic ®cgctib wild, romantic i
country. — 3. frfiauetig (oom SDelitt) bleak. :
Sd)niictlt(fi(eit (-""-) f® = ©cfeaubet"
tiajtigtEit.
Idjaucm' (•^-) [©t6auEt=] vjn. (W @d. .
1. to shudder, to shiver, to chill; to
tremble, to quiver, to quake; bot JJoIte
.„ to shiver with cold, P to say an ape's
paternoster; bot fflonne ~ to be thrilled <
with rapture; j. ~ matfeen F to give a p. .
(the) shudders or shivers. — 2. © 55t6erti; ;
in bet fiOlie ~ (btoufen) to effervesce. — ■
3. SBoIIeu ~ the sky is overcast and i
threatens rain ; vjimp. eS (cfjauett it is i
pouring with rain, it's a regular down- i
pour; (fs toetlt) it hails, (el amutui) it is
sleety weather, there is sleet falling; fig. i
013 via. fi^autE S91UtEn ^inab, bu JBaum i
shower down thy blossoms ...
ji^auein'' (-") [idiEuetii] via. @d. 1. P
u. © 31abltrei : to polish, to grind. — 2. ©
= abidiaiietn.
©cfjaucrnia \ (-"") « ® = SdiauEt' 3.
©djOufEl (-") [tthb. scuvilal f® 1. mil
shovel, (Sijalen) spade, (Siiffel) ladle, (lunt
e4B(>fen) scoop; eiiie .^ boU a shovelful, a
throw. — 2. © SBScletti: baker's peel; eios.
fobtil. : spatula, shovel; Stouttei: ~ jum
Uniroeiiben beS iUlaljeS plough. — 3. ffi
(6iliauftla6nli4el) : a) .„ beS ifflofiettabtj paddle
(-board or -rto.at) , float(-boaid), ladle,
jaunt; bEIBeglid)e~ feathering-paddle; ge-
(tiimmte (gcrabe) ~ curved (flat) float or
paddle; b) », om tttnltumS- unb Siifftl.bo^iet
cutter; c) vt .„ bel ttnletJ fluke, palm; ~
Signs (B^" Bee pngo ix.) : Ffaaiiiiar; P vulgar; f flash; \iare; t obsolete (died); " new word (born); A incorrect; O scientific;
i line >
The Signg, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®)are explained at thebeginning ofthisbook. [(S^(JUfd*,4» — (SAdUfbtCll
tti iRubtrS wash, blade. — 4. hunt. ((SenjEiJ
bti (ion ftarlet BPtuorbenen ^am* unb eien'»Ube§)
palm, palmated (or shovel-)aDtler, palm-
antler. — 5. zo.: a) .^, rinec ©eefiJitblTote
flipper; b) {breitex 2)orberja^n 6ei Jpfeiben,
$itWra) broad incisor; ,„n pi. (bii SfSofen)
new teeth (marking the age).
Siftaiifcl'..., fi^niifcl-... (-"...) inSfiati:
<vO))patat @ »» shoveller; rwattig a. re-
sembling a shovel, a scoop, &c.; >%^6anb ©
« SftlofTetei : dovetail(ed) hinge of a door; «./=
6ein » : a) aMti J. ^ sacrum, (it.) os innomi-
natum ;b)^b. bet SientiKZ/corbioulate tibia;
.vMatt & n pan (or blade) of a shovel;
«,bObeit »> tintj 2Ba|1(itobtS sole-plate; ~>
boater J? tn gimlet for boring tubes and
pipes; spoon- or shell-auger; ~bal]en ^^
m paddle- or hook-bolt; /vbrett © n
liiui SDafletrabeS = ©djoufel 3a; .^..biigcl ©
tn paddle-flange; ^tn\t f orn. broad-bill,
shoveller (Spatula clijpea'la); /^^fijrmig O.
shovel -shaped; mil .vfiitmigcm Ropfe
shovel -headed; ~fu(j >n tn 64ilb(r8tt ic.
paddle, flipper; ^filBig a. shovel-footed;
/wgtptn, ~9en)eiJ n hunt. = Sc^Qujel 4 ;
~|n(te f agr. scuffle ; -^.^itjc^ m hunt.,
zo. buck of the fallow deer above two
years old; stag with a palmed head or with
shovel-antlers; -vjut m bit Seluiten shovel-
hat, si. Rehoboam; ~fnftcn m am Sampf.
iiot paddle-box; ~fettc f hydr. pitch-
chain; /»-fr01IJ © »1 tines fflalleriabeS ladle-
board; rJlxtMi n her. pattu(f), patty,
cross pattee or formee; ~funft 0 f =
Gimer-fimft; ~majd)iiie © f shoveller;
~inu^Ie S /'water-mill with flat boards;
f. a. ~tt>erf ; ^nagel vt m = .„bol3en; ~oJr
n btt Jifttbt long flapping ear; ~pflll8 © m
shovel- or scoop-plough ; ~))ilj ^ tn 10
sistotrema ; /x,})latte © f board- or paddle-
plate; ~rttb \t H paddle- or side-wheel of
a eteamer, © (SBoffenab) water-wheel; be>
n)egli(f)e§ ^vtab patent paddle-wheel; .vtab
sum Sl'afferfdicipien scoop-wheel; .vtai jum
5Hajfei£mpoviDcv[en flash-wheel ; .^vaiiin
•1/ m fUtaoilen im Seaerroum shovelling-flat;
>vf))ateit © m large hoe; <>/fticl m handle
of a shovel, (om iwmitab) chantlate; ^ftiitf
nhunt. shoulder of venison; ~ftujl m
garden-chair with a shovel-shaped seat ;
~|lu%e © f tread of a spade; ~tctlung ©
•iif Sei Samrtern pitch ; ^Vofl f j. Sc^oufel 1;
nitoti^e adv. by ladlefuls, by shovelfuls;
^toeKe \I/ f paddle- (or outer) shaft ; ,%/H)et(
©M chain-pump work with scoops orfloats,
endless chainwithscoops, chain of floats;
scoop-dredger; ~J0^1I m = Sijaufel 5 b.
©i^nuf(ejlet (-(")") [WaufdnJ m ®a.
1. scooper, shoveller. — 2. hunt. =
ScfeQufel=l)irfd). — 3. orn. = Cbffel-reifjer.
— 4. agr. in Sflsn: (gwei-, Sier-, Sc[t§=)^
sheep in its first (second, fourth, sixth)
year. [shaped.!
|(^ttuf(e)(ifl (•^(")") a. ®h. shovel-/
il^aiifeln (-") @,d. I i<la. 1. to shovel,
(ounwapfen) to scoop; tin ®rab .„ to dig
(or scoop) a (shallow) grave; boi Btlteibe
(um-).v to cast. — 2. © ein SBatjeirab ~ to
put jaunts into ... — II t>/n. (Ij.) 3. ton bin
Snbetn riniS SamMWiffeS : to throw back the
water. — 4. man. = ou§wcrjen 17.
Sc^autc ■X> (-") [niebcrb.] f ® floating-
stage or -punt (used in caulkine); (Willie
eotmimb K.) punt; SSgcr, ber Son einet ~
ttuf gnten k. fi^icBt puntsman.
SdjnHfcl (-") [niebcrSculjci schuckel,
sehukel, ju \6)oden'', jdjuctcln]/'® swing,
swinging-line, ( smipiinMtip ) seesaw, F the
ups and downs, P titter -totter, Am.
teeter; riijfirte ~ swing-boat.
BiiauM:.. (--...) inSflan: ~op})Otat ©
m rocker; ,»,bcW)cguii9 © f seesaw motion
or gear; ~btctt n, ~bie(e f seesaw, (seat
of a) swing; ~gerate njpl. Sutnen: swing-
apparatus {sg. >s.pl.}; ~f)elm © m (port-
able) rocking-alembic ; ^fa^n m boat sub-
ject to rocking; poet, frail skifl'; ~mami'
d)cn n (Chinese) figure with a nodding
head ; -v,pfnitlic Qfininhix. : seesaw pan;
~|)fctb n rocking, or cock-horse, rocker;
~polittt f, ettro the political principle of
swing-swang, seesaw policy; ~tert n
lutntn: trapeze; ^Ttlige mjpl. lumen:
rings; /vftu^l m rocking-chair, rocker;
nursing-chair; ~fl)ftem « (political) see-
saw system, temporising, trimming; F
Am. fence-riding, sitting on the fence;
~ttttb m jogtrot, jogging pace; im long-
jamm ~tr. ajog. [ 2. rocker.l
Si^aiitelct (--"=) f ® 1. = ©cfiiaufel./
((^oufel^uft (•!-"), |ifjnuf(t)lig (•=(")")
a. ®b. swinging, roikiug.
ft^ttllfellt (-") [bal. S*anfetl @d. I vja.
u. vjn. (f).) to swing, to rock, P to doodle;
ein Rinb in ben hitmen (i)in unb her) .,. to
dandle (or jump) a child (up and down);
Quf ben J?niecn ~. to dance ... (up)on one's
knees; to take ... to Banbury Cross; auf
u. nieber .^ to toss up and down; auf bet
ffiiplJe ... to (play) seesaw; P to titter
(-totter), Am. to teeter; mit bent Riitpet ~
(niaitrn) to walk with a swing, to slouch,
to waddle; son iCfetben: to have a rocking
gait; ■I ([)inauf ii. Ijiniinler) ... (unter eejrti
to pitch, (Mr Mnltr) to ride hard (at anchor);
»ic<;7i..^beSelt)egungseesaw(or oscillatory)
motion. — II (id) .^ virefl. to rock, to swing,
Am. to scup ; (auf bti ffliptie) to seesaw (o.s.) ;
CO. ~ to have (or take) a swing ; to have a
seesaw together; fic^ auf einem Stufjie ~
to balance o.s. on a chair, to rock back-
wards and forwards. — III ©[ft~ n @c.
swinging, rocking; dandling; seesaw;
oscillation; rock, swing (in one's gait).
Sc^auflet (-") tn ®a., ~in f ®
swinger, rocker; tosser; dandier; TOotoat.:
~ fiiv bie !piatten (sipporat) rocking-tray.
Sl^aum (-) [aljb. scum] m ai) 1. aOj.
foam (au^ boi bem 9Jtunbe), bei tpfelben au4
lather; nifrf. (Seifet) slaver, spit, <J spume;
.„ nuf (Btltanten froth, (Slumt beS BieteS)
head(ing), (*oti. ream; ■i foam, spoon-
drift, spray; fid) mit .^ beberfen to foam;
~ gcben to froth ; 'I baS Sdjiff witft ~ bor
bem Sug auf the ship cuts a feather,
carries a bone in her mouth or teeth;
«ii4t. : 6ier JU .^ fd)lQgen to whip (or whisk)
eggs. — 2. © Sarbetei : ~ auf bet aiaudpc
flower; nietall. kish, iron-froth; Surfer-
bScteiei (el. nu5 ~ Bebarfenei) kisses, meringues
pi. — 3. fig. (jiijiiaee) bubble, yeast; ju
... tncrben to vanish into thin air, to end
in smoke; prvb. Srdume finb ©d)aume
dreams are idle (or empty) things or
(mere) shadows. — 4. t = ?lbf(^anm 2.
©d)oiim-..., ft^nnm.... ("...) in Sf.-fsan:
~a^nlid), /^^nrfiga.foamy, frothy,yeasty,
lathery, barmy, Qj spumescent, ^ spum-
ous; .%,ttuflnuf tn fto*funfl: (ft.) souffle;
~bebedt a. foam -covered, foamy, lO
spumous; ~bicrn foaming (or nappy) ale
or beer; ~bilb n ((?.), elma phantom; /v
bliiSi^eit «, ~bloie f bubble (a. fig.), (auf bem
g^ampaanet) bead, (geifenWafe) soap-bubble;
~b(iiSli^cm)r(ibe / (bei epitituofen) bead
(-proof); <vbrett © n Sattttei: skimming-
board; 4/ spray- or dash-board; ~biele 4/
f whipstaff of the rudder (of a river-boat);
^txbefmiit. aphrite, nacreous carbonate,
pearled carbonate of lime; ~etj n tnin.
foamy wad, bog -manganese; -vfliege f
ent. = .vticrtfeen; ^geboreii a. sprung
(or risen) from the (sea-)foam; tni/th.
foam-sprung (Venus) ; bit Sd)aumgcborene
Aphrodite, Anadyomene; /v^gebraufe n
effervescence; ~gi|)S m min. scaly fo-
liated gypsum; ^golb n = giitter-gotb;
~^a^lt ii m scum- or foam-cock ;~^af en
© »i ffilasiabr. : skimmer; ~^aube O f
Siaueiei: rocks pi., furrowed head upon
fermentingwort;.>,falf HI mm. foam-spar,
ar.agonite, scaly calc-spar; .^felle f skim-
mer, skimming-ladle or -spoon; © Surfet-
Hebettt; scummer, spoon; ^fette © feaitU:
water- or slavering-chain; ~fotb O m
SurfetBebetei : scum-basket; >>>ftan) m poet.
foam-wreath; ~ftaut ^ n cardamine {Car-
dami'ne); ~!rone •X> fin boben aBeUen white
cap or horse, poet, foam -wreath; ^.
fU(^cil»i skimmer-cake; ~labtt /'blistered
(or vitreous) lava; ,N,Iinionobc f (effer-
vescing) lemonade; ^liiffel m = .^fcUe; ©
skiramer;~lo8 a. without foam, froth less,
(SSampoanet) still; ^\inlt f bead; ,%.))ilj *
m a fungus resembling white froth {Spn.
nmVio); ~quitl m Miii: egg-beater,
chocolate-stick, twirling-stick;~tiJ5tcB
/■scum-pipe; /»,ti)61ein ^ n: a) = fflaren-
ji^ote; b) = !8e^en'nufebaum; ~|ommlerB
m foam-collector; ^fdjlngen n: a) whip-
ping,whisking,beatingup(eggs,cream,*c.);
b) fig. c8 ifl bIo§ ...fd). it's mere sound and
fury, it's a mere bubble; <v.f(^liiget(ill) s.:
a) whipper, whisker; egg-beater; b) fig.
puffer, F boomer, boonister; c)co. = Sat-
bier; 'N/fd)h)(iinnte ^ mjpl. o spumaris;
~fd)H)iitjt /'animal charcoal dust; ~feife f
light (or latbering-)soap; r^])fa\ m min.
CO laumon(t)ite; ^ftange / am Jifetbeaebille
bottom-bar or -bit; ~tieri^eil n ent. froth-
worm or -insect, frog-hopper (Cerco'pis
spuma'ria); ~tf)OU m min. fuller's earth;
/x/Ucin m sparkling wine or champagne,
Ffiz; beutfdier ~lti. sparkhng hock; ~>
Inciiiglag n (to4 u. fibmai) t flute; /^.toencii
/■//)?. bejKttreS yeas ty(seething,or foaming)
waves, white horses, white-caps, (beach-)
combers; rwtnirbel >«: todienber ^.mirbcl im
SDieete foaming whirlpool; .^luurm tn ent.
cuckoo-spit; ~jirpc / ent. = .vtieri^en;
~}n(fcr m meringue, kiss.
fi^iiiimcn (-") Sa. IW'i. (()■) 1-to foam,
to froth, QJ to spume, (aujbtaufen) to effer-
vesce, F to fizz(le); SBiei: to foam, to
cream, Woll. : to ream; mein: to sparkle,
to bead, to pearl; fflStllen: to foam, to
churn, to chafe ; Btift : to cream, to lather;
© fitbenbet Surfet: to yaw; .„ macbeu to
froth, to beat into a foam; ba§ *J)leer
fdjaumt the sea is afoam or white with
foam ; bie ipfetbe ~ (son 6*njei6) ... are all of a
lather. — 2. Bot "Jlufregiing ~ to fume (or
be flushed) with e-xcitement; et jdjaumie
Bot fflut he boiled over with rage. —
II ^ip.pr. unb a. @b. foaming, frothy,
effervescent, O spumescent, spumif'erous;
nid)t ~b (s^ampoantt) still; ^be5 Sict =
Sd)aiim-biet; ~ber gfiampfigucr sparkling
(beaded, or beady) champagne; ~ber !Potal
flowing (or sparkling) bowl or cup; frifift
unb .^b (Sitt) Fcocktail. - III \ vja. = ab-
f(6aumen 1. Imke, fining-mill or -roUer.l
SdjauniEt © (-") m ®a. Jlopittfabril.:/
Si^iiiimet \ (--) m @a. 1. Staumer
unb ~ (bet M ni(Stijen Ii5amen liinjitbl)
dreamer, F John-a-dieams. — 2. = 'Mb-
fttjfiumcr. If^aum-artig.l
fd)ii«ni|Jaft, fi^outnid^t (-") a. ?*b. =/
(i^aumig, jdidumig (--) a. is*b. =
fcbaumeub (f. fdjoumen II), fiftaum^arlig,
•bcbedt; ein .^eS iliaul ()• (»»n Vfetben) to
foam at tlie mouth. [spumescence.l
Sd)iiumigleitS(---)/'(!?'3spuminess,(
jd)aurig (-") a. yth. = jdiaucrig.
Sl^aU'jpicl (->-) » ® 1. ([i(S batbielenbet
Knbiirf) spectacle, scene, sight, (6diau.
© machinery; K mining; ^ military; .t- marine; * botanical; « commercial; • postal; A railway; i music (ee. p<v. IX).
( ll'i'l )
f (©djdU... "^tftCifi Cn=... J S « t p. S e t b a fiiiS mcifi a u r gegtbcii, lueim fie nitl)l act (ok. actlou) of ... ob. ...iug lauttit.
RtBuna) exhibition, show, (etptanBO pa-
gcant(iy)- — 2. thea.: a) (btamaiiWt Maf-
faSninjj'play. piece; b) (Stama) drama;
llifloriiAcS ~ historical drama, oon ew-
\ttaxt: history; im SJlilltloIttt: gcijili^cS ~
mystery, miracle-plav.
Sif|(iiij»)lc(...., f(t)nui»)ifl>... (^-...1 In
SI.'lBjit; ~atti8 a. theatrical, dramatic,
contp. stagy; ~l)i(5ter m dramatic poet or
author, dramatist; playwright; ~bi(t)tuil9
f dramatic poetry, the drama; ~bitcf tor m
manager of a theatre; ~l)ailg n theatre,
playhouse, F house; ~fllllft f dramatic
(or histrionic) art, histrionics {sg. u. pi.),
art of acting; ,%,let|rc f dramaturgy; ~>
loefeil n theatricals pi.
Sd)aufl)iflcr(--")m@a.,~iii/'® actor
(^actress), player, performer, comedian,
mime, mimic ; F Thespian, theatrical ; co.
brother of the buskin, F play-actor, mum-
mer, si. faker, cackliug-coTe ; thea. artiste,
professional, pro; pi. ttm. the King's Ser-
vants; ctfler ~ principal actor, leading
man, O protagonist; l)Erumjiel)cnl)et ~
strolling (itinerant, or touring) actor or
player, stroller, F harn-stormer, cant
mouldy-grubs ;[d)Ie!^ter^ bad (or inferior)
actor, Fstick; 3l. jay; tra9if(fte(r) ~(in)
tragedian, tragic actor (f [fr.] trage-
dienne); untergeorbncter ~ underactor, P
Am. hamfatter; ^ oljne beftimmt£§ JJocfe
general utility, utility-man ; ^, Scr neben-
l)cr hie SHoUe e-§ Sodcgen cin|inbiert under-
study; «, in einem Sdjouetbroma Fagony-
piler; ~ betr. histrionic.
Sdjoulpielcr-..., fd)~'... (---...) in siian :
/vfot^ n theatrical profession, F the pro-
fession ; ~9cicnf(5aft f company of actors
or players, troupe, (monbttntie) strolling (or
touring) company. Am. troop ; /^/niiiBig a.
histrionic, stagy; dramaturgic; ^f praise f
theatrical slang; /^.talent « theatrical
powers p/., histrionic talent; <vtrm)J)f f ™
^gcfctljtbaft; ~,)iltlllier n thea. greenroom.
Srtjniifpielerci (--"-) f @ acting or
performing (on the stage), histrionism;
fig. att'ectation; |rfiaiij})iclcrii[lj I- — ) a.
^b. theatrical, histrionic; f(t)nitj))iele(r)n
(--") I'/n. (^.) eja. (d.) insep. to act (on
the stage), to play a part; fig. to sham.
Sdjoiitc F (-") Ijiibijcb] m ®,f ® =
9tort, ')lnrriu.
Sitjiioe e (-IB-) f® = ©c^abc 2.
jdjabielen ■i (-m-") [nicbcrb., nblb.] »/«.
(f).) ci a. ai'inb : to shift, to chop and change.
Sl^aaine © (--") [m it. scavare mi.
MMin.oaiMneibtn?]/'® gold-beater's waste,
parings pi. of Hutch metal.
Sdjnwottt © (-"S") f @ = S^abotte.
Sdicbe © (-^"j f® = ©diabc 2.
©tijeberfe ■i, (-•''') [it., fr. ous ar.'Jierf.
numbuk] f ® xebec, chebec(k), shebeck.
SdjCtft' -l (•*) m ® = Siicgg.
®rt)f(t)- (-') m ® = ©cbciii).
Srtjfrf (-») m 5j, S(^c(fe» (•*-) /@ [ofib.
sceccho aftiKillet Sod, mbb. schecke ae|irel(t]
any party-coloured (or spotted) animal, bib.
pied (or piebald) horse, dapple(d horse).
^ittit'' (>*-) [no* bem iSuf; bal. ©(ftadet]
f ® oi-n. = SBiejcn-jcbnaner.
it^ftfcii (''") [Scbetf] via. @a. (Media
iorbtn) to dapple, to streak, to spot.
Bt^titW:.. (^-...)in 3l.-IBan: ~bleil^E ©
f = Sunt'bltid)e; ~faltcr m ent. dappled
butterfly {Melilae'a).
1l^«fi8('''')a.i§(b. l.ffttb: dappled,pied,
piebald, Ru6; brindled, spotted, speckled,
(bani, etfledi) motley, mottled, check(er)ed ;
~ ma^cii to chequer, to mottle, to dapple ;
~t§ ?lu5jcf)en btc eoijts roe. — 2. P =
n5ttii(b; fid) ~ ladjen to split one's sides
(or to burst) with laughter.
®(^Cel' (-) [Scfjcelc, blJ4r e^emiltt, IS. see.]
n @ tnin. = Sd)ecl"Crj.
f4eel-(-)|oI)b.scf/(a)Al4taa,aiiKla.@b.
squint- or P boss-eyed, squinting, having
a cast in one's eye; (einwatil ItftieUnb) cock-
eyed; fig. niB al« Slusbrud btr SJiSflunR : sour,
e'nviousj jealous; ct. mit.v,cnl!lii9cn onfcben
to look with an evil (a jaundiced, or an en-
vious) eye upon s.th. ; i. ^ anfeljcii to look at
a p. askance, Ftolookblueat(oriipon)ap.
Street...., fc^~'...' (-...) [Sd)eel •] in Silan :
~bIet'Crj n min. iO tuugstate of lead,
scheelitine;~crjM»i<n.i27Scheelite,tung-
state of lime, tungsten ;~fttUero. chm. la
tungstic, tungstens; .^faurcS Sol} 0) tuug-
state; ~fiilire f chm. iS tungstic acid.
Sdjcel...., f(ft~....^ (^...) [fd)eclj'j in silan:
~ttU(ie « squint- or Phoss-eye; ^iiiigifl «. =
f(ftccr'';/~blirfm/i,7.jaundiced eye, sour look;
.%<blitfcnb a. fig. envious, jealous; ^fui^t f
envy, jealousy; poft. jaundice, the green-
eyed monster; F the yellows jO?.; /x.|iirt)ti9
a. envious, jealous, evil-eyed, jaundiced.
Sd)fClcfc^ (-") I6(^cclc, beutfijet Sbtmittt,
18. so?.] a. @b. chm.: ...ei ®tUu Scheele's
green, basic arsenite of copper; .^e§ Siife
glycerine. [Sdjecl-crj.l
SrtjceUit, ©rfjeelit m (--) m ® =/
fi^eelifieren (-"-") [Scbeel*] vja. @a.
to prepare wine by putting glycerinel
Siftcer... f. Scber... [into it./
Si^efiel (-S") [abb. ■■<ceffU, dim. t. Sdjoff |
m @a. 1. (Setitibemng, bfb. cbm. in $Teu§en
54.96 Sii(i) bushel, t strake; tin giiter, dotl-
gttncfjcncr ^a good bushel; F ciu Sc^efjlet
tiicr four bushels or so, about four bushels;
ai8 iadtimnS: 12 ,>, Caubc§ ob. Slusjaat space
of land requiring twelve bushels of seed.
— 2. fig. f. I'idjt' 2d, mcffen 1.
©(f)cttcl...., ftf)cfiel.... {"-...) in Sf-tSan:
~otf(^ Pm CO. [itti): Spo\cn pi. mit einem
.^a. trousers made very full in the seat,
si. bags; ~gcbii^r f itimindit: bushelage;
.N/nioc^ec »H bushel-maker, cooper; /%.•
ina[l)fr()niibH)rrf « bushel-making, cooper-
ing;/^^ma^ n bushel; ~fott)H sack holding
a bushel; ^ftcucr f e6m. loril's due on
corn; ~Wcifc a<h'. by the bushel, by (or
in) bushels; ~J0U m efjm. bushelage.
fdicffclll (-'") <'/«. (f).) CJ-d. baS Sum
f(6cffc(t gut ... yields abundantly or well.
Sdjegg J/ ('') [liblb. schegige)] m @
(Solj am SoibetRtben) CUt-water; .^ belSlubetS
after-piece.
Sc^cibe (-") [al)b. sciba] f®\. (runbe
gflaijt Don e'tine" Side) disk, disc; ^ mit e-t
~ nctjcbcn Ql disciferous; .„ ber au*len Si
thalamium; ficijctigc ~ <Z? sarcoma; zo..^
bti DuaUtn Ca umbrella; mit .^n an ben
^e^eil (27 hemidactylous; ast, ... bit Sonne
disk; ._ beJ Wonbes orb; mit Dotl beleucl)tetev
~ full-orbed. — 2. (Sctniiic) ffltol. SButfl. Cbfl
It. slice (or cut) of...; .V !J!jeffcrlud)en card
of gingerbread; ... Waij^ cake of wax; in
...n fd)ueiben to slice, to cut in(to) slices,
to slice off or out; iiibiinne~n gejiijnilteneS
33rot wafer-bread. — 3. (MeiaQpiaitt) plate ;
(3iiiev6Iatl bet ubt) dial(-plate); ^ btl «om.
jjofleS (comp.iss-)card, vL fly; .^ jum SlBfrfen
(S|!iei) quoit; mit ~n Werjen to quoit, to
play quoits, (auf Som|j(etn) to play deck-
quoits. — 4. (3iel fiirt 64if6en) target,
shooting-mark, aim ; bcrfcbtoiubenbe .^ dis-
appearing target; boS Sdiiuurje obtr ben
finopi in ber ~ trejfen to hit the bull's-
eye, to make (or score) a bull's-eye; nai^
ber ~ fcbicBen to shoot at a target. —
5. = 5enftcr.fcf|eibc; eine ... in ein gcnftet
je^cn to glaze a window, to put in a
pane; mit ...n UerjtIjEU paned; ...n Berblcicn
to lead lights; buntc .^ jnr Setrad)tuug
ciner Cnnbiibaft Claude (Lorraine) glass.
— 6. !Bienenjui5t: (SBobe) honeycomb, card,
— 7. iehtli. (art ftlippfil*) orbis, orb-fisli
[Chae'todon). — 8. anat. C7 plaque, pla-
quette. — 9. © arch. ... einc§ Sel)rgcrii|le§
centre-rib; sadttei: baker's peel; j? disk,
round piece of leather; Sromtei: layer ol
germinating malt; lBil4|inmo4mi -. .^ am
eeirtStidjafl break(ing)-off, false (or slip-)
breech; isiieS.: pancake, leaf-dish; mack
(Sitmen.^lbelt-sheave, rigger; (ScaelsheaTe;
(Untetlaas-.^) washer, collar; ejcentrifiie ,
eccentric (sheave); gejal)ntc «, jum aur
jaSncn Don SRabern circular tile; Slnuterei:
(ifaitbtett) hawk; tnech. sheave, sliive,
pulley, barrel of a pulley; fonijdje .^
conical speed-pulley; fefie .^ fast (or fixed)
pulley; lofe .^ loose pulley; meflerHmitbt : .»
tints ffiederS shoulder, jreiMen Slnatl u. ftiinje;
bolster; me<a?/.^i)iol)ei(eii pig(-iron) disk;
mint. .V fiit 5)!finjcn plank, coin-plate,
planchet, flan; suinatiti: ~ be§ 3)rel)ling§
arm of the spring-wheel; op/, flroboffopifdjc
.„ phantascope, phenakistoscope; aJafitr
faitit.: sieve of horsehair or wire-cloth,
strainer; Siipfmi: (potter's) wheel, jigger,
throw, throwing-lathe; .„ mit TOafdjiaen-
betrieb phate-machine; Iu(Smo4. : sleeking-
board; Ubim. : .,. Obet bet Unrube lock, cock;
A fatbige .^ e-t eiflnnliaieme coloured glass.
— 10. i .^ e-§ SlodcS sheave of a block;
~ im Sdinnjticib fixed block; .„ tints lanes
coil; ~ uub Sou whip; jraei ..n nnb Saue
whip upon whip; in .^n auffdjieficu (lau)
to flemish ; ... Don au[ge)cbof|cnEni Souroer!
coil. — 11. P (betlin.l in, ».! j. JQ 1 d.
Sdjeibcn...., ftfieibcn.... (-"...) in sffan:
~iip(el % mjpl. sliced apples, (in Sinatn)
ring-apples, apple-rings; ~nrtig u. disk-
or target-shaped (cat. .^fbrmig); ^nufter /
zo. basket-oyster [O'strea orbicularis); *v<
bant 9 f bet ItoStjitbei (drawing-)plate;
^bdiidie mjpl. ichth. suckers, C3 dis-
coboli, cyclopteri (Discoboli); r^htx^ Xm
ariill. proof-bank or -butt, practice-butt;
~bilb a n target-diagram; /xblei © n
©laletei: glazier's lead, canie(s pi.),
window-lead; ^bliimc, ~b[iitc ^^ fdiscoid
flower; ^blumig^n. io discoidal; -^bobeil
^ m bet i5Ie4len 10 ajiothecium; ~bl>f)tet
© m SBiiiliSetei : turrel; ~bi)l,lEll © m carp.
tlat-headed bolt; ~biid)fe X f targets or
match-ritle, rifle for target-shooting; ,»/•
brEPont © f surfacing -lathe; ~ei3 «
pancake -ice; ~ei|tll © n metall. pig-
disks pi., disk-pig; ~ElEttrtficnnnfd)iiie
fphi/s. plate-(electrical) machine; ^fifl^
III ichth. = Scfteibe 7; -N.flcil)te ^ f 0
lecidea; ~fIofJEr mlpl. ichth. = .^bdu^t;
~form f: a) disk-form; b) © wooden
mould for wax-cakes; ^fiimiig a. disk-
shaped, 137 ^ anat. discous, discoid(al),
disciform, orbicular; zo. trochal, ...ate;
© .^jbrmige geilc lathe-file; OJtasfabtit.:
.„f. madjcn obex njerben to flash; ~friES ©
m arch, stud-moulding, bezanty, pellets,
studsp?.; ~fnid)t ^ fbet 5Ie*ttn <27 discoid
apothecium ; ~gat(t) A n e-s asiodes sheave-
or tie-hole, channel; tote? .^g. half-sheave
hole; ~9CtfO m zo. («tt £ut*) "27 hemi-
dactyl(e) ; .^gln^ « = fjenfter-gla^ ; ~ftaltig
? o. © disciferous; ~^Enib ^ n ebm. scaly
(coat of) mail, coat of plates; /^..^oUdllber
© in centrifugal rag-engine; ~l)onig »i
comb-honey, honey in the comb; <s<t|itgEl
X m = .^betg; ~t9cl »i zo. shield-urchin,
<27 scutellid {Scide'lla) ; ~tdfEr iiilpl. ent.
(O cyclica; ~flampc i f cheek; -^.fiinig
m best shot at a target-shooting match;
~fopf w so.(aufau6tiei*en) ij discocephalus; ]
^franjfclgc © /'jaunt of the ladle-board; :
/^^fCQllt ^ n : a) a species of thluspi or penny-
cres3(PeW>-ia); b) 47clypeola; ~friitfE©/'
3«ilSen(l»-|.6.IX): FfomiliSr; P33oH§iprad)e; r®a«neritirotf|E; SfeltBn; t alt (ou4 gcftorben); * neii (auiD geborcn); .+♦ until()li9;
( 1328 )
ii
Sie Stiiitn, tie aatfiraiinatn iinb bit atacfonbcrtcn gtmertiiiifltn (gi-#) jint born tttlnrt. [S(^d6Ctt SlbcibCttl
cooper s bending-hook, hoop-bender; ^=
fiitljttr m pi. so. la placentaria ; /<<f uilft
© ^ = (5imcr=[iiii|i; ~fupfet © n metall.
molten (or rose-lcopper, coppei-tilf!; /^,•
hipptlung © f disk-clutch ; .^Inct © m =
S4cflad; ~ninfrtlitie © f mach. disk-
engiue; elect, plate-macbine; ~inoiier J?
f side- (or lateral I wall (of the brickwork
of a gallery); .^11101)2 ^ n flowered lichen
{Lichen flo'ridiis) ; ~mufl^el f so. window-
shell or -oyster (Placu'na); ,^niiitfct{raii)
m surg. orbicular pessary; ^Itagcl wi on
btt g4iilf4ti6e target -nail; /^(Jnpicr n
pattern-paper; ~pfa^( fi m disk-pile;
^piiloer n rifle -powder; ~qunllc f zo.
to pulmo(ni)grade, discomedusan, dis-
cophoran {Disco phora) ; iie ^quallen betr.
la discomedusan; jii ben ^quallen getiorig
^ discophorous, pulmograde ; ,vtab J? n
pulley-wheel ; H disk-wheel, plate- or web-
wheel; ~ronbjidiii)i9 ^ a. !a peridiscal;
~raiil)inaic^iiic O f = !Poji;cr=mai(iine;
.N^tegiitct H iBc3tn'4it§en: target-Card; «<>
reigeii © « metall. taking oif the cakes,
shaving; ^ricgel f| m plate-bar; ^ro^r H
n = J)ui)ie; ~r()l)ie© f rotula-tube, ball-
and-socket pipe; /^.^unb a. disk-shaped,
round, m orbicular, discoid; >%/fd|icBcn n
target-shooting (match); X artill. bail-
or target-practice, target-firing; >x,j(t|lof{
© H round lock; ^frfjnerfe f zo. Qj discoid;
(fulfill) C7 planorbite; ~lii)nE(f eil > Ottig «.
zo. O planorbine; ~i(^lifrfeilticr n zo. is
tellen; ~\(!^\xlitm target-shot or -shooter,
marksman; i^'figniil H n disk-signal; r^'
fpiilf © f disk-spool ; ~flonb m shooting-
range,(rifle-)butt(s/)/.), ground fortarget-
practice; ^ffiinbig y a. implanted in the
disc; >vflein m min. Of discolith; <%>ftift
Q tn niech, spindle; /x.lloif © tn ^atjiet.
fa6ti(. : sieve-frame in tiie hammer-mill;
^ttltgrapj m disk-telegraph ; -^tictdjcii n
a genus of infusoria {Ci/cU'diitui}', /y^tXOQtllh
a. O disciferous; /vtriiger y m <3 disco-
podium; ~»entii ©« disk-valve; ~»cr'
jitrung f arch, discoid (or stud-imould-
ing; ~tt)0(^3 n cake-wax; ~n)eibig ? o.
O dis 'igynous; /wQiciie adv. in slices; /vs
ttieiier«i(target-)marker;~aetfenn disc-
or quoit-throwing, (playing) quoits; ~>
toerfet m disk-thrower or -hurler; aa. dis-
cobolus ; ^toert © n mech. sheaves pi.
and cordage; 4. sheaves, pulleys pi.; ~=
(oiifeiung © f disk-armature ; ~jiU)fen ©
m mech. compound gudgeon; nut of a
potter's wheel; ~jeigEt m = .^wcifer; ~=
jic^bonf © /'Stotiiiieietii: drum-hench; ~=
jiejict © m Sratiiie^tui: greaser of the
bars; ~jug © m = giafd)en=3ug; ~'
jiingler »i so. H discoglossus. Li'feici'En.l
ji^eiben prove. {-") vin. (l).) Sa. =/
ft^etbig (-^) a. ®b. = f(6ciben>f6tmig.
Sl^eilt) (-) [at.] m ® (otobiMer Siuttlina)
sheik(h), shaik.
Sdjcib-... {^...) bUB. in Sfian = Scteibc"...
fcfteibbar (--) [j^eiben] a. S,b. se-
parable; divisible; c/im. analysable, de-
composable; Si^~feit f @ separability;
decomposability.
£it)ftbe (-") [at)b. aceida eiim-aWttt,
Ittnnung] f ^ 1. {langeS females Sutteial fur
Wnrikint! SBerfseuje) sheath, case; ~ be§
2egen§ (sword-)scabbard, sheath; ge=
(utttrte ~ pilcher (SH.); quI ber ~ gcjogen
unsheathed, uuscabbarded ; o^ne^-sheath.
less; ben Segen qu§ ber ~ jie^cn to un-
sheathe one's sword, to draw one's sword
(out of the scabbard), tism. to draw; ben
Segen in bie ~ jtecfen to sheathe (or put
up) one's sword, to put one's sword into
the scabbard or sheath. — 2. anat., i,
zo. sheath; Q> theca, ocrea; ^ spathe;
^inin;';,™-^'"""'*^''^'','''-®"''^"'""''' I «f separating-drum; -ttnilf m parting,
emtntficr ^ C? monodelphian; qu3 einet .. cup; stirrup-cup; ^wanb f: al © arch.
nu5fto!;cu (Ctjanl a to evaginate; auBct'
balb ber .v bcfinbliift O extrathecal; zo. in
einer ,. lebenb ii vaginicolOKS, ...ine; mil
- berjc^en a thecate, vaginate; ^ tti Selxt.
4tii3 otti Siait!ifn5ir4tn5 <& coleophyl(l),
coleoptile; .^ Im SJijt veil; .^ tti SButiil.
ile*4tiis O coleorhiza. — 3. 2o. = «(5eiben>
mufdjel. — 4.separating line.har, parting,
(ertnie) border, boundary, limit, (litibtnlt
2init) line of demarcation or delimitation.
— 5. © .vU pi. tints !EDinbmn6Itnfl68il8 bars,
rungs; li/p. .^ am StsStenatl rounce.
Sificibt-..., i(^eibe-... (--...) in silan : ~(in.
ftalt S f metall. parting-workshop; ,^
atbcit J? f parting-work, spalling; ~banl
J? f cohbing-table; .v.bmim m: a) bar,
partition(-wall), dead wall, division; (im
SampflifitUiftn) mid-feather; J? brattice,
sheth; eraailatbtii : cloison; (Cuttuanli) dia-
phragm; gcjprengte ..tn. truss-partition;
chm. potDte ^n. dialyser; b) <» anat.
S'.ptuni, (3ntr4f(a) diaphragm, midriff; zo.
phragma; ent. nietaphragm; ...B. ber 9Iafe
ridge of the nostrils, dissepiment; ...w.
in ber OJiitte ber Sruflbo^Ie mediastinum;
zo. fleifdiige ...man! sarcoseptum; ((cine
ot!t unboBfommene .^waiib septulum; .v-
ro. ber fioraUen tabula; c) ^ «/ diss'epi-
ment; d) fig. barrier, wall of separation;
distinction; ^wonbiiirmig a. a dissepi'-
mental, diaphragmal, septiform; /N.ttianb'
(})a(tig ■? a. «/ septicido/, ...e; ~ttofler
barrier; hi for. boundary-post; ~be(4cr n: a) cAm. aquafortis, nitric'acid, strong
HlbjdiiebS.trunt; ~bfr"ge m-pl. bibl.
(So5rtieli !,n) mountains of Bether; ~blott
© n USei.: separator; slay of the ribbon-
loom; ^blitf HI parting- (or farewell) look;
~6a({ © »i chm. retort- or alembic-stand;
~b(igeil m arch, pier-arch; ~bricf m oUa.
farewell letter; int. bill of divorce; {Vtx-
ficlunaSutfunbt) deed of repudiation; .><eiicn
X n = .^ifiufiel; ,^etj (oni4 ecfteib-etii J^
« bucking- (or bucked) ore, rich (best, or
high-grade) ore, crop; «.,fiiuftel 5? n tool
(or hammer) for separating the ores; ~"
totmen flpl. BtxatimmnHliaH: doublets; -^
flirdje f agr. last ridge of the furrows;
~gnbtn © ;n metall. parting-workshop;
waters pi.; {esWititixi^n) aqua rcgia,
nitromuriatic (or nitrohydrochloric) acid;
oerbiiuntcS .^n. aqua secunda; b) F co.
tears pi. shed at parting (from a p.); «,.
toeg m: a) bifurcation, parting of the
ways, forked way or road, (Rnajirti) cross-
way or -road; b) fig. am .,.megc fteden to
be undecided (or F in two minds) about
s.th., to stand at the parting of the ways ;
54mi(S to be like Buridan's ass between
two bundles of hay; ^e'rlulcl om .vWege
Hercules' choice, the choice of Hercules;
/vtocrf J? n = .^erj.
fi^eibeil (--) [a^i. aceidan] go. Ir/o.
1. a) (mnnrn) to divide, to separate, to
Bdlige J? mlpl. halyan oi^ sg., halvings, ' disconnect, to disunite, to disjoin, (eraoli
~ ' ' (am) to sever, to dissever, (uninmb «.) to
sunder, (trilen, aus-ta. (rinain) to part, (tuiiS
eine 64eibewanb cbttennen) to partition Otf,
(but* tin geil) to rope off; tin (Biabtn (dieibet
bic beiben (^runbjlurfe ... divides the two
fields ; bit$i)rtnatn ... (Jroufrcid) Sun Sponien
... separate (or diride) France from .Spain ;
fig. roir fmb gefctiiebene Ceutc all is over
between us, we have nothing more to do
with each other; b) cin (Jljcpoor obtr eine
61)e .V to divorce a couple, to annul a
marriage; Don Sifd) iinb SJctt .v to sepa-
rate from bed and board, to pronounce a
judicial separation; fie i(t cbet lebt Pon
iftrem iDlonnc gejcbicben she is divorced
(or lives apart) from her husband, she
is a divorced wife; ber (bie) @eiii|iebcii(
the divorced husband (wife), jur. the
divorcee; c) (fonbttn) to distinguish, to
separate, to tell; bie 2preu Pom SBeijcu
... to winnow wheat; bisip. ais vIn. 6ott
(cbieb jmijcften bem tiit unb ber jjinjicrni?
God divided the light from the darkness;
d) © Sdb nnb eutti ... to fine ...; baS @olb
Bom Silber .v to part the gold from the
silver; ben JRubenfaft ~ to defecate the
beet-root juice; ben Smt'trolirfaft ~ to
clear (clarify, defecate, or purify) the
cane-juice; ^ bic Sr|c a. (tim tanbtn Aiflein)
mit bcm jammer: to try, to sort, to separate,
to spall; nit btt t»nb: to pick (out), to
hand-pick, to assort (or pick) ... by hand;
metall. inxi) bie Cuart .> to inquart; fint
con Sanb unb Steincn ... to clean ; na^
halvans; ~gef(iB, ~glos n © cA/H.parting
or separating-glass, C7 triturium; ~git(er
J? »i riddle, screen, sieve; ~golb «
parting- (or depurated) gold; /^griij m
last farewell or greeting; ^^afeii »i (an
btt Sfjtn'iffibi) scabbard-hook; >v.f|ailt f
anat.: a) separatory (or partitional)
membrane; b) A = Sc^eiben'^ont; ~=
jungf >? m sorter, picker; .x.(amm © m
= 3iieb'famm; ^fapcUe 9 f Boibiibmieic :
cupel; ~fo(ben © m chm. alembic; ~>
fudjen S m tnetall. liquation-disk; ^-
tunft ^chemistry; ,vtiin|ilcr m chemist,
analyst; chm. separator; ~fiiufileri|i6 a.
chemical; ~(UB m parting- (or farewell)
kiss, kiss at (or on) parting ; ^(attetl flpl. :
a) a partition-laths; b) © ssaomi : guides ;
~linie f = (itrenj^linie; ,^nionn t >» =
Sdjiebl'riibter; ~maii^ine © f agr. sepa-
rator; ~inoucr ^ arcA. party- or partition-
wall, walled partition, bearing-wall; .v«
mc^i J? « dust of culled and picked ore;
~mctftcr © m 6aiinc: awarder; -x-meffer n
knife in a sheath; aurg. separatory; «^
mittel n chm. separating-agent; ~utiin,)e
f (ant. groBel Selb) (small) change, small
(or loose) money or coin, fractional cur-
rency, F coppers pi.; mint, billon; m-
niiinjfUK m mint, billon -standard; n,'
miinjiilber n billon-silver; ~oien © m
metall. almond- or parting-furnace, sweep;
~pionnc © /'audttfobiil.: defecating-pan,
defecator; SoiriuJtt: clarifier, clearing-
pan ; -vplotte /■; al >? bucking-plate ; \i)Q
Somtimofiiint: partition-plate; ~prejje © f : bcm florn ~ (3innBrati) to size; e) chm.
fflafieniiSmitbe : scabbard-press; /»,punftm:
a) point of separation or divergence;
b) gr. = Srenm; ~tob n, ~)(6cibe f&
btr Bolbaibtitti grindstone; ~raiu »i =
Scfiieb»rain; ~jc^lcgel J? m = .vfouftcl; ~>
jlfinict) m (G.) sorrow at parting; ~\itbn:
a) J? = .vgitter; b) © Jnlrtrfabr.: separat-
ing-sieve; ~r'I6er n parting-silver; ~fttilft
to refine; 3)nbinbuiiatB cb«T ©tmciat .^ to de-
compose, to anali se. — II fie^ ~ t'/refl.
2. to separate, to part, to sever; bie
TlWi) fitieibet fd) the milk is turuing or
turns; ^iet ... [li) unfere 'iJege our roads
diverge (or separate) here. — 3. fii^i Bon
f-r grau ... (ajien to be divorced from (or
to divorce) one's wife, to get (or obtain)
© SEifienitojl; © Scdjnit; X Setgbau; H a)!i(itar; J, ffllotine; * ^jianje; « ^anbel; '
MUEET-SANDERS, DEUT8CH-EN0L.WTBCH. ( 1729 )
© »i tgp. column-rule; ~|lunbc f hour of ; a divorce from one's wife. — III r/n. (|n)
parting or of death; ~trid)tet © m chm. ' i. (ab«i(tn) to go away, to leave, (e. Scatln,
separatory (funnel), separating-glass, a./ip'. ton Wtnlijen) to take wing, lii* ittnntn)
(licpfltiittei) dropping-funucl; ~tr01liniel ' to part from or with, (m jotiiliiebiB) to
" ' Spojt; il (Siienba^n; <f SUiril ((. 6. IX).
217
f@ftCibCtt'... — ®^titt-»..] Subst. Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
withdraw; ou3 tinm ?lmlc ~ to vacate a
post or an office, to resign; Bon en. ~ to
part (from each other); Don c-m fjreiinbc
.^ to part from (or to take leave of) a
friend; Don tincm Ctle ~ to quit a place;
auS cintr ©cjcUfiiait ~ to withdraw from
a company; boS ~tie Saljr the departing
(closing, or dying) year; poet. Bon ^inncn
ctix 0115 bcm iibtn ~ to depart this life;
aI3 (?rciinbc ^ to part (asl friends; ou§
e-r 3!c())t5|ad)e ~ (lotiommirin) to extricate
o.s. from a lawsuit. — IV £4~ ii @c. u.
SdieilmnB/'® S.mfl Sdjeituing: a) separa-
tion; divorcement; severance; division;
jar. Sideibuiig (Bon Sijtt) unb Sett) divorce,
(.judicial or fhoral) separation, limited
divorce, separation Ifrom bed and board);
ill ©(fctibuiig litgcn, ouf ©djeibiing (logcu
to sue for a divorce; b) © separation;
decomposition; chemical analysis; dis-
gregation, segregation; chm. unb vietall.
parting; c) ( SJtfifitUuno btr©ttnit) delimi-
tation, demarcation; log. ©c6- in Scitc
<27 aparithmesis. — 6. nut <S(ftcibung:
a) limit, demarcation -line, boundary;
b) anat. Qj septum, diaphragm. — 7. meift
©dltiben: separation, parting, departing;
leave-taking; departure, (lot) death ;bEim
£cti~ at parting, on taking leave; Sift^
bcS Sogtl close of day, nightfall; Cor
(eiiicm ©4^ before leaving (us or this
[place]), ofi tiij6. before his death or de-
mise; prib. g(ti^ (unb 2)leibtn) tljut mel),
Sd)^ bilngt Cciben partings are sad things;
aiinii(t such partings break the heart they
fondly hope to heal (BY.) ; he often took
leave but was loth to depart (Price).
Stl)eibtn'...,fd)~'... (""...) in sffa" : ~aTti9
a. sheath- or scabbard-like, sheathy; anat.
u. ^ m vaginal, elytroid; >v.banb n anat.
to vaginal ligament; .^.liliittctig ^ a. <a
coleophyllous; ~bluilltg ^ a. 10 spathal,
spath(acf)o«», ...ose; ~blutfluj >», ~'
blutuiig f path, to eljtrorrhagia, col-
porrhagia, ha>morrhage from the vagina;
n,btu(ti m path, to elytrocele, colpocele,
(ll.) hernia vaginalis; ^eingnilg m anat.
to (it.) orificium (or ostium) vaginae ; .vcnt-
jiinbUlig/paM. inflammation of the va-
gina, to vaginitis; ~fi)tmi9 a. scabbard-
or sheath-shaped; anat. to vaginal, vagi-
nate(d), theciform; ~fovt[o^ m anat. to
vaginal process; ~t)aut /"ana*.: a) sheath;
b) .27 vaginal tunic, (ii.) tunica vaginalis;
path. (Siitji'mbung bcr fiugcren J:}, to para-
colpitis; ~ta)ft\it © f nietall. cupel; ~'
tlttflftf anat. (3uiijf"n{aul4tn) to hymen;
~lilie ^ f to xiphidium; -^lippt ^ f lO
coleus; ~inn(^et © m sheath- or scabbard-
maker; ^mitnbunp f anat. orifice of the
vagina, 0(ii. I orificium vaginale; /^'mitfi^ei
f zo. razor-shell {.Solen}; ^pponje ^ f to
monocotyledon; ~|)ol5))en mjpl. zo. to
vaginates; -^preffe © f aBofltnfabtilaHon:
scabbard-press; ~riB '« path, laceration
of the vagina; ^.-ji^iiatel m orn. sheath-
bill, kelp -pigeon (Chi'onia); ^fd^nitt m
surg. to vaginotomy; .vttogenb a. to
vaginate; .N-triigfr m zo. to vaginate; ~.
Bogel m otn. = .^ft^nnbel ; ~liorfan mpath.
= CScbirmullei-Bocfaa; ~lourj(e)lig * o. -o
endor(r)hizai, ...ous ; ~3ef|er m zo. (eibeWe)
sheath-claw, to thecodactyl(e).
Si^eiber (■!") m @a. 1. (ajerion): a) © u.
chm. refiner ; J?, metall. picker and culler
of ore; b) = Sefc^eibet 2; C) = ScfticbS-
tii^ter. — 2. Witws,: (64tiben«iai) partition,
&c.; X brattice, sheth(-stopping).
Sil)cibcrliiig (i--) m ® = iRain 1 a.
Si^cibung (•'") f%\. f^eiben IV.
Sl^fibuiig.:;.... (t^-...) i„ 3|,j„, )„.. ^et-
lenntniS n decree nisi; ^filter m, ^pfonne
f © Su(J(i!a6tit. : defecator ; >>..grunb m di-
vorcer; ^flogt /'suit for divorce; ~VfOJc6
m divorce-suit or -case.
Se^eif(ft) (-) [or.l m ® = Scjicicb.
Sl^ein (-) [al)b. fcin] m ® 1. light,
Ii5rl(i brightness, shine, (malltS ai4l) dim
light, glimmer(ing), glimpse; i;fll.,eieiligen'
\i)t\n; ~ bcS 3Jlonbc8 moonlight, \ moon-
shine; beim ~c Bon by the light of; bijio.
jiioamint: (bttttr, (Itoiltnbcr Slanj) splendour,
lustre, brilliancy, poet, sheen; pl6^li(ber,
icOet .V, jffl. «•• bUnltn 6*tiJtrte« gleam, flash,
glitter. — 2. \ (btt bal 2141 ou!fltSmtnbt
fistptr) light, luminary, sS.: a)= 3rr"li4t;
b) (bw. in Walenbern tern SRonbe no4 1-n $6afen;
bcr neuc (BoDe) ~ the new (full) moon; in
3(..|tjiinaen mitWonolSnomtn = ^Im-moilb, jS.
Sonncr-fcicin new moon in January. —
3. astro!. (Sejtiifinung, in bet einSJIanet tu einem
onbitn etWeint) geDiettcr .>. quartile (aspect);
gciedlffcr .„ sextile (aspect). — 4. r=2:a9.
— 5. (motter 6d6immei) bet ©tatftanle tfat nUT
noi) einen .v ... sees a dim light only; fig.
noiti cinen ^ Boii fiioffinmg Ijabtn to have
a faint hope; eS i(i tcin .v Bon ^offimng
there is not a (or no) glimmer of hope
(left). — 6. SBeinbau: (first appearance!of
the) young grapes. — 7. (BeWeinijuna) certi-
ficate, attestation, acknowledgment, jut.
writing, (Smiilanal'^) receipt, voucher, ac-
quittance, (64ulb.x.) bond, note of hand,
bill, I.O.U.; (iBanM (bank-)note; amt-
licicr ^ warrant; lout ~ as per receipt. —
8. fig. {ant. SBirllitbfeitI appearance(spZ.),
(biciii SnUtin) seeming, semblance, air,
likeness, (auSlebtn) look, exterior, external
appearance , eon tinii ilHilon au4 looks pi.,
brow, («u6tn|Biit) outside, face, exterior,
(eetiiaiiae) pageant, (SDo6tf4einli4rtit) like-
lihood, (Octioanb) pretence, pretext, cloak,
colour, (35tinli4teiltn) form, formalities p/.,
( Sinnitiaufitune ) delusion, illusion, um-
brage; nur .„ only assumed, mere pre-
tence, Fmere upholstery or veneer, all
sham, Pall my eye; fiufeerer .^ external
appearance, outward form or semblance;
joljdier ~ mask, colour, false seeming,
speciousness; lecret~ empty show, vanity,
theatricalness, Fmoonshine, bubbles pi.;
ben ~ letten obtt inahren to save (or keep
up) appearances; bei it)r gilt ber dufeerc .^
Qllei appearance is everything with her;
ber ~, ijl (burdjauS) gcgen nnl (all) ap-
pearances are (dead) against us; nut ouf
ben.vbcte(inct for show only, meretricious,
Fcatch-penny; bcm .^e not^ seemingly, ap-
parently, as far as appearances go; untcr
bcm ~c ber J?rciinb|cbaft under the cloak
(mask, colour, or disguise) of friendship;
bcr So^e e-n ^ geben to give the thing an
air or a colour; f\6) ben ~ geben, alS ob ...
to put on the appearance of ..., to make
a show of ..., to make believe to ..., to
feign (or pretend) to ...; ben ^ («nl4ein) t).
to seem, to appear, to look ; jum «,e, bc§
^eS wegen seemingly, for form('s sake),
formally, for appearance'(s) sake, for the
sake of appearances, for show; jum ...t
fjciroten to wed (or marry) with a rush-
ring, to make a mock marriage; ba§ i|t
atleS nur .„ (attfieUunal it's a mere blind
or a make-believe; prvbs: ber .^ triigt
appearances are deceptive or often de-
ceive; „ u. SBirtlicftfeit finb jwcicrlei there
is the semblance and there's the reality ;
seeming and being are (two) different
things. — 9.\ = Sdjcmen.
S<t)tin:.., fr^ein.... (^...) in Sf-Mnnatn :
~0lftfe ^ f to sympode; ,^onbn[t)t f false
(or feigned) devotion, lip-devotion; ^an-
gtiff a m feint, false (mimic, or feigned)
attack, mock assault; >N<auftian f mock
auction; ^bttlf (It © m arch, jesting-beam ;
~bottctie J/ f ebm. (bib. ouf itauffabileililliffen)
(battery of) Quaker guns (or Am. co.
qnakeis); ~bcrrc ^fto sphaleroi'arp{i )um ;
•^be^elf m specious excuse, (niake)shift,
evasion, shuffle, (lette siusfiu*t) subterfuge,
quibble; ^bclneguiig X f feint ; ^bcWeiS m
seeming (or mock) argument, special
pleading, mock proof; toeitS, fallacy,
sophism; .vbieter m ouf Sluinonen mock
bidder, si. bonnet, puffer, riirger, Ijcarcr-
up, (bejaMiet) babe; /N-bilb m phantasm,
empty show, mockery, chimera; to simu-
lacrum, parableps/s,...y;(Si4fmen)phantoin,
vision; .vbinbtr © «i arch, headstone,
header, mock bonder; ~binber(rf)id)t © f
heading( -course); ~blinb a. sham-blind;
apparently blind; ~biinbnis( n hollow (or
sham) alliance; /x.il)tift m jiseudo- or lip-
Christian; /^biamnut m min. mountain-
crystal; /^bing n ph.iiitom, shadow, F
sham; ~borntaupen f:pl. ent. caterpillars
0fthefritillari6s;-^C(feO/'«)rA.nm3enfief
flOad iron corner-cramp, single garnet;
~e5e f mock (or sham) marriage; <v
t\yct f: a) appearance of honour; false (or
pretended) honour; b)mock honoui(s pi.);
~cibe ^ /'Japan yew(-tree) (CephnioutTus);
.xeintturf m specious objection ; /x'farbcu
flpl. phys. accidental colours; <~ftcber n
path, dumb ague or chill; <v.ftci a. seem-
ingly free; ~frfube / feigned (affected, or
seeming) joy; ~freiinb m false (or seem-
ing) friend, Msio. fair-weather friend; /%,■
fteiinb(cl)tttt / hollow (or would-be) friend-
ship; /xftiebe m hollow (patched-up, or
false) peace; ~ftoinm a. hypocritical,
sanctimonious; ~frijmniigtcit / feigned
(or sham) piety, hypocrisy; /»,ftlld)t * /
(fleiKbiaeStudill collective fruit, to splialero-
carp(i)um; ~fllfemzo. <27pseudopod(ium);
z^^gebot n auf Wuftionen sham bid or offer, F
straw-bid; ~ge(eiftt j^ n sham fight, mock
battle (engagement, or combat); iBojet:
sparring match; ~gelc^rfamfcit /would-
be learning, pretended erudition ; ^geUtjrt
a. would-be learned; ©d;.^gelebrtev F
learned pundit; -vgcfdjiift ® n simulated
transaction, feigned (or sham) business,
fictitious (or dead) bargain; ^gcfdjaftcp/.
fictitious dealings; /vglicb(clrig a. ^ u. zo.
to subarticulate; ~gi)lb © n similor,
Mannheim (or talmi-)gold; ^griifet ^ nipl.
to juncaces; ^grunb m apparent (or
specious) reason, quasi-reason, pretence,
fallacy, (StiifinbialeitJ sophism, sophistry;
/v^afen © »> 64lolletei : garnet-hinge, H-
hinge; ^^anbUing/sham, blind; .^.^eilig
a.hypoijiitical, sanctimonious, sanctified,
saint-seeming, canting, pharisaic(al); Tar-
tuffish, Pecksniffian; F snuffling; biin.
puritanic(al) ; .^tjeiligel ffiefen sancti-
moniousness; .v.^tilige(t)s. hypocrite, pu-
ritan, precisian, saint; Tartuffe, Pharisee;
imSeben: canter; ~^eiligfcit / hypocrisy
(in religion), sanctimoniousness, sancti-
mony, Pharisaism; pretence of holiness;
Tartuffism; im Sebtn: cant; ,vl)err!d)et m
mock sovereign, (ft.) roi faineant; /vljieb m
fenc. spar; ~fiifcrm ent. = ©liilj'Wurm;
~tampf X ») = .^gcfci^t; ~tauf * m
fictitious (or dead) bargain, feigned pur-
chase; ~(iiiifer m = .^bictcr; ^flogc /
jut. mock action; /^^fiinig m mock king;
king of shreds and patches (.Sif.);~fi)nig'
turn « mock royalty; ..vfraiit a. sham-
sick; .-.ft. fcin F to sham Abrsibam, X to
malinger; .xfrant^ett / sham (or feigned)
sickness, mock disease; /vfrnut ^ n =
!8«f)I'fraut; rvftieg i»; m sham fight; de-
monstration; ^..Icben H semblance of life,
life-in-death, (jmaio!) enii>ty life; ^..litbc
Signs (I
' •«•?.«« IX): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); '
< 1380 )
new word (born); *V incorrect; (O scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det.Obs.(®—@) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^(fiCtttBftt ^SACttCf ttl
f: a) feigned love, semblance of love;
b) love of ostentation or pomp; ~lo6 n
mock praise, ironical praise, anSi faint
praise; ~nioni)»er X n demonstration;
~mitte( H palliative, poor makeshift;
botching, patching -up; ^OTgunifl^ a.
pseudo-organic ; ^parend|l)ni y n btt SDiije
pseudo-parenchyma; ~t>fcifcil o fipl. ex
Ciatl speaking front, montre sg.; /vpf)ilO'
\opt) >» philosophic, ...aster, pseudo-
philosopher; ~p^i(oio{i5ic/pliilosophism,
pseudo- philosophy; r,^pl)iloii))l^i{i^ a.
philosophistic(al); ^quittung ® f pro
forma receipt; ~|rf)toan8Cr|l^nft f med.
false pregnancy; ~ftii(f ti paint, painting
that creates an illusion; /vfltbjett n (ant.
logif^eS Subjett) gr. grammatical sub-
ject; ~jll(^f f love of show, ostentation;
.vtftiit f arch, dead door; ~tob wi ap-
parent (or semblance of) death, (death-)
trance; lO asphyxia, ...y; ~tot a. ap-
parently (or seemingly) dead, lying in a
trance, lifeless, O asphyxiated, thanatoi J;
F dead-alive; ~ti)te(r) «. one apparently
dead, asphyxiated person; /xiibcrtrogmig
f jut. intervention; /x-bet^iir n mock trial;
~l)ttfnuf 8 m pro forma (or fictitious)
sale; SonbSmoilt: wash sales pj.; ~llcr=
fteiflctung /"mock auction; ~»crteibiBHitB
f Dutch defence; />.DcrtTag m elusory (or
sham) contract; ~H)ec^teI ® m pro forma
(or accommodation-lbill; /vttieibe ^ f =
fiigufler; ~tt)elt /"visionary world ;,„tterfer
m reflector; i, elettril'i^er ~njer(er search-
Hght; ~nif|cn n: a) phantom; b) (Itus)
simulation, show, appearances pi.; n,'
tounn m ent. = ©liiti'tturm.
fi^cinbar (--) a. ^h. 1. (ant. ximlWii)
seeming, (etfAtintnij) apparent, (cotaebli*)
ostensible, Fwould-be, make-believe, (nut
«, tiilig) specious, (mutmafeliit) supposed,
(o6eiflS4Iii!i) tinsel, showy, (ou6tiIii6) formal,
(irOattiW) delusive, elusory; advy qu* on
the face of it, colourably ; ^e SRu^e ap-
parent calm; ast.: ^n i)ur(^mefier ap-
parent diameter; .^e ®roBe (SJo^e) ap-
parent magnitude (altitude) ; ^et 4)ori}ont
apparent (or visible) horizon; 4-.verfiur3
course steered. — 2. (titlen 64eiit bi3 SBa^na
u. Seiciilin fit fiS babtiib) plausible, colour-
able, (iiiaSrWtitui4,!tmtu4teiib) likely; .^erSBf
WeiS (©tuub) plausible argument (reason).
— 3. \ (ri4ibat betborttttinb) evident, plain.
— 4. \ (bur4 f45ne# ^tuSfe^en in bit Kufi«n
laBenb) fine-looking; fsine SlCaren .„ maiden
to lay out one's articles to the best ad-
vantage. — 5. t (alamenb, |iii4liB) splendid,
magnificent,(l4on)fine,(tijrinffli4)exce]lent.
©(^einbattcit (---) f @ seemingness;
appearance, show; speciousncss; delusive-
ness; plausibility, likelihood; good looks
pi.; jut. ~ tinc§ !Hc(bt>3titcl5 colour of title.
fl^einen (-•^) [atib. scinan] I vjn. (%.)
@0. 1. (eun) obei ixitt btibitilen) to shine,
(jlangcn) to give a dazzling light, poet, to
sheen, (au8 btt gitnt) to loom, (ftiaWin) to
beam, to glare; .^ ouj to irradiate, to
shine upon, to overshine; bfb. con ben
^immelfiloipern: ber Snonb, bit €onne jc^eint ...
shines or is shining ; bit Sonnt fc^eint Warm
... shines (or is) hot. — 2. (but* (ttaSItnbtn
eianj in tit Huatn fatttn) to glare, to strike
the eyes; .^b shining, brilliant, luminous,
relucent. — 3. (btn 64tin tjon tt. ftabtn, oft bem
9Qt!eD atiobtju enteeatnatje^t) to appear, me^i
fubieEtib u. gtrtiftlnb : to seem, (trie tt. auJft^tn)
to look (like ...); fie ~ reii^ ju jn obit ti
Weint, boB fie reiii finb they seem to be
rich; fie finb, fctcint e§, leid) they are rich,
it seems; Sit ^ mid) mifeoetjianben ju I).
you appear (or seem) to have misunder-
stood me; bie Singe ^ oft anberl, a\i pe
finb things often are not what they seem ;
Sie finb, fcbeint e§ (mit), iingctcdjt you are
unjust, I think; c§ j(6eint miv, bag it
seems to me that; fall t methinks (or me-
seems) that; menn e§ 3t)iien gut fiicint if
you think fit, if you like; e§ fdjeint mit
HDtig I think (consider, or deem) it ne-
cessary ; er ((^cint juBiel gctrunten ju dabeti
he seems to have taken (adrop) too much;
c§ Meint QlS ob it looks as if, it is likely
to ...; cl jdieint tnoljl nut |o this is likely
to he mere illusion ; el ji^eint mir munbet'
bar, bag I wonder (or marvel) that; eS
fcbeint, e§ wotle tegnen it looks like rain;
fie jdjcint |tofj ju jcin she has an air of
pride; id) ji^icn im SBcge I found I was
not wanted. — 4. F(naiS i-s Sinnt (tin) to be
to a p.'s mind (taste, or liking); ba§ itiill
i^m ni^t .^ he does not like it by any
means, F he doesn't quite (seem to) see it.
— II S(J~ n @c. 3u 1 : shining, (latttt
brightness, splendour, glare; poet, sheen;
JU 3: appearance{s pi.).
iifteinlinn r(-") m ® = ?liige.
S[l)ciB'... P (-...) in 3%n: ~bcete * f:
a) = goul.beere; b| = flveuj-beete; c) =
(Jntbct'beete; ~becr5olJ ^ ji = !8a[I=
baiim; ~brett m unanfi. turd, danna; tmi
gef)t bi(6 (I)eiiien ^b. on ! that's none of your
business ! ; «.,) reunblil^ a. = fuib3-(cb(Banje=
X\\i); ~^OUfen m unanft. turd; ~^au^ n
unonft. bog(-house); ~ferl m unanti. shit-
sack, (untnlfditolitnttatialina) Pfunk; .N.ftOUt
^ b: a) snapdragon (Aiitirrhi'num); b) =
j5rcuj"fraut c; c) dog's-mercury (Mercuri-
a lis pere'nnis); ^lotbttt ^ m = fieHet"
l)al§ b; ~mclbe ^ f: a) = .^ftaiit c;
b) white goosefoot (Chenopo'dium album);
~ntt)C f arch, projection (serving aa a
privy); /N..tiibe ^ f = weiBc ©icbt-tttbe.
Sitti^e P (-") [m^b. schize] f ®,
Sl^eij P (-) [mljb. scheiz] m ® 1. ex-
crements pi.., Pshit, jerry, t sir-reverence.
— 2. (mien.) = &utj.
ft^eiBen P (-") [a^b. acUaii] vjn. (%.)
unb vja. ©n. unanit. to shit; ttiHttmt: to
ease nature, to ease o.s., to void (one's
bowels); bOnn ~ P to have the thorough-
go-nimble; SttSnge cbtr Stride ~ to be
constipated, P to have got Sir Harry;
fy.: \ij \i)t\^t auf Sie! you may go to
blazes for what I care!; I'll see you
hanged (or damned) first!; \ii jc^eifee nu)
bie ?ltbcit! work be hanged or damned!;
'\i) fcbeiBe batauf! I don't care a damn
(d— n)forit!
Sl^tifeer P (-") m @a., -vin f® unanB.
1. shitter. — 2. iig. = SiieiB--(erI-
Si^eiftcrei P (-"-) f ® unanll. 1. going
to stool, P shitting. — 2. looseness of
the bowels, diarrhoea, P thorough-go-
nimble. — 3. fig. paltry (or trumpery)
affair, piddling thing.
ft^eifectig P (-"") a. @b. nnatiB- =
jcfeeiBig. [he wants to ease himself.!
((^Cifecnt P (--) liimp. ttii. i^n jtbeifeert/
MEiftig P (-") a. ^b. unanfi. : a) (beWilfen)
shitten; b) il)m ijl .^ = il)n MeiBert.
£(^cit (-) [ai)b. scit\ n ® obti @
1. (fliobt) log, billet, stick, piece of wood,
(StilHen) slat; arch. (Seiiittuna) billet-
moulding; mit .^en derjieren to billet;
§oIj in ~e(r) [tblageii to cut (or cleave)
wood into logs or billets. — 2. (etw uon
ti. Setfibtaenbem) splinter; ju ...ern ge^cn fig.
to be smashed into matchwood; oon
64Tfitn: = fcbeitctu.
©(f)tit...., jl^eit-... (^...) in SHan: ~fl<'f|t
©/■float (or canal) for the conveyance of
billet-wood or logs; /v^auec m wood-
cutter or -cleaver; .^joij n: a) billet-
wood, round logs pi., wood for fuel; ©
trunimei .v^olj twisted wood; b) J' rude
musical instrument rrsembliog a billet ot
wood; ^meilet © m USSietti: charcoal-
pile; A..rt(f|t a. arch, straight; .^tcd)tet
iSogen straight arch, square-head ; .^tedjteS
genRer square-headed window; /vOalb-
liola n = ..bolj.
Si^citel (•!") [afib. sceitaa f, ,n Weiben]
in Sga., eSm. nut f S 1. a) crown (or t0|i)
of the head, «? vertex, mesocranium; mit
(einem) .^ tctje^en crowned; Doni ., bii jut
SoI)Ic Ob. 3et)e from top (or tip) to toe, from
head to foot or heels, from neck to heels,
from the crown of one's head to the sole
of one's foot; b) (qjunli, an el na4 btibtn
6iiien nbiriiti jtSi) summit, top; anat. a
corona; ouf ~ unb @efid)t bejuglid) O co-
ronofacial ; arch. ._ eine§!8ogen3 crown (or
ridge) of an arch; math. .. tints »tatl|4nittl
obtr fflinteU apex, angular point, vertex;
ben ~ betreffenb vertical; orn. mit gelbtm
.V yellow-crowned or -polled. — 2. fig.
(eSbtiraiiH) acme, apogee. — 3. math.
fixed point in a system of co-ordinates.
— 4. (ttiiuna 'tS ^aiiptbaattl) parting; .»
am ^intetfopf back-parting; e-n ~ tragcn
to wear one's hair parted. — 5. (Rou'tui
btt iijbifcben gtautn) (false) front, front-piece.
Si^eitel...., fi^eittl.... (^"...) maftin : ~ab.
ftanb »< aat. zenith-distance; /«,btili «
anat. parietal (bone), 07 sphenu-parietal;
jroijc^eu ben .^beinen gelegen to inter-
parietal; ^erff f math, angular point,
apical angle; ~fliiif|c f: a) upper surface
of the skull; b) mountain-plateau; c) ver-
tical plane; ~fl(i(f)cnwiutel m math, ver-
tical angle; ~8ebutf /'occipital presenta-
tion; ^gcgenb f anat. vertical region; .v-
B(e)rabf a. = ...xeitt; ,«^aat n tophair;
/N<td4)tl(^cn n skullcap, tisto. Welsh wig;
bts qjtitflttS: calotte; ~ttfi8 m ast. ver-
tical circle, azimuth(-circle); ^linit fast.,
3ei*entunfi: vertical line; ~))mift «i: a) (anl.
5ufe=l)unlt) vertical (point), vertex ; ast.
n. zenith; b) fig. (i2i|if<i|>un[l) top, summit,
acme, culmination-point; .vp. beS Stbcn?,
bUw.the noon (or meridian) of life; c)math.
•= Sc^eitel 3; >»r(l^t a. vertical, perpendi-
cular; ^vippt © / arch, ridge-rib; ,^'
loinfel mjpl. math, opposite (or vertical)
angles; ~jelle ^ f initial cell.
fl^eitcln (-") vja. 5i,d.: bie ^oare ~ to
part one's hair; ton btn {laattn : ficfe .» to
form a parting, to part; contp. bie &(•
f4eitelten uni bie @ef(borcneu pi. (bit tmn-
etiii^tu. bitlat(oIif4t$titfltif4aft) parsons and
priests, shovel-bats and shaven crowns.
ft^etten (-") [Sifteii 1] vja. @,b. (>oii ^
to cut (or cleave) ... into billets or logs.
St^eiler-^aiiftn (-"•-") mij9b.tfiieti»tn:
pyre, wood-pile, funeral pile; fui£ibtnbt:
stake; j. 311m .v Setutlcilen to condemn
a p. to the stake or to be burnt alive;
t(m. nod) bein .^ tiei^en (tttttif^t Sitinungtn (.)
to smell of the faggot.
Ii^eittrn (-") LSdJcii 2] gd. I f/n. (jn
unb b-) '• "^ to be wrecked (lost, or cast
away), (beim Elianbtn in et< gtnolin nelbin)
to split, to founder, to go to pieces, (unttf
atbtn) to go down; bni 64i|| fd)eilcrte an
ber OTfte ... was wrecked (ran ashore, or
got aground) on the coast; roit ji^eitertett
we suffered shipwreck, we were ship-
wrecked. — 2. fig. to miscarry, to fail,
to be frustrated, to go to water; batan
fibeitert meine gonjc fiuiijt that's quite
beyond me, that beats me altogether;
bavan finb isii ge|ii)eitert that was the
rock we split on or dashed against; cin
gejtbeitetteS Untcrnebmen an abortive un-
dertaking or enterprise; D6Uig .v to fail
iguominiously, to go to wreck (or rack)
© machineij; 5? mining; ii military; J/ marine; * botanical; # commercial; «■ postal; A railway; / muaic (see page IS).
( 1731 )
217*
[S(6CfC — (2(fiCtllCl] Subfl. Strba fmb mdH nur segetcn, Wcnii pt "'(tl act (ot. action) of... ot. ...lag loiiten.
andruin.-IIN vja. 3. ^17. to tliwart, to
frustrate, to wreck, to cause to miscarry,
to lo3e.-4. = fditittn.-III Sil~ n @c.
shipwreck, wreik, strandinp, foundering;
miscarriage, ill su.cess, failure; frustra-
tion of n plan, discomfiture.
BiitU (-") iKfl" emetic, al)*. scecko,
niljl). achecke] f @, ^naod m ® «*in.
sliort and tiglit-filting coat.
grfieffl <!■ (-") m «9a- = £il)51el.
Sdltltie (''-) f® 1. = finlbe 1. - 2. =
Scttlie. Uo. »itn. = eien.1
SdieliS' (■*) [ml)b.; Sittiuna'"'"'] »' ®/
S(t|H(5« Bit. (•*) [iu S(t)Qle, SAclfeVI m
(m) ® barge, lighter. (Scheldt.)
Sdielbe (''") «/)•-. f. ® (ttijiWtt 8iu6))
Sl^elfe (•'■') [at)b. «ce/;ra] /■ ® 1. husk,
shell of fruits, («.snt) pod, cod. — 2. *
(BHiIinnappt) Talve, valvule.
fif|clff(t)ii (■*") V. ®a.(d.1 = obWellcrn.
Si^eir C^jm ® = Sficld)'.
2d)f ll'... ("...) in Stfan : ~abler m [((fjeatn
= jdjollcn] oni. = (fntcu-ablcr; ~att ©
fSalint: axe for breaking the lumps of
salt; ~bffte * f Vm^it = S*one] =
ORaulbcett 1 ; ^mtcrtea'- Sdica-abler] om.:
a)==®olb-au9ea;b) = l'Qn9=ttagen;~fi!ii)
m [Sdjttlc f Sintt, 6*upiit, Siatlittii] ichth.
haddock, Peter's fish (Gadua aegUfinus);
gerauttettcr ^f. findon- or finnan-haddock,
FAberdeen cutlet; r^fyaxitn flpl. ichth.
10 gadoids; ^fiidliiinget ■l m (Jttlon unb
5a«tieu«) haddocker; -N,fi(li|tfUiel m ichlh.
sculpin,dragonet(Cu((io'ni/«iiis);~t)nmilItr
0 HI ((3ft)i(4et(enj siautmi: large hammer
(for breaking stones), (OSflrnftjammft) cress-
punch; ~l)nr| n [m- &4cll=fi[4] white
resin; ~itllBft m [al)b. scelo; tjl. Ictietlig]
= Sciiftiltr- 1 ; ~frout * n [tai. Sdjca-murj]
common celandine {CheUdo'nium); -^lacf
>n ic. j. ©dieaQi; ~ftijif O « [ittjeQen =
lialeii] carp, slab, flitch; ~Wuri * /"[aljb.
scelli-, scella-wurz; »oiu?) = .^(tant.
Sl^tUotr © (•«") [i>cl. Scfjea.ftj*] m ®
(fiaiibis Bummiladtaumts) shellac, shell-lac;
/^■Volitllt f French polish.
Sifielle' (•!") [al)b.»««a] f® 1. (mt-
4en, cbm. an btii Pleitein ic. bti §ofnart«i) bell,
(edililltnartault) 6i«». jingle, (ft.) grelot. —
2. (tbVMitn iiiit^aupt, minatl) (little) bell,
hand-bell, (Sitiaio*') cattle-bell, cow-bell;
hawk's bell; lam. 9111.: tintinnabuhim,
crotalum; pri'i. bctfiotje bit ~ onpngcii
to bell the cat; bibl, luic e-t tlingenbe .„
(itiiti! nut ; I. Roi. 13, i) as sounding brass.
— 3. P= 5JlQH|.i4eaca. — 4..,.np/.{Saibe
im ftaiimlpiii) diamonds. — 5. ^ = Sftditn-
jdjeBt. — 0. zo. (6*ni4e) tun(.shell) (Do'lium
galea). — 7. testicle, stone of a stallion.
Sl^elle- (■'") [al)b. fuoz-acal SuS-moa,
•lellel] fti mft .»,n ;)/. handcuffs, manacles;
Fpolii'e-ni|ipers; fetters, shackles.
fcl)t(lcn' (■'-) !'/«. (d.) ©a. = (linaelu I.
ff^eUtii' {'"') V. — iex\i)tUtn.
ji^ellen' noitt. (-'-') v. = \tiaUn.
Biitilcn--.... |iI)eBen-... (""...) in snan:
.^baiim m: a) ^ ahouai, <a cerbera; b) J'
(lartiMtt anfliumtnl) crescent, an. : crotalo ;
^be^anjen a. («.) hung with bells; .^be-
IjQngtneS Picjpann bell-team; /vbllbc m
ffartinlp. : knave of diamonds; «vbauS m
Pailinl;.: ace of diamonds; r^ttXtt f ojn.
= Sdiell-ente; rvfiirmig a. bell -shaped;
/vJcliiuHe) n: a) tinkling (or jingling) of
bells, tintinnabulation; b) (sleigh- or
sledge-jbells pi., bell-harness; ~^alabanb
M bell-collar; /v^orn n zo. ~ gcftellc «;
~fotlpe f (fool's or jester's) cap and bells,
coxcomb ; ~f ijnig m Patltnlp. : king of dia-
monds; ~fr09HI m (t6m. ajJailttnitljnia)
bell-collar ; ~lout \ a. : .,.Ioultt S^or (O.)
jingling fool; ~mtt\tittlf[,Bi)tUt = 'Bi)aU]
zo. = 91ot)f>muiiiitI; ~iiarr m fool (or
jester) with his bauble or his cap and
bells; /vpitrb n horse with hell-harness;
^pflnilje ^ f a nolana; ~flfllitten m
sleigh (or sledge) with a bell-team; ~'
(d^lotttr * m = Miitn-Wnc; ^.trogenb
a. belled; -vtromnitl ^ f tambourine,
Moorish drum, timbrel; ~l»ttf " tim.
work done by prisoners in fetters; ~3Cllg
n bell-harness; ~)tl9 m = ftlingel-juij.
Sl^eUer ("*") m ®a. (bell-)ringer, (Mul-
tnfii) bell-man, town- (or public) crier.
(l^ellia P'wc. (>>-) [ml)b. schelHc(g) oaf.
faittnb, Biib] a. ®b. 1. = joinig. — 2. =
tern-l'ttfilig.
Sc^flin ('') [al)b. scelmo OiebftuiSt, ml)b.
schelme^at] m ®, Hsio. au4 hi, ~ill f ^
1. h.s. knave, rogue, cheat, (ebrlofet acidjt)
villain, scoundrel, rascal, (unaejoaintS Hlnb)
imp, brat; M eaiiinufiriJit: wretch, varlet,
dirty beggar; j. juni ~ iiiaien to brand a p.
as a villain; an j-m jum ^Wetien to betray
ap. (knavishly). -2.p>-vbs: auf tintn~
(getiijtcn) aubert^albc set a thief to catch
a thief; tin .„, bet mcljt gicbt al§ er fjot
you cannot give more than you have;
where there are no bushes there can be
no nuts; where nothing is the king must
lose his right; P sue a beggar and catch
a louse; cin .„, ber Scbled)te^ babei benft
(SDnblftra* bt» ^oltnSanb.otbtns) honi soit qui
nial y pense; evil be to him that evil
thinks!; tin ~, ber mcfjt t^ut al§ er fnnn
a man can do no more than his best;
there's no bridging the ocean, (it.) ultra
posse nemo obligatur; jc grofeer ob. utger
ber .„, je grbfeet ®liirf the worse knave, the
better luck. — 3. btbautmb: ber arme ~1
the poor fellow or F devil!, poor soul! —
4, g.s. Ileiner ^ little rogue (urchin, or
rascal), little beggar; con tinem 3)!ab4en :
little hussy or gipsy; Rofttcott fut fttint
ftinbir: trot, monkey. — 5. (e^elmetei inj-ni)
bet ~ fis^t 't)'^ ""S ben ^lugen she has
roguish (or arch) eyes; (. a. Sdjal! 2;
prvb. ©tiibdjen inbenSaden, ...im^taden
obtt ©rfibcbeu im ftinn, .,, im Sinn, ttoa a
dimpled chin, but wUes within.
SdjcIlH'... (*...) in Sllan = ©[6elinen>...
fificlmeii (-'") v\a. ?i.a. 1. j. .^ to brand
a p. as a villain. — 2. t (fdiinbm) to flay,
(titfiiinimtln) to maim, to mutilate.
Sd^clmen-... (•'"...) inSflan: ~nu8c n
roguish eye; ~bcin n : a) fig. ein ~bein im
iRUden l)Oben to have a hone in one's back ;
b) t5ni.(5Dlirftl) die ; ~bttlie * f a sort of large
late pear ; ~ei * n = ©iiSt-motdjcl ; -vgejiC^t
« b.s. knave's face; g.s. roguish face; ~>
gejiii^t n set (or brood) of knaves; ~gliirf
n rogue's luck; et t)at .^g. he'll never be
drowned (for he was born to be hanged) ;
prvb. ~g. fiif)tt jum Strid, itrea ill-gotten
goods never prosper; .><9raS ^ « = 33erft=
gro§; ~^ttut f: \\i) in e-e ~d. luideln Fto
take French leave; ,^lieb n flash song;
/v|)arf Fn riff-raff, set of rogues; -vTOmait
m picaresque novel or romance; ~j|)tOl^e
f thieves' slang, cant, gibberish, rogues'
Latin; /^ftrcif^ m, ^ftiift n knavish trick,
piece of roguery or knavery, (64utfcrti)
villainy, (mulminiaet etttiiS) prank, wanton
trick, piece of waggery.
©(^elmcntum (''-'-) n @ ». pi. knavery,
roguery, rssi-ality.
Siftelmctei (— -) f®l. (sstfen e-s 64elm8
mib Bunli8'b''"8 btjfrtbtn) (piece of) knavery,
roguery, villainy, (eauneni) swindle; .v
trciben to play the knave. — 2. (»al. Sdjolt-
^eit 1 unb Sd)elm 5) roguishness, archness,
waggery; roguish trick, prank, frolic.
ft^elmili^ (■'-) o. (gb. 1. knavish,
(l4arlifiS) villainous. — 2. = j^alf^ajt 1,
jSP. ^e8 Cfiifiein roguish (or arch) smile; .^t
Wienearch (or roguish) look; .^cSTOabtfieu
sly hussy (puss, or gipsy), artful witch.
Sd)clt.... (■=...) in Sfian' ~bricf m scold-
ing letter; />.naine m opprobrious name,
nickname; ~rcbe /"(^fitirift f) invective,
diatribe, philippic (lampoon); ^.tnort n
abusive term, invective. [n)eit.(
fd)cltbat\ (-J-) a. 6ih. = (d)clteii§.)
Sd)tlte (''-) [Qt)b. scella] f ^ reproof,
rebuke, reprimand, scolding, F dressing
(•down), rating, jobation, iro. blessing; ...
befommen to be scolded, to be called over
the coals; tfidjtige .v regular blowing-up,
round scolding; ton ftinbcm : 3Itjiblu"a Hon
Italmen ic, urn noi^jufe^en, ob man eineS btt bret
na^fola'nben linee befommen tcitb : .v, ©tbl^ge,
gute 2Cortc!,eitta blessings, blows, butter!
flficlteil (-''') [af)b. sceltan'\ I r/a.u. i'/«.
(I).) fed. (imper. on* fdjclte) 1. j. Wtgen
jeinc^ SBetragcnS ob. iibct fein Setvagen .v,
j-§ Setrugeu ... to scold (or .hide) a p. for
his conduct. — 2. a) j. .„ (ibm einen iOeiKeil
atbcn) to reprove (censure, blame, or re-
primand) a p. (IDegcu et. for s.th.), (betb jut
Sebe neOen) to rebuke, to call to account,
Fto take a p. up, to comb a p.'s head,
(Wimufen) to reprehend, to abuse, to revile,
Fto walk into a p., to give a p. beans;
man loiin il)n bcSfjalb nidjt .^ he can hardly
be blamed for it; b) ols vjii.: cr jd)ilt in
einem fett he is always scolding or ful-
minating, Fhe takes on furiously; auj j.
ober et. »,, poet. \ cinet £ad)e {dat.) ^ to
inveigh against (or rail at) a p. or s.th.
— 3. prove. = flucftcn; ev jdjilt ben guiijeii
Sag he swears and storms from morn till
night. — 4. bibl. to lift up one's voice,
enaS. to rebuke; er fd)ilt bol <))!eer, ba
roitb eS ttorfen he rcbuketh the sea, and
maketh it dry (Nahum i,«). — .5. j. obtt et.
fo unb |o ^ (i^ui baS anaegebene 3)rabitat beileeen)
atta. to call a p. names; to call (or nick-
name) a p. or s.th. so and so or by such
and such a name; fltb Stittcr (ais unoeibiintct
litei) .V lajfcn to dub o.s. a knight, to as-
sume the style of knight; mil einem einen
Ootmutf enHmienben Jrabifol j. eineu 3)umm'
top) ob. alS bumm -. to call a p. a blockhead.
— 0. hunt, bom 5!tb : to utter an abrupt cry
of surprise. — 7. Sunftrcden: j. .v (in Serruf
ettiattn) to proscribe a p. — II Sd)~ n
@c. scolding, chiding; censure, reproof.
li^eltcnS'Wert (■'"■-I a. Qib. deserving
to be scolded or rebuked.
Sf^elter (''") m ©a., ~in f@ scolder,
inveigher, upbraider.
Sf^eltopufif (-'— ) [ruff.] m @ zo. (fui-
loie Sibeitle) footless lizard, scheltopusik
(Pseu'doptts apus).
©(^eina (--) Lgtt^.] » ® {pi. ou« ...ta)
1. model, pattern, design, project, (5ot.
mulat) (set) form, blank (printed) form of
an official document, schedule, (Ronjebt)
sketch, diagram, outline, (rough) draft;
phis, schema, scheme. — 2. Cath. eccl,
(einem Ronji'Ie boraeleetet CniBUrf) schema.
Si^cmotiamuiS (—-'") wi # Hb. jM^-
schematism; jd)emati(d) (--") a. iSb.
schematic, in accordance with a certain
model or formula; Sl^Ematitct (--"■^) »>
@a., Si^emntift (— '') m @ schematist;
j(^emotifiercn (—"-") vja. ®a. to sche-
matise.
jdjembotten \ (--") [©^cmbott, »8i-
Sienicn u. Stbiinbart-lpiel] t'/n. (b.) &b.
(jSoilen reiSeii) to play the buffoon.
Sf^emcl (-") [a^B. scamal, mf)b.
schamel, schemel, au3 U. scaine'Uuni] m
@a. 1. a) (niebiiaeS etiibliten) (low) stool,
cricket, tabouret; .„ mil gelreujten jyiiBen
joint-stool, folding-stool; bteibeiniger ~
8tiil)en(iW-!. 6.IX): Fiomiliot; PiBoll3jpiai4c; F (Saunct[ptatte; Nfclten; t alt (au* gejlorben); * neu (aa« geboten); A uuriifitig;
Sic gcidtn, tie ^Iblurjungcn imb bit obgcfonbcrlen Semetrungcn (®— ®) finli born etftatl. fSu)CUlCl=...— ^t^Ct^...]
three-legrg-ed stool, prove creeper; her.
t(h)restle; b)^ jum Irnufjiillin bet SUt foot-
stool; fill, fflr j. qI§ ~ bicnen to serve a p.
as a steppiiiff-stoiie or footstool. — 2. ©
^ am SBloieboIg bellows' tail; >^ in finer
eieimiV' car, carriage, (head-)block, drag;
Saibecfei: hanging; -scat; join, trestle,
tressel, trussel; stillage; SDeSjiei: (Ititi)
treadle; SBajnetei: riding-bolster or -bed;
>? (nm (Sopci) driver's seat. — 3. H artiU.:
a) = 39anf' 10; b) foot (or bed) of a
D)ortar; c) limber- (or lower) bolster.
Srfjemcl'... (""...1 in Sflsn: ~bcin h leg
of a stool; ~bDt)rct © m centre-bit; ~-
boljen X m = ?lcb§'boIjen; ~fajipe © f
SuSrreeien: (fore-)bolster-plate; /x.Iabc © f
ilOeberii: treadle-bo.t; ~Uli)tf(r H. m =
fjuB'tnoricr.
Sl^cmen (-") [mllb.scew/c S4atlenl m@b.
phantom, shadow, apparition; fi^tnicn^aft
(--'"1 a. @b. = fdioltcnfjnft.
Stjeilborb ■li (-") |mnbb. schene 64iene]
in III ^ifSetet: plank against which the
harpooner leans his knee.
%t)tnu © (--) [corr. mi fr. di-zaine'l]
f ® SDeberei: design.
fd^enigclu Tu. Pi--") vln. {%.') — ovbcitcn.
2c()ciit C') [abb. scenco] I m "gi, ~tll f
® 1. (Siunblfentl cup-bearer. — 2. f3ii5;ibei
eines 64anJ3) ale-house keeper, licensed
victualler, publican; Am. saloon-keeper;
(gi6en(6ut|d)flbarman, bartender, barkeeper.
— II[=£d)cnie]/'® ijioi'c: a) = Sclent"
(lube ; b) = Sd)en!>maB ; c) banquet, festive
entertainment (on the occasion of a wedding,
cliristening, io.l; d) (a. « ®) = @ei4cnt.
S(^ellf'..., fd)cnt.... C...) in Sf-l'Sunaen:
~(C1I' loiiit n cup-bearer's office; -vbtfliijcn
o. (e.) fond of (or bent on) giving away,
munificent, liberal; ^cimet m (saiem) ale-
house measure of about 64 litres; ~toB n
ice-pail, wine-cooler; />/^ail9M = Scf)en(c;
<x<fanne f can, pot, pint, tankard, jack,
flagon; ^itVin m wine-vaults, F(wine-)
shades p!. ; ~miitiificii «,~mamfcn Ff bar-
maid, bar-girl, (ReBnetin) waitress ; ~ntOB n
(in Saietn) ale-house measure of I'/a litre;
/%,meijier m = Sd)ciil 1 ; ~fiinlc © fanmti-
biu*aMataien bar-column; /^..jprilje f: a) =
©pri^-ba^n; b) Pfi^. = ^momjea; ~fiatt,
~ftiittc f = Sd)ente; ~ftlll)e f tap-room,
bar(-room), (im Jiclei) coffee-room; .4 m. con-
fectionery; ^teller \ m salver, waiter;
~tiilf| m (drinking-)bar, {in JlriealSaufeni)
sideboard, side -table, buffet; »<tDein m
wine sold by retail. — fOgt. a. Sd)ant'...
fdjeilfbat (■*-} a. @b. 1. admitting of
being given away, adapted for a present
or gift, fit to be made a present of. —
2. ton eeltanfen: fit to be retailed, retail-
able; bii Siet i(i mi) mi)t ~ ... is not yet
fit to draw.
©I^cnfe (''") [mbb. schenke aunS4li baS
6in8ei4en!le] f © public-house, ale-house,
pot-house, F public, P pub, mug-house;
Am. saloon, sample-room, feinet tavern.
£if|cllfel(''")[iiil)b.sc;ie«/rf/,iuSit)infcn]
m ^ a. 1. (Ifil beS Seine! btm Sumpfe Hi jum
SuBe ierab) leg, shank; eiiph. limb; b|b.
(Cber-)^ (biSjumftnie jetob) thigh, haunch,
ham; anat. O femur, crHs;3um.^ gcbcJrig:
O femoral, crural; niit biinnen .^n thin-
shanked, sharp-shinned; mil langen .vlt
long-shanked; orn. jmijcben ben .^n be-
finblit^ i^y interfemoral; vet. (ICfetb) niit
gcfttiroollenen ^n gourdy. — 2. man. baS
qjfetb geljotdjt bcm obeys the legs; bit
.V anlegen to grip a horse with one's legs
in riding. — 3. tiaij Uetii^iebeiien ©eiten auS-ea,
ae^enbe leile: a) .^ eineS Sittell foot, leg,
branch; .^ e-6 ©ufeilens side, quarter; .^ e-l
etvmi branch; b) anat. ~ pi. beS ffieiiinS
pillars, peduncles; bit Seb-fiOfltl unb .v bii
©eWrns belt. C7 thalamocrural; c) math, .v
einsS aSinfers side, leg; ... eineS SteieM leg;
d) shank, leg; © arch, (etinbet) side
(■piece), upright ; (Hiir-. Senflei-Mofien) jamb,
post; .V. einel emiliti. SosenS haunch(ing);
a artill. ^ beS ©ebeieuBS pry-pole, cheek of
tlie triansrle-pin, gin-cheek; J? ~ p?. einet 3aSit
legs or cheeks of a mining-ladder; ^ am ©bbel
driver's seat on tlie gin, - 4. ^^ = ^ongct 2;
~ e-§ Stog-augt? leg of the fork of a stay.
SdlCIltel...., fl^enfcl.... ("-...) inSt !?Bn:
~abct f anat. femoral (or crural) artery
or vein; ~6atomefet n (m) = fiieber-baro-
meter; ^bcinn anut. = Jnodjtn; ~bcU8C
i anat. groin; ~binbe f: a| anat. Co
crural aponeurosis; b) surg. crural liga-
ment; .x/bitnc ^ /"(ft.) cuisse-madame; ~'
blc(^ © n axletree-bed; ~ unb OinB'blotf
4/ m pendant and fall block; >%'blutaber f
anat. crural (or femoral) vein; />.biuc4 m
path.: a) fracture of the femur or thigh-
bone; b) femoral (or crural) hernia, Qj
merocele; ~btni^bonb n aurg. crural
truss ; .x.bUB m anat. groin ; <s,beil^ m arm
of a dike, cross-dike; ^brejct in ent. a
trochanter; anat. crural ring; >vbni[t m
man. pressure of the leg (on the horse's
flank) ; ~flif flC f ent. ,37 meroJon ; ~f iimiig
a. O crural ; ^^t^cnifanat. crural region ;
~gclent n anat. hip-joint; ~gc(d)B)Ulit f
pa(/i. femoral tumour; njcifee^gefcblDuIilber
aDi)4netinnen milk-leg, white swelling; vet.
,^gt(4n)iil|l bei Wetbe gourdiness; ~glieb n
bit epinnenbeini '27 cubital; .s/^afcn -1/ »»
can-hook; ^^ale' m anat. .27 (u.) cervix
femoris; .^{jarnblajenbriK^ m path, a
crural cystocele; /v^iirfei in = .^.ring;
.v^iilfen flpl. man. action with the legs;
.wplfen gcben to grip a horse vrith the
legs; ~fn(ilt)cn in anat. thighbone, crural
bone, a? femur; 6iSlS4leiei: aitch-bone,
ice-bone; ^fnorren m = .vting; ~fo()i
m anat. head of the femur, m (it.) caput
femoris; .v.freu)Decbinbuiig f bet qsfetbe
coxofemoral junction; />^nianometfl © n
(m) branched manometer; n,mauS f zo.
= SRcnii-mau?; ~niu§fcl m anat. crural
muscle, muscle of the thigh; />/ncrO in
anat. crural nerve; ivne^bruij m ^a/A.
.27 epiplocele; 'v'puISaber f anat. crural
(or femoral) artery ; ~rnfi^\ o. ( r.) quick-
er light-footed; ^rci()t a. man.: .^r. feiu
(bum spfetbi) to obey the pressure of the
rider's legs; ~riemen © m bet 3"aii"e
hind-strap; -»,rin8 "• ent. IJ trochanter;
anat. crural ring; .N'f(^ieneX/'e%m. am^ax-
nif(S thigh-armour, cuisse, cuish, tasset,
tass; ~((l)lagttbcr/'=~puI5aber; ^ftftmerj
m path, pain in the thigh(s), mae. (iiiift.
net) O iscliiagra, ischiatic passion; >vfeite
f man.: innere ~(eitc eine! Meiiets twister;
■vfttnmvf '" leg of a stocking; ^mcile f
opening of a pair of compasses; ~n>ef))e f
ent. QJ chalcis; -^WoUe # f breeching(s
pi.) ; -vjirfcl HI (pair of) compasses.
(c^cnt(t)li9 (''l")") a. &b. inSllan mil a.
tasasefiimoiunsSnjoti: ...-shanked, „.-thighed,
}», bi(J=~ thick-shanked; f. glticb'^.
fi^enfcln (''-') vja, gd. to provide with
shanks (sides, or branches); gej(6enlelt
thighed, shanked, branched.
fdjenfcn (''") [ajb. scenchen gum Zrinlen
einaieSen] vja. unb virefl. @a. 1. a) (unent.
selili* jum Siaentum jeben) to make a present
of, to present (with), to bestow (on, upon);
Am. to donate; j-m et. „ to make a p. a
present of s.th., to present a p. with s.th. ;
et. gcjc^cntt bctommen obet F tiiegen to get
s.th. as a present, to have s.th. given (to)
one (for a present); et. }u SBeibnoctiltn gc-
jibtntt betommen to get s.th. as a Christ-
mas present or as a Christnias-boi; t((|
Betlaiige niifetS geldienft I only want my
money's worth; i(i mbAte ei nitbt gcfdientt
^oben I would not have it for (or Fat) a
gift; ba? §au# ^obe \i) beinabt gejibenlt
belommtn I got the house very cheap
or at a nominal price ; B»m Jgimmcl ge-
\i)tnlt poet, heaven-bestowed ; iiif (ace.)
arm ~ to ruin o.s. by gifts; prvbs: lieSe
Saul 1 ; ber TOultcr ficnl' itb, berSodjter
benC id) he that would the daughter win
must with the mother first begin; gt-
fcbenll ifi gcfiend a gift is a gift; b) fig.
(in Bojlmotlenber SeHnnuna i-oi )« leil Betben
unen) to give, to accord, (berciaijen) to
grant, to allow; j-m einigt ^ugcnblidt ~
to spare a p. a few moments; ttine i8f
ad)tiing .^ to pay no regard to, to disregard;
f. IJrciljtit 1, (^laubtn' 1; j-m iein Sjerj ,,
to give one's heart to a p.; f. Ceben* 1 ;
bet ©immcl jcfteiite ibm bie emige Mube
Heaven afford him everlasting rest; j-m
fcin Sertrouen^ to put faith in (or to trust)
a p.; j-m ob. t-r Sadie (eine 3"! ~ to give
one's time to a p. or to s.th.; jjiagnanl; hjir
wotlen unS gonj bcm fiDnfilcr ,, let us give
ourselves up entirely to the artist. —
2. (am ffloHreonen i-n etraHen) to remit; baS
ilbrige (ibenlc \ii 31)"en the rest will be
"taken as read"; you may keep the rest;
j-m cine Sdiulb ... to let a p. off a debt,
to dispense a p, from payment of a debt;
j-m nid)t8 ~ to keep a tight hand on a p.,
Fto keep a p. up to the ni:irk; e§ (oti bit
geiibeult (cin I pardon you, I'll let you off
(this time); el ijt obi't't nid)t ge(i4cnlt you
shall not escape with impunity; I'll pay
you out for it; Sunftoelen: gejdienlte Jjonb-
rottft pi. trades in which the apprentices
are entitled to ask relief of the masters.
— 3. a)= cin(d)cnlen; ba§ ®la§ nott ~ to
fill the glass ; b) to give a p, to drink, to
pour out wine, 4c. to a p.; e§ fditnlle bet
!8obmebe§pctlciibcnS!iJeinl(Sf7^,|liohemia
to the king poured out the sparkling wine;
C) bon S^anlmitten : (im Ileinen beifaufen) to
retail liquors, to sell (at the bar), abs. to
serve guests with liquors, to keep a public-
bouse, djpriiiii;. abs. bie nuiiii (d)enlt ibrtm
(a. ibr) fiinb ... is suckling her child. —
4. SaUIHel : bcn ifiafl (ouj-, ciu--).„ (ibn in bit
Qo^e netfeub bem anbetn jum e^laaen bacaeben)
to serve (a ball).
Sd)tnteH-... C^"...) in snan (. SdienI'...
Si^tnfer (M m i^a., -«,in /"® 1. giver,
presenter, bestower, donor. — 2. SBiUliiid:
server.
Sifienfung (•'-') f ® (boi Gienlen) dona-
tion, bestowment, bestowal, (bas 6et4enlie)
gift, grant, donative, (oBeniliite iSeWenliinj)
dotation, (fniaebiael 64en(cn) largess^(^ (iit
eine Slnftall le.) foundation; ~ auj ben SoSc§>
fatt bequest, gift by will ; ~ unlet geie(i'
lidjcc iBcftatigiing settlement; .^.S-attt f,
~8-brlef m, ~8'Utfunbe f deed of gift,
donation,grant; ~«'Oerttag »> int. contract
of donation. Ijiein.l
edlfpp © (•*) [niebcrb.] m g = ftejjel-/
Sdjcppet i ('*") [nicbetb. = ^oitib.
Sd)Op(et i\ m @a. small bucket, kit.
Sriiepp.yaniniet © (*•'''') »« @a. =
gcgc-banimer.
Sttttf... meifi © (-...) [(tberen u. S^tre]
in Sfljn; ~otm m = 2;eid)(el'0im; ~banl)
ii n artill. guide-hoop; I)in'«e6 ^bonb
futchel-plate, hind-guide; ~banf /■ Bu*.
bommemetl: bench to which the plate-
shears are attached; lu^Wciet: footstool
of the shearing-table; SBebetei; = fiantet 1;
~boum m: a) ssebetei; = ®arn-boum;
b) agr. groundwrist of a plough; ~bc[fcn
tt, ~bcutelm = Satbicfbeden, -bcutd; -v
O aBitfen(d)a(t; © Scitnif; X Scrgbau; X SDiilitot; <t !Diotine; * ^jlanje; • Csonbtl; » ^ojl; il ttijtnboin; J' SDiufil (i. 6. IX).
C 1788 >
f i©fflCrv(ir~~®U)Ctlj Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...lag.
Mntt n sbear-blade; ~6Iorf •!> m warping-
bloilt; ~(iol)tn a m arlill. Ruide- or pole-
bolt; ~btetf J/ rt fair-leader; ~bricf m
SDiteni: design; ~eijfn n: a) 4- calking-
iron, rcaming-iron, reamer, rimer; b) Strt. ;
fleshing-linife; ~ft|liflfeit f shearing-
strength; ~fl^i|(ft " eti6e«i: parings yi'.;
~flocfcn flpl. Iu4fa6rilaliim : shearings;
~gabcl /■ SBfKtti : warping-prong; ^BOng
J, m — ^ftnle; ~BTn « fflttmi: yam (or
thread) for tlie warp; ^gattcr « = S?efc-
tirt; ~9eften ii = Konter 1; ~iU(i >? n
figure-of-eight hook; -x-ljoate ntpl. = ~'
Potten; ~5ofen m: a) luitm.: hook; b) i/
sheer-hook; ~ftof) «: a) = 5cidi|eI>Qrm;
b)lu*n.: wool-mallet; c) J/ = 5lii9eI-^ccI;
~{ant(r m, ~foftcn m = Ranter l ; ~fiiib »
InSm. : journeyman cloth-shearer; /^Hingc
fXaiim.: ledger-blade; /vfllHH)e/'64loll"'i:
joint-gauge, hinge-stocks pi., shear-vice;
n/tt(U] X " lodesp/. crossingeach other at
acute angles ; -^.tlife, ~lottc f = Kanter 1 ;
^.leine i f hauling- or reeving-line;
snaking -line; ^leineii pi. finer §Qf)npot
crowfoot-lines; rjla(i\ n arch, hood of a
chimney; ~ni0flf)ilic/': altuft'abt.: (cloth-)
shearing machine or frame; b) iDttntt:
warping-mill or -frame; c) ^mafc^ine fSi
state clipping -machine; ~niauS f zo.:
a) = Jfclb'niaii^; b) water-vole or -rat
{Arfi' colli amphi'bius); ^nttfltr n : a) razor;
b) ZuimiKititi : shearing -blade, cutter;
c) ichth. razor-fish (Xom'cula); ~inu5te f,
~ra$nien m WtUxti-. warper, warp(ing)-
frame or -machine; lutfoiiri!. : shearing-
frame; gtrobe ~m. warp-reel; runbe ~m.
asple,warp(ing)-mill,jack; ,^rfl^menbtett
n board for the great warp-reel; ~rill8
m — SJeidifebting; ^.ringe pi. on Ortintrie-
irojtn split- rings; ~|ii(( m = SBarbier-
btutcl; ~((^a)anj m orn : &)provc.= jjii[)ncr'
gtier; b) bengali|tt)er ^fibluonj king-crow,
drongo-shrike, finga (X>icrw'»t<s mti'sicus);
>vfd)lti(in,)el m orn. prove. = ©abel-toei^c;
~fentc vt f breadth-ribband or -line; -v
fpanniing f mech. shearing-stress or
-strain, shear; ^fpoiltcn J/ nipl. chief (or
principal) frames; ~flO(( ■X> m binding-
strake; ^(ioil beS 5CecI§ carline, carling;
~Potf bcr t'utcn coamings pi. of the
hatches; -vftllbf \f -=■ Sarbier-Pube; ~-
ftiirf 4- » arris-piece; /vtou n iBrOienbau:
sheer-line; ^^ an 64i|i86rti!cii : brace-cable;
ivtif(^ m ZaSim.: shearing- or clipping-
table, (jum 64ofMttcn) sheep-holder; y^tifi^'
Idngc /'fS etUiiel Stua table- width ; ~tU(5 n:
a)Batbi£r: shaving-cloth; b)lui(m.: coarse
cloth for shearing-tables; ^tnnngc f tmtx
iffioae cheek; ^locrf X « = Sdjeren-werf;
~ll)Olle f: a) (gi4ut) clip, wool obtained by
shearing sheep; b) = ^fIo[Icn;~li)oBtalictc
^flock-paper; ^JiUjfciI m carp, tongue;
burcb ^j. Derbinbcn to tongue; ~jeit f btt
e4oft slioai ing- or clipping-time. - Bat. ou*
Sdjeren-... [clipped (shorn, shaved, &c.).1
fi^ctbat (--)a.%h. admitting of being/
Se^erbc (''-) (m^b. scherbe, nbb. scirbi]
f ® I. (mil SlUdifoim: ~n m @b., >vl m
@a.): a) potsherd, shard, shiver; ^n pi.
broken glass (porcelain, crockery, &c.);
ittiie. (Xttmniir) fragment, piece ; b) (Sitftitt
0111 8t6rannltm Ion) earthen pot, (XoM) crock,
bflr. oft flower-pot, 0. (Mii4iaiti) milk-howl,
(flofjii lieaet) saucepan; c) © ISflctti : (iSoif
mallt) body; d) chm., !5ioi,itrtunH: cupel,
test, capsule. — 2. 4- 6*ilI6au: scarf; bit
~n Detjdjlitfeen to scarf timber.
Sifierbtl ('«") ISi^icrbc] m @a. 1. =
Siberbe 1. - 2. @ metall. = Scfeirbtf.
IJeraeIn (•5") yd. I\t>;a. = jtbeibcn^.
-II P tsrri.) B/«. (f).) = tonjen.
Si^ttbt;!!' C") m @b. = SiJietbe 1.
Signs (1
(i^erbfn* \ (■'") vja. @a. to shiver, to
break into shivers.
Stjerben'..., fiTjerbcn-... ("■'...) instian:
~brc(|baiif O f irtiSitctrf: surface-lathe;
„^futtft © n lispfmi: mould for cupels or
tests; ~BeIb a. light brownish -yellow;
/^gcrilfit « ffltt. : ostracism; btirdi bnS ~9.
Berbanttcn to ostracise (a. fig.); ~(obnlt,
-^fteill m min. native flaky arsenic, shard-
cobalt, metallic arsenic, fly-powder; /v
jangf © faiiimi-. elbow-tongs p/.
Siftcrbftt (--') [ax.] m ® u. SS (niwitoni)
sherbet, sorbet, shrub, shrah.
Silttt (-") [ml)b. schwre si/., obb.
scari, pi. ton scar] f® 1. meift: (pair of)
scissor.s; Oforfex; grofee~ (pair of) shears;
.„ ffir Sibofe (p.air of) clips or sheep-shears,
clipper; fOttpfirtt: clipping-shears; mit ber
^ ((bncibm to cut (out) with (a pair of)
scissors or with the scissors. - 2. © (Stotit.
r^) wire-cutter; metall. plate-shears pi.;
,, mil gcbogcnem Slotte elbow-shears pi.;
grofee ~ mit ijeratiljuneftmcnben !SI(ittcrn
purchase-shears pi. ; hort. -.. jum Se((bnei'
ben bcr 3!a[cneinf offung edging-shears pi. ;
mint. (aMnj.~) clippers, coupoirspZ.; lu*.
fabrifalion: clippers, twitchers, shears p/.;
medjoniitbe «, shearing-machine , shearer.
— 3. zo. «. tier ffteite, ©tortJionen ic. claw,
nipper, hand, m chela; (greljonattieieiiiniien)
C7 chelicer(e); .^n Irngcnb ca cheliferous;
mit A.n Derjelten clawed, it chelate, mani-
form. — 4. {64trtn)i5nti(^tS); a) ^ om Maotn
fork (|. ©abeWJeictfel); ,. eimr SDaat chape,
handle, cheeks pi.; b) © EompfmaMint: =
Ccit'l^ongc h; join., carp. (ginlSnitt) notch,
jag, (S4tie) slit; mech. (Sminat) chape of a
buckle; Satttei: branch of the bit; Sttcfietti:
.„e-S64iautiItc(JS clamp; iIDoflet6au: = Scbctett>
l)oftn; 4/ .V ciiie§ SodS top of the shears;
lattlajt: ~. tmti fflfigelS vanestock. —
5. Aaitinliiiel : two honours between which
one is wanting (e.g. ttie ace and the queen
of trumps). — ■ 6. luinetei : a peculiar leap
over the parallel bars. — 7. t^frt. (©tnben')^^
teuail(le); boppeltc .„ double-tenail(le).
fl^crcil' (-") [atits.sceraii] gh. I via.
1. a) j. .^, j-m bie §aare ~ to shave a p.,
to shave off (or cut [off]) a p.'s hair;
Cath. eccl. to tonsure a p.; j-m ben Sort
~ to shave a p., to trim a p.'s beard; (urj
gejcboren close-shaven or -cropped, round-
headed, clipped, polled; troden ^ (tnt.
iaupttn, u.) to behead, to decollate; b) to
clip doga, to shear (cut, clip, crop, or
fleece) sheep; to clip horses; c) (mit bet
©ortenfiere tie|(ftneibtn) to clip (or cut) hedges,
to poll (or lop) trees; bi S)J Jen ~ to mow
the lawn ; agr. bie Sicfc .„ (ou4 com ffliift)
to crop the grass; d) © Sud) ^ to shear
(cut, or beard) cloth; 3BoUe ^ to poll
wool; gcId)orcncr Somt cut (or stamped)
velvet; gejcborencr Scppiib cut- pile car-
pet; e) fig. j. fiamm 1, Scfiiifiien 2. — .
2. (otjirten, Haien) to vex, to plague, F to
bother; id) bin ba§ geidjoieniie (SejcSbpf I
am the worst treated creature in the
world; njtite. bOa jc^iert miib nit^t (ji^t mi*
niiSts an) that is nothing to me, that's no
business of mine; ltio§ (cbicrt ob. jdjcvt c3
bitb? what do you care?, what's that to
you? — II fi^ ^ virefl. 3. pd) urn ct. ^
to mind s.th., to care for s.th., to trouble
o.s. about s.th.; mai (tbete iiS} m\i) urn j-e
(finreben? his remonstrances are nothing
to me, I don't care a straw for his objec-
tions; itb fdiere m'li) ben Seufel nidit bntum
I don't care a brass farthing (for it). —
4. ^ Sie fid) jum Renter ob. jum Seufel! go
to Bath!, ftatlei go to Jericho or to hell!,
go to the devil or deuce !, P go to blazes !,
be hanged!, Pgo and be damned!; fdjere
bid) binnu§! sheer off!, get you gone!,
begone out of this! — III Sl^~ n @c.
shaving, clipping, crop(ping); tonsure;
lopping, polling; © aoibtrci: Sjinailf- Ultb
£iinab'id)even mill-gang.
frfjcrcit'-' {-") [jdieren'] via. @a. 1. ©
flriiben ob. Scile a. (ber Ciinge naift cjuft burdj-ea. auS* ■
fpannen) to extend, to stretch; © SOcbitei:
bie flette .^ to warp; geiletei : tin lou (on).,,
to warp a rope; 4/ tin Inlet Uor .„ to under-
run. — 2. 4- tin 64i(f .^ to erect the frames
and sheer the ribljands of; bie ipionten bts
6(tiffej .„ to set up the planks.
(d)etcn' 4/ (-") [nieberb., af)b. sciaren
titifl aulfiiljren, eilen] v. CXa. = giereil^.
£rt)ctcii...., jd)cten.... ("-..) in si-ltsan:
.^-nrbcit © /■ Oartenfabi. : fitting, piercing
and cutting; ~afffl f zo. cheliferous sla-
ter (Ta'nais); .-^.artig a. scissorwise, scis-
soilike; -^nufftencil H n etntr liu|it>t. jtii.
i!Ht. : forming in tenailde); ~biciie/eH«. O
chelostoma;~blSttcrn/p/.scissor-blades;
~bIorf © »i shear-block; >w6ol)cn S «i =
5S3eid)fel=botjcn; ~biiflel m am Hiorltmonnaie
forked mounting; ^fongtctte f man. (jm
tDei^inbtrunabtBScSerenflTtifenS) lip-strap, curb-
chain ;/».fiirmi8o. scissor- or shear-shaped,
3cissorlike;'27 20.cheliform,^forcipate(d);
(etaabeit) forked; .>,fujj HI zo. = Severe 3;
~fti6ig a. zo. a pedipalpoKs, ...ate ; -^.glieb
n zo. joint of a claw; .^gtcifcn n man.
breaking the curb-chain; ~I)aten © m
Sffloflttbau : pincers for tongs) pi. of a pile-
engine; ~tliippe ©/■= Sdjevflupbc; ~"
ftoit 4/ m jum fiinlejen btt Waflcn sheers pi.;
rvpfcrb » = ©abel'pfcrb; ^ting © m —
Seit^fcl.ring; ^jdjlcifcr »> knife- or scis-
sors-grinder, shear-grinder; ~(i^mieb m
cutler; ~fi^llttbflm 0)-n. (smijwe) scis.sor(s)-
hill; j^marjer ^fdin. cut-water, razor-bill
[Rhynchops); ^fi^nerfe f ^ tritonia; ~'
fl^Ilitt m cut with the scissors ; .^ft^Utan]
wi orn. (ffotibti) sheartail (Thaunmstu'ra);
.xfd)lDan]ig a. om. scissor-tailed; i^iftaiii
m shear-steel; r.j\ltA m shear-block; ~>
toilienbbeill n zo. = ^afiel; ^trngcnb a.
Hj cheliferous; ^WcrfX h fri. tenail(Ie),
tenaillon; ^jaitge © f Si^miebe: wire-cut-
ter; 'wjtDinge /"shear- or scissor-vice.
Sl^ctcr (-") m @a., ~in /■ 5» 1. sliearer,
clipper, shearman ; (Sut^-)^ cloth-shearer.
— 2. a) = iBorbict, fjclb-itjerer; b) © =
Ketten-jcberer.
Si^ercrei (---) f @ vexation, trouble,
ftittet annoyance, worry, rbother(ation);
~en Dcrurjac^cub vexatious, worrying, F
worriting.
ft^crfen r{^") vja. @a. = berfc^eifen.
Sl^etflcin (-*-) n @b., dim. be8 minbet
a6t. Sdjcrf l^) m ® [aljb. scerf siatfften,
leiHen] mite, obelus; bet ffliliue ~ the
widow's mite; fein .v jti et. beitrngen to
throw in (or to give) one's mite, to throw
one's stone on the pile.
St^etg {^} m (§1 = Sijerge'.
Sdjctgc' (-'") [abb. scario, eta. 8lnfiHtet
e-t 64ot] m @ constable, beadle; contp.
tipstaff, catchpole; .^n pi. (mittentofe SBoH.
fite*et) myrmidons (of the law).
Si^crge- (''") [meti et in Sdjaren jie^t] »»
@ ichth. a species of sturgeon {Acipe'nser
stella'tua),
St^crgcn'... (•'"...) in Sf.ISan: ~(init n
office of a constable; <vbtctlft m duty (or
service) of a constable.
fdiergcnSaft (''"") a. f&b. beadle-like,
constabulary; co. Myrmidonian.
Sftiergeiitmn (>'"-) n (g. o^ne pi. =
Stbcrgen-amt.
Sd)crii (-")[at.]m @, biiio. a. ® shereef,
cherif(f), emir (j. M. 1); SBfltbe eiueS .^§1
St^crl (>') f. Scborl. [emirate./
■see page IS): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; f flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A incorrect; <& scientific;
( 1734 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs.(@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [tS^Ctltt ^(fiCUttttl
Sifttrm J? ('') [= Sciirm, o. al)b. scerm, |
scirm] m ® tber @ = ^angenticS (j. t)cm>
gen 13 b). [splinter-bar, whiffle-tree.1
£d)errf)>-oir.('')[i(()irreil]n®aDaBeit6au;/
Sdjctwetijcl ("'''') [jdiercn unii SBcnjel,
eig. fi* abmu&cntec ftneijt?, it. servente Xienit,
ongeMnt an SSenjel?] m @a. 1. factotum,
Jacli-of-all-trades, (KusStlftt) Jaclc-at-a-
pinch ; b.s. toady, (SeiSt tut nttes) ttrca uni-
versal tool ; Belts, universal remedy. —
2. = fira(i'fllfe a. — 3. a) a game at carJs;
b) (bit Bute in tiifcm gtiitle) IvDave at cards.
£d)crn)eniflet (""^i) f @ toadyism.
(djErlDcnjfl" ("'''') "/"• If)-) S''- !• *<>
bow and scrape, to cringe and fawn, to
be officious, to toady. — 2. Itailtnfliiil: to
play "scherwenzel".
S(^erj ('') [niljb. scherz Sfiit] m ®
1. (i»Ria«6infon) jolie. (merry) quip, prank,
humorous sally, humour, (auf ffoften anberer,
eft DitltSenb) jest, bit of sly humour, (unltr-
Solienbti BiStrj, StiiMttteiS) piece of fun,
game, play, frolic, merriment, (SiSatetii,
lanbelri) dalliance, merry sport, (SuRiatiil,
(Srltiittuna) pleasantry, F larlc, (jiedtKi)
raillery, banter; bciljentier ~ jeer, mock,
gibe, sarcasm; biirjiiget ~ poor jest or
joke, Fniild joke; gcjwungenei ^ forced
jest; grober ob. plumper ^ broad (or coarse)
jest, r horse-trick, si. gag; c§ tear nut ~
itwas only ajoke, it was only done in jest;
ifi ba? (Jrnft obct ~'i are you in jest or in
earnest?; bit Satit ifi au§er atlem ~e ... is
beyond ajoke; ^ beijeite, otjnc ~ joking
(or jesting) apart, without jesting, speak-
ing seriously; im ~e by way of joke,
jokingly, jocosely, for the humour of it;
tai iff (ein ~ (rs in tu4(la61ii6 nabt) this is
no joke or jesting matter, this is but the
sober truth ; £ttDa§ q1= ». aufioffen to treat
s.th. as a (good) joke; eincn .^ mQ(^en to
crack a joke; j. bcr fd)led)tc ~e macfet a
would-be wit; cinen .v oii§ etroaS maiden
to turn s.th. into jest, to make a jest of
s.th.; iiber alle§ feine .^e niodjcn to poke
fun at everything; .^ Ireibcn niit j. (mil
tt.), jeinen ~ mit j. (mil et.) l)abeu to make
sport (or game) of (to poke fun at, or to
trifle with I a p. (s.th.) ; ben -. }u meit
Ireibcn to carry the joke too far; einen ~
iibel nelimcn fnot to see a joke or the fun
of it; ^ uctjleften to take a jest well or
in good part. — 2. poet, bie .^e (tanbtlnbe
eottbtiitn) pi. the Joys (Milton).
Srt)tri'..., fc^crj.... C^...) in sffan: ~boll)
m CO. joke-smith ; rvblld) n jest-book; /%.=
ctgel)cii n [G.) jest; ^frage /" jocose (or
jocular) quebtion; ~8Cbt(^t n jocular
(comic, orburlesque) poem; >«gott»i myth.
Momus, Jocus; ^gotterp/. = S(6cr3 2; ^•
Intuit /"sportive humour, sportiveness; ~-
liebetlba. fond of jesting or joking, given
to merriment, jovial ; -x.licb n comic song;
~litge \ f white lie, fib ; .^ntat^er m joker,
humorist, wag, droll; n.<namc m = Spife-
name; /x-tcbc f jocular (facetious, or hu-
morous) speech; pleasantry; ~t»ei|c adv.
in jest or joke, jestingly, for fun; ».tt)ei|e
gebilbctcsSBoit (humorous) nonce-word; ~<
ttott n joke, witticism, jocular expression.
til)ctieln (■'"') [fcderjen] vjn. (fj.) @d. to
trifle, to banter.
fd)Ct3en(''")[nif)b.*cAe)-Jcniufli8lprinaen]
@c. I vin. (b.) 1. tnt!ptt*enl! „Stbet}" : to
joke; to jest; to make (or poke) fun; to
dally, to (make) sport; to banter, to trifle,
to play, to frolic, to disport; ^ Sic obcr
meinen 6ic cl ernjl? are you in jest or in
earnest?; £ie.„! you can't be serious!,
that's a jest!; lQtf)cn unS ~ Ftorunon;
immet ~ obti jum Stbeticn oufgclegt fein
to be full of fun; mit j-m (et.) ~ to sport
with a p. (s.th.), to make merry with a p.
(s.th.); bomit ijl niibt jii ^ the thing is
serious enough; this is no joking (or
laughing) matter; it's not a subject to
joke about; ba ijl nidjtS }u .„ this is no
time for unseemly jesting; iibct j. ~ to
rally a p., to jest at a p., to joke a p. (upon
or about s.th.); fiber et. .„ to rally upon
(or jest at or about) s.th., Fto poke fun
at s.th. — 2. sib. bibl. u. \ hunt. (t45(ttnb
ftinSpitltrtiben) to sport, to dally, to frolic,
to disport O.S., (umSer JSuftn) to gambol;
p<jf<. bie ~ben2Be(icp?. the playful zephyrs.
— II via. 3. Xiii?> Werjefi bu you can't
mean it; you must be joking; ein iBilb
auj3 ^Papier ~ (G.) to throw off a playful
sketch. — 4. t i- -• (tetiSbnen) to jeer (or
gibe) at a p. — III Si^~ n @c. jesting,
joking; dalliance, sport, \ disport (I. o. 1).
f(f)erjl)Bft (■'■') a. ®b. 1. playful, merry,
jocular, (ipBttiW) sly, arch, ((utjittilia) face-
tious, jocose, (lomiW) funny, comic(al),
droll, humorous, (tmji'ntaft) burlesque; J"
giocoso, MS) scherzando. — 2. (jum e^erje
aentiat) pleasant, jovial, full of glee, (fpotinib)
bantering, waggish, (lanbtlnb) sportive,
wanton, (leiiSien ginntJ) jocund, light-
hearted, frolicsome; fjalb ~, fjalb ern|lf)Qft
serio-comic(al),mock-tragic,mockserious,
\ jocoserious; .„ nadiabmcn to parody, to
burlesque.
Sdierjjaftigtcit ('!""-) f @ iniftmitnb
..ftjetjijaft" playfulness, jocularity; arch-
ness; facetiousness,jocoseness; funniness,
drollery, humorousness; joviality; wag-
gishness; sportiveness; jocundity, light-
heartedness, frolicsomeness.
©djcfdjinn (-•^•^) npr.n. ® (nna'"''' Bant
6ei W.) Sheshan; Sl^ejl^ioiiet (---") m
@a., ...in f ® Sheshanian.
fif)e» (-) [t fdieud), nil)b. schiech, onje-
leint an frfieuen) I a. @b. 1. mtt shy, (joa-
toft Sanatnb) timid, fearful, timorous, faint-
hearted, (Majinii, Mobt) bashful, startlish,
coy; ». litnn: (tmt bim aJimWrn flitStnb) wild
(-eyed); ton gjetfonen: (unflefetlia, menftftenftfteu)
unsociable, shy, (jutiiil5oi'"'b) distant, re-
served; AHn<.(l4iiiSttrn,reilb) shy, timorous;
boil Sftibtn: skittish, shying, Fstartisb,
startful; .^cS ?liige wild eye, (btrftBit) hag-
gard eje; .„er giife timorous foot; ~e8
Sfiefen skittishness; ~ maiben to startle,
to frighten, to start; ~ 10. to take fright;
to take umbrage (at ...); (ton SSftrten) to
shy, (bur4a'6'n) to bolt; ~.e§ ob. ~ gemacbtcS
iPJerb shyer, starting horse, jibber. —
2. prove. = bafelid), WIecit. — H Sdieu f
@ ipl. %) 3. shyness; timidity, fear,
bashfulness; reserve; dread, awe; ^eilige
Sijeu Pot 9!tuerungen wholesome dread
of innovations ; biejorte gt^eubet Bieui^en
{SCH.) the tender respect for humanity ;
mit el)tfutcf)t§oonet Scfjeu etjiincn to strike
with awe ; Pon (l)eiliger) ®d)eu erjiitlt awed,
ftatttr awe-stricken; Stbeu l)aien dor et.
Ob. etrooS ju lljun to stand in awe of s.th.,
to dread doing s.th.; fie Ummt niijt au§
Siftcu Por il)m ... from dread of him; o^nc
Sd)eu unawed, fearless(ly), boldly, with-
out hesitation, (f^onunjllos) unsparingly,
without making allowances; oljne Siiam
utib ®(bcu brazenly, unblushingly, shame-
lessly ; o^ne Sifeeu ipteibcn to speak out
boldly, to speak home. — 4. med. ground-
less fear, dread ; in 3f--fMn : © ••■ phobia,
(. jB. Ciitt-, Sffiaiicfjdjeu. — 5. t bibl. =
(Sreuel 2. — III \S(f)~m ® = n\i)tu.
Si^cu.... (-...) in Silan: ~Ua9pt f, ~lei>et
n bet ipfetbi blinker, blind, winker; J? ~"
lebet pi. lunettes.
©i^tuifie (-") [Meiien] f,® scarecrow,
fig. oa4 fright, (Sfttedbiu) bugbear, bogy.
fl^eui^en (-"J [ml)b. schiuchen; »8i.
fdieuen] vja. @a. 1. to scare (away), to
frighten (away), Aaten: to shoo; fig. to
drive away, to dispel; f. Petjibeuiten. —
2. protx. = jdicuen. [ler.l
Sli)euil|Cr (-") m 9i&. scarer, dispel-/
St^eut \ (i-) /" ® = Sibeu (f. fdjeu II).
S(5euel\(--')[j(6euenlm^a.=S4eufaI.
It^euen (■=") [nifi.sciuhen ; Bji. (djeut^cn]
SxA. I vjn. (t).) 1. = fi^eu nierben (|ie6e
{(Jeu 1); baijlfetb ji^eute ... shied, took fright,
started (nor at) ; hunt, bet Kaiie \t)tu\t ...
checked at the fist. — 2. Por (\ on) i-n,
et. ~ = \\i) ^ (j. II). — II firt) ^ i-lr/fl. to
be (or F fight) shy (of), to be afraid (of),
to stand in fear (cior et. of s.th., et. ju tfjun
of doing s.th.) ; to dread, to shrink (from),
((ojetn) to hesitate, to be in doubt (of);
ft* ni<S)t ~ etrooS ju t^un, oft to make bold
(or F to have the cheek) to do s.th. ; fitf) Pot
n\i)lS ^ to stick at nothing. — III vja.
)., et. ~ = I'llb Dot i-m, el. ^ (f. II), Hb. (einal
fiiti^ten u. Beiben) to dread, to shun, to avoid,
t to redoubt, (»ot et. jurMfiSteiJen) to shrink
(or flinch) from s.th., to start (or blench)
at s.th.; bie Jtoften -. to grudge the ex-
pense; ol)ne bie jtoften m .v regardless of
expense; ^ ba§ Soniienlidit .^b iS helio-
phobic; er jtbciit (cine Ilifi^e he spares no
pains; teine Cpfct ~ to shrink from no
s.acrific6; et. nid)t .^ (i6m Itoj bieien) to defy
(or brave) s.th.; ct btaudjt niibtS ju ., he
can look the whole world in tfie face, he
needn't shrink; pj't)6«: j. brcnnen 6; t^ne
tetbt unb j(beue niemonb do thy duty, come
what come may; do right and fear no one;
tell (the) truth and shame the devil; oft
(h:.) fais ce que dois, advienne que pourra.
Bllftutt^ {-") [aiii.sciui-a] f® 1. bam,
corn-bouse, garner, granary. Am. au4
barrack; bas eeiieibe in bie .„ btingcn to
house, to store. — 2. (dr\ing-)shed.
Si^eucr* vl/ (-'-') [fdieuetii] f ® ^ tie5
91n(ct§ lining of the bow.
Sti^euet'... {""...) [jtbeiiem] in Sf.-foan : ~'
bt\en »i, ~butflt/'mop, (sijnibbet) scrubber,
scrubbing-brush; .^.bottid^ @ m flit ffalllo
clearing-beck ; ~fo6 n: a) washing-up basin
or tub, dish-tub ; b) @ bir ffiolbaibeilit : plate-
boiler; bet Stabler: brau- or scouring-tub ; ~'
ftou f charwoman ; .^gtaS ^ h = .^Itout ; ~'
^abeim = .v(appen; -x^ol) n a>e(nei: sleek-
ing-tool,poIishing-3tick; ~roiUllIfr/"= ^=
roam ; ~fraut ^ « shave-grass ( = S(t)Q(f)tcI'
f)Qlm); /><Iappcil m rubber, dish-cloth, J/
swab, swob, (mit 6tiel) mop, fat ben Sugboben:
floor-cloth ; mit e-ni .vl. aiijiuijdien to mop
up; /vlebct © « Satiletei: galling-leather;
^leifle © f arch, wash- or mop-board,
skirting(-board) ; \t ~1. bet Boote rubbing-
strake, sheer-rail; ~magb f scullery-
maid; fafi t scullion; ~mii^lc © f Sab-
letti: scomiog-mill; ~papicr « scouring-
or sand-paper; ^platteX/'mViV/. locking-
plate; ^ptajm J/ "1 copper-punt; ~iailin
mscouring-room; ~|oitb»i scouring-sand,
fine sand; ,»,|'i^U)amm m mop-sponge; ~-
ftein m : a) dum 6*euetn con Hiiifluien ic.)
hearthstone; b) J/ holystone; gtoBet(!Iei'
ner) .vftein el. bible (prayer-book); eetbeni:
grinding-stone; i^^Od © »i BiliftfenmaAcrti ;
scouring-stick, cleaning-rod; ,».teuffl F m
woman with a mania for scouring; <N.tomie
©/"Sabletei: scouring-barrel; ~tt0g © m
Snbletei: scouring-tub ; /vtud) n, .^..loifl^ m
= ~lappen. — fflji. ou* Sdieunen-...
|it)tuetii (■'") L'tinsb- schuren, niebttb.
schilren; »al- f'f)'"'""! '^i^- ' ''/"■ '• '"'
(lenb jtbeiicrt milt out bem Sffiden obtt mit
ben 3lfldcn nniub ... galls (or rubs the skin
off) my back; fid) (dat.) bie i^aut ... to
chafe one's skin ; bie Sitmeine .. fid) all ben
© machinery; J? mining; Ji military; i/ marine; * botanical; • commercial;
( 1735 )
> postal; ii railway; i music (nee page IX),
[8i^ett|ci^rf4irfenl
Sutifl. Setba pub mcifl nur gEgckii, tucnii fie nid)t act (ob. action) of ...ob. ...lug [outen.
Saiimen ... are rubbing against the trees;
J, (fi*) ~ to cliafe, to bum in the hawses.
— 2. a) (l4(U«nb ttiniaen) to scour, to
cleanse, (asitao'n) to scrape, (Hani pujen)
to polisli, to furbish, to rub (briglit), to
burnish; bie 5S;itlen mil Sonb ~ to scrub
the floor with sand; ben gufebobeii ~ to
mop (wash, or T slush) the floor, (mil btm
ettuiiMnl to hcartlistone the floor; 4/ ba§
Itij mil Soub uiib Stcintn ~ to liolystone,
to scour, (mil btm Satl") to hog; b) O eni. :
to grind. — II i/h. (W to rub hard; Hi
Cunib ('(tcuttt ... galls the skin.
atieutttit (--), S(f)euiflreit (^— ) IMcul
f @ shyness, bashfulness; Don Jlltiben:
skittishness.
5i)tun:.. (-...) in 3fl8n = ©tf)eunen'...
Bit)tmt[-")Mi.scugiii(>ia)\f&agr.
barn, &c;. (= Sdjeucr' 1); ~ii'bad) »i barn-
roof; ~n'brtiditt »i thresher; ffiff. ev friBt
wit cin .^n-br. he feeds like a farmer;
..,..ll'CUl( f orii. barn-owl (S(i-ix); ~ll'ftof wi
barn-yard; .vn-ttimt f thresliiiig-floor;
~n'tl)Or n barn-door; ^n-Bitrtcl n ttm. a
diareputalile quarter of Berlin.
Sl^tnitt i--^] I" @ a., ~ill f ® scourer,
scrubber; scraper; polisher.
ec^cufol {--) [allet Sd)cu|el, Bon fifecuEn]
n (m) ® hideous (or horrid) objeL-t, ab-
omination, monster; Cat ifl ein loaljrcS ~
he (or she) is a regular monster, Ta per-
fect fright or guy, (6i6Ii4t SS"'<tin) Ta
catamaran, mil Stiiejuna ouf btn 6{aia(lfi: a
monster of wickeduess.
(djfujam \ (--) lidjeucn] a. !&b. timid,
timorous. [execrable.)
(rticujelifl (--") a. ®b. abominable,)
)d)euBli(5 (-") [m[)b. schiiizlich, turn
schiuhezen liSeatn] a. g.b. 1. frightful,
horrible,terrible,ghastly,(ii(il;olt) hideous,
(it^t 656Ii*) unsightly, (niibtriinlliiliit) mon-
strous, revolting, (ttrabiaicuaTiflSioiiibia) ab-
ominable, horrid, F shocking; ~ entftcIH
hideously disfigured; ^t^ &eni)l hideous
face; ^e S^Qt atrocity. — 2. Fsuni. [adv.)
enormously.
Siicufelid^ftit (-"-) f @ frightful-
ness, &c. (f. fdjeu^Iid)); horror; atrocity,
enormity, grossness of a crime; (ontnl: er
begins biele ~en be committed many atro-
cities (enormities, or abominations).
edjeoe O (-ro-) f § = SAdbe 2.
Siftibbolttl) (---) lljebr.; (. Sii*itt i2,6] n
® (aihnnunaeirott) s(h)ibboleth, {auSifig.).
Sit)id)t ('') [ml)b. schiht, |u f^idcn] f
@ 1. a) (ilnas nuseebititelcl) layer; anat.,
zo. sheet; bfmne ^ flake; Side biinne .^en
^abenb !0 multilaminate; flodige », fluff;
innete .„ inlajer; ober|ic .^. einet Smifiaieii
film, cream; .» SatSitb. Sitnil coat(ing); .„
3:i((()t>cin slab of bone; ^ Sonb layer of
sand; in .^tll in layers; in .^en legcn =
j4i(t)ten 2; b) geol. (Sajtr) layer, bed,
ledge, seam, a? stratum, stratification;
oii§ .v,en beftebenb 47 stratified ; bie .„cn an-
gcbenb Qi stratigraphic; oberc ~ upper
stratum, © superstratum; primate ~ O
palffiozoic stratum; .^ mit ilberrefien eincS
olttrcn SobcnS dirt-bed; dorlpringenbe .^en
pi. shelves; }u Sage auSgchenbe .^cn pi.
superficial strata; odne .^cn uubedded; in
~cn (poltbar flaggy ; c) unter bet ^Ictettrume
liegenbc^ subsoil; d) J? Ijangenbc^ layer
over the roof of a stratum ; ( ju iagcl a\x^'
geljcnbc ^ outcrop, crop-out; mit hm ^m
ill gleiiier 9ii(i)tHng (Iteittcnbe Sctioerfung
strike-fault; e) © .^ §dIj pile of wood;
in .^en [e^en to pile, to stack; suftbirbnti:
~ SPoDiet pile (or tliickness) of paper; k
fiuEetfie -tn pi. c-§ !)}apietbaaen§ outsides,
outside quires; ©uim.: napping; OTaurnei:
course, range, layer, row of stones, («uf.
Seii^end
iroj) coating, bed; ~ au§ uiitcgcImoBigen [
Steinen random course; ~ bet asibctlas' j
Peine springing.course; nietaU. = &\.iii'^; \
eimltnbiiu: bed; Siij.Ui: layer (of bricks);
^enpi. Siegcl jum Irolnen walling»<7., walls.
— 2. fig. bie Berjdjicbenen .^eii pi. (Pieift)
bet ®e}eUjd)a(t the various social strata
or layers; bit l)i.it)etcu .^en pi. the upper
circles, high life sg., F the upper crust,
the upper ten (thousand); bie uutercn~en
pi. the lower orders or classes, the lower
ranks or walks of society, low life sg. —
3. tl}tn. iUT. : a) division of an inheritance;
b) portion, share; (afli*""!) legitimate
(or entailed) portion. — 4. in tiniatn Sf
lujtbin, bib. J?, tnetall.: a) (btftimmle MtbeitS.
itii til jut ipaule) shift, core, yoke, stem,
task, turn (of labour), Mott. darg; eoline:
gang (shift, or set) of working salt-makers
appointed to the same task; lebige ^ over-
time; bie ^ anlreleu to begin the shift or
work, to set to work ; .v Ijniteii ob. Bctial)ten
to do one's tide, to work; to keep time,
to be punctual; obitltiuiM: -^ toerbcn to be-
come disabled or unfit for work; in einet
.^ at a stretch, without interruption;
li) (fault in bti Sltbeilijtii) rest, pause, off-
time; ~ maiben to cease working, to leave
off work, F to knock ofl[(work); fig. mit
ct. ^ modjeii to put an end to s.tb.; c) =
2(6id)l"(llj; d) (looitl 6ci aU in eintm taae
ium eiimtiitii fomntt) bat'.'h, charge, burden;
e) 3Ha6 : thickness of 0,042 metre.
ed)irf)t-..., fdlil^t-... mtift © (■'...) in Sflall :
.^arbcit f sliiftl-work); day-work; oag.
job-work; /^arbeiter »i day-worker, shift-
man; ~bant f metall. bench for flatten-
ing tin- or copper-plates; .%^babeu »i =
5)lo[Iet--bobcn; .^flddjf f geol. face of a
layer; .^.fiirmig a. = fd)id)ten<f6tmig; ~'
iugc j? f bes e*itftt5 cleaving-grain; oDj.
joint of a stratum; -^geftcitlf nipl. stra-
tified rocks; ~glSttr f vielall. litharge of
one melting; ~l)oIj >i stacked (or piled)
wood; fiSiletei: = .^tloppel; ~fcil •!/ m
wedge for stowing, stowage-billet; /v=
fliitllltl m billet; ~fut >? wi C/i 3t*t)
share of a mine; /^^lotju tn pay for task-
work; daily pay; .xilii^ucr m = .^atbeitet;
■N/llindfjfll J?n quitting work,knO(-kiug-off;
~nia|jc /■ layer, stratum; n^moiiEt-ntbcit
f coursed masonry or work; /x^meiftet m:
a) J? inspector, overlooker; mining-ac-
countant, purser; b) b|b. H ganger, fore-
niau of navvies ;<vnutne/'=J3ungcfq«c(Ie;
~(eilOriitimetmgleiiibru4; quarryman; ~'
fdjveiber 5? m mine-accountant; ~)tmiiiel
/■=iRci^en'iemniel;~ftarm bit Sluatn ;'""'.
lamellar (or zonular) cataract; ..vfteill m
mill. biSB. = C»\)l; ~tcilllll9 f= etb>
teilung; >^..trog m metall. wooden bowl;
^Wafjer n = Jjunger--quet(c; ~(cilOlDcije
adi'. in layers (beds, or O stratal; fic^ .vID.
ablojen to flake (off); .^w. atbeiten to work
by the shift; >.t». auf et. legeu to super-
pose in layers upon s.tb.; uu. liegenb ^
stratified; ^ttolfe f fall- or night-cloud,
C7 stratus; (cbrigeou. wane-cloud, ©cirro-
stratus; gcpujtc .vin. twain-cloud, ij cu-
mulo-stratus; ~3ayil ni anat. milk-tooth;
.„jal)ne pi. milk- (or deciduous) dentition
sg. — BbI. 0. Sdiidjtcn-... u. i£d)i(6tuiig§"...
gd)id)te (•*-) [nmbb. schihte] f ® =
Siiditl.
£d)id)tel © (>»-) [niebetb., = ^otfeb.
£d)ifiel, ju S(baft, ((feaften] n @a. (Sinatt.
fliii' on tanbiftubtn) gusset, forgett,
jdjil^tcllt © (-J") vja. g,d. ^onbfiJuSm.:
to forgett gloves, to put in the forgetts.
jd)i(t)teil {■'"') [mbb. schihten, u. ge^ii^t]
ab. I vja. 1. (ojbnenb ob. unb lin.ltilin) to
divide, to distribute, to portion out, iceilS.
to arrange, to order, to dispose, (na4
BloRen oibnin) to classify; iut. ba§ (Jtbc ob.
bie (ftbjtbit^l ^ = etb"fcbi(bten. — 2. to
dispose (or arrange) in(to) layers or rows;
(floiifo) to batch ; geol. to bed, Ca to stra-
tify; §alj .„ to stack (or pile up) wood;
fcieringe .v to bed herrings; 4- eine StbifjS-
labimg .v to stow a cargo; min. biinn gc-
fd)id)tet flaky, a? straticulate; Mtitotolojit:
9cid)icl)tctc (jfbetwolfe H strato-cirrus; ge-
jcl)id)tctcftautenii)olte<7strato-cumulus. —
3. © metall. to charge; iBtonetti: to couch
malt. — II «'/>i. (t).) to shed one's milk-
teeth. — III SdJ,», fi @c. u. Sdiidituilg
f ^ division, distribution; arrangement,
disposition; classification; 07 stratifica-
tion; %i)^ bc§ (HcjleiiiS C7 stratification,
(bts Sc^itftts) cleaving-grain; gleidje Stfeicf)'
lung conformableness.
Sd)ii^ten'..., id)idifeii=... (■=-'...) in snan:
~bilbuug/'^i?o?. bedding, 07stratification;
~fiJrmi8 ". la stratifii-d, stratiform; ...f.
lagetn O to stratify; ~fugc J^ ^bed-joint;
arch, coursing-joint; ~gtupl)e f geol.
geological formation, system of beds;
~l)ijl)e f thickness of layers; /^fojlc f
niin. slate- (or foliated) coal; rw(o))i »i 5^
u. geol. outcrop at a sharp angle; n,'
lageruilg f geol. bedding; ~Io6il J^ >»
miner's daily wages pi.; pay for task-
work; ^Ifufc J? /■ branch-deejiways pi.;
~licrbonb 9 m siraStnbou : ^Pflanet mil .^0.
paving with broken joints; ~»trid)ifbluiB
J? /'shifting of layers.— Oal. o. Scftid)!--...
unb £d)i4lung§=...
Sdjii^tet {■'"^) m @a. 1. distributor,
divider, arranger; stacker, piler; i,
stower. stevedore. — 2.-£[()i4l'atbeitct.
Sdjii^tlilig (''") »i ® min. argillaceous
veined agate.
ed)i(f|tiitigg'... C'"...) in Sifan: ~flai^e r
= S^idlt'fiigc; ~f[llft f crack (or fissure)
in a stratum; .^fliijte pi. ou4 = Mutji^'
ipttltcn. — Oai. au4 Sd)icl)t(en)--...
Srfii(f('i) [Widen] m ij l.o./<7. = Gl)icI-
— 2. fSbb. favourable opportunity for pur.
chase and sale; retitS. good bargain.
fdjilftn (''") [m.iji.schicken} eia. Ii>/a.
1. mtift to send: a) e-n Bottn in bie Stobt
~ to send (or disjiatch) ... to (the) town;
j-m ctWQS .V (an i. tiiSitn, tttiltn) to address
s.th. to a p., (i6m jutommtn I.) to send a p.
s.tb., to let a p. have s.th., (obWiitn, mt.
ftnbtn) to dispatch (or forward) s.th. to a
p.; % (iibtrltnben, temitiitTtn) to transmit, to
remit; naefe j-m ^ to send for a p.; i|l na(5
ibm gejdiicft luorbeiiV has he been sent
for?; j-m 9io4ri<6t ~ to send a p. word,
to let a p. know (that ...); # bet 2Bed)fei
ift jut Slnnabme gefdjidt motben the bill
is out for acceptance; j-m et. jut ^Infuftt
^ to send a p. s.th. on approval, to send
s.th. for a p.'s inspection; j. ^Ipril; jie
ic^idteu nail ffletlin, um il)n ju bolen they
sent for him to Berlin ; j. auj bie ®alecren
.^ to condemn a p. to the galleys; j-m j.
(et.) auf ben Ual§ ~ to saddle (or burden)
a p. with a p.' (s.th.); F j. jum^ienlet (jum
Budud, Seiifci) ~ to send a p. about his
business, Rdilet to send a p. to the deuce
or devil; j. auj bie SReife - to dispatch a p.
on his travels or on tour; ein iPjctb auf bit
SIBeibe ~ to put a horse out to grass; j. ill
bie iptooinj ^ (oetitjtn) to send (or relegate)
a p. into (or to) tlie country; j. in ben Sob
ob. in bie aiibcte 2Bclt ^ to dispatch a p., to
put a p. to death, to send a p. out of the
world; ein 33udi in bie fflelt ~ to bring out
(or publish) a book; j. in§ .3"4""'i'5 ~ '"
send a p. to prison; ein (Siebct jum jjimmtl
^ to offer up a prayer (to Heaven); b) son
eott, bim HitMivf- (aiiiitttn lanen) to send, to
"I.e. IX): Ffomilidt; PBolISiptoitlt; r®ounetiptod)C; \jclten; t alUonJsgeltotbeii); •ncu(an4geboren); .^untiifjtig;
( 1786 )
2:ie3ei*en> iic TOfutjimgcn uni bic abgeionbcrteti Stmetfiingen (@-®) jinb Born ctttatt. [<S(6i(fnA SAiCbCttl
ordain; bie Cfiben, bic ©ott un§ \i)iii the
sufferinjs which God sends us. — 2. =
fiigcn 2j ©ott l)at c§ [o gejdjirft God has
so disposed it; @ott fitiicttc c§ luiinberbor,
boB ... God miraculously ordained that ...;
©oft faille e§ jum bejttn! God grant it
may turn out for the bestl; c§ rcgntte,
Wa^ ©I'tl imr ^ tomite (a.) it was raining
very hard or Feats and dogs; bcr ^''t"''
[ijiHt c§ it so happened or chanced,
chance would have it (that ...). — S.^rotv.
= befdiiden 4; fein .(jerj ju ©ott uiifi ©ott
ju liit^eu) ^ to prepare one's heart to seek
God. — II [lil ~ rlrefl. 4.(fi4 faaen) to come
to pass, to fall (or turn) out, (fit^ eteigiKnJ
to happen, to occur, (uneemaitl tinltettn) to
come up (unexpectedly), (ja atUitmt 3eit
Ummtn) to come in (the nick of) time, T to
come pat or in pudding-time; e5 jdjidtc fid),
baji ... chance would have it that ..., it
so happened that ...; c§ Ijat fid) fo geftfeidt
things have fallen out so; el l)Qt pift "ie ~
mollen we have never had an opportunity
for it; jc nocfcbcm e§ fid) fdjidt as the case
may be, according to circumstances;
pivb. itiaS iein joU, jctiidt fic^ rao^l what
must be will be. — 5. [\i) flir olti JU elrcaJ ^
to fit, to befit, to do for, (paflen) to be fit
for (suitable to, or convenient to), (jtii.
gemaB fn) to be Seasonable, (inUbereinftimmunfl
mit et. fn) to agree with, to suit, to square
with; et fitidt fid) gut in* Eorj he makes
himself quite at home in the village; Et
jitidt Hi) nidjt fiit micb he does not suit
me ; p »• v b. (Sine§ fdjitf t nd) nidjt jiir affc («.)
every shoe fits not every foot; what suits
one need not suit all. — 0. (gejiemenb, itm
Ondantt BtmoB Iein) to befit, to become, to
beseem; \\i) nitfet^ fiir to misbecome; baS
[d)idt fid) ni{^t that's not proper, that
won't do, Fthat's not the (proper) thing
(to do); ba§ f djidt fli^ md)t fur e-n 5Berifd)en
beincS ^lter§ that does not befit or be-
come (a person of) your age; ia?, na% ^\i)
fdlidt F the (proper or correct) thing (to
do), good form; aa4 vjimp. ti (cftidt fi(t)
niijt flir Sie ju ... it does not become
(befit, or beseem) you to.... Fit's bad form
for you to ...; eS jdjidt jicft liiiftt fiir ifin, ju
... it is not for him to ...; e§ jdjidt [id|,
boB ... it is fitting that ... — 7. (fuj in bm
at^iriatn gtanb lejin) to be doing well, to get
on satisfactorily; er fi^idt }\i) gut he is
doing well, he behaves well. — 8. fid) in
«t. .V = fid) in et. fOgen (i. m 6) ; fitb in bic
3cit ~b time-serving; (le meife fidi in aUei
JU ~ she knows how to put up with
everything, she is of an accommodating
disposition; man mufe fi(^ barcin ju n.
H>i[f«n one has to get reconciled to it
somehow; abs. er {oU ficf) fifton ^ (lajen,
tiqutmen) he will have to put up with it;
he will have to temporise. — 9. ficfe auf
obet JU et. .^ = onjdjiden I; fi* jur Slrbcit
«. to set (or fall) to work, to set about
one's task. — III Siit'^ « Sc. sending,
forwarding; f. 5d)idung, 61b. «ii.
fl^tdlil^ (•*") o. ^ b. becoming, befitting,
seemly, (anflanbi9)decent,decorous,(btmjulin
Ion aemaS) in good taste, Fgood form, (mOibt.
Bun) dignified, (moil anatbraitl) apropos, ex-
pedient, seasonable, pertinent, (anstmtfien)
fit, fitting, proper, suitable, apt, meet; e§
id ~ = c§ fdjidt fid) If. jc^iden 6) ; (^idlidjcr-
loeife becomingly, decently; bijo. with a
good grace; bal edj^^e, oil = S^idli^-
teit Fthe correct thing; cin fcinet Sinn
f iitbaS Sii^c a fine sense of the becoming.
Sif)ii!Iirt)fctt {•^•^-) f % 1. tntlnrumb
„f(i)irflid)" : decency, seemliness; good
taste, Fgood form; expediency; fitness,
ic, propriety, suitability; aptness, &c.;
pertinence; Fpatness. — 2. (Ju§tiii4et «n-
ftanb) decorum, common decency, the de-
cencies p/. of life, (fi.) bienseance; bic,
bcobnditcn to observe the proprieties.
Sdjirf liifircifa.... («--...) i„ 3n,„ : ^gefiifil
» sense of decency or propriety; ~gtuiib
m consideration (or reason) of decency;
~tiirffitjt f: nui .^tiidriditett from reasons
of decency, in common decency.
Sijirffol (-*-) [aiitr ©i^idiel, Mn \<i)idm] n
® = ®ejd)idi-t; blinbe§.vblindfate; merl-
IDUtbige ^e pi. remarkable experiences;
traurigcS ~ sad lot, fatal destiny; unab-
H)cntibare§ ~ fate, fatality; eietSsn i|l unfet
alter ^ ... is the common lot; fein a, if} be-
fiegelt his fate (or doom) is sealed; com ^
bcftimmt fated; e§ ifi mir oom ^ befiimmt
it has fallen to my lot; f-ni .„ mit 31u^e ent-
gcgengc!)eu to meet one's fate calmly; f-m
~ lonn nicmanb entgel)cii no one cau avoid
his destiny; prvb. hanging and wiving
go by destiny; monttcrlei .. criebcn to go
through many vicissitudes (many ups and
downs, or a variety of fortunes); f-m .v
folgcn to take one's fortune or chance;
glcid)cl ^ bobcn to fare alike; bein ^ tubt
in beiuer cigenen Srufi in thine own breast
thy destiny reposes; j-? ^ teilcn to share
a p.'s fortunes, to cast in one's lot with
a p.; fein ^ mat ungeiuife his fate was
trembling in the balance; mit f-m ~ ju-
ftieben fn to be contented with one's lot.
Sdlirfial^...., fi^itffolS.... («-...) in Sflin :
rJbnii n book of fate ; ~btlltet m inter-
preter of destiny, prognosticator; ~'
jiigung f divine ordinance; ~gon9 m
march of destiny; ^gtid^tU, ~geno6 m
fellow-sufferer, companion (in misery or
misfortune); ~glnube m fatalism; .^.,-
9laubigc(r) «. fatalist; ^giittin/' (goddess
of) Fortune, Fortuna; bie ^.gottinncn pi.
the Fates or Destinies, ■27 the Parcae;
~Iinie f ttt ^anb fatal line; .vprillji;) n
the idea of destiny (in the classic drama);
^ptitfuiig f trial, ordeal ; ~reic^ o. asm.
chequered, varied; ~fc^lag HI stroke of fate,
reverse (of fortune); .^fdjlngep/. fortune's
blows, buffets of fortune; ^fcfttoanget a.
(G.) big with destiny, portentous ; n/f(f|IDer
a. (G.) fatal, fated; ~fll)lt)efteril flph the
fatal (three, wayward, or weird) sisters;
~fpruif| m decree of fate; ~ftern m star
(of destiny); ^fiiirine mlpl. storms of
fate; ~tafl m fatal day; ~ttttgi)bic f tra-
gedy (or drama) founded on the idea of
destiny; /N-tiitfe/' malignant fate, tricks pZ.
of destiny; /<vttl((^f(l m change of fortune,
vicissitude ; ~lt)ort n decree of fate, oracle.
adjiiffe f (-i-) f @ = Sipbcl-fdiidfe.
Si^tcffel (-*-) [jflbifcb] n @a. young
Jewess, P shickster, shakester.
Sdjirfung (•^"l Lfdjidcn] ^ @ 1. =
Sfbidjol. — 2. dispensation (or decree) of
Providence, act of God; .^ ©otteS the
finger of God; divine ordinance; bittete ~
sore infliction, hard (or severe) trial.
Si^icb'... (-...), oft Si^itbt'... (-"...) in
ailan: ~banf © / wiredrawer's bench; /v
battieie A f sliding-barrier, traverse;
/N^barte 9 f cooper's adze; ~blc[^ © n am
flamin: blower; tines StflillitiappaialiS: sliding
oven-door; ©Wolletei: sliding- or slide-bolt;
/vbleiftift m sliding-pencil, pencil-case;
>%>blillbe ^^ f spritsail-topsail; ~blinbcH'
fall U/ n spritsail-topsail tackle ; /vblinb(li<
ra^C >!' f spritsail-topsail yard; ~boit »i
= ^fatten; ~btttt n slide, slider; slip-
board; .^btiide /'rolling-bridge; ,^biid)fe
fsliding-box or -case; ^bii^tic A /■travel-
ling- or sliding-platform; ~bcrtel m draw-
er sliding-lid; ~fa(^ n = .vlajlcn; ~fcil|"tct
nsash(-Kindow), sliding-sash,(a.~f£"l'"'
fufter n) English casement, sash-frame-
~feuf»tttoUe f sash-pulley: ~flai^e fan
e*utiabtn back-plate; ^gottft A n = .^>
bottietc; ~^0lj n «„ ben Rnideinen titiri 3(fleS
slidmg-board, slide; -vfotttii m (wheel-)
barrow, hand-barrow; in «iltneie6er.ien :
hand-frame; ~faften m chest of drawers,
drawers/)/.; 4, locker; (a. e,ib: till- ~^
finue Of carp, catch; ..f. ,i„„ eaaemajle
ratchet, pall; ~rii)ben © m Irabijitjetti:
nippers, pincers pi.; ~fno))f m eai.Ieni-
sliding.knot or -keeper, slider, runner;
~fnoten © m noose, running- or slip-
knot; ~labc/^=^(oficn; ~,labtnmsliding-
shutter; ^lager © « ta SaioaeioatanmH
eintr SamWmaidiine suiftlingl-pedestal; ^
lailHic f lamp with an intermittent flow
of Oil, slide-lamp; ^letjtt © f sliding- or
slide-gauge; ~Ieiter /'extension-ladder;
~Iciiil|tet wi slide-candlostick; ^lineal «'
sliding- or slide-rule; /^.l^en © f!pl.
SDtberti: sliding -healds; ~nut @ f carp.
groove of a sash-frame; ~oif|8 m agr. ox
yoked by the head (so as to shove instead
of pulling); ,vrab © n curb-wheel; eintc
6ajemof*ine: (spring) ratchet-wheel; «/•
ragmen © hi arch. English casement,
sash-frame; ^tiegcl © m sash- or sliding-
bolt; ,>,till9 m mech. slider, sliding-ring;
math, slide -index; am Seaenlititm : um-
brella-runner; ~fd)lo6 n spring- or snap-
lock; ^flange /- slide-bar; J- Ctjei: stop,
register; © in eSaemuHen .- seesaw; crank
of the saw-frame; -wflange i, f sliding-
gunter; ^ftiftni sliding-pencil, ever-point
pencil; ~taf(f|C/' coat-pocket; ,^tl)OCn dnet
SWtuit sliding- valve, shuttle, sash-door;
~t^iit f sliding-door, © traverse; mil Sc
Beauna oon oben na<4 unteu; overhung door; om
Iaii6tn(41a3t:trap;<<.t)iricrnelevatingback-
sightwith sliding-sight; ^Bortit^tung /•
slide, shifter; ~lBanb f sliding-panel,
movable partition; Wen. side-scene, wing;
~nittf © n cog-wheeled machine; -vjange
f: a) sliding- or pin-tongs p/.; mit brtiicn
(Wmottm) aSaui : slide-vice (-plieisp/.) ; b) ^l. :
1. langrel-shot joined crosswise; 2. .„•
jangcn p/. braided rope-bands; -vjcug ©
« SiaemiiSie: click-and-ratchet wheel. —
9)ai> Koit 'Sdjicber-...
fi^iebbat (--) a. ®,b. sliding, movable,
practicable; £if|~fcit(-^— ) f^ movable-
ness, practicableness.
Stfjiebc... (-"...) in snjn f. Stbieb-...
fifticbeil (-•') [aiii.scioban} I r/a., r/n.
{i). u. fll) u. vjreii. qof. 1. (jltiienb forlbtlrtaen)
to shove, to push, (toUenb fottbtlreaen) to
move, (leile foitMiebtn) to slide ; tm eitionl
an bie 2Baiib ~ to push (or move) ... to the
wall; eiuen fiatrcn - to wheel a barrow;
fig. f. ftarren' 3; cine ftugcl ^ to throw a
ball (f.a.6); Dlutmeln .v. to shoot marbles;
tin eiSiebtfenflet in bic ijiijt .„ to throw up ...;
botlnattl .V to shove forward, to push to
the front. — 2. a) to (let) slide, to sUp;
in einen Sail : to run in grooves or a groove ;
ben Saumtn ubtt ben gtiSfPi'S'f •> '* P*ss
one's thumb over one's forefinger; ben
Scdel auf bic Sibadjtel .x to shove the lid
to; j-m cinige iDlatt in bic ijaiib «, to slip
(or slide) a couple of shillings into a p.'s
hand; fig. * aBccbfel (§i)pi)tt)elen) .v (l««in.
bar in anbtin Stfit brinaen) to have bills
(mortgages) carried over or continued;
et. in ben iDJuiib .„ to put s.th. into one's
mouth; cl. in bie 9ii(btc ~ to bring s.th.
into line; et. in bic %a\i)t - to slip s.th.
into one's pocket; bic 'Jtobten bicftl Secnxo^il
.X fid) in-ea. ... slide into each other; fid)
in*ca. ■%, (Qifenba^njiiae bei jalammenftoBtn) to
telescope; j. beifeite .^ to thrust (put, or
set) a p. aside; et. an bie SteUe Don et. ~
0 SBiffenf^aft; © Sennit; ^i Setgbau; X OTilitSt; J/ TOatine; <J iPflanic; • §anbel; • !Po|i; ii eifenboftn; J" iDtufil (|. 6. IX).
( 1787 J 218
MUEET-S ANDERS, DEnracH-ENOL. 'Wtbch,
[S^leber— Sdjief'...]
Substantive Verlis are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
to substitute one th. for another; b) ©
tat »«i It. in bm Cfeii ~ to put ... into
the oven; eiiien §cbel unlet El. ^ to insert
a lover under s.tli.; c) all I'lreft. S^ali uub
Sufcn fttob ficf) bloji the gauze got di6;ir-
ranged and left her bosom bare; bit tiole
ftollc ri* in bie •C'8!)e gcfdjobm ... had got
hitched up (to the knee); d) fiff- i-m ft. in
bic £(l)uI)C ~ (Hn bafiit OttanlirortliiS ttWeintn I.)
to lay s.th. at a p.'s door or threshold ;
j. ctmaS in5 ©cmiffcn ^ to nialse an appeal
to a p.'s conscience concerning s.th.; bic
edjulb ouf j. ~ to lay (or shift) the blame
(up)on a p.; einen Uluflrag (cine Setont'
wortuug) Son ptl) ~ to shift oEf a task (to
shuflle off a responsibility); bu flloubfi ju
^, unb bn luirji gcfdjobcn (G.) you think
you drive, but you are driven instead. —
a. BaaobunbJit fibct bie ©rcnje ~ to convey
... across the frontier. — 4. jtMi*: el. Don
cincm Sng auf ben nnbcrn ~ to put s.th.
off from day to day; f. Bant '3. — 5.7 fii)
meilcr ~ iri* ImiBlam forlttwegfn) to shuffle
(or shamble) along, to move on slowly;
ouii ahs. luo .„ Sic IjinV F where are you
for? — (i. fltatHuiti: Scgcl ~ to play (at)
ninepins or bowls, to bowl; ode ncun(c) .»,
to throw all nine, to carry the set; cine
3(a^c (ot. cincn i'ubel) ~ to (make a) miss;
ErMtiliiiti: beu Sail BorioartS ~. to spoon;
prvh. ber Ifljte ijat no* nicdt gc[iobcn
we have not seen the last of it; time will
show. — 7. agr. daSipieib fd)ifbt [mttiHt bie
SStne) ... is shedding his teeth; iiu4 Don
OTonjin Ob. 6*i-6liii8en : becSoum (djicM SIfittcr
... is putting forth leaves, is bursting into
leaf. — II c(t|~ n ©c. u. Si()iebung f @
push, pushing, shove, shoving, slide, slid-
ing, slipping; shuffle, shifting; flcatlfpicl:
bowl(infc'); © lyp. nut Sdjicbnng (stit Warn-
Itiilji) take; T Sdiicbungcn m. to shuffle,
to mano;uvre; F 'C>a^ ift allcS (nur) ©ijic-
bung this is mere shuffling or beating
about the bush.
Scftiebcr (--) m @a. 1. ~(ilt f ®)
pusher, shover; b.s. shuffler; fltjelliiiel;
bowler; tintr flam: barrowmau; © Snajl.
jitjttei ; coarse wire-drawer. — 2. nr/r. =
Bi)\tb-o6ii. — 3. © = !8oc( = i4iebcr. —
4. (Itilt iut aetlonattana eineS esiilijes) table-
fasteuer, leaf of a telescope table; .^, an
RlaptiliWtii : fly-rail. — .5. (WitbSaier Stil) :
a) .^ ail Aetten, €djnQrtit, 9teaenf(iiitnen ic.
slide(r), runner; middle-bit of an umbrella;
b) © aajemtiii: slide(r), runner; .„ an eintt
fflltnblaitini shade; ~ tints Dftns (sliding-)
damper, shut; register; artill. (audoj.
(tanet "X'S OtWasts) tangent-scale; aSuiiitn-
moi^erti: .v tinex So^imafi^int filr Qitrot^ilauft
sliding-plug, sledge, carriage; .^ bts Stbti.
(ponntiS slide-bar; carji. (Siitbloben) sliding-
shutter; eiosfabr. : .v am ©laSofcn bocca-
stopper; much, (....btntil) slide, slide- or
sliding-valve, (etnliitirtabn) sluice; mech.
(enatina) cursor, slide -index; iUisattti:
slide-plate; 64lii(!txei: (Sitatl) slide, bolt,
bar, slide-bar; Sitmiebe: ». (gpertina) etnet
Sonflt coupler; tel. (Sc6iff4en) lever-arm;
tt/p. ,. on bet Stsmaitint pusher.
Srf)iebcr'... mtifl O (-"...) in Sflan: -vOb"
itfllic^nng/" )»ac7i. slide-valve; ~bn]|u, ~'
btittfc f niach, slide-(valve) bridge, slide-
way; ~biil^jc /■ (Stnlilat^auit) valve-box; ^-
ff bet f »il4lenm. : rifle-trap spring ; ^feile f
rubber(-file) ; >^flii(ijc f much, valve- or
8lide-face;.N<gebIiifen blowing-engine with
slide-valves or with metallic slides; ^ge.
|lon8e«va!ve-rods/);.;^^a^nmslide-cock,
sluice-valve; /x.t)ebcl»i eccentric rod-gear;
linet oStiUliiinbtn 3Iio|*ine; sweep; ~^u6 m
stroke of the slide, slide-valve travel ; 4-
Sctminberung beS J^wit^ notching-up;
^fallen »> mach. slide-box, slide-(valve)
case or chest, distributing -box, valve-
casing; ~fnftcnbt(tcl m valve-box cover,
packing-port; ~na))l)e fm SnuitSSten slid-
ing-damper; an tileintn IDumiJtStittn bonnet;
,».ru|)jicln«8 f bayonet-clutch; ~Io(^ « om
©ercttirWofi bolt-hole ; ^meflet n slide-knife;
~tal)men ii m bridle of the slide, valve-
buckle; ~tinfl m tinea BaionetitS locking-
ring, slide ; eolbWm.: shutter-ring; ~f(ftlcuic
f sash-sluice, clough; ~f(^otnftein m
telescope-funnel or -chimney; ^jcgmcnt n
mach. packing-block ; ~jpiC8el m = J^ai,t;
^ftonge f mach. valve-rod or -spindle,
slide-rod or -shaft; ^ftangengclcnr A n
valve-rod link; ~ftflnflenftcHjn slide-valve
cross-head; ^fteuerung f much, slide-
valve gear; ^iibetbEifunfl f mach. lap of
the slide-valve; ~»entil n mach. slide-
or sliding-valve, sluice-valve or -cock; ~'
BCtjtfjIuft m: a) (urn jluti Soume ju ttenncn)
sliding-shutter; mach. sliding stop-valve
or -cock; b) X fJeucrWdife mit .vB. snap-
action gun ; -N-botcilUUg f linear advance,
lap of the slide-valve; .^Weg m = Jcfwh;
,%.ttictf M mach. valve-works pi. — Ojl. a.
©cfeieb'... Iconsisting of boulders.l
f(^ieai8(-")ri!fll. (SeWiebc] a. ^h.geol.j
fdjicblit^ \ (--) a. eib. = |d)icbbat.
Si^icblinfl (-") [lia. Sdjiibling, a^b. sen-
biUng, JU {(^icbeii] m @ 1. ~ (S4it*ti) tints
fladtnJ sliding-lid, slide(r). — 2. © = ?lu('
fd)iebling. [ugly; ill-natured; afraid.l
ft^iei^ lObb. (-) lml)b. schiech ; oji. fc^cu])
jl^ieb (-) impf. iiicl. Don jcfecibcu.
Sl^ieb=... (-...) in 31 (Mn: ~6ufJ| f^ "
mining-code; ~ioin m boundary -line,
border-strip; ~ftcilt »i boundary-stone,
landmark. — Sjl. a. i£(()eibe-...u. Sit)icb§=...
Si^iebamet (-"") [Stbiebam, 6oii. siabt]
I m @a. 1. ~(tn f @) inhabitant of
Schiedam. — 2. ® Schiedam, Dutch gin,
hollands {sg.), geneva. — II a. inv. (of)
Schiedam.
ji^icblt^ (-") [fdjciben] a. (gib. admit-
ting of settlement by (or willing to sub-
mit to) arbitration; meifl in bti llttHnbuna:
^ imb fricblid) willing to como to terms;
adv. amicably.
Sl^icbS'..., fd)ieb§'... (-...) in.Sf.-ItJunatn:
~gaugct fm (Scbiebgang, tia. ltbcrcintom«
men] mitn. = (iinbrci^er; ~flcti(^t « court
of arbitration or of awards, (official) re-
feree's court; wttis. court of appeal; ge-
werblidjcS .^g. court (or council) of arbiters,
tribunal of awards; ■i/ Court of Admiralty ;
~9ctitf)tlit^ a. = .^tiditctlii; ~mann m
= .^.tidjlcr; ~profit © fOikttxti: decisive
assay; ,^tid)tei:(in) s. arbitrator, arbiter
{f arbitratrix, arbitress), (ettiAlspetlon)
judge in equity, (l)|b. tti Spielen) umpire,
Spoit: referee; reeilS. (Snil4tibet) judge,
to adjudicator, awarder; bibl. daysman
(Job 9,33); .vtidjtct fein to arbitrate, (btim
3aufl(am|if it.) to see fair play ; 3tr fflalti foil
~ricl)ter jein ... shall judge (between us);
~tilf)tct-amt n arhitratorship , umpire-
ship; ~tid)tctli(^ a. arbitral, arbitrating;
adi'.by (private) arbitration, by umpire; .V-
ri^tctlidieS SJcrfaljrcn arbitration; .^ric^tet-
lictiE (^ntfc^cibung arbitrator's award; .„•
tiiitetlitf) jdjlicljtcn to settle by (private)
arbitration; ^jptUI^ m, \ ~Uttcil n
(arbitrator's) award, arbitration, arbitra-
ment; BtilS. decision, decree; c-n .^fprucS
t^iin to arbitrate, to make an award; \ii)
E-m 4P- unlErioerjen to submit to an award.
jt^iEf (-) tutlibb. sc)ief\ a. i&b. 1. (oon
bet itnliti^ttn cbet luaattec^ten Ctnie abneicttnb)
sloping, slanting, shelving, oblique; adv.
unb ptib. a. aslant, aslope, askew, slant-
wise, (ob^inaia. S'ltifll) inclined, out of
plumb or the perpendicular, lopsided,
slant; -l uon SDiadtn; raking, raked; S|b.
arch, (libtt^anaenb) leaning, out of true,
(ttumm, bttbttbt) crooked, twisted, wry,
cross, distorted, cross-grained, awry (nut
prab. u. arfc), (iiertenlt)outof joint, splayed,
latnjoifen) warped, bent; .ȣ iBeiuE pi. = .
Immme Seine (f. (riimm2a); ^t (Sbene
incline, inclined plane, hanging level; A
slope, gradient; \t ^e (Jibtt traverse (or
oblique) sailing; .^e Jfante bevel edge; bet
«.e Surm in spila the leaning tower of Pisa;
•i/ .vCt SEBinb sharp wind; .vCt SDinlel
oblique angle; carp, .v abtanten to bevel;
ben §ut .V QUJle^eu to cock (\ to rake)
one's hat; .^ gel)en; a) SBo^ttt: to cut untrue;
b) fig. to go wrong, to turn out badly;
oI(e§ gel)t ~ bei Uii§ everything falls (or
goes) cross with us; ben ,s>al§ .^ I)allen to
twist one's neck; (eine Stieiel.», laufcnob.
treten to tread one's boots down (at the
heels), to tread one's shoes awry or on
one side; .^ legen (gfaS) to tilt, to skew; \1<
^ licgcn (64ifl) to lie along; carp. ^ moijen
to put out of true, to slope, to slant; .„
fl^reibcn to write slantingly (crooked, or
uphill); 4/.„fegclnto (sail on the) careen,
flatlet to have gunwale in; ... fcin to slope,
to skew; fie i(l .», she is crooked; btt Ii!4
ftel)t ~ ... stands askew; .^ werbcn to get
a twist, to (be)come awry, crooked, Ac;
bom Ciolje !c.: to warp, to cast. — 2. fig. j.
~ (Weei) aiifel)en to look cross at (or to frown
upon) a p. ; ~e ?lnfid)t wrong (distorted,
or lopsided) view; .vCt Slid squint, side-
long look; cin .^e§ (5)c(id)t nind)en libet to
hang the (or make a) lip at; j-m ein ~.c§
9J[auI mad)cn to make mouths (a mouth,
or wry faces) at a p. ^ 3. fig. (In foliijet,
cettebttet aulfalluna) cl. ~ anjangcu to begin
s.th. at the wrong end, to set the wrong
way to work; .„ urteilcn to judge wrongly
or ill; to be biassed in one's judgment; c§
ifi ijier biel S(6^e§ there's a good deal
amiss here; in e-r ~en Page jein to he in
a false position or an awkward predica-
ment; F.^. gcmicfcit (im3rtium) (n to be (in
the) wrong, F to be quite at sea or all
abroad. — 4. prove. = (d)iccl).
Se^icf'..., ftl)ief-... (-...) inSffa" : ~bEin(i8
a.) n = firumm-bein k.; ~britcl © «i
crooked (or ripping) chisel; '>.<blalt ^ «
begonia, elephant's-ear (Begonia}; /^^ecfig
a. oblique-angled; /^flcidjig a. min. Co
plagihedral; ^Bfln^lH' Ta. fig. (belrunlen)
tipsy, half-seas-over; .~8fh'it(clt a.:
a) elwo wrapped up awry; h) fig. (. fd)ief 3;
.v8liebri9fctt f surg. Qi loxarthrus; /».>
§alS »i: a) wry neck; b) path, stiff-neck,
<27 torticollis; ~^alfi8 a. wry-necked; .v>
(jalfigteit fpath. tl (ft.) caput obstipum;
~t|angen n tinet Kauet K. inclination; ~=
/N.l)obel © m inclined plane, side- or skew-
plane; ~()0tnflie9E f ent. lO loxocera;
~fanti8 © a. bevel(led), bevel-edgeJ,
cant(ed); ~topf »i: a) person whose head
stands awry, QJ plagiocephalus; b) Ffig.
warped head or judgment; -vfreuj n St.
Andrew's cross; <^ta^if: a) bet ©ebiitmutter
obliquity; b) b. SinbeB in b. Sebatniutltt oblique
presentation; /x/Iauf »i -h, geoiii. (2? loxo-
dromism; ~liC8enb a. inclined, sloping,
oblique; ~niajj © n sliding-squaie, slide-
rule; >x.maut n: a) wry-mouth(ed per-
son); b) i(rAi;i.= Duct'inaul; ^maulig a.
wry- or splay-mouthed; fig. grinning,
grimacing, mopping and mowing; <».'
niujf^el f ZO. a penus of bivalved mollusca
(Limo'psis); ^nttflB a. wry-nosed; .^ttinb
o. oval, ovoid, egg-shaped; /x<|(t|nabel hi
om. viry -hi]] (Anarrhyncltus frontalis)', /v'
fl^nitt m arch, oblique profile; © bevel-
Signs (1^* see page IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; rflash;\rare; t obsolete (died);* new word (born); <
( 1738 y
I- incorrect; 10 scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [Sd^tCfC ©(fittttCtt*... !
cut(ting) ; ~fegeln 4- n loiodromic sailing ;
/«-fefttll n: a) looking askance, oblique
look ; b) (giititn) squinting, ta strabismus;
c) a? (it.) visus obliquus; ~|tC9 © tn typ.
inclined quoin ; ^fteficn n leaning, inclina-
tion; ton SBloutrn: overhanging, overspan ;
/vfic^enba. leaning, inclined, outof plumb;
typ. (Snj) off its feet; zo. mit ^^Peljeiiben
3d^ncn (S^lnnfltn' '27 plagiodont; ~lDcttien
n te* ^ilitl warping, casting, con I^iiren tc.
coming out of true; >N/tl)inflC|ltg a math.
oblique(-angled); S bevel(led); arch, out
of square.
Scf)iefe (-"jf® 1. o. ph: a) inclination,
sloping, obliqueness, tit. phijs., ast. ob-
liquity (e,?. of the ecliptic), (fDetftfeobenfttit)
crookedness, wryness, twist, ('Jleiflung natt
tintt Seiit) slope, jiner 3)!auit : overhanging,
overspan, (SBinbiSieflitit) warp(ing), cast;
b) path. ,v eineS ffilietieS tine amtnhina tl
loxarthrus; ~ beS iRiidaiais O scoliosis;
c) fig. (oji- WiciS) obliquity of judgment,
mental twist, perversity, bias. — 2. mil
pi. (tt. esitfts) obliquity; slope, inclined
plane; f-g. (mental) bias, whim, freak;
bie ~n pi. bts Seijtns the crooked ways.
SdlicfCt (-") [al)l).«fll'er0 6tein|plittet] m
@a. l.Su. m(n.(gemeiner, blauer).,, slate,
(6*ie(etflein nmn EaftisJ (roof-)slate; tin So4
mil ... beifen to slate. — 2. min., geol. (n*
toftKSrmij rtalt!nbe§ TOaterior) •& schist, shist,
(StSiefetHon) shale, (e*tti6ftein) Ql grapho-
lite : litljograptjifcfeer .^ lithographic stone;
au§ ~bfftei)enb slaty, O schistous; in~ber'
ttautiein -J? to schistify; J? mit ^ butftfc^t
(ffoWtnfiSj) ribbed. — 3. prove. : a) (splitttt)
splinter, flake, scale, shiver; ® metall.:
... im Silen, ~ im (Btliiebilauft flaw; b) (gjinn)
dandruff, scurf; c)fig. ben ^ (riegtn to get
angry or nettled; S c-n~ im vcvjcii ^obeii
to have a gnawing at one's heart; d) vet.
(iitetbein) bone-spavin, splint.
®i^iffer=..., fc^icfer-... (-"...) in silan:
~a()lllidj a. slate-like, C» schistous, ...ose;
-al)nliii) niQifieii to slatify; .^alttun hi
feather- (or scissile) alum; ~axbnXtt Q
m = .^brei^cr; ~ttrt f: a) variety of slate
or schist; b) nature (or quality) of slate;
^nttig a. slaty, 47 schistic; ~banf © f
slate-bed, bed (or stratum) of slate, layer
of schist; ~6ebac()ung f slating, slate-
roof; ^beflcibuitg © /'Sruifenbau : cleading;
/vberg m scliistous mountain; .^/bergttctt
M = ~brud); -^/blatt n lamel of slate; ~>
blail H unb a. slate-blue; ,v.blei n min,
slaty (or schistous) lead; ^Hoim slate-
block, block for cutting slates; ^bobflt
m slaty (or schistous) soil; ~brc(f)Ct ©
m slate-cutter or -digger; -vbrill^ m slate-
quarry or -pit, slate-works pi. ; /vbaif| «
slate- (or slated) roof; -vbcrfct m: a) ©
slater; b) ent. tau (A'glia tan); /vberfer'
ombofe © m slater's anvil; .^.iiecfergetiift
© n slater's scaffolding; ~bei(er^(immct
© ni slater's hammer; ^eiubecfung © f
= ^bcbac^uiig; ~erbe f slate-mould; ~'
ftttbcn, ~fatbt8o. slate-coloured or -grey,
mouse-dun; '>.'gailg ^ m slate-lode or
-gangue; ^gcbirgc « slate-mountains pi.;
>vgE|tfin n slate-stone, schistous rock;
~gip8 »t foliated gypsum; ,%,glinimer m
mm. mica; /%/grau n u. a. slate-grey; ^ u. zo.
10 schistaceous; /vgriffel m slate-pencil;
/vgriilt n mill, green carbonate of copper;
/x.§(l(Ie© /'slate-(orslater's)axe; ~l)altig
a. min. slaty, ^ schistous; ~^illtigfEit /"
<7 schistosity; ~l)ttmilicc © m slater's
hammer, slate-cutter; ~ljniiei'@ in = .^^
bcecder; ~^unb © m (SStbireoatn) tram;
~taif(ftcin) m sparry limestone; ~{afteil
© «i btt Sodibeiltt: horse; 'vfo^ie f min.
slate- (or slaty J coal, sphnt(er)-coal.
schistous coal; ~freibe f graphitic clay;
~lattc S f broad lath, slate- (or slater's)
lath; ~lctten m slate-clay; ~monnot m
min. hard calcareous slate; ~mctBcl ©
m slater's chisel; ^mergel m = jjlergcl.
Wiefcr; ~nienct ©n mm .vlpolitn slate-knife;
~mittel >? n shale-band, gore; ~nagel ©
m slater's nail, slate-peg; ~niete /■»»>«.
reniform slate; fM. n chni. schist-oil,
schistous bitumen; ~lja|)ter © n slate-
paper; ~))(atte©/'arcA. slab (leaf, plate,
or table) of slate; (roofing-)slate; .v.faum
»i geol. slate-belt; ^fi^ie^t J?^= .^gaiig;
~|d)legel©m slater's hammer; ~f(^ncilie>
tlo^ © m block for cutting slate on; ~.
ilf)Hfibet © m slate-cutter; ^fi^WtttJ a. u.
« slate-black; ~frflWotjc/'staining-mould;
~ftialter © m: a) slitter of slate; b) flat
chisel for cleaving slate; ~(pttt m min.:
a) atla. schistous spar; b) slate- or schiefer-
spar; rilbetglfiiijenber ..jpot argentine; ~.
ftciii m : a) = Scbiefet 1 : b) = .vgrijfel ; ~-
fteinbtlK^ m=.^btuc^; ,N,ftet ^ o. etmn grow-
ing on slate-rocks; ~ftift m = .vgiiffcl;
~tafel f: a) (school-)slate, slate-board;
iRiil)men einer .,.1. slate-frame; unjErbrec^'
lidie U. sheet-iron slate; b) © = .^plattc;
~\\\ii m slate-table; ~t^on m slate-clay,
schistous (or bituminous) clay, shale; im
fto^itngebirge : metal, shale of coal-measures;
eif£n()altiger .vtf). iron-shale; ~trfl)on m
siirg. exfoliative trepan; -^Wailb/'rock of
slate; .^.ttet^ n paint, white flake, flake-
or body-white, finest whitelead; ^jo^It m
vet. (bti Jftiben) scaly tooth.
|i^iei(e)i-i9 (-C)") a. (gb. 1. miti.
Bim OStlitintn : slate-like, slaty, C7 schistous,
...ose, (ipaitbat) fissile, \scissile, (abbiatittnb)
scaly, flaky, foliated, laminate(d). —
2. (mit 6(4itftt 8<bt*tl slated, slate-roofed
or -covered. — 3. F[niiberb. ou4 fi^ibbecig]
irritable, ill-humoured, cross.
fi^icfern (-") ®d. I vjn. ([).) unb M ~
virefl. to come off in flakes, to exfoliate,
to peel off, to splinter, (fi* abWuDttn) to
come off in scales, to scale off. — II vja.
IDeinbau: to powder (or manure) a vine
with pounded slate. — III Bi)~ n ®c.
unb Si^ieferiing f @ exfoliation, peeling
(or scaling) off, lamination, (SiuiJ) slaty
cleavage. [= SAiefe.l
Sii|ie|^tit (-i-), Sftiefigfeit (--) f ®l
{(^iel(-)a. ^b. = ((l)ecl^; .^e^lugcnpZ.
squinting eyes, eyes with a cast in them.
Si^iel'..., fe^iei'.;. (-...) in sflsn: ~nuge
H : a) squint- or cross-eye, to strabismus, F
cock-eye; b) = ©cii£lct(in); ~iillgi9 a.
squint-eyed, F swivel-eyed; rJlotl P m =
©(i6ielet(in); ~btille f goggles pi., a
strabismus-spectacles/)?.; ^Jof'""' *"'■?•
strabismus-hook; /vOpemtioit f suig. iO
strabotomy ; ^Uinfel m strabismus-angle.
Sijiele (-") f ® ichth. = gdlia, 3an»er.
|(^ieleii (-")[i4iel] I t)/n.(t|.) ?ia. l.to
squint, to look awry or asquint; in ge-
tingen &iabe: to have a cast in one's eye;
F CO. to look both ways for Sunday, to
look two ways at once, to be cock-eyed;
jlarf ^ Fto look nine ways, to have one
eye in the pot and the other up the
chimney ; auSmfirtS (eintufitts) .„ to squint
outward (inward). — 2. fig. auf obtt nai)
et. ~ to cast stolen (or furtive) glances
at s.th.; 6.S. to leer at s.th.; nai) ben
5JfalJcbcn ... to ogle the girls; et [4itlt mir
in bic fatten he tries to look into my
cards. — 3. fofi t = Willtrn; mi ih'opge
.„ to play into rose-colour. — VLrJip.pi:
u. a. @b. squinting, squint- or oblique-
eyed, F cock-eyed, cross-sighted; path.
Qj strabismus, ...ic; /i^. ambiguous, sus-
picious; .^bct Slid squint, side-glance,
I sidelong look. — III Si^^ n ®c. dis-
tortion of the eye, squint, cast in the
eye; path, to strabism(us), anorthopia.
SHider (-J-) m @a. 1. ^(in f ®)
sqniuter, squint-eye(d person); F cock-
eye, swivel-eye. — 2. = iBIcicftorl.
i(^ielig \ (i") a. igb. = icbiel.
SiSiemann ■I (i-) m @ boatswain's
mate (in Dutch ships).
Witmaniien i, (i-') vjn. (^.) ©a. to
overhaul (or refit) the rigging
Si^iemotiiia.... 4, (^-...) i„3,.,i„a„g,„:
~BOrnn spun-yam; ..g. fpinnen: a) to
spm yarn; b) fig. to tell lies, F to spin
long yarns; ^gnjlen mlpl. boatswain's
crew; ^maat m boatswain's mate; ~«
»inbe, ~lDOib f spun-yam reel.
fc^ien (-) impf. ind. eon jdjcinen.
®(^ien.... (■!-'...) [Sdjicnel in SWeJnnBtn:
~oeiU « anat. shin(bone), Co tibia;
ent. shank, ^b. «-s spfabtt cannon(-bone);
ba8 ^b. btttcffenb <27 tibial; ba§ ^b. unb
bie giiferourjel 6etr. <27 tibiotarsal ; bor beni
~b. liegtnb ^ pretibial; cmbrmblicfteS .^b.
F butter-shin ; an baS ~b. jlofeen F to shin ;
~bcinbrU(^ m ««)•;;. fracture of the tibia;
-vbeinlebetQn Soitr.: leg-leather; .^beiii-
milSfcl mo«a^ tibial muscle; ~beinti)Jre
f anat. calf-bone, to fibula; ,^eijfn © n
iron for bands. — asgi. a. Scbicnen-...
Sifiienc (■=") [odb. scindlf® 1. oBa.
band, rim. — 2. a) smg. splint(er),
palette; (Stin.~) cradle, solcn; b) ...npl.
(lonje Wmale 9teil4.n) e-r Soloiipe slats (or
bands) of a Venetian blind; c) A rail,
railway-plate; .^n coll. railing; fiuBtre .v
tintt iffltitt outer rail; brcitbafige* American
(or Tignoles) rail, broad-footed rail, foot-
rail; \t\\t .V tintr iffitiiSe main- or stock-rail ;
floibe ~ plate-rail, flat-rail; ^ mit flQ{^em
Sobf flat-headed rail; .„ mit geisolblem
if opt mushroom-(headed) rail; [)»l)Ie ~
bridge-rail; Saiifflfiibe finer .v upper sur-
face of a rail; .„mit Stoljllopf capped (or
steel-headed) rail; .v einer ^atmrobbalin
rack-rail; .^n (mit einlnidem StoB) Icgen
to lay down (or fix) rails (end to end);
mit ,vn berfebcn to rail ; ouf .^n bewegen
obtt Wegfcbafjen to tram; onl ben .^n
(ommen to run (or get) off the rails or
metals; tintnSuj Surd) Sffleidjen oiij anbcre
...n bringen to switch (off); d) © arch, iron
hoop or band, string; caip. ouf einer ~
rul)enb (esiibtlbin) underhung; 8it6ttti:
bar, (btt etMiigfoim) mould-iron; ftoi6<
mai^ttfi: split basket-rod oi' withe; mach.
~ jiir iJiibtung bearing; jJonittfaSi. : .vn pi.
(om Solianbtt) rag-knives, blades of the rag-
macfaine, cutters; etiffbau: plate, knee-
rider; 6(6u6m.; ~ jum SiSmeifen be§ Cbef
lcbct§ flounder; liipfttti: turning-staff of
the wheel; aoagntrti: rim (clout, or tire)
of a wheel; tin »ab mil .vn Derie^eu to rim,
to tire; aT!afftnl*mitbt : band, splint, cuish;
~ ffit Si bclflingen sword-bloom; SDtbtrti:
(Kuit) rod; Sti4nin: (3iti§.~) square; .^ btl
2Datti($fn VaiaatlogtammS strap; .., an $umptn'
lijjitn iron-collar, cramp-iron. — 3. anat.
= Bdikn-bcin.
jcfticiicit (-") via. @a. 1. to clout; aiirg.
to splint, to secure by (or to put in)
splints. — 2.e-e?l4|e~ to apply afriction-
plate to an axle; ein Dfab ~ to rim (or
tire) a wheel; fi to lay down rails, to
rail; metall. Stoljl «. to draw out steel;
X = abjcfiicnen 1.
gl^ienen'... mtift © u. ii (-"...) in Sfign:
<vliaftn /"tram-road, track(way); {6ita6en.
ta^n) tramway, tram; electric tram; meite.
= difen-babn; -vbnnb w rail-brace; /^..bt•
(tfttBUliB f rail-coupling; ~bicgmn|d)ine f
rajl-bender;~bKite/' gauge ;~iiutd)jc51og
© machinery; }i mining; H military; -i, marine; * botanical; 9 commercial; v postal; fi raUv?ay; J" music (see page IX).
< 1739 ) 218*
[tSll^iCt 1® d)iC^Ctt] © u b ft. a E r b 0 finb mcifi ii u r geocbcn, wcim ^cni^t act (ot. action) of... ob. ...lug louleu.
mrail-pun<-li ; SBojntrtl : tire-piercer; ~eil)fc
^ zo. O nmoivii; /^fijcll n rail-iron; SBolj.
ireif: llttt-iion; ^evljoljuilfl f elevation of
tlio exterior rail ; ~fcfltr m = -vfiiunct ;
^fllft m rail-foot, lower flange, patten of
a rail; ~((flH(c n = ~!^x<\'na.; ~\alt\\ m
eftmitlii; liook on the cheeks of the bel-
lows; ~l)cbtWilll)t/' track-raiser or -lifter;
^((il m rail-key, plug; ^flnmmcr frail-
cramp; ~foilfnft m elect, rail-switch; ry--
fo;)f m head of a rail ; SDnlin"' : tcp "f ''^'l J
~rreiljlin(l f crossing (of rails), switch,
siiiinf,'; .^lager n seat, chair; ~Ia[(l)e /"
lish-bar .u- -plate, splice-piece; ~(C8cr m
plate-, track-, or rail-layer, roadsman ; ~"
IIOBCI HI hook-nail, spike(-nail); Sffloa""":
tire-nail; ^lieinuiia / inclination of rails;
<>/)inf(t n rail-faggot; SDaliittrl: rail-pile;
,wpfliiflwi =~vaiimcr; ^prefif /'rail-press;
~))robe f rail-test; ^profil " section (or
form) of rails; -^robllllBel »i tire-nail; ~'
rdlimer >» sweeping- car, sweeper; on
StlomoliOdi: safeguard, rail-guard, track-
clearer; Am. cuw-catcher, pilot, feeler,
fender; ^rciblltig { rolling-friction or
■resistance; ~till8 m circular track; /v
rutc f SBtSitti: supporting -rod for the
tapestry; ~|(i()f /"rail-saw, circular saw;
~flf|Ilfibcilloj(l)ilie /'bar-cutting machine;
A.fdjraubc/'liand-vice, tire-screw ;~fteB Ml
stem (or web) of a rail ; -x/ftempcl m rail-
punch; ~fti)|j m rail-joint; niljenbct ~jtofe
supported jiiint; |d)lticbenbcr~ft. suspended
joint; Dcrlafd)tcr ^|i. fished (or fish-)joint;
^ftrnnn '" tiack, (track-)way, (railway-)
line ; 5? set of tracks, tram(way) ; ^ftiilfe
«//)/. cut-up rails, fragments of rails; ~.
ftlll)! wi (rail-)cliair, railway-chair, cradle,
carriage; eiiicn ^jiufjl nujfc(ien to seat a
chair; ~iibcrl)i)l|lllig f bir iiueelin e^ilnt (di
ftuicen) super-elevation of the outer rail;
/vbcrbilibung f railway -joint; ~WaIjc f
iPapierfabi. : cylinder-engine; ~WollWert n
rail-mill, forge-train; ^Xa^^ m = „bat)n;
~W)eite f gauge; griifete ^W. wide gauge;
nonnolc ~,li'. standard gauge; titiiifie ^Ir.
narrow gauge; .^^jniige / ifflaa""": tongs
pi. for holding the clout-iron; eoiborttiiti;
convex pIiers/)r;~jlBijtl)Cliroil III »i gauge,
in Snaloub; six-foot way.
flfjicv' prove. (-) [oltfiid)!. scin] I a.
@ib. (ttin) pure, clean, (ibsn, aloti) smooth,
(limuj) smart, neat, f natty; iimai in ~cc
Sutter btoltn ...in pure butter; ^e§ Jf'tiW
meat without bones or fat; ^ig. bn3 ift e-e
~i UnmogliAtcit obtt .„ uiimijglitb that's
quite impossible. — H ® Sdj~»i ® (noH,
buiWiiStiaeStiiiiiianb) duck, Russian sheeting.
flijict'' (-) [(il)b. scioro] adv. 1. = fa|i,
bcinotie, fdion, js. ^ bttiSia 3a4ri bift bu alt
you are almost (or close upon) ... — 2. fa(t
t (bolb, Ha* tutjet 3tU) soon, shortly.
fdjict' (-) imper. oon fcbereii.
©r^ietling * (-") {aijb.seeriling] m ® :
a) hemlock (Cicu'ta) ; b) gtflEcffer ^ (poison-)
hemlock, spotted cowbane (Coni'um ma-
cula'ium); c) gemeintt ~ = SotfteU'ftaut;
d) = ©arten-gleifec.
Si^ietlingS'... (""...) in sicitan: ~bei^ct
m poisoned cup (of Socrstea) ; ~gift h hem-
lock; /^|aft»i hemlock-juice; n.[dunfchm.
Qt conium acid; ~flotll)(if)linbeI k m =
?liict'i{inob£lIraiit; ~tomic * f hemlock-
spruce or -fir, Newfoundland spruce, black-
wood (rinua canadensis); .vtrailf tn hem-
lock-potion, poisoned cup.
idiietd, (ijtctt (-) pres.ind. son fc^eten.
Si^iet-tuc^ % (^.-0 H @ = jd)ier> U.
Sd)icii%utc 4/ (■'— ) [nWb.] f ® scow,
small flat-bottomed Butch ferry-boat.
®(f|icft...., f rt)icft.... (^...) in 3l..f,6i,„aen :
<vab3ei(^en « huntsman's (or marksman's)
badge; ^arbfit J? /■= ©Dveng-nrbeit; ~"
6nl)ll Hfniiill. nuige, (btibedi) shooting-
gallery; ~baiinin)i) lie /'gun-cotton, cotton-
powder, explosive (or fulminating) cotton,
<2? pyroxyline, trinitro-cellulose; ~bebor(
m ammunition; ~brcrc ^ f: a) = §im-
bcerc; b) ♦*+ = Sdjciii-bccrc; ~bccrfilf|ol,)
« buckthorn wood; ^brrcii^wi range; in
.^b. within range; -^bcrtit a.: ficb ~b. ^al-
ten to stand to the guns; -x-boljcit m ebm.
bolt shot from a gun; ~bll(l) n register
of firing, practice-report; ~bllbc f = ~-
bau§; ~cifeil n: a) © hi/Ji: plug, peg;
Sitin6ru4 : haminer-shaped iron plug, gad ;
b) CO. = Spiftolc; ^.fiirfj "I ichth. file-fish
(Bali'stes); ~g(lbcl X f tiim. (Sobtl }Um Kuf.
lea'n b!r CotenWWtn) fork ; ~8nt(t) ■i' n loop-
hole; ~nflb II tim. hunt, huntsman's (or
keeper's) fee; /^gcrerfjtiflfeit f right (or
privilege) of shooting (over a preserve);
^getocljr « gun, small-arm, (portable) fire-
arm, firelock, fowling-piece, F shooting-
iron; fig. mit .^gcuicljt (piclen to play with
edge-tools; -v.grttbtil m shooting -trench
or -ditch; ,^flrube X f shooting-pit, frt.
caponier(e); <^.'i)ageI »i hunt, small shot;
1^1)01(8 « shooting-house; n.'^iillSlfien »
hunt, hunting- or shooting-box or -lodge;
~I)crb m ata'iMttti: shooting-aerie; ~"
fllinb m: a) hunt, pointer; b) V pg. ouf-
piiflen mic eiii ^[)Ufib to look sharp, to be
on the alert, to be all eye and ear; ,%/■
%Vi\U f hunt, shooting-box (fiefie firS()en'
Ijiitte); ~i«ftnittioil X f: a) mnsketry-
drill; b) manual of niusketry-drill; /xjagb
f shooting; ~faftcil X m box for blast-
ing-materials; i>.'flilige © f Jlablerti: wire-
drawing iron, wire-gauge; ~foinmaubo X
« shooting -detachment; ~flige[ f ball,
bullet ; >>/IabciI X m embrasure-shutter ; ^-
Ingcr X n bet i'liffele firing trunnion-holes
2>l.; ~Ioif| « : a) X loophole, embrasure, »t
port-hole (f.a.~fd)arte);b)>?blast-hole,bore
(for blasting); r>,{ain plummet, (sounding-)
lead, plumb-line; rwtiial n mark (to shoot
at); bull's-eye, white; /vmaiierf=.^IDanb;
~nnbf 1 J? f stemmer, nail, pricker, shoot-
ing- or blasting-needle; /^..pattOlie J? f
cartridge; charge; ,%.))fcrb n horse trained
to stand fire ; ~i(ail, ~))Iati m X shooting-
ground(s pi ), practice-ground, rifle-range;
artill. proving-ground ; (tttbidi) shooting-
gallery; /N/probe /'trial of fire-arms; pro-
jectile experiment; .x.))riigel Pm contp.
(©iffiebr) shooting-irou or -stick. Brown
Bess ; ~))ulOcr n = 5piilDcr 2 ; ~|)Ul»ettSee
® m gunpowder tea; ^taft © / ffla^imm. :
full -cock notch; -.-refllltat n result of
firing; ~tit]e f t4m. oilet; ^ro^r «: a) \
= ~gc»e[)r; b) tbni.fOtariS. Seuet: shooting-
tube; ~ri)ljr(f)cn © n (aunber bti g^ittna^
Qrbeiten) wooden fuse, touchwood, wood-
cartridge; ~i(^arte X f: a) frt. unb artill.
embrasure, loophole; a. barbican, crenelle;
«,((!). fiir Sogenfdjiiljcn arrow-slit; SJlauer
(Surm) niit .^fcfjartcn crenellated wall
(tower); ge(d)to|jcnc ~f(^. port-hole; trciij-
jotmige -,|(battc cross-Ioop(hole); offcne
.^(djattc open loophole, crenelle; b) A =
.„gult; ~id)eibe f = Scbcibc 4; ~(if)ule X
/■school of gunnery or musketry; ,%,fprti}C
5? f plug-prop, wedge-holder; «.,(()ult © f
(weaver's) shuttle; ~ftonbm: a) shooting-
stand or -range, target-stand, rifle-but(t)s
pi. ; b) = .„pla^ ; ~ftonb8orbnung f shoot-
ing-regulations pi.; ~ftBtt,~ft(itte/"=.^'
pla^; ^ftciger X »> miner who lays and
fires the train in rock-blasting; /wtttbcllt
X f artill. practice-table; ~iibung f tar-
get-, ball-, or shooting-practice; artill.
artillery-practice; ~iibun98))Ia^ m = ...•
bla^; /vfiOBElni: a) bird to shoot at; b)==
§abi(f)t 1, galfe I ; loic cin ..bogcl binler ct.
t)£r |cin, eiwo to lie in wait for s.th., to be
on the watch (catch, or look-out) for s.th.;
~»or([r)tif( X /■ = .^iiipnittion; ~n)niib f
wall (or mound) erected behind a target,
safety-wall or -screen ; X artill. = fiugeb
waiib; ~Wone f = .vbaumiuoKc; ^jeit f
shooting-season, open season or time; ~'
JtUfl >? n shooting- tools pi.; /vJWcrfe f
(tin-)tack.
|fi)icPnt (--) a. ig/b. within shot or
range, shootable. t3}atf.ftl)0ufel.l
Srfiiefjc O (M [fcbiefecn 11] /' @ =/
Wiejjen (-■^) [aljb. sciozan] feoe. I vja.
u. !>/". (t).) 1.' mil to shoot (with a gun),
to aim (or take) a shot, to fire (auf obtr
nad) upon or at); bitSonont Miefit JWniijig
I'jiinb ... is a twenty-pounder; luit eincr
gliute (?lrmbr»(i) ^ to shoot with a gun
(cross-bow), to fire (off) a gun; blinb ^ to
fire with blank cartridge; fd)arf .v to fire
with ball cartridge or with powder and
ball; artill. to fire shot; gebedt ... to fire
under cover, contp. to pot (at) ; gut .„ to
be a good shot or marksman; ju Ijocb ~ to
shoot above the mark; ju (iitj .^ to fall
short of (or to undershoot) the mark; ju
niebrig ~ to shoot below the mark; ju
loeit .^ to overshoot (or to shoot beyond)
the mark; auf j. ~, to fire at (or upon) a p.,
Fto have a snap at a p.; barouf Io3 ~ to
blaze (or fire) away; Turn bie Srfe -v (b|b.
(i61au lein reotlen) to shoot round the corner;
im gluge .„ to shoot flying, to shoot (a bird)
on the wing; nujs ®crnttWol)I ^ (o^nt ju
jitltn) to shoot wild or at a venture; gleitb
gut .V to shoot ties; in bie i'uft ^ to fire in
the air; hunt. „»or" Jjunbeii ^ to shoot
over dogs; SSbgel .^ to shoot birds, to go
bird-shooting; e-njQajen^(irteaen) to shoot
(or bag) a hare; ben Sogel Don ber Staiige
~ to bring down the bird; fig. to hit the
mark, to hit the nail on the head; j-ni ob.
j. in ben ?lrnt .^ to wound a p. in the arm
by a shot; j-ni einc fiugcl in bie Sriift .^ to
send a bullet into a p.'s chest, to shoot
a p. through the breast; j. tiim Suca in
bie Sculler obti ben ?Irin .^ to wing a p.;
i-m einc ftugel tiot ben flop) .,. to shoot a p.
through the head; fid) eine fingel burd)
ben Ropf ~ to blow out one's brains; j.
la^m obtt jum fitiippel », to cripple a p.
by a shot; j. tot ~ to shoot a p. (dead);
j. ilbet ben 6anfen ^ to shoot a p. down;
banebcn obtr Dotbei ... to miss (one's aim),
to shoot wide; in-S (Jentrum .^ to hit the
white or bull's-eye, to drive the cross;
al9 vireft. \i(t) mit j-ni .^ (im DutU) to ex-
change shots (or bullets) with a person,
to fight a pistol-duel with a p., Fto pull
triggers with a p. — 2. X artill. (Stutt
atbtn) ~ auf to fire at, to open fire on or
upon, to play upon; unoufljorlicb ~ to keep
up the fire, Fto pound away at; Steftbe .v
to open a breach; in ®tunb unb Sobcn ...
to batter down, to level with the ground,
to destroy; ■!/ to sink; Sftifft rettungSloS
~ to cripple; mit Kartatjiijcn (glUfienbeu
fiugeln) ~ to fire grape-shot (red-hot balls);
Don obcn [)eruntcr obtt nacb untcn .„ to fire
downward, to keep up a plunging fire;
SBiftotia .«. to let off (or discharge) a feu
do joie. — 3. fig. c-n Slid auf j. ~ to cast
(or dart) a look at a p.; jornige 5)5fcile ani
ben ?lugen - to dart (or flash) angry looks
at a p., to look daggers (at a p.) ; bie Sonne
fdjtefet bit !PfeiIe bel Sii)k% the sun sends
forth his beams of light; feljl gcftboffen!
wrong! you are wide (of the mark)! —
4. epiti: auf ber Seilfetafel », (bit ftuatl foit-
IHitbtn) to set the marble rolling. — 5. 54
= fptengen. — II vjn. (jn) 6. (ri*pftiif4ntll
8ti(§en(i»-|.6.ix): Fjamiliat; P aSoUSfptafte; F ©onnetipradje ; \ fclten; t oU (iiu4 geliotben); ' neu (ou« geboreii); A uuti^tis;
( 1740 )
^\t 3eii)en, bie S161iiraiin9en unb bie ntaefonbetlm SBcmcrtiingm f®— ®) pnb born ettlart. ['Sd^tCfeCtt 'S^iff...]
forlStweam) : a) to dart, to shoot, to rush,
to sweep, to leap, to dash; (&on ©eicafiern.
Siiiifsititrn) to stream, to shoot, to gush
(forth); ttt So* |d)ie6t 6om Strgc in§
■%tial ... darts down into the valley; tas
Biul Wicfet il)m iu§ &c[iiit ... rushes (or
flushes) to his face; 3^raiim Woffcn il)m
aii§ bell ?liigcn he burst into tears, his
eyes filled with tears ; b) faUenb, ftiitjenb : boB
Mefltt icfiofe niir tiuS bcr §anb ... slipped
(or slid) from my hand; tin 6lern f^iffet
Doin £)iiiimc( ... shoots from the sky;
c) auf ct. ^ctnb^ (fi* ftiitjen) to swoop (or
dart) down, to pounce upon s.th.; d) in
bie §ijl)e ~ to shoot (spring, run, or whirl)
up; bcnSPflonien: (trailenb, (ptiefeenb Iteiben) to
shoot, to sprout, to grow rapidly, to bud;
in Slircii, Somen .^ (a. vja. Sljren, Somen
».) to form ears, to shoot (out) into ears,
to spire, to ear; to run (grow, or go) to
seed; in Slottcr ,^ to burst into leaf; in§
Rraut ^ to shoot out or forth ; e) Don tireas
blitl4nta anf btn Slenlcbm (Sinniitlenbtm : id) bin
Ireuj!al)iii, fn ift'-i (bit siufttaanj) mir in bie
©lieOcr gefioijen I am struck all of a heap,
it has given me such a turn ; bib. s'if'ia :
ba§ fd)oB tiiir burc^ (obtt in) ben fiotij it
flashed through my head or brain ; til. a.
fnljrcn 3 a; f) tirallatnitineil : (plbJIiS sUHiSOm.
tttin fommen) to burst forth ; icfcnell uoriiber
A, to sweep by, (Jferb) to career past ; g) i.
», lalicil to let a p. escape, to let a p. off;
loBt ihn .^! let him go!; etrooS ~ lafl'cn to
give s.th. up, rto let s.th. slide; tintm
Bfttbe ben 3''9f' ~ loffen to give the reins
to ... ; to give ... the bridle or his head;
[einen Segierben bie gilgel ~ loffen to give
the reins to one's passions; feiner ipfjon-
ia[\t bie Siigcl ~ loffen to draw on one's
imagination; fiunt. ben fiiunb ~ loffen to
let slip the dog; 4/ bo§ ?lntertQU ~. loffen
to pay away (or out) the cable, to veer
out (or to slip) the cable ; eine Segelftongc
.„ I. to let go a yard; cin Sou .^ I. to veer
(out) a rope, to ease (or let go) a rope; in
ben 2!)inb ^ I. to luff alee or round; h) -i,
bev Sfltloft ftbicfet iibcr the ballast shifts.
— Ill via. 7. ®elb ~: a) (toutfreeilt jabltn)
to count money by casts; b) (tinioWen,
SUt JBeRteitiina ju madjenbet WtiSaaben) to pay
(or put) in money, to club, to contribute
money; c) iff. 10. — 8. ct. jii ©ortieren-
be? ~ (mit rnWtm SJJuift (oiibirn) to sort;
SBoIIe ~ to break (or pick) wool. — 9. (.
!Borf a, Surjelbaum , C'errf)e> 2. — 10. F
buridbifoS: (ftlfiniateiten entroenben) to crib, to
pilfer, to filch. — 11. © Bacttrti: iBtcl ill
ben Cfen ^ to put (shove, or shooti ...
into the oven; ssudibinbem : meifee? 5pal)ier
jwif^en bie Stntter eine§ Sucfte-S tb. in bo§
fflnd) ..u to interleave a book with white;
aBebttei: boS SBEbcrf(i)iff(|en burd)§ ^ada .„
to throw the shuttle. — 12. vt itn SBaaoft
in§ (flu3 bem) Si^iff ~ to ballast (unbal-
last) a ship; bie ^orpune .„ (ntrfen) to
throw the harpoon; bie Cabling ^ to shift
the cargo; bie Sonne ~ to take the sun's
altitude or height, to take (or shoot) the
sun; bev 2Binb ift tot gcfdjoffen the smoke
has calmed the sea. — IV gejiijofiett p.p.
unb a. &b. 13. in oUtn Sbtgn bts inf.; im
tjluge gcfti)o|fen (Boael) wing-shot. — 14. F
fig. gefdjoffcn (nartil*) fein to have a screw
(or tile) loose, not to be quite right in one's
upper story; in ein 9Jfdb(6en gcjd)offen (oef
litbi, me6t Bbt- bcrft^offcu) fcin F to be gone
(si. dead nuts) on a girl. — 'VS[%~« @c.
15. (f. I) firing, shooting; fire, discharge,
round of artillery or musketry; (Ubuna)
practice; Scf)~ mit f^siiECluoffen gunnery,
gun-practice; freit)nnbigeS Sti).^ free-hand
firing; ©eft.^ mit ®tonaten shell-practice;
©d)~ aii§ bem Stcgreif snap -shooting;
Sd)^lt>i(bec(J'ntcn ducking; Sd)~ bet SBogel
im fVluge flight -shooting; Sdj^ Ilciner
SJilgel ill §cclen hedge-popping; boS Sd).v
ifi Octboten no shooting allowed ; S(J^ mit
tielcn @ewel)ren (j5ononeii) fusillade (can-
nonade. — 10. (giJiljenWl) rifle-match. —
17. ([. II) darting, rushing; swoop, rush,
sweep, dash.
Sdliefjet (-") m ®a. 1. shooter. —
2. © asietii: a) baker's man employed
in using the peel; b) = Sad-fc^aufel. —
3. X blasting-miner.
Sl^tcfeerci (-"-) f @ incessant firing or
shooting, o.i.«bad3hooting,ainilessfiring.
fm (•^) [of)b. scifif)] » ^ 1. 4. mtifi
ship ; aHj. vessel, bottom, sail ; poei. keel ;
(lI(in(teS Sobrjeua) boat; .^e coll. shipping;
llcinc^e small craft; (6talti)sailer,sailing-
vessel; .V mit oiisfollcnbem ob. ilberl)ongcn.
bem Sug flaring ship; nai) onSmortS be-
ftimmtc^ .s, outward-bound ship, outward-
bounder; .„ im SoUojt ship in ballast; im
Sou begtiffcneS .„ ship on the stocks,
vessel in course of construction; in filig-
Innb gcboutcS .„ British-built ship; gonj
belobcneS .^ full ship; .^ mit (Ponjerljlotleu
ironclad (ship), iron-plated ship; fonle§
.^ foul vessel ; flod) ([4orf) gebaulel r. flat-
(sharp-)bottomed ship; frodjIfucfeenbcS .^
vessel on freight; jronjolifdjeS ~ French
ship, Frenchman; ^ ouf ber §cimreife
home(ward)-bound ship; jogbmadieiibeS
~ chaser; gejagte§ ... chase; ... in Sobung
ship (in) loading; ^ bet Ii)niglid)en 9)!atine,
St. SKojeftiit ._ (ofi abb>: S.TO.S.) Her
(His) Majesty's Ship (aftic. H.M.S.); .„
im C6f(^en vessel unloading; neuttoleS .^
neutral (or free) ship; ~ in 51ot ship in
distress; offeneS ... open boat; .^ ctfien
(jweiten) MongeS first- (second-)rater; .v.
ouf bet Meebe roadster; fcfene!lfcgclnbe§ .„
fast sailer, (bib. iBaHoaittbomHtr) ocean grey-
hound; fegclfertigc§~ ship ready to sail or
for sea; .-fiir eine bejiimmteSour (regular)
trader; (iberlabene§ .„ overladen (or over-
freighted) ship; unbefoniiteS .v strange
sail; BoHgeboute? .abroad-bottomed ship;
BorloftigeS obet ouf bem fiopfe liegenbei .v
ship too much by the head; ju .^e gcljen
to go aboard or on board (ship), to embark,
to take ship; }u .^ gebtocftt ship-borne
(goods); JU .^e cetfenben to send by water.
— 2. her. ... mil Segel unb Souen rigged
ship. — 3. fig. ba5 ~. ber SBiifte the camel,
the ship of the desert. — 4. agr. .^ unb
(Sefdiirr (nStiaeJ iBerat) agricultural imple-
ments, tools/)/. — 5. 0 64iff'56[ili*e3 : arch.
~ i-t ftirJie nave, body; stcSit. (fttHel) boiler
of a kitchen-stove; SBrouttti: (Mblldiiff)
cooling-floor; paint. p,aint-pot, saucer;
ti/p. (composing-)galley; .« (fit [tetjciiben
Safe stand(ing)-galley; .^ e-§ CnftballoiiS
car of a balloon. — 0. anat. .^ tni Ob« =
S*iff4en2a. - 7. J^ = Sdjiff^enSb. -
8. ast. (SIttnbilb bet («bl. ^lOlbtuatl) the ship
Argo. — 0. so.: a) (eit)ifT(4eii tinct ajhifijel)
carina of a shell; b) = Sdjiffs-nuifdiel.
®l(|iff...., f({|iff'... meift -i, ("...] in St-lBan:
/N-nmt n: a) navy-board or -office; b) tri-
bunal (or chamber) of commerce; ~biiu
n>: a) ship-building, construction of ves-
sels; b) naval architecture; -^boU'Onit n
naval construction department; ~bnil'
biteftor>»chiefconstructor;,^baiwntli)urf
m = Seflcrf .5a; ,~bouer m ship-builder,
naval architect, (Sdiiffljimmermann) ship-
carpenter, shipwright; ~bnHl)Of ni ship-
building yard, dockyard, dry-dock; ~bnU'
^oljn ship-(building) timber, sea-timber;
~f)01iatlf()fftot m bet tnal. Motint surveyor
of the navy; ~tnufimft f = ~bau b; ~'
boilinciftev «. naval architect, master
shipwright; ^bttufdjiirf f school of naval
architecture; .^bcil « sailor's (or ship-)
axe; ~bcill nanat. scaphoid (bone); vet.
(btsiWttbts) nut-bone; ~bienen flpl. bees in
hives placed in boats; «,brU(5 m: ship-
wreck; fig. bankruptcy; ...b. leibeii to be
(ship)wre'ked, to suffer shipwreck, to be
cast away; fig. an bet (.ff)td .^b. leibcii to
lose one's honour; ~btii(i)ig a.: a) ship-
wrecked, rescued from a shipwreck:
b) (64iffbtu4 cetanladtnb ) shipwrecking;
~6rii[^i9C(r) s. shipwrecked person, cast-
away; ,vbtiirfe f Uoating-brid^'e, bridge _ .
of boats, pontoon-bridge; ~fn^ter m, .^^ StV\iS^VvA
fQl)rt f \. Sdiiffalitet ic. (bib. Wti.); .^.flniljg
* m New Zealand flax (rhormium lenax);
~[6xn\iia. boat-shaped; anat. unb * O
navicular, naviform, carinate, cymbiform ;
^geriptie n carcass, frame, skeleton, ribs
pi. of a ship; .vlttbct m loader, (Mibtilti)
lighterman, lumper; ^leillt /'tow-line or
-rope; ^ma^ n cubic measure, tonnage;
~iiiiit|(e © /■(«««. !)JfafiI.iuul)Ie) ship-mill,
current- or floating-mill; /».mil^Iciirab ©
n mack, float-board wheel; ^mtlHcv © m
ownerofaship-mill£,N,^e(l)?i common black
pitch ;,^t)tii8Elm [od)if!e]but|«ii<is = 9la4l.
topf; ~reii)f n =. Sce-redit; ~rci[tl a. rich
(or abounding) in ships (craft, or ship-
ping); ^xa\t f mariner's compass; /vfailb
m sand serving as ballast; -wfaugct m
ichlh. = Sd)iff5't)allet; ~ftnfeil m gaff,
setting-pole, setter; ^fteller m ichlh. =
Stf)iff§'|altev. — Bai- ou4 Sd)ifi§'...
Sdjiffo^rcr •I if'-'^) m @a. navigator,
(Seemann) sailor, seaman, seafaring man.
St^iffoljrt i, (^-) f ® (art of) naviga-
tion, shipping-trade; jur ^ ge^otig nau-
tical, maritime; .v treibeiib seafaring.
Sl^iffollttS...., f(fl~... i, ("-...) in Sflan:
^nbgnbeii fjpl. navigation.dues; ~fltte f
ml. hist. Navigation Act, (iltuieil) Mer-
ch.ant Shipping Act; /vQligelegeitllfitCIl
flpl. maritime affairs; /vanjcigcblntf ii
(enaianb) Lloyd's List; ~6cl)(jrbe f Ship-
ping Board; ^gejel) n maritime (or navi-
gation-)law; au4 tnel. Navigation Act; ~»
falcnber m nauti al almanac; ~fana( m
ship -canal, canal for navigation; /v>
fontot n shipping-office; ~{itiibe /'(science
or art of) navigation, nautical knowledge; ^. _ v
~tunbiBC(r) s. navigator, expert in navi-^/gLA<-*--_
gation; >%'Orbnung /'maritime regulations
pi.; .^frtjnlc f = 9ial)igation5'fd)ule; ~>
jpcttt /■ stoppage of navigation, embargo ;
~Uertcl)t»i traffic by sea; (ftciet) free navi-
gation; ~Bertrag m treaty of (commerce
and) navigation- ~J0ll m flag-surtax.
fi^itflinr vt (•''-) Lf*iifEiiJ «■ <&1>. na-
vigable, (fiit Boote) beatable; sailable,
voyageable; nid)t ~ unnavigable; ~c3
SBoffet public water; Sl^^fcit f@ na-
vigableness, navigability.
Sdjiffbor^niuriiung C^--^") f @ but*
ftaniiie canalisation.
Si()ifid)cn C'") M @b. (dim. tm Sdjiff)
1. i, small (or little) shiji, (sinittn) boat,
skiff, cutter, dinghy, punt, wherry. —
2. a) «««<. ~im Cbtc -27 scapha; b) ^ ^ btt
eaimtiitrlinasbluiiien keel, O carina. — 3. ©
chm. boat-sliaped tray; Sotj Don ~ Bet-
fl^ic^cnct ®r6Bc nest of trays; .v btt sab-
moMint unb bts iffltbfiubis shuttle; J^iif unb
feev-loufcn be§ .xl shuttle-race.
S(f)iff(f)ci''- C""-' '"Silan: ~pl8e/'0
navicula; .^gnlfrie O /aBtwrti: fly-shuttle
race; ~ltiil)iimirt)illt O f Howe's sewing-
machine; ~it)ftcm © h: liaiimajdjine no<6
t>em «,j. ». Siias S}mt sewing-machine on
the shuttle principle; .vtteibet © m an
bet liWrnaWine shuttle-driver.
«7 aBiffenftf)aft; © Sccdnit; X Sergboii; X militdt; J/ SJiarinc; * SPflonje; i
( 1741 )
) §aiibel; « SpofJ; » eifcuba^n; J' iDiuilt (1. 6. IX).
[(Sl&iffC ^Sftiff^'^**] Substantive Verbs are only ^ven, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...ing
ei^iffe PM fi*iifcn 2] f ® i-P'- '■"•
l«if«i: urine, P piss ; lalte ~ = JTjani.lirenge.
(dliifcn (•*-) &a. I "/"• 1- ^ (f") to
narigate, to sail; iuxi) (ilber) He See -
to navigate (to cross) the sea; IdngS Set
flujle ~ to skirt (or hug) the coast, to
coast; narf) ©amiuta ~ to go to ... by sea;
Sou ^lombiirg nai) Snglonl) ~ to sail from
H. to E.; bur* bit Suft ^ to sail in the
air. — 2. P (^.) burl«it»s = piRen. — II 4-
via. to transport by water, to ship. —
III Si^~ n @c. navigation, sailing;
passage; transport by sea.
e(t|ifftt<t(>'-')m@a., ~tnf ® 1. (i. btr
tin ntint! BfJ^tifua WW, «olinfo6"i) boatman,
ferryman, waterman, (Sti4itt!4i!itt) lighter-
man, barge-master, (Sooismonn) keelman,
boatswain. -2.6|b.im^;.seanien,seiifaring
men, sailors, mariners. — 3. fltina t"m5nnil4 :
(36jitt t-8 Bdiilil) master (mariner), skipper,
captain, (auf t-m RriiaeWiffd sailing-master.
©(^iffcr-... mtift i ("''■■■) in Sl'f'Sunam:
>valtcn mfpl. surveying-captains, ship-
surveyors; ~ou6bruif m sea-term, nau-
tical phrase, mariner's terra; /x/CBOflOtt n
master's storeroom; .x.8cicllf(Jntt, ~Bi"'f
/■association of shipmasters; ~Bi'ftHflP'-
slops, petticoat trousers pi.; ~^ut m
soutbwester; ~infeln npr.flpl. im etoSeii
Cifan Samoan Islands, Samoan Archi-
pelago, sji. 0. 9!aoi3Qtion§'inicIn; ~\ait
f pilot-jacket; r^inabt m boatman's boy;
~fiieit)t »i = ©4if)§=tiie*t; »vfnotfn m
running- (or sailor's) knot ; ~iieb n sailor's
(orboat-)song; ~Utjnm passage(-money),
fare; ~iniiljcl)ctl n zo. (WuHti) a apecica of
limpet [Ga!e'yu^ chiHe'nsis); .^.tldtcnt H fiit
ato6t5ii4tl: master's certificate; (Or dtine
SoSri: mate's certificate, patent for coast-
ing-trade; ~<ioll)p m 00. = SinteU'plci;
~fprail)e f nautioal language, sailors'
speech; .x.ftnn8ef boat-hook, pole(-hook),
gaff-setter ; .vftcijen « sliam-fight between
boats; regatta, yacht(ing)-race; tin. Wt.
naumaehy.
Si^iftlciii (''-) n ®b. = S4iffcf)£n; fig.
^ SJletvi (tbmiiiJ.lnHoIilitt Bit^t) the Church
of Kome, St. Peter's skiff.
SlftiffS...., f^iffa-... mtiflvt ("...) inSiien:
~a9ent m shipping-agent; ~an8f'f9fn'
^eiten fijil. shipping-concerns or -business
sfi. ; ~nutcil m = ^part ; ~oiioHefe f ships
dispensary; ~atrf ft memhargo, detention;
seizure; .%/ntt f: nad) .„ott shipshape; .».•
orjt tn naval (or ship's) surgeon, ship's
doctor; ©ebilfe be§ .vOrjtcS (auf fttieesfiSiff™)
r loblolly boy; ~nu8bc||cret m caulker;
~au8tiiftct m outfitter (of a ship); ~=
niiiSriilhing f naval equipment; /vOlt8-
{l4(aif|tet»' sliip-breaker; <>..6iic(cc »i ship's
baker; >N.ballaft m ship's ballast; >x.baTt tu
seaweed, ahella, Ac. stickiog to a ahip'a hull
after a long voyage; /^bdllf^ m ship's hull,
(ftimmune) bilge; /wbautcil mlpl. naval
constructions; ^bcbntf »i, ~bebilrfiiiffe
njpl. ship-chandlery sr;., naval stores,
ship's provisions ;~bffro[fttcr»H freighter;
~befro(5tuil9 f freighting, chartering,
affreightment; ~befleibung f (oon inntn)
lining (or planking) of a ship; ton au6tn:
(aas «u|iltt) copper-sheathing, (mil Silm.
piflttm) plating of a ship; .^be|a^iing f
ship's company, crew; ^bfjiljiag »i sheath-
ing, metal casing; ~6c|en m swab(ber),
mop; .^b(r>(f)tigCT m ship-surveyor; ^be>
ftebet m ship's husband; ~beutt f prize;
~bilb n figure-head; /v.bIott n (copper)
sheathing; .»,blcif| n sheathing; ~bobcn
m bottom (or hold) of a ship; «.,boI)rB)urm
m ent. bore- or pile-worm, ship-worm
[Teredo Uam'Us); gribble [Limno'ria te're-
bram); .vboot Ji: a) (long-)boat, launch;
Bigns (I
b) zo. = ?loutiIu§; -viotb m {») ship-
board ; ~bi)itc^er m ship's cooper ; ~bteif c f
breadth of beam; ~bric('es' »i ship-letter;
~broJ M = .vjmicbnd; ~briWc f Heating-
bridge, &c. (|. Sd)iff-bru(fe); ~tettiftfot n
(ship's) certificate of registry, register;
~baml)fmo(t^iitf f marine steam-engine;
~iod n (wet) dock, basin of a port ; ~bofn'
mtntt nipl. ship's papers; ^eigflltiimer,
/vtigner m ship-owner or-holder; iat.exer-
citor;^fol)nti(l)mtliijamidshipman;<N,fttlI'
ro^t n nautical telescope; ^flaggf /'flag
(of aship), ship's ensign ;~frtti^t /(ship's)
freight; ~froi^tbrief m bill of lading;
charter-party ; ~frcuilb m = .vpartncr; ~-
fii^retni ship-master, captain; ~fii^rung
f management of a ship; .^gc^alt m ton-
nage; ~geiftlil^e(t) m navy chaplain,
chaplain of the fleet; ~gcIegEn^ett /ship-
ping opportunity; mit ber trjien ^g. by
the first boat or stoamor (offering); ^ge-
Icit n convoy, escort; ^^tittt n outfit
(furniture, or fittings p/.) of a ship, ship's
rigging; ^geril^t « (ffinjlanb) Admiralty
Court; ~ge((^u4 n coll. ship's gunsp^;
~9ef(f|Wabft n (naval) squadron ; ~glO(fe
/: a) watch-bell, bells p?.; b) bell rung to
announce avessel's arrival and departure;
~Btunb m sink of a ship; ~gruj m but*
eoloen (ship's) salute; ~^ttft / = ^^arrcii;
~^afen »i grapnel, grapple, grappling-iron
or -hook; ~^alttr m ichth. ship-stayer,
sucker(-fish), remora lEclietie'is); ^^aut /
sheathing(s pl.);~t)tnm = ...cigentiimcr;
/v^interteil »> stern, poop; ~l)Obcl m com-
pass-plane; n,ifOlmm = ~n)etft; ~Solj n
ship-timber, naval timber; ^journal n
= ,>.tagcbuctl; ~illltge m sailor-, ship-, or
cabin-boy; /\,falEnberm nautical almanac;
~raincrab m shipmate; ~fonone /deck-
gun; ~tfl))itait m (sea-)captain, ship-
master; ~feflclm(marine-)boiler; .x/ficlm
keel; ~finber njpl. crew (of a merch.ant-
man or fishing-boat) sg.; /x-titt m cement;
~flnricr m = ,»,mntler; ~fnc(^t wi deck-
hand, (auf SIu6l*ifitii) bargeman, bargee;
~(nien ship's knee;.x.(abalbm sea-goblin;
.vfoi^ m ship's (or sea-)cook; ~foje f
berth; hammock; .^.fontmiS tn shipping-
clerk ; .vfompa^ m (sea- or ship's) com-
pass; mariner's compass; ~foJ)f m ship's
head; ~fotb m crow's nest; ,>,t(jt|)er m
= .vtumpf; ~fton m wheel- (or ship's)
crane; ~itone / ail.: naval (or rostral)
crown ; .vf iic()C / cook-room, caboose, gal-
ley; ~funft /nautical knowledge, (art of)
navigation; ~flir8 m f. Staxi 2; .N,futtel /
zo.: a) = 5}autilii3; b) argonaut, paper-
sailor or -nautilus (Argonan'la); .x^labUllg
/ (ship's) cargo, shipment, ship-load; ~<
laffete / sea- or ship-carriage; '.^lager n
bft (Stieitn Hot Itda naval encampment;
/vtam)ie / (filt bus RomcalVus) binnacle-
lamp; ~Idiibe / = ^nlflnbe; ~lo|l /:
a) = ^.labung, ou* dead-weight, burden,
tonnage; b) last (of two tons' weight);
/vinterne / light, poop-lantern; /vlauf m
ship's course or run; .x.lajarctt n sick-
bay; .>.leim m marine glue; ~leU(f)tct m
sticking candlestick ; ~leute pi. o. ^mann ;
~Iicfctant m ship-chandler; ^Ittgct m
ship-keeper, caretaker (on board a ship);
~lifie / navy- or shipping -list, tnaS.
Lloyd's Register; ~lufen flpl. (ship's)
hatches; ~maat m shipmate; ^liittl^t
/ naval force, armament; ~niotlcr, /v
maflet m ship-broker, shipping-agent;
custom -agent or -broker, chartering-
broker; /«.inann m sailor, mariner, sea-
faring man; ~inttnn[(f)aft f crew, ship's
complement (of hands); „^inan(iBer «
(naval) manoeuvre; ^tnaff^ine / marine
engine; ^inatcriaiicn nlpl. = J)ciiix^m^t;
~mcncr m (ottcibietit flli Bobtenldjiffe) ship-
meter; ~niicte /freight, liire (of a vessel);
~mi)rjetX»i ship-mortar; ~nluil^El/2o.
a species of donax (Lyfi'odon navi.^); auSi
nautilus; ~no(^ri(^ten flpl. shipping in-
telligence s^r.; ~nagel»i single deck-nail;
~nafe / = ^^fdinabcl a; ,^ojfi|iEr m naval
(or ship's) officer; ^panjftblEi^ © n
armour-plate; ~papittt njpl. = .^SotU'
mentc; ^fafi/t f white stuff, coat (for
paying a ship's bottom); /x.))arfEtt 0 n =
Mlemcn-liarlctt; ~patt m ship's share,
interest (or part) in a vessel; ^partner
m part-owner (or co-partner) in a ship;
>«.pa^ wi (ship's) permit, clearanf-e, pass,
sea-letter, ( et|unb5ti«tPo6) certificate of
health; />/patron m master (or captain)
of a ship, skipper; ^fti) n common
black pitch, ship-pitch ; ~pfal)I »> = ffilicf-
balbe; /N/lifanbbtiEf m bottomry-bond; „/.
IJfEifc / boatswain's whistle; ~t)funb n
ship-pound (j. M. I) ; -^Jilonfe / board,
plank -board; iibcr Sit ,^lil. 9tl)cn (giiaft)
to walk the plank; .^ptEbiget wi ship's
chaplain, sea- (or naval) chaplain ; «.,|)toioS
m master-at-arms; ^prouiant m ship's
I provisions, marine (or naval) stores p/.;
/vtiumpe /ship's pump; ~ramme / ram;
~tttt m ship's (or naval) council ; ^ration
/allowance, ration; <x.raum »> hold (of a
ship); bintcrcr .^r. after-hold; leerer .^r.
stowage, waste of a ship, spare tonnage;
niittlerct -^x. steerage; "Jlrbeiter im ..x.
holder; im ^x. befinblicb inboard; .<^taum>
niEiftct »! hold-master; ~riiumte / ship-
or freight ■ room , tonnage; ~rEEb£r m
(ship-)owner; ~tEgiftEt n ship's (or naval)
register; ~rEilltgEt m swabber; /^tijljie
/rib, rising-timber; frame of a ship; ~ti{|
»i sheer-draught or -plan; /vtoOe f ==
,^li|ie; ~nif m jum HtUtt command to clear
I the decks) for action ; />/rum(if m (ship's)
hull, body of a ship, hulk, casco; .^riimlif
init ben blofeen Diippcn skeleton-ship; r^-
riiftung /ship's equipment; ~ittUlE /tiim.
ail.: rostral column; ~fettE /(ship's) side;
~ftf|Iiii^tfr m = ...auSiilatblcr; ~fd)miEbe
/ portable forge; ~fri)miEre / jui ei^ttuna
aeatn aSoimlirmK stuff used for paying the
ship's sides and bottom; ^f^nabEl tn:
a) stem, prow, ship's head or beak, cut-
water; b) ail.: rostrum; ~id)nobelbogEn
m arching of the prow; ^((IjnabElfiirmig
a. rostral ; ~f(f|nobEltronE /rostral crown ;
~fi§nabBlfpitjC / beak of the prow; «,■
fl^taubE / (screw-)propc-ller, screw, pro-
peller-wheel, (mil Smtali4tn Sfliiatln) feather-
ing-screw; ~[i^teiber m captain's clerk;
i^fcil « = .vtau ; />..jolbHt m marine, soldier
on board a ship; ~jpEbitEUr m ship-
ping-agent; ~fp£ffn flpl. shipping-ex-
penses; MpiCgEl »i stern; -^(pur \ / =
fiiel-waffft; ~taBEbud) « (ship's) log-book,
ship's journal; ^tau n cable, rope, haw-
ser; ~tttufc / (beim Jalfier™ bit 21nie) duck-
ing, (btim ablaufen) baptism of a ship; /v,-
fOUBErjicrung /cable(-moulding); ~fou-
IBErf M cordage, rope-work, (lattioaO rig-
ging; >vtE[^ni(et m marine (or naval) en-
gineer; ~feer m pitch and tar; ~fonnf /
(shipping-)ton, register ton; ^transport
# m btt ifflattn transport by sea; n.'ttcppe
/ ship's ladder, (SaittlenlrtlJpe) companion-
ladder; ^friimmEt nipl. wreck, wreckage
sg., fragments of a ship; ~u^t /ship's
chronometer or timepiece, marine watch;
~unfiiUc mlpl. casualties at sea; ~ungC'
tiim n naval colossus, argosy; ~iintErtei(
n unlet iBafitt quick work; .>..PErfca(^tcc m
= .vbermicter; ~»etfra(^tuiig£lfoiitrttft m
charter-party; ^BettlEibung / = .vbe-
"see page IX): Ffamiliar; Pvulgar; Tflash; \rare; f obsolete (died) ;' new word (bom); h
( 1742 )
F incorrect; O scientific; j
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (® — ® ) are explained at the beginning: of this book. [Srolft*... ^ Atlb' 1
lleitiung; ^Detmcfjlitig/'measuremeutofa
ship's tonnage ; ^nctniictcr m charterer,
freighter,(5!e!btt;ship-owner;~Betmietuii9
f chartering or freif-'htingl -business); .^>
Bcrf(ljiltliHng/'buIwarl;,(bulwarli-)netting;
^tPEtjoIlmin ^clearing-out; ~Oiritatot m
custom-house officer; ~t)oIf n = ~mann-
jdjaft; ~t)OVbcrtciI m prow, forecastle,
bows pi; ~))Ottafe >"//?/. = ^bebflrfnifl'e;
«/ton(i)C f: a)(33)S4letauitem3Ilafte) look-out;
b) (waditiibe ffianiiiSaft) watch ; ^ttaitfcit flpl.
shrouds; ^tterft /"shipyard, shipwright's
wharf or yard, dockyard, (lioimkod) dry-
dock, {Motiniiftrft) navy-yard; ~lDEJEn n
shipping concerns pi.; ~H)illbe /"capstan,
ship-jack, (far Ontet) windlass, (jm ^timi
fS 64i!ItS inl SoJ) crab; f. ou* ^fran; /v
tmitnt III zo. = ^boiirlDurm; ~jett /'time
on board; ~JEllg n = ^gerfit; ^JEUg^QUS
n marine arsenal ; .-vjic^Etl n (burtfi 2ani;)fer)
towing, (bur43)!enMti\) tracking: ~jiESer(in)
s.tracker;~3immEtiimiiii»i (ship's or ship-)
carpenter; shipwright; .^jimmcrmonnS"
inflHtfflcarpenter's(orshipwright's)mate;
~jimmBtmaniisfunft f ship-carpentry or
-carpentering; ~J0U m tonnage(-duty);
freightage, lastage; ^Jllllge © f typ.
slice or head (of the galley); ~3ti)icboiI
m ship- or sea-biscuit, hard-tack, store-
bread, (btfie 6orie) captain's biscuit, pilot-
bread. — ajji. nuiS £d)iff'...
©(^ift.... 9 (•>...) in Sfisn: ~\ii\ytX n\pX.
carp, jack-ribs or -timbers; ^fc^nitt m =^
Sitmicg-f'i"'t'; ~i|)orr£n m = Sdiiittr.
fdjiftcn' © (''") [ml)b. schiften, =
liaften] rja. ?ib. = jt^dfteii; carp, t-n
StJQtreii ~ to join a rafter lengthwise
upon another, to soarf rafters.
fdjiffElt^ t ■h (■*") [cngl.] vja. @b. (din
unb ^« bftceflcn; terfe^en) to shift (sails, yards),
Sijifttr © (^") [fdjiften '] m ®a. carp.
cripple- or jark-rafter. [f)aiim.\
Si^ilj.baum * (^.■^) m ® =. SButter-J
®d)iit (--) m % rel. Shlite, Sheeah;
Ce^re bev .^en, Sc^iifiSmuS (—''") m @
a. pi. Shii(ti)sni.
Stl)ifone (---) [jr.] f ® (i-m jum Soflin
SertitileS ^linbtrmi) chicane(ry), cavi)(ling),
(So6uIifletei) special pleading, pettifogging,
frivolous objection, (siiisfinbiadit) cavilla-
tion, subterfuge, (ftniif) device, manceuvre,
(S4t«Ki) vexation, trickery, unfair prac-
tice or Jealing.
frf)ifanicrEU (— -") @a. I t'/n. ify.) .^
vibn clwos to chicane about (or cavil at)
s.th. — II r/a. j. .^ to vex (or annoy)
a p. by frivolous objections.
il^itaili)^ ( — -) a. ^b. vexatious; petti-
fogging, cavilling, given to chicanery.
S(^iI6 ('^) n ® a measure of salt (75 kg)
m Suabia.
Sl^ilb (-S) [a^b. scilt] m ®, n @
1. mtift m : a) fjm. (eiutmofft) shield; hist,
u.poet. linden; tbm. «». clypeus, (uierttlia)
scutum; mi/tll. .„ t:t JaflaS unb btS 3ta3
iegis; ticiner .v (hand-)buckler; tunbet „
target; tieinct runbct ~ rondelle, rondle,
hand-target; Spitic auj bcr !DJitte emcS
~£§ pick; ifiuctel einc§ ,^£8 Wt.: umbo; j.
nuf ben ~ Ertifben: a) tfim. (e-n Rijnia no* f-t
SBa^i) to raise a p. on the shield; b) fig.
to raise to the throne; to choose as
leader ; fig. f-n .„ blant tb. rtin ^altfii (|-i sttxt
m(4is uirjebtn) to keep one's scutcheon clear
or unsullied; b) fig. shield, defence,
shelter, protection; ber S^exx ift niein ~
the Lord is my shield ; c) asi. .^ bc§ Ction
(sitrnbilb) Shield of Orion. — 2. her. .^
mil aDodJEit scutcheon, escutcheon, coat of
arms; iintf (rcdite) ScitE be3 ^£§ sinister
(dexter) part of the escutcheon ; runbct ~
target; tuiuct ~ in e-ra StSaweii inescut-
cheon; £-n CoWcn im .„£ fiiljrfti to carry a
lion in one's scutcheon. — 3. fig. ct. im
~e jlifircn (utltr. tin JtailtijtiiStn im ~t fibrin)
to have (or harbour) a (secret) design;
i(6 lueife, ma8 er im .^e fiil)rt I know what
he is driving (or aiming) at or what he is
up to; Et. Softs Ob. ct. ScfelimiiiEi im ».£
jiilircit to be bent on mischief, to brew
(or mean) mischief, to mean harm. —
4. .^ [b'm) ouf iffiilnjtn effigy; t = ©it)ilb'
tljOlEt. — 5. meift n {.^ am ©ault) sign, sign-
board, show-board, (SitmtnWiib) name-,
door-, or brass-plate. — 6. mtift n : a) (as-
jtiijtn) insignia pi.; badge, plaque(tte);
porter's ticket; b) (siolttniiSiib) (silver)
label. — l.poet. (ninbt S(itiiit) disk, orb (of
tire moon). — 8. hunt.: a) (Si^itm jum
StMIttfitn bes SDilbtS) stalking-screen; tlim.
(auf Etinnanb jtmolte ftu^) painted image
of a cow; b) (gvtil auf btx Stuff ber Stb-
liotni) shield; tii Stutt^atntn : white spot;
(^tCtr JIttf auf bet Ptule Uon Stot. unb 2;am'lut!b)
escutcheon; c) (gMait ber gfalaiitn) wing;
d) ((ai)btberlte! 99Lalt bei ZOilbitmeinS) shield.
— 9. ^ ,^ bet giei4lenfru4l shield, O pelta,
scutellum, orbilla; mit £-m ^e bcrjcljEn
escutcheoned, i&scutiferous, scutigerous :
mit jmei .,.En Co biscutate; hort. mit bem
^E ofulietcn to graft by gem. — 10. zo.:
a) (SBrufts J?o})f')~ ker 3nfttien <27 scute,
scutum, scutellum; (SHiitt£n>)~ bet gjilb.
iTflten shell, 0 carapace; .^ ber TOeibli^en
64iib(au5 scale; mit £-m .^.e bEbfdt plated;
b) (SleiJ) spot, (Stirnfleil 6ei5)fetben unb Hinbttn)
star, blaze; C) (Si^nede) a species of rock-
limpet [Pate'tla compre'ssa). — II. ©: arch.
(.vmauet) tbin wall between two pillars,
face- or retain-wall; 64Ia4lttei: the under
part of a shoulder of beef; SWoiftrei : ^ eines
ftoflenftblofieS escutcheon ; (auf eliraS befeflijle
aiielatllJlollt) plate; U^tm.: (S4eibe ilbet bet Un-
rude) cock of a watch.— 12. 4/ : a) = Sc^ip"
fpiegel; b) (e)scutcheon, name-board.
Sttfilb^..., ft^ili).... ("...) in 3!.-fe6unBtn:
^abtcilung f her. quarterling); ^iifttllilj
a. shieldlike, scutcheon-like, O scutal,
zo. scutate, 4 scutellate(d), «i<. clypeal;
~i>in|El f orn. = SHing-amltl; ~(eS.)oiiit
n eSni. = Slbcl; ju ~aml gtborcn of noble
birth ; /vailtcr »t m mushroom-anchor; ~'
artig «. = .vflfjnliii; ~a^tl f zo. scutiger,
shield-centiped (Scuti'gera); ^itMtXm (in
Sirol) freeholder ; >^6iium ^ »l a species of
bastard tiower-fence {Adenanthe ra falca'la)-
/^bcbftft a. shield-covered, shielded; ^^
btttt * /"«? scutula; ,>,bffEn ^ m: a) mad-
wort (A!ij's^uin jnca'iiuin) ; b) = 5BriUcn»
jt^otE; ~benioffllft a. armed with a shield,
bucklered; ~blalt(E)tig ^ a. lO pelti-
folious; ~6(iimf ^ /"tortoise-flower (Che-
lo'ne); glotlE ~bl. shell-fiower, turtle-head
(Ch. glabra) ; ^bogEII m arch, wall-arch or
-rib, longitudinal arch ; <v6iirg£r m : a) ut.
fptSnali*: citizen armed with a buckler;
b) i.x.(olbetnet3J!enf(Sl fool,dunce,simpleton,
duffer ; (umjebeulel ouf bie Biltset Hon Si^ilba, ie^t
6«ilbou bei lorBou) Schilda man; fig. man
of Gotham, Gothamitc; ^biirgcrftrciifi m
silly blunder ; ~fiiitgf rtum « Gothamism;
the men of Gotham, Daftland folk(s pi);
~biittig a. tim. of noble birth or extrac-
tion; ~b(ld) !>i n ait.: testudo, tortoise;
,>jt)tdt f her. mantle of the shield; ^bfrffl
Urn = .^ptanubedEl; ~brofiel f = SRing-
amfcl; ^btiiJE f anal Hi thyroid gland;
po«!.?lu|(l)n)caungb£V.,br.'27thyreoiditis;
~btii|fli'£litjiinbung fpof;!. la strumitis;
~Einfai|Ullg f her. orle, bordering; -vElltf
f: a) .= Cang-lrogcn; b) wild duck (Anas
tosrAds) ; ~Et5f bung /raising of the shield,
ajeiie. call to arms, rising in arms, insurrec-
tion; ~fnni ^ w shield- or wood-fern (^sjji'-
dium) ; mfiunlicftEr .^farn male fern, lucky-
hands, basket-fern tA. filix mas); ntib--
lidict .„j. female fern [A. filix fe'mma); ^•
fftffl n zo. = ®ni:tel'licr; ~^inx f her.
scutcheon-figure; ^fifrf) m ichlh.: a) =
S(4iff§'t)altCt; b) a species of trumpet-flsh
{Centri*Bcu8 sculu'tus); /x^fif(^<QTtig a. O
echinnid;~fle(5t(ll.Qrtig?a.i27peltigerine;
~fi)Hlti9 a. sbieldlike, shield- or target
shaped; <f u. zo. O clypeate, clypeiform,
scutiform, scutelliform, scutate, (sialt)
peltiform, peltate(d); anof. thyroid; ^^
fllft m her. bottom, plain; ^..gftft^tigfttt
ftiim. right of bearing arms, u. Ooflttiritn:
right of hanging out a sign(-board); «,.
gro|lf|EII m JMOH.eim. Saxon croachen of the
XV. century; ^^flOtE <f «/;i/. scutate bractS'
~i)atin m = iBirMjoljn; .^.IjaltEnb a. her.
supportant; .v^altEr iii: a| = .,.InopP£;
b) her. supporter, t.-nent, tenant, bearer;
~ftttUJt n her. chief; mit gcjiiilitEm .J).
sou(s)tenu; ,^t)titjt m ichih. American
pike (Esox o'sseu.s) ; ~jEbe ^ f huntsman's-
Cup [Sarrace'nia); /^^Elni m her. crest,
helmet; ,>,t|£rt m ejm. nohleman, scutifer;
~l)i)fm t4m. inSitoI: freehold; ~igEl m^a.
I shield-urchin (Cli/pea'aier); ,^iungfrou f
norb. mj/^A. valkyr, sliield-maiden; ^jimfft
m = ^fuapfc; ^fdffr m ent.: a) tortoise-
or helmet-beetle, shield-slater (Ca'ssida);
b) runbct ,^t. = 5JtatiEn.I)af)n(liEu; c) O
peltis; /^..fc^lbctfcllHUJfEl III anal 10
thyro-epifrlottic musle; ~fttmEt mlpl.
It aspidobranchia, scutibranchians; ^^
fiEinig a. shield-gilled, «7 scutibranch;
~!Icc ? m: a) cock'shead (Hedy'sarum
corona' rium); b) sainfoin (Ono'l/rycliis sa-
ti'va); ^fnappt, ~tnf[l|t m shield- or
armour-bearer, squire, esquire; -^^fnotjf j,
III crown-knot; bot)pcltcr .vln. tack- (or
man-rope) knot; ,»,fnor))El«/ shield-gristle;
<27 anal thyroid cartilage; ,^f. SeS Utfji-
fol)[E§ Adam's apple, Qj (u.) pomum
Adami; ^tnovjlElidjllitt iii siirg. o thy-
rotomy; ,N,frillibE f zo.: a) hermit- or
soldier-crab {J'ai/u'rus); h) herald-crab,
heraldic crab (Hue'nia hera'ldka); ^Waiit
f orn. = jjolj-lrfifjE a; /^ttout ^ n:
a) treacle-mustard (CUjpe'ola); b) = .^•
tiEE a; c) = ijclm-fraut; ~ft£()ff mjpl. zo.
CO brauchiopods (Brawhipa'didae); ^txit
n = .^Dntl; ^fibtc /'K. f. tib.stti.; ~frot(t)
« = .vpatt; ~fittbii9 * m = WEloiicn-
fiitbiS; ^Iau8 f ent. shield-louse, (wax-)
scale, cochineal (Coccus) ; .%.iau^'artig o.
ent. 07 coccidean; /n^Ie^eu « noble (or
knight's) fief (subject to suit and service);
.^ninlfv m sign-painter; ,%,mauet 9 f
arch. j. ©ililb 11; ~iniIbEll flpl. nspecies
of small spiders (Gama'sidae) ; rwUlllf (f)El fzo.
scute (Scuiiis); ^naticx fzo. shield-adder,
rough-tail (Coluber); ^nEtdig ^ a. CJ
peltinervcd; />^)Jil|liEt 9 » Ularittfabrilalian:
(ft.) pomponne (paper); ~9att [I'obbc] «:
a) tortoise- or turtle-shell, (fletpobniiiftej)
hoof, (jum einlejen eon Mcbtln k.) buhl; b) J/
(SiSeibennamfe) cheek; ^Jiaft-nrtig a. Sf
testudinarious; /vpnttcil a. tortoise-shell,
or -shelled; ~|)Otlfttlltiu m tortoise-shell
comb, shell -comb; o^potHmjilEt © n
tortoise-shell paper; .^pfnunbErfEl Js< hi
oc<<W.iron band over the trunnion;~;ifflunE
a f artill. trunnion-plaU^; ^pfrotpfeii
m iioW. grafting-escutcheon; ^railb m:
a) orb, edge of a shield; b) her. bordure,
si'utcheon-border;~rou)JEU/'//)/.<'n<.plated
caterpillars; ~t£(l)t n her. gtubalre4t: <bm.
cscuage, scutago; ~tEifttt m o/«.=91o4il-
rate a; /vtiEIUCll m buckler-strap or -thong;
.^illjlBainill ^ "1 shield-agaric (Aga'ricua
chjpea'lHs); ~(ejOlfllltllUg /'/><'■. section;
~ftErn m zo. (6«.iaei) iB clypeaster ; ~fli(^El
;© machinery; 5? mining; Ji military; i> marine; ? botanical; % commercial; '
( 1743 )
> postal; ii railway; <^ music (see page IX).
[^lihilbd ^d)ilUlltClijj] S u 6 it. SS « r & n fiiili nttiP nil t m'U«, nienn fie ni^t act (oH. action) of ... ob. ...Ing Inulcti.
© HI Butletrit*. : round-graver; ~ftii(f m ent.
iO si'iilolluni (Scu'iula); ^-fcilling f her. in
tiittStlttr quartering ;~t()Olcr m t6m. num.
crown-iiiece, silver crown; ~tiet(l)cil « zo.
sliioM-animaloulo [jspidi'sca) ; ~ttfl(lcnlP
a.: a) onj. shielcl-bearinfe'; b) * <27 dy-
peolate, seut«llate; zo. sliield-beaving-,
Onspiduphorous.scutiferous.scutigerous;
^Iriiflcrwi: ii) = ^(nflppe, ^fjnltcr; b) ichlh.
O nspiiio|iliorus; ~trnfltrbicnft, ~triiger-
ftoiib m tljm. escuage, S''utaj,'t'; ~Oifrtcl »
quarter; ~Biper f zo. spectacled snake
[Xoja iripii'diiwa); ,vlDaif|C H f: a) (9a)o4l.
potiin) sentinel, sentry; ^Wad)e 311 Spjerbc
uinunted sentinel, vedette; b) llOafttbitnft)
watch, guard ; ^10. (tefien to stand sentry,
to mount guard, tu be (placed) on duty, F
to do sentry-go; o.'loai^ter m armed man
(Juilfes 1,11); ~n)nit)e f ent. soldier-bug;
~loirt m (ein Sdiilb fiitcenbR eai'tniit; ant.
Stiiiiife'luirt) ttiua licensed innkeeper; ~.
jnVftll r'i >>' aitiU. trunnion; /^/Jflpfeil"
inilb O H «el*iiij6o6tem: trunnion-bracer;
~inVfcilbccftl Ji m cap-square; ^japffli-
fliigcl a. m cleat; ^japfciiform © f @t-
MulsaitSem : plaster-mould; ~)ilpfcnlnncr
JiH trunnion-hole or -box; ~)npffnl)innne
a f trunnion-plate; ~jo))fcn|dieilic iS f
rimbase, moulder of the trunnion; /v
jnliftiifttcbc, ~,)Opftiiftiilje f H cleat.
S(f)ilba C*-) npi: >i. (. S^ilb-blirger b.
Sd)ilblf)eil (•'") n ®b. {dim. a. Sdiilb)
small shield (plate, or scutcheon), (as.
jti*in) badge ; ? target, ^ clypeole, scutel-
lum; /i(»'/. sliield, imp; (Omamentil) label;
enl. escutcbeon, scutellum; orn. scutum.
fiJ)ilbcil {^") I vja. @b. to arm (or
provide) with a shield or buckler; bUre.
to shield, to shelter, to protect. — II ge.
jrf)ilbet, Inint. u. zo. a. flfldjilbctt p.p. u.
a. ^b.: a) X shielded, bucklered; b| ^
0 scutellate, clypeolate; zo. shield-bear-
ing, CO scutate, scutigerous; Anni. ton iSeb.
bUbiurn : spotted on the breast; bom Stfluail :
rooljl flcWilbctt with plenty of feathers on
the breast; tjl. au* fdjilbern 4.
Srfltlbcr-... ("-...) in Sl.-I5an: ~f)[ail © n
Stujbr. : pencil-blue ; ^flttft \ X »i = Sc^ilb.
aaiii a; f^tiaui X « sentry-box, watch-
box or -house; ~mabtf)cii © n (female)
cotton-printer;~tnulcr © m sign-painter ;
~niaIeT(i © f sign-painting; ~rocf X m
— aBodionaulel. [picture (n. 1ig.).\
®((lilbctti(''-=)[((ti[bcni]/'# painting,/
Sdjilbeter (•'"") [f^ilbera] hi @a.
l.paintor.portrayer, faft t ob. poe<. limner,
fig. delineator, describer. — 2. © ^tajbtuii :
cotton- or calico-printer. — 3. Xerotic. =
Sdlilb'iDat^c.
fl^ilbcrig (•'>'") o. ®b. covered with
shields or scutcheons; ^ unb zo. = ((^ilb>
ItOflcnb.
idjilberit (•'-') [da. S*ilbc bemalcn] ad.
1 ii\a. 1. (bui4 JDotit batfltUtn) to picture, to
portray, to depict, to draw a picture of, to
paint, to image, (btldittiben) to describe, to
recount, (batfiiBdi) to set forth, to repre-
sent, to figure, to render, poc(. to blazon,
(Watf btflimmen) to delineate, to character-
ise, (nitbtt boi bit 5tua(n fiibriii) to retrace;
on[d)auli(6 ~ to give a graphic picture of;
liujuUiiifllitft ._ to underdraw, to underdo;
ju (tarl ~ to overdo a picture; .vber ©til
descriptive style. — 2. utf|itanjiii4 : (farbia
maira) to paint, to colour; © ltoHun.,laptlen.
btui; to lay colours on ... with a brush;
i> (anltKi^m) to paint. — 3. hunt. \ SReb=
t|ftt|ntr ^ ( j. ©(feilb 8 a) to attract (or stalk)
partridges by moans of a painted screen.
— II v\n. (^.) 4. beiin Stbtibit^: to be in
full feather; hunt, bit SebjiHnu tiabcn gc--
(diilbttt ... have got their shields (so that
one can tell the cocks from the hena) ; bjt. auit
fdlilbtii lib. — 5. X = ©djilb-warfie (f.bs)
ftciien. — III Si^~ »i #c. u. £d)ilbcruii9
/' @ (f. picturing, painting, portrayal,
word-painting; © application (or laying
on) of colours; X standing sentry, being
on duty, mounting guard, F sentry-go. —
7. nut Sdjilbetung (vivid) description, re-
lation, picture, portraiture, portrayal, de-
lineation, representation; word-painting;
au§(ftl)ilicf)e3d)il6crnu9elaborate picture;
gtnouf Stfcilberung graphic description.
Sdlilbf^.... e'"...) in 3!l8n f. Sd)ilb=...
Siflilb.frSte C^-'-^) f ® \. zo. (6ee..v)
turtle, (2oiib.~) tortoise, <27 testudo, ana-
shield-toad, 07 chelonian; ju bcu ^n ge-
torig ta testudinafe, ...al, ...arious; «.n
fongen to catch turtles, to turtle; fig. fo
langfom fein mie eine ~ to be snail-slow, to
go at a snail's pace or Fa snail's gallop,
— 2. X an. testudo, tortoise.
Sdjilbtrotcii'..., \i\~:.. ("—...) in snan:
~nrtifl n. <27 chelonian ; testudinaZ, ...eous,
...ate; .^bejiijreibtt m ca chelonographer;
~6c|(^teibiin9/'i27chelonography;~fait8m
turtle-catching, turtling; -^fiiliger.^iiigcr
mturtler, peg-striker; <<.fl(i|l^ n Ro4tunft:
(etiinliiSeS, bom SOiltnWilb) calipash, (atliili*re,
bom i8ou4Milb) calipee ; ~formi9 a. tortoise-
shaped; ^gdr^ttulfl f path, la testudo;
.N/tnfpr in ent,: a) a species of weevil [Atte'-
tabus) ; b) tumble-dung (Hisier); rAxabit f
zo. Australian rcmiped(i?c'»iipes testudina-
rius) ; ~))ar[ m crawl ; ~i(f)ale f shell of a
tortoise or turtle, carapace ((, ou* ©4ilb'
putt); ~ftein »i min. (O echinite; />.'fu))pt f
turtle(-soup); (naia'moftle) mock turtle
(soup). [bearer, squire. 1
S(5ilbltft\(''-')[S(Silb]»i(jOia.armour-i
Sl^ilf (-') [o^b. sciluf] n (au4 m] ®
reed(grass), water-, bog-, or mat-reed
(Fhragmi'tea,Aru'ndo), Ffeather-top; sedge
(Carex); im ~ Itbenb m arundinaceous;
mil ~ beroadjfcn sedgy, reedy.
Stftllf...., ftf)ilf.... C!...) in SHan: ~iirtig *
a. reedlike, rushliko, sedge-like, sedgy,
at \ arundin(ac)cous; ~be(r(ill,)t a. reed-
crowned; ^xbni^ n = Sioljr'bact) ; ~berfe f
rush-mat; /-vglnSer) >i min. sulphuret of
silver and antimony; ~gra3 ^ n sedge
(-grass) (Carex), cut-grass (Cla'dhim ma-
ri'acus); ...tjlittt /■ reed-hut; ~{llljc f 20.
marsh-lynx, chaus (Lynx chaus); .>/(lillge
© f JBafftnMmiebt I two-edged (hollowed)
blade; ~matte/' reed- or rush-mat; ~meet
11: a) reedy (or sedgy) sea; b) npr. (bibl.)
Red Sea, Arabian Gulf; .^.lllllbt « jungle;
.%/palme ^ f rattan, ratan, rotang, reed-
palm (Calamus] ; ~pflniije ^ f reed-plant
(Arundinaria); ivtcil^ a. reedy, reeded,
rushy, sedgy, ii arundinose, arundiferous;
~to5t ^ » = S(tilf, (tinitlntt 4ialm) reed-
tube; ~ri)ljti|j)t n reedy growth; ~jdllget
m orn. sedge-warhler (Si/lDia phmgmi'tes);
~'\{ti\oa^n, ~fpetlinB m = Sio^jt'jperling.
((ftiljeil (■'^i I a. Stb. reedy, sedgy. —
II \ I'/a. ®a. to (thatch with) reed.
fif|i(fetii (''") [= jdjelfetn] ej,d. I vja. to
peel, to shell. — II y/«. (1).) u. fllj ~ to
peel off, to shell (off), to exfoliate.
fi^ilfig, fall t |(^ilfiif|t ('J") a. i&b. reedy,
sedgy, overgrown with reed, to calami-
ferous, \ arundin(ac)eous.
St^ill ('') [no* bem obbliitlttnbtn SleiW?, oal.
©dltn.fiicd] m ® ichth. = 3anber.
Si^iUe «t (H [= Sctett, ©dial] f @
S(5iff6au: slab.
St^iBcbolb norbb. («".'') [= ©idibbe-
bolb] m ® ent. = tibcttc 2.
©(fillet (''-) [= Sc^il(f)cr, ©(Jiclet] m
@a. 1. changing (changeable, floating, or
varying) colour or lustre, shot colour, play
of colour, tttiis. glitter. — 2. = Slcitfjart.
— 3. = ©diiHer-ialtcr.
Srt)illcr'..., j{f)illeV'... C'-^...) in si-bjon:
~eibed)(e f 20. CO trapelus; ,%.faltfr »i ent.
purple emperor (^p«(ii'i-<< iris); ^facbc f
shot colour, changeable (or fickle) colour;
/^.'farbig a. shot(-coloured); .wfelS m min.
to gabbro, granitone, eupliotide, schil-
lerite; ~jorid)Ullg f [Sdjillcr, biWt lidiitt,
1759-1805] literary investigations p/. re-
ferring to Schiller and his works; ~glau)
tn: a) = ©diillet 1 ; b) min. (a. ~qimr,) m)
cat's-eye, changeable feldspar; ~|aml melt
# m shot velvet; ^feibc ® f shot silk;
.-wfpat, '^.■flei^ tn min. s'-hiller-spar, to
bastite; pri§mnti|d)er .^fpot to antliophyl-
lite; temiptiSmntijc^Et ...fliiil to diallage;
<x.ftoff m chm. 'O .Tesculin, polychrome; <%..
tflffet 8 m shot (or watei'ed) taffeta, shot
silk; ~ti)eilt m = IMcidjait.
fiililltrig (■'"") o. (jtU. = jdjilletnb (titbt
it^itlctn II).
i(f)iatrifd) (-!""), ©i^iacrfi^ (■5-) a. (&b.
of Schiller.
fi^iBern (■J-) [Widen] I vjn. (().) @d.
to change coloui's, to play from one
colour into another; (bon etoffen) to water;
tteitS. to glitter; ^27 to Huoresre, to iri-
desce; Wic ein Cpal ~ to opalesce; in Dfot
^ to have a reddish hue; -., mnd)en (in
JReeenboaenfarben) to iridise. — II ^b p.pr. u.
a. ® b. changeable, (in Ktjtnboatnfatben) iris-
hued, irisated, iridescent; opalescent;
min. glittering, nacreous; phi/s. fluores-
cent; 4!7 versicoloured, pavonine, cymo-
phanous ; (». Stuaen) shot(-coloui ed), glace.
— Ill Sd)/^. n @c. play of colour ; opales-
cence, iridescence; phya. fluorescence;
(con eioBin) water, (fr.) chatoyement.
©(filling (■*") [al)b. scilling, bj. tlinaenbt
Miinjt] m (g (olS aHetlmal pi. ini'.) 1. (nn*
3til unb CrI betfAiebine TOiinji) shilling; tbm.
(beutl4)schilling,(|Ionbina»ii(blskilling;tnal.;
shilling (oiic. sh., s.); twelve-pence, F
bob, oner; 6 ~. unb 6 ^cnce Fsix and six;
ntiie. = (Selb; ba§|ollun§e-nfd)Ducii^eilf
btingen that will bring in a pretty penny.
— 'i. prove, thrashing, druljbing, flogging.
©dlilpcn^l- (''") [nmi'o. schulpe aiui4ii.
Male] flpl. ® ~ bts SratlpiSs cliocks, fids.
f(^ilt(ft) (•'■) pres. ind. tjon fdjelten.
©c^imdrc (--") !C. f. (5i)imnre ic.
©(^tmnitl (''") [Qt)b. scimbat, scimbli,
m^ti. schimme!] m ^a. 1. *?; al mould(i.
ness), must(iness); (eioifltde) mildew; ^
mucor, (Sranb) rust; b) n)ol)ltiecbciib£t ~
a species of byssoid algsB (Chroo lepus ioli'-
thus); c) "27 mycoderni, acrospore, auf lOtin.
ftiliftn: oidium. — 2. [not niiil a^b., ml;b.]
white (or grey) horse; F alter ~ (oon 9)«.
(ontn) -= @rau=topf a.
Si^inimcl'..., ((^immel-... (•'"...) in Sdan:
.N/dTtig a. mouldy, musty, to mucedinous;
^ .^artiger ipilj iO mucedin; ^cntt f orn.
= Setg=cnte; ~fovbc f: a) mouldy (or
mildewed) colour; b) colour of a grey
horse; ~feOe © nipl. outshot lambskins;
~fi(^te ^ f American white pine (Pinus
alba); ^flectig © a. (Oolj) mildewed; ^gc-
xuij m mouldy (or fusty) smell, fustiness;
~grou a. mouldy-grey; /^^engft m white
stallion; ~traMt ^ »i: a) = 9iu()ftrQut c;
b) = SSerg-jiimenblume; ^pilj'dttig a. O
mycodermic; ~piljc ^ tnjpl. to hyphomy-
cetes; 2E[)re bon bea ^piljcn <27 mycology;
^reitcr m one who rides a white horse.
|(^imm(e)li9, font |rt)inim(c)lid)t (-'(")")
a. (g.b. 1. (l-ilue-)mouldy, musty, fusty,
mildewy, to mucid; .v madjcii to must, to
mouldy; ~ riec^cn to have a mouldy (or
fusty) smell; ~ locrbeu = [t^immcln. —
2. N (Pftib) white, grey.
3eii4eii(B»-|.6.lx): Fiamilifit; PSBollSj;
jprai^e; r®auncr[prarf)e; \felteii; t nit (oudi gciiotbeii); " neu (on* gtboren);
( 1744 )
>- unrid)tig;
Tit gei^en, Die abfuraimaen unb tic abgcfoiiberlcnScmertiingcn (@-®) fini Born ertUrt. [(Sli^illtinCltl-<S(i^if bcll
Mimmeln (■*") r/n. (f).) S,d. to get
(grow, or go) mouldy, to get musty, to
(contract) nioiiid.
Sdjimmet (''") [f<f)immern] m @a.
1. (fimiKiKr Sititi) glance, glint, gleam,
twinkle, blink, poel. glimmer, shimmer,
(Sii(l iibei6nu|!t) light, (ftarlts £i4t) glare,
(fuiittlnber SidiifSein) sparkle. Scintillation,
(Blanj) Splendour, poet, sheen; -v, tinei
ebelfleinS lustre, cineS Tiamanten fire; rot'
Iid)er~ touch of red, reddish shade; bcim
^ ber ©terne under the twinkling stars;
btim ^ bǤ llionbcS by the pale moon-
light. — 2. fig. gleam , glimmering,
glimpse; (oSfifia4iii6t!teiiiitni§) smattering;
menu nod) tin ^ ton Scvftanb in i[)m ift if
he has a glimmering of reason left in
him; ein ~ don Jioffnung a gleam (or ray)
of hope; nid)l ein ^ bon not the feeblest
semblance of; Titfe l)iibe (eincn ~ baboix
I have not the ghost of an idea. —
3. false glitter, tinsel. — 4. jn-ovc. =
^Ibenb-bfimmcning.
SdiimmEt'..., (diinimEr.... (■'"...jinSffBii:
>N.geUiiil( n luminous clouds pi.; .^/glOH)
m false glitter, delusive lustre; ~((ifer »i
= Ceutbt-fojcr; ~Iirt)t « weak, trembling
light; glinimer(ing) ; -%-lo8 a. lustreless;
fig. plain, simple, unostentatious ;/v.ttiiJ)
a. glittering. [(f. ftbimmern II).|
id)imiiier^ttft(''"")a.4b. = f(t)i"imerni)i
jrfiiiiimEiii (■'") [jdjimmcn gisni™; "a'-
Scbimmcl] I vjn. (i).) ?} d. 1. to emit a
feeble, trembling light; to gloom, to wink,
to blink, to glint, to glimmer, poet, to
shimmer, (elei^maBig .v) to shine, (u, ttborg-
ItmSiSte .-) to glitter, (itrantn) to glisten;
bie Sdirift fcbimmert biird;? 5|}apier the
writing shows through the paper. —
2. (aianjtn) to glare, to gleam, to blaze
(out), to flare, to coruscate, (funftin) to
sparkle, (irie litgtemt ^) to twinkle, (fitai.
itn) to beam, to radiate; in filberncni
©laujt ~ to emit a silvery radiance. —
3. to shine with borrowed lustre or de-
lusive brilliancy, (Mtnbtnblitaftm) to dazzle.
— II ~b p.pr. u. a. i|ib. 4. glimmering,
ic. ; brilliant, shiny, brave, bright, lus-
trous, radiant; (tiiiier dazzling, gorgeous,
refulgent; i.». tinsel, flashy; poe<. many-
twinkling, fulgent. — 5. tUn. (fSiUernbl
chatoyant. — III Sd(,>, n %.e. light;
•lustre, brilliancy, radiance; Sd)-^ ber
Sterne star-light, twinkle of the stars.
©i^itnlJniife (^-'"j [airit.] m © zo.
(aifftnatt) chimpanzee, pigmy, barris (Si'-
uiia tioylo di/tes).
S(f)impf (>*) [= mf)b., Surjmtii] m 1;-
1. I eSrenMnruna bur* SOorle) abuse, injurious
language,disparagenient,(fre(«eaeti(im|;fuiial
insult, ftariet outrage, out Stua'": affront,
(bemiitigenbe, bei iOcraifetuna ft^'^aE^^'ibe 3)t^anb-
(una) contumely, indignity, spurn; j-m c-u
~ antt)un to affront (or insult) a p., to
offer an affront to a p.; e-n ... Qiij ficb jitjen
loffen Ob. einftcden to swallow (to pocket,
or to put up with) an affront. — 2. (Siftonbe)
disgrace, dishonour, ignominy; mit ^ unb
Sijionbc roeggciogt metoen to he dismissed
ignominiously ; mit .„ abjic^en to get oft'
disgraced. — 3. t urfptunai. : = S djcrj, £l)aB,
aas. nu§ .^ fann (Srnft wctDen what was
begun in play may turn to bitter earnest.
Sdllinpt...., jl^inipf.... (■=...) in 3(..fsan:
~Iieb n = £d)ma^=Iieb; ~imine m oppro-
brious appellation, nickname, opprobrious
(or abusive) name or epithet; ^tebe f
abusive (or vituperative) speech, abuse,
invective; .^.rcben pi. insulting remarks,
bad (or foul) language; ^lucife adv. abu-
sively; ~nn)rt n abusive word, invective,
(bem 3ntait nact) insult.
((^imjifcii (>5") I f/H. (i).) mi via. ©a.
1. ]. .V (bur* et^mafiunflen beleibigEn) to call a p.
foul (hard, or ugly) names, to insult
(abuse, revile, or vituperate) a p. ; ea. .„
to call each other names, to revile each
other; j. e-n (Seien .^ to call a p- a (thrice-
sodden) fool; Quf j. (et.) ^ to inveigh (de-
claim, or rail) against a p. (s.th.); out
ct. fludien unb ^ to curse and rail against
s.th.; immct flucSeu unb ^ to be always
cursing and railing or swearing and curs-
ing; laut ouj j. ^, Sismiltn to vociferate
against a p.; prvbs: wer fd)impit, bnt
bctloren who scolds loses; who loses his
temper shows himself to be in the wrong;
man lann bie a«at)tlieit .,,, aber nid)t (dionben
truth may be blamed, but cannot be
shamed. — 2. a) t = bejdiinipfcn 1, \t)<x-
jen; b)proi;c.= fd)elten. — II Sc^~n 4c.
invective(sp/.),railin!r, vituperation, foul
language, abuse; F (bad) language, jaw,
slang(ing); lQute§ Scb.^ vociferation; Infe
ba§ Sd)^ fcin I F none of your jaw, please !
Si^iniJicr (•!-) m #a., ~iii f ® railer,
abuser, reviler.
Sc^imptmi (— -f) f @ = (diimbicnll;
i-e .^en baflen nittt his dirt will not stick.
|(ftinH)ficrai P("-!") r/«. (().) a. vja. Cta.
to rail, to curse; to insult, to revile, to
vilify.
ic^illHJfli(^ (i") a. @b. shameful, (.^t.
O(tleetnb) dishonourable, discreditable,
(S^anbe bringenb) disgraceful, ignominious,
(btanbmartenb) opprobrious, infamous, (^Bc^ft
Meibijtnb) insulting, abusive, injurious,
fiarttr outrageous; .^e Bebanblung shame-
ful treatment; .„£ J^onblung infamous
act, disgraceful proceeding; ^efirontljcit
loathsome (disgusting, or shameful)
disease ; .^c 9IieberlQge ignominious defeat ;
eine§ .ven Sobe§ ftcrben to die an inglori-
ous (or a dog's) death. [miniously.(
fif)inH)flid):MDci)e (■^-^--i") adv. igno-(
Sd)impfli(^fett ('*''-) /'©shamefulness,
disgracefulness, dishonourableness, igno-
miny; infamy, outnigeousuess.
Se^inb-... (*...) in Sfian : ~aai Ph carrion ;
~an8cr)/i,~gtubE/'flaying-yard or ground,
knackery, flayer's (orcarrion-)pit; -^..ttifEr
»i ent. dissector -beetle; ~fraut ^ n =
S(^e[I=traiit ; ~Iubcr Rn = .^aa-j; fig. mit
i-ni .^I. fpiclcn to play the deuce (the mis-
chief, or old Harry) with a p., to treat
a p. like dirt or like the dirt under one's
feet; mit bem tann man .„1. ipielen you can
do with him what you like; ~mii^re / =
J!tade2; ~mEfJEr « flavirg-knife.
®d)inbEl(''")[al)b.s«M««ia,au!lt.s(;i"H-
dula^ f @ l.Q lodjbtittti: shingle, splin-
ter, tile of wood. Am. clap-board ; mil .^n
titim to shingle; mit ui gcbedt shingle-
roofed, shingly. — 2. surg. splint. —
S. her. (i4male StditeiJe ntbtn^ea.) billet; mit
^n befetjt billettee, billetty.
©d)inbel'..., irt)~.... mrift © (■="...) in
3f..l8an; ~arti9 a.: vl/ ^artige Scplanfung
clinch(er)-work; /^-bebndjllIIS f shinglc-
]Oof(ing), shingling; ~bcere 4 /■= ScUa-
bonna; ~bcil n shingling -hatchet, lath-
cutter; ~brcttH shingle-board, scantling;
~bad) « shingle-roof; ~betfEt m shingler;
-^^puer, ^IllOI^Et m shingle-splitter; ^•
Ijol) « wood for shingles; /»nagEl wi:
a) carp, shingle- or clasp-nail, slate-peg;
b) min. columnar argillaceous iron.
I'l^inbElll (^") via. @d. 1. © tin la* ob.
euit 2D.inb .„ to sbingle. — 2. gejdjinbclt:
a) ^ O imbricate(d); b) her. billettee, ...y.
fdjillbEK (■^") [n^b. scinian] via., vin.
(I).) u. flit) ~. virefl. (j5a. (itboii ind. impf.
fd)unb, stibj. fiiinbel 1. a) to ttay, to skin,
to strip (or take) off the skin, to ex-
coriate; ti* idat.) ben fynfe beim gfotttn
^ to bark one's foot (or shins) in falling;
U) co«<p. liejierln Si,6 ... (abbticn) to flay.
2. fig,: a) (I4m56iii( ctiunfiiiiiin) to mur-
der (e.g. the Queen's English), to mutilate
tlt'^''' **' ''°" """" ®"i'Bin: tr |ii)inbet u.
Mabl he pinches and pares, he rakes and
scrapes; c) .in iCfttb .v to jade, to over-
work; rt(6 .„ mulltn to be kept with one's
nose to the grindstone, to scrub hard for
a living; pet) ^ unb plagen to slave, to
drudge, to toil and moil; bie i'eute ~ to
oppress (harass, or grind [down]) people;
to sweat one's hands or work-people; to
keep down one's work-people's wages;
d) siabtnitn*;. Sotleiungtn .v, o. abs. ... to
attend a course of lectures without pay-
ing. — 3. hunt. (um»iikmaniii(4 ttSanbiln) not
to preserve, to overshoot (preserves).
St^inber (•'-) »i %&. 1. = "Jibbctter; fiol"
bi(b ber ^! (the) deuce take you ! (f.§enfer2).
-2. = eeute=)d)i)ibcr.-3.i»oi!<:. = firade2.
Sdjinbcr...., jdjinber-... ("-...) insilan;
~9Unb m knacker's dog; aU 64imetniimt:
cur; ~tnttEn m knacker's (or hangman's)
cart; ~fncd)t;» knacker's man; e^imtteoit:
hangdog ; ~miii;ig a. hangman-like ; fig. =
jdjiubctbajt; ~l»ttifn m = Sebinb-anger
SdjinbetEi (— ^i /■©!. = ^Ibbederci.
— 2. (siioJtrei) drudgery, hard work ; op-
pression, vexation ; (Stutiluna) extortion,
grinding.
ji^inbEt^aft, fd)inbEtiiiJ) i^'^) a. ®b.
fig. oppressive, e.\tortionate, grinding.
Sd)inbl)lcfE 127 ( iid)---!") [gttf).] /^ss anal.
schindylesis (f. M. II. [boben.l
SttlingEl.grunb •I i^— •*) >» ® = ftiel.j
idjinicren ©(--") [fr.] v!a. ®a. sm.ttjti:
to tabby, to cloud ; fcbinierl (ft.) chine.
©djinJcl i, (-*-) m #a. = Siftenfel; ~
mit fioufdjen strop with bull's-eye; ~-
^afEtt m can-hook.
Sl^infen (''") [aifi. seinco SeinroSrt,
SiSenltl] 1. bfb. S4m!inf^: (^inltr-^) ham,
(Ootbtf.,.) gammon of bacon; llcincr.» iibti
tern {JuBflcIfnt hock of bacon ; njeftfdliitber .^
Westphalia(n) ham. - i.contp. = idjenlcl 1 ;
X si. ^ tlopfen (le^rS 6»i«, nobti eintin leil-
ne&mei bie ^ugen berbunben u. ibm ton ben iibtiaen
Sdjiage auf ten Oinlein gegeben tcelben. Sirjt ct
ben Stamen be§ $tiiaeli.ben, fo ttitt bieiet an f^ine
eteOe) et»a: hot-cockles sg.^ P smack-arse
game. — 3. F old worthless book. — 4. but.
t4ilo§: (lienftmabtfien) einja slavey. — 5. 20.
= Sd)in[en'muf4cl.
SdjinftU'... I""...) in Sfian: ~bEtn n =
^(nodien; ~buttElbrot n ham-sandwich;
~fabritiiutm lam-curer; ,«,t|nltEr»i (JBetl.
jeufl f iit Seftoutatiouen) liam-holder; ~fMOrtltn
m knuckle of ham, ham-bone; ~nic|JEr m
ham-knife; ~inu|d)cl f zo. wing- shell,
pearl-oyster (/'eraui; .^^fi^nitte f slice of
ham; ^ftuBe /■ (beiiin.) = .^butierbrot.
®d)inil C') [niebcrD. schini.n) m Sauil m
i5|, ~e (■'") /■& : ~.mpl. dandruff, dandriff.
F scurf, <» furfur. [rourjel c.|
£rt)i»icnfl ^ (-'-) [d)in.] m ® =flraft./
Si^into'isinus ("--i") m @ c. pi. (ma-
nifie Kelijion) Shintoism.
Sd)i)lctot (-"-) m ^a. unb S. £lftip^
forer (-"-") m @a., cd)i|)etorin f ®
(albanifitei BoIIIflaimn), Idjipetntijl^ o. ®b.
Skipotarian.
Sd|i))to.J)o6 ('3->') [bulgarijd) sehipka
iiilbe Sofe] m Ji geogr. Shipka Pass.
Sifivpt (-^"1 !C. = Sdjflppe !c.
£d)ipp')d)Ercn © ["•-•') n ?gc. lu^bnei-
lung: second and third shearing.
Sl^iroS (-") npr. n. inv. geogr. Sbiraz,
Sheeraz.
Sdjitbel © (''■') f= Sdjcvbel] m @a.
melall. ~ eillcS SculS stamp (lump, or
«> ffiilienWojt; © Sedinit; 5« Sergbou; X SDJilitar; i- ajtarint; « SJflanje; • §anbel; '
ilURET-SANDERS, EEUTSCH.EXGL. -n'TRCH. ( 17*5 )
' $ofi; A eijenbatin; d" <D)urit (f. e. IXl.
219
f'SAitl... — 'SdjIClfttC*...] Substantive Verbs are only gJTen, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...lag.
stump) of metal. Mooni; .c-rSuppe slab;
bit .^ tiicn to (lolly tlio blooms.
SdiirMinor © {^■-) [= Sd)irbcl.l)nar]
n « luitmn* iti; I'ad wool.
«if)iriu (-^1 |al)l). scirm, sierm] m ®
1. (tlitot, reobur* mon a"t*l V\ Vim ln», wo»ot
iiian6*u()lu4l) shelter, screen, cover; hort.
awnirif, (SufTuiti) refuge, retreat, (SdiiM))
protection, salejuftrd, security (»or, gcgcn
from, against), (iMftmber Siliilb ) sliielii,
ffigis ; jci bu il)r S(i)ilb iini ~ ! bo ber safe-
guard!, shelter her!; fid) uiitct j-§ ~ be-
gcbcn to put o.s. under a p.'s protection ; j.
ill Sd)utj null - nehmcu to take a p. under
one's winsr or protei'tion; j-m jiim ~E
bicncn lo protect (shelter, or screen) a p.;
bibl. btr iitrr i|i mcin ~ the Lord is my help
and mv shield. — 2. = Siegcn-, Sonncn-
fd)irm;'»ji"-5JI'ifetn',C(cn.,Si3onb-|(biniuc.
— S. ») © ffiloSfobtit. : ~ bot btin Dfm (fire-)
screen ; «, on b(t Saubcrlattrnc fan ; b) X lacu
of a lode. — 4. ^ = S)olbc 1. — 5. so. ~ btt
Wtbulenswimming'-bell, umbrella, <j7necto-
calyx. — 0. hunt, cover, mantelet.
Sdiitm-..., fifiirm-... ("...) in si.'Wuna™ :
.vOlblllll « screen-allium; ~ortifl ? a. 3
umlelltK-, ...ate(d) ; ^baiim * »i = Wcgcn-
jd)irm'b(iura; ~ix'\t] m = S(b"l3'brief ; ~'
bad) « sliod, penthouse, shelter, (Woililf)
awning; urv/;. fore-roof, shield; 4- tilt (of
a boat); am JDajtn: carriage-umbrella, tilt;
hoit. (stiaw-lmat; ~boIbe * / = Solbc 1 ;
~fabrif /'umbrella-miinufaitory; ~fnbri'
font m umbrella-maker; >>.<ii)rinig a. urn-
brolla-sliaped; ^ au4 <0 umbellar, um-
belliform; ~flltteral n = .^ubcrjug; ~'
gafiel f umbrella-stretcher; ^gclb n Stfinl-
m\tn: contribution levied on the liege-
men for liecping the walls in repair; ~'
geftell n umlirel la-frame; ~ljOU6c f (Snal.
cap of maintenance (dignity, or estate)
(j. cap* 1 in M. I); ~ftcrr m patron, pro-
tector; enji. ecrl. advowee; ~l)Ctr|(i)nft f
patronage, protection ; tnal. eccl. advow-
son; /s,Ijilt »i; a) = 5all=l)ut; au4 shade-
bonnet; b) an. petasus; ~frnut ? h:
a) chickweed, winter-green (Trienia'lis);
b) umbrella-wort [Oxt/'baplms); >^lani(lc f
shade- or shadow-lamp; /vlebcr © n (ani
SDaatn) apron ; <>.nmcl)er wi umbrLlla-maker
or -man; ~mauer O /■ = .^uionb b; ~.
niOoS ■^ n gland-moss; .^moofc pi. ij
splachnacea-; ~mooSorti() ^ a.iO splach-
naceous; .s^miitje /'peuked cap; ,N,nelj J/ «
(bulwark) retting; ^pnlmc ? f umbrella-
or fan-palui, (oli-inbildit) talipot, basket-
palm [Co'ri/pha); ~JlflanjC ^ / umbellifer-
ous plant; .>..rtug m umbrella-runner;
~quaUe f zo. iO medusa {Medusa); ~.
teil)t n right of protection or patron.nge;
~^(^ntdt f so. umbrella-sbell {Umbrella);
~ftanbei: «i umbrella- or hall-stand, cane-
holder or -rack; /^.ttngcHb ? a. 0 um-
belliferous, umbraculilerous; ,^^traubc *f
fit. '-= Solben-traube; ^libcrjiig m um-
brella-case; ~U08eI»' oi'tx. umbrella-bird,
fruit-crow, dragoon-bird {C'ephalo'plefus);
~l)OBl(ei f) m = .^i)etv([d)a)t); ^ttnnb f:
a)screen(ing)-wall;b) © eiasfabr.: screen;
c) J/ (6(6anjntib) bulwark, waist-cloth; ,v'
Wertc X "Ipl. defences, works; ^.jlDingc
^umbrella-tip.
feftinnen C") vja. @a. = bcWitmen.
Sdjitmcr (■'") m @a., ~iii /■ ® 1. =
Sejibirmtr. — 2. hii»l. = iKcttcr '2.
Sdjirmling \ (■i") m ® = Siftu^liug.
(itjitpen (^-j vjn. (I).) @a. = jitpcn.
Scftirt N (■») « ® = ©tiibirr.
SHirr.... (•=...) in snjn. I = ©cjdiitr-...
— II Bib. gaut; ~nntili)))e f zo. guib,
harnessed antelope(r.vije';a;jiiis»cWj)/ii3);
ivbalfeu © «i (intt 3o*btu(fc corbel-piece.
bolster for the string-piece; ~l|afcn © «i
harness-honk ; -.,..f)l)(j O « wood (or timber)
for cartwrights; ~(cttc © ^ = 35£id)[cl'
tctte; ~mciflcr »r. a) O harness-keeper;
head-ostler (at an inn); S4mi(bt: smiths'
foreman; b) w guard, conductor: con-
ductor of baggage-waggons; ~meiftcvfi
f: a) © barness-room; b) «» guard's
bouse; ^nogrl © n> Suitnjtlin: a) wrap-
ping-plate and book on the fore-end of a
|iole; b) = SDcirf)|ol-boIjen; ~rin9 © m
OTagnerei: shouKier-link.
frilirrcn (''") vja. si a. = onWitrfn; bie
1ii\aie an ob. »or ben SBogcn ^, bcu ilBagcn
~ = auiponuen 4.
Srfiirting T ® (''") [cngl.] m (g^ (Soum.
wonjtus) shirting; .^-llcnib n calico (or
cotton) shirt.
Sii^igma (-'") [gt4.1 n @ (pi. o. Sdii'S-
niota) 6lb. ret. schism, division, Fsplit;
tin ^ bilbfn toscbismatise; St^i8matifer
("-»'") m SSa. schismatic, separatist,
schism-monger; (d)t8nmti(if) ("-") a. (&b.
scbisraatic(al ), separatistic,\ separatical.
Scflife' ?{•'■) [ju |d)ci{jen] m ® unanfl.:
a) Pshit(ting); fy. (sinafil F (blue) funk,
funking; b) = ScbeiBe 1.
jdlifj" P('') impf. ind. oon fcbtifeen.
(Sd)ijj.6ectc P * (•'.■=-') f® = gaul-bcerc.
Sl^iWa (--) iipy.m. ® Ob. ini'. (int. eoti)
Siva, Shiva; fd)~'Onbetcnb a. Sivaistic,
Sivaite; ~.anbtter(in) s. Sivaite, wor-
shipper of Siva; /^'nnbttung ^Siva wor-
ship, liiilpl. inr. (Jiljatt) schizomycetcs.)
ed|i)oml)fftcn o * ((scb-^-tfe'") [grd).!/
Sd)/abbE rc^") I fdjlobbevn] f® = llnttr-
lippc. ' (slobbering; gossip, tattle.!
Sd)Ia6betci F("'^-') f ® slabbering,)
£d)lttbbftct F (''"") m @a., Sdjlobber-
llinul (•'"■-) n @ slabberer, slobberer;
babbler, tattler, gossip. [= labberig.i
fd)Inbb(e)riBF(''(")")licf)Iabbmi]o.&b./
j(f)lnbbcni F ('^") [uicbcrb.] vjn. (b.) unb
vja. cid. 1. to slabber, to slobber, to
drivel, to slaver. — 2. to gossip, to cliat,
to tattle, to babble.
£d)Iad)t (-'l [o()b. s!aht{a) ju jdjlogcu]
f @ 1. X mfifl battle, (^antgemenfle, eeeflefecbt)
engagement, (6tft4i) fight, actiou, (Sdjia^i.
las) day, field; ~ auf Scben unb Sob lifo-
and-death battle; in bcr .„ bei Ccipjig (an
ber OJioStroo) at the battle of Leipzig (of
the Moskwa); ojfene .„ plain (or open) fight;
regtluiQ^ige ... pitched battle; unrcgeb
uiiifeige ~ irregular fight, skiimish; nntnt-
jdjicbenc ~ drawn battle; eine .„ aubicten
to offer battle; eine .v annelnnen to acci'pt
a battle; bie ~ beginncn to join battle;
fid) out cine », cinlojjen to engage in b.attle;
in bie~ gcljcn to go into action; bit .., ge-
loinnen to win (gain, or carry) the day, to
win the battle or the field; fi (am ju eiiicr
.V a battle was fought; eine ~ liejcrn to fight
a battle (a field, or an action) ; bem geinbe
eine .^ lieteru to give battle to the enemy;
bie ~ berliercn to lose the battle or field.
— 2. t: a) (ewadiitn biS 6*Iail|lets) killing,
slaughtering; b)4(W.ravage,devastation;
C) = @cj(6led)t 4. — 3. © SBafletbau : fascine-
dam; (UfetbtftflijunB auB tina'M'aa'nen Spialiltn)
crib, Cray; int-m aiufic: hard; miiS. quav.
eii)ln4b...,jd)ln(^t....(«...)in3[lan:~bniif
f: a) © 6il)Iai4teiti: slaughtering-bench,
(SItiliSSani) shambles pi.; b) fig. IiuplJen
jur .^biuit iiiljren to lead ... to be butchered ;
mtilS, to sacrifice; ~biir m large wild
bear; ,~beil 9 n butcher's axe, pole-axe,
cleaver; ~bett(^t >^ m account of a battle
or an action ; torn StibVn Irtbft 6tma*< : bul-
letin ; ~bcriil)nit X a. renowned (orfamed)
in battle; ~blotf m slaughtering-block;
~ejtcil n = ,ftft b; ~tal((c) m orn. lanner
(i'W<-o7<r)ii'o')-ms);,^fcictiii<fbattle-feast;~.
fclbii. « battlefield, field (of battle), battle-
ground; ,^fcllc ® nipl. town-slaughtered
skins; ^fertig X n. ready (or disposed) for
battle, (tieet) drawn up in battle array,
marshalled for fight, embattled; «,feft
n: a) X = .^feict; b) treat given to friends
when a fatted pig has been killed; F
tripe-nigbt; ~flei|d) n butrher's meat;
si. dead-meat; ~flEi|d)I)iinbIcr m dead-
meat salesman; ^fltijdiberfnuf «i retail
of butcher's meat ; ~g[lb©H slaughterer's
wages pi.; /^gemijlbe & n battle-piece or
-picture; /v.g(fang X m battle-song, war-
song; ar4. «it. pa-an; -x,flr(d)tet X n =
fi'ri(g§'gcid)tei;~nctiimmcli!i>i=.vgcli)uf)(;
/x/gcluid)t n weight of an animal when
killed; ,^gewiil)l X n tumult (or din) of
battle, (ft.) melee; im bid)tcften ^g. in the
thick(est) of the fight or fray; ~fjnuifll
m: a) eftiadjitcii: drove of cattle destined
for the shambles; b) X division, army-
corps; battalion; »>l)an3 n slaughter-
house, shambles pZ., butchery, (8fftnlli*e»)
(ft.) abattoir; ^Ijnut O f raw (or green)
hide; S' .„l)iiutc pi. domestic slaughter-
hides; rJ:i\i] m killing- or slaughtering-
yard, tripe-house (f. a. ~f)OuS) ; ~{fnle X f
battle-mace; ~fran) * m = »c()en-nufe>
baum : .^lalctntn if flpl. side- or figliting-
lanterns ; ~licb X n battle-song; ~lillif X
f line of battle, array; >!/ {.abreast-)line;
in .vl. aujftetlcu to draw out, to form in
line; .~maefe f slauL'htering-mask, (fr.)
bouterolle; ^mffjer © n butcher's knife;
fig. murderous steel; >^^nlanat m ttm. =
'Jiobcmbcr; ~od)B m ox to ho slaughtered
or killed; >>..<lllfe[ n sacrifice, fit/, victim;
^orbming X f order (or array) of battle,
battle array; in .^o. anjCtcUcn to draw up
in order of l)attle or in battle array, to
(em)hattle, to range, to pitch; fi(b in ^o.
aujftellen to form in order of battle; in
.^0. ftet)cn to be drawn up for battle;
breite ~o. open order, order of battle with
extended front but little depth; birf)te
(loje) ~o. close (loose) array; nolle ~o. full
line; ~pfcrbXn = .^voji; ~plon m: a) X
plan of action or battle; b) fig. plan of
operations; ~t)OJen /■//;/. second-best sort
of (or second) quills, seconds; .vteifit X f
line of battle, battle array ; ^roUe ^^ f
quarter-bill; ^roJlX»i battle- or war-horse,'
charger, poet, (war-)steel, courser; fvtu\
m = ffrieg3>ge[cbrei; ^jdjiiijcl f present
of meat given to friends in killing-time;
~idjii^ »> = Sd)lQd)tjd)i(; (I. Hb. aiit.); ~'
jdjWein n pig to be killed; ~.jd)nittt X n
battle-or hroad-svvord,two-handed sword ;
fie Ijat cine ':^\m%i mic ein J[ii). she lias a
sharj] tongue; ~fteuer f = fjlcifdj-fleiicr;
.V u. Waljl-ftcuct duty on butcher's meat
and ground corn, town-dues pi., ofi (ft.)
octroi; ~ftiirt n: a) = .^gcniiilbe; b) ©
64la4ttiti: head of cattle destined for the
shambles; c) piece of a slaughtered
beast; ^\n)fft f pudding-broth (f. aiUirft.
fuppe) ; ~tn8 HI : a) 0 edjladjlttei : slaughter-
ing- or killing-day; b) X day, day of
battle, battle-day, date of a battle; ^■
tatif m slaughter-house tarifl'; .^Oerbanb
^l/ m cock-pit; ~\>\t% n fat cattle, cattle
(to be killed), beef-cattle, fattened beasts,
beeves pi.; ~tt!OUe H f slaughter- (or
dead) wool; ~JCII9 © n butcher's im-
plements or tools pi.; ~]luang m com-
pulsory use of the public slaughter-house.
— aji. auit flricgS'... u. Sdjladjleu'...
ed)Iod)ta C*") [pi'ln.] ^ inv. Polish
nobility, (fit for killing or slau^'htering.\
fd)lad)tbar C-) a. feb.fit to be killed,/
©djlnditC'... (•="...) in sdan j. Sd)lad)t=...
Signs (B»-seep»ge IX): F familiar; R vulgar; f flash; % rare; t obsolete (died);
( 1746 )
' new word (born); A incorrect; (O scientific;
The SigDS, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— @) are explained at the beginning of this book. ['SdjIilC^tttt 'Slfildf'...]
frf)Ifld)tcii 1 (■'") [al)li. slahtuii, ton
gdllad)!] I I'la. ?ib. 1. © SSladilmi: to
kill, to slaughter; tin esnipin ^ to kill, to
stick (off) ; ein Saib ~ to butcher, to stab ;
F luir Ijaben gcfdjlocfitct we have killed our
fatted pi!.'; bi§ro. virefl. bo5 S4al fdlladjtet
fidi cortcilljait ... cuts up to advantag-e.
— 2. (ais Cpitt) to slaughter, to immolate.
— 3. (Mnmotben) to butcher, to slay, to
massacre, to slaughter, (mtStln) to cut to
pieces, (Sinouittn) to sacrifice. — 4. J/ ein
©djiif .^ to break up a Tessel. — II Scl)~
« %c. mh Sdilai^tuna f ® killing,
slaughter(ing); fig. butchery; S{ft.„ eineS
Cpievtietel &\niactation; einSdj^War'S,
Bxiil tint Sd)la4t ju ncnnen ISCH.) call
it not battle, 'twas a buti-hery; 'twas
butchers' work they diil, unsoldierlike.
((^(ai^teii^ (-'"I [oei. Sdjlag .5d unb ®£«
ilf)leit] r/«. (1).) ®b. nail j-m ^ (mten) to
take after a p.
©djloditcn-... (""...) inSfisn: ~buninilcr
F»i Icamp-lfollower, hanger-on; ~benfcr
»■ (Stinoire MoUtt?! great strategist ; ~frol)
\ o. eager for battle; ^.gliiif n fortune
of war, chance of arms; .^gott m God of
battles; Mars; .^gijttin /'Bellona; ~juiig=
ftOU fiKta. Valkyr; ~lcnfer m bibl. Lord
God of hosts; o/inafet »i battle-painter.
— fflji. an* firiegS'... unb Sti)Iad)t»...
Sd^latfitcr, S(^lii(^tet (-'") m @a.
1. a) = 51cijd)cr ; b) fiff. butcher, bloody (or
sanguinary) tyrant, murderer. — 2.zo.:
a) = St61arf)t=bar ; b) oni. = Scl)Ia(i)t=falt(e).
£il)ld(titcr^... {""...) inSiisn = g-lei^er-...
S(|la(^tetft {"■^-) f -ij 1. a| butcher's
trade, but-hering; b) butcher's shop;
c) = gleildier-inniing. — 2. fig. (|4ie«i4es
fteme^ei) butchery, carnage,
gdllad)tid)itj, SifilaiStjia (■*") [poln.] wi
® minor Polisli nob!e(manl.
(^lorf » (■') laltfadij. slaHk), al)t). alah]
I a. 6*b. = |cf)laff. — II Sii)la(( m ®
= gd)lap§.
Sdjlacf » © (-i) [rtlod'] m ® 1. slabby
mass. — 2. saltpetre-sediment or-deposit.
Sdjlnrf'... {^...) in3f..(e6unatn: ~batm ni
[Sdjlade''] 6iliia4terti : = Iliaftbarm; ^-
If'otntT nipl. |id)Iact'] short-horns, short-
horned cattle; ~lBettcr n = Sct)Iatfcr;
<vtDurft f [Sdjlatfe^] a kind o! German
sausage.
®(^la(fe' (''") [f)orf)b. lut mnbb. slagge,
iu fd)Iageu] f ® 1. © metal/, slack, slag,
cinder(s p?.), scoria, dross, floss, scum,
spume, offal, recrement; tm eititiroiit :
clinker; (iiitgttei; sullage; arme .^n pi.
refuse sg., poor slags; entglnftc, devitri-
fied slag; glafige ^ vitreous slag; .„ com
SPubbelofcn forge- or tap-cinder; min. ^n
pi. ( tuitonifiitt ausBurf) volcanic scoria;
bie ^n abftecben to tap (or run off) the
cinder; bie ~n abwetten to take oft' (or do
away) the slags; bie ^n auSblafen to flame
the blast-furnace; ^n bilbcn to slag; bie
~n jiet)en to draw out the slag. — 2. fig.
sediment, residue, dross, waste matter.
Sdjlatfe* prove, (-s-) f @ : a) = !ffiaft-
borm; b) = ©(^lad^wurjl.
Wlotfen* (''") [SdjiQd'-] vjn. (t) @a.:
t8 Mladt Ob. fiftladcrt Wl>»'p.) it rains in-
cessantly, it is sloppy weather.
Wlorfen- © (>'") [Sd)lacfe>] t'/n. (f).)
®a. metall.: bos 6rj filarft )(l)r ... slags a
good deal, gives(oryields)pleiity of slags.
fdjlDtfen' i/ (•*") [Mlad'] vja. Sja. tin
Stall ~ (loSmiHtn) to unfurl, to loose.
e(^lacfeit....,ii^laircn....(«"...)[£d)Ia[fe>]
in Silsn, mtii'l © tiietall.: ~nblcitet m =
2)amm-gan§; /^ttrlig o. slaggy, drossy,
cindery, O scoriaceous; ....ottig jiifaminen'
j(6meljen to clinker; ««ouge n im .^bltit ti
aftiWftunS cinder-, tap-, floss-, or rough-
ing-hole; ^bctt n cinder-bed, bed of
scoria; ~bilbung /'SLorification; ~blau n
scoriaceous blue; ^bleij « tts eoSoitni:
dam-plate; bes asubbtiofens : tap-hole plate,
breast-plate; beS 5tii4tetbeS: front-plate;
-vblci « slag- or scori,a-lead, browse; <n/'
bloif m block of cinder; .^eifeil « cinder-
iron; J? mil .vC, bctmcngt part-mine ; «./Er J
n glassy (or vitreous) silver-ore; ~taiigcr
HI tap-waggon ; .x,forni /'cinder- or scoria-
block; ,^|6rmig a. scoriform; ~ftei a.
drossless, free from dross or slags; <v"
iriirfien n pig-boiling, wet puddling,
boiling process; «..fii()rer m barrowman;
~goit8 w! cinder-notch or -tap, slag-duct;
~gritbc f (slag-)pit; ~f|afeil m cinder-
hook; /v^nlbe f cinder-tip, slag-bank,
dump; f^^^trb m slag-furnace or -hearth;
~foftcn »( slag-box ; .^fleill n slag-cobs
pi.; ~Ua%t f f. firafee 1; ~ftii(tE /" mud-
scraper; ,%,Iaitf m slag-channel; ^iMa f
gertl. volcanic slags pf.^ scoriaceous ("r
S|jOEgy) lava; ~lo(^ n = .^Quge; ~naff f
slag-tube or -nose; ~pllbbtlll n = .^•
in\i)tn; ~riiitmer »i, ~)d)auie[ f stithy-
pick, forge-shovel, poker, slag-runner;
~rcti^ a, scoriaceous, slaggy ; ~fd)ctf)c f
JtoBitttunft : assay-porringer, little mufl'le;
~|piE§ m slag-iron ; ~ftaub m coal-dust,
culm; ~fteitt m cinder- or slag-stone,
slag-matt; ~tfiiir f trap-door; ~ttift f
= .^gang; -N/WiiUe mlpl. (urallt gttinuollt.
beten 3JIaueriyti! ju e-r feften SRaije jL-gelcfimoljen
ifi) vitrified walls or masonry sg.; ~nicg
m cinder-path; ^iBOllc f (Sttltl. unb MSrtn.
btneibunflSmnletiol) sbg-wool or -hair,
mineral wool or cotton, silicate cotton ;
~)acfen m floss-(hole) plate, front-plate;
/s^iange f elbow- or cupel-tongs i>l.; ~'
jicgcl wi slag-hrick ; ~jif ^et m — .vtaumer ;
«^)ilin n prill(i)on, block-tin.
fi^larfenliaft (''"") a. igb. = jt^Iadcn-
ortig, f4laden=fi3rmig.
©ifllarfer (■^") m @a., ^'Better » rainy
(sloppy, or slushy) weather.
f(^Iatflc)vig (-'(")") a. Igb. bom SBetltt:
rainy, wet, sloppy, slushy, Fsloshy.
f(^latfernM'''')"[id)Iarfen=] W'l.ib-) ®d.
1. to move loosely (limply, or listlessly). —
2. vt bon btn etgtln: to flap, to Slacken;
mit ben SRicmen .^ to row wet. I jctlladen '. I
fl^latfetll- ('''') vjn. (5.) sld. =)
jdjloifig (-*-) a. @.b. 1. = ((^ladcrig. —
2.(e4laiftn enlbaittnb) slaggy, drossy, cinder-
ous; scoriac(eous), recremental; miie. =
jdjladen-artig.
ji^lobbcn i [■'■") fnieberb. Stabbe, Slobbe
aum»itn; eat Wlottcml f/o. @,b. to keckle,
to worm, to serve ropes.
Siijlabbiiig J/ (-'") f @ u. ® round(ing),
keckling, worming.
edllafi (I) [a^ji, sldf]m<^<,.pl. l.mfi
sleep, (Sabt) rest, repose; F co. land of
Nod, Bedfordshire; flinbeiliir. (iBabo) bye,
bye-bye; /ij^.berewigc^ the sleep of death;
fe|ier .^ heavy (sound, or deep) sleep;
lei(Stet ~ light sleep, slumber, doze, F
dog-sleep; ru^iget .^ quiet sleep, peaceful
slumber; fontter-. sweet (or gentle) sleep;
tiefcr .» profound (or dead) sleep, path.
lethargy, to sopor; tobc§iit)uUd)et ~ O
carus; Bctjletlter .^, sham (fox-, or dog-)
sleep ; im .^e (while) asleep, in one's sleep ;
fjolb im .^ half asleep, O somnolescent;
fig. ba§»atemir nidjt im ».c tingefallcii I
should never have dreamt of it, it would
never have entered my head; i(ft iparnod)
im crftcn .^e I was still in my beauty-sleep ;
@ott giebt'3 ben Seinen im ~t chance is
everything; in tiejem ...e licgen to be last
asleep, Fto sleep like a top; im ~e ttben
to talk in one's sleep; im ~c rebenb O
somniloquous ; Kcbtn im ^t O somniloquy;
im ^c manbtln to walk in one's sleep,
to somnambulate; ein flinb in ^ toiegcn
(fingcn) to rock (sing) a child to sleep or
rest; bom .^e erwaiien to (a)wake from
sleep, (tilct,li4) to start from one's sleep,
to (a)wake with a start; pcb be§ ^tS nilftt
etlrebren fonnen to be dead sleepy, Fto
let the dustman get hold of one; itn ^
bt§ ©etedilen jdjlojen to sleep the sleep
of the just or righteous: einen langen ~
t^un to have a good long rest or sleep;
nnjth. ®ott beS .^e§ god of sleep, Mor-
pheus. — 2. B) med. ben ... b(f6ibeinb(c8
5)!iltel) i& soporific; ben ^ DertreibenbieS
!Diittel) O antihypnotic, antisoporific;
Sebre bom .,.e C? hypnology; bj zo. (SBin-
ter=, Sommer=)>, bet liete winter sleep, 0
hibernation; summer sleep, to estiva-
tion ; c) ^ .V atwiHtr Siflanitnlttilt) Or nycti-
tropism. — 3. (SinatMIaftnltin btt (Sliibtt)
slet;p, Fpins and needles pi. in one's leg.
edllaf'' (-) |a^b. at(lf\m i),^Qi)\a\t.
Sd)laf'..., Wa\:.. (-'...) in 3f.'it?»natn:
~abteil(iin8 f) m H sleeping-compart-
ment, F sleeper; ~a>)iel ^ m: a) bedeguar,
robin-redbreast's pincushion; b) = 91I«
taun3; c) = Scllobonno; ~bailt /■ turn-
up bed(steadj, bed of boards; ~becte * f
= fflcUobonna; ~bett n bed(stead); ^•
bcingenb a. sleep-procuring, o soporific,
somniferous, narcotic; .^.burli^e m ttaa
night-lodger, ntiiS. lodger; />.roupe fi n
= .vobtcil; ~itii) m (an(. Ziiau-itii))
spare dike; ~ern!ail)t \ a. aw.aked (or
roused) from sleep; ~et!cugenb a. O
hypnotic, soporific; ~fiebEt n path, le-
thargy, morbid drowsiness; ~flut f neap
(-tide); ^ganger »i : a) prove. «= .vburfdie;
b) % = 9!ad)t'roaiibler; ~gaft m night-
guest, guest for the night only; .%/Sefa4cte
«i, ^grfii^ctin f bedfellow, room-fellow,
univ. Fchum; .%/gelb n price paid for a
night's lodging, P doss-money; .%.gcleg(li-
tttit f sleeping accommodation, bedding;
j-m .vg. bictcn Fto sleep (or bed) a p.; ^
gciltad) n bedroom, bedchamber, sleeping-
room; .%-gcnoft, ~geieQ m = ^gefo^tte;
^.geiottnb n night-dress, night- or bed-
gown ; ~^au6c /(lady's) nightcap; •v^au^
M (common) lodging-house, P doss-house,
J? barrack; .^famctab m = .vgejiibtle;
<vfammet f, .^.fiimmerdiCK » = .^gemad);
~tappe /'= .vniii^e a; ~faftcil m turn-up
bed, sofa-bed(stead); ~to\t ■i> f berth,
(fat KattoUn) bunk; ,».fiant o. lethargic,
somnolent, © comatose; f%.fTanf4eit f
lethargy, somnolency, ...ce, 4; coma; bgi.
n.~fud)t'; ~ttaill ^ « : a) = (Jrb.jicfete; b) =
fiiidjen-fdietle; c) = Siljen- Irani; d) =
Sellnbonna; e) = 9fad)t.f(i)Qtltnc; ~lttbi
ni so. death's-head crab (farcer caput mo'r-
tuum); ~futid)e f sleeping-(travelling-)
carriage; ~liiuie ? flpl. co. sleepiness,
drowsiness; Fthe dustman or sandman,
Rinbtrlptodit : Billie Winkie; /vieutc pi. fieSi
.^biicjtbe unb .^mabditn; /vlieb n sleep-
procuring song, (Biiicnlicb) lullaby; .vlo^
a. sleepless, wakeful, restless; poet, un-
sleeping; path. i27 insomnious, acemetic;
.vloje 51ad)t bad (or poor) night; Joje
9iod)te pi., bit insomnia, watchings pi.
(I. a. 9!ad)t 2a) ; ^lofigteit /'sleeplessness,
want of sleep, wakefulness ;pa</i. a vigil,
ance, insomnia, pervigilium, agrypnia;
~luft f drowsiness, sleepiness, somno-
lence; .vniai^cnb n.: a) = ^btingtnb;
b) path, a? soporific, comatose ; .N/maiii^en
n (female) night-lodger; ~matj Fm =
.vmttlje b; ~mau8 f zo. = SildjlmQuSI;
/vlllitttl M nied. «7 soporific, dormitive.
© machinery; J< mining; H military; A marine; * botanical
( 1247
# commercial; «• postal; 9 railway; <f music (se« pasa IX).
219*
[gj^lttf-@(^Ia9]
6 ti bft. S c r6 a pni mcifi n ii r gegeten, iterni [le nittt act (ob. action) of... ob. ...Ing tauten.
narcotic, hypnotic, opiate, soporifcious
medicine, (itU ou* ^truiil ; ~nio^ll ^ m —
®ortcn'tno^n;~miilicf:a)ni):litcap; b)F
fig. sleepy-bead, drowsy-head, dullard,
muff, mope, mopus; c) r(64iiiftiunl) night-
cap ;~mil)ii(ira.sleep(y)-lieaded, drowsy,
lazy; »til6. humdrum, jogtrot; ».miitjigcr
!D!cnfil) 1= -mu^t b : ~ptlj in: a) furred
dressinij-gown; b) ffiv. = ^mO|jc b; ~rolj
m, ~tnfte f: al -= Sil* u. ffiurmtl-tier;
h)ffig. sound sleeper; ~rfllim m sleeping
accommodation, \ cubicle; ~rclmer(tit)s.
one who talks iu his sleep, O sorani-
loquist;~ri)(fmdressing-gowii,wrap(per),
Ibtt Staucn) morning-gown; im ~r. in one's
dressing-gown, in undress; ~|ooI m dor-
mitory; ~fntf Ml sleeping-bag; ~fcntl m
— ^Pu^l; ~r>ll '" (son fflSa'In) roost(ing-
place); ~fofa n sofa-bed(stcad), settee-
bed, settlo-hed ; ,%.jpini( « = ^taften ; ~'
(iatte, ~fttae f: a) (Cuoer) couch, bed, ^h
berth; b) sleeping-place; lodging; bed;
in ^lieDe licgcn to sleep in a (common)
lodging-house; ~fteUenlictiniEtct(ill) s.
lodging-house keeper; .%/(teUlieger w =
^bur|4c; ~fti:l)e /" — ^gemad); ~fluf)I m
bed-chair, chair-bed; mtiis. easy-chair;
~iui^t f lethargy, somnolence; path.
sleeping -evil, morbid drowsiness, QJ
stupor, coma, carus, narcolepsy, sopor,
carotic sleep; toadjenlii' ^(. O vigilant
coma ; •,(. belt. i& comal ; /^'{ui^t'artig a. <27
soporose, comatose; ~ju(5tig a. drowsy,
somnolent, lethargic, .aeomatose, carotic;
-N,tiii6Hi table-bed(stead) ; ~ttanf, ~ttun(
m: a) med. sleeping-draught, sleepy
drink, soporilic, somniferous potion,
soporiferous draught; b) (lian! bot bem
gitiaftnat^tn) sleeping-cup, pillow-cup, F
nightcap; ~tcuil{en a. heavy (or over-
come) with sleep, dead sleepy, drowsy,
drunk with sleep, somnolent; ~tr. (cin
to drowse; ^ttunfcnjcit f somnolence,
drowsiness, drowse ; /».l)crf(i)eui^erm nifrf.
O antisoporific, agrypnotic ; /v>tDai^eKb a.:
^madicnbct Suftanb sleep-waking; som-
nambulism; ^IDogcil m: a) = ^tutjtfie;
b) fi (a. ^Waggcin) sleeping-carriage. Am.
sleeping-car, F sleeper, Pullman(-car);
~tDanliclii ;c. f. nactjl-manticln it. ; ~n)cijeii
* m = Voli); ~H)irt(ili) s. = 4tettcU'
Bermicttr(iii); ~jcit f: a) sleeping-time;
b) bedtime, time to go to bed; ~}cUe f
night-cell ;~jfU9»night-thingsor-clothes
pi; 'x.jimincT n = ~gcmad).
Sdjliif J/ (-) Imnbl). slef, sleif ^oiiimi'!]
m (^ furring between two butts.
£t51(ii(t)Clt [-") n (gb. (dim. u. Si^IaC)
nap, doze, F snooze, lay-down, forty
winks p/.; .v im Si^en cat-nap or -sleep; .^
noitSiidjafter-dinnernap, Fpost-prandial
snooze; ein ... mad)cn to take a nap or
doze, to nap, to have one's forty winks.
Sdjlafe [-•') [tij. pi. oon Sitlaj-] f %
anat. temple, templet; ju ben .^n gefjorig
temporal; Ijintet ben ^ii gelegen post-
temporal. 1= brufeln.l
(d)lafc(n \ (-=") [ttlofcn] f/n. (%.) @,d./
jl^lnfeil (-") [a^b. sldfan] I !>/«. (ij.)
®p. 1. a) to sleep, to be (or lie) asleep,
(tulicn) to repose, forest; F to roost, Rto
doss; poet, to lie in Morpheus' arms;
fiinbttfpr.: to (do) bye-bye; }u longe ~ to
oversleep o.s. ; iiber etWoS ^inau§ .^ to out-
sleep s.th. ; lci(t)t gb. Icife ^ to sleep lightly,
to doze, to slumber; tiej unb (eii ~, jeb.
6pt. ft|ien ©(blajeS ^, biim. mit ace. cineii
tifjcn, jcflen Sdjlof ~ to sleep soundly, to
be fast (or sound) asleep, F to sleep like
a top, to sleep as fast (or sound) as a
church ; gut (jcbledjt) ^ to sleep well (badly,
ill); fonjt obti ruljig ^ to sleep quietly or
gently; gonj pcfier obtt (orglo§ ~ Fto sleep
in a whole skin ; Dortrcff lirfl geftftlnfcn Ijabcn
to have had a capital night's rest; man
bat in bem S3ctte nic^t geid)laten the bed
has not been slept in; ^^ au} SCed ^ to
sleep on deck, si. to plank it; itiie ein
fiioie ~ (mit offtntn llaitn) to sleep a dog's
sleep; iii tann ioDor obet bariibet nidjt ~
it takes away my sleep, it prevents me
from sleeping; iibet ct. .^ to sleep on s.th.,
to take counsel (or to advise) with one's
pillow; ben Scftlof bc-3 (Sevediten .^ to sleep
the sleep of the just or righteous; ben
croigen Stl)Ia('~ to sleep the sleep of death;
im Steven ~ to sleep standing; in§ neuc
3al)r bincin ~ to sleep into the new year;
in ben Sag f)inein ~ to sleep out the morn-
ing, to sleep till broad day(light), to sleep
the day out of countenance, Fto sleep it
out; i(h wiinfdie ^Ijncn roolil ju ^ (I wish
you) good night; I hope you will sleep
well or will have a good sleep or night's
rest ; bt§w. al§ I'lrefi. mit anaffltbmer HJirCung :
fid) gcfunb ._ to get well by s'.eeping; id)
f)al)e miift in jwti laa"" ""'i >"" 3ii*ttn na^
jjanitiurg gejilafen (£.) I slept away ... of
my passage to Hamburg; bjfig. t. eaim:
to lie dormant, to be in abeyance; ~ laffen
to let lie or sleep, to leave alone, not to
meddle with; lafe bie Sac6e.„let sleeping
dogs lie, leave well alone, let bygones be
bygones; bit DiarSt fdjlaft nit^t ... never
sleeps, is always on the alert; c)prvbs:
met fdjiajt, ben bungcrt nidjt a good sleep
is a good meal; metlangc f(ftlait,n)itbielten
reid) long sleepers seldom get rich; ber
Scufcl filajt nidjt the devil never sleeps,
seldom lies the devil (dead) in a ditch; l. a.
bctten 2. — 2. fig. (loraloS ob. una^tiom tein)
to nod (over s.fii.l; aaii in gute S^omev
i^Idft biiwcilcn even Homer nods at times.
— 3. (im ant licjen, iibtinail)lin) to sleep, to
lie; mir haben im ®oftl)oje gejdjlafen we
slept at a(n) hotel; untcr (reiem i^inimcl
~ to sleep in the open air; f. grtiii lib om
(Snbt; ~ gef)en, fiiti ... Icgeii to go to bed, to
go to sleep, to retire (to rest); llinbtrlpr. :
to go to bye-bye; Fto turn in, to bunk
(in), to go to roost, to be off to bed; ein
fiinb ~ legen to put a child to bed; aufeet
bem §an|e .„ to sleep out or from home;
bei (\ mit) j-m ~ to sleep (or to lie) with
a p. (o. eiiph. fur fid) fleijijlid) bcrmifftcn) ;
jufammen .^ F to bunk together. — 4. ber
'Htm |d)Iaft mir my arm is asleep, Flhave
pins and needles in my arm (f. a. ein»
fdjlajcn 3). — II ~b p.pr. a. a. i^b. 5. mft
sIeeping;iiurt?iabiIaH»: asleep; fil^ ...b jleOen
to sham sleep ; nidjt .^b sleepless, poet. un-
sleeping. — 6. Iioit. .vbc3 ^ugc dormant
(orlatent) eye. — 7. 4/ ~be Snie pi. lodging-
knees p/. — 8. b. 6o4tn: dormant; @ join.
fixed, immovable; ^beSfJeuer dead fire. —
9. F\ mit (laffib™ Sinn : nad) e-r jd)led)t ...bcn
5Ja{f)t after a bad (or poor) night('s rest I;
i-m e-e mo^I .^be 5!ad)t tt>im((icn to wish a p.
good night. — III Sd)~ n #c. slee.j,
sleeping; (14 jum tod)... anjdjidcn to com-
pose o.s. to sleep; f. Sftlaf.
Si^lofcn.... {"^...) in 3i..f8an: ~flcjcn n
going to bed, retiring for the night; ~(8)'
jcit f bedtime.
Sl§Iiifcit=... (--'...) in Silan, <& anat. mtift
temporal, js. ~obft f t. vein; rN,bein » t.
(bone) ; /^gegeilb f t. region.
Si^lttfer vt- (--) ljd)lafen 7] m @a. 1. .v
pi. lodging-knees. — 2. ... be§ iBorjieben^j
apron of the stem ; .^ be§ J^interfteDcnS
back partof the stern-post; .N,be5iBinnen=
jicBenS inner post or knee.
Si^liifct(-^")m@a.l. -..(ill/'®) sleeper.
— 2. = ©(^laf.beid). — 3. zo. = !8il(<)=maui.
(djlnf(c)ri9 (-=(")-) [)d)Wiern] a. m.
1. sleepy, drowsy, heavy with sleep,
slumberous, somnolent, ii soporous; F
dozy, nappy, peepy; \t) bin (jcljr) ... I am
(dead) sleepy; .^ jum UmfoUen dead with
sleep; .v matien to make sleepy, to send
asleep or to sleep. — 2. fig. (ttaat) lazy,
sluggish, sleeplyj.headed, humdrum, (la(fia)
remiss, indolent, (matt) flat, tame, languid,
(lawttfailia) dull, jogtrot, (lanafam) slow ; ...cr
'KenW slow-coach, dreamer; bei et. ... jn
Sl'crtt gel)cn to sleep over one's work. —
3. (einitSIafctnb) soporific, sleep-procuring;
~c grjal)Iung sleepy story; .^c Unterl)al>
tung languid (or flagging} conversation;
...er Sortrag monotonous delivery.
Sijliiflflrigreit (-=(")—) f @ drowsi-
ness, drowse, sleepines'!, heaviness, somno-
lence, fafi t drowsy-liead; Fdoziness; pa(//.
lethargy; fig. laziness, slowness, &c.
fdjiiifevn {--') [fd)Ia(cn| via. ?jd. l.\ =
cinlttldjern. — 2. vlimp. ti fd)lafert mid),
\ (letlijnii* : id) jd)lafce I am (or feel) sleep\.
Idllaff (-i) [ol)b. slaf(f)] n. ^ b. 1. (niaui)
slack, loose, unbent; not tight or tense,
path, atonic; .^ macfjcn to slack(en), to
relax, to unbend; ^ mcrben to slacken, to
flag; .ve3 Seil slack rope. — 2. (meii)
flabby, flaccid, lank, (njti4l soft, yielding,
(ni4t fitif) limp; ,e Sriifle pi. flabby
breasts; ~c fiialtmig droop; ... Ijflngciib F
floppy; .^e C^ten pi. tints tiunbts flap- or
lop-ears; ^ .^et Stengel limp stalk; ...
niebet^angcn to droop, to flag; bon geatin:
to flap; .^ mcrben to slacken, to flag, to
relax, to remit, to break down, to unbend,
(fieibttafifte) to wilt; bbm manntif^tn ©litbt: to
hang down. — 3. fig. (atifiia .v) indolent,
spiritless, flabby, inactive, tame, (itaWos)
weak, yielding, pithless, Fplayed-out,
(nail tiner Aiant^Eit) prostrate, (tiaat) slack,
torpid, inert, sluggish, (btrtwiWi*t) efi'emi-
nate, enervate, molluscous, (lau, lilfia)
languid, remiss, tepid, lukewarm, negli-
gent; .^e ©ruubjotjep;. lax (or loose) prin-
ciples; .^er ilJlenji^ weakling, F molly-
coddle, Miss Molly; cji. £d)liipp--jd)tuanj.
Sd)latf-..., it^laff'... (''...I ill Sflan : ~ol)tig
a. lop- or flap-eared; /N.lDcrl)cn n slacken-
ing, relaxing, relaxation.
(rfjlaffen 1'^'') ©a. I vjn. ([n) to be loose
(slack, flabby, or flaccid). — II \ via. —
erfiblaffcn.
Sdjlatf^eit (-»-), S(f)laffi9reit(-i-'-)/-@
1. ent||)rt4tnb „f(^laff" : slackness, loose-
ness; flabbiuess, flaccidity, laukness;
softness; limpness; fig. indolence; weak-
ness; sluggishness, torpidity, deadness,
inertness; effeminacy, enervation; Ian-
guor, remissness ; laxity, laxness; path.
prostration, debility, — 2. path. ^ atony,
flaccidity, inertia.
Sc^lafittdien (-■«-), Sd^lofitten (-'»")
[©ctUigfittidjc] dat. pi. prove. F i. bei ben
... faffen ob. neijnien to collar a p., to take
a p. by the collar.
jlt)liifft, Idllail (-) pres. ind. b. jl^lajen.
©C^lng (- ob. ^) [ai)b. slag] m ® 1. mft
blow (Syn. ). i'Sieb): a) (Ulaatnbe Stretauna,
inlojetn fit tin Objtlt trifft) ... mit bct Jullfl
auf ben %\\i) blow on the table with the
fist; .^ mit btr ^Jt stroke with the axe;
.V mit bet SPeitHe lash; (§uj')~ fling,
kick; .^ an bit 3.\iixx knock, rap; ... im Sail-
fpiel hit; am .^e fein (etiitt) to have one's
innings, to be batting, to be in bat; fig.
Dai iji ein ... in-3 aBafjer that is a shot in
the air ; b) (tmpfinbiiiStr ©itb) j-m einen ~
Dcrfe^en to deal (or strike) a blow at a p.,
to deal a p. a blow, to hit a p., F to catch
(or fetch) a p. a blow; fig. to give a p. a
shock; £d)Idgc auSteilen to deal (out)
Sti^cn
I.6.IX): Fiainiliot; PSoIISjpiafte; r®QunetiptQite; \ fclttn; t alKoucSgeftotbcn);
(. 1348 >
' neu (au(t gebuicn) ; A untiiitig;
Die 3ti4cn, bie lUKBraiingcn unb bit Qbgcfonterlcn !8cnicrfimgtn(@— S) Rub Botn erflart. [@AI(t(I — Sdjldd*..,!
blows, to lay about one ; Sdilagc bEfoiniiien
to come in for (or to ^et) a diubbintf or
beating, P to cat stick; ^ mil ber lyauii
cuff, punch, hit. P lick; j-m Stfelfigc gebcn
to thrash (or belabour) a p.; e§ loirb
Silage gebcn obtr fe^cn there will be
blows dealt; bcrbct » F rattler, whack;
«, in§ (^cfiit slap in the face, T facer;
tcitiger~Fstunner;[rajtiget.^sniartblow:
lti[f|ter ~ pat, dab, tip; ^ dinttr bie Dbren
box on the ears; poriEtcnber ~ counter;
f (lloHcnber .^ smack, bang; jdjarfer cb. rajificr
.^ I ap ; toblidier ^ death-blow (a. fig.) ; einc
Sradjt Silage a beating-, a drubbing;
tudjtiger ^ heavy blow; unctroartcter .>,
sudden blow ; /) i- v b. nitbr Sdjiagc al3 l'of)n
F monkey's allowance, more kicks than
halfpence; c) fig. boS ift ein (jortec ~ (bei
64iiIfoI5) fiiv il)n it is a hard blow for him ;
fl(i Son cincm .^e erf)o(en to recover from
a shock; oljne cinen ^ ju tbun without
striking a blow; nieberjdimcttcmber ~
crushing blow, F knock-down blow; meld)
unerroarteter ^1 what an unexpected
stroke!; d) (ittBtnbtr, iimtitetntfiSiitJ tnlter
.^ ineffective lightning, (it.) brutum
fulmen; heijicr ^ a flash that strikes; ciu
^ au§ biQutr S-'uft a bolt from the blue;
phi/s. cleltiifdiet ^ electric shock; e) ab.
betbiell : ^ fluf ^ I in ununterbrp^enei Sclge) stroke
upon stroke, blow upon (or for) blow, in
rapid succession; mit einem ^E (m4ta6ia6-
Btilt) at one (or a) blow or stroke, poet.
at one fell swoop; all at once; auj ben
crjien ^ at the first onset or blow; f) lisij.
fltnbe 9?elregmifl an unb ffir fii) .^ ber ^yittidje
tb. ffliigel beat (or clapping) of the wings;
A j. 13; g) (64aa, ton 9!ieberfaB(nbem, 6rplii.
bimnbem ic.) bo tl)at c§ einen entjeyidjcn „
there was a dreadful crash ; .„ be§ T oimer§
peal of thunder, thunder-clap; bumpjer .^
thud, thump; ^ cinev fianone report of a
gTin; ~ bet Srommel beat of the drum;
h) (baS 6;l)Iagfn flingeiiber ©egenftanbe) bet .^
bc§ SloppcIS an bie &lodt the beat of the
bell-clapper; ber .^ bee (Slode the clang
of the bell; wn bsr int: mit bem .^e ber
jEdnten (jmoljten) etuiibc, mebt abr. ~ jebn
(jtoolf) Ubr at ten (twelve) o'clock pre-
cisely or Fsharp, punctually at 10 (I'J);
c§ ip Quf ben ,^ 12 it is upon the stroke
(or turn) of twelve; i) luint. (titfe 5)ef
lounbung mit bem ^etbaff rtneS JleileiS) wound,
gash; k)poM. apoplexy, palsy; apoplectic
fit; bom .^e geriit)tt wevben to be seized
(or struck dowu) with apoplexy ;i.a.3d)lag»
QnfaQ. — 2. (tbptbmiic^Er ^1 ^ beS ^etjen* obet
Sulits throb, pulsation, beat; jeiu 5Pul§
macbt Ijunbert £cf)lage in ber awnule his
pulse is at a hundred; „ bcsspinbeli swing,
"Scillation; a, eiret Ial4enu6r ticking; fig.
SgronnentjaB war mcineS §erjEn§ ... hate
of all tyrants throbbed my every pulse;
jroei ipErjen unb Etn ~ two hearts that
beat as one. — S. (iD!u|t!., aei§-talt) time,
bar; measure, cadence; ba^ StiittgEbt ira
flonjen (im Ireioiettel-).^ the piece is in
common time I time of three crotchets);
f* a. 7; aui% bon anbecen tattmaBieen Semegungen,
j9. gemeiniam Slttiitenber : .^ l;alten to keep
time, to beat in measure; treits. i)i. prove :
in ben », (bie Sti^e) tommEn to get into the
right way or track; ben .^ (bie riijliae 5anb-
tabnng) bon et. baben to have the knack of
S.th. — 4. (iSmettember ©efang bet 51a4tigatl,
£tt4e) warbling, trilling, (SiKSiijaUen.^) jug;
- be§ Sorfbogol§ call of the decoy-bird;
hunt. ^ be§ aiitrbal)n§ (ber iSiQc^tel) call
of capercailye (of quail). — 5. (arti:
a) oDj. : kind, sort, class, description,
category; cast, stamp, cut, F kidney;
b) teute boil bemfelben ^t people of the
same stamp (cast, or calibre); er ill Bom
alteii giiten .^e he is a man of the good
old stamp, he isof the right sort; 2)Jenjcb
getooijnlidjen .^e§ ober bon gcroiiljnUicm .^
everyday person, one of the common run
of people; ein OTenftb f-§ .^c? a man of his
stamp; Seiite Bon meinem .^c people of my
class, P the like of me; aUti root Bon
gleidjem .^e it was all of a piece, it was all
cast in the same mould; c)ba§i[l ein !Hlanii
bon m-m .„e that is a man after my heart,
Fthat's the boy for my money; bicfiieimt
ift juft fo nail m-m .^e that's the kind of
marriage I like: d) (saiie) breed, variety:
ein jd)6ner.„^icrbe a fine breed of horses;
ein .^ Sauben a flight of pigeons; an* bon
Jttlonen: Iicben§roiirbiger, guter .v kind-
hearted, lovable class of people; ber gc>
ineinE », the general run of people, the
common ruck or run; bEr ebrliibe ^ («eti)
the honest soul; e) t nu) joli^en (biejen ob.
ben) .„ in this way, after this fashion. —
0. (el. tot finer Cfrnung Sefinfclitbe?, ba§ auf- unb
iu., auf' unb nieber-gefdjlagen trerben lann) », be§
Hotei bar; toUbar, turnpike; field-gate; j.
5d)lag=boum; bie beiben Scbloge bet singei-
l6iirthetW0 leaves of the folding-door; (Ibiir
finer fiuii4e) carriage -door; ~ am JJuB'
tritte fines aBagenS tread, carriage -step;
(loubenbous) dovecot, pigeon-house. — 7. a
trill, quaver, roulade; f. 3)oppcI', 31o(t)'
(■(blog (Me anil 3). — 8. 6|iiel: erfter ~ (ber
bariiber entfiftfibet. loer anfangt) first throw;
the toss; Sameultiei : c-n ~. macben to crown
a king. — 9. for. = §au • 2 c u. yolj'jalltn,
•fcblag; Saum Hon altem .^e (ber all SDJatt
baum bient) tree left standing to serve as
a boundary-mark. — 10. Siestunbe: ('."Sute)
half a rod. — 11. ©: agi.: a) (in einer
fflrt befieOte Obteilung beS 5elbe«) enclosure,
field; in Sibliige teilcn to parcel out a
farm for the rotation of crops; b) Serfauf
out bell ~ (ouf bem ^olm) sale of standing
crops; X opening; macA. jerk, turn; -L
^ tiidrofirti (BotroattS)! turn astern
(ahead)!; geuerio.: (RaminenWIag) bouncing-
powder; .^e-riHotete chamber of a rocket;
tnint. stamp(ini.'), impress, coinage;
ananerei: .^ E-5 3)liiblilein§ groove (or notch)
in a millstone; eieinmeS: ben ^ madjcii tu
scapple a stone, to sleek the corners of a
stone; ffleberei: .„ beS 2Bebftut|!= lathe (lay,
or batten) of the loom. - 12. X ~ einel Sauf.
grabens branch, return; Sdjifigc pi. zigzag
approaches, trenches of communication,
(fr.)boyaux. — 13. \t: a) .^ bEtSEC (Slo6ber
SBeHen gejen ba§ 6c6ifi) heavy sea, beat (dash,
or shock) of the waves; h) (leil beS e4i!its,
gegen ben bie SDellen meiftenS fdjiogen) hull, part
of the ship between wind and water;
C) (ipianfe on bet Unlertante bel 6teuerruber§)
sole of the rudder; d) - bE§ SRiiBcrS stroke
of the oar; e) = l^ang (i. bs 13) bcim
I'ooicren; lurje Scbloge mad)cn, .^ fiber ~
fegeln to make short tacks or nips; f) .^
(ber am et. SfiamgeWogene leil) einc§ SaiieS
elbow of a cable, bend (coil, twist, or
turn) of a rope; ganjer ob. niiiber ~ round |
turn; bolbcr - half-turn, cross in the
hawse; bie 91nfcrtoue bilscn c-n ^alben ~ !
the cables have a cross or are foul in
the hawses ; g) ~ ber iPumpc = Spumpen-
jdjlag; biE ijiiiinpc bat .^ the pump plays
freely; fcincn .^ t)aben — iurleu.
S^log'..., \^~:.. (-... obet"...) in S'-'Ha":
~obtt('...J fteftf 5Pul§=aber('...); ~nnfall m
path, apoplectic fit (stroke, or att-:\ kl,
I- shock, stroke (of paralysis); /«.a|))iarot
A m detonator; ~atm © m aotbetei: pick-
ing-stick; ~artig a. path, a apoplectic;
~balfen © m einer SugbiSttt sweep, swipe,
bracket; JBaiierbau: ...b. bE3 35tcmpcl§ chief
beam of the threshold; H frt. bascule,
portcullis, hcrisson; ~boB m: a) (Rnael)
cricket-, tennis-, or fives-ball; b) (6»iel)
tennis; fives; trap-ball; (tSottot!) cricket ;
~bnlfonimp/iarm.antapoplectic balsam;
~bOUCr n Im) aogelfleHetei : bird-trap; «„.
baum m: a) bar, barrier; turnpike, toll-
bar, tollgate; field-gate; Fpike; \>)hunl.
(an Sane) trap; ~bfrett a. ready to strike,
lit for battle, in fighting trim; ~6t|cit m
ium 64nee|4(a8fit egg-beater or -whisk; /w.
bftttn J/ nlf)l. launching ways; .^.blau a.
black and blue, Iivid;~b08eu6m(hatter's)
bow; ,s,bo^rer©>/ie«ioti.: hammer-punch,
piercer; -vbolifll © m lam Umiixt) striker,
plunger; ~bol!fntcbpr© /'main-spring; ~.
bolifnfeberfropicn © m hook of the main-
spring; ^brett n ^ SSott-leOe; ^btisSt f
draw-bridge; ^bug vt m (btim Sauifttn) good
board, tack; ,^bome(ipiel n) f losing
draughts pi., game of draughts won by
losing all the men; ~bcgen m long sword,
rapier; -„eijcn n: a) Am«<. (in e-r5ont) fox-
trap; b) for. chopper; blazing-hammer;
j C) © eteinme^: broad chisel; mnBenWniiebe :
I tool for forming pearl-shaped ornaments;
~fo§ n large cask or barrel; ~|ebct f:
a) ^ Siftroung-icber; b) © fBliiiienmo*.: -.
...boljenjeber; ,^\t\l J « ber Ironmel batter-
head; ^fettig a.: a) = .^bereit; b) fig.
ready., nimble-, or quick-witted, quick at
repartee, equal to the occasion, sharp,
adroit; ~ferligftit f: a) H readiness
for battle; bl/i^. quick-wittedness, ready
wit, quickness at repartee; ~fla(^c © f
Butblenm. : striking-surface; ^fl. ber §Qbn"
au§l)61)Iung concave of the cock; mit ge-
tmibcler ~ti. (©ammer) bell-faced; ffliigel
© m euinnerfi: beater; ~flUB m path. =
Sttllag 1 k unb .voniall; ^Inlogc jiim .^iliiB
apoplectic habit; ?ln}ei(benp/. beS .^rluOeS
apoplectic symptoms; ben .^fluB btil"ib(e§
D!ittel)0 autapoplectic; ~flujj.ortlg a. =
...artig; ~fIliM"igc(t)\s. apoplectic ;.x,iorni
© f gold-beater's mould; ~gabel © f
Siitftfenm. : percussion-fork; /x/gnm n hunt.
= ~netj b; ~80tter H n sliding gate; ~>
geidjWea © n finer Sijleule clap- or mitre-
sills pi.; .^^gettlill)! © n an einer U^r strik-
ing-weight; ~gIo(ft 9 f striking-clock;
Ubtin.: repeater; ,gIoife einer Ubr (clock-)
bell; ~gi)lb © «: a) = Slatt'golb; b) =
Snall-gclb; ~ftttl)n m orn. = Jgaubtn-
tauter; ~^ammcr © m mallet, (beating-)
hammer; X arlill. (percussion-)hammer;
S4mifbe: sledge-hammer; <^4oI]n: a) for.
wood to be cut or felled ; coppice, copse-
wood, underwood; b)(6tii(!©olj)um€4laaen),
j!B. = SaH'IcHc; © tiulma*erei: bat, beetle,
mallet; .vbolj jum SlaJsiiSnjingfn beetle; -v"
filter m for. (gamenbaum) stock-tree, tiller,
stander, staddle ; ~tnftrumfnt / n pei -
cussor,instrumentofpercussion,pulsatory
instrument; -vfattt(H m) /'dumping-can,
tumbrel, Am. dumper; rvfolbcu m beim
afaufllampf, ait. : cestus, whirlbat ; .x>fom n :
a) mint, standard (of gold and silver);
b) link (of solder) ; ~f raft f percussive (or
explosive) force ; ~frapftn © m = ^boljen-
febcrlropfen; ~trnut ■* n = (gelbbliitiger)
(Siinjel; ~fiipt © /■ anbigofatnl. : beating-
vat, beater; ~laut m eiira crash, clap;
explosion; .^IttWilit /'overwhelming ava-
lanche; .vieinf, ~lien f: a) © carp.
carpenter's (chalk-)line; b) Aiinf. cord;
^Itiftt © f join, rabbet-ledge: ~Iill)t n
paint, strong (or high) light, stroke of
light (au4 fig.); ~lot © n hard -solder;
,%,lu|li3 a.combative, pugnacious; 'vtnai^er
© m gteinmes: (3nfirumeril Stone- or comer-
seeker, scabbier; .x.majd)inc © f jum an*,
loiletn bet aaumtroUe scutc:i|ing-machine),
* aciijenjitaft; © Se^niE; J? Sergbau; JC Smilitar; ■i, Worine; * ffanse; <
I ^onbel; « $oft; i» (iifcnba^n; i mm (|. 6.IS).
fe(6iaa'--^^taactt]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act for actiou) of .
..Ing,
beating- or batting-machine; er(le ~ni.
Mower; jm(ite ~ni. blower and spreader,
lap-niacbine ; ~mt[rina © w beaten brass ;
~minf ^Siinitttunfi: torpedo; ~iiiiil)U © f
beetle, beet ling-mill or -engine ; .wimgel ©
m utrn. : driver, detent, catch; ~m% n:
(fuj bie <l!a4l) night-watch; -N,BfrbOIlb © m
SDaficitnu: frame of a flood-sate ; .%<nialb
mcoj'sewood, underwood; /x.ttlanftf7/JOJ^
= ~ne^ b; ~tDorter mi = Gljaulfec-gclb-
cinne^mcr; ~nioiiet ■^ n bilge-water; ^m.
f)Qbcn to be bilged; .fiofjen-anjciger be?
alSoWtiri: racket; b)/ii(ii(.(jum5)oB«f"n9"'t j -HiaffcrS bilge-water alarm ; ^ttmlicr.niiS-
(fowler's) net, clap-net; Biiitttei: shovel-
net; grofecS ^nc^ seine, sean; ~notc \
J' f semiiireve; ~|)frioSt f for. periodic
felling of copsewood; ~pfoSl, ~pfoften m
© sleeper of a flood-gate, meeting-post;
~pinc /■p'larm. antapnplecticpill;~plttttt
© /■ gold-beater's plate: ~l)la% jn foi:
felling-place; ~tltobt © f fall- or shock-
proof (of iron axles) ; ^puloer n : s.)pharm.
antapoplectic powder; b)© = SinaU.piiIoer;
~J)umlie>l /'bilge-pump; ~))iiljc -t /"draw-
bucket; ~rati © n Sttili'ictti : milling-wheel;
UitmaAcni: count-wheel; msHttei: shaking-
wheel ; -^tabdjen 0 n milling-wheel, mill ;
^ra^m m prnvc. -= ^falint; ^roJuiEn m
frame; ~taftte f: a) iSnaipiel: = ~n!% a;
b) X ai-till. bounce-headed rocket; ^tcgcn
m pelting (pouring, or sweeping) rain,
downpour; ^reBUlotOt © »« ntm. : strik-
ing-regulator; ^ttimmpros. caudate (or
tailed) rhyme; ~riemcil m: a) J/ (iRubtt ant
Sfrion) stroke-oar; ben ^r. ^aben, ^r. jein to
pull stroke-oar; bjomrooB'n: check-string;
~rin8 m: a) cffiit Sitttt: ple-trum, quill;
b) P knuckle-duster, knuckles pi.; ^tij^r-
iftn n, ^titftt f X aiiill. quick-match
tube, friction-tube, fuse ; gtuttretif. ; squib ;
~tii^ren}irobf X f artill. cylinder, fuse-
gauge; ~rijt)rfnft0(f »i Seuttmeit.: spindle
of a tube; ~ri)6rcntai(i)t X f tube-pocket
or -pouch; -^roUe 9 f mebeni: cylindrical
bobbin ; ~rule © /": a) aSuOmi : flap of the
meal-tub; b)(jumS3it[li4tnbtrSBtiiit) forcing-
rod; ~faat f, ~jnmcn m linseed (or hemp-
seed) used for oil ; ~iQl)llc f whipped (or
beaten) cream ; ~faft © in mint, standard ;
~jiilt(e©^meeting-postofalockgate,mitre-
post; ~j(^attEII m cast-shadow; ~(d)nt{ k>
mint.', a) (e^smalS Qlbgabe an ben 2anbe€f;eitn)
seigniorage; b) (jitiaeocbiiiii) seigniorage,
mintage, coinage; .vft^cibc f: a) © U6im.:
striking-wheel, palletof escapement; b)X
artill. .^\i). tinti Saiiit fuse-disk; ~f(t)iebcr
© m <Bitcm: peel; ^jcftlCHJe © /'iffloileiijau:
cheek-sluice; 'vfd)Io{j © n = 5)ertujfion»"
li^loB; <vitl)liiiiei m key of a field-gate or
toUbar ; ~jd)niir © f carp, chalk-line ; ~-
flflUatnitr m geuttmtil.: cracker; ~f(^n)f Be
© /■= ^jitt; ~icite f tints ©omntis pane;
rtneittommel head ; nL : -^feitc tints Bi^ifies lap-
side, list; ^jeite liabcii to list (over), to be
lop- or lap-sided; ^jeitc befommcn to heel,
to be heeling;~)"ill©n2Bailtibau: clap-sill,
I branch of the) mitre-sill, cheek of a lock-
gate; «„fpcrrt © f Ubtma*.: damp(en)er,
mute; /^(piel n hot-cockles pi.; ^jpinbcl
© /'SK4?Ittti: mandrel; ^ipruitg m lonj.
lunfl: tiBo clog-dance; ~ftanil)tc © /'jiapiti-
iabrif.; polishing- or planisliing-hammer;
~ftanbcc )« : a) © SDofltib.: king- or mitre-
post; b) >t ^|ianb£t /*/. = Katt'fporcn; ,^-
flange ©/■jBapitifati.: leverof a rag-cutter;
~ftein m: a) ©SutWnbttti: beating-stone;
6*u6m. ; lap-stone; b) im USuliliiitl : man; ^•
fleUe f hunt, rubbing-place; ~ftiit »i am
etntit striker; -vftorf m =^l)oIib ; gtuttmtii.:
stick forfillingrockets;~fti)(f(t)En© Jibeak-
iron, bickern; bit Sapfttlimitbt: polishing-
block, stake; ~ta(d)en'Ulir f \. ^udr; ~"
taube f orn. smiter; ,x,tel9 m ffo«tunft:
batter; paste composed of flour, eggs,
and suet; -%/f^ot © n tintt Sijitult mitred
lockgate, cheek-gate; ~tftiir f trap-door;
~u5r f (striking-)clock, day-clock, time-
alarm,(iaI4enati)repeater,striking. watch.
Signs (I
Iteter J/ m bilge -water discharge
WnjIfr'tiiifprKjung 4/ f bilge-injection;
^Wafictmanomctet J/ « Im) bilge-water
gauge; ^wofiErrbljrf U/ f bilge -water
pipe; /^meite ^ ii&tripringtnbtt tltftiil^er Srun-
ltnexplosive(orstriking-)distance;~lt)eUc
f: a) © iDantreaa: clap- or lock-sill; b) ^l/
large and heavy wave, billow ; .^inerf ©
n Ubima*. : striking- work or -train ; alarm-
apparatus; Btiie. clock-work; mach.
(Samnimaiitint) rammer, pile-driver; ^rocrf
juni Stanjcn swage-tool; ~n)etf)Ell9e ©
nipl. striking (or top-and-bottom) tools;
~n)ctter J? nlpl. = fcblogenbc iffletter (f.
lAlogcn IT); ^WirtirtiaTt f n^r. = fiofpel'
loirticbait; ~loo[lc © f refuse (or tag-)
wool; ~»ott n = Stirfi-mott; ^Wlinbe f
stirg. wound caused by a blow or stroke;
vet. \ crepance; ^JcirijElt © n UbtmaiS. ;
warning; ~,itit f for. time for felling
wood; ,x.5eujcn mlpl. for. witnesses; ^■■
jit^Et cT f zither (to be) played with a
plectrum or quill; ^jiinbuiig © /'geutrnjitt. :
percussion-priming. Ifelled or cut.)
jiljlagbar (--) a. @b. for. fit for being)
Srfllaae (-") [al)b. slaga. ju jdjlagen] f
!Si 1. © (lOtttjtuj mm 6*la8tn): a) =
©il)lcgcll,§ci£; b) S4ioii.,e«miebt: sledge-
hammer. — 2. = Sd)Iitten=bal)n.
Scfilagt'... (""...) in 3i.-i8an: ~Blo(fc f
striking-dock, bjl. a. £tt)lQg=glode; ~no^
© m Stuettttthni : = ©dllaj-ftod ; .N,ftotf »>
= CQbC=fiod ; «^tot»( [imbtratibeaBott&ilbuna]:
a) liPttlon) hulking (lubberly, or Fknork-
me-down) fellow, longsiianks; ('Saufetl
bully, brawler, hector, Drawcansir; hired
bravo; b) \ (Sa4t) life-preserver; p
knuckle-duster, knuckles/)?.
£(i)lagEl (-") IE. f. Sdjlcgel jc.
f(l)Iagen (-") [aljb. slahan, slog, gisla-
prnn] fSir. I vja. 1. j. .„ (urn iSm rct^ an tbun)
to beat, (finjtlne Eifilagt abfit^tli* Ob. unabfiiftt-
li« fuSrtn) to strike, (tttjrtnl to hit, ([loblen)
to slap, to slam, (tuiiptn, Ilail4tn) to clap,
to smack, (inulien) to (be)ijummel, to
thump, to buffet, P to walk into, (selinbe
.J\ to pat, to tap, to dab ; j. auj ben Jijintetii
». Fto spank a p.; j. auj bie finBd)el ~ to
rap a p.'s knuckles; j. Ijintct bie 01)ten .^
to box a p.'s ears; j. in§ @efid)t .^ to slap
a p.'s face (rjt. ®efid)t 2); j. mil giiuflen .„
to cuflf (or belabour) a p., to punch a p.'s
head; mil bcr 51)citfcf|e obtt mil Siuten ~ to
(horse)whip, to flog, to switch, to whack;
j. mil bem Stoct .>, to thrash a p. with a
stick, to drub a p.; prvbs: j. Sfcl 3; bie
(bejdilagcnen jqIjIch bie Sedie, eireo the devil
take the hindmost; bcjjer .^, qIS fic6 ^
loijcn better bite than be bitten. — 2. (ii b e r.
winben, belitfltn) to beat, to conquer, to
subdue, to overcome; btn tjtiiib ~ to beat
(worst, or defeat) the enemy; f. Jjaupt 4 ;
id) babe i^n mil jeineii eigenen SBajfeu gt'
fdjiagen I have beaten him with (or at)
his own weapons, I took him on his own
ground; j. im SBottfttcit ~ Fto score off
a p.; fig. be? SdjitfjaU Slide fjat i^ii ge--
)d)Iageri the hand of fate lies heavy on
him; ein acjd)Iagener iBianu a lost (ruined,
or broken-down) man. — 3. © et. ~, am t!
JU beatbeiten to beat (or hammer) s.th. ;
etib ~ to mint, to coin; ®olb ju biinncn
Slottiicn ~ to beat out (foliate, or la-
minate) gold; geid)logene§ (Solb beaten
gold; £t4ni ~ to pug; ffijrttl ~ to beat, to
plash; iBajic .„ to beat (or dollyl linen.
— 4. (urn finenPlang beTboijubrinflen):
a) bib. X bie Srommel ^ to beat the drum,
to strike up; e-n SBirbel ^ to beat a roll ;
f. ©cneral-ninrid), 9teBeif(e; b) o" Salt .^
to beat time; v) bitit Ubt fdildgt bie £tun>
ben (bie Sierlcll ... strikes the hours (the
quarters). — 5. BrttiUiiel: einen Stein
(cincn Saucrn) ... to take a man (a pawn) ;
im lomtnlbitl: to jump: im Suiiliiitt : to hit;
abs. bie Souttn ~ in ber Siagonole ... hit
diagonally. — ^.hunt. to hit, tm fflat:
to pounce, con Slaubbbatln: to catch, to
pounce; bie filaucn in ba§ SBilb .^ to
pounce upon the game; bie 3<il)iie inS
grieifd) .>, to attack with the teeth; btt
4>irl4 fcblagt ben Sajt Som ©eljotn ... is
rubbing its horns (against a tree); ©oSmilb
au§ ber §aut ~ to cut up, to disembowel;
|. ija[en'.5. -7. mitanaeatbeneiaBitlunfl:
i-m bie ?lugen blau ~ to give a p. a black
eye, P to darken a p.'s daylights; j. braiin
unb blau obtt trumm iinb lai)m ^ to beat
a p. black and blue, F to beat a p. into a
mummy (to a jelly, into all the colours
of the rainbow, or into a cocked hat);
breit ^ to flatten (e.g. a piece of lead; (. a.
breit 3c); entjlrci .^ to beat to pieces; ben
Soben btt lenne jcft unb eben .„ to pound and
flatten; einen trummen ^aflel getabe .^ to
hammer ... straight; © melall. gleid) „ to
planish, to even; ticin .v to smash, to
shiver; et. turj unb llciu .^ to dash s.th.
to pieces, Fto beat s.th. to smithereens;
platt ~ to flatten, to plate; j. tot obet }u
Sobe .V to beat a p. to death, to slay a p.;
iii) tot ~ laffen to get killed ; id) licfec mid)
barauf tot ~! my life on it!; fig.: @clb tot
.>, to squander money, to make ducks and
drakes of one's money; bie 3ei' tot ~ to
kill (the) time; j. triiibelnjeidj obtr ju 'J?rci
...to beat a p. to a jelly; (id) ben !8aud) OoU
~ to eat one's fill, to cram or stufl' (o.s.);
in Stiide obei in 2riimmer .v to smash (to
shivers) ; j. ju Sobeu ... to knock (or strike)
a p. down, Fto floor a p., P to settle a p.;
6ier ju Sc^aum rb. ju ©cfetiec .^, 5d)auni ob.
Scbnee.v to whip (whisk, or beat upl eggs;
pj'wi. l)eiti9eSl?ortc.„nitmanbjumftriippcl
hard words break no bones. — S. (treffen)
ein JimmliMtt (Selana id)lug (btfiet: id)lug ail)
niein Cl)r ... fell on (or struck) my ear; bet
5Bli^ fd/ldgt btn Soum the lightning strikes
(or falls on) ...; btt ?iaati fdjlagt bie 5aat
... beats down the corn; j. mit Slinbl)eit ~
to strike a p. blind or with blindness. —
9. t nodi poet. = crfdjlogcn; btn Stamen
jcfelngft bu mit tapjerer wanb {SCH.) with
valiant hand thou slew'st ...; gjitb «^ =
id)lad)ten' 1.— 10. mit Subftantiten: j-m
bie *Jtbet .^ to bleed a p., to open a vein (in
a p.'s body) ; Sllarm .^ to sound (or beat)
an alarm, to raise (or give) the alarm;
einen 'Sail .„ to drive (strike, or hit) a ball;
abs. et jdilrigt gut he is good at batting,
he is a good batsman ; Saume ^ — (alien 1 ;
ffllaltct (Sliiten) ~ (iieibtn) to burst into leaf
(into bloom) ; to put forth leaves (flowei s i ;
J5 ein S8ot)rlod) ~ to bore a blast-hole ; cine
iBtiide ~ to form (lay, or construct) a
bridge; f. Surjcl-baum; Sutler .^ to churn;
fallen .^ to wrinkle, to pucker, to crumple;
Jcuct ,, to strike fire; f. gliege 1, (Jnnie 1 ;
bie Sarten .^ to tell fortunes by the cards;
j. filinge 2; e-n Jinoteu ~ to make (or tiel
a knot; einen fireiS mit btm Sirtti .^ to de-
scribe a circle; ein ftteuj obet ba§ 3'''')"'
bc§ fitcuje? mit ben Sinjetn ~ to make the
sign of the cross, to cross o.s.; X ein
t'ager .» to pitch a camp; Cotm ^ j. *]Ilaiiu
.V,; Sbd)er ins (Sio », to cut (or make) hobs
in the ice; Dl ~ to press (or express) oil;
• seepage IX): Ffarniliar; P vulgar; f flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (bom) ; A incorrect; O scientific;
( 1750 )
The Siyns. Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— #) are exphined at the beginping of tliis boot. [>3(I|l(l(|Ctt — ^djItKlCtt]
Spjatjle ~ to drive piles; !pitoiitttcn ^ «•
piroiicltitrcn; feiic einc Cuarl (Scrj) ^ to
thrust in quarto (tit-rce); j. iHati 3b; Scifcii
„ to drive (or trundle) a hoop; ffo4(un(t:
©oljue A. to whip cream; fig. ©d)aum ~ F
to show off, to cut a dash ; c-c Sdilarfit ~
to fight a battle; gefdjlagcn mcricn (ton
ei4iii*ttii) to be fought; itujcn in^ Scfiein
^ to cut steps in the rock; cine SBagcu-
burg ~ to form a barricade with carts;
aOefien ~ to dash, to rise in waves, to
undulate; j-m cine tieje SBimtie ~ to inflict
a grievous wound on a p.; ii^^uricln -„ to
take (or strike) root, to strike (a. fi</.). —
11. J" bie J^arfe ~ to touih the harp; iie
Coutc ~ to play on the lute; einc Suite ^
to touch a string; cincii JriQcr^ to trill,
to quaver, to roulade. — 12. berfc^iEbfue
gugungen mit ai^daQi^tz pt-p.: nnS
fl^roatjc SBrctt ^ to placard, to post up;
bet giutm fiblciflt ben Siegen an bit Stntler ...
dashes the rain against ...; )■§ 'Kamen j
an ben (Salgen ~ to gibbet a p.'s name;
ou§ fivcuj -^ to crucify, to nail to (or on)
the cross; einc Steuec niif et. .„ (lejtn) to
lay (or F clap) a tax on s.th.; S j-c Hufoilcn
QUI bie 3Bare ~ (pe teim I'ttlaufauieife mit eili'
tcdinen) to reckon one's expenses in the
price of an article; agr. Slel) ouj otei in
bie 3Bcibc obtt bie 5JlaP .^ (imttn) to turn
cattle out to grass; et. ouj bie 3eit ~ (bet
3eit bie SoBenUnj Sbeilaiien) to leave S.th. to
time, to postpone s.th., to put s.th. off;
ben Soben nus bem g-afe ^ to knock the
bottom out of a cask, to stave a cask ; ben
fjeinb ou§ bem ti'^^^ ~ to beat the enemy
from the held, to rout the enemy; j-m et.
ou5 bcr §anb ^ to knock s.th. out of a p.'s
hand; fid) et. (bie Sorgen) au§ bem fiobfe
.„ to think no more of a thing (to drown
care); to try to forget s.tli., to dismiss
s.th. from one's thoughts; tjeuct auSbcm
©tcine ~ to strike fire from tlie stone;
8t(o4tt fiibfen blltl^ ein £icb .». to strain (or
pass) ... through a sieve; e-n ^ogel in ein
2?rett -., to drive a nail into a plank; bie
jQanbc tbei S'lnS^"^ in-ca. .^ to smite one's
hands together, to fold (or clasp) one's
hands; eeminbet in g^Hen ». (legen) to fold
(up), to lay ... in folds; ifier inS 3-aB ~ to
barrel ...; j. (yeffel, gludjt' 1; ba§ ?luge in
bie Spoilt rbet onjroartS .„ to cast up one's
eyes, to look up; in ftoften .„ to box up;
4ioij in J5lofter .„ to cord; etwaS in 5PoBict .„
(I'jiieln) to wrap (or F do) s.th. up in (brown)
paper; (Siet in bie Snbpc (Spjanne) ... to
stir eggs into the soup (to fry or scramble
eggs); f. Sdianje^S; in Sonncn .v to cask,
to barrel up; e^meine jur 9Jlajt in Bie
fflolber ~ to turn out ... into the wood
for mast; fig. et. in ben ffiinb ~ to make
light of s.th., to set s.th. at naught, to
disregard s.th.; bie §ttare nati) binlen ...
to throw back one's hair; bie Oiodidioiie
»ai) Dovn ~ to turn up one's coat-tails;
bie Seine (?lrme) iibct ea. ~ to cross one's
legs (to fold one's arms) ; e-e §iiHc iiber et.
