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9 箇 第 一 参 第 一 朋 
、 理 革 博士 岡村 金玉 郎 著 


ILLUSTRATIONS 


の SIN 要 


MARINE ALGH OP JAPAN 


Vol. L. No. 1. 


BY 


K. OKAMURA, Rigakuhakushi. 


>+ 3 て で 


TOKYO. 


1900. 


KEIGYOSHA & Co. 


9 vies 1 Nee Bae 


OM DAR! YN 


: K. OKAMURA. ag be 
ALG JAPONICA EXSICCATA, 生 


_ FASCICULUS I. 


Nemalion pulvinatum Grun. 
Scinaia furcellata (Turn.) Bivona. 
Brachycladia australis Sond. 


. Gelidium divaricatum Martens. 


Gelidium repens Okam. 
Suhria Japonica Harv. 
Acanthopeltis japonica Okam. 


. Chondrus elatus Holmes. 

. Gigartina tenella Harv. 

. Gymnogongrus flabelliformis Harv. 
. Eallophyllis japonica Okam. 

. Callophyllis (Microccelia) Chilensis 


(J. Ag.) 


. Gracilaria Textorii (Suring.) 


JA eae 


. Hypnea musciformis (Wulf.) 


Lamour. 


. Lomentaria catenata Harv. 

. Champia parvula (Ag.) Harv. 

. Martensia australis Harv. 

. Hemineura Schmitziana De Toni 


et Okam. 


. Delisea pulchra (Grev.) Mont. 
. Laurencia dendroidea J. Ag. 

. Laurencia paniculata J. Ag. 

. Symphyocladia angusta Okam. 
. Chondria crassicaulis Harv. 

. Digenea simplex (Wulf.) Ag. 
. Dasya scoparia Harv. 


. Ptilota dentata Okam. 
. Ceramium paniculatum Okam. 
. Ceramium gracillimum Griff. et 


Harv. 


. Gloiopeltis tenax (Turn.) J. Ag. 

. Grateloupia lancifolia (Harv.) Okam. 
. Grateloupia acuminata Holmes. ~ 
. Grateloupia filicina (Wulf.) Ag. 

. Polyopes Polyideoides Okam. 

. Prionitis angusta Okam. 

. Chondrococcus japonicus (Harv.) 
. Cystophyllum fusiforme Harv. ' 
. Pelvetia Babingtonii (Harv.) De 


Toni. ‘ 


. Dictyota dichotoma (Huds.) J. Ag. - 
. Padina arborescens Holmes. - 
. Haliseris prolifera Okam. 

. Haliseris undulata Holmes, 

. Colpomenia sinuosa (Roth.) Derb. 


に 


et Sol. 


. Hydroclathrus cancellatus Bory. 
. Myelophycus caespitosa (Harv.) — 


Kjellm. 


. Letterstedtia Japonica Holmes. 
. Cladophora Wrightiana Harv. 
. Caulerpa anceps. Harv. 

. Caulerpa Okamurai Weber. 

. Codium mamillosum Harv. 

. Codium mucronatum J. Ag. 


NOTICE. 


Price (exclusive of postage):— 30 mk.=30 shill.= 37,5 fr. =$ 7,50. 


Subscribers to be addrissed to the author: 
No. 6, Hinoki-cho, Akasaka, Tokyo, Japan. 


GMT HS 人 NAW 
MAY 12 99 


LIBRARIES 


4 be 


Ng CT “a 


本 称す 


BRE er, 


It was indeed 1689 that, with Keempfer's visit to this 
country, our alge were for the first time subjected to the study 
of scientific world of Europe. Since this time, not a little number 
of our algae have been brought away to Europe by several 
tourists and collecters, and such men as Harvey, Martens, 
Suringar, Kjellman, Hariot and de Toni may be mentioned 
among many others, who have studied our native alec and iden- 
tified them. In 1891, Hariot published his “Liste des Algues 
Marines rapportees de Yokoska,” in which he mentions that 
233 species were already known up to the date of his publica- 
tion, and by his adding 21 new species, the total number becomes 
254. In 1895, G. B. de Toni published his ‘‘ Phyceze japonicee 
Nove,” in which he enumerates 305 species, some of which 
were identified according to the specimens I sent him. 

Since 1888, when I, as the first student on our marine 
algze amongst us, began my study, more than 350 species were 
studied, not a few of which are new species and, I doubt not, 
may be more or less interesting to the algologists in abroad. 
Now the main object of publishing this work is both to promote 
this branch of science in this country and to make our’ marine 
aleee more familiar to those who are interested in this study 
as well as to the algologists of the world at large. 

Here, I want to add a few words that we are not placed 
in very favourable condition of studying alee by any means, 
especially from the lack of algological literature and reference 
specimens. or, as there is not yet any provision whatever 


made in the Imperial University of Tokyo nor in any other 


(catty) 


institution of this country for the convenience of the students 
of alge, I had to gather the literature and specimens absolutely 
myself with very limited aliowance of means. Consequently 
the literature which are quoted under each species are restricted 
only to those which I had chance to concert with. 

Before closing this preface, I would like to express my 
sincere thanks to those who have assisted me by specimens and 
works: to Prof. J. G. Agardh of Lund; to Mr. Reinboid of 
Itzehoe ; to Prof. N. Wille of Christiania; to Dr. Kjellman of 
Upsala; to Prof. G. B. de Tont of Padova; to Dr. M. Foslie 
of Wrondjchm’; tol #riot,) | miNemi<eMot wcll itomlatcm doi Fe 
Schmitz, and others. To late Prof. Dr. R. Yatabe, my first 
instructor on botany, I wish to render thanks for the general 
guidance he gave on my study. Lastly, 1 would like to acknowl- 
edge all kinds of help given by those who have sent me 


materials from different localities of this country. 


4 


| 


October Ist, 1900, | 
Tokyo. 
K. OKAMURA. 
x 


<> 


序 

元 藤 三 年 ( 画 暦 一 千 六 百 入 二 九 年 准 逸 ノ 人 テン グル で 
ルケ ト , ケ ム ブ ェ ア ル (Engelberto Kempfer) K 7 Ze iy e vw YA 
Fh 7 We Ue eb = Ev = 7 I 7 & 7 GAR BB ae TR RR = 
RI? WRIA YASIR ys k= B= e) p= BMF 
Hi 3E 4 7 ル ラ Harvey, Suringar, Martens, Kjellman 等 + 2; — 
FAG ULE Fe = Hariot KR’ RARER? HI 2 
wry eB) MHRA Me er RMI BAT 
Ma 47 B7VYAMZ BA De Toni 氏 = 贈 リタ ル 標 品 
aYF RIO BYArYAAER B= > SRBOMM? Be 2 
Y WE AE LX Holmes KR 7 HM 7 MW~ XPT YD HM = He BH 
wei? M7BX= Br) RY b ees 


シタ ルル モ ノ 未 タタ 諸 書 


{1 
{1 


= 4 7 Vv 
i 2 7 WE The by Te ae 
e775 Xi Ye EMR? me Hho a x. 

So Wig = + 4 AR OS Fh oe 7 EE = GEE BP 
DOr-BR2IEB= MW? Lh 7 Br rs KRW Pr 
RARER BAAA b> HEM = MY 2 ro PH = A = 
wee FIVER SY IF VME lel BE 7 SoM YE = 
Lip P GP Eh Ss HED pW 2 Gh ES 7 Begs Se Bp る 
Bev bp © FR Sto Ht 7 We WL > A oR AK Wn 7 EE = EF 
SPARKS? Wt 25 Wr vy EE 27 a 
= ニ 過 ギ ズ 双 大 標 品 ノ 如 キ モ 卒 導 t ス ル = 足 ル ェ ノ 少 ナシ 
RIUFAMA 7 in > AHORA IB? BH? Bea 


We 7 Bin 7 Ww AS ee se 27 PD b ME eH 


os OS 


{s 


{ 
| 
| 
i 
| 
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= 


Laas 


AKER? MTR RT BT ve To eH IDI we? 


SvRUeER? Razr. 


CO 


C=) 


oe = |i Bt 2 7 7 Jn キ 必 ズ ヤ 他 日 訂正 フ 要 っ 2 に コレ 2 
ラ ン 然 ント 2d 7 BER ey fy レノ 目 DBAS? 時 ア 


明 竣 三 十 三 年 一 H 
os = 7 ee « . 
MR BA a 


fee 


ピン 


oy 
お クス み 


4 


ルン 


4 の 


ES ely 


K.lto et K.Okamura del. 


Yatabella hirsuta Gen. et Sp. Nov. 


RIZXCS (HP) 


PEE 


Yatabella Gen. Nov. 
GELIDIACEA. 


Yatabella: Fvond filiform, growing in monopodial manner, 
irregualrly branched, consisting of two layers of cells; the inner, 
of larger, elongated cells, surrounded by very numerous and 
densely packed slender, longitudinally running filaments, covered 
by a few layers of smaller, roundish, cortical cells. Aanches 
closely imbricated with mulufd-echinate ramuli. Sporophyjlls 
produced from the prolongation of spines of ramuli. Tetvaspores 
roundish and cruciately divided, being lodged among cortical cells 


of roundish, shortly stipitate sporophylls. Cystocarps binocular. 