.V. to cast (or throw) a veil over s.th. ; jid)
ein Suc^ iibet Ben fiopf ^ to put a wrap
over one's head ; j. i'eiften '- 1 ; bie ?lrme uui
j. «. (fdtiinflen) to throw one's arms round (or
about) a p.; e-n Mantel um ben i'eib .., to
wrap o.s. up in a cloak ; et. Bon bet S}ant> ^
(nieilenl to decline (or refuse) s.th. ; bit Ougen
Ji: Soben ~ to cast down (f. o. SBoben '2 c);
et. JU anberem .^ (eiimtrleibenb juregen) to add
s.th. to s.th. else; bie ^infen jum ftapital
». to add the interest to the principal. —
13. •!/ ein ?lntcttnn ... to lay a cable; recht-j
gefdjlageneS Xau right-hand rope; feft gc"
Wlagcn short-laid; nut etnmal gejijlagcn
hawser-laid. — II vjn. (l|. u. jn) A. (Ij.)
14. (6auen) to strike, (tlotiieii) to kno-k,
to rap, (bettia u. uiebttbtlt) to batter (upon) ;
mit ber Qanft Qui ben 2i|(f) -v to strike
the table with one's fist; auf j. .^to strike
a p.; nad) j-m -^ to strike ;it a p.; unlet bit
iDlcngt .„, brein .», to lay about one ; X bas
OleBebt (dllagt ... kicks (or recoils) badly;
man. ba§ ^Sjetb (i^Ingt (nacf) j-m) the horse
flings (lashes, or kicks) out (at a p.); mit
bem SorberjuBe ... to paw the earth ; hunt.
bie nilben SiSiieine ~ mit bcm (Bcloeljt ...
strike out with their tusks or fang.s; ton
iOSgein: mit ben ^liigehi ~. to clap (beat,
or flap) their wings ; mit bem Sd)nabel - to
bie ©liebet gefdilagen it has got into my
bones, I feel it in every limb; bit 2ol)C
fdjlagt in bie £)olie the flamcsshoot heaven-
ward; * bet !{!tei3 einct iBote obtt tine
SBarc ((filagt in bie S^o^)t (the price of) an
article goes up (all at once); ba§ jdjlagt
niibt in mein %ai) that is not in my line,
that does not fall in my way; biele gotbe
ict)l(igt in§ Sialic ... inclines to blue, has
a (slight) tinge of blue; /lun/. bie«eiiileii.»
(iieben fi*) in bie §66c (in bie Sicfe) ... are
troing up (coming down); fic jcftlogt (atui)
icljt nai) ibter Kuitet she takes strongly
after ...; bie Mage (ihldgt nacfi biejet Seite .
peck. — 15. \ (f 0 111 u i e n) q(^ roir 6ei Stfiau 1 inclines this way; bit ifflenen fd)Iugen itim
init bem WanSjelb fctlngen {SCH.) when - - _ . ■ .
we fought with Mansfeld ... — 16. nied.
baS i'jctj (c^lagl mir my heart heats or
palpitates; bet !PuI§ f(t)liigt my pulse
beats or (bSrbat) throbs; ihr ijetj idjliigt
(ie^nenb) nad) it)m obet jiit il)n her heart
yearns for hini or beats for him only;
boppelt ».bct $ul§ double-ijuii-k (Of di-
crotic) pulse; fig. bas Sercifleii fdjldgt if)m
... smites (stings, or upbraids) him. —
17. in fflejiebuiig auf ben Sdjall: l)inter
if)ncn t)er Dcrnahm man Sjuie.^ behind them
was heard the tramp of hoofs; t)inimcl=an
~bc§ Sauthjen shouts of joy with whicli
the air resounds; bit Jrommti j^lug jum
Sttcilc (U.) ... called to battle; b|b. con ti.
©(^mettetnbem mit jetilbrenber ifflittung: to ex-
plode, to detonate; X .^be iffleltet pi.
fire-damp sjr., fiery vapours, fulminating
(or black) damps; bet StueraWuS h"' 9"'
gcjctlogen ... has been effective. — IS. uon |
©inflbijaeln: to sing, to warble, tjoti bet
9!ai4ligaII: to jug, son bctSDai^ler: to call. —
1!). Bon bet Uftr, 8Uc!e: to strike, to
toll; e§ dot jltiijlj gcfdilagcn it has (just)
iibtr bem iJopfe juionimen ... closed over
him or above his head; iitict bie Sttangt
.^ j. Sttang; bie So!)e fibliigl um btn Rtflel
the flame closes round ...; japptliib mit
jganben nnb giifeen um [\i) .„ to strike out
with hands and feet; ]inii .viinmel .„ Mt
gen ijimmel .^; bet lalte seranb ijl ju bet
Ut'unbcgejdilogcn mnitification has set in;
roenn iljm Scljl jn JJehle fdjlogt (G.) if his
ventures fail one after another; ® ju
Slid) .^ to turn to ai.xount, to pay, to
leave a good margin; b) mit adv.: aiif.
Wiitt? .„ to leap (or slioot) up; F co. ba
jd)lag' einct lang hit! that beats every-
thing or F cock-fighting!; ^inttn.fibet .„
to fall backward; lopj-iibet .„ to fall head
foremost; ejjoti-s/. F to come a cropper;
ein Wnjitilag I'djldgt juriid ... fails, comes to
nothing; i, ton ben Sejeln ; tudlDdtli ^ to flap
(or slat) backwards, to jibe. — III f'd)
.^ virecipr. anb virefl. 22. a) to fight, to
combat, to do battle, Fto come to blows,
to handy blows; fid) mit goiiflen ... to be
at fisticuff's; man jtilagt fid) jafi um ben
3utritt they almost fight for admittance;
struck twelve, the clock has gone twelve; b) fid) (im Sinen) ^ to (have or fight a) duel
es tiiitb glcicb nciin ~ it's just going to
strike nine, it (or the clock) is (up)on the
stroke of (aebt gbt. it's close upon) nine;
c-e gefdjiageue Stunbe a full hour, an hour
by the clock; jeinc Stunbe l)at geidjlagcii
his hour has (or is) come; f. ©lode lb u.
gludliiill. — 20. 5if4erei: = laid)en. —
B. meift mit f ein (in rafdSer S'ewcflung wohin
(ommen) 21. a) mit pr p.: all et. ~, to strike
(*>r fall) on (ur against) s.th,; bet (Regcn
obet 6d)nee jdjlcigt a\\ obet gcgcn bie gendet ...
lashes (beats, or patters) against ...; lieb-
li4e ISne fdjlugen an meiu Cht ... struck
(or fell on) my ear; bos *et) )d)la9t an bie
Mippcn... knocks against the ribs; bie ffletten
.^ an ben ge'^ •■• "^f^sh against the rocks;
aii'Ca. ~ to dash against each other;
faOenb Oltf bell (obtr ju) Sobcn .v to dash
against the earth ; bet lompf jijlogt ouj bie
'Stujl ... falls on (or affects) the chest;
bies gullet fdjlagt auf bie 5Jiil(6 ... increases
the milk-production; bet Srngel id)lagt auf
bie Saaten ... beats down the corn; e§
fcdlagt geuet ouS bem Soben a flame
flashes (or shoots) up from the earth; an§
bet !!lrt ~ to (become) degenetate, to
grow out of kind; bie Sinte fdjlagt burd)«
i'apict the ink shows (comes, or soaks)
through (the paper); mil bem fiopfe gcgcil
ten Sii4 ~ to knock one's head against ... ;
bie giammen ~ 8"' Joimniel ... shoot (or flash)
up to heaven; be"t Slilj fint in bie ei4e gc=
jdjlagen the lightning has struck ...; et
ift inS gimmet (iintinfoBenb) gcfd)lagen he
fell (head foremost) into the room; •I baS
jDatlet id)lagt in ia^ Sd)iif ... is swamping
the ship, the ship is fast making water;
bet ifflinb fihlagt in bie Segel ... swells the
sails; bet Sdjiice fd)lagt eincm gerabe in-5
©efidjt the snow is lasliiug one's face; t-%
ift nut in Oen I'eil), in bie (Sebotmc obet in
to have a pass, to fight, to go out (auf
Snbel, !)3ijioIen with swords, pistols; mit
j-m with a p.); e) X fid) mit bem geinbc
.^ to fight the enemy; unlete Ituupen tiabta
Fid) gut gcfd)lagen ... have fought bravely;
d) fig. fid) mit ©tilfen .^ to fret o.s.; ^li)
felbft obet mit f-n eigenen SUJotten ~ to con-
tradict O.S., Fto give o.s. away; e) man,
boS JIfeib fdliagt fltb (iangt B* mit ten QaUn)
... overreaches, is near-legged. — 2S. fiift
linf§ (teC^tS) ~ (ri4 menbenb begebtn) to strike
off (or to turn) to the left (right); fid)
feituiSttS in bie Sujdje .„ to turn aside into
the bushes, neits. to make one's escape;
Fid) auf bie Stufl ~ to strike (or beat) one's
breast; fid) auf bie Seite (obet fid) ju ber
5)!attci) bet SetjdjWotencn .^, fiib ju ben S.
.^ to cast in one's lot (to strike in, or to
side) with the conspirators; bie ^tan[l)eit
fdjiug fid) bei ihm auf taS jjerj the disease
attacked his heart; fid) et. au§ bcm Sinn
.^ to think no more of s.th., to dismiss
s.th. from one's thoughts; fid) butcb bie
filufte ~ to force one's way through the
clefts ; fid) buritS Scbcn ~, to work hard for
one's living, to fight one's way through
life, to rough it; fi[biit«3)!iltcUf.5Jiittc|S4;
bie Baitt fiftlagt fid) iceiiSuft) in ben Sanb ...
ends in smoke, comes to nothing, goes
to water; jid) bie ihielt nm bie Ohren ^ to
knock about the world, to be globe-trot-
ting; fid) Bat bie Slitn .„ to strike (or slap)
one's forehead; tin iunjei WenI* jdjiug fid)
jii unS ... joined us; f'i j" ct. - to make
one in s.th., to engage (or join) in s.th.;
fid) batein ~ to interfere, to interpose.
Am. Fto chip in. — IV jdjloflcnb p.pr.
nnb a. !^b. 24. in ollen Setentungen btl
inf. — 2.5. (btn Jtagel auf ben «opf
tttfftnb) Striking, forcible, impressive,
pregnant, (iSetjtogtnb) convincing, carry-
© machinery; KmiDiDg; X military; 4- marine; « botanical; « commercial; «. postal; tl railway; J" music (M,p.g»IX).
( 1751 )
f®(6l(t(ICt — (20)1(1113...] 6ub|l. SSetba nut nui[l nur gegcbeii, wcnn fic nid)t act (ob. action) of... ob. ...ing (auttu.
ing conviction, (tmtiidib) conclusive, de-
monstrative; ^lie?lntniort pertinent reply,
capital repartee: Jbn Stroei3 F settler.
Am. sockdologer; ouf 1)qS ^b(lc belUEifcii
to prove up to the hilt; in ben SJcruf ^b
professional, — 26. (sut.iitiia janttnb)
Hashing; fis/. ber ta\i)t, ~bc Sinlog the
quick and ready dialogue. — V Bd)-^ n
!i4c. 27. (su I) beating, &<:.; j. burd) Srf)^
[iraftlt to punish a p. by flo?fring or N
fustigation; "Biaifage burib Sci.^ percus-
sion; Sd)~ t-t SiiiiJe construction, laying:
bc«JtaItt«: felling, cutting down, cut; ©
btt Wtlant lu a>laiteni : foliation, lamination.
— 2S. (ju 11) ©(6~ btt SailigaU ,|ug-jug,
song; tinfi JJitibtS: kicking. Hinging, lasli-
OUt; eintrSumje: jars pi.; med. beS ilfrjrae :
palpitation, pulsation, throb(bing); X ts
(StnitbiS: recoil ;»l'bt86rjrtB: .flatting, shake.
Skinner (-") m @a. 1. 4- (siopfttuie)
commander. — 2. then, (theatrical) suc-
cess, piece that takes well or draws lull
bouses, draw.
SifllnBcr (-") m @a., .^-in f® 1. a) p.
who beats, &c. (f. [d)lagcnl, beater, striker ;
StiJei: batsman, batter, hitter, F swiper,
slogger;bl|3iaufi>rib)swash-buckler, fighter;
c) fenc. e\n gutcr .^ (3t*itt) a good swords-
man: d) © gold-wirebeater. — 2. bos Jlfeib
ifl ein .„ IWiJat tinttn oui) ... is a kicker. —
3. (Wlajtnbet einjMart) warbler. — 4. (©ou'
btjeit) rapier, swoid; .^.'bucO n duel with
rapiers. — 5. 0 ©jjtnntrei: ^ finer 6(6Ioa-
madtint beater, scutch(er), batting-arm;
.^..'mii^le /■ JSntiittfabr. : hot-pressing mill.
Sdjliigtrci l-"-^) f @ = ISrugcIei i; (Suti-
lamtfl duel, single combat. |split wood.|
frtlliigcrn prove. (--) f/«. (b.l Bjd. toj
fdjliigft, jdiliigt (-) pre.", ind. e. (dilagcn.
jitllafcn >t {-") via. ;ia. = fiiladen'.
Siftlafe F(-l m ® = I'aban 2.
©i^lamnijcl Ff-^'^'-') liilb.] I n @a. (»«■
bri(6ii*" Suftanb) scrape, awkward pre-
dicament, F tightplace or squeeze. — II wi
® (SBtiSbojiil unlucky devil. F stone-broker.
Sdjlomill C*) [ju S^Iamp] m ® 1. ooze,
mud, sludge, (in iCfiisin) mire (au* fill-),
(fiailij) slush, (litltimiji slime, (lanbij) silt;
SDoflertau: sullage; iirfcr ■~. batter; im .^
Ottfintcn to get bogged, to sink into the
mud ; im .„ ftcdcn (biciben) to stick (fast)
in the mud ; fir/. : iuxi) ben .^ jieljen to drag
through the mire; j. qu3 bem moralil'djEU
.^t btrnuljicl)en to drag a p. out of a moral
cesspool; ^ im ~.e wndjicnb -O limicolous.
— 2. J? .V bom ffirjKaWtn ta ill ngs, smiddum-
tailsp^; biim SeetitiiitS : dross; f(tic(tiget ~
shale. — 3. © lopftrti ; (anjemailctHon) pap.
£(Sl(imm'..., ji^lamiii'... ["...) in atian :
~aQl m 20. mud-eel; /^abidj; O »• bei
SimiifiniilEtinc mud-hole; .%,auebrur^, 'vauv-
nurf m muddy eruption; ~bob n nied.
mud-bath; .^baggerjifiin © n dredger,
mud-drag; ~bnnt ■1' f bor einer SJluSmunbura
mud-bank; ~bnj|in O n = .^grubeb; .^■
beigfet m ichth. weather- or mud -fish,
misgurn [.Visgu'rnus fo'ssilis); ~bObcn m
slimy (or muddy) soil; ~boot 4/ n mud-
carrier, dum HuSltetln bl5 fflaaattHlamniS in
lieftm aDalltt) hopper-barge; ~trbt f muddy
earth; Mniig, ^fdngct m = .^gtube a; ~=
fii(^ m iVAcVi. mud -fish (Proio'pierus an-
ne'ciena] ; .vfliege f ent. : a) drone-fly (Eri-
siaiis); b) ^flicgen pi. C7 sialidans (Sia-
liilat); .>,gcf(5llia(f m muddy taste; ~9C>
toajjet n oozy water; ^gtubt f: a) quag-
mire, slough; b) © metall: slime -pit,
tailing-reservoir; ifflailetbau: sand-trap; ~.
grunb m muddy (or oozy) bottom; ~^nl)n
® m purging- or sediment-cock; .^Ijaltig
a. muddy, oozy; ^^etb © m = Sdjltirani.
I)ttb; .veering m ichlh. scaly cat-fish,
bowfin {A'mia); ~toIt m = Hkbl-buljen ;
~ftii(ff O feaVmr. scraper; ~ln»0 ^ Siib.
ammtn: moya; .vlod) n: a) im Stbbobtn:
pool, mud-hole; b) © lamplmoldiinc: mud-,
man-, or sludge-hole; ~lO(l)be(fcl © m
lampfmaWinc raudhole-door; ~micte ^ f
bog-stitch wort (Stella rin nligitio'sa); ~1IE(1
H drag-net, dredge; ^pcijfft in = .^beiij-
tcr ; ~))iiiljC f pool, puddle : quagmire, bog ;
~rSunicr O m drag, dndge ; ~timic J< f
slinie-trcmli; ~rbftc © f mud -retting;
.>..faininl(r © m (appotot on abjuaSInnalen)
eatch-pit.sediment-follector.sewer-basin;
~f(inb m slimy (or oozy) sand; ~id)aufel
/" dredger, mud-shovel; ~!diilbftiitc f so.
mud-turtle or -terrapin (Tes'u'do luia'ria);
~)(l)lcuic/' = ^gnibe a; ~jd)lid) K m slime
of washed ore, w.ashed slick ; .-wjrtjnEtfe f:o :
a)pond-orwater-snail(iimno«'a|;b) bubble,
diving-snail ( Hi'lix mnpulla'cea); .-wftroin m
in ©abobcn muddy torrent; .^.tfUfel »« zo.
= SiieJEn-molcb; -vUUlfnn m geogr. mud-
volcano; ^matfltf :n. O monobranchus.
Sriiliiniiii'... © (^...) 1 jcbiammen] in Sfian :
.v.a)lpa[at m cleansing- or washing-appa-
ratus; ,^arbEit J? fore-washing; ~bottiif)
m tub for washing ore; ~faB n metall.
tossing-tiil>, rinsing-huddle, truiildng-bo.i;;
~grnbEll 'A >" strake, tye, (square) huddle,
tiunk; >>.l)El'b m me(aW. nicking-buddle,
huddling-dish; slime-pit; ,x,taftElIm trunk-
buddle; ,»,frtibE /'whiting, Spanish white,
ground and washed chalk; ~)>i(iund)cn n
Saljwert: scum-pan; .>^))ill|El m SRiiutetti:
sizing-brush; .v.ftEtn m washed tin -ore;
~B0tri(f)tun9/'=^Ql)piirat;;^n)Ettn wash-
ing-mill. Isizable, ic. (f. idjlommen).)
jd)Iainmbnr © (■*-) a. (jib. washable;/
«d)l(immE J? (~'^) f % = Sdjiamm 2.
fit)laminBn (■'-) vjn. (fj.) @a. to deposit
mud.
ji^lamnien © (•'"') via. @a. 1. e-n e« ob.
iiafen ~ to clear of mud, to cleanse. - 2. to
wash ore, to purify ciialk; mf(nW. to wash,
to buddle, to tye ; SDiautttti : line SaJonb ~ \.V)t
btn Srunbanfiti* art") to size; chm. to
elutriate, to leviirate.
SdjIiinnnEr © (■'") m ® a. cleanser; ore-
washer; buddler; sizer; agy. latrftrtigetbon
liinftlidien £iinett) puddler.
jdjlamniig (■'") a. '^h. muddy, miry,
oozy; sludgy, slushy; silty; slimy, slabby,
^27 lutose, uliginous; (toa Sfiijen) puddly,
boggy; .veSeftbajfcnlicit Doziness; »,ma(ieu
to (make) muddy. \{Limose'Ua].\
Srflldmmling ^ (■'") m (j| mudwort)
®d)loin|)i»-oK.('')[»ai.fd)l(imi)en, jcl)Icm=
mEn] m ® 1. au4 *d)lauipoMip (">') m =
Sd)mau§. — 2. = silelJpe 1.
jd)lain|)nmt>Bn F("''") [nm'ii.slampam-
pen, teimfiibe enreitftuna bon jdjlanlpen, onac-
itftni an pampEu) vjii. (1).) g-a. to Stodge,
to gorge o.s. with food ; ni(it6. to lead a
jolly life, tiaitti to go on the spree.
edjlaUllJE (•i-) f @ 1. (MmusiatS SBtib)
slattern, slut, dirty hussy, trollop, drab.
— 2. sloppy food for cattle. — 3. \
anything bloated and sodden.
«d)ldmpf (>J") f ® = Sdjlsmpc.
f(f)lampEn C*-) f/n. (b) ya. 1. = fijlab-
bcrn 1 ; iiciis. = id)lampampen. — 2. (audi
[n) = Idtidjeu. [fellow.l
®d)lnmpet (-*") »> @a. sloven , dirty)
SdjlnnipErei F (^"-) [icbIompc(r)n] f @
1. slovenliness, sluttishness, dowdiness;
disordered and negligent dress.- 2.(ofttir.)
scamped lor bungled) work, botch, bungle.
«d)lttmpBr.lieb \ (•="-!) n @ (i.) ob-
scene (or smutty) song.
fdllnmprrn (H f/n. @d. = fi^IampEn.
frtjlampig (-'-)a. ;j+b. 1. ..cS (btrSWamp!
aSniiiStS) lifjen sloppy food, wish-wash,
wishy-washy stuff, poor broth ; .„e§ SSettEt
sloppy weather. - 2. (lappia) flabby, sodden.
— 3. (naWSifia) sluttish, slovenly, draggle-
tailed, dowdy(ish).
f(f|laiig {■^) impf. ind. ton jdjIiugEn.
Sdllnnge (■'•-') [at)b. slango III, JU jdiliii.
gen] /" a 1. zo. serpent, snake (au:^ fig-);
al! e^impiitport : viper; [IcinE .V snakeiet;
.^n p!. dj ophidia(ns), ophidian reptiles;
beilige ^ O ur:pus; )id) raic cinE ~ luinben
to wind (or glide) like a snake, to wriggle
like an eel; poet, mit .^n uevjebcu snaky;
hibl. bie a(t£ .^ (eoLm) the old serpent;
fig. : c§ lauert eint .v uutcr SluniEn there is
a snake in the grass; eiiie .^ am Sufeu
ndbten to take a snake to one's bosom,
to nourish a viper (or an adder) in one's
bosom. — 2. Iter, viper; gcwuuBenE .«
snake; ficbcufopfigE.^ hydra.many-headed
monster. — 3. asl. (stttnbiib) Serpent. —
■t. (ti. etBunbents) winding, curve ; braiiiie .vU
jil. (G.) auburn locks. - 5.©Staatrei: (ftiibl'^)
worm, serpentine(-pipe), coil, spiral-pipe ;
•N, e-r tjeuerlpri^c : hose, sweep; (.^Kis-.^) heat-
ing-coil or -worm; ■V (ifflaffeiMIau*) water-
hose or -pipe. — 0. X: a)rtni.oi(//?. (eeiibiis
iniHansem Sobte) eulveriu (|. 5Elb=|d)IungE);
bl ebm. fft. (aetrflnimter aDea bciii ^luSganae bet
eiabi bis ium gefiuna^tbore) winding road.
SttjIiiiigElei {_"^-) /' @ = ©eidjiangel.
)d)l<ill9(e)lt8(-'(")-)a.@,b. winding, tor-
tuous, meandering, snaky, snake-shaped,
serpentine, spiral, sinuous, to anguHlli)-
forni.
_ itfllStigcIn (■'") [5d)Ifingen, ju Sc^Iangel
a-d. I via. to wind, to wreathe, to twist,
to twine; gcjdjISngEltE (fiujriEbiguug Am.
snake-fence; gE[rf)ldiujelter SBcg winding
road or path. — II vlii. Ib.)u. |ld) ~ vjrefi.
to wind, to meander, to sinuate, to crinkle,
(i51u6) to stray, (Slommen) to bieker; fiib um
et. .^ (niinaen) to wreathe (twine, curl, or
wind) about (or round) s.th.; fig. (wifidun)
to glide, to sneak, to wriggle (o.s.) ; fid) ml
j. betan ~ to wriggle up to a p., to wurni
o.s. into a p.'s affections; fitb burd) bic
'Jlicuge .^ to corkscrew one's way through
the crowd. — III 5d)..w ;* g^ic. winding,
&c.; spiral motion; j^ tail -motion, ir-
regular oscillating motion.
Sdjlaugcii'...,|d)~>...('°^...)in3nan:~nbltr
m orn, snake-buzzard, short-toed for ser-
pent-)eagle (Circa'elus ga'Uicus); .%.dl)lllirt)
a. snake-like, snaky, serpeut-like, O ser-
pentine, colubrine. anguiform, ophidian;
~aiibEtcnba.aophiolatrous;~nnbEter(iii)
s. serpent-worshipper, C7ophiolater; ~ail"
bctllltg f serpent-worship, O ophiolatry;
~nrt f: a) species of serpent; b) nature
of serpents; fiit. malignant character;
^ottig u. = .^filjnlid); ~auge «: a) ser-
pent's (or snake's) eye; b) geol. = firotEii.
ftein ; .^balg »i slough, cast skin of a ser-
pent; -..baum ^ m: a) nakedwood {Coin-
Ini'na reclitia'ta); bl (ou4 ^-bEfl'bOlIlll HI,
~beere f) = gladjS'bnnm; ^bcjdjrcibEr m
07ophiographer;~bEJd)teibutig/'-5oiihio.
graphy;-x-bejd)H)i)rcv(in)s. snake-charmer;
^bEJI^Wiil'img f snake-charming; ^bijj w»
bite of a serpent, snake-bite, serpent's
sting; .><blEd; a II an einem ©ttbtfire screw-
plate; ~bnit f: a) brood of serpents;
b) fig. generation of vipers; .^buid| ^ m
serpentwood ( Ophio' xylon serpent i 'tiHin) ;
~bujiarb m oiii. = .^ablcr; ~biEn|'t m =
.^nubetung; ~Eibccl)tE f: a) serpent-lizard,
to seps ( Seps c/ia'lcides ) ; b ) dart- or
javelin-snake, to acontias ; .%.falf(E) m orii.
secretary-bird {Gypoge'ranusserpen/a'riu^V,
'vlift^ Hi: a) a species of ophidiuni iOpfti'-
diiiiii barba'tum) ; b) = SitlEt-anl ; .x.|iirmi8
a. 47 serpentine, serpeutiform, angui(llij-
8eid|tn(i»-|.6.lX): Fiamilint; PiBoltSjproftE; r©QiinErfpra*c; Sfdten; fait (ou^gepovbtit); 'neu (au^geboteii); A unriif)ti9;
( 1752 )
Sie gci^cn. i)ie gbtOrjiinacn unb bit abaefonterlcn gtmttFiingtn (M~9) jinb Ootn erdatt. [St^^dttll... — Sd)lnUd)]
form, opbiomoiphic; Iter, fleeted aud re-
flected; fid) ~i. minDcn ctti lii);)Ul)'-'>i *«
meander, to wind ; ~frff)enb a. serpent-
eating, <I opbiophaffous; ~frc)(er m ser-
pent-eater; ~9eiiii)fel n (G.I brood of
adders; .s/gej(^le(t)t « O ophidians p?.; /v=
gewinben = .vmintiuiig; ~gcjiirt) n hissing
of snakes; /v-gejiid)! n = .^briit; ~gift «
snake-poison or -venom ; ^glatt «. slippery
and false as a snake; ~glci(l) u. serpent-
like; fig. snaky; ^gtnS^ n: a) = ®Qrteii"
Ijajerrourj: bl stinking eryngo (Ery'ngium
foe'iidum); ~giirfe ^ f: a) serpent- (or
Turkey) cucumber, snake-gourd {Cu'cumis
fiexuo'siis); b) = fiiaafblumc; -x/^aar n let
guiitn snaky hair; ..^fgaarig a. poet, snaky-
haired; .-vtgali m snake-neck; utite. long
and thin neck; -^..^cl^Dogel m om. snake-
bird, darter {Ftolua); ^.^aj m : a)\ aversion
to serpents; b) viperish hatred; />/^au)Jt
n : a) snake's (or serpent's) head ; b) myth.
snaky head , Medusa (or Gorgon) head ;
~f)aut f slough, snake-skin; ~^erj n fif/.
vipers heart; /N/^erjig a. fig. viper-
hearted, viperish, false, treacherous; ^"
^ol) ^ «: a) = .vbuji^; ioljdjeS „t). letter-
wood ; b) snakewood iStrtjchrtos co'.iibnna);
>/^i)nt a n serpent, ophicleide;
killer; bW = Scrg'Delcrlein; ~fragcub a.
Serpent-bearing; -^ttdgcrw ast. isit.ntiibl
Serpent-bearer, <27 Serpentarius ; ~lii[{fii
flpl. snaky wiles; ^bert^rcrlinl .«., -^utf
t^rungf = ^anbeter(in) ic; ~»ctsm ser-
pentine verse ()'. M.I); ~»ctiitning e f
arch, worm-ornament, guilloche; />..Dogel
m orn. = ^^oIlBogcI; ^tta^riojcr m C7
: ophiomancer; ~n)al)riagcrei f 3 ophio-
jmancy; ^toanbelllb \ a. [a.) winding,
I serpentine; ~Hicg »i winding road, ser-
pentine course ; ~n)inbig o.=j4Ian9(£)lig ;
I 'vtvinbung f winding, twist, sinuosity;
^icinbungen ma(fcm ottc bejcfirciben to
meander; hfi: mit .^winbuiigcn vivre; ~=
tmilfte mjpl. min. (am RuHfltml serpentiform
concretions; ~tDUnbf rout ? n betony {Be-
/o'niVa of/uina'iis); ~Wurj(rl) ? f: a) =
i ?lron*; b)(Virginia)snakeroot,serpentary
(-root), a serpentaria {Arisiolochi'a ser-
peiUa'ria); c) mungos, snakeroot {Opliior-
rhi'za mungos); .vja^ll m serpent's tootll
fa. fig.); -.^jierttt © m = .^Berjicrung; ~=
Jlingf f: a) serpent's tongue; fig. viperisli
tongue; b) * adder's- or serpent's-tongue
{Opkioglo ssutn viilga'tunt); c)afck.(imQitznai)
«i^(ap)jt- (-!") (nil)b. slappe, jo jdiltp.
ben] fsj 1. = S/Qtftt' 1. - 2. (ssn b>n
Jpinlfrlop' ttiijratt Stautnmnje) ehoo: hood. —
3. © gWtrti: .vtl pi. (eoijnctit in bit itifnunj
te5 e^Ifrpaomsl weights.
iit)la»ptn» (■!-) [id)lQ»B»| r. = ((ttajftn.
Irflloppen- ci-iliddappS] ,/«. ((,.) ,. „/„.
?> a. = j<6lQbbtm.
Sii(api)ermciitC"togr('-'.-ob..^.'2)[c5.
Silbunj ton flfjlapp „it bjt «iibtlii« menl, ent-
(l>K4tnb„at(iItamciit"J m §( the day before
pay-day; aaS: German soiriiers' term for the
31" day of a month, on which day no pay is
K'^!?: , fp'.. curdled milk.)
fiiflliibper.niilt^ ('""') ^@ «./;/. curd^/
ii^laopern i '--) v. Sid. = fttilnbbeni
4(5l0tipl)cit C^-) /•© = Sd)llliil)cit.
WlflWig Fi^-) a. Sib. = fdjlorr.
Sdjlnpi! Fl'^tm g boor, lout(= J»lap§)
fi^Iapjig n-!") o. ftb. = flapjig
«(^latoffe (-s-) [mbb. «/,}.•- ofl'e, «,
«Ziir SoBlenitr unb ^}jt] m S sluggard,
Flazy.bones, lazy lubber, (lunntotf) lout'
lubber, bloj;khead. |l„ni>. .Itlicn |'
e(^Ittr(infi\(--)/'f» = Sdjluraffcn.l
Sdlloraiicii.... (-«>-...) i„ 3Ji,„. ^^t\ia)t
anchor; d)©6*li)fltni: (nnt-meiitet)spike, h moiikey-face, Ffoolish mu"- .vlonb »
, - . . ^orn= tongue; .^jiiligig n. /ij,. adder-tongued, Land of Cockavne, LubbcrlanV- Utonia •
blafci- o m serpent-player; ~iilinaiiet m backbiting. [serpent-like, snaky.l ~Itbcn n life of idleness, luxury' and self'
ii^lnngenliflft ('2 - - ■- --■■='-' -■■
(ffiijicuti) Indian of the Serpent tribe; ~'
{lug a. wise as the serpents; ^{lug^eit f
serpent-wisdom; ^fnoblouifi ? m = .>=
Iaii4 ; /-vCiiotig a. (G.) : .„fnottge Sesiet, tiira
...enfolding I. im like a serpent; ~fopim:
a) = ^^iiupt; b) her. snake-head; in £-n
~topi auSlttiijenb snake-headed; c) fchth.
O ophiocephaloid, ...us {Ophhce'phalus);
d) orn. = .^bolabogcl; e) zn. (StSnede; auc^
>N>{i)pf(^cnn) viper 's-head, cowry (Cyprae'a
mone'iii); f) — fiauicUfliEge; ~fiipfig a.
snaky- or snake-headed ; r,^[raut ^ n : a) =
tsPragon; b) flcincS .„(. cuckoo-pint, wake-
robin, lords-and-ladies I ^rwm mactda'tum);
c) = Kalla; d) = Sdrcn-toppe b; e) guaco
(Hikania Guu'co); f) C7 ricliardia; /.vfreu)
n her. snake-headed cross, cross vivre;
-vftiimmuiig f = .^roinbung ; ~tiiltus m =
.^onbetung; ^funbe f = Atitxt; ~la^u m
twisted gold-wire, filigree; ~loil(^^msand-
leek, viper's-garlic, rocambole {Allium sco-
rodo'prasitni); ..^lauf m Serpentine course;
cjl. au(j .^liiiie unb .^Iriubung; ~Ut)Xe f
O ophiology; ,<>leilie © f ffieteni: gut-
cord; .x-linie f: a) serpentine line, wave-
line; spiral curve; b) © typ. waved
rule; .>.linig a. serpentine, sinuous; ~'
lotfig a. poet, snake-locked; /s,lurtm zo.
ISecjie) titto reptile; .^.nianii m : a| snake-
charmer; b) ast. = .^troger ; ~lliciljil) m (im
Sirtul) contortionist ; ..,.nioi)^ ^ n = Sareii"
loppe b; ~nnbel f irhth. sea-adder [Kero-
phis); ^oftcrluiei ^ f = .^roiitilel) b; ^^
pavicr S « tissue-paper; /^.tifab m in t-m
$oiit winding (ur serpentine) path; ^pot-
3eUan©« i!iinBli4atabtties)cr.'4ckled china;
/vtoftr n : a) (au« ~rijftre f) winding (or
spiral) tube or pipe; Sji'iiBaiion: worm of
a still, worm-pipe; b) .^robr b« gtiifr|ni?t
hose; c) a = .^tipin; Ciiti: ophicleide,
serpent-stop; ,>,tiil'tct ^ f small-leaved
elm (Sbatl ton Ulmus campe'slris); /vfotlpe I
a f tijin. serpentine sap; n.jiiule f arch. \
serpentine (orsnake)column; ~j(^niic © '
f = .wleine; ~it5n)011i m: a) serpent's tail ;
b) zo. (gufttin) serpent -star, star-fish
[Ophiu'ra); .^fltb © n JJuIttrfabt.: powder-
sieve; ixftdb m suaky wand (of Mercury),
Ql caduceus; ~ftein m min. serpentine,
snake-stone, O opli(iol)ite; ~flcilll)oltig
a. O ophiolitic; >^fteni m — .^((^njanj b;
Htitfj "' = .^biB; ~loiiJ m serpentine
) a. sib. snake-like,/ indulgence; (SoSnettnlnierrv life, feasting
, -.V. .-.t,^_./.„:. 3„j banqueting; ^aiflt f'iSCH.. RaSal.)
Land of Cockayne; ittiig. luxurious life
Si^lataHEntum (-''—) n @ .tntjp/. =
Stblarajfen.lcben. [lonj j
ScJllorafiia F(-^-') /'iMr.^Scfiloraffdi./
Siljlarrcyjrorc:. (''") [fdjlorfcn] /■ § wide
slipper, slip-shoe.
)itlat)tn prove, i^") fju fiblurfin] r/n.
(f|. u. fn) S a. = (alfttcn.
ie^longig \ (■'") a. ;tb. = fd)lang(e)lig
fl^Ionf (-*) [nif)b. alanc'] a. jib. 1. ollg
slender, (lang unb tttate tmaii\tti) slim, tall,
(lana unb unsefdjidt) lank, lanky, spindling,
(biinnleibig) spare-built, thin, Fjimp, (iein,
iott) slight, (fr.) petite; gracile, graceful;
.^ unb iuxWij F slight and slim; ein roenig
^ .slimmish; fe^r .„ jciii (ton Srantn) bi§io.
to be wasp- or spindle-waisted; .^ tfie e-e
(or skirt-)dar.ce; /^tiiter m: a) snake- a loser, to be defeated or worsted.
Saline straight as a dart. — 2. hunt, (uon j Si^Inrge F('''')/"S niiTZKow),S(Ij(nrrc
minbbuubtn) ^ bon Saud) well-made, of fine j F(''-) f @ [jdilarren] = Sdjiaiic.
shape; man. im .^eit Srabc at a fast trot. fdjlarren ("''') [= jdilortenjp/n. (f). o. (n)
— 3. Ffig. fair, accommodating, easy to I aa. = iDtfdien.
Sl^Iattiiig J, I ■i-) /■© „. g = S^lnbjiiig.
frfjlaii (-) [n.cberb. sir,] a. ® b. nft cun-
ning,(trfinbunjiit[4 in SrSnbin) quick-wilted,
long-headed, lufiia) crafty, artful, Fdeep,
P downy, up to Dick, (wifSmist) sly, arch,
(uSina) acute, sharp, knowing, fine, Fcute,
'cute, (ottfjloaen) astute, slippery, foiy,
tricky, (nuj, bebmfaal wary, poiitii-, level-
headed, (abatfeimtl arrant; .^ au\ Un Snub
eager after ...; .„er itii(tl, fiopj eb. Bimbe
F deep card or file, sharp dealer; .^er !lJIan
deep-laid scheme or plan; .^e§ Spiel deep
play; ... ftin Fto have a long head, to
know the time of day, to be uji to snuff;
JE^c ... jein to be as sharp as a needle, F
to be a 'cute customer; et ijl ni(it gerabc
fefir » he is no conjurer, he won't set the
Thames on fire; ber muB ftbr ^ [tin, btr
ibn btitiiaEn iriQ he bad need to get up earlv
who ...; cr iji .^tr al§ man benit he's more
knave than fool; cr if} mirju .v he knows
too much for me.
£(^lau=...,ii^(iiii....(^...)insi!a«:~6er8tr
Wi f. bib. art.; .^fopf »* cunning (or long-
headed) fellow, artful (or sly) do?, sly-
boots;^fi)pfiga.,»..rinni9Na.l'ong.|icaded,
cunning. Is/iit] f ® = ^iilje l.t
Sdjlflube pror.:. ('") [nicberb. sluiri,i
S(t)laiibtrgtt F (-"")»« taa. = Sdjlou-
fiipi; biliu. I'vo. fi5ttilii5naictrS!tn!4) ninny;
Sie finb mic ein ~! you are too clever by
halfl; you are too clever for a man: you
ought to have been a monkey.
fl^loubigpropct--)!!. rib. thick-husked.
Srt|lau[^ (-) [m!)b. WiicA] m ji l.(bi4tti
Bad )ui ttulbel&abrana bon Sliiffiafeiten, Webl ».)
skiu, leather-bag or -bottle; slough. —
2. f fig. 0. Stilcntn: fat-guts sg.; (SHcinO*
(Sauftt) drunkard, toper, guzzler; Iriiilcii
deal with ;..„-lBCga(/|i.((4li(t|tirte.ijbnimittrts)
withoutfu3S,readi!y, roundly, right away;
# fi(6 ^ berf aufcn to meet with a ready sale.
Sifilanf...., ji^Ionf.... ( ■'...) in 3i-i6sn:
~a^t m zo. H semuopitbece; /wfliegE f
ent. a leptogaster; .^jiiligfer f ent. 3
agrion; ~lBeg f adr. f. jcftlaiif 3.
Sifttanfet'loerbfn C".--) n @c. arch.
~. biS SinUmiiaHtS O apophysis.
£d)lautl)cit (-'-) f @ slenderness, 5/
procerity; con!|iii>iinen: slimness, tallness;
lankness; gracility. IWInit-l
f(f|Iapp ' (■*) [mnbb. slap(p)] a. @,b. =/
((Jlopp- (-') [lauimaitnb , til. jdilabbem]
int. (ifbliiifenbcr Son beim Ciirnf )(bliPP -^ i|l
fcine Suppc tiin, ttma down went his soup ! ;
btim Bf^ra : fdjlipp ^ jd)luir ging c§ in gclben
Spantoffein jur URojt^ee tjin, eirca they shuf-
fled to the mo.sque in yellow slippers.
£d)lflpp»(^)»i®,MIaj)p = ('')lid)lQpp«]
m unb i>it. = filapS.
«(f)lapp...., jdj^-... ("...) inSflan: ~bruft
f = .vtitle; ~btuftig a. with hanging
breasts, flabby-breasted; ~5ut m slouch-
(or slouched) hat, flap-bat, wide-awake;
~teine ■t f slab-line; ~nmiilig a. F flap- or
flopper- mouthed; /»,oftt n flagging ear,
bangle-ear ; ~ol)ti9 a. flap-eared ; ~jd)ulj ni
wide Turkish slipper, down-at-heel shoe;
.vidjtoonj P «i weakling, shilly-shally
fellow; ~ftil n slack (or vaulting-)rope;
~titte Pf: a) hanging breast; b) swag-
breasted woman; ^oerben n slackening.
clfllappt' ("*") [nieCerb. slappe\ f 's
(31i*beila3eimiliieae.in6(!(Sdll§la4eBK.) defeat,
check, reverse, rebufi';b|b./ii?.discomfiture;
F set-back, backset, slump; (SJctluR) loss;
tine .^ eileibeii to come off second-best or
O aBiiieiifd,oft; © Sedjiiit; J? Sergbau; X SDiililfit; vt SKariiic; * iPflanje; « §anbtl; '
ML"RET-SANDERS,DEnTSCH.E!(GL.WTBca. ( 1753 )
SPoji; ii eijenbotn; o' URujit (f. e. ixi.
220
[34laud)=..-S(^le^t|ieitj^
Subst. Verbs are only given if not translated by act (or action) oT .
wit tin ~ to drink like a fish. — 3. (bi«it,
tuihmt J1J6k) pipe, hose, tube; ~ bet Stutt-
|(ri»c, oait sweep, leather pipe ; ~ bit tuiWditii
ipieil. snake; 0li§ e-m ^t beJDvifecn to Lose;
gilt ~! good hose! (G«rniun firemen's greet-
iriu). — 4. *: a) a utricle, ampulla; mit
iZi)\auitm bcridjcn iO utricular, ...ate;
bl (SBoiltrtiflanlt I bladderwort ( Ulricula't-ia).
— 5. ret. (Sotbnul. bib. brr SJItrbe) sheath,
srabbard. — ti. © S'W'rti: = @ovn.f(t)lnucl) ;
Ramm-maitt : (ta» boblt inttt) core of horn;
epinntiti: — flolitr.
Ei^lnud)'..., WInuifi'... (-...) in SLfna" ^
/^./algrll ^ fipl' an order of fresh-water alpEP
(siplio'neit); ~arti9 a. like a leather pipe,
tube-like, hose-shaped; * ta utriculur,
...ate, ...oid; ~beJSlter ? m «; exciple;
~lile(f) © H stronj; plate; ,^bobcn 4 ni
btt Siritltn O hypothec! uin; ,>..bi)l)ttv ©
m wimble for water-pipes; ~bvii(fc f:
a) bridge of iuflated skins, hose-bridcre;
h) {a. ~bcrft f; sum S4uot (. SiSliu4tn) hose-
briilge or- jumper; ~blirftc©/' hose-brush;
~fBben * m a ascophore; ~fi)tmi8 a. tube-
or hose-shaped; ^ <27 utriform, ascidiate;
~ftllif)t * /■ = ^?aul-ivud)t; Miifttet m
manaf-'-er of the hose of a fire.engine; ~'
9ntn © " SiWeiei: bag-net; ~gctt)inbe O
n union-joint (hose); ~8lltt © m hose-
band or -strap; ~flljil)tlini9 © f hose-
couplinK or -union; ,%>niaimfi()aftcn flpl.
tti bti 6uti6t hosenien, firemen; ~mairf|inr
© /'hose-pump; ~lltt( © n = Spcrr-Iiclj;
~pil| ^ ni HJ ascomycetes; /vtEifflt m am
go6irab air-tube ; /^ro^t n hose ; ~roIlc © /
hose-ieel or -carriage; ~rutc © /"rod (oj
pipe) for cleansing water-pipes; ~frf)id)t
k f btt faulliiljt 'it hyincniura; ~i(^id)t-
triiger * »> v? hymenophore; ~fdjliii|cl
Ml hose-wrench; ~fd)ttiamm * m = .^pilj;
~iprilif /'lire-engine with a leather hose;
/v/tragcnb ^ a. SJ utricular; >>.>IDage © f
hose-level; -vWagen m btt gtuttwttt hose-
cart or -carriage, (iWtirabtiattl spider; /w
iBEtfct ^ m 10 ascoliole (Asco'Miis); />j>
Wirftl m, ^Winbc /© hose-reel; ~H)urm
wt zi). iJ asiaris; ~JEBe ^ f tO ascus;
Stblonmm mit ^jctlcn it ascophore,
|d)loilrt)tii(-^")Wa.@a.l.=ouS>i(i)laudini.
— 2. to fill casks by means of pipes or tubes.
— 3. butidiito! = jaufen. IjcblQudj-artig.!
(iSlaiid)l)(ift, frt)laud)i9 (-"j a. ^h. =/
S(l)laubcr (-") [mbb. sluclfi; = Sdjlm-
bcr]/'® 1. © aicli. (3iiabonb) tie-rod, brace,
iron-tie; cramp-iron. — 2.= Sdilcubtr.
Sil)Ioiibcrci f [--'-} [jitilQubErn] f@
1. disorder, slovenliness, (litbttli^e Slibtit)
scamped (or bungled) work. — 2. S =
©d)Icii6£r£i.
ict)lniibcrt|aft F (-""), (i^Ioiib(c)ri9,
jd)laub(t)riic^ (-(")"') "■ 8b. negligent,
careless, slovenly, perfunctory.
S(^(aub(E)tigfEit F (-(")"-) f @ negli-
gence, slovenliness.
fdjlnubErn F(-^-) [Scfeloubcr, = j4(cuiern,
itbH tttmiW mit slaren, in 6d)lat--aije] ?i,d.
I t'ln. (^.) 1. to bo loose, to shake, to sway,
(ton smaWintiiltiltn) to have too much play.
— 2. (unotbtnilii^ umbftlitfltn) to lie about
untidily. — 3. \ = fdjIcubEtn 5. — 4. ®
= jcbltubcrn 6. — II vja. 5. to fasten a
wall by means of anchors or iron-ties. —
0. = jdjleubern. — III Slfi~ n ®'C. =
SdilaubEtti. IStuiiiiMnt) husk, pod, shell.)
Sil)lflue '^ [= SdjlQubel /■ ® (itbtfottiai)
Sdjlnuf {-) laljS. slouf, la jcdlicjenj m
® = Sdjote, £d)lautb.
Siftlnuje © {-") [m\)i. slouf e, ju fejlicfen;
= SlbIeiic]/' ® eatiltiti; keeper of a saddle;
BetjdiiebbQtt ^ slide- or sliding-loop.
©djlau^eit (--), Si^lauigteit (-"-) f ®
tmlpieitab „f(tlau", jB. cunning; craft.
artifice, artfulness, F depth; slyness;
acuteness, sharpness; astuteness; wari-
ness, fo.\iness; policy, generalship; P
downiness; bon iciiiEr ^ Ifben to live by
line's wits; c§ gtljort nidjt biEl - boju every
school-boy knows (or will tell you) that;
there's not much cunning in that.
tlf|lEdlt ('^) [af)b. sleht jiail, tttn; tjl-
rtliit] I o. iib. 1. meifl (ntjatii': jtoBi* "b.
momiiiiii nidji aut) bad, ftstttt worthless, good
for nothing, useless, (pcfiiit ~, Idjiimm, bolt)
evil, (iibtl. con l4Itc6lttStl4afftn6citl ill, poor,
faulty, fliritt atrocious , execrable, un-
speakable, (unnjiiibia) unworthy, ignoble,
low, (t,.itu4i)"icked,iuiqiiitous, (wttrctltnl
reprobate, (litbtiiii, laltttbaii) profligate,
vicious, (motaiildi bttbeibi) depraved, cor-
rupt, perveise, (jtrntin) base, foul, vile,
wretched, ^m. mean; billiguab,v (SDottn)
cheap and nasty; nidit gut, nid)t .^
middling, so so, tolerable. — 2. Beilpitlf.
a) ois aiitribut : * .^cr ?lb|n^ difficult (or
heavy) sale; .„c SlbEit bad (or bungled)
work; oB Stnlut: poor work, badly done;
,^£ ^u§iid)ten pi. a poor look-out, a bad
outlook: .^c Sehaiiblung ill treatment, ill
usage; © typ.^n iUid)flnbc battered type,
batter, s/.mullock;^e(rntid)iiIbigung lame
(or poor) excuse; fi£ (inb ~e (ttint) JtEimbE
there is no love lost between them, they
are on bad terms; .„c§ ©EbiicStniS poor
memory; .»£§ WEbiJv dull hearing or ear;
cin ^c§ fidyix IjabEii to be hard of hearing;
.^c§ @eli) bas>i coin, bad money; .^E§ ©£>
id)iijt bad (or losing) barg.iin; .v£ (Stied-
jdiait bad (or disreputable) company; in.^£
(^ififtlidiait flfrotcn F to go to the bad; .^e
©ciunbbfit bad (ur poor) health, ill health;
-if SJIfibung shabby (or poor) dress; ^t
SfaiinE ill humour; f. Ccb£n5>Wonb£l; phys.
u. elect, .^er SfitEr bad (or poor) conductor,
non-conductor; Sif fiub cin~ct TOann(»on
Stoutn tottilitrtnb atlaai) you are a bold, bad
man; .„£r iDlcn|d) bad man, wretch; .^Er
Crt disreputalile place, tfi house of ill
fame; # .^c SpapierE /)/. dubious stocks;
.^Er iRuf ill name, discredit; Ein SBort in
.vEm SinnE brnudjEii to use a word in a
bad (or an ill) sense, (a.) in malam partem;
.„£ SortE Fbad lot; ~Er 2roft cold (poor,
or sorry) comfort; .^sr SrbftEt Job's com-
forter; in »,EU Scr[)dIlniftEn |£in to be in
straitened circumstances, F to be hard up,
to be out at heels or elbows; in .^et fficr-
fajiung Fin bad form, out of form; .^ti
SBEttEt bad (or F dirty) weather ; ■\>sl. dirt ;
.^E ^Eit (fiit ©clSaflt) dead (slack, or silly)
season, off-season; .^e ^E'lEn pi. hard
times; .^eS 3f"S trashy stuft', rubbish;
b) ptabiiaiiD unb ptibttiHibilii : j. ... niadjcn to
slander (abuse, revile, calumniate, or
malign) a p., to give a p. a bad name, to
speak ill of a p. (j. madjEn.") u. Sa); iffintEn
-^ m. to run down (or depreciate) goods; tin
totnt^mtt Strt Ijat bsn Sdj^En an ii)r gEiuad))
... has seduced her; .^fEin to be bad; ©ic
fmb rec^t ~! how ill-natured you are!; Et
ift nid)t fo .„, ol§ moil bEuft his bark is
worse than his bite; Si£ [iiib nirtjt [)alb jo
.„ mie er he is far worse than you ; jo ->, bin
i(ftbii(6nid)t I am not so bad as that comes
to; ifjin i|l nid)t§ JU ...: a) (ei nimmt mil atltm
botlitb) he puts up with every tiling; b) (tt
in JU Qlltm fd^ia) he sticks at nothing; boS
ift iiictt ~ that is not so bad or F not half
bad; ba§ ift fE^r .„ Don SdliEU that's very
(or too) bad of you; miv ift (atlunbbtinidi)
.» I am in poor health, I am not well;
bisffr Stoff iji .v,£r (ton attina'ttm aotrtt) al§
JEncr this stuff is inferior to that; biE§
iibEl ift nod) ^Er this is the worse evil; »,
njErbEn (wtbtittn) to spoil, to get spoilt,
to deteriorate; niDraIil4: to corrupt, to
sink, Fto go (or turn) bad, to go to the
dogs; .^cr wcrbEU to get (or grow) wors',
to change for the worse, (Idiiimnitt lottbtn)
to worsen, to impair. — 3. = fd)lid)t:
a).>,unB rEdjt, jd)lid)tuiib.^ plain, upright;
b) farff (einfa*. nitbtia. e'tina) plain, simple;
bu bill tin JiiiiiiliJiib, \i) Ein .^Er ©drluEt ... I,
a simple gardener; bic 2iippf, ~unb ohns
Sdjmalj, hjar gut the soup, plain and
without fat, was good; hunt, ^n ,yiv)d)
= SpiEBEt. — 4. t: a) (attobt, niti tiumm)
straii-'ht; b) (alait, niitrauli) smooth, sleek.
— II adv. h. mtill ill, (manstiftoiil badly;
® .^ obgEbEU to go oft badly, to be dull of
sale; -^ bei i-m oiigcidiricbEu in a p.'s )iad (or
black) books; f. ouSfadEn -t; ~. nn§JiirEd)En
to mispronounce; .^ bEl)anbcIn to ill-treat,
to ill-uso, to deal ill with, to use ill, fiiitltt
to maltreat; fi{6 .^bci)El[£U to makeahard
shift to live, to live poorly; f. b£fommEn2;
~ bfrotcn ill-advisfd, ill-judged; ^ bE>
itbafJEii ill-conditioned, in bad condition,
out of condition, unsound, (moraliW) ill-
natured; er ift ^ befAltigEH in ... he is but a
poor hand at ...; .„jii gufiE feiii tobea poor
walker or pedestrian ; .^ gebEii (list) to go
badly; e5 gcl)t ihm .,., E§ ftEl)t .v mil i()m:
a) (tr Ilbl in i*Itd|len 5)et6altiiil|tn) he is badly
off, it goes hard with him ; b) bom SBtfiubtn :
he is poorly, he is in poor hialtli or in a
bad way; e3 gfbt b£m Jirtinffn -vtr the
patient is worse; .v, bei .ftajjc jein to bo
poorly off for cash, F to be hard up; .^ gc-
iaunt fein to be out of humour or in a bad
temper; .„ gEfiunt evil-minded; .v rotEU to
make a bad shot; -^ JEfjEn to have bad eyes,
to be dull or thick of sight; S ~ ft£l)En|con
Sitmtn) to have no standing, to be unsafe
or unreliable; ~ bei Et. ItiEglommeu to come
off second-best or a loser, to have (or get)
the worse of s.th., Fto go to the wall; .„
3af)l£n Fto be abad paymaster. — 6. iud)l.»,
(niiit rctnia) very much, greatly; bic toEriJEn
nidjt ~ boje mit iljr jciii Fthey will be no
end angry with her. — 7.t= fdjlEdjt-bin,
■lBeg,a. = jd)l£d)lerbing§.-IIIbaSSd)led)te
(?ib. the bad side, the worst; bn§ Sd).^E
on tinir eo4e the worst of a tiling; Don j-m
atltl mijglirt)£ Sc6^e rebcn to say all that
is bad of a p.; j-m £d)^c^ nndjfagen obtt
nodjtEben tosj)eak ill of a p., to slander a p.,
F to throw dirt (or mud) at a p.; ba§ ®utE
uub £d)^e-r Eodje jut. the merits of a case.
®d)lC(J)t>..., fdjlerfjt-... (■'...) inSI.'ftilunatn:
~falf{c) m orn. = SBiirgfjallE; ~farbtr©
m = S(^warj=j(irbcr; ^gliiiibigclr) s. rel.
heteiodox person; ,^\j\n, ~lBEg ("'') adv.
plainly, simply, baldly; merely; absolutely,
outright, by all means; without ceremony
or circumstance; ~^tlini9\a.simple,pure
audsimple,absolute;~iiiaif)etOT slanderer,
evil tongue, backbiter; ^loeg j. ™,l)in.
Sd)lcd)tE©('*")/'§l.J?layer,seam,back;
^n/)?. faces of coal. — 2.5!i!af|trbau = iBul)iiel.
jiJlledjtEtbingS (""'' u. •'""jfuiipt. f djiEdjtEr
SSinge] adv. absolutely, decidedly, posi-
tively; by all means, in any way; ~ nic^t
by no means, Fby no manner of means;
-v, notnjcnbig indispensable; ^ unmiiglici
utterly impossible; E§ ift .„ immijglid) ...
there is no such thing as ...
Si^IciJtl)cit (-'-), mt^t Btt. Si^leifjtigfeit
(■£"-) f % I. badness, bad condition,
( attinaet Mttt ) worthlessness, inferiority,
laultiuess.- 2.fitiii4e~ depravity, vicious-
ness, corruptness, vileness, baseness,
('SosWO wickedness, iniquity, improbity,
profligacy, (Untfttlitleit) bad faith, perfidy,
dishonesty. — 3. (witittt ISoi) bad (base,
or vile) action, F dirty trick, (fflemeinWt)
villainy, meanness.
Signs (BW Me page IX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; f flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (bom); A incorrect; ©scientific;
( 1754 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@-(8) nre eiplained at the be?inDing of this book. [S(J)(Ct^tnjfi — (S(fiICtf=...l
I aih: = frtiledit II.
fdlleditlirf) \ (•«
ertilcdjtiiig % (
tigfeit.
Sli)(C(f ' protv. (^) fmbt). si«c(t), «Z<^/i-c]
m @ 1. = S.'erfev = bii(cn. — 2. = Seder-
Ijajligteit. [Setn-pebfiiiic tints Sipfds.l
Sdiletf- profc. {^) [Sclilictvj m iS) =;
fdlledtiijoour. (■*")[(. Sdile.l' | y/n.u. !•/«.
([).) SI a. I. = U'dcn^. — 2. treits. = iiQ(cl)en.
\ilUdev jirovc. {■'"} [fdilccfenl I a. 5.b.
1. dainty, nice; fastidious. — II 2d)-~m
@a. 2. = Cedei'maiiI. — S.fmnt.: afjirovc
stas^tliatiias no fixed feeding-place; b) bad
sportinir-dog.
Sd)Ic[tcrci {""-) /•© = ®e)rf)Icrf.
il^lt[JErl)aft procc. (''"") a.(gb. lickerish,
sweet-toothed. ISd. = Icdcvn.l
f(t)lccfetn I'lovc. (>*") jfdjledfii] vjn. (I).) I
Srfjlebeii ^l• (-") wi #b. = fcdjlttcn.
St^(cc(pl \t (/) Inicbevb., au slepeii =
l)o4b. Wreiftn] f @ sliding-planV, sledge
under a ship's bottom to draw her .ishore.
S(^leet (-) [iimbb, slet, ju fdjlcifien) n
II 1. thin tree. — 2. ■t niebtrb. = !!Brai.
St^lcgel (-'') [aitb. slegil] m @a. 1. iffltit.
jeug jum €djIaQen: a) .,. t>. :Xrommtln, ^auffn ic.
drumstick ; b| jum SBaliftiel : ISrodutt) mallet,
(Sriiti) bat; Slim gebirtniiiijitl: battledore;
SWosi'allipirt L trap-bat; Sunmitnnis ; racket;
C) © beetle, mallet; Ji artill. fuse-mallet;
X (miner's sledge-)hammer, mallfet),
maul; iputm. : beater; Jo/«. driving-mallet,
driver; Scpfttei: bat, beetle, batter; Sfbtf
lubetsitunj: mace; A u. Sflofimt: ramlmerl,
beetle; .„ gum SBaWeHotJien : beetle, maiden;
» flit Citi egg-beater, whisk; ~ jum enaam
bes JpanreS tewing-beetle or -sword ; d) fier.
mail, mall, mallet. — 2. J? miner's
working-place; ouf bftti ». arbeitcn to cut
the rock; Qui jeincn .^ fotjten to begin cut-
ting. — 3. S4ia4teiei, hunt. = fteule-l. —
4. (SoDlen tints 5iic6tti4e§) plug of a pond.
— 5. (ittin. aBtiiiniofe = 0,15 Sittt) ttliia pint.
SdjlCgfb..., W(iti'— ("".••! in 31.'l!iflii ;
~btui)crfcl)aft f [u.) = ©djicgler; ~ciJEii
X n poiuted lever; -N/fiitJ) wi ichih. =
§ammer>l)ai; ~ftcft « mallet-handle; ^topf
m = §a[en'f£ipi a; ~|)rc|je © f oil-press;
~i()itl » btt ftinbtt tip-cat, cat-and-dog.
(dllcgeln l-") oj d. I njn. (tj.) 1. pi-orc. bos
ffinb idjlegclt (aoMtli) bellanbig ... is always
kicking or sprawling. — 2. f^fii/. to make a
gross (or F howling) blunder or Fa howler.
— II © r/o. to beat with a mallet.
Srfllegler (-") mlpl. @a., ~.bunb m ®
hist, (league of) Swabiau knights (l366), who
wore a silver mace as a badge.
Sd)Ie4 ^ (-) m ®, ~t y (-") f® [Qf)b.
sleha] 1. (5ni4l) sloe, wild plum, snag,
bull(ace)-plum, skeg. — 2. = St^le^born.
Sijltit-..., i(t)lct):.. (-...) inSiian: ~l)Oum
m, ^baii) »i, ~i)Otn m ^ sloe-tree, black-
thorn, snag-bush, German acacia [Prunus
spiiw'sa]; ~(boni)flcd)lc ^ f blackthoni-
liclien (Lichen pritnus/ri); ^tDCi^ a. white
as sloe-blossom, utiis. snow-white.
Sl^IeScn-... (-"... I inSilan : ~bluU /'sloe-
blossom; .vEUle f ent. dagger(-moth)
[Acrony'dapsi); ^\MtX m ent. sloe-worm;
^moft m sloe -juice; ~l)flmime ^ f =
Sdjlel) 1; ~(oft m sloe-nine, prunelet;
'v|i^nbe/",~i|)iiiner)JicH«.vapourer(-moth)
{Orgy'ia antt'qua); ~fttnUd) k m = Sd)I(^=
baum;A«r.^fl.(;.iiimi8tt2cucDiti) wildplum-l
©d)lti' (-J '" ® = Sdl'cit- [tree./
Sdjlei^ ■!■ (-) [nieberb., aus siege, ju
ji^Iageu] m @ large mallet.
Sd)lei(fi'... (-...) in Si-iean: ~bni(I S m
typ. clandestine impression; piratic re-
print ; piracy ; ~brutfet \ m : a) typ. pirate-
(or piratic) printer; b) counterfeiter; ~'
fttbet « path, (s)low fever; ^gaiig /»:
a) lounging gait, creeping (or snail's)
pace ; b) secret (or hidden) passage ; mtiie.
=■ ~liieg; /^^ailbel m srauggling(-trade),
clandestine (or contraband) trade or
traffic; .vf). treiben = jdjmiiggctn; ^I)iiiib.
ler(iu) «. = Sdimiiggel 1; ~t)(inblerirf)ifi
J/ M = Si6muggler=fd)ii(; ^JotrouiUe )i
f secret patrol, reconnnitring-party; ~.
ttclljic f secret (or hidden) staircase,
backstairs pi.; X fi-t. = .^gongb; ~ttitf
in stealthy step; ^iDotc f = Sdjinuggtl.
Ware; .-^Wfg m secret (or hidden) path,
by-way; ..megep/. pg. indirect (or under-
hand) means, oblique ways, "wind-laces
.and assays of bias" (SH.); ouf ^wegen
indirectly, obliquely; .^mege betrelen to
steal one's way, to tread crooked paths.
£(SIeid)c (-") li^lcidicn] f& zo. creep-
ing lizard; Siiir. = iPIinb=i(i)'«i4c; -v. jil.
1i angiiids.
fd)lcic^CIt I---) [al)b. sUhhan jlalt. tint
StniloS, Icile gtjtn] <&n. I vjn. (I), unb (n) unb
fid) ~ vlrefl. 1. to sneak, to steal, to sli?ik,
(^timU(S unb lauernb) to skulk, (in iSubtrildttr
abii*t) to prowl; btr audi? fdjicidjt jum
5>ubiieri"tail ... Steals into ... ; |(^leid)ebi^ .^u
il)r! steal yourself into her presence!; fid)
in \-i I'ctttaucn ,, to insinuate (or worm)
U.S. into a p.'s confidence. — 2. mil 4)tt»i>f
5t6unfl bt3 Canafamcn; to creep, to crawl; to
glide, to move slowly and stealthily; bo
(ommt er (on)gcfd)Iid)en there he comes
creeping along; fid) ill bie ©tube l)incin .^
to steal (or slip) into the room; fid)bQbDn
~ to steal away, to slink off; P e-n Saditcii
~ laffen to break wind noiselesslj*, P to
foist, to fizzle. — 3. pg. bci mail fd)leid)t
(tlitEl tanalam) burc^ bie SlBicfc ... glides
slowly through the meadow; tie iBoSbtil.
bic im ginftern fd)lcid)t ... that prowls in
the dark or bibl. that walketh in dark-
ness; btt laj obtt bit Seii )d)Ieid)t ... creeps
along. — 4. mil t-m innttn Dbitit: cinen bijfen
2Ceg .^ to skulk along on evil thoughts
intent; im suite fd)(eid)t bie i'uft ben (Sang
bet Si^ncden ... pleasure (or desire) crawls
at a snail's pace. — II iJip.pr. a. a. igib.
stealthy, sneaking, creeping, catlike;
skulking; prowling; P peaking; (btimii*,
Mtfloliltn) furtive, stolen, clandestine, (lana^
lom) slow-paced; Ijeimlid) ~.t> stalking;
path. .^be§ gieber (s)low fever; .„bc^ (SSift
slow (or lingering) poison; her. .^be J^Q^e
leopard lionne; .^be iVronfl)£it lingering
illness; .^bet Hummer poet, the canker-
worm of care; ~bet Sifetilt furtive step,
stealthy pace. — III Sllj~ » 9»c.
stealthy pace; skulking, prowling; fig.
underhand dealings pi.; hunt, (mtljt gbt.
^'irfd)) (deer-)stalking, still-liunting.
«i5leid)en-...,icftlEid)eii-... (-"...) in Sfisii:
^ed}je f zo. Qj ophiosaur {Ophiosau rus) ;
~liir(f|e, ~moldje nijpl. zo. O gymno-
phiona, ophiomorpha.
Sdileiflev (-") m @a. 1. ~(iii f ®)
creeper, glider; skulker; prowler; fig.
sneak(er), sneaking fellow, crawler, F
creep-mouse, (Sucimjuitr) sly-boots, maw-
worm, Jesuit, (5u48i(i)roanitr) wheedler. —
2. zo. .„ pi. creeping animals, reptiles.
— 3. P noiseless fart, foist, fizzle. —
i. © vtech. eking-piece attached to the
sucking-pipe of a drawiiig-eneine.
S(^lcid)etci (-"-) f® = «c()lei4cn III.
Sdjleic (-") [al)b. silo, m^b. slUhje »i]
f #' ichth. tench (Tiaca vulgaris); frtjlticil'
artig a. tench-like.
Sdllcier (-") [mljb. sleler, aui sloiey,
bits au5 btm 5!blb.| m ij^a. 1. a) veil; ~ btt
iiii!ii*en giautii yashmak; ^ urn Scpi, ^i\i u
beruulctlaffen to drop the veil; rel. ben ^
ncf)men to take the veil, to turn nun, to
go into a cloister or nunnery, to enter
religion; cinen .„ bctrcffenb velar; \3\ fig.
cloak, mantle; merl. ... tn btn lintf film;
Jiboiosrapsit: fog, mist; bcr .„ ber 9Iad)t the
curtain of the night; c-n„ abet cl. locrfen
to drop (cast, or draw) a veil over s.th. ;
ber .«. fiel iljm Don ben IHugeu the scales
fell from his eyes; he was suddenly
undeceived; Fba itd' iit licbet ben ~ brubt't
we'd better let that pass; ben .v jcrreifeeii
(tt. oufbtitn) to tear (ofl') the veil; c) i!i;.v
bilben (not Sinfiii I*u8tn| to form a screen;
d) ® unbaucbttti: (but4ri4iiat3 Stittbt) lawn,
(Ilia) net, (eojt) gauze; gebliinitet ~
flowered lawn; tlarct ^ cobweb (or plain)
lawn ; e) ^ btt (Suit crown of feathers sur-
rounding the eye. — 2. ^ .^ btt SatnltSultr
27 perisporangium, indusium; .vtttSilje
i27cortina. — 3. 0.^ btt ©lojt rim, paunch.
— 4. □ bisw. table-cloth.
Si^Ieier...., fdjlcier.... (^'-...) in snan:
~CUle f orn. barn-owl, hissing (or white)
owl, screech-owl (S/Wj- ;7a'mms«); ,«,iaa
tn thin-sheeted waterfall ; ,^flor S m crape
for veils, cobweb lawn; /^^^aube, ^^^fappe f
crape-wimple or -cap ;^tar))iciIm/c-/;(/j.=
Slftlcie; ~tailJmoi'«. = ..cule; ,»,fleibn:
fpanifdjeS^l. mantilla; ^lawine/'powdery
avalanche, snow-storra; ~lel)en n female
fief; ~Ieinn)onb ® /' = .^flor; .N,lol a.
unveiled, without a veil; ^ 07 (gatn) ex-
indusiate; fig. bie Jofe S!Bal)rl)eil the naked
truth; ^niafi »i :o. Qi propitliecus; /^,■
natter /'^o. = !8aiib=natter; ~tanjm skirt-
dance or -dancing; <%,faubc /'och. nun (Co-
hi'mha li'vga cticitiitt'ta); /x/tcagenb «. wear-
ing a (Jiornit: the) veil, veiled; -^tlK^ S ii
= ~tlot; (etamin) estaniin; ^iimftiillt \ a.
veiled ; fig. wrapped in mystery.
jij)leicr^aft (--") a. (gb. 1. resembling
(or like) a veil, veil-like. — 2. veiled; fig.
mysterious.
fd)lcieni (--) via. g.d. 1. \ to veil fa.
fig.\ ; fig. to wrap in mystery. — 2. © ben
flolbcu t-t aDadtitunfi ~ (biHjltn) to pack the
piston; 3!i)oiiiatoptiit: tine Woitt .» to fog.
«d)Icif-... (-...) in 3ii8n: ~anftalt © /
grindery ; /</ba^n fauf btm Etfi slide; -^/bniiC
© f 6)IoSi4Iiitetti : grinding-lathe or -bench ;
.x/baiim © »i (Stiae fill tin ifibtoi<)tntS Sab)
spar,trailing-beam; ~brftt n knife-board;
Q a»tfltti4mitbt : grinding -board, horse;
Svitatima^tt: emery-board or -strickle; n/-
biele © /'plank li'/2 inches thick; ^txit
f= .vpulner; ^gefcnfc «(ama!)tinflo(t)slip,
scion; /N/gla« © n eiaslabt. : cutting- or
grinding -glass; ^griuib © ni 2acficni:
yellow-earth size; /^l)afen © «i grinder's
hook; ~5amcH © m 5ii4eiti: drag-net;
,^l)anbcl m, ~l)(inbler(in) s. = Sdileicft'
(jUllbel K.; .^{auimcr © / tintt JOaiftnfabtil
grindery; ~fannc f: a) large wooden
vessel (holding about two gallons); b) ©
gtifinfttbttti: wooden pail; ~faften © tn
Svitetlfabi. : muller, (grinding-)mill; ^-
(noteil © in Salilttti: slip- or slide-knot,
slip, slider; J/ running-kiiol; ~fol)le © f
charcoal of soft wovtd; .x^fiintaft © m (bei
tlellt. Sobntn mil Unltiaiunbltituna) sliding-
contact, plough; ~lote @ f = ~miit)!t;
^fUgel f btt (SaltttcnfltaHinat (convict's I
ankle-bullet;~laif ©wipolishing-varnish;
~lnbe © f Ctatibau : sound-board; ~loifete
ii.f= Sdjleijendaijete; ~lcincn n glass-
or sand-cloth; ~nuijd)ine O f grinding-
machine;~miiftlc©/'polishing-, smooth-
ing-, or grinding-mill, blade-mill, (tiiiSaii-
nabtln) polishing- wheel; ~nabcl f large
ftinn btt Slonntn wimple; bidjtcc ~ muffler; | hairpin; ~ni)te J" f binding^for slurred)
lurjct ~ fall; ~ btt Mojlt curtain; ben .. i note; ^papict n = @la§-, «5aub'pal)ier;
© machinery; X mining; ii military; -l marine; * botanical; ft commercial;
■ postal; ii railway; i music (see page IX).
220*
fSAIfifC — @djlCil1t=...l euOfl- SSerSa rmt mgiff nur gcaebcii, itifnn pe nitfit act fob. action)of.
.St.... in? tauten.
,wplalte©/'ii«tma4tm: stone for grinding
plassts;~pulotrngiini1ing:-powder, abra-
dant; ~ttt>> O n giiiidin?- or polishing-
whcel, cutter-grinder; IBiIiomonKn) skive,
roughing-mill; ~rete f = -geiente; ~rcii
n skid-faggot; ^riihre O f eitinl4Titibt«i :
grinding -Till e; ^\ani © m small, fire
snnd; ^Mllllt G/'Bla«f4Itifnti, Cplit: shell,
basin; tonloBe ^fdi. bruiser; lonoerc ~id).
splieie; ^jdjeite O /' ssiasiotr. : wheel-mill,
cuttor-grinder, iron-wheel; ~((^rttt »i
Ijnjlunli: sliding-stop, glide, glissade; ~'
ii^iifitl © /■ = ~f*oIc; arolic -fed. btr Sto3-
Witiitr rough-grinder ; ~ftite © /" = Mautcn-
fliidie; ~feil|f f English scythe (sliarpenert
i.y grinJmpl; ~fpiint O ml/il. = £(ftlcii[cl;
~|pulc © f SDtfttri ; immovable pirn, fixed
i-op; ~ftcill © m: a) = fflel;>jlcin; b) brej-
boiir ~|ltiu grindstone, grinding-roill or
-machine, grinder; roubcr .^ficm coarse
rubber; einen ,fteiu ouffdiatien to hack a
grindstone;~ftciU'nb80iiB«',~fttiilt'ul''fr
» wear nf grindstones, wheel-swarf; ~=
ficillfofttll © m grinding-trough ; ^flotf ©
wi 5)!t|ltil*Tnitbt : wheel-frame or -cage; <v=
ftriiil J" WI dash ; ~tro8 m : a) = ^lidntofien ;
b) = §emm-i!6iil) ; ~ttommel © f etiinnmi :
grinder, emery-roller; ^tlliJ) © »i epiniitrei :
emery-canvas, saddle-grinder; ~n)ca \ m
= e^lciiS-nitg; ~ttittf O n = -^raiiljle;
~jcirt)CltJ~«(-)slur, (fr.|coiile;~jcugn:
a)grinding-apparatu>:, polisliing-tooisp/. ;
b) (jum ©immtni skid, brake, clog, wheel-
drag; 'wjitgrl "I snaffle, bit.
eiltift (-^-Kaiiet £(t)Iiiufe ; bjI- ©(dlaufe]
/■ ® 1. (Sain ium I81itt4tnl slide. — 2. =
J^olj^glcite. — 3. (oiaiit ecut timi SBtais)
tjack. — 4. © = edjieit-miitjie. — 5. al (in
eiiiim fflonbt biim SutiiOpidi) nonse. knot, tie;
gititenbt ^ running-noose, sliding- or slip-
knot; b| (j|..8tf*Iunafnt« iBanb ali Itu^l bow
(■knot), (btim 5lf(ibt) favour; .„ am fiopjputi
top-knot; firnn'ottc mif ^(fQteemnl scarf; ^
Poll 3)iamaiitcn diamond brooch with pen-
dants; tout sibttt-otbtn mit Set — with knot;
c) hunt. .,. jum iBoaclfanae snare, springe,
noose. — 6. ©; a) (liie) loop, eyelet, (otint
aila»() link; giirittlunH: loop of hair;
euinintti: loop; SDtbtttii eye of the heddle ;
slip; A u. tel. loop(-line); b) >t kink; mit
^n kinky; .^n bclorameu to kink; ^ eincS
SoneSkink of a cable; c) i4 /■»•<. ~ an eimr
SBinllc hank of a rope; iponlonrciltn: loop
( hi nd, or eye) of a rope. — 7. ~ on !Bu4!ioben
lo.jp. — 8. * = Sdjlcilen-blumc. — 9. =
fli'ljre 1. — 10. lUIitlen-otliatS SuljtBttl)
sled, sledge, dray; t6m. (fSt SttbitiStt)
hurdle. — ll.QsKdiitet: = £d)Icif't)Qmeu.
— 12. hunt. = Sdjitppe 4a. — 13. (mtib«.
WltMe) train.
jdjlcijcii ' {-") [n^li. slifan aitittn, aiatim]
i&'U. I i-jii. \\). u. fn) I. (bism. cla.) foft t
= gkifcii; b|b. out bcm ISife ~ to slide
on the ice; 6tira laiji ~ to shuffle, to
slide, to glide, to glissade. — 2. hunt.
bcm bolifnben Uutt^atin: (btn Senienftiei4en
aiiniiiljt tone liinn lafltn) to Cry, to scream.
— 3. = (itjUittien. — H c/o. 4. (KtjiKmii
tintm S(tltil(ltint !45t[(n) to grind, to sharpen,
(abjietjenj to set a razor, to sot an edge on,
(mtSin) to whet; SpiWatS liinn .^ to point;
land ^ to rough-grind; t-n Iiatn ~ to give
aneigeto; gejtSliiicncr Xtgen keen-edged
sword or blade; O Spitjcu an bic 5!abcln
~ to point needles. — 5. mfi © (aiatitn unb
®lani Qebtn) tu polish, to furbish, to rub;
blont ~ to smooth, to furbisli ; mott .„ to
make opaque by grinding, to frost; arch.
ben gftrid) ... to rub (or grind) the floor;
ken (Siipsftrid) .,. to smooth the plaster;
6la§ .», to cut (or polish) glass; cm (SIq-j
mott .V to grind or rough (down) glass with
sand; epinnttti: bic liraljcn ^ to re-griiid
(or face up) the cards; SQSltnnmSttei : ein
Mobr ~ to grind a barrel ; eprnm^ai ~ to
grind, to scour; sttinrnt*: ben Sloin~torub.
to sand; U6ifli,i(tt ~ to polish ... by grind-
ing. — 6. © boS Cbifll fotmtnb: 01l§ bcm
©roben ^ to rough-cut; fi'j. to rough-hew;
cincii (Jbclflcin ^ to cut a precious stone;
flaiS -^ to tabulate; Piol-ccfig - to cut with
for into) facets, to facet; rofettcnartig gc
jdjliffcn rose-cut. — 7. © I in bit Cbtrfia.-tit
Sieuttn tintineibtn) = eillWIeifcn^ I. — >^. O
Seifrefitbetti : bie Jlcrilftife ~ (n?obut4 bit aloltt
gtiit tnHlcSl) to boil the so^> with a little
water — 9. fifi. biittt iunaf sinnn mnfe cr(l
nod) geldilifjcn mcrbcn ... wants polish(inf) ;
pt-rb. au3 ciucm Jiiefelfttin lann man fciiie
Siamanten .„ you can't make a silk purse
out of a sow's ear. — III £l^~ » ®c.
u. Sdjlfifung /■© grinding, &c. (j. I u. II);
O ii/p. Sd)^ bet t'fttern type-dressing.
jdjlcifen'- {-") [oljb. sleifan] @a. I vja.
1. to drag, to draw (or pull) along (the
ground); ben fyiife ~ to drag one's fuot;
bal Jfrtb jdjiciitc btn Sti4nam im Kote ... trailed
(or dragglcii) ... throusrh the mud; ben
Sd)ulbigcn cot ben SKtditcr ~ to drag the
culprit before the justice; feutfiitoS: cr
jdjleiitc mid) jum Sail he dragged me to
the ball. — 2. to convey ('arry, or trans-
port) on a sledge, to sledge away or off;
eintn Sttbtt^tt ~ to drag... on a hurdle. —
3. /(««/. to allure with a drag(i.£tdlcppc-la).
— 4. a) nna.S'aiilin,, to demolish buildings,
to level buildings with the ground; b) ^
tint Stlliine ~ to raze, to dismantle. —
5. Saiite, Ibnt ^ to slur; jnjti iRottn -^ to bind;
o" gejtblciit legato, (it.) coule; jeine SEortc
.>, to drawl out one's words; gi: Sutftnten
^ to soften, to Toice; baS t ~ to palatalise.
— 6. ftarlenlpiil; eiue fiarfc ~ (bitltuanin) to
renounce a card ; etai, 2'^ombtc : to pass. —
7. © arch, cincn £d)ornftein ~ (in IStSati
3ii4iuna fo^itn) to bend and turn a funnel.
— IK vjn. (f).) S. (fi4 glfittnb naiftberotgen) to
trail, to drag; bo! ffitib jdjleijt anf bent
Sobcn ... sweeps the ground; ftin Ritib auf
bcm Soben ~ loffcn to let ... trail on the
ground. — 9. © gildjttti: to fish with a
drag(.net). — III £(()~ n @c. unb
Srtjlcifling f @ dragging; demolition,
dismantling; J slur(ring|, binding; Bus.
|pia4t: slide, glide; palatalisation; J'Sd).^
Don 26nen colorature, colouring, (it.)
coule; © £c&^ tints au trenia gtipannten Iteib-
titmtn! creeping.
?l^lcifcn» (-") [£4reife.5] vja. aja. l.(in
S4itiftnform binbtn) einen finoten ~ to tie a
knot or bow; tin luji um ben JgalS ~ to
tie ...round the neck.— 2. hunt, to noose,
to snare, to wire, to catch in a springe.
©il)leifen'..., jdjUifcn-... (-"...) in sfian :
~Ottig a. bow- or knot- shaped, looped;
~bluinc ■* f: al candytuft (Ibe'ria umbel-
la to), (biilttt) clown's mustard (1. ama'ra);
b) = iBetg-trejjc b; ^fiinger © m btt 3!5(.
maiiSint stitch-catcher; ^lafjcte X/sledge;
carriage; ~linit f math, ij leniniscate;
~ptobE /■<?/. son Itltjtapbtnbtatiltn loop-test;
~fti(tcrci © /■ Snmmelfobi. : loop-stitch.
fd)lcifenl)a(t \ (■'"-') a. i&b. (a.) =
jti)lcifen-Qvtig.
£d)ltifcr ©(■'") m @a. 1. grinder,
wlietter; cutler; polisher, rubber. — 2. (btt
tt. Miepti) dragger, trailer. — 3. = i?rolj-
jufe a. — 4. (91tl laiij) slow waltz; shuffle,
(XanjMtiil) coule. — 5. J colorature,
slurred note, (ft.) coule.
Sc^leifct-... (^"...) in Siian; ^[(^lamni m
cutler's dust or eaith.
Sdjltifcrei (-^-) f @ 1. polisher's
(grinder's, or cutler's) trade.- 2. grindery.
Sl^Ififjtl (-") n @a. what falls off in
grinding; wheel -swarf; wear of grind-
stones.
£ii)(eifiing0'... (-"...) in 3i!an: ~ar6cttcn
a flpl. razing works; .x.!eirt)rn k'' n slur.
£d)(eif)c 1-^") f@ ichili. = £(i)Ieie.
£d)lciui (■'I [nil)b. slhn] m % 1. (tSbt
tiebtije 5tu4iieltil fibti6aun) slime; phydiol.
(9I6ionbctnna bet S4:tiir5aiitt, jS. btt ^taft) ^
mucus, pituita, serum, mucosity; ~ btim
Silinupfen rheum; .». ouf btt ^Sunat fur; .», bit
JInjtn gum; cifcrigct ^ 3 niuco-pus; (tint
btt bitt SlDiria'tiitn btt Silitn) phlegm; ^
ISflanjen-^) "I? mucilage; ^ anfefeen, mit .^
bcbedcn to (be)slime; ben .^ cntftrucn Bon
to slime. — 2. (iiSieimiatt Siiiinonb 6tim S4it6'
puiott) mud. — 3. (liintlli* Stttiielet ~) gruel.
— 4. © sitiMetDi: fleshy part of the fore-
foot of an ox. — ."i. Q 3inufl. : refuse of tin.
St^leini'..., fdjleini'... (-...) in 3W8an:
~nnl m ichth. hag, pirate-fish, slime-eel
(Mijjri'ne glutim'sa); ,^nt)riil)rellb a. med.
07 phlegmagogue; ~nl!fiif)ning f (action
of) purging phlegm (from the head); *v,»
ubjonbcrnb a. .3 muciparous, mucous,
mucigenous; ^objonbctung f O mucous
secretion; >>.'a(ge ^ /" nostoc, Fstar-jelly,
witches'-butter (Nosioc); jii ben .vOlgen
geljorig ca nostocaceous; ~apfcl ^ »i gaub
( Diospit' ros embryo pteris) ; <^attig a. sliniv,
slimelike, Qi mucous, inuciform, mucoid,
pituitai-j/, ...ous, (itim.dilial glutinous, (jab,
Htbiifl) viscous, viscid; ->,01I6ltftcnb a. =
.^abjiiljtenb; ~attSn)urf m Co expectora-
tion (of mucus), mucous evacuation; /v
bcilttl m anat.: a) (ttaelmaHa botbanbtn)
mucous bag or follicle, C7 (it.) bursa mu-
cosa; b) (fi(t atita<niii4 biibtnb) iH synovial
bursa; .%^bilbenb a. med. C7 mucigenous,
blennogenous; ~bliitig o. (O phlegmatic,
lymphatic; ,%,bliitigtcit f lO phlegmatic
(or lymphatic) temperament; n/briifc f
anat. mucous (pituitary, or mucigenous)
gland; btt Silintdtn: slime-gland; ^btiijCH-
cntjiinbuilg f path, intlamm.ation of the
mucous glands; ^eitctig a. •n mucopuru-
lent; ,^tr,)Cligcnb a. "2? mucigenous, blen-
nogenous ; ~ficbEr npath. pitui tous fever ;
ga|lrij(Se§ ~f. gastro-mucous fever; ~fif(l)
m ichth. blenny {BU'nnius); gejlreijter ~.\.
(2icll)01§) aspecies of blenny {B. gattorugi' ne)\
~(lujj m path. 01 blennorrhosa; ju .„f. ge-
ncigt, mtt .^flufe 47 blennorrhagic ; ~frcjler
m ent. 10 mucivore; ~garuil8/" c/dh. incom-
plete mucous fermentation; ~gcirt)U)«lft
f mucous tumour, 47 myxoma ; .^gcnjiic^S
tt path. 47 polypus; ~gelucbe n mucous
tissue; ~l)iiinorrt)Otben fipl. path, mu-
cous piles or hffimorrhoids; ^^otnctl «
path, catarrh of the bladder; ~dotJ n
= ®ummi-l)av3; ~Jaut f anat. mucous
membrane; ^t)Qnt btt ^altnmuiitin Schnei-
derian membrane; 1. on* .^nt%; ~Jaut>
entjiinbung f path. 47 mycodermitis; (bet
aulimtae) catarrh; ~^bftlf f anat. mucous
cavity; 47 pituitary fossa; .J). bc§ £tirn»
bctn§ 47 frontal sinus; .^l)ijl)le be3 Cbct-
ticjcrS 47 maxillary sinus; ~^uftcn mpath.
catarrhal (or mucous) cough; ~fapiel f
anat. = .^bcutel; ~toiitf path, pituitous
colic; ,^franft)Cit f path, catarrhal affec-
tion; ~tvfbs m paih. colloid (cancer); ~'
Iic(j n anat. 1)!alpigl)t'id)es ~n. Malpighian
layer, 47 (II. I rete mucosum; ~pPaftcr «
pharm. 47 diachylon (plaster); ~)J(ropf
m, ~pol9p m mucous plug or polypus;
/vpilj * m slime-fungus or -mould (Myio-
myce'ies); ^qualfpt f = .^fifd); ~ta)icln n
path, mucous rattle (in the throat); ,^.
rul)t f path, mucous diarrhoea; ~(aif wi
anat. = .^bcutel; ~jattom » path. 47
myxosarcoma; ~|Oliet a. chm.: .vjaurcS
SciiSien (1^-1.6. IX): Ffamiliov; P SoltSjptactie; r®auneripraif)e; Sfclten; t nit (au4 geflotbcn)
( 1756 )
' neu (au4geboten); A untiidtig,
gugtiilKn.^gbturaiiiistn uiib tit ntgetoiibeiltn Stmetfunaeu (®-®) pnb Born ecfiatt. [S^lCJ... <S(fi(Ctlb 1
Zali -27 mucate; ~faurc f chm. di muci
acid; btcMjlitflc ~|. C7 r'y<"ii"C'C acid; ^
]i[1Bn\1>\\\i\i f puth. iiuliiHinary consum|i-
tion, O phthisis ; 'vftiore ^f Zl myxospore;
~ftnr m path, ii mucous amaurosis:
~ftoit in physio!. C7 mucin(e); ,^ill(f)t ;
path, mucous affe'-tion or state; ~fiid;tjg
u. catarrhal; /vfupt>e f= ijajer'icbleim;
,v.tiet n zn. moUusk; .^iiberjug m ter
Wu'ifln nnb gtSneiiii mucous envelope; ~'
Wurm m ichfh. = ~fif4; ~Jlllfcr »i cltm.
mucila^iuous (or uncrystallisable) sugar.
0 iaevojjiucose.
fl^lciincn(-"J®a. Ir/«. (U Iphaim
Until.: to become (or grow) slimy (in boil
iug), to slime. — 2. to cause (or produce!
phlegm or slime. — II vja. to clear o;
slime; gifije ~ to purge; Siiittr ^ to scum. -
III flit ~ vireft. prove. fi</- = Tk^ Srgcni.
fi^Ieimig, \ jifileimfiaft, fori t Ic^lciuiiilii
(-") a. 5tb. 1. =ld)leim>Qrtig. — 2. lS4itim
tntSalltno) 47 mucous, mucoid; /vafA.pituit-
ous, phlegmatic; bjb. chm. C7 mucilagin-
ous; (jaj) Tiscous, Tiscid; ~ec Selag tti
Sunae fur; .^e Subflanj mucosity, slimy
substance; mush; chm. ^'juctetig -C? mu-
cososaccharine. falge.l
Sil](eiin(ing ^ (-") m ® = S(i)lfim=l
Si^lcig.... (-...) in S'lan: ~6ttiim m, ~'
fij^te f ^ ■= ijicfcte 1; ~fcbet f quill (or
feather) for stripping ; ~^aili S m dressed
(or stripped) hemp; /%,l)oll n wood for
splints, scaleboards pi.; ~(en')rEiBer,
~(tn--)\ii)ni%tt m: a) spliut-cutter; b) slit-
tin j-knife; ,^len')ii^ett « = ScbleiBc 1 ; ^•
pod m tirestick-holder; «„JlDielicl ^ f
Welsh onion (A'lUum fist ulo sum).
«if|leiBe (--) [jcfeleifesn] f ® 1. splint(er),
sawn and split wood; (esinbti) shingle. —
2. (useless) quill of a feather with the
beard stripped off. — Z. prove. = G^arpie.
— 4. ® ^n /?^ coarse vermicelli sg.
ii^Ieitien* (--) [ap. slizan fooUen] f/o.,
vln. (fn) ®n. (obnujen) to wear out; oI3
vin. anb lirefl. to wear out or off, to get
threadbare or shabby,
((^(eigcn* (-") [at)i. si eizan] via. @n.,
biaiD. a. 21 c. (oul-ea. icifetn) Sefcem ^ to strip
quills; fiien^olj ^ to split (or slit) wood
(for fire-stickb); bit SRinbe obtr ben Soft am
Wanf ~ (waitn) to pull out the reed of
hemp, to peel (or strip) hemp.
SifllciBen=... (-"...) f. S*IeiB'-
Sl^lEiBft (-") m @a., ~in f ® 1. (5i-
im).^ stripper of quills. — 2. (CauSmeiStiJ
housekeeper.
S(l)Iemi(e)^l (--) [jubijefe, aus tiebr.
schlumi-el (4, JSoie 1,6), in bti tnjt. Kbel;
Shelumiel, greunb Sotles] r« ^ ebet @ =
!Ped)'Bog£l, bib. ois npr. m. ipetcr ~ (Hotten
ton 66ai»i'fio) Peter Schlemihl, 6is«i. the
Shadowless Man.
£:Jlemm (■'l [engl. slam"] m ® ant ®
aD^ifllpitl : slam, vole ; J51ein>,v small slam ; ~
(0. fiftlemm) m. to slam, siiir. a. to (go the)
vole; „ (a. idjlemm) tnerbcn to be slammed.
f(ftlemmcit (-*>') [Sdjlamm; tal. Warn'
pen] @a. I r/n. (%) 1. to eat (or drink)
immoderately; to feast, to carouse, to
banquet, |iatl<t to gormandise. — 2. \
(ft4 ((^lamnia naijen) ber ^luB jd)Iemmt iibet bic
SSiejen [a.) ... rolls its muddy waters over
the fields. — II v.a. — jdjianimen. —
III %i^ n ©c. = 2(t)lemmerei.
Sl^lemmet ("S") m ®a., «„in f ® re-
veller, carouser, free-liver; gormaudiser,
glutton; drunkard.
Si^lemmetet (-"-) f ® banqueting,
feasting, revelry, free-living, carousing,
gluttony.
(i5[emmer^aft,f(^lcmmfrif(^ (•*"") a.® b.
gormandising, bacchanalian.
St^lemi)^
tttabfiaa^i
lining; .^hol] om fliel fore-foot, head, ..
flotje m!pl. deadwood sg.; ~tnie n knee
of the stem-post.
SlJItnUJe © (•J-) f g StRffloHm: dis-
tiller's wash; oBa. residual liquid (from
the distillation of spirituous liquors); «, QU§
'Jiiiben beet-molasses pt., vinasse; .„ fur
2(bmeine swill (or swillings pi.) for ho^s
or pigs, hog-wash ;^(n)-a)ifte^,,^(n).fo5le
f raw potash from beet-root molasses.
£d)(enber (•'■') [niebetb. »?fnrfenona!aTtt
Sana] '" 4fia. 1. = S^lenbriau.— 2.^)oi.<-.
gown with a train, sweeping skirt, trail-
ing dress.
Si^lenber-... ("-...) in Sijan: ^ang, ~'
iijritt m: a| saunter, lounging gait, jog-
trot walk; b) fig. = Scfjlenbrion 1; ~jaii
Fwi = iijlfulirian 2. [lounger.)
Sdjleniicrer (■'""i m @a. saunterer.l
fl^lenbem (■'") [niebetb. slentem, slen-
dern; »al. ^ocbb. fc^lenjenj t>/n. (^. anb in I
S,d. to saunter, to lounge, to stroll, Fto
dawdle, to toddle; mOfeig f)erum„ to idle
(or loiter) about ; ton SJiautn : to gad about ;
prvb. \. cinbern 2.
£il)lenbrion(''"-)|j(})Ienbern,niiiii.6nbuiia]
m ^ 1. old track or way, beaten track
or path, humdrum (or jo-rtrot) way; rou-
tine; ben alten tbet feinen ^ fortgeljeu, beni
olten ^ folgcn, Fft^leiibriiincn ("--") r//i.
([).)2j.a. to tread the beaten path; omaltcii
~ ^ongenb jogtrot, humdrum; beinamlid;c
alte .^ the same dull round forever; amt>
litter ^ red-tapism. — 2. one who keeps tn
the beaten track, aieite. slow-coach.
fiftlenbrianfjott (■'''-"), ((^lenbrioniirf)
("'"-") a. fib. jogtrot, humdrum.
Si^lenge (>=") [fcSlingenV] /" ® fascine-
work, stockade projected into a river.
Scftlengel i> (''-) [iu i(tlen(e(r)n, iitlin-
fe(r)n] m |o &.(pl. a. ^§) boom of a harbour.
(cjlenfclii {■'-) V. 61 d. = fi^Ieufetn.
edjlenfct...., WtnUx:.. ("-...) in 3iien :
/vbein n : a) dangling leg; b) person with
a shambling gait, shambler; .vbeinig a.
shambling, shaky (in the legs); >^6rateil
m prove, treat given by an out-goiug
servant; /v^anf © m shortest combing of
hemp; ~^ebe ■!> f refuse of tow.
.«»=... M'^...) [Wrempen, Wlampen trail-chain, draught-chain^ towing-bridle-
m] ,n 3fia;: yWS n bolster, fir- ^flfib „ dress with a train; au.f (»!, .1^
nrtiiienSc3itrinntB)stola;~fo|)pel©/"ma<:A
'^'il'.f ''e't; ~freuj n St. Andrew's cross-
~tu6t( X m bucket; ^(tine >t ^towing-
ine; ^[o^n i, « „, tuggage, towage
charges pi.); ^ntj 0 n 5it4„«: trawl
(-net), sweep-, drag-, or ground-net, tow-
net, seine, trammel; mil einem ^neS
m4en to trawl, to diag, to dredge; ~.
lie^fifi^et m trawler, drag-man, dredger
seiner; .^pjerb n tow(ing)-horse; ^ppug
© m agr. dray- or drag-plough, drag;
-xait f agr. gia*!6t<4t: second crusher-
~riegtl m great bolt; ~titmfn X m an
tlntt SabtlloMtl sling; /vtorf m bti tirtamtn
court-mantle; ^fiibcl ii m cavalry-sabre,
r dangler; r^]ai O m SilStm: drag-net
i tar. ~nefjl ; ~iijarf|t J? m shaft of small in.
cline|^^f(^ient J? f wooden friction-band ;
~|d)ifj i, n towboat, towing-boat, tug
l-boat), track-boat; ~it5iffaSrt<t/' towing,
towage, navigation with towing -boats;
~Miffa^rtgt|eU)(l)oit f towage-company-
~iif|roubeiibnnipfer i, m screw steam-tug;
~iil)u5 ii m = ^cifen; -^fcil n tow(ing)-
Ime or -rope; X soam; X artill. pro-
longe, bindiug-rupe; -i, = .^tau b; ~^ei
© m (om Subiittcl) drag-staff; ,^,tou n:
a) = 4eil; tl tail-rope; b) -i, tow-rope,
towing-cable or -hawser; .^t. tints Ssatti
guess-rope; tin 6*ili in§ ,.tau nel)mtn to
take ... in tow; pd) tn§ ^t. ndinien I. (an*
fij.) to be taken in tow; .^fauljaffii X
m artill. prolonge-hook; ,N,tiIlirilig >i m
artill. proloiige-ring ; ^ttxmt 'A f sleil^-e;
~trog }? »i sled, skip, corf, cauf ; ^ttoije
•I f = .vtau; ^Wageil m: a) fk truck,
car; b) X artill. truck, devil-carriage;
~nie9 m tow(ing)-path ; ^loetf X n whim
of one lift; ~jaiige © /'Sraliijitjim: draiv.
tongs, drawing-pliers pi.; .>,.)ang(n]it!|-
bont S f draw-bench; ^ug i| m truck-
or luggage-train.
^ Sij)lcppe (-'-) [niebetb. slipe = fto^b.
SdlleifeJ f ® 1. .^ tinti sitibts train ; oDa-
tail, sweep, trail. — 2. = £(l)(appe*:i.
3. = Sdineppen-tiaube, — 4. a) hunt. (Rati
riec^enbeftitnina, bie aaf b<iGibe fottacHleift BtTbl
drag,(tunflll*t)scen^bag,aniseed-bag;b)9
giWetii:=Stl)lepp.ne^.-5.J?.a)rods^/.for
fi^'lenfcr.bo^ren J? ("-'.-^-j v'a. @a. transporting the skips, colt-staffs ;b) cleft
blending with a loJe. — 6. © &it%na:
founder's truck, truck-cart; JoiiitTfabrilat. :
(Sttilien bi8 i^itxi) felt-board. — 7. \ slow-
ness, dilatoriness. — 8. \ = Sd)leppet '1.
j(ftleppen (•'-) (innbb. slepen, = ^oi)i>.
jdileiienj ^la. I vja. 1. a) et. auf beni
$oben «. to drag (tiail, or lug) s.th. along
the grouud; b) bit rpftibt liinnen btn SBaam
taum ^ ... can hardly dra.- ...; j. Itintn
aiibtifiitbtnbtn) in§ (iiefiingniS - to drag
a p. to prison; j. fiberall mit pd) (ljtn)~
to drag a p. about with one everywhere
or to all possible places; tint SRtnat Cc
biintii mit ficb ~ to drag ... about with
one; C) mit onatatttntt SDiifuna: pd) bit e4uJ-
itni rounb «, to wound ones ... by dragging
or hauling. — 2. tin fileibung^jiiitl ^ to
wear an article of dress every day in the
most careless fashion ; tin aitibuaaifiiiit eiit-
jioei ~ to wear ... to tatters. — 3. A:
a) ein Sijiff ~ (baaiitun) to track (or draw)
a ship; ton tintm anbtin €i(ifTt: (btnttc ric^ ^i-
iitbtn) to tug (or tow) a ship; b) bn( 6*i5
idjleppl ben winter ... drags (or is bringing
home) her anchor. — II fiil «. virefl. 4. [M
mit SRiibt ton btc eitUt brinatn) to drag o.s.
along, to move slowly and with difficulty,
to trudi.'e; aui$ ton eafttn: bit ®tft%t ^ Don
(Scjdlleiljt fid) jum (Scjdjiedite... arehauded
down from generation to generation. —
insep. to bore upwards or from below.
id)lciit(c)ri9 (■'(-'j") a. ®b. = ft^lottetig.
fdjlentcrn (■'>') [jilenfen, ga fcdiingeu
fifiminetn] 21, d. I vja. 1. (t. rid) 14ntQen) to fling
(toss, or jerk) away. — 2. (((Sioitimb btntatnl
bie lUrmt, SfiiBe ~, a. i-/n. mit 'bin Slrmen,
giBen ~ to dangle one's arms, legs; to
swing (or flourish) one's arms, to jig one's
legs. — n o/n. (t) 3. j. '2. — 4. ( fi* fiiotitrnb
StBtetn) to shamble. — 5. ^l. = jdjilngetn •!.
f^lenjen c'-) [tai. idilenbern] vln. %)
@c. to loaf (idle, or loll) about.
Sitjlcper J/ (-") [niebcrb. slepen = l)0£t)b.
i Wltiftn] m @a. = £d)lepp-tau b.
Sdilcpp...., Wlepp'... ("...) in 3!.-lsan:
^baudj m = $dnge'bau(^; /%>bautn @ m
I = 2d)lcii'baum ; ~boot 4/ n = ^(aljii; »>-"
I bai^ O n_= 515ul(=baSr^Snmpict m, ~.
bampjji^in n i steam-tug, steam towing-
boat or towboat; /vbienfl J» m towing-
service; />^eifcn X n shoe of a scabbard;
1 ^febet/'btSffliiitiS train-spring; ©64loliiKi;
I lock-spring; ^fregotte J/f towing-frigate;
~fiigig a.: .^jiifeige Sinbtt ... that trail
their legs; ~9fltn © « = .vUe^; ~^afcil
m: a) on btt ewewttltt : towing-hook; ■i/
dog; b) X trail-hook; ~f)Otfe /■ = Jpunger-
borff; ~^oh © « «?'■■ (fiit btn Ufiua) diag-
beam; 'Jta^n J/ m towboat, tug; ~faftcu
' J? m sledge, skip, corf; Awfttte f drag- or
<0 SBiRenWoft; © Se*ml; J« Setgbou; X SDiililfir; ^ SKorine; < $ponje; % ^onbel; •
( 1757 >
> ipoP; ii Cijenbatin; <^ SRuftf (1. 6. IX).
r@djICt)i)Cn*... Sd]Iiftt=...] Subst. Terbs are only givet, if not translated by aCt(or actlon)of ». or ...lag
6. fid) (ace.) mit el. ~ to be burdened (or
cncumbeiedl with s.th.; R* mit e-r firoiit.
[jtil ~ to laliour unJer a cli ionic illness;
(id) mit cintr licbctlicticu iicrfoii ~ to have
an abandoned feuialo thrown on one's
hands. — 6. rait onBtsebdiit ifflUtiins: M
mube (tot) ~ to weary (kill) o.s. by drag-
srinsr or hauling. — ".>? = [\il i(f)nten. —
III t'/ri. (b.) (oin Bctttt WJiftn; fi* in Innatt
cb. (anareeilijtt Itlinuiia Jiniitlien) to draggle;
to be drawn out or spun out, to drag its
slow li-ngth along; fcin fileib ~ I. to let
one's dress trail, Fto be draggle-tailed;
J/ Kr Mnlti fibltppt ... drives or drags, is
cominsr home. — IV ~b p.pi: u. a. ^b.
hiniheriug, operose; (et'«ift?fl"ina) slug-
gish, flagging, dull; -.bet Wong a drag in
one's walk, slouching gait; .^ber Stil
dragging (heavy, or cumbersome) style;
»,bc Stimnic drawling (tone of) voice,
sing-song; bitje 'Jictic hat ct. Sdj^btS the
discourse drags; in ^tm Soncn jinccticn
to drawl out one's words. — V S(fi~ «
@c. dragging, hauling, &c,; J drag; vt
towage, haulage.
ertllcptieil'... (""...) in Sflsn: ^ttSflcr m :
a) (0U4 ~l)nlter m) train-bearer, tail-car-
rier; bl /i(/. (flt,ii;fii(iltt) obsequious scrape-
leg, toad-eater, toady.
£(l)lc|)Pft(''")m(foia.l.dragger,hauler;
~ ton 6*iiftn tracker; J? barrow -man,
putter, headsman, hurrier. — 2. (i. ttr btn
Bannein i6i( Cuitr juMleppt) s!. bonneter,
jackal; (Sulrtibti) runner; # (Runbtmceiter)
tout(er), canvasser, (etoblreiitnbir) town-
traveller. — 3. In*li(4: a) ^ lSd)lE»ip=
wogoi a; b) = Sd)Iet)p=nc^; c) = ^iingtf
linric; d) vL = Sd)lepp<tau b; e| 4- =
©AlcplJ.fdjiff; f) ii = S^lepp-jafjel.
Sdjlfiipcrei (""-) f ® = ft^Icppcn V;
fig.wai iiit e-c^! wliat beastly drudgery 1
®(^ltiifli (-"") upr.n. @b. geogr. Si-
lesia; Sdjlcfler, Pedjlcrin9ct(-^"'')m@a.,
...in f (ft, fd)lf)i|<l) (-") a. (?tb. Silesian;
bic2d)IciijdH'"J!ritgc/)/. the Silesian wars;
® jd)Ufijd)e Ccinwanb Silesia linen.
SdjleSlnig (-'^ u. -") npr. n. ® geogr.
(6t. u. Staittunjebfjiil in SttuSra) Sleswick.
©(^Icijluidct (''"" u. --") I )« @a., ~in
/ ® inhabitant of Sleswick, Sleswicker.
— II a. inv. (of) Sleswick.
Sd)leeH)i8.4iolftEin(''"-''-u.-".''-)n;)r.ii.
@.(/<'0(-/r.(t)ituB.3iiDtini)Sleswick-Holstein.
SdiieSiuig'iJolfteiuer (■!"='!-'- a. .!",■!-")
Im^a., ~in/'® inhiibitantof Sleswick-
Holstein. — II a. inv. (a. (l^(cStt)ig-^ol'
fteinifd) a. (5ib.) (of) Sleswick-Holstein.
Wltenii9(i)i(i (■»"(") u. ■!"(-) a. &b. =
Sdjlc^iDigcr.
Sdllctfn (-"), Sifttttten (•»-) -l [niebcrb.
slit(e) = ^od)b. Sdjlei^e] m @b. parrel-rib.
St^lHibev l--) [Jitti S(ftlauliet; tiatniiiiS
S41inge] f iM 1. (Sitmtn jum Sdiltubetn uon
eitintnl sling; Am. (btr 3nbianti) bolas; bic
», jdjroingcn to flourish a sling; e-n Stciii
mil bcr .V werfcn to sling (or hurl) a stone.
— 2. surg. four-tailed bandage. — 3. agr.
scythe-thong or -strap. — 4. ^ (Spoten-)
~. 01 elater. — 5. © = ©c^lauber 1.
Sd)Ieuber'... (""...) in 3l.'l«an: ~arbeit f
botched (or scamped) work; /^..binbe f
surg. = Sdjlcuitr i; ~bleifugcl X fait,
sling-bullet; ^btemjeO /'self-acting brake
of a winch or jack ; r^fabcn ^ tn im 6l?i)rcn'
6e{511it btr Stbtrmooit •O elater ; .-..gell^iift # n
si. cutting-trade; ~l)01li9 m Ibtfttr §onia)
strained honey; ^fonfurtenj * /^disloyal
(or mean) competition ; .^/IcbCT n (morauf bet
eitin jtiiat ttitb) sling-leather ; .^-ntaji^iiic f:
a) iS(tmS!itielolHiabt.)robinet; art.ballista,
catapult; b) © (o.~miil)Ie f) centrifugal
(drying-)machine; Carr's disintegrator; /»,■
preiS % m wretched (or ruinous) price ; ju
.^Vreifcn dog- or dirt-cheap, for a song, ju
.^preijcn Bcrlauft flung away; ~W)cibc f
discus; ~frf)lnnflC/'zo. dart-snaketCo'liiici-
n'ai'is) ; ~fdinf! ii m = !Hitoid)ctt'fd)ufe; ~.
fl^upotterie a f aiiill. ricochet battery;
J\&lii^ m = Stfilcubcrcr 1; ~fif)tuoni »i :o.
thorn-tailed agama {Vroma'siix spi'nipes) ;
~ftein m slini.'- stone; ^.WaRc f missile
(weapon); ^tnnre f ruhbisli, catch-penny
articles pi; ,»,)Deitc f distance to which
a stone may bo slung; ~tturf m throw
(or cast) with a sling.
Sdileuberci (-"-)/' ® 1. = ©djlaiibcrci.
— 2. 8 sale (or selling) at ruinous prices.
©i^lcubtrcr (-"^) ifd)Itiibetn] m ®a.
1. slinger; tosser, pitcher, hurler; wri. bti
ben ifflurfmaWinin : balistarius, ballister. —
2. (raWaiTiflcr Utbeiler) botcher, bungler. —
3. ® reckless underseller, si. cutting-
tradesman. 1= fdjlanbeng.l
Idllcubcrbnft, Wjlfuberig (-"") «. i?*b./
fd)lcubtrn (-") erd. I vja. 1. (mil eintt
64Ieub(t ^) to sling, to hurl. — 2. (netfen)
to fling, to dash, to throw, to cast, to
project, rto shy, (mil einem Kuil .J) to jerk,
(iliBinaen) to shake, to brandish, to swing,
(ftoStn, iQiteln) to toss (about), to jolt; e-n
Sli^ ~ to launch a thunderbolt; c-n SPfcil
^ to let fly (to shoot, or discharge) an
arrow; tincn Spccr ~ to launch (dart, or
hurl) a spear; its e4iff wirb uom Sturme
gcidjleubert ... is tossed about by the storm ;
rel. ben Snnnlflval)!) ~ to thunder out (or
to fulminate) an excommunication; j-me-e
Selcibigung (e-n lionmirj) in§ ©efiiftt .v, to
throw an insult (a reproach) in a p.'s face
or teeth. — II t>/«. (t).) 3. (f^leubembe St-
Bejunjen maSen) to roll, to shake, to swing ;
b. iPetlonen: to shamble ; bet JBae'n Idjleubctt
... jolts; ntit ben ^rnicn .^ to swing one's
arms. — 4. © mach, bon ajlafi^inenleilen ; to
have too much pl.ay. — 5. (na41a(fia, obenbin
ntbeiten) to botch, to bungle, to scamp one's
work. — 6. W to sell below (or under) cost-
price, to sell at ruinous prices, to fling
one's goods away.
fl^ieunig ['•^] [Ql)b. s//Jn ig, nibb. sliunic]
a. S. b. speedy, prompt, (bettit) ready, (j4nen)
quick, swift, hasty, (lofott ttiolgenb) imme-
diate, instant; ® .^c ".UuSiii^rung e-r Oibre
prompt execution; .^e SciiJrberung imme-
diate dispatch ; ^ict ift .^e ,y life nbtig, bisro.
the thing is pressing; auf bQ§ ob. Quf§ .^flc
as quickly as possible, with the utmost
dispatch, without delay.
Si^leunigfeit (-"-) /'@ speed, prompti-
tude; readiness; quickness, haste, dis-
patch, expedition. \m %&. u. ® brad.)
S(^ltupet ^^ (--) [nblb., = Sdjlupfer]/
Sc^Icujt © (-^"l [mnbb. sllise, aus mnblb.
sli'ize, nus o/f. escluse, ous mit. exclu'sa]
Z' ® 1. aDaffetbau: lock, sluice, (Sdileulentbot)
flood-gate, water-gate or -stop; .„ jum Sc
mofiern oonSBicfen drowning-sluice; pneu'
matijibc ~ air-lock ; cinfadje (boppcltc) ~
lock with one chamber (with two cham-
bers, double lock) ; .^ mit einfliigeliger Jljiit
square sluice ; .„mit Sdjiiljcii sliding flood-
gate; .„ mit Slcmmtl)ot£n cheek-sluice;
cine ~ aujjieljcn to open a sluice; mit .,,n
Petjeljen, buret -^n Dcrfpcvrcn to lock (a
canal or river); fig. bie .^11 bcr Sficrebiomtcit
ojinen to open tlie flood-gates of talk or
of one's eloquence; bibl. bie ~n pi. bcS
jgimmelS the windows of heaven. — 2. (tet.
bediet abiujlamben) sewer, drain. — 3. ©
Ctjelbau: = l5)ieB'tQ[ten. [or river. (
ft^leujeil © (-") vja. SJ,C. to lock a canall
Sd)leufen.... © ("-'...) in sfian: ~()oirm
n side-pond ; fs^bail m : a) construction of
locks or sluices; b) art of sluice-building;
~bctt n, .>..bob(ll m sluice-bottom or -bed,
apron; ~brc)npcl m clap- or lock-sill,
cheek of a lo' k-ir.ite ; ~cin|al| m sluice-
lift; '>..fn(lmlift(or fall) of a lock or sluice;
~flOB « Iba8eine641eu|e|!a(riercntnnn) narrow
float or raft; ~fliigel m leaf (or wir.g) of
aflood-gat.e;~flll[;wi lock-full, sliiice-full,
feed, lock of water; .%'ge(b m lock-dues or
-charges pZ., sluice-money, lorkage; /vge^
rinne n trough (or channel) of a sluice; ~>
grube flock-pit ; .^-grunbbcbui m bottom of
a sluice ; ~ftafen A m = ge|d)lof(enev jiafcn
If. §afen ^ 1 1 ; ,^l)aupt n bay (or crown) of
a lock, lock-bay, sluice-head; .^tnmtnct f,
-N-feffel m lock- or sluice-chamber, canal
between two flood-gates ; ~f anni m (lOnfiHit)
sluice-way; ~tlappt f padille-valve; r^-
niouet f sluice-wall, side-wall of a sluice;
~nieiftcr m lock- or sluice-keeper, sluice-
master; ~mii^Ibamm m regulating-weir;
~riilimer m cleanser of sewers, nightman ;
'%'roft m grate-work of the sluice-bottom;
~f(^ifbet m sliding-valve, lock-shutter;
^fl^iffa^rtf navigation by means of locks;
/vfi^ii^e f = ,.jd)icbcr; ~\<t)mHt f lock-,
clap-, or mitre-sill, cheek of a lock-gate;
~tertaf)e /'chain (or fliirht) of locks ; ~tl)Ot
n flood gate, sluice-door or -valve, lock-
gate; obcrE? .^tt)or crown-gate; untctcS
.^ti)or tail- or aft-gate; ^itlicrioH m lock-
weir; /N/Oorbobtlt m antefloor; ~tt)flnb f
sidewall of a sluice; ~H)acter m lock-
keeper; dock-gate man; ^Uiirter^auS >i
lock-house; -^loafjtr «: a) waste-water or
sewage of towns; b) water held in the
chamber of a lock; ^We^r n water-stop,
lock-weir; ~Hierf « sluices, locks pi.;
sluicing, lockage; 'vjarge f lock-gate
framing; ~jotl m = .„gclb. Jfd)lieiicn.|
fd)Ieu^ (-) poet. 2. Seti. impel: pres. con/
©iftlcuijer jjioi'c. {-^) m (j<i;a., ~in f ®
= SileiBer(in), SttlieBcr(iii).
fl|lil^* I'') impf. ind. tjon jc^Icicften.
Sl^Iilfl* (■'l [ml)b. slich, iu jiileid)en] m
® 1. = Sdjleiift 'loeg; alle ^e in cincm
Jgaufe (enncii to know every nook and
corner (or all the ins and outs) of a house.
— 2, fig. — Sniff* 3; id) fennc jeine ~e I
know his tricks and his manners, I know
his little game, I am up to his tricks;
Qlle .^e teunen Fto know the ropes or every
by-way, to be up to snuff; Winter j-§ ^c
tommm to find a p. out. — 3. S =
fl^lcilben 111 im eisentlii^en ©inne.
Slfllil^' ('') [Ql)b. sHli(h), nmbb. slik(k)]
1. = Sdllid 1. — 2. (WeeteSidilamm) ooze. —
3. a) = Sdjlamm; b) = St^lcifcr-idjlamm.
Si^lit^....' (*...) in Sflsn: ~orbcit © f
metall. smelting of small ore, slick-
smelting; ~foB n,~tflftcn »i O slick-tub;
».ftube J? f coe for washing the slick.
S(^li(ft....2 (^...) in Sflan = ®d)lic(....
fitjlic^t (•*) [mnbb. slicht; mil fdjledjt ju
fcbleidjen] a. &b. 1. (einfa*) plain, simple,
homely, rustic; artless, unpretending,
unassuming; ». Satben. flieibetn : quiet, sober,
grave; X ebm. ~er ^Ibjdjieb unceremonious
dismissal; .^e6r3Ql)lung unvarnished tale;
.^ct 5)Iauii plain (blunt, or simple-minded)
man; ~e5ial)£tci plain-work, plain sewing;
.vCStoftejj/. plain goods or stuffs. — 2. (auti)
smooth, even; .vE§ §Qar sleek (lank, or
smooth) hair; © ODeWtei: plain, tabby.
Sd)lidjt'...,ftl|Iid)t-...mft ©(•*...) inSlJen:
~tttt f. ~bcil « carp, chip- or plane-axe;
.N-bO^rer m fiir etirebtlaufe: finisliing- or
polishing-bit, polisher; /N/Cijeil « (Sleibetei:
scraping-iron, scraper; /vfcilf /'smooth-
file, soft (or noiseless) file, cut-file; *x-»
fcilcil vja. ?Ja. insep. to smooth-file, to
file smooth, to strip; .v^aarig a. sleek- or
lank-haired; /v^afcit m metall. flat heel-
Signs (I
"Me page IX): F familiar; Pvulgar; fflash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); .h*tincorrect;«/ scientific;
( 1758 )
I
The Sirns, Abbr. and det. Obs
(@-@) are explained at the beginning of this book. [>S(yliQ)t... S(^ItC^Cn]
tool- ~6ammer m dresser; planishing-
hamnier; ~^l)btl >" join, cutting- or
snviothing-plane, jointer, cooper's plane;
^llobd'CiicH n smoothing-plane iron; ~=
fflmm m large-toothed comb; SStinti:
ravel, separator; ~fammer f SDebeiei:
dressing- room; ~flin8t f Sibetttieilunj ;
dressing-knife ; ~nifli(i)int fmimi: dress-
ing-machine, slasher; planing-machine or
-mill ; ffir laiciunatn : panel-plauer; ~mciBcl
m smoothing-thisel; ~mefier « b,tflottiiia4tr
sleeking-knife; Otibmi: whiteuin?-knife
or -slicker; ~inoili) m Setttrti: paring- or
perching-knife, p.irer, moon-knife; ~-
pillfel m softening-brush (for mellowing
the tinte); .^to^meii HI perching-stick; ~'
fif)IiiJ)tifile/' = 3fcin=idlli4tt£ile; ~fpnn m
gmilttti: small smoothing-iron; ~ftnt)[ m
Itt4H!iti: flat-tool, broadchisel; ediloBerei:
countersunk-bit; ^fticftcl m Sti4i(.: flat-
tool; ^wailt fagr. cylinder for breakin?
clods; 86lttiiBttt: finishing-roll; ~|3ngf f
Strterti: callipers, perching-pinchers pi.
fillii^tbarc'-) a. @,b. admitting of being
made straight, of being smoothed, ic;
fig. adjustable.
S4ii(^tt (^-i [ai)b. s;.7i(;] r ® 1- =
3[t)lid)tt)eit. — 2. © 18«i jum ginWrnittin) :
al eit6etti: blaek-nash, cinder-paste;
bj aUtSerti: dres-ing, size, dubbing. —
3. prorc. = Wehl'iutipc.
jI^lil^tEn {_^-) [01)6. slihKjUin] I via.
@,b. 1. laemcittntS in Crtnuns brina") to
arrange, to put in order, (eniwiittn) to un-
ravel, to disentangle; bitliaan ~ to comb
out; bit. ofi fi9-- 'iff" Sl«it ~ to settle
a controversy or dispute; to compose
(smooth over, accommodate, or make up)
differences ; to decide a contest; to adjust
a quarrel; to reconcile the (two) parties;
to interpose (mediate, or arbitrate) be-
tween the (two) parties; rintn JrcjtS ~ to
settle ... by a compromise. — '2. (tben m.) to
(make] level, to plane, (jiati m.) to smooth,
to planish, to sleek, to polish, (gerote m.)
to make straight, to straighten (out) ; 0 :
§(inf ~ to comb out hemp; Su4ienii>o4!tei :
(i4Bii8tin) to fine-bore, to smooth barrels;
earp. to smooth (clean, or finish off) wood, :
to smooth-plane; to chip (smooth); Siatt-
jitSmi: to rough-draw and gild; aerbtjti:
bie gtlle mil btm 6*li*t«ioiil!t ~ to cut off the
grain (or to sleek the grain-side) of skins ;
IDeiSaerberti : to pare, to shave, to scrape
smooth; eitgiiti; bie Sotmtn ~ to blacken,
to blackwash ; 6Ia3m. : tas ©laS ~ to rough ;
ftitlttei: t-n Wfilet ~ to mould; «utif(ti*mitbe :
buiteanmitn ~ to flat-hammer, to flatten;
6*Io1lttli : mil btr gdjliibtitilt ~ to polish ; In*-
fabril. : %ui)e (on-U to size cloths; SBtbtiii :
btn autjug Ob. biE Hette ^ to dress the warp ;
4/ tin S^ijt ~ to give the vessel her sheer.
— II Bii~ n 5»c. nub 5d)lid)tUII8 f @
arrangement; fig. settlement, settling,
adjustment; reconcilement (of two parties).
BtjlWtX CS-I m @a., ~in f & 1. ar-
ranger; accommodator, composer, con-
ciliator; S planisher, planer; polisher;
parer, &c.; fig. ~ einc-3 StreittS mediator
(arbiter, or umpire) in a dispute; spin-.
referee, umpire. — 2. © SBebeiti; sizer; ~
btt Btitt dresser.
g(^lii^t^cit (•'-) f@ evenness, smooth-
ness, sleekness; fig. plainness, simplicity,
simple-mindedness; rusticity.
St^litf ('') [= 5*11(4*] m S 1. (Wnn
HoniiSlamm b|b. out btn SSttitSatunb an btt Hiitt
bti jUotiitiinbtr) ooze, mud, slime. — 2. =
©(fcleijer'jdjlainm.
Si^litf'... C'..-) in Sfien: ~boltcn © '"
traverse, sleeper; ^bo&eil, ^gniltb >"
mud-bed; J/ oozy bottom; ><.beil4, ~flin9
I ~fill9tr i/i mud-dike, secondary dike,
1 hurdle to catch mud; ~tiatll ^ n mud-
' wort(Z,miose'H(i) ; ,N,(anb n alluvial ground ;
~lauiet m ttrea mudlark; ~toUe f zo. (Uti
SoQicbntcfe) Midas's-ear [Attri'cula attyis
I Midae); ~ltiatt n low alluvial ground
covered with ooze, mud-bank; ~n)cib( ^ f
= iMabl'itieiie; ~)aun m = .^beiift.
ji^litten (-^-l t/n.(ii.) u. nc^ - vjrefl. @a.
to get covered (or to fill) with ooze or mud.
Sc^lidci © (-'-') m ftia. isuittti: slip,
slop, barbotine; metall. dross of lead.
i(^lict(e)tiB (-'(")") a. ^b. muddy, oozy,
mirv
i^lictetn ('*") vin. (t) nnb fil^ ~ vlrefi.
2i.d. 1. = jdjlicfen. — 'i.procc eon bet nut :
fartinnen) to curdle.
t(t)UEf ' (-) impf. ind. son rtjaftn.
5d)lief« (-) [(d)licicu=j »> ® 1. slack-
baked part in a loaf. — 2. min. square
pieces of hardened clay enclosed in sali-
ferous clay.
I jl^ltfffn' [-^) impf. ind. bra f(f)lQieii.
ii^Iieien* \ (-") [a^\s1iofan\ vIn. (ill)
5oe. = Wliipitn; AiinMo go to groundor
to earth. (2. /;«««. terrier, badger-dog.)
! Sit)litfcr(-^-)m@a. l.==5J!un'l. -j
I ii5licfi9(--)[Sd)liei*lo.?»b.=llitfd)ig;
.vCS Srot doughy (or slatk-baked) bread.
i fi^litpig nbtbb. {-") [nieberS., = ^ot)1>.
jdjliefig] a. ^b. (nallmj, son Rattofitln)
soapy. [namtn] m ® = Diergcl.)
Sd)lier' prmc (-) [abb. slier, in CttiJ
Bi\Utt' prove. (-) [01)6. sclierro, m[)6.
schlierie)] m S| (Biitniit) boll, furuncle.
Si^licten' © (--) [ju S^lier^ flpl. ®
6liiSma(6etei : streaks in glass.
jtflUcren' >t (-") [nitbetb. sliren ftitifin.
ilttiittn] vIn. (fn) Sa. bon t-m (fnoltn: (faldt ;
atWInnatn (n. (o ba5 « ii* itft sl..sie5t) to jam; ;
btt Unttt icfelicrt ... comes home.
I Sd)IieB'... Btifi © I-.") in Siian: ~anUt
m = Sdjiauber 1 ; ~balfen Ji m frf. cross- ^
beam; ~.banb n t-s SoRttS hasp; ~bttum m
t-5 5afinS bar, boom; ~beil^lfl9'" S^iofltiri:
fastening(s /;/.), locking-furniture; ~blKf) ;
ngiSlontrii: bolt-nab, scutcheon, striking-
plate; (am ecmii) locking-plate; (on btt
Ijui) strike; (fiit tin Hutf4u6) keeper; ~b.
mit Jfiegelliajpdien staple -plate; ~b. btt
Sltiait6tt: rundle; ~6olJtn m: a)«iilttti:
cask-plug, plug-tap; carp, eyebolt .and
key, forelock-bolt ; b) X ^boljcn tinet SoBtit
joint-bolt; ~citcil n arch, tints StotftiltnS
key (or middle-piece) of a ram; ewoilttti:
clasp; ~fBberf: a) = SdiltiB'feber; b)(jnm
giiiieStn btt Sbat) door-spring; e4ioii«'i:
catch-spring, forelock, spring-bolt; uti.
inaiStrti: locking-spring; ~miijt i f =
Sdjalen-irudit ; ~9at(t) i, n fid-hole; ~9e(b
n jailer's fees pi.; ~l)ilftn »' am 5ant stop-
I cock; ~5ofHl m: a) 5uitittltK: ^^alcn tintt
I ©emmlttlt: lock-hook or -chain ; b) S^loBtiti :
' (bolt-)staple, catch; hasp; uberbttutct ^■
^Qten = ~tappc; c) »u4 mit Tilbernen Ji. ...
I with silver clasps; ~putd)En * » valve,
O valvula; ~JOl} «: a) carp, under-
' rafter; b) O- = S(feloB't|i)l3; ~foPV' f
■ 64loilttti: cased bolt-staple, boxed catch,
box-staple; iba. ^ art ill. .f. »c§ JOni'
10(^3 vent-plug or stopper; ^fOVfd ■« f "3
carcerule; ~teil »i © carp, (jut Stfiitiluna
btSOtaenttils) key, cotter; J? worm, cottrel ;
Stt4!lttti: quoin; (y|). quoin, screw-quoiii,
bevelled furniture; ~feil(t|en n socket-
quoin, wedge; ~tftte f fastening- or bar-
ring-chain ; ~f lamwtt f carp, iron-dog or
-crow, holdfast, pelican; ~lla\fpt f ■=
.^loppe- .^tl. fit iSait stench-trap; ~Ilinfe
f sabittti: iron-gauge; ~!l0beil »> =
cheeks of the head, arms of the dead
wood; 'vforb m hamper with a lock; ^*
Itin ^ « common flax ttmum vuUjare);
o/intijtl m SDaBtnWnritbt: scarfing-chisel;
/vino^n ^ m officinal poppy [Papavtr offi-
cina'h); ~mUnbi(^ne(ft/'20. > genus of lanri-
snails {Ctausi'lin\; /v/mUdfel m anat. con-
strictor(-njusclei, contractor, sphincter,
obturator; ^muStelbcr^ugtnliber winker,
winking membrane, orbicular muscle; .^m.
beS D]2unb(§ oral spbin<:ter; ^vnogel m
iron-bolt, head-pin; t-ssDoatns: pole-bolt;
typ. shooting-stick, quoin-driver; <N.tllatt(
f: a) chin, glojcme .^blottt !0 obturator;
b) ...pi. an btt Ibiit strike; c) typ. (ini-
posine-)stone, marble; ^riegrl m (dead-)
bolt, locking-bolt; /wring m staple, hank;
•s-fdge f sash-, tenon-, or slash -saw; ,^.•
ji^tibe f chm. gloji-rne 44. 37 obturator;
/vfteg m typ. = i^orni'fleg; >%'fi(ill m arch.
keystone; aijsiobt.: shutting-plate ; metall.
stopper; typ. biin. = .^plottc c; ~trilppe
54 f rear(-guard) ; ■N.megct >t mipl. clamps
of the deck-beams: ivKiirbd m button,
hasp, clasp; swivel; /N-jtDf^/' guard-cell;
/^/)eug n typ. material (or apparatus) for
locking up a form ; ~)niinge fjoin. screw-
cramp, cramping-frame.
{ jdjliepar (,--) a. ^b. 1. admitting of
being closed (shut, or locked). — 2. =
buiibig 2.
Sdjliege © ('-') f ® I. fastening-pin,
peg; arch, anchor; 6*io(lttri: forelock
(-pin); catch (or staple) of a lock; bolt-
key; A, on tinem Sucbe book-clasp. —
2. (Sijnsbttit bti I!iibii4ituitn) shutter, hatch.
i(t)lieBcil {-^i [a^b. sliozan'] ^e. I r/a.
1, a) (etnae jamoAtn, uaS olrtn ftanb) to
close, (itii) to shut (down or up); bie
^ugcn ~ to close (or shut) one's eyes; eitl
Ijenpa (tine Sfjiir) .^ to shut (close, or
fasten, btttitatin: to bolt or bar) a window
(a door); tjolb ^ to half-shut, to leave
ajar; ba5 S^atti (bm Sdjrunt) ^ to lock the
house (the cupboard) ; beti Haim .» to shut
up (one's) shop; bit tboit roerben um jeljn
U^r gefdiloiicn ... are closed at 10 o'clock;
j-m bie aijiit oor bet !)laje .» to shut the
door in a p.'s face; .1- bie Sultn ~ to close
down the hatches, to close the hatch-
ways; thea. bie Sii^ne ebtt iai Stealer
bleibt beutt gejdiloiicn there is no per-
formance to-day ; 7i«nJ. bie SogSjeit ift ge-
jd)Io)leii (ti ill e^onjtii) the season is closed;
□ bie t'oge ~: a) na4 bttatbrii: to tile the
lodge; b) (ilitt ItaliahU tinfttlltn) to close
the lodge; b) (inta. figtn, l» ba6 tin on-
untttbto4tnt3 SonjtS tnlfltSl) arch, t-n 8ogen
(cin ©eroolbc) ^ Ibut4 Sinittuna bti gjinsntins)
to close (or key [in]) an arch (a vault); ©
! typ. bie jjorm ~ to lock up the form; gr.
i bie ^Parcnt^cje ~ to close the parenthesis;
[man. bie Suite .^ to close the round;
c) (tnbiatn) bie (Seri(6tsretien fmb ge-
I litloiien. Hit the courts re-open; ben gug
' ... to bring up the rear. — 2. bie fiette e-5
©ejaiigenen ottt en ©efongenen ~ to fetter
I a prisoner; j. Irumm^totieap. handand
I foot.-3.(in!Btibinbunamit.eo. biiijti;
ejl. 1 b) einen fircil obtt "JJeigen ~ to make
! a ring, to form a circle; phys.iit SJeitung
' (ben Strom) «. to close the circuit (the
■ current); bie Soltaifdie Soulc ^ to unite
the two poles (of electricity); fig. tin
Sonb (enget) ~ to tighten a bond ; X : bie
©licber ~ to close (lock up, or serry) the
ranks or files; bid)t out-ea. -. to close up,
to form up; rcd)t3 jdjlieBt eud) ! close to the
right!; ..bcr Cjjijier cbtt Unteroijijiet file-
closer, supernumerary officer, (ft.) serie-
file; i bie Sinie ~ to close the line.
— i. nit 6tlli4«t aStftiomiiBj, bib.
buiA a6«5na'8t St5»o(.; j. OH bie Stuft
e macb^er,; :, mining; ^^l^:?7TSeTnSn:T:^^n;^ial ; ^ postal; ii railway; . mnaic (.« p^ IXJ
( 1759 )
fSlbliCftCtl— @^ninilt...]6ulifl. SJetbo fitiSmcip ii a t gcaet'cii, nieim fie ni^t act (»b. action) of... .b. ...lugtaulen
^ to lock (or clasp) a p. to ont's breast,
to press a p. close to one's hcait; [\i) ciig
on-ea. ~ to press close to eai.h other, fiff-
to become intimate; btn t^unb an bie Sicttc
^ to chain up ; ^ieran ^ mit Sie Scmctlung,
iafe — in eonnection with this (KSre. in
this connection) we would observe that
..,, to this we would add that ...; j. au8
bfm §Qufe ~ louslptiten) to lock a p. out
(of the house), F to give a p, the key of
the street; j. oii3 ct. ~ = auSjAlufefn ?;
j, ill feine Slrmc ~ to lock (or fold) a p. in
one's arms, Fto hug a p.; j, in jein (Scbct
^ |. einidjliejicn 6; j, inS ©effiiigiiiS ~ to
put (or throw) a p. into prison; j. in fein
ycrj ~ to set one's affections on a p., to
take a fancy (or liking) to a p.; tincn iOoart
in itn ftnfifl ~ to shut up .,. in the cage;
cl. in bm Sihrnnt ~ to lock s.th. up in
the cupboard ; ct. in [lil ~ (es luaui* =iii
cl. umfafitn) to iUL-lude (comprise, or com-
prehend) s.th.; jiiUidjinEigcnii in rid) ~ to
imply, to involve, to suppose; Die ficttcn
0011 j-'3 ijatfc ~ to undo a p.'s chains. —
.7. (enbifleit, cinrn ttbliSUife 8e6^n, tfll. lb) to
closL", to conclude, to bring to a conlu-
sion, to finish, to end, to terminate; jeiiicn
Brief ~ to conclude (or close) a letter; Sic
Stbotte .V to close the discussion; part.
to put the question, to apply the closure;
bas iparlament ift gefdjloijen the House is
up; bie St^ule ^ to break up (school); bie
Sijung ~ t.j close the m.-eting; pari.
to leave (or vacate) the chair, to rise, to
adjourn sine die; 8 bie Sfl!bet ~ to
balance the books; \-i Jlonto ~ to close a
p.'s account; iui. bie ^Hten bicje^ SProiciJcJ
finb nod) nid)t gc(ct)Iofjcn the suit is still
pending. — 6. (juftanbe ttinatn) ein
SDnbniS ~ to contract (or form) an al-
liance; f. 2)unb« 3a, gl)e= 5rcuribiiiiaft 1,
fyriebcn la; cincn Jganbel .„ to conclude
(effect, or strike) a bargain; eine .ytjpotljet
~ to negotiate a mortgage ; tincn SBergleiib
», to come to an agreement (to terms, or
to a settlement); einen Scrtrag -^ to con-
clude a treaty, to make (or enter into) a
contract; cine SSeltc - to lay a wager,
to make a bet. — 7. (al#6tae6nis in.to.
srdftnbtr Urteilc folatin; cal. o. 10 u. jolgcni)
ouS el. .^ to conclude (gather, infer, or
deduce) from s.th.; woljct obet lDoran-5 ^
Gie bQ§'t' from what do you infer this'^r;
(nit atBaaung btt Silnbt .^) to argue. —
II t'ln. (5.) 8. to shut; bie %m jcblicfet
fibrocr ... closes (or shuts) hard or with
difficulty; bit ssQt ((^licfet gut (biibt) ...
closes well, locks close (sticks fast); bas
Sttftn flblicBt gut ... fits close; tas SitloB
fcblieGt niibt ... will not act or goes wrong;
bititt 64iiiiiti jcblicfet nicbt jum fictlcv ...
will not open (or does not fit or suit) the
cellar-lock; luitbidit .^ber fiitt hermetic
luting; boS flleib jdjlieBt (fimieat fi4 bem
ftiiiliti on) the dress tits well (sits close
to the body, or is a perfect fit); man. ler
iRtitet id)IicBt ub. teitct gejdjiofien (i-e e^tntti
liefien on bem Stoiptl beS IJjferbeS on) the rider
sits firm or close, the rider has a safe
seat or sits his horse well. — 9. (tnbiaen)
to close, to come to a close; .^ mit to
wind up with; bie grjiililung fcfelicBt flier
the story ends here, here the story
closes; brt jiebiaer fdjlofe balb borouf ...
made an end shortly after; bie S(()ule
jdilic^t (the) school breaks up or is break-
ing up; bit SPoii ji^lieBt um 6 Ufit the post
closes at 6 o'clock; JS bit jreuSiWe anititt
^ot }u 104';'4 gcjtfiloiicil ... closed at 104^..
— 10. (uji. 7 unb tolfltrn) to conclude; to
judge; ^ auf 0nmb Don to conclude by;
jaljcb ~ to misinfer; Bciniinflig ^ to ratio-
cinate; ... au§ ... ouf to reason from ... to;
JH .^(b) inferable, inducible; \ conclud-
able; deductive; baraiiS icblicfee iij grgcn
\>ii) that makes me pronounce against
you; iai jdjlieiit fiir mid) that settles it
for me; I want no further proofs; Bon
I'ld) fclbp auf onberc ^ to judge (of) others
by oneself, to measure other people's
corn by one's own bushel; ba3 lafet out
mebr ~ f there's more where that came
from; fein ¥cnef)mcn lajit auf ein biljigc?
Sempetanicnt .^ his behavioiir argues .i
hot temper; prrb. Bon bcr £(balc auf ben
Rem ~ to judge of the kernel by the
shell ; to be deceived by appearances or
by mere outside. — III jirf) ~ I'Irefl.
11. a) to close; bit siumt feblicf;! fid) ... shuts
or closes; bit IBunbt fd)licBt f\<i) ... closes;
b) ^icran .^ fidi jioci ?lnmertnngen two ob-
servations naturally come in here; c)l)icr=
au§ loBt fub ~, biife ... hence we may con-
clude that ... — IV gcfrfjlofitn p.p. unb
a. (?ib. 12. in ben Sebeutuneen b eS iti f.
-13. (lOienloS ji.-etfiiaO serried, close:
solid, compact; ein gefdHoffenei (55anjc(s)
a compact whole, a whole complete in
itself; a gefdjloficncs fiarrce solid square;
gefd)Ioffcne Meiljen ^'- serried ranks or files ;
mech. gcfdjloffene i?cttc endless chain;
math. geid)loffcnc Runt closed curve; in
nefd)lo)fenct Crbnung close-banded; gc-
icbloffcner SBagcu cIosj carriage; © ge=
f^lofjenc? gapjenloget clock; her. an bet
Seite gcidjioifen (Siiijei bet fflbaei) close,
trussed, (ti.l plie; fi;/. = firaff. aS. in itintm
aentlimen iBor ctWoS ©ci<blofiene§ there was
something rigid ... — 14. (moju ni4ts
Srtmbes Suttitt 4al) gcfcblopcnc ®e=
fcllfdiaft private society; in gcj(iIoiicncr
(Seictlid)Qit, o'l privately, in private; ge-
fd)lof)ene§§anbWerf close guild or corpora-
tion; gefdiloifcneSagb preserve; gejdjlofjcnc
ffliefe enclosed meadow; gcfdjlojicnc .g^iUm
btr aeteiffe Hiitiafei'tn etf^lolltn finb): a] hunt. =
Sdion-jcit; b) rt!. (ffafleiv, SlbceiilSjeit) Lent,
Advent (season).— 15. man. Born (t)intenl
gcld)loi[encS ( ensaeSoutti ipfttb ) horse well-
barrelled in front (behind). — 16. ^ ge=
fdjloffcnct Brnnb (fttontlieit bel ateljenl) =
gaubbranb. - 17. (jr. gcidiloifc nc§ e close «;
gcjtbloffcncSilbc closed s\ liable. - VSc^^
» ©c. unb Se^IicBung f # IS. shutting,
closing; locking; teimiuatioii, close, wind-
ing-up; conclusion (of a treaty); contrac-
tion (of a marriage); bcim Sd)^ bet S^Ote
at closing of the gates ; Sib-^ bet Stbotte (aui
anltaa) closure, (I'l.) cloture; © Sd)^ beS
eitlltii4t» giiomis make. — 19. nut ScblicBcn
n (Snail) inference, conclusion; Hi ratio-
cination; deduction; aufBerniinftigeSScti^
bejiigliij O ratiocinative. [Soliens eye.l
St^lieBtn-riijc O (^".^-') f s ~ [tix) t-si
Si§liei{er(-^-)m@a. l.~(iii/'@!):a)aaa.
closer, shutter; locker-up; b) (qsfotlner)
door-keeper, gatekeeper ; mtits. = fiuPoS I ;
c) ~.in f (Ediaftntiin) housekeeper; store-
keeper, cateress; d) (Befanaenroaiier) jailer,
turnkey. — 2. anat. = £d)IicB=muSfcl.
Sc^lieBeV'... (""...) in 8f..f8an: ~nmt «
office (post, or place) of a door-keeper
(housekeeper, or jailer).
Si^licijetci [-"-) f®i. bie .- f)ovl Jier
uicbt ouf you have never done with locks
and keys here. — 2. — ©efiingniS.
fl^liegli^ (-") «. ¥ib. last, final, ulti-
mate, concluding, (obiAlitStnb) definitive;
adv. after all, ultimately, in the end,
finally, in conclusion, (am Snbt jot) actually.
SdjlitBuiigJ.... (-"...) ,n s'ian ; ^finite m
fleet, spark before coutact; ^jucfllllg f
physiol. (ant. CffnungS'judung) closing
';ontraction (of & current).
3ti4tn (I
<!0I
ftfjlin' (''1 imiif. ind. ton fd)leifcn'.
Sdjiiff- (-!) {miit>.slif{f), ju fd)leitcn]m
3^ 1. (ba§ 6i5Ietfen) polishing; grinding,
setting, whetting, sharpening; finishin>r-
off. — 2. (bie botut* SeBiilte ffilatlt) polish,
smoothness: finish; .^ ton ebtUleinen cut;
min. = ©Ictfdicr'fcbliii. — 3. = ^Holiluc
(_au4 fg.). — 4. = Scftleifcr-fAlamm. —
o. (in btn ^(^fen unbraut^bot gewotbene SJosen*
iftmictc) coom, gome.
S(^lifi» fi) m I® = S[f)Iief= 1.
£d)liff'iri)lltt (*•>') m «) min. etna
diluvial detritus.
fi^Iimm (■'■) |nif)b. s/i»i(»i), ous ol)b.
slinip] a. i^b. 1. me iff (I41t((t) liad (.>,cr
worse, .^ft worst), (fotol) grievous, sad,
sorry, fatal, (unan,enel|in) disagreeable, un-
pleasant, awkward, (beumuiiiecnb) grave,
severe, serious, (teibtitii*) pernicious,
sinister, rank; ai/f. badly, ill; amiss; ^cr
al§ je worse than ever; iiniiier .^er worse
and worse, frorji bad to worse; Did ^er
a great deal worse; befto (ob. iini fo) .^ec
all (or so muih) the worse, Fworse luck,
more's the pity ; am .^llcn at (the) worst;
c§ fmb nod) .-.eve 2iiigc pafficrt Fworse
things happen at sea; ein .^cS i^ntit net)-
men to turn out badly; .^c (frfiilfiing
severe (or bad) cold ; im .^.ften (Jalle obei
f(f)timnirtenia[(§ in the worst case, at (the)
worst, come the worst that may; eucr
.^fter geinb your worst enemy; e-e .^c ©C'
fd)i(bte a bad job; a sad tale; in .^er Sage
in a bad scrape or in an awkward pre-
dicament. Fin a tight place, between the
devi! ami the deep sea; alleS Bon bet
~.(jt)cn Scite anjc^cn to see everything in
tlie worst light; e§ pel)! ^ an§ it has a
bad look, it looks bad, it's a bad look-
out; et. .vCr mad)en to make s.th. worse;
bal ifl -^ this is bad or F awkward ; ba§ ift
.„ fiir ibn it is hard upon him, F it's hard
lines for him; nid)t5 ifi fo .^, e§ lann fid)
dnbern when things are at their worst
they will sometimes mend ; ii)a§ nod) ^cr
ift what is worse; iaS ifl (gor) nid)t ,»
that's nothing; that doesn't matter so
much; never mind (that) I; e-j mare .» fiir
it)n getBcfen it would have been a hard
case (or a bad look-out) for him; bn8
£d)~fte babei ift, baf; ... the worst of it is
that ...; man tjat mit ba§ Si^^fle nad)gf
rebel they have been saying all that is
bad of me; j-m ha^ £d).^fte tDiinfdjen to
wish a p. every possible evil; locim iaS
Sd)4te 3um £d)^en tommt (i. ) if the
worst comes to the worst; aiif bag ©(b^fle
gefafet fein to be prepared for the worst;
prvb.iaS .^ftc (obet bidftc) (Jnbe tommt
nail the worst is tstill) behind or is yet
to come. — 2. (ii^tei^t ^onbtlnb. ouf @($abtn be>
bo4i) bad, evil, arrant, (bostioft) malignant,
evil-minded, (but4trii6en) cunning, crafty;
criftcin.^crP)eicU he is an ugly customer, F
a bad lot; lierjfnb: 6ie finb ein .vCr iUlenfd)
you're a naughty man ; er ifi nid)t fo .^,
wic cr auSfiel)t he is not so bad as he
looks or is painted; cr ift fciner Bon ben
Sc^^ften F he is as good as most people.
— 3. .^ nai) ef. ob. Ijinter et. ^cr fn (butauj
etpicSt fn) to be strongly (or eagerly) bent
on s.th. — 4. (ttanl) bet fttonle ifl l)CUle )cl)t .^
... is very bad to-day; mir ifl .v.: a) (jum
6ibte4en) I feel sick (unwell, or F queer);
b) (ni(tt noil) I feel very had; fiy. baBor
(onn e-m -. unb ubel mcrbcn Fiis enough
to make a cat sick; Don Potpetteiltn: e-n ^en
?lrm ^aben to have a bad arm; ^e Dlugeu
(einen ~i'n fiopf) haben to have sore eyes
(a sore head). — 5. Sfunmillia, jotnia) angry.
ft^limmern \ (-i") t',o. unb fit^ .^ virefl.
@d. = BetftSlimmern.
"I.e. IX): Finmilidr; PSjclISfpyaiie; f EounerfDraiJc; \felten; t olt (ouiS geflctbeu); 'neu (ou* gcbotcn);<
C 1260 )
/•TK,
»unct4)ti3;
Xt32U. Ck?^ (jUA^Eg^Y^
®ie geii^en, bit SIbtflrjungen unS bit abjefonbcrtcn Stmtrtungen (®-®) Rnb ootn trflJrt. ['S^Itlttnt...-S^Iife*...]
) bad state.
Stfifimm^eit \ (-5-)
sorrv condition.
SifllimnilingS (■*") m ® = Sofc-mi^t.
fil)linben iiibb. (-'") [abb. ^Untan] vja.
@a. [impf. fdjliirib) to swallow, (eei.
Miinam) to devour.
Soling © (''j [mnbb. sting «] m ®
SBafTettrou: foundation-jjrate of a sluice.
Soling'... ("...) in 31.-lliBn: ~(H)ptltOf »>
0Ha(. swallowing-apparatus ; .N/baum ^ m :
a) rooHijer ,baum wayfaring-tree, mealy
guelder-rose (ri'iH'rwMm lanta'ita); lorbeet'
artiger^^baum laurestiue, laurustinus (K
tinus); b) = ©erbefbiium; ~bEJt^toetbc f
path, difficulty of swallowing, (a dys-
phagia; ~fnben m: a) twining thread;
b) ^ tendril, clasper, C7 cirrus; ~getDad)^
^n climbing (or creeping) plant, creeper,
climber; ~grubc \ f = Seiif.grube; ~"
frilllt ^ n = .^gemddjS; »<mu^fcl m anal.
muscle of deglutition ; /^pflailic y f
creeper, (stem-)climber, twining-plant,
liana, ...e; f. .^gcrtiacf)§; ~robe m om. cor-
morant [Fhalocro corax carlo); /vftitfj Q m
6ii(Jtni : festoon-stitch ; ~fttQU(^ ^ m =
^baum; ~tt)Erfjeuge njpl. unat. organs of
deglutition.
Slf)linge (■'") [atjb. sUnga SWiubtr; lu
fcblingen] f ® \. ^ (spfiomentantel twining
(or climbing) stem ; (aBWelronle) clasper,
tendril.— 2.(S(Skife, Cit) loop, noose, knot,
(MoWt) mesh; ■h carling, carline; becket;
loo in ~.\\ legcn to loop; surg. ben 2lrm in
e-r ~. tragen to wear one's arm in a sling;
au§ bcr ~ nebmen to unsling. — 3. (fi* j!..
gie^nbe €(^Ieitc): a) (urn ben ^al§ e-§ ju€rtangrn-
btn) running-knot or-noose, halter ; b)A unt.
springe, snare, wire, gin; net; .„ jum
^njcnfangen hare-pipe; in bcr ~ fangea to
(eu)snare, to gin, to noose, to wire; .„n
legcn to set wires; c) /i^. trap, snare,
toils pi.; plumpe ~ Ffool-trap, catch-flat;
j-m .^n in beu fflcg legen to lay a snare
(spread toils, or set a trap) for a p. ; in
bic .^ fallen ob. geljcn to fall into the trap;
cr iji in bie .^ gtgangen, oft he has run his
head into the noose; benKopj (ob. ficbl au§
ber ~ jieljen to slip (one's neck out of) the
collar, to make (or effect) one's escape;
S\i> in feincv cigenen .„ faiigen to be caught
in one's own snare or trap, to he "hoist
with one's own petard". — 4. 64iif6ou:
crutch. — 5. eieiioaropjie : loop. — 6. ^ :
a) f. 1; b) poison-vine (Peri'ploca); c) =
SdjIinj'tQnm a.
Sc^liiigcl (''-') [aiitt Stbliingct, ju ftblin-
gtn] m #a. impudent fellow, Fsad dog,
scapegrace; oon RnaStn nu* naughty boy,
F young Turk or rogue ; faiiler ~ lazybones,
lazyboots; grobcr ... boor, clown, lout,
insolent (or F saucy) fellow ; tleiner ~ little
rogue, urchin, pickle; longer .v F long-
shanks, lubberly fellow; nicblSmitjigct ~
nuisance, ne'er-do-well, si. bad lot, bad
egg. [guery; mischievous trick.)
£(f|IingElet (""-) f @ impudem-e, ro-/
jdjlingcl^aft (-'•''') a. gb. impudent;
naughty, roguish, (jiob) loutish, boorish,
(lob) rowdyish, blackguard(ly).
fi^lillBClll (■'") cjd. I vjn. (1).) to play
rogue's tricks, (R* um^ttlitiben) to loaf
about. — II \ via. to call a p. a rogue
or a nuisance.
f(^lingcn' (•*") [at)b. sUngaii] @a. I via.
1. (ttinbtn) to sling; to wind, to (en)twine,
to twist; to turn, to pass; (fleijitn) to
plait, to braid; in-ca. .» to intertwine, to
intertwist, to interlace; bic '2lrme in-ea. .^
to cross one's arms; lin luaj um j-§ §alS
~ to wrap ... round a p.'s throat; her.
um etltia§ geic^Iungen nowcd, knotted, en-
wreathed; tireas (Bei4iuiiatnti au§=ea. ~ to
© iffliiienidiaft; © Se^nil; 5« Sergbaii; X SKilitfit; ^^~!D^arine; « SPflanse; • J&onbcl; • %!>^; ii ttiitnbaftn; i aJhifil (l. 6.IX).
MURET-SANDERS, DEUTSCH-ENGL.WTBOH. ( lif^l ) ^^1
undo, to untwist, to untwine. — 2. mil
StiiOauna bi§ but* bo5 Silinesn emfieltnben :
eiu Sanb in e-c Scbleije ... to tie a ribbon
into a knot or bow; Slumen jum fitanjc
~ to wreathe flowers into a chaplet or
crown. — 3. flnolen, ewtifen, maWtn ... to
tie; firanjc ~ to wreathe garlands; Sonj-
ii'isxt ^ to intertwine choruses. — II \\(S\
~ vjrefi. to twine, to twist, to wind; \\ii
um et. .V to twine round s.th.; ^ to creep,
to climb; ba« Souk (djiingt fid) }ut S^Icije
... forms a bow or knot.
f(^linBeii=(-'")[f[l)Iingen'l lo/a-u-W"-
(().) &>a. to swallow (greedily or eagerly),
to gulp (down), to gorge, Fto shark, to
wolf down, la to ingurgitate, (cttWlinaen) to
devour, Fto gobble (up); path. Unjd^ig-
teit JU .„ CO aphagia. — II S<^^ n ?3c.
swallowing, o ingurgitation; physiol. O
deglutition.
Sdjlingen.... (^"...) in sflsn: ~ft(^tet m
sni.: \ laquearian gladiator; ^fij^ter, ~.
falter ms»f^. loop-holder; .vlegtnn/iKH*.
snaring,wiring;,>,leBer(ilI)».snarer,wirer;
snaring poacher; -N,ntnd)er m an btr siaii-
mofSint looper; ~ftcllcr(in) s. = .^legct(iu);
~tragcr m = .^fjalter.
Sd)linget (•'"') m ® a. 1. twister, twiner,
winder. — 2. zo. python; boa-constrictor.
— 3. swallower, glutton, F gobbler.
Sdjliiiger'... A C"...) Ifdilingem] in SfiB" :
fJbXtif n washing-plate; ~btctter nipl.
swing(ing)-trays;~lanH)e/'hanginglamp;
~paTbunen fipl. shifting (or preventer)
backstay sg.; ~fdjIogbU8 ?h bungling
(lubberly, or bad) tack or board; ~ftag n
second preventer-stay; /vftod m pump-
handle.
fi^ltngcm {^") [j^lingen • bteStn, (liittiinatn]
I vjn. (t).) u. !'/a. ei,d. 1. = jdjicntetti. —
2. 'X' tjom .©(ftiffe: (bon tinet 6eite jut anbem
Wrenntiin) to roll, to lurch, (stftia) to labour,
to reel. — II £(^/v n &c. rolling, lurch-
ing; ffi irregular oscillating motion.
fi^liiifctn (-'") [fdilinten; tai- fiilenlern]
V. ®d. = ftblingcrn.
Sdjlij)))'... -I ("...) in Sffan: ^^oten m
slip -hook, tumbler; ~fto|)pcr m slip-
stopper; ~tnil n slip-rope.
^(iilip9e{^"][_m»ii.sl!ppe]f®l.proi'c.
=!)ioct-[[t)oB. - 2. (geucr.)^ = ikanb-gaijc.
fl^lippcil(>'''|[nicbcrb., = bod)b.f4lllitni
eltitrn] t'ln. (jn) ?i,a. = fd)Iiip(en; J/ bao
Slntcrtau .„ Inffen to slip the cable.
Si^liWf "■lourjcl * (^^.-S") f @ adder-
wort, snakeweed {Poiy'go»unt Ustorta).
Sdili))per>mil(^ (""•■'') f inv. curdled
milk, l(fn) ej,d. ton btr JRil*: to curdle.)
il^Iippcrn prove, (-s-) [jcblitipen] r/n./
©djlippe'id) (''") a. ®b. chm., pharm.:
.^e§SaljSchlippe'ssalt, sulphantimoniate
of soda. [s^arf.l
©I^ltp8 (■') [engl.] m ® tie, necktie;/
fl^life (•*) impf. inil. con fdjIciBen.
Sl^litt'... (*...) [ofli. [(blittern) in Sflan:
f^boot n (Russian) sledge-boat; ix^fdiuE)
[ltiii8.s<c. flail Si^ritt'Mub]'" skate {imsg.
Ielltn),(mit tontescmeileni rocker; ^flbul) loufen
to skate; ~|^upnl)ll f skating-ground,
ice for skating, (Iiinfiii4t, fat Sonwuiifituiiej
skating-rink; ~f(^U^ia^rtr (S.) m, mtlir
ebt. ,»-)[()iiftl(iuier(in) s. skater; ~(d|U^'
laufcn n skating; ~Weg hi sledging-path.
Am. shoot.
Si^littagE ("•'Q") r @ 1. J/ [altjfitbj.
slitan, = al)b. slizan f4ici6fn] (OSnuJuna ber
Etatl unb laut ic.) wear and tear. — 2. \
[Siblitten unb ft. enbuna): a) = Sdjliltcn-
jal)rt;b)(5tiunltif4afitnauf6*Iilt[n) sledding.
Sdjlittfii (''") [al)b. slito m, slita /', in
sUtati BltittnJ m (©b. 1. neiB sledge, sled,
(SttenaaunaS-~, 6|b. Am.) sleigh, (fSi Uafltn)
dray; ^ jiim ^inabfabrcn eincS ?lbf)ang§
(Sanaba) toboggan, coaster; (im) ,^ fabten,
I4mi. 0. ^ teiten, fi^littcn vjn. (b. n. fn) ®b.
to sled(ge), to sleigh, to ride (or drive) in
a sleigh ; (Onnoba) to toboggan. — 2. ©
mack, sliding-carriage; (<sntiino») guide-
block; SaatmOSIe: caniage, sledge, chariot,
muley-head; J? sled(ge), skip; SitSetei:
(founder's) truck; .„ cinet Soggetmaftbinc
ladder of a dredging-engine, bucket-
ladder; ^ cintr !fobrmajiine (boring-)
carriage; .„ c-r2tebban( slide of a lathe,
lathe-bed; Somttti: .^ b(t Bormfiube cradle;
Kouitiei: ^betSuglcOe sliding- or jointing-
rule; fflu41rnmQ(Seret: a, am ©(tetbt Slider, ex-
tractor; .^ e-t ^obelmajibine table (or bed)
ofaplaning-engine; editrti: four-wheeled
frame, sledge, tackle-board, crab. — 3. 4. :
a) (!Dotti4luna, milltlj bmn tin g^iff com eiajtl
loufl) cradle; b) ...pi. (Stitjsiitr) (boat-)
skills, fenders; c) .vbtt iRuberpiiine sweep
of the tiller; d) ... pi. = Siad.fcileten.
S(5littEn.... («-...) insi.-fiien: ~baf)nf
sledge-road, sledging-path, sledding,
sleighing ; rwbalfcn i mjpl. bilge- or bulge-
ways; ~bauni © m sledge-beam or -pole;
~brEni|E A f slide- or sledge-brake; ~-
fa^tEH n: a) = ..fodrt; b) sledding; ^^
fo^rEtm: a) sleigher, sledder; b) = .^■
fiibret; ,>,fn^tt/' drive in a sledre, sleigh-
ing(-party),sleigh-ride;~fii^rcrm sledge-
driver, sledman; ,^gEliiut n sleigh-bells,
jinglets pi. ; ,N,^al* © m ssaanttti : neck of
a sledge; ~fufEn flpl. = Rufe*; ~9axtitf
= .vfa^rt; ~prei)e © /■ (lOt SBtin) sledge-
press; /x.rab © n eaatmilblt i ratchet- or cog-
wheel; ~jliinbEt4»m//);. dog-shores, spurs
(or poppets) of the cradle ; ~lDagen 8 m
sliding- or slide-carriage; .^.ftiElIt O ^ aile-
tree of a cog-wheel ; ~3CUg n harness of a
sleigh- or sledge-horse.
Si^IittEt-ba^n ("-=■') f ® slide. Am.
shoot. [@ slider. I
©i^Iitfetet (''"") m @a., Sdiliftcrin fi
idllittEtn (-'") [ttin nicberb. fcblibbctn;
oai. Sd)litten] t>/n. (t). u. jnl cjd. to slide.
Si^litt(iilEt (''") m = Siblitten-fubtcr.
Sl^lift (-*) (atib. sliz{tz), JU fdjlcifetn] m
(@ 1. rift, cleft, fissure, ((Amoltr 6«nitt inl
etfiiSt ic) slit, gash, (Umait Ptrbt) notch;
^ nm SrauenHeibt efim. placket(-l.t.>le); .v in
eemdnbtrn slash(ing); ... ioi ^tmb slit, fent;
.V in ber ^oje = ^ofen-jibliS; .^c in et. m.
to slash s.th. ; ^ gum etlbtinnuif bti ('jietlaufi )
amomattn slot, sloat. — 2. anat. aperture;
^ mil lleineii ...eti CO lacinuloff, ...ose. —
3. (njtibl. 6*am) F woman's concern, P fttt
unanfl. queam, O vulva, pudenda pi. —
4. © arch. ~ im ItieUrt glyph; A ~ in
€(itifttiili<iin cut(ting), slit; Aaltuniruit.: .^
in btt itudreolic neb.
edjlilj'..., W:\%:.. C...) in Sfian: ~auge
n 61b. btt Sloneolin Mongolian (or Mogul)
eye; ^Hilgig a. having Mongolian eyes,
bias-, oblique-, or slit-eyed; .vbo^tmojijiiit
© f mach. slot -drilling machine; /^^
bttnnEt © m = 5}Ieiermau8>bieitnei; ~'
btU(5 '" surg. longitudinal fracture; <„•
eijcnQiilDtbttti: separator,ravcl; ^fenflec
n lancet- or gap-window; /N^fiirmig a. like
a fissure or slit, ^, zo. CO laoii.iform; ^
^iiiicr © »> = fictb-bSutr; -vjujar P m
female disguised in men's clothes; <v"
mnntEl m wide ladies' cloak with arm-
holes; ~mE(ietn«»)-^.lancet: © giei|4ttti:
ripping-knife, cutting-up knife; <vnuif4rl
f = ^]iiineie; ~riiBlEt m zo. opossum-
shrew (Sole'nodon); ~J0gt © f join, sash-
saw; boppelle .^i. parallel saw; /vji^arte f
= 4enflct; «,(d)iiEtfE /' jo. keyhole-limpet
(Fiisure'lla); ~)d)IieclEnftein m geol. C7
fissurellite; ~ftieii m SiliiKi: gusset; ~'
r 5
^vxJvJocSiajL^
l^mit-smiiiitnmtt]
IBUnbe f wound caused by a slit; ~ia|)fcil
© m carp, tongue. [SoIAcl
Stfllilje (•*-)/■ ® = Scfili^; ouc6 =/
(iftliften (•''') [i"f)i>. »/'■';<«, ju fdjlcifecii]
I via. ?ic. 1. til slit, to rift, to cleave,
to fissure, to split, (6*liiit. Sitniilt in eircn!
mattn) to slash, to rip (up), to lut, to slot;
»8t. ouifdjlitien ; \i)in gcidilitjtc ^lugcu pi.
large, full, and well-formod eyes, almond-
eyes. 2. >? to cut. tn curve, to nick;
BoSltnfliljt ~ to shear; © hnrl. to lay bare
on one side. — II ((eiil)lit)t/).j9. u. a. ftb.
slashed (sleeves); '■k split, slashed, O
laciniate; ticj gefdili^t incised.
id)lit)i9 I''-) a, '?tb. with slits, rifted,
fissured, slit, slashed ; o. in Silan, jS. brci".«
with three fissures, * O trisected.
(i^lotcn © (--) lofliricj., ju Sdjtcife] vja.
®a. ludjmadietti : to twist slightly.
(dilo^'Wcifi ("■-) [con: aui ©c^lofec unb
Wti^l a. ptLi. snow-white.
Srt)ll)i....vt- ("...) in8«9n:~fn«(f) "/?'• =
S(t)licji-[nit(el ; ~id)orcn fjpl. stem-shores.
Sd)Iop y I'') "I 0* yellow-wort (vMoi-a).
Sdjloic © (-") Imnbb. slope, = \)oiis>.
Sdjlnnji'l /■© ifflafltitmu: leak in a dike.
(d)lovcn 4/ {-") [nifbetS., = l)0(6b.
fdjlcifen] vja. Ci a. (Jftaustauen) to cut, to
hew out; tin alM SttiB ~ to break up.
m: a) governor of a castle or palace;
castellan; b) ^oWatat: deputy-master of
Idllorfcnl-^^il^ninb!). s^or/jcH J, jtt)lorrenylgarden; ~Bat(t) 4/ n fid-hole; ~gra6cn
(''")[nicticit).;eai.|rt)lorrcn,(cl)lurrcn, [ct)Iiy>^»i (castle.)moat or ditch; .%.^aul)tmaiin
(en, idjUUic'iil '■/"•(b. "I") ¥'a. = lolidien,
£d)li){j' (■*) ial)6. s?oj;iu|d|lieiien])i su
1. O 6(lilij(1ttti: (milttl8t-SS(l)lli(ltl8juli51it6!nllf
u. )U cfininbc Boniailuna) lock; ^ mil 'jlngebet
detector -luck; ongcjdilagcneS ~ outside
lock; ~ ini ^Jlniuutj hasp-lock; .v mil S*C'
fatjung unl) tfingeriditc ward-lock; blinbcS
.V mock (or falsel lock; bcut[4cS ojffueS .„
German spring-lock; bol'Delt'jcljIieBEnlies ^
diiuble(-handed) lock ; eingcla(jene§ .^ rab-
beted (or llush-enchased) lock. Hush-lock;
(ingtiltdtcS .V mortise-lock; cinfeitigeS ^
(«aiitnl*li!6) trunk-lock; tin- (jroci-, dolb-)
toungeS ^ once- (twice-, half-)turning lock;
.V mil ijtbcnbertfalle lock with falling latch,
trunk-lock; ~ mit fdjiiejienbet iT^olle stock-
lock; ^ol)ne5''"'^ bolt- or dead-lock; fran-
jB(iid)e8 ^ French lock; .^mil i)iol)rjd)Uii(cl
pin-lock; .„ jum Sorlcgen padlock; ^ mit
3"^altiing tumbler-lock; tia§~ iftDerbteljt
the lock has been forced (spoiled, or made
untrue); ier Sd)liif(cl fledt im Sd)lo[[e the
key is in the door; ct. (j.) nnler .^ unb
Siicgtl dalteii to keep s.th. (a p.) under
lock and key; winter- unb 31itgcl gi'brnd)t
IDdbcn to lie taken into custody; Jig. cm
^ Bor \-i Bluni) legcn to close (or stop)
a p.'s mouth. — -. (onbere ffloniiJitunaen jum
SdiliiSen): a) oUj. fastening; b) butit ein.
fltfiienbc tiatcii: * an eintin JBudjc clasp; .>, on
tinem ^aUbanbc ic. Snap, hasp, clasp; X ^
bes CcibriemeiiS belt-plate ; c) zo. ((4atni«.
Qitigt Scitiinbuns jnitiidjaligei STIufibeln) hinge;
d) © : iSi fit. .^ t« gaWiiitnljunbtS lock ; Riifctti :
notch; typ. .^ eincr Xtuderfrene iron frame,
hose ; SBaHirSau : ('Jinbiboileii) bind- or piling-
rail; .V on bet Sinnaitfcttforni hooks pl.\ yi
joint of rods. — 'i. Q ^ om fflenjtbt lock;
viitfliegcnbtS ~ back-action lock; Dor-
licgenbeS ^ baj.lock; ba§ ~ fteljt jn leidit
the lock is too easy in the pull-off. -4. i,
- bcS Sonuc't^ lasket. — 5. (umWlonentS unb
btldlijIeS Btbiubt, itjl mtifl: SebSubc alS SiJ bon
Dotra fttrrcn) castle; in StonliiiiJ: chateau;
t)cttjd)(iitliite§ », manor-house or -se.at (f.
Surg i); boS tijiiiglidje .v ju "JSerlin the
royal palace in Berlin ; tonigliiSe ScftliJtJer
pi., bilB. royal seats; fig.: Sdjlijijct in bie
Suft boucn to build castles in the air or
aerial castles; St^liJifcr anf j. baueii to
trust a p. implicitly; mil Sftlbljerti Bet'
Subst. Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing,
Sc^loffer © (>'>') [mt)b. sldzo't-e, ju
S(f)IoK] m ««a. locksmith; ^, ber filingcl-
jiigc maiit bell-hanger; ~.nrl)f it /■ lock-
smith's work; ~.bltrf) n sheet-iron for
locksmiths, (Wmolts) ribbon-plate; -x/.gf
fcn(f) m jouniuynian locksinith; ~.l)niibi
Wetf « locksmith's trade; .<u<lntllin m
latten-lirass, brass-plate; ~'j))illln)l)rcr
III centre-bit; .^..IBnrc f = .^'nvbcit; ~-
ttcrtftOtt f locksmith's workshop.
Sdiloflcrci © (— -^l /■«!»: a) = Sdjloffcr-
fianbiuert; li) = Sdjloffer.iucrlftatt.
Si^liiijlciii (■'-) H ^ib. = Sd)Iij6d)eu;
mil bttfineli*" MnlWcluna iei V. — Sdlloii 6.
frf)lo(j.rocifj \ ( "-) a. a b. = fdjIoh-IBciB.
Sl^lOt ' (-^1, bisro. Slf)lott {■'■) [Qt)b. sl^l]
m (^ u. ^ 1. (Sdjoriiflfin) chimney(-funnel,
-shaft, or-flue), smoke-pipe; Berrufiter.-. foul
flue.— 2. prove. = ei)linbErfi. lSd)Iofe4.\
Sil)lot» -l (■*) [nieberb. Slot] m SI =/
Stftlot'... (-..., J/*...) inSflon: ^brtroil m =
~junlct;~ft9Cr»i:a)(cliininey-)sweBp(er);
b) eni. swecjier-bcetle (eeru'mhiix ftiligi-
na'tor); ,^9nt(t),~l)0lj h >t = SdjIolVgalt JC;
~ftolt 4/ n [niebtrb,, = l)Ocl)D. .^Ijolj] (un.
befabrener ajlaltofe) contp. Johnny-raw, green
hand, passenger, dutlcr; .^jtilltctm conip.
shoddy-prince, cotton-lnrd, \ millocrat;
~ftf|rcrm = .vfegcr; ^jrtjWnlbc f om. =
!)iau[l)--id)lDQlbc. [Iiollow stalk. \
Srt)lottc" * (-S") (ml)b. shHe\ f®l
jtljtii castled; her. castellated, turreted;
boS beriBunidienc ^ the haunted castle.
— 0. \ ( TCtibli4t Gioiiiatflinb ) pudenda pi.
Irfjloft" (-») impf. Old. mn fd)liefeen.
Sl^lofj-..., jdjlofj'. ..(■=...) in Sl.-ltan: ~nil-
flijlHgct © m locksinith ; ^ttl'tifl a. castle-
like, castellar; palatial; ~nuf(el)cr m
castellan; ~bnilb © « slot-hoop; ~bail
m castle. building; ~tifnmtE(t) »t officer
in a palace or castle; ~l!Ctg m castle-
hill, castlo-crownod hill or mountain; ~"
bpfdllog © »i lock-furniture; -vblatt, ~'
blcrtj n © : a) gwoOtiei : key- or main-plate,
scutcheon; .^b. mit Slallmal foliated
scutcheon; ...i. i-s RofKnlitloflis = .vbedcl;
b) SOftknm. : (lock-)plate; c)metaU. plate
(or sheet-iron) for locks; ~bIed)'DtJEit ©
« SBaiftnlabr. : stay for the lock-plate; ~>
blfrtlforni © f Siljlolltrei : lock-plate form;
~blflt|mad|cr © m lock-plate maker; r^'
bobfM © m (ines ffaritnWIofltJ bottom-plate;
/vbctffl O III tlni-s SoilcnWoileS cover-plate;
a. artill. rbm. plute-cover; ~fcbct © /"lock-
spring; ~ftlb «: a) [tma castle grounds
pi.; b) zo. .^\. btt (llrmfaSfr triangular part
below the beak; ix.flllt m castle-grounds
pi.; ~fteil|ett /■; a) precincts (or liberties)
pi. of a castle ; b| n. aI6 npr. ill. ; -vigamltur
f= .^bcjdjlag : ^gnrtcil m castle- or pal.ace
Sdjlottc'' * (-'") f<& = ed)atotte.
Sdjiotte'' (>!-) f&' 1. = Sdjiot'.
the household; ~^nil))tmnmijd)ttft f . 2. arch. (Mbtriitst86re) cess- or soil-pipe;
castellany; ~l)i)f wi castle-yard, (eSttnbof)
palace-yard, principal palace-court; /^iljol}
4/ n: a)\,l)cili be-j SSugiptictS chock of the
bowsprit: .»,I)olj bsr Stdiigen fid; b) f fig.
= Sd)lot'l)olt; ~^oljlO[l) 4/ n = ^gutt;
.xfnpfllr /'castle-chapel; chapel royal; «/■
fnppc O fsmmm.: thumb-stall; -vfttftcil
© m : a) ajudjleiim. (= 'i!erjd)lufefl'>ii) breech
(-gear), body of action, false breech;
b) etioflttii: plate (bo.x, or case) of a lock;
/>.,fc(let in castle-cellar or -vaults pi.; ~'
firdjc f castle- or palace-church; royal
chapel; ~mnltcn ^ m = SBcifufe 1; ~>
mfijjcl O m gcbioilecei : carp's tongue; ~=
liogcl © m dug-nail, (lleinet) tack, (am
ilDajtn) polo- or fore-bolt; ^pltttte © f =
.„Bcd£l; >%.))la^ HI square (or open space)
in front of a castle; /^^prcbigcr m court-
chaplain; /xirab © n mtm.; circular plate;
~rfif © III S41ojlttti: hoop in the wards;
~tie9Cl © wi lock-holt ; ~itl)eibc © (ubvm. :
count; ~j(l)ra«bt © /'Siiitidini.; grofec »,jd).
sidenail; t)iiilfi^'~fd). hind-sidenail; Heine
.vfd). lock-nail, -pin, or -screw; Dorberc
4d). front- or fore-sidenail;~jil)raubcilIi)(^
© H side-nailhole; .^fttin m iHm. = i)*jeib
ftcin; .^.-tljar n castle-gate; her. port; ~>
turm HI castle-tower; (^lanpiluim) donjon,
keep; her. mit c-m ^t. Bcriel)CU donjonne;
y^/tvitt III hunt, footprint of tiie stag when
getting up; ,»,Bftlunltcr, ~U»Bt m con-
stable of a castle, castellan; /^Bcrjienillg
© /■ 6iSio(lttti : lock -ornament; .x,Bogti'i /"
castellany; /^.toadjc f castle- or palace-
guard; guard-house of a castle or palace;
~]al)ll III :o. tinet aj!u(4tl binge-tooth; i^-
jivfcl in reduction-compasses /j/.
Sdjliifedjcil (-'-) n ©b. (dim. ». ©d)IoB)
1. small castle or palace; ejra. castel(l)et;
in StantieiiJ: chatelet. — 2. © small lock,
locket; snap; .*, om ©creebre; cock ; hammer.
— 3. ~ (Sitatl) om ffnoptlr* ob. ©cmb fastening
(stitches pi.).
SdjIoRf [-"), bunj. Sd)Iofje (''-') [ml)b.
sloze\f lA (large) liailstone;.vnp/.hail sg.
fc^lo^en (-" u. ^") I'ln. (ti.) ©c. to hail.
SdjIoBcil^... (^-...) in Sflan = i&ngel-...;
~totii «, ~ftriii»i = SdjloBe.
J? (Mbiutbt flit erutciltiailtt) SWallow.
Sdjlotten-lauiti * {""•-) m ® a species
of shallot [A'lJium fislnloSHm).
Sdjlottcr ©(>'") Ijdjlotlern] m @ia.
1. Saline: muddy Sediment of salt after
boiling. — 2. prove. i= bcbcii ^■^. — 'i. prove.
a) = .ftinber'flalipcr; b) = Sdjloltcvmild).
Sdjlotlcr-..., jdjiotter-... (*-...) in snea:
/vavjcl in = Jdapper-Qlijcl; ~brin(ig a.) n
= 6d)Ieiifer>bciii ;c.; ^gaiig m slouching
(or shuffling) gait; ^Ijojc /'^ 'iUuBEr4|oje;
,>..fO|)f HI shaky head; ~miid) prove, f
curdled milk; .^.o^rn Happing ear, lop-ear.
|d)lott(E)ti8 (•*(")") Ijdjlotlctnl a. @b.
shaking, shaky, tottery, rickety, (reoliiteiis)
wabbly, wobbly, shambling, (bebenb) dod-
dering, (Wiaff, iMil) fiaccid.flabby, (nojilaifia)
negligent, slouching; uon Sadien: (unotbert.
li*) loose, disordered; ^ gel)en to shamble
(or slouch) along, to waddle; ^e ftlcibEr
^^ draggling clothes; ~ getlcibet ieiii to
be negligently dressed; »,Et !)Jienj(^
shambling (or draggle-tailed) person,
slouch. Islouchiness. I
@[^[ott(E)ri8ffit(''(^)"-)/'(!9negligeuce,/
fi^lottevn ('*'') [mt)b. slot[t)ern\ »ai.
ScfclabbingJ ;■/«. ?id. 1. (fj.) to shake, to
totter, to stagger, (obne ^lalt u. Setliafeit fein)
to be flabby or limp, (beben) to tremble, to
dodder; ton J^Ieibetii; to hang (or sit) loose,
to draggle; bon einer ajioldjine: to move ir-
regularly or unsteadily; biE JBElne .^ mir
Bot ?lngft (Jvoft) my knees are knocking
together with fear (cold); .^bc§ ©Ebein
shaky (F doddery) legs pi.; bcr fiopf
jdjlottcrt i!)m his head waggles or wobbles;
bie ()u toeiten) lUeibei », il)III Quf benl IC'ribc ...
are flapping (or bagging) about his limbs.
— 2. (jii) to s)ianible, to slouch.
jil)liid))eii (-'tir) = fcblndiicn.
Sd|liid|t ('') [nirbErb., (lir Ijodib. ©[^luft]
f % \. (mountaiii-)gorge, dell, dale, hol-
low, gully. Am. canon, canyon, gulch,
(abjtunb) abyss, fig. gulf, (tiobircea) defile,
ravine, (Bluft) cleft, (litfeS unb enjeJ 51u6tbai)
glen, gu)]et; iualbigE~ dingle. — 2.(bfiert.)
= ?lb}iig§njrabcu. laaun.i
©d)liid)tEiMuetf A (""■'') n ® = Siiegel'i
Signs (BV ^ee page
IX): Ffamjlja?; P-vnilgar; T flash; Srare; t obsolete (died); "new word (born); A incorrect; ©scientific;
( 1763 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. f®— (?) aie explained at the beginning of this book. [^(^{U^ti(l ^$lUl)f...l
fiflllK^fig (''") a. @.b. full of ravines.
(djliidjjril (''") [= (tfiliicfcjcn, ju fdjlutfcn]
I /■/"• (l|.) unb vji-efl. olc. 1- to sob, fto
snivel, to blubber; ]iii ill St^Iaj ~ to sob
o.s. to sleep. — 2. (ben 6$iuitiiuf 6.) to hiccup,
to hiccough; pnlli. ^ber Btem singultous
breathing. — II 0{^-w n :T9 c. 3. sobbing,
sobs pi.; fie lonnte Dot Scfc^ niiSl fprtijen ...
for sobbing. — 4. = gd)liiil--aui.
©rf)liirt)jcr (■*") m @a. 1. ~(in f @)
sobher, Fsniveller, blubberer.— 2.a)sob;
b) = ®d)Iiic{=auj. [tinual) sobbing.\
S[l|llld)lcrci(""-)/'@ frequent (or con-/
Sdjliidn-fiebct (■'■-") « gsa. path, sin-
gultous fever.
©(Jiurf (■^) [fdiludtn; mf)b. stuc^k) f] m
® obet 31, (aUMagim pl.inv.) 1. (3ua tints
64Iuiitnbtn) draught; bas SlaS mit £ i Item .^
Quitrinfen to empty ...at a (or one) draught
(swallow, or gulp); eincn ticfen ~ tl)uii to
drink deep. — 2. (lo uitl auf tinmal uon tintr
S>Iiiiria'til'>"i""t'Sti'6i'"!'"'it''l mouthful, sip;
eincn (ticiueii) .v iiie'm ttirilcn to take a
mouthful (or thimblelul) of wine; abs. eft
= i£d)nat)§, iS. c-n .„ ncl)nien to take (F
have) a nip (drop, drink, or dram), Fto
wet one's whistle or beak ; cinen ~ iibet bm
Surft trinten to take a drop too much; .^
I'ranntmein Fpick-me-up. — 3. prouc. =
©dllunbl. — 4. lump of yellow amber.
Sl^lutf...., fdjlurf.... ("...) in 3[..|8an: ~>
a)J)iarat m anat. swallowing-apparatus;
/s,nuf m hiccup, hiccough, (o singultus;
n,6tubct m CO. = ©auj'bruber; ~musfcl
»» anat. deglutitory muscle; ~fpcd)t m
fig. grasp-all, gripe-all; ,%/lbeitc adv. by
draughts (gulps, sips, or mouthfuls). —
fflei. au4 Sdjling-...
f(^llltfen (■'") lm[)b. slucketi] I vja. u.
d/«. (if.), mit anatflebentt aDittunj : I'jrefl. (ga.
1. to swallow, to gulp (down), to gorge,
12? to ingurgitate; gietig ,^ to swallow
greedily or eagerly; fid) Doll .«. to cram
(o.s.), to gorge o.s. ; Bitl fiSbcr .... (». aiWtn)
to soak bait; path. UnDcrmogen ju ,^ Qj
aglutition. — 2. a) bit etbe fdjludt ba§ SDoftti
ill jid) ... absorbs (or imbibes) ...; er Ijnt
SUoffcc gejd)ludt he has been near drown-
ing or being drowned; b) F fig. in (ic^ »,
to drink in, to suck up, to imbibe, to
absorb ; Scleibigungeii in jicf) ,^ to pocket (or
swallow) insults; bieSinnafjme^ to pocket
the receipts; er roirb nicfet Diel babei .„ it
will not bring him in much, he won't
profit much by it; er fdjindte an fcinem
©djmetje he tried to gulp down his grief
or disappointment. — 3. to hiccup, to
hiccough. — II S<it~ n @)c. 4. swal-
lowing, 12? deglutition; ^3. absorption;
ba§ 6d)~ belt. <27 deglutitory. — 5. (0. »i
@ia.) = 6(iIu(t=Quf.
Sf^liicterH")))!^ a. l.~(in^@)glutton;
swallower, devourer, Pwolfer; {Jjfrei')-^
parasite, sponge(r); Qtnier ... poor devil,
starveling.— 'i.orn.: a) = SdjIingTabe;
b) = Saudier-gonS; c) = giegen-nieUer.
jt^Iurfjcu C*-) = fdiludiieu.
Si^lubct «.(->') (nitbcrb.) j. Sd)Iaubcr !c.
i(t)lub(c)riB pi-oK. (-!('')■') a. &b. =
f(i|Iott(c)rig.
Sdjluff © ('') [ju jcfeliefen; etmoS S41iipj=
tige§J m (® SbtiitKi: poor clay; ~'lH)i)CU m
poor day-soil.
©d)luft (-5) [mfeb. shift, JU Wliefcn] f
(@ obet @ 1. \ = Si^ludjl. — 2. e gal-
lery in a brick-kiln. loan jd)lQgcn.(
j(5IU8(-^),jd)lugc(-")!'wi;j^.iHrf.u.«K6/'.J
£(^lumilici' ("'-j [mljb. slummer, ju
8lumnien]}n yo a. 1. slumber, /i^. torpor,
dormantstate; bib. (leiittSiiiiaf)doze, drowse,
F snooze, forty winks/;/.; fui}cr.^imSi(jtn
cat-sleep or -nap. — 2. \ = ©djlai-tiunt.
St^tummet...., f($Iummtc>... (*"...) in
ailan: ~f)Et(iubt a. dead-sleepy; ~bllff wi
sleep-compelling vapour; ^gott m Mor-
pheus, god of sleep, poet, sleepy god; .^.
tic'i Tm = S^Inj-gelb; ~(iiicil « in ftui.
Wtn neck-quilt, head-rest; ~floiig »i
(SEHNre) drowsy sound; ~topi Fm sleepy
(-headed) fellow; ,x,fijrticr njpl. poppy-
seeds; />..fcflit f soporific power; ~licb «
lullaby, (fr.) berceuse ; ~lo8 a. = Wlaf'loS ;
-vpmiidl m F night-cap; ~toIIc f round
pillow, sofa-roll; ~ioft in soporific juice
or draught ; ^^ftiittc f sleeping-place, poet.
grave, last resting-place; ~ttunfen a.
heavy with sleep.
S^Iummerct (-'"") m ® a. 1. slumberer,
F snoozer, dozer. - 2. fig. = Scfelaj-mufee b.
||{)liimm(t)tig (•*(")") a. i&b. slumber-
ous, drowsy.
iiijluniiiitrn (•'-) I »/». (f).), vfimp.,
6is». via. ;i d. to slumber, to doze, F to
snooze, to nap; fiy. to lie latent or dor-
mant; (eine Mnlaaen .„ noit ... are still dor-
mant (in embryo, or undeveloped); mici
fcblummert I feel I or am | sleepy. —
II £i^~ « @)c. = ©d)(ummct 1.
Si^lum)) |)rojc (-'I [mnbb. slump, eij.
ttittetCiaufe; ablaut ju£d)lamp] I »)® fluke,
lucky chance, good hap; auj e-n .v all at
once, Fatonebang. — \lf@^^ Sdjlumpc.
e^Iiimp...., jdjlump.... ("..,) in 3f.-isa":
~limil^inc © f epinnerei: scribbling -ma-
chine; ~fd)u{; III hunt, random (or chance)
shot, Fttuke.
SiS)lum9t('^")f® slut, slattern, dowdy,
Fdraggle-tail(ed person); hussy, malkin.
j(5IunH)(e)liB (-'(")") a.^b.= fdjlumpig;
roeits. = f(6Iott(e)rig.
fdjliimpcn orotic. (^")@a. I I'/n. (I), u.jn)
1. to chance, F to fluke. — 2. to be dirty
or slovenly, (natlalRj Sanjen) to draggle, to
dangle. — II vja. 3. to value (or esti-
mate) in the lump. — 4. (nadilalna, libti,
iaftenb betreiben) to botch, to scamp, to
bungle at (one's work). — 5. © ©jtinnerei:
tie SDoUe ~ (itumveln) to Scribble.
'Btttlumpet prove. (-'") in @a. 1. trailing
dress, train, (Sotronb on Wltbiienben flleibein)
draggle-tails pi. — 2. draggle-tail(ed per.
son I. — 3. © Spinnetei: scribbler; carp. =
Soben-nagcl. [P'g-\
jd)liinH)(e)riB (H"]^) a. ®b. = [41nm./
jdllumiicni (''") »■/". (()• ". fnl &d. bie
SamenHeitier ~ im fiot ... draggle in the
mud; bie Samen ~ mit ben filetberii ... trail
their dresses through the mud.
fd|Ium?ig (-'") [Siftlump IIJ a. @b.
sluttish, slatternly.draggle-tailed, untidy,
slovenly, dowdyish; Siljr-^Uit f ® slut-
tishness, slatternliness, slovenliness,
dowdiness. [as (good) luck would have it. (
f(^luni))S prove. C^j adi'. unexpectedly,)
id)liimvfcn F(''") vin. (if.) isjjc. 1. =
fd)lumpcii '-'. — 2. = jnppen 2.
Sd)llinb ('') [aljb. slant, ju [d)linbcn] m
@ 1. anat. (f^linaenbe $al§'ijffnmie) throat,
gullet, swallow, 07 pharynx, f&uces pi.;
conlp.cra.yi; (sptilereM'J'oesophagus; mit
eiiiem ^e detfeljeii O pharyngeal. — 2.(en8t
Cffnuna einet titltn ©iiftle) gorge, chasm; .v
eineS BiUlanl crater; (aaSnenbet abatunb) gulf,
abyss, pit; whirlpool, maelstrom; (SBiin.
buna) mouth, jaws pi., yawn. — 3. ^ u. so.
^ einet aiume obtt S4ntiJe throat, C/ rictus.
tedjlllllb'..., id)lunb'... ("...) in 3llan, mtilt
C7 a»ia^;~bla|eiifiid)e/H/p/. ichth. — (Jbcl-
fijdie; ~bogcil mlpl. pharyngeal arches;
~titiilinc f path, quinsy, pharyngitis;
r^btiijc f pharyngeal gland; ~bujlf|C f
pharynx-duuche; ,v-fo()f m jiharyni; Se-
jd)icil)un9 be§ .^topjcS pharyngograpby;
Quf ben ~lopj bejttglid) pharyngeal; ~ti)Vi-
tllt)iinbung f path, pharyngitis; -vfoDf.
Ctijjfnung f smg. pharyngotomy; ^vfopf.
leftrcfpharyngology; ~fop|menfrn»«iv/.
pharyngotome; ^fopf'Operation f pha-
ryngotomy ; ~fo|ifi|)iegcl HI suig. pharyn-
goscope; ~frnm(jfmpo(/i.pharyngospas-
mus; ,%,Ian)ette Z' aurjf. pharyngotome;
~ntu8fel m pharyngeal muscle; ^IftAl^
m gurg. pharyngeal polypus; ~puI8aber
f pharyngeal artery; Acting m b:t etiibet-
SSet nerve-collar or -ring; /vto^r n, ~.
rii^re f surg. probang; ^li^nitt m surg.
pharyngotomy; .>.f(^niircT m (li.) con-
strictor pharyngis; ^joilbf /■, ^ft'aitl in
surg. probang; ~^\)alUa flpl. branchial
fissures; ~3Uii9enmui(ffl m glosso-pha-
ryngfal muscle.
Sliding P (•*) m ig = Sdilunb 1 a. 2,
anaeiesnt an fdjlingen; <>/<rii{|re © ^suction-
or sucking-pipe.
Si^lup -!/ (-) Iniebcrb.; oai- nblb., engf.,
ffanb.) f ®, ^c (•!-) f » = EdialupDc.
Sdjlupf C^) [ml)b. slupf, |u |*Iiipjen] m
a 1. slip(ping), sliding. — 2. = Sdilupf-
loi), Sctlupt-Winlel; hunt. .. in tinet ©tete
fiit Safen it. muse(t).
Sl^IUllf...., irf)lu»)f.... (''...) in 3l..|,an:
~gang m secret passage; rvgebiifl^ n
cover; .»/t|ofeiI ■l m cove, creek, bight;
~fofer m ent.: a) = !D!eI)I.|Qter; b) ge-
metnecvtdfer churchyard-beetle, darkling-
beetle (Bfaps mortim'ga); ,x/fiinig m orn,
= 3aiin'Iijnig; .^..lix^ n: a) creep-hole,
loophoIe(a./i,7.);;?(/.(auifIu4t) hole to creep
out at, shift; ein .„I. laffen, biso. to know
the ropes; b) = ...Bmtel; ^f\otte f, ~t^or
n: a) (in eintm I6otnjtat) wicki.t; b) iii fit.
(privy or private) postern, back-door; n^
ftiibl^en n arch, lurking-closet; ~Ultg m
by-path ; fig. subterfuge, shift; ,^»otj;)f f
ent. ichneumon(-fly), cuckoo-fly (Ichneu-
mon); .^luefpen pi. Qj iohueuraonidie; a/«
ttfipcn-artiga. ^ichneumonirfan, ...form;
/s/tuitlfel in hiding- or skulkiug-place, (ttt-
botaenet fflinlel) secret corner, (hidden)
recess, covert, nook, (©sjie) den; -,to. beS
CofterS sink of vice.
fi^lupfrti, biim. Ic^Iujifcn (•*") [ai)b. slu-
pfen, ju j(f)Iicfen] r\n. (jii) qja. to slip; to
glide, to slide; to steal; er |4IfiPite ji^nell
in jeiit Seintleib he quickly sliijped on
(or into) his trousers; bti Sal jdjlttpftc mir
au§ 'iim fiflnbcn ... slipped through my
fingers; loiigS bcr £>ede ^in .^ to steal
along the hedge; iiber et. ^in ~ to glide
(or slur) over s.th.; i, ein lau .v 1. to slip.
Se^liipjet (-*-) m @a. 1. orn, = Soun-
tonig. — 'i. prove, (a. £i^lu|)fet) muff.
fd|lii|)i(clrig (''(")-) a. ¥tb. 1. slippery,
slipping (or sliding) from the grasp; glib,
oily, Olubricou3,mucous;^ni. to lubricate;
mit .vcn gfi'igftit F butter-fingered; bisn.
faltiiib: ~e§ (.^ mattenbeS) gfttt lubricant.
— 2. (niDtaul man leiifit aufialeittl) slippery (auft
fig.) ; fi'J- '" S"! 'ft ''" "-ft iPoben ... affords
but a slippery footing. — 3. fi^^ a) (miS-
\\i)) ticklish, critical, (btbenlii*) delicate,
nice, (aefabtii*) dangerous; jilt) ou8 einer
.^en Sage l)crau«l)eljcn to get out of a
scrape; b) (feintn te(6ten ©alt bieterb) waver-
ing, unstable, changeable, (itiibtfeKia) light,
frivolous; iinter »em I'Drioanbc under a
specious pretext; c) (jiceibeuna) equivocal,
(laltif) loose, lasrivious, obscene, (anltiligi
coarse, nasty; etwaS ~ broadish, free; .^e
ilieben obet SLiorte pi. loose (or ribald)
language.sniuttytalkjbawdry, ribaldry «j.
Sdjliipirigteit C'"-) f @ slipperiness,
lubricity; ticklishness, criticalness, dan-
gerousness; changeableness; looseness,
obscenity; coarseness; .^en />/.•= fdiliipjrigc
Dicben (j. (dlliipirig 3 c).
0 machinery; K mining; X military; vt marine; ^ botanical; • commercial; «> postal; % railway; o" music (see page IX).
( 17t>8 >
221*
f@(&(tt^t.-@<^Iujf...] 6..
bp. Strbo fiiii""!'!'"''! af6f^f"i »«"" Re uicftt act (ob. action) of ™ i)ii....inglauten.
Si^liipirifl.nmrfning ("-'-'■') f ® tet
ep'lltn tut* ''I' 6ini4'l 'O lubriL-ation.
Sif|(ilppO('')Lnit6frt-.= 1)0*6. Sd)IliPi]
m & S56nia(4ine: dead stitch.
jd^llirtn © (-") [iiichetb. slureti, lij.
l)eriinterl)<iuijen] via. Sj a. 64ifiliimmtKt: t«l
;>gii mit Set Silaglciiie ~ to line.
Sifllutf (^) m ai, Siftliirf I"') m ®:
a) gulp, draught; b) (narrow) gully.
fcftliitfbor (''-) a. evb. absorbable.
{(^liirfcii, prouc. «u4 |d)lurfcn (''-) ftia.
I via. to lap, to sup (u|i), to sip (audibly),
Fto imbibe, to swill; alis. ten DJuinptn: to
suck air (instead of water). — H vjn. (i). u.
jn) = Iat[4cn. fshuft'le!, (. jdjldpl)'''.)
fiftlurt('')[tial.icflIorren|in<.iireasliuffIe,/
Sdjlutre F (-'-'I /■ 4* !c. = entidjc • 1 ic.
Si^luftC^lLfdjliejimlm » l.(Mi8 64lic6tn,
S)et(iiilit6ta) shutting, fastening, dosing;
locking; elect, turjcr ~ short circuit. —
2. (3til, reo ttrenS Wt tuS llublitum aeHloflra ill)
bi§ jum Slt)lll(ie btr Sailon Ob. in Sajb till the
closing of ... — 3. (Jiv obfc ^Ineinanberpiiflcn)
~ e-J SinfltrS otti t-t ISnt fit(ting); Xtiit unb
SinRtt l)at)eu teinen rcd)tcn - — do not shut
(or close) tight. — 4. man. firm seat (on
horseback); eincn guten ^ l)abcn to sit
one's horse well. — 5. (Mbl4iuS, finbe) end,
termination, F finish, tail-end, (siblouf) ex-
• piratlon, expiry, close, (Wiilaonii, iSiflfbnis)
result, issue, (Sadimorl) epilugue; pari. .„
f.t Iibatli closure, (fi.) cloture; .» t-s Canbtis
obtt Strttodts conclusion; iui. .v, ciinlStoniiiS
determination; S ~e.r!Re4nun8 settlement;
.^[•rJitbtconcIuding part, close, Fwind(ing).
up; rhel. peroration; ^ tinir 64ult break-
er broaking-up ; am Sdjluffc after all, when
all is (said and) done ; am ©djluffe bo Stiifes
at the close of, at (the) foot of; auf ~ ber
SJebotte antrogtn to put (or move) the
question, to move that the question be
now put; ~.' time!; SttnltiteiSrctltii : done!,
finished !, that's all ! ; ^ motfjcn (». at6ei<tri\)
to knock off ( work); e.eSactcjum^bringcn
to bring s.th. to a tei'niination or close, to
terminate (or settle) s.th. ; um mbli* Jiim
.V ju lommen to conclude, to come to a con-
clusion (period, or close), to make an end
2.<JVwS) *''^™y ta.\e; jum » in conclusion, finally;
jam ~. noi) tin ® las ihjein another (or just a)
final glass; bi-Sjum^ to the last; nad)^ bet
JHcbaftion just before going to press, mtii6.
at the last moment; S( : ^ ber 5Jicf[e fag-
end of the fair; .„ (bet ffliivfe) BcrboltniS-
radfeig gut the exchange closed pretty
favourably ; bic Sutjc ftanbeu am Sijlufje
auf ... quotations closed at ...; .^ (eft (con
ajartn, iBtciiiapitttn) closing firm. — 0. jet
6tit., bisto. = Scjcblnti 1; jB. .„ bex ®5lter,
be§ iijimmelS decree of the gods, of heaven,
of fate; be§ Sd)lujjc5 eiiiS obtr eiuig locrben
to agree in a resolution; ber .v ging eublid)
bal)in, bal ... it was finally resolved that ...
— 7. ISolatrunj auS tlnios): a) (ficj natiitii*
itatbtnt) inference, result, (ouj Sotteriastn
nbail'it't) conclusion, (oom (Sinielntn ouSatbtnb)
induction, (^itrteituna einex Sf^auptuna ous
tinti antiin) deduction ; ju eincm .^ gelangen
to arrive at (or come to) a conclusion; e-n
.V Qu5 et. jieben to draw a conclusion (or an
inference) from s.th., to argue from s.th.;
iatauS jiede i* bm .^, ia^ ... from this I
gather that...; Borelligc-n.^jiel)entojump
(or rush) to a conclusion; bj it log. logi.
itdet .> syllogism, illation; breigefjornter ~
trilemma;ialidjer.vnonsequitur,fallacious
argument, false conclusion; Rxni (alfdjer
Sillijjc vicious circle; au§©*liificn(olgenb
inferential, a posteriori. - 8. © : a) arch. ^
(aStrto4una) t-8 gtiifitrt Ob. t.t Ililir head(iDg) ;
(~.fltin) kej stone; b) lu^m. : (gedialtit) body,
strength. — 9. zo. ». tintt ffiuf^ti hinge.
Sl^lllfe'..., Ic^lllfe'... ("...) in Sl.deSunaen:
^ntforb cT m final chord; ^nfte f: hist.
SHicucr .^alle final act of the Congress of
Vienna; ^ontrng m jut. conclusion, de-
termination; pari, motion that the ques-
tion be put, putting the question; motion
for the closure; /vOrt f mode of con-
clusion or inference, argumentation; ~'
bdlfen © m carp, (reotin bie ejiarren jt-ef^enl
ridge-piece, top-girder; ^banf © f eines
6ieinbiu49 end-bed; ,^^bctnctfllllg /'closing
(or final) remark, concluding observation;
~6ereil)nim9 f lur. audit (of accounts); ~'
betirfjt # m ^ ^fiirSnotierung; ~6efd)ci>
lliglllig f definitive certificate, (Snltafluna)
quietus; ~bicr n treat to workmen on
the completion of a vaulting or an arch;
'vbilanj % f account of settlement, final
(or annual) balance; .^/bOACII © m arch.:
.vb. pi. eincr fttinetnen JBtiicfe nn iebem Ufet
arches near the abutment; ^brett © n
IDaflttbiiu : floodgate, lock ; ~tljor a m lineS
ffiunifilitH finale, coda; ~fftett m (b|b. a)
final effect, grand finale; ~ergcbnia n
final result, upshot, issue; ~fnll m rhet.
cadence of a period; J" cadence, cadenza,
melisma; ~fcft n 64ulr: breaking-up cere-
monies/;/.; ^-figut f final figure; .vf. ttnei
QuabriUt finale; ^folgcrilllg f (course of)
argument, (chain of) reasoning, argu-
mentation; conclusion, inference; -.folge-
rungeu jieben, wsm, ~folgcrn «/". (I).) ei.d.
insep. to draw conclusions or inferences,
to syllogise; .^folgernb Hi illative, syl-
logistic; ~form f loff. syllo^'istic form,
mood; /N^formel /'closing formula; .^f. t-3
ffliitM a. subscription ; math, bic .„f. 5id)en
to formulo(e, ...ise; /.^gai'binc / thea.
hack-curtain; o-gcbet n Cath. eccl. bene-
diction; »/gebanfe m concluding idea or
vetiection; rhet. .^g. t-i ©ebi4ts Ijilro. = .^•
(afl; /».8erf(l)t a. consistent, logically cor-
rect; conclusive; nidjt .^.g. inconsequen-
tial ; >vgcfang m final (or concluding) song,
finale; .^.g. in ben S^iiren brS aric4- ^rama§
epode; /^^Qfeu © m an einem a'u4e clasp;
^^nilimer © m btr (8otbf4mitbt finishing-
hammer; ^Ijangcjiiiile © / arch, king-
post; /wjnt)r n last (or concluding) year;
/x.fapitcl « concluding chapter; /^(ttte /
log. chain (or train) of reasoning; ^■
furSdtoticrung/') * m closing quotation
or rate; ^Inilfec cT m = ^(aa; ,^Ieiftc ©
ftyp. = .vdigncltc; ~linie © ftijp. swell-
rule; ^nindjcc m purl, member who
moves the closure; au4 counter-out; <^'
tmgcl © m Suirretltn: main-pin or -bolt;
~Utt()me \ f = !Bej*Inii'|ii))uii9; ~llofit
(•jcttel m), ~lH)te f J^ broker's note
(memorandum, or contract) ; call ; /vliotcil-
buif) ® n broker's contract-book; ^..iio-
tierung * / closing quotation; ,%.pattifcl
f gr. illative or consecutive (particle) ;
^pioftflt © m = ~littngeii>ule; ~pteis «
»i (ftoniiatipteis) contract-price; '^priifung
f final examination; ^/pllllft m: a) gr.
full stop, period, point; b) concluding
point (item, or head); ^vrdjnung * /:
a) final account or balance; audit;
b) ma(/i.rule-of-three; ~rctl)t a. logically
correct, consistent, conclusive; .^r. Ucr=
jatjten to set to work logically; ~tcbe /':
a) closing speech; b) concluding part of
a discourse, epilogue, peroration; c) log.
syllogism; ~teif : a) wi © !Boii4ttei: chime-
hoop, top-hoop ; b) a, ready for judgment;
'%<rct^e /: a) final (or last) line of a page;
b) chain of reasoning, (course of) argu-
ment; c) final series; d) Ji rear-file; ~'
reini m: a) end-rhyme; ou4 = ~fall;
b) luicberfebvenbet .^t. burden, refiain; ~-
ttltncit n 6coit: final heat; ~ci(§tig a. =
~te4t ; ~ticgcl © m ket etiumpfiuitftt stop-
per ; />^tilig X m on ^inttrlabuna^fanoneii gas-
chcck or -ring; ~jiigc /Joiner's fine saw;
~filtj m: a) concluding sentence; J =
^rf)Dr; h) ^foti eine§ Gttnofli§mu§ conclusion;
~|cflic / closing (or final) scene; .>^|(1|cill
S m = ^ntift; ,^figlinllateriie ii / tail-
light ; .^riljuilg /closing sessinn ; ,^jptuiiq
m lurnctei ; leap forward with joined feet;
~fteg O m typ. inclined quoin ; .^^ftcill ©
m arch, tints SojtnS obtt tints BtreiilbtS key-
stone, key, heading-stone, centi-e- von ssoir,
closer, cap-stone, crown; .vftciu mit Ot)rcn
shouldered keystone; tiorfteljcubtr ^ftciu
jutting-out keystone; ~ftiicf h conclud-
ing piece; J' finale; ~tnbleail n final
tableau; ~tcrmin % m jur. final meiting
of creditors; ~m'teilM: a) final sentence,
definitive judgment; b) = ...folgcrung;
~Berl)Ollbliiiig / iur. issue; ~Pcr« m:
a) = ...foil; h) = .^reim b; ~pertciliiii|i
® f iut. payment of last diviilend out •>!
a bankrupt's estate; ^Pigllcttc © / tgp.
tail-piece, (ft.) cul-de-lanipe; ^UorljOlig m
= ~garbinc; ~Wtbri8 a. illo-ical, incon-
clusive, inconsequential; ^luibrigfrit /
inconclusiveness, illogicalness; />-luort n
closing (or last) word; epilogue; '•-.jridjcn
« tel. '"end of message" signal, final
sign(al); gr. full stop; d" double bar; ~i
jtiltft-t Stilt bottom line; tgp. (Stiijtiif)
catch-line; .vjeit / closing-hour, hour of
closing; far qjofiltnbuiiatn : latest time for
posting letters, to. ; ,~jettcl * m = .^noia ;
-vjicgel © III Sa^btitrti: flap-tile; /x-Jtfvnt
© »« arch, end-ornament.
Slflliiijcl (''") |cil)b. sluz:il,iM idjlicfecn]
m @a. 1. mtifi key, 'Ijclavis, (Ui)rl4lii(ltl)
watch-key ; © Siiofftrti : beutjdjcr obtt ge-
boliitcr .„ pipe-key; boppcit gebofjriet .^
pipe-key with two concentric holes;
jranjofildicr, maffider obtr ungebo^rtcc ~
French (or unbored) key, key witii solid
shank; |iiljd)cr ob. uncdjtcr ^ skeleton key,
false key, pick-lock ; Dcrbrcljtet .^ forced
(or twisted) key; einen -.. in tin S4106 ftectcii
to insert a key ... — 2. © arch. ^ be§
Sropj-eifcnS middle-piece, key of the ram;
e4IoIIttti: ~ btS S4iaulitlo« spanner; carp.
(Stunim) trininier; (fleil jum iUtrbinbtn jwtitr
Sliiclt) key, cotter; a3atl4ttti : ~ tints Ba66o4n»
plug; !8ii4tenm. : ~ bc§ SorbcvfcbaitcS fore-
end fastener; ■i/ ^ be§ !8onne't§ lasket,
hitch (or fid) of the bonnet; tel. circuit-
closer, key, manipulator. — 3. bet golbt'ne
^bel if amm£rt)crrn chamberlain's gold(en)
key; her. tceujioeis ^ik%te.^pl. cross-keys.
— 4. fig, «, JU tt. (njDbur4 Uit^timtS offenbat roirb)
key to an author's work, to an exercise-book,
ic.; 64iiitt.s/. crib; .„ ju eincm (^icheimniS
clue to a mystery; .^ jut ®el)Cimj(t)ilit
cipher-key, (ititjtatrticn.Robtf) code; ben ~
3ut®el)eini|d)riittcnnen to know the cipher;
J4 ~ JU eincm i.'anbc (fttaitaif* mitiiatt Ott)
key to a country. — 5. J" key, clef. —
6. ^ = t'ungen-trant.
©djliiflcl-..., tdlUllffl'— {"":■) inSfian:
>^amt n eccl. power of the keys ; >van(et
© m Slauttrii: anchor, iron cramp; ~bal'
{fit © »« carp. triminer(-beam or -joist);
~bart© »i(key-)bit, web, ward (of a key);
jlufenfijrmigcr .vb. step-bit; .^-bavtfcilc ©
/ 64loflcrti : hit-file; ~bcin n anal, collar-
bone, key-bone, iSclavicle ; jum ^b. get)Brig
<2? clavicular, sternocostal; uuter bem ~b.
bcfinbli* O subclavian; jwifdjcn bcii .^-
bcincn bcfinblid) m interclavicular; mit
.vbeincrt berfel)eti Q? claviculate; ^Ocin-
mutitcl »» anal, subclavian (muscle); <v'
blci^ © " eiijioiitrti : escutcheon, key-plate;
«/bllimc ^ /; a) cowslip, lady-key {lyi'-
mula veris); g£lbe...b[. primrose(/'. vulgu'ria);
Sei«Sen(»W~i.6.lX): Fjamiliar; PaJollSjptattie; n
aunerjptadjc; \ felten,
( 1764 )
t olt (au4 gePotben); * ncu (au4 aelJO""); *** unritftlig;
S)if Sciifien, kic SlHfitjiingtn unb bic abjelonbctten Bfmertiiiigen (®— ®) fin* Do™ tttlatt.
[©(^lufrtfl-(2*mal^..]
holie ^bliime oxlip (7'. e'.i'(ior); h) bloue
^b(. = Sod«-traiit h ; ~blumen=nttt9 ? «■
O primuiaceuus; ~botiCll i* '" n';'''W.
bolster-bolt; ~brctt n keyrai-k; ~bii(^fe
f sliooting-kcy (tor 1-oys) ; ,^builb n bunch
of keys; ~i)ttniC f lam Bfltmi4i!4en ©ole)
lady of the key, next in rank to a lady of
the bedchamber; ~bOttc © f eHilo^txti: ba-
luster, banister; ~borii © m stem of a
lock; ~Ei)cn © n Sdiionetet: piece of iron
for makiiiR keys; ^gclb >• anjjrauen: =
ip(rb-ge(bb; an aJiinntt: present, bonus;
.vgcUialt feed, power of the keys ; ~t)afen
m key-swivel or -hook; ~fnimii © m =
^bart; ~felte f key-chain: ~fIiiVl)C © f
eiioiicrtL: gag to tie up the key-bit; ~-
hlOtlf m knob, key-button ; ^ftiotcil © m
jjiintoiirceleii : half-liitch lashin?; ~(orb w
key-basket; .^l0(^ n keyhole; im e4iufltl:
bore of a kev; ^lo(f)'btrfcI m, ■floppe f,
-\i>tibs f, 'Wiii " © (key-)ilrop, baluster,
lid (or sheave) for the keyhole; ~inoiot
a m dm. officer who keeps the keys of a
rortress; ^plinft iXc m key-point (to a posi-
tion); ~rcdlt n btt Hithaa right of wearing
the keys ; ~rilig >« : a.l (om SimHt b(i Siluflcis)
bow of a key ; bj ('Sing, an bem Sdiiiiiifl Ijangen)
key-ring, split ring; ^^riiigtiiniiig a. her.
(It.) cleche; ~ringftciij H lier. (ft.) cleche;
iN/tO^r © n g4lofi!iti: a) shank of a key; t-s
Bo^tWiafltU : key-pipe, -barrel, or -bore;
b) ^r. tints eamti pipe of a lock; ~roman
ni novel in which living persons figure under
feigned namea, (fr.) roman a clef; ~i(l)att
m = ^rol)r a; ~id)ilb n = Uoefebtdcl; ~>
jeiifc © f smioiitiri: kcv-swage; ~fot»nt
»« (Ffiit ti5uHli*fr6olbotl papal soldier; ~>
triigeoii key-keeper; turnkey (of a prison);
^tDn^r)nflEr(ill) s. 49 cleidomancer; ~>
Isa^rjagcrct f <J? clfidomancy; ~toort n
key-, tel. code-word; telegraph(ic) cipher.
j(t)lutrig (''") a. &h. 1. ^ (etitwioiltn) jein
to be resolved or determined, to have
made up one's mind ; ~ merben to resolve,
to determine, to make up one's mind. —
2. tint Soiatiuna ift ~ - conclusive, logical.
Sl^luttc ^ C^-\f® = Suben.lirjdie b.
Sc^mod)' (-) [Ql)b. sm(^hi]f@ (/)/. ft6t
ftUtn, bafSt Sd)mdl)ungen) 1. ignominy,
shame, dishonour, disgrace, discredit,
scandal, (eninatbiauna) opprobrium, in-
famy; t'i ifl eine mo^re .^ it's a burning
shame or a foul disgrace. — 2. (flunbatftuna
btt ~) affront, contempt, abuse, contumely,
obloquy, ftaiitt outrage; j-m alle .v ontljiiu
to heap abuse upon a p.('s head). —
3. (ffitatnfionb btt ...) bie .^ (einer 5!actbarn
toerben to become the disgiace of one's
neighbours. — 4. (bas gijmabtn) bergilt
iljnen i^re^I return them the affront they
(have) put upon me!
Sf^rnad)" ^ © (•') m ® = S(ima(i>.
Sitimac^...., f(l)iiiai|=... (-...) in snan : ~it-
bertt a. covered with shame or ignominy,
ignominious; ~bebiii9un9 f shameful
condition; ~belabcn a. overwhelmed with
shame, disgraced; ~errijtcn n the blush
of shame; ~rebe °^ f = Sc6mal)»rcbe;
/N/Boll a. ignominious, disgraceful, shame-
ful, dishonourable.
Sii)niad)t"... (•'...) in siijn: ~Jon8 F»i
= ..lapi'sn; ~^arfe f agr. = §ungcr=
f)QtIe; ,»,fi)nin a//)-, blighted (or phantom)
com; ^loppen m F: a) = §unger=Ieibet;
b) lovesick swain; ~l0(fe f lovelock, ear-
lock, F heart-breaker; btt ffiannti: P New-
gate knocker, spit-curl; ^tieincn ^ yn
belt (or truss) for contracting the stomach ;
fig. j-m ben .^r. engev jt^naUen to put a p.
on short commons, to starve a p.
i^miif^tclu \ (-'-j LiftniQctjtmj v\n. (^.)
®d. to make sheep's eyes at a girl. ^
( n65 )
fffliiint^ttn (>*") [a^b. gi-sm'ihtenn vtr.
otStn] I i7«. (6-) ®b. 1. to languish; Bor
.ftuttgcr, eicbe ^ to languish with hunger,
love; to be lovesick; tietliebt ^ (aiiren) ou4
to coo; in ben Sanben bet Ciebc .^ to pine
in the chains of love; nod) fii) ~ lofien to
keep (a lover) in suspense or on the rack;
mil innttem CiitU: btt StionjicftmOC^letC 35rt>
licbfeit ... breathed tender languor. —
2. nai) et. ~ (itbntnb uttlonatn) to sigh (or
long) for s.th., to languish (or pine) for
(or after) s.th., to yearn for (to, or to-
wards) s.th., (latttr to be dying for s.th.; nacb
e-m Srobfen SCaifet ~ to be parched with
thirst, F to be dying for a drop of water;
j. .», lafl'cn, bisit. to tantalise a p. — II ~b
p.pr. unb n. ';ib. languishing, die-away,
F lackadaisical; missish; tf languente,
amoroso; .^be§ Slugc languishing eye, F
sheep's eyes pl.;1>en Scb^ben jpielen to do
the Celadon (the lovesick swain, or the
lackadaisy). — III ©(^~ n @c. languor,
languishment; yearning; love-longing.
Ifftmiil^tig (•'-) [mljb. smahtic] a. ®b.
1. thin, slim, F skimpy, (biinn, lanatcibis)
slender, spare, tall and thin, lankly),
(mil J'trbotblSunj btl 64lca4li4en) slight,
puny, small, weak, Fpeaking, peaky; ~,
null'eljen F to peak; man. lUmalbauitial
lanky, lank-bodied. — 2. \ languishing,
lovesick; j. jc^macbten II. — 3. S pinched
with hunger, (ness, &c. ([. fcbmacbtig).)
©lftinii(^tigffit(-''^-)/'#thinness,slim-i
St^moef M © ('') [Sumadi] m ® gaib.
unb Sttbttei : tanner's sumac(h) {Shm eo-
ria'liii). 1= ©ejiSmad.l
Sd)mnrf * prove. {■') m ®i (o. jtS- spt.)/
Sd)lllO[f » i, (-J) [mnbb. smacke] f @,
outS ~e ('''') f ® (herring- Ismack.
Sd)mBtf>..., \ii~'... ("...) in Sfian: ~8<'t
© a. ffltrbttti: boiled in (or dressed with)
sumac(h); ~getberei © f sumac-dressing
or -tanning; sumac-tannery, sumac tan-
house; ~flii»er 4/ m smack-jib; ~[d)niaij
a. dyed black with sumac.
Stftmorfcbujt^cn P (--■!") [miltel-nbb.
amucken itinatn unb nieberS. duU fllumnn]
n @b. = SHo^ffoIben.
(f^marf^aft C") ISimad*] a. @.b.
savoury, palatable, appetising, pood (to
eat), relishable, F tasty, O sapid, (ftin-
Wmtiftnb, leitiltoothsome, dainty,delicious;
Ro4t. : ~ madicn to give a relish (or flavour)
to, to season, to flavour.
Sd)matfftattig!cit (•* — ) f @ relis's
agreeable taste, ssivour, savouriness,
pal.itableness, toothsomeness, F tasti-
ness, to sapidity, [ti/a. eib. = taufcn.l
fi^mabben (''") [jiibifiS, ous btm §ebt.]/
Si^mabbft (-'■') Ijdimabbern] f ® 1. =
Sidit.idjnuDpe. — 2. eSei*miet 2.
S(^niobber'bu(^ F (""•-) n @ waste-
book, ic. (j. ftlQbbe).
©tftmabberci F (-"-) f ® = (Sef^mier 2.
fi^mabbetn F C'") [nicbetb.] via. u. k/m.
Cij.) a,d. to daub, (Mmimn) to scribble,
to scrawl.
S(^ma6'...,|(^ma^'... (-...) in sita": ~ar-
tiffi, ~btici m insulting (abusive, or de-
famatory) article, letter; ~5anbtlm jut.
action for libel; ~Ucbn defamatory song;
~rcbe f invective, diatribe, philippic,
defamatory speech, (iBttitumbuna) calumny,
(biiit Sa4ttbe) backbiting; ~Wtift f (de-
famatory) libel, (odtntlii* anjililajint) pas-
quiu(ade), pasquil, (ols atbtuiiit! tFluab'i")
lampoon, skit; SDerjajjer con ^^tijlen
lampooner, libeller; ~fui^t f love of
scandal, slanderous disposition; ~fu(fltl8
a. evil-tongued, slanderous, abusive,
(bos Sttbitnft onbitti uttneinttnb) detractive;
4iid)liget SDienid) scandal-monger, de-
tractor, backbiter; .^.toort n insulting (or
abusive) word or expression, (. a. .vtebe.
frfimij^tn (-") (ohb. smdMJjan, )s
nmuhi a. unb Sdjiiiadi] I via. unb I'/n. (h.)
Sra. 1. i. ..., (luf (gcgtn ob. liber) i. ~torail
at or against, to abuse, to revile, to in-
sult, to taunt, to call ... names, (aal Hb
lo8iit4tn) to inveigh against, to vilify, to
vilipend, to upbraid, (teilittitn) to defame,
to decry, to cry ... down, (i-m UbifS nitb'
ttbtn) to calumniate, to speak ill of, to
backbite, (but* 6*m5bl«tiii) to lampoon,
to (be)libel; am meiften gejibmiitit best
abused; .vb insulting, defamatory, libel-
lous, abusive. — II £cft~ « @c. unb
Si^mii^ling f @ 2. reviling, railing,
abusing, &c. (J. 1). — 3. nut S(bmof)ung:
insult, injury; invective; taunt; defama-
tion ; S^mabiingen pi. obloquy, abuse sg.
Sc^mattft (-") m@a., ~in /'® reviler,
railer, vilifier, defamer; slanderer, de-
tractor, backbiter.
((Jma(|(fn A (--') it. = (tbinaien.
f(5majli(5 (-") |oI)b. smdhlih] a. Sib.
1. shameful, disgraceful, outrageous,
(iStttt ignominious, (atj) arrant; ...e Se-
bonblung insultingtreatment; ^ bebanbelt
basely dealt with ; ., oetnaitldiHgt sadly
neglected. — 2. T fig. lunamtin) e# iji ...
deil, eine .^e §i^e it is dreadfully (or aw-
fully) hot; ... reicd unconscionably (or
outrageously) rich. {titbteit.l
Sd)mn^liil)feit (---) f ® = Sdjonb.j
jrtimal (-) [al)b. smal] a. Sb. {conip.
^tx obtt Wnmler, sup. J^ obtt jdinialfl)
1. narrow, (lona unb bdnn) thin and tall,
slim, slender, (omnst) strait, straitened;
bet ~ftt Seil eints etatnttunbis the small
(e.g. of the back); ju.v confined, cramped,
too tight; .^e§ Banb narrow ribbon; her.
jel)t it?, Saiib viure; -eS Stiejtiopier
pinched post; .vC5 @e)"i(bt sharp (or
pinched) face; mit .vCr ftrembe narrow-
brimmed; agr. ^ix SaubPteifen dtriHtu
jBti 3ur4tn) stitch; .^et maijcn to narrow,
to straiten; © typ. ^c Sdirijt lean type;
narrow I compressed, or skeleton) type;
et. auf bie .^c Seite legen to place s.th.
edgeways or on edge; .^et nerben to nar-
row, to taper. — i. ■I .^ gcbaut pink-
sterned; .v gebautei Scbijf crank ship;
.^ct Sug sharp (or slender) bow. — 3. a) ^
jeftt - unb lung <27 linear(-ensate); ». unb
auftedjt (o.eitnattn) strict; mit ^en'-Bldttern
!0 stenopliyllous, angustifoliaie, ...ous;
...et metJenb contracted, tapering; b) zo.
mit .^et 3""3' ® leptoglossal. — 4. fig.
(Iiuftp, iStaii*! scanty, scant, poor,meagre;
.^e Sifjenp/. F short commons; ~e8 (^in-
lommen scanty income; .ve ilojl po<)r (or
lenten) fare, short commons pi.; j. ouj
..e floU fefeen, j. ~ fallen to keep a p. on
(or at) short commons; c3 gebt bei i^m ~
i)et he is hard up or badly off; F ~ madien
(auf btt SanbflroSt btlltln) si. to cadge, to
prog, to mump. — 5. Amh<. rascal, lanky;
small, young.
Sd)mal-..., jrfimnK.. (-..) in aflan:
~bS(tiB a. sharp- or lean-visaged, hitchet-
fuced. Flank-cheeked; ~bailb » n tape;
~baui5 m ent. 11 agrilus; ametilonijd)ct
^bautb a acmaodera ; ,^biiuirt)4en n surg.
small compress or pledget; ~btct n hort.
flower-border, platband ; ~biet n = Jflnn-
biet; ~blatt(e)ti9 * o. narrow-leaved, O
stenophyllous, angustiolious; ^blumig*
n slender-flowered ; ~iti m ent. = ^tttt-
bodfojet; ~brett © n = Seijdjale; ~baube
© f giittn: narrow stave; ~ciien © J/ n
caulking-iron;~iflllet»ieti«.swift|//»pi'<i-
lut);~^aili ^ •!• narrow-leaved flax (Lmum
anguitifo'Uum): ~ftn(^tig * o. » steno-
6.IZ)
[©(^inUlC feU)tllCU CIt J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of .
..mg.
carpons; ~gottct A a. 64ifl: pink-sterned,
loan abaft; ~nt|lreift ® a. 6loff; narrow-
stripe^i ; ~Iinft « (»i i eni. snake-fly. camel-
fly (WinpAc'ifra); ~5nil^ «i: a) (. fiiiififn--
mtiPtr; b) ichili. = ^llfe 1; ~l)Olj © n
Podtniiinntrii : small wood; ^..Ijiirnil! a.
slender-liorned ; .^foyf >» : al narrow head ;
b) zo. <27 leptocephalous animal ; c) ictit/i.
morris (LepM/phalus); .xfiipfig a. Q?
leptocephalous; >«.Ietier © n etrttrsi:
(tanni'd calfskins pi. used fori upper-
leather. Tamp; ~Iticr()f rbcr © m tanner
of small hides ;,»,IcibiHn.slender(-hodiedl,
lank, slim; ^.ItiDigfcit ^slimnoss, slight
(or slender) build; .x>innul n: a) narrow
mouth; b) © (Sanjt) side-pliers pi.; ,»'
niiiulig o.: a) narrow-mouthed, 27 steno-
storaatous ; b) © ^mauligcr gciltlobcn dof-
nose (or pipr-nose) hand-vice; ~muirf)Cl f
:o. = !PcrI»mufd|El; ^iiafcn flpl. (afftn) Qj
catar(r)liines; ^pfcilcr m slender pillar;
~rcft n, /N/rilfe f hunt, one-year-old doe;
~riiifrlifl a.zn. ©stenorhynchous; rwfaat
f agr. = ?lbet.|aiit; ~fif:liS6(e)IiB "• zo.
narrow-billed, <27 angustirostrate; ~ffitc
f eints SttiM ob. ,Sitati5 edgre, narrow side;
~il)icfjcr m hunt, stag in its second year;
~f|)liri)nl)ii ti / narrow-gau?e railway;
~ll)Iiri(! SI n. narrow-gauge ;~fiEt« hunt.
hind in its second year, hearst; ~UiEl) «
small cattle, sheep, goats pi.
Srfjmale \ (--) f i§i ^ Sctmolljeit.
fltjmiilen (-") [m()l). smeln Wmal maiSsnl
I'/a. anb !■/«. (^.) eja. 1. to rail, to scold;
Duf Ob. fiber et. ~. to rail at {or against) s.th.,
to decry s.th.; mit j-m ^ to scold a p.
(roundly), f to blow a p. up, to bounce a p.
— 2. hunt, bom Siejbml: to bleat.
©ijmnlet © (^"} [tj. ©(ftmoI-mQ^cr] m
@a. ftcibma^txti: upright cleaving-tool.
Sdlinaletcr (-'^^) »» @a. detractor,
belittler.
Wimalcrn C-^} [Wntaicn] ®d. I r/o.
1. to lessen the breadth (or width) of, to
make narrower; to lessen, to narrow; to
diminish, to shorten. — 2. (bteinitSiStiatnb
btttinatni) to encroach (trench, orentrench)
upon, to impair, (beWntiben) to cut down,
to curtail, (oon el. abjitjen) to retrench,
(btWrSnIcn) to restrict, to red uce, (berlltintrn)
fig. o^nc Salj iinb ~ tasteless, flat, in-
sipid; b) © (5«t lum einiiSmtmn) grease,
(cr) oil. — 2. = Chvcn-f^mal}.
Stomal)'... ("...) in 3fIon: ~Iiirnc /:
a) (red) butter-pear; b) = TOeloncii-birnE;
~bliimc * f: a) = iPiitter-blume a utib
!8n(S=bIiime; b) = SrenU'Iraiit d; /x-brot "
(slice of) bread and dripping; .^butter f
melted butter; ^^a^ n lard-tub; -vfijl^ m
irhth.: al sea-snail {Cydo pterus) \ b) =
Sutter-ftfrf) ; ~(iebo(feiiE(8) k food fried in
lard: ^^nifll m prove, lard-tub; rJta\tXtn
e"<.=9)!ai>umrm;~ftat)fBn>«/»-or(;.=5Ptann'
fiidKn; ~frailty )i=®QrtEii'Iatti(^; ~fll[t)Ell
m fritter; dripping-cake; ^h/. dough-nut;
~|)fnmiE /^frying-pan ; ~Wur) ^ f = Stin"
^Ellb; ^liin.Mcr m ent. = fyctt'|d)ab£.
fdjmnliEii, frl)miiliEii(''")iV"-2ic.(p.p.
{aufij FgefdimoIjEii) 1. «c4t.: to lard, to
put dripping (lard, or F goodness) into, to
grease; njeber gcialjcit nod) gcf^maljEii
without fatorsalt,/;^'. insipid, tasteless,
flat. — 2. = Eiiifcltcn.
fdjmal.iig ("t") a. #b. (boa ScSmoij) lardy,
greasy, ^27 lardaceous, (feti) fat.
Sdjmiifjiiiifl ^ {^") m ® 1. = Sutt£v=
Pilj. — 2. a kind of apple.
Siftmaiit, 0. Srfjmttiib (■') [flatti.?] m %
1. = SRebra'. — 2. © thick, greasy sub-
stance; J? slime, ooze; smidduni-taiisp?.
ft^mnto^En (-''") I vjn. (t).) 6ic. to
sponge (bfi upon),tteitg. to Iplay the) toady;
~9cf)en,biiro. to shark up and down; euph.
to dine out. — II ^\) p.pi: unb a. (Sh.
parasitic(al) (aa« *); fy. sycophant(ic) :
ouf Stiumcn ~b lO epidendnV, ...al; out
iflEdjtcn Jt) ■» lichenicolous. — III Sd),^
« o|c. sponging, &c. (|. I); parasitism.
©d)marotjcr {-■'"^] m @a. 1. ^{in fi^]
sponger, sponge, parasite, lick-platter,
smell-feast, tucits. hanger-on, sycophant,
led captain; F toad-eater, toady; eiiph.
diner-out; univ. .^ bei obEligen ©tubenten
tuft-hunter. — 2. ^ unb zo. parasite; ouf
gjflnnjen a. sucker; auf lUten : guest; oaf £-m
^ alS .„ lebenb a? hyperparasitic.
eiftmaro^et...., fcft,^.... (-s-...) i„ snjn:
~biciiE f ent. parasitic bee; /x/geWerbE n
parasitism ; .^.^ummEl f ent. iH psithyrus ;
tnfcftn ent. parasitic insect; ^Ittbsl
to belittle, todetract from, to disparage; f zo.hermit-crab;~iiii)n)E/'o)-n.arcticlong-
,b derogatory to; j-§ gintiinftE .. to cut j tailed gull (ii.,-usjMrasiVicKs);,^))flaiiae ^
■"" /'parasitic (or adnascent) plant, parasite;
down (or curtail) a p.'s income ; j-§ SRedjte
ail .„ (utfien to try to encroach on (or in-
fringe) a p.'s rights; )-§ »erbifn(l .. to be-
little (or detract from) a p.'s deserts. —
II fK^ .„ rlreft. 3. ((^maltt ttttben) to get
narrower, to (grow) narrow, to shrink.
— 4. (ri* Ktrinjtrn) to become less, to
diminish; to contract; to dwindle. —
III Sd)~ n @c. unb Sif)miilEruii(j f @
narrowing, lessening; abridgment, di-
minution; encroachment, infringement,
entrenchment; curtailment; retrench-
■pilj ^ m parasite-fungus; -27 epiphyte,
bei3nifllra: insect- fungus; ..w)jilj>artig 4
a. ta epiphytic; ^^riilibEr m orn. = .^^
momc; -^tier « zo. par.asite, parasitic
animal; jii Seh .^tiertn gcljorig C? epizoic;
.vtijtcnbo. (a. .vtijttnbcS'JJiittd) <2? parasi-
ticide; ~JN)ct8 y m parasitic branch.
Sdimorofterci ( — ^) f @ parasitism,
sponging; toadyism; univ. tuft-hunting.
jdjmoroljErljnft.jc^matoftEtiit^ (-''-") a.
^b. parasitic(al)(o. *); F toadyish, toad-
ment ; restriction ; detraction, disparage- eating; ent. lo ichneumous; ^ ©"epiphytic
ment mr.mfraction upon, derogation (from). ; Sl^matO^Eril^oft ( -i-") f ®, Stfima=
teajninlljcif (— ) f% narrowness, thin- : tti|cttum ("-*"-) n @ o.pZ. 1 the tribe of
ness;smallness;^Sr.(B„otiMeit) scantiness, parasites. — 2. = Scbmarolicrei
'"s*S.t^,w"T -. . • ®«'"««(''")[mei>Erb.,.uScbmartEni'
caimairoliicii (— ) npy.n. ^,b. (pr.ul. unb mv ou« fdjmieren] f @ cut, slash,
Pah 7f "rt-T"^^'^''"^"''''''^^"'^""'""''''; gash, (Jlatbe abitft.upl) scar, cicatrice.
e*!l ? iv(l "-^K ^■»*'^l'li'=; hist- i(^inarreni l-^-^) [Sd)inarte] vja. @a.
Scbmolfalbifdiet Sunb (1531) Smalkaldic 1 j. ^ to slash a p.'s face.
''^'"'- ' _Sif|iniirrEii=i>,-oi,c.(-!-)[,„£^marte]m
edjmolt.blau ©(«.-!)« ®, ©(^molte
© ("") f '# [it. smalto] chm., paint
stone- or powder-blue; cobalt-blue; chm
na* smalt; eiasfabr,: robe(§) .v blue frost.
Sdimoli ('') [o^b. smote, ju (djmelaenj
« ® 1. a) (ouiaaniitnts littfeiij melted fat
or grease, (e^otine..^) lard, (Sraisn....) drip- j
P'ng; 8if*e ic. in .^ boden to fry ... in lard;
Signs (I
®b. 1. Ho*!.: a) a sort of cake made of
white bread, milk, egga.ic; b) Crust made of
<rumbs, (fr.) gratin. — 2. = ffltoden '. —
3. = Sumperci 1. Igashed, scarry.)
|rf|mottig(''")|S(6marreJa.@,b.slashed,/
IdpiiartEu vl/ (-'-) [tij. bur*tt.ben, iiieberD.,
= ftodjb. Mmerjenl »/«. ®b. cinlaa ~. (mit
altcm eegfltinfic betteiben) to parcel.
Se^mnrting 0, (-5-) f@(pi. „. ^s) (j,,,,
6rarttu4) parcelling.
frfimarutiEii \ (--!-)«. = f(f)mtirol!£n n.
SdimafE \ f-!-) f rg, = ■isiaiiit I a.
StSmalj F(^)[mlib. sma{t)z] m ® »(„
®1. (a. f//»i.3cf)miiljd)EllMSo!b,) smacking
(orheartyl kiss, smack, F smacker, buss.
— 2 oj-H. = ©diuiQijEr. [stump.)
Sl^mnilE M I frfjmatienS] fa, for. tree-/
fi^mntjEliiF('!")[[d)mQ^£n»]!V«.(!).)2i.d.
to keep kissing(each other), to bill and coo
fl^ma^cn' (-«-) [mhb. smatzen, mi
smacJeezen. ttm fd)m£den| r/n. (1).| u. vfa.
S.C. 1. to smack (one's lips) in eating or
kissing.-2.tokissheartily, to smack, Fto
buss. [to grub out and split stumps.)
fiftmaljEit2('J-)[S(^mati£] f/a. igc. fo,- /
Si^matjEt F('*") m @a. = Sibmalj.
©i^moljcr (■J") lldjmatjEiiM m ®a. orn
stonechat(ter) (Saxi'coia).
Sr^moui^ (-) [ml)b. smouch] m (5|
1. thick (or dense) smoke. — 2. = pnff 4.
BSimauiii'... (^...)n aftan = 3fnud)....j
~ICUer H smoking (or smouldering) fire;
© Sitfetti: stifled (or choked) fire- «,gci
fcaidjnft / smoking-club.
fdimaudJEll i^-] vjn. {!).) unb via. @a.
1. to smoke (violently). — 2. Sabaf .^ to
smoke (tobacco) ; eine (ob. qu§ einfr) l^fcifE
~ to smoke a pipe, F to blow a cloud. —
3. rijlijtr: jdjmiillt|cll (btn SBirlunatn tiS
g4mau4tS auSftJen) btbuiS SirSinBjittunj : to
fumigate; SienEn ous bcm Slorf (5ud)ic
au'i bfin Sau) .„ to smoke out bees (foxes) ;
e6m. iBetbrt4tt bb. ^leffn .„ to put to death by
sufl'ocation with smoke.
B(i\mauiitT {--) m @a. 1. (tobacco-)
smoker. — 2. \ mit Umlaut StbmaudjEr =
Scbiiiiiter.
fc^ilinuiftig (-i-) a. ^\s. = rdud)£rig.
S(^inoii8 (-^1 m (§ banquet, feast, en-
tertainment, treat; fefllid)£r .. festive
banquet; Fco. grand (or capital) feed or
tuck-in; merry bout; j-m cinEii .^ gebEn to
treat a p.
fdjlIlOllfEn C-") vjn. (I).) u. via. aj)c. to
make a good dinner, to eat heartily, ftSttrt
to feast, to make good cheer; tUc^tig.^ F
to have a good blow-out; et (ob. Bon et.)
~ to treat o.s. to s.th.
Sdjmttujcr {--) m ®a., ~in f @ re-
veller, feaster, banqueter, F diner-out.
St^mauferEi (--■=) f @ banquet, &.z.
(= Si^mauS). [Lu'uUan, Apici.an.l
)rf)inatl|erii(^ (--") a. Sib. festive, rctiis./
©(^niElf"... (*...) in ^Ifan : ~bcd)Et m anat.
bet Sunjt: taste- (or gustatory) bud; ~=
organ, ~n)Erf,)Eag n = Sdjmedcc 3.
jlftmErfbac {■''-) a. !jtb. appreciable (or
noticeable) by the taste, tastable.
fdjinECfen (■*") ga. I [aljb. smacchen]
i-jn. ([).) 1. to taste; gut .^ to taste well
or good, to have a nice taste, to eat well ;
gut ^b well-tasted; fd)led)t .^ to taste ill
or nasty, to have a bad (or nasty) taste;
bieit Buppc ]i)mtit Boijiiglid) ... is excellent;
e§ l)ot mir gut gefAuiEdt I have enjoyed
my (or I have made a capital) dinner,
supper, lie; bc§ fcbniEdt fd)i)u this is very
nice indeed; toie jd)medt SftiiEn bititr ifflein?
how do you like ...:•', what do you say
to ...?; prrb.i: menu's am beften )d)medt,
(ott mnn aufbiiren you should always leave
offwith an appetite; f. Orrudjt Id. — i.naa-
nant; (gut fr^mecfen) to taste well or good, to
be good or nice ; biti Brot fd)m£ilt mit I like
...; ba§ jdjmedt mir (nidjt) I like (don't
like) this; c§ fid) (gut) ~ laffcn to eat with
relish, to make a good dinner or a hearty
meal (on ...), to enjoy one's dinner, supper,
&c.; ein Sd)lud barnuf mitb .„ now for a
good glass of wine to finish up with;
-seepaeelS): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t i^bs^ete (died); ' new word (born);
( .1366 3
- incorrect; O scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs.(@— @)are explained at the beginning of thisbook. [ISTOltttCuCt — @Q)ntCli}l)(lt]
idjmtdt bQ§ ^icijdien? do you relish your
pipe?; mir f*incdt nid)t§ mcbr nothing
has a'relish for me. — 3. no(ft ctmo? ~ to
taste (savour, relish, or smack) of s.th.;
nad) hem Soben ~ (2Btin) to be racy (of
the soil); nod) iem 3-alie ~ to taste of
the wood or cask ; nai) Wora|l ~ to have
an earthy (or muddy) taste; branbig ~ to
have a burnt taste ; liitfe Suvpt idjmcdt noift
nid)t§ ... has no taste whatever, tastes of
nothing; nod) bsr iptrofee ~b streety; Fro.
tiiȣmfctimcdtnad)mel)rF...tastesmorish.
— 4.prorc. = ticd)en.— II[al)b.«mecc7ieH]
<■ (1. n. »/«• (il-) ^- *"'' ^"" eeWmaJSim Ba6f
nftmra) to taste, (ftobiettnl to try, F to
sample; ~ Sic mol, itiic bal fdjmedt just
taste it, try how it tastes; ^aben 2ie "Oa^
iolj on biejtr Sauce gefdimcdt':' did you
taste the salt in this sauce? — 6. (Sf
iiSmaclfinn tnten) jcin ~ to have a fine palate:
cr iitmedt gat nidjtS metir his palate is
quite dulled. — 7. j. ci. tixcas iiitfet ~ fonntn
= nid)t leibEtx tonncn (j. Iciben' 5). — 8. (tt-
tulbtit) to taste (of), to go through; ba§
©(JQiigniS ~ to taste of prison-life; wir
jdjmedteu be5 gleiibS ootle (Scniige ( r.) we
supped full with misery, full well we tasted
misery's cup; bibl. ben Sob ~ to taste (of)
death'. — 9. (jtnitStnli emt)nnlitn, binuSin) to
enjoy; bie gteuben be§ C'ebenS ~ to enjoy
the pleasures of life; ben ffloi ~ to enjoy
the beauties of May. — III Si^~ « 6? c.
(ausattn tti ffitWmacls) tasting, gustation,
|i»ei4macliinn) sense of taste, (bib. aumttr
lamti ssimiitn) sampling^ degustation.
Sd)mcdcr (■'-) »> «a. 1. taster.—
2. (i. bon ftin^m eeMmadiinii ) gourmet,
epicure, bar. ;5cin=id)mectcr. — 3. organ of
taste; Fcincn fcincn ~ i)abm to have a
flue palate or a delicate {or nice) taste. —
4. hiDit. prorc. (btim ^iif*) mouth, muzzle.
£d)meele,£il)mc51H-") f® =S*miele.
£d)mcet (-) !C. ). *d)mer jc.
Sd)meirf)e © (-v) [abb. smeicha, ju
tiSmcidjenl f ® = ed)lid)te 2b.
idimctdjcl'... (-"...) in Sita" : ~iiii ">
coaxing look; ~ttt^c f, ~fii^d)fll »:
a) wheedling kitten ; b) F fig. cajoler,
wheedler, flatterer, bji. Sc^meid)Itt; ~=
f linftc flpl. arts of tiattery, cajoleries ; ~lob
11 flattering praise, F soap, butter ; ~muilii
m: a| flatterini' tongue; b) F= ^to^e b;
,%,name m pet name, (fr.) petit nom; ^tclie
f flattering {b.s. fawning) speech; .vtcben
;;;. F butter, soft soap. Am. soft-sawder
sg. : ^mnti( r^church ; ^loortii flattering
word ; ~jiin9e f flattering tongue.
£d)meld)flei (---) f @ meift flattery;
r butter, flummery, soft soap; (nitbriae,
hitdiciibe ^) fawning, cringing, adulation ;
toad-eating, tuft-hunting, (litblcitnbt ~)
coaxing, cajolery; |ju jo^eS Sob) incense;
.„en pi. blandishments, caresses; com-
pliments, fair (or flattering) words; un-
ongcbradjte ^ ill-timed compliment; aui
.>. from a desire to flatter; oSiie ^ without
flattery; i-m ^enfagcn Ftobutterap.up;
ri.itm 5Rat«en .,.en jogen to say soft things
to; iVo. ea.~en jagcn to comb each other's
heads, to run eacii otlier down; j. burd) ~
ju ctttia§ bcroegcn obtt bejditoa^en to coax
(cajole, or flatter) a p. into (doing) s.th.
ic^mcicftcl6nit(--'') a. ®b. 1. flattering,
complimentary, (nittria ~) fawning, cring-
ing, adulatory, (loltnbl coaxing; ~ oon j-m
jptcdien to mention a p. in flattering terms ;
e§ roitb mir jcbr ~ jeiti, roenti ... I shall be
very much flattered it ...; j-m oiel S*~c5
fagen to tell a p. many flattering (or pretty)
things. — 2.»iinit«iojieit; cajoling, (gently)
insinuating. Ii»b. = fdjmeicblerijift.l
i(^nicici)(e)li9, ii5meiii(e)li|ift (-(-)■') <»•/
jdjmeiifieln (-") [rtmeiditnl I W". (W.
S r!a. 0. virefl. ®d. 1. abs. to flatter; ct
id)meid)elt he is a flatterer; titlvc Sfitart
jdimeidjclt ... flatters ; eintoi4t5£ob Mmtit^elt
... is indeed flattering ; .vb flattering, bland,
candied: nit^t ~b unflattering. — 2. j-m .„
to flatter, to court, to compliment, F to
butter, to carney, to blarney; (nitbti8~) to
fawn upon, to adulate, to cringe to, to
toady ; (Wenb ~) to caress, to coai, to
fondie ; (but4 6o6t5 2o6 iiirtiaen) to hum in-
: cense before, to laud; (/i^. rimn anatnrtmtn
I Pi^el btmtMen) to tickle a p.Cs ears);
1 irouijd) ~ F to fillibrush; bti Kolet ^at
: ihr geid)mei(6elt ... has flattered her; bQ§
jd)mci(belt iljtcr (Jitelfcit (iptjantaFie) that
flatters her vanity (tickles her fancy);
SSoturtcileu ~to pander to prejudices; mil
I ciner ^luSfitfet ~ to hold out a prospect
(of ...) ; id) jdjmeidilc mir mil bet ^ojtnung
I flatter myself with (or I cherish) the
hope; \\i) init citlen jgoifnungen ~ to be
deluded by (or to hug o.s. with) vain (or
foolish) hopes; \ ols vji-efl. iii (dimei^le
mid) bejjen, a. bol i^mti^le idi mir I venture
to hope so. — 3. ais vja.: bi§ir. eS bat mid)
geidimeiiftelt, abft a""! a™»Wi4: ^^ '''"
(iul)lc obet pnbc mic^) gcjdimcidjelt I feel
flattered (at ...); bitssub if! gejdjmeidielt ...
is a flattered one ; * gefdjmeidjeltc $ri)bc
(bie btiler ifl (siS bit SBoie) baited sample. —
4. (iiSmtiStmb fajen) fo tdjmciiicU' ec; .meiii
Sut<litn" he said in coaxing tones ... —
5. ais via. unb I'lrefl. mit oneea*^"!" aDiihing :
i-m ct. au§ ben i)anben ~ to coax a p. into
giving up s.th. ;' j. jur iHiilje ~ to coax a p.
to rest; bol f(^meid)elt 'Jlug' unb ijerj fo
ftod it sweetly soothes the eye and heart;
ba§ id)mcid)clt fiift einem in« 06i obtt ^m
it gently glides into ... — II £lt)~ n ® c.
flattery'; adulation; courting; caressing,
coaxing, &c. (j. I).
)I§mei(^en © (-") [o^b. ameihhen nut
Uebloifu, f4mti4eln, tia. ftteiitln] r/a. @a.
SDibtm : btn autiua ob. bie Rtiie ~ \. i41id)ten 2.
Sl^mcii^ler (--) m ticsa., ~in f fe flat-
terer; blandisher, F wheedler; (aritiei,
6fti4ene(Itr)adulator(/^adulatress),cringer,
toad-eater, lickspittle; ( unleraiirfiBet ~)
sycophant, client, tuft-hunter; spaniel;
(iQitMet .^1 coaxer, cajoler, caresser, F
coax; ptvb. ^ l"inb b(^t>\n a honeyed
mouth a heart of gall.
i(^meid)letiii^ (-—) a- ^t- 6'S»- =
j(bmCld)ell)ajt,ieCtKl|mtiilinitbliiiSeariiibetgilIf4>
dtit: flatteiing,smooth-tongued or -spoken,
smooth, bland, adulatory, F soapy; (ein-
I4mei4elnb) caressing, insinuating, coaxing ;
.,.eg SScjen coaxing (or wheedling) ways pi.
fdiuicibig (--) a. @b. = gcjd)mcibig.
jc^mcibigen (-"-) Wo. ?ja. to make
soft (pliant, malleable, or ductile), fig.
to render docile or tractable; ueiis. =
oeidbmeiDig (i. bs) maitcn. lf"t.\
ec^meiDi9{citt--)r® = ®ti*in"'"9''
S^meiB (-) Li4mciBcn] m ® dirt, filth,
excrements p/.; ton giies'" : fly-blow; ~"
fliege f ent. bluebottle, blow-fly (Musca
comito'rm); ^.locrf X " minei's work.
Si^mciBC (--I f ® = '£d)mciB.iliege.
fdjuieigen F (-") {aiji. smizan] 1 via.
?c,n. 1. to throw, to fling, to chuck, to
toss (= mcricn). — 2. (fiioaen, i""™) *"
strike, F to smash. - 3. 4/ ba§ ^ntertau
um bie Seting .> to bitt the cable.— II W"-
I h I ® n. 0. Sfttbei. ; to kick, to lash out, to
brush. - III W«. W "■ Wo. ?9n. u. sic.
(ben 6*mti6 emi fi4 aeben) ton SIie«tn : tO blow ;
bonSSstIn: to mute; oon lieien: to dung;
oom Siaen »« SnlilleMid ; C-e glicgc l)at ijXit'
bet gefimeiBt there's a fly-blow here.
Sc^mtile i, (-") [nieberb.] r@ = Jgalje i
I Si^mclc^e^ (•'^). Si^mele « (--') [abb.
1 an\elche] f ,« = £d)miele.
I Si^tnelte (~^>') f @ icMh. = Sanb'oal.
Seftmelj (•*) [ol)b. amelzi n] m ®
1. enamel (a. jig.), (SAmoii) smalt; ~ bet
3a^ne enamel of the teeth; mit ... belegen,
flberjiefjcn ob. berjieren to enamel; SaiSra:
to anne.il. — 2. ©; paint, toning down,
shading off, blending, softening; 6ti(fexet:
((ctt'OTtige 3tbIiT4cn au§ €4meUaIo() bugles/)/.
— 3. fig. (fritter, lebiallet 61ani) ~ bet SlU-
men (iOieien) splendour (or radiance) of
flowers (enamelled meads); ~, bet eeiunbbrii,
3iiaenb ob(t64in6eit bloom ...; meli)bi)(f)et ~
bet etimme melting sweetness.
Sdjmelj...., {((mcl)-... bB © ("...) in 8fi«ii :
~Otbeit f: a) metall. smelting( -process);
b) (art of) enamelling; c) .^arbeilen pi.
enamelled work »j., enamels; ~aibeitet
m: a) meiall. smelter, founder; b) ena-
meller; ~arti9 a. = email-artig; ~ouf'
ttagcn n oul bie 3a6ne enamelling of arti-
ficial teeth; ~bl(ijct m lampenameller;
~61au n = Sd)malte ; ~brot n eouatbtiieitt :
enamelling-cake; ~6utttl f drawn (ot
melted) butter; ^.eijtn « cast (or pig-)
iron ; ~etbe f fusible clay ; /vefic /'fhafery ;
~fatbE f enamel-iolour, vitrifiable pig-
ment or colour; ~in5eute f stanniferous
earthenware, lustred majolica; ~ituet «
meiall. fusing- or smelting-flre, hell-fire;
chm. wheel-ilre; ~fijd) m ichth. = •.•
Jdjupuet; ~9ciaB n = .^trog ; ~9emiilbe «
enamel-painting, picture on enamel; -v
glai n enamel ; ~grnb m phys. melting-
point; ~gtubc/"6ieSeiet: (melting-)pit; ~.
ftttfen m (SSlaSfabr.: j. ijajcu'; ~t|erb m
ore- or smelting-hearth; ^fti^e f =~gtab;
~^utte f metall. smelting- or reduction-
works pi. ; smeltery, foundry; ~fotftel ^
iopfetei: encaustic tile; stammer fsmelt-
ing-house; ~tantcu /7p/. etiittei: fringes
(or borders) of bugle-work ; ~feUc f ladle;
~fefjel meietetei: = ^grube; 641a*teiei:
melting-pot; ~fo^Ie f eobofabtil; mixing-
coal; ~fU(ic f dim. laboratory; ,%.(unfl f
art of smelting; ~fupifr n copper-dross;
^laut m = Siiiuiba; ~malet m ena-
meller, painter in enamel; ~mnlctti f mil
bettitflem Bninbe enamel-painting, painting
in enamel, (SiiiUo) niello-enamel; ctt)Qbenc
„m. encrusted enamel; ~mo((e f flux; bie
.^m. miid)en to proportion the flux; ~--
mittcl n fusing agent, liquefier, flux;
^mojait^artigo. (ft.) cloisonne; ~oftni»i:
a) metall. smelting- or melting-furnace,
almond- or blast-furnace,sweep:eiosfo6t.:
working-furnace, arch ; b)S6»fetei: German
stove; ~ofentlli*t f metall. bar welded
to the ball for turoing it; ~i)l » «o*l. : frying-
oil; ~pctle /'bugle; ^pfonncnslmelting-
pan; ~)jrtlbe f mint, assay; ~pniJCB i"
smelting -process; ~puilft m point of
fusion, fusmg- or melting-point; ~rauin
m eines 6(timeijoiens hearth; ~ro^t, ~t6l)t'
(t)cn « = SotTobr; ~!d)id)t f metall.
smelting-shift; ^ic^mijet m ichth. O
ganoid; ^fll''" " platiug-silver; ^(to^l
m metall. German Inatural, or rough)
steel; ~ftein m min = SiPDr; ^fiegel,
^tO|)fmcrucible,(s)melting-pot,(s)melter,
skillet; eioSfobril. : glass- pot, monkey;
chm. capsule; eieSetei: groBet ~t. coffin;
^trog m ffiaaissiebetti: meltmg- trough,
melter; ~Waiier n melting (or me.tedj
snow; ~loett« : a) = -jjiitte ; b) =~atbeit b
unb c. — 3)81. an* ISmail'...
(i^mellbar (-'-) a. e<»b. chm. fusible;
meltable, liquofiable; dissoluble; leid)l ~
easily fusible; jdjrocr ~ dilficult to fuse or
of fusion, metall. stubborn, (fenetttftant>a)
refractory.
© machinery; X mining; J4 military; J- marine; * botanical; • commercial; «
( 1367 )
postal; ii railway; J music («» pw« IX).
f (SlfitttCfe...~^(P WCit... J S lib fi. S c r b a fiiib mcifl ii u r OEgebtn, roeim I'le iiidil act (ob. action) of... ob. ...lug laiiten.
Sl^mclifiotffit(''—)f@';Am. fusibility;
(ci(6te~i5eutcxia;[d)roere~rcfractoriness.
Sdjmtlje C'") Ifdjmeljen] f ® 1. in.
itonriiiu: (i^ncE'U melting of tliesnow;
^ bcr TOeloBe fusion of metala. - 2. itonfitic :
a) (kol 6t|f4mtljtn) (s)nieltin?; b) (Sitnitlj.
maflt) molten mass, melUing) ; c) smeltin?-
hnuse or -works pi.; (1) (aiaslot) composi-
tion, batch.
(^mtljtn* (''") [ofeb. amelzan] I vjn.
(jn) ^e„ \ u. A PLC. 1. to melt, to be-
come liquid, melall. to fuse, to smelt;
(fioiria »■) to liquefy, to dissolve, to liquate ;
dim. unlet Sliojictniifnoljme (tcimitlig ~ to
deliquesce; bti 6«iik (itimiljt iin bcr gonne
... melts in tho sun; gcWmoIjciie^ SIci
molten lead; flotlunft: gcjdjmoljenc Sutter
melted (run, or drawn) butter. — 2. /?,</.
(neiiS ».) to soften, (nMIalfen) to relax, to
lose strength, (fiit nufloftn) to dissolve, («r.
jiVn) to decline, to pine away, (6tl*nii4tiai
K.| to abate, to subside; in Sljrnucii ~ to
dissolve (or melt) in tears. — 3. fig. (bin.
(ireinbtn, oUmaSIidi obmbrntn) to melt away,
to dwindle, to decrease; baj Stib jiftmiljt
eincm iinter btn JciontiEn ... slips through
one's fingers; bus 6etr ift tiur<6 firnntl)cit
jc^r gcidimoljcu (bilitt jj..ge(d)moIjcu) ill-
ness has grievously reduced...; ® bcr
Botrat ((Jmiljt the stock is dwindling. —
II [ol)b. smelzen] vja. @C., biSlutittn unb
iiJtriB" tidftia soe. 4. to (cause to) melt, to
liquefy, to dissolve; bit 6oniit (dimcljt bm
Sdime (l)Ot ben Sdinee gtidjmeljt obet flc>
jdjmoljcn) ... melts (has melted) the snow;
S metall. Hii'taUc ~ to smelt (melt, fuse,
Hux, or liquefy) metals; bic Sloljfobo ~ to
work the black-ash; eiaSmaitt ~ to frit;
tiot bcm Cotroljte ~ to smelt by the blow-
pipe; fjolb gcjimoljcn semi-fused; paint.
gorben ~ (unitrto. cttliriStn) to blend (or
soften) colours, to cause colours to shade
off into each other, — III /^b p.pr. u. a.
^b. 5. melting, dissolving; C? chm.
liquescent. — 6. fi;;. melting, (fdimmSicnb)
languishing, dying, (ta^tenb) moving, ten-
der, (b. IBntn) nieliow, melodious, gentle,
<f dolce; ~be Stimnie musical (or silver-
sweet) voice. — IV £tf)~ n @c. anb
Sl^meljlllig f®"!. (ju I) liquation, lique-
faction, dissolution. — 8. (ju II) smelting,
meltiug, fusion; founding; €«finfitl»iii :
(SRiinijuns) fitting.
jiijmcljfn' (>'") Wo. ®c. = emoitlieren.
Sc^nifljcr © (■*") tn @a. melter, lique-
fier; t. SRtiollm: smelter, founder, foundry-
man, [otbeit, 'Ijfltte.l
Srtimelactti © ('^"-) f@ = Sdjmelj-i
Stumer (') [aljb. smero, ju jtfcmiercn]
n (»i) ® soft animal fat; meitS. Il4mietija3
5<tl) grease, (lala) suet; (SBaeenWrnieie) axle-
grease; (Sonawecbtn ton 2Beinen) ropiness;
i stuff, paying.
Slftmcp... ("...) in 3I..16an: ~baur^ m:
a) fat paunch, big belly, swag-belly,
abdomen, F bow window, corporation;
b) (Ijlttlon mil loldiem) F grampus, regular
Tichborne, P fat-guts; ~blumt ^ f =
StenU'trout d; ~bii(^je / grease-box ; ~'
butte f ichth.: a) = Steiri-beiBcr; b) =
ajlecr-barbe; ~%a\xt f anat. adipose mem-
brane ;~fnlfm fat lime; ~tlllit J? /'fissure
filled with clay; ~ttaut ^ h: a) = milbe«
So^nen-blott; b) broom-rape (Oroba'nche
major) ; c) = 9ltnit 1 ; ~linbc * f Dutch (or
large-leaved) lime-tree (n'Ua grandifo'lia);
~fttin m = ©ped'jlein; ^ttonft m = .^^
boui^; ^iDUta ^f: a) = fji^tcn-ipargel;
b) comfrey (Symphytum officinale); c) C^t-
meine ^mutj common black bryony, biii'l-
weed, lady's-seal (Tamua commu'nis) ; d) =
BilbeS Soljnen-blalt.
Sif)metbt( * (''") [ju Sdimer, f^micrcn]
III pa. = guter §eiiirid).
Sdimtrgel c'-) it. f. Stbmitgel ic.
etljmtri (-'j [Ql)b. sinirl] m ® orn.
merlin (Falco ae'saton).
Slftnicrlc (''") [m()b. smerl, smerle,
smerliiic] f @ ichth. gcmcine ^ = 3?att'
gtunbel; grojic ~ = Scfcliimm-bcifettt.
Sdjmetliiig {■'■") >» i» K ^ a genus of
edible fungi. — 2. Orn. = Sd)metl.
©ifillictj (-') [ci^b. smerza f, snifrzo
m] (M [pi. ~cu) 1. mtifl tiirptrliii) pain, b|b.
ln3(..lnuiiafnacho, (2eittn) ailment, (brcnnen.
bit, ficditnber ~) smart; bumpfet ^ aching
pain (oucb fig.); groKc ^mpl. (tfb. eebuiis-
|*mttjtn) throes; |cl)rl)Eitiget.v excruciating
pain; lilotjiidier ~ im SUidEn crick in the
back; ji£d)Enb£t ~ twinge, shooting pain,
lO lancinating pain, lancination; ^m in
oBen (SliEbctn fiiljlcn to ache in every limb
or joint; .^en fjoben to be ailing; fortmiidtenb
.^eii Ijaben to be in (or to suffer) constant
p.ain; itb babe ~en auf ber Srufl I have a
pain in my chest, F my chest is bad;
yeidjen bc§ .^e§ jcigen, on* to flinch;
Dor -tn jiirtidfiibren, au4 to wince. —
2. (atiillbnil) affliction, distress, regret,
poet, dolour, (eteltnWmerj) grief, anguish,
aching, tiSrttt agony, (Rummer) sorrow,
heart-ache, (ZDtt) woe; pli)tjlid)cr .^ pang;
?luSbiU(4 be§ .^e§ (out)burst (or agony) of
grief; ., cmpfiiibcn to smart; .„cu Bcrur-
fac^EH to (give) pain (to), to afflict, ftatler
to stab; et trogt e-n tiefcn ~ in bet Srujl
he carries an aching (or a gnawing) sor-
row about with him; mil tiejem ~e melbe
xi) 31)uen ... with feelings of (the) deepest
grief I have to inform you ...; fic benft
mit ~en baron it pains (or hurts) her to
think of it; j. mit ...en ertiiarten to await
a p. anxiously or impatiently; mit .^en
Derncljmen to regret to hoar; prvb. a,t--
teilter - i|t balbsr ~ conipuny in distress
makes trouble less. — 3. P tjaben Sic jonft
notb»,cu? is that all you've got to tell meV
Sdjiiierj'..., jdinietj'... (•2...) in sf-iean:
~bclabEn, ~Erfilllt a. deeply afflicted,
bowed down by sorrow, bihl. heavy-
laden; ~ftci a. painless, free from pain;
beute ^abe '\i) einen ...jreien Sag I am
without pain to-day ; .~8Efii()( n feeling of
pain; fig. (feeling of) regret; ixlillbernb
a. soothing, allaying (pain), lenitive, med.
sedative, CO anodyne; .,.liuberiibe§ iBiittel
appeasing remedy, 10 anodyne, antalgic;
.^linberung f relief (from pain), allevia-
tion ; ~IoS a. painless ; unailing, acheless ;
med. indolent (e.g. turaour); rxjlofifl^eit f
painlessness; med. indolence; ~ftilleilb a.
assuaging pain; med. = .^linbetnb; ~'
ftiUcr m (4i[iimiiiei) pain-expellor ; ~>)oll
a. painful, grievous; ...boflct ©(ftrei bitter
cry. — S)ei. au* SibmEtjentS)'...
{(^llierjEll I"*") [tx^ti. smerzan, smarz]
I vjn. (f).) @)C. (atttiJinli* nuiin btt 3. 5)tr|.)
to cause pain, to be painful; t8rtittli4:
to smart, to ache; Wa§ jdjmcrjt iljm':'
what ails him?; eeiiiia: (uanien) to grieve,
to wound, to (give) pain, fiotitt to sting;
abs. bie §anb fangt an l)e(tig ju .„ my
hand becomes very painful; joltftcr SBer-
lujl fdjmcrjt iet)t such a loss cuts deep;
mit jittlSni. ace: miij fdjmerjt ber Sop) my
head aches; c5 jc^merjt nii4 ju fagen I
am very sorry to say; e§ fftnietjt einen,
ba§ JU fagen it grieves (or pains) one (to
have) to say so;. (tin Sob bat mii) fc^r ge-
fdimerjt ... has deeply afflicted me; t>a§
ftbmetjt nii(i tief I feel it very deeply, it
stings me to the quick; e§ jcSmetjt rnic^
tiej, bafe ... it grieves me to the very heart
that...; mil btm dat.: waS fdjmcrjt 31)tien'i'
what ails youi'; bit SBunbt ftbmerjt mit ...
causes me jiain. — II ,>,b p.pr. u. a. ®b.
painful ; fig. distressing, trying, grating,
irksome; path. Icid)t .^b irritable. —
III £(l)~ >i ci*c. = Sdjmcrj.
£il)iiictjtn(is)'..., |d)nicr,)tii(3)'... C'^...)
in Sflan: ~anfall m pang; /^biinbigct m
allayer of sorrow; ~botf(()aft f message
of sorrow; r./gclb n jut. smart-money;
® (Ultuatlb) forfeit(ure), rue-bargain; ~=
fdd) m cup of sorrow or suffering; /%..»
fiub n child of (many) sonow(s); ^lager
n bed of suflTering, couch of pain; fig. bed
of thorns; .^..mutter f (G.) Our Lady of
Dolours or Sorrows; /%.rei(^ a. deeply
afflicted, overwhelmed with woe, woe-
begone; rel.tut £d).vreilbc Man of Sor-
rows; bie Sd).^teid)e = .^mutter; ~tllf, ~=
|d)rei m agonising shriek, cry of pain; .%/«
tteg tn path of suffering; Calvary.
IdjinErjIjllft (>'") a. ejib. 1. (earners tf
leaenb) painful, smarting, aching, sore;
med. angry ; fig. a. stinging, bitter, keen;
.^er ?lrni (^'julin) aching arm (tooth); ...e
Cfmpiinbimg IKtanlbeitI painful sensation
(illness) ; ~e SteDe am SBiptr tender (or sore)
spot.— 2.iiibb. = |d)mer3cn-S'reid); .ve flutter
= SdjincrjenS-nuilter. |ness, soreness.)
SdjnicriliaitigfEit (•'^^-) f @ painful-/
fitimErjIid) (■'") a. &b. (aeiflieen obet
feclililjtn Bdimera btiur(o4ent) grievous, pain-
ful, aftlictiug, nstttt aching, agonising;
poet, dolorous; J" doloroso; .^ bcriitjrcn to
grate (or .jar) upon (a p.'s feelings); ct. .„
{adv.) sntbcbren to miss s.th. sadly or very
much; £§ ijl .V, ba§ ju jeben it is distress-
ing to witness (or see) it; .^e§ t'dtbein
sickly smile; (tin lob iff mir jebt ~ getocjen
... has deeply afflicted me; fie empfanb ein
~e5 Berlangetl she felt an ardent longing;
.N,er SBcrluft severe (or grievous) loss.
Srtjmttteii proic. ('''') [bbljm. smetana]
m ® cream.
Sdjmcttctling (■'"'') [mittel'btfcfe] m ®
1. eiit. butterfly (a. fig.), summer-bird; 10
papilio; ~e p/. lO lepidoptera; nieiBer »,
white (butterfly); buiite .s.c pi. golden
butterflies. — 2.^ begctabilif(tcr~butterfly-
plant (Onci'diiim pitpi'lio). — 3. fig. fickle
lover, gay Lothario.
SiSimcttctliligS'..., |(^~'... ("">'...) inSHan:
~ottig a. butterfly-shaped, CO lepidop-
terous, papilionaceous; ~blllllic f, .vbliitc
f ^ papilionaceous flower, pea-flower; ^*
brenntr © m eostcituctiiutia: butterfly
(-burner); ^..biil^fe f butterfly-box; ~"
fdligcr, ~iiiBet m butterfly-catcher, moth-
hunter; ~tc|(f)cr, ~fe|ftr m butterfly-net,
ring- or sweep-net; .x'fnabEllfrailt ^ n
papilionaceous orchid [Orchis papiliona'-
cea) ; ~fiiiibe, ~Ut)xtftiai CO lepidoptero-
logy; ~luitbigc(t) m CO lepidopterist; ~>
milCfe f eiit. owl- or moth-gnat {I'sycho'da) ;
~lictj n = .vIefrflEt ; ~(lfloil}e * f butterfly-
plant (Phalueno psis) ; r-.-fntf^t f ent. CO
chrysalis, njniph(a); ~riljfcl in co antlia;
~jammltt m moth-hunter, O aurelian;
(^f)ltel « a sort of game at cards.
ft^inetiern (•'") [mljb. smetem plaMttn]
@,d. I via. 1. to dash; ju SobEn .^ to
fling (knock, or strike) down; in Stiide ~
to dash (or smash) to pieces, to shatter;
poet. Men. = jerfiimcttern. — 2. f. .5. —
3. F eintn .v (itintm) to wet one's whistle
or beak. — II vjn. 4. (fn) to crash down,
to fall with a crash; gegen et. ~ to crash
against s.th. — 5. (b.) to sound shrill, to
clang, to ring; ton Itomijettn: to bray, to
blare; Don tiijtnctn: to twang; i:om33onnet: to
peal ; bon bet 91adjliaatt : to warble, to carol ;
in bie Srompete .^ to blow a flourish, to
sound a blast (on the trumpet); bism. vja.
ifiSltn{Wm-\.e,.iX): Ffomilifit; PiBolI§fpra*t; reSaunstfjiratbe; Nfelten; tolt{ou4gcflotben); " neu (on* geboten); *\unti*tiQ;
( 1368 )
>^
Hie gfiiini.ticOTmraiinaeiiuiit) bte obgcfonbtrten Bcmerliingtn (@— @) fmS oom ettHtt. [Sf^ltttlf ( — 3(6niiCtCnl
tie JJotliaaaen ^ ?ubeItone ... carol forth
triumphant strains; bic SromUctcn .>, btn
Britjtrn Sufl in-3 £)cr} the shrill trumpets
inspirit ... — III ~i P'P''- unli <*■ ®>b.
shrill, ring-ing, clanging-; mit ^ber ficdlc
shrill-gorged; .^be Stimme shrill (or ring-
ing) voice ; J ~b£t Son clarino. — IV Sl^~
n @c. clanging; crashing, &c.; blast of
trumpets, flourish, fanfare.
Srtjmittc (-'"l |niitte|.bti(i) smicke; ju
fdimiden, aMout ju fdiiimclEii; uat. S^marfc-
bujdjen];'® l. = !)liitcl. — 2. =Scl)miljc'2.
£(^mieb(-)[al)b.«»"jrf]»i® 1. smith; S
forger, forge-man, hammersmith, (6iob..v)
blacksmith, ({iuf..v.) farrier. — 2. fig. ar-
tificer, author, founder, carver, aa4 f: bii
.^in m-r fietten thou who hast forged my
chains; prvb. \. Sliid -g. — 3. a) ichth.
chfetodon {Chaetodon fuher); b) ent. snap- or
spring-heetle, skipjack, skipper (E'laler).
jc^miebliar (--) a ?i b. forgeable, (sanmei.
tat) malleable, ductile; O ^e§ (Sufeeijen
annealed (or malleable) cast-iron; ^ti
Gifen soft iron. [malleability.)
Sdjniicbbarfcit (-~)f @ furgeability,/
Sll)miebe (-") fobb. smilta, smiddajf
®: a) forge, smithy, tstithy; smithery,
blacksmith's (work)shop; i tragbore .^
portable forge; X field-forge; b) fig. Dor
oit rttf)te ^ geben to come (or go) to the
right shop; Dor bic unrcdjte ~ fommen to
get in(to) the wrong box; to be on the
wrong side of the hedge.
Sdimicbf..., fc^micbe--... mfi © (-"...) in
SHan : ~nin6l)ij m rising-anTil, tstithy; /N.'
atbett /■forging, smith's work, smithery;
—balg HI forge-b'.'llowsj9^, smith's blower;
~bt|i(jEtwi forgo-niaster; ~cijen n metall.
{ant. ©ufecifen): a) wrought-iron, forged
iron, soft iron, black-work; b) (WmieiiiiareS
Siltn) malleable (or ductile) iron; jertigel
(tomige?, icfjnigeS, jabE§) .vCiien finished
(crystalline, fibrous, stringy) iron ;~ci|eril
a. (of ) wrought-iron, hand-wrought iron ;
■vEftc f forge, stack, chafery; ~feil£ f —
iRiJtcl = fcil£; ~fEU£t n = .^£)'[e; ~feuer'
gcbliifE n = .^balg; ~flErf m hammer- or
[orgf-mark; ~gab£l f = S.'ubtien'(iii^B;
^gEJcUlE) m journeyman smith; .^.grUf m
slack-coal, culm; ~^ommcr m smith's
bammer,(but4S!al4ineiraeai)forge-hammer;
~.\). fiir tins i^onb uphand hammer; .^b-
jiir jtBEi §Qni)£ sledge(-hammer), two-
handedhammer;grol;er^b-belve-hammer,
belly -helve; ~^aiibn)Erf n blacksmith's
trade; .%/t)Etb m portable forge; forge-
hearth, heating-furnace; y%-f(i|£r »* ent.
= 45ir|d)'!5fet; ~fnEct)t m : a) journeyman
smith; h}ent snap-beetle(= S(imi£b3b);
c) ichth. grey gurnard (Trigla gurna rdus) ;
.^.to^le f blacksmith's coal, small-coal,
smithy- or forge-coal; J5 caking-coal;
~funft /■ smithing, fall t smithcraft; /%,■
inajl^inE /forging- or forge-machine; ~'
me i|iEt m : a) forge-master, master-smith,
foreman smith; b)(a)ir.3iif(l)lagcr) forger;
~nagEl m wrought (or forged) nail; ~'
ji^larfE /slag, clinker; .^flltEr »i etmiitt:
= Jjomiiicr-idjlag c ; ~ftotf m anvil-block ;
'vftiid n ( an<. ®u|' jtttd) forged piece;
~nittre / hardware; forgings pt.; ^XatxU
Rati, "PbtfE / blacksmith's (work)shop,
smithy, forge; ~Jonge / (smith's) tongs,
forge- or fire- tongs, tue-irons pi.; g£=
trammte.vj. hoop-tongSi^Z.; ~3EUg» black-
smith's tools p/. [jEilig.l
Sl^miEbEl (-"J m @a. orn. = aSfibEn-)
fii)mieben(-")[ot)b.»»iiV/on] Ir/a. ?jb.
1. © 64mitbe : to forge, (bSmmern. treibfn) to
hammer, to beat, to chase; glti^Enb ~ to
hammer red-hot; in ©sJEnlEn^ to swage;
talt ~ to cool-hammer, to hammer-harden ; !
frauS .^ to i.otch, to tooth ; long .v to
draw down; mit b£m StabljommBr .„ to
tilt; Difrcdig .^ to (forge) square; fnfe
(l£i(it)», iQfjfn to be ductile or malleable;
(JifEn ~ to beat (or hammer) iron; gs.
WmiEbEtcl (Sijen wrought-iron; j. an bi£
fiftlE ^ to chain a p. up, to rivet a p.'s
chains; fig.: S\i) (clbjt fiEltsn ... to rivet
(or forgel one's own chainis); SBajiEti
gEgEn \\i) felbft .^ to furnish arms (or Fa
handle) against o.s.; prvb.\. SiJEn^ 1 c. —
«. fig. ( miibiam obec fijitftliift ftetbotbrinaen ) to
construct, to devise, to contrive, to forge,
(tunliuoH jf..fiiain) to frame, to shape, to
form; EJn Ebkr Sttnb, ol§ bif !)!otur ti
fd)mi£b£t a holier tie than those which
nature frames; S5erf£ ... to concoct (or
tinker up) verses; ncue Sffibrter ^ to coin
(or mint) new words. — 3. (orjliftia unltt.
ntimtn) to plot, to concoct, to set on foot,
(anjttitin) to plan, to breed, to hatch, to
forge; boJE lUnliloge gegEU j. ~ to plot
against a p.; jaljtfjE SEfdjuIbigungEH ^ to
fabricate charges; fiubalEn ob. 3idnf£ .^ to
intrigue, to cabal, to scheme; i'lanE ~ to
lay (hatch, or concoct) plans; SErrat
obit ?ltgli(l ^ to hatch treason, to devise
stratagems. — II vin. (b.) man. (tjon
Jfttbtn) to overreach (= fiij gtEijen). —
IllSi^'un @c. forging, hammering,&c.;
coinage; concoction, fabrication.
Sijmtffl'... (-...) in Sfian: .^mol © n
carp, bevel; a. = £(i)mi£g£ 2; ~|i^nitt ©
m carp, bevel-cutlting).
Si^mitge © (-") [fdjmifgfn] f® 1. (sie.
arnia) bent, inclination, (64toet) bevel,
slope, slant, (Ousf^tajana) splay(ing). —
2. (imetljcua sum Tlt^tn btz^, 6(^taQinag) bevel-
rule, two-foot rule, angle-gauge; folding-
scale; unbEriiftlbatE ~ angle-bevel, mitre-
square or -rule; DcrjiElIbarE ~ slide-bevel,
calliper- or sliding-square, protractor.
fdimicgeil (--) [m^b. smiegen] ®a.
I fld^ .^ virefi. 1. to bend, to bow; ton
PIcibctn : to fit (or sit) close ; abs. \xii) ... unb
biEgentobend, to submit, nstitt to humble
O.S., to cap and cringe; [i6) htm 2oi)e .„ to
bend beneath the yoke; fid) on j., Bt. ^
to cling to, to press close to a p., s.th. ;
\ii) on btn iBobtn ~ to crouch on ...; fid)
Eng an-EQ. .^ F to snuggle (or cuddle)
together; fiift iuxi) tint Offnuna ~ to wriggle
through...; pd) in bit Site ~ (touttn) to
cower in ...; fid) nad) j-SSBiBcnbiEgen unb
.V to bow humbly to a p.'s will; fid) Dot
j-m .V to submit (yield, or give way) to
a p. ; M untErtoiirfig .v to crouch (before
a p.). — 2. S to wind, to bend. — II i>/a.
3. to wind, to twine; bitfiHeu flt)mi£gl biE
3iD£ige um hie UlmE ... twines (or winds)
its branches round the elm. — 4". ©
arck.j 4c. to measure oblique angles with
the sliding-square; 6»fliten Qn'Ca. ... to bevel,
to cut to a bevel-angle. — III f/«. (f).)
S4iftbau : (on.ea. liafltn) to fay. — IV Sl^^
H oic. bend(ing), bent; bJEJeS ^i).^ unb
BiEgen this humble compliance.
Sit)mi(9en-...S(--...)in3nen;~'iltttt«.~"
junge /one of the sides of a two-foot rule.
[djinicgiom (--) o. igb. pliant, pliable,
flexible, supple, lithe, limber, lithesome,
lissome; fig. accommodating, submissive,
pliant.
©i^miEgfamfeit (-— ) / @ pliancy,
flexibility, suppleness; submissiveness.
Sdimiele % (-") [tai. SibniEldiE] / ®,
^n-gtaS n hair-grass (Ai'rai; .^ivbra^t,
~n'^ofet m waved hair-grass {Ai'ta
flixuo'sa). [(tjl. '■ *»)■)
©e^miet (-^) n @ = ©ftmiEre 1 unb 3/
Siftmiet...., f(f|miet.... (-...) in si.'Isan:
/vor^je © f etettmo*. : plain axle; ~m)Viirat
© m lubricator, greaser, (gel6li.8ieT) sight-
feed lubricator, oil-feeder; .x,6aum m:
I a) * = 5'4tB; b) vL .vboiimBjo/. preventer,
skids, fenders; ~btonb m agr. = {Jaul-
bronb; .^biitftc /stuffing-brush, dauber;
~bu<St n waste-book ; -vbiii^it / aile-(trec)
box, grease-or oil-box; .^.biii^ffnldBet ii
n axle-bearing; abutter / grease- (or
spoiled) butter; * (KiUbuliet) mixtures
pi. (i.e. of margarine an.l l.utter) ; .^.bofE © /
= ^noBf; ~fii^igteit / bit Cies lubricity,
viscosity; ,N,fa§ J. n slush-barrel or -tub;
~fEtt n grease for lubricating; -l slush;
~finf(t) m dirty (or filthy) fellow, unit =
©itmi£t£r4; ~iinfiit^a. dirty; .^gefdj©
n = ~al)Dotat ; J/slush-bucket; .^gElb <t n
'barges pi. for paying a ship; ^gorbingttl
^^ flpl. preventer leech-lines; -v^o^n S
m lubrication- or oil-cock, grease-tap;
~^Qmmtlm: a) scabby sheep; b)F/i<7. =
-finllE); ~fammEt © / IDaanetei : grease-
chamber; ~tannE © fmach. oiler, oil-can ;
~fii|e m whey- (or soft) cheese; ~roftfIl ©
wi oiling-trough ; .>,fluft >? /glazed back ;
~fut / med. treatment with salves or
ointments, inunction-cure; •vlajIpEn m:
a) greasing-clout; b) F/it/.: 1. = ~fint(B);
'2. (e'lubelteC Semilbe) daub; »^(eber n:
a) greasing-leather; b) leather dressed
with train-oil; .^lo(^ © n oil-hole, oil-
way; ~tnittel n: a) © lubricant, lubri-
cator, ^^ slush; b) med. mi pharm. lini-
ment, unguent; ~liapf © m oil-cup ; ~nule
© fmach. tine! SapfenlajetS oil -groove;
~offnung ii / oil(iug)-valve; ~i)l © n
machine- or enj-ine-oil; miu£raliid)El ...ol
lubricating-oil, mineral sperm-oil; ~ftll
Fm = ~fin'leJ; ~|)iropi(cn) -l m (ttb. flit
tin aeil) plug; ~planfElt -l fjpl. sliding-
or launching-ways; ~plattc © / am ein
SaJfenloiJ abrid; ^..quaft J/ m mop; ~rBrf
J/ n jaw-rope; ~ric(e "H f eims SeMoHeJ
cannelure, channelure; .-vfalbe / (soft;
salve, ointment; J/ coat (of stuff); .v.f[t|af
« scabby sheep ; ~f(^(ifer m shepherd who
tends scabby sheep only ; 'vjeifE / soft (or
green) soap, barrel-soap; .>^ftiEfEf m boot
greased with train-oil; ~DiE5 n scabby
sheep pi. ; ~Dorrid)tung © / = .^opparat ;
~tDetg A n siphon-wick; ~lDO[lf / dirty
(or greasy) wool. \_= fdjmisrEn III. I
Sijmietagt F (--Q") [ft. Sntuna] f ®]
SiftmiFralE (--") [it. snbuna] n {g (pi.
...Ueh ob. ...lia) 1. bribe, Fpalm-oil. — 2.=
®e[(imi£rf 2.
Si^miere (-") [(iftmicrEn] / ® 1. ©
grease; biinn£~lick; F(Soite) ointment,
salve; (5Daa'"'~) axle-grease, cart-grease,
axunge. Am. dope; (Cebet-^) dubbin(g),
smear; »t stuff, slush, tallow, coat. —
2. anat. (WliitiftiB'lusWeibuiia) f. Jjaut-, ®E"
Ient'fd)inicr£. — 3. vet. (tut tautije etaitl
unguent, ointment. — 4. F fig. '■ al l])tiiaei)
Et bot bit fdiijnfle (on* axt pi. ton Sibmitr:
bi£ f(66nflfn) ~ befomiiiEU he has come in for
a regular hiding or thrashing; b) bribe,
bribery, F palm-oil, oil of palms; C) dirt;
in btt ^ fi^en = in b£r I'olfdit fi^En ((.
SPatfcSc " '-!) ; bui|*iios : itiaS [o jict biE gonjt .» '/
how much for the whole lot or kit?; d)bif
gonjc ~ tDOC ba the whole set-out (gang,
or P shoot) was on the spot ; e) company of
strolling players or F barn-stormers ; low
theatre; inenjlanb a. penny.g.aff; JirEltor
f iiiEt », t cant rum cull. — 5. F.,. jiebEn (tei
Sietettirn) to keep watch, Ftostag; j. bEt.^
jlcbtrstander,stagger,philipcr;£d)mirrf'
ftcfien « keeping watch, Fstagging.
fd)miErEn (-") [abb. smincen t. smero
EAnet] Cia. I vja. 1. lUg. unb © uieill: to
smear, (einfetlen) to grease, to anoint; mit
Ce^ui ~ to daub (over), to loam; mit CI ~
O i!Biffeni*aft; © SEdjnif; X SEtgbau; X TOilitat; J- 3J!oriue; * ijirlanaf; • ©onbBl; ■
MDRET-SANDERS, DKCTBCH-EHGL.WIBCH. ( lif69 )
' $011; a (iijenbo^n; J- 3J!ufit (|. 6. IX).
222
f^djtniCtCt — ^rotllUu] substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing
to oil; mitSfitc~ tosoap; mitS(i(9~to
tallow; eiitlti ~ to ?rease; Sf)iiren ^ to oil
locks or hiuges ; ffiagcii ~ to grease axles ;
SDaliilntn », to lubricate; ^l ta8 S4iff ~ to
stuff, to slush, to pay ... with tallow; Sect
(luf cin 2au ^, cin Sou mit Seer -, to pay
for tar) a rope. — 2. Sutler auf I'tot ^,
Srot~ to butter (or rtospruad)hreai]; tin
iPflnRcr ~ to spread a plaster; eintm Binbt
I'rci in Un Hhiub ^ to (f-eil ... with) pap.
— 3. r h.s. = iolkn 1. — 4. fisf.: a) j-m
ben Urci in bfu flhinb ~. to aniuso ap. (or
fob a p. off) with iiile promisfs; j-m
boS "Diaul (mit Sjonigi ^ to coax (flatter,
or Fhuttor) a p.; man fdimicrt boi nicfct
jcbcm auj3 Srot all the world and his wife
need not know that; bl Fbie PJurgel .„ to
wet one's whistle; c) F j-m bic tianbc ^,
j. ~ to bribe (tip, or feel a p., F to grease
a p.'s palm(s) ; j-m bic flcljlc -. to bribe a
p. by treating him; (1) j-m ben Surfel ~ to
tinash (lick, or Hog) a [i.; e) prvbs:
ia-i gcht mie gcjc^micrt thiugs go on swim-
mingly or F like one o'llock; mie mon
jdimicrt ( P unt {Sufijtr (d)mettl, fo man
iftlitt Db. roer gut fctjmiert (Wmert), bet gut
jo^rt grease well and you will go fast,
money makes the mare to go. — 5. SiJein
~ F to doctor (or sophisticate) wine. —
(I. nut abs. (fiattia tinl4mb!n ic.) to scrawl,
to Scribble; paint, to daub, to smudge;
(littitii* otbtiitn) to scamp (one's work), to
make a mess of. — II vjn. (1).) © typ. (unitin
btuitn) to slur. — III «(t)~ n ®c, lubri-
cation; bribery; sophistication.
Sdimietcr (-") m ^a,, ~in f @
1. greaser; © mach. lubricator, oiler; ii
(ffloatnnStltr) porter. — 2. = Sijmkx-
jdjdjer. — 3. (SDeinfaiWtr) one who doctors
wine. — 4. (6ubUr) smudger, (Mie4ltt
eitriftlltan) scribbler, F ink-slinger, paper-
blotter, (niiditit ffialtrl dauber.
Sdimictetct (-"-}f® 1. = @ef4mierc,
bib. '2 unb 3. — 2. (tt. 64mitti8fS) mit bcn
Cnom|;tn ift ba§ e-e ewige ~ you are always
messing yourself with these ...
(itjniicrig (-") a. ^b. 1. greasy, fat,
smeary, a. axungious, anat.^0 sniegmatic,
(ciijl oily, unctuous, (ntttij) sticky.Tiscous,
(i*iammiB) slabb(er)y, miry ; (id) ^ madjen to
grease o.s. — 2. retits. dirty, soiled, smudgy,
foul, filthy; ^ madjcii to dirty, to soil, to
foul, to smudge; lyp.^et Stud slur(ring);
fig. ~c ©cjdjnjte pi. f fishy business «</.;
adv. .V gcijig mean, stingy, sordid.
Sitjuiierigteit (-"-) f # greasiness,
stickiness, slabhiuess; dirtiness, smudgi-
ness, &c. (i. jdjmierig).
Sdjmierling (--j m ® 1. * milky
agaric ( Aya' ricus laeli'fltius). — 2. \ =
edimieter 4. — 3. r= ©eife.
t(l)inil,i ('') impel-., jdjmiljeft (>'"),
jdiniilit (-'I sff. pres. ind. uon fdimdjen.
SdjUiilit'... ("...) inSflan: ~OalldK" n
paint -ball; ^baljam m white IpaintI;
~l)tfrc * /■ = Sccr-mclbe; ^.bliittct njpl.
rouge (in flakes); ~l)0^ne <f f kidney- (or
French) bean (Phase olus vulgaris); is/'
biidjjc, ~bo(t f rouge-box or -pot, paint-
box; «.,t"lcrf(^EU « = .^lappdien; ~tnftcil m
(Ilea, make-up box ; ~f liuft f art of paint-
ing (the la'-ej or of niaking-up ; .><ld)j))d]cn
n paint-rag; ...lapptfecn pi. Italian col-
ouring-rags, Spanish clouts; .N,inittel n
cosmetic-; ^niilifdjen n rouge-dish, pink-
saucer; /N-pfla|terd)CH « patch, beauty-
spot; ,»,piuicl m pencil for painting (the
face); hare's foot (for laying on rouge);
.~rotM rouge; .^jdiuldjcn h paint-shell;
~fteill ni min. Muscovy talc; -x,tt)ofjer n
cosmetic wash, beauty-water or -wash;
/vBeiB " (Spanish) white, pearl-white or
6igv8(a
-powder; pa(»l^ body- or flake-white; ~'
inoHt » /'China-wool ; -^WUrjd ^ f : a) =
Snuern.ldjminte; h) = ©clenMoutjcI;
c) = gSrbevodifcnjuugc.
Srfiniillfe (''") [siitt sminke uitb smicke]
f ® i. paint (for the face); flesh-powder,
pigment ; tliea. grease-paint ; fig. varnish,
gloss, specious outside; fhea. make-up;
|64SnbtiiBmiitcl ubirboopi) cosmetic; roeifee ~
white, \ ceruse; rote ~ rouge, French red,
r raddle; ~ ouflegcn to lay on rouge; fie
Ijat bic ~ fingevbid aufgelcgt ob. antgctragen
she has painted (or F raddledl herself (or
her face) an inch thick, Fshe has liiid
it on thick; (ficft) bon ~ reinigen to wash
off the paint or rouge; /></. bic 2Bal)tf)cit
oline ~ the plain unvarnished truth. —
2. |Siencn')~ beehive.ointraent.
(rt)lllinfcil (■*") [oitet ou4 smicken] @a.
I r/fl. 1. to paint, to rose-pink, to rouge;
^/ifn.tomakeup; «/. tomugup. — 2. /i^r. =
bcmSntcIu 3; bie aBalitbeit .^ to gloss over
thetruth ; gejc^mintlcSCnte coloured goods
pi. — II jid) ~ virefl. to paint o.s. or one's
f.ace, Fto paint; to (lay on) rouge; thea.
to make up; pdi loeife ~ to lay on white.
Sljmirgcl •(''") lit s»ie>-((;/io))H@a.aII
Sibltiimiilmal : emery; min. au4 ferruginous
corundum; gcldiliimmtcr ~ levigated emery.
Sifimirgcl " (-'"J [[(femitgeln *] m @a. oil
in tobacco-pipes.
©i^mirgcl'... © (•'"...) insfian: ~af(^e f
flour of emery, emery-putty ; >vC(ment m
tanite; ~tclle f, ~()ol,i ii emery-stick; /~'
fijjen n emery-cushion, needle-sharpener;
~folbfnm!804(cnm.: leading-rod; ~(ImH)e
f emery-vice; ~fiid)eil m emery-cake; ~'
fugcl /■ emery-ball; .^IcinWDnb / emery-
canvas or -cloth; .x.))apier n emery- or
smoothing-paper, rubber; (fiit Mofltimefltr)
razor-paper; ~plnttc /'6ttiiii4netben: tunbe
splash, to dirty ; © typ. (t-n Winiiyjti, Obbru*
liiftin) to mackle, to cloud, to blur. —
3. © SiBt obtt Sibtr .^ (fatbtn) to dye. — 4. ©
Cfinettebetei; (mit einem SBrde bon ^ttl unb Slcbl
bfitr(i4tn) to size, to dress.
Si^mijfct r (-") [nicbcrb., = boAb.
S(imaui6ctbetrau4trlt«Su4]mS5)a.:a)trashy
(or rubbishy) old hook; antiquated volume;
er ftat nur .v, bisre. he's got rubbish only;
b) (ptibotene tiberfeguna) QibuUrsl. crib, horse.
|(f)mofcrnF(-'')W".(t).l@d.l.to read all
sorts of rubbish. — 2. t)erum ^ to pry about.
S(f)moa f(^) >n ® = Sdjmijfcr b.
Si^moa-... {"...) in snan : ~tiruber F m
sulker, sulky p., pouter; ~tammfrrt)cn
n, .^.tnintcl m Fgrowlery; sulking-corner;
(ft.) boudoir; ~lipj)f f pouting lip.
Si^moUt prove, i-'") lml)b. smole] f @
any soft (orsodden)mass. crumb (of bread).
((^mi)ncn(''")[mib.«mo??«n] I !>/«.(().)
@a. 1. to sulk, to pout, to be sulky or
Fin the sulks; to purse up one's mouth;
wntum .V, ©ie mit mir? why are you sulky
with me?, why do you scowl at meV —
2. prove. = fdjmunjeln. — II 'Bi)~ n S^c.
sulking, pouting; sulkiness, sulks pi.,
pout, Ftiff.
(i^moBieren ("->') [ScfimoHiS] vjn. (().)
tja. butf4i[oS : mit j-m .^ to fraternise with
a p. (over a glass of wine or a pot of beer), tO
hobnob with a p. [sulky, sullen, F tiffy.)
frt)mi)niB(-'")[fd)mDlIcn]o.oi)b.pouting,/
Sl^moUiS(''")i|uml)b.«moHc«)4mato5tn,
aitttn?] « (au4 m) inc. unb int.: mit j-m ~
trinten = idjmottieren; \i).^'. your (good)
health!, (l«nitbii4) skoal!
ft^mol} (■*) impf. ind. eon jdjmeljen.
Sdimot'... (-...) in SI. I8an: ~btatcn m,
/vfleifl^ n Bo4funfl : stew(ed meat), braised
meat, beef a la mode; -vji^t /'oppressive
heat; .N..fo^I m Ro4Iunn: etroo stewed red
bl. lead-mill or -lap; ~rnb n emery- or I cabbage; .^.ffdnne f stew- or braising-
cloth-wheel, cutter-grinder, (jum Sobel.
I4atftn) needle-sharpener; ~jalbe f fUt
S Itei4titinen razor-paste ; './Idjcibe f glazer,
glaze- or emery-wheel; /vji^leifrab » fOt
ebtiflcint roughing-mill; ~|pit)e f nm StiH.
boijrtt corundum-point; <N.tud), ~jeilg n =
.^Icinioonb.
jdjniirgcln* © (■''') [Stbmirgcl'] via.
@d. to polish (grind, or rub) with emery,
(mit i!tlc$i>apiei) to glaze; bie ©elne^clduie
.^ to fine-bore (or draw-bore) gun-barrels.
fd)mirBeln2 (-J") [Scfcmirgel'J vjn. (^.)
ti d. con lobatspftiltn : 1. to distil oil. — 2. =
fdimurgein 1.
Sdjmijj' ("*) [ff^meiRen] m ® 1. (^itb,
64loa) blow, stroke, dash, knock; Fsmash,
whack, bang, (SBunbt oon tintt (litbBaffi) cut,
slash, wound, rip, (jlatbt) scar. — 2. \ =
aBurjk — 3. (»ai. f(imeiBen HI) = Scfemeife.
(djmiS" ("'j impf. ind. bon fctnieifeen.
Sdimitfe © (>!") [niebetb., = fto*b.
SdjmiUe] f&^ Sd)li(bte -lb.
Sd)milj('^)lal)b.«mi>(<2)gieiltnimeeii4ll
m ® l.=©ctmiB ' 1.— 2. lonatltitnaiet audi
splash, blotch; eiiicn .„ am filcibe boben to
have one's dress splashed; fig. j-m eincn
.^ antjangen to cast a stain (a blot, or an
aspersion) (up)on a p.; © typ. maokle. —
3. = 9fanb, ©Ireifcu; © iffltbttei: .^e ;;/.
stripes (or furrows) left in shearing cloth.
— 4. © aUeb, : (Stftimmuna bet iBitiu bti Stilt)
in ijftttrti4 : cin .^ = 4 ai'itnti ISIltn = 3,1 n m ;
in €a4Ifn; = 8 etibjiatt CQtn = 4,52 m.
Sdjmi^e (-'-) (ml)b. smilze\ f ® 1. =
Sd)mi^ 2 u. 3. — 2. .V an tintt iDtitf4tnf4nut
whip-lash, cracker, whisk. — 3.©aDtbiKi:
= Sdjlicbte 2 b.
j(^mitjcil(''")[a^b.smi(?cn, jufcfcmeiBen]
vja. u. ti/n. ([).) 5i,c. 1. to lash, to whip,
to cut with a whip. — 2. ( btWmutitn ) to
pan, saucepan, (mit (Stiff) skillet; .^.ftiicf ii :
a) piece ofmeat for stewing; b) = ^l)rattn;
^tigcl, ~topf m = .^bfanne; /vtoutft f =
sBrat'irutjl.
)d)moten (-") [mnbb. smoren'] @a.
I t'/«. (^.) 1. Bo4t. : (bom SItif4eic.) tostew;
in bet cigencn Stiiljc ~ to stew in its own
gravy; ^ lajjen = II. — 2. (tintt bumfftn,
biHttnbtn ^ijt au8atlt|t (tin) to be oppressed
(suffocated, or overcome) with (thel heiit,
to swelter. — II vja. fto4!unft : 51ti|4 », to
stew, to smother, to braise, (biimpftn) to jug,
(btoltn)tobroil,(nufbtm!Dofit) to grill, (badtn)
to fry; langfam in iButtct ~ to simmer;
gejdjmortc ^jlaumen pi. stewed prunes;
gejdjmorteS 3(cbt)U^n stew of partridges.
j(^morig {-") Ljdjmoten] a. i&h. close,
stifling,suffocating,oppressive, sweltering.
Sdjinu r (-) [jiibijdjj >« (® (ou4 ~'
gclbet nipl.) (unfair or illicit) profit or
gain; ~ mad)en (con Dienfiboim) to cheat
one's mistress in marketing, to pocket
marketings; .^lapfien m bti e4ntibtt cab-
bage; ~<mai^er(ili) s. servant who cheats
her mistress in marketing.
Sl^murf C') [ml)b. «»i«c(/r) anl4mitBtn,
ge-smuc(k) S4muil] I m (M (pi. \) 1. mtill
ornament, (Sfus) attire, apparel, F trim,
Otrjittuna) decoration, adornment, set-ott';
bet (iiniglidjc ~, the crown jewels, the
regalia pi.; rhet. ... bet Sicbe flowers pi.
of rhetoric or of speech, flourishes pl.\
fie bcbatj leineS ~t% she needs no finery;
geborgtet «. borrowed plumes pi.; bi§ .^e§
betaubcn tounplume, tountrim. — 2. tnaS.
(loIlbattsat|4mei6f)jewelry,jeKellery, jewels,
trinkets, ouches pi., (loiititt) toilet, dress,
(Stiiittunal I personal ) adornment, garni-
ture; buntet ~ embroidery; .„ ouS 5i>cvlen
set (or parure) of pearls. — 3. ^ rock-rose
■«eepag«l5): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (bom) ;**+ incorrect; 47 scientific;
( 1770 )
The Signs, Abbr. and i3et.0bs.(@— ®)areeiplainedatthebe^nningof thisbook. [^filtlUrf^... ^CBttObCl]
(Belianthemum). — II jl^mutf [lllllii.
smuk{ek)] a. iSib. trim, tidy, prim, fine,
handsome, (fein aurait) smart, spruce, F
jaunty, Pspitf, Ijierli*, mi'i ton ©acfeen) pretty,
neat; M~e-3 53iabd)en nice girl, P neat bit
of muslin ; fdj^eS HMnndjen F dapper little
fellow. Tommy Tit; ficfc )it|~ madien Fto
tidivate (or tit_(t)ivate) o.s., to smug up.
e^mii*..., t(t)mutt'... (''...) in SI.iSB"-
/s/lingcl © /■gilietti: glittering fish-hook;
^.atbtit ©/'fancy articles pZ., ornamental
(or fancy) work ;jeweUle)ry; ~ntbcitet © «i
maker of fancy articles; working jeweller;
/vbiene f ent. cuckoo-bee (Xo'nwda)', r^--
botinc ^. f = S(6minI-bol)ne; ~cl)ptene ^
f = (J>)preften=fi(fetc; ~tetict f ornamental
(or fancy) feather, plume; Mebetn^iinillct
m plumassier, plumist; '>^fliege f ent. Q)
ortalidian (o'riaiis) ; .^gegcnftitnb m orna-
ment; .vgcgenjidnbep^ = ~jaci)en ; ~gclb n
etoo pin-money ; .-w.^anbel ® m jewi'l(le)ry-
trade; ~^iinl)lcr(in)». jeweller; ~fftfld&En
H casket, jewel- or ring-box; ifig. trofjteS
.^tdiicften Bon cinem §au[e a very jewel (or
a perfect love) of a house; /N<laben m
jeweller's shop ; ~lilie ^f= £'iebe§=blume ;
/vIo§ a. unadorned, devoid of ornament,
UiiiioS) plain, simple, ((aibloi) unvarnished,
uncoloured, (laiil) bald, bare, (noil) nude;
Punfl unb aitlttatut: Severe, inornate; ~"
lollgfeit/'plainness, simplicity; baldness,
bareness; severity; ,-vnabel f shirt-pin,
dress-pin; (Su|ennol)il) breast-pin, brooch;
~tcbe N f flowery (or ornate) speech,
declamation; ~)ad)en flpl. ornaments,
(Ritinobitn) trinkets, (articles of) jewel(le)ry,
trinketry sg'.; fig. trappings, finery «(?.;
~tnnnE ^ /" O araucaria ; /%/DOgeI m orn. =
Aotinga; ~a!are f jewel(le)ry, trinkets,
(personal) ornaments pi.
jrfjimitten (■''") [ml)D. smilchen on M
Wmieaen, ttmOcfin] via. cia. 1. to adorn;
fig. to grace, to endow, to set out, (pujtn)
to attire, to dress, to trim, (oufpujtn, net-
(jieitn to ornament, to decorate, to embel-
lish, to set off, to encrust, to figure, (6f
tonaen) to deck (out), to bedizen, to robe,
to drape; mit Sanbcrn ~ to (be)ribbon;
mit t|i|iotifd)en Silbern^SiSm. to story; mit
Slumengeroinben ^ to festoon; mit Sbel-
jteincn ~ to gem; mit bunten (jarben^ to
enamel, to (em)blazon, to paint; mit
(Jetiern ^ to plume (f. a. ^titx la); mit
$ctlen ~ to set with pearls; mit Sternm
^ to fret (bespangle, or inlay) with stars,
to star; mit Srolitjacn ^ to adorn with
trophies, to trophy; mit SJSimpeIn ^ to
(be)flag; gejctmiicftct Stil ornate (or
flowery) style. — 2. fig. to place in a
false light, to trick out or up, to gild;
(6(146ni8en) to palliate. — II £l^~ n Oiic.
adornment; ornamentation, decoration;
bedizenment.
Si^nturf^eit (''-) f @ trimness, tidi-
ness, &c. (j. Stbmud II).
|(i)mub(b)eln prove. (-'-, '") [ntebcrb., ju
Sifemu^] !C. = f(Jniuljeii !c
ie^mubig prove. (--) a. jib. = (iJtDiil.
©i^muflgel (''") [jc^muggeln] m @a. =
@d)lel4=t)ai'bcl.
S(^mu8gcl>... (•^"...) in stian: ~]^ani)El
m = Sdjlcidj'fjonbcl; ^\a{\n contraband
(or smuggled) salt; -vjctjifi i « = Stbnuig'
gl£t=j(6ift ; ~B)art /'contraband; prohibited
(or smuggled) goods or articles, Frun
goods pi. Vbt{.\
©i^muggctei (""-) f@ = Stb(eii^=l)in'i
li^muggein (>*-) [nirtetb., ju jdimicgen]
<'/"(^)ii.t7a. Old. to smuggle; to run goods.
©(Smuggler (•'") m @a., ~in f ®
1. smuggler, contrabandist; runner, owler.
— 2. i = S(i)muggl£r=i(t)iif.
Si^miiggler.... (^-...) inSiian: = S^mug.
gel>...; ~6oot, ~|(^iff J/ n smuggler, smug-
gling-boat, [fraudulent, contrabands
fi^muggferiji^ ('i--') o. @b.smuggling,(
ei^mul F(-) [bebr., = Samuel] m %
(3ubel Fold clo', Rsmouch, Ikey.
Sifiniunb X (•*) [Bbioni lu S*monb] m
® = S(tmanb.
Wmunjeln (-'"I [a. fctmu^eln, ju m^b.
smutzen amit] I f/«. ([).) 2j,d. to smirk.
— II Sifj~ ?! @)c. smirk.
[(^murgetn (-!-) [jc^morcn] vln. (f).) @d.
1. Bon labollpftiftn : to snore. — 2. contp.
= rnii(4cn. [een] m @ = ((fimufen II.l
Si^muS F(-) [liebt. schmuoth<iximm.]
WmutcnF(--) If/n.(f).)ai,c. l.KouiiSei.
fpto^e: mit j-m^ to talk (or bargain) with
a p. — 2. prove, mit ta. ... to spoon, to
bill and coo, P to canoodle. — II Si^-w
n #c. talk; bargaining, &c.
Si^muler F(-") m @a. 1. =. Uiittr-
^anbler. — 2. = S^roa^cr. — 3. prove.
coaxer, wheedler; spoony. [jen II.\
Srfimuferet F (—-) f @ = fijmu.j
f(J|muf|en © (-") via. ix c. I3|iftni ; S^on"
bfeiien .v to polish clay-pipes.
Wmuftctii (-") !•/"■ (!)•) Sd. = Mmw
fen 2; prvb. im3:uiterniP gut ~ it's good
dallying in the dark, P in the dark you
may have a lark.
Sd)mu5 (■', biSB. 0. -j [mtjb. smu[t)z] m
® oSnej)/. dirt, dirtiness, <27 »ic<i. sordes;
(Rot, nnitiniafeit an ftleibttn it.) ordure, slob-
ber, muck, (eimusfitd) smudge, smirch,
(ffeiritt, Unreinia(eit) filth, mess, Hi CoUuvies,
(SltoSenlot) mud, mire, slush ; fig. (moioHHet
^) smut, filth, foulness; im .^e liegen unb
CCrtomiuen (oon flronffn unb ricinen ftinbem)
to wallow in dirt or filth ; j, mit .„ betoerfen
to throw mud (or dirt) at a p., to defile
a p. (o. fig.) ; fig. el ijt .^ baraii the matter
is a fishy (or shaky) one, it's a dirty job.
Stt)mu^"...,fl^nm4'... (*..., bilu.o.-...) in
Sfian : 'vdTtnel m cover-slut, butcher's (or
half-)sleeve; ^betfdHex A m mud-chest;
~blatt © n Sui^binbettt: fly-leaf; ,%,61ci^ n
on goftrrabetn mud-guard; am auaatn: dash-
board, dasher (|. a. ...lebcr); ~bogcit 9 m
typ. set-off sheet, waste- or monk-sheet;
~bU(^ %n = waste-book, &c. (= filabbe) ;
~biirfle f cleaning- (or hard) brush, mud-
brush; ~}angct m = .^blecb: ~fatbe/'dun
(dull, or dingy) colour, Fduckety-mud
colour; X bit Unifonntn: khaki (colour);
~ftnf(r) F»« = 5Dtec!-fint(e) b; ^flti^tE f
a7pa(A.trupia;~flEcfm dirty spot, stain,
blot, blotch, smirch; fig. blemish, stain;
ongejpriljter .^j. splash, mud-spot; />^gO'
inaji^ef spatterdash, legging, spat; ~,gtaii
a. dirty (or dull) grey, dingy, drab ; ~tittEl
m smock-frock; ^flliitl^En © n Su4ni. : filth
(In cloth); ~lo^Ie K /'muddy coal; ^fon-
furtEnj f underhand (or mean) competi-
tion ; underselling ; /vfiitig a. (G.) splashed,
bespattered; ~fra4E/"col(e)rake; ~{rufte
f mud-crust; ~fugEl /'dirt-pellet; ~Iaj)-
pen m: a) dirty rag or clout, wiper; b) F
fig. = 5S;rcd-fint(e) b, 'licje; ~lebEt n on
asaam: dash-board, mud-protector, cuttoo-
plate;~Ioi]5n(Mmu6iat!a!obnun8) dirty hole,
dog-hole; © ~\.aii om Sampfttiltl mud- or
man-hole; '^^JiapieT n waste-paper; /v
ptEiJe fviie or corrupt (new3paper-)press;
~teben flpl. obscene language, smut; r^'
riniie/' gutter; ~ti6 m arch, (ttftttdnlniiitf)
rough sketch; ~tomon m impure (or
filthy) novel; ~jeitE © f typ. slur-page,
foul (blank, or sham) page; ~titEl © m
typ. bastard title; ~»Elltil 0 n mud-cock,
blow-off cock; ~tDtt(ietn dirty water; bei
btt aanolttation ; refuse water; ~lOOrt n ob-
scene (or foul) word. — Sal. iiiit Sited'...
Mmuljeil (■!", Hiir. aii4 '■") S,c. I vln.
(II.) Iiti4i I4mu«ia».) to get dirtv, to show
dirt, to soil. — II \ via. = 6e[*mu^en.
Si^mu^etEi (""-, bis». arm, -"-) f ^
(Wnu^iefS ©anlitrtn) dirty work or trade,
(Cblccnitai) smut, obscenity, filth, (Maitigti
ffitlil stinginess, meanness.
fc^muliig (■5", HSB. 0. -:<-) a. &b. 1. dirty,
RSrttt filthy, nasty, (untrinii*! unclean{ly),
unwashed, F messy, (Wmittia) greasy, oil j,
(ooa Pol) muddy, slobbery, ton SJanllwi:
heavy, P mucky, (mil aotbefpriw) splashed,
sloppy, (tifnbdl) soiled, tarnished; © typ.
..cr ?lbjug foul copy; ..el grauenjimmet
= Sred-lieje; ..e .ftdnbe bobcn to have
dirty hands; .^cS fiiemb foul shirt; .^r
3I!enfd) = 3;red.fin!(e) b; ..e ffialdje foul
(or dirty) linen; .^el SSoJiet slops pi.; tS
iil ^(e§ SBcttet) it's dirty (weather) ; e§ if
~ auj bet Sttafee the streets are dirty; ^
mQd)cn to (make) dirty, to foul; ... rocrben
to get dirty. — 2. eon Satbtn: (alanitos) dull,
rusty, (fibfabl) mud-coluured ; .. blau * mb
zo. sordid blue; .„ braun dingy; * anbio.
lurid; .. gelb isabel(-colour); .. gtau dull
grey; .>, rot ^ unb zo. testaceous; ^ wciB
dull (or dingy) white. — 3. fig. tn btt %f
finnuna.bometijK.: sordid, mean, shabby,
miserly, stingy, (obHtulitb, niebtrtiatKj)
base, infamous, (jmtin) dirty, vile, abject;
~et(Sigenmi^ sordid lor gross) selfishness;
^e§ (Slcub squalid (or abject) misery; .„et
©eijball skinflint; ..e (obfcBne) ©efrfiiiitc
filthy (smutty, or obscene) story; .vtt ®f
winn filthy lucre.
Siftmu^igfeit (>'--, bism. ao4 -'"-) f @
(bos 6(6mu§igfein) dirtiness, uncleanness,
sluttishness, nastiness, filthiness, foul-
ness, &c. (j. fiftmu^ig).
Si^nabel* (-•')[ai)l>.3nabul. cat. fitiiia|)=
pen] m @a. 1. (Siunbitii bei sssatl) bill, neb,
nib; (bfb. b. aauboosdn) beak; J7 rostrum;
mil bem .^ pidcn to peck; eimn .. bobtnb
beaked, beaky; e-n ~ Dott a beakful; mit
bidcm .V, thick-billed; mit jiadiem ... CO
planirostral; mit aujlrortS gebogenem .v
to recurvirostral ; mit gcrabem -^ straight-
Ijilleii; mit bofenjormigem obtt ftummem ...
hook-billed, a uncirostrate; bow-billed;
mit fpatclfbrmig berbreitettem ... spoon-
billed; mit jpcerfbtmigcni .v spear-billed;
mit roeitcm ^ broad-billed; mit )|.-gebriiil'
tem ~ ^ pressirostral ; mit jmei SitnSbcIn
Beriet)eii lO biro3trate(d). — 2. F (intnWi*tt
liunb) mouth, F pecker; er ijl mi) gelb um
ben .„ he's a greenhorn still ora raw youth;
ben ^ iDeit aujjperten to open one's mouth
wide, to gape; ben ~ halteti to hold one's
tongue or Pone's jaw; fig. er ipridjt, toie
itjm bet ~ gen)acl)ien ifl he is a plaio-
spoken man, he speaks plain English;
i-n .V an allem mcljen to poke one's nose
into everything; iai ift nid)t§ fur jeinen .^
that's meat for his master; j-m eiiil auj
ben ~ geben to stop a p.'s cackle. —
3. anat. ... beS ReilbeinI septum of the
sphenoid bone; ^: (iBucjil^u bn Btial)
beak; (itiii bei 64iniU(ilina3bIuiitm) keel, .2;
carina; zo.: ^man^ciZieie. an SKufi^eln snout,
beak; btt 3nielttn: ■a proboscis. — 4. mtifi
©: (fi^nabelabttliiic Zeile an cl.) ... tine4 QnteiS
bill; ... t-3 SlolibalaS nozzle, snout; .. tinei
3ibii nib; .. tinit gliile mouthpiece; .^ tiui
(bodbabn? burner; ... e-r ®ie§Ianne spout; ...
fi gnittiijlits Ob. t-lfftonS jib; geom. .v tincr
fiurte cusp of the second species; .» tintt
Somtie socket; ,., eintJ JJonlonS nose, beak,
head; ... eintr 3anae knob; 4* j. Sc^iffd'
[cbuabd; hvr. ol)ue -. disarmed.
SltjnnbEl* (-") npr. m. ® out jbr. in
rinedltobtncn Sole: ... fagt ](i)ott .«, tina as
the saying is, as the old saw has it.
© machinery; J? mining; H military; 4- marine
* botanical; # commercial; '» postal; ft railway; J' music (>ee p4g() IX).
( 1271 ) 222*
'SAttltb... — S^nftt...] 6 iifcfl. Scrba finti mti|l nut aeaebcii, inenn pt niiftt act (.t. action) of-. ct. ^.Ing Ittiiltn.
S<tinaitl....\it»abtl:.. (--...) inSffSH:
^tt'ittfichlh.sh&Tji-o'iseimoimyieiMor-
my r,ui oxm In, nchiu); ~au\\a^i>i orn.horn,
0 galea; ~binit ■* /^star-irrass (iJAyncAo'-
<pora); ~bitlif ^ f viriraloo, virgouleuse
1 Piriit doUibeHiii'na) ; ~ borfte f moniSei Sofltl
tiri-tlesprini.'iiifrfromthebeak,a7vibrissa;
~tiien 0 « farrier's tool ; -vfiid) m icA^*. :
a) a species of chKtoiion (Chflmo roalra'lus);
b) 0 species of an-fish or lin-bncli {Balaena'p-
tera roaira'ia) ; ~flif Btll flpl. ent. scorpioii-
fiies (Panorpidcw); ^jibte J' f beaked
flute, (fi.) HOtea-bec, Bit. tibia; ^fbrmig
a. beak -shaped, * beaked, O rostral;
geom. (27 rhainpboid; ~t)cli)C */■= 6tita;
^t)itb m dab with the beak; ^llliriliB a.
horn-beaked ; ~fcrf m ent. = ^alb-flugUt ;
~tiiotif i»: Mobr mit golotnem ^f. (a.),
ttma cane with a gilt beak-shaped head;
~Uo.u\ ■? n = ©cranium ; ~frofobiI n «o. =
©ODioI; ~loS «. beakless, * ® erostrate;
A«-. (SSjtl) (ft.) niorne ; ~ltclttn ? flpl. O
geraniaceffi; -^.pfl'U'lfn ^ f\pl. = Slotcft.
jd)nab(lgemad)je; ^riiigS »>: a) Brtitntau:
ring of the angle of the starlings ; b) SDag-
nttti: ring of a ladder-waggon, band of
the shaft-bar; ~fomen * m = 2)!oof
fimfe; ~j(^eitic f tcz asanjin rostral sheath ;
~ic^iff ^i/ n ship with a pointed beak;
~i(t)nc(f e f:o. siiindle-stromb (7?(M(ri!aVio);
~fd)U^ »i peaked (pointed, or forked)
shoe; ~fim)e ^ f = >JJioor-rimie; ~fl)ilje
f tip of the beak ; A-toiie f fSr tieint ftinlitt
pap-boat; 'viier n zo. duck-bill, water-
mole {Omit/ior/iy'nchtis); /N/ltial tn ZO. =
.^iij(4 b ; ~tI)ail)C f ent. fly-bug [Redu'vius) ;
^wcibe rf tit-bit, delica.y; ^tteipe/^en*.
burrowing sand-wasp {Btmbex rostra'ta) ;
~l»urj * /■= geiidjel d; ~]ange f suig.
rostrum; eiilcni: cramp.
S(f|nSbcli^en (-"") « @b. (rf/m. bob
edjnobel) little bill or beak; * (an bit SarSt
traiiiti iDfianitn) 10 rostel(lum); mit e-m ^
tetjc^tn to rostellate. \co. = (tt)mauien.l
je^nabelicrcn r(-"-'')t'/a.". i'/«-(f|-) Sa-i
ii^nab{e)li9 (-(■')'') a. i»b. = gc(diiiabelt
(j. jdjnabeln U), b(b. o. in 3lisn, l-bid", Sunn.,
(urj'jdjndbclig !C.
fi^niibelu (-") I Wn. (t) "• 1""^ ~ »/'•«/!•
@,d. 1. 6ib. eon Xoubtn: to bill, to neb; F
tion Ktnlttn : to kiss, to caress, Pto tongue;
fie ~ fid) mit bit Saubcn they are billing
and cooing. — II gejifinobcit ob. geji^na-
itiXp.p. unb a. ^b. 2. beaked (ou4 her.),
< unb ZO. O rostellate; rostrate; 4/ gc=
fitnabcltel Sibiff = Z6)nabd-\ij'\]j. — 3. in
3ffjn,jas.rot'ge((inQbtlt red-billed.— HIS
/vb ppr. u. a. 6»b. (jinau pnfienb) mitring.
£d)niiblct (--) m @a. 1. billing bird,
6ib. (iaube) pigeon. — 2. orn. a species of
anhinga or darter. — 3. in 3f.'fE|uneen Sid-,
Sunn-, Cang-fdjnabler jc.
fi^nobulieten r (-"--) j. jdinabelicrcn.
ei^tiott F (■') Imnbb. sna{c)k] m ®, G.
au4St^Iiarfe('^")m ^ talk,chat,(®ei)iaubti:)
tattle, chit-chat, prattle, gossip; Qlbern«r
Ob. bummer .V foolisii stuff, stupid twaddle;
ai), bummet ~I stuff and nonsense!; iai
ift cin ganj anbret ~ that's another story,
F that's another pair of shoes; e-n ~ ct-
jSbleti = idjnorfeii.
(i§ita(fenF(''-')[mnbb.»na<;fc«»]r/M.(f|.)
u. via. ?i.a. to talk, to chat, to gossip, to
babble, to chatter, to prattle ; |. o. tin g 2 b.
Si^imctci F ("'") m @a., ~in f @ gos-
sip, babbler.
Sdjnarferei F("--) f @ gossip, chit-
chat, talkee-talkee, b.s. ((MalWitei) scandal.
jl^nacfig F (■''") a. Stb. babbling, gos-
siping; b.s. blabbing; .„e5 S'^fl = Si^nad,
Si^nabet-, auct Sif|noba'4u|ifel prove.
r (-".*-) [Si^nabet = e«neib«, e^nitttt,
©ripjcrl bos tiiipftn, euninBl n @a. {pi. a. ~n)
humorous extempore (alternate) song in the
Austrian, Tyrolese, and Bavarian Alps.
iijnobetn S (-") [= fdjnotteml r/«. (b.)
@d. (sen.) = (4«atien. f= Sdinafc'.l
eitnal (-1 [nifbcrb., = Ziimd] m ® (
StiinaW (-^) [Scbnad] m @ unbf ®
jest, joke, Flark; (6«num) merry tale.
Sl^llflft* (--') [mbb. sndke m f] f ®
ent. : a) irnat, midge ; b) .^n pi. © culicidis
(= Stedj-miitfi'n); c) langbcinige ~ crane-
fly, Fdaddy-louff-legs [Ti'pula); ^Xipl. O
tipularians. Izo. = Kiiigcl.nottct.l
ZSinate' (--) |mn»b.»naA« fin] f ®i
Sdinnfen-..., (t^naftii-... (-X..) in ailan:
~ortiB a. ent. = miirfen-urtig; ^ortige
Snjclten pi. & tipularians; ~fopf m =
fiauri; ^iiiodjtr m wag, bufi'oon.
jd)nof ig, ii^iinfiid) (--) [S(bna(c»]o.@b.
funny, droll, odd, merry, (liiitli*) laugh-
able, ludicrous, facetious.
SiinaU'... ("...) in 3fl9n = Sibuoaenv..
£iJ)naUf'('''')[mf)b.««a?/<>]/'@l.buLkle,
clasp; oisSitMibisto. plaque; .«. mit SBoIjc
roller-buckle; mit ~n Dctjetjen to clasp;
mit .^n beje^t buckled. — 2. S 64tolitiii:
lllurflinle) (door-)latch. — 3. aj hunt.
vagina of a bitch or vixen; b) F= §ure 1. —
4. © ; a) .V nut SliiSen wooden wedge ; b) typ.
(Iiiati bts JBttSbinjcls) clasp, fibula.
Si^noUE*(''>')[frf)naaen'']f@ I. prove.
(tnWtt, (4ntniiibet6*iiia) fillip; /»?. fib, hoax,
trick. — 2. * = Jelti.mo^n.
fi^nonen' (■*-) (Sdjnaae'] r'a. ®a.to
buckle, to strap; bob" ~ to buckle up;
fid) eintn SHicmen urn ben Ccib .v to strap
a leather belt round one's waist; man.
bie Siigel longer (bob") ~ to lengthen
(shorten) one's stirrup-straps; Am«(. bic
Apunbc «. (itnen ben ^alStiemen afene^men) to
slip (or to let loose) the dogs. 1
ii^noatii- (-'■') [oji. itbncOen nnb ml)b. j
Snal{l] tn ralt^c Sewegunfl unb Xon bflbei] f/rt.
(b.) Pia. (Innaen, f4nal|tn) to smack, to fil-
lip ; mit bin Sinattn ~ to snap one's fingers.
Sc^liallClt.... ("...) in Sfisn, mli © Eattleiti :
~blunic ^f= y (Ier=mobn ; ~bii9el, ~ftaftn !
m buckle-chape, catch of a buckle; />/•
biitjie f bu-kle-brush; ~born m tongue
of a buckle; /^-inai^tr m buckle-manu-
facturer; ~rtfmen m buckle-stiap; ~"
id)U^ m buckled shoe, shoe with a buckle ;
! />-fti)gc[ m buckle-piece or -side; /Niftcipfc
j f am Battel girth-leather or -strap; >vfti([{ n
beS BotCetjeiigeS near-side neck-stiap; /v
3aH8e/'slidiiig-tongsp7.;~3Uitge/'=.^bont.
Sl^lialj (■*) [fibnaljen] m g crack, snap,l
pop. [oftitanii4cn eptoiljen click, cluck./
Se^nal)"... l"...) in Siljn : ~laut m in iiib-
jdinaljcil ("'") [mbb. snalzen, con fdinal'
' len*] f/n. (b-), \ I'la. @e. to crack, to
smack, to snap; mit ben gingetn ~ to
\ snap one's fingers; mit ber !Peitjcbc ^ to
clack (or crack) a whip; mit Der ^wtS' ~
to click (or smack) one's tongue; .^ nie tin
^ottentotti to cluck; man. to manage a
' horse by clicking one's tongue; iita. ton
■ ftiiilen: = jdima^cn'.
Sl^llSpfl (--) [mnbb. snep(ji)el, in
Sdjnabel, Scbneppe, Sibniepel] m @a.
ichth. houting, lavaret, adelfish {Corego-
«!*» oxyrhy nchus\ .
f4na))p (-') Ijcbnappen] I int. 1. slap!,
crack!, snap! — II %i)^ m ® 2. (©app)
snap; cinen S(b~ nat) et. tf)un to snap at
s.th.; mit tin em %it., at one dash or
stroke; ben le^lcn 3ib~ t^un to breathe
one's last. — 3. (Siniitnilt mit taMeni Sujt
bet liftnipcenben Si^erc) snip. — 4. = ^QJen'
pcibet. — 5. fafi t = Siblapbe'.
ci^napp.... ("...) in Siian: ~oiigel © f
I SiWeni: snapper, snap-hook; .vtebet © f
catch-spring; .%>galgtn»i t6m. strappado;
~^at)ll ">: a) I mounted 1 highwayman;
b) =!8utlel 1 ; c) P 1ig.= giinte; ^fta^n^en
n orn. a species of fiy-catcher {Musri'cftpa
parva) ; >^<QaipcI © fesimtxei: clapper-reel ;
~farten m tumbrel, dumping-cart; ~>
nieficrn clasp-knife, 4/ jack-knife ;Sflt4ftei:
headin?-knife; ~(atf m = finopp'fad; ~=
fl^log © n German spring-lock, snap- or
clasp-lock ; ~((^UB X m snap-shot ; ~j(i|iitie
m snap-shot; >%'tU(l) n hunt, movable net;
~t)ttfilug m snap-action; ~l»eiic © f =
-bniPEl-
Scftnajitit (■'■') [jibnappcn] f ® 1. =
91ajcn>|iiiber. — 2. (iOtiiHtnMmi*!) whip-
lash, snapper. — 3. hunt. = SdjnaDP-
tud). - 4. (|4nappenbt§ Kaui) snappi ng mouth,
Ppecker. [:id. = jd)nattern.\
jd^noinieln \ (■'") [fd)nappen] rin. {\).)l
\(i)na\fptn^■^''][mt|i).snappen,^usnaben
bnSitltl u. etnabel] l'/«. (h-h biSK. vja. Cla.
1. = [(biialjcn, j9. mit ben ffingern .». to
snap one's fingers; © pom Qienebrba^n :
(inatftn) to click, to tell. — 2. (jn u. f).)
bni Srtit jtbnappt (WneHi) in bie fiiobe ... re-
bounds upward; baS laldKnmtHtr jtbnappt ...
closes with a snap; © bit Stbtt ((bnappt
... flies (or springs) back or rebounds. —
3. nod) et. .„ (eierig jufa^itnb gttifen) mit btm
aiiunbt: to (make a) snap (or to knap) at
s.th.; mit bet trnnb: to snatch (or catch) at
s.th. ; ooB gil*en : to bite at; natb Suit ... to
gasp (or pant) for breath, to catch (or
fetch) one's wind (again); nis via.: 9ieint(e
idjnoppte fid) ein yut)n ... grabbed a
chicken ; fig. nad) linem Slmie ic. ~ to seek
eagerly, to hanker after ...
Sd|iiapper, Sitinawet (•'") m @a.
1. orn. (siiiiJen ftefltnbet Soatll SeSt Qliegen-
fdjnoppcr. — 2. = Scbimlj. — 3. ©
6*IofitKi: (gaailinle) snap, catch.jniitllinlt)
latch; night-bolt. — 4. nut idjiiopper:
a) siirg. (Mtlittien jam Stbetkiitn) lancet,
spring-lancet, ( 64ti;pf'tiitn ) scarificator;
b) (tleintatmbtuft) small cross-bow; c) ail.
loib: side(-hit); einen .^ macben = jcbnap-
pern 1. [lofjer a.1
oi^niipjictet (-'"-j m ®a. tjm. = ?lber>/
ji^nappcriiN (•'-) r/njb-) = idjnQttcrn.
((^niippcm (•*") via. ?jd. 1. Sittalb: to
give side to a ball. — 2. F = fd)nipptln.
— 3. tSm. = jut ^bcr loifen (j. ?lbcr 1).
Si^iiapS ('') [nieberb.; H- mit linen
Sc^napp attrunten] m fi 1. dram, F nip,
drop of something, wet, anfti. nobbier. —
2. spirits pi. (I. a. Sranntwcin); P lush, the
creature.
Sdjuops.... (*...) in 3f-!ian: ~btuber F
m = ~JQiiter; ~bube F f brandy- or gin-
shop, Am. spirit-store, (ftin auSatflaiietl giu-
palace: .^flnjlfie ^gin-, whisky-, or dram-
bottle; .^glajn gin-(ftintt liqueur-)glass;
Pout; /^/^iinbler m spirit -merchant; li-
censed victualler; ^fneipe f grog-shop,
giu-shop, tippling-house; ~naic Ffcopper-
nose, F mulberry-nose, brandy-blossom;
copper -nosed person; >vpuQe P ^ == _•
flaj^e; ,^iiiufcr(in), ~trin(eriin) s. drara-
or whisky -drinker, tippler; ~ilf|ij) J/ n
bumboat, aui bet Sotbjte: coper.
©(^nnpi!d)en (•'") n @b. (dim. ton
Sdinapl) F(small) drop of something, nip,
wtt. [at cards.)
Sl^nopjfln (''-') n @C. a kind of game/
ii^napicn F(^") vin. (b.) Sc to take a
nip or drop, to tipple, P to liquor up.
Sijnapfet F (''•-') m @a. = Sd)nap§>)
jdujet. (tasting of alcohol, alcoholic./
|(^lta))fig C*") a. c^b. smelling of spirits ;
Si^nard^'... (^...) in ai-fsan; ~rat)e F f
snorer; ~Penttl © n SamptmaWint: blow-,
poppet-, or snifting-valve.
Stil^en (i^^ I. e. IX) : Ffomiliot; PSoIf§iPta(t)e; r®aunctipra(be; \telten; t alt (au4 gefloiben); " neu (au4 gcbortti); ,%unn(Sti8;
C 1772 )
£ie geiatn, bit aMDrjungen uiii bie abgefonbtiltn Semerfungm (@— ®) Rnb torn ert(5rt. [©^11(11... — fSt^tlCtf,..]
\iinaxit\en (■'") [mf)b. snarchen, ju I breathequick(haid,orheavily),towhceze, I Si
f^narrsn] I r/n. (^.) @a. 1. to snore, F
to drive one's pigs (or hogs) to market;
© tea btt sSumtPt: to snort; iiir(itetli(ft ^ F
to snore like a pig in the sun; ^b snoring,
advy a-snort; -3 stertorous, \ rhon-
chisonant. — 2. \ (ptaSim) to talk big,
to bluster. — II Scf)~ » ®c. snoring,
snore, 03 stertor, rhonchus; mit Bi)-^ Oef
bunbcn O stertorous.
«(^natd)er (•^>') m @a., ~tn f @
1. snorer; fig. blusterer. — 2. © gtuer
Betltiti: snoier. [snoring, tough snoru.^
Si^iiordjcrci (""-I f @ persistent]
Sc^narf (-'l [jtbnatien, JU rtnatten] m
(g ot-n. = 5Bitien=f[f)narrer.
SiJ)nort'..., ji^narr'... {*...) [j^narteu]
in Sfian: ~bilB o'' m drone, rattling bass;
Cijei: = ^mcrt; ^brojirl f orn. = SDiftel-
brojici; «,eiicii9n ttt eolbarbtilttbickern;
,%/laUt I" jarring (or stridenti sound; <«,>
JJitiiec" /■: a)bourdon,drone(-pipe);b)Cr8!l:
reed-stop; ~rab(t)en © n Sribenfabt. : spool-
ing-wheel ; ~TllUc © /"©olbbtabijitSttti : peg ;
~BElltii © « = S(f)iiav(l)=Dcntil; ~ttttlf)tcl
f oi-n. = 2i!ad)tel>t5iii9; ~»tcfer m tel.
trembler, vibrating alarm; .^Inerf a n
bourdon, reed-stops pi., reed-work; ,>,.
juiiglciii J" « btr Cijfi striking-reed.
sdinarre (•''') | fdjnarren] f ® 1. =
fimurel. — 2. = ©arU'Wintic. — S.otn.:
a) = Diifiel'brofiel; b) = SBa^teUfoiiig.
|"ll)natrcn (■'"'} (mfjb. snarren; tjl.
fd)nitren, fcbnurren] I !■/«. (tj.) Si a. 1. to
rattle; (Saiie) to jar, to grate; to vibrate; to
stridulate ; Q j9. torn Sitjflabl: to tremble,
con bir eas' : to buzz ; (epinntab) to whir; .,.b
jarring, strident, stiiduloii*, ...ant; ent.
stridulatory. — 2. ». bei mtnUIiditii Stimmt:
a) to trill (or roll) the r, to burr; b) (nanj.
loS Ipttcbtit) to (speak with a) twang; bism.
to speak ia the throat; aucb to drone; btt
§ttb(l lommt, jdjnarrte fie ... she said with a
perceptible twang; cUdnii ttt etinnne Sbtf
Wnapttn I to squeak, to sing falsetto; .^b
reedy, strident; throaty. — 3. (biammtn,
Welitn) to snarl, to growl. — 4. \ (mit btr
einarie boS 3f Hen jebtn) to spring a rattle. —
II £if|~ n 53-c. rattle, grating; vibration,
stridulation; whir; twang; snarl, growl;
£c6-^ be§ t burr, © rhotacism.
Si^narr-tntf(^=-''')Ii(f)narrenl/'® or«.=
SnQcI=entc. [m g o>n. = SSacbtel-lonig
Si^narj (>') [mljb. sno;-z, ju |d)iiaiccnj
fc^iiar jeil ("^"l [iiitjb. snarz, ju ^narren
t'/«. II).) Se. = jdjuarreii.
Silinat (-) f @, Sdinate (■!-) [m()b.
snat\t)e ttinfcbnill] f S boundary of a field.
Si^natfcr'... (■'"...) in snsn ; ~eiitc fom.
= aua(f=eutc; ~^niis m, ~liefe ^, ~inaul
", ~tai(^e /" (aUt Fl = ipiappei-ljanS ic;
~laut m reedy sound.
Seftnattereil""-^) f ® = (5)e((iinQtter.
Si^nattercr (''-") m^a.=!lilapper.l)an§.
f^iiattetftaft (■'"-), |<^iialt(f)ri9 !■'(■')")
a. [?4;b. garriii'jus, loquacious, gossipiug.
jl^Iiattem (■'"J (mljb. snatern] I vjn.
(b.) 2) d. 1, Mn 6nttii unb 65nfen: to cackle;
con Sinien a. to gaggle. — 2. F (MmaBtn) tO
chatter, to jabber, to smatter. — ^A.prorc.
Dot iidlle .^ to shiver with cold, (com Zi^r^t'
noMtm) to chatt«r. - II £(5~ n^ c. cackle,
gaggle; chatter, jabber(ing), gabble, P
chin-music. [ore. = jd)mii(ien.l
fljnatjeil prorc. (>'") [rnifb.snatzen] v',u.l
Sl^llOU -Xr (-) [nieberb.] f @ tbm. (Stt
bttimafliae! S4iff) snow; 'o-maft m snow-,
spencer-, ortrysail-mast; ~ff gel H spencer,
trysail, snow-sail; />''ftag n jack-stay.
j(^nau6cil (-") [mijO. snuben\ Ivjn. (t|.)
o. r/o. ijog. 1. a) bib. 0. Sftibtn : to snort, to
roar; ». aXinMm iu4: to puff and blow, to
},
(Mnoufen) to snuffle, to snuff, (hufttn) to
pant; »o6 utib Seiitt fiftnoben ... were gasp-
ing for breath ; b) (tobtn, joliern) to huff and
puff, to fret and fume; dor SBut .„ to foam
(or to be mad) with rage; Dot 3orn .v to
be puffing for steamingi with anger; am,
am. Wnaubte tiojtt ~b) er ... he snorted ,
c) fig. sofle. ienen geuct au§ ben 5!uftctn
jcfinaubt {via. bie Seuet oii§ ben 51ujlctn .„)
... darting fire from their nostrils; d| (jn)
ffiift .^b beiregen) to come on snorting or puff-
ing; e) nail i'uft ,^ to gasp for breath; naii
Maitt (obir a(3 via. SRacbe) .^ to pant for
revenge, to breathe vengeance. — 2. bie
9!afe .^, fidj .^ rlrefl. to use one's pocket-
handkerchief, to blowone's nose. - II £(l)~
n S|c. snorting, snort; hard breathing,
wheeze; snuffle; gasp; puff, panting.
fi^iiaiibErn(--)i-,'n.(t|.)?j.d.=id)nobbtrn.
{(^naubig (--) a. S,b. 1. wheezing, quick-
breatiiing, puffing, panting. — 2. in SBan,
jS. flaramen".^ emitting flames.
£(^naiic vt. (-") /■ ® = Scbnou.
fdinaufcln (-") (idinaufenl vjn. (^.) ®d.
1. = jtbniiffclii. — 2. to speak through
the nose or with a nasal twang.
fr^niiuffln (--) W"- (t).) =id. (dim. ton
f^naufen) to be slightly breathed or out
of breath.
fi5iiaiifcn(-'')[mf)b.sniif<'H;jufcf)nnuben]
vjn. ([).) 5i,a. 1. ftaittr oil id)ii(iiiben la. —
2. pi-oic. = atmcn.
S(i)iianfcr (-") m ffia. 1. (ScSmaiia nui'
jeblolenfi UtnUil puffcd-up (or stuck-up)
person, blusterer. — 2. = ^Item-jug;
prove. F mit leiuent .„Ie Bcrraten, iein .^le
tijun Bern tt., Ba§ atitroiSen ifl not to breathe
a syllable about ...
£d)iiau)j)i-ow. (-) [sjeiiurmneb. S(f)nau3=
borOmg, l.a| = Sil)nauj-bort; b)mous-
tached person. — 2. = Scbnaujer 2.
Scftnauj'..., \i\na\li:..(-...) m Si -fnunaen :
~bart»i: a) moustache; b) Fco. alter .^b.
(alter ertbai) old moustache; ^biittig a.:
a) moustached; b) fig. gross, coarse; ~'
biirtigtcit f: a) (the) wearing (of) a
moustache; bj/tjr.grossness, coarseness;
>^<fenne f pitcher (or ewer) with a spout.
®(l)niiuid)Ell (-") n @b. {dim. eon
Stbnaiije) 1. little snout or muzzle, F
neilS. little mouth. — 2. F oIS ISiebtuiunaS-
recti: ducky, lovey, deary.
Sl^IIOUJC (-") (lunbb. snUte] f® 1. mB
snout; (jBunb) muzzle, mouth; neb, beak;
p. SHenf^en contp.: muzzle, mu2", chaps />/.;
(totbiret %n\ btt ~.) mufile; grJBc ~ t-8 ^unbti
flews pi.; mit einer ~ oerjcben snouted;
mit [anger ~ nasute; mit fpi^er ... snipe-
nosed; her. mit oetbunbcner ~ muzzk-d;
mit ber ~ aufroiif)len to muzzle, to rout;
er hot eiue gute obtr liidjtigc ^ F he has
got the gift of the gab, P there is plenty
of jaw about him; P bie ... \iMm to hold
one's jaw. — 2. (tin aCefen no* bet SeJCboffenbeit
bet ~.) grobe .^n/)/. Fcoarse mugs ; b(b. in Sflan :
zo. ^ang^^n pi. long-snouted animals. —
3. © (e-t ~5tnlite SDottasuna) -^ einel SlafeSoIaS
nose(-pipe), nozzle; .„ e-r 2a(brinne spout
of a gutter, ground-channel, arch. (rton.
tofiif* atftaltell gargoyle ; ~ e-r CUompe beak ;
~ einttScbit socket(-end); ... e-3 lotftS lip;
- e-t SBoffetianne spout, beak; mit breiter .^
(64u6) square-toed. (pu^jcftere.!
sijiiiiiiae (--) [f(bnaiijen] /"® = t'idjt-/
fi^naujen r(--) [Siijiiaujel f/n. (b.) y c
to talk roughly or rudely, Pto jaw.
fdjniiiiien (-") v. = ftbncujcn.
Si^naujcii'... (""...) in Silan: ~fafcr m
Si^noujer (-i-) m @a. 1. = Sifitiau}.
bart. — 2. prove, tiita Towser, Holdfast,
Barker, Snarler (dogs' names).
fi^liaujig {!-) a. &b. snouted; fig.
snarling, snappish, rude; bib. in Sfljn, j».
' I gtafe'^ wide-mouthed, 4c. ((.groB-mSulig).
, ] SiftuEbbe N (■5-) ;- @ = Siftneppc'.
; St^netf \ f-') m U) = S^nede.
Sl^nttte (^-) [nbb. snecko eij. »rie4ei]
f @ I. zo. .„ (nil ^aus) (shel!-)snail ; (olne
«iouS) slug; jojrile ... ^ limnite, cochlite;
^n pi. 4/ gasteropoda; longiom toie t-e „
fas) slow as a snail, snail-slow; fig. er
gebt roie e-e .. he walks at a snail's pace.
— 2. et. ©(bntefenabnliiftts : a) anat. «. in C%t
cochlea, cockle of the ear; b) ... einciSiolint
scroll; c) (|(^nedenatti8 flnrunbenet ftot^t)
spiral, spire; (iB!enbtlitet?De) well- or cork-
screw-staircase, winding-stairs pi.; ©:
\. ar(bimcbi(d); arch, (emaie) volute, scroll,
roll; ionifie ~ helix, Ionic scroll, horn;
^n pi. om (otintbif^co. remifien ic. fto^al
twists, stems; niach. ^ e-r Sibraube obne
SnDe worm of an endless screw; giiUIeTei:
creeper; guinoetei; (Stulenbani) copping-
plate or -rail; u^rn.: snail(-wheel), fusee;
3u4et(oSt.: worm, spiral pipe; H ifrt.~. e-S
SoWintnbunbti knot, tie; artill. ... ber *)!uB
back of the tumbler; X feeding-s-.-rew,
conveyer ; .^n p/. on e-t Putfcbt worm-springs.
— 3. biiB. ftott btt 3iian, js. = Sdjnedcn'
bobrcr, --tegel ;c.
fiftncdcn \ f-^") vfn. {\). unb fn) §,». to
walk at a snail's pace, to be snail-paced.
St^ncdeil...., jl^nErfclt.... («-...) in 3li8n:
^ttbgleit^er © m ubtmo4. : fusee-tool or
-turn; '...oblciulcr © m UbmoA. : fusee-
(notching-larhur ; ^abja^ © m ubtin. : turn
of a fusee; ~ad)tE farch. aiis of avolute;
•^artig a. snaily, snail-like; spiral, wind-
ing; ^ £0. limaceous, helical; ^ coch-
leate, circinal; fitb .^o. roinbcn cb. {j.-ToQeii
to curl up spirally, to cockle, C7 N to tur-
binate; />.auge n: a) snail's (or slug's)
eye; b) arch, central point of a volute;
c) centre of a spiral or helix ; .^au^ldufEt
© m = .vablfiiiier; ^vbE^iilter m nursery
of snails; ~bErg m hill with winding
walks; snail-bill; ~blut n juice of the
purple(-snail); /N^bo^nc ^ f snail-flower
{Phase'oliia Caraea'Ua) ; ^boljrer © »l twist-
drill, screw-auger; ~briiftc /'an*!.: snail-
soup; fJtiiitX m zo. snail-shell, O oper-
culum; ~btc5ttift © m = .^abldujer; ~-
egel m 20. 0 clepsine ; ~fcber © /■ tl volute-
spring; anJ(iitl*en: Worm-Spring; Ubtiao*. :
spiral spring; /%,fcnjtft n anat. ^ (it )
fenestra cochlearis; ~fett a. very plump,
F crummy; /N.fiJrmig a. snail- or slug-
shaped, wreathed; spiral, winding; !0
cochleiform; ^ cochleatefd); anat.tw-
Vmal, ...ate; math, helical; J{. gebrebt
voluted; ^ .>.(. alligeroUt (nie eine Ubttebet)
a circinate; arch. ».f. gerounbener 'iMiilll
e-t Soule spire; ~fra8 wi damage done by
snails or slugs; ~9an8 m: a) snail's pro-
gress; fig. lionafomet Bona) snail's pace,
bgl. .^pojl; b) (f^netfenfenaia atffiunbenet Oosa)
winding alley, spiral walk: (ein^tintSBinbnna
einet S*neilen;inie) turn of a spiral; anal.
{%Tttt< bet Cbtl^neae) cochlear canal; ~'
garten m (lut SuJit) snail-park, snailery;
/^geljiinic n = .^hQii§ ; ~gefpErt © n uStm. :
catch connecting the fusee with the
balance-wheel; ~gEtBinbe n whorl, la
helix; ~gttBdlbe n snail-formed (spiral,
or helical) vault; 'wgiebtl m pediment
with scrolled mouldings; ~grube /'snail-
pit; nAiaai n snail-shell, iS operculum;
p«<. = Wuiitl-fc>itrl.;~i(inertc/'co.spindle ^nuS.ii^nlid|,~ftauefiinnigo. o helical,
stromb, ^ rostellarian ; ^jdjujcr mi fiit ^ heliciform, cochleiform; ~^omn;a)zo
eunbe puzzle-peg.
snail's horn, feeler; bj spiral horn (a.i);
la SBiJienWoit; © Secdnil; J? Sttgbou; O. SWilitor; 4- SDJatine; ? Sfanje; # ^onbtl; '
( 1778 )
' $i)fl; tk l^ijenbabn; i Wufif (i. e. ixi.
[^(fittCrfCtt... — wftltCtbC] Substantive Verbs are only given, it not translated by act (or action) of .„ or ...lug.
wound trumpet; ^ftgfl O m Uiim.: fuse-
wheel, fusee ; ~iltc Y Ml lucerne, niedic(l;).
snails 7)^, snail-clover {Medicai/o); ~ilct-
ilrailli * til = l?(ce'(loubc; ~fron O m
whipping-crane; ,^fvcl)S «i zo. hermit- or
soldier-crab {ragu rua) ; ~(linft /'ti«biaulil:
Archinipdean screw; -N-laufljiini a. snM-
slow((. S(l)ntt(cl):~Icl)l•c/■Ooon^•ll(yli)o-
logy; ~linie f spire, spiral, helix, helical
line; matfi. conchoid; Iiifotiromiidjc ~I.
lojiodrorae; aich. ^1. an ionijdjtu Sciulcn
hclicoid, horn ; ~marmor t» = Shiidicl-
marmot; ~Jlliiii^El /"conch; shell; ~nfr»
m anal, cochlear nerve; ><<llllticln flpl. a
kind of macaroni or vermicelli; ^pOft f:
fig. snail's post (trot, pace, or gallop);
Tom Long the Carrier; mit litt~l). fahtcu
to proceed at a snail's pace; 'b&i gcljt roie
mil Scr ~ti- it's dragging its slow length
along; ~rni) O n inach. screw- or worm-
wheel, scroll-, volute-, or drum-wheel,
(Irommtltnb) tympan{um); 5Boi1ti6ju: tur-
bine; Ulirri(i4. : balance- or snail-wheel,
main-wheel, great wheel; ^roligcftiefic ©
n mech. worm (or screw) and wheel; ~'
voile /"spiral (or scroll-lpulley ; ^fdjalEf—
,vlmu5; ~j(()ribcuintii) /"«««'. C? (it.) septum
cochleffi; ~|d)lid), ~id)ritt m = .^gans a;
~irf)ncibe)EUfl © « usrma*. : fusee-engine;
~flfin III = ?lmmon§'l)Otn; ~ftcn8El m
aich.: .vjl. ttS rotinHiiditii flapilau honey-
suckle ornament (at the springing of a
volute); ~flic9c /"arcA. winding- or screw-
stairs pi., well- (spiral, or geometrical)
staircase; ~ftiilje f arch. = .^ftcngcl; ~'
tofa'i m mill, pale yellow topaz; ~tcc))))e
/' = ~|'ticgc; ~lutrf « (ornamental) shell-
work; /^/IDinbung f: a) volution, spiral
(turn), whfirl; h) anat. cochlear convolu-
tion ;»x)apien©mustin.: pinion of report;
'^]\iQ lit: a) slow procession or march;
!)) arch. Vitruvian scroll.
fdiHEtfcnljoft (-'■^"j a. (ftb. 1. snail-like,
(lanalom) snail-slow. — 2. (mil 64iitien-
tciiibiinfl) spiral, winding; helical.
SdjnEcIciiftuicfEidjiiart (—-J"--) [oHouienii,
Orunbloa' Sd)nact] m @ (G.) ttaa whining
tone, twang.
jdjnfbbEraiifltiinotling ri""'^""), fi^neb-
bCtEbiing (""''-*) [ll.i(l,,ilimuiia ins Siomftten.
flelcfimeitevfi] int. taratantara.
tedjUEE (-) [ol)b. siieo, siilwea] m ®
(pi. S, 6i§re. a. .vn) 1. snow; bolbgetautet
~ r slush, slush; mit .^ bebcdt tliick (or
covered) with snow, tji. jdmccbebcdt; mit
~ bflnftct snow-laden; in .», gctjiitlt snow-
clad; Bom .^ HErmcl)! snowed up; fo meife
ot. faubcr mic jrijdjer ^ white as the driven
snow; fid) mit .^ bollcu to snowball each
other, to pelt each other with snowballs;
prvbs: ben .„ im Cfcn borfen to carry
coals to Newcastle, to lose one's labour;
uni, menu ber gnnje ^ ucrbrennt, bie ^idjc
bicibt iiu§ botd if the worst comes to the
worst, it's no life-and-death matter; atni'i
or water-elder (riftii'riiiii" o'pulus); IBoHiger
UmH wayfaring-tree (r. lania'na); gruB-
bldttriger\,b. hobble- or hopple-bush ( r.
lanlanoi'des); 2. globe-flower {Tro'llins
eiiropae'iis); ^bttflclt c/n. (1).) ". T'l^ -baUtn
rlrefl. iiisep. = T'* mil ed)ncE (f. bsl)
bollcn; ^ImllfodEftE /'snowball, ABC as-
.sociation; ~6aiim * m fringe-tree, snow-
fiower (Chiona'nthus virgi'nica) ; /%^bEbEfft a.
snow-covered, poet, snow-clad, -topped,
or-cnpped ; ~bECte ^ f: a) snowberry (Chio-
co'cca angui'fu<in) ; b) = .^IjolbEt ; ~tlttB >" :
a) snow-hill, mound of snow; b) snow-
capped (or snow-clad) mountain; bism.auiS
= ©letfc&cr; ~bitnE * fwild pear (Pipis
mva'lis]; ~tilinb 0. snow-blind; ~l)ltllb-
ftpit f snow-blindness, <37 niphablepsia;
~blinf»j snow-blink or-light;~()lttm£*/":
a) = .^baum ; b) = ^glijrfdicn a u. b ; c) =
StodEU'blume; ~briUE f (snow-)goggles,
snow-eyes, dark spectacles pt.; -^brild)
III : a) damage done to trees by the weight of
the superincumbent snow; b) = CalOine;
~brilft f snowy bosom; ~bc(fE f snow-
blanket; fall of snow; ~bOljle f orn. =
!8erg=bo^lc; ~eiiJbEEtc * / = .vbceie; ~EltlE
fortl. snow- (or white) OV!\(Ny'clea ni'vea);
~fall III fall of snow, snowfall; ^ftnt in
orn. snowbird, snow-finch {Fringi'Ua ni-
vu'Us) ; MlttdlE / snowfield, snow-covered
plain; ~flEd)tE * f snow-lichen (Lichen
tiivaUs) ; i>i^ait f: a) snowflake, flake of
snow; b) ? = ..glbtfdjcn; ~flocfen'boum,
■fttttlliJ) '^»i = .^baum; ~ilol) ment. spring-
tail (i)cjrfeVia«iio';i,«);~9nlEtic A f(S,iitiV,
be§ ©eleilfS flegen SSneelrc^en, Saluinen iz.) snow-
shed; /^gnllc ^ /" = .^gliiddjcn; -wgniis /"
orti.: a) snow-goose, white brant [Ansir
ht/perbore us) ; b) = firoli)>gan8; ^gorit n
a sort of partridge-net; .^.gcbirgE n snow-
clad mountains pZ.; .>^gEftlbE n = .^flndjE;
/^gEfl'iillt a. poet, snow -crowned; ,^ge=
ftiJbEt n = fiejlBber 1; ~gEll)iilf n snow-
clouds jdZ.; /vgip^ III in in. snowy (or scaly
foliated) gypsum; ,%<gliJcfd)Eli, ~gli)(fleill
« ^: a) snowdrop, fair maid of February,
Candlemas-bell [Galanlhtts nivalis);
b) spring-snowflake {Leuco'ium vernutn) ;
c) = .^baum: ^.gtnupen © flpl. mean
pearl-barley; Flsjoatil sleet «^.; /^gtcnjE
f snowline, snow-limit, perpetual snow-
line; ~^iiiibl ^ /■ = Srodcn-blumc; ~>
Ijofemzo. : Alpine hare; (Lepusmria'bilis);
-v^blbEr ^ »i: gemeincr .vljolbcr snowberry,
(Sru4l) Indian currant {St/mphorica'rpus
raceino'sus) ; .-,/Qut}U H orn. white (or snow-)
grouse, ptarmigan [Lago'pus muttts); fd)ot=
tiidjtS .vt)nl)n red gron.ie (L. sco'ticus); ~=
jal)C n year with heavy falls of snow;
prvb. .^]atix gut 3al)r a snow year a rich
year; ~f(ifet m ent. soldier(-beetle) (Tele-
phorus); rwfaterl ^ n meadow - saffion
{Co'lchicum autumna le) ', .^faU,) m Orn. =
tulc; ~flumpen m mass (or lump) of
snow; .^fiilttg m: a) snow-figure or -man;
li* if the sky falls larks will be cheap. — ' cr jrcnt fic^ mie tin .^tonig he's as pleased
2./if/. snowy whiteness; bcr.^i[)ve§3}uftn-3 - ■ ■ •
hor snowy (or snow-white) bosom; ber .„
bc§ fillers the snow of age, hoary-headed
age. — 3. Fwhip of cream or eggs; glet
SU ~ fdjiagcn j. (c^Iogcn 7. — 4. * im .»
roodiieni) nival ; rotet ~ = S(tnce=Qlge, —
5. risdnioaiib) linen, Tsnow.
SrtjnEE...., IrflHEE.... (^...) i„ 3fl8„: ^ant
m orn. rough-legged buzzard [Archibu'teo
(<ijo>is);,viil)lilid)a. snowlike, snowy; ^i
Olge ^ fred snow, snow-plant (rroioco'ccm
tiira'Zis); ,»,ammer f om. snow-bunting
(I'lfClro'phtuies niva'li.i); ,«,nrtig a. snOW-
like; ret. ^artig gejledt flea-bitten; ,vbnl)n
/■= e(f)litten--bQl)n; ,^ball in : a) snowball;
b) ^ : 1. snowball-tree, guelder-rose, rose-
as Punch, he's as happy as a king; b) orn
= ginn'tSnifl; ~(oppe f: a) = .vtuppc;
b) npr. (Sera in Silefun) (Mount) Schuee-
kopp: ~traijE A f snow-flange; ~fraut
^ « woolly-leaved mouse-ear chickweed
{Cera'sliuni tomento* sum) ; .x^fUppE f snow-
capped mountain-top, snowy peak; ,^,'
leoparb m zo. = 3rbi§; ^lertlje f orn.
Alpine lark (Ahm'da atpe'sfris); ~IiIiE ^ f
= ^glbddjcn; ~IiniE f = -grenje; ~lutt f
snowy air; 'wnioiui »i snow-fit'ure or -man ;
~JnttfJE/'massof suow; .^maijcujo/. snows;
~mnilS/'jo. snow-mouse (.tn-i'cola nivalis);
~mci\eforn. long-tailed titmouse (Acre-
dula catida'ta); ^mild) f whipped cream;
~1liaiiat in im fi. lefuMitflit. ftalcniitc Nivose;
~HE§ n hunt. =.^gnrn; o^ortolnn "' orn.
= .^ommcr; ^Jotfd) F m slosh, slush; ~.
IJfab in snow-track : ~pjlug © »i snow-
plough ; fi track-sweejier. Am. sweeping-
car; ~pil) y m = 95u|d)=fd) ionium : ~VEd)Cit
ft m snow-rake; ^tegEII m sleet; .^rEgion f
region of snow,snfiw-zone; /vVOJE'*/: gelbc
)"ibirijd)c .^r. = ©ii^l-rojc b; ,x,tiiftE, ~rottE
/■© snow-retting; /v/tutld) m snow-slide
or-slip;^frt)nuiEl,~W)i))t)E/'snow-sh(ivel;
ii snow-sweeper; .^idittuiler, ~|rf)ilH)Er m
snow-shoveller or -sweeper; ~|d)irm m
snow-shelter; ~id)liigEr»;,~i(1)lngninid)inE
fegg-beater or -whisk; ~id)lnd)t/"=.wtieic;
~|i^mclje f snow-break; ~-ii^ul) m snow-
shoe, (notwcaii*) ski, skee; /^/f(^u|{ in = «."
fd)irm; ~jd)u^luniib H f = .vWanb b; ~>
IliErling m um. = .^ommcr; ~())ring'
fd)lDail] ni ent. snow-fly {Bore'u.^ hittna'lis) ;
~ftnub m powdery snow; ^fteilibred) ^ m
mountain saxifrage (Sasi'fragn niea'li.t);
~ftunil m snow-storm ; ~ftutj m = 2a>
luinc; ^tiefe /"in Stlienlpoiten snow-pit; rv-
treibEn « snowdrift, heavy snowfall; ~>
trift /'bib. ft block caused by snowdrifts;
~triJpfd)Eii H, ~tropfEn m * = „gU)rfd)cn;
.^trbjifEnbnniii ^ m =.„banm;~UEild)Eii ?