Yatabella hirsuta Sp. nov. 
NOM, JAP, Yetade-gusa. 


Diagn.: Frond filiform, primarily erect, subsequently de- 
cumbent, irregularly branched. Lvanches closely set on all sides 
with multifid echinate, peltate ramuli, adhering to any object 
coming in contact with the frond. TZetrasfores collected in an 
irregularly roundish, shortly stipitate sporophylls.. Cystocarps 


globualr, with or without apical prominence, shortly stipitate. 


Hlab. On rocks and stones at the depth of 8-9 fathoms : 


Hiuga and Kagoshima-prefecture. 


Descr. Root a small disc with fibres. Fvonds single or tufted, 


15-20 cm. high, branching from base without any definite order. 


Pl. 1-V. Noy., 1900. 


Branches arising on all sides, very patent, often 3-4 being arranged 
along one side, They are cylindrical, and attenuated above. They 
grow up here and there into flat, lanceolate or oblong, midribbed 
segments, becoming often very much slender and filiform above, 
adhering to other bodies ‘such as stones, gravels, shells, etc. By 
this way, the plant subsequently takes decumbent habit. All parts, 
save the denudated stem, bases of branches and the upper 
slenderer filiform portions, are closely loaded with multifid 
echinate warts which are peltate in insertion and are fixed to the 
branch by a slender neck. They are set as if imbricated, and 
the rachis may be seen through them, when not much crowded. 
A section of thicker portion of branches shows 4-5 of them sur- 
rounding angular axis or rachis. The echinate ramuli arise, at 
first, forming a minute prominence below the apices of branches 
which elongate in monopodial manner. Zetvaspores are produced 
in a small, roundish or elngato-oval, shortly stipitate sporophylls 
which are formed by the prolongation of spinose ramelli of echinate 
ramuli. Cystocarps are minute globular or oval, with or without 
apical prominence and furnished with slightly swollen pedicels. 
Colour is dull purplish-red. Szdstance is rigid and harsh to the 


touch. In drying the plant does not adhere to paper. 


The external appearence of the plant resembles Zamnoclonium 
hirsutum on account of having echinate ramuli; but the plant is 
widely different from the latter in many characters. Of the 
plants growing in this country, it presents some external resem- 
blance to Acanthopeltis japonica Okam., which also belongs to the 
family Gelidiacee. Acanthopeltts, however, is synpodial in its 
mode of growth, while the present plant has monopodial growth. 
And on this account, Yatadbella shows no affinity with Acanthopeltis, 


not withstanding its external resemblances. 


we 


So far as I can judge from literature only, among the 
genera in Gelidiacee, Ptilophora seems to show some relations to 
the present plant from the presence of very numerous, stiff, 
spinose, processes growing from the surface of the frond. The 
abnormal growth of a lanceolate midribbed branches in the pre- 
sent plant seems as if to show its affinity with those plants which 
have flat and midribbed fronds. 


I have collected the present plant at Oriuzako in the province 
of Hiuga on 13th July 1899, re. two days after my receiving the 
lamentable news about the untimely death of my much honored 
teacher, Prof. R. Yatabe who died on 7th July of the same 
month. For his honour I have selected the generic name 
“ Vatabella,” as the generic name “ Vatabea”’ was established 
formerly by Maximowicktz, though that genus was afterward reduced 


as the synonymy of Razzanza Ito. 


Plate I. Fig. 1: plant in nat. size—Fig. 2: upper portion 
of branch showing filiform and flat segments, }—Fig. 3: portion 
of the cross section of frond, 24°.—Fig. 4: portion of the 
longitudinal section of frond, ?$°.—Fig. 5: terminal portion of 


branch, 12.—Fig. 6: cross section of branch, 4°.—Fig. 7: one 


52 


of sporophylls bearing tetraspores, 7°. 


—Fig. 8: cystocarps, 48. 


え 6 
aN 


Mb 


ee 


tS 


第 一 lel 版 
Yatabella Gen. Nov. 
や た で で き 属 GB) 
TAC S FH 
PE A ME ERR 7 + YAR BLR = RY, 
HRs R AB” HARM 27 RNY > OB 
=H eS? Ms HE ey Rb a IR -I7 b 
VFM RAMI 7s hm Kha B= BRR? 
ナ そ ル 小 枝 ラ 以 テ 蔽 … ル j DR HAWS? Br RRS 
I. RAR DR? RY BMY ss em Be 
MF R= ve BBY MBs yo 7 A 
MEME? ERs 2, BR 6 #3) Rm 


- Yatabella hirsuta Sp. nov. 
や た で で ぐ き (新竹 


性 質 、 内 へ 細 園 柱 駄 不 規則 = 分 枝光 始 メ 直 立 シ 後任 
Aa. i> = bd 7 BEY BR = 7 1b = 固着 ス : 小 
Ho SBRBe シテ 桶 汰 = 生 ズ . 四 分 胞子 へ 不定 形 ノ 男 
Et YI Razr RRB A BRR v Z 
Wg) AE 7 > Sb LALA 7 Ti 2. 


i A-LBORIT YR ESR. 日 向 折 生 
Wa KIMBSbIeEN AFR. 鹿 見 鳴 膝 = ゃ 


: ea 


— 
— 


FUN eCHEWART 92. BRB LA. G57 > RR 
EB = = jE Aw Fy) 


AB) HE RAR ME = EAR 7 OH 2. ey ae oe: 
4 人 MGM 
核 へ 各 方 面 コ 7 田 デ 座 開 と 往々 三 四 枝 同一 ノ 側 = 生 ウ 細 
Me R= 7 > b= Mie 7; Mv 7 ee ka BSR = Y 
RU ee alee 7, 0 往々 上 方 = 基 シ 

PUA FT IFMRIF YUFEDAS = WS =. M7 名 
ンチ 者 邊 エミ ン 直 相反 全休 アー ミン 枝 ノ 
基部 駐 へ 小枝 ノ 際 落 シ タ クア 部 分 基 ク っ 上 部 ノ 細 系 駅 部 ヲ 
RRZ7 WBA SRB DRIVI BRE srs DRO 
oh. «eee v= BEE +», 
HEY 7BRe yr Pee abe? MarR wR 
2 得 ベ シ . GMs RI RGA HRY arm a 
SM El AR? Hr 7 Rey, ha? GR 
下部 = 小 笑 起 ラ ナシ テ 生 ズ , 枝 っ 軍 基 伸長 ラナ ス . WY 
胞子 へ 多 内 裂 ノ 小 枝 ノ 先端 伸長 シ 展 開 シ テ 成 リタ ル 成 和 
BoE RAR bev se AtH7> EWE? a 
7H A. BR>DRRE 7 WNBA > tee vy oR 
) 駐 へ 鈍 園 = シ テ 策 膨 レ タル 柄 ラ 有 ス . BBA. B 
> TE 7 = v7 ALE + AGE 7 a. 乾燥 スル シト キメ 
紙 = 付 着 セ ズ , 


fe 7 MIG > & RAP HI A 2% w B= Thamnoclonium 
hirsutum’ = RG zu p € Dt Fifi TRF VAAL S RH Ww 


— 
ーー 
— 


植物 ナレ 差異 読 ク ノノ 要 ナ シ . A= BA EP = 
7 2 HIG Acanthopeltis. japonica Okam. (MU & 5) = HB 7 
似 シ Acanthopeltis +9RPTA CSB? wt ). 然 レ トモ 
Acanthopeltis 7 #8 7 (Hig 72 Hi + re 7 WS BHR 
ラナ セル 本 植物 ト 異 ナリ トス . Pe Bea, Yatabella ~ HI 7 
酷似 スル = モ 拘 ラズ Acanthopeltis + MRIHAW 7 = 
eer 

参考 書 ノ 記載 クミ = 依り テ 余 ノ 逢 断 ス ル 所 = テム て 
ん で ぐさ き 科 ノ 諸 属 中 , Ptilophoa »Hitmb=» 7 A a 7 
多 敷 ノ 硬 き , 失 鋭 ナ ル 小 突起 ヲ 生 ズル 踏 き 7 本 植物 ト 或 開 
係 ラ 有 ス ル モ ノ \ 如 シト 思 ハ へ ル . AMM=-KF7 EX RH 
状 ノ 中 助 ラ 有 ス ル 選 歴 ナル 枝 ク 2 生 ズル ュ ト アル ム 以 テラ 本 
征 物 が 属 礎 = シテ 中 助 ラ 存 ス ル 所 ノ 骸 ラ 有 スル 村 物 ト 類 
締 ノ 係 シ モノ アル ア ュ トラ 庶 ス ル = 足 ん , 


本 植物 っ 明治 三 十 二 年 (800 EATS BAMA 
迫 = 於 テ 余 クノ 始 メ テ 紗 見 シタ ル 所 = シテ 此 日 へ 質 = 余 
皿 師 矢田 部 博士 ノ 斉 = 接 シ タル ア 後 二 日 ナ 7. 先生 っ ヽ 同 
月 七 日 不 幸 = ニ シテ 鎌倉 = 於 テ 永 眠 も ラ レ タ リ 7 Maz 
7 PL 7 BAY 7 MAH = Yatabella ノ 属 名 ラ 握 ミ 以 テ 先 
HE? GeED RG HME ~ vb A. FTERVatabeat zM HRB 


- ナ レト モ Yatabea +» g2 = Maximowictz BK? Hv 2 wv FE 


Hwy7BBe=- vr HARetH = Bae z,vyraBvuePpikR 
KER 27 Ranzania ト シテ 出版 シタ ル = 人 7 Yatabea ノ 
名 Ranzania 27 BFE eFv AWAY S Ww Ve wwe 
Matabeam =a ae a 7) es 2 ee 


ris 

SB S—- Bere 6s ARK BIR E 
WRB? RPYARIMP RIK VARI BH DER 
MEY 2 - BSE? — 2° Oe 
7 #8, 22° -BR BK LM = シテ 枝 ノ 頂 端 並 = 小 枝 ノ 
AEX MRR eee az 4S BAB: KR? few, 42. 
—S te Oy ws 7 i 2 EH, BN ER, や 


Hs bed WK PL. ll. 
ie : 


| K.Okamura. del. DP Se a | 


Gelidium divaricatum Martens. 
—— 「 ひめ て ん さき 


PANES WIC 


Gelidium diVaricatum Martens. 
GELIDIACEA. 
NOM, JAP. /2eve-tengusa. 
Gelidium divaricatum Martens Preus. Exped. n. Ost.-Asien, p. 30, 


Wat Vill, Bis. 4.—De Loni Syll. Alg:, Vol. IV, p. 159.—Okam: Alg. 
Japreesxsic), Hasc. I, no. 4. 


fronds dwarf, densely coespitose in pulvinate manner, ex- 
panding in wide patches, erect, neither creeping nor furnished 
with repenting portion, attaining the height of 1-1.5cm. Fronds 
are compressed or almost cylindrical and divaricately branch in 
some main segments which are furnished with once or twice 
pinnated branchlets. Avanchlets are of unequal lengths, alternate 
or opposite, not strictly distichous, but irregularly inserted on 
all sides, very patent, and terminate in blunt or acute apices. 
Fruits of both kinds are formed in swollen apices of branchlets. 
Telraspores form a dense roundish sorus. Cystocarfs are glo- 
bular, blunt or slightly notched at the apex. Colour brownish red, 
turning to blackish when dried. Swéstance cartilaginous and the 


plant does not adhere to paper in drying. 


flab. On rocks near high tide; Hiuga, Tosa, Ise, Idzu, 
Sagami, Boshi, Rikuzen. Tschifu (China). 


fhithertoknown 。 Hongkong (Martens). 


This plant may be placed under the subgenus Acrocarpus 
in the vicinity of Geldiwm pusillum. 


Plate II. Fig. 1a: plant in nat. state (nat. size); 1b: three 
fronds detached (nat. size.) 一 Fig. 2: portion of frond, slightly 


magd.—Fig. 3: cross-section of frond, §2.—Fig. 4: portion of 


the same, 24°.—F ig. 5: longitudinal section of frond, &>.—Fig. 


6: portion of frond bearing tetraspores, moderately magd.—Fig. 


7: cross section of the same, §5.—Fig. 8: portion of frond” 


1 


bearing cystocarps, すき —Fig. 9 : cystocarp, moderately magd. 


—Fig. 10: longitudinal section of cystocarp, 2. 


A) 


Breas ET Jie 
Gelidium Lamouroux. 
G の WS 
て ん で さき 科 


HE #8 > MRR Wav > BA a 
2 IDM M AT Rs > A? DD 
BY RT IRI A. OS — =? bm 2 me 
DAN HEY 7 BCR = a ew MER Ae AIR AIO 2 
IR IVA Fe = 07 Ms Ph 7 A a; IR AH 
PW HA YF Me EIR 2 BB 
mov 7 G2 ET MR? mM? 2; 中 軸 へ 老成 部 = 
ス 往 々 不明 ナレ トモ 頂部 = へ ハ 積 明 カ ナリ 面 シテ 横 = 開 魏 
を ル 頂 細胞 ク 有 ス . DPR F E> MER 7 > te * BT 
ev HOI WM kD v IR y Be = ES Te = 
OBEY = Wi? RP ses; RRM =v s+ 
eis PMs. BRR? WES Hie =(-— Oe 


を ル 膨 レラ 生 ジ 多少 枝 ノ 頂 端 ニ = 近 用 生 シ テ , 小 ニシ テ 三 室 


ョ 成り 稀 = 一 室 ナ 7, 肥 子 へ 中 軸 居 = 洛 フ テラ 生 ズ ( 包 チ 
WHIZ feo Wi = EX) 果皮 ふ 骨 クノ ク 皮 大 
ョ 間 順 形 成 セ ラー レ ラス 隆起 シ 多 敷 ノ ララ 5 キシン ニ 依 ラリ 肥 
子 層 ト 内 壁 ト ラ 結 合 ろ 面 シ テ 果 皮ふ 各 側 = 果 孔 ヲ 開 ク , 


ST. 
7N 


Gelidium divaricatum Martens. 
Os TAC S (iN 
Gelidium divaricatum Mart. Preus. Exped. n. Ost-Asien, p. 30, 
Taf. VIII, Fig. 4—De Toni Syll. Alg. Vol. IV, p. r5g. 一 岡 #f, A 


As ih US Ein, 3 — Wks 


性 質 . fa- bs v 7 JX D7 the 7 = BE y, 
MAY aT 27, LDA MRI He YF ERY, 
1-l5em.7 > 7 AA. fk Fa FER 7 >> Te BL, KL 
W= KK? ERP VaR -PA7>-BUKITF 
ル 小 枝 ヲ 有 ス . DRO EEL BEF PSE ye =H 
Sax PAFR? SHH 2) BH ve bd vot» RH = 
終 ん , WH 2 > hie 7 tal © 2 TS — 生 ズ 。 回 人 0 脂 
FH- HU 7+»; BR-AV=» 7 Ain sih a7 > 征 
We7 +2 Br WAR = 47 eR zr tae Re? 
シ , 質 へ 軟骨 質 = v7 he ez ben em =a 


ゃ 


Ai 


{4 


i BWR INGE? ah ekg ES; Ut ee 
5h 豆 , 相 BG INE B.S RL AE) 


Ge FN we MW. = AP YG (Martens). 


Ji Ah Hy > WH fB Acrocarpus P= Wwe €7 = YF 
Gelidium pusillus ニ = 近 vy, 


aa 

Soe Bm~Ba Vota CS? BAEZ MH, ii 
b: = 7 Whey Avre7,.—-B6oPe: 7 — Bh, WK. 
—-SSB 2/7 heh, YBSOe: Wk? —- 7°. 
Bi? t#hi hh, .—-SAR: MAW? A2zrH? —-B, 
AAS te bk? -W, BAB R72 
7—®, $- BARR? HK BE: HR? KS wy, 


52 
ー モ で 


を Ue 


Sp 
Beil 5 
age 


る | 
BS) 
| 
= 
=| 
= 
G 
| 
So} 
4 


ce 
ose 


= 


| 
i 


PPAR E sail 
Microcoelia chilensis J. Ag. 
GIGARTINACEA. 
NOM. JAP, Atnu-hada. 
Microccelia chilensis J. Ag. Epicr., p. 227.—De Toni Syll. Alg., 
Vol. IV, p. 290.—Callophyllis (Microccelia) chilensis (J. Ag.) Engl. 
et Prantl. Nattir]. Pflanzenfam. p. 362. 一 Okam. Alg. Jap. Exsic., Fas. 


co) 


I, Os DZ 


Frond sessile, fixed to substratum by a marginal disc, often 
appearing as if umbilicated, broadly expanding into lobed mem- 
brane, attaining the height and breadth of 13-20 cm. in our 
specimens. J/argiz entire, and slightly -undulated. Cystocarps 
roundish, 0.5—1.5 mm. in diameter, immersed in the inner layer 
of frond. TZetraspores oblong, densely dispersed among cortical 
layers. Colour coccineous red. Swdstance very gelatinous mem- 


brane and the plant firmly adheres to paper in drying. 


Hab. Below low water mark, often growing on the shell 
of Halotis gigantea from the depth of 20 fath. Shima, Boshi. 
Fruit August. 

Fiitiherto-known: Chili (Harvey). 


Plate Ill. Fig. 1: Young frond in nat. size—Fig. 2: frond 
bearing cystocarps in nat. size.—Fig. 3: Portion of frond bearing 


tetraspores, °°.—Fig. 4: cross section of frond through a cysto- 


carp, 27°. 