«=.^gliidd)cn; /^UEtidjiittung.^bEtlDEljung
ft/'accumulationof snow in the cuttings,
i<ai. .^weIk; ~l)ugEl m om.: a) = .^ammer;
b) = iBBIimcv I; ~t)i)gelEin n orn. citril
(-finch) (Fringi'lla cilrine'Ua); .%.lll(id)tE f =
.^roeijE; ~tt)iinb /': a) wall of snow; bift
snow-shelter or -shed; ~HinfiEr « snow-
water or -broth, F slosh, slush ; .>/lIlEbE. ~"
lUEd)tE,/~lDtl)e/'snowdrift, accumulation of
snow ; ^inei jj a. snow-white, snowy, white
assnow;~n)EttErK snowy weather; snow-
storm; /x/miEJel n zo. white weasel (Mus-
tela tiica'/i.'i);~ll)illb m wind bringingsnow;
~ttlittd)Ell (mtift -'^") n (im btutWtii a)15t4eii)
Little Suoiv-wliite; ~ttnilfE/' snow-cloud;
~limtm m ent. = .vliijcr; ~n)Urj ? /" =
SBol)neii'blQtt; .^jaun ft wi = ^luanb b;
~jcit f snowy season; .x.,iiegE / so. Kocky-
Mountain goat [Haplo cerus umerica'nus).
SdjiiEEbergEt (-^""i [Sd)nccbcrg, ia4f . St.]
in @a. (€(iiuu>fta6a! au§ IRcMartauieii unb 37lai'
I Hiilen) Schneeberg snuft'.
fd)iiEE-En \ (-") V. ^la. = jdincien.
(d)nEE-ig (-") a. ^h. 1. snowy, la
niveous. — 2. = fi^nEcmeife.
Sl^nEib proic. {-) f @, anil m ® =
Sdjncibe (Wb. 3 b).
SdiliEib-... ("...) in SHan = Sd)neibe>...
jdjneibbov {--) a. i&b. admitting of
being cut, scissible, scissile.
SdjiiEibE l-'") [ml)b. snu/f] f a 1. edge,
cutting-edge, face; 'Dlejier mit jluei ...n
two-edged blade; .», tints iBalondts edge,
ridge; ~ tint§ StatnB fine edge, cut; mit
breitet ^ broad-bladed; 3!iiden ober .v ?, ttren
heads or tails':'; mit e-r.^ edged; fty. bnS
ftel)t Ob. fc^luebt auf bc-3 5d)i'rmef)cr§ .. that
liangs (or holds on) by a thread; a. Fit's
a toss-up. — -.©«., tiiiE§ (Sd)raul!tii-)Softttr§
(Korm-)bit; ... bti SSfitlboSvtti duck-nose
bit; ~ tints MiiSeis feather-edge, basil; »,
tints Ifflaatbaltins (knife.)edge; ~. tints SBttf.
jeuats cutting-edge, cutter ;iitiieii'.^ sloping
edge, chamfer; ~ tints Rnitioijts bill; agr.
nu tints aJfluamtfiftS web; ^l' .%. am SUorbtrftfttn
cut-water; arcli. = @rnl '2. — 3. fig.:
a) (baS fdjarf IttfftnbE in gtiftiecr Stjtebune) bie
~ bE§ ®£ifte§ obti a'etflaiibe^ shaipuess,
acuteness, keen-edged intellect, F 'cute-
ness; b) fiibb. (of SdjllEib »i) tiioa energy,
spirit, Fsnap, go, spunk; il)m (el)lt bie
recite ~ he has not got the right stuff in
him; F he has no go (or snap) about him,it
isn't in him ; er ^at ieiue .^ he wants pluck.
— 4. .V fS ©ebttats = ©tat 1. — 5. = ©cfenat.
Signs (B^-see page IX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; f flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); »++ incorrect; <S scientific;
The Sigps.Abbr. and Jet. 0b8.(@—®)are-eiplained at the beginning of thisbook.f'g^nCtb... Sd)nCibCr=.. 1
Biintiit.... mfl e (-^"..OinSffan: ~barfen 1 (in, or into) pieces, fj,r(rilen) to quarter, to] his father.^^^Tv^ o nr nnh a fill,
f/p?.mac7Mscrew.)dies,-^~banf/' cooper's dismember; p* in ben fjfingcr . to cut j 18.>,™SB.,t,™8™: cutting clipping (6*«^ii
(chopping., or hewins-lbench; ^iijtXim \ one s finger; fy. fi* in§ cigcne f^lcif* . 1 sl,arp.t,,cn(.edged),trH,;rhant b S*w:
Sie9.i6reni..:bow; ~bof|ne f Ro4[. : French to quarrel with one's bread and burter, I jtug edge-tool, cuttin- tool- «ur» k^ifa
bean, string-bean; ~bo^rcr m broach, ; to cut off one's nose to spite one's face; ] lan.-et. — 19. math, secant.'— iO.path
potter's saw; ~citEn«: al me(aH. slitted
(or slit-)iron. nail- orbolt-rodsp?. ; b) (jDeif.
jfU9 jum 6*ntibtn) cutter, edge-tool ; giiojl. :
le4neibeei|tn fur 64taubtii) auger-SCrew, tap,
screw-plate; .^e. e-t ©[^ii'ibEinQfifiine fur Safin-
rSber CUtting-file of a gear-cutting engine;
the stone; -^ unb brenncn to use steel and
caustics; eunbe, etnieint ob. SBfert! ~ to cut,
to geld, to castrate. — 3. math, to cut,
to intersect, to biseot; bit btti esiien eintS
Sieitds .„ ficft obrt ea. in einem ijliiitftc ...
intersect (or meet) in one point; ea. reditu
^.fifentonlimcrf n slitting-niill, slitters, niintelig .„ to cut each other at right
slitting-rollers pi.; ~feile f cutting-file; i angles; ntf) IrcuiWeije .^ » to decussate;
~fliid)e f cutting plane (of scissors); ~= | bieltSinit fdineitiet cine jlutliE ... bisects (or
Scjeftittn edge-tools pi.; ^gtjeug njoin. I crosses) a curve; fid) ^li intercrossed, «7
edge-tools p/. ; ~q,\a'i n verv thin glass; i decussate. — 4. Eitiotb: eincii Soil ^ (mil
~8rtt8 ^ n cut-grass, twig-rush (C'.a'dium); I bm eUtliaa leilli4 werfen) to cut a ball. —
~^ammer J? "1 pi'k, mandrel; .%,l)obfI »i I 5. ben Sl'ein (Oer)^ to adulterate (Fto
slitting-plane; ~f)o(j n wood (or timber) j doctor) wine. — 6. fig. (5icl6 ^ (wtbitntn)
for sawing; ~{Io^ m (iui eoljtetatWiuna) j to make money, Fto make one's pile; pet
batten, scantling (of timber), rafter; ~' ^ (gemnltig, F (joUijd)) .^ (ft* imn) to be
flli;H)e/'6«IoiTeiti: (die-)stock, hub, screw- i (sadly) disappointed, to fiud o.s. in the
stock; .vlabe f == ^odjtl'banf; ~Icbct n
64ulima4erti : leather for cuttings; /><lo^ll
m (charges pi. for) sawing or cutting;
~majdjilie f: a) allaimtin cutting-, paring-,
or chopping-machine, cutter, ( fiii Kunlet.
tiiben ic.) beetroot-breaker, root-bruiser;
b) Bu46. : cutting- machine; guillotine;
c) SapitrfaSr. : rag-Cutter; dlsuinntiti: flax-
breaker, cutting- or breaking -machine;
e) agr. (^aiWtonl) chaff-cutter; ^mcigtl
m cleaver, cutting -chisel; .»/mcfier n:
a) tUa. cutting- or paring-knife; b) two-
handled knife, cooper's knife, draw(ing)-
knife; Q)BHit: (SDiea!mtfifr)rhopping-knile,
chopper; .^.nioliel mjoin. cutting-gauge;
~niu^lc /"= Sagc=miil)lc; ~noilcl /^ 6atil. :
flat (or three-edged) needle, collar-needle ;
~))flug m scarifier; ~V"nt f cutting-
press; ~rob « cutter; (S:;lbid)in.: cutting-
plate; u^tm. : wheel-cutting machine;
metall. (Srdfe) cut|ting)-file; ~ri§e f
eioftiti : scratch ; ~toft m carp, saw-pit
frame; ~idge /'ifflaljitirl: cutting-cylinder;
~\iit\btf = ^rob; >vfta^l m einei 64roubtn-
Mnribtmaliiiint cutting-tool, cutter; ~jlenH!eI
m ber Cotftmaftfiine punch; ^ftldjcl >n sharp
graver; ~tijd) m Si^ijitfiiiti : cutting-table;
/N-toaijen fjpl. ma\imtl\ slitting- or cut-
ting-rollers, slitters; ,N.lt)Etfitug n edge-
tool, oal. -..jeug; o.-jal]!! m anat. incisor,
incisive tooth, cutter; ^jonge f cutting-
pliers jo^., clipper; .%/)eug n: a) mac/i.
cutters, cutting- or edge-tools p?.; b) Ja.
Htrfobtiiation : (pulp-)cutters pi.; n,jilUl
m math, cutting-compasses pi.
Siftncibcl © (-") [fcbucibelnj m @a.
(lijjitr: second story o( a charcoal-kiln.
jtftiieiiicln (-") i-/a. ?jd. = jc^aeitcln.
Idjneiiitn (-^"j |atlb. sm'rfan] esn. I via.
u. lid) -^ vjrefi. 1. meifl to cut (o.S.), (i(5ni6m,
btiiftneiben) to whittle, (fpancn) to chip,
(((ftneitenb retnjunben) to cut, tO wound by
cutting, (iiiin ^) to mince, to chop (small);
SSoume ~ to prune (or lop) trees; gleijd)
~ (bei Iil4t) to carve meat; in5 (itbtnbijt)
[yleii(b ~ to cut ifig. to sting or touch) to
the quick; t-c i}ciin .. to make (mend, or
cut) a pen ; gnlter .^ to cut down fodder;
©etreibe .„ to cut (or reap) corn; (ifjt
§Qnt ''2 c; i-m (fidjl bit 'Jlagel ^ to cut (pare,
or trim) a p.'s (one's) nails; f. $ieije 1;
Sttob ~. to chop straw; clttaS enljroei ^
to cut something in two; mit bet Sd)ete
~ to cut (clip, or snip) with (the)
scissors; in £tteijen .v to shred, to slit,
to ribbon; et, ill Stiide ~ to cut s.th. to
wrong box (|. a. geroaltig -5 u. irtcn 7); F
j. ^: a) (beim Stfleanen nitftt (ennen ttoUen) to
cut a p. (dead); b) (bfiriiara, iibttoorleiltn) to
cheat (or overreach) a p.. Fto do a p.
(brown). — 7. in Sfjitbuna aui bal StrjiebEn
bt§ 6tri4te5 : i. ©cfldlt 2 jtaen Snbe unb &U
abiiJHiitnbtt) Son cutting (trenchant,
cisive, or caustic) tone; .vbcr (Watltr) SBer-
Ponbkeen (or piercingi intellect: b)(jttB)
-be f?atben pi. glaring (loud, or harsh)
colours; ~i)et !Pfijf strid.-nt (or ear-
piercing) whistle; .vber SBiCetiDmd) sharp
(or strong) contrast; c) con btt JBititmra:
~bc flfillc piercing (sharp, pinching, or
nipping) cold; e« ift ^b loll it is bitter
cold, the air bites; .^6er Winb biting
(bitter, cuttmg, or nipping) wind, chilling
blast. — VSl^^ti S?c. cutting; carving;
mincing, chopping, &c.; sur;/. incision;
ttiiat. section; math, scission; med.
(Saudjstinlmen) COlic, F gripes pi. —
VI^Si^MciOung f%i bib. Oti.
crtjneiber [-") m @a., -^in f^l. ana.
cutter, chopper; bft, in Sfa". fitbt Stett-,
Stein=fibneibcr. — 2. © (Ritibtrma^tt) nnft
tailor; F whip-stitch, snip, snipper; co.
sartor, Mr. Cross-legs; .^, ber Somenreit-
aiijiige madjt habit-maker ; ^, bet ein Cogct
non Sltibetjiojien bolt merchant-tailor; ,
mafje 1 a; ciner Some bie (Joiit ~ to make , bet auj Seftellung orbeitet bespoke tailor;
(or play) up to a lady, F to gallivant
j-m fiomplimeutc .^ to pay compliments to
a p. — 8. © to cut, (fi'aiien) to cleave, to
rive, to split, (tiiaen) to saw ; (SSrabifttunB:
to (en)grave, to cut; glatt ,, to plane, to
cut even; jt^tdg .. to bevel; au§ bem
(Stobjien ~ to cut coarsely or grossly; in
bie Cuere ^ to cross-cut: im 3idjad ^ to
zigzag; ebtinetnt .^ to cut; in 3ntagIio .^
to incise; metall. Sijcn^toslit (or split)
iron: carp. Jgolj ^ to saw (or cut up)
timber, to cut stuff; 5»ij ber Songe nai) ...
to saw (or cut) ... lengthways or length-
wise; ill §ol5 .V to carve (or cut) in
wood; Seber .^ to slit leather; mint, e-n
SPnigtjiod ~ to sink a die; Sdjinbeln .^ to
split shingles; ^(btouben.^ to cut screws.
— 9. prove. = nidt)cn. — 10. btim (ttuS'
((Jcnlen Don Sicr it.: to give short mea-
sure of. — II vin. (i).) 11. to cut; tai
Mefitr jitineibet gut ... cuts well. — I'l. e§
jdjneibet niir im t'cibe I have the colic
(F the gripes, P co. mulligrubs, colly-
wobbles pi.); iaS jc^iieibet mit in§ obtr
buti^S ^etj it cuts me to the heart, it
wrings my heart; ba§ jibncibet mit in ob.
butib bie Secle it cuts to my very soul;
bie fialte fdjncibet the air bites; ber asinb
jdjneiDet mit in^ &e\\iit ... cuts (or nips)
my face. — 13. boi 64itt iiineibet butdl bie
gluten ... cleaves (or stems) the waves;
bet ffloa'i fcbiieibet (fiieat) butdi ben Stljer ...
wings its way through the air. —
14. Ratlmipitl, bib. atiift: mit bet ®amc .v
(doll basas aufiiia'''") to finesse the queen.
— UI gtl'l^nitlcn p.p. anb a. a^b. 15. in
aBen Stbiutuna!" ''5 inf., 18. gcfctnitlciie
Siciuc pi. cut (or incised) gems; Detticjl
gcidinitten intagliated. — 16. jo uni) jo
gejdjniltcn jn to have suchandsucha form
or shape; jein (ob. jd)6n) gejibnitteneS &(•
fid)t fine-chiselled face, clear-cut features
pi. ; gtiedji jife gejdjuittene 'Jla je Grecian nose
or profile; orientalij^ gcjdjnitteue augen
pi. almond eyes; •I 2d)ijj mit jitotj ge-
jdjnittcnem SHunipje sharp vessel. — IT.i tj.
ato6t ')ii)nii4ttii) er iji jeinem JJater wie ans
un f: a) tailor's wile; b) dress-maker,
tailoress, woman tailor, (jiatiiin) needle-
woman, sempstress; bei ben eijlen .^n
nrbeitcn lafjcu to patronise the most
fashionable tailors; bei meldieni ~ lajjen
Sie arbeiten? who is your tailor':'; oom
^ gemad)t (sen Sfiauendeibcn) tailor-made;
CO. nenn .^ geljen auf ein !)3innb cb. jedj^unb'
breiBig ^ luiegeu jieben iPtuiiD, iiira nine
tailors make a man. — 3. bistr. cuntp. (feiati
64rcu4iina) poltroon, coward; (Jtofuina)
chilly (or sliivery) person; j. ©eoaltefJ;
weite. F CO. (aRen(4 ton f4itnpfli4 f4Wfl4«t
Stiilunj) poor devil; hunt.: a) sportsman
who returns with an empty bag; b) deer
of six points and under, rascal (deer). —
4. eiai. unb Sufilpid: Fsutlerer; ... roetben
to be gammoned (capotted, or bested);
au3 bem ~ ijnaui |n: a) Raiitnlp., Siiiaib:
to have made more than half the number
of points required; b) biSro. F fig. &on
Biautnjimmttn : to be over thirty (-three), F
to be no chicken. — 5. 20.: a) orn. =
jJregatten'Oogel; b) ent.: 1. vine-beetle
(Letliriis cephalo'ies); '2. = I'ibcUe 2;
C) ichth. a species of bleak or alburn (Al'
bu'rnus bipuncla'tiis); d) F = Sebet'tnedjt
Sdjncibet'..., jdiiicibcr-... (--...) in 3fia»:
rvObtl f: CO. e-e ~.aiix im I'cibe ^abcn to be
a coward; o^afnbcniie f tiua professional
school for tai lors or dress-mak ers; <vatilcit
©/■tailoring, tailor's work; jcrtige ~a.
ready-made clothes, (biOijt) s)ops pi.; ~-
bcine F'l/p'- bandy (or crooked legs; <vbitnt
^ /■ -= Gitronen-birne; ^briibcr mlpl. (imi
eniflanbener Crbtn) ei»a Brother Tailors; /**»
burjdjc m tailor's apprentice; .^.finger^ut
© in tailor's (open) thimble; ~fi\(i) m:
a) itA(A. = Sdineibet 5c; b) pi-orc. .vjijdje,
a. ^jijcljljcn nipl. small fry sg.; .^gcjllliijt
n tailor's trade or business; tailoring;
l^onblung mit feriigeii RIcibern) ready-matle
clothes business, slop-shop; ~gcf(U(c) wi
journeyman tailor; '>.<l)iinl)nicrt « tailor's
trade, tailoring; ~,ljcib m poltroon (fitfie
3d)nciDei 3j; ~totl)jtn F»« co. herring;
tmnillj m path, tailors' cramp or spasm;
Den augen (ob. au^ bem ©ejidjtj gejdinitlen I ~(tcibc fmin. Krench (or Spanish) chalk,
he is the very image (P moral, or spit) of' soap-stone; ~l(ljrllng m = ~burjiiic; ~-
© machineiy; J? mining; xS military; ■I marine; ^ botanical; # commercial;
( 1775 )
> postal; tl railway; cT music (ree page IX).
[iSAttCi... l®^ttCUCt] ©ubp.Serlin fin* meifl nut geg'li"'. 'ot"" Tie nli^t act (ot. action) of ... on. ...Ing lauttn.
lilltal © « tailor's rule; ~Io()ll m tailor's
wages p!.; (charges;)?, for) tlie making
of a dress, make; ~mab(S^ii n, ~ninmftll
f dress-maker ( fitit ou* icljiiciberin unitr
S(inci»tr 2); ~majj © n tailor's measure,
(ettl*it66at) shuffle-scale; ^mSfjina. tailor-
like, CO. sartorial ; ~mduSIeilI n, ~miiatfl
m anat. tailor('s)-muscle, <0 sartorius;
.^nitiftct m master-tailor; ^nabcl © f
(!utie) ground-down; ~rtlf)mmfl jailor's
(or dress-makfr's) bill ; ~\A)tte O /(pair of)
shears; ~|erle /': a) ent. = Idmmcrung?'
(atttt; b) F/ijr. eiiic ^\tde l)abcn to be a
coward; ~li0flcl m orn. tailor- bird or
-warbler {Oriho'tomits Betine'tlii); ^ioprf*
ftatt © /'tailor's workshop; ^IDcrttiirf)
© m tailor's shop-board; ~jimjt /"guild
(or company) of tailors; Smilum: Merchant
Taylors' Company.
Sdilicibcrti t-^') f@: a)tailor's trade
or business, tailoring, fiit 2)ainen: dress-
makiusf ; 1)) luit hobcn Ijeutc ~ we have got
the tailor (or dress-maker) in the house
(or we are dress-makin;;) to-day.
f(t)iieiiicrl)n(t, jtljitcibetiic^ (-"") a. i&b.
tailor-like, cu. sartorial.
((ftntibcrii (-") vjn. (t).) u. via. @d. to
make (clothes), to tailor, to be in the
tailoring line; uon f-m 5tautnjimni(t: to be a
dress-maker or in the dressmaking line.
jil)iieitii8 (-") a. &tb. 1. (idjotf) sharp
(-edgedl, keen, trenchant; fit;, energetic,
resolute, rplucky;ix;smart, stylish ;(ffiiiitj
slashing. — 2. 5? ..£§ (Scfteiii soft rock.
Sdjucibiafcit (-"-) / ® sharpness,
keenness, iiicisiveuess,(iSe(timmt6eit)energy,
resoluteness, F pluck ; H smartness, dash,
©i^iicibifiia F(-"") [Mncibig mit ii.
Onliuita] "1 # resolute (F plucky, X smart)
fellow. 1= ffldauf 2.1
®if)iieibiin9 ■I {'") f @ ^ tints etiffej)
jlljlicictt (-") [Ql)b. snUran] vjn. (bisn.
aiiit via.) :_ra. 1. (1).) to snow; vjimp. t'i
\iineii it snows, it is snowing; fiff. e§ hat
ihm ill bie SJuDe obtr «iifte gcjrfjncit he
has had a stroke of bad luck. — 2. (jn)
fie ift mil in§ ,\jau5 gcfdniEit she has
suddenly dropped upon me (as if) from
the clouds, she took me by surprise. —
3. (ill suae lomnitn) wcnn cS gleid) eiteI23i((^6fe
fdjueiete if mitres should rain down from
heaven as tliick as hail; e§ fdineit Sliitcn
blossoms are showering down.
Si^nciie', A erfincitjc (--) [ml)!).
sneise, sneize, sneite, ju jdjneiben] f ®
for. furest-path, lane, ride; glade; ^n-
^aiicrni path-cutter. [/"@ = ©oljncl.l
Sdjncife '-(-") lml)b.SMClseiRei6t.S4nut](
(djucitcln O (--') [jdjndten, ju ict)uciben]
via. 2i,d. Saume .^ to prune, to lop, to trim.
jcftllcUC') [al)b.snrf(/)]a.(gb. I.a)(rnl4
e-e flto&e Gnlfetnunfl jutUdlegeiib) Swift, (itbftaft,
iutiia) quick, nimble, brisk, (tti6eiib «.)
rapid, i^ in Setreamtfl. .^ aSfletljan) fast, ex
ittceit) prompt, ready, F rough-and
(Witunia) speedy, hasty, hurried, (niiBii*)
sudden, (iibttauB ^] headlong, F slashing;
JU ^ precipitate, rash; ). a. tiifd); b) adv.
quick(ly), soon, apace, anon, f off-hand;
J" presto, leggiero, subito, Teloce, rapido;
.vtrstringendo; jel)r ... rapidimente, molto
allegro. — 2. Stilciric -v, ».!, dorroott§:
quick, quick !, make haste !, F look sharp !,
hurry up!; mod) .v! be quick about itl,
Fput on the steam!; nid)t jo ^'. gently!,
softly!, not so quick!; fo ^ q1» mijgli(^ as
quick(ly) as possible, as fast as may be,
with the utmost speed or expedition; ,}
prestissimo; .„ abfaljreu to dash off; .^
obtljun (ticrobnehmcn, iDegreifecn) to whisk
away (down, off); .„ aujfajjeub nimble-
witted; .^ aufnthmEU (auSjiehen, hfrouS-
jicfjcn, ficruntcrlaffeii, Wicbcr Ijinrtcllcn) to
whip up (off, out, down, back); .^ l)iu
unb I)tr bciDi'gcu to switch, to flirt, to
whisk ; (fid)) ~ belucgcn to whisk, to whirl
about; .„ btthincilcub fleeting; (fcl)r) .^
faf)reii to tear (or F powder) along, to
ride post(-haste), to press on; P to cut
dirt, (Saiitrob) to scorch along; j. fertig 2a;
\ti)X ^ gchen obtt laufcn to run fast, to race
along, to gallop, Fto run 'ike a lamp-
lighter or like one o'clock, to spank; baS
ging ~! sharp work that!; .^cr gchcn to
quicken (or mend) one's pace or step; ~
I)Qf4En to snatch, to snap up; laujcn SIe
.^! run for it!, run for your life!; SRranlpoit :
glcid) .^ laufEU to run neck and neck ; fig. ~
lEbcn to live fast; ^ leruEU to he quick at
one's book ; ftl)t ~ flJrEdiEn to speak very
quick(ly) (rapidly, or volubly) ; ettnaS ganj
~ thun to make very short work of s.tli.;
.„c DlbrcifE (^lutWort) prompt departure
(reply); # ^et 'Jib jo(j brisk (short, or ready)
sale; ^Er SJIid quick eye; ~et (SntfdjtuB
prompt resolve or decision; ^e flfatfungi"
fraft quick apprehension; in ~et Solge
in quick (or rapid) succession; ~e Suftij
speedy justice; .>,£§ SPJerb swift horse; .vCr
!(.'ull rapid (quick, or frequent) pulse; ~e
ilJeifE fast journey, quick passage; ~Et
SHEniier fast goer ; i ...Er ©eglEt fast sailer ;
mit .,.en Sd)ritteii, in .„Em Scnipo at a
rapid (or F round) pace; bit Sotomolibt fu^r
im .^I^En SEUipo ... ran (at) full speed;
.^Et Sob sudden death ; .„er libEtblid rapid
survey; ® .^Er Unijalj early (or qui'k)
returns p/. ; p »■ r 4 » : .^ gElEvnt ifl balb vev
gEfftn soon learned, soon forgotten ; luaS
-. reift, fault balb soon ripe, soon rotten. —
3. for. tm Coljt : (ttinbl*ief) cast, warped.
SitntU:.., fd|~'... (•"...) [fdjuea, fd)nEtlEn]
inSHan: ~balfen © m i-t Sugbruclt bascule,
ftSiamtJfniaMint gallows; ~bcijE© /'dipping-
liquid; -vbeldiniiugt o. swift -winged,
nimble-pinioned; ~binbcr © m (SitSbeitl
jum fiinbinbtn ton Soititein) <27 \ biblior.apt;
~blcid)EO/'chejnicalbleacliing;~bnmpJEr
4/ m fast steamer; bib. fiit JlaHaaiitt: F
Ocean greyhound; ~cfjiB © m quick-
vinegar; ~fal)tcr\m = i!clocipeb;~fttllc
f hunt, spring-trap, springe; ~ftber © f
(steel-)spring; ~feUEt X n rapid (dropping,
or running) fire; ~fEHCrfononc k f quick-
firing (or machine-) gun, Fquick-firer;
~fcuerjeug © n instantaneous light; auA
lucifer-box, tinder-box; .-...feiltEr Urn = ...•
fEUErlanone ;~fin8(E)rig(feit) = finger-fEttig,
fJingcr-fErligfcit; ~fiiegf/'eHf. caterpillar-
fly [Ta'cliinal; ~flufe m quick-flux; /^fliiffig
o. fusible; ,»-fu^tf /" express waggon; ^'
fURig a. nimble- or swift-footed, swift (or
fleet) of foot; ~fii§ig(eit f swiftness of
foot; ~fiiS(etmzo. runner; orn. courser;
golgen m tim. strappado; gibbet; »v'
peditious, (flint, iiiftija) fleet, winged^i^iitungf brisk (or violent) fermentation;
id-readY; ^-C "
gsnid)! © n tintt ©obilmafaiint tumbling-
ball; ~^afe Pwi ti/p. type-slinger; ^fiifet
m : a) click, spring- or click-beetle, P snap
i^E'laler); b) <0 athous; .NitaUll^en « =
.^tiigeldicu; ~t(iHld)En6aiim * m = fflEljEU-
niiBbauui;~fi)d)topf©w(Papin's)digester,
autoclave, dispatcher; ~ftnft /'elasticity,
spring, springiness; mach. resilience;
~ftiifttg a. elastic, springy; /v,fud)cn in
floi^Iunll: tlna hasty cake; <%'(ugeld)en n
marble, taw, alley-taw; ~Iugflftraud) ^
m nicker-tree (Gudandi'na); .>..[abc © /
SDttem: fly-(shuttle) lathe; ~laber. X m
quick-loadinggunorcannon;~IttufjH foot-
race; forced march; im ^1. at the double-
quick ; ^lanfeiib a. running quickly, fleet-
footed; ~(iiujcr Hi : b) rapid walker, racer;
StJotl: racehorse, racer, runner, courser;
b) © Sjjinnerei: ^.IdufEr bet ©il^rubbtlmaii^int
fancy-roller; ~Iot O n soft (or iilumber's)
solder, fusible metal or alloy; ^inad)er F
III hurrier, quick hand ; ^mcffen h, .>/mcft<
fllUft f «7 tachymetry; ^p^otogratlftif ©
f (attfa^itn) instantaneous photography,
ferrotype; (93iib)instantaneousphotograpli,
F snap-shot; .v>)loft /mail-coach, express"
fast (or quick) mail; ~l)rcfft © / typ.
mechanical press, fly-, power-, or steam-
press, print ing-machine;~tiubbing»i«o4l:
hasty pudding, stirabout; ~taiibtaiEt wi
ent. Hi oxytelus; ~rci^net m itioa arith-
metical prodigy; ~f(^ltift / jum Bbatifonat
spring-noose; ~fd)rcibefunft /: a) (:\rt of)
rapid writing; b)tn8S. shorthand (writing),
stenography ; b|b. im ail. : <27 tachygraphy;
~f[ftrcibcr m shorthand writer ; Hb. imail.:
ta tachygrapher; ~f{^rcifenb a. swift,
fast-striding; ,»,fdjvift /= ^djreibetunft;
-^.-ft^ritt X 111 quick-step or -march; *%^«
fi^illje © / jBibirti: fly-shuttle; ~fegelnb
J/ a. fast(-sailing); .^fsgElnbcr 'iiaffagier'
bampfer Ocean greyhound; ~fEglcr i m
fast-sailer or -goer, F crack ship, clipper;
~jcin H promptitude, expedition; prvb.
SauJEU hilft uid)t jum .^f. running is of no
use if you don't start in time; ^pfber ©
m = ^fodjtopf; ~ftiict © n Sliajlinmaittti :
spring; ^Wtt^ef: a) beam-scale; .^m. mit
Saufgcmidit steelyard, Roman balance;
~rt).mit fe(leiu©emi(tt Danish (or Swedish)
balance; b) ©astbtiti: .-.Wage am aSebfiuSl
lever; ~ltmgcilm mail-coach, flying coach,
fast coach, express ; ~n)Olje © /: a) etiin.
ntxtl: = .-laujec b; b) ajaijiuttt: ^^Waljen p/.,
n.~n)aIjWert n accelerated rollerspZ.; ~'
Wiidjrig a. quick-growing, of rapid growth;
~n)ii(^figfeit /rapid growth; ~jug A »i
(Siljua) fast train, (flurietjua) express (train),
(gSofljua) mail-train; .^jug jlciji^En Conbon
unb SBviftol ((Sbiuburglj) Flying Dutchman
(Scotchman); ~iU8ii}ui(^lagabi(let A n
extra ticket for express trains; ~-junbtt
X m artill. quick -match; .x/jiingig a,
voluble, fluent; ^jiingigfeit / volubility,
fluency (of speech), Fgift of the gab.
SdjHcUc C*") [fd)iiEa(£n)| / ® 1. =
EdjiicUigfeit. — 2. (obWiifriae ettiit im souft
t-8 CtBalitts) rapid. — 3. = ©djUEtl-galgEn.
((^ntUCH (>'") [mf)b. Snellen] i2i a. I vja.
11. vjn. (fn) 1. to let fly or go (with a jerk),
to launch, to shoot, to toss, to jerk;
Mnatllliott; to whip (up), to yank; (mit btm
5inatt~) to fillip, to flirt; eIueu 5pj£il t)om
Sogen ~. to launch (or let fly) an arrow;
fladjE StEindjEU auf bem SffiaffEr Eullong ~
to play (or to make) ducks and drakes,
— 2. = tnibfen, gs. mit ben [Jingeru .„ to
snap one's fingers. — 3. F = prellen 4.
— 4. hunt, ben Ceiffjunb jut eitaft ~ to
give a tug at the boar-hound's leash. —
5. prove, fir/, 'bai hat m\i) geid)iiellt that
has annoyed (vexed, or F aggravated) me,
— II f/n. (fn) u. \ fll^ ^ vlrefl. 6. (fi* mit
64neaiioft tortbtictatn) to spring, to snap, to
jerk (off), to holt (off or up); oon t-igebit:
(nbUnapptn) to snap oflT, (febitn) to fly back,
to rebound; in bie §ot)E». (umKpptn) to tip
up (down, or over); ... laffcn to let fly, to
launch; tint JDnae in bic §ij|)£ ~ loffen to
cause ... to kick the beam. — 7. a) hunt.
btim aitt.tnbtn mit ben t'dujeii ^ to jerk the
legs when expiring; b) man. (mit btm flopft
Hiaaen) to toss (up) the head. — HI5d)~
n ©c. jerk(ing), launch, toss; fillip,
flick(ing) ; snap; spring ; rebound ; lutntrti :
horizontal forward motion.
Sd)nellet("'")mg!)a.l.jerker, launcher,
tosser, &c. (f. fi^neBen 1); (SanMune) flick,
toss, flirt, jerk. — 2. (Rnips) fillip, snap
8ei(l|en(l»-|.6.ix): Ffomiliot; PiBollSftirodje; FC
launerjptadjE; Melten; t alKautgEfiotben);
( 1776 )
' neu (au« geboten); ♦*+ unridjlig :
5dW
.Ki/i^
iJt-
lie 3ei(f)£n, He abtOrjungcn utib bie adgcfonbctlen fflemctfimgen (® — ®) finb Born ctltatt. [@fl)ttCU...— tsdjltitt^^...]
witli the fingers.— 3. = ©(l)nctl=(ug£l(f)en.
— 4. = StI)ne[I = gaIgen. — 5. hunt, tug
at the leash ; I f^neden 4. — 6. fig. (iibef
lifiuiia) e§ tSHt mir ein ^ ein (t.) I've just
thought of a dodge. — 7. aiiat. = ^jarn=
fdjnellec; ^ (ttn Samtn fortl*rrubetnbe Sabtn an
Ctbtrmoofen) O elater; ent. (elodiWii Siiiinj.
oraan) elwa saltatorial organ. — 8. ©
Sudjferaa*. : ~ btS 6lt4l4li!litS hair-trigger;
guliirctitn : ~ einei ©emmhtte lock-chain hook ;
epinntrti: ~ tcim ipolptln beS BarnS hank,
number, skein; aortetei: a) (Imber) pecker,
picker, driver; lever; b) = Sd)nctI>loQ9e h.
S^neUet.... {''•-...) in Sflan: ~Bfl)'i«ff Q
« t-9 6te4i4loiie5 trigger-case or -plate; ~=
BOtfiaiig m spring-blind.
S(f)iieUiflteit C^"-), feiitmt SdjneWjfit
(■!-) /^ @) entitirf4eiib ic^iicU 1: swiftness;
quickness, nimbleness, briskness; rapid-
ity; expedition, dispatch; fleetness;
promptness, promptitude, readiness;
speed, haste, hurrj; suddenness, pre-
cipitation; J" prestezza; ~ Set auflnffung
quickness; mecfiaiujclje ^ velocity, celerity
(auiS atta.); ^ bti ©ifttns ob. Sa^ttitS rate; ~ beS
'JJuIie^ frequency; .^. e-r ettomung drift; mit
tier~ bcS (SebanfcnS (as) quick as thought
or lightning; mit rafeuiet ^ loujcn to run
at a dizzying' rate. [velocinieter.\
©illiiclIigfeilS'lueficr© l^"-''''')"! '«ia./
Sil)iie))f prove. {•!■) [l)od)b. fiit ©djneppe]
m @ 1, = Aufe '. — 2. a kind of petticoat.
Srfjiicpfc (''") [al)ii. snepfo m, snepfa
f] f® 1. orn. snipe, longbill {Sco'lopax);
(iOJalb.^) woodcock {Sc. rusli'cola); notb"
amerifonif^e ~ bog-sucker (Philohe'la mi-
nor); fictte cbtr g-lug ».n walk (or flock)
of snipe(s). — 2. f fig.: a) = (Simpel 2;
b) = Joure 1.
£(t)iiepfcii'..., |c()iiel)feii'... (""...) in Sfla" :
>>./atti9 a. orn. snipe-like, snipy, <27 scolo-
pacine; ...avtige 23i)gel "27 scolopacids; /%/=
brerf m: a) snipe-droppings p^; b) Suit.:
roast giblets^/, of snipe served on toast;
~faiig m snipe-catching; ~fii(t) »n iWiWi.
bellows-, trumpet-, or snipe-fish (CeM^n'scHS
sco'lopax); ^.-fliege feiif. snipe-fly {Leptis);
~fliid)t, ~flug ni = ~3ug; ~B'>t't " snipe-
net; <«jjng6 / snipe -shooting; ~fopf «i:
a) snipe's head; b) F fig. = ©umm-topj;
c) anat. = SameU'ljiigel; d) zo. (Scineae)
a species of muricidse (J/uj-ex ?iauste'lluin);
ou4 = 51agel'[(f)nec[e; ~moiiat m hunt.
March; -^nctjH hunt, snipe-net; ~j(^nabcl
»i : a) snipe's bill ; b) zo. = ^topf d; ~ftrail jj
tn oyn. = fiitni; ~ftri[l) m : a) passai;e of
woodcocks, hunt, cock-glade; b) Pfig.
street-walking; ^}ug»>: aj flight of wood-
cocks, flock of snipe(s); b) = .^ftricfe a.
erf)nel)pE' ('''') [uicberb. Snebbe f, ja
©djlmbtlj /" ® 1. .V (Ipis julauftnbet leil) on (-t
eoubt peak; e-i ftiiibetfaiDe: busk; e-i Bur.
ttlS; clasp; am ©ufdien: knob, clip, welt. —
i. », ("!lu«au6) an 6iefa§€n Spout, nozzle.
£rf)nct)fc'-P(''"J/'@ = Sd)ncpie(Hb.2b).
SdjUE^iVel r(^")m^a. l.=Sd)iupl)cl».
— 2. = fieri 1. [ftia. = fiPicn.)
\(i)ntVVtn prove. (■'") [= fdjnippenj vja.!
©i^nci)peit=... (^"...) in silan; ^bogcn m
orcA. peakedroundhead;~l)nillic/'peaked
cap. I5ii)ii(ipper.l
BSintpptt (-'") m @a. = i£cbncipper,l
©(l)ncpi)trlcin © (■'"-) n #b. metal!.
sucker (or valve) of the bellows.
idjnettctbcilg ("^-^j [lautnaiSoSmenb] peSe
Wnebbcrangtaugtang.
Sdincufc (-") f ® = ©i^neije'unb''.
j(t)llEU.)en (•^'-') [mt)b. sniifjefi] y 0. 1 1'/o-
1. to clean of mucus ; Slut .^ to draw blood
in blowing one's nose ; ein fiini) ~ to wipe
a child's nose; i[vi)) bie 5!ai£ ~ = fid) ~.
— 2. ein Cicbt .^ to snufi' a candle. —
3. j. iim ®elb .V (Dtetttn) Fto do a p. out
of money. — II virefl. fii^.^to blow one's
nose; Pba fd)neujt fid) eiii Stern (esfiWt-e
eittniilinuppi) there shot (or fell) a star.
Sri)llilibc (^") [mubb. sniJfef] f ® 1. =
= Sdjiieppe*. — 2. vet. = Sleffe.
fi^iiitfcn (■'") [5ib[out in fdinacfcn] vjn.
(().) u. !'/(!. eia. to move quickly, to fiddle,
to twiddle ; mit ben iiin! Sinjetn .„ to fiddle
with one's fingers; Hon SDSatIn: mit bem
Sdimanje .„ to wag the tail; con Sfttbm :
to bound back, [smart, spruce, natty. 1
fd)llicfet notbb. (■^") [niebtrb.] a. 'a.b./
£rl)nirfct--nieffer (^>'.''") « @a. =
Sdincibc-mejier a. [frtjnidcn.l
ft^nittcta' (''^) vjn. (f).)u.!)/a. ad. =/
fd)mtfctii^ (>*") [ju fdini^en, ftftneiben)
via. Cyd. to carve, to whittle.
Sif)ni[ticf)natf F(''-)[nicbetb.; bat-ftfeniden
unb fcftnndcn] m ® tittle-tattle, twaddle
(bji. edjnarf). [f/n. (I).)ei!f. = fd|iiauben.l
fdjniclicu\(-^")fjujc^uou()en,|ttnauieu](
fdjnicgtlit (-^^j [prove. S^niegel = i'u^]
vja. u. f\fi\ ^ vlrefi. Ci,d. to trim, to trick
out, to dress up; fid) ^ to make o.s. smart,
to bedizen o.s.; gejdjuiegcit unb gcbiigelt
Fdressed up to the nines or up to the
knocker, spicily dressed. [= Jfrocf.)
Srftnie))el r(-")[jii®(f)neppe*]ni %o..i
fdjiiicpelii F (-^"j via. u. fti^ .„ vlrefi. aj d.
to dress in a swallow-tail(ed) coat; fitt ~
to put on a dress-coat (or F swallow-tail
or claw-hammer).
(if)nif[elii (■'-) j. fcfcniiffeln. [tabaf.\
Sdjniffling t {■'"') m ® = Sdjnupj'i
Stfjlliogt X (^'') [mubb. snicke; bai- a\)!>.
snacga bac-Selbe] f '^ a small fis)iin?-boat.
S^nlpfel ('''-') [l)od)b-,= niebtrb. £(ftnip--
pel] n> (o. It) @a. = Sijnippel'.
fdjuiVP, fd)niti(|))8 (■') [ablaut m fdinapp]
I int. 1. snap!; .^, fdinapp, jdjnurr! snip,
snap, snorum ! (nu* Sltl Sinberiuiel; oI§ ffatKn.
(Iiiei: S(inippfd)imppfd)niirr«). - II Sdj~
Ml® 2. = fd)napp3.— 3.;^aap(ping)ofthe
fingers, fillip. — Ilia. e4,b. = id)nippiicb.
ed)ui))»i(f)tit ('''') " €ob. ((?(»(.». fd)nipp)
j-m ein ~ fd)lagen to snap one's fingers at
a p. or in a p.'s face ; fig. to make game of
a p.; to outwit (or Fdo) a p.; bem Sobe eiu
.>. fd)liig£n Pto cheat the worms; ... roerfen
= S<uttcv=brote merfen (f. Sutter-brot b).
SdjniVpcl' {•^") [nicbetb., ju fdjnippcn]
m (o. «) ®a. (= Sd)ni^el) small bit, scrap,
snip. I®a. = Srad.1
ed)lltl)Dfl= F (''") [= Sd)niepel) m)
ftfjiiippclu (■'-) [fdjnippen] ;•/«. unb vjn.
(f).| end. to snip, to shred; a. = fd)niljeln.
jdiniplicn (■*") [nmbb. snippen; ba'-
fdjuippl (fi.a. I t/a. unb !•//!. (t).) 1. =
Inipjen, jSB. mit ben gingcrn .^: a) to snap
one's fingers; b) = ein ©d)uipp(|en (I. b?)
fd)lagen; mit bcr Sdiete ^■. a) to click the
scissors; b) to snip; mit et. nacfe j-m .„ to
fillip s.th. into a p.'s face or at a p.'s
nose; fileinobe fdinippt et [a.) he scatters
diamonds about liira. — 2. o. BSailn: a) mit
bem Sdjloanje ~ to wag the tail; b) ». bti
Slimme moniStt Hbail : to twitter, to cry. —
II vjn. (jn) = fdjncaen II.
Sd)nipi)er (''^) m tea. 1. ent. = Sanb=
Ijiipjfr. — 2. \ = ©djueppe'.
jd)nivt)erii F (^") via. unb »/"• W ©*•
= fd)uippcln.
jd)nipviirf). N f*niJHii9 (•*") <»■ ^^■
snappish, flippant; (tibniicsnolj) perky;
(SstauSfotbetnb) pert, saucy; i-m ~ antwoitcii
to give a p. a snappish answer, to snap
at (..r to snub) a p.
Sdiniwffl (^-) n @a. = Sdjuippd'-
|d)iiipV3 j. jtiinibP- , ,^ , _
|ii)nipH))ifn C^") vja. mi vjn. (b-) ®c-
= fd)nippeln. — 2. prow. = fdjlndijcn 1.
1.
Si^nitftl (>5") m @a. = S^norlel; ~'
tiabcl f zo. (Sintit) 10 decollated heliit
{{Mix decolla'ta); ^'jlljncrfe /'zo.: a) land-
snail {Helix); .v'jdjneden pi. O helicidae;
b) = flegebjcftnede.
!(ftiiirf(e)li9 {H")") a. ab. 1. = \iS)nof
lelljaft. — 2. atiat. <» helicine.
SdjnirtC (•'") [ju ol)b. snerhan tinbtn,
Wiinatn] /■ @ = Sdjleife.
f[ftnicrfn> ("S") [abiam iu f*narrcn,
fdinnrtenl r/n. {{).) ira. = |d)nottcn 1.
it^llitren'-' (>=") [of|b. snerhan; bjI.
Sd)nirte] vln. {)>.) ^la. bit eiSnur f(I)nirrt
(l(I)mctjlbui!beinfcfineiben)... cuts in to the flesh.
fl^llitt' (^) impf. ind. bon fdjneibcn.
Sdjllttt^ ('') [atjb. s»i(] m ® 1. (64n(i.
ben.^l&fdjneibcn) cut,cutting,scissiOD; BSinti-
bmi: cutting-out; glatter (rol)ct) „ clean
(rough) cut(ting); .^ bcim Stnttn reaping,
crop, harvesting; .„ (Stlftntibtn) in ben ajjein-
bergen vine-pruning; .^ mil btm litfltt cut,
gash, slash, scotch; .„ mil ber Sitm snip.
— 2. V fig. feinen ~ bei ct. madjtn to fill
one's pocket by a transaction; feinen ~
madjeii to do a good stroke of business;
Keiis. to make one's pile. — 3. (aus-ta..
Iilincibin) e-n finoten ol)ne.v auflbfen to undo
a knot without cutting it. — 4. (iUef
nunbuna bui4 e^niibcn) : a) j-m einen ~ bet>
felicn to give a p. a cut; b) surg. ... inl
Sleif* ic. cut, incision, |Sut4!4ntibuna) sec-
tion, (SDianatme ctni4 Olitbis) amputation;
(itunbiitjtliiSe Runfl iibejbaun) operation ; c-n
Srnd) buvd) ben .,. fjeilcn to conduct a
hernial operation; .^ unlet ber 4^QUt sub-
cutaneous incision. — 5. (buriS ober »ie
but£5 ©[ftneiben enlftanbsne iOciticfune) Cut, slit,
jag, cleft, (Rcrbt) notch, nick; .^e pi.
(Suriftfn) im 9tcfet furrows; .„ in bet ^lanbfla^e
lines pi. ; .... ber 6aae kerf, cut, course, pur-
chase. — 0. a) (burcb€cbneiben aee^bene tfotin)
cut, fashion, style; fdjraaer .^ bias; .^ ton
flitibunaSfiWen make, set, F build ; naij bem
neucflen -^ in (or after) the latest fashion ;
b) (bal |!0|)ieitne Slufiei) pattern ; c) fig. ein
iJieb Pom iieiicften ^ an up-to-date song;
eS t)Qt bolt oUe-:- e-n grofien .^ (aebi a"5 6«)
everything is iu grand style there; 'Jiofc
Con feineni .^ fine-chiselled nose; bet ~ l-s
6tri4l3 the cut or style; d) J/ .^ eintS SjiiSel
= Sclauf i. — 7. (abae|*nillenet eiili) piece,
(S4ei6t) slice; fein ~d^en '4)apiet not the
smallest scrap (or snippet) of paper; ba§
Sjolj in brci .vC fiigen to saw the wood in
three pieces; ein ^ Srot, {Jlf'i* «• *
slice of bread, meat, &c., f. ladinitte. —
8. (?Itt Harten-Soioibfviel) basset. — 9. (ittta
jwei Stiiiei be« fflietleibeis) half a pot of beer,
P butcher. — 10. geom. (£urd)>)~ inter-
section, section, division; (itiie golbcn 3.
— 11. © arch, section of a vault; bone-
rijdiiT ~ rustic cut; i^ (stbiijluna) back,
shake; sudjbinberei: edgelsp/.); gejpcengtet
^ sprinkled (or jaspedj edgets); bolb-
mcnbjbtmiger^ hollow edge, groove, fore-
edge; mit rQUl)fantigem ~ deckle-edged;
iSirabvetlunll : cut of the graver; fliefieubtc
^ running stroke; gtljoiU't ~ hatching;
mach. (S)ur*ia)niii) punching-machine, cut-
ting-press; tiip. iv einer Giljtift cut.
Sitiiiitt-...," jdj-v... (''•••I in Lilian : ~bmten
© m saw-beam; 'Jiant O f = Sitneibe-
bant; ~biUet n thea. ticket at a redu'^ed
price; ~aoftnt f: a) = «d)Hcibe.bot)ne;
b) * hort. = @arteU'bol)ne; ~bvcite fitt
Siae iiefie S4nitt 5 ; ~btenuct © m eoSfatti.
loiion: split(-)burner; ~eljcu © n metatt.
slit(ted) iron; ~ftttbe © f Suittinbtrti:
marbling-colour; ~fliirt)C /"cut, section-
plane; ~|"leiid) n Bodiluntl: hash, stew; <v.
iu^lUHfl f math, iutersection; ~9i:a« in
= Serft-gtaS ; ~ftflnc n ema long hair cut
C aBiiienid,afl; 9 Sed,nif; 5« Setgbau; X fflluitar; 4- ffiarine^TW^iii^Ts^anbel; • *of»; » eifenbcDn; J Wl. 6. is).
MURET-SANDERS, DEnTscii-ENGi,. Wtbch.
( 1777 )
223
.y^'
'w-
f'S^tlltt...~~wCOttU|)f Ctl] Substan]|iTe Verba are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or...ing.
off; hunt, hair shot off; ~^onl)eI »i, ~'
Jiiifctet m, ~^aiiblimg /■» = ?lu§(rt)iiitt-
Ijaiiifl !c. ; ~5ubf 1 © m = !8ci(i)neilifl)obcl ;
,vf)Ol) 0 n: a) sawn timber; wood for
sawing; b) (epoltlioij) wood for splitting or
cleaving, blockwood; c) = iBlinb=f)olj; ~'
laui^ ^ »i cbive, scaliion (A'Uium schoeno-
^rMum); clinic/': a)i7«owi.(lineof) (inter-)
section; (Wntiltnlt ettott om «tti|i) secant;
b) © Suitb. : cutting- or edge-line; ~mcntt
n : a) = Sdjncibc-mc jjcr ; b) surg. scalpel,
bistoury; .^mctllDbc/'WmSBeinfloi incision-
method; ~miil|lE O /■•= SogcmUljIc; ~'
Iliufter n pattrrn; ~Oii)§ m ox, steer; ~'
pmtft m rjeom. (point of) intersection;
~rft)t f agr. provine, shoot cut off; ~rift
© HI plan for cutting and shaping stone
blocks; ~(ttlat <? m a variety of prickly let-
tuce (Lactu'ca sati'va Imiijifo'lia) ; .>-j(I)ein ®
m coupon; ^WOteil # flpl. = MuSfrfjnitt'
ttorcn ; ^Wcijc ndv. in slices; ^WlUlbe f cut,
incised wound, (retile, titfi) gash, slash.
Sdjnirtiljtn j-'") n ®b. {dim. t. gc^initt)
small (iir thin) slice; strip, chip(ping),
shred, shave; «o4luii(t: (?lptclO~ apple-
flitter; fiff- small profit,
S^Ilittc (-'") [abb. enila] f® slice of
bread, of meat; cut; (Semmt) slice of bread
and butter ; |. Srol-fdmitte ; KoiSf. (mutton)
chop; steak, col lop; (siMiI.^)iasherof bacon.
(^tiittcln (■'") !'/(«. eid. = (rfjneiklu.
®li)nittcr (■'") [aljb. sniiari] m @a.,
~in f @ agr. reaper, gatherer, harvester ;
harvest- woman; mower; (mit ber 6i(^el
arSfiienb) sickler.
©(^niltCf... (""...) in Sdja: ~bliinic ^f
a species of cudwesil {iSnaphd'Uum afenu-
Wum);~^iij)fltiu«(scHMELi.KR) = Sd)nabEr'
t)iil)tcl; ~miib(t)Cii n = Si^nitterin; ~'
fl^ninuS m harvest-home.
S(t)Htttltnfl (-'"J m ® 1. = S^nitjtl.—
2. (Bij!|4ntllrnct 3mtia jut Sotlpflnnjunj) slip,
cutting, layer; s.Sftttnau*: provine, graft.
— 3. ^ = Sdjnitt'lnucl). — 4. vet. castrated
horse or ox (still sore from the operation).
Sijni^ ('^i [ml)b. «Hi(02, lu f^niljenjm
® l. = Sd)iiilil)i:l'ii-tod)nitte; engS. sliced
(or quartered) apples pi. baked in the oven.
— 2. (Kbfaat, Stuafiitfcn) parings, shreds
pi.; fig. wit gcbcn tcinen ^ (iii*i tns atraaf")
bofiir we can't give a farthing for it.
£(f)nift'... {"...) inSflon: ~Orlltit f carv-
ing, carved work; ~l)nilt © /'61t.»iill*tiei:
= Stftneibe-bonl ; ~brctt © n = Sct)nEibe=
btctt; ~fllltft /" wnud-carving, (art of)
carving in wood ; ~nit|tf r © »^ = Sdjncibf
nicjfct a; ~mci)er|))«ii © m chip; .^itinren
# flpl. carved goods pZ. or ware; ~locrf
© H Dtt tuiijbilliSiiutt (wood-)carving, carved
work or articles pi.; nrch. flourishes p/.;
>t finishings p/.; Un. om ©onton tail-hoard;
burd)brciif)cne§ „H). through-carved work,
fretted (or fret-)work ; crl)abene3 ~luet! em-
bossed carving or sculpture; ^vUcttjCUg n
(wood-)carver's tool.
Sl^niftcl (''") n (a, m) @a. 1. cutting,
scrap, shred, chip, F snip; ifoiji.: (SBiener)
^ scotched collop, veal cutlet. — 2. pariugs,
clippings ;i)/. — a. hunt, (bti ttr ^.josti) scent.
©(t)nilicl.... (■=-...) in Si IBan: ^bttllt ©
f= Sdiueibc-bon!; ~bot)HC f= Stftncibc"
t)0t)nc; ~\aii f (woSti bit emir eintS ju »ef
foljinbtn KtilttS but^jlaiiiirlcliiiijel angejiiat Biib)
paiier-cliase,hareand hounds, rally-paper.
Sifjiii^dei (-"■^) f @ I. (ui s^nierm)
carving, cutting. — 2. (ntiitti g^nijtottl)
small carved article.
fi^ni(jeln (-'-') Udjni^cn] k/o.b. p/n. (^.)
@d. to carve (small articles), to cut; to
chip, to whittle; So^tiin », to slice; tijre. mil
ttn Stbtnrinn n<itiii4« ftuniititi : to over-elabo-
rate sculptured or carved work.
fc^nttjcn (•'") [miii.snitzen, jufdineiben]
via. unb >in. (1).) SIC. gijurtn it. in jgol} ~
to carve (or cut) ... in wood; geiAnitilct
!RaI)men carved frame ; fig. cr iff Qu§ Icinem
bcfjeren §olj gcHni^t o(# onbeteftnabm, tima
he is not made of better stuff than ...
Sdjnititr ('*") m @a. 1. wood-carver,
carver in wood. — 2. © ^ bcr flotbmaiOet
shop-knife; bit (tann: diawing-knife; btt
<(u|jfttfl[4!t: graver, cutter; bet SiWitt :<. :
whittle; tijp. kerning-knife. — 3. 7 fig.
(StWer, a!ttflo6) blunder, mistake, error,
slip, fault; grobcr ,. gross blunder, Fm«i>.
howler; gr. (£prad)0~ grammatical slip,
solecism ; (atge) ... madicn to blunder (grie-
vously), to bungle; Del- |d)ni^crn.
Sct)nit)ccci (-'"-I /■© 1. wood-carving,
carvin? in wood. - 2. carved work or article.
fdjliiljcrnF('*")i'/K,(l),)@d.toblunder,to
bungle ; gr. to make grammatical mistakes
or blunders, Fto break Priscian's head.
Sd^iii^lct (''") m @a. = Sdini^er 1;
rvinbllftric /"wood-carving (industry).
jd^liob (-) hnpf. ind. b. (inouben, (djnie-
ben. [btb, o.litttn: to snuflle, to sniff. (
f rtinobbf ni (-J") | fdjuauben] rln.iti) Md./
fifinobtii \ (-f") !•/«. (b.) @a. 1. (G.) =
jcf)iiniibcii. — 2. = Idinobberii.
jdinobcrn (-") rjn. tfpA. = fdinobbern.
i(f)iiobb(t)vifl P (''(")") a. eth. saucy,
Fcheeky; Pnu4 snotty; £(l)~tcit ('^(")"-)
f @ sauciness, F sauce, cheek.
fdlliobbcril (>'^) Imnbb. snoteren fi4 ous.
Mnaubtii, ml)b.. <nH(ff™ Wnouftn; bjl. ©t^nO'
bclj vjn. ^1 d. to blow one's nose.
fdjniJbt(-'')[mI)b.sHa'rff]Ia,@b. l.(6B^.
niWe Bttailuna auSbtiWtnb) contemptuous,
scornful, disdainful, F sniffy, (biiSft btltibi-
stub) insulting, outrageous; j. ... bttjanbEln
to treat a p. with scorn or contempt. —
2. (berScbiii*) contemptible, despicable,
mean; rents. (iMttros) worthless, vile, (fitltdit)
had, base, (I45iibii4) shameful, disgraceful,
(SuBerft miQetedjt) iniquitous; \ bon 5Per|onen;
generally desjiised ; .„r ®ewinn vile profit ;
-.t Unbaiit black ingratitude. — 3. t, no*
prove, (armlidi) poor, mean, ftatttt wretched.
— II Sd)^ f ^ ^ ©diniibigfeit.
®d)llobcI \ (-") [ml)b. siiodel, .■nmdel']
m ^a. = Slfoli 1. [!raut.\
Sttiniibt'lciif * (^'"."^l m (§1 = ffiarbcn-i
St()ni)bi«fcit (-— ), \ Srf)iii)bl)fit (--),
CO. ®(f)ni)bitiit (-"-) f @ contempt(uous-
ness), scorn(fulness), disdain(fulness); in-
solence; indignity; meanness, worthless-
ness, vileness; baseness; iniquity.
Siftiioac © (>'^) I JU id)uu U en] /" (g! (lOni^t
jum Seflteii^en bcr fettiaen Iboiibfeifen) pipe-
glazing. Ibevn, fd)iiiifteln.\
fifjnopcrn (-"), irfinoppevu (■*") f. fdjno-i
Stt)nijrfcl (-'") [aiitt Sdincrdjtl; ja nljb.
snarha s^iinat; tji. Sdjnirrt'] m @a. :
a) ottj. convolved (or spiral) ornament;
bi^re. 6.5. rococo (or meretricious) orna-
ment; cTfidiitura; b)Sd|i!ni4riibtn: flourish,
(tunbeSilat) loop (of a letter), (Btttaltl) scrawl,
F curlicue, (bnHlunatnt SdjtifljiiBe) mono-
gram; ~ om Siamtnsjuae paraph; c) arch.
volute, scroll, (nn tintt 6ault) roll; mil .M
Btrjiert scrolled.
SdjniJttcl.... (■!-...) in 3f..(6aii: .^btct »
hort. scroll-shaped tlower-bed; >vCnbe ©
n einer Wuli(4e back part of the transom; /v^
totallcn flpl. zo. = Sffiurjcl-jiiiicr; ~tno.
Irvine O f machine for making scroll-
ornaments; .vlliobcl © H gjrofietti: mould
for the scroll ; «^fii)tiit /'fiourishy writing;
~ftiiif © « = .^cnbe ; ~octjietilllo © f arch.
scroll(-work); ~jng m btim Sittiiben flourish,
(SamenSma) paraph.
Sc^libttelei ("--i) /^ @ = ©efdiniittel;
-tXipl. (atWmntfloieiBetjittuiisen an Sltbauben ;c.)
rococo (or finical) ornaments, F curlicues,
(iibeclQbtiiet fflfbeitbmutf ) rhetorical tlourisiies.
li^iiiirrtlSoft, fiftniirrelig (-'-") a. 'a,b.
flaunty, finical, flourishy, curly; .^e£(f)ri(t
flourishy writing.
ff^nbrfcln (-S") v\a. unb v\n. (f).) Si d. to
adorn with flourishes ; b. ejteibtn: to make
flourishes; arch, to adorn with scroll- or
volute-work ; O Setjtn .», to twist; reiiis. to
overload with flaunty ornaments, to make
showy; gefd)nortclt = jcfeniirfElljaft.
S(I)norr=... P(^...) in sflan = fflEttcl-...;
»8l- ou4 Sdmiiir'...
Ic^norrfn ?(-»-) [jttb..blf(*, = f((inur.
TEn 2] v\n. (t) ei a. = bEtlEln.
Sd)noirct P ('''') m @a. = SSEltlEr.
@(l)llll(f prove. (>!) (jdjnudEn] m (§) sob.
Siftniirfc (>*") [niebcrb.]/'® kind of small
sheep (f..'i;(it)e>id)niit(E);/i.(7. (a. S(^mttffl)cil
(■*") n ®ib.) (olcnb; ducky, lovey.
flI)nHtfcil proec. (-'") [mnSb. snucJeen\
v\n. (b.) ai a. to sob and weep. [= i)!o(i 1 \
Sdjniibtl \ (■=") [= Sd)iiobcl] m Soa./
Siftniifffici ("-^l /■ f» = (duuiffcln H.
fiflniiffelii(>^")[,iijrf)naiibfn]If/n.(l)),\
!>/«. Md. l.{n.jrt)Mllifclll) to sniff, to sniffle;
bon ©uiibEn au(6 to snuffle, to smell about.
— 2. fig. (ifiirfii) to smell (out), to scent;
(frlpafitii) to spy, to pry, to ferret; fic .^ in
jcbEin grcnibcn e-u BEvrdter they smell out
a traitor in every stranger; fiE id)niij[cltEii
natb ®el)cinmif|£ii they pried about for
secrets. — 3. to speak through the nose,
to snuftle. — II ©i^^ « i§)c. snifflng,
snuffling; prying; espionage; (ibtejenb)
twang. [Sdjnorcli'CEiitil.i
Sdiniificl'bfntil © (•'^mo--) ;i ® =/
St^lliifflct ('i") m @a., ~ill Z'® 1. au4
Stfjnilffler (■'") sniffer, snuffler, F snivel-
ler. — 2. spy, ferreter, F regular Paul
Pry; (flitiniattitsltaintt) potterer, fribble. —
3. snuft'ler, one who speaks with a twang.
fi^niifilEtilrt) (•*"") a. ®b. pottering.
fdiniiUEii prove. (''") [bBl. SdjnoUc] v\n.
(fj.) eija. to suck.
Sdjiinllcr (''^j m @a. = Sutfrfi-bciitel.
©tf)iiiipf idiipj. {^) m % = Sdiniiljf^abat.
©(l)lIlH)f'...,fd)~.... (''...) in3tian:~l»ittEl
n iiied. snurt', i27 sternutatory; .-...tnbaf m
snuff; /^tabnflirl) \a. snuffy, snufflike; -v
tabaf(Slbfi.(eO/"snuft'-sauce;~tnbnfie)boit
^snuft'-box; (WolliWe, aus Jiotn) mull; ~tu^
H pocket-handkerchief. [as snuff.i
|(^nulifb(ir (-'-) a. &ih. fit to be taken/
Si()nill)fc\('''')/^@ l. = Sd)niipjen'.—
2. A = Sd)uupl)£. |[d)niifJBln 1 u. '2.1
fi^niiVfclii {•'"^) I'ln. (1).) u. vju. wd. =/
Sd) II ilpiEM '(''") [nibb.««»p/'f;ju jdintiii-
b£ii, Idjuiiifclii] m wh. I. path, cold (in
the head), (nasal) catarrh, Qj coryza,
rheum; (Storf-).^ sto]ipage in the head
(from cold); laiifcnber ~ running of the
nose; ben ... 1). to have (got) a cold, Fto
snivel; ... belommen, Ffid) c-ii .^ fjolcu to
take (catch, or get) (a) cold; ben .^ Der>
lieiEn, \\ii bEn ~ BcrtriibEU to get rid of
a cold. — 2. P= Srippcr.
jr^nilpfcil- (''-) I vjn. (().) u. via. @a.
1. to snifl', to snuff; ben 5!aiciiid)tEim ~ to
snuflle, to snivel. — 2. (Snbnfl ^ to take
snuff; id) I)nbc au§ f-v Jcje gEJdinupft I've
taken a pincli from his (snuff-)box; fig. I
have ploughed with his heifer. — 'i. prove,
(mi) ((f)nii))ftn) = fciinucfcn. — 4. F fig. baS
fdjuupft il)m in (obtr Oor) bic *)ia|E (moftt
iijn btittleii) it puts him out, it makes him
angry or cross; f. berfc^niipfen. — 5. J?
bie ^Et^E iftniibft obet jc^nuppt (lati in ibtet
creicbiBiiit wiitii* mi)) the mine is giviugout.
— II Sd)~nO»c. snuffing, sniffing; (habit
of) taking snuff; fidi ba§ ©(i~ angEmbfinett
to contract the habit of taking snuff.
Signs (B9~ see page IX) : F familiar ; P vulgar ; T flash ; \ rare ; t obsolete (died) ; ' new word (born) ; »% incorrect; ta scientific;
( 1378 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— ®) are explained at the beginning of this booV. [^tfltlUllf ... ^AnUt 1
iS(finmifen....,fii^~'...(^''...)in3n8n-.~orti9
o.catanhal ; ~fiebcr n path. cold attended
with fever, catarrhal fever, influenza.
((ftniipjeiifiaft t-*^") a. &b. path. 1. ca-
tarrhal. — 2. = Wnupfig. [taker.1
gcftmillfet {■'"') m @a., ~inf® snuff-/
fi^nu)) fig (''") a. (?!<b./)0(/;. troubled with
(or suffering from I a cold (in the head).
Sdinutipc (-'") [nicl>crb., = l)octit). ©tfimi-
p\t] If® l. = ei(l)t.Wmil)pe;ba§Sid)tl)at
tint ~ r there's a stranger (or a winding-
sheet) in the candle. — 2.= Stern-idinuplje.
— 3. prove. = Sdjnupfcn'. - II Pf[^~a.
inv. i)a§ i|i mir \i)~ (janj aleiiSaOl'is) '■ it's all
one (or all the same) to me, I don't care a
bit (pin, rush, straw, or P hang, damn).
|(f|liujlpen (■*") »/"• (!)•) "n' "I"- @a-
tin iitbt ~ to snuff a candle; f flt^ ~ (oon
etcrren) to shoot.
((^iiiiWcrn ('^") [»ai- fiftnoBDern, fcfeno--
betn] r/«. (f).) 6td. = jc^niitfcln 1 unb 2.
®(^nut • (-) [abb. snuor (Stfioiitttite] f i^
(SiliiJ. aui6 @) 1. (bOnne S(iiie) string, line,
cord, © a. binder, (jum esnutm) lace, (Sint.
foltn) twine, packthread; jeiBene^ silk(en)
string, (bei ben Sfitlen jum etbrojiein) bow-
string; ~ jum ?Uifreif)En Con IHIttn file;
Sdjniire pi. 6er Saloiirien laddering sg.;
~ am lobafSeutel, an BelbbSrfen ic. string,
knittle; t-e ~ um et. legen, et. mil eincr ~
binSen to tie (or string) s.th. up, to secure
s.th. with a string. — 2. (.^ jum Sinfoiien
eon ftleibunjSftiiilen) lace, border, trimming,
cording, (jemtblts Mmolts Bonb) ribbon, bob-
bin, tape, (jtbtejit ^, Sijt) braid, tape,
twist; ©liiniirep/. (ouf Unifotmtn b. einiSbriS'
Sttiitiaiaen) frogs; platte ^ (IteHt) lace,
galloon, trimming; vlattefctne.^ soutache;
^ au§ Silber ob. (Solb silver (or gold) lace,
purl, passing-braid, (on Spauletlen) bullion
(•fringe); «, um ben Jgal? nei.klace; .v um
ben §ut hat-band, cordon; cintn Soi it. mit
Sdjnttrtn einfafl'en to trim ... with lace,
to braid, to welt, to frog. — 3. (et. auf eint
~ aufBtrtWti) .^ SPerletl string of pearls; .^
Smiebcln rope of onions. — i.hiint. (§alie.
nrid fCt §unbt) leash; golfnerei: cincm Sagb-
foltcn me^r ~. geben to give a falcon rope.
— 5. S aanbwirtftei : ^ jiir bie ficttentiiige
lever for stretching cords; auiSbinbttei:
band, slip, (binlcn om !Bu4) cord; giMttti:
line; trofjeibi(St£ ^ dressed line; niach.
~ otjUt (inbE endless band or belt(ing);
SRauifrei unb carp. (SWoartine) (chalk-)line;
eint siauer nocb ber ~ jieljcn to lay out ...
by line or row; geUetei: cord, line, yarn,
band; surv. .^ jum 5Kcffm line, cord,
measuring-tape ; mit e-r ~ med'en to cord;
nai) ber .^ mejfcn to lay out, to trace by
the line; aOebetei: -. be» Sreibcrl pec-king-
or fly-cord. — 6. /if/, bei (innerljalb obet
bieSfcitS) bet .^ bleibeu to keep within
bounds or the mark; c§ geljt adeS nadj ber
^ it's all done in regular order (by line
and level, or by clock-work) here; a[Ie§
nod) ber .v ^obcn wotlcn to be very parti-
cular; iiacb ber .v leben to live regularly;
iiber bie .^, ^auen to fly out, to run into
excesses, to overshoot the mark, to kick
over the traces. — 7. \ (eefibleiSlslinie)
toeibli(^e ~ female line. — S. bib!, (tioai
mil bet ~ SuaemtfieneS) portion (3o(. n.a). —
9. (et. giSnufiinlifteS) ; a) aiiat. fiebe 9!l)bd>
Unut; b) arch. ^ e-r iionfole bead (or rib)
on a corbel; C) ftunft: (Caub., Sru4iMnur)
festoon, swag; d) X (tttiober, ©ana'art)
leading, small branch of a lode; e) (iReibe
bon Siegeln, niie Re in ben JBrenn'Ofen gejest miib)
tier. — 10. >? Berlorcne ~ superficial
measurement, rough estimate of a mine.
©ttinut'-' \ (-) Latib.snM>(o)J /■© unb @
= ©dimieger'tociiter.
S(5nur=..., fl^nup... (^...) in Sf-Itjunstn:
~offe( fzo. o chilognath (lulus); ^oRcl-
ottig a. zo. ta iuliform; ~aufniil)er © m
m 3l56maf4intn braider, corder; ~baum(^Ctt
n hort. tttto espalier-tree with horizontal
festoons; -wbffotl »' braid-trimming, gal-
loon, cording, piping; frogs;)?.; ~bc(c^t
a. laced, trimmed ; corded ; frogged ; ~boit
© m line-holder; ~cben a. quite straight
(level, or even); -vicbcr(poItH) m) f zo. 10
funiculmo, ...aria (Fuitkula'ria quadran-
guta'ris); «.,fcuet © n geuettteiletei : line-
rocket; ~foIge f arch, squaring (or lay-
ing) out by line; nod) bet ~f. ridjten to
put in a line; ~fijrniig a. shaped like a
necklace; ^fii^tcr © m eintt MSmaWine
cording-guide; -vgernbe a. in a line, (as)
straight as a dart or an arrow, point-
blank, (lentitdit) perpendicular; in .vgerobct
Sinie in a bee-line, as the crow flies; ~'
gcrtnne © n aiiuDetei: straight course;
~gittct © n gonbnjiilctet: cord-lattice;
~gittcrf)Oli 9 n spring-board; .^/gleil^ a.
= .^getobe; -».^Qltcr «i hort. line-holder;
~lauf © m = .^fchcibe; ~Ieitungaro^r n
thea. coulisse; ~niild)cr(in| s. lace-, cord-,
or braid-milker; ~majd)inc © f braiding-
machine, braider; ~miil)le © f twist- or
ribbon-Iooni; /vparabe X f annual review
by the German Emperor of the acbool-batta-
liou at Potsdam; >>..))crleit flpl. pearls for
stringing; .^.tab © n = .vf^eibe; ~tijbet.
Wert 9 » = bluett a; ~tEd)t a. = .^gerobe;
~ti(^tc, ~tic^tini8 f © carp, alinement,
alignment; ~rinne © /"tuck for lacing; .%.•
rotf »i frogged coat; ~idjoft© m = S4niir»
(iod; ^jdjeibc © f groove-wheel, rigger;
^jl^lng © HI lining-out; /%.fpruiig m Sut-
ntrei: jumping over a cord; .-vftil^ m cord-
or twist-stitch; ^ftoif © m = Scbniir=
jiod ; ~fttatJS adv.: a| directly, straight;
point-blank; ^|ir. entgegen diametrically
opposite or opposed; .^jlrad§bem entgegen
dead against it; b) (jtiili*) forthwith,
immediately, on the spot; rwftraillfl ^ m:
japanijcber ~ft. Japanese sophora (Sopho'ra
japonica); -vfong ^ m sea-whipcord {Chor-
da'ria); ~tricb © m strap-gear; ~Wcg S
»> straight (or direct) road, bee-line; ~'
roerf n: a) © mach. strapped wheel-
work; b) beads ^j/. of a chandelier; /wtVUmi
m zo. ribbon-worm [Xemertes); .^ttiiirmcr
p/. a? nemerteans ; ~jeii^cil © n carp. line.
©t^liur-... (-...) in Sfian: /vbonb n lace,
tagged string, (on siieftln) boot-lace, (fSi
bit ^bruft) stay-lace or -tape; .^.bobenni:
a) thea. rigging-loft (for scenic machinery) ;
b) J/ loft; ~brett © k = ^larnijcb'biett;
,N,btuft f= ...leibdjcn; ~builb © m iBiiiden.
ban: baulk -lashing knot; .^/Cinbnnb »i
Bu4binb. : taped binding; .%/^afcn m hook,
clasp; -^^Olj © n beS SummelmatbeiS tool
for tightening stitches; ~flcib n laced
dress; ~l(ltj m laced tucker; ~lcbEr f
path, constricted liver; ~Icib m (e^m. oa4
n), .xlEibdjEll n corset, (pair of) stays,
foft t bodice; ein .^leib trogenb corseted;
~lcibmod)et(inl ». staymaker; ~ltiiie ©
/■ Biiiiftnbau : baulk-lashing; ~I0[^ «: a) am
.^Itib: eyelet- or lacing-hole; b) © carp.
bolt-hole; ~Ui)\itinn © m machine for
making eyelet-holes; ~tnnflEn m path.
constricted stomach; .^miebEV n laced
bodice (»el. -h'if') ; ~mu6fEl »» anat. CO
constrictor, sphincter; ~nabEl f bodkin,
tape-needle, (siifi) tag; ~lieftfI/'=~,bQnb,
.„jenfel; ^tiemen m stay-lace (bai. ~.\tn\d) ;
golllttei: lacing-thong; ~xoim = Bii\\nx-
lott; ~jif)llft © m = .^jiod; ^jdjuftm laced
shoe; ~|tnfEl »> (boot-)lace, tab, stay-
lace; e^m. aglet, point; ~ftie|el m lace-
(or lace-up) boot, laced (or Balmoral) boot,
F highlow ; pi. nu^ F lace-ups ; ~Pift m =
^nobel; ~f}(lit © m aOtSttti : upper roller,
fitter; ^\\\% © m coulisse, cullis.
£if|niitd)tn (■:>-) « feb. {dim. s. Sdinur)
little string, Ac; pg.: j. om ^ ^obEn to
have a p. well in hand or under one's
thumb, to have a p. on a string, to do
what one likes with a p.; (eineC'eltion om
(obei im) .,. IjabEn to have one's lesson at
one's fingers' ends, F to know it off the
reel, to have it quite pat, to be an old -
hand at it; e§ get]! tuie am „ it goes like
clock-work.
((^nnrEH C--') v\n. {^.) fija. = WnutEn.
ff^nuten (i-) [Sdjnut'l 21, a. I v\a. u.
fil^ ~ vlrefl. 1. to tie with a string or
strings, to tie up, (in ein SOnbel) to truss,
(intbein) to pinion ; mit e-m Sinbfaben ~ to
secure with a string; mit e-m Seile ^ to
rope; c.n fiojfer (iBallen) .. to cord a box
(bale); e-n SHiemen um et. .,, et. mit einem
SHiemcn .v to strap s.th. up, to fasten s.th.
with straps; et. oul bera Miemen .v to un-
strap s.th.; to undo the straps round s.th.;
/!?. : lein Sunbel ~ ). Siiubel 2; 'iti^ fdjnart
einem bo? ^jetj jf. that wrings the heart.
— 2. (mit e-m e*nutleib O to lace; ficf) ~ tO
lace (o.s.), to wear stays or a corset; je^l
gejdjnurt tight- or strait-laced; fig. gC"
jtbuurte (tteife) S(breib-Qrt stiff (or affected)
style. — 3. j. ^ to exact drink-money from
lookers-on by roping them in; agr. to
fasten a band of ears of corn round a p.'s
arms to induce him to give drink-money;
\ fig. = ptellen 4. — 4. vet. ein %\ti ^ to
castrate an animal by compressing iu
testicles. — 5. N (mit Sifiniiren betie^tn) to
braid, to cord ; to frog; to trim. — 6. (auf
eine ©cftnui teiben) tO string pearls. — 7. ©:
a) Sudib. : ein i8u4 .„ to tie in ; b) carp., tc.
= QbftbniirEn 4; C) SBeberei: (aniitniiien) to
cord. — II vin. (b.) 8. hunt, (com 5uM,
SDolf, Su48) to move (or run) in a straiirht
line. — y, J? (an.ea. artnjen, r. 3e4en) to meet.
©(^nurtiP... (""...) IB snsn: ~ftcin m
zo. = fiEtten-toralle; ~t5oI n kind of
lateral valley.
©(^niitlein (--) « @b. = ©i^niitien.
Idjnurt ('') int. buzz!, whir!; a. an inter-
jection imitating the purring of a cat.
Sdjnutt'...' ("...) [Sdjnurre'J inSilan:
~Ofie m zo. = Saljcn-mali; ~boif m cnt.
eyed hawk-moth [Stueri' »thus oceUa'ia);
is^DOQil »i orn. barbican (rogo'ttiaa).
Sdinurr...., W~....2 ("...] L®*nutre' 5]
inSflan: ~bart»i: a) moustache; einen ,,6.
trogtn to wear (or sport) a moustache;
fi(b einen .^bart roatdjen la)ien to grow a
moustache ; mit .^b. (oetje^eu) moustached ;
b) F(9)erlon) (old) moustache; nal. edinaiij-
bort ; ^bart'Offe m zo. mustac, moustache-
monkey (Cercopithe'cus cephuri) ; /x/bartbtllbC
f moustache-trainer; ~biirld)en n inci-
pient moustache; ^bdrtign.nioustached;
~botflcn flpl., ~5aate nli'l. zo. F (cat's)
whiskers, smellers, <3 vibrissae; orn. iO
antia>; ~n)id|S Tm = .^bort.
Si^n«tr....,Wnurr....»(«...)[i*nurr«n>]
inSflan: ~fauj m (gpieljeua) hunimihg-top;
^Jifcife f: a) etm. rag-picker's whistle;
b) = .vpfeiietci; ~J)ftiiEr m rag-picker;
,^))jtiictei f: a) gimcrack, knicknack,
rattletrap, crinkum-crankum, trumpery
thing; b) = Sdjiiurre' 4; ~ptfif"it(ft a.
trumpery; ^poftElt X m flying sentry; .v
tiibdjEn n (gv'ieijeus) whirligig.
Si^nittroliEn F \ (--(-)-) [«d)nurte«
3 unb 4 mit ». Snbum] pi. inv. = Sdjiiutf
pjeijetcicn.
ei^iiiitrant ("'')[fd)nurr£n, jdinotren mit
ll.enbunel''' ® itinerant musician, fiddler,
F gut-scraper, (tBeWtt) tramp, vagrant.
I machinery; >4 mining; 54 military; <1- marine; * botanical; * commercial; '
( 1379 )'
• postal; ii railway; J" music (see rags IX).
223'
fSd) 11 U tf C @d)Otl] © u b p. S « r * 0 Rnb mcip n u t gcgebtn, irenn pe nt4t act Ut. action) of... ob. ...tng Imiten.
Sdjiiurrt ' (''") [mVo. atuine, lu fdjiiut-
ren'l/'® l.tHruitmbellinj): a)(«)cSlI«iltl)
humming- top; b) (etlnnrob) spinning-
wheel ; C)ibin. (Jtnom btJ9!oilili»ailil««) rattle.
— 2. ffit/. (alli Stild) old crono or harridan.
— 8. (capital) joke, drollery, droll story,
merry talo or conceit, buffoonery, F
chestnut, crank. — 4. (JPodt) farce, (olSnntl
Stua) nonsense, humbug, stuff, tara-
diddles pi.; mtn .^npl. («rini«ftiim») frip-
pery »y., trumpery things, lumber «7. ;
curios. — ' 5. a) (Sartbaor con Potjdi ic.J
whiskers, smellers pi.; 1>) (biSantit litf
Unnujt) whiskered snout ; Pcon^i). = TOmiti.
Stt)iiutre" (•«-') [Sdjnurrc' U) f ®
buii*. tiiro. = ^cQAt-waditcr, Joaidjcr.
Sdjiiiitre' (''-)[= Sctinut' ln.2]f®
9!56tiii: (3u(itonb) shirr.
friintliretl ' (-''') [nibb. snurren, Otlaut )u
(djiiorten, fcbnirtcn] I f/n. (I)-; *<i *>"»»'■
bcbung bci CttlbrncQung a. mit ftl) ?la. 1. (uon
ealtin, »om Suinntob) to whir, to whiz, to
hum; (»on Ritjtnbtu anItHtn) to hum, to
buzz, to drone; (ton 5Jlenl4tn bitm.) to sing
through the nose, J' to run the bass; (ton
fta(in, 019 Sti4in bi( SBoIIbiQugini) to purr;
hunt. \ prove, (bon flifgenbtn Sfbbiibn"") to
whir; F fi:/- — boB e3 nut [o fcbiiuvvt! ...
so as to make things hum! — 2. P = ^mH)
uni^cv'lreibcii, bcltcin (fitV fcfjnorrtn). —
II S(4~ n ®c. whir, hum, buzz, drone,
whizzing; (bon flaten) purr(ing); path. tO
rhonchus. [S'la. to tell funny stories.!
fdjiiiirrflt' (-'") [Sdjniirve'] '•/"• (hV
Sdjiiurrcn-... C^"...) | Srfmuire'j in ailan :
-vfiijllfr m zn. = SiQiiftn-jiijiler; ~»OBcl
m oni. = ©djiiurr-bogEl.
£(^itiirccr (''-) m @ a. 1. P = Si^norrct.
— 2. nrn. = 'JiQ^t'jc^molbc. — 3. ent. =
abenb'faller.
(i^mirris (■'•'), \ fifiimrtiam (•'-)
[S4nurre*J a. eib. droll, funny, comical;
odd, queer; ..ct ©cbante odd idea; .„cr
Jfauj obtt flcvl queer (strange, or odd)
customer, Todd fish; er fpicit e-e .^e 3ioBe
he cuts an odd figure; c§ marc bod).-, Wtiin
... wouldn't it be rich (or funny) if...
Sl^lliituiig 0 (-") f Q iffltb.: cording,
tying-up; reine (flebcubc) ... cording with
up-(anddown) motion.
S[^mit(f)cii, Si^niitijen (-") n @b.,
(btil.) edjuiltcfeil (-"") n feb. {dim. bon
Sdinutc) little snout or muzzle; (tolenb)
little dear or darling, deary, ducky.
SdjllUte (-") [mnbb. smite, = fjoiftb.
6((noui(] /■ @ = Stfjnoujc; (lo|tnb) deary,
ducky.
Sl^OO (-") npr. n. ® (feogr. Shoa.
((f)Ob' (-) iiiipf. ind. bon (djiElicil.
S(t)Ob' (-) [n^b. schob] m ® obet ® =
Sdiaub.
®(l|o6et {-") [of|b. acobar, ju Sdjoub,
id)ictcn] m @a. 1. (eouft) heap, pile (of
wood); agr.: tin ~ ©arbcn a pile (shock,
or stouk) of sheaves; «, (siieie) Syw hay-
stack, stack of hay, hayrick; (leincr ~ auf
bem Bitlbt hay-cock; in ~ Hdltn = {(^obcrn.
— 2. (Mas) sixty bundles /)/. of straw, &c.
Sl^Obf t-..., Ic^.... ("■'...) inSflsn : ~ttrti(l a.
stack-shaped ;.N,01lfbauCt HI up/', stacker;
~bod) n stack-guard, staddle-roof; .vbctf.
laiI)na5c.rick-cloth;^eilia(iuiIunBf(i.'7i-.
stackyard;/N.flrriiftnap)-.stack-orstaddIe-
stand; ^Troil O m stacking-derrick ; «,tiet
n zo. = §eu.f)aie. I = tSicb-bofc a.\
Srfjobetling, Si^iibctliiig ^ l^-") m ®/
Itfjobttn (■:-) via. 6id. to stack, to rick,
to cock ; Jjolj .„ to pile (or stack) wood.
» ® (mi KaSeinbtil na« Sobltn tm pi. inv.)
1. threescore, sixty; tin balbeS ~ thirty;
je^in .V six hundred; jwei .„ sixscore; Fein
3eid|tn (I
~ct bteifeiti eightton hundred odd; naib
.vtn ocrtQiifen to sell by sixties. -2. (Ooult,
Slmjt) heap, n],ass, F lot; pg. cin .„ (tin;
JBenst) fiiubcr a lot of children. Fa quiver-
ful; inSiOiijtn: cin .V, 2oimcttBetlet!, (i«jo
Pmy thunder;, odd's blood! — 3. n)(6oli-
inaS)f. iDialltr'J; b) = Sdiober 2; c)tbm..„
©rofcfieii twenty (bisrceilen tliirty, sixty)
groschon. — 4. (na* ©Soden betanWaalf
(SiunHltutt) land-tax, scot.
SdjOtf'' (•*) [ci\)ts. scoc{k); bjl. S^autcl,
[^iidtlnl m ® thrust (= £to|).
Sl()otf" \ prove. ('') n ® hunt, ring on
the horns of the stone-buck or ibex.
£d)i)(f...., !lf)Olf'... ("...) in Si.ksuiiatn:
~anf(i|lag m valuation (or assessment) of
laud (fur taxing jiurposes); /x-fici a. scot-
free, exempt from land-tax ; i-wgrojc^cit m
e^m. a proschen of which sixty made a mark ;
/»,fii)I) n for. lo^'S (or bundles) pi. of wood;
~i[^IUEVClli)t ! int. damnation!, hang (or
damn) it all!; ~Uiei[e ndi". by threescores
or sixties.
edjottc * (-!") /• I® = Slrtifibocfe.
fe^oiftli' (-»") lSd)Oft»] via. unb 1-/H. (b.)
@a. 1. to number (or count) by three-
scores or sixties. — 2. to put (or set) up
in heaps of sixty. — 3. agr. bat ©elttibe
\itoi\ gut ... yields well.
frfjorfen- (■'-) [edjotf^] vja. u. W>i. (b-)
fia. 1. (Huina'nb metfcn) to hurl, to hurtle;
luinetti: to hurl with one hand. — 2. J/
uon auf ffirunb geratenen Swiften ; (anfanaen bur4
bie beiadel{ten Srgel fottaef^obtn )u treiben) to
get atloat. [shock. \
fe^oiticrEit ("-") [eiigl.] via, ig,a. toi
Sl^of {-) m ® hunt, flock (or spring)
of tealls), suit of mallard(3).
(^ofd F [-") [bcbr.; bj. niEbrig] I ou*
|l§oi(E)Ii9 (-('-)-) a. (Sb. sorry, paltry,
trashy, wretched, worthless, F scurvy,
shoddy, P shoful, duffing; f(bof(£)Ie§ ®£-
finbcl rabble, riff-raff, beggarly crew, tag-
rag and bobtail. — II # B(i)~ m (n)
®a., Si5~'h)arB f ® refuse, trash, rub-
bish, paltry stuff.
S(f)l)fie (-!-) Imljb. scheffe{n), abb.
sceffin{o), JU (d)afJEn, ((bbpJEn] w @, \
Sll)bff (•') m ® , a. ©a. ob. « (©trid/isbtirijet
auS bem SaienftoHb) lay assessor, juror, jury-
man, (Stabirat) alderman, (out bra flanol-
3nWn) jurat, (!D!aaifltal5milalieb) tlma justice
of the peace, abbi: J. P.
SdjiifJEII.... (""...) in Slian: ~nmt n elma
aldermanship; assessorship; ~bailf /'jur.
bench of justices, magistrates' bench;
ixgeridjt " tlmo court of aldermen; lay
assessors' court; jury; .>.>mciftEr m senior
alderman ; foreman of a jury ; ^ftnl|l m :
a) alderman's chair, a. = .vOmt; b) = .^gi'tidjt.
jd)iJfiEiibat (-'--) a. (gb. eligible as a
lay assessor (a juryman, or an alder-
man), [manship; assessorship.'l
Slf)i)ffcntum (■'"-) n (§j 0. pi. aider-/
idjoflig F (-") a. (&b. = Mojel.
Sdjofolnbe («"-") [roman., ous btm
iDJEjil.l f @ chocolate; Safcl ^ square
(or Stick) of chocolate.
®(^0f0l0bc(ll)...., ((^~....(">'.!'"...) inSffon :
~bnuill ^ m cocoa-tree, chocolate-tree
(Theohroma cacao); ~bliilll(l)eil ^ n —
£ibltiatj=ftiinb£l;~btauilo.u.s.chocolate;
~ei!i,~8EfrotEiiESn chocolate-ice; /%.fabri(
f chocolate-mill; ~fnbrifQllt(in) s. cho-
colate-manufacturer; />./farbig a. = .„.
broun; -vtjaltig a. containing chocolate;
/s;^dnbItT(in) s. chocolate-seller; n/faillie
f chocolate-pot; ..wtiictc © f mixing-and-
kneading tool in chocolate -machines; /x.<
mibt^tit n chocolate -girl; ,vinofd)itic
© f chocolate-machine, cacao-grinding
machine; ,vmel)l n = .vpuluet; ~nuft ^ •
f chocolate-nut; ^plilitften n chocolate-
drop; ,N/VllltiEt n powdered chocolate; ~.
[Eite F /■ Siiiatb: ba>3 mar .-(cite! tiwa a
nii^cne if ever there was one!; ~tnfEl f
tablet (cake, or square) of chocolate; ^•
tafjc f chocolate-cup; ^-topf m = .^tanue.
edjofoint t (-"-) m (§1 = Sd)Dli)IabE.
Sdjolnrt (--) lit.) m 'w scholar, pupil.
Sdjolati^ (-^] [H.-grtb.] m ® school-
inspector; headmaster, schoolmaster, Qi
scholarch ; 2d)olnrd)Ot (-"-) n a3 : a) (?imi.
amistootnuna tincs 6itoiai4en) inspectorate,
school -inspectorship; on* headmaster's
house; b) (Sebtiarptt) inspectorate, in-
spectorial staff.
SdjOloft {-■^) m 'hv im Milldalltt : student.
Sd)oInftev t (-''") »■ @a. teacher in a
Roman Catholic seminary.
et^olnftif (-''-) f @ phis, school
divinity, scholastic theology, scholas-
ticism, the schools pi.
SdjoIflftifEr (-'J-") m @a. school-divine
or -doctor, schoolman, scholastic.
Si^oIaftifiiS t (-''-") m ® (pi. ...ici)
beim Sduittnorben : scholastic.
fdiolnfliiri) (-''") a. (S,b. scholastic.
e(^i)IiaftO(-(-)'')[gr4.]m® scholiast,
annotator, glosser.
Si^Olic 47 (-{^)^) [grcb.] f @, au«
SdjOlioll (-(-)>') n S| scholium; gi^olicn-
fdjrEibEt m = giboliaft.
fi^oIfciiJ/ (■*") [uiebcvb., = (djOluen?]
I'/n. (()-) @a. (ton JBelltn) to run (or go)
high, to dash against the ship.
Slj^oac ' (-5-^) [abb. scoUa f, scolto m]
f®l. (SrbWoae) glebe, (Mlumbtn) clod ; fig.
an biE ^ gcbaiint ((in, on bcr ~ flcbcn to he
bound to the soil, poet, to be soil-bound;
bcimotlilbE .V native (or parent) soil. —
2. = ei«.(d)oac.
Sl^OllE- (-'") [It. so'lea, mil Onltbnuna on
Sd)oIle'?] f @ ichth. flounder, plaice
iPlettrone'etea); ..^n pi. (fflaltuua) '27 pleuro-
nectes; gcmeiU£~ = @olb.butt; Ilcinfopfige
.^ sand-fluke or -sucker, whift',carter(-fish).
SdjOflEll-... (""...) in 8I.-I6en, miirt agr.:
~bre(f)EC m clod-crusher or -breaker, tor-
mentor; ,N,Bggc /'break ;~()flug,,^lDCllbEt»i
stubble-plough; >vf(4legelni clod-heetle.
©rfjoU'Erbe (•'■-") f ® = 5:orf-!nimc.
fcjoacrii (-'•-') [fdjoUcn, oon Sdiollc'] t'/«.
(b- unb (il) cid. to fall with a hollow (or
rumbling) sound, to thud; f/('m/). bumpj
\i)o\lcxl''i libcrm Snrg with hollow thud
the earth drops on the coffin.
jdjoBig, fafi t fri)0Uid)t (■'") a. ®b. con-
sistingof clods, cloddv;ahoundingin clods.
SdloU.frniit y ("'-) [= StbcU-lraut] n
@ 1. swallowwort, greater celandine
(Cheliclo'iiium). — 2. UHE^ttS ~ = gelbEt
§orn=mot)n.
jrtjbltE (''") pret. subj. ton jcbcItEit.
®d)Olti|Ei ("--) /■ @ = SdjuIlbeiBctEi.
Srt)Oljlc) (^M !t. = Sdjulj It-
fdjOll (-) [aljb. scono, adv. ju sconi
Win] adv. 1. (jtitiiij) already, as (or so)
early as, (in giaatn) yet; e§ iff ~ 12 Ubt
it's 12 o'clock already; .„ am nfidjftcn (ob.
joIgenbEn) Iliorgen the very next morning;
~ jrttbEt (bon left' on aettiSntt) before this,
before (or ere) now; -. imnur time out of
mind; ~ im jmolftcn 3abrt)uubert as early
as the twelfth century; finb Sie ~ in
Sijilicn gElucfEn? have you been in Sicily
yet'i', have you ever been inS. ':*; .^ lange,
.„ langft for a long time past; er ift ~
langE abgetcift he left long before this; E§
ift .V lange Ijcr, bafe '\6) iljn fat) it is a long
time since 1 saw him; wie langE [inb Sie
.V. t)[ex'{ how long have you been here?;
ijl bet Sag ^ bEftimmt'i' has the day been
fixed yefi"; .v ndl)£rt \\i) bie Sfit, Wo ...
■I.6.1X): F jamiliot; PSBollSjUtocfee; F ©aunetlbratbe; \ jelten; t alt (au« geftotben); • neu (au4 geboten); A unri(itig;
( 12S0 >
Tic geiificn, iic TOlfirjungftt unb iie obgejoniettm Scmettunam (@— #) rinti oorn erIHrl. ['sS^Oll^... SftOU^...!
the time is fast approaching when ...; et
IBoDte ~ gefien he was going to leave, he
was about to go; fie iji o^nc gfE'ffl ~
Jot Bhe must be dead by this time or by
now; ii) matlc nun ~ brci So^re I have
been waiting for three years now; rjqI
ijl e§ obit rofl-3 3iebt'§ mm ~ raitbcr? what
on earth is the matter nowV; (in SDun!*.
\H">) wtnn er (iodj) nut ~ lame', if only
he would cornel — 2. (oSnttin) {aui)) jo ~
as it is, without that, in itself; er ^ot jo
~ gcnug he has more than enough as it
is; c§ giett be§ (5(cnb§ (aud)) fo ~ genug
there's wretchedness enough in the
world as it is. Heaven knows; ia^ iji ^
IDcnig gcnug that's the very least we
could do with. — 3. (bU6) barely, alone;
„ bet Wnblid the mere sight; -. bet &(•
banfe (boran) ili tin J)ttttt4tn the bare (or
very) thought of it ...; ~ bol mcnjd)Ii(6e
®cjill)l ordinary human feeling; ^ bcim
(blofeen) SurAjc^en even on a hasty
perusal; ^ bcgrocgcu if it were only for
this reason; .„ um bcr Sljrc loiDcn our
honour alone would demand it; «, njcgen
tbet Weil ... if it were only because ...
— 4. (fii^eiliid; &eiei($ntt bit UbetjeuQUne, bag
tlmai tintrtitii ttiib k.) indeed, surely, no
doubt; ~ gut! all right I; (e§ ijt) ^ genug!
that will do!, all right!; i(h rocrbc Sic ^
bcjafilen you shall have your money; cr
niir!) jein Unrectt ~ einjeljen he will soon
see that he is wrong; c§ roirb fid) - jinbcn
it will all come right in time; we shall
see in due time; ic^ f)clje mir .^ jclbjl I can
help myself, thank you : er roirb ~ tommcn
he is sure to come; id) roerbe .„ mocfjen ob.
bojiit jorgcn, boB ... I shall make it my
care that ...; leave me alone to manage it ;
I'll see to it ; \d) roetbe bich ~ lu jen I'll call
you in time, you may depend upon it;
"Sic wctbcn mitb .-. Dcrjichen I'm sure you
know what I mean. I daresay you (will)
understand me; \i) mcrbc eS Sie ~ Wijjen
lajjcn never fear, I'll send you word (or
I'll let you know) in (due) time; id) fonute
^ier ~. U)ot)ncn I should have no objection
to living here; I could be content to live
here. — 5. ((imauraenb [bib. in 9?ebinflunfi§>
156en], tiiiri*) bol ijt .^ moljr, abcr... that's
very true, to be sure, but ...; that's all
very well, but ...; baS roarc i^m ~ rcd)t,
aber ... he would like that (of all things),
no doubt, but ...; that would no doubt
just suit him (or Fhis book), but ...; ob
»btr wenn c§ ^ notir ijt (iji e3 .v maljr), jo
... although this is quite true (even if
this should be true), yet ...; cr muBtc ~
jugebcn, boB — be could not but admit
that ..,, he was fain to admit that ...; F
Bjcnn »,, benn »- at all events; come what
may; if it is, so it is; pivb. what is
worth doing at all is worth doing well;
as well be hung for a sheep as for a lamb,
gtfton-... (-...) [jibonen] in Sfian: ~(itmcl
mlpl. butcher's sleeves, (gteibinnei) cover-
sluts; /^teeift m: a) hunt, district where
hunting and fishing are prohibited; pre-
serve; b) for. = Stfeonung 2; ^jtitfhunt.
close season or time; jut. fence-month or
-time.
IdJiJn (-) [af)b. sconi; jii ((^aucn] I a.
@b. 1. (tin ftatmcniifft flegUebtrlfS ©anje bilienb)
beautiful, s'lJi^lio:: beauteous, poet.
sheeB(y), radiant, (Won B'n">(lifen, fiatUi*)
fine, (biibl*) handsome, Mmt. bonny, {taiitti
unb jittU4) pretty, dainty, elegant, (nitbiiiS,
nctt) nice, neat, trim, (aQj. ^, ttiut, fnunb'
lid)) fair, (liibiidj) lovely ; jiemlid) .^ F fairish.
— 2. Stiipitit lu 1 : a) (Ii:ttierli* ~) boS ^c
®t\d)k6)i the (fair) sex; ~. Bon Scfidjl fair-
faced, good-looking, well-favoured or
•featured; .vC§ ©cfKjf, cfi good looks p!.;
^eS fiiaot a beautiful head of hair; ^c»
2)!ab(6cn handsome (or pretty) girl; -, gc.
bout well-made, well (or finely) made or
built, Fwell set up; wic .^ [\t iji! what a
beauty (or how beautiful) she is!; be
jQubcrnb «, beautiful beyond description,
surpassingly beautiful, Fkilling; fic toirb
Bon Sag ju Sag .,.et she gets handsomer
every day ■,prvb..^e Ccule ^abcn .^c £a(6cn
rich people can afford beautiful things;
6) (eltannt S'PuSi) elegant, stylish ; gallant ;
bic .vC aSelt the elegant (or fashionable)
world, (fi ) the beau-monde; .^ gcfleibet
elegantly dressed ; beautifully attired ; ^i)
~ mad)cn to adorn (adonise, or trim) o.s.,
to make o.s. smart, Fto rig (or tog) o.s.
out; c) J/ (ttin) ... Sed raad)cn to wash the
deck(s); .v S^ijj uiac^en to scrape and
wash the ship; d) (lauitr, tlar) .„cl 'i'ict
clear ale (tai. i); ej (afl6eiil4 ^) .^c^ (Sebidjt
fine (or beautiful) poem; .^crOieip = Sc^on=
geiji; bic^cn J)unjtep/. the fine (or liberal)
arts; .^c Sitteratur polite literature, (Ir.)
belles-lettresp/.;.^e50i}jenjd)ojtcnp/.polite
learning sg.; f) (fitiiiji «,) noble, lofty;
^cr (Jbaraltcrjug fine (or noble) trait; ~e
(tbic) Sccie beautiful (noble, or generous)
soul; .^cv Sob glorious (or honourable)
death ; a. easy death ; c§ i ji (ni(l)t) ~ (babl*)
Don ibm it is nice of him (it's too bad [or
not nice] of him); g) (aaj.; onatntbm bt.
mil l-m .V tdun to be sweet on (or upon)
a p. to cajole a p. ; (minni MJKjtn) to caress
(or F fondle) a girl ; I id)) bilte ^ : a) I jtfSUiaS)
please, would you kindly ... ; bj (Jnabaef
icibnini)ri(aub<neie? — bittc^! ...certainly,
sir!; (id)) bank ^!, ..tn Janl! thank you!,
(best or many) thanks!, much obliged!,
(obBriitnb) iro. F catch me!, thank you for
nothing!, P not for Joseph!; gru^en Sit
if)n ..(flcnS) Don mir! remember me kindly
to him!; give him my best love!; cincn
.wcn @tu& (cine .^c empjcblung) an .„ mv
love (respects) to ... — 7. (jibSria, ifi*iij')
sound, handsome, Fjolly; adv. a. with a
vengeance; soSobn — cin ...ti Sltct! ... a
fine age, truly!, bibt. a good old age;
cin .^tt 4iaujcn a big heap, a respectable
quantity; cine .^c Summe a good round (or
a handsome) sum; ba lonn^ bu bic .^jtcn
^PrOgcI belommcn you may come in for a
sound thrashing; ba8 aBoJier iji .^ (itbr)
liar the water is beautifully clear; bleib
~ (rujij) fitifn! don't move or stir!, keep
your seats, please!; ba (onnen Sic ^
marten Fyou may (go and) whistle for it;
you may wait till doomsday. — 8. »!»•
noRil*: c-3 .^cn iUlotgcuS (5age§) one fine
morning (day); maud) ..cS 3)!al many and
many a time. — II jit)6njitni( adv. bti
sup. 9. Fbajur roiirbe id) mid) .^jienl cbtr
oujS irt)i)njtt bebautcn I should most de-
cidedly decline the honour ; fitbt ou* 6 nnb
liibrenb) im .vjicn ?lugcublide (tints Stbens in sbI- bcjicn§. — III Bi\mt(x) m, siiontf,
•■'--'--'■-- . ■ o. ,:, „ «(^ijne(s)n it b. 10. baSS^one the beauti-
ful; etroai £(S6ne5 a thing of beauty ; ba3
Sd)6ne an bicjcm Sluie iji ... the beauty
of the piece lies in ...; bas ©cild)! ijl baS
Sd)6ujie on i^t her face is the finest (or
best) part of her; iro. cr l)ot loaS Sd)6ne5
angcric^tct Fhe has made sad work (a
sweet business, or a nice mess) of it; ©ic
rocrScn fidj roa§ £ib6ncei Don mir bcnlcn
you must think strange things of me; 1>ai
Sdjonjic (sdulKatnbRe) bci bet ganjen Saitc
ift ... the funniest part of the thing (or the
beauty of it allj is ... — 11. 2(^bne f
beautiful (or handsome) woman, beauty,
fair one; belle (of ihe season); j-cSifconehis
sweetheart; eji. a. od)onc'u.* (Hb. an.).
BiiiW:.., fl^lJlK.. (-...) in Sffjn: ~abcl <
m = (Sut-ebcl b; /wOUge ^ n ^ calliopsis;
r>,\>att m Icorr. ton ut)b. scema Woitt, unb
SactJ tbm. (Sam) mask; .^bartjpid n ttn.
fancy-dress ball; mummery, masque, ri-
dotto; <vbaiim km: n) = Satdjc; b) O
calodeudron; .>/beete ^ fts callicarpa; <v
blfltt^n American calab8,ii7calophyllum;
>vblinb a. vet. ttna wall-eyed ; tiso. = monb*
blinb; 'wblii^rnb a. fine-fiowered; .^bufig
a. fine-bosomed; ~bont! (-'') int. — bonic
jl^on! (j. id)6n 6); />.btU(f © m ti/p. (mtrfl
btbnidtt Stilt eintlBojtns) first (or inner)form,
white paper; ^btutf jcitt © ftyp. obverse
(or uneven) page, upper side; ^^tbcl # m =
(but-cbcl b ; ~jtt6f n * m : prailiger .^j. true
iron-wood {Callisle mon Sificio'sut) ; /wjd^rt*
fe8cl>l' n main-sail ; ~iiirbcn n = ^jdtberci ;
~jiirbet m: a) © dyer in high (fast, or
fine) colours, (auftiibti) job-dyer; b) fig.
one given to colouring; ^jarbctfi f: a) ©
dyeing in high (or fast) colours; b) fig.
colouring; ~jarbig a. fine-coloured, poet.
fair-hued; ~jaB J? n coal-basket; ~jitd»i,
~pc(f(J)en n = .vpjiajierdjen; ^piigclig a.
zo. fine-winged; -,-9tbaut a. well-made, of
fine stature; /wgtficllttt a. fiuefeathered;
-vgti jt m polite scholar, wit, belletrist, ((i.)
bel-esprit; .-ssthete; (lami) blue-stocking;
^gtijteiti f pretension to wit, literary
affectation; astheticism; ~8tijtig, \ ~.
geijtetijc^ a. pretending to wit, affecting
literary ways; aesthetic; /vgeU 9 n fine
the happiest moment; cine ».e SluSjicUung
Fa brave show; ein .^cr !D!orgcn (Sag)
a fine morning (day); c§ ifl (roirb) ~ tbtr
~c§ i^cttec it is lis getting) fine or fair
(weather); .v. biciben (atittr) to keep fair;'
has Scben iji bodj^lifeis sweet or beauti-
ful, life is worth living after all; c§ iji ju
~ al§ bafe e§ lange roa^ren fonnte it's too
good to last; ^ riciicu to smell sweet or
sweetly, to have a fine scent or perfume;
~ idjmcdcn to taste (or he) nice; .^ flingen
to sound fine; fig. ba§ tlingt (jo) aUe§
ret^t ^, aber ... that's all very line, but ...;
/*) (biib(c§, jittli4, artifl) ^ modjcn (ton ^unben)
to beg, to sit (up); j-m ~c Sadjcn (anij'
Itiitn) jagen to pay compliments to a p.;
~ id)reiben to write a fine hand; .„ fingen
to sing beautifully; (j-m) ».e Si;ottc madjcn
to speak (a p.) fair; to be fine-spoken;
prvb. .vC SH'orte maihcn ben fiobl nidit
fctt fair words butter no parsnips; jo
cm bifedien fytansol'ijcft iji boc^ gar ju ~,
turn nothing like French for getting on in
the world; if (jut) mtiB Fgood, excellent,
Fcapital, first-rate; ~e§ tyle\\t) good (fine,
or excellent) meat; F (nis nnlirbil) tbun 6ie
ball — .»,!... all right, sir!; # tonSDattn:
(ausjt(u4t, ouSjttr56It) picked, select(ed),
choice; jel)r.^cCuaUtatexcelleut (superior,
prime, FAl, or tip-top) quality. —
3. (aunfia) faifi opportune, favourable,
convenient; Sic ^aben jefet bic ~iie &f
Icgendcit ju ... you have a fair (or the
lest) chance now to ...; Fnow's your
time for ...; F cr iji .v ((tin) 'tau§ he is
well off, he is out of the wood; he is in
luck. — 4. 1)0. mtid pretty; nut proper,
nice; cine .^c iBcj^etung! a pretty kettle
offish!; cince ©ejdjidjte! pretty story,
this!; boS fiub ja .vC (loubttt) ®cj(6itblen!
pretty (or fine) doings, these!; no, Sie
fc^eu ~ au5! what a guy (or fright) you
look!; baS luatc ja no(6 .vCr! that would
beat everything!; c§ rcfirc «. (fonbtibai)
rocnn ... it would be a fine thing (or no
end of fun) to see ... — 5. (itWt, »oW =
gut' 3) Sic dabcn ~ lateen it's well (or very
easy) for you to laugh, you can afford to
laugh. - 6. (fieunbli*) kind(ly), obliging(ly);
O ffiirjenjdioit; © Sennit; X Setgbau; H iDJilitat; ^ iDlatine; * !15jianjc; « Jpanbcl; • ^oji; « eijcnbo^n; J" TOujit (|. 6. IX)
( 1781 )
f^SdlOnroCtt""" wBJOpf *♦♦♦] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or ...ing.
ochre; ~6(W * « '5 calliopsis; ~flltf-
li(t)ri8 a- fine-limbeil; ^flrnS * n pearl-
grass {Me'lica milMis); ~Briin ® « green
cinnabar (a mixture of chronie-yellow nnd
Parisian blue) ; ~o"''fr \ »i = flnleibojlo)) ;
~l)nnr ^ n at callicoma; ~^ntlcin ^ n =
iTci'SificI; ~fiiptt9 "■ fine -headed; ~'
riinftlcr \ »> (a.) = 'Jifiliclitcr; ~Iaufcr,
~ltibfaferm ent. O calosfinia;/%.Itiftc Of
arch, oartoucho; niodillion; ~molet(ei f)
lit ^^forbcrlci); ^miillet© »i miller who
priiids fine flour; ~lllltftcr * n sample; ~'
miiljt * f white (blue, or red) gum-tree,
stringy-bauk, Australian mountain-ash
(£'i(ca/yV«s); ~))fliiftctlf)f n n patch.beauty-
spot; .^tclmtt »i flowery speaker, rhetori-
cian, declaimer, Fspouter; ~tcbncrci /■
flowery oratory, declamation: ~tcb«frt((ft
a. flowery, rhetorical; .^(aulig o. arcli. O
enstyle; ~((!)nobcl * m (Mooe) O eurhyn-
chiun^^jdircilietunft^^idivfibcnn calli-
graphy, penmanship; ~|if)rtibet m calli-
praphcr, good pennuin; ticket-writer; ~'
(iivcibung f: a) = ^frtjrtibcn; b) (»om 6iii)
fine (or F tall) writing; ~irf)riitf specimen
of fine penmanship; ~f(t)luaijet »i flatterer ;
phrase-monger; />^jt^crci f iiwa kaleido-
scopy; ~fcite f tta lujjis face, right (or
good) side; ~|cliG«. ."esthetic; ^feligfeit/'
aestheticism; ~fi(f)t f (|*6nt SluJtitl) fine
view, (luim) outlook tower, (ais Some con
iStlern) Belvedere, Fairview; ~())iniict i»
ent. pink underwing, O callimorpha; ~--
ftein m niin. pearl-opal, Qj cacholong; -><>
ftcril ? m 13 hellidiiistrum; ~ftvnil[f) ^ m
(5Iiai) 'O callithamnion ; >v.tt|UCIlb a. flatter-
ing, (salonl) gallant (j. fcfion G); ~tl)llEr m
gallant, flatterer; ~tl)uerci f flattery,
(Solanietii)gallantry;~H)ifieil|(^aftltd)a.=
bcHcttiriiji^. [all right:, right you arc!)
((^()nd)en ' F i -") [rfim.ju (ion] adi\,ro.)
SrfjiJndjen'^ (-") « ©!>. yiUm. t. Sdiiiue;
j. fd)Dii 11) 1. loltnb: nieiu ~! my beauty!,
my dovey! — 2. ^ = TOafe-IiEb.
SlJjbnc' (-") f ® l.\ Ob. prove, (o. pi.)
= ©djonbcit 1. - 2. (. fdjijn 11. [lilafc.)
S(l)i)nc'-'(-")licl)biu'nI|/'Q) = ^nujen-/
Si^oncn' (--) npr.ii. ® geoffi: (fat.
liSfle iDioBini etumtni) Scania, Scane.
jl^onen'-' {.'^) [mbb. schunen mn It-
trnibtlit] ®a. I r/o. unb j'llt) ~ I'lrefl., t cbtt
poet, mit gen. 1. (fotfliom Ijliten, pflefltn 1 to
take great care of, to be regardful of, to
use tenderly, (ntlionen) to spare; fcine
^Uigcn .V to save (or F favour) one's eyes ;
fcine ©EJunbljcit (obtt (id)) ~ to take care
(or to be mindful) of one's beajth (o.s.);
Sie mitifen fid) «, you must take care of
(or nurse) yourself; don't overtask your-
self; hunt. fd)On' (bidl)I (Suiuf an btn ju
ftutiain ©unb) gently !, softly! ; fcine filciber
.» to save one's clothes; fcine iirajtc .„ to
husband one's strength or forces; fcine
Slimme ~ to avoid overtasking one's voice;
bos anilb, bit 3ii4t ~ to preserve; for. cine
SBalDimg ~ to divide a forest into copses
for cutting; vl/ bie Mloftcn ^ (|o boS Re ni*!
ju ftor! in Mnlprutft flenommen toerben) to favour
the masts. — 2. u. iperfouen : (niitt belafligen, bet'
Wonen) j. (nicfet)* to treat a p. with (without)
pity and (or) forbearance, to spare (not
to spare) a p.; bos itt ein JHonn, ben man ~
niuB ... to be treated with tenderness or
to be kept on good terms with; prvb. bet
Sob jc^ont niemanb death spares no one. —
3. poet. njQ§ f dion' id) mid) (jpore i4 mi* auf)
ju gtoBcren Stiirmeii't' why should I hus-
band my forces to resist fiercer storms '?
— i. (Iboiiom mil et. umjelien, ju Snte pollen) to
husband, to be sparing of, to manage;
jcin Slut nic^t .„ to be prodigal (or lavish)
of one's blood; feiu (Selb „, to husband (or
bo sparing of) one's money; co. bie 3Baf)r'
I)eit .^ Fto fight shy of (or be on strained
terms with) the truth. — II vjn. (i).)
5. t unb hibl. ^ ct. 3« tf)lin to scruple (or
hesitate) to do s.th., to be shy of doing
s.th. — 6. \ ton SBietben: to have a slight
limp or halt. — III ~b p.pr. unb a. ®b.
7. a) considerate, indulgent, tender;
~bc 5!a4ri4t indulgence; j. ^1> beI)Qlibeln
to treat a p. with indulgence, to deal
gently with a p.; b) .^b (Iparfom) mit ettoaS
umgel)cn to be sparing of (or to deal
sparingly with) s.th. — tV £lJ)~ n @c.
u.St^oniingf ® 8. sparing; management;
forbearance, indulgence, consideration;
clemency; um Sdjoiiung flcl)cn to implore
mercy, X to crave quarter; tcinc£d)onung
tenncn to be relentless or unsparing;
Sd)oimng iiben to use forbearance or
clemency. — 9. for. f. ©ijonung (bfb. mxt.).
jl^iilicil (-") [fd)on 1 @;a. I r/o. 1. iBcin it.
~ (6|b. mit JpoufenWafe Iliten) to fine (down),
to clarify, to clear. — 2. ©; a) gotbirei:
to clear, to graduate; lilitiUtotratberei : to
rose, to dye pink; b) melttll. Soib .v to
reheat. — 3. \ = »crfd)i)iicrn. — II \
I'/n. (^.) (flionjen) to shine, to glitter.
£(i)01ier' (-") [fdioncn] m mo.. 1. pre-
server, sparer. — 2. (esmbede) anti-
macassar, tidy ; cji. Sofa-, Jepbidj-fc^onct.
Sl^onct^vl/ (-") [cngl.] m %&. schooner;
al§ ~ gctntclt schooner-rigged; ~'bart /■
baniuentine; ~=|c8cl n fore-trysail; ~'
totelagc /"schooner-rig(ging).
S[f)i)ni)tit (--) f@ 1. ( boS S4i)nlein )
beauty, beautifulness, beauteousness;
handsomeness; fairness; grace; bloom;
prettiness; elegance; finblid)c ~ baby
beauty; prvbs: ^ unbSerftnnb [mt) feltcn
BerioaiiM a fair face is often a fool's
signboard ; Bon bcr .^ laun man nid)t lebcn
a fair face will not keep the pot boiling;
~ ifl bie ()albe fflitgift a fair face is half a
portion ; .„ ifl blofi etWaS SuBcrlidicI beauty
is but skin-deep. — 2. ((4iint9 SDeib) beauty
(ual. fd)i)n 11); berii^mtc .„ famous (or far-
famed) beauty, ffielttllcSafts.s?. professional
(or society) beauty; gcfeicrte .„ belle of
the season, faft t reigning toast. — 3. \
».£n pi. (attigteiten) sweet (or pretty)
things, compliments. — 4. .vCn pi. eineS
Bitri'tfteUei? beauties. [tious beauty.)
£d)ijn5cittlci\(— -f) f @ (a.) facti-j
©djiJiiftcitS'... , f(^bnf)cit3'... (--...) in
Sflfln: ~fc^Icr»i corporal defect; ~9Cfii^l
n sense of beauty, sense of (or ta.ste for)
the beautiful; ^Icjte f assthetics (sg. a.
pi.); ~linic f line (or curve) of beauty;
~niOl K sign (or mark) of beauty, beauty-
spot; n^milif) /'beauty-wash; ~mitttl n
cosuietic;~pflafter« = S(f)on')))iafterd)cn;
~l)fItflE f cultivation of beauty; ~fcifc f
cosmetic soap; .^/finil m sense of beauty,
(delicacy of) taste; ~truilfcit o. (RCK.)
intoxicated with beauty ; ~lBaffct n (com-
plexion-)water, beauty-wash or -lotion,
(cosmetic) wash. Ittjuenb.l
fd)i)nli(t) \ (■=") a. @b. = fdjbn-/
Sdjiiiiling (-") m ® 1. \ = Sluljer. —
2. ichth. = 3)iect--jiintev. Eone's clothes.)
fdjoilfam prove. (--) a ij^b. careful of]
fl^oilft P (-) sup. adv. = fcbon.
St^OllUlig (-") f % 1. (bos edionen) f.
fi^oncn^S. — 2. for. nursery of young
trees, fenced wood ; fig. F co. fid) eine .v
im ©cfidjte aulegcn to grow a beard.
SiftOimiigS...., fd).^.... (^"...) inSi-'ISan:
~btiUt /■ (eye-)preserverspi.; ~\0!l a. un-
sparing, ruthless, merciless, (ol}ne6rtflrmtn)
pitiless, relentless, unrelenting, remorse-
less; ^loflgtcit ^ unsparingness, &c.; «,•
reic^, ~»oll a. considerate, forbearing,
indulgent, gentle; ~re»tet n = Stjon-
rcuict; ~jtit f = Stbon=jcit.
£rf)i)nntiflS=mitttl (-^-.■i") n @a. (ftisc
miilcl fiir Sier, Mtin ic.) fining(-agent),
EW tei^oo... f. Sd)o...
edjopcit6«iicrioiict(-"-'"'-")[Sd)o|)en'
^aucr, bil*. itbiioioti^, nss-isco] m @a.
disciple (or follower) of Schopenhauer;
ffii^oijen^auetianieinuS (-"-"^-i") m @
0. pt. Schopenhauerism, Si-hopenhauer's
system of philosophy; fif)0))cnl)nuerifd)
(-"-"") a. liih. of Schopenliauer.
Sc^Opf (-i) [ml)b. scltopf] m w 1. (ITOitbel
am SobO crown (or top) of the head. —
2. a) (©oatbulditl ouf bem SDirbel eineS ajienldjtn)
tuft (of hair), neits. head of hair; toupee,
(ft.) toupet; fig. j. beim .v bobcn ob. Ijollen
to hold a p. in one's grip, to have a
good (or firm) grip of a p.; f. ®elcgcnf)cit'2;
b) bei HJfetben: forelock; om ©olie btS !liot'
fiitWel: flock. — 3. (aftbetbOliIiel out bem ffotif
bon Biifieln) crest, topknot, <0 corona, plu-
raicorn; mit eincm .^.e (»ctfef)cn) crested,
47 coronate(d). — 4. ast. comet's tail, ij
coma. — 5. (roaenbet SloUetbuMel an JPfliinicn)
<27 coma; eincn .^ tragcnb i27 comiferous.
— 6. a) = fiulipc ; b) for. ... bet Saume top.
Sijopf'..., fd)ol)f'... ("...) inSfla"; ~nblct
in orn. hawk-eagle [Sphaetus occipita lis) ;
~anti[ope f zo. duyker(bok), impoon
(Cephalolophiis mergens); i^^arttg (l. tuft-
like, crest-like, orn. to coronal, ^ (Somen)
comose; ~bratcu m (Sbb. roast pork; ,»/•
bad) n arch, hip- (or hipped) roof; ~'
brofjel f orn. crested thrush; ~cilbc n e-S
fflaumeS top-end; ~Ellte f orn. crested
duck ; ~fEbEtn fjpl. orn. coronal feathers ;
~l)ilfeijenttaiit * » horse(shoe)-vetch
( Uippocre' pis cotiio'sa); ix-l)!!!)!! » Orn,
hoa(c)tiiin, stink-bird [Opistho comus cris-
ta I us); ~tl))aiintt)t ^ f = jycb£fi)l)(ijintl)e;
^IttBEnbcl ^ m French lavender, cassidony
{Lavandula stoechas) ; /wler(^E f Orn. =
i^aubEU'lEtt^e; ~lilie ^ f king's -flower
iEu'comis); ^^jaBidlt m ZO. = iHKil)rcn-
))aoian; ^rcifjEt m orn. crowned (or tufted)
heron, squacco {A'rdea coma'ia); -vftcru
m so. (SloitieHauter) hair-star (Coma lulu);
~tnube f = ^aubsn-taubE; ^tragEnb a.
tufted, crested, m comiferous; >v)uiicin m
zo. -^ terebella.
Srfjiipf'... (''...) in ailan: ~n))))arnt © m
(bail-)scoop; ~brEtt © » eineS iSBolicitobtS
ladle- board, float; ~bninnEll m draw-
well; ~biitte © f ijapieiiabr. : stufi'- or
pulp-vat; ~eimEr in: a) (well-)bucket,
dip- or bailing -bucket, 4/ bailer; tines
~tabeS: wheel-bucket; tines fflaeeetS: scoop;
~fd6d)EIt©»i ©aline: ladle-barrel; ~gEiiifj
«, ~9clte f dipper, scoop; a. = .vCimer;
^.i^erb © in metall. casting-crucible; nf
fanne f dipper; /wtoftEII © m eineS ~tabe3
bucket; .N-fBUe f, .^IbffEl m: a) scoop,
(bailing-)liidle, drainer, dipper, piggin;
b) S (BieSleHe) founder's scoop; isiosm. :
basting-ladle, baster, scoop; aii4ijit4etei:
scoop; c) vt skeet, boat's scoop; .s^tBHel
©Wi Sidjljie^nei: scoop; ~fni[tE © /"Sopiet.
fabt. : stirrer; «..mafd)inB & f = ~lDerf;
~mit^Ic © Z' ilBaOeibau ; mill for drawing
up water or draining land; ~ltnl)f © »>
geiienrieberei: ladle, piggin; ~11E|j n 5iMetei:
landing-net, purse-net; /N^probE f mint.
assay, dip; /»,rob © »: a) water-wheel,
wheel to draw up water; ~r. mit (Simcrn
bucket-wheel; .^r. mil JUfien chest-wheel,
cellular wheel; ~r. mit Scftautein scoop-
whcel; b) UVum.: ratch, lifting-piece; ~'
tafiniElt © m Japietfobt. : deckle; ~riiffEl wi
ent. i27 proboscis; .>/fd)alE © f Spieatifobr. :
oval bowl; ~fd)aufEl © /'aDaflerbau: Dutcll
scoop; ~fteUt © f jpopleiiabt. : dipper's
Signs (8*" see pagt IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \rare; t obsolete (.died); "new word (born); A incorrect; ©scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— #) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^S^Obf C S(fiofe=...l
stand, trestle before the stuff-vat ; ~toerf
© n anafieibaa : water-scooping machine,
water-(drawing) engine; ^BettmitSiiictieln
= 5iQt«rnofict--m£tf.
gt^ojife> cs-) [id)6|jftn] f @ 1. =
©(topi-gefoB. — 2. place for drawing up
water. [m ® = S(i)5ffe.|
Si^iitlfe^ S I''") [onBtltJnl on f*DBien]l
fl^opfeii (''") [aiut ji^elJfen, a^b.sce/j^en]
I t'la. u. vjn. (!).) @a. 1. to scoop, to hail,
to draw (up), to lade, to dip (up) ; ein gofe
Iter (OoB) ~ to empty (to fill) a cask;
fflein Qu§ einem ®etaB in ein anbcte§ ^ to
draw off (or decant) wine; © JDoBti tnit
Sifeopfeimetn ^ to bail out ... with buckets,
to bucket out; 3l)a[ier ~: a) ffitieotoioaie :
(ton btt6onnt) to suck up water; b) (ftoSn,
64u6 It.) to make (or admit) water, to
leak.— 2. fig. nu§ £-m ^utor (au§ fremben
SBetlen) ~ to borrow from an author
(to lay the works of others under con-
tribution) ; oul bet Ouetle .„ to go to the
fountain-head, to collect information at
first-hand; et. aul guter Ducde ~ to have
s.th. from a good source, to know s.th.
on the best authority. — 3. © iOMiftfabr. ;
to dip ; gejiftopfteS papier = Sfltten-papier.
— 4. (r/«.) hu7it.ijEn afal!en,^a6i4t: (trinten)
to drink; torn Siitreilb: to take soil; faltitit:
!)eu SfOlfen .^ to give the hawk to drink.
— 5. a) 4- ben ffiinb in bie ©cgel ^ to keep
full sails; b) (mieber) lUtem ~ to draw
(one's) breath (to breathe again; 6f»tt:
to get [or catch] one's second wind); rin
ffitb Sltem .V, loflen to wind ...; tiej ^tcm
.^.to fetch(ordraw)along breath; (jrije^e)
Suit ~ to take the air, F to take wind. —
6. mit QbRtalttm s. all Dbitll: [. ?lrgn)oi)n;
(loieber) floffnung ~ to cherish (fresh or
renewed)' hope(s); !D}ut ~ to take heart
or courage; Srofl ~ aul to derive (take,
or draw) comfort (or solace) from; SBef
ba^t ^ to (begin to) suspect, to conceive
a suspicion, to take umbrage (at ...), —
7. t: a) (nii4 iftett. iut.) ein Urtcil.^ (fia™)
to pronounce judgment; bal Dfetftt .v to
give a verdict; b) j-m cinen Xiamen ^
(aibtn) to name a p., to give a p. a name,
to confer aname(up)onap.; c) = icSaifcn.
— II Zij~ n @c. 8. drawing, scooping,
&C. — 9. tui Sl^iJffung f: a) (ta§ 64afltn)
creation, formation, production, making;
geiftige S(iopiung, bHn. conception; bie
Sdjopfung belr. crcational; b) (bas St-
l4ofien(, bit iffltu) creation, nature, the
universe, (Srlfbafftms) creature, product,
handiwork; CO. 6ic§etrenpZ. bet Stfeopfung
the lords of creation.
Sijopin (>'") [a^b. scepfdri grWafftr]
m @a., ~in f ®l 1. (etf*afiei) creator (f
creatress), author (/authoresi); artificer,
builder, architect; former, carver, framer,
lUtbtbtr) originator; bet ~ (Soti) the
Creator; mein .„ myllaker. — 2.(i.btif[bitft)
scooper, bailer, drawer (of water); ladler; ©
Jabietfabx. : dipper, vatman ; golint : scooper ;
btim lorfatbtittn : drainer. — 3. = Sdjijpf'
gefiB- — 4. S uvmacjttti = Stdopi-rab b.
SdjiiJier-... (''"...) mSf.'f^an: ^geift m
rri.*ative spirit (mind, or genius); ^.^anb
?" the Creator's hand; -».frait f creative
force orpower, generative energy; .^.niaiijt
/■creative power; /vioatt « word of the
Creator, (ii.) fiat.
ji^ijpfctiid) (■'"•-') [Sdjopfct 1] a. ®b.
creative; productive, generative, origina-
tive; ingenious; fertile, fruitful.
fiftopfig (''") [Stfeopj] a. @,b. crested,
tufttd; Q) comiferous.
S(^opiun9e=... (""...) in sffan: ~9ci(f|i(§tt
f history of (the) creation, genesis;
mojaiji^e .vg. (i. SBu* SBoBs) Genesis; ~>
tnge nilpl. days of creation ; .vtserl n
work of creation. [S^ottt 'c)
%i\ilfVt (''-) [niebttb.] m ■§ it. =1
Wifpeln F(''-) [S4oppcn'] vjn. (!).)
^d. to tipple; ev fdioppcll getn he is fond
of a drop of something.
Scjowen* (-*") m @a. = St^uppen'.
Sijoppen* (•'>') [obetb.; ju ic^oppen-'] m
@a. (sjfililfiattitSinal) half a litre; half a
bottle (of wine); pint (of ale).
ff^opjicn' lObb. (-'") [at|b. acopp6n] via.
fi a. to stuff, to cram.
Si^oppen-..., |i^oppcn>... ('"...) [Sijot)'
Cen^] in Sffan: ~9ln8 n pint-glass; ^•
ftci^tt m (Boriet itinltr) toper, tippler,
boozer; «,aet)e adv. by the pint.
Sf^iJJUJenftdbtet i"-'^^) [ScSeppcnfiebt,
61abt in SiaunWmtia] m @a., ~in / ® 1. in-
habitantof Schoeppenstiidt. — 2. Gotham-
ite;bal.j?ta^»intler(in). [£d)oppcn>fteii)et.l
S(ft(ipplcr F('''') [I'djoppeln] m @a. =/
Sl^iipS (•') [mbb. sdiijpz, auS bem SluW.]
m ® 1. wether (= fiiammel 1). — 2. T fig.
simpleton, noodle, ninny. - 3. Breslaubeer.
Seftijpien'... C-...) in Sflan = ^?ammel-...
fi^iipjcnSaft F (•'-"), WiWi F(''-) a.
@b. boobyish, stupid, doltish.
Si^opferei F (""-) f @ blunder, piece
of stupidity; boobyism.
f(lji>piertti)»-o[c(>'")o.^b.tifflo muttony;
Si^^ei n = ^ammel'flciiii.
%ii)ip§f)nt f {■'■-) , S(l)iij)fiflreitF (■*--)
f % boobyism, stupidity.
\6\BX (-) inipf. incl. btn Ultxtn.
Sl^Ote © (-") [niebcrb.] / ® 1. carp.
a. 6i4i|ibou: (6Hi?t) prop, shore, tressel,
trussel. — 2.Sti«6au: .„np?. pilework sg.,
piles; prove, promenade sg. on (or along)
the ramparts. (shore.)
fe^oretl vt (-") vja. @a. to prop, to/
Sc^orf (•*) [otib. sco)f] m ® I. path.
scurf; scab, cnjst, tetter, O eschar;
slough ; (ffopf'*) dandruff; .„ bilben, in e-n -.
petmonbeln to slough. — 2. X splinter.
«^otf'..., fi^ort-... ("...) in sfian: ~ortig
a. scurf-like; scurfy; ^bilbiing f path.
sloughing; ~er3eU9enl)(e§ iHiitlel) a. med.
Jl7escharotic;/>-^obcl©»ij'ot«.=®(Jltc(|t'
t)obeI ; ~timge ^ mlpl. ^ sporochnaceae.
fiiorfig (•*-) a. (gb. 1. path, scurfy,
scabby, sloughy, C7 furfuraceous (au4 ^).
— 2. ^ scaly, O leprose.
£^ori|t (-'') [[(Joten sf..|4antn?] m 3) t^m.
student of several years' standing,oldster.
Sdjiirl ('') OT ® min. s(c)horl, tourma-
line; in Botneian: cockle; gcmtinet Wwotjer
(roter) ~ common (red) tourmaline, (red)
aphrite, aphrizite; glafiger Biolettcr ~ =
Sd)6rl=granat;grlineteblec.^preciousshorl.
Sr^orls.., ii^iJrl'... ("...) in Srian, min.:
^ii^nlil^, ~ortig a. ca s(.-)horlaceous,
schorloKS, ...y; ^blenbef hornblende; z^-
granat m ^ thumerstone, axinite; f^
Ijoltigo. C7 s(c)horiaccous; ~f iiriier n/joZ.
tourmaline in grains; ~tt5JtaU m shorl-
crystal ; .%,i(^ieiet m schistous hornblende;
~fpat m = ~bltnbe. [schorlomite.j
S(^otlomiti& (""-) [S*orI]>H® jHin.i
Sf^btlit O ("-) '» ® columnar topaz.
Si^ornftein (•'-) [m^b. schor(n)8tein;
jn ScftoreV etSsfttin btS SauiifanaS?] m ®
chimney ; flue ; auj aolomoiibtn u. 2)am?fi4ifftn ;
smoke-stack, -flue, or -pipe, funnel ;groBer,
cijernet ~ (smoke-)stack, stalk; bie ge>
jamlen ~e pi. iiber einem $auje chimney-
stack or -stalk; ben ~ [egen to sweep a
chimney; paffen roie ciii ~ to puff away at
one's pipe or cigar, to smoke lite a funnel
(chimney, or steam-engine); V fig- er Ijal
atleS buri) ben ~ gejagt he has eaten him-
self out of house and home; eine Scjiulb
in ben ~ jiteiben («is biiitnn onfatbtn) to
write off a debt; Sie t6nnen e§ in ben -.
i(ireiben you'll never see the colour of his
money, you may whistle for it.
Si^ornftein.... («-...) hi SBe". "HB ©:
~auiia4 m chimney-top, -cap, or -head,
mitre, (ten Slt4) cowl ; ben)egli(tier ^oufja^
= ^tloppe; bur(ibrc(tenet ..a. louvre-tur-
ret, lantern ; ttonenotligcr .^auiia^ timber-
crest; (aulcnjormiget .^a. chimney-sbaft,
•pot, or -stalk; ^batoit Fm ='^i)\sA-
junfer; /vbranb m chimney on fire; /v*
beiJel m cover of the chimney; ^ffgen n
chimney-sweeping; ~feget m chimney-
sweep(er), Fsweep; ^fegetjungt m (chim-
ney-)sweeper's boy, sweep's apprentice,
tbm. climbing-boy; ~|fgtttteb& m path.
soot-cancer or -wart, sweep's cancer; <v«
tjoubc f, -vftnt HI, ~fQppe f= ^auffa^;
~fa|len m stack of chimneys, chimney-
stack; shaft of a chimney; ~floppt f (M
bttbtnbt) turning-cap, chimney •jack;~mttn'
tcl m chimney-hood, mantel; anf Zamnf.
ftftiRtn: casing of the funnel, funnel-casing,
air-case; >%,iniinbung f chimney-neck,
-shaft, or -stalk, vent of a chimney; -v*
tcifen, /vring m chimney-hoop; ^xit%x
n, ~ti)^tf f chimney-flue, -stalk, or -shaft,
smoke-pipe, shank of a chimney, A funnel-
pipe; ~ru8 m (cbimney-)soot; -vbtntiU'
tot m wind-valve; ~jug m draught of a
chimney. [of chestnut-leaves.)
Se^otfcfen-tjee ® (-->-■-) m® infusion/
Sl^og ' ('') [a\jts.acoz{z) n, )u fiftiefeen] m
(bi!B.a.n)®ob.3j!(/i/.a.£(l)oiiet)l.^($fian»tn-
rtis) shoot, sprig, offset, <3 turion; ©(fjojie
tteiben to shoot (forth), to put forth shoots;
Sijofje treibenb, mii 13 turioniferous; bjI.
SdjOBling '. — 2. (ettutt) tax, scot, tribute.
— 3. X(tinatmir}tt5Sibtti4) gang-soil, rub-
bish. — 4. N = &e\t)0% 4.
Stftoj' (-) [atiti. sc6z, iu fc^icfeen] m ®
1. (btim 6i|tn tntfltbtnbtt Sua btS ntnf^li^tii
Stibts) lap; tin (tinb ou( feinem »,e Ijolten to
hold ... in one's lap or on one's knees;
auf i-§ ~ (i^en to sit in a p.'s lap; fig. f.
mbraliam, gamilie; bem (SJIfide im ^ R^en
to be Fortune's favourite or spoiled child;
bie §anbe in ben ^ Icgen to cross one's
arms , to fold one's hands , F to twiddle
one's thumbs; otii6. to refuse to do a
stroke of work, to remain idle; ein Bet-
itrte§ Sdiaf in ben .v bet Sitdic jutfidjubten
to lead back a stray sheep into the pale
of the church. — 2. («iutttl4oS) womb (a.
Biiie. ba» 3nntit) ; anat. matrix ; im .^e bet
(5rbe in the bowels of the earth; im ~t
bet 3ulunft lu^en to lie bidden in the
womb of time. — 3. (SoilftoB) (coat-)tail,
skirt, flap; (~ am Stoutntoi) skirt; mit
(langen) SdjSBcu oerielien (long-)tailed,
(long-)skirted; Slod mit turjen S(6o6cn
jacket, F monkey-jacket.
frftoft' (■') ioipf. ind.tn [liieBen.
£i^o6....,fd)0B--' (''■••) l2t(lofe»]i«3fl8ii:
~balg * m sheath (cover, or case) of an
ear of corn, QJ glume; ~bu(t| n terrier;
register of tax-payers; ~biil)ne J? f shed
(or roof) in the pit over the place where the
buckets are filled; ~faB © n cooling-vat;
^ftct a. exempt from taxes, scot-free; .v
gctinne n: a) © metall. ». Siiiattti: ch.an-
nel, trough; b) }i channel of the stamp-
ing-mill; ~gefeft n tax-law; ~flta8 t n
annual darnel-grass (Lo'Uum temult'nium) ;
~^eiing m = §obl-tering; ~5(tt m re-
ceiver of scot; ~jaftte nipl. years of
growth; /vttUe f: a) (bmlm btfintliStt Sann
on t-n iEDaacn tut etfad) boot, basket; b) X
..tefle on artiUerie ■ 5ol)rjeugen forage-
laJder; c) («uti4tiiis bom an Saftoajtn) box ;
~litl ^ III agr. young shoot of corn ; ~lOl
© M Kauttni: level; ~9{Ii4tig a. liable
© machinery; J? mining; X military; ■I marine; * botanical; « commercial; » postal; ii railway; <f music (see page IX).
( 17S3 >
f^rflOfi*..* (Sinr(l(|...] Siibp. 3?(rtinriii*iiieifin"r9t9t6eii, wcnurieni4tact(ijb.actlon)of...<ih....iiigIautm
to taxation ; ~Xtit * faf/r. provine, vine
slioot; ~rc9iftrr n = J>Ht>; ~rri8 n =
2(f)6feliii()'; ~rimie © /" loWtltHi : flash-
iiif; ~fltiii m = Touner-tcil c; ~luurj ^
Ztt)o\S:J ("...) fSdjofe'l ill SUsnt ~Seiil
II aiiat.— Scf)niii'6fiii;~bvcttO«tetS(6uti.
moijti lap-boarJ ; ~foll wi jut. In Sodiitn: sue-
rctiDioii of parents (to tho exclusion of brothers
ftiut siatpr:*) to a deceased child's estate; *%*•
r,tirf)ll)i|'lct pi. jut. uterine biotliers and
sisters; ~l)lllli) »i, „..l)iillbl()eit « lap-dog,
pet dos, toy (dog), muff-dog, spaniel;
~i(Kft f lilt S'outn sliort jatket; ^jiinscr
HI favourite disciple; ~fill6 ii darling, fa-
vourite (or pet) eliild, (citjavitlt) spoiled
child, fondling; .^-Itbcv m li/atlaT apron,
(om ssoain) apron; ~tl|H)e /'Gitifditrti: short
rib (of an ox); ~i(t)l(lllBC /'^o. virgin-snake
(K<i/)« ilomiee'lla); .^jlillbe f bosom-sin,
darling (or besetting) sin, besetment; ^■■
taff^C/" skirt- (or coat-tail) pock.t; ~tll(I)
It its tie ^iiBwififtunfl fioajic^fnben ffiildjotg Cdth.
/•cr/. gieuiial. Ipilid)ti9.\
irfiofjlinv (''-) fSdiofi '] n. @b. = id)oii'/
Sll)iJ(id)Cll (•*") [tod)ofe'| n @h. (ju iiff.
iitnbtgftiiiitiiiimfftiinetfUa'l) wicket, valve;
ffioua'tfen : (SiviiajinrLitjiiKnl casement.
fd)i)|ic (•'") imiif.sKbj. ton fd)icBen.
fdjOJiCIl ' itroi^c. (''") [Sd)D6 'J iac. I f/"-
(I).) 1. to pay scot or taxes. — 2. ^ con
Sflanjta: to shoot (forth), to shoot into
blade(s); Horn Rotii: to fork, to ear, to
sbont out into ears. — II vju. to pay.
Iifjoilcii - (>*") impf. iiul. ion id)ici;cn.
£(t)iijjct ill-ore. (■*") m @a. 1. tax-
gatherer or -collector. — 2. © baker's
peel. [or's house or office. \
St^o|fftci pi-oi'c. (""-) f@ tax-collect-J
Sd)ijf)lill9* (-'") m @ 1. ? unb n^i-.
(young) shoot, sprig, spire, sprout, (Sriei
nuS btm einmnit) off-shoot, runner, sucker,
flash, spriuger,^oi-.(3!ai6n!ims) aftergrowth,
young wood; ^c/j/. browse*^.; (JLiurjcb)-
tiller, stool, O stole, stolon, surculus,
sobole(s); .^ an? c-r Slumcnjluicbel offset-
bulb; .vE treilicn to strike, tu run out into
suckers, to stool; .^e trcibcub sprouting;
l)ciljige,tiie!f)enbe^etreibeiib3sarmento«s,
...ose. — 2. fig. ~ Spriifilini).
St^SfilillB- (-") m i§) = isAofe'tiiib.
Sd)Ot'... i {-...) [9d)DtC -] in Sf.ItJuiiB'n ;
/vbofjen fn eycbolt with a forelock; /n/«
gilKt) II shcLt-hole; ~I)OtlI « clew, clue;
~tlnlllVC f chess.tree of a sheet; ~fte(C)f,
~flid) til sheet-bend or -knot, single bend.
5d)iiltf)Cll Y (-") n Stib. (rfim.ii. Sd)Ot£'J
pouch, !0 silide, silicule; ((^dtdjcll'ttttlB,
■jiirinifl a. si. b. C? silicular, siliquose.
SdjOte' (-") [ml)b. schote] f^H (.v,
in bet tie ©omen an bciben Slatjien fiften) shell,
cod, husk, sliuck, O siliqua, ...e, (mil atudiien
nuS einet 91alit) pod; Cibfen, fflotinen niit ber
~ ... in the shell or shuck. — 2. ftodjtunft;
.^n pi. green (or youngi peas. — 3. ^ ois
fflejeiiftiiunfl nnbeter iCflanjen, jS. gtibe .^11 /i/.
= Vldcr-jifeotcnllfc. — 4. zo. = £d)oten'
Idincdc. — 5. ftf/. r i-m cine (Serliuei
ftnntl--).,, gcbeii to box a p.'s ears.
£d)i)tc- vt- (-") [uicbcvb., 8uSd)e6]/'@
.^ eines Sta'B sheet; bie »n nbficnn to ease
off the sheets; bit .v,ii Einl)olca to tally
(or haul aft) the sheets; bit .^n einti gtjtis
bot^olcn to sheet home; i^a[\m u. ^n auj-
(tcdjcn to give up tacks and sheets; flor
bei bet ~ flol)Cii to stand bv the sheet.
Sf^otc''' r(-'-) f. Sd)autc.
Si^otw..., idjotcip...' (-^...) [Sdiote'l
In sfian: /N-attifl a. = .^fotmig; ^(jliime ^
f = Brodcn-blumc; ~boi-ii 4 hi: a) =
VllQjie; b) = Jjcuidircdeii-bQum d; c) =
Jjonig.crbJE; ,vbollcr ^ m treaclc-mustard
(i'l-i/'siiinmi); ^erbjc^/'comnion (or garden)
pea (/•i.s-Kiii jfrtd'uiiiii); ^fSnilig * a. pod-
slinpc!d,C7silii|uifurm;~irild)t^ /"legume,
pod; -vfriidjtift ^ a. poddy, leguminous;
~Bf Wiidjif ** "i'P'- P'"!-'^*'"™''-'*' '^?"^'"'"™^
plants; ~()criii(i m ^^ £iol)l"f)eriug; ~tlte
^ m: gcnicincr ^(Icc bird's-foot (trefoil),
shoos-;ind-stockini-'s [Lo'its cortticula'tus);
~inil)rt)Cl f zo. razor-clam {Si'liqua); ~'
Vfcffcr m: a) ® pepper in pods, pod-
pepper; b)* = fl'ani|d)etl!fcffcr; ~pfl(lllicil
^ flpl. = .^gclliiid)ic ; ~tijf)te, ~|d)iittfc f:o.
(9))oUu!ten,iollun8)i3siliquaria;~traBfllbya.
pod-bearing, Osiliquose;.^tra8cn6c$flQn;E
leguminous plant; ~»ii)lc ^ f ^ graueu-
nadituiolf; ~IUEibEVid) ^ m = Ghevtrant.
SdjOtciI'...- vt (-"...) in Snjn = ed)Ot>...
Sdiolt' (•*) Inicbcrb., = Ijodib. £d)L'B]
M @, tism. n. Csa. 1. (StetietbeiWoj) parti-
tion(-wall), board-partition. — 2. Hb. 4/:
a) (StiMlaj) bulkhead, wainscot, breast-
work; l)iutcr£§ ~ after-breastwork of the
forecastle; Dovbcrc-j ~ (bcr Snd) break-
bulkhead; liEtfcljbnrES ~ shifting bulk-
head; liia()crbid)tcS~ watertight bulkhead;
b) (Snoten urn tin Siiiit Ci"Ij) jamming knot.
— 3. O 2Dnfierbau: floodgate of a sluice.
Sdjotf-' ('') lot.] m ® (golafee in bet
SBiifle) shott.
SdjottE ' (-'•-') m ®, Sdjottill f @ Scot,
Scotsman (f Scotswoman), nur in GnQlanb ;
Scotchman; bisre. North Briton, Cale-
donian, blue-bonnet or -cap; co. Jockey,
Scottv, Sawnv.
Sdjoftc'-' (^"") f® = Sd)otten.
Sfftottcii {■'■^i |af)b. scotto, au i(f)iitt£(l)n]
III ^:b. 1. (iibb. whey. — 2. (Ouatl au8 ffiollen
fSStt iUiildi) curds i>l.
Sf^olttii'... i^"...) in snan: ~Briibcr
mjpl. = .^nii}iid)E; ~ftllcv Tm shop-lifter,
(asawebieb) fsuow-gatherer ; ~-flrnb □ in
Scottish grade ; ~\t!ie CD /'Scottish lodge;
~mciftDV □ m Scottish master; -vmijii(j)e
mjpl. hist. British Benedictine monks who
helped in christianising Germany.
Sl^OltEt © (■'"I Iju Sd)Utt, fd)iittEll] III
@a. etrageiiliou: broken .stones, chippings
pi.; 5? (roaJ-)metal, ballasting.
ScftottCP... O {""...) inSdan: -vbclttg III
gravelling, coating with broken stones;
~f)Ett n layer of ballast; crfteo .vbctt bot-
tom-ballast; jniEitES .vbctt top-ballast; ^■■
gnibc f ballast-pit; ^fiJrpEt a III the
gravelled part of the railway-track; ^'
IcIlllDiinb f laptjiei: buckram; ~.ftraBe f
metalled road, (sieSlhaSt) gravel-road; ~>
loaBEll H 1" ballast-waggon or yliii. -car.
fdjotlEl'll O I''") via. 21 d. = ()£id)ottcrn.
edjottiuB J/ (-*-) /■ ® u. ® = Stbott' i.
ff^ottijd) (''") I o. (|tb. 1. Scottish,
Scots; nut in Gnfllanb : Scotch; biiw. North
British, Caledonian; »,£ (JigcnliiniUdjIeit
(in btt 6pia4t) Scotticism; ba§ .„£ Jjodjlaiib
the Highlands^j/. (of Scotland) ;^.v,efvi£J£t
Scottish (or Scotch) fir, red spruce (Pinns
sihe'siris); .^s £prQd)£ = '2; # .^Er S:cppic()
Scotch (or three-ply) carpet; .^e 2va(^t
Scotch (Scottish, or Highland) dress; .^eS
(bum lartitttes) 3"I9 plaidl-stutt), tartan.
— II £d)~ II iiiv. 2. (a. bal £dj~C (a-b.)
Scotch, in e^oltianb: Scots, Scottish. —
3. «i = ..c-i yeug (f. 1). — III £(t)~ m
inv., n.£(^~c(r) Bib. (loiii) (ft.) ecossaise,
(beuiidi) schottisch(e).
Sdjottlaiib C'") npr.H. igi geogr. Scot-
land; bijiD. North Britain, poe(. Scotia,
Caledonia; co. Land of Cakes. Iftid).|
£d)ott.ftirf) 4- {'^'•^) III !§, = i!uEbcI=/
SrfjoBc (-^lu") [nicbErb., ju ©djcf, =
^Odjb. Sltaub] /"Ig 1. 4- ... aiebaroi (jum fflten.
nen beim flalfatern) sheaf. — 2. O .vU pi.
(SaSbaubinJ staves.
frfjoUEtl © (-11)") via. Si a. to bundle up
the staves of a cask. ISdinn-falntfcgEl.t
Sdiober-lrgtl ■I (-'lu".-") n ^)a. =/
edirnifiEr.... O ("-...) in si'fcftunatm ~'
Uiafdjinc/'hatchiiig-macJiine; >x>mcij{El in
boasting-chise), boaster, (ft.) ebauchoir;
~ftid)tl in tint-scraper or -tool.
fd)raffiemi ("-") [iiblb. schrafferen,
nuS it. sr/niffiare] I tin. u. i'/". (1).) eta.
3«*en!unft, flupfeTfli-^etei; to hatch, to line,
to cross; iuS itVEUi .^ to cross-hatch, to
counterh.atch; fdiraifiErtE MnniEr line-
engraving. — II ®i^^ 1! i§ic. unb
SdjrnfiicnillS f @ hatcli(ing), hachure;
hatched engraving or drawing; Sdirnj'
tifrang niit tibcmll gleid) breiteu SmijtIjEn'
riiumen tint, equal halching.
Sriirnjiiir \ ("-) f aft = fibrofpErEn II.
jd)viig(-)[ju£d)tagen',fcl)rdutcii|a.'iib.
nieift: oblique, cross, (It^ier) askew, awry
(wibe adv. u. (jiab. a.), Jeaning, (Wiifioniij)
bevel(led), (aeneiat) sloping, slanting, in-
clined, shelving, aslant (nrfii. u. tirib. o.),
Ql procJivous, arch, donn.ant, (binjonal,
iiuet) diagona), (mitr tinburdiaetienb) trans-
versal, traverse; af/i;i/ slantwise, aslope;
.V gegenlibEr nearly opposite; H ..£ Sat-
tcnc raking battery; ..e 5?tiide skew bridge;
^E 3-iig£ bevel joint; .^ farviErt (3fiia) di-
agonal; ^E CiniE oblique line, diagonal;
anat. ..£ 5J!«§fEln pi. btS Snuibes, fio(iftS,
siuaes obliques; eIiie ..e iliid)tiing gcbcii to
slant; .^E Gd)ladilorbming oblique order;
Qjoiii., carp. .>.cr £toB mitre-joint; bfn
§ut ~ (betiteaen) aiificlicii to cock (tilt, or
\ rake) one's hat; © ^ au(J£l;en, .„ bauEn
to slope, to build obliquely; © carp. .^
ouSIubEU to gain; .„ butdiiAuEiben to cut
diagonally; her.: ~. gEflrciit bendy; .^ gE-
Bittlct (ft.) tranche; .„ loujen to slope, to
slant, arch, to rake; © carp. .... jiigEii to
saw on the bias ; Et. .>, (nut bie Stitc) flcUciI to
cant (or tilt) s.tli. ; © : .V }iiid)l£ifen to bezel,
to bevel, to chamfer; .^jujdiucibEn to bevel.
Sd)rSg...., fdjriiB-... (-...) in sf.-Muna'":
~balfcu i» her. (auf em Sctilbe) bend; lin«
tEr^b. bar sinister; buvtl).^b.getcilt bendy,
(ft.) niesle, party per bend; Don EUKiu ...h.
burd)brod)en debruised, oppressed; ~bCEt
II hort. shelving (or sloping) bed ; n^bol|VEl'
© Hi chamfering-bit; '^-bl'lld) in .-•iirg.
oblique fracture; ~fijeil'(5'nljl)i)btl O m
join, skew rabbet-plane; ~ffllftEr n Sua-
njejen: sky-light, trunk-light, (ft. I abat-
jour; ~ftaEr j!i n oblique fire; ~fliid)E /'
slope, slanting plane; an ©Jjneibercetfieuaen :
bezel; ^-fitgaUB © t Join, splice; ~l)tPbEl
© III ^oiH. bevelling- ur skew-plaue; ^-
IjObfbEiJEa S n skew-plane iron; ,»-fiiate
f arch, chamfer, bevel, bezel; /vtaittig a.
bevelled, chamlered ; ~trcilj II = ^JlnbreaS-
IvEUj; .~laai(ta «) m movement (moving)
in an oblique (a slanting, or a diagonal)
direction; /.^Iciftc &fjoin. corner-band;
~niai'jd) JS HI (bcim ffjttiietenl diagonal (or
oblique) march; .N/lua{J © n carp, bevel,
bevil, mitre-rule; (jum IBintelmtiien) bevel-
square or -rule, angle-bevel ; .^^maacv f
orcA. creeping- or string-wall; ~iaab£l ©
« = .vinilB; ~iaitiB J' a. (ftlauitt) oblique;
~faam m llabierd: ci'oss-seam; /^jdjUEibis
© a.: .^fdjncibiges SciIUiiciJEii skew
lcarving-)chisel; ~irf)aitt hi diagonal cut;
math, oblique section; n.jd)uji liii hi raking
shot; />.ftcg © 111 li/p. inclined quoin; ,»,<
ftcaipEl J? m cross-beam; ~ftVEifiB «. so.
oblique-streaked; ~ftrid) iii oblique (or
diagonal) streak; ~ftiii(© n carp, bevel-
piece; ~li)iiifcl © IK = .vmnB; ~jcili3 «■
diagonal; ^ placed quincuncially.
isd)tOB-boben (-=-") m ©b. arch, (geiil.
bobenj false ceiling, sound-Hoor.
StidjtlUKW-i.e.lX): Fjnmiliiit;Pi;ull§'|Vrot6E;r(Saaai'riprart)E; M'dtcn; t alt (aumgcftotbcnj; ' n£ii (au4gebor£ii); r+unriiljtig;
( 1784 )
5ritgei*eti, tie Slttttrjimgen iint tie ati9efoiit)crlen Scmerfimflcn (@-@) Trnti born etttStt. [SdjlfttJC-S^rftUbCtt]
Sl^ragt (-") f @ obliquity, oblique
direction, slaut, (Jieigung) inclination,
slope; ©: Join. (61efitt)slope; JTioutetei. car;),
chamfer; ^ bcs ©obti.eiiens bezel, bevel; ~
eintt TOauer slopeiiess, counterslope.
)(l)ta3Elll prove. (-") I'/n. (ft.) @d. to
walk obliquely.
edjtngen* (-") [nitjb. schrage WtSaeS
Stiiifil "i @'b. 1. \ X-shapeJ figure. —
2. © (Btruft, Seftea mit Mtaaln 5S6tn) trestle,
trussel; »He/«//. grating for tin-plates; (^ot^.
ttiniB' eijetanl) horse, jaclf. — 3. (Rtamtt-
tiWl trad.-sinan's counter, (market-)stall,
OltMertanI) butcher's stall, shambles pi.
— 4. (Muttbcti) couch, truckle-bed. —
5. ([ti)itii.]»a6re) bier, (mit eotj) bearse. —
0. for. pile (or stack) of wood. - 7. *' (latif)
scale of charges, tariff; book of rates,
custom-book. [„ to unite... diagonally.!
(diragcn- © (-") via. eja. cuip. sailen)
id)r«8f" '^ (""') I "!"■ ©*• 1- *" '"^''^
oblique, to slant, to bevel, (abba*™) to
slope, X frt. to escarp. — 2. to enclose
in trellis- work. — II Sdjriigung f ®
(a»BtHi'6eiie ftoiiie) chamfer.
ed)riigl)tit (--I f ® = ©djrdge.
frtjrni i 1-) loftiviej.] a. ®b. (ifflinii) scant,
scanty, shy.
fdiniltii kI- (-^) f/H. (f),) ®a. bet auiiib
fcf)ralt ... scants (or hauls forward).
cdjvom © 5? (-^) [ml)b., mubD. schram,
ju Sdjrnniinc] »i ® holing, trench, kirve,
kerve, furrow.
S(^rnm=..., Schram...., ftft^.... © X (-...)
ill Silfln : ~atl)cit f working of trenches ; ~"
I)ttnimer»i pointed hammer,pick, mattock;
^Ijaiie f holers pike; >>..|)niicil rja. iiisep.
= fd)rdraeu; ~ljoHCt, .^(jiillfr m holer,
hewer of trenches ;~l)icD m = Sd)rnm; ~-
mn|d)lnefcoal.cutting engine or machine,
drilling-apparatus; ~fVicB »' iron bar for
making trenches, poker; .^ftolleilwinarrow
adit, rang-trench.
flf)vamtll © X (-^) [m()b. schtcemen
biegtiil f/rt. cO a. to cut, to hole, to carve, to
kirve, to kerve, to pool, to undercut.
ed)raiiim--... (*...) in siian: -^fc()uij m =
StrtiHdmi;; ~n)imbe f = ©djromme 1.
Stfji-niiime (-*") [mljti. sc/iroHOHc SDunbp]
/"© 1. superficial (orskin-)wound, slight
laceration, (buv49rotjen) scratch, (Sibmotit)
scar, seam, nied. cicatrice. — 2. .^ oiif isit.
fi^irr Scratch. — 3. Incut, prove, ^n />/. am
Gerccib be§ §irf(5e§, bei ju fegen begilint rubs. —
4. )^ ayiill. cut (or scratch) in the bore of
a gun; (fiujelfutibe) indentation.
jrijvniiimcu C^^J ci a. I via. to scratch,
to scotch, to slash, to abrade, to lacerate,
(©i^inairen maiden in) to Scar, to Seam. ^
II t/m. (f). u. \n) (Warf on et. anftteiftn) to
graze, to rub against.
illjvnmmigf'") a. ig,b. scarred, seamed;
bom Oiildiitt: full of scratches, scrati hy.
Edjranf [•^) laljb. scranc[h); tji. fiirng]
III (?L' 1. allg. case, cabinet, vMocker; fiebe
Siidief, Rleiber-(tf)rant jc; ... mit £d)ub=
labfii cabinet; (nommobe) chest of drawers,
commode, drawers ^>Z.; luanbiefter .^ wall-
cupboard, cujiboard let into the wall. —
2. \ = Sdjranft. — 3. hunt, (jeldninlter
Si^rill beS SDiibes) cross-trace. — 4. ayy.
sort of band for tying sheaves. — 5. © ;
a).N,e-te58f set; bJSBetetti: (Sabtnlrtuj) lease.
Sd)Caut>... (''...) in ai.fljjn: ~licjrf)li>gt
lulpl. cupboard-mountings; .^fad) n t?Iu3.
juj) drawer, Fdraw, ( sieaai) partition, (Stiet.
tod)) pigeon-hole; -x.l)ntpii © m cover-book;
~imgel © m iajebetti: lease-pin; ~|)iain) \
II — !piaiiino; >.^jaunm enclosure of trel-
lis-work.
£d)iiiiit...., \i\~:., (•'...) in sffan : ~6iilfcn
© m carp, traverse(-beam), cross-tie; ~'
blorf O m an in gaje saw-wrester's block;
~ciifii H, ^fliiige/" saw-set or -wrest; ~.
fenflerii Venetian blind, Venetian; ~(e^rf
© f set-regulator (for saw-tectfi); ^ftorf m,
'N'ftijrfdjcu n © saw-vice or -clamp, sawing-
bors..-; ^tjcrbailb © m bre Siejtl lacing-
bond; ^IDfis \ = frciij.uiei§; ~locitf © f
t-te5je set; />..niei'f © n Sfflaiieibau: lattice-
work, grating; ~iniigc © f saw-set plier;
~jflig r« burglars' tools pi.
£d)viinfd)cii(''^)n|?;b. (rf/m.B.S^rant)
(little) case or cabinet; chiffonier.
£rf)rnnft (■'") |nil)b. schranl-e m f] f
'■«■, tisir. ~ll m iu-b. 1. (iDuttboIj) bar, bar.
rier, A railway-gate. — 2. (oMpeitenbe 6in.
fvifbijnna) a) enclosure, fence, paling, (i»ii.
ttr) railing, rail, (Belanbet) balustrade;
arcli. burd)bro(l)cne ~ screen, (in Rit4m)
chancel; b) -v eints (Bttiiiiibofts bar; j. Out
bie .^11 forbcrn to cite a p. before the bar,
to indict (or arraign) a p. at the bar;
C) -v c-t tJieitbabn, -v urn e-n 3:ouriiier)jIa6 (a. ber
umldilelltnt Siaum) lists pL; ... bcim SBctt-
renncn start ing.|)lace, base; in bie ~n
tovbcrn to defy, to challenge, to call out;
in bie .^n trcten to enter the lists; fifl. to
challenge comparison. — 3. fig. (ni*i in
iibeti^ititenbe ©tenjt) barrier, check, limita-
tion; .vH pi. bounds, limits, restraints;
oijuc .^n = |d)ranten=Io§; inncrftnlb ber .^n
bei (Sefdji'S within the pale of the law,
in j-n .^u blciben, [id) in f-n .^n Salteii to
keep within compass or bound(s), (rinon.
jicli) to live within (the compass of) one's
income or allowance; bie .^n biird)brcd)eu
Ob. iibcrfdireitcii to go beyond (all)bounds;
j. in .^n l)nltcn to keep a p. within bounds
or compass, to restrain (or coerce) a p.;
ciiicr Sad)c oi feljcn to set bounds (or to
put a limit) to s.th., to limit (confine, or
check) s.th.; j. in bie (gebflbrcnben) ~n
tweijcn to show a p. (or to keep a p. in) his
proper place; Svnjteljcndimiticttn) to limit.
ferf)raii(fii'...,fd)viiutrit=...(''"...)in3iien:
^IO0 a. boundless, unlimited; {nm^lo's) un-
bounded, measureless, stintless, (iiiatiros)
unrestiained, inordinate, unbridled; /x.>
lofigftit /boundlessness; fiff. licence, un-
re-.traint; ~pmjiEtC ® t tilfl. first-class
bonds ;~tBiirf)tcrS«/ gate-keeper; ~loev{
n barrier, balustrade, railing, fen e-work.
ft^vnilfeil (>'") [oljb. serenchan; cal.
SijviintJ cTia. I t'/w. (().) 1. a) to swerve
from tlie straielit line, (at.itiiben) to Straddle;
b) hunt, com SRclbitl*: to cross. — 2. r=
einl)red;eH .5. — II i^a. 3. to lay (or put)
crosswise, to cross; bie !Mrme abtr tic ffltuft
^ to cross one's arms; bie ijiiiibe ~. (iaiitnt)
to fold one's hands; 'ia^ ipolj in e-m ©oljiloS
... to pile crosswise; © ifflebetei: to lease;
hunt. §aat«ilb ~ to fasten together tbe
le^s of ground-game crosswise. — 4. ©
bie 3iii)ne c-i esat -v, to set (or wrest) the
teeth. — 5. \ = cinjcfjrnnfen.
Stljriiiifct (^•^) ni 4ja. 1. © saw-wrester.
— 2. r= Cfinbrcdict.
fi^rSufiiljt \ (•'■") adv. = Iveuj-mciie.
Sdjrnufiiiig © {^^) f @: ~ ber 3(if)ne
einer feSgc sct(ting) of saw-teeth.
Sd)r«mie tiibt. C'") |al)b. scranna; oal-
8d)otveii]/'® l.iui.dock;iii€iie-bench,seat.
_ 2. =gieijcl)=bant,!Srot'boiit.— 3. a) corn-
hall; b) corn-market or -exchange. —
4. custom-house. — 5. = Sd)raute.
ertjrniij (■') »i ®, mfi SrtjniiijE (•'") m
@, iiiK. a. f St lml)b. schraiizHiii, SpM;
lotatn bet etl*linifn ilieibtt?] (servile) courtier,
sycophant, (epei*(iieclet) parasite, sponger,
toad-eater, toady, P lickspittle.
|({)vnnjeiif)art C'"") a. &b. courtier-
like, servile, (Itieiinb) cringing, sponging,
toadying, favirning.
St^rntijentiim (-"-) n @ ». pi. -. a) para-
sitism, sycophancy; b) the courtier-tribe,
the tribe of sycophants.
floral) ■I (^) [oftjnef. fitif, ftfi] a. inv. a.
Statin: ~ gebrafet (fin, .,. fttljen to be sharp-
trimmed.
®(i)rnp....©(-^...)in3fian:~ci|eiiMScraper,
scraping-iron; ~ljobel m round-nose (or
jack-)plane; ~(qI| n salt-scrapings p/.
etfjrnpf 0 (-"l[\i)xixvtn]f® scraper;
carp, traciiig-iioint; BJttittrti: mark,
pointer, brand-iron ;joi«.scraper,scriber,
tracer, marking-awl; J, = Sdiroper 3.
ftl)rill)cit (--) [mnbb.«rA)a;,f«,juHr6-
bjenl via. unb d/h. (().) ai,a. 1. to scrape,
to grate, to scrab. — 2. O bom tiojrt: to
plane irregularly.
SiSrnpct(-")m®a.l.~(iii/'®)scraper.
— 2. © = <Bijxavt. — 3. J, (sbip-)scraper.
Stfiropiiell a T {■-■'■) fciigl.J m unb h m
artill. (spherical) case-sliot, shrapnel
(-shell); ~.(rf)uj{ »i round of case-shot;
~']iiltbcr m slirapnel-shell fuze.
Sdjtnpp © C) [jdirnppen = fcf)ropcn|
m m esiiftau: race of timber.
©cftrapfcl 1-^") n jaa. scrapings/;/.
Slljrat (-) |al)b. aaat, scrnz soaibituiti]
VI ® wood-demon, hobgoblin.
Srfirntttll {■'■^) tn %b. mountain-side
full of fissures and crevices; ,N,-icH) n
naked rock in the Alps; fx/=fnlt »i iiiiit. ^
ncoconiian.
ertjrntib.... © (-...) in st.-liisn : ~9erot
n screws and nutspl.; .>.t|ebcl m wrench;
.s/tlobeil m (screw-)vice; >vfiieit)t iii join.
cranip(-frame), holdfast, joiner's cl.;mp,
vice-pin; />.'L'al))}iru wi fi/p. screw-chase;
-^^rilig in vtech. u. math, cursor; .%^ftnt)l m
SttiSsititi: screw- or cliasing-tool, comb;
~fti)[f 1/1 I. bib. art.; ~jattge f hnnd-vice.
— 9)a!. nil* Sdiroubcn-...
fd)riiiib-bnr l-^-) a. iSb. admitting of
being screwed (down), screwable, % tn
2Barcn: compressible.
Sdjrniibc (■^") 1 miibb. schruve] f® 1. ©
screw; .„ mit llujc screw-eye; ouSluenbige
Ob. maniilid)e ^ male (or e.xternalj screw;
einind)e (tiobptllc, brcijodje) ~ single-
(doublc-, tri)ile-)tbread screw; inncre cbtr
luciblidje ~ inside (internal, or female)
screw, (screw-)nut; liut§' (rcd)t§')giiugige
.V. left- (right-)hand(ed) screw; i)cr[tn!tc ob.
eingelQJicnc ~ (counter)sunk screw; .„ btt
Rtlttc ob.iCtellt squeezer, pressing-screw; .„
t-r Sitraubtiipttiit screw-bar; .v e-r SSageii-
wiube jack-sirew; ~ ol)ue Cube endless (or
perpetual) screw (ninli /i.7.); worm-gear or
-wheel; mit ~n bcjcfligrn to screw on; bie
.^ nujiebcu to put on the screw (n. ^y.);
«.n jtftucibcu to cut (or chase) screws. —
2. <1. on SamiiHiliiiitn: (srrew-)propeller,
screw; .>, mit jiuti gliigeln two-bladed
proiieller; ^ mil ucrftcllborcii {yliigcln
feathering-screw, screw with variable
pitch. - 3. ffi;/.: a) in i-m Siovi i(i e-c ~
lo-j he has (got) a screw loose someivhere
or a tile loose or off, P he's one button
short; nuj .„n fteben to be doubtful or un-
certain; f-e ill'orle nuj ~ii flellen to speak
(or write) ambiguously, to equivocate, F
to hedge ; auj -Cli gcfltllt ambiguous, un-
certain; b) CO. eccentric person, odd
fellow; alte ~ old crock or crone (tji.
gd)od)tcl i).— 4. tlnaBe4taiibtiiotlijei>, Mb.:
a) </• (Sailtnloirbel) peg; b) (Mwubtnjttiiiiot
eaaritilut) corkscrew (curl). — 5. za.
(Sibntife) wreath-shell (Turbo).
idjraubeil {-''] ??g- I via. 1. to screw;
fe[lcr (lojcr) ~ to tighten (loosen) the
sciew(s) of; oua.ea. », to unscrew ; in bie
JOOlje -V to screw (bit aamct: to turn) up;
jlm bie 2aiimcn ., (>ii Sotitt) to put the
4? Kifienidiait; © Sedni!; J5 S?ergbau; H DJJilitar; J/ !D!aviiic; « SPflanje;
ilURET-SANDERS, DEHTSCH-ENGL. WTBCH. ( I'SO )
■ iionbcl; «» $oft; ti (Siieiibaliii; o !D!ufit (|. 6.
224
IX).
rSdjtdUbClt*... — (SdirCtfCtl] Subat. Yerb3 are only give". '< °ot translated by act (or action) o f ... or ...Ing.
wreath-shell (Turbo); ~6otn)ie8e f^o- 1 {i^raubig (-") a. @h. provided with
serpi-nt-eater,markhoor(Co;)r<iFafcoiie'>'i); screws, (jmunben) screwed, screwy.
~foppe, ~{a()fel /'screw-cap; ~flEmmc f\ Sd^taubfloif © ("■'■) m at (haiid-)vico,
school form- S luaS Wtnubt mitt) qu8 i =~jmin9t;~flol'tntH screw-vice pinchers | pin- or screw-vice, jaw-vice; ~ mit brc().
dimmer unUiouSMG-) what secret force U;.; ^fliippe f SWoflmi: die- or screw- 1 buren Saieu taper-vice; an ber aBertliQii!
Compels me to stir out?; b) \t ^iiiptuijc | stock; ~t(li)opf m screw-head or -knob; , angebtaif)ter ^ beuch-clamp or -vice, table-
thumb-screws on a p.; J/ bie Coining ~ to
screw down the c8r(;o. — 2. fig.: a) j. an
ben Scfiiiltil* ~ to tie a p. down to the
^ijljct (nlebtigtr) ~ to lower (raise) one s
claims or pretensions; ben iPrci§ fjinanf
«, to force (or screw) up the price; F bit
fluilben ~ (in sattn) si. to put on (or pile up)
the agony, to pile (or stick) it on nicely.
— 3. fij. f-n Stil ~ to write on stilts; gc-
(d)iaul)t'(afltliitri)slilted,afrected,strained,
forced, unnatural, (jretibtulij) ambiguous,
equivocal, Fdouble-barrelled ; gcjdiroubter socket
etil stilted style. — 4.F/i<7.: a) j. urn el.
... (iSn fcotum ttinotn) to do a p. out of s.th.;
b) j. ~ (oufjit^tn) to chaff (quiz, banter, or
mystify) a p., Fto smoke a p.; c) j. bi§
aui§ SInt ~ to draw blood out of a p. —
5. filj ~ vliefl. to come on (or make off) on
tiptoe; ct jdjtaubt oDmfllilig (id) Ijinju he is
coming on gingerly. — II t'/«. (1).) : a) S =
.^ .5; b) (flevounbtn Jinbtultn) auf ct. bill ~ tO
hint at s.th. in indirect (or oblique) terms.
e^taiibcn...., (tfitaubtn'... mit © (--...)
in snan: ~aii\t ■lf= -wctlt; ~nlflc * f
frog-spit(tle) (spirogy ra) ; ^anfiigimg f
= Ibetbinbnng; «-o()|)nrat m screwing-
contrivance; ~ttrm m screw-thread; ~'
ntf ig a. = ^formig ; ~bocfcn mtpl. Siiofl- :
screw-dies; ~bnftc'rit ^ f0 spirillum;
<MbaUin ^ m screw-pine, pandanus, chan-
delier tree (Pandanus candela'hrutn
binbe fsurg. tourniquet, torcular; ~ble(^ | Sau : sluice with screws; ~i(lllofe « screw
~fol)f|eile /■ = ginjlreidi'fcile; /vfopfjiige j vice; ~.arbcitct m vice-man; ~«ba(fm
f screw-saw; .^fotOftlc i f sciew-cor- i flpl. cheeks (jaws, or chops) of a vice;
vette; ~rupj)tllino f: a) H patent- or I ~'bnnt f vice-bench; ^.tiirter n vice-
screw-coupling; b) onSSftttn; union-joint; ! grips pL; ~'6iil[c f vice-box; /vjanflC f
,s,fupl)clunBaniuff >» sciew-coupling box; i cheek of the vice.
~leifte /'screw-moulding; ~lillic fgeoin. I frljrobtlen 4- ("tn-") [= J^aBelen] vjn.
spiral, spiral (or screw-)line, a helix; ~" ; (().) ga. gtgen ben fflJinb ~ to hug the
mooB ^ n CO barbiila; ~muff in screw- wind (close). fm ® = Sd)rcdcn'.\
muttft f inside (or female) I S(l)rE(t(;'')[nif)b.scA>-eci-<';6ji.fiJ)tcicn]/
screw, &c.. (j. !)J!uttcr4 a); 9J!oici)inc jum i S^teif.... (*...) in 3i.'ii6unjtn : ~bilb «:
Stfencibcn bon .^muttcrn tapping- or nut I a) frightful image, terrific vision, fright,
-machine; ,vmilttftblci() h bur(rl, washer, ! ("Paiiil serutlaiienb) scare, (at||>tn(l) terrible
rivet-plate; ~nngcl m screw-, clinch-, or ! phantom, apparition, F lugbear, scare-
clincher-nail, (©ouMtoabe) wood- or coach- j crow, bti ftinbcr: bogy (man), (lawhead
screw; ^patroilt /■ 3 rtitsititi: screw -guide, | and) bloody-bones; b) (litis unfolaenbtt quol-
guide-screw of a mamlrL-l; .vpfot)! m SDailet. uotttt eebantt) bisre. nightmare; ~bl(isd)rnn
bou: screw-pile; /vpfciletwi wecA. arbor to | pa/A. eruption, rash, Ht eczema; ~cibc(l)fe
turn screw-points; -v/))fn)<)f A m screw- \fzo. 10 dinosaurian; ~gcbanft m dread-
plug; ~))lotte/'= ~blc(i; ~))teije^)nac7i.
screw-press, fly(-press) ; ~tab n : a) mach.
spiral wheel, screw- or worm-wheel; b) =
ed)i[fe=fd)raube; ~rnbflctricbe n mach.
worm-gear; ~rcfliftcr n set of screw-
boxes or nut-niandrels; ~ti(f|tCeil X m
artill. screw-quoin; ~rie9el m = .vboljetl ;
^..ring >» = SRing-jitaube; ^rolle f num.:
screw-roller or -ferrule; ~fatt »i fflaumitn:
screw-jack, jack-screw; ~fd)lcujc f imailtr
n (64mib'tiltn) screw-plate, thread-cutter; j
,v/bo^ne ^ f: bofelnuBblattrigc ~b. screw-
tree (Ilelicle'res Iso'rii) ; ~.bof|rer m screw
auger or -tap, taper- taji, spiral drill, worm^
or jack-lock, sciew-barrel lock; /^^ft^liiffcl
HI (screw-)key, wrench, or spanner, nut-
key or -wrench, turn-screw; ctjlinbtijcber
obtr T'fiJrniigtt .vfd)I. socket- or box-key
bit; boDpcIter .„b. double-lipped screw- i bolJpelmauIigtr 4d)l"fit' double-headed
auger; 9J!o(d)ine jum ^;ier|leacn D. ~bot)retn
auger-twister; /vboljcil m mach. unb fflau-
m\m: screw- or set-bolt, pin with a screw-
head; H )um Stftflistn '" ©liienen: wood-
screw; eiugc[cl)ol)cner Jy. set-stud; ~b.
mil (Wcloiiibcii an beibcn ©itben stud-bolt;
.vb. mil Mutter bolt and nut; J}, mil
SlJliiit junk-ring eye-bolt; ^boljenfteg m
screw-bolt stay; ~bttin(c A f screw-
brake; ~biid)ie/'mac/i.screw.boxor-socket,
box-screw; ^bttinpfcr m, «..banH)fjd)iff n
i, screw-steamer, Fscrew(-propeller); n,-
bode f 2;tt48ltttl: screw-chuck or -dock ; ~i
spanner; cngliWet ^jdjl. universal screw-
wrench, monkey- or coach-wrench, shift-
spanner; gobeljiirmigcr^j*'- fork-wrench;
oifenct ~((l)l. open (screw-)key ; ~fd)I. mit
Spctrljnten ratchet- wrench ; ~([|)iiet(t f
zo.: a) auger-shell, acus (Te'rehra);
b) screw(-shell) (riirW/e'ifa); ~|f^licibbant
/■= ^djneibjeug; ~jiJ)iicib'Cifeil n =
bled) ; ,%-jd)iieibcii « screw-cutting, tapping,
worming; ^-.jdinciber m: a) one who cuts
ful (or terrible) thought; /x.gcift m, -^ge-
ipcnfl «, ~geftalt f = .^bilb; ~ftcrb in
hunt, decoy into which birds are fright-
ened by birds of prey; ~fraut ^ n =
®artcn'elipi(b;~la^ntun9/'pa(//. paralysis
brought on by fright; >vniittcl n scare-
crow, scare; ~t!tHe f, ~))U(Btr n pharm.
antispasmodic pill or powder; ~]it)Taubt
F fugly old woman; <v|(f|U^ m scare-shot,
shot in the air for purposes of intimi-
dation; fig.: a) menace; b) scare, false
alarm ; nui .vWiiffc, ofi mere bluftorbluster;
~ftorte f = .vld^mung; ~tU(^ « \ hunt.
toils (or rags) pi. to frighten game with;
~tturm »i ent. TOaulmurSS-gtitle. — oat-
au4 fdjrcden"..., Sdjredcn-j-...
fi^rectbat (•'-) [fdjrcden] a. ®b. =
fc^redbajt 1; Si^~Icit (-s--) f @ =
S(SrecIl)ajtigtcit 1.
Sijretfe ('''') [tiB.e^nnaH; f. ^?cii(d)rctle]
f ® 1. ent. = §eufd)rcdc. — 2. orn. =
2Ba4teI--tiinig. — 3. © iMolletbau; ~n pi.
piles on a quay for mooring rafts to.
) [af)b.scre<;cAnn ouflprtnatn]
1. = er|cbrtdcn. — 2. \ (fi«
„„..„.. , eon ©ISlcrn :c.) to crack. —
screws; b) Biidiltnmairai: barrel-breecher; 3. \ (an* r"f) ~ t'h'efl.) to feel (or become)
1 ~fr^iieibtlul)pe f (sciew-)stock(s j)/.), chilled or chilly (bji. ftbredcn^ 2). — 4. @a.
'stocks and dies ^i.; ~((()ncibino[d)ilte I (t).) />««<• (HuS'n unb e-n tjl6sii4tn Saut Don M
fdjrtdeuM"'
vjn. ijo'd. ((n)
ftjallenb betften,
breljbnnf f screw-cutting lathe; ~btcf|tr j f, ~j(^lieibjeU9 n screw-cutting machine j jtben, com Seiboi) to shriek.
m: a) screw-cutter or -chaser; b) = I or engine, thread-cutter, bolt-threader; j jif)rc(fen'^('''')[a^b.«e)'f(;cAenaul(|!tin9in
.vjdjUifiel; ~eilen n ewofltm: screw-plate; | screw-tackle; ~)piltbcl f: a) external (or | ma*in] W«. ®a. l.(in64re(iin|e6en)toalarm,
~fcbct /"macA. spiral (or screw-)spring; i male) screw; b) screw-mandrel lathe; i to frighten, to startle, (tSiitr to terrify, to
,^fliid)e 4- f propeller-area; -vfliigel m c) <;/;). spindle of a printing-press; ^ftci- ! strike with terror (cjl.etfdjrcden).-- 2. (an
screw-blade; ~fliigler m ent. O strep- gung /"pitch of a screw; /vfieinwi »ii«. ^ j et. §ei§e9 Ijlo^liiS et. italteMtrnnbrinaeu ober um»
sipter(an); ~fi)tmig a. screw-formed or
-shaped, spiral, ^ 4/ cochleate(d), \ an-
fractuose;»inWi. (27 helical; .vfbrmigcSRitJ-
tung (ssiuarb) screw; .vj. in bic ybl)e ftcigen
to ascend spirally; ~fitttct n itedjiltiti:
cone- or collar-plate, scrow-box, nut of
the lathe; .vgongm thread (worm, furrow,
or fillet) of a screw; Icerei obtt toter .^g.
end-play; linler (red)ter) ~g. left- (right-)
handed screw-thread; .^gniigljollt /" pitch
of a screw; >vgcblajc « mach. screw-
blower or -machine; ^gcfiift ^ n spiral
vessel; 'x/geciniie n KiiUeiti; rock-trough;
~gctticbc n mach. screw-gear, worm and
wheel; \1> screw-propeller; .%>gctDinbc «
screw-thread, worm, fillet; mit einem .vg.
bette()en to tap; ~ja5n m screw-valve,
screw-down cock or valve; /«..l)afen m
screw-hook; ~^al<) fM neck of a screw;
^^ebctoinbe f, ~Sebfjcug n screw-jack,
jack-screw; .v^ornn spiral (or wreathed)
horn; >\/l)i)tufd)aj n zo. Hungarian sheep
{Ocia ttrepai'ceros); /v^otnjl^nttfe f zo.
turbinite; ~ftcBcn 4 m body- or propeller
post; ~ftiJt)jel m screw-plug or -stopper;
~ftte((f f 6i>inntKi: screw-gills p?.; ~»en=
til n = .^baljn; ~licrbillblllig f: a) A
uuion-screw; b) (an Mititen) union-joint;
~l)Ctid)lug »i screw-cap; (Sti Siueritoffin)
screw-breech or -closer; '>^t)rrfd)uciber m
screw-cutter; /^ttflle J/ f tunnel- or pro-
peller-shaft; tjintcrftc ^w. tail-end (or pro-
peller-)shaft; ~tl)clltntlliuiel ■i m screw-
shaft tunnel; /^inillbe /" Sauraeltn: screw-
jack,jack-screw;benicglid)e.„m.traversing-
jack;/->-lllinblingfspireof a screw ;/»/jnn9e
f screw hand-vice, (jum SaSiijitlien) forceps ;
.^jciig n tools pi. for screw-cutting; ^jiclj-
banbHSuSrm.: yoke-hoop; ^Jie^etm screw-
driver, turn-screw ; 5? worm-screw; wmdi.
padding- worm, wad -hook; ^jirtd m
screw-divider or -compasses pt.; >>/,)n)ingc
/■vice-pin, screw-clamp^- aal. n. Sdjraub-...
Sl^tnubctci (-"-) ( @ 1. = ©efdjraube.
— 2. fig.: a) = ?lujjiet)etei; b) mmttfiuna)
(endless) screwingor squeezing, extortion.
aettW): a) ©loSSobrif., metatl. to chill, to
cool suddenly; b) flo4tunll: (Srbjcn !c. ... to
pour cold water on boiling peas, &c. ; SDallit
Ob. Sitt ~ to take the chill off, Fto chill. —
3. a) X bcl etllg fiitllit baS Oiricin (locferi ti
nur, Roll c5 ju IpreBj'n) ••• loosens the rock;
b) ■i/ ein Sou .», to ease a rope (a little).
Sfftretfeil" C'") [= Sdjred] m @b.
1. terror, (gui*t) fear, dread, (pisijiis iibet.
mSlliaenbct ~) fright, scare, Am. uvlpriinali*
b. Sieren: stampede, (^ iibet plo1}li(l) erldjcincnbe
©efa^r) alarm, consternation, (enlieijen)
horror, awe, (bange Scflurjuna) dismay,
(jjanifcber ^) panic la. an bcr 2tcr)e), ("Jlufreauna)
twitter, Fturn; blinbcr ^ false .alarm, bisro.
panic; bic ~ pi. bcS 2obc§ the terrors
of death; ... bcfiel (cb. crgriji) ibn he was
seized with fright or terror; Don -^ et"
grijfen terror-, horror-, or panic-struck or
-stricken, terror-smitten, overcome with
fright; i-m ^ einfloBen ob. eiiijagcn, j. in ~
jc^en to frighten (alarm, or scare) a p., to
strike a p. with terror or alarm, to put a p.
Signs (■*- see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); "new word (born); +% incorrect; O scientific;
C 17S6 >
The Sigps. Abbr. and det. Ots. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [(©(^tCrf Clt=... — @$tCt.
in a (great) fright; butcb -, niEbecf)alten to
overawe; biircfe ^ regieren to terrorise;
iibet etwaS in ~ gerateii to take fright (or
alarm) at s.th.; mil ~ bemerfen Kt to
not(ic)e with apprehension; mil bcm
(blofeen) ~ baoontommen to get off with a
(or the) fright, to be more frightened
than hurt; mit ~ erfOUcn to fill with dis-
may; Don fveiibigEBt ~ ctgrifjen agreeably
startled or surprised; Dor ~ Qutjaftren to
start with horror; Bor ~ oufect fid) jein to
be beside o.s. with fright, to be frightened
out of one's wits; (trotfelol Bot ~ speech-
less with terror, dumbfounded ; li) mate
Bor ~ faft bingefaQen obit umgefallen you
might have knocked me down with a
feather. — 2. (©tjinflanb bt? Sittdtns) terror,
horror; (s^eufal) abomination; bibl, bet
fionig bet ~ the king of terrors.
iiixedctt:.. (^"...) in Sli«n : ~6Ici(^ a. pale
with terror or horror, blank; '>.»ertf(ienb
a. frightful, dreadful, terrific, horrifying;
~IoS a. fearless, undaunted, unawed,
terrorless; ~ftumm a. speechless (or
dumb) with terror, dumbfounded; ~»oII
o. terrible, dreadful, terrific, full of hor-
rors. — Sat. 0114 6d)vecf'..., ©djreden?-...
BijUlltnfS:.., jc^tettciig-... ("...) in Sflan :
>vbote m messenger of disaster. Job's
post; /^botldjajt /'disastrous (or terrible)
news; '^gcjc^rei » yell (orscream) of terror
or horror; ^gott m myth, (the god of)
Terror; ^fjanb f terrible hand; ^^ett-
fi^aft f terrorism; fr. hist, the Reign of
Terror, the Terror; meiiS. club-law, dyna-
mitism; .^.itt^t n terrible (or disastrous)
year, year of terror(s); >>/finbn co. Young
Dreadful, (fr.) enfant terrible ; /~f iinbe f =
«,6otjd)ajt; /vlSufte mjpl. terrible times;
~inanit m terrorist; ~nionb m (SCH.)
eiBo evil-boding moon; o.'naciiril^t f =
.vbotWajt; ~IlQ(Jt f night of terrors or
horrors; ^ott tn horrid place, abode of
horrors; ~po|'t/'= ^botjdjajt; ^tegierung
f reign of terror; />,tuf m cry of iiorror
or distress; terrific cry; -vftatr a. dazed
(or lamed) with horror, terror-smitten,
panic-stricken, horror-struck; /^ftlllibc /
hour of terror, terrible hour; iMfqi'tem n
terrorism; ~fn8 m day of terrors or hor-
rors; n/Unic \ fpoet. = ^fjt^cn-ltug; ~>
JDort » fearful (or dreadful) word; /v)eit/'
= ~f)crrf(|ait. — soai. on* Scbted-...
ic^teif|ttft(~'")a.(stb.l.easily frightened
or terrified, timid, timorous, ftotttr cow-
ard(ly), dastard(ly). — 2. = jifetcdlid) 1.
et^reif Jaftigfcit C^--) f®l. timidity,
timoruusness. — 2. = Si^redlicbfeit.
jd)icrtig N (■'-) a. @.b. = Idjterfljaft 1.
jl^tcrflic^ (>''') a. (gb. 1. terrible, dread-
ful, frightful, (Stauen ttrtamb, et5§li4) hor-
rible, horrid, (iniftsii*, unae(M«J tre-
mendous, dire, atrocious, (ettianti, aioSe
gut^t ju ttteatn) formidable, redoubtable,
alarming, appalling, (fur^lbur, tntftjIicS) aw-
ful, fearful, dread, (obl4tuii*) hideous,
abominable; ~ anjujel)en frightful to look
at, truculent, portentous; bet ffllenjcft iff
mit ~ I can't bear the sight of the man.
— 2. F (unaeb'utr, unatmein) awful, vast,
immense, intense, Fmonstrous, Pwoundy ;
.^ getn with the greatest pleasure; tin ^cr
SRaui^ec a desperate smoker.
Sdjtetflii^feit (>'"-) f @ terribleness;
dreadfulness, frightfulness ; horribleness,
&c. (i. ji^recfliit)).
S(^tcrfni« ('^") n ® , bijB. a. f ® L ter-
ror, horror, dreadful character. — 2. =
Stbreden*.
Si^rci' (-) [a^b. serei, m^b. sehrei,
«ehrt\ m ® 1. a) meifl cry; fiff. outcry (e.g.
of indignation); grellet ... shriek, screech.
yell, scream; lautet .„ bawl, squall, roar,
shout; e-n .„ auSjiofeen ni. t^un to set up
(or ntter) a cry, to scream, to yell; b) (oon
litttn) .„ bts eitfonlen: trumpet; tis SftIS:
bray; btr SIcbeimiiiiS: chip; b(r«a4t: mew;
bet Oiiatl, oft call; ton junetn SSailn: cheep;
bet (Suit: hoot(ing); bt9 |)o6ne3: crow(ing);
btiKiaSt: caw(ing); bes Smjoetis ; screech;
btl Sabfn: croak(ing); cal. ®e(4tei Id. —
2. \ fig. bet ~ (baS fflttOe) btt Sotben the
shrillness. [fiitSen] m ® inetall. = 3;cul.l
Sdjrei'- O (-) [ju m[)b. schrajen Ifristn,!
Sl^rci'..., fe^tci'... (-...) in 3i..ft4un8<n:
/vQbler >« orn. screaming eagle (A'quila
ime'via); .vbalg F»i squalling child or baby,
squaller (oji. JioXi); ~6auni^U^n n orn.
= 5J!otmot; ^^alg m, ,^maul n Fbawler,
roarer, brayer, squealer, shrieker; lleinet
.^f)al§, ~finb n F cry-baby (»al. .vbalg); ~'
tnipfe f mechanical (squeaking, or crying)
doll; 'v|eltg a. (G.) vociferous, clamorous,
squalling; >N/t)iige( mlpl. orn. screechers,
C7 clamatores.
@iftrEib^..,f(l),%.....(^...)inSn8ii:~'H'l"irat
Sm:(teIegra|)l)ii4cr).„a.indicator;~otf)eit
/desk-work, writing; <viitmclm cover-slut;
~att/':_a) = Stil;b)6iin!. = Crtt)ograB^ic;
.N.bcbarf m stationery, writing-materials or
-utensilspZ.; .vblei m = (Sropljit; -vbuij n =
.^deft; /%'biamant S m glaziei's (or writing-)
diamond ;~ctuiH travelling-desk, writing-
case, dispatch-box; ^fii^ig a. able to
write; ~faul a. disinclined for or to (or
not fond of) writing or corresponding; ~'
ffbet f (writing-)pen, (eanieliel) quill;
(Spi^e e-t) .^f. nib; ...f. mit fatter (iDei^Et)
Spi^e hard- (soft-)nibbed pen; -v-feber-
biii^fe f = gebEt-bfit^fE; MebergefteD «
pen-rack ; /vfcQIet m error in writing, slip
of the pen, clerical (or scribal) error, (it.)
lapsus calami or penna; .^/fectig a.:
a) ready to write; b) ready (or skilled)
with the pen, F scribacious, scribbling;
<vfcttigtcit/' readiness with the pen, facile
penmanship; -^finger m/p?. fingers hold-
ing the pen ; -^ftEi^Eif /'liberty of writing;
~gebtou[ftni usual spelling; ^gcbii^r/, ~'
gelb n copying-charges or -feesp/. ; <s>geriit
« = ».matcn ; -vgtiffEl m : a) aiKrtum : stilus,
style; b) = ©tiffEli; ^Ijejt n writing- or
exercise-book, blank book, (g*5nf4teib6eft)
copy-book; ~falcilbct m diary, agenda,
memorandum-book; ^(afteii m, ~(iiftdjen
« writing-case, dispatch-box; enaB. pen-
case; ~fie8 m min. white iron-pyrites,
;27 marcasite; ~(i^el in = .^lujl; ~fo^le /
black-lead, plumbago; i%/fram))f m path.
writer's cramp or paralysis, scrivener's
palsy, ^ graphospasm; .x-freibc/comrnon
chalk; ~fun|1 /art of writing, penmanship,
pencraft, graphic art, to chirography;
~fiin|'tlerm penman, calligrapher, ...ist;
~le^ret »i writing-master; ^leJEfibcl /
reading-and-writing primer ;'vleJEmctSoi)e
/, ~Ieicn n (method of) teaching reading
and writingsimuItaneously;~Iuft /desire
of (i.s. itch for) writing, F scribaciousness,
scribblomania; ^luftig a. (fond of writing
or) scribbling, fco. writative, scribacious;
^..niappe / blotting-book or -case, blotter,
portfolio; ~-mnjif|ine /type-writer, type-
writing machine; mit b£t ~m. Ijevftellen to
type-write, F to type; mit bet ~m. ge-
lirieben type-written, F typed; .^m. jiit
!81inSccecograph;~inafi^illi|'t(in)s.(lad.y)
type-writer, type-writing clerk; ,»,materi»
olicn nipl. K. = .vWoten ie.; ~mnftct n
copyl-slip); ,~nnme m fabb. = gfomilien"
nome; ■N.paptcc n writing-paper, ($to|>aiti<i'
tatjiii) foolscap ; ^pergoment « parchment,
Fsheepskin ; feine? .^p. oul Holbfitttn vellum;
~J)Ultn(writing-)desk,(e)scritoirc,bureau;
bat. ~tife(); ~ra^mtn m ftt eiiabe writing-
frame; /vtteo * n eia. 480 sheets; ~ro$r
\ n = ~9l'iftl; ~Miefet m writing-
(or graphic) slate, common argillaceous
schist; ~[d)tanfE^enn davenport; A.,((^tift
/: a) geiBobnlidje .vfifetift long hand {ant.
short-hand); current handwriting; b) ©
t)jp. script(-type); (ftarfim4rifl) italics p/.;
~fl^Ule /: a) writing-school ; b) (SoifiSrifirn)
set of copy-slips; ~f(jiiltr m scholar who
is learning to write; ^leftetit m (KoW)
(e)scritoire,(fr.)secretaire,fofitsecretary;
~felig(feit) = ..luftig, ..tujl ; ^jiein m min.
lO grapholite; ~fii(t m: a) = .^grifiel;
b) (sjitloafiift mit SltifliliiStn botin) pencil-
case; c) (am ttltatiitibtn) style; ^ftubt f
writing -room; (tints Bbtolaltn) lawyer's
office or chambers p?.; (tints SttiituiioftS)
clerk's office; record-office, registry; (in
Rlifltrn) scriptorium; ® = flontor; /><^u$i
m (Sitbfiubl) high (or office-)stool; /N,^uiibe
f writing-lesson; ~fuc^t / itch (or mania)
for writing, (it.) cacocthes scribendi, F
scribblomania, scribaciousness; ,^fiiif)tig
a. infected (or bitten) with a mania (or
passion) for writing or scribbling, ^ co.
scribacious, writative; >vtafel /: a) =
Sibicfer-tajel a; b) note-, pocket-, or me-
morandum-book; .^t. Bon iPorjEflan por-
celain tablet! s pi.) ; ^tnfelpErgomEllt Hf n
ass-skin; ~tag m date; '..ttlcgrop^ »i
writing-telegraph; «,tinte /(writing-)ink;
~tt(if| m writing- or study-liable, bureau,
writing-desk, knee-hole table, (Otintr obti
2amtn'.^t.) davenport, (mit 5a4etn) writing-
cabinet, (mitStiitnf^tanlen) pedestal writing-
table, (»tti(6iit6Sar) (e)scritoire; -viibung /
writing-exercise or -practice; ~untEClage
/ (blotting-)pad, blotter; ~unterri(t]t m
writing-lessons p/.; /N/lttenfiliEn nlpl. it.
= .^IDorEn K.; .xBcrftiiiiblge(t) s. expert in
(hand-)writing or calligraphy; ^Botlage,
~»orii^tift / (copy)slip; -^.Bateii f'.pl.
writing-materials, -utensils or -imple-
ments, stationery (goods, ware »^.); ,v<
maten^iinbiet m stationer; .vRiarcii^aub>
lung / stationer's (or stationery) shop;
~ttiEiic / = «.Qtt; ,%,tDUt/ = ^juibl; ~jeugn
writing-stand or -case, (e)scritoire, ink-
stand, F pen and ink ; tna6. pen-case ; Beits.
writing-materials/i;.;~jimmern=.vPiibe.
SdjreibE...., idjteibc-... (-"...) in si.fBan
= Sibteib'...; ~btiEf F m (long) letter.
idjrciben (-") [a^b.scn'ioM, am It. sct-i'-
bere\ B»o. I tVa.u. t'/".(l)-) l.ledjrif Ijii je
ma4tn) mtift to write, jS. : a) ~ ISnnEn
to be able to write; ^ letnen to learn
writing or to write ; ge jd)riebcu (niifti atbiucti)
0. manuscript; in{51)intci<i)riit~ to(write
in) cipher; init iBIeilftijt) ~ to write in
pencil; mit bet Scbteibmajdjint ... to type-
write, Fto type; tt. fliiibtig ~ to dash off
s.th.; groB (tieini ~ to write a large (small)
hand (|. o. Id); mi Weine ~ to copy (or
write) fair, to make a fair (or clean) copy
of; jut. (munbieitn) to engross; in3 Unreine
obti fionjept ~ to draft, to make a rough
diaft or a foul (or rough) copy of; \t)\ii){
.V to write badly, to scrawl (i. o. 1 b a. si a) ;
jibon ~ to write a beautiful hand, to write
fair; fcbtiig ~ to slope (one's lines); roie-
b£t ~ to write again, to rewrite; luiEbet
3U .V beginnen to resume one's writing;
roie gefto^en .v to write like copper-plate;
nidit cinmol feiiiEn SloniEn -, lonneii to be
unable to write one's name, to be quite
illiterate; Dioten ~ to copy music; cine
Jjei^niing ~ to make out a bill or an ac-
count; i. jum Solboten ~ toenrol(l) a p.;
med. UnJQbigleit j" ~ ■& agraphia ; b) mtio.
nigmifA oom SBttlitua: bit fftttt jdjteibt ld)led)t
... writes (or marks) badly; btt Bitifii|i
@ machinery; K mining; isi military; ^I'
marine; * botanical; # commercial; <» posUl; ii railway; i music (see p»«. I£).
( 1382 ) 224*
fgd)rct&cn-S(ftrcifctt] s..
^)t/U/^' ^^_^,p^^
bfl. !8f rSa fini ""ill «"' B'9'*'"> """" Pt m(itactC»b. action) of... »». ...Inglautcn
liirtibt ni(tit ... does not mark; c) mit Stn-
oatt btj .Wo^in" rtet .5Do" : on IMofel ~ *»
[lost up, to placard; auj ?lopicr ;c. .v to
write on piiper, &c.; eine SeiiiEvtung Qu(
bfii JBont) ~ to write a note in the mar-
gin, to make a marKinal noteof s.tli.; Et.
ill till 5>u(l) ~ to write (or note) s.tli. in a
book; iai 3)atiim imtcr cincn Srief .v to
put the date at the bottom of a letter; j-n
51nmen unlcr en fflritf ~ to sign a letter,
to put one's signature to a letter; fig.:
btm [ieht tier Sljunidjlgut a\i\ ber Stitn ge-
fctiritfieii that man has "scamp" written on
his forehead ; Sit Sotle iff Sent Sdjaujpielet
(luf itn Ccib gcjcSritbcn the part fits the
actor to a T or has been written expressly
for the actor; p* ft. hiiitet Sic Cliten ^ j.
ClirSc; bitltJDotit rml) mit tief in? jjcrj
gcjdjrieticn ... are deeply engraved on my
heart or soul; j. ©cboniPcin; e8 ftcl)t in
lien Sterni-n gciSricbtn it is written in the
stars or in the book of fate; (i) Ctl6o8"i'
Hit: ein SSort gvofe llltin) ~. to write a
word with a capital (small) letter; tin
iffiort ritf)tig (faljd)) ~ to spell a word cor-
rectly (wrong[Iy], to misspell a word);
roie .^ Sit bicS "JBort'r' how do you write (or
spell) this word?, Fhow does it spellV;
baS iffiort mirb mit i gefdiricben the word is
written (or spelt) with an t If. o. 3); 6) #
1000 J( (itSrcibc taujcnb SBJarl) 1000 M.
(say a thousand marks); %<i.fig: j-m et.
gut (cb. 3U gute) ^ to place s.th. to a p.'s
credit, to credit a p. for s.th. ; j-m et. jur
Cafi ~ to debit a p. for (or with) s.th.; ct.
ouf i-l 9ied)nung ~ to put s.th. (or set s.th.
down) to a p.'s account; man fonnle bie5
ouf 3ie(^nung [eiiic§ ?llter§ ~ we miglit set
this down to his age; /) latum: tt)a§ ~
mir ^ente? what day of the month is it?;
man fcbricb bomalS (ej aat im SaSrO 1792
it was in 1792. — 2. in StjitSung nuf
fiJiriftReneriliSc le. fieiftung , Mufaofien
ic. : a) t-n Soman it. ~ to write, to compose,
poet, mti en. to indite; ®e[c^e .n, to make
laws (I. a. 2b); tmrn Stir: gut (fd)lcd)t) .„ to
write well (ill) (i. a. la u. lb); c-n fionen
©til .V to write a beautiful (or fine) style;
fOr cine St't'tng ~ to write for a paper,
to be on (the staff of) a paper; fiber et. .^
to write on (or F about) a subject; b) (auf.
ici^nen, ti^tiftlitfe firietfn) to note (put, jot,
mark, or pen) down; gcjd|ritbenc§ ©ejeti
written (or recorded) law, statute- (or
statutory) law, (it.) lex scripta; e§ ift (ob.
jlcljt) gcjd)rieben, buB ... it is written that
... ; /J ;■ D 6. 1DQ§ ge jdiricben i(t, ijl gcjdjrieben
what I have written I have written;
C) in fflejieftunfl auf ftoittfponbtni: ^lQd)vid)t ...
to write word; .v Sie mir ein poor 3eilcn
(eilic furje -Jliitiuort) drop me a line (an
answer); in bitttren ?Ui§6vii((cn .v, oft to
dip one's pen in gall; j-m obit an j. .^ to
write to (or to address) a p.; fie .„ [ic^
[dat.) they are in correspondence, they
exchange letters; er fdjrcibt mit, Safe ...
he writes to tell (or he informs) me that
...; man fcf)reibt mir cben au§ !DJ. ... one
of my M. correspondents has just informed
me; bie Seitung jdjvcibt ... the paper says
•.. — II |il^ ~ virefl. 3. a) (leinen Siamtn ~,)
to spell one's name; luic -, Sie fitft? how
do you spell your name?; b) to be known
as, to be called; er fi^tcibt i"ii) 5!. his name
(or surname) is N. — 4. mit aiiBatt bet 2Dir.
hnj: \\i) Iront (mube) «, to upset (to tire)
o.s. by (protracted) writing. — 5. [\<S) Don
et. bet ~ (batitttn, Utfptuna V) !. untei t)n'...
— Ill (Sctit)tiEbetic(!>) n gb. 6. writing,
manuscript; written hand. — IV Sri)~
« 'J._@c.: a) writing; Scf).^ qu| SBfjlellung
writing to order; mit bem Sc^.^. jatig I'cin
8ei4cn (I
to have done writing; ba§ Sc6~ wirb mir
fauet I experience great difficulty in writ-
ing, writing is becoming a task for (or
to) me, I write with difficulty; j. biittb
Sd)^ t)erni(t)len to write a p. down; tel.
Sd)^ ill $iin!len unb Sttidjen symbol-
printing; b) = Sdjtift-flelletei. — 8. @b.
baSSe|4tit6ent: al (Stitf) letter, communica-
tion, F lines pi, CO. epistle; * niein et=
gebcncS S(t).,. my respects pi. ; 3i)t gcefjcteS
Scb^ your (valued or esteemed) favour,
yoursof...;gcgentiiiirligc?S(l).^ the present;
mcin Ielitc8'(nod)fic8) Sd)^ my last (next);
b) (amiIi*e9S(i~.,6iIiiS) writ; bit)lomati|d)e§
S(b~ diplomatic note or memorandum;
ojfenc.3 toniglidic? Sdi^ letters ;;?. overt or
patent; pali(lliite§ Sd)^ apostolical (or
papal) brief; ba8 boilicgcnbe Bi)^ jur.
these presents pi.
St^reibcr (-") m @a., ~in f ® 1. writer,
penman (/■ penwoman), contp. F quill-
driver, (atifaiitt) author, (f authoress),
composer, writer, (Honjisient) draftsman; ~
bicfe? the writer of this letter, ® the
writer of the present, 6isio. the subscriber;
\i) bin tein gutet obtt gtofett ~ I am not
much of a writer, I am a poor (or bad)
hand at writing. — 2. (3ibf4ttibtt) copyist,
(b|b. miittiaitti) scribe. — 3. .^ (MnatfttHttt)
e-§ ^IbDofaten cb. *)lotar§ lawyer's (attor-
ney's, or notary's) clerk; law-writer; bisio.
= ©ctretar; ofjentlit^et* public writer, t
scrivener. — 4. prove, (injittfitaftfr ouf eintm
Sanbautt) bailiff.- 5. ic/iWi. = Sdjreibct-fijci.
Sd)rcibet'..., fdjteibet-... (-"...) insiiun:
.s,omtH, ~bienft»i writership, clerkship;
~atbftt f copying-work; ~nid) m ic/i(/i.
broad-snout (Ci/;)ri'ni(s«(i.'!i[s); -u^ett)d)nft
f = SurcauttatiSmuS; ~lolluw> copying-
charges, copyist's (or clerk's) fees pi.; ~'
mnjjig n. clerkly; ~poftflt m clerkship;
~itcle f contp. quill-driver, ink-slinger;
~ftelle /'clerkship, writership; ^UoK n
CO. the scribljling tribe.
edjtEibcrei (-"-) f®\. writing, contp.
scribbling; jdjlcdjte ~ scrawl, niggle; itft
l)abt biel .^cn gel)abt I have had many let-
ters to write or a great deal of corre-
spondence (to transact). - 2. (a. /^^'gcjrfjiiit
n) clerkship; business of a clerk or copy-
ist. — 3. \ = Sdjreib'jiiibc.
fdjtcibetiic^ \ {-"") a. ijib. of (or per-
taining to) an author, author's; .^c (Sitel=
fell author's vanity.
fdjteibetn (-") aid. I \ [Sc^reiber] W".
[t).) to write for the press, Fto be in the
literary line, (aH Sommis) to clerk it. —
II (fdirciben]t>/''"P-Ffo. mid)([brcibett('§)
I feel inclined to write, F I feel like writing.
£d)teibEritf)aft (-"") f @ clerks, copy-
ists, &c. (J. Stfereiber), clerkdom; the
clerkly tribe or community. Ibersite.l
SdjVEibetnt O (-"-) m @ min. schrei-J
ed)tcibiill8 (-") f ® 1. = Wrcibcn IV.
— 2. (Cttboata^^ie) (way of) spelling; fal-
\iji .V, misspelling.
Sifttcie i prove. (-") f® (loud) voice.
fl^VEicil i,-^) [al)b. scrian] I f/n. (().),
vja. u. virefl. ?»o. 1. (tion iJJtiionin) oHj. to
cry (natb for), (auStufen) to call (or cry)
out, to hollo, to halloo, (.^.b Itire^tn) to raise
[bibl. to lift (up)) one's voice, to mouth,
(laut, frtubia ~) to shout, ftatftt to bawl, to
roar, F to sing out, (latmenb ~) to clamour,
to brawl, to vociferate, to bellow, (jtHtub
...) to yell, (nafienb .v) to yelp, (tteiiien) to
shriek, to scream, (quiiltn) to squeak, to
quack, (It54jtnb .,.) to croak, (laut ,,, bfb. b.
ftinbetn) to squall, o. Oeinen Pinbetn : to pule,
to mewl; oon Jbiitcn obet ©tiefeln: tO creak,
(fnatren) to screak; O o. 3inti; to creak, to
crackle (o. b. btt Base). — 2. s ti ip it 1 1 : a) aii§
boHem §nlie ^ f. §al§ 4 a ; Et fdireit, qI§ ob
et am Spiefee flalc he cries like a stuck pig;
p r V b. \. l)erou§.|d)atIcn ; b) mit aiifHauna bet
au38tfli)6enen Saute: %i) unb SBcb .„ to cry
woefully, to groan and moan; jjcuer .v to
cry out "fire!"; (um) Sia^e ~ to cry out for
revenge; Setetu. !Diorb(i(i) ~ ). Diorb 3b;
SiDat ~ to cheer (a p.), to give tliree
cheers for a p., to cry "N.N. for ever!"-
c) mil eintt pip.: nat) (obtr um) Srot ~ to
clamour for bread; not Srciibc (Scfemerj)
~ to shout with joy (to cry from pain);
um fiiilfe .„ to cry (call, or roar) for help;
um jiaiie ~ f. 2b; jum Jiimmel .^ to cry
to Heaven; boS S?lut [djreit jum jjimmcl
their blood is crying to Heaven; d) mil
Bnaabe btt fflitiuna : ("id) t)i>lb tot ^ to scream
one's lungs out; \\i) (jeifer .v to cry (or
shout) o.s. hoarse; j. a\ii bem Stfclafe ~,
j. matfe .^ to wake a p. by crying or shout-
I ing; j-m bie C^reu Boll .v to deafen a p.
I with cries or crying, to din (or hollo) into
a p.'s ears; e) poet. biJto. j-iu .^ = j-m JU-
I it^rcien. — 3. a) ton Sitttn: to cry; oft: to
! call;(SftI: to bray; eitl4; to bell, (jurStunft.
I jtit) to treat, to groan; sajt: to waul, to
caterwaul; 64t»tin: to squeal, to squeak;
b) b. Sijaeln : to cry, to scream ; Cult : to hoot,
to ululate, to whoop ; flriljt, Mabe : to caw, to
croak ; SPabajei : tochatter, to screech; illojf
bomratl : to boom. — II .>^b p.pr, u. a. (§ b.
4. crying, ic. ([. I). — 5. a) clamorous,
clamant, vociferous, screecliy, mouthing,
loud-mouthed; (tobtnb) blatant; b. b. Suit:
ululant; .^be Stimme piercing (or shriek-
ing) voice; b) fig. crying, glaring; bieS
fteljt in .^Sem ©cgenjaj ju ... this is in
sharp (or glaring) contrast with ...; .^be
i))liBbtau4ep?. crying (or glaring) abuses;
.vbe Ungereitigleil crying (flagrant, oi
glaring) injustice, burning shame; c) .„be
(iu atelle) fyatben pi. loud (gaudy, or glar-
ing) colours, paint, unconnected (or stiff)
colours; uid)t »b unostentatious ; .^betStit
F rampageous style. — III sii~ ii gsjc. =
(5Scid)rci 1 u. 2 ; lautes Sd).v whoop, halloo;
bi§B. bo{o)-hoo; bon Ceinen Riiibttn: mewl,
SdjteiEt (■'") m @a. 1. ~(iu / %) crier,
screamer, bawler, vociferator, &c. (fiejt
jd)rcicn) ; fig. (Unjuftitbtnet) clamourer, ex-
claimer (againsts.th. J, FcoMt/). barker, (atoS-
tpteSet) ranter. — 2. orn.: a) = Cunf-eute;
b) = Sibtei'Dblet. — 3. cf = Stfeteicr'pjeife.
Sijdreierei (-•^-) f ® \. loud cries pi.,
bawling; fig. rant, mouthing. — 2. =
DKarft'jdireierei.
fdjtEicrljaft, fb^tciEtiji^ [-•■"') a. ®b.
clamorous, bawling; ranting, vociferant.
Sd|rEiEt^))|ciic i (-"■-") / @ on bet Oijel
mixture of tliree ranks.
fdjiEiig V (-") a. sib. = fc^rEierifti.
SdjtEiling \ (-") «» @ = ©dnciet 1.
Sl^tein(-)[al)t>.so-i'Hi,auSlt.S(;)-t 'ilium]
ni ® meifi poet, obet prove, (etjjrani) case,
press, cabinet; rel. shrine, reliquary (oel.
^Eiligeu", Keliqiiien-jdjrein); (fiaften) box,
chest; (6aia) coffin; fig. etluaS im .^c beS
§erjen§ beiDat)ten to lay up (or enshrine)
s.th. in one's heart.
©djtcilf... (-...) in Sffan, »». : ^'ifiU © «
joinery-wood; -^pfnilb n = (^""ft'Pilhb.
Sdjteiner fubb. (-^-) jc. j. Sijdjlct k.
Si^tEit-... (-...) in anan: ~tiEili «, ~fiiB m
zo. gressorial (or gradatory) foot; SUogel
mit .^(uBcn walker, stalker; (Siiugetier)
mit .^jiiBen C7 gressorio?, ...ous (animal);
^lOI^ n zo. CO ambulacrum; ^Uiigel m\pl.
orn. ca (it.) gradatores; ~lrianjeit i\pl.
ent. = 3iaiib>roanien.
jl^teiteu (-'^) [ttl)b. scr{tan\ I f/«. (Jn)
^n. 1. to march, to walk, (mit lonaen 64til-
ten .v) to stride, (aEa. €4iitle mat^en, b<1|"<)
'I.6.IX): Ffamiliot; PiBoII^jptactie; r®Qiinctipta[()e; N felten; t olt(ou48e|}otben); •ntu(oui(geboten);/+unti(4ti8;
5)ie 3(i^tn, tic Sltlflrjungcn nnb bit algtfonbtrlen Semetrun9cn(@— ®)(iiibl)otntt(l5rt [S^fCit... — Sditift...!
to step, to pace, to tread, man. (m Giriil
^) to walk, (lotSiinis •'": Ml ~) to Stalk,
to strut; nad) ^inteii ^ to countemiarch;
tucfirfirtl (jeitroartS) ~ to take a step back-
ward (a side-step); fiber ttmoS (biiilBeg)^
to stride over s.th., to take s.th. at a
stride; to range s.th.; on ctroaS Bcruber
(cbii Dorbci) .<, to pass by s.th.; BotmortS
.V to adrance; Keitn ~. to proceed; i^
fann 4 ffu^ ~ I can take steps of (or I
can stride) four feet; poet.: ct fc^reitet
ftelbEnfc^ritt he takes heroic strides; </i«a.
he takes the stage; mir ~ biejelbc Sa^n
we follow the same course. — 2. fig. Jll
etlDO§ ~ (taransrttn) to proceed (or pass
on) to s.th., to resort (to recur, or to
have recourse) to s.th.; pari, jut Mb"
Pimmung .v to put the question, to pro-
ceed to a division; to come to the vote,
to take the votes; jur ?lu§iiit)rung »bet
ju iSerle .^ to proceed to (or enter upon)
business, to set to work seriously; jum
SuBcrften ~ to proceed to extremities, to
go the utmost length ; jur (5l)e (ju eincr
jtDciten Sde) ... to marry, to be (or get)
married (a second time) ; jur SiitHcibung
.V to come to a decision, iar. to join i ssue ;
jur ©eWalt ~ to use force; ® jur Ciqui'
bation ~ to go into liquidation; jum ipro-
jtjfe ... to go to law. — II ^b p.pi: u. a.
% b. 3. in antn Bbian tts inf. ; tiir j ( langfam)
«.bshort-stepped (slow-footed); .wbob.bntli
£4reiten abmeffen to step off. — 4. a) zo.
.vbc§2:ierwalker, gressorial animal; b)Acr.
(sBaptirniiett) passant; (iiber> uub) gegen-eo.
»,b counter-passant, repassaut.
Ic^tcitlinflS \ (-") adv. = ftjrittling?.
Si^rmj « (■') [jcbrenjen; uai. Sdiranj]
m ®, ^.^npicr H ® »ui4btnbtKi: whity-
brown paper, wrapper.
Si^ret(t)el (-s-, -'-j m @a., Sc^rc^ (-«)
m ® [ml)b. schretel, dim. son Sl^tat] =
©4tat. [gpiunj in t-m Sc(rf) crack.)
£(^ti(f ('') [abb. scricch] m ® (sisj
Sifciiim •I (-2-) via. Sa. = obicbridcn.
fi^riifft, jcftricft {>») jjres. md. 6. Idjtcien.
{(^rie (-) impf.ind. ton ((breien.
(i^ricb (-) iuipf. ind. tiira jcbreibcn.
Si^ritf'pfa^l © (^---) m g, = SibrEitE 3.
Sdirift (i) [abb. scrifi] f @ I. (an oie
man MttiH) (way or manner of) writing;
penmanship ; |. §anb'f(btift. — 2. a) (Si^tift.
Itiittn) written characters, letters/)/.; in
Iateinii(bcr ... in Roman characters; runbe
franjofiftbc ~ roundhand; b) coll. typ.
letter(s /)?.), (printing-)type(s p?.), charac-
ter(sp/.); (6*tifiioiHntnt)fount, font, cast;
bieite .V extended type or letters; falMt .„
wrong fount; fette ... full face, bold type,
fat letter; gtobc ^ large type, letters
of large size; Keine .^ small text or type;
mittUre ... middle-sized (or medium-sized)
type; round text; jtblc^te ~ battered
type ; (cbmolc ^ condensed (or compressed)
type; j(brage .v italics pi. — 3. (e^rififiiiii)
piece of writing, paper, memoir, (attindlii!)
deed, act, document, writ, (Utiunbc) record ;
.>.«n pi. rolls; einc ^ oujfe^m to draw up
a paper; eigenbiintig gejtbriebene ~ auto-
graph; .^ unb ©cgenfdjtift reply and re-
joinder. — 4. (gcStifinitrl) work, (Ob^onb-
lunj) essay, paper, article, (oifliiiMofui*)
treatise, (Sttofftniliiuna) publication; ticine
~ pamphlet; l)criobiicbe.ven^/. periodicals,
serials; monthlies, quarterlies, weeklies;
ftant§ fSmtlicbe ~cn pi. Kant's collected
(or whole) works; tcrmifcbte ...m pi. mis-
cellaneous writings,miscellanies; enjS. bie
(^filige) .^ Holy (or Sacred) Writ, Scripture,
the (Holy) Scriptures, the Bible; auf bit
^tilige ... bejiigliij scriptural. — 5. bibl.
wi». = Srief, Senb'fcbreiben. — 6. .^ out
MOnjen: (etatnbt) legend; Sliiel: f. ftopf 1.
— 1. Q »upfttite4titi: ]etter(-press); Jlb-
brud Dor ier ~. proof before letters or the
letter, proof impression; %. bot aUer ^
artist's proof, proof before all letters;
«. mil ber ... print. — 8. © much. (Sa^ii.
Iti;una tintl 3o6niobtS) pitch.
S^tiit...., f(f)rift.... («...) in 3l.'ii6»nB'ii:
~ot'nliii) a. resembling written text or
writing; graphic ; zo. mil .^abnlicben gugcn
«7 literate; ~altettiiuiet njpl. ancient
manuscripts and inscriptions ; ~att fsort
of letters or type; typ. cast, fo(u)nt; flenncr
ber olten ~arteu !0 palaeographer; ~ouS'
Ifgerm expounder (or interpreter) of Holy
Writ (Scripture, or the Scriptures), <37 ex-
egete ; ~nu8legun8 /■ interpretation of the
Scriptures, © exegesis; -vbttiijtiflct © m
6i*tifi8it6eiei : type-justifier; ~beuttei(er
m = .vBerfidnbigcr; -vbetteiS m scrip-
tural proof, proof (or evidence) deduced
from Holy Writ; ~bilb n: a) typ. face of
a letter ; b) biSro. = JjieroglOf be ; ~blinll^eit
f path. Q> alexia;' ~benfmal n literary
monument ; /vbeutflj n ] i terary (or written)
German; .%,btu(t m autography; i^ei^tn-
turn n copyright; ~erf(arung/' .3 exegesis;
~CtJ n min. graphic (or yellow) tellurium,
a sylvanite; /vfa(^ S n typ. box; ~fiiftig
ff. : a) wielding a facile pen; b)~jabige
©brotbe, etBa literary language; c) = .v-
fojfig; .^/flet^tc ^ f letter-lichen, scrip-
ture-wort (Grapliis); ~fi)tmig a. written,
graphic; ^forfi^ung f study of the Scrip-
tures; ~iu^tet m protocolist, minute-
writer ; in beratenbenlDerlammlunaen: secretary;
~80tfung/"=.>,ort; ~gebrauci| m (cultured
or written) usage; ,v8Clct)ttc(r) m bibl.
scribe, doctor of the law, (Utolojt) theo-
logian, divine; -vgemdg a. scriptural;
^gettiilbE \n = ?lt(bio; '^giegEr © m
type- or letter -founder or -caster; ■>,■
gie^Ctet © f type- or letter-foundry; ^-
gldubig a. believing in Scripture or the
Scriptures, orthodox; ~gl(iubi9e(t) m
believer in Scripture, scripturalist; ~golb
n min. graphic gold or tellurium; ^^td'
nit m min. graphic granite, <27 pegmatite ;
~iui O m letter-founding, type-casting,
fount; .vgut © » = .vjeug; ~^auct m
sculp, etna gravestone cutter; >>..{|ii^e © f
typ. height of letters or types ; ~^Olj ^
® « letter-wood; /vjaltii^ m min. jasper-
opal; ^fttjlen© »i typ. (letter-)case, type-
case; /wfegel © »i typ. body (shank, or
depthjofaletier, fount, type-block; ~le^te
f scriptural doctrine; ~Icitet m editor;
~leitung /'editorship; ~lit^ogrfl|)^ © m
lithographic writer; /»,lo3 a.: a) without
(knowledge of) writing; b) \ without a
written literature ; /vloflgfeit f absence of
a written literature; ~innlcrei f: a) illu-
mination of manuscripts; b) (portrait-)
drawing by means of lines of minute writing;
.vmd^ig a. tel. scriptural, biblical; n^
md^igfeit f conformity to (or with) Scrip-
ture or Holy Writ, scripturalness; «,•
mctoU © n = ~3ciig; ~mutter Q f =
iDiatrije; ~ort m (i.) = .vjieae; ~piobt ©
f: a) typ. specimen of type; b) specimen
of handwriting; ~rdt)el n rebus; ~tcil)e
f atltrtam: iO stich(os); f^XOUt f tim. roll,
volume; /N^fa^, '%'jai)e '^i t^fubaiirefca ; vassal
holding directly of the overlord ; ~fdt|1g a.
holding directly of the overiord; /^falj O
m typ. composition; jur. .^ia|ei3/. plaint
and defendant's plea; .v)rf)ncitiefunft © f
form- or letter-cutting; ,N,jd)iiEibet © m
form- or letter-cutter, graver; ~(cite f:
a) page; b) e-t Klnit reverse; ~jetjer © m
compositor, (type-)setter, Fcomp, typo;
^ftala f tut Sefiiinntiiia tti 6eWS>fe scale of
types; ~[ortiraeiIt©n «yp. fount, cast; ~.
iptatitf: a)written(orliterary)language;
b)(Srtii(btt«Sibfl) scriptural language;.v'
fletftet © m = 4ibneiber; ~|ieUe ftheol.
scriptural passage, scripture (text); biso.
passage (in a book); ~ftcllet(in) «. au-
thor(ess), writer; pen(wo)man ; /'(confp.)
blue-stocking; co. brother (or knight) of
the quill; (fsi bie JJieffe aibtilenbtc ~lt.) jour-
nalist, writer for the press, newspaper
writer, publicist, F press-man; (aitetai)
literary man, (ft.) litterateur; eltnbtr ibet
fibleibtet ^[itUcr scribbler, Grub-street
writer, hack writer, quill-driver, F conlp.
ink-slinger, penny-a-liner; fruibtborer Jft.
voluminous (or prolific) author or writer;
italieniWet ..p. ieS U. (1.5.) SobrbunbertS
trecentist (quattrocentist) ; SeidiQitigung
e-l^ileUet§authorship;,vfteaftei /'literary
career or Fline; literature, authorship,
author's trade, book-making, writing of
books or for the press; ~peUtri|iJi a.
literary; advy as an author; .vftenerijdie
Sboligleit literary work, tteii6.=.v|iellerei;
~|leUtrn t/n. (b.) &d. insep. to write (or
compose) books, to follow literary pur-
suits; poet, to indite; ~flellername m
pseudonym, pen-name, (A ft ) nom-de-
plume; ual. o. !)Jicubonl)m; ~fttUet)"(t)oft f:
a) (oudi ^ftellcrtum n) authorship, writer-
ship ; b) the literary wodd ; <<.f)eattDer(in
m in 6nei. Society of Authors; ~flcnij)cl
S m typ. 64tiflaie6eKi: punch; ^ftiitf n:
a) (el. Hriftliib Oufaeffjiel) (piece oO writing,
papei-, memoir, (utlunbe) document; hi ©
typ. packet; ~teUur n = .^etj; ^tfjt m
(Jeft au9 bei (eiiiaen €4iifi) Scripture (or
scriptural) text; ^Dfrbtci)ec m distorter
of the Scriptures; ~ocrfdlj(^tr m forger
(of documents); interpolator; garbler;~"
Bctfdl|(^ung f: a) forgery; interpolation;
b) falsification of (or tampering with) a
Scripture text; ^Btrgleii^et m = .vBtt-
Panbi9e(r); ~Btrftdnbig a. well-versed in
(or thoroughly conversant with) the
Scriptures; ^.BetftdnbigKr) m tfb. jut. ex-
pert in handwriting; ~Dcrftdnbni« « in-
telligent understanding of the Scriptures;
^Berjictungf (64nitleljua) flourish ; '^Mdrt
m eines Seteins secretary; ^ttn^fel wi ex-
change of letters (missives, or memoirs);
correspondence; /vlBcrt « literary work,
piece; .vUibrig a. unscriptural, antiscrip-
tural ; ~tt)ort « : a) literary word or term ;
b) Scripture text; ~3eil^cil n (written)
character, letter; bilblicbe^ ^j. hieroglyph ;
~3Ei(f)enjc(jung f punctuation; ~jeile f
line; ~jeit f period at which a people
begins to have a literature; ^jdtel © m
ei6riftjie6n[i : bill of fount; fount of types;
.vjeug © n 64riflaie6etei: type-metal; ~JUg
m stroke in writing, dash; character;
(€iinaiiei) flourish; .^juge pi. band(writ-
ing); gebeimet .^jiig cipher.
Sdjrittcntum (■'--) n @ = Cittcrotur.
Sd)riftlec \ (-'") m @a. = j^lettilec
©(brijt-fieaer (|. bs).
(if)tiftlii^ (''") a. &b. written, in writ-
ing, on paper, biSm. by letter, Fin black
and white; .vC ?ltbtitcn pi. (tut bie 6*uie)
exercises, (fat ein Siamen) examination-
papers; int. ~e eiblidjelSrllorung affidavit;
.^E ISrflorung ouf Sbrenroott on Oibes etaii
statutory declaration; ~e-3 S'ugniS cer-
tificate; testimonial; advy: et. ~ abia)'ien
to put s.th. to paper, to draw s.th. up (or
to put [or take) s.th. down) in writing,
to compose (or draft) s.th. ; et. ~ abmodjen
to settle s.th. by letter; .. QbJDgcii to
writeoff; gebcnSie mirboS ».! give it me
in black and white or under your hand!;
fig. eie finb ein SioiR, baS ivill \i) 3^nen ~
<t> aCiiJenttoit; © Setbnil; X Sergbau; Ji SWilitdt; «t SDiavinc; * ilJfloaje; « jganbel;
( 138U >
' $oft; ii eijeuba^ii; J' Wufit U- «■ i^J-
[3t^rtfttlUH*~®u)rOl'...J substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of „. or ...Ing.
gettn ! ... I (can) toll you !; ... yon take my
word for it !; id) f)abc ni(l)t§ Sc()~c§ barUber
I have no written evidence of it.
Sdirifmmi {■«-) n @ = i'ittcralur.
Hritl{'')|nie»cri.sc/ireHl a. iib. shrill,
piercinif, scroaming; janfrling; ^cr !Pfiff
bit ifompipftif' shriek; ^t Stimme prating:
(or screechy) voice ; ^ct Son pien-ing tone ;
^■ftimniig a. shrill-voiced; .>/<tiilieilb a.
shrill-tuned or -toned.
frfiriaen (>'") vjn. (t) @a. to sound
shrill; e<l™4fnu. : to shrill, to chirp: 3if
lilttn ic: to buzz. ISlitumpf JC.)
Sdjrimllf (-') [ml)b. srhi-impf] It. =/
Wrinbcn' (-'") [ai)1>. scrintan] vjn. (fn)
®a. [inipf. ind. mtitl |(f)tiin!), impf. subj.
mtift Idiriinbe) to chap, to become chappy,
[iatfft to split, to crack.
(i^rinbfn' (■'") IrcoW = (Arinbm'] vin.
(jn) ena. = (dirinncn.
fdirinnrn, (djringeii (>'") [nicberb., wdSi ju
j4tln6on'] !■/«. (h.l aia. to smart, to itch.
©rf)ripl)e ("'") (nicberi., o6en einottitjifS
ffl[65i, JU liodib. (djtipfen tijen ; sbI. (dliopfii,
Wriipfenl fgi \. & kind of French roll. —
2. O Jutfodtlt. : (WS im lu4 Siim SDalten)
crease, crumple.
Stfttitt' (>>) [afib. serif, iu !4reiten] m
® (I. oetr 3) 1. a) step, (mil Sfjuj ouf tns
Irapc) pace, (©ana) pait, vtalk; X step,
time; b) ^ in btr Innitunfl: step, ffr.) pas;
.V, jur Seite chasse ; gcl)iil)|lcr ~ skip, jump;
glcitciibct .„ no* r(*is ob. linis glissade. —
2. Stiicitit: obgfmed'cntr, fciErlicficr ^
march; poet, bcpiigelttn ^ti with winged
feet; gcmeflencn ^e^ with measured steps;
gtofec ...c ma^cn to take long strides, to
stalk (or swing) along; ex f)at cinsn guten
~ (am Ceibc) he is a good walker, he t.akes
long strides; horborer ~ footstep, footfall,
tread; (Icinc .^.c pi. short steps; H furjcii
~ ballcn to step short; furje .^c mniiEiib
short-stepped; man. (iirjcn .^rcifcn tu
make a horse step short; longer .» stride;
langjamcr .v slow pace, foot- or walkiug-
pace; H slow time; mil langfamen ^en
slow-paced; einen Icifcn .^ Ijabcn to have a
light (or silent) step; to go very easy;
mil fdjncUcn .vEH quick-paced; jioljcr ^
stalk, strut; j. am .^ Erfennen to know a p.
by his step; j-in auj .^ luib Stitt folgEn to
dog (or stick to) a p.'s heels or footsteps,
l>oIi)iiliii : to shadow a p.; bt\ JEbcm .v at
every step or turn; .„ fiir (ob. bor) .^ step
by step, inch by inch, pace for pace, foot
by foot, fi(). au(5 by degrees, gradually, F
fair and softly; stommonbo: im ^'. at the (or
a) walkl; .v (fafitEn)! walk your horses!;
man. ... gel)cn IrEittu) to walk, to pace, to
amble; tin spfttb im ^ get)En laffcu to walk;
a ,. I)cilten to keep (the) time, to keep step
or in the line, to mark time; gleidjEn ...
mil j-m l)alt£n to keep pace (step, or up)
with a p., to keep abreast of a p.; vm
JUtibrn: to step well together; fi(/. (eIue
einnatimEn fallen mit feinen lUuSgaben
nidjt .V Fhe is outiunning the constable;
leine .^e UEtboDfEln (Derlangfamcn) to
hasten one's steps, to mend or quicken
(to slacken) one's pace; Einen », DoriuorlS
tl)im to advance a step (|. o. 4); feiiiEn ~
weitet gsljen not to budge a step further.
— 3. (qI8 WoS; im pi. rittiflet inv.) pace;
fiiS j. brei ~ 6om Seibe tjollEn to make a p.
keep his distance, to keep a p. at arm's
length; blsib mit btci .^ t)om Cfiibe! keep
your distance!, keep off!; Wtf, giinie jdjiEfet
auf 100 carries (shoots, or ranges) a
hundred paces ; £t Wo^nt biEi ^[e) Don t)ier
he lives next door or hard by; faum jWEi
~e don f-m §oiiie within a step or two of
his house. — i. fig. (jSaEnail) step, move.
measure; g£ri(f)tlicf)E .v,e pi legal steps or
proceedings; Einen .^ tinm to take (go, or
make) a step; »,e tf)un to take steps; bei
j, .vE tbun to make interest with a p.;
e-n cntfdjEibenbEn ... t^un to take a decisive
step, to cross the Rubicon, F to make the
plunge; bEn etflEn .„ tl)un to begin, to take
the initiative; ( entjtoentonimtn ) to make
advances or overtures; prvb. ber erfte ^
i(l imniEr bEt ftbmEific the difficulty is at
the beginning or in the outset; IsinEn .v
tliun (in tintr ^nstlrsrabeil) not to move a
finger, not to stir an inch; bie nijtigcn ~.e
tt)un to take the necessary steps.
fd)ritf^ (^) impf. ind. mm fdjteiten.
St()tift...., f(l)ritt>... C'...) in 3l.'feSunBeii :
^befiirbfrilb a. {a.) lightening the pace
or march; ~i'ai\qnm «m«. pacing horse;
horse that goes a good pace, good walker;
flange H f length of the pace ; ~ma(f)Er
HI SDtit.rtnntii, .foirtn: pace-maker; /.vtlliifjig-
feit /■ (C.) symmetry, equality; ^mcjjcr
m: a)«KJT. pedometer, pedimeter, hodo-
meter; h) (a. 'vmafiftab »i) scale of paces;
~f(^ul) III JC. = Sd)Iitt>id)ul) !C.; ~ftcilt m
(G.) (fuot)pavement, footw.iy, (im SOoflfr,
64Tnus It.) stepping-stone; '%^lt)E(f)feI X m
change of step; ,vtt)ei(E adv. by steps,
step by step ; ~tDcite f (length of) stride
or step; ^./jiiljlft m = ...ineflEt a.
fi^tittlings (-*") adv. I. step by step;
6al.fd>ritl'lliEifE. - 2.(mltou88tH!ttijltnSeinen)
astride (auf ctmaS of s.th,), straddling, F
astraddle ; .^ iibEV et. ftEtiEU to bestride s.th.
frtjrob (-) impf. ind. Bon fi^taubEn.
Stfjrob'... O ("...) in 3f.-fMn: ~t)Obe[ m
jack- (or round-nose[d]) plane; .>/t)ObeI'
eifcil n round-nose(d) plane-iron; .x/fiige f
piercing- or keyhole-saw.
Srfjtobb.... = £{6tubb--...
SiJ)tobcI,fi^robeIii©(-")=S({irubbcl!c.
©tl)roi(-)|uil)b.se/)rn^si;/(coiv,juj(l)roff]
m ®, a. ~Clt (-") m @h. = fJclJEU-flippe.
fl^l'Off (^) [ju ai^i. scru/fen, screvon
ti%tr\, fpatltn] I a. (jib. 1. con Selfen, ffletatn:
((4at( betooilitttnb, jetlliifiti) rugged, (lauj bur*
Morft ©trboriaaunal rough, (fieil) steep, bluff,
sheer, (abf4ll[nal abrupt, (joft) precipitous;
..£§ UfEt bluff. — 2. fig. (laul)) rough,
surly, forbidding, (mQrriH unb rou^l gruff,
grumpy, (bar|4) harsh, brusque, (eetabeju)
blunt, bluff, straightforward, (to^) rude,
ungracious, uncouth; pajH(. crude, harsh;
~£ 'ilbJErtigung flat (or abrupt) refus.al;
gEgEn j. ^ fEiii to be abrupt (or short)
with a p.; .^Et iibergang ju eIUjoS anbErem
abrupt transition; .^eS aUEJEn = Sdjroff"
t)Eit 2; .vEr 2Bib£r(pruii downright contra-
diction. — II £(ij~ m ® = ^EliEU'tlippe.
Sdiroffe" (>'-) [m()b. schroffe m] f @,
Q. ~ll (''") m ®b. = gelJEU'IlippE.
S(^rof|e2 M [\i)xo\\] f® = ©(firoff.
i)t\l Ipery.)
ft^Mff.glntt C-^) a. [G.) steep and slip-j
St^roff^fit (''-) f ® I. ruggedness,
roughness; steepness, abruptness, pre-
cipitousness. — 2. fig. (idjtoffes SBefen)
roughness, surliness, &c. (j. jcfcroff 2),
asperity; paint, crudity, harshness;
(Wtoffe fiujeruna) rude (or harsh) utterance.
jitiroffig \ (-J-) a. <>>,b. = jdiroff.
Sd)rofiigfcit\(-'-)/-@ = ©d)roff[)fit.
l»tt)toU\('')[ml)b.sc;j»-oHe(6tb.)«iumptn]
m ® (a. ~C11 in ^b.) = SdjoIIe'.
Sl^tOOf'... {"...) in 3!Ian, mft surg. : ^ti]tn
«, ~flinte f scarificator, scarifier, cup-
ping-instrument; spring-lancet; ^gcriit
« = ~}£ug; ~glnS n wet-cup, cupping-
glass; ~to{lf m, au« ~^l>ril n cup(ping-
glass); blutiget ~l. wet- or cut-cup; .„(.
jum Sroicnjd)riJPi£n dry-cup; j-m ~(bpfE
je^en to cup a p. ; ~<)|lU9 © m agr. scari-
fier, hasp, grubber, scufFler; ^ro^t »
artificial leech ; ~(d)ii(iV))cr, ~(d)nEVliet m
^ ~ei(En; .^fdjllitt m scarification; .v
(Dlltlbe f cut made by cupping; ^jcug «
cupping-instruments or -utensils pi.
Sd)riJJ)fe(''")/'#a5'f.: a) cropping the
green wheat; b) (baS abaepftiUe alt iOitiifutltt)
croppings pi.
fi^rBtifcn (■*") [mbb. schrepfen; ,u
litPpEn] I !•/«. era. 1. siiig. to scarify,
to cup; fill) .^ infi'en to get cupped. —
2. r fig. j. .^ (Hm OJfIb (ibnrbmeni to bleed
(or fleece) a p.; j-s ©clbbEiitel tii[6tig.^to
make a p. pay through the nose. —
3. agr. : a) to crop the young wheat; b) bie
SBitltn .^ = natf)ma()£n 1 ; c) hort. to tap a
fruit.ti-ee. — 4. for. ^olj .^ = b£tt)ali)t£d)t£ll.
— IISl^~n S|c.u.Sdj~lin8/@ scarifi-
cation, cupping; fig. bleeding, fleecing.
Sdjriipff r (•'-) m @a., ^ili f @i surg. :
a) scarifier, cupper; b) = Sdiriipj-toDt.
Sdirop))-... © {":..) in anon = Sd)tob.... ;
^falj^ciJEii njoin. grooving-iron.
iiftroJUltn (''") vja. Sj-a. = fdirubbEH.
£d)ri)t mfl©(-) [n()b. scrM 6*niit, mbb.
schritt abjeWnilltnesetlij] w («)(§) l.hiint.,
4c. (ftuaelliirnrt) small-shot, hail-shot, (jriibrie
Stti) swan-shot; g£goff£ne§ ~ drop -shot;
utiptrinali*: (oSjeSaile Slei. unb (Siltn.rtntl(4tn)
•h eSm. slugs pi., langrel, langrage. —
2.S!Metti: coarse-ground (or bruised) corn;
■ cutlings, groats pi. ; agr. (jum fflicbmaflen)
rubble. — 3. a)sttin6tu(6: rubbish; b) (at.
fan beim Sdiroten) clippings, parings pi.;
(5>oIj|4rot)cliipsp/.; (65a'l*"0 sawdust.—
4. a) ©cftlofyfrei, ©tfimitbe: (aba'^aueneS StUi
(Jilfnl truuk, clipping; b) melatl. =
Stftirbfl. — 5. mint. : a) (auS ben Soinen aul.
8e|4niilene tunbe ipialten) planchet, blank;
b) due (or full) weight (or size) of a coin;
-. unb Sorn betWunj™ alloy and standard ;
bar.fiorn 7. — 6. a) luWabiii. = SdjcotE 2;
b) (!Ba6n Ceinmanb) breadtli of linen. —
7. J? lining of a shaft, tubbing-frame. —
8. a) for. log of wood, block; b) fig. =
RIo^ 3. — 9. a) oaa.: (obatWniiitnts sua,
lutje! 6nbf) Cut, piece cut off, end ; b) 4/ .«
eiiiet iiJotlEiuE lead; c) Jtammmaiiecei ; piece
of honi; d) ein ~ Sabat a screw of to-
bacco; e) 6iSi5(i)tttei : streaky bacon.
Sterol'..., jd)ri)t'... ("...) insnen, mft ©:
~Ojt f for. wood-cutter's axe; ~bDltciI
X in artill. parbuckling-slide; >vbauiu m
beam of a pulling-ladder; ~btil n: a) =
.^Qjt; b) X chop-hammer; ~bciltel m:
a) hunt, shot-pouch or -bag; b) SMaetei;
bran-chest; ~blOtt « (Supferflift in IBunltief
maniei) stippled engraving; ^.-borffiifct )»
ent. = .vtiifEt; ~bol)tcr wi 4- 4c. pump-
borer or -bit; .^.bcct »i porridge, F stir-
about; /»,btOt n brown (or whole-meal)
bread; ^biii^ie f = .v,gctD£l)r; ~bunjeil
m bet OiolbWmiebe chisel, scalpel; ~cijcn n
esmiebe, Sleinbtu*; great chisel; Scblodetei:
priming-iron; hort. paring- or pruning-
chisel ; carp., join, former, ripping-chisel;
©i^u^maiS. : cutting-knife; ~fQ(j " aJIautet:
small tub for mortar; .^fiillftcl in ajiintet.
lunlt: hack-iron; ~ffilE f mint, planchet-
file; ~fltt|d)E f hunt, shot-pouch; ~flintc
f = .^gcloctir; ~fOtm /'jum ©iejen beS 3oali'
MtoteS card, small-shot mould; .vfijrmig
a. hailshot-shaped; ~gniigm MuUetei: pair
of millstones for rough-grinding corn; ~>
gclufljt n hunt, shot-gun, fowling-piece;
~giE jjErti /'shot-manufactory; shot- tower;
~gurttl m shot-belt; ~^aten in jBetatt.
btttjetei: heel- or hook -tool; .^^aiuilicr m:
a) ber Sdimiebt ic. chop-hammer, hammer-
chisel; b) bet SPflaflttei cleaving-hammer;
/^Ijobel m: a) = Sc^rob-bobEl; b) aaiiftetei:
croze, notcher; ~^0lJ J?» tubbing-frame;
Signs (■•- see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); ♦*+ incorrect; ©scientific;
The Si^s, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®— ©) are explained at the beginning of this book. [©^jf OtC — (SdjUff Citt]
~fofcr m ent. ant-fly {Rlia'i/mm); ~fo|)))C
f; a) ©itSeiti: hat-form; b) X culot, con-
centrator-wad; ^foftcn m: a) astauetei:
grist-case; b) auaa. : liran-chest; ~f(eie f
waflttti: coarse bran of groats; <v((i(er J/
m t6m. langrel-case; ~torn «: a) hunt.
grain of shot, pellet; b) msUem; rough-
ground (or bruised) corn; /vtlltlfer n
metall: a) copper-clippings p^; b) bean-
sbot (copper); ~lauf m gun-barrel,
smooth-bore barrel; ~Ieitct f pulling-
or dray-ladder; ^mnifdjc f malt-wash;
<^niag n shot-charger; f^mani f 20. =
Siebcn-Hlofetb; ~mE^l nsiiiotttt: coarse
meal; groats, grits pi.; r^mei^tl m b«
2)ret&Wer turning-gouge; ©iftlonetet, S4miebe:
hot- or rod-chisel; wie^a/^ cutting- or chop-
hammer; join.., earp. dressing-chisel ; ~"
mefjern paring-knife; ^niEJIingn latten-
or brass-clippings pi.; r^mttaH n shot-
metal; /vinit^le f bruising- or roughing-
mill; malt-mill ; grain-bruiser; -^.-IJatrone f
shot-cartridge; ^punjcn m = ^bunjen;
~temci)ium n »«!«(. allowance in weight;
,vro|l m caip. sawyer's scaffold; ~|o(t •!>
m langrel-bag; ^fSge f: a) carp., join.
cross-cut (great, or trim-)saw; dressing-
tool; b) (lidtntSflt) long- or pit-saw ; c) flamm.
maiitm: cutter; ~jagi9, ^fogEiifiirmig a.
resembling a cross-cut saw; ^ Qt run-
cinate; ~f(^ere f: a) metall. plate-shears
pi.; b) siaiiKtei: large wire-shears p^.; <v
fljuj m: a) hunt, shot with small-shot;
b) X J/ tim. (itauCtntaitaiMt) grapeshot;
/vfltinein n middle-sized hog, porker;
~<jeil n BJltiiim: parbuckle(-rope); .xflcb
n ipuKitifabiit. : parchment- (or first) sieve,
first granulator; /^-.filbec n metall. silver
in grains; ~{artterfieb « shot-sorter; iv=
Ijicrt m streaky bacon; ^^iatflm turner's
tool; runber ^ftat)I round-tool; ~ftoif m
chopping-block; .N/ftiict n: a) »itn<. blank,
planchet; b) artill. heavy gun; .~ftut;eil
in = ^9Ett)cf)r; ~tnil«9cn(lietei: parbuckle;
^tijd) m mint, clipping- tabic; ~turm m
SBItiaitgrat: shot- tower; .^Itingc f aurv.
plumb-rule, plummet, level; ~lt)er( X '»
tubbing-frame, lining of a shaft; .x/lnillbe
fmMS)txt\: windlass; ^vjai)!! m: a) aiiat.
— Sdjncibe-jalju; b) einet sajt fleam- or
pegtooth; ~jEll9n»ii«<. paring-tools /V.
Sdjtote © (--') [oai. S(Srot, jcljtoteu]
f %\. = S(irot<ei|en. — 2. Iu4fabt.: list,
selvedge, selvage.
|lt|rotEII(-'')lal)b.scro/a«,«c)-i'eMiiiieibenJ
v\a. ejb. (p.p. a. gejcbrotcnl 1. al to cut(or
saw) in piC'-es, to cut in two ; b) (jtrmalmen)
to crush, to crunch ; co. uon MtnWtn : mil ben
a5tiitn~tognaw,to nibble, nts. F to stuff,
to peg away, to ply a good knife and fork ;
C) © ©tlttibt ^ (juS4roHetmalmen) to bruise,
to rough-grind; amuttti; ba3 anolj ^ to
grind, to bruise, to crush ; ^rnli obet iUieliia ^
to rough-plane; bai SDietaU ~ to chip, to
chisel, to chop off; 54 (qutt but^s etfttin
atbeiten) to sink a shaft, to hollow; mint.
to prune (or prime) the edges of coins;
3oine ~ to cut (size, or clip) blauks or
planchets. — 2. to build of tree-trunks.
— 3. So(ien ~ (Wirtenb njilitn) to roll loads ;
tin Sa6 in ben fteller ~ to shoot (let down,
or lower) ... into the cellar; •1' to par-
buckle; CO. \\i) ju Sett ~ to turn in.
Sl^riiter (-") m @a. 1. ent. 1} lignivor-
ous insect; Kb. = S^ii]ii-ta\tr. — 2. ©:
a) (SPttfon) (wood-)cutter; hewer, clipper;
mint, filer, scraper of the blanks; (S4altn.
atbetitt beiiWtflciiiSmitbcn) h after; b) = Sctirot-
^ommer, 'meiBel. — 3. ((. btt bit SaRei in ben
nbet au8 bim Setter ((Jrotel) shooter, (brewer's)
drayman, cellar-man; packer, loader;
porter; ivlo^n m cellarage; sbootage.
Sifiriitlilig © (-") m ® : a) metall. piece
cut off, blank ; b) mint, blank, planchet,
flan, size of a coin.
Sl^totlillGS'... © (^-...) in SHan, until
mint. : -vtijeti n adjusting-iron ; .^Ijammcr
m blank-flattener, planishing-hammer;
~f(f)ncibe f planchet-cutter; ~jange f
64miebe : large tongs pi.
©if)ti)ftttit ta (""-) [S^rotter, beniWet
Seleltier. 18, sop.] m @ min. schroBtterite,
opal-allophane.
©djrubb.... © ("...) in sfsn: ~btei:^e f
\uz ben 5io48 second brake; ~^obEl m =
©cfirob'bobel; uji. a. Strupp-...
SfftrUbbEl © (>5") f® u.m ©a.etiinntni:
card-comb, tine-tooth card, wool-comb; ~"
niaj(l)iitE ^scribbling-machine, scribbler.
ffl)rubbellt © (•''') vja. ajd. Stinnetet: to
comb (or card) wool; mit bet ©djrubbel-
mofftine ,^ to scribble.
(i^rubbEii (•'-) [mnbb.; oai- Wiaiien]
via. <y,a. 1. ben SuSboben ~ to scrub, to
clean up ; ■!/ baJ lei .v, bas gijiif ~ to scour
(or holystone) the deck, to swab (or hog)
the ship. — 2. Q join, bal §01} ~ to jack
(down) or rough-plane stuff or timber-
©(^rubbet (•*") m @a. scrubber, scrub-
bing-brush, >V a. hog, swab, mop.
fttinibbErn (■*-) vja. ©d. = )(f)rubben 1.
(l^riicn © (-") [mnbb. schroien lenjen?)
via. eja. SoijeHanfabrif. : to give the first
(or biscuit-)baking to porcelain.
St^ruff.... © (*...) in 3fl8n = ©4rob=...
©itltua ©('')(= S*roa?] m ® ln«.
moietei: prop, stay.
©(^ruUc(>'-)lmui)b.scAr»W"]/'@l-=
(^Sritle 2. — 2. r alte ~ old crock or crone.
fiftriiBcn^oft (''"") a. ?ib. = grinenljaft.
jrfjtumm (-') lint.: a) etwa the die is
castl; I)) ^ .v! etwo press the button and
keep your eyes open ! — H 3(^>Nr n @
a game at cards.
@d)riimjiElp(''")[nieberb.,auf4ruml)eIn,
f(i)rumpjeiij f ® l. = Siunjcl. — 2. alte .v
wrinkled old woman, old hag or harridan.
iit)nimp(c)li8 P (^(^)^) a. (gb. =
ruiijlcllig. Ifflt'iml'fsn-'l
)d)ni!iipElll P (''") f/«- (fciii) Jpd. =/
SdjrillMpf (-*) [jdjrumljfcn] »i ® shrink-
ing, shrivelliug(-up); W (aKoScetlutt bar*
ginltOLinen) shrinkage.
f(()ninil)fen (>'") [ju mp. schrimpfen
tliinpfen] ?ia. I (>/«• (in) = einjdjtumpfen. —
U via. to ruffle, to crumple, to furrow.
(i^ruiiHiftB {•'■•') a. @b. = tunj(e)IiG.
St^tmiippmnfj © ("•-) « ® metall.,
ic. (rate oi) shrinkage or contraction.
Si^nillb (■^) [aiiet Sdjrunbe f, af)b.
scrunia, an jdiriiiben] m ,31, me^i abi.
SdjtUUbe (>'") f® I. (spall in einent Serae)
fissure, crevice, crevasse, cleft; chink,
gap. — 2. ^eu pi. an ben ?)anbfn unb SiplJen
(butd) aufiptinaen bet ^aal) chaps; /JaWi. (Sifie
in bet 410UI) 47 rhagades; vet.: a) afoot-
disease in cattle; b) .„eu pi. on bet OTIe unb
geiitl ber 3!fetbe unb S(el mule sg., cratches.
fdltuiibig, fdiriilibig (-'") a. ^b. chappy,
chinky, cracked; .^ niQcftcn obet merben to
chap, to crack. [crevasse. I
Si^rimb'^itofil (■'■>--) « ® profile of a/
Sd)ru|ip'... © (*...) in sn8n= Sdjcubb'... ;
^pinfel m paint, scrub-brush.
f(i)t (-5) int. hush!, hist!
(l^U (-) int. (e4tu4tuO shoo!
®(t)Ub (- u. '') (mljb. s(-/mp(ft), JU irfiicben]
m ® 1. a) push, thrust; jerk; Fhunch;
i-m e-n ~ gebcn to push a p., to give a p.
a push; b) (JBeiccaune, wobuti el. oul e-e SleHc
aelSoben Bitb) shuve; mit ciucm ~ at a
swoop; ~ auf ~ in rapid succession. —
2. a) SiiJetel : (ffle|antl6eil btS mit e i n e m Siole in
ten Ofen geltobtncn atilii) batch (of bread) ;
b) ~ Siippe spoonful of soup; .^ iRauift
whiff of smoke. — 3. a) (qjerfonen, bit fi4
iiiebtnb fottbereeaen cb. Bobin belotbetl Bttben) ii)
fam (ai» btt ibiir aeeffnei itutbe) mit beni etjteit
~ flinein I got in with the first batch or
lot; ber jmeite grofee «, ier (Fmigtontcn the
second large wave of immigration; eji. a.
i'airS.jdjub; b) (abb. (t)au(e) crowd, lot of
people. — 4. (Ztanstorl): a) $oiijri: com-
pulsory conveyance of tramps to their
domicile; Oojabunben it. ouf ben .,. btlngen
obet per ^ befijrbetn to move on, to convey
... to their parish ; b) alien, conveyance o(
goods, 4c. — 5. vet. (3obtiot4l!l bet Jfetbe)
teething, cutting teeth. — B. Rtadlbitl:
a) throw at ninepins; iift [jobe ben ... it is
my (turn to) throw; b) ,. (pi. inv.) Begel
(lobiel JU e-m 6piele atbiittnl set of ninepins.
— 1. prove: a) = Scbub'labe; b) Weltlii
= Rommobc. — 8. arch. ». (Seilenbtud) t-i
6tB8Ibe8 thrust.
Sl^ub-... (^... unb *...) in Sflan: ~bonb
© " carp, prick-post, brace; ~blEil) O n
Mietei: oven-dour plate; -x-fni^ « dra«'er,
sliding-box ; ^fnrte f, ^fatrcn m (wheel-)
barrow; ,^fartlterm(wheel-)barrow-man;
~fa(}tn m: a) = ^lobe; h) X J. an einet
ao*le = ftuget-to(ieu; ^fvaft f meek.
transverse (or lateral) strain, breaking-
strain; .v,tutbel © fmach. crank; -,.,labe
f drawer; F draw; i locker; (fut Beib) till;
totftran! mit Keinen ^laben nestof drawers;
<^labEnjd)ranf m (chest of) drawers, cup-
board with drawers, cabinet; .^labeiiftinf
« thea. comedy of episodes, (fr.) piece a
tiroir ; ,%.IabEnlicitti( © n = ^Dentil ; ^le^re
© f: a) join, slide-gauge; b) (ftaiibema6)
calliper-scale; c) mach. »,I. mit !)loiiiu3
vernier-calliper; ~ott X '» gallery for
conveyance; ^ricgcl m 64tolleiei; slide-,
draw-, push-, or sliding-bult, sash-bolt,
fastener; ~r. auf e-m Sleite slip-ljolt ; ,vt. mit
t?ebev spring-plate bolt; ,..r. am Sifjer-
t)cit§|rf)IoB safety-bolt; eingelaifeucr ,,,t.
fiush-bolt; ^ticgtlfl^lofe © n bolt- or
dead-lock; ~|n(f m pocket, fob; fig. in
£inc§ anberen ,^f. gteifen to help o.s. from
another man's pocket; ^ftoitgE © f con-
necting-rod ; ~ti(d) m table with drawers,
drawer-table; /vDcntil © n much, slide-
orsliding-valve;~Wal}e© /'roller, rolling-
pin; ~10Et|e adv.: a) (naij unb na*) little
by little, by little and little, gradually;
b) (pet Stub) by (or in) batches; c) \
(fioSenb) by thrusts or pushes; <vlt)infcl 0
m = ^luSbreb-niinlcl. — Oai- ou4 £d)icb>...
Sl}|Ub(b)Eintf P I-'-") [erBotl al9 j. bei fi*
bot Unaelielet mil beiSnilt jt^ubbt, abet Iro^I tufj.
schuhnja' h BSia^ptli beSatmtinenSlanneljm ^
Ob. # ragamuffin, scamp, dirty (or P lousy)
wretch. Ifid) ,. !■/'•<■/'. ?!.a.=f(i)uppen'll.i
fl^ubbctl notbb, (''")[nieberb.] Wn.ll).) a.)
Sd)ub(b)iarf, ...iod (•'") m = Siliubbcjaif.
SiijUb^ F('').'c. i- Sidupps !c.
|(^iiit)tErn (•'") [siiet Idjadjtcr, »»« la
jcfteuibcn, jdleucnj I a. (jkb. 1. (Wen, blibe)
shy, Fstartlish, (fitilam u. ~) coy, modest,
(cet|4Sml) bashful, retiring, (laataft) timid,
nervous, timorous, (~ aus Uniitliiliig(eil)
hesitating, (~ ous JKi§tiautn aeaen (i« lelbB)
diffident; ~ maijcn = cinjdjiiditcrn. —
2. \hunt. (I4eu, Bilb) shy, wild; Sallnetei:
(ton Salttn, bit atmnulttt babtn) haggard. —
II \ via. &d. = einf^iitbtent.
Si^iit^tetti^fit (■*— ) f ® shyness;
coyness, modesty; bashfulaess; timidity;
hesitation; diffidence; wildness; j. bit a,
iiebnien to set a p. at his ease.
Sdliirt r (•*) [debt.] m ® = TOattt.
Sl^urfE ^ (•*") luhbr. aus terbjlftudt =
artijdjode] / ® = ?llpen'BeiI4eii.
fd^utfeln Sett. (•*") f. @d. = Wouftln.
©machinery; X mining; i4 military; J, marine; * botanical; « commercial; » postal; » railway; .T music (seep.g.IX)
/ i7ni k
( 1291 >
F'Srflttf — (S(f)Ul*.«.] etttjl. !Sev6fl rm* mcip nttr gegcBen, iticnn Pe niitt act (o^. aetlon) of ... ot. ...Ing (aulen.
Jlljlli (-) iixpf. ind. ton fdjajfcn.
Sdlilffd'Ciitn (""■-") « feb. scraper.
((^iiffclii, ((^iiffclit (-*-) [p (Aaiifcluj
©a. I r/«. = i(()aiifeln. — II i-jn. (f).)
(epiti) 'iK.i to play (at) chuck-farthing.
clfjllft* C') [ju jtfiobEU Ob. fdjicbcii, eio. tet
5Dtj8'W»tf"". «u5aello6tnt; Sol. Srtliittc] »i ®
knave, scoundrel, rascal ; wretch, scamp,
blackguard; crb(irmlid)cr ~ vile wretch;
\i) Witt ein ~ (ciii, locun ... call me knave
if...; fiivb. cin ~, mcr l'o(c3 tiobci Scntt
= ein Sdjcliii, bcr SdllccdteS babci bciifl
(f. ©djelni 2).
Sit)tift2 {i) [mnb!). sc;j»f?, lu fdiicbtnj f
@ u. m ® SdilSiqietti : = Sd)iiltcV'fliid a.
|t^uftfll(''")i'/n.(f).)&b.l.P to drudge,
to toil, to work like a linrso or coal-heaver,
Pto roust. — 2. r= PKiteii 2.
Srt)ii!ten'ftrrid)(''"'-lwi ;* scurvy fdirty,
or knavishl trick {tfi. Sdjclmeii-ftveid)).
Sif)iiftei-fi (""-) f@l. = Sdjuitctti.
— 2. P hard work, drudgery.
frt)iifti8 C'") (I. 6ib. = idjurtiidi.
Sdjiiftiflfcit (•»"-) f® = Srtiurferci.
£tl)lll) (-) [alji. sawh] m ® (f. aSn 4)
1. mtin slioe; oji boot; ^ Qm Stiefcl foot;
.^t ;)/. CO. understandings, trotter-cases;
gcltibrttuncc ^ t.an-shoe; l)oI)et ~ high-low,
ankle-jack; lciditcr(Sanj=)^pump,dancing-
shoe; .v mil I)ol)CUi ybjntjE high-heeled
shoo, t^m. chopine; ~. mit ficivl[ol)Ic corked
shoo; ~ uiit Rveujbanbcrn tape-sandal; ~
oliue I'CiQrfca slipper, heelless shoe; ~ mit
£u)litol)le clog, patten; ^ au§ Sudijlrcijcn
list-shne or -slipper; (d)wcrer ~ bts jjfiiiaera j.
clog, plud-shoe, clamp-shoe, brog.an; mit
gutcu .„cu well-shod; mit nictiErgctretcucii
{burd)flcIniifciKnl.>,cudown(out)atlieel(s);
otjiic .^e without shoes, unshod; (cine .^c
onjiclien (aii§3ic[)£u) to put on (take off)
one's shoes. — 2. iRtbtnSnttcn: bQ§ fjabe
id) Idngjl on bcii ^m abgclaufeu I have
known that ever so long; j-m bic -e nn-i=
treten, in j-J .^cn gcfjen (fi* an itint suni
l)t5nj(ii) to supplant a p.; to have the start
of a p.; i. briirfcn 3, fdjicben 2d; id) mod)te
nid)t in j-n ,^m ftedtn I sliould not like to
be in his jdace or stand in his shoes; in
eigenen .^en (tcl)cn to be independent, to be
one's own master; prvbs: an bet ?lrmnt
will jcbct bic .^c loijdjen, tima poor men
have no friends; umgctcljrt loirb ein .v
bntauS you'd better begin the other way
round. — 3. a) (5ut bet qjfttbe, au^ ^om-
tiencibuna bet fflifee ber ajiebtbiifer u. Si^ilbfrbten)
hoof; b) = ,V;iuj'eifen; c) hunt, (stbettiemen
om 3ii6e ber 3aflbfal!en) Jess. — 4. im pi. inv.
(SanaenmaS) foot lua'. tjufe 4). — 5. S*u4.
fi^nli^fS: a) ©(eiieii6ef4iaa)shoe, shoeing,
ferrule; ^ e-s SWillenB sole; eieSerei: ^ be§
Cflfe'CijcnS nose of the tapping-bar; aji-auetti :
-^bcSSHumbfjEugcSspout of the mill-hopper,
shaking-shoe; ifflaflitbou: .„ eintS !Pjat)Ie§
(pile-)shoe; b) X ~ ber Cnnje lanceshoe,
socket; ... eintr eabelWeibe chape; c) 4/ .^
unter finer ajlaftflii^e Step; StljiRbau: -.Z pi. =
©Icil'tdautcn; .^c pi. unter bem £d)Utten-
bolten la(u)nching- or sliding-planks.
SdjllJ...., Sifafy... (^...) in Sflan, meift ©:
~ab)(ll[ m heel (of a shoe); ~ol|lc f shoe-
maker's awl; ~anjief)tt m = Jjoxn; ,v
bttllb « aum ttinfoflen u. 3uf4iiiiren shoe-tie or
-string, boot- or shoe-lace; ~blOtt n shoe-
shape, vamp, upper leather; .vblotter p?.
upjiers; ^blumc '>( f = Sfojen-eibif*; ~=
bloit -Xr III shoe-block, leg-and-fall block;
~botften flpl. hogs' bristles for shoe-
makers; ^btcmfe © f^ SAlitlcn.bremje;
~fiiitfte f shoe-brush; ,N,bral)t m = ^td)--
btal)t; ~ei|eu « = ..trotje; ~fobrit/'shoe-
(manu)factory;,vflcct,~tli(fcnm='Jiie|ler2;
~fli(ttr m cobbler, vamper(-up) ; si. trans-
lator ;~flitfcrci/',~flicfcrfrftmOT cobbling,
cohhlcry; ,x.fijruii9n. shoe-shaped; so. u.^
i^j calceiform; ~gnvn « shoemaker's twine;
~giirt(c/') III elastic shoe-tie; ~l)nbcr m
jum ^IbTOifiJen ber gdjulje shoe-clout; ~l)Oni
n shoe(ini.')-horn; ~fntd)t iir. a) t =
SAnftevgefcKe; b) = Slicicl-!ncd)t; ~fnfii
f« shoemaker's knife; ~fni)llfcr «/ shoe- or
hootbuttoner,hutton-hnok;~frnlje/'door-
or shoe-scraper; ~Iiibcn tii bootmaker's
shop, boot-shop; ~IntH)tn m ; a) = .^fjnbcr ;
b) = Siiejier^; ^Invpcc \ m = ~fliict;
~(ciffEll »( shoe-last (I. ou* Ceincu" 1);
~ninrf)cr k. [. s|b. Wriifei; ~mavtt m shoe-
mart or -market; ~mn(j ii: a) boot- (or
shoe-maker's) measure; 1>) = 2Jla(i=labe;
~meiler)i =.^tncif; ~iinbcl /"shoemaker's
needle; ^lingcl m: .a) Sdiuinm*. : shoe-nail,
wire-tack; grober .^n. hobnail; .^n. obne
JVol)} br.ad, sprig; hijljftner ~n. wooden
peg, heel-tap; b) 9!aatlf*nii'be: clout(-nail),
clincher-nail, cleat; ~linl)f/' welt; ~)icftel
f— .^riemcn; ~J)cd) « cobhler's wax; ~"
pflott III shoem.aker's peg, shoe-peg; >v=
Villlte /'last-nail, brad; ,x,()(attlft »i fiibb.
Tyrolese dance in which the performer strikes
tlie uppers of his shoes with his hands; a^nliife
clog-dance, si. cellar-flap ; -vplltjcr m shoe-
black; fjapanner; (iunaei) shoeboy; bie .v-
pMtjcr pi. the shoeblack brigade sff.; j. be-
banbcln wie eincn .^\). to treat a p. like dirt
or the dirt under one's feet;/i5r.j-§^p. fctn
to fetch and carry for a p.; ~riemeil m
shoe-string, -strap, or -latchet, boot-lace,
tab; iiW. bcS id) nid)t nicrt bin, bafe id)
bie .^x. an(lijf£ whose shoe's latchet I am
not worthy to unloose (John i,2t1; fg. fie
ifl nid)t wett, iljm bie .vt. aufjiilijien she
is not fit (or able) to hold a candle to
him, she is not worthy to wipe his shoes;
~fd)leifc f shoe-tie or -rose; ~jdjniicve f
= ...roidjfe; -^fdjiinbel m oi-ii. shoebeak,
shoebill, whale-head {BnUte'iiiceps rer)', rw«
fdinnDc /" shoe-buckle; ~irt|raubmnjrt)ilic/'
screwing-machine; .xjdlluiirje f (shoe-)
blacking, blackball; ~jol)lc f sole (of a
slioe); ~jl)itje /'boot-tip, shoe-top, point
of a shoe; ~ftift m = .^jlucde; /vttobel in
second-hand boots or shoes pl.\ n/lvndjJS
n = .„un(b(e ; ~Wegcr •X> f lower-deck
spirketting; ~ltieitci' in boot-tree, (shoe-)
stretcher; ~tl)Ctt n foot-covering or -gear,
shoes and boots pi., F shoe-leather; fid)
(i.) mit ~H). 6erfel)eu to supply o.s. (a p.)
with shoes and boots; /^^Ivic^le f (slioe)
blacking; ~Wi|ct|»! = ^f)abev; ~jeu8 » =
.^iDcrl; ~jluctte /"shoe-pin or -tack, wire-
tack, sparrow-bill, sparable, (Sijijeme) shoe-
peg. — fflai. au4 ©tiejcl'..., 6d)uftet'...
jrf)iil)en (-^) via. @a. = an[c6uf)cn 2,
bcfdjutjcn.
Sdjulj'Uittc^er (i'='f-) »i @a. shoemaker,
(Sliefetmaiitt) bootmaker, (©eimoiteitet fur
SlHaaajine) chamber-master; -^■mciftcr m
master shoemaker; net. n. ©iftufter-...
Sd)ill)iKO(^ctei (•^""-!-') f 1^, shoemaker's
trade, shoemaking; (afl t cordwainery.
Srt)Ul)U (--) m @ oi-n. = Uf)U.
Sd)uite vt (fedjcn'-^) [nSIb. schuit; tai.
i£d)ute] /■ ® = Sd)ute.
S[f)Ul'..., il^Ul'... ("...) in Sl-delunaeit oft
school-..., educational, scholastic, of (or
at) schools, of a school: .>^abl)anbluiig f
scholastic dissertation ; ^nbtcilung /'side
(viz. modern or classical); -vngentiir f
scholastic agency; ~nftUl«) m school-
entertainment, exhibition, tnjS. Seim Sdjuf.
Wlu6; breaking-up (party); ^avni n scho-
lastic profession, teacher's office; master-
ship; ~nmts(anSibnt »i candidate foi a
mastership, ~a«ltSbetH)cfet m deputy-
headmaster, assistant-master; /x/Onftall f
educational (or scholastic) institution,
school, academy; l)ii()cte«.a. higher school;
~ttrbcit f task, school-work, exercise; feine
^atbcitcn m. to learn (or do) one's lessons;
©djni-s^. to be at prep. (= preparation); r^
ori'cft III detention (at school), keoping-in;
~ntlnS m school-atlas; ~nuf8nDc/'= ~'
orbeit; /x/Oltifatl m composition, essay,
theme; /^..auffcljcr m school-inspector, in-
spector of schools; superintendent of a
school; (eiubienouliilier in 64ulen) assistant
master, usher; rwailffldjt ^school-inspec-
tion, inspection of schools, superinten-
dence of schools; ~nnifidit^brlii)rbc f
School Board; /^ouffirfltsgcftlj n School
Board Act; ^ait^flllg in school -treat or
-excursion; rvniiiSgnbef edition for use in
schools; /%,auSjd)U^ m School Board; ^^
outor m author read in schools; ^vibailt)
© in iBu46irberei: board-cover, boards pi.;
wrapper; .^bnnf/' form; seat; ~be()i)Vbc f
(cenlrole) Board of Education, ofl audi Edu-
cation Department; (onfl School Board;
~betanutfd)aft f school-acquaintance oi
-friendship; >N.<be|ll(^ in attendance at
school; »^be]ir( m school-district; ,^"
bibliotfict f school-library; ^bilbuiig f
education, acconi|ilishments p7. ; (eine)
gute .^bilBung (flcnoffen) I)aben to have
enjoyed a good (or thorough) education,
to have been well educated, to have had
a thorough schooling; pljctc .^b. liberal
(or superior) education; ^^Dlntt h educa-
tional (or scholastic) paper; /v.botC m —
^biencr; n/briiber mlpl. rel. brethren of
Christian schools; -^bubc in schoolboy; ,v"
bud) n text-, class-, or school-book; -N.biid)fr'
Dcrlng »», ~b«d)l)anbluno f firm publish-
ing school-books; /vbtcnet m (scliool-)at-
tendant; ~bicilft m = .^omt; ^bireftor m
head(-)master, (eintr il3ribali4iUc) principal
(of a school); /N-bieputntiOlt/" disputation;
^cntlojjlingSjCllflUi* n leaving-certificate;
~etjifl)lllig f schooling, school-education
or -training; ~ci:,ameiln school-examina-
tion; ^tjcrjiercil H n battalion drill or
exercise; ^fcitjigo. fit (or bound) to attend
school, schoolable; /^/fatirt f school-ex-
cursion; ~feicr(Iid)fctt) f school -feast,
-festival, or -festivity; ~fetieii /)?. (luije)
holidays, (laneete) vacation(s pi.), recess
sg.; ~feft M school-festival or -fete; ~"
frogc f school- or education-question; ^"
ftei a. exempt from school-attendance;
.„jreict S:ag holiday, play-day, off-day; ~=
fteuilb(ill) s.: a) school-friend or -fellow,
schoolmate, friend at school, Fchum, crony;
b) patron(ess) of schools; ~ftcinibjd)nft f
friendship at school, school-friendship;
~fui^8 Tin: a) pedant, pedagogue; b) S
= giidjS 8 ; ^flldjfeu F W"- (f)-) @c. insep.
to play the pedant; ~flld)|eiei /'pedantry;
~fll(l)fi9 Fa. pedantic; ^fud)fige§ iUJefen
pedantism ; ~8ttlo()p m woh. riding-school
gallop; /^BtltB '«■ ^) = ~lff8; b) man.
riding -school pace; ~8Tffn m school-
garden; ~8fl'''"''f"S<^bool(-house);~8f''ft
n prayers pi. (at school); ^Bf'"'''''*) »>:
jum .^g. geeignet adapted for class -use;
~gcI)Ufe m assistant(-master); -^gclb «
school- money, school -fees, terms pi.;
schooling, tuition ;~8flf ()''i«"lff it /'book-
learning, scholastic learning or erudition,
polite letters pi.; b.s. pedantry; ,^i(\t\ixt
a. scholastic, book-learned ; ~8t'f •jt'fl'') "'
schoolman; humanist, classical scholar;
philologist, grammarian; b.s. = »,fud)§ a;
~BemiiB a. = .^geredjt; ,^genoffc m class-
mate oi -fellow, schuolmate; ~8frfd)ta.:
a) scholastic, form.al, (funflaere4i) regular,
methodical ; ~gercd)tcr ^luSbnid correct ex-
pression or phrase; e^m. scholastic term;
Seii^rn (I
I.e. IS): Fjamiliiii; PSJollsfpiocte; r©(iiimrfbrod)e; N (cltcn; tail (oudjgcflovbcn); 'neulauisgeboten); A untid)tig;
c n»a )
$it gtidiHi. tit aMliiaiingen unb bie ntflefontierlen Seiiitttiiiiaen (®-@i) fmi) Botn ertlatl. [@(^Ut*... — Sl^Ulbl
b) man. ^gere(i)te§ '$\txi trained horse;
^geredlte Seroeaung e-s SBftrkei cadence; ^>
getedjter Sdjritt trained pace ; ,^8cjd)Wnber
3/ H training- or scliool-squadron; '^gc|e^
n school- regulation; in englanb: Educa-
tion Act; /vgcjiiut n scholastic dispute or
bicljering; ^grammotif f school -gram-
mar; ~^altcc m schoolteacher, school,
master; .v^alterei f school-teaching or
-keeping; /^^OUS n school(-house); ~Seft
n writing- or exercise-book; >>/^ecr m
head-master; inspector of schools; ~^of
m school-yard, school-close; playground
(of a school); F quad; ~l|oljboitm ^ m
devil-tree (Alslo'nia schola'ris); ^tnf))eftOT
m school-inspector, inspector of schools;
Am. school-commissioner (cji. ^Qufiet)er);
~in^t H : a) scholastic (or academic) year;
b) (S4iilttiatr) school-vear ; bic ^ja^re Winter
fic6 i)abcn to be past one's schooldays;
/x,iugtiib f school-children pi.; ^jmige m
schoolboy; ~fnmetab m = ~freunb a; ttir
mareii ^!ametaben we were boys at school
together; ^tametobjdjttft f = ~(r£unb=
f(i)Q)t; ~fanE f revenue (or funds p!.) of
an endowed (or public) school ; ~tcnntntffc
flpl. knowledge sg. acquired at school,
school -ai-quirements; ^(inb n school-
child; ~flaf)e f: a) form, class; untcre
(obete) ~!lafjen pi. junior (senior) forms;
b) = ^jimmet; ~fnobe m schoolboy; ~'
toUtge »j = ^tamcvab; ~follegium n:
a) teaching-staff or -body, masters pi.;
b) (a. ~foinmi!rionf) School Board, school-
committee; />..fonfcrenj f masters' con-
ference; »^(iam m school -knowledge, f
school-stuff, cram; (^anaelfseiHtiltn) school-
concerns /j/.; ~fraii( a. feigning illness,
shamming; meitS. = fauWrant; ~froill'
Ijeit /: a) feigned (or sham) illness; b)^»
Irantljeiten pi. diseases contracted at
school; '>-funbe f treatise on school-tui-
tion; A^lcbett M school-life; ~lc^re f {a.)
tuition, teaching; ^le^tcr(in) s. school-
master (-mistress), (school-)teacher, ^-im.
Pschool-marm; ^.U^rling m (an. = Semi=
narifi; ~Iciter m = .„borftef)er; ~lot)n m
141UJ. = ~gclb; ~lofal n = ^jimmer; ~'
miib(f|eii n school-girl; ~moim m school-
master, educationist, pedagogue ;<N,ma(HJe
f (book-)case, school-bag, satchel; ~'
miiBig a. = .vgerctfet; ,N-motcrialicn nipl.
school-furniture Sff. or -things ; />/mattitel
f school -roll; -x-meinuug f scholastic
opinion ;/^niciftcrmschoolmaster,master,
fi!)ott. dominie, contp. gerund-grinder; -fig,
b.s. pedant; ~meiftetei /'= ^^fudu'etci; ~'
meijietlii^ n. h.s. schoolmasterly, magiste-
rial, preceptorial, Flessony, teachy;/%."
weiftern: \.v',n.{ii.)u.iia.^i.insep.: a)to
keep (a) school, to teach at a (ois aorlieStr:
to teach a) school, f to be in the teaching
line; b)6.». to lay down the law, to play the
schoolmaster, to dogmatise; c) to censure
in a pragmatic tone; d)i. .^m. = ^of<meiftern;
2.n pedantism, pedantic fault-finding; ~-
lliciftcttoitm senteutious (magisterial, pre-
ceptorial, or pedantic) tone; ~monor^ m
school-tyrant; ~nflc^ti(l)ten fipl. annual
reportj)(/. of a school; ^otbming /"school-
regulations/)^.; school-discipline; ~))ebcU
Ml = ^bicncr ; .^pjemiig m ttma school-pence
pi.; -x<))(erb n: a) trained (or managed)
horse, riding-school horse, great horse;
b) circus-horse ; ~VfIil^t(igfeit) f compul-
sory attendance at school ; legal age for
attending school; duty of sending one's
children to school; ^pflidjtig o. bound
to attend school; of the legal age for
attending school; schoolable; ~|)^iIcifo>
tl^ie f scholastic (or school-)philosophy,
scholasticism, philosophy of the schools;
<N<^Ian m (school.)curriculum; /vtiragrainnt
n annual report of a school; ^(Jriifung f
= ».£{ameii; ,vtiinjcl n satchel (uji. .„.
moppe); ,^tat»i: a) Board of Education;
School Board; educational council;
h) member of the Board of Education or
the School Board; a. = unfbeftot; ~tiit>
lil^ a. pertaining to (or befitting) a School
Board member; ~tebt /"speech made (or
delivered) on speech-day; /vtcgulalio n
school-regulation; bie JreuBijcben .<,regit.
\a\vatpl. the three Regulations of the 1",
•2''^ and 3"' of October 18.54; ~reitct(in)
s. man, manege-rider ; ~teiterEi /'manege-
riding; /vfad)e /"school-matter or -affair;
~\ai m = .^tanjtl ; ^jattcl m manege-,
pique-, or school-saddle; ~j(J)icfeen X n
target-practice; ~fi^iff J/ X n training- or
school-ship, practice-ship, fOi bcutf^e 6ei.
labelltn: cadet-ship; ^jl^lu^ m breaking-
up (of a school), speech-day; ~j(^niljer m
schoolboy's blunder, F howler; ~fc^tift/":
a) school-publication, 6|b. = .^.programm ;
b) eietioatav^ie : corresponding style; ~"
fdjtitt m man. short pace;~)(^Wcftcrn/'//j^
sisters of Christian schools; ~|emiliar
n = Celjrer.bilbungSnnftalt; ~jpra(^e f:
a) language of the schools or of schoolmen,
scholastic phraseology; b) (unlet S^Metn)
school-slang; ,%.ftatiftit f educational (or
school-jstatistics; >v.[tau6 »i school-dust;
fig. dust of the schools; ~ftcllcj' master-
ship; ^^fttafe f school -punishment, im-
position, S*«ltfsZ. impot; ~fttcit tn
scholastic dispute or controversy; dis-
putation; ~ftubE f = ^jimmcr; ~ftilbitii
nipl. school- or college -studies; ~|iuu>
ben flpl.: a) (Unleiti^lSirit) school-hours;
b) (2t6itluntt) lessons; /x-l^fteitl n scholastic
(or educational) system; .^^tafel /' black-
board; r^tag m school -day; /^tnjc^e f
satchel (ojl. ~mal)be}; ~tJeoIogie /'scho-
lastic theology, school-divinity; ^ttfd) m
(school-)desk; .vtoil »« pedantic (magis-
terial, dogmatic, or pragmatic) tone; ~'
torniftcr m school-bag (ual- ~tita()pe) ; ~-
treiljt f man. riding-school snaffle; rv
tljtann m = .^monavt^; ~i;biing /"school-
exercise; task; ~UIltcrril^tm schooling;
Qlliu: school -teaching; ,N,lier|(imilui8 f
non-attendance (at school), absence from
school, truancy; ~BerWcjer m (Btfijet)
principal (of a school) ; (an8tfietti!t.^ij.) head-
master; ~t)ifitation f visitation (or in-
spection) of schools ;.^UOt(tonbm school-
committee, school-board; .^^botftc^ec m
schoolmaster; (anaefuniti ~».) headmaster;
(Sefijer) principal (of a school) (ujl. »,biret"
tor); ~Si)tftet)ctill /■ schoolmistress; (St.
pjtrin) principal (of a ladies' school); ~-
Beg wi the way to school; ~li)ct8^cit f
school -wisdom; scholastic philosophy,
scholasticism; ~tt)t|en n education(al
matters/)/.), school-affairs or -concerns/)/.;
school-management; educational system ;
~Wt|jcilid)aftCII flpl. humanities, humane
learnings^.; ~n)ift m (ant . MutUx-toi^)
school-wit, learned wit; au4 schoolboy's
joke; ~lO()ttcrbUi^ » school-dictionary;
~jeit f: a) school-time, school-hours/)/.;
b) school(boy)-days; ~jettung f educa-
tional paper; ^jeuglliS n certificate; ~>
jimmec n class-room, school-room; ~>
judjtf school-discipline; ^jlDong in com-
pulsory school-attendance or education.
— Sjl. a. Scfeiilcf... [Hyson tea.l
SdjUlang-tljEC (-"•-) m ® species of/
©d)ulc()En re'-) vi @b. == Sijcf).
Si^ulb (-i) [aljb. sciild, ju [oUenI f @
1. (stWuibtiet Stttaj) debt, money owing,
sum (or amount) due, # olt debit; (ffltr-
pfiHtunj) obligation ; .^cn pi. oft liabilities,
indebtedness sg.; (gcri(f)llid)) anerlannte
~. liquid debt; iur. judgment-debt; QU§"
gefetjie .„ deferred debt; ou«[teI)enbe ~ out-
standingdebt,(gotb(tunj) claim; beoorjiigte
~ 6ii antoiueni privileged debt; btudenbe
~ heavy debt; fallige ^ payable debt, debt
due; (nidit) fotmeU llagbote „ (il)legal debt,
debt (dead) at law; junbitrlt ^ funded
debt; .V unb ®egen(d)ulb debts active and
passive, assets and liabilities pi.; gf
Merte unb ungeridiBttc ~en pi. secured and
unsecured debts; Heine .^tn pi. petty
(trifling, or small) debts; tonfolibiette ~
consolidated debt or funds pi. ; S (Siaaii.
popiett) Consols pi.; loujcnbe ~ running
debt; tecbtSgiiltige ~. legal debt; tud-
ftoiibige .vEU pt. arrears; fdjwebenbe .,
floating (or unfunded) debt; unBetjinl>
lidje -,. passive debt; berjii^rle .. prescribed
debt; eOentiieH ju jatjlenbe ~ contingent
debt; uubebingt ju jaljlenbe .> absolute
(or certain) debt; jmeijelljajtc ob. unfic^ete
...en pi. bad (or doubtful) debts; jeine ~En
abtragen to pay (off) (or discharge) one's
debts or liabilities, Fto wipe off one's
score; eine .^ obbcrbienen to work off a
debt; P to flog a (or work the) dead horse;
eine .^ anertcnncn to admit (or acknow-
ledge) a debt; j-m etitoS q1§~ anjdjteiben
to debit a p. for s.th., to put (or enter)
s.th. (iu)to a p.'s debit; j-m eiiie .> ouj-
biirben to saddle a p. with a debt; jeine
~,(en) bejafjicn to pay one's debt(s); (eine
.^ uoU ober otjnc *Jlbjug bejatilen to pay
twenty shillings in the pound; alte .^en
bejal)Icn to pay off old scores; .^m mil
gcbotgtem QSelbe bejablen to borrow of (or
to rob) Peter to pay Paul; to stop one
gap by making another; eine ~ elngc^en
to contract a debt; .^tn tjabcn to be in
debt, to have (or owe) hills; ol)ne.vCii leben
to keep out of debt; .,.en modjen to run
into debt, to run up bills or fa score, to
incur (contract, or make) debts; bei j-ni
~en niacben to get (or run) into a p.'s
books; eine ~ tilgen to pay (or liquidate)
a debt, Fto square an account; j-J ~eu
iibernebmcn to take over a p.'s debts; in
~en getaten, (id) in ~en (tiitjen to run (or
get) into debt; bi§ fiber bic Odten in ~en
ftedeu to be deeply iu debt, to be in debt
over head and ears or up to the arm-pits,
to be involved in debts; iu j-S .» (ein to
be indebted (or iu debt) to a p.; bei j-m
mit 100 Watt in ber ~ (tcl)en to owe a p.
100 marks; ein 0ut mit .^en belojien to
encumber (or mortgage) an estate; mein
Beii^tiim ift (tei bon ~eu my property is
unencumbered; anj meiueni »5au(c l)a(ten
tide ~en my house is sadly encumbered;
aijoren (ur ^ onueljmen to reimburse o.s.
(F to take it out) iu goods; fig.: id) bin (ob.
(telje) tiei in (einer ~ I am greatly in his
debt, 1 am deeply indebted (or under great
obligatious) to him, 1 owe him a deep
debt of gratitude; bie .v bet Sonlbotleit
jablen to pay the debt of gratitude; bie
.^ ber 'Jialuv bejnljlcn (fttthn) to pay the
debt of nature; prvbs: loer jeine .^en
bcjablt, bcrbcijerl (eiu ISttmogcn paying
one's debts is a safe investment; pay
what you owe, and what you're worth
you'll know; .^en (mb leiue jjajen (b.4. Pe
louftn niW mi) debts don't hurry (or run)
away. — 2. (St^lti. 3trat6tn) fault, bUw.
demerit, (ajtianiiroiiuna) blame; an mem
licgt bic ^'r', roejjc" ~ ift ti'i whose fault is
iVi, who is in lault'?, who is to blame?;
eS ift (cine cigcne ~ it's bis own fault, be
has nobody to blame but himself, it is all
his own doing; eS 1(1 ni*l nieinc ~, bie ~
liegt nidjt on mit, \i) bin (ob. ^obe) uidil
O
iffcnfttQJt; e Se*nit; X fflergbau; Ji iUiililot; 4- SDJatinc; * SSflanjc; « §ontel; '
ilUKE'r-SANDERS,Di£UTScn-ENGL.WTBCB. ( 175*3 )
■ !|3oj»; A (iijenbnljn; i Wuftt (i 6. ixt
225
f3(fiUlb*... — ^^UlC] Suljstantive Verbs are only given if not translated by act (or action) of ._ or ...Ing.
((diilli bnrnn. i* troge f«ine ~ bflran it is
not my fault, it is no fault of mine, I am
not in fault, the fault does not lie (or
rest) with me; bn bi(i f4iil!> iaran the
fault is yours or lies at your door; it is
your doing; Fit's all along of you; tiie
f4I((l)ten Scitcn [mi Wili baron it's all
uwinj; to the bad times; an j-S Sobc |d)ulb
jtin to be the oause (to be guilty, or a
means) of ap.'sdeatli; j-mbie »,bEimcficn
Ob. }u[d)rcibcn to lay the blame on a p., to
put s.th. down to a p.'s score; feinc ~ be-
fenntn Fto cry peccavi; j-m etrcm fdiiilb
gcbcn to tax (or charge) a p. with s.th.,
to impute s.th. to a p., to lay s.th. at a
p.'s door or to a p.'s charge; j-m fdjiilb
gcben, ju ... okr ba| ... to tax (or charge)
a p. with bavin? ...; bit .^ nuf j. fctjiebcn
to lay (or put) the fault (or blame) upon
a p., to shift the blame upon a p. or
on to a p.'s shoulders; cincm anbern bit
.V jnftbiEbcu to saddle the blame upon
another; fid) ctma? (mondic?) ju (iliulbcn
(obir .vcnl lonimcn Infjcn to be guilty of
s.th. (to be very much to blame) ; \i) trug
bit gonjc ^ I bad to bear all the blame.
— 3. (fitliiiS: ~,) guilt, guiltiness, guilty
conscience, (aitiSttien) crime, |ui. (ffltrartm)
delict, (iittitrdung tiniS eeSottS) trespass,
(Siliibt) sin, offence; Im aialtrunlet: Oeipicb
«n§ unire *(en), wit »ir Bergeben unjern
Sibulbigtrii forgive us our trespasses, as
we forgive them that trespass against us
(Priijer Book Version); bcr llbtl gviJfeleS
nbcr ijl bic ^ (SCH.) a sense of guilt is of
all evils greatest.
S(f)Ulb...., fl^lllb.... (*...) inSnan, meifi *
11. lur. : ~ab,)0l)lllligf discharge (paying off,
or lirpiidation) of a debt; 'x.arceft m = ^•
()oit;~bef(flfto.guilty,stainedwith guilt;
~bcfcnntni« n confession (of guilt); ~=
bclnben,~bcIoftEtn. laden with (or steeped
in) crime, guilty; ^bctrag m amount of
a debt or of debts; .^bcnciS m proof (or
evidence) of guilt; /%.belt)U^t a. conscious
(of guilt); ~bctou6t(eiii »i guilty con-
science, (StrlniiWuna) conviction (of sin),
contrition; ~bo(e m = Eretutor'2; ^bticf
»i = .^Dcr jdjreibung: ~blltft n debt-book ; ac-
count-current book; outstanding-accounts
book, ledger; fiy. unjcr ~b. fci ucinid)tet!
{SCH.) let all old scores be wiped out I,
let us forgive and forget!; ~bofUillEltt ti
voucher of debt; ~ErloJ m, -^ctlnHung f
remission of (a) debt; />/focl)Eruilg /'claim,
demand, (active) debt; cinE .^f. on j. fjobcn
to have a claim (up)on a p.; ~fetbErun9ij'
floge f action for debt, jar. declaration in
debt; ~fraflE f jut. question of fact; ~frei
a.: a) = Jci§; b) = jdjulbcn-ftci; ~g£bii^t
/■amount owing, sum due; o.'gEbuiig / im-
putation, iur. inculpation ; ~gEfangene(t)s.
prisoner for debt; .^gEfongni^ n debtors'
prison, (e^m. tmilSnfiatS) sponging-house; ~>
gBIIofl m accomplice (in guilt); ~^oft f
imprisonment for debt; ~^ti§ \ m =
ScbultftEiB; ~^ctr m creditor; ~(logc f
action for debt ; e-£ ...llagt gcgcn j. aubringcn
to sue a p. for debt; ~flagj(i)tEibEn n jut.
declaration in debt; ~lnitB t pi. debtors;
~loS a. guiltless, (unliulbla) innocent, (atj.
Iti) harmless, guileless, (labetlos) blameless
(on of), faultless, stainless, spotless; ^'
lojco (ScinijJEn conscience void of offence,
clear conscience; ~lo|igteit / guiltless-
ness; innocence; blanielessness,faultless-
ness, Ac; ,^maiin\ m = ©diulbntr ; ~oj)ftt
n = SIil)n-i)piEr;~))often»n amount (or sum
of money) owing; item of money owing;
item of (or in) a bill; (Stteitiolltn) entry to
a p.'s debit; ~rcgifter n : a) register (or
list) of debts ; b) fig. score, tally ; ,»,reill N
Signed
a.=.»,Io8 ; ~re|i m balance (of account) due
or ovring, arrears pi.; ~^ait)t fiux. action
for debt; case of debt; ~fcl|Ein m written
acknowledgment of a debt, bond (of obli-
gation), obligation; (mrioat-^Wein) note of
hand, bill under one's own hand, (Jioitieflt)
promissory note; (omtliit btalou'i'S') de-
benture; riOTJ (= I owe you); jur. bill
of debt, writing obligatory; eel. au4 .^SEr-
f(6r£ibung; ~fiimme f amount of a debt,
sum owing; ~tlirm m debtors' prison
(I. a. .^gtfiingui-3); ~iibcrunl|me / taking
over of (a) debt; ^iibEtlDEijuiIB / dele-
gation; ^Ber^flft m (1410).) = ^^a\t; ~>
BErmndituia « fir/, legacy of guilt; ~Vtf
pflidltung f liability, obligation; ~Ber=
fdlTEibling f bond; note of hand (|. a. .>,"
fdicin); ftaotIid)£ ^dtvjcbrtibungEn pi. de-
bentures, government bonds, debenture
stock .9^. ; .vti£r|(^tEibungEn pi. nuf bfn
Sob£§fQll SErittEt post-obit bonds; ~BoU
a. = .^l)£lab£n. — iBsi. aii4 S!b"lb£n=...
fif)ulbbar \ (■*-) a. (gib. = fdinloig.
ili|ulbtn (''-) via. ®b. 1. j-m Et. .^ to
owe a p. s.th., to be indebted for s.th. to
a p.; fiff, a. to owe s.th. to a p.; j-m ©£■
I)Otfam (trEUE) ~ to owe a p. allegiance
(fealty), to owe ... to a p. — 2. Et. ,. (Bit
iu Mulbtn lommtn lafltn) to be guilty of s.th.
©(^UlbEH (djUlieiK.. (^"...) in 31.168" :
~beitr£ibEr »i collector (or recoverer) of
(bad) debts; ~bflaftet a, involved in debts;
~EtnjiEl)ung f collection (or recovery) of
debts ; ~ftet a. free from debt, unindebted,
unembarrassed, (bon euietn u. iiiulptn) un-
encumbered, clear; fid) .^fcEi mac^En to
free o.s. from debt, to meet all one's en-
gagements, to discharge all one's liabi-
lities, Fto wipe off all scores; ~laft /
burden (or load) of debt; heavy indebted-
ness; reeits. liabilities yj/.; EinE grofef ^lQ|i
ouf fid) laben to burden o.s. with a heavy
debt; />..mai^E[ m one who runs into debt,
»tii6. spendthrift; l£i(bt)"uinigEt ~m. reck-
less (or unprincipled) contractor of debts ;
~inajic / aggregate (or entire amount of)
debt, (the whole of the) liabilities ; r^ftanb
m liabilities, engagements pi.; o^tilgung
f: a) discharge (payment, or liquidation)
of debts; b) sinking (or liquidation) of
the national debt;/>/tilgilligefoilbSmsink-
ing-fund; ^tilgungSfttfjc/' office of a sink-
ing-fund; ^lOEJcn n debtors' concerns,
liabilities pi.; ~ja^lung / payment (or
discharge) of debts. — Sjl. ou4 Stfeulb-...
fdjlllbig (''") (Stb. I a. 1. (Mulbenb, Uet.
t)fli4tet et. JU ialilen ob. ju leiften) : a) (bon ®tlb ic.)
indebted (to a p.), in (a p.'s) debt ; j-m £in£
SnmmE ^jfin to owe a p. a sum of money;
moS fitib roir (.JljnEn) .^V how much do we
owe (you)'!", Fhow much':', in Mtftnuraliotien:
the bill, please!, how much does it come
to?, F what's to pay':', P what's the
damage?; j-m nid]t4 mEt)t », JEin to be
even (F quits, or square) with ap. ; biE
SBorE ~ JEin ob. bleibEn to take the goods
on credit or F on tick; ii) bUibE 31)n£n
20 TOarf .„ I remain your debtor for 20
marks; b) lotiis. j-m tin£ Sntroorl ~ jfin
to owe a p. an answer; j-m dieI ®ant .^
(eiu to be gieatly obliged to a p., to owe
a p. many thanks; itb bin S^nen ®ant ^
my thanks are due to you, 1 owe you a
deepdebt of gratitude; j-m DlEtfeEniiajt .,
jein to be accountable to a p.; id) bin E§
mir ~ JU ... I owe it to myself to ... ; c) j-m
biE Vlntraort .^ blfibEn to stand dumb be-
fore a p., to return no answer; £t iff i^m
Ieihe ^JlnttDort ^ gfblitbEn he answered him
smartly enough; Fhe gave (him) tit for
tat; he gave him as good as he brought;
ti Qiii 11114 aiiinbii4 unb icb bUtbE ibm iiii^ts ...
... and I pay him in his own coin or in kind ;
pE bItibEn EinonbEr nic^tS .^ they are well
matched; there's no love lost between
them. — 2. ((ici4ulb!t, jtbliitetib) due, owing;
payable; :3br£ .^£ ipfli(^t your bounden
duty; .„£ ©IrafE due (just, condign, or
deserved) punishment; mit ~Er (S't)r£tbi£>
tung with due (or becoming) deference;
j-ni bi£ .^E 6l)rfurd)t ob. iHadjid)t CEriagtn to
refuse to pay a p. the respect (or deference)
due to him ; j|})Ulbigft sup. most due (and
proper), arfn. most duly, as is most due
(and proper), as in duty bound; Rutioltlil:
mit ^{t£t $od)ad)tung with ail the respect
due to you. — 3. (fi4 ottftlilt JaStnb, I4ulb.
bjlabtn) guilty; culpable, in fault; (id) lalSI
~ bftEnuEn, [\6) (iir .,. ErIlfirEn to plead
guilty ; j. fiir .^ tt!I(ir£n to find a p. guilty,
to convict a p. (of s.th.), to condemn a p. ;
Iur. to find (a verdict) for the plaintiff;
biE iHidjtcr jprad)en il)t „£(()-" au§ the
court pronounced him (in enjt. the jury
brought him in) guilty; ?Ui§ft)ru4 Quf ~
verdict of guilty; mil gen. jut SIneabt btt
64uib: Rtfe EintS iBErratcS .^ mai^En to be
guilty of treason; mit ge». jut SInanbe bet
bermitllin gltnfe: b£§ Xois^ .^ JEiit to deserve
death; to have forfeited one's life. —
II ©t^ulbi9c(c) »i, Si^uIbigE /, Si^ul.
bine(8) n culprit, offender, transgressor;
criminal; bibl. debtor ((. ©d)Ulb 3).
|d)Ulbigen S (■*>"') vja. ej a. 1. j-m Et. .»,
(f4uibia lein) to owe a p. s.th. — 2. j. EinEr
Sad)e obtt um tt. .., = b£fd)ulbigen.
©if|iilbig.Ertl(itung (""."i-) / @ {tm
leilen bet 6e|4ioornen) verdict of guilty, con-
viction; (obne Sujif^unfl bet ®ef4tootneii) sum-
mary conviction.
SiflUlbigffit (''"-j / @ 1. (a!et(ifli4lun8
el. JU leifttn) obligation, duty; JEinE .^ tl)UtI
to do one's part; Et f)ot nut JEinf ^ gE--
t^an he has done no more than his duty;
(. !B!ol)t 1 a; jsinE ~, ois ettifl unb !l)!en|4 tt)un
to do (or discharge) one's duty ... ; f t%
WarE fEinE Berjludjte i)Jflid)t unb ... gslDEJEn
JU ... it would have been his bounden (or
P d— d) duty to ... — 2. (fiulbije 6umme)
amount (or sum) due, debt; waS ift m-E .«?
how much doloweyou?; Fhowmuchisit?
SdjiilbiiEt (-*") III @a., ~in / # {ant.
(BlaubigEt) debtor; jut. obligor; riid-
ftfinbigEt (nad)lajiigcr, 3at)lun3'3unfnl)ig£r)
.„ backward (defaulting, insolvent) debtor,
defaulter; j-§ ^ blEibfU (JEin) to remain
a p.'s debtor (to be in a ji.'s debt); 31)r£
(i)flt£ madjt micb ju SbrEm EinigEn ~ a life's
gratitude cannot repay you (for your
kindness), [(or referring) to a debtor. I
fdjUlblierijlt) {•'■"") a. stb. pertaining/
SdlUlC (-") [abb. sciiola, ton It. scholal
f ® 1. a) mft school; S4ul-«/. shop; t)i)b£
~ = S}oi)'\i)uk; t)'6ijexe ~ superior (or
secondaryj school; college, collegiate
school, high(er) school; e5m. in Enalonb o.
academy; la«fmaiinifd)£ ». commercial
school or college; tonfEifioiiEdE ~ de-
nominational (or voluntary) school; lO'
tfinijcbE obet g£lEl)rt£ .^ grammar-school;
ni£tiEi£ .^ elementary (or primary, in3tlanb:
national) school, in finalanb: Board-school;
fuiibiErte (iiid)! funbiEttE) ~ endowed (un-
endowed, private) school, (p^ete funbietle)
public school; b) ( e4ulae6aube ) school,
school-house; c) (S4uiuntetri4tl schooling,
tuition, teaching, training; rceits. routine;
d) (eelami6til bet 64lilci) school; the boys
or girls, the scholars jo?. — 2. Seifiiiele
JU 1 (bib. JU c): ^EUtE ijl tEiiiE -., there are
no lessons (Ftbere's no school) to-day,
the boys (girls) have got a holiday ; til ~
fangt um 8 Uftr an school begins (or
iessons begin) at 8 (o'clock); bit ~ ift QU3
"tee page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (bom); A incorrect; ©scientific;
( 17»4 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®-®) are explained at the besrinning of this book. [^(^UlCtt — ^(fjUUCtt...]
school is (or lessons are) oyer, school is
dismissed; cine ~ beiiitfcen to attend a
school; bie^burAniQi^en ob. oblolBieven to
po through the school or throuarh all the
classes; ~ \jabtnto have lessons; ^fjalten
to keep school, to teach a class; cine ^
liQlten to keep a school ; bie ^ firaonjen,
Ijinter cl>. nebcn bie ~ gctjen to cut (or sliirk)
school, to play truant or the wag, to wag
from school, Fto wag it; ton Winbtm: ^
{pitleii to play at keeping school; Qu§ bet
^ jd)ttia^en obti Jjloubern to tell tales out
of school, to blab; toeite. f to peach, to
split ; in bet ~ (6rf SSSikh etulen : oiif bet ^)
(ein to be at school (college); j. in bit ~
gcben, j. Qui bie ~ brtngcn to put (or send)
a p. to school, to place a p. at school ;
in bit ~ (nacti bet ^ ob. jur J) gcben to go
to school; ntite. to be at school; bei j-m
in bie ^ 9ct)en to learn from a p., to go to
school to a p. (a. fig-) ; in ber ^ geleijrt (cr>
jogen) school-taught (school-bred); j. in
bie .„ neljmen to take charge of a p.'s
education or upbringing; to admit a p. to
one's school; to take a p. in hand; bie(t
2B6iitr f^meden nai) ber ^ ... smack of the
school, ... savour of pedantry; 6on ber .w
abgeljeti to leave school (for good); fi;/.:
bie ^ beo Ccibcnl (CebenS) the school of
adversity (of life); burcfe einc ifaxie ~~ ober
butdi bie ^ ber ^tujung get)en to go through
a hard school or through many trials; in
bet ~ be§ Ungliid? flug merben to get wise
in the school of misfortune or by sad
experience, Fto buy wit; e-e gnte .„ butdj-
gemad)t tiaben to have had a good ap-
prenticeship; ber ^at alle ^n burdjgcmaiit
F he knows the ropes, he"s an old hand
(at it), he has been through the mill, tjji.
a. 4; burd) bie -~. gclaujcn fcin to have
picked up a smattering of education. —
3. (»fmfll!f, 5!6ilcfiipl)eiif4ule) School; rel.
sect; bie ^ ipioto'S the disciples of Plato;
floreiilinijd)e ~ Florentine school (of paint-
ing). — 4. man. (eelomlStil ber ©ona'arltn)
paces p?., (bai Si4iateilen) manege(-ridiiig);
ilol)e .^ riding the great horse ; tin afetb bie .v,
burdjnmdjcn laffen to put ... through all his
paces, to work ... ; bits qjfeib l)at alle ~n buid)'
gcmncfet ... has been thoroughly trained;
leine ^ Ijaben (oon spinben) to be uncertain;
.„n pi. au\ bet 6rbe low passaging sg.
— 5. (liiti Bon sa^trn) ~ be§ filaoicrjpielS
piano(forte)-school or -method. — 6. =
Soiim-, Spflanj.jdjule. — 7. bibl., ic. =
Sijiiagogc. — 8. ^^ ber SBinb laujt .^n (ri*-
lijtr jt^ulen) it has fallen a dead calm, the
wind has calmed down or has gone calm.
ji^iilen' (-'') I via. (g-a. 1. to teach,
to instruct, to tutor, to school, to train
(ip); fig- to lecture, to reprimand, to
call over the coals; fid) ~ to train o.s. —
2. man. tin i(lf"b ~ : a) I jurtiteii) to break in,
to train; b) (in bit Sdiult atben I.) to let ... go
through its paces; gut gcj4ulte§*^5ferb well-
trained horse; fig.: gejtfeulte Ceiitejo^. well-
trained hands or people; gefdjultcSrupben
pi. (thoroughly) tniined troops. — II St^~
n ®c. unb Sif)U(mig f ® training.
jlf)UlclI ^ pi-oic. {-^}[mnitl. schulen] I'jn.
(t|.) oja. (ri4 btrfttiltn) to hide (o.s.), F to lie
low; (ItitltiatlS lauemb tliitn) to Cast side-
long (or oblique) glances; vl/ ber ffiinb
loujl .V f. Sdjule 8.
Si^iilet (-") [al)b. scuolayi] m @a.,
~in f % I. learner, student, scholar, <37
alumnus, (aijoiinj) pupil, (Siinatt) disciple,
follower; (.V bir Scitsiiiuit) school-child,
school-boy, school-girl; (.v t-l ©pmnaiiumS)
scholar, grammar -schoo> boy; .„ bet
obeten [unteren] Slaifeii upper(-class) or
senior [lower(-class) or junior] boy or
pupil; fttlirenber .„ itinerant scholar; neu
cintrctenbet .^ new boy; nji. Siinget. —
2. fig. tyro, novice.
S(f)iilet'..., fc^iilep... (^'',..) inSiian : ~av.
btit f (pupil's) exercise or task, (school-)
lesson(s pi.) ; fig. bun-'lin? or boys' work ;
~ftailt * n = 5Pat(i.tre|ie; ~Iiftc /'rota;
~m(ifeifl o. = (diulethaft; ~ftanb »i pupil-
age, discipleship; ~ftrei(^ m school-boy's
prank, escapade. — Cgi. au4 S(hul'...
Si^iilrtci N (-"-) f ® school-boy man-
ners f)J. or habit, boyish ways pi. or work.
((^lilet^aft (-""jo. gfb. 1. schoolboy-
like, schoolboyish; .^e§ Benehmen boyish
ways pi. — 2. (fliiiniierioft) bungling,
blundering; mediocre.
Sdjiilct^aftigtcit {-f-^""-) f @ boyish-
ness; tteiis. awkwardness, (ft.) gaucberie;
bisni. mediocrity.
fi^iilern S (■=") ®d. I k/m. (^.) to be-
have like a school-boy. — II vlimpers.
mid) fdiulert I long to go to school.
©(^iiletji^nft (-"-) f @ \. pupilage,
discipleship. — 2. (all) the pupils or
scholars p;., the children attending school,
the school-population.
Stfiiiljet (•'■") [ju S^elfet] f ® scale,
© lamina, lamella. [(fteljcrn.)
fdjiilfeni (^^) vjn. (|n) gd. = ab-l
f(6ulf(c)ti9, fi^ult(c)ti9 (■'(-)") a. g,b.
scaly, ^ <27 lepidote(d).
Si^iilji'..., fdjiilp.... i^...) [Sijfllpe] in Sf..
IMn: ~llttt9 A a.: .vOrligcr (Sjrunb shelly
bottom; ^bo^rcr © m = Stferot-bo^rer;
^jiigc Q f = Sdirot'jage.
£it)ulpe, £d)iilpc (■'") [mnbb. schiilpe;
tal.Sdjelfe]/'® 1. (Kul4tli4ali) shell ;njtil6.
(KuMti) shell-fish, barnacle. — 2. © .^ on
e-m Soi)tet bit of an auger. — 3. »t .^n pi.
bc§ SriU[pilI§ upper piece of the windlass-
cheeks; ^n in ben Cuten hollow cleats.
S(i)Ulttr (-*") [Qt)b. scultai-ya] f @i
1. shoulder, 10 humerus; }» ben ~n ge^otig
10 humeral ; mil blogen .^n bare-shouldered;
f)of)e «,n pi. high shoulders; ju cng in ben
^n narrow-shouldered; ^n fjcrauSl draw
in (or throw back) your shoulders!; tSm.
X ©emeljr ouf .^1 shoulder arms!; .». an .v
shoulder to shoulder, closely packed; fiber
bie .„ l)dngen to sling over one's shoulder;
dou ber ~ neljmen to unsling; mit bcr--
renftcr .v shoulder-slipped; j. ouf jeinc .vtt
Peigcn Injjen to let a p. get upon one's
back ; to give a child a flying-angel; j. auj
ben ^n trogen F to carry a p. pickaback;
! mit ben ..n (l)inau§) )(iieben ob. brangen to
shoulder (out); mit ben ~n juden to shrug
one's shoulders; fig.: ti. out f-« ~^ nc^men
to take ... on one's shmilders, to shoulder,
to take charge of; auj |-§ ~n ruhen (5iibtit)
to rest on a p.'s shoulders; auj i-§ ~n
jteljcn (r>4 ouf bit Sotoibtiltn tints Soraanatit
tiottn) to stand on a p.'s shoulders; j. ilber
bie .^ anjel)en to give a p. the cold shoul-
der, to cold-shoulder a p.; j. !DIanteI 1 b.
— 2. (Sotbtrbue Don 6*lQ4ltitrtn) shoulder
(of mutton); (bib. fflotbttWinltn 6om 6*nitint)
hand of bacon. — 3. X frt. (eiuil tints aSoO-
njttiJl shoulder. — 4. © ti. 6*ulittJfinli*'«,
1<8. : a) \I/ ^n pi. tint! 64ifftS bows ; b) B ~
(anfas) t-5 6*itnenflu6IS shoulder; c) catp.
... on einem 3op(cu (peg-)shoulder, snug.
griliiltet'..., idjultep... (""...) in si-iisan:
^banb n : a) anat. shoulder-band, humeral
ligament; b) © carp, shoulder-tree,
brace; .^.tiein n anat. shoulder-bone, Ql
humerus; .s.befa^ m tints grautntltibtl
epaulet(te); .^.binbe f: a) sash; b) suig.
scapulary (bandage), scapular; /N/Wott n
anat. shouldei-bl.ide, blade(-bone), speal-
bone, ^ scapula, omoplate; Winter bem
.^blotte liegenb Q> postscapular; jroijdjcu
ben .^blatteru liegenb Qj interscapulary;
unterbalb (obetfjalb) bel ...blattei liegenb O
infrascapular, subscapular (suprascapu-
lar, superscapular) ; ^blatt-nbcr f anal.
scapular(y) vein; ~blattbinbe ^siirpr. sca-
pulary bandage; ~bIotl{5)mUBfel m anat.
to omohyoid (musclei; ~blott|tiirf n li unt.,
ic. shoulder-piece; ~bkti •& n (tSm. » bei
Stufluna) pauldron, shoulder-piece; /N.6teitt
f breadth (or width) of the back at the
shoulders, broad of the back; ~brett n =
Kfiden-btelt; ^buifit f, ~bU6 m: a) rounding
of the shoulders; b)s[i(bltnma*.: (an6(tti6tn-
bii*ftn) rounding of the heel-plate; ^bTufe
f «o4lunli : pope's eye (of a leg of rautton
or shoulder of veal) ; .%.'febern f!pl. orn. ^
scapulars; A..gt^(in9e, ^ge^ent ii n shoul-
der- or sword-belt, foft t bandoleer, bando-
lier (au4 list nitbti fit gjoltontn) ; ~gcl(llt n
anat. shoulder-joint; ^gcleilfpfoiine f
anat. O omocotyle ; ~gt(f|t fpath. gout in
the shoulders, i) omagra; >N..gittttI m zo.
shoulder-girdle or -zone; ~^ebci m anat.
patience-muscle; -v^ii^e/'; a) height of the
shoulders; biS jut ^\). up to the shoulder;
b) anat. io acromion (process); .^joi^ »
= So* 4; ~flaV|)e X /■ = lUdjiel-llappt;
~(noi^en m = Joi'm; ~tragen m cape;
■Nilii^me f vet. paralysis of the shoulder;
.^.Iduge f length of the shoulder; ~mauer
© f Souio. : shouldering-wall; /viiiuefel m
anat. (O humeral muscle; breiediger .^ni.
to deltoid (muscle); tauteni6rmiget.^m. O
rhonibiiid; »/na^t/'MbtiEi: shoulder-seam;
~platte f = Js\tii ; ~plintt ii m fit. shoul-
der of a bastion; ~tienien m (gun-)sling;
shoulder-strap; faB t bandoleer, Mt ia4
.vgehange ; jJSi shoulder- or cross-belt; surg.
cross -shoulder band; ,%,ttl)))d)cn nipl.
64ia4tttti, ttwa top-cutlets; <vft^Ieife /"shoul-
der-knot; ~(d)metj »i path, pain in the
shoulders ; ~jd)nitt»i her. bend ; -^fttcifen
m shoulder-knot (on academic gowns); *%*»
ftitrt n : a) gdilaiSltiti : shoulder (of mutton
or veal); bi! iHinbtS: clod, Fchuck-steak; btS
64tt)eintl: hand; b) eotUtrti: .vfi. am 6aUel
shoulder-piece; SAntibttti: shoulders and
back ; X = ?ld)|cl.ftiid ; ~tcil m part of the
shoulder; ^ttagbanb n snrg. = .^.biiibe b;
~tu(f| n eccl. = §umetale; ^Detttnfung Z'
surg. dislocation of the shoulder; vet.
shoulder-slip or -wrench; -x-loc^r Hffrt.
epaul(e)ment,flaiiking-traveise; (it4it(Jiet)
square oi illon ; ~.,totittf= J)rnt( ; ~Willftl
m: a) oHoi. scapular angle; b)X /')•(. angle
of the shoulder; epaule; ~jellen flpl. ent.
btt Sautfiiialtr humeral cells; n<)UIIgenb(in>
muetcl »i anat. !0 omohyoid (muscle).
jd)Ultctig (''''") a.tjtb.havingshouldeis;
bib. in 3iian; ...-shouldered (n». bteit-J.
jdjultmi (■'") ?j.d. I via. to (put on the)
shoulder; baS (Semebr ~, an* to advance
arms; b|b. tbin. X fdiullert ba« @emft)t!
shoulder arms! — II \ o/n. («.) to stand
shoulder to shoulder. — III gcjdiullttt
p.p. n. a. (gb. a mil gcidjultertcm (JStrachr
with arms shouldered ; in 3fi9« = fdjultetig.
SdjUlt-^cift (''-) [abb. »ci(Wipi-20btr Btt-
tfliilunatn, Stidunetn oulttltal, atbitttt; t. Sd)ulb
unb ^eifeen' 1] m H (villagc-lniagistrate,
bisio. bailiff. Ihail; b) = Sdjuljen.amU
SiJult-JeiBCtei ( — -) f ii: ») town-/
@(^ulj (■*) m ®, ~t (•'■') m si I Ittr-
ittjiausStbuItbtiB] •■ (village-)magistrate
(= Sd)ulll)eiBI. — 2. orn. f.Siiloro II. —
II npr. f. mnUn 1.
siuljcti'... (*"...) in snan : ~nint « office
of a (village-)magistrate, magistrateship ;
^getii^t n titoo justice's court; .wlDiitbc f
cln?a justiceship.
ei^ulieiiWaft ('»--') f ® 1. magistracy.
— 2. all the (village-)magistrates pi.
©machinery; X mining; Xmilitarj; st marine; * botanical; « commercial;
( 1795 )
postal; ii railway; <f music (see page IX).
225»
[tSfdUl^. .. — S^Ut I *... ] S u b p. S e t6 0 finl) mcip n u t gegtbeii, menn pe ni(4t act (on. action) of ... et. ...log (auttit.
S(5uf3tntum(''>'-)«@,®(liuljern(>"'-)f
@ = Srtiiiljttifiaft 1 . [fcin to be tipsy.l
£(f)iimP(()>')lliolii.»JK»nSaul]m8:im~/
|d)uiiil)cibt, idiiiniftcilia! (-'— , a. Q''—)
iM<. eiiuo tol lol do lol la!
SdjumlB (''") npr.n. ® (eiabt in fflul.
jatim) Shunila, S(c-)liuinna. [romp.1
SlJlUmmcI proK. {■'")/ @ hoiden,)
{(^uininrln prove (■'■") fitd. I vjn. 1. (fn)
to slip awav, Fto cut and run. — 2. (1).) to
cheat. — li via. j. (rocg)^ to send a p.
packing; ft. (loeg).,, Fto pilfer (crib, bag,
or purloin) s.tli.
ie(f)ummrr piwc. (>'") [iiicberb., ju
Sdiimmer] m ®a. = 35ommerang;
~.ftuiibt /•= SDfimmer.jiunbf ; (i^umnicriB
(■S—) a. 6ib. = bommerig.
f(f)Ullimcril (>>") cjd. I prove, vjimpers.
c? (djummtrt it dawns. — II F via. 3"4tn-
innH: to shade, to tint; au4 = labicren".
fl^linb' ('') impf. iiid. oon |(f)inbcn.
e(l)unb* (''I iidjinben] m # ciim pi
1. (OblaU biim 64inbtn) fleshings, parings
p!.; iMiiS. otTal, refuse. — 2. /i^. (rotrHoltS
Staj) rubbish, (wmtt Matt) trash, shoddy,
(I4it4ie attiii) scamped work ; ba§ ift bcr
reinc ~ this is sheer rubbish.
S(^imb.... (•'...) inSHan: ~fetl Fm black-
guard, ragamuffin ; ~littcrotur ff blood-
and-thunder literature; /^^))(lcf F« = Cum*
pen-gejinbcl; ~|)rei8 m wretched (ruinous,
orshamefnlly low) price; .^roinan m elrea
(shilling) shocker, (penny) dreadful; Am.
dime-novel ; -vttiate f trash, catch-penny
(or slop-made) goods, downright drugs pi.
Si^miet J/ (-") m ®a. = Sdjonet".
Sc^miftl nortb. P (■*") f® = Sc^aufel;
>v>Uial,icr m iina seesaw waltz.
©l^lipf mtb. (-'I m ® = Sdjupl)'.
fl^upfflt Utb. ('''') [m^b. schupfen] via.
@a. = jibulibi'ii '.
©(^Upf'ltf)(c)n (•">-(") [CtStn, eon bem bit
dtbtn tttjjtWupfl wttbtn] »> is)b. fief forfeitable
at the overlord's option, for misdemeanour
on the vassal's part.
Slipup)) • ('') [mittcl' u. nicbfrt., = tjoiii.
©tdupf) m (^ push, shove (= Sti)ub 1).
SlljUlJp''' (•*) Iruff. schuba ajeijl m (gi
1. 20. = SBoj^-bSr. — 2. = Scfeuppen-pclj.
®t5iiV>)(fttn (■'") n @b. 1. (rfi'm. oon
©djuppe) little scale, O lamina, ^ paleola,
lodicule, scjuamule; mil ~ Perfctjcn ^ ©
squamellifcruus, lepidate(d). — 2. (rfi'm.
Hon St^iippE) tin ~ madicn j. Sd)iippc 3.
Sl^uppe (''") [afjli. sriiopa, scuobba. ju
Wobenl f & I. zo. scale; mil ^n betlcibct
Ob. bcbetft scaled, scaly, 5? squami/'erows,
...gerous; ichth. mit fternjijrmigeu .^n
star-scaled. — 2. al .^n pi. (sibWiifttunatn
btt ^aut) scales, flakes; tetter si/.; fig.:
bie .vU finb iljm Pon ben ?lugcn gcfatltn the
scales have fallen from his eyes; c§ fid
Bon f-n ^liigen loie .^n he was all at once
undeceived ; 6/4/. there fell from his eyes
as it had been scales (Actss.is); h)puth.
troclcut .,,n pi. {bib. out btt JtobHaui) dan-
druft', dandriff, scurf, ii furfur sg. ; c) anat.
= Sct)uppcn-tcil. — 3. ^ a; bract; squama,
squamule, paleola, lodicule; ... bts ^iil.
hUti la foliole; mit Sliitcn tragenbcn ...n
(ffoniftttn) ^ squamitlorous. — 4. a) ^n
p/. t-s ssanjtri scales; b) min. ...npl. dross,
scum sff.; c) © .^ im 6i(tn flaw; .„n ml-
tioltrnb flawed, flawy; «i| paint. ^\i) ab'
lojcnbc -lip/, flakes; e) fiamm-moiStrti : .^n
pi. (bit e4it[tm bti tiotnS) chips.
Sd)iitPpc prove. (■'>') [mnbb. schuppe, ju
ttupptn] /^® 1.= Si})o«feI 1 u. 2. - 2. ffaittn.
Wti; .= ^>it3. - 3. F/i>. cine ~. motf)en
(oon Uinbttn, bit btn Blunb jum aStintn btrjitjtn)
to hang the lip, to make a lip; j-m .„n
Wiiittn = abloiufen.
fl^HpJltn » ("S") [»8l. S*iipt) '] @a. I via.
1. F (ftoSen) to push, to shove, to jog, to
elbow, to nudge. — 2. f = bcfdjummeln.
— II norbb. fid) ~ virefl. (fi* frostn, lotil eS
tintn iuili) to scratch (or rub) o.s.
fdjlHipeii^ (H |S(I)Uppe] @a. I via.
1. e-n (Ififd) ~ to scale (unscale, or shell)
a fish. — 2. to cover (or furnish) with
scales; b|b. p.p. gf^UW* = f<f)'ibbig (a-
in Sn«n); her. counter-escalloped, scaled.
— II fid) ~ !■/'•'■/'• bie §01' HliiPPt fi*
the skin scales (or shells) ofl".
©(Smiticii '(-''') [bsi. ©(^oppen'] m @b.
shed, hut, covert, barn. Am. shanty, (onsf
bouiei) penthouse, lean-to; (SlitiWujiptn) a.
hovel, shelter,linhav; (SDoatnlibuMtn) coach-
house, cart-house, ii waggon-house; © ~
jum Irorfnen Oon 3)rainitrjitfleln hake.
ftftii|)pcn noibb. (''") [i£(4)ttppe] via. @a.
= fdjoufclii 1.
Sifluppen'..., fi^Mppcn.... (■="...) in Sffan :
~a^ltlid) a. flaky, &c. (fitdt ftfjiippig 1);
.^/ttmp^ibien nlpl. zo. to squamata, squa-
mifers; ~apfclbniim * m = fiijjer Siffcn
(|. Siffen 3); ~artiB «. scaly, resembling
scales, <?7 squamoK*, ...ate, ...old, anat.
squamosal; © .vCirligc SSetjieiung scale-
work ; arfh. .^avtig Pcrjiercn obtt iibet-ea.
legen to imbricate; ~nil8fn^ m path.
leprosy; ~liaum ? m QJ lepidodendron;
~bein »> anat. = »,tcil; ^bilbung f la
squamation; © nietall. quenching; ~'
blait{e)ri9 4 a. scaly-foliated; /^bliitig ^
a. CO squamiflorous; ~e(l)(c, ~eibcd)ff fzo.
scaly lizard, 10 lacertian; ^cpauletf(e f )
)i a brass-scale epaulet; /v^faril ^ m lip-
fera, to cheilanthes ; ~fcll n = ^pelj ; ~ftf(^
m scaly fish ; .vflccjte f: a) ^ golbgelbc ~f.
= Saum>tifi^c; b) path, scaly tetter,
dry scale, to psoriasis; lepra, leprosy;
~flofftr mlpl. ichth. to squamipens; ~--
fliig(C)li9 a. ent. to lepidopterous; ~=
fliiglcr mjpl. ent. to lepidopter(an)s; /v.=
fijtmig a. scaly; scalloped; <& squamiform,
(jiiflcIbaiSfiirmig) imbrirat.e(d); orn. mit ~"
formigcn ^febcrn scaled; ~ftic8 m arch.
scalloped moulding ; -x/fufe m ichth. garter-
or scabbard-fish [Lepi'dopus) ; /x'gliitte ®
f metall. flake-litharge; ~grnS ^^ n scaly
grass {Ischoe'mum) ; ^grillb )H = .^flecfete b;
~^nUt/' scaly skin ; .~()lillC ^ f (innelt Somen.
tiaul) <0 tegmen ; r^ta^ttm ent. scaly beetle
{Ho'plia); ~[ctte ii f art ^itlmtn chin- or
helmet-scale or-strap;~fo^lf/'m!H. a kind
of scaly pitch-coal; f^hanttltit f path. tO
psoriasis, leprosy (oat. .^.flcrf) tc b) ; >N<lf tbig a.
zo. having the body covered with scales;
<%/(o8<». without scales, unsealed, scaleless,
to esquamate, alepidote ; ~micte ^ f sand-
spurry (Lepi' gonum); ^niolc^ m zo. to lepi-
dosiren ; /^/n1Ufd)cl fzo. : a) squamous mol-
lusk; b) = 9Jieicn=inuf{6el; ~iinl)t fawo/.
10 squamous suture; ~pail,)Ct jsl m scale-
armour or -cuirass, scaly (coat of) mail,
plate-mail, tjm. rustred armour; mit -p.
<27 loricate; ~pcl3tS(I)upp"-'Jm oomSDoWbar
racoon(-skin), audi racoon fur-coat. Am.
coonskin; ~quallc f zo. to stephanomia;
~rfptil n zo. 10 chelonian; ~fd)ilbfri)tc /■
zo. = .Rarettc; ~f(t)lange f zo.: long-
gef(6mflnjtc .^fdll. Aberdeen snake; ~ftctn
m min. CO lepidolite; -^ftirffrci © f scal-
loped embroidery; ,^taimc * /'=?ltau(aria ;
gemeine ~tQnnc monkey-puzzle, puzzle-
monkey {Arauca'ria imbrica'la); ,>/tapCte ®
/■scalloped tapestry of Bergamo; i^ttil m
anat. btSSAiaftnbtinS squamosal, squamous
bone ; ~titt n zo. : a) scaly animal or lizard;
b) nianid, manis, ant eater (Manis); furj-
fcSmonjigcS -tier pangolin; ^berjicrung
f arch, (e)scallop, scollop, scale-work,
imbrei, imbrication, imbricate(d) work;
~ltieiie adv. by (or in) flakes or scales; ~'
IDcrf n=.„Ber}icrung; rJmvixmmzo.(ii.miA-
tourm) |J7 (It.) polynoe squamata ; 'wltmr] ^ f:
a) broomrape (Laihrae a) ; gcmeiue .^wur}
toothwort (L. squama' lia); b) = S)rei'
adetlDurj; c) common bistort or snake- .
weed (Polygonum bislo'rla) ; >N/]tDeig ^ m
(Koo?) to lepidozia.
fe^uppig (■*") o. Sib. 1. covered with
scales, scaly, scaled, (nupptna^iilii) flaky,
Cl squamo^e, ...ate, ...ous, ...oid; ^ 07
leprous, ...ose, lepidote(d) ; zo. tO scarious,
scariose, scutate, pholidote; path. iO fur-
furaceous; © metall. flawed, flawy. —
2. in Sffan, 18. blau'.^, blue-scaled.
(t^uppig.... C-...) in snan : ~blott(c)rig a.
min. scaly-foliated, in foliated scales; *%*•
tiirnig a. min. scaly-granular.
S(i)iippigfeit (''"-) f @ scaliness; (btS
iPoijtllaiisI scaling.
S(f)llp(p)« F {■^) m 0| 0. ® = Sdjnpp".
fdjupiplfPll F (''^) via. i2j)c. = fd)uppcn '.
Stf)Up(pljerci F ("''-) f @ repeated
pushing (shoving, or .jogging).
St^iir' (-) [ml)b. schuor, }u (tftetcn] f
@ 1. a) (ba8 Sditten, bib. btt S4oft) (sheep-)
shearing, cropping, clip(ping); (abjtlitoKnt
IDoae) fleece, wool-staple, clip; crfle ~ oon
S4aien hog-wool or -fleece; b) \ hair-cut-
ting, cropping; c) hort. .^. tintc ^ccte, eineS
WalinS unb boj, loa? nbatmafit reiib clipping,
cropping; d) rctitS. ((Sintt jebct Mit an fflroS,
etlteibt, ©olj) mowing of a meadow, cutting
of a wood; e) (Stil tintt Stmtinbtflut) part of
a village common. — 2. S luim.; shear-
ing; cloth-shearings p/. — 3. Fofintp/. =
Sdjcterci. ipinderei. — 4. = !IBilbftf)ur.
S^ut* t\ (-) f inv. f. 5DnJDur.
©ct)Ut-... (-...) in Sffan ; ~bOgCll m arch.
archivolt, subarch; ~fejlct © m im lu*
uneven shearing; >vge)vir^t n average
weight of a fleece; ~mar(t \ m = ffioH"
matft; ~)b0lle /■ fleecing, fleece-wool; ~>
jett f shearing-time.
Sl^iif... mtifl © (-...) [fAIiren] in 3lfan :
~baum m stirring-pole; ~blc(l) J< " wire-
frame of a safety-lamp; ~Cifen M^poker,
fire-hook, rake; stoker, stoke-bar; eieSeiti:
fire-slice or -iron; Snctttfiibnti = -gabel;
~gttficl /'SiSmitbt: poker, rake; Sudttritbtni:
stoker ; >>^^af en m poker, fire-hook or -iron ;
aSaiiiti : Oven-rake ; Sdimitbt : (stithy-)crook;
rw^erb m hearth of a kiln ; .x'^plj n btr Stautt
wood put under the boiler ; rAoij n metall.
stoke- or fire -hole, furnace -throat or
-mouth, door; eiajm. : flue- or fire-hole,
bocca, tease-hole; ~bffnuilg f metall. t-s
JiubbtioftnS doorway ;~j(t)i]iiftl/'fire-shovel;
~flo^cI, ~ftab m = .^fjalen; ~flniigc f
sapfttei: lance, pole; ~jangc f fire- or
chimney-tongs pi.
©i^iitficl © (''") m @a. = Scfjitbcl.
fi^iiren (-") (mljb. schilm] via. e)a.
1. bas geutt ~ to stir, to poke, to trim, to
mend, to rake; © to stoke; metall. to
stoke, to make up, to fettle. — 2. fig. ba§
fjeuer b« 3»iitita4t ~ to fan (stir up, incite,
or add fuel to) the flame; eincn Streit ~
to inflame (envenom, or foment) a quarrel.
©I^iirtr (-") m @a. 1. poker, raker,
stoker; © aui6 fireman. — 2. fig. fomeater
of a dispute; firebrand, stirrer-up. — 3. bilB.
= S(^iir--eifcn, 'ftateii.
SdjUtf {■'') [fdiurfcn; oal. Bi>ox\] m @
1. hole, pit; *|b. J4 adit, burrow, prospect,
search, digging, opening. — 2. hunt. \
(SiSnitl) cut, slash. — 3. (S4iammt) scratch,
abrasion, flesh-wound. — 4. \ = ©ijotf.
Sl^Utf'..., Sll)iitf'... (•'...) inSf.-ftMnjtn:
~otbcil J? f searching-, burrowing-, or
tut-work; costeaning, prospecting; ~eifen
n hort. hoe, paddle-staff; ~felb 5? » =
8tii^eii(tD»- J.6.IX): Fjomiliar; P BcIISiprottie; r®Quim'lpva(f)e; Sfflten; t alt (au4 geftovbcn) ; * ueu (ou« geboreii); <
( 1796 )
h unri^tig;
3;u^8ei*tn, biejlbtntjiingm unb ile obgciouberten SJtmertungcn (@— @) (int) Horn etIISrt. [^S^UtfCtt ® Att^'...]
St^UrJ 1; /^(Jf lb n reward (paid by the govern-
ment) for the discovery of a lode; ~9Ciii^
X n prospecting-tools pi.; /^grabcil J? m
costean-pit, treoch made In searohinp for
niineials ;~l)06flm= ©tfitob-bobtl ; ~i(^0(f|t
'A »i prospect-shaft, shoad-)iit; ~f(f|iiufel
f = ~dfen; ~fd)ein, ^Jfttcl J? m grant.
fdjiitfen {■'") [a^b. scut-fen aufUiiidttii]
I via. u. y/«. (1).) BJ a. 1. X to open, to
(lig up (or to uncover) a mine, to shode,
to shoad, to burrow, to search; to dig
trenches ; nadi 6rj ~ to prospect a district
for minerals, to costean. — 2. hunt. (a\i\.
(djneiben) to cut open. — 3. (f^tammen) to
scratcli, to graze. — II ^i\~ n @c. unb
edjiirfung f @ prospecting, costeaning,
digifing, search ((ie^e Sljutf 1); grazing,
abrasion. [searcher.)
Sijiirfcr J? (>'") m @a. prospector,/
ftfjittgtn prove. (^") [o()b. scurgan; ju
Ittiiren] n/a. @a. to push a wheelbarrow.
Scl)iiti8elei F (—'-'-) f @ vexation,
badgering.
I^^utigcln F (--'') [ftfiurgen] o/a. @d. j. .^
to vex (torment, plague, or worry) a p.
Siftutfe (■'") [jd)urgcn; ogi- Sdiuft] m
@ knave, scoundrel, villain, rogue, scamp,
rascal, ruffian; traitor; si. bounder; ab>
gefeimter .^ arrant Isnave or rogue, con-
summate (or P anointed) scoundrel; .^ don
(cinem) 5Eicnct rascal of a servant; bie
famtlitbm ^xipl. scoundreldom sg.
Sc§Ul-fEn=... C^...) in 3l.'i89n ~Ic6cn n
villain's life; ~finn m scoundrflism, ro-
guery; ,>/ftaiigc f Om. = granger; ~-
ftrcid) »«, ~t^nt f (piece of) villainy or
knavery, knavish (or scurvy) trick, ras-
cality, scoundrel act.
j(^Httent|ntt (■'"") a. @b. = f(iurti[(J.
©(^urferet (-"-) f @:a,] = Scfturlen--
fireid); b)rascality,knavishness, roguery;
scoundrelism, devilment, blackguardism.
f(^urfi)l5 (''") a. ^h. knavish, rascally,
villainous, scoundrelly; cetdiaSt: tnit
gcfit'§ fjeut fo ^ (G.) I feel so confoundedly
seedy to-day.
Idjlltt (•^) int. eima tarara-boom-de-ay !,
hmS) Fnot if I know it!
Sf^urr-balin (■'■-) f @ slide.
Siftiittc (•''') [(rf)urrcii]/'@ 1. (eititfmSn)
slide; i\t«. a. (ttrobflltittnbeS ©ttiin) rubble(s
pi.). — 2. ^ = §atinen=tQmm 3 c.
((^lirrcn (■*") [innbb. scliurren; tji.
(djorrcn) vjn. (t). a. (n) ?i,a. 1. to slide (or
come sliding) down with a rumbling sound,
to rush down. — 2. tisro. to scrape.
Si^iirt.murt (■'.■') ['jfcimeiiiiuno, ju Wiir-
ten] w (n) (§1 = aOerlei II.
©I^urj (•*) [adb. scurz turj] l/i (g) 1. (ttt.
ftflHenbe ffieReibung bet ©(^amteile) bihf. apron;
~ btt Sitjtt waist-cloth. — 2. (ffltbcduna bis
UntetleibeS jum Cifiugf ber ftleibung, anSt □)
.„ e-8 ajiautets, 64Iofi"5 it. (leather-)apron;
~ btt SBnaWoiien kilt; bj!. 2d)firje 1 ii.®cl)urj=
fcfl; einen .v, trogenS aproned; X ^ timx
SUftunj. eSm. taslet, tasset, tass. — 3. (et.
toorin Ob. njomit et. ge|(^iirit tft) knot, bow. —
4. © : a) Bouitjtitn : kitchen-mantel, mantel-
piece, funnel; b) lower part (or gutter)
of a salt-house roof. — 5. J? (ftttlt, bit um
et. BeWHtjl Bitb) chain. — 6. stcH.: apron
of geese. — 7. ()(..atl4utstt litte) : a) agr.
herd of pigs of the same age; b) hunt.
leash of dogs; au4 = ©diiitje 3.
SdjUrj.... mft © («...) in 3l..i8an: ~^eU n
leather- (or leathern) apron; >? breech-
leather; />^^o(j M Smmelen: mantel-tree;
~fettc J? f chain for kibbles ; ~lcbct n =
~fcU; ,^ta^m(en) m = 3ioucl)iang'g(»iertc;
~frJ)0t5t J? m shaft with casing; ~jd)litBc
;' apron-clasp; ~lDCtf n carp, assemblage
with key-piece.
S^iirj'... (*...) inSfisn: ~banb n dress-
holder; /vfolte f tuck; ~^otcn i« hook-
and-eye.
St^iirje ("S") [Si^ut}; mnbb. schortf:]
f® 1. apron, (ft.) tabli8r,(Hrainbet) pina-
fore; f. 0. SiSuij 1 unb2; eine .„ iimbinbm
Ob. Borbinlieii to put on an apron. — 2. F
/!.». female, F petticoat, P wench; Ijintct
jebct ~ fievlaufcti to run after every girl or
F petticoat. — 3. hunt, tuft of hairs round
the genitals of a hind ordoe. — 4. 5^ {(5-Qng-).v
catch. — 5. © SPopierfobtil: ledge, lip.
Wjuqeit (^") [ml)b. schilrzen latjen; oat.
Sttjurj] I via. a. \\ii .^ virefl. 1. (aulWiit.
jen) to tuck (pin, or truss) up one's dress;
to ungird; bie ^itmel .„ (metowjmiW : bie
?lrmc ~) to tuck (or truss) up one's
sleeves ; ben 9io(t », to tuck up one's skiits;
fig.^xi^ ^(iiift Jueinetfflerrii^lunaitttiaina^eiOto
prepare (for) ,to set about (s.th.) ; bie tibpc
^ (in bie ^jb^t jit6en) to curl (up) one's lip(s).
— 2. (binbenb Mlinaen) to tie (up); to shut
a knot; Hg.: ben Rrioten eines StamaS .^ to
complicate (or entangle) the plot ...; ber
finoten fd)iir}t fuft the plot thickens; bie
ijQben e-r Scrjimorung .^ to weave a plot.
— 3. 6i§«?. (mit e-m Stburj ob. mit einer Siftlirje
DeifeSen) to apron ; bibl. fid) ~ to gird o.s.,
to gird up one's loins. — II S(^~ n ®c.
u. ©I^iirjling f ® tucking-up, trussing;
Scf)~ be? finotcnS in Siamtn ta epitasis.
Se^iitsen--... (""...) in silsn: ~iimt Vn
place (or post) obtained by petticoat-
influence; .Nibanb « apron-string(s pi.);
~6erri(^aft f = .vtegiment; ~iiiBcr F »«
dangler after women or F petticoats; ~"
Iai{m bib; ~leinWanbf linen for aprons;
^regiment n petticoat-government; /%.■
ftitienbiot F»' petticoat -pensioner; ^>
fti))cnbium F « pecuniary assistance due
to female patronage, F petticoat-pension;
"N/tnfliJe f apron-pocket; .v.jinS m StSnS'
welen : payment made to the feudal lord for
permission to get married.
Sc^llfe ('') [aftb. scuz{z), JU fdjiefeen] m
iS) (I. a. lb) 1. a) (mil Stjieftung ouf SiiiieS-
ttnffen) shot, Fsnap; (ffnan) report, Fpop;
(S4u6it)unbc) gunshot wound; ^ aii§ bem
A^interfjalt pot-shot; ^ \ni Slauc obet in
bie Cuft shot in the air, random shot; \1»
.„ in bie JKilte bc§ ©d)iffe§ shot between
wind and water; blinbcr ~ j. blinb 6; .„
an) e-n fliegenben Soget Hying shot, wing-
shot; .^ aui§ @crateroo()I roving (or wild!
shot; .^ ouf ein Sier im jreicn gfclbc shot
in the open; gejcniter .v = 2)eprejfion§=
f4iiB;~ mit gliihenbenfiugeln red-hot shot;
.^, beriiiiijlloSgelithang-fireshot; (ijarfer^
shot with (powder and) ball; ~in§(ientrum
ber S4eibe bull's-eye; auf c i n e n ~ at a shot;
er fiel niif ben erften .^ ho fell at the first
shot ; ein ~ gefjt (o§ a shot is fired or goes
off; ber ~ fi^t Ob. tiat gctrojfen the shot has
told or taken effect; j-m c-n ~ noditcnben
to fire after a p. ; e§ trcff en nirfit alle Sct)iif|e
not every shot tells; c-n ~ tl)un ob. abgeben
to fire a shot; ol)ne c-n ... }u tl)un without
firing a shot, miiis. without (striking) a
(single) blow; bfb. fig. roeit bom -. wide
of the mark; j-m in ben obti Dor ben ^
tommen obtt laujcn (torn auilb) to come
within shot; fig. to come in a p.'s way, to
come across ap. ; prvb. mcit boBon i|l
gut Dorm ~„ ttma praise the sea, but keep
on land; keep (yourself) out of harm's
way; always leeep on the safe side; b) aU
a)!a6 btt (Snlfttnuna. im pi. inv., fie^e i8ii(6|cn'
fdjuB; \ (e*u6njtitt) in (aufeer) ~ fcin to be
within (out of) range; c) (Sabung) charge;
ben ~ au8 t-r Jlinle I)CtQn§l)olen to unshot
(or unload) ..., to draw the charge from
...; ~ SPnlDcr round of powder and shot;
fig. tx i|i tciiicn ~ SPuIoet raert he is not
worth his salt or not worth powder and
shot; hanging is too good for him; d) j?
unb 'A (6tittn8l4u6) shot, (au4 Spttnaliibuna)
blast; btii .„ obbtennen to blast a mine;
bet ^ fdilagt aw] the blast fizzes out; ber
~ Wlagt t)ctein the blast is effective;
Weggetljaner obtt betjogter .. (bet ben fflela?
5ttau8»it!l) blown -out shot. — 2. fig.:
a) (bWyiillti tStumnlilitet 6(iineti) f. f>cien'
idiufe; b) Fe-n ^ Ijaben = e-n ^jicbhnben
(f..'gieb= 5). — 3. a) einen .v iKum an ben
Sdee tl)un to put a dash of rum into the
tea, to dash the tea with rum; b) F\
ein -v ®elb a throw (or cast) of money;
c) fflaiJetei: ([otiel mon mit e-m Slale in ben Dfen
WieSt) batch (of bread). — 4. (l*ie|enbe,
(cftneUe Setoeaung) rapid motion, sweep, gal-
lop, swoop; bie ei8l4oaen roUtcn .„ auj ^ ...
came drifting on in rapid succession; bet
Sogel ijl im ~ the bird is swooping down
or is on the swoop; ba§ SBaiier i|l im .„
the water is darting along; in DoHem »,
in full swing or fling; Frocnn er einmal
im .^ ifl ... when once he is set going or
is started, the moment he begins to warm
to his work; in ^ tommen to shoot (rush,
sweep, or dart) along. — 5. ». Sflnnjen it.:
a) (bo8 6m|lot(i6ie6rii, tteiben) shooting (up);
bieitt Snabt dot Quj einmal einen .v gcttjan
... has shot up all of a sudden; b) (Ititb,
Sftitjiina) shoot, sprout; ber .^ Don biefcm
3a()te this year's growth; iRol)r B. eincm
Scbuffc cane of one year's growth; wilbcr
~ straggler; eal- n- Slftcji' I. — 6. © ilDe.
betei: a) (ediii^inbtBtaunj) pick, shot, shoot;
b) = (£in[d)UB '2. — 7. © Sienenjuftt: bci
Sicnenftocf fte^t obtt ijl im Sdiuffe, tima the
hive is being restocked by the bees. —
8. vet. sloping forepart of a horse's hoof.
®I^UB=..., ((^UB-... ("...) in3l.'li«unatn:
rvbiinbig X a. (coniPittbtn) quiet umler fire,
trained to stand fire; />^b(ium( J? mlpl.
safety-stage sg.; ~bcrti(^ m range; ~'
bcreit a. ready to fire, (giinie) cocked;
.vbereit Ijaltcn to hold at the ready; ~bilb
xi n = Stcffei^bilb; ~boljeil © m mint.
holder of the steel trepan; ~btf mit /'gun-
stopper; ~brett © n SBoflttbau : wicket of a
flood-gate; n/bnid^ © '" ffltbeiei: break of
the shoot; ~brii(fc @ f = ~getinnc; ~'
bii^ne © /" shingle, J? penthouse-roof in a
pit; ~bac^ © « = ^uU'boii; ~tbEne ii
f arlill. plane of departure; ^\aiti © n
ailebitei: lash, leash; rwfabtn © m SBebetei:
shoot, thread of the weft; ~fclb iS »
field (scope, or range) of fire; ~f(ttig a.
ready to fire ((. o. vbereit); ~H\t a. bullet-,
shot-, pistol-, or musket-proof, fig. in-
vulnerable; ~]xn a. out of (shot-)range
or gunshot; ~ftomm H a. = .„banbig;
~gani © n imebetei: weft, woof, filling;
mule-twist; ~gntnfi)^ct © »i aiebetei: pin-
cop; ~gattct O « SBoliettau: flood-gate;
waste-gate; --wgelb n eftm. gamekeeper's (or
huntsman's) fee; /N<gcred)t a.: a) hunt.:
I. torn JBilbe: (bem 64ufie ttitiftbat) within
gunshot or (shot-)range; 2. torn 35a":
conforming to the rules of shooting,
sportsmanlike; b) oon Pfetben : = ^bSnbig;
c) con eajieSmafftn: true; ~gerinne © k
t-8 2DaReitabi'« mill-race, straight channel;
~gf|'d)luinbi9fcit f rapidity (or speed)
of firing; ~toilol m gunshot channel;
~fcil X »i artill. quoin; ~f(j^er © »i =
.^garnfbfeer; ~lciftung f shooting powers
pi., strength of shooting, shooting quality,
efficiency of shooting (of a gun or nfle);
^lii^t a. light enough for shooting;
.^..linic X /■ artill. line of departure (or
fire), level, firing-line, fire-zone; ~lifte J4
f return of shots fired; n^lati) n shot- or
<& SBiftenWoit; © Sedjnil; X SBetgbou; H Hiilitiir; J- aHotine; ? I'flanjc; « 4;onbeI;
( n»7 )
> ijioft; ii aijenbahn; J 31lu\\i (|. 6. IX).
fet^iiffel— 6*uttcln]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action)of ^ or ^Ing.
bnllet-hole; ~inoi(fiine © fSSiinn: weav-
ing-machine; ~tno8fe f a kind of slaughter-
ing-maak used in ahooling an animal ; /vinilglg
a. = ~gere(f)l ; ^rofeft H fartill. ground-
rocket; ~rfdit a. = ^flfrccit; ~tif9tl ©
m = ^Itli'tifgel; ~fd)m a. pn-shy: ~-
ffibe Q 9 f woof, weft, shoot-silk; ~'
fiditca.: X ^fiiterf SJediinc; position under
cover from infantry fireandfieldartillcry;
...flialte faieh. oilet; ~|pulc O f mtttzn:
pirn, cop; ~ipul(tn)ma|rf|ine © f sOtSttti:
weft-winding machine; ^taffl H f =
©djicfe'tabcne; ~n)(irt)ttt ©mSBrt.: shoot-
guard; >Mtiiane f missile weapon; ^iBaffcn
pi. fire-arms, small arms; ,N/tBanb H f
target(-wall); ~ttare*/'= au?f(SuB 1 b;
.^.IDafjer n : a) tjm. pharm. (Br 64u6nii"ilitiO
(bjarquebusade; b) tintr JDoiitrniliWc tail-
race; ~tt)ti(earfti. by jerks: /it;. by fits and
starts; ~lDeite Ji f (shot-)range, reach of
shot; carry, sweep, gun-reach; artill.
amplitude of range; e-c ~ro. iiaim bon ...
to range ...; »lt). eineS SogenS bow-shot
range; ouf .vW. within (shot-)range or
(gunlshot; oufeer ~m. out of (shot-)range
or reach; ~tt)unbe /■ (gun)shot-wound ; ~-
jd^ler © m iiDtberti ; shoot-counter; >>/)eid)en
n A«M/.sign of the pame after being shot ;
.».jeif f hunt, shooting- (or open) season;
~jie^er © X »i saillenm., artill. worm. —
Sal. au* S(6icfe=...
Srf)ii[itl' (''") [aiji.scuzzula, scuzzila,
tmU.scu'tula] f& 1. (siaDf) bowl, basin;
(ed^irr, ttorin ein 6eri<fit bet £tf(6 anfBttraern
Birli) dish; gtofee ~ (b|b. fur SItiW) charger,
(tiiljtrnt) platter; ticfc ~ tureen, terrine,
porringer; bur* tint Sbirilusfioimnt it. IDOrm
get)altenc ... chafing-dish ; mt. : Heine ... jum
Surbrineei bon Opfeni (D paten, patella ; e-t
.V bol! a dishful, a dish of ..^.., nut Sraten
dish of roast meat; «, Ulild) WM of milk. —
2. (Btri*!) dish, r mess ; ^ firebfc a plate of
crayfish.— 3. zo. = 5lQpj-mufd)el. — 4. ^ =!=
S4ftffel(ftcn 2. — h.hunt. ^n pi. eai s of red
and fallow deer and of elks. [jt^QUfeU
Srtiitflel* © (•*") [i*icM f® = Sod-l
StSiiffel-..., idliiilel'... (""...) inSf-iMn:
■wii^nlttf) a. dish-like, dish-shaped; $ Qt
scutellate(d),scutelliforni;~olaunmmi)i.
plume- (or feathery) alum; .^.brett « stiStt:
a) dresser(-board or -shelf), dumb-waiter;
b)(iumabtio(ifen) dish-rack, kitchen-dresser,
plate-drainer; rJititl m dish- or plate-
cover; ^tlei^te ^ /"leaf-lichen {Parme'Ua);
~fijtmi9 a. dish-shaped; ^ 10 patellate,
patelliform, pateriform (j. .^Sljnliti)) ; ~'
freunb m good trencherman, (ft.) gourmet;
b.s. sponger, parasite; ^gatllictuna /
fto4I. ; trimming; ~gett(5t n ao*(. : terrine;
food prepared in the dish in which it is served
"p; 'vB'iflll^aft J/ f (Borin bit Kalrclen at'eill
finb) mess; ~g(flell n dish-frame, plate-
rack; n^ileief dish-cover; /^i^Cl^t m UoSf
tunfi: pike served up whole; ~iagb Ff
cramming, gorging; b.s. sponging; ^ftt'
mernb -l X m messmate; ~fneif)t »> =
.^brttt b ; -xtotb m plate- or dinner-basket ;
~ntiinjc f bracteate (j. M. I) ; ~mu|ij|cl f
zo.: a) = 4i6nede; b) = JKetr-otir; .^■
poftete f«rj«t.: terrine(-pie) ; ^pfcnilig m
= ~mfmje; ~ring »> wicker-stand, dish-
or plate -stand; ~ir()Itet{e f zo. limpet
(i-o/e'te) ; geol. Berfteinette J^i^. (a patel-
lite; ~j(incrfen--artig a. zo. ta patelline,
patelliform; ^jc^roitt m dresser, cup-
board; ^ftlitje f dish-cover; ^trage f
butler's tray; ,N,treibcn n hunt, dinner
after a shooting -party, hunting- dinner;
~lui^ n dish-cloth; ^unterlage f dinner-
mat; ~toU f dishful; ~n)iirmcr m dish-
or plate-warmer or -heater; ~B)af(^etin
f sculler.v-maid , scullion, dish-washer;
Signs (I
~lt)a|iet « dish-water; ~}tnil n pewter,
mock silver.
Sitliiifelijen (■5"-) n @b. (dim. Bon
Sdiiiffel') 1. small dish; (UntttlaUt) saucer.
— 2. ^ C7 scutellum, cupule; .. ber (ii4tl
ai'ora-cup; ~ btt SMten •27 patella; mit .^
•27 cupuliferous.
fii^ilReliB (''"") <»■ ®b- ® patellate.
Si^ufler (''-) [fifjiefeen] »i @a. 1. (e^neu-
lUB<i) marble, taw, alley, ally. — 2. ® =
!Pod)'Witfeer.
Siftiijjfr-... (^-...) in Sffsn: ~baum, ~>
firaud^ m ^ nicker-tree, bonduc {aui!an-
di'na bonduc); fonabiiijer .vb. Kentucky
coffee-tree [Gymno cludus canade'nsis) ; <x/"
niiiftlc © f paddle-mill.
€r§ii|"iet © (''-) m @a. = ipoi^-fdiiefeer.
fr^uRem (H W"- (f)-) @d- to play (at)
marbles.
Sl^uPct (-", P uu« •*") [mjb. achuoeh-
sdtcere ton schuoch 64u6 unb It. sk^oc] »t
(ifta. l.shoemaker (f. Sd)ub'ma(i)er), (S4u6.
flitltt) cobbler; ouf .^§ SRappen f. SRaPbe ' 2 ;
prvb. f.Seiftcn''' 1. — 2./i5r., coiitp.: a) F
(StOmbtt) bungler, botcher; au4 narrow-
minded pedant; b) si. \ = ^Ingeber'o;
c) typ. «?. (91i4tottb5nbItt) blackleg. - S.Sntt.
ibiti : ... merben (jum ~ maiden) to (make a p.)
lose a double game at draughts (»ai. Sdinei-
ber 4).— 4.^= §ejcn=pilj.— 5.zo.:a,}ent.
= §olj>bocI 4 a ; b) (ecinnt) = Sa!ebet=!nc(it ;
c) prove. = fiiicbcn-jdiQbe.
Slffllflcr.... (-"...) in 3(18" : ~O^Ic © f
shoemaker's awl; ....arbcit f shoemaking;
.^.bra^t © m twine, shoemaker's thread,
wax-end, waxed end; .^^fifdj F'"= ©d)Ieie;
~fle(t J' m rosalia, sequence; /•vgam © n
shoemaker's yarn; /%-gc!En(c) m journey-
man shoemaker; /%.geliierbc, /%.t)anbnier{ n
shoemaker's trade, shoeniaking, F the
gentle craft; ~t)0mnict © m shoe-
hammer; ~^oh * n = ^art-ricgel; ~>
ilinung f guild (or company) of shoe-
makers, (Lo.) coidwainers' company; /%.=
juiige m: a) shoemaker's apprentice; co.
ci regnet ...jungen, etna it rains cats and
dogs; b) (btti.) P = Salj'tuiena; ~fneif
© m shaping-, shoe-, or paring-knife; ~"
frttut * n = gemeiner 3^oji(en); ~mcffcr
© n = ...tneif ; ,^po))pc © f shoemaker's
paste; ~\)tii © n cobbler's wax, common
black pitch ; ,^|(^cmcl © m cobbler's stool ;
~ft^tt)ar,ic © /'shoemaker's ink, blacking;
~it)On © m scale-board ; .vBogel m orn. =
SiibeI=(d)nQblerb;~Bicrfftatt/'shoemaker's
workshop; -N/jange © /'shoemaker's pincers
pi.] ~jn)ft(e © /■ shoe-tack, sparable.
Sdiufterci (---) /•©!. = ©djuilcr-
banbmetf. — 2. = Sd)uftet = »erfftatl. —
3. F fig. botch, bungle.
fc^ufterjaft (-"") a. @b. cobbler-like.
idfuflftn (->-) t)/«. (6.) ojd. 1. to make
shoes, to cobble. — 2. F (bfb. f4njj.) to
boggle, to bungle, to botch. — 3. Bittt.
fliitl: to have six crowned men.
Sc^ute, ©i^iite ■I (-") [mnbb., mnblb.
schute; cal. Sd)uite] f & scow, barge; in
eambuts: lighter; ,^It.fii^rft »i bargeman;
^tt'loftn m, ~n.mietc f lighterage.
Sc^utt (-*) [fdjatten') m @ 1. rubbish;
dust, refuse; tint eiabi in ~ legen to de-
molish, to waste, to lay ... in ruins; J?
shruff,spoil; .^imeteinbiuili tip; ... fiir61ra§tn
core, hard dirt, rubble; ^ ouf .^ Bait jenbO
ruderal ; bier batf tcin ^ abgelabcn roerben !
no rubbish to be shot here! — 2. foft t,
bibt. (aufaeWutlettt eibiooa) bank (of earth)
(2.8aiii.2o,i5), mound. -3. a) o^r. thresher's
(or shepherd's) wages paid in corn; b) ©
ffltaueni: quantity (or batch) of malt
necessary for one brewing; c) SRSOctti:
grist, batch of corn to be ground.
Sl^Utf.... (*...) in Sffan: -vablabeplo^ m
public dustheap; tip; Am. dumping-
ground, dump; SauBjtftn : place for deposit-
ing rubbish; -^ablageniiig fffenl. detrital
deposit; ^bilbuiig/s'tjo/. detrital forma-
tion; ~l)olbe © fmelall. spoil-bank; ,«,.