びる 


Piva | £15 


a QA 8M 本 MO oi 


sd5 slots! aa 


i re RA 
"VTA" Wi ke Wh oO) Ja 
BNO) 7 


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うば eee 


7 ee ee 


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ロロ M4 <" ln) a) Se 
La. eae al 
ea OM et 
‘ a Vy っ 
w で 3* だ 本 " 
“ ・ NO 8 
to . 5 ” \, “i! atl ues ue as 
OF po. ee eee 
«Sade Deyo mee ig Bk: 92 
ed Age Oe Bae Ie 3 “yt Fs A a 
¥ ii 


第 三 Bl i 
Microccelia J. Agardh. 
S fe (eR 1 JS 
すぎ の 5 科 
PEAY. 82> Hitt = » 7 FAS Wyk BRK = v 7 RX WR 
k=i7) BH 7 G2z,2)e aw; Abo Kav 7 
+ fA et 2) kU RM =I 7 = he 7 br YAM Mw MR 
ti BB? YF MLt MBE? mK he 7? Ws dag e F 
ル , Ve MN > HONE YVR =k 7 = E> RE SRR 
J#RIF VY RM 7 CMs. BR 7 PRA = Wee 
VEE FI MI SRARAM IU? Re UR RB? 
Mh v7 HAS 7MA; DEH? Phe 7 > & ~ Mie 7 fel 
=ff vise var RI7UF Rae VEZ 
ナシ / 少 許 ノ 園 キ 若 有 クム 少 シ ク 角 味 ア ル 果 胞子 ノ 不 規則 = 
Wheres ary. DSF? Ww =e Yk 
je 7 HU 2) BEM YAR a= v7 POP RR = FP 2. 


此 局 へ 外形 Kalymenia = i (UL > b BE eR A 7 BN = HOF 
異 ナ 7 p a, Kallymenia ふ 全 醒 糸 汰 組織 ヲ 以 テラ 成 レ ナリ .。 
BE BR 7 35 RE Polycelia = Hj z vb = Polycelia ふ 内層 ノ 大 
Pr MN PH? Ri a iy 7 R-? s 7 Haws 
7b er Myer BB? BH Ba € SPzges 
JB (Callophyllis) = fil vy pee aa Me 7UWF2Z7E SMPs 
ざき 属 中 = 編入 シタ ル モ ア 7j Wr = J. Agardh K > fh 


—O 
3 JB ドス ルク | sul as. Je 意見 へ Callophyllis っ 中 
層 ノ 大 ナル 綱 胞 細胞 トノ 間隙 狭 ク シテ 現 則 正 シ ク 耳 ッ 
紫 細 胞 問 = 錆 総 ス ル 小 細胞 ふ 此 属 ノ モノ \ 如 ク 多 カラ コス : 
此 局 = アリ テム っ 中 屋 ノ 大 ナル 細胞 + 細 胞 ト クノ 間隙 っ 廣 外 
A DOR クー ees 


Microcoelia chilensis J. Agardh. 
Si MH 
Microcoelia chilensis J. Ag. Epicr. p. 227.—De Toni Syll. Alg. 
Vol. IV, p. 290.—Callophyllis chilensis Engl. et Prantl. Natirl. Pflan- 
zenfam. p. 362. — [ij At Hc HE GE BR AR DB — PRGA =. 


性 質 , Go RX R= 7 7 RE? BH A YR = 
—7 HRI? EY 7 Mae vA = v7 ER 
FFAG? —-RBINM KR = 7 BIR? AY PK = bok & 
モノ ラフ 採集 ジタル シュ ト ア 9)). KF 1320cem7 HBF FA, 
BR Aho シテ 征 波 鍛 ク ナス. BR- Hea シラ 直径 
o5-r.5 mm. ラ 有 シ , 骸 クノ 肉 居 = 埋 在 ス , DPF hh = # 
= 散布 ス . MAG Ae We vo Mar pare 
=H 2. | 

産地 . MRORUT? SAT RS =A Cee BMH FZ 
2V8/7 RB aR Ar oOOK? REABwYs FI. 
HER > BIW = 7 AA. 

既知 産地 = 9 — (Harvey). 


—, 


SSO B-O: Sau? Heit Bowe 
RIG AYRES BOT 7 7 HO 
Le ee ee 2 ee ea ee a 
if, 2 


tha 
Hauage 
Hie es 


= 
ZT 


ジグ 7// 


aa oa _ (vir ee) 


Herposiphonia, fissidentoides (Holm.) Okam. 


4 ー ke 
= 
や 
紀 
X = 
ce 5 
の 
Bl の 
Ei ニテ 


の 


PRAVE. MMM 
Herposiphonia fissidentoides (Holm.) Okam. 


RHODOMELACEA. 
NOM. JAP. 2me-goke. 


Herposiphonia fissidentoides (Holm.) Okam. Contrib. to the Knowl. 
of the Mar. Alg. of Japan, III, p. to-11, Pl. I, fig. 9-11.—Polyzonia 
fissidentoides Holmes, New Mar. Ao \aio5 ING, 22s (5 0 NE 
(Journ. Linn. Soc., Bot., Vol. XXXI.) ; 


Fronds creeping on vatious kinds of calcareous alee, de- 
eumbent。 rooting from under surface. The “ Langtricbe” arise 
alternately from every fourth articulation; and the ‘ Kurztriebe,” 
which are flat and leaf-like, stand almost horizontally in double 
rows along the upper side of the decumbent stem, giving a 
dorso-ventral appearence for the plant. The latter arrangement 
of the ‘“ Kurztriebe,” however, is rather obscure; for, although 
piiemmleavesm(hes . urztgiebe )) areyme reality. inserted on) the 
dorsal side of the shoot, yet they spread out very widely on both 
sides, and appear to lie apparently on the same plane as the 
“Langtriebe.” The “ Avzzutrzebe” (i.e. leaves) varies from ovato- 
lanceolate to oblong, ending in a broadly acute apex with a 
tapering or constricted and oval base. The broader leaves slightly 
overlap one another with their edges. The length and the breadth 
of leaves measure 560-750 # and 131—281 / respectively. ‘Their 
surface is composed of horizontally arranged hexagonal cells of 
approximately equal length (34-38 /) and shows 7-11 cells in 
the widest row. The apices of ‘‘Langtriebe” are not inrolled, 


but flat and straight; the ‘Kurztriebe” are patent or almost 


horizontal, at first curving towards the growing apex of the shoot, 


: 
: 


IO 


afterwards becoming flat and straight. In some specimen, a 
Kurztrieb ” has been found to show an abnormity as illustrated 
in Fig. 3a, and Fig. 5. Pericentral cells are 9-10 in the main 
branches, throughly ecorticated, with articulations half as long as 
broad. Zetraspores are formed in the more linear leaves, i.e. 
in the “ Kurztriebe,’ which contain 3 or 4 of them in a single 
longitudinal row in lower articulations, and are externally covered 
by two or sometimes three cells. vocarps are developed on 
either side but mostly on the outer side of the leaves slighty 
beneath the apex. Cystocarps are oval with a.rather wide ostiole, 
provided with a more or less elongated turbinate pedicel, which has 
mostly one or sometimes two wart-like or somewhat short spur-like 
prominences on both sides near the base of the cystocarp. When 
two of such prominences are present, one is smaller than the 
other ; but, one or both may be sometimes entirely absent. Of the 
two prominences, the one is transformed from the remnant of the 
apical portion of the original leaf, and the other is of secondary 


formation. 


Hab. On fronds of various kinds of calcareous algze and 


others. Hiuga, Kishi, Sagami, Bosha, Noto. Fruit—summer. 


This pretty plant has been first described by Mr. Holmes 
from materials collected at Enoshima by Mr. S. Okubo, After 
carefully studying the fructified specimens, I have been led to 
refer this species to Herfosephonia, and not to Polyzonza as 
Mr. Holmes has done. 

At first glance, the plant appears to have a habit remarkably 
resembling that of W/olyzonza. But, the characters of the plant 
being as just described, it should, in spite of external resemblance 
arising from the obscurity of. dorso-ventral arrangement, be se- 


parated from Polyzonia; for in Folyzonia there is no regularity 


II 


in the disposition of “Langtriebe,” from which both kinds of 
fruits are developed, while in the present plant they are formed 


from ‘“ Kurztriebe.” 


| 
Plate IV. Fig. 1: fronds creeping on Amphiroa, ?.—Fig. | 
2: frond magnified, 1°.—Fig. 3: portion of frond more highly | 


22. 


magnified, 22; a, leaf showing an abnormity.—Fig. 4 : leaf, §°.— 


1° 


Fig. 5: « of Fig. 3 magnified, °1.—Fig. 6: cross section of | 


al 


stem, 22°.—Fig.7: cross section of leaf, >2.—Fig. 8: root, &. 


—Fig. g: two “ Kurztriebe” developed tetraspores, °?.—Fig. 


al 


240 


| 
} 
° ° | 
rO: two young cystocarps formed on “ Kurztriebe,” °%'.—Fig. | 
| 
・ > Co | 
rr : Kurztrieb producing a procarp; a, the original apex, ?4°.— | 


Fig. 12: cystocarp %°; る the original apex of a “ Kurztrieb ;” | 


6, the secondary prominence. 


Ls 
6 to hedge regain Toit 4 adejeny ee, Tela gdighingaaltes aes 
7 は ri it Agate ih: it #7: 6 か 人 
- * ‘Eevee hese 4 
Qa F 1 3 . 
1 + sh! 
NO が 0940 
ne Cees 1 7 
co eS Pe mine Vin 

7 Cha © ae ee eae pe cele ‘ye 

Peis a7 3 4 iN a tay te A 4 ui ae Na Rg 

MENPLN Re Che eae 

i ctyoeia ati 
Pray. a 9 いな まき 

PL が 1 
R mas pair Fen on as a, Nitetes 
tw ‘aaptbensed: a ee aie 
we 
+ 
eh. 