Iiaufen m heap of rubbish, rubbish-heap;
tip: bit etubt murbt in cinen ...ti. oeriDonbelt
... was laid in ashes; ,vtorreil m rubbish-
or dust-cart, tumbrel ; ~fiitriiet m dust-
man, rubbish-carter, ntiig. scavenger; ~-
fegelmaufOuIIonen talus; ^v^lawum ^ flpl.
ruderal plants ;~n)infel m place for shoot-
ing rubbish, tip; auiii dust-hole, [brctt.l
Sit)Utt» ©(■') IWiitlen"] n ® = Sdm^-J
^(t)utt''{^) f@ = Sdjiitte.
Sl^Utk..' («...) [(cbfitlen '] in 3!.-le6»natn ;
~6abtn m: a) agr. fur Sttrtibe corn-loft,
granary; b) fflaumettn: made soil, carted
earth; .^.•bamm m iBJaflttbau: earth-bank,
embankment, filling; -vgabcl /o^c. pitch-
fork; ~9flb © " paint. English (or Dutch)
pink; /x.giitec 4- S nlpl. goods (shipped
or laden) in bulk; /%<t)auS n granary; ~'
forrcn m = ©turj-farren: ~!tanf^cit * f
= SdiUttc 4; ^labuiig 4. S /' shipment
(made) in bulk; /..>mot)ll ^ •» white poppy
{Papa ver somni' ferum) \ ^ofcn © m self-
feeding stove. Am. base-burner; ~|cili ^
m hedge-mustard [Sina'pis arve'nsis); f^-
|ltO^ n (straw for) litter.
Se^utt...." e^...) [!"cf)atten=]in Sf.-fclanaen :
.^.gelb n ransom for pounded cattle; <%.■
ptal) »i hunt, feeding-place for wild
boars; /vTC(^t n right of pounding stray
cattle; />.ftaU m pound.
©i^utte © (•*") [i*utlen?]f @ tints
Sombfbaaa't' shoot.
Sdjiitte (>'") |mi)b. schute, Jiiutlen'] f
@ 1. (an|4uiiuna) earth-bank, embankment;
fQbb. (eouftn) heap. — 2.05^.: a) = 2d)utt'
bobcn; b) bundle (or truss) of straw, (aU
Sill) shakedown. — 3. F (bib. Hoj.) down-
pour, heavy shower. — 4. ^ disease in
pine-trees causing the leaves to dry up.
Sijiittel...., |d)iittcl'... (^"...) in 31 .iwn:
/x/benegung f mech. shogging (motion);
~froft »i poM. shaking (or ague) fit, shivers
pi., <27 rigor; -vfotif m noibbnitf* one who
shakes his head (in sign of refusal or denial);
/wIllfc>?/'hotching-tub;~laf)inUII9/';)o«A.
shaking palsy, Parkinson's disease; .»i=
mafil)ine©/'ii!apieifiibt. : shaking-machine;
~reif a. Dbft: shakeable; ~tcutet © m
hemp-cleaning frame ; .%,tl)|i © m on Samtf-
maf^inen: grate with movable bars; ~fieb
n oscillating sieve; ~fieifElt © m Kiintiti:
nog; <N,lBe^en pi. path, tremulous labour-
pains^ ^UeTf © H on SttfibmafSintn shaker.
fi^iitttln ('*-') (abb. ^cHdVon, jujdjUtten']
I via., I'In. (b.) u. fid) ~ vlrejl. nd. 1. to
shake, to rock, (tiitttin) to toss, to jog,
(ffloaen) to jolt ; (iib ~ to shake o.s., to give
o.s. a shake; l)ejtig.v <2? to succuss; lei^t
obti jdjnetl ~ meifi CO. to wag ; ra|d)cliib ~
to rustle; ^ebcin ... to drive feathers ; 5a§
Obft ^ to shake down fruit; fig. ten Staub
Bon feinen S^fe™ ">>" S(6ul)en ~ to shake
the dust off one's feet; et. aui bem Svmel
.„ to do s.th. off-hand; ba^ Idfet )i(tt niltt
au§ bem ttrmcl ~ that requires prepara-
tion. — 2. a ) j. .^ urn ibn ju irerfen =
rattclri; nun jdjiittle bicfi (tummitbidii; bestir
yourself:, Flook sharp!; b) (fid)) Den
Saud) ~, [vb ... (bot t'aiStn) to split one's
sides with laughing; bie &ouft ~ to shake
one's fist (at a p.): j-m bie §anb ~ to
shake hands with a p.; iai i^aupt ob. ben
fiopj citntintnb obtt jmeiftlnb ~, mit Dem
fiopfe .^ to shake one's head, (madeln) to
wag one's head; C) (Stultln »etutla4tn) to
cause to tremble, to make the flesh creep;
■seepage IX): F familiar; P vulgar; Fliash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (bornj; A-incorrect; 4/ scientific;
( 1798 >
The Signs. Abbr. and det. Obs. (@,-@) are explained at the berinning of this book. [St^UttCtt StfiU^^...]
tS frflDttclt mi(() (mo«t nii4 6e6m) it sends a
shiver through me; m\6) fdjuttelt'i, menn
i(6 euii) itiir jelie the mere sight of jou
gives me the shivers; ntitft jc^iittelt baS
gicbet I am shaken by the ague; jiij bor
cinet ejjinne «- to shudder at the sight of...
— 3. (?Am., pharm. (giufftjieiten uirl^utteln)
to shake I up, about), to agitate; to stir;
bcftij .^ to chum; pharm. Dor bcm @f
brauift ge^orig ju ». to be well shaken
before use or before taken. — H ^6n^ n
@i.'. unb St^iittelung f % shaking, shake;
shivering, ague; wag, wagging; toss; agi-
tation ; path. ^ quassation, succussion.
fiftiittEn ' (''''I [ofjb. scutten] (g,b. I vja.
u. tV«.(^.l l.ip. 5IiiifieIeiten)topour, to shed,
(uneotiiBli4)to spill, to dash; fig.: f-nfium-
nier in j-§ 3d)ciB - to pour one's troubles
(or griefl into a p.'s ear; f-n (Srimm iiber
obei auj j. .„ to vent one's anger on a p. —
2. 8 ®el6 ^ (bi< Rfliie ftiiritn) to make up (or to
revise) the cash; fiorn (ouj ben Soben) .„
to shoot corn; flefdjiittet (ni4t in eSieii) in
bulk ; agr. ien 5pjcrben fjutter .v to throw
fodder before the horses; Stauttti: 5J!alj~
to shoot malt into the brewing-copper ; X ebm.
iPuloer auf bie SPfanne ~ to prime a gun;
in otei our .Oauftn .„ to heap (up); tin Si.
Saunis leer (ooQ) .^ to empty (to fill) ... —
3. for. ein Snuin fcf)iittet Die SSldtter (lilt iie
maiitrSafi faUeii) ... is shedding its leaves. —
4. \ hunt, ton ^iinbinnen obet 2Dolfinnen: (ge.
bjten) to pup(py), to litter, to whelp, to
cub. — 5. a) 9 einen Samm (c-e Diambe)
~ (aaS 6ibt aofKtrftnJ to throw up a dike
(an embankment); b) oon Sliifitn = on-
floBcn 2. — 6. agr. (ojt. Sctjutt 3 a) bem
feitt ~ to pay the shepherd in corn. —
7. bfb. agr. rnib J? (ausbeutt at''") to yield ;
bas ettreibt jtbiittet gut obn xi\6t\\ii (]'illti)()
... yields (or fills) well or abundantly
(badly or poorly). — 8. vjimp. ti ((tjCttet
it is pouring with rain, it's a regular
downpour. — II \ jiif| .^ vjrefl. bit WUit
frtuttet \\ii (Btriniil) ... is curdling. —
III £i\~ » o5c. unb S(^iittung f ®
shedding, &c. (j. I); S etiaStnbau: untere
©ct)iitluiig bottoming, bottom-ballasting.
ft^iitten* (-!") [mnbb. achutten, =
i)oi)i. jdju^cnj vja. ab. SBie^ ~ (pianbtn) to
pound (or impound) cattle. Ifirob.l
Si^utlcn.ftto^ ("".-) K ® = £d)ult=i
Strutter' (■'-) [fdjutten^] »i @a.
pounder, pound-keeper.
jifliittct', )if)itter (-'-) [jstn. Btma bitt,
mit flto&en Swifijentdumtn : Q^b. scetar^ m^D.
schiter] a. (^b. thin-sown, thinly scat-
tered, sparse; ooii eioBen: sleazy, flimsy.
fi^iittcrn(''")[itbutten'] eid. If/>i. (Ij.)
to shake, to tremble, to be shaken, to
rock; eiaciiStn ic. : (f^ninatn) to vibrate; bas
B«njt 4)aus i(biittcrte ... was shaken (to its
very foundations); Dor groft .^ to shiver
with cold; lotficn, »aB ber fflouii f^iittert
to split one's sides with laughing. —
II via. to (cause to) shake; tintn Sjitet ~
to brandish. — III Si^^ n sgic. u. Si^iit'
terung f @ shaking, &c.; vibration; ©
Scl).v tinti aRaf(6i»e wriggle, wriggling.
Sl^iittlcr © (■»-) m @a., ,^in f ®
(iiiititlnbei atbeitti) shaker. — 2. Sit&eiei;
(Sotinbieiiiti, tin aBttljtua) shaker.
Si^u^' (■') [jc^ii^en'] m ® l.miS pro-
tection, ( Btrttibiaung ) defence, (06ba4)
shelter, harbourage, roofing, (einntifdiait)
patronage, auspices pi., (§on) palladium,
(64iib) shield, (6*irm) screen, cover,
shroud, (unitrftii?un8u.3)iirf4ub)countenance,
support, (64itin unb SiiraWaft) safeguard,
guardianship, guard; 4iW. shadow; >i(U.)
appui ; .„ (jor, gegcn security from, against ;
preservation from; bulwark (or entrench-
ment) against; teeiblidier ... dnennaship,
chaperonage; med. ... Bor einer Rcanfbeil
immunity from a disease ; bie ^nlogen jinb
bem ^e be§ SPublitum? empfoblen the (or-
namental) grounds are put under the pro-
tection of the public; j-m ... geroa^ten to
afford shelter to a p., to harbour a p. ; .„
gegen bie obtt Dor ber Sonne protection
(or shelter) from the sun. hort. (fAStmbtr
Sltauii obtr SouB ISi lattt (Bflanjtn) nurse; .>
Dor SRcgcn obet Ungemiltci fuien to stand
up (under shelter); .^ juifeen to take
shelter (bei with, bot from), tonlitttn: to
take soil (a. fig.) ; ... \ui)cn in to take refuge
in; j. in (jeincn) .„ nelimen (ijn otrieibiatn)
to take a p. under one's protection or
Tone's wing, to protect (defend, screen,
shelter, or patronise) a p.; et. in ^ nebmen
gegen to vindicate s.th. against; jid) unter
j-# ~ bcgebeii ob. (lellen to take shelter with
a p.; toputo.s. under a p.'s chargeorcare;
unter j-S .^c lichen to be under a p.'s pro-
tection, to eat a p.'s salt; jui. unter bem
~e ie§ iUionnel jiebenb under coverture or
covert-baron; unter bem ~e ber Sononcn
under cover of the guns; unlet bem .^c
e-5 Srieg3jd)iife§ under (or with) convoy;
unter bem .^e ber 9!ad)t under favour (or
cover) of the night; fid) jum ^e be§ Canbe-:-
bciDoffnen to take arms for the country's
defence; jum .^e bienen gegen to afford
shelter against; ju .^ nnb 5ru^ Derbunben
jein to he united by defensive and offen-
sive alliance. — 2. (ijasenbt gjerion) pro-
tector, securer; (Sott) mein Sct)ilb u. mein
...God the shield (or rock) of my salvation.
— 3. S acceptance; protection, (due)
honour; (ge^origen) ~ finben (ten Itatttn)
to meet with (due) honour or protection;
bit tnttt, bie id) in ~ ju nctjmen bitte ...
which I request you to honour.
Sl^u^- © I >') [jdjiegen; tji. Si()uB] m
^ = ©djiifee^ 2.
St^ii^ (-*) m ® = Scbii^e^
Biinfy..., fi^~-... (''...)[Bfi ®*u^>J iuSjien:
.-s^amt « protectorship, guardianship;
~anerbietcn n offer of protection; ~oH'
(Iril^ m anticorrosive paint; .%.;annel mfpl.
butcher's (or saving-)sleeves, oversleeves ;
~boum © wi protecting-beam ; ~tpebecfan9
© f facing; -^bebiirftigfeit * f necessity
of protective duties; ^6efoftIene(r) *.
person under another's protection; (ft.)
protege, f protegee; (SiiinbtlJ ward; higt.
ait.: client; .^beglEituiia ^^ f convoy; r^
beijbmif © m Stuabr. . resist- or reserve-
style of calico-printing ; o.<bci,)e © f 3eugbr. :
resist(ant)(-past€), reserve; ~be}irf »>im
SBolbe selected cuts pi.; .N,binbc f awn
Cnaniertn, ii^tn Untttut bei Stauen Jc. pro-
tective girdle; ^blotter f !C. = fiu^.pode
!C.; ~blc[5 © n guard-plate, wear-plate;
.wbied) untei bem ^u^flufe einet Sadjtinnt apron ;
.^-bogen m surg. = iRetieii'batiie; H ~.\).
om gimtrtatiff knuckle-bow; .^btett © « t-t
eweuie = Sdju^e* 2; ^brctt am Sodjeaeaen
ot-rutfieuben ©tfinee roof-guard; .^farett an einet
Matiie.e-maBebr mill-batch; flood-stay; .^br.
an bet Ixifft e-l JiieibebalinmaaenS fender-hoard;
.^brett on ber SSanb aeaen BeWabiauna bm*
etiible chair-rail; BieSetei; splash-hoard;
J? astel ; vt ~brctter ;>;. Dor ben Stiicf piorten
port-lids; /~britj m letter of protection,
(eeititsbtief) (letter of) safe-conduct, safe-
guard, jut. writ of protection, (auifdjubbrief)
letter of respite; -^briflc f eye-preserving
spectacles, preservers,rgoggles pi .;~bunb
m, uitbt abt. -v-biinbniS n defensive alliance ;
... u. Sru^'biinbniS defensive and offensive
alliance or league; ^biitgcr m (gttibiitaei)
alien protected by the laws of the land,
denizen ;~baif)n: a) = S((|iibptn'; b)3hel-
tering roof; arch. shed(-roof ), penthouse,
sconce ; in Miiirioliet ; Oriel ; Calk. eecl. ~.t>.
iitx etiiiaenWibetu it. tabernacle; (tl!tiieiba(t
boiftaullabenic.) awning; hisl. au.: .^bail) bet
Stiaaetet vinea; im Kiiteioutt: cat(-castlel;
oiis Sdiilben gcbilbeteS .^baii testudo; X:
a) (iBiibnc) platform ; b) btin Bpttnaen: shield ;
c) ...b. iibet bet gittetl«aie cover; ■t leinentS
~b. Sbti eintia 64ifft awning; .N.bamm © m
fflaiietb. : agistment, bank-protector, aeet-
(or inner) dike, levee; J? dam; ~be(t>tn
hurricane- or bridge-deck; ^beife f pro-
tecting covering or coating, sheath ; ~.
bfrfel m protecting cover or lid; X btr
SlittaiUfule : Vent-cover; IDageubau : .^b. iittt
benSatern splasher, mud-guard; '^beil!) ©
m = ^bamm; ~iTttd © m = ...bcisbrud ;
>veinrii^tung f^n. zo. amn protective (or
defensive) apparatus, means of protection
or defence ; <^/tng^I m guardian (angel),
tutelary (or ministering) angel; .^.fiiOe
Qf = Si^a^c* 2; ~firniS © m = .^bcije;
Butfetbtui: stopping-coat; /N/jIiigel © m
(^ofenbamra) mole, jetty; breakwater; -.«=
ftlft f etma term of (author's) copyright;
~90ttet n: a) = gall.gatter; b) © ssaitei-
Sou: flood-gate: ii railway-gate, barrier;
/%.gcbict n protectorate ; meiis. possession ;
~gcbiit|t f = ^gelb; sebniiwien = S(t)irm.
gelD ; ~8eflc(5t n crate ; -wgcift m guardian
spirit, tutelary genius; j-S .^gci|i a man's
better angel; -..gelnnber n balustrade,
breastwork; ~gelb n alien tax; b.a. black-
mail; 'vgeleit « safe-conduct; k J/ escort,
convoy, guard; .^g. gcbcn to escort, i, to
convoy; ^gemeinfi^aft, ~itxu>\\tXi]iia\i f
association (or society) for the protec-
tion of traders; -^.genoflt m: a) fellow-
protege; ail. client; b) denizen; n^txtij-
tigffit f (right of) patronage or protec-
tion; /Nigeai^ © n aaneibou: breastwork;
~g(iteU n = ...bogen; ^gclodlbe »: a) nag.
sheltering vault; b) © metall. curtain
arch; ~gift n (vaccine) lymph; .N^gittcr
n gegen 3euet fender, fire-guard; .^g. (fir
^flanjeil grate for sheltering plants; -%.-
gott m, ^gottin /'tutelary god(dess); .,•
gotterp/., oft penates; ^gottfteit/ tutelary
deity ; ~griff m guard (of a sword) ; ^^afeii
»i harbour (or port) of refuge; ».4a4n ©
m safety -cock; .vpltblcrif^ \ a. = ..•
ioUneritct); ~^au£)n = .^t)iitte; .%.Q(ilige(T)
8. patron (saint), patroness, tPintenvatton)
advowee; <v^eiligenfeft « eintt eitme de-
dication-day or -feast; o/^eiligtum n
palladium; .^^err m patron, protector;
(£e(ni(eti) Suzerain; ...berr einti iSiiiumi ad-
vowee; iv^cirlil^ a. protector(i)al; <%/»
4errj(f)ilft f protectorate, patronage, pro-
tectorship, (aeSnSbofteii) suzerainty; .^.^iiUr
f protecting covering; ~.%. tineS JtabelS
cable-armour or -serving; zo. -27 lorica;
~.^iilte f in ben Wjen it. (.\lpine) refuge,
in SitoUlaub: sheal; .^impfuilg /'eegin Slai-
tetn: vaccination, aUa- preventive inocula-
tion; />-jube m Jew with right of settle-
ment; o/fatipe f tel. rain-cap; /».fette ffiit
Ia(4enu6ten guard-chain; ~(inb « charge;
(Wunbtl) ward; ^fifjen n an ben Seinen bet
Stiililfliielet guard; ~folbCn © m JSafittban:
pond-plug; ~forb m fst ftmiein chicken-
coop; ~ftci0 m tints Sliiableiuil circle of
protection; ^ftieg m defensive war, war
of defence; ~latBe f mask; <N.Icb(T n Sein
gt*len plastron; an benSuStnbttWeibt: boot ;
.^1. on ettttn piping; ~lfi|'tt f catch, tappet
(of an eccentric) ; ^leiftuug f protection,
defence; ~leute mlpt. con .^monn; ~lini(
^line of defence; ~\ai a. unprotected,
defenceless; shelterless, destitute of pro-
tection; F out in the cold; ^iDfigfeit /■ de-
fencelessness, unprotectedness; ~vuiifif
© machinery; X mining; X military; ■I marine; * botanical; « commercial; «• postal; ii railway; i music (•« p.gslXJ.
( 179» )
fS(l)u^=...-S(ftniol)ifrtii
Sub|l. ajctbo [mi mcifl natgcgebcn, roenn rienit^t act (ot. action) of... ob....Inglautcii.
protactini? (or guaranteeing) power; ~-
monn m : a) policeman, (police-)constable,
peace-offifer, Fboliby, peolcr, P copper;
b) = -joflncr; ~mimii|(ftoft f: a) police-
force, constabnlary, Ftlie force; b) (St-
bnlunfl) escort; ,N-matfe ® f trade-marli,
(mercantile) niarlc; (Or Sobtittn: factory-
(or manufacturer's) mnrl;; -x-nmrfcngcfe^
# fi in enal. : Mercbandise Marks Act; ~'
mnBfe © f fOi aibtiitr face-guard, wire-
maslf; ~ma|rc9el f protective (or pre-
cautionary) measure, preventive ; ~inauer
f: a) (iiir Oftliibiaunfl) defensive wall ; etm-
^m. tin«6tabt rampart, mound; (jurUnler
(llijuns tinis Ot65ubes) curb, retaining-wall;
b) © eiosfobt. : screen -wall; ~intttcl n
preservative , protective, (at^tn Sauberei)
amulet; med. Hi prophylactic; ? unb zn.
armature; ^no^mr f protection; * ^n.
(imnotiduiij) tintj 5Dt*lris acceptance; due
honour; rx/Uetj m: a) st auf bem Cbetbetf:
mant(e)let; b) hort. ui, fllrgjflotijtn garden-
net; /s/Ofen © tn beim Merflolben im geuer
gilder's furnace; o^ott m asylum, shelter,
place of refuge; ~t)n|)iet n protective
paper ; ~|)ap|)(c f)Qm=, ^bcijc ; ~pa^t f
reserve; ~pdtrotliin) s. = ^^eilige(t); ~>
p^atli m fendcr(-pile) ; fOi tinin Saum : prop;
~pfnilb n pledge, security; ~t)flonjC f
hort. nurse; >>-'pIattc f: a) surg. (jum S^ujt
e-§ Iianlrn itSipttteilS unter bem ledbttt) Cradle ;
b) © arrh., mach. face-plate, cover; c) J?
^pl. imS4a4l bonnet; spoilt fit. = fiufe-
pode !c. ; ^ra^men © m = .^gerul} ; ^xtdft
M = ...getcditigteit; (SttlajSiHSt) copyright;
fflit. : .^r. abet bie (jiienitn patronage ; ~rcbe
f: a) apology, vindication, apologetic dis-
course; .,.r. (-9 BbMloitn but Siridii defence,
counsel's speech; b) iur. (Cinttbt bes Btc.
nieitn) demurrer, exception; /%.rcbner m
defender, vindicator, (Sobtebnet) apologist;
/vittug © m guard-ring ; Iur Stautinat keeper;
~(r^fibe f am Sninob washer; /v|lf|icne ©
f = Ccit'idlitiie; ~(ll)tift f: a) written de-
fence, vindication; utile, (written) apo-
logy; b) = .^rcbe b; ^fxd © m («) sualitr
tiou; sluice with dams and drainsi ,%.=
Iperrf f prohibitive protective tariff; ~=
Itaot m (iiiC(t'3.) protected state; ~ftOK'
bet tn fill Sflanjen screen, garden-mat; /%,•
ftteifcn © m Su46inbtiti : guard ; gjnttberei :
^Pr. fllr btn Baum: shield; Saitlttti; ~flr.
om PoRttbtiJtr curtain ; ~|l)ftcm ® n = .^JoU-
J^flem; -vtog m tftm. (an xotXHttm nitmanb
€cbulbtn balbtr btibaftet Ktibtn lonnte), ttma day
of grace; ~tau 4< n rudder-pendant; ~=
Uii) m preserve; }? reservoir, cistern;
~Hiir vt- f dead-door; -vttmnse X f iina
colonial force ; ~lu(§ n (bai bit ifflibbtr am
epruitdt binberi) apron; ~iibtt}U9 m filt
IR8btl slip-cover; ^um^iillling i f screen-
casing; -^Iimjcljlog m fOr ffiOittt wrapper;
n^Ucrbnnb m med. protective bandage; ~"
DerlldltniS n denizenship; ,N/tiectTag m —
.^bunb; ~Bcrniaiibtc(r) s. denizen; ~»er
nonbtlc^aft f denizenship; /%<ttocri(^tung
© /'guard; statu ifflinb unbastlitr: weather-
work; an tintr iOorltetflabtl: knife-guard; um
tint SloWint: fencing; ,x-n)0(^E f safe-
guard, guard, a (BtbtdanB) escort; ~ttaffc
/■defensive weapon ; .^majftn pi. defensive
arms; fig. (means of) defence; /^Biageil,
~tottggon A m safeguard waggon or car-
riage; ~H)ttlbiin9 /protective forest; ~.
tDOU X m frt. rideau; B?eil6. protecting
rampart; ^Wanb H f jtatn 64nttlttibtn
snow-screen or -shed ; hort. ...to. Qu§ Slrol)
»«btn6boIitttii shelter ;a)Iauietti: retaining-
wall; J-^roonb auf btmObtrbtd mant(e)let;
(SDinbWirm) wind-screen, weather-work; ,v
toatllJtn n her. aims pi. of patronage; ~.
ttoflet © n = Si^lcufen-modet; ~lt)e^t f:
Sfil^tn «
a) =■ .^Wolfc; b) (Wbrotbr) fence, barrier,
(aHaa) rampart, wall (a. fig.), (lamm) dam
(a. fig.) ; c) fig. safeguard, fence, (Saibi)
aigis ; d) = Sdilcufe 1 ; ~jclt " *'"''• "• -^
(canvas-)screen, awning; ~,}cttel »> cer-
tificate of denizenship; ~,)CU8f "' iai. wit-
ness for the defence or the prisoner; ~"
JoH ® m protective duty, protection; ois
boliliWtS eilaarcotl : fair trade; ~jbllnet ®
m [ant. grci-!)aiibler) protectionist, pro-
hibitionist, fair-trader; ^ibdnctijd) * a.
protectioniX, ...al; ~jo(lpattei * / pro-
tectionist party, protectionists pi.; />.»•
joDj^ftem # n protective system, pro-
tectionism, prohibitionism.
f(^iit!biir (>*-) a. eib. defensible.
St^iitje' (-^"i [aiji. scutzo, ju fiiefecnl
m @ 1. a) bib. hunt, marksman, shot; T
gun; gutet, Bottrefflidier obtr Borjiiglic^er ...
crack (splendid, or dead) shot, good (or
excellent) marksman; \&iUi)Ux ~ bad (or
poor) shot; ~, bet ouf |'i4 bewcgenbe @t-
genfttinbe fc^lefet llying-shot; bl iS tbm. =
Dlrm-bvuft', Sogcn-ftftiifee; jttl (Soibat in
tintm ium Sell*! oafatisflen Sua) skirmisher,
tirailleur, jager; C) (Kitalitb tiner saiOstn-
eiibe) sharp-shooter, rifleman. — 2. tftm.
•abecedarian (I. a. ^bc=fd)ii^e). — 3.t S4a4.
Ipiti = Ciilljct 3 a. — 4. Fco. (Sitb) filcher,
pilferer. — 5. ast. (gttmbilb) Sagittary,
Archer. — 6. ichth. .archer(-fish) (To'xoles
Jaculn'lor). — 7. = (5rlut'|d)U^e.
Sl^iiftc^ © (-«") [fdjieBcn] / @ 1. (a. m
©) (irot6tii*iff*tn) shuttle; .^ niit Couf-
(pule pirn-shuttle; bie ^ raetfen to ply (or
pick) the shuttle. — 2. SDalietbau : shutter;
... tinti anatit f. £d)ll^>brctt; .<, tintr SiiUtt\t
sliding-valve, lock-hatch; .„ tints ItifttS
sluice-board or stay. — S. ... in t-i ifflafitf
lilbtt cut-off. — 4. J? ~ om SioUloftin shoot,
chute, trap.
il^u^cil' (-'") [Sdiu^'] I via. u. fllil ~
vjrefi. cn c. 1. (ficb) ~ to protect (o.s.), to
defend (o.s.), to (safe)guard (o.s.); (anttr
Obbo^brinatn) to shelter, to roof, to screen,
to harbour; j. gcgcn (bot obtt Wibet) et. .^
(bemabttn) to preserve (shield, or secure)
a p. from s.th.; f\i) gegcn (obtt Sor) et. ~
to guard against s.th.; Cor et. gcfdjUfetfn
to be sheltered from s.th.; jtint ftleibtt
fd)u^ten i()n Bor bem SBcttet ... kept the
weather out; ein Bor bem JBinbe gejc^ii^ter
Ort a place sheltered from the wind, a
wind-tight place; 4/ gejd)ii^tet §a(cu
landlocked harbour; ■!/ gc|d)iiljtet .Steujer
armed cruiser; ® butd) i^oUe ... to protect
by duties; # e-e Stotte .^ to honour (take
up, or protect) a draft; gc(e^li(ft gejdiii^t
legally protected, patented; (bib. iur.) j. in
i-m 3fetbte (im ©enufe fcinct !Red)te) .„ to
maintain (or defend) a p.'s right; (Sott
fdjii^e bid)I God protect you!, God have
you in his holy keeping ! — 2.N=ft6utten 6.
— II ->./& p.pr. unb a. @h. protecting,
protective, tutelary, defensive; .^be filei=
bung ttageu to wear warm clothes.
jd)iiljen'- ©(>«") [Sdjfilje^l vja. ®c.
bQ§ ffiaffer, bie TOflljle, ba§ Sab .v to dam
iu (or up) the water; to stop a wheel.
Sr^iifteii.... »(""•■•) [e^utjeM inSllan:
-wObjcidjCllXn shooting- (or marksmen's)
badge; .^btttoilloil X n light-infantry
battalion ; ^bnibct m member of a rifle-
club ; ~btlibEtjrt)Oft /, ~C0rpi8 n = .>,gilbe ;
'x'bunb m rifle- or shooting-association;
~fe|l n annual festival of a rifle-club,
rifle- or shooting-match; .vfeuet X n file-
firing or -fire, skirmishing- or running-
fire; ~fi((^ Fm = Sdjii^e* 6; ,^8cfei()t X
n skirmish; ^gcjellji^ott /rifle- or shoot-
ing-club; ^gilbe / (city) rifle-corps; ~'
gtaben X m rifle-pit; ^QauS « shooting-
gallery or -house; club-house of a rifle-
corps; ~f|i)f m shooting-gallery; ,v,fette
X /line of skirmishers; >^f(illig m 6tie-n
!ptti3l4ie6tn champion-shot; prize-winner;
ixifunft / marksmanship; /x-ltnic X /
firing (or skirmish-)line; line of skirm-
ishers ; ^mciftctm master of a rifle-corps;
~9lan,~plai}m = Bii)iti-f\an; ,^]ttirBaxm
X m swarm of skirmishers; .s/fianb »i =
Sd)ie6"pIon; ^.iibung /rifle-practice; ,v.
Berein m rifle-association or -club.
S(l)iiljen....2 Q (""...) [Scfiu^e "l i„ anjn ;
~ba|n/a!Otbttti: race(-board), shuttle-race ;
~btett n aBebttti : shuttle-board raco; ^=
falter m 2Debttti : swells pi.; ,^faften »i
9:Dtbttei; shuttle- or pattem-box; /N..rP6U'
Intot m SDafltrbau; hatch -regulator; ~"
((^leuje /SDalittbau; slidiug-sluice, sash-
lock; ~ftangc/JDafJit6au: lever for raising
and lowering the sluice-gate; />/tl|ot n
SBoflttbau: shutter; ^ttciber »l SOtbtrti:
shuttle-driver; ^BOtlSufct m 2Btbtiti:
fore-shuttle; <vtt)Urf »i SDebtiti: throw of
the shuttle, shuttle-stroke; .^^jWclfe /
SBtbetti: spit of the shuttle.
Sdjii^enji^aft {•'■"") f® 1. = Scftiifeen-
funj}. — 2. = ©cbii^cn=gilbc.
Sdjii^er' (''-)[td)U^eii']'»@a. 1. ~(in
f&) = fflejcjuljer. — 2. © (6i6uJ»otti4lana
am ©albWioB) protector.
Sif)iiftet2(-*-)[((f)iHjcn''']m@a. workman
who turns on and dams up the water.
Sl^ii^tt to ("-) m (§) min. celestine.
Sl^ii^ling [•''") m ® protegee, (ft.) pro-
tege (/protegee); client; (64i.sbtfo6lenti)
charge. [unb (tin munltjiii^en) sheva.i
S^ttn a (-) n igl btbr. gr. (bunlitt SJoloI)
Si^Wabai^et © {-^") [Siimabai), bob:.
Siabt] / inv., a. ~'f(jrift / typ. (fo ausle^tnb:
Sd^mabad^cr) German italics pi.
jtfjWnbb F('') [laulmaltnb, MMout lu fc&loipp,
(cblBUtip] int. souse!, slap!, dash!, bang!
Si^lBttbbclei F(""-) / @ = ©efdiwS^-
fi^ttnbbelifl F (-'"") a. 6«b. 1. = quab-
belig. — 2. = geftferootiig.
fdjlBttbbcIn F (■''-') | nieberb. , = ^odjb.
IcfeiuQppcIn; ju f(4njabbi vin. (1).) @d. 1. =
quabbcln; gejdjliiQbbelt Bofl brimful. —
2. = fcbma^tn. — 3. P = trinieii.
Si^wabbet ■!, (^") tn @a. 1. (aoiWiu*,
Smtll) swab, swabber; mop; tleiner ~
squilgee; ~=leine /swab-rope. — 2. (aa*
.%»gaft ni) swabber.
fiilinabbctn (-^"j [fcbwobb] ad. I vl vja.
IbaS Stt aufmiMtn) to Sff.lb. — II F ''/"•
(^.) = [i^roabbeln.
Sdjttobe' (--) [atfi. Swap]m @, Si^wa.
bill / @) Swabian, Suabian; tttitS. (im ei-
lag u. in Unaatn) = 5i:eutjcl)e(r).
©iI)lnabE'''(-")/@c/i/. = fiii4en=((babc.
jl^Wiibeltt {-") tin. (^.) Bid. to speak
with a Swabian accent; to speak the
Swabian dialect.
Sl^lBOben (-") [m^b. ze Swdben bti btn
S4ttaben]npv.M.@b.5'eop'c.Swabia,Suabia.
©f^tnoben-... (-"...) insi-'fsan: ~altet n
the age of forty (before which Swabiana are
proverbially said not to attain yeara of discre-
tion); tttiie. years pi. (or the age) of
discretion ; er Jfot 'ia% ..a. noib nid)t erteic^t
F he is still in the years of indiscretion,
he has not cut his wisdom-teeth (yet);
^gerfte ^f= tiirlifdie (Serfte; ~Ionb n =
Sdjmabcn; ^jpiegel »i tbm. jut. ancient
Swabian code of laws; ^fttcid) m: a) [tia.
= i. mit t-m SiSn)tttfiteic5 in jroei ©iiirft fpalttn,
rait tinii tin 64niabe attban] = §elben"tl)at;
b) [osl. ~alter] tomfoolery, piece of folly,
asininity; ~tt)etjeit ^ m = <peter3'Iotn a.
(djtoiibijf^ (-'^) a. ^b. Swabian, Sua-
bian; bet .^e Sunb the Swabian League;
~eg 3}ieet (Sobtnfet) Lake of Constance.
■1.6. IX): Fjamilior; P55oII§iptQ(l)c; rfSounctipradje; Nfeltcn; t olt (au* gcftctbcn); 'neu (ou* geboten); Aunttitij;
( 1800 )
Sie 3ci4en, kic WMfitjimgen mi in nbgetoiiictten S>mcttungtn(@— igO fmb Sort crtIii't.[>St^ttl(l(^ '^thttlttb...]
jl^watl) (>^) [af)b. »K'0*(A)] a. @b. (comp.
((twacbcv, sup. i(})»ficf)ji) 1. (uira tiimtli4tii
SutlSnlltn) mfl weak, (14lij54Ii4 unb oinmciSlia)
feeble, impotent, (ton fiftreaiSIiiSet ©eiunb^ett)
delicate, tender, weakly, debile, (jtbttiSii*)
infirm, invalid, (arttiSMBQ*) decrepit, (un.
tstmSaenb an «8ipet unb Seift) imbecile; med,
asthenic, atonic; hunt. bomaDiibe: (noinii^t
auSjereaiSltnl small, young ; jcfir ~ F (as| weak
as a rat; mir ijl'S ~ I feel faint; e§ tourbe
\t)X ~ (fie fifl in OftnmacSl) she fainted (away),
she swooned; »,e ?Iu8en pi. weak (dull, or
Fpoor) eyes; ^c Srufl weak (or delicate)
chest; bai ~c tbei fd)trn(6ere @ej(i)Ied)l the
weaker sex ; ^cr fflagcn weak stomach or
digestion; ^tr Spul§ low (or small) pulse;
bet Spills gellt ~ his pulse is weak or small ;
^ (lui ben Seincn fn to be shaky (or rickety)
about the legs; oaf ~cn fJiiBEii ftel)eii:
a) Hon bet 6i!unb6eit: to haTe a weak (or
feeble) constitution; b) bib. bun girmtn: to
be in precarious (or bad) circumstances,
to be rickety or shaky; jur. to be infirm;
fo loeit E§ in meinm ~en Rroften ftcljt so
(or as) far as my poor power will allow
me. — 2. weitS. : a) (ben Slangel an Slltiong.
faliiafcit btjti4nenb) feeble, vigourless, nene-
less, languid, unnerved, pithless; in poor
(weak, or low) condition; .,.et Gfjet poor
eater; b) (mil fflejie^ung auf ben sajiHen. ba§ fiit-
lir([ (ilebiet) weak, frail; .^cr'Jtugenbliif weak
(or unguarded) moment, moment of weak-
ness; .vCr ®laube(n) weak faith; bihl. bie
Sdjmniien im ©lauben those of little faith ;
«.e3iegierung weak (or feeble) government;
«,e ^itunbe unguarded moment, the frailty
of a moment; Re tiat e-e .ve Stunbe geljabt
(ne bal fi* betfasten rnfien) she has been frail;
.vCr SBalet fond (or foolish) father; .^et
SBetfutt feeble (or Fmildl attempt; ec luor fo
/^.,no(t)jugcben he was weak enough to give
way, he had the weakness to yield; fid)
gegen i-§ Sittcn „ jcigen to yield to a p.'s
entreaties; C) (baS aetflanbtileben, bie liinfr
letiMe iPtobuIlion it. belt.) ~ OOlt Segriffetl Ob.
Bon (Seift fein to be weak- or feeble-minded
or r soft-headed ; ~e§ (SebdrfjtniS treacher-
ous (weak, irretentive, or bad) memory ;
~er fiopf, .^ct Serflanb weak head, weak
mind; eine recdt .ve ®ic6tung a very poor
piece of poetry; .^c Cinien- ob. SPinjcI'jiil)'
rung defective drawing, poor brush-work;
bie gcbct (bet Spiiijel) ift }u .v, bic§ batju-
ftetlcu it beggars description (no painter's
brush can do it justice). — 3. btifiiieben>
aitiger &ebTau4: &) (unniirtfam, geiing)
faint, slight; ineffective; ~e ^(inlidjleit
slight (or faint) resemblance; .^er BelceiS
poor argument, weak proof; .^c Kntjc^ul'
bigung poor (or lame) excuse ; bassiOd Ijatte
nut cincn .^en (Svjolg ... had but indifferent
success ; .V crljeUt dimly lighted; .vCSjJeuer
low fire; .^c Ajoffnung faint (or distant)
hope; .ve§ Cdijeln faint (or fading) smile;
~er Shimmer feeble (or faint) glimmer;
flett Seitc 5; ^et Srofl poor consolation,
cold (or slender) comfort; .», obet jcftwailier
werben to get weak or weaker; (stSfte n.)
to fail, to decline, to languish, to de-
crease, to fall away, to decay, to break
(f. a. 3 e a. 4) ; b) c. BetianJen : (aetalUoS, bOnn)
weak, thin, F wishy-washy; .^eSSiet small
beer; .^et Sl)ec weak (or washy) tea, F
water bewitched, P catlap; c) (nirSt boU.
j561ia) deficient, imperfect, short; bo§ jii
~e 5i!aB the shortness of the measure;
~c DJleile hardly a mile; X ~e ffleio^ung
weak garrison; \t.».bemannt short-handed,
undermanned; ein .,. bejefeteS Crdjeficr a
weak (or poor) orchestra; bie Sorftellung
foat ~ befudit the attendance was poor;
® ~ befucl)tei: 3)!arft poorly (or thinly)
attended market; (ju) .., beboltett sparsely
peopled (underpeopled); d) ® {®e)45ft;
ual. flau 4) weak, dull; ^ bcgel)tt in poor
demand, not much in demand; e) (ion,
©erauldi) feeble, thin; ^ piano; pianissimo;
f(f)ma(f)er rtetben to die away or down;
mil .^et Stimme in a feeble (or thin) voice ;
bie ©i-iae 6ai einen ~en Son ... a weak tone;
f) g>: (aeilnotl) weak {ant. jlatl); jr*. gr.
~ geljQiiilt smooth; Souileite
weak vowel. — 4. (bunn, jebteili*) slen-
der, slight, light, thin, flimsy; slim ; crazy;
brittle; .^ti Stett thin plank; ^t'i Mo^r
slender reed ; .^er Stengel slender (or slim)
stalk;arc*.(!f) ID (i(fecrma4en to diminish, to
pare away, to lighten down, to attenuate;
jtfemaifier (banner) Itietben to taper.
S(f)ttmd^...., jdittiai^.... (■'...) inSI.-ltsn:
^ougig a. weak-eyed; ~btniib © m 3ie.
fielei: outshot tiles pi.; 'vgciftig a. feeble-
witted; ,x,8l(iubtg o, = tlein-glaubig; ~'
^erjigo. faint-hearted; ^^ctjigfeit /"faint-
heartedness; .N.<tnad)ig a. small -boned;
~fo))f m simpleton, dunce, F flat; ~tij))fifl
o.weak-brainedor-headed, muddy. headed,
silly, fatuous, Fsoft; ^tiipfigfcit f light-
headedness, fatuity; ,^tnut »i, -^rniitig a.
= filcin-mut !C. ; ~net»ig a. weak-nerved,
nervous, lO neurasthenic; ~jcIigN a. =
[lein'miitig;~fl[f)ti8a.weak-ordim-sighted,
dull-eyed, purblind, 57 amblyopic; ~fii^'
tigc(r)».weak-sighted(orpurblind)person;
~fiii)tigtett f weak-sightedness, dullness
of vision, path. Ht amblyopia, asthenopia ;
ix/Rnn ni imbecility, weakness of mind;
path, moral insanity; /vfmnig a. weak in
mind, imbecile, foolish, soft-witted; poor-
spirited; ~(innigfctt f = „fijpfigfeit; ^•
Hintmigfeit f weakness of the voice; ,%,'
ftroni m elect, weak current.
Sl^Wiii^c (''") f®l. (i8tperli(Se .v) weak-
ness, feebleness; frailty; debility; infirm-
ity; invalidity; imbecility; path, atony,
depression; languor, languidness; (SJaiiia'
leit, enlliafhine) slackness, faintness; giofee
.V (b|b. no* etnet ittonlSeii) prostration ; .^ bet
©tnnesotjant dullness; .^ bet etimnie small-
ness; physiol. = Smpotenj. — 2. a) (in
filia4et aejiebuna) weakness, foible, failing;
bet eigenen .^ ficfe beiDujita. self-conscious;
einige ~n an ficti ^aben to have one's
weaknesses, to be only human; ba§ ift eine
Iiebcn§li)ritbige.van i^m that is an amiable
weakness of his; b) (oon ©eifteeidjopfungen)
feebleness, poorness; ba§ fiolorit ift feine
~ (l*Ba4e 6eite) (his) colouring is his weak
side. — 3. (UntoUtommenbeit) imperfection,
unsoundness, defectiveness; lameness;
(unmitilamltii) ineffectiveness, inefficacy; ~
einet gfeltuna obei eineS S'ereS weakness. —
4. (aann^eil) thinness, slenderness, slight-
ness. — 5. © JfflaRenft^miebe : (leil bet Eabel-
ninje Hon bet Spije biS jut Jliitle) foible, faible.
St^Wii^e-... (""...) in snan: ^onwaHb-
lung /'fainting fit, swoon(ing), faint; ~-
juftanb m oaa- feeble (or weak) condition,
debility ;p(i?/i. ^asthenia; blb.betaeiiannaS-
oiaonc: <27 dysgenesis; Celjre bonbcn ^juPan-
ben a? asthenology. [ailing or sickly. 1
((^Wiilficln S (•*") W». (I)-) tgd. to be/
jdjraai^cu (^•^) ®a. I via. 1. (enlttoflen)
to weaken, to enfeeble, to debilitate, to
enervate, to bring down or low, to lower,
to beat (or pull) down, path, to prostrate,
(butiS Settinjetuna) to impair, to lessen, to
diminish, to attenuate, (labmen) to palsy,
to lame, fig. to invalidate, (temmen, binbetn)
to damp, to mar, to deaden, (oetbannen)
to dilute, (obflumpfen) to blunt, (but4 SJer.
fiammetuna ~) to maim , ( bejimieten, flatl ^)
to decimate; bie ?lugcn ~ to spoil one's
eyes; feinen iUlagcn ~ to impair the tone
of one's stomach; burift ?ltbeit (itrant=
fieit) gefcf)ltia4t weakened by toil (by ill-
ness); Gboti: burift JU fiortel Stoinlcren
gcfiftluacftl (gone) stale; Mti OKitte!) de-
bilitant, atonic; gefdimactte ®cfunbl)eit
broken health. — 2. ©: a) gatbetei: bie
Satben .« to weaken , to soften ; b) carp.
(oetianeen) to diminish, to pare away, to
_ lighten down. — 3. eine aunjfrau ~ (entiunj.
,er Bofol j fern) to deflower, to seduce. — 4. + ba§
iSccftt ^ (faH4en) to pervert justice; fein
2Bort ^ (ni(Si ballen; Akndt) to violate one's
word. — 5. r (Itinlen, faultn) to drink, to
tipple. — H S(l)-~ n @c. unb Si^Uiii^nng
f @ weakening, enfeeblement, debilita-
tion, enervation ; prostration ; diminution,
attenuation; impairment; invalidation;
dilution; decimation; (Sntiunafetn) deflora-
tion, seduction.
®rf)Wa(l)er (''")m @a. 1. weakener; sedu.
cer, &c. (|. fdiroddjen).— 2. F = SclianNmirt.
S(^n)(i(^et.n)etben(*-'--")n@c.weaken-
ing, falling-off (a. iui. bon Bereeiltn), diminu-
tion, enfeeblement; (bet liStiHin) relaxa-
tion ;ojTA.(».SJ!auetn) diminution, tapering,
retreat; path, (ton Sprnptiimen) abatement.
S(()Wa(I)^fit(''-)/'@ 1. = Sebroodie. —
2. eine ~ fiit j. iiaim to have a sneaking
kindness (a weakness, or a secret penchant)
for a p.; F bilbtii Sie \\i> (eine .^en einl
don't deceive yourself!, don't indulge in
such delusions!; ~.cn begeljen to show o.s.
weak; .v, bein 5)lame ift iffleib! frailty, thy
name is woman! (SH.).
©i^mni^tieits-... ("-...) inSAjn: ~feftlet
m fault proceeding from (or due to) weak-
ness; .^.fiinbe f rel. sin (arising) from
natural frailty, (eila6Ii*e 6anbe) venial sin.
fdjWiti^lid) (■'") o. ?*b. weak, weakly,
feeble, delicate, Fweakish, puling, ((taut.
liii) sick(ly), ailing.
£(l)lDd(f|lid)ff it ("'-'-) f® 1. weakness,
feebleness, delicacy; sickliness, poor (or
indifferent) health. — 2. .vcn pt. poor
things (jokes, or observations), plati-
tudes, truisms.
Srt)lt)Sif)ling (■*") m @ 1. weak (or
feeble) person, feeble creature; valetu-
dinarian, confirmed invalid. — 2. weak-
ling, person without energy.
Sil)n)od)miitifu^ F ("-"") l»on \i)nai);
bem It. rhemna'tiCHS onalog etbilbet] »i 3^
[pi. ou* ...tiei) = Sdjloddjling.
Sdjloiidjunga-mittf I (^".''") « @a. med.
debilitant. _ (ben>.l
St^niob (-) m ®, bisni. n ijs = Scfcroa-J
©(^wobe (-") f® = ©iimabtn'.
©d)Wnbcn' (--) liniibb.»Kn( (rf)] m @b.
agr, swath, windrow, winrow, row (or line)
of mown corn or grass; Getiftbe in ~ legen
to swath (or windrow) corn; in (obet auf
bem) ~ logernbeS ®etteibe corn cut in
swaths; Strid) jwifdicn ben ~ swath-balk.
S(^ttiabtn- (-") [m()b. xuadem, ju a\it>.
suedan cetbiennen] "I #b. = IBtobem I ; X
feutigcr ~ fire-damp, mine-gas.
Sl^Wnbcn' ■» (-") [nil)b. suadem, sua-
den, swade m ft] m ®b.: a) = SJlanna-
groS; b) = Srcnni(b.
©ijWBbcn* (-") [Betaiei* mit ScbiDaben '
Ob. "] m @b. bfb. Aer. single (or tail) of a deer.
St^ttttbcn-...' (-"...) [Sdirooben'] in
Sflan : ~ltBCt(in) s. agr. swather ; ^mai^tll
n swathing, windrowing.
©(^woben....* X (-"...) [Simaben-] in
Silan: ~fan8 »i contrivance for collecting
the steam from salines, steam -escape,
ventilating-pipe, damp-shaft; ~fang iibet
tinem «ieib hood; ~inillc f fiery mine; -v
jeiget m gas-alarum.
S^wobcn....' * (-■'...) [5ii)mQbtn»] in
Sflan; ~9to8 n = ©(droaben'; ^gciifte f.
<& SBijfenfitQft; © Secfinit; X Sergbou; X 9JliIitfit; ^^ iKarine; * $flonje; « ftunbel;
MURET-SANDERS, DEUTSCH-ENQL.WTBCH. ( J801 )
$01); ii eijenbaiin; i Wul'il (I. €.IX).
226
f@(^m(lbCtn~@d)ttlClinin'».«] Subst. verbs are only givea, if not translated by act (or action) of ^ or -.Ing.
,^|(^n)ingel m = iDlonna'gtoS; ~tieb n
cainiition-frrass (Corex pani'cea).
fi^roobcrit prorc. (-") Iju Wmaljenl »/«•
(b.) sxi. 1. (fAttattn) to jahht-r, to twaddle.
— 2. (a. (7(1.) to sliud, to spill, to pour out.
Sdimnbron J4 ("-) [it. squadione, b|.
uilpi. SieitcrljQufe Bon i flompanicn] f «»
sijuadron, troop, company of horse; in
.^tn tfili'U to form in squadrODS, to squad-
ron; f^raabroiicit'tociic adv. in (or by)
squadrons; ujl. 6§tQbri)n3-...
Sftiwnbroneut F ("-no'r) [jdiioQbroniC"
rcn*| m ® u.M swaggerer (j. ©rofe'pralller).
|d)n>abroniereii'("--")[S(t)ii)atiron]f/«-
(tl.) pi'a. 1. (mit bem 6a6t[ bin uiib (ei (auen) to
brandish (or Hourish) a sword. — 2. t i"
Saiibt It. fjerum ^ to loaf about, to tramp it.
jdjluotironitrtn' T ("--") [onatiom on
fdlirabcrn] c/n. (d.) @a. to swagger, to
swash, to talk big, Pto jaw, to sling
patter. [Scferoabroneui.t
S^wnbronieter F (---") m ®a. =/
fdilonfeln F(-^) «/"• Cid. •= jifercabbdn.
Sdjwnijer (-") [niljb. sw(iger\ m @a.
1. brother-in-law. — 2. BtiiS.: a) friend;
biaw. ffliiKbf an einen gremben: bc, -^1 f say,
good frieiidl; b) Fpostillion; coachman;
C) F iro. U. bet einen unbeien sum ^abntei mat^t)
t cuckold-maker; f. Co^-jcftliiaflct; d) =
Sdjmoiger.
SrtjWagctin (-"") f ® sister-in-law.
flJWagftliti^ (-"") a. (&b. pertaining
to (or befitting) a brother-in-law or sister-
in-law. [sern.\
jdjWiigftll t (-") via. @d. = Dcrlima.l
Sdiwngttjdioft Ob. Siftwdgerlr^oft (-"") /■
@ 1. affinity by marriage, neiis. connexion.
— 2. brothers- and sisters-in-law pi.
Sl^loli^cr (-") [af)b. suehui-] m @a.,
bi§w. autb /-.-in ^ @ 1. foil + ober prove. =
Sd)roic(jcr"»ater,'muttct;Sc6H)agcr, Sii)»d'
gcrin. — 2. (jeatnleieiae Si/liti win lierlonen. beren
(finber ein ebepoot nub) loir fiiib .^ our children
are married to each other. — 3. S (Set-
Mnaatitei) connexion (by marriage).
Sd)tt)ii6cr|(Soft (-"") f @ I. state of
being a father- (or mother-)in-law. —
2. Beiie. (fflerijanbtfitafi) affinity, connexion.
Sil|ttin(l))l O (-^1 [ju f(tiiierenVl m ®
metall. sinter- or shingling-slag, finery-
cinders pi. ; ~.orbcit f slag-bottom pro-
cess; ,>,>tii)i)fn m slag-bed or -bottom.
©djloai.... -l (-...) in SIffln: ^boJE f Ae-
viation-buoy; ,^trctS, ~rimm >« eines tot
Hiilet liegenben 64ifiel swinging-berth, tend-
intr-room.
jl^lnainI^^(--')|niebetb.,o|i!tief.sH'(^/e«]
ma. I i)/n. (1).) toswinground, to tend.—
II via. bo§ Scfeiff ^ to swing the ship.
SdjBJOige prorc. [-") [Qdb. sweiga] f @
1. herd (or drove) of cattle. — 2. pastu-
rage, feeding-place. — 3. = TOcierci. —
4. = Scnn-tjiitte. Ijcnncn.)
Mwaigcn prove. ('■"} c/n. (b.) ©a. =/
Si^ttaigcc prove. ('") m ^a., />/in f®
herdsman, &c. (= Senncr(in).
St^ttol © (-i) (. Scbrool)!.
SdjWttlbe (•'") lalii. swalawa] f @
1. orn.: a) swallow, martin(et), martlet
(Hiru'tido) ; (SRouef, lutm^iilirealbe) swift; efe-
bQre.v (Sbinn) linchi; prvb. cine .v mai)i
(einen Sommer one swallow makes no (or
does not make a) summer; b) bfirtige .^ =
*)!Q(bt'j(bn)albe. — 2. zo. swallow-mussel
(Mj/'iiius hiru'ndo). — 3. F box On the ear.
((^IDOllien © (•*") via. ei;a. carp., Sitif).
bau; to dovetail, to swallowtail.
Si^ttnlben-..., f(^^.... (^-...) i„ 3(..|,8a„:
~arti8 a. swallow-like, © hirundine;
^orlige iCogcl pi. m hirundines; ,^falf(e)
mo,;,.: a) = ©obelooeibe; b) = Spctbct;
-vfiug m flight of swallows; ^gcjlDitjdiet
Signs (I
« twittering of swallows; ~(rttut ^ n:
a) = 2(licl|.(taut; b) = !Bibcr-()i)b(ften; c) =
(Jgcl'ttQUt; it)rijd)e.3 ..traut = Sciben=
pfl(>n3e;~ttnul|d)nbe/'f«'. celandine-moth
{Aleuro'des eluliilo'nii]; ~lallSfliegf /■ ent.
swallow's-nestflyl-Hippo'Vsca AirM'Mdi«is);
~iniillie /'orn. x6ma,xome(A"e»>o Sabi'nii);
~mii|(l)el /•= Sibroalbe 2 ; ,%,neft n : a) swal-
low's nt-st; b) efibave ^nejler ;)'. edible birds'
(orswallows'l nests; c)X bandsmen's epau-
lettes or shoulder-straps; ~|c^lt)nilj('...)
fiebi bib. Oil. ; -^ftein m min. swallow-stone,
(tieine 'a4ottiu6) lenticular agate-stone; ~"
toiirgec m orn. swallow -shrike, wood-
swallow, langarey, 07 artamia, ...us {A'ria-
mus) ; ~h)lirj(fl) ^ f: a) milk-plant (Ascle-
pias) ; b) jljriicbe-viD. = §unb3-(ol)l b; c) =
augen-traiil a ; d) tieinc ~ro. = Slut-lraut c;
e) gemeine .vtD. dog's-bano {Ct/na'nchum
vineeto'xieittn)', f) a species of meadow-rue
[Thali'clrum clielulo'liHy, labttuut-attige .vID.
bedstraw-Iike meadow-rue (r^. gaUo'i'des);
~lBUtjpflonifn flpl. 10 asclepiadesB.
Si^Wolbeii'ldiroaiii (^".'') m @ 1. swal-
lowtail. — 2. F fie;. (lanaet Stnif) (evening)
dress -coat, F swallowtail (coat), claw-
hammer (coat), sparrowtail. — 3. orn.:
a) = ©abelMocihc; bllong- (or fork-)tailed
kingfisher (Alee do pnraili'sea); c) = $fcif"
cntc; d) ent. swallow-tail(ed butterfly)
{Papi'lio Macha'on). — 4. ©: a) arch.
dead-man's-eye; b) carp., ©cftiffbau; dove-
tail, swallowtail; burd)gcl)ciitict ob. offenet
.vfd). common (or exposed) dovetail; ge»
bedtet Ob. Dcrbcdtet ~id)Ui. lap- (or lapped)
dovetail; umgctchrtcr .^jdiliianj false dove-
tail; Derjcntter .^jdjm., ^idim. auf (5)cf)rung
mitre- (or mitred) dovetail; mit~id)loSnjcn
betbinbtn ob. Oerjeljen, mit J\iim. cinlafjen
to dovetail; c) Sieatibrennetei : swallowtail
tile. — 5. X prove. (SonjenManie) swallow-
tail. — 6. J/ swallowtail (scarf); ediiffbou:
grofeet ...\i)\v. = Sc()iiiQlbeni(^H)Qnj-p!attc.
Sd)liialbfiifrf)lDanj'..., (d)~.... (•=-"...) in
Sflan, mit ©: o/banb n gitlolierei: swallow-
tail; ~bfttimg Ji f artill. splayed plat-
form; rwblatt n join., carp, dovetail-jag;
~bo^rct m swallow-tailed bit; ~brn^t m
dovetail-wire; ~eilijd)nitt m carp, dove-
tail-hole; ~fct(e f ubtm.: dovetail -file;
~fenftcr n = Edjroalbcn-I'djtrianj -ta; ~=
formig a. her. ...fijvmig gcbtodjcn (e^ilb.
lanb) dovetailed, lambeauxed, euclave;
~^ailgf / Sisiofferei: swallow-tailed door-
hinge, dovetail-hinge; ~ma((^illE f dove-
tailing-machine; ~p(otte /■ e*ilfbau : dove-
tail-plate; ^Bcrbinbuilg f carp, dove-
tailing, dovetail -joint; ~berjoftmtng f
dental-cut dovetail ; ~jopftn m dovetail-
tenon. [ben-iDurjIcI) e.l
Sr^walb'tturj * (■=.■*) /■ ®i = Sd)rooH
®d)ltia((^ (•^) [miit). sivalch mafltiiiblunb;
eal. jlfimclgcn] >n ® 1. © eioitnaaS: opening
(or gullet) in the furnace through which the
tiame passes over the metal. — 2. faft *f:
a) = ©cfclunb 1 ; b) ireits. = Scjmclgcrei.
fiMnaldjcn prove. ('S-) [ju Sdjmalit] »/«.
(tj.) feja. = (djioelcn.
Sdiwolg (>*) [= Sdjrool*] m ® 1. =
Sdjmaa. — 2. © = ©cbroal^ 1.
)d)luaicn (-■^) !t. f. fdjwclen ic.
fiftttaltcii' (■'") = fdimalbcn.
{(Jloalfen^ ■i, (>!-) loftjriej. swalkenj
vin. (jn) ©a. to rove about (or to scour)
tlie seas.
Sl^Walfcn.... (*"...) [mnbb. swalke
6«njoibe] insnen: ~bttxt^f= Saa=baum;
~ftcert -i/ m = Sihroalben-jcbiDanj 6.
SrfjlOflKer vt (■*") IJdjtDiilten^J m @a.
(alter unerHtocfenei ©eemann) old tar.
Sd)aaU (-*) [mt)b. sualU), ju fc^mcaen]
m ® 1. o.pl. swell of surging waves, flood;
(bit fo Wiiietltnb nuJatbebnIf Siaflf) Surging and
heaving mass; ... bcr 5)Jlecrc'5»ogen heaving
billows pL; .^ con t^'imnitn sheet of
flames ; o|t firj. ... Bon McbcnSnrten (fflorten)
rhapsody of phrases (words), long rig-
marole; .^Boii ^rogen deluge of questions.
— 2. © metall. = Scfewaljl. — 3. J? (Herein.
btei^enbeS ®ru6cnroaf|er) Svvallet.
Sd)n)alm('')[mhl).«Ka/ws«n)aa,64reatm]
in (§) prove, bib. Wipj. = Scfiloatl.
Sifttnalpeit J/(''-)[nieberb.,nblb.] tnlpl.
inv. fishes and side-trees of a made mast.
Srfininilim ' ("'l I ahb. snam[ m), swamp]
miij I. sponge, <27 porifer; bic Sdiwomnie
betr. .J7 poriferal, parazoan; mit c-m ^ ab-
wifdicn to sponge; fig. c-n .^ im Ccibc lioben
to drink like a fish; Boll wie ein ... drunk
as a toast; F... b(a)riiber! let bygones bo
bygones!; let's have done with it!, (let
us speak) no more of that! — 2. *:
a) = IMIj; bib. mushroom; auf iBfiumcn
Wncbfcnber .^ agaric, fungus (Poti/'porua);
Cehre Bon ben Sditudmmcn O fungology;
S(f)U'omme 3erftiirenb(c§ iUiittd) (O fungi-
cide; auf obec in SdiiBummen Icbciib O
spongicolous; b) aphthous lichen {Lichen
aphiiio'sus) ; c) = geucr-fdiroomm h ; d) =
4iau§-|d)iuQmm. — 3. so. U-BantinijtSev .v
= aSafdj-ldimamm. — 4. palh. (SBuiSerunal
fungus, spongy excrescence; proud flesh ;
bib. = iUlnnS'idiloonim; vet. spavin. —
5. © metall. = @id)t»i(iluamm b. — 6. F
lot, lump, mess; buii4. ber ganje ^ the
whole set-out (lot, or kit). Am. nl. the
whole failing.
jdjIBamm^ (■') impf. ind. 0. jdjiDimmen.
Sd^Wamm...., fdjiuamm-... (*...) in Sflan :
r,.'itl)nli(^, .^artig «. spi.inge-like, spongy,
<» spongiform (|. o. idiroommig); ^attig-
teit / sponginess, porosity, .27 fungosity;
nJitLb n in flatter SBabemanne sponge- bath;
~baunt ^ m: a) tree covered with fungi;
b) Farnesian mimosa ( Mimosa fame-
iirt'no); .>,b((re ^ f sponge-berry (tree)
(Hydnoca'rpus); ^beutel m nuS IflJai^S'
tu4 sponge-bag; ^biidjje f, ~6iid)8cf)en »
sponge-box; tinder-box; ~i)o|c /': a) =
~biid)fe; b) reservoir of a German tobacco-
pipe ;/vetnfe/'sponge-fishingor -gathering;
~ftltetm sponge-filter; .^fijdjerwi sponge-
fisher,sponger;~fijif)etei /sponge-fishery;
f>^fi)rmig a. Qj spongiform; agariciform,
fungiform ; ~f re jfenb a.zo.CO fungivorous ;
~frud)tnlgenattig * a. «; spongiocarpid;
~ge(d)lBUll"t/'pa(/i.Omolluscum;/^geB)tt(JS
n path. = Sd)mamm4; <wl)alter m surg.
sponge-holder; ~^aiiblcr(in) s. sponge-
merchant, dealer in sponges; ~^o{i n
fungous (rotten, decayed, or unsound)
wood, wood attacked by dry-rot; /x/^olj-
baiim * m = Sattcl'baum b ; ~tot)le f
chm. burnt (or charred) sponge; /<wforaUe
f zo. mushroom madrepore, '27 fungia,
fungiid ( Agari' cia) ; rvfudjCII m sponge-
cake, pufl'-tart; ^tuilbc f iJ spongology;
~fupiet © n spongy copper, copper-
sponge; /^/iniiltc f ent. agaric gnat (Myce-
to'phila); <%.'pfro{)f m surg. tampon; /%*«
yodcil flpl. path, spongious chicken-pox
or varicella; .-.^poltlpeil mlpl.zo. fungous
polypes; .N^faiier a. chm. 5/ fungic; /^"
jiiute / cArn. fungic acid; ^fcife/' porous
(or spongy) soap; ~|pinncr m ent. gipsy-
moth (Li'paris dispar); .^.ftcill m ZO.
mushroom-stone, spongite {Cetlepora span.
gi'ies); ~ftofi m chm. © fuiigin ; ~taitg ^ m
sea-purse (Co'dium) ; ,^tau(f|er m sponge-
diver; ~ficte nipl. zo. & fungiids; .../torf
m spongy peat; 'vWei^ ^ « mushroom-
spawn, <27 mycelium; ^tniilftl^en ^ « bet
aUutjeln, 6amen ob. Stenael 'S? spongelet, spon-
giole; /vjailge © f bet SKetallbte^it sponge-
■ seepage IX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); A incorrect; lO scientific;
( lS0i2 )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are eiplained at the beginning of this book. fSt^ttJttlllin...— (SAlDfttlll
tongs pi., sponge-tool ; /^jicgel © m Baurc.
floating-brick; ~JUI^t Z' {lunflii*!) sponge-
farming; ~jllrfct m = TOaiina-jucier.
St^mdmindjen (-*") n 49b. (dim. tm
©d)h)amm) spongelet, small sponge; 61b.:
al * = Sd)roamm"n)Ulftct)tti; b) path. =
iDliin6'fct)mamm ; c) ent. .^ an btn 5ii6tn pad.
fi^woinmig, fori t j(^wammiiJ)t (■'-) a.
®b.: a) oUaemein sponge-like, spongy, O
spongiform, (porSs) porous; bom fflobtn:
quaky, quaggy, plashy, soft; oon ^oij;
punky;bH'J7 spumous, parenchymatous;
C) path. Qt fungous, fungoid; .^cl ©erocbe
fungous tissue. [® fungosity.l
St^Wnmniigfctt (-'--) / ® sponginess,/
©rfiwan (-) [atit. suan] m @ obit (btb.
poet.) ail 1. a) orn. swan (Cygnus); junger
^ = ©cftltiSnliiig; idjwnrjct ~ black swan,
^ chenopsis {Cygmts afra'tus); [tummer ^
mute swan (C. otor); ttilbcc ~ wild swan,
whooper (C. nm'sicus) ; her. fd)ifimntcnl)er
.^ demi-swan; ~ mit gefcljlojfenen JVIiigclu
swan close; b) fig. (Siiieil ~ Don ^Juintua
(Sitait) the Mantuan Swan; .>. be§ 5lt)ou
(eSoIeliJfaK) the Swan of Avon; C)(ia)itii6au3-
Wilb) the Swan Inn; d) ast. (Stttnbiib) Cyg-
nus. — 2. (ai§ fleiiTOttO = SdjroanenMtU.
fl^Wanb ('') impf. ind. ton f(^minben.
Sl^Wane (-") f ®, nut iit.impl. =
S^manen-baunen.
fi^Wanen (-") [Sd)man?] I vjn. (b.)
@a. 1. impels.: mir (\ m\ii) Ic^mant tt.
I have a vague presentiment (an inkling,
or a foreboding) of s.th., s.th. is borne in
upon me; mir ji^roant nicbtS @ute§ my
heart (or mind) misgives me. — 2. uom
iEOtint: to get covered with a white film.
— II Sd)~ n ©c. unb Sc^woiiung f @
presentiment, foreboding, misgiving.
Si^wonen-..., fcftwaneii'... ("''...) in sf.-
ilan: ~artig a. swan -like, HJ cygnine;
~bctt n swan-down bed; -N/bo^ ® m swan-
skin, \ swan's-boy, very fine and thick
baize; ~bruft f, ^bujcil m poet, swan-
white bosom; ,><boutienfljo?. swan's-down,
swan-down Sff.; ,>-fcbcr f swan's quill or
feather (fie^c amj SdjioQiiS-febcr); Mcfl n
swanskin, swan's skin; >.^flauni m = .„"
bauncn; ~flUB m (/eo</i-. (inSDelt.aufitalim)
Swan River; /^gaiis f orn. swan- (or
Spanish) goose {Anas cyawi'des) ; -^gcfang
111 fig. swan-song, death-song or -strain ;
>x.gleic(| a. swan-like, swanny; .>,t)alS m:
a) swan's neck (auid fig.); b) man. swaii-
necked horse; t)hunt. trap for wolves. *c. ;
d) sitrg. (lonj! Sanjt) crane's-bill, cranes-
bill ;e) ©aaunieltn: (.vWSimSaditoitI swan's-
neck; mach. (meitfoft s'boatntS SdHtnilOiI)
goose-neck ; asaaenbau : (am Botbttttil fines oitt-
libriaen SDaaens) crane-neck, swan-necked
bar; S4iojittet: S-shaped hook; f) A .v1)qI§
tinei Ste6bai|€ crotch; (atboatnt Kubetpinne)
crooked tiller; .^^alS am ©ictboiim goose-
neck ; ^ftalabogeit m arch, rampant arch ;
'X'tjaldfiiriiiig a. S-shaped, ^ ^ cygneous,
sigmoid;,^ftoIg^a(feS/'o5'c,S-shapedhoe;
.^jungftau /■ beutjite myth, swan-maiden;
^lieb n = .vgejang; -^orbcit »« Order of
the Swan; .^rittet m (aodmatin) Knight of
the Swan; ^fi^tiabcl m siirg. = .^IjalS d;
~teil5 m swannery; ,x.tcid)mu(ll)tl f zo.
swan-mussel (Anodo'nta cygne'a); -^wiirtcr
in swan-herd; ,>..n)ci(; a. swan-white, (as)
white as swan's-down or as a swan; ~'
jiirtltet m swan-keeper.
Si^ttang ' (-^l [jdjroingcn ; oal. Sdiwont 'J
'» ® (loft nut a6i. mil „iu") 1. = SdjlDiu-
gung, ©c^roung, jiB. eint sioit in ~ brings"
to set ... ringing (swinging, or going). —
'i.fig. im ^c (©ana, amu*! jii to be in vogue,
to be I urrent, to prevail, to run; in .^
bringen to bring into vogue or fashion ; in
~ (ommen to get (or come) into vogue, ti-
become the fashion; biilt JRobe mar fel)i
im ^c, oil ... was in great favour, ... wa>
very popular.
frfltnang''' (■'') impf. ind. oon ((^mingtn
Mroangct (■*") (otjb. tu>angar] a. ^h.
bon Stautn: pregnant, (ft.) enceinte, witl<
child, Qj gravid, Fexpecting a baby, in
the family way, in an interesting state oi
condition, in interesting circumstances,
P big, big-bellied, lumpy ; ton littin : breed
ing (a. P u. t ton Siauenl ; crjlmalig Sc^~e "3
primigravida; .^e§ SBcib pregnant woman,
woman with child; .„ |eitt ob. gel)en to be
(or go) with child ; ^ jcin don bem unb beni
to be with child by such and such a p.; fic
gefjt im fitbenten ifonat .„ F she is seven
months gone; ^ ircrben to become preg-
nant, to conceive, F to get in the family
way; fig. mit Ungliii .„ portentous, bif.'
with disaster, pregnantwith destruction;
mit grofeen ^Mnen ~ gcl)En to labour with
great (or mighty) projects.
IcSttiingcrbar (-S"-) a. @/b. admitting
of im[iret:nation.
ScftmiingctEr (''"•^) [fdimangern] m @a.
one who gets a woman with child : ravisher.
ft^ttiiingern i^-^) [fctiwonger] I vja. @d.
1. ein Jtauenjimmet ^ to get (faft t to quicken)
... with child. — i.fig. (btfiu^ten) to im-
pregnate, to fecundate. — 3. b|b. chin, (but*'
btinatnb fiinen) to impregnate, to saturate;
mit Sdljjaure^ to muriate; §ol}~ to steep
timber; a. vjrefi. ficb mit jeuiStigfeit -. to
get saturated with moisture; Jii impreg-
natory, impregnant; geldltodngert impreg-
nate. — 11 Sdj-v n osc u. ©it)Biiingctung
f @ getting with child; impregnation,
fecundation; saturation ; @i^tt)i>ngerunge>
flagC ^iut. etma action for alimony brought by a
deflowered girl against the father of her child.
©c^mangerji^aft (■'""^) f @ pregnancy,
being (or going) with child; med. & ges-
tation, foetation, cyesis, cyophoria; falfd)e
.„ false pregnancy; tjotje .^ far advanced
(state of) pregnancy; 3eit bet ~ Ftime;
med. geftftcUuiig bcr .^ ballottement, re-
percussion; ... Qufeerljolb ber ©ebormuttcv
Qj paracyesis, (roenn fie im eietftoJ ffattfintcti
ovarian pregnancy, (im Ciieitet) tubal pr.,
(in bet a9ou4Wl|le) abdominal pr., (ffiolen)^
encysted pr.
SdjtBttngbc J/ (-''') [idjluingcn, (cl)menfcii ;
nicbetb.] f ® (einbuat) rounding-in.
S(^tt)iinin \ (-") f ® female swan.
Si^wanC (>') [at|b. swanc; bai. Scfimang]
m av I. prank, trick , bib. (luBiaet, Softtn
meaenbti 6tiei4) jest, joke, frolic, drollery,
hoax, (gijdSIuna e-s (oI4en) merry (or funny)
tale; er ftetft boiler Scbrodntt he is full of
fun, pile's a larky sort; ~-ttia(t)e[ m
joker, jester, buffoon. — 2. thea. farce,
extravaganza.
fdjwant'' (-') [ml)b.s»onc; an Mroingen]
a. li^b. 1. pliable, pliant, flexible, (idimaili)
slim, slender; ~c« Sio^r im SBiiibe reed
shaken by the wind; .^eS fecil slack rope.
— 2. (fein unb iet manfenb, unfidjet) wavering,
uncertain, tottering; mil ~em Sdjritt
with faltering (or tottering) steps.
j(^wanfcii C'") [jdiiDonf''] I vjn. [ij.) @a.
1. to move to and fro, to rock, to sway, to
shake, Fto dodder, (rcoiteln) to wabble, to
wobble, to waggle; Slammen: to flicker;
Siumen: to nod; bon ffietxunlenen: to reel, to
stagger, to totter, to measure the pave-
ment, Fto careen; ton lleinen ftiitbern : to
toddle; hunt. \ bom ©itfd): Quf bcr oal)cte
.^ to beat up and dowu; Ijin unb l)er .v to
sway to and fro, to seesaw, F to niddle-
noddle, to tumble about; ^in unb l)cr ~b
pendulent, seesaw ; aliiijneinobtl le. : to os-
cillate, to swing, to vibrate, to tremble,
to flutter; SBoaWole: to librate; OneetruU:
(fi* bieatn) to set; ■I 64itl: oon finer atite
jur aiibcrn ~ to roll, to toss about, (fiompffn)
to pitch, to heave and set, (jieien) to
yaw, to have no steerage. — 2. fig. t«
waver, to vacillate, to hesitate, to halt
(or vibiate; between two opinions, to be
in two minds about s.th., to fluctuate, to
falter; Don einem g|tttm jam onbcrn .. to
alternate from one extreme to another;
jroiiitcn aroei SPottcicn ... to waver between
two parties, F to seesaw, tfb. Am. to sit
on the fence; ft (d)montt nod) in fciner
21>atl he can't make up his mind yet
(which to choose); bet Sieg jdiroanlte ...
hung(or trembled) in the balance ;!Botimit
~bem ®eicf)[ed)te ... of varying gender. —
3. 9 (bomSteife, «utfe) to fluctuate, to vary ;
to range between ...; bic !86rje Detfebtte
in ...bet Jialtung the rates went up and
down. — II rJi p.pr. u. o. (^b. rocking,
shaking, &c. (f. I); tottery, tremulous,
shaky, faltering, Fswing-swang, fluttery ;
fig. irresolute, wavering, unsettled, un-
decided, indecisive, vacillating,indefinito,
uncertain; .^bc ®ejunbl)eit precarious
health; .^b madjen fig. to unsettle, to di-
vide; # .„be !13reije pi. unsettled (or un-
steady) prices; med. Jtn SPulS inter-
current pulse ; eine ...be jialtung anne^mcn
T pol. to trim. Am. to sit on the fence,
(abBjatttn) to play a waiting game, to see
how the cat jumps. — III ®d)~ n ®c,
unb Si^tDanfung f @ : a) ju 1 : swaying,
rocking, Ac; wabble, seesaw; swing,
stagger, oscillation, vibration, flutter;
libration; Scb~ bes Batomeltis variation,
ftorftt perturbation ; ©(^^ bet ffitbocftle ^2/
nutation; £{6.„ bet Sloanttnobel oscillation;
a8t. Si)... bes Konbei butdi bte Sonne Hi libra
tion; 4. Bi)~ bes S^iffii rocking, roll(ing),
lurch(ing), (bet Eanae no* = gtairtfen) pitch-
ing; Sc6~. bes SDoatns lurch; ti Scb- bcr
Ic^ten iOagen tail-motion; b) iu2: vacil-
lation, unsteadiness, instability, ISiaetn)
hesitation, wavering; c) ju 3: ® fluctua-
tion, variation; alternation; St^tDon-
lungen pi. tiSm. ups and downs.
ji^wanfig (''") a. ?*b. = jd)n)Qnt''.
Sc^toiinling (-") m ® (dim. t. S^roon)
young swan, cygnet, Fswanling.
SiJniane.JEbcr ("■-") f® — Sc^roanen-
jebet; F~n bclommen ( etmoJ nSnen, metttn I
to get an inkling of s.th. ; b.s. to smell
a rat; mir roacbjen ~n = firoancn 1.
Sdjttian.i c') [mt)b. suanz] in 3U 1. a) ~
e-8 IifteS tail, O Cauda; enjl.Saabauebtiiae: ~
t-i i&itii wreath ; .s. c-8 guiles brush ; ... eines
Cjaftn Ob. ftaniniSent scut; .^ eines iUfaueS, eineJ
Salfen obet onbeten Soubtoaeis train, trail; ...
bei SotBilbeS single; .^ i-l rooi'ej stern; .^ bet
ftieble a. •O post-abdomen ; bu(d)igcr.~ bushy
(or besum-)tail; mit einem .^e tailed; her.
queued; mit obgeDlattetem ~e Qj plani-
caudate; mit aut3ec;(t)tctem.^c cock-tailed;
mit blattjotmigem ^e leaf- tailed; mit
bujtdigem ^e bi-ush-tailed; mit biinucm .ve
whip- or switch-tailed; mit gcbogcnem -e
O curvicaudate; mit gejtuljtem »e cock-
or cut-tailed; orn. unter (Dor) bem .^e be-
finblid) -a subcaudal (precaudal); her.: mit
QiiDcr-jjatbigcm ~e (ton SJi|«en) (ft.) peautre ;
beS ~eS betaubt (asme ».) infamed; bcS .^d
betaubcn O to decaudate; (unben et. on ben
.^ binben bism. Fto tail-pipe; mit bem »t
loebelu to wag (with) its tail ; mit bem ^e
roippen (bon Soaein) to w;igigle) its tail;
einem JguuCe ben .^ obittneioeii to dock (or
crop the tail of) a dog; F fig.: ben ~
ftveid)c(l)n = fud)S'id)iD6nien; i-m ben ^
jitei^eiljn to coax (cajole, "' wheedle)
© machinery; H mining; X military; J/ maiine, * botanical; A commercial;
( 1803 )
• postal; ii railway; <? music (see put IX).
226*
[(SdjIOtllt... — @d)ltl(ir... j Sutp. SBetbo pill) niciil iiiir gegebeii, lueiin pe iiitStact (on. action) of .> eb. ...ing tauten.
\
a p.; btn ~ dongcn lo(i«n (utrjaai Irin) to be
quite crestfallen : ben ~ jraijcben bic Seine
ne^men to out and run, to turn tail ; to
retire in confusion; to sneak off like a
whipped Hog; prvb. \. S^unt 3b; b) P
(manniiW eiitb) yard, penis, P cock. —
2. fin. tail, fag-end; cin longer ~ Bon <)!cii'
gierigen a long file of eager spectators.
— 3. ttwai €4uan) dttittd)f§ : a) ~ an einem
IBiK^riaben tail; ^ eineS Pometen tail ; ~ eineS
Sititoil trail ; cf ~ ft Suit tail, stem, queue,
\ coda ; Q. biiir. (= g-aljutbcn) flag, pen-
nant; b) (OamitpHinltn omftoHe) queue, pig-
tail; c) t (eWtpiie tints Bltitts) train, trail.
— 4. © .V tints 4)ammtr9 tail ; ~ tint! 9itatI3
handle; «. lintt e*iaubt shank; J? ~ bts
fflaiJtU ring; metall. ©dl»Sii}t pl- (6ri'
abfallt) tails, tailings; ^ Sli4ltnm. : ~ btl
StrWIu6tSiftt« tang (or strip) of attion; .^
btt 64njanjf(litou6t tang; X artill. ~ bcr
ffllocflofictc block-trail; „ tintt Safftit tail,
train. — 5. Siaoibliiiti : bet gfiidjS jot eincn
.^ one always scores off a fluke; 56nli4
luck for the fools (and chance for the
"g'y)- — "• '"'"'• si. eincn ~ natbtcitcn to
go in (or up) for a second examination in
a special subject. — 7. Tfig. ©clb auf ben
.V. tlopfen to embezzle (or pilfer) mone.v.
©iftaonj....,|(^n)ait}.... (^...jinsilsn: ~i>fft
m 20. monkey; ~ii^nli(^ a. tail-like, to
caudal ; .^fi^nlitbcS ^Inljangicl so. ^27 cauda;
~am|cl f = ?lmfel 1 ; .^ouSreifteit P h : c§
ifi jum .„Q. it's enough to drive one mad;
~bccre ^ f ^ (i^niarje Scfinge; ~bein «
anat. tail-bone, la coccyx; ^beiltmusfcl
m anat. Qj ischio-coccygean muscle; ~'
blei^ X n artill. trail-plate; ~btClIll'CiftlI
n vet. tail firing-iron ; ~brctt S k aBaanttti :
tailboard; i^biifl^el m zo. tuft; .^bttttn,
.N.bci(febern flpl. or«. tail- or quill-coverts ;
be8 iiaulbnSnS : saddle-feathers; ^enbe li tip
of the tail, tail-end, tag; -3 caudal ex-
tremity; ^fabcn ^ m a caudal filament;
~fttltcrm ent. = gbcl-falter; ~feber/'o(n.
tail- or rudder-feather; grofec gebogene ^].
btS 4iau36ntnS sickle-feather; ~fli)(it fichth.
tail-fin, (O caudal (fin); ^fijrmig «. tail-
shaped, la caudiform; ^ niit ~forinigcn
SSerlangerungen 10 caudiferous; ~fvnd)t ^
f tail-shaped fruit ; .>.8clb Tn (^olfttr-. Irint-
Btib) fee, rtip; ~geltllf n vet. tail-joint;
~^aar « hair of a tail ; c. ipfttbtn : horsehair;
~5afer ^ »i = Sart'()ajer;~JamnierS m
^ammttn-ttt: tail- or tilt-hammer; .-v^ninmei:'
geriiii © « tilt-frame; ,N,^ttnbig(cr 'ilffel a.
zo. prehensile-tailed (monkey) ; ~^olj © n
Sotiifiti: (am Soumiotttl) crupper -rod for
mules; ^^oliricmen © mjpl. girths of the
crupper-rod;.^l)OrnrauJ)e/'eni.tail-horned
caterpillar; ^^unb m hunt. (ant. Ropf.
^unb) the last dog, lingerer; nAnoi^tn m
zo. tail-bone; ~fnupl)cl ©m = !Habm.|lod ;
~tomct © m StuttKttltiti : blazing rocket;
~fotben © fjpl. mttttti: tail-cords; ~ftofe
© f Soit4t«i : large croze-iron ; <^Iagf r ©
« Sll4ftnma4. : bed for the breech-tail; ~'
laterne A f tail-lamp or -light; ~lcbcc ©
n tints Pfttbts tail-leather; ^\ai a. tailless,
untailed, without a tail, (©««„) rumpless,
a acaudal; her. (SDap^entitt) defamed;
zo. ^i)M\t mjpl. <& excaudates; ^lofig-
feitf taillessness; ~liir(^ m zo. = 9Jiold);
~mtife /'oj-H. long-tailed titmouse (Parus
<:ai«io'(us);feather-poke(.lcre'iui<ico«iJo'<a);
~mcif}er © m conductor of a pile-driver;
~men|(^ m tailed man; ~meffet © n
ettStni: tail-cutter; ~mmaie f zo. (auf.
sultitt) O cercomonad; ~muSfeI m anat.
tail-muscle ; ~na»)f © m ispftiti -. porringer
with a handle; ~J)atObt X P/^ general
inspection of the genital organs of soldiers
by the army-surgeon; „^(l(efiet ^ m =
ffubcben-bjefjet; ~))ol5peit mlpl. zo. in
caudates; ~qunftc f zo. tufted tail; ~"
rofete © f= .^fomct; ,%.riegcl © m ssioii..
bent- or tail-bolt; X artill. trail-transom ;
.^.liemeil ©mSattr.: crupper, breech(ing),
back-strap; Saujih am~rlenien, ~ricmen»
bttufi^c /"crupper-dock ;~riciii(cn)bii9cl in,
~riem(cil)'ijic f® Saltlttti: crupper-loop;
~tiementing©»i crupper-ring; ~tifinen'
fl^linge © f dock ; ^tilig m : a) zo. ring on
a serpent's tail; b) © SAmitbe: ring at the
tail of a tilt-hammer; clJiarttW. ring
of the trail-transom; ~Tube f vet. tlnjo
stump, the firm part of a horse's tail; 'vfiige
© /'whip -saw, handsaw; ~jame(n) ^ »i
lO urosperm(um); ^fdjercfo^r. clogging-
shears pl. ; ~f d^ienc iif = J>\ci); ~f i^iiiitt
© flpl.=Mtr>m ; ~|lliroube © f: a)Sii4ltnm. :
(anaiiitbetliibtrn) breech-screw or -pin, plug;
.,.(4r.mitber £(beibehut(-pin); c-e4tfir. out>
ftjcn to breech a gun; b) Stt^sitrti: tail-
screw or -piece; ~fd^t(iubtnbo^rcr © m
breech-taper, screw-tap; /N/f(()caubenge>
li)inbe©M=.^((btaubenmutter;~fc^rnubcn>
tappe © f false breech, break-off; ~'
fl^taubenlagcr © n bed (or recess) for
the breech ; ,x-(d)raubf nmutfct © /'female
breech; ~f(jraubeiiftoct © »i screw; «.,ftcrii
m ast. = fiomct; ~ftiic{ n, ~tci( m : a) tail-
piece; .viiiid tines 5if4es tail; b) !•«<. hind
quarter; c)© Sttterti: .^fliid tinei ©aul tail-
part of a crop-hide ; ©ilai^terti ; ^(1. e-§ ©amnielS
cbtt Sinbts mouse-piece or -buttock; tints
StinbtS: rump; d) X Or//W. trail of a car-
riage; .^[ificf brS ©tnieSteS breech-end, tang;
e) .^ftiid tintr minbbii4lt breech ; ~tier(^tn
nlpl. zo. O cercaria; /s/UloIle SIf /second
wool ; ~}a9|en © >« bracket holding the
spring of a hammer. — 9)gl. a. ©cbnjeif'...
Si^tDon}(f)en(''")«@b.('imi.i>.©iilDan})
little tail ; ? lo caudirlt
Scfttoiinjc® (■*") [fiwuniJii]/' ® (Patttu)
F corner, trust, ring, Am. combine; eine
.^ macfeen to force up the prices, to boom
(bull, or rig) the market; auft to form a
trust or corner, Am. to combine.
SfflWiinjel J? (>>") n ®a. [dim. bon
Scbtoanj) second sort of schlich.
fi^n)iinae[n(-'") [jdjwanjen] vjn. (^.) @a.
1. con litttn: to wag one's tail (j. Webelu).
— 2. Bon f tilontn: a) to walk with mincing
steps, Fto wiggle -waggle, to waddle;
b) = fucbS4(6wi5n}e(l)n.
Si^tnnn jel'pfennig (''-.''") m @ market-
pennies, marketings pl.; ^e motftcn to
cheat one's mistress (or master) at mar-
keting (f. (cbwanjcn 4).
((^ttiSnjcii (■'") [S^wanjl @c. I vjn.
(I).) 1. = fibwanjcln 2a, \ = ((ftmfinscln 1.
— 2. (mfifeia umbtiflf^tn) to gad (or idle)
about (»ai. 3). — II vjiu 3. F bie Sircbe «,
to shirk church or chapel; cine Stunbe ~
to shirk lessons, (. a. Si^ule 2. — 4. F (auf
untrlaubtc 2Dtife ne^mtn) to pilfer; b. 3)itnflbottn :
bcim ginfauje ~ to cheat at marketing, to
make illicit profits on purchases made for
another p. — 5. cf'Sottn^ to (provide with a)
tail. — 6. betjlfttbtbanbltrn: ein 5pfctb.v to tuck
up and trim a horse's tail. — 7. ® si. t-n
artitti Ob. SRiitli.vto corner ({.©cfemfinje). —
8. © bei ^'otjfiofetin : ^olj «, to set timber
floating again. — III %t\«(m'mit p.p. m.
a. ®b. tailed; zo. Ca caudate; lurj gc=
(tbtoanjt short-tailed; (5Bftib, tiunb) bob-
tailed; cf bon Sottn: tailed, queued, a. biSm.
(= mit Ifatiniien) hooked, flagged.
Si^Wiinjct F (''") m @a. truant,
shirk(er). i{\. fc^manjen III).\
((^Wiinaig (■''") a. ®b. = geldimanatj
ji^«)opp(g) (■!) int. = Wreobb.
©(^ttappEl.bauc^ F (■"-•-) m ® swag-
belly, (6ouftt) toper, tippler.
fi^ttopiitn ei a.,«. f(^ii)api)oin ob. ii^wati-
jjern ftjd. (■J-) I v'n. a,.) 1. F bas monit
jcbroappt Qu§ bcm (timer ... swaps out of
the pail ; 4- bit Gtael ~ ... slat (against the
mast) ; ^b OoU full to overflowing, brimful.
— 2. path, bon BtlSrelilfttn, bti btnen man btn
6iitr fitbi: to Undulate, to fluctuate. —
II \ vja. mafiet ou§ eincr Sebale .^ to
splash ... out of a bowl.
Sl^ttliit (-) [ aijii. SK'Sl-Ofltantbtil, 64nitri]
m ®, ^t (-^"i f @, ~tn m @b. 1. path.
abscess, ulcer, boil ; sore ; BoDer .^cn ulcer-
ous; bibl. bit 4iunbt Icdten iljm feine .^en ...
came and licked his soies. — 2. fig. sore
(spot), seat of the evil.
ff^Udten (-^) [al)b. sweran, swar
64mttj tml!flnbtnl I rjn. (jSg. (jartn) (pres.
mi) fdinjieit; imper. nu4 fi^roierl; impf.
^■^ a. fcfjwut, fttroiirel path.: a) (fn: ft*
mil Sittr watn) to ulcerate, to fester, to
run with matter or pus, to gather to a
head; b) (^. : Siitninj trjiuatn) to suppu-
rate; ber ~be aBiberlioten (Hetse) the
festering barb. — II S{^~ n @ic. unb
Sl^toiirung/® ulceration, suppuration,
Oexulceration; aufba§S(J.>.bejiiglitb,ba5
Sd).„ bciorbernb lO ulceratifc, ...ory ; jam
©(b~gcncigti27furuncular,ulcerative;Srf).„
beturjadicn lO to ulcerate. [ulcerous.l
fi^lBorig (■'"i a.'^h. covered with sores,/
©(^matf notbb. ('') [mnbb. sivark, sirerl,-]
m ® rain- or thunder -cloud; td^Udlfig
(■J") a. (;*b. overclouded.
St^tnarm {^) [al)b. swann] m @
1. a) swarm of bees or flies; flight of wasps;
flight (or rush) of birds ; shoal (or school) of
fish; bbn anbeten litrtn: herd; flock; troop;
b) (btiitteitar 0. !|!tt|ontn) throng, multitude,
host, (larmtnbtr tauft) noisy crowd, scurry;
~ lleincr fiinbct troop of little children,
small fry; c) \([blb:itfiittttif4e]Sotte)band,
gang; », mac^en (n* Onbana betftaffen) to get
a following; d) bon Sa4en: Wclthct .^ Bon
iibelnl what a sea of troubles! — 2. (6t.
iauI4,Iumu»)noise,tumult, row; boisterous
merriment; eincn .^ madicn to kick up a
row. — 3. '*\ hunt, btt CtUbunb betommt bcu
.V- ... has lost the scent or is at fault.
©c^tBorni...., fi^tDarni'... {"...) m aiian:
/^.gebtiingt \a. (G.) in dense crowds; ~.
Jitter »i Sitntnju4l: one who has to watch
the swarming of bees; ^]aitm fflientnjncbt:
bag to keep swarming bees in; »^jalBe X
/volley fired in swarm-formation; .-^Rietfe
adv. in swarms (flocks, crowds, or troops).
St^wSnn-..., fitjtBarm'... ("...) m anan:
~attaift a f sprawling charge; ~fabcn ^
m = ^ffT.c; ^foben-organe 4 n!pi. otr
bbbet oiaanifterten ftnjbtrga'men 07 antheridia;
~gei|t »> = ©(brofirmer 1 c u. d; -x-geiftctei
/ fanaticism; '>jgeiftern \ vjn. @d. insep.
= ((^roarmcn 3; ~rafcte / = ©d)njatmcr>
lafete; ~ipore * / btt ipilji swarm-cell or
-spore, O zoospore; ~jpotcn'fai)jeI ^ f to
zoosporange; (vfprdgling m zo. (iunatS aui'
an6liei)'27microzoospore;~}eit/»itntniu41:
swarming-time or -season of bees.
fdjlndtmen (■'") I !'/«• (I)-, >« Seibinbuna
mit Drtsobbttbien; jn) cija. 1. aUj. to run
hither and thither, to ramble; im bfb. :
a) (bon Sttntn, bit nls fiolonit ouSiiebtn) to
swarm, to cluster, to drive; .^b a-swarm;
b) (umberiijrotrttn) bit SBitnen ^ um ben ©tod
... are buzzing round the hive; bon ftaitrn
!t. : um bit aiumtn ~ to flutter (or hover)
about...; C) bon JStrfontn ; to err, to rove
about, to ramble, to wander, Fto gad
about; d) vjimpers. eB fcbitiarmt (mimmtH)
Bon OBcnjdicn auj ber ©Irafee the streets
are swarming (or crowded) with people;
e) hunt, bon Saabbunben: to lose the scent,
to be at fault ; f ) X to skirmish, to sprawl.
S'ii^ni (I
'1.6. IX): Fjomilidr; PaSoIlljpro^e; r@ouneriJ)rQd)e; Sfelten; toIt(au«
i 1804 )
gcjlorbcn); * neu (au4 geboren); ,% untii^tig ;
%ie geidjiii, tie a»fir}mi8tn ii. tit aSgefonbetleii Scmettungtn (@— (t) pnt corn (rtlStt. [S(l)ttJ(ir,..-S(^ttJCin*...]
— 2. (in 6auJ «. araui (eStn) to riot, to revel,
to lead a riotous (or disorderly) life;
(tDilb latmtnb tinSttjietenl to riot about the
town. — 3. fig. cr fc^tDiirmt, eS jdjWarmt in
fcinem fiopft his head wanders, he is lost
in day-di earns, he is moon-struck; fur
etWoS ~ to be smitten with s.th., to be
crazy (or raving madj about s.th., to
rave about (or run riot upon) s.th.; fur
iDhifit ~ to be an enthusiast for (or in)
music, to be passionately fond of music;
fur 6a§ %t)eatex ~ to be stage-struck; fur
j. .„ to be an enthusiastic admirer of a
p., to dote upon (or be passionately fond
of) a p.; Mini, mil D6itlt, jS. icfe fcfirofirme
ftine eitlen Staume I do not indulge in
idle dreams; au« ais virefl., j». ii(^ jum
jielbcn ~ to fancy o.s. a hero; ~ber ®ei|l
enthusiast. — 4. rel. (oon ter teintn Se^rt at-
irei4tn) to swerve from the truth. —
II Bi)'^ n ®c. 3u 1: rambling; swarm-
ing, drive (of bees) ; flutter ; H skirmishing;
)u '2: revelry, riot; ju 3: enthusiasm; va-
gary, day-dreams pi.; romantic ideas p7.
Si:^nionitcr (''") Hi @a. 1. ~(in/'®)
allj. rover, wanderer; t|l>.: a) (flatlit^afitt
Eiebiabet) fickle lover, F flirt; b) rioter,
reveller, rake, fast man or woman ([. a.
9!ad)t=[t6mQrmer a); c) fancy - monger,
fantast(ic|, high-flier, F faddist, crotchet-
monger; Pcure, (liaumtt) dreamer, vision-
ary, illusionist, ISegtifietttt ffienW) enthu-
siast ; Jljilofopfjifcfjer otft poIitij(t)Ei ~ ideo-
logist, utopist, Utopian ; d) bib. rel. (fana.
tiMei 6ttlietet) fanatic, zealot, sectarian.—
2. hunt. (3aflb6unb, bit Itiijl oon ber ga^ite
obmei*!) skirter. — 3. zo.: a) ent. sphinx-
or hawk-moth, 10 zygaenid; b) pi. = ^c^>
fpinnen. — 4. ^ = S(i)ioQrm=il)orc. — 5. 9
Seuerirerferei: squib, serpent, snapper,
swarmer; ... mit einem ©djloge cracker.
Si^toiitmtr".., (*-...) in sifan, mn © gtuet-
Betltrti; ~fafe «, ~t09} m fire-pot, serpent-
cracker; ^./faflen m squib-case; ~rolctc f
serpent- or squib-rocket; ^ftoit m stick
of a squib-rocket.
S(^B)CItinetet (-"-) f @ 1. (Wmatmentes
Um^trjitjen) roving, rambling, (gijBtlaeiei)
riot, revelry. — 2. a) enthusiasm, fury;
WttjiStx warmth, passionate fondness,
(strong) partiality; (Btrjaantit) ecstasy;
rambling (or roving) fancy, extravagance ;
raving (about s.th.); fromme .^ mystic
reverie or dreams^/., mysticism; b) reli"
giofe .V (religions) fanaticism, religiosity;
mit ^ erfiitten Wsm. to fanaticise.
fi^lDiirnierif(^, \ li^wiinncrlii^ (>!"") a.
^b. 1. enthusiastic, Fgushy, gushing;
fond, doting; fanciful, fantastic; wild,
romantic; fanatical, visionary, mystic;
j. (ct.) .^ lieben obtt Bcreljren to be pas-
sionately fond of a p. (s.th.), to worship
the very ground on whii.h a p. treads. —
2. \ poet, inducing reverie, dreamy; bic
-vC 5ia4t the dreamy night.
BiiWttit:.. C...) insjijti = Stfiwotten-...
Sc^tttttte (''" u. -") [m[)b. swaiie bt-
taattt Ciaul] f ® 1. (biitf ©nut): a) bet
64tDEinen: skin of bacon, rind, t sward;
(fnultiiia) crackling; hunt. ^ bcl 5S)a(i)fc§
badger's skin; b) »m Wttntiitti: rind, skin,
O cortex; f fig. eine bide ~ ^abiw to be
thick-skinned or pachyderm(atous); j-m
(auf) bie .>. flopfcn to hide (or thrash) a p. ;
j. iJriigtIn (ou4 freffen, arbcitcn). Safe (e-m)
bie .V tnadt to beat (or thrash) a p. black
and blue (to stuff till one is ready to
burst, to work like a horse); c) (ffluajtin-
6anb aus 6c6BjciiiStcbei) pigskin (hogskin, or
hog's leather) binding; aeiis. old worm-
eaten volume. — 2. agr. (btarafit Slieirintt)
greensward. — 3. (iant, lie fiiS eon jelijiSteii
epeifen on tan OtWitten anftjl) crust. — 4. ©
IsWetti: flat piece of clay, clay in sheets;
cajy. (StiWale) slab, outside board; eie.
ietii: crust. — 5. 4/ outside plank, paling-
board, slab, flitch, flaw-piece, [thrash. |
frftWartEnF(''-u.-")iVa-elb.tohide,to(
Sl^Wartcn-... ("-... unb -"...) in 3l.i«9n;
~brett © n car/)., ic: a) = St6n)atte4;
b) ^.bretter pi. eines Soainattaftes bolsters;
~fOrmEtei © f IBpfetei; moulding with
sheets of clay ; ~l)al« m vagabond, tramp ;
prowling mercenary (soldier); ^magenm
fio^hinll: collared pork (head, or brawn);
~ttutft f sausage (or pudding) made of the
rind of bacon.
fc^ttortig (•J- unb -") a. ®b. thick-
skinned; made of the rind of bacon.
fc^warj (•') |at)b. su-ai-z] I a. ®b.
{comp. fi^tuQrjer, sup. jcftioaricjl) 1. meirt
black ; poet. sable{ -coloured) ; her. sable ;
(alanjenb .v) shining black, raven-coloured,
jetty, (atttmatjt) blackened, (tut* bie
Sonne) swarthy, (butij linle) inky, (f4natv
itaun) blackish brown, swarthy, (bunlet)
dark, dusky, sooty, (turn bet Beitrtufotbe)
tawny, sunburnt, (Wmujia) dirty, (unSetmli*)
gloomy. — 2. Beilpiele: a) mils.: 18 ^e
Banbe (SiiniinbelaeMafi) long firm; ^«(A. ^e
SBIottern pi. small-pox; «7 (it.) pustula
maligna; ba§ .^e Sreli the black board;
~e SriibEr pi. Black Friars; Dominicans;
mit .^en garben malen to paint in black;
.^eS igol} = iJ(abeI'^ol5; ~er Raffee black
coffee, coffee without milk; j. fiunft 3,
SDionn 2a, TOesr 2, !peter; ^eS Diegifiet
bJack book, police-register; ^ .„er Settitfe
Spanish radish (Ba'phanus niger); .^et
©onntog Judica (the fifth Sunday after
Lent); path. ».er Star 10 amaurosis; .vC
StEdnabel mourning-pin; .^er Sag black-
letter day; her. ~e Sinftur sable, dwale,
Saturn, diamond; A,Er Sob (Jeii im ii. s».)
black (or great) death; fig. .^e§ SetbrEdien,
^e %tiat heinous crime, black (or dark)
deed; ...t (Wmusiae) SBdidie dirty (or foul)
)inen; ^e§ 2Silb blatk game; b) mil v.: j.
bei i-m ~ nnfdjreiben to blacken a p.'s
name, to cause a p. to be suspected by
another; bEi j-m ~ angE[4ri£ben fiE^en to
be in a p.'s black books; fiib atl£§ ~ au§-
nialen to see everything in the blackest
colours; ein Simmer ~ auifcblagett (beionaen)
to hang ... with black; .^ farbEn to dye
black; ® ^ unb WeIb tartiett£§ SSotleiijEug
shepherd's plaid; fief) ^ lleiben to dress in
black; ~ getteibet poet. a. sable-vested or
•stoled; # \ aoottn [ommEn ~ ticxi'm ...
are smuggled into the country; ^ ma(t)En
to make black, to black(en), to darken ; to
japan; 6Ial: abs. to (go the) vole; [\i) ~
mad)en an £t. to smudge o.s. against s.th. ;
fig. j. ~ mad)en to blacken a p.'s name or
character; metuU. fiubfcr ~ ma^En to
smelt coarse copper; otIe§ ~ fefjen to take
too gloomy a view of matters; to bo a
pessimist, to look at the dark side of every-
thing; ^werbento become black, to blacken;
agr. (enlatltn) to get black ; ^ », WetbEnb iO
nigrescent, nigricant; fid) SrgErn, bag obet
bi§ man ~ roirb to go mad with vexation,
to be ready to burst with vexation or
spite; mir roirb ~ dor ben ?lugEn myjiead
begins to swim. — II s. 3. bet (bie) Si5~e
i^b.: a) = 9l£ger(in); b) (stioairtaaiiaet)
dark person; c) bi£ ®(^~£il pi. fanatical
bigots, a. the clerical party; d) bEt Sct)~£
(bet leufei) the Dark (or Evil) One, F the
black gentleman; e) black horse. — 4. boi
Bti~t n ig.b. black, black mark or spot;
blackness; iai S(6~£ be3 aug£§ the pupil
(or the black) of the eye; inS S(6~e fifeicBen
obei treffen to make (hit, or score) a bull's-
eye; to hit the mark. — 5. S(fi~ n inv.
black; tiefcl Qi)... dead (or deep) black;
Stanlfiirltt Sd).,, German black; 6«ait:
S(6^ if! om 3uge black is to move; Sd)^
ouf iffleife in black and white; et. ii.„ auf
Rieife b- to have s.th. written (in writing,
or on paper); icb njErbe e§ 3l)nEn f(f)~ ouf
rocife gebtn I'll give it you written (or in
black and white); in S(b.„ ge^En : a) to dress
in black; b) to go in black or mourning.
SlJWatJ'..., fc^MOt).... («...) inSflan: ~-
nmfcl forn. = <!lmfeH ; /s-OUgt n : a) black
(or dark) eye; b) black-eyed person; /^/•
iiugij a. black- or dark-ejed ; -vbllt! forn.
= Saum^falf; .vbiiiJtr m brown(-bread)
baker; .vbdrferEt f brown-bread bakery or
bakehouse; ~batt m black beard; black-
beard(ed person); -vbiittig a. black-
bearded; ~baui) m black-bellied animal;
~beete * f: a) = Sett£n=baiim; b) = ge-
meiner §oIunbet; c) = fdjwarjer Ssfing;
~6eije & f = eifen-bEije; ~binbet © m
cooper for larger tubs; ~bitfe ^ f black
(or river-)birch (Be'iula nigra) ; >N.blau a. i.
n blackish blue, dark-blue, black with a
bluish tint; ^bldulit^ a. black-bluish; ^
bled) © n black (iron-)plate or sheet-iron;
~biE(^tnfel © f plate of sheet-iron; ^blei-
ctj n Hii'n. black lead-spar, carboniferous
carbonate of lead; >^bhimig ^ a. black-
flowered; />,bliitig a. black-blooded; fig.
hypochondriac, atrabilious, melancholy;
~bliiti9teit f black-bloodedness, Qi me-
lanemia; ^bo^teil S n = 3iaul)"bobren; ~'
btaun a. u. n dark- or black-biown, burnt
sorrel, dun; (een*nfaibe) swarthy, tawny,
sunburnt; 4u. so. sooty, pitchy,^ cervine;
~btaunli[^ a. blackish brown, brownish
black;~btaiinfleinm»iin.=6art'mangan-
erj a; nAxat n brown bread; X F brown
tommy; ~brU(5 © in metall. brittleness
of iron when hot; /N,btiirf|i8 © a. metall.
(Siltn) black-short; ~briiMen n orn. =
iJauS'iotftbluanjdien; ~bu(f) * n (liii fileditc
64uIbpo(leii) black book ; ~boni ? m = 5 d)lcli'
born ; ~broficl f orn. = Mm jel 1 ; ~btuif ©
m plain (or black) impression; ~eid)E ^ f:
a) black-jack {Quercut nigra); b) = SBerg-
eitbE; ~Eifcilftcin m min. = »art-mangan>
etj; ~cnte forn. = giufe-taudjcr; ~etlE ^ f
alder(-tree) (Alnus glutim'sa) ; ~erj « min.
= ^giiltig-erj; ~tfj)e ^ f = .Jfawi); Miitbet
m: a) © black-dyer; dyer in black (or in
black, brown, and blue); b) fig, b.s. =
SPjaffe 1; ~[ttxbtteif: a) © black-dyeing;
dyeing in black (or in black, brown, and
blue); b) fig. i.s. = iPfafJEtei; ~.farbiga.
black(-coloured);~fiiult/'be5a3)tirlioijsblack
rot; ~fi(t|tE * ff. gidjie 1 ; ~flc(fig a. witli
black spots, blackspotted; ,«,fliig(e)liga.
black-winged;~fliiglerm/p/. f n<.= ^tafcrb ;
~iU(l|8 HI dark-bay horse; ~fu(5fig «- (»on
Sfetben) rubican; ~fii6ig a. black-footed;
^.gaUig a. atrabilious; saturnine; ~got
© a. Oietbetei: black-tanned; ^gelb a. u. ii
olive(-coloured), tawny; (ofiitttiiliiWe SatbenI
black and yellow; ^gcfprcnfelt a. black-
dotted; bonWeiben: flea-bitten; ~geflrcift
a. black-stiiped; ~gtou a. o. n dark-grey,
blackish grey; ~gnin o. u. n dark-green;
~gruilbcl m ichth. rock-fish, groundling
(Go bias niger); -vgiiltig'ttj n min. black
(or brittle) silver-ore or -glance; ...^aorig
a. black-haired; ~5oftt * m = ging-
bafet; ~^ol(! m orn. black-collared hum-
ming-bird; ^^alfig a. black-necked; ~'
Jeibtlbette ^f = fdjroaraer -St\m% ; ~5olbEr
I HI = gemeinet 4>oluiibEt; ~^olj * n:
a) = liabel'bolj; b) = ISfrig-baum; ~!aftt
m ent.: a) = iBEil-Iofet; b) -.lofer pi. me-
lanosomata (a group of heteromera); i^At^^i'
l^en n om. = 91ot-fit)tD&n}4)en vat @atten-
«7 SBijJEnfdiaft; © SEtdnil; X SSErgban; H aJlilitar; ^ 5Warine; * I'flanie; » §anbcl;
( 1805 )
SPofl: A eifenbabn; J' ^Wufif (I- 6. IX).
[3u)tt)nri*... "SullUCllCn j SubsUntiTe Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... <,T.,.\ng.
rotfttumiij; /vfieftr ^ f black spruce or fir,
Austrian pine {Pinua ni'tiricans); ^^.tittcl tn
riiunl. wild boar; ~fi)l)lf f: a) »56Ittti:
common black charcoal; b) = Slciri.lot)Ie;
c) min. Bohemian iifrnitc; /N/follf m:
a) black head; b) black-haired person;
black-headed animal ; ^fijpfl^tn n orn. =
^IcMtflcn; ~folitiB a. black-headed; eon
8il(!trn: black-capped; ton SPetlcn™ o. black-
haircd ; ~f om * n lablab (Do'lichos lablab) ;
~f iimmcl * m : a) black caraway orcummin,
nutmeg- or fennel-flower (Nige'lln): b) jat-
[rficr ~!. — fiornTobc ; ~(unf) f = f(6ttmr)E
Siuufl If. fiunjl 3) ; ~tiin|lelei f necromantic
operation ; ^vfiinftrtr m necromancer,
magician, F blackartist; ,^fiit)ffr © "
= 3!oI)-tiit)fcr; ~fuj)ffMirbeit © f metall.
roasting (of black copper); /»/fu|)fCtf(f)I(llJc
© f metall. roaster-sla?, coarse copper-
slags p/.; /wfuttcn flpl. contp. the cas-
socks, the cassocked gentry sg.; /^.Icbrifl
\ a. \scil.) melancholy, hypochondriac;
~linbe ^ f whitewood, bee-tree, bass-
wood [Ti'Ua america'na); ~litl)08rflpSiC f
plain lithography ;n/li)lft8 a. black-locked
or -buckled; ,vlof © n black(-)solder; ~'
mangoiper) n min. = ^ort-mangonerj;
~me|l n rye-flour, thirds p?.; ~mt\\t f
orn. = ffobl-mcife; ~niunti m: a) black
raouth; b) ^ = SBecren-baum ; ~inunb'
S(n)ii(4J( ^ nfpl. m melastomacete; ~>
niunbifl a. black-mouthed; ~o5r« zo. =
ftoralQl; ~))awel * f black poplar (Po-
pulits nigra); t^pvoht © f ^axitxei: trial of
the blue stuff; ^pitlcer n black powder;
~qua|i J/ m blacking-brush; .^roiibig a.
black-edged; ~rau(^4 m = ©cnipo; ~rcitct
m ichth. = Serg-forcUe; ~ro(f m conip.
blackcoat,priest, parson, FbIacky,Pcrow;
~ti)t a. u. n reddish black; dark-red; ~.
rotfloli) a. u. «, >„tot9oIben a. black, red,
and gold (German colours before 1866); fv'
litlid) a. reddish black; .^riicfig a. black-
backed; ,>,riineli8 a. zo. black-snouted or
-trunked; ,^fliuer« = ©onlC'iifemarjfQucr;
~flf)C(f(e f) m man. black-pied horse,
dapple-black, black piebald ; ^fijfefig a.
Iilack-pied ; ^(f^immcl m dark -grey horse,
iron-grey; ~fit)lunb ? m = ScerEn-baum ;
~|(f|meli ©m niello; black enamel; ^•
f(f)lt(ib(tllig a, orn. black-billed; J\iintit
f zo. 0 melanian (Mda'nia); ^fdlWnnj m
irhlh. = SauI.borS; ^ff^Wdnjig <T. black-
tailed ; ~ft^er m pessimistic person), one
who looks at the dark side of everything;
~ffftfrfi /■pessimism; ^(llccfttmorH. black
woodpecker [Dryo'copua ma'riius); ^(piffe.
glan)>er,i « '"">. ■» bouruonite; ~ftiiiibel
* m © nigritella (Kigrite'lla nigra); ^fteilt.
m min. black iron-mica; .>-fteng(e)Iig a.
black-stalked; ,»,ftift m black crayon;
~flrcifig a. black-streaked ; ~(iil^t fpath.
Q> melanosis, melanism; ~lnng 4 m Qj
melanosperm; ~tonne ^ f = 3iot'tnnne;
~umlDiiIH a. covered with black clouds ;
~B)alb m: a) pine-forest; b) npr. the
Black Forest; ~tDalb(I)er m unb a. (in-
habitant) of the Black Forest; ^m. Uljr
Dutch (or German) clock, cuckoo-clock;
~loeiB a. n. n white and black; ~lociSrot
a. u. n black, white, and red (modern Ger-
man colours); .vUietben n getting black,
blackening, <J7 nigrescence; -x,»Dilb(btet) n
hiint. wild boars p?. ; ^ttilbgejcge n hunt.
wild-boar preserve; ~«)inbe * f = loilber
Su^mcijcn; ~IDur)(el) * f: a) viper's-
grass, o scorzonera; b) = ebriflop^§'
trout a ; c) comfrey (Symphytum officinale);
a) = Simgjcrn-iuurjcl.
Si^tourj.... © («...) in s(,j„: ~botti(ft m
cAm. mercury-bucket; ^Jjiiijcl w blacking-
vWnlje f typ. inking-roller.
brush;
©(%tt)iir,ie (•*") [ailb.swarzi, swerza] f
@ 1. blackness (auiS fig.), swartbiness,
inkiness, pitchiness, jettiness, to nigri-
tude; fig. atrocity, enormity, heinous-
ness. — 2. (etofi) black, blacking; typ.
(printing-)ink, printers ink, — 3. X unb
© mcfnK. blackening, black-wash, mould-
facing. — 4. agr. (UronHeil b'8 SmKens) smut.
Si^lniirjel 4- (''-') m @a. blacking; ~>
ijuaft m = Sc^iDorj-quojl.
f(^loiir)rIn ■i (■''") via. @d. to give a
coat of black paint to.
ff^wiirien {•^•') I via. @c. l.to blacken
(oii4 fir/.), to (make) black, to sable; fig.
to darken, to sadden, to sully, (iKrItumbtn)
to defame, to slander; e-n Dftn ~ to polish ;
mit Pirnftjit ,^ to blacklead; bni SiSii mil
angebraniitcm ftorf ^ to cork; mit Soucft
( J?oI)(e) ~ to smudge (to charcoal) ; Don bet
gcit gefrfjmfirjt time-darkened. — 2. ©
eii6trei:bit5i)nn~ to black-wash, to blacken,
to dust, to smoke; RSblfrM: b.-n Wtiitt .- to
cover ... with charcoal-dust ; fyp. bit BaOtn
cb. ilOaljfn .^, to ink. — 3. ® aDaren ~ = cin=
ftbmuggeln. — II £|^~ n Sjc. u. S(f)U)Ot'
,)ling/°® blai'kening, <jnigrification; fig.
defamation, aspersion, calumniation.
SiflWiirjet (-'") m @;a, 1. blacker,
blackener; fig. slanderer, calumniator. —
2. # = Stbmugglcr.
fr^wSrjIii^ (-'"I a. @.b. blackish, blacky,
darkish, swart, swarth (y), dun(-coloured),
dusky, iO fuscous, nigrescent, * nigri-
cant; ^..-blou a. blackish blue; ~'braun
a. * unb zo. 0 fuliginous.
Sffimiitjling ? (>''') m ® = StSwarj'
mutj a. IlScjdjraa^.l
SrfjBin^ \ ('5) [mbb. sivatDe] m @ =/
Sifaafy..., Sf^lDtt^-..., f(^~<... (''...) in
Sfian: ~matftr»« gossiping-place; .^maul
n, ~mx6\tlm F= Spiappcr.^anS ; ^ii^tneifig
a. = lt>cit.[(t|tt)cifig;~jllif|t/' love of gossip,
prating disposition ; ^jiil^tig a. = (lat[(|=
baft. — fflji. au4 filatfcb-... unb Spiaubef...
Si^lDatjelci (-"-') f @ chat, chit-chat,
(bit of) gossip.
ff^Wa^eln, fi^tuS^eln F [■'■^) vin. {f).)
®d. to chit-chat, to tittle-tattle.
ft^Wo^cn, ff^wS^cit (-J") [Scbroa^; uai,
ftbWQbern, fdjmnbronierm"] I f/«. (t).) u.
via. ej,c. to talk, to chat, to gossip, to
tattle, to babble, to prattle, to prate, P
to poll-parrot, to jaw; jje bit gejiilUQ^t
she has blabbed or let out the secret,
she has been telling tales; in§ Sloiie (ob.
in§ Welag) binein ~ to talk nineteen (or
thirteen) to the dozen, to talk at random;
mal fcbicatjtbuba (fiir Unruiu)V what stuff
is that you are talking?; Bcr fiblna^t baV
who is that talking? — II ©et|,«.. n @c.
= ©Efdjma^
Si^loiitjtr {^^) m ©a. 1. ^(in f ®)
talker, tattler, prattler, gossip, chatterer,
blab, gabbler, babbler; F chatterbox,
rattle, P poll-parrot. — 2. orn. African
thrush ( Turdus senegale'nsis ) ; !Icincr .v
wren-babbler.
Sfftwiiljcrei ("--) f@ = ©efcfemat
fi^wiiljcriiii (■''^"), fi^watjftnft (■'"), \
fl^tt)ii^i9(''")a.'§,b.=gejd)n)Ql5ig;£(()lDn^'
l)oftigfeit (''"—) f ® = Scbroalj.fudjt.
Si^ttieb.... (-...) in siijn = Sd)ii)cbE=...
Sl^Wtit ('•^) [mt)1>. .wehe\ f ^ 1. mtift
fig. state of suspension, suspense; in bet
.^ befinblicb in abeyance, in dependence,
hanging (oji. ftbtrcbenb) ; in bet ~ blciben
to remain undecided, Fto hang flre; ct.
in bet .V. erbaitcn to hold s.th. in balance;
in bet ^ Ijongtn to be trembling in the
balance, to hang (in suspense): in bcr ^
loffen to keep in suspense; in bcr .^ fein to
be in suspense, to be pending, to poise;
iut. to lie at issue. — 2. (iOotriftlanj B*
Mtttbjnb gu ei^alltn) swing-shelf; siirg.
(Sinb;) sling.
Sfftwcbe.... (--...) in sdan: ~bnl)n ii f
su.'ipension-railway; ^bojiifliftcm n: ein>
[[fjtenigc? .^b. railway on the monorail
system ; ^bOHb H=6ol)non'tritt a ; .^.baum
»i: a| lutnerti: horizontal bar; hi © much.
rock(erl-shaft;~bfinHlurnttoi: suspended
leg ; ~bogcn © Hi = StrebC'bogcn ; ~eftrit^
© wi arc;i. rubble-floor; ~flie9c f ent. to
syrphU5(-l1y), bombylius (Bomhy'lius); ,v
forcHe /'aiWttii: basking trout, trout that
keeps near tiie surface; ~gong m lumtrri:
balance-step; ~fiinftlet(in) «. equilibrist,
balancer; -vrfrf n lurnmi: = <f)angcTetf ;
<vtiemen © m ealllmi: hip-, crupper-, or
bearing-strap; «„ving © m am iSinafliiStl
drill-ring; ~|d)etbc f suspended target;
~fl^ritt m X balance-step ; lanj!. : balance,
setting to one's partner; ~ftnnb m, <».•
ftellung /"lumetei: eiroa Suspension, sus-
pended position; ~ftaitge f = SPoloncier"
flange; ~fti)Bel © m Saiil. : hip-strap tug;
.xftu^I m tinia rocking-chair; .>.ISC(^fel m
Sutntttt: etmo I'hango of suspension; n,-
aciJt f ent. tailed wasp (Cephus).
S(^tDeble)lcr i-M") m ®a. = <)!E6(e)(tt.
fl^mtbcln (--) vIn. (1).) 6i,d, = nebcin 2 b.
ff^tncbcnl-") [abb. sHf6l«, ju jdjineifcn]
I vIn. (t)., tii CtUotrinbtiunj; fn) ij.a. 1. to
be suspended, (ftanjtnl to hang, (in bti Siifl
,^) to float in the air, (aufmaiH) to soar
(aloft), (fi« ,,b beirtatn) to glide, to sail, to
swim, to be on the wing, to skim, to flit,
to wave, poet, to wanton, (6lit unb ^er -~.) to
hover, to swing, (frei .^) to bans loose, to
be poised, <0 to pendulate, to librate, to
levitate; ein 64rettt ftbniebte fiber feinem
^aupte... was suspended above his head;
fie fi^iDcbt fiber ben Ofafcn she glides across
the greensward; iiW.bttStifteoiiesfdjWcbte
fiber bem ffiaffcr ... moved upon the face
of the waters. — 2. fig.: a) itin Silb
f^niebt mir immer Bor ?liigcn ... is always
waving before my eyes, is always before
me; in grower ffurd)! .v to be under great
apprehension(s|; jmifdien f^uvdjt unb
fiioffnung ,v to waver between hope and
fear; in (Scfabr ~ to be (or stand) in
danger; jiuifiben Ceben u. SoD „ to hover
(or hang) between life and death; in
bot)eren Sfiegionen ~ to be "transported
beyond this ignorant present"; in Un-
geroifebtit ~ to be (kept) in suspense or
uncertainty, (iStter to be on the tenter-
hooks of suspense ; (ubitltio : to be irresolute
or undetermined; boSSDort fdjwebt mir auf
ber gunge I have ... at my tongue's end
or on the tip of my tongue; b) (untntliitben
ftin) to be pending or undecided, jui. to
be depending; btr VH'i fcl)lucbt nod) ... is
pending or (it.) sub judice; c) J bit 3nto.
notion ((tlucbt ,„ is doubtful ; btr Ion fcbluebt
jroifdicn c unb CIS ... wavers between ... —
II ~b p.pi'. u. a. (|tb. suspended, poised,
hanging, floatin;.'-, gliding, hovering,(6tttil,
Sotbttuna) unadjusted; her. towering,
soarant; Jut, pending, unadjudged; J?
driven on the rise; frei -b pendent,
pendulous, dr pensile; .^b fiber impending
over; pros..Jt:e syetouung level stress; ,.ber
Slumcntorb hanging basket, suspender;
^it Sifide suspension-bridge; .vbc 6ifen>
babn suspension-railway; nuA (tinliitnia)
monorail railway; X ~bi'l gelb fully ex-
hausted mine or coal-pit; fig. .^be jrage
pending question; ,^bet gfufebobcn floor
upon laths; .Jtie (Sartcn pi. hanging
gardens; © ^.bcS ©erfifl flying scafl'old;
~be 2)!aHer wall resting on arches,
spandrel-wall; 5? -„be§ iDJittcI isolated
Signs (
-see page IX): Ffamiliar; R vulg.ar; T flash; \ rare; f obsolete (died);
( 1806 )
' new word (born); *+ incorrect; O scientific;
The Signs, Atbreviations and det.Obs.(@-@)are explained at thebeginningofthisbook. [®(htt)Cb(t — S(&tOCtf|
mass; -St ^pfin (C.) agony of suspense;
Jtitx Sctiitt light (bHoyant, gliding, or
elastic) step: ^be Sd)iilb floating (pend-
ing, or unfunded) debt; ii ^ber Stofe sus-
pended joint; J? ^Sc Strede rise-gallery,
upbrow, beading (upwards); ^ic Utltcr-
bonlihingEn pi. pending negotiations; ct.
^b erl)Ollen to keep s.th. in suspense;
in tintr Siiiirio'tit ~i> fallen to suspend. —
III Sij~ n @c. hanging; soar(ing),
glide; suspension, suspense; pensileness,
penduIousness;(stiiriti8muJ)levitation;S(i^
eintt iBajt libration; lur. S<b~ ctne§ !I!rO"
jeffe? pending of a suit, litispendence,
dependence. — IV SltjWcbimil <f f ®
waving, tremor; Drael: tremulant, ...o.
©d)n)ebcr(-")m@a. l.hoverer,soarer;
waverer, person in suspense. — 2. a) ent.
= Scfjiocbe-fliege; b) orn. — fiolibri. —
3. ©uttm. = Unrulie; Sflmtilm. = 33alQiicicr.
®d)Weber'... © (-"...) in Sffgn: ~bam))p
mojiftine f beam-engine; ~Ilnpj)e ^hy-
draulic clack or valve; >N/ftaitBC /'urjtm. :
balance-rod.
©t^loebctei (-"-) f @ ^ig. indecision,
irresolution, fshillj-shallying. [rise.)
ft^Webiid) J? (-") a. &b. driven on the(
Si^wcbler (--) m @a. = 91cb(e)(er.
SiJWcbe (-") m (g, Si^webin f ®
1. Swede, Swedish woman; F oiler .„:
a) honest soul or fellow; b) (alS SInrebe)
old boy ! — 2. a kind of game at ninepins.
— 3. Swedish coin; .^n pi. = ©elb. —
4. Swedish (lucifer-)match, safety-match.
©t^Webcn (-") npr.n. @b. geogr.
Sweden; fiijnig Bon ~, .N-'fiillig m king of
Sweden, Swedish king; ~'fi)pf m = 3:ituS'
topf; ~-frif8 m Swedish war; sib. Thirty
Years' War; /vtrunf m torture in which the
victim's stomach is filled with water, urine, Ac;
>v'l)i)lt n the Swedes, Swedish people.
Si^ttebfr I-") Inieberb.; bji. ©(^raeicrl
m gia. = fiolba-btiife.
((^Wcbifif) (-'") a. (&b. Swedish ; .^c
j^Iieje slab of coarse marble; ~er ^JQnb=
fc^u^ Danish leather glove. Suede glove;
arch. .vE AJQube imperial roof; .„e Spriidje,
©d}^, bo» S(^.,.e the Swedish language,
Swedish; ^t giinbboljiten pi. Swedish
(lucifer-)niatches, safety -matches; ~'
liortDegtji^ a. Swedish-Norwegian.
ft^tticehn |. fd)roclen.
®(^lt)efcl (-") (oljb. sv)ehaX\ m @a.
1. sulphur ; t, hihl. u. in Btlfiiitn ffltrbinbunjcn :
brimstone; ... in Slodcn lump-sulphur; .„
in Sroten refined lump -sulphur; ^ in
Stangcu stick- or roll-sulphur, roll-brim-
stone; gebicgcner ~ native sulphur; roijcr
». crude (unrefined, or raw) sulphur; niit
^ berbinbcn to sulphurate; mil ^ Bcr'
bunbcn sulphuretted; ben ~ entjicl)en to
desulphurise, to desulphurate. — 2. =
Sdimeftl--abbtucf.
Sdjlrefel'..., jifittcfel"... (-"...) inSHjn, bib.
chm. unb inin. '. 'N.-nbbrucf m brimstone (or
suliihur-)irapression; ~aber f sulphur-
lode; ,x,nlfo^olm = .v!oI)ltnftoff; rvomnii).
Ilium n hydrosulphide (or sulphydrate) of
ammonia; ~antim<in« native (tri)sulphide
of antimony, grey antimony-ore, anti-
monite; ~nntimoniaiier a.: .^ontimon-
joute§ Solj sulphate of antimony; /^atjcil
«, ~ar(cnit m sulphide of arsenic ; gelbeS
-vQ. trisulphide of arsenic, yellow orpi-
ment; tole§ .vO. = Sicolgar; ~nrjenig(c
Saute) a. arsenio-sulphuric (acid); ~>
Otjcnifiautc f sulpho-arsenic acid; .>-■
otjeiiifberbiiibunB f sulpho-arsenide; ~'
ttrtig o. sulphurous, sulphury; ~iit()er m
sulphuric (or ethylic) ether; ~ailfli>jun9
f solution of sulphur; ,%.bab n : &)med.
sulphur- (or sulphuretted) bath; b) (Subc
ort) sulphurous springs or waters pi.; ~.
bnljnui in balsam of sulphur, solution of
sulphur in linseed-oil ; ,x,bonbc ^(f\g. gang
of incendiaries; mtiie. gang of rascals;
~barium n barium sulphate; ~bttff f
sulphur-base; ^bttfifdl a- sulpho-basic;
-vbctg m = .^grube ; ~tilaii(autt a. sulpho-
cyanic ; .^blnufniirf { sulpbocyanic acid ;
~blci n lead-sulphide or -glance; /><bliim-
i^eit ? n = ghife'blumc ; ~bliimcn f\pl., ~-
bliite/'subliru(at)ed sulphur S(7., flowers p^
of sulphur; ,^brc(5 * m = !Brenn-fraul f;
~bruniicn m =^bQb b ; ~biii^ic© /'sulphur-
box; -wtoltilim n calcium sulphide; .^ce^
ttllin n cerium sulphide; ~tt)on n proto-
sulphuret of cyanogen; ~t>)anmttaD n:
tioijtzsi (nieberel) .^c. metallic sulphocya-
nide, sulphocyanate (sulphocyanuret); ^■-
bom<lf m sulphurous (or sulphur-)vapour;
~bunjl ni sulphurous exhalation; ~tin'
jt^lag m brimstone match used in prepar-
ing wine-casks; ~ei|en n sulphuret of iron;
(iron-)pyrites; -vCtbe /■ sulphurous earth;
~ftj n = .^(ic§; ~fabfll III sulphurated
match, quick-match; ~fon8 © m hole for
the roasted sulphur; ,N-forbe /'brimstone-
colour; ~farbeil, ^farbig n. brimstone
(-coloured), sulphurate; ~gelb a. brim-
stone-yellow, sulphur-coloured, sulphury;
/>/getU[i| m smell of brimstone, sulphurous
smell; ~8c(SuEtt a. sulphuretted; ~9olb
n protosulphuret of gold; ^grube /■ brim-
stone-pit or -mine, sulphur-pit; /N.^altig
a. sulphur(e)ous, sulphuretted; i^Qaltig-
fcit f sulphur(e)ousness; '^^einb n t^m.
shirt dipped in liquid brimstone; -ni^oI],
~^iilj(t)rn « brimstone (orsulphur) match;
~^iittc © f sulphur refinery; sulphur-
works7)/.;fv,iribiiim)i sulphide of iridium;
'vfaliiim n sulphide of potassium; ~falf
m sulphide of lime; ~faiiinier f, ~faftcn
m © sulphur-chamber, sulphuring-room
or -stove; ~lie8 m iron- (or sulphurous)
pyrites, sulphur-ore; ~fiestormt8 a.
pyritic(al); -^fies^altig a. pyritiferous;
o^ficfig a. pyritic(al), pyritaceous; ~fof)Ie
f sulphurous coal; <%'fa|[eiifton »> bisul-
phide of carbon, carbonic disiilphide; /v-
folben m retort for purifying sulphur;
~forb HI basket for sulphuration; ^fupfer
« sulphurate (or hemisulpliide) of copper,
cuprous sulphide, copper-glance; boppclle^
.^!. sulphide of copper; ~liiutcMifen © m
metall. furnace for the distillation of
sulphur; ~Icbct /'liver of sulphur, hepar;
sulphuret of potassium; rwleberbabn bath
of sulphurated water; ^IcberlDnfjct n =
.^maijcr; -vlil^t n thread dipped in sulphur,
match; .N<I()ffel © ni skimmer for molten
sulphur; ^lllft/' sulphureous gas; /N-mag-
liefiuin n sulphuretted magnesium, sul-
phide of magnesium; ^monni^cn }? «
slow-match ; ~incifter m foreman of a sul-
phur-kiln; -vinefjerm sulpho-hydrometer;
~niftann metallic sulphido,sulpho-metal,
sulphuret; ~mil(l) /'milk of sulphur, pre-
cipitated sulphur; ~mo(qbba'll n molyb-
denite, potelot; ~moo6 ^ H = Sanb-fartcn-
flefttc; ~nnttiuin « sulphide of sodium;
~tii(fEl i« (n) = §Qar'Ite§; .N,o|en © m
sulphur-kiln, kiln for subliming sulphur;
~Ojqb ?! oxygenated sulphur; ~)jaftt f =
.^abbnid; ~pfamif © f pan for melting
sulphur; ~pfMftl m mtift bibl. brimstone-
pit, lake of fire and brimstone; .^platin n
sulphuret of platina; ~pltttinjaucr a.:
„platinfaure§ ©alj sulpho-platinate; ~-
Jjulbct n powdered sulphur; .x.qiitcffilbct
V black mercury, mercuric sulphide;
bitumiuoieS ^qucdfl'i" hepatic mercury;
,»,qilcUt /sulphur- (or sulphureous) spring;
n.<[e8(I> "' sulphur -rain (shower of rain
interiniied with the yellow dust of red-fir
blossoms); ~rubin m = Meolgot; ~falbe f
sulphur-ointment; ~falj n sulphur-salt;
sulphate; ,x,faiier a. sulphuric; .^laurel
Slei (gifen, fiupfcr, Silber u.) sulphate
of lead (iron, copper, silver, &c.); .^jauteS
Salj sulphate; ^[datt f sulphuric (or
vitriolic) acid, F foil of) vitriol; ?lorb'
dfiufcr 4<iute fuming vitriol or sulphuric
acid; ^iiiurebaflon m demijohn, carboy;
-vfi^laife © f dross (or residue) of (di-
stilled) sulphur; ~((^nittcn © flpl. brim-
stone matches; .vfilbet « sulphide (or
sulphuret) of silver; silver-glance; ~(pat
m heavy spar; ^IpifBalan} m, ^fpiclglna
« protosulphide of antimony, antinionite;
gtouet .^fp. grey antimony-oic; roljec .„fp.
native antimony ; ~fpif feglanj-ctj n native
crystallised trisulphide of antimony; ^
ftange f roll of sulphur, cane of brim-
stone ;.^»crblnbun9f sulphide, sulphurrt,
...ate; erfle (boppelte, ^8!b|ie) .^berbinbung
persulphide (bisulphide, hypersulphide);
/^berluft III dcsulphuration (of sulphureous
waters); ^ttatjS © n 64u6iitii4. : paint for
shoes, dubbing; ,»,ttiaj(ft k sulphur(e)ous
(or sulphuretted) water, sulphur-water;
~niafferftoff(8nS n ) m (proto)sulphide of
hydrogen, hydric sulphide, sulphuretted
hydrogen; ~n)a|lerjiofinif(iet m sulpho-
hydrometer; ^Wanerftoifjauer a. hydro-
sulphuretted; .^iDafferfioffinureS Solj hy-
drosulphate; ~toa(ieritot|jaurf f sulphu-
retted hydrogen gas, hydrogen sulphide,
sulphydric acid; ^Wafjerftoffocrbinbung/
hydrosulphide, sulphydrate; ^tBaRerftoft'
n)cin'iit^crmsulphovinin(or sulphethylic)
ether; ^tocin-einfi^laa © m = ^f^nitteii;
~n)ein|auEt a.: .^roeinjaurel ©nlj sulpho-
vinate; <%/tDCtn|aurE f sulphovinic acid;
~lIICtf © « brimstone refinery; sulphur-
works pi. ; ,^iBolframf(f)ttt|EliiiftaU n sul-
pho-tungstate; />/)Ilur) ^/brimstone-wort
[Peuce'claniim officinale); ~lDUrjEl /rootof
the brimstone-wort; ~,iinf n sulphide of
zinc; ixijiinb^ol), .^^dI)l4EII n = ...^olj4cn.
|i^U)cfElbnr(-'^-)a. ^b.cAm. admitting
of sulphuration. lortig.l
jdjluEfel^aft (--") a. @b. = \iine\tUI
i(6t»Bf(E)li9(-(-)'')o. ?»b.=f(6n)Efe|.Qrti9.
"lialtig ; chm. .^e Saute sulphurous (or sul-
phury) acid; ~'|aucro.f/im.: ^iaureaflali
sulphite of potash ;.^faure§ Sal) sulphite.
jI^lOEfcIn (-") Sj-d. I via. miift to sul-
phurise, chm. to sulphurate; to im-
pregnate with sulphur; to dip in sul-
phur; to fumigate with burning sulphur;
SBltiiJmi: to bleach with sulphur ; jsijet
^ to matcli (fumigate, or stum) (wine-)
casks; fiautidjut ». to vulcanise (or cure)
caoutchouc; !li}ein .^ to mute wine. —
II \ t>/«. (tj.) to smell of sulphur or
brimstone. — III gtji^WEfElt p.p. iwb a.
igb. chm. sulphurated, sulphydric; ein-
\ai) (boppclt) gejdjincfelt (per)sulpliuretted.
-- IV Srf)~ n ??!c. unb SdirorfEUnig f C»
sulphurisation; sulphuration; fumigation;
vulcanisation; Scb~ bti asoliiJ mutage.
©(^wcfeliiiiae'... ("""...) in 303": ~(am'
met f, -vtaum m © sulphuring-room;
/%.jiufe f chill, nicbete (b6t)crt, l)od)(ic) -vfl.
sulphuret (sulphide, hyper-sulphuret).
Sf^WcgEl J' (-") [aiiO- siiegala] f ®
fife; flute; (tiitttniiltilt) shawm.
IfijlDEgelll cf (-") La^b. swegalon] rjn. {\).)
Sid. to play (on) the flute or fife.
Si^WEi 4- (■^) [= S(fcwcitol)r ju ((feWEien ':']
f @ bevel.
jcl)«ltiEn^l(-")lniEberb.,oftiti«i.»ica;'e»i]
«'/". (b-) ®a- to swing round.
Sl^lOEif (-) [a^b. siteif 6*ltun8. 64B>til]
»H ® 1. mtili tail (= todjuionj); fig. trail,
© machinery; J< mining; X military; A marine; * botanical; « commercial; o^ postal; ti railway; J music (.»• P>«e IXJ.
( 1$U7 )
[<Sdjtt1Cif'»..~^ujtUCtn...] Siidp.getbn fill!) mcilt nut geaetien.wcnii lit iiiff|lact(i>t.actlon)of...cii....lng(aule«.
sweep ; queue, cue ; (Scfolgt) train ; (eftttttt)
train ; * tail, petiole,peduncle; man. angli-
ptrtcr ~ nicked tail ; ^ t-l Somtten tail, train.
— 2. a) >? tail, end, termination of a lode ;
colour of the soil near outcrops; poor
ore; tail of mercury; b) © ssiHrai: ~ bet
iQuften pointed end of the staves; metaU.
iron-staff, (puddlc-)porter; SDeb,: = Rette.
ett)10cif'..., jl^lOCi^... (-...) in SLttOunsen :
~nf[c m to. = ©ati; obiter m zo. =
iSoX)Vu ; ~6rttt © n board across a lace-
maker's loom, slay-be;im for the spools;
~bii8cl © m pommel-stirrup; ~cifcn © )i
sSajKiitT : broad chisel ; ~ff tie © /'e*ioflt"i :
file for keyholes; ^flffttU © " = Ranter 1 ;
~^oar n horsehair of the tail, tail-hairs
pi.; ~I)nnimct © m tilt- or tail-hammer;
~t)i)ril © n («Iii SImtol) anvil with two pro-
jecting tapiT ends, taflthickcrn;~I)Ul)lt n
orn. •= t'eicr-fdjniaiij ; ~f amin © m sDsbttti :
warp-comb; «^fapj)e/'ma«. chaperon; ^»
mo|(f)inc © f t<r 64u6mo«!t crimper; ~"
~ra^nicii O m = ©(^cr-rQ^nuu ; ~tcim hi
l>ros. tail-rhyme, msift allfr. : rymo couee ;
.^riemen m man. crupper; ^fiiflC S /
sweep-, bow-, fret-, or curvinf?-saw, chair-
web or -saw; ,>^|(l)cibe f man. a sort of
crupper; ~||iule © / top ; ~ftctll m ast. =
Romet; ~ftO(f © m: a) = J)oxn; b) =
St^er-ralimcn; ~teil © m Bllilifemn. ; tang-,
strip; /^titrcf)en njpi. so. second stage in the
development of a trematode worm or fluke
{Cerca'ria) ; /«/tt)aiI$C f ent. ncedle-bug {Ha-
na'lru); ~lt)ei)elll d/m. (().) insep. JC. =
fud)5Jd)UiQnieln jc. — Sji. au* Sdjwonj"...
Sdjlociffl * {-") f ® = Sdimauj-jame.
|i()lDtifclii r\ {-") I'ln. {ti.) = fdimanjeln.
fl^Weiftll' {-") [atiD. sweifan, su'iaf,
nil)&. stveifen, sirief, obet sirifen, sweif^
obit sweifen, aweifte] @a. I !'/''• (tl- ""b
fn) 1. oon llittfontn : to rove, to roam, to
stray, to ramble, to range, to err, to
straffgle; burrf) bie gfelbcr .v to ramble
about the fields; in Sic SBcitc ^ to stray
far away; puet. H)i[l|} bu immcc meitcr ~?
wilt thou far and farther roamV — 2. jein
Slid Wlocilt baviibec l)in his eye travels
over it; jeinc Slide iiber et. ... lo[(en to let
one's eye travel (or to pass one's eye)
over s.th. ; |-t ciebontin ~, uml)ct ... go a wool-
gathering or are gadding about. — II ©
via. 3. sroaicSetti: Stua im iBaflfi ~ to rinse;
SOebttfi: to warp. — 4. = flcbetn 2.
fdjWeifcn'' (-•-) [fdjmeijen 'J I vja. @a.
1. to furnish with a tail; jcfcijn gejdjWeijt
with a full and long tail. — 2. ©: al to
cuiTe (out), to sweep; tocriukle; edjuSm.:
to camber; arch, to channel, to chamfer,
to flute; b) 65a'i56"t ~ (Hitftn) to gum. —
II Si^~ H ©c. u. SdjlocifuuB /■© : a) ©
curving-out, &c. (|. 2); b) nut Sdjmcifung
/"curve, sweep, slant, slope; sinuosity;
swelling; einet eioie : swell; tintt Rommobe:
rounding; t-s SRoitS: strengthening-piece;
iwii^en jnici ©flflcja^nen: gullet; einet 6aule :
entasis; eints SitiffJ : fair curve, sweep; om
epom^ols: curved rim. fberer.t
Sif)U)cifcr © {-") m @a. eiu^m.: cam-/
idjWeifig (-") a. 'g,h. curved, cambered.
Si^weifunoS-... © (^-...) in Silan: ~et|cn
n gcSu^m.: bending-tool; ~b0fleil m macA.
slide-sweep.
St^lntigc i. S^raaigc. Ihush-money.l
Si^WfiflE-BElb (--^) Iftbmeigeu''] « i??/
icflttPtigtii' (•'"J [ai)b. ««■;</(■'«, mt]b. »i«-
gen,sui:ic\ ejo. I f/n.(l).)'l.to be silent;
to cease to speak, to pause; (». bti Sluiil ic.)
to cease, to stop; con obtt Ubcr ct. .v to
keep (or maintain) silence about s.th., to
be silent about {or on) s.th., to say no-
thing about (or ofj s.th.; F to keep s.th.
dark; ju ct. ~ to say nothing, to let s.th.
pass, not to reply to s.th., to take no
notice of s.th. ; fdjtncig ! be silent !, silence !,
hush!, keep quiet !,fi5tltt hold your tongue!,
P shut up!; r. Sie mit boBon! don't talk
to me about that!; urn baoon }u ... not to
mention.,., to say nothing of...; j. ~ t)cifeen
to bid a p. be silent or Pshut up; tbnnen
©ic ~V can you keep a secretV; bagegen
mufe id) ~ I have no answer to this, I have
no more to say after this; ct mufete baju
„ he could make no reply; fut' ftiU 2;
prvbs: ntx Wweigt, (timmt ju silence is
(or gives) consent; ber ftlugc Idjlrcigt, mo
Diebcn Stjor^eit ift wisdom (or prudence) is
silent when speaking is folly. — II vja.
2. (,^b juatfleStn) to express by silence or
by keeping silence. — 3. °v poet. = Dcr-
jc^Uieigen. — 4. mit (ilneabc bet aBitfune: et.
obet i, tot ... to cause s.th. or a person to
be forgotten by maintaining an absolute
silence about it or him, to kill s.th. or
a person by (or through) silence or by a
conspiracy of silence, Fto burke an
affair or a person; biere. to hush s.th. up;
ba8 Su* murbc tot gcjd)tt)iegen ... fell dead
from the press. — III ~t)p.pr. u, a. ®b.
silent, (fliaWmeiaenb) tacit, dumb, still;
poe<. voiceless, echoless; wistful; nutnoij
bem «.: whist; .^b ju()brcn to listen in si-
lence; .vb juliimmeii to assent by (one's)
silence. — IV Slf)~ n ®c. silence;
silentness ; Toicelessness, stillness, dumb-
ness; im Ob. mit ©tf),v silently, in silence;
j-m Sd)~ nnjcrlcgeu to impose silence on
a p.; Sd|~ bctoQljrcn to keep silence; ba§
Scft,,, btcd)cii to break (the) silence; Jum
Sd),^ briugcn to (cause to keep) silence,
to stop the mouth of, (buriS Staaen) to
pose, to nonplus; H to dismount the
enemy's guns, to sileuce a battery; butC^
Cad)cn jum Bit^ bringen to laugh down;
i-m S4l~ gcbicten to order a p. to be
silent, to command silence; fid) in ©[6~
biiUcn to wrap o.s. in silence; et. mit St6~
iil)cC9el)en to pass s.th. over in silence, not
to mention s.th. ;/)rD/j .9: |. ®olb Ic; ©(f)„
unb 3)cntcn tann nicnianb friiufen thought
is free; one may think that dare not speak.
\(l]V>eiietfiiu.proic.(-'')[m\)ii.sn-eigen,
sii'eicte} via. ©a. to bid a p. be silent or
Pshut up.
Se^mcigEt (-") m @a. one who main-
tains silence; bet gvofee ~: a) William the
Silent; b) Moltke.
i(^lt)cigfo)ii {--) a. @b. silent, dumb,
given to silence, quiet, wistful, (motllara)
taciturn, sparing of words, (ottdSttieaen)
discreet, reticent, reserved.
©(^WeifliamtEit {-—) f @ silence,
silentness; taciturnity; discreetness, re-
ticence, reserve.
Sd)tt)cimEr (-") [ml)b. sweimer, oon
swcimen ii^meben] m @a. = iBiirgfjalt.
Sdjlucin (-) [al)b. sicin, son si'i Sou] n
® 1. hog, (junats) pig, porker, Fgrunter;
,^e pi. eoll. swine; milbcS ^ wild boar (Sus
scrofa); bejoffcn wic eiu .^ j. bcfnufenl;
prvbs: ciclc ».e mad)cn ben Srant biinn
many mouths make the food scarce; mann
l)nbcn mit jj. bic ~c gc^iitct? (itoniWe Sraae
an eiiien, bet gleic^ anfiinat febt bertraulid) ju t^un)
none of your familiarity, please!, speak
to your equals like that, please! —
2. hunt. = Sou 2. — 3. P = Snu 3. —
4. butWitoS: (Slu*) (piece of) undeserved
good luck, windfall, fluke; ,, ijaben to be
in luck, to fluke, to be a lucky dog. —
5. SBinott: = tJud)§ 12. — 6. rough brush.
SrtjWein...., filjwcin'... (^...) in st'lsan:
~l)iti(l) \ m 20. = yitji^=eber; ~l)unb P
i« swine, nasty fellow, dirty (or filthy)
beggar ; ^igcl P m : a) zo. j. gg'el 1 a ; b) fig.
dirty pig, smutty (bawdy, or obscene)
fellow; ^igelci P f obscenity, smut, ri-
baldry, bawdry; ~igcln P i-/". (().) ejd.
insep. to talk smut or bawdry ; ^fcrl, ~'
Vclj m P = Sou 3. — Sat. a, Sdjroeinc',.,,
Sdimcin^'... unb Sou-...
Sif)Wtind)cn (■'")« 0b. little pig, young
hog, porkling; flinbeil|iia«e : piggy(-wiggy).
S(^ltiEtne'...,f(§ttiEinc'...(--'...)in3(ian:~'
attig a. hoglike, porky, swinelike, swinish,
10 suilline, porcine ; ~bralEIl m roast pork ;
~fcttn hog-fat, hog's grease, lard; ~ficbct
M = ~f'"d)E; ~finncn flpl. measles; ~-
flci(d) n pork, hog's flesh; /v,flo(l))m wi
= 5Io{Wni; ~fta§ »i, ~futfer n: a) food
for swine, hogs' (or pigs') wash; b) fig.
nasty (or hog's) food, pig's wash; /^fli^E
tnlpl. 6ii)i5(4tetei : pettitoes, (pig's) trotters ;
~gliitf n = Sd)mein 4; .^gtiebEit flpl.
pork-scraps, P critlings ; .^^anbcl m swine-
trade; /N-^iiubrer m dealer in pigs; -^^irt
m swineherd; .x/^of m pig-yard; ~t)llllb
m = S(6tt)cin=^unb; ~fobEn m pigsty,
pig-peu, hogsty; ~lauS f ent. a species
of louse that infests hogs {Pedi'culus a«is);
^liEfcn flpl. hog's grease sg.; ,N.motft »>
hog-market; .^nmft f mast for swine,
acorns pi., pannage; .^mclbc ^ f= ®au"
melbe; ~mE)(gEr(ci f) m — ».jd)lad)tcr{ei);
^pcft f = 4end)c; ~>)i)tElflci|(^ n brawn,
pickled pork; ,x.ptieftcr^»l:a)etlDor.^scally
priest; b) co. rogue, knave, P bad lot; /-v
raflE f porcine species; ^tilltidjcn « pork-
chop; ,^cit{{el m: a) hog's (or pig's) snout,
pig-nose; b) © (Sobter) second auger; c) y
blue-eyed grass [Sisyri'ndiium); ,^falat ^
Hj swine's- or hog-succory (Huo'seris) ; /x.>
f(f)lad)tcn n killing pigs; ~j(^liiifttEt m
pork butcher, co. pig-sticker ; /v{d)ldd)tccct
f pork butcher's shop or business; ~=
jdjmalj « (hog's) lard, hog-fat; ~f(^iiauje
f hog's (or pig's) snout; ~j(f)IlEibEr m sow-
gelder; ~f(^tt)aiM m pigtail; /^fdlWanvaffE
m zo. bruh, pigtailed monkey (I'imus
nemestri' nus); f%.'f(f)tt)attc f rind of bacon,
(aebtaten) criickling; -N.fEUC()e f vet. swine-
fever. Am. hog-cholera; ~ftall m: a) pig-
sty, piggery, hogsty; h) fig. sty, filthy
dog-hole; ^jiiljc f »o4tunfl: ttioa potted
pork, brawn, pork-cheese; ~.trailt m hog-
wash, draft'; ^trcibcr m pig-driver, swine-
herd ; <x.trog w pig-trough or -tub ; ,x>triiffEl
^ f white truffle, root-beard {Ithhopo'ijon
rube' scens) \ .^Uolf « dirty rabble, filthy
(set of) people; /xJEUg n nasty stuff; ~'
Jlldjt f: a) agr. breeding of pigs; b) F
fig. regular scandal, crying shame. —
iBal. a. Sd)tDein=..., Biimxni:.. u. Sau--...
8ii)tt)Eiiicrei (-"-) f @ swinishness,
nastiness, dirtiness; filth; obscenity, ri-
baldry, bawdry; ...m pi. obscene talk,
smut. [hog; Sd),wC§ « ®b. pork. I
jdjWcillcrn liibb. (-^") o. atb. of a pig or)
SdjlDEiiifiirtct (-•^") [£d)H)cinfutt, bait.
6t.] a. iiw. ... (Sriiu (o. /vgriin «) Schwein-
furt (or Paris) green.
fi^lOEiiii)(ft (-"), \ (scu.) {(j^wciniglid)
(-^") a, wh. = fauifc^.
Srfjwcinling \ {-^) m ® = Sau=terl.
SdjlDEinS'..., j({)Welll§'... (-...) in 3flan:
„^ailgcil nipl. pig's eyes; ~iillgtg n. pig-
eyed; ,~blajc f pig's (or hog's) bladder;
-vborftcit flpl. hog's bristles; ^btotbittcr
n chm. Qj cyclamin(e); ~cid)oric ^ fi:&t'a-
ea.r {Htfpoclwe ris glabra) ; .^U^txf: 2i)hiint.
boar-spear or -pike; b) X frt. (eiletnt epi^t)
spike; ->.'guninii » hog-gum (sap of Ou'sia
flm(i); ~l)aut / hog-skin, hogskin, pigskin;
■vijirld) m zo. hog-deer, chit(t)ra {Cervna
porci'iius); ~fcule f leg of pork ; liauuch
of a wild boar; />.,fniic^El mlpl. edtladitetei :
pig's feet or trotters, pettitoes; /vfojif m:
~I.6.1S): Ffomiliiir; P3.'ol(§)t)ta(ic; rSounerjfiriidie; Sjcltcn; t nit (ou^geftorbcn); " neu lauiij gcbotcn); A unticdtifl;
( 180S J
SfiiJlfn (I
S)it 3eiil)en. tie«ttfir}unacn iiiiti bit ataefonberlen SemetiungenC®-®) Fmb Oomtcdart. f<SdjttJCift — SdjltlCdCnl
a) [lig's head; hunt, boar's head; 5ubf
rcilster ~topj bath-chaps p/.; b) fir/, piij-
headed horse; ~fotfIctt " pork-'hup; ^=
lebtr n Jiogr's skin, bogskin, pigskin, sow-
skin, bog's leat ler; in ^1. gclumtien bound
in pigskin ; ~lfberu rt. (of ) pigskin; ~ol)r J! :
a) pig's (or hog's) ear; b) dangling ear of
a horse; o) M. ISitinciIe) hog's-ear (.Wi/'/i7iia-
clirista grdli) ; ^llflaillUf ^ f = !))!onitiill =
Jjflaiime; ~iri)cfcn fipl. swinepox; ^riittcil
in: a| hog's (ur hog-)back; b) man. ».r. on
b£r Dleitfjaljler back-piece of a head-collar ;
c) © melall. saddle-grate, double-inclined
grate; dl -Xi ^r. (jum ^lunegfit bes Wnletprluflfr)
anchor-chocks pL, bill-board; ,%<luill)lc /
= Sau'bnid) ; ~lt)lirft f pork-sausage. —
Bal. 0. Sdjmciii'..., Sdjrocine--... «nb Snu-...
SdjWciB (-) |al)b. su-eiz] m ® I. mtifi
perspiration; bibl. unb P sweat; nied. '7j
sudor; ^ IjcrDorbriugeub obtt beji.irbctnb
provoking perspiration, il sudorific; id)
bin (wie) in ~ gcbobct I am perspiring all
over, I am sweltering, I am all in (or F
ofl a (or I am steeped in) sweat; in ,. ge-
talcn Db. toinmeii to get into a pers|iii ation
or sweat; nad) ^ rii'd)fn to smell rank; bcv
«, jiaiib iljm auj bcr Slim drops of per-
spiration stood (or the jierspiration was)
on liis brow ; Don .^ triefcn to be in a bath
of perspiration, Fto be all in (or of) a
lather, Pto be in lor all of) a muck of
sweat; bibl. im .^e Ccuu-j ?lngciid)tc5 in the
sweat of til y brow or face; path, cnglijdjcr .>.
sweating sickness, ^2? (it.) sudor anglicus.
— 2. ft!/, (ffliaiiel sweat, bard labour, toil,
drudgery; ba§ l)at mit biel .v. gefoflet I bad
a hard tug of it; ia^ ift mcin faurcv ~
that is the fruit of my hard toil; (id) Uoni
fnurcn ~ bc§ Solfe§ mafteu to fatten (or
batten) on the people's toil or sweat. —
3. (iJltlfistMi) moisture, (an bee innettn Stnfltr
(tile) steam, exhalation, (on Jtlien) ex(s)u-
dation. — 4. hunt. = Slut; beni ~. naif
ge()eu to fi How the colour. — 5. vet. (chest-)
foundering. — 6. © epiiin. : „ btr ffloUe yolk,
StfjWeiB'..., iditociB'...' (-...) [Sdimeitl]
in 3i.M6«ti: ~nili5bntd) Ml breaking out of
perspiration; ~bnb " = i£(troilj'bab; ~=
bebedt a. covered with jierspiration; rv=
btere ^ f= !BaU=baiim; ^bcjiirbenib a. =
~,trcibeub; .^bctt n hunt, lair of wounded
game; ~blii3d)cn «, ^blotter f path.
prickly heat, summer-rash, Qj sudamina;
>vblatt Worn SamtiineibE dress- or arm-shield,
dress -preserver; tints Saittis; breech- or
body-part; ~blotttilig O m ring of the
breeching of harness; /x-bliimlcin ^ n =
Slut=!raut g; /%,be[fe f rug put under the
saddle; .>,briijc^ana(. perspiratory gland;
<><erjeugenb a. provoking perspiration, =27
sudoriparous; ^fal)rte f hunt, red track,
blood-track; -^ftebet, ^fricjcl n (»i, f]
path, sweating-fever or -sickness; Mictf
m sweat-spot; .>,(ui^8 m man. sorrel (ur
dark chestnut) horse, bright bay horse;
~fuft m perspiring (f sweaty, or foul)
foot;~ganBwi = ^tQiiQl;~Bcriii()«isnie'l
of perspiration, sweaty smell; ^gviibdjcil
n anat. (sweat-)pore, pore of the skin;
/^^tngft m man. dark chestnut stallion ;
/vljUllb m hunt, bloodhound, sleuth- or
slot-hound; /N<faiial m anat. perspiratory
duct, sweat-canal or -duct; ^^.lebcr « im
tut sweat-band or -leather, hat-sweat;
e^Mibnci: shield; r^iottf n anat. = .^griib-
Cticti; .^timiigtl m path. «7 adiapborosis;
/x/inefitl": a) « ?)tan, sweating-knife or
■scraper; b) «i O sudorimeter; ~lllit(cl n
med. ca sudorific, diaphoretic; ~jcildjc,
~jui^t/'=,vfieber; ~freibcub(c§50iillcl) a.
sudorific, diaphoretic; /N-trciber m =
©d)Hii^-meifttt; ~tricfeiib a. all in (or F
all of) a sweat, dripping with (or in a
bath of) perspiration ; ~tri)|)icii m drop
(or bead) of perspiration or sweat; ,^fuiii
" sweat- or sweating-cloth; baS U. G!)i'i|li
Uieholyhandkerchief,Teronira,sudartM;/i,
...y;~tii(l|lfiii)ihandkerchii.f,6ii?.napkin;
~lDi)ne O f wool in the gnnse or yolk;
~luiiri ^ f = ^eft-wiirjiueiblcin.
£d)luct(;....,fd)~....-©(^'...)|ici)n)£i6eii=]
in Slian, SiSniitbt it. : ^tttbeit f welding, re-
heating; ,^(p|)lerm defect in welding; ^■■
icilcr n reheating-fire or -hearth; -^^iljc
f welding (or sparkling) heat; -vlippc
Z' Soawllfobti!. : edge of the skelp; ~II0l)t/'
(welding-)seam;~i)feiim welding., balling-,
or rcheating-furnace; ~i)ffiifd)lntfc ^fluc-
or mill-cinder ;,^))llllierH welding-powder;
~|oilb m welding-sand; ,%,ftnl)l m weld-
(or welded) steel; ~ftcllc f im 6i|tn shut,
wclning-poiut; ^ftiitt n beat; ^tttttm a.
welding-hot.
(iflttieijjbar © (--) a. @b. metall.
wcldable, welding; iiid)t .v unweldable;
•vCrStoljImild (orwelding) steel; SifjUjeig'
bnvfcit (-— ) f «ii) weldability.
idllueiBtn' {-•-) [Sdiroeife con p* s"'"]
i>/)i. (1).) Sc l.\= Ittjiuiljtn. — 2. hunt.
= bluten 1. — 3.S melall. to begin to melt.
|d)lUEi6en''0(-^")[ei9.id)iintjennio4tn]«/a.
?l.c. gimitbt It. : to weld, to reheat; ®u(;eifen
.„ to mend cast-iron; ben 5tal|U=g£tbcii I c.
Sr^Weiger O [-•^) m @a. welder.
((ftttieiljig {-") a. ®b. 1. sweaty, covered
with perspiration, perspiring; (jBoBe)
yolky. — 2. hunt. = blutig 1.
SdjWtij (-^) [slant be§ SltdtnS BeSnuj] npr.f.
iH v.,r/eo^;'.bie^ Switzerland, bib. /jye/. Hel-
vetia; Die i5-t(lntitd)e (5Barfijd)c, Sad)fij4e)
,^. Franconian (Markish, Saxon) Sw.
Sl^lMEtjcc (-") I m #a., «.in f ®
I. Swiss, Helvetian, f Swiss woman or girl ;
bic ~ pi. the Swiss. — 2. a) doorkeeper,
porter; b) ejm. X (Ctibjarbift) Switzer;
c) dairyman, cowkeeper. — 3. SiUaib ; =
i'erliiufct. — 4.2o. :a)(American) ground-
squiirel (Ta'mias siria'ius); b) = !8erg'
einiicblcc. — II a. inv. = |d)Weijcrifd) ;
~. Sibgcnofjcnjcbaft = ©tfemcijevbuub; .„
2aid)fuul)rcii pi. lieneva watches.
Sdjaeijer-... (""...) in si.-ltBunjtn : ~nrt f
Swiss manner; nod) -vUrt (in the) Swiss
fashion; <vbiitfcc m ebm. pastrycook, con-
fectioner; ~bni( tf m OtBti: bass-flageolet
register; ~blllt « (-;iri Soltiet saiein) Swiss
blood; ~bol)iie Y /■ = ®arteii'bi)l)iie; ~"
buub»>Swiss(orHelvetic)Confederatiouor
Confederacy ; ~bEBeil© »i (//p.compositoi-
and pressman in one person, T si. twicer;
.x.bElitjtf)Ku.a.Swiss (dialect of) German;
-x-fliite J" f (Swiss) pipe or flute; Dtjti:
flageolet-stop, open flute-stop; ~f uljrEr »i :
a) leader of the Swiss; b) (nis fflu*) Guide
to Switzerliind ; .x-garbe t(im. X f Swiss
(body-)guard, Swiss guards pi.; ~\)a\\i,
~l)tiusd)tll « Swiss cottage, chalet; ^tjojc
^ / = Salappe b ; ^fnilton m Swiss canton ;
^fiiJE m Swiss cheese, Gruyere (cheese);
~(crbcl ^ »« = jiianijdjcr fitrbcl; ~fiebilj
m orn. stone-plover, bottle-head, Swiss
sandpiper (Sqttata'rola helvetica); «.flf£ ^
HI = (SjelS'lDide; ~lailb h Switzerland;
~;)f£iie d'' f = .^fliJtE; ~rob © n g;iinnttti:
a particular kind of -spinning-wheel; /%'rO|E Y /
= 'fllP£n-voi£;~ftiUn Swiss style of (wood)
architecture; /^Uolf n the Swiss people,
the Swiss; ^jElt n chalet-shaped tent.
eiJ)HiEijErci (-"-) f @ (Swiss) dairy.
jrfjUieijErijrt) (-"") o. i»b. Swiss, Hel-
vetic, Helvetian. Iwood.
®[^1»E|....(-...) in Sfian : ~i)Oii n resinous :
Sd)UlEld) ^1'*) [id)iuc(d)tii] m ® guelder-
rose {.Viburnum).
@lf)IDC(rS-...©(f„)tn3n8n,ffltoumi:~b0bfn
m withering-floor ;-.„iunl)n withered malt.
f(f)ttlcld)Cll O fJ-) [,„ Ql,ti. suelhan ceo
Mtuiitn, otiisitnflen; tji, j(t)rotlg£n| via. ®a.
fflrautrtir to wither.
idjUirlEii (--) liiinbb. »»Wen; m fdjiriiQ
5Va. I vjn. (t).) to smoulder, to sweal, to
smother, to burn slowly and without a
flame. — II via. to burn by a slow fire;
fioblcn ,» to burn charcoal; jt* obetittt.,.
to distil, to extract. [Scffid)n)£lct.|
SrfllDElEt © (■!") m @a. = Jlobl£n',(
fdllDElgEn (-^-j [ml)b. swelgen; tjl.
id)rocld)£n| »/«. (().) ®a. to eat and drink
immoderately, to gormandise; (liSmaultn)
to feast, to banquet, to carouse, to (keep)
wassail, to bold a wassail; una. to revel, to
riot; ill ft. ... to delight in s.th., to enjoy
s.th., to luxuriate in s.th.; bie 9!atfit bin-
burd) ~ to make a night of it; poet. t§
ydjWElgt bnS fiitta in StliglEitjn heavenly
bliss the heart expands; im Ubetflufe ~ to
live in luxurious abundance, to live on
the fat of the land; im SSErgnDgen ~ to
wallow in pleasure.
SdjlDElgtt (^") m ®a. reveller, rioter,
wassailer, caronser, banqueter, gorman-
diser, glutton; debauchee; epicure.
SrfllBElgEtei ("■'-) f ® revel(ry), orgy,
riot(ry); gluttony, feasting, banqueting;
debauch(ery) ;Saturnalia,Bacchanaliap?.
(ifjWElgBtiilft (-*-") a. stb. riotous, bac-
chanalian, given to sensuality and glut-
tony, (nmtiattia) voluptuous, debauched,
(fiptifl) luxurious, sybaritic(al).
Sri)lDElf£('^")lliiQl)b.»"'<'//i'a«=sirc?Aaw]
f% l.^=S(biii£l(lb.- 2.0-=Sd)n)cld)'bobtn.
SdjlUEU.... © ( ''...) in Sllon: ~beijC f
Serb.: drench, swelling-liquor; f^\&tbt f
Serb.: tanner's ooze; n/gEIDEbE ii anat.
cavernous (or spongy) tissue; ~^ol| n
arch., frt. wood fit for sills or sleepers;
0.= Sd)m£ll£ ' ; ~(i)ttiet(cl)tll n ) m anat. a
(it.) cor|ius(culuni) cavernosum; ~mittEl
n = .^beijE; /vra^niEii m tint* s*itu[tntb»ti
foot- (or lower) cross-piece; '%.'roltm areh.
Itimber-lplatform, grate; i^ton^ni swell-
ing tone, crescendo; ^tijne/)?. undulations;
-%.IUEttn arch, grating, bed of pile-drivers.
©djWeUf ' (-'") [Qt)b. awelli n, swella f\
f # 1. (Ibiirtnitellt) threshold, (door-)sill;
ilfincrnE .v doorstep, door- or threshold-
stone; bir -^ bctrcfjciib «7 liminal; fy. an
b£t ~ b£5 ©rabcS (i.'eb£n5) on the brink of
the grave (in the dawn of life); on b£r .v
iti SobES at death's door; id) WEtbe nie
m£br f-£ ~iib£rjd)t£iltn I shall never cross
his threshold again; lomm' nut ni£ roiEbrr
iibcr bi£ ~ I never darken my door(s) again !
— 2. © carp, sill, tie, ground-beam or
-joist; (goumidirctUe) raising-piece or -plate;
^ im Satbftuljl = guB^rabmrn; -. i-rSieb-
banl foot; ^ eintr 3a*ioonb ground-plate,
groundsill, sole, (CbetWretae) bres(t)sum-
raer;.^btS3u6bobtnS^(*ininD',i.'ogtr'jd)n)tU£;
.^ e-S MintiiiabintnSgrouudsill; .^ tinet iRamme
(T-)sill; ~ t-i s*itule = Sdjlog-jiU; ~n pi.
tints jDaacnS rockers. — 3. tl (railway-)
sleeper, plate; (cniss-)tie; bcbaiKnt ~
square sleeper; gtjunlEiie ~ inclined (or
sunk) sleeper; bSljeni' ~ timber-sleeper;
langlifgeiibc (qufrlicgcnbf) ~ longitudinal
(tiaverse-)sleeper; luitltoJciiE ~ seasoned
sleeper; bie -^n Einrammtn to beat down
the sleepers; tinen Unitrbaii mit ~n Dtrjeben
to tie. — 4. >\ sole(-timbor). groundsill.
®(l)10caE*(''")Lid)lucllEn]/'.g> I. arch. ^
e-teauie = "Jlnjd)ro£lIun94.-2.(on|iiiiiitnenbei
Manti) swell, rise, rising of tho waters. —
3. .vU pi. sandbanks running out to sea.
jd)loclleil> C'") lal)b.Si('f«aii] Ir/ii.(jn)
®e. 1.= anfdjiuellcn I; fig. ^ von bisiu. to
m anifienidjojt; © SEctjnit; 55 aSfigbau; X SDiilitiir; vt iDiatinf; * SPflanjE; « JOanbel; «• SPoft; ii eiienboljn; J- iUlurif (|. 6. IX).
JlDRE'l'-SANDERS, DEnTSOU-ENQL.'WTECH.
( 180» )
327
I 'SditUCUClt — @U)ttJCt J Substantive Verbs are only riven, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...log.
teem with; *b swelliii?, <D tur^escent,
tumescent; iiniiotrirliii) gtfiroorien drop-
sied, dropsical ; protuliorant; ret. (nnittuj
bcHUitibiJl capped; gefitUioDcnc SBeinc ;)/.
swollen (pouty. or dropsical) Icfrs; Jtic
Jiriiflc jt)Z. heavin? (or sivolling) breasts;
^btS Soger spriiifry couch; ^ loflm to
hcave(up), to plump, to tiimofv ; «, niadjen
to inllfite, to sweil ; Sal 9)lfcr WuiiKt the
sea is heavin? or risinf?; bie Sct^cl ^ the
sails are swelling or lilliiiir; ~tic Sic^tl pi.
bellyinp sails; fig. if)m jdjiuillt ber JJomm
he is bristling up, liis crest is rising, he
is puffed up with pride. — II vja. Sja.
2. = nn|tlmi(((en 11; Ifin OiiflJ i^iucllt ihtn
bie fflnift ... gladdens his heart; j-§ Wiit
.^ to heighten a p.'s courage, to raise a
p.'s spirits: b<r Wint jdjlDcHt tie 6tarl ...
fills ... — 3. © etitfrmi : CSulc .v to swell,
to raise. — 4. fu».: .fforioffiln ~ to cook ... in
their jackets. — III gtjrtiuiolleii p.p. mi
a. @b. |. I; f firi. (tti4) rich, made of
money; benPlcfcIimoUcncn jpiclen Ftodothi'
swell. — IV £rf)^ H #c. unb StfilDcOuilB
/■ ®: a) rise, swell(ing), heave, heaving,
inflation, esp.insion; increase of bulk, <a
turgescence, tumefaction; b)path. swell-
ing, tumour, tuber.
(djlDcnfii* © (-*") [Sd)»cIIcl via. @a.
airh. tin ^aus ~. to new-sil).
SiflllJcBeil-... (•'"...) inSflan, mtili A: ~=
6anm m tree fit for sills or sleepers; ^■-
l)Oli II timber for sleepers; ~follf m back-
part of the transom; -^ftopfct m boxer
of sleepers; ^frtiflflji/ lied of the sleepers.
SlJjiutllcr (■'") iidjmcUcn ' j m C» a. 1. any-
thing tliat swells or causes swelling. —
S.o'Drsclb.: swell (organ); teim-earmonium: ex.
pression-stop, knee-swell. — 'i.Qwaantxti:
^ pi. am JfulMtnlafltn rockers; am S*litlcii:
cheeks. — 4. anat. = Sdjroed'torlJer.
Sdjioemm.... {"...) in sf-lwn; ^baffiii
n SBiiittrtnu : scouring- basin; .>/gcbilbe n
alluvial formation ; ^titi m alluvial
gravel; -^flojj m staitlmn-, light dumpling
made of flour and ecgs; ^x/Iallb n = 5^cd»
gcbirgc; ~)anb i» alluvial (orriver-)sand;
~|cl)Utt iH m/«. = Stl)lijf.icl)iitt; -N,fl)ftEm «
flushing-system; ,^tcid) m horse-poiid; ^'
Hlif|e f agr. iirig.ition- or water-meadow.
SdjlOfiiime i,-^") [mljb. suemme, ju
jdjWimmcil] f i^ 1. (©anbruiij) watering a
horse. — 2. (Dri) horse-pond, watering-
place; tin iBi«b in bie ^ rcilai (trcibcn) to
ride or take (drivel ... to water, to water,
to wash. — 3. = §iil3.f(i){ie(n). — 4. mi.n. :
dining-room for low-class customers, P
grubbery, slap-bang.
jiftwemmcu (■*") [mfib. swemmen, ju
fdjIDimnicn] v'.a. <ii a. 1. torn ifflalld : to wash,
(onldmummtii) to deposit; ftloaten ~ (auS.
llSlttmmen) to flush SL'Wers; aur. (beritlelli) to
irrigate; bir ffru6 fdjlncmmt Sanb on§ Ufct
... washes (or deposits) sand ashoi-e; btt
Jicatn fdjroemmt bit Urbe Bon beii fjelbern ...
washes the earth off the fields. — 2. con
tittrn: tin IBferb ~ to Water, F to slush;
64aft ~ to wash. — 3. © aBei6a«6erci: bit
eaute ^ to steep. — 4. a) S = baie(ieii;
b) = flofecu i; c) = iiujjdjiiiemmcn •_'.
©(^tteinmer (-'") m t§a. 1. waterer,
washer. — 2. hanging coach. — 3. salt-
barge on the Danube.
i^Wenbtll prone. (■'"') [Q!)b. swenrfen, ju
ftfjlDinDtn] via. qijb. = abidjwcnben 2.
Srt)n)rnber \ i-^^) m @a. (heedek) =
Seri*«cnbcr.
Srtimfiiatl (■»-) [ml)b. swenqel, ju
fdjroinjcn) m @a. 1. mtifi © movable bar
serving as a handle, lever, &c.; (StM-oim)
lever-; ' "'
^c-seio6ni«(«bar;.^i-SSl)aotn8 = Crt-|cbtit;
- t-rSOinbmiurt roller: ^ tx aMMittiiit plyer,
swipe. — 2. rtifiif. CO. tcn^trlontn: j. ®qI'
jen-, 5?iibcn'(d)UH'n9cl.
SlftWftinel-... ©(■'-...) in .^flfln: rwbalfCU
m : a) = Sd)H)citticI 1 ; b) X artill. beam ;
^briilfe f di-awbridge with draw-beams;
~fimft f hydraulic machine moved by
levers; -x-pflng «i ag>: swing-plough; />/.
Xixt\\t f ti/p. press with a bar or lever; ~.
plimtic f pump with a handle; >wrtcmeil
m sti-ap of a bell-clapper; ~tf)Or n swing-
gate; ,^tu(tfn sucking-pump with a swipe.
Sd))»pitt=... {"...) in sHan; ~ba^n H f
(irtjll. fiir bit €eittiibrfI)Ung bcr ©tl^iitlaffettn
traverse-circle; ~bniini © m carp, out-
rig2-er:~btrfrn« rinsing-vessel or -kettle;
^biivfte f bottle-brush; ~fni(, ~gefiiij «
vessel (or tub) for rinsing, fliiSt: wash-
up; ^/tartoffclu flpl. ttaa tossed potatoes,
(ir.) pnmmes sautees; o.')Jinift H m =
SdjWcnfuiigS'liuiitt.
Sd)H)pnfcl (''") m @a. (itobbtl) tassel.
Idilvenfen (•*") [of)b. swenken, JU (cfciuin-
gen] @a. I rja. u. vlrefl. 1. (jtroinain) aUa.
to swing, (6fb. jum (Sru6 obtt 3ei*tn) to wave,
(nit lii4let, taWer Stroteima) to whisk, (trium.
bMerenb) to flourish, ( btrouS'ovbtrnb) to
brandish, (als fttoflbtioiil) to wield, (mil
licftiatT Stlrtannal to toss, (ftin u. \nx l^lenfern,
oft unwiUfiirlid)) to Sway, (im flrrift Iitrum-
Idireinatn) to whirl (wheel, or spin) round;
bit Sa6nt ~ to wave, to flourish; ben Ccib
Ob. pd) .V to sway (one's body) to and fro.
laborious, (miSli*) precarious, (aefobrli*)
dangerous, (ottaniiforiiiai) responsible. —
3. Stifbitlt: SV~ n) mil Subflontiutn:
~er 9lcccut grave accent; .^e ?liigft great
I'oar or anxiety, nis int. = ((^lucrenot! ; .^.c
'Jlrbcit (anftvtnatnb) hard work, drudgery,
(litioittia) difficult piece of work; X ~c
*!lrli(Ieric heavy artillei-y; .^c Wuigabe dif-
ficult(hard, heavy, nrardnons) task, (f^iott
JU liiltn, 0. arith.) difficult problem, rbisw.
a hard nut to crack; .. bon Scgtiif(cn)
slow of comprehension; i^ ^t So heavy
(or black) si|uall; agr. .^ev (auttti Subeii
rich (or heavy) soil; jut. ~er 5Dicbftaf)l
L'reat theft or robbery; .>.c (fntbiubiuig
difficult birth; c-n ~cn(bnng Ijaben to have
a heavy (or clumsy) gait, to be heavy-
gaited; c-n .^en ®ong tbnn to go on a hard
(or painful) errand; .,.£8 @elb a great deal
(or Fa lot) of money, ever so much money;
.^c§ ©elb fiir et. jalileii to pay a heavy
(long, or stiff) price for s.th., Fto pay
through the nose for s.th. ; |. ©ejdjnij 1 a,
fiierj in; .^c§ 3ocb heavy yoke; „,cr .Rompj
hard struggle, severe conflict; ber fiopj ifi
il)ni -s, (finatnommtn) his head is (or feels)
heavy or dizzy; .v im Bopfc drunk, tipsy,
top-heavy; .^c firanltjcil severe (serious,
or d.angeious) illness; ^t S?ofl heavy load
or burden; .„c§ t'eben hard (or trying) life;
F .^e S?eMfe pi. rich people, F heavy swells ;
^E Wengc ever so much or many, no end
of; F @clb bie .^e iDltnge a great deal (or F
a lot)nf money ; ~.e§ Cpfcr gi'eat sacrifice;
— 2. tin ©toa .^ l(4niinatnb auSlciiltn) to rinse \ X ~c SRcitcrei heavy cavalry, F the heavies
fa, SfDSIcfie fpiiltnl ; ffodjf : (in bcr !Pfannc ReiBia
ftiiiiiitin) to sh.ake, to toss. — 3. vt fid) uni
ben winter ... = fdiroeien. — 4. F j. (Don bcr
Sdiiilc),^ to expel ap., Fediiiltriiir.: to sack.
— II i'/»i. ((),) 5. a) aUa- to turn (face, or
wheel) about or round; X reditu (liii!§)
Idjmcnlt! right (left) wheel.'; b) fig. to
change one's mind, to change (one's)
front. — III Si\~ n (Mic. u. SdllllEllfmig
f i@ 6. swinging, &c. If, I); (atrctauna no4
ri'4i? obtr lintsl turn, movement. — 7. nur
£d)uicn(ung, |. Mb. an,
Sd)lDEUftiii8(''") /"# 1. = fdimenten III;
c-e ... madien = fdjiDciilcn 5. — 2. a) ili
wheel, change of front; conversion;
evolution; gallic .^ half wheel, iiinn.
caracol(e); iTinlbrecfetS--,^ wheel half-right,
fiommonbo: half-right wheel!; 3ied)t5"~
wheel to the right, Sommanbo : right wheel ! ;
fieljrt'^ wheel about, ftommaubo: right (or
left) about wheel!; b) ^9. change of mind
or of front. [X m pivot, fixed point.!
®d)n>EnfUlin8=... (■'"...I in SITan : ~tPIIllft/
SdjlDEnjEl-jifEniiig |. Sdjmiinicl-pfennig.
Sd)inEppB \ (-5") [nuibb. sirep{p)e] f @
tintt 3itii|*t lash.
fdjlDEpjiEn \ (■'") [= fdjiBappen] i'/«.
(1).) 5j a. ( jr.) com Sttjtn: to beat.
id)iaEtM-)[aI)b.««'rt»-'J I a. ®b. 1. a)(io
uiib lo bid witgtnb) mil arc. bcB ^aht^: weigh-
ing...; bas 3)01(1 ift 3 KiIo.v .., weighs 3 kilos ;
cin 5 fiilo ...ti *)}afct a parcel weighing
■") kilos or 0 kilos in weight; b) (citi mitatnb)
miift heavy, flaittt ponderous, (jireiilia)
weighty, (bur* bit Saft btMtnb) oppressive,
burdensome, onerous, (t)ium(i) clumsy; oben
~er qI§ imten top-heavy; c) fig. (brMtnb)
heavy, (iafiij)oppressive,burdensome,(6art)
hard, (Idjmtrili*, aiaulam) cruel, (iijllmm) bad,
severe, grievous, (Irnutia) sad, mournful;
ll) ^ con ©ttrfinttn obtr Giaarrtn: (con fraftiett,
iptjiRHtr Sffiirtuno) strong; c. Slofitn: heavy,
(IrStlie) stout, strong, (mit btm Sitbtnitatiff btt
.(toftbotttit) rich ; c, Sutiltn : (fell u, Hwtr btrbau.
:4) rich. - •2.(fa)nitr ju m., tajwittia) difficult, F
arm; f. Srimncii., ©lorfeii-fdjrocngel ; tough, stiff', (miilieooa) hard, atioa^lt arduous,
W.~tintii|!ttntbeam, bar, oil lever; mint. ' (ttiniibenb) fatiguing, wearisome, (muMtlia)
pi.; -et (lititr) Sdiinf heavy sleep; ein .^er
odjlng bib. fig. a heavy (oft a cruel) blow;
■h ^e See heavy sea; ,^cr Senfjer deep
sigh ; .^e Speiien pi. indigestible (or rich)
food .fg.; .^.e Strafe severe punisliment;
.^e Stunbc anxious hour, hour of trial;
il)ve -e StunDe her time (of trouble), her
confinement; ■i/ .»,e§ Jtiii = ^Intcr-tau;
c-u .vcn S:ob tiaben to die hard ; ,^e Srdume
pi. heavy dreams; .vCS !!5erbred)Cii grave
(or great) crime; .^cr Scrlufi heavy (or
severe) loss;.^e 'lictfiic^iing heavy (or sore)
temptation; ,-e SL'atjl hard choice; ~er
2Bcin strong (or full-bodied) wine; 4/ .v,e§
iiL'ettct tempestuous (or F dirty) weather;
•I A.er aBinb heavy gale; .^e Seiten pi.
hard times; cine ,^c ^nn^c tiaben to have
a slow (heavy, or thick) tougue, to be
slow-tongued; (ttim 6prt(I)cn anftoBtn) to
have an impediment in one's speech;
SIV b) mil Scrbtn: fiebt ailfonimeit 6;
[id) ~ orgcrn to feel sorely (or greatly)
vexed; ,- almen to breathe heavily; j. .^
bclcibigcn (brtriiben) to offend (affiict) a p.
deeply; .v biifjeu fiir el. to pay dearly (or
to suffer) for s.th.; ha^ Wirb il)m ~ ein-
gcf)tu it will be difficult to make him see
it ; ._ foDcu f. ~ iDctben ; ~ (bei j-m) iuS (Se-
IBidjt fallen to weigh heavily (with a p.),
to weigh down the scale; ~ on et. ge^en
to set about s.th. with reluctance (re-
lu'-.tantly, or unwillingly): 0 311 „, gcl)cu
bon MofSintn: to have too little purchase
or play; c§ Ipivb .^ l)altcn it will be dif-
ficult or a difficult bu.-.iuess; „. f)orcn to
be rather deaf, to be hard of hearing;
®olltS Cianb loftet ~ auf lf)m ... lies harden
him; ti licgt niir ~ in ben (SilicOetn my
limbs are (or feel) heavy, I feel a heaviness
in my limbs; e§ liegt niir .v im OTogcn it
has given me a fit of indigestion, F it lies
heavily on my stomach; ,, bornicbcr liegeu
to be (lyiug) dangerously ill; j-m bn§
,S>erj »- niocfecn to grieve a p. or a p.'s
heart; j-m Den fiopf .^ mad)cn to make a
p.'s head swim; con btioiifcbtuben ©tlriinlen a.
to go to one's head; j-m ba§ Ceben „
-\
6tSi>8(B9~
BcepajelX): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; + obsolete (died); ' new word (born); A incorrect; ©scientific;
( 1810 >
Tlie Signs. Abbr. and det.Obs.(@—ig) are explained at the beginning of this book. ['SdjttJCt ^djIUCft^...]
maiicn to make a p.'s life a burden to ; grada; ^gemut \ o. = ^tnutig; ~^miitt
» weight; fiff.a. (great) influence, (Sor.
Digm) preponderance; /x/<;lail6ig a. in-
credulous, fan aatm jicfiftinb) sceptical; ^.
gut >^ « dead weight; ^^arncn « path.
--= JOarn-ftienqe; ~Ji)ri8(fcit/l a. = Ijort-
f)6tig !c.; ^fiiien n weighted sewing-
cushion; -x,fi)itig J5 n.: ^toftige ^eiiie pit
requiring great outlay; ~ttnit f phi/s.
graTitation, force of gravity; fiff. (Sinflusl
influence; ustma*.: Btmmimg 5er Urajt
gravity -escapement; ~fraftba^n f (an
€tiaBen6a(nl uphill and downhill tramway on
which horses are used for drawing the rar^
uph.ll only; -wlcber © H Serberti; crop-hid
him ; F to lead a p. a dog's life ; fid) ~ "fv
jiinSigor., ~ fu'iiigcn to sin grievously; ^
Drrnnmben to wound severely or ba'lly; ^
roe ben (con bit Sung') to become thick; e§
roirb mir jii ^ it is getting too heavy for
me; fig. c§ wirb mir itf)t~ it is very pain-
ful to nie, it beais hard on me; e§ wirb
Ob. tallt m:r ^, 311 ... I find it difficult (..r
hard work) to ...; I have (or find) great
difficulty in ...; bal ®ebcn mitb mir ^ I
have great difficulty in walking, I cannot
walk without (or I can only walk with)
great difficulty; .^ ttiicgcn to be heavy;
C) .„ ju ... difficult (or hard) to
jS. fie iil .„ 311 befriebigen she is difficult : or -butt; ^(eibig a. corpulent; ^Ifibigfeif
(or hard) to please, she is very particular; ] f corpulency; .^liiiie f = (5iratiilatioii-5=
bo§iji^1iigIauben that is hard to believe; [ tiuie; ^{at-ln deep-sea lead; >>/mut»<. ~-
e§i|'t ^ JU tragtn it is heavy to carry, fig. 1 miitl8fcit/'>adiie3s, melancholy, (mental)
it is hard to bear; e§ ijl .^ ju ocrDouen it dejection, low spirits pZ.; path, ^ melau-
is not easily digested; bieje 'Baie i|'t .v cliolia, hypochondria; ein ^InjoU Don ^m.
ju Derfoufen this is a bad article to sell, F a fit of the blues; /viniitig, ~mut8»oU
this article is difficult to sell or is dull j a. sad, melancholy, depressed in (or in
(heavy, or slow) of sale; 9^~ d) mit 5lb. low) spirits; pa(/i. t5 hypochondriac; /%.=
jcUibtn (ofl au« in tintm SBcrt gtlitiibtn; I'Bl. ijl " au« Sttintoblcntttt creosote-oil, heavy
fdirocf...): ~ otmenb breathing hard; ^
belaben heavily laJen; .^ bettiibt deeply
grieved, weighed down with grief, broken-
hearted; .vbctruufen blind (or dead I drunk;
.V beirojinct heavy-armed; .„ bctneglid) un-
wieldy; ^ ettrnntt seriously lor danger-
ously) ill; .V erniiigen, .„ erro rbcn hard-
earned; .,. gebariiijibt IsCff.l clad in heavy
armour; ^ gcfrdiift deeply hurt (offended,
or mortified); F~ gelnSen Ijaben (b^jt^i
(tin) to be top-heavy; iiinn. „ in ber Jpiinb
liegenb (son !Ci"'tnl heavy in hand; ~ teidi
enormously lor immenselyl rich; .„ Dcr-
tciinbet severely (seriously, or badly)
wounded. — II bo3 2d)~e n 'jib. that
which is heavy or difficult; ft;/. S(6^e§
eriebt ijoben to have known mu'h sorrow,
to have seen a great deal of trouble; nciit
all bem Stfj^en roai er eriebt ^at after all
(thatl he has gone (or been) through; t>ai
Sdl^jie Winter fid) ^abett to have passed the
worst, biero. Fto have broken tlie neck of
s.th.; roir bobcii iaS 6(ti^(te Winter un§
the worst is over.
Sdimer- f{-) m ® father-in-law.
3d)iDfr=..., jdiwcr-... (-...) in siijn (f. a.
(or dead) oil; ~puntt m mech. centre of
gravity; fig. a. main (or most important)
point, pith of the matter; bem .^puntt JU-
jirebeti to gravitate; ~-(<()teitcnb o. walk-
ing with a heavy gait or tread ; zo. ^ii)xe'.-
tenbe oflugetierc p'. = .^geljer; ~|lmiig n.
= .^miilig; ^jpat m min. heavy spar, C7
barite, baryt/nc, ...ite, barytes, sulphate
of baryta; bitiimiuo'er .^jpat !27 hepatite;
~ipat>anf)l)bvit »i min. ta barytic anhy-
drite; /%.tpat'^a(tig a. ca barytic; .<»ftfill
m: a) min. = Sd)cel>erj; b) (Srirfbttinmc)
letter-weight; c) = .^lijicn; ~tau vt « =
^uter'tau; ~Bct|tiillbli(^ a. difficult to
understand, (cttrciittit) abstruse; ^Wicgeub
a. heavy, weighty, fig. serious, grave.
Siljinerc (-"; |at)6. swdri] f ® (etmi^t)
weight, heaviness, phys. gravity (atie audj
fig.); @olb bat euie groBere ^ qU 4)ki
gold is heavier than lead; bie iiorlicc
jotlen jut (jrbe bermiige bcr ~ it is by the
law of gravity that bodies fall to the
ground; .^ be-5 ?lmte§ responsibility of
(the) office; ., bet ettait severity; ~ bt§
!Bttbtt*en5 gravity, heinousness; ^btlJBtinl
strength, strong quality; bie ganje ^ [•&
jdlttjer 3d): .^atmig a. path, short of i ttuiiamtcii) bitjts SDctiei the full meaning or
breath, breathing witN difri' ulty, ^ aslh
matic(al|, dyspnoeic; vet.t.Wmm: heavy;
'vtttinigfcit f path, shortness of breath,
difficulty of breathing, 7) asthma, dys-
pnoea; re<. ». aiierbtn: heaves p?.; ~bcbEnf'
lid) a. [G.) lost in tljought; ~bfeiit a.
(SEtjire) thickly covered with ice; ^blti^
erj n min. heavy leal-ore, 27 plattnerite,
native peroxideoflead; ^bllittg a. thick-
blooded, pnt/i. 37 pach»niic; fig. = ~=
niiitig; ,^crbe fmin.: a) = ®ari)t; b) =
-.jpat; i^ffillig a. heavy, ponderous, (toji
©eiftel slow, dull, dense, thick-witted,
(bttltatn) awkward, (molt, itaat) inert, slack,
sluggish, (mubt) sleepy, drowsy, (vlump)
clumsy, (.„ JU btnitstn I unwieldy, cumber-
some, cumbrous; tin ^jaQiger Stopj (eiu to
be slow of ioni[iiebension, to be of dense
intelligence, F to be slow in the uptake;
~jonigcr 2ul heavy (or ponderous) style;
^ifillig JQljieu (oon aaftniasen) to lumber
along; .^(allig gel)eii to slouch (alongl;
~fiiUigfeit f heaviness, &c. (tiebe ~fiillig);
ivfla(Qe f mech. plane which cuts the
centre of gravity; ^ftliifig 9 «. metall.
difficult to melt, stubborn, refractory;
/vfliiirigfeit /'stubbornness, refractoriness;
Miirbcriiis © J? " difficult extraction;
~fiiBig a. heavy-footed; so. =.^jd)rtilenb;
~8t^Et mlpl. (SQUIliett btt Sorjeit) <» gravi-
significance; paih.: jJ)nier}l)aite ~ in ten
(iiliebern painful weight in the limbs; ^
im DJlagcn weight on the stomach (caused
by indigestion); bibl. eott, bi'i ""S aui bcr
„ (■Hot) ... deliver us out of our trouble.
Sdjioere'..., (dimere^.. (-"...) in 31-iMn;
^angft, ~bcctt F (meifi -"•") int. = ^not;
~mel)er m a? gravimeter; birSufi: baro-
meter; fiir 310iria'"»n: C7 litrameter; ~'
IHEJiung/" C7 gi'aviinetry; berSuit: C7 baro-
metry ; ~not (mil -"•-) /: a) heavy trouble;
b) epilepsy, N falling sickness ; c) id)iocre>
noil m(. the deuce 1, dash it!; i. a. Iiot Be;
milliter F (mil ---^) m lidjircrcllot] rogue,
rascal, scamp; g.s. flciiicc utoter gay (or
fast) young man, Fsad dog, tyoungi man
about town; Bcnangeucl)nien ^noler jpicku
to do (or perform) the agreeable ; ~ni)ttl'ei
(meiit -•'-"-) f g.s. roguishness.
S(f)H)erin«-tag (--■•', ---) [winiBtt etaf
SdjroerinI «i ® pol. day on which pe-
titions are settled in the German Diet.
jdjincrlirf) (-") I adv. hardly, scarcely;
et loirb ~ lommcn, biSw. be is not likely to
come. — II t a. ?*b. ». ado. = jdjrocr,
jS. ~ jiinbigeii to sin grievously.
Sdlttcrt (-) [al)b. swert'\ ns} I. sword,
broadsword, poet. bism. iron, steel; (niiid-
ollttliUtS -^ nit Watt atliamB^ti S»i|f) falchion
(leiit mtpoet.j; bQ5 ~ bcl SamollcS the
swordofDamoclesfd. (Sjr.); jroeiidjntibigeS
y two^dged sword (0. fig.\; ba§ ... pedf
in bit Sdieibe the sworJ lies in its scab-
bard; 405 ^ jiclien. jam .^e greiicii to draw
(or unsheathe) ones sword; ba§ ^ in bit
SdjeiOt (ledtn to put up (or to sheathe)
one's sworJ; biird) ba? .v umtommen to
perish by the sword; in feiii ~ ioUen to
run (or to fling o.s.) on one's sword; mit
bem ^e in ber Joanb sword in hand; mit
bem -ve bareinfilagen to strike (obti bihl.
to smite) with the sword; mit tem »e bin-
riditen j. ^iii-tidiien Ic; mit JJeutt nnb ^
ouSrotten (oetbeeten) to exteiui.nate (to
ravage, devastate, or lay was'el with fire
and sword; j. jum ^t Ocrutleilen to con-
demn a p. to (die by) the sword ; fig. tr ifl
ba§ bejle .^ im Conbe he is the best swords-
man in the country ; bibl. iljre 3»n9tn fmb
jd)Qrje^tr their tongue lis) a sharp sword.
— 2. 0 agr. ... jum Jteinigtn beS 3la<I}fr9 unb
Sanfel j. Sdjiuingc la; JBtMtri: swoid. —
3. ^ (Siett an flatten ^abtjeustn, am bai Ab-
tuieen ju berbiJten) lee-board.
Sc^wert...., (i^lBfrf.... (-...) in st.iMii:
~a^ulii4 a. sword-like; ~61dt.(()cig 4 a.
having sword-shaped (or O ensiform)
leaves, .27 xiphopliyllous; /^^bobt ■if n
centre-biiat or -vessel, centre-board vessel
or boat, boat with a leeboard; <>.brubrr
m tbm. Brother of the Sword; ~btiibfr-
btbeil m ibm. Order of the Brethren of the
Sword; ,%.bruu»cii ■i^m well of ti.e ceitre-
board; ~feger & m sword cutler, blale-
smith, fuibislier, (SQaitenfdimieb tiberbaubl)
armourer; ~feger'Orbfit Q f sword-cut-
lery, sword-cutler's (or armourer's) work;
/vfiii^ m: a) ichih.'. 1. sword- or rapier-
fish {Xi'iihius); i. = Sdge-fijdi; 3.=
iPetermdnndjen 4; 4. zo. = .jaA; b) asl.
Uiibi. etetnbiib) Swordfi^h, Dorado; ~(iji^'
actig(er (ytjd)) a. <a xiphioid; ^jiirmig a.
sword-shaped, •& ensifoini, ensate, ^
liuear-ensate, anat. xiphoid, gladiaie;
~iortjalj m anal, am Snifibtin <27 metaster-
num, ensiform projection of the sternum,
ensiform cartilage; -vgeflirr n clash(ing)
of swords; ~grin «i sword-hilt; <%<4anb f
fenc. sword-hand; ~t|eu ^ n = 'Jlcfer-
magtiirourj; ~l)icb m sword-cut; /vfonipf
m sword-fight, sword-play; ^le^en n
(ant. fiuiilehle^en) fief passing on the
spear side; /vle^eiitrtigtrm tenant on the
spear side; -^Itile f tbm. reception of a
squire into knightliood; ~lilif * f iris,
F Bag, poe/. mt her. flower-de-luce, (ft.l
fleur-de-lis {Ins); beu, jdje »1. common ir s
(I.germa'nica); ^oiniliiiiidie U. Florentine
! ins llily, or OTUS) {I. ftorenti' na); gelbe ~l.
■ sword-ll.g, yellow water-flag, \eilowlily
[I. pstuda'corus); tuoll:ge .^1. snake's-head
I iris (/. lubero'sa); ^lllltligtBiJlftit * nipl.
' irids, 0 iridacea;, iridea; ~mage t »>
int. male relative, agnate; ~iuagtniil)aft
t f iut.: a) agnation; b) aginaies collec-
tively ; ~iiiauiifit mlpl. = firtegcr; ~or6cii
i«: a) = .^briiiJct'Otben; b) m eftiotbtn;
order of the Sword; ~tlfbcl * m = Ogtl-
lolbc; ~niier m = ~bcubcr; ~r.tt(M)roni
m = ..btdb.r-oiben; ~l(l)tlbt f sheath of
a sword, sword -scabb.ird; .^jdinabltt
«i/p/. uin. sword-bills, «7 xipbocolaptes;
/vidjUnnj m so. king-crab (Li'muliu);
joiiilcr .^[ibrooni C7 limuUte; grofecr »bet
oila»iijd)cr .^jdiroanj = Uonigo-lrabbc;
ini)luliijd)tr .xjUmani = aJLluiIen-lrcbS;
.^jdiradnjc p/. sword-tails, swoid-tailed
crusiaco.t, jxiphosuia;~fd)BiaiUiga.so.
sword-taiied; ~jfiie f: a) siv.e on which
the sword is worn, left side; b) aintalbjtt:
male line ^of a family), spear side ; ~llrti(^
m sword-btroke or -cut, stroke with a
© machinery; J« mining; H military; -l marine; * botanical; « commercial;
< 1811 ^
• postal; ii railway
4^ music (»ee page IS).
227*
l^djttlCr... — @d)tUilU...J Subff. SetSo fmbmeitl nut segetcn, iBcnnfie n\i)t act (»i>. actlonl of... ot. ...lag laiitttl.
sword; oljnc ^(Irci* without (striking-) a
blow, witliout drawing' sword; ~tOIIJ m
sword-dance; ~tt\l » Am. iut.: a) share of
anssrnate; b) hiishanJ's share; ,N,lrngfHb
a. sword-bearinj,'; ~frS9tt wi sword-
bearer ; elm. litfl bft ftutfiiiften Don 6a4fen flIS
Sii4SinoiliI)iia: Sword-Bearer; ~Wal m so.
grampus, springer [Orca gladia'tor).
Sll)n)trtel ^ (-") |nf|S. swertala, na* l-n
(JntiifStmiaen Sl5ilnii| in @a. 1. glaJiole,
t-orn-flag, sword-lily, piovc. daggers pi.
(Gladi'olus). — 2. = £d)H)Ctl4ili£.
eiftlDtrtcI.... * (-",..) in Siian : ~8l'>"V
BtoS n = Banb-BtaS; ~ric» n = Sgcl-
lolbe; ~tt)iiri /": a) = Sallarb'talmii?;
b) = S(biiicrtcl 1 ; ^Wutjcl f: florentinijdjc
.Jm. orris-root (lOutjtl con Iris florenti'na).
Sif)ttierler>..- (""...) in aiijn f. Sdjwert'.-
Sdltticrber X (■'lu") [nll-irief. swei-vn
imlitil4ipe;finl m @a. = Sdjlonllcr.
Sd^mcfttt (■*") [a^b. -siccsiar] /• @
1. sister (o. /i/?.); »inbftlpta4t : sissy; jur. :
leibliifjE », full (or true) sister; meiiie Icib-
lid)e ^, 0. my own sister; myth, bie ncim
~n pi. the nine Muses or Sisters, the
(heavenly) Nine, all the Nine. — 2. rel.
(uloftttMictflet, Sialoniliin im 6tifu) sister; j.
baimberjig.
Sc^wcftcr fr^toeftcf... (■'-...) in mm:
/vtillb n sister's child, mtift nephew, f
niece; ^(iiiifte flpl. sister arts; ^./lanb n
sister country; ~lictif f sisterly (or a
sister's) love; ~loge □ f sister lodge;
■vIcS a. sisterless; .vinflnn m sister's
husband, brother-in-law; /N^morb m mur-
der of a sister, O sororicide; ~miJrbEr{ill)
*. murderer of a sister, Qj sororicide;
~()t')paar H pair of sisters; ~|d)if| 4- «
sister ship ; ^fofjlt m sister's son, nephew;
~(tirO(l)t /'sister language; .^ftobt /'sister
town ; ^-.toc^ter f sister's daughter, niece.
Sl^Wcfterifien (-5"") n @b. {dim. son
£4lt)£(itt| little sister, Fsis, siss(y).
fif)U)cflerIi(^ (•'""I a. cib. sisterly, of a
sister, (O sororal ; £cf)^feit f @ sisterly
feeling (harmiuiy, or union).
©rf)nicftcr|riiaft (-S"-) f @ I. quality
(or state) of being a sister, sisterhood;
miita friendship; .^fd). ttinten to seal the
agreement to call each other "du" (or to
ratify a friendship) by drinking a glass
of wine, &.r. (or by hobnobbing) together.
— 2. a) \ sisters collectively ; b) religious
community of women, sisterhood.
Sdjmibbe X l**") [got. sueiban auf^onn,
aHoflen] / '& dead lode.
SdjWib.bogeil 0 (•s.-^") [a\)'!s. swibogo,
out swibiboffo, ju jcftmebtn unb fflogcn] hi
®b. unb ti'-ili. arc/i. archway, (gtrenboaen)
flying buttress.
Sc^Wilfjt...., fi^.^.... vl, (i!...) [(d;:oid)ten] in
3(lan:~(ciiie,~lieii/'swifter, snaking-line,
snake; ~rff|fll o/h. insep. to take in the
balance-reef ; ~|er»ing /'iiind of spiliing-iine
to sustain the main sail in a storm.
\mWcn{-i">vla.aj,h. l.\ lo.fc^tiiid^.
tigcn [nieSerb.] aa.) = bejdjraiditigen. —
2. •!> bif apanlen ... to swift, to snake.
Sdjloidjlingrnvl/ (•'"")/■//);. @, Sd^lDid).
tuiig f oj btt 'liatsmnnlen cat-harpings.
Sdlwii^tinigS'... ^^ i"^...] f. gd)roid)t=...
SdjttitJ.gro^ ■* (•'.'') [m\fi>. swicken
SWrn, Innitn, fl* l4ntU ttmtaen] n @ = ge>
meiiieS aorRcn'graS.
itfjlDieg {-) impf. ind. Don |d)Weigfn.
Stftwiegcl =" {-•') / ® = Scferocgfl.
SdjWicget, Inft t (-") [ol)t). swiyar
64mi(aermuttfr] in t^a., f ^ = ^ijXOXi^tX-
oater, •nuitt-:r.
Siiwicgcr-..., ii^wieger-... (--'...) in z\.-
f»8n: ~clltrH pi. (^cltctlid) o. ot onesj
parents-in-law; ,wtiiib n = .^jofjii obtt ,,=
todjtcr; -viimmn T, ,^iii utter /"(~miitterlid5
0. of one's) motlier-in-law; ~))a))a F vi
= .^Bnter; ~iollll m (~|i;l)nlid) n. of one's)
son-in-law; ~toif)tfr / (~ti)rt)trrlirf) a. of
one's) daughtor-in-luw;~Uotcrm(~»iitcr'
li(^ a. of one's) father-in-law.
S^wifgftiit (-"") /• ® 1. = ©4roic=
gcMiuittcr. — 2. = Sd)n)ieger>loci)ter. —
•,i. = Sdiroiigtrin. (icftiricgcr-miitterlid).!
ftftloicgrvlirfi (■^"") a. istb. 6ib. =/
Si^loicgtrfdinft (--") f ® affinity,
relation(sl]ii]) by marriage.
SdlWielc (-^^) [at)b. snilo m, swil n;
m jdiroeacu] /' @ 1. (fiotlt Caut) callosity,
( sititmtninfoiat »on Sibljatii) wale, weal, mark
of a stripe. — 2. © Oierttrti: roughness,
white lino in leather incompletely tanned.
®(I)ll)icIclt'...,flf)~"...(""...)ln3(lan:~llttig
a.=|d)roiclid)t ; ~fiif)ion- so.having the feet
furnished with callosities, CO tylopodous;
~fiiftct, ~fo^Itr mlpl. zo. Or tylopoda.
f4ltitclidjt(-^")n.(?*b.callous, hardened,
induiated, resembling a callosity or wale.
)c5H)iclig(-^'-')o.i|*b. marked (or covered)
with callosities or wales; .^t i^Qube pi.
hands hardened with work, horny hands.
Sl^roifuicl r (-") (mnbb. swimel, ju
fdiuiiiiimen] m @a. 1. (eitninbti) giddiness,
dizziness, vertigo. — 2. a) loose (wild,
or dissolute) fellow, F loose fish; b) (314.
btubet) tippler, toper, boozer.
S(^Wicmelei F (-"-) f @ drinking-
bout, carousal, F spree. [SdilDiemeli.)
Srf|lBiEtiUe)lcr F(-^('')") m ®a. =/
fl^minil(c)lig F(-(")-) a. igib. 1. giddy,
dizzy. — 2. dissolute.
((^toitmtlii F [-") vjn. (1). u. fti) @d.
1. = fdiraiemcn 1. — 2. a) to lead a dis-
solute life, Fto go (or to be going) the
pace; b) Fto go (or be) out on a spree.
|(ftl»icnien {-^} [mtjb., mnbb. swlmen,
sireini] vjn. (t). u. fn) ®a. 1. to reel, to
stagger. — 2. to faint, to swoon.
Sdjniicniet {-") m #a. = t'erdjenjalt.
Sdjmicmltt, jrf)luienilig (-^"j i. Scbroie-
meler, (diuneniclig. [liegt im ^ ... stays.)
Si^wicm'fdjlag ■l ("/) m t-i\i ba3 gifiitfi
©djttie^iing A (-•^) [nOlb. zwieping;
tai. «• ©diroappe] f % (pi. n- ~§) point;
~a-ftop<Itr m pointed stopper.
frfllBiereii (-'^) lofijriei. swlren] vjn. (J.)
®a. = fd)mud)lcn 2.
jr^tBierig (-") |ml)b. sieiric {<)) ooa
edjnjiircn] a. ^b. 1. (jdnotr JU mnt^en, tliun)
= jd)lucr 2; (idiirtt )u ib(cn) intricate, F
knotty, tough ; Utiiti) nice, delicate, tick-
lish; (miSIi*) awkward, trying; .^c Arbeit
difficult (or F tough) piece of work,
arduous task or labour; ...er (Jatl, a. hard
case; ~c fyrogc difficult (head-breaking,
or knotty) question, F poser; .^e Sage
difficult (or awkward) position, serious
plight, dilemma, predicament, F fix, hole,
tight place, scrape, corner, hobble; .vcr
5JJun(t delicate (nice, or knotty) point; ...e
Soc^e hard matter; .^c Scrboltniffe pi.
trying circumstances. — 2. (W»tt jufiitbtn
ju iieHtn) difficult (to please or satisfy),
fastidious, F particular, (flarleMnfoiberunatn
tleDenli) exacting, (uoUer iBtbcnnitljttiten) scru-
pulous, (reibtiiptntha) obstinate, refractory,
(roenia intaeflenfommenb) unaccommodating,
I roenia naiftaiebia) unyielding. — 3. oom lerrain :
difficult, broken, inteisected(by hills, &c.).
— 4. Srunbttbeuluna = jdimarig.
S(^n)iecigfcit (-"-1 f <d 1. difficulty,
intricacy, delicacy, awkwardness, ($)inttr-
nis) obstacle, hitch, impediment, obstruc-
tion; ~ beS SerraiiiS broken state (or
condition) of the ground; £-e .v befeittgen
to remove (to meet, tiSiier to sweep away)
a difficulty; .„eii bictcn to present diffi-
culties; c§ gcl)t atlc-j obnc .^eii (ob) every-
thing goes without a hitch, F all goes
(on) swimmingly, it is all plain sailing;
mil .^.cn ju Idnitijen baben to l.-ibour under
(or to have to coiitend with) difficulties;
bo liegt obpt boS i(l bic ~ there lies the
difficulty, there's the rub; .^cu motben to
make (or raise) difficulties; ^a■3 mad)t
(cine .^ there is no difficulty about that;
j.btr.^enmad)t one who makes difficulties,
an unaccommodating p. ; F nai) bev ~. im-
mensely, enormously, to a degree, with
a vengeance; auf .^cn ftoficn to encounter
(to meet with, or to be met by) diffi-
culties. — 2. phis. {Vnmiilvnt) impli-
cation, [jollification, spree. \
SdjH!ictEF(-^")[tr. si('(f|/'.S) taimui.l
Srfjitiigt... 'I I 5d)H)id)t..-
ie^will (i) hiiprr., (djmiaft, fdjwiat (>')
pres. inil. oon jdjiiiellcu.
SdjWimin..., idjlDimiii'... (''.-.)insn8n:
~oc^ie © f mech. a.tis of floating, axis
of the plane of flotation; ^ailftalt /
swimming-bathsp?. ; reiits. = Sal)e--anftalt;
~nn3ug >« = SJabcaujug; ^npporot m
swiniming-appaiatus, (Cebtnitetitr ) life-
preserver; ~ofjellt flpl. zo. to asellida;
~bttb « swimming-bath, plunge-bath; ein
.^bab nthmen to take (or have) a swim; ~>
bntriiabe f, ~b(Him m frt. unb SBontmrctltn :
boom; ~baffin n swimming-bath (iin Jitien:
-pond); ^beiltler m zo. water -opossum,
yapo(c)k {Chirottectes variega'tus); ^bl(l\if:
&) ichth. air-bladdei', sound, swini(niing)-
bladder; b) (beim SiSmimmen arttnu*') swim-
ming-bladder; ~borf A n floating (or hy-
draulic) dock; /x-eiiciie /■p/ij/s. plane lor
I line) of flotation; ~faiji8 a.: a) able to
swim, capable of (or adapted for) swim-
ming; 127 natatory; b)i)onSoiIien: capable of
floating, <27 flotative; ^fo^igfEit f capabi-
lity of swimming or floating, swimming- or
floating-power, buoyancy; ,>,fa()rt/', ~fEft
n swimming-match, aquatic sports pi.;
~fEber, ~flot)E f ichth. fin ; ,^fuj( m oi-n.
web- (webbed, or p.ilmateJ) foot, (O palmi-
ped; mit f)albcn -vfiifeen <27 se:ni-palmated;
Biigeljo^ mit ganscn ^iiifeeu 3 s teganopods ;
Mttjjct mi pi. zo.: a) (Sibtt) 07 castorids;
b) (Sio66tn) "27 pinniped(e)s, pinnipedia;
c)oc«.=.vBogcl; ^tiijjiga. zo.: a)o.!8ibetn:
web-footed, <27 palmate(d); b) »on Jioubtn:
pin-footed, O pinniped(e); c) orn. web-
or fin-footed, C7 palniate(d), palmiped;
~9l(PCfe f zo. beiSDirtultn <27 nectocalyx; ^<
giirt, ^giittcl ^^ m life- or swimming-belt,
CJittiunastoie) life-buoy, life-preserver; ~'
IjO^n© m biiaDaflerlcitunarn float-orball-cock ;
~Jiintier mjpl. = „bcuUet; ~l)aii9 m am
!8aiien,Sutntiei:hammOLk-hang,"sausage";
.^.Jaut f zo. web; mit „.l)autcn Bericlicti
webbed; ~I)i>ut(er mlpl. zo. = 4iii;tt; ~'
l)0je / bathing-drawers /)?., F trunks pi.;
~jacfe f = »,roam§; /^fiiiEt m ent. a genus
of predaceous water-beetles {Di/ticus) ; ,^!Q(er
pi. a dyticids; ~faft£ll ■i' m (SoitJufim)
caisson ; .^tegEl © m eints S*raubtnoebiaM
trompille; ~fiBJel >n miit. float-stone
(a variety of opal); />^flEtb « = ,vroam§; /~'
flo^© "I gilSnti: float (to a fishing-line or
-net) ; ~for{ m jui Srleiibttruna beS SdjreimmtnS
swimming- or floating-cork ; .^tijtper m t-s
S4ifieS part in (the) water; .%/ftabbE f zu.
swimming- crab {Mctiu'tuj; ^fraft f ^
^i(iI)igteit;~trogcn^^»>swin)ming-collar,
life-preserver in collar-form; ~fcait) >»
= .^giirtcl; ~tugcl © / SDafietmu. Sampf.
rao|4ine: floatl-ball), watei- or boiler-float,
floating-body; ~flinbig a. able to swim;
/^funftf (art of| swimming, O natation;
r.Uin^tepl. natatory displays; jcine ^liinfle
jeigeu to show what one can do in the
3eii§tn (■•" I. 6. IS) : Fjamiliiir; PSJoltSjjjtaiije; rOiauncriJiracije; Nf;lteii; t alt(au«igc[loibcii); ''ucu(au4ge6oren);
, unriititig;
^ie gciiticn, bie ^fefPrjunaen iiiib bie atgctoiihetten Scmcrtungcn {®—^ ) Rnb corn frdnrt. [*£d)tt)iin...— ^djtDJlt . 1
way of swimming; ,%/{age f position of a
swimmer ; ~lpl)rer, ~mpiftcr m teacher of
swimmin2:;~ilinH-3/'zo. water-mouse {/V-
dromys] ; ^lliOcail © ii float-gauge ; ~plnl)
m place for swimming, swimming-pla-e:
~tlol>H) >« zo. = SRoliveiinlliatte; ~ptcilir f:
a) Q swimming- or floating-test; b) jciuc
^probe beftdjen to prove one's ability to
swim; to "pass" in swimming; .N/rillfl m
= ^9fittel; ~jailb)n quic:ksan(] ; ~(ii^Iie[fc
f zo. Qt nerite {yeri'ia); /^-fi^lltc f swini-
ming-S'-hool; ^^ttinm min.— ^ticjcl; ,^.
ftofi m Stroke (made in swimming); r^'
ftunbe / swimming -lesson; /s^tfjoi © «
SDoiiDitau : caisson; >s/ticr n swimmer; ~>
Uogel m orn. web-footed bird, to nata-
torial bird; F A, oSer SSufia water- (or
aquatic) bird; .vOogel pi. swimmers, Qi
natatores ; Fwator-fowl ; ^ttniii? H,~lBeftc
f swimming-jacket, cork- or air-jacket;
i^laatue f zo. water-scorpion (.Va«'coiis);
^toalftt n im {(lufie deep-water, swim.
(djloimmtar (■'-) a. igb. capable of
floating, O flotative; Sdf)~tcit^@ float-
ing-power.
fdjiuimmeil \^^) [o^b. suimman\ I !•/«.
(fl.ii.fnl @b. 1. to swim (au§ ijfinb ashore,
fiber c-n Jlufe across a river, untcr ffloijcr
underwater); id) roiU ctma§ ^ I am going
to have (or take) a swim; av.\ btm Diiidcn
.V to float (or suim) on one's back; gcgcn
bm (mit bem) Strom ~ (a. /i.ff.) to swim
against (withi the stream (current, or
tide); etreas ^ laiicn to swim, to give ... a
swim ; au* vlrefl. fidj jrci ^ to "pass" in
swimming. — i. Don ©aien; (auf brm aBjilir
irtibtn) to float lauf bcm SSaffcr on water),
(uorairt^ ItfibtnJ to drift, lingSrett ift auvUfcr
gcjdjaiomracn ... has flo.ated (or drifted)
ashore ; J/ ba^in .^ (u. SJiiffm) to sail along,
to be afloat. — 3. Sbtrtctibtnb: bicfc SVcijc
fdjlrimmt in Sutter this dish swims in
butter; in 2?lut ... to swim in blood; ba-3
ffllut fd)mamm auf bem Sobea the floor
was swimming (or drenched) with blood;
if)r Sluge |d)nmmm in Sdroneu her eyes
were bathed in (or filled with) tears; in
3:5rSncn.^b in floods of tears; im SCctue .„
to be a hard drinker or F a regular toper.
— 4. ftg. poet, in ciuem lUecrt Don 2Bonne
^ to be overjoyed, to be radiant with
delight, to swim in bliss; prvb. 5ijcl)c
troBcn ^ f. gifd) 2 c.— 5. (luie Wmtbtni) ri4
Sin unb ber bewegen) bie ©eflenftdnbe ~. im 9ittiel
(baben feine feften Umriite) ... are veiled in
mist; nil viiiiip. mit UmimMit ei Dor ben
?lugen everything swims before my eyes,
my head (or brain) swims. — 11 ^b p.pr.
u. a. (|tb. swimming, linating; ^i27natant;
\t Bon Sdjiffen; afloat; ® (untetlrejs) afloat,
to arrive; * -be Cnbuug floating cargo,
cargo afloat or to arrive; 5? .^bc§ (iebt
iDHijes) 1,'kMvge quicksand. — III trf)~ h
®c. swinimini-, floating; bciiii Sd)- when
swimming; fidiburd) Sd)- teiten...by swim-
ming; im ©d)- swimuiing; fidj jum ©d)~,
ins SBafftt flSijtn ... for a swim.
Sdjmimuicr (■'") m ®a. 1. 's,(in f €»)
swimmer; cin giiter - jcin to be a good
swimmer. — 2. zo. anj. swimmer; tai.
Sdiroiiiiiii'ticr, =t)ogii, =[<ijet. — 3. ? float-
ing (or H natant) plant. — 4. © aombj
mufiftine: (SiSlDimmniueau) float-gauge; hijdr.
(StrBmunaSmeiltr) floater, water-Boat; (3nact
om Wonomettt) float-stick. — 5. = Sd)ro£m'
met. — 0. = 4>l)(-mim3e.
©(^iDiininliug F (■''-') »i ® herring.
fd)H)inb' \ (i) a. ijib. = gcl't^ininb.
Set)H)iiib- (■'l tn @ = id)iuiiibeii II.
Si^ttiinl)...., idjioiiib.... ('...) in si.fean;
~b(ume ^ /■ ague-grass or-wort(//e;o'niri»);
Am. devil's-bit, blazing star (ChaniaeW-
rinm lu'leum); «.,6(iimtcill ? n = ?IurifcI;
~fa(er ? /"mycelium {Hiiphaflorro'sn); -v,.
ftclicv M/)n(A. hectic fever; ~flcd)tc fpath.
— Sd))i)inbc; ~qni6e f: a) (genfambe) cess-
pool; b) J< water -course, drain; .^tllBt.
rf)Cll n path, tubercle; ~inoj{ © n BifSmi :
I measure of) contraction, (amount of)
shrinkage, shrinking; ^magftab © m
ciitS. : shrink(ag<;)-rule, contraction-rule;
o-fi^immel ^ m down-moss [Bi/ssus); ^jitrtjt
f: a) /)a(A. alia. (auSjtbrunj) decline; (Hb,
i?unacnfcbiDinbiuibt) Consumption, <27 phthisis ;
bie ~|iid)t betommcii to become consump-
tive, to go into a consumption; bie 4-
t)aben to be consumptive; galolJbicreiitte
-i. galloping consumption, rapid decline;
luid)grnbige .^f. advanced consumption ;
Sclire Don ber ^(. lO phthisiology; b) F
fin- bie .^futbt ini Seutel ^abcn to have an
empty purse, not to have a penny in one's
purse ; (id) bie J{. an ben .yalg rebcti (lirgern)
to talk (to vex) o.s. into a consumption;
~fiid)teIll\t)/». (I).) 'gd. insep. to be con-
sumptive; ,^jiirf)tig a. path, in a decline;
(bfb. an bm fiunaen) Consumptive, ^ phthi-
sical; l)od)gviibig .^.f. far gone in (or in the
last stage of) consumption; /^iiidjtigfcit
f path, consumptiveness; /%..iud)teljll|'tcn
III Fchurchyanl cough, regular church-
yarder; ^iu^tSfnilbiSnt F/K p. inclining to
consumption, consumptive p.
SdjtDiiibe ('^•^l f .3 path, rapidly
spreading tetter or ^ herpes.
Srt)l»iltbel' ('*'') [m()b. suindel, ju
id)roinbcn] m @a. 1. a) path, giddiness,
dizziness, (O vertigo; .„ mil Slimmem uoi
btn auaen Ql scotodinia; bcu .„ ()abeii to
feel dizzy or giddy; cin ~ ergriff obtr iibcr--
ficl nu(^ I was seized witli (a fit of) giddi-
ness; vet. (Srtbttantbeii) giddiness, sturdy,
(blind) staggers pL; b) fiff. (laumel, ber
i-s Beift »ie betaudSenb trateiii) giddiness, in-
toxication. — 2. (anbete tailfd)cnbc§ Ibiiii)
swindling, humbug, cheating, trickery;
(cinjelne bettiiaerildie §anHuiifl) j. ©(^luinbclfi ;
iro. a ift I)iJl)crer - ... little better than
swindling; lautcr fanler ~ nothing but
humbug, a full-grown fraud; biirc. "a
mockery, a delusion, and a snare"; ben
.» tenue id) I know that game (trick, or
dodge); iib bin fiob, bat! id) awi bem -v l)ef
nu§ bin ... tliat I have got out of the
concern; bie ganje (5)cftbicl)te ijt ~fc§ ift
aBe§ .„ the whole thing is humbug or a
plant. — 3. F bet ganje ~ (Srom) the
whole concern or lot.
Sdjlniiibcl'- ^ (f"-) m ®a. =©d)roiiigel 3.
Sd)lUillbcl'...,il^U)illbc("...t'^"...)in3!ian:
/>.'auftii)n f mock auction; .>.baiit # f
swindling (or bogus) bank; ~becte 't f
= 2o((.lirjd)e: ~bod) n (SCH. gieiio, 5,1:)
eitra giddy height; ~bumiu \ o. = ic^miu-
bclig; ~etrcgeilb a. giddy, dizzy, causing
giddiness (dizziness, or vertigo); ~ftctcr
II path, fever accompanied by vertigo;
-N.tirniO « (F long firm; ~gcfiil)l« //aiA.
feeling of giddiness; ~9eift m: a) (fflei-
anIaauna)dispositionforswindling; b) ('$tx.
Imi) one who forms wild (or impracticable)
projects, b.8. humbug, swiudler; />.,gem5'
iniirjel ^ f: a) = -luurscl; b) = (Sciii-3'
.^fiauta;~9e|d)iift®'i;a)swindlingopera-
tion, gambling project ;b)swindling-shoii;
~9Cid)id)lE /made-up story, cock-and-bull
story; ^gelcUfdiajt * /' bubble (or bogus)
company, F Am. wild-cat company; ~"
Ijnfer * m: a) = 2aunicl'loI(6; bj = glug.
^iijct; ~fO)Jf m: a) hare- or hair-lraincd
person, scatter-braiu, giddy -heador-pate;
b) = ~gcift b; ^.fiipfig "-: aJ hare- or hair-
brained, giddy, rattle-brained or -pated;
b) full of wild "(or impracticable) projects ;
~VkW * f = JoI(.rivi(f)e; ^fom * n =
2aiime(.(o(ii; ^fociier * nfpl.: a) (tun
Cori'i'ndnim aaJi'vum) coriander -seeds;
b) (ton Cube'ba offieina'tis, 4c.) cnbebs; ^'
front * n =. 6eni-3'froiit a; ^liinipdien n
(HKVsr;) very small lamp; ,»,IoId) * m =
Snumcl'lold): ^nicirc Fm = Sdjroinblet;
~id)iiiimel •* m = Stfetrinb-idjimntel; ~.
Ilirt)t f: a) path, vertigo; b) = -^geiji a;
~iild)tig a.: n) path, subject to vertigo;
b) having a disposition for swindling; ~-
Wutlft ♦ f root of leupard's-bane.
Sl^WillbcIei (->-■;) f @ (einjtine Mtiije.
tiltbe 4ionMuna) swindle, cheat, fraud, ini-
posture, imposition. Fsell. take-in, plant,
(flniii) (swindling) trick, Rdo, dodffc.
fd)raiiib(e)lig (•*(-')-), on* jdiioinbtlfiatt.
Wniillbflid)t (^-"j a. ^b. 1. (sumnbrl
tttcaenb) giildy, causing giddiness or ver-
tigo; .^e Spoilt gidJy height. — 2. giddy,
dizzy; .„ jn: a) to'be lor feel) giddy or
dizzy; b) to be subject to giddiness or
vertigo; id) mcrbe ~ I feel giddy or dizzy;
iaS macbt mid) .„ it makes me giddy, it
makes my head swim ; fir/. boS ^at i^n ~
liibetmiitia) gemarf)t that has turned his
head. — 3. = jd)roiiiMcit)Qit.
idtminbclii (■'") I r;ii. (i).) fld. 1. iift
fdiwinblc, nicin .ftopj (ob. tS)cl)irn) jdjioiMbcIt,
ber.fioiif id))iiiubflt niir, mtbi abr. vlim/).
a id)U'i)i»cIt mir (\ mii) I (begin to) feel
giddy or dizzy, my brain reels, my head
swims (is in a whirl, or goes round and
round); fig. er iil lo mit eeiiliaflen iibetbauU,
SoB iljm babon jd)luinlielt ... that it makes
his head swim. — 2. (g«iointeiaen tteiber) to
lay bogus schemes, to swindle (cheat, or
humbugl the public. — II ~b p.pr. u. a.
;tb. = fd)lDiiib(elligl;.^bficiIsteep enough
to make one giddy.
)ri)Hiiubcn (•'") [abb. suintan] I vin.
(fn) v-ya. Uii'pf- sitlij. bisre. ou4 jifinjiinbe)
1. (an a)la§ unb SnvHt abnebmtn) to lose in
weight or measure, to diminish, to de-
crease, to dwindle (away or down), (ab-
Il6tti§en, p* obnuljtn) to wear off, (ablleiben)
to die away or off, (bfinnet merben) to grow
thin(uer and thinner), (t. tCerfencn) to lose
flesh, (deinet obct retniaet rcerbtnl to get less
(and less), (einttottnen,tin|il)runipien) to shrink
(wttaatn) to decline, to (go to) decay, (ttr
acben. ii* terjebien) to wear (or waste) away,
to consume o.s., (ueiiroiner) to dry up, (uell
icerbcn) to fade, to wither, Ifitb juiammenjieften)
to contract, (vettifiminbeil, au'boten ficblbar obet
mabiiiel mtar )U (tin) to Jisuppear, (eon) |)lctli4)
to vanish; a ^i (it ) sniorzaiido, smorzato;
bieSoifnuna jdjiniiibet mebr inib mtbr ... gets
less and less or d«indlcs away; ber 'JJinl
begonii il)m ju - his courage began to fail
or Fto ooze out at his fingers' ends; bit
iiune idiroiiiibcu mir I lost conscious-
uess; btine Htrke">bti' witb mit ber 3fi' -
... will wear ott as time goes on. — 2. -w
lajjeu = fal)ren laijeu If. jaljren 4), i9. einc
gorOctimg ^ liiiie" to abandon (give up, or
(enounce) a claim; lafet, bie il)r cingel)t, je5e
jgojfuung ... (d.vnti:| all hope abandon ye
whoeuterhere. - lIS(ft~n Wc. S.shrink-
ing,slirinkage; con traction; dccline.decay;
failure; disappearance, vanishing; Sd)~
bee Snijre fliglit (or passage) of years. —
4. path. O atrophy, \ marasmus; Sd)^
tti auaaxltlS but* OtTliednen ber ^lotnbaul) 10
rytidosis, rutidosis; id)- tti tuare lalling-
o'ut; Sd)v bet (jurnKale C7 cystatrophi*.
Sdjioinbevling ©(''"") [ipcbiliiridiretif
gerliui),jaid)ioingeulm >S wooden bellows.
edjroiiiblrr (■'") [id)miuticlu'-'; tjl. eng!.]
m iga., ^iu/'iO swindk-r, ISettilaet) ch;at,
(tiner bet \\tti fur etiraS nnbeteb au#aiefl» o'.i reaS
et ifi) impostor, F huinbugtgerj, fraud.
« ffiiijenjdjaft; © Sedinit; J« iSergbau; H TOililQt; 4/ ffliotine; ^ !|5:lanie;
( 1S13 )
« 4-ianbeI; v !|3oH; ii (Siienbalm; J" iKuftl (I. 6. IX).
[©Attlittb... — (SulttJlKCIt J Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act for action) of ... or ...Ing.
sham, (tititt lit tor* ontilti ftnifft ttltOjt)
trickster, sharper, P shnrlc, (StlrDs t im
BorttnlpW) i-ard-sharper, F bla kleir, (Cua«.
\a\ut) medical swindler, quack (doctor),
(»!(itriI*iiiit)moi]ntebank; cicgantcr ~ (imfr
flafUi) r swell -mobsman; .vbanOe f set
(or caog) of swindlers.
Witiliiblctlinrt, (ifiwinMrriiifi (•'"") «.
ab. ( »(irDatiil4 ) swindlin?, cheating,
hunrbujcin?, fraudulent, sham, quack,
mountebank, (attnttueili*) wild, extra-
vagant.
irtirolnblis (■'") a. &b. = idiminbelig.
SdiniiiiB-... ("•••) in SUsn: ~'itm © m
btt JDtttrlab; SWOrd ; ~bnnf © f lilt RlaS?
swingle-bench; ~bniim »i: a) 4/ = S?od--
jpiac; b) © = SAraengcI 1; ~l)til © «
3l.i4«bfteitun8 : swingle, &c. (|. Sdjunngc la) ;
■^buUQn: a)ai7''. = -^I)ol3 b; b)Siiinnrtti:
swingstoik.-board, or -wand; ^.fnbeil ? «i
O oscilla(to)ria; ~feft n tn 64""!" Id"''
ttminit wrestliiig-match (I. fdiltiingeu' 7);
^flnitiS © m = §cd)cl-fln(l)3; ~liniin "'
iutnttti suspension, swing; ~l)fbf © f
swin?(ling)-tow, scutching-tow; .,./f)Olj >r.
a) 4/ om qjfotttubremttl: sweep-piece; b) ©
aijr. flax- or hemp-brake; ~fi)lb(f)fll », ~"
folbtll m ent. berSretinilal" balancer, poiser,
pi. 0 halteres; .vforb m winnowing-
basket; ~ina)rf)iiie © f fsr 3ra(li§ scutch-
ing- or swingling-mnchine, scutcher,
(eioubmiible luiSorii) faniiinir- or winnowins-
niachine or -mill; ~meiicr © n = .vbcil;
~t)fcrb n = $icrb2; ~))tlllfl O m a;ir.
swing-plough; ~pilj ? m i27 vibrissea; ~'
|if)auiel J< /■ van(ncr), vanning-shovel;
~rif6 n swing-sieve; (flotnrttbl winnowing-
sieve; ~ftocf © n> ar/r. swing-sto-k or
-block ;~.tr09©m iBoIbio;i|4trci : (washing-)
cradle, rocker; ^Wcrg © n = ^l)Cbe. —
gjgl au4 Sdjroiing*...
Sd)H)iiigc('^")r}u|(f)luingcn;ml)b.s»tn9(;
nui = 1 1 /''® 1. ©: a) ai/r. (JBamir, baS (torn
ton bet 6pieu ju fonbEtii) winnower, van;
(ibnli* st'oTO'i'S Scjaitnia fit Cltlb !t.) tray;
(banflciiber Brbaltet unlet e-m 3)lubrlnjaeen) cradle ;
(64»)ftt, rcontit glaits gf!ct)u>uiiacii lottb) swingle,
swingle-staff, -knife, or -ilag, sijutch(ing)-
blade, swing-knife, sword; b) X =
Sdimiug-jciiaufel, -trog; cliOtberd: sword;
d) ipontonweltn : .^ fine? ?)onlen3 thwart, —
2. (tbitr 018 .SlOjtr) wing, poet. a. pinion;
niit {diiu'Qcn ^n swift of wing, swift-
winged; fit), bic ui pi. beS ®eiflc» the
pinions of the mind; niit gcbtodjtnen »,n
with hrokea pinions.
®if)ioingt.... C"...) in 3fian = Sctiroing....
£d)lainBcl I-'") [jcbroingcn'] m Sfta.
1. lutnmi : = !C>!crb 2. — 2. t = ©lodcn-
jtfilticugcl. - 3. ? (a. ^.groS h) fe5cue(-grass)
[Fesiuca); i)Obti .^ tall fescue {F. eUt'iior) ;
toler ^ creeping (or red) fescue (F. ruhrn).
jdlWiiiBeln © (■*") r/o. si.d. = jcfjroingcn 4.
jdjWtnacn' (-'-) [al)b. sivinc/an] vja.
@-a. (impf. subj. a. fd)iuDngc) I vja. 1. =
(djiocnfcn 1; bie IJlriiie .^i a) (cibobcn) to
wave Uiarlft to toss) one's arms (in the
air); b) tVtab^aneenb) to sw:ty one's arms
(to and fro); bit "JUme auf uiib ob ~ F to
seesaw one's arms up and down, to siw
the air (like the s.iils of a windmill); iie
fjobne Ibtii S}ni) ^ to flourish the flag (one's
hat) ; bie Jliigfl ^ to fl.aji (unfold, or spread)
one's wings; im .ftrtije Ijcnmi ^ to whirl
round; bic iPcitjdjc ^ to Hourish the whip;
boS odjiucrt .^ to brandish (or wield) one's
sword; fig. bo§ iccptct ~ to rule, to swav
the sceptre; j. Souj-bein. — 2. (Hreinatub
Bojin btinjtn rt. (tjiu) to swing, to whisk; ct
Jdjiuong jie ouj itin Ufttb he swung her on
(to) ... — 3. \ tint Raius: t§ idjioingt uidjt
(<ol Itintn 6(tBun8) there is no swing in (or
ahout) it. — 4. © (mil btt Sirciiiat rtiniatnl :
a) ar/i: gioij ob. ^nnf ^ to bent, to scutch,
to swingle; fflcitibt ^ to winnow, to fan;
111 J? Stjt .^ to van. — H iirf) ~ fircfl.
.5. to swing (o si, (fptinatii) to hound, to
jump, to leap, (mil WniaHtnl to vault; fid) out-
itnrtS Ob. gen ©inm'c' ~ *" ■''S'' (<"■ mount)
into the air; /we/, to soar upwards (to
the sky), towing one's flight upwards;
lion bti b(t4t ou4 : to spring upwards ; flcf]
bin u. I)cr ^ to swing to and fro; [\ii oaf
ben Sliroii .^ to raise o.s. to the throne,
to takelviolentl possession of the throne;
M ouS bcm Satlcl ~ to di'sm^unt, to
alit-ht; Fid) in ben Sattcl tb. ou(b 3f jfe ~ to
swin? o.s. (to jump, vault, or sprina-l into
the saddle or on (tol one's horse; fid) iibcr
ti. f)iniueg .^ to vault over ..., to clear ...
with a bound. — III »/«. (I).) C. ton
Ultnbtln: to Swing, to oscillate, to vibrate;
0. Gaittn: to swing, to vibrate; .vb swing-
ing, oscillating, vibrating, C7 oscillatory,
vibratory, vibrative, vibratile. — 7. lur-
ntrti : to swing, to practise swinging; prove.
(bib. Mtoj.) to wrestle. — 8. \t bns SSiff
idiiringt (liroaiti) ... swings. — IV gC'
irf)lUllllflCll p.p. unb a. Sih. 9. swinging,
ic. (f. I — ill I. — 10. (in Sform tint! ffuibtl
arched,cnrved,sinuous;fd)6ngE|d)nuingcne
Srniien p!. beautifully arched eyebrows.
— V SrtK " ®c. unb sdiluiiigilllB f @
11. swingling), Ac. (f. I — llll; bib. fftrei,:
wrestling. — 12. nut Sdjroinguiig fi\. Ill),
bib. mf<;A.,ioAy.9.(i4minatnbtStn;e8una) swing-
ing, >27 oscillation, oscillatory motion;
(jitltmbt Strctavinjl vibration, vibratory
motion; (njtBtnfBtmtatStretaunel undulation,
undulatory motion; Sdjiuinguugen tnadicn
to swing, to oscillate; £rt)U';ngungen
mndicnb vihrat.ing; inSdjnjingiing toninien
to begin to vibrate; in Sdinnngung fetjcn
to set in vibration, to set vibrating.
((f)Wlii(|eir- (''") [Sd)iDingc'2] rin. Si .a.
= beitdiuingen ; nut abt. im pp. gefdiiuingt
winged; bie broun gejdjloingtc C'icabc the
brown-winged cicada.
SrflWiiigct (''^) m @a. 1. © ar/r. one
who fans (or winnows) corn, winnower.
— 2. protr. (iRinatamiifet) wrestler.
SrflioiiigiiiigS..., ft^~.... (""...) in SHan:
~ni!)jf f ti 5)enbtis axis of oscillation ; <%/=
bcn)tgim9/'=£(bniiiigimg((.fd)niingcn'12);
.-vbugrn m tints ^tnbeis arc of oscillation;
~bniicr f phys. time of oscillation or
vibration; '>.'fii^ig o. capable of vibratory
motion, © vibratile; ~fiil)igfctt f ca-
pability of vibrating or oscillating, dis-
position to vibrate or oscillate, i) vi-
biatility; ~I)iir(^cil nipl. zo. to vibratile
cilia; >N/flieten m phijs. nodal point; ^'
lillit f phys. nodal line; ~mc|'icr m phys.
(3ulitumtni) <27 vibro.scope; ~niittelpiintl
m phys. centre of oscillation or motion;
'..'PUUft »i phys. centre of motion (gyra-
tion, or rotation); ,%.(rt)lon, -x-ftrcld) m btS
'Jtnbtls beat; >N/lticite f amplitude of oscil-
lation, sweep of a pendulum; ^..iDCUc /
phys. undulation, wave of vibration; ~!
,)al)l /'nuinber of oscillations; ~jS^lct m
phys. siren; ~,|cit f = .^bauet.
friiwiw [•'■) [abiaui iu ld)nmpp, fcfjiDupii]
I int. ?.- fdjlOQpp: slap:, smack!, whack!
— II a. (?th. flexible, pliant, (bt^enbe)
nimble, agile, mobile.
©djloilUJe (''") loai. edjluapbe] /'@ thin
rod, switch; ^ t-t $titWt whip-cord, lash;
Spi^c ber .^ cracker.
irt)10ipl)tll (•*") vin. (^. u.fn) a. vja. @a.
1. nut ber ©crte ~ to flh.k (or flip) one's
switch or whip. — 2. = It^iuuppen 1. —
i. = icftllcllEU.
jcDloiVpiB (''-) a. @b. = fcdwipp II.
ftf)l»ipV§ ('') I int. 1. r= fd)Uiipp I. —
II S(f)~ m ® 2. slight cut, flick, flip
(with a whip or switch). — 3. F e-n Sd)^
Ijntien euph. to be (slightly) elevated, F
to be rather tipsy, to have bad a drop
too much, P to be a bit tight.
Slf)Wtr6cl (•'■") [nl)b. sirirbil, ju swer-
ban mivbtlnl m ©a. (JBitbtl. e4«jiiibtl)
whirl; jriiiuirblellig (-'("l") a. '»b. =
(d)n)inb(e)lig; jdjluirbflll (''") vjn. (t).u. |u)
cy d. to whirl (round).
frf)lpirt ('') a. fn(. whir!, whiz!, twang!
Srfiniirr... {"...) in 3ffan: ~(|ijl,tcr nlpl.
(bti einigtn 91atutb5lfetnl ttroa whirlers used by
medicine-men in incantations; /x-bOBPl tn =
fiolibri.
frt^lOitrcn (■'") [trft im n. sw.] !'/«■ (b. u.
Ill) !ia. 1. Hon Stintn ottv Siittn: to vibrato,
Fto twang; »on fluailn ottt 5!ftiltn : to whir,
to whiz, to whistle; BcmCtim^tn: to chirp;
ben ffafern obtt 3n(tflcn : to buzz, to whir, to
whiz ; jobiilb bic erjlen Pertbcn fdjroirrtcn
(fCH.) when earliest larks first carolled
free; im flttilt bevum ^ to whirl about;
nmbct ... to whir (swirl, or flit) ahout;
path, .ibet !)8ul3 vibrating (or thrilling)
pulse. — 2. (bon wirrtm Surtbtinfinbet) bit
(Saiie ~ burdieinonber ... aie fluttering up
and down the rooms or are buzzingabout;
niir )d)lnirrt bcr Jiopf my head is in a whirl
or is spinning round and round; aU vUmp.
c§ ftbiinttt mir bor ben ?lngen everything
swims before my eyes; e§ jdiunrri niic in
ben CI)ren 1 have a buzzing sound in my
ears. — 3. mit ace: btt nun tin lans'? ?lbtnb.
titb mit l-m SOtibi fcfewirttc, tlreo ... miinibled
or crooned ... [SduuciB.)
Sdjlnit) P ('') rWroi^cn] »>(§)=)
6ll)lnitl'... C"...) in Sii.in : ~bab » vapour- or
steam-hath, to sudatoi<«»i, ...y ; tiir!i'd)e3
.^b. Turkish bath; F man ifl wie in eiiiem
^babe the place feels like a vapuui-bath,
a. the atmosphere is like a hothouse, the
place feels like an oven; n^boilt /■ sweat-
ing-bench; fig. Quf bcr .^baul fitjeii: a) to
work hard; to sweat over one's work;
to plod away at s.th.; h) to be in great
anxiety; /^bcrfc f fiir SJirrbt horse-cloth or
-blanket ;,^Bl'u('t©/'>;"6i!"'i"": sweating-
pit; -^-Ijailftll © m Sobatvbtt i: pile of hides,
sweating-pile; ~t)niit> n sweating-house,
to sudatory; fiit labol: drying-house; ~=
fammct © / Sobatibttti: sweating-closet;
-vtnftEll m sweating-box; med. tbm. .^f.
iiit Siibbili^Itantt: powdering-tub; fiii. itin
^imnitt ifl cin lualjrcr .^f. ... is over-lieated,
is suffocatingly hot, is like a hot-house;
.-wtuc f med.: cine .^f. brandicn to take a
sudorific, to take s.th. to cause (or pro-
mote) sweating or induce perspiration,
Fto sweat it out; ,^meiftet »i sweater
(j. M.I); ~mittcln C7 sudorific (remedy);
milBc8 ...mittcl O diaphoretic (remedy);
id) mcrbc Sljncu ein .^m. gcbcu I shall give
you s.th. for perspiring or sweating; n^'
iprojcj) © m Setbtiti: sweat; ^plllBtt n
pharm. sudorific (powder); ~fto;jEl © w
Bon labalsbiailtrn sweating-pile; ~ftllbt f
sweating-room; inalt.tiJm.Sabttn: sudatory,
sudatorium; ^ftiilt © h = "JlbjcigcningS"
jiiid; .vjljftEm « sweating-system tj.M.l);
^lUOfJEr n an TOauttn uub Stn(lciid|tibtn sweat,
steam ; ,x.JuftOHb m = Sd)railJE. — iDal. ou4
Sa)IUEiB-...
Sd)lt)ilic (''") [fcSwifecnl f @ 1. state
of perspiration. — 2. © Cote"''"": =
S.limili'fnmmEr; ^auie in biE ~ bruigcn to
submit... totiie heating process, tosweat.
(djlBiljcn (''-) [al)b. suiizm] iic. I tin.
(().), bi^ro. vja. 1. a) Don ^Jttionen unb lieten:
to perspire, to be in a perspiration, bisw.
med.^ in bet Umaane^It^tadie meniaet anftanbia^
Sleue (I
■see I age IX): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); »*.- incorrect; ©scientific;
The Signs. Abbr. and det. Obs.f®— igjare explained at the beginBJng of this book. [(S(l))t)ii|i(I iSdjtOUtl(l=...l
to swc.if; Oor lllngft ~, 91ngftid)n)ciB ~,
Slut imb SBafjcr ~ to be in a cold per-
spiration (or to sweat) with fear; bei e-i
?libeit ~ (eS fi* (au!r mtbtn toilcn) to worli
hard (or to plod .iway) at s.th. ; fiber Ulib
fiber ^, bnrib uuB iiurA geitbmilit jciii to
perspire all over, to be all in (or F of) a
sweat or F a lather; tior Sdjloadit ~ to
perspire from weakness; jii ^ (obtt jum
Si^iri^en) cinni'bmtn to take a sudorific,
to take s.th. for perspiring or sweating;
mtr ralrt) tienn bei bicfem SBctter ju ijnuje -vV
who will sit and stew at home in such
weather as this; b) bit StnfttilditiStn ^ ...
SJveat, are blurred (fogged, ste.amed, or
clouded); con SBjnbtn, Sttinen ic: to Sweat,
to be moist or damp; ^ em Sflanjtn : to
perspire, to sweat; 9 Citttrti: oon btn
©5u;tti: to be heated, to sweat. — 2. biire.
vlimp. mid) fdiroiljt I am perspiring, I am
in a perspiration. — 3.1 fn)=aii5j(i)n)i^en 2,
— II via. i. ct. ou3 bcm t'eibe ^ = a\\~-
fcjroitien 3 u. 4; P j. afippeS; co. ©eli) .^
(^tigtlien) miifftn Fto have to fork out. —
h © Setbtiti: Cie ijaute .v to sweat (or
pile) the hides; fio«funft: (jilinbe in Suitet
tiaitnl to fry (or simmerl lightly in butter ;
gcjdjmititeS DJleljl white roux. — IllSdj.^
n ©c. iierspiring, perspiration, sweating,
ifcc; })ath. Ijcjtigea, iranll)aite§ ©(fe.v '27
denudation; spoit: j. jum atetttenntii Surd)
S*~Ieid)tcr m. to sweat a p. down; i. o. la.
((ftBi^ig (-'-) a. @jb. = jdjmeiBig.
SdjWiibc © (-") [id)Woben] z'® gamiw.
flet'ifrei: 1. place wliere the skins are
drt'ssed with lime-water. — 2. state of
the skins when dressed with lime-water.
i5(^lBi)b(f)'... © (-(")...) in Sfiaii, Samiidj.
seibEtti: Mag n lime-cask; ^grubc /"lime-
pit; .>..tna|'{e f lime-cream; ^acbel m
lime-brush.
fdjlUbben © {-'^) [atjb. Sliedan bitnnen]
via. ejb. S5mii4aet6eitt: bit iiatt ~ to lime,
to dress ... with lime-water or -cream.
Si)KO\ P (-) m i® (butfiibs) 1. =
Sdiroeif. — 2. = fiu^-fdimoj. — 3. ouj ben
.^ geljtn : a) F to go on the spree; b) to go
to a (low) danting-saloon.
fifimofcii P 1-^-) vjit. (I).) oja. to dance
at a (lowi danciug-saloon, F to toe it.
fdjudijcn F (-") Inicberb.; got. swoffjan
itufjtnj r/«. (^.) unb f/rt. Bi a. to talk in an
extravagant and effusive manner, to gush.
fl^tDoien, jt^wojeii -l (-•^) vjn. @a. =
fdliueien.
fdjWoB {'-■) impf. ind. ton fd)rtie((cn.
f(^lDOt(-)imjof.i«f/.».fc6u'6reit,id)rocircn.
jrillooren (-^) [aijO. swerian] I vin.
(()•) mi via. ijog, (impf. Sefiet i(tumrl
1. a) (frjeilid) untet Seruluug auf et. §eilige§ 66=
leuttnj to swear, to take an oath ((. on*
(Sib 1); bod) u. l)eilig (ob. tcucr) .^, F Stein
unb Sciu .„ to swear by all one holds (or
by all that is) sacred, to swear solemnly,
to vow and protest; fiiljd) .s,, e-n 9!)!eiiieib
.V. to swear falsely, to commit perjury, to
forswear (or perjure) o.s.; j. ~ lafjeii to
s«ear a p. (in or over), to tender (or ad-
minister) an oath to a p., to put a p. on
his oath; b) mil „baB" aitr inf.: id) lann
^, iaz bem jo i|l, ta\i iii e§ gcjebtu hnbc I
can (or could) swear to it, to having seen
it; cr jd)n)ur, bag er fid) vocbcn tuoUe he
swore to be revenged; iii) jcbroijre (stlobO,
bic S!5Ql)rf)eil ju fagcn I swear to tell the
truth; c) j-m eruige f5frcunbj(6ajt .n, to
swear eternal fiiendship to a p.; i-ni
Solje .„ to swear vengeance on a p.; j-m
ben i'ob obet j-m Serbevbeii ^ to swear to
kill (or to ruin) a p.; j-m ireue .^, j-m ^
(iiuibi9»n) to swear (the oath of) allegiance
to a p., to take the oath of allegiance;
to pledge (or plight) one's faith (or troth)
to a p.; d) mil pip.: auf ct. .^ (jo felt taboa
iiberjeugt fein, ba§ man feinen Gib batauf fieul) to
swtar to s.th., to take one's oath of s.th.;
id) iiioeble otEr woUtc borauj .„ I could (or
would) swear to it or take my oath of it;
id) miidite nid)t bcirauj lobtr \ bajflr) ^ I
could not (or should not like to) swear to
it; auf j. .^, (i^m unbsbinflt glauben, blinb folgen*
to (he ready to) swear by a p.; auf be3
5)J!cifier-3 aSotte (ob. in verba magi'stri) .„
to believe firmly in (or to swear by) the
master's words; ouf bie SBibcI, bie tjoftic
(biefelbe beriibrenb) .v to swear on the Bible,
on the Host, to take one's Bible oath,
P to kiss the book; 6ei Soft, bei aHeu
ijeiligen, bcim »>immcl ~ to swear by God,
by all the Saints, by Heaven; fiir j. .v to
swear to a p.'s innocence; cin (Selobni?
ill j-§ §onb ~ to give a p. one's hand
on s.th.; jiir 5of)ne ob. Fjum fialbfefl .„ to
.swear (or to bo sworn in) to one's colouis.
to take the military oath; jumfiatholiji-S-
mul ^ to hold to (or to profess) Catholi-
cism; e) mil Qnataetentm gtfolae: j. an beu
©algcii ~ to biing a p. to the gallows by
swearing to his guilt, to hang a p. by
one's evidence under oath; fi(b rein .„ to
clear (or purge) o.s. by an oath. — II ge>
fdjlBorcti p.p. u. a. 'lib. 1. 6|b. Mil.
)"d)mu(i)teii Fc*-) [mittelb.J W«. (b-) ©b.
1. to walk with a heavy tread. — 2. to
lead a dissolute life, Fto go the pace.
Sdiwubbfvct F C^"") m @a. dissolute
fellow, evil liver.
(djlBubberii F (•'•-•) [iiaii fcf)mubern, out iie
linlj, b.6. f*le41e Stilt atStn] »/«■ %) fed. =
fd)nmd)ten.
©diwul > 5^ (■=) [= Sdjwiclc ?] m ® (sia*
fiiiftlfctitfti) siliceous concretion.
fdjwiil- (-) [iiicbeib. swi'it, ju fi^roelen;
anatletjnt an till)l| a. ©feb. 1. (btiideni) beifi. irie
©emitltrlujl) sultry, close, heavy, oppressive,
stifling, sweltering hot; e§ ift ~ it is
sultry, the air is very oppressive; eiue ~e
51adlt a heavy (or sultry) night. — 2. fig.
oil fdjlmil (anaft, Sanae) luit ifl (luirb) ^ JU
5)lutc obei uiii-j Jjerj I (begin to) feel un-
easy or nervous.
SiflWiilc (-^"j /■ @ : a) sultriness, close-
ness (of the atmosphere), close air, melt-
ing heat; b) fig. (SiitbtraeWiaatnbcit) un-
easiness, iiervQiisiiess, dejiiession.
©d)H)ulibiis F (-"") [fd)H)ul mit ii. enbune]
nut att. m: in .V ('linatien) jn to be in great
anxiety or fear, F to be at a nonplus ;
6ctOitri|it. : to bo in a precious(orblue)funk.
Sd)li)iilitat F (--'-) [fcbu'ul mit ii. en-
bunal f ® trouble of mind, anxiety, fear,
F funk ; in (grofecii) ~eu fein f. Stbroulibu?.
SdjlDUlft ("'j [iiU)b. «»■«/«< f, iu jdjii'clleii :
mz i\l f ® 1. = @cid)iuulji. — II »,
w 2. = 9lufgeblajenl)cit. — 3. ~ bn SHibt
inflated speecli, high-sounding words pi.,
magniloquence, grandiloquence, (fflombafl)
bombast, fustian, cant.
fdjWiilftig (■'") a. @b. com Stite: in-
flated, turgid, tumid, (afftltittl) high-flown,
Am. high-faluting, (mit ftc4lonenben SDorien
fur Unbtbtulenbil) magniloquent, grandilo-
quent, (Oott fompbofltt gjtiicbm ojne itiDten 3n'
6aii) pompous, bombastlc,raating; Sc^luiil'
fttgfcit (''"-) f ® = Sdiroiilft II.
Sdiwuni) ('') lfd)lriiiben] m S| (pi. \)
— fd)iiiinbcn II.
Sd)U)Uug' {^\ [mf)b. munc[.g\ ju
ftbiuingen] >n © 1. (baS gSroinaen) swing,
swinging; phijs. oscillation, Tihration;
(an(io6) impulsion, impetus; in ~ bringcn
cbtt jcljeu to set swinging, ictits. to set
going (in motion, or in train) ; fig. to give
an impetus to; (in SDJobe Siinatn) to bring
into fashion; aHel gut im ...t Joben to
have all things well in train ; in oottcm
^e ill (f. 0. 3) to be in full swing; nun ijl
ct im ^c Fnow he has got into the swing
of it; btr ©anW Ijat leinen red)teit is
not very brisk. — 2. (auiiijnjuna) leap,
bound, (auffiuj) soaring upward; mit
cin em ^cat (or with) one bound. — 3.=
3d)iDaiig'2; im ^c fein to be in vogue, to
be the fashion. — 4. (etifliju SmporMminatn)
soaring flight, (fflnttauna) impulse, impe-
tus, (Sfaeiliitune) enthusiasm, (sratauna)
movement, (5r6j6tnUii)elevation,loftiness,
sublimity, (Stbtnbiaitit) liveliness, vivsicity,
animation, (SBiiit) strain, (Siititrftutr)
poetical fire, (iltaft) force, power, vigour,
(Sbonntroft) energy, (jJtiWt, TOatl) verve,
buoyancy, (sBotmt) warmth, ardour; ... bet
(Siebantcii elevation of tliought; tint eble
Jtaiut Don Ijobein ^e ... with high ideals;
e§ mar rt)ctctiid)ct .^ iu (tin™ Stbtn there
was a rhetorical effect in ... ; .. bc§ Slilo
elevation (power, or fervour) of style;
biefe iBcrfc baben cblen ... there is a noble
strain (or there is warmth of imagina-
tion) in these verses, these verses are
written in an elevated strain or are
full of noble inspiration; C5 ifl Icia ~ in
bitjen Strfcn these verses are wanting in
inspiration or are very commonplace;
paint. ... bet Cinien flow (or swing) of
the lines, the graceful curves of the
lines. — 0. (atWnjunaine Sinit) curved line.
— C. P= t'abeu'fihumng.
f(I)H!ung- C') ((,-.) = idjiDongS.
@d)M)iiii8=..., fdjiouns'... (^...) in sitam
A.'baUeit m: a) © mach. beam, swing-
tree; b) urtdl. swing-bar; .^.baiim © m:
a) bracket of a lever-bridge; b) ©aflntrri;
side-piece; X ai-dV/. liniber-shatt; c) =
Sd)ment'bogcn; .^baiimbaitb X " a>-tiU.
strap of tlie limbei-shaft; ^bcloeguilg f
swinging motion or movement; .^.btatt 0
n fly-governor; r,<bagcil © hi = Sdjluin'
gung^>raum; .vboljird' 6 »i centrifugal
drill; .x.brctt n Xut ftunfifprinaer spring-
board ; .^^briicfc f IRdlttbrutft) lever-draw-
bridge; -^bcttt, ~bclticDct /' orn. wing-
covert, smaller wing-fe.ither; .x<feber f
orn. (larger) wing-fiather, quill of the
wing; rj[. etfter (jiueiter, brittet) Crbnung
primary (secondary, tertiary) quill; .„f.
einel Sailtn beam-feather; ol)ne ^febern ■»
imiei.nate; ~^nmnicr © m cam-hammer;
/x.^ammci:gcruft © n cam-hammer frame;
>.vl)ebcl © tn tnech. t-c edjiaubtnprffit cross-
arui, bar of a fly-press, lly-press arm; ~'
froft f phys. oscillating- or vibrating-
power; (etnitifuGoiIiafi) centrifugal power;
fig. (Ibailtafil power, energy; (Sttotaiii'ti'l
mental el asticity,elasticS|jiritb/)/.;-vtugfl
©/■Somplmolrliine: governor-ball; ~fllgtl'
regulator © m SompfmaiiSint: governor of
Watt, Watt's governor, pendulum-regu-
lator, conical pendulum; ~{ai a. without
stir (life, or Fgo); ^mojdjilie f phijs.
jur t;;rtrimtntetlen SatiltUuna bei StnlTifuaalliaft
whirling-machine; ~niofjt f = -ting; ~--
pfniinc Q/'Suifttrabr. : seesaw pan ; .^Pfoften
© >» tints SrebilioitS swingiiig-post; ~tob
© n mach. fly(-wheel), balancing-wheel ;
U^tma^ttti: balance- or crown-wheel; /v
reil^ a. = .^DoU ; ~rieillf II © mlpl. einei
fluififtt main-, check-, or coach-braces; /v*
ting © "' tints .viabts (Hy-wheel) ring or
rim; .-..jdjaufcl © f (SiSbpiWaultl) Dutch
scoop; ~j(l)cibe © f eojioiittti : drill-plate,
disk of an upright drill; ^jcil n : a) © iSau.
Btltn: guiding-cable, guard- or man-rope;
b) lutntiti; slack rope; ~ji)l)le f myth. =
g-etjcn-flugel; ~flaiige © / auttttei: swivel
of a lever, sweeper; ~ftijt @ i» Ubrmo4. :
© nachinevy; J? mining; Ji military; -l marine; ? botanical; # commercial;
( 1815 )
' postal ; ii railway; i music (set pag« IS).
[SrflltJUnilC ©C^fCf] Subp.Strba rmbmeifl nut fltgebm, menn Tie mi)t act (ob. action) of... cb.
.Inz laiitcn.
verg'e of the balance; ~doa a. full of fire
(force, aiitrpy, or entliusiasm) ; »t)ot(e Dicbf
sonorous oration: ^BoUc Scrfc /i^ stirriii)?
■»er9cs;f. SAruungM. — Sai. n.cdiming'...
fdimiiiise l~^"l impf- subj.tm jdjunugcn,
tillirMliollilft i-*") a. tib. 1. = fdiroiinfl.
DoD. — 2. (toa* im Biljrounae obit e^itonge ill)
flourishin?; ^e-i 0)t|d)(ifl flourishing busi-
ness; tintn ~cn iiouliel trcibeii to carry on
a brisk trade. Ijdjnmppjinf. = i(fiti>iPCl
f^iuupp(biif)) r l-^l") latioui lu i(iuiil'p,l
Sdiiuujijtr r (''"1 m tiija. c-n ^ madjcu
= tiucn Borf II. bi .")b) jdjicfcen.
3d]n)ur^ {-) \aii^. siruoy in Pomt^ol., ju
fdirooren] m 3* 1. Ib.iiia' Btitii>:nin8. 6ib) oath.
(etIGtbc) vow; ~ ouf bit 3*ibcl Bible-oath;
cS 6(barf Ieine5 ^ti (tlieic is) no need of
an oath; en ~ brcdicn, leiftcn obtr Idjivorcn
= tincn (fib (I. bsl bredjcn jc. — 2. t = fflc-
jeSrobrungi-jormtl. — 3. liU. (5iu4l oath.
IdjWlIt* (-) impf. ind. con jdjIDOrcn.
Sditoiit-..., littmHr-... (-...I in si.'iijaii:
~brii(t)ig a. ~ cib-brucbig; ~tiiiger m\pl.
middle finder, forc-fiutrer, and thumb of the
right hand ; ~9cni)fe m = ^jcujc ; ^getii^t
n ol# OinriiSiuna trial by jury, jury trial;
(ju beltimmtfii 3fiten abgebaUenel betartiaeS ©criifit)
assizes pi. ; ~gerill)t»l)of m court of assize ;
~8cri(f|lepcriobe afti(^tsjcjiitmf assizes
pi.; ^flcriifitcprttjibcnt m president of a
court of assize; ~Beifll m = ^.jcugc; ~"
getC(U a. faithful to one's oath; .%..^nilb f
band raised in swearing, right hand; ~.
sergciicn a. = eibbriidiig; ~jEUge m t^m.
bri brn Srai|*!n Compurgator.
fdjIBureii I-") IS W". (fl) ®a. =
fliinicircn. — II impf. subj. ton jdjlootcn.
fdiwiitig (-") 1= fdjiuicrigl a. s*b.
1. palh. ulcerated, suppurating, fester-
ing. — 2. (. fcbiuittig.
SlljWIllcr I-") '" @a., ,~tn f ® \. in-
habitant of (the Swiss canton of) Schwyz.
— 2. proic. = Schroeijer.
S(t)l)l'-ftr(l(je {^'-")f ® (Stoubunbra)
Schyn road |in the Grisons). Iscillitin.)
Scilliti'l a (Btii""-) [It. I n SI chrn.l
etloptifon lo (BtB-''"") Igrcfe.] « ®, <■•
® opt. sciopticon, projector.
®ci;)io(felB-"-) ";"■• '"• '^ • /i/.mfiScipi-
o'ncu) ijm.wt. : Scipio; jtiploiiijd) (BIfe-"-")
n. Stb. Scipionic, of Scipio.
©titotto (fcft-"'-) lit.] OT ® = sirocco
(f. M.l). Ilrtd'sariia) C7 scirrhous.)
jcirrljiiS C? (iiti;--) lgrd).]a. (gb./)o(A.J
••" Sc(..., Sco..., Sir... f. 211... K.
©Cliao IBtB''-') npr.f. ® u._ (*: a) (atdj.
Srnutnnomt) Scylla; b) (n.~"felicil m) »iy(/l.
(rock of) S.vlla (i. Pl)atl)'bBi§).
B»- Sc ,tl)... j. eiDlh...
Sfboeliljautc «? (-"tB-"-") [gn^.-blM]
f @ chm. sebacic acid. [sebamiJe.l
Scbamib o (— -) [grcb.] n ® chm.l
Stbe J/ (-") f& (Sii4tii!im) fishing-line.
Sebtn'... I-"...) in Siijn = Sabc>...
Scbfftrn. bourn * (-■'"■-) [grd).=It. se-
beste'na]m 3v = ((hwarjerBrnft-becrbaiim.
Sebuloil(--")npr,m. iSJ btbl. Zebulou.
Seteifioii (-tt!"(")-) [It.] f @ secession
{a. paint.); ^ISfricg m war of secession;
Sfcfijiouift (-tfrl")-"') »i ® sc/essionist.
Sell) ©I"') |of)6.«fA(A), juSid)cI, Sage,
Scnji'l « ®, oud) ~'UIciiet n n.i/r. plough-
share, coulter; .^^-tjol] n coulter-beam,
sock-holder; ~.flllige f coulter-point; ~'
lod) M coulter-hole,
ie(l)S (•'Itil I al)b. sehu] I coed. numb.
(obnts. a. jei^jej six ; .^ iinb jroonjig twenty-
sii, six-and-twenty; jroeinml bvei ip -^
tv^'ice three is six; mil itdjjen (obet ~
^ijtrben) iabren (uom fluif4ti) to drive six
in hand, In. tm 3nlailtn) to drive in a coach
and six; loic jinb unicr..tbtt feibic we are
Stii^enil
six, there are six of us; tic loiumoii ju ^
our jed)icn there are sis of tlum coming';
urn -^ llhr, ouui um (P Uhrcr) i.4|c at six
(o'clock); c§ gcht oiif ~ it is past five
(o'clork), F it is p-ettin? (or g'dn!.') on for
six, it is going upon six; um Ijaib ~ at
half-past five; tin Sicttcl auf -^ a quarter
past five. — II e~ Z' ®. nil* Seifile f a
(number) six ;jl)OtWlpici:br£iStrt)ifnro{tfcu
to throw three sixes; rol»S9'''n<iii"B*'°™'l:
bci mcinct Scdife ob. Sijlcii) tlron upon ray
soul I. by .love! — HI S S~ n inv. bo^
trfic ©^ the first six.
Stdj^'..., iC(ftS'... ("16...) in Sflan.mn six-...,
having six ..., C7 hex..., sex.... jS. /^0(l|tc(«
toft cf m six-eight timi', time (or measure)
of six quavers; ~iiU8iB «- six-eyed, hav-
insr six eyes, C7 senocular; ~batjllct wi
(rbm. in SiibbeulWionb) piece of twenty-four
kreutzers; ~bl(itl(e)ri() * a. six-leaved,
C7 hexaphyllous; con Slnmcnftonen : six-
petalled,<27hexapetalous; o. ftcl^cn: having
six sepals; .^bl<itlcrii|c iMume obtr I'floujc
CJ sexfoil, hexat'oil; ~bUimig ^ a. having
six flowers; ^bofilielf a. = -U^^; ~flf "
math. QJ hexagon, sexanglo; ^frfig a.
six-cornered, math, m hexagonal, hexan-
gular, sexangled, sexangular ; .%.eubcr vi
hunt, staggard, stag of six (tines or
points); ~fOit) a. sixfold, Qj sextuple; bo§
5.^facfe{ (banon) six times as much or as
many; ~f(i(^evi9 n. having six compart-
ments (shelves, or pigeon-lioles, ie na* bet
Ori bit 55*trl; ^ having six cells, O sex-
locular; ^fiiltig a. = .„(ad); ^fingetig a.
having six fingers, six-fingered, H hexa-
dactyious; ~filigtriflfftt f O hexadae-
tylism; ~flntl) n = .^flttd)ncr; ~fl(il^iB a.
having six sides or faces, f-ix-sided, math.
<27 hexahodral, cubic; .^fliidjigcr Jliirpcr,
~fliil5licr m math., min. (SDurfil) regular
solid body having six sides, "27 hexa-
hedron, cube; ~ilii8(c)lig a. having six
wings or wing -like expansions, Ql ent.
hexapterous; -.^nifliingftftiir f door with
six panels, six-panelled door ;~fiiijerm//)Z.
zo. CO hexapods; ^fuftig a.: a) zo. having
six feet, six-footed, .27 hexapod; b)pros.
having six feet, ® hexametriclal), hexa-
metral; .vjiiBigcr Sct§ verse of six feet,
(^tinmeltr) i27 hexameter; .vjiifeigct 3aml)u3
(iaitEonbiintr) iambic verse of six feet,
twelve ■ syllable iambic, Alexandrine.
Alexandrian; ^gnnidciuc -I-flbrfiWaiiiae)
whiting-line; .-wgfipnnu « carriage (or
coach) and six (horses); .^l)"llbcrt card.
Mumft.six hundred ; ~l)uiibfrt.jiif)ri8 a. co
sexcentenary; /-vl)«nbcrt(ft)fl n six-hun-
dredth (part); ^hnilbcrtftclr) a. u. s. six-
hundredth ;~l)Ullbcrlftcnear/!'. in the six-
hundredth place; /.wjiiljcin a.: a) of six
years, six years old, Q) sexennial ; b) last-
ing six years; /v.iciljrliil) a. hapjiening once
every (or in) six years, recurring every
sixth year, to sexennial; ~failtlg a. u\.
edged, six-eornered,six-an;.'led;~fnpjcllg
ya. having six capsules, a hexaeapsular;
^lappig ^ a. six-lobed; ^Idiifig a. six-
barrelled, six-chambered; -^liiufigcr 3fc>
ooloerF six-shooter; /vlutigOn.: .^liitigcr
Sombot tombac composed of 32 parts of
copper and 10 parts of zinc; filial adv.
six times; ,jm. nadj-ea. six times running;
->/mallfl a. occurring (or reie.ateJ) six
times, sixfold ; ^miimicrfollcgium n coun-
cil of six (men), -3 sexto rnviraie;~Illci luiig
^ a. having six stamens, Qj hexamliian,
hexandrous; ...niiiunigc iPflan.icn pi. O
hexandria; ^monatlg a.: a) of (or last-
ing) six months; b) six months old; <».■
Ilioiiatltd) a. half-yearly, occurring (or re-
peated) every six months or every sixth
month ; ^paarig a. in six pairs ; ? .^panrig
gefiEbert h:iving six pairs of leaflets, '27
sejugous;~pfciiiiigftiirf nj!im. = £tcl)icr I a;
~ptlitlbct a m film, ai-till. six-pounder; ~'
pfilllbig <i. of (or weighing) six pounds;
~pro,jcntig a. of (at, or giving) six per
cent.; >«<Tt'ih>g «.: a) in six rows, six-
rowed; b) ^ C7 hexastichuus; ~CUbftcr
vt m six-oarled boat); ~rubtvlg4/ a. sis-
oared; ~(nitig d" a. having six string-,
six-stringed; ^jiiulig a. arch. haviiiLr
.six columns, O hexastylar; .^(iiuligcr
iPorli!u§ CO hexastyle; ~frf)iiitlg O n.
aScbtrti: of six roaches; ~f(l)n»ilcr m so.
sheep three years old; /.wjeit n = .^■
flQifjner; ~fcitiga. six-sided; tal. -viliiifiin;
cri/st. bopptlt .^leitige il)i]ramibe double
six-sided pyramid, i27 quartzoid; /-vfilbig
a. of six syllables, il? hexasyllabic; ~'
fpaltig a.: a) © typ. having (or printed
in) six columns, <27 hoxaplar; b) ^ O
sex(i)fid; ^..jpiiimer hi = ^gc(»ann; ~"
ipannig a. (oom SDaaen) with (cir drawn by)
six horses ; .„jp. fell rcn = mil fcd)feu joljrcn
ifieSe feif)§ I); ~ftcllig a. (SaW) of lor liav-
ing) six digits; ~ftiminig J' a. (composed)
for six voices or parts; .v/ftral)Iig a. O
hexiradiate;'»/ftllllbigo. of six liours,last-
ing six hours; ^ftiiiiblid) n. occurring (oi
renewed) every six hours or every sixth
hour; ~trigig a.: a) of (or lasting) six
days; c-e .^togigt SfEiJE a six ilays' journey ;
b) six days old; ~tiiglici) a. occurring (or
happening) every six days; ^taft J' m
I six in a bar; ~tEiIig a.: a) consisting ol
six parts or jiieces ; ton spiicbfrn nur; in six
I p.arts; b) divided into .six parts; c) ©
arch, bon Semblbin : O hexapartite; H) zo.,
^, &c. CO hexaniero/, ...ous. oft efiiiiTiebfn ;
6-merous; ~ullbiEll)|i9: al cant. numb.
sixty-six, bienj. six-andsixty; b) n nanu-
of a German game at cards; .>/UiErtEltait a
m six-four time, time (or measure) of six
crotchets ; ^Weibig ^ a. having six pistils,
<27 hexagyniVi»,...oiis; .v.wcibigc^iliinjcup/.
i27hexagynia;~luiut(f)liga.six-eornered,
oal. -^Etfig; ~H)Crtign. (-/;»(. <27 liexavalent,
sex|i)valent, sexavalent; -vltiti'tigES ISIe-
msnl CO hexad;,^U)iiifcligo. six-cornereil,
<27 hexangular; ~n)0lf]fll ftpl. = JSiub»
belt (iest mjtr ebr. 2Bod)tM); ^niortjciifraii ;
(ilDartefinu b.-i aDointrinncn) monthly nurso;
~tt)iJ(l)Elltlic^ a. happening (or recurring)
every six weeks or every sixth week; />-■
tniil^ig a.: a) of (or lasting! six weeks;
b) six weeks old; .^wijd)incr Uriaub six
weeks' leave; n<loi)(^lier F X m younp
(scbool-)teac)ier who serves his time of six
weeks; ~loiJri)iietiii f ~ iiinS'bellEtin ; ~'
}ttl)l f (iRcibt ton e SaMenl CO hexadlel;
■^..JE^ig a. zo. lO hexadactylous; ~)(>li9
o. of lor containing) six li:.i s; yjros-. .^iei-
lige StropljC six-lined stanza, .sestet, 5
sixain, sextain; .vjciligc^ (^icbidjt -27 liexa-
stich; ? ~jcilig£ (Scrftc six-rowed liarley
{.Uo'rdeum hexu'slichon]; ~,JEllig o. Iia\ing
six cells; ^ O sexlocular; ~,jijlli9 o. six
inches tiiick (wide, or long).
SEit)iE, fcrfiic (•'IM f %\. (£*§ I u. 11.
Sci^JEt (•'tij") HI ^ a. 1. tlim. : a) in 9!ort.
bruifilaiib: six-pfeniiigpiece, halt'-groscheii
jdece; jejl F= Jyiini'pjcuiiigfliirf; bl prui,^.
six-kr-eutzer piece. — 2. hunt. •= £cd)§'
cnbet. — 3. = jedjS'jEilige vElroi'he (frtin
jcdiS-jcilig). — 4. (the tiumber) six. —
5. X soldier of the sixth regiment. —
0. a) candle of the kind of which six go
to a pound, pi. P sixes; b) wine which
costs six kreutzers a pint; c) O iron-
plate of the kind of which six sheets
weisrh fifty pounds; niach. bevelled wheel
of six pinions; UStm.: six-toothed pinion.
•|.6.lX):FfQmiliot; P iBoHlipradjt; rSaunEtjpradiE; SJEltEn; t aIt(iiu4geitorben); 'nEuloutSgeboren); *%-untid)tig;
( ISlti )
Sic Sei^cn, bie abfurjungen unb bit abgefoiibcrtcti Semettungcn (@— ®) finb Born trilart. ['SCU)|Cr-4.. SCC-...l
Ser^ftt'... ("li"...) in Sfian: ~DtOt n eSm.
loaf costing half a t'roschen (jeji fjiinj"
pfennig-..,); ~lirt)t « = Setfifer Ga; ,^'
nagtl © m ffl?*/*. rafter-nail, tenpenny
nail ; .^jiig »' = SttfeS-gtipann.
ftdjferlci (''fB"- ob. "!$"-) a. i«r. of six
diffeiert kinds.
Sec^Bling (-'IB") m ® ttum. obsolete
copper coin, wortli about a halfpenny.
)ed)(l (-'IBH |al)B. seJisto] ord. nnmh.
@b. btr (bic, ba§) .vC, ois s. £ecl)fle the
sixth ; bet .vE Sonuar the sixth of January ;
am 6. (atfptoiStn : .^en) Sanuor (on) the six th
of Januaiy, (iieiinelifn : G'" January nux
January [the] G"); ^ti fiopitel (ms iititf
fdjriit) chapter the sixth, f chapter six Ig?.
biudt uifl Ch.Tpter [obtt ahbr. Chiip.l VI.);
bo§ ~t fiopitcl the sixth chapter; &ax\ bcr
©.„£ (fieri VI.) Charles the .Sixth (jei*!.
0. Charles Vl.l; in bcr ~.t\\ filafje fUjen to
be in the sixth form (in enjlanb bie obetflt
BlaUt); jebcS .^e So^r li)iebcrtfl)rcnb recur-
ring every sixth year or every six years,
(D sexennial; math, ^er Seil be? KreifeS
(O sextant; adv. jum ^eu obtt jci^ftenS in
the sixth (6"') place, sixthly.
Scdift.aftorb S ("tBt."'') m ® chord of
the sixth.
fEd)ftc.|)aI6 ("tBt"-'') [t.% : mnf nonj unb b€t
Mfif bolbl a. tnr. five and a half.
ScdjftCl ("ifBI") « ®lb. (SrutbiaH) tin .^
I'/J a sixth (part), one sixth; jiint ~ C'/b)
five-sixths; aufl Hfin flei4t., jS. cin jecljflel
5)3funb a sixth (part) of a pound; ,x»{reif
m math., ast. (O sexagene.
fedjftein (-'flit") vja. ?jd. to divide into
six (equal) parts or portions.
fei^ftens (-'IBt") ndr. f. fe4p.
SetfttcrjElig © i"-^--) [al)b, sehldri, nul
W.sexta'rius] n 9S JKiiaeici ; bolter-tanimy.
fed]}e^lt C'-) I ca/"(/. «»m6. sixteen.
— II S/%. f @ (number) sixteen.
Stdiie^n...., |ed)jfl)ii'... (■=-...) in Sflan:
~tntier »> Ahh<. stag of sixteen (points),
royal stag; ,^fac^ a. sixteenfold; ~fliid)i8
a. sixteen-sided, having sixteen sides or
faces, O sexdecimul; ~j(il)tign.: a) of (or
lasting) sixteen years; b) sixteen years
old; c) recuiring (or happening) every
sixteen years or every sixteenth year ; <»/•
liitifl «. eight ounces in weight; /vpfiiiiicr
}it m arliU. sixteen-pounder.
Scdijeliiicr (-'-") m ®ia. 1. member of
a council (or committee) of sixteen. —
2. hunt. = £e(l|jet)u>enber. — 3. piece of
sixteen kreutzers. — i.a soldier of the
sixteenth regiment. — 5. a] wine sold at
sixteen kreutzers a pint; b) wine of the
year 1816.
|ed)jcftllt (-'-) ord. numb. (gb. 1. bet
(bie, ioii) .vC, ai§ s. S~e the sixteenth;
ber (ben, am) .^c(u) ^IbriKon) the sixteentli
of April (jWt.: 16"' April ob. April [the]
16"'); Suiueig bet £~e Lewis lor Louis)
the Sixteenth. — fl.arfc. juni -„cn ob. ~En6
in the sixteen th(lG"')place,\sixteenthly.
|fd)jel)nte.l)aia C^-^.-^) [t,ai. jecbfteljalb]
a. ^b. fifteen and a half.
Sedijeftiilcl l-'-") « #a. 1. (Ctuiiiiabi)
sixteenth (part); brei .v ("/k) three six-
teenths. — 2. (ESiBc^en Don elnro s Cilet) et»o
two-gallon cask.
Scc^iet)iitel-... (•'--...) in snan : ~boiib ©
m typ. IGmo (Ipt. sixteenmo obtt sexto-
decimo) volume; ..^format © n tijp. six-
teenmo, sixteensjo/., decimo-sexto, sexto-
decimo (abb): lUmo or 16'); ~Hote J' /
semiquaver, sixteenth-note; ^pauje S f
semiquaver rest, sixteenth-lnote) rest.
(cdMtdntena c'-") udi: |. jeitijcljnt '2.
icdijig (-'-') [al)b. seh[sUug\ I card,
numb, sixty, Foil threescore; Seite .^
page sixty; „ Safjte alt iciit to be sixty
'years old). — II S~ f ® (uun\ber)
sixty; er ift in bcii S.„cn (ob. iibtr bie S^
l)inQii§l f. Scd)iiget 1.
ied)jig'... (•5"...) inSflan: ~fa(^ a. sixty-
fold, sixty times as much or many; /%.--
iiil)tig n. of (or lasting) sixty years; sixty
years old, sexagenary, 61b. in 3»i)4tn. obtr
9lodt.)at;err o^ne Serb: aged sixty; recurring
(or happening) every sixtieth year; ein
^jfilirigct 'IJuuiii anian ofsixty(yearsold);
Bji. SiCdjiiget; ^pjiillblg a. of (or weigh-
ing! sixty pounds.
Stdjjigcr I-'-") I m @a. I. ~(tii f @)
man (woman) sixty years old (sixty years
of age, or aged sixty), person of sixty
(jears old), sexagenarian; ec Ift ciii .^, cc
ifl ill ben .„n he is between sixty and
seventy, he is past (or over) sixty, F he
is on the wrong (or shady) side of sixty,
lie is turned (of) sixty, he will never see
sixty again, he is in the sixties; ct |lef)t
im 'Jlniiing bet ~ he is not much over
sixty ; et tft cin ^r^cr .„ he is not far short
ofseveiity. — 2. lUiKilijiei: sixth, pi(c)que;
e-n .„ maetien to pi(c)que one. — :5. X soldier
of the sixtieth regiment. — 4. wine of the
year 1S60. — II j,^, a. inv. bic ~ Sa^rc ;
a) (3tittt4nuna) the years from 1S60 to
1869, Ftlio sixties; ba^ mar (im) 'aiijaiig
L)et .^ Sn^re that was in the early sixties;
b) (2eben§aiter) The years between sixty and
seventy, Fthe sixties (ojl. 1).
jtrf))igft (''") Old. numb. : a) a. igb. bet
Ibie, bnS) ...e the slxliith; b) aJi\ ~eiIS in
tiie sixtieth 160") place, \ sixtiethly.
SfdlJigfttl (''-") n %a. (SiuiSjabi) six-
tieth (part); fiinj .„ (Vai) five sixtieths.
IW Scti... i.Scji... (wi @ia.= Sacfcl.l
©crftl ' f*") [iilib. secchil, dim. ». Sat.)
©ctfcl''' (''"-') llicbr.] »i #a. (oniubii*!
gilbiimlinje, o. BeniiSlI shekel. ISeto... !C.I
B^- Seto..., icrj..., Sect..., £ecu.„ j./
Sebanct (-"^) [icban, ft. St.] I Wa.,
^ill f @ inhabitant (or native) of Sedan.
— II a. ini\ Sf ^ Sud) Sedan cloth; .^
Sdiraarj (o. StbBll'jd)loaf,i «) Sedan hhick.
£cbntiii'jalj (---■•^) [lt.=titjct)J n @ chm.
(Sotnjiaure) sedative salt.
SeDeWjof (-•-■>') |ml)b. sedelhof; eel-
Sattel=l)on«i#=|aI-frcicrAjoflj.Sal'...*),
«EbEj O (--) [It.) m as, ~'nuBgobe /
sextu-detinio edition, edition in sexto-
decimo {(ibbr. IGnio or 16"); 's.-baitb m,
^.format n |. ©cd)jtt)nlel'...
Stbinieilt 127 l---') lit.] n ® (jiitbtrWIas)
sediment, deposit, settlings /)^.; ~>gcbiige
n geol. (BiSjatbivaO sedimentary (aqueous,
or stratihed) rocks pi., [mm fit (oiflle Itbtf
ttfit embalttn. o.) fossdiferous rocks; .N^'ftcill
hi f/eol. sedimentary roi-k or stone.
SebiS'Datniij (-"■«"'') [It.] f @ vaca-
tion of the Pu|,al See or of an episcopate.
ieCE(-^)[ahD.seo m,mt)ti.se mf} I/®'u.
# l.^to.p/.|>HteI)sea,^a^tUm(tt)ocean,poe/,
main; bie irijdje ... the Irish Sea; l)ol)e ~:
a) (o. ojfcnc ^) open (or highl sea, blue (or
open) water, the open ; an j liohet ~ on the
high (or open) seas; b) [a. hodjlaujcube ^1
high (or heavy) sea (oal. o. 'J); l)Ol)lget)enbc
^ hollow sea; lahbelige ~ chopping sea;
luljigc ~ smooth lor calm) seaujliivmijdie
.^ rough sea; fii/.'o'xt - bouen tolead a sea-
firing life; bie .^ ging l)od) the sea was
(ran, or went) high, there was a con-
siderable sea on; bie ~ gewiniten to get
out to (oi into the open) sea, to get sea-
room; bo9 Sdiiif Ijiilt gut — is a good sea-
hoat; nacb ~ ju Ijniieii to stand off shore,
to stand away (or out) for the (open) sea ;
bie (bol)c) ^ bi'llen to keep the sea, to hold
out in the offing; bie^olje.^ b""'". taume
~ f)Qltcn, lief in .v feiu to be on the high
sea(s), to have sea-room; an bet ~ at lor
by) the seaside, (an nfei) on the seashore;
ein Sotf an bet.^ a seaside village; an
bie ^ (inS ettl-ob) ge^cn to go to the seaside;
aiij (bet) ^ feiii to be (away) at sea; in .„
geijen to put to sea; in ^ gehenbeS Sdjiff
outward-bound vessel; in ,^ ftin to be on
the open seals) or in open water; fir/, el.
abet ^ ((!ttrLinttn) (tin (Skiiie) F to be half-
seas-over; ton ber .. abgejpiilt sea-worn;
iijanbel jHt .v maritime commerce; jut-
geben ( 6»monn itttbcn) to go to sea or on
the seas, Fto go for a sailor; jiit ~- nnd)
SoUanb geljcn to go to ... by sea. — 2. \1-
(mil jjl.) laoaiietrooat) (sea-)wave, ttemannil* :
sea; lurje (ob. Itappe) ~ short sea; Iji'lje ~
high (or great) sea; loiige .^n pi. lo;ig
seas; bie ~ laMJt jiiClid) obtr gtgen Subeu
the sea runs to the south. — II [ctfi im
U. Sobrb. ttflt bit QinltiluuB in m w. /" ouf] m
%'&. ipl. a. Seen) (tmai son Sanb umidilo'iitntJ
fflaiKtbtrftn) lake; im tngi. ettbidtilt; mere;
in Sdiottlanb : loch; in 3ilanb; lough; lleilitt
~ bism. pond, lakelet.
See-..., jeC'... (-...) insffan: a) (j. See I)
(iiaenbtoit ntit btt Qtt in Seibinbunfl ftebtnb)
.sea-...; (ooii btt Stt btrboraebtjdjl; in3)tibinbuna
mit bei Sti ob« SetHmabtt fitbtnb) marine;
(Si^iffabrt unb ^anbtl jur @et btir.) maritime;
Ibii i!iito§fioiie btii. ob. )u ibi aitiitnbl naval ;
(Sttldiifiabit unb 6tiltuit btli.) nautical; b) (f.
See 11) of a lake, ^ lai/ustral, lacustrine;
C) Seitpiele (fiBiff^bie 6iet Itbltnbtn botan. u.
ioolog. 9tU5biiic(e lutt man unttt 'JJttet'...): /*-•
abcillcuet n adventuie at sea; ~ablct m:
a) orn. nllj. sea-eagle (huliaelus); b|b.
white-tailed (or cinereous) (sea.)eagle (W.
albici'Ua); roclBliJpfigct ~a. white.headed
(sea-)eagle, bald eagle {II. leiicoce'pliii!ii.i) ;
b) ichth. uuiigie [Sciite'na a'quila) ; /vafjc wi
= ajjeu'pftt); ~iil)Ulii^ a.: a) resembling
the sea, sea-like; b) resembling a lake,
lake-like; .~afabemic^^/' naval college; ~'
aiftwflpl. yeoyy. Maritime.^lps; >vamt ■h
n shipping (or marine) board; /%.aHentone
f zo. sea-anemone (Acti' nia); r^^WiXtX At m
sea-anchor (whicli lies towards the oitini?);
/>.'au{id}t /* sea-view (paint, aait seascape);
.^atftnal •I'iin naval arsenal ; .^^attiUeiic
^l/ Ji /" naval artillery; ^aijefuvail) S f
marine insurance; ~aj|el f zo. = itajct-
muid)el;/watla8<tmatlas with sea. charts;
nautical atlas; ,<^au|iinl)mc f huliu-
graphicaI(orinarine)surveying;'vaui>brud
»» sea-teim, nautical (or naval) term or ex-
pression; ~bacillc^ /■= iUleet-jeiidjcl; ~'
iiab n : a) ICit) seaside place or resort, sea-
b.itliiiig place, b) (bos Sob Irfofl) sea-bath,
F bathe in the sea; .^babct nel)iueii to take
a course of sea-bathing; ibm fmb -^babet
Octovbnct moiiien he has been ordered sea-
bathing; ,N.paut>I//'lUniitit)shallow,shoal,
Hat, bank; /N,bdt m: a) zo. northern fur-
seal, sea-bear, ursine seal [Ota'ria ursi'na) ;
h) fi_(/. olter.^b. old sailor or seam in. Fold
salti old sea-dog ; ~bata, ~batjd) «i ichth.
sea-perch, tsca-)bass(e) [Labnix tupua);
~bataiUi)ll i/ ii n marine corps, body of
marines; inttnaloiib: Royal Marines jd/.; in
Stutltblanb : marine infantry hatt;ilion of the
Impeiial German navy; n,bniim it m =
Uajcu-baum ; ..^baumlDoUc Ji! / (ion btn ai<b.
OnWn romnitnb) marine cotton, adenos; ~'
bfbeil « subaqueous earthquake, biln.
sea-quake; .^.bedcil n sea-basin; ^bcftiitbe
vt f: I'bevi'te ~b. the (.Court of or Board of)
Admiralty ; ~bcrcitj(t)oit ^ /'sailing-trim ;
.N,bejd)nbigl 4- a. damaged at sea or by sea-
water, sea-damai-ed; .-..bciriiabigung -i/ f
damage done to a vessel (or its cargo) at
sea, sea-damage; 'vbcieit m zo. (notouc)
O Sffiiiienfdjail; © Seitnil; X Setgbau; X ajiilitat; i, iffiatinc; ^ SUflanje;
MURET-SANDERS.DEUTSCH-ENGL.WTBCH. ( \%\1 y
i».A'
I §anbel; 'S* SPofl; ii (Sijenbaljn; J SOhiriUl. 6. IX).
228
\Bct'',.—^tt''...]
Substantive Verlis are only piven, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...tng.
sea-broom, wavtv gorponia (Gorgo'nia ver-
rMo-m) ; ~bf lift i ^ = ^Dri'e 1 1 ~6eW»»< '"
zn.:al(«rtG.(loii)merniivid's-piirse,sliate-
bnrron (■ro'iJiwm iiiirs'i); b) = 2(irm'i(()ei*f :
>^b(|irf »': a1 t'b. bon ttr Urajttuna t't '"jr.
6rtn; I.ako District; b) sea- (nr naval)
district; /vSiDtr m zo. = ..otter; ~6iitfc ?
/■: a) biiliu-b. lake clnb-rnsb (SciV/ms
/acu'i.'nsl; b) s:iU-marsh club-rush is,-.
mari'Umm) ; ~l)lnlc /'z". : al spa-cuiMi nibor.
sea-pndilinr, sea-shifr InoJoiliu'ria); cfebore
^hlofe trepan? (//. edu'lis) ; h) 07 phvsalin ;
~brume * f: a) = ~rofe; b) = Pfrofcli-
b;K: ~bO(f Ml iciu/i. = jiorn-pldi; ~>
brnjIcdO m iehih. soa-bream, grobman
irage'tlus); noiiiidier J>. common sea-
bream (/'. cenlrodu'niiis); rotcr .^b. kin? of
the breams {p. frythri'nm); [. au4 Wccr'
brnffen; ~bvicf ii nt clearani:e; sailing-
orders p!.; ^briefc p?. ship's papers; .v
briie »t f sea-breeze, bie'ze blnwins ofl
the sea; ~biillc"i Mith. bullhead (Coiius);
/>/bnmm,~i)cil(|m sea-wall, -dike, -embank-
ment, or -bank ; ~bnmiilcrwi, ~bami)(itf|ift
)i >t sea- for ocean-1(rnins steamer, ocean-
steamer, liner; '^.bitlift -I'm sea- (or naval)
service, service in tlie navy, service at sea;
^biniftroflf -l X f navv-list; ^brni^e m
ichth.: a) = 'Fctcr"iiuinntI)cn 4a; b)pe?asus
{Pe'gaaiis dr^ico'nis) ; cl draironet (Ca'Iio'nii-
mus itraai'ucuius); ~cint)ortt n zo. cSiorlDQl;
~tlftnut m zo. biittle-nosed seal, sea-
elephant {Cijsi'o'phora probosci'riea); ^'
flftft, ~tntt f ortu: al fcommonl puffin
(Mormon a' n-f ira) ; b) bvount ^C. = Somt-
tnte; .x.Crb|c^f sea-pea iPiBum mari'timum
ctt. La'thi/rvs mnri'limtls);fvtX^n ^iKojcn.
tiffulicin; ^tiidjtr m: a) orn. = Sropif-
Dogcl; b)ro. (RoroHfl sea-fan (Gorcio'nia, t\i>.
G. fliibr'lhim); ~f(it)i8 J/ a. = ^fcji a; ~--
fofircnbvt a, seafaring:, sea-going, maritime;
~fn6rer4- m: a) (ieict, (tr ousseiuf jut Stt
faSrtlseafariiigman, mariner, seafarer; tijt.
^manit ; b) (j. btr t»titt gtf., bib, entbt* UTiaa-mlen
inaiiii)naviirator;/!is<.fitinrld)6cr~j.Henry
the Navigator; ~fnl)rt <h f: a) = ^rciie,
(^etfltiflfluneSfn^rt auf ber ©«1 sea-trip, (in e-ni
Statlbcot) sailing-trip, (in tintr %aSii) yacht-
ing-trip; b) (bo8 5(i6reii jutStel navigation;
.^fnlirtSburt) ^1/ n pay- (or sailor's) book;
.N.'o()r)flI(! J' " seagoing vessel; ~fal((ci
m nrn. •= fjiftfl'ablcr ; ~fafnn m orn. =
t'ond'trostn; ~fcbcr f zo. (flotaHe) sea-pen,
-rod,or-featherf/v>ina'<iiif<);.,,^fcbcr'nrtiflrt.
zn.: ^ftbcrnrligeSiere/)?. .27 pennatulidi-e;
-«.fcft\ta.: a) eon 6*iffrn: seaworthy; bUon
beiTffiliififn lingrn an Sorb: secured for sea,
sea-fast; bic (Sicf(f)iifee.„f. niadjcn to secure
the puns; c) bon 3!erfonfn: not subject to
seasickness, biSro. sea-fast; er i[l (nidjt)
;^fefi he is a good (a bad) sailor; >vft)(f)
m sea-fish, salt-water fish; ^ftjd^etci f
sea-fishery or -fishing, (lipfiecfiiitni) deep-
sea (or pelagic) fishing; ~(iiil|l)iiiiblet m
fishmonger (who sells sea-fish); .x.nttiff)t
f zo.: a) ichlh. globe-fish (Te'/rorfo« hi'spi-
rfws); b) a species of bubble-slieli {Bulla rapa);
'.^ntttrmttUSf ichlh. sen hatiPlalnx vesper-
ti'lio); ..flol) m ZO. fresh -water shrimp
(Ga'i)imariis pu'ex)', /N/flottC st ^: a) allg.
fleet; b) = .(iriegS.flutle; .^fotellc f ichth :
a) lake-trout (a variety of tlie salmon-trout
living in ttie mountain lakes of Central Europe ):
b) sea -trout {Snlino lacu'slris); ,^\xaA]\
■Xt % f freiL'ht (across sea); .^frnrt)tbriEf
if * m bill of lading (aiic. B./L.); ~.
freifitiitft m privateer, oai. ^raubcr; /^=
fiiiliS »i ichth. = gii(b§ l)ai; ^fiiBe <!-
m/p7.: ^(i-iBt (iiiib ^Ijanbe) Ijoben to tiead
the deck like a sailor, F to have (got
one's) sea-legs (on); (tine ~(. mcl)r boben
to have lost one's sea-legs; .vgaitg i m
(motion of the) sea; H) Ircu^eiibcr ^gaug
(a)cross-sea; Xu -gnng uimmt ju the s.-a
is getting up; t§ ift bol)Ct ob. fdiiucrct ^goiig
there is a heavy sea running or on; ~i
UtinS f: a) i'c;t^;i. = ^teiifel; b) orn.
barracle(-goose) (TJcr/n'c/.i); wciWlolFigE •-■
gon3 = !)iingcI.9an§; ^gntd) ■l « fairway;
(/vabtnjaBfr ireiitDtn iPJnlen) narrow channel,
ratway, gut; ,>,(jebiet h (flanenjebitt) sea-
board; ~nr6rniltf|«i m;iiitimcusa!re;~9e'
inlir® /"risk at sea, sea-risk ;^gcfn!ircn/)?.
alia, peri Is of the sea ( pnet. o. of the deep I ;
~9efert)t 4. X n naval action or engage-
ment, sea-fight, naval combat; srtS.ii tiJiu.
5ilt. O nauniachy, nauinacliia; ^ocfliigrl
n orn. coH. sea-fowKs ;)M; ~8C9tnb f
maiitime country; licbcn Sic ^gcgeiiticnV
do you like coast scenery V; ~8emiilbc n
= iUQriue'ftiiif; ~fltrid)t « maritim^e (^r
n.aval) cmrt (of law); in Snalanb: Court
of Admiralty; .v.9crlrf)t8bnrfeit /'maritime
jurisdiction; ^rirriitfim. sea smell, smell of
the sea; ~aefcllSf't * "'/''• shipping busi-
ness or concerns; ~gcjri)irf|te f sea-story,
yarn, story of the sea; ~gcirtimatt m tnste
ofthesea,rsea-twang; ^gc|cl;ii maritime
law, sea-law; ~ge|eljbll(() n maritime (or
naval) code; ~grjifl)t \ n mirage seen at
sea; ~((ci))eilft « sca-phautom; ^gcffabc
n = ^lifer; ~9cWttd)S * n = ~l)flan3e;
/N/glOtfe f zn. a species of cirripeds (Ba'lmms
tintinnalmlnm); ~9rnS?n: a) (auij ® all
HoUtttmntttial) sea-grass, seawrack (grass),
grass-wrack IZos?e'»-a); b)=^tQlig; c)ireiiS.
sea-weed, la alga; ~9r«s|al,) « potash;
~9renjc f sea-boundary; ~flurfe f = ~'
blaica; ,~Ilofeil)»: a) port, harbour, haven;
b) seaport(town); ~I)at)n nr. a) orn. =
Summe 1; b) ichth.: 1. = ..flortjioii;
2. elephant-fish {OiUorht/'ncJnts anfarcti-
c»s) ; 3. = ,vfd)raalbe b ; ^fioltcilb A>a.—
4t\l a; ~Bailb f\. ^f iiiie; ^hnnbcl « m over-
sea trade, maritime commerce or trade; ~=
l)Qltbc(el)QIli? ^' " shijiping-house; 'v.l)nni'<
luiinO.gciflljrtiaft obtr .joiictiit) *> f sea-
tradmg comiiany; />^t)ailbfrtjlll) ni zo. mer-
inaid's-glove {Halichondria palnuita)\ r^--
Ijajewt: a) zo. (Mulijeititr) sea-hare (Aply-
sii); b) i'cA/A. lunip-fisli or -sucker, sea-
owl, f4ott. cock-paddle [Cydo picrus lum-
pus); .^fietflt m ichlh.: a) = i^c^t-borfd);
b) = 5?|eil-l)ed)t ; ~l)cibc f; a) * = ^ielfcn.
beibe; b)zo. = yolj-Icir(i(Ie;~t)elbm naval
hero; nyfftwnt f orn. little auk {ile'rgiaus
alle); ~^crri(f|Oft f maritime (or naval)
supremacy orsuperiority, command of the
sea, sovereignty of the seas ; ~^eu)(f)rc(f e f
20.: gemeii\e»be»"brt''E sea-mantis I A'gui.Va
mantis); ~l)olbfrfcaiit * » = Snitb'trQUt;
/^.^DJpi) n hospital for seamen ; >N<^mib »i :
a) zo. seal (Phoca); miinnlidjcr ^1). seal-
bull, bull seal; Weiblidier ~I). cow seal;
gcmeincr ^l)u"b (bisre. ^talb) common seal ;
S sea-dog, sea-calf (/Vi. ntK^/'tia); bditi-
gcr .^b. great (or bearded) seal, thong-
seal, bull-fish (Ph. barba'ia] ; gcriiigeltct ~b-
rough (or bristled) seal (Ph. atmella'ta obct
foe'iida); grijniaiibijcbcc ^(|. Greenland (ur
harp-)seal (Ph. groenla'ndica); jU ben -^■
Ijuiiben gcljiirig s5 phocine; h) ichth. large
spotted dog-fish, bounce (Scg'llium siei-
tare ob. ca'tidns); c) fip. veteran seaman.
Fold sea-dog, old salt; ~t|itllblJ)Ell n zo.
small spotted dog-fish, niorgay (Scgllmm
cani'cula) ; ~l|inib8bni f .geoi/r. (im 3nbil4en
Oitnit) Shark Bay; ~(|inib!)fnn9 m seal-
hunting, -fishing, or -fishery, senlcry; ^•
ftuilbSitU n sealskin; Sacte CKii^e) don
r^}). sealskin jacket (cap); ^^Ijunbejngb f
= ..bunb-r-jang; oiif bie ~b- geljcn to go
seal-hunting or -fishing, to go seahng;
.v^Ullbdjdgtr m seal -hunter, sealer; ~=
l)linb8t()ton m seal-oil; /N-igcl m zo. sea-
urchin, sea-hedgehog, sea-egg, needle-
shell, ^ echiuid (hchi'nus); Bcrftcinerter
^igcl, ^igelticrflfinfniitfl f fossil sea-
urchin, f prorc. fairy-stone, ton finer SItt,
TOegen bet tjorm : cap-stone; 07 cchinlte; -^,.'
igti.nrtig a. zo.: ^igd-artige tiexe pi. &
echinoids,echinoidea;~i(iiiriialvt«(sea-)
log, los--book; ^jimciUrf: a)zo. = ^fub;
b) e/i?. dras-on-fly (/,iV//i(;ij); c) mermaid;
~fabel n submarine cable; ~faiiett -h m
midshipman, F middy; ~frtbetfeMJ[f)Hlf vl-
/"naral college; ,^fnlb » [. -buiib a ; ^tdnipf
vlXi«=.^gifeif)t;~fnnnei^ /'marsh-flower,
tringed buck-bean or bog-bean (Limna'n-
themuin ttgmp/taeoi'des): .vfnpitailst HI sea-
captain; oiiijiea: master, master-mariner;
~farte J/ f (sea-)chart, hydrographical
(or marine) chart; pintle, gicidjgrabige ^t.
plane-chart, Mercator's chart; ~rnlje f:
a)ao. = ^bQra; b) ichth.: gemeine^vl. sw-
eat, sea-monster [tjliimae'ra ninn.'ih-ft'sal ;
^feilllling A /'intelligence of the sound-
ings and (leadiiig-)maiks; ~ficfer * f
cluster-pine, pinasli'r(/>ini<s niari'tima u. /'.
pina'sier); ^fijtCvt /"sailor's (orsea-)chest;
~tlot 4' a. t. Sdiifltn: ready to sail; ,^11. in.
to get ready to sail ; ^fol)! y m : a) = *)JKcr.
IoI)l; b) = 5Keer.ftraiib5u)iiibe; ~fouH)oij A
>n mariner's compass; .«..foil(f)))lien fl/J.
sea-shells; ,%.fijnig !h .sea-king; .^-fort m
zo. (ftotant) 07 alcyonium; .^frnbbt f zo.
sea-crab; geiuciue .>,!. a small crab common
around the shores of Britain {CarcinuB niae-
nils): ~frn()e f orn. = ficiner fiormoran;
.^frnnf a. sea-sick, ill at sea; id) loetbe
..franf I am getting sea-sick; ..f. (ciii to
be sea-sick, Fto feed the fishes; co. to
pay one's tribute to Neptune; nic ^!. =
-vfefl; <vfrnntl)eit /■ sea-sickness; ~freb3
m zo. = §uiiimcr 1; r^U(\i m gtogr.
Lake Province (of Baden, south of the Lake
of Constance); ~freiIiboriI * m sea-buck-
thorn, sallow-thorn \IUppo' phaS rhamnm •
des); ~frtc9 4/ X wi naval war; ,»,frie9S.
tunft J/ X /"naval tactics p/.; ^fciegi;'
H)eieit4' X « naval (maritime, or marine)
matters or affairs pi.; ~fvoilf / zo. (tjrt
Setiael) 07 diadema; .^tviipjcr w ichth. =
~flajd)c a; ~tri)tc / ichlh. = (}iid).teuicl;
/-..fllttuct m ichth.: a) red (or cuckoo) gur-
nard (Trigla cu'ciiUis); b) a species of trunk-
fish (Oslra'cion quadrico mis) ; .^fu^ f zo.
sea-cow (Sire'nia); bib. manatee, manati,
lamantin (Mana'ius); /^.tiiilbe f nautical
knowledge; /x.(iirbiS ^ m sea-gourd (Rho-
pulodi'na); <^f\l\lt f sea-coast or -shore,
seaboard; .^.IniibK. |. bib. ait.; ^lanbji^ait
/marine landscape, paint, seascape; /%.»
Itttctne J/ /■= ~lcu(btc; ~I:iDcnbel 4 m
sea-lavender, wild beet (Sia'iice, bib. St.
Umo'nium); ^Icbeit II life at sea, sea-life,
maritime life; bQ§ ..I. aufgcbcn to leave
(or give up) the sea; .^/leopatb m zo. sea-
leopard, leopard-seal (S:e»orhg'nchtis le'p-
tongx); .vlerdie f oin. = §al§banb--tcgcn=
pjeijer; ~Ieitd)tc <!/ /ship's light; .^leute
\1/ pi. sailors, seamen, mariners, tgl. See*
menn; ~leBtoie ^ /" sea-wallflower {Mai-
thi'oia simta'ta); --wUfte /: a) ^^ marine list;
b) M shipping-list; ,^lol|ciinicJEll ^ n sea-
pilotage; «-lbH)C n; zo.: a) hair- or fur-seal
(of the Pribyloffs), (Steller's) sea-lion
(Ota'ria Sle'lleri); \i) = ..elciant; ~Iuft f
sea-air; bie .^1. gcniefecit to enjoy the sea-
breezes; ~IilftrtjCU n gentle sea-breeze;
/>^luiige f zo. depilatory aplysia (Aplg'sia
de'pilans); ^mad)t J/ X /"; a) sea-power,
power on the sea; b) (gioitt) naval force,
navy; c) (Siaal, bttjutStt linrlidi) maritime
power or nation ; .>.ni(irt)tlg a. powerful at
sea; /viimgajiii -ii n marine store ; ~malec
Signs (
see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); " new word (born); A incorrect; «7 scientific;
( 1S18 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [(^(0-... SCC=...l
m paint, marine painter; .vlliangolil ?
tn = ^.flrnuti-jmangolti; ,^mnnn X m sea-
man, sailor, manner, rbliie-jacl;et, Jack
Tar: cin etfnljrener (tiitftligev) ~m. an ex-
perienced (able) seaman, a veteran sea-
man; ~mHliniic5 a. seaman-like, sailor-
like; (bii S4iiio6rt 6eit,) nautical ; ^m. oibent'
hi) (b. Sinafn) F ship-sha]ie; ~maimeomt
n in ttutlien 6((6afen, ttwa sailors' register-
office; ~niannSntt f sailor-fashion or
-custom; nad) ^mann-jart (in) sailor-
fashion ; ~mannSaiijbrii(f m = .^au§bruc( ;
~mannSt)eine nipl. Vco. f. ^f ufec ; ~maiin§'
betuf m calling of a seaman, nautical pro-
fession; ~manns6tniit^ m = mnnnlart;
~mnnnf4aft J/f: alcjew; b) seamanship;
^ntainiSaangncjcfironnteiibcr vmoniiigong
CO. deep-sea roll; ~manHC(itidiicl)tc f
(sailor's) yarn; ^maniii'^Qits, ~niaiili8.
^eim n sailors' home; ^iiiaiiiiS^ut m =
SHotrojen-'^ut ; ~tiiaiin?iatfc f pea-jacket;
.vtlianilSfunft /'art of navigation, seaman-
ship; ~mnnni!lebrn n sailor-life, a sailor's
hfe; -vmoiuiBlu^iiuiig /'sailors' wagesp/. ;
^niannsorbnung f nautical regulations
pZ.; ~iiiannSf(()ule /'school of navigation ;
^niannSjpradje /'s-ja-language, language
used by seamen; ~maiili«trcil ^ f sea-
holly, -holm, or -er\ngO [Ery'tigium ma-
ri'iinmm); ~mnn()Dcr vt X )l naval
manoeuvre; ~mntft\l/ /"sea-mark; ;>/meile
f (= iS55m) sea-mile, nautical mile; ~=
mine ■i/ f = Scilag-mine; ~niiiiiftct m
mttr aJt. Dlarinc-miiiiflcr; ~moiiri) m zo.
= SUliJn4§-ribbe; .^^iinjoS ^ n: gcpctltc=
»m. = ©aHcrl^mooS; ~molne f orn. oUj.
(sea-)gull, sea-mew (Larus); 6|b. great
black-backed gull (Lams mari'nus);
/vnabclfraut ^ n = ^arnijdi-traut; ~'
nolcl f ichth. Ijfaniilit berj^imbelii pipe-
fishes, io syngnathidffl pi.; geiucmc ~nQbcl
needle-fish, great pipe-fish, sea-adder,
tangle-fish [syngna'tlms acus) ; breitriiijelige
.^n. broad-nosed pipe-fish {Siphonu'sioma
tt/pMe); -N,ncIfc/'= .^Qnemonc; ~ueffcl/'2o.
= Sapven-quaile ; ~llot /distress (at seaj;
~liu6 ^ f water-caltrop or -nut (Trapa
Ma/ans);~obri9frit/' naval authoiitiesp^;
~Offijier ■!■ Pi m naval officer; ~otlCl' f
zo. sea-otter, sea-ape {E'uhydra mari'na);
~))ttlmc f = ^bcjen; ~Vapagei tn orn.
-= i'arDcndaudier; ~pni| 4- m {jolfinMein
fui ueutrale §aiibellf(6iffe im flriege) sea-pass,
passport for shipping: .%,pctatbe J/ /' =
Sdjlog-miue; ~}/\tiitf ichth. = Sd)!aiigcn=
nabel; /%/|)fei'b n: a) myth, sea-horse;
b) zo.: 1. _ gluB-pfirb; 2. = aiial-rofe;
c) anat. %uit bc5 -vbtabcS ps^e ^Pieri)e>
iuj; ~|)fcrbd)Eii n ichlh. sea-horse,
Neptune's horse, horse-fish {Hippocampus
brevironCfis); /-^^pjerbciuB "* anat. im ©toB-
Be^itn:groBer^l)i.i2z(li.)liippocampus major,
pes hippocampi, cornu amnionis; flemcr
^pj. O hippocampus minor; /N.pflanje ^ /'
sea- (or marine) plant; <^pi)de / zo. =
iD!tcr-ci(^el; .^polqi) m cuttle-fish {Ocio'-
pus); .^f otto 'es'tt sea-postage ; ~potlulat ^
m: bidblatlinger .^portula! sea-purslane
(Honcke'tiya pep'o'i'des); /vpol't '©5' f mail;
^poftbienft'KiH mail-service ;~p0110ttliill-
bung w /mail-packet service; ~pri(tc f
ichth. sea-lamprey {Peirowy'zon mari'-
nus); ~pvolcft 4/ »! j. !lJrole(t S ; ^plippE ^
f; gelbe .^p. = ^rofe a -J.; ~qiialle f zo.
= CuQile; -vqimppe f ichth. rockling
(Mote'lla); bteibavtige „q. three-bearded
rockling, weasel- or whistle-fish, sea-loach
[Mote'Ua tricirrfia'ta ob. ntlga'ris); .%'TabC m
orn. cormorant (Phalucro' coraxj ; ~rat»i =
~geri(l)t;-^rBtte,~ralje/': a) ichlh.: 1. star-
gazer [Unino'ecopus scaljer); 2. = .^IqIJC b;
b) F [ant. i.'anb=ratle) seaman; /vtaub wi.
~railbcrEi /'piracy; -^x. trciben to practise
piracy, ou* to scour the seas; «/taubct m
meifl pirate, corsair, buccaneer, filibuster;
~riiubcrflttggc /■pirate- (..r black) flag, bism.
•Jolly Roger; ^rSllbcriji^ a. piratical;
~riinbcvji^iff n pirate (ship); /^/tijubtr-
ftaaten 7nlpl. tim. piratical (or pirate)
states; ,>,riiubertum n piracy; ~t(iiiber-
unibejrn n ttma abomination of piracy;
^tiiubcrjug m piratical expedition; ^<
raum J/ \ »i = Sioumtc; ~rnupc f zo.:
a) = .vpjerbtbcn ; b) sea-mouse, scale-back
or -worm; c) ent. sea-caterpillar; ...taiipen
pi. a aphroditidiB; ~rE(l)t n maritime
law, sea-law; ~reifcf (sea-)voyage; lurje
~rei[e oft (sea-)trip; eiiie Incite ,.1. mattjen
to go on (or to take) a long (foreign)
voyage; ~rtijeiitif(r) s.: a) = ^jnljrer b;
b) (ipnllajiti oul t-m geiliiiifi) (sea-)passenger,
voyager; ^rcltiiiigelucjcn vt n in enaUnb
National I.ife-boat Institution; inbtnSJer
einifllen Staatfn: Life Saving Service; ^'
vidjtcr Ml judge in a maritime court {of
law), in Snji.: Admiralty Judge; ~rillbe f
= 9(ini)en-foraUe; ~.robbe/"2o. = 9!obbe;~'
routail MI sea- (or nautical) novel, romance
of the sea; ~roic f: a) *: 1. oOatmein
water-lily (A'y)ii;)/iac'n); Qgl)l)tijil)e -roje
Egyptian white water-lily, white lotus of
the Nile (N. loius); tjimnuiblaue ~r. blue
water-lily, blue lotus of the Nile (A'.
coe'rula); luci^c -^rofe (great or common)
white water-lily, nenuphar {N. alba);
'2. gelbe ~r. yellow water-liiy, water-can
{Xiiphar lu'teum) ; 3, ('Jltlumbo) water-lotus,
water-bean (Nelu'mbiutn); iiiBifdje .^roje
sacred lotus {y. specio'-^tim); b) zo. =
.vnnemone; ~tli|'tung J/ X /'naval arma-
ment, equipment of tiie navy ; ^jadje -h f
maritime (or nautical) atfair; ^jalj «:
a) sea-salt; b) ? = Salj-ltaiit b; -^jalj'
garieil© m sea-salt pouil (ditch, or pit);
~jaljgnrlElt mlpl., ~jaljlnctt n © sea-
salt works; ?lrbcitcr in -^JQljioetftn salt-
raker; /x/failb m seii-sand; .^^jdjabcil •I' m
sea-damage; Sf average; ~jrt)niiEnbErEd)'
llUlig vt S /■ dispatch, adjustment of
averages; ~j(l)am f zo. = ^jdjciDe; ~'
iitjaum »> sea-foam; .vflicgciibcr .^jtljaum
spray; ~i(l)fitie / io. sea-squirt; .^idjcioi'u
pi. 3 ascidialiis); ^jt^If) »t n sea-goiUiC
vessel; ein gulc§ .vfd). a good sea-boat;
~jd)iffal)Ct 4/ / (sea-)navigation ; ^ic^ifje-
ncrtcOr 4/ m maritime (or ocean) traffic;
-^jdjilbfrute f zo. sea-tortoise or -turtle;
,^ifl)lad)t ^l/ jxi /' sea-fight, action at sea,
naval battle, mit bem ^Jlaincn meift nm battle,
}8. bie .vjdjladjt bci Srajolgur the battle
of Trafal-ar; ~jd)l .gbuuni 4/ m = y"i<^"'
banm ; ~.jrtjlaiige /': a) zo. = Hieer-jdjluiige;
b) Ifabtibailei etcunaclum) meift bie groBE ~ld).
the great sea-serpent; fig. (tallajt Seiiunas
na4ii4l) = S'l'f '-; lei- bae nit JU enbeaefuljtl raitb)
eig. sea- serpent) am; /i^.eirca the old story
over and over again, tae same old cuckoo-
song; ,^j(t)lile/': a) 4/ naval school; b)(tnai-
Sidfleiidjule; (Soletibae.aibibsnotlS.eoutljtl)) Lal,e
School, a. Lakists/</.;~|n,U||EH///>;. (btnnei-
al)iili*t SttauMe on fflcettetufttn) Bai i»al guns ;
^jdliunlbe /: a) orn.: 1. nieijjbi.uibigi-'
^\ii. tern, sea-swallow, sea-bar (Sterna);
genuine J\i). common (or great) tern (St.
imu'ndo ober tluvia'ii'.is); fle.ne .^jcb. lesser
sea-swallow [Sterna minu'ta); 2. idjn)atj'
bandjige .^(cljiuQlbc black tern, car-swuUow
(Uyrlrocheli'don fi'ssipesj; WciEbiirtige ^i*.
wliiskered (or moustache-)teru [M. Iiy'-
brida); b) ichth. = finuri'l)a(,nb; gtnicinc
,^jd). swallow-fish, sapphliine gurnard
(rrigUi hiru'mlo), ^JEitE / side faiiug- the
sea; uon ber ~j. from the seawaid side;
^fic'g 4/ X »» naval victory, victory at
sea ; mit bem giainen mciil nut victory, j9. btt
~f. bci CcpQUlo the victory of Lepanto;
~jfotpii)ll m ichth. sea-scorpion \cottut
sco'rpius); ~fi)Ibat 4/ a m marine; ~.
iptadje f nautical language; ~flaat m
maritime state; ~|tabt f seaport (town),
maritime (or seaside) town or place; ~"
ftabtet(ill) s. inbabitint of a maritime
town; -^ftaube fzo. (SolBii) sea-shrub, to
gorgonia (Gorgo'nia) ; «„fttrn m zo. star-
fish, sea-star or -pad; ilinj(ira6:igcr.vflttn
F five-fingers (^jieVias); ~ftfni-atllg a.
zo.: .^jictifarlige5ictcpi.i3 asteioid(e)a;
~ftiUe f calm (at sea); ^ftraiib m (sea-)
beach, (menn (nnbia, an*) sands /i2., ftoitif*
links pi.; ~ftran6S'Crb|e ^ f = .^etbje; »,•
ftianbsmoiigolb ^ m sea-beet [Btta ma,-i'-
iimii); ~ftrid) 4/ m track (of the sea); .^>
ftriib jum Rieujen Space of the sea; />.|'tii(t
n paint. = 5Jiarinc'ftui; ^ftiitui m (strong
or hard) gale (of wind), storm at sea; r^-
taftit Ji ^-/naval tactics /)i.;,vtail9 * »•■'
a) bladder-wrack, sea-bottle, cut-weed
[Fucus, bib. F. vesiculo'sita); gcjagtei .^.taiig
saw-wrack (F. strra'ius); tnotiger .vt. sea-
whistle {Fuco'dium nodosum); b) bidlo. ^
^gra§ a; /xtaillK * /'couimou mare's-tail
(Utppu'ria vulgaris); fwtaubt f, ~taiid)er
m orn. diver [Coly'mbus); '%/tauje 4/ /" =
'Keilrojcn taujc; ~tcufcl m ichth. angler,
ic. (=5ijd).teiijcl); ~ticr /> io. sea-beast,
marine animal, .vticrc/^/.(iietinnte8 3J!e«ieS)
sea-fauna Sf/.; '%^tigEl' ni zo. Greenland (or
harp-)seal(p;ioaii)rofn.'a'n(ii<;(i);..vtonnef:
a) -i buoy; b) zo. (Sdineile) telescope-shell
[Potatni'les lelesco'pium); i^\Xa\\\\t ^ 4/ M
sea-transit; <wtcaiiepi)Ct 4$ 4> m con-
veyance by sea, shipmeut (carriage, or
forwarding) by sea, sea- (or murine)
transport; /%/traube f: a) ^ lobe-berry,
seaside grape [Cocco'loba); b) zo. ISiet bet
linitiifiiite) sea-grape; ~tiaubel ^ n oj
ephedra; ^ttcfjcn ■i, ^ n = ~gefe(t)t,
.^jdjliidjt: ~ttijieii 4/ /'//)/. sea-drift, tlotsam,
wavesoii, waits'i/.;r,^lrifti94'a.driftiiig(or
floatiug) on the sea; .^tnitigc ©titer ^(. =
^trijttn; ~tri)iiipctc / zu. [-aw.iiA) conch,
whelk (Buccitium); ~ttuppElI 4- J4 flpl.
marines, naval forces; /N<tiid)Ug 4- u. :
a) 0. 5)erjonen: l. = ..,jcftc; -. (jum eeebtenft
tauaii*) fit for Sea-service, able-bodied;
b) ooii Stiffen: seaworthy; ein Sdjijj .^t.
madicii to equip a vessel for sea; cin «,■
liii^tigeS 5d)iif, oil a good sea-boat; ~>
tiidjugicit^/ e I Sotijeuaes seaworthiness;
~IlllpE f zo. = .^glodc; ~Uier n: a) sea-
shore, sea-board; bj shore (or banks /j/.) of
a lake; ~ujei'palmE * f: iraiiOciniic ^u).
= ftoto5-baum; ~ul)t 4- /'= l>t)coni'melct;
.^untallc 4- mlpl. casualties at sea; t^nw*
gcllEllEr, ~uiigcluill n sea-monster; ~'
HUlctllElimcu 4/ n naval expedition; ~'
Ullturt|Iig4' ri. (uon 6d)ifftn) uotseaworthy,
uuseaworihy; ~uUIuujiisitcit 4^ / unsea-
wortiiiness; /vUEftEljr 4" m maritime (or
ocean) trallic; ~Oct|iajeruiig » f = ^•
QJjcluraiij, /~Uogcl »i om. sea-bird; .vbogcl
pi. coll. sea-lowl; ~tpOlt n: a) (euiifSuinnii'
fdjafi) (ship's) crew; b) mantiuie nation or
people; ~H)alje/ so. = ~bl..je a; .^luactE
/naval observatory; in3eitungcn: ^cctdjt
5CI ^Itartc meteorological olHce reiiort;
,v,niatl« 4- adr. seaward; »H). onliegen to
stand off (from shore or to sua), to stand
lor the otling; ^loafier ii sea-water, salt-
water, poet, oft brine; ~lui\j|ciiarbE /
colour of Sea-water, sea-green; ~lDEd)jfl
vl, m m sea-bill; ~10Eg m sea-route; auj
Ocm .vlbcge by sea, by the sea-route; utieg
itud) CjlMiibicn passage by sea to innia
(round tlio Cape of (Jood Hope) ; ~HJCl)t 4;
X /'naval reserve; ~U)cm'/i wine grown
©machinery; X mining; Xmilitai-y; 4- marine; * botanical; t commercial;
( 1819 >
postal; fk railway; o" music (see page IX).
328-
f "SCCtf ^ ^C(|Cl'...] e 11 b jl. S t r 6 n fmb mciil n u t gcgebcn, wcuii fic ni^t act (ot. action) of,., a. ...lug laiifcn.
oil the shores of the Lake of Constance ;
~Bifijen * »i = gtiig-iontifttoS; ~ttictmul
^ m sea-wormwood (Arlemi'sia mari'tima) ;
^\Bt\tn ^^ n naval (maritime, or nautical)
affairs (matters, concerns, or arrange-
nients)pi'. ; ~loinli m sea-breeze or -wind, a.
breeze blowing off the sea; flclinici ^W. =
^liiil(flcn;~ll)i||eiiiifloft /nautical science;
^niolf m: a) ichih.: 1. = <»!eEr-rooli;
2. = tVijA-teuftl ; 3. ^Jioi; b) FfiffAmUcx
enmiinn) sea-wolf; o. = ^rduber; ^Wort »
= ^Qu86riitl; ~WUtivlm: a) I llfcettottetrf. n
eincl ItiU bit Sabunj in SlolfSaen) throwing
overboard, jut. jettison; b) (baS iiber Sort
ffltttotiene) jetsam, jetsom; .^.jcilfjcn 4/ n
sea-mark; ~JcilgSouS ■I ^ >i = ^arfenol;
,x.)ll9m naval expedition; ^iUMtfichfh.
solo {So'lea); gtmcinc ^j. common sole
(So'fed vulgaris) ; fltinc ~i. little (or dwarf)
sole, solenette (.v. juinu'ta).
(et-ifc^ \ (--) a. (?ib. of the sea, marine,
maritime, naval, nautiial (f. See'...).
SfcI'...,fCfl....("...)in3n8ti:~CVftClieitb,
~etqui(fetlb a, soul-cheering or -refresh-
ing; cS i|"t .ve., 0. it gladdens the heart or
soul ; ~frau f prove. = Soten-jrau; ~(ovflc
f (jtinuit CbSai) cure of souls, ministry;
(Btttii b.Sttilortitr!) pastoral work or labour;
~fi)r(icr »i pastor, minister, spiritual guide
or adviser. (JBeidjitater) confessor; -^.forger*
amt n pastoral offire, pastorate, pastor-
ship, cure; ^iorgcrijc^, ~|orB(cr)lirf) a.
pastoral; retitS. spiritual; ^forgcftation /'
(ifttrt.l parish. — Oji. a. Secleii"...
Scflollb (-") npr.n. geogr. (botl. Stiiil
unb S0tij&ina; fli86tf b(t ban. 3nifln) Zealand.
Seeliinbet (--") m Sja., ~in f % in-
habitant (or native) of Zealand; Zealander;
fcrliilll>if4 a. eii>. of (or from) Zealand.
Stele (-") [a()b. srMla] f ® I. (bo§
fflrltbenbe beS titritien £eibe§, iai GmltfinbBrbe,
fflfflcbrfnbe im anenfdjfui SOllI, (bflS lenfenbe im
ajItnlAtn, ber Stifll mind; bie ticrijdie ~ the
animal soul; tier 5Jien((6 (jot eine Deriiuiif-
tige *- man is endowed with reason; bie ...
bejaubernb, burcbbohrenb K. meifi im 586. siii
soul-entrancing, soul-piercing, &c.; cin
Sctj u. c i 11 e ~ f. .fierj 2 d ; j id c i ...n u. e i n
(^iebanlc, } ID c i J^erjcu ii. e i n Srf)Iag{HALM)
two souls with hut a single thought, two
hearts that beat as one; prvb. 6l"fen unb
Sriulcii dolt Ccib im!) ... jf. eating and
drinking keeps body and soul together;
t. a. OiuljC '2 b. — 2. in flef)tnbtn Sertinbunatn
naiiprp. (rji. ou* ^levj 'Jc): baS gel)t (obei
greijt) mir nn bic (iunerfie) ... that touches
mo to the (very) quick, that goes to the
very depth of my heart; j-m tt. ouf bie ...
binben to enjoin s.tli. (solemnly) upon a p.
(or a p. to do s.th.) ; ba§ brenut mir ouf ber
... that is preying on my mind ; et. ouf bcr
.„ I), to have s.th. on one's mind or soul ;
bQ§follt miraufbie.v,ba§liegtrair (ftbmcr)
nuf ber ~ that lies heavy on my soul, that
is weighing (,.r a weight) on my mind,
tliat is weighing me down; Sie jpredjcn
mit mi8 bet ... that is exactly what 1
think (or feel) about the matter myself,
you speak my own sentiments; meine ...
iji bei il)m my soul is with him; cr ift mit
ganjer ~ babei his whole heart is in it;
ois Stitutruno : bei nieiuer (ottuen) ..,!, mciner
.v!, F meiiilcr)£ecl! upon (or by) my soul!;
baS geljt (fcbucibet obrr jfitirt) mit burrt) bie
«. that cuts me to the (very) quick, that
grieves me deeply or to the heart, that
makes my heart bleed; ft. in ticfftcr ... be-
roaljtcn to keep s.th. in one's innermost
soul or in one's soul of souls; baS ifi mir
in bet ~ iumibet that is utterly repugnant
to me, I detest it; e3 l^iit liiit in ber ~
Wi) it makes my heart ache or bleed, it
crieves me to the (very) heart; mit ,fierj
imb .^ (with) heart and soul; mit Ceib unb
Igonier) .^(with) body and soul; odntiSnTinb
wit cin Ccib ol)nc (like) a body without
a soul; BOM gouier ... with all my heart
or soul. — 3. dBetlon) ct ift eiue cble ~ he
has a noble mind. The is a nfible fellow;
eine burjiige ~ a thirsty soul; Fti ill eine
^ Don fiinb ... a darling child; Ftrifl eine
^ ton cincm 53Jeiii*cii (P Hon fflenfA) ... a
capital fellow; tt id cine gate obet tteue ~
... a good (or an honest) soul; bie „ict)onc
Secle" im iffliiMra Sltilitt the Beautiful
Soul (or the Fair Saint) in ...; e§loor nid)t
cine .V, Icinc ~, tciuc mcnfdilidje (ob. flcrb-
li(bc) ~ bo not a (living) soul was there;
eine eiabl bon 10 000 .vU ... of 10,000 souls
lir inhabitants; p>'» 6. fdibne ~n piiben fitb
(fju ai'offer unb ju Canbe) sympathetic
souls find each other, prvb. great wits
jump. — 4. (com iubifiben Seibe fletrennte ...)
soul ; bie ~u ;;/. bet Serftorbcncu the souls
of the departed; bie .^ aii^honcfccn to give
(or yield) up the ghost, to draw one's last
breath, to breathe one's last; f-c ~. ®ott
befol)len to commit one's soul to God;
5cft oUcr ui f. ^Ulcr'ieclenlfcftl. — 5. fit).
(beitbenbfS jtiniiu) er ifl bie ~, bicfcr Unter>
ucljmung he is the (life and) soul for the
moving spirit) of this enterprise; Fbie ...
bc§ JtricgcS (b.6. oiflb) the sinews pi. of
war; Sutje ift bc5 SBiljeS ._ (SU.) brevity
is the soul of wit. — 6. (et. im 3nn(tn SBfRnb-
li(5e§) ... finer Sebetpole pith; ... eintS ©e'ctiii^e^
bore, cylinder: ~^ einrS ^trrina^ air-bladder; |
0 metalt. ^ eineS $>odii)Ten§ shaft, firo-room;
.V einliSattlt (spindle-lhollow; ... tinei loutl
core, heart; d" ~. eintt Siotint sound(ing-)
post; © aotbttei: spit of a shuttle. —
7. ichth. = Siuibe*.
Scclcn'...,ffelCH-... (-"...) in 3tl8n:~lll^|e
X f fint§ ffltiitiiSf? axis of the bore; DCf
Ifingcvte ...odifc line of fire or elevation; ^'
nbelm nobility of soul, nobleness of mind;
'vttmt n Caih. ecd. mass for the dead, re-
quiem ; ~angft f mental agony, anguish
(of spirit), agony of fear; .%,atjt m phy-
sician of souls, soul-curer; bisre. = 3rren=
orjt, ©eel-forger; ~befd)reibung ^descrip-
tion of the soul; ~bllnbl)eit/' /;«(*. soul-
blindness; ~bvnut f: a) 4tiiili4t aJltjdil:
(mystical) bride of Christ, the Church;
b) spiritual wife; ~br(iutiflttm »i rel.
Christ (as bride-groom of the human soul);
'>/bunb m union of souls or hearts; «..=
burcftnteffct X m artill. calibre, caliber,
(diameter of) bore; /.^foffdget m <i> psy-
chologist; .-vfotjl^nng f CO psychology;
Mreunb(tn) ». = ycrjcu§>ircunb(in); ~.
fricbeu m peace of miud or soul, inward
(or spiritual) peace; /v(i^<)fl'o4 a. heartily
(or exceedingly) glad, overjoyed; ,>/fnl)rci'
m itb. mylh. (an. ailtttuis) guide (or con-
ductor) of souls, Qj psychopomp; .^/gail-
bium n great amusement or delight; ~=
gcmdlbc n delineation (or picture) of the
human soul; ^grijfjc/'greatness (elevation,
or dignity) of soul, magnanimity; ~(^=)
gut a., ~(8.)fliitc f = IjetjenS-gut ;c.; ^■■
pnblctm = ^.bcrliiufct; ~^cilj! spiritual
welfare, salvation ; fcin .^t)eil, "• his soul's
welfare ; ~t)eilfHnbe fined. 47 psychiatry ;
bie ^ij. belt. Or psychiatric; ^l)itt(e) ni
(spiritual) p.astor, shepherd; ~l)o^eit/' =
.vgtbfee; ~tnnH)f HI struggle of the soul or
mind; ~tEuncr m = ...forfdier; ~^tra^tf =
.^ftorfe; ...frofte jil. powers of the soul or
mind; .N/Iranf a. soul-sick; .%.tranti)eit f
soul-sickness; (. n. ®emiil§=[ronfl)eit; ~'
fmibe, ~let)te f to psychology ; -^Icben u
spiritual (or inner) life; ~leii>ni n mental
suffering; ~IoS a.: a) soulless; b) lifeless.
inanimate; ~mtffc f = ...omt; ~inotb m
soul- (or spiritual) murder; ~mut m
moral courat'c; ~not, ~pcin, rvpunl f =
.vongft; ~rcinl)eit / purity of soul; ,v.
xnt)t f: a) (eiciilimuti tranquillity, equani-
mity, calmness, placid ness, placidity;
b) = ...frieben; c) phh. o \ ataraxy,
ataraxia; ,^fd)lnf, ~-fi()luninift >ii sleep
(or slumber) of the soul; ,^fif)moUiJ m
spiritual feast; .x-jrf)nicrj w = ...ongfl; ~'
t^eife /'food for the soul; ~ftnt( a. hav.
ing strength of miud; ~ftiirte f strength
of mind, fortitude; ,>..ftille f ti-anquillity
of the soul; Sib.ce/. quietism; ~ftijrungcit
flpl. mental disturbances; r^ia^ m rel.
(mil yaet'jcekutogl All Souls' D.ay; ~>
t^dtigfeit f faculty of the soul or mind;
rvttoft m comfort for the soul, spiritual
comfort; .^Bcrberblil^ a. ruinous to the
soul, soul-destroying; ~(«.)»frgniigt a.
= A,ftof); ^Ofrfiiufct Hi: a) (Miubtt) kid-
napper, raan-stealer, (aBtrbtt) crimp; b) vt
boat which is apt to capsize; ~Bcrfilllfe'
tci /'kidnapping; crimping; .^oevniiigtn
n faculty of the soul or mind; ,~Dcrtraut
a. most intimate; ~»erlBnnbt a con-
genial (in mind), sympathetic; S^Ber>
IBonMc pi. kindred souls or spirits; <»/Bei'"
lnanbtfii)aft /'mental affinity, congenial-
ity, sympathy; />..BoU a. ful 1 of feelir.g, soul-
breathing; .^BoUcV I'ortVOg tinel CiebtS ic.
expressive (or soul-fult) rendering; />-•
niiinbe X /■//)'. = ^iBanbuug; ~lBnnbernng
/ transmigration (of tiie soul or of souls),
i27 metempsychosis ; ^iBnnbung X / sur-
face of the bore of a gun ; ~iniitincr F "'
cross-over; Fco. bosom-friend; .^.IBeib n
e^m. = Scguine 1; ^IBeibe f = -vfBeifc: ~'
,;uftanb m state of the soul, spiritual con-
dition. — Sgi. ou(4 Seel'... unb Jpetjen§'...
fceUnl)aft (-"") a. ;4b. ■= fccleii-BoU.
©cclcnS-... (-"...) in 3f(an f. Sccltn'...
jcclig (-^-l It. f. felig k.
Seeling ■i> (-") [fiatt Sotling, non mhb.
sol., sOl RolIa(bt, in btt n* bag SBilb rcai|l| f 'i'i
{pi. awii ~§) (jinflebriirfte SteUf, H'o ciii 6[l)iff auT
tern (Srunbt fe[lfle(e[|en but) bed of a ship.
jcelijd) (-") a. 'sib. of the soul, lo psy-
chic(al); ...e gerniBirfiing <» telepathy.
Scgel (-") [al)b. segul] n ^;a. 1.4/:
a) sail; blinbcs ~ sprit-sail; flicgenbcS ~
flying sail; grofjeS ^ large sail; bnegrofie
(obtt @ro6') ... the main-sail; IlcincS ~
small sail, (atrtffus ...) short sail; lotci'
ni)d)c§ lateen-sail; bie ._ oufjicljcn to hoist
the sails; bie ... ousfpaniuu cbtr bcifeljcn
to set (or make) sail; ~ bcrgcn obtt cin-
jieljen to take in sail; mit DoUcn .^n foljtcn
to have all sails (or every stitch of can-
vas) set; ba§ 6*iff ftiljrt Bicle ~ ... carries
a press of sail; untcr ... geljcn to set sail,
to get under sail; bie ... ftreidjen (6|b. urn
cin fltiJBEreS 6ct)ilT ju Jalutieten) to strike Sail;
fig. to submit, to strike one's colours, F
to cave in; b) (gjiff) eine Slolte Bon Ijun-
bert .^n a fleet of a hundred sail. —
2. a) a«a(. veil, a velum; f. (SjQumcU'jcgel;
b) ^ (©eitenblattiften eiiier ©djmftteilina^btiiie)
wing, CO ala. — 3. © ... t-t ajJinbmillilc (Se.
Ileibunj bet aiinbmiiblfliiact) sail.
Scgel'..., fcgel'... meid st (-"...) in snan:
~ttnn)eifiingeii /■////. sailing-instructions or
-directions pi.; ~nrtig n. sail-like; ~6ol'
fen »H midship beam ; ~baum m : a) .T.ast;
b) ^ = Suugfcrn'Palme; ~bote;i m sail-
loft; ~boot n sail(ingl-boat; ~brcite f
square (or width) of a sail; /^'btigg f
sailing-brig; /x-bonipffi^iff n steamer with
full sailing-rig; ~bUlt)t, ->,tia\t f main-
thwart; -^fabtitation / = ...luodierei; ~'
fa^tt/'cruiseinasailing-boat,(Setaniiaun83'
fabtt) sailing-trip; eine (Heine) ~f. madjen
Stii^en (I
'I. 6.1X): Ffomiliot; PS8oIf§fptail)c; r©ounetfl)rod)e; \ fellen;
( 1820 )
t alt (au4 geflorben); ' neu (au* gcbotcu); A unrii^tig;
S)ic 3ei(Seii, bie ^biurjiingen iinb Mc a69e;i)iitietlen Semertiinara (@— ®) finb Dotn etllarl. [® CtlCldflC 3c6'...]
to po for (or to have) a sail (F 6ijw. a spin
under canrasl; Moltct m eiit. a specie! of
s\vallow-tail(edJ butterfly (Pupi'tio Podali'-
nils); ~fcrti9 a. ready to sail, in sailing-
trim; fid) ^f. madjen to?et ready to sail;
/^^\A) m ichtft. sailor-fisli {liistio'phoriis);
~flii(t)E f area of sails; ^gorii n (sail-)
twine, canvas yarn; /^gicjjfr m (£4aufel
jum Btaitten tti Stflti) sl<eet ; >N/t|afeiI m sail-
hook; ~5aublmrf) n (book with) s:riling--
instructioiis;~^aiilii(^u60"i sail-maker's
palm, roping-palm; /x-farte /■ track-chart;
~tlnr a. = ^ferlig ; ~f leib n cover of a sail ;
~foic f sail-room; ~tunft f art of navi-
gation; -vliingc f length of a sail; ^letlie
f rope of a sail; Isitt obtt StiX) bolt-rope;
(Sdjoit) sheet; ~leiiitn «, ~lcinloniib f =
^tud); .vlinic/'line of route; ~Io#a. with-
out (or destitute of) sails, sailless; /v>
tnndicr m sail-maker; ~iimc()erei f sail-
making ;~mttcf)ergi:fteiim;/j?. sail-maker's
crew; ~lim(l)ertuu|'t /" art "f sail-making;
~iiind)fni)Errftatt f sail-loft; ~jnoniJ»cr
« sailing-mancBuvre; />,>mauufaftur f —
^madierei; ~mEiftcr»i master sail-maker;
~natitl f sail-needle; ~na^t f seam of a
sail; />^orbcr f sailing-orders /)/.; /^orb-
liung f order of sailing; ^tjerjeiming f
= ^lleib; n^puuft wi centre of effect ot
the sails, centre-velic, velic point; a-»
quoBe fzo. a velella; ^regtttttt ^sailing-
regatta; ~titl8 m sail-ring or -hoop; ^'
route f sailing-route; ~)01im »i edge of a
sail; ~|d)tff " sailing-vessel or -ship; regcl-
maBigfa^r£nbc§^i(6.(3!alti(diiff)sailing-liner;
^idtifln^rt /'sailing; ~i(t)littcil m (fiiiiitira.
artiBtSScot Jum6t8elnaufMm6ilf) ice-boat; ~'
fdjloertfijit) m ichth. =. ^fijd); ~jpicl n =
~mcrl; ~ipOl'tm sailing-sport; ^ftoiige /■:
a) lsail-)yard; h) eiit. = ^(alter; ~fttif
a. stiff; -^fteUung f position (or general
arrangement) of the sails, F trim; (art
ttt SlaftaWunfl) rig; mit WeldtlEr ^% laiijt
3t)t S(t)ift am beftenV what is your best
point of sailing';'; -vtail n = ^Icine; ~'
tui) n sail-cloth, canvas; cill Stiicf ^tucb
a bolt of canvas; lei4tcftc§ ^tud) canvas
N». 8; fl(irfiie§ Aui) canvas N". 0; bib.
sttt l£id)t{§ ~t. (Sramiudi) duck; tui)ifd)C§
-^tud) (Wfloentu*) Russian canvas, Russia
duck; .^tudlbo^ii, /><tlli^btcite /" breadth
of canvas; ^tiidjfragtn wi btr fflafftn unb
HJuniptn coat; ^tudjpoiltoil ii m sail-cloth
pontoon; ~tU(f)id)lnucf) m canvas hose;
>N.tud)ttga. having good sailing qualities;
.^tiid)ti9C§ Sdjiif good sailer; ^OEtfiir-
3UII9 f shortening (of) sail ; ^ttogel m ent.
= .vJQltct ; ~tDett n all the sails pi. of a
ship collectively, set of sails, F(spread of)
canvas, (art bet MufialtlunB) rig, trim ; ^UlEtt'
fa^tl f regatta, sailing-match or -race;
/^toinb m; gut£V~tD. fair wind for sailing.
ScgElnge ■i^ (-"-Q") [fc. ennuna] f ®
-= Segel'ioert.
lEgElU J/ (-") I W«- (f)- "it i") in' "I"-
@,d. 1. to sail, to make sail for ..., mnn nut
Ijon bet SBereeflunfl bie Webe ift. ftaufig to go, to
run; jE^n ftuotcii in btr StunDe -, to sail
(or make) ten knots an hour; mil iprapoi. :
(gstabt) auf et. lo§ .-, to stand (or head) for
..., in ieinbii*et5ltifi*l: to bear down upon...;
autbaSi-'aubjU^tostanJ in for the shore;
bittit l)Ei bcm (beim obet am) llUnbe ~ to
keep close to the wind, to run close upon
the wind, to touch the wind, to sail close-
hauled, to sail on a stiff bowline; bosSiDiff
fcgElt gut bsim iffiinbe ... holds a good
wind; gtgeii bEtt 2Binb ~ to make way
against a head wind; gEtobE ill b£n SBinb
.^ to sail in the wind's eye; ba» ©tbiff
UgElt im Satlaft the ship sails in ballast;
litligS liEt fiiiftE ~ to sail (or run) along
(or down) the coast; mit aOer .Rtait ^ to
forge ahead; mit bEm SlMiibE .^ to sail with
tlie wind or breeze; mit ijolbcm afiinlE ^
to sail (or go) with the wind abeam; to
sail with a tack-wind or on a tack; mit
BoHEm ffiinbc ^ to sail with whole wind,
to run before the wind, to have the wind
right abalt; imi^ einem Otte (Qb').v to sail
for ...; urn tin Isorgcbitge ^ to double a
promontory or cape; iiiitEr folidjcr iJIaggE
^ to sail under false colours (au* fiv.);
Bot bfm aCinbE .^ to sail right before the
wind; milSIbbetbien: loiibabluartS ~ to Stand
farther out tn sea or off the shore; (. lonb-
txnnlS, raum>fd)ot§; tiidWarlS .^ = bEinJEn;
li'EftWartJ (obtt Uiid) SBcflcnl ~ to sail west-
ward or to the west. — 2. (via.) mil bet on-
jejebenen iffiittuna: ein Sdiifi in bEn ©tullb .v
to run down a vessel ; tot .» to outsail ; bElt
Strom tot ~ to stem the current; fid) icjl
~ to run (or get) aground. — 3. fy. buret)
bi£ CiittE .^ to fly through the air; F ftolj
UbEr biE StrofeE .„ to sail proudly across
the street. — II S~ n gs) sailing; ©.„ in
£-m grofetEU fitEiff circular sailing, great-
circle sailing.
Segen {-") [nt)b. segan, ma romon.
segno. It. sigmim 3ti4en| m iioib. 1. (ant.
J5-(utf)) blessing, (bib. eccl.) benediction;
ben (etterlidjen, lJtieftetli4en) .^ gebelt obet Et'
tcilEU to give one's blessing or benedic-
tion; ben ^ libEr bie SrautlEute fprEdjEu
fieiie (Egnen 1; ®ott gebE fEinen ~. baju!
may Uod give his blessing (or God's
blessing) upon it!; F iro. mEiuEH ^ baft
bu baju, eirea as far as I am concerned
you are welcome to (do) it. — 2. (Snaben-
jeWenl biS ^immelj) miift blessing(s pi.);
[WtWiai] benefit; (tei*et etitnj) large pro-
duce or yield; (Sfiitle) abundance; «, "iit^
5J!Qn5felbet8etgbauo(31anbin|4tiflauloenjinen
IbnletlliWen) yield (or output) of the Mans-
feld mines; ^ bcr ^fElbtr rich crop or har-
vest; boa mitb Sbiien ~ bringcit that will
be a blessing to you; babei ift fein.^ there
is no luck with (or about) that; that brings
no luck ; prvbs: an ®ott(§ .^ ift nUcS gelcgeu
God's blessing gained is all obtained;
Biel fiinber, BieI ~, el»a bibl. children are
an heritage of the Lord ... ; blessed is
the man that hath his quiver full of them
(f. Splulm 127); I. a. fiinb 2b. — i. (3ei4en
bes SteujeS) sign of the cross. — 4. (eebet
fiit be[tinimle3eiten)prayer(s7j/.); jS. ^benb-.v
evening prayer(Sjo/.); ~ Dor (nai)] SifdjE
grace before (after) meat. — 5. (jaubet-
formel) spell, incantation; UbEr et. Eiucn .„
jprEdjEii to lay a spell on ...
SE9fii'..., JEgen-... (-"...) in sflan; ~Et'
tciluilg ^eci^ benediction; ~los, S ~leer
a. [sen.) unblessed; meits. wretched, un-
happy; ~i()enbenb a.: a) benedictory,
(giving one's) blessing; b) fertile, abund-
ant, highly beneficial; ~\fxt(^tt m =
©EgitEr. — Sal- <>• SegcnB-...
JE9EHE1I t (-"") i- JEgnEii.
SegetiS'..., fegciiS-... (-"...) inSdan: ~'
ernte f abundant (rich, or plenteous)
harvest; ~flut f field bearing a rich
crop; ~\oxmtif. a) (formula of) bene-
diction; b) (wording of a) spell; ~formcl-
bud) n benedictionary; ~fiiUc f abund-
ance of blessings; ~t|OUb f blessing hand;
~llinS H rich and fruitful country; ,^Xt'\i),
.^OOUa.: a) full of (or fraught with) bless-
ing; wtiie. highly beneficial; b) = fEguEub
(fieSe fegncn 111); HUrudl, ~tt)unjil) »■:
a) benediction, bles»ing; b) spell, incan-
tation. — S3ai. 0- ©EgeU"...
Seage * (■^"l [rnwii. segge] f ® (Dlieb-
atai) sedge (Carex); rautje ^ hammer-
sedge (Carex hirta).
Seglet (-") »i @a. \. ■I: a) mi vtr
lonen: sailor; b) eon 64iiJ<ii: gulct ^ good
sailer, fast-sailing vessel; Botjuglidier ~
F clipper; fdileefelEr ob. fiumpJEt - bad
(slow, or heavy) sailer. — 2. poet, tilenbt
iL'oIlen! ^ bEt Ciiftt [SCU.) aerial tra-
vellers, winged clouds! — 3. zo.: a) orn.
('Stl SiSBjIbe) swift (Cy'pathu); b) = 5!apitr»
boot ; c) ent. = StgEl.ialler. — 4. oe/.sheep
affected with the staggers.
fegltcifil) (--•') a. isb. sailing.
Stgmtnt ("•*) lit.] n ig math. n. ent.
segment; /v-bopEH O »i arch, segmental
arch; ~.;itoiettil H n segment-shell.
icgUEU (--) [abi. seganon, ans It. sig-
»ia'rf,juScg«»] Ir/a. Cvd. 1. to bless; bet
3!riefler|Egnet£ba§3iiiI[... blessed the people;
bet iptieritt fegnel I'vaiit unb Btoutigam ...
pronounces the (nuptial) benediction on
the bride and bridegroom ; bti fflntet ({giif It
JEinen So^n ... gave his son his blessing;
id) fEgne iljn S09 unb 91a*t (oiinMe ibn
5eii) I bless him day and night. — 2. (mu
beoi Hteuje bejeHiien) bo8 flinb Por bEt Stitnt
». to make the sign of the cross on the
child's forehead; fl(J IrEujEU unb ... Dot
ctiua? to cross o.s. at s.th.; fig. to hold
s.tli. in horror, to have a horror of (or
to detest) s.th. — 3. iro. j-m tt. ~ F to
pay a p. out for s.th., to give it a p. hot;
j-m ba§ ''Sai ... to give a p. a good scolding
or a set-down, F to give it a p. hot; to
pay a p. out for s.th. — 4. (jaabetnb be.
IcdKoten) to charm; bo§ 5'ff'f'^ ~ to charm
away the fever; bos 23ie^ ^ ()o baS e# miebet
aefunb reitb) to charm the cattle, to cure
the cattle by a charm. — 5. toft t (ler
lofien, con et. DlbMteb nebmin) bit ^''Eimat ~ to
leave home; baS .^Eitlittit ob. bie SBtlt ~
(fietben) to depart this lile. — 6. t bibt.
jm ob. j. ~ = fludjcn, Idfttrn. — H 9f'
jegnet p.p. u. a. i;* h. 7. in ten Sbljn beJ inf.
— 8. ber ©tfcgnEle titi i^txm the Blessed
of the Lord; gtftgucttn 'flnbenleiio of
blessed memory; f. 'JJlabljEit; mit (Siitern
;c. gEfEguEt fein to be blessed (or endowed)
wita worldly goods, &c. ; iro. mil gfEblem
gEJeguEt f£in to have plenty of faults. —
y. euph. = fdjioangEt, ja. g£J£gn£tcn2£ib£S,
in gEJEgUElEn UmftanbEU with child, preg-
nant; F in the family way, aima^itet (ft.)
enceinte. — III ~i p.pr. unb a. ^b.
10. in ben Bbtan be! inf.; bie J>iinbe ~b tr-
bEbEn to raise one's hands in benediction.
— 11. (Seeen fteiibenb) highly beneficial,
distributim,' blessings. — l\ £~ n ?JC.
unb Scguung f ^ blessing, benediction;
bie Segnungenp/. bsS J^imiiiElfi the bless-
ings of heaven.
SEgiiec (-") »i @a. I one who blesses.
— II npr. : .^5 obet .^fdjEa SBafferrab Bar-
ker's mill, reaction-wheel.
©Egol C? (-") [l)cbr.J n ® 6t6t. gr. (Be-
lonunjSjeiiSen) seghol; mit c-m ~ segholate.
Segolat-formtn (-"^.■'"^) flpl. & Mt.
gr. (mit e-m Seaol cetlebene SJotmen) segiiolates.
wEgoBio (-^n)""! n ® : a) npr. geogr.
(ivon.Stoijiiij u. stobti Segovia ; Serotil)net(iii)
Don .w Segovian; b) Hf = tetamin; .vlooUc
f Segovian wool.
Sell-... (-...) in 3!lan-. ~a^je f optic
axis, axis of vision; n.jd^igCeit f = ...•
Irajt; ~fElb n field of sight or of vision,
range of vision ; ~9loa n optical glass (j.
>Jlu9ti|.gIa«, Stru-glas); ^giigtl m anat.
(optic) thalamus, coUiculus (or papilla)
of the optic nerve; pi. optic thalami,
posterior cerebral ganglia ; evtraft f (eye-)
sight, vision, faculty of seeing, visual
faculty or power; ^IbiiobntE bet~I. failure
of (eye-)sight; ~fvaftmtl)tt m = .^mejjtt;
~trci^ m = ©efubtS'IrEiS; ~fuubf, ~>
'•tt aura
<a ffliffenidjaft; © SE(6nit; J?
Sergbau; X WiUtfit; i, OJlarinE; * SPflaujt; « ijmM; • SPoji; » (SiftnbaOn; «f iDiurit (I. e. IXJ.
( 18^1 )
figcpar— Scl)en]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
fnilft, ~Icf)rt f O optics; ~liltie f opt.
visual line; im gtrnrol^t: line of i-olli-
mation; ^linh f anrif. = fimflafl^Iinfe;
/viodj n: n) (iiffnung, blirtft bie man fefien lonni
sight-hole, r peep-liolo; in mnthriiTnti'difri
3nfltumfnliii: eye-piece; b) anal. (2o4 initt
aujtnbiitlt, tut* bus btr 6t(;ltttB ttitl) optic
foramen; (fputiai) pupil (of the eye); ~.
tlinl H visual object, point of fixation:
~meiicr m pln/siol. co optometer, opti-
meter; /N/licrO »i anat. optic (or visual)
nerve; ^iictOcnftiiflEl »i = Uliigcf; ~>
orgnit n eye, organ of sight or vision;
~pro6cll fjpl. (jut qjiiilinia b« (Slfri(tl6f4irir)
test-types, i?7 optotypes ;,>..)mnft»i visual
point, point of fixation; ~rol)r n = f^-crn"
rohr; ~rot » cuiiioimoioait: vision-red; ~'
(i^iiric /'sharpnossof sight; 'i'udjftnbtiisiir
lUiijuug bcr ^iAcivfc test-types, <27 opto-
types; ~ftiJruii9 ^disturbance of vision;
~ftrttil m opt. visual ray; ~t)crmijflcii
n = ^frajl ; ~ll!titc f range (distance, or
length) of vision, scope of view, (reach
of) sight; in (auiitr) ^wcitc within (out of)
sight; ~mcitciinitiicr m = ^nit((ct; ~--
WcrfjtUB « = ^orgnn; ~Hiinfcl m o|itic
(or visual) angle, ou4 X artiU. angle of
sight; ~jiel « opt. a horopter.
|ef)biir(-^-) a. Mb. visible, within sight;
£t^bnrffit (---) f @ visibility.
ecl)C \ (-^) [nhO. seha] f & \. =
eclldiaft. - 2. = Dliiflc. - 3. = SPiiBiKc '2.
ItljClI (-") |ut)ti. .«f/irt«] Ciil. {inipf.
mu. jal)(, impel: audi (iel)c) I W"- (h.)
1. (btn ffltlisiSiUn attrauitn) to see;
im Sunleln .^ ISnnen to be able to see in
the dark; id) fann nidit mtl)r.^I cannot see
any (or I can sec no) longer; (nid)t) gut .^
to have good (weak) eyes; er )ic[)t uidjt gut
he cannot see very well, his sight is nut
good; ctroaS llur fchcn (au* fig.) to see
S.th. clearly (distinctly, or plainly); lucit
^to be far-sighted; bie SliiiScn ^b mndjfu
to make the blind (to) see or seein;,',
bibl. to open the eyes of the blind; roic
))Er~ti irerCcii to recover one's (cye)siglit;
^ie Menjtticn, TOcu)d)(n bit ~^ lonncn, bie
©.vbcn/?/. people who can see or who have
their sight; fiff. mit .^bcn "Jlugeti blinb fn
to be blind with one's eyes open. — 2. in
tinattHalleltn Sa^tn: a) cr iji, (el)e itl)
obti wic id) jelje, nid)t t)ii'r he is not here,
1 see; idcuu id) rcdjt jeljc if I see ariglit,
if my eyes do not deceive me; ja, ficl)(t
Du, (0 1)1(8 nun cinmal well, you see, ... ;
fiel)ft bu, id) bitte bid) bariim you see, I
ask it of you as a favour; P nilb I)aft bit
ni(f)t giiefjeu (im s>ui) roar tr jub Sentiti
iinaui and in a twinkle (or in tlie twinkling
of an eye) he was ..,; b) iinper. fall ol5
int.: jictjl, ~ Sic ! seel, look!; tiiieret giii:
fiel)e (ball lol, behold!; nub fiEl)c, ba tier'
finfttrlcfidjbcrjjoriiontand lo! thehorizon
became dark; (ei,) .„ Sie mall (Mustui bet
fflerwunbrrung) etitia indeed!, I say!, I de-
clare!, just look fiere now!, dear me!;
ba jelie eiuer leiuiniol, roclttje fjrediijeit! I
declare! the (or what) iiiipudeiice!; ei
fiet) bod), ©ie (inb'S! wliat (or indeed), is
ityouy;nun, ba fielifl bu'g l.biSm. nut there,
now!; ~ Sie. ba getter! look! there lie
goes; C) in Stiitliu "a au( (tObete obtr
Hiotelt 64ii(t(lrUtn: ficl)e nbcn (mtil'l
abbr. j. o.l s-ee above, (ti.) vide ante or
supra; ("icljc uuten (mti(t abbr. j. u.j see
below, (d.) vide infra or post; (iel)e Seite 3
see page 3; (iclje bajelb|i ob. bie(c§ (mtifi
abbr. j. b.) which see, lit.) quod vide
(libbr. q.V.). — 3. miloblianeiattSPia.
to).; alt) ct. je()en to look at (fir/, npon)
s.th.; nllcv 'JUigen jatjcn auj il)n"all eyes
were bent upon him; mcl)r ouj gute aje=
hanblung all aut l)cil)en So^n .„ to make
salary not so much an object as a com-
fortable home; f. ginger 2; aiif e-cfilciuin-
(eit ... to be very particular; nui bcii ?!rci5
jelje iii nid)t money (or the price) is no
object (to ine); nur auf (ciiicu SSovteil ....
to have nothing at heart (or to look after
nothing) but one's interest; bnrauf .v, bnf;
... to mind lor take care) that...; Iiiciin
cv nil* m-it *)lugen |iit)C, fo utieuit tt mit i*
if he could see with my eyes or as I see
..., if he could see things in the same light
as I see them ...; nidit aii§ ben ^liigen
... ((it m*l aulmn^rn) lijnucn not to be able
to open one's eyes or to see anything;
aiiS bem (j-cnftcr ^ to look out of (the)
window; btirrf) bie SriDe .,, (nidit tiroo bnrabtr
i;nnj!a) to look through one's spectacles or
glasses; atcr: burdjbicjeSrille taun id)nid)l
.V I cannot see through these spectacles;
fifi. f. SriHc 1 c, iPrelt 2, Jiugcr 2; ins
Sidit, in bie Sonne :c. ~ to look into the
light, into the sun, &c.; j-m iu-3 ?Uige ober
in5 ©efidit .«, to look into a p.'s eyes or
face, to look a p. in the face; i-nt ins yerj
.^ to see into a p.'s heart; |. fiorle 1 b ; id)
Ijabe in ber 3f'''in9 gcfelien I have seen
(or read) in the pa|ier; Weit in bie 3utiin[t
.V to look far ahead, to see (far) into the
future; iiiit cigcucn, nid)t mit frembrn
^lugcu ~ to see with one's own eyes, not
with other people's; to see for o.s. ; co.
mit bem liiiten ?Uigc in bie rcd)te sH5eftcu>
tajtbe .^ = fdjiclcn 1 ; tmd) etiuag .^: a) (tt.