第 四 We 
Herposiphonia Negeli. 
Oo CUB 
ee os (8 
EL BB MUR 7 Hy 7 A = Be Pe 
wees) evo h = 27 WM YO 2 
VARI RE > HIRI 7 eM. ROW HRS 
fi Web = Bh. B@>WE? BH? AY 7 thea =o 
ye > Phe va 7 A YR = 7 = B= fe te 7 HAA; 
HB wr Hh? BMH a) As; Sins ) Swe 
7 A em (Ai = Fe ド 一 列 ) 短 條 生 ズ , 面 シテ 短 條 へ 藤 條 2 
用 デザ ル 衛 =7 出 ヅ ( 即 チー ノ 長 條 へ 基 出 ん 部 分 下 同 一 2 
Maho HEM? Here) b2F~- HE» K7 
Gpayoate 7 We 2 rik = — fete bE? ee 
KR? EME 7 Mea -H7 a> — 7 7 7 Hh? f= 
nO BIE TE AMES) BROKER 7 IE, 
BRE 7 >We R= Mas vee Bi? = ja ta シ 後 直 
Haw Hi 7 Ay bem ss br 7,JR aD > =E WK ise 
JX; BRB> BK? Fi 3 HEHE 2 > BR HEAR = ZE 
DUE oP ie A. 2v fh 7 TAM BE = 29 7 > HB = Bh 
ル 頂 細胞 ヲ 以 テ 伸長 ろ ) Aer mM? A777 We 
本 人 シ タル モノ ム 直 チェ ー 個 ノ 枝 トナ アル j eee 
Boye ea Mine UBALAE2202 en en i 2 
徐 ye Te ee wag 7 th > KI Be? lo MB 7 


— yy 
PL VB MM > BAM 7 Bs Py, AH 
^ 短 條 = 生 ズ ,. BPRIBFR> EKR+ + A727 > = 27 
Ke Aw RE? FRG 2 > tb OM = A DBR BL 
+ rRRB? > BAB 77 -RR IS Ve > BH 
= FE? RMI IDS om. RR ER? 
RFI ERB 2 > Eps boar ny b= vow 
SAR 7 AYA = KB) Kw = bs M77 wey 
WE MME? HA. PBR Rk? me he BF 
CK? BIH? Mi adel aArINs), BRR 
M2 > WIG = v FIA IR? Fr ve > IBA 7 
TA we = AE ORK > 


Bi BB o> FE BR Polysiphonia(uy & ¢ 8B)P=aRyvyazaAvre 
Bil? ERP Rea) We-Br7r2zs=Brvy 


Herposiphonia SSS aT (Holmes) Okam. 
OS OU HE 
Merasiohonie fissidentoides (Holm.) Okam. Contr. to the Knowl. 
ofthe Mar. Alg. of Jap. Ill. p. 16, Plate I, Fig, 9-11. (ili Yn 3 4 ab 
GR) sO), A DY +- tr wi 一 Polyzeuia fssidontieee Holmes New 
Mar. Alg. Jap. no. 22) Cir 2a—omennn: Linn. SOG; [Oe Vol. oe 


Mo hhb=vFGS7 SAC OPM? BL= 8a 
V7 Ties RRM IWY 5 BAA the BAK 
= シテ 概 ぇ 9-ro 個 ノ 周 心 細 胞 ラ 有 ス , RR EY ZS 
Mts BAYH e? ws ) 4 SN he x YZ. 


Ste 
Biws. BRE> BRERA YT RaAKMBAZ RE 
CIT vBeRHr ter Am=6) ER? eH? ls 
9H A:HIR eT e7OoBEIVISVYZHAHSY ER 
テ ナ 560-750 m= YF HR 131-281 p FY; 表面 へ 水 年 = 並ん 
略 ま 同 長 > 長 六角 形 ノ 細胞 = 7 成り ( 長 サ 34-38, 基 最 モ 
廣 き 部 分 = テ ?-r ノ 細胞 2 示 ス j 短 條 へ 腐 開 シ テ 殆 ト 水 
夫 ラ ナシ , 始 メ 軸 ノ 頂 端 ノ 方 = 潜 曲 スレ ドモ 後志 出ろ ヵ FE 
(hei HR RR ans evr eR) HRA er 2 
Been ay har > hee P= 7 Sia = スク 
wy. th? GM? RFs HEGB sy - M7 BE? — 


分 ノー ナリ 
四 分 胞子 裏 … 導 キ 短 條 序 チ 葉 = 生 ジ 基 下方 ノ 開 節 = 


ァ リ テ 三 万 至 四 個 一 直線 = 聴 ナ 外面 ^ 二 個 稀 = 三 個 2 
RM? OF >. 周 原 > 短 條 ノ 頂 端 =7 少 シク 『 ノ フ 
所 ノ 証 側 = 生 ズ レト ェ 大 抵 其 外側 = 生 ズ ル ラ 多 ト ス , B 
果 > 卵 園 形 = シテ 廣 き 果 孔 ヲ 有 と シ 多 少 長 ミ ァ ル 倒 彫 雛形 
ノ 柄 有 ろ : 此 柄 ふっ 大抵 一 個 或 っ 時 = 一個 2 HG WK 7 °° 
Wes ik RUVI7IBR PM wr HW 825 AY 
26 11H) 20a ont 小 ニ 2 DIS が の 202 Se 
—-#on.BHreh7 717). WSBKRE? -- 
fer Bw Bye v7 ihr —- k= BRervr 7 F 


tA 


eth WURRL? BSAC bE = 2. H in, 
紀 伊 , 相 模 , HUG, te H. 牙 呆 及 四 分 胞子 へ 刻 期 (紀州 ) 


tn 
ノ ゃ 


此 細 美 ナル 海 拓 ^ 大 久保 三郎 氏 ダ 相州 志 ノ 島 = ラ 探 
& yx wih 7 ge 7 Holmes F=f Xray G7 reZ 
記載 シタ ル モ ノ ナチ 7。 eA » Ke i 9 7 Z 7 Polyzonia 
=HAVA up eMBAFerF yy IWF Ba evry *, 
邊 紀伊 =7 結 質 シ タル 標 品 ヲ 得 タ ル ニ ョ リ 之 2 研究 シテ 
基 Polyzonia ノ 種 類 ナ ラ ザ ル ラ 知 リ 之 植物 聖 雑誌 = 載 モ 
Ze 

~Hy aw R= 5 > Ew > Polyzonia = zw TE 
JRA UP eMBA RAR Azr HF Hrervr7~VWrZareH 
A, Tolyzonia = 7 » E> PMWM = AS OPS ERE 
HER oR sR S ew = 7 > RRO SBD Gi 
ョ 7 年 ジ , 雨 種 ノ 果 質 へ 短 條 ヨリ 生 ズ ル ラ 以 テ 異 ナ リト ス 


SMR 第 一 園 ! か に の て ノ 障 上 = 和久 旬 ス ル 航 , 生 
BSB? - 7 KRY 7 oy 2,42. BSE 7 — D7 
HWakhkK VF RR) Met 7 BME Y 7K ma, 
22-34, 7? Be 7 + vy &* wR: ee OE FE 
—SREIS =? 77 wm 2,7. —-B AE: RK te Bf i, 22° 
一 第 七 彫 : 短 條 ノ 横断 ュー 第 八 園 : 根 , 富 一 第 九 園 : 四 分 胞子 
ee eee 
PAE Y 2K, eK = ER AE 2 
a, 70+ 7 EE 7 VA i, 24°.— SS + = fel: 9e FR, 29; @ TO 7 
WE 7? TA tins 6, fe = AE vy & » BEE. 


p 


> >) 
a 


G 
の 
上 
oO 
7 の 5 
ot 
= 
の 
® 
x 
ie) 
& 
(3) 
ーー 
過 
で けり 


K.OKam. del, 


し 


PLARTE V. 


Chlorodesmis comosa Bail. et Harv. 
CODIACE 自 . 
NOM. JAP. Aayuhaki-mo. 


Chlorodesmis comosa Bail. et Harv. in Harv. Ner. Bor. Amer. III, 
p- 29.—J. Ag. Till. Alg. Syst. V, p. 5o. 一 Engl. et Prantl. Die Natirl. 
Pflanzenfam, p. 141.—Aurainvillea comosa (Bail. et Harv.) Murr. et Bood. 
in Journ. of Bot. 1889.—De Toni Syll. Alg., Vol. I, p. 515. 


Fronds penicillate, with or without stem, not incrustated, formed 
of dichotomously branched filaments which are somewhat con- 
stricted here and there, and in the constricted portions cell-wall 
is so thickened that the protoplasm is connected only by a narrow 
canal. The constrictions are very far separated in the most part 
of the upper portion of the filament, but in the lower portion, 
they are shortly separated, so that the basal portion of filament 
appears as if somewhat moniliform. The stem (when present) 
is short, cylindrical and spongy, consisting of entangled basal 
portion of filaments and root fibres which are emitted from the 
side of filaments. The thickness of filament in our specimens 
measures 60-140 y, and the height of frond 2—7cm. Substance 
very flaccid and the plant having finer filaments closely adheres 
to paper in drying, but that having thicker ones, not. Colour 
of filament is light green, becoming dark green in drying and 


that of stem is somewhat grayish green. 