Jil ttWiitn (uditn) to look (out) for S.th.;
b) (rtnioS btobnibttn) to look at s.th., to
watch s.th. ; c) (fiit tt. (brgtn) to look after
s.th., to see to (or about) s.th., to take
care of s.th. ; nod) nflem .„ (.v, bal nute. atdditst)
to see to everything; ^ Sie nod) ben Siin-
bern: a) (btaufililiiigtn Sit (it) look after the
children; b) (ludun Sit fit) look for the
children; er fieljt nad) nicbtl he is very
negligent or careless, he does not mind
his business, he neglects his duties; nad)
obcn .V to look up; nai) bem (obtr jiim)
3lfd)tcn .^ to look after things, to see
that everything is in order or done
properly; nad) bcr Uljr ~ to look at the
clock or at one's watch; jii ct. ... to see
to s.th., to takecareof (or to mind)s.th.;
fief) ju beincn SBorten ! mind your words !
— 4. von Sinetn: ifjni M^ bcc Sdielm
an§ ten '■Jliigcn his e\es are full of fun or
of mischief, he looks the rogue (or rascal)
he is; bie 3cl)cn ~ il)m an§ ben Sd)nf)eu
Il)erau5) his toes peep out of his shoes;
baS StnOtt, Simintt jiel)t (mtlii a*"- gf'jt) ouf
bie Stratje (uad) bem TOuttte) ... looks
into the street (on to the market-place),
faces (or overlooks) the street (the
market-place). — 5. = au§fcf)en, j».
ernft (breiii).., to look serious; (aiicr ~ to
look surly; j-m dlinlid) ~ to be like (or to
resemble) ap. ; bn3 fie()t il)in iiliulid) that
is (just) like him, F that is him all over. —
(5. = erjetjcn, ja. barauS jet)e iij, baji ...
I see from this tliat ... — 7. prove, er
|'iel)t ((4l58t) mcljr in unftrt Somiiic he
takes more after ... — II r/o. unb I'jrefl.
8. (fijrtiftli^ ttnjaS feben, mil btm 3)ft"
Itanbt btattifin) to see, (bcfiiiaucn, btlia*.
ten, auffonen) to view, Ibemerttn) to notice,
(rcabinttmtiil to perceive, (tibiiJtn) to set
eyes on, to catch sight of, to behold,
(unitttjjtibtn) to distinij'uish, to discern,
(tt(tnntn) to recognise. — 9. Stiliiiilt:
a) j. obtr et. .V, to see a p. or s.th.; t« i(i (o
buntti, man iicljt nidita, nidjt ba§ ®cring(le,
nid)l bie ,(janb Oor ^liigcn ... one cannot
see anything (a yard before one's face,
one's hand before one's face, or a foot
before one); ba§|1cl)t man that is evident;
ba§ fiebt man nid)t it does not show; no
one wiil notice it; ()nt man je fo ctwaS ge-
t'eljcn'r' did you ever see anything like ity,
Ffiaufia did you ever?, well, I never!; did
you ever seethe like of if:"; ba§ inui; man
^ obtr gcfelien Ijaben, Cbttittibtnb: lucr ba§
nidit gifehcn bat, bat nid)t5 gcfeben if you
haven't seen that you haven't seen any-
thing; it is a tiling to see or to have seen;
whatever you do, you ought to see that;
mir babcn feitbem nid)t§ Bon iljm gejef)eu
nod) geljbrt we have neither seen (him) nor
heard of him since; fobnlB id) itjn faf) as
soon as (or the moment) I saw him or
caught sight of him; menu man ffiiic tbii-
rid)ten?lu5gobcn fii()t seeing how foolishly
he spends his nn.ney; mciin man il)n
laufcii jab, Ijatle man benlcn tijniicn ... to
see him running, one might have thought
...; al§ er bie§ fab, e'nfl " ••• when he saw
this lor seeing this) ...; bto^mb: iiai miJdjte
id) (cin)uial ^! let me see you do it, that's
all!; try that on if you dare!; ef. nur balb,
(1iid)tigob.iinbeutlid)~.to get only a glimpse
ofs.tb.;et.nid)t.^n)o[lentofeigu(orpretend)
not to see s.th., (tin aujt jubtMtn) to wink
(or connive) at s.th., to shut one's eyes
to s.th.; j. nid)t ~ Wollen (riiSntibm) F to
cut a p. (dead); b) Jit .^ fcill to be visible
or noticeable; (ouSatfltiit (tin) to be on
view, to be exhibited; fiir (5)elb ju .., jn
to be exhibited for money ; e§ iff beutlic^
ju .V it is clearly lor plainly) to be seen,
it is plainly visible; e§ ift bort nid)t§ ju
.„ there is nothing to be seen there; bit
gitif ift nid)t }u .X. ... does not show; et.
JU .„ befoinnicn to get (or have) a sight of
s.th.; id) (onnte e§ ni(i)t ju .^ betoiumen I
could not get to see it; Fer bat teiii ®elb
Bon itnn ju ... betommen he has never got
his money from him, F he has never seen
the colour of his money; c) utrlBnliiit
Scjitbunatn. Stiu*: (SieieUfdjaft bci fid)
~ to entertain (or see) company; man bat
Sie jcit einer Sioigteit mit teincm *Jluge gc
jebcn we have not met for an age, 1 have
not seen (or set eyes on) you for ever so
long; man mill i^u nirgenbS .^ he is re-
ceived nowhere, all doors are shut to (or
against) him; gem (ungern) (bci j-m) ge-
fcben fn to be a (no) welcome guest (with
a p.), (not) to be liked by a p.; j. biJdift
nngern .^ to heartily dislike a p.; icb fanu
ibn nid)t Bor Sliigcu ..,, id) mag ibii nidjt ~
(i(ibtn) I cannot bear (the sight of) him,
I detest him; (1) ~, laffen (jtiatn) to show;
(tut 64nu (itUen) to exhibit; lajjen Sie .^1
lei me see!; ficft ^ laffen (n* nUt urrfltitn)
to let o.s. be seen, (jum fflotWtin lommen) to
make one's appearance, to present o.s.,
F to put in an appearance, to show up;
fid) nidit ~ laffen, wsm. to keep out of
sight; fid) Bor j-m .^ laffen to present o.s.
to (or before) a p.; fie lieB iii) Bor nieinanb
^ she was not to be seen by (or she did not
admit) anybody; fid) iiberall ~ laffen to be
(seen) or to go every where (and any where);
Sie lajjen fid) ja nidit mebr ~! you never
come to see us now!; tt IdBt fid) nic in I
bet ®cicllfd)aft ~ be is never seen in (or \
he never goes into) society; er b"' M
nid)t roiebcr ~ laffen he has never shown
his face (or F bis nose) again; lag bid) ,
nic roiebcr ^ ! don't let me see you .again !, j
let nie never see you(r face) again!; |"id) i
mit et. ... lafjcn lijunen to have reason to
be proud of s.th.; ba§ lonn fid) fo tBcit
... laffin that will pass muster; er tann
fitb iiberall ~ laffen, au* he may hold up ]
his head with the best of them ; F er null fid) '
... (afjen be wants to show otf; bal- au4
Signs (ft* -see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; rUash; Nrare; t obsolete (died); "new word (born); .% incorrect ; Q> scientific;
( 182!^ )
s^
the Si^ns, Abbr. and det. Obs. {@— ® ) are explained at the beginning of this book. [*SCfiCltl§=,„ (SCtdltl
Ia(ien 1 b; e)/?,?. t>a§ Cid)tbet ©omicob. bic
©onne~(nii4ainSi6tiiiein) to be (still) in the
land of the living; feinc Sufi ob. Jftfulle on
ct.~ to talie pleasure in (or to enjoy) s.th.;
gute Soge ~ (tttjStn) F to have a food time
of it; bii miift kin blaue§ JSiniber ^, tiwa
you will be greatly astonished; r«4t to(ig,
fc^rocirj '2 b; f) mit afifeanflifletit Sa^e:
iti jclje, Safe ct rcitt tial I see that he is
right; F ficljil bu, mic bu bift! ttma: now 1
see what stuff you're made of!, tliat's the
man you are!; fiehjl bu Inidit), mic er fidi
quaitV do(n't) you see how he...; id) niBdjtc
Sod) fef)en, nmS Sic an meiner SicUc tliatcn
I should lilje to know (or to see) what you
would do (if you were) in my place; roir
toollen ioi) cinmal |'el)en, um roa§ e§ fid)
hnnbelt let us see what is the matter; er
joU ^, mit mem cr f§ ju ll)un fjat he shall
see whon) he has to deal with; ^, loo ber
ifflinb Ijettommt to see in what quarter
the wind sits or from what quarter the
wind blows; wit nicrben ~ (ob i9 onjtlit,
M madStn 1360 we will see about it; id)
irfltbe le») gem ^, mcnn er feme I should
lilie him to come; g) (ii* !D!n6e jeStn,
ctiluditn) id) miH ^, bofe (mic ober obi
id) e§ bir Berjd)ane ob. e§ bir ju Derjdjaifen
I shall try to get it for you; .„ Sic, boj!
Sie it)ii bQ3U bemcgen try to persuade
him to do it; h) mit inf. (im p.p. mtift
jeljen ftoii gcfebcn): bit gonrt aiifgc^cn ^ to
see ... lise; id) felje tommcn, bag ... I see
it coming that ...; bopptibtutij : id) Ijabe fie
maleu ~: a) (bit Bialtc, orii'oiW, wii fie malltn)
I have seen them paiutling); b)(pa|n'»i(4,
luit fit, b. i). itfTt SBilbtr, gemQit tnulbtn) 1 have
seen them painted; I have seen them
sit(ting) for their portraits; 1) mil qjia.
bilatntSenttmObitlt: i(ft fclje iiij nod)
qI§ niaditigen ^ertfc^er I shall see you a
great sovereign yet; ct \at) fid) fcbon ge-
front he saw himself crowned already;
titit asatl wetbcn felten fliegenb gcict)en ...
are seldom seen ou the wing; k| mil sin.
tail bet SBitluna: ficfe (ace.) nai) ct. jiift
blinb .^, fid) (dat.) bic ^Jlugen auSbcm.V!ol)fc
.^ to stare almost one's eyes out, to blind
o.s. with gazing or staring (at s.th.); f.
fatt2a; \ il)t 91uge jal) in manc^ fflianiier-
l)erjSi)unben,eitijahereyesmadehavocof(or
did execution in) many a man's heart. —
HI ®~ n @c. (ibSiijtiit) seeing, looking,
(Sttmbjtn) (eye)sight, vision; ba§ S» mil
bcibcn 'Jlugen co binocular vision ; baS S~
l)Qt manumfonfi it costs nothing to look at
it; it)m Oergiiigijoren iinbS.v, f. pren III;
j. oom £^ fcnnen to know a p. by sight;
bo§ S.,. betr. © optic(al), visual; path.
I'ebr fdjQtfeS B-. <2? oxyopy, oxyopia.
ect|CII>J'..., fcljcnS-... ("-...) in 3I..1e8unatn :
~ttctt, 'vU) Jirbig o. worth seeing, (btmtiltnS'
Btti) remarkable, (mttlroiitbia) curious; ei ift
.vlDett, iiin. it is a thing (or sight) to see ;
^wiirSiigffitfmft sight; object of interest,
(ffitrtoiitbialtii) curiosity, (SiSau(ltlluna)show;
^miitbigleiten au jfud)cn to go sight-seeing;
bie .^mlirbigleiten e-t Stobt in 'ifugoifdiein
nelimen to see all the sights (bism. all the
lions) of a town, to see all that is worth
seeing in a town ; F to "do" a place ; Scute
p^.biCvlDiirbigfeitcn ouffudjen sight-seers.
Seftct (--) j« feia., ~in f i& l.\ one
who sees, seer; bism. poet. (StemftSit)
astronomer, F star-gazer. — 2. (!I)toHtij
seer, prophot(ess f), (eibune) sibyl, (Sell.
M!i)((t.) clairvoyant, /■clairvoyante,(sittn.
btuttr) astrologer; bic .^iii bon sptcbotft (6f
lannlt eomnombult) the Seeress of...; Sill.:
bic .^in Don Siuma the Cunu-ean Sibyl. —
3. \ liunt. .„ pL btS aaubniibtg, bilm. bel ^a\m
»= ^iugen.
© machinery; J? mining; H military; 4/ marine; * botanical; i
( 1833 )
Sefiet'... (-".,.) in Sdan: ~b(i(f m pro-
phetic look; ~8a(ie f gift of prophecy;
ui^re. gift of second sight.
Se^etfi (-"■') f @ meifl b.s. i. looking.
— 2. prophesying.
ftdcriid) (-t--) a. '5 b. prophetic.
fcljmifrf) (-") <i. ^b. !C. (. fiimif!^ u.
Bttin-..., feljli.... (^...) [feljnenjinSITgn:
~fllt4t f longing, yearning, hankering,
pining, (slObenbtt SDnnW) ardent wish or de-
sire, (ana(bulb) impatience, (eiiebtn) aspira-
tion ; mit ^f. eriuortcn to expect anxiously,
to long (or yearn) for; ber (Scgenftanb m-r
-.f. the object of my wishes or yearnings;
feinc .^f. nai) ber .feeimat his yearning for
home; jarte 4- tender longing; ~fiitfttig
a. longing, yearning, (aibanicnooa) wistful,
Ibtlorail anxious, (uneebulbia) impatient,
(leibfn(4a!iiiii)) passionate; eincn .^.fiidjtigen
'Slid Qiif ct. raerfcn to cast a longing look
at s.th.; ~|ii(^tenntr m (Grabbe) one
who eats his heart out with longing for
s.th.; ~fiicf)tSt)i)ll a. = ~fud)tig; ~flld|t*-
lOftt n. (G.) worthy of aspiration; ^fur^tS-
Woniic f delight of longing.
ec()lie (-^"j [aI)b.sen(«)H-a] f @ 1. ffHn*.
tendon, (mil btm SttfttnStsiiff beS Startt obtt ffrofi
Setleiljcnben, audi fig) sinew; anat. ^iiittigc
Serbrciltrung cincr ^ tendinous (or apo-
neurotic) expansion, O aponeurosis ;»ied.
unb vet. iiberfd)lagene (ob. iibetgefpnmgcnc)
~. sprained sinew. — 2. (gitona, b|b. jum
©panncn bes Soatns) string, cord; tin Safttt
mit .^11 bt'5icl)en to string; her. mit ~n
corded. — 3. geom. (ainit, bit bit enbtmnllt
t-l (SreiS )»oaen5 betbinbtt) chord, subtense.
fel)Iieil (-") [ml)b. seneii] I vlrefi., \
njn. (1).) u. via. tn a. 1. vlrefi. \li) naij i-m
ob. tt. ~ to long (flatttr to yearn) for, (un.
atbuibia) to hanker after, to have a hanker-
ing for, to fret for, (unaefliim beaebren) to
crave for, (fimerjliis) to piue for; itb fct)"C
mid) bonad) (vlimpers. e§ feljiit mitft) ibn
loieberjufelien I long to see him again;
wir ~ uuS auf§ Sanb we are longing
to go (or to get) into the country; fii^
nod) J^aufe .„ to long (or yearn) for home;
alle§, wonad) \>ai .(ierj fid) fel)nt all that
the (or one's) heart longs for, one's heart's
desire. — 2. u/h. uad) j-m .^ f. 1. — 3. via.
et. t)erbei .., to be anxious (or eager) for
s.th. to happen; j. l)erbei ~ to long (or
wish! for a p.'s arrival or return; btint
eitttn ~ bid) jutiid ... are anxious to have
you back. — 4. ~b = jttjn-fiiiitig. —
II S~ n @'C. longing, yearning; ardent
desire; poet, meiii 3~ bift bu thou art (or
you are) my heart's desire.
Sel)llCll-...,f~'... (-"...) in3(lan: ^nrtifla.
anat. tendinous, sinewy; />..ailS6rcituug f
anat. (biuliat Stibttitttuna tinei SiuSItlltbne) ^
aponeurosis; ~bOll6 n ana*, tendinous liga-
ment;~bcid)reibuil8/'n»o(.'atenography;
~built)jlJ)Uciblllig / surg. severing of a
tendon, O tenotomy ; ~f«bfli m = ..fiiniir ;
^]a\tXf anat. jloildjen ben gieiidjfaferbiinbeln bet
Mullein tendinous fibre; rw^Dllbc f anat.
Q] occipitofrontal (or epicranial) aponeu-
rosis, epicrauia, (it.) galea aponeurotica;
'x.^aut f anat. tendinous membrane, ID
fascia, aponeurosis; .^lioiit bes Huaes scle-
rotic (tunic); ~l)iipfcnnpo«i.«7 (it.) sub-
sultus tendinum ; .x.fnivjd)eit h path, cre-
pitation of the tendons; ~flli)tf)cllf|En n
anat. sesamoid bone; .%/(unbe, ~\c\iXt f
doctrine of the tendons, Ql tenology; ~'
mcfjct n surg. -Z? tendotome; ~liaf)t f (O
syndesmosis; ~pf|anomcil « physio!.
phenomenon of tendon reflex; ,>,rcflcr m
phgsiol. tendon reflex; ,,,jd)cibc yana*. a?
(It.) vagina tendinum ; ~)d)micre f anat.
joint-oil, synovial fluid, <asynovia; ,»f(t)llitt
m surg. lo tenotomy; ~fif|nur f anal.
tendinous filament; /s/fpringeil n path. =
..Ijiipfen; ~bttf)iittmi() f prtth. hardening
(or induration) of (thel tendons; ^oitteif »
math, quadrilateral inscribed in a circle;
^Jftteifeuilg f path, rupture of (the)
tendons or of a tendon; /vjftilftneiblina f
surg. to tenotomy; A..)Uir(n n =-. ..biipfen.
felinidit (-") a. Sib. = feljnen'Ortig.
fc^nig (^-') 1 3cl)ne] a. a, b. 1. tendinous,
sinewy, sinewed; gieilU: (jabe) tough,
stringy.— 2. (iialiij.narl) strong, vigorous,
muscular, sinewy, brawny, wiry, nervous.
— 3. © metall. .^e-3 (jotes) (Sifen fibrous iron,
fc^nlii^ (•!") [fet)nciil a. sib. anxious,
ardent, passionate; mcin ,fter a3unjd)my
ilearest (or most ardent) wish; .vfl er-
marten to expect most anxiously.
fct)r (') [cii)b. Sfro Wmetibafl] I adv. xm
a. unb adv.: very; in Bt.binbuna mil Setben:
(very) much; aaeindebtnb: very (or ever so)
much; (ouSetfl) extremely; (Joibttl highly,
greatly, most; Fprecious,awfully; .Jbaib
very soon; .^ gern most willinglv or
readily ; ein ^ gro jjer 2:ummlol)i, bijm. F no
end of a fool, an out-and-out blockhead;
~ bid: a) cor bem ffomparaliB: much, very
(or ever so) much; h) not Subfiontioen: a
great deal of, plenty of, ever so much,
F a lot of, no end of, P a sight of; ^ tiel
bebeutcnbct much more important; ... Oiel
groBcr very much larger; ,, oiel mebr a
great deal (or ever so much) more; boS
mitt (nid)t) ... Bid fogen that is saying a
great deal (that is not .-.a) ing very much) ;
.vDielep/. agreat many, F a lot (ofl, no end
of, \ very many; bul «leib ift mit ». Oielcn
Spi^cn befe^t ... is trimmed with no end
of lace; ebenfo .„ (al-S) (quite! as much
(as); fo ,. cr mid) liebte, jo ()afetc fie niiifl
she hated me quite (or fully) as mucti
as he loved me, just in proportion as he
loved me did she hate me; fo (obei mic) «.
aud) much as, however much, no matter
how much; fo ^ iib il)n Qiid) fcbiljc, bin id)
bod) nid)t bliiib gcgen f-e iycl)ler much as
I esteem him, I am not blind tuhis faults;
fo » er eS aud) n)iiujd)en mag obet roenn er
eS autb nod) fo ... luiinfdjt ... however (or
no matter how) much he may wish it ...;
(uit'l) jii ~ (far) too much, overmuch;
prove. .„ ein guter 2JJenfd) = ein ~ gutet
!Dlcnft6 a very good man; id) bebautt ci
^ 1 am very sorry for it, I greatly (or
deeply) regret it, I regret it very much;
cr (e§) ip mir ~ cmpfoi)len morDen he (it)
has been strongly recommended to me;
i(h frenlc mid) ~., fie ju febeii 1 was greatly
(biSK. Fvery) pleased to see her; ti gejiiKt
mit ~ I like it very much, I am very
much pleased with it; mid) Ijungert ... I
am very hungry; id) roetbe mid) ~ l)iittn,
e§ JU tl)iin I shall take very (or F pre-
cious) good care not to do it; ». on Sbeu-
maiiimus Icibcn to be severely afflicted with
..., F to be a martyr to ...; id) (iebe i^n ...
I am very fond of him, I love him dearly or
very much. — II t o. (5«ib. = grofe; mit^cm
gicifee with great diligence. lle^uug.i
Se^teS (-") Lml)b. sfre] f® = SJer-;
fe^tcil \ [.-'') via. a\ a. = Bcrfebrcn.
jci (-) imper. unb subj. bon fein.
Stibliiig (-") "1 ® ichth. = Solbling.
Scitf) P (-) [obb. aeih{,h)] m ®, Setlftt'
P (-i-) [ml)b. seiche] f® = ipiffc
Scid)e"-'>* (-") [ftoit ©eige] f® run-
ning water, stream; runnel of water.
jcidien P (--) I abb. seihhen, lu fei^en]
!>/«. (1).) ga. = pifjcn*.
fcidit (-) [ni^b. sihte] a. ®b. 1. bom
SBoiler: (fla4) shallow; .^c StcUC (ttntiefe)
shallow (place), shoal, flat, tnsS. (Suit)
4j» commercial; • postal; ii railway; J music (see page IX).
|3Ctd)tC 'SCifCil'.*.] 6u6p.55etbarmi)mei|initt9t9cben, tBcnnrteni(itact(ob.actioii)of...ob....ingIauten.
forJ; »ij». »e ComlJC lamp with but little
oil in it. — 2. (nidjt in bie licfe bringenb) :
a) li'twrii*: ~ pftiistn to plough Flemish;
b) jrifiij: shallow, (dah) flat, (o6tifl54ii(li)
superficial, (Itidit ju biitilii4oufn) thin, (uiiiu.
tti*(nb) insufficient, (orminij) poor, (unet.
Ifblidi) frivolous, (fabe, fliolt) insipid; cincn
©toil .V bc^anbtln to treat a subject super-
ficially; ^ti ©irebe frivolous talk; ^tr
Jlopf shallow mind, shallow -brained
(or Fshallow-pated) person; ^cc SAerj
frivolous joke; bet ^t 2;a9e§(icfd)mad the
shallow taste of the day.
Sfidjtt (-") (mI)S. sHile] f® 1. o. pi.
= Stiditlieit. — 2. shallow, slmal, flat.
Sfli^lfttit (--), Scidjtigff it (-"-) f @
shallowness, want of depth, flatness.
superficiiility,thinness,insuflicienr.v, poor-
ness, frivolity, frivolousness, insipidity.
(eib [-} impel: u. ;. 9)til. pi. intl. pirs.
mill lein. [= .fitrr] Seid.l
etib (-^) m ®, Seibc (--") m ® lor.l
SfibC (-") |al)i). shla, ten mit. «f(a] /
® 1. ((Sitl(iinfl btr etibritauct) silk; nutge-
niunbene ^ sleave-silk; ciiti.toltc (begum-
micrli', gclodilc, linbe obtt |ad)tc) ~ boiled
(or s(oured) silk; flai)c .^ = iJilatt-fEibc;
gehaipcltE obtt robe ~ raw silk; gcroiide
^ wronirht silk; gijiuirnte .^ thrown silk;
uucutict)(ilteob.ungc!o(i)tc.>.unhoiled(or un-
scouri.id) silk, silk in the gum ; ungeiloirnte
.» unthrown silk, floss- or feiret-silk; ciu
t?nben ~ a leni.'th of silk (thread); # eiiie
'JioKc cbtr Spule .^ (jum Mofien) a reel of
silk; in Samt iinb ^ gclicn to walk about
in silk and satin; prvhs: f. Sod; bobci
tuivb er teine -^ fpinneu (itintu Sontii Sobtn)
he will not make his fortune (or he will
not grow rich) by that. — 2. (leibsn-orliat
St^aaruiij btr ipilanjtn) silk. — 3. ^: a| =
fJIadiS'ieibe: b) yellow toad-flax (Lina'ria
tu'.ga ris); c) = 5J!i)lteicr--(rEUj b.
Seibel (-") lit. si'tiilal n (6ii». oucj »«)
@a. pint(-measnre); (beer-)taiikaid.
_ecibelbnft ^J-""} [fiait SeiDelboj}, ml|b.
ztdelbast] m i3S common daphne, spurge-
olive, dwarf-bay, niezereon, mezereuni
(Z)ii^;jiifmejcVeiim), immergi finer » spurge-,
wood-, daphne-, or cojise-laurel, dwaif-
bay (D. lanreola) ; liipigct ^ spurge-fla.'c
(D. gni'dium); niDhUicdienber ^ garland-
flower (/).cmeoVi<»i);j~inrtt3o.4!?daphnal,
thymela?aceous; ^.bitter n chm. Q> daph-
nin; r,^.boiltit ^ f hontia (Bontia dapli-
no'i'iles); ^"BeWni^je ^ njpl. la daphnads,
thymeheaceffi; ^-rilibe /p/iorm. daphne-
bark, <Z/ (It.) cortex mezerei.
Scibcl'becre ^ (-^-.-i") [oji. ©cibelbaft] /
® = Sitter-iuB b.
feibeii (-") a. ?i,b- 1. (of) silk, t silken;
tin .^e§ fileiS a silk dress. — 2. bisro.
dressed (or clad) in silk. — 3. like silk,
silky; poet, silken.
Seibcii...., feiben-... (--...) in snan: ~i»b=
fiiUe mjpl. waste (or refuse) silk, sleave-
silk, silk-waste; ~nrfe m, ,v,iifjr^cii n zo.
marmoset, ouistiti (Ha'pale) ; ~DrbEit f:
a) silk-work; b) © = ..beteitung; ,^>
orbeitct m workman in a silk-mill; .^artig
o. silky, silken; * «/ sericeous; boS B~.-
Gtlige silkiness; ^atltti % m satin; ^'
bttub n silk ribbon; -vbttiib-inbiilltie f,
•Wrbcrci f silk-ribbon manufacture; ,^bnfl
* »i (oBinbiWt SaDltibtj tussore, tusser-silk ;
~bail iM production of silk, silk industry,
culture (breeding, or rearing) of silk-
worms, silk-culture or -production, <27 seri-
culture; .^boH treibcnb, ben .^bau betr. CO
sericultural; ~bQUEr \ m = ^juditcr; ~'
tPttum * lit = ffliaul.bccrbouni; ^bniim.
ttoUe # /■ silk-cottou; ,<.-boumttioIl(cii)'
Jaiim * m silk-cotton tree (Bombax); ~.
bercittr © m = .>^arbEitEr; ~bErEitiiiifl ©
f preparation of silk; ~binif y f =
iSaiimiiiollen--gra'°; ~bnmn|'t ® m silk-
damask; ~bnrm »i silkworm gut; ~bolfE
* /'skein of silk; ~bVEl)et © »i silk-
throw(st)er, stuff-man ; .^.brtfjevf i © /"silk-
throwing or -twisting; ~brild © m silk-
printing; ~ei « : a) egg of the silkworm ;
b) cocoon; ~friltt f gathering of the
cocoons; silk-harvest; -^fubvif © /'silk-
mill or -factory; ~fobritatlt »i silk-manu-
facturer; Mttbcii III silk thread; vol)cr ^•
fiiben filament of raw silk; fig. jein yebcn
(jiingt flit eiiieni .^faben his life hangs by
a (silken) thread; ^fnltct in eiit. =
4l>inncra: ~fiitbEr© m silk-dyer; ~foict
© f silk-fibre; ~filntoriiim © « silk-
eslahlishment, filature; Mrilli)t ^ f =
Sd)tunlbcn'nnir5(Ell a; ~gotil ® n silk
yarn, spun silk; iBiiubcl -^g. hank of silk
yarn; bartgcilrirnlE^ .^g. Sj (flotbonntiltibc)
tailor's twist; ~fla)C ® /'; a) SOeberti: silk-
gauze; b) (leibrnt SiWBaj'l silk Canvas; ~=
gEhSiiic, ~8c|piiift n cocoon; ^gcWcbe S
/I silk tissue; '>>gipl m mitt. = f5febEV=
gip§; i^/glnii) '" silky gloss or lustre; ~=
ijnnt n silky hair; ^Ijaorig a. haviiiL'
silky hair; ^ O hoIosericeous;~f)nnbEl S
Ml silk trade or mercery; >>'l)<>l<blci' ® m
silk-mercer, -merchant, or -dealer; >>.<^anb'
lung S f silk-merchant's business, firm
of silk-dealers; «<^o(e m zo. .Angora rabbit
[Lepus cuni'cuJus angore'nsis); ».'l)(lfpcl ©
vt silk-reel, -wheel, or -winder, swift; ,%..'
l)nfplct(itl) © s. silk-reeler or -winder;
~l)Olj H em pimalaijo satin-wood (Chloro-
.vi/Ion swieie'nia); ~l)ll[lE^silk wrap ; -^biitlc
im ftJtptr bcr Saupe silk-vessel or -gland ; ry,'
fjunb m: a) (small) dog with a long silky
coat; b) = ...ipilj; c| Bologna dog; .».l)Ut
in silk hat (bib. a. tt«iinbtt6at); ~inbuftric
f= J}au; ~filllim()eil h zo. = .^bnje;
/vfofon III coco(.n (of the silkworm); -...■
fonbilioilieMmftnlt/'=^trcittMimg§'QnftQlt;
/^frflUt ^ n = J^IndiS'icibc ; ~tu(tll(f m oin.
trogon {Trogon);^tultllXf= .^baii; ^Inbtll
® III silk-mercer's shop ; >«/Ieiin m (Seftanb-
itil bti Seibel silk-gelatine, C7 sericiu; ~.
ninletEif paiuting on silk; .^momifaftiir
9 /: al silk-manufacture; lj) = «,tabril; «.,•
mooS * » = SnromEj; -^miiljlE © / =
^jabrit; ~muic()cl fzo. wing-shell (Pimia) ;
~pi]l)ict©Jitissue-(orsilklpaper;~J)flaiI3e
^fsWk-weedi.isde'piascoittu'liob.si/ri'aca}:
~pli:fl^ ® in silk-plush; ^priiJEr © m
(51!et!»tiia) silk-tester; ~puppe /'chrysalis
Injtiis. cocoon) of the silkworm; >x,puppeil'
Ijatiel n silkworm house or nursery. Am.
cocoonery; ^tOUpE f (Sauje ec3 -^Ipinnerl)
silkworm ;~riiupeiil)aiis«,~rniipcrEi/"=
^pu»pcnl)au§; .^raiipcnfrniitljBit /: a)on8.
silkworm disease or rot; b) = iDhi^faf
billE; c) (in ber bie Mauijen fi* mit fdjreatjen
SJtctten brbeifen) g.attine ; .^rebE * /: griedjijdje
-vl. = >Btalt£|ev=fteuj b; ~teilf| a. silky;
~tip(p)9 8 m silk rep, ribbed silk; .^jaillt
® m silk velvet; .^jnucr a. chm.: ^joureS
SqIj a? bombiate; ~jiiui'£ f chm. bombic
acid; ~id)mEttErlin8 m = ^piniieta; ~=
fl^niir* /silk cord; ,^|if)«)ailj in: a) silky
tail ;b)o)'n. chatterer, waxwing(^'in/)dis);
norbiitbcr ob. europdifdier .^fiblD. Bohemian
chtitterer (A.ga'rrula) ; onietifonijcbcr .vjd).
cedar-bird or-lark,silktail(^.c(iro/i»M!'«sis);
~fpillll£t »> : a) ent. silk-moth (Bombyx, bib.
B.mori)', b) ©silk-spinner or-throwlst)er;
~(pinuErct © / = .vjabrit; ~fpitj m zo.
toy Pomeranian dog, toy spitz-dog having
a long silky coat; .^jpiljcll ® flpl.: a) aOa.
silk lace; b) (sionbtn) blonde lace; .^jpul=
t^en «, ~ipme © f silk-bobbin; % silk-
reel; ~ftirfetei © /'silk-embroidery; em-
broidery in silks or on silk ; ~ftitfEtill © f
woman who does silk-emliioidery, silk-
embroiderer; ~ftoffe ® tnlpl. siiks; ~-
ftriil)lie «/ skein of silk; ©hank of silk;
/s^ftrnmiii 8 m = .^gaje b; ^.^troifnuiig^'
ailftnlt © /silk.drying establishment; ^'
tii(I # m tulle, silk net; ^lonrE S / silk
goods, silks ;V.; ^ninrEti'geirfiiift «, -Ijaiib.
hm^f — .^biinbtiing; ^lUEber © m silk-
weaver; .^lotberfi © /: a) silk-weaver's
trade; b) = .^fnbril; ~tDEirf)i7. (as)softas
silk, silky; -x-lBEtg Q n aDtbmi: noils pi.
of carded waste-silk; .>,ltiitflfv(iiil © «. =
~ba[pler(iii); ~luiiibc O f = ^boil'tl; ~'
mirtErlEi /■) © m = .^wcbcrfci); ~luol|.
bnum *m = .^baumiDodbciuni; ^mollE Htf
= .^baiinmioUe; ~W)iirm m c//^ = ^taiipc;
~n)Urm8El)aHiE n cocoon of the silk-
worm; ~l))urmfrontl)eit f = -^raupcii.
tratifbEil; ~(lDUtm)jiidjt /•= ^bau; ~)nrt
a. = ~roeid);~jEUg ® h silksji/. ;.%-iil(f)tEr
)» silkworm-breeder, -grower, or -rearer,
rearer, &c. of silkworms, i> sericultuiist;
~jit(^terEi /= .vpuppcnf)Qu§, a. = ...bau;
'x'jtuiru 8 in thrown silk, thrown singles
pi.; ^JluirilElt © n silk-throwing; ~.
,in)irnerliii)©s.silk.throw(st)er;.^jl»irn-
miiftle © / = .^.filQtorium.
lEibEHljaft (-=-"), fEibig (-") a. @b. =
ieiben 3. [(powder).!
SEibli^.piilPer (^"•^"] n #a. Seidlitz)
SEibfdjiitjer i-'^"} [Seibjdjiife, bSbm. Dtt]
a. i)i!)..^Oitler=)2BafiErSeidschiitz water.
©Bif"... (-...) in Sfian = Seifeit'...
©EifE> {-") [atiO. seifa] f® ©a. chm.
soap; .„ in Miegcln ob. Stangcn bar-soap;
cin jRicgel .», a bar of soap; ein Stiid .» a
cake (cube, or tahletl of soap; piece of
soap; .^ tod)cn obei fiebcn to m.ake (or boil)
soap; mit «, ii)a)d)en to (wash with) soap;
(^arte) gelbe ^ pale (or yellow) soap; griiiie
(ob. idjmarje) .^ soft (green, or black) soap;
matmoriette - marbled (or mottled) soap;
lIieSijiniid)£ ^: a) (6eife milSufiJen jut eeillinj
Don 4>autleibeii it.) medicated soap; b) (teinfie
' ~., bit nil Sufne JU nijeniien bitnt) medicinal
soap; fdjanmige ^ soap that lathers freely
in water; iiHi)'iergIa§()aItige .^ silicated
soap; li)cicbe(ob.S(t;micf)^ soft (orpotash-)
soap; (Ijatte) lueiBe », white (or curd-)soap;
rooblriEdienbe ~ scented soap.
SBtfE^ >? {-") Imbb. sife m] f®, a. m
@ 1. (loifereS @eTbU bon Silubialmaffen, bie but4
afialiSaTbeit jugettinnenbeSIIineralienmit fitftfiiftren)
diluvial ore. — 2. (bie a"t ffieminnung bielit
Blintralien bienenbt SInflalt) stream-WOrks pi.
feifcn' {-^) [Seije'] vja. @a. SBaWeic.
^ to (rub or wash with) soap.
iEiiEn'-J?(-^"l|Sei|c*li'/''.?i)a.(9)IineraIien
bunSSlu^traidjenfleminnen) to stream, to huddle.
SEifEip..., lEiJEii'...^ (-"...) [Seife'] in i
Sitju: /vObfaU m soap-waste; .^.apfci m:
a) apple (made) of soap; b) # (5ru*i com
^baum) soap -nut or -berry; /^.arti8 «.
soapy, ^ saponaceous; ^afd)E © /soap-
ashes pi.: ~bttb n soap-bath; .^bnljani m
= Opobclbof; ~baum * m soap-tree
{Sapi'iidus, bib. .S. .s'aponn'nVi) ; rvbiiXC ^ /
= .^flpjel b ; ~b£rEitung f manufacture of
soap, soap-boiling; ~bi(blin8 f chm. O
saponification; ~blafe /soap-bubble; /?</-
bubble, biStt. (2ufti4Io6) air-luiilt castle,
castle (built) in the air; .^blojen mnd)cu
to blow soap-buhbles; ,>,brEi © m soap-
paste; /-^btoden mlpl, soap- scraps; ~'
btii^e f (hot) soap-suds pi.; ~6iid)ie, ~
boJE f soap-box ; ~Ctbc / fuller's earth, .3
smectite; ~fabrif © / soap-manufactory,
soap-work.s pi.; ~jabrifaiit © m soap-
manufacturer, j. .^.fieber; ~fi!d) m ichth. a
species of sea-bass {^Centropri' stis sapoiia-
ceus) ; ~4altt8 a. containing soap, HJ sapo-
and)EiuB»~f.g.lXj: F familiar; PajoII§fptad)e;r@aiinctiprad)e;Si£ltcn;t alt (oa«fl£iiorben);"neii(«u*geboren); A unti*tig;
( 1834 )
Sic geidien, tit Ijlbiaraiingen iint tie tttflefonbetlgn Semetdingen (©—■§) jint Dotn ettlStt. [ SClfCll^... ^Ctlttl
naceous; <vj(inbel®»> soap-trade; .^.tcHcl
© m soap-pan; />/fraut ? » soapwort,
full^r's-iierb (5apo«a'ria): -loeiBtS -^,t- =
%btiMi<i)im\h; roillicS .^f.: a) = blofigcS
i.'e;m'ftaut; b) = Cl-inotingic; ^fugtl f
soap-ball, ball of soap; ~Inilflc;': a){i4iiife3
gtiftnirafitt) soap-suds p^; b) © = ^iicSer-
iQiige; ~(etm m soap-paste; ~iiia|ie f:
a) soapy mass; b) © = ^teig; ~miif)le ©
fl\im SBotltn Ircitnei Seift SOap-mill ; >N<lla|}f »i
oui biiii ajaWiiW sr,ap-dish or -tray; ~miB f
= ^apjel; ~pflaiije ^ f [lit all Stife Stmitt
iietben fnnn) soap-plant; faliioruiit^e ^l)fl.
Californian soap-plant (CTi'o/oViiiim jioDie-
riJia'num); ^^flaftcr n pliaym. soap-
])iaster, (mit 2Da43 !c. cttmiiil)!) soap-cerate ;
~prd))arat n med. proparation into
wliich soap enters as an ingredient; ~"
probe f soa[r-test; /,»piiltevn soap-powder;
~quflii{)mnjcl)inc © f soap-crutching
maLhine; ~(|uiUnia ^ f = ^rinbenbaum;
-vriiibc ^ f soap-bark, quillai(a); ~'
tiubciibaiim ^ »> quillui, cullay (Quiaa'Ja
sapona' ria) ; .^(i^ale f = ^nopj; ^jdjouin
m (soap-)latlier, soap-froth; ~j(tjneibc O
f soap-cutting machine; ~fiebEr m: a) S
soap-boiler or -maker; b) V fiff. bQ5 benlt
mie ein ~f. (SCU.}, eima they're of a low
(or vulgar) way of thinking; e§ gel)t mir
ein ~j. Quj I begin to see clear; ,~(ieber'
a\ii)tl © HI soap-ashes/)?.; ~Rcbcvei © f:
a) soap-boiling or -making; b) soap-house
|[. oudj ^jabritj; c) soap-boiler's trade; .^<
jicberfeijel © in = ^tcijel; ^jicberlaugt
© f soap-boiler's lye; ~j))iere '^ f = -..'
rinbenbaum; />/)piritU2> m ^^mem. spirit
of soap; ^ftein tn tnin. soap-stone, *27
steatite, saponite; ^ftoff m chm. •3 sa-
ponin, seueglu)in,polygalin; ~ftiitfncake
(cube, or tablet) of soap; ~tafcl Q /'slab
of soap; ~tci9 © m soap-paste; '%'t!|ait m
/«(■«.: a) = ^etbc; b) lU smegmatite; ~'
tBaiJetH: a) (.„ioiuiig) soap-suds/)?.; b)(icifia
Btirorbtnel aiiaiiei) Soapy water; ~Ullir]el ^
f= ^ItiUit; ~jn))i(i)en rt med. seaen Set-
ftopfuna suppository tof soap).
Scifeit--...^ J? (-"...) [Seije^l in Siian:
~nrbeit /■huddling; ~arbcitcrw( buddler;
~er) n diluvial ore, huddled ore; /^.'gabel
f tiltering-board for huddling; >N.gcbitge,
~geftein n = Seije* 1; ~golb « gulch-
(drifted, or wash-)gold; ,^gtOU?Clt fipl.
crystallised oxide of tin obtained by
huddling; ~n)crf n stream-works pi.; ~»
jinil m stie;tm-tin, diluvial tin-ore.
jtijlEJiieii J^ {-(,")") via. 2} b. = jeifen^.
Seif(c)iiet J? (-(")") [jeifen^J w ioa.
1. buddler. - 2. proprietor of stream-works.
ftifentjoft (--") a. ith. = jeifen'Ortig.
Scifer' © (--} [jeijen*] n> (gta. bit.
6piEl(artenfci6tit.; etroa soaper,
Seifer'- (-"} [atjb. seifar; ju Seije*] m
@a. = ©eijer 1.
fcifi(t)t faft t (-") a. ig.b. = iciien=arlig.
jeifig (-") a. igb. soapy, m saponace-
ous; Bon llaitoifrtn : waxy, soapy.
Seige (--) !C. = 3fibe ic.
Scigcl (iTOj. (--) [ml)b. seif/el] m @a.
= Seitet-iurofje. 11'. fiomcl l.|
jeigeii (-") vja. S,a. = jeibcn; bibl.j
Sfigct' (-") [ml)b. seigcere aDagc: ju
sigen ii*(inltii, faUtn.tropftnJ m @a. 1. © =
SIci'lot, ■mogc, ijjcrpcnbitel 2. — 2.S (U6i)
clock, hour-glass, ( lalittn u6t ) watch,
(6onnen'Ul)t) suu-dial.
Sciget- (-^) [= Seifjet] m @a. 1. =
Seilje I. — 2. = Seifjer 2. — a. © eoiine:
= !Sorn=mei|"ter.
jciget' © i-'") [mtib. seiger, ju Sciget']
n. §,b. perpendicular, vertical, plumb.
Sciget'...' © (^"...) in Sflan, melall.
~nrbtit f— fcigcrn' III; ~ble(j n cheek; i
~blei n liquation-lead; .^bart'Ofen m
liquation-furnace ;~bi)riicrm//j/.drossf7.
of liquation, liquation- or dross-thorns;
~gcfriilj « liquation -scrapings pL; ,^=
gliilte /■ scum (or litharge) got by refining
metals; ~^etb m hearth of a liquation-
furnace, eliquation-li earth ;~ljiitte /■liqua-
tion-work s/;i.; ^fui^cnni liquation-cake;
~Ofen ni liquation-hearth or -furnace; ~"
bfaiiiie f liquation-pan; ,^fi§arte f iron
~6a5tlf rope-iailway; (itati'riiMn) funi-
cular (wire-cable, or wire-rope) railway; .^=
taf)n iui !i!lii. taiitnStfSrlenioa: telpher-line;
/vbetrieb O m cabl.j-working. ropo-gearingi
rope; j.^iotberuug; ^bo^ceii J^ n boring
by means of a rope, rope-boring or -drill-
ing; ^briiife f rope-bridge, (©anjibiSij,)
sns|.en>ioii-bridL'e; ~bra^t m wire-rope-
~l)tcl)niaiil)iiic ©/■ twisting-machine; J
ebene © f inclined plane with rope; ~>
eiiDc n rope's end; ~fiil)te >t./'ierrv(-boat)
plate ol a hquation-furnace; ~i(^ln(fc f worked by means of a'rope; ~tJtbttuilg
slagof liquation, (liquation-lslag; ,N,ftU(f n ' J5 f transportation on an inclined plane
Iiqnation-diskor-cake;~wettn = ^biitle. I by means of a rope; -vfiitmig a rope-
SeigcK.., iciger....= X (--...) Ifeiger'l shaped; * m funiliform; 4. geiminien
inSiian: ~falleilD, ^gctabc, ~te(^f a. = twisted like a rope, 47 funicular; Q arch
fcigcr"; ~gaiig m perpendicular lode; ~- ^f. gejlabt cabled; ^mijc f groove (for a
Ijijljc /"perpendicular height from one point rope); ,^gatll n rope-yarn; -vgeirfjitr n fti
to another; ^rij m beS Saue5 vertical sei:- Jieibt rope-harness; ~gutl m brace-strap;
tion; ~i(^a(^t m vertical (perpendicular, -^.tjafeil m rope- or cable-houk; .v^ailge-
or plumb-)sl,aft; ^fdjlag »i = ©loicn- bal)U/'= ^botju; ~ftrnm core (or heart)
((blag; ^tcilie /'perpendicular depth. of a rope; ~flemmf,~{luj|)e/' rope-clamp
ieigeru' (-") [fcigen] cy,d. I vja. 1. = ' or-clut.;h,rope-soiket; ^forb Q m macA.
fciben. — 2. © metall. (ui^ttisiiias aRtlone (winding- or rope-)drum, cage, rope-pulls
auSMmeljen) to liquate, to separate by pi.; ~frcUj mAc>-. cabled (or corded) cross,
(e)liquation, Sinn: to refine.— II vj/i. (jn) cross cablee; ~fiiiiftltt m = bonier; ~i
= fideiii; © torn Wmetstnbtn SRetaU: (Setoii#. [ flltOc f math. O catenary or catenarian
Mtrn) to drip. — III S~ n @)c. unb (curve); ~Iillie f tin. math, funicular
Scigetuiig f ® metall. (separation or curve; ~mait|er©)M = Seller
reduction by) (elliquation,
jcigetn* J? (-") [ieigcr'] via. ®d. t-n
Siiaitt ~, to sink ... perpendicularly.
Scigncttcii^jalj (Ben-)e"t-*n = '') n @
pharm. Seignette (or Rochelle) salt, H}
potassio-sodic tartrate.
Seift-... (-...) f. Scibe-...
Sei^e (-") [abb- stha, au jeibcn] f @
1. (Jilltt) strainer, filter, colander. —
2. (beim eeibtn bltibtnbei Kiaitanb) residue,
residuum, (aobenjtfe) lees, dregs pL, sedi-
ment; b|b. iBtauttfi: spent (or exhausted)
malt or grains//?., malt-residuum, malt-
husks pi. — 3. ^ = Cbmcn-jabn b.
Sei^e^... (-"...) inSf.-iesunaen: ~beiitel »l
filtering- or straining-bag; .-^bobcn m
perforated bottom (of a vessel); Majj n
filtering-cask; ~fil} m felt used for filter-
ing or straining; .>/gefaB « filter, strainer,
percolator, bfb. ffo4l. (lutttlWaa) colander;
>>,(aftcn »i filtering-box or -case; t-t JumtPi :
strainer; Sapitrrabr.: size-filter; ~forb wi
filtering- or straining-basket; .x.)ia))iec n
= iyiltricr>papier; -XTM^ineil m phavm.
filtering-frame; ~fatf m = ^bcutcl; ~"
jdjmamm m filtering-sponge; ~ltein m,
^trid)tet m, ~fud) n = giitticfiiciti ac.
jeil)eil (--) [al)b. sihan; »el- ic;gc(t)n,
fcicbeu] vja. ?i.a. to filter, to strain, to
pass through a percolator or colander, to
percolate.
Seiner (-") m @a. 1. = Sei^e 1. —
2. one who filters, &c. anything.
Seitdj) A (feif) m @a. Sikh ((. M.I).
Seil' (-) (alii), sell] n (3^ 1. meift rope,
(2eini) line, (Katie 64nuc) strong cord,
RinbtrfHid; (Sptinatau) skipping-rope; b|b. xt
(bidti [sillier, le.j laul cable, (itoiie) hawser,
(sitana ter Suaiiete) trace; © mach. ~ obne
(5ubc endless rope; ... jpriitgcn to skip, to
play at skipping; aufbein(jd)latfen,ritafien)
.,.c taiijen to dance upon the (slack, tight)
rope; fig.: anbemjclljcn^ jieben to pull at
the same rope ; mir jicben nid)t an e i 11 e m
.^e we do not pull well togetlier, we do not
row in the same boat. — 'i.hunt. = Celt-
fell; fig. l"id) am ~e iiil)reit lafjen to allow
o.s. to be led by the nose.
Stil^ J/ (-) [iiicOerb.] » inv. (p2. ~5)
= Segel; ~ unb Sreil (|amiii4ei eijti- unb
lotti-netl) rigging.
Seil'..., fcil'... (-...) in Siian: .~atti8 a.
a6tteiber,'N.atbeiter»> refiner of metals; I rope-like, cord-like, ropy ;* O funiliform;
. majt^ine
© f funicular ma'hine; >v|)a!l|gou © n
mech. funicular polygon; ,^raD « (Steib.
rab fill ©filbetrteb) rope-, cable-, or bull-
wheel; ~id)ad)t J?m = .„trumm; Hi^eibc
© f mach. rope-pulley, saeave-drum,
rope-slieave; J? .^jdieibe tints Soptu head-
wheel, pulley; ~ji^eibeiigtriiil J? n pulley-
frame; ^fi^ifjnljrt vt/^iope-towing, cable-
towage; ~jd)WCbebal)ll/"=.vbal):i; ~i|iillll'
mafd)iiic © /" = ~majibim'; ~iptiiigen «
ainter'pitl; skipping; .^.fldbe © mipl. Sapitt-
iabt. ; line-pegs; ~ftiilje f ( aurb beim SBSWe-
itojneii) line-peg; .^.tailj m = .^tanjtrei;
~tanie« r/n. (b.) -11c. «e/;. (jSJ. er luiijt
Seil ) to dance on the tight rope, \ to
funambulate; ~t(illjer m: a) .vtdnjer(iii)
rope-dancer, \ funambulist; b) © ubtm. :
Iffltt 3ti(el) watch-frame gauge; '^..tiiiiiciei/
~tiiiijectiilift f (art of) ropc-daucing, N
funambulatiun ; ^tiiii jcrijd) a. like a rope-
dancer, \ funumbulatory, bi?a\ fig. neck-
breaking; ^taiijcri'tauge / rope-dancer's
(balancing-jpole, poy; .^ttommel Q f ^
.^focb; '..trumm ^ m rope; /«.ttial)e © f
= .^jdjeibe; ~IBett n: a) cordage; b) ©
arch., carp, sheaves pi. and cordage;
>vUliUbe © f eetleiei: (jum Soublititn) rupe-
winch ; (juci 'auiiuideln) (rope-maker's) reel ;
^Wiiibiiiig f turn of a rope; ~]ic4en n
lutneiti : rope-pulling, r tug of war.
jeiltll \ (-") ;ja. I vja. 1. to fasten
with ropes, to rope, \1/ to rig with ropes.
— 2. to pull (or draw) by means of ropes.
— II vin. (jn) [nicDcrb.] = fegehi.
Scilec © (-") "1 40 a. rope-maker or
-spinner; T co. mit beS .v-i Sod)t(r (bem
stiiii cm eaiaen) fopiiliert merben to be
hanged, to die on the gallows; /x^-arbeit
f rope-maker's work; /^'ba^li f rope-walk
or -ground; .>,<garn « rope-maker's yarn;
.x/'^anbloert n rope-maker's trade or busi-
ness; rope-making; ~'boiPel »i (imn 3ni.
blieten) rope-winch; (ium ttufniifeln) rope-
maker's reel; ~'l)Utte f = ...'babn; ^w
fanim m sail-maker's batchel; /vUicijier
m master rope -maker; ~'rab » rope-
maker's wheel or whirl ; ~'f|ml( f rope-
maker's spindle; ^.wateil flpl. rope-
maker's ware(s pl.\, cordage.
Seilerci © (-"-1 /'#!. = Seller.
baiibrocr!. — 2. = Seilct'babn.
Seim (-) [abb. senn] m gi I. = ©onig'
jeim (a. fig.). — 8. anything having the
O aCilleuidjait; © Sccbnif; « Scrgbou; X iKilitcr; 4- iBlavine; * SP
MUKET-SANLlERS, DEUTSCH.EKGL.WTBCH. ( 1825)
* SPflonjc; « Jpanbel; » %a^; wk eijenbobii; i mufit (i e. ixi.
229
r*^Ctlll=... — lSCil§inOIUCtCt] Subst. Verbs are only given, if not translated by act for action) of... nr ...Sag.
consistency of honey; (aus mnoiijtn) &
mucilage; SsAlmn: (lilone nus t>ofetmt6I it.)
gruel; (bicjflliinaer ia6er 5tii«liafl) syrup.
£(im>..., fcim.... (-...) inSfis": ~atti8
a. thickisli, C7 mucilndnous; ~(oif)er m
gruel (or syrup) saucepan.
fcintcn (-") aj a. I '7o. i»n ^'«'t ~ to
strain or to run ... — II ('/"• i^) to
thiclicn, to yield mucilage.
fcimig (-") a. &b. 1. •» mucilaginous.
— 2. (liafiiilfiol harin? the consistency of
lioney: thi^-kisli; ^ madjcn to thicken.
(tin' (-) (at)ti. s!n] I <■/«. (fn) @a.
(iniper. procc. bi§! (= fcil); p.p. poet. a.
gcmefi unb gcfnn) to be. (©iti ni4i oufaefiitte
2B(nbiingen Iu*e man untfi fcen mit .^ eectunbenen
2Dort(rn) I. bie ifDt»uIa be§ ©fltjeS l-ilben-
bts r.: et iftcbrlH he is honest: 31. morein
rdtitx (fncilnnbcr ... was a ricli English-
man; cr iR imnnjig 3Q()rc alt he is twenty
(years old); fmb Sit c?V is it you?; fcitein
fiinb! don't he a child or baby!, don't he
childish (babyish, or foolish)!; mo? (inb
Sic? what is your calling or profession?
— 2. (eiiftiertn) to he, to exist, to be in
existence, (itKn) to live, to he alive; c§ i|l
cin (Siott there is a (iod ; id) bciifc, q1(o bin
id) I think, therefore I exist; bcm ift jo
that is the case. F Mb. Am. that is so;
baS if! nidit jo, bcm ifl nid)t [o tliat is not
the case; lucnii iiai (fo) ifi if that is the
case or so; war je ein btifeior SJinnn? was
there ever ...?; cr ift nid)t )ncl)t he is no
more. — 3. nil iiiltstttb tti ben »/«. to
have, j». cr ifi abgcrcift he has left: id)
bin ifir cbcn bcflcgnct I have just met her;
fie ift Did gcrcift she has travelled much,
she is a ijreat traveller. — 4. in aflQritct
Sfbt mtajiSaeinttStiiitguna: crifi nad)
!|>ori§(namti*gcgaiigcn, geicifll he has gone
to Paris; cr ifl auf§ ^ai) (nSmii* gcfticgcu)
he has climbed up tn the roof; cr ift Ijin-
iifict he has reached the oppcisite shore.
The is over; fig. he is dead; er ifl lueg
he has (.ir is) gone, — 5. but ju unb i)if.
(1.0. fib): cr ift uirgcnbS ju pnbcn he can-
not for is not to) he found anywhere; tnic
ifl ba§ om bcflcn ,iu mo^cn? what (or
wliiili) is tlie best way todo tliat?; crift
nidjt }u rctlcn he cannot (or is not to) l)e
saved; ift ttn^f. ju iprcc6cn?canlsee„.?;
wag iR bo jii thunV what is to be done?
— 6. imprrs. ei ift : a) bot a. u. s, f, c^ ' 6 d :
e§ ifl crjt 5Jlontog this is only Monday;
rtie tonntc c§ anbcrS „,? how could it be
otherivise?; b) »i;i ..ju" unb inf.: c§ ift ju
bcbaucru Ibcfiirdjten, crmartcn), ta^ ... it
is to he regretted (feared, expected) that
...; c§ ijl nid)t§ bogegcn ju modicn there is
no help for it; c§ ifl nid)t§ bngcgcn (obtt
bagegcn ifl \\\i)M) ju jogcn nothing- can (or
there's nothing to) be said against it; c§
ifl JU tjcrwunbcru, bofe er nidjt jtWiiebtn ^nt
it is odd (or strange) that he has not ...;
el (cbtr ba8) ifl uid)t %\x Dcvmunbcrn it is
not wonderful, (it is) uo wonder; c) uom
iBtlItt u, Ittnen SBiifunatn: e§ ifl toll (niQtm,
roinbig) it is cold (warm, windy); c§ ift
f(t)led)l(cl) ifficlttr the weather is bad; c§
ift 9Iad)t, buufel it is night, dark; d) Seir
ttfiimnu-a: cS iji cin Sofjr (^cr), bafe cr ab»
gcrcift ift it is a year since he left; e) dicr
ijl (c§) gut „ this is a nice (or delightful I
place, it is very nice (or F jolly) here;
6iW. t)iet ifi gut ,v, Jiti laSt unS ^lulltn bauen
it is good for us to he here ,.. (Mark 9,s);
^icr ifl (c5) teuct Icbcn living is expensive
here, this is a dear place to live in; ijl cS
Weil Son t)ier uad) S3.? is it far from here
to B.? — 7, arith. 5 unb 2 finb jicbcn five
and two are (or is) seven; 1 mal 1 ift 1
once one is one; 2 mol 2 ijl 4 twice two
are (or make) four, — S. cs \n !, ce inng
lobatMiSi:) .agreed!, all right!; jo jcie-3!he
it so!, let it be so!, O so mote it be!; c§
jci, \i> itiiHbiroooSJiatigcbcn all right, I will
give ...; jci c-S oud) notl) fo mcnig be it ever
so little, however little it may be; ttiic
bcm aud) jci. bcm jci nun, roic iftm fob. bcm)
molle let that be as it may, however that
may be; i* muS es iaitv, jci c§ im ©ulcn,
jci c§ im Sofcn ... be it by fair means or
by foul; iifi mod)tc uidilS mit it)m ju Ihun
bcibcn, jci cl im (Siutcn, jci c§ im Siifcn 1
wish to have nothiuL- to do with him,
good or bad; oil cj.: jci e§, bof; ... ober ,.,
whether... or; c§ fci bcnn, boB cr cin?!arr
iji if he is not (or unless he is) a fool. —
9. n\i gen.: bnS ifl Hi-??lmtc§ niifit that
is not my business; bcr ^Unfictt ob.bcr TOci'
nuug ~ fbnfe) to he of opinion, to think,
to hold (that); nicStigcr ^crfunft „ to he
of low extraction; cr ifi ganj 5c§ ScujelS:
a) (er ift flonj (on) he is mad or out of his
senses, he is possessed; b) (ein cetteufeitei
Setl) he is a devil of a fellow ; Sic finb bc§
2obc§, tiiciiu ... you are a dead man if ... ;
\6i bin iritlcuS I am willing (or ready) (to);
lucjjcn ift bic§ !pjanb? whose forfeit is
this?; mcffcn (ober Wcm) ifl bal ftinb?
whose child is it? — 10. (ji^ an etnein
Oric befinbtn) iu %ax\i ^ to he in Paris;
er ijl im Sefanguiffe gcmcfcn he has been
in prison; bier (bo) ifl cr here (there) he
is; ba fmb jic there they are. — 11, it* in
e- 1 Soae obe t Gtimmunfl befinben: (gUt)
bci fiajjc ... to be in cash, to he flush of
(or well off for) money; »a§ ifl 3[)ncn?
what is the matter with you?; ift S^noi
unwof)!? do you feel unwell?, is there
anything the matter with you?; \i) luciB
nidjt, wo§ i^m ifl, bisrc, I do not know what
is the matter (or what is wrong) with (or
what has come to) him ; tbic ift 3t)ncn ? how
do you feel ? ; mir ifi bcfjcr I feel better ; ic^
ircife nid)t, luic mir ift I do not know wliat
is the matter with me; mir ifi Wcinerlid)
I feel tearful or like crying; c§ iji mir
jo, al§ ob id) c§ gcprt liotte I seem to have
heaid it (said). — 12, (aelebe^en, ftatl.
finben) to he, to take place, to happen;
jS. l)EUte ifl bie ginmeiSuna to-day is ...; ber
(fteujjus lour um iioo ... was about ...; ti
fanu .^, boB ,„ it may be that ,„ ; ba§ fann
nidjt ■.. that cannot be; F ijl nidjt! no,
thank you!, F wouldn't you like it?; Wic
Ware e§, rocnn .,,? how would it do to ,,,?
— 13. cl, .., InjjClt (p* ni4l bnmit befaflen) to
let s,th. alone or be; (autbbren e§ ju tfeun)
to leave off (doing a thin^-), — 14. al (ft*
berbaiieni f§ ijl bomit toic mit aBcm it is
the same with that as with everything
else; jo ijt c§ mit bicjcn Qcutcn that is
how these people are, that is the way
with these people; mic ift'i? Iioie fleSl'i?)
how do matters stand?, how are things
getting on?; b) (bebeiiien) mas joU ba§
.V,? what is that meant for?, what is the
meaning of that?, what does that mean ? ;
boS joU cin .ynt ~? is that meant for a
hat?; joti bQ§ cin SBife ^'i is that meant
for a joke?; c) ei, ba§ mfltc! indeed!, F
you don't say so!; id) bodjle lounbet iroS
cS tufirc I expected s.th. quite out of the
common. — II S~ n @c. being, (iBelen.
beit) essence, (3)n|ein) existence; phis, (sitl
be8 Scins) modality; Scljre bom S^ C7
ontoloi'v; in snan: wai bug SBrab-,.. bctrijft
.,. as for being honest .,.; |. o, ^lidlt'jcin,
jtill^ (-) [at)b. sui\ I fineifl poet.) gen.
bon ei. 1. t u. poet. = jcinct, jS. crinucre
bid) .^ remember him. — 2. (ibm atliijtie) biele
©duier jinb », .., are his or belong to him ;
bieffali ift is his. — II[Q()b.smlf,«;«a,
! ! sinaz] a. unb !I!oiIeirib.;t»-on. jcin m, fcillC f,
jcilt M Sb. (p'let. oil !<II'.) :!. oon mannli4en
fflelen: his; ton Tingen unb Ileinen lieten: its;
bon Soiibern unb 6cbi(Ten oft: iier; ol§ unfie.
fiimmleSSurii'cti: one's; » tjreiiub his friend ;
er .^cr 5riun>e a friend of his, one of his
friends: ^cbidcn ?Vreuiibc his many friends;
mcin unb ,» Srubcr his hnjther and mine;
~ iSrubct, nid)t bcr racinigc bis brother,
not mine: .^c gutcn unb jdilcdjten (5igcn-
fdiajtcn his good and his bail rjualities;
biefc ,,c ?lutgabc this task of his; S~e
TOajefiat His Majesty; .^c Sittcnrcinhcit
the purity of his life; bet Soael u. ^ *l!cft ...
and its nest; bas S«iii u. .vC llJnnrijdiQJt ...
and her crew; gpanien bat ,c .fiolouien oef
toren ... her colonies; ber 3D!oiib unb ,^e Cber-
flfidie ... aud her surface; .v ©luii mndicu
to make one's fortune. — 4. .^cr^eiKftuber,
aI5 et iunatr mar) in his day, njtitS. (b,imai?)
at the (or that) time ; a(lc§ 511 ..cr 3«''
everything in due (or its apipuiuted) time.
— Ill [mittcl=bcutj(b s!ner\ bcr, bic, b(i§
Seine itb. his; fie ift tie Seine she is his;
bal. fcinig. [« a. = Signal.)
Scin^vt f-) [nicbcrb.=l)odjb. Scgcnj iij
jrilicr (-") 1 afjb., ml)b. sin] %tt\i!naipron.
(gen. mn er unb man); idj crinucre midj ^
I remember him ; ... n'\i){ nichr mddjtig fcin
to have lost (all) control over oneself, to
be beside oneself. [ff. jcinc§glcidicnl.\
jcilicrlci \ (-"-) o. inv. of his kind)
jciner-jcits (""=-) arlr. 1. on his part or
side, (was ibn anbtlangt) for his part, as for
him, as far as he is concerned, (menu bie
Seibe an tbn tommt) in his turn. — 2. \
from him. (^^Jcit (j. jeiu'' 4).)
jeincr.jtit (-"<-, a. -"■-) adv. = jeincr/
jpfon.iuv.
jeincSglcic^cn (-".-" u. -"•-
l.(atute f-s 6iiiiaiie3)l peop)e) like him, (people)
of his kind (mil b.s. of his stamp), (people)
such as he, F the like of him; ciucr Don
.v. another of the same sort as himself. —
2. (ae[eui(6attli« Slei^eeHtnte) people of one's
own class or order, people on one's own
level, one's equals; j. nl§ ober Wic -•. bl'
banbein to treat a p. as (or like! one's
equal; mit j-m Wic mit ,. unigepu to as-
sociate on equal terms (or on terms of
equality) with a p. — 3. cr tjot uidjt ~ he
has not his equal, there is no one like
him, no one can (he) compare(d) with (or
F hoid a candle to) him ; .. finben to meet
with one's match; idj msrbcnimmcr,^ jc^'n
I shall not look upon his like again [SH.].
jciiict'tinlbcii (-"•-'"), .iBcgeii (-"■-"),
■ll)i(Icii(-"'''")fi;ai.beinctMucinet't)Qlbcn!c.]
adv. 1. for his sake, on his account, (ju f.n
(Bunfien) iu his behalf; um jcinct- u. mciuct>
wiUcn for his sake and mine, for both our
sakes. — 2. as far as he is concerned.
jeinig, Scinig (-") !BoijeiftD./)ra)i. @b.
bcr (bic, bo-j) S.ve his; bic S,^cn (feint an-
aetjijtiaen) his family 37. ; ]i is household sg.;
his relatives, his friends, F his people,
his folks; t>a9 S^c (Seiiijluml his property,
his own; dvae- ilim jutommt) his due (share,
or part); SBorte, bei bcncu fidj jcbcr bo§
S.ve benft words which every one inter-
prets as he pleases; jcbcm ba§ S^c give
every one (or let every one have) his due;
cine Sacbe ju bcr ^cn madjcu to adopt a
cause; ba§ S.^c tljuii to do one's share
(one's part, one's best, or one's utmost).
jcifcn J/ (-") [jr. saisir] r/a. cjc. to
seize, to rack, to trap, to tie together by
means of a rope.
©citing vl- (-") m # (ait lou) seizing,
lashing, point, gasket, nipper, knittle.
SetSmogtajift c? (-^-f) Igrdj.] m ®
seismograph. [4«a. seismometer.f
©eiSiilomcttr 0 (-"-") [grift.] n u. ml
Signs (■•'see page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); A inconect; ^scientific;
( 1826 >
Tlie Signs. Ablr. and det. Obs. (@— ^) are exilaincd at the beginnin;? of this book. flSCt§l!tO.., — @Citttt*...l
SeiSinoftop <a (-^-) [grii-] " ® seis-
moscope.
I'tit (-) [abh. sUl icattt] I pi p. mil dal.
Icon ... an) from, (ever) since; .„f-r®cbutt
sin'-e his birth, from tlie day he was born ;
.„ Ccm Sage, Ba ... (ever) since the day
when ...; from the day that ...; \6) !cnne
il)U , t-r j5inbf)eitl have linown him from
his childhood or from a child; ~ (aiigen
Barren these many years, for many years
past : er iji ~ jeljn 5at)ren fori he has been
away (for) ten years now or these ten
years; bici ift bcr roarmfte Sag .> mclivcrcn
SSodjcii this is the warmest day we have
had for weel;s; ^ einiger geit for some
time past; ^ longer ^f't this (or for a)
lon^ while; ~ jenet o''' since that time;
.„ ben S5reuj'jiigen from the r-rusades down-
wards; ^ wann finb Sic tietV how long
have you been hereV; ^ Ifdjon in) ^in crften
3al)ri)unbcrten as (or so) early as the first
centuries. — II t ad". = fcitbem I. —
— Ill cj. = fcitbem II.
Scit=..., fcit.... (-...I [Scitel in 3f..fMii:
^blicfen rja. @,a. i>isep.(G.] to cast side-
long glances at a p.; .^.flriitj(^cn n Imnerei:
straddling (one's legs), straddle; '>/l|aiig wi
lutnttei: side-hang; /vt0.itt6 udv. I. Sib. 'Mri.
)eit<ab (-■*) adv. apart; aside, out of
the way.
fctt^bcm (--) I adv. mil Sejii^una aaf bie
Stafnttoti; since then, since that time;
obne Seiiebung auf bie ©egenwart : ever after,
from that time forth or forward; ...
immcr ever since; ~ nid)t mclir obet nicbt
miciicr never since; Wai Ijal'cn Sie .« gc>
mat^t'' what have you been doing since V;
id) i)abc i^n ... nic^t mieticrgc(cl)cn I have
never seen him since. — II cJ. since; .„
id) 5ic gefiijen babe since I have seen you.
Seifc (--) [oljb. sita] f @ {poet. dat.
Sg. a. ~.n} 1. (®renjfla(6e ton et., in Seiiefiung
out ibre Sage; ifcipetieitc; ba§ .^iibEn unbi^tiiben
ton el. all 64eibe) Side; (iRidituna) direction;
fit/. (Jjaitei) party; biefe .^ this (or the
hither) side; jene ~ that (or the farther)
side; red)tc (linte) ~ right (left) side; eiml
SrageS: right (wrong) side; eS qjfttbtl: ou-
(ott.)side; c-t bemlenben aftfoinmlung: Eight
(l.eftl; obcre (imterel.^ upper (under) side,
top (bottom); ^ e-s SlalltS: upper (under)
surface; Borbere lljintere) ~ front (back);
mint, tcdjte .^ tinei auiinje (bie boS Silb Iragl)
obverse (side); Derlebrte ^ reverse (side);
© carp. j(bmale .^ e-s Sieitts narrow side,
edge; bintere (Dotbetc) .v e-§ Sopbelflamm-
ofenS labourer's (working-)side; arch. .„
e-8 flaming, e-r gfenftei' obet IliiJr'OUnung jamb;
Mauttrei: ~ e-§ StciuS face (pane, or joint)
of a stone; be^auene ^ panel. — 2. mil
ajvatoiiiionen: ^ nil .v side by side (au4
fig.); mil bem Segen an bcr .^ with his
sword by his side; an bie ~ gcf)cn to step
aside; F 3Jifibel, rud an m-e gtiiiie ~, elna
come to the side where my heart is, my
girl ; an i-§ .^ iltjcn to sit ne.\t to a p., to
sit by (or at) a p.'s side; (ie (a§ on meiuct
teibten .^ ... on my right hand or at my
right side; an j-S ... ftetjcn to stand beside
lor by) a p. or by a p.'s side; fig. fid) j-ni
an bie .^ jlellen to place o.s. on a par with
a p.; bem lajjt fid) niditS an bie ~ ftcEeu it
has not its equal, nothing can be com-
pared with it; auibeibeii...non both sides;
out bicjcr ~ on this side; aiif ber tinen
(aiibcrn) ... on the one (other) side ; fig.
on the one (other) hand; auj ber einen ob.
anbcrn ^ on one side or the other ; er moljnt
auj cet gegeniibcrhcgenbcn ... ber Stvage he
lives on the opposite side, he lives across
the street; et. auj bie .v (ob. bcijeitc) btingcn
to get s.th. out of the way, to make away
with s.th.; out bie ^ (ob. beifeitc) getjen to
step aside; onj bie ^! stand aside!; fig.
nd) auj bie licberliifte ~ (egcn to drift into
bad courses, Fto go to the bad; auj bcr
~ liegcn: a) (Hioitnb) to lie on one's side;
b) (beiiisjerig ftin) to he confined to (or to
keep) one's bed ; fig. auj bev faulcn ^ liegcn
= iaulcnjen;iid)anjbie.^(6einiii*ititglmad)en
to slink off; j. auj bie .^ (ob.beifeife) ncbmcn
to dravv (or take) a p. aside; ben «opj nuf
bie ... neigen to lean (or put) ... on one side ;
bie (jbte ijl auj meiner ~ the honour is on
my side; ber tfrjiig war auj ftitcn bcr gran-
jofen the success was on the side of the
French; bie Cad)er auj j-t .v ^aben to have
the laugh on one's side; j. auj jeine ~
btingen to bring (or win) a p. over to (or
to get a p. over on) one's side; auj j-§ ~
jein to side with a p., to be in a p.'s
interest; auf i-§ .^ ttclen to side with a
p., to join a p.'s side, to take sides with
a p.; bet », j. bcijeitc; iiadi alien ~n in all
directions, all round; natb alien .^n (mabl.
los) auSteilen to scatter right and left; et.
nai) (obet Don) alien ..n betraditcu to look
at s.th. from all sides or from all points
of view; fiti) nai) nllcn ...nbettcn to hedge
o.s. round on all sides; nai) beibcn .^n
']ct)tn to look both ways (in both direc-
tions, or right and left); nad) bicjct », ^in
in this direction ; fig. biim. ouft as regards
that; nacbber rc(l)tcn(uiirci^tcn, oerte^tten)
~ in the right (wrong) direction; j. liber
bie ... fdjajfen to get a p. out of the way,
to get rid of a p., to make away with a p. ;
et. Bon alien .^n t)5ren to hear s.th. on all
sides or from all quarters; Bon e-r ~ jur
onbctn jftmanten to sway from side to
side ; j-m nidit Bon bcr ~ gcben not to leave
a p. for a moment, Fto sit on a p.'s skirts
or in a p.'s pocket; er gcl)t iljm niibt Bon
ber ~, bilre. he is his shadow; j. Bon ber
~ anfel)en to cast a sidelong look at a p.,
to watch a p. out of the corner of one's
eye; (t|b. mil MiSltouen ober Oetleaenbeil) to
look askance at a p.; cin Slid ton ber... a
sidelong look ; j. Bon ber ~ malen to paint
a p.'s profile or a p. in profile; Bon mili=
tarifi^ct ~ wurbc beljouptet, ba| ... in mi-
litai7 quarters it was asserted that ...;
mein cteim Bon nuiltcvlidjer ~ (l)cr) ... on the
mother's side, my maternal ...; Bon jeiten
ber Segieeung on the part of ... (j. fcilenS);
einem j. (lir.^ gebcn ob. jJcUen to give a p.
an assistant or adviser; j-m jur ~ jlet)en
to stand by a p., to help (support, or as-
sist) a p., Fto back a p. up; gute *!ltte|Ie
ob. 3eugnifjc fieben it)m jur .„ he has good
testimonials; cr flcl)t un§ jeit Saljtcn alS
OKitatbciter jur .^ he has been on our
staff (or in our employ) for years, he has
been our colleague for years; fiife jur ~
rocnben to turn aside. — 3. (Sorperteii ton
bet ia4ftl bis jut tiiile. SI'- 'it ffle'Se) side,
tiank; bie Mdnbe in bie ~.n flemmcn to set
lor stick) one's arras akimbo; ftcft Bor
Sadieu bie »,n Ijnlteu to hold (or split) one's
sides with laughter or laughing; Sttd)e in
bcr ~ baben to have a stitch in oue's side.
— 4. (S«titl', Siui-)^ P^?e; ® ~ in einem
Sontoi'ute folio; jicljc ... 100 see page 100;
obeli anf bcr ...at the top of the page; imten
auj bcr ~ at the foot (or bottom) of the
page; # auf bet umfic^cnben ~ overleaf;
© tgp. erfie ~ einej aiaiies first page; gcrabe
.^even page or folio, reverse; ungcrabe ~
odd page or folio, obverse. — 5. (bj. bie Set.
fiSiebenileit. bie el. in f-n Seilen Sat) side, (~, ton
bet ein Sing fi« un§ batbielel) aspect; e-rga4e
bie befte ~ abgcioinneii to make the best
s.th.; ni) Bon bet bejlen , jeigen to show
o.s. at one's best, to show (or present)
the best side of one's character or oature,
to show one's best aspect; Bon b(iei)ct ~
babe ii^ bie Sadjc nie an9ejel)en 1 have
never looked at the matter in that light
or under that aspect, I have never con-
sidered that side of the matter; Bon
b(ici)er ... Itnnc idi i^n nidit I do not know
that side of his character; j. an ber
emDjinbliibften ... bctSbrcn (trefjcn) to touch
(hurt) a p. in his most sensitive (or
tender) spot or point; bie gute ^ ton einiii
the good (bright, fair, or sunny) side; cr
i)al f-c guten ^n he has his l-ooIi points or
parts; aUci Bon btr gutenlFroFigin) ~ an-
jeften to look at everything from the best
side, to look at the bright side of things,
to see everything in a rose-coloured (or
rosy) light; bie fdjledite .v ton el. the bad
(F shady, or seamy) side...; bie fdimoite
(jlarte) ~ t. Singen the weak (strong) side;
ton ifetlonen: iai ifl j-e jdjnjaiSe ... (ba» lam
et niijl) that is his weak point, (baffitbatei
eine befonbete iUotliebe) tliat is his weakness,
Fhe has a weakness for that; j. bei jeiner
jd)road)cii ... nel)mcn obtt jajjen to get at
a p.'s weak side, to appeal to (or to take
advantage of) a p.'s weakness. F to get
on a p.'s blind side; jeine finrfe ... his
strong point, his forte; prvb. jcbe?
Sing l)at jnjci .^n there are two sides to
every question, everything has its two
sides or has its fair as well as its seamy
side. — 6. math. ... einet ebenen Sijut side
of a figure, eineS fiotpetS: face of a solid, einet
Sleiftung: side of an equation. — 7. ©
SleiWetei; ~. Sped side (or flitch) of baccn;
Seibetei: inncte ~ = ?la§'ieitc; dutiere ... =
9!arben'feitc. — S. Ji „nb ^^ = f^lanfe 2:
a) Ji Bon bcr .» angreifcn to attack in the
flank; b| .t ... eine5 64iites side, broadside;
ein S4iff uuf bie ... Icgen to lay ... on one
side, to careen; fid) (im eiurm) plo^liib auj
bie ~ (egcn to lurch over to one side, to
heel (or careen) over; ... an ~ (Sotb an
Boib) (clo.e) alongside, side by side; ~
am SlBinbe (sutleiie) weather-side; .v untcr
bem asinbc (Steieiie) lee-side.
Seiten-..., fcitcn.... (-"...) in sfijn: ~nb=
tif{ Q »i arch, side-projection, profile:
~ablneirt)UH8 ^ f: &) „a. cines Siuije?
Doni 3iclpnnlt lateral deviation; ...a. eincS
SdjujjeS Bom milllcrcn SreijBunIt lateral
error; b) tonftcintc^a. btrSanggejdjofjeauS
gejogcncn Sobren drift, \ derivation; ~"
ai\\t f geom. = Siagonnle; ^aitx f anat.
lateral vein ; ..^aOet fside avenue, by-walk;
^ongrifl X m flink attack; .N,annierfun9
f = iRanb'bemerfuug, ■gloffe; ~anii(l)t /
arch, side- (or lateral) view; side-face;
/)a(n<. side-face, profile; ~apni) Q farch.
side-apse or -apsis; ~nrttrien flpl. anal.
lateral arteries; ^onfriB © m nrch. side-
elevation; /^barfcn X /■>'. artll. cheeks;
~6a^ll f: a) A branch. railway or -line;
b) eUneibetei: (feilli*e 6lofi»itile eineS Siauni-
toiej) side-breadth ; .^banb 54 n artill. an
ben aanelemtanben cheek-band, side-strap;
.^bau m = ..gebdubc; ~bauni X m artill.
bet fiaffete cheek; >./bei|to^ © m Join. eineJ
64ianle3: hinge-piece; ^.bcrflCm//)/. lateral
(range of) mountains; ~bcluc9nnfl f:
a) lateral motion, movement to one side;
(pliiBIiiel ab»ei4en ton bet Siiibtung) swerve;
c-e ploljlidje »b. niodjcn la. man. oomjietbe)
to swerve; eine jdjnianftnbe ..b. inacbtu to
(give a) lurch; b) d" .^b. bet eiimmen oblique
motion; c) H flank movement; ~bfjtiit|'
iiung, ~bfiifjerun9 f paging, pagination
of ...; et. oon bcr befteii ~ nebnicn to PUL%| (a.Q'w.); ~biiibe/'«nrj.ban.lagefor the
fair face on s.th., to make the best of sides; ~blott n side-leaf; .^.bldtt^tn * n
© machinery ; J? mining; H military; i marine; y
botanical; # commercial;
( 1827 )
<» postal; A railway; a music (see page IX).
229*
rSCitf It*... — ...fCitS] eiib(}. Strba finb meifi nut gtgcbeii, wenn fit niitit act (ot. action) of .^ cb. ...lag laulcn.
t-l 8<n<ttil!n ailoltti lonflet, <& pinnule, pin-
nula; ~lilf(l) <i : a) side-plate; bl X -b. cm
BmtttWiifit clieek-plate ; ^blciiflftange ©
f til jfoiKntttajrt cylinder sido-iod ; ~blirf
m: b1 sidelong' (or side-)look; flii^tigcr
»b. sidc-srlance; bejeidjiieiiiiet (tfriittttt,
lllniltttit.) ~b. miift fc.s. leor; j-m ^blidt
juinttjcn to cast sidelonir looks (or glances)
at a p., to look sideways at a p.; a. fiff-
to look a^kiince at a p.; b) fia. sly shaft
launched at a p.; -.-bliite^/'axillaiy flower;
~bliili9 ? a. having axillary flowers; ~'
boot -ir II quarter- orjolly-boat; ^.bdirfjling
/■sloping side, slope; ~brctt « sideboard;
jli arlilL ^btelter ph am ffliuniltonglpa^en jur
?liiiiMl)int tti n-nttfr--' pbitforni -boards,
sidelo rds, win?s; ~brnftnicl)t i< f fw.
= ^rotbr; ~biinrl »l an tmm estelaliiS bar;
^bujifl />/. ciajrint sides, temples; ~l6or n
(wi) (-1 airitf .side-L-allery ; ~coiilijtf f thea.
(side-lwin?; ~berfimg X f frt. flanking-
trsverse; -^bpforntion f ihea. wings, side-
scenes/;/. ;~tirfl|lMl8X/'a/-^i7/.e-68ci*ai)el
auf einti 6iiintnfbam traverse; />..brcniprl •\>
m'pl. sides of the gun-ports; ~bnid O w
side- (or lateral) pressure; ~C(f Ji, r^cdt f
mnlh. literal solid an.irle; ^filigaiig m
side-entrance; ~ciitlnbuii(l /'f/pc*. lateral
discharge; .^erbc m, ~cvbiu f collateral
heiriesf): ^rrbiriioft /"collateral inherit-
ance; ~fnltcr m zo. (Sibeit.) O zonure
(the type ireniia of the zoniiri'lae); /^^fflHobC f
arch. = ^frnnt; ~ffbfr f: al feather from
the side of a bird; b) featiier on the side
of a bonnet or hat ; c t © U6rm. : side click-
spiii'g; ~fcitfler « side-window; ~feitfr X
M flank fire; />/flii(l|t/'flat side, lateral face;
f-S jritlifftiitnettlfttini: facet; C)-/^sf. ^tTfi(t)eil
pi. hiteral planes; >v.fle(( © m e4u6mii4. :
patch on tl;e side of a toot; ->/flU9Cl m
arrh. side-wing; «.fl. tiiit§ mtSiKiliaen 6e.
moltes side-panel or -wing; ~froilt f arch.
sid -face, flank-front; ~frii(i|lig k a. C3
pleiMOcarpoiis; ~friid)liiic IKcole 47 pleu-
rocarpi; ~illjj»i2w.(')iaaititniti)<!7glaucus;
~fitffer n in 6*niirn side-lining; ~galEtie
f side-gallery ; J/ obeve oktt njfene »galcrie
qnnrtfrgallery: unlere (mit j^cnflcrit Ocr-
fcbciie obtr gcniiilte) .^g. lower side-gallery,
badge; ~9niiii»i: al = ^a(lce; bl side-pas-
sage; ~gn|jr /■(narrow) side- or by-street,
side-lane; .^flcbilllbe n (mit btm SauptattSute
ftftbunbrntr sBou) annexed building, (ipaterer
fflnSaul addition (at the side), ((Silrliigtl)
side-wing, (itimantiacs SitbrnjibSubt) out-
building, out-house; pi. (SBitHiiiailSatbaube)
offices; -^gelriieftn = *Jlebeu'gcleije a; n^-
9fid)luiiibigff ittn f;pl. mech. lateral velo-
cities; ~nejpr(iit)M thca. aside; ^getritbf
©« side-gearing; ~gHDiinbc© » t-t Jtiiv,
f9 gtnfitis jaml s pL; ~gclucljr X n side-
arm; bayonet; vt ^g. ber ettlabeiltn dirk;
-vgicbcl m side-gable; ~gillingrii vt flpl.
arched (or vaulted) end sr/, of the drifts;
<vgrnbcii © m side-channel or -gutter;
~l|(iliteH flpl. side- halves, (the) two
sides; anat. ^b-be§ ®cl)irn§ hemispheres
of the brain ; ~JaUe f lateral hall, (3!ebtn.
6oIIe) adjoining (smaller) hall; ~5aiiger»l'
m = ^boot; "v^iebm side-blow, side-cut;
fiff. «.!). (mit SDotitn) (indirect) cut, sly hit
or shaft; j-m cintn .^h- gtben to deal a
side-thrust at a p.; .^^obcl © m side-
plane; ~l)lil)e © f join, e-i Itiir jamb,
stile; ~I)iitft © m ti/p. catchword (at
the bottom of a page); ~fninm »i side-
comb; ^tniial © m = ^grobcn; ~(mitc f
eryst. lateral edge; ^fopcllt farch. side-
chapel ; ~fiip»t © f am Ctlidleit swingle-
tree socket; >,fijifii n side-cushion; ^frttft
ftnech. component (or lateral) force; ~'
liiiinmng/' path. «? hemiplegia, ...y; bic
^I. bttv. !0 heniiplegie, hemiparetic; -v-
Iniig a. (eon aSuSleiitn) several pages long;
~IntcrilE J/ /"sidelight, sight-lantern ;.^Ia>
lctncam$lntttbtl quarter-lantern; ~lailfer
X m = -plaulltr; ~lrlllie f: a) (ffitinnbtt)
(<.ide-)railing; (mtmirtnc) arm-rest; .^Itbne
cine* StuhlcS arm (or elbow) of a chair;
StuM niit ^Icbiien arm- or elbow-chair;
b) X frt. = ~Wcl)r; ~lclf J/ n tinee Sa6.
leael? side-rope; ~liriit/i: a) oirA. side-
light; b)vl. = ^Interne; ~lillif /": alside-
(or lateral) line; A bianch-line: b) ©tma.
icgit: branch- (or collateral) line; *)lb'
)1ammung au§ cincr clinic collateral de-
scent; ^locfr f side-curl, (tinjtlnct Cioof
H[4tl) side-lock; ,>Ao^t f thea. side-box;
-x-iiinvid) X WI flank(ing) march ; ~iiinncr f
side-wall ; c-i 64ituie : side-lining ; ^maucrn
/)/. tinlS SdimdjcleiiS side-walls, sides; /x.=
obtclidjt n air^i. (jS. bui4 tin fttiictitnfitt)
half skylight, high sidelight; ^.iitfmmg f
opening at the side, side-opening; surg.
opening (of) the side; ~pnvblllic vt- f
breast- backstay; ~l)fab wi by- or side-
path or -walk; ,N,pfal)I m: a) siile-post; btt
fflintutt: side-plank or -sheet; b) Xdttmijtl)
stanchion; ~pflnfter © n tines SommfftafS
( foot-)pavement, Am. sidewalk; ^pfortc
f 013 Iiil tints eiHertS IJotts (side-)wicket;
~>fofteiI tn side-post; ^pjoftcn eintt Ibiit,
tines 5enlletS it. jamb ; ^llloi'tt f side-plank,
^plaufcn pi. bordage; ^Jllil'tltr >^ >"
flanker, skirmisher thrown out on the
flank of an army on the march; ~l)lattcii
A flpl. ber Seuerbii*jt lateral (or side-)
plates; /-^pla^ i» in t-m fionietifaai k. side-
seat; ^polftrt n: a) side-bid-iter; b) arch.
^poI(1cr btS icni(4in «opitais lateral scroll;
/x-piillft m bib. geogr. collateral point; /x--
tnilb m in tiiitm Sudjc side-margin ; A .^ronb
btS Stjeis side-edge; />..tanm m side-space;
~iicl)tiing /: cine .^r. cini(l)lQ9cn to turn
off into a side-road; bet ifflea jctilogt einc
.„rid)tuug tin ... turns (off) to the ri.'ht oi
left; X artill. bcu ©cjdiiiljcn bit .„rid)tung
geben to traverse a gun; <«<i'inne Q f =
^graben; .„vinnc in e-m smile cut-ofl', shoot;
---tippc ^ /"t-5 iBlatitS veinlet; mit .^rippe ^
laterinerved; ~tijj m =''Jlbriji; eitifisbau:
shcei-plan, sheer-draught or -draft; ~"
roljr © II t-r iSBafitiltituna branch- or side-
pipe; ~jd)iciie /: a) A side-rail; b) agr.
^)£biEne am ipriualiauiit iron clasp; ~jr()ifi n
arch, einer ftitdit aisle; nicbngcS ^itb- low
aisle; ~)d)irbtl © mlpl. metall. tines
[otaioniiiStn 2tull side-bloonis; ~)d)l0B © n
!8iidiltnma4et: side-lock; '^fdjllicr) m path.
pain in one's side, side-ache, in pleuro-
dynia, pleuralgia; /N^fdjlldbel 7n zo. =
Sippcn-jQljndicii; ~id)Hitt m surg. lateral
incision; /^|d)0|{ wi hort. side -shoot or
-slip; ~id)ritt »» step aside; eiitcii ^ftbr.
niadien to take a step aside; ~id|Ub 9 »i
arch, tints ScjenS Ob. IBtmiilbes thrust (push,
or drift) of an arch or a vault, horizontal
drift, lateral pressure; /x.id)iuiinmcr m:
a) one who swims on his side; b) ichth.
= £(t)oCc-; ~ipvillig m side- (or side-
ward! leap; man. swerve; cincn ~fp.
madien to jump (or leap) aside, to take a
side-)eap, (eti*roiItn jut Stitt tabttn) to start
aside; com Sfttbe, on* to sidle away; bom
^aitn: to double; j\g. to swerve from tiie
purpose; ^ftdltbig ^ a. lateral; .-»fttrf)Cll
«, n.;ftiti|e mipl. path, stitch(es) in one's
side, side-twinges, .^ pleurodynia, pleu-
ralgia; ~ftojj 111 push (or thrust) in the
side or flank; .^jt. mil btm eubcatn Fdig in
the side or the ribs, nudge; <«<rtriljje f
side-street, by-street, (Cutiretal cross-road;
/>.'ftucf n: a) side-piece; Q join, .^jiiitfe
pi. tints na^mtnS stiles; SninittlunR: .^.f). eintS
nOratiiillte stanchion, side-piece, upright ;
^^ ^.jifide pi. bt§ 4>ecl5 quarter-points;
b) (©egenftiid ju t-m ©emiiibe it.) Companion-
picture or -piece, pendant; (stuit. wtliSts
e-m ontem atnau aleilit) counterpart, match,
duplicate, counterfeit (iteittts bib. bon Id4tn
iJinatn. bit jum Swtrfe ber Jauiiunfl dtftttiat Hnbl ;
fig. counterpart; ~tiifrllllig O /'eintt tlMit
elbows pi.; ~tafcl vt n runner- or mast-
tackle, winding-tackle of the mast; ^■
tnlje J/ /■ tinet »anone gun- Dr side-tackle;
~ta'\A]e f side-pocket; -^.ttil m side- (or
lateral) part, side-piece; © a. cheek; ©
Sallltiti: »,tcile ;)/. eintt Boilbeele faces of a
hammer-cloth; .vtcih' pi. eineS etoneenjebiiiel
cheeks (or branches) of a l^it; ©djneibetti:
.vteile pi. e-t laiiie it. side-pieces; rN.tl)al m
side- (or laterall valley, ICutribai) trans-
verse valley; ~tl)or ii side-gate; -vtliiir/'
side-door; fig. lid) cine .^thiit ofjcn laijcii
to leave a hack-door open loro^.; ~tij(^
m side-table; ~tricb ^ m side-shoot; ~'
truiiim J^ »i secondary lode; ~BPrmiii^t'
uie n legacy to (ur from) a collateral
relation; ~l)crjdiicbung X /" bet (Setijoiie de-
flection; ~.l)Etrtnr(uiig © /■e-ssiuiens fish-
piece; -vBetmanbtfltls.i'ollateral relative
or relation; ~»crlDaiibt(d)iiit f collateral
relationship; ~Darl|aiig m side-curtain;
~lonnb © f side- (or laterall wall; ou.
tints 2a4ienllere, einer Siaffele. einer 5)iefT; ic.
cheek; «.n). tines Wjmins jamb; na4 binten ju
naber jufammentteteiibt ^.llldnbc pi. covings;
.vtD. eineS RiribtnttiibIS bench-end ; SSiuiittunil ;
.^Itl. btt ©alertt side; metall. mil aijafitt ob-
eefiiblte .v,n.l5n0e pi. beS StinbetbeS water-
blocks or -boshes; burdi Cucrbelicn rcf
buMbCne .^WnnbC pi. tints Uubbel. cb. SiebfohnS
binding -plates; tliea. .^luiinBc (Souliilen)
pi. side-scenes, wings; ~H)niIbfUOrt)cii m
aiia(. parietal bone; ^WanbHiig ft f: ~'
lUQubungen pi. eintt geuetfiiibit flat sides;
~iuajict J/ n [ant. {yottr-roaijcr) back-
water; ~1UC3 m — ^Icben'rocg; c-n .^lucg
cinidjldgen to strike into (or to take) a
side-path; ^(7. j-iuau(Uuegcnbcijnloiiimcn
fud)cn to try to get at a p. in a round-
about way; ~rattt n = .^jdimcrj; ~iuet)r
X f frt. hanking traverse, epaulenient;
^IDCllbUlig/' turning aside; ~H)Erf X n frt.
(ntbclllie8en^es jBttl) side- (flanking, or col-
lateral) work; flank(er); «,luiub m side-
wiud; \t (boiber SDinb) half-wind, (i4iefer
aoinb) tack-wind, quarter-wind; /-./luiub'
fttidjE mjpl. geogr. collateral points; .%/•
InillfEl »i geom. side -angle; '>/)IiaUc f
after-wool; ~3al)l/': a) number of pages;
b) number of a page; © typ. folio; mit
.^jQ^lcii DErjcbcn to page, to paginate, ©
typ. to folio; c) geom. 2)iel e<t Don ungt-
tabet ^}. unequal-sided ; ~iEiflet © hi typ.
index to a book (pointing out the pagesi;
.^jilliniEr n: a) (Simmer, b.iS no* btt Seitt
Jinausatbi) side-room; b) =*)icl)eii'jimm£r;
.vjug © HI SompimaM.: lateral flue.
jeitenS (.-'") jtrp. mit gen. by ; on the
part of; ~ b£§ itbiiig? on the part of the
king, on the king's part; at the hands of
the king or the king's liands.
)eit=t|Er (--) adv. = jeitbEm I.
JEit'lierig (--") a. sib. since then;
jcill ~C§ iBerlloltCIl ill niSt cSne labtl etoeftn
his conduct since then ...
feitig (-•^) a. Ctb. in Slfan mit Sabltootttm:
jnjolj'^ havin:z twelve sides, twelve-sided.
ieitli(^(-^")a.& b. side-..,. lateral, /i.i7col-
lateral;jDa(/i..^eJ>riimmung5cr'.yirl)eIjouIe
lateral curvature of tije spine, 3 scoliosis.
jeitliiigB (-") adv. = jeitroiirlS.
...fcitS y...-) in Siian mil pron. iinb a.:
nteinericitS on (or for) my part; miilter-
lidjEvjeitS on the mother's side.
Scil^endVl.E.i:): Fjamiliat; PS5oI!§ipra(t|c; rSouncrjprodje; \ feltcn; t oIt(au4aeiiDrben); •neu(au«geboren); -*<-uiirii()tig;
C 1838 >
eie geiaen. bie ^Ifefutjiingcn unb tie abgcjonbcrltn gemertiinaen (@— @) frnt) tointrHart. f SCttltJQtt^— SClbft*..,]
jeitttartS (-"), Msb. o. feitWcgS (--) adv.
(oun ber 6eitet siilewavs, (in lifiiajfr Mii^tung)
sidelong*, obliquely, {mit bet fcbarfen flanie in
einet ttflimmten -JHiilurj) dlgewavs, (na4 btr
6iit! tin) aside; ^ btfiiiblid) lateral; tx be-
iDtgtE fiit) ~ out bie SIflr ju he elged
along to the door; ™ bliden to look aside;
^ gmeigt inclined to one side, aslant, awry,
askew. I 'istaae atiantnb) slanting-, sloping; ?
mit ~ ouslouifiiben 5lbcm CO laterinerved.
Sefttiite O !-■'") [It.] f a, ~ii.linie f
@ geiim. secant, fu. SReiailfltiriil) shekel.1
Scfcl (-") [bebr.] m ® letn.iibi.SRunjei
Sefoiibe (-'''') [fr.l f <s. fenc. seconde.
Scfanb(c)>Ieiitiiant, 'lieutenant (biibe:
-JSj-j.^") [jr.] m <% Am. X second lieute-
nant, sublieutenant; itji = Seutnant.
Setret (--| [It.] « ^ 1. prove. = %b-
ttitt 3. — 2. ^tjjl. phi/siol. secretions.
«e{retnr (— -. oft ^^-) [jr.] m @
1. (e4ti!t'ii6ret; CittriniWzeiber) secretary,
ISuitaubeamtet) clerk, (litteroiififier ©ebilfc (infr
tCiiratJjeilon; j. ber na(& 2i(tat Sriefe ic. fiit i.
Wieibi) amanuensis; ~ e-§ J5ir(t|ent)or|'tanbe5
(auS eii'ilflanbSbeomlei ) vestry-clerk. —
2. (S*ici6i(!)ranl) bureau, writing-desk, t
secretary. — 3. orn. secretary(-bird),
serpent-eater {Gypoye'ranvs set-penia'rius}.
Sefretoriat ( -) [It.] n ® 1. se-
cretaryship, clerkship, post of amanuen-
sis. — 2. (ejieitflube, Bureau) office(-rooni).
ccf !('') [it !)(nospcfo]OT@ 1. dry wine; i.
flanaricn>,']>Qlm4ett.-2.r=(ll)auipa9ncr.
Stile (•'-J [It.] f® rel. sect, (relii-'ious)
denomination; ju fcinet ~ getiocig ud-
sectarian, undenominational; .vn>llieien
II, Scftieterei {"---) f @ sectarianism,
denominationalism; Setticter ("--) in
@a. sectarian, denominationalist, contp.
conventicler; feftiererijd) ("-"y) o. ^b.
sectarian, denominational,
Seftion ("tB(")-^) [It.] f @ 1. (aeiriruns)
section (a. X). — 2. dissection (of a dead
body I, iut. post-mortem examination.
Seftion^^..., feftionS'... (-'tB(")-...) in
3ii8n: ~bfruilb (~berii^t) m result of (re-
port onj a post-mortem examination; ~'
ingtitieui'ftHiresidentensineerj^jnalm
dissecting-room; /v)ii)eibe jii /"section tar-
get; ^nctic adi'. Mb. X in (or by) sections.
Scttot (^-) |[t.] m @ 1. math, sector.
— 2. .^ bei ber ^e&elflcuernna eccentric catcb.
Scfiilar=... (—-...) = eafulaf...
Sefunba [-^") [It.] f @ second form of
a German grammar-school, in ben mciften enfl.
HWen S4ulen entffritfit bieier bie fifth form; in
.^ I'll^cn to be in tbe second form.
gefunb-nfforb J" (-".''■') m ® chord
of the second.
Sefuiibnncr (-"-") m ®a. second-
(tflp. hftli-)furm boy or pupil (oji. Sefunba).
SefiMibauf (-"-') [It.] m ® second in a
duel, witness; beim i-oien: F bottlc-holder.
jelnnbdr (— -^J [It.] a. @b. secondary.
Setuiibdt.... (-"-...) in 3(ian:~bn^n ft f
branch- lor subsidiary) line, light railway,
(SiSniailpurboSn) narrow-gauge railway; «^
fie(iernyj'i(/i.secondaryfever;.N/9Cbir9en/p/.
gemin. si;condary rocks or strata, second-
ary foruiations;~i(ljulef secondary school.
Setuiibo.njciljiel « (--"•■'fH [It.-btfcft]
m %& second (bill) of exchange.
SefllUbe (--'") [It.] f ® I. C/eo Siinute)
second. — 2. cT Ijipeilet Ion com Sruntton
au§) second; grote ^ major second; Heine
.*. minor second, semitone. ■ — 3. 0 typ.
third page of a sheet.
£ctiinbeii=... (-''"...) in sitan: ~pcnbel n
(m) Seconds-pendulum; ~\\\)X /"clock (or
watch) with a seconds-hand or that points
out the seconds; ~jeitl)CHn ina^Ai'Jsecond-
mark; ~jci9't »> eintt tibr seconds-hand.
fcfunbieren (-"-") [It.] I e/o. s,a. j.
(cb. j-m) .v; a) \ aOj.: (untetllQitn) to sec-
ond (support, or r back up) a p. ; b) fenc.
to act as (a) second; c) S \ (btaWttn) to
accompany; abs. hunt, nn gajbbunben: to
back well. — II S~ n Sjc. acting as (a)
second; J* \ accompaniment.
Sefunbo-genitut (-«-.-"■!) [It.] f % m.
secundo-geniture, right of inheritance
belonging to a second son. [of a dais.)
Sc(unbu§ (-'*") [It.] m ® second boy)
fel.ai6f. = feli3; Kb. prow:. = ocrftotben.
iela (--) [Ijcbr.] int. bibl. selah!; ie»i
biSto. CO. jbt. in ber JlebenSart: abgemadlt, ~l
enough of that!
Sc(abon (-"") I npr.m. ® n. ® Ce-
ladon (f. il. 1) ; nieiie. (fimaSlenbet SiiSbobtt)
lovesick swain, Celadon, Strephon. -II j-v,
i~'griin a. Sib. sea-green. [tender.)
jelabonifl^ (-"-") a. ®b. insipidly/
Selabonit ca (-""-) m @ min. (erSn-
etbe) celadonite. Igids^, Qj selaginese.)
Sclogineen * ( — -i") [It] flpl. ® sela-/
Sf (ttgintUa * ( — ^^) [It.] / S (SRnosfotn)
selaginella.
Selago ^ (---) f @ selago.
Selnni (--, an* -") [turf.] m ® (SieS*
ftrauB. SBIumenflru6) etroa floral offering, posy.
fclb {■'') [nfjb. selb] 1 1, nii4 bei RCE. jton.
a(iu. = iclbft I. — II a. (ftb. meiil BerMmeljenb
milbembe(liminlen21rtiltt=!bcrielb ig)c 1 nnb2;
jur .^eit Stunbe at the (self- or very)
same hour, (at) that very hour; S obne
art. um .^e (iene) 3eit about that time ; jliti
jut ~en 38it t"0 at a time, two at once,
felb'..., Stib'... (*...) in Silan: I milSaSI-
nbrtem, jS.: <%'a(t)t eight including himself
(herself, oneself); |ie famcu .^a. there came
eight of them ; ~ai^te(r) he ( she, &c.) and
seven others; >%')IDcitcir) he (she, &c.) and
one other person. — IlmU j)»on., a. u.s.:
>N<anbei (■i''") adv. oneself and one other p.,
we two, (fr.) tete-a-tete; /vftiinbig a. (fi*
auS eiaenen SXilteln erballenb) self-supporting,
(unabbangia) independent, self-dependent,
{Ti* ielbft teaierenb) self-governing, self-
governed, autonomous; ® (aur eiaene Ke*.
nune) for one's own account; .v|i. arbeiten
to work without assistance; ^jlonbig fn
to be one's own master or mistress; eine
(elit ^fianbige junge 2nme a very independ-
ent young lady; .^jtanbiget5oricbung(en/)/.)
independent (or original) research (esp/.);
X .^panbigeS gort detached fort; % tin
...jianbigeS ©cjdjfiit Ijoben to have a busi-
ness of one's own; .^pdnbig Qujtrctenbe
J?ran!f)eit primary (or 3 idiopathic) dis-
ease; ein ^jiaubigcr Ulenfci), oft a man who
has a will of his own; # ci n)iinfd)t ...ji.
}u niericn he wants to establish (or to set
up for) himself; ^ftSiibigteit /"independ-
ence, autonomy; firmness of character;
HJlongcI fln.^jl. want of independence; ~'
ftiinbiflfeitsjinn m love of independence.
Selb-enbe j»-ot;c. ("•-'-) n ©b. = Sol.
banb. [jS. id) ~ (I) niyself.l
jelbet (''") ptonominnleS adv.. oft = ielbit 1,1
eelbStit(''-)/'® = SeIbftbcitu.Selt)(l-(
felbig {^") a. ^b. = felb II. Ijuiftt./
Selbit <a ("-) [Selb, SJinetotta] »» ®
old enough (or he is of an a|,'e) to think
for himself; id) , gloube es ni(t)t I myself
do not beliere it; .v tommen to come one-
self (in person, or personally); er bat ud)
~ gerettet he has saved himself; id) ^abe
if)C .„ gcjdjtitben: a) I have written to her
myself; b) 1 have writt.;n to her herself;
boS roibcripridjl fid) .^ that is a self-contra-
dictiin, that contradicts itself; OJiife.
ttaucn gegcti i"ii6 .v self-distrust; 9iad)rid)t
gegm fid) .» self-indulgence; nad)|"id)tig
gegcii fitb ~ self-indulgent; in lid) ^ Btr-
liebl in love with oneself; mit fid) .^ leCen
to talk to oneself, to soliloquise; baS
inritbt fiit \\i) .. that tells its own tale or
story, that speaks for itself; er tbat e§
um j-t ~triOen he did it for his own sake;
tni ift ein Seil (r ~ ... a part of himself or
his own self; et trogt .^ £d)ulb baton it is
his own doing or fault, he has only him-
self to blame (for it); bit £ad)e on unb
jiir fi(i ~ the matter (or thing) in itself;
prvbs: », getfton iji bol!) (niobO gctljan
what one does oneself is soon (Weill done;
what thou canst do thyself commit not
to another; self do, self have; .^ iU ber
^tonn, etaa if you wane to have a thing
done well, you must do it yourself; sell
do, self have; ... cj)cii mad)t felt, etoi if 1
am warm, lot other people shiver; b) bei
juiudaeaebfnen €(6imi?Tls6rtcra, jS. btt bill ein
£ieb! !>U bifi ~ cinerl you are a tbiefl and
you (are) another!; 2iebl ~ Siebl thiefr
thief yourself!; c) b|., bag j. e-e eieenllaft
in ibbem Srabe befi^l: fie ift bie @iite ... she
is kindness itself, she is the very soul of
kindness; d) Don .^, ouSuib^ (obneftemtes
Sutbnn) of oneself, of one's own self, of
one's own accord, spontaneously, (frei-
njiUia) voluntarily, (auf natanidie SBeile) na-
turally; ba§ gebt Don ... that goes of it-
self; tro. c§ ift roo^l bon .^ gclommen? F
biinj. it was the cat that did it, wasn't
it?; bQ§ berftcljt Tuft b"" ~ that goes
without sayinf,', that is self-evident or
a matter of course; e) oft betfibmeijenb mit
p.p. : ^-gcpfu'I'e fiitftben pi. cherries that
one has feathered or plucked o.s. (fie^ bie
Si.fetjUnaen mit felbfl'...); f) in aicrbinbung mit
cttributib fiebtaucblem /)./J/'. meift Self-..., i^,:
fid) ~ begludiDunftbtub self-congratulatory;
fid) ~ bcfd)t(inlenb self-restraining; burd)
fid) ~ beftcbeiib (eijeniiafi eoiteS) self-exist-
ent; aua fid) .^entflebcnbself-oiiginating;
fitb ~ sue ©eltuug bvinijeiib self-asserting,
self assertive; fid).^ tegulietenb self-regu-
lating, self-adjusting; \\i) ~ wibctiprtdjenb
self- contradictory. — 11 adv. (icaat)
even; feine fyreunbe ~, « feine gtiunbe
even his friends, his very fjiei.ds; »
(nid)t) bie ai5eifeflen (not) even tlie wisest
people; fie mjiten Setiei, ~ bie grrbften ...
and very gross ones too; .v. bie ib(b;euleii
niifd)tn fitb batein the very set vants inter-
fere; ~ Bcnn even if, even though. —
III 3~ n inv. uicin anberc3 a^ ober 3d)
my second self, my alter eyo; fem lejjereS
£, his better self; fern (eigini5) 5^ his
own self (person, or indiiiuualityj; jeia
gonje? S~ his whole being.
Sclbfl'..., ftlbft'... ("...) in SI-'Hs" ""'I
niiii. selbite.
ltlbfl('')[o««.«rf6e»mit«n8e65n8Um<,W.ii I sell-..., auto..., j9. ~ad)tung/ selt-respect
u U.IIpron.arfP.:a)id)-.(l)myself;bu~ or -esteem; ^niiflogt ^anicige / sell-
(you) yourself, (thou) thyself, er ~ (he)
himself, fie (sff.) ~ (she) herself, c§ ^ (it)
itself, wit ~ (we) ourselves, il)r «. (you)
yourselves, Sie (annte) ~ (you) yourself,
fie (3.5ler|onju^)~(they)themselves; id) bin
eS ... it is (1| myself: roir fiiib e§ ~ it is
name the day yourself!, name your own
day! ; et ifi oft gcnug, um ~ ju benltn he is
accusation or -impeachiuent; ^antlage-
rijd) o. accusing' oneself, self-accusatory ;
^ouferlegt a. self-imposed ; -^^ufloiung /
phi/s. spontaneous dissolution; ~UU|'
OPferung / (4)inaebunj bet eifitnen feilen an
irjtnt e-e 6a4e) self-devotion, (Cpieruna Ni
wel ourselves;' beftimmeu5ie~ ben Sog! I eiaenen Snteieliei. obei Ulcror) self-saciifi. e,
(oclliae Cpfetuna ber eiaeiitn ^Jerfonl Sell-im-
molation; ~aujlojung 0 / mech. stop- or
m SEijfenfdjoft; 6 Settinil; X Sergbou; X JKilitat; 'I iUJatine; « ipponjc; • ^onbel;
( 1829 )
> $i)|i; ii SijenMn; <f !IRufil (f. 6. IS).
f<Seiafk«— ScIDft*,..!
Substnnlive Tei-bs are only jiven, if not translated by act (or actionlof... or ...Ing,
stoppinjj-iLOtion; ~bebiirf m (one's own I
liersonal wants or needs pi. ; ~l)cflccfer m
= Cnonifl; ~6tflftflinB f = Cnaiiic; ~-
iefricbiger m lai grnucn t dildo; ,»,l)rfricbi.
gunfl f: a) = ^jiiiricbculjcit ; b) =^ Cuonic ;
,^ticini(()tun9 * f self- fertilisation, O
autopiiniy; ~bfl)crtirt)ini9 f self-com-
mand, -control, -possession, -grovern-
ment, -restraint, or -mastery; er bcfi^t
J>. be is self-possessed; ~bfftmitni? n ;
a) voluntary confession; b) confession
that one makes to o.s.; ^tffiiftiflet n>
prisoner who pays for bis food; ~bc>
fiiftiBling f paying for (f finding) one's
own board; ,>,l)Cltl|nill8 ^scl f-teaching;,-in-
striiction, or -tuition; ~ticobait|tinig f =
^betrndjtung a; ~beriiu(1)eruiifl f fin. self-
adulation, r blowing one's own trumpet;
-^bc|(ftniiiniB f: a) = ^bcfitbtigiing; b) =
^bclroditung; ~bcf(l)ranfunfl f self-re-
straint; ~bcfilt)tigiing f observation
made with one's own eyes, !0 autopsy,
autopsia; ~beijttgclung f: a) = ^bcficbti-
guiig; b) = ^bcrdudjcrung; ^bcfttiifruiig
/■personal assessment; ^bcftiinmung /:
frcic ~b. free self-determination; /vbt-
ftimmuiigSrcdjt n right of disposing of
o.s., b(b. right of self-govornnient of the
nation; /^bcttttt^tmiB f: a) self-contem-
plation, self-ubservation, introspection ;
b) meditation, contemplation; .^bctrod)-
tuugcn onflcdeii (ttbcr) to meditate (reflect,
or speculate) (on); i)ic .^betratl)t»itgen pi.
l)e-3 3IIartuS«utcIiuB(Su4tilfl) the Meditations
of...; ,N/bctriig«iself-di!ccpti(in, -delusion,
or -imposture; /N.bcill'tcilung f judgment
of o.s. ; ^bclaa^niiig f self-preservation ;
~bcn)cgciib © a. automatic; ~btlDcgnng
/■ spontaneous motion, motion given by
inherent powers; /^bctmi[|t a.: a) self-
conscious, conscious of one's own state or
acts; b) (fi4et im aufittlcn) (self-)confident,
(dol)) proud, (einaetilbtt) conceited; r^if
IDUJjtjeilt m: a) self-consciousness, con-
sciousness of one's own state or acts,
phis, apperception; b) (Si*trl|til bt§ Sluf.
tvtiens) (self-jconfidence, assurance, (Storj)
pride, (Suntrt) (self-)conceit; /vbilbiuig f:
a) phys. spontaneous formation ; b) self-
culture (fiftt a. ^bclebrung) ; ~biogtn}!^ m
autobiographer; ^biogra^ljic f autobio-
graphy; /^bcmiitigiingf self-humiliation;
~beilfcil «, ^bciltcrci f independent
thought or thinking; ~bentet m inde-
pendent tliinker. Tone who does his own
thinkin.?; ^bcuunjiailt in one who de-
livers himself up to the police; self-ac-
cuser; ~cigcll a. ttrliatlt fOr .eigen", jS. feint
.vt'igcnen .Riiiticrjo/. his own children; fcin
.vCigenev sjctr his own master; ~cillffl)t
fiel. self-communion ; /N,cill|cf)ntjunB f (jm
eteuei) self-assessment (of one's income);
~cltfttii(f) a. phys. (oon Sijiptrii, bie buiij
Dlntuna tlelttij* rcttbni) 0 idioelectric; ^tw
Viinbfn n (<;.) = ..gejfll)!; ^tiitonfecriilig
/'Klirilli in btr Tieiildi iccrbuna Q) keui'Sis; ^■■
cntleibmiB f = .^morb; ~fntniiiiuiiiii8 f
voluntary emasculation; .x.cIltilIBllllB f
voluntary renunciation, self-deuial; /^tnt-
luirfelUliB f self-development, ssioioait:
spontaneous evolution; ~ClltjiiltblIlig f:
a) catching fire spontaneously, spontane-
ous combustion; b) chm. spontaneous
ignition; c) path. Co idiopathic inflam-
mation; ~er^altunB f self-preservation;
^etljaltimgettieb m iustinct of self-pre-
servation; ~cr^cbunB f self-exaltation;
~cttem\tllii) /■ knowledge of o.s., self-
knowledge; ^Ptnicbrigiing f self-abase-
ment or -degradation; /N..etruuBeii«.gained
by one's own exertions; ~crn)(il)lt a. of
one'sownchoosiug,self-ehosenor-elected;
^crlBcrb m: nuf ben .^e. ougeltiicicn (n to
be thrown upon one's own resources, to
lie obliged to earn one's own living; ~'
crluorbdl a. gained by one's own effoi ts ; ry,-
cr(CllBta.si-,lf-begotten,self-produ(ed,self-
en^'endered, Co autOL'eiious; .^erjicl)linB f
self-education ;~(nl)rcrm carriage driven
by its owner, a. doir-cart; »/fanB m hunt.
(gonatotriailuna) spring-trap; ~fiirl)Ct w
self-inking stamp; /•^-fottbEWCBlinB/' auto-
locomotion; -^liiljrfr >« (G.) one's own
guide ; ~Bfbntfeil a. home-baked or -made;
~grbilbct a.: .^gcbilbctc 3bcen pi. self-
formed ideas or notions; »/Bcbraut a.
home-brewed; ~gcfa((cn n : a) = 5iBil(=
tiir; b) = .^gefdlligtcit; ^geffillig a. self-
satisfied, self-complai'ent, self-approving,
self-pleased, (self-)conceited; mit ~gC'
jaDigev Wiene with an air of self-satis-
faction, with a self-complacent air; ,^=
gcfalligfcit f self-satisfaction, -compla-
cence, or -complacency; >s<Bcfcrtigt a.
self-made or -nianulactured, of one's own
making or manufacture, (3U ^oult etitrtiall
home-made; ~grjiil|I « self-esteem or
-assertion; bn§ luitierftrcbt mm .^g. that
offends my pride; (. a. ^()Clliuf;t|ein; ~ge=
Inbetl a.: tin .^geInbEner(Sloft a self-invited
guest; ~gemart|t(i. = .^gcfcrtigt; ein ^gc-
madjter !D!onn a self-made man; ~BCiiiigi
jnm a. self-contained or sufficient; ,>^Bf'
lliiBfnmfeit /■ self-containment or -suffi-
ciency; ~gcii1)lnrt|tEt a. self-killed; F
^gEftl)Iad)tctct Srt)iii(en, etrea ham of our
own pigs, self- cured (or home -cured!
ham; ^BCJlJIaBfll «.: ^gefcblagenc 3Sunbc
sell-inflicted wound; ,x<gr|[l)o[| » spring-
gun; ~BEJpomicil a. homespun; ~gEJlirii(^
n soliloquy, bib. thea. monologue; ein .vg.
(Ul)ren to hold a soliloquy, tosuliIof|uise;
~flEftiiiibnt8 H = .^bctenntnil; ~9EHiol)lt
a. = ...erwofiU; ~gcluig a. sure of one-
self; cfll. .^hemufjt b; ^gejogEn a. Don
Sflanira: self-grown, home-grown, of one's
own growth; oon lititn: home-bred; ^flift
n path, tiiua aututoxine; ~ljEiI 4 n =
Siunelle 1; ~I)EilEllb a. healing of its
own accord or spontaneously ; ni^cifllllB f
spontaneous healing; ~l)Elfct m (G.) one
who helps himself; .^.-^Err m: a) one's
own master; h) = .vl)ctr|cl)er; ^%txx\\i\a.:
a) autocratic; b) independent; .vljctrillinft
/■; a) \ = ~be()ett[ti)ung; b) autocracy;
~ftcrrfd)Er m autocrat; f. SRcuiie; ~\inx-
jdjErijif) a. autocratic; ~^ilfc, ^IjilIfE f
self-help or -aid; jut ~1). jcbieiten obtt
greijen to take the law into one's own
hands; ~faftEtItlI9 f self- mortification;
~f(infEt m (ant. 'Jlgcut, SBermittler) one
who buys a thing for his own account,
direct purchaser; .v.fcmitni8 /self-know-
ledge; ~.flllB a. wise in one's own con-
ceit, conceited; ,x,flUBl)Eit f (self.)con-
ceit; ~foftEn))rEi3 m = fioftEU-preiS; -v
fritif f self-criticism; ,^fnriErEii n buvdi
i>au?niilltl self-doctoring; .>^laut(El') in i/y.
(ant. OJUtlout) vowel; ~lE^VEr m self-
taught person, tilm. autodidact ; >N.lEitimg
/self-conduct or -guidance; ~lcrilErEi f
(a.) = .>,bElel)rung; ~(EUcl)tcilb a. ast.
self-luminous; ~licbE f. ~(ob u = (iigeU"
liebe, --lob; ~lo§ a. unselfish, selfless, dis-
interested, CO altruistic; ~lbirt)llllB © f
b(6 flal!e§ an ber Sufi spontaneous slacking;
^lofigfEit f unselfishness, disinterested-
ness, C7 altruism; ^movb »i suicide, self-
murder, self-slaughter, jur. (it.) felo de
se; .^uiorb licgel)en to commit suicide, to
make away with o.s., to destroy o.s., to
die by one's own act or hand; >«/iiiijr'
bcr(ill) s. suicide, jur. (a.) felo-de-se; -,.,•
miirictijif) a. suicidal, self-destructive;
^.movbgEbniitEii mjpl.: mit .„morbgEbnnfcu
umgEbcn to entcrtaiu (or harbour) sui-
i-idal thoughts or thoughts of com-
mitting suicide, to meditate suicide; /%/■
iliorbmaiiiE /'suicidal mania; ~morb»cr'
)lld) HI attempt at suicide, attempt upon
one's own life; ~blEr © m mack, auto-
matic lubrii'ator, self-(acting) lubricator;
~l)Eiiii9cr»i=,^quaier; ~)JVUfiin9/':a))T/.
self-examination; b I trial of one's own
strength; ~qual,~(iuiilcrEi /'self-torment
or -torture; .^niliilEr m self-tormentor;
~qiliilEri|ti) a. self-tormenting; ~tart)t f
self-revenge; ~rii(()Cl'(ill) s. self-avenger;
~rEbcnb n.: cS if! .^r. it is self-evident or
plain ; ais Mulruf : ^\. ! of course! ; rwtfBie-
riliiB f S'-lf-government, self-rule, home
rule, CO autonomy; ~rEgiftrtErEnb a. self-
registering; r^rEgultErEnb a. self-regulat-
ing; ~nil)ni m = (jigcu-Iob; ~fdiiinbEV
»> = Cnanift; ^(djiinbung f = CnoniE;
~frt)«tliuig f (one's) own estimation, self-
estimatiou ; ~flf)EltllltB /( ';.)self reproach ;
~|rt)mitrcr © »! = .^ijler; ~f{^rift/'auto-
graph; ~fd)tiftEn = album « autograph
album; ~itl)UlbUEr m debtor on one's
own (or private) account, jjersonal debtor;
/^f(()ll^m: a) spring-gun; b) shot directed
against o.s.; ^^fpniilict X m self-cocking
gun or action; -„ftiillbiB a. !C. = fElb-ftonbig
;c.; ~ftllbilimHseIf.stnd\ ; ^jurill fsclfish-
uess, (eiatnnus) self-interest, self-seeking,
(aleltSrdnfung aUc§ ^nteieffeS unb ^tufcnS auf bie
eigentijittlonj egotism; bev ISdmon bcv ^fud)t,
bisio. the Demon Self; ~(iid)tig a. sellisli,
self-seeking; (eiatnnutjia) interested, (nur
mit fi* beidiafiiat) egotistic(al) ; ^jiirt)ltgc(r),
/v!lirf)tlilIB m selfish person ; (j. btr nur mil (idj
feibttbtWSfiiaiifi) egotist, egoist;,^tiiujrt)iniB
f= .^betrug;~tEillinfl/p/(,i/«i«/. spontane-
ous division; ^tljiitign.: a) spontaneous;
b) 0 self-acting, automatic; .^tl)fitigc§
Borfmel)! self-raising flour; f/fc^.vtl)dtigtv
Roniniutator mouse-trap switch ; .„ft)atigct
Sbiirricgel snap-bolt; c) © mach. self-
acting; .^tl)(itige il)la|d)inc self-acting en-
gine, self-actor; d) SHiIiltnmaiiitrei : .^tlidtige
©idjening automatic bolt; uidit .^Ibiitlge
Siibctung optional bolt; /».tl)iltigfEit f:
a) (one's) own activity, personal activity;
h) = .vtrieb; /--triEb >n spontaneousness,
spontaneity; .^libErfiiljriiHg f self-convic-
tion ;~iiberl)Ebuug, ~iibEtj(t)(iljunB /'over-
weening self-concoit, presumption; ~iibEl''
trogcr © m tel. automatic transmitter;
^iibEVlBinbuiig / self-conquest; ^iilitEV-
btEcl)Et /« tel. automatic circuit-breaker,
self-acting make and break; ~iinter5nlt
m self-suj)port, self-susteuance; er Deibient
uiiijt flenua Jiini .^uutctljalt ... to support
himself; ~iintei'rid)t m self-instruction
or -tuition; ~Ucrad)tHlig /self-contempt;
^Betbiuinung / voluntary exile, self-
banishment, self-exile; ~OErbEiJEriiiiB /
self-improvement; rhet. correction; ~'
uerblEnbitUB /infatuation ;~UEVbrEnminB
/self- (orspontaueous) combustion; /v.»BV'
gEfJEII a. forgetful (or obli\ious) of o.s.,
(ieiMiw) unselfish; ^.-OErgcfjciiljEit / self-
forgetfulness, self-oblivion, (Stibfiiorialeii)
unselfishness; ^BttgbttEtEt m self-wor-
shi|jper or -idolater; /^UEtBiittEtunB /
self-worship, -idolatry, or -adulation; /v-
»erf)ertlidjiiii8 /self-glorification; ~»cr>
lag "i !8u46anbel: ^ti. be-3 ScrjofjcrS, im
.^ijerlage published on the author's own
account; jeinc aCerfc im .^betlag ^erauS-
gebEU to publish one's works on one's
own account, to be one's own publisher;
~t)EtlEgEV m Sudjjanbti: author and pub-
lisher; ~UEtlEuguiiiig / self-denial, self-
abnegation; ^Betltiditung / self-annihi-
Slgus (B^- Me pagt IX) : Ffamiliar; P vulgar; f flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); +*+ incorrect; iS scientific;
( 1830 )
The SiVns, AMir. anil det. Obs. (@— Is 1 are explained at the beginning of this book.
[Sctbftctt— Semcftcr]
lation or -destruction; ~lier)ll)lllB n> : mit
^0. self-closinfr: ~ticri(l)iilbet a. brought
on by one's own fault ; ^Ufridinlbuna f-
ci^uc .vd. without one's own fault; ^Bcr-
fidjtruna /" self-insurance; /vBctipottiing
/■self-derision; ~octftttllbIirf) a. under-
stood, self-evident, plain ; adv. of course ;
Sa§ iji ~b. that goes without saying; e3
i[l ~D., Sob ... 6i5it. it stands to reason
tliat ..-■ eiiie ^Berjinntilidie Sad)e, etwai
i5elbii>)etftou51id)c-3 a matter (or thing) of
course, an understood thing; .^cetftiinb-
ri(f)e SorauSidjung ® postulate; ~Uer=
ftiimmcUmg f: a) bib. H- voluntary (or
sell'-lniutiiation; b) = ..cntmanuunij; ~'
Dtrteibigiing /'self-defence; ~Uertvoueu it
self-confidence, self-reliance, assurance;
.^Bcttrauen Ijaben to be self-confident; (ciii
^B. t)Qben to want (or to be deficient
in) self-confidence; ~Bettrauenb a. self-
confident or -reliant; ^BEtWaltuilB/'self-
adnnnistration or -government; ^B. 3f
UnH liome rule; ^BEtie^rung f '27 auto-
phagy; fi<>- eating one's heart out (with
grief," &c.); ^BOrlBliri iii self-reproach or
-blame; [li) .^BovlDiirje (fiber et.| madtcn to
reproach o.s. (with s.tli.) ; ~H)nftriicl)mung
f personal oliservation; ^IBnfjer }? «
spring; ^Wcbtllb © a.: ^Wcbenber Stuf)l
= firait--ftul)l; ^luert m: a) the value a th.
has by (or in) itself; b) one's own (per-
sonal) merit; ~tt)iUc m: a) (one's) own
will; b) = (Sigen-WiUe; ^Willig a. =
eigen'iiiiiii9b;~lBitttnBa.=-.tl)iiti9;~3er=
jetjuiig/ir/i'". spontaneous decomposition;
^letftijtcriitf) a. self-destructive; ~JCt=
pnilig Z' self-destruction; ~jui^t /'self-
discipline; ~}uiricben o. self-contented,
self-complacent, self-satisfied, self-suffi-
cient; ~jlliricbcill)eit/' self-content, self-
coiuplacency, self-satisfaction, self-suffi-
ciency; ~jiillbcilb o. chm. self-igniting,
m pyruphoric, pyrophorous; ~jilllbtr nj
chm. 10 pyrophorus; ~iU)aiig in self-
restraint; fid) ~3. auferlegen to practise
self-restraint; ~ilDC(f »i (an) end in itself.
— Sal- ""4 6igEn>...
jclbftcn P I-'-') adv. = Jelbll I u. II.
Selbfttieit (-^-j f @ 1. self, individu-
ality, (bas 34) ego. — 2. self-love; b.s.
= ©elbft-iudlt. — 3. identity.
tcllijtig \, iclbitije^ (•'") a. @b. selfish;
Sclbfttgfeit \ C'--) r® = Selbjlouctt.
©elbfllet \ c'") m £oa., Selbftling \
(i^) „, i§) = Sclbft'iiid)tUu3.
icldjeil fiibb. (-'") [al)D. selltan, mt)b.
selchen] I'/a. =i a. = raudjcrii 1; ge(el4te§
gleijd), aucs Sfldl^fifijl^ ["■-) n (&, Sel(^.
woven C'-") fli>l- ® smoked meat.
Seldiet iQbb. (^") »> ®a. pork butcher.
«elDid)Ut(t)c ("-5") III @, Sclbj[()iit(t)in
fCo Seljuk (Turk); ielbiil)llf(f)iicl) (-•'>') a.
^b. Seljukian.
Seletta (-''") [It.] f <&> (p?- 6i3»- ~§)
select (or extra) class of a school, upper
first class; SeUftaitcv (-"-") »' (!<»a., ...ill
f fe pupil of a select (or extra) class.
SeletfionS'... (-''tB(")--) in3t'l"8unacn:
~ptill}ip n, ~tl)COtic f (Darwin) principle
(or theory) of selection.
ecltn .27 (--) Lgrd).] " ® chm. (SiciaUoib,
1911 B. SiijtimS inibeiit) selenium; mit~Ber=
bimbcii seleuiuret(t)ed.
StlClI'..., felen-... ■O (--...) in SflBn.m'if
chm.: /^ammouiuiit » selenic animunium ;
~at^l)'l n selenic ethyl, selenic ethide;
~^altiB a. seleniferous; ^fliptec " '"'"■
seleuide of copper; ~mctall n = ^Beibin-
bung ; ~)al} n seleuide ; .^.jaiiet a. selenic ;
..jautes -ittlj selenate; ^jiiilte f selenic
acid; .x,filbct n min. seleuide of silver,
naumannite; ^DetbinbuilB f selenide; ~'
Walfcrfton »! selenide of hydrogen, hydro
selenic acid, seleniuret(t)ed acid or hy
drogen. [bet Seidilautt) selenate.1
gclenot O (— -) Igrd).] « ® chm. (saiii
Sclenib -27 (— -) " sj* chm. selenide.
fclcnig 37 (--") a. ®b. chm. selenious;
~e Saurc selenious acid; ~{ainti ©at}
selcnite.
Sclcnit -27 (— -) [gtdi.l m ® 1. = SKonb.
betuofjner. — 2. (Soii btr liltnigcn eiuit)
selenitc. — 3. t = ®iB=-
fclenitifl^ <27 (— -") a. nh. of (or belong-
ing to) the moon, selenitic(al).
Selfiiogtapl) a (— "-i) Igtcfe.] m ®
(lotileBung bet ajionb.obeiflaije) selenograph ;
~ie (27 (— "-f") f ® selenography.
Selcucionet (— tB(")-") [SeleiifuS,
«SnoHiItt be3 3. see. a. Six.] m @a., ~iu f ®,
rel. Seleucian.
Scltufibe (—-") m @ hist. Seleucid
(j. M. I); bic „n pi. the Seleucidie; teleit-
f(ib)ij(5 (-"-", --") a. ®b. Seleucid,an.
jdig (-") [Ql)b. siilipi] a. Sib. 1. uonSPef
lonen : (jeleanet) blessed, (jliiilielia) very happy,
overjoyed, radiant, enraptured, full of
bliss; breimol^ thrice blessed; er ijlgonj
.^. he is in ecstasies (raptures, or in a
transport of deliglit); ba§ maiit iljn ^ F
bi?ro. that makes him as happy as a king;
j. .„ pcciien to call a p. blessed. — 2. oon
Sa4in; (6o4 bealMenb) blissful; in bem ~en
!BciiniBtieiil,baB... in the happy (or blissful)
consciousness that ... ; ~e Sage pi. blissful
days; prvb. f. geben VI. — 3. (bet bimm.
lififeen 2Bonne bet Srommen teilftiflig. bib. iia4 bem
Jobe) blessed; bie S^en )il. the blessed, t
ml, poet, the blest; 'ilujentljolt ber S^cu,
oDj. realms (or abodes) /)?. of bliss, regions
pi. of the blest; rel. Paradise, l4oit. poet.
the land of the leal ; mylh . ©efilbc bet 5^cn
Elysium; 3nfclu pi. ber ©.^en islands of
the blessed, happy islands; ~ (adv.) ent»
id)laien, em ~e§ tfnbe nefemen to die (the
death of) a Christian; ®ott ^abe itin ^!
God rest his soul!; ~ reerben to be saved,
to attain salvation. — 4. Cath. eccl. j. .„
fptedjen obtt uiiter bie Sat)' ber S~en Ber>
je^eu to beatify a p. — 5. pietatoott con Set-
(totbcnen: meine ~e ^Jiutter my late (or T my
poor) mother, biiir. my sainted mother;
j na4atleil': '""" 35atet .v(et) my late father;
' ® Sdimibt jel. aiUtlue widow Schmidt;
nicine *.~e my late if my poor) wife; ber
(ober Bie) licbe S^e, biio. our (their, ic.)
dead dear one ; F the dear departed, the
late lamented; .^en ^liiBcntcnS of blessed
memory; f. a.l)od)'if''9--6-t''''"='*"'''*"*-
jolig ttbmusia] F (beiiunlen) tipsy, Felevated.
...jelig (...-") in ai-'IMn mil «• "'" *■ '■<"'
jut fflilbuna ton a. unb bj.: a) lei* on et., jS).
miiy-jelig [5)!ii&-!al] toilsome, laborious;
I.) pai (ebiienb na«, j'S. |d)au.jeltg eager (or
anxious) to behold or to view.
Sciig-..., ieiig-- (""•••) *" ana". <^''"'-
eccl.: ~gctptO(^ene(t) s. beatified person;
^ma(f)tllti a. (soul-)saving; .^madjenbe
©nabe sanctifying (or saving) grace; fie^t
aUeiU'ieligrandieub; ~ina(Ser m Saviour,
Redeemer; ~maii)Ulig f: a) salvation;
b) = ~ipted)ung; ~prciiiing f \. Selig-
feit 1; ~)pted)iiiig /" beatification.
Seligtcit (-— ) f 6 1. blessedness,
great happiness, supreme felicity, (state
of) bliss, beatitude; in e-m fflleere con ~
itbwimmeii to swim in an ocean of bliss;
bie ad)t ~eu (»bet Seligpteijungeii) pi. b.r
aetaptebiat the eight beatitudes - 2. ret.
eiuigc ~. salvation, everlasting (or eternal)
bliss- bie croige-v erlangen »bet geinmncn
to obtain (or gain) salvation, to come to
bliss; [id) urn bie eroigc.^ (iringen to lose one s ^
soul, to forfeit (or lose) one's salvation, '
I StlimS'Iiinier (-"='5") nlpl. @ (sstnet
bon HabzeUa aethio'pica) negro - pepper,
guinea- (or Ethiopian) pepper.
Scda'it © ("--) m ^ min. sellaite.
SeHetic * (^•'-, 0. ""-i) [ft.] m *, f @
celery (A'pium grate oitns); - in 2tengeln,
)unget.v sticks (or topsjpZ.of celery, celery-
stalksp;.;!notIen"ttngenbet~ turnip-rooted
celery, celeriac; .^'boiBlc f cup flavoured
with celery, celery-cup ; ~<rnoUe, ~>IDur)cl
/■celery-root; ~>ialat»i Rodjiunfi: salad of
celery(-rootsi, celery-salad.
SeBing -It (■'") f @ = Seeling.
ftlteil (•*") |ut)b. seltan, ml)b. aelten
adv.^ I a. 'iib. (ant. t)aufig) rare, (liiaDc)
scai'-e, (fpiitliiS) S'-anty, (biinn seiaetl sparse,
Iniit tauHa) infrequent, (auiieiotbeniliA)
singular, exeeptional, extraordinary, (meit-
n&tbia) curious, (ungettbbnliibl unusual; .ve^
Sud) scarce book; .wtS &[M rare good
luck; baa ift bei it)m ~ ober etiBaS SelteneS
that is a rare tiling with liim; Ba^ ift utd)t$
©^e§ that is nothing extraordiuary or
out of the common ; Sie mad)cn (id) fe^t
^ we see very little of you, yu trive us
very little of your company ; Sie finb eine
~,c ^r jdieiuung ^ict you are quite a stranger
here; F ein ~et Sogel a rare bird, a white
crow, a rara avis. — II adv. seldom,
rarely; nid)t eben .^, a. now and then, oft'
and on; jehr ~, a. hardly ever, once in a
lifetime, F once in a blue moon; ba§ jinbet
man ~ that is rarely (orse.doni) met with
or seen, that is a rare thing; id) gelje jo
.„ tuie moglid) l)m I go there as seldom as
possible; er i(t fo gut, wie man e3 ^ fiiibel
obet ♦"+ et ift ~ gut he is an un< omiuonly
good man, he is such a good man, F he
is as kind as kind (can be).
Seltcii^eit (-'"-) f® I. (zW pD rarity,
rareness, scarcity, scarceness, scanti-
ness, sparseness,infrequency; excellence,
extiaordinariness, uncummoni.ess, um bet
.^ roillen for curiosity's sake. — 2. [mtpl.}
(el. Wetlmiiibiaes) curiosity, F (oetlJiit) cuii...
Scltet t t-'") f inv. eiue (Heme) ~ a
(small) bottle of seltzer(-waier).
®elter(|et).iBa|jer («^(").-J") n @a.
selters, seltzer(-waterj (j. M.I).
jeltjom t-'-) [at)b- seltsihii] a. Sb.
I. odd, F queer, (auBetorbeniliil)) extra-
ordinary, (beftembenb) strange, (eigenlumlicb)
peculiar, singular, (mit tern Vtebenimn be8
iietli4 'Mllmobiiajen) quaint, (ftembarlia) F OUt-
Undish, (ertenttii*) eccentric, (inttlBBtbij)
curious, (.pbantaitifm) fanciful, fantastic,
wild, (unaen?blinli4) uncommon, (nnetboti)
unheard of, (unOaliiliiietbat) nondescript,
(mnbetliiS) bizarre, baroque, grotesque;
mk~'. how odd), how strange!, what a
strange thing !. F bisn. queer sort of thing,
this!; ~et (Sinjna (SUtuae) vagary; ~et
fiauj character, original, F caution, od-
dity, queer fish or card, P queer bloke;
bai £~e an bet %aijt \fL ... the strange
part of the matter is ... — 2. t = jellcn.
Seltjamteit (-*-) f @ oddity, queer-
ness, peculiarity, singularity, strange-
ness, quaintness, outlaudishuess, ec-
centricity, grotesqueuesi.
jElliamliift \ C'-") '><'»• = feltfam-
Seljetbtuimen (""••'>') »i (©b. ici.) =
SeltetjeMuaiJet. ISLem.l
Scill (^) npr.m. ® bill. (Coin «oa*8)i
Seinapliot (--j-) [gtd;.] n (S» (optiimet
leleatoPli) semaphore.
Semcftct (-•'-) lit.] " @a- half-year
(term) at u university, *c., Fhall ; mem ct|tcS
.„ in ijSottingen my first term (or hall-year)
atU.; in ^olpililetn, nm anaeben't <in" ill"
pta!tii4en eiubien majen: session; ^'i^lujl
m end (or close) of the term.
O machinery ; J? mining; J4 Diilitary; ^^
marine; « boUnical; tt commercial;
( 1831 )
> postal; ii railway; ■} music (»eo paeo IX).
rSCini-*.. — SCttf'»».] ©ubp. SCcrborm* mei|i ntir (icttebtii, tticnn Rt nidit act (ob. action) of... ob. ...inglauteii.
1
acini'.... \tmi:.. to {--...) [It.]
seiiii(-)- (= S?alb:..]; I sonii... in M. I.
Semifolon (-"-") « ® (pi- ou« ...tolo)
jr., ti/p. seniieulon.
©eiiiilor © (->'-) « ® = Similor.
Smilamr'Uavvm iJ {—"■•'■") f I t'l®
anat. (l|allimc!nllfarmi8t fllapucn am Siiiaauflt btr
Jtorta uiib Sunatnotlttieln bae ©erj) semi-lunar
Vfll V6S
Scillinot(-"-') (It.l H ® (pi. a. ...a'rieiO:
a) (ailtunjSiiHflall !ilr 6tiflli4(, ii!t?5rtt(ilintii) ic.)
trainillfJ-CoUefre for theological students, for
ministers, (or (mule) teachers, for governesses,
*<:., nut filt iSdjloarit: scliool of divinity;
b) urtiv, tlwa mathematical, classical, &c.
school; ~'tiitcfti)r, taitiW ~'ptiifcft m
head-master of a training-CDllege; ^-Ic^ret
m master at a training-iollege.
Semtimrift (-"->') »> ® 1. pupil of a
training-college or school of divinity ; tnjS.
theolo^'ical student. - 2. a. ~tn f i@ pupil
of a training-college for governesses.
Icmiimriftijtl) (-^-■i^) a. e5jb.: ciiic ^i
SilMinfl hobcu, ~ (adv.) gebilbet fein to
have passed through a training-college.
ScniillPle t-"-^) m ® (anbianivflomm in
9!orb.Miinii(o) Seminole.
fcmiliulijri) (-"-^") a. ®h. Seminole.
ScMiiotit ^ (-"-") Igrd).! f ® (ffiant.
5eitljd4[nItVt) semeioties, semeiology.
SfmitamiO (--^") npr.f. inv. (ou4 OiO
Semirarais ; bic ~ l)c§ !)lorbEU§ (ftaHorina II.
Bon 9)u6l."ib) the Semiramis of the North.
iciiiijrt) \ ('") a. igib. = famijci.
Scmit {--) |Sfm] m @, a. ~e m @, ^\n
f % Semite; tnae. = 3ubc, 3Ut>in.
icmitiid) (--") a. igb. Semitic.
Scmiuci 1''"^) |ot)b. similn, semala, ». It.
^I'HitVaSDeijtiimtlil)/"!® roll, Small wheateii
loaf; baS ift ber SPrciS, toic beim ffldder bit
^ the article has its fixed price {like a
baker's rolls); bit SCore gcljt ab mie ixinrmc
.^n the article sells ra|jidlj (f goes off like
bricks, or like hot cakes); .^.'beillC Fw/p/.
knock-knees; f~>bloilb t a. tinw sandy-
headed, with tlaxen hair; /xotlii^e mipl.
bread-dumplings.
Stmnoiu ("-'"j »< I®, ...in f @, feiit'
ntmi(il) a. 'stb- Semnonian.
Scmpcl © {'"') (jr.] ni ^(la. = .g^wptl.
femvcr-frci t (""'-) |ml)b. semper, aus
sentbipye jui Seilna^me am €cnb beret^tifltj a.
igb. = ftnbbav''.
Scnar(iiis) la (--('^")[lt.] m ® obtt inv.
(pl. ii\iS) ...o'ricn) pros, six-footed (iambic)
line. (senarmontite.i
SciltttlllOlltif «7 (-""-) m igp min.)
©eiint {--) [It.] m ® sen.ate.
Scimtov (-^") [It.] m (js) senator.
Sen«toreii....(--^"...)in31fan;~atMIf(l)t
n race of senators; ~ftailb m .senatorial
order.
icimtorljifi (-
enatorial.
SeiintS.... (--...) inSUgn: ~nueid)lli{ m
senatorial committee; -v-btldjIiiBwdecree;
~bolf, -~pebfll m messenger.
Scilb t (■*) lnl)b. senod, ml)b. sent(d),
ton It. si/'iwdiis] ii: S| synod.
ecnb...., i~.... ' 1 (*...) [ 2cnbl in ana" : ~'
brii(t)Cm//;i. finest/, imposed by the synod;
~9Ctirt)t n = Scnb; ^(jflidjtig a. under
the jurisdiction of a synod; /^.redjt «:
a) right of convoking a synod; b) synodal
(or syuodic[al]) law.
Sciib....'' (■»...) licnbm] in snan: ~bote
»i messenger; njtiis. emis.^aiy, (stijeiiti)
apostle; ~britf m, ~id)rcibeii n letter,
epistle, missive, (!ltunb|i4«iiben) circular
(letter). |besent.\
leiibbnrM''-) Ifenben] o. ©b. that can/
jciibbot' t(''-J L'ScnO] a. ^h. eligible
for a synod.
Senbf • (''") f® = Seiibung.
ScHbc^t (■'-If© = £eub.
SeilbrI i^") m »a. = ^inbcl.
ftnbtn('^'') [ati^. seiiten; ju ©ermbe]
I via. $2d. Dfl olS liijfliibetet 5luSbru* fiit
(rtlideu ; b|b. mil tm 9)tb.iibrovifft btS giiimlHen :
to send; j-m cincn i*otcn - to send (or
dispatch) a mcsspngor to a p.; fit^t (Sic
fflnbtc(r), Hb. ffltt.; auf Mttelicni Jll .^ llnib
(Sm8 to be forwarded (on) to Eras, (lucnii
Wbiedol btrioatn) try Kms. — II S~ n @C.
j. Sentiung. m. aii.
©ciibft V") m do a. = 9(bicnber.
Senbliitfl i^") m cw = Gciib-bote.
Scllb|r()nft (''"J f (gl (in etnatsanacleatn-
Seittn) dispatch.
ScilbUlIfl (''") f@ 1. (ba? etnben. 51b.
Mitten) sending, disp.atcli, Oelijtberuna)
transmission. — 2. (ba§ nit eiiiem 33laU Cie-
(anbitl parcel (box, papers, ic.) sent; con-
signment. — 3. (jRiltiun, Wufttae) mission,
((SflJtbilion) expedition.
Sciicgo.frpiijbliimc ^ (i^^-.i-^) [in>
biDniidi'bcutjd)] f &, .Wiitjcl (^•■'■") f ®
= i!laplHn-(d)laugcnH)iir}£l.
Stiicgnl'... (-""...) [Senegal, gi. n. Snnb.
flttie in Slftita] in Stlan : ~fijd)f f m or». =
SdiottcU'bogcl; ~flumini >i (ni) gum
Senegal, uum- Senegal; .^liituc m zo.
Senegal lion {Felis tea smegale'iisis).
jciirgnli|rtj (-"-^") a. lit/h.geogr. Senegal,
Senegalese.
Scnegnmbicn (-"-ii")^) vpr.n. ©b.
geogr. (irelLofrif. Sonbldjafl) Seuegamhia;
©Diicgombiev (-"■i(")") m #a., ...in f @ii,
jcncgnmbilri) (-""t") o. 'g;b. Senegambian.
Stnegiii ca (-"-^) [Scncga=iourjEl] n %
seneg(u)in, polyg;ilin, saponin.
Stncg"... *? ("'^...) f. SeuiieS'...
£ctieid)n[l t-^"") [ml)b. seneschaU, au8
\x.si'iih)icd, bieS au8 btjd) sinisculc Wltfneil ;
Dal. SliirjrtinilJ m 'S>, ~ill f @ seneschal;
rSni. ^ iti fit. ibni. KeidieS arch(i)dapifer; />.<■
ami H office of seneschal, seneschalship.
Sctlf('')[Ql)b.Sf/m/', com a,xi).'\\.smnpi\
in (g] 1. § mustard (.?iH»'i)is); loilDcr .-„
common charlock, wild mustard (S. m-
vensis); fd)lt)nrjer -~. blaek mustard (S.
«i>v<); lucijiEr (cbir gemeinct) ~ white j
mustard (s. alha). — t. (aiofitid)) mustard.
— 3. F /ly (Biitbe) c-u langeu ^ Bon ct. m.
to make a long story (or rigmarole) of s.th., '
to descant upon s.th.; jcincn ~ baju gebcn
to give one's opinion, Fto put in one's oar.
Sent'... ("...) in 3fjaii : ~briif)c f (fo*tun(t :
mustard sauce; 'x.biirtlfc f mustard-pot;
~fnbrifttllt m mustard-manufacturer; /-»■
gllttt /■ pickled cucumber seasoned with
mustard-seeds; -x-foji^iet ^ f 10 cleonie;
~fol)l^ m rocket (S-»'«i) ; ~foril n grain
of mustard-seed (oji. siaKJ. i3,3i); ~li)ffcl
7)1 mustard-spoon; <N/incl)l n ground (ur
powdered) mustard, mustard-meal; fcljr
jeincS .^ni. aus cnijcsaiisn ©enftiinittn luustard-
flour; ~iiiii^le /■ mustard-mill; ~oI n oil
of mustard, mustard-oil; ntl)criid)e§ ~ijl
volatile oil (or essence) of mustard, 10
sulphocyanate of allyl; jcttc-3 .^bl fixed
(bland, or fat) oil of mustard; ^iitom-
itioniat II chill. lO thiosinamine, sulpho-
cyanate of allyl-ammonium; >^)ta))icr n
mustard-paper or -leaf ;~))fla|'tfr«/)Aar»i.
mustard-plaster, QJ sinapism, ((tiSet Um.
iittoa) mustard-poultice or -cataplasm; .~'
iiiilttcr K = .„mcl)l; ^qnftii^t/'= ^miil)(c;
~(anir(ii) m mustard-seed; ,^fau(e f =
.^brlibc; .^i))ititiis( m spirit of mustard;
/x,ttifl »H mustard-paste; ois llmWiaa = ~'
pflaftcr; ~to;ii m mustard-pot; ^iimjdjlag
m = .^pflaflct. — fflat. nu* «ioftri(b(=...)
Seiige P (■''■-') (iciigcn, uom Srtnntn btt
eWajtJ f inv. (bm.) = S(Jtiigel 2.
©eitflf'... (""...) in sfian : ~ninmtat © m
= .vmai(f)inc;~ftllft« blazin',' fire (.suitable
for singeing tliinus); .-^llinfd]illC S f Sffle^trti :
singeing-machine or -a)iparatus; ~ftroj
« straw for lighting a fire.
fciigcu f-'") [al)b. sengen, eialt. (inacn
ma4enj cTa. I !'/«. ]. (bit Sa|ein. S>aaie it.
Bon Et. nbbrennen) to singe; eiu Uuf)ll ~ to
singe a fowl; -i, eiu Scfjiff ~ to~ bieam a
ship, to clean a ship by burning off the
sea-weed ; ein Sdiiocin ^ (abbtiijtu) to scald
a pig; a ^ unS brenncn to devastate (or
lay waste) by fire, to burn and fire. —
2.aUa.: tin jubeifeBSlail.tiftnjctigt bit Itdjdje
... will scorch the linen; uon btr Sonnt: to
burn, to scorch, to parch ; in .^bcr Sonnen=
glut under a scorching sun. — II vin.
(b.) to be singed (burnt, scorched, or
parched), to scorch, to parch.
fciig(c)rifl F l-'l")") a. etb. 1. (Scanbia)
having a burnt smell or taste. — 2. fg.
P (beri.) Ijiet wirb (pbtt ricclit) eg -v Fit is
rather hot quarters here; bn§ i(l ». that
looks fishy or awkward enough.
icniot(-^(")")[It.l I a. inv. (ant. junior)
elder, senior; £ictr S. .^ Mr. L. {ant. Mr. L.
junior = Sicrr it. junior). - II S~ m (gi
(^IttftttfintiSJtrbinbiine) btn3at)ttncb. bEt3titbet
!Kitalitb[4alliioili:seiiioi(membei);(a)or[i8tnbit)
chairman or a mrporution or institution.
Stlliorat (-(")--) lit.] n @ seniority.
©cnioveiPtonbciit (-(")-''-"n)'') m %
(ahbr. S.C.) assembly of senior members
or of chairmen; im 9lci4«laae: elma standing
committee for the re^'ulation of parlia-
mentary business.
Scilf'..., (fnf>... (■'...) in 3l.'|tljunaen:
/^bhlllllc J^ nijpl. finer ®ii)a4lbuin))t btim Mb.
ieufen ground-spe.ars ; .>,blci n = iiot 4 unb
Slci'lot; ~bof)rct O wi mrm.: chamfering-
drill or -auger; >^.brllnurlI m sunk well;
,vfafrf)inc Qf arrh. unb X water-fasciue;
~fiiu|'tcl X n = .vl)nui;; ~fcucv X n plung-
ing fire; >s.garil © n gildjttti: a kind of
sweep-net; ~9nibf © /': al n/r/i. cesspool,
waste- or drainiiig-well; J? sump; b) =
.^lodib; iHcinigciiber.vgr., bttSliUtnb.- night-
work; ~gnibciiteiiiiget»«Mii)uUtnb: night-
man; ,%.l)iinicii © »» = .vgatii; ~^animet
© m furrowed hammer, sharp -faced
sledge-hammer (i.a.®eieiit'I)amnier);~l)aiic
5? /'miner's pick or mattock; .^taftcn©m
lOaliirbaui stone-coffiii. Caisson; />/(oflcn--
gtiinblllig©/' foundation on sunken stone-
coffins; .>jtolbru© mSDiiiiilfnm.; polishing-or
finishing-bit; Sdjloii.: countersink; ,»/tovb J?
m pannier; /^.'lillic \ /= .^rcdjte Siuic; ~"
lod)© n: a) sink-hole; b)/jo/'^ plant-hole;
.^lot n = I'ot 4 u. Sici'lot; ~mouentiifl
J^/sinking-pit (or sinking-shaft) masonry
or walling; .^liabcl f: a) surg. probe,
style, stylet; b) = eEiiftbiiabel; ~ticlj ©
« = ~garn; ~pfnl)l © in aotinbau: prop,
stake; ~(mmpc J^/' sinking-set or -pump;
~ra^llicn © m aBafletbau: sinking-frame;
~tEbE f aDiinwu; laver (or shoot) of vine;
~VEd)t a. vertical, perpendicular; .^r. ab-
fallen (uon gftisminbcn) to go sheer down;
bit gonnt ftcl)t .^r. fiber iinS ... is exactly
over our heads or overhead; geom. .^redite
i'iiliE, S^vcdde /■ perpendicular (line); eine
£.^rEd)tc erriditeu, jallen, jieljcu to raise
(or erect), to droj>, to draw a perpendicular;
nitbt -vt. fiEl)En to be out of the perpen-
dicular; ~rciS n liort. = ^bfcnter; <v"
>>..riicfcil »( path, curvature of the spine
forward, -2? lordosis; /^.tiitfifl a. man.
saddle -backed; bti ubtrattieiitttn ipittbta:
sway-backed, swayed; ~inlj J? >» = .^•
punipe; ^jrf)ttd)tj</" sinking-pit or -shaft;
~id)nrt)liiinuening X/ = .^mnucruiig; /%/•
jdjlUll'O/aiiilittti: plumb- or sounding-line;
Stii^en (I
"i.e. IX): ffamilior; PaioItSjpracbc; F ©aimErjpradjE; \ jcltcn; talt (oudjgEftorben); "ncutausgeboten); /.f unric^tig;
( lS3a >
5Dic St\i)cn, tit abffitjttngen iinb bit nbgtiontettm Seniertiingm (®— ®) fint) ootit ertlott.
[Senfc-Se^))]
>vfll)lll| J? Wl tin" e(((i4lriailfruii8 shoe of a
sinking-shaft wallin?; ~tf(lil(! ii '" arlill.
plunerin;? shot; ~ftift © m eWoflrtei: —
^tolbcn; ~fti)cf m: a1 SBcinSau: vine from
which layers are taken; 1j) © SiSmiebe;
groOTed anvil; ^luofleO/': a)p7)//.9., chm.
areometer, hydion)eter,h\(lrostatie level;
b) Sourcelen sc: pluinmet-levol , levulling-
plummet; ~ltjprt © n aBoiltttnu: sunken
hurdles or fagg-ntsp;.; ^\\>\\x\i^ffit. bag
filled with earth; ^jctt/'aBeintauiC.: season
for taking' layers. '
Seiitc (^''l [m()ii. senl-e, su (mteii] f %
1. = («ciinfc 1. — 2. ©: a) = Stnl-garn;
b) = ©cjcnte 4; c) Ao;Y. = ^Ibifufcr.
Seiltcl ("*") |al)l). senrhil, ju (cnfcn] m
@a. 1. (gSnOibaiibl (hoot-, stay-, ic.) lace.
— 2. = Sot -1. — 3. =- ©cfenfc .^.
Sentel'... ^"..-1 in Silm: ~l)lfri) « tag;
/vfnben © m plumniot- or plumh-line; -n-
lltttlfict in = 9lc|tel>mai)cr; ~niil)rl f bod-
kin (for passing a tape or cord throufrh a
hem, &c.); ~nttijcl A> m = fialfatcr-nagtl;
-N.ftift III tafr, bodkin.
Scnt(f)lcr © (•^(")") III @a. = <)!f!lcl.
mad)cr. [ to Iafc.\
fenteln ('*") f/a. @d. baSMitbet .x. (Wnilrtn) /
fenftlt {^") [ot)t). selirhan fmltn majenl
@a. I via. 1. to sink, to (let) drop, (traftloa
tb. etmiJbet >J) to droop, ffeerafc. Db. tlinab-Iaffcn)
to lower, (iinjtnl to incline, (braaen) to bow,
to bend ; ben fiopi, F bit Cf)reii ^ (nls 3'iiiiro
bttSIiebiratWIaaenbtil ob. SSam) to hang one's
bead, Ftisw. fig. to look small; gcfcnitcii
©aiipfcS with one's head cast down, with
drooping head, with one's head drooping;
)K;ben3:cgen(jum6ru|;c),^tolower(todroii,
or to bring ilown) one's sword (iiy way ..f
salute) ; ben S)ol4 ob. ben etohf in j-l 33ru|"l
.^ to plunge (or bury) the dagger (or the
steel) in a p.'s breast; H bie fvofjue ~ to
lower the flag; A a. to strike the flng, to
haul down the Has-; ben frittid) (ob. Sflufl)
«, to lower one's flight; boS .Unic .„ (btua™)
to bond one's knee; ben Somcu in bit (J-rbc
^ to drop the seed into the ground; ben
©arg in bic (Srujt ^ to lower the coffin
into the grave; bie ©timme ^ to lower
(or drop) one's voice; ct. in Scrgcffeiitjcit
(obn poet, in Octfie'S glut) ~ to bury s.th.
in oblivion. — 2. hurt. = obfenlen 2. —
3. 5? tinen 640*1 ~ foft finlcn) to sink. —
II vjn. (1).) 4. stjiti: to pocket secretly
jiart of one's winnings. — Illfltfj-^r/re^.
5. to sink, to drop, to droop ; eon e-r SlSdje :
(abtdiiiiria f'in) to slope, to incline; arch.
Mm ©ibauben: (nil ]t%tn) to settle; rjeol. to
sink, to subside; fid) licben unb -^ to rise
and sink, im SBaiiet : to dip and rise, fi(i. to
ebb and flow ; ier SBIid (cn!t (id) (fiernb) ouf
fin Smlidits ISiil the eye looks down on ...;
5itr fenft fid) bcr ffloben there is a depres-
sion (or a ilip) in the ground here; ber
Sobm ienft fid) nnd) bem 5JIcere \\\ ... slopes
towards the sea; btr Sobsn bat fid) gefentt ...
has sunk; bie Moutr fenll pd) : a) (Itiji fiiS) ...
settles; bKbetoramtSiifft)... sags and cracks;
ber Sdjlof jcntte fid) out leine *)Iugen sleep
descended on (or closed) his eyes ; bit Somt
fenft (itft inS DWccr ... sinks (or dips) into
the sea; bit moaWnlt fenft fitb ... dips or
goes down. — IV S~ n ®c. u. Scnfunfl f
@ (5. sinking, &c. (f. 1). — 7. nut Scutiiiig:
a)(rii(NtenbtSSanb) sloping ground; b) (atf
Wefuna btS ScbfnS) depression, dip; c) cT uiiO
pros. (ant. Sithixnq,) i27 thesis. [= fcnlenJ.)
Stnfenberget ?(-'">'") m@&.:^ fpielen/
Sciirfr{''-)ni@a. \.agr.,)iort. = %h-
leget 1, ^Ibfenlct. - 2.©aii4trti:=Scnt.gQrn ;
64lolI(tei, much, countersink; (onifd)Ct ~
cone -countersink. — 3. J? (btim SiSa4ia6.
tiufin) shaftman, pitman.
ftnfifl (>'>') a. Sib. bom lertoin: 1. low,
descending below the level of tlie adjacent
ground. — 2. sloping.
Senfler © (>«--') f. ©enleler.
Senfnngg.... (■="...) in sBan: ~abfteft m
path, gravitation abscess ; ,^tbene X f frt.
plana of defilement; -^\)'6f)e X ffrt. height
of the dip.
Seiiii (''l m a>, Scnnc (>*'-') m '©, Scnncr
(''>') m @a. [nl)6. .^entio ^itlt], ale f bniu
Senil(tr)tn ^ Alpine cowherd or herds-
man (f Alpine dairymaid or dairy-woman) ;
I4»j. ou4 fruiterer.
Scnil'... {■'-..) in SiiBn: ~(ll))e f Alpine
pasture (with a cowherd's cottage); .>/•
^itt m = Scnn; ~ftiitte f (Swiss) cow-
herd's hut. (Swiss) dairy -cottage.
Sfnnn ('*") (or.) f ® = Senne5=(itnud);
fnlfdie .V = falfdie SenneS-bliittcr.
Sennc' (-'") m ® = ©enn.
Scnnc^ prove. (^") [tji. Senner-liferb] f
@) stud-farm for half-wild horses.
Sriinc' (■*") f& = Setinc 1 unb '2.
©emic* ? (■'") f® = Slnfen-bfilfc.
(cnncn (^^) [©enn] tin. (I).) ig a- to be a
(Swiss) cowherd.
SNmen=... (*-...) in anan = @enn>...
©Miner* (^^) [ml)b. sennnre] m @a.,
~in f (it = ©enn.
©cnntr^ (^^) [Wetb and ben etFtHltn btr
Sennc om Itulobutati iJDoIbe] m ft&a., ~'l)ffrb
n @) horse from the stud-farm belonging to
the castle of Lopsiiorn in "Westphalia.
Scnnerci (•^^-) [©enner'] f ® 1- herd
of cows on an Alpine pasture. — 2. Swiss
dairy; (4ioj. o. fruiterer's shop; I. a. ©enn-
bfltte. — 3. prove. = ilMildj'ltilrtfAaft a.
SenncS'... (■'"...) in Silan: ~bl(itter njpt.
pharm. sonn.a-leaves; falfdje .».b. bladder-
senna .9,7.; ^blhttctlatWEvge f, ~mu8 «
pharm. acompoun'i made of plum-marmalade
and the extract of senna -leaves used as a
purgative; .>,61iitterftriintf) ? m = Slafen.
baum; ~fll)0tcn ? fl/i/, pods of thebladder-
senna; ~ftrnu(f) ? iii senna (C^t'ssia senna).
Senitefd^oa (■'"") m ® (scs., Matin
Sluatl 2,i) = SencftioH.
Semite liibb. (>*") f @ = ©ennerd.
Scnon to (--) »1 @l geol, (Cuabcfoil)
Senonian sandstone.
©cnOH'... (--...) in 3f)an, nili Senonian a.,
jS9.~fotnintion/'(7foZ. Senonian formation.
©enonen (--""] mlpl. @ aiittium : (aomwe
libnttWaft) Senones.
©fUfal * (^-) [it.] m ®, Sisw. oa* @
licensed (or sworn) broker.
©eiifnl.gebiiftt ("^."-!) f @, Senfnrie
('^--) f i^,\ @ brokerage.
©enfntion ("-tfe(")') [ft-] f@ = Muf-
fcljcn''; ^inad)en to make (or create) a sen-
sation; ~S"nnr()vidjt f sensational news;
^S'projffl m sensational case or lawsuit,
(Iv.) cause ctilebre; ~§.roman m sen-
sational novel ; biflige .^s.tonianc pi. F oft
(shilling) shockers and (penny) dreadfuls,
jiiii. dime novels.
Srnfe ('-'"-'I [atii.segaiisa, nil)b. se(i)»i«e,
ju ©age, Sed), Sirf)cl] f @ agr. scythe;
iiiit bcr ^ nbnifiljen to cut with the scythe;
eine ... bengelii to sharpen a scythe.
for sharpening scythes, scythe-rubber:
~ftrcid)ei- m, ,vftrtlrt|f|i)(j n scythe-
sharpening wood, scythe-rifle, strickle:
~ttiiger m = ^mnnn; .^niagen m niireium:
scythe-bearing or scythed (war-)chariot-
~tee)tftein m = ..fiein. [(SmpfinbrKbleit.l
Sennbilitfit ( ^) |It.] f «| =/
lenritiU (•^--) [fr.l a. &b. sensitive.
[enjoriji^ O ("--) |(t.] «. S b. sensorial,
sensory; .^e 51erben pi. sensorv nerves.
feufual 57 (---!) [It.] a.in\>'. = fmnlid);
©CMfunliomuS ( — ■'"') m @ o. pi. phis.
sensualism; ©cnfuttlifl ("--•Jl ,„ ^, ...ju
f% phis, sensualist: ienfnaliftififii-"'-''")
a. (ab. phis, sensualistic.
©elite • -l (■'"'] f (S (bQnnt bitjlamt Sallt
bie baju bient, bie Midilunatn unb fflitgunatn bet
Stplanfuna iu orbnen) stroke- or cheer- ribbon,
ribbon-line; -^ bcr Settcuning ob. Bctjau-
lumg rail, top-side line; ~n.tif| m plan
of the diagonals.
©ente*" prove ('t") f ® = ©cnnerei;
/N'tl'bniier m owner of a Swiss dairy-farm.
fentcntilie (-"t6(")^) [fr.] a. C*"b. sen-
tentious.
©enteilj("^)flt.]/'®(pre:.niant)sentencc,
sententious jihrase; iu Inulct^cn fDved)fn
to bo sententious, to deal in maxims and
aphorisms. [^b. sententious. I
fcntcuicn'^nft (^■i"-'), .rciit) ("-J"-) a.\
feutimciital ("""■!), fentimentnliid){>—
"■'") [cngl.] a. aib. sentimental, Fsoft,
bisw. milk-.and-watery, missish, gushing,
namby-pamby ; thea. ^c CicbljQbcrin senti-
mental heroine, actress who plays the
sentimental parts ; ...(x Wiufd) sentimen-
talist; ben S^en fliiclcn to sentimentalise,
to play the sentinu-utalist.
©entimtntnlitfit (">>"-"-) f @ senti-
mentality, sentimentalisni, Fgush; folfdic
...false sentiment; ^alaSBertherWcrther-
ism. [= Snngfcrii'Pdlmc.l
©entricfl ? (■'") [ml)t). sentrich] in ®l
fejjorat (---} [It.] a. @b. separate,
special, (son nnbetcm abatlBft) detached.
©epnrnt... (---...) in siian: ~nbbrilif,
iN^abjlig »• typ. separate (or special) im-
pression, bi«io.deprint,otf-priut;~nil?gnbc
/■separate edition; /^ciugitng »i piivate
(or separ.ate) entrance; /vfriebtiii separate
peace (concluded by a state without the con-
currence of its allies); 'vfouto ® n special
(or separate) account. — sjal- a. Sonbcr*...,
Special'...
Sejmtation ( — !&(")-) [It. 1 f ® separa-
tion ; ~8'reie6 m jut. separation compact.
Sepnvotift I-— -') m 'Si t'b. pol. se-
par.atist, seceder; fc(intntiftifri) (—-'") o.
ath. separatist, sece'ling.
frporieren (—■ ^") [It.] c/a.ii.fi(%~t'/''«^-
®a, (i\i)) ~ (ablonbtrn) to separate (o.s.),
to sever (o.s.); ® \i6) .^, au4 to dissolve
partnership, po/. to secede; 2cp<iricrtc(tl
husband (wile) who has been separated
from his wife (her husbandh
ftpljnrbifrf) (-!-'"), jepdorcblffi) (-]"-")
[^ebr. Sepha'rdim; bi. fpon. Subtn] a. igb.
Sephardic.
Sepin, a. 6tpie (-"-) [It.] f 9 i- so.
cuttle-fish (.Te'pia = Sinlcn-fifd)): Sepicn
enjfu (^") W". (I).) @c. man. (biefBotber. i pi. 0) sepiad.-e. — 2. (bie im KUiIen bti linttii
Uienltl im SIrtile beioefltn) to paw in a circle,
©tnfen.... {■'"...) in snan: ~abftri(() »> =
...ftveidicr; ~bnum m, rvgeviift « apr.\
niowiii?-cradle, cradle of a scythe; ~eifen
«,~fliiigef ('ST. blade of a scythe; ~fiiili '
m ichth. king of the herrings, oar-fisli
(Ttega'lecus glesne); ,%<ninnn in: a) eSm. H
scythe-bearer or -man ; b) fg. (lob) reaper i
(poet, whose name is) Death; ~fi()inieb 1
© tn scythe -smith; ^fto^l m scythe
fi!4es f>efinbli4e»all|iliaie) cuttle-bone, <27 sepi-
ost(aire), sepinm |0» se'piae). — 3. paint.
(ans bet aiiilfia'tit bd linltnfiliet) se|iia.
©epin'...,©e))ieiK.., f/^"...(--'"...) inSflan ;
~(l rtig a. 30. : ..Qttigc Sicte pi C7 sepiada ;
~brnini a. sepia-hrown; ~eict njpl. F
soa-grapes; ~fnii(^eii »i, ~fd)ole f —
©cpia 2; ~fijmnr) « chm. sepia-black;
^jeiif)nung f sepia-drawing.
©cp)) (■*), Se|)Vtlr)l (■*") [dim. b. Sofert]
steel; ~ficill in scythe-stone, whetstone | npi: m. ® (SDn.) Joe.
«> aBi(ien(*aft; © Sedjnit; 55 Sergbou; Ji militot; 4. ilRariiie; * Sliflonje; • ^onbel; '
MURET-SANDERS,DECTSCB-ENGL.WTBCH. ( 1833 )
' $ofl; A eifenbat)n;
' Wufil (I. 6. IS).
230
feeVfitt-SclfcI]
Sul'stantive Verbs are only piyen if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ins
Septnric «7 ("--"• |lt-l r® =-■ iKergcl.
nitrt; ~ii>tf)i)lt »' ^ WcviU'I-tI)iin.
ecptcmbct ("''") [11-] '" *'":'• (month of)
September; im ~ in September; auf ieii
». btjfiglict) September, \ Septembral ; ~.
(Itjelje n//j/. (1835) September Laws; ~'
fonBtlltion n"*" »»>(*'" S^iantteidi n. StaUtit)
September Convention; ~'Uliinu in Insj.
ft 5!(iicIuliiMi)Septombrist,ro.Septenilpri.sin';
^■niorl)em//)/.(i!02.fr.St»oluiioii)September
Massaires; ^acliolution f (i830, BtQflrt)
September Revolution.
SeOtcniBir ("-'to") [It.l »« ® ait.: sep-
temvir; ~nt (""in"-) « ® septemvirate.
(cptfnimliftilif) (""-''") |fr.] a. etb.
septennial. f 7 3a6t(n) septonnate.\
Stptflinnt (""-) [jr.] H » (S'it toni
©fJJtftt J' ("■*) fit.] » ® IrTebtnflimraiBfS
SDJufiKillctl septette, septet, .septuor.
Stjiticiimir Hj t"-tf!--) Igr*.] fS pnih.
septir.rmia, septri-niia. |(j. M.I). I
cf>it lllon (""l")-)[It.]/'@ septillion)
ScVlinin C'"") [it.] ^ 'Si seventh form
(prepjiratory class of a German yranimar-
si-hooll; /v-llPV (""-") m ®a. seventh-form
bov, Fseventh-fnrmer.
St^i'.iiiKinifii (""-!")") "pr.«. @b.sni.
fleofii: liom Stoeinj in Bnllitn) Septimania.
Septiinc J^ [■'■"") [It] f a seventh,
(Siillon) le:\(linf.'-noto; ~n'atfotb m chord
of the seventli, seventh-choril; liepta-
chord; ~n luifbfrliolltllfl f fourteenth.
|H)tiid|('''')[9rrt).]n.stb. septic, causing
putrel'a tlon.
Sfpt'llinior (fte°t-"-) [fr.l f @ aSitetltpiel :
(StiKnioIjt b(r tiB*ft(n iJntttn) sept major.
ScptOlc a" ("-") [It.] f i' (Bcuppt D»n
7 Sloltn fioit ) D^. 6) seiit(im)nle, soptiiplet.
Stptiiaflcfimri (""".!"-) [It.] hir. Sonn-
tng ... tlie tliird Sunday before Lent,
Septu;igcsima (Sunday).
Scptunginto ("""^") [It] f inv. We .„
(oft atWr. I.XX) Septuagint.
©eqiifng (-") [It.] HI {sff. IMP., p?. Sc>
niic'tltill the next; Uitiot ^!, etnia the liing
is dea I, loii^' live the Idug!, vivat sequens!
Scqiirilj (-'') llt.l /■ W: a) cf sequence;
b) (n. ~'fiittfll fijil.) ffatt-iruid: Sequence;
.V BOH 3, 4, .ifiarttn berjclbcn g-orbe tierce,
quart, quint; miitit: .^ tuni 3, i k. ti'oiinen
narteu tieice major, quart major, &c. (oal.
Sept maior).
Semtfftfr (-''") [It.] m @a. 1. iut.:
n) (mtift n) sequestration; in ... tu'bmcn =
fcqucflriercn ; b) (iOtircaltet feautfltitiltr (Beaen.
ft5nbf)seque^trator,ine5tfl6t. administrator,
trustee. — 2. Q> euyy. (eiiii oSadioitintn,
n&4 tm R3T|?rt fi^enbcu, oft Oon neueFbilbeter
ftnodicnmonp mrflfbtnenffnoicns) ^ sequestrum.
Scoucflrator (-"-") [It.] m <^ = ©c=
piicflcr 1 b.
jcqiicftticrbnr (-"--) a. @h. lut. capable
of beiiif,' sequestered, subject (or liable)
to sequestration, sequestrable.
Idliicflrifreii (-"-") I I'/n. 63'a. iut. to
sequester, mtbt gfit. to put in trust. —
II £~ n @c. unb Scqnefttictung f @
sequestration.
Serni (---), Sernil (fe'-ta'j, nut tinmoi
bti a. u. sen. ols iRfim ouf ilcil) [jr. nuS btm
5|)crf. mit Wnlffinimfl an bnl lult. styra'culum
Jtiejrt] n, au* »i W serairlio.
Strnpfioii, iserapeiim I—-") [grt^.-It.]
II ® Serapeum, temple of Serapis.
Sfrnjij (-"() l^tbr.] m C« ipl mft Jm,
«u4 .vin (-"}'), JtibtS ou* 018 SI/., meifl (g)
seiapli.p/. seraphim; ~imcii'Orbrn (-"f-".
*") »i @b.: a) (Mretbifijet Ctbtn) Order of
the Seraphim; b) rel. Franciscan order.
fetoj^iiiiji^ (-"i-t"), (ctapftiidj (--^H «.
®b. seraphic.
Strtt»in.niimmi (—"■>'-) [6tfi.=It.] n
(i«) «i = SngapciK'dummil.
StriH)ii> (--") iipi-.m. inv. aiit. (SaDHiW't
©oil) Serapis; ^dfllllltl m = Scrap.'ion.
Sctnct(i)fV (-''(")") ll'erf.; n- «)«i't>t b.s
^tme] m @a. (lilrt. iteftliie-tiibtt) scraskier,
scrasquier; ~at (-"(")"-) n ® («nit obet
eitaiins tints ettnelitrj) seraskierat(e).
Serbc (■'") m ^•2, Scrbiii t-'") /" @ in-
habitant (or native) of Scrvia, Servian,
Serb; jum ^u matlicu to Servianise.
ferbtn fiibb. (''") |al)b. ser(a)»'e«, ml)b.
serwen, serben] i'/h- (b-) ^-■^- (biniotlfen)
to fade, to wither. [= Soibctt.)
Scrbft {"-), Sctfcctt ("'') « (»i) ® u. (® /
Sfrbien (•'(")") «pi-.«. @b. p'sosrr.
Servia.
fcibiit^ ('*") a. @b. Servian; bic .vE
Sprndie, S~ >• inv., ici§ S~e Sib. the
Servian lauijuapfe, Servian. fiamcn.l
Setbltii.font * i^-"-] f @ = Qiimx-i
©tre (-^] m (53 (ir.) = Screr.
Serciinbc {—'") [fr.] f ® serenade,
Don JJUifilfliiifen mtifl (it.) serenata.
Icrciioiien \ [—-") r!n. id.) oib. (frei-
ligrath) = tin StiinJidicn (f. b«) bringcn.
fcrtiiiffimiia (— -s-") [it.] I a. = bunt-
Inuditigft. — II S~ "i inv. (im Sutialftil
mit II. anoonbluiia) the emperor (king, duke,
prince); TOSrtii* ttioo the most Serene; tnel.
ttioa our most ^'racious sovereign.
Scttr [-•^) [Scrita] m @a., r>,tuf @ in-
habitant of Serica, Serican.
Sctrijtincr X (-"-") [flaw.; Sj. Sot'
mantel] tlilpK ^oa. a corps of Austrian troops
stationed on the southern frontier.
©erge © u. * 1 t;c'r-r/) | ft. sarge, serge,
ous li.se')ica\ f » serge; ~lI'H)Cbtt m
serge-maker; ^n-lBCbcrci f serge-manu-
factory. I sergeant.)
Sftfltoiit X ("r,:i'ut, a. fe...) [jr.] m St I
Serlcit O (-"tfe-l [grcft.] « ® min. (?irt
flnlialimmtt) sericite; ~'id)itjcr m sericite-
schist.
Serie (-"") [ml)b. serje, ouS It. se'i-ies]
f @i: a) series; nod) -^.w gcovbnet serial;
b) ® issue; 0) asinnrb: ciuc ^ (oon julen
6tb6en) mndieu to make a lireak.
Sci'ljmn (-"•'") |bi(i)iliani((l)| m @i zo.
cariania, sariama, seri-'uia [Dicho'hiphus).
©Cticlt'... (-""...) in Slljr : ~loS 11 ttren
serial lottery-ticlset; ~}icl)iinB f serial
drawing. KSonb im oltl. Slfitn) Serica.)
Scrifa (-"") vpr.n. ® aui. geogr.i
jcrijt^ I-") [Scrilo] o. (gb. Seric(al).
Sermon ("-) [It.] m ® = !)3reiigt, bib,
iVo. F. lserolin(el.\
Sctolin O {-^-) [It.] n ® ehm.]
Sftonc ® (--"I [[pan.] / ®' seroon.
fetiiS -27 (--) I [r.] a. oj h.phijsiol. serous ;
/>/'tllUtig o. serusanguinolent; ^-citcvig
o. seropurulent. (= Safe=l)orn.l
Serpent J" ("■', mit fefr-ba'u') [It.] « 56/
©cvpcntin la (""-') [it.] m ® min.
serpentine, ophite, picrolite.
SetlJentin...., jtrvciitin-... (""-...) in
Sllan: ~(irtifl a. serpontiue; ~0Sbeft ni
min. serpentine asliestos, chrysotile; ~=
bcfctjung /'e^neiberei: shaped flounce; ~'
IjalS m min. = Serpcutlnit; ~l)nltifl a.
containing serpentine; ,x.mnvmot m li-
zard-stone ; /vftein m serpentine- or snake-
stone; ~tnnj Ml skirt- (or serpentine)
dance; ~tiinjerin f skirt-dancer.
SEtpciifiiic (""-") /'■a, ^n.lueg (""-"•-)
«i @ winding (or meandering) walk or road.
jetpentinijcl) (""-i") a. :gib. e4m. ...e
SJerte pi. serpentine verse ag.
Serpentinit O (""--) m ® min. ser-
pentinite, rock-serpentine.
Setpentift cT (""•', mit. ^rr-pan"*) m ®
serpent-blower or -player.
©CVpllIo Q (■*-") [lt.]f® 00. (sttlUtf^ien
i»urm)serpula. fwinLserpuliticliuiestonel
©ttpulttcii.rnlfftein ("-^".■J-) m ®]
Serjifje © n. « (■'") f& = Serge.
Serubabel (— -") npr.m. w biH.
Zei-ubbabel. |senim.)
Setnin or (-") [It.] h @ phgsinl.]
Seronute ("IB-J", 0. fe...) [fr.l /«o 1.=
SBoidl-tiid). — 2. = (SilnS-fdjvonl. -
3. dumb-waiter.
©ertmtlu^ ("iD-t6(")") npi-.ni *, £er»n)
("1U-) npr.m. ® ecd. btr bcilige - Saint
Servatius.
SerUflntniutft (. GetDclat-wutil.
(erbiaiiifrf) ("lt)(")-") a. eth. tSm. hist.
of Servius Tullius, au* Si'rvian. 4
©erBice ("loT't!, a. fe...) [fr.] « ©a. (gen.
unb pi. mit tenenbem c) 1. (lalelsttSi) set, ser-
vice ; filbcrnc? .. silver dinner- (bieakfast-,
or t,ca-)seivice or set. — 2. X f ScrniS. —
3. (nuf eaR5of§te4nunaen) = Hebicuung.
©erbient ("lul")-'! |lt.] m (fu (®ienet bet
leroplct o6ne Jiiltevwtilie) serving brother.
©CtUiet'... ("W-..., a. fi..) in ,ni.'|epnaen:
~brett n waiter, salvor; ~tifrf) »i (Sufftt)
sideboard, (fiummet Sientt) dumb-waiter,
butler's tray; ~tifrtlbe((ef sideboard-cloth;
ixijeugniS « certificate of proficiency (as
a chemist's dispenser).
ferdieten ("lu-", n.f;...) [fr] c/"- (b) "■ ''/«.
@a. 1. (ben Sifd), bie JuitI) ., (beifml tn lay
(or set) the table; c3 ifl ictuicrt dinner is
on (the) table or is served ; bfl? DUttagcffm
^ to serve (up) the dinner; bci Siitbc ».
(oufiootten) to wait at table. — 2. (bientn)
to serve; t % to act as clerk.
Seruieret_proir. ("lu-", audi fe...) m @a.,
^in f &i = fiel!ncr(in) '2.
©crBiette ("»(")-'", au« ii...) [fr.l f &
serviette, napkin; ^n-baiib )i, ^ndjnltev,
~ll'tilig "I napkin-ring.
ferbil ("W-) llt.l "• Sb. = tiicditiid).
Scruil'biidiftnbe ("W-"--") m .s? gr.
servile )i?tter.
©erBiliSmuS ("W--^") m @ 0. pi.. Set-
Bilifiit ("W-"-) [fv.J f @ servility, servile-
ness, obsequiousness.
SeruiHfl 4/ (-'w) f @ = Saruiua.
©eVBiS X ("int'B, audi fe...) [fr.l >n inv.
{gen. a. ...feS), 0. ^-gelbev nl/il; ~'iiil(tge
j' allowance for a soldier's (or officer's)
quarters. Irel. Servite.)
Seroit ("Id-) [It.] m &, ^inf ® eSm./
©etBitUt ("K)"-) llt.l f £9 iur. (lienflSat.
(eit) servitude, Oainubii*(til) obligation.
©crBlie (''it)") [It-I '» ixo- = Sietiet;
SItctt. Mb. flbt. Pais erul: ~! your servant!
Sefam * ^ {-"} [grd).] »'. wsro. au4 « ss :
a) oricntnlifdjcr (obet wcijjor) ~ Uiiental
sesame, teel, til, gingili [Se'samum orient
tale): b) bcutjdicr ~ = Suttcv.tnpS.
Sejam'' (•'") »l («) W ISffntnbtS Saubet.
loon au3 ,1001 Saw") ..., tiju bicti ttuj ! open,
Sesame!
©efain'..., fefam.... (""...) in at-ftiiunaen:
n/Rrtig a. sesainoidiall; '■*( ^ortige @C'
Wudjfc 0) sesauie;e; '^..bclnriicu n anat.
sesamoid (bone); »^(l'ant ^ n = Scfotu';
^bl n sesame-, gingili-, orteel-oil; sirilch.
SeSbonie ^ (■.-i"-) f® sesban(Se«-
ba'niii).
©efdielleti (--'") npr. fjpl. Q geogr.
(3nltln im 3nbiii6en Ojtan) Seychelles.
Scjel * (-^"l [It.] m V) a. i. (a.~'ftailt «)
meadow-saxifrage (Se'seli). — 2. trctifdier
.v: a) = iBcrg<liimmcl a; b) a species of
laserwort {La-ieypi'littm cre'ticnin).
©cSqui'... (•'-...) [It.] in Sflan = nnbttt-
ftalb, mft -3 dim., j». ~Oj;qb " sesquiuxiJe.
— ©iet ni4l fflulaeiiiStteS f. in JU. I.
Sejiel (^") |mt)b- sezzal, ju filjEn] »i @a.
seat, (SeinttuM) easy-chair, arm- or elbow-
Signs (I
■pcepteelX): Ffami]iar; Pvulgar; rflasb;\ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born);
( 1834 )
corrert; 27 scientific;
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@— @) are explained at the beginning of this
boot^[fcgck..-@e^ett)
chair; -^nit treit sUTU(Igf&08enei2e6ne reclinin^-
chair ; nicbriger ^ (gditmti ) low stool, tabou-
ret; runCer ^ ol)nc Scliiie ottoman, pouffe;
^ jum 3iitin"''-n"''l'ffrt camp-stool.
gtnel'... (""..-) in Siiflu: ~boife © /'arm
(or elbow) of an arm-chair or easv-chair;
/sififien n cushion of a chair; ~Icifle © f
arch, skirting (-board), mop- or wash-
board; ^madiec m manufacturer of arm-
chairs; upholsterer; >^Xti)t n (eftm. am fianj.
eoie) right of the tabouret; ^triigetm =
gfinfttn-trogcr.
fe^^aft {■'"') [mf)i). sezhaft. m a^b. $ez
6i»] a. Srb. = oniiiiiig; seBJaftigfeit
("5""-) f @ = Ulnfairgteit.
geiHon (•'(")-) [It.] f ® (tinjelne Bitunj)
sitting, meeting, (Si^unaSjeit im ganjen 3a^te)
session; fve>jaa[ m assembly- or sessions-
hall; committee-room; 'x^^'tag m day of
meeting.
Seller (•'"') [o^C sextari, seih)star]
m @a. (oMil Sotlmag. oft = 15 iittr btulf«t^
Sti4Sni§, ticii a. iiia. Ilfinir) sester, sexter.
Sefter) c-*) [It.] m ® o. @a. (sy. au«
inv.) tijm. stlt. n«m. sesterce, sestertius.
CCffine ("-") [it.] f ® (Slonje con
M? ajttitn) sestine, sestet, sextain.
set.... ^^ C^...) in 3il9n = Se^-...
Sctec (-") (normegij^] m @a. Nor-
wegian 'owherd.
Setftianer l---^") nilpl. @a. reZ. (Sttte
im 2. s». f. Sti.l Sethite, Sethian.
Se^.... ("...) in Siign: ~augel © ^giiimi:
trimmer-hook; .xatbeit Q f = eicb-fe^-
orbdt; ~ott J f setting; -x-bollle © /" =
...brett b; /^borb i^ m (n) water- or wash-
board; /~brett © h: a) ti/p. compositor's
toard; b) rarp. ^b. e-r Steppe upright board
f a step, riser(-board); />.eiet njpl. fto4l.:
enegeleiEt) fried eggs, ( ^tftUiene" Ciet)
^'lached eggs; ^eijeit J? n pitching poll-
pick, pitcLing-tool, gad, picker, hot chisel ;
64mitbe : cutter; ^foj © « ( mt Oiliio'l) tank,
hutch; J? setting-tub, keeve, kieve; ~>
f Suftel J? n sledge-mallet; ~fcl)lct© m typ.
compositor's error, misprint; ^foteUe f
gil4iud)t : young trout placed in a river for
breeding purposes; 'X'gang 'Xi m = .vborb;
^gongen pi. water-boards; >N.l)afcn ^^ m
= fient«=l)iiten; ~^amenni = .vongel; ~=
(aiitnter © m set-hammer, riveter, set;
getaber ^bcimnict square (or plain) set-
hammer; tjalbrunber .^^^ntn'ft top-fuller;
tuubec Jl). fuller; fdjioger ,1). chamfered
set-hammer; ~ljaie w hunt, doe hare (fieiie
J^afm); ~^ol5 9 n: a.) join. .^Jolj cincS
fjenfterfutterS wooden mulliou of a case-
meut(-window); b) X plunger (= SQbc=
^olj); ~forpfeil in 5iiiSju4i: young carp put
into a poud for Lreediog purposes; />^farte
f inlntiiipitl : card on which money is
staked; card on wiiich the stakes are
placed; 2anbl!lit4tipiel : (ftorte, bie bit Santitt
naA bet feinigen te*ll aufleat) (ft.) rejouis-
sance; ^tajteilni: a) chm. settling-tub;
b) 9 typ. (letter-)case; c) J? separating-
pan, separator, jigger; d) fSi SiWioi*:
hatching-box or -trough; -^-feil © m key,
cottar, cottrel ; ~fi)l)le f larger sort of
charcoal; o.-folbeit ^ tn ait ill. maimer-
head; .vf. mil SliiUct tampiug-bar; ~=
fompajj J^ m miner's compass; .^(reu) 9
« SDofjeitau: bracket-head, brace-head; ~>
(uilft f typ. composition (ma. a. a"); ~'
lotte Q f ruler; ,^laugc f saltpetre-lye
for crystallising; ..vlinie © f typ. setting-
or composing-rule; ~uiaiiier a f =^ ~art;
~majd)iue ©/": a)a^»-.dibbling-machine;
b) typ. type-setting (or composing-)
machine, \ compositor, MSw. linotype; «.
unb ^blege^majditne machine for com-
posing and distributing (the types); /».•
meijet © m cutting-chisel; 6(4miebe; =
^f)Qmmer; 64lofierei: drift, riveter; ^otf
J^ m = fflrenn=ott; ~pflaiiie f = SeV
ling 1; ~t)^iolc /" f/im. flat-bottomed ma-
trass; ,»,tcbc f agi: layer of vino; ~reie
n hurt, layer, shoot; ~fd)tniel © m Seuet-
metletei: drift-board; ~)4in© « typ. (com-
posing-)izaIIey; ~i(()iffer J- m substitute;
acting captain; ~id)nur © f 5if(tetti: set-
line, outline ; ^.flange f: a) eines 3eitt5 tent-
pole; b) agr. dibble, planting-stick; «.>
flempcl © m = .v^ammer; ~ftbjje( © »i
SeiietBetletti • rammer; ^ftiiif d n = (Sin"
fa^ 4 b ; ~flufe © f carp. = ^btett b ; ~tti^
"1 5ii4etei: store-pond; ~loage© f= SJIei-
wage; ~lBeger vl- m spirketing, wale; ~»
icit f hunt, breeding-time; ^vjitfel © m
bow- or wing-compasses pL
fctjeil (-'") [at)i. setzan, an ptien] ®c.
I via. n. fll^ ->. lirefl. 1. (6inBellin, ouf.
ilellen I to set, (lejen, Reaen) to put, (j-m ob.
einet ©flfte einen $lag anmeifen) to place, to
assign a place to a p. or3.th.,toseat; j.^ier-
bet Ibort^in) .^ to place a p. here (there);
i. obt'iian ~ to give (or to assign to) a p.
the place of honour; bei Ii(4e: to place
a p. at the head of the table; fe^t eui I (in
bet64ule) seats! — 2. mil folgenbei »ti-
poiition: a) ben iopf ans 5euev~ to put
(or place) the pot on the fire ; j. fickle 1 a ; vL
an§ Caiib ~ to put ashore, to land ; f. Sujt 2 b;
et. ail ben 5Riinb .„ to raise (or put) s.th.
to one's lips or mouth; finbpje an beii 9iod
~ to sew ... on (or to fasten ... to) the coat;
fii) on i§ SteHe ~ to put o.s. in a p.'s
place, (i^n cerbiangenbl to supersede a p.;
et. an bie Stetle Don etma§ (aiibetem) ~ to
substitute one thing for another; einen
liW on ben anbern ^ to put ... against
another; bii^t an-ea. .,, to put (or place)
close together; Seugiiude ic. ail-ca. «, Iji..
ftiiiSen) to piece (or pati;h) ... together;
a[le§ baron ^ ei. buifeafii^ren to do all in
one's power in order to ..., to make s.th.
one's sole aim and object; @ut unii Slut
an et. ~ to risk (one's) life and property
for s.th.; jcin Cebcn an et. ~ to risk one's
life (or to risk life and limb) for s.th.;
b) ficb auf eincu 5l|t .„ (Sogei) to perch (or
alight) on a branch; fid) auj eine S?anE .v
to sit down on a bench; fid) ouj e-cSlume
~ (gSmtiierlina) to settle On a flower; fiy.
feiuen 5 inn auj et. ~ to set one's mind on
s.th.; groBe §onnungeii auj etiral ^ to set
one's hopes high on s.tli.; f-ti ftopf auj et.
.„ to insist (or to be bent) on s.th., to set
one's heart on s.th.; j. ou( (teien guB ~
to set a p. free or at liberty, to release
a p.; fid) auf fiud)tigen |}u'b .„ to take
(to) flight; ein ftinb auf ben guBboben .v
to place (set, or put) a child on (to) the
floor; a ctlt)a§ auf (ob. fitr) bie ©eige ^ to
set a piee for the violin; vt: eiii Sdjifj
auf ben (Srunb ~ to run a ship aground;
ein S4iii jc^t fid) ouf bcH ©tunb (fttanbet) ...
runs (or gets) aground; ia^ %ai) auf ein
4)aui ~ to put the roof on ...; alle§ auf
eine fiarte ~ to stake everything on one
card ; fig. f to put all one's eggs in one
basket; ©ofaibliiiel : ©elb auf eine Ratie ~. to
stake money on ..., to back ...; Spi^eil
auf ein Ijleib ~ to put lace on a dress, to
trim a dress with lace; ben Jjut ouf ben
J?opf .V to put one's hat on (one's head);
fid) auf§ $ferb ~ to mount, to get on
horseback, jn beflimmlem ixocd Mm. to take
horse (j. 515f£tb 1 1 ; et. ouf bie itite ^ to put
s.th. aside; auf bie 5traBe ~ to turn out
into the street, to turn out of doors; auf
ben Sbton ~ to place on (or to raise to) the
throne; gru^pd auf ben 2ifd) ~ to put
(or place) breakfast on the table, to serve
breakfast; Ster auf SEein .v fiiialenb isigen
lafi™) to drink beer on the top of wine,
to follow up wine with hcer; o) ben 2eu4tet
auj ber <>anb .> to set down; (einen i^ui
auS bem §aufe ^ never to set foot out of
the house; et. au§ bet Sonne (in ben&Sattin)
~ to take s.th. out of the sun; d) oURet
®cbrau(b ^ to put out of use, to do away
with; ein ftele? auBer ftraft ^ to abrogate
...; j. J?ut§ 1 ; j. auBer Stanb -. et. ju t^uii
to prevent a p. from doing s.th.; cine
SljOtiatte aufecr allem (ob. otteu) 3»cifel,
to place s.th. beyond doubt or question;
e) S fein t'eben fiir et. ^ to risk one's life
for ...; (. a. 2b; f) cl. flcgen anberel ^ (wt.
gieiieiib) to compare s.th. to (or to set s.tli.
against) s.th. else; fidj gcgcn (ob. mibtt) et.
.^ to set o.s. (or one's face) against s.th..
to raise objections to s.th., to object to
s.th.; g) etioal Winter bie Sljur .» to put
(or place) s.th. liehind the door; h) in:
1. oiiiiS; ben JiiE in ein ^au!.^ to set foot
in (or one's foot inside) ... ; fid) in ben£ebn-
ilu^l ^ to sit down in ... ; fid) ill ben SSagen .^
to get into (or inside) ... ; btigioul' oteietni^
fe^t Rib in bie filcibcr ... settles in the
clothes; in bie 3eitung .^ to put into the
(news)paper;2.infle6enben5ieiliinbnnaen:
j. in ^ngp, iyx\xi>t ob. Sdjreden ^ to frighten
(alarm, or terrify) a p.; fid) bci j-m in 'ilu=
fetjeu obtt firebit ^ to gain cr.dit with a p.;
j. (fidi) mil et. in Sctamitfd)ait .v to make
a p. (o.s.) acquainted wit i s.th. (to get
acquainted with s.th.); j. SBcfi^; in Sc
Wegung ob. Sbatigfcit ~ to set going or off,
to put in motion, to set in movement, to
put in action, to set in train; fiib in Se-
negung .v. to begin to move; Jjimmel unb
.piJUc in Sewegung .,. to move heaven and
earth, to leave no stone unturned; ^ eine
Inippe in Semegung ob. IJIarfd) - to put into
marching order, to give orders to march,
(mo6il mi(ten) to mobilise; in ^lamntcn .v
to set on fire, to set fire to; ftin ijifetb ob.
ftib in ©alopp -.. to put one's horse to a
gallop; et. in Sang .. to set s.th. going
(off, or in train) ; S in iHtd)nuiig - to put
(down) to a p.'s .iccouut; thea. in Scene ~
to (put on the) stage, to mount; fig. to
get up; j. in 91ad)teil (34aben).,. to cause
loss (injury) to a p., to do a p. harm (in-
jury) ; fid) in Sdjabeu .^ to hurt (or harm)
o.s. ; j. in Ungclegeubeiten .^ to put a p. to
inconvenience, to inconvenience a p. ; j. in
Sctlegenl)eit .» to embarrass a p.; «inbet
in bie il'elt ~ to put ... into the world, ton
grauen; to give birth to ...; 3. mil )al6li4eBi
Cbieii: t>oij in 3raben obet fliaftet ... to
stack ...; \. waujeii 1 a; agr.tia^ jpeu in flcine
yiaujen ~ to cock the hay, to set the hay
up in cocks; i. mit ablltallem Cbiell:
feine tj^rc ob. f-u C'btgeij batein .v ju ... to
make it a point of honour, of ambition,
to ... ; §offnuiig in j. (et.) ~ to set one's
hope(s) on or upon a p. (s.th.); OHiBtrouen
in j. ~ to distrust a p.; f-n «tolj in el. ,
to take a pride in ..., to pride o.s. on ... ;
iBcttrauen in j. ~ to trust a p., to put trust
(or to place confidence) in a p.; 5. (»ei.
ie6en) eiu ereignis in bie 3''i' be§ fiehops
... to place an event in the time of ...;
6. © = einfetjen ; hort. in einen (anben) ftaBen
.V to transplant into ... ; flo^iimS : in ISffig ~
(einmaAen) to preserve in vinegar; mttall.
Lhj in (obet burd)) iai Sicb ^ to jig ore, to
dress ore in the jigger; i) fid) mit j-m .v
(giilli« tergleiiieil) tO come to terms (or to
an arrangement) with a p.; k) et. nebtn
et. .w to place s.th. beside s.th. else, fig. to
compare s.th. to s.th. else; 1) einen $uutt
iiber bas i ~ to put a dot over (or to
dot) an i; einen 3d)iilct fiber bit anbeten
©machinery; X mining; i4 military; 4. marine; <« botanical; * comiuertial; • postal; il railway; J- music (m. p.«e IX).
C J83d ) 230*
fSe^eit-Scftc]
S M b p. S e I b n finb mcifi n u r gejeben, wcnn fit ni(()t act (o», action) of ... «». ...lag louten. I
^ to pnt (or place) a pupil above the
others, to move a bov up; fi;/. fid) ubct Sic
mibtuii ~ to sot o.s. above one's I'ellows
or abovo o( hois ; j. fibtt baS ^avl ~, (ar§ Uuf'
littr) to make a p. overseer of ...; btr SJSfir.
ninnit wirb nil? iibcrS liia\\n ^ ... will row
(set, or ferrj) us across; m) fit!) itm b(i8
J^EUcr ~ to sit (down) round the fire;
n) fciiitn 9lamcn mitct cine Sdjrift ... to
put one's name to a paper; i. iilllev tiie
anbcccn ~ to pla'O a p. bolow the others ;
j. unter bie fiiciliiien ~ to canonise a p.;
tinin 9!las nntcr aiinfjcr ~ to flood, to in-
' undate, to subnieijje; arith. 3al|Im iinter
to. » to put figures under one another;
o) j. Doiil ?(mte ~ to deprive a p. of his
office, to displace (or dismiss) a p.; ben
2o|)i Bom gencv ^ to take the pot off (or
to remove the pot from) the fire; p) tin
„t)on" Bor In Sl.imtit ^ to put a "Don" be-
fore ... ; cr tonn Icincii 5' 'I "ov ben nnbern
.„ he cannot put one foot before (or in
front Of I the other; iig. j. (j-m ben Still)!)
Bor bit 2f)iir ^ to turn a p. out (of doorsl,
toeite.to break ofl^.iU connection with ap.;
q) fic^ jll j-m ~ to sit down beside a p. or
by a p.'s side; [id) jn f-t 9icd)lcii ^ to sit
down on a p.'s rii.'ht hand; cttnoS ju et.
onbercm ~ fg. \a put one thinp with
another; fid) jii Siftbc ^ to sit down to
dinner (breakfast, iVc); |. !Pjonb; fitft jnr
5Bel)v .V to put o.s. on one's defeni'e; j. jnm
iliidjtsr .^ (bmu niaiStn) to appoint a p. as
judge; r) fig. fid) jluijrfjcil jmoi Stiil)Ic ^
(jmtt ©offmmatn MiMiaj™ Men) F between
two stools to lome to the ground. —
3. mil DrSbitatitJeni aiiirlti»; j. (fid)) bc--
(lucm .„ to sent a p. (o.s.) comfortably;
j. ftei .V (mndjrn) to set a p. free or at liberty,
to release a p.; j.e-manbern glcid)~(j(jajen)
to place a p. on a (or lui the same) level
with another; Sianrt; j. gut (id)Icd)t) .„ to
put a p. in a good (bad) position for
scoring or for pl.ay ; j. fid)"' ~ to assure
a p.'s position; j. mnvm ~,: a) to put a p.
at his ease; b) iro. to put a p. in(to)
prison, Fto loek a p. up. — 4. mit U*-
ilittmD!iitii:a)i-nu-E(jvijlob.e-itScrniin
.^ to fix (or appoint) a term to a p.; eintn
Sag ~ to fix a d.Tv; jiir gcfcfjtm Stiinbc
at the appointed hour; (oiutn SBiinWin ic.
©rciijcn obtr ein giel .„ f. (Svcnje 2; bem
Ceben i-§ tin ':^\d », to put an end to
a p.'s life; cincr Sad)E il)rcn l>rei§ ^ to fix
the price of s.th. ; b) j-m ein "iS^entmal .v
(ctti^itn) to erect (or r.iise) a monument
to a p.; C) bie f^ufee (aetitnb, Innumb) .„ to
set one's feet; bie grhfee anSnmrtl (ciif
WfirtS, BorWartSl .^ to turn one's toes out
(in, forward); d) Scftriitjeidjfn obtr Snter-
punftion .^ to punctuate, to put the stops;
e) bill (Ja'I ~ (nlS KMWii leitnb tinftcBen) to
suppose (s.th. to be tlie ciise), to put (or
assume) the case ; gcjeljt, bafi ... supposing
(or let us suppos..) that ...; geicljt, c§ ge-
(d)iil)e supposing (that) this siiould (or
were tol lia|ipen; \|e|jebiebcfiei!ScriQi)ung
fd)on criiinOen (L.) supposing the best con-
stitution had already been invented; f ) d'
to compose, to set to music; ein Sieb
nic^rffimmig ,, to set a song as a part-
song, to arrange a song for several voices ;
^iiher (niebtiger) ~ to transpose into a
higher (lower) key, to raise (to lower) the
pitch of; s) epiti; ®clb .^ (»|i ouit abs.)
to stake money, to punt; gcgcn j. .„ to
stake against a p.; c§ lunrbc l)od) gcfe^t
the stakes were (or ran) high, there was
high play; toieoiel .^ SicV bow much do
you stake'^ teim aSttten: what do you bet
or wager ■:■; f. ein je^cn a ; Samenlniti : e-e S)aiiie
~ to crown a king; h) hunt. Suiige ~ to
produce (or to brinc' forth) young- (ones) ; oft
aliK. to calvo ; ticm ©iti* : to breed ; i) aiD-g.
j-m IMiit'cgel. Sdiriipjlolife ~ to leech a p.,
to ciij) a p.; ein IflebroifneS pbet Betrfnftfi)
Wlicb .„ to set a limb ; kl O arch, i-n 61ein
JQlicf) .V to misplace; horl. SSume ~ to
plant, to set; iiouSnjitlMaft: tine ^tnne .^ to
set; eutm.i*. : ben ffilj ~ to put ... on the
block ; paint, bie rfart'en (in e-w ©emalbe) .^ to
set; metal! . bie ®id)lcn ~ to charge the
furnaces; bie tftje .^ (Idjiammen) to wash
the ore; liipfeiei: e-n Cfiii ». to put up ... ;
t;ii>. (a. abs.) to set up (type), to compose;
boiuicit .V to double, to slur; e-n 5'iC9i-'"*
toPi ^ to turn a letter upside down; I) vt
©I'gel ~ to set sail. — 5. m i l J e r | B n l i 4 e m
C ti e 1 1 : a) j. 1 fcft')- to put a p. in( to) pris"n:
b) j. .,- (in t-e eiiiuinefeiiienbe ©tennng ob. Stelle)
toplaceap.-II|itl)~W''e/'- Cf- 1 tis.S. -
7. ((idenb J!i a 6 n 1 6 m e n) to sit down, to .scat
o.s.; .^ Sic fitfe! sit down!, take a seat!,
he seated!; foft \i) mid) l)icrl)cr .^? I (or
sliall II sit (down) here? — 8. (lidi niebet.
In I (en) to Settle (down). — 9. con Sliiilig.
[eiten; to settle; bet floffce 1)01 fid) nid)t
gcmig ge|c(it abet gctlfirt ... has not suf-
ficiently settled, is not cle.ared enough.
— 10. (in bet Slnfimelluna nailoilen)
to go down; baS aBnIler (cljt fid) ... stops
rising; (ftft nicrben) to set; bet leia fc()t fid)
... S'lts; iig. Irine eiimme jf^t fid) ... crael<s.
— 11. (fi* laden) to settle (down); ficb
geljijrig abet Cijllig ~ (nan Beljnuben) to
i-ettle properly. — Illr/emp. 12. = nb>
gcben 9: ti witb ScrbruB iinb Jjiinbcl
.„ there will be vexation and quarrel-
ling; cS fclite nici 51J!ii!)c it gave (orcaused)
a great deal of trouble; c§ fdjtc Sd)iagc
they came to blows; he (she, they) got
a sound thrashing. — IV r/n. (fn unb!).l
I'i. (lid) iinbrinflenb ftelnegen, il)iin0cn)
iibcr cincn f^lrnbeii ... to jump or to leap
(over) a ditch, to take (or clear) a ditch;
,(u 3)fetbt: to make one's horse take a ditch;
iibcr cincn glufi ~ to cross a river; nn
(abet in) bie fy'''i'be ~ to charge (to fall
upon, or to rush down upon) the enemy.
— 14. J? bet ®ang fctjt buvd) ba§ fficftein
the lode extends throuiih the rock. —
15. (1).) Spiel: f. ig; hunt. \.i\\; li/p. f. 4k.
— V gcjcljt p.p. u. a. @ib. f. sib. Slttitet. —
VI S/~ n @)C. setting, &c. ; © uan Slaffen:
((SinMtumrten) shrinkage; J' unb lyp. com-
posing, composition, ttjp. nuiS case-work;
S^bet^ntcvpunltionsjeidicn punctuation;
S.„ fiir (Utlos) substitution.
Sctjet {^")m (JO a., ~tn fi® 1. one who
sets, setter. — 2. © typ, compositor,
jf ...ress, (type-).setter, F case-man, comp,
typo; bercd)ncnbEr .., compositor on the
.job or on piece; in 9Bod)ciilo()n (ob. in gc-
iviijem Selbe) ftcljcnbcr ~ e^tablishineut
(or Fstab) hand; gt[d)idtcr imb fd)nc((er.^
type-lifter, «?. whip; lorrigicrenber .^type-
corrector. — 3. ® SKciIleufle: a) Seuetnietf.:
driver, drift; hjHartill. (Sabetloct) ramrod,
rammer; c) J? (aabello|;ler) tamping-bar.
Seljfl-'... O (""...) in SHjn : ~fcl)lct m =
Sctj'fel)let;~fi)Ilicnm=Scfe=to'l)cn;~lcftt'
ling m printer's apprentice, W.(printer's)
devil; ~lol)n m compositor's wages pZ.;
.^faal m composing- or case-room.
Selicret © (---) f® = Se(iCffaQl.
Seftliiig (>*") til ® 1. hort. cutting,
slip, young plant ; |. a. ScljTeiS.— 2. SIMerei :
fisii for stocking;- or for breeding purposes,
store-fry (j. gijdi-brut).
StllrtjC (-") |Ql)b. siuhhi, }u fictfel f ®
path. 1. epidemic (disease), contagious (or
infectious) malady, ftatfet pestilence; vet.
.^ bet ©unbe H. distemper, tgl. nu* filaucn=
(eud)e: fig. bie|t iBealeibe ift jut .,. geroorjien
... has beceme a pest. — 2. (innaioietiat
Sranrfieii) protracted illness; //.'W. (Siedjluiiil
sickness; tote ^ =^ !)Jlorjd)--ficl)et.
Scndicn'..., ieni()cn=... (-"...) in si. (San:
~nr(ig a. epidemic, contagious; ~ftei a.
fi-ee from (an) epidemic ; ~8eje(j ii in Cnnl. :
Contagious Dise.ai5es Act; .%/l)crb in centre
(or Q^ nidus) of an epidemie or of a con-
tagion ;.^iof)rH year in which an epidemic
rages, year of [iestileuce;~Iel)VC /"doctrine
of epidemic diseases, 07 loininlngy; .vftoff
»i contagious matter, © virus, fartig.)
frHrf)Ciil)iift (-"") a. igb. = fcud)fn-/
feud)ti9t(-") «. (i.lim. 6,i) = franfl)afl.
Scufi'... ("...) in Siisn f- Sciifjer=...
jeilfjcn (-") [mlib. siuf^en] ciic. I vin.
(^.) (tlajenb .„) to sigh, eeioSWi to suspire,
(ii4jen, liifinen) to gioan, to moan ; nod) ct.
... ((14 lefinen) to sigh for s.th.; filler et. ~
to sigh at (or over) s.th. ; Bot Sd)mcrj ~ to
groan with pain. — H I'ja.: a) ;><)c(. er
fcufjte il)ren 5iaincn he uttered licr name
with a sigh, he sighed her name; ein Vld),
CO. e-n Scufict .^ to heave (utier, breathe,
or fetch) a sigh; bie Slide jeiifit tingenbc
Sone ... produces plaintive sounds; b) mil
Slnjabe be3 StfolfleS: j-m bie Dl)ren uott ~ to
weary a p. with one's sighing; j. mad) ~
to awake a p. by one's sighs or groans.
— Ill S-v « #c. sighing, &c. ; suspira-
tion ; untev S.» with sighs or groans.
Sciifjrt (-") in C»'a. 1. sigli, {<ninm)
groan, moan; cinen .v au§ftoiicu to heave
(utter, breathe, or fetch) a sigh, to utter
a groan; ben letiter. ... aniftofien to breathe
one's last, to draw one's last breath ; fcin
Icljlcr ~ his dying breath. — 2. \ mil f:
/»/(in f C") one who sighs or .groans.
©CUfjCl-'...(-^"...), mn. a. Senfji... (''...) in
Sllan: ^nllccfavenue of sighs; ~l)tiirl'e/'in
'Senebia Bridge of Sighs; .<^luinb»i (<;.) elrca
soft sigh.
(Seillc (-") f& = efiiilc'-'.
StBcii'bnum'?("U)"=-)[inl)b.s('!)e)iioHH(,
nf)b. sevina., aug It. salii'na] m ';;uj = >£oDc=
bnum. Vgeogr. (ft. ©ei'irae) Cevennes.l
ScBennen (-lo'^", nu* fi...) npr.pl. inv.j
©eBctiouer (-ro-"-") [Severus b, f. M. I]
m tip;a. Severian.
ScBct-(not ^ (-10"--) [miiSb sedwer-siit,
nus It. sedua'riiiin] f @ = gitlucffonicn.
SeOctuS (-W-") npr.ni. tim. ail.: (Sepli-
niiu§.,.,tijm.finj|et, i!):i — 211 iia46l)r.) Severus;
©diuljmaiier beg ~ (jioildien Iiine uub Soinjo?)
Wall of .Severus.
SeBillO (B^nil'l-jfl) npr.n. & geogr.
(Ipan. HJtoWni unb Stabt) Seville; Don ~, ~
bctieffcnb Sevillan.
©eBilHi)nnct (})-»"(")-") m @a., ~ill
/inhabitant (or native) of Seville.
eeurcii'potjellan lit3"n)f""-) (Sevres,
ft. 6iabi] n ® Sevres porcelain or china.
Sejogcflmii (-"-"-) |lt.] inv. Sonntng.,,
the second Sunday before Lent, Sexa-
gesima (Sunday).
©ejagejiniol'... (""-"-...) [It.l in sHan
math, sexagesimal, j!B. ~bviiri)e mlpl.
sexagesimal fiactions, sexage.iiua's.
ScjtO (^") [It.] f 8' 1. sixlh (or lowest)
form (of a German prammar-school) ; an bell
meiltcn enali|4en Sdjulen entipridjt biiiet i)lal|e bie
first form. — 2. J'~3:ciui sixth note of the
diatonic scale, submediant. laltorb.l
Sestofforb J' (•=-■') ill.) tn ® = Scdifi./
6ejtnnet ("-") [It.j wi «ia. inSemManb:
sixth-lorm boy, Fsixtli-former.
Sextant ("'^) (It.] m (g) 1. ast., math.
sextant. — 2. ast. (llibl. etetnbiib) Sextans.
6cjtat ("-) LIt.J »i ® priest who roads
the sext.
©tjte i^'^) [It.]/'® 1. flatttnlpiel: se-
quence of six cards. — 2. J" (3iitet»alle pon
Sfii^m (i^- 1. 6. IX) : Ffamilior; P BoItSjptQtfee; rSounevfptatbc; \jelten; t alt(au4 gcfiotbcn); ' neu(au4gcf)o«n); A unii(l)tig;
( 1S36 )
V^..-':
tk gii(ii(n, bie attlir}iiii9en niib Me oBgefoiibtilen gtmetfiinam O-ffl) fmb born erlldtt. ['SCftttt Siffj^tl
0 liiiitii) sixth : groBc (fleiiic) ^ major fminoi )
sixth. — 3.jt/. (fflci'ti iiiv r.. Josiciflimbc) sext.
enjttt cT (->') [it.] » ® sestet(t.o),
sextet, sextuor. ((!• M.I).|
eejtillioii (""(")-^)[[|.l f ©sextillion/
Sej;to(c J ("-") [it.] f is {e Sloten m Will
eon i bttWben ?Iii) SL'xtuIe, sextiiplet.
leriiol (---^l, fmieU [<--') { it., fr.] a.l
fcljll t (-) "I". = feili. latli. sexual./
Sfjcii'"" (-"(")-) "• f- Setetpoit ic.
Scjici-.... (--...) in Sllaii, sitrff. : .^Defied n
case of dissecting-in.^triiiiients, (surgical)
instrument -else; ^lllfjirr « ilissecting-
kiiife, (neints)sealpel;~jmtgef dissecting-
fijrceps.
ffjicteil (--") [It.] I via. fit a. anat. to
dis-ect, rto cut up. — II S-^ n @c.
dissecting, dissection ([. a. Seltion).
S-wrmlg (c"!)-*") a. ®h. [. S-...
j. (). aihr. = jogcuonut (i. fo-...).
«gr. aiir. = Silber'groidjeu a.
Sgrnifiti) ("--) |il.] " »y [pi. ...ti)
paint. 1. (o. ~ibilb h) sgrafitto painting.
— 2.(n.~:ninlctei/, ~-tcd)liit/')sgralitto,
F scratch-work.
Sliolcfpcnte (f(fte't-6pi') npr.m. @
.Shakespeare (j. M. I); .v [letrcffciib Shake-
siicarian; .^.fofjdjet, /^^-fcnncr m close
btudeiit of SI]., Shakes;icarian critic,
cummentator of Sir; ,^.forjd)Unfl f, eitta
Shakespearian criticism and research;
^igcicUiripift f Sliakespeare Society; ~'
(rngrii m Shakespeare collar; ~.ftittt f
Shakespearian criticism; «/"lifferotUt f
Sli;ikespearian literature; •%.'ftubium n
study of Shakespeare.
Si)nici;irnrconEt (jdjef-BBT-n^-'^jm @a.
-^ Sljo'eipeorcforfdier. (Shakespearian. 1
jl)ntc|))curiiri) (fd)e't-{;l)i-iil)"cS) a. (&b./
)l|nfc|>CQrijicrcii(id)ef-fepl-n"-^")Wn-(f).)
'^i a. to write in t!ie style of Shakespeare.
51)111111 ( icl)>il) [pcrf., cugl.] m g 1. S
(Umidjiaa'tud)) shawl, (§iiut) wra|iper; ed)tev
.... real Cashmere (or Indian) shawl, real
cashmere. — 2. (ftiomaite) scarf, (biits ©ais
tu(5 fiiiananner u, fiiia^en) comforter, muffler.
Sl)nlUl>...On.*lid)il"l...)in3iian:~fabti.
tflllt m sliawl-mauufacturer or -m.aker;
^imbd f shawl- or scarf-pin; />/IIICbcr m
shawl-weaver; />..n)i)Ue f wool used for
weaviii;,' (or kuittin'4) shawls. (bauni.l
eijen.baiiiii * (i(bi*=-) »< i3ii = l'uttcr=i
Slictrt) T (I'd)'''') lengl.] m ® (/>/. audj
...ie§) slierry; ~=)jiiiiid) m sherry-punch.
S^cthuib.ilijtlii (id)*---''') npr. fjpl. »
geoi/y. (notblidi con S^oiHonl) ) Shetland
Islands. [5diutiiig, Sdjiips.l
6ljlUill3,®t)trtiiig, cljlips j.idjiUin^ i
SI)i)b»i]T(jcl)'^'-')[engl.]«i ig (pi. a.. .Mi]
{amaltenn)cUeneii2ufflj?enVc6efteUte§3eua)shoddy
(ou* /!(/. unieefltS ffleitn); ~OUoUc / shoddy
(or rag-)wool. |£d)laugcii'inbianer
©1)0(1)011011 (f[ft"id)i''^) 7iilpl. I®
6l)rflpiicl X (fd)"^) j. Sd)vapticU.
Siamoiig (•'"") [Sumatra J >» ® so.
(afff) Siaman;,' (Hylo'b,iles sytiilu'cttjlus).
Stttlllcfc (-"•'") [^Siara, !Hti« in ^inltr.
fflfun] m 'S , Siniiicjiii f igj Siamese, iu-
habitant (or native) of Siam.
finiliefiiri) {-"-") a. &b. Siamese; bit
~eu SwillingepZ. the Siamese twins; bic
«.e Spradjf, S~ h, ba§ ©.^e the Siamese
language, Siamese.
Siberit or (-"-] [Sibirien] m ® min.
siberite, rubellite. [Siberia.)
Sibirifll (--^""J npr.n. %h. geogy.i
SibiriEt (-•^"") m ®a., Sibitictiil f %
Siberian, inhabitant lor native) of Siberia.
fibitiidj (--") a. ijijb. Siberian.
©ibl)Uc (--'") [grd).]f®) sibyl, (3)rot!i|tMn)
prophetess, (aaunedn) sorceress, witch, F
Msro. old Woman, old hag; /vll^ljilbt f (G.)
[ler.i
the (whole number of) Sibyls collectively;
~Il'il)ni(t) m sibylline prophecy or Terse;
~iMtiur,i ^ f^ fireuj'cniian.
ribljlliiiilrf) (—• i") a. Btb. sibylline; m.
^e Siidiet pi. Sibylline Books, [cative.l
SIccntiU ® (•---) [It.) n fis) drier, sic-/
fid) ('') [nbb. sih, iii^b. sich ncc] pron.
(dat. unij occ.) 1. refi. oneself; himself,
herself, itself ; themselves; a) no* litiini.
filionen : on (unb fiir) ^ in the abstract, in
it.'self; 36r Siubn bcilft luir on ^ ... thinks
only of himself; phis, bad ®ing an ^
the tliini? (as it is) in itself; n bejieljl
allcS aui .V he always thinks he is being
referred to; he relates everything to him-
self; eS bat nid)l§ auf ^ it is of no con-
sequence, it does not matter or signify;
outer .^ fu to be beside o.s.; kin ©elb bei
~ boben to have no money about (or
with) one; uienianb bei .v |tl)en (teinen ffli.
\)iiS) mp^an^tn) to see (admit, or receive) no
one; eUvai (iir .>, bcliaiibelu to treat s.tli.
separately; jcbev fiir .„ every man (or one)
for himself; cine ili'afjc jar .,. a race apart,
a hermit race; iai ift cine Sadie fur.,, that
is a thing (or matter) by itself; that is a
ditierent matter or thing, that is another
story, that does not concern us here; bit
Sail bit nicleS fill .„ ... has much in its
favour; jiir ~ fil;cn to sit apart or alone;
eine tieine SBelt (iiv -.. a little world of its
own; eine in .„ juiicjpiiltige 'Jtcgieriing a
government divided against itself; eiiic
gute allot ttagt il)re SBdoljnung in .„ a good
action is (or carries) its own reward; Der
firieg jfibtt grofee Ubel mit ... war brings
(or cariios) great evils in its train ; ct IdDt
alle iUcnoanbten jii .„ cin he invites all
his relations to his house; b) 6ti 3til.
luiittern: ~ bic 3!cigc( jdincibeu to cut one's
nails; ... bie ijaiibc maicbcn to wash one's
hands; .v et. jum Diuftcr ncbincn to take
s.th. for one's model. — 2. wo fein aiti&Der.
ftantni^ ju tejun^ten ift, audi reiipiol a^l'rcnuftt
= einanbct; fie licblcn .v fdiou jinei Zaixi
they had loved each other for the lust ...
SilJ)-... (''...) ill 3fifln rail inf. ton vjl-efl.,
bllttl .«/«., aUe @c., ja. ,v,Qbfinben n com-
promise, agreement; .>..ei'l)cbCH n rising,
ri>.o; ~gcl)enlnijen n: a) disregard of de-
corum, careless (or F free-and-easy) way;
b) self-indulgence, F letting o.s. go; o^
bcruninietfen » t-s Stantm tossing about;
.>^l)ingcbcil n self-abandonment; ^felbft-
iiberlaftcnieirt « being left to o.s.; ~=
fclb|tniicbctl)Olf II n self- repetition ; /^iiber-
ijcbeil H arrogance, self-aggrandisement.
Sidjd (,-'") [abb. silihila, ju feecbl f S
1. (Iffy, sickle, reaping-hook. — 2. (Mel.
fitmig (Bcboetnts) : a) .„ be§ 5Jlonbe§ tbe moon
in her first (or fourth) quarter, quarter-
or half-moon, toin jnne^nienben ailonbe aiicft
crescent; h) anat. (Sifteiberoanb im tiietiirii)
CO lalx; c) i/eoni. 2/ luiiule, lune; dl *( =
(inane u. Sidiel'bclbc; e) ichlh.: 1. sliad
[Alo'sa vulgaris); 'J. = Sidjliug.
Sic^el'..., fitt)el=... C"...) in aiian; ~iirtiB
a. = .vfijrmig; ~bcine nlpl. bow-legs,
bandy legs; ~bcinl3 a. bow- or bandy-
legged; .^bliitt(c)ti8 * a. sickle-leaved;
.^blaltcrigeijgaftn'Oljt sickle-leaved hare's-
ear (BupUu'rum fulca'lum); ^blUlUC ^ f
— (Sijane; ~bo(be ^ f it falcaria; ~fifd)
m ichth. a species of band-fish [Cepola traclty'-
ptera); .^-flofjc f iciith. sickle-sliaped fin;
/^fdriulg a. sickle- or crescent-shaped, H
falciform, falc.ate(d j, lunular, lunulatcld);
«f6tinige Oiigur = Sidjel '2 c; ~fortfa)j m
o«n(. falciform process ;~fvonc /'manorial
labour during harvest- time; ^gcbirgc « in
StanItti(4Moutsp/. des Faucilles; .^Ijiiuge
f, /^tjdllgct n prove. = tStntefcft; ,>^tloiig hi
sound of sickles; ^tlee * »i — Wdcfilee;
~traiit * n = Berg-fc^arle; ~ftiimm a'.
as crooked as a sickle; .^fnme(nj ^ m =
.fiorn-loDf; ~[rf)niiEb © m sickle-makci ;
~!d)iin6el m om. = Sidjelet 2 b; .^■
jd)n(iblErm//);.orii. sickle-bills ;~i(%toiin)
"1 «". sickle-shaped tail; ~ttiigci: m 6|b.
myth. (iStiname bt« eoturn) sickle -bearer;
^liiogEn m ait. sickle- or scythe-bearing
chariot; .vlocflie f ent. (33 ophion.
Sid)(E)[EC (-'(-)-) m @a., ^in f ®
1. agr. one who reaps corn with a sickle,
reaper, sickler.— i.orn.: a)pl. = Sidjel-
fdljiabler; b) falcinel (FakineUut); tuto- '
paifdier .„ glossy falcinel [F. i'yneua).
filljel^aft (■'"■') a. Sib. - riibel-fbtmig.
ril^flH (-J-) sjd. I via. 1. agr. to cut
(or reap) with a sickle. — II fiij .„ virefl.
2. bib. bom aJionbt: to have (or take) the form
of a sickle or crescent. — III gcfilficlt
p.p. unb a. &b. 3. armed with a sickle;
sickle-shaped. - 4. bcr gefirfielte <I)!aiib tbe
moon in her first (or fourth) quarter.
SirflElte (i*»i.) {•'■-"} /■ ® = (Stnte.jefi.
©idjfin (-") npr.n. ® ait. geogr.
Shechem.
fiifiet {■'■") [abb. sihhur, oujlt. secu'rua]
a. ijtb. 1. (uot ffltfajt jtiidaji) safe, secure;
^ aufgebobeii fein to he in safe hands or
keeping; in .„et lintfernung at a safe dis-
tance; fig. ganj ^ (tb. ben .vften ilCcg) geljen
to act cautiously, to keep on the safe side;
c§ jiir ^ balten, J« ... to think it safe to ...;
man bielt eg fiir tOii S^fte, ju ... it was
thought safest to ...; 'ixii S.^|te ift, ibn ju
liittn the safest thing is...; ... rtifcn to
travel safely or in safety; bitltt Cii ift nid)t
~ ... is not safe; gegen ct. .,. (fed) fn to be
proof against s.th.; iior et. ~ (aeMliDt) fein
to be safe (or secure) from s.th.; in .^ct
45ut in safe keeping; Dor flranlbeilen ift
tcin Mciifd) ... no one is e-.;nipt from ill-
ness; oor miv bift iv. ^ you Lave nothing
to fear from me; man i|t .- "l f-§ I'ebcnS
nidjt .^ one's life is in danger there, one is
in danger of one's life there; ... flellen to
place in safety; ntiis. (ii*etu) to secure, to
ensure, to insure, to assure; (fell MaiSnbtn)
to place on a sure footing, to consolidate;
tin ffaliital ob. tint fflliiaili ~ ftetlcn to secure,
to lie up (or down) ... ; fid) petuniar .^ flellcn
to ensure (or secure) o.s. against money
losses; ficb Dor Itbtr gcgen) ct. .^ ficdcn to
secure (or insure) o.s. from (or against)
s.th., to make sure (or to guard) against
s.th. — 2. (feint SBeiotaniS trttiienb ) safe,
(ielt) secure, firm; ttroaS ~ befiftigen to
fasten s.th. securely or firmly; .^et {Jriebe
lasting peace; .^e (Selegenl)elt safe oppor-
tunity; jeljt babeii roiv fie .^ (ne isnntn niit
tntlommtni we have them securely now; ,!■
.vC Jiiifte safe coast; % .„(§ ifjoiiicr safe
(or good) bill or paper; ti ifl ganj .^ (lonn
Itintn Siljaben li)un) it is quite safe; Rtlie
51iimmcr 4. — 3.(ttti ton Utiatnii6btit ob. Smtiftll
sure, assured, (poruiul positive, (ttti ton
Sdiioanltii, ftfl) firm, steady, (ttflimmi) de-
finite, (jmtileuos) certain, (luttililfia) trust-
worthy, trusty, reliable, to be relied on,
(bewabtStiiel) true; allju ^ over-sure, Ftoo
cock-sure; et. aH ... anuebiiieii to take s.tb.
for certain or for granted; .>. Qiif j. baucn
to rely confidently on a p.; ein .^ec SJeroei-S
a sure proof; obnt .^ti (SrgebniS without
definite result; cin ^ct Jiibrcr a sure guide;
ct. lion .vCr i^aiiS (obet ana .^cc CucUe) hobcn
to have (or know) s.th. from a sure source
(from a sure quarter, or on good authority);
cine ~e §anb fdjrcibcn to write a firm (or
steady) hand; et iinvb ... lommcn he is sure
to come; .vcr 'JJicnfd) safe (or reliable) per-
son; ^e-jlodjndjlcn^i. reliable (or certain)
4? SBiilenfcbaft; 6 Sedjnit; J^ Setgbou; X ffllilitiir; ■I SDinrmc; * SJiflnnje; # ^Biibel; • iPojl; ii ttijtnliofen; i SKuritCl. 6.IX).
[Sir^er*...— Sirfcrn]^
k^
iDformation or uews; uirtit goi'S - ""t *^"
ajeincn in not to be quite steady on one's
legs, F to be rather shaky about tlie legs
or on one's pins; c-t Zai)c~.\nn to be sure
(or i-ertaiii) of s.tli.; ciuct Siicfcc ~ }U fciii
gliiiibcn to feel sure (or confident) of s.th. ;
j-r Sadje ~ fn to be sure of one's ground
or of O.S., to be sure of tlie truth of what
one has said; ~ jcln, barman milltommcn
ijl to be sure of one's welcome; fo oiel ifi
^, Safe Sic tS ettlpicim 6a6trt one thing is
certain, you ...; ci ift fo ^, iric nuv tUvaS
jtin (aim it is as sure as sure can be (as
sure as fate, or as sure as death [and
taxes]), P it is as sure as eggs lis eggs);
bem ui ioie cnttitgcncicbeu to go to meet
certain death ; fid) ^ niij etroaS obir j. t)er=
loil'cn to place tirui reliance on s.th. or
a p.; etraaS ~ luifjni to know s.th. for
certain; tin ^c§ jici(im a sure sign; ~
jicltn to take sure (or steady) aim. —
4. (loijlts) careless, over-confident, secure;
j. ». madicn to lull a p. into security; fiift
ganj ~ roaljncii to fancy (or deem) o.s. quite
safe or Secure. — b. prove. = geloi^, jS9. in
~eii ijdilcu in certain cases.
eidjcf..., fi(l)tr.... (""...) in snan: ~in'il
t M target ; ~t)(nl)I © m WMttti : water-
gauge; ~ftaiib m [<:.) (state of) safety; ~'
ftcllioS. a. |(;.6piii)a luSSiUcrs .sioiie") with
sure aim; ~ftfllini6r'l'l'^>^ingiu) safety or
security, placing on a firm footing, (Beitajr.
Ititluna) guarantee, warrant, (burc6 Untie-
Xonb) security, (gdiira ii. Sijuij) protection,
safeguard; jut ^fteUung Siencn to serve
as security, tfec; tirS mu6 Ceridjobta irerben bi§
jiir ~fl. unjcter natioiioleu Qkk nad) ou^cn
... until wo have secured our national
aims abroad; ~ftclllin(l«bftrn9m caution-
money; ~ftclliin(i«iirfiinbe f security,
bond; /^-tcog O m meiail. trough for
washing the pounded ore.
£id)cr(jcit (•'■"-] f@ 1. (etWBjiitin cot
Sefairl safety, security, (Dbbni) shelter;
ijffentlidie .„ public safety; in .v. btingcn to
place in safety ; to get out of danger or
out of barm's way, to secure; (rctten) to
save; oi/r.baS fiorn in ^ bringen (einMren)
to save the corn ; in ^ jcin to bo safe or
in safaty; \\i) gcgcn ttWiiS in .„ fcijcn to
secure o.s. (or to guard) against s.th.; „§
Ijalbcv = fiil)crlieit5'l)alber. — 2. | Sniitin
ton Sitnjanteii, ffeflijttil) sureness, firniuess,
steadirjess, (©trcistiii) certainty, certitude,
(ilbiijtujuiij. BttliiljttKein) assurance, (Selbd.
MtitouMiHself-jconfidence, assurance; ~im
-.'lujttetcu bnbtn to have good manners or
(It.) savoir faire, to be self-possessed; tine
5toje mil .V bciintiDorten to answer ... de-
cisively ; et. uiit ^ bcbiniptcii to .assert s.th.
confidently; c-J lajit M niit ». bet)aul)ten
(enucbnifnl it is safe to say, it may safely
be asserted (assumed, surmised); niit.^aiij
et. rcdjncu obtr jiifjlen to count (or reckon)
on s.th. with certainty; fidj ^ iiber ct.Ber>
jdin jfcn to make sure of s.th. ; bic ~ niicbcv
finbcn to regain confidence; j-m bic .v.
juriidgsben to reassure a p., to restore a
p. to confidence; paint. -.. in bcr ^iujcl-
fiiljtuiig bold touch; X~bf§ giclcnS sure-
ness (or steadiness) of aim. — 3. (et. not
Sttiud 64ii6enbis) security, safeguard,
( aiitjldinlt ) security, surety, bail, atita.
(Sjrantit) guarantee, (Unterpfanb) pledge; ^
bictcn gegeii et. to offer security against ... ;
.vgebtn ob. ltijtcutogive(orstand)security,
to go (or stand) bail; .,. 1). to have security.
— i. (Unbtiotatiieit) security, confidence of
safety, over-confidence.
Sill)CtlJcitS...., (^...C--...) in 3I.'|etiunaen :
/vauftalt f institution for public safety;
~aTr(ft m= .^Ijojt; >vau()eieBet ® m safety-
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by/act (or actloii)or... or ...Ini;.
bom aBilbe: to be watchful or on the alert,
(reinbtn) to/wind, to scent. — III £^ u
Ojc. u. Sitqcning f % 0. assuring, &c.;
!. a. ©idicr-fteKung. — 7. (nut Sidjcrung)
X on ©eniefiren: safety- (or intercepting)
bolt, intercepting block. ISidicrbeitS-...!
Sid)enillB(S)'-. (j'""...) in SI.-KBunatn =/
Sid)let (■*") m *oa. -J 2irf)dcr.
Sii^Itn9('''')[Si4cI]wigl.i(-A(//.ag8nii3
ofcyprinidaefoundintlieea-sternpartofttieBfiltic
(Fe'lecus cuitra'ius). — 2. \ = (Sarbe ' 1.
Sit^t (^) [ml)b. siht, ,u jcbcn] f % 1. \
(bnl Sclitn) sight; bei crflcr -^ at first sight.
— 2. in .V iriWboi) visible, in view, in sight,
fi(l. (in au9fi4t) in prospect; bit Cinjcl in ^
tjDben to be in sight of the island; et. in
.„ bctommen to get sight of s.tli., (b|b. ^tl to
sight s.th.; in .„ tommcn to come into
view or in sight, ^^ to heave (or loonj) in
sight; oiiBcr ~ out of sight. — 3. * auf
~ (fofott beim Ootjeiara brS 5Bf4ftI8) at sight;
brei Jage nod) ^ three days after sight,
at three days' sight; einen SOtililel auf ~ bc>
5aI)Ien(3iel)cn) to pay (to draw) ...at sight;
SBetiicl auf turjc (lange) .„ short-dated
(long-dated) hi II, bill at short (long) sight.
lsid)t....' (■=...) in Slian: ~forM X n (Oi.
fierlorn auf ftanonen) sight; /^ItotC /*, ^TOcrf)'
fcl ® HI sight-bill, hill (of e.fcliangcj
payable at (or after) sight or on demand;
~t03 ® I" day of grace or respite; .xineite
■ii /'siyhting distance.
Sieflt....'- e C^...) = Sidite-...
rirfjtbar (-*-) (I. Sib. 1. meiH visible,
(loaStneSmbarl perceptible, discernible, dis-
tinguishable, \ apparent, (auamWeinli*)
evident, obvious, (in bit auaen fatltnb) con-
spicuous, prominent; .,.ct Scn)ci§ ocular
evidence (demonstration, or proof); ...
locrbeu: a) to become visible, (jum 9!oii4ein
lommtn) to appear, to come forth, (fi* oflen-
baten) to become evident or obvious; hi ■X>
to heave in .sight. — 2. ^o., eiit. lucnig „
(unbtuiii*) obsolete ; SPflnuicn/)/. mit.v,tn *£•
fvud)timg§organcn!7phanerogamic plants,
phanei ogamia. — 3. hey. nut mit Per obercn
§alfte ^ (b.Menldjen.u.Iicr-aeflaitenlnaissant.
Sidltbtttfcit (•'--) f ii> (state of I being
visible, visibility, perceptibility, discern-
ibleuess, evidence, obviousness, con-
spicuousness.
(i(§t6arlidj (•*--) adv. visibly, \ ap-
parently, (aujentiieinli*) evidently, obvi-
ously, (obfi^nliS bot aUet Suatn) ostensibly.
Siditbav-nicrbcH (■'-•-") n ssc. ap-
pearance (jS. of a comet); ast. .^ e-s 8(e[titn5
Bot Sonntn'Untetgaiig .27 heliacal rising.
Sil^tE'... Q (*''...) in3liaii: ~iitm w;,
~.JCU9 n WBaetet = IPeutel-atm, >jcug.
ri(()tcil> 4- (-'") [Sid)t| t'/fi. SI b. to sight.
rKfttcll" (''") IninbC. siehteit, sifteii, ju
SiebJ I vja. 7xh.: a) 0 (but* ein 6ieb)
to sift; eetteibt ~ to winnow; maaerci: i.
btutein 1; meilS. (auSionbtm) to separate,
to select, (lautetn) to purify; b) fi;/. to
sift, to sort, to examine. — II «~ n
®)c. u. St(l)tHll9/"@ sifting, Ac; search;
fiff. a. examination.
Sil^tct (•'■") m @a., ~ilt f ® sifter,
winnower, sorter; b|b. =^ 33adct"befd)eitier.
fidjtig (•*-) [Sidit] a. ia.b. 1. \ = fid)t=
licb. — '2. ■h .ve-5 aBctlcc clear weather.
fid)tad) (■'-) [Sid)t] a. ■^b. 1. (ni- fidjt-
bat, fidjtbarlid)) visible, ap]iarent, evident,
manifest, obvious; ...bcluegt visibly moved.
— 2. prove. (Menb) i4 liabt iS Ulit ^Cn llugcn
aeieien ... with my own eyes.
Side 1 \ (■*") [= Side, boil iic ; nicbctb.]
f @ = fie II. lf®= Sevg-goiSweDcl.l
cork; ^dU^ft^uft m committee of publi<'
safety; ~bennitc(r) m, eiwo guardian of
the peace; ~bEl)i)rbC /■ police; guardians
pi. of the peace; ~bricf m passjiort, safe-
conduct, safeguard; .^<biellft m police
duty; X etnjn escort duty; r^gfleit n safe-
conduct; /N/9efc((t nipl. (untet Siaboleon ni.,
1S58) laws concerning public safety; ~=
9ittern tines ffinfletS safety-bar; ~^nftn m
harbour of refuge (n./i5r.);~l)oft/'custody;
~^n^n © "1 lamfiinaiiliine: safety-tap or
-cock; ~ft(ilber arfc. for safetyCs sake);
-^.tartf f safe-conduct; ^fette f: a) ii
safety- or check-chain ; b) an bet Ibiit : door-
chain; c) an USten, Wtmbanbein it.: guard
(chain), safety-chain; ~foinmiifntill2l m
in enjlanb eima Home Secretary; co. over-
cautious man, (one who is) caution it-
self; ~fottcniicl)er m safety -corkscrew;
^labcn OT safety-shutter; ~lnmpc 5? /■:
®ati5'fd)e obet 5DiiOl)'§ ...lamlJe (miner's)
safety-lamp, safety-Lantern, Davy-lamp,
davy; ^Itiftlingf security; gcgen i)ot)i ~-
leiflnng on? bet^iaft enllaflen itttbcn ... on liigh
(or heavy) bail; .^.mann III )i)v)cc. = S(bul;=
mann; ~nin6nal)mc, ~mnBve9El f pre-
cautionary measure, measure of pre-
caution; .^liabd /'safety-pin; /^))fnitb n
pledge (of security); .>.|)fciler J? «i rib,
chain-wall, barrier, pit-bottom pillar,
safety-pillar; />/polijei /(ordinary) police;
~rnft O f om (Beite^t safety-bent; /vtilig
© m am BeweStldiolt guard-ring; >vriinbe
X / patrol; ~flf)alter m elect, safety-
switcli; 'N.fdjteitr ii /side-, check-, guide-,
or guard-rail, safe-guard; .>/fd)lo^ © «
Sftloflerei: safety-lock, Bramah-lock, (mil
aiatmbcttiilune) alarum-lock ; ^fdjliiffei ©
m key of a safety-lock; ~flttiftll ii m in
einem bet »n4n iiotatlelen aUalbe safety -stripe;
~Bentil © n safety- or escape- valve, (mit
miatmbottiJituna ) alarum check-valve, (mit
Siebtl) lever safety-valve, (mit belaflttem ipebel)
steam-balance; DctfdtlofffnC'j ^B. lock-up
safety-valve ;~»tntilbplaftuii9 0 /safety-
valve weight; ~Oorriditung f safety-
apparatus; ~lood)C /; a) X = sentinel;
b) = ^Bolijei; ~lBOdl«l(lim in prove. =
2d)utj-mann; ~jiinbtr J? m safety-fuse;
~.jUHbl)Ol,) H safety-match.
ridjctlii) ("S"^) adi'. surely, assuredly,
to be sure, (ofjne 3weilel) no doubt, un-
doubtedly, without (any) doubt, doubt-
less, (aanj beflimmt) certainly, for certain,
to a certainty; bie 3u(ommentun(t Wirb obet
mufe .^ ftottpntien ... is sure (or is bound)
to take place ; Sie (ennen il)n (boib) .v I am
sure you (or you must) know him.
ricftctll (■'") ojjd. I via. 1. to assure, to
ensure, to insure, (atmSbtieiften) to warrant,
to guarantee, (in eidjtibni btlnaen) to secure,
to save, ((iliiijen) to (safe)guard, (befeliiaen,
beaiiinben) to i)lace on a sure footing, to
consolidate; j-m (fitb) et. ,. to secure s.tli.
for a p. (for o.s.) ; j-m einc SBcloljnung .v
to guarantee a reward to a ji. ; fid) jiir bic
yutunfl .„ to provide for the future; ptb
Bor obet gegcn etwaS .„ to secure o.s. from
(or against) s.th., to make sure (or to
guard) against s.th.; fit^ ini BorauS cinen
!)3la(j ~ to book (or secure) a seat before-
hand; fid) im DotanS Bot et. », to provide
against s.tli.; feinen Siiidjug ~ to secure
one's retreat; eiiie £d)ulb .^ to secure a
debt; bet Sicg ift gefid)ctt victory is en-
sured or secure; eiiie gcfidji'tte SteUung a
secured position. — 2. \ = Betfidiern, jS.
icb fidjere bicb, hai ... I ahsuro you that...
— 3. >5 Grj .„ to wash ore. — 4. X bai
©eme^t obet SiDloj ^ to set ... at safety, to
safety-bolt; gcfic^ett at safety, in (or at)
safety-position. — II »/«. (t).) 5. hunt.
■goiSweDcl.l
.'!(>Ar3life]/
Sitfe'- «("'") [niebcrb.; mnob,
ritfcrn ('*■') [iu al)b. si</an ^ttabttovfen;
uai. fei^en, itigen] »/"• fed.: a) (|n) tma
Signs (BV tee page IX): F familiar; P vulgar; Tflash; \ rare, t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); ♦*» incorrect ; .27 scientific;
C 18»8 )
The Signs, Abbr. and ilet. Obs. (@— (g) are explained at the beginning of this book. [StbCtfll ^tCbCU^id]
eimr giuittiaWl: to OOZC, to triolile, (itoliien)
t . drop; b) ((|.) b,i3 SaB jidevt ... leaks.
nberal O (-"-), fibctiji^ Qt (---) [It.
'./«« SeWtn] a. &.1). ast. sidereal; )'ilic>
.lidie-j Saljr = Stenf;cit)r.
SibetiSmuS to (--■'") [grife.l m ® n.pl
i'liys. siderisiii (f. M. I). [siderite.)
>5itierit O (— -) Igrdi.) m (S) miii.i
Slbcro... ta (--"...) [flvd).| sidero...
1 -- 6iiEn=...). ^kr Tiii6t BufaifiittltS l. in .M. I.
fibonifcfi (--") [Sibon, ninij, etnbt, jtsi
3 atba] n. 2* b. of (o"' from) Sidun, Sidoiiian.
I'lc (-) [niljb. sie, ofjb. sill, sia, sie]
I pei-s. pron. 1. 3. Jetloii fls;/. {r/en. i^ter,
i/n/. il)r, ace. fie): a) eon lueiM. iCtrfonen u.
iicren: she, ace, her; fie (bit C5inu) f'E'jl
mid) she sees nic; id) jelie (ie I see her;
jilt Tie for her; fie fcIbiJ she herself; uon
2ingen meilt; it; autb ;)erfonifiiiere»b, bit. Ijon
25nb!iii unb Stiffen: she; b) bib. t1)m. in bcr
aXnrebe an Unterflebene; }0U (jnjtite l]3erion /-J^,};
[ie foH bie 2repjje Teinigrn you are to ... — -
'-'. 3. Vnlonjil. [gen. itjrcr, r/a<. iljiicn, ace.
f.e) tlioy, nee. them; fie felbjl they them-
selves; fie a(Ie all of them; fie teifeti ab
they leave; id) temie He I know them. —
Jj. Sic: 2. Sierion/'/. in bet biiftii^en Slurebe fiir
„®ii, 5I)r" (.(/fH. Shrer, rfa^ 3I)iun, occ.
Sic) you (a. ace); Sic loiffcn fclbft you
know yourself, oon mt^itten: yourselves;
Spirt: Sie gcbcn it is your deal; Sie f)Qbe
id) gcjibcn: a) it was you whom I saw;
b) I have seen you before; j.Sienenneii
to address a p. with "Sic" (not "jEu"!;
al^ 2lnti!f on iPecionen, beren Slainen man nidjt
lennt: Sic! mciu .(jtrr! (meine Same!) Sir!
1 Madam!); an etrinjttt: ~ ba! you there!,
1 say !, P I say. Mister (Missis) ! — II Sif
f ii i'oniPttionniu. Sitten : the 3he, the female,
con fflcgtln aucfi ilie hcn(-bird).
Sicb (-) [al)b. sib] « (gi 1. sieve, F
tammy; \ taniine; (SurdiWIaj) strainer,
colander; .^ iiit Surfer, fflt^I, Slidie, Sanb ic,
sifter; aniiUtrti: (mtblnrb) bolter, range; ©
J? a,7>'., ic, grobcS „ aul Eta^t. ob. Sorb.aefttitl
(sum St(5ten son ©etretbe, Sanb, Ctj ic) riddle;
groBCy ,^ (jum ^inburdjloerfen bE# ju fi(5teuben
SioffiSl screeu; (iSraufe) rose; fig. fcin
©ebad)tm§ ift mie cin ~ he has a bad
memory, his memory is very treacherous
or like a sieve, he retains nothing; SBafjer
in ein .^ faffeu ober uiit c-ni ~.t jdjBpjen to
pour water into a sieve; SoU^slaute: ba§
»- brcl)cn obet laufcii Inffen to consult the
sieve and shears; to practise coscino*
luancy. — 2. math. ^ (iptiraja^lenlafrt) bed
ilraio'iiStncs Ql cribrum of ...
Sieb...., ficb.... (^...) in Sfian: ~ii()li[iri),
't.artig a. like (or resembling) a sieve,
sieve-like; C7 ^ u. anat. cribriform, aiiat.
0. etlimoid(al); ~iltbcit /'sifting, riddling,
screening; ~bcill « anat. "3 ethmoid
(bone); cribriform bone; <>..beill'... m 5f.-
I 5aiifltn mft <27 ethmoid(al), j9.: ~bcinnal)t
^' aHn(. .27 ethmoidal suture; >^'bct^llCl'U
m anat. Qi ethmoidal nerve; ,x/bobeiI m:
a) perforated bottom; b) bottom of a
sieve; .^boben qu§ Jraf)t wire-bottom of
a sieve; ^boben Don !picrbel)aat = §aaf
fiebbiibcn;~f(ibnf©/"=^iiiad)erei;~fi)rmig
o. sieve-siia|ied (j. ,^Qt)nli(i); ^fleloebe ©
« = ,.tud); ~l)(illblEt ni dealer in sieves;
"vfafteil © Hi bolting-hutch; ,^fnod)CU m
anat. = .vbeilt; ~lauf, ^Iftlijct m ©
sieve-frame ur -hoop; ~mad)cr© m sieve-
maker; ~mcid)crci © /'sieve-making; ~>
ntajdjine © f sifting-machine; fiir erjc,
KoWtn !c. sereeniug-macliine; '>.'mel)l «
bolted (or sifted) flour; ,>,mift >n ayi:
sifted manure; ,viniiljlc ©/"bolting-mill;
»vmu|i5el/"2o. = (i)ieB'{annec; ~)jilj^ m -.^
geaus of myxogautrous lungi [Cribra'ria) ; <x<*
Jlntte f sieve-plate (a. anat.) ; .^tttltb in rim
of asieve;~rcif «i sieve-hoop;,v)tlj.nrbcit
f, ~fcl)ni n J< sifting, screening, hutcli-
ins-', .iigging, riddling (of ore); ,^jcljct m,
~fcl;mn|rf)inc f J5 ore-sifter, jigger, jig-
girig-machine; ~ftn«6 m siftingsp?, ; ^.
ftiiiibling ? m = ,^pilj; ^ftoff © ,„ = ^.
tii(b ; -vtrirfitft m sieve-funno) ; ^trommel
© /' etttnnetei: sieve-drum, squirrel-caL'-e;
~tlldj © n sieve- or tammy-clotb, holting-
'hith, (Ciaariu*) hair-cloth; 1. o. 58eutel>
tud); ^IBofttfngcrci f oracle of the sieve
and shears, 10 coscinomsncy; ~lnnljc O f
!Bo|jierf. : dandy-roller; ^loSft^e J? /" = ».■
[eljcn; ^lutrt © n sifting-m.achine; A
jigging-machine; f. o. „maid)iuc.
ficbcn» i-'^) [SiebJ vja. oja. to sift, to
pass through a sieve (riddle, or screen);
fforn, €oiib IC. ... to riddle, to screen; ipa-
tJicrfalJr. : bie Suuitoen ,v, to dust.
jiebeil- (--') [nlib. sihitn] I card. numb.
I. seven; .^ uii6 nicrjig forty-seven, seven-
and-forty; l)alb .v, half-past six; fig. tjalb
,v (tl. bflrunlen) fll to be slightly tipsy or
elevated, T to be half-seas-over, bisro. to
be thirty -one; ^ entf)altenb septenary;
3eitraum don ,^ Sat)reii septennate. — 2. ?
mit .v, Staubfnbeii .2? septandna«, ...ous;
)nit „, Stenipcin 3 heptagynian, ...ous;
5t<ilanjen pL mit ^ Staubfabcn 07 hep-
tandria; ^PfloMjcu pi. mit .^ Stcmiicin «7
l.eptagynia.— II S^/'Si (number) seven;
F biife S^ shrew, scold, vixen, termagant,
Xantippe. she-devil; tji. Sitte.
Sicbcil'..., ficbfll>... (-"..) in Sftjn: ~=
ntmig a. seven-armed; ^nrmiget t'eudjter
seven-branched candlestick; '>,<baum 4 m
= Simgfcru'polnie; ~blntt ^ " septfoil
(Tormeiiii'iia); ,^bliitt(c)rig a. seveu-leaved
or -leafed, ^27 heptaphyllous, septifolious;
(SBlumentrone) O heptapetalous ; .,ubiid)lirrill
f iifterr. = fiotmeliterin; ~eif n math. «7
heptagon, septangle; ~etfiB a. :o hepta-
gonal; ^-fad), Miiltig a. sevenfold, lO sep-
tuple; ba§ S,^fad)e seven times as much
or as many ; ^jfiltigc jjrud)! tragen to bring
forth fruit sevenfold; ~favbeiiblumc ^ f
= Stief-miittevdicii; Mai'big «. of seven
colours; /"-fingcvig n. seven-fingered; ^•
fillgerfraut ■^ «: a) marsh-cinquefoil [co-
muriimpalii'sire); b) = ¥Iut--bred); ~fliid)i8
a. allj. having seven sides or faces, seven-
sided, math, unb min. to heptahedral; /%.»
fltid)liei"w(»m^//.u.?»t«.C7heptahedron;rw'
gcbirge n group of seven hills or moun-
tains; all npr. fjir ben noTbtteftUdjen Boriprung
beS iffleiltriijalbeS : the Seven Hills or Moun-
tains, mift ober the Siebengebirge; ~gctU[(j
^ m = Sdjab-jiegertlee; ,>.flejd)eit a. =
neiin'tlug; ~Gtl'f)'"^t«be9el)teil n ((4neij.)
bill brought in by seven citizens belonging to
seven different families; ivgcftim n aSt. : ia^
,^g. the seven stars, tlie Pleiad(e)sp/.; ~=
gcjcit ^ n = Sd)ob'jicger!lec; ~l)trt|d)nft
/'heptarchy; ~^eiTJ(f|Ct \ im heptarch; ~'
!jiigcliga.seven-hilled;~5iigclftabt/Seven-
hilled City, City of the Seven Hills, Rome;
.v.()unbcrt card. nmnb. seven hundred,
ic. (»8i, f ed)§l)unbert jc); ~illiel.!Republif /
tlim. republic of the seven Ionian Isles;
/wjiilirig a.: a) lasting seven years, Cj
septennial, septenary; hist, bcr .^jttljtige
fltieg the Seven years' War; b) seven
years old; .^jo^rigcS "Jlnil septennate; ~>
iiitjvlid) a. happening every seventh year
or once in seven years, O septenary; <v-
(dnigetVifl " = Savod; ^InWig * «•
seven-lobed; ^llialig a. occurring (or re-
peated) seven times; ~miiilllig * a. hav-
ing six stamens, <27 heptandriaw, ...ous;
filaffe bet ~maniiigen '4Jflatijen, ^maniiigc
iliflanjen O heptandria pi.; ~iiicilcil'
ii^tittc m!pl. seTen-lcague(d) strides; ~.
mcilenfticfc! mipl. seven-league(d| boots,
i bisro. seven-leagu,5rs; mit uiieilcnflieielii
gefjcii to walk very fast, to take long
strides, F to walk with seven-leagug
boots; ^moimtfffiiib n: a) seven months'
child; b) F iro. (con t-m febr jtoSen BienlAcn)
eirea regular giant; ~t)forttg a. (.SCI!.) =
-tl)0tig; ,^))llilftiH ent. common lady-bird,
seven-spot (C'occiMe'/^ aeplempmicta'ta); *^=
punftig a. with seven dots; ~fni()cii flpl.
(all sorts of) things; meine 4ad)cn my
belongings (things, goods and chattels,
or impedimenta); jcinc J\aiim jf.-Iiadcu
Fto pack (up) one's traps; ^foitig a" a.
having seven strings; .^faitige Seiet heiita-
chord; ~fainig ^ a. to beptaspermous;
~!(^laf wi (c.) long sleep; n^fi^Idftt m:
a) no* tinetSeae'nbe: bie .-jib. /)?. (? ajla'ilgter:
ajfaiimia'n, 9)la'td|u§. 9Jlartinia'nn§, lionlj'S, 3o.
l)a'nnc§, Sera'fion, flonftanli'n, bie Don2&l-**6
in einet ^ijl)Ie einflemaiiett fdjliefen) the Seven
.Sleepers; fig. = S.'ang=fd)l(iftr; ein 4d).
fcin to be a heavy sleeper, to sleep like
a dormouse; b) zo. gemeiner ,^fd)liijer loir
(Myoxusfilis); c) ?; 1. = S^lQl-apjel a;
2. ^ = .ftud)cn>id)e(Ie; ^jilbig a. of seven
syllables; <27 heptasyllahic; .^fttril hi;
a) = .^geflirii; b) * eurot)ai)d)ct 41. chick-
weed, wiutergreen {Trieniu'tis europee'a);
~ftmibEiifroiit ^ n = SAab'jiegetllec; ~=
tiigig a. : a) lasting seven days ; c-c ~tdgige
Ih'eije a seven days' journey; path. ,^tiigigeS
>yieberseven-day(or septan) fever; b) seven
days old; .^tcilig a. to septempartite,
heptamerous; -vt^orig a. having seven
gates; ,%,lt)eibig * a. having seven pistils,
■27 heptagynian; .vlueibige "iSflonjen /)/. to
heptagynia; ^Winfclig a. to heptagonal;
rvlniidjCUtlil^ a. happening (or repeated)
every seven weeks; ~.Jttt|l f (number)
seven, 07 heptad; Mb. »on ben fiebeu aUiilen
ii)rie4enlanb5: tlie Seven .'<ages (or Wise
Men) of Greece; ~)cl)" N = ficbjebn; -v
jeit ^ f = Sd)ab'5icgcrflec.
Siebenbiirgc {-^^") m », Sicbcnbiir-
gin f ® inhabitant (or native) of Tran-
sylvania, Transylvanian.
Siebcnbiirgf II (-"''") npr.n. @b.geogi:
(iilterr. Rroiilanb) Transylvania.
ficbciibiirgifd), \ jicbciiburgifift (.-ivj
a. 9ib. of (or from) Traiisylvunia, Tran-
sylvanian.
«ieb(c)ntr {-{'')") m #a. l.(gorat-tT)
(the figure) seven; iai ifi ein ~ that is a
seven. — 2. seven -kreutzer piece. —
:J. member of a coun'il ofseven; an. hist.
septemvir, — 4. wine of the year ISuT.
— 5. any one or anything characterised by
the number seven, e. g. i!S< a soldier of tho
seventh regiment.
©icb(e)iier.... (-(")-...) in sifan: -vfom-
million / committee of seven (persons);
~jal)l|ljftcill n numerical system having
the number seven for its basis.
fttb(e)iicrlfi {-{")"-, a. -("J"-) a. int:
of seven (dill'erent) kinds.
fiebcilt (-"') Old. numb. @b. 1. ber(bic,
ba§) .vC, ai§ .s. ber (Sic, ba§) S~e the
seventh; .^ct Sag seventh day; Sevlin,
0111 .^cii (jef[i|rieben T.) |5-cbtiior Berlin, 7'"
February or February 7'"; SatI bet S^c
(j)4r. VII.) Cliarles the Seventti (jlnr. VII.).
— 2. adv. jum ,^eu, ,^cita in the seventh
(7"') place, seventhly.
(icbcntc.l)nlb ("■'".'') [uai- jedjlie'^olb] a.
inv. si.t and a half.
Sicbculel (-"") n @a. (iBruiiijaw) tin ~
I'/i) a seventh (part); btei -, (■',7) three-
sevenths.
ficbcHtciis (-•"') adv. j. fiebcnt 2.
fiebtujig (-"-') card. numb. =■ fwOjig.
© machinery; X mining; i& military; i/ marine; * botanical; it ccmmeicial;
( 183» )
I postal; ii lailnay; <f music (see page IX).
IStC^Ct — ^iCf^CIt] 6ub|i. Setbapnbmciflnatscsef"". 'OfnonEmiit act (ob. action) of... Ob..., Inglaiitcn.
I
Sitbet © (-") [fiebiii') m @a., ~iii f
® sifter.
giebiicr (-") !c. f. Sicbciicr ic.
SiebitI (--) Lficbcn'l" wia. siftingspZ.
fiebf (-) a. igb. poet. = iiebent.
fiebjcflii (--) I card. numb, seventeen.
— II £~ f @ (number) seventeen.
fiebjeftn.... (--..) in 3i.l6fln: ^fnif) a.
scventeenfold; ~ial)ri9 u. of seventeen
.years, seventeen years old.
Sicbltl)lltr {--") m ®a. 1. (tlie figure)
seventeen, — 2. any one or anything char-
acterised by the ntiinber seventeen, e.g. y^ a
soldier of the seveuteentli rejimeut. —
3. ent. (ail eiiisjitp.) .seventeen-year locust
{Cicada eeple'mdeciin).
ficbirtliit (--) Old. numb. @b. 1. (bcr
(bic, baS) ~c, on s. S^e tlie seventeenth;
Sm .vcn (jMt. 17.) ?lpril (on) the seven-
teenth (of) .\iiril (i(i*r. 17*" April obtt April
[the] 17"'); I'ubu'ig bcr S-vC (jldir. XTII.)
Louis the Seveuteentli (jUt. XVII.). —
2. adi<. jum ^en, /vfnS in the seventeenth
(17"') place.
Stfb}cl)lltEl (--") « @a. (Btu4j«6l) eiu
.^ (Vi;) a seventeenth (parti.
fifbjeljiiteiie (---I ). iiebjclint 2.
ficbjig (-") [iil)b. sibniiziig] card.
numb, seventy, b^t. tjom eebenlalter taufifl
threescore aiiu ten; bibl. unjcr Ceben
irabrct ~ Sabre tlie days of our life are
threescore years and ten (Pa. 90,io); fiinf
mib ~ seventy-five, five-and-seventy.
ricbiid'... (""...) in sfian : ~fa(f), ~flilti8
a. seventyfold; ^jiiljrigo. lasting seventy
years, seventy years old, septuagenary.
Siebjinet (-"-) I m #a., ~ili f ^ p.
seventy years old, septua^'enarian (ijgi. a.
W Seibjigcr). — II f~ a. !«c.bie|^3al)r£:
a) (3tiite*nun(i) the years from 1870 to
1879, Fthe seventies; im 'Jlujnng bet j^
8a^rc in the early seventies; h) (2tten§ouet)
the years between seventy and eighty, F
the seventies.
fiebjtgft (-") ord. numb. (jib. 1. ber
(bie, ba§) ^c, ai§ s. ber (bie, boSI S^c the
seventieth. — 2. jum ^eii, .„EII0 in the se-
ventieth |70"'] place, (vcntieth (part).l
Sitbjigftcl (-""I n ipa cin~(V7o)ase-i
fiebiigftfii-j (i"-) j. iieiijiglt 2-
fied) |-) [nl)b. siuh(h)] a. Sh. having
one's system uiuleiniined by some in-
curable (or chronic) illness, permanently
invalid, ((r5nili4l siciily, in a low state of
health, valetudinarian, (buiaj Rranntit ent.
Itiifut) infirm, (mil tetbotiiencn SStlfn) having
the iiumcurs corrupted; 2~'bEtt»isick-bed;
«~(cn)»l)niii> n hospital for incurables.
ficrfjcn (-"•') [ebb. sinhh-en^ -en, -on]
vjn. ({).) gja. to be a permanent invalid,
(tvont In) to he ill or in bad health, utile,
(binntlftn) to languish, to pine (fade, or
wither) awav.
Sicd)Jeit (^-) f@, Sicrfjtiim (--) n @
0. pi. chronic ill-health, permanent in-
validism, low state of health, infirmity,
valetudinarianism.
©icb'... ("...) in Sf..ftan = ©iebC'..., jS. :
~))faiinciil)iuia © « saiine; boiling-house.
Siebe (-") [ficbcii]/'® I. (ntttubtiaBanen)
boiling, seething, ebullition; in bcr ^ fnto
be boiling, to boil. — 2.aiel)juilil: =®eiott.
isiEbe=..., jiebE'... (->'...) in Sdjn; ~baiif
/■ cbafl'-cutting machine, chatt-cutter; ~»
bottil^ »i scalding-tub; ~iojj « boiling-
vat; <%.grab m boiling-puint, point of
ebullition; .v-ljaue © n: a) Saline: salt-
house, boilery; b) 3ut(etfabt.,iBiet6tautm 2t. :
boiling-house or -room; /v^cifj a. boiling
hot; ~5ilje f hoiUng-heat; ~l)iltlE © f
eal^Ueetabr. : saltpetre-house; ,^fEJJEl © wi
boiler, seething-kettle; ~la»ef = Jianl;
~(ail!lE© /"boiling-- or evaporating-liquor;
~inEi|'tEV © »i I'lirenian in aboijcry; ^^
ofcil m mint, lilanching-furnace; '^pfaitlte
© /■ boiling-(down) pan; Soline: brine-
copper, salt-pan; 6eifenftekeiei : soap-pan,
•boiler, -liettlo, or -cauldron ; SnJetfadr. :
evaporating-pan or -boiler, copper; crftc
~pfanne gr.and copper; jitcite (britte) ^Ijj.
second (third) copper; ^pf. mil S.'ii!tleere
vacuum-pan ; ~;miif t m = .^grob ; ~ti)l)V «,
~rii!jrc /'an Snmtifltllfln boiler-tube, bnilhiL'-
or heating-tube; ~ti)l)tEUftitEl © m tube-
boiler; ~inl) © n common (or kitchen-)
salt; ,^frf|nlE Qfmint. boiler for blanch-
ing; ~frt)nEibEr «i chaff-cutter; .^jelE ©
/■ brine. [= £i(i, 9?anf', Sd)cincl,|
SiEbEl* t (-") |nit)b. sidel] n (m) @a./
SiEbEl'' (-i-) »i @a. = eieblcr.
SiEbEl.... (-"...) in Sl.-ton: ~l)Of '" =
falfrflcr fiiof.
ciEbElEt (-"-)/'@, bisrc. Q. «iEbtl.ftiittc
p^.iu) f (^ settlement; f. a. (iinSicbelei.
fiEbEin (-") |nl)b. siilalen'] ?id. I i'/"-
(I).) u. fid) ~ vjrefi. to settle, to establish
o.s. (in a place). — II t'/a. j. ..„ to esta-
blish a p. — III \ SiEbEluiig f @ =
?lnficbelimg.
pEtEH (-") [abb. ajorfoH] @e. I vjn. (I).)
1. to boil, to seethe, (jtUnbe) to simmer,
(brobelnb nufttaaen) to bubble up; baS aiofftt
fiebet ... boils, is boiling; .,.bc§ SIGaf]'cr boil-
ing water. — II vja. 2. to boil water, ic,
(aeiinbr) to let ... simmer; lucid) (bort) ge=
jotlcne filer pi. soft- (hard-)boiled eggs;
path, bee beijie DJJagcn aber bcr Sob (iebct
m\i) I have got heartburn. — 3. © to
boil; gart. : in IJUaiiuU'afl'cr .^ to (steep in)
alum ; Stauerti: SBier ^ to brew beer; mint.
bic TOiinjplatten ~ to blanch the planks;
Sol) (Seifc) ~ to boil (or make) salt
(soap); bos 6iibev ~ (loeiSiitbtn) to blanch;
ben Sutler ^ Iroffinieteii) to refine. — III £*x-
H ®c. boiling, Ac, (biobelnbel SlufreoIIin)
ebullition; SBaflct jum ©.v bringeii to bring
water to the boil.
SiEbEr (-") WI @a. 1. one who boils
anything, boiler; metall. refiner; bfb. in
3flan, js. : ?llaiiu=, Salj", ©eijen=|'icber. —
2. © = Siebe=robre.
Sitbct'... © (-"...) in Sfian: ~Snla m am
Somliitenel upright tube, connecting-tube
of a tube-boiler; o^tEJJEl m tube-boiler,
cylindrical boiler with boiler-tubes.
SicbEtci © (-"-) f @ = Siebe't)au3,
•biitte; Suieriobr. : sugar-refiuery.
ficbig I-"), ~-l)EijJ (SCH. Kaubel 4,3) a.
'a.b. boiling hot.
StcbjEt (--) [l"iebeln] m @a., ~iii f @
settler; b|b. = 'Jlu-, triii-rieblcr.
SiEg (-) [afib. sigi, siifu] m ® bfb. X
meift victory; success (in arms), contpiest;
(tiiumpb) triumph; leid)ter ~ easy victory
or conquest, SRennitmit u. fig. o. walk-over;
ben - booontragen to be (or to come off)
victorious, to gain the victory, to triumph,
to win (gain, or carry) the day, b|b. fig. to
jjrevail (over ...), to carry it, to have the
best of it; pg. ben ~ fiber j-c I'eibcnitbaiten
baoontrageii to triumph (or to obtain the
mastery) over one's passions; bent Diedjte
jUm .^e Devl)eljen to make justice triumph,
to help the right to victory; ber ,, bci
DJiaratlion the victory of M.; ber ~ ber
Sugeub iibct ba§ Cafter the tiiumpii of
virtue over vice ; Bom .^e gelrijut victorious.
SiEg...., iieg>... (-...) in 3i..|83n: ^biivd)'
glii^t a. (ff.) elated with victorj-, trium-
phant; /v.gEfciillt a. crowned with victory;
-vgerootint o. accustomed to victory; .-«,•
JtailgEll \ !)/«. (b) -J a, insep. to be trium-
phant;/x.))tangEllbfl. triumphant; ~rEirt)n.
victorious; ,>,ieid)er fiinjug triumphal (or
triumphant) entry ; cin ,,reid)cr .Rr leg a suc-
cessful war; ^iuiuilcl) * /■ = Sd)HicrtcI 1.
SisgEl (-^-l |jjiat»m()b. sigd, ,„ It. si-
gi'llum'] n @a. 1. (atbtiii eineS lUtW.ifl^)
seal; omtlirtiCS .^ official seal; niilet flic
gcnbciu ~ under flying-soal; iieviriitlidjcS ,.
seal of the court; fiott ab. on Stette be§ ,
.^§ instead (or in the place) of the seal;
nitifi (It.) loco siL'illi, abbr. I,. S.; ~ ©olo-
mo§: a) = Srubcii'fuji a; b) .Solomon's
se.al, Abyssinian order of merit; bie .„
Qbiieljincii to take off (or to remove) the
seals, to unseal (s.th.); e-v Sndjc tsa^ ... a\\\=
btiicfeii, ba§ .„ aiif et. briirten to set one's
seal to (or on) s.th., fig. audi to sanctiun
s.th.; fein ~ bcibriiifen to affi-K one's seal;
53ricf U..V fiber et. bnben to have s.th. under
I one's) hand (or sign) and seal (oal. Uricf 2);
untcr Sd)lof; unb ... legen to put under
lock and seal. — 2. fin. iintcr bem .^ bel
®ebeinuiiffc§ ob, bet 33crfd)lliicgcnl|cit under
the seal of secrecy, in strict confidence,
bieo. under the rose, (rt.) sub rosa; bibl.
einSBu* mit ficbcu ui ... sealed with seven
seals; bQ§ ift cin Sui) mit fieben ^n fiir
mid) that is a sealed book (or that is
Greek) to me; nKcS an ibm triigl iai -.
"bti ?lufierorCcnllid)cu his whole person-
ality bears the stamp of superiority, he
is of a quite ex'-eptional stamp.
Sicgcl"..., fifgel.... (^"...) in siijn: ~ab.
briltf m = Siegcl 1 ; ~iil)lllid) a. resem-
bling a seal; >«<iimt n signet-office; ^a\\>
lEget, -N/bEomtEr m one whose office it is
to affix seals, sealer; /^^bailb n cord (or
strip) of parchment to which a seal is
appended; ~bEfi()CEi6Er m ues-riber of
seals, <27 sigillographer; ^bEfdjrcibuiig f
description of seals, ^ sigillography; ^'
bclnn^rcr m (Lord) Keeper of the (Great,
or the Privy) Seal; gcl)cimcr .^b. in Snjlonb
Lord Privy Seal ; -^bnid) ni, ^ErbrerfjUiig f
breaking (ofl a seal; ~Erbc f min. u. ebm.
med. sealed earth, 0] sphragid(it)e, Lem-
nian earth, (it.) tuna sigillata; ~fiilfd)Er
m forger of seals; ~gE6ii^t f, ~nffb n fees
pi. paid for affi.xing a seal; ~fnpfEl /"seal-
box; ^..funbE f knowledge of seals, !a
sphragistics; r.,ia(l m (n) sealing-wax;
,».(atffabrif f sealing-wax manufactory;
~la(ffabrifnnt m sealing-wax manufact-
urer; ^Intffttingc /' stick of sealing-wax;
r^loi a. unsealed; /^^marfE f stamp used
instead of a seal; ^IlliiBigfcit f riirlit of
using a special .<-eal; ~i)blalE/'== CblateS;
~Vtefie / seal(ing)-press, letter-sealing
press; 'x.rillg in seal- or signet-ring;
papillid)er .^t. fisherman's ring; ^fnmin-
lung /collection of seals; ~frt)lliir / =
^banb; ~ftE[f)cr © m seal-engraver; ~"
ftein in agate; -^./ftfintlEl m seal(-matrix);
'v.niai^S n soft sealing-wax, Spanish wax;
.^.jeidlEII » auf Sotumenten: (it.) locus si-
gilli [abbr. h. S.).
ftEgElll (-") vja. gid. einen Srief ~ to seal
(up); amUiii: to put (or affix) a seal to a
door, ic, to place s.th. under seals.
I'lEgElj (-") [Sieg] I W- lb-) a a. to win,
to be (or come ott) victorious, to get (to
gain, to win, or to carry oft') the victory,
to win (gain, or carry) the day; fig. to
prevail, Fto carry it (off); uberj.~ tooTer-
corae(conquer,orvanquish)ap.,totriumph
over a p., to get the better (or the upper
hand) of a p.; er ficgt in nllen ftiinipfcn,
bisni. he carries all before him; e§ fiegt
bie Stimme bet 51atur the voice of nature
prevails; bie Sorfidjl ficgt iiber bic 51cugier
prudence carries it over curiosity; id)
tarn, fal) uub ficgtc I came, saw, and over-
came or conquered, [u.) veni, vidi, vici;
(lafet un§J ~ obet fterbcn I death or victory !,
Stiffen (i^-l. 6, IX): FfamiliSt; Pil'oItSjpraibe; r©QUiietfprad)e; Sjelten; t alt (ou* geflotben); "neu (ou* geboteii); Z+unvicbtig;
C 18*0 J
5Eie 3ti({icii, tie ^ttfirjimsm mit bie ntgtToiibttlfn !Btititrfuii9ra(@-@) rmi Botn crdart. [^iCt^Ct '^KOCtl
let us do or die I (Blt.ns). — II ~b p.pr.
unb (I. Sib. victorious, tnumphant; ^be
®tfintie pi. decisive (conviucin?, or for-
ciblel reasons. — III *~ n %<i. =. Sicg.
Sie3tr(-")m ®a., ~inf@ victor, f\
victress, ...ix; vanquisher, (etoStier) con-
queror; Sei finiBrti56eitti6!c.: prize-winner;
»,bet(cb. ton) l)!aratt)on victor of M.; .^(inl
in eincm fiampje bleibcii to be (or to come
off) victorious (f. beii Sicg baaontracim).
Sieger-... (--...) in aiisn : ~i'toli m victor's
(or conqueror's) pride. — fflal. a. Sicgcl-...
fiegeriji^ (-^") a. @b. 1. of a victor. —
2. victorious.
Sieges...., fiegeS-... (-"...) in 3ilfln : ~oBee
f{npr.) im Bnlintllieraatttn.tlBia Avenue of
Victories; ^anfiitg m triumph(al proces-
sion) ;~bnl)n/'=~iauf;~beilte/'spoil(sp^),
booty; ^bcttiuijtjettl n consciousness of
triumph or victory, confidence of success;
/>^tiogcn m triumphal arch ; ~tiailfteft n
thanltsgiving festival after a victory; />..■
keilftlltti n monument erected in comme-
moration of a victory; auS oufjtUnaitt
eitjt'S'u't; trop'iiy; .^btcngm ardentdcsire
of victory; .^eilljug m triumphal entry;
,»,tetet f, ~fe(l n celebration of a victory;
~)reube f joy over a victory ; ~futjl m
rel. conqueror, prince of victory; i>t^t=
tiriilige n triumplial show or splendour;
/N-gei'diret n cry (or shout) of victory; /w
geWig a. sure of victory; ^gi'ttill f myth.
goddess of victory. Victory, Victoria; ~.'
^elb m conquering hero; ~l)l)llinc fsong
of triumph, pasan: ~iauii)$en «, ~jiibel m
jubilation (or exultation) over a victory,
rejoicings p/. in honour of a victory; -v
(rnnj m, ~f rone f victor's wreath cr Liurel,
triumphal crown ; /%/(ailf »i course of
victory, triumjjhal progress; bcr ~Iaut ktj
$e(re§ the victorious course (or advance) ... ;
.^laufba^ti f victorious career, career of
victory; nriilS. highly successful career ; ~>
lieb n = ^!)t)miic ; ^licbcr onftimnicn to sing
pa»ans ; ~mieilt /: mit |lrfll)lf nber ^m. with
an air of triumph; ~miii;ie fnH/n. medal
struck in commemoration of a victory;
~|)fllme f palm (of victory); ~pfor}c f =
.^bogcn; ~pofteilwi3!eiin||>ort: winning-post;
~(irei» m prize (of victory); ~Tauj(f) wi =
.vtcumel; ^jiiule f column of victory,
triumphal column; /vtnumel m flush of
^^ctory; ~t[)nlct m thaler struck in com-
memoration of a victory; ^ttOpftSe f
trophy of victory ; ~f tuilfeil a. intoxicated
(flushed, or elated) with victory; ^tuogcn
m triumphal car or chariot; ^s-jeitfjeil n
trophy; mit .^jcirtjcn Ocrjicrt adorned with
trophies, trophied; ~Jllg m triumphal
procession.
fieg^aft fafi t (-") a. @b. = Tieg-reift.
Siegler (•'") [r.cgc(n] m @a. = Siege!-
onleger.
eiegmotS-... (--'...) in Sflsn: ~frniif ? «,
~wurj ^ f = ©(^roertel 1 ; ~mttlBe * f =
SHojeu-paptiel.
SiegS-... (^...) in snan = Siegei-...
fte^(e) (-(-) imper. con fcljen.
Sie^-bil^-um (-"'') n ® belvedere, \)
Sic^l (-) m (n) ® = ©iel. f gazebo.)
pt^ft, fie^t (-) pres. ind. ton feljeit.
©iefc» \ (H [= Sitfe'J ^ @ = fie 11.
Stttc' © {-") [ja n()b. siuwen o56tn?] f
® Rltmuntiei it. : (6oum) scam, edge (of slieel-
metal plates). liftmitbt: to seam.l
fietell S {-■^) via. ® a. Rltrnpnirti, Hiipftf/
Siefen-... © (-"...) in aitan: ~broftt »i
creased wire; ~fotm f creasing-die or
-tool; -v^amnier in seam- or creasing-
hammer; ~iiiat(^llie f seaming-machine;
~ftorf m (R!6iam6o6) seam-set, seaming- or
creasing-tool, swage-box.
Siefer {-■^) [noV = SitG"] »' ®a. agv.
(ii&ttieft Don Irefletn na(^ btm^agprtfen bonBtfel-
Bjtin) cider-pressings pi. or -marc, apple-
potnice.
£ie((-)[mnbb. s'iX\ min)® 1. a) loaiitis. :
dike-lock or -drain, sluice in a dike; b)!8au».:
drain, sewer. — 2. in Cflmtironb: (ali Sat™
bitninbt Beint Suit) Small inlet, cove, creek,
Siet-... © (-...) in sffan: ~betme, ~foie
fbank of a dike-drain; n^grube, ~fu^le f
ditch dug for a dike-drain: ~ret^tn right
to dig a drain; ^fdjeit [Siele] n = Drl-
fc^eit; ~n)nfiet n sewage.
Siele (-") [al)b. alio m, m^1>. sil m, n,
f; ju Seil] f ® 1. (Btufirim™ bti ftotren-
(cftiebtt) belt. — 2. eattlerei: -^, amgjFtrbfat't&itt
breast-piece of a breast-liaiTieas; fig. immit
in ben ^n geljcn to be always at work or
in harness, to work like a horse; wieber
in bie .v ge^en to set to work again.
Sieleii-... © {-^"...) in S|.4San. ealUttti;
^geji^irr, ~lt)Ctf, ~jcug n breast-harness;
ttiiis. = SPierbc-gcjiirt fibttbauft.
Sie-manii (-■'') m @, -nidmilein (-••*-)
n ® b., prove. .mnnb(e)I (^-H") " ® [pc IIJ
henpecked husband.
fiemeiisfcf|(-'')raitnitt,SDir6timic.Siemen§,
bealt4t3natni!urt]n.;ih.S^efJabritiit5la«ion
bfiLo. Siemens' TelegraphWorks^Z.; S^er
Staljl Siemens(-Martin) steel.
Sieno (---) npr.n. @ geogr. (it. St.)
Siena; 33cllio!jner(in) Bon .^ inhabitant (or
native) of Siena, Sienese; ^-tlbtf paint.
sienna. Sienna earth; gebraniilc .^-erbe
burat sienna. [Sienese.l
fieitlfi^ (--") a. @b. of (or from) Siena,)
Sie|ia(-''-) Ifpan.] /■ @ ». ® = <D!itlog-3.
jdjiofi^en. [a p. with "Sie" (not "5S;u").\
llejen F(-'') [Sic] via. ii.c.i..vto address/
Sigambret k. |. Stfambrer !c.
figeifi^ (--") [Sigeum, et. in tioai] o.
@b. of Si?eum.
Sigel (-") [It.] n @a., auH ~<3Cid)en n
@b. (Mbfur3ana§iei*en, bfb. in bit Sltnoarap^ie)
word-letter, logogram; tinen Eaj botfttUinb:
phraseogram, ...aph. {{Stratio'iea).^
Stggel '^ (■*") f ® water- soldier)
SigiOotien co ^ (---"") [It.] flpl. ®
SlalSonloIaait : sigillaris.
Sigle (-^) f ® = Sigel.
Sigma (■'") [gri^.] n @ ( pi. a. Uo) sigma
(|. M. I). la. &b. sigmoid(al).\
figmofiitinig («".'»-'), figmi)ibiii^(-'-'")i
rigmatiit^ ^ (""") [9t*J «• ?»''. gr.
.^cr Ooti'fi sigmated ...
Signol (jin'-na'I) [ft.] n ® signal; H
(tiotniuf) call; ein ~ gebcn to make (oi
give) a signal, to signal; ba§ ~ jum %n-
griff blofen to sound a charge; «. jum
Wtmell roll-call.
Signol-... (fln'-na'I...) in Sl-ltSuns'n:
-^oppatot m signalling-apparatus; ntto-
flatifdicr .^a. semaphore; ~bonon ^^ m
signal-balloon; ~buti) ■1' n code of sig-
nals; ~bube A /'signal-box; ^fajnt^en n
guidon; ~feuer n signal-light or -fire, %t
beacon(-fire); ^ffl^ne /'flag used for sig-
nalling, whip ; /^flogge ■X> fiui mbfabtt Blue-
Peter; -^geber m one who gives a signal,
signaller; ~9lOCfc / signal- or warning-
bell; © tel. warning- or response-bell;
,^{|orn cf n signal-horn, trumpet, bugle
(-horn); hunt, bugle-horn; ~lotectten -t
u. a flpl. signal-lights; ~(fine «} f bell-
cord ; ^^orbnuiigNt u. A f= ^bu*; ~pf"ff f
signal-whistle; B steam-whistle; ~rafete
f signal-rocket; ~tuf m signal, callj^r.
mil Mrt ~6oni bugle-call; ~f(4cibe it f
signal disk, coloured glass-disk; ~\^ui
m signal-shot; -vfdjuffe obfeucrn to fire
signals; ~ftoilge A /'signal-post, sema-
phore; ~n)(ittet A »' signal-man.
Signotement (fln'-nsr'-ms'n') [fc] n @
personal description of a pei-bon wanted
by the police, [to signal, \ to signalise.)
rigiinlificren (fin'-na"-!-') |lt.l cja. @a./
Sigiiatar-madit (fln'-n.j-.'') [fr.-btfti] /
® signatory power.
Signotut (iln'-na^) [It.] f @ 1. (con-
ventional or characteristic) sign, leading
feature, distinguishing note (mark, or
characteristic); fig. ba§ ifi bie .^ ber 3eif
that is the spirit of the time. — 2. Aaaiiti-
l|)ia((c : (itamtnsanttififiTift) sic'naturo,biiB., b{b.
ban bei nnieif^itfi i-« ^titl^ers : sign-manual.
— Z. %» (an( tintni ftollo) mark, brand; 9
label; phaim. (ffii6tju4!onBiifBni<n aaf Re
)tpien) label (with directions for use). —
4. © tgp.: a) (9i>a<nbiiti4aang bat« Ba^-
nabin) signature; b) (»«»( in b» ItUa; ant
~-tiniie f) nick.
Signet (fin'-iic't) [fr.] n ® 1. = $elfiiait.
— 2. printer's monogram, imprint.
figiiiereii (flii'-ni'>-) [It.] via. a. W". (d.)
®a. 1. to sign. — 2. to mark, to brand.
SigCifl prove. (-" n. -'') [a\it>. sigriato,
au3 It. sa'crista] m @ (SaliiHan) sacristan,
sexton. (Ooll am Sbfinl Sicanibri(ans).\
Sifombret {-■'"') mjpl. @a. (aiibmiiitts/
fitoHibrifij (-''") a. @b. Sicambrian.
Stfauien (--(")") npr.n. «!0b. (aiitt
91anitfiii6i)Uitn)Sicania;Siran(i)er(--(")0
m @a., nr<ll>if4 (--") "■ Sb. Sicanian.
Sifatiet i-'"-^] [It.| m @a. 1. (siitjiict
einet palii. $attti in 3rtulalfai jar 3<>t tti XitaB)
zealot. — 2. hired assassin.
Sif^ (Bit) Hi «sa. Sikh ((. M.I).
eifuler (■^-') m «S a , ~iii f ®, TifuUfif
a. Sih. I'm. VU.: Siculian, jtgi Sicilian.
|"lfqoilif(^ (-"-") laillpon, St. anbSanb
Idjaft im Stloiioant'l] a. ^b. Oil.: Sicyonian.
Silau * (--) m ® pepper-saxifrage
[Si'latts).
Silbe (^") [o^b. sillaba, ml)b. sU(la)be,
aas btm ®rd|.-It.] f 8 I. gr. syllable; lutje
((aiige) .„ short (long) syllabic, pros, ant
short (long); OorltHte ^ last syllable but
one, Q> penult! ima); briltle^le •> 47 ante-
penult{ima); aii§ ^n bcjleljcnb syllabic. —
2. fig. nidjl eine ~ jprccbcu not to utter a
word or syllable; eS ifi (eine mo^te ~ baron
thtjre is not a syllable of truth in it; .vn
|ic(ften to be extremely minute about
words, to quibble, to split hairs; id) Bet'
flebe !eine .^ babon I do not understand a
word of it, r it is Greek to me, I cannot
make head or tail of it.
Silbeil-..., fllbeil-... ("-...) in ai-Manjtn:
~obteiIung /■= ~tcilung; ~ottent m (syl-
labic) accent; ~foU m rhythm; ^freffet.
.^riouberFm = -.fiedier; .^fonfoiianj /
SKnoatartit: syllabic consonance; ~ina^n
I p/-os. metre: nod) bem ~m. gemeffen me-
trical; ~meimilg f prooody; ~tiitfel n
charade; .vt. aufffil)ten to act charades;
~(dirift /'syllabic writing; -vfigel " eitno-
SiotSii: logogram; -tion-hook; ~ftei^et m
fig. minute (or hair-splitting) critic, hair-
splitter, word-catcher; \ a logomachist;
^^tifttti f fig. hair-splitting, word-
catching; »ft. treiben to bo always hair-
splitting; ~ftOlpern « path, syllable-
stumbling, sJ paiarthria svllabaris; ~'
teiluiig, ~trennuiig f syllabication, di-
vision of syllables; ^Weife adv. in (or bj)
svllables.
" Silber (•*") lo^b. sU(a)bar] n @a.
1. silver, chtii. «7 argentum; mil ~ be-
(i(ogen silver-mounted or -studded; mit
^ plottiert silver-plated; obgetticbeneS ch.
feingebronnteS - refined (or fine) silver,
silver refined by cupellation; ~in Sorteii
ab. Stongen silver in ingots, bar- or rod-
silver, bullion; benbtilifdieS ~ dendritic
O SBiJIenidioft; © Sedinif; X Sergbou; H TOiliiar; 4- TOorine; * 9!iIon}e; i
MURET-SAKDEKS, DELTSCH-ENGL.WTBCH. ( 1841 )
» eoitM; «» !PoP; A Ciienbobn; ^ TOufit (i. 6. IX).
231
[(SjJ^ff s,., — ^iloCr*...] Subst. T«rbB »re only yJTBii, if not translatod by act for action) of ... or ...Ing.
siWer, (n.) arbor Diana; grticgentS ,.
natiTfl silver; acmrmiltS ~ coined silver,
silver ooin ; gctiitsfjaltigeS -. silver of base
alloy; itWaf^md », beaten (or leaf-)
silver, foliated silver, silver- leaf; ge-
fponnentS ^ -= Silbcr-fiibcn ; gttritbcne? ~
chased silver; gcIbboIliseS obtt giilbigcS ~
= Silbct'SoIJ; grauiiliertel ~ silver in
grains, Rianulated silver; matlc3oii. WcifeEl
^ frosted silver; Derat6eitttc§ ~ wrought
silver; Btrgp(Jete3 ~ silver-gilt; Bcr-
((tlaiteS^-scorified silver ;prt) 6. f. ©I'll) Ic.
— 2. a) = Silber-gcll; b) F = Silber.
jejdjirr; auf ~ fpciitn to dine from silver
plates, to dine off plate; c) = Silbcr=
fabfil; mit ~. gcflidt embroidered with
silver; silver-embroidered. — 3. fflWimie:
luna, diana. — 4. lebcnbigtS ^ = Cutit-
filber. — 5. hei: argent. — 6. fig, (ti. on
ffflttt u. enni tm ^ }l6iili4t8) silver; poet.
io3 - bc§ iUtoiibcS the moon's silver light;
c8 fprtnttlte ,. bic S(tI5ic there were silver
threads (or streaks) at the temples.
Sillltr'..., Fllbft'- (""■■■) in Sf-ISan mtift
silver(-)..., ... of silver: ~abcr >? f vein
of silver; /voffcwi zo. silvery gibbon, wow-
wow { Hyhi'bate^ leuci'scus); /^ii^nlt{^ a.
silver(yl, litio silver, argentine; ^il^orn ?
m red (or swamp-)nmple {Acer riilrum);
^amalgam h: a) min. argental mercury,
native amalgam (of silver); b) © melall.
amalgam of silver; ^orbeitf silver-work;
~arbcitetni plate-worker, silversmith; ~.
ortig a. silvery, argentine; ..ortige OTctaE-
Icglcriiiig white alloy; ^vbadj m poet.
silver(y) brook; ~bttllb « silver ribbon;
'N.bnnbjif'ft "> idtth. scabbard-fish (Lepi'-
dopus cauda'tas); 'vBQrrt(tl »i) f bar (or
ingot) of silver; ~6att m silvor(y) beard;
~boiim m: a) ?: 1. = ^pappel; 2. white-
tree (Mdaleu'ca leucade'ndron); 3. silver-
tree {Lfucade ndron arge'nteum); b) chm. =
btnbritif4c3 Silber (f. Silber 1); ~btrg-
toerf « silver-mine; ~bf|t^[ag m silver
mounting(s pi.); rvbefrf)Ianeii a. silver-
mounted ; «,bfanf a. as bright as (or shin-
ing like) silver; ~blalt n: a) leaf of
beaten silver; b) ( fiifcral5nj!iiM ssialt)
silver(y) leaf; c) * : 1. = 5J)onb>Diolc; 2. =
®an[E"fingEr[rQut; ~blal((e)rig a. with
silver leaves; ~b(ei5 n silver in plates,
(thin) sheet of silver; ~blcnbe / miii.
sham silver-ore, galena (or galenite) of
silver, argentiferous galena; arfenige
.vblenbc light red silver-ore, proustite,
native sulpharsenite of silver; ~bltif »»:
a) © meiall. lightening (or brightening)
of silver, fulguration (of silver), silver
blick; h) poet. = ^glonj; .^blillfenb a.:
a) = .^blont; b) bright with silver; ,v
borfSbott ? m = Sd&mielcii-bofcr; ~"
btoiib.erj X n argentiferous bituminous
schistous argil; ^briitling ^ m = Srot-
pilj; ~brout/^(~briiutig,im m) wife (hus-
band) celebrating her (his) silver wedding;
~btcnnen©« )«e<aW.refiningof silver (by
cupellation, &c.); ^brtlllicr © m metall.
silver-refiner; ^brmnljctb © m metall.
silver -refining hearth; .^bllld) ? m =
3uuitcr§'bart a; ~bl)jfltitiii(c >ii t6m. num.
Byzantine silver coin; ~if|Ii)rbrom «, ~>
^lorobromib n min. a native chloro-
bromide of silver, embolite; -..t^Iotib «
min. Qi chloride of silver, silver- (or
argentic) chloride; ^f^onib n chm. lo
cyanide of silver; ~bicntt m (an ©citn)
keeper of the (silver) plate; ^biftel ? f
holy (or lady's-)thistle, milk-thistle (Si'ly
hum Maria num); ^HMx % m silver
dollar; ~bra()t © m silver wire; uncd)tet
~br. silvered wire; ~btQ5t.Qtbcit f: feine
^br. silver filigree(-work); ~bta^tjtEJet
Signs (I
© HI silver-wire drawer; ^brilrf m silver-
printing; silver-lettering; ~etj n min.
silver-ore; ^erjmiifilt © f silver-mill; ~-
fobfn © m (mil 6116(1 Otttbeiflt 6tittnf51ltn)
silver thread; ~fa^l'evj n min. j» argent-
iferous grey copper-ore, tetrahediite; ~-
fovbc f silver (colour), colour of silver;
her. argent; ~fiirbcn, ^fnrbifl a. (having
the colour of) silver, silver-coloured; ~>
faril ^ m silver-fern (Synmogra'mme tar-
la'rea); n^fafnil m orn. silver pheasant
{Gallcpha'sis nycthe'mertie); ^ffillbrElIlieit
©n = .^brciineii; ~fi(^te4/'= .^baum a3;
^ftt(^ m ichth.: a) silver-fish (a v,nriet.y of
Cara'ssiua aura'tus); b) Brazilian dory
(Zeus vomer); c) silver-fish, silverside(s)
(Alheri'na); ~ft|c()(^En n ichlh. fish-tail,
silver-fish, -tail, or -witch {Lepi'sma sac-
cha'rina); ^^WXtx ml pi. silver spangles;
~flottc vt- f ibin. fleet of Spanish galleons,
Sp.inish silver-fleet; .^folic © /■ silver-foil;
unccbtc ~f. silver-plated copper-foil ; ~ftage
f silver question; r^fut^S m zo. silver fox
(Canis Virginia nus) ; ~fuilb m : ^ilbeS^einiEr
^f. antique silver vessels and ornaments
found at Hildesheim; <N..gc^nIt m mint.
proportion (or percentage) of pure silver
in a silver-alloy or -ore; /%^ge(b n silver(-CoinS
pl.)\ ~8friit, ~9c[l^itt n (silver) plate,
(household) silver; -vgtfjiinfl © n spun
silver; ~9elui(^t » silver (or troy) weight;
>>^g(ail] »i: a) brightness of silver; poet.
.^g. btS TOonbrS silvery light (or lustre) ...;
b) min. = ©lanj'erj; ^gliinjfllb, °\ ~-
glnniig a. (Kleist) = ^blinfenb ; ~glSttc ©
f metall. yellow (or white) litharge, silver
litharge, litharge of silver; ~glimmet m
min. argentine (or potash-lmica; /^golb n
argentiferous gold, auriferous native
silver, electrum; ^graS ? n silvery hair-
grass (Aira caryophy'lla) ; r^gCOU 0. silver-
grey ; ~gro|ct)eil »i : a) j. ©rofdien I ; b) ^ =
TOonb'biolE; ~griinb m silver ground or
foundation; pni'H(. silver background; ~>
gulbtll ® m silver florin ; ~^oat n silvery
hair, poet, silver(y) locks pi.; ^IjOttrgraS
^ )i = ...grflS; 'v^DOrig a. ton WtnUicn:
silver-haired or -headed, poet. Mim. hoary ;
-vQaltig a containing silver, J? silver-
bearing, C7 argentiferous, argental; /v
ftonbel S »i silver-trade ; /N,^01Ipt n poet.
hoary head; ~ljcll a.: a) = .^bhuit; b) sil-
very, sounding clear and soft like the sound
of a silver bell; .vfjEllE Stimme silvery (or
silver-toned) voice; ~f)ort: n: a) silver
horn; b) horn having a silvery sound;
c) poet. .J)oxr\ bts Wonbti silver crescent;
/s/Jurn'Crj n min. native chloride of silver,
corneous (or horn-)silver, silver horn-ore,
lO cerargyrite; ~^iitte© f metall. silver-
foundry ; ^fnmmerf silver- or plate-room,
-chamber, or -closet; .^Idmiiiercr m = .v"
biEiiEr; ~tatbi)nat n min. grey silver, to
selbite; *N/fiE8 ?« tnin. Co argentopyrite;
white arsenical pyrite; ~(lniig m clear sil-
ver(y) sound or note; ~fi)Ilig O m metall.
regulus of silver; ~forn n grain of silver;
/^friit;e © f sweepings pi. (or dross) of
silver; ~fraut * m: a) = SntiiEngel;
b) = (SanJE'jingEtlraut; c)mountain.avens
(Dryas oclope'tala) ; >vf ronC f silver CrOWn ;
~flld)EIl © m silver-pine; ~fiH)fergIanj m
min. silver-copper glance, ® argento-
cuprous sulphide, sulphide of silver and
copper; ~IO[^gwi icA(/i. = Jidonle; ~Iabcil
m silversmith's shop; ,N,Ia^lt © m silver
tinsel; >vlebet n silvered leather; (um
-jtua abjuttiCtn) plate-leather; /^.legierung
f silver-alloy; /vltttcn m mm. clay mixed
with silver; .N-li(^t n bts JBonbts silvery light;
/vlinbe ^ f silver-linden (Ti'Ua arge'ntea);
~lO(te fpoet. 3ilver(y) lock (of hair) ; .^.lijtte
mzo. = Buguor; ~[ml^^ m zo. = Sj\x\i)-
Iud)5; ^niotiufaftut f manufactory of
silver plate; ~mine J? f silver-mine; «...
lliowe ^o™. silvery (or herring-lgull (l.artts
ari/enia'tus); 's'lllutlU m w»("n. earthy silver-
glance, earthy sulphide (or sulphuret) of
silver; ~milllb mzo. silver-mouth {Turbo
argyro'stomus); y^.'ttlUnbttlEl^e f ettt. WOOd-
wasp (Crabro); ~miill,ie /'silver coin; ,v
nitca't n chm. = ^BQen-fiEin; ~Oft)b n
chm. argentic (or silver-)oxide, protoxide
of silver; clfigiaurcS -.ojtjb silver-acetyl;
fnaQiaureS .^ojob fulminate of (or fulmi-
nating) silver; |nllieteriaure§ .^o. = ^Slkn-
llein; f(iiucieljaur£§ .^o. sulphate of silver,
silver-vitriol; ^Oftjb.ammoilia'f n chm.
Berthollet's fulminating silver; ^or^bialj
«, ~oi,l)bBetbillbimg f chm. argentic salt;
~))a))icr ® n silvered (or silver-)paper; ~'
))a)l|)El ^ f white poplar, abele, abel-tree
{Po'pulus alba); ,^..pjeUIItg m her. bezant;
~flatticret © m silver-plater; ^^plattic-
rung f silver-plating; ^jirobe © f silver-
touch, -test, or -assay; ~problerfovti © n
Sitltiti: silver assay-grain; ~pul»cr n
powdered silver, silver dust; .^piitHJiilBft
n plate-powder; r^qucH m poet, siiver(y)
spring; ~vcg(n m geuetniritrei : silver rain;
~retdj a. rich in silver; ~teiftcr m orn.
great white heron {Hero'diua egre'tta);
IlEinEr .^r. aigret(te), egret (//. garze'tia);
~rcin a.: a) (as) pure as silver; b) =
J)c{l h; .^reilte S /'(.Austrian) silver bonds
pi.; ~tubcl ® m silver rouble; ~iadjElt
flpl. (articles made of) silver, silver orna-
ments; /^jaite cT f silver string; ~falt)cttt
m min. argentic nitrate, nitrate of silver;
.xpfal] M min. silver (or argentic) salt; m-
fanb m: a) min. silver- (or argentiferous)
sand, sand containing silver; b) (^latSmtt
Sanb) silver sand, (siitulanb) blotting- or
drying-sand; ~|au © f»)f(nW. silver brick;
Mffittle /'silver vessel; ~f(l)a(j m treasure
of silver; ~f(f|aiim m silver-leaf, foliated
silver; white Dutch metal; ~|rf)Eibe f
poet, hti WonbrS silver(y) disk; ~id)Eibe'
anfliilt © f establishment for refining
silver; .^fi^eibEmiinje /'small silver coin,
silver change; ~(d|Eibllltg © f meiall.
refining of silver; ».)(f)Eiit m silvery lustre;
»3l. (iu4 ~glQnj a; ~ilf)iff J/ n silver-laden
ship or galleon; bai. ...flotlE; ~j(f)immEl »>
zo. (silver-)grey horse; ~jrt)lagcr © »>
silver-beater; ~id)laglot n silver-solder;
~f(f)ntiEb m silversmith ; ~|d)iniEbe'atbcit
f silversmith's work; -^ji^nabcl m orn.
a species of tanager {Tana'grn jaca'pa); /ki'
ji^ranf m plate-closet ; ~ji^retbet »i tti ©ofe
= .^bicnct; /vjdjttarjc f min. = .,.mulm;
~ii^H)cifig a. silver-tailed; ^feife f:
a) superior kind of soft soap; b) plate-SOap;
/viferbice n silver dinnei-set, service of
plate; /^.-Ipirfigfanj m mm. antimonial
silver; /vjprciltcl nilpl. (Siibnttrodf) S^am-
biitgEr .vjpr. silver spangled Hamburghs;
-wftab »i, ^flange f = .^barren; ~ftal)l m
silver-(combined|steel; steel washed with
silver; ~ftitfEr(ill) s. embroiderer in sil-
ver; ~(iift »• /)om(. silver-point; ~fttft'
jcidinitiig f silver-point drawing ; ~ftimme
f poet, clear silver(y) voice; .^fton 8 »•
cloth of silver, silver-cloth or -brocade;
~ftral)l m poet. biJMonbtl silver(y) ray; ~'
ftrcifeu m silver stripe; ~ftreifig a. {a.)
striped with silver; ~fttii^ m: a) silver
line or streak; b) ent. silver-streak (butter-
fly), silver-washed fritillary {Argy'nnia
pa'phi(i); ^ftiilln: a) piece of silver; b) =
-,mDn3£;~tamte?/'silvei-fir(-l'('i<!s«f«'iso
oil. periina'ta); .-wttjalcr m num. ebm. silver
thaler; >N/tiege( m chm. silver-crucible; ^^
ton »> clear silver(y) sound; ^tteffcit flpl.
■»M page IX): Ffamiliar; Ptiilgar; T flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died) ;* new word (born);
( 1849 )
h incorrect; Qt scientific;
The glynis, Atbr. and det. Obs. f®— #) »re CTplained >t the beginning of thia book. [^JlbCr^flf t — 'Stltn^...]
silver lace >g.; ~tu(f| # n = ^PoR: ~Ber'
wa^rtr m keeper of the silver; ~H)a^tiili(i
f silver-standard; silver currency; ?ln
^Sngtr bet ^ra. bimetallist, Am. silverite;
^naren • flpU silver{smith'.s) warel^
pi.), articles made of silver, silver goods;
^WaHtr n chm. nitric acid, (ii.) aqua-
fortis ; argentic nitrate; ~tt)etbf ? f white
willow [Salix Ma); Heine .^tB. = Walten-
iseibe; ~ttifiB: a) a. silver-white; b| n ©
krems- (or Vienna) white; ~H)cllc f poet.
ailverly) wave; ~H)erf n = ^jeug ; ~witfer
© m silver-weaver; ~tt)irfetei S /'silver-
weaving; ^toieuiUtglQII) m mill. = ffii?.
mut'blfierj; ~)Oftn m sprig of capillary
silver; ~)ettel >5 m account of silver dug
or extracted; ~jeU9n(silver-)plate,(house-
hold) silver; ~juia^ ® m mint, alloy of
silver. Iplbct-artig.l
plberSoft, filberia (■'-'") a. igb. =(
Silfierling (•'''") m ® 1. silver coin;
bill, silverling; urn breifeig ^e for thirty
pieces of silver. — 2. * = Dlonb-Siole.
rilbeni (■'") I o. ^b. 1. a) (ofl silver;
.vt SriUe silver-mounted spectacles pi.;
.^et t'oifel silver spoon; fig. hiiii beim ^en
S6jfel (aonj noje 6!im SiSligen) jein to have
nearly hit the truth or Fthe nail on the
head; ftirbidtt. : to be warm; .^eS Slimm>
lein silvery (little) voice; .^e U^r silver
watch ; »e§ Seitolter silver age ; bl = (ilbtf
blin(ent); ~ jdjimmeru to shine like silver;
c) ..t §od)jeit silver wedding. — 2. }? ^et
IJlann swollen veins pi. — 3. her. argent.
— II \ via. ®d. 4. = Berfilbern. —
Dlp/n.ft-) y.d. 5. to contain silver, to be
argentiferous. — 6. to shine like silver.
Sileil (--) [grdj.J npr. m. ® mijth.
Silenus (f. M. Ij ; -vtll-bau(5 m pot-belly
like that of Silenus.
jtlenenljaft (--"^) n. @b. like Silenus.
Sileiitiariet (-"teC")-"") [It.] m 0s.
silentiary ((. M.I).
Silentium (-^tM")") [»•] « ® = ©tiU-
Wweigcn; oil int. silence!, (be) quiet!
Siler ^ (-") [It.] m @a., ^-trout n ?= =
Wofe'fiimmela. t(s.)^(?0!7»-. = fecblejien.l
Stleiieil\(-^t-)")[neu-lt.]npr.n.(S9b.)
Silej m {--') [It.] m inv. (Ritlil) silex.
Silge *(■*"() [\t. seli'num; tjl. i'eter-
pliel /"'© milk-parsley (.?«;i'>ium); tlimmel"
blSltetige ^ = fittmmel.iilge; wilbe «, =
aifenod).
Silhouette ("\u^^, a. %...) [fr.] f ® sil- I
houette, black profile, shadow-portrait ov j
-figure, shadowgraph; (^^n-arlig a. ^b.
liko a silhouette; filftouf't'tifn ("lu"-", I
«. B...) »/"• 1 6-) fea. to take (cut out, or '
throw off) silnouettes.
Sil^ouetlietet (-lu"-^ au« %...) m @a.
one who draws (or cuts out) silhouettes,
silhouettist. [silicium.l
Silitium «? {--tiH") n ® ehm.j
Stiifat m (-"-) n 9s chm. silicate.
Sil(l) (■*) n ®, Sililje (■'") f® =
Siele; ~.id)eit n = Crt-jiteit.
SiUc (■'") [= Siele] f @ hunt. Sojtl.
HeOttti: string with which the decoy -bird
ia fastened.
flHen I-'") via. @a. hunt. — onritlen.
SiBiUlPltit <27 ( — -) m ® nun. sil-
limanite ({. M. I).
SillOBtapS (— -f)[©iUo§]w> a satirist,
writer of satirical poems, sillographlist).
SifloS (-'-) [grdj.j m [sg. inv., pi. fciUoi
cb. Silleul ail. satirical poem. (silo.l
Silo (--) [fpon.] m ® (eeltribtteBn)/
SilO^a i--^) npr.n. inv. bibl. %t\ii ~
in 3iiulal(m pool of Siloam.
eilo.flrttft i4 (■^— -") /" ® ('" Ws'")
military pUQiahment in which the offender ia
confined in a very narrow space.
Silur-... (-"...) insfian: ^bilbutig, ~fot'
mation fgeol. Silurian formation, Silurian
system.
Siluren C-^") [It.] mlpl. @, Silurier
f---") mlpl. @». «u. ( 6rilaiimt«t« iDtlll
Silurians. [Silurian.1
riIuri((^0(-J>')[ii(!ir....]o.@b.s'eo?.]
Silo... («...) f. 0. SijlD...
SilBoe (■'mS) [It., t). 83)oi»«] /'/p?. f«o.
fSaint eon giiinmitlrttten) silva, SylVR.
SilDau (-^m') npr.m. ® myth. (a. Bn.)
Silvanus, Sylvanus.
SilSejleri-m^-JOt] npr.m. ^ Silveater,
Svlvester; <wa6enb m New Year's Eve.
Sinm e ( ^-') [It.] f ® = Simi.Ieiite 1 a.
Simariibfl'... (--'-"...) in s^jn : ~boum *
m: a) = Sutfeta; b) = SBitter-^oljbaum ;
~rinbe f simaruba bark.
Simili'blanioiit (^--.-v'S) [fr. aimili-.
aatW. si'milis a%rA\ii\ m ^ paste diamond.
Similor (-"-) [jr.] n ® (ftutfn u. atnii
similor, Mannheim gold.
SimineI-f|amnie(-)iuriuniF(''-'-'"'^''")
[fflHnut lu jommel] n ® = Sammel'fiirium.
Siinmet ' prove. (•'>') [of)!), sumbir Hotb,
mbb. aiimber, slimmer^ n @&. = Scfter.
Simmet' k (•*") f® (a pamassia.
Simonie (-•'-) [i. aiii>iiti8tt*i*tt s.isil f
© simony ; .^ treibenb practising (orguiJty
of) simony, simoniacal.
fiuionifi^ (--") a. ®b. simoniacal.
Simonift (— '') m ® 1. simoniac. —
2. St. Simonian.
rimljel (>'") [fr.] I n. @b. 1. simple (»ji.
einfaii, einfoltial. — IlS/vm %a.'2. sim-
pleton, dunce, Fduffer, tisw. simple Simon.
— 3. ? broad-leaved epipactis {Epipa'ctis
?o(i/o'»a).- HI S~n@a. unit of taxation.
Siniuel-... (""...) inSffa": ~ftanienflp;.
out b(t eiiin (idiot) fringe, uripc. Am. bang
«<?.; ~illfict fm = Sinipel 2. [rimpel 1.1
fimpel^aft, ni'ipflig ('''"') "• ^b. =/
rimpelit t^") vjn. (%.) @d. 1. to behave
like a simpleton. — 2. tntWloi: JJai^ ~
|. fa[t)>fiml)eln.
rim^licianiii^ ("-tM")-") ". ®b. after
themanner(or in the style) of (Grimmels-
Hansen's) Simplicissimus.
Sinijilitiiriniue (^-tfe-'"") [It.] m @ n. ®
great simpleton, egregious(orunmitigated)
fool. [simplicity.!
Simjilicitat (^'-tfe"-') [It.] f® (sinfaii)/
Simjlon-... C"...) [Simplon, aipentas]
In Sfijn : ^fttajje f Simplon road, road over
the Simplon; ~tuunel m Simplon tunnel.
Stm|)lum (''■') [It.] rt ® = SimpeUII.
®imtiprow.(''-)[a^li.»Hm6nn;oal-Sini'
met >] « ® = Seftet. [a. « ® — (Sepml.i
SimS('')(a6b.«imi«;tjai.Sinia]m,WB./
Sims.... ("...) in Sflan:~eiien©n rabbet-
or rebate-iron; ~8lieb © n moulding
(member, or part) of a cornice; ~^obel
© m = ®erim«'f)obel ; ^.^obelmuii^iite ©
f moulding-machine; ~^ij^c /" height of
(a) cornice; ^mobclln model of a moulding;
~l)roftl « profile of a moulding or cornice;
~jiftab(oilc f templet (or template) for a
moulding, mould ; ~flein m cornice-stone;
/N,n)ett n mouldings pi. — aji- ©efimS-...
Simie (•'•') bi\. Sembe] f® 1. * =
!8inie 1. — 2. P (stil.) = $iugel.
jimiett N © (■'") [Sim3] vja. @c. to
provide with cornices or mouldings; mtifi
j6t. im p.p., liB. veiif) gertmfieS §au§ house
with rich mouldings. I® bibl. Ssrason.l
S i mjoii (•'"I [bebr. ; bj. attwaii"] np''- "••/
Simulant (—■*) (lt.| m ®, ~tii f ® one
who feigns illness in order to shirk duty,
labour, Ac, sham patient, H malingerer.
Simulation(—tM"J-)[It]/'@ simula-
tion, bib. shamming illness, Hl malingering,
; malingery.
' machinery
a. mining; H, military; «1. maiine; * botanical; • commercial;
( 1843 >
flmulleren {--'■^) [It.] I via. g. v\n. (%)
@a. 1. to simulate, to feign, to sham; e-t
.(Jr(inIl)eit.vtosham illness, 54 to malinger;
® fimulif rte Ofeibnung prcj-forma account;
er iimulierl nur he is only shamming. —
2. P ciui et. .V (finnin) to meditate (on) s.th.
— II 5~ n ®c. = Simulation.
Pmultan (—■ ') [It.] o. nb. = gemein.
Woftlid) nnb gleiibjeitig; S~-lit(^e f un-
denominational church, church used bjr
different religious communities; S~'
jrf)Ule f undenominational school.
rimultanifieren (-"--i-) »/o. @ a. : a) to
unite two different religions communities;
b) to convert a school into an undenomi-
national school.
SinaN(-'')»ipi-.M. ®=(Hina;~atifeIm
= 'ilpfeUinc; ~.jeibe * f fine Chinese silk.
Sinai (-'^-, au4 '^'^") npr.m. ® geogr.
btt .» Mount Sinai; .^-lialbiitfel f Sinaitic
peninsula; .v-manna 4 f (n) French (or
common) tamarisk (Ta'mtiriz ga'ttica).
Sinapin U (---) [It.] n ® chm. sina-
pine. taut I^Darjtm Senffamfn) sinapisine.l
Stnapifin a ( — -) n ^ chm. (Siitaiii
Sinau ? (--) [ailtt Sinbail amotrtau] m
® lady'amantle (Alchemi'Ua).
finb (') 1. a. 3. 5ctl. pi. pret. ind. ». (ein.
Sinb-Rut (*■-) [at)b. ain-fluot fttrte, an-
baumibt SIul; antilt(nt an Siinbc| ^ ^ — ■
Silnb'flut.
Sinefure (-"-") [fr., au It. tine euro
obnt Sotar) f ®, G. out Siuefut (-"-) f @
sinecure; rx.n>tDefenn system of sinecures;
sinecurism. la sinecure, sinecurist.i
Sinetutiji (-"-'') m ^ one who holds/
Stneje (---) m ® = (S^ineje; finefiM
(--") a. ^b. = diinefifift.
•iv Sinf... f. St)mti^...
Sing ("*) [fingen] nur ebt. in : ■., unb Sang
= Sang unb ftlang (fiibt RIang' 3).
Sing-..., fing'...(''...) inSfljn: ~arabemie
f, ~aiiftalt Z' singing-school ; ~apparat m
orn. singing-apparatus, vocal organ(s p/. ) ;
.^/baB Jm double (or contra-)bass; ~d)or:
a) J" m chorus of singers; choir; b) n
(Smpotlitijt) choir-gallery; ~tifabe f =
.vjirpe; ~btoJicl f om. common (or song-)
thrush, throstle, protx. mavis (Turdiit
mu'sicua); ~falf(e) m om. singing falcon
(Astur mu'aicusj ; ^fettigfeit f vocal powers
pi.; power of execution (in singing); ~"
trojl^ m zo. a species of tree-frog (Hyla
tibia irix); ^fuge f vocal fugue; ~9ebii^t n
poetry (or words pi.) for music; ~lunfl f
artof singing; ~laub(jeu(iireifeu/'/p;. ent.
H locustidffi; ^le^tetlin) >. = ©ejang"
l{^rer(in); ~inet(ter m: a) great singer;
b) = ©ejang-Ic^rer ; ~mu(fe f ent. common
gnat (Culex pi'pieta); ~muefel m anat.,
om. song-muscle; ~mu»rebapjiarat m
or«. — .^opparat; ~note o" / musical note;
.vnoten pt. vocal music ; ~09ttf[a h (. 5 piel-
opet) opera set to music throughout with-
out any spoken dialogue, grand opera; ^
jatte J' f (einiu aul bti eciai) treble string;
~iang m sing-song; .vfanglid) a. monoton-
ous; sing-song; ~]a^ m vocal part; ~.
ft^liiffel i m clef; ~(l^ulc f singing-school ;
~ii5ulet(in) a. singing-pupil; ~{(i|loan m
orn. wild (or whistling) swan, (w)hooper
[Cygnut mu'aicua) ; -vipiel in:i) (Btint Duel)
operetta; b) (Sulllliicl mil rinailrjitn Subeni)
musical comedy or farce, vaudeville; -w
ipiclftalle fOov) music-hall; .^ftei^illiidc
f ent. = .^niiide; ~iliinmt f: a) (singing-)
voice; Sieb fur eine ~ftimme song for a
single voice, solo song; b) J' vocal (or
voice-)part; ~ftii(f J^ n song, ballad, air;
.vtnleut n talent for singing; ~uir J f
(bttl.) = ©loden-ipiel; ~»ogel m singing-
or song-bird, bB poet, songster, warbler;
postal; a railway; J' mnsic (see pace IX).
231*
[Sitt(^ttlC|C — 1^11111) Siibp. Setlfl ftnlimtifiniitgtfltbeii, ioetinRem4tact(oii.actlon)of ... oii....liigtauftn.
nMtiUf- a) manner (or mode) of singing;
b) (Tair, tune, melody ; ~loiirflfrm/p?.o»-«.
strikes, butcher-birds, ^ laniid.-e ; ~lt)tlt
/mania for singing; ^i'ltpt fent.: a) nnj.
^jirpcR pi. Ql stridiilantia, cicadidffi;
b)singingcicada,leaf-hopper,Otettigonia.
Siiiflolcfc (">'^") HI @, ...term f ®
Singhalese, Cingalese, inhabitant (or
native) of Ceylon. ICingalese.l
rmgalftiW (""■'>') a, ?ib. Singhalese,/
fingbttr (■'■-) a. ah. that may he sung,
singable, voca!;S~rfit(''—)/'®singable-1
Singf-... (*"...) in Sfldti [.Sing-... [ness./
Stngcl'Sninb J/ (""•>') (mnM.^m^f^efl
m ® shingle bottom.
®illflclS^l• (''") mlpl. in V. shingle, coarse
gravel (found on the seashore).
finfleil (''") foil*, aingan] I vjn. (%) u.
via. $»a. (impf. t au4 fung) 1. mdU to
sing: a) Ht. son Sttlontn, fflSfliln ic. to sing,
(fttmriitTii) to warble, to carol (out or forth),
(jititWtin. jit(rtii) to chirp, to chirrup; mit
lautct Stimmc ^ to sing in a loud voice;
l)a§ 2Ba[fcr fuigt im J!c[(cl (lun sot im ffoiSm)
the kettle is singing, the water sings in
the kettle; b) cT falfd) otet iinvein ~, to sing
false(ly) or out of tune; gut obet rein .^ to
sing well (true, or in tune); Dom Sktte (meg)
., to sing at sight; ju ^oif) (ticj) .v to sing
too high (low); to sing sharp (flat); Safe
», (eine iSiiSfliiiiint Soitn) to have a bass voice ;
ben Snfe (bit aoSfartie) ~ to sing (or take)
the bass part; cr fingtbnSfitiljeK his voice
goes to (or reaches! the high C; he can
sing up to the high C; nai) bcm ®ct|6r ...
to sing by ear; bem §etrn .„ to sing unto
the Lord ; ou§ boiler J?el)Ic ~ to sing at the
top of one's voice or with all the strength
of one's lungs, to be in full song; ciu
Cieb jum Rlabiet ~ to sing with piano
accompaniment; meljtpimniig ^ to sing
part-songs, to sing in parts; nac^ 9!otcn ~
to sing by note (from notes, or from
mu.sic); c) mil Stjit^inij nut ben 3n6all: cinc
Slrie (ciu ffirdjcnlicb, eine a)!e([e) ~ to sing
an aria (a hymn, amass); biet'ilurgic .«, to
chant the liturgy; olS2i4itr: (ciu Cieb bon)
igclbenlbalcn ^ to sing (a song) of heroic
deeds; id) pnge bifltn ^tUm I sing the ex-
ploits of ..,; fig. iuimer boSfelbe Sicb ~ to
be always harping on the same string;
i-§ Cob .V to sing (or chant) a p.'s praises;
fein eigeneS Sob », Fto blow one's own
trumpet, to be one's own trumpeter;
d) (in finjfiibtm lone Itiie^en ober eorltnsen) to
speak (or rei.'ite) in a sing. .song manner;
-ber Surlrog sing-song way of speaking;
e) n. vjyefl. mil ber onaeatienen JDiitunj: jid)
fjtijer (aufeer <Uteni) -^ to sing o.s. hoarse
(out of breath) ; tin Sink in Sc^Iaj „ to
sing (or lull) ... to sleep or asleep; j. au3
bem ©djlofe ^ to wake(n) a p. (or to wake
a p. up) by singing; '\vi) {dal.) bie Arbeit
leidit (ben SBcg furj) », to lighten one's
work by (to beguile the way with) sing-
ing; j. milltommcn ~ (w.) to welcome a p.
with a song; f ) vji-efl. u. impers. ba-3 Cieb
jiiigt \ii) leid)t the song is easy to sing;
e8 fiiigt P* i43n im a^olbe it is pleasant
to sing in the wood; e§ fn'St mir in ^en
Ddrcn I have a singing in my ears, my
ears are tingling or singing; poet, toie
fang e§ (lier Don fttfecn 5!a(t)tigal(cn how
sweetly the nightingales used to sing
here. — 2.prvbs: f. Cieb 3; jimg3; ba§
iP gefiingcn roie gerpifcn it is all one, it
comes all to the same thing, F that is as
broad as it is long; bo§ marb mit an mr
SBitgc nitbt gejungcn, eiM this was surely
never expected of me when I was born;
I (or people) did not think I should ever
3ei(^(U (I
come to this, I never dreamt of such a
thing. — II S~ M @c. singing, chant-
ing, Ac; (. ©ciang.
Singer' (•'") m @a. 1. cim. = Sing=
mciftcr. — 2. \ \t%t = ©iinger.
Singer' (fi''") npt-.m. ® (amerilanlUti
9iaimo(*intn.5a6ritonl) Singer; baier: ^ f{sg.
3, pi. §3 a.) SingerCs sowing-machine).
Singctci (""-^j f ® contp. (continual)
singing, h.s. sing-song, Fsfiualling.
fingerigF, fingerliii F (■'"") a. ®b. mtr
iff nidjt .^ju TOute I am not in a mood for
singing or not in a singing humour, I don't
feel inclined to sing, Fl don't feel likel
Stiigfinlcfc |. Siugalefe. [singing./
Singriiit * (■*-) [ammtraton; nai. Sinnii,
Siubflut] n (gen. .„§, fonfi inv.) periwinkle
[Vinca).
eiligillnt (-S"-, ou« ""-) fit.] m ® gr.
singular(numher); im.^(flel)cu) (to stand)
in the singular; filigularijdj (""■'") o.igb.
singular.
Sillf'... (•2...) in Sffan: ~^olj n dead (or
water-logged) wood; ~fafteil »i JC. =
Senf'tafien !C. ; ~tt)etf J? n (in ealjbetaitetten)
sink-work, fresli-water reservoir.
finfcn (-*") [af)b. siitchan] (gia. I w/n.
(fein) 1. to sink, (foUen) to fall, to drop,
(iinfinltn, tot ISnltrSfluna jl..6tt4en) to break
down, to collapse, (n* Itnten) to settle, to
subside; bie SItmc obtt btn ffo|jf ^ laffen to
drop, to droop; ber SltStl, bie Sonne finlt ...
sinks or is sinking; bi§ in bie .vbe i)!ad)t
till dusk, till nightfall; till hate at night;
nuf ben obet ju Soben », to sink on (or
to) the ground; bor j-m auf bie Jinic(c)
~, i-ni JU iJiijien ... to fall (or to go down)
on one's knees before a p., to fall at a p.'s
feet; cat. au* i?nic 1; auf einen StuI)I ... to
sink (drop, or subside) into a chair; j-m
in bie ?lime », to sink into a p.'s arms;
in bie (fr^e .v. to sink into the ground or
earth; fig. cv mo^te bor Sd)am in bie Ccbe
.^ he could (or he is ready to) sink through
the floor with shame ; cr i(l loic in bie 6rbc
gcfuutcn (oetWiounbtn) he has vanished as
if the earth had swallowed him (up); bi§
on bie Jtnie(e) in ben fiot ~ to sink into the
mire up to one's knees; ju ©runbc ~ to
sink to the bottom ; vl/ ton t-m 64ifit : to go
down, to sink Ito the bottom), — 2. (an ?>i>4e,
Praft abnt^mcn) to decline, (ton oufaeicfiiittetft
(Stbt) to sink, to settle, (fi4 tetminbem) to de-
crease, (ju Snbe erten, terfallen) to decay; bn§
fVcuer [mit the fire is falling (or getting)
low; jeine .fiiaflc .^ his strength fails or is
failing; beu !)Jlut ... I. to get discouraged
or disheartened, to lose courage or heart;
il)m font ber 9Sut, oft his courage failed
him; bie Stimme ~ loffen to sink (drop, or
lower) one's voice; cr liefe bie Stimme .„,
ofi his voice dropped; 9 im ipreije .^ to
fall (or sink) in price, to become depre-
ciated; im SiBerte ... to decline (or shrink)
in value (a. fig.); J/ torn aiieete: (\amam\tim)
to recede. — 3. (betabaeitHtbial netben) to
sink, to fall, (6ftunler!ommen) to come down ;
in ber bffentlidien ^Iditung ~ to sink (or
lose) in the public esteem; fein ?lnfcl)en
bcgann ju .„ his reputation began to de-
cline; .^bc ©tofee declining star; titf untcr
ba§ Sicr ~ to sink far below the brute,
auii F to go to the dogs ; gouj gefunlcn jcin
to have fallen (or sunk) to the lowest
depths; mie ticf i|l er gejiinfen! to what a
depth has he fallen! — 4. (in einen Suftanb
eeiattn) in OI)nmod)t - to faint (away), to
go off in(to) a (dead) faint; 6tljtifllpta4e,
jest N to swoon (away), to go off in a
swoon; in tiE(cn Sdjloj ... to sink (fall, or
drop) into a deep sleep; in S^utt unb
Staub ~ to sink into dust and ruins. —
II rja. X e-n Stfeocbf ~ to sink a shaft.
— Ill S~ n @c. sinking, &c. ((. I), (sib.
ne!(men) an Praft it. decline, declension, an
3a5t decrease, (ijaatn) fall(ing), (aain,iMi4es
©ftunteitommtn) downward course, (Berfafl)
decay, decadence, (Oeilnj™) failure; * ©.v
ber 5Ptcife sinking (decline, or depression)
of prices, fall in prices ; 'iai S.^. ber "Drcife
beioirten to depreciate the wares; im S^
begtiffcn fein to be on the decline; fciii
(SSIfldSfietn ifi im S^ (begriffen) his star
is on the decline.
Sinter 5? (''") m @a. sinker.
Sinn (>>) [al)b. «mfn)] m ® 1. (aeifiiats
SmpRnbunaStttmiJaen u. Ctflan bet ©a^tneftmung)
sense, ( emuanali^ltit ) sense (of, for fiir),
mind (for), (ffeMmaJ) taste (for) ; phis, ben
^en uucrreitf)bar beyond the reach of the
senses, supersenstfc/f, ...uous, ...ual; ouf
ben .„ bejuglid) sensorial; bie fiinf .^i pi.
the five (or F seven) senses; fig. f.e fiinf
(ob. F f-e fieben) .vC beifammen tjobeii to be
in one's (right) senses, to have all one's
wits about one, F to bo all there; baS
fagen mir nieinc fiinf ~e my common sense
tells me that. — 2. (Serrionb, aefmnuna)
gcfunber ~ (ant. aOa^nfinn) sanity; wtii6.
( aeiunbtt aJitnlitnottftonb ) sound common
sense, pood sense. — 3. (bal aeiflia' Smpfinben
bt3 MtnMtn) sensitive faculties p^, (Sinfiilil,
BeiflanbniB) intelligence, (SeifleSiHluna) bent
of mind, (Setle, ©etj) soul, heart, (ffl-banfen)
thought, idea, (Meinunj) opinion, (lleiaunj)
taste, inclination, turn, (anfiiji) view,
(Iraitien) tendency, (MbfiiSil intention,
(lDunl4)wish, desire, (aBtlle)will, (SSotnttet)
character, (ffiemiilSatl) temper(ament), dis-
position; graber ob. rcblicbcr ^ natural up-
rightness, straightforwardness, honesty;
boffortig mar iljreS §erjcn§ ~ she had a
haughty temper; bet «tnf trug ^ol)cn ~ ...
had (or bore) a noble mind; ber Ij.i^e ~ bes
gOttten the high-mindedness; letter .^easy-
going nature; e-n Icicljicn ~ Ijaben to take
life lightly or easily, to be easy-natured;
ritterlic^er.^, chivalrous feeling (sentiments
pi., or temper). — 4. n u t i m /)?. (bal auf leiS-
lii^en ®tnu6 a^^i^tele CmtfinbnnaS' u. ffleaefjrunaS'
tetmSaen) bcu Viificn ber ~c entfagcn, eima
to renounce the world, the flesh, and the
devil. — 5. (Sebeutuna eineS auorlel, SaJeJ it.)
sense, meaning, nut ton IDiSttetn, o. accepta-
tion, (Muiieauna) construction, (bas ootauf
etwas f)inau8aebt) drift; in otjniidiem .vC Ber>
fasten to proceed on similar lines; tinem
aDorie en onbern (folfdjen) ... geben, ben ~
e-3 auotieS Uetbrc^eu to pervert the meaning
of ...; im btften (oollflen) .^e be§ Sl!ortc§ in
the best (fullest) sense of the word or
term; bilblirficr ~ figurative sense; boS-
Ijaflcn ... in ct. legen to put a malicious
construction upon s.th.; er fagte etWaS in
b(icflem .vC (in bem .^e bag ...) he said s.th.
to that effect (to the effect that ...);
eigentlicf)er ~ literal (proper, or true)
sense; el. im eigentlic^cn .^c nelimcn to take
s.th. literally; iu mel)t al§ cinem^ein
more senses than one; in cngcrem .^e in a
narrower (more limited, or restricted)
sense; in geiuiffcm ...c in a (certain) sense,
in one (or some) sense; in gutem (flblcm)
.^c in a good (bad) sense; taSi eetiiri t5 ju
in jcbem ...c ... in every sense or respect;
in tiiuflletiid)cm «.e in the artist's (or the
artistic) sense; tin !Rei*6iaa in moberncm
.,,e ... in the modern sense of the term;
fopulatliai in feinem ~ (|o wie et fte auffnSl)
... as understood by him, as he under-
stands the term; Berborgener », hidden
meaning; einem ilDoite einen gcjwungentn ~
geben to strain the sense (or meaning) of
...; id) (ann ben .v bes ea^et nii^t t)erau8>
"1. 6. IX): Ffomilidr; PSJollSfpraie; r®ouneriprad)c; \felten; taIt(au4geftorben); ' neu (au4 gefiTen); Aunril^fig;
C 1844 i
■Pit geiitcii, tie abtflrauiiseii u. bie abgeionberlfii Scmtrtimgen (@-@) linb bom f tfldtl. [Sllllt'... SlltllClS-. 1
pulifii I cannot get at (or mate out) the
meaning of ...; ber~ (-r Webc mar bcr, bafe
...the drift of his speech was that...;
poet. l)ol)cr ^ liegt oft ini linb'liien Spiel
deep meaning oft lies hid in cliildish play.
— 6. Re^enbe SOetftinbungen: a) als
6u6ieft unb obbSufiiflet ftafuS: jein ^
ijt ouf bQ§ Sejle gcricfitet his le.anings are
(or his bent is| towards what is best; it|t
Devgiiigen bie .^c (bas fflet»ii6t|tin) she lost
consciousness, (iSt Wreinbrtit) her head
turned round, her brain swam or reeled,
her head was swimming or went round
(lilce a top); fcin .^ |ltl)t wai) §51)ctem, er
fletit (ridjtet oberfe^t) fciiien .^ QuJ§cil)ere§
his mind is bent on higher things, he has
more ambitious aims, Fhe looks higher,
he is flying at higher game; ben ~ nut
baraui ^aben ju ... to thiiilt of nothing hut
...; boriu ifi meber ^ nod; Btrfianb there is
no meaning (or no reason) in that, there
is neither sense nor reason (or neither
rhyme nor reason) in that; b) im gen.: bc-
miitigcn ((ioljeu) .^c-3 )n to have a humble
mind (a proud spirit); mit j-m eine§ obet
glcidjcn ^c§ fcin to agree (to be of one
mind, or to be at one) with a p.; itb luQt
.ve§ driHens) e§ JU tijun I meant (or in-
tended) to do it, I had it in my mind to
do it; anbern .^e§ icerben to change one's
mind; j. aiibetu ^c^ madjcn to make a p.
change his mind ; bet ~c bcraubt fein to be
tereft of one's senses; [einct .>,e macttig
(ein to be in one's senses or in one's ri^'ht
mind; \t\i)\(n .^c§ fein to have \n easy-
goini,' nature, to be light-minded; c) at-
iaiiaifl ». ?)ta(nj|.: S j-m el. on .^eu fein
= onfiiincn; oitf f-m .^e (auiaen) betatron,
befteljcn obtr tieiben to stick to one's pur-
pose or mind, to insist (up)on a th. (being
carried out); auf bie „.( mirten to affect
(to have an effect on, or to appeal to)
tho senses; j-m et. 0U3 bem .^e biingcrt ob-
rliden to talk a p. out of s.th., to drive
(or sweep) an idea out of a p.'s head, to
disabuse a p.'s mind of an idea; fid) ct.
oii§ bem .^e fd)Iagcn to put s.th. out of
one's head (mind, or thoughts), to dismiss
s.th. from one's mind; fi(i nllc Sorgen
on§ bem .ve fijilogen to banish all care, to
cast all care to the winds; baS wiH mir
nic^t aui bem .^c I cannot get it out of
my head or mind, I cannot help think-
ing of it, I cannot rid my mind of it, it
keeps haunting me, F I can't shake it
off; pcf 6. f. ?luge6c;bet.^,en jeintohein
one's senses or in one's right mmd, to he
sane; nid)l bei .^en fein, Bon .^en fein to be
off one's head or out of one's mind, not
to have one's senses, to have lost one's
head or reason, to he (like one) demented;
er i|i nidjt bei .^en, nu* he is not himself;
c§ fuljr mit burd) ben .^ it flashed through
(or crossed) my mind; tutt§ faljrt 3bnen
bnrd) "Skw.^'/ what has come to you?, what
has got hold of you?, Fwhat on earth
are you thiuking about?; (teinen) ~ fiir
et. Ijoben (not) to care for (or about) s.th.;
~ fur bie (5iefd)i(fite an interest in history;
~ fiir JTjumor sense of humour; .^ fiiv bie
fiiinfle taste for the fine arts ; .v fiir 'JJiufit,
»ai5 ear for music; ^ fQr bo§ SdjiJne an
eye for beauty ; ^ fiit ia§ ffioljUebcn ijuben,
W8». to have delicate tastes and fancies;
gegtit ben -^ f. miber btn ~.; et. im -vC bc>
dalten: a) (im Stbo^inis) to bear (or keep)
... in mind, to remember; ariih. itn SaVtn :
to carry; b) (foiifo^itn it. ju erftreben) to keep
...iu view, not to lose sight of...; et.im.vC
Sabcii: a) (barubtt nmjbenttn) to have s.th. in
one's mind ; b) (btabfitlijtii, plantii) to intend
(or mean) to do s.th., to plan (or meditate)
s.th.; in j-§ .^e ()anbeln to act according
to (or in accordance with) a p.'s views
or in a p.'s spirit, to carry out a p.'s
ideas; e§ torn mit in ben .^ bafj ... it
occurred to me that ...; lai ifi mit nie in
ben ^ gefommen such a thing has never
entered (into) my head; I never thought
(ordreamt) of that; fid) et. in ben .v lommen
lajfcn to take s.th. into one's head; ba§
licgt mil im .^c it keeps running in my
mind, it haunts me; ba§ mitl mir nidjt in
ben ^ (Row) I cannot believe it is true, I
cannot bring myself to believe it, 1 can-
not make it out; mit .^ bmibcln to act
sensibly; mit offencm ~, obit mit offenen
^m with open mind; nad) i-§ .^e boubein
f- in j-§ .^e l)anbelii; nicnn e§ nai) meincm
~e ginge if I had my (own) way, if thing»i
went (according) to my mind; ba§ ifi gar
nid)t nod) meinem ^e I do not like that at
all, that is not at all to my mind or liking;
tiai ift fo rci^t nnib ftiucm .^e that is just
what he likes or wants, F that's nuts to
him, that is grist to his mill; oftlie »,
senseless, without (or devoid of) sense;
obne .V unb Serflonb, tism. without rhyme
or reason ; ba§ ifi oljnc ~ there is no sense
in that; Con .^en out of one's senses; j.
Don .^en briiigen to drive a p. out of his
senses (mind, or wits); ton ~en (ommcn
to go out of one's mind, to go off one's
head; man mufe Don .ven fein, um ... one
must(needs) bemad to...; bift bu Don.ven?
are you mad?, are you iu your (riglit)
senses?; Don feincn .^en ni^tS luiffcn to be
nnconsciousor senseless; loibet (ob. gegen)
j-§ ~ bofbcln to act contrary to a p.'s
wish(es) or intentions; c§ gcljt mir roibcr
ben »,, jn ... it is repugnant to me (or it
goes against the grain with me) to ...; e§
tommt (Wre. fdtlt, fteigt) mir JU ~e it oc-
curs to me; luieber ju .^en lommen to re-
cover (or to come to) one's senses, to come
to; ba§ ftc^t mir nitbt }u ~c that is not to
my mind, that does not suit me; fiift et.
JU -( (etmiiit) jiefjen to take s.th. to heart.
Sinn...., flnn....(^...)in3l.'l5an: ^begabt
a. endowed with seiise(s) ; rwbilb n emblem,
symbol, (3ei4in) (outward) sign, (attritut)
attribute, (Hpui) type, ( riTinbilblUe Eat.
tliauna) allegory; ~bilben \ r/a. ®b.
insep. u. ~bilbetn \ I'In. (i).) @d. insep.
to symbolise, to allegorise; ~bilblid) a.
emblematic(al), symbolical, allegorical
(jiiv of); It. .vbil£i(i(^baiftcllcn to symbolise,
to allegorise; ~bilblid)teit f symboliim,
\ allegoricalnoss; ~bcnte \, ^bciltung
f explanation (or interpretation) of tlie
sense; ~bid)tEt \ m e|jigramniatist; ~i
cutbliiBt a. devoid of sense; ^cntfteDung
/"distortion of the sense; ~etriiitun8 f =
...bentung; ^gebidlt [us* son Soaau atbiibtt]
n epigram; .%-8ctren a.: .^getreue Uber.
fetjiing faithful translation; ~iim * n
= Singrlin (bib. atl.); ~lo3 a.: a) (btmult-
los) senseless, unconscious, deprived of
one's senses; b) (obne JBilonnen^iit) indis-
creet, rash, giddy, (olbctn) absurd, foolish,
inane; c) (uor einnm) out of one's senses,
beside oneself, mad; .^Io-j belrunlen dead
(or blind) drunk, senseless with drink;
d| ( 1)1*18 bibiuteiib) without (or (de]void
of) sense or meaning, meaningless, un-
meaning, nousensical; ^lojigteit f sense-
lessness, unconsciousness; indiscretion,
rashness, giddiness; foolishness, ab-
surdity, inanity; want of common sense;
.vlofigfeiten pi. absurdities, follies; ~>
pflOHje ^ /'mimosa (Mimosa); (djomljafle
.vpf. sensitive plant, chaste mimosa, iioli-
nie-tangere (M. pudi'ca); ~teili) a.: a) in-
telligent, clever; b) (looW auSatlonmn) in-
genious, («iifltel4) witty, terse, pithy; bal
®~«i(5e,Nbie~rtii^^fitbiele5Bibiiiiitiiith9
ingenuity of...; .^fdiraet a. = bcbeutung?-
fdnoer; ~ftiru(% m terse and pointed say-
ing, aphorism, apo(pb)tliegm; motto, do-
vice, biSB. (Sint. Ob. Itinni>iu4) sentiment;
~l)crbteftun9 /■ distortion of the sense;
~berllinnbt a. gr. synonymous; .^Def
manbteS SBort synonym; ~Oernmubtf(l)oit
f synonymity, synonymy; ^Berlpirrtni) a.
confusing, bewildering; ~Do(l a.: a) =
^xt\i, a; b) = bebentungS'DoU; ^loibtig
a. senseless, absurd. — Bel. a. Sinnen-...
unb Sinned'...
finnen (■>") [a^b. sinnan^ I vfn. (().,
biSB. fn) u. ii/a. ?ob. (iinpf. subj. a. finiie),
prove, nut (!i,a. 1. a) ttbs. to meditate,
(naiSbintin) to reflect, (mil ffiuji noitfiniKii)
to muse, (itoajen) to consider, (atiibtin) to
brood, to cogitate, to ruminate, (Itjitulieten)
to speculate; b) mil otbonsta'" 6051; ii^
fann, lDa§ icb ju tbuu bfitte I reflected (or
considered) what I had to do; c) mit prp.:
nnf etroaS .^ to meditate (or contemplate)
s.th., to think about (or upoii) s.th., (Jiane
l(Smieblll)tOplot(orplan)s.th., (autil.irtiiilitin)
to be intent upon s.th.; auf SBbjeS .^ to
meditate evil; auf 51!ittel unb SBegc ~ to
cast about for (or to forecast) ways and
means; auf j-3 iBerbetben .^ to plot a p.'s
ruin; \ illbie (5ferne~ (iitni*) to let one's
thoughts stray far away, (jtliiift) to look
far ahead; iibft et. .v to ponder over (or
to brood on) s.th.; d| mit a61i5nei«e"i floM:
was fiunt ^\)xy: a) what are you tliink-
ing of?; b) what do you mean to do?;
®efo^rlitbe§ ~, to meditate dangerous
things ; (auf) 9!ad)e ~ to meditate revenge;
(auf) Unl)eil_~ to plot (or brew) mischief.
— 2. 1410). ?i'a. bitaajemeinett = benlcll. —
n n/i p.pr. u. a. (^b. 3. thoughtrul, pen-
sive, wistful, meditative, contemplative,
musing,reflective,speculative;.vbau-3fel)cn
to look thoughtful. — 4 (con 6.^. ituaiob)
thoughtful, pensive; bie -ie Stirn the
thoughtful forehead, poet, the pensive
brow. — III grfonncii (bisrc, gefumtjjj.;).,
jB. id) bin gejoiuieu (amint), naib Si. ju
gcl^en 1 intend (or mean) to go to B. ; ba3
bill id) fet)r gejoiinen I fully intend to do
that ; f 0 unb fo gcruiiit jein f . gefinnt (bH.«tt.).
— IV S~ n ?Rix. meditation, contem-
plation, reflection, musiug(s) m\i pi. ^ con-
sideration, speculation, cogitation, (ttjU'
mttti) reverie; tiefeS S~ abstraction (of
thought) ; in S.v Deifunlen fn to be lost
in meditation or in a reverie; F bisw. to
be in a brown study; bib. = 3iTiid)tcn,
jB. all fein S~ ifi auf ben .vjimmel 9trid)tet
his whole mind is fixed on Heaven.
Sinncit'..., nnncu'... (""...) in sflan: ~-
all n («««. ®ciftt3>aa) = Uoelt; ~Quf-
Ipgung f excitement of the senses; n,-
fii'uig a. obvious ; oat. augtn- jatlig ; ^•gcnu jj
m sensual plca^^ure, carnal delight; juirt
.vg. teijenb(e§ Hiittcl) m aphrodisiac; ~-
lanb n (SCi/.) reality, the real world; ~.
litbe /sensual love; ~luft, ~Meibt / =
.vgenufj; ~menfd) m sensualist; ^loufi^,
^tauuiel, \~(utnnlt wi (u.) intoxication
of the senses; !I!i»*oICBie ; a? orgasm; .v
tiiuftl|illlg f, ~ttii8, ^wn^ii i« illusion (or
delusion) of the senses, path, m hallu-
cination; ~n)clt / (ant. ©eifttS-rocIt) ma-
terial (or external) world, world of sense;
~IDEffH n sentient being. — Sjl. out
Sinn(c§)=...
Sinneg.... (^"...) in Silan: ~oubenin9 /
cliango of mind; rel. (liitmntnii bes Sibitta
unbffliHttune) change of heart, reformation
(of the inner man); ~ort / mode of
thought; disposition, temper, character;
«? SBiffenftdaft; © Sc*ntf; X Sergbou; H 3)!ilitot; J/ <D!arinc; * SJflanje; • ^anbel;
( 1845 )
$Dil; ii eifenba^n; <r OTiufil (I. 6.IXJ.
?:
rSinniCTCIt — fStttCtl*...] Subst»ntiTe Verbs are only jfiTen, if not translated by sot (orootton) of .» ar._iBg.
~gtllil|t( m — ©tpnnuuaS-senofit; ~nttl)
m anat. nerve of sense, sensory lor sen-
sorial) nerve; ^orflon n = ^toettitug; ~-
ritfitungf turn of mind; ~tau|i)Ulig f
illusion (or delusion) of the senses ; path.
ta hallucination; ~ll)ti|e f = -.ait; ~>
Uitrf)(U(| « organ of sense; (ilif hit ^toert"
jtugc einroirttnb «7 organoleptic. — ffljl.
lu* ©iiiii(en)'... 1= stnbcln.'l
fiiiiiicrrii H>') [Rnneiil vin. (t) <a.a./
jlllllifl (•*") a. ^b. 1. \ (otiBontia, m%z
6rtj. im ant. iin-pnnig) sensible. — 2. (no4-
finntnli) thouglitful, meditative, musing. —
3. (noil litfim 6inn jtoBtnli) thoughtful, pen-
sive. — 4. (ton salt anmuliaem Sinn) pretty,
graceful. — 5. (ji»tiftnilPK*enl>) appropriate,
(jilimoiuoE) tasteful. — 6. protc = bei
Sinntn (f. ©inn 6 c). — 7 in Sl-tdan ■""
CeftimDtuiig'H'ort (mit Id ebei (o 6ei4a(Tenem 6tnn),
jS. ftol)'^ cheerful; j. leidjt-finnig ic.
Sinnigfeit {''"-) f ® sensibility, sen-
sibleness; thoughtfuloess, pensiveness;
prettiness, gracefulness; tastefulness,
appropriateness.
fuinlle^ (''") a. (g(b. 1. a) pertaining
to (or affecting) the senses, i37 sensorial,
(.vft Cmjifinbunflen fa^ifl) sentient, sensitive;
b) ^ njobrncbmbat sensible, perceptible
(by the senses), (bmife ben Sinn watiigenommen)
perceived (or obscrvedlthroufh the senses,
I Ibtpttli*) physical, ((ioBU*) material, (natilf
lidi) natural, (liirilft) animal, (auf bit einne
Isiittnb, F&l Sinlvirlunstn buiA bie @inne empf&ng*
lit) sensuous; ber »e TOenfd) man as a sen-
tient being; „e 2Ba^rnel)niuiig perception
(or observation) throu^'h the senses; bal
S.*.e matter. — 2. (in Stjie^ung auf btn ©innen-
Btnul) sensual, (fiei|*li4) carnal, fleshly; ^e
Ciebe sensual love; .^et iBlenjd) sensualist.
Siiinlic^teit (•*"-) f @ 1. a) sensitive
faculty, sense; b) physical (or animal)
nature. — 2. (tinnli4t Stjierbt) sensuality,
sensualness, (the) senses pi., sensual
appetite, carnal desire; vo^e ~ coarse (or
brute) sensuality.
Siniilid)rdt«).Ic^te (•'"-.•i") f ® sen-
sationalisni, sensualism, sens(u)ism; Sin-
ganger bet .„ sensationalist, sensualist,
sens(u)ist. [sensualist.)
Silinling \ (M m ® (|innli4tiSD!tnl4)/
Sinolog a (-"-) [It.-grili.] m <S> studeut
of the Chinese language (literature,
history, &c.), (O sinologue, sinologist;
fillolpgi(ift (-"'-") a. {?*b. siuological.
Sinovcl (--") Ifr., ncn btt en*, eiobt Si-
lio'pe] m @a. Iter. (StUn) vert.
Tint \ (■') [nibb. sint m] = riutcmaUeii).
riiitfmnl(cii) (""-(") Imljb. sM dem
male Itii btr 3tii] rj. 1. f •= (eit. — 2. fofi
t im tunc bit ftanjleiltitaitt : (arunb'Onatbtnb)
since, whereas, inasnmch as.
Sinter (''") [al)b. sintar SDittnOfanlt,
6410*!] m @a. 1. mill, (imptfltin) siuter,
«7 stalactite; (Unrjug, btn ftfleftotjitt in loll-
toltiflfm SBaffet onnebmen) encrustation; niit
~ iibevjiel)cu to encrust. — 2. © metall.
( 6«laitina6faII ) iron -sinter or -scales pi.,
dross of iron, hammer-slag. — 3. ashes pi.
of touchwood, Silesian potash. — 4. arch.
pendent key-stone, boss.
Sinter.... ("-...) i„ anan: ^orbcitf, ~.
fvifl^m n, .XTprojeB m © metall. slag- or
sinter-process, sinter-fining process; ~.
a|i^ef= Sinter 3; ^bilbung f, ~gcbilbe
n stalactitic formation; .^foljle©/' open-
burning coal, clod-coal, cherry-coal.
rintetii C-) vln. (in) iyi. 1. ton SDoilit,
bit in fi4 Idit nuiaelbn tntbill. bie nii4 bet aier.
lunnune beS Sliiiriaen al§ (tfle OSebilbe jutiicl.
ileibtn: to filter, to percolate; (fiiitnj to
leak, to trickle, to ooze; btn ii!i4en etbUbin
leibti; to form stalactite concretions.—
2. © (pjammtn')~ 1114 lu einei bl4Uii Waile
If.'balltn, 6fb. bur4 CInDtttune bei Seutti) to
sinter or frit (together), to slag.
Sillt'flut («.-) /^ @ -= Siiib'flut.
SintoismuS (—•'") »> @ ". pi- Shinto
(-ism), Sintoo(i6m) ; Sclennct beS ~ Shinto
(■ist); fllltoiftiWlf"-^")"- ^b. Shintoist.
Sinu§ <27 (-") [It.] m inv. math, sine;
^ berjuS versed sine; ^-bowWt f phys.
sine-compass; /^cquobtont m math, sin-
ical quadrant.
Sious(65ob. fel-ii') [f. M. 1] m inv. bie.,,«b.
.v'3nbianer jor the Sioux ; ~-ttieiIi n Sioux(
Sipnji (-— ) f. ©palji. fsquaw.)
Sitiljon (-f") [grd).] m ® : a) (^ebtt)
siphon; b) (aflal4t, (tiuj ic. milOusfUiSbotin))
©ipo? (--) f. ©bafti. I.siphon(-bottle).(
©iW (•*) [= Sippe'] m ®, ~tlt f ®
nlietianiii4 = S3t'viranbte(r).
Sijjpe' {^^) [abb. »i>po] m (§ = ©ibb.
Sippt* (''") [ak'^. sippa] f® allertilmli*
tb. i.«. relatives pi. collectively, kindred,
kinsfolk, kith and kin; meite. set, clique,
coterie, confraternity ; bie gonje .>. F the
whole lot or kit, every mother's son of
them; rel. paint, bie ^ciligc .v the Virgin
and Child with their whole kindred.
Sijljlit^aft (>'") f ® olteimmIi« obet b.s.
1. relationship, kinship. — 2. = ©ipbe".
©irO(^ (-") npt: m. ® obet ® 3efu§ ~
Jesus, the son of Sirach ; bus (iiiiolti|t>bil4e)
!Bud)3efuS„Ecclesiasticus(aiJr.Ecclus.).
Sitene (--^} [fr., aus bem ©tcfc.-lt.) f®
1. myth, siren (a. fiff.). — 2. phi/s. u. •!/
siren(-whistle). — 3. zo. = ©ee>(ul). —
4. ichth. mud-eel, siren {Siren lacerli'na).
Sitcneii=... (--"...) in Sffen: ~bilbuiifl f
path, malformation in which the legs of the
infant's body are grown together; /x/Qefotig
m sirens' song, fig. siren song; ~pfeifc f
einet SQni|>fmai4ine siren steam-whistle; 's**
fttmnie f siren voice.
fireiienftoft (--"") a. ig,h. siren-ILke.
Siri'... (--...) inSfian: ~bl(itter njpl.
betel-leaves; ^pfeffer, ou4 Siriboa.pfeRct
^ ^—!l^J.■i^^j ,„ ga_ sjfil, {Piper ainbo'a).
Siriofia © (--"") [gtcft.] f path. inv.
= ©onnen-fiiiti.
SiriiiSi (-''-) npr. m. iMy.=Jgunb§|letn.
Siridiie (--") = ©ijriSnt.
fltmifd) I''") a. Igb. of (or from) Sir-
mia (n district in Auatria-Hungarv), Sirmian.
Sitotfo (--'-), \ Sirot (-^j (o.) lit.] m
(g( sirocco. I(^.) Q/a. to whiz, to buzz.l
firten protc {■^'^) [abioui ju juvten] vln.)
Sitte (•'") f ® = Siirtc.
©imp (-") |nil)b. girop, sirup, mil.
si'ropus, Don ar. schardb |u6et Iinnr] »i ®
1. 3n[fetrieberei : (bet auS ben footmen ablaufenbe
unltQflaUiiiette €a)t) a\ii eintieimi[4en €iebeieien:
treacle, ous iibetleei|4en : molasses p/.; uu-
gebcdter ob. griiner.^ green treacle; meifeer
Ob. Ijeller ~ golden syrup. — 2. pharm.
(Suietbiiilad) syrup. — 3. fig. (eaiijleil)
honeyed words pi.; (Homtliuiint) compli-
mentls pi.).
©irup(S)...., fivnp.... {'^^...) in si.MSan:
.%.artig a. like treacle or syrup, treacly,
syrupy; ~batt © f treacle-tub; ~bcngel
Fm CO. grocer's .shopmai], F counter-
jumper; .xiljaltig a. containing treacle or
syrup; ,N..tejjeI © m syrup-boiler; ,^pot ©
m Smtetfieb. ; drainiug-pot ; .^.topf m treacle-
pot. KSalein ton Agave vivi'pura).\
Silol'^nilf * (-".'') VI ® sisal-hempj
©iismoinetet ("-■!") = ©ciSmomcter.
Sifte(r) prove. (■'") [= ©eftet) f ® a
species of cake.
riftiercn (-■!") [It.] I vja. @a. 1. (ein.
(letlen) to inhibit, to stop. — 2. iui. j. ~
(cot eeti4l ftellen) to summon a p. (to at-
tend in court), to bring a p. up for trial.
to arraign a p. (at the bar); jid) ... to
appear in court, to answer the summons.
— II S/v n @c. u. Siftierung f @ 3. in-
hibition. — 4. |ui. summons; SiRieriiiigi-
befell m summons (to appear in court);
(a9e|tl}l bet ffan)Iei> obet 9lei4t'Qen4tg an ein Untei-
fleri4t nieflen Uniultanbiafeit, eine So4e ju fuitieni
bieren) writ of prohibition.
rifttuifi^ {-H a. ^b. = fistinifit.
Sifttum </■ (-'-) lit.] n @ ait. sistrum.
fifl)p4if(f) (--f-) a. (a,b. of Sisyphus.
©iJW^Ui (-"("') npr. m. SS myth. Si-
syphus; ~iOrbeit f fig. Sisyphean task
(labour, or toil).
Tltta \ (^") int. = Jebo.
©ittc (■'") [abb. situ] f ® I. (Sebtni.
gewo^nbeit i-t) habit, (bat in einer ffielamt^ett
liMi4e) custom, (jett(4enbet iBtau4l usage,
use, (Kobe) fashion, (Ott unb SBeile, Oelftailen'
Sell) manner, (3ii4ii4nur) rule; ba§ i(l ^iet
nictt ~ that is not customary (or not the
custom) here, that is hardly ever done
here; baS ifi nid)t nie[)t ~ that is out of
fashion or out of date; ba§ i(t |o jeiue .^,
that is his way; e§ iji ~, bafe ... it is
customary to ...; bie (nujitre) gute ~ be-
obadjten to observe the proprieties; l)ct"
gebradite .„ established custom; .vU unb
@t:bTducbe pi. einet Sanbes manners and
customs; ein 3)}aun bon feiucn .^n a well-
bred man; prvbs: jebc^ Canb ^at jeiue
..n every country has its own particular
customs; so many countries so many
customs; Qubere 3'ilEi'i aiibete .^n other
times, other manners. — 2. .^n pi. (6iit.
Ii4[eii) morals; boje (ob. |d)led)te) .^n pi. bad
(or evil) habits, loose morals; gute -V. pi.
good habits; tocferljeit ber ...n laxity of
morals; prvb. f. SBeijpiel. — 3. bibl. —
Saljuiig, @efe^.- 4. P (betiinil4) = ©itteu-
polijci; uuttr bee ~ jie^ea to be under
police surveillance or supervision of the
police. Isiobi) Sion.l
Siftcil (''") npr. n. @b. geogr. (\t,\ci.]