FHTab. On coral reefs between tide marks. Riukiu Islands, 


Pinnacle Islands (N. E. from Taiwan), Hiuga. 


14 


Fiitherto-known: Riukiu Islands, Friendly Islands, Feejee 


islands New Caledonia. 


Plate V. Fig. 1: plant in nat. state, ie 1p, 2: portio 1 


of filament and roots, 4%.--Fig. 3: lower portion of filament: 


に 3 


WU | aie P Pe hom, iN oa he 9 W 


y 


Hh 園 版 
Chlorodesmis Harvey. 
まゆ は きも 局 
み る 科 
Chlorodesmis comosa Bail. et Harv. in Ner. bor. Amer. III, p. 20. 
—Engl. et Prantl. Natirl. Pflanzenfam, p. 141.—J. Ag. Till. Alg. Syst. 


Vol. V, p. 50—Aurainvillea comosa Murr, et Bood. (Journ. of Bot. 
1899.)—De Toni Syll. Alg. Vol. I, p. 515. 


性 質 . Fe >> Ll * WEAK = JAR (vs >> *)7 M7 EE 
BAMT IRM BZ YF BA = BEA; AKA RY 
2bF7RK=aRike nr Ma IM”. the RE YX 
45 We = Fhe AAS 7 HR 4% Be > MUIR EY 7 QB = 
境 厚 シ 之 ガ 信 = 原形 質 へ 僅 = 細 キ * 潮 状 腔 ラ 通 ジテ 彼 起 連 
Hen; Rvp eB 7 FF zr ar ran B(BVE 
ノア ルト キ ) ふ 短 ク シテ 海綿 質 ラ ナシ 流離 モル 部 分 ノ 糸 ノ 
下部 及ぼ 基 側 部 =) 生 スル 根 ノ 錆 総 シテ 成 ス 所 ナリ , 渡 
FR CRED R ORB? TR Aa TF 


JLB > Harvey 氏 ノ 創設 シタ ル 所 ナレ ドモ ェ 稚 後 同 科 中 
ノ Aurainvillea Dene. } RR FU AI VABLN=-—-B7B 
スニ = 到 レ リ . Aurainvillea - 8 7 GR > RUM S XY > 
Biv hy —-hi=- me 
aha ET 7 


TIN oP ee 2 WW PAP) e2e 


Chlorodesmis comosa Bail. et Harv. 
まゆ の は きも EB 

VEE 98> FRG Lo AHR = Y 7 BY 2-Zcm. ア リ 叢 生 
A, Soy 7 tik = Ye o5-1cm. 277 2 ew 
URE > KUKRRTRRE = 48 ~ > YF ERMA? > PM =a BE 
SB =e Y 7 PRK 7 + 2,4 61-77-140HF+ 9. HE 
AONE DAS OA 7 OSS ey 7’, SAGE 27 Yl as 
ササ ニア ル ュ トナ ン シ Be eee (E > TAIRA FY) 7 ee es 
WY ge? A 7 BA Br rR vy Haw 
Hi 2. | 


産地 . Wahi 7 MW =e 日 向 油津 以 南 : 琉球 : 
天 角 列島 . 

既知 産地 . 琉球 : フ レン ドリ ー 庄 島 : ヌー カセ ズバ 5 ヵ ラフ 
oh 7 ia en <2) es 9 Ee 7 


ic pow リラ 2 ンジ パパ WY. 


& hE. 第 一 圏 : 自 然 ノ 状態 ,. ミー 第 二 賠 : 締 及ぼ 根 , 
BSR: he FRR EM BOER? bw 22 
第 五 園 : 括 レタ ル 部 分 , 22°, 


a 解 


ar 2AKRBPEBRRRRER ERE SD w= 
ダグ タク タル モク ノラ クシ ルン im BMM 2 09 クレ クコ クノ へ $F = 


eg sr jp S se Yr 


軸 , Axis, Rachis; JL7 KX &7 Bl? 7 Se? b 
テキ ォ 枝 若 ク ヽ を = 習 ス シル モノ ヽ \ 生 ズル トキ きっ 其 之 支持 
AME > B7 thr BZ. 

背 面 , Dorsal side; 和信 角 ス ル モ ノ = 於 テ 其 下方 ノ 側面 
抑 チ 他 物 = 接 シ タル 側面 タ 腹 面 ト 云 と 大 反 軒 ノ 側 面 2 背 
ta 7. 

長 條 , Langtried; 一 條 ノ 枝 ノ 成 長 = 限 リナ タク 伸長 スペ 
Ss モク ノシ 記 6808 Den O 


短 We, Kurztrieb: 一 條 ノ 枝 ノ 成 長 僅 


{\ 


7H 7 B= 
7 生 


ク 
BEF kar 7 aA7Ka RK WEY 7 B= we 
vr e2emge- B= 7 Zr ars” 

@&, whole length; 下部 ョ VY EM= Bre FP? RD 
DZD fe 2 7 YS 16 ee 

iw, straight; RAT ~ 7 B7 Hw 77 ey 7 fe 
軒 ノ 如何 問 ふ ムズ 方 向 ノ 直 ナ ル ラ フ : 

BE, Deciduous; # + ” vJAEA WM YRBZTRY IB 


Ga) 

Ei #3, discontinuous, broken; 四 分 胞子 ナド ノ 一 列 = 運 
ラリ スリ ンク Ie ZS ジウ 2 zs Ze 

i BK, undulate; H+ THR ARB? EP = RM? RIA 
AMIDA BRE? BRI - avs Hs wv, 

ie 形 , umbilicate; 一 枚 ノ 紙 ノ 如 キ モノ ラ 鞭 表面 ノー 
Meyer cake Mer Here: 然 シ トキ ムッ マミ タル 
me 7 ka) We wea by Zs > 7 m7 Fr vr 
ポジ 

j= GA, Patent; 枝 ノ 出 デ 方 = 用 キル 語 = テ 軸 ト 枝 ト ラッ 
FARMER IBZ, | 

Haak, radial; Hide 7 B77 Pb 3s 7 OH = BHM 
Fp-ReVMInT7WM YF o> BwH Kr ee. 

HeWK, peltate; 園 き 葉 ノ 中 心 = 柄 ノ 信 キタ ル ラ 喜 フ , は 
す ノ 業 ノ 名 シ と 然 レ トモ 双 甚 形 ノ 中 ヨコ リナ ラズ 其 付き 方 = 
モ 用 | キア 。 

FE, Antheridia; HT R+A-+ + ee PR 
b> 4 7 fa 7 AEA EER 7 HY Em 
a ee eee 

肥 子 層 , Hymenium; 果 胞 子 が ダー ノ 表 面 = 宿 集 モ ル ラ 
SBD 

% LE imbricate; BLY? HR? Bt vury Hr eer 
~via FF MW 7ABW Ey eo Fr zee ED 
小枝 が 相 接 近 シ テ 生 マル トミ キ ニ = 用 キル メル. 


scour ine gm WR 己 
= 


BH & de 81 Se 
esas ee aoe ree Stee 
st se 1 shee 


mee evs 
SARI = ee 


isi 
= te 癌 ie = 


ee: ha ae be 


rad aol | nee 


a 
EMG «Gita yn water 
\ % SHG ROR eh ap ヽ HI > 
HB 99 0 KEK IK > 
Bi CME 1 SR ] a K 3 WSks0Re 
> BERR SAAD He KS Suen e Ja ne 2 
< HER SSB mn RES EEE 
AX 22 N11 Dh SESE ME Rd Bee 0 
| PRK AER 11 BE x 8 ROE NS GE RAT 
2 28s = a 


Bee heh 


ji 

ET 
= = & SE pein OS pea 
RES Loe 


x eR ST & 


印 
hil 


ieee =e BR ORK 
E eine EHEC | ee 
a we ak # 届 


mee BES K me. 
SSE | mil} poe 
SMe | RE yoee 


K AE < HOARE hm BEA mls SH | SMES 
2H | MR In SSRN OMRS NAH LE RE 
SZ Em Sy A SMMS S BK 
O fH 3B & | 
HOES tS Sa Ste SR 


〇 * #1 ® gw, 


日 本 te a 
ILLUSTRATIONS 


OF THE 


MARINE ALG OF JAPAN. 


8 こう a 
CONTENTS OF THE NUMBER I. 


Yatabella “hirsuta “Gens etSp: NOM: っ NSK cee Pa kk 


iy (Gea =) Ae 


Gelidium divaricatum Martens. CS も eee PES 


UDC fy SS 


Microccelia chilensis J. Ag. ee ee ee 


S yi it Bt RB 


Herposiphonia fissidentoides (Holm.) Okam. ....:............. Pi dvs 


ひめ どけ 新 AS 


Chicrodesmis comosa Bail. 1 生生 eee PL。 VS 


まゆ は け も RB 


NOTICE. 