Sitteii'..., fitten-... (*"...) in Snjn: ~'
bilb, <>.<gcmiilbe n Siiieiatui: picture of life
and manners; paint, genre-picture; ^»
bui^ h: a) book on morals; b) book on
the manners aud rules of good society;
~getid)t » moral tribunal; ^gejdjii^te f
history of civilisation; .vgejrtj n moral
law; code of morals (of morality, or of
ethics), ethical (or moral) code; ^^ertidiaft
f goverument whose foundations rest on
the moral law ;«.tomi)bie/'= .^(iiid;~tOlt'
trolle f: iiutet .^t. ftclieu to be under police
surveillance or supervision of the police;
/vlcl)rc/':a| moral philosophy, (doctrine of)
ethics; 3ur.^Iet)re gel)6rig ethical; b) trea-
tise on ethics; 'x.lc^rec m moralist, moral
philosopher; .vlifte f conduct-roll; ~Io8
a. immoral, profligate, wicked; ^lofet
5)!eiijd) man of loose morals, evil liver,
libertine, roue, profligate, rake; ^lofigfcit
f immorality, profligacy, wickedness; ~"
mciftet »i = ^o['meiftei c; ~polijei f (in
Snalanb unbefannt) control of prostitutes,
police surveillance; .vpolijeilii^ a.: unitx
.^polijeilidjcv auffictt peljcu j. .^fontrolle;
~poli}ift »> agent for the surveillance
of prostitutes; ~ptcbiger m moralist,
uieifl b.s. moraliser; ^preblgt f moralis-
ing sermon; j-m cine »,pict)igt Ijaltcu
to read a p. a lecture; i%^i'egcl f moral
precept or rule, rule of conduct; ^rei(^
rt world of morals; -wieilt a. (morally)
pure, chaste; ~tcin^eit /'purity of morals,
morality, chastity; ,^^rid)tet m moraliser,
censor; ~ri(5terliil), ~tid)tcrii4 a. cen-.
serious; -vtii^lerii F W"- ib-) ?>. J- ^nsep.
to set up as a moraliser; .^/{(^ule f school
of morals; ~|prU(^ m maxim; ~Prcng o.
1
Signs (B^~«» page IX); Ffaniiliar;P vulgar; T flash; S rare; t obsolete Tdied); * nertffword (born); VV incorrect; O scientific ;
ST)
The SigPE. Atbreviations and det. Ols. (®-®)are explained «t the beginning of thiaboot. [Slttllfi — SifeCtll
austere, puritanical ; -^ftrengt f austerity ;
oKju grofee ^ft. rigorism; ~ftii(f n thea.
comedy of manners; ~lierbef{etet m
moral reformer; ~»et6teif|cn S n = Sitt-
Ii(iteit§-cerbred)tn; ~»erbcrbenb, -^tet'
tierbltl^ a. demoralising, destructive to (or
of) morals; .^Dcrberbnt^ n u. f corruption
of morals, demoralisation; ^berfall »i, /«,=
Mftttilbcrung f moral decay, degeneracy
of manners; ^berfeiiiening f refinement
of manners, civilisation; /vbotl'i^rift f
moral precept; ~H)ctt f = -^xeii); /vjeug-
nig n certificate of good conduct; ~jltmil8
m etiquette, conventionalism.
Sttti(^ (•'") [mfjb. siticli, H.pei'tlaciis]
m ® orn. = I'apagei; 3f'""i'i6 bet ^t
parrots, © psittaci.
fittig (•'"J [Sitte] a. iSb. (reoMjiratet)
civilised, (monietlid)) well-bred, well-man-
nered, polished, (ariia) good, well-behaved,
{(8fli4) polite, (onilcnliia) decent, (teWtiben)
modest, (teaw) chaste, (tiiatubtoft) virtuous,
(liui in fflejua auf aulereS ©ebjfcren) demure ;
mit .^ nicbergeldjlagencn 2lugen with eyes
demurely east down.
fittigcit N (■'-"') I via. @a. = geptiet
(i. b§ 2) modKH. — II S~ n @c. unb
Sittigiing f @ (process of) civilisation.
eittigfeit S (•»--) f @ (G.) = Silt-
famkit.
Sitf igung§.... (■'—...) in snjn : ~arDeit f
work of civilisation; ^Jrojegm progress
of civilisation.
flttlii^ (-!") a. ®b. 1. a) (ctjOaii* ouf
bie €itte, beuttetlt nai^ bem. ma§ flic xti^t unb gut
Btb«lifn ttpirb) moral, ethical; ^ei SBetrogcn
moral conduct; .^cS 6efiil)l moral feeling;
c-n jireng .vcn Cebtusmaiibtl fObven to lead
a strictly virtuous (an unimpeachable,
or Fa clean) life; ^i Sd)ulb guilt; .^e§!Bct>
fallen morals pi. ; ^ti SBcrt t-i nai ethical
value; .> tcin (morally) pure; ~ f^kifet
immoral, profligate, wicked; b) ptajnant:
= gut; jS. fiin Settaaen ijt nit^t fe^v ~ ... is
not very moral ; bos S.^e morality. — 2. (wit
IS 6itle unb SBioa* ill) according to custom;
j. (linflicb. — 8. \ = fittig, manietlicfc.
flttlidjen (''"") via. ® a. (fltlli* mac^en) to
reform the morals of a person or a people.
Sittlic^fcit (>'''-} f@ morality, morals
pi.; tjorbcrung b. .^ promotion of morality;
bit ^ eincS SolitS ju ©runbe rit^teii to de-
moralise a people; 2?>crbred)en ob. I'ergctieii
gegen bit .^ = Sittlic^feitS-Dcvbreiften jc.
Sittlii^teitS'... l"--...) in Sfian : ~gtF'il)' "
moral sense or faculty (tgl- a- ^nflanb§=...);
~»crbrc(ljeil, ~Betge^ctt « : a) nnsfmin in-
decency, immoral offence; bj (Sorna^me e-r
unjSiiijtn fonbluna) indecent assault; ~"
Ctrfiii m in Snaianb; White-Cross League.
fittjam (-'-j a. tgib. (im SentSmen flill u.
bifiSflbin) quiet, modest, (Mam^ofl) bashful ;
tion auSbiJen «. maidenly, (I>t6bt) coy, (M
in btn SiStanttn bt3 HnflnnteS liolltnb) decent,
(iiitiia) bib. Don Srautn: honest, virtuous,
(ttuWj chaste, (iui6d6alienb) reserved; fiber=
trieben ~ (oon uitiHicbtn 3!tciontn) prudish ; fid)
«, Ileibeii to dress quietly or with modesty;
fu Ipielt bic B~t she plays the prude.
Siltjomfeit (''--) f® quietness, mo-
desty, bashfulness, maidenly reserve, de-
cency, honesty, virtue, chastity; flber=
triebeiie .v prudery.
Sittung \ (''") f@ = ©efittung.
©i1untii)n(---tfer)-)lit.]f® situation
(f. Cage); ^crtlin) ber ^ jn to be master
(mistress) of the situation; mir fmb in
ietjelben .^, bum. F we are in the same
boat; oaf ber §6l)c ber .^ Pcljen "bit bet ~
gewadjlen (n to be equal to the occasiou;
e-e .^ fur pd) ousnu^en (ouSjunulitn bef
fieljen) to (know how to) make the most
(or best) of a situation, F tistc. to make
hay while the sun shines; ^..s.jlan m Jli
frt. ground-plan, plot of situation; arch.
site-plan, plan of site; mii6. topographical
plan; sketch of the scenoof amurder, 4c.;
~5>ftit(f n thea. light comedy, the interest
of which lies in certain comic situatiooa; ,v8»
jeiiiincn n topographical drawing.
fituieren(-"-!-')[fr.]r/a.®a.toplace,to
locate; blb.ebr.imp.^r.gut fituiert: a)hold-
ing a good situation; h) wealthy, well-off.
Sil) (^) [al)b. si(t)z'] m ® 1. (jum gi^m
bienenbtt ipia?! seat; .^ in t-t »it4i seat, sit-
ting; .^ be§ fiutfiter§ coachman's seat or
box, F dick(e)y; (teineracr .^ stone seat; ei
bebcdter ~ biS ^iljeiS unb JotomotiBifibtetS cab;
~ fiir ben Sdiinbelbcder shinghng-bracket;
inaS. (liil, nctauf iai ©ela6 bt» 6i6eiibtn tuU)
seat, bottom (of a chair); .^ bc§ Snttt'll seat
of the saddle. — 2. (ffiobnort eon St^otbtn ic.
bitm 6influ§ f.i) Sbji lin btfiimmltl Sibiit «•
ntiili) seat ; .» c-g SBifitoil (episcopal) see;
~ bet WeietStcgierung seat of the imperial
government; f-u -. on e-m Drtc I)Qbcn to
have one's residence in a jjlace. - 3. (Junli,
eon bm bii SDitlfamttil Don ilnaS auljijt) .v ber
fiini[le seat of the fine arts; jjatis ifi bet
~ (Sttb) ber SJcnolution ... the (central)
seat of (the) revolution; .v einerfitanllieit
(central) seat of a dise.ase. — 4. \ (bas
SiSen) sitting posture; (iiBtnbt 2(6(nSniti|e)
sedentary life. — 5. in eiuem .vC (intimt
lour, unablalPe) 6 gioMtn Itinim ... at one
sitting. — 6. (»fSt, on bm eilungen Itil iU
nitmin) seat; .„ unb Stimme im Sote dobcu
to have a seat and vote in a council. —
7. man. ... juffttbe seat; fcftet ~ fiim seat;
aii5 bem ~c lommcn, j-n .„ Betlicten to be
unseated, to lose one's seat; oom .^e merfcn
to unseat. — 8. = Sefcife 1. — 9.(DrtbeS ftflen
iStwiilinS, SBo^nott) dwelling-place, place of
abode, domicile, eemobii: residence; feiueii
^ an t-m Cttt Quif(^Iagen to settle (or to take
up one's residence) in ... — 10. \hu«t. =
Sager 3b. — 11. © IBiiltSirei: ~ biC 3nS6obnS
shell, seat; IlitmO(ieiii: .^ bit Siabel oui bn ditli
seat; .^ cintS Senilis seat of a valve, v.<ilve-
or clack-seat. — 12. SiSnjibeni: baiRItibobtt
bit So* dot eineu giitcii ((djlei^len) a, ... fits
well (is a misfit); bet ~ (Stil fSi bos (Btiag)
brn tinim $aar fBiinmibcin the seat ...
Si^...., filj>... (^...) in Sfian; ~nr6citf
sedentary work; ~(iob ii hip-bath, sitz-
bath; ~bnbfttlfllllie f sitz-bath (tub); .%.■
bunt f bench; 4/ .^biin! in Scoitn seat,
thwart; betjdiicbbare .^bonf slider; ~bciil
M anat. 45 ischium; bnS ^bein betrcfjcnb
<27 ischial, ischiatic, ischiadic; />.btilt'aft in
anat. ascending branch of the ischium;
~bein(iii)rten »> anat. sciatic notch;
tuberosity of the ischium; ~beiiiliets hi
anat. sciatic nerve; .^-bciliftndjcl m anat.
spine of the ischium; ~bett \ n sofa;
~fttD © m = .vflobbc; ~flci(ift F n: a) et
f)nt fein ^leiii^ he cannot .sit still, he is
fidi'ety; b) ei ^Qt .^flciitfe (ausbouei bti bjt
Slibtit) he has great perseverance, he is
m seat, t«ii6. sitting-toom; bie Slltijt (at
800 .^pra^e the church will seat (or has
sitting accommodation for) 800 persons;
~Vol(iet n = ..fiffen; <^tcba(t(ut m mock
editor, dummy editor, fighting editor,
who serves the real editor as a whipping-boj,
and occasionally goes to prison for hira ; <vTti$t
f row of seats, thea. ou4 tier; .N.tiem(n m
til BoKolliH saddle-seat, tii unjoiiltm eoticU
straining-leather, wolf; ~ftnb m, -^ftange
f im OoatlbouH perch; ,vftiill © n liatt Sod-
bKfi seat (of a hammer-cloth); ^oogel m
percher; .vtsei^fel m lummi; change of
position; ~ltiellc /'lurntiti: seat-circle.
fltjfll (■'"j |ai)b. sitzan] I vjn. (t)., Ilbb.
0. jn) soi. BV- A. milbiilonlHim 6ub.
ill 1: 1. (onMiegen) to sit, to be seated.
— 2. iStilpiilt: a) mil !llta»of.: ail et. ... to
be (sitting) at s.th. ; lange on et. , to be a
long time over s.th.; er fUit no* immet an
bet atbeit he is still at (his) work; lobeii)
am Sifdie ^ to sit at (the head of) tlie
table; ail( et. ~ to sit on s.th.; fig. auj
j-m .„ to plague (bother, or pesterj a p.,
s!. to sit on a p.; auf einem Saum .„ (cob
Ooailn) to perch (or sit) on a tree; F i-m
ou[ bem tai)e, auf bet §aube, oii) bem
Bladen ob. P auf bet SpeOe .v to watch a p.
closely or narrowly, to keep a strict eye
on a p.; to keep a p. hard at work, F to
keep a p.'s nose to the grindstone; to bo
at a p.'s heels; auf 6ietii .v (ton emnttn)
to sit on (or to hatch) eggs; j-m auf btn
petjen .^ f. tjerfe; j-m auf bem §alje ^ to
"ie on a p.'s neck or hands, to be a (heavy)
burden to a p.; (roic) auj SJobcIu, ftftileu
Ob. Somen .„ to be on (pins and) needles
(on thorns, or on tenterhooks); auf ben
C^ten ... not to hear, to be deaf, (niAt iitm
reoHin) to turn a deaf eat to s.th.; auf
einem SPfcrbe », to he on horseback; auf
bem Srodncn .v 4/ u. fig. to be stranded,
to be left high and dry, (Mitfti bri ftoiii Itin)
to be out of (or low in) cash, F to be in
low water; bfi j-m ^: a) (mbtn i-m) to sit
beside (or by) a p., to sit by a p.'s side;
b) (in i-s et|inf*a|t) to sit with a p.; bei
bet 5'''i'if ~ to sit over one's wine; bei
%\\i)t », to sit at table; bei aUaffcr unb
Stot .V (miijien) to be put on bread and
water; ^interiil Cfen ~ to sit in the
chimney-corner; diiitet &i)ii>i unb 'Jiiegel
.,. to sit in jail, to be locked up (in prison)
(eal. 3 b); ill einem finite .v to bold an
office; ill ?lmt nub ifijiitben ~ to hold a
high office or position; in bet StD^e, im
5Cie(f, in ber iliatjc^e otit in bet Sintc - f.
'4.'atjie*2; im ©ejnugniS «bit F im I'odje
.^ to be in prison (rai- 3 b); im (Sliitfe, fig.
in bet SSotle .v to thrive, to prosper, to be
in luck, to live in the lap of luxury, to
be (or live) in clover; in einet filajje ~ tu
be in a form or class; il)m fi^t Set Si^elm
im *)!ndeu he is full ot fun or of mischief,
Fhe is a deep one; S in einem Crt .^
(iDo^nin) to live in a place; im 'IJatlament
(im Mate) ~ to sit in parliament (in a
veiy persevering; ~fnB m orn. insessorial council), to be a member ot (or to have a
foot; ~iii6lct uilpl. orn. perchers, .» | seatin)parliament(acouncil);9Ul(|4lea)t)
insessores; ~Belb n: a) = Sebulj-gelb;
b) iui. (»tlolbuna e-s S<irtStt6) assessor's fee;
c) (btS etfanaentn on btn Rltlttltitlti) jailer's
fee; ^gclegcn^eit/'sitting accommodation,
place where one can sit down; ~flctiift ©
« latbidtiti: seat, block, bracket; bts
64inHlbt(l!U: shingling-bracket; ~^olj ii
= .vftab; ~taften m: a) aBoa'ntou : seat-
box; b) vl/ seat-locker; ^tiljeu n cushion
to sit upon; ou4 seat-cushion; ,.,^f(«Vpe ©
fWaitniaa: lid ot a seat-box; -N-lcbcn S n
sedentary life; ~lcbtt F « = .vfleifd);
,x,ovt m place where one is sitting; .vpla^
im Soltel .^ to have a good (bad) seat, to
sit firmly (badly) in the saddle ; (biS iibtt
bie Cbtcii) in Sdjulbeu ~ to be (ovet head
and ears) in debt; im Sbeatet .w to be
at the theatre; iibcr (unter) l-m ~ (in bit
eiiult) to be (or tu sit) above (below) an-
other boy; fiber et ?ltbeit ~ to be at work,
to have a piece of work in band, to be
occupied with (or engaged in or on) some
work; fiber ben Slidjetn ~ to be poring
(or to sit) over one's books; uni ben S(i<fc
(Return) fafeen bii 8tol4i around the pond
sat ..., the pond was surrounded by ...;
© machinery; }i mining; X military; ^ marine; « botani^ « commercial; ♦ postal; ii railway; J music (.« p... IS).
i 18*7 )
f@ii{Cll~~©f(ltCnOCbCr] 6u6fi.Setborm!)mciiiiiut9t9tbcti, weuniicui^lact Ub. action) or ...»>. ...luglouun.
i-el. j-m Jilt Sfidjle ~ to confess a p.;
u6et j. Jll @tt\i)t ~ to sit in judgment on
a p., to try a p.; immcr ju tiaujc », to bo
always at homo, Fto be a stay-at-home
or a homc-biril ; a"' (W'c*!) }u ?}ievbe ~
to have a pood (had) seat, to sit a liorse
well (badly); ju !)Jate ~ to hold a (or to
be assembled in) council ; \ 311 !)lc(it untcr
btm «utflltfltn ~ to be under the jurisdiction
of ...; jur Wtdilen ©olteS ~ to sit on the
right hand of God; 6) mit obottiioler
Btdimnuna: ouftctbl otir getalie ~ to sit
straight (erect, or upright); ton ^unben:
(,.t4en" na4ro) to sit (up), to beg; (uu)bc'
quern .^ to sit (un)couifortably, to be (un-)
comfortably seated; tug ^ to sit close
together, to sit closely (packed), to be
crowded or crammed; E'3 (oji \iii (0 %tinu
lid) in btt niintn eiute it was so cozy sit-
ting in ...; Ituniiu » to sit with bowed (or
stooping) shoulders, to stoop (when sit-
ting), to sit stooping, to sit doubled up;
mufeig (ia) ~ to sit idle, to sit (there)
doing nothing; nadt unS blofe ~ to be
destitute; ia ~ luir mini wo are in for
it now!, hero we are in a nice Sirape!,
here's a dilemma!; flill ^ j. (iid; teucr ~
(njobnra) (G.) to pay a high rent (for one's
house or flat), to sit dear, uji, au4 3c; ju
Hiel ~ to sit (or to be sitting) too much,
to lead too sedentary a life; doruiottS
(rildnidrtS) ~ im SSootn ob. in bit ailenbatn to
sit facing (with one's back to) the horses
or the engine; aaxm unb loetd) -. to be
well off, to live in easy circumstances,
to be in clovor; C) mil Slnjabe ber ifflit.
tunj: fi(i fvuMim uul) laf)m ~ to become
stiff (or cramped) from sitting too long;
fiife njiinb ~ to become sore with sitting,
to get sore from sitting; (I) mit Stt.
aieHunatn: roie in DlbraljaiiiS S4ofe ~ to
sit as (comfortably as) in Abraham's
bosom, to be very comfortably seated,
Beits, to be very well off; ev filjt bo, lute
ciu ijoujcbcii (tbtt filiimpdicn) Unglflcf f.
i^aujdicu I; Fmie bic ^Jinbc im ©pci ^, P
luie bie !i?anS im Stfeorj ~ F to live in
clover, to be as snug as a bug in a rug;
e) mil Salib: eiuem TOolec jum SBottrSl .v
to sit for one's I'Ortiait to an artist, to
give a painter a sitting; /) mit utabllo-
liben!B(Riiiimmiaen Db. eincm3nfinitii?;
erjtet, jiueilcr, Idjlcr .», (in bet Siduu) to be
first or (at the) top of the class, to be
second, to be last (or at the foot or
bottom) of the class; aU IHic^ter liber j. ^
to sit in judgment on a p.; co. jpajicren
~ to sit in the open air instead of taking
a walk; to sit out. — 3. ntloiui, cint
nSStrtSeBimmiina: a) (Bijunj ftoltcn) to
hold a meeting; bir Betlommiuna fi^t l)eutc
uirtit ... does not meet today; b) to be
(orsiti in prison, to he under lock and key,
r euph. to be in trouble, Pto be iu quod,
to do time; cr l)nt gefefjcn F he has done
time; cv fi(it jdjon lunge lie has been in
prison for a long while already; c) (ttt.
ttiilen) to stay, (loolintn) to live, to dwell,
(benWtn) to rule; im iibrigen S'eutjcljlanb
jafeen bie (Strmanen the rest of Germany
was inhabited (occupied, or held) by the
Germans, the Germans were seated in the
remaining parts of Germany; aiif (einem
.^Dje ~ to live on one's farm; jiir fflietc,
jur I'adjt ^ to have rented a house, &c.,
to hold a house (or place) as a tenant.
— 4.^ blcibeit: a) to keep one's seat, to
remain (or keep) seated; longe .„ biciben
to sit on and on; me aujruf, im xtitattx ic:
^ blciben! down in front!, biifiiijtr: sit
down, please!, keep your seat(3), please!;
b) (i» btr 6*uit) not to be promoted (or
moved up) to a higher form, to be kept
back (in a form); C) (btim lonj) to get no
partner, Fto be a wallflower; fie ifl bei
jebem Souje ~ geblifben she had to sit out
every dance; d) (unbeitieitaiEt bl;iben, son
mabttii) to remain unman ied, Fto be left
(or to remain) on the shelf; \\e luitb nmljl
.V Meiben she is not likely to get a hus-
band, F she'll get shelved; e) S mit (finer
SOarc ~ Meiben to find no purchasers or no
market for (or Fto get stuck witli) one's
wares. — .x ~ (nlifii: j. im Uu.jllicf, im
>Pedi, in ber "paliAe ob. in bcv Sintc ~ laffen
to leave a p. in the lun-h ; # j. niit Watm
^ laffen to leave a p. alone (iu the lurch,
or out in the cold) with his goods; ©elb
.^ loflen to lose money (at play, Ac), to
come off a loser; ben Jiut .^ Inijeu to keep
on one's liat; cin Miib^eu .», laffen to jilt
a girl, Fto throw (Pto chuck) over a girl;
c-n Sd)iniPi nuf [id) -^ Ia((eu F to swallow
(or pocket) an affront ;b(iv tann i(inid)tQu(
mir .^ laffen I cannot put up with that. —
6. \ u. iiibb.= (14 (e(jcn; auf§ ^'floftcv ~ ( r.)
to sit down on the pavement; bihi. auf bie
ilioffc «. to mount on horseback; ill bit
'iBageu ^ (G.) to get into the carriages. —
@4^ B. mil fd^Iicbeiii Subielt: 7. Don
Sa^cnaQfl.: ((id) it flr nb wo betinbeu) nm
Sobeu (tint! fflefiBcs) ~ to stick to t)ie bot-
tom, to forma sediment; bas Srelt fifet ((eft)
an ber SCaub ... is fastened to the wall;
eiu greberbujdi (ofe nuf fcincr Uliitie his cap
was surmounted by a plume; if)m ^ @xiU
len im Itopfc Fhe has maggots in the
brain; l)iev (iljt niir'S here's the pain or
troulile, it is here th.at I feel ill; ber jjut
(nfe ibm out bcm ffol>fe (ticf im ®e[id)t) his
hat was on his head (was slouched over
his eyes) ; ficiinlnif(c im JSopfe ._ i). to know
a good deal, to be well-informed; ba (iljt
ber Jtuoten ob. §n(cil there's the difficulty
or the rub; tin Jlajtl filit im ^lolj ... sticks
in the wood; >!■ bns 6ii)if[ (iljt aiij bein
(Sninbe I jefi)... is aground; iljmfiljtSdjIcini
nuf ber Sruft he has got phlegm on the
chest; mit fitjt ein Splitter im 3-inger
I have run a splinter of wood into my
finger; ba (i(it ba3 Ubcl, bet tffl)'" there
is the mischief, the fault; baS ifflott (itjt
mir auf bet Smigc I have ... on the tip
of my tongue. — S. mil orfc: feft ~ fitSt
fcft-filjcn ; loder, lofe .^ to be loose; Boii et.
doll ^ to be full of s.th.; bttfflaiimfi^t boll
Sliiten ... is full of (or is covereil with)
blossoms; bit 6iu6i (afe boQlcr) ®aftc ...
was full of guests. — It. (nuf btmiHiiatn
Sitd .„, ftit ~) bo§ ©clernte (i^t bei il)m
he retains wh.at he has learnt; bet ^^icb
(iljt obtt bat ge(c[[en that was a hit; fig.
the remark (fiatttt the blow) hit (went, or
struck) home; btimEuttI: (iljt! a hit!; cine
ffugel obtr cin Sdjiifj (i(jt a sliot tells; bee
I'ornmcf fi^t the reproach hits home. —
10. Uon JSltibnufiSftiiiJcn : ( IJ a f ( t n ) tO fit; bieltv
9ioit fitjt 3l)ncn luic angcgoffen ... is an ex-
cellent fit, ... fits you like a glove or to
perfection; (un)bf quern .^ to be easy (tight);
jdiledjt .^ to be a misfit, to fit badly. —
11. \ ba§ fi^t letfcni) mit it pleases me.
— II ~b p.pr. unb a. i^b. 12. sitting,
seated; (icSSoiO sedentary; her. sej(e)aut;
.^be CebenSiucife sedentary life; in .vbct
Stcllung in a sitting posture or position;
* .x,be§ Slatt sitting (or a sessile) leaf. —
III ©~ n @c. 13. sitting (position) ; bc§
S.v§ miibe tired of sitting; fie tommt fn(t
bcu gaujcn Sag nii)i jum S^ she hardly
sits down all day; j. jum S.^ nStigen to ask
a p. to sit down. — 14. f. Siljung, bib. Hit.
£i({cn'... C^^...) in 3l.-!tan: ^blcibcii «,
tlttasitting(orsticking)fast,fixed position,
(UnbtritiiattlMiibtn) remaining unmarried;
/N.>Inffeit n desertion, abandonment.
Sitjet (-'") m 0a. 1. sitter. — 2. F =
^Irfd) I. — 3. vt/ futtock; .^pl. ber iUet.
ftude, uet(ef)rte ~ first futtocks of the
crotches; ^ einc§ S))nnt§ first (lower, or
ground-)futtock.
...n^iB (...''") a. (S)b. in Sl.'Ibati mil Sa«-
mBtletn, jB. 3n)ei=~ double-seated, with two
seats. [posture or position.)
fil^lillflS (-*-) adi: sitting, in a sitting)
Siljllllg (■*") f@ I. (tinjtlnt .s.) sitting,
\ session, (eijunaSitii) session, (Bttlomm.
luns) meeting; bie .v nufbrben to break up
(or to dissolve) the sitting or meeting;
bie ~ eroffuen to open the me ting, bism.
to take the chair; c-e ~ baltcn to hold a
meeting, to sit (or be) in session. — 2. fig.
fie boben eiuc (ange .^ geljaltcu they sat a
long time over their wine, they held a
long sitting. — 3. paint, sitting; fpiri"
tifiifdie .„ seance.
Si^UlIBS-... (■^"■■.) in 3l..|lj8n: ~betirf)tc
inlpl. (reports of the) proceedings of n
learnftd society, Ac. ; 'N/bdUf t f session ; .^.'
Bcbrillbc n session-hall; ~lofnl 11 = ...faal;
~Ott m pl.ace of meeting; ~))etiobc jf
session of parlinmeut, ic; day fixed for a
sitting or meeting, bts Bttiititi-iofte : assizc-
or court-day; '>.'poli3ei f maintaining of
order in public assemblies by the chnirman ;
'vprotofoll n minutes pi. of proceedings;
~faal m aOa. assembly- or session-hall;
iur., pari, session-room; (fiit Son. ob. Sul.
liSu6.fi6unatn) council-chamber, committee-
room; /x-tag tit day of sitting; ton SBtbcrbm:
board-day; iur. assize-day; ~jeit /■ = ^>
Jicriobe; .^jimmcr « = .^faal.
Sill ('^, ^-} [d)i!enifi()] m ® orn. =
aart.finf(e).
Siuni *f {-'^) [It.] n ® water-parsnip
(Slum); jellico (S. Here'nium); skirret (A'.l
SilOO {--) = Sdjima. Isi'sarum).}
Sij F('') (ab[i*tli4tatttlilmmtlunai'. Seelcl
int. (bei) nicinct .^(en) ! upon (or by) my
soul!, (by my) troth!, forsooth!, by .love!
Sijtiim {"-") [o.spavftSixtusIV. trtoul]
/'(§) = firtiuifdje fiapede.
rijtinifd) {•^-''j a. (S*b. Sistine; .^c Su>
pellc Sistine chapel; .>.e ob. S~e SJiabcnna
Sistine Madonna, Madonna di San Sisto.
Sijilioiier (— ("H") lit- 1'" @a., ~in /■
@, ritilioiliflft a. i?tb. Sicilian; fijiliani-
\i)t JScfpet Sicilian Vespers pi. (12S2).
SijiliEll(--^(^)-')llt.]n/)r.n.@b.flrfopr.
Sicily; t6m. Sonigreid) bciber ~ (Kingdom
of) the two Sicilies. |(.s>(ii/o'sn).l
Sfnbioff * (-(")'") [It.]f @ scabious/
(fobiojeH'Ottig (-('^)-"'-") a. gib. ^ .^e
tJIodcnblume greater knapweed (CeB(anre'a
Bcabio'sa).
St'dtt {'") a. inv. = ffiiifiS.
Sfngettof (-"'') [bfin.) nprn. ® geogr.
Skager-Kack. IScx'an Gate.)
ftiiifd) (-^") a. @b. ».c§ Sl)or in Itoinf
Sfnla (•^") [It.] f ® u. ® 1. O u. d scale ;
J n. Sil». gamut; (©rob.tinttiluna) gradua-
tion; getetbte.^, a. comb; mit e-t a, ccvfcljcu
to graduate; ~ ju 3eid)iiuugcu plotting-
scale. — 2. anat. tofalcn pi. btt ©iftneclen
im DSt spiral passages, <27 scahe.
©falbc (''") [altnovb. scdld; bunS Gorstsn-
berg 1766 tinatfiiliti] "i 'S scald , ancient
Norse poet; .^ii'gcfniiB n> scaldic poem.
Sffllbciitiim 1^'-'-) H ii obnt ph: a) pro-
fession of a scald; b) scalds/)/, collectively.
jtalbijrf) (-'") a. »b. scaldic.
©foleii-... (-"...) in anan: ^ntiiomctet n
scale-areoraeter, graduated hydrometei";
^gnug J" m: djroniatifrtier ~g. chromatic
scale passage. ymin. scalenohedron. I
Sfniciiocbct a? (-"--'") Igtd).] » @a.)
*' I
8«<f|tn(B^-(.6.IX): Floiiiiliai; P iColliiDtodje ; rSauneriptacbe; \ieltcii; t all (au4 gcfioibcn); ' neiUou^geboiMil); f*+iintii()liB;
( 1848 )
li
jCitgcii^en, tit atmrjiinatu imii bit otgEionStrtcn ScinnlungenC®-®) fmb »orn ettfitL ['Sf Ult) — Sf OtfiOlt^,..!
Sfal|) T (■') fengl.] m g scalp; ^-I'i^tr
m scalp-hunter; r^'lodt f scalp-lock.
SfalpeU (-■') [It.] n ® suiff. scalpel.
Sfalpiet'... (""...) in SKsn: ~li)rfe f =
Stolp'lode; ~menet n scalping-knife.
ffaHiieren ("-") [Slalp] vja. ®a. to
scalp. [who scalps.\
Sfolpittfr ("-") m @a. scalper, oue/
Sronmilbet (-''") npr.m. @a, geogr.
Scamarder; (fomnilbrijtf) (-'''') a. ^b. of
the Scamander, Scamandrian.
Stommonio ^ (--(-)-) [It.] f ® =
SPutgijfminbe.
Stomiiioiiiem... ("-(")"...) in Sdan: .x.>
^at] " pharm. scammony (resin), O scam-
monium, scammonia; >>.luein m pharm.
scammoDy wine; .^toiiibe ^ f = $iirgtct'
luinic. IStammonicn'tQr3.\
Sfammonium (--(")") [It.] » ® =/
Stanbttl ("-^l [grd).. It.] HI @, biw. ® u. @
1. {ttjtinii) scandal ; E§ liniS .^ gtbcn there
will be a scandal; um (cincn ~. jii Ocruf
fodicn (in order) to avoid a scandal; e-n ^
IietDormfcii to make a scandal; cl 511 e-m
Sffcntlidjen ~ tomincn laifeu to provoke a
public scandal; oUer iScIt jum .^ to every
one's horror or disgust; Qllcr SlOelt juiu ^
iriiatiie tt fie everybody was scandalised
when ..., he scandalised everybody by ...
— 2. ■= StanbQl-gejctjidjtc. — 3. (sara)
row, riot; jocibcn"^ F infernal row, hul-
labaloo; .V nmrfjcri to kick up a row. —
i. uzwus = SDueQ.
©tttiibnl.... (^-...) in3f..fjan: ~i^tonif f
chronicle of scandal, (fr.) chronique scan-
dakuse; /^<gefd|id)te f (piece of) scandal;
bic ncuejic ^g. the latest scandal ; .vge[iiid)>
tea pt. aii§ bcr Igutcn) ©fjtUjcbait society
scandal; .%.iiiQi})et m rioter. IISS.I
Ifnnbal^ntt \ (-■'") o. &b. = jtaalia-/
(taubalierfn Ft""-")!;/''.!!)-) Sia.to kick
up a row ; auj ob. iiber j. .« to talk scandal of
(or to throw scandal on) a p., to blacken
a p.'s character, to pull a p. to pieces.
jfaiibnlifieveii (''—-") @,a I i'/"- (().)
= |(cmtialiercn. - II virefl. fi(^ fiber ob. an
ct, .V to be scandalised at (or shocked by)
s.th. Idmpotdib) revolting, shocking.)
ffoilbolijg (-"-) a. Bib. scandalous,/
Sfailbniolum (---i") [it.] » @ scandal-
ous affair. tfifttm) Scandia.)
SfQiibieii {>'(-)") npr.ti. g(b.«it.(esb-i
ffonbieren ("--) [It.] ^•/a. ?i.a. to scan.
Sfanbiimuieii i-'--m(")-) npr.n. @b.
geogr. Scandinavia; Stnilbiliouiet (''"-•
lut")") m @a., ...in f @, ffoii6inaai((^
(""■^ID") a. Sib. Scandinavian.
Sfopftanbct {.-]■'■") [grt^.] m @a. (an
lauiScfatriiarai) scaphander; .^/-taiK^cr in
scaphander-diver. [s-apolite.)
SfQIiolitfj .3 (-"-) [grcft.] »i ® "''"-I
Btttjfulieti-"-) [It.jn ® rel. sjapulary.
Sfntnbacii...., f^^... (---"...) in si.iean:
>varttg a. © scaraboid ; eiit. .^arlige Xtofer
pi. 0 scarabaeida;; ~gcmme /'(gem cut in
the shape uf a) scarab.
Sforabiius! l-"-^") [It] m @ eni. (aiiifi.
liftt) scarablee), (O scarab£eus.
Sfotainiijrt), ...iij (-"-) m ® scara-
mouch (j. M.I).
Sfntififofota (-""-") [It.] m @ 1. agr.
= iB!eiier>cggc. — 2.surg. = Zi)x6\>i-u\ett.
Stariiitt.... X ("-...) [it.] in Siian: ~'
i(^aufel/;.N-it)ntcn»i /■;■/. treucbing-sbovel.
Sfarlcft \ t"-") /' @ (c.) = Scfeartcfc.
ftattieren « (-■^>'J [it. ■ o/a. Sja. to reject.
Sfttt (-^J I'U. scarto ntiitHitt Sixxitr]] m
® 1. a German game at cards; .v. fpielCU ob.
Fbrefcftcn to play "skat". — 2. (aisBeleau
Kathn) discard.
Sfat>... (-^...) in 3l.'i«8n: ~6(0cf m block
for marking the score in the game of skat;
■xfartef card for playing skat, skat-card;
~J)attie f game of skat; ,x.)"piel n game
of skat; .vfpiclcT m one who plays skat,
skat player ; ~tifi^ HI skat-table ; ~tutlliet
n (cham|iiun) skat-niatch. l"skat".\
ffateii' F(i") v!n. (f).) @b. to play/
ftaleii" T (fefe'-) [engl.] vln. (%.) ®b.
to skate (on roller-skates).
Sfotft' F(-") m @a. = Sfnt.fpitlcr.
etotcr'-' T (Bte'-) m @a., ~in f @
skater (on roller-skates). [rink.\
Sfating.riiif T (^U"-^'^) m ® skating.)
efajoii (■i-) [grd).] »i ® (pJ.eiajo'ntEn)
pros. = §int'Dcr§.
Sfelett (-■!) [jr., Qus Km ®rcf|.] n ® =
®ctitipe 1 u. 2; chm. ^ ixin. JlicicIerJe si-
licioiis skeleton; (^.artig, f^=fdtinig a.
like a skeleton; (bun) reduced to a skele-
ton, Fall (or nothing but) skin and bones;
~'freb8 m zo. skeleton-orspectie-shrimp,
skeleton-screw (Cupre'lla linearis); ~.
letire f (a skeletology; .^.fi^riit 0 f Ujp.
skeleton- type, skeleton(-face); ~.tiere
ntpl. zo. ^ vertebrates, vertebrata.
(fElEtKifliereii (•'-(-)-^-) via. @a. to
skeb t inise.
Sfcpl'i^ <» (''") [grc6.] f inv. phis, scep-
ticism, doubt, incredulity; Sfcptif (''")
f @ scepticism, sceptical pliilosuphy;
Stcptiftt (''"-) HI @a. sceptic; jfeptiji^
(-*") a. §yb. sceptic(al); SfeptijiSmUfi
(""''") m @ 0. pi. scepticism.
Sfi. amti 2fib I-) [noviueg.l m ® long
(Norwegian or Lapland) suow-slioe, skee,
ski; /vlaiifcil n snow. shoeing; skee-
running, skeeing; ^..diiufet m snow-shoer,
skee-riiiiner.
Sfitf .1- (•*) n ® Subetlpotl; skiff.
cfiuf iJ (-') III @ 30. (aji 6ite4if) skink
{Scilicus).
Sfio (--) iipr.n. ® = Etiio.
Sfipetar (---) it. (. gifjipctar k.
ffirrl)iJ-3 3 ("-) a. ^h. path, scirrhous;
ffivrljojc i'crl)5rtiiug scirrhosity.
Sfivrl)iiS 0 (-J") [gn^.'lt.] »> & path.
u. vet. scirrhus, hard cancer.
Sfi^ (-), ftiiitre 11 (---') \. Sfii?, itufiercn.
Sfijje (''") [it. sc/ji«o »>] / @ sketch;
paint. aaSt pencilling, (Umtife) outline; .>,
nod) bcm 'JlugeumaSi eye-sketch; eiue .„
QiiSjiifjreu to work up a sketch; e-e .^ eul-
iDcrjen to make (or draw) a sketch; fludj-
tigc (ro[)e, unfcrtige) .^ rapid (crude, un-
finished) sketch; Icicfit (tiiiin !C.) ^iugeroor-
jciie ^ slight (bold, ic.) sketch.
Sf ijjcU'..., f~-... [""...) in sfian : ~b(i)tf «i
au5 3eiii)eiii)apieisketcii(infr)-block; /x/bltd) 11
sketch-book; ~ltieife adv. = |tijseuI)QJt;
~3ei(^ner m sketcher.
|ti3JClil)nft (-'-'-) a. @b. sketchy, fig. in
rough outlines; adv. in a sketchy sort of
way; S^igftit (■'"""-) f @ sketchiness.
(tiljicren ("-") vja. ga. to sketch; to
rough-draw; (in Umtiffeit baiftillen) to out-
line: fliicbtig ». to touch (or dash) off.
Sftjaicrer ("-") m @a., (<?.) 0. Sfijjift
(^^) til iv sketcher.
Sflaoc (-»") ®', ou4 Stlflb (-) ® [mit.
sclaiHis tritaSs'lanatntt Slant] ui, Sflabill f
@ slave (a. fig.), atma^lt bondman; (5ia(J-
tfti) drudge; /"(female) slave, slave-woman
or -girl, araiiW bondmaid, bondwoman;
mie tin ~ arbeittii to slave, to drudge, to
work like a (galley-)slave or like a nigger;
fig. ~ bet obtt ftintr Ceibcnj^ait slave of
(or to) one's passion ; j. jum .^n niQi^tn
to enslave, mtut em: to enthral a p.
©rinDCII'..., fflaotll-... (-«)>'...) inSffsn:
.^arbtit /slave-work, fig. anti drudgery;
~ail[|eljcr m overseer (of slaves), b.s. slave-
driver; ^ttufftailb hi: a) aOa. rebellion (or
revolt) of slaves; b) lom. hist. Servile In-
surreclion; ~bnnbt «//;/. bonds of slavery;
~befteiuiig / = ..tmancipation; /vbefi^tt
m slave-owner, slave-holder; «,bitnfl m
slavery, bond service ; fig. 0. hard service,
drudgery; .^fmancipatimi^ emancipation
of slaves ;~frtiinb HI abolitionist; ~^alttt
m slaveholder; .vfjanbtl in slave-trade,
traffic in slaves ; ^Jiinbltt m slave-dealer,
■trader, or -merchant, slaver; /vjoifl n
(yoke of) slavery or bond.ige, thraldom ; ~.
fettf f slave- or bond-chain; /^fritg m iSm.
hist. Servile War; .vtiifte / izeo^r. (in SBtfl.
nftita) Slave Coast; .^lebtll h life of a slave,
fig. hard (or miserable) life; turopai'd)e§
.vl., tlita European slavery, white slavery;
tin teiiit3 U. ju^rtu to lead a hard life, to
be amere drudge; ~matft HI slave-market
or -mart; in bti liittti; slave-l)az(a)ar; ~>
mJ6i8a. = ftlQDij4;~|d)in4/)i slave-ship,
slaver; ~(telc / slavish mind or person,
slave; ^fmn m slavish mind, servile
disposition; ~flaattn mjp!. Am. Slave
(or Slaveholdin?) States; ~jlailb hi (state
of) slavery ; ^jiii^tet m slave-breeder.
|flaDEnl)oit (-1B-") a. ^b. = (tlQDijd).
Sfla»tni(l)nit(-=n)"'')/@,...tum!-n)— )
M® l.foW.siavesp?.— 2. (institution of)
slavery. — 3. slavishness, servility.
Stlabttti (-ID"-) f @ mtift slavery (a.
fig.) ; gtt Stir. u. fig. servitude, tliraldom,
bondage, enslavement; (ati6eia!nl*oti) serf-
dom ;?t I) jdiiijjungber^ abolition of slavery;
Sfidampimig ber .„ autislavery; l!tri«d)tcr
bet .V advocate of slavery ; in ~. gtcaltii to
fall into slavery; j. in .v jiit)rtu ob. Dctit(itii
to lead a p. into slavery, to make a p. a
slave, to enslave a p.
ftIauiji^(-n)-)«.';* I), slave-like, slavish,
servile ;.^t?lnl)anglict)fcitslavish devotion;
.vt ^Jiadjoljniung slavish imitation.
Sfltro... i> (-"...) [grdj.] sclero... ( —
^nrt);f. M.I. Iscolccite.l
Sfoletit a (--tfe-) [gr^.] m ® min.)
Sfolioii (-(")-) [gt!f).J » @ {pi. ...litn.),
\ Stolit (-(")") / ® tail, skolion.
SfoloptllbCf (-"-S") Igrtti.J m @a. zo.
centipede {^tolope'ndra).
Sfolopiit "27 (-"-) Igrd).] »> ® »ii'i.
scolopsite. [topay...deductingdiscount.|
jtoiititrtn * ("-") [Sfouto] r/u. ij a./
Stoiito » (^-) lit. I 11 ® = SiSlonto.
ftonttitrtii S (--") [StontroJ I f/o- «■
»/«- (^.) ?.i.a. (abitinrn, lalbimn) to clear
(or balance) accounts, (abftimni(n) to check,
([iiis Siltoniio] Sbciiioa") to transfer. —
II S~ « 9J c. u. Sfoutritruiig / @ clear-
ing, &C. la. clearance) of accounts.
SfoilttO «(''-)[it.l n ® (a.^-burflB^)
account-current book.
SfopJEll (''■') [i!on tiiniflf). skopez Sti.
Mnitttntt] mipl. 'S rel. (Stltt) Skopzes.
Stotbut (''-) [lomau.; nji. ©djutb^d] m
® path. = Sdjutbod 1; ~>rcantt(r) *.
person affected »iih scurvy, scorbutic.
ftotblltifil) (---) a. ®kb. scorbutic.
Sfi)tbillilia('"'-)llt.l«®c/im.scordein.
Storobit C7 (>'"- llgtii.J m ® huh. scoro-
dite. [nnb biU.j scorpion {Sa>'rjiio).\
StorlJioil ("(")-) III.) HI ® zo. («. asl.)
«for))ii)ii'...,itotpton....("(")-...)in3lfan:
^..attig a. scorpion-like, © scorpioid(al);
.^fliege /"««'. scorpion-tly (rano'rpa); ~"
gift n scorjiion's venom; ~ftailt ^ n:
a) = Ufauptu-lltt; b) = $e(t.jamt; c) =
§eliotrop a; d) = fiali-fraut ; ~ptltilf)tll * /
= ftraudi-attigt iPtlt jd)tu (i. bs) ; ~jd)netf t f
zo. scorpion- or spider-shell (riero cerat) ;
«.,(d)l»ailJ'^"i:a)=Vtliolr''Pa;l'lscorpion's-
tail, caterpillar (i'coi'jjiii'i-us) ; -vfpiiilit /
zo. scorpion-spider, ■2? pedipalp; ~(tid) m
sting of a scorpion; ^(tuajictllDailie f enl.
scorpion-bug (Xepa).
® aiiiIifn)d,oft; © Stttnif; }^ SETsbou; X Wilitor; A aTiOtint; * SUflonjt; « §anitl;
MT)RET.SANDERS,DEnTaoH-Eii6L.WTBCH. ( 18*5* )
• $011; fi eiitnba^n; » 3J!uill (|. 6.ISI.
232
Sv^^o■
^^
[8forpiong'--igo]
•^
Subitsntive Verbs are only given, if not translntod by act (or action) of ,
...Ing
eforpicinS'...M>'F...1in3n8n(.SIcirpion-...
£rortatioii(-t6(")-)|i«»-ll]/®.(f"''«'
Hit ffliimiWunj aulit bti Slit) fornication.
Sforioiifre * (-"-") [it.]_ f ® scorzo-
nera, viper'a-graes (Scor^one'ra); |t)aui((i)C
stcr flttDorjt ~ blaclt salsify (S. hispa'nka);
m\^t ^ salsify, purple goafs-beard (Trago-
po'gon yorrlfo'lius],
6fotf C-^) m ®, Stotill f ® «tt. Scot;
Ponb bcr ~n Scotia, Scotland.
Sfotie © (-M") [flvd).] f © oivA.
(^oSileHt) scotia, casemate, trochilus.
ffotiirfl (--) a. ®b. Scot(t)ish.
®fotu8 (-") npr.m. ® 5rnn8 ~ Duns
Scotus; 9luI)on9er bel .^ Seoti.st; 2e[)reob.
Sdiule !>i.'5 ~ Scotism; .v bttr. Scotistic.
Sfribfllt (->») lit.] m ®, F~f (-''") »»
@ writer, penman; b.s. = Sttiblet.
Sfriblct F (--), Sfribbltr F (-'■') |ju ofib.
scribiUin, ten sciiban liiriibtii] m @a.
<-on(p. scribbler; quill-driver, literary
hack. Ipapers.\
Sfriptiireii (-'->') [It.] /■//)/. @ writings,/
Sfril)ltt (''•') [= Stribkr, onaeiiini on
firlfelet] m @a. (SCH.) = ©Iribler.
Strofcl (H [It.l /^®pa(A. scrofula;
.vH pl.iO d. struma, t king's evil ; f/%/iartig,
{~>fcant a. = ftrofnloS; ^vfraiit ^ n a
scrophularia.
ffrofuISS (-"-) a. (Sib. pa(A. scrofulous,
Qj Bcrofulitic, strumose, strumous; (fro>
pljulojtt 3iii''"'b <0 struniousness.
Sfnibbtt T © (''") [Eitgl.] m @a. (©os-
moMiutm) scrubber.
Sfrupel (-") lit.] @a. 1. n ((6m. eml4i)
scruple (= 20 grains). — 2. »i fiy. (atbtnten)
scruple; (®tlt)iffen§')» p/. au4 qualms of
conscience; fid) ~ niotbm to have one's
scruples (ttbcr about), to scruple (fiber at).
StnUJCl"..., fftUlJel-... (-"...) in SI-'ISB":
~Io8 a. unscrupulous; ^lofiofeit f un-
scrupulousness. [a. Sib. S'-rupulous.)
ffnH)uliJ8 (-■!), S (fnipclftnft (-"")/
Sfnipulofitat (-"-"-) f@ scrupulous-
ness, scrupulosity.
S{riltilliinil(--(")")[lt.]Hg.(8tStiint!ffiaI|l;
[Stliii|4unabtt|aDo6Ibat46iimm|tittl) scrutiny.
Sfllbo (--) [it.] »i @ [sg. a. inf., pi. a.
Slubi) (II. aSCnjt, unaefo^t = i 3D!.) scudo.
ffHlpticrti! ("-") [It.] t'ja. ga.to carve
in stone, to sculpture.
Stlllptllt ("-) [\t.]f@ 1. (ftimri) sculp-
ture ; jur .V ge^Srtnb, bie .^ bctr. sculptural.
— 2. (eUbmttl) piece of sculpture; .^mpl.
sculptures; aich. l)etuor(l)ringcnbe~tnp?.
raised figures or carviug(s).
Stitiier ^^ T (-") m @a. = Sftonct*.
Sriiti!T('')[cnflI.]inSft?o.skunkli.Stint'
litt); ~'felle 8 "Ipl. skunks, skunk-skins.
Sfiivtfi^lno, Sfiip(rf)tiiia (-'"", ou« "--)
[Icrb.] f ® (IttbiMit Saubioa) Skupshtina,
Skuptchina. [scurrile.)
(furril {"-) [It.] a. @b. scurrilous, \l
Stutrilitiit ("— -) f ® scurrility,
scurrilousncss. Ithe game of tarot.|
©(lie (■') [it., ft.] »1 ® highest trump in/
friirierm (-■!-) [StasJ i>/«. (i).) ®a.:
a) latodftJicI : to exchange the highest trump for
another card; b) F (o. f\ltl ^ vireft.) tO take
o.s. off, Fto cut and run. Iscutellarin.'l
SfutcUarill Ol (-""-) [It] n ® chm.]
Sflitlim O (•=") [It.] « ® en<, (jir,ii,3
eftiibfiliil) scutum.
etillla (■'-) [gr*.] «/»•./■. ® = Sc^tlo.
Sfl)tl)e(-'-)m®,Stl)t^in/^® Scythian.
St^t^HI'... e*"...) i,i Sl.-fttiunain: ~(anb n
Scythia; >v0olt n Scythian people.
Sf^t^ien (^(-)") npr.n. @b. geogr.
Scythia.
WWii (-") a. ®b. Scythian; * ..tS
Pomm Scythian lamb, barometz (Atpi'-
dium Ba'romeli).
Signs (I
Slabber 4- I"*") [nicberb., tj. ewnifn.
©4mater, tji. fi^Iabfierii] wi ©a. ijoi. small
herring-buss.
SlobDinB ^^ (-'") [nieberb., ju Slobbe
Catrntn] ^ @ (/)/. imA ~§) (altil lauttitl) old
cordage, keckling.
flatfen »t ("*") i'/«- ®a- to slacken.
Slom T (fiUm) [engl.] m ® = Scfelemm.
SInnfl T (feUn') leiijl.] n ® slang;
~'0U6bril[f WI slang expression or term.
©Inbe {•'ID'') u. 1. Slnioe k.
SInltit (-") 1 flail'.; tai- Sllabc] m @,
©loWill f ® Slav, Slavonian.
Sloipeiii..., flnmtn-... (-"...) tn si'lse":
~fttllb HI Slavophohist; ~frfllllb m Sla-
Topliil; ~frEillililiif)feit f Slavophilism;
~ISnber nipl. Slav(on)ic countries; ~rei(^
« Slav(on)ic empire (kingdom, or state).
Slttttentuiti (-"-) M @ 0. pi. Slavdom.
flntoifi^ (^-) a. @b. Slav, Slavic,
Slavonic, Slavonian.
flflWiricrcn (-"-") vja. @a. to Sla-
von(ian)ise, to Slavonicise.
SlawiginiiS {-•i") III ® Slavism.
i(nlt)iftifrf) (-■*") (I. igb. Slavistic.
SlnWO'... (--...) in SUfln: slave-... (f. M.I).
SIaHJone(--")»i®,SIolti(iiiitr(--(")")
m @a. Slavonian. ISlavonia.i
SlaWoitieil (--(")") npr. n. @b. geogr. I
flOlBOUiflft (--") a. @b. Slavonian, (uon
ttr epioit) Slavonic.
@Itc(V) vt (-f) /^ @ = Sdileel).
SIciiH).|)oIi j. (^■>') [su nieberb. Slempe
= ho(bb. Sdjlamlje] n ® fore-foot; I. 0114
Stf)Icnip--^olj.
Sliboluilj, Sliltioltii^ (-— ) [flomenifii
«7i'!'a5)floumc]»/ ® plum-brandy, slibowitz.
SliV T © I-') Icngl.] m ® wcc/i. (iSttil-)
SlipiS (-') f. SdjIipS. (laut) slip.l
Slitnge © 4- (--Q-') [ju altfdcbf. sUtan
= t)Od)b. fdjlcifeen mil ft. Bnbunal /' @ wear
and tear. | Stboluppe.)
Bioo\l f «t (fcliip) [ciigl.j /^ @ =--/
Slot ^^ (-) [milbb. slot ©joScn] »i @ slot.
SloWttf (--) [flaw.] Ill %, ou4 ~e {--")
III @ Slowack, Slovak, Slovac. [vakia.j
Slotoofei (-"-) npr.f. @ geogr. Slo-/
(lolootlfl^ (--") a. wb. Slowack, Slovak,
Slovac, Slovakish, Slovakian.
©lolDene (--") [flow.) m @ Slovenian,
Slovene. [Slovenish, Slovene.)
floloenifrf) [-'") a. (gb. Slovenian,/
jlowciiifieren (--".1-) vja. @a. to Slo-
venianise.
©. 2«. o6*»-. = Seine !)Jioje|idt.
Smo[f<t{'') [nieberb.]/^® = Sijmacl".
Smalte © (■'") f ® = Sdimnlte.
Smnltin, Smaltit o (■-■-) m SJ min.
smaltine, tin-white (or arsenical) cobalt.
Smorafib (>"') [niljb. sniarac/de, sma-
rac{l), nus It. smara' ydus] in ^ emerald;
oricutalifdjcr .^ Oriental emerald; unetfttet
~ = Smaragb'flufe.
Smnraob-..., fmaragb.... (-■'...) inSflen:
~atti9 a. emerald(-like), \ smaragdine;
~fatbcn a. emeraldl-coloured or -green), \
smaragdine; 'vfluff m imitation (or sham)
emerald; ~6tU": a) «• f- 4nrben; b) © n
emerald- (or Schweinfurt) green; ^^altifl
a. containing emeralds; ~folibti ni orn.
green humming-bird; ~mala(Jji't m min.
emerald -malachite, native arsenate of
copper,euchroite;,^nilttterf»m'«. emerald-
like stone; .^profet m min. CD prase-opal;
.N>fpat m mill, green feldspar.
fmaragbeii (•"''') a. %\i. 1. emerald, N
smaragdine. — 2. ^ jmotogb-tarben.
Smoragbit 10 (-^-) m ® min. sma-
ragdite.
S'iBleiSel © (f'fe.-i-) m @a. S-chisel.
fmilai-artig * (i'-.-i") [it.] a. g/b. ».e
SPflanjenp?. sarsaparillas, C7 smilaceae.
©milaillt to (-"-) [grib.] « ® ehm.
smilacin, sarsaparillin.
Smitgel (■'>') It. (. Sibmirgel ic.
SmoIIiS (■*") 11 »/iti. = Sd)mtilli§.
S. Sm. S. abbr. = Seiner Ma jcflSt ©d)iff.
Smyrna (''-) n/ir.H.g^eo.?)-. Smyrna;
~-feigen » f/p/. Turkey figs; '~.teppirt) %
III Smyrna ciirpet. [Smyinian.!
Sniljni(a)ct {-'(-)") m @a. u. a. inv.]
Smgriieii-fraiit * ("''•-) n® ^TOijrcfien-
fraut. {_{""-) m ® = Smt)vu(a)er.l
Sin^rnefet (--") m @a., Sim)ciiiot/
fm^rilifd) (-'") a. 6ib. Smyrnian.
Siiiit-fieIJ/(-'-)fmiibl).«Mi(;e = I)oiib.
Scf)naiiie| w ® bilge-keel.
fo (-) [abb. sn\ lujl. Q. bie Silan mil fo-...)
I adv. 1. (auf title JDtife, auf bit gtajt
„H)ieV" anireotltnb) so, like this, (in) this
way, in this manner: a) mil feiu; fo bin
id) nun eiiimal that is my nature or way,
r I was made like that; fo bift bu mm that
is just what you are; fo ift er (nidjt) Fhe
was born so, that is the way he was born
(he isn't that sort); toarum bifl bu fo?
why do you behave like that?; why are
you such a goose?; c§ ifi fo (tttliHnli) it is
like this; fo ift e6! that's the thing!,
that's it!, that's what it is!, it is so!,
just so!, quite so!; eS ob. bcm ift nitbt fo
that is not so or the case; locnu bem fo ift
if (that be) so, if that is true or the case;
e§ ift mm einmol fo that cannot he lielped;
what is done can't be undone ; ficljft bu, bie
Sodje ift fo you see it is this way; el ifl
nidjt ineljt fo it is not so any longer, things
are not as they used to be, things are
different (or changed) now; e§ ift Oeifct fo
it is better as it is; c§ ift fo oni bcfloii it is
best as it is ; fo ift c8 red)t !, (c§ ifti re (t)t fo !
that's right!, that's it!, quite riglitl; eS
ift mir fo, al§ ob it seems tome as if..., I
seem to ...; Wer luitb benn (glei(i) fo fein?
who would behave (in) that way?; fo finb
bie TOcnfdien, F fo fiub [le that's what they
are like, Fthat is how (the) people are;
6) mil onbttn v.: loenn cS fdjon fo anfangt!
if it begins like that!; fo behanbcin Sie
mi(b? is this the way you treat me?;
ba§ tann nid)t fo bleibcii, fo [nnii eS nicfct
blciben things cannot go on like this; ii)
bntbte mir immer, bafe e§ fo enbeu wiirbe I
always thouglit that was how it would
end; fo t)at cr mir erjaljit that is what he
told nie; fo fonb \i) il)n that is (or was)
the state in which I found him ; fo gejt
e§ that's it, that will do; (ja) fo gc^t'^ so
goes the world, such is life; fo flel)t eS oft
im Scbcu it often happens so in life; fo
gel)t e-3 immcr that is always the way; fo
gcljt e§ nicljt that won't do; fo geljl e§,
loenn ...that's the way when ...; fo ober
fo muB e5 ge[)eu it must he man.tged (or
done) one way or the other; id) l)abe i^n
nie fo gcfcljen I have never seen him so or
like that ; e§ tam fo, el ging fo ju it was tliis
way; fo fam el, bafi ... tlms (or so) it came
about that ...; i(b bin fcol), bafe cl fo ge-
(oinmeu ift I am glad it has happened so;
fo mufete cl tommcnf, Ffagt*Jleumann)that
was to he expected, that was bound to
happen; fo muB man mir nitt)t lommen!
I won't be treated (or spoken to) like
that!, I won't put up with such treat-
ment!; I. 0. tomnieu 8c; fo mufe nian'S
mad)en! that is the way to do it!; fo ^abe
id) cl nicbt gemciut I did not mean it in
that sense; lein wiillifttt Jlomt lont ..., abet
CI niuirbe fclten fo genaimt ... but he was
seldom called that or so; menu Sic c6
fo neljmcn if you take it that way, if you
take that view of the matter; el regnet
fo it is raining so (hard); fo JU fogen f. fo-
I
'■«p>K«IX): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born) ;♦*♦ incorrect; ©scientific;
< 1850 )
I
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (® — @) are eiplained at the bejinning of this book.
jujagcn; (o ((titint e§, e§(<f)eintfo it seems
so or like it; fo \vxai) er that is what he
said, 8ett56lt thus he spoke; fo fpvicit man
nidjt mil mir that is not the way to speak
to me ; mcnn iie ©iiige jo fte^en ... if things
are so or in that condition ...; fo fioiiien
tie S)inge that is how matters stood;
prvb. tommjl bu mir fo, lomm ii) bir jo!
measure for measure, tit fortat. — 2. (j u t
Seflimmung cineS na4io[gtnbtn3BoxteB)
so: a) toi a.: »8. tin fogule§Riii!) ob. fotin
fluteS jjinb so good a (or such a good) child ;
Ffo blau! I am not such a fool as that
comes to (or as all that) ! ; f. bumm 1 ; fo
grofe (mil onteulenbetBtBeaina) sohigh, of that
height or size, as high (large, or big) as
that; Siitt, feien Sie fo gut unb gebcn mir ...
be Eo kind as to give me ..., I'll thank
(or trouble) you for ...; fo gut cil§ (itiie) as
well as; fie iH fo gut! she is so good or
kind!; id) babe fo grofem Jiunger I am so
hungry; fprecben Sic nid/t fo lout don't
speak so loud; fo mondicr, fo inandie many
a; er ift fo reicfe he is enormously rich, he is
so rich. The is made of money; fo oiele
so many ; c§ toaien tiid)t fo ciele there were
not so many as that; b) cm s., pron. unb
numer.: id) feobe jo eine 'H^uung, bafe ... I
have a sort of presentiment that ...; fo
e-c Srtbon a sort (ur kind) of; fo einer (roic
cv) such a one (as he); nu(b fo einer such
another; fo etWoS such a thing; fo etn)a§
Wie... a sort of ....something like...; neincb.
no, aber foetroa-j!, riia,fo etwoS tb.fo 'roaS
lebtnid)!! did you over!; well, I never!;
jo (reibl) etma§ ®ute§ something (really)
good; fo eimaS fommt otle Sage bor such
things happen every day; fo etioal ift mir
nod) nidjt corgcfommcn 1 never saw any-
thing like it; fo oiel so much, F thus (or
this) much; noi) einmol fo biel twice as
much or many, as much .igain; awi) uid)t
fo Biel not a bit, not in the least; id)
nmdie mir niibt fo Biel barouS I dun't care
a bit (or a jot) for it, I snap my fingers
at it; fo biel ift genjiB so (or thus) much
is certain, one thing is certain; fo Biel
loeife id) I know this, of one thing I am
certain; C) ttx adv. (bjl. fo-...): iu li'irft
fo bolb uicbt bauiit fertig mcrbeu you will
not get it done in a hurry or so soon ; baS
reiibt iiur fo ebeu ^in that is barely suf-
ficient, that will only just do; erbntniifct
fogaujunredjt hois not so very far wrong;
fo leiblid) tolerably; fo ojt as often as,
whenever, every time; fo red)t (orbentlid))
thoioughly,downright; bos ift fo redjt nai)
f-mSiiin that is just as he likes it; fofehr
very much, so much; fo loeit so (or thus)
far; ic^ irilrbe iui)t fo loeit geben ju fogen ...
I sliould not go the lengtii of saying ... ;
fo weit ift e5 mir gclungcn so far I have
succeeded; fo loeil bin id) getomuien that
is as far as I have got; fo roeit ift el ge-
fommen matters have come to such a
pass ; ift c§ fo weit gclommcn'/ has it conio
to this (or to that point)?; fo loeit ift e§
nod) uid)t gefommen matters have not gone
so far as that yet; loarum mufeteft bu e§
Q«di fo loeit fommen loffen? why did you
allow things to come to such a pass':'; I. a.
fommen 11; fo locil tint er rccbt, ober ... he
is (or that's) right so far, but ..., there
is some truth in what he says, still ... ;
bo8 ift fo weit gonj riditig, ober ... that is
quite correct as far as it goes, but ... ;
je^t Hub iBit (gliidlid)) fo roeit: a) (sisiiitbtr
ifi altts 8ul staans'") Well, so far so good;
b) (lt6t lann tl losat^rn) now we can start (at
last); fo roeit bin id) noii niiftt I have not
come to that yet, I have not reached that
point yet; e§ fo roeit treiben to go so far;
el fo roeit treiben, bofe ... to carry matters
to such a pitch that ... ; fo jicm[i(^ toler-
ably. — 3. in !DeT3leii&en: <l} btmcnRiatio:
(oji. a«4 ebtn-fo): fo grofe ttie bu as tall as
you; nid)t fo groj wie bu not so tall as
you; modien Sie e§ fo roie lii'. do as I do!;
roie ber iBater, fo bcr ®of)u like father, like
son; einer ifi fo gut (ob. fo fd)Ied)t) roie ber
onbete, Jijm. there is not much to choose
between them; nut b.s. there isn't a good
one between them ; fei fo rofitenb roie bu
roillfl! be as angry as you like!; 6) ou4
teimio, in beibtn ©litbtin: fo gelel)rt et ift, fo
anmafienb ift ct he is as arrog,int as he
is learned; fo felir er eucti liebt, fo fe^r boBt
i^r i^n you hate him quite as much as
he loves you; c) fo ... loie obti ulg ... (=
JoTOo^I;^^!! ou^; cat. joioo^I), j9. fo gut
oil lTiig~good as well as clever, both
good and clover; fo Ciebe all§afi love as
well as hate; fo Sag Wie Ulatbt both day
and night. -4. in loniunltionolim ginnt
(f.ou4 fo=...); a) fo gut id) tann as well as I
can, to the best of my ability; jo fibneQ
er lonute, oft with all possible speed; fo
fe^r ii) tann as much as I can ; fo roQ!)r id)
©an! Ijeifee ... as sure as my name is ...; fo
roolir id) lebc as (sure as) I live or am here
(alive). Fas sure as ninepence; foroal)rmir
®ott belfe so help me God; fo luobr ©olt
lebt as sure as there is a God iu heaven,
as true as God is in heaven; fo roofjc i(b
felig JU roerbeu boffc as I hope to be saved;
fo roeit id] jurfidbenfen fann as far as my
memory goes (tai- fo=lueit b); 6) lonifiiii): jo
... aui) ... fo groB lie aui) ift tall as she is,
however tall she may be; fo geru ii) aud)
Wotlte Ob. mod)tc much as I should like it;
fo fe^r fie aui) 4£lcib ift woman though she is
or be; fo BieJe itirer aui) finb however m.iny
there may be; jo Bid id) aui) eriebt Ijabe
much as I have experienced, in all my
experience; fo Biel e§ aui) tofte cost what
it may. — 5. oblolul: a) (in bitftt iffltilt)
like this, in this (or that) way, thus; fo
ober as it is or was; balb fo, bolb fo now
this way, now that; now one way, now
another; fo jum SeiflJiel thus (or like this)
for instance; fo ober fo, c§ lommt loenig
bnrauf on it matters little either way;
nicbt fo! 018 anlniort: oh, no!, surely not!;
rtcbt fo! that is right!, that's it!, that's
the thing ! ; b) ois amitietiicn ; fo ! (aut!) there
(you are)!; fo, jefet ift'S genug! well (or
there), that will do ! ; fo, ie(jt fiabe i^ il)u !
there, now I've got him!; c) in 3raatn unb
amniftn: fo? indeed?, really?; tilommtMi
oft — fo? he comes very often — does he?;
ad) jo! oh, that is what you mean, is it?,
oli7 that is a different thing or another
matter! ; fo, fo! (lorfWQiirinb) so, so ! ; roie fo ?
fiow 60?, how do you meani', how is that?;
d) (nlfo, bnnn) then ; fo lafet un§ gefjen ! let us
go then!; fo roar mein @ang oergebeu? so
I had my walk for nothing; fo roolleu ©ie
nidjt? you won't then?; e)(nurlo;unatia^i|°)
ii) rebe nur fo bgoon I adi m^i'&lj^ tilllilllg^
[So-So=...]
"Shout it; fit fagen taS HUr fP U Is a mere
way ot speakmg with them, those are
but words of course; er ttiut nur fo be is
only pretending, it is only pretence or
make-believe (on his part); fo um bie
britte Stunbe about the third hour; luie
id) mid) fo umfcl)c ... as I look(ed) about ...
— 6. fo, fo fd)on, fo ober fo, fo loie fo
(o^ne^in) already, anyhow, (even) as it is,
in any case, at any rate; e5 ift fo (ftbon)
tolt (genug) it is cold enough already
or without that; fie ^at fo j^on fiummer
genug she has trouble enough as it is;
ii) bin fo f4on niilbe Igenug) I am tired
enough already; ba8 muB er fo jd)ou he
niust do that anyhow or in any case; auS
ibr roitb fo roie fo nidjtl she will never do
well, anyhow. — 7. fo fo (tinijinnaltn, Kib-
Ii*) so so, tolerably, middling, nothing (or
not much) to speak (or to boast) of; bie
Sndje gcbt fo fo, F fo (fo) la(a things are
going on but middling; nit aid nasntn? (o
jo! ... tolerably well!, (pretty) middling!,
not much to boast of!; ctroaS mtt fo fo
tf)un to do s.th. in an anyhow fashion
(in a slapdash, slovenly, so so, or slipshod
manner). — 8. fo unb fo (unMiimmlc Vsasit)
i&ert So unb ©o Mr. So and so, Mr. Such
a one; fo unb fo Biel so much, a certain
quantity (amount, or sum); beu fo unb fo
Biefftn such aud such a day of the month.
- 9. a) fo bo6 (-S) ... cj. so (much)
that ...; et ifi ttont, fo boB et nid)t fommen
tann ... so that he is not able to come;
6) fo ... bo& (-") so (or such) ... that; fein
S^etragen root fo, boB roit emporl rooren his
conduct was such tor so bad) that we
were shocked, his conduct was so (bad)
as to shock us; et ift fo front, bofe er uid)t
fommen tann, o. he is too ill to come; fo
feljt (iai) so much, to such a degree (that,
as to). — 10. tot comp. : um fo (\ fo) : je
... um fo ... the ... the ...; um jo ... oI5
(all) the more ... as; um fobcfjer so much
the better, all the better; um jo me^r
(all) the more; um jo Biel mel)t so much
the more. — 11. im Sa^iaj: a] (mfl ni^t (u
Sbttttstn) then; rotnn er fleifeig ift, jo roirb
et et. lernen if he is diligent he will learn
s.th.; b) (nait taum) when; fount luatfl
bu roeg, jo fain er jntiid you were scarcely
gone when he returned, you had no sooner
gone than he returned; c) na* el jel)tt
roenig jc.: wenig fetjite, fo tiiBlc et mit bie
i^anb he nearly went the length of kissing
(or he nearly kissed) my hand; d) nil in
ctaSnirabtm Siibinlat: fo t)ore bodi ! do listen,
please! ; ba i$ €ie nitfit ilrinaen fann, fo mag e$
jein! ... let it be so!, bo it so. — II <y'.
12. \ = roenn; fo ®ott roitl (if it) please"
God, God willing, I). V. (= [it.] Deo vo-
leiite). — 13. t = ia, roaljrenb, — III t
Xdaiiepfoii. (bib. bibl.j who, that; alle, fo
ia lainen all who came.
J0<... (-... ; bet ^aubtton Ueat nul bem fdaenten
2Dttle) in Sflan: ~balb: a) adv. f. fo 2c;
b) rj. .J>. (al§) as soon as; nid)t ^b. ... ali
no sooner ... than; ~b. cS ;3^nen mbglid) ijl
as soon as you can, at your earliest cou-
venieuce; /N/bann udt: then, upon (or after)
that; ~bo6 cj. fieie ioya;~ebe«n(if. just
(now), but now, (just) this minute or
moment; ~fetn ej.: .vjem (aI8) as far
as, inasmuch as; ~fort adv. at once,
immediately, directly, instantly, forth-
with, this instant; .^jort beteit ready at
a moment's notice; ©ic tSnnen .^jort an-
ttctcn you may enter (on your situation)
atouce; (id) tomnie) .vjott! (I'm) coming!;
id) jab e§ .^j. I saw it at the first (or at a)
glance or at once; .vforl ju Betmiettn to
(be) let immediately or at once; ^fortig a.
immediate, instautaneous, prompt; ,-wgat
adv. even; ja ~gat nay (what is more);
~gtnantita. so-called, (ana<bii*) pretended,
would-be; ~glfii^ adv. = ~fort; ~^in \
oeff. = ~mit; -flange cj. as (or so) long as;
.vlnnge nidjt till, until; ~inif, ~naify adv.
consequently, accordingly, therefore, so;
~t^(inug) + a. lui. such; unlet .^t^onen
UmftSuiien in the present circumstances,
as matters stand; ^wOiel: a) a. unb adv.
so much (f. fo '2 b); b) cj.: 1. .vOicl (oI9)
as much as; .^oicl id) m\i) etinnetn fann
as far as I can remember, to the best of
my remembrunco ; U). id) 1)itt according
to (or from) wliat I bear; .vDiel al8 mog-
©machinery; J? mining; X military; A marine; ^ botenical; « commercial; w postal; U railway; ,f music (see p.se IX).
( 1861 ) 232«
|Sobbc-eo|Icl
6ubfl. Strto rmbmeii) nut gegetcn, menu fte iii*! act (ot. action) of... »b.... lug laiitcu.
114 as much as possible; ^Oiel \i) wcife
for anything (all, or nu?ht) I know; to my
knowledge; (im ncaaiiutn 6ar,t) so far as 1
know; 2. lonjtifio: ^B. oud) i. fo*''; ~tt"i':
a) adt: f. jo 2 c; b) cj. (. fo 4 a; ^lotit tS
tuoglid) ill, ~w. alS uioglici as far as (it is)
possible; ^ro. id) bntflbcr utleilcu lanu as
far as 1 can jud^-e (of it); ~n)it: a) adv.
as (also); as well as; b) cJ.(itiiM) as soon
as; /wMO^l ej. as well ; ~,n). ... al§ {auii) as
well as, both (poel. alike, at once) ...
and; id) .vio. oil Sic, ~lo. id) al5 Sic I as
well as you, both I and you; nidit .^m. ...
oil (t)iclinc!)rl not so much ... as; ct ijl nicbt
.^iDol)! gut a\i fdjroad) ho is weak rather
than kind, he is less kind than weak ; ~JU'
iagm (-"-") adv. so to speak, as it were.
Sobbf * T (>'") f ® faure -, sour-sop
{Ano'na mnrica'ta).
SobMiiic (fe"''ul-ic), Sobronit (fe"-*-)
[bulgotififei n (**f) @ (SulaotiWtt Sanbiaj)
Sobranje. fBuSlta*! in bet Romilbie) sock.)
SlJtCll«i(''^)[It Im W Ob. g (*iitatletiflil4f/
fl)tiol(-tfe(-)-)IIt.]l&h. I a. social; ..c
®c(e^gcbmig s. lefrislation ; .vC 3!cpublit
s. republic. — II «~c(r) m = Sociolifi.
Sotiol...., fotinl.... (-t6(")-...) in ailan:
.x.bcmofrnt m social democrat, au^ revo-
lutionary sociali-st; ~bnni)frolit f social
democracy; ~bcilllirtntiflf)a. social demo-
cratic, socialist(ic); ~Ic^tc f sociology;
~palaft m ( in Soutitt'J Sijfttm) phalanstery,
phalanstfere; ^politic f social politics;
~rcform f social reform; ~)oififli|diatt f
social science, sociology ; ~tt)t(ie«(l})njtlirf)
a. sociological. (socialism, ll
SotiuliiinuS (-tfe(")-''") m @ o6nt pi)
Sotifllift (-tfe('')-'') OT 19 socialist.
Socialiftcii'... {-tU")-""...) in Sl-lban:
>N/g(fel{ 11 (in leulWlanb Mn 1878-1890) tltta
socialist law; law with regard to social-
ists; /vfongreg m socialist congress; <^<>
berfnmmliiiig f meeting of socialists.
jocinliflild) (-tfe('')-''"') a. @ib. social-
ist(ic|. Ildjajt 6 C.I
Socictat * (-tfe-"-^) f @ = ®c(ca-/
©Otictiits!.... ® (-t6-"-...)in3f..f(6anaen:
~(ailbcl Ml trada carried on in partner-
ship;-.^Irtilllb /'copartnership debt. — Bar.
auit (JSeicIljdjQilJ'...
Sotiniaiier (-t6-(>")-") [Soci'nuS, 1539
bis i6in] m @a., fotillintii|d) a. 'gb. rel.
Socinian; SociiiinniilimiS (-tB-('')-^") m
@ obne p/. Suciniauisni. (sociologist.!
Sotiolog (-([;(")--) [It..grd).] m ®/
Sociologie (-tBI")--'-)/"® sociology.
SotiuS (-tfi(")'') [It.] m ® obei ® 1. »
partner; liidct ~ dormant (or sleeping)
partner. — 2.((3cnofle) companion, Fchuni.
Sorfe (''") [o^b. socH-), ou3 It. soccus] f
® 1. ail. sock. — 2. ((utjti eitumH) sock;
Fj. Quf bic .^n briugcn to make a p. take
to his heels; loie ouf ,^u gcljcn to walk very
softly; ouf Icifcn .vU (walkiugl softly, with
stealthy tread; F fnf) auj bic ui mad)cn
to set out or off, (batonlaultn) to take to
one's heels, to cut and run, Fto hook it;
tincm ouf icn .^n [n to be after a p., to be
at a p.'s heels. — 3. \ arch. = Sodel.
Soifcl © (-!") [ft., Qus II. so'cculus; bjl.
Sodc] m @a. 1. arch, socle, basement;
(SKauttfuS) footing of a wall, table-stones
pi.; bQufformigcr.^ bench-table; litfitbater
Ob. Borjutingenbcr .^, base-table, plinth. —
2. sculp. (Sitbtftai) pedestal, base, foot-
stall. — 3. © metall. .v biS 4>ii«o[en8 pillars
pi., understructure.
Socfcl...., (Olftl.... © («"...) in Sffan. mli
areh.: ^nbfot) m water-table; .^/Ortig a.
like a pedestal; <^blenb))ltttte f earth-
table; ~fateA= ^flbioti; ^flcrimS n base-
moulding; A.,get(ifcl n socla-wainscoting; |
Stii^tu (I
dado; ^glittitf "/p'-. ~8(iebetUItBf base-
moulding; ~))lntte f base-table, earth-
plate or -table; .^pl. c-r Sdulc plinth; ~.
plotlung f earth-tables, table-stones pi.;
r^\\n\i n = .vgcfiiu?.
forfeit' PC'") ISodc] !'/«• (fn) ®a. to
run (away), to take to one's heels, to cut.
forftii^ © [fogciil I t)/". (in) -ia. 1. oom
ffluSfmbl : to contract. — 2. = foggcn I. —
II S~ n @c. contraction (or molten cast-
steel on cooline). [= Sif[4of«=^Ut b \.\
SorfeiP... (""...) in si.'lBan : ~blume * ft
©ob (-) [ml)b. sut (d) 111, n, ju ficbcti] in
®, biSB. ® Ob. @ 1. © boil(ing), seethinj,';
\ coction; ffitnumi: nu4 brew(ing); the
quantity boiled or brewed. — 2. prove:
a) (SrOV) gravy; b) fig. aui eincm .vC
(641091) of the same stamp; im (cignen) ...e
licgcu (loadiicn) to live (to grow) up in an
out-ofthe-way place; im f)cifecn.^c (imiiul
instantly, in a twinkling. — 3. \ path.
= ©ob'brcnucn. — i. prove: a) baiiiW:
spring; b) notbb. : well.
Sob.... (-...) in 3iian: ~brtnnen « path.
heartburn, water-brash, Qj pyrosis, caidi-
algy, cardialgia; ~brot ^ » = Soijanni*-
btot ; ~J)umpe J// bilge-pump ; ~ftu^l © in
ffliaudii: funnel; ^Wilffer J/ n bilgo-water.
Sobo (-") [it., Bon It. so'lida] f ® inin.
chm. (carbonate of) soda, 27 oxide of so-
dium ;.^ Don lUlitautc Alicante soda, barilla,
auSgcfoggtc .v fished (or black) salt; getei"
nigtc Ob. raffinicrtc ~ refined soda or alkali,
white alkali or ash ; ungcrcinigtc ~ yellow
carbonate, ordinary soda-ash, caustic
|soda-)ash; (auftijcfec^ caustic (soda); fri)-
lioHiricrtc ~ soda-crystals pl„ F washing-
soda; naturliifec .^native(orniineral)soda,
natron, tauci. trona, fiibamci. urao; toI)e ~-
crude soda, black ash or salt.
SobO'..., jobn-... Mb. © (-"...) in Sffan:
.~afrf)e /'soda-ash; pulTerin(e); /xiifc^ct in
= „rflcfftnnbe; ~fobrif f soda- or alkali,
works p/.; ~fnbrtfnnt m soda- or alkali-
manufacturer; ~fabrtfatiOH/' soda-manu-
facture; .N.t)altig a. containing soda, O
sodaic; ^farboiiifleC'OFen w carbonating-
furnace; ~fiipc /'aitb. soda-vat; .^Iillige /"
soda-lye; rote .^1., unrciue ~iniittcrlaiige f
red liquor; /vofeil in black-ash furnace,
ball-furnace; ~pl'0]cfj m black-ash (or
Leblanc's) process; .^/(lulliec »> soda-
powder, Seidli tz powder; ^tiirfftrinbe mlpl.
tauk- or vat-waste*^.; /^ffllj « cAm. soda-
salt (I. Q. Soba), (gobo.iiliSfl soda-ash, car-
bonate of soda; n..j(ijmcl]c f black ash;
~fd)iue(5.ofcn m = ...ofen; ~fee»i soda- or
natron-lake; .^ficbet in soda- or alkali-
maker; ^lonffet n soda-water; cinCfflafdjc
-m. fill iwti Bafte Fa soda split; ~n)n)jer'
Qpparnt m soda-fountain; art tragbaicr
.^niajfer-apparat gazogene; ^waffcrouiJ'
fd)OiifiH,~ninijcr'biibeF/'soda-water stall.
Sobalieft F (-"-'") f ® co. barmaid in
a soda-water stall.
Sobttlilht (--"■=) [tt.] f @ sodality.
Sobnlitt) ta (-".i) [Soba u. griti.] m ®
min. sudalite.
Sobe ' O (-") [fiebcn]/'® = Salj-pebetci.
Sobe* (-") [luilbb. sode] f @ (<Ra(tn.
Unlit) sod (of turf); .^ Sotf peat-sod, sod
of peat, m\Si: sod of turf; .N-II'pflllg, ~ll'
ftcdjct m ayr. sod- or turf-cutter.
Sobomer (-"") it. m @a. = Sobomit.
Sobomie (-"-) [Sobom, 1. sdioI. 19] f @
(wibetnatiirlicbe Urjutfet) sodomy, P bu;-'gery;
euph. crime against nature, (u.) crimen
nefandum.
Sobomit (-"-) ®, ou4 ~et (----) @a.
»i sodomite, Pbugger(er).
Sobomitttei (-"-"-) f ® = Sobomie.
fobontitif^ (-"-") a. (?*b. sodomitical.
©obomS'fltifel ^ (i!".'*") Ill @a. Sodom-
apple, apple of Sodom, Dead Sea apple or
fruit (njn^il^cinlitft Siu^t tjou Ascle'pias gi-
gariCeu).
Sofa (--, 0. •*-) [romon., ous or. suffa,
feit bem 18. sce.^ n, bisro. a. in ^ sofa, (CIto.
mane) ottoman, (Xioan) divan, (a^aife-Iongue)
couch; tIeiucS .„ settee.
Sofa-... (--...) in 3l.-f(i9ii : ~bett n sofa-
bed(stead); ~crfe f sofa-corner; .>..tiffeil
n sofa.cushion; ~IeI)ne f back of a sofa;
'I'fdioiter m antimacassar, sofa-back; /v>
fifd) m sofa-table.
SoffC*)". = Suff !C.
foff^ ('') iinpf.inii. oon faufcn.
Soffi(t)te (--i-, "''-) Lit. I f @ arch. u.
thea. soffit; .^n pi. thea. soffits, flies, bor-
ders, F heavens.
Soffi(t)teii.... ("^"..
in Sffan:
broperie f thea. = Soffittcn; ~galeric f
fly-gallery; ~garbiiic /'soffit-curtain.
Siifjling F I Soft '1 (-'") m ® = Saufct.
Soft (--) !C. f. Sufi !C.
Softtt (■'-) [perf. ssdchta non Siebe jut
SDiilenWafi iralilbl] in S6 softa, sophta (fiebtl
fog' (-) iinpf.ind. Con foiigen. IM.l)./
Sog^ (-) |iiil)b.«Hi;(^l, jufaiigcnjiii ®
1. prove. Stttti Bou eineni ... of the same
(or of one) litter. — 2. ^^:a) = fc^Qtf 16;
b) = ftiel.ninlfcv.
fogcii (-") V. = foggcn.
fogcil. abhr. fUt fogcunnnt (f. jo-...).
®onge(n).... © {^"...) [joggen] inSHan:
o^pfaniie f: a) Saljm. : crystal)ising-pan;
b) 6obafabt.: black. salt pan; ..vfal) n com-
mon salt (= SicbC'falj).
foggcn © (>'-) [ju cngl. to soalc] @a.
Saliir., Sobniabt. I vjn, (Ij.) u. fil^ ^ virefl.
to crystallise during evaporation and sink
to the bottom. — II vja. to precipitate
in crystals (during the evaporation of tlie
brine or tank-liquor) and to rake (or fish)
out the precipitated crystals; Sobafabt.:
0. to s.alt down. — III £~ « (33)0. crys-
tallisation and precipitation of salt (or
black salt) in the salt-pan or tank, salting-
down process.
Soljl'... bib. © ("...) in silan: ~balfen
in carp, horizontal beam; ~banb «: a) J?
gangue, gang, crust, matrix; b) = .^banb; ~'
bont/" carp, door- or window-sill; ~btcrc
* f = fi^maijc 3ol)Qnni§=beete (f. bs) ; ^berg
5? m = ..bniib ; ~bielc Ji /■ = SHidit-follIc ;
~5amniet m e^u^m. : hammer for beating
the soles; ^i\Bli i^ n sole(-timber); ^'
Icber « sole-leather; crop-hide, crop-butt;
bend(-leather); .„l. ill goujcii Jijauten butts
pi.; ^1. in l)alben Jjiiutcn backs, sides p/.;
ungarifiieS .^lebcr Hungarian leather; fig.
jut) luic .vlcbec as tough as leather or as a
whip-coid; ,>^pfofte X f = 9iid)t'foblc; ~'
platte f: a) metall. sole-plate; b) mach.
sole-, bed-, lobe-, foundation -plate; .«•
riegel X m = untcrer ©tefj-boljenricgcl
(f. bs); ~fteill »i metall. sole- or bottom-
stone (of a furnace); ~ftiiif « arch, (ground-)
sill; X arlill. transom (of a gun-carriage);
metall. sleeper (of the stamping-vat). — ajgi.
on* Sol)(cn'..., Si)U...
Soljlc' (-=-) [al)b. sola'] f ® 1. (guS-).,
beiWenicSen u. lirten sole, (O planta; fig. auf
obft niit Icifcn, flicgcnbcn, fcJincBcn !c. .^n
(treading) softly, swiftly; with hurried
steps, with flying feet; f.Sd)citcl la; «f<.c-m
$fcrbc bie .^n aufrciBcn to unsole a horse ;
fig. mit brcMUcn bic ^n the floor burns under
my feet; fid) an j-a ~ l)cftcn to follow close
at a p.'s heels, to dog a p., to track a p.'s
footsteps; fig. pi ouf bie .^n mad)cn to set
off (on foot). — 2. © Sijubm.: sole; ciu-
fadie (boppeltc) ~ single (double) sole; cin
ipaor.>,n apair of soles; bic ..n abtcifecn
'1. 6. IX): F(amilior; P33olt§fpta((|c; rfSounctiPtadjc; Nfcltcn; t alt (au4 gcftovbeii); ' neu(audigcboren); Aunriiitig;
fi
Siie gtitttn, tie gMfiranngm iint bit ais'fonlietttn iBcmetfungnt (@— #) rmb bom ttllort. [Sol^IC — ^OlbtttCIt*..
to tear off the soles, to unsole (boots,
&c.); fg. fiitl Elwa§ on ben ^n abgtiaufcn
6aben to have tnown s.th. long ago. —
3. (suSbtntibunj) : a) = Sanbale; b) (siioS)
= ipanlojiel. — 4. {Sitbttuna, nirbtiadtt Itil)
bottom of a Talley; ^ c-§ ijlii(l'c§ bottom
of a river. — 5. © (d, gofltnfJtmijtS, fla^tr
uiiittH« Itil) sole, bottom ; agi: ~. e-« ipFluat!
sole; arch, sole, sill, horizontal beam;
a frt. .^ eiue§ ®robcn§ bottom of a ditch;
©eitttti: sole; ffilaSfabiit: (Hrltitaj tti 6*melv
ii!9tl§) bank; join. ^ tti ©ottH face, sole;
man. .^ bee €teig&IlQeI3 bottom; tnetall. ^
eiticS CfenS bottom of a furnace; ~ lintS
gitmeljolenS well ; surv. ^ m 6e6It6tIIe ruler.
— 0. J? (fflnuO^ tints asttjwtiis leyel; .^
tint! firjjanats floor; .^ tints BtlSitS floor, pave-
ment, sill; ^ btt ©tubetiicaiitt level, streak;
.„ tints eiaiittl, ~ btS etcatns bottom; .„ Ut
etitdt {;,'allery-)sole, bottom, seat. — 7. ^^
(Unittrogil sole.
So^lc"^ (--) f @ = Sole. l6cffo[)Icn.\
fot)Icii' (-") (So^Ie'] I'/rt. ?ia. = bfj
jo^lcil- Fsetl. (-") [mnbb. so/e« Wmuljijt
Oibtit tSun] t)/n. (b.) ?J a. (Stouftn nia4tn) to
draw the long bow, to throw the hatchet;
to swagger, to brag; to humbug.
SO^lHI'..., f~>... (-"...) in Snan : ~bCUlC
f vet. tumour at the sole; corn; »/boI]en
© m tnach. foundation-bolt; />^bru(t m:
a) vet. ttnio founder; b) J? creep; /^flcit
© m 64u4ina4ctti : patch on the sole; ~"
ganger m zo. sole-walker, m plantigrade
(animal); .^gcbirge J? n bottom- or
foundation-stone; /x>^aut f skin of the
sole; >N.§ebcr © m btt ^ufWmitbe unsoler;
-^AiBitl © m eiuCmn^.: sfaoe-shave; ~^ol)
© n cork; /N;linie f level; horizontal line;
ivDIUIfel m anat. plantar muscle ; 'wpolier*
Qol] © n sole-finishing tool; A-rig X w
ichnographical plan, ground-plan; ~|cf)lag"
Ober f anat. plantar artery; ^\tltdt J? f
= ©ejeug-fircic; ~$uf(I)neibe'mo|ii)iite ©
f sole-shaper, sole-moulding machine. —
SBal- ou* SobI=... unb Sol'...
fo^lig, fS^lig © X (-") [So^Iei] o. @b.
horizontal, flat, level; ni(bt.v unlevelled;
.^ boucn to cut the sole.
SiJ^t'tocibe ? (-"-") Imlji. sol, sill «oi.
laftt?! f®= ^o^I'tneibe.
Sotin (-) [al)b. sunu] m ig) 1. son;
Sdiulje ~ Schulze junior; er ift bet ciiie
^ feiuer 5Jiulter (fcineS !Batfr5) he is his
mother's (his father's) true (or own) son,
r he is a chip of the old block; ci]E'
l\i)tx -^ legitimate son; rel. .^ ®ottel Son
of God; 31)r §err ... (ou* iro.) your son;
Iciblitber .v, one's own son; mein (litber) ...
my (dear) son, my (dear) boy; rel. bcS
iKenjcfjen ^ the Son of Man ; meinet gutter
(meiiiE§ i'aterS) ^(=14) my mother's (my
father's) son, myself; natiitlicber~ natural
son; Bom Soter ouf ben .^ from father to
son; bibl. bcr Oerlorcuc ... the prodigal son;
1>) fig , mil poet. u. je^. Spt. : .v bcr Scrgc son
of the mountains; .^ be§ (SliitfS favourite
of fortune; bcr eigneii Jganbc .,, (e.) self-
made man; bie Soljne pi. b£§ 9KQt« the
sons (or servants) of Mars; .v bcr Siiiibe
child of sin; Sotjnep?. bc5 SatcrlaiibtS
sons of the country; .„ bcr SCfijie son of
the desert. — 2. iDtinbou: = Scnf-rebe.
— 3. ^ : a) bcr .^ noi^ bem Sater = gcmcine
91a[l)t-[erjc; b) bcr ~ Bot bcm SBoter =
<pcibft.jcitlo[e.
Sij^ll-... \ (-...) in Sfian = Siifin"...
SiJ^lK^cn (-") n %b. (dim. ton So^n)
little son, Fsonny, sonnie; (wtioaenti «inb)
pet boy. Ijoljnung, Siiljiic.i
Sii^ne \ (-i-) [fobncnl f ® = Scr-/
Idftnen \ (-") [qIiD. suoneni vja. ga.
1. = QuSjiiljnen. — 2. = julincn.
So^netin \m. (---) [®o?)ii] f ® =
Scbttitcgcr-toidtcr.
Soljneg.... i^"...) in snan: ~frau f son's
wife, daughter-in-law; ,^finb n = gnlcl,
Kntclin; ~liebe f filial affection; ~fo^li
m grandson; ~toi^tcr /'granddaughter.
iS^nlic^ \ (■!-) [Sotin] a. igb. filial,
of a son. [filiation.)
Soljnfc^Qft (■!-) f @ sonship; jut./
fo^r notbb. (-) [mnbb. sSr] a. ®b. dry,
sere; withered, faded. [(fi.) soiree.\
Soiree (fefa-tc') [U.]f® evening-party,)
Soja (--) [Japan.] / ® ftimiunR: soy;
* (jopouij(ic) ~-bo^ne f Japanese soy(a)
or So(o)ja (Soja hi'tpida).
Soje « (--) [Unit Soie, Scie; m^b. sei,
auS jr. sale, it. saja, aus It. saga] f ® a.
thin and lipht woollen stuff.
Sofrntiftr (--"") [So'trateS, jt^. toio.
fort, t 399 t. EJr.l m @a. phis. Socratist.
(otratifi^ (--") a. @,b. Socratic; .vC
9)!clf)obc Socratic method. [Socratise.1
fofratificrcit (—"-"I r/«. (^.) @a.\ to/
Sol... ., fol.... mfl ©(-...) in Sftan : ~bab « :
a) salt-water bath, brine- (or saline) bath ;
b) (jBabeoii) wateiing-place where saline
baths can be had; bo§ .„bab R. the salt-
(or salt-water) springs/jZ.of K.; ^be^dlter
m brine-cistern or -pit; ~(bo^r)btunnen
»i, »>ba(|tlai^ « brine-well; »>..et n BoSlunfl:
egg boiled in brine; ~faft n brine-tub;
~gcciline « brine-spouts/;/.; ■N/giabctt m
brine-ditch; -vfunjl /pump for the brine;
~Icitung f brine -conduit; /vincifter m
foreman of the workmen at salt-works;
~))faiine / brine-pan; -vqucDe / brine-
spring, salt-well; .^tiline / brine-gntter;
~fo(} n spring-salt, brine-salt; ^..fjiinbel
/■, >v.ltiage / brine- or salt-gauge, brine-
prover, O salinometer; 'vtoaflct n brine,
salt water, muriated (or chlorinated)
water; ~3iet)er m pumper, drawer.
Solaiib'gnnS (-">'') / @ om. gannet,
solan-goose {Sula bassa'na).
©olonbta ^ {-■^") [Spaniel Solo'nbcr] /
@J trumpet-flower {Sola'ndra grandiflo'ra).
Soloiiceil ^ (-^-") [It.] fjpl. inv. night-
shades, ^ solan(ac)e:B. [nidine.\
Solonibitl to (—"-) n ® chm. sola-/
Solailin ta (-"-) « ® chm. solanine.
Solar... (--...) [It., 6j. Sonntn...] in Silan,
mtifl solar, jS. : /^'{ame[a f solar camera;
,vijl « solar oil (an inferior kind of petroleum).
Solarifatioti m ( fW")-) [«•] / ®
solarisation. [solar. I
folnriji^ ta (--") [oai. Solor-...] a. (gb.)
folotirietfit ^ (—"-") via. u. vjn. (I).)
@.a. to solarise.
Soln.lociftiel « (-'-=''f6") [it] m @a. sole
(or sola-)bill, single bill; (tiaentr, irodtntr
SDtiilti) bill to order, promissory note,
note of hand.
foll^ ('') [al)b. solih, ous fo u. Ii4] pron.
unb a. @,b. such (al? obtt wic as); \ =
bicjcr; cin ~cr such a one; ~c, bie ob. tDclc^c
such as, those who; tin ^c§ Sntb, ~ cin
Sud), ~(c5) Sud) such a book; ~ cin gutc5
iSucb such a good book; -vC Sfiibcrp?. such
books; in .^cm fjatlc, na* such being the
case; bcr lyotl i|t cin .^er, tm^ ... the case
is such that ...; aiif ~c SIBeijc in such a
manner, thus, so; bilil. beiin .^cr ijl b(l§
ijimmclrciib <or of such is the kingdom
of heaven (Matth. 19, u); \ teiatiDiiift: bie
Umflflnbc, ~en uad) icb Rouble the circum-
stances under (or according to) which I
am acting. [naift.l
ioldicm.naift \ (">-•-) adv. = bcm-/
loldjcn.fnna %(""•-') adv.in such a case.
folc^Cfgcftalt («-."-') adv. SnnjIrillU: iu
such a manner, to such a degree, in such
wise, thus; ~ iai so that.
foli^etlei (■»"-) ICei '1 a. inv. such, such
like, of that (or of such a) kind, of such
sort. [gcjiolt.l
(olijer.mnften ('•'•i-) adv. = foldjcfl
foIdjeMBtile («-.-£-) adv. unb o. inr. in
such a manner, so, in such wise, N such-
w'se. [the like, such like.)
folrfifg.glfii^tn \ (»-.-i-) (o.) a. inr.l
Solb (■') [mbb. solt (d), cus fr. solde] m
® ipl. \) 1. mtift X pay; talber ~ half-
pay; urn ^ bienenb (0. immtn) mercenary,
hired; j. in (cincm .^e baben to have a p.
in one's pay; in .„ nebmcn to take in pay;
in j-§ ^ pc()tn to be in a p.'s pay; er fit^t
im ..t e-r jcemben TOadjI b.s. Mw. he is the
hireling of a foreign power; j-m ~ jablen
to pay a p. — 2. \ fig. u. poet. (Stiojnuna)
bcr 3)linne .„ reward (meed, or guerdon)
of love; 6/6;. bcr Sob ift btr ©fiubcn ...
the wages of sin is death (Rom. 6,23).
Solb...., fo(b.... X I''...) in Man: ~Io8 a.
without pay; -%.(ifttciber»i = IRict-jibrci'
bcr; ,vtru(lpcn fSpl. mercenary troops;
~]itlagc f supplement.
Solbot Ji (-■=) [it., ,u Solb] m a soldier,
(HililStptrlon) military man, (RritaSmann)
warrior; F mit IBtjua ouf btn loten Sorf bes tnfil.
Eoibattn: lobster, red herring; .^cn bctr.
military; abgcbanttcr.,. discharged soldier;
(3ii»aiibt|bui*aiitt: superannuated soldier;
buttb 3]trn;unbuna : disabled (or invalided)
soldier; alter (ctfot)rcner) ~ veteran, hsb.
Fold campaigner; au#gcblcnlcr ... time-
expired man or soldier; frciiuilligcr ~ vo-
lunteer; ~ }u guB foot-soldier; gemeinet
~ private (soldier), F Tommy Atkins;
gcmeinc .^cn pi. rank and file; .«, ju ipferbe
horse-soldier, horseman, trooper; bcr .v
in ibm tcgte fiif) his soldierly feelings were
roused, the soldier in him was roused;
er ifi (nicbt) ~ gettefcn, ottatm. he has (not)
been in the army; toon i-m, bet (tine not-
f($Ti(lSm&&iat 3tit (nic^t) abatbient bat : he has
(not) served his time; .v fpielcn: a) H (a.
~ (cin) to serve, to be in the army; b) to
play (at) soldiers ; mit ~cu jpieleu to play
with (tin) soldiers; imter bie .vCn ge^cn, ^
Kctbcn to enlist (as a soldier), to enter
the army, to join the ranks, P to go for
a soldier; j. unfet bie .^en (ietfcu to make
a soldier of a p. — 2. N 6«n*lvitl: =
Saner' 3. — 3. zo.: a) (etntit) a species
of cone-shell (Conus miles); b) = Seen-
^orbiliefltebS ; C) .vCn pi. bri jtBilfen Omeifin
soldiers, soldier-ants.
Solbaten-..., folbaten-... ("-"...) in snjn :
>N.atata m om. green macaw (Si'Uaee
mititaris); ~ixi f military ways pi.; nod)
.^a. (in) militaryfashion.as soldiers do; /».■
OuSbtlllfm soldier's term; military phrase;
~au^^ebung / conscription, recruiting,
levy; /%,bctt n field-bed, camp-bed; .%-■
bcaui^ m soldierly custom; ~il\t\ «» m
soldier's letter; ~brot \ n = ftoinmife'
brot; ~bienft«i (military) service; .N.birne
f P dolly-mop, dolly; ~eib m military
oath; ~familie / soldier's family, family
of a soldier; ~fiebet n carap-fover; .v
flinte / soldier's gun; ~ftau / soldier's
wife; ~gal(t) J/ (I lubber's bole; ~gci(l m
military (or martial) spirit; <vgeiil)idjte f
story about soldiers or military life; ~'
gcrmbcl n coll. = SolbatcSIa ; ~^onbniert
n military profession, uai- ~flanb; ~^crr'
ftjaft f military rule (government, or b.s.
despotism) ;~^itreP/' = ~bitne;~fnntine
/ canteen; /^,tinb n soldier's child ; .^,(leib
n = .wtod; ~fnobcilftaut *n military orchid
(Orchis miUla'ris); ,^..(011 /" soldiers' fare;
^..fiii^e f canteen; .^.Itben n military
life; r.>itebl)abeT m one who is fond of
soldiers; /%<Iieb n soldier's song; <s<mantcl
« ffiificnlitiott; © Seiftnil; K Sctgbau; X aRilitat; J/ ffliotine; * M<im; * ^onbel; >» ?Jo|l; it Cijenbolin; i SJlujil (|. 6. IXJ.
( 1858 >
rSolbdtCnljdft — iSottCn] substantive verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of m. or ^.Ing.
m soldier's cloak (overcoat, or great-coat);
~niH(|i8 a. = foltialii*; ~iliiilit f fora^e-
orfoiaRinf-cap; ~J)(ttb n trooper's horse;
/vpfliftt f duty of a soldier; fdnec ~pfli4t
genugeit to serve one's time (in the army);
^poftjmtimlgfnw flpl. iiiI(uH4Ianb: postal
maeters (nl reduced postage), addressed to
soldiers in active service; ~tO(f »l soldier's
tunic, mite, uniform ; ben ~.xod anjicljcii to
enlist (as a soldier); ben ^xotS ouSjidien to
leave the army; ~roninii m aus turn JUiittaf
Mtn military novel; ~riiftllII8 f- al sol-
dier's (or military) armour; b) accoutre-
ments p/. of a soljior; ,^fd)cllfcf canteen;
~|l^tittm military (regular) step ; ~!(l)Ule
f military school; ~fiim >» = ~8cl(l; ~"
IptOlJc /'soldiers' slang; ~flonbm military
profession, profession of arms, soldiership,
soldiering; ~ftiefel tiilpl. military boots;
~ftllf)t f soldiers' room ; ~ftii(t n thea.
play dealing with military life; ~ton a.
foolishly fond of soldiers; ,^tra((jt f mili-
tary dress (uniform, or costume) ; <x,tuil) «
army-clotli; ~Uolf «: a) military nation;
h) ba§ ^Violi the soldiery or military; ~'
Wffcn «: a) military affairs p!.; army
organisation; militarism; b) = ~brau4,
^vOrt; ,>.lt)trt m canteen-koeper, sutler; ~-
jclt n soldiers' tent ; ,~jud)t /"military dis-
cipline. — Sji. a. Sommit!'... 11. WilitSv...
folb(iteiil)oft ("■'--) a. (§.b. = iolbaliid).
SoIbntcii|i()nft ("-f-") f @ soldiership,
state of being a soldier.
Solbatciltlim {--"-) n (g oine p!. 1. =
golbaleu'ftnMb. — 2. = Solbaten-Wcjcn.
- 3. \ = golbatcnfcfiQft.
SolbattSfn ("-i") [it., fr.] / «3) b.s.
soldiery; bicjilgelliilc ^ the hnital soldiery.
folbtttiirt) (>'-") o. (Jib. soldier-like, sol-
dierly; military; „ OHffe()cn to look like a
soldier, to have a soldierly hearing; ^
gelleibet (dressed) in uniform; ^c i^^nltuiig
soldierly hearing; ,^c iDJaiiicren pK, ^et
Son, ~.ti 2l>cien military ways pi.; ^a
Sdjritt military (regular) step,
®0lbatiBimi8 ("-'!>') m @ o, pi. militar-
ism, [tenant,!
BolitproK. (''")/■ @ cottage of a small/
folbeil \ (''") t'/a, gb. = bcioI^c^,
Siilbliiig (-'") »i ® = SiJlSuer*, mtiri
b.s. mcnenary, hireling; etenbc ,^c pi.
wretched hirelings; fig. ^ bc§ StQQte-3 |n
to be paid by the state,
SBlblier' (''") [mtji. soldena-re] m @,i.
Mb. tim. X professional soldier, mercenary.
Scilbiiet- proiv. (■*") [Sijibe] m @a. =
^;iaii§lcr 1 u. 2,
Siilbner.,.. (""...) in Siisn. 'il>- '^"<- >><< : ~"
fiiljter, ~^OUl)tuinniI m chief (or leader)
of mercenaries ; im aKiiitiailti free-lance ; ~'
tjtttn army of mercenaries; .^fdcg »• ait,
mutiny of the hired troops or mercenaries
(of Carthage); ~(l^ar / troop of mer-
cenaries; ~fl)ft(m n mercenary system;
<vtrup^JCll/'/;)i.hircd(or mercenary) troops.
Sole O (-") [nil)b. sill, sol galjttaflet] /
® Galifubitei: brine, Salt water; bie ~
getlt }u ©oljc the brine is going to flake ;
grnbuierte ~ graduated (or refined) brine;
jloeitc ~ second washing.
Soleii-... © (a-.,.) in3flfln: ~baiiH)fl)fanne
/ brine -evaporator; .vicitung f brine-
conduit. — 2)fll. aui^ ©ol'.,.
Solciiftofeiier {^—-'-] |SolenI)oicn, toit.
Dtl]a. I'liD. from orof Solenhofeii; ~!piattc
lithographic stone; ,^ Snubflein Solen-
hofen limestone.
iolntn (-i) [It.l a. @b. 1. \ (f,i.rli4)
solemn. — 2. tin ,ve8 iJIittagSmat)! a
splendid (or sumptuous) dinner.
SoleimitSt (-"-!) / @ 1, \ solemnity.
— 2, splendidness, sumptuousness.
Solfa-... J" ('"-..) [it-. UA ill 3t I'SiinS'ii :
,vlel)vev m teacher of the sol-l'a system,
sol-fa teacher; ~iiiet()obe / sol-fa system.
Solfntnrn (---"I [it.l / ® solf.atara.
(olftflriicrcil </■ (fe--brj-") I vjn. (f).l ^i a,
to (sing) sol-fa, — II «~ n ®c. sol-faing,
soKfalmisation, I...ien)solfeggio,sol-fa,|
SoIffBflio J" (r'^bQ-) (it.) « ® {pl.l
Soli J' (--) pi. ton Solo (I- ")•
folib {-') lfr,l a. ®b. = folibe,
Solibar.... * (—"...I in s\.-\m. ~liiir9-
(i^nft/joint surety or security; ~|(l)ulbliet
m joint debtor; ~t)evj)flil^tllll8 f liability
jointly and severally.
?Olibotif(Ij meid * (-"-") [It.l «• Sib.
conjointly responsible, each for the other,
for one and all ; arfr. jointly and separately
(or severally), all and single, conjointly;
ric6 ntit i-m filr ~ ertlaren to declare one's
solidarity with a p.; iut. ~ liaftbor fein to
be lialile in solido; .^e .Oaftung, Scrbinb-
lirfjteit obit Serpflictitung joint warranty,
joint (and separate) liability, liability for
the whole; .^e Sd)ulb joint and several
debt; fid) ~ bcrpflidjlcit to become jointly
and severally liable.
©oliboritiit mcift * ( -) [H-l / @
solidarity, joint liability or responsibility;
~ bet 3ntcrc)fen bond of interest, com-
munity of interests, joint interests pi.
folibe (---, "-") [It.] a. (Sb, 1. ((en unb
fi^cr) solid; ^ gebaut solidly (well, or sub-
stantially) built, — 2. ® respectable,
(114tr) safe, sound, good, (jaHunaSfS^ia) sol-
vent, (juuerlafiio) reliable, creditable; citl
(nncrtamit) ,^§ ,{jou§ a house of established
creditor high standing, a thoroughly good
house, a strong house; „ SiirgWoft good
security ; juv, good bail ; ,, ®e|tl)njtc mcidjcn
to do sound business; ,§ !Pnliiet good (or
sound) paper or sliare; minber .v§ Spapier
second-rate paper; ». ^preife pL mode-
rate (reasonable, or fair) prices. — 3. oon
speifontn: (jeW) steady; ,^r iunget i)J!nnn
steady young man; cr ift icijv ~, cr fiihrt
ein.vSJ!eben he lives honestly and soberly,
he leads a very quiet life; », luerbcn to
sober down, to reform.
©olibitiit (--"-) f ® \. (Sfeiiia'sil ois
»6i|;erju[ianb) solidity, compactness, con-
sistence, (Sttiiateil) steadiness, steadfast,
ness. — 2. ® respectability, (Siiet^cit)
soundness, stability, (So^IunalfaJiateit) sol-
vency, credit, (Saettiaina'"' ) reliability,
trustworthiness.
SoliiiBcr (-"") [Solingcn, (jkuS. St.] a.
•HP, „. iilingc Solingen (sword- or knife-)
blade; ~ ill>aren pi. Solingen cutlery sg.
©olivlift \ (-"•') [It.] m ® (Saoifi)
solipsist. [singer or -player.)
Solij't cf (-'') [it.] m ifib soloist, solo.)
Solitiiv (-"-) [fr.J HI ®, a. @ (tiujcln
eefafeter Siamant; ©riUenififl; ftattenfliicl filr tine
Merlon) solitaire.
Soil ('') [fotlcn] n inv. ob. @ 1. positive
(or strict) order, command. — 2. ® debit-
side, debtor's side, left-hand side; »at.
^obcn 25; in§ ... cintrogcn to debit, to
carry (pass, or enter) on the debit-side.
Son.... « (*...) in Sflan: ~bcftnnb »i:
a) balance that ought to be in store;
b) presumed stock ;~bctra9m: a) amount
that ought to be available; b) supposed
(or estimated) amount; »vtiniia^mc /:
a) receipts pi. that ouglit to be forth-
coming; b) supposed (or estimated) re-
ceipt(s /)?.); ~poften m charge, debtor's
account; ~fcite / = Sebft-jcitc.
(ollen i''"^) [u^b. scolan, mt)b. scholn,
soln] I f/n. (h.) Sa. (p.p. no* inf.: fotlcii
flmt gciollt) 1, (tin ununillHliitiS ffit^ot biliit^.
ninb) js. bibl. bit jotlft btincn iCottt unb Seine
flutter e^ren honour thy father and thy
mother; cr foil unb muB fonimen he shall
and must come; fogen Sit it)m, bnfe cr
lommen foil tell him to come or (that) he
must come; wiebiel foK e8 loflcnV what's
the price of it?, how much (is it)'/, F
what's the dam.age?; fie .». fogen, ob ,,,
let them say whether ,..; man (oil nidit
fngen Ibnuen, bafe ... it shall not bo said
that ...; er foil e§ tl)un he shall (or is to)
do it; mug foil idb tfjuny what shall
I do?; foil id) ba§ tljiin':' am I to do
that'i*, shall I do that?, bisre. would you
have me do that?; ii) Weife nid)t, IDOS id)
tljuu foK I don't knoyv what to do; tnaS
mollen Sic, bcR ic6 tl)nn foH? wliat would
you have me do?; hibl. bu follfi nicf)t toten
thou shalt not kill; Sie~ wiffen I would
have you know. — 2, (jisiiaunj but* timn
britten, bie Umftanbe, ba6 e^idifll ic) to be to
..,; ct Ijotte fommeu „, he was to have
come; fie folltcii notfe fdjroercr gelu'iift merben
they yvere (destined) to be tried still more
severely; c§ fotltc no4 fd)Iimmcr tommen
worse was yet to come or to follow; e§
Ijnt nid)t .^ fn ober nitftt fn ,, it yvas not to
be; recnn fSfu foil if it is to be. — 3. (6j.
e-e ObfTdii) til he intended (or meant) to or
for; bn.j foil auf mid) gcheii that is aimed
at me, Fthat is a stmie (thrown) iii(to)
my garden; bcr il-Unii foil teitic-3 umfnffcn
the plan is intended to coniliine both;
ba8 foil ein UBilj fein that is intended (or
meant) for a joke. — 4, (rein fuinril*) jS.
bu fi'llfl e§ nod) bctoinmen you ivill get it
yet; cv foil c§ (f(f)oii) nod) bcreuen he'll live
to repent it; fo c-r foil crfl (nort)) fleboren
tDcrben such a man (or a man like that)
will have to be born first; et foU noi)
fomnien he has not come yet, he is yet to
come; bu follfl e§ fct)en you will see (or
know) it; ba§ foH lucine Sorgc fn let that
be my care, leave that to me, I shall see
to that; il)t fottt jufrieben fn you shall be
satisfied. — 5. (moloIifSe Slerpfli^luna) j3.
id) foUte e§ (eigcntlid)) tijun I ought to do
it; icf) t)atW e§ (fd)on liingfl) tl)nn ~ I ought
to have done it (long ago); man fotlte cS
il)iu (licber) fageu he had better be told,
you had better tell (it) him, — 0. in 3taa<»
u. SliiSrufen: a) full irf) bn§ fiiV is that meant
for me?; baS foil spdilolotiliie fn! (and) this
is meant for ...'.; n)(i§ foil 6a3 uorfttllen?
what is that meant for?; b) (unreitlij) u.ia
foil man fid) nod) frcuen! and then one is
(expected) to be pleased or glad!; luic foH
man (ctloa) Sa nid)l lac^en? how can one
help laughing?; iai foil nial e-t nadjfagen
I defy any one to repeat that, let any one
try to repeat that; man foil nid)t cinmal
meljr teben one must not even speak now;
id) foU nio^l noc^ um Serjeiljiing bitten?
I suppose I am expected to bog your
(his, Ac) pardon?; c) iweifclnte Oermuiuna:
fotlte et(l)icacid)t)[rnulfn? can he be ill?;
joUte el mbglid) fn? can it be possible?;
follte er e§ (niirtlicft) gcttjon Ijoben? can he
possibly have done it?; id) foUtc mcincn
gtcunb Bettatcn! I, betray my fiiond!
— 7, (Onnatme, einaeltanbnil) bu foUfl milt)
nitt)t beleibigt t)abeii suppose then (or let
us suppose) you did not offend me; foUten
fie oui^ nod) fo tc'ii) fein let them be ever
so rich, however rich they may be; nun,
er foil rcd)t I)Qbeu well, let him be right,
— H. (seiii^t) cr foil e§ getljan ^aben he is
said (or supposed) to have done it, they
(or people) say that he has done it; wa»
foil id) btnn get^an t)abcn? what am I sup-
posed to have done?; el foU roaljt fein it
is supposed (or believed) to be true; cr foH
Bcrmimbet fein they say he is wounded,
Signs (I
"see rase rx): Tfamiliar; P vulgar; T flash; \rare; + obsolete (died):
( 1854 )
' new word (bom); t\ incorrect; O scientific;
The SirPS. Abbreviations and det. Obs. (® — ® ) ara explained at the baginning of tbia book. [SoffCt— (SOttbCl
lijtt. be is reported to be wounded. —
9. ill vlaux. (foBte == loflrbe, f6iinte ic):
a) In {mumiattn : ti fotlte mir Itib tl)im I
should be sorry (for it); ii) fodte meineii,
font' id) mcincii I should think; man fodte
meinen one would think; ba fjSttcn Sic
j{l)tn obtt ©ie bSttm nut let)cn ^, luic ... I
wish you could have seen how ... ; b) in
Btbinaunailistn: Wenti i(b meinen !Ptoje6 ge-
iDiimtn follte if I were to (or if I shouW)
win my lawsuit; eW. fotlte id) a\ii) fclbfi bo-
bei ju (Srunbe gc^en (even) though I should
perish in tho attempt; wenii e§ rcgncn
joDte if it should rain, in case of rain;
jctlten Sic if)n fet)en, |o ... if you should
(happen to) see him ...; luenn er jlcrbcn
(oDte if he should (come to) die. — 10. ell. :
a) (trsSnjt: ^fiBt", beuten) wq§ fed baSV
what does that mean or signify?, how
now?; mo3 foO boS alleS? what's all this
about?, wh.at is the meaning of all that?;
b)(it8anje: nii^en, f)eIftii)n)Q3fonniirba9?
what is that to me?, what good is (or
what is the use of) it to me?; luoju foil
ba3? what is that for?, what is the use
of that?; C) (ttaanjt: t^lin) WoS fod itb
[am. procc. WqI foir§)? what shall I (or
am I to) do?; d) (tijanjc geljen, gcidiittt
Iterben k.) et joR fort (i4 reiu tsl he shall
go or be sent away, (ts ifi Stit filt i6n) he
must be off: er foH I)in he is to go there;
ct foQ nail Conbon, tism. he is bound for
Loudon; bcr Brief foK jut I'ofl the letter
must be posted; e§ foil meiter it is to (or
must) be sent on; e) \ (tiaanje: geboren,
fcin) mem jail ber Strnufi?, foil er mein? for
whom is the bouquet (intended), is it for
me? — 11. S = fd)ulDig fn; et [oil mit
nocd (Selb he owes me some money yet.
— llB~n @c. = SoU.
®i)Bcr(''")[af)b.so?a;-i,auBlt.so;a'riuwi]
m @a. 1. = ?lltan. — 2. upper (or top)
rooms pi. ; loft.
Sonicitnnt \ (--tB>'>') [It.] m @ ap-
plicant, one who solicits.
SoUicifation \("-tfe--t6('')-) /•© soli-
citation. Icitant.)
SonicittttorS ("-t§"-^") m @ = Sohi-i
foUicitictcn \ ("-tfe"--) [It.] I rjn. ((>.)
®a. (SCH.) to solicit. — II S~ n ®c.
net Solliciticvung f @ solicitation.
folniifiercu J' ("--") [it.] vjii. (t).) @a.
— folfejgieren.
Solnljoieiict (--"") f. Sotcnftofencr.
folo (--) [it.] X adv. 1. solo, alone; .^
rmgeii to sing (a) solo. — II S~ m {n) ®
2. J' [pi. a. SoU, ++ SoU§) solo; tin Sa,
fingen (iJiieleii, tanjen !c.) to sing (play,
dance, i-c.) a solo, to dance a pas seul. —
3. euiti : a) 2'6om6tt.|pitI : (fr.) sans prendre ;
b) solo (a game at cards resembling ombre).
Solo-... mfi J" (--...) in Sllan: ~gciget m
solo violinist; ^gefaiig m solo singing;
~)JOttie f solo part; .^fdnget m solo
singer, soloist; ~fpielct(ill) ».: a) solo
player, soloist; b) Boiltnlpiti: player at
solo; ~ffiinmc /"solo part; ~ftimiiiuilG f
solo pitch; ^ftiitf K solo; ,vtnnj m sulo,
(ft.) pas seul; ^tailjec(ill) «. first opera-
or ballet-dancer.
SoIiiciSniuS «7 (— tfe''") [gr*.] m @ gr.
(jtommatiiitt S4ni(et) solecism.
folonifd) ("i") [f. Solon in M. I] a. @b.
Soloni.in, (reeilt mit Solon) au* Solonic.
Sololftlltn (-"-) npr.n. ® geogi:
Solothurn, (ft.) Soleure.
Solftitittk.. ^ ("-t6(")--.) in Sl-f6an:
<v>miftmas<,solstitial point; ~ftEtllbifttl
^ f = SomicU'Wenbfloitenblume.
Solftitium O {--tB(")") [It.] « @ ast.
solstice. [able to pay.)
loluent « ("»■«) [It.] a. &b. solvent,/
Solbetij • (-11)'!) [(t.] f % solvency,
ability to pay.
foloiften ("lu-") [It.] I via. @a. ehm.
= auflSfen 3c. — II ^\t p.pr. u. a. (gb.
solvent; ...bet 5I116 solvent flux; metall.
JbtS Srfjmcljeii purifying smelting.
fomntifd) © (-■:-) (grd).] o. i&b. somat-
ic(al); phys. .„cl ^piaSma somatoplasm.
Somato..., f~... la (-"-...) in 3f..|t6un8cn
somato... (= fiSrper-...), f. M. I.
Sombreto(-Siit) ("^-(.■!) [fpan.] m ®
(®) sombioro, broad -brimmed hat, F
wide-awake.
Sommct' (•'-) [abb. siimar] m @a.
1. summer; im .^, bc§ ^^ in (the) summer,
during (the) summer; naffer^ wet summer;
fit jnl)!' «|l feiijebn ~ she is only sixteen
years old, she lias seen but sixteen sum-
mers ; p r 1) b. f. Sdiwolbe I a. — 2.=a)!oie 3.
Sommct' (-!") [cai. engl. (/os-«a»i«/] m
@a. = Sommet-fdbcii.
Sommct' J/ (-!") [mubb. somer] m ®
6|k. •vS pi. straight timber.
Sommct...., f~.... («"...) in sffsn: ~ttilet
m ai/r. field sown with spring-corn; ~'
oboiliS m, ^nboiliStiiSi^cil n ? = ^tict-tofe ;
~tttljltg m (iniS WanntS summer-suit; tintt
3rnu summer-dress; /^apfcl ^ m summer-
apple, early apple; /^.tttjuiig f bei sjins
(I4rev) first pastur(ag)e ; ~01lient^n(t m =
.^ftifcfte; ~baiim * m = Somt)nfen=baum;
~binfc ? fbulbous rush (Juncus bulbo'sm) ;
~bitlic */'sunimer-pear,early pear; /xbui^c
^ f = SRot-budjC; ^bre^ling ^ m a species
of lady's-tresses (Spira'nthea aestivalis);
~btoficl f orn. = Siug'broffcl; ~cirf|C ? /
common oak (Quercus peduncula'ta); ^tnit
f orn. summer-duck, wood-duik (Aix
sponsa); ^fiibCH mjpl. [Sommct''] gos-
samer threads; .N/fa^ttlliin A m summer
time-table, summer-service; />/feticn pi.
(mid) summer-holidays, summer-vacation;
/vflctf m = 4Ptoife; ~flc(fi9 a. =
~fl'roifig; ~f(ur f summer-field; .^ftifi^C
/■ sunmier-resort, summer-holiday place;
(fluroti) health-resort; .^fri)d)e f)nltcn to
stay at; a summer-resort; to spend one's
summer-holiday at a (country-)place; /^»
ffiidjict m visitor at a summer -resort;
holiday-maker, F tripper; /%/ftll[^t f coll.
summer-fruit; agr. summer-corn ; /vgaft m
summer-visitor; ~gdflc, a. holiday folk(s);
~gctftc ^ f agr. spring-barley; ~gcltcibc
^ « agr. summer- or spring-corn; .>-gc=
Wiidifc * njpl. = ...bflanjen; ~gut ® «
feathers pi. of live geese ; ~^ant « : a) ©
ftiiildintt: short-haired hides p/.; Jiuhnaiei:
sleek coat; b) hunt, summer-coat; .».■
Ijnlbjn^t n = ~femefier; .v^nnf ^ m summer-
hemp [Ca'tmabis mas); .%j^aU§ n summer-
house, »8l. .vtooljnung ; ~^itft * f shop-
gromwell {Lithospe rmum officina'U); /x/»
IjOluiibct ^ ni =2rocrg'l)oIunber; ~fatfc A f
circular ticket to watering-places available
for six weeks during the summer; r%.'fattOffcl
^ f early potato; .>-tlcib n summer-dress;
6ti litten: summer-coat; SiiSilaclnii. summer,
plumage ; ~tllOtcilblltllie ?fsummer-snow-
flake [Leuco'ium aesti'viim); f^i'inx^ in orn.
= ®oIi)'I)fl^nd)cn2;~(oru4Ka(7r.summer-
or spring-corn; ~frcfje ^ {= (SStttten-ttcffe a;
~labett m (Venetian) blind; ~Innfl a. for
the summer; ~Iattc f for. young sprig of
a tree; <vlaube f summer-house, arbour,
bower; ~Iaudl * m vine-leek (A'lliuni
vima'le) ; /vltUtllOtlt F m lieutenant io the
reserve during his six or eight weeks' yearly
service in the summer; ~IC»foic f f annual
stock {Mallhi'ola annua); ~Iiltbe ^ f =
grttfi'IiuSe; .^lorfcn * flpl. = etb-flob-
!tnut;~lobc/'=.vIattc;~.Ioli§*»i (bearded)
darnel {LoHum temule'ntum); i^maioxail
? m = 3Haiotan; ~no(5tf summer.nlght,
summer's ni^ht; ~no(^t3ttaum m mid-
summer-night's dream (0. Stama 6. SH.);
-vObft n co«. summer-fruit, early fruit; ~=
Dattet f (lObb.) = .^gajlc pt.; ~pelj m eon
tiiten summer -coat; .%.|)|1an]cn ^ flpl.
summer-plants; .v)iuntt m aat. summer-
solstice; /Mtebe ^ f summer-grape (nua
aesiiva'tia; U.S.); ^icitit^ * m cultivated
radish {Ra'phanut sati'vtts); .^roggcit ^
m agr. spring-rye; -vtiibfen * m agr.
summet-rapeseod; ^]aat f agr. spring-
corn, summer-seed ; ~folutci 4 f common
(or garden-)savory, summer-savory (fitV
Saliirei 1); ^jt^lof m so. «7 sestivation,
estivation; .»,feitc /'summer-side; south-
side; sunny side;~fcmcftct)i summer-term;
summer-session ; ^fonntag m = Satorc ; ~-
fl)ctfmeIbe*f=!8iii9eWraut;~fpcI)*m =
3mmer2; ~f|jinat 'i m round spinach (Spi-
na'cia olera'cea ine'rmis) ; -x.ffltoffc /"freckle;
~fptofrtg o. freckled; ~ftoffc » mlpl. =
.vjeiigc; ~t\ftaUt n open-air theatre; /v
tl)Utlciu ^ n = ?ldeflatli(b; ~tl)l)mion *
m = (Sarten'tf)iimian| ~tu(^ ® n sumraer-
cioth ; light I'loth ; ~ii6ctjie^Ctm summer-
overtoat; ~Bcili§eil ^ n = ...tnolcnblume;
-^.Oie^gta^ ^ n annual meadow-grass (Poa
annua); /vbogcl m bird of summer, sum-
mer-bird; mb. ou4 = Stbmettetling; ^tticg
m summer-road, unpaved side of the road;
<v.)t)cibc/'einiS!Dlcibi3Summer-ruD;.v1nei}eil
^ m agr. summer- or spring-wheat; -^"
tombtfast. = ^puiilt; ~tDO^iiung /"sum-
mer-residen^'e; treniaec anipruiftsten : sum-
mer-quarters pi.; eine .^rooljnung mieteit to
take a house (or lodgings) for the summer;
/N.190IIC © f wool of the second shearing;
.s/lnut) ^ f broom-rape (Orobanche); bloue
.„mutj blue broom-rape (O. cae'mla) ; ~jcit
f summer-time or -season ; <x.)cugc ® nipl.
light stuffs for summer -wear, summer-
stuffs; ^jmicbcl * f onion (,A'Uium cepa).
fommcrftaft, Slommctlg, Sfommcrlic^
(,!u^Jq Sib.summcrlike, <& sstival; adv.
(bt« Sommtrt) for the summer; f\i) .v Ileibeil
to put on (or to wear) summer-clothes.
fommcni (■*-) ®d. I vjn. (b.) 1. r/mip.
e§ fommcrt it is growing (or getting) sum-
mei(y). — 2.\btrBQum fommcrt: a) (tititl
fiolj) ... throws out shoots; b) ... throws
(or casts) a dense shadow. — II via., 0.
jbmmctn 3. to expose to the sun; Setttn
.w to air beds; © ji>olj ~ to dry wood in
the sun during the summer. — 4. horl.
c-n iBaum ... (auSWniiben) to prune a tree.
— 5. agr. to summer; ein 5elb .„ to sow
a field with spring-corn; Sicb ~ to keep
cattle in the open air during summer; to
put cattle out to (or keep cattle at) giass.
— Ill virefl. fid) ~ Ob. fomnictll : bti BUntn
». ficb — fly about in the summer sunshine;
bic fiu^ntt .V fid) ... bask in the sun.
foillincts (''") adv. in the summer.
Somnictiuig * (^'"') f ® agr. = Som-
mct-getreibc; ^iJ'obct SiimmctuiigS'bie^ 11
cattle driven out to pasture.
lonillflmblil (""-) [ft.] I a. Sb. som-
nambulic; ~ feiu to walk in one's sleep, to
somnambulate. — II S~.e m @ ,/" ® sleep-
walker, somnambulist.
fomnambulifi^ („,.iv) <,. @b. som-
nambulic.
SomnoiiibuIiSmuS ( — ■*-) [ft.] m @
c6ne pi. sleep-walking, somnambulism.
Sonnnj.bobcn N (-"•-") «> i»b. - Mf
fonanj'bobcn.
Sonnte J" (--") [it.] f ® sonata.
Sonotiiic J" (— -") lit.] f ® sonatina.
Sonbc (■*") Ift.] /■ ® : a) »urg. probe,
style, stylet, sound ; mit bet .> untct|u(i)cii
to probe, to sound; b) J/ = Sol lb.
tt»chincry; J? mining; X military; i, marine; « botanical; * commercial; «» postal; U railway; J" music (see page IX).
( 1695 )
f30nbCn=...~'wOnnCn] eiibil. StTbarmbmeifl nut sfgtkii, menu fit "1*1 act (ot,. action) ot... ot.... log louttn.
eonbtn-..., f~'... (*''...) i" Sf-1'^i"'8ni:
(^fiingft J? m soiind-catch (a. snrg.); /«•
fiifirfr m auig. (fi.) porte-sonde.
(onbtr(-''')ioI)b.»«nMfadr.,0.]'P''P-
Biiacc, Sda(., mllcSntHil. = of)ntlu.2;~
30^1 countless, innumerable, without
number. — II o. 6i b. 6H. poet. = bejonber.
€anb(r'..., f~'... (""...) in 31 (fta". "rin
special, private, separate, Mm. exclusive,
jiB. <x.o6brucf m separate impression, 6i8».
deprint, off-print; ~artig a. odd, strange,
singular; ^onjjnbe /'separate edition; ^•
ou§3obe tinctStiiunslfffitaMaii) special edi-
tion ; ^btftrebungen flpl. separate efforts;
bisw. particularism, separatism .517.; <v'
bote m special messenstr; <%.buiib m se-
cession (or separate) league; eitje. hist.
League of the Roman Catholic cantons of
Switzerland (in 1846), Sonderbund; ~>
biinblet m Sonderbundist; member of a
secession league or of the Sonderbund;
~builblerft/ separatism; ~bititbletitlf| a.
separatist, sepantionist; belonging to
the (Swiss) Sonderbund; ^blinbSfritfl m
war of the (Swiss) Sonderbund (1846);
r^itXn^tnjpl. particular desires; ~flfti(I)t
n special court; ~(te|flj n special law; ~i
Bcfetjocbiiiig .'special le^rislation; ~gIoube
m particular creed; .x^glctdjeil (''".-'-) a.
unequalled, unparalleled, matchless; <v»
grilppe ^separate group ; ~8Ut n separate
(or private) property; iut. ~%. bcr ifrau se-
parate property of the married woman,
the wife's fortune; /><iiitfteiif n special
(separate, particular, or private) interest;
individual interest; (Sebtniunf) by-end;
"^~~>(aii«I4Iit6n4t« JnttrtHe) exclusive interest; >v
XtS^tt njph im bfUlfirn Mei^Src^te: exceptional
rights or privileges of certain states of the Ger-
man Empire; /x-ftaat m separate state; i^
ftailbpunit HI individual point of view or
stand-point; ~ftt(lmi(l f: cine .vfl. cin-
nc^mm to hold (or be in) a unique (an
exceptional, or an exclusive) position;
~»trmi)8eii n iur. = ^gut; ~juj S '" )•
gftra-jug. — aJul.auiS gjtta-..., ©cpatat'...,
Special'...
foilberbnt (-'"-) [m()b. sunderbcere St.
Icnbtr, au?atjti4ntll a. Jtb. (flt6r flu* fcltfom)
odd, strange, Fquecr; ( tiarnliimli* ) pe-
culiar, curious, singular; ^! how strange
or odd!; ia^ ijl botti .^! well, I declare,
that is strange!; c§ ijl ^, iai ..., oft it is
a strange thing that ...; \ii) ^ beneljmcn
to behave strangely or in a strange man-
ner; cinen .^en ?inbliif gcroafjren to afford
a curious spectacle; ^c (Sluiatle ^aben to
have queer fancies; c5 i(t eine .^c ©c-
|(f)iiiltc it is a strange (or curious) busi-
ness; id) finbc c8 ^ ton 3^nen, iofe ..., oft
1 wonder that you ...; ct. S^f§ an fii I)-
to have s.th. peculiar about one, to be
peculiar; niir i|i je^r ~ ju IRutc I have a
strange feeling, I feel very queer; .^et
SdllDormcr strange (or singular) enthu-
siast (visionary, or fanatic); cin -.eg SBcf
tionflnis a strange fatality; bur* c-n .^en
Sujall by an odd chance; .^c ^iimutung
strange (or singular) demand, 013 fiuSruf
0. : F the idea (of such a thing)! |bcr§.>
f(mberbntlii^N(-'"— )adr.(G.) = bc!ou.)
Soiibetbarftlt (-'■'—) f @ singularity,
peculiarity, strangeness, oddity.
Soitbetbtif (■'— ) f @ = Sejonbettieit;
in e^ = bcionberS. [ber-3.\
foiibertjeitlid) \ [^ — ) adv. = befon./
fonberlilll (>'>'") [al)b. santaiUh tinKin,
(itil8titi4nrt] I a. ®b. 1. (6tlt5c6ni4) con-
siderable; (Stmtittntotit) remarkable; (Stt.
nt7ii8(nb)eminent;(un8!mtin)extraordinary,
ade. a<i4 exceedingly; (cotjualii*) excellent,
distinguished, first-rate, superior; (ein
Stii^en (I
~er ©elc^rtcr no great (or not much of a)
scholar; id) (jabc feine ^e $?u|l baju, niijt .„
Cuji Saju I don't feel much inclined (or
I have no great mind) for it; ni4t ~ not
much. — 2. a)\ = loubctbiir; b)t = ab-
geionbcrt, cinjcln. — II t p'P- = |onber I.
Soiibcrlirftfeit S (■* — ) f@ = ©onbet-
batteit.
Soiibetlilig (■'"") m ® 1. singular (or
eccentric) person or character; original;
strange (or queer) fellow, Fodd fish, queer
card; ben ^ fpielcn to affect eccentricity.
— 2. ^ : a) Rangoon creeper (Quisgun'Us
i'ndica); b) a variety of auricula, — 3. zo.:
a) c«<. vapourer(-moth) (Orgy'ia anti'qua)}
b) ofn. scissor-bill iJiht/nchopa).
foilbtril' (''-') [m()b. siinderin)] cj. but;
ni(f)t nur auiii not only — but (also);
\i) iperbe nidjt fictbcn, ~ gencfen I shall not
die but recover.
fonbcni- (^") [ot)b. »M««ar(5n] @d.
I vja. 1. to separate, to sever, to part,
to sunder (con from); (foniirtn) to sort;
(but4 eie6(r, a. fiff.) to sift; (unterfieiben) to
distinguish, to discriminate; Spren Bom
3Beijen~ to sift the chafl' from the wheat;
bal 2Bol)re com fjo'lificn .^ to sift (or dis-
criminate) truth from falsehood, poet, to
winnow false from true. — 2. S metall.
to sort (or try) ores; SJiiiiit: flotn ^ to win-
now; fpafiftfabt.: to sort. — II ti>-efl. \ii)
... to separate. — III £~ n @c. u. Soil-
bcrutig f @ (Jrtnnunj) Separation , divi-
sion; (auSriiiOitbttfaUen) segregation; (Unlif
litibuna) discrimination; Panbijci)e Sonbc-
rung division into estates.
foilbcrS (''") adv. 1. \ = befonbcrS. —
2. fumt uub .^ f. famt*.
Sonbettiim (■*"-) n @ dm pi., Soiibet-
tiiinclci (""-"•')/' @ mfl b.s. particularism,
separatism.
Sonbier'... ("-...) in sfijn : ~inftvuincitf %t
« =ect4b; ~rute,~ftnlI9c^l'/' sounding-
rod; ^ftcUc f place which is sounded. —
Oat. a. Sonbicrungi--...
loitbictbnt (-'--) a. @b. fathomable;
niftt -. unfathomable.
foilbicten ("-") | Sonbe] vla.^&.l.siirg.
to probe, to sound. — 2. •if to sound, to
fathom; ba§ Iflfet fi* ui^t .^ (a. fig.) that
is unfathomable. — 3. fig. to try to find
out; j. .^ (oui6or4tn) to sound (or Fpump)
a p. ; S bic Sttmmnng bc3 Warltel ~ to
try the market; Ji ba§ terrain ~ to recon-
noitre; fig. to feel one's way, to put (or
throw) out a feeler, to see how the land
lies; .,.be ijrogcu pi. F fishing questions.
Sonbieret i-^-") m @a. one who probes
or sounds; »t leadsman.
Sonbittuitg?'... ("-"...) inSHan: ~bet'
flll§ m attempt to probe or sound (s.th. or
a p.); fig. wau. feeler. — Oji. a. Sonbicf...
Sonett (-•', ou4 "■*) (it. sonelfo] n ®
pcos. sonnet; ~(cn)'bi(^term = Sonettifi;
'^eii-fronj »i rimo sonnet-cycle, cycle of
sonnets; ~(eit)'jniiiiiilung /collection of
sonnets; ~(en)'fi^reibet m = Souettijl.
Soiiettift {-"^j m ® sonnet -writer,
sonneteer.
Sonil'..., foltH'... ("...) in 3fian mfl prove.
= Sonnen'...; ~nbtltb, ~tog |. bib. Dlrl.
Soitnabenb (■'-') [obb. smuiun ahand]
m ® Saturday; (bc§) .>,§ on (or F of) a
Saturday; 1= olle .^c) on Saturdays.
Sonne (■'") iat)'ti. sunna] f ®,poet. a.
9 1. sun (o. fig.); bie ... bctr. solar; grau
^, bic liebe », the sun, poet, the glorious
lamp of heaven, F old Sol; Bon ier ~
btftfeiencn sunlit; sunny; sit. b.g. sua-
beat(en); bic -, bcttet nuter fid) there is a
bank of clouds gathering under the sun;
Bon ber .>, gebrniint bronzed (or tanned)
by the sun, sunburnt, sun-browned; bie
~ gcl)l auf (nntcr) the sun rises (sets, goes
down); bic .^ iff auf- (untcvlgcgantien the
sun is up (down) ; in ber .^ licgcn, F l"!* bie
^ in ben J5al§ itfjeincn laffcn to lie (or bask)
in the sun; bie ^ ueigt fid) the sun is sink-
ing (getting low, or declining), the sun is
near its setting; bi§ in bie ^ (*lafcn to
sleep very late, bisro. to sleep the day
(or sun) out of countenance; bie ... (enbet
iljrc Strafjten the sun darts forth his
beams; bie ~ [icf)l I)o(6 (fief, niebrig) am
^iinmcl thesun is high (low) (in the sky);
j-m in ber ... fttl)en (on* fii/.] to stand in
a p.'s light; bie ~ (glei*l tcilcn, ». uub
SBiiib teiicil (eon ftamrftn ; a. fig.) so to mark
the lists th.at neither combatant shall
face the sun (or the wind); an bet ~ gc-
trodnet sun-dried; unter bet ~ under the
sun, on earth, in the world ; @a|tl)0j jur .>,
"Sun" Inn. — 2. in StbtnSoilen u. prvbs:
ev ijl ni*t wcrt, iai ii)n bie ~ bcj^eint he
does not deserve to be alive; Fhe is not
worth the bread he is eating, he is not
worth his salt; e5 gcfd)iet)t ob. giebt ui4t§
9leuc§ unler ber .„ there is nothing new
[bibl. there i.s no new thing) under the
sun ; '§ iff nid)tl [o fcin gcjponnen, e§ fommt
bod) an bie .^n, obtt bic „ btingt eS an ben
Sng murder (or truth) will out. — 3. >1>
bie ~ bait the sun is sinking or getting
low; f. peileu I, rci[en 3; bie .v jdjiefeen to
take the sun's altitude; to take (P shoot)
the sun ; bie ..,ftef)t ob. fulminieit the sun has
reached his(orits)meridian.— 4. Btutnoetl.;
girandole, catherine-wheel. — 5. zo. a
species of sea-star [Cronsa ster pappo' stts).
fonneu ("*") @a. I via. 1. to expose to
the sun, to sun, <27 to insolate; SSetten .«
to air beds. — 2. fig. poet. i(6 watb ge-
(onut Bou bet ^tennbji^aft SSlicf, ttrca I was
warmed by the glance of friendship; bu
fonnft mir ben (Sram au§ ber ecele (*.),
ttma the sun of thy glance banishes grief
from my soul; co. f-e S^olct ~ to spend
one's money freely. — II vjn. [ij.) 3. vjimp.
e§ fonut the sun is shining. — 4. (Sott
vcguct unb fonnt fiber uu§ (3od sends sun-
shine and rain. — III l"m ~ rlrefi. 5. to
sun O.S., to bask in the sun. — 6. fig.
ftd) an obti in et. .^ (tifreuen) to enjoy s.th.,
to (take) delight in s.th.; et jonnt fi* in
beinertSunfi he is basking in your favour.
Sonncn-..., fonnen-... (■'■'...) in sfian, mfl
sun-, solar: ~aat, ~obIet m orn. golden
eagle {A'quila chyysa'etHs) ; ^(itjulit^ a. (G.)
sun-like; ~onbctet m = ...bienct; ~on'
belung f = -.bienfi ; ^nufgang »' : a) sun-
rise; bei (Bot, uad)) ~a. at (before, after)
sunrise; b) = Cflen; ^ouge n: d.) poet.
= Sonne; b) (itujienbes 8Iuat) sun-like (or
bright sparkling) eye; ~bab n med. sun-
bath, insolation, \ aprication; -^ba^U f
a«f. ecliptic; ~baO m (orb of the) sun;
/x-beglanjt, ~beii5icnen a. sunlit; sunny;
-vbcji^teibenb a. o heliographic; ~be"
fi^tcibung fast. <2/ heliography; ~be»o^»
nct(in) s. inhabitant of the sun; .^.bilbn
= .^fpettrum; ~binbe fsiirg. solar band-
age; ~blci(^e © /'bleaching by exposure
to the (rays of the) sun; .^blcnbe f:
a) sun-blind; b) opt. = ~glal; ~bliif »»
glance (orglimpse) of the sun; (urje ...blilfe
pi. snatches of sunshine; ^bluine ^ f:
a) sunflower (Wdfa'n'Aus); inbifcbe ^blume
common sunflower {H. annuus); fnoOige
.^b. = !Batate 2 ; b) = ...wenbe b ; ^blumen*
(fetn)bl n sunflower(-seed) oil; ^blunicn-
())Ott)ai(^e f raw potash from sunflower
stalks; ~btanb m: a) burning heat of
the sun; b) (bit Saul) sun-burn(ing); ~'
biaut ^ f elecampane, scabwort (/'imte
"I.e. IX): rfomilior; PSoIISiptatlje; r®ounerfpiad)e; Njclten; t aIt(au4ge|lorben); *ncu(nu48ff'B"'<); Auntitfltig;
( 1856 J
g)ie 3ei^en, bie gMDtjungen unb tie gbaetoiitietten Stmetfiinaen (Q- ^) rint cotn trilorl. [^OtlltCtl-... ^OHfl]
hele'nium); ^IirellllfV © m (art ato6et &al- I
Stennei) sun-burner; ~brilbEr ^m = $Ei\ii.
btubet; ~cl)flll8 m ns(. solar cycle; ~bacf| \
n: a)(a.^l■) awnin?; b)\ = ^jd)inn; ~bc(( I
vt n =^fcgel; ^bicner m suu-worshipper,
worshipper of the sun; ~bieiljl m sun-
worship, worship of the sun, 47 hclio- !
latry; ~faif)tr m large fan; ~fni{cl f\
ast. luminous spot on the sun's disc, tjj
facula; ^fiiliger (iSbb., Kuan) m sunny
place; ~fetu a. ast. in aphelion; ,N,fernc
f: a) ast. Q aphelion; b) fig. very great
distance; ~fctiirol)t n solar telescope,
helioscope; M'eft " sun-festival, festival
in honour of the sun(-god); ~fcftfeiier n
itiro midsummer fire; ~ftltftcruiS ^ (solar)
eclipse, eclipse of the sun; f^\i]&j michth.:
ft) = OJIonti-tilatlfiftI) a; b) = §ctiiig§--
tonig b; /^fletf m: a) sun- (or solar) spot;
b) = SJeber-flei, Sommtt-iproife; ^flicgenij
a. flying up sunward, a. fig. hiirh-ttying;
^flieger m high-flying bird; liightiyer;
~fIoifeiibIiime?/'= ^wtnbiioiienbliime; ~'
fllig m {anil fig.) high flight; ~fi)tmig a.:
a) ast. solar; b) resembling the sun-disc
in shape; ~gcflcil)t « anat. CO solar lor
epigastric) plexus ;/>/9eier morn, ifiuttcn-
geicr; >v'geipann n myth, team of the siiu
(-god) ; '>-'gIan J m splendour of the sun ; ill
DoHtm ^glanj in the full glare of the sun;
/%*3lttS n (jum SBettadjien ber Scnne) (stained or
smoked) jrlass for viewing the sun, dark-
glass, ItJ helioscope; />.glut f sun-blaze,
blaze of the sun; ^golbblumc ^ f =
genuine Stro^-blume; '^gott i« myth, sun-
god, Helios, Phoebus, Sol ; ^giinjcl * m =
,.tc§tfe£n; ~Jaiif ^ m = bcngalildiEvi^ani;
~^eU a. = .^tlar; ~JcUc f brightness of
the sun; 'N.lgelm m injnbien: solar helmet
(topi, or topee) ; <x.|jctJie f myth, herd of
the sun-god; rwIjiljE f heat of the sun,
solar heat; n,tlO\r»: a) ast. corona, halo;
b) (eafttof jut Sonnt) "Sun" Inn; ^tjii^e f
ast. sun's altitude; ,^Iji)f|enmejict m i6m.
ast. back-staff; ~^ut m: a) sun-hat or
-bonnet ;b)j». umbellate medUNa(il/eiu'sa
umhe'Ua) ; ^jatjr n solar (or astronomical)
year; ^fiifcr m, ~(iilbtl)Ht n ent. lady-
bird, -bug, -fly, or -cow (CoOT>ie';Ja); ^-
ISiet-artig a.-, -^fajcfartige fiaier pi. o
coccinellidie ; ~fattc /'heliographic chart ;
n/flar a.: a) clear, sunshiny, sunny;
b) evident; el iji .vflac it is as clear as
day-light las noonday, or as the sun at
Doontidel, F it is as plain as a pike-staff;
etroaS .^Ilar betueijcn to prove s.th. up to
the hilt, to show ifurnish, or produce)
evidence of s.th.; /wflat^eit f: a) brij,'ht-
. ness; b) clear evidence; ~(oUet m vet.
sunstroke; ~faniet m ast. solar comet;
~foniJ)oft m solar compass; -^totailtfzo. i
47 astrsea; o/tiirper m body of the sun;
~fraftf power (or heaf ) of the .-.un ; ~f tcia
m ast. "27 zodiac; ~frotte ^ /" = ^blunu;
~.fuge(/'= .vball; .^fu^n a. heroic; ~-
IMui m = .^bjenjl; ^fupfetftid) m helio-
gravure; ~lonb n sunny country; ~lauf
m course of the sun; ~iel)cn n Stinsreiftn;
frank-fee, freehold; ~lid)t: a) n sunlight,
light of the sun; ana ^I. bringeti to bring
to light; b)a. sun-bright; ~li(t)ttclcgrop5
m solar telegraph, heliograph; ~10^ a.
sunless; ~mnjd)inf f sun-power machine,
helio-dynamo; ~mcfiei' m ast. <0 helio-
meter;~liicjiuilB f ast. O helioraetry; ~-
miUo)to\) n solar microscope; /vlltittel-
Jiunft m ast. centre of the sun; itn -m.
betr, Qj heliocentric; ~monat m solar
month; ~muji^el ^ 20. = $latt=mu|(6d;
^mrjt^tf, ~mrftl)OSlm solar(orsun-)myth;
r^na\}t f ast. ca jierihelion; .~;>fcil m dart
(or ray) of the sun; <N/))fe[b 11 = ~roB; /v
priejler m priest of the sun ; /vjirotubcranj
f asl. solar prominence or protuberance;
~qiiabtont»i = .^iii)r;~u.$lanefen.tab©
H sun-and-planet wheel : -^rallc /" orn. sun-
(or peacock-lbittern (Eury'pyya he lias);
'N'taiib m rim of the sun-disc; ■N.taiK^ m
= J^otjen-rauii ; ~TCgen m rain while
the sun is shining. Am. sun-shower;
~rei(l) a. sunny; ~tcil)Et morH.= .^ralle;
~ring m (O halo; ^tiiiftn ^ n rock-rose
or -cist, SUn-ro>e (Hellanlhemum); ,^X(l\t
^ f = ~Muntc; ~tOK n myth, horse of the
sun(-god), sun-steed; ~rot a.: a) as red
as the sun; b) sunburnt; .-^/I'djEibe f sun-
disc, disc of the sun; -yji^Ein m sunshine,
sunlight; in StEgEH obct ~f(6eiu (in) rain
or sunshine or (bfb. Am.) sliine; fig. fit
id bE§ §au)E§ ^((ft. ... the sunlight (or sun-
shine) of her home; ~fc^EU a. shunniuir
the sunlight or the light of the sun, -37 *
heliophobic, ;««/. photophobic; ^jl^ilb-
ftiite f zo. geometrical tortoise (Tesiu'do
geome'rrica); .xfl^illUllcr m glance (or
glimpse) of the sun ; .<..fcf)irin m sunshade,
p.arasol; ~j(f|irmbQiim ? m = Segeu-
fibirmbaum; ~id)itmti£t(^en nipl. zo. la
vorticellidffi; ~|rt|lcifr m sun-veil; ~f(^llB
m = .^\t'\i); ~j(t)ill(baif) n = .Jmi); ~-
fegcl ^^ )i awning; boS ^j. ausjpannEn to
put up the awniui.'': ^JEilE f sunny side or
aspect; .>^firi)El f tei t-t .„finfietni5 crescent
of the sun; ~(pEfttmtl !0 n solar spec-
trum; .^fpicgel »> phys. m helioscope;
btEbtiarEr .^fp. <5 heliostat, heliotrope;
~ftailb m ast.: a) = ~l)6f)e; b) = ^tnenbE-
tumlt; ~ftttUb(^Bn «: a) mote (in a sun-
beam); b) fig. atom; ~ftein wi min. sun-
stone; ~ftEril m: a) ast. = gfir-jiErn;
b) zo. = SonuE 5; ~ftil^ m path, sun-
stroke, (|>i8l(()ia8) heat-stroke, heat-apo-
plexy, O siriasis ; Bom .^jl. gEttoffEn werSen
to have (or take) a sunstroke, to be sun-
struck; ~ftillftanb m ast. i37 solstice; ~=
ftcaljlm sunbeam, ray of sunshine (o./i^'.),
solar ray; bie .vflrQl)lEnp/.,i!fi the sun's rays;
~ftral)leiimE|icr m co actinometer; ~.
ftra^lUlig /'solar radiation; ~ftrafee fas*,
ecliptic; ~jt|iicm « ast. solar (or planet-
ary) system; ^tng m: a) ast. solar day;
b) sunny (or sunshiny) day; fig. day of
happiness; ^toum: a) morning-dew; b) ?
sundew {Dro'tera); runbMatterigEt ~tau
round-leaved sundew (D. ntundifo'lia);
>»ticT(^en n zo. sun-animalcule (Aaino-
phrys sol ) ; ~U^r /" (sun-)dial ; [EnlrECbt on=
gEbiacbte .^u. vertical lor erect) dial ; ~ul)r'
XmiH if ast. -3 gnomonics; ~u^rlDcijet «i,
'vllljrjcigcr m ast. hand (pin, or needle) of
a sun-dial, gnomon; .%.umlauf m revolution
(of the earth or other planets) round the
sun;~lllltcr8ang/nsunset,sundown;~0Ct>
branilt a. sunburnt; bronzed (or tanned)
by the sun; rJoo^tl m: a) = Somnier-
Dogcl; b) -^Dogel pL sun-birds, 47 necta-
liniidie ; ~B)BgEn m> myth, the car of the
sun(-god), Phcebus' car; ~ltl.irme f heat
of the sun, solar heat; -x-matmEmefjet m
phys. CO pyrheliometer; ~n)arte f solar
observatory ; ~lDart« adv. towards the
sun, sunward; ^IBeiJEr m = .^ubrljeiger) ;
^Wtit a. as far (distant) as the sun;
,>/tocite f = ~fetnc; ~raclt f: a) = ~-
jtlpcm ; b) sunny world ; ^toeilbe f: a) ast.
CO solstice; biE .^W. betr. C7 solstitial;
b) ^: 1. = J^eliotropa; '2. = i^inb-louflE;
3. = ©artEii'buttcrbliimE; c) min. = .^■
aenbEflEin a; ^WenbEpilllft m ast. solstitial
point; ~loeilbcfttill «i : a) min. bloodstone,
heliotrope; b) = fiotjcn-uuge c; ~WEUb.
fEUet n St. John'sfire ; ^MEllbflorfEnblUUIE
^ f Baniaby- (or star Ithistle {Centaure'a
solstilia'tis)'; -„n)Ellbgiittel ^ m = Sci-
iiiB 1; ~loeilblg * o. 47 holiotropic; *
^mEnbige JDolfSmiliJ) sun-spurge, cat'a-
niilk, churn-staff {Eitpho'rtia heiioaco'pia) ;
~tpEMblBfeit ^ f 10 heliotropism; .s.nienb>
fiifcr m ent. = 3uni'tditr; ^tDErft © njpl.
6al^n. ; conduit of brackish water at sea-
salt works; /N.niefen n zo. sun -animal-
cule [Heiiozoon); ~&)ir6el m: a) \ = ~'
jjiiEm; b)^: l.«=i^tliolropa; 2. = ®otten'
Wolj^niild); 3. meadow-rue (Thali'cirum
minus) ; 4. chondrilla iChondri'lla) ; o. =
^lugEn-tourjc; 6. = feinb-Iauile; ~liiit6el>
inlnt ? m = 'SdEflaltidjc; ~ttiirtm (.vctf.)
Irindlord of the "Sun" Inn, co. mine host
of the "Sun": ~ltiurj * /: a) = Snigel;
h) = Somnur-njurj; ~|eigErm ast.: a) =
~.ul)rjeiger ; b)dial-plate; ~iEit/'n»«. solar
time; ~}elt vt n awning (j. -icgel).
fonnenftait ('*''-') a. ?ib. 1. iunny, sun-
like, (ittabKrb) radiant. — 2.lii»b. — fonnig.
SolIUElt (-"') j. So«Ett.
fonilig (''-') o. @b. sunny, sunshiny;
(linSitnb) radiant; fig. bright, brilliant;
-wEl SddjEln sunny smile.
Sonnlag I''- ob. •*-) [oljb. sunntin tag]
m ® Sunday, the Lord's day; tib. bti k»
SJieSbQtciianein unb getvintn Btllttt a. Sabbatll ;
.V, ouj ben ~ on Sunday; ->§, be5 .vS on
Sundays, on (or Tof) a Sunday; (reiti ~
angrfteUttl, bie biSn?. auii Sonnlafll Xienft tiabta
F Sunday-oiT; uiifer iJouSmabditn hot tjeutt
j-n-^ F this is our housemaid's Sunday-out;
jdjwarjEr ~ (eonnios »ot tinm Stilt) Sunday
before Lent, Easter, iS:c.;p>Ti.E3 i[l niibt
alleiagE-vSundaydoesnotcomeeveryday.
Sonntag-... (^"..., ^-...) in sifjn j. Sonn-
tags-... Idominical.l
jmintdgig (-'-'') a. ®b. of Sundaj-, lOI
joiuitaglii^ (''-'') a. ^b. 1. taking place
on (a) Sunday; adv. every Sunday.— 2. =
ionntagig.iid).,.anjie^Entoputonone'sSun-
day diess (Sunday clothes, FSundaybest,
or fAm. Sunday go-to-meeting clothes);
.„Er ©otle-Jbienfl Sunday service.
SonntagB'... (•'''..., "-...) in 3iia" : ~abenb
m Sunday evening; ^anbad)t f Sunday
devotion;~atbEit /'Sunday work orlabour;
^bEJud) m Sunday visit or visitor|s pi ) ;
~blattH Sunday paper ;~buit)ftnbE »i Sun-
day (or dominical) letter; ^EUtQEiligtC m
Sabbath-breaker; ~ent|)eiligunB / Sab-
bath-breaking, desecration of tiie Sab-
bath; ~feier f— -vljciligung; ^gEfii^t n
cheerful face, bism. Sunday face; ^^eili-
gang f keeping the Lord's da;. Sabbath-
observance, sanctification of the Sunday;
WEgnEt bsr J), antisabbatarian; ~iagtr
m cockney sportsman ; .M<idgetEi /cockney
shooting or sport; /vtinb n Sunday child;
fig. sin ^1. Iffiliiisiiiib) JEin to be born under
a lucky star or with a silver spoon in one's
mouth; ~tlEib « Sunday dress Igarb, or
garment); -vlleiSct pi. Sunday clothes;
~uai^mittag«ou5QE^toif F m best coat,
r Am. Sunday go-to-meeting coat; -vliad)-
lUittagstafJEE m Sunday afternoon coffee,
colfee party on a Suuday afternoon; -v«
nad^inittugepKbiger m clergyman who
preaches on Sunday afternoons; ^pte-
biger m dominical preacher; ~prEbigt /
Sunday sermon; ,%>raild)CC Fm occasional
smoker; ^ttitet Fm cockney rider; ~-
iut\t f Sabbath-rest, observance of the
Sabbath; tnaS. in Snsl. Sunday Act, re-
gulating tlie observance of Sunda.v ; o/f(^Ult /
Sunday-school; ~ilaat m = ^lleib; -vliet-
gniigeil n Sunday amusement; ,«,)tituilg /
= .vblatt; ~}Hig n Sunday clothes pi.
(Olior (--) lit. I a. ^b. sonorous; ®~'
lout m tauUtbit; sonant.
ioilft (■') [ol)b. siis, nibb. -'««, su(n)sl |o|
1 adv. 1. in iStibinbunfl mU pron, unb adv. :
«7 aSiiienWaft; © Sennit; X Sctgbnu; X 'DHlitat; ^ ffliarint; « SPflanjc; • $anbcl; • SPo|J; « eijenbaftn; i <Blu\il (|. 6. IX).
MURET-SANDERS, DEBTSCH-KNOL. WiBca. ( 1837 )
f l&OltUCn^ @OrtlCn] substantive Verb! ara only given, if not translated by act (or action) of,., or ...Ing
(anterl) else, (auSnbra) besides, (nriltt)
further, (ntbr) more: ~ ct.: a) (mulaatnb)
something else; h) (Srbinjtnti unb ftajenbl
anything else; ^ nod) tt. something (any-
thing) else (more, or besides); bejclilen ob.
ipfliiMcn Sic », notf) elwnSV is there any-
thing else >ou wantV, can I get you any-
thing else or more?; ® au fftajt bit 3tr-
HultrtiaSabtn: what is (or will be) the next
article or what will the next article be
(Sir, Madam)?; Wenn \i) ^ noA ct. (fir Sic
tbnnfonn if there is anything else I can do
for you; ^ icmanb some (or any) one else;
^ niditS (alS) nothing else (hut), nothing
more; », ftabe il^ 3t)ncn niiitS mitjutcilcn
I have nothing further to communicate
to you; iDcnn c8 ~ nit^fS i(l if that is all;
.^ nicmanb no one else ; » nirgcniS nowhere
else; .^ iib'taH everywhere (or anywhere)
else; naS ~ ? what else?; P \i) ttcrbt biv
-njaS! I'll see you damned (or hanged)
first!; Pbu tannji mit .^ n3a§! T you may
whistle for that!; mcv ^? who else?; tticS"
l)nlb ^? why else?; ~ mo, ^ roobin else-
where, somewhere else ; .„ looker from some
other place, from elsewhere. - 2. (im enfafo'"-
8<lf«ltii ffollt) otherwise ; unlir bitlen UmflSnben
blicb cr longer, oI§ cr (e§) .^ getfjon fjabcn
Itiiirbc ... he stayed longer than he would
otherwise have done. — 3. (anbirufiiig)
otherwise; cr ifi .v beWaftigt he is other-
wise engaged or occupied. — 4. (uuler
btm, baton abatlfjin) otherwise, in other
respects, apart from this, besides; ^ ex-
joblte cr un3 niiftt bid otherwise he did
not tell us much ; .^ finb mir allc geiunb
otherwise (or apart from this) we are
well; unb ^ gcbt cS 3l)ncn gut? and other-
wise you are well? — 5. Ian onblten eiellen)
elsewhere (f. 1). — 6. (ju onbiren Stiltn) at
other times, (aemSSnli*) usually, (timals)
formerly; otlcS mar gonj Wic .x. everything
was quite as usual; bal mar .„ auberS
that used to be otiierwise; cr mar gan^
anberS aI3 .„ he was quite different from
his usual self; btr Barttn fiel)t jcfet (rcunb-
lidier au§ ol§ .^ ... now looks gay to what
it did; bcr gutc SBcin, ben man ~ betam the
good wine one used to get; .^ unb iel;t
once and now; Sic jinb bocb .v nid)t blobe!
you never used to be shy !; Sic [mi bod)
». n\i)t |o! you never used to be like that!,
that used not to be your way!; ia% mar
ioi) ^ ni(<|t io! that used not to be so or
the easel; prvb. ^ ijl nidjt f)eutc obet )eljt
(the) times have changed; time has
changed all that; things are not as they
used to be. — 7. (libo4, librljene) 6ii ttoHen
•J mit mitn'! E§ ijt .s, nid)t notig ... it is not
necessary, though; meun ~ ... but if...,
if, on the other hand, ... ; mcnn id) eS ^ t()un
tBoIltc ... but if 1 really intended to do
it ... — II cj. (obn) or (else), (anbttnfotti)
otherwise, else, if not; tjut bdm Wibeit. ^
iBirft bu bcflraft ... or you will be punished;
i* mtinr tii) nidil, .v lonufl bu fiftcr [ciu, batle
it c8 nictt jflojt ... or else you may be sure
..; i* mu6 bitj iinartn, ^ [oniitcfi bu bcnfen ...
otherwise you might think ... — III S~
n inv. iai £.^ unb iia% 3cfet once and now,
the past and the present.
tonfttli(s) \ u. P (-'") adv. [SCH.] = foiiit.
lonRiB (>»-) a. ^h. 1. (anbit, Cttij) other,
remaining; .^c ?lu?Iagen obet ©pcfcn pi.
othercharges,eipensesotherthan above,
(SitttM) sundries, (ndnt Untoflcn) petty ex-
penses, potties. — 2. (filldtt) former.
Soob -l (-) (= ©Ob 4 b) m ® =1
SooK.. (. Sol.... l!l}umpen-|)ott.]
Soole (-") f'^ = Sole.
Soot (■=), Soor.pilj (^-S) [= jotir] m ®
path. = SBUmb.JcljRiamm.
Sopfto (■'f-) ic. f. Sofo !C.
So))^itt l-f-") [grd).] npr.f. ® unb ®
Sophia, Sophy.
So|)jie ("f-(") tipr.f. @ unb @ =
Sopbia; .^n-flrdje f St. Sophia's; ^n-
trout ^ n herb Sophia, flux-weed, flix-
weed or -wort {.^iftt/'mhriitm Sophia).
So))l)i«mo ("H'') Igvd).] n # (pi. ou*
...men unb ...mate) sophism.
Sstl^ifl ("f'') [gr(6.] m si) sophist;
~crei ("t""-) f® sophistry, Fquibbling;
~it ("(-'") f® doctrine of the (Greek)
sophists; sophisticism; |~if(J ("f'''') u.
Sib. sophistic(al), fallacious; (~iricrfH
("f>'-->')y/«.(l).)@a.toarguesophistically,
to quibble, to sophisticate.
fotPdoHfifd) (-H") |So'pf)otIc§, fltit*.
Siittt) a. ^b. of Sophocles, Sophoclean.
Sopfjorn ? ("f-") [gtdi.l f® o so-
]ihora; ...reti-gcloortife nipt. (D sophoreie.
©oprO'..., f~'... * (-"...) [it. = iiber ba»
BtreobmiSt] in Sf.'fMn ■ ^ogto n over-agio,
su(pe)r-agio; ~(irofe'ftO adri/: .vp. acccp"
tiercn to accept under protest; .^.tnra f
over-tare, extra (or additional) tare.
Sopran J' (--) [it.l m @ soprano, (sis.
tonl) treble; crfier.^fiist (or high) soprano
or treble; jIDcitcr ~ mezzo- (second, or
low) soprano; ,N/'(anBer(iii) ». soprano,
sopranist, con ftnabtn: treble singer; -,..■
I^liiffcl m treble clef. Ijanger.)
Soproitifl J {—■'■) m ® = Sopr'an>i
Sorbe ('^") m @, Sorbin f® (menbiMti
SBittointi btt Soufi?) Sorb(ian).
Sorbcft (">') [voman., ton at. sehorbet
(lasti) Iiant] n (m) ® unb ® (SiWliaiil)
sherbet, sorbet, shrub, shrab.
Sorbin © ("-) |It.] n ® cAm. sorbin,
sorbine; forbin-faufr o.: f^-jaurcg Salj
sorbate ; ~.|Kutc f sorbic acid.
fotbifi^ {^") 1 Sorbe] a. @b. Serbian,
Sorbish. |mute, sordine, sordet.i
SotbillC J' ("-") lit.] f @ (SamMet)/
Sotc r (-^") [t)ebt.] f @ stolen goods pi.
Sotfl ?('') [it. sor^ojm ® = Sorghum.
©org-..., forg.... ' ("...) in stian: ~fettcn
4/ flpi. rudder-chains; ~lcincil, ^licilElt
•h flpl. be§ 3hiber§ rudder-pendants; ~l0B
a. careless (of),tl5ttet: reckless (of), (o4lloj)
heedless (of), unheeding, (o^ne »tba4t)
thoughtless, unthinking, (Wioff) indolent,
supine, (jleitaMlia) indifferent, (unbttSmmtit)
unconcerned (about), (tutia) easy, tranquil,
(|i4tt) secure, (nntlaifia) negligent, regard-
less, perfunctory, F nut nlttibatit happy-go-
lucky, hit-or-miss, (law) cool, (ni(5t ootfota'
ii4) improvident; -^^loriflffit ^carelessness,
recklessness; heedlessness; indolence,
supineness; indifference; unconcern;
easiness, tranquillity; security; ne-
gligence, regardlessness, perfunctori-
ness; coolness; improvidence ; ~)elt8(tcit/')
a.\=(orgfam ic. ; ^-icjjclS m= Sotgeu-riuhl.
Sotg'...'' * ("...) [Sorg] inSfla": ~gtai>
n, ~I)ir[c f, ~iamc(ii) m = ©orgt)um.
SotflC (''") [aljb. sorga] f & I. care,
(3nttte(le) concern, interest, (StloraHeit) so-
licitude, (anatt) anxiety, (untube) uneasi-
ness, trouble, (jVummtr, 2tib) sorrow, grief,
distress, (SBefOttcune) fear, apprehension;
briidenbc ~np/. oppressive (or oppressing)
cares; btiitfciibe .^n Ijobcn to be oppressed
with care; feiuc ^n briiden if)u nicbt je^r,
bis». his care sits lightly on him; ba§ ijl
nicinc geringfie .^ that is the least of my
cares, that gives me but little concern
or trouble; >,n Ijoben obit Iragen to be in
trouble; fiummer u. ~ sorrow and trouble,
grief and care, poet, cark and care; in
~(u) Icben to he in trouble (about s.th.), to
have troubles; j-m «.n nmc^cn to give (or
cause) a p. concern or uneasiness; fi(^ um
ct. «,n madien to feel (or be) uneasy about
s.th., to worry about s.th., to bo troubled
(anxious, or concerned) about s.th.; fid)
tciuc .^n m. to be free from care, to be easy
in mind; maiien Sic pd) biuUber leine I
don't trouble yourself about that (or on
that head or score), F don't bother about
that; cr madjt M um nidita ». he cares
about nothing; ct madit Rd) um ein 9lid)t3
^ he worries himself about trifles or
about a mere nothing; .^ unb ffliiljc caro
and trouble, F toil and moil; obnc .v =
jorg-IoS; [diroerc .^n pi. heavy cares; jcbc
~ Idiminben laffcu to banish all care, to
cast all care to the winds; oufeer ^ (ein to
be (or feel) easy (in mind), to be at ease,
to make one's mind easy; feien Sic Sc§'
bolb auBet .^, a. you need not trouble (or
distress) yourself (or you need not have
any anxiety) on that account (head, or
score), Fdon't worry (or bother) yourself
about that; in ^ unb ?lug|i fein to be
anxious (um about); um j. in ^ jein to be
concerned (anxious, or nervous) about a
p.; ()et)t) in .„ fein [1>ai, ob) to fear (very
much), to be (very much) afraid (lest); j.
in ~ fcfeen to cause a p. sorrow; to make
a p. anxious ; bie .^n p/. bc§ Sage§ the care
i (or trouble) sgt. of the day; .^n bertteibeu,
oerbannen obtr berjogcn to drive away (or
' to dispel) cares; cine i!;.'elt Don ~n a world
of trouble, a sea of troubles {SH.);prvb.
f. borgen III; bibl. .„ mad)t alt Dov bergeit
carefulness bringeth age before the time
(Ecclesiasticus 31,2b). — 2. (Cbbut, Sutforje)
care; j-m bic ^ filr ct. abneljmcn to take
s.th. off a p.'s hands; ba§ ift nieine ~
that is my (own) look-out: lajfen Sic
baS meine .„ icin leave (the caro of)
that to me, let me take care of that; bic
~ auf f\(Sj nebmcn, .^ tragen (fiir) to take
care (of), to care (for), to attend (to), to
see (to), to pay attention (to); ® .„
tragen fiit bic tSinlojung feinet ^Icccpte to
make provision for one's acceptances;
i-m bic .„ fDr et. iibcrgebcn to charge a p.
with the care of s.th., to commit s.th. to
a p.'s charge; bie .„ jiir et. iibetncbmen to
take charge of s.th, ; unter i-§ ~ under a
p.'s care or protection. — 3. poet. (Oitaen'
flanb bet Sotje) (object of) care. — 4. ? bie
uiinii^en .^w pi. = 5Dcn!>bIiimd)cn.
(orgcu (^") |af)b. sorgin] I (>/«■ (b.) unb
fi(^ ~ vlref. eia. 1. (in eoije lein) : a) u/"-
to be uneasy (anxious, or solicitous), (n*
qualen) to worry, F to grizzle, (futditeii) to
be apprehensive; um [bibl. fiit) etrooS .^ ■
to be anxious about s.th.; b) vji-efl. fid)
um ctma§ ~ (barmen) to grieve about s.th.;
fiib JU Sobe .V to worry o.s. to death;
c)\t)/a. = beunrutjigen. — 2. fiit eimas .^
(Sotae ttaaen) to care for, to take care of,
to look alter, to see to or about, (gatiotet
trefftn) to provide for, to make provision
for, (el. in adji ntbmen) to be careful of; fiit
j-§i8ebiitinif|c.v to provide for a p.'s needs,
to attend (or minister) to a p.'s wants,
(b|b. 6. bet Kabruns) to cater for a p. ; fclbft
flir feinc !Bebiitfnif(c ob. fur j-n Unterbalt .v
to get (or earn) one's own bread or living;
jotge bafiit! see to it!; bafiir ^at cr ju ~
that is his duty; (boS ifl leine Sodie) that
is his concern or look-out; bafiir i)'t gc"
fotgt that has been thought of, that has
been seen to, (batan ifl lein TOouatl) there is
no want (or there is plenty) of that; ba-
fiit ~, iai ... to take care that ... ; forge
bajiir, iai bci§ gffeu um 12 Ul)t fettig tjl
let dinner be ready at twelve (o'clock);
bu l)o(t bafiir ju .,, iai c§ gefdjieht you will
have to see it done, it is your duty to see
that it is done; „. Sic (bafiir), baR er eS
Slemsd
■ neopEge IX) : r familiar; Pvulgar; rflash;\rare; t obsolete (died); • new word (born); A incorrect; ^scientific;
( 1858 )
The Siyns, Aljbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this boolr. [^Or(]C!t=... — Sb(t(l(ltl
[ogleid) t()Ut see that he does it (or get
him to do it) at once; ei ip bajfir ge-
forat. tioB B<i§ nidit geidiiflit tliut has been
provided ajrainst; fitje Saum 1; lofe mid)
bajiir ^, Cafiir nierSc i(S ^ leave that to
me; fur feine gomilie ill (gut) geiorat his
family is (well) piovided for; ii) WtrSc
fur btine filcibung ~ I shall find_you in
clothing; ^ Sie fiic i)ii§ TOittiigeilcn see
to the dinner; see that we get some
dinner; er muB jet;! fat fid) felbjt ^ he must
shift for himself now, he is left to his
own devices now; cr (crgt inimer jur fid)
felbji he always takes care of himself, he
never forgets (he is sure, or he knows
how) to take care of himself, F trust him
to take caie of number one; wiitien 2te
biellcid)t fur en SCagcn ^? will (or would)
you see about a cari ia?e, please V — II ~i)
p.pr.naia.^b. = iorg'ttiu; fiiriJiegulunft
^i provident. — III S^ n ®c. = Socge.
SotgcU'..., iorgeU'... (•'"...) in 3i..|t8unatn :
,».baiiner, ^-bredjer m banisher of care,
cup which drives care away; ~frei a. free
(or exempt) from care, untroubled, easy,
light-hearted; .xlaft f lo&i (or burden) of
care(s); ~lccr, ~lo*a. = ^frei;~lilli)crEC
m comfuiter; ~frt)lBer a. = ,Oo[I; ~ftul)l
m arm- or easy-chair; ~tilger, ~ti)ter »i
=»bQnner ; ~l)oU a. full of care(s) (anxiety,
or trouhlel, uneasy. [takes care.l
Sorgcr (''-') m @a. one who cares or)
Sorgfolt (-'-') |»ai. forgtoltigj f @ care,
carefulness, (auHnetliomttii) attention, (St.
»a4rurateit)thoughtfulness,(g(riB) diligence,
paiiistaking, (smfiabit) sedulity, (Smifltn.
(afiiefcit) conscientiousness, ( Btnouijltit )
accuracy, exactness, nicety, (!i!iiniui*teit)
punctuality, precision, (Eautsrieii) neat-
ness, (Stmufanatn) efforts, exertions p!.;
Qu?gefud)le ^ studied care; jurte .» tender
care; uUc m5glid)e .„ auroeuieu to bestow
every (or all) possible care upon s.th.;
t-n Huitraj mil oQet in5glid)eu ^ auSfiitjrcn
to carry out ... with every possible care
or as carefully as possible.
\oxq\aiUi(-''-^")lml)b.sorcveUic{g),tit\i.
iu fyolte, eine Jjalti iaiinii but* Sorgtii] a.
ijjb. ntilt careful, (aitfaoi) heedful, (ouf.
intti(nm)attentive,mindlul,(fiti|ia) diligent,
painstaking, (emiia) sedulous, (genau) ac-
curate, (pSnlili*) punctual, prompt, (um.
fi4ti8) circumspect; attju ~ over-careful ;
QiiBerit ^ scrupulous, most particular; cr
t|'t jtl)r .N, in f-m ^Injiige he is very careful
in (or particular about) his dress; e-e fel)r
~ au§gcfiil)tte Arbeit a very elaborate pie.e
of work; .^e (Jrjieljung careful education;
et. ^ Btrbeflcrn to correct s.th. carefully.
Sorgfijltigfeit (■'-'"-) f ® = Sorgfait.
fotgljaft \ (■'") a. ^b. = forgjam.
Sorghum ^ (^") n, a. Sotgfjo (•'-) m [it.]
ig: a) (au4 ~'^itfe fj Indian (or great)
millet, guinea-corn, d|h)urra (■■Sorghum vul-
ga're}; b) sorghum, sorgho, Chinese sugar-
cane. Ant. broom-corn (S. sacchara'tum);
/v-rot at 11 sorghum-red ;/».'faftm sorghum-
juice; '3JinitfeinciumiBerbanipfenbe§.,,.fcijt'3
sorghum -evatorator; ~'idjttlmefiet S «
sorghum-stripper or -knife; ~'ju(fer m
sorghum-sugar.
forgli(^ I''-) a. @b. 1. full of care,
anxious, soli, itous. — 2. = forgfaltig; .^
I umgel)en nut et. to be careful of s.th.
I Sotglit^feit (-'''-) f ® I. (anxious)
care. — 2. = Sorgjalt. [Sorge.(
Sorgjal \ i-^-) n ® tut f ® =1
forgjaml'^-ja.jib. l.forgiQltig;j..»,pf[egen
to nursea p. carefully or tenderly; ^e'l-flege,
Jisir. fostering care. — 2. \ = bcforgt.
Sor8iomfcit(''— )/'®care(fulness),&c.
(f. Sorgfait); careful mind or character.
SotiO * (-"-) [So'rio, iton. Jrosinj] f
^ a aperies of merino-wool. [J!ctteU'id)lu|.l
Sotit(e8) (--!(-') [grd).! m ® {ine.} =)
Sotr.... 4. ("...) in 3ii3n: ~flamjit f
hollow cleat; .^toil n seizing, Inshing.
foTCen •i' {^"ilian.suire, ftljrofi). xurra]
via. y a. to lash, to seize; ben ?Jntcr fee-
feft ^ to secure the anchor for sea; Sie
Wangeniottcn .^ to lash up the hammocks.
Sotriiig, Sotrung -l (■'-I f % (pi. in^
^§) (art SinbW) lashing, seizing.
Sotte l'-) [ir.] /■ 8 1. (aii) sort, species,
(Katie) mark, (Cuolital) quality, (t. Sijantn)
brand; in .^n in sorts, assorted; Son
allertjanb .^n of all sorts, of every descrip-
tion or variety; betlete -. superior quality;
bcfie, etfte obet feinfle ^ first (best, picked,
or .K I) quality; Don bK crflen .„ first-rate;
gangbare .^n pi. current (or easy) descrip-
tions; qualities in favour; geiingere~ in-
ferior (or lower) quality. — 2. con Sttfontn
(ntift b.a): tin ijitu§it4it Sraetal D. ber beftcn
- ... of the best tjpe; fie )~uib alle Oou ier-
[tlbeu .^ they are all of a piece, Fthey are
all taried with the same brush; er ift ein
ffiann Bon ber redjten .^ he is a man of
the rigiit sort or stuff, F he has got the
right stuff in him; iro. eine fdjoiie ~! a
nice lot (they are)!
Sotten.... (■!i"...) in 3fTan: ^tei^nuitg /■,
~oerj(id)iii8 «, ~jcttel m % bill (or hst)
of specie.
Sottiet.... © (''^...) in aiian; n,.a)itiatat
»>, <N,niai[^inc f grading- or separating-
machine, sizing-apparatus, sizer; <><■
fanimer f smrtimiisie: coming-house, se-
paratiug-room; rvfafteii tn sorting-box or
-chest; ^\\e\> n separating- or sorting-
sieve; ~tromiiieI J? / sizinLr-trommel; ~.
wage f quadrant. [sorted, sortable.l
forticrbat ("--la. §b. capable of being)
fortieren ("-■^) I via. jia. to sort,
(affoiHirtn) to assort, (nj^Itltn) to select, to
pick out, (Ilaliifiiiertn) to classifj', (aSnuftn)
to grade, (iieten) to sift, (ittnntn) to sepa-
rate, (na4 btr ©tiSt ■^) to size, (taiitnb ~) to
match, to suit; (Srje », to handle (pick,
cull, or frame) ores; Xjanbf(6uf)e ~ to size
gloves; tie itorten -, to sort (or range)
cards ; © Sabtin nail ber Cage .„ to turn
the points ... the same way; "Juloer ~ to
separate (or classify) the grains, to sort
gunpowder; 2BoDe .„ to sort (pick, or
break) wool; to staple wool. — II 5~ «
3s!c. nub Sorticruug f @ sorting, assort-
ment, (auiTaV) selection, ( Itlaliiniieiiina )
classification, (ittnnunj) separation.
£ottietec("-") m ®a.,~in/^® sorter;
S 0. grader; ~ bet SJoUe wool-breaker.
Sotttnifitt (""'') [it- sotiimento] n @
(Sotrat »on aQtn gotttn) assortment, (SorJ
set, (Sainmiuna) collection; ~ garben in
aUtn 64aitiemnatn Set of colours; boUPan-
SigeS .^ tionbWnlje full line of ...
Sortimenter * (— J") m @a. = ©of
timenta.buibljanblet; ~'ftraj}e f list of
publications.
Sortimcitt?'... ® ("""...) in 3f..|t5uneen ;
i^'bllt^ n book from a retail book-shop;
~bud)l)anbel »i trade in books published
bv others, retail book-trade; ~bll(5l)(inbltr
m (retail) bookseller; .^bui^ljouOlung f
(retail) bookseller's shop; ^lagct n book-
seller's stock in hand.
SiJsc^en {-") n @b. (G.) sauce.
fofobiftft (--") [So'lai)e§, art. Si*ier,
3. s<r. not 66r.] a. @b. (Mliipfria) Sotadean;
pros. a. Sotadic,
Sot^iS-... (--...) fog^Pt. = ©i'tiuS] in
3ffan: ^petiolie f (Settobe eon U60 3i>t«n)
Sothiac (or Sotbic) period or cycle, cani-
cular period or cycle.
Somie (■i'~) [ruif. aotnja ©unixn] f 9
(abteiluna Pojaten) Sotnia.
fott I-') impf.ind. xm jttten.
Sottel {■!"■) |ml)b. tolUl, s6tel(e) m, n]
n @a. nf/r. = ®eiange».
Sottift (-■:-) [fr.] /■ 9 1. (xn.niwt)
foolish thing, nonsense, (groitt ?!(ti<6tn)
blunder, solecism. — 2. = 6robt)eit,
3d)impf.trott.
Sou (Bil Ifr.] m ^ num. sou.
Soubrttte (fu>'-, a. fen^-) lit.] f ® thea.
soubrette, chambermaid; ^n-foi^ n sou-
brette line; ~n.toUe/' soubrette part.
SoimoU9(.ti«) iUW(--U 0. B...) m ®
souchong, soochong. |= Suflauf 3.)
SoufHet (Bu-fle')[fr.l m (n) g s«t(»Bl
SoufUfUt ijii-flc'r, iin« %...) Ift.] m @
thea. prompter; ,>,.budl n prompter's (or
pionipt-)book; .N,»fn)1tllin prompter's box.
Soiiffleufe (fu-flB'-i% n. 8...) f @ female
prompter.
foiiifliercn (fil-'-', a. §...) |fr.] vin. (Ij.) n.
vja. :ia. thea. j-m (et.) ^ to prompt a p.
Soupcr (jfips', a. B...) n fS supper.
foilpictcn (jii-, nu* Bii-") [ft.l vIn. (^.)
-_La. to take (or have) supper, to sup.
couplc.ffibf * liiii"pl.--) f 9 souple.
fouplicttn © (Bu--) [ft.] via. aa. etibc
.„ to half-boil.
Soutotfte © (fii-ti'f4, au« B...) [ft,] f 8
unb 56 5!j6«tti: braid; init .^n befe^en lUi
Detjieren to braid.
SoutottieHt (fii tJ-fd)c't, au4 fe...) m ®,
5oiif(id|fulc(...id)D-f')/'3 (female) braider,
i braiding man or woman.
Soiitadjier... © (fiita-fd)-..., o. 6...) <n
I Si.'l^an: ~ilV)<iirat »i braiding-apparatus,
j braider; /-..gin-! n braiding-glass; ^nia-
fdjiiie f hraidirtg-niachine.
foutni^ietcii © {iu-U-]i)-", a. §...) vja.
@a. 3tabtrei: to braid.
Soutane (fu-''', a. i...) [ft.] f 9 Cath.
eccL cassock, soutane.
Soutettoin ([u-ic-ri ii', a. fe...) (ft.| it 9
basement(-story), (eibaej4o6) ground-fioor,
(fttOti) cellar. I'Jliibeiiten.l
SouBeilit (fii-IO"-, a. B...) [fr.| n <g =1
fouDcrdn (fn-ro"-^, a. B-..1 [fr.] I a. s*b.
sovereign, (unumfifiTanli) absolute. — 11 S^
m ® n. ® sovereign. [ j? sovereignty.l
SouBttdnitiit (ju-n)"-"-. a. b...) [ft.] fj
SoBercign T lfe6n)-'-K*nl [engl.J m <s
* num. sovereign, F quid, pyeliowboy.
Sor^lct-nppatot (^— ""-) [eiitiniitt Soj-
l)l£t, a'''- ists in Sriinn] m ® Soxhlet's
apparatus fot sterilising milk.
Sofl (■:) m 9, S050 (-)-) f 9 i. Sojo.
BV~ Soj... f. Soc...
Soji F (--) m ss = Sociat'bcraoftat.
S.P. aUr. m Siebe-punlt.
Spa(a) (-) npr.n. 9 geogr. (eiabl »b
Sob in Sllei'n) Spa.
€pai^ ('^) [abb. spahho Xciiigiiiabdl m
9 large splinter of wood.
fpod)e(t)u C'-) [fpaitu, ton fpad), nii6«b.
Ipod] v;n. (1).) unb \\tt ~ r/ie/i. ya. (d.) to
split through dryness.
Spadjtcl t-'-) /■ 9 = Spatel.
fpadjteUl P Mb. btrt. (•'-) t/o. :id. (efltn)
to gol-ljle, to stuff (in), to tuck (in).
fjjac^tfli' l-'-) i/n. (I).) yb. = fpad)e(t)n.
Spoi^ttn' (''■') "I itfb. = Spad).
fpod (•*) [mnbb. spak, mi)i. spach] a.
ith. 1. = ltd (bib. »»n ^dijiiitiiitii). —
2. (jinfiaia) frail, weak, infirm, decrepit,
(maa'tl meagre, lean.
Spabt(n) N {-■') [mnbli. tpade] m @
(^b.) = ipattn. Itcdjt.l
Spabf(laub)tti^t (--(>')•') » * = 2eid)-/
SpoiiiUe cHrt [fPQU.] f 9 spadiUe.
Spagot liibb. (--) [it. spaghelto] m #
= Siiib'faben.
©machinery; >? mining; H military; 4. marine; ^ botanical; 9 commercial;
( 1839 )
■ postal; A railway; f} music (sea p«io IX).
233*
rSDnilKOlCtt... @|)(llt] S ufcJt.S erta fmb mciB luit gefltten. wenn fu mi)i act (rt.^ctloii)of^^
lug tauten.
Seoflnaltlt'ftflnge © (-ni""-"") litol-
,p(tnnoUlla\f® = (fSpasnolette-ficiitae-
(niill t u. P"'";- (->["')*• "'"*'"! "■ = ""^■
Spnilt S (-") [nl)*- •'P'"'"' "'"''*'■ ^""''
nil] /■ ® look-out; j. a\\\ bit ~ Widen to
send a p. on the look-out.
S»)al)(f)-... (■'-'(-)..•) In 31-lM"; ~«''>f «
spy-plass;~leiltf7)/. ^"•oi'i;. (mMtnietj) =
0cicim-poIijidcn;~irtliff 4- « advice-boat,
scoutins-boat, t spy-boat; ~ill(St/' cu-
riosity (f. 9!«Hgitr) ; ~\W\M m corner for
observation, spv hole, spying-corner.
(pHI)Cn (-") lQl)b. speUn] 2} a. I f/"-
(1).) (Watf tin. Ob. |u-|rlitii) to look (out) nar-
rowly or closely, to peer, X (lunbWafltnl
to scout, (Ipionitttn) to spy, (ntusi'ria B"*™'
to pry (into) (nui fig.), (tcriloMtn auiltn) to
peep, (|u»fn) tosoarch In. fig.); auf j. ~. to
be on the lookout for a p. ; nai) et. ~ to
look (out) narrowly (or to search) for
s.th., (bttumnsbitii) to poke about for s.th.;
^be Slide p!. prying looks. — II \ vja.
et. ~ •= erjpol)cn.
SpiiftCt (-") [obb. spehari] m ®a.,
~ill f & prying person, (SHon) spy; X
(ffunbldiojirt) scout; ^ bet ^niuifltion f'^-
niiliarof the Inquisition ; ~.nitac « searcli-
iiig (*..«. prying) oye; ^•Uitt m keen {b.s.
prvin?) look; ,N,.tritt wi stealthy tread.
'Spafterci (-"-) f @ b.s. spying (sys-
tem), prying, close watch(ing), bit!Poiii|i:
espion(n')agc, shadowing. [spahi.\
©pnfti a (--) Itiitf.] Ill ® spahee.l
Sjjiife 4/ ( -" ) [ ninbb. spake tumr
3i»"a; eal. epntbl f ^ = ^ianb=[potc; ~
bc8 Stcuettabel wheel - spoke ; ~Il'li)(^cc
nipl. holes in the head of the capstan for
handspikes,
Spolet © ("■') [it., oji. SpoOelt] n ®
(inneiti iRoum btS 5eiiHtttn6ni"8) coving, flan-
ning, internal Hare of a window.
Spnliet ("-) lit.] n 1® 1. hort. trellis-
or lattice-work, trellis, espalier, trainer;
am .^ jicficu to train on a trellis or on
a wall. — 2. (Dleiie mrt 3J!enl4en) line (of
people); ~ bilben ob. niadien to be drawn
up on both sides of (or to lino) the roiid or
street; (austinonbtt ttelen, urn ipinS ju nmiitn)
to part (or divide) right and left; (eint
ffiaUt bilbm) to make (or form) a lane. —
3. lObb. = 3:apelc.
Spttlier-..., fpnlitr-... (--...) in 3f.-l6an :
~0tti8, ~fi)rtlliO a. like trellis-work; ~'
bourn m wall-(rruit) tree, espalier-tree;
~bilblin8 /'lining the road or street; /%..•
lotb m hort. training-hurdle; ~latte O
f carp, fence- or espalier-lath; training-
pale; ,>,mnilcr /'wall covered with trellis-
work (for training fruit-trees); .%.Obft n wall-
fruit; ~vcbt f vine trained on a wall;
^ftongc © /■ = ~,latte; ~tritii6En flpl.
wall-grapes, grapes trained on a wall; ~'
tooilb f = .^maiiev; ~ttci|c adv.: a) like
an esp.alier; b) (drawn up) iu a line;
forming a lane; -^Wetf « = Spoliit I.
fpalicten ("-") vja. @a. 1. eint fflJanb ^
to cover ... with trellis-work. — 2. hort.
mamt ~ to train ... on trellis-work. —
3. labb. = lapejieren.
Spollcret ("-") m @a. 1. hort. one
who makes trellis -work or who trains
wall-(fruit) trees. — 2. (iibb. = Sapejicr.
Spade (''") [nil)b. spate ; eal. it. spalare
oWiabicn] f ® arch. = 2fen(tet'p(ciler.
SpaUctt (">') = Spalcf.
Spalm 4/ ('') [ujl. it. spalmare ttdtn]
m ® = jgorpiiie ; jpolmeii (■*"), (paluiicrcn
(--") v\a. ;j,a. = Ijatpiiien.
Spnlt (-') lol)b. spalt] m ® 1. cleft, fis-
sure, crevice, 6(»5i)ltet rift, (Cffnuna) open-
ing, (ani4) break, (SrtWt) breach, (SMij)
slit, (Siiat) gap, (iStue) chink, cranny, (iSiS,
©tituna) crack, split, chap, (owS" WS) rent,
(btiljiat. MnWnllt eitttt) flaw, (Rliift) chasm,
gulf; ^ \m Oiit break, rift, crack, rent; ~ im
(Siltn flaw ; ,^ b« Orbr chasm ; ~ <-t fjtber slit ;
.. im S'lltn cloft, Assure, crevice; ~ im ©f
Witt crark ; ~ im eiclWti rrevasse; ~ tin ©oii
chink, cleft, flaw ; ~ in bet Wnuet cranny,
crack, chink, crevice; ^ mtx tinlb 8"ff"<""
iblit chink; hort. <Bfropffn in ben ~ slit-
grafting. — 2. J? fissure, ( (8.in8lpoln )
fault, slide, liack. — 3. med. unb anal.
fissure; ret. «, im rpittbttaf (sand-)crack. —
4. (but* epalltn inllnrnbtntt leil) ~ !iM\ log
(or billet) of wood; .. Cbfi (S*iii5el bon
SQd.iiblt) slice of an apple, apple-chip. — I
5. = Spallung (j. fpnitcn 8). |
Spall-..., (pttlf.... ("...) in anan: ~abet f i
grain (of the wood); ~bcil « hatchet; ~-
blumc «f fO schizanthus; ~J)XUit »> crev-
ice; s«c.7. fissure; ~bf(tiirt)cn* n (-Moos) O
schistos'tega; ~fiiell On join, cut-plane
iron, splitter, cleaver; .^fcile © f slit-
ting-, blade-, or key-file; ^.fliidie /• »nm.
cleavinsr-face, cleavage-plane ;~fiitnii(| a.
la 4 vulvifonn; zo. rimuliform; ~piifller
mlpl. zo. pluino-moths, ® fissipennas; ~'
fnid)t ^ /■ «7 schizocarp; creniocarp; ~'
fviidjtig ^ a. a schizocarpous; ~fii(ie f
cleavage-joint; ~fuft m zo.: a) cloveu
foot; b) = .vfi'ifilcr; ~fii(lia a. zo. cloven-
footed, 10 fissiped; ~fiit!ll)tr m\pl. zo.:
al a fissipeds; b) (Btlffittit) ^Bschizopods ;
~^ol,)©H split-wood or -timber, firewood;
~';ufft m\pl. zo. lo fissipeds; ~Iapt"tl ^ f
Zt schizocarp; ~fcil © m wedge for cleav-
ing; 64itfttbfrt. : iron-wedge; ~fiemt9 o.
ichth. ca schismobranchiate; ^fiingc ©
/'riving-knife; cleaver, cleaving-knife or
•iron; ~tnabtnfrout * n rattlesnake-
plantain ('ioody'era repens); rwXaXii © f
= 3icife-lotlc; ~Io8 a. fissureless; ~'
maj(()itic © fmt t.ol8 riving- or cleaving-
machine; un. fiit 5fnt. Stbtt ic. (leather-)
splitting-machine, skiving-macbine; ~'
meifiel © »> 64iefttbttf.: splitting-chisel;
e^niitbt; cleaving -chisel; ^mcilet © «
splitting-knife, cleaver; S8it4tiii: cleaving-
or riving-knife, frow(er), chit; ettbtrii:
skiver, skiving-knife; hort. grafting-
knife; ~ntiiubun9 ^fO stoma; ~i)ffr.U«B
f: a) opening (of a cleft, chasm, &c.);
bM = ..mUnbung ; ^pftopfung f hort.
split-grafting; ~pilje*»'/pZ. fission-fungi
(.^chizomi/ce'ies); ~raiim m path, inter-
stice; ~j(ige © /splitting-saw, long-saw,
pit-saw; ^((^tliiblor mlpl. orn. O fissi-
rostres; ~(d)nc(tc f zo. a genus of keylioie
limpets {Emriiyi'nula); ~f!{)t»inilufHS m
zo.: mit .^ii^wimmjiifeen J7 fissipalmate;
~itii(I n = Spalt i; ~)ortf © n (iron-)
slitting-mill; ~jnl)ll'm00ic ^ nipl. 03
fissidentaceiB; ~jc5ig a. o)-n. <27 fissipalm-
ate; ^jeugnng f zo. reproduction by
fission; O fissiparation, fissiparism; ~"
jiinglevm//)?. 20. (sibt4frn) !ti fissilinguia;
^jwiebcl ^ f .tiol)'"!'!"*-
fpaltbnr(''-)[jpalten| a. @b. cleavable,
fissile, fit to be split, &c. (1. ilmlttn); O
scissible, scissile; crijst. in bet Diil^tung
bet ^libje .V CO axotomous.
Spnlfbatfeit (■'--) f® cleaviiblencss ;
min. cleavage; nur miftojtopifift ctlenu-
bate, blfittiige ~ Ql microfoli.ation.
Spolte (■'"j [mljb. spalte f]f® 1. =
Spalt 1—3. — 2. © typ. column of a page
in a book or newspaper; bic ^n fiillen tO fill
the columns.
Ipttlten (^^)[a\)i.spa!tan,spialt] @h.
ip.p. ou* geipalten) I vjn. (fn) 1. to split,
to slit, to rift, (Sidt belonimcn) to crack,
(naffen) to gape; bae 4iois jpallet Icit^t ... is
easily cleft, ... splits or cleaves easily;
bic iDJauet i(l geipaltcn there is a crevice
(cranny, or chink) in the wall. — II vja.
2. to split, (mil jtBStttm fltiillaufrcanb) to
cleave, (fo baS Simlli rnlfteliin) to fissure, (itt-
Mneibin) to cut, (Wlijin) to slit, (nufrtifipn)
to rend, to rift, to rive, (lo ba6 b.is ;1nnfte
jum ajotldiiiii lomml) to lay open, (jttbailtn) to
chop; tinin aiQiim ^ to split; 6i|t» .^. to slit;
SeOt ~ to skive; Stiltn ~ to cleave; ©oli ~
to split, to cleave, to chop; Stbtt ~ to
split, to slit, to skive; j-ni ben Stbfibel ~
to split (or cleave) a p.'s skull; ediifftt ~
to split; eiablfebitn ~ to slit. — 3. fig.
i)aat(c) .V. to split hairs or straws, to draw
it fine, to subtilise; aSottc ~ to quarrel
about words. — III fidi ~ virefl. 4. (Silit
bt(ommin) to crack, (fi* aufHun) to open,
(n* an'fl'i'tmia ~) to fork, to bifurcate; bit
fltuffaU Ipiiltet ridl (Iciditl ... cleaves (easily),
is cle.ivablu; ein Sitlitftr.ibl ipaltet Ti* a
ray (of light) divides; fidi in 3n"-''fle ~ •■»
ramify, to branch out. — 5. fig. (untinia
11J.) to disunite, (n* Ittnntn) to divide; bic
TOcinungcn ~ fid) opinions differ or are
divid'Ml; fid) in ijjartcicn .^ to break up
(or divide) into parties. — IV gcjpaltcu
p.p. u. a. (gib. fl. siilit, \ splitted, &c.;
^ Or bifid; ent. mit grjiniltfucn Jfliigcln «7
fissipennate; gnbdfbrmig gcfpaltcn forked,
bifurcate(d); gciualtcnet .Vuf cloven hoof;
tin gcfpaltcnci fiinn a cleft (in the) chin;
mit gefpaltcncn Blaucn cloven-footed, C7
fissiped; mit gifpollcnem Sd)nabel O fissi-
rostral; gcfpnltinc Seitc page divided in
columns; gefpnitcnc ^unge forked tongue.
— V Sp~ » 03 c. unb SpaltHiig / ®
7. splitting, cleaving, &c. ; © fission ; Sp~
tines mintioli cleavage, cleaving. — 8. nut
Spitltung f: a) = Spoil; physiol.
SpOltung bet SeBen unb nitbtttn OiaoniS-
men iO fission; ^ Spalfung tints Otaons in
jirti aHonbtrle Ctdont «7 chorisis; gabcljiit"
mige Slialtung bifurcation; Spaltniig iu
jroei glcid)C Scilc «7 bisection; Spalfung
bc3 SBcgcS fork of a road; b) fig. ISotiei.
una) split, divisiou, schism, (UntimaWl) dis-
sension, disunion, (Setrelitiuis) disruption,
(»tu4) rupture, (etanetWnfl) antagonism;
gefcUjdjaitlidje (innctc) Spalfung so.ial
(domestic I dissension or disunion; lird)lid)c
Spalfung split (or schism) in the Church.
SpolteU'..., jpalten-... (■""...) in Sdan. mft
© typ.: ~brtite f colunm-breaJth; ~'
liuie f white line, column-rule; brass-
rule; ~vetl^ o. iaitii4et; full of crevasses,
crevassed; ^fnlj m setting up (compos-
ing, or composition) in columns; ~jd)iii n
slip-galley; ~Wtije adv. in columns.
Spnltet, (iibb. Qud) Spriltcv (-'^) m @a.
I. (Setlon) splitter, cleaver, slitter, chopper.
— 2. © (Mettseua) cleaver, river, chopper;
ettbetti; skiver.
(paltift l-*") o. @b. 1. split, cracked,
fissured, full of splits, &c. (j. Spalt); O
rimose, rimous. — 2. (oudi (piiltia) (iti4'
fballenb) cleavable; fit to be split, &c. —
3. © = gejpalten (f. fpnitcn IV). — 4. t
= jroicfpaltig. — 5. in Sdan mit 3oMw8ttetn,
jS. tgp. btei'~ of (or iu) three columns,
three-columned ; jltici'.v double-columned.
SpiiltUng (-'-l »i ® = Spall 4.
SpaltungS'... (•'-...) in St-ltian; ~fuae f
min. cleavage-joint; ~rid)tuufl/'iHi'«. (line
of) cleavage; ~tticb m iO fissiparation.
Spoil (-) Lat)b. spiin] m ig 1. © thin
piece of wood, chip, Sijiinter, slat; Spfine
pi. (eobtlfpane ic.l naii chippings, shavings,
parings; (aibfaU) shreds; arch. (Seilel) billet;
Sauneltn: key, wedge; (jut musfaauna einet
SOtfe) stop-gap ; fur ; SucHbinb. : scale-board ;
carp, furring, (©ouiimn) batement; So*.
btJetei: slip, shingle; for. = Splint 1;
8eii^tn(a»-|.6.ix): Fiamiliai; PSBollSfptacde; r(
lanueripracbe; \ felfen; t alt (ou4 geftocben);
( 1860 )
' ncu (au« gebovEu); »% unrit^lig;
£ie gtidieii, bie afctfirsimncn unt tiie abseiouiicrlen Sciiicrtimam f®— @) rmi) oorn ettlgrt. [@|?(ttt'..» S|)tlttnCn]
PDtbma*.: split; 6c6utTna4eTtt : scale-1)0avd ;
etrinmeg i:.: chip, rubbisb, shard; lu^fabi. :
board; typ. = ^IMcsE-jpan; /ijr. nicdt cincii
^ = nidjt ein ffiiBdjen. — 2. fig. ©pane
pi.: a) (liJeboTitinijant) detached thougrhts,
apliorisms, tismeildt chips; b) r= ®elt);
M (con aitj) team; c) path, tone, tonic
power, tonicity; bit ~f. tr^6t|cnli tonic;
d) firj. energy, elasti ity. sprinjr, eprinji-
ness, buoyancy ; tr tot leine *t. there is no
understand a (or one) word of it, Fthal
is Greek (Hebrew, or [doublel Dutch) to
me; Sol tommt mir ~ Oor that is very
strange, Ithinlt; I don't know what to, ^ , -. -,- ~
think (or to make) of it; FI cannot make ' spriiig(or'nogojitih'ira;-„itiitiBa.ela8tic^
, head or tail of it; * ^cr Scrtram = i springy; fig. an4 energetic; ,N,latte f:
c) modjen ®ie feme gpone! don't make , Scrtrora' 1; vt ^er Sejeit ho?; ^e Sorfct ' a) SSinittt.: batten; b) 5DofI«6au: U. eintt
any fuss!, do not put yourself about!, pi. = bolimifdie "ZixUt; ~cr grbjolgcfrieg | WttiaSic cross-piece, traverse -beam; ~.
no ceremony, please! — 3. J? = Siibcl2. War of the Spanish Succession; y ^c i tfifteil © m 64»6ai. : instep-stietcher- .v'
— 4. ■I: a) proBle, section of a ship; (jtbien pi. ((Hitt-tttfen) chick-peas (Cicei | mQJ^illcQ/'iBtt.iei: strcti;hiug-machine;
b) = Spant. — 5. = Rerb'lolj. — 6. isbt. ', on>(i'n.im);©ai(jlb!4m. : ^cCstbc polishing- i ~musfel »ia«a<. extensor, tensor, bender;
(Snifi) quarrel, strife; e-n^ mit j-m liaben powder; ^er Cftiifi Spanish gravity or ~nabel fbir anittitnlamBltr settin:.'-needle;
(Bi9MABCK)_to quarrel (or Fto squabble) seriousness; niit ^cm (Sriift with Spanish ; ~llonel © »i: a) JDajn.: main-pin, joint-
gravity or the gravity of a Spaniard; ! or bolster bolt; pole-pin, drift- or driving-
(. Slieber 2, fjliege 1, OSinjler, Sto? 1, : bolt; join, brace-pin; arlill. ,n. n tn
with a p., r to have a spar with a p
Span-..., fpon-...' (-...) [Span] in Sfla":
mbalg © m CisUbau: single bellows/;/.;
/xbnuin ^ m = iBer3=3itbclbaum; ^btitf m
jut. authorisation to sell a house by aac-
tiOD ; ~fartE © f log-wood dye ;~Beflei§l (t J
n mat of wood-shavings ; ~8r''" i- ''i'- '""• I
/vjommet 9 m mint, ingot-hammer; r^--
^Obel © m SuiSbinbttei: scale-board plane,
plough, reglet- or splint-plane; .x.^olj n
small-wood, split-wood, chips pi.; Sud).
Mnbeiti: scale-boards p/.; SieatlSrenn.: slit-
wood ; ^^i^nt m chip-hat or -bonnet; 'x/forb
m chip-basket ;.>..lo£l)©«Joi«/.plane-hole;
<v(na3el|neu [Span nccftdift, trbtuict .eanj
ttil4, Kit ntut Spant'J F 0. = funiel-uagclncu ;
~ic^ac^tti t chip-box, deal box; ,^id)rii)t f
wooden lining of a brass scabbard; />>trO[fcn
, as dry as tinder, bune-dry.
§opicn> 2, filec 2 b, finoblauA; path.
Srogen :o paraphimosis; f. fircibe 1 b; y
.^e firefje = fiapuiiner-trefic: .^er TOonlel:
a) path. = .,.er ftrogeu ; b) (tii bet ffiafjttlurj
complete wrapping up in wet blankets ;
c) (i6m. giiate) Spanish cloak; Feo. .^eDIu-
beln pi. blows (or strokes) with a cane,
thrashing, drubbing sgr.; f.!pieffer2; X ^ei
iReiler Spanisli rid'-r, (fr.) cheval do frise.
:|lto«e pintiil, pintle; b) (na tt. ciniulMnra)
peg; '^prober © m tensile-testing machine;
~iat)men © m stretcher ; eajtfatt. : frame ;
luiSfabt. ; tenter(-frame| ; SBtkrai: stretch-
in j-machine; ,».r«ft © /'Su^Itniii.: full-cock
(notch), top- or whole-bent; n,Xtt\U)t f ent.
caterpillar of a geometer-moth, F looper,
loop- worm, land -measurer (Geo'metra);
■tcif © m ffloti*.: raising-hoop; J' .wrtife
herisson; j.9iol)r I; -iCliHot Spanish (red), pi. imttltommei flesh-hoops; /viitgel ©m:
cinnabar; ^c 3(bl6i'ferp/. = Sujt=jcbl(Jifer; j a) carp, footing-beam, biiidin.'-piece,
~e Sdiminfc Spanish white or paint, flake- ; strutting-beamor-piece, tension-member;
white; ® .^e Sobo barilla,? Spanish soda | straining-beam or -piece, barge-couple or
{Sa'lsola sod(i); ^i Sprotbc, Sp.„ «, bai '. -rafter; obercr .^I. upper (or small) strain-
eipaH'.
..) [jponnenj in3ifBii: ~bett
n = Spann.bett; ^uagel © m = Spaiin^
nagel; ~roie Z' IJialm so, l : evanje in Solen-
fotin) Shosliannim-Ediith.
Spon-...' (-...I [ni^b. arpen Sruft, mil*]
in Siign: ~ierttl n suckingpii', sucker, eo.
Hsb. baby-pig; />,joil fsow with farrow.
fpiilien prove. (-") [ot)b., ml)b. spenen
con btt JJiultetmU* enliriSnen] vja. 21, a. 1. =
jougen. — 2. = obipanen, entm6l)nen 2a.
Sponge (-'")[at)b.«panya]/'8 l.(S(lilit6
4aItnanSu4eni!c.} clasp, (SittStoUt) brooch,
bibt. ouch, (64naat) buckle, ((Jinialti gtotf'
ober SebEt'fiieifen an ijleibung&fliiden ic.) straji.
— 2. = ?lrni=ban6. — 3. prove. -. a) (jiiiitt'
jolbsiattim) spangle, (it.) paillette; b) =
Spiel-marte; C) = Spanne (ir.).
Spongebeijcn © ('i-'.--) [ju Spangler]
n (lea. metail. crystalline pig-iron.
SpangCH'..., fp~.... y"-^...) m 3(..|JBn: ~-
artig a. clasp-like; strap-like; .v^aten m
hook of a clasp ; ~ma(^ct m = ©Urtlet 2 ;
^fc^liiige /■ loop.
Spiiiiglet (''-) m @a. = Spengler.
ipanglig © c'") a- Sb. metail. .„c§
'Jiobeijcn crystalline pig-iron; tttsipg -E-J
SRo^eijen baud-pig.
Span-griin (-<-) [itionii4ts 6tiin] I h
IMP. = ©tiin'ipan; .~=bi)ben © mlpl.
copper plates for manufacturing verdi-
gris. — II ip,%, a. '^\>. 10 ffiruginous.
Spiiii.^oli © {-'■■'■) [ =©panl)olj | n g. Sa*.
biiltiti: wood for making slips, slip-wood.
epanien (-(")-) [aljb. Spanija, m^D.
Sparije, ton It. Hispa' nia] ttpr.n. ^b.
geoyr. Spain; ba§ (djone ^ Fair Spain.
Spaniel (-(")") m %&. 1. -x,(in f ®)
Spaniard. — 2. Spanish horse. — 3. u) orn.
= 8auni>nad)tigall ; b) ent. = j?orit=!ajer a.
fpanig (-") [Span] a. 'g.b. 1. chippy,
full of chips, &c. (f. Span). — '2. prove.
mit j-m ... roerben to fall out with a p.
Spaniol !.-(")-) [ml)b. Spanjil; 03I. it.
Upagnuolo] m ® l.Hf Spanish snuff. —
2. CO. (a. ~e m fe) = ©panicr.
Spaniolett ©(-(")-•') [tji. Spagnoletl]
n ^ 1. fine ratteen, swan-skin. — 2. (au4
~>ftange f) espagnolette.
iponije^ (-") [al)ii. spdiiisc] a. ®b.
Spanish; fici. iai iji .^ jar mid) I do not
Sp^eSpanish (language); .ve Sproi^cigen"
tiimlidileitSpanish idiom, .^Uispanicism;
^erStiejcl (Soiiti.inftrumenl) Spanish boot;
vC SSJonb folilinsr-screen; ? .^e SSitte =
rooS)lriccbenbe'l;latt=crbic;SiJmi:.ver 'Biiib
merii.gue; ^e ^f'tbel Spanish onion.
Spnniit^...., fponijil)-... (-"...) in sflan, sS
-vanietifanijit) a. Spanish-American, audi
Hispano- American; ^fltegenpilaftet n =
Sauttjatieeu'pflader; ~gelb n = ^luripig-
mciit; ~Uictjj n = jpanijdie Scftminfe.
eponfft -h (■'") [engl.j m #a. spanker.
Spann' (^i [mljb.spa«(n), ju ipanneii]
I m @ 1. (Kilt beS menWI. ffuBii) instep, ^
acrotarsium. — 2. \ = vipaime. — II n
'S, = diefpaiin. — III 4/ n fin..: a) =
Spant ; b) = ipaor; cin .^ iHantcnob. 325aiit=
taue a pair of shrouds.
ipaun^ (■') impf. ind. »on fpinnen.
SpanU'..., ipamt-... (*...) in si.it^unatn:
~aber f anat. = iieljnc 1; ~balteH © m
carp, tie-beam (of a truss) ; straining-beam
or-]iiece; ,%/i:aum©wi SBtb.: breast-beam;
~beitn = Stted-beft; ~ble(f| © n S4iofl.:
(vice- or spring-)clamp; ^boiin m arch.
rising (or rampant) arch; ^boljen © m
nifc/j. tie-bolt; ~btettH settin?-board;3n-
(trieniammltt: setting- or spreading-board;
~bienfl wi SeubalBtltn: statute-labour with
teams; ~bienffct N »i socager; ^toit ©
f%iii)i\.: expanding arbor; >>.bra4t © tii
£(6u6tn.: bar-seam; -vjd^ig a. capable of
furnishing statute-labour with teams ; ~'
jebet 0f: a) itension-Jspring; mtmaiSttti:
split-spring; bj = Slei-flirtljaltet; ~rfftEl
© Z' an ten gilBtn t-8 ipfttbti bobble, hopple,
fetterfs pi.), shackle, trammel; tinem 9)ietb!
cine .vfejjcl aulcgen to hobble, to fetter, to
shackle, tu trammel; r^\tonef = .„bicnft;
^ijattn m tenter-hook; ~ftommct © m
stretching-hammer; /x^cbel © m beam-
lever; ~^. am glinlenjdjloB cocking-lever;
~5od) a. = jpnniieTfl/OCt); ~^ol3 n; a) =
finebcl 3; b) © Iu4fabt.: tenter; IDeC.: .^tjoljct
pi. titterings; .^fjofjer pi. be3 Sostjeiieus
jambs, forks; MOl^ J? n traverses pi.;
^feil © m arch, tmti attijeiiins billet (of
centering); ~tette S f: a) 6rin ilBaatn:
tether; b) SBriiitnbaa: lock; c) surv.
measuring- or land-chain; d| = ^iejjel;
e) = 4>mm--fctfe; ~ftaft f: a) phi/s.
elasticity, elastic force, tension; ^t. tts
2onitift9 expansibility; .^(. bet Bait tension;
ing-beam; unletcr ~r. lower (or great)
strainiug-beam; b) euamatirri: = llcnN
idjemel; .^.riemen m: a) an btneden strap;
eaiutm. : stirrup, knee-strap; bJ == ^icilel;
~ting © m ediBiittt: .vring |um Cffntn Mb
Eililiie>n b<r Otoie ti Sanae stretching-ring,
slide; earp. curb-plate; ^xi^ J, m =
Spanteu'ciB; ~rolle © f tension- or ex-
pai;ding-roller; tigbtening-pulley; >s.jiigc
© /■^om. frame- ors; an-saw;,^iaitej'f e-i
Stooimtl snare; -^jiijiitjt © f arch, tri-
angular arch; spandrel; /N,ji^ime © fUz
SBttmit draw-brace; ~jd)nute c fjpl. bn
itommti braces; ~jd)ulje /■, ~j(t)U,0[ett «
© Sl'aiietbau: peu-stock; ~|eil © n einti
^angebtiirfe steel-wire cable or rope; .^feil
talis SBaaens tether; ~ftauge @ ^tie-rod,
tie-bolt; I8i!i*ttii, Satb.: teuter-bar; .,jt.
ania)ttbeilt-saBoa'nssiretcher,(iittbr) strut;
>vfta[( © m Riimcnitci: dressing- Stake;
eeibrniabiitation: tenter; SQtbczei: templelt),
stretcher; ~ftrcbe © /■ rarp. strut-beam;
~|ttitt m = .^iejfel; \. a. alette, .^(eil; ~tag
m e^m. day when statute-labour witii
teams had to be furnished; >N.tau © n:
a) tinn Sontintitiidc : breast-line, bracing-
rope, spiiug-llue, brace-c^ble; b)%t/..,.tau
iunt Unbmben einfe SooteA painter; [Zau, uo-
mit man tin Scot bon tintm Ufer lun anbein
lit^l) sheer- hue; /N/tripper m path. 0
chordee; ^toeilt f: a) © arch. ~m. einti
iSoatuS span, width, chord; -..m. e-iaeablbtt
width; ,^1D. eineS 3itItU (opening-)span;
b) orn. ~.m. ber jyliigel e.vpanse (or extent)
of wing, wing-spread; '>^luillb( fitim epanneii
bet ^imbtufl gafi'le; 'vloirbcl ^ tn am ftlaoiet
tension-bar. Ispanned, Acl
{poiuibar (•'-) a. »b. capable of being/
Spanne c'") [aiiii. spaima, m jpannen]
f @ 1. span; grotJC ^ (mit Saunm u. Otinem
5inaei) long span; tieine « imit Saumen anb
3eiaefinaet) short span; brci ~n bod) three
spans high ; F j. urn c-e .. ffitjer maiden to
cut off a p.'s head: ^u mcifcn to measure
by spans; eine (lurje) .^ jjeit a brief (or
short) space of time, a span (of time);
unjet S-'eben ijl nut cine lurje ^ our life is
but a span, we have only a short span to
live. — 2. for. measuring-cuain.
fpannen ('-) [aljb. spannan, tpian]
a,a. I via. 1. (ftttien) to stretch (oui),
(un. Ob. iiber(panntn) to span, (itSi (Itoji lieten)
to strain, (aufiieten) to wind U)!. — 2. Sei-
O aiJiiieni*ojt; © Sti^nif; J5 Seigbnu; a aJiiliiat; 4- 5«atinc; * Wm'; • i}aaM;
i 18(>1 y
' !;!oP; A ^ijcnba^n; c 'Diufil (|. e. IX).
rstianncn— e^jgrctt]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...ing.
Ipieli: a) bU Obi.Il: Ml iSogcn ~ (auf j.) to
draw (or bend) a bow (at a p.) ; ben IJamiif
» to give more tension tx) tlie steam;
tint i5t^(r «. to bend; tin @tro6!be ^ ostr
to vault, to arch (over), to span a vault
(with its roof); ben .§al)n tintt giinij (f)alb)
^ to (h«lf-)cock a gun, to set ... at full-
(half-icock; bit !)Bii?tcIii ~ to strain one's
muscles; liinr OTuiWn ttaten Q«i3 Su6tt|ie
geipaniit... were tightened to their utmost
tension ; jeben "JkrD ^ tostrain every nerve ;
SPJcrCe ~ to hobble (fetter, sbaclile, span,
or trammel) horses; e-c Spinnc flfaer ct. .^ tu
stretch an awning over s.th.; bit Soitcu
^ to stretch (or tighten) the strings or
c(h)ords;^^. (. f)od)4u. SQitc•2;Sd)nltttet•
lin9e ~ to set buttcrfiies (on the setting-
board); etn Seil ... to stretch; einr Zromtnft
.„ to brace; 3^"' ~ *" erect (or pitch)
tents ; to pes down tents; b) In ptSii. Dtibinii.:
j. in ben Sloi^^to putap.in(tn)thehlock;
tUSfiibt on bie SeidjftI ^ to put the horses
to; j. oiij bic (Jolttribonl) ~ to put a p. to
the rack; fii/. to keep a p. in (painful)
suspense or Fon tenter-hooks, to tanlalise
a p.; I- a. ijolter; ©u(mo4.; iiber bic jjorm
,., to block; in§ So^ ~ to (put to the)
yoke, to yoke up; fig. [li) luicbcr in§ ?ocl)
^ to return to the yoke or plough; Bor
ben !PfIu9 ~ to P"t (or harness) to the
plough; lu* inbenSfo^mtn, tostretih ...
upon tenters; inbengrtjraubjiod^ to put
(or clamp) in the vice; bie I'jerbe nor ben
SBagen », to put the horses to (the car-
riage); fiff. bie !Pierbe Ijinterbtn aBogtn ~
to put the cart before the horse; c) mil
adv.: eng (mcit) ... to stretch tig-htly
(loosely); ein Seiljiroff.^ to stretch a rope
tight or (Ho. J/) taut; flroffer,, to tighten;
flbermd^ig -^ to overstretch ; t-n fflojtn iibcr>
mSiiig ... to overdraw. — 3. (mil btr eponnt
mtd'n) to sp.in (f. 9). - 4 fig. to strain, ((farftn,
crfriMin) to brace; bie Miifmcrfjomtcit ~ to
strain the attention; mil geiPonnter ^luj-
mttllamteit juljijteii to listen in breath-
less suspense or with breathless interest,
to listen intently ; bie Siigen auj j. ~ (beflen)
to fix one's eyes on a p.; j-§ (jeinc) Gt'
Wottungcn Ijoi .^ to (lead a p. to) expect
a great deal, to work up a p.'s (one's) e.v
pectations to a high pitch; feme g-otbC"
rungen ju ijoi) _ to ask (or demand) too
much; btn («ei|i ^ to brace (or strain!
one's mind; jcin ©cifi ift iiiimcr geipoiml
his mind is always on the stretch; j-§
Outetejic -v to stimulate a p.'s interest;
bit Rrojte .V to strain one's forces, to brace
O.S.; bit JfroitcQuf tin en iliuntt .. to con-
centrate one's forces; j-§ 51eiigict Qu(§
pdljie ^ to excite a p.'s curiosity in the
highest degree, to work up a p.'s curiosity
to the h]glie,t pitch. — II vjn. (t) 5. (a.
via.) to excite (a p.'s) curiosity; bit SBoman
Iponnt fe^r ... is deeply thrilling. — 6. (jt
Imnni liiu) to be strained ; tein 5!erD Ipamite
his (her, &c.) nerves were unstrung. —
7. outtt. .^= auf etrooSgelpanui ftiu (i.ge=
fponnl 3); bit flost fpaiiiit auf bic nam ... lies
in waitfor... — 8.bii5iijiifpannt(mid))iil)et
ben iHiicfen ... is too tight across the ba.-k.
— 9.(ji,ifcn) mit ben airmen .^ to span with
one's arms; foroeil man ~ tann as far as
one can reach or stretch ; J" lueil ^ tonncii
to have a wide stretch; tr lonn noi^
leintCftQbe .„ he cannot stretch an octave
yet. — 10. fig. bie beibtti -v nidit mit-ea.
the two do not get on (do not pull, or draw)
well together. — III virefl. f\i) -^ to
Streth, ic. (f. I); b,r bloue t)iinintl fiiaunte
jictlborfiber ... stretched (or extended) over
it. — IV ~» p.pr. u. a. ^b.: al (hib an-
«U«Bb)tight(-fitting);b)(iTiltKn«ni)stirring,
exciting, thrilling; ein^^betillcmananovel
of thrilling (absnibing, or cnthvaliiu'r) in-
ti-rest; bit ©jfdiiie tri*i on ber .^bften Stefic
ab ... at the most thrilling point. — V ge.
jpnnnt/j.p. o. a. ®b. i. Hb.stit. — VI Sp~
)i @c. u. Svaniiung f @ fiiv Spannung,
bib. Hrliltl.
epniiiicn...., Ipanncn-... (""...) in sflan:
^brtit, ^ttott). ~f(in9, ~tief, ~Weit a. a
span broad, high, long, deep, widi.';/N..breitc,
.^l)i)l)e, ~Iangc, ~ttf ite f breadth, height,
length, width of a span; .>..nie|fet m:
a) one who measuies by spans; b) e»t. =
Spann-raiipf; -vWeife adv. by spans.
Spnillier (•'") m @a. I. ton Sirlorm;
a) stretcher, bender(of a bow) ; f. Siidjjcn-
fpanncr; b) tenter (for cloth); c)\onewho
loads (or unloads) a waggon; d) --■= ©ejpan.
— 2. ent. geometer- (or land-measurer)
moth, F loo[ er (Geo'metra) ; pi. Q] geome-
tridas. — 3. Bon 6a4tn :a,)anat. = Sponn-
nmStcl; b)Srtrc;i. dry arch, rctainin?-arch
in the ground-work; .^.bcr 9lrnibrufl gaffle
of the cross-bow; ejm. ~ fiir ba3 jHnbfiijIoB
spanner (or key) for winding up a wheel-
lock. ISpunn-raupcl
Svonnet'... (""...) in siian: ~vniipe f = I
...fpSliner (...'''') IfpaniieiillnSiiannii'Soti-
trStittn. jis. (Sin- (3n'ei-)~ one- (two-)liors'-
carriage; Sier-^ carriage and four, four-
in-hand coach; Sc4§"^ carriage and six.
fponnigSi''") a. ®b. = fpanneu IV a.
fpiinnig (-S") a. i&b. for.: ...er Saiim
tree measured by spans.
...fpannig (...''^) a. ab. inSilan mitSaW'
TOoritrn , jB. tin- (,iH)ei').ver aUogen one-
(two-)horse carriage; f. Dicf-fpdnnig.
Spnniiung (^") f is 1. (ba§ epanntn)
stretching, bending', Ac. (f. fpanncn I u. II);
tension; .^ t-§ !Pogen§ bending (of) a liuw;
», tiller Siid)fe cocking (of ) a l'uu; X gonje
ll)albt) ~ (setting at) full (half-)cock. —
2. (iStfbonntlttn) ; a) a" ~ C-r Soite stiffness
(or tightness) of a string or c(h)ord; „, e-§
Scilc§ tightness (or bib. vl' tautness) of a
rope; b) phys. tension, strain; », b£§
®Qmpje§ expansion (or tension) of (the)
steam; t)of)e.,.bclS)ampfc§ high( pressure)
steam; }u ^olje .^ bi! lampfts surcliarge;
btn S^onipf iinter ber normolen ,. Ijaltcn to
keep down the steam; ,, ber (Slellrijitat,
eletlrifdjt .», electric tension, in Soils aii§
afbtSii: voltage; ~btr Bolt expansion, ten-
sion; C) path, tension, tenseness; dl fig.
tension; bitS oerlicl) f-r Gncrgic groiiere ...
this biaced (up) his energy; .v be§ Wfijle-s
tension of the mind; feinen ®eift iu .v
crl;alten to keep one's mind on the
stretch; S », be§ ®clbmartt§ tightness
of the money-market; bie .^ Cetlieten to
become utibraced or unstrung. — 3. arch.
= Spaunmeite a. — 4. (aetpannnit Oulmtti-
lomltiDdose attention, (onballtnbll3niet:n<)
sustained interest, (auirtaune) excitement,
agitation, (Onaft, Unru^t) anxiety, (Sf
tratiuna) eager expectation, (9!fuaitt) cu
riosity, (iinacreiSlittt) suspense; iibet et. in
(groBer) .„ fein to be anxious (or in great
anxiety) about s.th.; j. in ^ (ev)l)allen to
keep a p. in suspense ; et. mit ^ enoartcn to
await s.tii. with an.>;iety; to expect s.th
ea^'erly. — 5. (atitannttjjletsaitnisi strained
tel.itions/.>Z.,(iii6it3Sirliaitiii§)estrangement,
coolness. — 6. © = Spanniing^-apparat.
Spnimun98=... (''"...)in3iian. ~apparal
© m Slabmaiiliine : (automatic) tension; />..=
biffercUj © f tension diiference; ~9e=
fiillt © n elect, fall of potential (or of
electric) pressure; ~gefiil)l n feeling (or
sensation) of tension or tenseness; /v.'
folbeit © m expansive piston; .x/fopf-
jdiraube © ^ JiabmaHlne: tension thumb-
screw; ~mcfffr m: a) rUrt. ca voltmeter;
b) A indii'atnr; ~vab © « mach. om IranS.
milfionBritmtn idle wheel; .^.regulator © m
elect, (fiir iEonamoi) potential rec-ulator or
governor; ~ttit|c /'jo/iy*. : clcltriidjt .^rcibc
electro - motive series, contact- series,
electro chemical order of the elements;
~rone O /" = SpauutoKc; ~fteueriiiio.
^Porrlriltung © f e.ipansinn-gear; .^■
uiitcr|rf)ieb »> elect, potential difference;
~l)fi:lu|l m elect, loss of voltage or of
potential.
epnnt it (-'l [nicbcvb., ju fpaiinenl n @a.
frame, timber; buvdjbroctieucS ^ lightened
frame; .^ uuD gfoi^ berth (or timber) and
space, berth and square; I)interftc§.^ stern-
framp, fashion-piece; redjtrointelig fiui htm
.ftiel flcf)enbt§ .^ square frame; t)or6crfle§
~ foiemost frame; tin Scftiji in -en fteUen
to erect the frames of a ship.
Spniiteif... J/ C^'-...) in 3i-ieen : ~biftaii}
/'berth and space; ~riij m (octtitaler Cuir.
14niil be5 64ifi§) body-plan.
Spttr>... (":..) in sifan: ~onftn(t, ~ban(
f — ~f(itfe; ~nppnrat m fur ffltenntlojfi
economiser; ^bftrog »i amount of savings;
~bitne-^/'=5)teloncn'bitne;~btfniicrO»i
economical burner; ^bMd)fe f savings- or
money-box; thrift-box; ~iiuttct /■ liouse-
lioldhutter,cooking-butter;~be[f An spar-
deck; .^..einliige f deposit in a savings-
hank; A^cinlogeburt) n = ^.tarlcnbiic^; ,^.
rnbl^eil w: a) (SiliilJirn SWi) caudle-end;
I') IStudjitttntW) save-all; ~fett n cooking-
fat; ~9clb, ^gnt n savings pi.; ~ljaieii
m ^rorc. == .„biict)fc; .^/Ijcrb m kitchen, or
cookinL'-range, close lange, kitchener;
~flllf © m plaster of Paris; ~fatte f
s.avings-hank form; ^tnfje /'savings-hank;
~faffe«burt) n savings-baiik book; ^fnjjeii.
foilbC' m savings-bank fund; .^/fdftdjeil n
= .^biictije; <v.fiiri)C /" public soup-kitchen;
~fuuft f art of saving, thrift, economy;
~Innipe /■economical lamp; 'x,lciid)tet m
= £eu(fttevtntd)t; ~liljt n e-onomical
candle; .%/mai'fe f s.aTiiigs bank stamp;
^miillcvci © / repeater grinding; ~ofEll
m economical stove, slow combustion
stove; ^pfennig m small savings ph,
spare money, (Sloiatoiditn) F money laid (or
put) by for a rai.y day, nest-e^'g; <>.fl4at{
m savings/?/.; /vfcibC f a kind of fine gloaay
thread used instead of silk; ,x,flld)t f paisi-
mouy; <%.<jiicl)ti9 o. parsimonious, Fnear,
tiglit, close-fisted; ~tl)alcr m = ^pieuiiig;
~topf wi = .vbfldiic , ~ uiiB !Ci)rf4ii[j.uei-eiii
7«, etma loan-and-savings club.
fVateil (-") [aljb. sparori, sparen]
I via. u. D//i. {t).) Jia. 1. a) (mit) it. ... (mit
et. ftauBbalten) to spare s.th., to economise
s.th.; to effect a saving in s.th.; to be
sparing of s.th., ([4ontn) to save s.th.;
mit et. nirtit .^, bism. to be lavish of s.th.;
rocber &\\t no(b i)liit ~ to spare neither
life nor property, to risk hotli life and
property; feiue Rtfijie .„ to reserve one's
forces; feiu S.'ebcn ludjt ~ to risk one's
life; lutict ^Jiillje nod) 'ilrbcit ~ to spare
neither toil nor trouble; feme !Ra(tc ~
[iCH.) to save (or buttle) up one's re-
venge; iKouiit «. to economise space; bic
))iute ~ (unb ba§ flinb Petjitljeii) prvb.
spare the rod (aad spoil tlie child); e§
iport Seije bti bet SBSMie it saves soap; bie
4l!al)rl)eit ^ to tell lie^, iro. to be sparing
of tlie truth; fdu SBeib mit onDctn ~ (<3.,
:«ein. SuiliS) to spare one's wile by Having
(carnal) intercourse with (or Pby using)
others; puet. mall fpiutc nid)t beS iHJfiiieS
the wine ran freely; j-e 'ilJoite ~ to spare
one's words; b) )-m ijit^) et. ... (etOwten) to
save (or spare) a p. (o.s.) s.th.; i-m ^Itgcr
Sis** (••"»"?»»« IX.): F familiar; P vulgar; Fhash; \rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); A incorrect; ©scientific;
( 1869 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (@-a) are explained at the beginning of this book. f*S|)(ltCt ^btttl
(©(taube) ~ to save a p. annoyance (dis-
grace); i-m ins Ceteu -^ to spare a p.'s
life; bit ffliiljc f)5tteu Sic \ii) ~ lonnen
you might have sfived (or spared) your-
self that trouble. — 2. = aujfuarcn. —
3. ©rib ~ to save (up), (ju Sale Salltn) to
husband, (jailicfitatn) to lay by or up, (jf..
tafien) to scrape together; abs. (fpotiamliin)
to practise eoonomy, to be economical
or savinjr, (fiiti etnf4i5nltn) to economise,
to retrench, (n* tt. ii6[];npi>in) to stint o.s.;
(tit bQ§ filter ^ to lay (or put) s.th. by
for old age; an fcinem gintomnun ^ to
lay by part of one's income; prvbs: im
lltincn ~, im grofeeu OcrfcljWenben to he
penny-wise and pound-foolish; to spare
at the spigot and let (it run) out at the
bung-hole; iramer ^, imnier Darbcn ever
spare, ever bare; juare in ber 3£it, fo t|oft
iu in ber 51ot waste not, want not; for
age and want save while ye may. — 4. \ =.
aujjdjiEben. — 5.0 aBetSatrb. : bie geHc ■^ to
use a lime-pit which haa already done duty be-
fore, for the firs t soaking of hideg.— IISp^»
@c. saving, economising, economy, fiatttt
parsimony; prvbs: Sp.„ btinjt J&abtn,
(Inra of saving comeshaving; a penny saved
is a penny gained or is twopence got.
Spacer (-") >« i@a. one who saves his
money, ic; economist; F money-getter;
;) )• » 6. bem .^ gctjij 1 1 ein "^tiixtx, tima a miser
father has a spendthrift son.
Sporgel ^ ('^") lmt)b. spargel, ous It.
aspa'ragus]>n @a. asparagus, Rsparrow-
grass (Aspa laijus officinalis); ~. ftc(^en to
cut asparagiis.
Spargel...., fpargel-... (^"...) in si-Han:
>vartig a. resembling asparagus, 01 aspa-
raginous; -vbou m growing (or cultivation)
of asparagus ; ~boum ^ m = (JJauI-baiiin ;
~itt\ n asparagus -bed; />,ertijc ^ f —
ijlugcl>erb[e; ^^ii^iii^en n, ~fi:icr m
ent. asparagus-beetle {Lema aspa'ragi) ;
■vtlee ^ m lucerne (Medica'go sati'va); «,•
fo^l ^ HI broccoli (Bra'ssica olerdcea
botrij'tis); .^.roft ^ m asparagus -mildew
{I'ucci'nia aspa'ragi); /^jalat m asparagus
salad, salad of asparagus; .^jttmf(n) hi
asparagus seed; ^jnute f asparagus
sauce; ~ftcijcr m asparagus-knife; ~ftcill
m mitt, asparagus-stone (a variety of apa-
tite); ~ftoff tn chm. lo asparagin(e), aspa-
ramid(e); ^jiippe /■ asparagus soup; ~>
JEit f asparagus season, time when aspa-
ragus is in season.
SporgEii'inme * («".-!") m fg =
fiattiarincn-blume b. [®eteb£.\
Spargimeiit prove. ("->*) [it.] n ® =i
Spacf * (-*) (cai. Spctg] m @ spurry,
sandweed (Spe'rguia).
fpiirlid) (-") lni[)b. sperllche adv., ju
jparen] a. (gib. (tiitftia) poor, (tinfa*) frugal,
(Inapijj SL-anty, (maBia) moderate, (aetina)
little, (\l)naii) faint, (ielien) scarce, rare,
(jttfiitui) sparse; -^ auc-jallcn to turn out
trifling, to give but a poor result; e§ ifl
~ QUrgejaUen F it has been a bad (or
scanty) harvest or a bad Christmas; ~ be>
tlcibet scantily clothed or clad; -v if
leuc^Un to light (up) dimly (faintly, or
poorly); .„ bejudjt poorly attended; ^ be-
Ooltert thinly (or sparsely) peopled; -e
Scoblfening sparse population; ..e gtnlc
thin (or poor) crop; ...cr ©eloinn scanty
(meagre, or poor) profit; ~.ti Jjaor thin
hair; ~e ftojt meagre (or poor) diet; F
short commons; .vC 3)!al)Ijcit frugal meal;
^e DJiittel pi. slender means ; ^t illacferitftten
pi. meagre information sg. or news.
Spdrlii^teit (-'"-) f@ poorness, frugal-
ity, scantiness, moderateness, scarcity,
scarceness, rarity, rareness, sparseness.
Spnrr-... © («...) i„ S'lan^ Spatten....;
~^oril n beak-iron, bickera.
Spatre © (■'") m&,ff^ = gparten.
Sporten (■'■•-) [a\)ii. sparro] m %h.
1. rafter, spar; (Sinbeiol), Quetfoii) intertie,
interdure; .„ tints Scatnjetiifits rib; gE.
ttummter ob. gEidjmeiitcr .v arched rafter;
halbEt obit BcttiirjtEr .v. short raft?r. —
2. her. chevron. — 3. ffig. = SdiruIIc;
E-n -_ (ju bifif, JU mEnIg) haben to be a little
touched (or to hi; wrouf.') in one's head, Fto
want a slate, to have a screw (or tile) loose,
to have a bee in one's bonnet.
Sparrftt...., fp^.... mft S {""...) in sflan :
~bal)Ic f pole-plate (of a roof); ~fari), /%■■
fcli) n arch, roof- or span-bay; ~fllg m
heel of a rafter; rafter-foot; ^^oljnwood
for spars or rafters; ~flaiie f claw (or
notch) of a spar or rafter; ,^fopf m arch.
spar-head, Iftonfolt am ^laupiaetimS) canti-
lever, cantaliver, modillion, (om borifittn
Btbaii) mutule; DcrjiertEr .-.topj corbel; ~.
fopfWEitc f interniodillion; ^liagel in
rafter-nail, tenpenny nail; ~|(f|liifjel, ~'
Hiedjlcl m trimmer of rafters, transverse
rafter, chimney-trimmer; ^fiftwetlc, ~'
jo^le f pole-plate; ~H)fitC f interspar; ~r
Wert n: a) (carcass of) rafters; .^ro. be§
SQtf)E§ carcass-roofing; b) her. (C>aiilt ber
ttitiirjien Stiorten) COUple-close or -Closs.
fparcig (•'") a. igb. provided with
rafters; ^ squarrose, squarrous.
fparjant (--) [jparEn] a. @h. 1. onatm.
saving, fig. ou4 chary, (atniialoin) frugal,
(jualti* atbiitlain) thrifty, (BitiMoflli*) eco-
nomical, (i|jatl5((iij) parsimonious, sparing,
((naufttia) penurious, stingy, niggardly, F
i;lose(-fisted), tight, near, cheeseparing;
~ mit ctmal sparing of (or in) s.th., eco-
nomical with s.th.; bit Siittt brEunert .„ ...
burn slowly; .^e jjtiu thrifty woman; et.
~ (Itittn) 8cbtQuef)Eii to spare s.th., to use
s.th. sparingly, to make a moderate use
of s.th.; .V leben to live economically, to
practise economy, to be very careful (of
one's money); ~ [Eiu, a. to be of a sparing
(or saving) turn; ~ im SobEn JEin to be
sparing (or chary) of one's praise; \ttjx ~
jn, bisto. F to make a penny go a long way,
to turn a penny both sides up; .„ mit Et.
umgetjEn to use s.th. spaiingly, to take
good care of s.th., to economise (or hus-
band) s.th. — 2. = jpcirlicf).
Sparjamftil (-— ) f @ economy; fru-
gality; thrift(iness); parsimony; penuri-
ousness, stinginess, niggardliness; au^ -^
Ob. aua ~S=riicfiid)teil for (reasons of) eco-
nomy, for (or from) economical reasons ;
IlEinlid)£ », petty economy; (c^mu^igc ^
meanness, sordidness; prvb. j. fparcnil.
©part* (^) llt.Jni® 1. = (Siparto. —
2. raatweed [Ltj'yeum spartum).
Spartait -3 ("--) tn igl tnin. spartaite.
Sportniter ("-") [Sparta, ^outufiobi mm
ialo'nitnj m @a., ~ill /' Sl> Spartan; jpar-
tonijt^ a. 'gb. Spartan, of the Spartans;
fig. nut jpartaniiii)Et SttEiigE with Spartan
rigour; «it.: fpattanijcbE (jcbwarjE) Suppe
Spartan broth. lyd. = joppeln.!
\9aiUln('^"][mvXii.spartelen]vin.{h.)i
Sparter (•'-) m iju a., ~iii f ® = Spat-
tanEt. l.%,.n)arf /■) = SpattO'Wate.l
Spartcrie (""-) [SparK-gtaS) j/' ® (au*/
Spart-graa * (*=■') « ® = (ifparlo.
Spartiat ("(-)-) >» ®, ~i« f ® (fnf
lonii«tt aoObiiiatt) Spartiate. Isparteine.)
Spartiiii co ("--) [It.] « m chm.)
SpattO'... C^...) [Spait(>gta§)] in sflan :
^loore f sparterie; ~niarcnjabrifatioii /'
manufacture of sparterie articles.
jpa6inobi)(^ Qj {"-") [gt*.J a. ®b.
spasmodic(al).
Spaj (-) [il. spas.io, eon It. expa'saum}
m Si = Sdietj; berbEr ~ coarse jest; ..
bcijeile! (all) joking apart!; tin gutcr ~ a
good joke (a. im simnif); l)onbgrcijli(4et ~
practical joke; Ijarmlojtr charmless joke;
(tbiccfiter .vbal joke, ill-judged pleasantry ;
bQ§ ge^l (mir) iiber btn .. that is beyond
(or past) a joke or jest; f-n .„ on et. ^aben
to have (or get) one's fun out of s.th.; lofe
beineSpoBe! none of your jokes: ;.vma(jen
to joke, to have a bit of fun ; el niaitl mir
~ I like (or enjoy) it, it amus<;s me; itf)
muB mir boib Einmal btn ~ maiim unb ...
I must give myself the treat to ...; just for
the fun of the thing I must ...; gtru btrbE
(fjanbgreijlidjt) Spdfet ItEibtnFto be fond
of horse-play; F ... mnE fcin why shouldn't
we have our joke now and thenV, a joke
never comes amiss ; Fnu ., 1 1 should smile ;
nur jum .^ just for the (or for the mere)
fun of it; ba3 ijl nur tin ... jftr if)n that is
but child's play to him; bEr -^ ift tt. fiart
that is rather strong (meat); i-mben .vBtr'
bcrben obit CErjaljcn to spoil a p.'s sport;
t)£r.„BErging mir bo(b I soon failed to see
the fun of it; (fcinen) ^ Berfle^eu (not) to
understand a joke, to be (un)able to see
(or take) a joke, to stand (or bear) joking
well (badly); babei (obit botin) Berfle^t tr
feinen~, he won't stand jokingabout(oron)
that; el mate ein ~, wenn ... it would be
funny (or great fun) if ...
Spag...., fpoft.... (-...) in 3!i«n : ~Iiebenb,
-wluftiga. fondofjokingoroffun;~inaiier,
/v/BOgelm joker; droll fellow, funny man,
wag, humourist, (jojltimiStt) jester, (tians.
loutfi) merry-andrew, buffoon ; ^BErbecber
m spoil-sport; >vlBeife adv. in (or for) fun,
by way of (a) joke. [little joke.l
SpOBC^cn (--) M @b. [dim. Don SPOB)/
Ipagen {-■^) r/n. (Ij.) ?ic. to joke, to
jest, to make fun (= I'djerjen 1); Sie be-
luben JU .,, j'ou are pleased to be facetious ;
bamiti|)nid)tju.v that is no joking matter,
th.at is not to be trided with ; nidjt mit jid)
.„ lai'l'en to stand no nonsense or tritling,
not to allow o.s. to be trilled with.
Spafter (-") m ija. = SpaB-maifitr.
Spaijerei(—-)/"^ joking, fun, badinage.
ipogeS'^albcr (-^■■'^) adv. for fun.
jpau^aft (-") a. <»b. = fd)erji)oit;
Sp~igfEit (--"-) f® = SdjerjIjojtiglEit.
jpnijig [-") a. ^b. funny, droll; Er \a\)
... ou§ F he looked a curious object.
Spagling \ (-") m @ = SpaB-ma^tr.
Spat' (-) [niljb. split] m ^, bijo. a. S)
min.: a) spar; b) = Spot-gong.
Spot- (-, ou4 ^j |mt)b. spal] m ® vel.
spavin; mit bEiu .^ bebajlcl affected with!
ipat't(-| = |pcit. Ispavin, spavined,/
Spot'..., jp~'... ' (-...) in Sfian; ~arti9 a.
mitt, sparry, ID spathic, spathose; ~eijeil'
fteill tn min. sparry (or spathose) iron-
ore, ta siderite; fttoljligEt ~e. la spbsero-
siderite; ~flllB "' '"'"- fluor-spar; Mi»t'
mig a. i27 spathiform; ^flaiig J? m lode
stretching in a south-westerly direction;
~^olti9 a. = jpotig'; ~roie f min. crys-
tallised carbouate of lime; ~,iautt f chm.
fluoric acid; ~ftein»>min. sparry gypsum,
specular stone, specular iron(-ore).
jpat-...* (-...) in ai..l88«. "et.: ~artig a.
resembling spavin; ~la^in o. spavined.
fpiit (-) [o^b. spdti] I adu. II. iiiitilat. a.
1. late; ~ aujbleiben to stay (sit, or be)
up late; ~ auifteljeH to get up late, to be
a late riser; ~ im iat)ve late in the year;
-, tommen to be late; ~ nad) fiiouJE tommtn
to come home late, (ais ©tmobniitii) to keep
late hours; t§ mot (jdjon) ~inbEr !)!o(t)l it
was late at (or in the) night, the night
was far spent; bil ~ in Bit 5iad)t ^inein
' machinery; J? mining; X military; J/ marine;
* botanical; « commercial; • postal; ii railway; J" music (see pas« IX).
( 1863 )
rgbat^^^jiccitl...]
S 11 b fl- 2! " 6 a (ill* n't'fi n " t gtfl't""' """" f" "'*' *"' '"'• action) of ... oi. ...Ing lautcn.
till Iat« (or till a late hourl at nijlit ; e? ift
(lifion) ~ it is lat« (aliendv); ~ am tngc
lato (or fur onl in the day; Son Iriit) bi5 ^
from Diorninfr till niflit ; Uiie ^ ifl ti V what
timo is itV, what's tho time V.wliato'clnck
isitV, r how goes the enemy?; luoKtn Sie
mit, billt. fogm loie ^ eS ipv will you tell
me the time, please?; c5 wirii ~ it is
getting (or growing) late; ptvb. bcffcr ~
alg nie better late than never. — 2. \a
fpSt (too) late; oHju ~ ovevlate ; }ii ~ flcben
(eon Utt'n) to be slow ; ju ^ lommen to be
late, to be behind time, do ^^lurcinbidimmttS
ilrrianii) rto come a day after the fair;
lOOlliniiltn ju ^ tommcn to be ten minutes
behind (one's) time ;ttr3u8fainlO'))Jiniitcn
JU ^ ... was ten minutes late; e§ lommt jii
^ it comes (or arrives) too late, (it is) too
late; ju ~ in bit Sd)iilc fommcn to be lato
for school; jctjt iO eS ju ^ it is too late
now; Hug ro., Weun c§ jii .>, ift to bo wise
after the event. — 3. ipiitcr comp. later,
later on; (mn jtM at) o"* hereafter; (in bit
Soljt) after that, subsetiuently; ~cr all
... bi«». posterior to...; .^crbatietcn to post-
date; .vtr tinmnl some day, one of these
days, by and by ; ct. .^cr rather later in
the day; fruticr obcr ^(X sooner or later;
^fc mctit baoon Fmore of that anon; I'll
tell you more about that later (on): I 1
shall have more to say ahout that matter
presently ; iDirmcrben ^cr jelicn we shall sec
(about that) by and hv; ptvb. jc^ctbcr
ybenb, jc fdioner bie Stute ob. ©tiftc, tiroa
the later the evening, the better the
guests ; ml Stjruiuna nu4 : vou are late but
none the less welcome. — 4. fpiitcft sup.
am ~t|lcn (at) latest; \ oufS ..e[lc at the
latest. — II aiirituiictS a. late, (jojetnb)
tardy, (noiSfoIatpb) subsequent, (tinit feinen
.Seit onatborinb) remote; ini .^ercn ?tltet in
after-life or -years, in one's later years;
im ~t|)cn '!lltcr nod) ninntrit tt fi* .- to his
latest days ...; .^ere 'Mnfpriidje pi. sub-
sequent (posterior, or later) claims; bei
.^tren (frlunliigungen on further inquiry;
.^e Srute late harvest; ...crc (SEidjIcdjtcr ;)?.
later (or future) generations; iu ~etEn
3ol)rtn in after-years; -t Satireljeit ad-
vanced season; im ~cn Cebcn in after-life;
# ~,tn Ciefctiing later (future, or forward)
delivery; si. ahead delivery; subsequent
delivery; .^ti DiaJdirn old maid, girl who
has slipped her time; nsn!. old young
lady; imjcre .^ejltn *)Jocl)loiuni£n pi. our
remotest descendants; in ^tr Slodjt late
at niglit; bit .^cjle ilincbroEll the remotest
posterity; .^e 3icue tardy repentance; in
.vtr Stiiube at a late hour; in ~cten 3"'
ten in later (or after-)tinies; bi§ in bit .^cn
3tittn (even) to the remotest times.
Spilt-..., \9a\-... ("...) in Silan; ~n&enb
m latter part of the evening; ^apfcl m
late (or winter-)apple; .vbirilC f late (or
winter-)pear; -^bliiljcilb ^ a. late-Hower-
ing; ,N,cid)e * f = Scrg-cidjc; ~|iil|ttE f
hunt, cold scent; -wfladl-Mn ugr. late tiax;
~frni)llll9 m late (or alter-jspring; ~tloft
m late frost; •N'Qatig m hunt, course of the
game at dawn over the fre=h dew ; fx^gtburt f
tardy child-birth, late confinement, (ftinb)
late birth ; -vgotit f arch, latest Gothic
(style); in Srontniid; ttamboyant style; in
Cnalanb; perpendicular style; ^gritdjijc^,
~l)rUe'iilj(^ a. late Hellenic; ^Jtrbft m
lat6autumn;~^tunnjrr.aftermath,after-
mowth, prove, rowen; /«,jnl)r " latter part
of the year, autumn; Am. fall (of the
year); «,iiii)ij(l) a. late (or later) Hebrew,
tllD., in Stills au) bit Silltialui: rabbinical;
~lauim n backw:ird lamb; /%'lalcin >i
Late (Low, or MediiBval) Latin, (SRon*?-
lai(in) monk- (or monkish) Latin ; ~teill m
ac,,: = ..floAS; ~Iinbf ^f= Scrg-linbt;
~inat)I \ M supper; ~i)bft « autumn (or
late) fruit; ^rrgtli m autumn rain; ~'
rfif: a) m late hoar-frost; b) a. I.ate
(ripe); (bur4 unaOntliM OfrbJItniitt tl(rjil8«l)
tardy, backward; ~rtifcn n late ripening;
.^roiiiniiiirfl «. arch.: ..romaniiditr ©til
tr.insitional (or later romanes-iuo) style;
~vot(irf)ciii m) n (GKiBRT.) = <!lbciib-rot:
rviomnicr m late summer, latter part of
summer; St. Martin's (or St. Luke's)
summer; ~jcit ^last period.
SpStt (--) [of)b. s/md'l f @ lateness,
late (or advanced) hruir.
SDatel (-") |nil)b. .'^patel, nui It. spa'-
tula] m @a., biare. ouis ^ @ 1. © slice,
spattle, spatule, spatula, (lliintt Sijaltn)
spud; iPaiJitrfnbt. : horn, leather-scraper;
paint, sp.atula, palette-knife; tijp. spa-
tula, horn; Iijpftt.i: spattle(-horii). —
2. a) phanii. ^ jum !i!flaHttniti4tn spatule,
spatula, spreader; slice, spattle; b) surff.
(lijfftlfetmifltl 3n(lrunitnt) SCOOp.
Sptttcl'..., fli~'... (-"...) in snail : ~«ntf
f orn. = Cong-tragm u. 2BffeI-tntt; ~ni(fl
m ichth. = I'biicI-flBr; ~fi)rinifl a. spa-
t(h)u!ate; ~^a\\if nin. = Ciiffcl-tcilicr.
Sptttcn (-") faltiod)!. spado] m #b.
1. © spade (bai. o. Sjiatfl); ~ jum atnoSm
bir iRanbei bun 31a|.nfla4tn edging-iron ; tin .^
Bod a spadeful; mit bem ~ umgrnbcn to
(turn up ... with a) spade. — 2. \ Baiitn.
Ifitl: spades pi.
Spnten-..., \)}~:.. (-"...) in 31--l'8uiifl"i :
~nrbcit /■ spade-work; .^blDtt « spade-
iron; ~biibe "1, ~bame f tt. f. $if=...; ~;
jutttrol X n case for the spade; ^fltift
m spade-handle; ~fllltlir f arir. spade-
husbandry, spade-culture, cottage-farm
ing, field-gardening; ~lailb n agt: land
which is cultivated by means of the
spade; ~fc^nilffl © ^spud, scoop, trowel ;
^ftid) m cut with a S|)ade; ben erfttn ..flid)
tbiin to turn (or cut) the first sod; jroti
4tic6e ticf two spades deep; ~fief a. as
deep as a spade cuts into the ground,
spade-deep; prove, spit-deep; ~titfe f
SpOjitr-... (--...) inS'.-fMn: ~fof|rt/:
a) (lumaatn) (pleasnre-)drive; regtlmSBigt
.vf. jut (Sit|anb5tii carriage-exercise; b) (ju
SBailtt) row, sail, hoatiin!:)- excursion,
water-trip, trip on the water; tint ^(al)r'
marfitn = fpoiitrcu (abrtn; ~gnH9 m:
a) walk, F stroll; (annj tutjet) turn; (arma*.
Ii4tt) saunter, bisni. co. toddle; rtgtimiifci-
gtr .^g. jur edunHtii constitutional (walk),
regulation walk, reirular walking-exer-
cise; .^gong Quf§ ?onb country-walk; ouf
t-m -vg. (when) out walk ing ;t-n..,g.mad)tn
= fPQjiercn gcbfn ; h) (Cti) walk(inu'-p!ace),
promenade; ~giin9Cr(in) s. promenader,
(SuSaanatt) pedestrian, walker; ~l|iil,itt F
njpl. = Stint; ~ort,~pIttlj m = ..gang b;
~rciie f (StraniiauneSttiit) pleasure-trip,
(SJuSreilc) walkinc-tour; ~titt m ride (on
horseback) ; tintn ^ritt matfjeu = iuaiitrtn
rtiteii; .xto^t \ « = J^ai; ~jrtllid) F\
HI walk at a very slow pace, dawdle, F
toddle; ~ftotf m, ^ftbrfrtltn n walking-
stick or -cane; (5)tnomnitttliict4tn) Fswagger
(-care); ~lt)t9 m = ~.gong h; ~W)ttttr n
walking-weatlier; ~icit f walking-time.
fpOjitrcn (^-") [mbb- spazirren, im it.
spaziare]vjn. (jnl cj-a. 1. to walk about;
miitt im inf. mit folaenbem 3(t6 btt Belutauna:
~ fodrcit: a) via. to take n p. (out) for a
drive; b) d/«. (im iBna'n) to take (nr gn
for) a drive; (m imadet) J/ to go out boating,
to go for a sail or row; fit fsf)rt (gtrabc)
^ she has gone (or is out) for a drive;
c) Sp~>fol)rcn n ®c. driving; boating;
.... fiiljten via. to take (out) for a walk; F
einen n(Utn §ul it. ~ fttljrcn to sport ; .V (iet)tll :
a) vin. to go for (or to take) a walk (F
stroll, or run); to walk (or ramble) about;
b) Sp/x/'fltfjen " @c. walking(-exeicise),
pedestrianism ; -v reittn !'/«. to have (take,
or go for) a ride. — 2. iiftttt. biltt t)inein 311
^\ walk in, please!
©<r eptc... (. ©pti... unb 3ptJ...
©pni)t (-*) ia\ib. sf>eh{f)\ m ® orn.
woodpecker (Ticks); jp^'flvtig a. resem-
bling a woodpecker, «7 picoid, piciform;
~>tijnig »i orn. ivory -bill(ed woodpecker)
(Campo'phitus princ'qia lis) ; ^'HlciJE f orn.
depth of earth pierced by one cut of the = SMou-fptlbt; ~.papQ8ti m urn
spade; -^DoU m spadeful. Ijpat 3).\ """ •"* ' ^'" -"■•-■ 1 ■ -.mnrnrr m
jpiittr()iH (-"'') adi\ later on (bji-/
jpiittfttllS (-■^^) adv. at the latest; bii
... fiber Qcftt iage this day week at the
(very) latest.
SpotI) (-) !C. i. ©pat !C.
{patifl' (-") [©pat'J a. ®b. >«ih. sparry,
<27 spathic, spathose. [spavined.)
ipatig* (-=") [*pat'] a. i&b. vel.\
iptttionitreii, 0. ipntiiiiitreii © (-tii(")-=
-i") [((.] via. eja. typ. to space; nid)t
fpationicrt, Mb. atiributio unspaced.
Spntium®(-tfe( l")llt.ln@'i/P-sP'"-'^-
©piitlitIB (-■") IfPOt] »' '§1 I- »»m aieb;
lamb, calf, &.11. born late in the se„son. ■—
2. = ©p(it'0bil. -3.t.a)lcnl4tn: late arrival;
lion Riiibein; late-conie child. — 4. ent.
skipper [Hespena]. — 6. liibb. = ^eibft.
Spatj ('') L»oftl"m JU a[)b. s/iaro Sptilina;
bal. t'utj,ffliei!e,^cljj»i 'ai.biSro.a. ® 1.0™.
= ©ptrling; prvbs: baS pjciien bie ~cn
auj ben 2)(ict)ern that is nutorious, that
is the talk of the town, that is beiug pro-
claimed from the house-tops; mit Ranoutii
auf ~tn ii^iefeen to break butterllies on
the wheel; ©it tjal'cn rooljl .vtn unttr btm
ifiutV, tlma F I say, can't you take off your
hat':" — 2. prair. »o4t. = Spa(ii.
Spadtii'... C'"...) inSHan \. SpcrdngS'...
(pnljeilljnit (-'"") a. 'Sjb. sparrow-like.
©pniji liibb. (•'-) «i, epaljlt (■'-) [Spa^]
n @ 1. flii4t.: brown roux. — - 2. X f4»».
ration ol meat.
pygmy
parrot (Xasile'rna); ^.IBurgtr m orn. a
genus of South American tanagroid passeres
(Beihi/ius); ~>tmirj(el) ^ f = 5Diptam.
Speitjtlein (■'-) « ®b. orn. (3njtiali'e4i)
piculet (I'icu'mtms cirra'tus).
Ipttial' l-tfe(-)-) [It.] I '». ':tb- = fpc-
citU. — II F =p~ »i w = Snitn-jrtunb.
Spctiat'' (-tjiC)-l [it. .^peziui,] m .3J
1. = ©pejcrei-bnnblcr. — 2. = ?lpoll)cIer.
Spttial-... (-I6(")-...) insilan: ~agciit
# m special agent; ~i1UU)alt hi special
attorney; conveyancer; ^nr.jt in sjiecialist
(for a disease) ; ). 0. Spccialift; ~nuitvn8 m
special errand or commission; ~btvidjt m
special report; in ItnSeitunjeiimfl: from our
special correspondent; .^.beririlftrftattetm
special correspondent; ~ind)HspeL'ial(i)ty,
special line or branch ; ~l)ailbcl m special
trale; ~.tnvtc f topngrapliical map; ~'
fatalOg«< s,-iecial catalogue; ~fottcjpoll'
bent m = ...berid)tcr[lattcr; ~mittcl » spe-
cific (remedy); ,x.atitvtt * f special (or
preference-lotfer; ^rtdjiiuilfl * f speci-
fied (or detailed) account, specification,
(6tpaiatt!4nuna) sepaiate account; ~ftU=
Duuil »! special study, specialty; ~tclt-
graillin » in btn Stiiunatn meifl: by si)ecial
wire; ~P0Umart)t /■ special po«er (of at-
torney); ^wuricvbud) n special diction-
ary. — Sal- <>• ©Mibcr-... lt*iii,i(ll)titcu.(
©ptcialitiiS ( -ii;(-)-(")" ) "/?'■ '««.=i
fpecialijltreii (-IBCJ-"-") 1 "/«• Sl-a.to
specialise, to specify. — II Sp~ n 9^c.
3eiiietl(»»- i.e.lX): Ftamiliiir; PHollSlptadit; rSauntrjptadjt, Nfeltcn; t alt(au4gel"lotbeii); " iitulau4atbotcn); Aimndjtig;
( 1864 )
lit 3ei*en, bit ^Ibtlirjungm uni bie obgefonbertcn Semettiingcn (@— ®) fmb Born ertlJrt. [(S^CCldltft — S))CtdjCl]
iinli SVftioIirierung f @ specialisation,
specificntion.
Spftiolift (-*§(")-'') »> ® specialist;
SUB. r one-subject man ; med. doctor who
makes a special(i)ty of a disease, spe-
cialist; ^ fur ^lugenleiben eye-spec-ialist,
eye-doctor; ~ jlir .liiauttranttjeitcn spe-
cialist in skin-diseases.
©petialttat (-tfe(")-''-) f@ speciality,
specialty; ® n. special (particular, chief,
or favoiiritel branch or article, (ft.) specia-
lite; ,%,eil'biitinf f, ^en-tljeater n Tariety-
theatre or -show; music-hall.
ipecitB (-t6(-')-') a. ®b. (e)special, par-
ticular, specific; adv. (eiatns) expressly,
on purpose, specifically, {6(ionber§) in par-
ticular; ...angeben = fpccipjicreu; mcin ^sx
f^reunb my special (or particular)friend or
Fehum; auj f-n ^en ffiunjc^ at his express
wish or desire ; ~ jiir Sic expressly for you.
StJtctE^ (-1^1'')") [It.] 1 inv. (bism. II.
btliijiitrl.p?. a. Slicjieu) 1. * u. 20. species. —
2. mo(A. prinrlpal operation; bie tiier.^p/.
the four elementary (or the first four) rules
(of arithmetic). — 3. jar.: .„ (facti) state-
ment of facts, (It.) species facti. — 4. \
pharm. speciespZ. ; bitterc .^bitter species.
SpecieS'... (-IB(")"-) '" snan, »" flamm
8lit6e«i MOrjtn ofl: specie ..., jS. ~t^Olcr m
(tfli.e6m. in Sanematl) specie dollar ( = 4,68 1!.).
Spetififati(m(-tB"-tfe(")-')llt.|/^® spe-
cification, detailed account or statement.
Specifitum o Hi-"") [It.] « ® (pi. a.
...(a) med. specific (remedy or medicine).
Ipecifiidj ("tfe-") [It.] a. ®b. specific,
adv. specifically ;p%». .^tS ®enjid)t speci-
fic weisrht or gravity.
(Vettfiaiereit (-tB"--") I via. 6Ja. to
specify, to particularise; ® ipccifijiette
Siedjnung specified (or detailed) account
or invoice. — II £p~ n osc. u. Spscifi-
jierung f @ = Specirifatioii.
SjlEtilllClI (-tB"") [It. J )i ® (pi. mtirt
©peci'mina) specimen, sample.
©pcif (■^) [abb. spec\k)\ m ® 1. bacon;
com JDoIRI*: (whale-)blubber; bom TOenHtn :
fat; -v aufttjcn to grow fat or stout; btmt)'
ixioijenet -^ streaky bacon; fetter ~ fat
bacon; gebratcner ~ broiled (rasher of)
bacon; geraucbertet ~ smoked (or cured)
bacon; ~ jiim Spiden larding-bacon; eiue
Eeitc ~ a Hitch (or side) of bacon; F.^
Quf bcm Scibe ob. auf beti Mippeu Ij. to be
stout or fat; fiff. (rei* |ein) to be well off;
V fig. ~ fdjueiien to pocket a clear gain;
(mic bie ilJiabe) im .v. fi^en F to live in
clover; mit .„ umroidclu to wrap up (or
envelop) in (slices of) bacon, to dress with
bards; prvb. mit ~ faiigt man Siduje
bait your hook, and you will catch your
fish; good bait catches fine fish. — 2. ^^
~ einer gefpirften Watte thrum of a chafed
(or thrummed) mat. — 3. F typ. paying
(or good) work, F fat.
Spcrf...., fpcif.... ("...) in Sffaa: ~'>nl m
= ©picf.oal; ~al)nliit), ~artlg a. bacon-
like; path, fatty, waxy, O laidaceous;
~boud) wi = Scbmet'bauct); ^btuit f path.
= .^gefcftlDulft; ~biriie f summer bon-
chretien; ^.ba^ue ^ f futic !J?o^ue la;
~btii^e f = ~fuppe; -^biidliug «i fut
bloater; /»/Cict njpl. flodiliinfl: ham and
eggs, eggs with bacon; -^etCttild)Clt m
flodilunft: omelette with bacon ; ,>»feilc © f
(Dummt Stilt) dead-file; ~feift, ~jcll a. as
fat as bacon, very fat; ~fett n bacon-fat;
~flebermauS/"io. = .^mauS;~gci(t)ioulft/,
~geWai^S n path, lardaceuus tumour, a
steatuma, lipoma; .^gcfdjtvulftaitig a. 10
steatomatous; ~gticben flpl. greaves (of
bacon); .%/guiunii n u. m a species of india-
rubber for rubbing out peucil-marks ; ~^aU tn
plump (or fat) neck; ~^anbc[ m trade in
bacon, bacon-trade; ~5anMcr m dealer
in bacon; .N..^aucr m zo. grampus, killor-
whalo (Oica); ~^out f: a) = .vflimQrte;
b) med. .^tlQUt bit jtionntnen Siutts inflam-
matory crust, buify coat; ^^iiittig a.
med. buffy; .%.f|einbi^en n flojit.: mit ^b
wrapped up (or enveloped) in (slices of)
bacon, larded; ~t)obenbrui^ m path. .27
scrotal hernia, steatoeele; ~{iifetm ent.
bacon- or larder-beetle [Deyme'sies tarda'-
rius) ; .^.tlumpen m lump of bacon or of
fat; F/5p'. very stout (or obese) person;
~fllijbcl »i/p?. ffoijlunfl: dumplings made
with bacon cut into dice; ^ttanf^eit f
path, lardaceous disease; antinem Otaant:
fatty (or waxy) degeneration ; .^fudjcil m
cake made with bacon cut into dice; ~-
Icbct f path, amyloid liver; ~(i(ie ^ f =
®ciii=b!att; notbameritanifie ~Iilic St.
Peter's-wort (Symphorica'rpos); ~IillbC
^ f broad -leaved lime-tree or linden
( Ti'lia grandifo'lia) ; ^mauS f ZO. : a) grofje
^m. great bat, noctule (bat) (resperu'go
iio'ctuia); b) gemeine .„m. common bat of
the continent of Europe [Vesperli'lio mu-
ri'nus); ~mtife f orn. = fyinfen-meife;
~mclbe ^ f = SingeWraut; ~meifer n
knife for cutting bacon; btt a!alfifi6fanatt:
blubber-knife or -spade; /%.milj f path.
amyloid spleen; ~nicte f path, fatty (or
amyloid) kidney; ^il « it olein(e); ~>
vicmeii m = .^feite; ~fat5 F»' = Sperf 3;
~|il)liitte f rasher (or slice) of bacon; ^•
fdjWartc /■ bacon-rind or -sward; -».([i)n)cill
n bacon hog, fat(ted) pig; ~fcite f flitch
(or side) of bacon ; p )■ r 6. bie (obir mit bcr)
SBuift nat) Per .«). nierieii to throw a sprat
to catch a whale (salmon, or herring} ; i^'
ftcill m min. soapstone, i^ saponite,
steatite; diinefifcfier ~tt. lard-stone, figure-
stone, to ag.ilmatolite, pagodite; geftofec
nee n.|J. powdered soapstone; French (or
Spanish) chalk; ~ftciiiottig, ~fieiul)nltig
a. 10 Steatitic; ^fteife "/ (b(b. Seiiiotttnlolleit)
07 steatopyga; ^jJoff m chm. 03 amyloid
substance, lardacein; ~ftrcifcn m jum
Spidtn slip of bacon for larding, bard;
rx/juppe f soup prepared from the stock in
which liam has been boiled; /wtl)rnU ill traio-
oil, blubber-oil; .^tovf m = ^Pedl'torj; ~'
luoiiftw = ©(l)mer=baud);~tl)iit(Clm«o4t.:
bacon cut into dice.
Sperfe nijtbb. (■*") [m^b. specfce] f ® =
j?niippcl=bomm.
ipctfig, faft t fpeffid^t (-'") [Sped] a.
i&b. (ipti.ariia) like fat or bacon, bacon-
like; 0. aitibtin : greasy, shiny; path, fatty,
waxy, 0/ lardaceous; afttrr. .^c§ (unauSgt.
bacttnts) !8vot bread not properly raised,
slack-baked (or heavy) bread.
fpebictcii # (--") lit., oon It. expedi're']
I'la. ci,a. to send, to forward, to transmit,
to dispatch, to convey; (jut 6tt) to ship;
imridjlig V, to missend ; fflg. j. iu5 SenfcilS
.^ to dispatch a p. into the other world.
©pCbitCUr # (-"tB'r) | it. mil ft. enbunj] »l
gj, bisio. a. ® forwarding agent, (atfenbtt)
sender, (ejlxbitni) dispatcher, (^ ttt Sldflt)
carrier, (.^ jut 6te) au* sliipjiing agent.
6pci)ittim»(--lB(")-)[it-]/'@ 1. send-
ing, forwarding, transmission ; ~ per 'Jldife
carriage; ~3Ut6ee shipping; JJojien/jMiir
... forwarding charges. — 2. = SptbitioiiS-
bureau.
epcbitionS.... * (— 16(")-...) inSflan:
~bvailrf)C /" forwarding trade or business;
(tit a4fe) carrier's business; (jut Set) ou*
shipping line; ^.bricf tn forwarder's ad-
vice; .%/bUl^« forwarding book, book of
conveyance; -,<blircilll» forwarding office;
(f8t6iiita!iitioii)sliippiiig-office;~gctiiil)r(en
p?.)/'=.^toiicn:~9ffi^iiif«(carrying-and-)
forwarding business (firm, or house); in-
IdnbififteS .^g. (Sjrc. btfftn amabct) inland
forwarding agents, railway larricrs p?.;
..<»«. express-company ;.,.'UnbSet(abung§'
gefcbaft forwardmg-and-sliipping agency;
~gilt n goods pi. (to be) forwarded; (on.
btttiaatiS Sut) goods pi. in trust; ^s^^ailbcl
m forwarding (or transmission) business;
~tanb(ung f = ..gejitait; ~Qaue n for-
warding agency; ~foiito n account of for-
warding (charges) ; ~toftflt pi. forwarding
charges, charges of transmission; /vpla^ m
forwarding place, place of transmission ;
(Umf^iigllila^iplace of transhijiment; '>.rc(4'
ming/' account of forwarding; bill of con-
veyance; .^(peftnp(. = .^(ofien; ~Berff ^t»i
carrying.traf(ic;»„OCtmcrf;«cSeit'tiermert.
Spcer (-) [a^b. aper n] m ® 1. spear,
lanre, (jButfipnt) ouib javelin; mit cinem .^
burd)bol)ren to (pierce with a) spear; ^.c
rocrjeu to throw spear.s. — 2. 0: al Jtiitn-
tiautiti: tang; b) fjiiijttti: = ^lal-eifcit.
Speet....,ipetD...("...)in3iIs":~ii^nIicf),
~atti9 a. spear-like, oai. ^fiirmig; ~bifttl
^ f spear-thistle (Ci'rsium lanreoUi'lum);
-^/foruiifl a. spear-shaped: Oi Unciform,
lanceolate; ^ halberd-shaped, 01 hastate;
~gcl(i^mt a. lamed by a spear-thrust; >v^
gcrajjel n rattling of spears ; .x^gcwo^nt a.
\ — -vfunbig; ~jai »i ic/i(A. = Sorn'l)ai;
.^fampf m combat with spears; ~tiiiit|)jer
m combatant with the spear; spearman;
~ttcs m min. spear- (white-iron, or ra-
diated) pyrites; .%,frout •< n: a) = Sperr-
Iraut; b) = Srenn-lraiit f; c) = iJJiuttcr.
Irautmurj; ~(inibig a. skilled in handling
(or throwing) the spear; ~rtitct m spear-
man, lancer; ~fpilje f spear-head, point
of a spear; ~fted)cn © n giiftttti: spear-
ing; bet btr ISbttiaab in Cil'3.: pig-sticking;
~Itid) »i stab with a spear, spear-thrust;
'xtragenb a. spear-bearing; >%.triige[ m
spearman, spear; otit*. an., itBI noit sculp.
Oj doryphorus; ~nmrf m throw of the
spear. — Oal. ou* I'anjen-...
Spci'...' (-...) [fpcieil] in Sllan: ~bcifcil
iispittoon,spitting-box; ~gQt(l)^^llSl■up-
per(•hole);~gQttl■np/.mit^olietlleu(bleic^•
nen) Sfldlicu wood- (leaJ-)scup|icrs; ~gatt-
fdjloild) ^l' m scupper-hose; ~f(lltcil »i =
.vbccfcii; ~filib n; prvb. .^f., (Sebeil)(inb,
tina a dribbling (or slobbery) child is sure
to thrive; ~ttnilt ^ n = Solb-trout a; ~'
nnpf »• = -wbecten; ~puliiet \ h = »rei4>
puloer; ~tijl)re © f spout; (on btn la*.
tiniitn) rain- or gutter-spout, (olimiimiiitt,
mit litilobf .t.) gargojle; ~taublilifl # m
(64lDamm) a species of russuU (Ixussula
eme'tica); ~tciljcl wi: a) F person wlio spits
continually; b)atuttnmltttt: = &euefttufcl.
— Sjl. itu4 S-fni:..
Spei'...'- (-...) [ranbb. spe, spei t>oiin,
Spoitl in^na'i: ~BOjCl N '" "rn. = Spoil-
Bogel; ~loort n invective, bad langua;,'0.
wpciit).... (-...) in 31. Han: ~eiieii © n
spoke-iron; ^grifj m Ititnttii: cross-hang.
— Sal. ati4 Speidjcn-...
Spcid)e (-") [al)b. speihha] f ® l.O
•ISaanttti; spoke; J/ .» nm eotialfitt swingle;
gelreujte -n pi. am Solitiob t-angeut spokes;
t)ol)le ~ tubular spoke; i>l)ne ^n unspoked;
Die ~u in ein 3Jai) \i\icn tb. ciujapfen to let
in (or put ill) the spokes, to spoke a wheel •
fig. )-in in bie ^n grcijeu to thwart a p., F
10 put a spoke in a p.'s wheel ot cart. —
2. anat. «7 radius, auA spoke-bone; bit »
Dctt., jut ~ gtliorig OJ radial ; ju ~ u. ^tteu-
bogcn (Sdjuller, jganbmurjtl) gcljbtig a
radio ulnar (-huiuural, -carpal).
Spcil^cl (-") loljb. speihhila f\ m @a.
spittle; med. 0> saliva; auS btm 'JJtimie
Sedjnil; X Setgbau; H mUtax; •!, iDfatinc; « SSflanje; • Daniel; • W; ii ttijenbatm; 6- SWuru (I. 6. IX).
( 1865 ) 234
4; miifenfctiaft;
UURET-SANDERS, duttbcb-ekol. Wtbch.
r^l)CidiCl*.»» — SpCilC*... J SHbst. verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of... or _.lng.
flielenbcr - W. iti Hiintn (finbitn dribble,
drivel, slaver, slabber; SluSrocrfen be§ ~§
spittinf, cx|pnitoration, t sputation; fig.
^Icdcnf. Wtn^lb.
Sjicidicl'..., \p~:.. (""...1 in ?Mtiimi"<-
/^obfiiftrtnb a. = ~aii?Iccrenb; ^obgono
>» secretion of saliva; fiarter^o ©saliva-
tion, pt\ rilism ; ^abjoilbftnii a. Ssalivary,
6aliTal;sialo^ogio; ^atti^a. Osalivous;
sialoid; ~aiie[cercnb a. C? salivant, sali-
vating : ~oii^luurf m : a) = ^obgong ; b) 0
sputum, oft pi. sputa; ~beii>tbtrnli a. =
^obionbernb: med. ^bttot»eriib£§ Wittel
^ ^miltel; ~btii)t/'ann<. salivary ?land;
/vcrifngrnbff. '2? salivary; burA^rjeiidmittfl:
O salivant. salivatin?; ^ilng m secretion
(or flow) of saliva; dribbling, drivelling.
slaverinfT, slabberin?, slobbering; path.
10 salivation, ptyalism, sialorrbira; ben
..fdife bjtr. © salivary; bcii ~fIiiB b. O to
salivate; ~8on8 m anat. salivary duct;
~frniit*n: a) = Coufo-ritleriporn; b) =
ISrenii'f rout b ; ,y/fiir /■ wicrf. (treatment by)
salivation; ~\a\m child's bib; ~UitXm
toady, toad-eater, boot-lick, sycophant,
t lickspittle; -~fccterei /"toadyism, adula-
tion, sycophancy; ~Icrferi|(^ a. toadyish ;
^mangel m O sialoschesis; ~mittcl n
med. O sialai.'0?iie, sialojogue, ptyalo-
KO?ue ;~ftellt HI paM. salivary concretion
or calculus; ^ftofT m chm. (3 ptyalin(e);
~trfibfnb a. = .vOiiSIfttcnb; -^wurj ^f=
Srcnn front b.
(peii^rln (--) r/«. (6.) S d. 1. = ftjurfen.
— 2. to dribble, to drivel, to slaver, to
slabber, to slobber.
fpfitf)cn © (-") via. @a. tin Sioli .», to
furnish ... with spokes, to spoke.
Spf i(f)tn'..., ip~'... mB © (-"...) in 3i."ISan :
~atterie fanai. radial artery; ^artig a.
like a spoke, spoke-like; ~elntrcibmafrl)ilie
f spoke-driving (or spokicg-)machine,
spoke-driver; ^fijrmig a. shaped like a
spoke, spoke-shaped; /^^animet m SBaamrei:
spoke-haramer; />/^abcl m spoke-shave;
~le<i\ n In bir Sabe spoke-mortise; ~mnS
n,~meiier in spoke-gauge, break ;-x/mn*fei
m ana(. radial muscle; /».^abc/■hub;,^,rnb
B spoked (or spoke-)wheel; A fdjmicbc
ciferne5 »,rab wrought-iron wheel with
spokes; ~ri(^tmoi(l)illt f spoke-setter,
spoke-setting machine; />^rin9 »i ttr Vatt
middle nave-hoop; nave-rin?; /^^tcirbrab
n spider; ~j(Hifcn»i sharp end of a spoke;
tenon of a spoke.
Spcii^et «J (-") fobb. spthhari, oui It.
spica'rium] m %a.. (Oorralsious) store-
house, magazine; (Id SDattn) warehouse,
(sjotioietau! fOi «orn) granary, (ftombobtn)
granary-Hoor, corn-loft; onf ben ~ btingen
to (ware)house; to lay up, to store.
£llcid)er'..., f)),^... (-"...) im Sf.lj^unaen:
~iirtig a. like (or having the appearance
of) a storehouse or granary; />/ar6eiter
m warehouseman; „„aufjc^er m store-
house-or warehouse-keeper; ^oufjug >»
warehouse -crane; ~^err wi owner of a
storehouse; storehouse-keeper; ^mictt f
store- or warehouse-rent; ~raiinim store-
room; ^rainbc © f windlass of a store-
house or warehouse; ~3inS\m=.vml£te.
fVtii^etn (-") via. @d. to store (up).
epete \ (-i-) [o^b. apfa] f ® 1. =
ejtitbcl. — 2. vomit.
fytitll (-") [abb. spiwan] vin. (^.) mib
via. 690., biln. nu4 @a. 1. son iDttlontn:
(Itutfen) to spit, to espe-torate, (n4 tr
bititn) to vomit; Shit ... to spit (or bring
up) blood; i[f) fpeie borin ob. baraiif I don't
care a rap (or a pin) for it; I snap my
fingers at it; fig. gftuet unb ginmnicn ^
to be in a great (or F in an awful) rage;
Fto fret and fume, to spit fire, to bristle
up, to be all afire, to flare (or fire) up;
poet, obit eo. to pour out the vials of
one's wrath; ©ijt unb ®alle ~ to spit fire
(gtgcn i. at a p.) ; to give vent to one's
venom. — 2. ton Singen, Unsebeuern k.: line
Qii§ ber Srbt gctpiccn as if cast up from
the very bowels of the earth ; j^-eun ~ to
spit (throw forth, or vomit) fire or flames;
to belch forth fire (and smoke) ; c. ffiefiSiitjm :
fliigeln .^ to pour forth shells and shot,
to volley; fit t)abm Sob unb Bcrberbcn ge=
ipictn, tirca their guns spread (or volleyed
furth) death and destruction; SBoffcr ^
(ton Sobttn) to discharge (or run) water.
— 3. © oon aonitifmoldiiMn: to prime.
StPfitr' (-'-') »« @a. 1. one who spits,
spitter. — 2. 20. spitting gecko {Gecko
sputfi'ioy). ribtinanpetn) Spires, Speyer.l
Spficr- (-") }ipr.ti. ^G geogr. (stabf inf
Spfift'bniim ^ (""■-) [abb., mbb. sper-
hnum, sph-botim; oal. Spicte, Spierbaum,
Spcrbc] w ® service-tree [Sorbus dome-
.tticri).
Speierci (-"-) f @ (continual) spitting.
Sptieret (-"-) [Speier''] m @a. in-
habitant (or native) of Spires.
Spcierling ^ (-"") [Spcicr-bnum] m ®,
'%^§<bflUllUHSei'v ice-tree (.S'oi-6i(srfomeVica);
~§.6efre f fruit of the service-tree.
Spcif * (-) |mt|b. sptl.-e, on? It. spica;
Bjl. Spicfc] m (51 1. = i'augtii'blnme b. —
2. (aipinpfianjtn): a) bloucr ~ bird's-eye
primrose, F dusty miller (rri'mula fan-
iio'sfi); b) getbcr.., = GDel-raulcb; c)tot£r
^ mountain-avens [Geum reptans).
SpctI (-) [ninJb. spile f\ m («) ®,
Speilct (-") >« @a. skewer, wooden pin;
ewstiem: prick; iSolHttti: quill (faucet, or
spigot) of H barrel; Spile; ^ an t-mSofft peg.
fpEile(r)n (-") via. C!la.(d.) to skewer,
to fasten (or furnish) with skewers; to
spile, to supply with a faucet or spigot.
SpciS Q i,-)m ® Kauretti = OTortcI.
epei§-... \ (-...) in Silan = Speije-...;
/>.<{obalt m min. tin-white (or arsenical)
cobalt, grey cobalt-ore, O smaltine.
Speije (-") |a[)b. eptea, oon it. speea
aufmnnb, Unlttballl f ® 1. a) (5!iiiranal
nourishment, aliment, tib, fig. pabulum,
(9!obrunaSmittti) food, (»on) fare, diet; ~n p?.
leitnmtii) eatables, (SibtnSmillel) victuals,
viands, articles of diet; gefunbc .„ whole-
some fare or food; ItiiDte (jdjwcre) ^n pi.
light (heavy, or rich) food sg.; natitbofte
»Sti naljrcnbe ->. nourishing (or substantial)
food or diet; -. ju fid) nelimcn to take food,
to eat; ~ (ofi £peii') nnb Sranf food (or
meat) and drink, eatables and drinkables
pL ; bie -. ber SBiirmcr merbcn F to become
food for worms; b) fig..^'bn ^lugen delight
of (or feast for) the eyes; bie~t)e6 iJcuer-3
roerben to be devoured by the flames;
gciftige », food for the mind, mental
pabulum. — 2. a) (Stiiiji) dish;bic.^n ab-
ivagen to clear the table, to take away
lor to remove) the dishes or things; taltc
(itiormc).^np?.cold (warm) dishes; (jufie)^
(lubbina ic.) sweet dish ; b) = Wttjl; W\\ii-
jpeiie; c) provr. = ©ejcljlinge 3; d) Mmi. =
Sutter unb ilajc; e) boii. = j^oft; iim bie ...
arbeiten to work for one's board. — 3. ©
speiss; Satbrrei; = fialt-mil^; (Blosfabr.:
solder; Slauitttt: = iDlorlel.
epeije-..., jpcijc=... (-"...) in sffan: ~omt
n steward's office (in princes' households);
~anftnlt/'= .^bonS; ~apparQt © m Sampf.
mol4int: feeding-apparatus; jclbfttljotiger
^0. self-acting feed(ing)-apparatus, feed-
head, feeding-regulator; .^a. fur e-n Cfen
fuel-feeder; .^aufjllg m plate -carrier,
dinner-lift, dumb-waiter;~6afrnt"3toring-
reservoir; ~bier n table-beer; ~6o^ne *
f = (Sartcn-bobne; /vbret m phyaiol. ca
chyme; .^brei cntljollcnb O chymous; ju.„"
brci ttierbcn ^ to chymify ; /^brcibfteitung,
/N/breibi(bun>) f phyaiol. co chymification;
~brett n tray; -vbiilfjfe © f feed-boi;
Suctftfabr. ; charging-cistern ; ~ci8 n ice,
ice-cream, mtin icesp/. ; ,vfa(teniiiord)eI ^
/■edible turban-top I //e.'re'ZJa encule' nta\; ,%/•
fnltcnjiftniamm ^ wi: a) = ^faltcnmordiel;
b) chanterelle (Canl)mrelhis cibu'rim): <v"
iett « cooking-fat; ~rifif| '»'■ a) edible
(or food-)fish ; b) ^fiftfje pi. small fry for
feeding other fish; .^(nOfolge f courses
pi.; succession (or order) of the courses,
menu; -v.gnben »i («| prove. = ^lammcc;
■vgaiig m feed-canal, alimentary canal or
tube; .^gelb a. u. n greyish yellow; .>,gelb
« board-money; ~nefcl5 n alimentary law;
^gcWiilbe n = ^fammcr ; ~gtabeii m water-
course, culvert, feeder of a canal; >v^al)n
© m feed-cock; .^'^ailS n eating-house,
eemoblitt dining-rooms pi., restaurant; ~'
fajiitc •!/ f mess-room; ~fainmct f lard.r,
(anriiileioum) pantry, (Ormits'ammtt) store-
closet, store- or provision-room; ~fana[
m: a) =1 -gnng; b) = .^graben; ~farte f
bill of fare, menu; ~fafteit m fObb. = .„•
fdirnnf; ~feld) m Cath. eccl. (StfiS far bit
atmiiblt 5oliit| ciborium ; ~f filer m : a) cellar
tVir provisions; b 1 underground restaurant,
Fshades/)/.;~tctIncr»i dining-room waiter;
'x'feffel © m an bet 5)ainbfmaf(6ine feed-boiler;
~fot6m provision-basket, hamper; -x-fiim-
mel ^ f = Stot'lfimmel; ~funft fart (or
science) of good living, gastronomy; ~"
(iitbiS^ m edible gourd; ^Icitungfc^ec*.
feeder; ~lifte/'= .^torte; ^niartc/' in S501I8.
tiSim voucher; ~ninjd)iue©/' feed-engine.
donkey(-engine); ~mclftet m steward;
(ftuSenjiiiflttj master-cook, (It.) chef; bibl.
governor of the feast; (bm. im flioftct: pit-
tancer; ~mori^cI * /: a) edible (mitre-,
or stock-)morel (Morche'Ua escule'nta) ; b) =
'Mauer-rocbcn; ~minib © m feed(ing)-
head; ~bl n salad-oil, olive-oil, sweet oil;
~opfet n iiJ?. (meat-)ofi'ering, oblation;
.vOtbnung f: a) = ~foIge; b) dinner re-
gulations pi.; ~pumpe © f feed- or
supply-pump or -engine; ~rcjettloir © n
reservoirof supply; feeding-cistern; ~rcft
m food left over; .^reftc pi. remains of
food; (bom SiitiaatlTtn) table-scraps, broken
victuals; ~ro^r © n feed(iug)-pip6, ali-
mentary (or supply-)pipe; .^t. eineS ffinmtif-
((litis head-race, stand-pipe; jelbftroitfcn-
bc§, jtet)cnbe§ ~Tol)r stand-pipe, feed-head;
~ri)^rc f: a) anat. feed-pipe, gullet, C7
OBsopha'.-'Us; bie .^r. bctr. it cesophageaZ,
...an; b) © =.vrobr; ^tij^ten-entiiiubiliig
f path, la oesophagitis; ~v<)t)reufrnmpf
m path. 0 oasophagism; ~rijl)rcufd)nitt
m surg. 10 cesophagotomy; ~rufer © m
Sompfma!*.: feed-alarm; ,^faal m dining-
room, (grofeet Saum b(b. in bfftntlitbtn ©ebauben)
dining-hall, (aanltltfaal) banquoting-hall;
in JHofltrn: refectory; J4 (Offijitrsmtfit) mess-
room; ^^ out €4ifftn fiit bit flaiatenl'aiiaa'tri:
diniug-saloon; '%^jaft »i phi/siol. iO chyle;
~fal3 n common salt; .^..fiiulc A f cylin-
dric water -tank (between two seta of
traclis); ~fd)ranf m nlla. cupboard; tnae.
(Siitaenfibioni) meat-safe; ton itabtatfitSi:
wire-gauze safe; ~fi^Biamm ^ m edible
mushroom; ~ftiibe f = .^jimmcr; ~tafel
f, ~tifl4 m dining- or dinner-table; F
bism. mahogany; ~triiffel ^ f — 6tb>
gtiiOIing; ~fui^ © n epinntiei: feed(ing)-
cloth; .„t. obnt Snbt creeper; ~BtntiI © n
feed- or supply-valve; ~uorrid)tiing © f
= ~0ppQtat; ^toagtn H lit: a) dinner-,
dining-, or restaurant-car; b)=£peifung
Signs (B9*eee page
IX): F familiar; P vulgar; F flash; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (bom); tV incorrect; iO scientific;
( 1866 )
The Signs. Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [^DCifCtt — ^SllCtbCtl
UQBen; ~WaIjcn © flpl.epiu^mi, Suitf
lost.: feed|ing)-rol]ers, feeders; SiujfaSt.:
colour-furnishing rollers; >>>tt)aTen flpl.
= CebenS-mittcI ; ~(nOB>iirmcr m meat-
warmer; ~lt)nficr © n feed -water; ~>
toa|letre!crBi)ir©n reservoir of supply; ~'
toaflerBortnarm-a;ipataf © m feed-(water)
heater; /^tneitl m: a) (common) table- or
dinner-wine; b) eccl. (f. fpeifcn 3) com-
munion-wine; ^totinUanbtnfjpl. dessert
grapes; ~B)irt m eatinpr-house (tavern-,
or restaurant-)keeper, (ft.) restaurateur;
~tBirtj(^iiff/"=.^l)aii§;~jetteIm = .v(atle;
~}immet n dining-room ; ait. : triclinium;
|..viQaI;~,ilt(ferm brown (or moist) sugar;
^jwiebel * t onion. — Oai. ami SB-...
f^itifen (-") @c. I via. 1. 1. ~ to give
s p. to eat, to feed, (najren) to nourish,
(CelBflistn) to board, (Stmiittn) to treat, (au
ajltttoa 6ewirten) fluift to dine. ^ 2. (mil bem
nSiiatn Stbarf sttftden) to supply (or provide)
with ... ; © a. to feed ; biiitt Srannen ipeift
ben ganjcn Crt ... supplies the whole place
with water; jJ'Wteiie .„ to stock ponds
with small fry; iie 5J!u^[ftfine ~ to feed
the hopper. — 3. ecd. j. ^ to administer
the sacrament to a p. — 4. et. ^ to eat
s.th.; n)Q§ rounfdjcn Sic ju .»? what do
you wish for dinner (supper, &c.)?, what
would you like to eat?, what will you
have? — llvln.ii).) S.totakeone'smeals,
to eat; tna6. to dine; (in Rofl lein) to board;
jii ?lbenti (ob. jut 5!ati)t) ~ to have supper,
to sup ; in BeHcm ©ojlljoj ^ Sie ? at what
hotel do you dine or take your meals?;
gcmeiniam mil SitnmQmetoben ~, 0. to mess ;
ouBcr bem S;)au\e .„ to dine out; [alt
(norm) .^ to have a cold (warm) dinner
(supper, &c.); }u iDliltog ~ to dine, to
have dinner; roit jpeipen frii^ ju ^Jliltog
we bad an early dinner; ~ Sic morgcn bci
mil! come .ind dine with me to-morrow!;
mon (peijl Ijift (djiedjt the food is bad
here; oiii (Conl Silber », to dine off (from)
plate; lid)) wiinji^e motjl ju .^, in (Snai. ntiSt
awiiS, eima I hope you will make a good
dinner or will enjoy your meal, (I wish
you a) good appetite; (\6)] roiinjc^e mot)l
gelpeip ju ^aben, tlnjo I hope you had a
good (or you enjoyed your) dinner. —
B. \ Btn 6pti(m = nfi^rm, nnbr[)aft fein.
— Ill Sp~ n @c. unb Spcijung f @
feeding; repast, meal; dinner, supper; ©
ou4 feed, supply; bibl. Spci[ung bcrSOOO
feeding of the five thousand.
©l)cifeH'... (""...) in Sffen = Sjiciie'...
©peijcr (-") »j ®a. 1. a) (j. bet siatmna
|u M nimml) eater, feeder; b) (i. btr onbtrt
nit Sa^tiina cirfoiat) feeder. — 2. © 9!a4-
mnWint: obetet (unteret) ~ upper (lower)
feeder. [^altig.!
fpeipa X (-") a. i&b. = tobaltj
SjJtifuiiB^-— (-"••■) in Sflan: ~fraii © m
water- or feeding-crane; />>tliagcn H m
tender. — Ba'. nu* Speijc...
Speftaffl C-^-) [It., jr.] @a. I \ n =
©d)au=[piel. — II F »> (sann) great noise,
hubbub, uproar, clamour, turmoil, (Sabau)
Frow, shindy, rumpus; F ba§ Wirb cin
nettct (fdjBncr) ^ roetbcn there will be a
fine fuss; /%.'mad|er m: a) one who makes
a great noise; b) Fone who kicks up a row;
~=ftiid n thea. sensational (spectacular,
or show-)piece.
iptftafcln F(''-") W".(f)-) @d. to make a
great noise, to make (or F to kick up) a row.
SpeflatUt Fl--") m @a. = Spefiat6l=
modjet. [ipeftio] n ® = Sotgnttte.i
Spettibi Fiiibb. ("'-ro-) |neu=ll.; cai. xc-l
Speftral"..., fpEttrah... ® ("-...) in 3llan,
mHphj/s.: ~nnall)jc /'spectrum- (spectial,
urspectroscopical) analysis, spectrology;
~anatt)tif(5 a. spectroscopic(a!), spectro-
metric; ^vapparat m spectral apparatus,
spectroscope; ^btobat^tuiig f spectro-
scopic observation ; ^farbcn flpl. spectr.-il
colours, colours of the spectrum; ~Iinic
f spectrum-line, line of the spectrum; ~'
probe f spectrum-test or -assay.
Sptftrojfop '27 ("■'-) ltl..grd).] h ^ phys.
(OWotal fiit Spittral.nnalijit) spectroscope.
SpcHrum 10 (''-) [It.] n ® spectrum;
boS .^ bctr. spectral.
Spefulant * (— -S) [It.] m ® specu-
lator, commercial adventurer; conlp. \
wind-bag, jackal; lepieitt) gambler; ~ iti
SBaumitioKe cotton-jobber; .,, ouf 2foaeii
speculator for a (or the) fall, si. bear; .^
ouf gtcigeu speculator for a (or the) rise,
si. hull; .V in (StaatS'jSPopicrcu speculator
in funds, stock-jobber; Sertra(iter ~ st.
lame duck.
SpefuIation(— tfe(")-!)[It.]f® l.phh.
(abstract or mental) speculation. - 2. ®
speculation, venture, enteiprise, (finan-
cial) operation; ouf .V on specalation, F
(mitiitat) on spec; .^ out tjallen bit ipotiitit
speculation for a fall, F bear operation ; .„
auf Stcigcn speculation for a rise, Fbull
operation; gtmogte r., hazardous specula-
tion, risky piece of business; gliidlidje .^
successful (or lucky) speculation; c-e gute
». mad)en to make a good venture; fid) auf
einc -v cinlafjen to embark in a speculation ;
Ccrfe^iltE ~ losing speculation, failure.
SpetulaftonS.... (— tB(-)-^...) in anen:
~geifl m spirit of speculation or of enter-
prise; /vgeji^iirt ® « speculative trans-
action, speculation, speculative operation
or business, Fjob; -x.^anbel ® m spe-
culating trade; speculative business, job-
bery; /^^cirat f marriage of interest, F
money -match; ~fauf * «i purchase on
spec(ulation); ~papiEre ® nipl. fancy
funds or stocks, F fancies ; speculative de-
scriptions; /vlDUt /"mania for speculation,
fpcfuIatiP (— -) [It.] a. ®b. 1. aphis.
speculative, contemplative, (ubetrmnii*)
transcendental ;^eSpi)ilo[opl)ie speculative
(or transcendental) philosophy ;.vc2Bijjen"
jdjaft speculative science. — 2. ® spe-
culative; .^e CSinfoufc nnsSJetlautcp?. spe-
culative purchases and sales; .^ir fiauf"
mann, a. speculator; .^er fiopj speculative
head or mind; Am. cute fellow.
jpetuliercii (—-") [It.] «/"• ii-) ®a.
1. \ pills, iiber etraoS .«, to speculate (or
theorise) on (ujion, or about) e.th. —
2. ® to buy or sell speculatively; auf ob.
in et. ~ to speculate on (or in) s.th.; mit
ft. ~ to speculate with ; on ob. auf ber Sorjc
^ to speculate on 'Change, to job; (fpitlcn)
to gamble; auf yallen (Steigen) ~ to
speculate a la baisse or for the (or a) fall
(d la haiisse or for the (or a) rise); si. to
be a bear (bull); folfd) ^ to misspeculate,
to miscalculate one's speculations, to be
on the wront' side with one's speculations;
[i;/. er iliclulicrte auf bie CJtbfcbiijt he spe-
culated on (or Fhe had an eye to or upon)
the inheritance.
SpeUe * (•'") f® = TOobringic.
fpeUeil \ (^■^) [nieberb.J via. = fpattcn.
Spelt (•') [nieietb. = i)ci)b. speljl m
@ = ©pels, Sinfcl. 1/ @ = Sp<lje-l
©pelte (-*") [nieberb. = [)o*b. Speljcj)
fpeltcil {.^") a. (Jib. made of the hour
of spelt.
Speluiife (-J") [It.] /@ (thieves') den;
low, disreputable-looking place; (utituftnt
antiuO low pot-house; fp^il-ai'lig a. like a
thieves' den, disreputable-luokiiig.
Spelj ^ {•'■) [allS. spelzo, son It. spelta']
m® 1. a) = ©Intel; b) = SiiiIel=forn ;
C) amelcorn {Tri'ticum dico'ccum). — 2. =
Spcljc.
Spefje * (■«>') [o^b. spelza = It. apelta]
/■ @ 1. glume; .^ btt aotbbiatltt chaff, (a
palea. — 2. .v btt Stitn ic. awn, /O arista;
^n pi. F beard (of barley, com, ic).
epcljen...., fpeljcn.... * («"...) insnan;
~binie f heath-rush, goose-corn (Juncua
squarro'tus); ^\){u{t / glumose blosKOm;
~bliiti9 a. to glumal, glumaceous, glu-
miferous; ~bliitltt ml pi., ~gei»nd)ie n/p/.
<27 glumaceous plants, glunialos, glu-
mifera); «.btanb m blight; ~fl^upp(^en n
C7 paleola.
ipeljig ■? (-!") a. ®b. chaffy, <0 pale-
aceous, glumaceous; inSfianmitSabtoStltin,
ja. brei';v with three glumes or awns; ^ci
SBrot bread which contains glumes ; chaffy
bread.
Spenb.... {"...) in silan = Sptnbe-...
fpcnbabcl F (-•=") [ton fpenbcn nit ii.
enbuTial a. ^b. = frei-gebig.
Speilbe (''-') [atii. spenta] / @i 1. (iranl-
otftt) drink-offering, libation. — 2. (nus-
teiluna) distribution. — 3. (Sabt) gift, (ffie-
fdieni) present, (aimofen) alms, charity, dole,
(Stiima) contribution, (miibtgiiftune) dona-
tion; reidjlidje ~ liberal gift or contribu-
tion; tfb. aU aimoien: bounty.
SpciIbC"... mtift prove. C'^...) in Sitan:
>y<b[Ot n bread given to the poor; iN.fori1iel
f >el. Eucharistic formula, formula used
at the distribution of the Eucharist; /w»
Jcrr wi = ^Imojen-pflcger.
[pcilbcn (''") I via. sib. 1. (atttabli fill
.atbtn, trttiltn") to give, to bestow, (bitttn)
to otfer, to present, (liefem) to furnish,
(aU5teiIen) ttabUD§ : to dispense, mit iiterleauna :
to deal out, to distribute; bo§ "Jlbcnbmoljl
^ to administer the Sacrament; 2l(niujeii
~ to give (bestow, or distribute) alms; j-m
Sob ,v to praise a p. (up), to bestow praise
on a p.; et. reiifellib «- to dispense s.th.
bountifully, to be lavish with (or of I s.th.,
to lavish s.th. (upon a p.); mit DoBen
Jgoubcn ~ to give with open hands, biiip.
to sow broadcast; j-m 2roft ~ to comfort
a p. — 2. ein Sranfopiet .^ to pour a liba-
tion; poet. (bc§) '.h;ciu(e-j) », to pour out
a libation of wine. — II 5p~ n 9?c. unb
Spcnbiiiig f % = Spenbc.
Speubct t-'") wi fea., ~\nf ^ giver,
(ausitiitt) dispenser, distributor, (aSoSiHotttj
iieuefactor, (eiiflti) donor.
epeiibicr-... F ("-...) in Sflsn: ~^oieii
pi. : bie ~1)- aiiljobcn to be liberal or muni-
ficent; ~laiiiie /: in bcr ~1- fein to he in
a generous mood or in a mood for being
liberal, for spending inoney.orFfor coming
down handsomely or for purting freely.
jpcnbiercn F ["-") [jpeubcn mit frtmbtt
enbuneJWa-n- ''/"•(')•) *-i*- i"™ Cl.~to treat
a p. to s.th. ; fid) et. ». to allow o.s. a luxury ;
et jpenbiert gem he is very liberal.
fpciiBjnm \ ('-) a. stb. = ftei-gtblg.
Speiie«»>l' (-•') Li.SpciiIopf] /,///. g ^
berSeling bitt-heads, uprights of the bitts.
fpciicM-/»wc. (-^-1 via. ya. = jpanen.
Spongier labb. (>'") [ml)D. spengeler, ju
Sponge I m (yia. 1. = filcmptier. — 2. N
= aclb--gieB«r.
Spcil'topf4/(->'')|mnbb.»/)en«9ranivotjtl
m ^ nonuan, bar (or pin) in the hole of
a windlass. IJpeuftctljafLI
ipciijtig \ (''•') a. ^b. ((;j = gc-i
epeujcc T I''") [eugl.J m i&&. (laijts
Sailiiitn) spencer.
Spcibe ^ (''") [w5i! al)b- sperua, ju
spero, sperwes, eiietUna^baum; tgl. Speiev«
Daum] / d = Sebme tibefefdje.
SpcrbCC (''") l^adb. sparuari, tiatnili^
SpeilingS-aar (oai- Spetbe)] »i ©.a. 1. orn.
O machinery; X mining; H military; st marine; * botanical; # commercisi;
( 1867 )
. postal; fl railway; o" music (see p«ge IS).
234*
rSiJftbCrs...— StJCrtiji] &»n. Sttba rmt meiO nut flcgtttn. romn pt niijt act (ob. action) of... e>....tnglattten.
sparrow-hawk {Sisus comnm'm>).-2.enl.
haKkniotb (S/sia). - 3. surg. e«m. =
BVtxbtt:.. {""■■■) in sunn: ~MltX m
orn. eagle-hawk {iforphnw guiane mis) ;
/vbaum ^ i» |ft"it Sucvbaiim; tji. epccbel
.= joljmt (f ber-eidie ; ~l)ecre ? /" [ftatt ©per-
beere; »9i. Gpctbcl = ebcfc)(t)mbcere; ~=
binlie f »m»-<7. = $abid)i-5-binbe; ~culc f
orn.: a) hawk- or day-owl {Sumia ulula);
b) Tongmalm's owl ( Xy'ctale fme'rea ober
Tengmalmi); ~fnin m orn. = ~cule a; ~.
ftout * n: a) = Sdfjtr-blume; b) = Slut-
trout m; ~minn(t)Cll « male sparrow-
hawk, + muskeU-hawk); ~MBelbeere * /"
= (Jber-eidjeuliccrE.
SpetcnjitH F (--'{-H [S"" Speronjicti,
It. spera'ntia Jinjo jtmbt {joffounjitii ; itSt on-
9.MI.I an fi* iPenen] pi. inv. = @c-
fpert lb; maieii Sic feiiie .„: don t make
a(ny) fuss or to-do!, no ceremony, please!
Sptrg * (^) m ®, Sptrgel (^-) m #a.
[mlt. spe'f.«K/al = Spatt; Sjjptgfl.becre
* f [flail Sptrbcl-bcerc; ejl- Sperbe] =
jQimt gbtr-cidjc.
Spfrliiifl (■'") [Spcr mil wbitiiuna -img;
bat. Sperbe] m ® orn. (gemeiner) ^ (com-
mon house-)sparrow, <•". Msre. Phili|i
(Fass^r dome si icus] ; oiucritQiiijcber ~ field-
sparrow (.s>>W!!ajwsi'«a);wliite-throat(ed
sparrow) iHomiri'chia albico'llis); prvb.
j. fiianb 20 unb Simtj 1.
Spcrlinat'-..-. ip~'." (•'"-) i" SI.'Muna'n :
~ammf t forn.= SRobr-ommcr ; ~ortifl a.
sparrow-like, lil;e a sparrow, G passerine ;
^.orlige SSgcl pi. © passeres; ~beiilf F«//i'.
CO. drum-sticks; ~ci n sparrow's egg;
~culf f orn. pigmy-owl, sparrow-owl, Am.
gnome-owl (Glauci' dium passeri'num); ~=
fttlf(e) wi orn. = epcrbet 1 ; ~fauj m orn.
= ^vtule ; ~U)f\ m : a) sparrow's head ; b) fig.
= 3:uminlopi; c) * =.^miirj; ~frniit^ «;
a) scarlet pimpernel (Anaga'lUs ame'mif:);
b) = ^n)nrj;~innillill)eil" cock -sparrow;
~neft n sparrow's nest; ^yopnflci m orn.
passerine parrot, love-bird (I'siiial cuJa pas-
seW'nn); ^jdjtot \ n hunt, small shot;
~t01lbe f orn. ground-pigeon or -dove {Co-
lu'mha passeri'na) ; ^BOgel m 0} passerine
(bird); ~B6gcIp/. passeres; ~ttinbcii Fflpl.
CO. = .^bciiic; ~H)cibli)fn n hen-sp,^rrow ;
/«<)i>iitge[ '" orn. butcher -bird, shrilve
(ia'n/iis); ~tDUr) ? f sparruwwort (Fosse-
ri'na); ~juiigc/": a)sparrow's(orsparrow-)
tongue; b) * = ^luiirj.
Spctmaccl(i) (-''tB-'(-) [grtb.-lt.l n ®
(SBalrol) spermaceti; ~>i)I n spormoil.
B*~ Sperni(i(to)... at c'-l-)...) tgtcb.]
sperma(to)... (-= ©amen-...). — ^ut ni4i
Uufjiiubitci fisbf ill M. I.
ipcrt'S ('') [jperrcn] o. S.b. 1. =
btang* II. — 2. ~e lUiigcnp?. wide open
eyes. [fnujp(e)tig.|
ipert* \ (-^l [mt)t>. spor] a. (g-b. =,l
Sperr...., fpttr-... ("...) in 3I.-It«iin8tn:
~angcllreit F<i.; ^d. offcn wide open; Sic
^ugcn (ben iBlunli) .^a. aujrtiiitn to open
one's eyes (one's mouth) wide; mit .^Q.
ouigerifjencn Slugen with eyes wide open,
with staring (or widely distended) eyes;
/^.'baIfcu m bar, barrier; J/ .^b. tints eaftns
boom; ~baiim m: a) = .^ballen; b) =
Siftlag-baum a; ~beinifl a. straddle-legged,
straddling; adi: with legs (or feet) wide
apart, F straddlewise, stiaddlelegs, (litt
linai) astride, F astraddle; .„beinig gel)cn
(ftcijcn !C.) to walk (stand, ic.) with one's
feet wide apart, to straddle; [\i) .^,b. bill'
jietlm to plant (or set) one's legs wide
apart; /vboftter © m ratchet-brace; ~-
Srurf m tgp. spaced(-outJ type; >N/eifen n:
a) t6m. surg. dilator; b) © = .^^aten; /v
ffbtr © f click-spring; SDcSltnm.: trigging
spring; ubtm.: damper; Seluiibcn-uljr mit
^icBtt stop-watch ; ~fort X « outer fort;
^gelb « fee for having the gate of a town
(or the street-door) reopened after clos-
ing-time; ~nc|clj n pol. prohibition;
prohibitive law, law prohibiting im-
portation; eiiB6. law regulating the sus-
pension of temporalities; ~9etriebe © «
click-and-ratcliet wheel; ■^glottc/' tin. hell
which announces the tlosin? of the gates;
~81lt n, ~9iitet nipl. * bulky eoods; ~=
^nlili © m stopcock ; ~^afen © m click,
pawl, pallet; check-hook ; .5u6rnitltn: hook
of a drag-chain; macA.=~tfgeI ; man. ^f)
am Suttclsaddle-hook ; swofitrei: skeleton-
key, pick -lock; SOnffcnfatir.: stop; hook of
a trigger; 4- ~b. b£« @angjpitl§ capstan-
pawl; ~^ebel © iM niach. ratchet-lever;
^liolj © " wooden bar; gag; gitilStiti:
stretcher, span ; 5ubtnitltn : obete§ (uulereS)
^holj einti DttraaatnS hawk (car -bod);
~tlorn © n = ioppetter iiorn-ombofe; ~--
ftgfl© m mach. catch, click, stay, pawl,
rat.chet,(lever-)detent,detent-pin, trigger-
pin; U6nna4. : click, pallet, stay; ^fcgel'
oppntot m, .einriditiing /■© stop-woik;
~fc9Clftol)l©»i dick-wire or -steel; ~(eil
© m Suiltilabt.: wedge; ~fette fbarring-
or drag-chain; J/ ~ t. e-§ §(iicn§ chain of
aharbour,harbuur-chain;~tIappe/"Cr(iel:
(valve-)pallet, sliut-otf valve; ~tlouc H f
tintt Sitbtotitt bolt; ~fIintE©/' = ~l|al£n;
3al)ntab mit ^f. ratchet and pawl; ~=
f liufeiiileiif rung © / Samtfmoidiint : spring-
catch; ~forSon X m line of defence; ~"
ftnut ^ «: blaucS .^(raut (blue) Jacob's-
ladder, Greek valerian {rolemo'nium cae-
ru'ieum); ~fvnut-ortig ^ n. (27 polemonia-
ceous; ..trautartige ^flonjen pZ. phlox-
worts, O polemoniace»; ~leiftt ©fan
SeiltiicaatS strutting-, bridgincr-, or strain-
ing-piece; ^maiil \ «, ~iimiib\ »i wide
open (or gaping) mouth; ~ne^© ngifiljtrei:
kind of spread ing-net; crossing-net; ^'
pfoftcit © '" carp, (prick-)post; ~plattc
X f on btt airbtimaWint catcli-plate; ^-^
plalj X m = ^jott; ~poftcu X »« block-
house; ~rab © n cog-, ratchet-, click-,
curb-, or rack(et| -wheel; iffiebtrti: knee-
roll(er); ».iab mit .vtlinte circular ratch,
ratchet-whei-1 ; ~tnbP0ttilt)tiin9 © /'click-
and-ratchet wheel; ^ritgel © m --=Ueifte;
-x,ricmfn © m eaitititi: ~r. bc§ Strong"
t|o!cii« trace-hook thong; X keeper ;~rill9
III : a) X an btr Saiontit liint locking-ring or
-pin; b)OS(imphnal4.: .^ringe jo?. ferrules ;
~tute © f = 6ponn=fto(f ; ~jo(j »> = ~"
brui; ~ieif)iEt m (mitn.) = ^gelb; ~[iii m
Ihea. (orchestra-)stall, (im Ronitiiiool ic.)
reserved seat; ^filibillct n Ifiea. ticket
for an orchestra-stall or a reserved seat;
~ftanBe © f bar; ratchet-pole; beweglidic
..jl. draw-bar; gcjofjnte ~jt. ratch, ratchet-
pole; ~[t. on e-r ai)flc bar of a door, door-
fastener; ~ftift © m esioiititi; (detent-)
pin ; ^ftuilbc f time of shutting the gates ;
~jt)ftcm n prohibitive system; ~»enttl ©
H stop-valve; ~Porrlcl)tun9 © f stop,
catcher; click-and-ratchet wheel ; Sffltbtxtt:
mousing; ~n)cit a. = .^ongehrtit; ~ja^Il
© m cog (or tooth) of a ratchet-wheel; ~-
jeit f = ^ilunCe; ~jeug © n bet e^lofltt
bunch of picklocks.
Sptrte C'") [ml)b. sperre ftummtr, »on
jpetren] f ® 1. a.) (bas etttttn) shutting,
closing, (Slodabt) blockade, ( atrfrerruna )
block(-up), (Sitmniuna) Stoppage; », btt gltaSe
(but* SJSaatnotiftir) blocking-up, (um fit |ut
bit. Sintilt ftti ju balitn) closing; ~ bet Ifmie
shutting; b)tig. (ajtiboi) interdiction, (Str
binbttung) prohibition; .,. btt Uibtitet taxi bit
5Itbtll8ebet lock-out; ^ bet SStle closure;
btl ©anbeU embargo (on trade), ftinbli*:
lilockade; ~ beS 3?erti;t)r5 stoppage of the
traffic; Cic ~ iibcr i. BerbSngcn to put a p.
under a lock-out, to lock a p. out. — 2. (ti.
jumepttienaitntnbfl): a) bar, barrier, (Sitael)
bolt, (fc^laa^aam) toll -bar, (^ertammelung) bar- .
ricade; © = 3iob.lpcrre, Spcrr-tegcl, -ftiit;
^ tinei U6t stop, hawk's-bill; I)) fig. (ttmm.
nil) obstruction, (.einbtrnis) impediment. —
3. iut. = ?Irr£|l 1 ; bit ~ onlegen lauil)(bcn)
to put under (to release from) arrest.
{perreil (■'") [oljb. sperren] fla. I vja.
1. a) (tttit offntn) to open wide, to put
asunder, (auSta.'lptiijtn) to spread apart or
out, to distend; bic Seine ~ to set (or
plant) one's legs wide apart, to straddle
one's legs ; bet ijlfou jpetrt bie fjebctu ... sets
up (orspreads) his tail (train, or feathers);
F ipctr' o'eulos'. open (or make use of)
your eyes!; b) © typ. ein ffloit ~ obtt
gcjpertt brudeti to space (out) a word.
— 2. (MlieEen) to shut, to close, to lock,
(btmmen, ouHallen)to stop, (but* auSett ©inbtf
nifit) to bar, to block up, to obstruct, to
choke; H bic Saljn .„ to block the line;
orseianni: So!)" gsipnrt! line blocked!;
e-n Surdigoug ~ to block up (or to choke)
a passage; bit beibtn 5otl8 ipcrrlen ben 5Ia6
... barred ...; en .ynjen -^ to lock (close, or
shut up) a harbour, (ftinbli*! to blockade
a harbour; paint. bo§ Sid)t .. to shut
out part of the light; cin SHob .^ to trig
(or skid) a wheel, to put the drag (or
brake) on (a wheel); e-e 5tabt ~ to block
(up) (or blockade) a town; cine StvoBe ^
(but* SDoatntttltbt II.) to block (up) a street,
(um fit fUt bib. 3<i!tilt ftti )u Wttnl to close a
street; (bie Sttafee iff) gcjpertt! no
thoroughfare!, closed to traffic or for
repair!; bie Sljore ~ to shut the gates;
e-c Sbiir ~ to bar a door; bcr Sertcbr roar
flcjpcrrt (but* maa'n «-) the traffic was
stopped, there was a stoppage or block;
btt Saum ipctrt ben SBeg ... blocks up the
road; j-m ben SBcg .^ = Berjpetrcn; (abb.:
cin .ijimnicr ~ = BcrjtblicBcn. — i. fig.
Htmmtn, Ijinbetn) to stop, to prohibit, to
interdict; bie tiinfuhr ~ to stop (the) im-
portation ; ben i>inbcl .^ to lay an embargo
on commerce or trade; bie Scmporalieii
eineS eeiftlifttn obtt \ ciucn ©ciftlidjcn ~ tO
suspend a clergyman's living. — 4. Bit
Dttsanaabt: j. inS ©ejongniS ~ to shut a p.
up (or to put a p.) in prison, to imprison
a p., to put a p. in confinement; j. in3
ipoul ~ to lock a p. up in the house; j.
ou-j bem d^ouje ~ to lock a p. out ; to shut
the door in ap.'s face; j. inS filofter .v to
shut a p. up in a convent; S*olt ic. in
e-n ipiei^ ~ to fold, to shut up in a fold.
— 5. fiibb. int. = mit '.Peicijlag belegeu. —
II til^ ~ vjrefl. 0. (fi* sut SBebt leBtn) to
offer resistance, to resist; fig. (|i* fiijuben)
to object (gegen to), to refuse (ct. jU tljun
to do s.th.), to turn restive, to struggle;
(fidi jieten) to stand on ceremony, to make
a fuss. — 7. \ (ii4 ipteijen) to spread o.s.
out. — UI vin. (t).) S. \ bie IbOt jpettt
I8tbi|«le4iiu) ... will not shut.— IV«p,v
n ®c. uBb Spcrnuig f (t» 9- barring, ob-
struction, intercejition, (©emmuna btJ Sitt.
lelitS It.) stoppage, block; ~ e-9 4>a|en« block-
ade; ~ beSOanbtl-3 embargo on commerce
or trade. — It), nut ©pernmg f -= fepcrre.
Spcttev (■^") m®a. anal = Spiegel 5_.
jpcrrig' t''") a- i»b. I. louS'to.-atiptitt)
wide open, wide apart, gaping, (fi4 untteel-
ma6ia ousbteitenb) spiawliug, Straggling; ~
aujfteljcn (G., aoui'l) ton eimt Hiit: to be
wiJeopen. — 2.(ijieli»aumeiniitiimenb) bulky;
unwieldy; ~i %iw pi. = Spetr-gut.
Stii^tn (I
-1.6. IX): Fjamiliit; P iBolfiiPta(fce; reSflunctiprotbc; Mclten; t Qlt(ou4gePorben);
i. 1868 >
• ntu (ouitgEboten); A unriidtis;
Sit geiJicn, bie <a6fQriimgcn unb bit obgEimibetteii Semertimgen (@— ®) pnb torn trllott. f SjlCrrifl — ^l)iC(!Cls.,.l
©JiettigS * (■*") m ® = SUorf.
SJetrlins F \ (''") m ® co. priest (or
clergyman) whose temporalities have been
suspended (bjI. (tierrcn 3). [finfknic.(
SpetWe * (■'") [= SpcrbeJ f ® =/
Spflen # (-") [it.] pi. inv. charges,
(ffittaSttn) fees, (Sjotltin) emoluments, (Uii.
Itfttn) expenses, costs; ab on ^char?esto
be deducted; imd) Slbjug (obet abjii()lid))
oHer ~ all deductions made, after de-
ducting all charges; bibcrje ~ sundry
expenses, sundries ; f leiiie ^ small charges,
petty expenses, F potties.
SjJCfetl'..., fVCJCII'... * (-"...) in SflSn:
.^bll^ » book of charges ; ~ftei a. free of
charges, all expenses paid; ~na[f]nnl)me
f: iinter ~n. charges following the goods,
taking charges in advance; collecting
expenses on delivery; >^not<), ~tetljniliig
f account of charges or expenses, bill of
costs. I® ichth. = ^Pfcil'bcdit.l
©(let (-) [nieberb., = ^od)b. Spiefe] ml
SpttKe) © (■'(") 1= Spet] m ® (/■ ®)
metall. poker, stirrer.
gyttict (-") = ©Dcicr'.
■i^ Spej... j. Spec...
©))ejEtei ® (-"-) [m^b. specierie,
spezerie, = \t.spezieriepl.,t!inli.spe'ries]
f@,mftp!.~.e» aromatics, (Beraarit) spices;
/v'laben m grocer's shop, Am. grocery
store; /^■ttorcit flpl. grocer's wares,
groceries^^, ftittnet grocery sg.; ,^tonreit-
Iianbcl m: a) = .^Iab£n; b) grocery trade;
~>(!Bareii)Jiinblcr(iii) s., ((abb.) Spfjctift
(-"'') m ® grocer.
SJeji F(--) m mi'.(nii(n.) = Sufen-frf unb.
Sjiljalerit -27 (Bf"--) [fit*.] "' ® =
3iii('blcnbe.
Sp^iitt (iii-") [gr*.] f®i. math., asl.
sphere. — 2. fig. (Stitiit) sphere, province,
line, range, domain, department; nicftt in
feincr ... |ein to be out of (or not to be in)
one's element or (right) sjihere.
Bpitatm-... (fef ""•••) inSflan; ~f)nrmonie
f, /^/tlang m, />.mufif f harmony (or music)
of the spheres, sphere-melody or -music,
lilB. the tuned splieres pi.
SpftSrit © (iij-") f & math, spherics.
f|)t)iittfr^ [^i-") a. (&b. spherical; .vC
Slbmeit^ung spherical aberration; .vC^
Steicd spherical triantrle; .^e ©eftolt
spherical form, sphericalness, sphericity.
SpftSro... «? (fet-=-...)[grcb.] sphere... (=
fiugel-...). — 4)itt nidil UluiatiutiteS f. M.I.
Sp^droib 47 (Bf-"-) Igrd).] « ® »ia(A.
spheroid; obgtplQttEte§ IdugliieS^ prolate
spheroid; flni^e^ ^ oblate splioioid.
JMiiroibijd)^(Bf-''-"Ja-fe'b.s5heroidal,
\ spheroidic(al).
Sp^iJroriberit a? (fef-"-"-) m ® min.
spherosiderite, chalybite, sparry iron-ore.
Bptftniaiii-) Igri^.] »i@»im.sphene,
titanite. [sphenoid. 1
SV^enotb «7 (6f-"-) [grcj.] « ® cryst.l
®Mins (61-') [gr*-] /■ («^- 'n'-'-, i)'-
~t), )H ® (.?J^ a. Springe) 1. 7ni/th. M.fig.
sphinx. — 2. ent. hawk-moth (Spliinx).
©tpftragib <!7 ii]"-} [gttb.] m i§) »ii«.
sphragide, Lemnian earth. Itiinbe.l
S|)fttagtftit(tir'i")[grtf).]/'@ = ©ic3cl-/
Spialtetl-^"), Spittuter ©("■=") Inolb.,
BUS Qltfr. espiautre] m ^)a. zinc; spelter.
Sjicilcgium Qi (-tB--(-')'^) [It.J n ®
coUectioa of passagea from writings as ytt ud-
printed.
©pi*... (•2...) [in .^nnl, ~gan§, .veering;
xnt ©ped StSanbelt, nomli4 ittiaiini] in Sfian ;
-vOal m smoked eel; ~gan8 /" smoked
goo8e(-breast);~^ctin9msmokedhorring,
bloater; ~nilbel /'lardiijg-pin; ~pfiit)lc X
mlpl. frt. small pickets or stakes; ~jpc(t
m larding-bacon.
ft)irfcii» (>!-) [m^b. spicAen ) via. @a.
I. »o4t.: to lard. — 2. ^I, cine TOatle ^ to
thrum („r chafe) a mat. — 3. fig.: a) f-c
Sebe mit (oteinifdjat Sroicn ~ to interlard
"he's speech with scraps of Latin; ben
Seutel mit ©olb .^ to fill (or line) one's
puisewith gold; gilt gcfpirflcr Scutel well-
tilled (or well-lined) purse; gtlpidtcr Jjoje
(Staijellualit m? SoltetBettitUfl) tiffia Spiked
barrel ; arch.t-v Balftn mit SSgeln ^ to stud
...with nails; mit (tetboifltlicnbtn) ^lagcln
gejpirft bristling with nails; j. mit !l!ici!cn
^ to pierce (or transfix) a p. with number-
less arrows; b) j.niitbem5Bcgcn.vto pierce
a p. with one's sword, to run one's sword
through a p.; c) F j. ~ (btfleiStn) to bribe
a p., Fto grease a p.'s palm, to tip a p.
fpitfen' [ubb. (''") [iu ipiiticn] via. lia.
= abjcljen 8.
jpic (-) impf. ind. ton fpeien.
Spiegel (-") |al)b. spiagal, o. It. ape'eu-
lum] m @a. 1. (looking-)glass, atioaSllir
mirror; P peeper; (^ iBiMm jreti Smflitnl
pier-glass; fid) im ~ bejetjcn to look into
(or at o.s. in) the glass; ben ganjen Sag
Dor bcm .^ fteben to spend one's day before
the looking-glass. — 2. fig.: a) bit aujtn
Rnb bee ~ bcr Seele ... the mirror of the
soul; bo? wirb cr (fid)) nicbt fjintet btn -^
ftcien he will not boast (or not make a
parade) of that, he will take good care to
keep it a secret; boS Silb ift wie au§ bcm .„
gejlotjlcn the portrait is as like as can be,
it is a striking (or speaking) likeness, the
likeness is wonderful; j-m (in ct.) ben ^
l)ort)oItcn to hold up a mirror to a p.;
b) (auuftttbitb) model, pattern, paragon, \
mirror; cin .^ otter Sugeiibcn a model of
all the virtues; c) (BoiWiilttn tnlWttnbfS
fflu4) code, t mirror; Der golbcne ~, ttaa
the Golden Mirror; .^bel ©oi^jenrecbtS =
So^fcn-lpicgel. — 3. (ipitatinbt, aiaite 3U4b)
(smootti) surface; glottiuiecin-was smooth
as a minor; bcr ^ be3 S!ceie§ the surface
(or level) of the sea. — 4. phys., opt.
mirror, (5itfittii)r)retlector;s«r(7. speculum;
ebener.^ plane mirror; ert)Obener .^convex
mirror; grofecr «, am etieatlleftoni™ index-
glass; l)ol)ler .^ concave mirror, (ton ffietoH I
speculum. — 5. anat. tendinous portion
of the diaphragm. — 6. zo. (stei ouf
eiftmettetling^fliiadn, auf bem ©cfieber bet fflijafl)
speculum,!, eye; (apWfitd b!t$fetbt) spot of
a dappled horse, dapple ; (jiUet Biid bit 3ttlic)
escutcheon, white spot on the posteriors.
— 7. ent. nest of young caterpillars. —
8.^: a) = t5'roucn-|piegel2a;b) = Stomm=
bolbmcffet. — !>.A««<. (SottiiiilunsjuinSetilien-
fana) snare; mirror. — W.H: a) (istntiuin
btt Si^eibe) bull's-eye; b) artill. (ffltlcJoB-l'v
wooden bottom of a projectile; .v, mit Dim-
ncn grooved bottom (for fixing cartridges);
c) 3)onionl.: ~ eineS Rontons buttock (or
stern) of a pontoon. — U. J/ .v e-J 64if?ei
stern(-frame), buttock; platter ~ square
stern. — 12. J< .^ bcs iffioljerraog? top of
underground water in a mine. — 13.©arcA.
(6i'mebaiIIon) mirror-like boss; 6belfl€iul4Ieif. :
(al5njtnbt 6titt tints Steines) table; giliDtiii:
(llai*t im 3!tt) mesh; join. .^ pi. tit ^oljts
medullary rays; ~ tinet Ibilt panel; SuJet-
tad.: (smooth surface of) icing. — 14. ^
(obetflt 64i*i) top layer, face; ~ tints 6bamis
ground. — 15. i*njj. = Stillc, ?fugen^glo-J.
©piegel'..., (piegel.... (-"...) in 3I--I«an:
/^ablejung f elect, mirror-reading; ~'
ttri)tclf reia m = .vottont ; ~artig a. mirror-
like, like a looking-glass or mirror; ~'
bcrfeii \ n = Sotbicr-jdjilb; ~belag © m
= ^olie; ~6cleger © »> glass-tinner,
silverer; ^.bclegung © f quicksilvering
(or tin-foiling) of a mirror; ~l)etg npr.in.
(«6ata»tt in 6«itItrS „S5uttr"): ^6erg, id)
lenne biift, tli»a I know you of old ; I know
your little game (tricks, or dodges); ^^
beitle © farch. mirror-like boss ; ~f)ilb n :
a) imago reHected (or thrown back) by a
mirror, reflected image, reHection in the
glass; b) (3ala JRotaona) mirage; c) bijB.
nuA = Stug.bilti; ~t)(onf a. as bright as
a mirror; .vblott © n tinfoil or -plate;
~b(etlbe f transparent zinc; specular
galena; ,^bi)(o)g J- m upper rounding,
tatfiail; ,N,btaun o. (Jlttb) dapple-bay;
~becfe f arch, coved ceiling; ->,eifr nipl.
So*!. : (in btt tPfanni gtbraltn) fried eggs, (in
soafitt atlofSt) poached eggs; ~eijen n:
a) min. specular iron(-ore), iron-glance;
b) © metall. specular cast- or pig-iron,
speculum -iron, crystalline pig, spiegel-
iron; ~eitel a. fond of looking at o.s. in
the glass; ~ente f: a) domestic duck
{Anas dome'stica); b) = Krid-tntC; ~txU f
min. bole, bolus; «^ctj © n metall. .spec-
ular iron-ore; ~fobrif © f looking-glass
manufactory; -vfobtifttllt © m looking-
glass manufacturer; ~iabrifation © f
looking-glass manufacture, mirror-mak-
ing; ^fajern ^ flpl. = TJlorf.ftro^lcn ; ~.
fct^teil n = .^fetbterei; ^fct^ter m fig. dis-
sembler, humbug; ^fei^terei f: a) sham
(or mock) fight, sparring-match, an. scio-
machy; b) Sfitt fig. (Sltnbnittl) delusion,
jugglery ; dissimulation, humbug, Fsham ;
~febet f feather from a peacock's train
or tail ; ~fcile © f (juti^itbiat Stiit) double-
cut file; ~jclb © n: a.) join, panel; b) =
.^voljnien; ~jenfter n: a) (ous 6»ttatiaias)
plate-glass window; b) window provided
with a movable mirror; ^femto^c n att.
reflecting (or catoptric) telescope, ^2? oa-
topter; ~^\<li m ichth. : a) = itlump-fijdi a;
b) Ca zeus (Zeus); -^fiji^crei © f fishing
with the help of a mirror; rs,fliid)e f:
a) surface of a looking-glass; b) perfectly
smooth surface, mirrored surface, biiw.
mirror; <>.flcdcn m: a) © eitin|4ntibtrti :
table ; b) ent. bright spot on tlie wmg of an
insect; ^fledig a. zo. dappled; /vflojj © n
— .^eiicn b ; ^follc © ^tin-foil, mirror-foil ;
quicksilvering (of a mirrorl; ^..folien'
ji^liiger © m beater of tin-foil ; /vflut ;'
mirror-like surface of a lalve, &c.; /vfiillung
©^arcA. panelling with mirrors; ^golecic
f in SttloilltS gallery of mirrors; ^galDOlIO-
metec n (m) elect, mirror- (or reflecting)
galvanometer; /%'gatn « hunt, net with
large square meshes; ~gc[fte ^ f = iroei-
jciltge ®erfte; ~geta|el © » = .^jaUung;
/«<gte^et © m workman in a plate-glass
(manu)factory; ^giefeerci © f plate-glass
(manu)factory; ~glonj m brightness (like
that of a mirror), lustre; ~glae n: a) ©
(obnt Solitl plate-glass; (mil Solit) looking-
glass ; belegtes .^g. silvered plate-glass ; gc
goffene-S ~g. cast plate-glass; polierteS ^g.
polished plate-glass; unpoliectel ~g. un-
polished torrougli) plate-glass; ^g. jdjleijen
to polish plate-glass; .^g. llor j^leijen, j.
llorSb; b) glass of a mirror; ~glaebliijtt
© m plate-glass blower; ^gUsfobtit ©
f = .^gieBctci; ~glaeinttjet © m gauge for
looking-glasses; ~jla«jd)lei|et © m plate-
glass polisher; ~glatt a. as smooth as a
mirror (as glass, or as oil), com iDoiiti
atitibutio a. unrippled, glas.sy; <vgliittc f
perfect smoothness; ~gUid) a. =. ^glalt
unb .vblont; ~9tanatE ii< f ai-till. (hand)
grenade; ^tfaltn m glass-hook; .^(anbel
» m mirror- (or looking-glass) trade;
-vl)iinbler(tn) «. dealer in looking-glasses;
^tjarj \ n = ®cigen-barj ; ~^eU a. as clear
as a mirror; f. ^blonl; ~^t>\i © n timber
split in the direction of its medullary
© IBijienidjQft; © Sennit; 5? SBcrgbau; X iDUlititt; ■I SUiatine; <k iUflanje; « §onbel; -• !Poft; it 8iienbal).t; i SKuril (I. 6.IXJ.
( 186» )
[SjJiCjjentflJjeli
SubstantiTO Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ^. or»^.
rav!- quarter-srain; ~Iiiitte © f — ~*
flic6ctci; ~ratj.feii». 'chth. mirror-carp
(Cvpri'iius rex ct/pritio i-um) ; ~t(l|ten m .
a)"pai-king-case for lookinp-gUsses, mir-
ror-caso: unitt <intm 5)!c Wwoam : cradle;
b) box with mirrors fiied inside; c) phys.
catoptric box; ~riES m ""«. specular
pyrite; ~f Inr a. = ~^ctl ; ~tobaU m mm
specular ,-obalt-ore; ~fllflelf (ol5e.itliniKr)
Klass globe or ball ; ~InnHic f: a) lamp at
the side of a lookin^-plass; b) lamp with
a mirror for a reflector; ~Ulltc f phys.
!a catoptrics; ^letfte f bevelled edge of
a mirror; ~lfml)tct m sconce at the
side of a lookiiifr-glass; ~llimme f orn.
black guillemot (U'ria grylle); ~man)CV
O m ^-= ^fnbritant; ~mag n hunt, size
of the meshes of a net; ^lucijc f orn.
- . fiol)lMnci(c; ~mc|ict © m = -glaS-
mefjcr; ~ilictall © n speculum-metal; ~=
niiftoifov n pliys- reflecting microscope;
~HnBCl X m artiU. tack for Hxing the Mn-
strappini; of wooden bottoms ; ^Ottttnt ^^ r»
lladley's (or reflecting) octant ; .x,))t01I m
oi-n.pf'a(cocl!)-pheasant(Poiyiiie'rtron);~'
Vftiler m n)r;i. pier between two windows;
^qnnlirnnt A >« = ,oltiint (a. ast.); ~'
inljnicnmlookinsr-glass(ormirror-)frame;
~tOllb m = -Icifte; ~rebncrm iro. orator
who is supposed to have practised his gestures
before the looking-?la9s ; ~tEiH a. = .^blont ;
~rilibe f for. smooth bark of young trees ;
~ina( m room with mirrors on all sides,
mirror-room ; ~(d)etl)C f: a) © mirror- or
glass-plate, niinnr- or platr-glass; 9e=
goficnc I gcMajcne) J{i). cast (blown) mirror-
or glass-plate; b) (ffiiiJow-)pane of plate-
glass; ~frf)til)cntnl)tifniit © »> plate-glass
manufacturer; ~[il)iejev m min. schistous
argillaceous earth ; ~id)in ■h n square-
sterned vessel ;~jd)immel)"»irtn. dapple-
grey horse; ~jd)itm m (liiiilrr tintt SmnlJt)
reflector; ~jd)lciicn © « looking-glass
grinding; ;^|d)ttifev © »i hioking-glass
grinder or polisher; ~id)lcifmiil|le © f
mill for grinding plate-glass; ~(d|ronf m:
a) small cupboard under a pier-glass;
b) cujiboard (or wardrobe) with mirror-
(or plate-glass) doors ; ~j(()rift f mirror-
script; mirror-writing, reversed writing
(that can only be reatl in a mirror); ~'
ic(t)ftclftcis, ~)c,rtnnt ■I m Hadley's (or
reflecting) sextant; -v.(oiincn.u^r f re-
fleeting dial; ~jpmit ^t « stern-frame,
fashion-piece; /xjpinb n = ,.id)raut; ~"
fteiii iH min. specular stone; ~ftii^e 'hf
~tait » 111 flowered taffeta; ~(iiiiid)Uiig f
optical illusion produced by mirrors; n,--
telejfoj) « = ^jernvoht; ~ti)iit Hooking-
glass (mirror-, or plate-glass) door; <s.ti|d)
m : a) (tfnitrtilili) pier-table, console(-table);
b) (loiitiieniil*) dressing- or toilet-table;
~Betjid)criUl8 ^ f insurance of looking-
glasses .and plate-glass; ^bErridjerHngi!"
gejcdidiaft ® f company for the insurance
of looking-glasses and plate-glass; ,>/Uie(=
tclfreiS i m = »,oltant; ^.Wiige 9 f
reflecting level; ~Wttl)ria9erei /" C7 enop-
tromancy, catoptromaucy; .^.naiib f:
a)(aDanbau8 6i)i'a<l") mirrored wall; b) wall
(of a room) where the looking-glass has
its place ; ~luotl)en flpl, ^wrnngeu flpl.
•i, transoms; ^jimmer « = -jnil.
(t)io9cUfl (-"^j a. (^b. 1. like (or as
smooth as) a mirror, (BiSnjtnb) brilliant;
07 specular (a. J? oon Crjen). — 2. hunt.
toon teamen : with large square meshes.
ipif gellt (-•^) ?i d. I vin. (I).) 1. to be as
smooth (or as biight) as a mirror; retiie.
to shine, to glitter, to sparkle; (jdiiUttn)
to scintillate. — II via. 2. (but4 iRefiti ois
6pi.a.iMib j.iotii Ob. trjiuam) to reflect (back).
— 3. (im SfifS'i W'ben' to look at ... in the
glass; pE fPifSEl' iDri-' Mi""" "tie studies
her gestures (or features) in the looking-
glass. — 4. to provide („r decorate) with
looking-glasses. — 5. ftodilunft: to glaze;
3<iitxUitrii : tine lotlt ^ to ice. — 6. (Wrea-) :
al to look ats.th. through a telescope;
h) (proWcnb jut 6*iiii iroa™' '" parade, tn
flaunt. - III t'li-rfi. filt) ~ T. to be re-
flected; fi* im aJafjet ^6£3 WonSlicbt re-
flection of the moonlight on the water,
poet, moonglade; fi:!. idre «iilt fpiEgElt Ti*
in iliHn Sluaen ... is reflected in ... — .S. to
look at o.s. in the (looking-)glass; fiff.
(left in (f* on) 1-m (tt.) ~ to take example
by a p. (s.th.), to take ... for one's model.
— IV ~b p.pr. u. a. @b. 0. mtl = ivicgcl-
blaii!; la specular; ~be f\-liit = Spiegel-
fliit; .^ie aeaffen pi. glittering arras. —
V gcipiEfltlt p.p. u. a. ®b. 10. man. dap-
pled; Of-H. glossy, glossed. — VI ©))~
n @c. unb SpiegElUlig /" «» U. reflection ;
mir.age, -li looming. — 12. nut ©picgelung
= Spiegebbilb.
SpiEf ^ (-) m (S = Spiefe.
©piEf.... {^...) in Slian: ~fttllt3 © m
spike -varnish; ~bl « spike -oil, oil of
spike. \>» ® = inbi|t6c Spiete.)
SpiEfonntb * (-"") fit. sp/ca ,iar<li]l
SpiEte ^ (-") Ni. Slieil] r ® 1- =
Cahcnbel 1 ; iuiiidie,. spikenard ( Valeriana
spica). - 2. = gicl3.gutte.
SpiEfcr © vt (-") Imnbb. splker; i>i
nicbcrb.spic/,-enflt4en]»H @a. spike(-nail),
plauk-uail, brad; .^.bocf f spike-box; ~-
hollt >n, ~'boitcv m wimble, centre-bit,
spike-gimlet; ^^cinJEljEt w accA. brad-
setter; .^'EiJEII n spike-iron; ~.l)aut f
sheathing of fir-bourds, furring, wood-
slieatbing;bi£.v'f).abnel)meu to unsheathe
(a vessel). {spikes, to spike.l
jpiElErn \1/ {'") via. g d. to fasten with)
Spiel {-) [Q&tl. epil] " €« 1. «08. (Unltf
6oItuna,3tiHn>lt!i6) play.lSiluWjuna imgrtitn,
spoil) sport, (tinjelncS, no* Statl" "»' S* a'*'"'
bes ^t game; ».£ pi. bcr fiinoer children's
games; .^c pi. im gimincr (im grcicn) in-
door (outdoor) games. — 2. (Jfomuf., OOtib
ipiel) game, (einjelner 'ffletttombl JTOi]c6tn 2 ?!«•
ionen obti iPatttitn) match; atlilctijdje ~e ;)/.
athletic games or sports ; o!i)nunid)e_^e pi.
Olympic games. — 3. thea.: a) = Sdjou-
ipiel; b) (SorfteUunesotl) play, acting, ac-
tion; (Etifiuna ois eanjts) performance; tioi'
jcrneS ~ stitt' acting; flummeS ~ action in
dumb show, by-play, thea. si. business, F
( Mtlurjt) bus, biz ; (aieimliiicl) dumb crambo ;
c) fig. ~ ^e§ ScbenS game of existence or
of life; tia§ i(t Dq8 ~ bet ffielt such is life,
that is the way of the world. — 4. J":
a) play(ing), (oon bet linjelntn Seiiluna a.) per-
formance, (SlniiMaa) touch, (ledinil) execu-
tion; au§brud§loic§.^ expressionless play-
ing; aiiobnitfaBollcS ~ playing (that is)
full of expression; ^olblauleS ~ soft play-
ing, mezzoforte playing, ouf bet Draei obtt
bem ^atmomum; (ft.) demi-jeu; h) bisni. mu-
sical instrument; ix (Ivommtl) drum; X
nut tlingcubem ~ with drums beating (or
with beatmg of drums) and trumpets
sounding, with merry music, with a
l.iaud playing merrily in front. — 5. (OHiiJS.
ipiei) playing (cards, billiards, &c.}; b.s.
gambling; (einjtlneS Spiel) game; jflltrt)e§
.^ false play, cheating (1. ou4 6 b); ~ urn
(SlelB playing for money; btm ~ etgcbeu
in to be given (or addicted) to gambling;
im ~ gewinncn to win at cards, &c.;
®llid im ~ 1). to be lucky at cards, Ac.,
to play with luck; »enn con eintm cmitlnen
ajiol bit SRtbe ill, ou* to be in (a vein of) luck ;
immer ©Hid im ~ ba^en, q. to be always
a winner; cin giitcl (id)led)te-j) ~~ baben ob.
bofommcii to have (hold, or get) a good
(or strong) hand or good caids; tin Jdieit)
luodjcn to have a (quiet) game (ojl. spiel-
d)en); Sic (inb am ~ it is your turn; beim
JJtitlenlpitI : (Sie tPielcn an) it is your lead;
beini ^ (itjeii to sit at cards, Ac; an e-m ~
teilncljmen to join in a game; beim Rotten.
Ipiei: to take a hand in a game; bal ^ Ber'
loren gcben (a. fig.) to give up the game,
to acknowledge o.s. beaten, to throw up
the game or the cards; nut fii. ouS F to
throw up the sponge ;p)'t)i.UngIiicf im ^,
Oliid ill ber i'iebe, etwo bad luck at cards,
good luck in love; unlucky at cards, lucky
in love. — 0. fig.: a) t)ai ift ihni (obet fiit
i!)n) niir ein .^ tliat is mere (child's) play
to him; bn§ i|l burdjauS feiu ~ that is no
child's play, that is anything but an easy
matter; el luar ju niir^(S4etj) it was only
a joke ; ba§ ^ iji aii§ the game is over (at
an end, or Fup); (ein ~ mit ct. I), to make
sport(or game) of s.th.; to trifle with s.th.;
ber Seufcl liat jein ~ bamit the devil is in
it or has his finger in it, there is the devil
of (or on) it; fein ~ mit i-m treibcti to play
with (or make game of) a p.; j-m ia§ ~
betbcrben to spoil a p.'s sport or game, F
to put a spoke in a p.'s wheel ; ba§ ~ oef
liercn to lose the game; ba§ ~ hot [\i)
gcmeiibct the t.ables are turned; bal ~
iueutict |id) gcgcn itjn thegame goes against
him; b) mit sibi.: obgelattetel ~ (pre)con-
certed (or prearranged) plan or game, F
got-up affair, cross; ebtlidieS ~ fair play,
square game; (alfdjcl ~ foul pl.ay, under-
hand game ; ein jalid)e§ ~ Ipielen ob. tieibeu
to play an underhand game, to act in an
underhand manner; j-m (rciel^geben ob. I.
to give fall scope to a p., to give a p. a
fair chance, to leave the field clear to a p.;
jtiiien Ceibenjdjaiten (ccicS ~ gcbcn to give
full swing (or free play) to one's passions;
jveieS ^ I), to have the game in one's own
hands, to have a clear field; Sie jpieleil
eiii gc|fil)tlid)c8 obet geroagtcl ~ you are
playing a bold (or nsky) game, you are
running a great risk; bisio. you are play-
ing with edge-tools; gcraonnen ~ baben to
be sure of the game, to have the game in
one's own hands, to have gained one's
point, to be master of the situation; i-m
geiuonncn ~ gelien to throw up the game
or one's cards; oal- "u* geroinnca 2a;
genng |cin Uijieii beS graujamen ~5 (no*
aCH.) to stop (the cruel game), to leave
off, to let a p. off; i. leid)t 2a; cin IdilaueS
^ a deep game; ein ttculojel ~ mit j-m
trciben to play a p. false, to play fast and
loose with a p.; c) mit ipiapoi.: et. ttUji ~
jetjeu to risk (hazard, or jeopaidise) s.th.;
to run a risk (by doing s.th.); jein I'eben
an(§ ~ jetjcn to risk one's life; aujiem ~
ftelicn to be at stake (in question , or in
the scales); jein t'eben ilei)t auj Dcm ... his
life is at stake or on the cast; c§ ftcl)t
Diel jur mid) auj bem ~ there is a great
deal at stake for me; bei et. au8 bem ~
bleiben : a) bon Sinaen : not to be mentioned
in a matter, to be left out of the question;
b) ton SPctionen: to keep out of an art'air;
etwos ous bem .„c lafleii to leave s.th. out
of the question, to let s.th. alone, not to
refer to s.th.; lajlen eic mid) Ijietbci au8
tiem~e! leave me out of it!, do not mix
me up in (or draw me into) the att'air!,
I want my name to be kept out of the
affair; bie J>iib obet §anbe bei ctwal im_
.. Imbcu to have a hand iu the matter,
TtoITSve a finger in the pie; in! »._ lorn-
men to come into play ; (i* obet bit yaiibe
61eiiB(»»-teepagelX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; Srare; t obsolete (died); *
C 1820 )
word (born); ♦%• incorrect; ® scientific;
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. i®—®) are explained at the beginning of this book. flStjiCl'... SlliCfCIll
I
in8 ~ mitten to interfere (in a matterl,
to meddle with s.th.; mil im ^e fein to
have s.th. to do with a matter; t. Sinjtn
iiKt to bear upon the matter, to play a
part in the affair; ton tCer-onen a. to have a
hand in the matter; el ill cine lame mit
obttbobei im ^e there is a lady in the case;
eS ip Giferiu(6t mit im ~e it's a matter of
jealousy, jealousy is at the back of it;
j. mit in§ ~ jie^en to implicate a p. (or to
mix a p. up) in an affair, to draw (or drag-)
a p.('s name! into an affair. — 7. (tebSn'it
ffltttraunj): a) .», ier ^lugen, ber Sflnbc play
of the eyes, of the hands; ^ ber 'JJhiifeln
play (or action) of the muscles ; fig. ^bex
!l!I)antQiie play of (one's) fancy, Ta?aries
pi. of the imagination or of fancy; ...
bet SBetlcn play of the waves; iaS iji
tin (bloBc3) ~. bcS S^fiOi that is pure
chance or a whim of chance; b) © mtifi
play; much, working; .„ bes Cfttnttill
throw; .V bes JJiilbms (piston-lplay, throw,
travel, stroke; J? .„ btS !Po4bammttS drop;
», bet Saber play (or motion) of the
wheels; .^ ()obcn to have play; tinet gtbtt
mtfjr .„ (uffeti to give more play to ...; to
ease. — 8. ttnttel: nl (ffiiltel lum etiieltn) »
JJarten pack of cards; F bistr. the devil's
picture-books pi. ; .v ficgel set of ninepins ;
b) (it-ge^orige SJlenfle) Set of knittinp-iieedles,
*c.; c) = Spicl'batt; eiii .^ bcr SBellen unt)
ffiinbe fn to be at the mercy of the winds
and waves; d) hunt. 1. (giSroanj) bom Sirf-
Sabn tail; oom 3afan au$ pole; '2. = tjeber-,
Sinb>jbie(; e) @ Sutiinmafi. : (Mmolei eilid
in bet Sub) detent.
Slltet'..., fpiel'... (-...) in Siljn: ~abciil)
m thea. play-night; ~8rbeit /'easy work,
mere child's play, more play than work;
~Ott f: a) = .^njcife a; b) ^ a. zo. (abort)
variety, sport; /»,boU in: a) ball for play-
ing, playing-ball (f. SiUnrb-baU, Sennit-
ball K.); b) fig. plaything, sport, toy;
(miajnlofeS aBtrtitug) puppet, tool; ciu ~'
ban in j-§ Ajanbcn fcin to be a p.'s puppet;
cin .vboll bE= ®!iicf§ iein to be the sport
of fortune; ber »,ba[I feincr Seibenfcftaitcn
jein to be the sport of one's (own) pas-
sions; /xibant f gaming- or gambling-
table; tteite. gambling-establishment, bib.
in SJonaco: casino; fiebe .>.t)aii§ a; /x'beitt /'
sculp, {ant. £tonb=beiii) leg (of a statue)
which is represented as if in motion; /^.■
btett n (draught-, chess-, ic.) board; ^--
brilber m: a) = ^.gcfa^rte; h) inveterate
gambler; .%,buiie/'gamblinu--booth, (axiis-
bnbt) lottery-booth ; ^haStf = .^puppe;~'
bofe /" musical box; Me'ttii '" one opposed
to playing or gambling; ^felb n : a) double-
court (in lawn-tennis); b) = .^IQUm; i^-
frcuilb m friend (or one fond) of playing;
~9ebvaiii^ m = .^rejel; ~9ejiit)tte »i, ~-
Seia^ttiii /"playfellow, playmate ; ^gc^ilft
m btim Salotbltitl, aoiaeile: (ft.) croupier; n,-
gelb n: a) (Suilos) pool, stakes;)/.; b) (btim
Soiitnls. jmonneniS iStlb) card-money; c)(aelb,
boS bie Spielel boc iid) licgen ^aben) cash for
plajing; d) mil .^gelber pi. thea. = .^ijoiio-
tar; ~9tuoiit m, ^Bfoif'" f = ~9e[al)vte;
)v9ef[f)d|te S nlpl. gambling transactions;
~9tjelljii)aft/': a) card-party; b) company
of card-players; ^gefeft n = .^regsl; -v
geninfi tn winnings^?, at play; ~9liicf h
run of luck, luck at cards; ~5of)ll wi [ri*.
«9tt Spia-l)iil)ii, neti er bit Snolptn bes 6pia. »bie ~r. that is contrary to or against (the
(= 6iiinbti.)8«>"ntS itJBt] heath-cock, black'
cock (the male of Te'lrao telrix); .^.^a^lp
feber f om f" heath-cock's plume; ~"
^auS n: a) gambling- or gaming-house;
immei in ben ^pujctn licgen to frequent
gambling-houses; b) t= Stbaufpicl-liaii^;
^.^auebefi^cttin) ». keeper of a gambling-
house; /^^iittc Ff gambling-hell, F pony-
trap, ronkery ; (in btt nut um Siibirjtlb atibiilt
toitb) silver-hell; ^^onotttt n then.ixttv.
salary for every evening's performance,
play -money; ,«,fonierob m = .^gefo^rte;
~fOttc f playing-card; ^fattenftniEr f
tax on playirg-cards, card-tax; ~foilt f.
a) cash-box for card-money; b) = ...gclb b
a. c; ^./fnflt^fii n: a) (small) musical box;
b) (iat eeieltatttn) card-box; ,N-tdlj({|en n
playful kitten, fig. (Scbafcrin) merry minx,
Irolicsome girl or child; ~(Iiib m card-
club; b.s. gambling- club; ,^fompBllie f
(SCH.) = .^geicUjdiaft; ~ftiilM(^en n card-
club; ^rmtc pi.: a) pi. ju .^mann; b) bib.
a drums and fifes ; oSj. bandsmen ; ~[uftig
a. inclined to play; .linage m tbn. alt.
btuiMeS Se*l = SpilI=mQgc; />..mttmct f =
^iceiie a; ~monn mmusi. ian; H member
of the band, bandsman ; (asittfitblet) fiddler
in a public -house; .^mann im SBitidoitet
minstrel; ..«innniis(icb n minstrel's (or
fiddler's) song; ^maxtt f counter, fish,
(whist-)marker; ~i)(i|§ m bull; ~opn f
thea. {ant. Sing-oper) = Sprei-oper; ~-
orJrner m marshal; ^patiit f rent paid
by the tenant of a gambling establish-
ment; /^pdditer m tenant of a gambling
establishment; <N,))nt)iete S nlpl. specu-
lative stocks, gambling-shares. Am.
fancy stocks; ~<)artie f: a) game; (fflttt:
lampf) match; b) card -party; >%^))fennig
m = .^marte; '^^plaii m thea. repertory,
(ft.) repertoire; /N-pIalj m play(ing).ground,
Imit^nlaflen juifitbolungj recreation-ground ;
.^pl. fiir SuBton, SriiJft it. football- (cricket-,
&e.) ground, bei eialtn: play-ground,
playing-field; ,vpuppc f doll; A^rttttE f,
au4 ~ta^ m, />/rat;e f: a) one who is pas-
sionately fondof phiy(ing); b) inveterate
gambler; .^taum »i: a) = .^plo^; b) fig.
scope, play, range, swing, eiljow- or field-
room; freieu .jc. ^. to have free (full, or
ample) scope, to have full (or free) play,
F to have plenty of elbow-room, to have
a clear stas-e; j-m jreien .^t. lafjeii, geben
Ob. geroafjren to give (allow, or leave) a p.
full scope or play; man lieR il)m batin
jreien .^r. he was given (or allowed) a free
hand in this; groBen ~r. geben obtt lajjen
to give great latitude (a wide margin, or
r a long tether) ; ber !pi)anto)le freien .^r.
lajjen to give free play to one's fancy;
c) © play, space, sweep, stroke; mech.
.^raum beS fiolbenS stroke of the piston,
piston-play; .„r. ber S^ln'S ""'^ S'^ntobtS
back-lash; auaan.: .^r. jnnjdien ben gelgen
ntutt Sobti open of the fellies, open at the
joint; ~r. ^aben to fetch way, to work
loose; juDicl .vr. ^. to be unsteady; ben
.^r. Bergriiijcrn to ease a working-part;
~r. nad) oben (untcn) upward (downward)
play; d) iii ai-till. ^X. lintJ eef*o|IeS im 2aut
windage, driftage; normalcr .^r. fixed (or
regulated) windage, quantity (degree, or
proportion) of windage; flblid^cr ^.r. usual
(or adojited) windage; Dettleinerter .^raum
diminished (or reduced) windage; e) \1/
.s,r. bet SKaften windage; -vt. jBiftfttn fabrenben
S4ifftn berth; f) * .^r. btim Eimilum latitude,
margin ; mit .^r. Derpatfen to pack roomy;
/^tcgtl f rule (or law) of the game, rule
of play ; ba§ i jl .vtegel that is a rule of the
■ame, that is compulsory; baS ip gegen
ules or laws of ) the game ; that is illegal
or not allowed; ~iaal m gambling- or
gaming-room, card-room; ~fac^e f toy,
plavthiuL'; jjanbcl mit .^fadien toy-trade;
^iadlEniabttff toy-factory; ~)ad)eHiiibri'
taut wi toy-maker, toy-manufacturer; ~'
inil)ent)dii£ilet(ili) ». toy-dealer, F toyman
(toywoman); (ffnjtosbinMtt) toy-merchant;
-^idjulb ,''play.debt,(rambling-debt,(g6ttn.