Price (inclusive of postage) of the number I for abroad 
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Remittances from abroad to be made by postal money order, payable 
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LIBRARY OF 
E-Y- DAWSON 


に 


日 本 海 河 fa 
| ae ae: ee 
理 沖 博士 岡村 金太 郎 著 


ILLUSTRATIONS 


} MARINE ALG OF JAPAN 


Vol. I. No. 2. 


BY 


K. OKAMURA, Rigakuhakusha. 


と て 9 する 


AO Ka: 


1901. 


KEIGYOSHA & Co. 


の 5 


明治 三 十 四 年 一 月 三 十 肝 刊行 - 


OI ANA oN ロ 


K. OKAMURA. 


ALGA JAPONICA EXSICCATA. 


FASCICULUS I. 


Nemalion pulvinatum Grun. 


Scinaia furcellata (Turn.) Bivona. 
Brachycladia australis Sond. 
Gelidium divaricatum Martens. 


. Gelidium repens Okam. 


Suhria Japonica Harv. 


. Acanthopeltis japonica Okam. 

. Chondrus elatus Holmes. 

. Gigartina tenella Harv. 

. Gymnogonerus flabelliformis Harv. 
. Callophyllis japonica Okam. 

. Callophyllis (Microcoelia) Chilensis 


(J. Ag.) 


. Gracilaria Textorii (Suring.) 


Jue, 


. Hypnea musciformis (Wulf.) ae 


Lamour. 


. Lomentaria catenata Harv. 

. Champia parvula (Ag.) Harv. 

. Martensia australis Harv. 

. Hemineura Schmitziana De Toni 


et Okam. 


. Delisea pulchra (Grev.) Mont. 


. Laurencia dendroidea J. Ag. 


21. Laurencia paniculata J. Ag. 


22. Symphyocladia angusta Okam. 


. Chondria crassicaulis Harv. 
. Digenea simplex (Wulf.) Ag. 
. Dasya scoparia Harv. 


6. Ptilota dentata Okam. 
. Ceramium paniculatum Okam. 
. Ceramium gracillimum Griff et 


Harv.: 


. Gloiopeltis tenax (Turn.) J. Ag. 
. Grateloupia lancifolia (Harv.) Okam. 
. Grateloupia acuminata, Holmes. 
. Grateloupia filicina (Wulf.) Ag. 
. Polyopes Polyideoides Okam. 
4. Prionitis angusta Okam. 
. Chondrococcus japonicus (Harv.) 
. Cystophyllum fusiforme Harv. 
. Pelvetia Babingtonit (Harv.) De 


Toni. 


. Dictyota dichotoma (Huds.) J. Ag. 
. Padina arborescens Holmes. 

. Haliseris prolifera の kam. 

. Haliseris undulata Holmes. 

. Colpomenia sinuosa (Roth.) Derb. 


et Sol. 


. Hydroclathrus cancellatus Bory. 
. Myelophycus caespitosa -(Harv.) 


Kjel!m. 


. Letterstedtia Japonica Holmes. 
. Cladophora Wrightiana Harv. 
. Caulerpa anceps Harv. 

. Cau'erpa Okamurai Weber. 

. Codium mamillosum Harv. 

. Codium mucronatum J. Ag. 


So ee a ee ee eS ee ge 


ioOTICE. 


Price (exclusive of postage):— 30 mk.=3o:shill.=37,5 fr. =$ 7,50. 
Subscribers to be addressed to the author; 
No. 6, Hinoki-cho, Akasaka, Tokyo, Japan. 


2 


= 


aD ae 
NAM リリ 
vat, 


K. Okamura Welly 


japonica Okam. 


PLATE VI. 
Acanthopeltis japonica Okam. 
GELIDIACEA. 
Nom. Jap.  Yae-Kivz. 
72 jopomca Okam. (R. Yatabe, Iconogr. Flor. Jap, 


Wel。 5 emer py a IGy7= 159) IR XOXOXO) 4) Schmitz, Klein Beitr z . 


Kenntn, d. Flosid. III. p. 19-22; De Toni, Phyc. Jap. Nov:, p. 22; Id. 
Syll. Alg.-.Vol.-IV; p. 168; Schmitz. et Hauptfl. in Engl. et Prantl. 
-Nattrl. Pflanzenfam., p. 349, fig. 213; Okam. Alg. Jap. Exsic., Fas. I, 
No. 7.—Castraltia salicornoides in Martens Preus. Expedit. n. Ost-Asien, 
Tange, P. 117 et 130.—Schottmiillera paratoxa Grunow, 1889 (Nomen 
nudum) in Schmitz, Syst. Ubers. d. bish. bekannt. Gattung. d. Florid. p. 6. 


の zz Root fibrous, branched; some of the branches expand- 
ing into a small disk at the apex. frond terete, provided with thick 
and stout stem below, gradually narrowed above, much branched 
in an alternate or somewhat dichotomous manner, 5-20 cm, high, 
2-3 mm. thick in the broadest portion. All the segments, except 
the basal denudated portion, are closely covered with disk-shaped, 
suborbicular ramuli which grow out one-sided. Ramu thick, 
about 3 mm. broad, somewhat spiral in the order of insertion, 
amplexicaul at the base; repand or irregularly crenulate at the 
margin, with simple or branched setaceous processes on both 
surfaces; some of the ramuli expand, in place of assuming the 
normal form, into short-pedicelled leaf-like phyllodia which are 
oblong or roundish, either smooth or muricated, 3-7 mm. long or 
more, 2-4 mm. broad. In some forms, almost all ramuli are trans- 


formed into such phyllodia showing abnormity, as it is shown in 


Pl. VI.-X. Decemb., 1900. 


16 


a branch on the right of the fig. I. TZetvaspores formed in 
dilated processes near the margin of ramuli. Cystocarfs roundish 
oval, produced in the marginal setae. Co/our deep red. Substance 


stiff cartilaginous and harsh to the touch. 


flab. On rocks below low tide; Hiuga, Susaki (Tosa), 
Shima, Cape Irako (Mikawa), Totomi, Sagami, Boshi, Kadzusa. 


Cystocarps and tetraspores : August—October. 


Acanthopeltis japonica, a species peculiar, as far as it is 
known, to this country, is distinguished from all the allied plants 
of the subfamily ZZZzz@ on account of its peculiar mode of 
growth by proliferating short-pedicelled, disk-shaped, peltate ramuli 
from the base of the uppermost ramuli. Another remarkable 
plant which I have established as a new genus, Vatabella, and 
have illustrated in Plate I, has so close resemblance with Acan- 
thopeltis in its external appearence in having multifid-echinate 
ramuli which are inserted in peltate manner, that I took it as a 
new species of Acanthopeltis, when I first colleted it at the 
province of Hiuga. Besides its external resemblance, both genera 
have their cystocarps as well as sporophylls bearing tetraspores 
equally produced from the spines of ramuli. But, Vatabella grows 
in a monopodial manner, as I have already stated under that 
genus. 

The present plant grows abundantly in the warmer parts of 
our Pacific coast, extending from the southern part of Kiushiu to 
the Cape Inuboye, but is not yet known in Riukiu Islands as 
well as in,the coast of Japan sea. This alga is rarely free from 
the covering of sponges, bryozoa, sand and various kinds of cal- 
careous algae to such an extent that it is often taken as some- 


thing else than alga. 


> ee 


EE 


7 


Plate VI. Fig. 1: plant in nat. state and size. 一 Fig. 2: 
portion of the cross-section of frond 22°—Fig. 3: ramulus bear- 
ing cystocarps, seen from the undersurface, $.—Fig. 4: cysto- 
carps, 22,—F ig. 5: cross-section ‘of a cystocarp, magd. 一 Fig. 6: 
ramulus bearing tetrasporic sporophylls, seen from the undersurface, 


magd.—Fig. 7: cross-section of a tetrasporic sporophyll, 2389. 一 


Fig. 8: apical portion of frond showing the synpodial mode of 
growth, slightly magd. 一 Fig. 9: portion of a branch showing 
ramuli zz stu, $.— Fig. 10: diagramatic cross-section of a 


ramulus showing setaceous processes on both surfaces, magd. 


Gy 7S We 
Acanthopeltis Okam. 
PSO 
TA SF 
eM. Fe > PRA K? BF ty, kL Bo Bree 
TK = WIRY, B= Hee HBR? DR IWS hor mM 
R-WvKE= RY REM M = BW 7 re LRM + 
A,’ 7 3 ) Bh tv ED > HK = vy FPR EMR 
Rm eH 7 MR = Eee = eM); ABZ, 
EME 7 WA, RP HI? Fs MA 軸 ノ 伸長 スル 方 法 
> Hh? ie kM 7 t+ em bie7 EBAY BBa v7 7A 
AMINE FAA wv = KF fh fer, the = Wi wy he FY. HE 7 
mio ie 2 7 成 ん , Alb > Me = RETR er Mim 7 VU 
7 MIB —- OB? AeA rb Mer Us hm BR 
SHB = YF DR? RST, BK 7 btn IP B= WK * 
MEP? Aa 7); 其 造 構 ハ て ん ぐさ き 属 = 同 ' シ . 困 分 胞子 
BE >. AK 7 te ET, HK BE 7 EB, BAK eV ER 7 A i = 
FE YF te = Sb Be. 