I4ulb) debt of honour; ~id|U(e /'infanti-)
school, olt kindergarten; --flunbf /■ play-
hour; «..)uif|t f passion for playing or
gambling; ~fii{f|lig a. over-fond of plav-
ing or gambling; -vfag tn: a) holiday;
b) play(ing)-day; ^tellEt m plate (used
at play for putting counters or money
on); pool; ~teufBl m: a) demon of plav;
play-fever, passion for gambling; b) in-
veterate gambler; ^tiiiS) m card-table;
(b'b. b.s.fai {lalatblfitlt) gaming- orgambling-
table, Fgreen table or cloth, (mtni mm atii.
mobon bit Stbt id, au4) board; .^t. jum 3j.^
Happen turn-over card-table; rinbtr .^t.
jumeoojpiel loo-table; ~ul)r/': a) musical
(orchime-)clock, clock which plays tunes
at the stroke of the houre; b) = ^boje;
~Bftbcrbtt tn spoil-sport, trouble- or mar-
feast, kill-joy, Fbilio. wot blanket; ,^9tt'
(SllfErmone who leaves off playing in the
middle of the game; ~ttioljf /''barrelof a
musical box or of a barrel-organ; ~n)nrtn
/■;>;. =t^jcu8;~tDatciifabrif/'!C.j.^iad)en-
jabrif !C.; ~BttrEnlaben m toy-shop; ,%,.
tteiJE : a) fallj. play, (manner.mode, or way
of) playin?; ,} (It*ni[)eiecution; a (anlftlaj)
touch ; J (iDitbttaabt) rendering; thea. act-
ing, action, performance; b) atlv. in play,
in (or for) fun ; .^tDcttn: a)(..,.ia(t)e, .vjcug,
b) fig. (dltinijltit. tt. Sti4tt«) trifle; bal ifi
nur ~io. jur ibn that is mere (child's) play
(or a mere trifle) to him; c) = .vboje;
d) musical-box attachment to a clock;
e) nitbttbii* musical instruments pi.; n,-
routjel m die; ^loilt/'rage for playing or
L'ambling; ~jeit f play-time; thea. thea-
trical season; ~JCU8 n colt, toys, play-
things (au4 fig.], rctiie. (Sitbla^tn) knick-
knacksp/.; F eontp. (janb) gewgaws, giui-
cracks pi; cin (Stud) .^j. a toy, a play-
thing; glanjenbel ...j. conip. t. g^mujfaitn ic.
a. fig. baubles p/.; .^jeugbllbE f toy-»taII;
~,)EU9fobt'f /toy-factory; ^jEUgtianbEl m
toy-trade; ^jeiigfajieii m, .^jeugldjoifitfl
/"play -box, toy-box; ~jimnier n: a) play-
room, (Jtinbttjimmtt) au4 (day- ) nursery ;
b) card- or play-room, b.s. gambling-room.
ipicHar(--j [jpielen'] a. Mb. playable;
</■ Icidjt .„ easy (of execution).
«pielil|eii (-") [Spiel] « @b. little
game; jein ~ maditn to play one's game;
ei mai6t gein cin .„ he likes a quiet little
game (at cards); an einem ^ tcilne^men to
take a band in a game.
S)Jitle (-") [mnbb. .s-pi7e ipijetSiab; bji.
mf)b. spi/ WI epijt, spiel m epiitltl] f ® rudi-
mentary feather (or quill) in the skin of a bird.
jpielen' (-■') [atii. spilan] I »/n. (d.) u.
t'/o. :ja. I. (Jturjmtil tttibtn) to play; Sail ~
to play (at) ball, to play cricket (football,
tennis,i-c.); ev jpielle (ob.f-e ginger jpieltenj
nerPoS mit tm sitifiift he nervously fingered
...; mil 5puppen.»to play with dolls; j. Sol-
bat 1; tin 5piel ~ to play (at) a game; »on
Semtaunssfpitita au4 to have a game of play ;
itieatec ~ j. 4a; SJetjlecfeiid) ~ to play
(at) hide-and-seek. — 2. a) Suttinloitl it. :
to play, bon ^afatbfpitlcta au4 to punt;
b.s. to gamble, to game; (btm ^ulaitfcid tr.
gebtn (tin) to be given to gaiubling, to be
a gambler; {ant. pajjen) to play; gegcn
ea. «. to be opponents or adversaries (at
a game); iim bie G^rc ~ to play for no-
thing or for love; el)tlid) ~ to play fair, to
play a square game; jaljd) .> to cheat, to
play false, to play a false (or foul) game
(f. a.idtt.S); bicjclbe tyatbe ~ (»<bitnnt) to
follow suit, (noSlpitlen) to continue a suit,
(bit gatbt Iti Vaitntit na^fbieltn) tO return a
lead or suit ; um ®el6 ^ to play for money ;
9 machinery; }^ DiioiDg; Hi military; <!• marine;
* botanical; # commercial; tr postal; ii railway; ■»" music (sas rae« HI-
( 1871 )
[S^JicIcttifM^SI
6«ti(l. !BerI>o rmfc mcin nut gtstbtn. wcnn pt nicjt act (.t. action) of... .>. .^ngjnulen.
oinitlid) (im^indli*) ~ to be lucky (un-
lii.-kv) at play or at a pame; i-m in t>ic
tiaiib ot. iianbe ^ («. />,-/ 1 to play up to a p.,
to plav into a p.'s hanrls, to play a p. s
B8rao;'(G.i*.l. Icnil fifl) to play t^o a p. s
bat; 1)04 (uieSrig) ~ to play high (low),
to plav tor high (low) stakes; iDU^oft ~
tuitV what stakes (or how iiiui-h) shall
we play forV; Jinttcii. ficQcI. S.i)aA «• ~
to play (at) cards, ninepins, chess, &<■.;
tint l>iirlie ilarltn !C. ~ to have (or plav)
a panic- at cards. Ac; bit !Portit uni eiuc
Utatl ~ to play a shilling a game, to play
shilling games; (in btt) eotltrie ^ to put
in the lottery; fo fpitlt man nid)t that is
not allowed," that is wrong, that is con-
trary to (or against) tlie rules of play or
of the game; urn btn .fiopf (ob.t baS Stbtn)
^ (iia4^^.) to stake one's head (or ones
life) on the issue of a game; ltiben)d)oft"
lict) ~ to be passionately fond lor over-
fond) of playing or gambling, to be a pas-
sionate (or profes-ed) gambler; unijoiift
«, to play for nothinir or for love; fid) «m
(tin Scrmiigcn ~ to ruin o.s. by gambling,
to gamble away one's fortune; (forltnipiel :
was jpidit iu'i what card do you play'^
what is your lead':'; Wcr ipielt':' whose
turn (or lead) is if/; wit teibc ~ }!■ we
two are partners; b) # on bit fflSilf it. ~ to
gamble, to job ; in *;iciplticn ~ to do stock-
jobbing, .«?. to stock-job ; c) H (id) iejl (it' i)
~ (. lojen ' I ; d) fiff. unltr finer SEcdt ( \
unttt cintm i>ut) ~ to be associates or
confederates, to play into each other's
bands, to be in league (or F in Co.) with
one another; Ftobe (row, or sail) in tlie
same boat; tin fflljdje?, gtwaatcS Sliiel ~
f. Sliicl ti b. — 3. o" to play, (ausfsimii) to
execute, (b)t. Sfftntli* iu Bcliit Srino'") to per-
form; nuSiutubig ~ to play from niemor\
(without one's music, or without notes);
Dom Slatt .^ to play (or read) at (first) sight,
to read music easily, \ to play prima vista;
jaljct) ~ to make mistakes (in playing)^, to
play wrong notes ora wrongnote; bit fyliitc
.^ to play ("U) the Hute, to blow thetiute;
nad) bcm Wcl)iir.^to play by (the) ear; ous
btm .tinnbgelcnf ^ to play from the wrist;
tin Cinflrumtnt .„ to play (on) an instru-
ment; jUaoict .^, lerncn to learn (to play)
the piano, to learn music, to be taught
the pi no; baS Klauiet jpielt p* l"''.'
(jdliott) the piano is easy to play on (is
still); baS 5)hi)itcotp§ Rug on }ii .^, a. the
baud struck u,); nod) 3Jittn .„ to play by
uote or from notes; bite^itlbrit jpitlt jediS
Stiide ... plays six pieces. — 4. a) lliea.:
to play, to act, to perform; t§ witti tjtutt
(nidjt) geipitlt this is (not) a playnight;
a mitb l)aitc (auSncbmsiriiii) nidit gejpielt
the tiieatre is closed to-night; gilt (jdjledit)
^ to be a good (bad) actor; tt jpicIt Ijiute
'Jlbtnb fcl)r gut (au* J ) F he is in very
good form to-niglit; tr|l)iellbcn43am(cthe
acts (plays, takes, or Fdoes) (the part of)
Hamlet, he fills (or supports) the character
ofH.;flom3bic^toplayacomcdy; c-cSRolle
.„ to play (act, perform, or personate) a
part {fi/i. \. 'JioUt 6); ItbeiiSronljt (ob. jft)r
notiuii^) ~ to act to the life; tin Stiid ~
to play (act, give, perform, or represent)
a piece or play; taS 6iiid jpielt in Stutiitlanb
the scene of ... is laid (or the action of ...
passes) in ...; roo (luann) jpielt bal Stiid?
where (in what time) is tlie scene (or the
action) of the play laid 'i^; Sweater ~ to act;
(£iiblia(tii((iiiit) to have (private) thea-
tricals; li) fiff. ti. .V, jiife auf tt. IjinanS .v
to play or act (the part of) ..., to aflect ! world).
the manners of ...; ben ^Ingcbcr ~ to play
the (to act as, or to turn) informer, to
inform, Fto peach, to turn sneak; bit
grofec 5:(imt .^ to play (put on, or F do) the
fine lady; tine bummc ivigut ~ to make
(or cut) a poor figure; btn Jiertn ~ to
|)lay the master; to lord it (<>r F to cock
it) over a p., to come the lord over a p..
Am. to boss it; ben ixo^tn (obtr feinen)
,Octtn .V (mollcn) to (try to) play (or F do)
the grand or the fine gentleman, Fto put
up for a swell, to come the swell ; tt jpielt
immtt.douiobie lie is always (pla.y-)acting,
he is .alwavs acting a part; mit gut gc-
(pieltet Betnmubctung with well-feigned
astonishment or wonder.— 6. mit el. ob. i-m
^ (ttin eipin irtibtn) to play (toy, s[iort, or
trifle)with ...; ct lajit ni(btmitricl)~ hedoes
not allow himself to be trilled with; mil
e-m (Stbonlcn -, to play with a thouglit;
mit bcr ©cialit ~ to court danger, Fto
play with fire or with edge-tools ; mit )-§
(Scjiiljlcn ». to trifle with a person's feel-
ings; mit cinem llinbdjtn ~ to play (fast
and loose) with a girl ; ba§ Sdiidjai jpicll
mit ung we are (mere) playthings iu the
liands of fate, we are tlio sport of for-
tune; mit SCotten ^ to play upon words,
to pun, to tiuibble. — 6. eon ffltiotsiiiiatn :
a) bit Saint jpielt im ai>inbc ... flutters in
the wind; tin aa4tln jpiclte nm il)re Sippcn
... played about her mouth or lips; bit
SDtaen jpielieu uni ijrtn SuS ... played (m-
rippled) about...; btraBlnb jpiclte mil i6rtm
,9aat ... played (havoc) with ...; i^r §aor
jpieltc im aiSiiibe her hair was flying (flut-
teiing, or waving) in the wind; b) © to
play ; bit aBajjtrIiiii|le ~ lofjcn to set the
fountains playing, to play the fountains,
to turn on tlie water-works; ben SCoitcr-
jdllaiid) gcgcn tin tttnntnbts ^laus ^ lajjen to
play the hose on ...; c) 4/ Bor (jeincm)
■Jlntet ^ to play at anchor; d) H arlill.
tine Sattetic (jrci) .^ lajjen to play a bat-
tery (freely); bit Jfononen jpielieu gegcn bie
Sl'tilebe^i^cinbcS... playedou theenemy's
works; eine 5JUn£ ~ lajjeu to spring (or
blow up) a miue; e) jir/. jtine ''ISlinntajic
.V. lajjen to give the rein to one's fancy
or imagination, to indulge in flights of
fancy; bie iCl)aiitiifi£ jpielt jelljam imagi-
nation plays us strange tricks; j-n ilBitj
^ lajjen to display one's wit; t') mil pia.
roritionalti Btflimmune ; btrttltaraHi jpitltc nnd)
alien 3iid)tuugen, tima ... flashed its mes-
sages iu all directions; j-m rtWaS in bie
Wanbe ~ to play s.th. into a p.'s hands;
bill firicg in gfeiiibcS I'anb .. to carry the
war into the enemy's country : eine fiugel
ili§ Cod) ■>, to hole a ball; btim tnaliHtnffitl-
latb n. to pocket a ball ; j-ui ttroaS aii§ bcr
Sajdjt ~ to abstract s.th. from a p.'s
pocket; j-m et. in bie Sajdie ~ to slip (or
slide) s.th. stealthily (or surreptitiously I
into a p.'s pocket; g) S jeine Vliigen ttbtr
et. ~ lajjen to let one's eyes wander (or
rove) over s.th. — 7. j-m einen ipojten
obtt einen Strcid) .^, a. \ j-m ~ to play (or
serve) a person a trick, to play a joke
(or trick) on a person; j-m einen bbjen
(Ijintetliftigtn) Stvcicfe ~ to do a p. an ill
turn; to play a p. an undeihaud (or a
dog's) trick. — 8. eon gaibtn: to play,
(idiiatin) to si-intillate; bitit ijattit jpielt iii§
!BlaHe ... inclines to blue, has a cast or
a (slight) tinge of blue, there is a touch
of blue in...
ton Sbtifitinen : in alien fyatben ~. to glitter
(or sparkle) in all colours. — II \\it ~
vlrefi. 9. j. I. - 10. N jid) in bit ffielt
». (G.) (t! ju ttreol ttinjcn) to get on (in the
III ~b pp>: u. a. ^b. playing.
if it were child's play; id) I)nbe el ...b ge-
letnt I (have) learnt it playing ; et. ~b t^nn
to do s.th. quite easily; et timt e5 ~b, oft
it is but (child's) play to him. — IV Sp~
n @c. = Sliiel. f ~ (timftn) to pick.)
ipielfu" {-") [Spiele] via. Pla. t-t fflons/
epitlet (-•^) [jpicicn '] m ® a., ~in f ®
1. oDj. player; J a. performer, executant.
— 2. (Solaib-~) 0. i-..'. gambler, gamester,
pnnter;auS3emattitcr.^ professed -jambler;
jaljd)et ~ one who cheats at cards, ic. ;
(card-)sharper, F blackleg; ^ Pon 55to=
feifion professional gambler; prvb. jun-
get ~, altet iScttlct, ttieo a young gambler,
•an old beggar. — 3. = S^QUJpielct.
Spiclft'... (-"...) in Sllan: ~cib m gam-
bler's oath; ~pro)cfi m gamblers' trial.
Spitlttei (-"-) Jipielcn'] f @ 1. play,
playing, ianhs b.s. childish (foolish, or
idle) play, (sinbttti) puerility, (64ttjtn) fun,
(lanbtui) toying, trifling, dallying, dal-
liance, (Sie'ttlti) flirting, flirtation. —
■2. (gpielnttl) toy, plaything, F contp. gew-
gaw, gimcrack, b|b. eon olanjenbtn 2inatni
bauble; (Rieiniaitii) trifle.
ipielfl-l)ntt (-^"-l ISpielcrla. &b. like
a gambler, ganibler-lik". |of play(ing).'l
jpielttig (-^"") lipielcu'l o. c-ib. fond/
Ipiclcrijd) ['---), \ ipicll)ajt, \ jpielig
(-^"j [fpielcii'l a. i\b. wanting serious-
ness, (planlos) desultory, (biietianlil*) dilet-
taut(e), dilettantish, amateurish; jid) ~
mit et. bejdiiljtigEn to play at doing s.th.;
to dabble in s.th. I(of the masts).!
Spicluii((J/(-^")l(pieIen>J/'M windage)
Spier' (-!) jmnbb. spir n] m (n) # thin
stalk, blade (of grass); /i.7. Icin~(ften not
a hit or whit, not (in) the (very) least.
Spier* •* {-) [It.] m » = epier-ftoubc.
Spier-... (-...) in3n8n:~op(cl'",~bitne
f^ = (sber-e jd)enbeetc ; ~bntc J/ f [Spicre ']
boom, buoy, beacon; ~banm ^ in [eat.
S.iciet-baiiiii]= }Ql)me(Jber=ejd)£; ~atoS*
n:a) = i8crft=gta5;h) = 51uB=iiid)Sid)ronna;
~pflanjc*/'=.^flia«be;~ral)C-:'/'i;ipicte'J
brace-boom; ^jiinrc f c'lm. sorbic acid;
/^ji^iuolbc f orii. = Diautfjdjroalbc; ~'
ftaube 4 /"a? spir.Ta; filjigc ~\t. Am. hard-
il.lck, Steeple-busb (Spiraea tomtnlo'sa);
geifebiattengc -.jl. goat's-beard (i>>. aru'n-
ci(s); inoUigc .-jtauDe = (Stb-eidjcl b; jd)nte'
ballbldttctigc ~ft. Am. nine-bark (A'p. opu-
lifo'iia); meiDeiibldttetige ~|i. bride-wort
(Sjj. salicifo'lta).
Spiete* ^t (-") 1= Spiet'] f @ spar,
boom; ~n pi. eintl Soits sheets; biinnt ~
cant-spar.
Spitie^ ^ (--) f @ = ©piet-jiaubt.
Spiete' (-") lml)b. spare unt spier-
sualeue] f (g o)-)i. = DJauer-jibroalbt.
Spictcn--... •l (""...) in Sfian: ~cijen n
sooseueck of a boom ; ~flid) m fisherman's
bend; .^torpebi) m = >«n§legcr-torpcbo.
Spiet(l)iu9i * {-") l»8i- Spfiethng] m
®: a) = ja^me (Sbtfejcbc; b) = tibtr-
cjdjcnbeere.
Spiet(l)in8''(-''')lmnbb.spif(;)"i <;(</))
m M 1. ic/i(/i. = Stinl. — 2. 7 fig. thin
(slightly m.ide, or willowy) person.
Spicr(l lings.... (--..-) [SpietdimgM m
3ll8n: ~apfclm, ~bi^ne/■■« = (ibet■eid)ell•
bccte; ~biium * »i, ^ppgEbbfete ^ f =
jabrne Ijbefejdjc; ~l)PlJ n sorb^wood.
Spicjj ' ( -^ ) [al)». spioz] m ® 1. (Bettt)
in-3S)!otc.bincliningtored;ispear, (ipilt) pike, (Same) lance; tim.aj.
■■■■ ^tiur^ bie ~e jagen to make a p. run the
gauntlet; fin. ben .v roibet pd) jelbji Icljttn
to work one's own ruin; to be caught in
one's own trap, F to be hoist with one's
own petard; tt id)tie, ol§ ob et am ~e jlale,
tima he screamed (or be cried [murder])
at the top of his voice, he uttered the
adv. easily, in play; mit .^bet Sjeirfjligfeit
with the greatest facility, as easily as
aeii%en(»»-|.6.ix): Fjamiliot; piDoUSipracie; r®oun£tipta*t; Sjclten; talKauftflejtorben); •neu(au4geboten); Aunti^tig;
( 1872 >
Sit StH)cn, bit gbfOnimgtn unii bie abaefonbttten Semetfungen (®— '8) pnii born ectran. [^^i(^ — 'SptttbCl'
most piercing cries; fif/. ben ~ um(ef)rtii
ottt umbte^en to turn the tables. — 2. =
©pitB'troger. — 3. S ti/p. fStim Stu4 t»4'
fommentfT ?Iuff(6IuB) pick, black. — 4. X si.
= gfclS-tucbel 1.
SpieB* {-) [at)b. spizfz)} m ® 1. =
Srat'fpieB a; am ^t broten to roast on the
spit; an lim ^ jiecfen to (put on the) spit.
— 2. a) Sifrlioarapftte : (fritififieS Sfii^en ftetba^li*
eer gttUrn) obelus; b) SuWriflenluiitt : (Cuef
flti* fo F) score. — 3. hunt.: a) ~t pi.
broaches (od the head of a young sta^, roe*
buck, or fallow-back), first year's antlers;
b) (©olj fill jeianstnt mid) spit; c) {i Sanv
toa'l 0'" 8 CiaiSijogel) (a) spitful. — 4. © „
btS Soinitt? wire-riddle; 6iiE!m:= Suft-jbieB;
SiiStjitSiiei : broach; meiall. liner's rod;
jDettKi: skewer. — 5. J< = S(6ram--(pieB.
Spicfe...., fpicfe.... (^...) [)u SbieB* u. *]
inSiian: ~ainpfEr ? m = Sud)=amp(er;
~bauin J? m ^rderof agin; ^bldttitjrig
^ o. with lanceolate leaves; ~bo({ m:
a) brocket; b) = ^oli'bod 4a; ~btnttn
m i?o4tBnft: meat (or joint) roasted on a
spit; /Nibiirger m: a) tSm. citizen armed
with a spear; b) jeSI: (ntinliidr, oUtaaliiS"
aRinfit) narrow-minded 'townsman; slow
(humdrum, or commonplace) fellow; 2on'
ionet ^b. cockney, Fcit; -vbiirgtret f, -•
biirgertum n narrow-mindedness, bour-
geois way of thinking, (fr.) bourgeoisie;
/N/biit9erlt(^ «. narrow-minded, common-
place, humdrum, (ft.) bourgeois; ttroa§
^biirgtrlicte Wnjictten tiabtn to be rather
humdrum in one's ideas; ^bte^er m
(HiSt : turnspit; metfeauijifeet .^b. (roasting-)
jack; ^eifen n iron head of a spear; ~nite
f orn. = "lifeil'cntt; -vformig a. spear-
shaped; i. ipter-fotmig; ^gc^iJrn n hunt.
= SpitB^3a;~gerte^ = .„rule;~gejell(ej
m url^runaliiS comrade; \t%i nut no* b.s.
accomplice, confederate; j. §elftt§=l)elfec;
~getellj(^aft f set, band, gang; ^glanj
[ml)b, spizglas «] m inin. (Hnrimon) anti-
mony, ^ antimonium, stibium; au5 ~g.
bereitet Ht antimonial ; ~g(an,i>artig a. Qj
antimonial;.vgIniI3.afc^e/'niin. antimony-
ash; ~glon,jblEiet} n = iSoutnonit; ~'
glan)blenbc f min.antimony(-orej, o ker-
mesitn; ^glanjblumen fjpl. chm. (argen-
tiue) flowers of antimony, trioxide of
antimony; .^glanjbutter /" mm. butter of
antimony; ^glanj-etjnmm.antimony-ore;
grants .^. grey antimony(-ore), <0 anti-
monite, stibnite; ~glanjglas n ynin. glass
(or sulphuret) of antimony; icbttarjeS ~g.=
Souinoiiit; .^^glanj^altiga. ^ antimonial,
...ous, antimonic, stibial, stibious,stibic;
<~glanjfenne8 m chm. (mineral) kermes;
iN^glanjfdnig m min. native (or regulua
of) antimony; .s/glanjlcbct/'^^arm. liver
of antimony; ^glanjnietttll « = ^glanj;
~glaiI)mo^r m pharm. t antimonial
ethiops;~g(ani'0d)tt,~glon5"0[fermmi>i.
antimony- lorantimonial)ochre,Ostilbite;
<^'g(an]*ort]b n chm, antimonious oxide;
frijftaUifierleS .^g. = .^glanjblumen; natiir-
Utiles ^g. white antimony, antimony-bloom;
'N^glanjiarrcin m c/mi. antimonial saffron,
crocus uf antimony ;~glan,iittuer a. f/i»i.:
~glonj|aurt§ Salj i? antimoniate ; ^glonj^
jdure f chm. autimonic acid ; ~glan jjilbcr
n chm. antimonial silver, antimonide of
silver, O dyscrasite ; ~g(a8 n = ...glanj ; ~'
gla^Ucitl n min. white precipitated oxide
of antimony; ~gtaS ^ n (Su43|*ipanj) foxtail
(Alopecu'rus); />>^aar n stiff (or bristly)
hair (»al. SSorjte); .~.\). auf im SBittel eon
Stetben (Streak of the) spear, feather; /v
^a^n m(ant. gudjt'fta^n) young cock suit-
able for roasting (on the spit); i^t^ti^t m
ichth. — SPitil'fjtlit; ~^irfl^ m hunt. =
Spicfe£t':,^fobottmmin. = Spti§'tobiiIt;
'^/fut^cn m cake baked on a spit; -^lerdje
f orn. = (Sriinling 3b; ^Itflgtt m spear-
nail, large plank-nail; ~natter f zo. ad-
der, common viper (Pe'liasherus); n,Xtmb-
mbBc f orn. = Scbmaro^er-mowt; ~tutc
f rod; etm. X (burtb) bit .vruttn laujen tn
run the gauntlet (au* fig.), to be flogged
through the line ; j. .^nittn jagcn to make
a p. run the gauntlet (nu4 fig.), to flog
a p. through the line; -v-tuttnlouffn n
eSm. a running the gauntlet; .%<i[4afl m
shaft of a spear, spear-staff; ^triigtr m
spearman, pikeman ; ~;a^n m long pointed
tooth, (ttugcniabn) canine (dog-, or eye-)
t^'Oth, (^Qujabn) tusk.
fpicgen ( -^) via. ® c. 1. to spear; Horn. ■
to (put on the) spit ; e-n 64meli-tltna auj 1>ai
Scttt ^ to pin(or3tick)... on (to)the setting-
board ; et. auf bit @obtl ~ to stick s.th. on
one's fork. — 2. (butc6bo4ien) to pierce (as)
with a spear, to spear, to transfix.
Spicjjcr* (-")[SpitB']»i @a. 1. \ =
SpicB'ttdger.— 2.%.: a) = Spiefebiirger;
b) (Statn) sword.
Spicjet* (-") [Spie§*] m @a. hunt.
stag in its second year, brocket, knobber.
fpitBtrn I --) [SpieBtt* 2] vin, = bafteln.
jpieBig (-") a, gb. 1. = fpiefe-formig.
— 2. © ©eibrtei : (ni*t aar) badly tanned ;
aRelallt: (tpiJbj) brittle, [grass {Spige'lia).\
Spi9elia*(--(")-)f8pink-root,worm-/
Spif... (■!...) j. ©picf...
Spifo 47 (--) [it.] npr.f. inv. oat,
(Sumbilb) O Spica (Virginis).
Spifont ^ (-■') [It.] m ® (Sam) hard
fern (Blefhnum spicattt), [Spift.)
Spifenorbe * (-"■'") f ® = inbifie/
jpiftoto cT ("--) [it.] I adv, spiccato.
— II £p~ n inv, dot (over a note),
spiccatcmark. [SRanW.ftcin) spilite.l
Spilit <27 (--) [grti).] m ® min. (sialltt-,1
©pili (■') [ju gpiHt) n ® 1. ^^ = ®ang>
ipi((; lofcS ^ movable (field-, or crab-)
capstan, crab, Spanish windlass (on
shore). — 2. notbb. = ©pinbtl.
«pin.... (^...) in Sjian: ~baum m: a) A
capstan-bar, handspike; b) ^ = 5""''
boum u. ©pinStl'fcaum; ~bett n1/ n step of
a capstan; ~gattcn vt njpl. holes of the
capstan; /N,gclbcr nlpl. = 5!abel>gelb; ~'
^a^n m [Spittc'] f. Spiel=f)0^n ; ^flampcn
i flpl. whelps of the capstan; >vtopf 4/
m upper part of the capstan, drum-head,
windlass-end; ,vlet|en n = fiuntel-lt^en;
.^mage m t^m. ultbtntiiSeS »t«t: relative on
tlie spindle- (or female) side; ~jcite fut-
ntoloB><: female (spindle, or distaff) side,
female line of descent; ~ipttte •I' f =
.^baiiin a; ~|put -l f = J>ett.
SpiUoge * ("-iQ") [tngL-fr.] f ®
spillage, spillings pi.; sweepings pi.;
waste; dross and Just; leakage.
SpiUt' ("*") [atfi, spilla, atii spinala,
JU 5pinbe!] f ® I. ^ebenform Don ©pinbtl
(fbs). — 2. © pivot, spindle; mach. arbor,
pin of a windlass; join. (Steppenpfoflen)
newel. — 3. vl-= SpiH 1. — 4. Fpointed
nightcap. [Sptiler.l
SpiBc'' ('''') [mnbb. spJle] /" @ =/
Spifle' ^ (''") [aiiti. spenala, spenula,
ton It. spi'nula tleinet 2otn] f" '^ 1. =
SpiHing. — 2. = Spinbel-baum.
(piUenM (''") [Spine'] Wn. (t|.)Sa-(t«
Itiinbelfinniat Stfnael MieStn) to form spikes.
fpiUen' nitbetb. (^^) [SpiUc*] vja. 2ta.
1. = Deri4rocnbtn. — 2. = jpeilern.
Spiaen-... e'"...) in siien: ^ftatpcl ■^ J*
m capstan, windlass; ~trtppc f arch.
newelled (or spindle-)stairs pi.
ipill(er)i9 notbb. (■'(")-) [fpiUtn'] a. @b.
thin, slender, slim.
Ipilleni n«w. (•5") r/n. (5.) ®d. to shoot
up, to grow tall.
Spilling » ("S-) [a^b. openilinch, mf|b.
s/)i«;m<;;(.Spi(Ic»]m*!=§unb?.pflaume.
Spinol.... «7 (-^'...) (((.)' in 8l..t»jn: ~.
irritation, ~neurfllgif f path, irritation
of the spine, spinal irritation: .vlii^ung
f path, spinal paralysis, IQ poliomyelitis.
Spinot * (--) [mbb. spinat, nt bta
tRoman.] m § 1. spinach, spinage (Spi-
na cia); bomiger .„ prickly-seeded spinach
[Sp, tpino'aa); gtnteinti ,. common (or
garden) spinach (Sp, oltra'cea); glottei .»
smooth-seeded spinach (Sp. ol, glabra);
grower, boUanbifdjer ~ = Sommer-fpinat.
— 2. ^ onbtn Silanien: eng(ifd)eT .. =
©arten-ampier; ntufetlanbij(6er .v New
Zealand spinach (Tetrago'ma expjnia);
milbtt ~ = latl'gul b.
Spinb' notbb. (■*) [mnbb. apinde, apint}
n (m) g unb @a., a. Sptnbe (*") n ©b.
= Scbranf 1.
Spillb^ prow. (•») [mnbb. spiii(] n (m)
@ unb %&. a kind of corn-measure.
Spinbel (■*-) [a^b. spin(n)ala; ju (pin-
nen?] f ® 1. (iDttljiiia jumepinnm) spindle;
tine ~ bolt a spindleful. — 2. 6|b. in Sfisn
fbm. aI3 9ein*nana beS loeibli^ni ®eiiitt4t§ =
ftuntel 3—3. aj anat. = Sptiftt 2 ; (eSule
bit e^nnfe in CJt) 47 modiolus ; b) ^ .^ btt
Siiltt 47 rhachis, rachis: (B«!c rinetZtanbe
obet ft^te) Stalk, 47 axis, culm; C) math.
(Xtiid'Zmxti) spindle; d) zo, ., eon stnidn'
JSulttn 47 spindle(-shell). — 4. hunt,:
a) peg for fastening nets; b) = Seim-nite.
— 5. © ona. spindle, (a4l<) axis, (Sttbiiifi)
pivot, (BtUt) arbor, beam, shaft, mandrel,
(Snpftn) peg, pin; .„ bet Stttbnnt spindle,
beam, mandrel, arbor; .^ linti lltani post;
~ tintt 64tou6t worm; outside (or male)
screw; „, b:3 6tMbo6ttts shanl;, shaft; ..
tintt SDinbrniitlt pillar, post; arch, spindle,
newel (of a staircaae) ; bo^le ~ open newel ;
\>Mt ^ solid newel ; SiobUiti : heading; Stil. :
whirler; ejinnttri : (Satnmol) spindle, (ac?tt)
cop(-pin) ; Ubtmoititi : verge, spindle, arbor,
(nntu^t) fusee; SDeb. : pirn. — d.-l spindle.
— 7. >t (saum bti eopti§) whim-beam.
Spinbtl'...,fp~<...(''>'...)in3fian.i>"tiB©:
<vabftitnb m epinnttti: distance between
the spindles; ^SJnlit^, ~artig a, spindle-
like; ~bonf /■ epinneiti : bobbin- or fly(er)-
frame, bobbin-and-fly frame, flyer; spin-
ning-jack; .^bont mit SPrtBfliigel presser-
frame; ~bauni m : a) [fiati SpinneU, Spifl-
baum] ^: 1. (common) spindle-tree, spind-
ling, skewer-wood, witch-wood, prick(le)-
wood [Eronymus europae'us); 2. =; ^OgC*
budie; 3. = (Felaittr; b) © beam of a
spindle; ^boumgtwril^ie » nipl. CO evony-
mes; '^.baum^ol) n spindle -tree wood,
prick-wood; ~beine nlpl. long thin legs,
r spindle-legs, P spindle-shanks; <^beinig
a. spindle-legged, P spindle-shanked; <»-•
belt n spinnttti: spindle-step; /^.bime ^ /
spindle-shaped pear; ~bo^t(C m centre-
bit; .^.boje i / nun-buoy ; ~bO(Je/'2int«L:
mandrel- or head-stock, live-head; ~>
bra^t m Q(nn.: fusee-wire; /vbce^bant
f spindle -lathe; ~biinn a, extremely
thin or slender, thin as a lath; .vb&nne
SaiOe wasp-like waist; n/biirr a, lean as a
rake, mere skin and bones; .vbflrre Seine
pi, = ~beine; ~[cber f spiral spring; ~-
pte =," /■ Otatibnii : = Spi^'flote; ~form
f spindle-shape; bie ^f. geben to shape
like a spindle; MOMlig a, spindle-shaped,
57 fusiform; ~niUtr m epinnttti: spindle-
filler; /viuttttal n 6pi!tnfjbt.: spindle-
case; ~gttlitbt n skew-bevel wheel-work;
,\/gc)i]iilbc « arch, cylindrical vault; ^^
^nfcn m spindle-hook; .^.^alteCffl spindle-
© SDifien((i)oft; © Se*nif; X Setgbnu; H OTililar; ■I iDiarine; ^ ICponje; • ^anbel; • ?oB; ii BijenbaSn; =" TOujil U. 6. IX).
MURET-SANDERS,DEtrrsCH.EKQL.WTBCH. ( 1873 ) «35
f @l)illbCljt — S|)tnti(^] Substantive Verbs are only piven if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing.
holder; .wljtmmung /■ utcmoiJiKi: fusee-,
irown-, or vcrpo-cscapenicnt; ~fni(eit m
•= Jboit; ~flijb(l)tii (I uiiriniKt. ; balanco-
rice; ~fopf' w: a) H avtill. head of tbe
cleTatinf-screw; b| © litiSSititl: nose of
the mandrel; ~trcuj n her. pandall,
pendall; ~l09et n cinti Itt^Sjnl mandrel-
collar; ~lnppcit "1 uiitiiia*. : ijullet; J. bcr
Uuriiljc nut of the baliincc; ~lcl)HI n =
Bunkldcdeii; ~Itl|tc ^' Udimo*. : pauge of
a spindle; -vllingc m = Spill-mage; ~'
niuefcl m aiiat. radial muscle; ~nitpf(l|cn
n enmnmiitolM: spindlo-step; ~nitter )"
U6tma4. : veri:e-rivetiiig tool ; >>^pflaunie ? f
= ^iiinbS'pflaiime; /^prcflc/' screw-press;
~to()mcil m spindle-frame; ^rnilpc /■<■"<
spindle -worm (Gorty'na); ^taupcn pi.
spindle-shaped caterpillars (belonging to
the lithosiidee or footmen); >«>!dllle f areji.
spindle-shaped column; /vfifiiinmcl ^ m
spindle-mould (/^'u.«i.«j)o')iH«:); .-^{(^lo^ X
M bts ©tireiits spiral sprlnfr-lock ; ,«/|d]ncctr
f;o.: a)spindle-sheII(Fiis«s); blocrblcirfite
(gcmcinc) ^jd). common spindle-shell {Xep-
lu'nea anii'qiia); .N/flljlIur f spindle-lace;
^[c^iniibc /■ male screw; ~((l)Hiiitmcr «i
enl. hawk - moth (Sphiiij-) ; .^jcitc f =
Spia-jcilc; ~ftoif 1)1 = ^t)odc; ~tonne ^^
f =^bo;e; ^trfljicr "» am epinnrabf spilldlo-
support; ,x,lrfppc /'spiral (or corkscrew-)
staircase; ~Si)ll /'s|)iiidlcful; .^lungeil m
einfr ailulcmafdjtne carriage; einEr SOotflJinn-
maM)iiirbilly-gat,e;,^n)nr}e^ /'(Sin) spindle-
mould (Fiis.i'rium); ~ll)clle /liubbin; Ut|t-
ma*.: pallit-urlior; ^tterf « mint, mint-
ing-mill ; ^ttivbcl »> Srt*8Iem : collar of a
spindle; <x<lDirlcI m spindle-wliorl or
-whirl; .^inpfril m pivot (or pin) of a
spindle; Ite4sierci: verge-pivot; .^jcde /'
anat. spindle-cull; ~JcUcil|nvfi)m « path.
spindlc-cellcd sarcoma.
Ipinbclii (■'") erd. I »/«. ? = fpiUen'.
— II c/o. to wind on a spindle. —
III fit!) .^ rjrefl. to be spindle-shaped.
Spilicll la (-'') [It.] m % win. spinel;
blai;totcr.>.lialas-ruby, ruby-spinel, spinel-
ruby; blaulidj-rotfr .^ alniandine; ctilet ob.
rotfr », spinul-ruby, ruby-spinel; rotlid)'
gelber .^ rubicelle; grOncr ^ chlorospinel,
irou-magnesia spinel ; griiMlidj'jdjUiQrjCt ~
caudite, ce\lonite; ((jloarjct a, pleoiiaste.
SpincUnil lO {-■^') [it., ju spina Sotn,
6la4el] m w mill, spinellane, nosite.
fpincllcn laiiti. {-^") vja. = an-jopfcn 1.
Spiiicllilt la (-"-) m @ mill, spinel-
line, semelline. [spinet.)
Spilictt cf (->')[it. spinetta^ n ®l
Spiim...., ipiiiit.... (^...) in Sffan: ~brii(c ?
/tti Seibenioupen silk-gland, ^sericterium;
~|nbeil III spider-thread; btsfflilnjtibjtfcmmtts
gossamer, tloating cobwebs pZ.;,->,fojern ^
flpl. ttaa textile vegetable fibres; ~injct"
pflttll.K '^ /■fibrous plant; ,vfii(l) wi ichfli. =
ficier'fijd) ; ~flnd)<j * m : a) = gemcincv
t^laiti; b)tlax dressed for spinning; r>.frflu
/'distaff.woman |j. a. Spiunctin); ~(it|d)aft
» spinning-trade ; ~9f |cUjd)aft f spinning-
party; ~flctt)cbc « = £piun(En)>mcbe; ~=
l)aac n fobb. = ».fInd)S; ~ljafcii © t«
spinning-hook; ^^ttllf m hemp dressed
for spinning; ,^ljouS«: a) spinning-mill
or -factory, spiunery, spinning-house;
b) spinning-house, house of correction
(for women of loose character); ^^iittC /fiir
bie fi* einlpinnenben ©nbeimiirmet hut for silk-
worms; ~iiibuftrie f textile industry;
~iUH0ict f: a) = ^ure 1 ; b) ent. = Si=
bettcS; ~fopfvt m crowfoot; ^topf^olj nI-
« crowfoot dead-eye; ~lappen S »i bet
6tiitt list; ,%,Iiiiic f mech. = 9!eoibe; /v
mnjiflinc O / .spinning-machine or -frame;
spinner; ^m.mit ^cifeem SBaijer hot-water
frame, shnrt-ratch spinning-machine; /v
mtiftcr © «i master-worker or -workman,
foreman in a spinning-mill; ~niilbc f zo.
red spider, spinning-mite {Telra'nychua
tela'riiis); ~niill|lc © /■= Scitien.filntO'
rilim; /%<orgail n eiU. (btr Samxn, evinntn)
spinning-ortran, 03 arachnidium; i^xo^i n
spiuning-wheul; jWeifpnlige? ~rQb two-
handed spinning-wheel; ~rilllpt f ent.
= SeilJcn-tniipc; -^roifcn m distaff; ~>
rodfdlbanb n ribbon with which the fla.x on
the distaff is tied tot-ether; ~rO(fellbiftc( ?
f distaff-thistle [Ca rthamus lanaltts) ; «%/•
Irtjillo f spinning-school; ~(cibe fsilk for
spinning; ~ftofi i" material for spinning;
~ftubt /": a) spinning-room; b) (aelenine
aifilammlunfl fttim Sjjinnrabc) spinning-party;
~ftubEti.crjiiljIun9tii fjpl. stories told in
the spinning-room, reeitS. old wives' tales,
cock-and-bull stories: ~ftubcnimittcv f
woman at whose house a spinning-party
is held; ~flul)l m: a) spinning-chair;
h) © spinning-frame; felbfttljatiger ~ftii[)I
self-actor; rv/tabaf m spun tobacco, (to-
hacco-)twist; ~ni(irjd)cii «, ~n)or}C f zo.
bet Guinnra spinner(et), spinning-wart, Q]
araclinidial mammilla; /N/Ueb n, ~Wtbt f
cobweb (bji. a. Spinnen-wcbc); ~H)cbfl)niit
/ anat. (inneter fetijlei: Uberjufl bet ftarten ^irii-
baut) arachnoid (membrane) ; /^..Itic6el|aut>
tntiiillbllllB/'pnM. ©arachnitis; ~totbeil'
atttfl a. cobweb-like, as fine as a cobweb,
cobwebby, filmy; anat. Hi arachnoid; ~'
iDtbenmitromptcv © >n («) cobweb-micro-
meter;/^tiitttc/iiibb.: a) = Spinnc; b) = .v=
web ; ~lDirtcI m = Spinbel-roirtcl ; ~WO(f en
m = »,tocfcn; ~H)oBt /"wool for spinning.
(piimbor (''-) a. (sib. fit to be spun; E§
i(l (iiid)t) .N, it can(not) be spun; @p~feit /
@) capaliility of being spun.
Spiiine {^") [abb. spinna; lu jpinnen]
f ® 1. 20. : a) spider (Ara'nea); ncfe-
rocbcnbe .„ spinning-spider, la telarian ; \i)
Ijaffe if)n mic cine ~ I hate him like poison ;
li) (S4neife) = Spinnen=topf b. — 2. fig. j-m
(ollerlei) .^n (Saupen) in ben .ffopf jelien to put
(all sorts of) notions (or whims) into a p.'s
head; Fpfui, .^! shocking!, disgusting!;
.^n fel)en (aummern bor ben ^lugen ^abeii) to
have black spots floating before one's eyes.
Spiniit'..., fpiiinc.... (■'"...) in siian =
©pinnen-...: ~fcinb a. (nui oisiPrabiiatotnl
i-m .^f. jcin to be at daggers drawn with
a p., to hate a p. like poison; -s-tBcBt © f
agr. hind-beam of the plough.
fpiltnen I"'") [a[)b. spinnaii] (gb. I via.
1. to spin (Bax, glass, Iiay, wool, Ac); bet
31043 fpinnt fid) gut ((4Ied)t) ... spins well
(badly); om SRobc ~ to spin at the (spin-
ning-)wheel; Scibe ~ to spin silk, (com
ISoton abialiieln) to unwind from the cocoon ;
to throw silk; fig. f. Seibe 1; ein Seil ~
to twist (or spin) a rope; Sabal ~ to
twist (or spin) tobacco; iffierg .>, to twist
oakum into threads, to spin oakum. —
2. b|b. au4 fig.: a) © Jiobleiei: bic fiSpjc -,
to spin (or twist) the lieads; b) ent. con
Soupen: cin Bc[pin|l Ob. c-n Kocon .„to (spin
a) cocoon ; c) e-n ©ebantcn inciter .^ to spin
out a thought; e-e 3ntrigue .^ to form (or
spin) an intrigue, to hatch (or spin) a plot;
einen iprojeS in blc I'linge .^ to spin out ... ;
Setrat .., to plot (or hatch) treason; d) bic
Sonne jpiimt \\t) in Siiollen the sun hides
itself behind the clouds. — II t)/«. (I).)
3. © to spin; fig. to spin (round), to
whirl round; betftteilei fpinnt ... spins round
or sleeps, ... is spinning round, — 4. uon
SliilfiBleiten : ([14 fobenfiitmia auSjiefien) to draw
threads; bet anein fpinnt ... is thready. —
5. eon lieten, bib. Raeen: (beboalidj Miturttn) to
purr. — «. P unb T (im SuiJUouS ftjen) to
undergo (a sentence of) ponal servitude,
r to do (one's) time, to jjick oakum. —
7. bur|4i!oS: to respond to a challenge to
drink.- S. iibcr cl.lfiiuieii imb).„ to ponder
over or on (brood on or over, or ruminate
on or over) s.th.
Spiiiiicii...., (pitmen-... (■'^...) in sfian:
-x/Qffc m zo. spidt;r-nionkey {A'leUs arach-
not'des); ,^(i()iili(5, ^nrtifl <i. like (or re-
sembling) a spider, spider-like, Fdana unb
bOiin) spidery; zo. (a arachnoid; .^aitige
Sierep?. arachnids, arachnid(e)ans,araih-
noids, araneid(aii)s; ~beilie n//)?. : &) zn.
spider's legs; h) fig. long, thin, spidery
legs, spider-legs or P -shanks; ~bciuig a.
with spider-legs, sjiider-shanked; ^be-
friirtiber m = ^Icnncv; ~bcfdjrtibiing / =
~Iunbc; ~bllline^ / spider-orchid (Ophrys
arncAni'tis Ob. /■«ci/((/)-ii);,»^blllMli9^n. bear-
ing araneiforniflowirs; ~biftcl 4/= Serii"
Ijarbincr-traut; ~fabcil »i spider's thread ;
~fciiib(lid)) \ a. = fpinne-fetub; ~fingcr
mtpl. long thin fingers; ~fij(() m iciitli. =
Ccicr-fiiii ; ~fijrmi(j a. shaped like a spider,
<& araneiform;~flijjCm//jMong thill feet;
~9arit, ~gclDcbc « = ^wtbi a; ~flciucbe=
nrlig a. = .^mclj-avtig; ~l|afer v m =
Sriitj'^afer; ~fi>fcvblume *f / = .^bliime;
~fcnncr m Oi araclmologist; ~tlcttc * f
— Vldeftlette; .^.fopt m: a) spider's iiead;
b) zo. (Sibiierfe) rockshell, woodcock-shell
(jl/in-fj');boppcItet^f.Venus's comb, thorny
woodcock(-sliell) (il. temiispi' >m) ; n/tvailt
^ «: a) ftftigeS „f. = grS-fpiiincnttaut;
b) = ^ugen.fraut a; c) = SalobS-frciij-
traut; d) = sjiingcr^blumc; ~frcbs m zo.
sjiider-crab [Main); ~funbe f O arachno-
logy; .-wtuubiged') m = .vteuncr; ~ncft,
~netj H = .^loebe ; ~fli(l) m (9ti spidenfii*)
spider-stitch; .>^tiere rtjpl. zo. Oj aradi-
nids, arachiiid(e)ans, araneid(an)s; ~tijtrr
»i = i!lftcfH)cfpc;~trngciib'««.=^blumi9;
~tt)Cb \ n = .vWcbe ; ~n)f b-0rti9 n. like (or
as fine as) a cobweb, cobwebby, Sj arach-
noid, araneous, araneose ; ~loebc /: a) cob-
web, spider's web; b) very thin gauze,
stuff as thin as a cobweb, aeropliane.
Spiiinet (''") m fea., ~in /' » 1. ©
spinner, t spinster. — 2. ^ ~in f =
4;ier()ft'3eitlo(c. — 3. ent.: a) pi. (galiec,
beren iHautten n4 in einem ffielpiltft betvubpeii) i23
bonibycidie; b) (Spinnt) spinning-spider,
to telarian; c) = Spinn-milbe; d) uu /'
(8«eir.) = fepiiine.
Spinner-... (''"...) in Sflsn: ~tne^t »»
zo. = 2Beber»tned)t; ~lol)H m spinners'
wages pi., charge for spinning.
Spinnerci l^^-) f ^ I. (art of) spin-
ning; (SfinnmeHobt) method of spinniug.
— 2. © (Sabtil) spinning-mill; (Saumitoa-^)
cotton-mill or -manufactory.
©piniierti-... (-^""...) inSfian: ^nnlagc/':
a) (bassiniceen) establishment of a sjiinning-
mill ; b) (bieankat Icibit) siiinning-mill ; ^or-
beitct m mill-worker or -hand; ~bejitjtt(in)
s. owner of a spinning-mill, mill-owner.
©pinniiijt \ (•^•^J / @ = Spinn-ftubc.
(ptnnig t"'") a. is*b. = fpinncn=artig.
fpiniiS (--} [It.] a. ig»b.: a) \ thorny,
spinous; li) (fiSrcieria) difficult, particular,
fastidious; C) (bosbafi) spiteful, malicious.
©pini)ai2niitS(— '''')[Spino'ja,!PbiioioiJti,
t 167?] m @ 0. pi. phis. Spinozism; jpi-
nojif^ (--"), jpinojiftiji^ (—''") a. i&b.
phis, of Spinoza, Spinozistic; Spinojift
{—^) m (bp phla. Spinozist.
©pint' prove. (-*) [a^b. spint\ m ®
1. (Sell) fat, grease. — 2. (Speiiaes im
ffltoie) slack-baked lump in bread.
Spint''' C') m ® = Splint.
©pint-' prove. (^) M (m) ® = ©pinb".
jpintig (''-') a. igib. ,.e§ i^otj = Splint.
Signed^- sec pogeix): Ffamiliar; Pvulgar; rflash;Nrare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); /♦ incorrect; «7 scientific;
C 1874 )
.fiAT JL^jixj •_*j<
The Si?n^Abbr. auJ det. Obs. (®-@) are explained at the begipning of this book. [^S^litttillCrCIt— S|ji^'«»«]
fpintiFieren F (-"-") [Spint'?, ital.
spinto tt6(tltiei!n ? ] I «/"■ (!)■) ®a- to
speculate, (noacin) to subtilise; iibcr et. ~
to ponder (speculate, oi- ruminate) on
s.th. — II S))~ « @c. u. Spiiitiricrctei
(>'"-"-) f i3 (<?.) speculation; subtiiisa-
tion; ponderin?, rumination.
Sjlton (--) [it. spione, au ft>SI)en] m ®
1. spy ; X (fiunbWoilet) scout. — 2. =
gfenftcr-ipieSf' b.
Spionnae (---Q") f @, gpioncntum
(--"-) m @ c. pi. — fpioniercn II.
©pioneii'... (--"...) In sffan: ~ric(5er m
one who is always on the lookout for
spies or who scents spies everywhere.
©ptonict^... (—-...I in Sflan: ~ii)|tem «
spy-system, system of espionage.
ipioiiiercn (— -") I W«. (6-) ®a- t"
(play the) spy, (um^etlioSttii) to pry (about),
t to poke one's nose into other people's
affairs. — II S))~ « (8;c. «. S()ioiiitrctci
( — "-) f @ spying, espionage, \ espial.
Spivda * (--") [It.] f @ = Spier-
[iQUlie. [«? spirsid.-B.l
Splrnicetit * (— tfe-") [It.] flpl. ®i
SpiriiiU O ( — -) [It.] n lis fAm. spiriein.
fpitol (--) [It.] o. igib. spiral; * a. O
tortile.
Spitnl fpitol'... (--...) ill 3i-!Mn:
~a(i)iE f spiral axis; ~(il)liliif) a. re-
sembling a spiral, -Tl helicoid; -^aittnioilit
m zo.: (fmmcri(fe? ^&. Emmerich's hamite
(Hami'tes Emmeri'ci) ; rvllillbe fsiiig. spiral
bandage; .x.boI|C(i; © m spiral (or twist)
drill; -^cilbeilb a. (G.) ending spirally or
in a spiral; ~,fcber S f spiral (or helical)
spring; ^j. an BuiMtn worm-spring; ~)ebcr>
tlil^djCII © n lUma*. : mainspring stud;
~form f spirality; ^fiitmig a. spiral(ly
curved), i27 helical, helicoid; ^ .vf. Quf»
gcioBt curled in spiral fashion, it con-
voluted I ; .vf. gebvel)t ob. genninben twisted
spirally, .27 torsive, tortile; ~jijtmigtctt /'
quality (i.r state) of being spiral, spi-
rality; -x-gnng ^ m spiral duct; ^gcblitjc
© n scruw blast-machine, screw blowing-
machine, screw-blower; ~gfiii6 ^ n spiral
vessel, ca trachea; ~geU)blfie O n arch.
spiral (or helical) vault; ..^tlappe f anat.
tts Sarme3 spiral valve; .-wflappig ^ a.
spirally valved; ,^^loppig ^ a. spirally
lobed; .>/Iicb n etwa poetry written so as
to look like a spiral; clinic /'=£piro(e 1 ;
~pumpE © f spiral pump ; ~tab © « spiral
wheel; ~rol)r n, .^riiljtc /"© .spiral tube
(pipe, or coil), worm; .^jtlicibciirob © «
disk-wheel; ~ftiinbig ^ a. am aiaitEtn CO
curviserial ; ^Winbuiig f spire; ^jitfel ©
m spiral compasses pi.
Spirolc (--") [It.] ^ I© 1. bib. math.
spiral (line); atdiime'bijdje .„ spiral of
Archimedes; tjljpcrbo'lijdje .v. hyperbolic
spiral. -2. © ai-cli. spiral, (ffloiutt) volute;
U5nnod&. ; .^, in einer 2iil4enubt spiral (spring).
fpitalig (--") a. ^b. spiral; citt wenig
~ 10 subspiral.
Spirniit (--') [It.] m ® = §aii(f)"laut.
Spirifcren (-■^-•^) [spi'rifer, it. siome bes
SBinbunjIltSaers] flpl. @ Jrco/. © spi-
rifera; />..<fanbftcill m sandstone contain-
ing spirifera, spiriferous sandstone; .v=
JOIIC f spiriferous zone.
ipitijtf) (-") [It.] a.ig,b.= fpirabfijtmig.
SpiritiiimuS (-^"i") [it,] m *i) a. pi.
spiritism, spiritualism; Spiritift (-"'')
m ® spiritist, spiritualist; jpitififtijd)
(-">'")«. ig(b. spiritualist(ic); fpititiftijclie
Sibling spiritualistic seance.
Spiritometcr © (-^'^■!-^) [It-gvct).] m (n)
@a. alcoholometer.
Spirituoligmua {-""-'^") [it.] »> @ n.pl.
pills, spiritualism; Spititltolift (-""-'')
m @, ©pitituttliftiu f ® spiritualist,
idealist; jpititualiftili^ {-^^-i^) „ jib.
spiritualist(ic), spiritual-minded; Spiti-
tUOlitSt (-" — -) f @ spirituality.
fpirituoS ( — -) a. igib. uon (BeliSnlm:
spirituous, alcoholic.
Spitituofa, ...fen ( — -") [It.] pi. inv.
spirituous (or alcoholic) Hquors, (ardent)
spirits, strong waters. j
SpititUOJeil"... ( -"...) in Sf..feliun8in :
~]&nnbe( m liquor-trade; ~pnblet m
(licensed) dealer in spirituous liquors,
Splritll6(-"'')[It.]mini'.(o.38)l.spirit
(of wine), alcohol; Senaturicrter .„ methy-
lated spirit; rettifijiertet~ rectified spirit.
— 2. fig. (c.) spirit, mettle. — 3. gr.
splritus asper (lenis) H spiritus asper
(lenis), aspirate, rough (soft or smooth)
breathing. — 4. spiritus familia'ris
(bipnftbater @etft) familiar (spirit).
Spiritus...., fpitiliia=... (-^""...) in afian:
~attig a. = fpirituoS; ~6reniicrei /'dis-
tillery (of spirits); ^bcjtiHatton /'distilla-
tion of spirits; .vge^ttlt m spirituosity;
~getui^ m alcoholic smell; ~gli:ftli(f)t n
incandescent spirit-light; ^^^altig a. =
fpirituiiS; ~foci|cr m methylated-spirit
stove; etna; ,x-IO)IIpe f spirit-lamp; ~=
toogc f spirit-gauge or -poise, alcohol(o)-
meter, (Sittat) spirit-level.
Spicoineter a (-"--J [grc^.] m («) @a.
phi/s. = 5ltem=me)ier. ISqIic^I.I
Spitot)! 0 (-"-) [It.] m ® chm. =]
Spirte ^ (-*") [j« nl)b. gespirre betbunben]
f @ (ati Sliiitnftanb) O anthela.
Spitnl (--) [mt)b. spitiil, spitel, ims It.
hospita'le] n (wij B5) = J^ofpital; bie Siittcr
be§ .>,§ yscu.) = JgoipitQliter.
Spitiilet ("-") m ®a., ~in f ® =
Spittlet(in).
Spittel (''-) m (n) @a. = Spital; ~.
firi^e f hospital church; ^'Wtib n: a) fe-
male inmate of a hospital; b) gossip(ing
old woman).
Spitflet (^-) m @a., ~iit f ® 1. =
^ojpitaliter. — 2. inmate of a hospital.
— 3. hospitaller (at a hospice).
fpi(j'('')[al)b.s^i/zi',juSpiefe=]Ia.!ab.
1. pointed; U*ati) sharp; ciyst., geom.,
math, acute; min. m acicular; ^ mit ^en
Slattern with sharp -pointed (or acute)
leaves, iH acutifoliate; ~e UHbogen (Jji"'
gcr) pi. pointed elbows (fingers); .ve "Jittfe
pointed nose; zo. mit .^er Sdjnouje sharp-
nosed; .^cr Surm steeple; ^er 'JBintel
acute angle; .^e ^ait oon eiolf obet spijin
Vandyke; .>, au-3lQu|cu to end (or terminate)
in a point, to taper (to a point), to run
to a point; .„ mocben to point, to sharpen;
.V julanfcn to taper towards a point. —
2. fig.: a) (bunn, jott) thin, slender, de-
licate; bie .,.e Siinnigfcit idrer t)otieii Sijne
the thin shrillness of her upper (or high)
notes; b) (bei§enb, l*arf) pointed, sharp,
biting, keen, (tetrejtnbl cutting; .vC IJlntmoil
sharp answer; .^e Scmevfung pointed re.
mark; 31)1 jc^t (Sure SBorte jeljt », your
words are very pointed, you speak very
pointedly; ...e ,:5unge sharp tongue; c) =
jpilj-'finbig ; d) in Stbtnsatien ; id) tann e§
nidjt .^ friegcn (btartifjnl I do not under-
stand it, I cannot make it out or make
out what it means, F 1 cannot make head
or tail of it; et. .v (iibti) nelimeu to take
offence at s.th., to take s.th. amiss; S
.,. (tnapti) roiigen to give light weight. —
3. hunt, torn auilbt: .v Pon Dorn coming
directly towards the shooter; ... Pon t)iiitcn
going straight away from the gun. —
11 Spilj [ml)b. spi{t)z] m '# 4. iiibb. =
Spifce; c§ ftel)t auf Spife u. Jtopf, bofe id) ...
(iij bin im Siatili) I am just going to ... ; I am
on the point of ... — 5. © metall. {fpUti
.Inllnimtnt btim 5!ubb(In) paddle, paddler's
tool ; mit bcm SpiljburiiQrbeiten to paddle.
Spitj' ('') liPife'J m 5gi 1. (Ounitart)
Pomeranian (dog), spitz(-dog). — 2. F
(leiiitt Soul*) slight (fit oO intoxication;
er Ijot cinen (llcinen) .v (weg) he is slightly
elevated, he has had a drop too much,
lie is not quite sober, P he is a bit on,
b|b. vt ho is half-seas-over.
Spi^...., fpitj.... («...) in 8(i«n: -va^ont
? m Norway maple, plane maple fAe'er
plaianoi'des); ~amb0JJ © m beaked anvil,
bickern ; ~ojt }? f pickaxe ; tubber; ~bart
m (aoBbait) pointed (or peaked) beard;
(6*nun. u. ftjnn-toti) Vandyke beard ; (Uinn.
Hxt) imperial; F billy-goat heard, goatee;
i^becg HI peak ; mountain with a pointed
summit; ,.,<beillct m pointed (or trian-
gular) bag; (mm aWtirten) bu;'-filter, filter-
ing-bag; <>/bcutlcr »i zo. o myrmecobe
(Mj/rmeco'bius); -vbirft ^ f = JJQat'bitte;
~blottcnt flpl. path, chicken-pox, vari-
cella*^.; .»,bl(itt(e)tig * a. having sharp-
pointed (or acute) leaves, <S acutifoliate;
~blmne * f O ardisia; -.bliitig ? a.
having pointed blossoms ; ,%/bagen m arch.
pointed (or Gothic) arch; gebnidter obii
ftumpfet ~b. drop-arch ; (lubotboe'n) four-
centred (or Tudor) arch; gcjdjneppter obet
gejc^lneifter .^b. ogee(-arch), ogive; ge-
jieljter, gebiitfleter obtr iibcrljobter .^bogtn
stilted pointed arch; jteiler .^b. lancet
arch; umgefebttet .^b. inflected pointed
arch; ^bogenjcnfterH acc/i. pointed (arch-
headed) window, Gothic window ; l)otjiv
jdjmaleS .^bogenf. lancet window ; ~bogeii.
form / form of the pointed arch; ,»-bogett.
fiirillig a. having the shape of a pointed
arch; -^bogeitfttcS m pointed-arched cor-
bel-table; .Nibogeiifalibci; © n bn maijen
pointed (or angular) groove; ~bogcnjlil
m pointed architecture, Gothic style; ~-
bogig, '^.'tiiigig (G.) a. pointed-arched;
~bogig=romanijd)er Slil (iibtraaneiini) tran.
sition style; ~bo^rrr © m draw-point,
joiuer's awl, scriber. (Senttumbobret) centre-
bit, (etablfptge jum €te(bcn Heincc Siocbet in ^ali)
piercer; o-boje vt /'nun-buoy; ~bollcii9 m
carp, pointed (or point-)bolt; /vbllb(e) »«,
~bilbill f [[pi^ ftin, a'ritbtn] (Sitb) thief,
thieving rascal, (laWsnbiib) pickpocket,
cutpurse, (Sismnbiet) swindler, (smilatr)
cheat, sharper, blackleg, shark, (g*utftl
villain, knave; Mttjtnb: scoundrel, rascal,
(Sibrtn) rogue; ~biibenbaiibe f gang of
thieves; ~bubcilgeiili)t n fWelmifitS (Btiiit)
roguish face, (ealatnubbfioa"!""'') villain-
ous face, hang-dog look or face; ~-
bllbentlillia n (SCU., iRauttt) tlrea climate
(or conditions yj/.) favourable to thieves;
^bubenjpradjc f language (or F cant) of
thieves, rogues' language; ~bllbeililtcidj
m thievish (or roguish) tri-k, piece of
roguery; ~bii6ctfi f: a) = ^biibcnftreid);
b) theft, stealing, thieviug, pilfering;
swindling; c) thievish (..r roguish)
character, roguery; ~biibijd) a. (bitbilit)
thievish, ( bettlie«i!4 ; f*tl.nii«) roguish,
(i4utKf*) rascally, scoundrelly, villainous,
knavish; ~bunjKlI m) Z' © = ..putijt(n);
~bBtttl fzo. = ©limmettteii; ~bO(fc © f
SttdiSleKi: sliding puppet, cutter -stock;
r./boni ^ m Indian hawthorn (Jihua oiy-
acanUia); ^cijcil©" pointed (or pointing-)
iron; SDiauttrii. ffiinittlunil: diamond-pointed
punch; metall. pointed iron-rod, finer's
rod; gitinrntj.: pointed chisel;~tUtC/'or".
= Sorig-tjalS 2b; ~fcilc © f fciper-file,
pointed (or sharp) file; ~fcilen © f/a- &a.
Sep. to finish off to a point (with a file);
~finbelei f subtil(i)ty, quibble; lo8 i|l
© machinery; J? mining; ii military; »l marine; <S botanical; % commercial;
(. 1825 >
> postal; il railway; d' music (see page UU.
235*
[@|li^s,,, — ©^ll^C] Sutp. SSerlifl put mciff nur fleaelitii, menu fit
nW act (ot. action] of .„ «». ...iug (auteit.
tine ^f. that is splitting Imirs or straws;
^finbflii S I'/n. (!).) ®d- '"'•'?■ to sub-
tilise, to quibble, to split hairs or straws;
/vfinblg a. IMarinnnis, ftinl subt(i)le, ftaot-
(liolltnb) hair-splitting-, ([lllotlnb) over-nice,
(tiliKInb) fault-findinp, (hyper)critical,
Iwau) sharp, (iBHifiifiii) sophistical, so-
phistic, (tttl.inali*) insidious, (ijeil4mt;l)
cuiininp, crafty; 4- ffin. ~finbiac Untcf
fljciinngfn iiiii(6tn to draw (omiake) over-
nice distinctions, to split liairs or straws;
~fillbi8tcit^(6iiiiirftinn)subtil(i)ty, subtle-
ness, subtlety, (ffilis'in) over-nicety in
drawinp (or niakiu!.') distinctions, subtili-
sation, F hair- or str.iw-splitting, (cinjtint
PlOjiIti) quibble, (ftilittin) fault-finding,
hypercriticisni, (Wttilunbrttuns) chicanery,
quibble of the law, (6oHISma) sophism,
(6opWllt)sophistry,(a!itfin8li4Itil)insidious-
ness, (OttWmUHtii) cunning, craftiness,
iMIouit flnifl) cunning trick, subterfuge,
(tWi4ti !|!uiiti, ffimilitiiii) ])un('tilio; /^^fln[|)
a. flat-pointed; ~fliirt|C © fWamtui. Slfin.
Sit(S«ii: pickaxe, gurlet; ~flo(jfr mlpl.
ichth. m acanthopterygians; ^^ott } f
Dtailbau: spitz-flute; /vfllflt © f join, dia-
mond-joint; /N-fuft wj jiointed foot; surg.
(SRifiiilibuiia) tip-foot, 10 (II.) talipes equinus;
~8tii')0fi X n = ^granatc ; ~fltH)i)ll)t « arch.
pointed vault; -,„gli]g « pointed wine-glass;
ivgrabcn >^ m frt. triangular ditch ; n,'
granate X fainn. conical shell; ~gr(l8 »
n: a) = fjelb-mcijen; b) uniola (Uni'oUi);
c) = Jjirid)>I)aQr b ; .^^nor V « awn,beard ;
nAiait O f ngy. pick, )iointed hoe; Snii.
iiiekn, SJliiiierlunft: pick(axe); s^aibeif.: zax ;
'^'^afcil © m pointed liook; roultnfBtmisjcr
^t)-dianiond-point;~6nmmcr©m (sharp.)
pointed hammer; J? = Sifiriinffjamnier;
aSourtm: picka.ve, gurlet; Slinitrlanfl : poll-
pick; MM/p. marteline; gttin^autrti : (ham-
mer-)pick, pick-hammer, dresser ;bot)pEfter
A), scnbbling- or scappling-bammer; mit
itm .^l). l)El)auen to nig, to nidge; ~^arfe
if Italian harp; A^^ntie © f = ...Ijatfc;
bolit'cltc .-I), double-pointed pick; /><l)atll
n zo.; a) tupaja, banxring [Clado bates);
b) a species of whelk [Bit'ccinum) ; '%.'l)()rnf^en
n zo. = Jiom a; ~ft(irnjd)nei(cii fjpl. zo.
O limnaeida>; ,^()iinb m zo. = Spi^''' 1;
/vjntfn pointed hat; ~l)iitd)en ^ n: tjerj-
blntlrigeS ^1). coolwort [Tiare'lhi cordifo-
lia)\ ~fafttn © m metall. pointed trunk
(ofRittinger); spitzkasten, V-vat; ^fegtl
m pointed cone; ~(cgflfijnitij a. shaped
like a pointed cone; zo. (con Sijutden) to
turriculate(d); ^Uiflt A f: Station mit
».(. reversing-station ; ~fcil X m spare,
gad; ~feilllflltp ^ a. (O endogenous, mono-
cotyle(donous); .^feimciitiE !pf><>n}en ob. ~'
leimcr mjpl. lo endogens, monocotyle-
don(e)s, ...ea); ~flctte * fbur-weed, Jesser
(or small) burdock (Xa'nihium); gcmeine
~I. common bur-weed, ditch-bur, clot- or
clod-bur, louse-bur (X struma rium); ^.
lolumiic © f typ. head-piece; ^fopf »i:
a) (person having a) pointed (or long)
head; b) zo.: 1. animal having a pointed
muzzle, sharp-headed animal; 2. (Smeta-
real) beaked whale [Balaem'ptera rostra'la);
<vt(i|)fi8 o. liaving a pointed head, sharp-
headed; 10 acrocephalic; ~fiigfl X f (gf
meWuatl) pointed (conical, oroblong) bullet;
artill. (Sonablti btt ^inlttlober) oblong ball ;
pointed ball; ,>,fu)H)cl f arch, pointed
dome, imperial dome or roof; ,N,lQppig ^
a. bon BlSltern Ol acutilobate; ~Icift(fteil
O n join, reglet, listel; ^Icrdje f orn.
tree-pipit (Anthm arbo'reus); ^lot X «
bet Slintmt spike- or point-solder; ^moul
n zo. pointed muzzle, sharp nose; ~.
nioillifl a. zo. having a pointed muzzle.
sharp-nosed; ^wxawifzo. shrew{-mouse),
\ hardy-shrew (Sores); ^IllOllS'attig «.
io. resembling a shrew, (O soricine; .^•
mauS'OrtigeJicrc/)/. shrews, ©soricid;e;
~iniiu3((jcil « ent. seed-weevil (.J>o«); ~'
mcifecI©inStiI'iif)ii"(ni: triangular punch;
sculp, pointed chisel, pointer, point; .».>
millje ^ /'spearmint, garden (orgreen)raint
[Mentha ri'ridis); 'v1II0rd]El ^ f & spefies
of morel i Morc/ie'lla co'nica); 'x<1111lf(t)el
f ZO. pointed oblong shell; ~miittctii)en
© " = .^tbljtiftcn; ~lt«bel /'i'c//(A.=5iQbcl'
fifi^; ~llflme in nickname, ((t.) sobriquet;
(ftolenomt) pet name; cr batte ben .vnomcn
... ho was nicknamed ..., his nickname was
..., he went by the (nick)name of ...; <v"
liaje f: a) pointed nose; b) zo. = .^manl;
~liafiB, ~llii(i9 a.: a) having a pointed
nose; b) zo. = .„maulig; ~liufe ^ f =
Sec-nufe; ^iiftrig a. having pointed ears,
prick-eared; rx/pfd^I m fflouirdcn: stake,
pointed pale; jum Sintnmmra : foundation
pile; ~))irff ® f= .vl;acle, .^IjniiE; ~J)iii(el
III very fine hair-pencil; ^))ocfcit flpl. =
^blattcrn; ~l)inijE(ll m) f © 3;te*sitttt,
etioHttd: pointed puncli; /%.tfitct m =
SovrcitEt 1 ; ~rillfl © m iiaM. ■ grinding-mill
for pointing pins, steel-grindstone; file-
wheel, pin-file; ~riJ()rdlEII 9 « tjm. Sll41en.
modictti; tail-pipe; ^riijjclig a. so. slender-
snouted; ~rutc \ f (a.) = Spicfenute;
~j(iBe © /■= Soc6'|ogE; ~fftll(c /obelisk;
~|(iuliga.obe]isk-)ike; ~jd)nabclm o?-«.:
a) pointed bill; b) = .v-fcfenouje b; ~=
fdinnuje f: a) pointed muzzle; b) ichth.
10 mormyrus; ~id)iiiiujt8 a. zo. having
a pointed muzzle; <x.fd)u6 '" hunt, killing
shot (at deer) at. an oblique angle; m-
irtjlDttltJ m: a) pointed tail; b) ichth. =
S"Egcn'fifi6; ~fd)B)Kii,lig a. having a
pointed tail, sharp-tailed; ~fl)Oten J? »i
push-pick; /s/ftnl)l © m Sttcbsittei : point-
tool, pointed chisel; ~fleill © m: a) Slabl. :
grindstone; h) Sunniitt: stone cut in skill-
facets; ~ftiil)el © III Btiitiitttunti ic. : spit-
sticker; ~fti)lfcl © wi ItaSUitbrai, maU. ic:
filing-board or -block; ,^tlirm m steeple,
spire; -vfiirmc^cn « (Slaie) pinnacle; ~'
ttionjc f ent. = Spitjliug 1 ; ^ttiegtrit^ ^
wi = {5'i"i'ibErnfiQut: ~UiEibE ^ f =
fiorb'IPcibE; ~toiltbEt © m carp, taper-
auger; >%.'tl)inf(e)lig a.: a) math, acute-
angled; .^rointligcS Jjreietf acute-angled
triangle, a. oxygon; b) C7 ^ acutangular;
rJmaxi n sarcasm, sharp word; ~jal)lt \
m = §unb§'jQt)u 2 ; HOftniS''-^''- baling
pointed (or tO cuspidate) teeth; ^ja^ll-
OCIiamcnt © n arch, dog's-tooth orna-
ment; -vJOligf © f mrrno*.: pendulum-
pliers, [point. — 2. narrow lace.)
SpiM"' (^") [SCifje] « @b. 1. small)
(sVi^e(''")lQ[)b.S/)l7«o]/'@ l.(lpi6e»6llbt)
point, (5a6ttflt3 Cube) tip, (obms 6nbt) top,
(Sipfri) top, summit; ~ t-«9aumtS top; ~.t-t
(JieS narrow end; ^ t-l ginatrs tip; ^ (Sinfe)
tinsr ©obfl prong; .^ cintS StbiubtS top; .^ nm
Sanimit pane, edge ; ^n pi. (Soitii) eintt Stunt
prongs; .„ e-t Eonje point; .^ ber iHole tip; .„ t-8
Obellsitn (O pyramidion; ... beti|!fei|i mouth-
piece; ... bet 64iile crotchet; .„ bcS 64u6tS
point; - biS Xutmtl top, (tutnUtlm) spire,
(3tniit) pinnacle; mit ohgErunbEtct .^round-
topped; ji^otje IftEdjcnbE) », sharp point,
(bon ailtiau) spike, prong; mit jijarjen
(tiletntn) ~n, «(( spiked; flumpfe ~ blunt
point; in cint (jtDEi) .^(n) auSloujen to end
(or terminate) in a point (in two points);
auj bcr ~ |ic!)tn to stand on end or up-
right; biait. fifi. = ou j ber fiippE (i. bs) ftEljen ;
et. Qu( bie ~ ftelleu to place s.th. uiion its
(narrow or pointed) end; to place s.th. end
up (on the floor, table, &c.); bie ».n ftofeen
nn-eo. the points meet; mil .^.n berfEljEn to
point, to provide with points. — 2. alnimi.
.spur; b) ast. (flulininalionspunlt) culminat-
ing point; c) ^ apex; .^ tints ffltlttibtditnS
tip; .^n pi. btt ffotnSbten board sg. ; d) cryst.
— tints ifriSmnS summit; .^ tintr aiijtamibt ter-
minal summit ((. a. e); e) malh. = ©c^Ei-
tel lb; ^ tints 3)tfiects vertex; .vtinttfturbt
cusp (of the first kind); .^ tintt !Di)tamibt
apex ([. a. d) ; f ) path. .^ tintt SiWreulti head ;
g) zo. = £tathc(. — 3. her. point; mit beu
.v,n an-ea. ftojiEnb couuterpointe. — 4. ©
mech., melall. (lotn) spur; SltinSauttti =
Spitj-bammer; typ. = ©pi^-tolnmne; .^<-«
(SfntrumbofttetS pin; ^ eintt S)rtl(ban[ (iathe-)
centre; .v an btn Ecjenleln tinci ©ibtlnbt spike;
.^ bts SbltobtS nozzle; .v btS e4Io6bItdjS am et'
ffitbt front end or point; (bInttrtS Snbt) rear
end or point; .^n pi. am ©fotntab points
(of the rowel). — 5. X .v e-t ^leeitSabltiluna
head, (Sotliab) vanguard ; ~ e-s Soulatabtns
sajient angle; .^ e-J IbaniWtn ffltitttS (pointed)
stake, spike. — 6. J/ .^ bes firumml)olje§
biil of a compass- or knee-timber; ^ beS
6eatI8 peak. — 7. (etllt, eotbttfle Stent, mtifl
fig.) head; bit ~.n pi. bEC iBchi'tbEn the
heads of the different brandies of the
administration, the principal (or chief)
authorities; bie .„n pi. bcr (5)e|c(I|(^aft the
upper classes (of society), F the upper ten
(thousand), the tiptop (or smart) people,
the upper crust ag.\ ficft an biE », e-t Unter
neSmana ftEtlEn to place o.s. at the head
of..., to take the lead in ...; et. an bie -
ftEllcn (bamit beatnnen) to begin by ... (mil
foieenbtm eiviitibiam), to begin with ... (mit
ftlaenbem s.), F to make s.th. the first thing.
— 8. fig. in iRtbenSattcn: einet 6o4e blE .^
nbbrei^En to turn the edge of ...; j-m biE
^ bicteii to make bead against a p., to
ofl'er resistance to a p., to oppose (or F
to beard) a p.; j-m biE .^ biEtEn Ibniien to
be a match for a p.; bie ~ (btn tJbefunii)
errcid)) tjaben to have reached the cul-
minating point or its apogee, to be at its
(their) height, b.s. to have come to a
head; bie ~ ber SBcmerfung mat gcgen ...
gEle^rt ob. gcriditet the remark was aimed
at (was meant for, or was a hit at) ... ;
biE S)ingE nu) biE .^ treibEn (aufs aueeifie
Ittiben) to carry (or push) matters to ex-
tremities, (ju rctil tteibtn) to push things
too far, (ju tintt UtitiS titiben) to force
matters to a head; biE .„ umte^rEn to turn
the tables; et. biS in biE tleiitflEn ~n dei'
jolgEn to follow s.th. up into its minutest
details, to look (or goi into (to study, or
examine) the minutest details of a matter.
— 9. (liiiiit Mtbt) sharp speech; ~n au8'
tEilen, F mit .^n tjanbeln to make (or to
indulge in) sarcastic (or pointed) speeches,
to make nasty remarks or allusions, to
indulge in personalities; Fto be rather
spiky in one's chaff; j-m ~n iibEr et. geben to
be very sarcastic (to a p.) about s.th. ; bie~
gait mir ob. Itiar auj mi^ gemiinjt that was
aimed at (or meant for) me, F that was a
hit (or a dig) at me, that was a stone in
niygarden. — lO.S'(oIsffltii)tbe) )ace; (flante;
ant. '^m\i)tn\a\l) edging; E-e~oiin bttiieten
.s,n a piece of lace, ton |4malen ^n an
edging; baumWoUEUE »,n pi. cotton lace
ag.; -^ mit Sluniciimujict sprigged lace;
SrabanlEr ~n pi. Brabant lace; SrlifJElet
,vn pi. Brussels lace; Ed)le ^n pi. real lace,
hand(-made) lace, (SnjitnUlJe) thread lace;
EtjgebitgijdjE (obet (ddjfijcSE) .^n pi. Saxony
(or Dresden) lace ; gEtjiilEltc ^n pi. crochet
lace; c-c ge^citelte .^ a crochet edging; g£«
fIbppElte ...n pi. pillow-, cushion-, or bobbin-
lace; .vU (loppeln to make (pillow-)lace;
geiia^te ~n pi. point-lace, needleworked
3(i4(n (B^- 1. «. IX) : F (omiltdt; P iBoItSipto^e; f ®auitErfpratl)e; \ JEllen; t alt (ou4 gBfiotbcn) ; " tieu (ou4 geboten); A unticfitig;
( 1826 )
Sie Sticteii, tic gMDrjiingen unt Me ntgtiouberten Sennttungen (®-!3.) fjnb botti ettfatt [S^lt^Cl S|)Ottf(lItCnl
lace, points; gelcirfte ~n pi. woven lai
machine(-made) lace; irijdje .^n pi. Irish
(or Limerick) lace; unec^te^np?. imitation
(sham, or mock) lace. — ll.\=Spi^igfeit.
Sjiiljel F(''") (epili''] »i @a.= ®cf)eim.
polijijl; au4 F plain-clothes man.
iDiljcln ('*-') Ifpifeen] W". (^.), via. u. fi(^
^ vjrefl. @,d. to point (taper, or sharpenj
a little.
©pi JfUum F ("'"-) n @ o.p/. : a) system
of spies or informers, espionage; b) police-
spies collectiTely.
f^ji^f It (■*-) si c. I f /o. u. fltS .v virefl. 1. to
point, (Mjrfen) to sharpen (to a point), (iHti
julouftn mo4!ii) to taper; eincn SItijiitt .^ to
sharpen (or new-point) a {lead-}pencil; e-e
f?etcr ~ to make (mend, or point) a pen;
I'fSljIe .V to point piles or stakes; bit
iPferte ~ = fd)arf bef(ftlagcn (f. n 2); einen
©tein^v to hew a stone; to hew an ashlar
with the pick-hammer, to nig (or nidge)
an ashlar; -l tin Sau ~ to point a rope.
— 2. fig. \ f-t ?liitlDorf .„ to g-ive a sharp
answer; bai iji auf mii^ geipiljt that is
meant for (or aimed at) me, f that is a
hit (shot, or dig) at me, that is a stone
in my garden; bit gebcr auj j. ^ to write
against a person, to dip one's pen in gall
against a p. — 3. non ffSrperidltn ; bie iliafe
jpi^t fid) (w Oinmoijttn ic.) the nose becomes
pinched; ben 'Biuiib ~ (itie jam flOlien) to
purse (pucker, or F screw) up one's lips;
bit Dt)ten (lauMmb) .„ to prick up one's
ears. — 4. © arch. = abipiljen; SluHmi:
©etreibc «, to cause grain to germinate.
— II virefl. F fii^ nuf ct. .^ to look forward
to s.th., to reckon on s.th., to set one's
hearten s.th. — III gcipitjtp.p.u.a.^b.
gejpifete g-5ber(o./is'.) pointed pen; ijfdjnri
gcfpifet acute; ftodjeljormig gefpitjt "27 cus-
pidate(d); fig. ouj etraa§ gejpi^t fein to be
curious to know s.th.
Sj)i|en....,j))~....(''-...)in3n9n:~ii^ntti5
a. = .^artig ; ~ap))Iifation f (ilbtritoB'n m
eiirfeiei auf einen onbeten ©toff) application of
lace; ~or6eit/' lace-work; /vortig o. lace-
like; ~anfft(ill8UltB f elect, pivot-suspen-
sion; ~oufitt(j m dm. (high) head-dress of
lace; ^auibeiittin, ~ouenttl)critl f lace-
mender; ~blinbcf|eitn lace-braid, (jRebaiOon.
65n5iSen) Honiton braid; .N.l)aum 4 m lace-
bark tTee{Lage'tiaUntea'ria);^bciatini lace-
trimming,trimmingof lace; ~brc pant©/'
centre-lathe ; ,x-einitt(j m lace-insertion; ~'
filijie^en © n aDtSetei: diamond-draft; ~.
fabritatioii /lace-manufacture; ~flictcrin
f= .^auSbetfcrin; ~gatn©K lace-thread;
~B'''8 © n = Jiliafn-sl''^; ~8tunb © m
lace-ground or -net; glattec (gcmuftectEt)
~gtunb plain (sprigged) bobbin-net or bob-
binet; ~grunbinai^crin © f net-worker;
~8ruilbftuftl © m lace-frame; ~t|ailbel m
lace-trade; ~^aiiblet(tn)s. imatoSen: lace-
merchant, F unb im ftlein^anber : laceman
(lace-woman), retailer (or seller) of lace;
~5olj * n = .„baum; ~faiitc f, ^fdiitdjen
n (narrow) lace-edging; fdimaltS^Iantiien
ouJ neinen Cfen picot-edgiug ; ^fototr^ m
path, catarrh of the apex pulmonis; ~>
tifien « = mifpMiWtn; ~(leib n dress
made of (or trimmed with) lace; ~fl()p))cl
© m (la<-e-)bobbin; ^fliippclti f, ~tli)JP=
vein « pillow-lace making; ~flotipler(in)
s. (lemale) lace-maker or -worker ; .>,totaIle
f zo. Neptune's ruffles p/. [Releporacellu-
lo'aa); ^tragen m lace-collar; /vDluflet n
lace-pattern; «^papicr n lace-paper; ~=
ranb m (iRonb au> 6pi|en) lace-border; ~=
til|d)t f lace-frilling or -ruching; ,v(ctbe f
blond silk; ,vftein m min. diamond-point
or -spark; .>,ftid) © »i lace-stitch; ~ftirfcn
«, •vfti'fftci /lace-running; ~fti(fet(iH) s.
lace-embroidereror -runner;-^ fto))fcriHf=
.vOulbefferin;~fto6 m beS jjerjmSpAi/siVj;.
ape.^-beat; ,^t«(i) n lace- (or laced) hand-
kerchief; ~ttictt n lace; ~ttirfct m X&ci-
maker ;~lDit[ung/'f?f empower of points;
~jatftn flpl. Vandyke edging sg., Van-
dykes; ~jlDirnm lace-thread, thread for
lace-making. [2. (Sbb. = Spiti* 1.1
SDi^cr (>5-) m @a. 1. = Suibi^er. -i
Sjiitjfirit {■'■'-) fii9 = Sbiljigfeit.
fpi^iB('!'') a. 64,b. = fpi^« I.
S))t%igfcit (■*"-) f @ pointedness,
sharpness (btibea. fig.); fig. a. poignancy;
sarcasm, causticity.
Spieling (-S-) m ® 1. ent. (ecjnaSrtleif)
a species of shield-bug [Ae'lia acumma'ta). —
2. * = 5Dort>.
Spleen T (feblin) [engl.] m @ urfpt. =
5Hilj'fud)t; iejl nur nr* eine ejcenttiWe 6eifieJ.
lid^tunfl bejeitfinenb: cr t)at cincn -^ he is very
eccentric, Fhe is not quite right in his
bead or in his upper story, he has got a
screw loose.
Ipleenig T (febli'") a. (gb. splenetic, af-
fected with spleen; fig. eccentric, mad,
F crazy, crack-brained.
Spleet-... 4, (^...) [nieberb., = ^ocfeb.
Splelfe'] in Sflan = £plitt-...
©pleife.... (K.) tnsflsn; ~Ut%tn^f!pl.
lobeliads, Qj lobeliaces; ~jetb, ~ofen S
m metall. split-hearth ; (eartetb) (copper-)
refining hearth; ,x,mejfer © n knife for
splintering wood; ~ttegel © m refining-
crucible.
Sj)Ici6e(--) [m^b. splize^ f@ l.provc.
= Si)it'\ie 1, Span. — 2. * = S?obeIie.
fjltcifecil © (-") c/a. u. ti/«. ((n) ®n., ou^
@c. 1. = jdjleifecn". — 2. metall. (}u|jfet
~ to refine. — 3. ^l' ein 6tU .^ to splice.
Splcifect © (-") m @a. metall. refiner;
esiaSfobrilalion ; glass-cutter.
iplcifiig (-") a. ^b. easy to split.
fjilenbib ("-) [fr,] a. &tb. 1. (piaijiia)
splendid, magnificent. — 2. (fteiaebij)
liberal. — 3. © tgp. .v fc^cn to drive and
widen out the lines.
S))Icnbibitiit("---)/'@ l.splendidness,
splendour, magnificence. — 2. liberality.
Spliejje (-") f® f. Spleifee.
Splint {■'■) [nieberb.] m ® 1. * .„ eines
aaumeS sap(-woodl, alburnum; falfdjet (obet
boppclterl .^ im Sid/eii6olj dead sap. — 2. ©
= Sdjlicfee 1; »iec/i.key(of a bolt), spline,
peg; carp, cutter, cotter; H .v jum
'4))anneU' ob. 3<lP!t1--bC(fel einei Cnffele cap-
square key. — 3. = Sd)lciBe 1, 5pan.
Splinf.... (^...) inSflan: ^boljcn m =
©(Sliefe'boljen; H artill. J>. emeS SafiijeuaS
shifting-pin; mach. ...boljen einel JiebtjeuaS
shackle-bolt; <vb0^l^l'»' starting-punch;
~eiien © n m e5atmal*inen sapper; ~8ttt(t)
>1/ n eye in a forelock-bolt; .v^ol) ^ n
= Splint 1; /vfSfet »> ent. shot -borer
(Lyclua); r^tni iK m pin, peg, key, cutter,
cotter. [tcr] in @a. = Splitter.)
Splinter (^^) [nieberb., = ^odjb. Split-/
SpliR* ('') [ju Iplcifeen; tai- Spleige] »i
® = SAlciije 1, Splitter 1.
fplife- (-*) impf. ind. »on fpIeiBeu.
Splift'... ("■...) inSi.'Uan: ~eijen J/ n =
~[lotn; ~etbie f split pea; ~gang vl< »»
steeling- or stealing -strake, steeler,
stealer; -vljommct vt m splicing- or fid-
hammer; .x,ln)tn\t-« splicing-fid,marling-
spike; ~j(^atel vt m splicing-shackle.
Ipliflen i C'") I via. ^c. jmi ©Blitr (net-
millelfl einet Blufl) ~ to splice, to scarf. —
II Sp~ n ®c., mflSpliJinng f @ splicing,
scarfing; flamifcbc Spliijung long splice;
furje, runbe Splifjuug short splice.
fpliliig (-*-) a. (gb. = Iplcifeig.
Iplitjeii vt (>''') !C. = jplijien it.
Splitt © (i) [nicbctb., = ^otfib. Spli{i)
m ®, -,e (•5-) r® 1. = Sioib-ltbinbel. -
... ~. t-x gadnc ob. 5lagge slit (or swallow-
tail) of a Hag.— 3. © =, S*[eiBel,Span;
~ am 4)(immet, Sreiitiltn k. claw.
Splitf.... («...) in 3n,„: ^ao^nj ^ f
split bean; ~erb(e * /"split pea; ^flogge
•I f split-flag; ^^nmmer © m claw-
hammer; .vIjoIjm cleaving-wood.
Splitter (■»-) [ml)b. splitter m f, ,u
fpleiGetiJ m @ia. 1. splinter, splint, (tieinri
SBxixiimi) fragment, F shiver, (sjan) chip;
(«no*en.~) splinter (of bone), scale; carp.
(atjutaeenbeS 6tQif) sliard ; |i(5 cinen ~ in ben
ginger (unter ben 9iagel) reifeen to run
a splinter into one's finger (under one's
nail). — 2. fig.: al nodler q(§ ein ^ =
|plittct(faier)nQiit; b) frai-'ment; c) leinos
aDinjiacs) atom, mote; hibl. f. Salten' I
Splitter...., iplitter.... («-...) inSflan:
~orurf) wi: a) Xsplinterj fracture; b)si(»ir.
splintery (or splinter-)fracture , com-
minuted fracture; ~(fii|cr)lin(ft a. stark-
naked, without a vestige (or F stitch) of
clothes on, in nature's garb, Fin Adam's
(A Abraham's) suit, in Eve's costume;
~f)Olj n spUntered wood ; ^fo^Ie / slate-
(splint-, splinter-, or foliated) coal; ,>,ne4
•V ^n auf fttieflBfc^iffen Splinter-netting; '\,*
titl)ten via. (nut inf.) to criticise minutely
and captiously, to find fault with ; to carp
(or cavil) at; ~rid)ter m fault-finder,
straw-splitter, carper, caviller, censorious
critic; ^tie^tetei / (continual) fault-
finding, minute and captious criticism,
straw-splitting; ^fiiSfn H a. frt. under
cover from small-arms fire, shell-sphnters,
&c., splinter-proof; ^..lue^t X /screen for
shell-splinters; ~jonge / surg. parrot-
beak, splinter-forceps.
|plitt(e)rig (■»(")") o.igb. l.(fpiiitei.attij)
splintery; .^et Sruct) = Splitler-brud). —
2. (jetbniiliitj easily brokeu (to shivers),
fragile, (futibe) brittle. Ibritlleness./
Splitt(e)rigfeit (■'("j-) /© fragihty,/
jplittern (''") ¥id. I via. to splinter,
to shiver, to shatter, to break (in)to frag-
ments (splinters, or pieces), (Ipolten) to
split. — II r/«. (i). u. in) = jetjplittem.
Spobium © (-(")") [It.] » ® 1. tutty.
— 2. = finocten-to^lt. — 3. weiBeS ~ =
finodieii'ajdje.
Spobunien <27 ("--) [grcb.] m ® min.
spodumene, triphane, Swedish zeolite.
Spiite (-") [nieberb., ju Spot Snui] / ®
ichth. — ilfjeii'ftjd). iJiriegS'beutc.l
Spolia, Spolien (-(")") [It.] pi. inv. ■=]
Spoliont (-(.-)'') [It.] m i» iut. spo-
liator. Ispuliatee.l
Spoliat (-(")-) [It.] m (fe iut. ttmo/
Spolien-...(-(")"...)in3ffan:~nagc/writ
of spoliation; ,%<red)tn right of spoliation.
(poliieren (-(")-") [It.] I via. ¥i.a. i«t. to
spoil, to spoliate. — H SP'v « ©c. uub
©poliierung / (jj spoliation.
Spon (-) (mnbb. sp6n\ m ® = ©pan.
Sponboifus (-■'""J llt.-gtd).] m («<;. inv.,
pi. SpDubaici) pros, spondaic verse.
jponb(ii|d), |ponbei|il) (---) [grdj.l o. igb.
pios. spondaic; Sponbiius, Sponbeub
(^-^) m # spondaic foot, spondee.
Sponbiaa * (■'(")-) [grift. J m inv. =
3)lombi»-pflaunie. Ii(lproamm.^
Spongie ^ (■*(")-) [It.] Z® = ©ee-i
Spongin <27 (--)[lt.| n # chm. spongin.
Spongit 4? ("-) [It.] m ® min. =
Sdjioamm-liein.
©poning, Sponung ■h (-") [nblb.] f @
[pi. OL. «-3) e^ifibau: rabbet, rebate.
SpOnO \ C') (It. sponsus iDetlobterl m ®
(Spoujeu) = SBviiutigam. Itrotbal sg.\
©ponjalien ("-(-)'') [It.] pi. inv. be-i
©aCifitnWolt;© It(l)nit;«!Bergbou; X SDiilitiir; J- iDintinc; « $fliinjt; # ieinit'; • *»P; » ttiitnbojn; <; SDlufir (|. 6. IX).
( 1877 )
[g^ierctt— 3»olk.-]
{(jonrierrit {"-") |(t. sponsa'm M tn-
lohn] I'/n. (6.) @a- to court, to woo.
SponPettt ("-") m @a. = pfrcier 1 unb
(Solon. (spontaneous.!
(Donton ("-) [It.l a. ©b. Mb. phi/siol.i
epontniieitht (— "-) f @ spontaneity.
Slionton Hi fiv.]m ® ctm. a spontoon,
demi-pikc; no* J' = Svat-jl'it.
BpOX ' (-) [lu o^b. «poc< mllrtt, faull rn ®
= ©(feimmcl la. ISporn.)
Spor'' S (-) [ai)b. «pocol n @a. =(
©pot-... ("...) |Sl)0t»] insrs"! ~'H'ffl
^ m = jabmcBbcr-cjcfic; ~et»i = aBinb-ei;
nifltd m stain of mildew.
Spotoben (-'-") Igrcft.] npr.fjpl. ®
fieogi: bic .v (anMsniPtit "i" Sis'lW'n SKtit)
tho'Sporailes. [scattered.)
<Jii)robiirti|--")((!r(6.1n.$*b.sporadic(al),l
Stioroiifliiim * {">S(-)-) fgtd).] « @) =
fleim-forn. lRrii|iio8"'»«nl spore, sporule.)
Spore * (-") [gr*.] Z"® («flmIorn, 6fb. bti/
Sporcn' (-") pi. ill", eon Sl'otn.
Ipotcn" (-") (Spor'l W»- (W @a-
1. (lioifiHn) to dry (up), to be dried up,
(Himmtln) to become (or pot) mouldy. —
2. bit Slautn bei »a6en ~ (iSiintn fi* jutlliireatn)
... can be drawn in or are retractile,
eportn-..., fporen=...' * (-"...) ISpovc]
in Sf..(t|unBtn: ^bilbcnb a. CO sporiferous,
sponilifiTons; ~bilbUH(( f spore-forma-
tion, formation of spores, i27 sporulation ;
n,]ini\i f CO sporogronium; ~9Et)Sll(CM bti
JBUjt = .^lapjcl; -vj""* f ® sporoderm;
~(une/'=.^lQpjeI;~fopifl /'spore-capsule
or -case; .^loujcl ber SlUcn 10 sporocyst;
~loger« = g-rudjt'jcbitlil; ~Ui a. with-
out spores; o..pPniIJfn flpl. (KOrber) Co
sporogens, cryptogams, cryptogamia; .^•
joef »>: J\ai bet SatlopM Co oophoridium;
.^f. a'ttifl" K»t'll*i"'n»la''"' 'O sporangiole;
/vfltllaiKf) m 'O ascidium, ascus; sporidium;
theca;~(d)lniirt)frttBenb«.asporidiferous;
~tiCTCl)en >i zo. to sporozonn; />^tragcnb n.
10 spor(ul)iferous; .^trogciibc ^Ppanje CO
sporogen; /%<triigcr m CO sporophore; ~>
jette /"spore-cell.
@potcn>..., jpoteii'...' (-"...) [Sporn] in
Siljn: <vfinf w oin. = ?lmmcr; ~90ll^ f
orn. spur-wing(ed goose) (Fteciro'pterus
gambe' nsis) ; /vpieppr m oi-n. Richard's
pipit [Anlhus Riclia'yili); ~|(l)lttd)t f hist.
Battle of Spurs; ~fteIje/'o;«. yellow wag-
tail {Motaci'Ua citre'ola); /vfttf^ rn : a) tnatt.
(dig of a) spur, (OBunbr) spur-gall; b) * =
(fugel'lDutjc; ^ttogenb a. wearing spurs,
spurred; /%/triiget m man. one who wears
spurs. -ani.a.2liorn=... f maker, spurrier.l
Sporer © (--) [Spor-] m Ija. spur-/
©porttei ©(-"-)/■ iji) spur-trade; spur-
factory. [Spatl.l
Spiirflel * (■'■-') [liaK Spergd] m @a. =/
Sporgel'litftc * {•S".-") [= Spbrgel) f
® — }Ql)m£ ljber>e|d)c. ItaPld.l
Sporibie * ("-(")-) [It.]/'® =Spoccn.i
|porifl(-")[Spoc']a. ^b.=fd)imm£ll9.
©porfeliu™ix-.(>'")|nie6erb.,nicbertl)ein.|
HI %a,. = rvcbtuat.
fpotfo, «potti) « (''-) = brutto.
SpOCII ('') [otib. sporo] m (59 [pi. mtifl
©poreiil 1. man. spur, co. van. persuader;
~ mil !)ifibd)cn rowel -spur; ^ mil ©todjcl
prick-spur; bicSporen abjc^nallcn to take
off one's spurs; bic Sporcn oiilegen obtr
anfd)uoDen to buckle on one's spurs; bcibc
©poten einJE^en to use loth spurs; cincm
$iettie bit Sporen in bic giantcn bof)rcn
to strike (plunge, or dig) one's spurs into
a horse's sides or ribs, to dig in one's
spurs; €(oit'S'. to give a horse powder;
t-m ipjctbe bie ©poren gtbcn to set (give,
put, or clap) spurs to a horse, to give a
horse the ^purs, to spur a horse; mit ben
Substantive 'Verbs are only given, if not translated by act(or action) of .
..Ing.
©poren bermunbcn to wound with one's
.spurs, to spur-g.'ill: prvb. biifem SRoffe
gc^5rt fd)nrfer~ a restive horse must have
a sharp spur. — 2. fi;). spur, stimulus,
impetus, inducement, incentive, incitt-
ment; er beborf be? ~e§ he needs a spur
or stimulus; bn-J ip cin ^ mcl)r fiir mid)
that is one spur the more for me, that is
an additional inducement to me; fid) bie
©poren Pcrbienen to win one's spurs; Fto
score one's first success. — 3. (suotn'
.t6mt4ts) aiiat. unb zo. spur; ^ (an SSIumtn)
spur, CO calcar; orn. (eib. Stim 5afin) spur;
anat. u. * mit c-m ~ ob. mit ©poren Pet'
(e^en spurred. — 4. zo. (S,imcilt) spur-shull
(Impera'tor). — 5. 0 arch. (SttfCoftilerl but-
tress, spur; soadttbau: a)= 3?nf)ne 1; b) =
giS'bredlcr. — (1. ^l• (an JianittMiStn) ram.
— 7. = ©tad)cl. — 8. (["irut^en am Sufeercn
?lu6en»infel bci CrlffldifEnen, bie mit ^unefemenbem
Sllltt ri4 Watffr auSiirSaenI crow's-feet pi.
Spoilt'..., (porn-... (■^...) tngfian: ~nbet
f anal, spinal artery or vein; '%.'ailliner f
orn. lark -bunting {Plectro'pfianes); /vOrtlt
© m branch of a spur; bie beiben .^armc
the rim (of a spur); ~iif|nlill), ~atti9 a.
spur-like; -vbttlbrioil ^ m red valerian
(Cenlra'nIJms ri(her) ; ~bluinf ^ /: a) flower
provided witli a spur, spurred (or ^ cal-
carate) flower; b) = Siitter-fporn b; c) =
.^bQlbrinn;~fcIbljnf)n n or«. = fjrantolin--
f)ubn; ~flil8El, ^fliigler m orn. = 6"l)i.
nirg2b; fd)irarjcr .„f. brush-turkey (Tale-
ga'Ua); ^fijrmig a. spur -shaped, ^ <2?
calcariform; ~iiijjc tnfpl. zo. spurred (or
calcariferous) feet; ~f)ai m ichth. ^'S^oxn'
bat; ~Jaltcr m heel-plate; ~fi(j(e)li3 a.
man. ticklish to the spur; .s/flKfud m
orn. coucal, pheasant- or ground-cuckoo
(Centropiis); -^lebet ® « spur- leather,
strap of a spur; ,N/Ieberro^d)cn K rosette
at the spur; ~tnb, ^riibdjen n: a) man.
spur-rowel, rowel of a spur; b) © spur-
wheel; c) her. mullet; ^..'riemeit m strap
ofaspur, spur-stra)); ^Idjeun. = ^ftati(d);
~\6)\\tSt f zo. = ©porn 4 ; .^ftnb m man.
valet; ~ftiitijll) n. man. restive; .^.ftil^ in
= ©pciien=(iid) ; ~ftrEirt)S adv. aUj. at full
(or at the top of one'sl speed, (in gtoStt eiie)
with all possible speed, post-haste, full
tilt, (auf bet Stent) at once, immediately ;
^.ttoget m = ,v[)nltcr; ~iiberjU8 m spur-
cover. — Oai. ou<5 ©pPten'...
SpornEt * (•'") /® = ©porn=baIbtion.
Iporneil (-'") vja. ga. 1. man. to spur,
to set (or clap) spurs to a horse; cin ilijcib
jrfiarj ~ to strike (dig, or plunge) one's
spurs into a horse's sides or ribs. — 2. fig.
= oniporutn. — 3. (mil epoten uetMen) to
provide with spurs; fid) .^ to put on spurs;
geftiefelt unb gefpornt booted and spurred,
fiff. a. ready to set out, road-ready; ein
geipornter.Ontin a spurred cock. [ammcr.(
Spotnct'(''") m @a. orn. = ©potu=/
Sporogoiiium «? ^ (-"-(")") [gr^.J n ®
= Sporen-jrudit.
©pott T (^) Ltiigl-] '» ® sport; ^ f reibcnb
sporting; ^•angElcgcn^eitcn/'//)/. sporting
matters; ~'0n}Ug m sporting-clothes pi.
or -costume; F sporting togs pi. or get-up ;
~>aUgb[U(f m sporting-term; ,^>tUlb m
sporting-club; ^ilicbljubct »i = ©port^-
monn; jp^Miiiifjig a. sportsmanlike; ~'
Btlt /sporting world. — ffla'- ©port§=...
©pOtttl (>'") [it.] / @ 1. prove, small
basket. — 2. .„n pi. (Sebeneinlflnfie) emolu-
ments, perquisites, Fperks; geridjtlidje ~n
law-fees, court-fees.
Spottel'... (*"...) inSllan; ~faffc / fund
of law -fees or of fines; .^mniin m =
©portulont; ~tttrti m, ~tajc /' fixed scale
(or rate) of fees.
f^orteln (■*") c/h. Sin. = fportulieren.
©porti^'..., fportS.. ..(*...) in 3fian:~mnnit
m sportsman ; sporting man ; eifriger ...m.
keen sportsman ;~mlinni(((|". sportsman-
like; nid)t .^m. unsportsuiaulike. — Sal.
Sport--...
Sportulaiit ("-^) m ®, ©porttcr (''") m
SSa. bib. int. receiver of court-fees or per-
qui.sitfs.
fpottiiIicrcn("--")»/n.(^.)@a.Mb.|ut.to
levy (or receive) court fees or perquisites.
Spott (■*) [al)b.spo;(/)] m ® 0. pi. 1. aUj.
mockery, (aa^rtlidjinaiSen) ridicule, (ftartet,
mft mit bem 3fe^enfinn beg BetSi^tUi^en) derision,
(■55n[eln, 5luUieten) raillery, banter, F chaff,
(6ii6n, Setaituna) scorn, (einjtine aetfib^nuna)
scofl', gibe, jibe, jeer, flout, taunt, (jronic)
irony, (eotlalmus) sarca=;ni, (Satire) satire;
bcifjenbcr ~ cutting (bitter, or biting)
sarrasra;leiferiib.lcid)lcr^ gentle mockery,
mild (or slicrht) raillery ; j-S ^ cricibcu obet
crfni)rcn to be ri Jiculed by a p., to (have to)
endure a p.'s derision (scorn, or mockery I;
©egenftanb be?- ^e§ f, 2; jjobu unb ~ gibes
and jeers /V.; f-n r. luit j-m ob. ct. Ijabcn ob.
tteiben to make fun (sport, or game) of (or
to mock or scoff' at) a p. or s.th.; ct. jum
.^ fageii to say s.th. in mockery (scorn, or
derision); ©diaubeuub^Pon et.f). to derive
nothing but disgrace and ridicule from
s.th.;p>-t)6.f. S(f)abe2e.— 2.(l51e8enrtanbbeJ
.vt8)object of ridicuh'lderision, or mockery),
laughing-stock; crbienl jetiermann jum .v,
cr ift ber Scute ~ everybody laughs at him,
he is e.'iposed to public derision ; S j. jum
~ holteu ob. modjcn to hold a p. up to ridi-
cule; jum ~ Itierbcn to become a laughing-
stock. — 3. t: a) = ©d)er5; b) = ©pottj
gelb; wrea. : nm e-n Ijctlcn ~ = fpott=bit(ig.
©pott'..., fpott'... (■2...) in ai.-felsmiaen:
^bencniiung / = uinme; .^beiitelftat m
orn. = .^bogcl a 1 ; ,>..bilb n caricature; ,v>
btlTig a, very (or ridiculously) cheap; F
dog- or dirt-cheap; e§ ift .^b. it is a great
(or Fa dead) bargain; ct. ~b. iaufen Fto
buy s.th. (or to pick s.th. up) for a mere
(or for an old) song; >N,bi(f)tEr m satirist;
'vbroffel / orn. moeking-ljird (Mimus poly-
glo'iiiis) ; ,>,gebot H ridiculous(ly low) offer;
o,9Cblltt/"(a»i6aebnitl monster, monstrosity;
bu ~g. Pon 5Brcd nub geuer (G.) thou vile
abortion of filth and fire; ,v9ebid)tn satire,
satirical poem; .^.g. nuj ... poem in ridicule
of ..., (poem which is a) hit (Fskit, or
squib) at...; ~9ci|'t m: a) mocking spirit;
b) satirist, satirical person; rugclddltcr n
mocking laugh(ter|, l^ofmaeiadjiet) scornful
(or derisive) laugh(ter), (namiliijee SneSen)
sneering laugh; .x-gelb n ( Heine Summe)
trifling sum, (aetingtt Jteis) ridiculously
low price; fiir ob. um cin .^g. at a wretched
priced. a. .^biUig); ^gefdjbpf n =.vgcbutt;
iN,l(irt)(ln n mocking (or sai'castic) smile,
(tiSmiWes Saiitla) sneer; ^lail)EIl n = .^gc-
ladjtcr; /N,lttrt)cr m = ©potter; ~licb n
satirical song; eiu .^lieb auf ... a song in
ridicule of ...; /-vliebcrbidltcc m satirical
poet; ,».luft / love of sarcasm or satire;
o/illftig a. fond of ridicule (banter, or
mockery), sarcastic, satirical, quizzical;
^incbnillc, ^miiiijE /satirical medal; ~>
name m nickname, (ft.) sobriquet; fi* a.
Spi(i--name; ~prci8 m = ~gelb; ~rebc /
ironical (sarcastic, or mocking) speech;
~ro^r ^ n ^ iRobr'tolbein) b; ,^fil)lErt)t a.
very bad, wretched, vile; .-^frfjtift/satire,
lampoon, pasquinade; ~fd)tiftftcUEt m
satirist, satirical writer; ,N,ftiiilbd)En n =
ftat;en>murit; ,^fud)t / mania for ridicule;
,vfitd)ti9 a. over- fond of ridicule or banter ;
/vUerS m satirical verse; ,^..»08El m; a) orn.
1, icterine warbler [Hi/pola'is icteri'na eive
Signs (■^seepage IX): Ffamiliar; Pvulgar; fflash; N rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (born); A incorrect ; O scientific;
{ 1878 )
I
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@-@) are^eiplained at the beginning of thi. book. [S^OttClCl Sbt(lt6C]
poli/gio'tia); 2.=@ra§'mfi(fe; 3. = ^titoffcI;
b)fiff. = Sjiotter; ~tioa a. = fpottifct);
>vtt)eife adv. niocliingly, ironically, in
derision; y^lDofilfeil a. = ^billig; ^vitnattn
term of derision.
Spijffflei {""-) f@ 1. ( eewrinWl btB
eusiitins) raillery, banter(ing). — 2. ((p6i.
ttltike Stmettuna) Sarcastic (or satirical)
remark or spee>-h, sarcasm.
fpiitfcdl (-'") I vin. I!).) gd. Btnisetnatl
ai8 ft'otten (f. bs); iibcr ct. ~ to laugh at
s.th., to ridicule s.th., to turn s.th. into
f idiomatic peculiarity, idiom, idiotism ; [ bts X,i,t,ims conductor; fin. bie ^tobtc pi
Iicut[(6e (tngliWe, fronjbfiWc, latclniWci l ber 5ffentli!f)cn meiming (Sdiuna.n) the
~e. Germanism (Anglicism, Gallicism, organs of public opinion; fiii jum ^r bn
Latinism);~ei8ciit|Eitlilljo. = ii)iomatiid); i 6Bemii4,„ sJicinunj madjcii to make o.s. the
~tiipiB a. able to speak, capable of speech; j interpreter (or fthe mouth-piece) of.. •
~fal)iBreit f: a) faculty of speech, power ' ~iifiatj m: a) vocabulary of a language;
of utterance or speech ; b ) linguistic | b) lais Su4tiiii,i) Thesaurus of Words and
talents p?., gift of tongues, f. a. ~talcnl; | Phrases; ^ji^nitjet Fm = 4tf)Icr a- ~.
~fet|Icr m: a) error in speech, mistake
in grammar, grammatical mistake or
blunder ; b) path, (ailtieln k.) defect of (or in
one's) speech, lisp; Barlei: (gioileni ic.
ridicule; to make fun of s.th., to make pediment of (or in one's) speech, stutter;
'■' "''' '^ ' ~ffrti9 a. ^f. fein: a) (tibeaiiranbi) tohave
a ready tongue; b) (in Spra^en Smanbtrt)
to be a good linguist, to speak foreign
languages fluently; /^.tcrfigfcit f: a) aUq.
fluency (of speech), Tolubility (of lan-
guage), gift of the tongue or Fof the gab;
b) proficiency in (or command of) foreign
-Ljl^iiguages, linguistic acquirements^?.; <v<
O-^lbtjiiiEt m student of comparative philo-
logy or of the science of language; (iptilo'
loj) philologist; (siijmoliia) etymologist; ~'
forl^ung f philology, linguistic research,
linguistics; bie .^torjiung belrefjcnb philo-
logical; Oergleii^enbe ..forji^ung compara-
tive philology; ^fii^rer m colloquial
guide (to a languagej, phrase-book; ^-
gcliict n territory over which a language
is spoken; domain of a language; bo§
ge(amte beutjcfee ^g. all Geiman-speaking
countries; ~9cbtauif| m colloquial (or con-
versational) usage; im afltiiglicbcn ...gc
braut^ in common parlance, in everyday
language; ber ^eutige .vgcbroud) the lan-
guage of the present day, modern Eng-
lish (German, French, &c.); ^gcfii^l n
(or pass! sarcastic (or satirical) remarks
about s.th. — II«p~« @c. = Sp6tteleil.
ipotten (''-) igb. I vIn. ((|.) I. (J6«
i. obei et., bisai. a. einrt €a$e [^en.]) ... (jam
brlien boKn) to rally, to banter, to quiz, F
to chaff (a p.), (ia*erii4 ma4tn) to ridicule,
to turn into ridicule, (betlmttn) to laugh
(at), fiaittr to deride, (mit SimiWtm Sattn
to sneer (at|, (i;n5i6neii) to scoff (at), ti
mock (at), (ii6er etreaS (trjieSeti) to rail (at),
(I-n epaS mit tl. trtibtn) to make fun (of), to
poke (one's) fun (at), to make game (of),
(fiftatfe fflemetrungen iibei etwa§ ma^en) to make
(or pass) sarcastic (or satirical) remarks
(about), to vent one's sarcasm (on), (Wetjen)
to joke, to jest (about), Ij, but4 gpott rtijtn)
to taunt (a p.), (fpoliinb bEtrittiln) to carp
(atl; bomit iji nicftt ju », that is no joke
or no laughing matter, that is not to be
trifled with ; ba§ fpottet jeber Scjcbreibuug
that beggars (bafdes, or defies) (all) de-
scription; ber fyurijt .^ to jest at fear;
oiler ®i-fa[)teii ._ to laugh at danger; jebc§
SBitierftanDe-j .^ to bear down all opposi-
tion, to carry everything before one. —
II via. 2. \ = Berjtiottcn. — 3. er IflBt j linguistic feeling, grammatical instinct;
pcb nii)t (uimii vIn. nictjt mit fid)) .v he is i ~ge(ejtiamfeit f linguistic erudition;
not to be trifled (or played) with ; bibl.
®ott lafet jicb nicbt ~ God is not mocked.
— Ill Sp/v « §9c. = ©pott.
fpotteng.lBcrt (■'"•-) a. i&b. deserving
to be mocked (or sneered) at, ridiculous,
absurd.
Sjiitter ('*'') m @a., ~tn f ® l. one
who is fond of ridicule or mockery;
mocker, derider, sneerer, scoffer, carper. —
2. oyn.: a) = ©elb-bruit; b) = t'octi-miilDC.
Sjiiiderei (""-) f ^ ridicule, mockery,
derision, raillery, banter, chaff, scoffing,
jeering, sneering, sarcasm, satire.
fpottiji^ (''") a. ig,b. 1. mtift mocking,
(SeiSmb) caustic, (boS^aft) malicious, (focunb)
bantering, quizzical, (bamil*) sneering,
(5ii6nil4) derisive, jeering, scoffing, (iioni|4)
ironical, (latlnftij*) sarcastic, ((artoniW, bfb.
mnt 2ii4m) sardonic, (faiitiM) satirical, (M^
a4Ui4) scornful. — 2. t = ipottliij 2.
SViJttlcr (■*-) m @a., ~in f » ireniBtt
Burt aw Spotter (f. bs).
\9oni\it \ (''") a. ®b. 1. = ipottiidi 1.
— 2. = (diaublicfe, jcbimpfli*; .^er S(!rei§
= ©pott-gelb. — 3. (G.) ^e S)inge pi. =
©dierj-rcben.
fptai^ (-) impf.ind. bos fpre(^en.
SprOt^...., fptttl^"... (":..) in 3f..It6uiiatn,
ofl of (a) language, linguistic: ~(it)nli(l)»
teit/' analogy of language(s) ; ~Oltcrtuin n
neift pi. ~altettiimer linguistic antiquities ;
/xtttt /'idiom, dialect; ~at}t m = Sprei^-
orjt; ~atla« m atlas of languages; /vboil
m: a) structure (or construction) of (a)
language; b) grammatical structure; /~'
begabiing f = .^talent; ~be^ettic^un6 f
command of a language; ~btief m:
englijdje .vbtiefe pi. letters for instruction
in tijglish; ^centrum n physiol. centre
of speech, speech-centre; /«/benfui(»Ier ob.
ivbentumle nlpl. literary remains of a
language; .vcigen^eit, ^..eigcntiimlit^teit
9eIc^rte(r)m = 4i'ti(ftet;~9cmen(onewho
has a) genius for (learning) languages;
~gejcft n law of a language, linguistic
law; ~gcttianbt(^cit f) a. = .^fertig(tcit);
/vgcwSlbf \n = filang-gemblbe; ~grcnje
f border country where two languages
meet; /%/infe( f district where the language
spoken is different from that of the surround-
ing country ; /x/ffnner(tn) *. one who knows
a language thoroughly; grammarian;
linguist ; ~fcnnf Ilia f knowledge of (or ac-
quaintance with) a language; gute .vfeniit-
nij'fe tjuben ob. bcfi^en to be a good linguist;
~funbe f = .viuiifenjdiaft; ~funbig a.
speaking (or knowing) several languages;
well versed in languages; polyglot; ^'
Id^mmig f path, loss of speech, in vocal
paralysis; ~Ic5re f grammar; ~ie^rec(in)
s. teacher of (foreign) languages; ~lo2 a.
speechless, voiceless; dumb, mute; bereft
of speech; nui fig. a. past words; «,!. bO'
fteljen to stand speechless; j. .vl. madien
to strike a p. dumb, to deprive a p. of
the power of speech; .,.Io§ Oor Scfctecfen
speechless with fright or terror; <%.Uljig'
feit f speechlessness, loss of speech; ~'
incifter \ m = .-.leljrer; -^incnger m one
who interlards his speech with foreign
words; ~nicngetci /'medley of languages,
confusion of tongues; .vlieiicrec m neo-
logist, neoterist; /%,lieuerung f: a) neo-
logy; b) neologism, neoterism; ^otgan n
organof speech, vocal organ ;~te9el/" rule
of a language, grammatical rule; ~/rcin
a. pure, correct; ~rein^cit f: a) purity
of speech; b) purity of a language; *%*■
tcinigerm (linguistic) purist; ^rtiniguiig
/'pui'iflcationofalanguage;~teinigungi!>
cijerm, -juitit f, S ~reinlcrei /purism;
~ri(^ti8 o. grammatical(ly correct); ,^,<
til^tigteit f (grammatical) correctness;
'vto^i: n speaking-tube or -trumpet; .^r.
jelig \ a. = rebidig; ~finil m = .^talent;
~ftamm;)i family (orgroup) of languages;
~ftbruu9 f path, (sioutnut.) impediment
of speech ; (ObbaStl disturbance of speech ;
~|iubium n study of a language or of
languages ;.vfiubienjt>Minguistic studies;
~ftuilbc / lesson in a (foreiirn) language,
\ linguistic lesson; bcutjdje (cnglifdie ic.)
~|1. German (English, &c.) lesson, lesson
in German (English, &c.); ~fiiiibc f =
^mibrigteit; ~talcnt n talent (or special
aptitude) for learning (or acquiring) lan-
guages, talent for languages; ~tci(5tet m
CO. = jgiorToljr; ^iibmig f grammatical
exercise; ,N,uiltertiiftt m instruction in a
language or in languages; bricflicfeer -u.
(method of) teaching languages by cor-
respondence or by printed letters; beut-
fd)cn .^untetriiht erttilen to give lessons in
German; .vU. bei i-m nct)nien to take les-
sons in a language of a p.; ^Bftbefjfret
m (~»ctbcfietuilg /) reformer (reform) of
a language; ~»trbcrbcr(ill) s. spoiler (or
corrupter) of a language; ^Dttein m lin-
guistic (or philological) society ; -^Betglei-
^cnb a. comparing two or more languages,
comparative; -^Berglciifiung/'comparative
philology ;~tiermiJOfllH faculty (orpower)
of speech ;~bctiiinliiami9/'=..roibriglcit;
~Dern)anbti(i|att /'relationship (oralfinity)
between two (or among several) languages;
linguistic affinity; .^Dctwitrung /: babi)>
lonifc^e .vB. confusion of tongues (a, fig.i;
eine n)af)rl)Qit bobijlonijibe .^O., a. a iierfect
Babel of tongues; ~lBart \ »» : a) (eprtcSet)
spokesman; b) oue who watches over the
purity of a language; ^Wettjeug n = ,..•
organ; ~lBibl'ig a. contrary to the rules
of grammar or to the laws of a language ;
wrong, incorrect, ungiammatical; >«,■
IBibttgfeit / bad grammar; lonh. gross
grammatical blunder, solecism; ..vIBifjen'
j(t)aft / science of language, linguistic
science, linguistics, philology; />,IBif{en-
je^oftUl^ a.liuguistic(al), philological. —
aai. ou4 fepraifcen--... u. £prcd)>...
SjJtni^c (--) lo^b. spruhhci] f @
1. (6pta*i5liijittii) speech, power of utter-
ance; j-m Die .,. benebmcn to deprive a p.
of (the power of) utterance, to strike a p.
dumb; ber ~ bcraubt fein, a. to be speech-
less, to be bereft of speech ; bic ., Betlieren
(Wiebcrgcminnen) to lose (to recover) one's
speech. — 2. (SRtbimtilt) language, way
(manner, or mode) of speaking; diction,
style; ^ bet Mibcl language of the Bible;
blttl)ctib« .„ flowery style; «, btr ffiidjtet
language of the poets, poetical language;
id) etienne iljn an ber ~ I know him by his
speech ; cine frcie (ofjcne, IS^nc, occlBegcnc)
~ jiiljren to use free (open, bold, auda-
cious) language, to speak without reserve
(openly, boldly, audaciously) ; e-e Berjledte
», jut)rcii to use veiled language, not to
speak out; in ber~beS gemeinen I'ianneS
in the vulgar tongue, arft'. vulgarly speak-
ing; ~ ber giiten (Scielljitaft language of
good (or polite) society or of the upper
classes, educated speech, polite (or well-
bred) language; .. (iiieS 2:l)catcrfljjdS
language (or diction) of a play. — 3. fig.
^ ber Sliigen language (or speech) of the
eyes; .v bcS J^"J'"^ language of the heart;
Pumme~ unspoken language; ISri^cnlproitt)
® machinery; }% mining; H military; «L marine; 4 botanical; #commercial; «» postal; fk railway; J' music (aae p>s< IXJ.
>
( 1S79 )
5lV-vtA^^JUifc.
r^ht!(J^... — l^|)tCd|...] 6 uli|i.!8ctborinbiitci|l nut gegettii.lDenn Fie niiit act (ell. action) of ...«». ...Ingraiiten.
languago of siffiis; «, bcr SBne music,
language of sounds. — 4. in teflitimltn
admlotitn : ^erau» mitber^l out with it!,
speak outer rup!; frci mit in ^ JciauS-
BeScn »'" licroHJiilcfcn to speak (one's
raind) freely, to speak outer Tup; mit
icr .. nicftt ixti)\) iinaui woDeii to hesi-
tate to speak out. — 5. (^ tinil Sollts it.)
lanpusgo; (jdftoitnt ~) tongue; (Munboii)
dialect, (fianhtrotll*) F lingo, (fainliiart «us.
liiuiHitKif! Stninimltt RlaHnij slang, (.v ler
»it6t It.) cant; tic oltcii ~n pi. the ancient
languages; frcniSc ~ foreign language;
lebtiilie (tote) ..n pi. living (dead) lan-
guages; ncucrc ,n pi. modern languages;
cine .. lii'ljevrfcticn to know a language
thnrou?lilj', to have (a) perfect (nr full!
commauil of a language; cine ^ mir un-
gcniigcnb tciincn to have only a smatter-
ing of a language; in ciiicr ... jdivcibcn to
write in a language; cine », (gut, fd)lc(6t)
(pret^cn to speak a language (well, badly) ;
bic ~ in feinet fflcmalt f)nben to have a
ready command (or good flow) of language;
cine .^ detfleljeu to understand a language ;
in Ditlen .^n gcidiricbcn, Bieic .^n betfleljciib
polyglot. — (i. \ = SJefprcttung; nui noiS
in: et. jut ~ briniun to introduce (start,
open, or broacli) a subject, to bring s.th.
on the tapis or \ on the carpet, to make
s.th. a subject of conversation or discus,
.sion; jur ~ fonimcn to he mentioned
(spoken of, or discussed), to come up. —
7. pron. = fflort, a!erfprerf)cn.
Sflratfjcii.... (""...) in3(..t(3an: ~fta9t /■
pol. language question; ~iabt f talent
for languages, gift of tongues ; .x,gcj(^ »
pol. language law; law making a lan-
guage obligatory; ~flclnirrn medley of
languages, confusion(or Babel) of tongues;
<N<fani(if m pol. struggle between (the)
languages; /vfarte f linguistic map; ^•
Bttorbiuilig f pol. language ordinance.
— Bar. aaSi SlJtQC^....
...f))rtt(f)i8 (...-") o. ®b. fit Sffan, jB.:
brei'~ trilingual ; 6icl'~ polyglot.
jprndjlid) (-") a. i5*b. relating to
language, linguistic, (eiQaimalilii)) gram-
matical; .vCt 9lu«brucf vocal expression,
expression by words; ^c Scbbnlieit beauty
of style; .^t Sctivianlitjtijaft = Spra(J=
bcrraanblfdjaft. |language.|
©ptodltum (--) n @i domain of a]
Iptoi^tiimlii^ {---') a. @(b. idiomatic.
f|)tail9 (•*) sg. imp.hid. ton fptingcn.
Sptong-rutf ['^--•^) [ju fpringen, Sptcn-
tel] f ® aoaeifona: springe.
jptoljcln, Ijiratjcdjn (■'-) [a^b. spiaza-
Inn juiJtnl vin. (^.) ei.d. unb c. bit autitt
jpro^clt (titaHeKl in btr qjfannt ... Sp(l)utters
...; © melall. (uon btm in 6ouctflc[f atf^mot.
jtntn 6ili>tt) to spit, to scatter; (beim ettalttn
fit^o^unfien biibeii) to throw up small par-
ticles (or shots) in solidifying.
Sjtat ^ (-) )» (S a specie.s of rush (Junciis
ohtusiftorus). [^a. melall. copper-rain. I
Sptnft.hipfct © (^.•'-) [,u i^ivatjcln] n/
Spxtfy..., jprtd).... ["...) in 3i..itjunatn:
~nj)|)ariit »i tel. telegraph-reieiver; ^•
art f = .vlxieifc; -^ntjt m specialist for
the cnre of stammering; ~t)ctaiiiltjd)aft /■
speaking acquaintance; ~feii|"tcr « wicket,
(grated) window tiiroiigh which the inmates
of a convent are allowed to speak to visitors ;
\. .^gitter; ~frei|eit f freedom of speech
or discussion; ~8Einn9 J~ m recitative;
~gi_ttct « in bii tbiit tint! BloftttS grille; ~-
moji^ine { speaking- or talking-machine,
©phonorganou; ('lHonoarortl phonograph;
~0))et f {ant. ©iug=opir) ballad opera,
opera in which the subordinate dialogue is
spoken, not sung; /vOtflOn » = .„|Der[>
jeug; ~|cli8 a. = rciifclig; ~flcllt f gtm.
IpititH: telephone call-office or -station;
^ftrom m tel. working current r,..ftunbe f
btiSPtiMttn: (Stlu*sflunbe) calling- or recep-
tion-hour; ^ business-time or -hour; amt'
ri*e.^fi. office-hour; 5ijlii«e ...fi. consulting-
01- consultation-hour; bon 4—5 .„fl. Ijoben
im cigciicn §au!e to be daily at home from
4 to.S; er Ijatbon 8 — 10.v|}. his consulting,
(office-, or business-)hours are from 8 to
10; ~iibung /■ conversational exercise;
/-^untrrrlf^t m instruction in speaking;
lessons pi. in conversation ; ~ll)cifc f way
(manner, or mode) of speaking, speech;
fcl)lcrl)afte.^tti., oaa- faulty way of speakirig;
gi\ grammatical inaccuracy, bad gram-
mar; path. (infolB! tints SiitailiftilttS) defec-
tive (or vicious) articulation; rhet. jier-
licfic Ob. gcjf^nicgcltc ^.W., msw. euphuism;
~1licitc/': in .^W.witliin speaking-distance,
within reach ofspcech; (in Sufutitt) within
call or hail ; /vWftflciig n organ of speech,
vocal organ; ~luiitig Fo. = rebfclig; ~.
.{ilniner n (bti $rilmttn; a. im Jtlofltr bol 3im'
mtr, in btm Stfuifet trnfifanatn netbtn) fafi t
parlour; mobttn : drawing-room ; (t^si. Simmtt
im Wlofltt, in btm bitOTDn(fit mit ta. fpttdjtu burfttn)
locutory; .^j. btS 5ltjit8 consulting- or con-
sultation-room. — aal. nucS Sprcd)'...
S<)rcft|ttni3mu8 (>'-''") [jprcc^en; f^etj.
6a[tt Siibunj no* iDlettnniamuS !C.] ni @
fluency of speech, gift of the tongue or F
of the gab.
fpredicn (•*") [al)b. sprehhan) @id.
(impey. tisto. n. fprcdjc) I vjn. (1).) 1. aaj.
to spe.ak, (fi* untttbnlltn) to talk, atnaWtti
to converse, (wmibfin) to chat, (fitii bt(ptt4tn,
bttottn) to confer, (ttStttmb) to discourse.
— 2. Btilpitlt: a) mit adv., tic: affcttittt
.X, to speak affectedly, to mince one's
words; on§jiil)rIi(6 ilbet ct. .^: a) (mil on.
bttm) to talk about s.th. (or to talk s.th.
over) at length, to discuss s.th. (fully);
b) (umRanbliiS borttaatn) to hold forth (to
discourse, or to expatiate) on s.th.;
(un)beutli(i ^, to speak (in)distinctly; fig.
id) babe bcutjci mit ifjm gciprod)en I have
spoken plainly (or plain English) to him,
I have given him a piece of my mind,
I have told him the English of it; eintonig
.>, to speak in monotone, to drone; (gc=
broc^cn) engli[d) k. ... to speak (broken)
English, &c.\ (rei ~: a) (o6nt iRiicHali) to
speak openly (frankly, or without reserve);
to speak (straight) out; b) (nl4l obttftn)
to speak without book or without notes;
c) (uncoi&treiltil to speak extempore, to im-
provise (a speech); roic gcbvudt ob. mie cin
''Siwij .^ to talk like print or like a book;
gtofe ~ to boast, to brag, to talk big; F
(nidjt) gut ju ... \n to be in (a) good (in had
or in an ill) humour; lout ~ (nidjt fiiifttm) to
speak loud, to speak out; (mit flatitt Slimmt)
to speak loudly, to speak in a loud voice;
louter (Icijct) .^, a. to raise (to drop) one's
voice, to speak in a raised (lowered or
subdued) voice or tone; leijc ~ (fiiifttm) to
(talk in a) whisper, to speak in an under-
tone or below one's breath; (mil Wmadiet
Stimmt) to speak low (gently, or softly) ;
cr fpri^t nur jo it is only his way of
speaking; it is a mere form of speech
with him; he does not really mean what
he says; Derniiujfig .,, (ftintn UuHnn) to talk
sense, to talk rationally; Bid .v to speak
(or talk) a great deal, to be a great
talker, to be very talkative; tocnig », not
to speak (or talk) much, to be no (or not
much of a) talker, to he a man of few
words; c§ iBuvbe lueiiig gejptodjcn there
was little talk(iug); b) xaii pt-p.: gut ailj
j. jU ~ (cin to speak well of a p., to seem
to like a p. : cr ift nirfjt gut obtt ct iff fijlciit
auf Sic ju .», he is angry with you, you
are in his black (or not in his good)
books; am feincn ?(iigcn fd)ien grofec
2)Qn!bQr!eif ,^u ^ his eyes bramed warm
gratitude; bet SBein (ptid)t av.i iljm it is
the wine that speaks through him; biit(f|
bic i)lQ|e ~ to spe.ik through one's nose or
with a nasal twang; (lit j. .v to speak in
a p.'s favour, to say (or put in) a good
word for a p., Fto speak up for a p.;
(itlcS (ptidit (nt ibn everything is (tells,
or speaks) in his f.avour; nlleS (priiijt bo-
(lit, boB ... there is every reason to believe
that ...; bic SI)Qf(ad)en .v (lit (id) (clb(i the
facts speak for themselves; (fit u. mibet
cine Eacfjc ~ to speak on both sides of a
matter, to argue pro and con; T b.s. to
blow hot and cold with the same breath,
to be on both sides of the hedge; ba§
(ptitftt (cf)r (lit (cine llii(4ulb that goes far
to prove his innocence; ba§ (ptiibt BCgEll
il)n that is (speaks, or tells) against him ;
bie (St(Ql)tuiig (pti^t bagcgcn experience
tells against it; in ben iliinb .^ to waste
one's words on. the air, to speak to no
purpose; mit i-m fiber cf. .^ to speak (or
talk) to (or with) a p. about s.th.; to
discuss s.th. with a p.; (ic .s. nid)t mit-ca.
thoy are not on speaking terms, they do
not speak (to each other); c§ lafet (icb gut
mil il)t ~ she is pleasant to talk to (or
with); et Ifldt nirtit mit (id) ~ (ti min ttint
9Jtriiunft aniiftmtn) there is no reasoning
with him, he will not listen to reason;
(tr ift unnabbat) he is inaccessible or un-
approachable; liber ctwa§ ~ to speak (or
talk) about s.th., to discuss s.th., to talk
s.th. over; llllter un§ gc[proiien between
ourselves, between you and me (and the
post); ban j-m ob. ct. », to speak (or talk)
of a p. or s.th.; Bon ct. anbetem ~ to
speak of s.th. else, to change the subject;
to turn the conversation (ontos.tli.elso);
Bon (eincm gai^ obtt tS)t(d)a(t .„ Fto talk
shop or business; ba mit gerobc boBon .^
by the by(e), now that we are speaking
of it, as we are on the subject, the sub-
ject having been broached or introduced;
gut ((d)led)f) Bon j-m .^ to speak well (ill)
of a p.; mnn (ptod) baBon, ta^ ... there
was (some) talk of ...; bic ganjc ©tabt
(pridjt boBon it is the talk of the town or
the town's talk; bic ganje SBelt (ptidjt
boBon it is in everybody's mouth; JU
j-§ @un(ten ~ to speak in a p.'s favour,
Fto speak up for a p.; ba§ (ptiitt ju (-n
(Suu(lcn that is (or tells) in his favour;
iai (prid)t jum Ajetjen that appeals to
the heart; jut Sodjc .v to speak to the
point. — II c/a. 3. oil laiSl. Dbittt : a) to
speak, to utter, to say; ein Scbet ~ to say
a prayer; (. 4>oI)n 1; iRedjt ~ to adminis-
ter justice or the law; ben ©cgen iibet j.
.V. to pronounce a blessing (or benedic-
tion) on a p.; cine Sprad)c (fliefecnb) ~
to speak a language (fluently); fig. (einc
9lugcu (pracfeen cine berebte Sptacbe his
soul leaped into his eyes, his eyes be-
trayed his feelings; j-m obtt iiber j. baS
Utfeil ~ to pronounce judgment (or to
pass sentence) on a p.; lein SBott », not
(or never) to speak a word, not (or never)
to open one's mouth ; b) = Qu((Qgen 1, BOf
trageu '2. — 4. mit iJttioniiStm Obitit: a) j. ^
to speak to a p.; Wen ifahi icft bie Sl)tc ju
...'i to whom have I the honour to speak?;
(it^ nid)t .V lajjen, nid)t ju .^ (ein to be not
at home, not to admit visitors; i(i bet
i^ctt ju ~V can I see (or speak to) Mr. N. ?,
is Mr. N. in (or at home)?; et i(i nie^t ju
.V he is not at home, be cannot be seen.
8ei(|en(»*~t.6. 12): Fjamiliat; PSolISipTQibc; r®aunct(pra(6c; \(cltcn; t oil (ou« fle(lotbcn); •neu(«u4B'lioten);Auntii6tig;
( 1880 i
<Eit gtiiiden, bit OTfOtjimgtn vnl kie aJgttciibetten Bemcriuiigenf®-®) finb uotn etHStt. [S^JrCt^Cf-lStirCnQCtt]
he cannot see any one, you cannot see
(or speak to) him now ; j. jii ^ IDunfiJien to
ask to see a p.; men wunjdien Sie ju ^'/
whom do you want (or wish) to see (or to
speak to)?; b) btofient: Wit metbeii iin5
110(6 ~!, tttca you shall for will) hear from
me (yet)!; C) mit anaaSt bet aoittuna: j. lo5
^ to a'-quit a p.; j. Ijeilig - to canonise
(or saint) a p.; fiii f)eifcr ^ to talk till one
is hoarse, to talk o.s. hoarse; j. miinbig
^ to declare (or pronounce) a p. of age;
j. fdiulbig ^ to pronounce (or find) a p.
guilty; j. fe(ig -v to beatify a p. — 5. J/
605 SBott ~. = duf-ringcn 4 (»** fst ous-
pngen). — HI r^b p.pr. u. a. &b. speak-
ing; (auffnlltnb) striking; (btiebl) eloquent;
^b Qlmlid) very like, F as like as two peas;
^ie ?il)nlirf)feit striking resemhlance; ^b
a^nli(t)c§ Silb life-like portrait, speak-
ing likeness; ea. ^b of)nli(i fcljen to be
astonishingly like each other, F to he as
like as two peas; er fie^t feincm Satcr ^b
aftiiUct) Fhe is his father all over, P he is
the very spit of his father; ^it ^ugen
p!. eloquent eyes. — IV S}l~ n wc.
speaking, &c.; nic^t jum Sp^ Quigelcgt jn
not to be in a talkative mood; j. jum
Sp~ briiigen to make a p. speak (out); F
to loosen (or unloose) a p.'s tongue, to
make a p. find his tongue.
Stiredjer (-5-) m @ a., ~in f ® speaker,
talker; (Mibntt) orator; ~(in) e-t Tepulatiim
spokesman (spokeswoman) ; jur. ^ bcr ®C"
[dltDoreiKn foreman of the jury; .^^.gclDilJlt
\ M (e.) mit ^g. with all the importance
of an orator.
Sptcbbig J/ ('*") [niebcrb., tig. auJaeSmlele
Sinat. tal. SprcC'tQiieJ n (gi crutch, crotch.
Spree' (-) npr.f.inv. geogr. bie .v, the
Spree; Sttlln on ber .^ ... on the Spree.
Sprce^ (■!) f @ = ©prefi'uiib'.
Spree.... > (^...) in SBb": ~otflcn n Ber-
lin, the modern Athens on (the banks of)
the Spree; ~at^ener(in) 7s. = S'etlinaiin);
~raSn m Spree barge; ~ll)Olb niir. m,
geogr. bet ^.toolb the Spreewald; ~lDnl.
b([(in) «. inhabitant (or native) of the
Spreewald; ~n)af|et n Spree water; fig.
mit .^maffer getauft fein to be a true-born
Berliner; tceite. Fto know a thing or two,
to be up to snuff.
Spree'..." vt (-^...) [nieberb., ju mnbb.
spreden, spreiden t)oi)\>. ipttiltn] in 3iian:
~Iatte /'sheer-pole; ~toue «/^;. = Sptiet-
taue. [@ !!(■<.= SRoppe*.!
Spre^* (-) [ju ml)b. sprajen fpii^tn] ft
SpXtt)^ (-) ©, ^t (-") ® [niebecb. spre,
ninbb. spren in^forn. = Star*.
Sptci provr. {-) [nicbctb., fiolt ©pieib,
cjl. Spree-... ^J /^ ® : a) = fflett-bccfe ; bj = \
Spreil (-) m § = Spcil. I2:i[4=btde./
Sptetfel ■i, I--) [= SpreifeelJ m #a.
(aana bUniKS fflttit) thin wainscot(-board).
Spteift.... © (^...) in 3l.'l8an; ~fEbct f
UttmiKiirri: pendulum -spring; nt^attU m
R86letii: raker.
Spteifeel, Spteifeeii (-") [af)b. sprhal]
m @a. u. b. 1. = Spcil. — 2. = Splitter.
fpreiBe(()n (--) (mljb.sjun'zen jttfliebtn]
®c. (&d.) I vin. Ifn) to gallop; to dash
along at break-neck speed, - II fic^ .v vjrefl.
= ipteijenll. [spread out, split, broken.)
fpteigig J5 (--) a. @)b. eon tinem ©ana::!
SpteitOerfe (-••''') [jprciten; tei. Sprci]
f@ counterpane, utf(ir. Am. (bed.)spread.
Spreite (-") [mtjb. spreide; jn fpreiten]
f @ agr. = SSreite ti ; auf bet ~ liegen (con
3Io4i) to be spread out.
Ipteiten (--) [aiii. spreitan] vja. @b.
to spread (out), to lay out.
Spreij-..., iprei}.... (-...) inSfian : ~6nutu
© m = Spteije 1; -.^beiiiig a. with one's
legs wide apart, F straddle-legged; ~^oIj
© n = Spreije 1 ; ~lotte J/ f sheer-bat-
tt-n or-pole; ~fi^ m lutnetti : straddle-seat,
sitting position witli tiie legs apart; /vjprung
n> lutnirti: jump with one's legs apart.
Spteije (-") [fpteijen; a^b. spriuza] f
^ I. © Sfluttffen unb X Stay, prop, strut,
rail, spreader; gelrcujte ^ diagonal stay.
— 2. Suirmi: Straddle.
fpreijeu (--j [siiet ipteujen, altljoiibtrt.
spyiu(t)2an] ei,c. (3. Jlftl. bts pres.ind.
bi«B. ipteifet) I via. 1. to stretch, to
spread, to extend; bie Seine ~ to stand
with (to set, or plant) one's legs wide
apart, to straddle; bie (finger.,. to stretch
(spread, or extend) one's fingers. — 2. ©
•in Btbaube ~ (RS jin) to prop (up), to support
... with props. — II fic^ .^ vji-efl. 3. \\i)
gegeii et. ~ (fiij tntatemfiemmjn) to stand up
(to strive, or struggle) against s.th. —
4. a) bit Seine .„ |i(6 ... are set wide apart;
b) fig. (M bieilna4en) to put on fine airs, to
ride (or mount) the high horse; gcfpreiit
loie cin ^\au eiii()ftgel)en to strut about like
a peacock. — HI k/«. (^.) = fptaijeln.
Spreijen.... © {^■^...) in Sflan: ~fi'Pf >»
earp. stay capping-piece, stay-head.
ipteijig (-") a. Stb. 1. straddling. —
2. struggling, resisting.
Spteng...., fpreng.... I''...) in si..iesunaen,
oft explosive: ~flppatat © m jum anfeu4ten
sprinkler, sparger; ~orbeit X f blasting
(operation), shootingandblasting;~bot(©
m strutted poop; ~boben m agr. rocl;y soil
made arable by blasting ; ^bOi^tiX X »I borer
for shootingand blasting, drill, jumper; .V
boljtlot^ }? n =...loi) ; ~bombcX /'shrapnel
(shell); ~brii(fe © /■ = .^mertibruie; ~-
bii(f)ie a f ejm. petard ; /N-tfllinber J? m =
SlajeMiiaiitine; /N,Ei(eiI © n eusma^ttei :
cracking-ring; ^fabtifflt n explosive; ~-
fafe n = .vtotmc; ^fluifigteit f explosive
fluid; ~Boliel SfSimiebe: double-set; «..•
geidg n = .vtanne; ~gelaiine /"explosive
(or blasting) gelatine, gum-dynamite,
gelatinised nitroglycerine; ~ge(lf|OB X n
explodingpiojectile,(bomb-)shell;~gejitl)E
J^Hblasting-and-shootingtoolspZ.;~glQS
n cracked (or anaclastic) glass; n/Qtabeil
m = .^grutc; ~gtiibet X m frt. (under-)
miner; ~granote H /explosive shell; ~"
gtiibe X X / mine; ,x.gummi « (»i) = ^■
gclotine; ^^ij^e X / (bei S4iojneUs) height
of burst; .^.-fauiie / watering-can or -pot;
^fatten m = .vioagen; ~fo|'teii H m frt.
= .vtifle; /«.teil J? m blowing- or blasting-
wedge; ~feijel III rel. = aBei^'fcfjel; .^..fifte
a f frt. powder-chest; ^fo^le © / ems-
mudietei: cracking-coal; />^{albeil m rose of
a watering-can; >wfra!t /explosive force
or power; ~fugel X / bomb, shell; mit
^^atcn Derjclieue ~f. anchor-ball; .^..tultiir
/ agr^ cultivation of rocky soil by means of
blasting operations; /vlabUlig X / charge of
bursting-powder, bursting-charge; ^loit
J? n blast- or shot-hole, bore ; >,lod)bo^tCt
>5 m punch; ^mojcjine /: a) infernal
machine; b) watering-engine; >vma[t /
for. thinly scattered mast for hogs (in a
forest); ~ineiftEt Xwi petardier; .^mittel
n explosive (substance), blasting-agent;
~inbr|et X m ebm. petard ; -viJl n blasting-
oil, nitroglycerine, nitroleum; ^..pottone
is /explosive (or blasting-)cartridge; rv
pillfel © in bei SBu*binbet: marbling-brush;
bet Kautet: sprinkling-brush; ^pulbet n
miner's (blasting-, bursting-, or rock-)
powder; artill. percussion -powder; fol'
ni(d)c§~pulDet Cologne powder; ~pulBef
jdjloill^ J? m powder-hose; ~tofete X /
Congreve rocket ;~tegenm fine sprinkling
rain;~lillG9'" = ~eiien;~|"ol3 n = S9iia>
niit; .^tSule © fcarp. strut(.brace); ~'
il^nut >;/ (SiinbMnui) quick-match ; .^jl^ug
>? m (blasting-)shot; ~jd)iJi[e megtbun to
set shots, to shoot, to blast; ^fijiitt m
debris of an explosion ; ~Pof| m = .vmiltel;
~fttebe © / carp, strut-brace ; ~ftu(f X n
artill. splinter (or fragment) of a (bomb-)
shell; ~ted)iiit/techniqueortechnic(s)of
explosives; «,foiine / powder -barrel; ~»
tti(^fet m = .^folben; ^oerfucft m attempt
to blast (s.th.); ~l»oge © /eineS SuSnoerfS
swingle- (or spring-tree) bar, splinter-bar;
~tt)iigen m water(ing)-c3rt, watering- or
sprinkling-machine; ~IDa8enfulj(^et m
driver of a watering-art; .^.Wagefteife ©
/ stay of the splinter-bar; .^B)anb © /
Saaneien: strutted partition; ^ItlcbcI nr.
a) = Spcengel 1; b) © 6*ni!be: sprinkle,
(spiinkling-)brush; ~loebflfi)tniig ? a.
brush-shaped, ® asper^'illiform; .^.ttetl
m: a) explosives pL; b) © carp, strut-
or truss.fraine; .„merl im %aii strutted
poop; SSinitrfunft : blasting (and shooting);
64loiIeiei: bursting (of locks); .^,toetfebrii(fe
© / strut-framed (or strutted) bridge; ~'
toett^badj © n strutted roof; ^xotxlitMi X
n = .^gejal)e;~«)itfimg/'effect of blasting;
explosive force or action; >>.)sifi^ © m
Sidtiei: brush; ~junbet m blasting-fuse.
jpreiigbat ('^-) a. &b. capable of being
blasted or burst.
Spteugc(''")/@ watering, sprinkling.
Sptenge.... C'-...) in 311911 = Sptciig-...
Sprengel (■''-) [ml|b. sprengel nut = 1]
m ® a. l.(6tirjnai«bel) holy-water sprinkler,
aspergillum. — 2. a) = fiin^-JBteiigel;
b) \ = ®crictit§.bejit(.
fprengeil (>*") [i^ifi.sprengen, ju iptiii=
gen] 3J.a. Iv/n. I.(lptin3enlaften): a) X u.
ffiinietiund: to blast, to explode; c-n SelS
». to blast a rock; in bie i'uft .„ to blow
up, to explode; in bie i.'ujt gejptengt ro.
to be blown up ; eine 5Jline .^ to spring a
mine; Djfnungen in e-n gclj'en ~ to drive
holes into a rock by means of blasting,
to blast holes into a rock; b) spiel: cineu
Ball ~ beim Siaaib : to spring a ball; bie
(Spicl')i8nnt ~ to break the bank. —
2. (aetraltfam erbxei^en obei jeiieigen) to burst
(open or asunder), to break; fig. auS>ea. -,
(jetliteuen) to scatter, to disperse; po/. cin
iBiinbniS ~ to split up a coalition; feine
genetu ~ to break one's fetters or bonds;
X eine i}c(liing ». to take a fortress; ©
(5)la5 ~ to crack glass; X eiii flarrec ~to
break a square; fig. j-m bie Cbten ~ to
deafen a p., to split a p. 'sears; em Sd)log
^ to burst (or force) open a lock, to shoot
a lock; e-n Slrid ~, to break a rope; eine
%\^i\ ~ to buist (or force) open a door;
fig. eine Hetjonimlung ~ to break up
(or dissolve) a meeting by force. — 3. mit
CttSanaoten: (cin 'lijetb auj etlBQS Io§ ~ to
ride full tilt (or at full speed) towards
s.th.; j. ails bem Sette ~ to drive (ordrag)
ap. out of bed, to rouse a p. from his bed;
hunt, eineu igitjd) au§ bem Sagcr ~ to
start a stag troin its lair; hunt, itiilb ins
©am -v, to drive game into the net; j.
uad) einem Ottt t)in ~ to drive a p. to ...;
fein Spjerb iibet einen (^rabeii ~ to take (or
leap) a ditch (on hurseback),to make one's
horse take a ditch. — 4. ((bmet. obet tuoyfen*
meije iibet etttal beibteilen ) to sprinkle; oon
gliiifiateiten auilj to splash, to spatter, to
spray; isiniM'S IBaiiet auf cm Snjdjentud) ~
to spray a haudkerchief with ...; ben (ob.
abs. im) ®arlen ~ to water the (plants
in the) garden; mil bet enttinloiigc: to
syringe the garden (with a gaideii-hose);
bie (obet abs. in ben) StraBen ~ to water
the streets, to lay the dust; SiJfiidje ~
O SBiffenittiaft; © Sedinif; X Sergbau; X SWilitat; ^ SDlarlne; * iPflonje; « iganbel; '
MURET-SANDEKS, DEHTSCH-EKGL.WTBCB. ( 1881 )
$o|i; ii eijciibatin; i <Dtuft( (f. e. is).
236
[(^IjtCltJlCt ®^)l'in(J*«». j Subst. Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of „. or ...Ing.
1
to sprinkle linen; aSa|(et ouf clnia§ ~
to sprinkle (or splash) water on s.tli.,
to scatter drops of water on s.th.; mil
ffifiljniaflcr ~ to sprinkle with holy water.
— 5. = iprentcln. — 6. © arch, e-n Sogcn
.^ to put up (or spring) an arch without
pUl«r«; gciDtcngteS SBogcuflcruft cocket-
centre or -centering; carp. Saltcil ~ (na*
eiiur »(flimml(ii UuiBt I5a<n) to strut beams.
— II I'/n. 7. (inl {(i4 Mnttt btmtflen, Mb. ton
Stilfrn) to ride fast or at full speed, to
dash along; ouf bie geinbc (Ici§) ~ to
charge (or to dash at) the enemy full tilt
or at full speed; (mil f-m liitrt) fiber e-ii
fflrabcu ~ to take (or leap) a ditth (on
hoisshack); holier gcfDvcnut (ommen to
come dashing alonj; (on horseback). —
8. ((|.): a) (oom epttiijnjodin) to water (or
sprinkle) the streets; tsl- «• 4; b) «ll. to
offer a libation; c) r/i'wip. ti tpreiigt (com
Kiaiii) it is drizzling. — III £))~ n wc.
unb 5prciiguiig f @ bursting open, ic;
explosion; galio!i(in!r), riding at full
speed; Cath.eccl. Sp~ it% SBtiSioajleiS
sprinkling, aspersion; Mlt. (itaniotl")
libation; pol. Sp.„ eineS SiininifjcS dis-
ruption (or split-up) of a coalition.
SlJrfnget (^") m no a. 1. a) one engaged
in blasting operations, miner, blaster,
blower, burster; b) sprinkler; ©oB3nftiu.
mtni suit sparger. — 2. SiUarb: einen ~
mod)cn to spring a ball.
flireiiglii^ (•'") a. c-ib. = jprenflejlig.
S>)reiig|el (■*") m *a. 1. = Siirmfel'.
— i.proix. cut. = ,fpeu-j(^vecfe.
St)rcnfcl'(''")l"itberli.,ranbb.»p>-m&e/]
m %a. Bojrtfaiia: (2o6iie) springe.
B)fXtnM^(-''-')[miiii.spreckehsprinhel\
m %&. (fatbiatt iBpfti) speck(le), small dot
or spot.
|pteilf(e)li8 (''(")") a. ■'sib. speckled,
specky, sptcked, spotted, dotted, flecked.
fptcilfclll (■*") I vja. C'd. (fitdtn) to
speckle, to spot, to dot, to fleck, ((prenecn,
flttutn) to sprinkle, (Ititilini) to spatter, to
splash. — II gejlircitfflt p.p. mi a. iuib.
speckled, AclLajpicnlcligl; ^iSguttate;
orn. mit gcjlircntcller iini(l speckled-
breasted; grau ge|prciilcit (tom ^ant)
grizzled, streaked (or sprinkled) with
grey; zn. mit einjelnfn anbfiStntbigcn ©aoren
gefprentcit ticked; lotnig gciprenlcit (tom
i|)ouitr) granulated; gf[ptenteltc§ Ropier
splash paper ; mottled paper; rot gejprentelt
red-speckled, speckled with red; bunt gc=
iptentclte Strtdroolle heather-mixture wool.
Sptenj (^) \m^t>.sprin::e f, ju sprimen
atfltit, atfprralelt Itin] l» XH, ~C (''") f ® Orn.
a species of sparrow-hawk.
Sprcnjling c*") [mlib. sprimelinc (9)]
m ® ichth. = Sjd)C 1.
Sprcu (-J [aijts. spriu n\f@\. agr. =
flojf 1; bibl. i)o§ fiorn Don ber .^ Itenncn,
bie ». Pom SBeijeii treiiueii to .-.ift the chaff
from the wheat. — 2. fig. = ftoff '2.
Sprcu...., jptcii.... (-...) in 3!Ian: ~ntti9
a. chaff-like, chaffy, ^ ■2? paleaceous,
paleous; ^bettjorf »i mattress filled with
chaff; straw-mattress, paillasse, palliasse;
~blatt, ~bliitt(f)en ^ n ro palea, paleola;
'vbllitt(e)Tia ^ a. O paleaceous ; paleolate ;
~fi)rmiB 'i a. ta paleiform; ~Jaare ^
njpl. ttt ifatne O ramerjta ; ~tifjcn n sury.
cushion filled with chaff; ^tupfct 9 n
copper-rain; ^tegcn m (fine) drizzling
rain,drizzle, small rain; ~frt)iipp(^Enji/i)?.,
-vfrtjUppeilflp;. ^ bib. bttSoine 10 ramenta;
-vft^uJUJig ^ a. CO rameutaceous; ~ftcill
m mm. bergmannitel a variety of Bcapolite);
/x'tragenb ^ a.io paleaceous.
fjireiien (-") via. ga. = pvtuen. Ions.)
Ipteuig (!■-) a. a,b. chaffy; ? o paleace-/
fUtit^ (•») sg.imper., Iptil^rt- ICril^t (>*)
pres. ind. bon |prc(ben.
£j)tlif|niort C'^) I m()b. sprichwort moit,
bas 0(1 e!lno*tn loitb] M a.-, mtift proverb;
borisiOmiiii): (common) saying, household
word; cl»a3 Mrolltiib: saw; eeira^ltt adage;
(fftrnlptu*) maxim; c§ ift (in altc§~, bafe ...
it is an old saying that ... : mie c§ iin ~
I)ci(it as the pi'OTerb has it or says, as the
saying is; Sjjridjioorter bromotif^ ouf-
f liiiren to act proverbs ; bo§ ~ HJOljt maiden, \
boB ... to make true the proverb that...; |
jum .,. loerbcn to pass into (or to become)
a proverb; fig. b.s. to become a by-word.
S))rtd)luiJttct-... (•"""...) in Sflan : ~iiuf'
fiiljtuitB /" acting (of) proverbs; ~crfl(i'
rung /'explanation of proverbs; ~lcjifoil
n handbook (or dictionary) of proverbs;
^{aniinler m collector of proverbs; ~'
fammllllifl f collection of proverbs ; ~j(^a(j
m t-ISoiItS stock (or treasure) of proverbs ;
folklore as contained in proverbs; ^jptel
n = .^aujjiiljvung.
ft)ri(f)10iittli(f| ("''") a. ®b. proverbial;
,e !iicbeu-3att proveibial saying (expres-
sion, or locution), proverbialism ; .„ luctben
0. to be turned into a proverb.
S))tirt)niijrtlit^tcit (''■i"-) f m pro-
verbial chaiacter. [£prcnfel'.l
Sptirffl (-'>') [juSprentel^l m @)a. =1
f))rirf(c)li9 {H"M a. Mb. = fprenflellig.
Spritfct 4 (-'") m &a. = fyoul'boum.
Spriegel © (--) [lu Sptidcl] m iraa. ((.
0. Sflgel) hoop; (^tiiipon) (wood-)splinter,
chip; (SRoSrftab jum ffltrobren ber fflanb) piece
of reed for lining walls; reed-work of a
wall or ceiling; (Wmolt S4icne) narrow
splint, lath; ... tims iffioamS wooden bow
supporting a cart-tilt, cart-tilt holder; ~
einer Ifflieac arched top or hood.
Sptiegtk.. (-"...) inSflan: ~tu(^ « tilt,
awning; ^toogcn m tilt-cart or -waggon.
fptiegelii © (-") vja. ^id. 1. to provide
with a tilt. — 2. --= berofjren.
Sprtfftc' {-") [fpriejicn'] f ® 1. =
S»cil. — 2. \ hunt. = Sproffe* 2.
Spricftca © (Z„) [jpriefecii^] f @ =
Spceijc 1.
H)riefe(c)(i8 (-(")") a. &b. = fprenf(c)(ig.
jpricijen' (-") [ml)b. apriezcn] vjn.
(f). 0. jn) cje. bonSflonjen: to shoot (up), to
sprout (forth), to begin to grow, to put
out shoots, (teimen) to germinate; hunt.
\ Bom (BtitKib bts aiotBilbel : to Sprout.
Iptirfjcn- © (-") [mt)i>. spriuzen, bef
miwi mit iprieBcn'] rja. @C. tin eebSubt .^
to prop (up), to support.
Spritt {-) [nblb. spriel, m^b. spriez m,
JU fprtciicn-] « ® 1. = (SSobcbftonge. —
2. 4*: a) (Cueiflanae jum 9Iu§lt>annen t-§ ©priet-
haeiB) sprit; ... ber Siilinen bowline bridle;
b) = Sugiprict.
Sprict'... vt/ (-...) tn3(..l88n: ~6l0Cf )«
snotter; dead-eye of a crow-foot; ~\attt f
bet aOanten sheer-pole; ~|cgel n sprit-sail;
~)c9tlttt^e f sprit-sail yard; /^-touc nlpl.:
a) sheer-pole ropes; b) sprit-sail ropes;
~(BUtft f futtock-staff or -stave; snotter.
Sptinfl('')[ol)b.sprinsrM,mI)b.s/)rjnc((7)
n m OueQe, ejJiung] m (^ 1. \ bom 2Dafiet:
a) gush; b) = aBoffcr.ftraljI; c) = Duett.
— 2. \t: a) (et^tbuna bet SeiJt e-s 64i(feS aus
bet SRitte no* ootn unb iinten) sheer; Stfeiff,
ba§ Siel ~ dot round- (or moon.)sheered
ship; ©ftiff, ba§ loenig ~ Ijot straight-
sheered ship; b) = Spring=tou, Ulnfer-
toil; c) = ©pting--flut.
Spring...., ipring.... e^...) insnan: ~offe
m zo. = filommer-offe; ~nn(ct J/ m small
anchor, kedgel-anchor), kedger; <vani»i:
a) = Stel)>auf; b) ^ = 5]loi = blume;
/wbad m india-rubber ball, clastic ball;
~betfen « basin of a fountain; /^bcin n =
.„juB; .^^btiitler mlpl. zo. kangaroos ^^la■
cropo'didae); /N/bO(f m: a) zo. springbok,
.springer(-antelope) lAn/i'lope eu'chore);
b) lutnettl: = Springe!; c) (fflrl epielitua
ou5 bem iSiuftbein einet 6an§) skip-Jack, jump,
ing-dick; /x.brett n lumtrei: Jumjiing- or
spring-board; .^britnncn m fountain, \
(ft.) jet-d'eau ; ~brunncu|if)nlc f basin of a
fountain; ^bfttcl © m spriug-lid; Ubtin.:
watch-cap; .vfobcn m: a.) glass-thread
hardened in cold water; b) !? C7 elater;
~febet © f (spiral or elastic) spring; fig.
Wie out^feberu ge^en to walk as if treading
on air, to tread on air; ..vfebecig a. elastic ;
~fcbcrmatrolje f spring-mattress; ,N,feber>
toagc f spring-balance; ~fif(ft m ichth.
flying-fish I.E.Tacoe'ttis); ,s,^a6\i ^ m =
filong-lein; ~flol) m ent. = fXlol); ~flut f:
a) vt spring-tide; h) = .^qudl; ~froitt) m
epiei: leap-rrng; /^frud^t ^ f Hj regmacarp;
~itii(fttlct ^ m'pt. balsams, tn halsam-
in(ac)eaB; ~fllB m zo. foot for leaping,
saltatory foot; -x-gatn n hunt, leap-net;
~gln8 n atiaclastic glass; /vgutfc ^ / =
gfell-gutte; ^giirteiijoft m juice of the
squirtiiig-cucumber;p/iai-;H.C7elaterium;
~l)atfr»iwmn. stallion-oats;;/.; .%/^o^nm:
a) (domestic) cock; b) ent. = jjeujd)rerfe;
~Ja(e»i20. : a)jumping-hare, spring-haas
{Fede'tes caffer); b) = .^mau§; /^Ijcilflft m
stallion; ~l)iiljcr Q nlpl. omIiei|*aflrce6rtu6I
ic. jacks; ,»,fti)riirf)en « zo. (64nttle) <27 tere-
bella; 'vinSfelb m giddy young fellow,
F madcap, whipper-snapper; ton Wab^en:
romp, tomboy, hoiden; ~fiiicr m ent.
spring-beetle, Ac. (= Sdimieb S h) ; ^f apfcl
f: a) © lUrm. : watch-cap; b) vf O regma;
~fi)l6cn ni phys. Bologna phial ; ~fi)ritet
njpl. seeds of the caper-spurge, jumping-
seeils; ,».trait / elastic force, elasticity,
springiness ; ^^.triiftig a. elastic, springy ;
^traut ^ n : a| = Kteuj-froul c ; b) = i8o[=
famine a; /vfraut-attig a.: ...Irout'ortigeS
©d)aumftaut = .^Iteffe; -vfrcbO m zo. =
i51ot)=lrcbS; ~{teffc ^ /" spring-cross iCnr-
dami'ne impa'liejis); />.,funft/'art of leaping
or vaulting; ^labc f Otaelbau: wiud-chest;
~laiiS/'f«(.=?lft£t=blottl(iu§;~Iein*»H=-
filon9=lein ; ~lute vt /'(cap.)scuttle ; ~mobe
f ent. = .lioje-mobe; ~matt m zo. tarsier
(Ta'rsitts}; /n/HIOUS / 30. jerboa, juniping-
rat (Dipua aegy'pticus] ; /N/Ottjd in bull kept
for breeding purposes; ^pfcrb n man.
leaping horse, jumper; .^.projcffion f rel.
jumping (or dancing) procession (atEchter-
nach); ~l)llcU(e f) m spring; fountain;
Ijcifse ~qu. hot (or thermal) spring; <»-'
reii(en) m fiinberip.: hoop for skipping; ~'
rojt n, ~tij^te /'jet-pipe (of a fountain);
~touleou n spring-blind; ~tli((fn m Su*.
binberei: adjustable back (of a Ijook) ; ~tutc
/■/(«n<. snare (for catching game) ;fliiiBSael:
springe; rvfomc ^ m: a) = .„!6niet; b) =
Solfaminc; -vfrtiaiimttaut ^ n = Axt\\t)
~jll)li)(j S n spring-lock, snap; ~fil)nutf
= .^feil; ~f(f)n)anj m: a) zo. spring-tail;
b) ~fd|Wonje pi. ent. spring-tails {Podu-
ridae); ^jdjWIllIjig a. zo. having a spring-
tail, spring-tailed ; /x/feil n skipping-rope;
/^^fpiel n leaping(-game), vaulting; /^..fpimie
f zo. jumping.spider [Atim); ^ftaiige f,
n^^ai. m leaping- or jumping-pole; ~-
fttoppcn ^l' mlpl. stirrups (of the foot-
ropes); ~ftunbe f an hour's interval be-
tween two lessons; ~tOU n: a) skipping-
rope; b) J/ spring- or slip-rope; ~tict «
zo. = .vfjafe; /^^turni w in bet e^njimm-
anftoii diving-board; ^iibung f exercise in
leaping or vaulting; ^Bor^ang m spring-
curtain; ~l»flnb/'a)oBeifana: spring-screen;
~ttian]e f ent. jumping- bug (Ua'Uicua);
Signs (B^~ see page IX) : F familiar; P vtilgar; f flash; Srare; t obsolete (died); "new word (bom); *%■ incorrect; O scientific;
( 188a )
The Signs, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— @) are explained at the beginning of this book. [SbtttKICl — @l)tOb(]
~tta[fct n in JBailettilnfitn flowing (or jet of)
water; ~lueUe f Imre, large tidal ware;
~nmtmm i'e<. = 5}iai)m=uiurm; .%/ll)ur,i(tll
/": a) ^: 1. = ^fraiit; 2. tufted horseshoe
vetch [Hippocrepis como'sa); b)= ^llraun=
murjel; ~!eit f: a) Jifetbtju*! : I'oupling-
time; b) 4/ season of the highest spring-
tides. — I'gi. au* Slirung'...
Sptiitgcl l-'^) [fpringen] m @a. lum. :
(wooden) vaultiug-horse.
fpringen (■''') [aijti. sin-ingan] X vjn.
(fn, \ h-) ®'a. 1. to spring, to leap, to
jump, (iSiirtii) to hop, (atoSt 6a6c ma*en)
to bound, (auf i. tc5 ^) to (make a) spring
(at a p.), to dart at a p., (tlaftiW Jo4l4nrUen)
to bounce, (auSgelailen, muntet Ijiipfen) to skip,
to caper, to gambol ; .^ unO au§id)IagCTi (mm
spftrtin) to rear and plunge; a\\\ eincm
Seine ^ to hop on one leg; bedenljod) ,^
(Dot greutie) F to (be ready to) jump out
of one's skin (with joy); fiber eineffloiriere
■^ to overleap a barrier; to leap (take, or
clear) a fence, (mil aufatfeijtfii §aiibtn) to
vault over a fence; mit gcfdjlofienen gfiifceri
liber ct. diulDcg ^ to take a standing jump
over s.th.; Qlicr einen ®raben ~ to leap
(over) a ditch, to clear a ditch ; in bit
Sjo\.)t ^ to jump up; gcfprungen tommen to
come leaping or running; ju turj ^ to fall
short in one's leap; com ^ferbe ^^ to leap
(spring, or jump) off (or from) one's horse,
to dismount, to alight; auf bie Seitc ^ to
leap (spring, or jump) aside, (etlijroilen) to
start aside; ^ unb tanjen to skip and
dance; mit 5em fiopf jiierfl in§ ajoffcr .„
to jump (or plunge) into the water head
foremost, to take a (sensation-)header,
to dive; mil Stnaobe btr ifflithina virefl.: pd)
mubc .>, to tire o.s. with jumping. —
2. fit/.: a) mil prp.: in bie ?(ugeu ^ to
strike the eye; i)Q§ fpringt (tion felbft) in§
91iige obet in bie 'Jlugen that is obvious or
self-evident; in bic8re|d)e~to throw o.s.
into (or to spring up or into) the breach;
j.SbtibicBIiiige^I. to put a p. to the (edge
of the) sword; fiber bie filingc ~ mfiffcn to
be put to the sword; b) ^ Jnffeu (seib) to
spend (c8i. a. 3 b u. 4); c) .^ miiffrn to be
dismissed or F turned away, to get sacked
or the sack; et niufe .„ ho will (have to)
be dismissed, he will have to go. — 3. mil
fail, subj.: a) bie Slugeii fc^ieiten iljm aui
Cent flobfc JU -^ his eyes seemed to leap
(or to start) from their sockets or out of
his head; btr Bad fpringt gut ... bounces
well; bn Slu6 Ipringt Bon g-el§ ju 5^cl§ ...
leaps from rock to rock; bit gfun(e fpringt
QU§ bem Stein ... leaps from the stone;
fig. bet (Sebimfe fprang qu§ feiiiem ®e=
Ijirn the idea leaped (or flashed) from
his brain, it flashed across him; cin Rnopf
fprang mir Dom iRode ... came (or burst)
off my coat; mir fprang et. on ben fiopf
s.th. struck my head; bie 2Rine fpringt ...
is sjirung; b) ^ laffen to cause to spring
or explode; cine fflinc .^. laffcn (am6 fig.)
to spring a mine. — 4. con giiilPsteilen : meiil
to spring, (liiri^tii) to spirt, to spurt, (pi5i.
ti5"i>) to (s)plash, (liiiratn) to rush, to gush ;
(nuS tintt SiiJSti ic. .„) to spout from ...; Don
6|>tlii8brui»ien : to play; bie 2!3a(fcr ~ laffen
to set the fountains playing, to turn on
the waterworks (nu* co. = ju rocincn an-
fangen). — 5. (attiprinatn, flajen) to burst,
()et6te4tn) to break, (Miijt betommen) to crack,
(B* iiMlitn) to split; entjwci (in Stude) ~
to burst asunder, to break in two (to
pieces); bie gfcber i(t gefprungcn the spring
has (or is) broken; gefpruugene glafdje
cracked bottle; bas BemtSt fpringt ... bursts;
bas eins fprang in taujenb Stude ...
splintered (or was shivered) into a thou-
sand pieces or fragments; c§ fpringt mic
®la§ it breaks like glass; gefpruugene
(tilPjt) fiiinbe pi. chapped ihands; bie
§aut fpringt Bon bcr fifilte the skin gets
, chapped with the cold ;/is'. mir iff, at4foIlte
mir ber fiopf .^ I feel as if my head would
(or was going to) split or burst; my head
is (or Ffeels like) splitting; gejprungenc?
Dio^r burst pipe; c§ ift cine Suite gc>
fpriingen a string has broken or snapped;
vt ba§ Sd)iff fpringt (btlommi tin Sti) the
ship springs a leak. — 6. (fi* btaallen) to
copulate; mm ©ena'ien: to cover the mare.
— 7. hunt.: a) to come to the call or
bleating; b) com Oltmebt: (flojtn) to jerk up.
— II rwb p.pr. unb a. Ijib. leaping, &c,;
hei: (eon tleineren liettn) saltant; (oom
SSnjtn ic.) salient; .,,bet $nnlt im 61 ger-
minative dot; fig. Jbn !puntt eintt emit
salient (or important) point, chief thing.
— Ill Sp~ n i§ic. leaping, &c. (f. I);
ae^. 6pt. : saltation.
Springer (■'") m @a., ~in f @ 1. con
USerfonen : springer, leaper, jumper, vaulter.
— 2. con lieitn: a) man. ^ im filanae
springer; b) vet. sheep affected with the
staggers; c) zo.: 1. = Spving-fifc^, >fIob,
=I)aic, =f)eugfi, ■tiifer, .o4§; 2. = Jgeu-
fdjrede; 3. = S[)un'fif(i; 4. = 2)elpl)in l'. —
'i.eStaS): knight; ~"JUg »» knight's move.
— 4. ., pi. (§anb, unb SuS'Wellen) shackles.
Springcrci ("--) f @ continual (or
repeated) jumping.
SptillJ (''■) m
©prenj.
,~e •(■!-) f® orn.
fSalfamine.l
Sptinje" * (-»") [cat. Spvenj] f '» =)
Sprinj.nelfen ^ (■^•■'") [cai. Sprenj] flpl.
® balsams, <27 balsaminlac)e:B.
Sprit ® (-', bisffl. a. -) [SpirituI] m ®
1. = Spititu§ 1. — 2. = gi|"ig=fprit.
Spri^...., fprilj.... (^..) in Sl.'lttunara:
ivOrbeit f: a) Seuetme^t: work at the fire-
engine(3) ; b)joa(H/. spatterwork ; auiiibinb. :
marbled work; .^^littb n shower-bath,
douche; ^..bclBUtf © m = Krau§'pu^; ~'
lilct^ « = Sc6mufe=blcc6; ~btett « splash-
board or -wing, dash-board or -guard,
splasher ; vt spray-board ; ,%.brunnctt \ m
= Spring-brimnen; ~6ii(^fc f: a) squirt
(-gun), (wooden) syringe; b) P fig. (iwnss
iKabSen) P piss-a-bed; ~fajtt Ffpleasure-
trip, short excursion; flying visit toaplace;
~fiiit| m ichlli.: a) = SHfiffel-fif*; b) =
SelPbin 1; c) archer-fish {To'xoies jacu-
la'ior) ; ~flaf(5e f: a) chm. washing-bottle ;
b) fur!p«tflim: spray-bottle, sprayer; .^./flcrf
OT splasli; ~fletiarfeHC(S) \n = .„tu(^cn;
f>^Qia]UV f Roijt.: icing laid on with a forcer;
~9urte ^f = gfels-gurte ; ~^n^n © m tinm
frothing-tap; /x/tanne f watering-can or
-pot; ~fud)cii m a kind of flitter; ,>^Iebcr ©
« on t-m SBoetn apron, splash-leather, mud-
wing; ~l0l^ » spout-hole; zo. ^l. btSSBois
blow- or spout-hole, breathing-hole or
-tube, <27 spiracle; ^nialerci /'= .vorbeit;
o/ntittcl n (remedy applied by) injection;
~muefcl m anat. CO accelerator (urinffi);
~nubeln flpl. SaiSfi.: vermicelli; ^regcn
m fine drizzling rain; /vri)l|rc f anat.
ejaculatorj canal; iiierf. tube of a syringe;
zo. = rvlod); ent. Srf Mnutien syringe; <%.=
ftiipfel )/( (perforated) stopper of a scent-
bottle; ^tour Vf = 4al)rt; ~>i'ttl »' ^o-'-
a) = 2;clpl)in 1 ; b) = ginn-fiftft b; ~H)iifif)C
f btt 64afe washing (sheep) by means of
water at pressure; ~l»nfjer n spray; ~'
loutf © m = KranS'Pu^; -vKiirm m zo.
CO sipunculoid.
Sprite (-*") [fpri^en] f ® 1. a) med.
syringe, irrigator, F squirt; ~, um ?lr}e-
ncicn unter bie i^nut ju fpritjen hypo-
dermic syringe; b) flinbttipitljjuj : squirt
(-gun). — 2. (gtuttlpti^t) fire-engine; bie~
arbeiten (affcn to play the engine. — 3. F
fig. bn bcr .^ (ouf btm joBtn) fn to be at (F
to stick to) one's post; crfiec ?Kann an
ber ^ jcin to take the lead (in an under-
taking), Fto be cock of the walk, to boss
the show. — 4. = Sptitj-fled. — 5. F
6ut(4iios: a) = Spriti'fQt|rt; b) (3;icnft.)~
= SDien|tMnabd|cn. [to drizzle.l
fpti^elU |i") !•/«. (f).) 2l,d. (Wn trantn)*
fpti^en (-'-) [miib.spriltzen, ju fpriejicn]
®c. I vjn. A. (fii) 1. to spurt, to spirt,
(nui eintt KSSrt it. (ticoti.^) to spout, to
squirt, (tiaiWemb) to (s)plash; baS Blut
fprifete mir ins (S)efid)t ... spirted into my
face; bos aBoHtr fpriljte aiiS btt Sio^tt ...
spouted from ... — 2. © inetall. = fpraffcln.
— 3. builift. : irfltnb wo^in .v to take a trip, to
make an excursion (to). - B. (f).) 4. (gunten
Ilit6fitn) to sp(l)utter; bit ^cber (ia^ irirfjt)
fpriljt the pen (the candle) sp(l)utters;
a eftm. b09 SUnbbaiditn fpriljt ... files or
splinters. — h. con atueticvijen; to play. —
0. bcim 93itroug(4an(: to froth. — II vja,
7. to spurt, to spirt, (iptenatn) to sprinkle,
(mil eintt aewiilen Seflialtil) to dash, (mil-
ISttnb) to (s)plash, (jctiiStn) to spatter,
(mil ©etou(4 Iceien) to sp(l)utter, (oul einet
So^te It. betoui'^) to spout, (bind) Stiiien
SetouJ-^,) to squirt; j-m Sintc inS ^liige .^
to squirt ink into a p.'s eye; j-m ilijaffct
in§ (51e)"i(4t ... to throw (splash, or dash)
water into a p.'s face; zo. con 20alen;
ffiaffer ~ to spout (or blow) water; bet
eprisnw fprifet aSJafjcr auf feine Scute ...
shoots water at its prey. — S. med. j-m
ct. in bie ISbern .„ to inject s.th. iuto a
p.'s veins. — III Sp'^ n <33)c. spurting,
<tc. (f. lu.II); Sp~ btt Seuetlcti^t play(ing);
7ncd. (Ciniiitii3una) injection.
Sptitjeii...., fpriljen.... ("•-...) in sifsn:
~(Otpg«fii'e-brigade;~^nu§» fire-engine
(or engine-)house, fire-station; /s.labung f
hoseful, syriugeful; ~lcutc pt. firemen;
<^^ma(I|cr m fire-engine maker; >><manil»i
fireman; ~tnci|'tct m: a) inspector of fire-
engines; bjhead fireman; ~tol)rK pipe (or
tube) of a fire-engine; .^rii^rc f: a) = ^-
ro^r; b) tube of a syringe; ~f(f)lou(^ m
hose of a fire-engine, (garden-)hose; ~'
fticfcl m barrel of a fire-engine; /vftoif mi
piston of a syringe.
Sptitjer (^") m @a. 1. one who spirts,
splashes, &c. ; bism. spirter, splasher, ic.
— 2. = Sptili'fled. — 3. iiiittt. : a) siphon ;
b) = iRegcn'fd)aucr; c) = Sltgcn-tropfcn.
fptotf ('') Liu iniibb. s;j>-ocl/.-) « bStitt
Smeial I a. ^b. 1. (itt6rt4ii4, fctobt) brittle.
— II Sprorf [cji. Sprott] m Jj) 2. = Sprod-
bolj. — 3. ent. = 55'"^''"3^'f'f9'- ~
4. thin lanky fellow.
SptOrf.... ("...) in Silan: ~Sl'lj » /"<"'•
windfall ; .%.lt)cibc ^ f = Srudi-Weibe.
SpriJb'... ("...) in Silan f. Spt6be=...
fpriibc (-") [ctfi 16. sa.\ I a. i^b. 1. b|b.
© (jtibteitli*) brittle, (btiiilia) short, (un.
bitajom) inflexible; metall. (niibt ju btaibeittn)
unnialleable, (Soil) hard, (ronS) rough ; ...S
(toitbtiidiiets) (fifen cold-short iron; ...S ®lo§
brittle glass. — 2. (oufaelptunatn, con btt
^nui) chapped, (loub) rough ; ^^ §aar (itiidt
btt*enbts) brittle hair, (I*le4l ju wneteii)
rough (or harsh) hair; ~ .'naut rough (or
chapped) skin. — 3. fig.: a) con Soi^n: =
flftmictig; ein ~r Stoff a difficult subject;
b) con ^etionen: COV, Ublrt^ttnb, uufttunbliA)
repellent, (tisbt, cttldjami) bashful, (gtiitti)
atfected,(i)tObt) prudish, prim, precise,(j*tu,
it^iiAtetn) shy, (rutfam) modest, com ougtttn
©ttojien: demure, (jimiietli*) mincing, F
niminy-piminy, ( jurajlialieiib ) reserved;
gegcn j. ~ fein to be reserved to a p.;
© machinery
J? njiniDg; H military; J- marine; < botanical; # commercia);
C 1683 )
postal; ii railway; J' music (m9 page is).
236-
r@l?tObC'««»~ S^trttlt^] 6 u bp. SB trtn pnb mtift n iir gegeben. wtim ffc niitt act (ob. actlonjof .^ .». ...lag lautcn.
fcica Sie ioii ni(it |o «.! don't (or you
need not) be so coy!; don't be (so) shyl;
^ tbun, bit £|)~ (pielen to affect shyness,
to play the prude, to coy it; ^ Sugiitb
severe (or prim) virtue. — II Sp~ f:
a) ii ii. prim (or prudish) lady, prude (fie^e
ooa 3 b) : b) 8 ^ Stirobijleit.
Spti>ti(f)'.... fpriil)(f)'... (-("...) in Sffan:
^iBS'tri « »"". brittle silver-glance or
-ore, black silver, brittle sulphide of
silver, to stephanitc, polybasite; ^^ufiR
a. vet. having brittle hoofs, brittle-
hoofed; >vtt|un n affected shyness or coy-
ness, primness, prudery. [Iteibe.l
SptobtMofibe * C^-.i^) f& = Sru*-/
Spriib^cit (^-), Sptiibisreit (-"-) f ®
brittleuess; roughness; chapped condi-
tion, inflexibility, hardness; fin. coyness,
demurencss, affectation, prudishness.pru-
dery, shyness, timidity, modesty, bash-
fulness, primness, reserve. lold.\
Sjlton ('') m ® ichth. carp two yearsi
cUrofe' (•') [mtib. «proj(2), lu fpriefecn]
m ® 1. ^ shoot, sproutling bud|, sprig,
^ turion, turio. — 2. fiff. descendant, off-
spring, scion; feiii etfiet .v his first-bom,
F his first olive-branch.
Iptofe' (•*) inipf. ind. con jpriefecn'.
eproft.... e^...) in Sflan: ~pilje * »i/p?.
(ant. SDolt'Oiljc) H geniniiparous fungi.
Sptbjidicil (■''-) ISprofe'l n @b. small
(or young) shoot or sprout.
Sptoflt' (''") [m^b. sprozze m, ji
(priefeenl f P 1. *: a) = Sprofe» 1;
b) SriiilclEr ~n pi. = Sriifieler Sprotfcn.
fo^L — 2. hunt, point, tine, prong, start,
branch; etjle ~ brow-antler, (Siim iunatn
eitt* o« tiniigt 6pii«) broach : jniEite ... ad-
vancer, liav(-antlcr), bez- or bes-antler.
SptoRt'- (•'") |mf)b. sprozze m f, ja
ipritfeen] f ® l.Q tie-piece; - tints 5tn8tt.
fiafltis cross-bar between the panes; «, e-r
Ztiltt rung, round, rundle, step, stave;
.^ t-r Sauft stave, round, spar, bar; ^ e-r
etanstnleiter peg; .^ e-t SDoflenltittt rundle; ^
t-5 SDintmMlenfliistIS bar, rung. — 2. hunt,
^n pi. I Stibditn on btn Slicfgarntn) pegs, pins.
jprofien C'^) I r/n. [if. unb fn) ®c. =
fpriefetn'; hunt. (»om et»ti6 bti ssctmilbts it.)
to sprout; ©Srauerti: (bomaRalj) tocome. —
II ~b ppr. u. a. Stb. ^ u. zo. C7 prolifer-
ous, prolific; ^ .vbe 51clfe = Sptojien-nclfc.
SptoRcn...., (ptoffen-... C'"...] in silan:
«/bier n (Danzig) spruce-beer; .-^bilbung
^ f lO prolification; -vcfieilj f essence of
spruce, spruce-essence; ~ejttpftfH9touerti:
extract of spruce-fir; /vfojtt X f descent
(into a mine); -vftlljte ^ /■ spruce-fir (Pi'cea
vulgaris): <%.fi)^l ^ m broccoli; Srufjclti
.^t. (Solintobi) Brussels sprouts pi.; ».freu)
© n carp, cross of small window-bars;
~nel(e ^ /'proliferous pink (Dia'nthua pro'-
lifer); /%^rab © n niach. ladder-wheel; /x-'
tonne ^ f hemlock-spruce, tsuga (A'bie^
canade'mia); .^,tau n Sumtiti: knotted
climbing-rope; /vtrngenb, ~tteibcnb ^ a.
to proliferous, prolific.
Sptoffer (-i-) m @a. om. thrush-
(or bastard) nightingale (Lusci'nia major).
SptoBling (^-) m ® = Sprofe*.
Sprolt (-J) m (g 1. f. Spvot! II. — 2. =
Sptotle.
Sptortf (-!") [mnbb. sjorof] f ® ic*(/i.
sprat (Cdi'pen 8j>ratius); fiieler ~n p/.
smoked sprats (from Kiel); .vn-fang m
sprat-catching; -wn'fdngcr m spratter.
SprottttH*-'') " #»iin. black shining
lead-ore, sulphurous lead.
Spnirt) {■'■) Im^b. spriich, gu [ptei^eu] m
® 1. (emtttibuna) decision, (until) judg-
ment; bijarjltS: verdict; btt StMootcnrn:
verdict, finding; btt Jiiiitrt: sentence; ...
e§Draf«l§ (response of an) oracle; ~ bc§
otbidiol-J decree of fate; fdiieb?rid)tcrlid)er
.V, award of an arbiter (arbitrator, or un)-
pire) ; eincn .„ tt)un to pass lor pronounce)
sentence; to give a verdict or an oracle;
to make an award. — 2. (etnitn\) aphorism,
gnome, apophthegm, saw, (attboiiunjSrtjtil
maxim, axiom, (Sloilo) motto; ~ and bet
Sibel iBible) text, passage from Scrip-
ture, scriptural passage or quotation ; bie
Sprfldje pi. SoIomoniS the Proverbs (of
Solomon).
Sprui^'..., fptUlft'... ("...) in Sf.-ISBi:
~0tti8 a. aphoristic; ~bonb « arch.,
paini.label, scroll, flying band; ~bet|iitbe
/■court of arbitration; />.buif| n: a) book
of aphorisms; b) book of Bible texts; ~=
biditer m gnomic (aphoristic, or senten-
tious) poet; ivbii^tung /■ gnomic (or senten-
tious) poetry ; ~fertt9 a. = .^tei j ; ~8cbid)t
n piece of gnomic poetry, gnome, rliymed
maxim or aphorism; ,%/(orfe f (Botlt mil
Si6tlftru4) Scripture card; ^follcgiuni n
= .^bebijrbc; ~ninnn\Hi umpire, arbiter;
^mSgig a. = -.Qttig; ^pocfie f = ...•
bic^fung; ~prei8 (fUbb.) m price fixed by
the authorities; ^rcgiftct n (ttt Sibil) Con-
cordance (to the Bible) ; i^xtxii a. abound-
ing (or rich) in aphorisms; >vTeid)tuni »i
richness in aphorisms;~reifo. sufficiently
investigated, ripe for decision ; bie Sa4e
ill no4 nicbt .^rcif the matter has not yet
been sufficiently investigated; >vreim ni
rhymedmaximormotto,proverbial rhyme;
~jammlung f collection of aphorisms or
gnomes; rel. collection of Bible texts; ~=
(Preiser m tbm. extempore poet at public
feasts ; ^Mcife adv. aphoristically ; ^Xoti}tt
\ m = .^regijlev; ~lBei8^ett f wisdom
contained in aphorisms.
fptui^^flft (•'-) a. (ftb. aphoristic,
gnomic(al). [aphorism or motto.l
Spriilf|lcin(''-)nS|b.little verse, short/
6ptU(^»B0tt {"■i) It. ). Spricferoort :c.
Sprubel (-") [trtt is. see.] m @a. 1. fit^t
fprubcin III. -2. (iprubiinbe OutBt) bubbling
spring; bev fiarlSbabet », the Sprudel (or
principal hot spring) at Karlsbad. —
3. fig. .V, tjon ^umor (Don SDortcn) overflow
(or rich flow) of humour (of words).
SptUbel-... (--...) inSI-feJunstn; ~bnb n
shower-bath, (fr.) douche; ~btunnen wi,
~qucHe f = Sptubel 2; ~fopt m hot-
brained person, hotspur, spitfire; ~falj n
Karlsbad salt; ~ftetn m min.: a) fibrous
aragonite, thermal tuff; b) = Sinter 1;
/v/tpafjec n : a) water bubbling forth from
a spring; h) water from the Sprudel (at
Karlsbad); c) a certaJn kind of aerated water.
Sprubelei (— -) f@ = ©cfpriibel 1.
£prub(c)(et (-(")-) m @a. 1. very
voluble speaker. — 2. sp(l)utterer.
fptub(e)lig(-('')")a.@b.bubbling,spout-
ing (forth); (btim Sfttitn) sp(I)uttering.
fprubeln (-") [tifi is. ««.] @d. I »/n.
(t). u. fn) 1. ton (nieUtnbtm SDoder: to bubble,
to gush, to flow, (pl5tf4ttn) to (s)plasb;
son ffltltinltn: (aulmtdtn) to effervesce. —
2. fiff.: a) Bon HJitiontn: (fi* in ilitbtn Ibtr.
flfirjtn) to speak with great volubility or
vehemence, (btim 6crt4tn 6i>ei*tl urn ft* ietistn)
to sp(l)utter; b)bon Ra5tn= fauifeen; c)»oin
Ion: ba§ ei(^t fprubeltc (jiiitie) unb etlojtb
the candle sp(l)uttered and went out;
d) © b. bti Sampfmaiitint : to prime ; e) Btidia :
in ~bet Soune brimming (or bubbling) over
with wit or fun, in high (or Fin tiptop)
spirits ; ~.1)t !]81|Qntarie fertile imagination ;
.^ber SWi^ ready (or continual) flow of wit,
sparkling wit; bet ai3i^ fprubeltc Don [-n
£'ippen, f-c Sippen fptubelten Hon SBi^ his
lips were overflowing with wit(tyrcmai-ks).
— II via. (taditit ju I) Scleibigungfn ~ to
sputter forth insults; 3""! ~ to rage
(and fume), to be furious, to be in a
towering rage, Fto splutter with rage.
— HI gp~ H S|c. bubbling, &c. (f. 1);
fig. Sp.^ be§ ftcijleS exuberance of spirit,
overflow of wit.
sptii^--... (-...) in Silan: ~nU9e n bright
(or sparkling) eye; ~feutt>i sparkling (or
\ coruscating) fire; .^f. Pen fjiinteii (3un.
ttnrtgtn) shower of sparks; fig. e\n ^f. Bon
ifiSi^ a brilliant display (or a coruscation)
of wit; ~flinfe(n)m flying spark; ^fupfet
© n metall. copper-rain; ~iniiuni^en n
^ .^teufcl b; /wtcgcn m drizzling rain,
drizzle, small rain, Fco. Scotch mist; ■i,
(oon btn SBeBtn) Spray, (latltr spindrift; mtitS.
(». umSttfbriStnbtm aUailet it. ) shower of spray ;
~teufel m: a) oon SBttfonin: spitfire, hot-
tempered person; b)5iuitntit: devil, fizgig;
^XBtUt f white-crested w,ave, (beach-)
comber. [>roc[Ie.t
Sptii^c (-") f ® = Sptfilj-regcn unbf
fprii^en (-") [ttn 16. sm. ; iu S prcu, fprobe]
I vin. (t). unb fn) Sj.a. ]. bom Staet: to
sparkle, to scintillate, to flash forth (or
to emit) sparks; bie fjunteu ^ nod) QDeu
Sciten the sparks fly in all directions;
fig. faljten, bail bie junfen ~ to drive at
break-neck speed. — 2. ber Mcgtn |plDt|l
obtt vjimp. t'i fpriibt it is drizzling, there
is a drizzling rain; F it is spitting (with
rain). — 3. fig. mit .^bcn ^lugen with
sparkling (or kindling) eyes; Don ©cifi ob.
siii^ n. to sparkle with wit; Dot SBut „
to flash with anger, to foam with rage,
to rage and storm. — II via. 4. fjeuet ~ to
shoot (or flash) forth fire; bon Oulfanin au4
to spit fire; fjunlcn ~ to send off (to flash
forth, or to omit) sparks. — 5. fig. [tint
auBtn fptiibten fjcuet ... flashed fire or
flashed forth sparks; btt Eiamant fptttljt
[jfeuer ... flashes fire (sparkles, or glitters) ;
(tin Buat fptfi^t (5)£ift ... sparkles (or scintil-
lates) with wit (intelligence, or genius).
Sprung (-*) [aifo. sprung, ju fpringen]
m ® 1. jump, leap, spring, (Sae) bound,
(§o4-~) high jump, (astit.^) wide jump,
(Sufl..^) caper, gambol(ling|, (^apftn) skip,
hop, (ploBi*et ~) bounce, (Sua) jerk, U. auf
bas Stttb !c.) a. vault(ing); .v mit (oljne)
^Inlauf running (standing) jump; tinltjtr
auf bem ~e ... at spring, crouching for a
spring; mit einem .vC with one jump or
leap, with a single jump, at a bound;
im ■^e (iptinfltnb) leaping, jumping; man.
sum .ve onfe^cn to take off; cincn ~
mac^cn to take (or make) a leap, to give
ajump; Sptiingemad)entoleap, to bound,
(tor grtubt, libtrnut it.) to gambol, to frisk
about (f. a. 7). — 2. (atpraa) rebound; X
~ 1-5 Stl4o(ieS ricochet. — 3. a (furinatnbil
3nttt»aa) skip, salto. — 4. a) (Htint Strtit)
short distance; eS ifl nur ein .^ bi§ bortbin
it is quite near, it is but a step (or a cock-
stride) from here, it is within a stone's
throw; b) (furjt 3t>t) short while; ii) ge^e
nur ouf c-u .v baljin I am going there only
for a moment; c-n ^ nai) ijaufc ma(^en to
run home for a few minutes. — 5. (.vln btt
ffltbanftnfolae) jump, leap. — 6. t. ^tnafltn it. :
(Stiprinatn) copulation, coupling, pairing.
— l.fig. ~ \ni Ungewiffe leap in the dark;
j-m auf bie Spriinge ^elfen (fortStiftn) to put
a p. in the right way, F to give a p. a leg
up; to assist (F to jog) a p.'s memory;
auf ober tjinter j-§ Spriinge tommen to find
a p. out, to find out what a p. is after;
miebet auf feine altcn SptungefStttobnVittn)
fonimen to fall back into (or to return to)
one's old ways or habits; Spr&iige maiden
(unfiialam (tin) to be obstinate (headstrong.
8ei4|en (1^- 1. e. ix) : F fomiliar ; P iBoIf§|pro4e F (Saunerfptoiie; \ [elttn;
( 1884 )
r alt (out gtPorben); ' ncu (ou4 geboren); A untiijfla;
S)ie St\i)tn, tit gHfitaiingt" "■ >ie o69't»''>'trten StmettungeH (@-#) jinb torn crMatt. [(S|)rUtt(|=...-@|)Ultb*...]
or unmanageable); grofee iprOngt mocfien
to be extravagant; er laiin teiiie giofeen
Sprunge madien he cannot indnlge in any
eitraragances; |i(S ouf bie Sliriingc macien
F to maliu tracks, to cut and run; ouf
lem ^c fein ob. ftef)m. ct. ju t^un to be just
going to do s.th., ti be on the point of
doing s.th. ; er flc^t immcr ouj icm ^e he is
always ready (to do s.th.), he is always
on the alert. — 8. hunt.: al ein ^ Sehc a
lead of deer; b) prorc. ©priingep^(6inier.
lauft) btS^oltn hind-legs. — 9. (.v im Siomaniin)
flaw, (im 81o8, (BtWin, Mtlatt it.) crack, (im
Soljf) split, crack, S shake, (in tinn SRautt)
chink, fissure, crevice; ~ in berCaute rift
in the lute; Sptiingc bcfommen to get (or
become) cracked, to crack; e-n ~ Ijflben to
be eraeked or flawed. — 10. (anjfi mil
3iiith) baited hook; hook with a fly at-
tached to it. — 11. S SBeSetii: (5o«) lease,
shed ; ben ~ umtebren to reverse the lease;
e-n faljdjen .^ moc^en to miss the thread.
— 12. J? (fflnuertaalHuft) bar, slide, burst,
elbow, trap, fault; .„ in§ §Qngcnbe up-
cast, up-slide, up-slip, up-throw, riser; ^
ins Siegenbe down-cast or -throw. - 13. -t
.„ 6eS Stiti sheer; .^ rinei Begtis bunt.
SprunB'...,fptunfl.... (■=...) in 3fian:~bein
H anat. ankle-bone, Iv. Ijifttb) cannon-bone,
•27 astragal(us), talus; -vbotf m giiafjuiit:
i'am;~brettn lumerei: spring- or jump-
ing-board ; ^fiijig a. (tj. ^erafltn, Sodtn ii.)
able to cover the mare, ic; .^fEbcr f
K. = Sprin9=fcber JC; ~fetti8 a. ready to
spring; ~fij(J)fr m bait-fisher; fly-fisher;
.~fi|i^(rci /"bait-fishing; fly-fishing; .^gclb
n = Sed-gelb; ~flelcnf n anat. ankle-
joint; vet., man. hough, hock; ^^ij^C f:
a) height of the jump; b)©SBfbttei; height
of the shed, pass; c) ii artill. height of
the bound; i^ta^m m lutnttii: vaulting-
horse (in the form of a box) ; ^fluft fgeol.
Hne of fault; ~Iauf m gallop; run before
a leap; <v)ifetb n Suraen: (wooden) vault-
ing-horse; ~ra^men m an e-iffltttfttne frame
of a spring-mattress; ~riemcn m: a) on
StinHetliitn: strap (for keeping the trousers
in position); bl man. = !8tu|lTicmen a;
c) = ~3figel; -vtaui^er m o»«. jackass-
penguin (SpAetii'scus deme'rsus) ; n,tU(S) n in
Sfueittefti cloth used as a life-saving ap-
paratus; ~&iei!( adv. by jumps (leaps, or
bounds), ((e(t MntU) by leaps and bounds,
(unttatimoSia) by fits and starts ; ~Ricite f
leaping-range, length of the leap; X
artill. length of the bound; ^jeit f coup-
ling-time; ~jii9el m man. martingale. —
Sal- au* Spring-...
fprung^aft (•'-') o. (Sb. fig. desultory;
adv. by fits and starts; ©|)~i9ftit (-s-"-)
f @ desultoriness.
Spniten-foftlnorbii. (--"-) [mnbb.«^r»<e
— bo4b. ©proffe] m ® = gproifen-tolil.
■»- Iprut- i. iprife...
Spurf...., fpurf.... («...) in 3(..ft6unatn =
Spei((iel)'...; ,^(aflcn, ~naj)t m spittoon,
spitting-box; Am. cuspidor(e); ~lorfeil F
f/pMove-locks, F soap-locks, P spit-curls,
cow-licks, Newgate knockers.
Spucfe F (■'") Ifputfen] f®= SpeiiiEl;
I. 0. Staun-biet u. ®ebulb.
fputfcn (''") [nieberb., ium'xXidi.apugen
a. ipeien] vln. (^.) u. via. ?ia. = jpetcn 1 ;
T fig. bcr hat gejpudt (mor iriiitnb) he was
in an awful rage, he foamed (at the mouth)
withrage,he spluttered with rage; Sainii"
BoUe ...: a) to be in bad health; b| to
stand in bad repute; j-m (orbentlidj) auf
ben ftopf (\ 3opi) ... to give a p. a good
scolding (a sound rating, or a famous set-
down), to take a p. down a peg (or two).
Sj)uiftt C^-) m @a. = Spciet' 1.
Sput (-, Kn. '') [mnbb. spuk, spolc] m
1® 1. a) (etictnfi) ghost, (ghostly) appari-
tion, spectre, phantom, F spook, (iuut.
Sofie StIStinune tint? 2t6tnlitn) phantasm;
(floSoii)) hobgoblin, b) (eittijtlijtnn) hue-
bear; c) (Souitrti) witchcraft ; e§ ift ^ babei
there is witchcraft in it. — 2. Ffig. (Un.
tu6t) confusion, bustle, (25™) noise,
uproar, F hubbub, (Srsn) vexation,
trouble; i^ merbe mandjcn .v mit ibr baben
I shall have a good deal of bother (or
trouble) with her.
SpUf...., Ipllf.... i!i...) inSflan: ~atttg
a. = jputbaft; -N-fleift m = ©put la; ~-
gcHic^te /, ,%.m(it(f)en n ghost-story; ~.
^aus H haunted house; ~mdBi9 a. =
ipudjQJt; ~flunbc / witching hour.
©pntat »«. (--I m ® = epagat.
fpufeii (--I vln. (b.) ®a. 1. vlimp. ei
fputt im Joauje the house is haunted ; fig.
e3 fputt in feinem Ropfe ot. in feincm Cber-
ftflbtben he is a little touched in his head,
F he is not quite right in his upper story,
he has a bee in his bonnet. — 2. nm Be-
fptnfieni; to walk, to appear; fie foil bort ^,
au4 her ghost is said to haunt the place;
fig. bicfcr ©ebonte fputt no{b immer in f-m
fiopfe this idea is still haunting his brain ;
ber SBcin fputt in feinem Sopfe the wine
has gone to (or has affected) his head
(is troubling his brain, or is doing its
work with him). — 3. meite. to make an
unearthlv noise or Fan infernal row.
Sputcrcil--'-) f@ = ®efpuf(e).
fpuftiaft, jputig (--) a. atb. ghostlike,
ghostly, spectral, phantomlike, (un6timri4)
uncanny, weird; .^c (Srfcbeiming ghostly
apparition, phantom.
SpUl...., fpul'... (-...) in Sflan, mrifl ©
SBtberti, Sfiinnjiti: -wBppatOt m an rintt ^iff
moff^inr bobbin-winder; ^arbeit/" winding,
reeling, spooling; ~bo(f,~bant/'=.^taften;
/vbautn ^ m = Spinbel-boum; ^bra^t m
elect, spool-wire; .N,etfen n bobbin-iron;
~faben m thread on the bobbin; ^fijtmig
o. bobbin- or spool-shaped; /%'^oI) n pup-
pet; ^jungem quill-boy; ~faffEn m chest
for bobbins, cuttee; ~niabif|en n spooling-
girl; ~niaf(^ine f spooling- or winding-
machine or -frame, jack-frame; (©olpti.
moWint) reeling-machine; (e^nSitmlnaWint)
weft-winding machine; (iiit ftammmotttl
bobbin-frame or -flyer, bobbin-ard-fly
frame; Stibtnfabril. au4 swift-engine; /v"
inii^lc /'= -vrab^cn; ~mu8fel m anat. m
lumbrical (muscle); ~rttb n spooling-
wheel, spool- or bobbin-reel; ivriibd]en
II silk-reel; .^ra^men in creel, bobbin-
or spool-stand, bobbin-holder; -vtotir, ~'
rb^Ct^en n bobbin-reed; -^rbUl^en n reel;
^■ipinbel f spindle of a spool ; ^Uinbe f =
^rab; ~li)urm m zo. belly-worm, round-
worm (A'scaris); gemcinet cbir groBer .^'
IDurm large round-worm (A.lutnbrico'i''ies);
.^mQrmer pi. <27 ascaridae; -^tDnr| i f =
gelb-rteijen. — Sal. <iu4 Spulen-...
©piil'..., ipiil'... ("...) in sfiflit: ~banr f
=• .^ftein; ~eimct m slop-pail; ~faft n
rinsing-tub, in bft flS*e: wash-up, pan for
washing-up; ~frou f washer (of dishes
and plates), dish-washer, rinsing-woman,
scullion; ^geiOR « rinsing-vessel; ~-
tommet /"fiirBaititnatfaiiit scullery; ~(aflen
© m ©olpetetfabrif. : rinsing-tub; am ftiolelt:
flushing-tank; ~feld) m Cath.ecrl. vessel
for the priest's ablutions; ^Ia))pen m
dish-clout or -cloth; ^magb f scullery-
maid, contp. scullion; -^mafl^inE © f
rinsing-machine; <v,napf m ouf bem tt'fHIft
slop-basin, rinsing-bowl; ~tal)mEn © m
flushing-rim ; ~fil)leufe © /'SBaflttbau : inlet-
or scouring-sluice; ~ftEin m in bet »ll4t
sink; ^flod © m saibirti: wringingpole;
-vtnaffct n: al rinsing-water; gebroiiditeS
~ID. sloppy water, slops pL, dish-water
or -wash ; fig. bie Suppe ip reine§ ...to. the
soup is like dish-water; b) Cath.eccl.
water for the priest's ablutions; c) ©
Saibmi.JEaWtrti: rinsing-water ;(.SpflIi(tt;
~ttiaffErbtl)iiltnis n Cath.eecl. piscina.
Spule (-ix) [abb. spuola] f ® 1. fesnt..
(ill) quill. — 2. © Spinnttti, SDibeni : bobbin,
spool, quill; .^^iobgarn reel of thread; ^
eintt 9lQ6mol4ine bobbin, spool ; .„ tints Sninn-
tabt3 spindle. — 3. elect, coil, spiral (coil);
inbujierenbe obet primare~ directing-coil;
inbujierle obtr fetunbare ... secondary coil.
Spiile (--) ^ a 1. (bti btr SBaMt) rinsing-
room ; (jam OutaaWin iti ail4tna<l*ins) scul-
lery. _ 2. \ = ©ofie.
fpultn ('-) Sia. I via. 1. © Sotn, 6tib.
.„ to wind (upl, to reel. — II vln. (ft.)
2. = ((bnurten* 1. — 3. F(iHitiia eflni) F
to tuck in, to gorge.
Spiilcn-..., ipuUn-... (-'■'-...) in Silen. mtifr
© sotbttti: ~banf f = Sled). bant; ~fabtif
/■ bobbin-mill ;~gEftcUn = Spul-tabmtn;
/N.9EtDid|t n reelage; ^iialUx m spool-
holder or -stand; ~^iilft f tx ScinnmnWint
bobbin-reed, cop-tube; ~leltet f bts iBtUtn-
ftubis inclined bank (or frame) for the
bobbins; -.,ma)tftinc f jack-frame, Fjack-
in-the-box; /.^.TEgifteC n creel-frame; eami.
Btbtiti; oblong frame; ~f(t)Ub m lift; ~'
ftanbet»i.=A,balter;~|toifwi bank;~ftre(It
f drawing-frame with bobbins; /%/tiagtr
m = ~l)alter; 'N<n)al]e f bobbin-cylinder.
— Oal- auiS ©put'...
fpiilenl-") [at)t>.spuol(j]an] g,a. !»/"■
(b.l 1. bom SDafiti : an obtr gegen tint Wauti ...
to lap (or wash) against ... — II vja.
2. ct. onl Sanb ~ to wash s.th. ashore;
bit SDtlitn ~ bo§ Ufer botjl ... are under-
mining the shore ; iiber Sorb gcfpull werben
to be washed overboard. — 3. (waf^tn,
teiniatn) : a) ©efcbirr .V to wash up dishes;
©Infer ~ to rinse glasses; fid) ben Htunb
.» to rinse one's mouth; 2i'afd)e ... to rinse
hnen or clothes; b) © Sirb., gtibtnfabi.,
Zuitmaiittti It.: to rinse; IDolIt ~. to clean.
®pulet©(-'-')m@a. l.~(in/'a)winder,
spooler, reeler. — 2. (an btt )!atmafitine )
spooler, bobbin- or shuttle-winder.
Spiilet (-") m @a., ~in f ® rinser,
washer-up, f aaii = Spfll-ftau.
Spiilid)!, Spiilig (-") [mbb. spuetaeh]
m@ 1. dish-water or -wash, slops pJ. —
2. (ju bilnnis (Sttioni) thin washy drink;
mere dish-water, co. water bewitched. —
3. (gibwtintfuttet) pig- or hog-wash, swill,
swillings^J., draff. — 4. (anatlnillltt e^lamm)
mud washed ashore. — 5. © StfiiUoiion:
(e4ltmi>t) distiller's wash, spent wash.
©piilie^t'Eimetl--''-'') m i»a. slop-pail,
(tilt 64Btinefulitr) pig-wash bucket.
Spunb' C') [mbb. spiint, pun(c)t, aui
btm 31.] '" (bisn. a. ") at, biJnj. a. ® L (fit
baS a'06t epunblo* tintJ SoiltS) bung, (tilt bil
Iltint epunblo*) spile, spigot. — 2. a) ©
5i|*ttti: ^ e-3 Iti4tS plug; 6it6ttti : shutter,
gate; gate-shutter; ^oljatbiil.: plug;>oin.,
carp, tongue, fin; bflnnet~ (Sebtt) feather
(-tongue); Ijalbcr .^ (aniilaa) long scarf;
SJiafltibau : ~ tt SiBttnt washer ; b) H artill.
... eixiii et\mti tampion, tamkin; c) X =
■Sctteftbflr; d) <1. = ©punt; e) for. =
©plint 1.
©punb^ ('') [fiait Spinb, ©pint] m ® :
a) profc. = ©(blief 1 ; b) = ©pinb ' a. *.
©punbs.. © (*...) in aHan: ~oui!lrEibcr
m (fla4tr Sdiltatl) bung-starter; ~banb n
sufmi: bung-hoop; /vbaum »i, ~bo4lE f
ffloiittbau: sheet(ing) -pile, grooved pile-
plank; ~boblen p/. grooved and tongued
<» aBij)«nf(baft; © Stebnif; X Strgbau; X SJiililar; J, Worine; * SJdanje; • ©anbel; • ?)ofi: 9 ttiienbalin; .f TOupf (I. 6.IXJ.
( 1885 )
((SlliinbC*... — @l(l(lt ] Snbstantive Verbs are only given, if not translated bj act (or action) of ... or .»lilg.
jiiles; ~6lci^ h im SOtiitcijf sid.vplate; ~'
boftrtr HI SBfcKl: bung-lorer, i-oopcr's
augor; spile-borer; ~bvctt «: gnnjtSl l)iill)c§)
^btcd (hnlf)deal (for fiooviii-l, 1'/. (I'/J
plank, plfink VU (I'M inches thick; ~=
bielt f: a) >=^brell; b) folded (or folding-)
floor; /vgclb n duty paid on every cask of
spiritiioiis liquor sold in the retail trade; «-»
liammer m: ii) bung-hammer; b) = ^fluS-
tveibcr; ~4ctPtr m =^3icl)cv; ~l|fff ^yeast
TCorU'd out at the bung-huh', head(9 pi.);
^Ijoticl mjnin. toncue-plani'; plough- or
grooving-plane; >^lci(l] h : gvoiicS ^I. oben in
let Kilit bts Soflti bung-hole; [lcine3~I. juni
tjinif^en bel 5a6ne§ obrt umfiuft jitjuUilen spilc-
or spigot-holo; /^lodlliotltcv III = ^boljict;
~llicficr n Sijiicijcrci : (coopei's) hatchet ; ~=
linger m carp, plank- or floor-nail; ~niit"
Ijolicl mjoin. plough- or groovinff-plane;
~))faljl m Sounelon : = ^bQlliu ; -vpialjltf il)C
/■pile-, shoe t-,orborder-phinking,grooved
and tongned jtiling, row of grooved piles;
~reif III = ^banb ; ~(ii|ic /'bung-saw ; ~ftiicf
« : a) bung-stave ; b) aooHtrSou : side-plank ;
~fiiil|er m ffiifem: tickler; ,^ticfe /'gauge
of the bilge of a cask ; >N/I>cntil n faucet-
valve; vent; spilo-hoIe;~tl)nnb/" = ^pfahI'
reiijc ; rviapfcil m vent-plug, -peg, or -cock ;
bung; spile, spigot, stopple; ^japfcil eiucS
Sei(6c§ plug of a pond ; ^jitflcl m flat (or
plain) tile; .^!ic(|cr in bung-pick.
Spiinbt'... © (""...) in 3(lan: ~boben m
folded (or f'ohling-)floor; -x,brctf «, ~^obtI
III = Stuin5=brElf, 'bobel.
fpiiiibeii, (piinbrn i^") I via. SJb.
1. tin gaj; ^ to bung a cask ; 511cl)l in ein
Jyafe ^ to cask flour; btn 5!i'cin .^ to bung
up the wine(-casks). — 2. d) join. Siettcr
(in'eo.).^ to groove (or plough) and tongue
boards together; -^ 11116 fcbctn to groove and
tongue; fialb .^ to rebate. — 3. noibb. =
cinipcrrcn. — llSp^n @c.u.S|imibunfl,
£piinbiiii!if«» bunging, &c.(|.I); ©join.
iSpiiubiing out Spiiiib 11. 5hit gronve-and-
tongue joint, rribbet-joint; ^^ = Spoiling.
Spiinbfr (''") m ®a. 1. one who bungs
casks. — 2. beer- or wine-jiorter.
fViinbig prorc. (-!") [Spimb^a] a. @b.
torn ajtoi: = llit|d)ig, fiftliefici.
ilnmnfn notub, (-^-j [= jpimben 3] vja.
6j;a. = eiiilpevrni.
Sllinit ^l. (■*) [Spiiub' ] m (siSB. a. «) ®
small piece of timber, fui(ring); cinen ^
ciniitjlagcn to fur (e.B. a joist).
Bpm (-) [ml)iX sp»r, spiirnf, at)i.
iiiljb. spoi- n; ju iporn] f *» 1. (ein. obtr
Mbtiud eintS ©eatnflonbtS Quf bem (trbbobtn it.l :
a) (afu6!|jut) footprint, footmark, trace of a
foot; ;(KH(. track, com Solrciib: slot; (ifflajen.
Ipui) rut, track of wheels; b) (gabtit) trail,
track; hiitil. (ffltru*) scent; (.a. 5a^tte 1;
C) ftir- (SfnballSliunll) clue. — 2. Stifpitle,
mtm hunt. u. flff.: Don bet ~ obbringcn to
throw off the scent or track; j-S ^ mU
bcden to discover a p.'s trail or track; to
lind (or get) a clue to a p.'s whereabouts;
i-m auj bet ^ folgen, bet ~ j-§ naftgefjen
Ob. natb|t(j(n to follow a p.'s trail, to track
a p.; i-§ .^eii folgun to follow in a p.'s foot-
steps; (iinltr ibm ttrjrttii) ou* to follow in
a p.'s wake or train, im fcinbl. 6innc: to dog
a p.'s (foot)steps; j. auj bie ... \ut)un, j-m
oui bie ~ [)elfcn to give a p. a clue; ouf bie
~ fommtii to get (or come) on the track or
trail; j-m nuj bic .^ tommen to get on a p.'s
track, fy. to find a p. out; c-r ©odje auf
bic ^ fommen to get wind (or scent) of
s.th., to get (or find) a clue to s.tb.; Bon
Sunbmt leidjt (ftijioet) auj bic .„ tommen to
bare a nice or keen (a bad) scent; ouj
tine falfilie -^ Ititsii to set off (put, or lead)
on a wrouL' scent fiff. au« to mislead; bom
trnlcn: ~ nmtljeii to leave pricks or fare;
i-m niif bet ^ (ein to be on a p.'s track
or trail; nuf bet teifitcii (auf fnljdict) .v in
to be on the right Iwrongl trail, to be on
the tight (on a false or on the wtong)
scent (to be at fault); in j-§ .^tn tteten to
tread (or follow) in a p.'s footsteps; bie ~
Petjolgcn to follow the trail or tract!, (auf.
Ipuctn) to track, to trace; hunt, to follow
the scent, to trail (tlio game); j-c ~ roitb
(icfe U\t)t pcviolgcii laffcn he will be easy
to trace or track; [-e ~ liefe M ^'^ *- "«>"
folgcn he was tracked toB.; bie ^ uerlieren,
Bon bcv ^ oblommcu, oBj. to lose the trail
or track; ton btn Cunbtn: to be at fault,
to be thrown out; a. /i.f;. to be thrown off
the scent. — 3. (tt. reotaus fi* ouf fto^tits
I*i(B!n 1560 trace, lanjiiim) sign, indica-
tion, (Sinbiud) imprint, impress, {Wtrtmal)
mark. (jttinjiS lib.'rtieibW) vestige; .^in pi.
oon Slitiinen traces of tears; bie.>,cn^^
£-§ !Derbre(Jen§ the traces (or indications)
of a crime; feinc ~eii binfevlaffcn to leave
no traces or marks (behind) ; fbic) ~cn Pou
et. tragen (jcigen) to bear (to show) the
traces (or marks) of s.th., to bear the
imprint of s.th. — 4. (teifci ainflug ton el)
meift im nt-gatioen ©inne : meift Vestige ; jebe
^ ton 5atb£ loid) au§ ibrtn SDanaen every
vestige of colour faded from ...; leine (ob.
[auii] nirfjt bie gctingfte) .^ bapoii not a
(or not the slightest) sign (or trace) of
it, not a suspicion (not the least vestige
or Fnot a scrap or ghost) of it, not an
idea (or an inkling) of it; teinc ~ Pon ?lng(i
tiaben to be not in the least (or Fnot the
least bit) afraid; et I)at feine ~ ton @c-
ftbmocf F he hasn't a scrap of taste; ol|nc
eine ~ Pon C'eben witlmut a sign of life;
bie letjte ~ Pon iioffnung wurbt mii jenommcn
the last shred of hope ...; teinc .^ Don Set-
iiuujt Ijoben to have not an atom of sense.
— 5. = (Sieleife 1 bi§ 3; .v fallen to keep
to (or to follow) the track or rut. — 0. \
math. (S(5nittpunli einet Siinie ob(t einet ©bene
mil e-i ebtnt) section. — 7. a) © (Stttitiuua)
inetall. ->, t-s eput-ofeiiS gutter, channel; ^
e-t SoCle gorge of a pulley ; mach. .^ tintt
SBeUe step(-brass or -bearing), shaft-step;
b) = 5u6', Spur-lager ; C) J? beim Sprenaen :
hole forthe fuze; furrow; d) ^t .^ t-s ©ana'
lUias, iKotleS step ; ~ (Sitlmoflet) eint3 S^iffeS
wake. — S. \ = Spiit'traft.
Spilt'..., ipiit'... (-...) in Si-'ISan ; ~nr6cit
© f metall. concentration(-smelting);
~bnl)n A f prove narrow-gauge railway;
~l)tcite f = .„tucitc ; ~ei(cil O n : a) metall.
furrow-cutter ; b) mac/i. (untertjlonne) lower
pan; ~l)altcilb a.: al hunt, (au* ~fcft) of
line scent; b) © u. B keeping the track;
~5erb S m metall. gutter-hearth; «..l)ij|)e
A f tti 5ta4i*itntn height of ledge; ~tlol(
© «i ajliiuitei: footstep-bearing of the mill-
spindle; ~{tnllj©u-fi III an btr Sab|*itne:
flange; mit c-iu ~t. Pcifcl)en to flange; «...
ttaiijtillc, ~ttQnjtinne /' © groove of a
rail or level crossing, gutter; ,x,Iager© n
!-r!a)<Htstep(-brassor-bearing),shal't-step;
-».lc5te A f gauge; .vl. bci Sfuljlii^ienen
cramp-gauge; ~loS a. traceless; (pfablos)
trackless; ~1. petfc^loinben to disappear
(or vanish) without leaving a trace; F
to seem to have vanished (or dissolved)
into space; bas Su4 ifl .„l. Perjcbmunbea ...
is nowhere to be found, ... cannot be
found anywhere; bet Qlei ipitb Uo-j pet-
fdjWinben (na* anlrenbuna cineS MilttlS) the
stain will leave no mark or will disappear
completely; ^I. Potlibevgeljen to make (or
leave) no imjiression; to pass unnoticed;
bon lilteratildien iEcjeuaniflen auSt to fall still-
born (or dead) from the press ; ^inefler ©
n = .^eifen a; ~iiogel J? hi nm ^unb guide-
nail (of the .Irag); ~i)ifn O m gutter- or
channel-furnace; ~pfctb 11 wheel-horse;
~|)lntlc,,^irt|eibc^© = ..lagct; ~tittN m
== Spiifvitt; ~|d)ncc HI = Spiir--|tf)ncc ;
~fteili © III metall. concentrated (or en-
riched) metal (matte, or regulus), con-
centj-ation-metal; ^^tigcl © ni tints Btbiole-
ojtns smeltins-pot; .^-Weitc /width of the
track; A .^Ip. t-s ffieitilts (railway) gauge;
bteitc (fc^nialc) ^m. broad or wide (narrow)
gauge; .^jnpfcil© in t-r flelienben aDtne jiin,
pivot, lower gudgeon. — fflji. n. Spfiv-...
®l)iit'..., iDiir.... (-...) insilan; ~mM
m hunt, emeu ^gnng madien to go (out)
shooting or deer-stalking; ~I)unb in:
a) hunt. oHe- dog which follows its prey
by the scent; tracker, track-hound; jut
Spatf otttjoab atbtauttet ~J). fox-, deer-, or stag-
hound, ( SiljnittSbunb ) bloodhound; tneS.
(Ootfitbbunb) setter, (^ujnttbunb) pointer;
b) fiff. spy; tracker; ~ftaft /(keen) scent,
fi(/. sagacity, penetration; ~ttiifttg a.
keen-scented ; /vimfc / scenting (or track-
ing) nose, Fgood (fine, or keen) nose; fi:>.
prying (or inquisitive) person; eine giite
^n. ()Qbcn to have a keen scent or nose {a.
fig.); ~ol)t I! sharp ear; ~rtttm:einen
~t. mactcn to follow the scent on horse-
back; ,x.fd)liee in hunt, oew-fallen snow in
^hich the trucks of game can easily be fol-
lowed ; ~finn m = ^troft. — Ooi. a. Sput=...
(pltrCIl (-^) CJ.a. Iii/H.(t).) 6. SBoain: =
Spur ((. bs ■")) Ijalten. — II oja. © metall.
to concentrate.
j^iiiren [-") [al)b. spur(j)an] »/«. (b.)
u. vja. eja. 1. hunt, nad) bcm SBilbc (obet
bQ§ SBilbl .„: a) to follow the (game by
the) scent, to scent (track, trace, or trail)
the game, (niilitrn) to wind the game; b) to
find tracks (of game); nad) j-m ~ to search
for a p., to track a p., to be on a p.'s
track. — 2. (mtttm) to notice, to perceive,
(fli^len) to feel, (oetfolstn, nacblpiittn) to trace;
ju .V (ein to be traceable; iitj fpiire £§ in
alien tMliebern I feel it in all my limbs;
fpiirft bu et. ? do you notice anything?;
icb fpiiie roenig bnpon it affects me but
little. La- b. — 2. \ = Spion 1.1
S^i'Mr (-") HI 0 a. 1. = Spiit--biinb a)
Spiiretci {-"-) f # spying, es|donage.
Spiirfel prove. C*") m #a. = Sportel.
Simrte'^ f''^)/'® 1. S|ianish plantain
(Hoto steum) ; bolBcujBtinige ^ umbellifer-
ous jagged chickweed [11. umhella'tum).
— 2. = finiitcticb '-2.
fputen (--) [niebctb. fpiiben, al)b.
spuoti'm] I'Irefl. cj b. fid) .^ to hurry, to
make haste; ~ Sic fid) I make haste!, F
hurry up!, look sharp or alive!, sharp's
the word! Ifpeien, fpudcn.l
fpii^eii \ (•''") [ju fpcien] r/n. (1).) ojjc./
Sputum «7 (-") [It.] n ® (atuSmuif)
e.tpeetoration. [= fiamel'^cu. (
Squiautl) ^ {-•') [con: oom 2ft.] m C&)
St. abbi: = Seiner.
Stagjt) (fjtS'-fdjl) Lpoln] iiirs Ro4tunii:
highly seasoned ragout of beef, onions, <tc.
fj! int. (nanjnadjalimtnb) swish!
ft! int. hush!, sli!, silence!; 6(5iilttl(ira4t:
(Sianal btim 51alien bts StbittS) sssh !, chucks !
St. abbi: tat: a) = *rtntt, jS. St. $eler
(•Jtlius) Saint Peter, (5[)ticrSlii4t) Saint
Peter's (Church); b) = Stimbe; c) n/St.
= olten Stil§; n;St. = ncuen Stil§.
Staaf'Cifcu 4/ (-=-") [niebetb., = liodjb.
Stab>cifcti| n @b. = Stab.eifen.
Staat (-) H. f. Stai- ic.
Stoat (-) [(t. status] m @a. 1. pol.:
a) (Slaaisiotjtn) state, (acaietune) govern-
ment, (Wtrntinnicitn) common wealth; bic SSet-
cinigten ~cu pi. ton Smbametiia thfi United
Signs (B*~ see pace IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; T fiash; \rare; t obsolete (died); "new word (born);
r incorrect; O scientific ;
gns, Atbr. and det. Obs. (@— @)are explained at the beginning of thisbook. [iStdUtCn^... — @t(l(ltl^=... ]
S>tates,oiir.U.S.(A.);b)p/.iiic^ctl(sl5nbO
the (e)states; the States-Ueneral. —
2. a) (SlulmonS, Stunl) state, pomp, parade,
show, (qjinitt) magnificence; gtofeen ^
iiiaiiieu: a) to live in great style, to lieep
up a great establishment, f to cut a dash ;
Li) to spend a great deal on dress; mit et.
^ madieii to make a display (parade, cr
show) of s.th. ; to display s.th., to show
s.th. off; bomit iji nidit Bid ~ ju matfeen
that is not worth much; it makes but a
poor show; The (slie, Ac.) cannot make
much of a parade of that; nur Jiim ^ for
show only; h) F (5!us) dress, finery, Fbiem.
trappings pi., toggery; jiij ncncti ^ an=
ii^aifen to buy new finery; olleS auf ben ^
oetrrenben to spend everything on dress; in
CollEm^^in full dress. Fin full fig (feather,
or war-paint). — 3. t: a) = Stunbo; b) =
j?oflen>anj(i)liig; \ auf i. obex el. .v niod)en
to rely (or depend) upon ...
Staotcn-... (-"...) insiian: ~6e|[5rctbiin8
/■political geography; ^bifbunj f forma-
tion of states; >%^l!unb vi confederacy, con-
federation (of states); ~9eft^iil)tc/' history
of (the principal) States, political history ;
~^aUS \ n State House; Am. Capitol (at
Washington); ~funbc, ~Iet)re apolitical
knowledge or science, politics; ~rflf)t n
law of nations; ~im'tem n: ba§ Europoifdic
^f. the political svstem of Europe, the
European political system; -vbcrfattim-
llllig f assembly of the States-General.
ftaatiji^ \ {-"> a. eib. = jialtlid).
jittOtlit^ 1-^") a. 'jib. of a state, belong-
ing to (or proceeding from) the govern-
ment; under government, under the
crown; public; civil; political, politic;
^e ISinricbtimgen pi. public institutions;
^e§ PSemeintocjcn state commonwealth; .„
untetftiiSte *ilu5mant)erung state-assisted
oiiiigration; >«>er'{eite adv. on the pari; of
tlie state.
Btmt3'...,ftaati:..[-...)mZ\m.'» -of
ia or the) state, state-..., government-..,,
political, public, official; constitutional:
^obijabcit flpl. (government-)taxes; ~-
abrejjbltd) n state-directory; in Snalanb:
Ked Book; ^atten flpl. state -papers;
lalteie, im SltiSiD aufbetoatjtte) public records;
~aftieii flpl. j. .vPapier 2; ^amt n govern-
ment-erapluvment or -appointment, office
under the crown, post in the state; mtiiS.
(oStnlIi4e5 Ulml) public office; (barserliitS
9imi) civil employment; ein .„q. betUibcn to
liuld a government-appointment or an
office under the crown; /^angetjiitigelr) s.
subject (or citizen) of a state; bEiUfdjcr
.^Q. German subject; ~ail9Cl)otiflti'it f
nationality; citizenship; |-e .vQ. ocrlieten
to be (or become) denationalised or dena-
turalised; .^ unb Dfei<t^'angeprigfcit, ttna
imperial citizenshiji; .s,angelcgeiit]eit f
public matter, state-affair; ~0U8eftcUtf(r)
m = .vbeamter; ~anlci^e f government-
loan; ^.-onftolt /"government-institution;
~a)i|"ttlliing/'=.^aml;~ttitn)alt?Hiut.public
prosecutor, in Snt,l. Attorney-General; ~-
anloaltlld) a. of the public prosecutor; ~"
onH)alt|d)aft f office of public prosecutor;
tt. ict .^0. ubctgebcn to enter an action
against a p.; ^auUJcijuitg /'=~papitr b;
~an)ciger m oUa. official advertiser or
gazette ; o:» 3!amt its offiiieHtn btuliijen MolteS :
Seutjtber Dicii^S. u. ~a. German Imperial
and State Gazette; ^aii^ib n (ffitbaubt)
public record-office; (Sotumentt) state-ar-
chives p?.; ^aujlngcn flpl. = „abgaben;
/vQUffK^t f: unter ^a. ftctjen to be under
control (.ir supervision) of the govern-
ment; ^aa^sabtnflpl. public expenditure
«3.;(SGot=)9lnj(t)lagbec~a.budget(of public
e.vponditure); -N,baftu f government-rail-
way; ,^bont f national bank ; ~baiif (t)rott
»i national bankruptcy; -wbauDcrttaltiing
/■ administration of public buildings; ~>
bcamtc(r) m civil servant, state- or govern-
ment-official; public functionary; ~bc>
ijiitbcf government-authorities p?.;~biit'
gerdn) s. citizen (member, or subject) of
a state; -vbiitgctlii^a. public, political, of
a citizen; ^biirgcrlidiE !Rcrf)tt pi. political
rights; ^biirgerredjt n (right of) citizen-
ship; i-m bo§^b. Berlcil)£n to naturalise a
p. (as a ... subject); !BcrleiI)ung bc§ .^b.
naturalisation; ~biirgeriif)aft f, ^biirgct'
turn « citizenship ; ~baine f: a) = ijof'
borne, Cbet=f)ofmcijl(rin; bi Ffine lady;
/>-bc9CIl m dress-sword; .vbieiier m = „.--
beamier; ~bieilft m civil (or public) service ;
in ben .vbienfl ttetcn to enter (into) the
public service; ~boiIldne/' crown-demesne;
.^bomfincnp/. a. crown-lands ; ^c^tlttnpt.
stocks, public securities; .^.eigentum n =
.^gut; ^eiiifonimcnftciifr f income-tax
(paid to the state) ; ~einfiiiiftc//>?. public
(or inland) revenue s;/.; ,^eilitid)tuilg f
public institution; ~eiiciibaf)n/'=^bal)n;
~ejaillEn ", etrea government examination ;
~fnd) >i politics, (Sitromalie) diplomacy;
~gcbiiubE n: a) public Ijuilding; b) F
magnificent building; c) fig. state, po-
litical edifice; /^gebilbc n form of a
state; ~gef(i^rli(f| a. dangerous to the
state or the community; »^gc(ii^rlid)feit
f danger(ousness) to the state; <>..gc»
fangcne([) s. state-prisoner, prisoner of
state; .^gE^EtmntS n state-secret; ~"
gelbet nipl. public money sg.; .N,geiiofie
Ml = .^biirger; 'x.gertdltS^of m Supreme
Court of Judicature; ^gefijiiff n state- (or
public) atfair or matter, affair of state;
i^/gEfe^ n law of the land, constitutional
law; statute law; ,%,gEUalt /'supreme (or
executive) power; t)6(bftc.,.g. sovereignty;
.^^gEloanti n; a) state robe, robe of state;
gala-dress; b) Fbest dress or clothes p/.;
~g(aubigec m creditor of the state, public
(or state-jcreditor; fund-holder; .-vgriinb
m state-reason; ~grunbgcfe^ n aHj- fun-
damental law of a state; tnjS. constitu-
tion ; in Cnfllanb: bfla .^gr. bon 1215 the
Great Charter, iilagna C'harta; ^grunb-
falj m political maxim; ,%/gut/( public pro-
perty; -vgljmnafiltm n Sfttrr., etn-a imperial
grammar-school; ~^iimorrl)oiba'tiu» F
ni: DerbriEfelicb wie ein .^fi., iima bilious-
looking; ~^anbbutf| n = .vtalenbet; ~"
f)anbel »i = .^nngclegenbeit; ~^oubE F f
best cap; ^ffam^alt hi finances/;/., ways
and means p/.;~^aUJljalt'(5tat»i budget;
^fjOljEit/ sovereignty; ~(alEllbetm state-
calendar, state-directory, court-calendar;
inSnslanb: Red Book; ~fttnjlei f st&te-
chancery;~fail,)lecm chancellor of a state;
inSnalanb: Lord Chancellor; ~taf|e /"public
exchequer; ~ferl F»i = iPrai^t-fErl; ~'
Iitd)e f national church. Established
Church (bib. bon bit tnal. u- MottiiSen ^t.); bie
englifdje ~!. the Church of England, the
Anglican Church ; ?lugel)6riger b£r -vf. in
gnjlanb F Churchman; ^UngEljorige bet ^t
Church people; ~fleib n = .^gEiuanb; ~'
flug a. versed in state-affairs; politic;
diplomatic; ~{llig5ett/'policy, statecraft,
political wisdom or shrewdness; /^..fliigler
F \ «• would-be politician; ~tomini|iar
m (bib. bei ben SUerriifierungSonfiaUen) clwa
government-commissioner; ~fiJt))Er »i
body politic; ~fojlen pi.: auf ^f. at the
public expense or cost; ,^ftEbitj£ttEl m
treasury-note or -bill; ~fmibe f political
science, politics; ~fuilft/'(art of) politics,
political science or knowledge, states-
manship; ,%.(iiiift(r[ \ m one versed in
statecraft; -statesman, diplomatist; ~'
fiitidje f state-carriage or -coach, coach
of stale; ~Ia|ltll/'/p7.burdensof the state,
public burdens ; ^lebEH n : a) political life,
politics; ba§ .vlebeu betr. political; b) F
luxurious life; ein .^I. ju^ten F to live in
great styleor like a swell; ~lc^re/'poIitical
science, theory of politics; .^Icitung /'di-
rection of public afl'airs; people who arc at
the head of public affairs; bie obetlie ~l.
the supreme head of the state ; ^Itlitott n
political dictionary; />,ntannm statesman,
politician; ~maiinif(f) a. statesmanlike;
political; -..mannijcbE giuficftt political in-
sight; ,^mini|tEt m (statt-)minister; ~.
niiniftctium « (state-)niinistry; ^obct-
^OUtPt « head of the state; in monotiSiMfn
Slaoten a. Sovereign, monarch ; .s/iifonomie
/'political (or national) economy ; ^fiiSfttx
m itm. farmer-general ; ~))a|iiET n : a) pol.
laitinMJ) state-paper; b) # govemment-
bond or -security ; tonjoIibiEttc .^bapiErepi.
Consols; jeiu-SetmogEn in ~bopiet£n an>
lEgen to invest one's fortune (or money) in
the public funds or in government-stocks;
.§anDeI mit ^papieren; Fstock-jobbing;~'
pferb F « splendid (swift, orfine) horse, F
clipper; ~p^ilojo))^iE / political philo-
sophy; ~prajia f political system ;~tirO'
(urator m = -vonroalt; ^projcg »i state-
trial; ^ptiifimg /= ^ejamen ; ~xai\i>nf=
~tlug!)eit; auS (jirunbcnber ,r. for reasons
of state; />,rat m : a) (ftoruetfitoit) council of
state, state-council ; geljeimcr .^r. io Snjl.
Privy Council; b) (tinstlne Sttton) state-
councillor; geljcimet ~r. in (Snalanb Privy
Councillor, member of the Privy Council;
mirdittier (ge^eimcr) ...r. working privy
councillor; />/Cdtlid) a.: a) of the state-
council; b) of a state-councillor; ~rfil)'
iiungs^of m = CbEr-ret^nungifammer; ~'
rcd)t n political (public, or constitutional)
law; ~rEd)tlet \ m (c.) = .vred)l§l£t)rer;
/>^rf{1]tlid) a. relating to the public law; «^'
rEd)ti)fuiibE, ~rci6t8lDifiEni(t)att f political
science, political (or national) economy;
~rEd)teiEl)rEr m professor of public law;
/wteligion f religion of a state; f. ~Iir4e;
~rElltEii S flpl. goverment-annuities; .v
romail »i political novel or romance; ~=
ruber n helm of (the ship of) state, govern-
ment ;ba§.^r.ergreijen(in§anbenl).,l)all«n.
lenfcii) to take (to hold, to be at) the helm
of state; ~iad)e /■= ^augdEgEiiljeit; ~)(i(tcl
»i public purse; is^jdjalj m exchequer,
public treasury or purse; ~id)iif n fig.
ship of state; ba§ ,fib. lenlen to steer the
ship of state; ~j(t)ViftflEUEr m political
writer; ~flt)Hlb f national (or public)
debt; fuubicrte .^((b- funded debt of a
state; ~id)ulbelltilgllIlgi^fa|le f sinking-
fund; ^jdjulbctiBcrWaltung / administra-
tion of the National Debt or of public
debts; ~i(^ulbjd)Ein m government^boud;
j. ~papict; /r/jdjule f government-school,
board -school; ~icitig a. on the part of
the state; /^.jefretttr m (in Snalank; bttonl-
moillittt aiiiniRti) secretary of state, (im
btutWenHIeiitlheadof agovernment-depart-
ment; ~jicgcl n official seal; groBc§ ~i.
Great Seal; ~rif3«ll'E8"'(ltEr m keeper of
the Great Seal; .^jbcialismuS m state-
socialism; ~flEUEV: a) / mtiU pi. ~f}euetn
government-taxes, F king's (or queen's)
taxes; (oom etanbpuntt beS fiinlommenS Qu9)
inland revenue; b) « = -tuber; ~fiteif^
HI overthrow of the constitution, (ft.)
coup d'Etat; cincii .v|l. modjcn to effect a
coup d'Etat; ~ftreid)Icr m one who is
implicated in a coup d'Etat; ~trfu a.
loyal; ~unm)iiljcub a. revolutionary;
© machinery; X mining; H military; >l marine; * botanical; • commercial; •
( 1887 )
postal; ii railway; o music (sm page IX).
[iStftdtS... ^t(l^Cl=...] Su6p.55ct6o fill* mei|l iiut gegetieii, ineun ffe iiii^t act (»t. action) of ... ot....lug loulen.
^umWafjtrm revolutionist; ~umWiil3llil9
f rovolutinii; ,x-iiiiifotm f r full dress
nniform; ~mitcrf)iilibltr m diplomatist,
diplomat; ~untfrftiifjuilfl/'stateiiid, state-
grant, subvention from govi-rnment, sup-
port from the Treasury; tin 3:i)CQtcr, tin§
ui. crljfllt a subsidised thentre; ~\>n-
6c[!ercr m political reformer; -^»crbcf|e-
rung f political reform; />/t)erbrfi^fn n
political oflfence or crime; /»,»crbtcr^er m
political offender; (UbufiHiIti ,^ti. in ber <&f
fanatnfiSnft) state criminal; ~ttfrf(l|illlIB f
eonstitutiou (of a state); ~»crfn|jlllia8'
fcillblilt) n. anticoustitutional; ~Btr=
iniiflen » public (or national) capital;
.vbtrtat m Jt. = ,f;io(f)'l)crtat; ,%,bcrtrn(l m
political treaty; ^bftWttltfr m (Kraenl)
regent; (O'oucftntut) governor; (BictHnia)
viceroy; ^uerwaltung /"administration of
a state, government; ,~ttcrttialtUlIB8IcJrt f
theory (or science) of public administra-
tion; ~bcrn)t|erm {g.) = iRcid)«=tierireier;
~ltia(lf n )« = »,futi(bc ; ^Weifc a. = ^Kug ;
rwlDcist)Eit /■ = ».llii8l)"t; ~tt)ffeit « state,
commonwealth; ~n)ibrifl o. subversive of
the state, pernicious to the state; /^^luirt
ninutional (or political) economist ;~tt)itt'
jrfjoft f national (or political) economy;
~niivtf(linftlid) n. relating to political
economy; ~Hiijicn((t)nit /"political science,
(science of) politics; ,%,tt)intujcf)nftltl^ a.
relating to political science, political; ~>
Wo^l n public welfare, welfare of a state,
commonweal; ~}illimtr u state-room,
state-apartment; F(Snion) drawing-room;
(ante eiube) best room, parlour; /%.31l(^tI)eiIBft
m stallion selected for breeding purposes
by the government; ».<3U|(ljufj m govern-
ment-subvention or -grant; ,^j. ert)alten,
au4 to be subsidised by the state.
©tnotatlim \ (--) n as 0. pi. quality
(or distinctive character) of a state.
Stnb (-) [Qi)b. sMiJ m igi (oIS iDlo§tinWt
pi. i>iv.) 1. mtift staff, (6toif) stick, (siirl,
etiff) shaft, haft, handle, (MmiBnob) staff,
wand, rod, baton, truncheon, mace, t
verge; ^ ilnts SeltmStttS wand, rod; Stdbc
pi. tints gaditts ribs, sticks, staves; ge«
fliJBClter ~ brs ajitttut winged staff, Ca ca-
duceus; Sttibep/. e-s isuitrs, i-s Rafial bars;
Stabc pi. tints 6*iiniS ribs; ^ im SJoatl'iutr
perch ; kn -.. Ubcv j. btedjcn (. brcdjcn 8 ; an
cincm ^c geijtn to walk with (the help of)
a stick; fg.: beii ^ ergrcifen to take one's
staff or departure, to set out, to start,
to depart; j-§ ^ (uiib StiitjC) fcin to be a p.'s
right hand (rod and staff, or sole support),
to be a tower of strength to a p.; i^ ftff)E
niiftt untcr 51)r(ra ~c I am not under your
orders; jciiieii ~ meitcrjefeen (ntiitrjitttn) to
move on, to continue (or proceed on) one's
way (journey, or wanderings). — 2. ©
orc/i. (Mlt) fillet; (Wotltn) shaft; (Sunbftob)
narrow semicircular convex moulding,
astragal(us), roundel; gebto{^£nct ~ (Bin-
onttt) key-pattern; (boimeltti ajiaanbtr) fret;
gebrocf)fner ... mit Sfautcn diamond-fret;
gcbriicltcv .„ om 6aulenfu6 torus, tore; gc»
munbcner ~ twisted round; aeinttti: =
5Daube; aojifenimi*. : .„ btt Snbttlods shaft;
eitSttti: ^ bt» eitHofltnS stay; Blalerei: auj"
gelienber -v dead mullion; hort. stick,
stake, prop; Boibm.: spoke,upright ; macA.
-^ tints SJentils spindle; vietall. bar; sufv^
(SiaS bun 1-2 (Slltn) surveyor's staff; 5Dt6. :
Stabe pi. bts Bammts shafts; Stfibc pi. bts
aaitbetblatlB splits, reeds. — 3. vKneiner Sdiilfs-
mnfl) staff. — 4. iKi %!/ (bos auni i^ommanbo aebi^tiflt
SPtrionai) staff; jum .^e gepvig attached to
the staff, on the staff. — 5. \ = i8iid)|labe.
®tnb=..., ftnb.... (^...) in sdan: ^ii^nliii)
a. staff-like; .N,alge ^ f la bacillaria; ~=
blei © n glazier's lead; -vtingilft © m
ingot- or wedge-mould; ,veiffn © n bar- or
rod-iron, iron in bars; ^e.abrid)ten to dress
(or beat out) bar-iron ; gebfimiiiertES ~cifen
tilted bar-iron; tiicttiinligcS ~i. square iron;
~fi|ciltUQl,)l»crf®«finishing-or merchant-
rolls or -rollers/)/.; ,^\tbnfzo. = 9iiitm>
fcbcr; .^fSrmig a.: a) staff-shaped; b) <27
anal, rhabdoidal; ? bacillary; ^geteilllt
a. pros, alliterative, alliteral; ~gcvi(f)t
n = Slut-bann, -gcrid)!; -vgolb » gold in
bars; ~l)ttlter »i : a) (9)tben) mace-bearer,
6|b. in Birijen : verger; b) SHCD. staff-holder;
~l)ammer©/H: a) tilt-hammer; b)(gobtil)
chafery; /x'|)CUfd)retfe f ent. a species of
walliiny-aticit {Bacteria ca'lamus]] .^^^Obcl
© m round- or moulding-plane; ovolo-
plane; ~l)Olj © n (Saubtn^olj) staves pl.^
cask-wood; ,^(taiit ^ « = (JbetToute;
~Ia(( ® tn stick-lac; ~ltljeil n episcopal
fief; ~rafctc f rocket tied to a stick; «-•
rcffjenflinft f, ^..-tcifjlicn n a rhabdology;
~rcim m pros, alliteration; /vreiin-nrtig,
~rcimtnb a. alliterative; ~reifjer © m
S3ilil4ttti: stave-slitter; .s/roillcailnladder-
(or Venetian) blind; .^.-nitc © /'a measure
for timber, 12 ft. long and 6 inches in the
square across;~fii^imincI?»t<& bactridium;
~((^(iiget © m = ...xti^tx ; r,./|(5(cubct fmt. -.
stick-sling; /vfdjrctfe /'««<. = ~bcu|(f)vccte ;
~ftcin m geol. CO rhabdolith; /vtiftdjeil n
2o. = Siici(Ie;~tvaacrm;a) = .^l)Qlter;b)p/.
= iBicbci=t(iufet; ^iibuilgfsumttti: exer-
cise with a wooden or iron staff; <N.lt}al}*
IDcrf © n = ,^tiieuioal5n)erf; ~lBurj(in(Jmi»
djciln)/'^ = (Sber>rautc.-!8Bi.ii.©tdbcf)cn"...
Stiibl^tll [-") n ig)b. {dim. eon Stab)
1. little staff (stick, rod, or wand). —
2. ©nrcA. f. Stab 2; ©attiotbtii: (ordinary)
treble (stitch), long stitch; l)albe-3^ long,
double crochet. — 3. X artill. -^ tints (9e.
fitilgti astragal.
Stabdjen^..., ftob(5cn>... (-"...) in sflan :
/x.arttg u. like a small stick, &c. ; Hi ba-
cillary, bacilliform; ~battetie f zo. =
®lic!)Er=ftQbd)cn; ~)c()t[f)t f anat. (an btr
5lt6^aut) layer of rods, Qj (it.) stratum ba-
cillosum; ^tooftrjagcrci f divination by
means of a rod or wand, <& rhabdomancy. |
Stiibel (-") IStobJ « (w) @a. hort.
stick, prop, support; ~'Ctb(cn flpl. sticked
(or staked) peas.
Stabel-mcifter {'^•^'-•^) [It. sta'bulum
SlonJ m @a. tbm. commanding officer at a
tournament.
jlibeln (-") [Stabcll via. ej/d. aiumen ».
to prop ... (with sticks); So^ntn, 6i)|jftn ~ to
pole; Stbftn ~ to stake, to prop.
flabeii t (-") [al)b. stabdn, oon Stab] vja.
ej,a. = budjiiobiereu; \ no«: j-ni beii Eii~
to read the formula of an oatli to a p.
©tabetl(c) F i»itn. (-^(") npr.m. ®
thea. cfiaracter of the local Viennese farce,
representing a stout, facetious fellow, generally
an umbrella-maker; «. {in fio'ribus) stout
easy-going person.
...ftdbig (...-") [Stab] a. ®b. in 8(18" mit
card, numb., js. ficben-.,, having (or with)
seven staves or bars, (steady, stationary.!
ftabil(-^)(lt.]o.fcib.stable(6|b.»iecA.),/
ftabiliettn (—-"j I vja. @a. to render
stable, to establish firmly. — II ©t~ «
@)c. u. Stabilicnmg f ® firm establish-
ment, (conservatism.)
StobtliSmuS (—>*"] [It] m»j)o.p/.po/./
Stabilift (--'') >» ® pol. conservative.
Stabilitiit (—^) [It.] f @ stability,
stableness, firmness.
StobS'... X (-...) tnSWt^unaen: ~atjt »>
surgeon-major, (inberWotme) staff-surgeon;
-^.foutier m quartermaster -serge.ant at-
tached to the staff; .v^oboift m band-
master; ~ljotllift wi staff-bugler; ~offijiet
m: a) (beim Mceimtntsftab) field-officer; ag»
gregiertcr .vO. attached f.-o,; efat§maiiigct
-vO. regimental f.-o.; b) (Dtfijiet btS ©tnetal.
flabtl) staff- officer; .vquarticr n head-
quarters/)/. ; ~qimrtiernictftctm quarter-
master-general; ~([()ule /"college for the
training of staff-officers, staff-college;
~)roillpctEr m trumpet-major; ~toaii|e f
{body of) men permanently attached to the
mobile staffs of the German army for doing
sentry and orderly duty.
ftai^ (-) impf. ind. bon PE(j)£n.
Stai^El (''") [Qljb. stachiiU)la f; ju
PE(bEn] m @c. [pi. ^n) 1. = S)orn 1, 3, 4;
(Matft Sfilje, b|b. ben Slelna) spike; ~ tintt
Sinaae tongue; .„ tints 6poinS it. prick; zo.
~ btS 38tls spine; ... btS SiaiStlWmtinS quill;
ent. sting; ^ prickle, spike, spine; gain
fl£inEr.v® spinule; tnit.^nb£fE(jt furnished
with spikes, spines, &c., prickly, spiny,
spinous, spinose, thorny; (mit aitiaUipitiin
0.) spiked ; zo. u. ^ © aculeate(d) ; einEH ~
I)intcrla|[en to leave a sting (au* fig.). —
2. (Sfflttlitua lum antttibtn bon D4ftn it.) goad;
bibl. mibEt bsn ~ liJdEn (♦% ledEn) to kick
against the pricks. — 3. fy. sting; (Stttn,
fttntritb) spur, goad, stimulus, incentive;
bibl.: Ein .^ im Sleijtb (tt. Sliettiiites) a
thorn in the flesh; ^ be§ ©EiuijicnS sting
(or prick) of conscience; 0 Sob, luo ijl
b£in ~'i 0 death, where is thy stingV
Staled'..., flac(lEl'...('^"...) in ai-'ltSnnaen:
>viil|lilid^ a. resembling a prick, like a
prickle; Et. .^.d. umftorrEU to bristle round
s.th.; .^a^rc/"; a) prickly ear (of corn, &c.);
b) >* = gfEli-WidE; ~Bloe * f spiked (or
hedgehog-)aloe(.4'/oeec/jina'?asives/«'c(('(a);
~avtig a. = .^fbrmig; ~batflf) m ichth.:
a) squirrel-fisli {Ilolocentrum) ; b) = Stilfi*
ling la; ~bart HI prickly beard; ^bcet'Ortig
a. 27 grossulaceous;~bEetE/ gooseberry;
~bEEtf))aunct m ent. = ^atktin 4a; ~'
bfErfttaud) ^ m gooseberry-bush {Ribes
grossularia); ^bEEtWein WI gOOSeberry-
wine ; ~bEin n, ~btinig a. co acanthopod;
~biEnE /"working-bee; ~bOt|tE * /"bristle,
(U acicula; ~btau[e f shower; ~biftEl ^
f welted thistle [Ca'rduua acantho'i' des) ;
~bolbE * /"= 3gEl=fl£tt£; ~brai^c m ichth.
sting-bull or -fish, weever(-flsh) (Trachi'-
tius draco); ^brat)t m barbed wire; gaun
Bon .^S. barbed-wire fence; ~fEi9E ^/"Indian
fig [Opu'iitia vuUia ris) ; ~fif(i m ichth.:
a) O acantliopterygian; b) prickly globe-
fisll, sea-hedgehog, ponupine-fish {Di'o-
don Itystrix); c) = Stittiling 1 a; ^fliEgEIt
flpl. ent. stingingflies; ~flo|iE /"ic/j/A. fin-
spine, dorsal fin supported by spinal rays;
~flofJBr nilpl. ichth. spiny-finned fishes,
fin-spines, Sj acanthopterygians; ~floffig
a. ichth. fin-spined, spiny-finned, (a acan-
thopterygious; ~fi)rmig a. prickle-shaped,
thorn-like, <27 spiniform, aculeiform; ~'
fortfa^ m anat. spinous process; .>.fruif|t
^ f: a) prickly fruit; b) = Scbroamm-
bcErf; ~frij[lltig ^ a. -a acanthocarpous;
~fugig o. zo. having spiny feet, O acan-
thopod; r^fUttEt © n SttitiSlttti: prong-
chuck, flange-chuck with points; ~gC'
luiJl^S ^ n prickly plant; ^gorgOlliEfso.
a species of sea-fan or gorgonia (Mitrt'cea);
~giirtEl m tn SU6ti spiked girdle; ~-
Jttarig a. wiry-haired; ~l)at)ltEnfu6 ^ m
= gElb.tjoIjntniiiti; ~^ni »' = ®otn>tioi;
~^ali8bailb n spiked (dog-)collar, train-
ing-collar; ~5aut f prickly skin, skin
furnished with spines ; ~l)iiuter inlpl. zo.
O echinoderms, echinodermata ; /^^iiutig
a. zo. in echinodermal; ~l)EtJ n zo. (ffiu'
I4ei) great prickly cockle (Calrdium echi-
na'tum aive acutea'tum) ; ^^CU ^ n ^ ©jelS"
SHi^eil (I
■•(.6. IX): Ffamilidt; P SBollSjJJraitE ; ffSauUEVJptadie; Sjtlten; t oil (ourtgeftorben);
( 1888 )
' neu (am gEboveii); /+ until^tia;
gjeg-i^en, tieSlttfitaimgeu iinii tie atgetontiertm Semerfiin9en(@— ®) fmti aorneifiart. [(Btddjclttl — (St(lbt=...l
wicfe; ~l)ir!e ? f = i^iUnKt'feiiniditiirie;
«^l)lliumct wi Z'l. spiny (or rock-)lol.ster
[Palinu'i-iis vul</a'ris) ; ~fii jct m ent. point-
tail beetle (J/orrfe'J/al ; ^fopf )« :a) piickly
head; zo. O acanthorephalus; b) © ^t.
beiSBtbtrtatlie (head of the) teasel ; .-.fiitlfig
a.prltkl.v-lieaded;~topin)iirmetm//V.2o.
a? acanthocephala; .%-fraUt ^ n = %ii\-
l)aiil)ecl)el; ~(tcuibttll() n anat. sacro-
spinal ligament; 'N.lrgltan wi zo. (eibedite)
spinose agania [Aga'ma colono' rum) ; /^lot^
« anat. (am Reiliein) O spinous foramen;
~Ii)3 a. without prickles or spines; ent.
stingless; ~matvele f ichth. scad, skip-
jack (Trachu'rus saurus); /^IliailS f zo.
m acomys; .%<maf)n ^ m Mexican thistle,
prickly poppy, infernal (or devil's) fig
(Argemo'ne mexica' na); ^lUU^fcl VI anat.
spinous muscle; ,<^ml)rtc ^ f = ftccften-
bcr 2)lau)e>t)orti; ~liufe f: a.) ^■. 1. =
Stccf)-apfcl ; 2. = Scc-niife; V)zo. (giSneie)
thorny purple-shell {Fu'tyura hippo-
ca'sianum); ^(jnltite ^ f = SRafiicI'lJalme ;
~J)il3 ^ III Qt hydniim; ~tattc f zn.:
a) = ^maus; h) = ^itlimein; c) = San-
3en=tatte; />^raupe / ent. spined cater-
pillar, spine-bearer; .^rebe f sarcastic
(sharp, or satirical) speech, sarcasm ; ^=
Ktsm j>l., auij stinging words, poignant
remarks; ^reijd) ^ m = ^pilj; ~tottje(n)
m ichth.: a) thornback (ray) (Kajn da-
va'la); b) = S|}jeil=[(f)Uian3 a; ~riicfc« m
zo.: a) prickly (or spiny) back; bl ichth.
spineback {Xoiarn'mliini); ^jnme ^ m
= Sgel-jome; ~i(t)liecte f zo. porphyry-
shell {Murex); ~(ii)rirt \ f = gatite; ~'
jc^wnmm * m = ^pilj; ~id)H)onj m:
a) spined tail; b) ichth. doctor- or sur-
geon-fish (Acanltiu'rux); /^fdjttJiinjig a.
zo. having a spined tail ; /s^fdjlueif m zo.
(Sibtifi) thorn-tailed agania (Uroma'siix);
/vfdjraein n zo.: a) porcupine (Hystrix);
b) gequaficteS ^fd)raEtii brush-tailed por-
cupine (^(/in-u'ra /•((s<-iVH!iiVal;c) (S^iieit) =
SEiftcl'fdjncrfc; ~jd)lDeiii'(Uli>itttj m path.
fish-skin disease; ,^iii)Hicilil)Olj n por-
cupine-wood ((. M. I); ,%.jd)tDcimneiiiil) »»
pa<A.porcupine-man; ~ipitjc /"sharp point,
spike; /^^fpiljig a. sharp-pointed, sjiiked; ^
(bon SBiaiiern) <27 mucronate(d); -vipotll »i
man. prick- or goad-spur; /^jprillBfafct »»
ent. point-tail beetle [Horde :ia aculea'ia);
~ftod[»i goad; 'x'ftratlUg a. furnished with
spinous rays; ichth. 10 acanthopterygiau ;
ix/tiec n zu.: a) animal furnished with a
sting or with spines; b) = ^Imeijen'igel;
~tta9eni) a. sidne-bearing, 37spinigerous ;
acantliophorous; -N,lt!nlje S f cardin,^-
roller; (futa:u(4) friezing-cyliuder; ~loailJc
f ent. a species of bug (Acanthoso ma) , t^=
Wort n = ^rcbc; .^niiirmcr mlpl. zo. Qj
acanthocephala; ^jniill in spiked fence.
jiorf)(c)l!3(''('')") a.tib. l.(o<!att-3ij4,.in)
prickly; spiny, thoiny; (botftij) brisify; bib.
^ unb zo. armed with spines, spinous,
spinose; ca acanthoid, aculeate(d); ^ .^
gtJQ^nt Qi spinoso- dentate. — 2. fig.
pungent, biting, stinging, cutting,caustic,
sarcastic, \ spinous.
ftai^cln (''^) via. @d. 1. to furnish
with prickles (spines, or spikes) ; geftniljelt
= fta[^(ejlig 1. — 2. bib. fig. = anfta^eln 1.
— 3. = ftidjeln 2.
StSrfcI prove. (''") [al)b. stacchilla f;
ju fteiScu] in ®a. raftsman's pole.
Stacfet © (■i") [eiigl.J m ®»a., a. Sta*
majltlilie© ("■-■■'-") f igi agr. (Botti^tuna an
SriWmoMintti jum aufWobetn ». etrojj stacker,
stacking-machine.
Stacfet ("■=) !t. f. Statet k.
Stabcl, \ Stdbcl (-") |af)6. stadal; ju
jlctjeii] m %&. 1. j;i-ofc. = ©clicune, ©(feup-
pen. Staff. — 2. J? open kiln (or stall)
for ore-roasting, roastintr-place.
Stabeii prove. (-") [al)ti. stado; ju Pcf)en]
m fob. border, shore; quay.
Sfabiiim (^l")") [gr*.] « ® 1. (gnimirf.
iuna3ftuff) stage, iihase ; .^ t-t «tanl6tii stage.
— 2. 9Ilt. (2.ilidenma&: ^eniibafin) stadium.
etnbt ('') [oI)b. Stat = Stottel f ffi [pi.
SIqMc: -•^ u. ''") town, ^m. city; (aMMois-,
OtoS.fiabi) city, great town; in bcr (nnd)
bcr) ^ in(to) the town; et iji mil mir au3
einer ^ he is a fellow-townsman of mine,
we are of the same place; boS toeife bie
ganje .^ that is the talk of the town or
the town's talk, that is all over the town;
in ber .v oufgcwndifeu ob. evjogeii town-bred ;
in bcr .X. gciHQC^t town-made; bie eloigc ^
(Som) the Kterual City; bit l)eilige ^ (3etu-
lolom) the Holy City; llcine ~ small town
or place; market-town.
Stabt-..., ftabt>... ("...) in 3I..Ie6unaen, rft
town...., of a town; urban, municipal: ~>
abgeorbticte(v)iH town-councillor; member
for a borough; ~abel 7)i {ant. Caub-abcl)
nobility residing in towns or in a town;
/>^altefte(r) m honorary title conferred by
the magistracy on a magistrate of at least
nine years' liotioural-le staniiing; o^attlt n Iflb-
beuiM; a) municipal office, mayoralty;
b) (ijitMubt) town-hall; ^amtmauii m
liibb. mayor; ~auSi[^U§ »1 delegation from a
town-council presided over by the mayor;
.^baijlt f metropolitan (or city-)railway;
rvljailll III precincts^/, of the town; juris-
diction of the town; ~tiaumcifter tii
municipal architect; >%'6canite(rl m muni-
cipal officer; /%/befeftigiing f fortification
of a town; /N/beljiirbc f municipal authori-
ties pi.; -N/6efaniit a. known to the whole
town, known all over the place; ti&^ ift
.^.bctaimt that is the talk of the town or
the town's talk, that is notorious; cr ifi
cine .^bctaiiutc ^Perjiiulicblcit he is known
all over the place; -x,bcDi)lfetUIig f popu-
lation of a town or of the towns; r.,bt'
tDol|iicr(iii) s. = ©tabt£r(iu); ~bejtrt m
town-district; ward, quarter; /v.bttef "»
m town- (or local) letter; ^bUf^ n public
register of mortgages ; <vbiirget m citizen,
freeman of a town, townsman, burgher,
burgess; ~biitgevrcil)t n freedom of a
city, citizenship, civic rights^/.; ~[I)ri)'
nit f chronicle of a town; V fig. person
who knows all the gossip of a place; ~"
biciicr m = ipoU3ci'bien£r; ~cbflmailll m
(ejm. b|b. in btn ii. Stpubliltii) nobleman re-
siding in a town; ~eijcnbal)ii \ f = .^■-
baljn; ~icfte, Meft'l'ifl f M- citadel; ~'
fliiv f town-land; /vforfi in forest belong-
ing to a town; ~gebict n territory of a
town, township; ~gcfciltgili>3 « local
prison, city-Jail; ^gcgcHb f: bicfe ^gegenb
teime it^ uidjt I do not know this part of
the town or this neighbourhood; ^gc
moillbe f corporate town, township;
~gercrt)tigffitf immunities and privileges
pi. of a town; ~gerebe n = .^gejprad);
>v<gecitt)t n city- (municipal, or magis-
trate's)court;~getid)tsbatfcit/'municipal
jurisdiction; ~geti(l)tsiiotariat n town-
solicitor's office;~gerid)tsrnt«i councillor
of a magistrate's court ;.-wgerii(l)tH rumour
bruited about the whole town; ~gefpriic5
n town-talk (fitbt .^tlaljd)); jum ^gcfpriiib
IBCrbeii to become the talk of the town;
/%/gi'abeil m town-moat; ~gilt n corporate
(ormunicipal)property;~^auptfafje/"chief
municipal pay-office; <v]^ailptlliaiinm ebm.
captain of the civic guards or town-militia;
~Jailo n: a) (ant. Sanb'f)aii§ a) town-
house; b) = i)(at'l)iiu§ a; ~^auejalt m:
a) town-household; b) municipal budget;
~fammetei f exchequer of a town, office
of municipal finances; ~f(immercrm city-
receiver, Lo.: city- (ormunicipal) chamber-
lain; -ufafle f city- or town-treasury; /v"
fniTifrer m city-treasurer; ,^feBet\m =
WatS-tctlet; ~fiiib n townsman, native of
a town; Sonijoner .J. F Cockney; ^tlatfl^
r m gossip (of a town), local gossip; ~'
flatfifje rf(town-)gossip, scandal-monger,
(local) gazette of scandal ; /^foilimailbailt
m governor of a city ; ^ttfiS m (in<|!ifUBtn)
district formed by a town; .^fllllbig a.:
a) well acquainted with a town, knowing
one's way about a town; b) =. .vbelannt;
~lebcil H town- or city-life; ~(ciltc pi.
townspeople, F townsfolk, P townics pi.;
^lliaBig °\ a. = fiabtiid) ; ~maiier f town-
or city. wall; .^mciftcr \ m = !8ilrgef
mtiftcr; ~iiiili) f town -soldiery, train-
band; ^miifioii /'rf/. elma city-'missiou;
~milfifaiit m town-ratisician; <N^iicitigfett
f local news; ^oblignfioit #/■ city-bond;
~pfarre ^: a) parish in a town; b) par-
sonage in a town; ~ptarret m clergyman
in (or of I a town; ^pfcifet «i=.^min"itant;
~pfltgetan)lci f latb. administration of
the revenue of a town; <s/pfli(t)tig a, sub-
ject to the jurisdiction of a town; .v=
pQt)flfu3 in mediial officer of a town; .»,■
poliici/' town- or city-police; in t-t BioSflabt:
metropolitan police; ^poft f: a) town-
post; b) F = ~IIatjd)e; ~tat m: a) town-
council, Lo.: (giitftatt) Common Council;
(fQt janj Conbon) London County Council;
b) (einjtibeticnl town-councillor, Lo.: Com-
mon-Councilman; ~ratSftclle f office (or
post) of town-councillor; ~teijiict m fiibb.
= ^faffierer; -vtedjt n: a) = .^biirgcrrc(bt;
b) municipal law; />..reginieilt n admini-
stration of a town; .^teiienbe(r) m town-
traveller; ~rtiler »> mounted policeman;
~ri(^ter hi judge in a magistrate's court,
city-magistrate, Lo. : stipendiary magis-
trate; n/jitlfcl m city-treasury, town-
treasury ; ^/((ijreibet in town-clerk; ,x.i(l)tei'
berei f office(-room) of the town-clerk; ^•
fdjvtiberitflle/' office (or post) of the town-
clerk; ~jrf)ulb # f debt of the town, cor-
poration debt; .N/fl^llle /■ municipal (com-
nmnal,or board-lschool; (ant. Sorjjdjule)
town-school; .%/f(t)Uler»i pupil of a board-
school; ~j(f)iibinjpeftor m inspector of
board-schools; ^jdjiilfoinmifjioii f local
school-board; ~(ci)iiltatm chief inspector
oftheboaidschoolsof atown; <%'td)>lltt)ris
m prove, mayor; .^-jc^lonlbef o>"w. = i^an^«
fd)iiialbe; ~jefrctiic m town-clerk; ~jolbat
m soldier of a train-band, city-militia-
man; j. 'Jiinibccl;~fteiitr/'town-, city-, or
borough-rate; ~tell m = .vdicrtel; ~t^or
n gate of a town, city-gate; ~tietavjt m
veterinary surgeon a]ipointed by the town;
,^»iitct F inlpl. fathers of the city, city-
fathers; ~»etorbliele(r) m Lo. : Common-
Councilman, Am. selectman; /x-Perorb-
iieleiifoUtgiiim m, .^BerorbiielcitDeriamm.
lung f town. council; ^DerovbiicteiiBot-
ftcljcr »» chairnian of the town-council;
~»crH)alfung f local administration;
~uiertel n quarter, ward; j. .vbcjici unb
.^gcgcub; ~»ogt »i <Sai. town-bailiff; -v
Bogtci f t\)m. : aj office(-room) of the town-
bailift'; b) town-prison; ~BOlt)i = ^leute;
,^ttari)C f municipal guard; ^wage f:
a) iiublic scales p/.; b) public weighting)-
housc; ~l»nlb »> = ~fov(t; ~«)aU m
rampart of a town ; ^Wappcil n city-arms
pi.; /vlvcibe f town-common; ^Hjejcil n:
a) = Stabt; b) municipal afl'airsj;/., con-
cerns pi. of a town; ^ttieje f meadow
belonging to a town, town-meadow; n,'
tooljnuiig f town-house or -residence;
Se*nif; J« Scrgbau; J4 SKilitfir; J- Katine; <? Siflanje; « §anbcl; -» M; ii gifenbalin; cT imufit (1. 6. IX).
( 1883 ) 237
«? sr-iiienjtfeajt;
MTJBET-SANDEKS, DEnTSCH-EKGL.WTBCH.
f'StflbtdiCtt—^tftfjI*."] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... ot ...Ing.
n/jeil^rn « nuf eolbfa*™ k. hall-mark; ~Jon
m excise; -vjoH6comtc(t) m excise officer,
exciseman.
Stabtd)eii (^"u/-) » @b. (rfmi.D.StaSt)
small town(sliip), (mil mstltral market-
town: prvb. onScr ^, anbct DlSlitfecn, nm
out of sight, out of mind.
StfiMf... (--... u. •'"...) in 3(lai>: ~6i>nf /•
tin. the third bench of the free towns at
the German Diet; ~boilEr m builder of
cities; ^bcjWingcr »i conqueror of cities;
^filltlli m confederation (or league) of
cities; bcr l)an[catiid)e ^b. the Hanseatic
Lcasrue; ~crbnuet m = .^baucr; ~er'
o6crcr m conqueror of cities; .^/Orlinmig
f tlBJo laws pi. regulating municipal
government, municipal statutes 7)?. , in
Snalanb: Municijial Corporations Act; ~'
rc(l)t n municipal law; ~tnfl m meetin?
of tlio delegates of several towns; ~IIV'
lunbcnburt) « collection of municipal do-
cuments; ~lne|fn n = ©tabt^wcjcn; t>ai
tieutlAc^W.imaRitlelalttt the German towns.
Stiibtct (-" u. •*") »> ®a., ~tn f @ in-
habitant of a town, townsman, towns-
woman, /)/. townspeople, F townsfolk.
ftiibtiflt) (--^ u. ''>') a. (§jh. belonging to a
town, of a town; otn btr Seuaidruns, jtnawt:
urban ; ton SeSSrttn: municipal ; in Stjua auf
Hb. 5it4tt: civic; ^c Slbgnbm /)/. horough-
or town -rates; .„e 'Mngclegen^citm pi.
municipal affairs; ^er fflcamlcr munici-
pal officer; J' .^e Sapctlc town-band; ~t3
Sfbcn, SBeien !c. = Stabt-Itbcn, -wefcn k.;
».e SJcrloaltimg municipal administration
or government; bas loif iff »aii -.crSBeiic
gebaiit ... is built like a town; fid) in ~cr
SOcifc tlcibcn to dress in town-fashion or
after the manner of townspeople.
flfibtijillcr-lfitJ (^"".-i u. 'J-"--!) adv. on
the part of the town(s). [Stfibtet.l
©tiibtlcr \ (-" u. •^") m @a. {sen.) =/
Stnf-...>t (-...) [niebcvb.]in3fl8":~tilBfl
f — StaugcU'tucicl. — Oai. a. Stab'...
Stnfcll4nja.(-")[=Staffcl,Stapel]»>@a.
= ^lm;~'(irtlo[|cilHi//)/.,joint-ownersof an
Alpine pasture. lexpress, estaffette.)
Staicttc("''")[it..t/n^«'«o]/'',a courier,/
StnffiiBC (--Q") Lftaffievcn] f® l.paint.
figures (persons, animals, cattle, deer, &c.)
pi. in a landscape; (fr.) staffaw; con lit.
Itlen Slnatn; accessories p/. — 2. onj. : de-
coration.
Staffel (•*-) [al)b. ataffal m, ataffala f;
ual- Slnpel, flapfi-n] f ® 1. (.^ eimt Seiiti)
step, round, rung, rundle. — 2. fie/. =
Stnfe. — S. =. Stajjelei. — 4. 54 = ©taf-
fcl'Qutjietlung. — 5. = Stobel.
Stttffel...., ftnffcl.... (^"...) in S|..|98n:
~nrtig o. in steps; X in echelons; ~ouf>
flcOltng X f echelon order; ~bclDcguiIfl
X f movement in echelons or in echelon
form; ^bilb n = StafJEki-gemiilbe; ~-
fiicmiQ a. in steps; X forming (up in)
echelons; X .^f. aujftetteu to form in
echelon order; ~(icjnuB'"»'rf.gradual(e);
~9iebcl »i arch. = Raticn-treppe; ~]JdIj
© n on bn MiHIe regulating-he.Tm; ~(rfllj
n her. cross degraded and conjoined, cross
issuing from twelve degrees; ^redjnuHg f
equated account-current; ~tcrf)t » =
Stopcl-rert)!; ^ftclUutgX/' echelon order;
tn.„ft. matl4icien...in echelon order; /N/t«rif
m adjustable (graduated, or sliding) tariff
or scale; />..n)Ci{c X arfw. in echelons.
StaffeUi (""-) f@ paint, easel; /v
gcmdlbe, <v>ftii(t n easel-picture or -piece.
Haflelis (■*"") a. &b. = (iatfel-iormig.
Stttfjclit «/ (">'-) [Stajjel, noHauiWet
Ctl] m (g min. staffelite.
ftajfcln (-S") @d. I u/«. ((n) 1. to rise
by steps. — II i>/a. 2. to raise in steps;
X to form in echelon order; gcjloffclt =
ftafltl-furmig. - 3. N = aujftinicln.
Stnffcttc (">«") = StnfEtte.
©iafticr.... ("-...) in Sflan : ~iiia(Er m
decorative painter; ^mnlcrci /'decorative
painting; ~)inl|t0/'4>iilm.: garnish-seam.
ftoffiertll ("-") [nblb. slofferen; ju
Stofi] via. ila. l. = nuS|"laffievEnI; eiuEn
,'^iut .V to trim (or dross) a hat. — 2. paint.
to enliven with figures.
Stoftirrcr ("-") m @a. 1. © decorator;
Sulm.: trimmer. — 2. = StiiiJicr-rtialEr.
Stnfl J- (-) IniEbEVb.; JU |iEl)cn| n w u. #
stay; grofecS ~ mainstay; iibsr .v gEijEn to
tack, to put (the ship) about.
Stnfl'..., ftOfl'... -l ("...) inSHan: ~0U9C
n eye of a stay; ~blO(fw heart of a stay;
~forf f fore-stay sail; ~gnvnnt m garnet
(or gurnet) of the stay, wliip; ^tragcil »i
collar of a stay; ~iliailj f mouse (or
mousing) of the stay; ~1e9e1 n stay-sail;
grof!E34f9fl'nainstiiy-sail; -%,tnfEln stay-
tackle; ~foIiE/"=^garunt;~ll)Eijcadj'.close
a-peak, at a long peak, astay; baS ?lut£t>
tou ftEljt ~IU. the cable is at a long peak.
ftnflEII ^^ (-") ®a. I r/«. (f).) to put
he ship about, to put about (or to tack)
ship, to stay. — II uja. E-ii TOafi ~ to set
the stays of a mast, to stay a mast.
Stngirit (-"-) m .sii Stagirite (j. M. I).
ftogniEtcit ("-") [It.] I !•/«. (I).) eja. to
stagnate (a. fig.); ~bcS ilBafJEr standing
(or stagnant) water. — II St~ « @/C.,
gtagnntioii ("-tii(")-) f @ stagnation,
stagnancy ■ standstill.
ftttl)!' (-) impf. ind. bun flcjltn.
StO^r- (-) [al)6. Klahal\ m iX, bisw. a.
® l.a)0steel; EiiciuibrigEr~=.5J!od; Ein-
mal (jlDEimnl) gcgctbtcr .„ single (double)
shear-steel ; gEflbllffEUCt ~ an S*muil|a4tn !c.
cut steel; jdjWfijibarEr ~ mild (or weld-
ing-)steel; unjdjiiieiPQVEr ~ harsh steel;
lutlbEr .„ wild steel; ~. tjiirtEn to temper
steel; bEn ... plcitttn ob. fdjiEncn to flatten
(or draw out) steel ; .v jdjUEibEU to engrave
in (or on) steel; b) fig. steel, \ adamant;
fisrs Don.,, heart of steel (stone, or flint);
'iitx'om pi. bon ~ iron nerves, — 2. ou8 ~
eefcttiflles: a) aei. Spt. : (lot*, Sdjliittl ic.)
steel; b) ©Stedjsl, : chisel; ipiaitecti; (iron-)
heater. — 3. (eirei*! jiit SoS.iidn) weight of
160 pounds. — 4. 51?' (etempel ais 3?eiei(ftnun8
bft Quaiitai) stamp. — 5. a) (ilirobe) sample;
b) © aSrbtiti: flannel- or cloth-test.
Staftl--..., ftfll)!.... mtifl © (-...) in anon:
~ombo6 m steel anvil; ~nvbeit f steel-
work(iug); JEinE ^arbEitEU pi. steel-jewel-
lery sg.; ~arbEitcr »i steel-worker; p/. a.
tilters and forgers; ^attig a. resembling
steel, steely, steel-like; ~0VjnEi f medi-
cine containing iron, iron-tonic; ^bnb
n: a) chalybeate bath; b) (iBabtoti) iron-
(or (O ferruginous) sprijigs pi. ; ~b[l^ll f
a0(tltnino4. : ,^b. b(S iiammtrs steel-face; -v
bnilb n x\.\)imal).-. (jut isiailuna bet ffslle) steel-
ribbon; ~bEpnnjEtt a. steel-clad or -plated;
~bEreitiing/' manufacture (or production)
of steel, (process of) steel-manufacturing,
steel-making; ^bilbllllg /"acieration; ,~>
binu a. [n] steel-blue or -colourted) ; ~blE(f)
n steel plate, sheet-steel; ~bogEll m
steel-bow; n^brcnitcii n cementation of
steel ; ^bviUoiit »> steel brilliant; ~bron}c
/" steel bronze; ~btunnEll m chalybeate
spring, ferruginous waters/)?.; ~tEinen"
ticnilig /"cementation of steel; ~brnl)t m
steel- wire; ~brol)tmatrotje f chain-mail
(or woven -wire) mattress; /vcililage f
€itneibetei: (in SaiUen unb ftotfetts) (dress- or
corset-)steels jai.; /v,ei|En n steely iron,
natural steel ; /veijcnftcin »i min. = SiJEii-
jpot ; ~entji>ttct m annealer of steel ; ~er'
jeitgimg /"manufacture of steel; ~f(lbrif
/■= .^Ijaiiuiur b ; ,>.,fcbEt /: a) steel spring;
b) (jum e4t(ibtn) steel pen; ~iebcrl)nltfr
m penholder; ~fcbttniott(l(jC f spring-
ni!ittnss;,N,,fri|d)EII"stecl-fining( process);
~friid)iEHEr >i steel-finery; ~gcrbcl)niiiS «
mc^o//. tilt-house; />./gciri)OJjX« steel pro-
jectile ; ,^gt|(f)itl| X n steel gun or cannon ;
~3iE(jcrci /'steel-casting shop; ~gl(ill,)Ellb
a. steely, shining like (rr as bright as)
steel; -vgrnil a. (») steel-grey; ~flriff m:
mit ,^gr. steel-liilted; ,^griiu a. (nl steel-
green; ,^guft »i toughened cast-iron; ~'
Qaltig a. containing steel, <& chalybeate;
~l)fimmct m: a) (SBetljtua) steel hammer;
b) (iTabtid steel-forge, stccl-maiuifactory
or -works /)?., steel-mill; «.,t)amnier|d)In9
m chips (or scales) pi. of steel; ~l)ni't
a. as hard as steel, steely; pg. ~.I)QrtE
RiJlifE pi. heads of steel; ~^iirtHllg f
hardening (or tempering) of steel; (buti4
Mbtlibluna in dntm talten fiufllltoin) cllill-
hardening; ,^l)fr)ig a. steel- or hard-
hearted, (iis) hard as adamant ;~,^i)f[mnbb.
Stal(e)hof, ju ftOlllEu] >ll (elim. Iian(eali|i4e
91i;bctlafiuna in Sonboii) Steelyard ;.x-l)iittE/' =
~iabtif ; ~fnminEt /■ (ouf atoStn Banl.iiillilulin)
strong room; ,>/fa)lVer in 'Jliijmaliliiui: steel
lap-hemmer; /^tcil ui: a) steel wedge;
b) meiall. gad, steel-cod; ,>,fiftE fmetall.
chest (or pot) of a coiivertintf-fiirnace for
carhurising steel , cementing-i-hest or
-trough, converting-ihest ; ~f llo)jf »i ski-j/.
jum SBtmntn Corrigan's button; ,,v(obnlt m
min. grey cobalt-ore; ~fo}!fid)ienc A f
steel-headed (or steel-topped) rail ; .~f taut
^ h: a) = bovnige J^ou-ljccfecl; b| = fiiJEU'
Iront a; ~fugel X /steel bullet; „liig£ln
pi. pharm. raw potassio-ferric tartrate
sg., (it.) globuli martiales; ~lttuf X m
(plain) steel barrel ; ^ItgiErnng f alloy of
steel; ~lclftE / fcl. (am Siijlillen btS Iii;>tn.
biud^Itleata^ten) rider; -^lliptlE / metall.
lump of (malleable) steel, steel ball; ~'
niittel M merf, = ,^arjn£i; ,^oftH»i metall.
cementing-furnace; ^llTlC /steel bead;
~(lint f pliarni. iron-pill; ^Vlnt'E /steel
plate; ~VUbbEDofEllm furnace for puildling
steef; ~))UHICV n pharin. iron -powder;
~qiicIlE f chalybeate spring; ~vtifcn »i
steel hoop or ring; ~ro(j n co. (5ol)ttab)
iron steed, bicycle, Fbike; ~ri)t n dim.
dark (brown, or violet) colcothar; ^iSllcr-
ling m acidulated ferruginous water;
.^Idjmitd »i (cut-)steel ornaments ;)/. or
jewellery; ,s,)d)licibc f on tinet aBoj' steel
ktiife-edge; fvf(^u^ X m eine§ Oleliatniiiftten
t^m. iron (or steel) shoe, solleret; ~itian
wi chip (or scale) of steel ; ~ipiljc / steel
point; ~ftnnb»i steel filings/)/.; /vftedjer
»isteel-(plate)engraver,iasiderograpliist;
~ftE(f)EttHnft f art of &toel-( plate) engrav-
ing or engraving in (oron) steel, ca sidero-
graphy; ~fteill"J mm. spathic carbonate,
tn spliajrosiderite, sparry (.spathose, or
spathic) iron-ore ; ~ftEinpel>n steel stamp;
~ftEml)elfd)llBib£funft f art of cutting
steel stamps; ~ftilf| m 8teel-(plate) en-
graving, CO siderograph ; ,s/tro|)fcu mjpl.
pharm. iron -drops; ^berfuVfErung /
(galvanic) coppering of steel; ~H)nrcit
flpl. steel ware(s), steel goods, cutlery,
hardware sg.; .^warcnfabrif / steel-ware
(or hardware) manufactory; ~lontcnfobti>
fnntw hardware manufacturer; ,>„ninrElt'
^ttnbluilg f hardware shop; ,N,n)ni)cr «
/)Aa)-»i. chalybeate (or ferruginous) water;
~lncin »i pharm. ferruginous wine; ~'
UcinftEiil m chalybeate tartar; /vWcrf h
= ,vt)amm£r b; ^Wtrfjtug n steel tool; ~'
jiiligclma|(^iue/' steel-shingling machine;
^..jertcnncn « = ,vfri((6£it.
Signs (BV »M paea IX) : F familiar; P vulgar ; T flash ; \ rare; t obsolete (died) ; * new word (born) ; A incorrect; to scientific ;
< 1890 )
fhe ?!>!=, Abbr. andjet^bsj® - ® ) areMpIaincd at the berinnin? of this book. [Stfl^tCtt Stdtttttt'...]
ff allien Sf-'^)!'/«.Sa.StlaKn~ to stamp.
ftdl)lElI (-") I rja. tja. 1. to convert
(or turni into steel, (Mtten) to temper, to
harden; tie ^luBeiiflS(^e".v to case-harden;
gut geflalilte Jllinge well-tenifiered blade.
— 2. (fiafei^altig mat^en) to impregnate fluids
with iron; geftnftlter SBtin ferruirinous ...
— 3. fifj. (a. vli-efl.) to steel, to brace; ben
(j-§) ^Biut ~ to steel or brace (upl one's
(a p.'s) courage ; Titf) gcgcn et. ^ to steel o.s.
ajrainst s.th. — II \ o. @,b. = fto^letn.
fta^lern (-") o. lib. (of) steel (uji. ou4
jiafil-bort); mit .^em ©riff steel-hilted.
pa^n t (-1 !■/«. (Lctheb) = fteden.
©ta^r (-) f. itor.
ftaf fan t (-) impf. ind. Bon fleim.
Slot"... © ("...) in Stfgn: ~bnu m lath
and plaster; /^brett n aoutoelen: stake-
panel; ~^0[,) n fflauwiitn: stake-WOod (a.
= .vbretti; ~nE% n SiWerei: stake-net.
State (--I [= Stofen'] /■® 1. © =
Srfidcn-pfif)!- — 2. .1- = Soot§-I)ci!cn a.
Sfafen' (-") [mnbB. stake} m feb.
1. pole, stake. — H. -l = Soot».l)n((n a.
ftatcn^ J' (-") liu Staten'] vja. era.
to push on with setters or boat-hooks.
Stnfen-... (-"...) in Siign = Staf-...
ftttfcrn Fl-"J Lftaten"] W«. i^-) sid. to
poke.
Stafetiel (--M [nblb., mnbb. aus bem
Jioman., iSiunMoae Staten'] n ® (/■ S)) (o.
~en';anii tn) fence, palisade, paling,
woodtn railing.
fttttig P (-") [ntebEtb.] a. @b. like a
I-ole; ton !Cetfonen: lean and awkward.
StafS P (-1 [oji. jlatig) m ® lean and
awkward person.
ftaffcn P 1--J [ftafen=] vjn. ([).) cjc. to
stump, to walk clumsily or awkwardly.
Stalagmit ^27 (-"'-) [grid.] m ® u. ®
min. stalagmite.
Stolottit a ("--) [grd).] m S) u. ®
min. stalactite; /^en^dljle f stalartite
cave or cavern; ^en^folf m = fialt-fintet.
ftalaftitifi^ <a (-^-'') a. @.b. min.
stalactiti', stalactite.
Stal^of (-'^1 m 3J; = StQ6I=[)of.
Stall C*) [al)b. stal(lt, eij. Slantotl] m @
1. ( etaaae&aube J outbuilding, outhouse,
(S4mi»itn) shed, (^lunbeflan) kennel, (RusriaUJ
cowhouse, ^i-ocf. u. Mott. bjre, (SBfetbeftall)
stable, fOtaJHemff tie livery-stable, mewsjil.,
(SiinjeintrtaaJ pigsty; Siiei) in ben^briiigtii
to house cattle; *pferbe in ben ^ bringcn
to stable horses. — 2. sport: (MatfioU, aUeS
teas mil Jferbin in Stiiebuns iltiltj Stable; Bcr
ganje ^ the whole stable. — 3. F (ttbara.
ii4t fflobnuna) miserable hole, pigsty. —
4. stale, urine of horses; vet. bet loutere ..
diabetes. — 5. P = jgojcn=IIal)pe, -jdjliS.
Stoa-..., jioU'... (*...) in 3fian: ~nmt «
= ^JiarftaU5=anit; ~anjU9 m stable-dress ;
iMbailin m string-tree, stable-bar, pole;
~bEiiicntc(r) m stableman; ,.„bejcH »i
stable-broom; ^[ituU f t'e<. swelling in
the hock (of a horse); ~bniber \ m
comrade, Fohum; ~bui) n groom's book;
~burji<)e m stableman, staljleboy; X bat-
man; ,N,burfte f horse-brusli; abutter f
hay-butter; .^betfe f horse-cloth, -rug, or
-blanket, stable-rug; ~Bicilft m stable-
work, (Jfleae bet JJfetbe) grooming; ik
stable-duty; X ^b. ftaben to be on stable-
duty, F to be at stables; ~biinger hi
stable- or farmyard-manure; /».etmcr m
stable -pail or -bucket; ~fliC8C f ent.
stable-fly (Musca sta'bulans); ~fHtter n
arjr. fodder; .^fiittenuig / agr. stall-
feeding, (mit atiinem Outlet) soiling; .^j- SEilcn
tu stall-feed; .^gobel f stable-fork, pitch-
fork, hay-fork, dung-fork; /^gelb n fut bas
Sinfleaen bon Sritben stabling- (or stable-)
money; -vgerilc^ m smell of the stable,
horsey smell {a. fig.); ^((atterni: a)6poti;
one who keeps a (racing-)stable, stable-
keeper or -owner; b)ma«. one who stables
horses, hackney-stable keeper; ~(|altung
f keeping a stable, stable-keeping; ~5aft
F m = jobmcl Sanincben; ~^eng|l m
stallion; ,^l)of m stable-yard; .xjarf e f =
.,.tittel; ^junge m stable-boy or -lad; ,%,>
faitiiidjen n f.Soiiindim; ~fittef »i stable-
jacket, X fatigue-jacket; ~(ne(^t m man.
stableman, stable-help; groom; (anCauS-
fne^t in aItmobi((5en ©afibofen) OStler; »x-lQ»
terne f stable-lantern ; ~Icinc J4 fim Sitcoi :
picket-rope or -line; ~maft, ^mdftung f
agr. stall-feeding or -fattening; ^meiftet
m: a) man. riding-master; b) (^olbiamtet)
equerry; ~iniete f = ~gelb; ~mift m
stable- or farmyard-manure; ~nii)p)ie ©
f = Klinfec 1 ; 'vUiitt m »on Sfttben fresh-
ness, friskiness; .^mut fjoben to be fresh
or frisky; ^orbnung f regulations pi.
regarding a stable or stables, stable-
regulations pi.; /vraum m stabling
(-room), stable-room; ~tot n vet. red
water or murrain; ~jpette f closing of a
stable; ~ftaHb m aich. stall; ~^atig, ~=
ftiittji^ «. restive; ~a)a(^e f: a) watchman
at a stable; b) X night-watch in the
stable; ~ttiol|nmi8 /'lodgingsp/. in a stable.
ftallcil (■'") :j a. I via. 1. iPfetbt .^ to
stable; 2!ie6~ to house ;ioeilS. to find room
(or accommodation) for. — II tin. (t).)
2. to be in a stable, kc; to be stabled ; to
be housed, — 3. ton Stttben u. R O. SieniiSen :
to make water, to stale. — 4. mit=ea. ~
obet (id) ^ = iid) Dertragen; fie ,., nicbt mit"
ca. = fie pQlJeu ni(bt jf. — III St~ n
©c. j. StoDung, tfb. sin. [fnetbt.l
StaUet' Miefifib t"*") m @a. = !)5ierbe=/
StoUcr'-' t (,''-) [iu btfcb-lt. gasta'ldius]
m ®a. in StitSIonb it. : (litel) eima governor.
Stallmig (''") f @ 1. man. stabling;
agr. stalling. — 2. = Statl-rQiim; »cn
pi. (meift im 4>i"tftBiB4en) mews ; (bier ifl) ~
jflr 10 Spferbe stabling for ten horses. —
3. hunt, place surrounded by toils.
Stonibul (■'"') [tiirl.; corr. con grc^. Is
tan polin] npr.n. (^ geogr. Stamboul,
Constantinople.
Staniin « (--) [It.] m ® (giibiioff)
tamine, taminy, tamis, tammy.
Stamm C*) [aijts. stam(m)] m® 1. (,v
eines BaumeS !i.) trunk, stem; butt, bole,
(Soum) tree; benmlbtecbtetir „. whole stock
of uncleft timber; §olj aiif bem ,^e taufen
to buy standing trees; to buy timber at
the stub; railbet^ sum iDfttufen wild stock;
prvb. Me 'flpfel 1. — 2. Hg.: a) (Rem)
nucleus; ^ ber (Siiiie obet fiunbcn regular
(or standing) guests or customers, regu-
lars, (ft.) habitues p^.; b) ® (anetIta"S
fflapital) invested capital, principal; c) X
skeleton-corps; (permanent) staff; d)etiei:
1 . (lalon) stock (of cards left after dealing);
•2. (Sinlal) stakes pZ.; 3. e-n ~fiegel fi^iebcu
to play a game of ninepins or skittles; e) gr.
stem, theme, radical, O radix; f) tribe,
in eiottlanb: clan, in 3tlanb: sept, (gamilte)
family, (6ie(41e«t) stock, race, (imi) house,
(sinie) line, lineage, (SoijlommenMofi) pro-
geny; cinen ~ belr. tribal; ber ~ Suba the
tribe of Judah; Oon toniglicbem .^e of royal
blood; ber le^te f-5 ~.<:i \m\ to be the last
of one's race ; mannlidjet (roeibliiber) ,v male
(female) line; tin \t^mtx „ (Don) Ulenftftcu
a fine race (or breed) of men ; g) (ajiebl stock ;
ein jtbiiner,^ j5itl)e a fine breed of cows.
ctomm'..., fiamm-... (■'...) inSl-ftSunjen:
,v/af(cirb<^»i principal (or common) chord;
~ottic * f original (stock-, or primary)
share; ~alOt ^ f tree-aloe (Allot arbors' s-
ctm); -vOflmbongh; ~bo^nti /'=.>.(ime;
~bal[en © m trunk-beam; ,v,bonfift /head-
er parent-bank ; ^botaillon X n fin Snat. en-
bleibenbet etaram) home- or depOt-battalion;
~bOUm m : a) (ajnenteije ; a. ton 5letben, ^nnbe;
It.) pedigree, (eef«lt4tiii|ei) o. genealogical
tree or table, family tree ; bet ISnftlitifA bat-
aeltelit ^baum (f (irifii arch., sculp., paint.
tree of Jesse; etott: !Cferb mit longcm
(tucjemi ~b., biJm. old (new) blood; b) ©
= ~boI(en; c) for. stock-tree; /^,biIbung /
gr. formation of primary words; ^blati
«: a) * leaf growing on the trunk (of a
tree); b) = .vbu(bblatt; ~bliitig * a. O
cauliflorous; ~bteft S n phank cut out ol
the trunk (of a tree); /vbrU(f| m arith.
common Traction with 1 for its numerator;
~bucd n: a) album; fii^ in tin ^bud) (tin-)
fdlteibcn to write one's name (or a poem.
ic.) in an album; b) = ©efifelei^tS-rtgifter;
c) @pott: (3u4tbuife iiber ^unbe u. tPfeibe) stud-
book; ~bi!d)b(att n leaf of (or from) an
album ; /vbud)ftabc m primitive for radical)
letter, stem-character; ~bui^Beram poem
(or verses/)/.) suitable for (or written in) an
album; ^bltrg /■ ancestral castle ; ~eltetlt
pi. ancestors, firs t parents, progenitors ; r^*
enbe n trunk-end, butt-end of a tree-stem;
~enbuiig /■ pr. termin.ation of the stem;
<verbe m heir of a family or race ; >«/facbtn
flpl. primitive (or primary) colours ; ~foul
a. rotten in the heart or trunk; >vfolge f
line of descent; >>/fortn f: a) jr. stem,
ground- (or primitive) form; h) physiol.
ancestral form; ^frit^ftiill n breakfast
for regular (or standing) guests (at an inn);
~gafl m regular (or standing) guest or
customer, constant visitor, (it.) habitue
(at an inn, Ac); -%,gelb n = Stamm 2b
u. 2 d 2 ; 'vgenoffe m member of the same
race (tribe, or clan) as another, fellow-
tribesman, clansman; ^genofienfi^aft f
community of race or tribe, clan(sman)-
ship; ~9Ut n family estate, ancestral
seat; /-vigaar n coarse thick wool; ^^alb-
mefjer m radius of a trunk; ^^alter m
son and heir, first-born son, representative
of a race; /vljduptling m chief(tain) of a
tribe; >s<^aud n: a) ancestral mansion;
b) principal line (of a dynasty); c) H prin-
cipal (or original) house, head firm; iv'
Jetbe f agr. stock; ~t)eto3 m Olietion:
national hero, (mythic) founder of a race;
~^i)lj © n standing timber, trunk-wood;
~fapitol % n principal (or original) stock
or fund, first stock ; /x/farte f: a) card of (or
taken from) the stock; b) A (an/. ^Icben-
fatte) full-price annual ticket issued to
the head of a famil;; ~fnci(lt f tavern
(or public -house) which a p. frequents
regularly; -vlanb « mother-country; -.•
let)cn n family fief, fee-simple; ^leitung
/'main pipe; 'vlinie /': a) etneologit: main
line; b) A trunk- (<>r main) line; >vlifte
m,f= !muilet.ioae; ~\<>«t f flock ot
coarse wool; ~li)be ■* / = ~tei3; ~lo8 a.
trunkless, stemless; ^-Sacaul/ne, ...ous,
...ose; ~man«iii)att X f = Slamm Sc;
~uiuttet f ancestress; /vDbctflacje f la
Siuoie surface of the truuk; ~od|ft m
stock-buU; ~J)flanjc * f: .vpjlanjen p/. in
Snbli4et3 Sbllem <1 cormophy tes, cormogens;
~prioritdt(8'aftiel #/■ preference share;
.^rcgi^et n; a) = (SefijledjlSTcgiflcr; b) ,,.•
regiftec bet etaatslt^ulo ledger oi tlie National
Dent, register of bonds or bondholders; <»•
rtilje /'line of descendants; genealogical
succession, line of descent; r^xt'xi ^ n
sucker; ~toBe fji; unb A muster-roll; ~'
idjdferti f agr. rearing of thoroughbred
sheep; ^fiQlOB n ancestral castle; ~i»i>
bel n beer-mug reserved at a tavern for a
© machinery; J5 mining; H military; 4/ marine; * botanical; # commercial;
( 1891 )
> postal; ii railways; i music (see pass IS).
237*
f ^t(iinin..» — 'Sldttbj S 11 b p. S e t b 0 fill* meijl n u r gcgfbeii, wenn pt iiiAt act (ob. actlonl of ... ob. ...tng laulm.
etammler (•*") [flammein] m @a.
stammerer, stutterer.
ftamm(iif| \ (''-) IStamm] a. Sib. be-
longinf to a tribe or clan, tribal, [trunk. 1
Stiimmliiia ('i")|£laiiim| m%i youiigl
liiW etfliiiti... f. Stampj...
ftSltHlfn © {■^") [iilllbb. stempen; )u
fjoiii. jtamlifen] via. eia. Sabtln ~ to
stamp. ISlomlJfet] m @a. = ipuifer.\
Stomj)ev;)>-oi'f.(''^) [tiicberb.; = fjoibi.l
Stiimiier ©(''") m @a. siobieiti : stamper.
Stnnnil \ (■'') [oljli. stampf] m ® =
Stntiilife.
Stompf'..., ftnitujf-... (*...! in sHan. ""if
©: ~bou m = 5Jii'j»bau; ~boI)le f itiui
mile.bau pile -plank; ^biiltjfe f wooden
mortar; /%ieifen n melall. stanip(inf.')-iroii ;
(in cm ~lroa) iron pestle; ,><erbc /'fflautiiileii :
beaten (stamped, or ramineJ) eartli or
cl:iy; Sail mit .^crie pise-work; -x-gaiig m
ajlaiierei; pounding- or crushing-mill; ly^*
9cfil)irt n = ^>QmmEr=9ci4itr; ~8tubc f
ISultttfobt. : mortar; ~ftnmmcr m stamp-
er poundiDg-liaminer; .^^Ijauicil m 5)fi»>Kt.
fattitoiion: batch (of rags); /x,l)nilS n
stamping- or pounding-house; <%'fal(iutet
wi stamping- or beating-mill, -machine, or
-engine; ~fnftcil X m flosh; ~fIo^ »•
rammer; ~lorf) n = .^gvubc; Jauittlobt. :
stamp-hole; ~ina|(l)ilic f: a) f. ..lolanitr,
.^miil)lc, .vlUEtf; bXjumeinlieibtn BonSti^m)
pile-engine or -driver, monkey, ram; ~'
meftl n = @riefe3; ~inclig mfabb. = J?oil)'
judEt; ~miil)lc/": a) stamping-, crushing-,
or pouudin?-mill; b) (aDallmiiblt) fulling-
mill ; ~pEtlElI Sff/)?. seed-pearls ; ~rEiteil
4/ !'/«. (1),) gib. insep. to pitch at tlie
anchor, to ride hard (at anchor); ~il^lll)
m Sultptifabt. : shoe of a stamp; ~iEe vt f
head sea, heavy sea over the bows; ~ftafl
^^ n martingale stays pL; jib-boom stay;
~-ftEUeit •!> m straight stem, down-right
(or perpendicular) stern-post; ^{io(t m:
a) stamper; h) hort. stamper, beetle; c) ^X'
martingale, dolphin-striker; (vtafEl f =
.^boblc; ~trog «>: a) gpauittfabi.: stamping-
or beating- trough ; b) Sudttfabt. : mortar;
I. a. ^gtiibe; ~n)al}C fagr. roller; ^WeUe /'
iPoJiiiitt: arbor of the stamp-mill; ~H)Etf
n crushing- or pounding-mill; mttall.
stamp! ingl-mill; \. a. .vfalanbEr, .^mii^le,
.^majtbine; ~jU(fEr m pounded sugar.
StninpiE [^") [flampfenj /"© 1. a) © ana.
stamp, stamper; )nc(«;;. punch;il!opierfol!t.:
stamper, hammer; spflafttiei: rammer, pav-
ing-beetle; iOulottfiibrilal. ; stamp; ffiaiittbau:
ram, pile-block; b) }? = Stampjer; cj =
Stampi'I)au§,=majd)ine,'niii^l£. — 2. short
and thick-stemmed wine-glass.
ftailUliEll (-*-) [a[)!>. slumpfoii] I o/n.
(t). u. jll) u. via. ei,a. 1. ooi; Itljtnben aUefEn:
to trample, to stamp; niit Ben jyiiBcn .^
to stamp one's feet; mit BEm Juji (qui)
bie tStbE ~ to stamp (one's foot) on the
ground; ton ipietben: b£n Staiib .^. to paw
^or stamp) the dust. — 2. 4/ to pitch, to
heave and set; not (Bem) 'Uiiler ~ =
flampi=reitcn; auj BoS ©iitt ~ to pitch
astern; ^art ~ to pitch heavily; fi to
pitch, to overbalance. — II vja. lo. ©):
a) mtt»t .^ (ftanitii) to stamp ; ttn JBoben ~
to ram, to beat down ; e-n 3:amm «- to ram ;
etjt ~ to pound; Boriotftln ~ to mash; Rota
». to bruise; Itauben .^ to press, (mil btii
iJiiStn) to tread; Seuat .„ (realten) to full;
b) mit Slnaott t« ifflirluna: /i.'/. Et. QU3 Bem
Sobcn obet au3 In IJrBe ~ to produce (to
conjure up, or to procure) s.tli. at a mo-
ment's notice; icb lann eS boc^ nictjt Qii§
b£C (Sibe ». I cannot charm (or sjiiritj it
into existence; tanu id) *ilrmeen au^ Ber
GrbE ~? (SCH.j tiKa can I create an army
regular guest; msiii ^f. my special mug;
.vfilbef.^r. radical (primary, or primitive)
syllable^ stem; ~ri(i »> ancestral seat; .^f.
t-l Boltts mother-country, original home;
^Iproi^t /'mother-tongue; ^ftiinbig ? a.
O caulinar(y); ~tafel f genealogical
table, table of descent; |. o. ...bauiii; ~'
ticriUlftt/' rearing of thoroughbred cattle;
~tif(J m (seats pi. at a) table resolved for
the standing guests at a tavern; .^tiitK tf
7iilp!. notes without any signature (c d e f
gab), natural scale sg. ; ~Ontct m (tribal)
ancestor; ~Berm(iil)tni8 n entail; ~l)tt'
iniigdl 8 » principal, capital; stock,
funds p!.; ~t)ttH)tinbt a. of the same
origin (descent, family, or blood), cognate,
congeneric(al); nur aiitibuiio kindred; nut
ptJbitaiio akin; ^Bcrluimbtji^oft f com-
munity of race, kinship; ffi: affinity,
cognation; ~»iel) n stork (of cattle); ~'
Bofnl »i fft: radical vowel; ~bolf » pri-
mitive people or race; (einaeboKnr)
aborigines pi.; -vlBnlJptn n her. family
arms pi.; ^tteiJE adv. by tribes or clans;
n/ttort n g>: stem, theme, radical (or pri-
mitive) word, primitive; /vtDlltJEl ^ f
trunk-root, tap-root; <»,)eit fgr. primary
(or primitive) tense; ntjeitlDurt n gr. pri-
mitive verb; r>,)liiitter m IH.\eckel) first
hermaphroiiitic individual of a species.
SUV Stanim... f. Stemm...
ftailiuiein (•'"I [al)B. slammalon; |u
jlEinmEnl vjit. (1).) u. vja. ejd. to stammer,
(flollirn Inlolat eintS gpradjftbltrs) to stutter,
(mit bet etimme 6eb;n) to falter, (unnloB
loHtn) to babble; eihe (Sntjdiulbigung .„ to
stammer an excuse; mit .„Ber Sunge with
a faltering tongue.
ftnmiiieii(''-)|Stamm]D/M.(iii) @a. l.crjn
lebtnbtn iTOilm : Don ... (ab)~ to be descended
(to come down, or to derive one's origin)
from ...; itstnbiooitt «. to come (spring, or
originate) from ...; loobcr ~ Sis':' of what
nationality are you?, what is your native
country (land, or province)?, where were
you bornV, Fwhere do you hail from?;
au§ gutcv (borucbmcr) JJamilie ~ to come
of a good (distinguished) family, to be
of good (noble) parentage, to come of a
good stock; ous eiuEm oltEn (SEJcblecbt ~
to be of ancient lineage, to come of
an old family, to spring from an ancient
race; Er ftcimmt ous Jtalicn he is an
Italian by birth, he is of Italian birth or
a native of Italy. — 2. ocn ©aiden: a) to
come from ; jiillH : to date from (or back to) ;
gy. au* to be derived from, to spring from ;
bit siactciiiit [iommt am juDEtlrijjigEt OueUe
... conies from a reliable source; bie Sillt
ftommt ous b£r :S£it, luo ... dates from the
time when ... ; b) t au[ j. .». = fiib nuf j. iort-
bflanjeii. Iftnmmeln] v. Cid. = ftammclu.l
flanimcrn (■'••^j LmnBB. stameren; ,u/
StomniE^'... (■="...) in siian: ~ttn8C'
Jiiriger m member of a tribe or clan,
tribesman, clansman; ~ei9Clltiimlicf|(cit
f peculiarity of a tribe (clan, or race),
tribal peculiarity ;~gcfli 1)1 H tribal feeling,
tribalism, clannishness; ~8f"lti"il^a|t f
tribal community; ^jtnojJE m = Stanim-
g£noi'f£; ~t)Er|rt)icbenl)eit/'tribal difference.
flommf)nil C^-) a. »b. 1. \ = ftammig.
— 2. .^£8 !H!ort n. f. Stamm=lDort ;c.
jlammig C^-) [Stamm] a. (?ib. 1. for.
boa Siumen: full-grown; O carp. .^£§ ijolj
trunk-wood. — 2. fig. (Itaida) strong,
robust, sturdy, stalwart, strapping, (unlet-
lijt) thick-set, square-built or -set, F
stumpy, podgy, stocky; sin !Paar .„£
9ltm£ a pair of brawny arms.
StiimmiatEit el—) f @ robustness,
stutdmess, strength; square build.
3«ii%ni (■•• 1. 6.1X) : F iamiliar; P Soils jptactiE; f ©auiiEtjpratlje; NJEltEn; t alt (au4 B«|lott'Eii); * neu (au* gEboteii);
t i8»a >
with a word? ; Et. f£|l .^ to ram s.th. down ;
Seb.t glatt ~ to smooth ... by stamping;
fifin ~ to crush. — III St~ n B?'c.
starnpini.', ic. (f. I u. II); moil Ijbrtf boS
St.v |d)iD£rer Sti£(£l the tramp of heavy
boots was heard.
^tampfct ('*")»i ®a. 1. (^inf®) son
qierionen ; Stamper, beater, pounder. — 2. oon
tinem iBfetb : pawing horse. — 3. © (SSerljcua)
stamp(er); Sotmetti: (flat, or pegging-)
rammer, bat; melall. ... eineS JoSBtrls
stamper, pounder, lifter, pestle; SBflalietet:
rammer, paving-beetle. — 4. J? stemmor,
tamping- or ramming-bar, (jum Sinllamiifin
b(9 3)ul»tt§ in OobriBilKt) driver, rammer. —
a. J/: a) (ftampitnbes Sdiiff) pitching ship,
(bad) pitcher; b) .^ ('Mnlesei) tt SiJiiifstanont
rammer. [tliick.set(orFstumpy) person.)
StiiutpfEr prove. (-'") in @a. short and)
ftampfig {■^") a. i^b. given to stamping
(one's feet). [or crushed) matter.)
StanH)iJEl(''")H®a.stamped (pounded,!
Staiib' C') lnil)b. .itant {ell; ju ft£l)cn] m
ih 1. a) (gionbott, eianbsuntl) staudling),
(standing-)placc, position, station, stand-
point; (felle eitUuna) footho'.d, footing,
standing-ground; JEinen ~ b£l)olipten to
hold one's ground or one's own, to hold
out, to maintain one's position; JEinEn .v
ciiinEbniEn to ta'se one's stand, to take up
one's position in a place ; fejien ~ foffEn to
establish o.s. firmly, to gain a firm foot-
ing; (j-m gEgeniiber) e-n jiu^ctEn (IjartEn) ~
[)abcn to bo in a di.'ficult position (with
regard to a p.), to have a h.'^rd battle to
fight (with ap.), to f^giit against the wind;
j-in .V. ^altcn j. jiaiib-ljaltcn; b) (ba§ 6it6tn)
act of standing, position; bet Id* l)iit
teinen fEfteii ~ ... does not stand firm. —
2. hunt.: a) .„ bel e^Sjen stand; b) ... beS
aiiillea harbour, accustomed haunt; c) (Se.
rianb on SBllb) stock of game; bEbcutenBEr
{JojaiiEli-^ good stock of pheasants. —
3. a) = ftird)£n4tul)l; bj .,, auf btm SJidttte
stand, (sube) stall; \\ii [iir Eincn 3al)r--
niatft eiiicn ~ fidjetn to take ground at
a fair; c) I4roeij.(®ina'livi'8en) go-cart; d) =
Start. — 4. (tiolie) eon 6a4en: ». bel Sato,
meieis height; bei nieBrigEm (ijoljcm) *e
B£§ SatomctEtS with a low (high) baro-
meter; l)iirt)ft£t ~ bet Slut high water or
tide; .v bet iSellitne position, astrol. constel-
lation; .. beS ©olbeS price; ~ tinet flionlSeit
stage; % ~. b£§ fiurJEa rate of (the) ex-
change; 8 ... Bet 'IJrcife (range of) prices;
.„ bet Sonne position, heiglit; .v btS aBollet!
height. — 5. (Sufianb) state, (a.i8e) coudi-
tio.i, (eiabium) stage; nujjev ftaiiBe in, et.
JU tt)Uii to be unable to do s.th. ; Bao bin ii^
auiiEr jianbE I cannot possibly do it; it is
out of my power to do it; et. aufeEt Paiib
feljen to uamage s.th.; to put s.th. out of
working order; j. oujicr jtanb fEljEii, et. ju
t^un to disable a p. from doing s.th.;
b£im JE^iflEn ~e Ber iEiiige as matters (or
things) are (or stand) at present, in the
present state of affairs; bei biejfm ~£ bet
gragc at this stage of the question or
inquiry; illl (lanBe \. imftanbc; etroao in
jlanD jdjEn ob. btingEn to get s.th. ready;
to set (or put) s.th. into (working) order;
icb niuB niEinf ©arbEtobc et. in ftonb iE^en,
bism. 1 have some gaps to fill up in my
wardrobe; etroa^ toiebet ill ftauB (e^eu (auj.
befiern) to repair s.th., Fto do s.th. up, to
fuibisli s.th. up; j. in jlanB (ob. in ben ~)
jetjen, Et. ju ttjun to enable a p. to do s.th.;
et. miebEr in b£n oltEU (Borigen) ^ feten to
restore s.th. to its old (former) condition;
Etwaa in beiiErn ~ (obet befJEt in itanBJ fE^cn
to put s.th. into better condition; to
repair s.th.; to improve s.th.; gut im
h unricl)tig;
I
»e, 111 gutem ^c in good order (condition,
or repair); in gutem baulicbem ^e [ein
to 1>" in g-ood (or well in) repair; clwaS
JU ftauiji: bringen to bring- s.th. about,
to effect s.th.; etnt HnleUt, tintn ffleiltoj it.
JU ftoubc bringen to negotiate; ju flanbe
fomnien (eon ertianiiitn) to come off, to take
place; mit et. ju ftanbe tommen to accom-
plish (or achieve) s.th.; Fto knock s.th.
off; (burdifatrtn) to carry s.th. throngh; id)
fann n;d)t bamit ju flanbe tommen I cannot
do (ir manage) it, 1 cannot get it done or
riglit. — 6. (emtrti) trade, (Setaf) profes-
sion, (ai|tai4aiiri4e SttDuna) rank, position,
station, social standing or status; abliger
(f)urgcrlid)cr) ^ rank of a nobleman (com-
moner); Siutt nil? otten Staiiben ... of all
classes, of all stations in life, from all
walk-s of life; nuS bcfjeren Stanbcn, oii§
beiferem ^e of the upper classes,of (a) good
family, well- jorn ; eljelicfter^ married state
or life, matrimony, wedlock; eljcloier otm
lebigcr ^ single state or life, mil co. single
blessedness; f. gciftlid) 2; bic gclcfjtten
Stiinbe pi. the leaned professions; btr
^cilige .^ bcr g^e holy wedlock, holy state
of matrimony; in ben heiligen .„ ber dtie
ttcteii to enter upon the holy estate of
matrimony or wedlock, f co. to commit
matrimony, to go to the United States ; Bon
6ol)eni (nicbtigem) ..e of high (of low or of
no social) standing; of high rank (of low
degree); high-born (low-born); biel)iil)ercn
etiinbcy//. the upper (or higher) classes;
bie nicbcvenob. unteren Ztaniep?. the lower
classes or orders, the working classes;
tocltlidier .^ secular state; bem roeltlidjen
«.c angeljoren to be a layman, to belong
to the laity; atjl (artciitti f-§ .^1 ... by pro-
fession (trade); f-ii Dinmen unb .„ ongeben
to give (or state) one's name and pro-
fession or business; fcinem .^e gcmnfe =
poMbeS-gemaB; einenfinaben ubert'-n ^ ct=
Jiefjen to bring a boy up above his sta-
tion; ijcitat unter j-3 ^c marriage beneath
one's rank, (ft.) mesalliance; unlet i-m.^e
Jeirotcn to marry beneath one('srank)-
uJiann (Same) ton .^e man (lady) of rank
01 position. — 7. bie brei iStdn'be pi. the
three estates or orders; ber btitte .^ the
third estate, the t;oninions^?.; ber Bierte
». the fourth estate, the working classes.
- 8. bon Stiitn {mii card. numb. pi. inv.) :
iJicr ^ aetttu four beds complete — 9 i=
SeflQub a. — 10. = ©icinber.
flnnb^ci) i,i,pf, ,«f/. 6„n (leljen.
>=tnnb...., ftnnb.... (*...) i„ 3f..fej„na™:
~bnn)iiietcr n (m) stationary barometer;
~bnuiii m man. stall-bar; ^btin n sculp.
of the two legs of a statue the one that bears
the main weight of the body ; ^bilb n statue ;
-"■ iu ^iiB pedestrian statue ; ^b. ju !pferbe
cquestnan statue; ~bl(ct 4. „, knighf
~biutfe f fixed bridge; .^biidjfe / rilte for
target-shooting; ~fiil)igfeit f mecli. sta-
bility; ^fefta. sure-footed; »«e<;/i. stable;
~fc|tigfcit f sure-footedness; stability'
-tieliern po(A. stationary fever; .^gelb
'»: a) rent paid for a stall or stand,
stallage; b) m„ 5irjttn: fixed salary; ^.
Btteilltigfeit f m suben right of erecting
a stall, stallage; -^|)crl(^t H n (drum-
head) ci.urt-niartial; ^Ijciljn m hunt. =
-Hali-ljQfin; ^Ijolttll d/h. ([,.) g>b. sep. j-m
'b. imit ea4e (a. gcgeu i. Ob. tt.) ^t). to hold
ones ground or one's own (before or
againstl, to hold out, to make a stand (or
to stand firm) (against), not to lose
ground; suott: ('iiu*bauet tmtita) to stay
& u. hunt, to hold out; im jjeucr ~.b. to
stand (the) fire; ~ljirilf) m hunt. = i«la(j.
flodfti © m Sitmicbt: standing-
ffiUS^iAen^bie SlJffitjungen unb bie obgefonbett.n Semerfungen (®-m.) fmb b.rn etttfirtJgtQIth — gft^t^^f fi. J
, S'onbeproK:. (■J") [mlib., mnbb.»/o«(fel
f ® Urge tub.
hirid);
vice; ~framer(in) s. stall-teeper; re-
taller at a stall (stand, table, or bench)-
~mb|(firei6fii h «»,. letter of convoca-
tion; dinger X n settled quarters pi.,
cantonment; t»m. nit.: winter-camp- ^.
c&re \ f statics; ^teiter \ / = Stel).
letter; ~Itnie/'sKru. base, base-, station-,
or main-line, datum-line; ^nf(i © n
3ii4tm: anchored (or fixed) net; ~ott m
alf.Staubl; e-nguten ~ort I)aben, a. to be
well-placed oi -stationed ; b) X garrison
(■town); ^jniife Ff barf4ito3: = ^rtbc;
~litevb )i relay-horse; .^pfofte @ f =
'Mittclfiicbe; ~;)(a4 m = Slanb 1; ~.
Wmff m: a) = Stanb 1; b) paint, point
of view; c) fiff.: 1. „. !i!„|„„,„; standpoint,
ISefiitieiiunlt) imint of view; (mttm) level,
plane; Don bitfem .^\>. aii§ from this point
of view; bom junflifAen .vb. (nu§) in the
eye of the law; Com tiiuftlcriidien .v)). from
the artist's (or from the artistic) point
of view; immer anf bemfelben ..p. Meiben
to remain stationary in one's views, not
to move with the times; F i-m ben ..buntt
(lor mnrfjen to speak plainly to a p., to
give a p. a piece of one's mind ; er ftcl)t
auf eintm gnnj anberen .^p. he takes up a
totally different point of view, his stand-
point is a different one o. is quite dif-
ferent, he looks at things from a totally
(or from quite a) different point of view or
in quite a different light; ouf e-m f|ij()ercn
(nicberen) ^p. jlct)cn to stand on a higher
(lower) level, to move on a higher (lower)
plane; ba§ i|i ein uberwunbener .^.b. that is
an exploded idea or theory, that is a thing
that has had its day; 2. o.Satra: (3uflanb)
state; (junit) point; bie Singe aiif bem
Qlten ^p. laffen to let things be (or to
leave things) as they are; e§ jiebt nod)
aBc§ (genau) nuf bcmfelbcn obtr bem altcn
^p. things are (exactly) as they were or
as they used to be; ^qimrticr H n settled
(or fixed) quai-ters pi.; em ^<f. bejietitn to
take up cantonments in a place; ~te(flt
n summary justice; H martial law; nail
»r.. <-«<tcd)tlid) a a. according to martial
law; j. .^t. erfdjieBen lofien to have a p.
shot by summary justice or sentence of
court-martial ; ^rcbe /'oration, harangue,
speech; (Wriib.itbe) funeral oration; Fj-m
cine .^tebe l)oltcn to give a p. a lecture or
scolding, to take a p. to task, Fto give a
person a set-down; .^tiR m arch, ortho-
gr.aph, upright projection, vertical (or
raised) plan; ^ro^t n: a)© pipe of a fire-
engine; lj)X heavy rifle; ~iiiule/' column
with a statue on the top; ,vf(t)ci6c H. f
(fixed) target; ~fd|fiii ® m licence to
erect a stall; ~fpnilig m lumtrti: stand-
ing jump or leap; .^ftuljlm =fiitd)cn.ftul)I;
~ticvn *»«(.--= .^bogel b;A,trpibeiin/mH<.
battue; ~Hl)r f French clock, timepiece,
pendulum-clock; groBe ouf btm .luSbobtn
fteStnbt .vUljr grandfather's clock; ~»ifiEt
X « standard- (fixed, or standing) sight;
back- or block-sisrht; ^bogel m: a) orn.
non-migratory bird; b) hunt, bird fre-
quenting the same spot; ^luilb n hunt.
game frequenting the same spot; .%,tt)inb
m regular (or constant) wind.
©tanbotte ("-'-) [ml)b.s<a«<Aa»-<, «(a«-
dart m ; aus b™ !Hom.] f ® I. standard,
ensign. — 2. hunt. (Siroani oo iBoIieS iinb
BuStta) brush.
Stniibarten.... (""-...) in anam ~iiinfer
X m cornet; ^lijttlf m socket of a
standard; />.ftaiigc f shaft (oi lance) of a
standard; ^triiger ;n stand.aid-hearcr.
©tiitibri)cn (>'-) » ®b. 1. serenade; j-m
ein .V bringen to serenade a p. — 2. prove.
a chat in passing or without sitting down.
Slnilbe.... («-...) in3l.-f.»iina<n: ~5ttU8 «
assembly-house of the (e)states, parlia-
meiit-house; ^tat m (bib. in btr 64md,l
state council; ^faal „, assembly-hall of
the states; ^tttfl ,n, ^detfammluilg / as-
sembly of the states, parliament
Stanbel « (■!-) „, ®a. 1. = Sodl-
geilen. - 2. = finobcn=traut.
Stanber J, (•s-) [mebtrbeulf*] m @a.
1. (brfiiet fflimpti) broad pendant. — 2. (fit,
6tnbtt aatl t-s lauts) standing part; .v tints
IrebtttbS runner, down-haul (of a tie); .^
e-l Seiitts jack-stay, horse.
Stanber.... J, (<i-...) ;„ 3,,„j„. ^^^U n
stick of the broad pendant.
Stiinber (-5") [miibb. stender] »i @a.
1. adfl. mtift stand; .^ (iir §ute unb SRegen.
laiirme hat and umbrella stand. — 2. ©
(auit!c(iintbcnb!ran»(n ic.l upright, (guSaiBtU)
pedestal, (mforitn) post, (spttiitt) pillar,
(Slanae) polo; Soumtltn: .^ tlntl ettuds up-
right pole (of a scaffolding); .^ in tintn
lafrlnttl stile; Sicntn,iu4t: beehive on a
post; Siitfitttti: (water-)tub; BrMtnbau: ~
tinet ainatnbiliift (Ioi!e) upright; carp, post,
(wooden! pillar; .v mit Sdjjeluiigen joggle-
post; burdiiieljeiiber .^ through -pillar,
passing-post; ... tintr gotmanb puncheon,
upright, quarter; si-antling of a partition;
Itt4sietti: ^ bttSti^bant standard; giWttti:
a) (lltiner lei* als 5ii4bebailtt) stew(.pond),
store -pond; b) (nuttectt flidnbe Sinnt jun
ablofftn b!» mailtts) fall-t'utter; ©ommtrnttl:
~e-§2;onipji)aminet§ hammer-standard;.^
e-S ©ampjljommcrgerufis pillar-standard;
mach. (Jfeiltt) standard, bearer; inan.
hintcret (ootberet) ~ in tintn. eiaUt heel-
(head-)post; metall. .^ tints 6i.inbti8tilifn
hearer, standard, post ; anaatrti : standard;
^ tints MjilaonaS pedestal; .^ tinet MintmiHit
post, axis; ipobittlabt: branch-pipe ; Jiifititi:
pillar (in the capsule); SBmjBciie: .^pl. t-i
aBolitnatrStls bearers, pillars,housingpi).sts;
fflalittbau: » e-51ti(4t8 sluice-board, -hatch,
or-stay, lock-hatch. — 3.x post, upriglit;
aus meftrettn gldmoitn btfffbtnbet -v ferry-post.
— 4. narrow standing-desk. — 5. jur.
irredeemable mortgage. — 6. hunt, (gul
be§ Jtbermiibti) leg. — 7. her. gyron.
StiiiibEf..., ftanber.... («-...) in st-lss":
~baum J? m = ©tdnber 3; ^gcriift © n
2Dat)rcerI: (aDaljtnaeriifl) housing -frame,
framing; ~fran © m post-crane; ~(reu)
n her. cross gyroniiy; ~lal)m a. hunt.
(con ffloetln) lame of the legs; .vftad m
Sitntniu^l: beehive on a post; ~IDcr( © n
carp, stud-work. (Sliiiibdjen 2.1
Stiiubevling prove. (*"") m a^ =/
ftanbctu {•^•^) I'/o. @d. 1. © to furnish
with posts or pillars. — 2, hunt, to
wound the legs of ... by shooting (fitSt
©tfinbcr 6). — 3. her. gcfidiibert, I. bib. Brt.
Stanbes"..., ftanbes-... {'"...) in snan:
~ab,|etlf)cil n mark (or badge) of one's
rank; pi. a. insignia of rank or office; <v>
abcl m nobility by birth, old nobility;
~amt n registrar's (or regi»ter-)oftice; /v
amtlid) a.: .^amtlidje Siauung marriage
bi..fore the re.L'istrar or at the registrar's
office; ~ainli((irjir(mdistrictof a register-
ofhce; ~aniti>bn(() n register of births,
deaths, and murriages (kept by a registrar);
^anitogcbiiljr / fee paid to the registrar;
.^amlercgiftcr » = .vonitsbucti; .vausttitis
m statement of one's profession or trade;
~beamte([) m registrar (of births, deaths,
and marriages); ~bcluuBljcill n conscious-
ness of one's position (rank, or dignity);
b.a. feeling of caste, caste-leeling; ...b. t).
to be consciousof one's position ordigDity;
« aBitifni(i,Q|t; © S(d)iiif; ;< Scrgbou; X SDiililot; ^ %axme; * SPflanje; « §anbel;
( 1893 >
. <l!o^; ii eiienbabn; ^ Wuritd. e.ixi.
rStdltbCtlllH — Stdttf] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of
..Ing.
~tl|t f marriage for position or rank or
for pruilential reasons; cine^c. WlicScn to
marry for prudential reasons, to contract
a mariafe de convenance, Fto marry rank;
~f5K f professional honour; ~ctt)ol)iuifl
f raising in rank, ennoblins; ~fltbill)t /■ ;
na* ^flcbWjt according to one's rank, with
all honour; ~8em(ift a. conformable (or
suitable) to (or in accordance with) one's
rank or station; p* ~9- btnetinun to be-
have as befits one's station ; ^g. Itben to
live according to (or in accordance with,
er Fup to) one's rank; ~9Clli)f!f.»' (one's)
equal, compeer; mcinc ^gcnoljcn ph my
equals (in rank), people of my own stand-
ing (order, rank, or class), my compeers;
~8ltirt)t)fit f equality of rank ; ~l)ttt »i
mediatised prince, baron; ~l)ertlic^ a.
lordly, baronial; don Ujcirlidiein ?ll)cl of
(the) old imperial nobility; ^Ijcrvjdjaft f
(mediatised) barony; ~intctciic n class
interest; ~mnf{i8 a. = ^gcmaji; ~l)crion
/■person of rank (position, or quality);
(marbtnttaflti) dignitary; ^perjonen /)?., a.
notabilities; F co. ^p, bleibm to remain
standinfr, not to sit down; ~rcfliflet»:
a) register of births, marriages, ami
deaths; b) book of the peerage; ~viicf-
^itlUnflpl. considerations of rank; Beirut
au8 ~.v. = ~e!)c; ~UHtcrMieb m dis-
tinction (or dilTerenie) of rank or c)ass;
bic ~unt£rid)ic6e aujljeben to abolish (abro-
gate, or r do away with) class-distinc-
tions or social diffcn-nces; ~t)Etlufl »«
loss of caste; ~UotutteiI n class- or caste-
prejudice, prejudice of rank ; r^^inappcn n
her. (ant. ©ejdjlecbt-j-iuappen) arms pi. of
rank ; /^.toibrig a. not in accordance witli
(orderosratory to) one's rank; ~H)ibri8(tit
f: bag ift eine ~.nj. that is incongruous
with his rank; ~,)eid)fU n = ~Qbjeid)cn.
StHnbetum (''"-) n @ division into
classes or estates.
|ianb5aft(-''') a. (§.b. l.u.Serlontn : stead-
fast, (auSbautinb) persevering, (btttinliia)
constant, Ibauetiibl lasting, (tnliiSIofi™) re-
solute, (left) firm, steady, (jieiiSmuiia) with
equanimity, (niitl Rnltnbl unsinking, ((loii*)
stoic(al), (ittu) staunch, faithful, (unbeug-
lam) stubborn, (unti|4iitiiili4) unflinching,
unwavering, (niil mdiltinb) unchanging; ^
bleibcn to remain steadfast; gcgen et. »
blciben, a. to remain proof against s.th. ;
(danbiiontr) to hold out; et. ^ crtrogeu to
bear s.th. stoutly, to endure s.th. with
fortitude; .„ leugnen to deny persistently
(tlatly, roundly, stoutly, or firmly); .^
litbcn to love faithfully; ^e aScigevung
steady refusal. — 2. Mn Saitn nut co. : ein
~ct Knopf a button which does not come
off, a staunch button; bcr .^e ^innjolbot
(im TOari^tn) the staunch (or faithful) tin-
soldier. — 3. \ = filler, (c(i. — 4. X bal
dtl bricbt .^ the ore is met in a continuous
lode; .^c-j ©cflcin solid rocks pZ.
Stonbljnftigfcit (-!-"-) f ^ steadfast-
ness, steadiness, .stability, perseverance,
constancy, resolution, firmness; (Seelw
flirit) fortitude.
ftiinbig (''") o. iSb. (ttiianbia) constant,
(fitlienb) standing, (bauttnb, Meibenb) perma-
nent, lasting, (fed, feftaeittt) fixed; .^et
Slbonnent constant subscriber; .^e§ ?lmt
permanent office; ~ct Scgleitcr constant
companion; .^cS ginlonimtn fixed (or re-
gular) income; (/tfo..vC§!D!it9liebe-iiliil)ne
one of the stock company; .^er Seivelnr
permanent secretary; .^c SColjnung, .^.cr
SBobujiti permanent abode or residence;
(tine ^( Sffiobnung ivgcnbtno ^., auHi to live
permanently in a place.
Stiubistcit (>'"-) /■ ® = Sefianbialcit.
ftSnbifi^ {■'"') a. ah. = loub-finnbijtfe
StanbWnft i'^"]f® = Sanb.ftanM'djait.
Stanae ('*>') (abb. stanga; lu ftcd)en] f
® 1. mfi © pole, rod, perch, staff, stick;
(iu8t|pi«t) stake; (tiuimti-^l roost; Quj btr ~
fitim to roost; (JReton.^) bar, rod; rccbt-
roindig gcbogeuc ~ knee-bar; |Mt6'-) pole,
perch, rod; (Ouit- obtt 6*lic6-~) bar; .^ im
SoartS""" perch; SBaunelcn: (U>eilifl'~) scaf-
folding-pole or -imp; foi: (iunjet fflaum)
young tree, sapling; hunt. (am ffltrctilil beam,
branch; man. (amStbiSl (bridle-lliit; man.
au(bie~bciiicn to champ the bit; J?~eintl
StiabotitttJ shank; aa*i"i">i'*- ~ '" ®'""'if
Wi sear; Mt a. ^abncn., Sletteffiange;
gcjaljnle ~ = 3Qbn=rtouge; ~ (Solb k. bar;
^ btS SabefloiS shaft; Sampinial*. : ~n p!. am
iRtjuiaior connecting-rods; eiue -- Sct)Wc|el
a roll of sulphur or brimstone; eine ~
Homobe, SafrHjen, Siegellad, 3>i"' " stick
of pomade, liquorice, sealing-wax, cin-
namon. — 2. fin. : a) F lange ~ f. 4>Pi£"=
llangcb; b) bci bet ~ bleibm, [\ii on bev
.^ i)altm: a) (im Sebtn) to stick (or keep)
to the point or to the matter in hand;
b) (im eanbeln) to persevere, to go on with
s.th., Fto stick to s.th.; niiftt bei ber ~
bleiben: a) to wander from the point, to
travel outside the record, to digress;
b) to withdraw from s.th., to abandon a
cause, Fto hack out of s.th., to rat; j-m
bic ~ fallen: a) (i. in 6*uij ne^mtn) to take
a p.'s part, to stand up for a p., to back
a p. up, to abet a p. ; b) (j-m bo8 eiiicSa""'*'
bollen) to hold one's own against a p., to
hold a p. in check, to be a match for a p.
— 3. (6ttl.) tall and narrow beer-glass, F
stovepipe; cine Spotc-bonier ~ a glass of
Potsdam beer. — 4. a) \ hunt. =
Stnnbatte2; b) ^^ = Slenge.
StoitBt ■I (■=") f® = Slenge.
Stiingcl('^")»> (wa. (Jim. f, flange) 1.^
=£tengcl 1. —2. 0 ^ bts Sabtftode j. Slange 1.
£tiiH8i'l''lc'i (''""I " **^'- (''""• b""
Stcingell small stick; (. Stongc.
ftiiiiglOliB (''(")") a- @b. shaped like a
pole or stick.
ftangcln norbb. (•'^) [liaii ftrangein; ju
firangen, jlvangcu ficiitn, roinbenl W«- (b)
2j,d. = jtninuu-in. Iftengcln.)
ftiingtln' c'-) <•/«. (b- unb (n) =_id. =)
jlSngcln''' (^^) [StangcJ vja. ajid. hort.
ffloSutn, ertltn, ^ctm ~ ). ftubcln.
etangcn...., ft~.... (•="...) in sflan : ~«ntet
0 m Bauweltn: tie- or truss-rod; i^/Orui ©
m sasirom. : Sorberet -a. neck of the sear
(of a gun-lock); bintetcv .^utm shank; ^'
bolftll jS u. © m arm, tail; ~bntticve A
f rod-barrier; ~bcfcil m (brush-)broom
with a long handle, pope's- or Turk's-head ;
^bict « beer (consumed) in tall glasses,
Potsdam beer ; ~blci © « bar-lead ; ~bl0[t
S m Som|)fmal*. : cross-head; >vbDl)ne ■* f
runner, climbing bean, any climbing variety
of tlie kidney-bean {PhaseohtB vuhta'ris); ~<
boljtcr © m great auger; ~btille f (pair
of) spectacles (with sides or temples); ~.
btiirte © f pole-bridge, bridge of round
wood; .^biirfte f lonu'-handled brush; ~'
bcidjitl n««'- ©abcl'beirtiiel) pole; ^eijeii
n: a) S = Stnb-cijen; b)hiint. (Sana-tiftn)
(steeb)trap, spring-trap; ~ctbieil ^ flpl.
any climbing variety of peas, branch peas ; f^
jeber © ftm edttitWioS sear-spring ; ~fonii
f rod- (stick-, or bar-|like shape; in .^form
in (the shape of) bars (sticks, or rods);
^-wfbrmig "• shaped like a bar (stick, or
rod); ~8ttt'ft ft » = ~bartiere; ~sebig n
man. = ftanbarc; ~8ftnbc a. as straight
as an arrow (as a bean-pole, or as a poker) ;
~gctiift © « Sauimlen: si;affolding of poles,
pole-scaffolding; ..gcriift mil ^Jieljriegeln
.■affolding of poles and putlogs; ~gc'
jitlirr © K gaiilttei; wheel-harness; ~8iE(l'
form S f ingot-mould, fosse; ^...g'"'^ "
iron grate or grating; ^golb SB n gold in
bars or ingots, bar gold; ,v,golbIatf ^ wi
large-flowered wall-flower [c/ieiru'»fhus
cheiri grandifio rus\ ; ~%^X^ m ingot- or bar-
casting; ~5afen M »i tinet qjumpt set-off;
~^nnbpicrb « guttnelm; off-wheeler; ~>
^ippe © f hort. lopping-bill; ~l)oli n:
al © pole-timber, poles, perches, stakes
pi. ; b) for. voung copsewood ; -s,f(n)nnftct
« m = 3ioUen=I(ama|lcr; ~tol)lc f co-
lumnar coal or anthracite, Welsh culm;
~fugcl X fttim. art ill. bar-shot, cross-bar
(or double-headed) shot, branch-bullet;
~tnnft X f pit-work, pump-rods y(.; ~-
tllppclling © fmach. rod-coupling; ->..lail
!^ m : a) stick-lac ; bl sealing-wax ; ~la8er
© n om Siuicflubl slide; ~lntctnc f lantern
(carried about) on a pole; -»,lcinronub f
diaper (or figured) linen; ~lcitcr © /'jiole-
or peg-ladder; ^Icituug ?\ /" = Ty''*"
geflfingc; ~nietall « metal in bars or rods;
~naje a /" im 8tmtiitl*Uj6 nose of the sear;
~nc^ © « SUdititi: a| (mil Slonaln btfcIlial'S
>Jie8l stake-net; b) (9ie5 mil lanatm Stili lum
Rrabbenfana) pole-net, shrimping-net; <~=
pjetb rt wheel-horse, wheeler; rod-horse,
pole-horse; ~pomobc f pomade (or cos-
metic) in sticks; ~prcfie f (lithographic)
lever-press; .»,piil»crpvobe © /■ ffliidilenm. :
rifle-eprouvette; /^quabrant i4 wi arlill.
common gunner's quadrant; ^tege f
hunt. = tod'Dogelftange; ~reitct ii »i
artill. wheel-driver; wheel-horse rider;
~tOlle© /" Ul)tm.: rod-ferrule; ^jalpcler
* »> nitre in bars; ^jottclpfcrb n near-
wheeler; ~iiiltle f arch. (S.eafi) slender
shaft (attached to a Gotliic pillar); ,^(rt|ail)t
J? m pump-shaft; ~jd)uabel X m am «e.
itiibr = .vnn|e; ~id)i)vl '" »""• scapiform
schorl; ~i(^railbt © f Sii4ltnroa4.: sear-
screw or -pin ; ~i(f)rnubciilod) O " sear-
(screw) hole; ~jrf)lucfel m roll-sul|rhur,
cane-brimstone, sticks jo/. of sulphur; ~>
jcifc f soap in bars, bars of soap, bar-
soap; ^jicgcUntf « m se.aling-wax in
sticks; ~ri'bcv*« silver in bars or ingots,
b.ar silver; ~ipar8fl '» asparagus served
whole; ~ipat m tnin. barred spar; ~'
ipringcn « pole-leaping; ~ftcin m min.
a pycnite, massive subcoluumar topaz;
~ftilljc © f support of the hind carriage;
^tabat « »> = atoUen-tabat; ~tnftttiiifcl
© m beam-calipers pi.; ~tauQ n eoinetti :
hind-trace ;~tovpcboi)4vl»i pole-torpedo;
^triebwert © " rack-aud-pinion work;
~otole ^ f = ~go(ilnd; blunge © f 5a6t-
mtfen: splinter-bar; beroeglidie ~ID. swing
splin{er-bar; ^Waljiocrt © » = Diei-
lUQijen; ~UiPtt » rod -work, paliug; X
poles, sweeps pi; ~tuiubrccp -l n top-
rope; ~luijd)tv X »' wtill. straight
sponge-statt; -^jaum m man. bit-bridle,
cavalry bridle; ~jauil m pole-fence; ~"
Jinn © « bar tin; ~jivfcl © '» beam-
compasses pi., trammel ; .„}ivltl bev Sieb.
madjet circling-tool.
ftiiligen C^") I'/a. Oia. = ftiingclu-.
Stdnge.ritnicn © (*--") Ifmngeii; ja
Stange, SlengcJ mipl. @b. ealintei: small
straps for sujiporting traces,
StSngleiH (-'-) n ®b. small rod or bar.
Staniol © (''(")-) i- Stoiimol.
Stouislnue (-"-, ''"-) i'P'->>'- ""'•
Stanislas, Stanislaus.
ftanf I'') 'mpf. >nd. Bon pinfcn.
Stttnt" I'') [ahb.sfnnc] m 01- = ®c|ian!;
F fit/. ~ onricbten to make mischief; ~-
fugtlV suffocating- or smoke-ball ;~'ti)^te
f m srbtrittin stink-pipe, cess-pipe.
Signs (I
-see page IX): Ffamiliar; P vulgar; f flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (bein); A incorrect; <B scientific;
( 18»4 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. ( @ - ® ) are explained at the berinning of this book. ['Stfttlf Ct ^tdtf ]
Stouter (■'") [|laii(ern] m @a. 1. pei--
son who has an offensive smell, P stinker.
— 2. a) 20. = 31ti§; bl orn. = SBtQitn-
tfihmSen; o) eni. = Sotm-fafcr. — 3. F
nun Saiitn: a) = Seer; b) = gfiirj; c) =
IJlrjA 1; d) cheese (or tobacco) having a
nasty smell, stiniing cheese or tobacco.
— 4. P: a) (Santtr) quarrelsome person;
Diiscliief-maker; trouble-feast, mar-plot;
b) (64nufilti) medJlesome (or prying) p.,
spy, ferreter, F (a regular) Paul Pry.
Stdnferci (""-) f @ 1. obnoxious (of-
fensive, or nasty) smell, P stink. — 2. P
fig.: a) (eittil) quarrel, row, P shindy;
b)(iittanii4niifftln) prying, spying, ferreting.
ft(iHf{elri8 (■'(•')") a. ^b. having a
nasty (or an obnoxious) smell, P stinking.
ftoilfern (•'"') [Stau!-J tin. i^.) unb vja.
Qd. 1. to stink; bie ganje Stubc Doll .„ to
m.ike the whole place stink. — 2. P fig.:
a) (iinfin) to quarrel, to pick a quarrel,
F to kick up a row; b) au« ftanfcrii (bm*.
fui^en, burcfiftobern) to rummage, to ferret
•about; (Wnufftm) to spy, to pry, F to poke
one's nose into other people's affairs.
jlSntig (-'") a. &.b. stinking: .^e Sode
p!. stinking (billy-)goats {aiiSi fig.).
Stonne prove. (■*") [nieberb.J f ® =
Stanie. fstannite.l
Stniinilt «7 ("-) [It.] M ® stannine,/
Stantiiol 0 ("i-)-) [ncu-It. siuuni'u-
li<m] n g tinfoil; ~=61nttH sheet (or leaf)
of tinfoil; ~.l)ttnintet m tinfoil hammer;
^•fi^ldgcrei /■ tinfoil work.
Staniiit la (•^-) [It.] Ml ® white tin-ore.
Stonj'... © (^...) in Man: ~inflic^inc f
grooving -machine, key -groove machine,
paring-machine, slotting-machine;~prefje
f stamping-press or -machine. — aai. ou*
Slanjen^... [Slitbalurit.l
Stanjait ii (""-) [it.] m as mm. = /
StnnjC (-''') [it. stanza] f 9 I. pros.
stanza. — 2. F unb buti»itoS : unonft. erec-
tion. — 3. © metall., mint, die, stamp,
punch. — i. (Simmer im fflaiitan) room,
stanza. [sucjt .v. to stamp, to punch.)
ftanjCU © (^"j via. ®c. metal/., mint.)
StaniEii...., ftunjen.... © («''...) in SAjn:
~ftantmer m stamping-hammer; ~tmiiicn
m Siitilmi; stamping-punch; ~ttt>'H'tl "'
stamp of embossed work.
Stnpcl (-") [niebcrb.; = t^oi^i. staffel]
m #a. 1. vt stocks pi., slip for ship-
building; Qiif bem ^ on the stocks; Bom ,,
(loufcn) laficn to launch. — 2. (aufarWiiiititt
^auie) bfb. ajautteien : pile, heap; 3ieaelbrenn. :
Stack (uf bricks); auf einen ~ Icgcn obtt
K^en = OUJflapcln. — 3. © epinnetii: .^ bir
aDoUe ic. staple. — 4. 5? ^ bi§ esimtziTtiitii
seat. — 5. agr. = Stamm 2g, — 6. ® =
£tQpeI=pIa^.
Btaptl:.. (-"...) inSflsn: ~Ottifcl S in
staple article or commodity; .vOrtilel p?.
staples, staple goods; .^-lilotf vt m keel-
or launching-block; Uiiterbau ber .vblode
groundways/)/.; ~9cteit)ti9fcit/'= .^reiftt;
~9eie5 ® H staple law; ,^giit S n staple
goods or commodities pi. ; .^.()a^beI # m
staple trade; ,».l)ol,j n piled-up wood; Sf
store-timber; ^Uil-hm launching-wedge;
~lttui U/ m launch(ing); .>,niO^ [ftapclu'-j
F m : ber Heine ...ma^ Iftinbtrbudiltirca Master
Cock-a-hoop, Little Bantam (cock); /%/Otf,
f^plalj m si staple, mart, emporium,
depository; ■!• einen .^pla^ anlaujeit to
touch at a (staple) port; ~reif)t Sf n ibm.
staple-right or -privilege (j. M. Ij; ~roft
4/ m timber-frame for the stocks; ~fiabt
/'=.^ort; ~tt)are * f= .^ortitel, ^gut; ~"
jugmajiliine © f s^inn. : reel for long wool.
ftapclbat is (-"-) o. ®b. : a) that may
be piled up; b) subject to staple-laws.
StdVelie ^ i-H^)") [Stouel, boa. am,
f 1736] fSi = "HaS-Uflanse. [auiilaBelii.l
ftopein' (--) [Stapel] via. nd. =/
ftaljeln* Ff-") |ja [tappen, ftapjcnl »/».
(fii) ili. to stride, to strut, to take long
strides, to stalk.
«tQt)f(c) \ (-!(-) [ a^b. stapf^o) ni] m
® if S) = gfufe.jiQpfe, .fpur.
ftotifcit (■'") [a^b. stapfon | »/«. (^. u. (n)
S,a. to walk with a heavy tread, to stamp,
F to trapes, to traipse. [Borintt)cn.\
StapDibeit « ("[--) [gr*.] flpi. 8 =/
Stapler F (-") m @a. one who takes
long strides, stalker.
Stot' (-) [mf)b. star m, a^b. stdra f]
m ® obK ® ont. (gemeinet «. common)
starling i.Slitrnus vulgu'ris).
Stat' (-) [aiji.stara-blind; ju jlarren]
m ® l./)a/A. (grauer) .^cataract; griincr
~ 47 glaucoma; (djroorier ^ Q> amaurosis,
(it.) gutta Serena; weiBer ~ tt leucoma,
albugo; mit btm ~ be^aftct, am ~ leibenb
affected with cataract, suffering from
cataract; fe(. peari-eyed; ben .^ operieren,
ben ~ [ledjen to operate a p. for cataract,
to couch a p.; (but* Jlitberbruden bet Sinit) to
couch (or depress) a cataract; (butiS Ent.
fernuna bet Sinie) to extract a cataract; fig.
j-m ben ,. ftechen to open a p.'s eyes, to
undeceive a p. — 2. N = 5|lupil(e 2.
Stat'..., ftor-...* (-...) inSiian: ~attig
o. orn. resembling the starling; /»/fa|ieii
m nesting-box for starlings; ~nia^ Fm
starling; roie ein ~iii. fdinja^en to chatter
like a magpie, to talk like a mill-wheel
or -race, to talk (or prate) like a parrot,
P to poll parrot; ^/Uio^igfcit F N / =
ipiappetljajtigfeit.
Stat...., jiat'...' (-...) inSlian: ^attig a.
path, cataractous; ,N,(ilinb a. path, blind
from cataract; ,wblinbl)eit f path, blind-
ness from cataract; .^bttUe f spectacles
pi. for persons who have been operated
for cataract; spectacles for couched eyes ;
~flE(t m vet. pearl-eye; ~^afeil m surg.
cataract-hook; /Nitrailf a. suffering from
cataract, cataractous; ~nieijet n sitrg.
cataract-knife; ,N/nabel f surg. cataract-
or couching-needle ; ~0))erattoil f, ~ftcc^cil
««wr^. operation for cataract; IbunS'Siebet-
briicfen bet Sinie) couching (or depression of)
the c. ; (but4 gnifetnung betittbcn) extraction
of the c; ~fte(ftet m surg. one who ope-
rates for cataract; coucher. l2(^ai=bo(f.(
Stat (-) [lik'i. stero'\ lit ® ober # =/
ftatb (-*) impf. ind. tm jtctben.
ftiiren (-") lin. (ij.) ?ja. turn SBibbet: to
tup; eon EeiMitSen eibofen : to be in heat.
ftatt C*) [o.\i\). stare, stara}i\ I o. otb.
(comp. flarlct, sup. flatlft) 1. meiil strong
(n. gr.); (beleibt) stout, corpulent, (betiidi.
Ii4) considerable, (bii, Hon 6a4en) thick,
(fefl) firm, (atoS) great, large, big, (^oiiboi)
durable, stout, (banbfeft, ftimmij) sturdy,
stalwart, (befiia) violent, vehement, fierce,
(boSain'is) high, (inienSo) intense, (itafiij)
vigorous, (laut) loud, (mailitij) powerful,
mighty, (uneiWatlttli*) unflinching, (jott
tei4l numerous, (iioinaenb) forcible. —
2. iBeilpiele: a) nit s. olsatltibut: ~et ^Ippetit
hearty (or sharp) appetite; ^t ^luiloge
large edition; .>,ct ?lu§bru(t strong ex-
pression or word ; ~e§ ffliet strong beer; ~e
Slutimg violent bleeding; ^e StiUe strong
glasses/)/.; ~,e gigotte strong cigar; ju
^e (Sinjubr Sf over-importation; ~c fir-
fdltung bad (or severe) cold; .^er ISilet
great (or hearty) eater; .vC fjamilie large
(or numerous) family; .^eS Jyicbcr high
(or severe) fever; ei l)attt ~t5 gicbet the
fever ran high, he was in a high fever;
.^er gtoji hard frost; «,cS ©ebaifttniS good
(strong, retentive, or tenacious) memory ;
ba? .wC 6ef(bled)t the stronger sex; .vC
®elranle pi. strong (or ardent) liquors
(drinks, or spirits); .veiWitt powerful (or
strong) poison; ber ,.e ©ott the mighty
God; ^cr ©rog Fstiff grog; ..e polite (a)
good half, rather more than half; fig. mit
~ct Jgonb with a high hand; .vet (aioS",
on/.getinger)§irjd) warrantable stag; .^eS
$o(i strong wood; .^e ftolte severe (in-
tense, or piercing) cold; Don .^em iJorpct--
bau strong-bodied; 9 ~et ftuteriirfgang
heavy fall in stocks; ~e Wouet strong (or
thick) wall; .^c 5J!eile (a) pood mile,
rather more than a mile; .^er DIegen heavy
rain; .vet Sc^Iag vigorous blow; .vet Spafe
broad (or coarse) joke; horse -play; .vC
Stimme strong (..r loud) voice; .ve Stunbe
full (or good) hour, rather more than an
hour; .vet Sobol strong tobacco; fig. bo§
iji .vet Xaiai (neiii F Sobol) I that's rather
strong;i|.o.SabcI3);ein.verSagemar[(i)a
good day's march; .vtr Son loud tone;.vCt
(otet ^ roirlcnber) Stan! potent draught;
~e§ Such stout (or thick) cloth; ein .vet
Sitrjiget aman well on to (or not far from)
fifty; .vet SBein strong (or full-bodied)
wine; ^er ffiinb strong (high, or sharp)
wind ; 4, (heavy) gale ; .veS 3e''™i'tt strong
verb ; b) ptabilalib : 1. oaa. : io,^ if) ~ that is
(rather) a strong measure, that is a strong
thing to say; Fthat is (rather) cool, that
is comingit (rather) strong, that's (rather)
a strong order, P that's rough; boS ijt ju
.V that is overdoing it; et i|l ~. batin he
is great at (or in) that; im Ungliicf .v jein
to be strong (or to bear up) under mis-
fortune; florfct nierbcn (oom JSinbe) to in-
crease, to rise, to grow (or get) stronger,
to gather strength, b|b. ^^ to freshen; (con
Siebet) to increase, to grow worse; (com
Ion) to increase, to grow louder; (beleibiet
loeiben) to grow stou'.er, to put on tiesh, to
fill out; 2. bei Wag. .inb 3ibi'<ins°ben: einen
yiiB ~ a foot thick; 1000 fflann .v a thou-
sand strong, of (or numbering) a thou-
sand men; bas 4iett root 10000 Diann ~ ...
numbered ten thous.and men; c) prvb.
j. (Sinigteit; ber Stattfte i)at tei^t might is
(or goes before) right; boS SHedjt be§
Starleten the right of the strongest, F
club-law. — 3. t iiibl. = gcjunb. —
II adv. f. I; J" forte; ~ obgejogenct SDein.
jtift rectified ...; # ~ angebolen largely
offered; j.auftragcnS; fid) .v au^btuden to
express o.s. (or to put it) strongly; .v be-
Icibt very stout or corpulent; obese; ~
bejetjl (oon einem Slaum) full, crowded; bet
Saol (Ba§ Sbeatec iC.) root ~ befc^t the
room (the theatre, &c.) was crowded,
there was a large audience; the lecture
was well attended; -. bebollert populous;
.V bluten to bleed profusely or violently,
Fto bleed like a pig; ~ buftenb heavily
perfumed, strong-smelling; ~ effen to
make a (good) substantial (or a hearty)
meal, to do justice to a repast; (jeiootn'
SeiismnSifl) to be a great (or hearty) eater;
.V fricten to freeze hard; -. gebtoten well
done; ju .v gebtateu overdone, done too
much; ti ge'ol -. auf eiu3 it is not far from
one; .v gelofitil highly seasoned, hot; pe
madjt (trcibtj eS ~ F she is coming it
strong, she is going a deuce of a pace,
she is going on at a great rate or anyhow;
.v tegnen to rain hard (fast, or heavily);
.V tiecten to have a strong smell or scent;
(bom IBUbjeni* bei gitiWeS) to smell high;
e3 ift ~ bie iRcbt baoon, baB ... there is
much talk of ...; (ton emem 9txiit a.) it is
generally rumoured that ...; er i|l .v in ben
Sedjjigetn ob. ei gcl)t .v ouf bie «icl)jig he
© machineiy; J? mining; iS military; J. marine; * botanical; • commercial;
( 18»5 )
> postal; il railway; J music {»• p»»e IXJ.
f8tork..-8tation^^..]e
iii (I. S crb Q riii* "itifl n ur gegtieii, rocnn Re »W act (ob. action) of... o». ...log tuMten.
is not far from (or not far short of)
seventy, fhe is well into (or far on in)
the sixties or well on to seventy; ^ tviittcn
to Jrink hard (heavily, or deep), Fto
drink like a lish; ^ iib'crlrtibcn to exag-
gerate greatly or strongly, fto pile (or
stick) it on(thiok); ^ Dcrgolbct heavily
gilt; fi* ~ Dcrmefjrm: a) to increase
rapidly; b) (Mr ftudjiiiot Ititi) to be very
prolific; ^ »cr|itiiI6tt heavily in debt, F
consi lerahly dipped.
Stnrr-...,flnrr-...(''...)inS(iaiim[i strong-...
(1. 0. liiufll): ^bl'fmini ©n motifUanfotr. :
hardenii)g-on; ~f(ic(jrnb n. flowing rap-
idly, rapid, swift-iunning, violent; ~8eift
HI strong mind; ^geiftfrri \ f strong-
mindedness; ~!ififti(),~()tiftifr^ or. strong-
minded; ^flliillbig a. of strong (or great)
faith; staunch in faith; ,^glirb(c)nB n.
strong-limlied; ^fnortjigo. strong-boned;
fx/Icibig a. stout, coi-pulent, (in tjoftem ©tabe)
obese; ~lcibigfcit /'stoutness, corpulence;
groje ^1. obesity, obeseness; ~mU'>f(t)Iig
a. having strong muscles, muscular; ^•
milt "I (tisre. a. f) strength of mind, cou-
rage, fortitude; /^.^miittg a. courageous;
~frf)linbtliB a. om. strong- or hard-billed;
Qj validirostral; ^.'ftinimlg a. strong- or
loud-voiced ; 'vftrom tn elect, strong or
powerful (electric) current; ~U)anbig a.
having thick walls.
Stiirf.... {"...) in 31)911 = Stotle-...; ~=
lliajdjilic O f: a) stilfening-machine or
-calender; h) aoibttei: sizing-niachine.
Stntfe {•'■"] [miiib. sterke] f ® (ianje
pub) heifer, pyo'-c. stirk.
3tntfe' (^") [al)ti. slarcht, stercM, ju
jlott] /" ® 1. tnt!(>t(4tiib jlorl I: strength;
stoutness, corpulence; thickness; firm-
ness ; greatness, largeness, bigness ; size ;
soundness, good condition; validity;
durability, stoutness; sturdiness, stal-
wartness; violence, vehemence; height;
intensity; force, vigour; loudness; might;
(flatle geiif) fir/, strong point, forte; X tin
SRtaimtui auf jeiiie »o((e ^ bringm to bring
... up to its estabiishincnt (or to its full
strengtii or numbers); to complete the
numbers of ...; an ^ gtwinneu (luntSmtn)
to grow stronger, to increase in strength,
to gain (in) strength; ^ ol)uc I'crflanb,
MSro. Fbrawn without brain. — 2. fonfret:
feiic. ^ ber Slinge (btm atmi t\Htxt gtiit)
forte (or strength) of the blade.
Stiirfc^ (-!") [ftSrlcn fltit maim; feil btm
17. SIT. I /■© (Siaitmeji) starch, •S amylum,
amylaceous fecula; in ^ Bcrroonbcln to
convert into starch.
Sta^fc^ btfitr etctfe (■!") = ©torfc.
StSrrc..., ftdrfe.... (•s-...) [mil Starfe^]
inSilan: ~attig rt. starch-like, starchy,
<» amylaceous; ~biltinec m chm. .27amy-
loplast, leucoplast(id); .x,blail n chm.
blue starch ; ~brri m : mit Ijcifeeni (foltcm)
SBofierangtriitrtcv .^brci liot- (cold-)water
starch; ~fobtif /'starch-factory; ~fobti'
lailtm starch-maker; ~gEl)altm amount
of starch contaiued in s.th.; ~glanj m:
a) starch-glaze; b) SOebeni: a mixture of
stearic acid and wax ; .^grnb [Stnrte'] m
degree of force; ~gillllini n (»n) chm. =
Sejtrin; ~fta(tigo. containing starch, la
amylaceous; ,x,falaiibcr © m aoeb.: stitfen-
ing-machine or -calender, padding- or
sizing-machino;~flcl(tei:m(starch-)piste;
~majtt)iiit Qf= Sl(irf=nm|(i)ine; ~mel)l n=
Stiirlc*; feints ..nuljistarchtlour; ~]ne01-
ortig a. starchy, «? amylaceous; ^me^l'
gumnii n (m) = Sejttin; ^mciicr m to
amylometer; .^.rllig * m O amyliferous
ring; .>,)ii)eibe ^ f H amyliferous sheath ;
~W''4t * /'C; amyliferous layer; ..>,firup m
starch-syrup, liquid glucose; ~iiberiri)HJj
[StSitc'l »i surplus strength; ~niii|die
/^starched linen; ~lonjitr n starcli(ing)-
water; ,v.tt)iir)fI^/'=iH!QnioI--ronr}eI:~iU(frr
m chm. starch-suL'ar, ^'Jldextni-lglucose.
ftatfcii C'") fftarlj I via. eia. 1. (itai.
tijtn) to strengthen, to invigorate; ba§
(iarft ben @ei|i that invigorates the mind ;
ben TOiit .V to strengthen a p.'s courage;
F to stiffen a person's back; mu geftntft
refreshed, reinvigorated; adv. with re-
newed vigour, F a. like a giant refreshed ;
{vat) tiiitt ftron(brit) restoied to health, as
strong as ever. — 2.\(G.) = bcfliiifen. —
o.aBiWe .V to (clear-)starch; ©JDtbcttt: bit
Jtttle ~ to size; bit Stuje ~ to starch, to
finish. — II virefl. fid) .,, to strengthen
(im tinjtincii gallf : to fortify) o.s. ; mit Scjuj
Quf bit ©tlunbbtit to recruit one's strength;
(but4 StidS u. Itonl) a. to refresli o.s., to take
refreshment, F to refresh the inner man;
fid) bnrtb tin ffilaS Hltin ~, to fortify o.s. by ...
— Ill rJD p.pr. u. a. @b. strengthening,
i-c; bic Clljl an bitltm Ort ijl ^t the air ...
is invigorating or bracing; .^beS 5JlitteI
strengthening medicine, tonic; (bfb. tti
rU'iiIiSen 6{l)nji*Munanbtn) restorative; .^ber
Srant (4'ttjfiatruiia) cordial. — IV A. St~
n ®C. unb etdrtlllig f ® tnllprtttnt ftnt>
fen I; (SeitSfiijuna) confirmation, corrobo-
ration; (Sibelunj) recreation; (Rtailiaung)
invigoration, increase of strength; jnr
Startling fcinet Kcfunb^eit no4 3iaiienaeben
... for the benefit of one's health; ein
®I(ivcf)cn jut Sttirtung, Msre. Fa drop of
comfort or of Dutch courage. — B. nur
SlStfinig f (etairungiinillel) refreshment,
restorative, (eiliii5(i4tn) drop of comfort,
cordial; merl. tonic (medicine).
Starter O i-^") m @a. starcher, fin-
isher. (SlBVoftei (■^^-) f @ starosty.1
Stnvoft (•-"*) Iflaii).] m ®) starost;/
ftntt ('') [j" Stor'-'J a. ^b. 1. (btnifainia?'
loi) motionless, fixed, (trfiarii:) numb,
benumbed, (ficij) stiff, ftailtr rii-'id, (finrmib)
gazing, staring, glaring, (unbicalmn) in-
tlexible; j. ~. aiifelieu to stare (or to gaze)
at a p.; j. Bon oben bi§ nnten ~ anjc()en to
stare (at) a p. up and down; ~.ei Huge =
StQrr=auge; ~ct Slid staring (glaring, or
fixed) ]ook, stare, (ten loien) glazed look;
^ Dor Jiiilte stiff with cold, chilled to the
bone, (bib. ton einsflnen (bliebtm) benumbed
with cold; ^BorUberrojdjungob. (Jvflaunen
amazed, (struck) dumb with surprise,
breathless with astonishment, transfi.xed
with surprise, F thunderstruck, knocked
out of time, flabbergasted; .v not Sdirecfen
aghast, transfixed (or paralysed) with
terror; tot niib .„ (». Soien) stiil' and dead,
P stiff and stark. — 2. fir/, (iiatinadifl)
stubborn, headstrong, obstinate, (dSitff)
dogmatic, (ftrtna. finftet) stern, (unbeufliam)
inflexible, unyielding, unbending, rigid;
.^er Sinn headstrong (or stubborn) mind.
— 3. ftorrc j^-clfen pi. rugged rocks, steep
craggy hills.
Stiivv'..., ftnrr-... {"...) in sfian: ~oiigc
n fixed (or glassy) eye; cr Ijotte ein ~.'
nnge one of his eyes was .^et or F was a
fixture; ^..iiligig n. with a fixed (or glassy)
gaze; ~bliubo. iiuite blind, F stone-blind;
~bliiibl)eit f perfect blindness; ~l)nls m
stiff neck; />^fo(lf '» headstrong (or stub-
born) person, Fmule; ~fijpfi8 a. head-
strong, stubborn, obstinate, Fmulish,
pig-headed; (auf ftintt Sieinuna bjfltttnb)
opinionative, opinionated; .%/fij|ingtcit jf
stubbornness, obstinacy, Fmulishuess;
opiiiiouativeness; />/fraHip) »i path. oBa.
(. ~)ud)t; (linjtinttMnfoll) cataleptic trance;
im .vt. liegen to lie in a cataleptic trance;
gcgcn ben ^{.inivfenbO anti-cataleptic; ~>
trninpf.(ll)iilirf).;^tninniilgn.c»cataleptic,
tetanic; .^Icinfii O ji iBf.'tm: Innkrani,
tailor's canvas; .^rm" '" = ^liJl'iigfeit;~=
jinilig a. = .^tiipfig; ~fllrf)t/'pfi///. 5 cata-
lepsy, tetanus; .^jiidflig n. path. 03 cata-
leptic, suffering from catalepsy: ~tot o.
stiff and dead; Fas dead as a door-nail.
Starre (■'-) f & 1. = Storrfjcif. —
2. = Starr'lronu'f.
ftorceil' ("J") fttlib. (!far^n; ju Star*]
y/n. (d.) fii-a. mtifi to stare, (cttiranbert,
itaumiviW -^ ) to g.rze, (»ilb .^) to glare
(ani, nad) et. at, ujion s.th.); iu§ Slanc
It'eerel .^ to stare (gaze, or glare) into
(empty) space or into vacancy; iu§ jV'Cncr
^ to stare attlie fire; ber S^ob (bie ^Hrmutl
flnrife ilim in§ (^)e[id)t death (poverty)
stared him in the face.
ftarrcn^l,'''') \mtfi. starren] @a. I(j/».
(I).) 1. \ = ctfttirren. — 2. Bon et. .^ to
be (over-)full of (or loaded with) s.th., to
bristle with s.th.; Bon (?!§ ^ to be tliickly
covered (or encrusteil) with ice, to bo
iced over or ice-bound, to be a mass of
ice; Bon (Solb ~ to be gold-covered or
(literallvl encrusted with gold; to bristle
with gold; Bon Sdjmuts .„ to wallow in
dirt or filth, to be covered (flartet to be
literally encrusted) with dirt or mud;
Fto be in an awful mess; Bon Sliiljeu .„
to bristle witli sharp points. — 3. (fiatt
betoorroetn) Iof)le Jseljeii jlovrten milD emliot
bare rocks rose up stark and grim. —
II \ r/a. poet, to stiffen, to make stiff.
2tnrrl)cit f''-) f ® immobility, fixed-
ness; numbness; stiffness, rigidity; in-
flexibility; /ii;. stubbornness, headstrong-
ness, obstinacy; sternness.
ftnrtig \ (■^'"l a. i'tb. =Jlatt.
Stnrt T {-) [cngl.] m se u. ® eport:
start; flicgeubcc Iglatter, gutcr) ~ flying
(smooth, good! start.
ftnvtcii T i--^) '-^1 b. et>oti : I W". fh.) to
start; 511 frill) .„ to break away. — II via.
bie iBIerbe liUTben geflarfct ... are started.
Stnrtft T (-"] III n'la. Sport: starter.
Stafc, Stnfis 10 (-'-) fgrd).] f {sr/. inv.,
pi. Stajcnl 2)rith, (Slorfuna Hon 65fttn it.)(
flat i.-) = fttt. (stasis./
ftatavifd) (--^"l [It.] a. §ib- progressing
siowly ; ^i. t'eftiuc I in Sibukn ; unt. (nrfovifd)!
careful and minute reading of an author in
" ftiitig (■!") a. ®b. 1. = ftetig. - 2. =
fiatifcb; Statigfeit f % restiveness.
Stntif l-^-j [grid-] f % statics.
Station (-tli(-)-^) I It.] /'i« l.ftm(i(rail-
way-)station, (3njiiiiitn..^) (intermediate or
intervening! station; <» stage, (fti!ijf'~,
6nb-~) terminus; in furjen .^eu by sliort;
stages. — 2. Cath. eccl. {xaptUt jum Stltn)
station; fciiie ^en niacl)cii to do one's sta-
tions. — 3. freic ^ I), to have (free) fjoard
and lodging; mil fveicr~ board and lodg-
ing (found), all found. — 4. \ = ^liiit 1.
ftatiouiir (-tB('')--) a. (&b. stationary.
Statioiieil"... (-tfe(-)""...) in 3l..fc8unatn:
~Bcricid)ni)} n list of stations.
ftationicicii (-tB(")--") ?ja. I via. to
station, to assign a place (to). — II vjn.
(fn) to be stationed (in a place).
Stntion^.... (-t!i(")-...) in 3f--Wunatn:
rN.abftatlb a tn distance between two
stations; i}al)rcn nad) -^nhftoiiScn block-
system; ~l)faiiile(r) H m railway-official
at a station; station -official; (Sfiitau'
biamtet) statiiin-clerk ; .^.gcbiiubc ft n
(railway-)station; ~mfiftcr ft m (tait.)
= -vBorffeber; ~V""lpE S f pump at a
railway-station; ~fd)iff 4/ n guard-ship;
,^telcgvnvl)ift(tii) ft s. telegraph -clerk
3eid|en(i»-|.6.ix): rfomilior; PSoUSfpraite; Ti
iaunetfljradjc; Nfclten; t olt(o«48eilorbenj;
( 1896 >
neu (auii geboren); .>.%unitidlig;
5S5ie gtiifteii. bic gtifurjiingui unb bit tttaetoniitrttn SScmcrdingen (@— ®) pub Born erftort. f'^tdtJOS @t(JUb-...l
[Am. (teIe2rr.iph-)ope ator] at a railway-
station; station teltgraph-cl;rk; «.,Bor>
fte^et A m station-master; ~tt)ageu m
tel. office-wa?gon.
ftatm F(-tBM-) [btW.-W a. Sb. =
Patllid). fstaticlalU
i!atii(ft {-") [grcj.] a. itb. phijs.l
ftdtifd) {-") IStott; af)t>.sletiff]a. Sb.
man. restive, fidgety, refractory, F skit-
tish.
Statin (-■*) liii).] m ®, ~inf@ thea.
mute (person in a play), su[er(numeraryl,
fi;juraut(e), (einen ?>errn obtt rine Same Dott
DdLtnt) walking gentleman or lady.
gtntiftit (-5-) (grcf).] f ® statistics;
Statiftifcr (-■'"") m sga. statistician,
statist; jiatiftiil^ f-''-) a. sib. statis-
ticlal); |lati(liid)e Sngabcn ;;/. statistics;
# PotiHii^e @cbii!;r statistical fee.
SfOtiD (--) lit.) I! ® (St5nbtt) stand;
fjai) foot; (SttifuB) tripod(-stand); (slEet)
hUpjjort; SSStlojr. : camera -stand; siov.
~ la g€itmt§iii4cs staff-head; X artitl. =
9iQ(eten=9cft£[I.
etOtt {^) [atiti. Stat, gen. steti] If®
t. pi. 1. itf). ept. u. poet. = StStte ; p r v b.
gute§ H'ovt fintet (eiiiel gute ~ fair and
softly goes far (in a day). — 2. certanbtn
Biit fieftinniten t'. f. jlott'... — 3. prfitojitioiiol:
on ... ~ instead of, in ... stead, in the place
(or room) of, in lieu of; on Gibel -. in lieu
of oath; an fiitibcS », aimeljmen to adopt
a p. (as a ihild); an mtincr ~ in my stead
orplace, instead of me; \ an1Jiiitter~(t;,)
like a mother, in the place of a mother;
(marc id)) an jeiner^ (if I were) in his place,
Fif I were in his shoes; on 3aliUing§.^as
(or by way of) payment. — II jltttt pip.
mit gen. (S [i.] dat.) f. onftatt.
£tott=..., ftatt.... ("...) in Siian: ~fiiibeu
t'/«. (I).) Sep. to take place ; In* tteiantnl
to occur, to happen; (juftonte lommen) to
come to pass, to come off; bic SetSonblunj
roirb nidjf Dor * U6r .vf. ... will not be till
...; \ cine Sitte .^f. laifcn = einer iPitte
.^gcben; .^geben r/«. (t).) sep. einet '-Sittc
.^gebeu to grant a petition; ^gcbung
f (oftctt.) = 3"'ai!»"3; ~l)ttben »/"• (I)-)
Sep. j. .wfinben; f~^a\Xn{ixi) s. governor,
regent, (Sialonia) rice-roy, vice-regent; (in
64otiIonb, 3tionb ic.) Lord Lieutenant; ittm.
in CioOnnb) stadtholder; (Srifitt) prefect;
,%.^oltcrci /": a) = .^(|oltcri{6ait; b) (StWubt)
official residence of the governor, ic; ~-
^alttreirat m (sfitn:.) councillor attached
to a governor; ~l)altctlii^ \ a. (on the
part) of the governor; ~f)nltetii^aft f
governorship, vice-regency, lieutenancy,
lieutenantship; (tbm.ineottonb) stadtholder.
ship, stadtholderate. [mayor.)
£tdtt=... {"... ) in 3i.-i?gn: ~meiftet wi)
Stiitfe (■'■") [Stolt] f 3 1. mtifi pla.e;
bleibcnDc .^ fixed abode or domicile, home;
leine bleibcnbe ~ 1)., a. to have no abiding
place, to be homeless; gcR)eil)te ... hal-
lowed spot; j. on geroei^ter .„ bcgnibtn to
bury a p. in conse rated ground; bic ijci'
ligen ,n pi. in qjaiaitina «. the holy place?,
the sacred spots. — 2. © a. t-5 fioticnmiieis
charriug-pla'-e, bed (or floor) of the pile.
Stdttc-..., ftdttc.... (""...) in 3ilan: ~loa
a. without a fixed abode or home, home-
less; ^pltt^ © in carp, carpenter's yard.
{(ottcn (■'"J [ol)b. stata jiiniiiBet Oit, Bt.
legenfirit] dat. pi. con Stott, nttr gebt. in: bOtl
~ gc^en to come off, to go, to pass off;
gut bon ^ getjen to go (very) well or F
swimmingly, to be (or prove) a success;
6(Stitiipiii*t : to progress favourably; (j-m)
3U ~ fomnieil to be of use to a person, to
stand a p. in (good) stead, to serve a p.'s
turn, to come a propos; e§ fommt iftm
ft^r ju ^, baft ... it is lucky (or a good
thing) for him (or it is to his advantage)
t at...;ba§itiirbun§BieIlcid)tju.„[ommcn,
6U». F that may come in handy; bic 6f
taftning fommt ibm ju ~ he has the benefit
of experience, his experience is of use to
him or stands him in good stead.
flBtt^aft (•*") a. ah. (trtautl) allowed,
permitted, (atWi* trtaubt) lawful, Ifgal,
(jatiiii) valid, (jalaiiia)ailowable, admissible.
Stattliaftlgfeit (-i— -) f @ admis-
sibility, allowableness; validity; lawful-
ness, legality; bie ~ cincr SuBcning be=
jWcifeln, 0. to doubt whether it is allow-
able to say so.
ftattliiftV'') [»8i. iiattenl a. @b. 1. (an-
Mnlidi) fine, mit fig. handsome, not fig.
goodly, (Stbeultnb) considerable, (6t656ia)
portly, (ato6) laige, great, (imtomtttnb) im-
posing, (iiriitia) magnificent, splendid,
grand, (ic6mui) trim, smart, (totnebm, miitbc.
ton) noble, dignified, stately; ^r 3<ont)
handsome volume, (uon e-m aioifien Umfanae)
portly volume; ^ct Waufc goodly pile; ^er
Wonn tall fine-looking man, handsome
man; Oier ^e ffiojje p/. four fine horses; .„e
£ummeconsideiable(handsome.orgoodly)
sum. — 2. \ adry = geljorig; jein .(jon'b'
rocrf ^ gelcrnt bubcn to have learned one's
trade thoroughly.
Stattlit^teit (''"-) f@ statellness, flne-
ness,hand3omenesa,sightliness;largeness;
portliness ; imposingness, loftiness; splen-
dour, magnificence; smartness, trimness;
beauty; nobility, grandeur, grandness.
flatuati!(l)(-"--)[It.]a.J4b.l.fiu5tatuc]
= bilb=baueri{(b. — 2. -"+ = potutonjd).
«ttttlie (-"") [It.l f ® statue; pi. coll.
tiSB. Statuary; tel. image; (. Stanb-bifb;
ticinc ~ = Stotuctte.
Statiien...., (latucii.... (--"...) in 3flan ;
~gleii^ a. = ftotucnljait; ^marmot m
statuary marble; ^metnll n statuary
bronze; ~pfti(et m pillar adorned with
statues. st.ituary pillar.
jlatucn^aft (-"">') a. @b. statuesque,
statue-like. [little) statue, statuette.)
Statuette (-"''") I jr.] f S small (or)
ItafiiiEten (-"-") [It.] vja. @.a. 1. = jeii'
fieUcn 1. — 2. = an>orbnen (). grcmpcl 1).
Stotur (--) (It.J f @ (Si56ti height.
(a3!u4s) figure, stature; don mittlctcr ~ of
middle (or medium) height.
StotuS (--) ((t.] m inv. 1. « state-
ment, omtli* an* return; (Silnnj) balance-
sheet; (3n»(niui) inventory; int. schedule.
— 2. status quo obtt Stalulquo status
quo; bie Socmen im statu quo bclo{|en to
leave things as they are, to place matters
in statu quo.
Sttttut (--) [It.] n ©a. regulation,
statute, law; .vjcn pi.) einct ©etcfljtfeoit
regulations pi. of a society, (eiiiiunai^
uttunbt) deed of settlement; .^ eines Jllub5
club-regulations pi., club-law.
ftatutorififi (— -") a. ^b. statutory, ac-
cording to regulations or to statute, legal.
itatuteii'..., patntcii"... (--"...) in 3ii«n:
~bu(t) n (book of) regulations, statute-
book; ~mdBi8 a. = Patutatijcb; ~ted)t n
statutory right; statute (or statutory)
law ; ^Biibrig a. contrary to regulations,
unstatutory.
Stou (-^jlmubb. stou(ic)n; jn [tauen] m
g; nut im ~, jS. : bal SSajict im ... ^oben ob.
tjaltcn to dam (or bank) up the water, to
keep the water dammed up; fig, prove. c§
im ~ tjabtn to be rich, F to have got plenty
of cash or tin; ■i, ba§ aBaiicr ijl im ~ the
tide is tmning, it is the turn of the tide.
3tau-... ("...) in 3f..it5unatn; ~6rett © "
flashing-board; .vbantm »> coffer-dam.
batardeau; -v^B^f f etbt.mil: height
of swell; .v^al] ■li n fathom-wood for
stowing, stowage-billets, faggots p/., dun-
nage(-wood); .^feil ,1, m cantic quoin,
chock; ,.w.ott -l m (ship's) hold, stowage
(■room); ~[i6iitie. ^Iftut f © 5Boii.t6oB:
swelling, or retaining-sluice;~Doniri^tung
© f contrivance for damming up (the)
water; (ffltSt) weir; .^tooflet n: a) (bnt*
eitomuna, SBiiSItab it. jntiirfatbQltnm tHa^ii,
gtiltnmajitt) back-water; (aofaibammUSSBafitt)
dammel-up water, head of water; (tti t-t
SDaffiermiiblt ) mill -head; ^toeite •!/ f ilira
amplitude of swell.
Stoub (-) [obb. sloub; ,11 Bicbcn] m %
1. mtift dust, (91uinfn-v) pollen, (^olnti)
powder; foSmijiJer ^ star- (cosmic, or
meteor-)dust; ben ,, obmifdicn to wipe off
the dust, (in e-m Simmet abrtauben) to dust a
room; ^ nnb Sfdje dust and ashes; ben .v
ouiriifiren to raise (or stir up) the dust;
Ism -, ou^tloofcu to beat the dust out (of
s.th.) ; ben „. I6((ten ob. niebcrfdjlagcn to lay
the dust; et. 311 .„ ma(Jen to reduce s.th. to
dust or to powder, to pulverise ^.ih.;poet,
fein ~ rut)t unlet jenem^ugel his ashes rest
beneath that mound; man. ben «. fd)(agen
(ju ii^nell nnb jn nitbrig f9tinatn) to Stamp up
a dust; ju ~ loerben to turn to dust; .„
Biiien to dust the room(s); in ~ jer-
fatten to crumble, fig, to crumble (in)to
dust. — 2. fig. Diel .^ ouiitiirbeln to give
rise to (or to raise) much comment, to
make (or occasion) a great deal of noise, to
raise (make, or Fkick up) a dust; Fblol
mit ben .^ rocgl, ttna clear out;, go to the
deuce or to Jericho ! ; j. au§ bem ^e ei^ebcn
to raise a p. out of the dust; F .„ frcijen
(taffcn, Ictfen) (fittbtn) to lick (or kiss) the
dust; im .^e geboren = jtaub-gebocen; am
.vC tleben to be woildlv-mindeJ, to cleave
to the dust, to cling to earthly things;
Dor j-m im ...e ttiec^en (licgen) to grovel
(or to crouch) in the dust before a p. ; ficfc
au§ bem .^e ma(tien to run away, to make
off, to (make one's) escape, to abscond,
F to bolt, to cut (one's stick); Am. to
absqu.ttulate, to skedaddle, to skip; jid)
l^lcunigfl au§ bem .„e madgcn, anA to beat
a hasty retreat; j. inben~ jlredcn to strike
a p. to the ground; j. obit etnas in ben -
treten (jcrtcn ob. jie^cn) to trample ... in the
dust, to tread ... under foot; (bimiitiatn) to
humble ... to the dust; \\i) Dor i-m in ben
~ loerjen to throw o.s. down in the dust
before a p., to humiliate o.s. before a p.;
in ben ~ jurudfinfen to sink back into
obscurity. — 3. f = !D!el)L
Staub-..., paub'... (-...) in siian; ~d$n-
lid), >s,attig a. dust-like, powdery; ~6ai^
m waterfall wliich U dispersed in spray before
it reaches the ground; bjb. Same beS E^neiiet
ffiaiietfaus Staubbach ; ~bab n : a) .^bab bet
Bejel dust-bath; b) shower-bath ; /%.balg y
wi = .^beutel a; ,vball m C7 illosporium;
~bebedt a. covered with dust, dusty; ^ <&
pollinose, pollinar; (mebiis) powdery, JJ pul-
verulent, pulveraceous; /vbeieil m dust-
broom; duster; ~beutel m : a) 4 anther; bie
.vb.betr.'27antheral; b)©aieBetti:dust-bag;
,%.bcutelfO[niig ^a. O antheroid, antheri-
form; ~beutelj!dnbig ^ a. o antheral; ~»
beuteltcagenb ■« o. .a antheril'erous;.vbiI'
itx »lpl. elect, tarn Lichtenberg's figures;
~blatt * n = ,gcidB; ~bliite 4 f male
blossom; n,.bobell 6 m Siiilleiei: place in a
miU for receiving the thirds; ^.brailb ^ m
= giug-branb; ~briUc f wire-gauze
spectacles, Fgogglesp/.; ~biiritt/'du.-,t-or
dustiug-brush; /^.becfel © m Ubtn.: false
case, inner casing; 'xblingec m = ...miji;
.x/eiiiatmungsfTaiitljcit / path, (bm* «c6i<n
la SESiiieniAajt; © Sec^nit; X Sergbau; ^ militar; i, Marine; ^ ipflanje; • §anbel; • SSojl; ii (Sijenboftn; cf aJfufiHi. 6. IX).
MURET-SANBERS, DEnrscH-EKOt. Wtbch.
( 1897 )
238
rstattddjctt— igtcf^'.-]
Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ».ing.
noun) C7 :jitbracosis; ~trbe /■(lusty earth,
dust, dry mould; ~etj n min. ore in
frrains ; ~fnl)fn ^ m mae. {ttim bcs ^ttuttis)
filament; tJufU wtilS. = ~ma\i; brnibcligc
^fSbcn pi. O adelphia; ober- (untftOltnn-
t)i.Kr~f.epigynous(Iiyi)Ogynous) filament;
^fiiCcnliiinbcl * n bundle of filaments;
~|nbrn.ciil)C ^ n: obcrcS ~f. apex of the
filament; ^fnbtnfiirmlfl * o. O filament-
ous, filamentoiil; ~fiibcillo3 * a. without
stamina, rot stamiuate, O anandrous;
^/fobriitrugEiib ^ a. ia stamened, sta-
niin«oi(s, ...eal, ...iferous, ...igerous; ~>
fiiligrr F »i (»»n Saitn, in bit n* I"4l 6lou*
Itji) dust-catcher; cin ^f. fciii to catch
(or collect) the dust; ~feber f down; ~'
ffgc © f = ~miiMe; ~ft8iirtn flpl. elect.
= ^bilScr; ~flcd)fc * f powdery lichen
(Fultvraria); -x,flOCfc /■ fluff; ~ftii9(f)liB
a. ent. having puwdoied wings; ^fliijllct
ni ent. = Sdjmctlerling 1; ~fijniti8 a.
dust-like; ~fvEi a. free from dust; ^fle-
borm a. poet, earth-born, human, mortal ;
dust-born; -N-flcborcilcfr) s. mortal (man),
j30c(. dust-horn earthliiiR; ~9EfK6 ^ n O
stamen {pi. a. stamina) ; t)er!iimmerlc§ ^g.
10 staminodf, ...ium; mil ^gcfiifecnderieljen
= ^fnticiilrnacnb; mit ^gejiificii, obcr ofjne
Sttmlicl "27 staminate; ^geiiijj.artia ^ a.
O antheroid ; ~l)nilt « downy hair, down ;
/v^nltiB ". containing dust, filled with
(or full uf) dust, dusty; ~ftOnf * »' agr.
male hemp; ~l)nufriieil * n = ficim-ljauf"
d)CII; ~l)cmb n = J.\\\t\; ^Jiitle f Anst-
wrap(per) ; poet, human body, mortal coil;
~{aif © m air- or dry-slaked lime, lime
slaked in the open air; ~{amm m small-
tooth(ed) comb, damhuff-comb; ~.ta))l)ef
dust-cap; ^fnftcil © m spimitrei: dust-
cage; ~fittel m blouse, smock(-frook);
duster; ^flofe m = (frb-flofe; ~flIOj)| *
m = jTjbrter'pilj ; ~fi)l)lcii J? flpl. coal-
dust, fine coal, duff, black(-coal); ~fijlb'
rf)cn ", ~folbtn »i = ^tcutel a; ~fotu h,
~fi)ni rt)f It "^' rain (speck, atom, or jiarticle)
of dust; ~lnp))CIl m = Uud); ~laH)illE f
avalanche of dry snow; .^mantel m dust-
cloak; (eomiiiet.iitecjiettt) dust-coat; ~=
mo[djiiiEf = ^miifjlc; ~mtl)l O n <ssiw.itn:
flour- or mill-dust, thirds, dustings p^;
/vlllift m apr, powdered manure or
fertiliser; rvlllooS ^ n down-moss (Byssus) ;
>s<miil)Ie © f (iiii: winnowing-machine,
winnower ; />/pcrlcil # flpl. seed- or ounce-
pearls ; -%.lJill •? '" pulT-hall, &c. (= SoDiP) ;
~))ill|el m duster, d ust(ingj-brush ; /N,TCgcu
jn drizzle, fine (or drizzling) rain; (Sfnii^.
Ilaut) spray ; ~tE()lietifd) a. drizzling; ~VOt
© n = ftorlE 2; ~|iicfd)Cll n paint, pounce
(-bag);~jammlEtwi(S«ci4lun8ium3tblouatn
unb anlomnieln con Slaub) rotary (or revolving)
dust-colluctur; ^failb ?n very fine sand,
dusty sand, sand-drift; >vfd)UEE m very
fine dust-like snow; ,N/flt|luainnt ^ m =
Sodijl; /v|iBb © n dust-sieve, duster;
gtunttiiti.: ~f. mit Stommcl composition-
or mixing-sieve; ^fpri^E f med. sprayer,
atomiser, vaporiser; o-'ftl'EifEll m streak of
dust; ~tl)ec # I" tea-dust; ^IrorfEii a. as
dry as tinder or as dust, bone-dry; />/■
tromillEl © /'SDiim. : squirrel-cage; ~tlir^
n duster, dubt(iDg)-cloth; ~turtjliEpltEr,
<N'tud)(i>cb m wall -pocket for a duster,
duster-basket; ^WiiljEt mjpl. orn. birds
that are fond of taking dust-batlis;
~H)EbeI HI (feather-)duster, dusting- or
featlier-wbisk; ^tOEg ^ m = ©riffel 6;
/vloirbEl m whirling cloud of dust, drift
of rising dust; ~H)olfc f cloud of dust,
dust-cloud; ~H)lltlE /'shoddy, devil's dust.
StiiubdjEn (-") n @b. (dun. son Stnub)
atom (speck, or p:uticle) of dust, mote.
StiiilbE (--) f ® = Staiib-boi*.
jlttubEit (-") !'/«• W oia.bitaSrOifcflaulit
(con SDalitr) ... is damp with the spray, the
spray flics over ...; au4 vlimpers. c3 jtaubt
it is dusty.
ftiiubEii (--) ®a. I !■/«. (t|.) 1.= ItaubEn.
— 2. hunt, ton ScHUbnetn: a) (auiS fid) ~
vlrefl.) to bathe ia the dust, to take a dust-
bath ; b) (bjn (tot son |i4 o'b™) to mute. —
II via. 3. to dust, to powder, to strew
(with dusti; SBofltr ic. ~ to spray; cin
TOujlcr ob!t tint ^cidinuiig ~ to pounce a
design; bi£ Sprcu Hon ben J?5vncrn ~ to
winnow corn; to separate the wheat from
the chaff; Snnb aiif ctmaS ~ to dust s.tb.
with sand, to dust sand on s.tb. — 4. =
nbitoubcn, Que-iiaubEit. [ftfiubEt lu.2.1
Stiiiibcv (--) [fifiubcn] m Coa. = <»b=/
ftaubig (-") a. ijib. dusty, covered with
dust; f. itiiub'bebtdt. [dustiness.!
StailbiftfEit(-"-)/'@ dusty condition,/
Stftitblinfl (-") m ® 1. * = SBobijl. -
2. \ = Staub'gcbovcne(r).
©tttudj' (-) IflaudH'u] m inv. = ©tail.
iBia\xi\'^ prove. (-) m (g) = Stauftc'.
Staud)'... © (-...) in siian: ~(H)))ni-at X
m (jum Jlicflcn Ui BoSbvudJ in Stiittnofftii)
crusher -gauge; ^'IjamiltEr m eftmitbe:
jumper, jumping-hammer, set-up; ~fa>
libciwSDoljTO. :jumping-groove;~llIOJrt)ilIE
f upsetting-machine; J? percussion-jig
or -jigger; ~^w\> J? n brake- or jigging-
sieve; ~jnn8E f etmifbe: large tongs pi.
Stau^E* prove. (-") [al)b. stuhha f,
ml)b. sti'iche fm; gu ftaud)en] f @ eon btt
siDibuna: a) = Srmel; b) = !Uinff'l; c) =
©d)leict la; d) = jiQnb'|4ul).
StoiliftE^ (-") Imribb. stiU-e; ju ftaudjen]
/" @ 1. agr. .v ^panf truss of hemp. —
2. P = iPriigEl 2.
ftniii^En (--) [iiieSetb. stukeri] 1 via.
@a. 1. to toss, to jolt, to jog, to knock;
bie 3febEr auj bEii Sijdi ~ to knock the pen
on the table. — 2. © (but* eto6 bet £anat
mil il..brli(Itn) tin ei!en(llii ~ to jump, to
upset, to stave, to thicken and shorten;
bie SoconS ~ to beat; eine Rueel ~ to flatten;
bie Siieie ~ to rivet, to jog. — 3. ® SCnreu
in Sailer ic. «. to stamp goods (in casks, Ac). —
4. a(/i: to set up in shocks, to make up into
shocks, to shock, (lifiott.) to stook corn, &c.
— 5. ge(iaud)tc-3 ipjctb thick-set horse. —
0. Ro4t.: = ftobEu"-'. [small shrub.)
Stiiubl^cit ^ (-^) H ® b. (djm.b. Staube) )
©toubE (•=-) [al)b. «(i)dnl f ® 1. *:
a) herbaceous plant; b| (Jalbrttauil)) small
shrub, uudershrub,OSNftrntesci-'nt shrub.
— 2. prove, urn bie .vU Ijerumjdilagcn =
auf ben Suid) Ilolijcu (j. Siijd) 2); iiber bie
.^n iein = iiber alle Serge jeiu (f. Scrg' 2).
— 3. © Sapittfobt.: guide. — 4. r= S^emi.
(tttubeu ^ (-") !'/"■ (1). u. fn) u. fi(^ ~ I'Irefl.
@b. to become shrubby, to run into stalk,
com Salatt; to form a head.
©taubElI'..., ftoubElI-... (-"...) in Sdan :
~iHifEl ? m = !Parabic§'Ol)ieI; ~nvtiB *
a.: a) herbaceous; b) slirubby, © suffru-
tescent, suffruticose; ~bCEtE^ /"= J;icibel'
beere; ~birte ^ f shrubby birch (Be'iula
hu'inilis); ~fiJtmiB ^ o. = .^nttig; ~Bttf'f
? if = jrocijeilige SErfte; ^Bt'oiif*)^ ^ « =
Staube 1; ~l)01)fEn y m = ^opjen'l; ~'
XexaVitfzo. = gbel-IoraOe; ~melbE << / =
SDUct-melbc; ~roB8etl ^ '" = lUeggen 1;
.N^falat ^ m cabbage- (or headc-i) lettuce;
^Bogel m orn. = j^cdeu'ltftnifi^er a.
©tOUbErid) ^ (-"") »1 ® 1. a species of
goosefoot (Chenopo dium polyspe'rmum), —
2. = ©arlen-nielbe.
ftoubtB * (-") a. @,b. = (loubcn-attig.
ftoueil {-■-] [muib. slouwen] ?i.a. I via.
1. ■l> unb S eiii iyaj ~ to jam a cask; bie
(Bliter .^ to stow the goods; bie CabunB in
€:6iffStaum .«., cin ©C^iff .^. (bie Sobuna ge^otig
tetieiien unb Dertotfenl to stow (or trim) the
liold; f(tled)l geftaut out of trim. — 2. ©
haS SiCafier .„ to dam \ip (stem, retain, or
pen) the water. — II fid) ~ virefl. 3. bQ§
Sll'offcr |liut fid) the water is rising for
want of an outlet. — 4. fiff. bct S5ertet)t
jlaut [id) the traffic is stopped, there is a
stoppage or block. — III £t~ n SSc. u.
©tnuiing/' ® stowing, jamming, &c. (j. I);
S u. 4/ stowage ; ©t.v bc§i>crtcl)r§ stopp.age
(of the traflic), block.
Stnuct Nt (-") in @a. stower, trimmer,
stevedore; ,>/'ttlbcit/"stower's work, stow-
ing, stowage; ^./^lo^ti m stower's wages,
stowage.
Stauf \ (-) [at)b. stouf] m ® 1. =
§umpen. — 2. (mnS) = Stiibd)en.
ftiiufen \ (-") via. (21 a. = nufiitten.
itniifi|(^ (--) a. gib. = Ijobcnftiuifiid).
ftnilltEn (--) [utipt. fdjWeijcvijd)] I rin.
(f).) aia. 1. fiber ct. .», to be astonished
(surprised, or amazed) ats.th., to marvel
at s.th. — 2. (fiDBj.) to gaze into vacancy,
to gaze before one with unseeing eyes.
— II ©t~ n ®c. = CJrftaunen.
ftonilEnii.... (""...) inSfljn: ~H)Ett, ~>
toiirbiB«.astonishing,wouderful, amazing.
ftaimiB \ (-") a. 'J*b.= fiauuenS'iucrt.
StauV'... (-...) in 3ii8n ; ~bEJEn m rod,
scourge; ben .^b. befo)nmen to be whipped
with rods, to be flogged.
StnupE, St(iiH)E' (-") [altjtie). s(»/)o,
mnbb. slitpe] f gi whipping, flogging;
j. jur ^ fd)lagen = ftfiupen I.
StaupE. ©tiiiipe''' (-") (miibb. stupe
Sudunjen] f @ contagious disease; 6|b. vet.
distemper (of dogs).
ftiiupEli (-") [Staupe*] I via. @a. to
whip, to flog, to scourge. — II ©t-v n @ic.
u.etaiipiiii8/'@ = ©taupe*, [©taupe '.\
©tOUpElI'... (--..,) in Sflen : ~id)ln9 m =)
St(iui)Ct (-") in giia. wliipper, floggei',
scourger. [staurolite, grenatite.l
©tourolit^ 10 {-"-) [gtdj.] m isw min.j
StniUIIIBS'... (-''...) in 3|..|e6unecn. path. :
^llierE f: ci)anotijd)e~n. engorged kidney;
.>.pot)illE /■{Gr.ikkI choked papilla or disk.
©taoe 4/ (-w) [mubb. stave, stove =
Slube] f 'Si (fto4fliiu) stove.
StBBEll vt (-»") [ju niebevb. Staij siabl m
@b. (eiaffsoia) staves pi.; ... e-r Saututrojl
iron bar of a hand-screw; .>;-fatfe i»lpl,
bags filled with bolts and staves.
©tEatin(-"-)|gr(6.]H S cA>«. stearine;
^■betEitunB © f stearinery, manufacture
of stearine; /^/'fabl'it f stearine-(manu-)
factory; <».^(Br3E f, ,~did)t n composite
(stearine, or patent) candle; ft~'(aUEr a.
chni. ft.„faurc§ ©al} !0 stearate; ~'iilllte
f chm. stearic acid, stearine; ~'|EifE f
stearine soap. [talgig.l
ftentiiiijfft © (-"-") [grd).] a. i|tb. =/
StEOlit 77 (---) [grci.] m i® = Silb.ftEin.
©tei^...., fiEli^.... ("...) in 3f.'l88n: ~mjfEl
^ m: gemeinei «,a. thorn-apple, stramony
(Dalu'ra stramonium); ..va))fel|aUVC f dim.
10 daturine, daturia; ^baljll /■: a) tilt-yard ;
b) arch, arcade; .^baum ■? in = .opaline;
>vbcden n med. bed-pan, slipper ; ~bEerE ^ /
= ©eibelbaji;.N,bEitEl, ~bEUtel © /« carp.
carpenter's ripping-chisel, jagger; bfinnet
.^beitel paring-chisel; fiartcr ~beitcl former
(-chisel); vt ship-slice; -^boljEnQvl-m reef-
earing; ^borftE ^ f bristle; ~blld) » =
SPuiiltier-bud); ~botn ^ m: a) = garber-
beere; b) = Ef)rift=born; c) = 45aft=botn;
d) = ©tac6cl'beere; ~ei(^E ^ (: a) =
.^palme a; b) = ©tein=eid)c; ~ei|Eii © n
piercer, punch(eon), prick-punch; J? push-
pick; Su((ibinbetei : piercer; Si|c6eiei: fish-
Signs (||^~ «eo p«ge IX) : F familiar; P vulgar; F flash ;\ rare; t obsolete (died); 'new word (bom); A incorrect; ^scientific;
( 1898 )
The Signs, Abbreviations and det. Obs. (® — ®) are explained at the beginning of this book. [(stCdlClt StCtf =...]
spear; Eitinmi: niiibc? ~e. iilantev-tool ;
©iefeerei: pi';ker: @clt(djmiet. : touch-needle;
metall. tapping-bar, stoker's rod ; ruiibcS
^c. planter-tool; itiil;e§ ^e. point; ~flicgt
f ent.: a) oDatn>"n biting (or stinging) Hy;
b) stable-fly {stoma xyacaUitrans)', <%/gal)el
© f giWtrti: fish-spear; breijadige ^gabcl
three-pronged fisli-spear, tridi.-nt; ~giltftcr
? m : a) thorny German broom {Geni'sta
germa'nica); b) Common furze (gorse, or
whin) [Vle-x europae'us) ; ^giibfc ^ f small
gouge; .N/^antiel m = Soujdi'lmnbel; ~'
hebct © m SiiitiSeiei: plunging-siphon;
(JSeinsitStr) sampling-tube; .-vtielili m t6m.
full-barred helmet; ~%o{\ © « eitsttti:
stick of the tap-hole ; ^ftiilje • f = .^palnu ;
~immcu flpl. ent. a aculeata; ^fnuim
© m 5!iibtlma(6. : pricking-comb; ~fappc f
kepi, military cap; ~tarte/'flartent:eiti; win-
ning-card, trump(-card); ^tilleit n: a) ©
(engraver's) cushion; b) cushion (orpillow)
on which (German) babies are carried ; ~'
tllic J< n hanging-knee; ^tn'mpl. bcr Seting
standards of tlie cable-bitts, spurs of the
bitts; ^fompaB ^ »> traverse-hoard, pin-
compass; ~tdrner ^ nipl. seeds of the
holy (or lady's-)thistle (Carduif^ vtariu'-
nus); .^frnut ^ n = gilber=iiiitel; ~tunfl
© f art uf engraving; ~fiit6ii5 ^ m =
Solf(im=npjeI; ~lijffcl 9 »i mint, mould-
spoon; ~inn)d)i)ie 9 fmettwi: punching-
machine; .^mciBEl 9 m puucheon; 6i(4.
lunfl; graver; ~mciicr 9 n mint, iron
rod; ~mii(fe f ent. gnat (Cutex); ~iielfe ?
f rose-campion {Lychnis coyonaria); /%,.=
))alnie ^ f: al common holly {Hex aqui-
fo'lium); b) = (>l)rift--Soin c; c) = !8ri[l'd) 1;
~palmtn'ttrti9-*a.:.^palmenQrti9c@eiuad)jc
pi. ^ ilicinese, aquifoliaceffi; 'vpalllieil-
titttr n chm. la ilicin; ~))jticmc 'i f =
(Jnrbcr=ciin(ier; ~J)lalj m = .^batjii a; ^^
Ifxobi 9 \ /" = Stii^-probe; ^piippc f
quintain; ^rlng m tilting-ring; /v.rcid)C(n)
111 icMh. = $jeil'jd)l0ttnj a; ^fnlot ^ wi
(luM.) = £c6nitt--ialat; -vjamcu <f m =
^torncr; ~iattel S »i jousting-saddle; ~>
jc^eibc O fam emmant target; ~)ct|cit 9
n narrow spade; ^f(f|lo{j 9 n an e-t SuiSIt
hair-trigger lock; <>-ji^rttt H m march
with knees lifted and the lower part of the
legs thrown out sharply ; -^-jpicl n tilt, tour-
nament; .^ftaljl 9»i Steifititi: = .vbeitel;
'S'torf m cut peat; />^Piet) n = Sd)lQd)t=
eiet); ~n)eiiie ^ f = fflaum=njcinivieibe; ~-
WillbE ♦ /■ C7 smilax ; ~B)Hrj * /■ = Brad)-
biftcl; ~jcugii: a)t6m.tilting-armour;bJ©
join, puucliiug-tools, puncheons pi.
flei^en [''■") [aii\). stehhan] ?od. I v',a.
l.(bo^ienb obei tetDunbenb in et. ein>
brinflen) met ft to sting, (fleine ©tidje maijen)
to prick, to prod, F to job; uon 3n[slt(ii a.
to bite, (oufftecben) to puncture, (mit cinem
Mefiet) to knife, (mit tmtt aanjt) to lance;
SoSttti: to stitch; mit finer ^tabcl ~ to
prick with a needle; ficb c-c Stednabel in
ben ij'iSf t ~. to run a pin into one's finger ;
t-n eea"" (mil e-i SDajft) ~ {ant. fjnuClU tO
(make a) thrust at ...; j. in bcii ?lrm ~ to
stab a p. in the arm; j-m ben Segcn biird)
ben Ceib ^ to ran a p. through the body,
to run one's sword through a p.('s body);
Bjl. 0. 10. — 2. milOnsabebetilDiiluna:
j. tot obtt ju 2obe ~ to stab a p. (to death),
to transKx a person; buciS unb bucd) ~
(gefiodjen) to run or pierce through (and
through) (tiansftxed, pierced); Sodier in
ttt flonia |iid)t ben SDuben (jiit mfir) ... is
better (or higher) than the knave; eine
ilarte (mit einer anbetn) -.. to take lor trunipi
a card; mit bem fionige .„ to take with
the kin?; ^ miif(en(n!6ifi) to be forced; im
ffliirfelfpiel .v to give a casting throw; tji.
0. IG fig. — .5. gi!4erii: Oalt. 5e41e (mil btt
eieia^bei) ->, to spear, to pout; ^Qt^fe ->, bei
iyadelidjein to burn the water. — 6. surfj.
j. Star - 1. — 7. © : agr. Mojen ^ to cut sods
or turf; Sporgel-,, to cut asparagus; Sotr
~ to cut peat ; jut. Oiet^t, 2 orf ju ... turbary ;
carp, ia^ ^nlj ... (jum Sejamn )ri4neit) to
mark timber by pricking; etaoieihinft : in
§oI} ^ (= fdmeibcn) to engrave on wood ; in
fiupjet obtt 3tal|l ~ to engrave in (or on)
copper or steel, (in Sunliifrmaniti) to stipple;
c-n !)}r(igej5od ^ to sink a die; tin ifflaiirtn
in Stein .„ to carve (or cut) ... in stone;
gc(iod)ene§ 93Iatt engraving, copperplate;
«- l)Ot e§ gcjiod)cn (auf fiuDferftiten binlei bem
Siamin bts Siindltis ) ... seu)psit (mtiil abhr.
Sculp., sculp., sc.) ; toie gcfiocfeen Wreibcn to
write like copperplate; metall. itn ,§0(t"
ojen ^ to tap the blast-furnace, to run off
the metal; typ. bic Sogcn in bie SlSunttur-
ipi^cn», to register the sheets; ® Betreibc
-.. (aui einen €>aufen iiilttEn unb butdjmiftben) to
bulk corn; X (baS Stedjjdilofe) .„ to set the
hair-trigger. — S. nI- jroci %tmt auf-ea. .^ to
splice two ropes; 2:ou ^ = bem winter me^r
Sou Qu5fle(6en (f. auSjle^en T). — 9. *%,
obtr btti. Mi abt. = I'tedcn. — 10. F j-m eine
ffioulji^ellc, cine Cuappe, cine Stcmje •^,
oil: i-m cine .^ to bo.t a p.'s ears, to smack
(or slap) a p.'s face ; j. ©ed 2 u.4, (pajcr. —
U. j-m et. .« ob. jleden (ibm beimlit cincn 9SinI
eeten, o- T) to give a p. a wrinkle or a quiet
hint, to tip a p. the wink. — 12. Silben ~
(Uaubtn) to pick one's words, otilS. to split
hairs, to dispute about trifles. — 13. (a u 3
einet ajlajje mittelfi einel bincingeflerften ^Derl-
jeufltS eine 5)robe ^eiaul^eben) 3i:ein au§
bem S^IK ("ii '"" 6te4i(btr) ~ to draw wine
from the cask (by means of a siphon);
'•Butter au§ bem {Jaffe .^ to scoop out butter
from the cask. — 14. \ (cerbtieBen) to
vex, to provoke, to nettle; Detuet)mt, roas
mid) am 5iad)bnr jlidit I'll tell you what
vexes me in my neighbour's conduct. —
II vjn. A. (6aben) 15. meifi to sting;
nii^ j-m ~ to stab at a p.; -fig. (G.) er fliiftt
ttuj einen 'JJrofejjor he is canvassing for a
professorship. — 16. (a. via.) (lillexti^
mit aonjen I a mn fen) to joust, to tilt (at),
to tourney; j. (mil ber Sanje) bom $jerbe ^,
on? bem Sottel ~ to unhorse a p. ; wai^ bem
aiinge (ber ipnppe, bem fiopfe) ... to run at
tilts; fig. (Spiel) jilt mit i-ni ~ = fabbelnS;
fenc. (oui ben SloB fe^ten) to fence with foils.
— 17. bom empfinben: a) oon Hrpeilii^en
Sibmerjen: to shoot, to twinge, to tingle;
c§ jlidit mir (obet nixi)) in bee 'Diilj (in bet
Seite) I am troubled with the spleen (1
have a stitch in my side); meinc »^ii^net=
augen .« my corns shoot; bie 'liuaen ^ nitr
... my eyes ache; gtell in bie Sngcn ~ to
hurt (or dazzle) the eyes (by its glare);
fig. baS jiidit i^ni in bie ^ugen obet in bie
'Jlaje that strikes his eye, that brings the
water to his mouth or makes his mouth
water ; b) bit Sonne jtidjt (btennHeiS) ... burns
or scorches, bisir. ... darts his beams; bie
Sonne pidit, e§ giebt nod) Scgen the sun
burns, it will rain again; bi§ai. the sun is
going for rain; bic Sdlte flii^t the cold
et. ... to m.ake (pierce, or prick) holes in nips; c) jeine «ugen ~ (Mien M lui4Mrenb
s.th., to hole (perforate, or honeycomb) j aui .m 3iel) he has piercing eyes; A) tm
s.th.; i-m Sodiet m bie Cl)ren ^ to pierce ! latiiiWen Jiuletunsen : to stmg to thequicK,
a person's ears. _ 3. b!b. S4154ietti: 1 aui J- ~ lH'Ol") '» f P (°' sneer)at a p.,
(bui4 tintn Slid, toltn) tin fialb ~ to kill, to ' to quiz (or banter) a p - IS. b,e 5a,b.
slaughter; tine«min~tostick.-4.epitl: jii*t mS @iune ... has a dash (or tinge) of
green. — 19. 9 Stanttti: (ja ttimtn nr
fanatn) to sprout, to spire, to come. —
20. hunt.: a) (mil Ipijtt 6*nauie obtj \t\ttm
Sijnabtl no* gtabiung in bet drbt oiibltn) to
rout (or root) up the earth; b) ton bti
DiannAtn dtintt SSjtl: auf ea. ~ to fight for
the possession of the female; c) btt £t4t
ftidjt ... leaves its earth or burrow. —
B. (jein) 21. nI in See ~ to put to sea, to
set sail, to put (bear, or push) off; in bit
bol)eSee.„to take the sea-room, to stand
out to sea; bit^t bei bem SBinbe ob. in ben
ffiinb „, to sail close to the wind, to haul
the wind, to ply to windward. — Ill^b
p.pr. u. a. akb. biting, pungent, stinging,
prickly, smart, piquant, cutting (an* tea
faliii|4en ^ultinnain); ton e^mtiitn: acute,
shooting, lancinating, poignant; cob btt
Sonnt: scorching, burning; pomSiAlt: glar-
ing; baS Bl~t>t t-4 SpijtammS ic the Sting
(or point) ... — IV 2t~ n a?c. stinging,
pricking, ic. ([. I); tingle, twinge, shoot-
ing, stitch (in the side) ; engraving, carv-
ing; KaiitnlpitI: ruff; btt Silitt: joust,
tournameut, tilting; © metall. Sl~ bet
3form inclination of the twyer; eitititi:
opening of the tap-hole; Siauetti: St~ bet
@er(le beim SDlaljen first stage of germina-
tion of the grains,
StCI^et (''-') III @a. 1. (BtiSenbeSeti™):
a) ouf Zuiniiitn: tilter, jouster; b) =
fiupjcr-ftedicr. — 2. ent.: al = Sted)'fIicge;
b) = 'JiU|fcl"!(iier. — 3.(a4li4: a) (Utbetam
ettliWiofiO hair-trigger; b) „. tinti Simbiafl
box ; c) ^ )um Unieif u4en D. Sutttt. 5itiid) butter-
taster, sampling-iron; d) (auatnains) eye-
glass; e) t laige sword, rapier; f) © =
Sted)>eifen, bib. bei ftoibmaAn: stiletto, tool
for making servers; Sii4lenm.: (esiaaftiii)
stop; isieietei: (KiibiiiabJ strike lor the
table-mould sand; Suiltriabril. : (!)Jri)be-)^
proof-stick; g) hunt, snipe's bill.
Stcl^CP... (■=-...) inSilan: ~ll)^Il »" en-
graver's salary or fee; /vfdjIOB © » fl»
SeiotSi hair-trigger (lo -k).
etc*..., fted'... {"...) in Siian: ~ombofe
© m stake; ~bedcil ii = Stedj-bcden;
~beere ■^ /' = Stadjel-beete; ~bricf m (cj.
atiti ium einlltien eintS 5lu*liaen) warrant of
apprehension ur arrest, ebm. hue and cry;
^bticjlil^ adii.: j. .^bticflid) Detjolgen to
pursue a p. by warrant of apprehension,
to take out a warrant against a p. ; faft t
to raise the (or a) hue(-)and(-)cry against
a p.; er mitb ^btieflid) ocrjolgt warrants
are out against him; <>.'Cijcn 9 ii Setaotb.:
paring-knife; ^cnbgnng J< m vein (or
lode) extending from uortli to south; ~»
erbjfll fipl. hott. peas requiring sticking;
~9«ni II hunt, lowling-net; rvljaube /
goilnetei: hood; ~l)Ol}©ii Aor/. dibljie(r);
^tifjcn n = ete.ti-tijien; ~lcuil)ler »i
candlestick stuck into the wall, sconce;
~mujiftel ^20. wing-shell, sea-wing(PimiaJ
geol. oetfleincrte -vm. H fossil pinna; ~'
muidicltiet n so. O pinna; ~nabtl^pin;
jcfcroatje -vii. mourning-pin; Stiej ^nabeln
sheet (.or piiper) of pins; grojje .^iiabel
corking-pin; Ira^t ju -vnabelu piu-wire;
fig. a (e^lt leine.^nobel baian there's uot
a button wanting; ~uabel;aui}jd|UB © »•
bad pins/)/.; ~nabelbii4ie /pin-case or
-box; ~nabtlfiitc« II pincushion; ~nabtl'
{(n)i)pj 111 pin's (or pin-)head; baS ijllciutn
.^nobeltuopi roett F that's not worth a
button, a rap, a piu('s head), or two
straws; ~nabeliillHntln n, ~iiobelipiel n
push-pin; ^nngcl iii jig-pin; ~\\t%n hunt.
= .^garn; ~rci6 n hort. slip, set, layer;
n,XVi\K -^ f agr.: a) turnip {Brassicarapa);
b)navew, Swedish turnip, swede {B. naptts);
.«)irtcl 9 "' draught-compasses pi. with
© machinery; J? mining; X military
vt marine; * botanical; * commercial; '
( 1899 )
postal; ii railway; i music (see p»g« IX).
238*
[etcrfcIriiPc— Slcg'^
S u 6 ii. 53 c r * a Tinb mcip n u t gegcbcn, wcnn [it ni4t act (ob. action) of ... ot. ...Ing lauttn.
shiftiner points; .vlWUbfl * f b«lb for
rlantin?. — Sjl. out 3tC(6'...
SIfrffl.riibc * («---) /" # = Sterf-tubc.
«tc(fcil' (•'-') (oh*- s'ec'io] '" sWb.
1. Mb. BtSottnii 6iii, I'ibl. = £tii(f; (in c-in
^ (|t!)eu to walk with a stick ; (iiii cincm ~
reitcn to rido on a stick ; luic tin ~ gcbout
in to be well-built, to lie (asl straight as
a dart.- -.'.liibt. = !PfaI)I, I'florf, Stange.
(Icrffii* ('*'') sTa- ("'"i "'"■ '• ""I" '• '""'■
ag. bi« yrJitnl tiSttiilm liidH, liidt I Dol im;)/".
umiitnli find »bfr flat, siibj. jiode obti ftiilE)
I(af)b.s(e(-r/ifn]t'/".ll)-.ffibb.o.inl I.(ri*roD
»tfiTibtn)tnbe;i>ttSct)Iii(fcl|iedtlimSd!loi1cl
the key is in the lock or door; ben Sd)lii(Icl
^ loiJcn t" leave the key in the door; bit
Suit (itdl hintct bcm SDiegcI ... is behind
the h.okinir-trlass; c3 flcdt im Sluts it
runs in the blood; i(b rociji nidlt, wa§ ifem
im fiorfe ftedt I don't know what has irot
into (or what is running in) his head or
what is the matter with liim; F ibr (ierft
cin flerl im Sobjc her head is running
upon a sweetheart; Si£ .v, mit bcm fialje
jn ff^r in bislcm Diode your coat rucks up
at the collar; fiij.\.'^tit In; *!(«<. niebc-
re§ !U!ilb flcdt inc-rSjidung ground-game
is in cover. — 2. (btftFtial, ftffatfiolltn (ein, fo
baS bo8 Bubitlt iii4l nifl 'onni to be fastened
or fixed (to s.th.), to sti^'k (to s.th.), fig.
0. to inhere (in s.th.); (rmaiiammt (tin) to
he driven (into s.th.); bit Ruati iteit (tief)
im (Jlei(d)e ... is lodged in (has penetrated
far into) the tlcsh; bit Rujtiftedt cingcbeilt
im |T-lei!d)« ;? ... is encysted ; bttSftii ftcdt im
j5^1ciid)e ... sticks in tlie flesh ; btr ipfaiii ftedt
brei fyufe ticj in -btr (Srbe ... is three feet
deep in the earth ; fig. boS locrbc i(j) nicbt
.^ (nul mit ruiinl 'nlfcn I shall not put up
with that, I shall not pocket that aflfront.
— 3. mil «iHmi4fm 6ubif» : ((i* in unim-
flciifbmtn Cagtii obtt Sufljnbtn befinben) mft F to
he, iS.imUleiib.^ to be in need or distress,
to sufter want; bi§ iibcr bie Cbren in ©e-
idjajten .» F to be up to one's cars in work
or business; j. §Qut;!a; tief in Scbulbcn
.^ to be deeply (or over head and ears)
in debt; jraiidien Sbut iinb ^ngel ~ to
be in a scrape or F in a tight place, to be
between the devil and the deep sea; F
tudjtig brin ~ to be in fine (nice, or sad)
pickle, to be in for it; ct fd)rcit, nl§ ob cr
am SuicBc ftiite Fhe cries like a stuck pig;
j. (in bcr 'Jlot, !patid)c) .^ lafjcn to leave a p.
in the lurch. — 4. (fi4 btm Wntlitft entjieben,
bttbotatii (n) to be hidden; er ftcdt barunter
he is at tlie bottom of it (cji. a. h); immer
ju Jjaufe ~ never to stir from home, to
be a (sad) stay-at-home, to shut o.s. up;
bEltiinbig on cincm Ortc (bci j-m) ~ not to
stir from a place (from a p.'s side, to be
always at a p.'s heels or F in a person's
pocket); Itio ^ Sic benuV where are youV;
wo ^abcn iic gcflcdtV where have you
been (all this time)'i'; Wo er nur ~ mag?
where (on earth) ran he beV — 5. '^a'
b inter .vj. bo^intcr '2; c§ ficdt j.baljinter,
tiSm. tiiere is some one behind the scenes
or at the bottom of it, tliere's a wire-
puller; e§ fledl mc^v bintet ibm, al§ Sie
Detmutcu there's mure in liim than you
think; F in bcm Jierl ftcdt wnS the (young)
fellow has got something (the right stuff,
or the raaking[s] of a man) in him. —
6. DO II to be full of..., to be stuffed
with ...; tr fledt DoQcr SoStjcit he is full
of malice; ooUcv Stol) .„ to be puffed up
with pride; FooU (Solb ~ to be made of
money. — 7. «, bltibcii to stick fast, to
remain sticking; (5 blicb it)m ein finotben
im §alje .„ a bone stuck (or remained
sticking) in his throat; im Rote ~ bltiben
to stick in the mud or mire; bit ffiiati ifl •>.
gcblicben: a) (in bd Scufi) ... lodged in the
breast; h) (im eibbobcn) ... buried itself in
the earth : in bcr !l!ebc ~ bleibcii to stop
short or Fdead, to break down, to lose
the thread of one's discourse; thea. si. to
dry up, to corpse; mir blieb bn» SBori im
JOoIfe .V, ... stuck in my throat. — K. vjimp.
cS ftcdt mir in alien ©licbern I feel ill (or
I feel a heaviness) all over; c§ ftcdt mir im
§iilic there is s.th. wrong with iny thro.at;
bier fledl e8 mir that's where I feel bad;
F ba ftcdt'? (bus ifl bus 64limmi) there's the
rub or hitch. — II fal)b. slecclien] vja.
(■atiilib lu I) 9. mfl to put; to stick (into, on);
F to pop, to clap, (lief biiifinfAIagrnl to drive
in, in bie Ctbe. a. to plant, (in el. bineinbrinflen)
to insert, (otrfenien) to plunge, to steep ;
bnvi4 et. binbiircb^to pass through s.th.;
laltiten laffen) to slip, (bintinflo^ftn, fdiitben)
to shove, to stuff, to cram, (eintetltiben)
to incorporate; in--ea. » to fit into each
other: wicber an f-e Stcllc ^ to replace;
(fid) dat.) einen Siing nn ben 5yinger_~ to
put a ring on one's finger; an ben sspieB
^ to (put on the) spit; c-n Stiel ouf c-n
I'efen .. to furnish a broom with a stick;
ein 5aus in iBranb .v to set fire to ..., to
set... on fire; ®flb in tin 8t[45fu to invest
(lock up, sink, or embark) money in...; in§
(ScfangniS ^ to put (or F clap) in prison;
in e-n iififig ~ to put into a cage; f-e iUafe
in alle? ~ to poke one's nose into every-
tliing, to he always meddling; f. Sdicibe 1;
tintn S*lSiiei in ein 3d)loii ». to insert ... in
a lock, to apply ... to a lock; in bie %a\i)e,
in ben I'eutcl ober ju fii) a, to pocket, to
put in one's pocket, to purse, to pouch ;
fiebe Sad 1 f, Svicgel 2 a; j. llllter bie SoI=
balcn ~ to make a soldier of a person. —
10. et. fefi .^ to fasten, to pin (upl s.th., to
fix; eine ,(?otovbe an ben Vut ^ to stick a
cockade in one's hat; e-r Tame ba§ iiant
obei ben Kopjlnitj .V. to dress a lady's hair.
— ll.obne"!lnanbebesa!Do6in: a) hort.
6rbftn, 6itiIIinat it. ~ to plant, to set;
Stangcn ju ben Sobncn (ju ben iHebcn) ~
to stick beans (to prop vines); I)) ec §aube
.„ to make a cap or head-dress; iptite.
§aubcu .„ (fl!u8 ma4tn) to be a milliner;
c) ■!/ nietir Bctte .v to pay out more cable.
— 12. (5ircnjcn ~ to set bounds (to); j-m
ein 3i£l ~ (fefllejin, botMteiben) to set a p.
a task, to prescribe an aim to a p.; ficb
[dat.) ein jjiel ..^ to propose an aim to
O.S., to fix an aim for o.s., to aim at s.th.
— 13. = ftecben 10 u. 11, js. icb ^abe ibm
eine gefledt (ober Fgeftodicnl I have bo.xed
his ears, I have given him a smack in the
face or one for himself; c§ mufe e§ i^m
eincr gefledt baben he must have had a
hint given him; id) liicrbc e§ ibm fdjon ~
I will tell him, F I'll tip him the wink. —
III fid) .. vjrefl. 14. fid) tief inS Sett ob unter
bie ®ecfe ^ to get into bed or between the
sheets; fid) in jtembe JJiinbel ~ to meddle
with (or F poke one's nose into) other
people's affairs; fieb JH)if{ben jreei Seriontn
.» to interpose between ... ; fid) Ijintct j.,
et. ~ (uftbttBtn) to take shelter behind a
p., s.th., (tS feint Suflucbl fein lafltn) to have
recourse to a p., s.th., to make use (or a
tool) of a p., (ais auSflu4t benajen) to fall
back on a p., to take s.th. as a pretext.
— 15. \ = ftoden, jS. bit aibtii ftedt ftcb
... lags, flags, hangs fire; bit I'laiaiine fiedt
fid) = Ilemmt fid) (f. Ilcmnien 4). —
16. hunt, bag SBilb ftedt fid) (btibiiat fiit in
eintm lidiiiii) ... takes (or goes to) cover.
— IV \ et~ n ©c, iS. ba§ St.,. unter
cinei: 5£ede collusion; inS Sf.^ gcraten
(i.) = in§ Sloden geratcn (f. ftoden III).
etfcffn...., fietfeii.... (""...) in 3f..|t?unain;
~blcibrii [flcdenl] » stickingfast; staud-
still; e*Uleti|>t.: dead, Am. fizzle, flunk;
ill bexStbe: breakdown; «..biillbcl n bundle
of sticks; \nit.: = ?^a§cc5; ~fned)t m
jailer's assistunt, under-turnkey; OH.:
lictor: /N^frnilt ^ n gia it t fennel {Fe'ru'itrom.
munis); ~tvaiit'nrtig ^ a. lU fcrul.aceous;
~<)ictb n hobbyhorse, ftinbetlptaiSt cock,
horse; fig. fad, whim, crotchet, mania;
(ba3, ttouon man aern (pricbt) hobby, speciality:
fein .,.lif. reitcn, [sen.) ~reiteii vjn. (().)
Sep. to ride one's hobl)y(-horso); Peute ibr
.„Df. reitcn laffen to set people astride
their hobby; prvb, feber bat fein .^pferb
every man has his hobby, every fool has
his bauble; ^frfjlnnnim * m hacillary
sponge [Spo'ngia bricilla'ris); ~ftrcid) m
blow with a stick; ~)niiii m stick-fence.
©tccfet ('^") m @a. epiel; ivory peg;
cribhage-peg.
Stctfcrliug (-'-'-') m <% = Stid)Iing.
Stctfling C*") m i® hort. layer, shoot,
cutting, set, slip, scion.
©tect -l (■=) Inieberb.l m isS = Slid);
~=gtunb m soft anclior-ground; .^.giibfc
f small gouge; ,<^.punH)C f hand-pump;
~')d)Oteil flpl. bottom-props.
Stecfet J- (--) [nieberb.] m @a. 1. ^pl.
first futtocks of the crotches. — 2. =
ginfctjer 3.
Stfett (-) [ninbb. stert] m ® =
©tbWanj; ■!■ (aeilo*ltneS lou.enbe) tail of a
rope ;~'bIoctm fixed (or tail- Iblock, jigger;
^■mordjcl i f = Sutcn-mordicl; ~'tnlje f
tail-jigger or -tackle : /v'tau /itail-lashing;
.v-fau cinerSoic lanyard.
Steffeit('*")Mpr. «i.® (rfim.o.Stel)t)an)
Stephen, Steve, Stevie.
Stcg (-) [abb. sleg] m ® 1. (sttie) foot-
path; 'JCege unb ^c (ennen ... the roads and
paths, the ways and by-paths, fig. the
ins and outs. — 2. (idmioltStttittbtiiitelsmall
wooden bridge, plank acroHs a ditch, vl-
gang-board or -plank; .«, fiir ^ufegdiigcr
foot-bridge. — 3. tiiras SimaleS: a) cT .v nn
Snilen.inttrumenitn bridge, chevalet; nal)e
beim ~ aiiSjufiibren (torn Boaenfirid)) (it.)
sul ponticello; b) (Sytunariemen on §ofen)
(trousers-)strap; c) © tirrh. (2ei(l4tn)
reglet, fillet; .„ bcr Kannclietung ridge
(-fillet); .^ tinet JiSt paneU-framel; .^ einei
eiet traverse ; 6it6itei : stay ; asapitifaStil. :
.^ep!. inbtr!lia»iet!orm bridges, I'ross-pieces;
Saiiietti: .,.e pi. am ungatifdjcn Sattel
(saddle-ltree-bars, saildle bars, bearings;
gefd)meiffer .v am Saiiti fork; tgp. stick,
coll. furniture; longer bfinncr .> scale-
board, reglet; SDofftnfanii. : = Siigel'bogen;
d) vt - (SliiStl beS Slicbe-;- tints «ellenlaiie!
stay(-pin), stud, bar; e) J? thwart; f) A
^ einet Gdjiene web, stem, centre-rib.
©teS'... (-...) in 3ffen : ~bnilb O « Sormttti,
SieB.: case, cope, exterior mould; n/briide
f = Steg 2; ~fnd) h, ^tnften m © typ.
furniture-case; ~tctte ■i/ f stud(-linked)
chain, studded chain; r^freu) n turnstile;
~Icl)ne S f railing of a foot-bridge; ^rab
© H Ubtma*. : crown-wheel; ~rfif wi : a) =
£teig=biigel; b) fig. aii3 beni .^reife (obntOot.
beititnna. natt) Ginatbuna beg 'JluaenblidS) extem-
pore, otf-hand, on the spur of the moment,
extemporaneously; auS bcm .,.reif bid)teii,
tcben to improvise, to extemporise, to
speak off-haud (without notes, or without
book) ; t/tea. (sinid)altung au3 bcm .^r. gag;
'Jlebe auS bem ~r. impromptu (unpremedi-
tated, or extempore) speech ; SHcnncii au3
bem .^reif scrub-race; n* anS bem .^reif net.
liettn ((J.) ... at first sight; ~tcifDid)lcr(in)
s. improvisator(e) (/'improvisatrice), ex-
tempore poet; n/Ccifgcbi(§t n impromptu,
3tii^tn(B»-|.e.ix): Ffamiliat; PSoIISftiiQide; r(
aiincrfprod)c; S felfen; t alt (au« geftorben); " neu (ou* gcboreu); <
( 1900 )
hunriifftig;
git geiiScn, tit abiQrjiingen unb bie ntgejontietten Semertungen f®-®) (inb uom trtlfirf. [StClj=... StCfiCltl
improvisation, extempore fpoem); ,N,ieif'
titter in = ffiaub-ritter ; ~flift © m steel pin
used rn stringing pianos,
Sttfl:.. (-...) in Sfian: ~OUf m (S|iitl5tiia1
(Cliinese) tumbler, cork-tumbler; ^bitt'
IflDc f refreshment-bar; ,x,bi)Ijen © m
^amtjfmafcfiine: stay-holt nr -rod, stay, tie-
bolt; ~bolicnraljmeil 9 m inside stay-
frame; ~lnt&\i © mjo/n. standing-vice,
support-stock; />./fra9en m standing (or
stand-up) collar, square (or all-round)
collar, si. masher, F pi- stick-ups, side-
boards, gills; /vleitcr f step- or stand-
ladder, folding (or jointed) ladder, pair
(or set) of steps; ~m(illlll|en n = ~an\;
~))Ia^ tn: a) tfiea. standinir-place; ^plfi^e
pi. standinsr-room Sfj.; b) t\b. A foot-
plate; ~tmlt « standing-desk, high desk ;
~ta^mfn m print-holder; ^fi^niipljcr m
asiilatb: side-stroke on the spot; ^f{^o)))ien
m, ^feibcl n stand-up glass of beer taken at
the bar, si. perpendicular; ~fitl F»> co.=
^vplalj ; ~|pieget m : grofetr ~.\V. cheval-
glass, psyche; ^jproift f arch, wooden
stay-bar; ^ttagcil A >>> fourth-class (or
stand ing-)carriage.
etclic (--) f (® — Stiegc' 1, JrcMc.
ftetjcn (-") [avh. sten] ft«t. I vjn. (b- u.
in) 1. a) (ant. p^en, liegtii) to stand, (ms
SUtbiitt) to be on one's legs; fit fianh, toof)-
tenb er fafe she stood while he was seated ;
b) nitiis. (an njoSeflnbtii) to be ; iS. am ijenftf r
,v to lie (or stand) at the window. — 2. fflei.
Kiele: 99^ a) mit einem ^bber&ium beS
Ottt?: (ib[tit§ .». to stand off or aside;
bo |icl)t'§ (in bielem Su4t ic.) here it is or
stands, there you can read it; ba (f)\n)
fieM er there (here) he stands; ba .„ ©ie
iiiib plaubetn! there you stand talking!;
bit ^letrtn ,^ tQ. gtgcnubet ... stand face to
face (with each other), are facing each
other; f)ier ftefie iib, id) fanti nitbt anberS,
(Soft btlft mir (Luther) here I st.ind, I
can no other, God help me!; b'tr flonb
friiber tin jjoul there used to be a house
here; et ftet)t tint Stiift f)of)er al§ icb F
he's a cut (or figure) above me; obenon .^
to be (or stand) at the top, to stand first,
to rank foremost; fig. xi) tncife niifit, Wo
mir bcr fiopj ftel)t I am over head and
ears in business; I don't know which way
to turn; BV b) mil e-mSlbbttbiuinbei
SBrite: aUein .v (6au#) to stand by itself
or in its own grounds ; aiiiredjt .^ to stand
up (erect, or upright) ; bequcm ~ to feel (or
be) comfortable; tinm ffletbajit blofe .^ to be
liable to ... ; f. bafjin 4 ; bie Saaten .^ biibt
(biinn) the corn comes up thick (thin);
bo§ jttbt mir fern (nab) that's out of my
line altogether (touches me very nearly) ;
er ftct)! mir fern, tima I hardly know him,
he is quite a stranger to me; felt ^ to
stand firm (on one's legs) or fast (f. feft-
jteben); boS fteljt Sfjnen frei (ifi SSntn un.
betire^rt) you are free (welcome, or at
liberty) to do so; gerobe ~ to stand
straight; ber §Qfer ficbt gut oats look (or
show) well or promising; gut .„ to be
doing well, ^ to enjoy great credit, to be of
good (or high) standing, to stand high;
gut «, (bOratn) fiir j. (etwaS) (m. to go (or
become) bail (8 to remain [or be] surety)
for a p. (to guarantee s.th.); prvb. roer
boib fieijt, font tie) who stands high may
fall deep, high places have their pre-
cipices, the highest tree has the greatest
fall; -l liar obtt bereit ~ to stand by; #
niebtig ~ (Rutfe) to be (or stand) )ow; 5be
~ to be deserted; bit Stilt fteljt offett ...
is open; ber JSopf |lct)t iljm ni(jt rctbt he
is out of humour, Fhe is off the hinges;
Wief ~. to stand askew; ba§ (Sclb pcljt
P<6cr the money is safe or is securely in-
vested; bie Sacbe ftebt io that's how (or
thus) the matter stands; bie ©acbe flcM
jum SDrii^e ob. jum Urteil the matter is
at issue; ftia.v, to stop (short), &c.(f.flia 21;
ba§ irirb ifim teueu jii ^ tommcn that will
cost him dear, he will smart for it; fir/.
Fhe will one day rue (or repent) it; ootl
2Baffer ~ to be full of water; mie er itel)t
unS gebt in his habit as he lives, as you
now see him; mie id) gelie unb fiebe just as
I am; B^- C)mitobi<Iti»if*tm!l!oTti.
aib obtt mit ersanjuna tints loHen: S belaflef
^ mit to stand debited for; to be charged
with ; fef( begrflnbet .„ to be well founded ;
fcft gemauert ,,, to be strongly constructed;
bit SBfttbt .V ncfattclt ... stand' saddled ; Sa§
fte[)t gejcbrieben (gcbrucfll ju lefen you can
.see it in writing or in black and white (in
print); fir/, irie c§ im Suije (gefd)tieben ob.
gebrudt) fiebt perfect, complete; in 6cm
Bticfe iiebt ni(6t§ badon (gefcbricbenl the
letter does not say a word about it; e§ fiebt
mineinmaIiobai'jW.whatIhave(orwhat
is) written Ihave(oris| written; auf bem
Wonumenle jlebt ... the inscription on the
nionument says, it says on the monument
that ...; tta? ftebt 5!eue3 in ber 3titung?
what news in the p!iper(s)?; fig. bei j-m
gut (id)(ct6t) angefibriebeu .^ j. anj^rciben 2 ;
bai (Stlb ftcljt (eingetragcn) jur jroeitcti §!)•
potf)ef ... is put out on second mortgage;
fflflf" d) mil SPiStofition: Oil eo. ~ to
stand close together; fte jtanD am {Jenfter
she stood at the window ;ein ©emitter ftel)t
am §immel there's a storm gathering or
brewing; an ber Scite Don ct. ~ to stand
beside (close to, or near) s.th.; an bcr
Spifee ~ to have the lead; an cincm
i!Bcnbet)untte .^ to be on the turn ; ttuf fub
felbcr ^ = auf eigcnen gilBei' ~ (i- tjnfc 2 a) ;
Die ?lftien .^ auf SiiCjo the shares are at
300 °,o; Saoatafitt flcl)t auf ... is quoted at
...; btr SQti» ftebt auf bit tjfrage „tticm" ...
is used in answer to (or answers [to]) the
question: to whom?; auf guten gunba-
mcntcn ~ to be firmly founded, to be built
on a solid foundation; auf bie 2fiifee ju ~
tommen to lighten one's feet; feft auf bem
6runbe ~ (con ©tbiubtn) to have settled
down; t§ ftebt cine Sclobnung auf fcinen
Jiopf a price has been set on his head; auf
cijitr Sifit .V to figure (or appear) in ...; auf
i!oi)n ^ to earn wages; bai Soromcitt fte^t
auf Wegen ... points at rain or is low; auf
j-§ -icite ~ to side (or stand in) with a p.;
auf bie|c-3 (\ biejem) SSerbrecben ftebt ber
iiopf Ob. Siab unb Sdjmert it is a hanging-
matter, this crime is punishable by
death, it is death to do it; auf ben gcben
... to stand on tiptoe; bei j-m .^ to stand
by a p.; e§ flebt bei 3l)nen (in 36"i 6tiooit,
Warn) JU tommen ober weg ju bleiben
you arc welcome or free (or it is open
to you) to come or to stay away; eS
flel)t nicbt bei mir, el ju tf)un it does not
lie (or rest) with me to do it, it is out of
(or not in) my power (to do so); baS ftebt
bei bir that depends upon you; bib. ti/p.
er tut btti 3a6rt bei 5f. 9}. (in itttbtii) gc'
ftauiieu he has been in N.'s employ for ...;
bei beii 2)ragonerii .^ to serve in the
dragoons; bei f-r Hieinung .„ to persist in
(stand to, or stick to) one's opinion; fiir
et. (aui- obtt tin-)^ to answer (or vouch) for
s.th., to warrant (or guarantee) s.th.; file
ben £{iabcn ~ to bear (or stand) the loss,
to make good the damage; i(b flebe Sb'ie"
bafiir you may take my word for it, I'll
be bound for it; id) fiet)e iijnm bafiir, bafe
er in lutjem cerbciratet fein mirb you may
take it from me (or I warrant you) that
he will he married shortly; itS) flebe ^^nen
fur niibtS I cannot answer for anything;
fur ct. ^ (eintnitn) to stand for for instead of)
s.th.; fie .^ aOe fiit einen TOaiin: a) they
are all jointly and severally responsible;
b) bti tintm Pomtift: they (would) rise as
one man; tin TOann fiebt fur fein JBort ...
stands to his given (or pledged) word; i(^
mufete felbft fur aacS .^ (inatn) I had to
provide (or see to) everything, everything
lay on my shoulders: f. gtgtlt-iibcr 2; gr.
ba» mtttbium flebt f)inter bem Serbum ...
stands (orcomes) after the verb ; in grower
fUtbtung .v to be highly esteemed, to be
held in great regard; in einem ?Imtt ~ to
hold an office, to be in office; bei j-m in
?lrbeit ~. to be employed by a p. ; Sbranen
flanben if)m in ben Slugcn tears stood in
his eyes; in ferncc ^tuSfiibt .v F to be
looming in the distance; im Segriffe ~ tt.
$11 i6un to be on the point of (mit Stmn.
bium). to be about to, to stand to (mil inf.);
\n Slute .^ (mame) to be in (full) bloom or
blossom; in iBejiebung obtt einem S>crl)oll-
niffe JU j-m .„ to have relations with a p.;
in Sriefnictbfel .^ (mit) to correspond (with),
to carry on (or keep up) a (close) corre-
spondence (with), to be in correspondence
(with) ; in ginllang .v to correspond (with,
to); ji im gelbe ~ to be in the field, (eot
btm gtinbt) to see service; in 5'ommeu «.
to he blazing, to be on fire; bei j-m in
fd)tc(btem (gutcm) Sccuib ~ to be in bad
(good) odour with a p.; in ©efdiaftcn mit
j-m ^ to have business relations (or con-
nections) with a p. ; im jwanjigften Sabre
^ to be in one's twentieth year; bei j-m
in bcr Se^re ~ to be apprenticed to a p.;
i-m im Cicbte ~ to stand in a p.'s light;
in bie Cuft obtt in bie .looljc .^ to stand
erect; t§ ftebt in meiner 5)!ad)t = bei
mir (fitjtobtn); fo rocit e5 in meiiier 'Diodjt
ftet]t as far as in me lies, as much as lies
in my power; e§ ftebt uiibt in ber iDiadjt
be§ fflenfcben it is not in man; in einer
Dieit)e ~ to stand in a line or row, (mill.
latiM) to stand in line ((. a. Oteibe 1); in
gutem iRufc .„ to enjoy a good reputation,
to stand high, to be well reputed; in
I'erbinbinig .^ (mit) to be in connection
I with), (mit tint! Ban!) to bank (with); im
!l!etbad)te». to be suspected; iutcinemSef
bSItniS .V JU not to come near to ; j-m im
SCege ^ to be (or stand) in a p.'s way; im
ill.Uoerf|)cuc6 ~ mit to contradict, to con-
travene, to clash with; eS flan!) in beii
3eituugen it was (or appeared) in the
papers, the papers said that ... ; in 3n)cife(
.^ to be in doubt; im jioeiten SRange ~ to
stand second; id) ftebe niibt a lie in mit
meiner Dteinung in this opinion 1 do not
stand alone, I am not alone in thinking
so;naiJet. .V = trad)ten; fein (Semiit, Set},
fein Sinn !C. fiebt nai) ti6l)eren 3;ingen his
soul aspires to (at, or after) higher things,
his mind is set on higher things; nad)
foliben Siugen Pef)t mein oinnen nicbt my
inclination does not run that way; bcr
®aumcn fletjt mirbauadl it suits my palate;
j-m naib bem Vcben .„ to attempt a p.'s
life, fall t to compass a p.'s death ; iitbeii
eo. ~ to stand together or side by side;
iibtt (untct) j-m ~ to stand above (below,
or under) a p., to be a p.'s superior (in-
ferior), to be superior (inferior) to a p.;
weit liber (unler) j-m ~, bUm. to be far
superior to a p. (F not to be a patch upon
a p.) ; unter niemanbem ^ to be one's own
master; untcc 'Jluj|'id)t .^ to be under
control; unter bem ®eroel)rc^to bounder
arms ; unter bem ']3antofiel », to be hen-
pecked; # f. pari; unter £ormuniijd)aft ~
«? SBifieni^oft; ® Ztijnit; X Scigbou; H Smilitor; <t BJiorine; « spflonje; « iganbtl; » ^ojl; il eiitnbobn; J Sffiufit (f. 6. IX).
( 1901 )
fetcf)Ctt— Stc^cnl
Substantive Verbs are only giTen, if not translated by act (or action] of... or ...ing.
to be uniler gruordianship or in ward; Uin
j. 6e;iim ~ to surround (or stand about)
a p., to form a circle round a p.; Bor ci.
tin i-a ~ to face ..., to stand in front
of ...; ft flfM ntit immer Bor ^lugcn (our
btm OtciRt) be is always bffore my oyes,
I seem to see bim still ; f. JRil 3 ; }U iPctge
^ (©aot) to stand on end, to stand upriprht;
i* ilef)c im Wiigtnblitfc ju Of)tcii SJicuPcn
I am at your cominand(sl (or witb you)
directly; mo? |lc6t ju ®ien(icn? what enn
I do for you?; eS W ju Sl)vcu SMcnjien
it is at your service, yon may make any
use of it you please; }u Saufc ^ to be for
sale, to be in the market; j-tn jur ©cite ~
to assist (or aidl a p.. to stand by a p. or
by a p.'s side, (ars afitunt) to stand a p.'s
friend; Sic ffriabniug [Ifljt il)"' 3"r '£«il£
his experience stands him in good stead;
mcin Sana (tanb olincfji" Ju il)m I was
peine to (see) him all the same (at all
events, or as it is); }u curcm Soltf |te[)t!
[Mill <u4) take your people's part!, side
with your people 1 ; math. |cutrcil)t ju eincr
Sinic ~ to be square to a line. — 3. ttli
SJiirje ^ # to stand security, jut. to go
bail (for a person) ; S Tclctciierc .^ fur bic
fiolite to guarantee for the moiety; (al§ cb.
3u) (Sicbottsr .^ f. (Seootter 1 ; c-ni TOdlcr I all,
jUJOltoicUrvtoserveasmodel toa painter;
oIS 3t'i3C ~ to appear as a witness. —
4. (in fceoi obd bem Sufianbe feilt) ftc^t
c§ gut obev Wledit mit ii)m? is he getting
on well or ill V, do things (or matters) go
well or ill with him?; njie |lcl)t'§ (mit Jihrer
OcjuuiljEit)? how is your health?, how do
yon do?, how are you (getting on)?; F
how goes the world (with you)?; S mie
flc^t nnjer Sonto ? how does our account
stand?: itiie jleSt e§ ju feouje? how are
they all at home?; toie Pel)! e5 mit f-m
Snielle? how is his ... getting on?, what
about his ...?; itie |lel)t t§ mit bcr (ob. urn
bit) £ad)C? how do matters (or things)
stand?, fiff. how blows the wind?, liow
does the laud lie?; nun, roie^bicSaifeEn?
and how do things stand now?; fo Pcfit
bic Socfjc thus the matter stands, P that's
the time of day; fo mie bie Sarf)eu .^ as
things now stand, in the present position
of affairs; fo jidjt c5 mit un§ such is the
case with us, that is our present position;
fo ficl)t'§ alfo? that's how it stands, is it?;
fo org .V bie Sacicn? are matters so bad
as all this?; roie jle^t'^ mit bcr Sdilacf)!?
how is the light going?, how goes the
field?; e5 ftc^t fcfjlct^t um if)n things are
bad with him, he is in a bad way, he is
hard put to it, (©eiunb^tit) he is far from
well. — 5. i-m gut (ft^lcdjt) ^ (ju i-s
ouSttcr 6r|4iinuna Jul (I41e4t) taiitn) to fit, to
become, to suit, to sit well on (not to
become, to go ill with, to sit ill on) a p.;
lieltt ©ul flc()t 3f)ncn gut (aui4 prSanonl oSne
adv., ftel)t Ohncn) ... suits you, is becoming
(to you), looks well upon you; ba5 flef)t
3f)nen Bottrefflic^ it suits you to a miracle
or to a T; it's a perfect fit; gut flel)enbc§
fileib most becoming dress; jii ct. gut ~ to
go well with s.th.; fig. = gejicnicn I. —
6. a) = fiiri^; ouf einmol ftonbcn bit qiftrbt
... stopped short, refused; (lei), ober bu bift
beSSobeS! stand, or you are a dead man!;
bit 6W1141 ftc^t ... has come to a standstill ;
©: son gatben: to stand, to last; ton Giftn:
to fly back, to rebound ; X to be worked to
a certain depth; mm einiun: to underlie
(or hade) at more than 4.5°; Sitletti: (ton
Snmlanb) to set, to hold well;joi>i.(oijn©oli)
to keep well; >t: bic glut fte^t the tide is
on the turn; bit 6onnt jteiit ... stands still,
has reached bis meridian; bag Sotel jiejt
there's no purchase on the tackle; h)iant.
foKcu, Hmflurjcn) to stand, to be standing;
(bttlebtn, battin) to exist, to be extant, to
subsist, to be still st.inding; bos Sous ftcbt
nod) nidjt Inngc ... was built only a short
time ago; fo'lnngc bic iScIt fict)t so long
as the world stands, from the creation ;
c) (ni4t irtitSfn) to stand firm, not to give
way; biefc ilfitiuncr ~ tnic bie Wauern the
men stand like a wall; d) .7''. bet ^rtitcl
(.nonjunttiB) ftc^t ... the article (the sub-
junctive) is used ...; e) (im ^UiStitwiSilt, in
btt Siirtbt (tin) to be evenly balanced, to
tremble in the balance; f ) (im Stmit ftin)
btr Oti, fto cr gcflanbeu ... where he was
stationed; g) Mm m5nnli4tneiitbe: to stand,
to be in erection; physio/. \al)\%, JU ~ G
erectile; Jfabigfcit ju .^ <27 erectility. —
7. i-m .„: a) (ouss.imnb BonHoiitn) to stand
one's ground, to make head against a
person ; b) btira Moict: to serve as model to
a painter; bciu Slumi ob. bcm UngctBitttr ^
to weather (or brave) the (thunder)storm;
S. id) ficlje m-r SRcbe I'll make good what I
have said; \ btt Wann ficl)t f-m 31u^m ... does
not belie his great fame. — 8. hunt.:
a) to he on the ground ; b) (jam Scfdiloa i"'
lifitn) to be willing; c) (|-n SlanbHintHabtn)
to stand ; Horn Stbetmilb : to sit, to perch ;
d) bet C>unb jielit ... points, makes a (dead)
point; Bor §fll)nctu {auSi vja. 6ii()uer) ~ to
stand birds; t'/a. btt ^^unb (icl)t ben S}a]ea
stands the hare. — 9. ait inf.: a)ofint„Ju":
f. b I c i b c n 1 am Cnbt ; typ. (ftorteftutrotiiuna)
bleibi .>, (it.) stet; ju ferueicm tSJebrauib ^
bicibcnb (so?) standing; o*t iPittbt im ©tnti
.V I) a b c u to have ... in one's stable ; Qclb
bci j-m „ t)aben to have money lodged (or
placed) with a p.; ouf 5 Sfunb Sttrlina JU ~
( 0 m m e n to come to, to stand in, to cost,
to be quoted at, to be worth, to fetch;
tcucr ju .V, tommen to cost dear, to be a
heavy pull upon a p.'s purse; et. ~ I a j f e n
to leave something as it is, to let (or
leave) s.th. alone, (Siiumt) to spare ; tba3
ffiort fie foHcn loffcn ftobn (Luther) they
siiall not prevail against the word of God;
cine Speife .^ laffcn ( fit ni*! tfitn ) not to
touch a dish, to leave a dish untasted;
ben Sort ~ laffcn to let one's beard grow,
to cultivate (or grow) a heard; F co. fid)
e-n Snuib », laffcn to get stout; |-it etitm
an c-m Crte ~ Inffcu to leave... behind at
a place; i. ~ laffcn to leave a p. standing,
not to offer a p, a chair; atite. to leave
a p. to his own resources, to give a p.
the slip; braufecn ^ laffcn to leave at the
door; nitbtS ~. laffcn to leave neither stone
nor stick standing; allc5 .v unb liegcn
laffcn to leave everything at loose ends;
c-c JlUfrigtcit .,, laffcn to let a fluid stand;
typ. ttn 6a6 ~ laffcn not to distribute ...,
to keep the type up, to keep ... in type;
b) mit „3u": ba§ ficljt nic^t }u anbcrn that
can't be changed; cS ftcljt ju ermarten, bafe
... it is to be expected that ...; ba§ fiebt
f(^lBcrlidi ju erincifcn that would (or might)
he hard to prove. — 10. mil Wnjabt btt
aKtluna: cin S.'o4 in bic (Jrbc .^ to make a
hole in the earth (by being kept stand-
ing); id) ftebe mit bie Seine in ben £cib
my legs refuse to support me any longer,
I have not a leg to stand upon; fid) miibe
.^ to stand till one is tired out, to tire
o.s. out with standing; fi4 ftcif ~, ficf) bie
Seine fieif ~ to become stiff' by standing
about. — 11. t = ]\il fteflcn, trcten; jS.
on cincn Saum ~ to take one's stand in
front of (before, or by) a tree; not fciuen
Oiitbtct ~ to appear before one's judge. —
H via. 12. f. 8d u. 10. — 13. 2e\i)tc ~ to
hear confession; er mufe bie obet feine @e»
fafir ~. he has to stand the risk ; bie Jtoficn
^ to stand (or to be answerable for) the
eipen3e(s); f-e Scbrjalitc (ubcr)^ to serve
one's apprenticeship or time; f-n (\ f-m)
^aun .V to stand one's man, to be as
good as any one, to hold one's own
against (or to be a match for) a p.; fsl. to
face the music; ^oflcn .^ to stand sentry;
Bie il!robc(be)^ to stand the test; j-m Mebc
iinb 'JIntiBort .„ f. iRcbe .5; f. ®(J)ilb=tuart)C b ;
J/ aSoitc .^ to stand a watch ; allc 21'ctlen
~ to bet any amount. — III fii^ ^ v;refl.
U. f. 10. — 15. flit) fo Hlli) fo .^ : al (bit unb
bit Mrt ton JBtlannfH^ft mit i-m babtn) toic .„
Sic Tid) mit-einanbcr? what terms are you
on?; itiir ^ unl gnnj gut ob. Borjilglid), mit
^ auf bcm bcften gugc mit-cinanber we are
on excellent (or on the best of) terms;
fid) mit i-m gut ~ to keep fair (well, or in)
with a p., to stand well with a p. ; fic6
mit jcbcm auf bu unb bu .> to be hail-
fellow-well-met with every one; mir^ uni
nid)t bcfonbcrl we do not hit it off well
together, we are on indifferent terms; fic6
mit tintt Same gut .n. to be in a lady's good
graces; et ftcbt jicinliib f(6lcd)t bci il)r, er
ftcl)t n* jicmlic^ fd)lcd)t mit i()t he is not
in her good books; hi ((0 unb fo oiel Sin.
fommen baben) Ct fte[)t fid) anf ob. ail bititouitnb
^arf his income is ..., he has an annual
income of...; ct ftet)t ficb fcljr gut he is
well off, he is in easy circumstances, F
he stands upon a good bottom ; fic^ bci et.
gut A, to be no loser by s.th., to gain by
s.th,, to find one's account in s.th. —
IV ~b p.p>: u. a. Skb. 16, {ant. licgcnb)
standing, stand-up; auf ben fjiigen .^b
standingon one's feet or legs; (tmpotsreiiitt)
erect, upright, (ientte4t) vertical, perjjen-
dicular, standard; her. (auf * Su6tn) ~bcr
Coroc lion pose or statant; fcntrctbt ■^.'deS
©(bwcrt uplifted sword; ^ im SBaffcr .^b
lacustrine, aquatic; J? .^bec (Sang stand-
ing (or upright) vein; ^t)!^ tjISj, audi
St~bc(l) n course, edge-coal or -seam;
obnc Simmctung .^bcS (Scliitgc standing
ground; O Join, ^bet Stab upright, —
17, .J>c^, (jtjt mtfti abt. ~bcn) 3uBc§ (lofoil)
forthwith, at once, on the spot, im-
mediately, without delay, — 18. iu .^bct
61)C during marriage; ton Stautn: jut.
under coverture. — 19. .^bc-3 (ni4t flie6tnbts;
ant. Icbcnbca) SBaffer standing (dead, or
stagnant) water. — 20, (ftit, unbeittaii*)
fixed, stationary, immovaHe, C7 stative;
otiein .vb isolated, ^ solitary; .^be§ &S
main ice, fast; ®: ...let 5Ptei§ fixed (or
stationary) price; .vbeSi^ulb consolidated
debt; ,,bc Saluta certain price; 9: Satb. :
~be jatbe fast colour; arch, ^ic ijo^l-
tc^le straight cyma; .^bc SRai^int station,
ary .„; typ. Jtiex ©a^ standing matter;
Jt>i ll3cUe: a) mach. upright shaft,
spindle; b) arch, reversed ogee; vt: .^beS
ftttic hanging-knees p?.; ~bc5 2eif leech-
rope; .^bet %axi tints SautS standing part;
.^beS Saumert standing (or dead) rigging;
.vbct aBinb settled wind, — 21. (unttt-
anbtrt immet njiebctlcftrtnb) regular, standing,
stock; ^bct 'JluSOtud standing phrase;
^bcr ©cbtauiS established usage; .^bct
©cgcuftanb bts etipt5*s stock (or staple)
subject or topic „.; .vbe *))tebigt stock
sermon; .vbe "JicbcnSattcn pi. stock (or
hackneyed) phrases, — 22, (ununltrbro4tn
fortttfltbtnb) standing, perpetual, perniii-
nent; (fttls on t-m Crtt bitibtnb) stationary,
sedentary; ...be Sii^ne fi.xed theatre; J4
~bc§ jjecr standing (or active) army, —
"V gtftanbcti p.p. u. a. (gjb, : a) gcftnubcne
UUlfS curds ^?,, curdled milk; b) ciu gc
ftanbenet SDfann a staid man; ju gcftan-
Signs (■•~ sec pate IX): F familiar; P vulgar; f flash; S rare; t obsolete (died); ' new word (born); A incorrect; O scientific;
C l»0!d )
The Signs, Ablr. and det. Obs. (®— «) are explained at the beginnin? of this book. [^tC^Ctl,.. StClfljCit]
btneii Sofircn gcfommen come to years of
discretion. — VI £t~ n @c. standing,
stand; baS ®t~ fotlt if)m ftftnier he cannot
ong keep standing or stand long; im
Bt~ fdjiajen to sleep standing; jum St^
bcingen; a) to cause to (or to make)
stand, bilm. to stand; b) to stay, to stop,
to arrest, F to fetch up; asfttb: to rein, to
pull L'p; bal Slut: to staunch: thea. !piatj
jum St^ standing-room ; jum St~ fommtn
to come to a stanil(stili) or a dead stop;
physiol.: (<lti'n>"-Wi'-'i«i) erect (orupright)
position ; Six, bf§ :nannii4en ©liebes erection ;
hiinl. ®t^ be§ JiimbcS dead-set, point;
6t~ bti Seiraiitr Stagnancy; H ©t^ unlet
bem ©croebre being under arms, [flanl).!
Stefienbleibtii (-"■-") nfsc. = Stitl=i
^c^ltinr (--) [fte^Icn] a. ?tb. admitting
of being stolen, stealable.
fle^Icil {-") [nl)t). slelan] I vja.a.vln.
{%.) ?od. {impf.subj.^atiU) 1. mfl to steal,
to abstract, to purloin, Fto bag, to pick
and steal, to shark, Pto cop, to prig, to
nick, to mag, (Siebtiti beatttn) to thieve,
to be long-fingered, (mauicn) to pilfer, to
filch, to crib, si. to bone, to nobble, to
lift, SiJiUiut.: to fox, (nit iSneatin eriS ^) to
grab, to collar. — 2. Seiipielt: a) bibl. bu
foUjt niitit .^! thou shalt not steal; ec
jiietilt Wie tin SRabc his fingers are lime-
twigs, he is as thieTish as a magpie; ba§
gejlo^lene ®ut stolen goods p?.; j-m Et. ~
to rob a p. of s.th., to steal s.th. from a p.;
Freo^er ne^meii unb nxiit ~?, titra where
can we get it without stealing V; JHnber
~ to kidnap; ^^ X litnWtn ~ to crimp; in
anftraiiin; to blackbird; Ccbeuimittcl auS
btt 5ProDiQntfammer .^ i si. to sweat the
purser ; S3ilD .„ to poach ;pir b. f. liigen I ;
b) Fba§ !ann mir gejloljlen merbcn I don't
care two stiaws (or a farthing) for it;
bu fannfi mit gcfioljUn reeibcn! P go home
and eat coke!; Sie tonncn mir mit 3i)tcr ]
Cotterie geftoIjU'u rocrbeii ! go to Bath with ;
your lottery!; c) ©ebantcn au§ tinemSBuiSe
.V to pilfer (or F convey) thoughts from
...; einem giSriftfittiet einen (Sebanten ~ to
appropriate an idea from ...; j. ier au§
irtmben fflerfcn iiief)'*, o'l plagiarist, ...y.
— 3. in milbem, freiem Siiinc, au4 CO.: a) j-m
bie gjulje ~ to rob a p. of his rest; j-m
bie 3cit Ibut* abSoIluns, Untttbrtiuns) ~ to
make a p. lose (his) time; bem ijerrgott
tie 3'" ~ to idle away one's time; i(h
muB bie geit baju formlic^ .v I must
actually steal the time for it; bu t)ajl mir
tine toftbare Stunbe gejlotjlen you have
robbed me of a valuable hour; b) j-m tia?
§erj ^ to win (captivate, or steal away)
ap.'s heart; ciiien Slid Don j-§?lugen ~to
catch a look from a p.'s eyes; baS Silb iji
Bit aui bem Spiegel gepo^Ien j. Spiegel -2 a.
— 4. mil ladilidiem gubjett: Si) poet, bic^cdc,
bie mir iljn ftiet)It the hedge that hides
him from my view; btt Ion, bcr mit
S^ronen ftat)I ... that drew tears from me
or my eyes; b) 4/ bit Btjtl - to. ben ajSiub
... overlap (or becalm) each other. —
II fli^ .^ vjrefl, ; fid) moljin ~ to steal into
a place ; ji4 boDon'-, to steal (or sneak) off
or away; cr jia^l fid) aui bem jgaufe he
stole out of the house; ei ftQf)l fid) cine
S^rane qii§ jeintn Ulugen (ein Seufjer ai;§
feiner Srufi) a tear started from his eye
(he heaved a deep sigh); fid) in j-S ©iinfi
~ to ingratiate o.s. with a p., to creep
into a p.'s favour or good graces, Fto
creep up a p.'s sleeve. — III St~ n @c.
stealing, pilfering, ic; tlieft; ausstijitn:
plagiarism; jum £t^ geucigt thievish,
thievishly inclined. Flight-fingered, long-
fingered.
Stc^t.... (^...) in 3i..it6un3in : ~bieb Pm
= 3:ieb l;~fll(|t/'p(J^A.«7 kleptomania;
'vfiit^tid a. C7 kleptomaniac,
Stefi'ler (--) m @a. = 2iebl; f.Jciebler.
flci(e)riic^ (-(")") a.^h.^eogv. SFyrian.
Steitrrnnb (-"") npr. n. si , Stcitrniart
(-'~)npr.f.@peo^r.Styria;Sfeiermiirfcr
(-""") m @a., ...in f @, fttiermiirfiid)
a. Sb. Styrian.
ftcif (-) [mnbb., mt)b.s<iy] a. igb. 1. (nns
n4 ni4t bitjen 15|i) stiff, rigid, \ stark, (ni4t
geiiSiiitibia) inflexible; .„ modjen, ~ merbcn
to stiffen; Bot Bade gon; ^ jeiu to be
quite stiff with cold; .„ frieren to freeze.
— 2. eon SHtbttn btS RctpttS: {ant. 9e=
lenlig) stiff; bom mannli4tn Blitbt: erect;
man., vet. »on Jitibtn ; (oii'itlostn) shoulder-
pegged, dry-foundered, grOL'gy; id) babe
~e Seine my legs are stiff; ^.e JJingeifto'itn :
a) ( Botiibtijtitnb , iS. but* ftallt) to have
benumbed fingers ; b) (oH bautmbtt Suflonb)
to have stiff fingers ; bie DIjten ^ balten iitbe
C^r 3b; physiol. tintn SJuiW ^ m. to con-
tract ; ^ [ein : a) to be stiff ; b) = jleben 6 g ;
~ auf ben fJiiBen iein to be stiff in the legs
orstiff-lesged; \i) binob fflblemiii ganj^ in
alien ©lie'betn I feel stiff all over; ~ jteben
(bon ^aottn) to bristle up; ^ Wetben (bon
Shistiln) to contract, (t.etltnttn) O to anchy-
lose; ^ ^ werbenb C? rigescent; .„eS S^aat
(fflotfit; au(S ?) stiff hair, stubby bristles
pi.; path, ^n 6al§ stiff neck, wryneck;
^er *1iaden(b!b./iV. iil§3ei4tnbtiSiailna«atetlj
stiff neck; ^er 'Siiden (bib. fig. bti Slianatl on
Semut; bgl. au$ 7) stiff back. — 3. bonOSeaen-
ftanbtn btt lia4t : .^er Stagen stiff collar; -e
Ceinroanb buckram; .ve i,i\i\il pi. strong
boots; bit ifflaUt ijl nidit .„ genug (ifl ju ~)
... its not sufficiently (too much) starched ;
9 Cu"""*'"! "■ : ~t (Sinlage stiffener, stiff.
— 4. a) ccn bitintti jin Kaiitn : (bis) thick.
slab, sticky: ben ieigbutaiantubitnconWeSi
.^er ma(4en to stiffen the paste; b) * ~er
SSeijen clammy wheat. — 5. con fiatfen
atifiietn Stiijnitn: ~er (fiairtt) (Sroa strong
(or stiff) grog; jiemlii^ .^ stiffish. — 6. (un.
6eiDtali4 ftil) : al fixed, unmoved, obstinate,
flotlei inflexible; ~et Slid (stony) stare,
fixed look, steadfast gaze; ~ Itub feft ob-
stinately, strongly, firmly, stubbornly; ~
unb feft bei f-m Serfage bef)arrtn to stick
obstinately to one's plan; .v unb feft be-
^QUptcn to maintain obstinately; et glaubt
.^ unb jeft QtleS wa§ man ibm fogt he
blindly (or imphcitly) believes all that is
told him or that he is told; red)t ~ (batt-
nidia) in f-r !IReinung fein to stick obsti-
natelyi to one's opinion; mit »,em Sinn
obstinately, stubbornly, stiff- neckedly,
flatttt mulishly: b) ® (SBnttt) firm, (Bitia)
steady; ~ tpetbenb stiffening, hardening.
— 7. (bet Iti4ltn nnaejBunatntn Sitttaunj et-
manatlnb) : a) (bon btt «6tpttl|alluna sc-) stiff,
wooden, stockish, angular, long-backed,
(linliiiS) awkward, (atjBunatn) constrained,
laboured, starched, solemn, buckram,
(atjitrt) strained, prim, precise, forced (oii4
Hon btt Smlhina btS JititttS) , ((tbanii!*) pedantic,
scholastic, (obatmejitn) reserved, distant,
(fbimli*) ceremonious, formal, set; .vtS Suf--
treten stiff manner (carriage, or depart-
ment); fein Setie^men ifl ~ his manner is
constrained or uneasy ; F ...et Sod ob. !(Jeter
stick, clumsy Dick ; tr ifl ein ~ct ©tjellt
there's no spring in him ; ~e fiioltung stiff
bearing; mit -^em Sadjelii with a forced
smile; .^e 'Micne set face; ~ roie ein Stod
as stiff as a poker; .^c Serbeugung distant
bow; ein ~ti SBcfen anneljmen F to cut up
stiff; i-m fein ~eS 'K-efcn abgerooljncn to
rub the rust off a p.; ba^Ilingt ic^r~that
sounds very formal; », tljun Fto cut up
stiff; b) (bon Irinnittifitt StUJtignna) hard,
dry; ^er ©til hard style; oUt? mo§ tt molt,
ifl ... he has a hard (or dry) manner. — 8. J*
bon Sififfcn: (|tafl.)~ Stiff; .^tt ffiinb obtt «.t
fiul)lte stiff (steady, bristling, or fresh)
breeze, strong gale; ... ftin loon lautn) to
be taut or tight; ... rotrbtn to tighten, to
tauten; „ ottttiteS £d)iff (nit ttnitni toni
B. iinltn) ... moored by the head and stem.
Steif...., fieif.... (i^...) in snan : ^blattet
ntpl. arch, stiff leaves: ~bl(itt(t)ti9 * «■
stiff-leaved; ~ftietli(§ o. pompous, cere-
monious, solemn, Fbig-wigged; -^gaie
# f foundation (or stiff ) mnslin, wigan;
~^HIlt n stiff hair, (SotHtn) bristles p/.;
^bantiga. stiff-haired, bristly; ^hispid;
~ijnl§ m (person or animal with al stiff
neck; ^^nir'S a. stiff-necked; ~feftt © f
SDtbttti: stiff warp; ~folif m stiff head,
head carried stiffly; 1\g. tin .^lopf (tois.
flattia) fein to be obstinate (stubborn, or
pig-heaJed); ~r(ipfi8 a. stiff-necked; fig.
= flarflopfig; ~fragig a. wearing a stiff
collar; .%,(einen: a) # n = ...leinmoni);
b)a. buckram; F/t^.bonSttfontn: starched,
strait-laced (ejt. fteif 7 a) ; ^Itininanb f, ~-
linneil n S buckrum; backing; stiffener,
stiffening; brown hoUand; n.nia(4cu n
stiffening; 9 oon gtna k. o. dressing; ~'
ma^ prove, m = Sdfe=buttct; n^muU ® m
= ~ga}e; .vnacfig a. stiff- or bull-necked,
fig. stubborn, mulish ; ~ofen S m ^ut.
BQiittti: hat-dressing stove; /vtoct m btt
Sflmtn stiff petticoat, (bib. au5 Wofebnot) crino-
line; (. a. 9ieif=rod; ~finn m, ^fmnig a.
= Start 'fopfigfeit, fiatr-Iopfig; ~f!an9e
©fmncA. axle-tree; ..ftongenp^.nmautifr
boi scat-rails; ^flcUig \ a. fig. = jicif;
~fliefel m jack-boot; ~HjetbtR n stiffen-
ing, hardening, physiol. ...It*, iti mannliiSfii
Siitbt? erection ; ~Riur) ^f= Juben-Itaut c;
~3toi(fel 9 m g4u6mo4tt»i: stiffener.
Steife (-")/■» 1. = Steifbeit. —
2. (Stoif, toomit man jtuge Heif madit) aQatm-
stiffener; 5B5i«itti: starch, ©glue; ^ut.
moitttti: size. — 3. ©: a) carp., *c. (eiii»t,
€trtbtftanet) supporter, brace, stay, prop,
shore, stretching-piece; lotre(t)t flcbtnbe
... standing -stay, upright prop; ... mit
Jrumm-ljolj = Sflttcl-fieife; Betlotent ~
dead-shore; b) >? .^n pi. jut 5Jlinen8tt=
bammung struts; Kinittlunfl: prop(s pi.).
fteifcn (-") a.a. I k/o. 1. to stiffen, to
make stiff; mit Steifleincn ... to (line with)
buckram. — "2. 2l)5iitt~ to (clear-)starch;
© btn Cifl ~ to size; Seinenjeug (cot btni
Stbtuittn) ~ to dress linen ; mit (sjummi ~
togum. — 3.©iBami>.,<;aip.= abfteifcn 1;
<t to truss. — 4. fig.: al bns ami, autt it.
t)at i^n gefieift ... has made him stiff and
formal ; b) \ j. in ct. .^ (btiiaittn) to con-
firm (or countenance) a p. in s.th.; j-m
ben Siiden «. (ibn jum JDibttflantt ttmutiaen)
to back a p. up. — II fic^ ~ tlreft.:
a) ficb out et. .V unb flemmen (battnjttij bat-
nuf btbntttn) to insist obstinately on (or
persist ... in) s.th., to make it a point to
... (tai- b) ; ais. fid) ~. 6i!B = fid) auf bie
^^inttrbcine fc^en; b) fid) auf et. .v ((I6»tn)
to take one's stand on s.th., to rely (or
depend) on s.th.
Steiftl © (-") m @a. anj. stiffener;
Sulm.: sizer; (ett5t) sizing-kettle; /v6Ul4
n ^utm. : basin, bason.
Steif^tit (--), itittntt Stfiftgfeit (-— )
f @ 1. stiffness, rigidness, rigidity; tiiitt
®ad)t bit ~ benet)men to unstiffen (or un-
[ starch) s.th. — 2. a) path, stiffness, ^
rigor; ~ eine§ ®licbe§ ^ akinesia; .v bet
©elciile stiffness in the joints, QJ anchy-
losis; ~ be» minnl. OlitbtJ erection; b) vet.
' (iOttWlaatn) grogginess, founder, grease; ^
© machinery; J? mining; X military; 4- marine; * botanical; * commercial;
( 1903 )
« postal; ii railway; i music (see p»ge IS).
r<Steiffitt(l (St Ci dCIt] S » t p. S e 1 1. a rmb meiP n m 9^3^601. wenn rie ni^t act (.>. action) of ... it. ...Ing Iquten.
berffilietict (chest-lfounderin?; mit ~ bc=
hdftct foundei-ed. - 3. /i.7. stiffness (of man.
neiO.staiThednpss; Fl)ucl<rara, starcli,(im
Btnerjnun) formality, jjcdantry, solemnity
(auS »l.iii9tl 0.1 lieunsl rnst. (e,iw.iT.atn«eitl
constraint; paint. Imriinoss, dryness. —
4. vt ~ aiits 64iUt8 stiffness; ~ t« lout
tautness. [person, \ stick.)
Steifliua (-") m ® stiff (or stavdied)/
Sttlifcl (■=") n ©a. = Stcifc '2
©ttifl (-) [of)*. »''.'7. s" f'f'Swl "' ®
(narrow, or steep) path, (SuSpfub) foot-
patli, (Sniinfttia) platform; bib!.Ut)n mii)
hcim ^c teach me thy paths.
Stcid-... ("...) in Sll«n. «iii ©: ~B'>uni
HI Soumltn: carriasje (or strinjj-board) of
a staircase; ~bi)J|llC f hort. = SKingcn-
tolint; ~bnimifn >» Artesian (spring-)
well ; ~l)ii(!Cl m i. 6fb. «tii. ; ~cijetl n : a) =
©Icigbfigd l;b)(5u6til<na«mSIctlern) climb-
ing-'iron or -spur, climber; J? crampon;
-vlnbc f: a) TOiittetti: rising- or drop-box;
h) A. f8 3a:iiuort-S3Jt6lliiMc« rising-box; ~=
lebtr.eiicii n = ^Me; ~\iiUxf=^ Stciget.
l£itcr;~ottJ?»i rise (or upward holing) in
the direction of a lode ; ~bjc f am goiiiibaum
stirrup-bar; ~rab " Ulitnioittji: balance-,
escapement-, or swing-wheel; ^mbfctle f
balanoe-wheclfile;~tatiflobtllmpotence;
~ralii(l)icbcvieilc f dovetail-file; ^tob-
j(l)llfibc)tllO " balance-wheel engine; ~^
rnbjnngc f protractor, balance-wheel
plier; ~rniim m i-s (Si;irtolti43 empty space
above the wort; ^ricmcn m = Stcig-
biigcl-ricmcn; ~tieiiicnliiigcl m, ^tienicn-
Ijafve f = ^Bje; ~ricmtnliid)cr nipl. im
unjatiMtii Satttltod holes for stirrup.leathers;
^tiemeiitvitgcr m = ~b(e; ~toflt «, ~'
x'6f)tt f tincr ifumpt raising- or ascending-
pipe or -main, lifting- (or upper) tube;
Sitltrei: vent, duct; fflnifobiil: ascension-,
stand-, or column -pipe; ~joij K '« "net
Jlumpt ascending-column; ~ftnillH)f »' 'Iim.
stirrup. stocking or -hose; ~je«9 J? "
hoisting-apparatus.
©tclgbiigcl ["-^) m @a. 1. stirrup,
(am Stautnlailtl) tootstall; i-m ben ^ \)a\\m
to hold a p.'s stirrup; aiiS Sen ^n tommcii
to let go one's stirrups; mit jcfjr tiirj gc
fcl)namen ..n rciteu to ride (with) short
(stirrups). — 2. © Sodibtdirei: stirrup-
iron. — 3. anat. (ffiio4en bel Cfiii) stirrup
(-bone), !0 stapes, stapedial bone.
©tciflbiigel.... (--"...) inSilan: ~binbe f
SMi-Sr. stirrup-bandage ;~lcber,~rtcmff)Ell
n Sailltrti: stirrup- leather or -strap; ~'
muStfl III anal, stirrup- (or (27 stapedial)
muscle, -J? stapedius; o^rienun m Satilerci:
stirrup-leather; -^ritlUEllttager m =
StEig-iJjc; ~ttun(»> (SHWiebsttunt) stirrup-
cup of -glass.
Stfigc (-") [oljb. sttffd, ju fieigen] f @
1. narrow (or steep) staircase, pair (or
set) of steps; Sisretiltn (Stiitr) ladder. —
2. (Serj.auf unb btra-aS (ubrenbft smta) ascent,
descent. — 3. (etelle jum bequemen ilberfteifleil
flit Sufea'ina" in Siiunen unb ^edeu) stile ; fiff.
j.m iibcc bic ~ fortl)cl(en obet l)iniDegl)el(en
to help a p. through (or over) a diffi-
culty, F to help a lame dog over the stile.
— 4. (Sittet aus Slabtn) grating, (SBctialliiis
fat Stbttuieli) hen-coop or -roost. — 5. (an.
JOB son 2o) = Stiege*. — 6. so. (sesntdt)
a spei-ies of spindle-s)iell.
Steige.... (-"...) in aHan = Steig-...
ftcigcn (-") [al)b. stlijan'] i§50. ((.aStt oudi
11) I l>/". (in, in btn fflebeutuuaen 4 — 6 1).)
1. a) Ifiill in bit ^iiijc btrecjen) to rise, (bib. ».
gijitu) to ascend, (auf(uiatn) to mount, (bin
aufadanflen) to get up, (fiil) nifberreiitts bettegen)
to desi.end, to get (or step) down, (tiimmen,
m«> ". ~ = bcllcigcn; immer Stcl'b aiif,
ivepb' ai ~ to keep (on) going up and
down (the) stairs; b) in bie Siiftc .^ (bon
Maein.c.) to soar aloft; e-n'3;radien(5nlfeii)
.. laiicn to fly a kite (hawk) ; aiolclcu ~ I. to
fire (or let off) rockets; C) vm SiWen: to
swim up a river; d) t. SnSen: {ant. fallen,
tinfeu) to rise; bos SaromtUt. Uttmomdi't
ftcigt (iff geftitgen) ...is rising (has risen);
btt'Blu6 i[i gofiicgen ... is up; bet Sebci fteigt
... is rising or breaking up ; tie Sonnt (teigt
micbet fjobci: ••. is rising (higher) again;
bit Icmpttoiur ftcigt ... is going up; <!- nut
ber glut ^ iinb fofleu (cttontttles SiSiff) to
tail to the tide; © melall. (BonatlSmoUmem
Mobtifen) to come up, to rise, to swell;
Soietei: (bom Itia) to rise, to swell, e) (oon
SouKn, isncn) to rise; feinc Stimiiie ftcigt
he raises his voice; f ) » bte <l.lreiie .^
prices are on the advance or on tlie rise,
prices are tendingupwards; im!Prcije ^to
advance (increase, or rise) in price, to go
(get, or look) up, to run higher, to harden ;
.. nub fallen to fluctuate, to range (be-
tween ...) ; bic ipvctfe werbcn loobl nod) melir
^ the prices are likely to experience a
further rise ; baS !Pfuiib ,(?affcc iff oiif jmei
TOarf geftiegen coffee has gone up to 2 s.
a pound; bcr *lJrei§ iff wicber urn iVo ge-
ftiegen tlie price has improved (or recov-
ered) 17o oris better by another per cent.;
bic Rntfe ~ the rates are going up (are
improving, progressing, or advanciiigl,
the market hardens; bie Jturfe ^ longfain
the rates are creeping up; btiRursift niif
1.50 geftiegen ... has reached l.")0; aoeiien iff
imfiurfe geftiegen ...quotes higher; umbos
Topjieltc ~ to double in price ; g) (e.n bobtrtn
■BQna trrtittn) to rise, X to get one's step;
(in tint biJbttt SSuIIloftc bttjeSt loerbcn) to be
promoted to a higher class. — 2. mit SPtopoR.
tiontn : Fiifitrt. nil ben 'Saltcu ~ = (enftcrnl ;
one btm Sdiifte au§ i'aiib ^ to land, to dis-
embark, to go (or get) on shore or ashore;
(ouB tin™ Slromlftitft) to step (or get) On
sliore; niif eiucu Saiim ~ to climb (up) (or
get up) a tree; auf§ Sintl) ~ to mount to
for to climb (or get) on| the roof ((itl|e ou4
2)0(1) .5); nnf cine Ceiter .v to ascend a
ladder; aiijS ipftrb - to get (or mount) on
horseback, tu mount one's horse ; (roicbcr)
auf ben Sftton .^ (ois Ktaful) to (rejinoimt
(or (relascend) the throne ; * [itbe 1 f ; on3
bom Scttc .V to get out of bel, F to turn
out; auo bcm ©djiffe ~ to get out of the
boat or ship, to disembark; nuS bem
aBogen ~ to descend (or alight) from (or
get out of) a carriage, to step out; blltd)
ba§ IJcnfter ~ to go lor get) out at the
window; Fticfer ill bic ?ltten ~ (fiS no* me^i
in bit atttn oetiiifen) to borrow still deeper
among the deeds; inS !8ab ~ to get into
a bath; in§ Sett ^ to get into bed, F to
turn in; mi gcnftcr », to get in at (or to
enter by) the window; tie Stt^t fteigt in
bic §ijf)£ (in bic Siifte) ... is soaring aloft
(up into the air); bit Sou* fteigt in bie Vb^c
... is rising or curling up; butiijilos: in bic
Ronne ~ (irinten) to tope, to swill; j. in bic
fioniic .^ laffeu to make a p. drink; in ben
Slav] ~ f. 5U fiopf .^; in bic 5iaje ~ to get
up one's nose; in ben UBogen ~ to get
(or step) into a carriage; ilbct ba§ ©it-
tcr (ben Soun) ~ to get (or climb) over
the railing (the fence); bom ipfetb ~ to
dismount, to alight (or dismount) from
one's horse; com Sljvone ~ to abdicate
(the throne) ; Dom 2:iJ!i)c ~, to rise from
table ; bie Jiaore .^ mir jit Serge my hair
stands on end; bns Slut ftieg il)ni ju JJopfc
... rushed into his head, tlamed to his
SBiin ftcigt 311 Ropfe ... goes to (flies up
into, or affects) the head; ju fiopfc ~b
(bomSDein) ofl : heady, humming; JU Hfcrbe
^ to mount (or get) on horseback, to
mount one's horse. — 3. (junt^mtn) to
increase, to grow, to advance (in price;
debt If); fein ?lnfel)cn (fcin firebit) ifl
jebr geftiegen he has greatly risen in
public estimation (his credit has greatly
improved) ; er iff in nieincr aBcvlfdjoliimg
geftiegen he has risen in my e.stiniation.
— 4.' hunt. \ (ton BDotln) jn Saum ~
= aufbiuinien; noni Sauni ~ = abbau-
men. — • 5. man. (bon iD'crbtn) to rear, to
prance (= fid) bitumen). — 0. S (torn
Cicnaft. 66tr, Slier) to cover (seiTe, or leap)
the female. — 7. prove, (in etttijle Siiinmnna
eeraten) to become heated or excited, to
lose one's temper. — S. F(aebtn) id) mnfi
iclit ~ I must be off now; WO .^ ©ic l)in'r'
where are you going (to)':' — 9. builibiloB:
bn§ I'teb fteigt (loitb nnnefiimmt) the song is
being stru.-k up; cine Slicbc fteigt a speech
is being made or delivered. — II via.
10. burl*, i-m cin (Mla.3 ~ = lommen II.
11. prove. 21 a. = fteigcrn. — III ~b p.pr.
a. a. (Sib. 12. in btn Sbtan beS inf.; Ibttson
aebenb) acclivous; H u.ffieaebau: gradient;
mit .^bcm filter with increasing years, as
we grow older or advance in years; arch.
.Jiiti Soflcn rising (or rampant) arch;
J>e Siirfc buoyant (sZ. bullish, bulled)
exchange; .^bc (Stbittcrung increasing
animosity or exasperation; arch. Jot
§ol)Hel)lc straight cyma; -be-S Siilcrtffe
increasing interest; pros. ».bet 3oniIn§
smaller Ionic; arch. \. Rnriiie?; her. ^ber
I'ijiue lion rampant; # ^be *)!ad)iia9e im-
proving demand; math, ^be i^Jrogvcifiotl
increasing progression; ^be Oiotcte live
rocket; wia/;j..vbc3icil)e ascending series;
poet. Jkx iRl)l)tt)mu3 ascending rhythm;
# .^be i)lirt)tnng upward tendency; mit
...bcr ©timme raising his, &c. voice, with
raised voice; vt ~b S«a(fcr = tJUit 1. —
13. J? bos ©tfiflenbe (StbSbuno bet Btbitee,
StoHen u. streden; ant. boS Snlleube) ascent.
— IV A. SU rt I35'c. unb ©tcigitug f ®
(3nbie.?)iJbe.)St~ ascent, as^-ension; St~
etnet Sriitfc bom Uftt bis lum btiibtten ifuntt bef
Itlbtn rising (or height) of a bridge; ©t..
eines SoaelS upward flight; ©t~ beS SffiotlttS
rise, swell, rising, flowing; (Sunobmc
crease, augmentation, ( t5oti|«tiit ) pro-
gress; ©t^ bet atatmt rise of the tempera-
ture; ba§ ©t.-. unb gaUen the rising and
falling (iS. bee ©tiinmc of the voice) ; .
©t^ bcr ^i'rcife rise (advance, or increase)
in prices, improvement, enhancement of
prices; ©t~ ber Kurfc upward movement
of the rates; nnf ha^ &t~ ber Kiirje fpc
iulicren to go in (or to speculate) for a
(or the) rise, to buy for the rise; ©t.^ unb
gaUen bet ffnrle fluctuation, F ups and
downs p/.; im St.» fcin to bo looking up,
to tend upwards, to be improving; feint
^Iffien (a. fit. = fein Rttbit, lein Mnleben) finb
micbet im ©t~ his shares are going up
or are on tlie rise; he is recovering his
credit; fig. fcin ©tern ift im St~his star is
in the ascendant; man.: ©t^ e-§ iJijcrbcS
pesade; bodmdfiigeS ©t~ buckjuniping,
bucking. — B. nut ©tcigling: (eine Slnbii^e
binauiilibtenbeiaDea) ascent, ascending path;
(>!ibf|ona)declivity,acclivity,slope,incUne;
^ (OltfaUe, ©tobitnle) gradient, ascent, fall;
Am. grade; ©teigung eiuer fdjicfen ^lodie
(ascending, or descending) gradient;
(SteiaunaEOtrbSIIliiS tineS®o*tS) pitch; Don
gcringcr ©teigung low-pitched; mit Ijo^ct
©teigung high-pitched; © ©teigung bts
Sobtltitens obtt einet SiSraube pitch; ©teigung
ntttttn) to climb (up) ; a. mil ace. beS OiteS : ' face, (seiiet in Sfflgnuna) ... was up; bieiti
Scii^tn IB*- be. ix) : F familiiit ; P ajoUSfpiafte; F (Snuncrlpradje; Nfelten ; t alt (aud, gcflorbeu) ; ' neii (ou* geboren) ;
( 1904 )
funtietitig;
£it Sd(i)fn, bic abtfirsmigm unb bic Qlgtfoiilicrtcn Senicttimgcn (@— «) Rni Born ertUtt. [3tCt(lCt — ^tCttt-..*]
tts eoftleilfiiS tion 60° half-pitcli; areli.
(Slufiii666t tintt IreDticl riser, risinjff-boaril I,
mounting of a step, step-hei?ht; frfjinndic
gtcigimg easy (or good) gradient; ftcilc
cbtr ftovte Stcigung steep (heavy, or bad)
gratlient or ascent.
Steigcr (-^) m ®a. 1.(0 /viit/'@) as-
cending (or descending) person, climber;
Svtutt»c6r : fireman. — 2. J? foreman miner,
captain, overman, surveyor, underviewer,
P underground boss.
Sffigcr-... (-"...1 in si-'ltiiiins'n: ~gurl
»i, ~Ieine ^bjigfUfmrttitui: fireman's belt,
fireman's rope; r^lrilcr /■: a) fire-ladder;
b) J? surveyor's ladiler; ~ftubc f mining-
captnin's room.
Sfcigetcr * (-"") [iieigcrnl m @a.,
Stcigrcriu f @ one who sends (or forces)
up prices or who boums the market; bid-
der at nn auction.
ffeigcril (■'"I [ju nlib. ml)b. sleitjen RHaen
Hi;*™] i'lil. I via. 1. to raise, to enhance,
to increase; to advance; (ct^iifttn) to
hoifhten, to intensify, (nftintfiien) to add
to; ftnfennicifc ^ to raise by decrees; bic
51!ietc ^ to raise the rent; j. mit tier "Hlielc
„., ben 5]lietcr ~ to raise a tenant's (or
lodger's) rent; % ben 5|.'reii eintr iOare .^
to raise (drive up, or run up) the price;
!|!rei|t fiinftlid) ~ to force (.ir screw) up, tn
inflate; Ijod) geftcigrrtc ?ln[l)viid)c pi. ex-
aggerated jiretensions or claims; Quf bin
^liiit)|ien ®rab .„ to raise to the highest
pitch, to maximise; i-§ !I)!ut ^ to raise
a p.'s courage, to put heart into a p., to
hearten a p. up; j-§ Ceibeiiidiajt bi§ jur
2But .^ to work up a p.'s passions to rage.
— 2. a).7)'. (Jompatitren) to compare, to form
the degrees of comparison of; ^b com-
parative; b) rhet. bie firaft be? ^Iii5brn(t'j
3 augmentative; intensive, intensitive.
— 3. (out einer 9Iuftion bUTifi 3Keiftfle&ot erftetjen)
to buy at auction, to obtain by outbid-
ding others; anf et. ~ (bitten) to (make a)
bid for s.th. — 4. \ j. ju tt. .^ to promote
a p. to a higlier rank. — II lid) ^ t'lrefl.
5. to increase, to swell (to, into), to run
lip (to); (itli ^ber SBcifall swelling ap-
plause. — III \ I'ln. (fn) 6. (G.) to in-
crease. — IV St~ n %'c. u. Stcigerung
f © 7. (ju 1| raising, rise, increase; rusli
(in prices); advance; heightening, inten-
sification, intension; St^ bc§ lireifcS uni
einS;ritti:l raising (of) the price by a third,
rclapping.33percent. on the price; pa(A.
St^ t-r fttanHeit CO exacerbation; St~ bcr
el)niptomee-ifttaiit6tit ©paroxysm; f)iid)|'tc
Etcigcning maximisation; (UbermaBigc)
StEtgcning bet pljtifiologijc^cn gniillion c-s
Ctaans exaltation; ©teigenmg bcr 9!crDcu=
Irnjt -2; dynamogeny. — 8. (ju 2) : a) gr.
(formation of the degrees of) comparison
of an adjective; b) )7if^ gradation, climax,
increment; Steigerung bctreffcnti obet bil>
benb climactic(al). — "J. iui 3) nur Stcigf
rung = Serflcigerung, ?liittioit.
StcigErungs.... (-->'...) inSiio": ~Sta1>
»i, /%jftufe f gr. degree of comparison;
erfter (jitcitcr) .„grab comparative (super-
lative) (degree); ~filtic /'jrr. (comparative
(or superlative) suffix.
Stcifllitj \ (^-) [fteigen] m ® 1. =
SleigeS. — 2. bisro. = 2rel)-freii3.
©tcigmigg.... vk (""...) inSfisn: ^aitjeiget
m gradient-post, indicator of gradient;
~>!ecl)iiltniij n gradient; (tSSo4e#) pitch.
fteil (-) [al)b. -iteiyal; ju fteigcii] a. &b.
mtifl steep, accliv(it)ous, fall t arduous,
(gcilm) bluff, abrupt, precipitous, sheer,
bold; hunt, (bom (BeBti^ ob. Beptn) narrow;
~ abfoUcn (ftiipiie) to hang, to plunge; .vcr
Slbljang steep (precipice), fi^olt. scar; .„c§
Jnd) high (or Gothic) roof; ^e fiiijlc, .^tl
Ufer steep (abrupt, or scarped) coast,
acclivous shore, bluff; .^er SKeg uphill (or
upland) road; .„ madien. .^ abgrabcn to cut
steep down, tofe)scarp; \ bo fprang i(6 ~
aii§ bcm Sette I .lumped straight out of bed.
©teil.... (^...) in Silan : ^gepngc n steep
ascent; ^^o6el © m join, plane, the iron
of which has a pitch of 30 degrees; ^(iifte f
= ileilc fiaHc (j. ficil); ~pfofil m upri-lit
post; ~ranb m cine? ^IbliangcS brow of a
precipice; ^ftcDuiig f steimannj^it : nearly
vertical slope; -x-loeg \ m steep path.
Stcile (■'") f®\. steepness, precipit-
ousness, boldness, abruptness. — 2. (fitiit
eieUt, yitiift Wbsang) steep place, precipice,
acclivity, declivity. — 3. vl/ .^n pi. bcr
Seting = SctingS-licilcn.
fteileii (--) )/«. a. fiifl ~ r/t-e/?. aa. to
rise (or sink) steeply (precipitously, or
perpendicularly).
Stcilficit (!--) f@ = Stcile 1.
Stciliing (--) fm = Stcilc 2.
Stein (-) [Qt)b.s?«in] m ® 1. mft stone;
geol. (gtii, ©eneini rock, to lapis; flocflc ^c
pi. am aRcer!5u(er shingle .5;/. ; biinncr, floret
~ slat; tnnbcr, tieincr .», pebble; tnin.:
(itmcniit^cr ~ (Safurfinn) & lazulite; So-
logiiejct ^ Bolognese stone; IjtbrSiiclicr .».
(SiSriftflTanit) graphic granite or stone; litbo-
grop!)iid)er ^ lithographic stone; Ii)bifd)er
^ = .fticfcl.jdjiefet; ju ... Uicrbcn obtt mnifteu
to petrify; geol. ... mit cincm Sbbrutf ^
typolite; ~ mit ^CflauicnabJruifcn C7 phy-
totypolite; ~ mit Sierabhtiiden 47 zoo-
typolite;.vmitfd)tiito!)nIid)cn3ci(f)n»ngcii
i> wollastonite; 20. unb ^ oiif .^cn lcbcn^
(roQd)[eiib, luobnciib) 0/ saxicoloiis, lapi-
dose, (Kudbtinl petricolous; jwifdien .„cn
uiftcnb 07 lapidicolous. — 2. Iatb6tre obn
Iltintie Stuie bon ettiiimniie) licbcr niBd)tC id)
.wC floDfcn, oil ... I had rather break
stones by the roadside than ...; fcincn^oiif
bcm anbcrcn (fte^cn) Inljen not to leave a
stone standing or one stone upon another;
cin (Jelb tjon ^cn jiiubcin to stone afield;
mit bcm g-ufe gcgen c-n .„ ftofeen to strike
one's foot against a stone; j-tn c-n ~ an
ben fiopf tDcrjcn to throw (or F chuck) a
stone at a p.'s head; ca. mit .^cn mcrfcn
to pelt each other with stones; cincn .„
(ben cr[tcn -) ouf j. mcvjcn (ilin bttbammen)
to cast a stone (the first stone) at a p.;
folt wie ~ stone-cold; cr l)Qt cin ijerj Bon
... he has a heart of stone or flint, he is
flint- or iron-hearted; cin ~ Iftittc (id) "•
barmt ob. e§ heittc c-n ~ erbnrmt it would
have moved a (or melted a heart oQ stoue,
it would have drawn tears from a rock; ...
cc§ *!ln|lofec§ (. Slnftofe i; i-m .^e (toft Srot
gcben to give a p. a stone for bread; e-n
... Quf bcm Jjcrjen Ijobcn to have some-
thing weighing on one's mind; cl jiiUt mir
cin ... Bom fiittjcn it's a great weight off
my mind; ber .„ iommt in§ Stollcn the
stone is set rolling; j-ni .vC ((jinberninO in
ben 2Beg Icgcn to put (or throw) obstacles
in a ]j.'s way, F to put a spoke in a p.'s
wheel ; iibcr Stod unb ^ (liiiaH) laujcn to
run (or rush) over stock and block (over
bush and brake, over hedge and ditch,
or straight across country); ba§ iff ein
Srolijen (SBajfer) auf cincn ^cifeen ~ that's
quite ineffectuaUridiculously insufficient,
or all to no purpose); aUc^e bciucgcn (aUtS in
-Serctflune ftStnl to leave no stone unturned;
^nnbScmf.Seinl.— 3.©: a) arch, be
Qtbeilcter, bcbnucncr.,. hewn (cut, or pared)
stone; Bicrctfig bcljancncr.,. square stone;
burcligcljenbcr .„ through-stone; fcucifeftcr
.v refractory stone; fciicrieflcr,gebt(inntcr^
fire- or kiln-brick; gebtaniltcr ^ brick; gc-
iiritjtcr.s., gcgeit ba§ Soger gclegter ~ stone
laid on its breaking-grain; gtjajneltet .^
hatched stone; tof)Ct, unbe^aucncr -> un-
hewn stone; jd)atriertcr ~ charred (or
nigged) stone ; .„ c-t Sreppcnipinbtl drum ;
unbeorbeitetet ~ unwrought stone; (Icinet
Bierediget „ O tessera, tessella; njcid)ct ~
soft stone; rccidjgcbranntet ~ place- or
sandcl-brick, pecking; au3 cincm .„ be-
ffel)cnbc§ SBctI <0 monolith ; qu§ brei .vCn be
ftctjcnb <a trilithic; gto|cr .^ in tt)tIopifd)cn
'Boutcu O megalith; cincn .„ obriditen to
dress a stone; b) fjortcc ... ju Wlibljicincn
millstone-rock ; onf .„ jeit^nen = Iitl)ogrO'
Bijiercn; c) .^inn^ttn (watch-)jewel, ruby;
bicfc U^r gel)t ouf 15 ..en the watch is
jewelled in I.j holes, is a full-jewelled
one.- 4. eblcr», = ebc(-iiein;e4tc (foljdic)
^( pi. real (artificial, factitious) stones;
gejitnittcnc ...e pi. gems; in .v gci(J)nitten
lapidary; Scjircibung (Scj^tfibct) ge-
fcliiiiltcner .„e a dactyliography (dactylio-
grapher); ?lb[)onbliing iibcr ontitc geiinit-
tenc ^e ll glyptography; iIBot)r|ogen mi)
^cn01ithomancy.-5.ai«mit:~bcr!ffiei|cn
philosopher's stone, the great elixir, the
grand liquor, the great arcanum, red
tincture. — 6. © metall. (tine bui4 bol
Sicticbnuljen ber Etjt mit »ieS fi* etjebenbt !Der-
binbuna mil Sijreefel) metal, regulus, matte;
getbftetct toljct (geto|lctct gcjpurter) ^
roasted (roasted concentrated) regulus,
calcined (roasted) metal ; gcfputtct ^ con-
centrated regulus ; roljcr ~ coarse regulus,
raw matte. — 7. J? lojc .,.c pi. dole SBeije)
rubble, ratchel 3g. — 8. physiol. u.paih.
I fteinaitige SRaift im meiif^liilien unb tieTiitficn Stix*
per) stone, calculus (f. Slajcn-, (5SaUen=,
'Jiieren-ftein); ~ in Ben Srondiicn* broncho-
iith; ^caujlbjcnb Cj\saxifiaguus; ^e jcr-
ftijrcnbcs 5JiitlcI .J? \saxifragant; j-in ben
.„ jcftncibcn, j. om ~ opcriercn to cut a p.
for the stoue. — 9. ^ ((Jttn bei «iil*en,
Jiflaumen !c.) stone, kernel, <37 putamen;
Objl mit Itiitit obliilborcm ... (bib. fCfiifi*)
freestone fruit. — 10. efim. (p^ na* Sa^ltn
inv.) weight from 20 to 22 pounds; Gnalanb:
stone (u pounds); cr wog jeine fiinf ~ h»
weighed a good seven stone; j. bet Bier-
jcljn ~ miegt a twenty stoner. — 11. ... lum
epitlen : a) = filidcr 2; bl Samenitiel a. 5)uff-
Ipiti: man; einen .„ ouibomcn to crown a
man; c-n ~ bloijftcUeu to leave a blot ; en
ungebcdtcn ~, iicl)men to hit a blot; cincn
.„ jdflctgen to take a man; fig. j. Srelt U;
c) Somino; domino; c-n .„ onje^en to play a
domino; bic ..c butdj'CO. mij(t)cn tu shuffle
the dominoes; ben Icljtcn .„ onjtljcn to be
out; ofjcnct *, on bcm mon onjtljcn tonn
open end; .vCp/., bic licgen bleibeii stock sg.;
<l)64oilii»iel: (chess)man, piece. — 12. Ratien-
fljiel u. UDeberei: (a. e-S SleinmufteiS) = fioro. —
l:}. prove. : a) = ijobc ; b) = ipngcl-lorn a.
Stein-..., ftein-... (--..) in 3(lan (»ot sibiei.
tiben mitanlet nut fitiatinb = jcl)r, u.bann minbti-
betont): ^obbturf m lithugiaph(ic print);
/^abfdlle mipl. stone-chips, quarryings,
shards, shivers; -^-abtrcibenb a. med.
© lithagogue; .^oblrcibcnbcS 'JJiittel Q
lithagogue; ~0({ct /» stony field; .%.ait(r-
weibc *f /■= itiiubl-rocibe; ^obet/' rocky
vein ; vein iu a stoue ; ~atilct in om. black
(or golden) eagle (a'^uiU c/irysa'e/i«) ; ~'
ii^nliifl a. = -ortig; ^nftorn i m = Sag-
aljorn; ~oIounm = aioun-ftein; ~alfaii
n chm. a lithia, oxide of lithium; ~ttll
(-:'■) a. far gone in years, (as) old as
Methuselah or as the hills; ~alter n =
..3cit; ^iJmmtrling m om. --= 3'BB"
ommcr; ~ninjcl foin. rock-thrush \Tu,-
dm saxdUlii); ~onbctUH8 /■ litholatry;
,N.anrer © »» arcA. cramp-irou; ivapitl
O aiiiiieujefeait; © Sedjnit; J« Sergbou; X SKilitiir; 4/ aJIarinc; * SPflonje; « Jcanbd; » iPoP; » eijenbo^n; i aJiufil (). 6. ixi.
( 1903 ) 239
UURET-SANliERS, Deutsch-Ekgl. Wtbch.
|®ICitt*.». felCin*.».J Substantive Verbs are only g-iyen, if not translated by act (or action) of ... or „.liig.
m 20. fossil sea-urchin or echinus;
-xOrbfit © f: a) stone- or mason-wnrk ;
b) metall. metal-smelting ; c) SBtttiti : dam-
board, checker-work ; ~nrtititft in stone-
worker, worker in stones; r^ati f species
(or variety) of stone; ~artiB a. stone-
like, stony; min. iO lithoid(al); ~ntti8'
ftit /'stoniiiess, stonelike nature; ~ofil)C
© f kelp, stone-ashes JO?.; i^a^tl f zo. —
^fricier; ^nililoffllb a. med. a litha-
goirue; ~ailf|(^iittling f fiit fflta' road-
metal, metallinjr, coating of broken stones;
.vouftcr /■;». = S?ojQru§'tlappt; ~axt fitT
Waurft pick-axe; ausbtr eitinjtit: stone-axe,
(SonnftiMO thunder-axe or -bolt; i^baif m
rocky brook ; ~bttlbtinil ^ m rock-valerian
(Valeriana saxa'lilis); ^bttJlf /: a) stone
bench or seat; arch, table; b) geol. hori-
zontal stone-bed; f^baxbt f (ou* m) =
iBortit'; ~bnil m stone structure; brui-
bildjcr ~,bau cromlech; ~bniifafteil m
(ffinlttWrtjtug) bos of (building-)bricks;
.^.baum * m = Jc)ol)I-tiric6e; ^baum^uftn
n orn. cushew-bird, fraleated curassow
(Pduxi galea'la); ~beevt ? f: a) = SSrcn-
troube; b) = 5ii(f)S=lrnii()c; c) = ©riftel'
bccrc; ~bcitl «: a) anat. = gfcljcn-bcin ;
b)nij«. to ostcocolla; /x-bfifeer »i: a) ichth.
(iiu4~bfiijftr»i) = SEorii-grunbcl; b) orn.
= fitrn-bciBct; ~bftlfibini9 f frt., arch.
stone-revetment; —berg >»: a) mountain
(orhill) of stones; b) S(^bcrgcr(ft(il)inct§")
S3)tin Steinberg wine; <^'bejli)reib(nt) a. Cj
petrographic(al), litholo?ii(al) ; ~be|(^rc|.
bet m = ^ttnncr; ^befi^rcibiing f = ~-
luubc; ~bfid)lBcrbcn flpl. path, stone,
calculous disease or complaint, C7lithiasis
sg.; .J), tut* Simnfltin , oft C7 uephro-
lithiasisjji. ; on ^b. leincii to suffer from the
stone ; ^bettuilfl f art ill. stone-platform ;
aSfjibau: bed of stotie; /^bibctlielKe) ^ f
= Sadj'imiri; ~bilb n statue; ^bilbenb
a. geol. :a lapidilic(al), lithogenous; ~<
btlbuilB f: a) stone-formation; Cc^rc Don
bet ~b. ta litho.a-enesy; b) path. Qj litliia-
sis; ...b. im TOagen alvine concretion;
'x'btdtteril flpl. path, stone-pox, O acne;
(3Daner()od(ii) water-orswine-pox.S(7.; -x-blotf
m: alstone-bloik; blcrriitiidjer Jb. erratic
block, boulder; c) A (-Sitinunletlaat) stone-
block, random foundation; ~blumc ^ /■;
a) a species of cudweed (Gnapha'liittn are-
na'rium); b) grass of Parnassus, stone-
flower [Piima'ssia palu'stri.s)- ^bott tn:
Si) zo. ibex, steinbock, rock -goat, bou-
quetin, laipen-eitintoj) izard (Capra ibex);
b) ast. (etinibiili) Capricorn; ~bobtlt m:
a) stony soil (ground, or land); b) stone
floor, flagged pavement; © ^b. tints Miitl-
fltintj stone-floor; />.bl)^Tec »i: a) 9
stone-borer, trepan; ettinbtuiS: rock-drill,
jumper, borer for shooting and blasting;
SRuOtiei; millstone-piercer; sculp, bou-
chard; b) zo.: 1. = !8ol)t-mu[d)eI; 2. a
family of tubicolsB, rock-piercer (Terebe'Ua
lapiJa'ria) ; ~bol)rmof(l)ine © f stone- or
rock -boring machine, quarrying-machine,
rock-borer or -perforator; ~bo^rinui(f)el f
co:lOsaxk-a.yiii{Saii'c(tva);,^bMtmichth.
whiting-pout, bib (Gadus barba'tus); ~-
boUtX is. m tim. artill. stone-mortar; -x-bob
leitm stone-bolt; iinteii tonijd) errocitcrtct
.^b. lewis-bolt; ^bijjdllllig© /'SauBtlin, frt.
stone-batter; ^btttllb ^ »> = gaiiUbranb;
~bte(l) ^ m: a) stonebreak, saxifrage,
breakstone (Saxi'fraga); brcipngtrigcr .vb.
wbitlow-gi-ass, white-blow (S. iriductyli'-
tea)) mooS-attigct -b. mossy saxifrage,
lady's-cushion (S. hypnot'des); (Icrnjormi'
get *b. kidney-wort, star-saxifrage (S.
tteUa'riB); n)iid)ernbet -^b. sailor-plant,
creeping-sailor, wandering Jew (s. sar-
menio'ta); b) imccbtet ~b. ■= ?I(fer-gral;
c) treifeer ^b. common gromwell (S. granu-
la'ia) ; dl gropcr, roter .„b. = Slajcn-firfifie;
^btei^'nrfig? a.O saxifrapn/, ...gaceous;
~btccliciiba.sHr^. ©litlintritic; ~brei^er
m quarryman; ~bvct^nini(i)ilif © ^stone-
crusher or -breaker, stone-mill, rock-
pulveriser; ~brert)!(iiliiarnicr m enl. six-
spotted burnct-moth (Zygae'nn plipendit-
lae) ; ~brO(fen © mlpl. ettoSenSou : road-
metal sg., broken stones, fragments of
stones, stone-chips; ~bri)t \ « = Sped=
Itein; ~brui() © m (stoue-)quarry, stone-
pit; ^brudi'Orbeiter m quarryman; «,.■
bnii^beriljcr m owner of quarries or ot a
quarry; ~bril(f)niaji^ilic © f quarrying-
machine; ~brild)meifterm master quarry-
man, quarry foreman, overseer; ^brut^S'
Wilibe © f capstan, crab or crane for use
in quarries; ~bU(l)C ^ f = ijoge-budje;
<%.biid)fe © f journal-box in the lower or
fixed millstone for the raill-spindle ; >x<btl^ter'
gelb © n neutral chromate of barium,
yellow ultramarine ; ~bnl)nt © /"SDafftttau :
stone -wharf; ~bitlltbtll(f © »i chronio-
lithography; ~butt m, ~bllttc f ichth.
turbot, thorn-hut (Pleurone ctes sive Bhorn-
bua tna'ximiis); ^butUv f min. native
alum, stone-butter; r>^cemcnt © in con-
crete; ~bammm: a) dike built of stone(s),
stone-dike, pier, mole, jetty; b) cause-
way; /^battel f zo.: a) = iBo^r-mut'djel;
b) date-shell (MtjtitHsiiiho'phagiis); ^beic^
m = ^tiamm a; .x,bcilfinal n stone-monu-
ment; leltijibcS ^b. dolmen, cromlech;
~bienft m = ^anbetung; ~b(igge f =
OllopS 1; ~bo^le f orn. = l!Upcii.fra()f;
~brcl)et m ojvi. = .^roaljer b; -vbiofjei
f orn. = ^omjcl; ,~bnicf © m: a) litho-
graphy; b) (arttuct) lithographic print,
lithograph ; ~btll(fen O \ t'/n. insep. to
lithograph; ~brilt(et © tn lithographer,
lithographic printer; -^brurf etei © /■: a) =
^briid a; bl lithographic printing-office;
~brurfcrljrc|ie 9 f lithographic press;
~brilrfinrbe © /'ink for lithography; ~'
bnidfalffttin m win. lithographic stone;
~buvd)bol)renb, ~bm-ri)brert)eiib a. stone-
piercing; ~eic^c ^ /': a) evergreen oak,
holm- or holly-oak [Quercus i^-r); b) com-
mon (British) oak (Quercus robur); chest-
nut- or tanbark-oak, durmast-oak [Q. ses-
siliflo'ra); ~cillfafjuiig © f tints 5o4oftnJ
side-stones pi.; ~tijen © n chisel for
working in stone; oiertantigcS .^e. quarrel ;
^eppid) y /n A peims of umbelliferous plants
{Bubon): ~crbnriucn ??: 1>a^ ifi jam ^c. it
would (or it is enough to) melt a heart
of stone; ~erbbccrt ^ f = ^aar-bcere a;
~crjeugenb a. = ^bilbcnb; ~erjeiigung f
= ^bil6iing;~e((^eif/'flo«eringash(J')-o'xi.
nusomtts); ~f|elM»20. miller's donkey; F
alt roerbcn luie bic ^c. to become as old as
Methuselah; Mt ou* buren I ; ~eille f =
fiirc^-EuIe; ~faben © m iTDetttii: warp-
thread of the lozenge; ~ialt(e) m orn.
stone-falcon or -hawk (Falco liihofa'lco);
~faU m fall of stones; ~farbe f paint.
stone-colour; ~fatbeit, ~faibig a. stone-
or drab-coloured, drab; ^fattl ^ m: a) a
species of parsley-fern [^Alloso riis) ', b) rusty-
back, stonefern, spleenwort, ceterach (Ce-
ierach officina'ruin); c) a species of acrosti-
chum {Acro'atichum septentriona' le)\ -vTebcr
^ /': a) = totca fJroHen-ljaar; b) = ^Eber-
gra§ ; ^felbftuljii n om. = .^l)ul)n ; ^fiiiger-
trout ^ n = Sfinjc^fingerlrQut; ~fiiit
m orn. = ©rou'fini; /vfladjc m min.
mineral (or mountain-lflax, la asbestos,
amiant(h)us; '>/fladjS'attig a. to amian-
tine; ^flljdjf f stone bottle; />.'flajl^eil<
gut © « loiifttti: stoneware; .^^cd)te
? f rock-lichen (Lichen scu-a'/iUs); golb'
gelbe ^f. = Saum-triil;c; ^fovelle f ichth.
= Sadj-forcHe; ~fiirmign. stone-shaped;
~fremb\a. = (ii)dMrcmb;~freiienb(i. jo.
to lithophagous: ~|ct(iec m zn. (Muiitei)
stone-pie) cer; ~frudlt * f: a) stone-fruit,
!0 drupe; I'firfid) mit lofcr .^fr. freestone
(peach); b) (uttfltinttlt Srudit) fossil fruit, lO
lithocarp; ~frud)t'artig * a. o drupa-
ceous, lithospermous; ~friiifttd)fu ^ n :a
drupel(et), drupeole; ~ftiid|(let ^ mjpl.
drupaceous trees; ~fHd)6 «i zo. ice-fox
(f. 6i-3'f«dj8); ~fu9e ©/"Squw.: coursing-
joint ;~fiiljruug ©/'•muUtrti: arrangement
of bedstones and runners ; ^furdjuiafdjiue
© f stone-channelling machine; ~futtcr
9 n tjm. (SBtei-tinfailung btS SlinttnlttintS bti
©tiotSttn) keeper ; ~gn(le f: a) X stone-gall,
hard and dead rock; b) vet. btiSftrttn: (but*
CHtH*ung btr 5leif*tranb btS ^iifS tntftanbtn)
qnitter, capel(l)et; ('iiuibetiiuna tti Stbntn.
f*tibtn btt 5u6btUfltr bur* iibtrmasiflt ^Ibfonbttuna
ttt6t6ntn|*iibtn-i51uiri8''itl wind-gall; c) orn.
kestrel, windhover, staniiel, staniel (Falco
tinnu'ncu'.us); ~giiujetreije '^ f wall- or
rock-cress (A'rabis Cranlzia'na); ^gttr-
t\t(e)Uf ichth. y>r&'Xn(Palae' man seri-a'lus);
o/geierm oj-n. stone-hawk (Fn;<oa»icc'H<il;
~gtiB f zo. chamois (cai. Jiod); ^geriitt
«//>/. sill.: flint-implements; ~gcrinue 9
« = ^vinne; ~gcr<illf n rubble, shingle;
ffeol. detritus; ~gejdjirr ® n = .^gut;
~gejt^Iiiige © n auuOttti: bed of the rim
of millstones; ~gcid)U)urft f path, hard
swelling, to scirrlius; n^getiiiel «: arch.
gebliimte? .vg. diaper(-work); ^geoierte 9
nSauitifen: Stone framework ; /x,gcniiiube©
nipl. t-r Hut stone door-case, jamb-stone;
rv>g(niidjt n an 5tnBtl|4niJrin unb Sle^tn sink-
stone; /x.grttb «, ^grabbeutninl « stone
monument; telti[d)e-j .^gr. dolmen, cist;
~.gtabl)ugcl m : teltiidje r ^gr. cai rn ; ~grau :
a) n paint, second quality of pulverulent
zinc-white; chm. native sulphide of zinc;
b) a. stone-grey; ~grie^ 9 m gravel; /v"
gtubc © /'= .^bnid); ^griiii » Verona green,
green earth, verditer, ccladnnite; />..gcunb
tn -h u. auniitibau: stony ground; /vgcuubel,
~gtitllbel Hi: a.) ichth. = Xorii-gnmbcl;
b) ^ corn-thyme ( Tliymus a'ciiws) ; '^^gruub-
loge © /'stone-covering; ~grus 9 m =
^grieB; ~gut % n Jopfttti: pottery, stone-
ware, glazed earthenware, potter's ware,
crockery, fictile ware; jclneS .^gut half-
china ware, faience, iron-stone china;
jeine§ ob. cnglil'djc^ .^.g. flint-ware, English
china, opaque china or porcelain; ge«
meineS ob. orbinare^ .^g. brown ware, (aus
JBalts) Welsh ware; ju bebrudcnbe§ ^gut
printing bodies pi.; mit '-Blumcn bemalleS
.^g. cottage-china; 'Seljtcr -^g. delf. Uelft
(or Dutch) ware; fcinc§ unglaftcrleS .»gut
dry bodies pi.; gell>(§ .^gut yellow ware;
partes ~gul stone china, flint-ironstone
ware, granite ware; innen unb aufecn
gloJierteS .vgut Bristol (or double-glazed)
ware; .^g. mit SJlctadglanj lustre-ware;
|d)H)nrjc§ .^gut basalt wedgwood; meiBc^
otbindrcs .^gut cream-colour; .>^gut<artig
a. resembling earthenware;/^guten Pa. (of)
earthenware; ~gutfQbtif f earthenware
manufactory, pottery, stone-works f/.; *%/•
gutfabritatiou /' stoneware manufacture;
~gutgeid)irr SJ n earthenware, pottery;
,vgut^(lHblcr(iu) s. dealer in stoneware
or pottery; crockery-man; <x>gutlaben m
crockery-shop; ~gutlDateu * flpl. = ~»
gut; ~^agel m shower of stones; ,^lj(iger
tn (Eitijt) a kind of gin or geneva; t^^^dttn
in siirg. stone-crotchet; .-..^ttltig a. stony;
~4amuier »» stone -hammer; ^Ijiinblet
tn: a) seller of stone from quarries, stone-
Sienst
Me page IX): F familial; P vulf ai-; f flash; \ rare; + obsolete (died); * new word (born); ,.■ + incorrect; ©scientific-
( 1906 )
The Sipns, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— @) are explained at the beginning of this book. [StCltt''... — ^tCtn'...]
merchant; hi dealer in precious stones,
lapidarv; .^^Sllfling m orn. = ^onfiing;
n'tiart (-■^) a- las) hard as stone, stoiie-
hard, stony, flinty, Q> petrous; ~^iirtf /
stonitiess;~l)nitm20. = §eu=hciit;~t)nilt
© / stone-pick or •hammer; tieine .^boiie
kevel, jedding-axe; .^^aucr m = ^mrt;
>v>^auf(ll m heap of stones; (Sttinatattiij'I)
cairn; i-t eiati in eiiun -h- ttxwanit'.n to
lay ... in ruins; ~ftniniiaid;iiic 9 f stone-
cutter, stone-cutting machine; ~fiau8 n
stone house or structure; ~l)inibe(rf ^
/■= gelicn-btombectiiraurf): ~l)irie ^ f =
gcmeiner^'amt;~l!ObflmQirt)ineO/'stone-
plaicing machine; ~ljoUinbcr ^ m = Scrj-
holunber ; ~^ol j n : a| wood hard as stone ;
h)zo.(Sltt«oiiiuO ^ Iitliodendron;~^oill9
m sugar-honey, old hardened honey; /><■
^orft m wood in a stony region; .^^ligel
in stony hill, lU Siab obtt Stnlmil: cairn;
~^U^II n oin. roclv-partridge, 47 caccabis
(Petdix saxri'lilis); cushew-bird [Fnuxi
galea'ta); -N,^iiininf( f ent. red-tailed bee
{Boinbus lap'fla'riii^j; ^i^MXli m zo. milik
(Musle'la lulre'o'a); .^illbigO # n first
quality of iiidii:o;.^inftrumfnte«/^/.«ii»-^.
calculi-instruments; /N.(abiHctt n = .^■
fammlung; ~falf © m common lime;
bituminous nrarble;~famnif?»' buttress,
rocky side-wall; .%.rap)rl f stone-capsule;
~farOli(llii^e f ichlh. gibel (or Prussian)
carp(Cy;/r/>iii.'is»i.e';io);~forrEn©mbtone-
cart or -truck; /xfafteil © m: a) iBalier-
Ion: Oetjentlet .^t. Lallast-bed, cist; b) =
.^rrageu b; .^.fjljt /■ so. wild cat; ~tau) j
m orn. barn-owl, hissing owl (Strix no'c-
iua); /vfcnncr >n minerakgist, tQ litho-
logist; ~tenilllliS /"niinenilogy, 57 litho-
logy ; /x/lern m : a) im gfbianntfn Rait stone in
burnt lime; b)^ stone (in iruit);/%^fie0//;7;(m.
sulphurous p; rites; /N,finb n nied. O litlio-
paedion; ^fitjdjf f: a) late morello; b) ^
= !8lo|cn-!ivjite; ~tiit O m lithocolla,
(Koiiijliti) mastic cement ; -,.flammtr © f
Baumtltn: cramp-iron; .^tlouc ©/"=...
jongt b; ~{lee ^ wi: a) melilot, plaster-
clover (J/e/t'o'. us officinalis); blaucr .vtlcc
= SlobiiEga-IUe; gemeinet ~.tlee =
iD!eliloltn=flee; b) gtlber .^flee = adtr-
jioleullee; .vUippt f stone (or stony)
cliff; ~tlo^jet m stone-breaker; ~fluft f
chirk (clelt, or gap) in a rock; .-,^tliat{ m
broken stones pi.; ~ftlodieii m anat.
petrous portion of the temporal bone;
~totllt f i. Mb. art.; o-follf f path, (but*
Saainfltine Ofrutia*!) hepatic colic, (bur*
etfine in ben ^ariiiregen) nephritic colic, aOg.
stone-coli;; ,N,(otoUe f zo. stone-coral,
to madrepore, hthophyte (Mudre pora) ;
<vtotb Ji m artill. stoue-niortar basket;
~{orii ^11 = £iau§'itiirj b; ^fdriiig a.
stony, containing t'ravel; ~trabbc /'zo. a
species of l.thuJes \Lithofhs a'rctiea); ^"
Itii^e f orn. = ?llpcu--!rQbc; ~ttonf o.
sufierin;; from tlie stone, -27 calculous;
•\/traut((r) s. person sulfering from tlie
stone ;~trailf^eil/'tlie stone, .3 lithiasis;
ivfranj © m sitiaitsttii: gargoyle; ~fraiit
^ n: A) uiadvvort yAly'ssum); treliid)c§ ■^--
Irout gold-dust Iy(.saxa'(i7e); b)"27 fiirsetia;
c) giomwell [Lithospermumj; .^Icebc- m zo.
stone-crayfish (Cancer saxa'tihs); ~frctbe f
bard chalk; /^.freiis m circle (or rii g) of
Stones; bf! bm anenStlun: cromlech, druidic
circle; ~f cciejagt © f circular stone-saw ;
~trejlf ^f:a.] = geljcu-lrefje; b)= >JJ!iIj.
ttout b ; ^U\t6\n m :o. (lauftntfuB) stone-
CentipeJe (LHhabiiu forfica'tus); ^p/tCDpfe
® f = -jongi: b; .%<(ri]picr © »> one wbo
raises stones with a lewis ; />.trng m stone
bottle (jug, jar, or pi teller); .^friillf /"stony
crust, stone coating; ^fugel/stone ball;
O machinery; X mining; H military; <t marine; * botanical; W ccmmercial;
( 1907 )
tim. artill. .vfiigelny/. stone-shot; ^fiiget' !
d)fn « taw, alley; .x/tiimmtl * wi = Etiel; |
~tiiube/' a lithology; bit .^htnbe betr. i7
litholoo-i.(al); ,»,funbi9f(t) «. = .vtenner;
~liige © f (itm Sfloiletn) stone-bed ; (auf tiT
JeottSriiilt finiS 5!ubbtlo!tn?l monkev; .xlngcr
n: a) = ..banib; b) © ft = ..blod c; ~-
lojcrplafj m stone -yard; ^Ifbtr-froilt, I
•moo8 ^ n = Sntnutn-trciut; ~I(im ©
m stone -cement, lithocolla; ^Itxiit f
orn. = 3Kiltel'Iet4e; ~Iicbenb ^ a. a
saiicolous; /N.ltllbe ^ f: a) mock-privet,
jasmine box (Fhaii/'rea); b) small-leaved
linden or lime-tree (Ti'lia microphy'Ua);
c) = StrgTiijiEr; ~Ii)d) © n rints WiiMflHiiiS
eye; /x/liifjel m surer, curette, scoop; -x."
lorbttr ^ m = Saiis-jiraud); ~maletfi f
mosaic (work); painting on stone; ~'
maiib(e)l n labb. cairn; ^marber m zo. =
i!aii3-maiber; fs,mail n min. marrow-
stone, stone-marrow. Hi lithomar^'e; <%>•
majit f Souittitn : stone-mass, pier, shaft,
(lanfiiiitt) artificial stone; ~maiietn)frt n
stone-walling, stone-masonry, stonework;
~niOurer m (>tone-)mason ; /^.mt^I n stone-
dust; © J? = So^r-mcbl; ~mfiBEl © m
= -^cijen; SiibUuttei: stone-carver's chisel;
JKaomti: square chisel, quarrel; ~mcijter
© m (bet ben itansjcTt fcer Steine ic. ubeiwacbl)
etna Overseer; .^.mergcl m min. stone-
marl; ~nicf)cr: a)n: 1. stone knife; ©
.^m. bet SRaroquin.^tbeiler mouUlin,--knife;
'2. Surg, (jam .^Mnilte) C? litl-Otome, cysto-
tome; h) m instrument for measuring
stores; ~mti^ © m [aljb. steinmetzn, son
mit. nia'cio; jum leil anaelebnt nn SDlc^gcr]
Stone-cutter or -mason, mason, stone-
dresser or -squarer; i} lapidary; ~mctf,-
orbcit /'masonry; -./inlcemujd)cl/ 20. date-
shell (Liiho'doinusj; -^millt Hf fri. stone-
fouga-s; .^milije ^ f = JSa^tn-minje; ~-
miipel ^ / = Cnitten-mijpel; ~moois ^ n
rock-lichen {Lichen saxu'liUs); ^mOXiiti ^
/'=23iid)oi=4iitb'2; ^motferwi: a) mortar
made of stone; b) X artill. eSm. stone-
mortar, t penier; /N,mi>ttel © »i hard
mortar or ceniert, beton, concrete, stone-
mortar : .^miirtcl jilr iBilbbaati badigeon ; /%/■
mujlc © f stone-cutting mill ; .^niiinjc /:
a) stone medal; bj ^ = ifotjen-minie; ~'
niuje^el f zo.: a) = .^battel b; b) piddock
(flKjlas); geol. Berjleinerte .vniujael C?
plioladite; c) a genus of veneridce {Petri'-
cola); ~mititer © najSebem: dam-board ;~=
liclfE * / = Su!*c!.nElIe a; ~lie(JEl * f
= Rotjeii-minjE; ~nEfl n = g-Eljcu-neft;
/^.llEtjdjeU « ebra. surg. (jum ijaiien bei Sla(;n-
neinel) eina stone-catcher; ^-Itug / (Sru4t
bon Phyle'lephcLS macroca'rpa) corozo-nut,
ivory-nut, vegetable ivory; ~obft ^ n =
.^ttndjt a; ~bl n petroleum; 'v/Ul^aitig a.
petroliferous; ~ijln)£tfn petroleum works
yl.; ->,opErateur m surg. ■3 litho(o»iis(,
...tiitibt; ^opEtatiOU f surg. operation
for the stone, i} lithu/owy, ...trity ; <v=
patfung © / Sauntlen, ft : pitched work,
stone-packing, dry wall, pitching; ^p.
in einem Sntni5iieruna?8"'"n pierelle ; ~pnpi(i:
n (fr.) papier-pierre; ~pappB © /statuary
pasteboard; ^pappe ju Sactjtrn roofing-
felt, felt-roofing; (aeteene Saitopte) (tarred)
roofing-fabric, -paper, or -board; ~pE(^ n
= ftrb'Ped): ^ptlljt^E / ichth. bearded
conger {Uphi'diuin barbu'liim); .%.pEi)IC( m
= ^orn-gninticl; ~pErgamEnt © n (fr.)
carton-pate or -pierre; ~pEriotie / <27 pa-
leolithic period; ~petttlEiu ^ n = Sod)-
rouri; ~ptab m rocky path; ~pr'fitt '^ "'
= flnorptl'fci\nt b; ~pjeilf r m arch, stone
pillar or per; (ellijdjEr ^pj. menhir; ~-
j pflonjt /: a) * -2; saxicolous (orsaxatile)
I plant; b) .^iflanjEn pt. (ebm. Senennunj bet
ffotaHen) tO lithophytes; ^pilafttt 9 n
(stone-)pa7enient; e-i3i«nitrs ; tile-flooring,
llagginL-; /J.7. a kinrt of sineerbread; r.^
pflaftttHBrjalinima©/' toothed pavement,
serrated surface of pavement; ~pflng ©
ft m fender, sweeper, safeguard; .»piiftl
© m €ieio6auet: double-pointed pick; <%.»
picfBt m: a) ichth.: 1. = 2orn-jrunbBl;
2. bullhead, poacher (Cmus ciitaphra'eiu4);
b) (Sinetle) a species of helix {Helix lapici'da);
-wpilj * m = gbd-pilj; tll|ttr.^p. a species
of edible boletus {Bf^.e'lu4 bulboKue); /^|fim>
liinEtle ? /= Sadi-rourj; ~pinie ^ f =
'IMnie 1 ; ^Platte / (stone-lslab; bfinnt ~.
Platle inn Selegen slat; SiUcjraptie: Stone ; .v-
Ptatte sum Seleflen aon Irottoirt it. flag(-stone);
mit .^pliitttn belEgcn to flag; Sifd) mit
~plntti: slate-table; ~pIo5 m stone-vard;
~9aitn flpl. = ^blatlcrn; ^porjellan •
n hard porcelain; ^prfflE © /'bench-press
forsawinffstonps; .x-pulPEr rt : a) pulverised
(or powdered) stone; b) med. powder for
the stone; .%,putnbEl ^ m = Safilitn-
lt)t)mian; ~rabe m orn.: a) = JJobl'robe;
b) = SfialbTobt; ~ramme © /= §an»«
romme; ~rEgEU m shower of stonos,
stone-shower or -flood; /«,rri(4 ("■-): a) i»
mineral kingdom; b) a. abounding with
(or full of) stones, stony; .«.T(idi F (--^)
a. enormously rich, rich as Cr<Bsas or as
a Jew, rolling in money; .^reidicr TOann,
oft Croesus; bism. (multi)millionaire; -vreitti
JEin to roll in wealth, T to be made (or to
stink) of money, to be worth a mint of
money; ■vtei^t f arch.: lauienbe .^t. con-
tinuous bed of stones; uiitEre ...T. rineS
Sojens chequer-course; ~rin -Ir n = SUjj';
>»riiib( f stony (or calcareousl crust or
encrustation ; (ffailcinbe an Siu^lleiiien) sand-
vent; .^.llngm: a) = ^IrciS; b) ©Diilleni:
iron hoop; <MrinilE f: a) agr. (bei bti Stai.
nieruna) stone drain; b) €tia&enbau: stone
channel; ~rHt f crevice, cleft, fissure,
(jenlie*t burdiiesenbt Wet) vertical vein; ~-
rod)t m ichth. thoraback {Baja clava'la);
~rD3leiii ^ n spurge-olive, i27 mezereon
{Daphne meze'reuw); ~td(len © n metall.
calcination, roasting of the regulus; ~>
rotlju^n n orn. = Strg-Ulbn; ~t'"i '"
vet. strangles pi.; ~ruB © m black slate-
colour; ^jage /: a) © stone-(cutter"s) saw,
marble-saw, ripping-bed; b) surg. O
liihopnone; /viiJjEmajdjinc © / stone-
sawing machine; ~jalj n min. mineral (or
rock-)salt, fossil salt, H sal gemnis; ~-
ialjbcrglOErr n rock-salt mine; ^jaljlagct
n salt-bed; ,>,jam((il)^i»(arjii«iliibtt)grom-
well {LMosfe'nnum); gcmcincr 4. gray-
mill, grey millet, pearl-plant (i.o/Tfcina'te);
~iamig ^ a. o lithospermous; ~jaiiunlet
»i stone - gatherer , esaS. collector of
minerals or gems; ~iammluiig / mineral
catiinet, collection of stones or gems; ~'
janb m: a) gravel; b) surg. a calculary
detritus; ^jangrr wi orn. = ^Idimofetr;
/>^jarg m stone-coffin; (ais Bonumeni) sar-
cophagus; ~iati © m balhuting (or me-
talling) of a causeway, laver of broken
stones; ^jailgrt m ichth.: a) = i.'aniBrtU;
b) = 91eun-auge;~jaurE/'c*w. litliicacid;
^jdjai^t © m quarry-shaft; ^jt^af n «i>.
argali, rock sheep {Ovi> ammon) ; .vjl^alt f'
a) stone cup; b) -vjd). nt Manbeiii it. shell;
^[(^alig a. covered with a hard shell;
|. a. (arl-jajolig; ^jl^fibE, ^((^nbllltg X f
separation of the rock from the lode; a.
fissure in a rock; ~|d)Er£ © /Sauwfea:
devil's claw; /vj'dlil^t f bed (or layer) of
stones; geogn. stratum; © arch, range
of stones; uniinlctbtudjtnt Jtt>. assize-
course; erjle ^j*. auf i)tt ffiicerlage linet
eewoib(SSpriuging-course;JLrllauienDe,Di)r'
> postal; ft railiraj; i music («• page IX).
239*
[3tCin*... — ®ICi^-...] eiiHi. Serta finb mcifl ttiir gfgebeii, mcnn (ic iiicJtactU. action) of.- ok.... inglaiiten.
JBtitigfllSe .^(dlirf)! an Siultnlopftn It. cornice ;
Raltbrtnntiti: ~ill)i(f)ttll pi. in tinim 6ltin6ttft
leJ of stones; X V\dt .^fdiidit janitb); ~'
ft^IOB ® "' iTokcn stones pi., stone-
packing, metallinpr, roaJ-metal (fitSt au4
Stfiottcr); niit ~|iil. bejcfiijicn to metal,
to macadamise; ^jt^Iagung @ f — ~falj;
-v[iJ)IfgeI © m stone-diiTger's mall; «-•
irtilcitcr © m stone-polisher; retiie. = ~"
jdjntit'et; ~i(filcifmai(iiint © f£irtoBiM4i<:
]iolisher; ~i(l)Icuiicr /'slingr to tiirow stones
with; rttnwll X (jDuifmoMinc) mangonel,
springal(d); ettfiitlirot BiUn: perrier, pe-
trarv, trebuchet ; />..fif|lo^ © ii BniSltnmiit. :
Hint-lock; ~i(l)loiji(cniEl)t © n llint-lo.k
musket or gun, lliut-musk.'t; 's/fdiniiiljcr
m orn. fallnw-tinrh, stonech.it; bib. groiur
.vid). wheat(-)ear, white-ear, white-tail,
clod-hopper, sniatch, ortolan [Saxi'cola
otna'nthe); r^\i)rtttxU f ichth. — Som-
gruiibel; ~i(t)merien mjpl.palh. painsac-
coinpanyint,' the stone, store-i'olic sg.\
.^jctjm. %. to be troubled with the stone;
/s/jdinefff f zo. a species of t.riton [Triton
Worms); .»,fl()licibcfuilfl f ?em-carvinir.
stone-engraving, glyptic art; H (litho-|
glyptics; ~|(i)nci8tmiil)Ie © f quarryiiig-
machine;lapi'iar.v's mill; slit ting- or split-
ting-mill; ,^!(^iitibcn 11 : a) © wm-cutting
or -caiTing, stone-cutting or -engraving,
O glyptics; b) siirg. = .^fdinitt b; ~=
f((|neiticr © m engraver on stone, lapi-
dary, stone- or cameo-cutter, © glypto-
grapher; ~|i^ncil)crEi f = .vjdjnciben, .^■
irfjucibcfunft ; ~|it)iici!ierriibd)cil © « lapi-
dary's wheel; ^icfineibciiigt © /" slicer;
/,.jd)nitt m: a) © = .^jibnciicn a; arch.
f>unft bcS ^|d)llitt§ lapidary cut; b) surf).
(81afeM=)^|(f)nitt cutting for the stone, O
lithotomy; jum 4<t)ii't' geWtig O litho-
tomic(al); ~i(l)nit(lc^rc f arrh. stone-
cutting, a stereotomy ; ~ill)nittmftjct n
surg. (O lithotome; ^\i\otttt H m bal-
last; .^ji^raubc © /cock-pin or -nail; ^'
fi^rcibcr S m = I'itfiogtQpl); ~!(^rift /■:
a) lapidary inscription; b| lapidary style;
c) uncial (or lapidary) characters pi.; /»-■
{ifirot © n stone-chips or -cuttings pi.;
~{l^utt m gtto6tn6au: broken stones jaZ.
for making up a road , {road-)ballast; r^-
friliittuna © f ballasting (or gravellin?)
(it a roa.i; ^jdiwalbf f orn. = ill(aucr=
i^lralbc; /N,jeljcr © m: a) (Sflafteitt) pa-
vin(u)r, paver; b) Siaurtiei: stone-layer,
setter; c) UStma*. : (ifflttljeua) .jewel-setter;
~jc5er.arbcit © /'pavior's work; -«)>§( cr)=
^ommec © w cleaving-hammer; /^/ficb ©
n stone-separator, stone-sorting marhine,
screening-machine; .%.fintcr m inin. =
5rop|'ilein; -..fobtt © f = ~a\tl)t; ^jonbe
f surg. o lithoscope; ~j))Oti, ^jpftlinB
m orn. = ©rou-fint; ~|pliltct m stune-
chip, spall; .^ftaub © i« stone-dust; ^■-
fteijct © OT = ..jctnciber; ~ftelluii9 © f
SiilUmi: regulator of millstones; ~ftijijct
© m stone-bruiser; ~ftrafee f metalled
(or ballasted) road; ~ftuc{ n: a) piece of
stone, stone-chip ; b) tSm. X perrier, stone-
mortar; /%.ftufc /': a) stone step; b) spe-
cimen of rock; ~|'turj m arch, stone-
lintel; ~tnfcl f = .^plotte; ~tiiii5d)eii «
rtm. X bag for reserve-flints; ,s..toube f
o>-n.wood.pigeon, stock-dove, wood-culver
iColu'ittba); ^tiete nipl, zo. ^ polypifera;
~fot (•'•-) r\a. = mauie=tot;~trage© f
b«im Sau; hod, hand- or stone-barrow; *^=
ttdgci © m SauBejtn; stone-carrier, brick-
layer's tender or labourer, \ hodman; ~.
ttei be lib o. = ^Qbtrcibcnli (tat. a. ~jetfe^cnb );
~Ubftjug m coating lor encrustation) of
stone;,^unterla9t© ft(stone-bed; ~»er.
^iittung /'stony concretion; petrifaction;
'x/tiOflClfffOrM.cushew-bird [Pauxi galea to);
~tl0rlag( >^ fin etiinmintn: stone charge;
~>I0rfprunB »• stone jutting; (iUnlintin)
kerbstone, curbstone; arch, bossage; ~'
ttittfftn flpl. stnm- weapons or implements;
~1Dagen © m: al stone-cart; A = S(od=
magcn ; b) ,.lu. tr liHoaraMiW™ iCitfit truck ;
~n)Oftriaflcr(tiil s. lithomancer; ^wIDO^r-
fogcrei f lilhumancy; /^.toall m stone-
rampart; '^tDOijC © f Sltintru*: stone
cylinder or roller; /%,tBiil,)fr »i: a) one who
rolls stones; h) orn.: 1. turnstone, sea-
dotterel (strc'pailaa); 2. gtmcilier .M. Am.
heart-bird {Tringa inferpres); /vtodnb f:
a) arch, stone wall; b) .^ll>. in e-m ©ebirge
rocky wall, perpendicular rock; >«/tDate(li
pi.) # f louittei: stoneware; ^Wtq m
causeway, stonoway, paved way, metalled
road; /vturgboril ? >n rock -way thorn
iHliamnus snia'tilis); ~H)eil^fcl ^ f =
Mtalialeb-tivfilic; ~n)Cibc * /' = $fuW'
ttictbc; /%.lDein m a superior wioe grown near
Wurzhurg; /%,'l]}ei)Pn ^ m a species of stone-
crop or orpine i.'Sedum repens); .xjlocrbung f
(«.) turning (in)to stone, C7 lapidificatiori;
/NitDCrf n stonework, masonry ; (eroiltnicttl)
rockery, grotto-work; .v^lsiife ^ f a species
of vetchling (La thyrui' d'cet-a) ; 'x'11]tlb(brct)
n rock-deer (chamois, ibex, cS:c.) pi.; ~-
tDiic^er m t^m. X tteo flint-wiper; ~»lltf
iH : a) stone-cast, stone-shot ; b) (Snlfjtnunal
stone's-throw or -cast; ouf eiiieS .„tDuri§
SCeite within a stone's-throw; .^.tourp
iiiatit)ine f = -..jdjlcuber ; ~tliurj ^ f =
^tftn-mtunig; <«'.|Oltge f: al surg. C? litho-
tomy forceps, litholabe (|. a. .„Io[fEO; b) ©
Saure. : stone-pincers p/., lewis; clSriiiltnbau:
(Mri ^tbtjianat) ram-head; ~}fid)ncr© m =
Sitbograpl); ~,iei(^nung © f lithograph;
~jeiger m sculp, graver, scorper; /vjeit f
geol. stone age; allcrc .^jcit paheolithic
period; jiingcte ^5. neolithic period; ~'
jfrmolmcnb, ~)crrcibenb a. stone-crush-
ing; surg. a lithotri(p)tic; ^jetmolmcr,
~jcrrcibct m stone-crusher; surg. (3n(tru.
mtni) J; litlioc/as<, ...trite, ...tritor; /v-
jermulmung, ~jerreibung f surg. stone-
crushing; ^ lithotrity, lithotripsy; /vjet-
fcljcnb a. tbm. surg. Qj lithotri(p)tic; .^=
jerjelicnicS IRitlel la lithotriptic; ~jct<
tnimuierung f surg. la lithotrity, litho-
tripsy; .-xjcug «: a| all sorts of stones;
b| * = .^gut; ^jcugflajl^e f stone-bottle,
-jug, or -pitcher; ^iirgc f= ~9eiB; ~'
jitter © m = ^balcn. — ssi. a. §cljcif...
Stcillt^cn (-") n ^b. (dim. ion Steiuj
little stone, geol.iO lapillus ; (JHeW) (small)
pebble; (gtu4Htrnl small (or tiny) stone,
^ 57 ossiculus; © .^fiitJJiofaitoibeilen patch.
ftcilien (•'■') I via. sia. 1. to set (or
lay) out with (small) stones. — 2. t =
ftcinigen. — II a. i&b. = ftcinern.
ftciltetn (-") a. ^b. made (or consist-
ing! of stone, stone; (ani Sieinaut) (of)
earthenware, (of) stoneware; ~e Sriide
stone bridge; © arch. .vC Stuniicll> obet
©croMbe'eiiifajjung steaning, steening,
steining; bet .^c @aji (im „Son Suon") the
marble statue; fig. .^eSJipcrj heart of flint,
cold (or iuexoraljlel heart; © arc/i. .»e
Untcrlngc stone-bed, stone-foundation.
Stciiicrji^ (-") [Sti'incr, btw. Kailiemati-
ttt] n. Bkb. math, .^c Kurbenfladje Steine-
rian surface.
fttiliii^t faB t {-") a. (jib. = Rein-artig.
fteinig [-^j I a. i;*b. 1. {nmn eitine)
stony, full of stones, covered with stones,
(ooattftitlel) flinty, peljbly, shingly (beach);
geol. rocky; geogr. bm Sut ^labien
Stony Arabia, Arabia Petrsa; metall.
^t Sc^ladc devitrilied slag. — 2. = ftcin--
Qttig. — II \ Str>, n ® = ©eficiii 1.
jieinigen (-"") I vja. @a. to throw
(hurl, or cast) stones at, to pelt with
stones; b|b. rtm. ais lobeSStatt : to stone (to
death). — II St~ n oa.-. u. ©ttiniguilg
f ® stoning, stone-throwing, tbm. lapida-
tion. [thrower, tbm. lapidator.)
Stfiniget (-''") m @a. stoner. stone-)
Stcinfojlt (— ") f © win. u. 5? (mine-
ral) coal, coal (dugl from the pit, pit-
co.al, 47 lithanthrax; e4m. ofl sea-borne
coal, sea-coal; (bitumenloie, BlSnJfnbc ^, Sin-
ibtoiii) anthracite, stone- or glam-e-coal,
lustrous coal; auSfifgUititE ~n/)/. cinders;
biditc ~ = fianncl=!oliIe; cntjcbiocicltc .v
cuke; magcre » slaty coal, coal of poor (or
inferior) quality; dead-, close-, or dry-
burning coal ; fiarf tuBcnbc „ sooty coal ;
toube obtr unljaltigc .„ badly burning coal,
badly heating coal; jcrlleincrtE ~ small
coal, ((Brii§ro6ie) culm, co;il-slack or -slake.
SteinfoSlen-..., fteiiiti)lilen>... (--"...) in
Snjn, min. obtt J5: .^./ObfaQ m coal-waste,
r-tuse-coal, refuse of coal; (ouigeatii^t*
eteinimie) cinders p?.; ,»/Obtr f coal-seam ;
~ai(^C /'ashes pi. of (mineral) coal ; ~ber9"
t»Et( H coal-mine, -pit, or -works pi., col-
liery; ~fElb It coal-field ; /x-fEUEtUlIg/heat-
ing (or firing) with coal ; ~tliJl n co.il-bed
or -seam ; /^formation / neogn. formation
of mineral coal, C7 carboniferous forma-
tion ; ~ga8 n coal-gas, (Studnaos) illuminat-
ing gas, lighting-gas; .^grbirgE n geogn.
coal-formation, carboniferous group or
mountains pi.; (an* J?) coal-measure or
-rock; .^..griibcr wi coal-miner, collier; />,=
grubE/' coal-pit or -mine; ~gril8 m culm,
j^ coal-slack or -slake; >N^I)altig a. con-
taining coal, coal-bearing, m carbonifer-
ous; ~t)01lfBn m jum iBerloten pile of coal
reserved for coking; /N/^Et,tung f — .^fcilC*
rung; -vflein n = ~gru§; ^lagEt n = „.•
flSj; .>.'mEilEr m (circular) mound of coal
to be converted into coke; coking-mound;
(^^ofEII m stove for (burningl coal, coal-
stove; ~ol,~PEl^ n = ,.tcEr'bl, .^tEEr-ped);
<%<id)at^t "1 (shaft of a) coal-mine; >>^fd)i(4t
f= ^flijj; ~id)lQdE © f metall. coal-slag,
clinker; ~ftaub»i coal-dust. J? slack; ~-
il)nbtfOt » n coal-ring, tat. KoljlEn.rimi;
~tBEr m coal-tar, gas-tar; ~tcet'Oipl)nlt
m =. .vteerpeib; -~tEErfaiiH)ftr ?n = 5);apl)-
tbaliu; -N,tEEt=i)l 11 chm.: lcid)t£-3 ~t. light
oil, coal-naphtha: jdimcicS ^t. heavy oil;
~ittX1fti\ n coal-tar pitchorasphalt(um);
~OErfot)lulig, ~»BtfDfllIIg f coking of
(pit-)coal, coke-burning or -manufacture.
— Sal- ""I* fioljlen-...
fteirijl^ (-") a. jstb. = jieiErifi.
Steife \-) [attt atEUB, Ql)b. sliuz] m ®
1. = 'Jlrjdj 1. — 2. .^ tjonliettn rump; zo.
■3 caudal region; ent. ■» pygidium; ~ bi5
SefliieeiS, bfb. bet gnttn pope's-nose, croup;
.„ einer eebrfltenen Sane p CO. parson's UOse.
SteiB'..., ftEtjJ'... (-...) in Siian: ~bEill M
tail-bone, anat. -3 coccyx; jum .^b. 9cl)ijrig
(27 coccygeal, ...au; ^bcillbnilb ti anat.
asacro-coccygean ligament; rs/bEinlji)CllEC
«/p/. anat. C7 coccygean horns or pro-
tuberances; ^bEilltniinillEr wi anat. .27
ischio-coccygean muscle; <x'bEinntUdfeIm
anat.: a) .27 coccygean muscle; bj = ^•
beiultiimniEr; c) "27 sphincter (muscle) of
the anus; i%<iEbcnt flpl. orn. uropygial (or
caudal) feathers; MlofJE f ichth. O anal
(fin); -x^fujl »i zo.; a) foot inserted in the
caudal region; b) .^jiiBE pi. ob. ~fiiijcrpZ.
0(71. .27 pygopods; c) (lauittfoit) dipper,
grebe (ro'diceps) ; gEt)iUibter .^j. = jJaubEn'
tauiticr; g£l)cvnt£r .^j. horned grebe {P.
corMu'(M); llciuct^j. little grebe, dabchick,
uialkin (P. minor); /x/jligig a. orn. <27 py-
gopodous; /vgcburt /■ Sebuiisfiiiit : -27 pelvic
Stii^en
i.e. IS): Fjomiliot; PaSollSjpratbe; r(5!fluncripta(tE; \ eBeh; t alt (au(SgEiiorbEu); " n£u(au4acbjr£n); A uuticblig;
Tie Seiiftcn, bit ?lbfiitimigcii uiib bie abgcfoiibtrtm Sciiitrlungtn (@ — @ ) finb Botn ettlott.
fetcle-eteQcn]
preseutation of the child; bei eiuer ^g., ofi
when the child conies to the world ba.k
foremost or first; ~t)illin n oin. tataupa
iCryptu'riis tatau'pu); fiioameritamidiei ^t).
tinamou, macuca [Tt'namus major); *^/«
motf n stliSitixti: maiTOW of the rump;
r\,\aai^trm om.: Ilcincr ^t.diJapper,proci-.
drink-a -penny (Po'diceps sive Podi'cipes
mimr); ~tier n zo. = ^Iguti.
Stele C7 (--) [gt*.] f ® «It.: (all Sen!,
nal ic. ou'striititit Saiilf) stela, sti>le.
SteU J/ (^) IninBb. steHl) = ©elleU] «
® ». Scgel, iUiaften (io oiel all lur Selateluna
artSten) (complete) set (or outfit) of sails,
of masts ; ^ lion Dier. ff4§, ad)t ic. SRientcii
tin SRubern iihUitx Sinjt) set of oars, full
complement of oars.
BteU'..., fttU-.- C-) [ilettcn, SteBc,
Sted] inSiian: ~bl(ittit)en © n = .vidlfite;
~bo5ret © m espinding-borer; ^bottid)
© m = ©or-bottid) ; Sartaei : ^bottici), worin
bet anbijo fid) |(?t settling'-vat ; ~btotfcn
m/p/.A«n^('aiibiB)bait;~bil^'tilIn [is. sop.
». CampeoeSiutt] meeting, rendezvous (au*
i!!!); hunt., ef art: meet; j-mein .vb. gtbento
appoint a meeting- with a p., to make an
appointment with a p.; MoQc © f'-^ leiites
sluice-board, shutter ; ~fcbet © f U5tma4. :
stop-spring'; /vfliigel m hunt, opening in a
forest for setting (up) the huntsman's nets; ^'
form S f ©ia§6aiit : square mould ; ^garn
© n 5i|4erti: stalker; ~gei(^aft S n put
and call, option; >x>l)afcil © m mach. ad-
justing-clasp; ~^efe © /"Srauttti: {eiunbbm)
sediment, lees p!. ; ( c betbtfe) surface-yi:ast :
ivl)Ol] n regulating-beam, movable sup-
port; .».[)oIj om ^Jjuite ratch of a desk; ©
aRuBem: ■J)<i\l be§ 5PanPet§ support(er) of
an undershot wheel; ~)ttgb f, ~iageil n
hunting with (the aid of) nets; ~teil in:
a) © Subraefen: wedge for stopping a cart;
fi if. am Iiitbacblenlaatt stay-wedge; mach.
ti-hteniug-key; b) >i ~Icil bti Ranone quoin
(for elevating a piece of ordnance); /»,•
^a^)^)e©/'wla<•A. regulating (or regulator)
valve; -vflo^ X "' bitftanime block support-
ing a cannon, staying-block; ~tolbcil >!-
m = .^teil b; ,<„Iaben m shutter; ~leute/)/.
h%int. beaters, men assisting the hunters
with the nets, ic. ; ^maiitX © m wheel-
wiigbt, eartwright, wainwright, waggon-
maker; ^mai^er'ttrbeit, ^moi^etei /' ©
wheelwright's work; ^mac^ergejelKE) ©
»i journeyman wheelwright; ^mai]tX'
(ol) © n wheelwright's wood; /vUiajj «,
'vnobel fQJoin., Ac. head-gauge, joiner's
gauge; ~omttet © f mach. (6t8;nmulttt)
counter-, pinching, set-, or check-nut, set-
screw; ^..iiogel © m ifflaaneiti: pole-bolt
(of a carriage); ~nc^ n gi|(btm: anchored
(or fixed) net; .^pttUcn i fipl. steps of
the cheeks of a gun-carriage; ^{iflatf © m
adjusting-pin; ^Jjlattc © f ISpfeni: plate
of support; ,^rab O n uSimaitttti: regulat-
ing-wheel; ~tC(i)Cll © III Ubrmnittti: regu-
lator, ward; ^ricgel i4 m artill. levelling-
bolt; />^Tiiig m math., niech. slide-index,
cursor; ~idge © fjoin., kc. turning-saw ;
<»<f(t)Ornier © n an mattfmotii4en 3nfliumen.
tmit. adjusting-joint; ~f[t)cibc Qf: a)U6t.
Ba^nii: I'tgulating-plate, regulator, ro-
sette; b) ectroiiicei: .^jitEibe an ftunfti*liiiern
dial; ^irf)ere © ^Siialcrei: criinping-iron;
/^^jdjieber © m much. s:iuntiug-valve; f^
WtWt f ,|uint(ing)-rule; -^jl^taube © fun
3Re§Dorri4tunam ic. : adjusting-, levelling-,
or regulatiug-screw, leveller; X artill.
-.\il. jum Stftfteain btt Outiasftonae thumb-
scr.;w;^jtytuubeninuttcr©f =.^mutier;
•vii^utje © /" SBafjetbau : regulating-sluice;
<w|])iegel w movable mirror, chcval-glass;
~fti(t © m ustm.; regulator; ~iltid) © m
'7>*. mark for adjustment, raeasuremeat, Ac. ;
~ftu5l m folding-chair or -stool; /vbtr-
tteteiib a.: a) representative, vicarious,
(iuri5taan\unflbienfiib) supplementary; .vbcr=
treleubcrSeiniii^er. flonf 111 ic. act ing clergy-
man,consul, &c.; ...BcrtrclenbcrOJtitiiiicr, oil
undei'-secretary; ^Bevlrclcnbcr l!or(i^eiiJer
deputy-chairman, vice-president; b) ton
6a4tn: 61b. phui'm. (jum (Stlaje bitntnb) sub-
stitutional; ~betttetet(in) s. representa-
tive, delegate, deputy; agent; .^D. im Omit
substitute, (Setonmaifitialet) proxy, person
weak spot or side; J/ fei4te «, shallow; O
uubidite .„ leakage; ipunbe ^ sore (place).
— 4. (in SmU3 ouf bfn Sana, btn tt. tinnimml)
position, rank; on etjltt ^ in the first place,
first and foremost; jut triien .^ (im^ntioiWin-
buibe) cingetrogen fern to rank as a first
mortgage; bit obetfte (untctfle) ^ the first
I last! place; bie mitlclfie _ the centre,
the place in the middle or in the centre.—
■>. (tlnfitnuna) situ.ation, appointment, post,
berth, Fbillet; OtiiSaliiauna) employment,
O-Cupation ; offene .^ vacancy, opening
.acting on behalf of a p.; .Jo. tintS SfatttiS j cinc§ Miniiierj minist'jrial office; .v tinc«
locum-tenens; ^<o. dneS SilSols surrogate
-M. G^ti^i Vicar of Christ; ..f. cine:-
R5nig§ viceroy; .Jo. biS enal. SJ!onai4tn in !
t-r Stafliall lord-lieutenant; pol., ic. }cit> \
lueiliget .Ja. ? co. warming-pan; thea. ~.Xi
tin(§ e^aulpielrts :e. Understudy ; burtb Jo.
by deputy, by prosy, vicariously; ~Bet=
tretetie^aft f proxyship; A^Berttetuitg f
representation, deputyship; substitution;
locum-tenency; ^ iii~B. by prosy, in (or
perl procuration; ~Bertretung6foiten pi.
cost sg. of representation, payment for a
substitute; ^'maitn m Oitettti*: (stage-)
coach; /»,tt)eg»n*i(n«. = .vfliigel; ~ttin{tl
© m folding-rule, bevel; 'wiapfen 9 m
Ubrmaierti: pivotof the regulator; ~jciger
© m U5nna4eifi : pointer of the regulating-
plate; /^jicfrl m bow-compasses pi.
SteDogc l-^-^Q') [uon fieUeilmitft. enbune]
f®\. = SejieQ 1. — 2. « F= ©IcU-
ge(d)a(t. — 3. ^^ = Stetling.
ftellbot (^-) [iiellen] a. istb. capable of
regulation, adjustable, movable; QJoin.
^ex {yaljbobel moving fillister; etellbotfcit
(■i—) f @ adjustability, mo(va)bilitv.
Stcllc (-'") [jicUcn] f a 1. atta™. (Cti,
Was) place, (Sled) spot, (siiinb. Slanbtunli)
stand(-point), (iBaufteUt) building-plot;
et. itiiebet an feinc ... briugen to put s.tii.
haik in(to) its (proper) place; et. Bonber
.„ bcingen to (re)raove s.th.; nicbt Bon bcr
.^ gcben not to leave the spot, to stay
(on); niiji (rec^t) Bon bcr ~ fommen not
to make much progress, to advance
slowly; flit niibt Bon bcr ... rubtcn not to
budge (an inch); riitjtt cud) nid)t Don ber
i! don't stir!; jur .v fcin to be present,
to be at hand ; jucrfi }ur .^ jcin to be first
in the field; jut ~ fdjajjcn ottt btingcn to
produce, 8 to deliver on the spot; bie
.^ medjjeln to change places; iS auf ber ~
Itetcn to mark time; on Ctt unb ^ ptbe
Drt 1. — 2. (SoaE, in btt fi* i. tbet tt. b(linbel)
position of a p. or of s.th. ; an ~ Don instead
of, in the room of; an feinet .v (onltait |-i) in
his stead; et. an bie ~ Bon et. jetjen to put a
th. in the place of s.th., to substitute a
th. for s.th.; fid) an j-§ ~ fe^en to put o.s.
in a p.'s place; fc^cn Sic fii an mcine .^I
place (put, or imagine) yourself in my po-
sition ! ; an S^ret ~ ^otte icb ... in your case
I should have ...; tBcnn id) an bcinct ~
mate if I were you or in your position;
ii^ moiftte nicbt an f-t .^ fein 1 should not
care to exchange (places) with him or F
to be in his skin or shoes; an j-§ ~ tteteu
ober lommen to step into a p.'s place, to
supplant a p.; £iaB ijl an bie .^ bet Sicbc
gctrctcn hate has taken the place of love,
iove has given way to hatred; bie ~ j-5
(Bon et.) Bcttreten to represent a p. (s.th.);
to act on behalf of a p. (s.th.). — 3. ~ an
e-m Bratnltanbt place; part; glaltc ~ smooth
place; paint. IjcUc ~ light portion of a
picture; Ijellftc .^n pi. t-s muti high lights;
etmaS an bet rejjien ~ onjafien rb. ergteijcn
to do (or tackle) s.th. (in) the right way;
fdjlecbte Ob. fcblttljaite ... in t-i aittil obec an
tinem etjtnanis fault, flaw, delect; jdiroadje .«
iBinrrer-3 clerical appointment or living;
beiuns ifi tcinc^frei we have no vacancy;
line gutc ( bciiueme) ~ ^oben to have a good
( snug or comfortable) berth or*/, a soft job ;
obnc ~ (ein to be out of employ or without
a berth (situation, or F billet) ; e-t .» juijen
to look (out) for a berth; ansiijt: ~ gcjud)t
at^ ... wanted a situation (or situation
wanted) as ...; j. ou§ jeinct ~ Berbrdngen
to displace (or supplant) a p. — 0. auf
ber ~ (fofori) on the spot, there and then,
then and there; at once, immediatoly,
F off-hand; et. auj bet ~ tljun to do s.th.
forthwith or at the very instant; et blieb
auf ber ~. tot he dropped (or sank) down
dead on the spot. — 7. = §oi 9. —
8. (Sa6 in tintm Shrill, obti Slufil.RuiJt) pas-
Sage; angejogcnc ob. angefii^tte .^ passage
quoted, quotation; buutle (jd)IBictige) .v
abstruse (difficult) passage. — 9. (sfittt. :
Poneaium. Sejjartrraeni) council, department ;
et. an bie gel)bngc .^ melben to report s.th.
to the proper(ly constituted) authorities ;
in Silan, jB.: bie Suftij-ftetle the legal de-
partment.
Stelle-... {'"...) in siisn = Steacn....
flenen('5") [ati^.stellen; ju Stall] oja.
I via. 1. aHaeni. to put, to place, (an tinen be.
fiimmten Ctt) to locate, to station, (aunteOen)
to put up, to set up, to stand (upright),
(in Oibnuna ~) to put in order, (anerbnen) to
(ar)range. — 2. 9eilt?iele: a) mil ab^anat-
aet iBtapoM'ion: OH CO. .v to place near
each other; bid)t an ca. ~ to put close to
each other, to (ar)range side by side; e-e
Sfeiter an bie SBanb ~ to put (lean, or stand)
a ladder against ...; bibl. j. an jein ^mt .„
to install a p. (in his office); ein ©fjdB
ouf ben Sifd) «. to put (place, or stand) a
vessel on the table; fig.: jein 'MugcnmctI
ob. i-n Sinn auf et. ~ to give (or pay I at-
tention to s.th.; gonj auj jid) jclbji gejiellt
(anaemielen) jein to be quite dependent ou
O.S., to be left to (or thrown upon) one's
own resources; jcine Saibe auj n;d)t= ^ to
leave everything to chance, to be reck-
less; \ auj et. gcjletlt (btbailii) jein to take
s.tli. into consideration; j-m einen Kann
gcgeniiber «., ofi to put ... face to face
with a p.; in einen SiSuppen ~ to put up
in a shed, to put under cover; lein Jlfetb
in ben staU ~ to put... in(to) the stable,
to stable ... ; et. in j-§ Selieben ob. (Stmcjjeii
.„ to leave s.th. to (or at) a p.'s discre-
tion or in a p.'s hands; ct. in groge, in
^rocijcl ~ to question s.th., to call s.th. iu
question, to doubt (or dispute) s.th.; in
Ben Sdjaltcn .^ to throw (or cast) into the
shade; et. in« ffiett ~ to carry s.th. into
execution, to carry out s.th.; 9 iucld)e
roit 3t)ncn in «ed)nung gefleUt l)abtn which
we have debited to you|r account!; nad)
bet Sibuut .^ to aline, to align; ct. ubet
(unttt) ct. anbetcS ~, oli to esteem s th.
mote (less) highly than s.th. else; etroas
unter Sttaje ~ to make s.th. punishable ;
Stiil)lc uui bm Sijd) ~ to place chairs
(a)round the table; Dot >3lugcn ~ to pre-
sent to the eye, to expose to view, to ex-
© SBiiienid;oit; © Seftnit; J5 Sevgbou; »i SDiilitar; >t Warinc; * f-flanje;
(. 1909 )
) ^onbcl; » ?!oiI; a eijenbaftn; J' SJluFit (I. e.lXJ.
flSlCHCtt StCJi^...] Substantive Verbs are only given, if not translated by act for aetlon) of^
..Ing.
hibit; pA »ot ). (i-m) ~ {»« ilin 6inl«lm l"'
BeutltituTisl to present o.s. before a p.;
illt 2i?(uirion ~ tn invite (or open! a dis-
cussion upon; f. SlcDc ■-; sut Sdjau ~ to
expose to view, to cxliiliit; Tid) IWIW"'
^ to interpose ; b) miMut. bcs DtH. Ki
(Iti on t mil Hist. SI bi.: bcrcit ~ to make
rcadv (or to put in readiness) for a p.;
bit tfftfee einwavlS ^ to turn one's toes
in; icil~ to put I up) for sale; nrtt feil"
Pttlen; gtrobe (i*ici) ~ to put straight
(awrv); i- g(ei(f)'|ic(lcn; j. qui (fii)lEif)t) -.:
a) (niui.itn) to put a p. into a good (bad)
position; b) Cffloib: to malie the game
easy (difficult) for a p.; flut gcftcnt fn to
be in a good position, to havn a Rond post
or berth; to be well paid; hod) (bblicr) -
to put hii-'h (higher); fiq. 1-1)0(1)4; icl)r
1)0(6 .. tn exalt, to extol; biilicc ~ to place
(or raise) above; cr ift io acftcdt, bofe tx es
[onn he is so situated that he can do it,
his means allow him to do it; ten (ibainpaoufr
(alt ^ to put ... (in the) cool, to ice ...; T
jig. j. (nil ~ to give a p. the cold shoulder
(i n. fait '.' b); j. iid)cr ~ to secure a p. ; bit
Sfcijcn mntiu .„ to keep the dishes (or
the dinner) hot; j. aiijricben ~ to satisfy
ap. — 3. (tlma8 6iliiintn.lumSliHll!6"i
biinstn): a) »''' lo4Ii4'"i Cbittt: \ bdS
(au8 bft SSunbi (Itomrnbe ) SUll ~ (ni?bt 91'r.
fiidcn) to sta(u)nch, to stop; fici. c§ ftcatc
ilm bo§ IMiit it made his blood curdle;
ba§ ^fQ^cru'crf btt siawt ~ to stop tl e
wheels ; 1>) Sitbf (but* Saubet) ~ (bonmn) to
check (or to keep oB) ... by macic ('le-
vit-es) ; c) rin angeidiPlleHfS obfi flflii'tjtel li't
l)(it ri(f) flefltdt, bie Siiiube ()obcii (8 fleftcKt
... stands at bay, ... keeps the hounds at
bay, the hounds have biou?ht ... to bay:
lutite. bon Sttlontn: j. ~ to make a p. face
his pursuers, to overtake a p. (in his
flight). — 4. (jur etellt Idiafirn) to pro-
duce, supply, furnish, provide; einen !Piir=
gcii OilrjiJd)ait) ^ to give (or (ind) hail
(secuiitj); i. ©eiiti'; c-n ~)Ji(inn ob. ©tell-
Bf rtrcter ^ to provide (or find) a substitute ;
©idjcrtjctt -^ to give (or find) security; j-ni
ct. juv !!}cifiigung -^ to place s.th. at a p.'s
dispi>sal ; S* ngc" ~ to produce witnesses ;
X tior fin Jtvie8§gerid)t gcfleHt werbtn to
be tried by (a) court-martial, to be court-
niartialled. — 5. (in bit tt*it Sttlluna
lOiJfii); a) to regulate, to adiust; cin
gtnirobr nnd) ieiutm 9luge -. to set (oi
adjust) a telescoi e to one's sigiit, to
focus a telescope; ben .•jcigcrcinet Ul)r ob.
cine U. r ~ to roiulate (or set) a watch
(narf) c-r auticrcu Uljr hy another wat h);
cine Ul)r rirtilig ~ to put (or set) a watch
(or clock) right; b) i& cin (Siej(t)iltj auj m
3irt .V to point (or level) a cannon at ...,
to train a gun upon ...; c) 4/ bie Scgel
nnd) belli SBinbe tin iiart) cinem fiuric ^
to trim (or set) the sails to the wind;
ben J>nr§ .^ to Sjuare the course. —
0. hunt. bn§ Jagbjtiig ^ (tidittn) to set
the toils: fjatleu cb. ®arue .^ to set (thel
traps or snares; Slcljc .v. to spread (the!
nets; ahs. bcii jjirjd) ~. to bring the sta^'
to bay; fig. j-m cin Sein .„ to trip a p.
up, si. tn give a p. the Cornisli hug. —
?. (s tt 9 ti J i n ail 0 1 It f 0 i I e li) (tineSDorle fliig=
lid) (ill jicrlitticr Crbnnng) ~ to arrange ...
cleverl} (ni el\); (alsSttoohOtintSiiiMiifiie.
.vto draft; \ timn ffliitf an |. .„ to address;
tin Su4 ^ to compose, to write; pari, ritfct
^Imenbtmeiil, Vlutvog la; cine ffrnge .,. to
put (or aski a question; j-iu ciu S^'igi't^
(ou?-)^ to give a p. a certificate tr a tes-
timonial; N tin aiatitt tUJU fid) .„ («.,
SlalMjo) = obfaflen 1. — 8. ( orbntnb ftfl-
lestn) tn fix; j-ni cine ^Injgobe .v to set
a p. a task; 5?cb!ngiingen~ to make con-
ditions; i-m cine Wrcn\e ^ to set bounds
to a p.; y ,tioro(fo;); i-m 9!cd)t nnb (Seielj
^to impose laws on a p.; c-n Scrmiii ^ to
fix a (limit of) time; i-m cin Hid ^ to set
ap. an aimora task; bo§geltelUc3ieI the
proposed goal; ® roir .^ 3l)licu bit biOijIltn
JBitift we charge you the lowest prices. —
0. © Siauttti: bie SDiirjc mit Dbef ober
Untct-hefc ~ (onmiUm) to set the beer
fermenting, to adil yeast to the wort. —
II r/n. (1).) 10. a) hunt, btm Ci'i* »'" ti""
(joltn mit bein (SSoriie ~ to lay (or set)
snares for ...; mi) I'Bgeln -,, a. ben Sogeln
.^ to snare (or catch) birds; b) baS Sitii
ftctrt .5 f^ufj bod) u. 40 gnfe long ... stands
(or is) five feet hi^'h and forty long; baS
9lt» [ictlt firuff ... is tightly stretched;
c) t "(lit ct. ~ = nail ctrooS trndjteii. —
III fi(f| ~ virefi. 11. a) to place (range,
or put) OS., Btnaiitr to locate (or station)
o.s. (o. X) ; ~ Sic iid) nu( bicfe Scitcl (take
your) stand on this side!; (id) euj bie Scitc
, to stand aside; ^\i\ a\i] bie 3el)en ^ to
stand on tiptoe; b) fid) gegcn j. teinbli(b ~
to take up a hostile attitude towards
a p., to be in opposition to a p., to oppose
a p.; fi(b »or ct. pdjcr ~ to secure o.s.
against s.th.; \\i) i-m niiirbig on bie Scitc
.V, tlira to rank worthily by the side of
a p., to be on a par with a p.; Rd) ""i i;^
Scile », to side with a p. — 12. fi(b io
unb jo .„: al (|oI4t Stiibafftnttil leiatn) bit
Sait flellt fid) aiibcr§ (giiiifligcr) al§ id) gc-
badjt ... is (turning out) ditfeieiit from
what (better thani I exfiectod; bet !Cri-i§
ftcDt \\i) l)iid) (niebrig) the price is (or
rules) lii!;h (low); * bie SDottn ~ fl* ""i
8 TOor! b(i§ ©uljcnb ... come to eight
shillings a dozen; b) = anflcKcil 10, jS.
uiic man pd) imnier flellt (c;.) in whatever
way one may go to work. — 13. (ttidjtinen)
to apuear, to present o.s.; \\i) al§ ®e--
fongencr ~ to give o.s. up as (or to sur-
render o.s.) a prisoner; fid) beni (Seridjie
.„ to surrender to the court, to appear in
court; fid) jum fiampfe ~ to accept battle,
btimlurnitt: to enter the lists. — 14. fid)
.„ (fi4 fiir (tn?a9 QUlfltbtn, ba§ mnn nidjl ift) to
pretend (or feign) to be; cr ftcdte fid) front
he shammed (or fe'gried) illness, he pre-
tei del (or feigned) to he ill or being ill;
er ftcUt T'tt io ol^ "'' '""i" vitna) cr nid)t3
fiil)c Ob. ol5 iolje er ni(bt§ he pretends that
(or he makes as if) he cannot (or he ap-
pears as though he could not) see any-
thing; fid) cinfiiltig ^ to put on a silly
look, to look silly; firt) unfdjiilbig .^, oft to
put on (or to assume) an innocent air or
inok, Fto look as if butter wuuldu't melt
in one's mouth; fi(b taiib ^, o(t to turn
a deaf ear to a p.; fid) nnmiffcnC ^, biini,
to plead ignorance; er ftellt fid) nnc jo he
is only sliaiiiming (dissembling, pretend-
ing, orFpuitingit on); oji. anftcUeii 10. —
15. fid) mit i-ni (ob. gcgeii i.) iiidjt ^ lijiinin
(in! ri.titiiit, IlimmtnbtiDiiballnis) not to he aide
to agree (ur to live) wit i a p., F not to hit
it ott (well) with a p. ; fid) mit j-m iri)led)t ^ to
be on bad terms (or on a bad footing) with
ap. — l'V£t~n#i-.=£telliing 1 -.txi^ iit»
e-r Ul)t jii bcfcrgen l)aben to ( have to) atte..d
to the regulation of a watch or clock.
Stel(cn'...,|tt(lfll'... (*"...) inSL-ieSunjen:
~beiiljEr m occupant of a post, one hold-
ing a situation; ~gefurf) n application for
a (jost or situation ; -^Ijniibd m traffic (or
trafficking) m (publi) appointments; ~'
in8b/',~iii9f>i". ~i(ioeici /place- or office-
hunting; ~iiiget 111 phice-hunter, pol.
office-hunter; ~fauf m purchase of ap-
pointments; /s,loS o. out of employ, with-
out a berth ; ~btrfnilf m sale of appoint-
ments; ~Beriiiitt(clluug»bureQii n fiit
Sitnllboltn :t. : registry-office, fut Mtbtittt:
labour -bureau, fiit 2t6tet(inntn) an bbfltrtn
eiialtn: scholastic agency; ~H)ciic adv.
in (i-ertain) places, in spots; sporadically,
here and there; <v]eig(t m fit Soaoiii^nitn
characteristic.
SttDtr (''s') m @a. 1. \ person who
places (regulates, or arranges). — 2. ©
UJrmoittcti : (eittlttiStn) regulator.
Stclliug vl/ ("'") [miibb. stellinge; ju
flctlcn] ^ @ 64iffbau: Stage, flake; loose
deck, preventer -deck; ^ urn ben Wafl
(|um Eitralirn btS ajlnftt?) triangle.
etcllit O (-'■^l [It.] )H ® min. stellite.
Stcamad^er {"■'■") m aoia. it. (. StfO-...
StcUung (•*") [flellenj f @ 1. (baseitOtn)
placing, putting, setting; location, G col-
location; .„ nail Cfteu ju orientation; ©
ehcl. ^ ber IMirflen bti ffipnnmomafcSintn ad-
,ju~tment of wire-brushes; X: ->, jut S)i§'
bofilijn putting an officer on half-pay; ~
cint? (rtiafeiiiannc3, tSm. substitution; .„
tintt Itabpe formation; artill. .v bet 8tl4Q6e
pointing, levelling, training; ^^^bct oigcl
trim of the sails; iur.: ~ Bon 3"i8f't Pro-
duction of witnesses. — 2. (5itt, mit ti. obit
i. atllelll in): a)naa.: (Onorbnuna) arrange-
ment (autsv''-), disposition (auiti X), (etuu-
bittuna) grouping; », btim lonjtn figure;
b) (Rijtctttaiiune) posture, attitude; bear-
ing; nufredite ~ erect gait, erectness;
( i4it)li4t tmltuna) deportment ; ^<?nc. (?tu«laat)
guard; flommanbo: ~'. attention!; paint.,
sculp. Statue in fd)6ner -, ofi statue of
fine proportions, well set-up statue; an=
mntige.^ graceful pose; unnatrirlid)c ~ bet
(JJIitbtt contortion ; c) etIelilJininiite ~ (soiial)
position or rank; bib. int.: status; (etanb)
calling, vocation, station (in lil'c),ijai. au4
Stcllc h\ fciiier .^ geniafi anftretcn to keep
up one's position, to support one's rank;
fcine .^ (Qiigcmcfjeii) anjfiillcii to be fully
up to one's duties; .^ al5 '^rofcjfot pro-
lessorship, professorial appo.ntment; in
fciitcr ~ al§ (SJcfanDtct in his character of
ambassador, in his anihassadoritil ca-
|iacity; baucruSc .„ permanency; feiiic gc
iid)tete -, cinbiijicn, oft to go down ( in the
world), to lose caste; j. um j-t ~ bruigen
to rob (or deprive) a p. of his position; ~
JU (G. N gcgen) ri. nelimcn ob. gciuiiincn to
define (or to take upl one's position with
re,'ard to s.th.; id) fudic cine ci()iilid)C ~ I
am looking out for a similar engagement
or post; d) astiol. aspect; .^ bet ©eftitue
bti btt (Stburl tints flinbtS lioroscopy; ^ jlBCict
tScftiriie um loO ©tab obtt ^i; beS fivcifcS
BLiu>ea. quincunx; math, fdjicje ~. obli-
quity; e)X position; cine fcftc ^ ciiiucljUicn
to occupy a strong pusition, to be in a
strongly fortified position; teinc fefte ~
l)aben to form a fly.ng column; .«, nel)men
to take up a position, to post (or establish)
O.S.; feilie .v ueileiDigen to defend one's
position, to lio.d one's ground ; tiorteill)Qftc
^ vanta.e-ground, fig. coign of vantage
(47/.); j-c ~ luertifelii to shift one's ground
(a. lig.). — 3. O .^ (fiotttttion) e-t Mr regu-
lation (a. = SlcU'taD). — 4.vl' = StcUing.
StcUuiigS'..., itcUuiigs'... ("''...) in i\m:
,^bcfct)l A m order to present o.s.; ~licjltf
X m recruiting-distiict or -depot; ~"
jliigcl © m Ubtmacb.: (Semmtab) stop-wheel;
^ptlirtjt X / (le^al) obligation to present
o.s. (at a military de,JOt); ~l)flid)tig X o.
bound to pieseut o.s. (as a recruit before
the military autlioritie.s); of the (right)
age for military service.
Stflj"..., ftctp... C^...) in sunn: ~llbler m
ocii-= SetrctdtS; ~bciu n: a) very long
SlgUE (Mr lee pace IS): F lamilia
; P vulgar; r flash; \rare; t obsolete (died); * new word thorn); A incorrect; «? scientific;
The Si?iis, Abbr. and det. Obs. (@— ® ) are explained at the be?inninf of this book. ['StCl^C — 'StCltllCl*...!
and thin ler; ^bcine pi. oil F drumstiiks.
broomstitks; b) = ~fiiB; ~tittliig a.:
al with a wooden leg; b) stiff-legged;
c) orii. grailatorial; i^hogeii m arch.
stilted ar-h, surmounted arch; >s<fu^ >n
wooJen leir, X f co. ammunition-leg. tim-
her-toespZ. ; —deier m orn.= SctvetorS;
^^dfuilm: a)liigli-heeledshoeorboot;b) =
Solburti; /wDOflcl mlpl. oivi. stilt-walkers,
O gialla?, grallatore? ; ju ben ^Bogeln gc=
bcrig >5gralline. — ffljt. auc6 Slclicn-...
Stclje (-'") [ai)0. stel!:a] f ® 1. stilt;
out .^n gcficii to walk (or go) on stilts.
p(j. (n* 6o*ita6rnb ittam) to be very stilted
(affected, or bombastic). — 2.S = Stelj-
)d:uf). — 3. = Stclj-bein. -fufe. — 4. oin.
= Sa(f).jlelic. — 5. S riffi: ^ c-§ ^PfliigcS
plough -shoe; 5? (eia^t, etuti) shore, prop.
flelien (''") sjc I vjn. [t). u. in) = aiif
Stclien gclirn (f. Stclje 1). — II via. to
proTide with stilts; Hi. dbt. : geiidjtcr
Sogm = itelj'bogcn. — III Stcliiiiig
9 f SI arc/l. t-i SojenS stilting of an arch.
Steljen-..., ftclion^... (*"...) insf.-f^an:
~b(iuin * m = 9tu|ler=baum; Miiget mlpl.
orn.= Sulj-Oogel; ~iii [jig o.orn. = ficlj.
bcinig; ~gaiig m walking on stilts; cinen
.^gang tabeii to stalk along; ^gSiiger m:
a I person walking on stilts, stilt-walker;
bl oin. = .^Idufer b; ^gcictm, /N,tiuf|n «
0)-«. = ScfrclQt3; ~fll(tutf »i orn.ii.men-
can cuckoo (rofcy'2Ms(imerico'«Ks);/v(dllfer
m: a) = .vgang£t a; b)or«. stilt, stilt-bird,
stilt-plover, longshanks (Himanloitus);
cl pj. orn. O cursores; djp/. 0)-n. = SteIi'
tjoget; >%<Vflug © m agr. Belgian plough,
plough with a shoe; ^jt^ritt m long stride
lmade)onstilts;6fb. /i^. stalking(orpomp- '
nus) gait. — Sal- nu* Stelj"...
efcljet(^-')i«®a. 1. -Steljcn-gangcra.
— 2. = istcIi'fiiB. [stilted, bombastic!
ftcl)ig(''")a. lib. mounted on stilts, /Fyi
Stemill'... © C...) in 3li8n: ~ttttf lar2e
(woodman's) axe for felling trees; ^.-eijeit
n carp, (two-bevelled) chisel, driving-
chisel; (jum S*io3!no.Sfip'!iiic4ttn) framing-
chisel; ~iugf /"angle-joint; ~gc|d)ttitttt n
t-r 64Itufi clap- or lock-siU; cheeks pi. of
'. lock-gato; ~Iei)ern etutmaStrti: toe-cap,
; 5e-piece, welt(-leather) ; .>,leifte f (SDos""-
lunat) stud-stave; ~mni(^ine /■ (Sa^fenio*.
maijint) mortising-machine, morti^e^; «„■
nicigel m calking-chisel, hawsing-iron ; ^•
iiQbel/'e^iiSm. : closing-needle ;~tingmbft
Siufcma^er thimble ;-vfrtu If /■=£d)lQg=|aule:
^t^or n !-re4itu'e mitre-gate. mitred lock-i
stfiiimf (^"1 f<^ = Stnue. [gate./
ftcmmeil ( '''') [aljb. stemi m)en sum SttStn
trinatn; iu jianimcln, jlumm] ?jSa. I i-ja.
J. (ftar,!ii) to prop, to support; bie JliBe
gegen tie SDanb .„ to plant (put, or set) one's
leet firmly against...; jcintn ?lbin(j in ben
Scttn .„ to dig one's heel into ...; bie
'Jlrmc Bbtt .!oaiibe in bie Seiteii ., to put
one's arms on one's hips, T to set (or
s:iek) one's arms a-kimbo. — 2. for. tintn
iaum .V (com SBurjflfiod faHtn) to fell, to cut
sr hew) ... right to the ground; btn jf
■allttn Saum .^ (in Sitoic Isiltn) to split (or
to cut up) ... into logs. — 3. bie glut ~
iftautn) to stem the current (flood, or
tiJeJ ; SBofitt Ob. tintn %t\ii ~. to dam up; baS
aEaner ftenimt fic^ the water is collecting
or swelling up; fit/. \\ii) ... to stop. —
i. © (mil btm eitmm.eiftn 6eatbtiltn) £?5d|Cr ~
to chisel (out) holes; tin S'lfi^'iloii ~ to
(make a) mortise. — 5. P = ficfen 3. —
II fic^ ^ v;refl. (oar. 3) fig. fid) auf etmaS
ftf.'en unb a. to insist on s.th., to persist
in s.th.; fii) gegen et. ~ (auMnen) to op-
pose (or resist) s.th. (with all one's might),
to offer (strenuous) opposition to s.th.
ftemiiiig (■*-) a. Hh. = flSmmig.
4(cmpe( (-5^) [mnbb. atempH. mtb.
stempfeh, jo jiamticn , fiampien] m Ma.
1. SDittitua: a) otta. stamp, (eiolti. asjtftr
ttuit) stamper, pounder, pestle (oOt oitc ».
©■ X); b) 9 (lorn, 5!orrtt5tt) prick-punch,
punch(eon); asu46inbtrti: ornamental die,
tool; SiutnotTletti: .„ jum 3fattttnf*laetn rocket-
drift; mach. .V e-r So4maf4ine punch; .„ t-r
luralK It. piston, sucker; oberer.^ t-t etanj.
triflt force; welall. (!Po(6>l.v stamp(er),
lifter; mint, die (for coining); .^ be5
Sttjlogwerli crease of the swage -tool;
S4lo(Itrti: ( SiSIoaboinr ) mandrel; SiStiit.
aitltrti: punch; .„ mit ^ntagliogrodietung
muUar; w ~ jurCfntlBertiing btcSritfmotftn
defacing-stamp. — 2. (atbtuil) stamp,
mark, impress(ion), imprintled mark);
[euditer (trottuer) .^ moist (dry) stamp;
farbiger .„ coloured stamp or impression;
eineti .„ entmerten to deface a stamp; bet
Srief ttflgt ben .„ (eon) Scrlin ... bears the
Berlin post-mark; 8 (sDattnfitmW) (trade-)
mark; brand; «> ... (lir boS Solum date-
stamp ; (lmtli(Jer .^ btt eoIbWmitbt.Snnuna auf
Solb. unb Silttr.reattn hall-mark; fig. belt .„
(boi eetir5fle) ttageii Don ... to bear the
stamp of ...; bet Seti4l obir bie erjabtune tragi
ben ... ber ICafjrbeit ... bears the impress
of truth (on the face of it) ; ... impresses
one as true. — 3. 5? (iioliiiammt jur ©tuSen-
simmetnnj) stanchion, prop, stempel, stay;
tleine „. pi. jut Hntetflii§una its unttrf^ratnttn
sirett§ punch-props; mit .^w betietjen to
stanchion, to prop. — 4. © arch. ...
(6auI4en) e-t 5a4wanb little post; .^ im 2a4.
flu6l little .iamb. — 5.^(ioeibli4eSSettu41un.i§.
( oiaan) pistil, m gynseceum, gynfficium ; mit
ui dcrieben <27 pistillate, pistilliferous;
mit ^ unb Staubjnben {Oerfeljeii) perfect,
with complete sexual organs; mit funf
(nd)t) ^n it pentagynous (octogynous).
Stennitl=..„ ftenijel..,. (•'-... i in sf.'fsan:
»..abbru(t m impression of a stamp; ~.
obgabe f stamp-duty; «,amt n stainp-
oflire, inland revenue office; ~onfofj ? m
in manmi4en Sliilen rudimentary pistil; -v
afpamt "I stamping- apparatus; ~OI,t f
for. marking-iron or -tiool; ~bi>gett »i
stamped sheet of paper; /N.boI)en © >!' m
carp, jum 9lu2tteiben eon Soljen qu§ bem Oolje
starting-bolt, driver; ~be(fe ^ f= .^ijutle;
~eifeu © n marking-iron, iron stamp; ^^
forbe f stamping-ink; ~fret a. free from
stamp-duty, duty-free ;~freil|eit^ exemp-
tion from stamp-duty; /s/fug ^ m = .vfttcl;
~itbulitf, <>/gclb n stamp-duty, stamping-
fee; <N.gefe^ n pol. stamp-act or -law; ..v-
falter © m die -holder; .^..^oinmer ©
m stamp(ing) -hammer, ram; marking-
hammer; ~l)aiibe ^ f = ~l)ulk unb ®ri(}el>
lawc; ~5ering m ichih. = (Sibedjlen-fifcfe ;
~yiiiterjiel)ung f = .^jleu«rl)interjiel)uiig;
,^^llb © m stroke of the stamp or lifter;
-^ftlinc ^ f O gynostegium; ^fijien it
stamping -p.ad; />/fonimij|'iou f commis-
sioners pi. of inland revenue; /».lo^ ^ a.
(oon aeiiilllen srumen) H agynary ; .vinalerci f
iPoijeOanfabt. : stamp-painting; />/miinilig
^ a. (loeiberaannia) C7 gynandrian; ~matfe
f duty -stamp, adhesive stamp; .^marlc
auf iUJecbieln bill-stamp; ^-mnjitiinc © f
(St»6njerl) stamping-machine, (Sut4!ioB'
maHine) punching-machine; -vUieiftet m
overseer of the stamps; head of the
stamp-office; ~|)a|)ier * n stamped paper;
..^/pflidltig a. subject to stamp-duty ; /v
poi^Kierf © " battery of stamps; /%/polfter
* n = .^ttaget; -vptfiit © f stamping-
press ; /^/fiiule ^ /'btt Pnabenttautti ob. Ot4itttn
^ gynostemium; -vji^neibctunft © f
(art of) stamp-cutting; die-sinking; ti/p.
type-cutting; .^/fi^neibrr © m stamp-
cutter, engraver of stamps, seal-engraver;
die-sinker; /yp. type-cutter; ~i(inittm =
4tl)ntibetunfi ; .^.ie^fr J? m timberman,
timberer; ^ittlS)tx © m tintt 64riftaitSerei
punch-cutter; ^fttiier r=~abgabc; ~.
fteiKr^intrrjit^ung f defraudation of the
inland revenue; ~ftitl ^ m (i5™*itncitn.
ttuifi) Qj gynobase; ~tasef = .^gebiibt; ->.•
ttagenb ^ a. a gynophoric, pistilliferous ;
~tra9er ^ m or gynophore, thecaphore;
(bur4 iOttbunnunj be5 3tu4ltnotenl atbitbel) C7
liasigynium, podogynium; ~lDett)fii^en n
stamped form ; -«,jeii^tn n (impression of a)
stamp; mint, countermark.
flempelll (•«") I ,;o. S,d. 1. a) (mit ea
3ei4!n otiitbtn) to mark, to impress, to im-
print; ton feilen e-t Stboibe : l-n Siiti. 9ai, eini
Uitunbe ic. ~ to Stamp, to attach a stamp
to, to stick a stamp on; gejitmpeltet Bogen,
SBtieiumjiblag.'C. stamped sheet, envelope,
ic. ; (SoIb. u. BilbefBaitn », to hall-mark ; t-n
5!eger ~ (btennen) to brand a negro ; b) /ij. to
stamp, b.s. to stigmatise, to put a stigma
upon ; et. aI5 ielten .>, to mark s.th. as rare; j.
jum i8etbred)cr~ to brand a p. (as) a crimi-
nal. — 2. F fig. j. .V (m el. anieittn) to give
a p. full instructions in s.th., to tutor
(school, or F prime) a p. in s.th., to prompt
(or urge) a p. lo do s.th. — 3. J/ bie iBoIjen
au§ bem ^olje .„ to drive out the bolts.
— 4. J? to prop, to shore up. — II £1%.
1 @c. unb Stenipclung f Q marking;
stamping; © mini. BU a'aojitnet Siaie
coinage; metall. St^ bei 3iniimulben (in
eotnwaa le.) coinage.
ettiiiplct ('^") m @a.,.N,in/' ® stamper.
Stenbcl ? (■'") [Staub] m @a., au4 ~.
(taut n @ = J^naben-fraut; 'x.^geigiii^je
nlpl.a orchidace.-B ; ^•tDur)/': uadtc^ro.
bird's-nest orchis {Seo'ttia nidus acta).
Steiige J- C^-) [o(i[cie(.; jn Slaiige] f
# (oteiei benjeali4et Sell btt Slaften) topmast;
groBc ~ main-topmast; auj ^albec .> at
half-mast, half-mast high.
StengC'... -l (*"...) = Slcngcn-...
Stengel (■'■") [aljb. stengil; ju Slange]
m iiOa. 1. ^: a) .V einei ipilanie stalk, stem,
stock, ii caulis; ($iim) ha(u)lni, blade;
culm; geraber.^ upright stem, spire; lauger,
bilnncr ... spindle; trlec^cnbei unb jtcllen-
roeije n>ut)elnber ~ root-stock, O rhizome;
InoUeiiattiget ... bulb, <27 cornnus), eon
Ct4ibeen: pseudo-bulb; mit lurjem ~ C?
brachypodous; uiitetitbifdjer, fricidenbet ,
C7 sobole(s); auj bem .v. roadjjeub C7 cauli-
geuous, caulicolous; Ctljte Don ber %i\'
crbiinng bet Sldttet um bcii .v v7 phyllo-
taiis; b) = Slatt-, ffllunien-, Stuit-ftiel.
— 2. © arch. ,, am !orinltiif4tnPapita Stalk.
eteiigek.., fteugel.... ('^-...l inSi.-Hjn:
/N.artig a. stem- or stalk-like, hke a stalk,
stalky; © caulilorm; accA. .^artige Set"
jicrung culot; ~Ulolt ^ n stem-leaf, 3
caulinary leaf; ~bUinie ^ /: a) pedun-
culate (or pedicellate) flower; .^.bliitig ^
a. in cauliflorous; 'vCIIbC ^ /• eintc Stn4t
stem-end; .%<etbjcu ^ flpl. running peas;
~fiirmig a. = .^artlg ; /wjuttec n etmn green
fodder; ,N,gelt)dd)i) ■* n caulescent plant;
~gcwiirje ^ njpl. spicc(3) consisting of
leaves or stalks; ~glas n glass with a
stem; wine-glass; ^glieb ■^ n iniHtn isri
flnoitn C7 internode, intemodium; ~lo* ^
a. stemless, JO acaulfs«n(, ...ose, ...ous;
^lofigteit ^ f ij acaulesceuce; ~natbe ^
f tinil abaefnaentn SInlItt v7 cicatric(u)le;
~pQpttr © n Sianiinfabr. : paper stalk; a^
ftiinbig ■» a. <» caulinar(y) ; ~fteiu m min.
37 pycnite, schorlaceous beryl ; >>>tragcHb,
/N/tteibenb a. ^ stemmed, a caulescent,
cauliferous; ~umii>fj(nt ^ a. stem-clasp-
I
9 machinery; K mining; ii military; i- marine; ^ botanical; ft commercial; tr postal; A railway; a music (aup'BelXI.
( 1911 )
[Stettnel...-fterbli^]eubp^
crbQ rm* nKift ««! gtaeben. menu pe nicl)l act (on. action) of ... .b. ...Ing lauttii.
in«r, O amplexicaul; mil uimfaiym^E"
SIfillftn O amplexifoliftte.
Stensfli^fn « C"-) « ®1>- (rf""; ""
etengel) little stem, thin (or tiny) stalk,
O oftulicle, cauliiMile.
ftengtlis * (•*-") «• ^li- stalked
flennfln (•!-) «a. I W«- (I)- »"' f"' *"
shoot (dfivclop, or grow) into a stalk or
stem.-nWa. = H'i"atln • , ,^^ ^,
Sltnften'... -l (""-1 i" Sfia" : ~f fel9tin"Pl
n topmast cap ; ~J)nrbmic f topmast back-
stay; ~fta9 n topmast stay ; ~talie f top-
burton; ^Wontblorf m sister block; ~'
Wanttn nipl. topmast shrouds P'-! ~"
mniilDiolintPlo* m sister block; ~«)illii'
rfcp « mast-rope, top-rope; ^WinbteepJ'
blorf m am Hnttr<W86ai.H top-block; ~Winb.
rttpSfliPll " top-tackle. ^
B4r Stfito..., fteno... Ci (-'^..., o. ""..-)
Ifltd).] steno... (utlnr. =- eng-..., i'W =
(Sned-...). — ei" i>'*t aulafis^i'ts I- in M.I.
Stcnontnmm 1-"'^) [grdi-l « ® steno-
(iraphic (or shorthand) report of a speech,
«c., shorthand note.
Stenofltoptl (--f) [grcf).] m ® steno-
grapher, sliorthand writer; ^en-tag ni
congress of shorthand writers ; ^en-betein
m society of shorthand writers.
SteiiORropllic (-'-'-f-) [gr*.] /"<© steno-
graphy, shorthand.
fttn'oflronSietm ( — f-") '■/«• "• <'/«• (f)-i
ija. to write (in) shorthand ; tint Stbt ic. ~
to take down ... in shorthand.
fttnograptiiiit) (-"-f") «• stb. steno-
graphic(al), (of or in) shorthand; ~ ouf-
nthmcn ob. nicbeufdireiben to take (or write)
down in shorthand.
flentottinit (-'-"), ftentotifii ("--) [Stcn-
lor, fftitatt tor Iioin, im ©onift rcfjtn |-t Inultn
gtimmt bttiiSmi] a. 6ib. stentorian. Ivoice.l
Stfnfot.ftimmrC"-*")^/' 'a stentorian!
Stem r('')[fi£njcn]»ii'3j) stick (=©to(f).
flenjcn (■'") [p>-occ. Stanjcn gust, a™t.
olio tia. .tintn Su6lnlt Btbtn" ; DieH. mil Slnlt*.
nuna on ii- slanziare, bo? ttroonbt mil fteben,
iionb] I'/o. file. 1. Pto thrash (= pviigeln).
— 2. butWiloS : j. JU Et. ~ to urge a p. to
dos.th. — 3. prorr. = (ovt-jagen 1.
Sttbftan C'i-) [gr*.] np>:m. ® u. #
(iOn.) Stephen, Steve.
SttD^ailte ("(■^(")") npr.f. m, (On.)
Stephana, Stephanie. [= Wclon-glanj.l
Stepftonit O ("(--) [grifi.] m ® min.l
Stm^ona.... Ci-...) in 3Han: ^.tapcJIe,
/vtill^c f St. Stephen's chapel, church;
~fijrncrn/;rf. seeds of stavesacre; ,<„froui
n, ~ritterfl)Otll m ^ stavesacre; .N/OlbCtl
m order of St. Stephen; ~lllril^ ^ »i =
Siiil)oi§'maiic c. fbelubiilSer ~ schorl. \
Stfpjtlin ■» (-(-'-) Igrcft.l m 1^ min.l
Sttpp=... (''...) in 31. lean: ~bett n mat-
tress; .^berfe f qnilt, quilted cover,
counterpane; >vbra^t wi, ~gotli n © 6iliu6-
moJittti, eoitlttfl: quilting- thread; ~fnbcii
© m iDcbttti: stitching-tiiread; ~nabcl ©
f quilting-necdle; ~na^t f closing, or
quilting-seam; ,^ort © »i ©(^u^moierei :
closing-awl; ~t0^meu © m quilting-
frame; ~tO(( m quilted (petti)coat or
dress; ~|ltd^ © m backstitch; mil ~ftic6
ndticn to backstitch ; ~jlDitn © >» = ~'
gam. Iplain or desert, Am. prairie.l
BUplft (''") [ruff.]/' 'SI' steppe, treeless/-
ftcJU)en©(''-) Imtjb. steppen] vja. ftia.
lloVnt ic : to quilt, to (pad and) stitch.
Stejiptn..,. (""...) insnan: ~Qntiloi)c Z'
zo. = Saiga-antilope; ^iien)O^iicr(ili) s.
inhabitant of (the) steppes ; .^juil)i! mzo.:
a) =Rl)tla! ; b) karaga n(e) (Canis ka'ragan) ;
<v^Ut)n n orn.: amerilonijt^e? ...t). sage-
grouse [CerUroce'rcus urophasia'nus); JU ben
~t|tit)nern gcibtig o syrrhaptine; Jla%t f
so. mnnu\ {Fflismatiiii); ~r(iutc ^ f =
J^nrmel-roulc; ~)(flWnlbe /■o'«. swallow-
plover {Clare Ola] ■,~Ut »' lal<e Isituatcd)
in the steppes; ~ftltrm »i storm of (or
sweeping across) the steppes; ~tier ir.
a) animal indigenous to the steppes ; b) =
fiamd; ~bif^ n cattle of (or bred in) the
steppes; ~tooIf m zo. coyote, cayote,
prairie-wolf, barking wolf (Cams latrans) ;
.^lifge f zo. = ©aiga-nntilopc.
«trl)|JEt(''")mSaa. Mainz's!*) qui'ter.
— 2. © (BoiriAlunj onbtt9!i6niof4int) quilter.
Stcpperci © (""-) f ® quilting.
Stcr' (-1 [mljb. stef H, 0U9 it. staro] m
(SS obtt ® (no4 SoMnt pi. inv.) (Bubilmtttt)
stere. [Stfeai-boct.)
Ster^ prove. (-) [al)b. stero\ m ® =(
Stcr.'Sl. abhr. fUt Stcreotl)»'au|9obe.
Stcrt('') m (Si, ~t (''-) f ® ['"')>'•
stei-He), abb. slerbo m] lilbb. epidemic,
contagious disease, wcits. great mortalit)\
StetbC'... (■'"...) [jlerbcn] in 3fl«n:~atteit
n = Soten'jtijcin ; ~bctt m death-bed, dying-
bed ; ~blirf m dying glance or look ; ~bllrf)
n register (or record) of deaths; ~btllic
f prove. = iCeP'bcuIc; ~fnn m: a) (case
of) death, decease; ..jiide pi. deaths;
b) 2t6n8njfitn; (btm StbnStitttn »u ttiStnbe Mb.
jabt) heriot (= SejlllQUpt); ^gebe't n:
•a) prayer of a dying person; h) ecrl.
prayer for the dying or for a dying person,
commendatory prayer; ~aebnntcn m]pl. i
thoughts of death, funereal thoughts;
/^.gclb M (ton ettibtloHtn !t. ouBetjo6Itl pay-
ment made (or granted) in case of death ; i
^geiniig m funeral dirge (hymn, or chant);
^gtlDOnb n winding-sheet, shroud; ~=
gl'Sifdlcn n death-bell; ^^Uit f funeral
bell, passing-bell ; ~t)OU«i/ house in which
a death takes (or has taken) place; biU.
house of mourning; ~l)tmb n: a) shirt in
which a p. dies; b) = .vgcioonb; ~l)U^nH
orn. = Sauni=culc; ~\a\\x ti year of a p.'s
death; ~fnf(t f: a) burial-club; b) burial-
fund; ^fofiEllbeittdB m =. .^IciffcngelS a;
^fofiengclb «: a) subscription to a burial-
club; b) = -gclb; ~flcib « = .vgcmanb;
~fui f (in litnil: bic -f. bejal)lcn to defray
the cost of burial; ^logct n = .^bctt;
~licb «: a) = .^gcjang; b| ercl. im ©tjons'
tnSit: hymn on death; ~lifte f: a) = ».'
bud); b) table (or bill) of mortality, list
of deaths, X list of casualties; ~monat
m month in which a p. dies; .^tcgiftet n
= Jifle; ~faframcnte nipl. ecrf. last
sacraments, viaticum s;i.; fc hit bic .vj.
criialtra he (has) had the last sacraments
administered to him; ~ftuilbe f hour of a
p.'a death, death-hour, dying hour, last
hour of a p.'s life; ~t09 m day of a p.'s
death, death-day, dying day ; ,n-jo^1 Z' total
number of (the) dead or of persons killed ;
~jeit f time of a p.'s death or decease;
~3immEt n room in which a p. dies.death-
chamber. — Sal- oui* SobeS'...
ftetben (^"j I abb. sterban ] I vjn. (jn)
@d. 1. (IX'H. in btr 3. Hittlcn ICiSitnS n. ftitbct)
to die, ftitrlistt: to breathe one's last, to
expire, to pass away, to give (or yield) up
the ghost, bibl. to be gathered to one's
fathers, rel. to depart this life, to go the
way of all flesh, to go to one's last home,
F CO. to hop the twig, to pop off, to kick
the bucket, to join the majority, to turn
up one's toes (to the daisies), Am. to
pass in one's checks. — 2. ffitiipitle: a) o6nt
obbinaia' fflertoimiKt ; Et (i-ic) ift geftorbeii he
(she) has died or passed away, he (she)
is dead; id) fterbe liitat im ettibtn) I am
dying; ali «t lam ju .v, old cr .^ roolltc
when he was near lor on the point ol)
death; b) nit ainaobt bis ifflit unb aso: arm
uub ElEnb .^, in ^Irmut unb (?lcnb ~ to die
in misery, to come to a miserable end;
nl§ guter Cbrift -, to die (as) a good
Christian ; furd^tloS ~, oil bib. Tto die game ;
er ilorb (al5) Ein Cpjer btt Stoointiou he fell
a victim to the revolution; in filuSlibung i-§
fflcrufES ~ to die in harness; c) mil ace.
Ob. gen.: e-l jdl)£n SobcS ~ to be suddenly
cut off, to die a sudden death ; e-8 notiir-
lidjcn 3:obe§ ~ to die a natural death;
einen Sob obtr eiii£§ Sobe^ tniiii bet
TOcnii) nur ~ man lor we) can die but
once; titonatiil*; ben Sob ob. b£§ SobcS ^
to die, to perish; tjl. a. fiiungtt 1 ; <1) mil
dat.: (cinem Solle (fidi ibm Bibmtnb) ~ to die
for one's people; ber SBcIt .,. (fi* ifir «anjli*
tnljitStn) to be dead to the world ; e) mil
prp. u. adv. : an bcr I'Eft, an i-n SBunbcn ~
to die of the plague, of one's wounds; fit
florb on obtt Dei ilircm fiinbe sho died in
childbed; am Sd)lag£ ^ to dio of or from
(or to be stricken down with) apo]ilexy;
au3 ®tam .„ to die of gi ief or of a Ijroken
heart; bttrauf wiU id) Uben unb .^ I will
swear to it, nothing can shako my faith
in it; bnBon wevbct 3l)t audi nid) niriit
gleicfe .V that won't kill you all at oni-e;
buiil i. ob. buvd) i-^ .Vjailb .^ to die by the
hand of a p.; fiir ba§ ob. jiivS initetlanb .^
to die (or to lay down one's life) for one's
country; libEt i-u ^Iciuen ~ to die while
maturing one's schemes; baviibct ftavb er
he died over it or before realising his
plans; Vox Sjangelrlloeile .„ to be bored
to death; f) ais virefl. unb imp.: e-5 fllrbt
fief) idjiin in ber firajt how beautiful (it is)
to die in the fulness of one's strength 1;
g) fig. ton ipflanjen: to fade; bon btrtlinflcnbtn
liintn: to die away; ton uttloidjtnbtm geutt:
to go out. — II t Wo. Eja. 3. to put to .
death.— Ill r^ip.pi.M. a. 'nb. 4. dyini-,
expiring, passing away, fig. a. moribund,
declining, decaying; mit ^bct Slimuie
with a dying (or failing) voice; pii. ~.b£t
Pant dying sound; lEin ^bc§ SBortdlcii
not a syllable, not a whisper; bet (Oic)
5UbE the dying man (woman); jut. b£r
(biE) SUEVJI SUbt the predeceased, the
shortest life. — IV 5t~ » »c. 5. dying,
death, decease (j. Sob); am St^ at the
point of death; im obec jum it^ liegen to
be dying, to be in a dying (or sinkinsr)
stateor in the last agony ("f death); roEun
e§ jum St~ toinmt, oft when it t omes to
dying, at the approach of dc^tith ;foriiifIbQit:
£§ i(t urn t'EbcuS uub St^? luillen consider-
ing the uncertainty of human life; iibtt-
ittibtnb: jum St.^ OEtliebt llangroeilig) jfiu
to be over head and ears in love (in-
tolerably dull). — 6. = 3t£vb
StetbenS'..., fterben^'... (■'"...) in sfian:
~nitgft: a) f fearful lor terrible) an^'uish
or agonv ; b) a.: rait ift .^o. I am in mortal
fear or dread; ~baiige a. = ~ang|l b; ~.
trailf a. dangerously ill, in a dyim.' con-
dition, bibl. sick unto death ; ^Iniigiueilig
a. terribly slow or dull, dreaillully tcdii.us ;
~l(iufte 7h/p?. period of great mortality;
^jeele f: teine 4- not a living soul; ~luort
11, ~B)btt[t)en n : er l)at mil leiii ~lu. gejogt
he has not told me a (single) word (ai^ont
it), he did not drop (or breathe) a word
(or syllable) to me._
ftctblid) C*") o. '?*b. 1. mortal, born to
die; ti\n ift bic StcUe, loo itb ~ bin (.SCH.I
here is the spot where I like mortals feel;
je^. S|>t. : bie SUen;)/. (ratnitbcnl mortals,
human beings, mortal men; ein gliictlidjer
St^er a happy mortal or individual; ey
luar leine ~£ Seek bn not a soul was
there. — 2. (jum gtitbtn) ~ Dctlicbt jeiu in
... to be desperately (or over head and
8ti(Sen(»»-|.6.ix): Fjomiliar; PSBolIS(lira(6e; T (Saiinct|i)rad)e; S jclteu; tail (ouitgeflovben); •iieu(ou*geboren); Aunvidjtig;
( 1912 >
Siie 3ti(Scn, tie gfcfliriiinacn iinb bit abgefonbertcn Scmerlimgcu (@— ®) fmi) 6otn criiart. f@tCrbndj...-StCtlt=.,J
ears) in love with ..., F to be dead nuts
on ... — 3. Wb. (i8Mi4) fatal.
®tetbliif)feit C— ) f@ 1. mortality;
e3 6err(c6t groEc~inbi[(tiStg!nb thedeatli-
rato in ... is high. — 2. (itbHrSt SDdt) ffioit
I)at Ibn auS bicfcc .^ obge jovbcrt ... has called
(or removed) him from this earthly scene
or this world.
StcrbliifiteitS'... (■'"-...) insilan : ~li|lcn,
~tttbeBen flpl. tables of mortality;
etatifiii: life-t,%b!es: ^)at)l f death-rate.
Stctbling {■^") m ® 1. child (or young-
of an animal) dyin?soon after bein? born;
poet, (bet tuiiltbenbeeitrbiili) mortal (man);
mefitebr. : (l4njaiftli4e3fflef4ot)i) weakly (sickly,
or frail) creature. — 2. sheep carried off
by disease.
©fcrblingS--... (•'"...) in snan: ~ci)ton m
gtibtnju*! : spotted (or bad) cocoon ; ^..tnodp
© /'bott toUn Sifiaffn morling", pelt-wool.
B*~ Stereo..., ftcteo... ot (-""...) [grtfi.]
stereo... ( = fiijrlier"... ). — Ci" niijl auf.
sefaStltS f. in M. I.
Stcreogtatitin (->-->') [gr^.] » ® otoio.
aratHie: stereographic view or pictui'e, 10
stereogram.
Stcteografi^ie «? (-"""p) [grdi.] f ao
drawing from the solid, 37 stereography.
StercomEttie ^7 (-"-"-) [grib. ] fin
math, solid geometry, jisa. stereometry;
flercometriftfi (-""■!") «. ab. relatin',- to
solids, of solid geometry, stereometrical.
Stetcoffop ( — - ) [ grd). ] n % phi/s.,
S^otcst. : stereoscope ; ^un jt, .^en ju macijen
<27 stereoscopy ; ^-atHlttrot m stereoscopic
apparatus; »/'btlb « stereoscopic picture
or view; ,%/<fortnat n stereoscope size;
~(en)»toften >n stereoscopic camera or
case, stereoscope. [scopic(aI).|
ftcreoitopifi^ (-^^.^v,) „, ^b. stereo- 1
ftcrcotW ( — -i) [gr4.] a. ®b.: a) ©
typ. stereotyped; b) fi</. ^t (nnteranbttliSe)
9!eben§att stereotype(d) phrase or saying.
Stetcott))).... (-""^...) insfian: ~ou8gabc
f au46anbcl: (abbr. 6ter.'?l.) stereotype
edition; ~})(ottc @ f — ©teveotljpc.
Stereotype S (-""i^) f sn ti/p. stereo-
or stereotype-plate, (ft.) clirhe; mit .^11 gi:=
tirucft stereotyped; ~n-anfcttiger^.bru(fer,
■gicfeet m, Stereotl)))eur (-""-pijt) m os
stereotype)-, ...ist, ...ographer; /^^n-brucf
m stereotype-printing, stereotypography ;
~n=gtejcrei f stereotype -founding or
-foundry. [stereotypy.!
Steteot^pie © ( -) f ® ti/'p.l
flfreotwieren © f ^") typ. I vja.
-la, to stereotype. — II St-N- n 0?c.
stereotyping, stereotypy.^ [typic(al).|
ftereot5J)i|(f) ( --) a. (j*b. typ. stereo- 1
Sterigmo co ? (--!-) Igrd).] n ® (um.t
lafle bet epetmatien geluiflet ijiilje) Sterigma.
fleri((-^) |It.]a. (&b. sterile, 8e6iau4ii4ft
I arren, unfruitful.
fletiltfieren (— ^-i-) i vja. @a. (m-
ftaitbat ina*eii) to sterilise. — II St~ n
@c. unb Sterilijtcruitg f @ sterilisation.
Sterilitdt (--"-) f@ sterility, barren- 1
Sterfe (■'") f® = Starte- [ness.)
Sterf.frout * ('^-'■) (oai. Start-ttoutJ n
'?5i = Soronl 1.
Stcrlet(l) ("•') [run.] '» ® iohth. (Stt
eiit) sterlet, Ruthenian sturgeon (Aci-
pe'nser ruthe'nus).
Sterling ?(■'") [engl., ous m^b. ster-
lincig]] a. inv. (a. m (So) nut abt.in: Spfunb
obei fiore ^ pound sterling (abbr. £),
(Seibfiuifl sovereign.
StetltJ c*-) m ® = Stieglit
Stern ' (•*) [aljb. «(o-mo] »i ig) 1. ast.,
astral, u. ^</. (flitnoiniitei Beaennanli) star;
feller ~ bright star; .^ jlDcitcr ©rbfee st.ir
of the second magnitude; her. fiinf" uub
!ed)l"ja(figer .v mullet, molette; et. bi3 on
bie .^e crljeben to praise (or laud) s.th. to
the skies; unter e-m (imlglfidlicicn .„ ge.
borcn [cin to be liorn under a(n unjlucky
star; er (jot lucbcr ®lfid noit) .^ he has no
luck, the fates are against him; in btn
-m lefen to read (in) the stars; c§fief)t in
ticn ^cn ge[tf)rieben it is written in the
stars; 4/ fid) nod) ben .vCn rii^tcn to steer
one's course by tho stars; mit .^cn ge=
i(6mudt,bc[Qt,befctjtbestarred, bespangled
(or glittering) with stars, poet, star-
spangled; Qiif bie .,.6 bejriglicfe stellar,
sidereal ; jwifdjcn (unter) ben .vcn bcfinblid)
interstellar (subastral) ; thea., pol. n. fir,
cin neu Quigefjenber ... a rising star; fein .„
iftim1!lufgel)enhisstarisin the ascendant.
— 2. in gjatlanlagen : spot where two oi-
more avenues meet; in StoMen : ((reisiiitmia't
50Ia6, wo me^tete etiaSen milnben) circus. —
3. = IBugen-ilern. — 4. siiry. = Stern-
binbe. — 5. white (spot) on the fingernail,
gift, F sweetheart. — 0. * : a) = fflilrt)-
ftcrn; b) ^ be§ .6errii = ©elenf-nnirjel;
c) toeifeer .^ = w'cifee 5iarjii|'e. — 7. zo.
a species of cowry {Cyprae'a kelve'lla). —
8. © gcSmiebe: .vC pi. (con bem (Si)™ oblprin-
aenbt gunlen) sparks; typ. (^inmeifunaSitii^en)
asterisk (*); J^ = @ruben=Ud)t; H eSm.
(SiinttnH(rn) star-match. — 9. (i.) pofe .v
= bolj Srife (f. poti). I^ti2.\
Stern^ T ■I (-S) [engl.] m ® =(
Stern-..., fJern-... {"...) in snjn: ~a(tiat
m min. starred agate; ~nber f bet SBfetbe
caudal vein; ~obler»i o)-«. = (8olb'Qbler;
~anbetenb a. worshipping (the) stars; ~-
nnlieter(in) s. star-worshipper; ~anbe-
tuug f worship(iiing) of stars, "27 .astro-
latry; /^/OniS ? m star- (or stellate) aniseed.
Indian (or Chinese) anise, badian (IlU'cium
nnisa'tum); /^^ailtSol ^ n star-anise oil;
~OpfeI ^ m (3tu4l beS ^npfelbaums) cainito,
star-apple; ~opfelboum -^ m bullet-tree,
cainito (Chrysophy'lium); ~artig a. star-
like, astral; stellar; »a(. .vfbrmig; ~a8bcft
m min. granular asbestos; ^vbcfiict a.
starry (sky, &c.), poet, slar-spangled,
-sown, or -paved ; ,^/befI4retbcr m (O astro-
grapher; .^bcfi^reibung/'^astrography;
rvbilb n asf. constellation, asterism; (bie
12) ^bUiex pi. bE§ SierlreifeS signs of the
zodiac; nidjt jue-m.vbilCegel)6rig (jetflteuil
sparsile (sur); .^bilberfunbe f ast. o
astrognosy; /vbilblid) a. \ constellatory;
.^binbe f nurg. star-bandage ; /vblott ^ n:
iojjil£§ .^blatt <27 asterophvUite; -^bliitter-
pflanjen ^ flpl. Qj asterophyllites; ~-
illume ^ f star-shaped (or stellate) flower
or corolla; .vblumrn/)/. ^27 asteraceie; bib.;
a) = ?lfler; groBbliitige .^bl. Christmas-
daisy [Aster grimdifldriis); b) bloUC .^blume
purple Italian starwort [Asier ame'Uus) ;
c) = QUf-geartete (Sloden-blumc; d) water
starwort [Cal'i'lriche vernft); e) = niEiiu'
^'lorjiil't; gclbe ...bliime == 5Jl(irj-bett)er;
t) starwort (S/eSaVia); g) = 5)lild)=ftctn; ~-
blumen-artig^a.:.^blumcn=artige!)itlaiij'"
pi. Qj asterace^e ; .-wbogen in arch, counter-
curved arch; -^brenuer © m euro st.u-
bunier; .^beuter »> .astrologer; ~beuterei,
~beuterfunfl, ~beuliing f astrology; ~-
beuteriji^ a. astrological; -vbienec m =
.^onbetcr; .xbienftm = .vOnbctung; ~bif(cl
^ f star-thistle (Centaure'a catci'lrapai ;
/%.bOlbe ^ f masterwort [Astra'niia mujur) ;
.%/bHnen flpl. eider(-down) sg.; ,%.cibE(t))(
f zo. stellion, star-lizard isie'llio); ~-
facetten flpl. star-(^ha|Jed) facets of a
brilliant; ~foD m swarm (or shower) ot
meteors or shooting stars; ~feuer n'Seuet
reertetei: Star; ~figiitf = .vbilb; ~fliid)f
f iehth. = SEe-flQJdje a; ^flimmer m
phys. la asterism.eji. Sternen-flimmEr; ~-
floifcnbtume ? /■= ..biilel; ~f6rmig a. star-
shaped, stellar, sttdliform, <27 asteriated,
asteroidal,?stellate(d);(fi,a«iia)radiate(d);
^IBrmiger Sprung im stale, in e-t Senncif^eite
:c. cart-wheel crack; star, starlike crack;
e-n ~fBrinigen Sprung bcibringeit to star;
ichth. mit ^formigcn Sd)uppen star-scaled ;
* .vfonniger Stcinbretb star - saxifrage
[Saxi'fraga Stella ria); -vforjl^er m astro-
nomer; ,vgiifer m zo. a species ot stelllon
{Sie'llio ve'ierum); ~gang m: a) ent. bet
aSotteniafet , etna star-shaped (or stellar)
boring; b) ast. (apparent) motion of the
stars ; -vgetf 0 m zo. a species of lizard {Flyo-
iia'eiyiua loba'iu.-]; ^^gefilbe, ~geB)(llbe n
starry vault of heaven, starlit sky; ,^9e-
flimmer n twinkling of (the) stars, cat.
Stcrnen.flimintr; ~gei|}et mlpl. astral
spirits; ~gucfer wi: a) F = ^eSer a;
h) man. (jJieib. baS binRopi boSltigl) Fstar-
gazer; c) ichth. = J[ti,tx b; ~gii(ferti f
F star-gazing; ~giirtel m ast. starry belt
or zone; ^^ttorig ■* o. stellatu(d); ~-
tjngelbeioffcii, ^IjagelboII P a. blind (or
dead) drunk, as drunk as a fiddler or as
a lord; .^jat m zo. a species of sfiark
\ Sijualus muste'lua); /%^^aufen m ast.
cluster of stars; ^i). bet Jl!il4liia6e O nebula ;
'>/t|ell a. starlit,star-bright, starry ; eS ijt ,^ t).
thestarsareoutor shining; />,^eUe/"starri-
ness; />„E)immel wi starry sky or firmament,
bat. Sternen-^immcl; ^p^enmefjcr m ast.
etim, m cosmolabe, astrolabe, label; ,v-
l)liatiut^e Y f wild hyacinth, blue-bell
[.Sciila nutans); /x/ja^r n sidereal year; /%,=
fommer f (e^m. enai, Setiditsiiof) star Cham-
ber; /x'forte f ast. star-map, celestial (or
astronomical) chart; /x,fcgel m ast. v7
astroscope; ~feil © m e*Io(lftei: cold
chisel; ^fennerm astronomer; ~tiefer F
m = 4etitr a; ~flar a. = .^Ijctt; ~flec ^
m a speces of clover I Trifo'lium sletla'tttiii) ;
^■fopf ^ m = finopf-bluine; ~loxa\itfz<i.:
a) = Vij(iiT'toraUE; DcifteincrtE .^foroUc ,5
madreporite; b) ('iionpenaalluna) -3 a^tne.i;
.^(orallen p/, -BastrfBids; ~foraUenji)rinifl
a. ■!/ madreporilurm, astrasilurm; ~-
torallenftein m geol. (Seigenllein) .27 sycite;
~fraut •» n: a) blaiiES ,^1, = ~blume b;
b) gclbeS ~t. = gclbtS i.'ob-traut; c) =
glattES Studi-Irout; d) glatleS ^f. = Sevg-
ftEtiilraut; e) = 'adct'PJnemcn; ,>,(raiiter
^ njpl. plants with stellate leaves; ,%^-
treuj «: a) her. star-cross; b) ast. (iiibi.
eirtnbiib) Southern Cross or Crown ; -Mtunbf
/" astronomy, astronomical science; ,%,-
tunbig rt. verged in astroi.omy; ~tUHbige(r)
s. astronomer; ~fuilft /"(»f«.) = ,vluubc;
~lebertiaut ■< n (sweet-sccntedj wooJrulf
(Aspe'ruii odoi-a'laj; ~leberm003 ^ n =
■J.<tuiincii-Iruut; ~lel)re f astrouomy; ~-
liid)crtoraUe f zo. siellular coral; ~I05 <r.
.starless; ~inill|liobrt)eii *f n = Sit)bii-
I'lcrn; ~mauliuur( in zo. radiate uijle,
slarnose, *27 cuudjlura (ConUyhtra eri-
sla'ta]; A.,ntelbe ^ fti species of oractie (A'lri-
plex rosea); ~mEJjer m ast. ^ asiro-
lueter; ^niejjfliujt^ci.v/. J/ astrometry; jur
„m. geljorig .3 astiometrical; r^mttit^ f
starwort (atella'ria); graliblumige ,vni„
groBbliitige .vin. adder'a-meat, snap-jack
[Siellu'riu Iwlo's(ea); /vlHOnat m sidereal
mouth; /^^ntOOS ^ 'i marsh-moss IJ/nim/i);
~inull m zo. = .^miiulniurf; ~naje f zo.:
luriidjroanjigc^n, = .^moulrourj; ~Hubeln
fjpi.Roait.: star-macaroiii sg. for soup, 4c.;
~uui ^ f: geinciiiE ~.n. ('flti itcioicaime) 137
astrocaryum; ~pflail,ie * /'starwort (S(«;-
hiriti); ~poll)p in zo. = «oiliicU'|d)irm-
ticrdjen; ~ptejje © /'lithograpHer's liand-
press; ~pu^e f: a) = ^jdjllupbE a; b) Jeuet-
© aJSiffenfitaft; © Sedjnit; X fflergtau; X aDililar; «t SDiaviuE; * isflonje; « S^mM;
MURET.SANDEKS.DEnxscH-EKGL.WTBCH. ( 1913 )
' iPoft; ii (iijenboljn; o' 'Jliufil U- 6- ixi.
240
[StCf ttftCr(|it — ©tCttCt'...] Subst. Verbs are only giyen if not translated by act (or action) of ... or ...Ing
WftftrHl star; /vtOb m: a) SyfUtrrctiltm : =
gfiicr-rtib b; b) O = Stirn-roB; U6im.:
star-wheel; ~rofetf f nwitrctttmi: star-
rocket or -shell ; ~reillfr m om. = il!o!)f
boninitl; ~XBi)( >» i-hlh. starry ray {Uaja
niiiVa); ~((ilil)ir Ml wiiH. star-sapphire,
star-stone, ta asteria, asteriateii sap-
phire ; ~flf|fimf X f frt. star redoubt or
-fort; ~irf)illt f star-gazinp, observation
of the stars ; .^frfjeibf f: >\) ? («i3t) « cenus
of nlirffi [Euti'sfriim); h) X S^eibrnfiJiie^fn :
star target; ^irfifrill(lll8 f zn. — .^maul>
tDiiri: ~i(fiiiciii|t f = ^frfinuplit a; ~'
frfjilllpffll ^ )" = Plb-flaUcite; ~f(()mi»De
/■talshontinpforfallinf;) star, ."7 asteroid;
b) * = PrB-flofterle; ~f(fimip»ciirntii m
swarm (slmwer, or fall) of meteors,
nieteorii- sliower or swarm; Milliifl »' =
»id)ii.itJpe a; /vfeficr m: a) observer of
stars, astronomer. Fstar-^azer; b) ifhth.
gcnreiner .viclier star-?azer, <27 uranoscope
{Vi-ani!scnpus)\ ,N,tEf)frei f Tstar-^.Tzinf,
O uranosfopy; .^Jttnt m min. stellar
spar; -K-flein m geol. any star-sh.Tped fossil;
~ftllllbt f ast. sidereal hour; ~iilrtjct m
astrrinnniical telescope, Qi astrosi'ope;
~toicI f table of stars, astronomical
table; ~fafl m ast. sidereal day; ~lll)r f
ast. sidereal (or stellar) dial nr cIO' k, <0
planisphere; ~lll)vflinrt f ast. <J scia-
graphy, sciography; -wUereliriiiifl f =
^onbclung; ~t)on \ a. = .^(jtigclbcjofien ;
^loiiliriager m astrolos-er; ~tBal)rio9erti
/■astroloi'y; ~H)nrtf /'[ni«lt ton iSnDmim
(t n7«) stt. I (astronomical) observatory:
~lt)avt6 adv. (L.) starward ; ~tticttcrfuntic
f aj astro-meteorolgy (j. M. I) ; ^IDifieii'
fl^nit /"astronomical siience, astronomy;
~niiitiii m zii. = 4p:[iitl)iiriE ; ^ttjurni'nrtig
a. zo. ra sipunc-uloid; ,>^lDiir.| ^ f =
Mmm h; .....jtii^en n tijp. asterisk (");
~Jfit f ust. sidereal (or astronomical)
time; -v^jwirbcl ^f= SctijleljcmS-amifbcl.
— fflji. 0. £ttnicn=... [ttj) stonibergite.l
Stenibcrfliti; (""-) m @ min. (siittt./
Stcriidieii (-J"), poet. Sfenicltiii (•*"-)
n (iSb. (dim. MnStjrnl littlestar, \ star-
ruU't; ti)p. asterisk (*); Brei .^ asterism
(*."); niit eiiitm .v bejcirfimt asterisked,
marked with an asterisk; ftcriiitjcii'fiirmig
a. stellular, stellulate.
ftcriicil I"-) r/a. =! a. to star, (nit Stttntn
fiftmutfeii) to adorn with stars, to spangle,
to bespangle; Mt.gbr. im pp. gefttnit: a) =-
gcflinit'; b) decorated with (the) stars
(olordersof kniglithood), bestarred; c)©
typ. asterisked.
Stfriitii...., ftcrneiK.. C-...) in 3ii«n:
~(lll n stellar universe, nji. .^loflt; .>/augt
»: a) fin. (gittn) (twinkle of a) star;
b) star-like eye; ~6n^ii f: a) course (or
orbit) of a star; b) (ju btn Sttmen riilirtnbe
Sabn) way to the stars, starry track; ,x,=
bnilllCt « (aiajat betStmnisltnetnalen) stars
and stripes pi., star-spangleJ banner; ~=
bogeil m st.arry arch or vault; ,^biil)ne f
(.sr//.| poet. = .^dimmel; ~bctfe f: .a) =
.vliimmcl; b| coiliu,- adorned with stars;
~rflii ", ~fe|'te /■= ^liimmel; ~flimmcr
m .starry glitter, bji. Slcin-gcfllmmer; ^.
gtfilBe n = ...Ijimnui; -vglauj m starry
lustre; ~\itn n starry host or multitude;
~l)inimcl wi heaven bri-'ht (covered, or
shining) with stars, cji. Sttru-ljimmcl;
~frnilj m, /%/frone f crown ot stars; con-
stellation ; ~lil5t n star- (or starry) light;
~moiittl »i cloak be'Jizened with stars;
~mier H stellar ocean, iiji..,.iocIt; ~itorf)f /
starry (starlight, orstarlit) night; /v,taiim
m stellar space; ,^rilt|tet m (SVH.) poet.
elnia Lord of starry hosts; God; ^janl m
sUrry vault of heaven, m. ..ijimmel; .v.
Signs (I
« wheelhouse; eji. ©tcucr'...': ~fctte (
tlllcr-chain; © gufiriteftn: drag-chain; ~.
fnttflgc © ftx Tamttaol*. tappet; -^tomlioft
in stiiering- or binnacle-compass; ~fr(l(t
f steerage-way; bjt. Stcuff...-; ^flirS m
fffQtntrl beS Ritli mit bfni 3^etibian) course; «.*.
Inftifl a. = binterlnRig; ~lciiie f tinti
Sootfj tiller-rope; ~ma(i^t f = .^Irnft; /%.•
matt n rudder-mould; ~inoilIt m helms-
man, steersman, man at the wheel, ais
til(I:niate; evilet (jnjeitcr.btitter) ^m. first
(second, third! mate; ~innimJ!ililiBt '»
helmsman's apprentice; ~mnnnSfunil f
(art of) navigation; ~mnillt3m(lot m
quarter-master; ~|)flt(flt /'(Jiiaii bur btr aiottn
flniait) steerage; bjI. Stcucr-...^; ~r(ib n:
a) ^l/ steering-wheel, wheel (of the helm);
b) ©Samtilm.: starting-wheel; ,^..r(iB(IleIl ©
" ts Srtitobts stcerer ; 's/ral)incn © m much.
Stephenson's link-motion; ~rCEP n = .^■
(eine;~ruiict M = SitiiEr' 1; ~iif)iEber©
'" lambfm.: distributing slide-valve; /%<■
jdiraubE /■steering-screw or -propeller (f.o.
StEUEf...-); ~flnngf ©/■ moi:/;. distribut-
ing-rod; ~talJE f = KuBer'taliE; ^BEt-
niiigtll n stefrage(-power), ca'- ^Irofl; ~"
uorridjtiiiig © f maeh. steering-gear or
-apparatus; />,lticllt ffi f reversing-shaft.
StEner=..., ftmcv-...- (-"...) [Slcufr^l
in 3!.l!an: ~nnit IK a) tax-gatherer's
office; inland-revenueoflice; bal-SoH'mnt;
b) (BeSSrbt) board of assessment or of in-
land-revenue; c) inland-ieveuue appoint-
meut;~ttiigtlt3till)ett/' question of taxes;
^anlage f tax, taxation; -^.-aitjali m as-
sessment (of rates or taxes) ; /%<ailjrt)lng m
assessment of taxes; /x^ailtcil m quota of
taxes; /^..auflage f imposition of taxes;
~aunEl)tr m surveyor of taxes; -^nua-
jdircibEll n issue of rate -papers; ~b£'
nmtEfrl m revenue-officer, (jilt bit erbibunj
btt Sttrantrituer ir.) exciseman, bat. god-
bcanitclr); ~bEiel)l «i order to pay taxes;
'><bEfrciuiig f exemption from taxes; /%/=
bEljiJl'BE f board of assessment or inland-
revenue; ~beitrng m contribution in the
shape of taxes; ~beln|"tintg f imposition
(or levying) of a tax; -^-betrng m aoiount
of (rates and) taxes; ~bEn)illigiliig f pnrl.
grant of supplies; ^bereiUigiiUijarEdjt n
right of granting supplies; ~bejivt»i tax-
collector's district; >^<bu(() n register of
ratepayers; book of rates, rate-book; ^^
bureau n = .^ouit a; ~BEfraubntioilf de-
fraudation of the revenue; ~birrftor »i
head of the inland-revenue department;
~bHpluin n double impost; ~ElHl)Eit f
simple impost, unit of taxation; ,^t\U'
neljmec m collector of taxes, tax-i-olle;-
tor, tax-gatherer; ~cinuEl)nierbcjitt m =
^bcjlrl; ~eiiuiEl)mEtEi f procc. = .^mnt a;
,^einjd)(ilju»g /" assessnjent of taxe^; ju
l)ol)e .^Elujdjnliung over-assessment; ^.
eiUJ(l)iiljmig-3toiiinii(rion f commissioners
pi. for the assessment of taxes; ~rvl)ebtr
m = -^einUEljniEr; t^m. farmer of taxes;
~Er()Ebuiig /"collection of taxes; ~erlaB
m abatement (or remission) of taxes; ^.
fod) H inland-revenue department; /vftci
a. exempt from taxes; ton iffiarcn: free of
duty, duty-free; ~fcei^eit f exemption
from taxes, immunity (from taxation);
~3Elb n amount of taxes, yield of an im-
post; /vgfjtlj n tiill sanctioning an impost,
finance-bill; /^gulben m impost; rJ^awi,
~^iliieil)EU n =«cci|E2a; tji. Steusr.... ';
r,^^rbETi)Ue i register of ratepayers; <v'
^iutErjiEl)iiug/=.^BEirauBatiou;-%-faiitiner
/exchequer;..ufa|ie /tax-collector's office;
~faijiErct»i = ~.einnel)mct; ~fla(|e /'class
of tax-payers; ~(ollcgium n = .»bc[)ijrD£;
~ttaft /"capacity for paj ing taxes; Die ~f.
■seepajeis): F familiar; P vulgar; rflasli;\ rare; t obsolete (died); * newmordlboru); /incorrect; O scientific;
( 1914 )
fdiot f = ^liEEr: ^rtuiibe f (sen.) astral.
astral hour; ~1uSrt^ adr. starward, sky-
ward; ~lt)elt /"world of stars, starry uni-
verse, tal- -^oll; ~lflt « starry canopy (of
heaven). — fflji. maS Sternv..
fteruig (''") o. fctb. = gEftirnt*.
SterulEiii (-'-I n S7ib. = StcrnibEn.
Sterro'iiiftntl O (*-."'*) n (S| (Staitrung
nus TOtflina. Oil" uiib Sint) sterro-metal.
Strrt (■=) j. StcEvt.
Sterj (>S) [al)b. sie<-z] m $S 1. a) tail
(= Sthmait)); ~ e-r 9BinBmi"i()Ie tail of a
windmill, mill-handle; b) = Stcife. —
2. ou4 ~e (''") f® ar/r. plough-tail or
-handle. — S. (sfitrr.) = Spntji 1.
Sttrj.... ("...) in ,!!nan: ~feHi^ef, -vtourm
m ret. tail-worm. belt.
ftet (-) leliB.sM^'l a. Ah. fixed, stable,
(niifil fiironrfnb) steady, (Sfbotrliift) constant.
Strtlioifop a {-"-) [grdi-l n S^ med.
fCo'irrit jar Unltrfutuna terlBtiiil) stetho-
scope, auscultator; ^InWEnbung Be§ »,§
stethoscopy; mit bcm -v iiutcvfud)en to
(examine with the) stethoscope; ftrtljO"
ffopiidj (-"-") a. 'Sb. stethoscopic(a)).
ftEtig (--) [abb. st'itig; ttn ftct] a. Sb.
continuous, continual, (nisi manftnb)
steady, (unauiSiJtIi*) incessant, (ununttr-
brtcjen) uninterrupted, (trtanlift) constant;
vnith. ^t proportion continued (or con-
tinual) proportion; StrtigfEit f @ con-
tinuity, steadiness, constancy.
ftEfS ( - ) [gen. ton [let], prove. ~'fott
(-■'') adv. iilways, (for) ever; at all times,
invariably, diline Unletbtt^unfl) continually,
constantly, incessantly.
StEllEt' (-^") [Ql)b. stiiira f, mf)b.stiur
n; JU Steucr'-J " up a. 1. -ir (lot laatn bie
efrItuttbnfiir,.;)iuB£r")helm, (nnlerbmaBailet)
rudder, (Subertinnt) tiller; ?ld)tung bcim
.^! mind the helm!; Bq§ .^ an '-i'acfborB!
port the helm I; bQ§ ^ inC'Eel helm a-leel,
juft' (her)!; Ba§ .^ uuiidtmeiBen to bring
the helm round; niitt'diiifS Bii§ .^! helm
amidships!; tas 64iff liiftert gut ouf Bn§ ^
... answers the helm readily; einSiiiiff, boS
l)art au(§ ^ ift ...which is hard of steerage;
iibEr ^ 9£l)cn = bciufEn ; bo§ ^ jiiljren, am
~ filjcn (an* fig.) to be at the helm, to
steer the ship. — 2. S jum ~ (einftalt)
bicnen to serve as a check.
SttUEt^ (-•^) [af)b. stiura UnltrftiiSunj,
Mbaabe]/"® 1. iniiiost; »craulagte~ assess-
ment; parl.imenlarif* beloilliglE .v grant,
supply; ftSBtiidjE .^ local (municipal, or
town-)rate; Bie gejamten .„n pi., tfi rates
and taxes pi.; Birefte .^u pi. direct taxa-
tion, (income-)tax; inBirctte^np^.indirect
taxation, duty; .^w pi. auf I'cbeiiSmittel
duty on articles of consumption; excise;
Bie »,crl)cben (DerauIogEiilto levy or collect
(to assess! the taxes; cinmalige tSrtiEbung
e-r .„ levy, collection; cine .. auf btn laSol
lEgcn to put (or lay) a duty on ... — 2.=
£tcU£r=omt. — 3. (inirciaiat 8abt jut Silbt.
tuna t-s Sretdts) voluntary contribution (j.
23£l'|'teucr). — 4. t (StaSt, jut SBtbtiunalitntn.
be6) support; no* oani abt.: Jut v. Ber SBaljr-
I)eit in the interest of truth, for the sake
of truth, F bisni. to give the devil his due.
StfUfr-..., fteucr-...' (-"...) [StEuer'J
in Sllan, meift vL: /x/borb n (rtitte 6Eitt btS
fciftiife?, an bet nit urjpr. bQ§ ©teuer befanbj star-
board; an .vb. Bronr§ ab on the starboard
beam; ^borbjeitc /': mid) BEt ~b. ^in (to)
starboard; ~borbofaiione/"starboardgun;
.>.borbelna(l)£ f starboard w.atch; /v.britife
f seat of the steersman; rwcqlinbei © m
mach. valve-cylinder; <^enbe n stern,
poop; ~fEbEt f om. rudder(-feather), :o
rectrix; ^flligEl © m tintt SDinbmS^It fan;
.^JiOh©'" mach. valve-cock; ~^au6d)£H
The Signs. Abbreviations and det. Obs. (®-®) are explained at the bes-inninj of this book. fStCUCrbflt— Stirfj]
e-t Crmeinbe, fttta the taxable resources/)/,
(or wealth) of...; tjl. Steiicr-...' ; ~In|l/':
a1 = .^bclnfiimci; bl burden (or weig'it) of
taxation ; ~lfl)en n taxable'fee; ~lci)tim(l
f yield (fr produce) of taxation; ^liftt
f = ..fjtberoUt; ~ma^njttte( m demand-
note; ~mii§i9 o. after the manner of a
tax; o/inotluS m mode of taxation; ~'
iiodjiafe m = .^trlofe; ^orbliuiig /'system
of taxation; />^)iii(^tet m tin. farmer of
taxes, bihl. publican; ->,t)artif f = .^^
faib ; ~tpfli(t)t f liability to pay taxes ; »8l.
Stciier--... ' ; .~t)flirt)tig o. liable to pay
taxes; ton SBartn: dutiable, subject to
duty; ton e^itiluoltn ;t : e.':cisable; .^/(tflid)'
ti8t(r) 8. = ^latikx; ~))flii^tigtcit f
liability to pay taxes, eon ssoten : dutiable
nature of a commodity; r-^qnott f quota of
taxation, t5m. an. census; <vrot m, ttrea
officer of the inland-revenue ; ^tejiftcr «,
.%-rejcptur f prove = .vomt a; ~tolle f
tax-roll; register of tax-payers; cjl. .vbud);
>N/rii(fftiillbe mlpl. unpaid (bal.ince of)
taxes or rates; ~riirtftiinbler m (silttt.)
person defaulting" his rates or taxes; ~'
riirfBtrBiitmio/' compensation paid for an
overcharge in respect of r.ites or taxes:
fiit JDartn: drawback; .^fatfje f= -.an^t-
lcgfUl)Eit; in ^\ai)m in matters of taxa-
tion; /xfn^ m assessment; fiii SBartn: rate
(charged by the custom-house), tariff for
goods; ~frticill m tax-collector's receipt;
~f(^taulifF/'etniagrinding(or extortionate)
taxation; ~frt)reibcr, ~icftttiit m tax-col-
lector's clerk ; />^fiatiftif f statistics pi. of
revenue; ~fteBt, ~ftu'it f = ^nnit a; ~'
triigttS m= ~jal)ler; ^unilPBCfassess-
ment of taxes; ^Dergiitiuig f = ~.xM-
btrgiitimg; -vUfttjiiltliia n = .^auteil;
/vBetteiltt m assessor of taxes; ~BeV'
ttiluiig f incidence of taxation; f>jtsn=
Waltuug ^administration of the revenue-
department; ^Berlofigcrcc m person
refusing to pay rates or taxes; ^Ber-
ttxigcntng f refusal to pay taxes; pari.
refusal to grant supplies; ~Bifitottou f
visit by the revenue-officers; .N/IBc|eil n
taxation, fiscal matters pi. ; ^jn^lcr m
tax-payer, rat-payer; /vjeilel m: a) =
*-fd)ein; b) (Dormer jufltidjidler 3etlfl) tax- or
rate-paper; tax-collector's notice; /«.,jii'
flying »i increase of taxation, addition
made to the income-tax or rates, oil
additional penny in the pound.
fttuctbat (-"-) Ifttutrn' unb '■*] o. ig/b.
1. ton Stilontn utiD 6a4in: = fleiier-tJJlidjtig,
auit taxable, ratable, assessable; ^aben
©ie et. £l^e.5 bei fid)':' have you anything
to declare 'i' — 2. \1/ ton Sctifftn: readily
answering the helm, manageable.
Sltuttbrttcit (-"— ) f ^ 1. = Stcuer>
{iflidjtiglcit, an* taxability, ratableness. —
2.J/~ t-s enifiti answering well, manage-
ableuess.
®leu(t)rft (-(")") [liEucrii ' u. -] m @a.
1. vt = iliubcr- ganger. — 2. = Steuer-
eiuneljmer. — 3. \ ber ~ bc§ Dlaiigd^ («.)
(bttiSm (itueti) the reliever of distress, the
succouier of the di.stresseJ.
fteuftll'vt(-^-)|ul)i).«(i!<rcn]®d. I»/o.
u. t'lreft. 1. ein ©4if(.>.to steer, to naviyute,
loi5 Sotit) to pilot; bas g^iii gliidlid) burdj
bie iilippen .v to pilot (or guide) ... salely
through tae clilfs; (id) gut ~ lafftn to
answer the helm readily; loeldjeit jiuiS
fltucrtbQSStbu'j'^'how is the ship's head'/,
how does she head's' — II vjn. (ij. u. )n)
2. a) torn etfutnnann uiib ocm ©djiii; to steer,
to stand, to ply; tai 64iff flcutrt gut
l)(t)led)t) ... steers (or goes) we.l l^adl});
in g.tuber 'Jiid)liing ~ to steer a straight
course; natb 'Jiorbtn (Cfteii) ~ to stand
to the north (east) ; to shape a northerly
(an easterly) course; bit eirattnionn (bai
64iff) tfttt noi) Olorben gefttiictt (bit siitiunj
aenomwen) ... steered (or took) a northerly
course; ba§ iiSiff Jot (wir fini) nadj Con-
bon gtjteuert the ship was (we were) bound
for I,.; nadj ber fliiftt .^ to make for the
coast, to stand in to(wards the) land;
gcgcit btn ?Binb ^ to go right in the
wind's eye or teeth; jo nolle ti'ie mijgliii
biim SBInbe .„ to hu^' the wind, to sail
close to the wind, to work (or ply) to wind-
ward; jtclD(irl5 .V to stand off shore or to
sea(ward); to head out to sea; rtie ilcuert
ba§ Sdjijf';' how does the ship carry her
helm?; b) pg. ben iau] (fflug) rcotin ~ to
direct one's course (flight) tow.irds ...;
iTidl) auf ob.noib et. ~ (jitira) toaim ats.th.,
to make straiL'ht for s.th.; to be intent on
s.th.; worauf ilcuert er loS'i' what is his
aim'^ Fwhat is he after?; mil dal.: einer
Sad)e .%, (sinSmt Hun) to check (repress, or
stop) s.th., to put an end to s.th., (tot.
beuflen) to obviate (or prevent) s.th. —
3. (abfieiffn) to remedy (or settle) s.th.;
bem (i. bo§) SBIutcergicfeen ~ to stop the
carnage; bib. (bihl.): i-m .», to restrain (or
silence) a p. — III ®t~ n 9^c. unb
Stfuennig f ® i. steering, steerage; ©
mach. distribution; fig. (Stitung) direc-
tion, guidance. — 5. nui ©teuerung: ©
^flmtimaicbine: distribution (of Steam),
distributing-regulator, valve -motion or
■gear, stalting-^'ear; iuncic Sleiierung
steam-distributor; 23otg[IegejurSteueruiig
steering-gear; Steplimjons (fioulijieii-)
Steueruiig Stephenson's link-motion;
Steuctiiug m aDuiittlauItnmaMint regulator.
fteiiern''' (--') [fteuerii'] ?,i,d. I vjn. (().)
1. leitufi jdfittn) to pay taxes or rates. —
2. (til eieutr trtrbcn) to collect taxes or
rates. — II via. prove, et. .>, = Beijieuern;
j. «. = bcfteiiern.
SteiieningS'... © (-""...) in Sf.ltsimaen:
~apparat m steering-gear; ~biid)ie /'tinit
lamplmoliljine regulator-box; ^l)al)nmlanipf.
maiiftine: distributiug-cock ; /%^l)ebel m tlis-
triliutiiig-lever; starting-bar; ~nierf)iiuie'
llinS it m reversing-gear; link-motion;
^ftttngt A f reversing-rod; <>/lteUE J/ f
gearing-shaft.
Steiiubcr A (-'') [nblb. stuinder; ju
mnbS.s/o'/icii fiQStn] m Wa. = ^iujlonger-i.
Steuii'tinatbE [uMb.], ■■)f\txit i/ ("■-")
nipl. ® life-lines.
SteBcu ■i, (-10") [mnbb.] m @b. (Sor).^
stem; (?l*ttt.)~ stern-post; Sontoniotltn:
beak, bow, head; getaSev .^ straight bow;
ix/'Onjat) m ipoiiioniotitn: bow's head; ~'f nit
n eftiffbau: stem-knee; /vlnuj m stem-
head; ~.t0^t n stern-tube; ~a0^clPiilt)ie f
stern-b sh; ^'jrtjoreu flpl. stem-props or
-shores; ~'ftlilJC f prop of the stem.
iteli(c)iitli ^t (-IB(-)-) v'in. (d.) !n,d. to
make headway; gegen Bie 6ee ~ to head
the sea; gut (tort) ~ to make headway or
good way.
Slcwntb T (iitiii'-"b) [engl.] m ® 1. J/
(ship's) steward. — 2.(«uiiotireoii!t)bailifl',
manager (ol an estate).
SIcljcv (-") !C. j. Sicier !C.
fUeiiiid) QJ (--) [gtd).] a. @b. med.
(tottliifiijl sthenic.
ftlbiljcii F (-'^'') [I'laio.] vja. unb W". (!)•)
@,c. (p./i. mftftibiljt) to pilfer, to purloin,
to filch, Fto nick, to pinch, to sneak, Fto
(be on the) make, to prig. ||iriggi;r.(
SllbiljEr F (->''') m (s«a. pilferer, D
Stibium Co (-"") [lt.| n ® wiin. =
^Mutinun-glauj.
etid) C') [ol)b. atih(h)\ JU iletfeen] m ®
(p/. naili3abltnoliffla6i''t'.) 1- (»inbtiu(icn t-t
ittliDtnben 6»i»«): a) .„ e-t Bitnt sting; .» mil
bit 91abtl prick; ~ tinit IBonit it. bite; © unt
mirg. puncture; b) ... mit bem 2egtn !C.
stab of (or with) a sword, &c.; j-ni einen
~ (mitten in bie Sru|i) beibiingcn to stab
a p. (in the chest); cl fi'i. j-m eiiien.vin5
^erj gebeu to plun-e the dagger (or knife)
into a p.'s heart; bo? ift mit tbit e§ iobrt
mir ein .v burd) bie Seele ob. mi .^erj it cuts
me to the quick, it gons to my (very)
heart; ^ ber lounge bitter words pi.,
tauntinir remark, sneer; d) /'««<:. = Stofelc
(ailf. filieb 2 2). — 2. fig. in nrttnbtn attbinbun.
gin: a) .. fallen (ri4 olS fifl ouSbaurtnb 6i-
wobttn) to hold good, to wear (or last)
well, to be of solid quality; nid)t~ bo'ftnb
not lasting, ton etOnbtn it.: untenable, un-
convincing; b) j. (et.) ini ~ Inijcn to leave
a p. in the lurch, to forsake (or abandon)
a p., to run away from a p. (to leave s.th.
un'-areJ for); Stau u. Rinbtr: to desert, tin
TOibJiin: to throw over; mein (Scb(id)tni5
liijit micb iin .V my memory fails me; j.
(,su iini8 anbetn ©unflcn) im .v latleu to desert
(or leave! a p.; C) teilien ^(niiSlbot eitinslle)
jeljen (lonneii) not to be able to see at all;
to grope in the dark ; er arbeitel nid)l einen
^ he docs not do a stroke of work; \ lein
~ ijl toafet booon there is not a word of
truth in it; dl ben .„ eutjiijeiben (6ei etimmm.
BliiAlieit bin ausf*laa gtbin) to give the
casting(-)vote. — 3./ijf. (Biatn i. a"iiStiiean.
ipitiunj) = J^ieb'- 3; j-m einen ^ gibeii Fto
dig into a p.; ba§ i(l ein ~ oiij midj that's
a hit at me, that's meant for me. —
4. fir^. einen ^ (tRaal*) bobcn to bo .slightly
elevated, F to have had a drop too much,
to be tipsy. — 5. fig. (btStuiii, baS is im
Rouii nidittiiiiiiain) = £iieb*o; einen ... (eon
91arrl)eit) tinlien to have a screw loose, F
to have a tile off, to be off one's chump,
to be touched in the head; er hoi einen .„
in[olge »™ ©cletjriomteit he has gone off
his head through learning; Fbii l)o|t loobt
e-u ^?you must be mad or F dotty. — fi, =
Ajalllieil'trift. — 7. (©inOtltipitlm timt Sntbe
Ml tie anbtrt) einen ... in-3 Sloue holjen to
have a bluish tinge or cast; tot mit einem
... in§ 331ane red with (just) a tint (or
shade) of blue. — 8. torn ®iet, SDiin;
sourish (or sharp) taste, acidity; einen ~
IjObsn (bie ttdm Stjurtn bit 6iria9»tun8 Jtia'n)
to be on the turn, to be turning sour or
acid. — 9. ein ... Sutter a pat of butter.
— 10. S56nii: stitch; loeite (enge) ^t
mad)en to sew with wide (with close)
-stitches; mit lotiteii .vCii ndhen cttt btjlcn
to baste, to tack. — 11. * = San|d)'
t)anbcl; ouj ben ~ tjonbtlu to barter, to
(carry on) truck, — 12. Sotttnlpiil: (etiiiiin
mil eintt tiSbtrin suitt) trick; einen .«, niodicn
to make a trick ; ifflijifi it. : oBe ...e gciuinnen
ot. oetlieren to make a slam; eiutm oiibern
tien ~ lojjen to leave a trick to (be made
by) another person; bo3 Spiel bntd) c-n
.„ rctten to save a slam; eoio.itDSifi : jfinj
(neuu) ~.t oninelben to call a solo lan
abundance); Sfbifi: loir iiabtn e-n ^ uber
|ed)§ we have the odd trick; fiebeu (odjt.
Menu) ~e mudjcn to make one (two, three)
by cards. — 13. hunt, imturat depress. ons
in ttie Ireaat of game. — 1-t. path. Sting-
ing (sharp, or shooting) pain, twitch,
twinge; ~.t pi. inter Sclle a stitch in the
bide. — 15. ©: agr. ^ mit bem Spoten
cut with the spade; arch. = tttidj-l.blje;
5ii(ftitei: ditch in whu-h the fisti colleit wliilo
the tisli-poud is being cleartd; carp, notch
(lor marliing timber); Wtai'iltlunft : (baS €teil)en)
engraving, cutting (with the graver),
(ttbbiuiJ bir Slailt) engraving, eii;;raved
plate, print, cut; ~ 111 S.'ineornianiei line-
© machinery; J^ mining; ii militaiy; ^l/ marine; * botanical; tl commercial;
( 1915 )
' postal; ii railway; i music (see page IX).
240*
r@ttft-..» — ■'SiirfCt] 6iib|l. Serba Tmb mci|l nur gegtben, menu fn niibi act (ob action) of ... at. ...lag laulcn.
engraviiio-; m^tall. (Sitiaftn bt» 8ii4nioIitiitii
BtioDil tappinirof the metal, lunninpr-oif;
(oSatlmlfnts Wclan) tapped metiil; ^f-lod)*
tap(pin!r-)tiolc, stroke, discliar?e-outIet of
the furnace; im iJriWJtrlit : floss-hole; edjlail)-
Urti: part of the animi>l('s neck) where the
knife is thru?t in. — 16. >t (etrWitSbott obtr
f(lle 64Itilt) (sailor's) knot, liitch. — 17. ®
.^ bri eiitftln, (ponblSubm ic. size.
SU(f):.: fiiift'-. ("••) in .'tdsn: ~anrft ©
m Soumil™: iron tie;~nrt©/'= Cucr-art;
~bal)ll ti f branch-line without second
connexion ; >>/6aI(en G m carp, hammer-
beam, tie-piece, beam-tie; ^b. tints 64iit.
fUlttiil im eratboHtn brace of the arris-lieara ;
mil era .vb. Bctbinbm to brace; ~bnlfeit'
trdgcr 0 Ml carp, bridi-'ing- or ceilinir*
joist; ~bcert ^ f = Stadiel-bcctc; ~blntt
n: a) .^bl. bts Ttara' '>•■ saber-stfJBtS lsword-1
guard, wheel-gu:ir(l, sword-shfU ; brcite§
«.bl. gauntlet-pu.ird ; fdjolenarligc? *b. cup-
guard; Tegtn mil fcfjolinavtigtm ^bl. cup-
bilted sword; b) fig. M. btS epoltts butt;
at§ M. biencit to serve as a butt ; \ {SCII.)
bn§ IDcfirlofc .^blntt woman's virtue or
chastity; iai M. tintt etitOWali (ein to be
the lau?hiu?-stock ; c) flotltniuitl : winning
(ortrunip-)card; .,^b(attiapfen © m SBaffra-
fabritation: cross-bar. (ii.) quillon; ^bobcit
H m lijrht crumbling soil, sandy soil;
~fi09en © m arch, segmental (or seg-
ment-larch, basket-handle (arch), siir-
based (or depressed) arch; fla(f)er ^boflcn
scheme-arcb ; fpi^cr ^b. segmental pointed
arch; ^boflctlftnfttr © n arcli. segment-
window; ^bogfitflewiilbc © « air;;, di-
minished (or surb.ispd) vault; ~bot|rf r ©
m wimble, centre-bit; /x.brttt © n carp.
tie-piece, beam-tie; '^biittcl ni ichth. —
Stiftling la; ^biinfcl To.; el i|1 .^b. itis
pitch-dark; ~ciitn © n ffiieSmi, metall.
lancet, tapping-bar; (. o. £tedi=ci(en; ~-
entfijeib m: tier !PrariBcnt giebt bci Stim-
menglei(f)I)cit ben .>,e. when the votes are
equally divided the chairman gives (or
has) the casting(-)vote; .«.fr((|tcil « fenc
cut-.ind-thrust; .^fcfjlct © wi etatttttunn :
engraver's fault or error, blemish in an
engraving; ~fc(l a. thrust-proof, stab-
proof, dagger -proof; flid)- unb Ijieb-jefi
sword-proof, irtits. proof against all dan-
gers; »8'- 4rei; ~fIomnic © f{ii\m seitnl
fine jet (of the gas-flame) ; ~fle(fcn © m
fttrbftti: blemish (or stain) in leather; ^'
frci a. invulnerable, proof against wea-
pons; ~9elDel)t n = .^itiaije; ~^al)n © m
Rlilittti: tap; ^^oltig a. able to stand the
test, sound, (irobi btjiiintet) well-founded,
solid, (aiaubitpOibial plausible, (aWiia) valid;
.v^Qltigcr Wiiiiib sound argument, p solid
reason; >s/l)altigfcit f soundness, plau-
sibility, validity ; .v^anbel * m = Soufd)'
bonbcl; nAitti © wi eitScttt: stoke- or
tappin?-liearth; ~Jobcl © mjoin. small
notcliing-plane; <^l)ii^e © f arch, tints
Boatnl tb. BmijIbtS pitch, rising, height of
a vault; ~t)0lj n for. small timber; ■%/'
fa^tPC © farcA. lunette; ^tltligc f^afin.
(Smitbt: thrust- (or pointed) blade; ~"
toupoil * m talon ; ~frOUt ^ n = Mmif ;
~Iflmpe © f blast-bimp; ~I0(^ © «
metall. (. Etii^ 15; ~lnol n mark of (or
scar left by) a stab; ~niofe 9 n Sou
Btltn: gauge; e^utmaiSttti : size; aHaurtiti:
pattern; /vOfen © m metall. tapping-
furnace, smelting-or blasting-furnace; ~=
bffiiung Qf= Mil (j. Sti* 15); ~pIottc
© /■ 9libina|4int : needle-plate; ,^))fto))f ©
i» ffiiiEttti: tapping-hole plug; .%/ptejje © f
ta4ma4.: cold-press; ~))tobe f: a| sample
taken at random; (obttRiijiidfiqjicbt) super-
ficial test (oat. .^mcin a); b) © eieieni:
assay of tapped (or run) metal; _~l)unft
© m draw-point; ~reitfn >)i. ,~ricfe f©
64ubmo4.: channel ; ~ro^r © n Stamiltptin.
bitnnttti: cooler in the shape of a straight
tube; ~fiiRe © /"= S?o(f)"(age; ^fnlot * m
(lObb.) = Scf)nilt'(alat: ~|(l)eibe f Sitibm.
f4it6en: (ant. fici)r-i(6cibE) fixed target,
target for t)ie final heats at shooting com-
petitions; ~f(5immfl m = ©tidiel-jAimmel;
/v.f(4mcl)rii © " smelting and running off
metal; ^^^fdiufj tit hunt, front sliot direct intn
the mi.l<IIe of tlie breast of game ; ^ffitC ©
f metall. vent-side of a furnace; .%/|patcn
m hort., *c. sharp spade for cutting; (86'
flij§mtf|tt) edging-tool ; /vflnb © m eaicRutI :
staff; ~floil © »! 2re4Sltrti: parti ng-tool ;
~flansf © f ©fijiiinaifSttti: stopple -rod
(driver); ^ffcHer © m siabmoWne: baster;
-vflelluna f: a) length (or distance) of
stitches; b) © 91aiiiiial4iiit: stitch-guide;
^ftftlUligSljcbcl © m 9ial)iiiaf4ini: lever of
the stitch -guide; ~ftrciicn S m mtbtrti:
lappet; ~tOB S '" (Stifiloa) day of respite
or of grace; ^tirgtl © m stoke-hearth;
~torf m = SPcl-torf; ~Blofft f pointed
weapon; foil; ~ttnt)l /■ second (or final i
ballot; ~td«nb © f SitSttti: bridge of
hoards; wall of the tapping-bole »~tt)cilt
m: a) sample (or sampling) of wine;
(wine of) superior vintage; b) \ wine
which is turning (or which has turned)
acid; ^.toort n: a) catch-word, key-word
(a. ti/p., 4c. ); popular saying; party cry;
bQ§ iff t)eutiutaget>a§~n).(basnnatiiitin-siabt-
atfpticti) tl) at's the (general) talk of the day ;
b) thea. (jntriifori) cue; bo? ^n.'. iibcr[)iircu
(Dcrgcfjcii)toiiiiss(forget)one'scue; c)ti/p.
= !8Iatt-l)iJtcr; ~n)unbc f stab, thrust,
punctured wound; -vWurjcl ^ f= ?lrnt[;
~jeilE © ftr/p. btim Umtititn catch-line.
®ti(f|fl (-^^l [al)b. stilihit] m fan. 1. ©:
a) = 0rQb.Uid)cI; b) = Wrab-fdieit; c) =
'^faljl'cijen; d) Join, .v cincr wobclmajcbine
planing-tool or -edge; e) (SoSnt) piercer.
— 2. •* = 39£l=tlette.
Stil^cl...., ftilt)fl>... (•'"...) in Sf-iMii:
'-wfud)£$ m (bay, sorrel, or chestnut) horse with
white or grey upon the flanks; .^^fU^rUltQ ©
f Stnbittliinfl: manner (or style) of (en-)
gr.aving; -^(joat n pi-orc. short stubbly
hair; Akh(. rough-coated dog; <~^ciariga.
ton iPfftben; (mit ^nax bon tng untermi[41tn, ab-
ftt4tiibtii Satbtn) faft + nibiian (j. .^fu(fe§); ~'
fjolttr © m SttSiitvti: head-stock; ~iial)t
f run and back stitch; ~nainc \ m =
Spift-uamc; ~rob © n Saitltrti: stitch-
wheel; ~rebe f stinging remark; sneer,
taunt, gibe, sarcasm; cjl. Sticbelci '2; .^=
rebcii fiibrin = ftid)eln 2; ~riB © m (Sorjti*-
nune aul bem JDttiriiicIt fat btn «rbtiltr) master-
stroke; ~|d)iiniiiel»i rulucan horse;~B)ilj
m caustic wit; .-wlDOCt n cutting word or
remark, tal- ~rcbe.
etiifjElci t"-) [jtidjcln] f @ 1. F (fa!) otr
a4iii« obtt CO.) = 91al)crci. — 2. = Etiibel'
rebc; (Stiitti) chafr(ing), banter; teasing,
quizzing; mit .^en iim \\ii nicrjcn to throw
out sarcastic hints, bji. ftitftdn 2.
iiirf)(c)lig(''(^)")[pi(l)cln]a.sib. l.some-
what stinging or prickly. — 2. fond of
sneering; sarcastic(ally inclined).
fti(l|cln (-'") [ftcdjen; nai- Slidicl] I W-
(f).) u. via. cvd. 1. F CO. = naheu. — 2. to
make stinging (sneering, carping, or cut-
ting) remarks or allusions: aiij j. ~ to
sneer (or gibe) at a p., to make fun of a p.,
to taunt (chaff, or tease) a p.; auj (ifle
I'cntc ~, ofi r to pick holes in everybody;
Quj CO. ~ to chaff (tease, or quiz) each
other. — II St~ n o? c. making stinging
(or sneering, &c.) remarks or allusions.
Sti(i|tr (-'") m @a. ent. = SHufjel-taier.
Stickler (''") Fliidieln] m @a., ~iii f ^
1. person fond of sneering at others;
quiz(zer), teaser. — 2. P = Sdjnciber 2.
Stii^ling (-5") [SlicbcO m ® 1. ichth.:
a) stickleback, tittlebat (Gaslero'sleus acu-
leti'tus); b) = Sarfd)*. — 2. orn. a species
i>f wagtiiil. — 3. ^ C? sicyos.
|ii(ftomettif(^ (—-'^1 [grd). siicAos stibe.
a. metre' ill mtilen] a. 'jib. stichometric(al).
ftilflft, ftidjt I'') pres. ind. (on |ic(6cn.
Sli(f=..., ftirf....' C!.,.) [ftiden"] in Snan
~bnnil)t, ~bimft m sufTocating vapour, J?
idioki>damp; ~blinfel T a. = jlidi-bunlel;
~fiebcr n (SaitnouSbiucf) path, asthmaltic
attack) accompanied with fever; rwflil^
HI path.: a) suffocating catarrh; b) apo-
plexy of the lungs; c) short(ness of)
bri>ath, (ii.) angina pectoris; /%>gaS n =
Stidjtoff; ^gruilb vt m clay(ey) bottom
for anchorage; ~I)ol,t © ii = Slat>l)olj;
n.'tltlftcil HI path, suffocating cough, bfb.
= fieiidihuffcn; ~Icint f, ~Iitn f i, six-
thread ratlin(e); '%,Illft/'sufFocating(i-lose,
or vitiated) air. ^ clioke-damp, ^"3 me-
phitic air; ~luitpriiitt m test for viti.ated
air; ~0|flb !t. j. Sfidjlnjf-ojQb :c.; /vfterfcn
m = eta('boI): ~ftoff mi.bib.ait.; ^Wetter
J^ » choke-damp; foul (or explosive) air.
SticT...., m--'^ (^.-) [ftittcu*] in Siian:
'-wnrbcitfembroidery; fancy work; figured
needle-work; (aBoHfluIerti) wool-woik; ~=
bountniont f cotton for fancy work, em-
broidery cotton; -^bcerc ^ f = Stadicl"
beere; ^gntlt # n mixed (or fancy) yarn;
-vgnje ® /'canvas for wool-work; (Stibtn.
fttnmin) silk canvas; ~golb © n gold
thread; ~^afd)cn n jam esfeln crochet-
needle or -hook; <^^a(CII © m 5!ofaintnlitr:
tool for twisting fringes; »/Iabe @ f =
.^((^lag; />-moi(ftillc © fenibroidering-ma-
chine ; ~muftct n pattern for embroidery ;
~muftcrbuif| » pattern-book for ladies'
fancy work; ^muftfrpaliier n pattern-
paper; >«,'nabel f embroidery-needle; ~=
pcrlE # f bead (for embroidering); ~-
ra^ntEIt © m embroidery-, tapestiy-, or
tambour- frame; (. a. |tiden'-; ^ra^mimbcl
f needle fur tambour- work, tape.stry-
needle; ^jt^lng© in ifflebeni; lathe of the
loom for figured goods; ~jeibe ® f em-
broidery-silk, slack silk; ~trommcI © f
= .>.ra^m£n; /vtUll) « (auflei jum Sticten)
sampler; rvbotlogcn flpl. embriMdery-
designs; ~lt)ett n = Sfidttd; ^.ttoUc * f
embroidery- (or Berlin) wool ; >>^)liur| ? f:
a) = WeiBe ©idjl-riibe; b) = fflittcr=jiiB b;
,v]eug n requisites (or F things) pi. for
embroidering.
flitf el procc. (•*") [nieierb.; mnii. slekel,
ol)b. stecchal] a. ^b. = peil.
ftitfEn' (■*") [tranitt. al)b. ar-stirchen,
ml)b. er-sticken, a. ml)b. sticken feflbt'tm;
introniit. mnbb.sdVi-en = botfcb.ftedeu, nljb.
atecchen ftftji^tn] eja. I via. (icltn) to suf-
focate, to choke, (ftrcliratn) to strangle. —
II vjn. (d.) (tiftiitn) to suffocate, to
choke; .^b l)ei6 suffocatingly hot, hot to
suffocation.
ftirfen'' (■*") [at|b. sticchen, ju ficd)en]
1 vja. (?i,a. (niit ftintn eti4tn ttbabent Siguttu
nSbtn) to embroider; am Stidraljmeu ^ to
(work on the) tambour, to do tapestry-
work; (mil Siauitii bur4n!iilen) to figure;
cine yanbft^aft - to work a landscape on
canvas, 4c. ; Quf fianeBoS ~ to work on
canvas, to do wool-work; (mit ®olb) gc
Pidfe§ filcib dress brocaded (or worked)
with gold. — II St~ n 0§c. embroider-
ing, embroiderv ; tambour-work.
Stirfer (''") [ftiden-] m %a.., ~in f @
embroiderer, b.iamburiiriciarttil: tambour-
stitcher.
Seil^En (■•- 1. 6. IX) : F iomilior; P aSoItSjprfltbe; f QSouneviprodjc; \ jilten; t alt (iiu4 gejlotbcn) ; " ticu (au4 geboren); +\ uttricjtig;
( 1916 )
?ie 3eid)eii, tic ablfltsitngm unb bit afigcloubetten i8cmtt!imgcii (@— ®) rinb Horn ««ott. [Stlrf CtCt SttCl^..]
StiiJerci ("-^i [ftidcnS] /^ @ 1. =
fiiden* II. — 2. (SDni uti eiiiftis, bti eintim)
embroidery, fancy needleworl:, stitdi-
work, mil SDoUt nut SanetaB: wool-wor]<, qui
Sami: velvet-worli; etljabene ->, raised (or
giniped) embroidery; flacfte ~ low em-
broidery; ubertragetie ^ applique lace;
eccl. * auf bem SJlefesfluanbe fiower.
Stirferei.... ("--...I in afijn : ^gefiliiiit n,
~Iaben m fancy work (or Berlin-wool) shop.
jjiifig {■'"') ijiicien'] a. Sb. suffocatinir,
stuffy. J? dampy; cS ijl Ijicr .„ it (or the
air I is very close here; ~E§ gimmer stuffy
(or badly ventilated) room.
Stirfjioff (''•'') m (§ chm. nitrogen
(gas); mit ~ fattigcn rbei ((furangtrn to
siturate with nitrogen, to nitrogenise.
Stirfftoff'..., ft~:... («''...) inSfia". <•'"«.:
~-frei o. free from nitrogen ; ^freic 9iQi)=
rung ISIitlc, Sadti it.) C7 amyloid (foodi,
non-nitiogenousfood; <^%ain =Stidfioif;
.^Klialtig a. nitrogenous; ^dallige 9!Q^rHng
nitrogeuised lor nitrogenous) food; uidit
~l)Qltig non-nitrogenous; .v-oi^Kgas) «
nitric oxide (?as); ~05lll)ul(goe) « = Cod)-
ga§; 'vfdttiguug f Qj satunition with
nitrogen; ^jdjlnitl^ ^ m = ^Priinotbiol'
(cblauit; ^tettotqb n cAm. (unietfaiijeterlduit)
nitric peroxide, tetroiide of nitrogen.
ftieben (-") [atji. siioban; bji. Staub]
6nf., bisiti. au4 3ia. I c/h. (t). u. fn) 1. to
fiy away or about (as dust); ton gunten: =
jpriili.nl. — 2. (Pi jetieiltn) to disperse; Set
.yuujc jtob aiiS-ea. the crowd dispersed. —
3. \ = flaubcn, iS. £§ fiiebte jroijim Sitinee
u. Siegcn there was a fall of snow inter-
mixed with rain, tliere was sleet falling.
— 4. hunt. = jtouben '2b. — II via. to
scatter, to disperse. [2. = Stiibet'u.*.l
«tieber(-^)m@a. l.= Stober('tiiiiib).j
fticf \ (-) [abb. stiof] a. (si b. = Sticj-... ;
i(6 o4ittt fie all mtint BeHroifltr. abet nut al3
^e IKCK.) ... hilt only as half-sisters and
half-brothers; Olficf, n)itbcl)anb£lilbumid)
.V (RCK.) fortune, what a (harsh) step-
niotherthouarttome;^gcrmnt ill-disposed,
ni:ilevolent; .^ gcroorbeiic muttei (c.) ... who
alienated (or estranged) her child(ren)'s
affections by her se' ond marriage.
Stief'..., ftief.... (■^...) in Siijn (Sttmanbl.
fc^aft buT^ 20iebeiDei^eitatung bejeidjnenb), )2?. :
~btnbet m stepbrother, half-brother; ~>
ellem pi. stepfather and stepmother (=
abater uub .vmutlcr); ^geji^niiflerpZ. step-
brothers and stepsisters (or haif-brothers
and half-sisters); ~finbnsteprhild;^fi)nig
wi fici. king without a legitimate claim to
the throne, pretender to thecrown; ~Iitb"
ftc(t) Fs. sweetheart on the sly; ,».muttet
f stepmother, father's second wife, *'+
mother-in-law; ^miittcrc^eil ^ n heart's-
ease, pansy, lovein-idleuess, ladies'-de-
light ( Vi'ola tri'color) ; ~miltterlil^ a. step-
motherly (au4 fig.); odi: fiij. grudgingly,
niggardly; bit Sotui ^al bj^ Man'n (iljn) .^m.
betjanbelt ... has not lavished her favours
upon this countryfupon him) ;->.inutferlic^'
feit f stepmotherly spirit, neilS. grudging
spirit, injustice, unfairness; -».ji^tt)e|'tec f
(tji. .vgcfitmiftct) stepsister, half-sister;
/vfo^n m stepson, son by another marriage;
~to(t)ter f stepdaughter, daughter by
another marriage; ~Ootct m stepfather,
mother's second husband; ^^oit father-in-
law; ^Oatetlttnb n fig. adopted country;
~DdtctIi(J a. stepfatherly, adv. like a step-
father; ^dcrlDanbt a. am. 9tt4t: (oom Sottt
l)er Derirantt) (3 consani'uinean.
Sticfcl' (-") [atib. at if III, m^b. stival,
ton it. stivale. It. aestiva'le eig. eommerfdjub]
m @a. {pi. A- a.^n) 1. utift boot, tji. fiolb-
(ticitl; (Somenfiitfel) lady's boot, bootee,
(flnotfflitfti) biittoned boot; (S4niitBieW) I where are you (marching) off to? — Ht/o.
i,..„.i !.„„<-. c _i .1 ir J , unb filft ~ f/re/J. to boot, to provide witli
boots; fid) .v to put on (one's) boots; gf
ftitieII:a)o»-«..J7lamiDiplantar;ocreate(d);
b) ^ sheathed in a caligula; c) f. flatcc 1,
ipornen 3; dl = fiieiel-iotmig.
fticMn«(-'')[Stieiel«Jt./a.®d. l.«rH.n
~ = flabelll; agr. ©anl it. .v (in 6lou4tn ff|tn)
to arrange ... in bundles. — 2. © 5i|4mi :
bie Slunbung beS 641e^pfatfeS .v. to keep ... open
by means of a stick.
piefl* (-) impf. ind. turn peigtn.
Stieg* (') [»ii4unj au9 Stiege u. Slcig]
m (5| 1. steep path or road; .v iibtt tincii
Serg mountain-pass or -path. — 2. (eteiatn
auf e-t an^oSe) ascent; mounting; nai) e-m
Icb^ajttn ^ after a good ciimb.
Stiege » (i") (a^b.»(ie^o] f® 1. (inpp.)
staircase, stairs p/., flight of stairs. —
2. = Steige 2.
Stiege* (--) [m^b. siige] f @: ..
(litanjia) 6ict score of eggs; # ^ ton et-
nrtben, bib. in cn.3nbitn: corge.
StiegeK^") loijb. «(i'ji7(/)o, ju jieigenl
f ® = SicigeS. Ibauf.l
Sticgeii.^nuS ("--) » @ = Jrcppen-I
etieglt^ (--) [mf)b. stigel:{t)z[e), nus
tfd)cd|. slehlec] m ®, bisn. ou* ® 1. oin.
(Sifleifin!) goldfinch, thistlefinch (Fringi'lla
cardue'tis). — 2. prove, ^uglburgct ». usher
of a court of justice.
Stie(4)m P(-) [ju miltelb., mnbb. slim
m ©ttoirt, ©elQmmii, oftftiej. stim(i)8k flaif
lojifia] m ^ lout, boobv.
ftic^l, (iicjlft, ftic^lt (■!) imper., 2. not
3. Sttfon sg. bei pres. ind. ton ^([)l(n.
Stiel (-) [abb. s<i?, Qus It. .iiUm';] m
®f I. (Oonbimbt) handle, bism. haft, helve;
f. Sefen-flicl; ~ t-t ISontrfeift cb. t-J IDtinsIii'tS
stem; (roicberl mit t-m .^e Bcrfeticn to put
a (new) handle on; mit langem ~t (Cff
je^cn) long-handled; prvbs f. Stt; ben
.^ umfe^ten to turn the tables ujion mi
adversary, — 2. a) ^ (cfllinbrifdjet, el. tragenbec
2eil) cylindrical prop or support, foot-
stalk; (eieiiael bee ganjin $flanje) stem (iiite
Stengel); (gtxuni) <& stipes; .„ e-S ShiltcS
leaf-stalk, Qi petiole; .v bet Siumen C7 pe-
duncle, pedicle, pedicel; gemeinjdiajtUiijer
.V e-€ 9[iitenftanbe3 obei e-3 jf.-gefegten Slattel -I?
rachis; [piral gebreljter .^ It tortile stem;
.^ geniiiet 5ie4iin -3 scyphulus; mit e-m -vC
oerje^eu = gejlielt (f. jtielen II) ; fig. mit
Stump) unb ~ (\ mit SBurjel, Stumpj «.
-v) ou^toltcn utterly (or eutire)y) to ex-
terminate (uproot, extirpate, root out,
or eradicate!, to make root and branch
work of; b) zo. (bra Sraibiflieltn i(nli4e Itile
an Heril4eB ftoipern) Ql peduncle, pedicle,
pedicel (a. a«o(.,^aWi.);zo.u.aMa<. pillar;
ent. f^ Hi ^tnteileibeS mangel Cautflliglee O
petiole. — 3. © shank; carp, puncheon,
upright, stud (tgl. 4); .^e-iWriWSic. handle,
t;iil ; fl .» e-t Bitient stem, web. — 4. © arch.
(Stanbir) post, shaft, standard (tgl. 81.
Stiel-..., ftiel'... (-...) m sfljn: ~oiirer
© m carp, bent iron clamp; /s^aitig a.
like a handle, a stalk, iic. (j. Stiel); ogi.
^fotmig ; -vOuge m zo. bei 6*n:iien telesoope-
eye; ^ougciifrnbbe f zo.: inbi|(te ~a.
scntiuel-crab {fodophtha imus vigil); ^'
dugig a. zo. bon ©libnerfen ic. : with eyes
attached to movable footstaJksorpedicles,
C7 stylommatophorous, bfb. ton Uiabben:
■3 podophthalmofe, ...ous, ...ic, ...ian; ~'
dugige Jlrcbjc^/. !U podopiithalmians; ~'
blatt ^ M : a) leaf attached to a stalk, -C?
petiolate leaf; b) (auS e-m enlattelen Slalinieli
eniflonbenej Blaii) Ql phyllodium; ^bllltig Y
a. -3 cauliflorous; ~is>V -!• f stream-
buoy; (vbronb "^ in a species of blight [Fitc-
ci'nia. Vre'do fruine'nti); /^.tlUtfle /'brush
;iied boot; feinc ^pl. elegant (or dress-)
boots; gelbbraune ^ pi. tan boots; f)obc -.
pi. high boots, Wellingtons, Wellington
boots, (eiuI(enflieW) top-boots; ft^mete .„
pi. clump-boots, heavy boots; ^ pi. mit
®ummijugen side-spring boots, F side-
springs; gute (idiletbte) ->, anbabcn to have
a good (bad) pair of boots on, to be well
(ill) shod; bie.>,Qn}ief)cn(auljieben)to put
on (to take off) one's boots; in ^n unb
Sporcn booted and spurred; mcitie ». finb
iu cng my boots are too tight or pini;)i
nie; auf ber 6ita6e: foB ii) 31)nen bie -v
pnl;cn? F do you want a polish (fiaii:
your boots polished) or a shine ?; F in ben
.^n fictbcn (= getiongt werben) co. to die
in one's shoes. — 2. fpani[d)cr .^ f. jpaniW.
— 3. fig. F j-n (guten) .„ (guien 6*iiit) ge^en
to walk a good p.ace; f-n .„ meg ptetiigcn
(fd)nord)en) to preach a good sermon (to
snore awfuDy); cincn gntcn .^ trinlcn to
drink like a fish, to be a hard drinker
(banal mil -v 6 jf.); cr toiiu eineii guttn ^ cet-
tragen he can stand a good de.^l (in the
liquor way). — 4. .„ einir Jabalstitife shank.
— 0. a) ^ (tobtenattige Sebem'ifieibe bet ^olben-
bliileiK.) ® pericladium; b)o»-n.(nacIleiXeil
be! Seines) <27 Caligula. — 6. boot-shaped
drinking-vessel or tankard (tgf. 3).
SticfcP(-^")[ml)b.,mniii.s<ii;e?(e)Slil6el
m jo 3. 1.© = !(.'umpen'|iieiel; .„ linet auft-
tumte cylinder; mach. .„ linet roadeiiiulin.
mafijine le. working- cylinder, principal
cylinder. — 2. = Stange.
etiefef...., Piefcl-... (--...) in3I..It|nilgen:
>vabia^ m boot-heel, heel of a boot; ~'
~oiljie^er m : al ^a. pi. boot-tugs or -pulls
pi.; b) (^om aum 6liefelanjit6en) shoe(iugl-
horn; boot-hook; /N/batlb n: a) boot-strap
or -webbing; b) boot-lace; /vbldff © m =
,^f)olj a; f^badm boot-holder; .vbtett Q n
= .vbol} a; ~biirfte /"blacking- or polishing-
brush; .vbe^net © m e4u6ma4erei: boot-
stretcher; /veinfa^ © m aus ftauinui elastic
side-springs (or elastics) pi. of a boot; ~"
cijcn n = .vdufeijen; ~erb|en [Sticiel*] ^
f pi. kort. running peas, peas grown on
stii.ks; ~fobtifoilt m = Sd)ul)ma(ber; ~'
fijrmig a. boot-shaped; /^fui^e V in: al =
.^puljet; b) student's attendant; /><gejri|dit
H boot-shop; .v^aten «i bootrhook; ^^olj
© «: a)64u6m.: (boot-)tree, boot-crimp;
stock; iiber iia^ .^t). jpanncn to put a loot
on the tree; b) [Slicfel*] Sii'iijem: stick
which beeps the mouth of the net open;
~Juf'ei(en » (hoof-shaped) iron heel-tip;
~flamiiict © f boot-clamp; ~tne(^t in
boot-jack; .vfnij|)fer m button-hook; ~<
rolben©[£tiejel-lmSDafieib.: lowerpurap-
box with flanges; rwlabcn m = ^geidjaft;
~lebernboot-leat her ;-^leiflcn9m (boot-)
last;~ma(5cr\'n bootmaker;,^.mani[6ctlt ;
/■ruffle of a boot; ~niiinbung©[Stiettl-J
f moffertaa: bore of the barrel ; /wputjer m
shoeblack, boot-black; (©austniist) boots;
.^qimfle f boot-tas.sel ; ~ri)^te f: a) =
.^iibciit; b) [Stieid-] © fflalltibau: barrel;
~f(i)ait m boot-leg, leg of a boot; .%,|ol)le /'
sole of a boot; ~ftc))l)Erei © f quilting of
boots; ^ptipjic f boot-strap; ~flulpe /"
top of a boot, boot-top; ~H)idjfc f shoe-
blaiking, polish for (the) boots; Pfig. ber
frijit feine -^tpicbic (ton e-m ^oimlolen S!enl4enl
he won't harm anybody, he is very inofi'en-
sive; ~«)i(ftier m = .^pufeet; ^jiejet i»:
a) = .^onjittiev a; b) = .^Inetbt.
StiefclcttC (-""J") [SticJEl mil ft. ISnbuna]
f§il. = ©amafdje 1 . — 2. = Sdjuilt-liicjcl.
ftiefeln ' (--) [Stieicl'J ®i. I F »/n. (b-)
to take large (or to walk with great I
strides, to stalk along; tpo ~ Sie Ijiu?
© afiiJenWajt; © Scffcnil; X SBttsbrm; H SD.ilildr; 4- SDioiine; * qiflatije; « Jfoniel; • $e|»; ii Cifcnbalin; ^ TOiifitd. s.is
( 1917 )
rStiClrflCIt (stiftS*...] SubstantJye Verbs are only gJTen, if not translated by act (or action) of -. or ,.liig.
with a handle (to it); ~bo[be « f ©
prdunculate iimliel; ~bntrt)frtl(n8 © »' '«
6«miibt punc'li with a handle, lielvod
punch; ~ci(fie * /'British (nr comnioni
oak {Quercuspfdunni'M'in) ; ,^Hlbc n : a) end
of a handle, &c. (\. Stiel); b) * end of a
stalk, extremity nearest tho stilk; ^c. ts
iSlaiirt base; ^fiivniift ^ a. stalk-sliaped,
stalky, -I? stipiltilform, cauliform; h^.
^artifl; ^linnnncr © ni enimat: {iiafmxh
toimiitt) lift-hammer; meinll. (SiaMiommet)
tilt-hammer; ~famm m cnmli with a
handle, tail-oomb; ~flol)rn © m Sdiloflrrri:
a) needle-drill; b) tail-vice; ~Iod) © n
e-§ immmcrS hammer-eye; ^Ii)8 a. with-
out a handle, &c. (j. Sticll; ? stalkloss,
sittinj.', -2? sessile, acaulescent; ~iiinrtici'
© »i handle-maker, maker of handles;
~nflr()C * f cicatrix (or scar) of the
petiole; ~))fcficr ^ m = fiiilifl)cii--lifcffcr>
ftvniid); ~vnmnic © /" = ,s>aiiiTammc; ~"
rmifc 4 /'tendril; mit »roiilcn <0 capreo-
late; ~rilipc y / t-3 SlatteS midrib, UKiin-
rib;~riinb>f a. cylindrical, ©terete; ijalb
^r. (27 semiterete; ~jamf *? »i (Rtimaona) <&
podosperin; ~irt)l'Ot © m Bciiiiiitbe: chop-
hammer; ~.ftlinbi(i ? a. frrowing on the
stem, 47 pediincled, pedunculate (f.blntt'
ftielfldntiig, bhinieii-fticlftflnbin); ^trcibenb
<^ «. caulescent; <x/)pUc ^ / ber OJiitirEiialaen
(bie to8 aiiflievibiuin li5jt) <& pedicel-cell.
£tiflri)cn (-") H pb. {dim. oon Stiel):
a) ^ little stalk, stalklet, Qj petiolule; ^
»tt SSliiltnilnulimafle iti Ctc6ib(tn -27 caudicle;
b) CO.. «««^ .27 pedicule, pedicel,
ftletcil (-") I !'/a. CM a. 1. to provide
with a handle; © tine sift .^ to helve; tin
Mtfltr .> to mount. — II flefticlt p.;;. u. o.
i^ib. 2. having (or provided with I a handle;
inSilanniiiiDtfiimiiiuiiaSreovt = ftielig. — 3.a) ^
unl) zo. ^ stipitate, pedunculate; b) 20.
con edjntiltniiuatn : telescopic; ent. gcfticllcv
§i"t(rlcib 1) petiolate abdomen.
flielig ('")a. (itb. inSnan mil SBtflimmunaS'
icoti: having a handle (a stalk, ic.) of a
certain shape or form; f. turj-, lang-ftielig.
Slicm {-) ). Sticl)in.
SticVcr {-") [nicDcrb.; ju ©ttiper] m
@a. (((tine gtiiist) sliort prop, J/ stanchion,
crutch, mitch-hoard; J/ .^ p/. id 9i"'°
iictjc§ crotcheltis for the netting.
(titr' (-) [ju flarr ? eiitt iiaii (tiir ju |iut]
a. (?tb. torn ©Ud; fixed, staring, glassy
If. ftart 1); mit ^tm 'Miigc with a fixed (or
vacant) glare or glance; cincn .vCn Slid
l)al)cu, nil to have a vacant look; j. .v on-
blideii to stare (or to look vacantly) at a p.
Stitr'- (-) [oljb. stioy] m ® 1. zo. unb
agr. hull, steer; juiigcr ^ young bull,
tisni. steerling; biridinittciU'r ... bullock;
prvb. ben.^ bet bcuijoruerii fajjcn to take
the bull by the horns. — 2. tim. Wroj. :
ber ~ Don Uri (mm Smtntlalen btlltUltr t'onbs.
moiin) the bugler of Uri. — 3. list. (Sittn.
litlb im lierlKij) 27 Taurus. — 4. ent. fliegcn-
ber..: a) = .ttivfi^.tdjcr; b) = Sticvfdfer.
Slier...., fticr.... (-...) insiien: ^iiljulid),
n.'Ortig a. resembling a bull, <27 taurine;
~nilge n ast. (gitfitrn) Aldebaran; „.,'
iiligig a. bull-eyed; .^fediter m bull-
fighter; bEVittclicr .v(. toreador, tauridor;
(atelier, tcr mtl bcr Canjt nnarriit) picador; rsf'
BCJtiljt H bull-fight; ?lvcna tiii .^gcjcdjte
bull-ring; ^geipanil n team (span, or
yoke) of bullocks; ^gcftnltig a. shaped
like a bull, i27 tauriform, tauromoi'phous,
uai. ~fit)nlid); /^^amniel «i prove. = £d)af.
bod; ~l)diij)tig o. bull-headed, with a
bull's liead; /v/ljaut/" bull's hide; Ig^ljautc
pi. bulls; ~l)f^c /bull-baiting; ~^etjer m
(iu Su6 in ben eiittatftdiltn) bull-baiter; ^■
ftitjil) wi zo. = (Snii; /^iagb f chase of
bulls ; ~fiifer i» ent. (O act.Ton IScnrabae'us
aci<if'on); ~fn(b « bull calf; ~railipf »i :
a) fight between bulls, <27 tauromachy;
b) = .^gcicrfit; ~fiiiiiliffr m = ~fed)tt'v;
~fl)»lfig n. = .-Ijfliihtig; .^(inilt ^ n =
Svbieii'iiiiirgor; ^Icbcr n ox-leather; ~'
tlltlllrf) WI iiii/fh. bull-man, minotaur; ~'
liartcil m (bttlitt unb muiluiiJIti Sodtn) bull-
neck; />.iOVf(l^ " 111. im aj!ilbtn§bitnllt: O
taurobolium; ~futl)t / vet. bet Jllilitn: ab-
normal desire for tho bull; ~tStcr m im
Siittatlt4l matador.
ftieren" (^"1 [fiier»] vjn. (b.) @a. to
stare, to look with a fixed (or vacant)
gaze, to look vacant.
ftitreii* l-^") IStier"] <>/«. (fj.) @a. ton
ftiilTii: to desire the bull.
Stififl P (■^'^l [itnii Stiifel. JU |iau(n}cn,
(lii(;tn] m #a. (ttil.) rude fellow.
fticft (-) imf}f. ind. ton flof;en.
etifftl i^ ('*") m <iffa. = Siuianit.
£tift> I'') |al)b. Heft. nibb. steft, stiff,
reoM iu ftcifl m a« 1. © : a) spike. (6«niltnifi)
tag, (bunntr ^Jtagcl obne Jtopf) tack, (itfll^rrner
9|j9ti| peg, (Stldilna'ti't) ferrel, ferrule, rivet,
(Soljtn) bolt, (Dfiodl pin; mit ^en (trielien
to tai k, to peg; cincn .^ Oor fttno? ftedtn,
et. mit cm .^ beffPigcn to pin s.th. (down I;
b) Hiidjltnm.: pin; tbm. ~ bet 3)ioniitiibtitellebtr
Stud; .^ finer Sfageinoiiibc spike of a jack;
niach. ^ finer ftcljcubcn SBcBc pivot; ,v
om !P6oiiD9tapl)en, ItlearalJ^en ic. style; .^ eineS
eamrniertanbts joint-pin, hinge-wire; Ulir.
mndierei: bie ..e I)cran:.jiil)cn to remove the
pins; aBrberel: .^.C ;)/. be§ eiitlenbaumel points
of wire. — 2. (no* teftiifienbcr Sell tine§ Qbge-
bto4enen 3a6nc6) stump (of a tooth). —
3. (anofje in eiiltfcrm jum ©c^tclbtn. 3ti4"tn)
crayon, pent il ; jcirbigcr ~ crayon, pastel;
~ jiim "llnjdjiiibcn markei ; mit bem .^c
jcidjncu to work in p,astels, to draw in
crayon(s). — 4. Fco. little fellow or dot,
(mere) shrimp, F whipper-snapper, (3unat)
nipper, youngster, shaver, (acijiiiiia) ap-
prentice. — 5. r(bti im 3ubeii) Christian
child. — 0. P = SPriem.
Stiff* C^) [mbb. stift; JU Stiff?] n ®
u. ® 1. (n)c4;lli.illat etiitunj, anfloll) founda-
tion; bib. in Sffjn mllSeflinimuna»n>llrl: ^UmCIf^
charitable foundation or endowment;
home (shelter, or asylum) for the poor;
iirauteii'.v. infirmary. — 2. eccl. bti ben
Jlallioliten unb qui4 in proleftanliii^ aeworbenen
Canbetn, wo ber *Jtame beibfballen ifl : religious
establishment,(flio(iei)convent,moiiastery,
(lom!lrajemilontni3ubtl)iir) Cathedral church,
(fflnium) bishopric, (Som(apiiel) chapter (of
acathedral), (Beminai) seminary, training-
college; gciftlid)e§ .v, (Stun-)-, chapter-
house; jii fiiiem .^c gel)iirig capitular.
Stiff...., ftift.... («...) [Stift 'J in 3f..|iJ8n.-
~liaiib © H eiiiofltiti: pin-i4nge; ~baum
© m JDebirei: breast-beam; .>,bllllltC ^ / =
fiQp-}roiebc(; ~brief [Stiff-] prove, m =
StiftuiigSMirluubc; ^boni © m driving-
punch; ^^burdjfitilng © »i = .^trciber; ~-
fnibt /pastel ;~fit^rillig/'/)aiii<. hand ling
(of the crayon l;~l)nlfei'>rt crayon- or chalk-
holder, port(e)-crayon; ~l)nmnict © m
aiiflrumemenma*. : pin-hammer; ^...fuofcn ©
m im SJiatmot knot; ,vtreibc / white chalk;
~matl)ec © m tag-maker; maker of pegs,
studs, etc.; .-viiinlcrei / mosaic (painting),
»al.vjci(t)iuing;~mnfd)llie ©/tag-machine;
~«lEffei' © n Sii4ijie5tt: tag-knife; ,v,na9tl
© ni wire-tack; ~ring © m Sdilolferti:
guide-iron; ~fd)raube O / mech. set-
s.rew; ,^j(l)Hleil [Stift'''] fl/jl. im Wiileloliet
episcopal schools, cji. Stijt-J'jtljulc; ~'
tvcibct © m pin-driver; ~ul)c O / liook-
es apement watch; ~jiiitglelii © n small
nippers p^ ; ~Jti(jlien W«. (1).) ©b. insep.
to do pastel -painting, to draw in
crayon(s); ~|cli^nimg / pastel- painting
or -dniwing, crayon-drawing; ,%/|itnbinig
X/pin-fiie; Piciuelir mit ^\. piii(lire)-rifle;
~liinbiing-:!iiltri)nfXfpin(lire)-cartridge;
— Bai. oudi Stifttn-... unb StijIS'...
ftiftfln (>*") [Stift*] via. 2jd. 1. apw,
Kanbeln !c. ~. to Cut ... into long narrow
slices or strips; 93rot ic. .v to Cut ... into
fingers. — 2. |iibb. = luintticrcii 1.
ftiffeii' c'") [Stiff I via. eiib. 1. ©
(mil eilfiin beletllatn) to tack, to fasten with
tacks; tin 64natbanb ~ to tag a ince. —
2. © = piiiitticren 1. — 3. P = priemcn.
ftiffeii* (■»-) |al)b. siiftcn; JU Siiff'']
I r/a. &b. 1. (atOnben) to found, (in> ifflttl
Itljin) to Set on font, (trii4ltn) tO establish,
to institute, to raise, (liiiiiiien) to create,
to originate, (fieiborbrinaenl to produce, (ju
wobllbiitlgen Smecfen auSieqtn eb. fltben) to leave
(or give) for charitable purposes, (per.
ma4en) to bequeath; ? fifr. alia. = fd)cntcn.
— 2, ffleiipiele: n) cincil i'linb .^ tio bring
about an alliance; j-m c;ii ©eiitmol ob. (Sc-
bSdjtiii^ .^ to found a memorial (or s.th.
in memory) of a p.; eiiic 6()e ~ to bring
about a marriage, to arrange a match ;
fj-rciuibjcfiaft jliiijctitn j»ei 'Berlontn ^ to con-
ciliate; gricbcn .^ to make (or establish)
peace; ffiute§ ... to do good, nur b. Sinaen:
to be beneficial; Ihitjen .^ to he useful or
of use, nut oon iPttlonen: to make o.s. use-
ful; b) »on et. awiem: = nnftiftcn 1; ^Inf-
riil)t ~ to stir up (or to cause) a riot;
iBiSfe? .^ to breed mischief; .igtiiibcl ~ to set
people by the ears, to stir up a quarrel
or brawl, r to cause a row; UnfricScn^to
sow discord, to cause trouble; FDa l^iiben
Sic ct. Sdiiint'S (anigcftifttt yon have done
a nice bit of business (there), Fvou've put
your foot in it (nicely). — 3. prove, eine
SBoiinnna ~ = luictcn*. — II Sf~ n @c.
f. Stiftung.
Stiffen-... © C^-^...) inSilan: ~brff|ftl!l)I
m = 5Dvef)-rtui)l b; ~tli;brt)Cll n jiin.vice;
~frf)mieb m tack-maker. — Bat. a. Stift>...
Stiffet (-''-') Ifliflcn'-l in Ma., ~ill / ®
(ffitlinbtt) founder (/foundress), (Stticbitt)
establisher, instituter(/6i8m.institutress),
(Urtitbet) author(ess /), originator; ~ ni-r
Sage (sell.) author of my days; .v (Be.
aiinfiiaer) 0011 lluru()eu fomenter of dis-
turbances, instigator of riots.
ftiffifif) (■*") [Stift 2] «. igb. of (or be-
longing to) a foundation (chapter, or
bishopric) ; ejm. bie St^cn mlpl. the people
of the bishopric, the bishop's men.
Sfiftlcc ('^") ISlift'.*] m @a. member
of a cathedral chapter, Ac. (f. Stiff'' 2);
^ill f ® = StiftS'fvou^
ffifflldj/iroK. ('''^la. (Jib. l.bieBionbtlnic.
.V fd)ncit)e» = (lifteln 1. — 2. = ftiftifif).
Sfifli...., ffiflg.... (•s...) [Stift^J in anan,
mtift tbm. eccL: ~01Ilf «: a) chapter-court;
b) (Stmt t-3 .^beirn) canonicate; ^nmfinanil
in vidame; ,x,aitlie(t) s. pensioner on a
foundation ;.%.bticf»j = £tiftung5'Urtunbe;
~bniMe, ~irnit /, ^friiuletii n canoness ; ~'
fiiljig a. qualified for a canonship; fit for
admission into a chapter; />/gebiillbe » =
.^bnul; .^gcilieinbe / congregation of a
cathedral; ~giltM capituhirestate; eccle-
siastical endowment; ~l|ait))tniailll m vi-
dame; ~l)ailil n: a) liouse belonging to a
charitable foundation; b) chapter-bouse;
«-()eri' ni canon, prebendary, capitular;
~l)ci'riifteBe / canonii ate; .^ijiiffe / bill.
bei 3uben tabernacle of the Lord, Jewish
tabernacle ; /.^i(it)l'ig a. of the age required
for a canonship ;~fanjltt m chancellor of
a chapter; ~tii:d)C/: a)(in welder bet Slenruon
6tiftS6erteii nbaeljalien relib) collegiate church ;
Signs (BV see paee IX): F familiar; P vulgar; Fflash ; \ rare; t obsolete (died); * new word (born); A-incorrect; O scientific;
( 1918 )
fhe Sigas, Abbr. and det. Obs. (®-®) are explained at the beginning of this book. f(StiftUtt(l Stttts...]
bl (¥oupi!it4t i-ssuiiimsjcathedral (church);
^foiiueiit m meetin? of the chapter; ~=
lixnittemi f I pi. chapter-lands; -N-lflirfrm
Ctttfi. eccl. thenlogal ; 'wllliijjtg a. capitular
(i,^fiil)ig,(iiftiid));~|)farrev"i=^t)relii8er;
^^liriinbc /'prebend, canonry, canonship;
~prfbiifr m preacher (or incumbent) of
a collegiate church: rvfrtlllif f cathedral
(or foundation-)school, endowed school;
«^f(^iilev m foundation-sclKilar; .^ffede f
= ^pftiinijc; ~t)ft(aiiiiiiliin8f meeting of
a chapter; /%,tlir(ir m prebendary; ^«
ttJotinuiig f = ^()aii2. — iDgi. a. Stiit-...
etiftuiis (^") Ijiiitcn^] r @ 1. (k"5
gtifitnl founding, foundation; establish-
ment; creation; ^ t-t atiblummt ju btflimmlfn
Sofittn endowment. — 2. (tat ©eftifittt)
foundation, charitable institution; alms-
house, home (for the poor, &o.); milbe^fll
pi. chaiitics; cjr. Stijt^.
Stiftmi8^....,ft~.... (l^".,.) in 3ffan: ~btief
m = .„iirhini)c; ~tiilfiinftf flpl. revenue
(or income) sg. derived from an endow-
ment; ^fcier f, /vfcft n anniversary of a
foundation, founder's day, commemora-
tion-day; /N/gcltln furClubitttnbe exhibition;
/vjalirn (~til(Jm) year (day) ofthe founda-
tion; .N,ma{;i{| a. in aci.ordance with the
conditions of a foundation; /x^flaft m \i\si.
= 5rei'ftelle;<^urfuiibe /"deed (or charter)
of foundation, founder's deed; ^Uorlc
n]pL words of consecration,
Stignin (-'") [grdj.] n i® [pi. Jta)
(SranbniQl, fig. Siftaiibflcti; annt. unb zo. anal,
loter §autf[etf ; ^ Sarbe) stigma,
ftigitmtifieitn (----!")'»•/«, ®a. (btanb.
oiatteii) to stigmatise: Calh. eccl. Stig-
mntijitttefr) lanatblicS mil btnSDunbmaleneSiifli
(Btjficbinifr) sli^'matist, stis-matic.
etiflmotopit ©("-"■') [grdj.ir® (c><t.
lleHuitg Don Siibern burtft 5Junfte) stigmatypy,
Stittilt 127 ("-) \ixi).} n ® (eElrallibfloff
ou8 SJi'iJitnl cetrarin,
Stil (-) [It. stilus] m ® 1. (6i6mb.ail)
style (of writing); (Spta4t) language; dic-
tion; phraseology; (ffitMmai) taste; ^ ber
aHtfiglictien 'Jiebe obtr bet UmgangSfiiradie
colloquial (or familiar) style, everyday
language; tiiijacfeer (ert)Qbener) ~ plain
(elevated or lofty) style; ju geliinjtclter ~.
artificial style, manneri>m; im .^e ber
?lntile in the style (or after the manner)
ofthe ancients; et f)at obtt fibreibt ciiicn
fiftlrerjolligen », he writes (in) a heavy
style; prvb. bet ^ ift bet DJienjt^ jelbft
(tia* ButTon) ttaa the style is the man. —
-. a) (ben ajleiftetn cbet ©atluneen einer ftunR
tijtniamiidits Wttiiajt) jffl. bijjantinijdjet ~
Byzantine style or manner; jJouS im ~e
ber fiijuigin 9lnna Queen Anne house; im
~e5c§3Jiaiti5Surnet (gcmall)Turneresnue;
b) in Btjuj nut boS lotum; alter ~, ollen .^3
(no* btm iulianilittn Haltnbtr) old style; neuer
.V, nelieil ^^ (nac^ btm erefloriaiiifdjen ftalenb(t)
new style; c) utjprimaliijt aeteutuna: -=
©tiffel 1. — 3. fig. (eptaftatStaui, Srau*)
nad) bem eingefiiljvtcn ~ according to esta-
blished usage; baS mar ^ bei uii§ that
was the custom (fashion, or way) with
us. — 4. ira grofeen .^c (out aroSem arutt) in
great (gr.and, or fine) style, sumptuously,
Stil-,,,, ftil-,., (^„.) in 3(ian: ~tafjiing
/■artistic structure; ~fc^ler m fault (or
weakness) of style or diction; ~gcfii^l n
artistic feeling or taste; ~fiiiiftlec in =
Stilift; ,>,If^rc /"(art of) composition; ~.
Ids a. without (or in bad) style; ~lojigftit
f want of style, lack of polish ; ^miiijig a. :
a) according to the rules (of art) ; b) in line
(orgood)style; ^jS^iJll^tittll /"//>;, gems (or
pearls) ofstyle; ~ul)Ung/'exerciseinstyle
or in composition; ~UoU o, = ftilljojt
Stilbit a {"-^l fgr*.] m ® mln. stil-
bite, foliated zeolite, desmine.
Stitett (-■J) [it.] n fi| 1. stiletto, short
pointed dagger. — 2. surg. .^ tintt .toil,
lonbt t^(t tinct (toUtirt! mandrel. |mlicle.\
Stilftt'flif gc (-".-i") f®enl.== fioor./
©tilficr(''")[StiIi?,litoIetS:f.] Imifta.,
~in f ® inhabitant of SteWio. — 11 a.
iiiv. .^ 3o4 (in btn KJliKtn aipm) Stfllvio
Pass, a. Pass of (the) Stelvio.
ftilfiaft {-■^) a. igb. in good (or correct)
style, \ styleful, (jiMmarfwa) in good
taste, tasteful.
ftiliiif reii (-"-") vja. @a. to compose, to
pen, to word, to write, to conch in suitable
language; pnint. (siolurformen auf atlttmajiaf
ffirunbformen ;)utiicffii^tfii) fttra to reduce ,.. to
geometrical forms ; tr fl ilifiett gut he writes
a good style; fdilecbtftilifiert written in bad
style, ill comjiosed, p badly put together.
Stilift (-'')m ® accomplished writer,
bisnj. stylist. (Stil-lefjtc.l
Stiliftif (-■!") f a theory ofstyle, sal./
Stiliftifcr ('■^-'-)m @a. = S'tilifl,
ftiliftijrt) (-''>') a. (a>b. concerning style;
in ^cr J5infi(t|t as regards (or with regard
to) style.
ftia (-J) [at)b. stilli, adv. st'dlo] I a.
@.b. 1. a) (olint mettti4c Sttteauna) still,
calm, quiet, tranquil, (nnbmiali*! motion-
less, bom aEafler ic. : without a ripple, bon
BiimMtn k.: Stagnant, (itbioi) lifeless, in-
animate; b) (attauldiros) noiseless, (leiM
low, gentle, soft, (Hreciafam) silent, taci-
turn; c) (tuSia, ttWeibfn) gentle, modest,
(batmloj) harmless, (ftitbliij) peaceable,
peaceful. — 2. bti SJctben (oft jf..Bii4i.): ~ be^
fommcn ob. Idjoffen to (reduce to) silence;
.„ bleibcn to remain (or keep) quiet, to
k.ep silence; „ ftaltcn to keep still; (ni«i
wtiiti faSitn) to stop, to make a halt or
a pause, mit bsm SDaaen ic. ; to pull up;
bait bod) ^! (njenn man an i-m et, borne^men
mill) keep still !; bit yatib ~ lialten to hold
one's hand; j-m ~ Ijalttn to knuckle under
to a p.; a. to let a p. have his own way;
et taim belt !)Jlunb uid)t ... Ijalteu he cannot
hold his tongue; ^ licgcH to lie still, reeiis.
to keep quiet, not to budge; \ (a.) =
(eietn 1 ; an eiiicm Crte (untetH)eg§) ,. lie-
gcii to stop at a place (ou the way); bie
BfMifit liegen ~ business is at a standstill
or is very quiet; X ini g-elbe ,, liegen to
rest in camp; .„ jiljlotifleil to be silent,
not to speak, to hold one's tongue ; .v jcill
to be (or keep) quiet, (Hn'tiaen) to hold
one's tongue, (fn^ jualei* rubia berftaHen) to
keep silent, to keep (or observe) silence;
„ fein niit et, not to speak of s.th, (any
more), Fto keep s.th, snug; e§ ift fet)r .v,
oft one could hear a pin drop; e5 obet bie
S.'ujt (bie See) ift ~ the air (the sea) is
calm; c§ Ift )eljt gaiij ~ baDoii one hears
notliing about it, now; ^ filjcii to sit
quiet(ly), lorilS. to rem.ain inactive; .v
ftcljeil to stop (short), to stand still, to
pull up, to hold, (ni*t com spiaje S'^'") not
to stir, (ri4 aani flitt uetbalien) to remain
motionless, T to lie low ; bon (Bdtbailen, bisrc.
to be at a stand-still; oon SiaWintn, ajtaijleii:
to lie still; bae ^etj (bei Sttifii) ftel)t ~ ...
has stopped (.,. sleeps); meine U^t fleljt
(.„) ... has stopped, stands (still); er
tann nitbt ~ flel)cii, bisimiien Fhe has got
the fidgets; fig. babel fttljt nut bet lier-
ftanb ~ that's quite beyond uie, it's
past my comprehension, Fit beats me;
bei et. iiicljt .~. fteljtn not to stop at s.th.;
ber 5Dhiiib fleljt iljm tiie ~ his tongue is
never still or is lor ever going; bie .^tW.
ftcljt nid)t ~ time tlies; ^ ftcljcnb aSajjct
stagnant water; fitd ^ Bcrljnlieil to keep
still or quiet, not to stir; ganj .^ tteggefif n
to go quietly away, b.s. to sneak off; „
ItJcrbfn: a) to calm down, uom IPinbe 004
to lull (down), to settle down, to drop, to
abate, i, to fall calm; h) to grow silent;
e§ marb ciiicii WugenWid .^ there was a
moment's silence; e3 luatb roicSer .„ still-
ness (or silence) prevailed once more, the
scene was hushed again. — 3.oisin(.: ~:,
fcib obir fdjmeigt ,v ! silence 1, keep silent or
silencel, be quiet!, don't make a noise!;
~ bation ! don't (or don't let us) talk abont
it (any more)!, don't mention it (again)!,
Pstow that!; ,, gejtaiiben! (ao4 X) stop!,
JS [stand at) attention!; F.^'mal! (do) be
quiet !, attention \;hi(nl. (ju e,unben) quiet !,
lie down! — 4. aU alltibaiiots a.: in tobes-
anjeijen: ttiit bitten um .^c? SJeileib, elna no
visits of condolence (desired); eccl. ...tx
Sreitag Good Friday; „,«« ®ebet silent
(or mental) prayer, private devotions /)/.;
~c ©cgenb quiet neighbourhood; .^e§ (Se-
riiit = gcmc 1 ; ein .„c8®lal leeren to drink
in solemn silence, to drink silently (or
without a toast) to the memory of one
departed; .^eS ^inbruten gloomy medita-
tion, brown study; .^e fiodjjcit quiet (or
private) wedding; eiu .^el Vclieii fubren to
lead a quiet life ;.veSeid)c (private) funeral
unattended by a clergyman ; ^e Ciebe secret
(or unavowed) love; .>.c I'uft calm (or soft)
air; eupli. ciii .^er iDioun jeiu, jii ben .^en
ilJlaniiern jiiljleii (loi lein) to have joined the
ni.ajority, to be dead, to he at rest; ~Et
Hienfcf): a) quiet (and inoffensive) person;
h )( idittniajamet Sleniit) silent person ; eccl.^t
Wefjc (obne Muiit) low mass; ,c TOieter pi.
quiet tenants; co. mit .vet Dhifit without
music; bie .ve9iatbt the calm of night; bei
.^er 51ad)t in tlie dead of night; geogr.itt
Stitleob.StofeeCjean the Pacific (Ocean);
f. $ortiet; ^ct Simerj silent grief; dull
pain ; fie gefjen il)reii .^en Sd)titt (G.) they go
quietly along, they walk at an easy pace;
-1/ ~e See calm (or unruffled) sea ; P bem .^en
Sujf evgebtn addicted to private tippling,
given to drinking (tippling, or boozing) on
the quiet, on the sly, or F on the (strict)
y.T.; .^et SSorbcljalt mental reservation;
.^er SBalmfinii melancholia, melancholy;
~c§ Jt'affet smooth water; /)ri'6,»,e H'aijcr
pub tief still waters run deep ; .^eS SCetlet
calm weather, A lull, calm ; eccl. .^c SBoifce
Holy Week. — 5. * : a) (rcenia belebi) dull,
flat; baS (S)ejd)(ift ift feit einijen fflodjen ted)! ~
business has been (almost) at a standstill
for some weeks past; ill Ul>cijcll ift e§ .^er
wheat is less active or less buoyant; .wt
^eit dull (or dead) season; b) .^et Slffocie,
~er 6efellfd)aftet sleeping (or dormant)
jiartner; j, aUi ^en Scill)ai)ct in f-e ijaiib-
iuiig aufuelllUCU (obne eC lu |>u61ijierin ) to
take a p. iu(to the business) as sleeping
partner; .vC (Sefellfdjaft sleeping partner-
ship. — II ais s. C. bai St~e = Slide
sjf; im St^eil (unbemeift, obne bamlt beiooi.
jutreten) on the quiet, in silence, quietly,
privately; (beimlii^, bis IBelaiintaabe nii^lii^)
secretly, on the sly, F underhand, on the
(strict) y. T. ; et, im St^eii ju ftanbe briiigen
to accomplish s,th. in an unostentatious
way. — 7. ai! wi : bie St^en pi. im Sianbe
the quiet folk, the law-abiding, quiet
citizens, ena6. the pious people.
Still...., ftilb... (•'...) inSiian: .^amme f
wet-nurse; .>.brgliiltt a. enjoying quiet
happiness; seienely happy; ,>/fli)le © /
Ctstibau: soft flu te-stop; -.^ftleblil^ a. quiet
and peaceful; .^/gcbact Q n Ciaiibau: fourth
stop ofau organ; <^gefd)iift/i uursinga child,
suckling a baby; ^gejeUig a. (<;.) sociable
in a quiet way; ~gtttd)t n = gtme 1;
© niachinerj; J? mining; H military; 4- marine; ^ botanical; H commercial; t» postal; ii railway; o" mnsic (sm pageixj.
( 191» )
[iStillBdt — SlillUllCn] gutfl. Sctba rmt' 'I'cifi ir-iracsekn, rocnn Re "iiftt act (ot. action) of ...»t....lngtaiittn.
-vfiflifm >i haltdni), stop(pa?e); ~Inntr
a n = Slanb-iogtr; ~Iebtn «: a) quiet
(or retired] lif'>, calm and peaceful life;
b)poinrstilI-Iife;,vmittel«mf (/.sedative;
^fc^nieigrn « silence; j-m ^W. niifcrlcgen
to enjoin silence (or secrcy) upon a p.;
ba? .^iii. brf^cn to break silence; mil ^frti.
(ib(tgctien to pass over in silence, to omit
to mention; ^JrfiWeigeill) a. 6|t, adi>.:
a) silent(l}'), taciturn, adv. oil without
saying a word; b) {ni(6t fbtmlift au§aeIpro.ten!
tacitly understood ; .^idjUjcigcuSc 5[!cr=
pflidltuiig tacit obligation; (ous t™ Unt'
nsnbtn tttttitnii) implied; bal ift ~!(f). ini
Jfontralte cntljolten that's provided for (or
contained) in tbe contract; <>/|tanb m:
a) standstill, stoplpage), cessation, mech.
repose, (UnibSiialtii) inaction , (Sinfltnuna)
suspension; jcitireiliger ~|). pause; ~fl. btr
OtSmI okit rintr SKoWint deadlock; jnra ~P.
briligcn to stop (machinery. *c.), to shut
down (amill.afactorj-.ic); ® »,(i. btietld|5flt
stagnation (or lull) in business; ast. fcfeciil'
borer ^Jl. t-SJlaneten O station; ^,zo., *<■.
^jlanb iu ber gntroidlung stationariness:
path, biefiiannitit mod)! e-n .vft. ... remains
stationary; ^^. ». eaften O stasis; pi-vb.
.vft. iji "Jiurfgong not to go forward is to
go backward; b) standing over of a case;
c) prove. (iiSnji.) parish board at Zurich; «^>
flnnbendcr n age of full growth, mature
age; ~fte^cn n = .vjlanb, a. rest, repose ;4t-
(unb aaiiliairetbcn. com JDofjer) staleness; .^-=
ftcl)Cllb a. stationary (an4 ast. mm sptjntlen),
at a standstill, motionless, pol., &c. un-
progre'isiTe;i!om fflafler: smooth, stagnant,
(moMinb) stale; ^UerSlliigt a. quietly en-
joying O.S., inwardly happy; ^IDOfler vt n
(jwiiStn 6Me unb Slut") slack water or tide;
~ll)cill m l.ant. Sdjaum-mdu) still wine.
ftillbor \ (''-) a. §ib. that can be
stilled or quieted, ic; appeasable.
StiUt (-«") [aljb. stillt] lf& {pi. \)
1. stillness, quiet(ness), tranquillity ;(aH^
Ccibcnidiajt, Sturm) calm, peace, lull; in
bet .^ Icbcn to lead a quiet (or retired) life,
to live in retirement or in privacy. —
2. (giiUlirotiatn) tiefe ~ profound (deep, or
dead) silence. — 3. (in el. tintttitnbcr etia.
flanb) pause; borl ml)' id) eiue Heine ^ (G.)
there I rest a little while. — i. (libl. Dtt.
M .„ btti|4i) place of silence. — 5. iti bci
.V, in oiler .,. = im ©tiUen (f. [till 6); in
ber .„ abjiel)en to slink (steal, or sr.eak)
away. — 6. 4/ (D!eerc§').„ calm; in.^oev
iolleii to fall calm; tote .v dead (or fiat)
calm. — II fU a. wb. (. ftiU I.
ftiUen (-'■') [al)b. stillen] 21 a. I vja.
1. (jum StiHilanb brinaen ) to stop, to stay,
to arrest; einen 'Mujrul): ~ to quell (ftaiter
to stamp out) an insurrection; ba§ Slut .^
to sta(u)nch (or stop) bleeding, to arrest
the flow(ing) of (the) blood; boS Sraufen
be§ 'JJieereS ~ to (be)calm the stori].(y
waves); ben £d)merj», to still (or deaden)
the pain; .vb, ofiallaying, lenitive. — 2. (je.
ftiebigen, beiu^iaen) to appease, to allay, to
assuage, to pacify; f-n obet ben (j-§) iurjt
.V to quench (or slake) one's (a p.'s) thirst ;
j-n tbet ben (j-§) ^jnngeu ~. to appease one's
(a p.'s) hunger, to satisfy one's (a p.'s)
craviag(s); )•« (obttben) cr|'teii^iciBI)ungcr
.,,, bisro. to take the edge off a p.'s (or ones)
appetite; j-§ Seljujutt)! .v to satisfy a p.'s
longing; meifl med. .J) sedative. — 3. j. .v
(iut 91u6e biinj™) to silence (or hush) a p. —
4.einilinb .v(fJUflen) to suckle, feinet tonurse.
— II ^t vin.dj.) 0. ifflinb u. Stt : (anfangrn tubij ju
rettben) to calm down, to fall calm, to settle
down, to becalm. — III St~ n ®c. unb
StiHung f @ appeasement; sta(ujnching
o( blood; nursing a baby, O lactation.
©ttHfr(''") m ifSa. appeaser; bcrStbloj.
ber „ bf§ flummerS, ttma sleep, that knits
up the ravelled sleave of care {SH.).
Stiniltit (■»-) r ® = Stitfe.
Stiniwgio ? ("■'"-') [Stilling, mat. Sot.i.
niltt, 18. SB".) f @ tallow-tree (Slilli'nylu].
SttOiingl'... (^"...) inSfijn: ~mittcl ji
med. calming medicine, sedative.
Sfilpiiojibcrit O (""—-) [3^41 '» ^"■
min. stilpnosiderite (= Sifen-liedi'Crj a).
Stiiiim'..., (timm-... ("...) in 3f..|esunatii •
'vObgobe ^voting, (giving a) vote; ~a9^
Imrnt m: a) phi/sinl. vocal organ; b) o"
tuning-apparatus, © Ciaflbau: tuner; ^'
bSilbfr nipt. 10 anat.: foI)d)e .^b. ven-
tricular bands of the larynx; mat)re ~b.
inferior ligaments of the glottis, (true)
vocal cords; /^.tcgobt a. gifted (or en-
dowed) with a (good) voice, voiceful; ~i
bfrcrf)tigt a. entitled to a vote; enfran-
chised; ~bcrc(J|ti8iing f right to vote or
of voting; franchise; ~btll8ini8 f bib. d"
modulation (of the voice); ~bilbung f
physiol. formation of the voice, CJ phon.i-
tion; ,^bi(bllllfl?rcf|re f elmn theory nf
phonation; ^iloi cT m = J:)o\y, ->..bct'cl
9 m Dtaelbau: Soundboard; /%.bra^t O m
Ctatfbau: tuning-wire; ~fiit)ig a. = J)C'
reditigt; nt(f)t .^f. without a (right to) vote:
disfranchised; ...fo^iget Siirgcr (fully)
enfranchised citizen, burgess (with full
franchise) ; (Hcfomtlieit ber nocb bem 2CqI)I=
renjii§ St^fol)igcn body of voters, roll of
burgesses; .^(Ql)igcrfiaoiteII!)ert capitular,
~ittll m drop(ping) (or inflection) of the
voice; -^^felllcr m path, defect in one's
voice; ~fiif)rcr m: a) d' leader of a choir,
Slit. O coryphaus; h) pol. spokesman (or
mouthpiece) of a party; ~fii^rung } f
distriljution of parts; scoring; .x/gabel i
^tuning-fork; ~gailg m anat. but* Wunb
unb 91iiie vocal tube; .>,'gebcr m voter; ~.
gebuiig f = ^obgobc ; ~^afen a m btt eatft
clasp of a harp ; /%,^atnmer 0 m anflrummi™
f.ibril : tuning-hammer or -key, fux^iarftn 1:. :
wrest; /x/^Ol), ~^iJl!d)Cn i n tiner eeist
sound(ing)-post; ~l)Otn © n Crjeltnu:
tuning-cone or -horn ; /v.(ram{lf 111 path.
^ phonospasm; .^friilfe Q f = ~braht;
~Ittge J f (pitch of the) voice, register;
e§ ift nid)t in meincr ^lagc it does not suit
my voice; ~liil)mung f path, paralysis
of the vocal ligaments; ~leitcr m: a) =
^ju^rer; b) phys. conductor of the voice;
~(03 a. Voiceless, mute, dumb, ^Z? \
aphonic; auuilttit: voiceless, unvoiced,
non-vocal, surd (consonant); »..l(ifigfcit f
absence (or loss) of voice, voiceless-
ness, muteness, dumbness, Qi aphonia,
aphony; Saulltbit: voicelessness, surdity ;
~mittcl i nlpl. (range or compass of the)
voice sg.; gule ™.mitlcl tjoben to have