Acanthopeltis japonica Okam. 
の ひき 5. He 
美 種 : ど りあ し (商家 )) が か が ぼ ち や , だ いな ん か ぼ ち や ゃ や (房州) 
_ Acanthopeliis japonica Okam. 矢田 部 , 日 本 植物 賠 解 第 一 胡 , 
第 — Be 157-160 責 ( 第 三 十 九 賠 版 ), Schmitz, Klein. Beitr. 2. Kenntn. 


=a.) 

d. Florid., III. pi19-22 De. Toni Phyc: Jap; Nev. p: 225 Uda Syl Ale: 
Vol. IV, p. 168; Schmitz et Hauptfl. in Engl. et Prantl, Natirl. Pflan- 
zenfam., p. 349, Fig. 213; [ij #, A AS te He BB ih, SB — IK, 第 七 . 一 
Castraltia salcornoides in Martens Preus. Exped. n. Ost-Asien, Tange, 
p. 117 et 130.—Schéttmiillera paradoxa Grunow, 1889, (44 HE 7 =) in 


Schmitz, Syst. Ubers. d. bish. bekannt. Gattung d. Florid. p. 6. 


HR > HERR = » 7 PIR Y, EE Sin BR >> Vb 1 MK = FA ke 2. 
MoH R= 7s PRR 7 RES YE? AY, ERM 7 
he BAER RMR = A; Be 5-2ocm., 幅 2-3 mm. ア リ . RR > 
B= BR e rv BK? MAE Ye DR IU? thov,kZt * 
Ro ARB? PRAZ RRR Y 2 re BH FI. MWR 
B7 \L3mm. 7 7 AY, th? -H- RY AR EKH- RE 
CFV SER E FET, RB KRW BBB > bRM 
ITY WM 2) BR PUR ev KR 7 BAZ; DR 
\HRrYF sSHBERIF+ + AY TMR*H7- MAH 
KK? R= (he, iw 7 AY, KPI 7 > dD RBI KY, 3-7 
mm. 7 &Y = Y,24 mm. 717 Ar. RiBm= 7 >, He 
AV ARB?BRY 7M MRK Ra BAr sab BB 
ml 7 OW? Rem ver wes er). OHHFREE 
Ro AB? DR? RB= TVMBKRB-AY; 四 分 肥 子 へ 
WSR? LR RR RBA = Se VY, BR RKB > 
WHR] ve oOv7RZASST ). RAB ABZ hE 
= YF, MRT rH BIA7Mer va. 


産地 . (RUPP 2 BaA= 42. 日 同 須 崎 (+ fe), EG, 
F Fl HH) Wp, iE TL, 相模 , 房 州 , 上 綿 . ge 5 Re OO Fy ha +: A+ 5. 


ーー : 
ュー 
ーー ム 


MPOSb > Trew HB = VF R= DR? BBAY 
Kise ewmyianrvynvyraA7 =I; 基 願 ア 雅 ナ ア 
カ 故 = 取り テ 光 名 トッ シ タリ. RP BRT Bh yr 
=B=-e PIMs Lam HARM Dre Bars eH 
スハ ラグ, 余 ノ 設 ケ タル 属 名 が 採用 を ラル ヽ = Brew AK > fh 
Wy & HE 5B ON OE 233 真 (明治 二 十 夫 年 )= 載 セタ メル Acan- 
thopeltis japonica = FEF bPAa~ VAN = Hv. | 

OOS Db» ADE? HR =v 7, tv Bi SE BY Oh 
fe? RR a) TAC SR? WF Gelidiee = 属 ス ル 諸 多 ノ 海 
Wt seoar; 面 シ テ 昨 年 余 ガ 日 向 = 於 始 メ テ 績 見 シ 
タル を 新 局 , Yatabella, > PE = A lel HH — I = HF a v & 
~i7K7 A 2) Kae BRAID BAEZ 
wha Bh 7 ES OWS b = MM, RRM? Bim B= HB? 
HARA A Ma MEV DP RVYFI, MRR eM BM (OH iF 7A ズル ) 
Wi Ate = DR 7 WK a) APA Baw 7 EPRI > 
A, BaMF7 R27 =RE VY 2 WAR, HH = Acan- 
thopeltis ノ —# ii 772) + H~); HF ¥ Y *¥ Yatabella > 
Hise 7 TW GET 7 AVF MBF AY bo. Mk 7WT 
ie 2 Fe FAR EE Vp SP ee gee 

As HH > RAG PPE ein MB = > & A = EH YIU 7 
HMB 27 KKM 7 27s Rev eRe GR A is 
ReAA RR? BT Ye 7D a. SER > A = te ie 
De DMRESACR? PR? HAZ Pre), RaeS 
Fog Y ht vw Fy; 2A» RBaTER A? GK YT HE 
ナラ ザル ガ 名 用 見 エル シュ ト ア 7. AMM> RBM 
Bb yi POR = We ee a. 


Mt 


ーー ーー 


ュー ホーーー 


SRAM B-B: 908 57 BR Kiet-BxoB: 
m7 MO? — i, 23°--B SB: BRIA Ar pRIRG 
a YR 4~k, 3-3 eS: eR, 92. - SAB: HR RS 
BkK.-BAB: Oar 7A2zr RBH 7 EY er PR 
BH 2)D*r~KBAK-BEe: OW 7A2zrKheB# 
ノ ta ft i, 24°33 Vi: $87 i 2) DR GA = A aw 
状 ラ 示 ス , 亡 大 . 一 第 妃 園 : 核 ノ 一 部 = シテ 小枝 ノ 自 然 ク 有 様 
ラ 示 ス , 馬 一 第 十 園 : 小 枝 ノ 模 基 面 ク 型式 = シテ 雨 面 =7 刺 


WK 突起 7 HEX OK, BB K. 


( OTC 


ehhh _ 

‘ P 

aT リコ 
aes aes 


f 上 KOkamura del. 


前 イル 


PIPAVIES Velile 


Hypoglossum barbatum Sp. Nov. 
DELESSERIACEA. 


Nom. Jap, Aige-deniha-nort. 


Diagn: Frond perhaps decumbent, narrow, linear-lanceolate, 
tapering to both ends, branching by repeatedly proliferating similar 
segments from the midrib on both surfaces. /Pvroleferations alter- 
nate, but sometimes take apparently opposite arrangement. /Zzdrzb 
slender, jointed at short intervals, consisting of ecorticated three 
oblong cells, and destitute of veins. Marginal cells irregularly 
reticulated and give rise to root-like, jointed, simple or branched, 
fibres by fusion of two or more cells. zzz oblong, borne on 


the midrib. Cystocarps unknown. 
Hab. Hiuga. 


Descr. Only one small specimen has been found among 
marine detritus. The plant seems to grow at first decumbent 
and subsequently erect, judging from the presence of marginal 
root-like fibres. The frond is linear-lanceolate, destitute of veins, 
‘tapering towards both ends. From the midrib of the primary 
frond repeatedly spring the leaflets of similar form, and their 
midrib emits others; the plant thus branches out by repeated 
proliferous growths from both surfaces, and the older portion 
seems to disappear, as the basal extremity of the frond is rounded 
and furnished with secondarily formed root-fibres (Fig. 6). The 
proliferations are single along the midrib, but here and there two 


of them grow so as to appear to oppose one another at the 


same point. This apparently opposite arragement of leaflets, 


20 


however, is due to the growth of lesser sort from the base of 
the antecedent proliferation, and is not strictly, so to speak, 
dichotomous or opposite ramification. The zzz み 22 is very slender, 
composed of three oblong cells in surface-view, jointed at short 
intervals, and ecorticated. Marginal portion of the frond consists 
of somewhat reticulated cells, the remaining being tesselated as 
it is the case in other species of the genus. Along the margin, 
rather thick, jointed, simple or slightly branched, rootlike fibres 
interruptedly arise in abundance, leaving the interval portion 
entire. They are formed either from the prolongation of a single 
marginal cell, or by fusion of three or more of them, and are 
often abundantly emitted from the apical portion of, or from slightly 
constricted part of the segments. Besides these root fibres, there 
is found a scutate disk as shown in the fig. 4. Sovz of tetra- 
spores are oblong, borne on the midrib of a leaflet, being produced 
by the confluence of linear ones formed along both sides of the 
midrib, and are lodged below the half way of the entire length 
of the sporophylls bearing sori. Cystocarps unknown at present. 


Colour is clear rosy-red. Szbstance thin and delicate. 


Affinity which the present plant has with /ypoglossum 
spathulatum (Kutz?) J. Ag. is beyond any doubt; but, in that 
plant, there is no marginal root-fibres. The apparently dichoto- 。 
mous arrangement of proliferations in the plant in question makes us 
to remind that of Hypoglossum dendroides (Harv.) J. Ag., in 
which proliferations are always dichotomous, while in the present 


plant such arrangements are only occasional and apparent. 


Plate VIL. Fig. 1: plant in nat. size. 一 Fig. 2: portion of 


frond, °3.—Fig. 3: root-like fibre, marked @ in Fig. 2, 27°.— 
Fig. 4: disk-shaped root produced from margin of frond, *1°.— 


21 


Fig. 5: surface-view of the median portion of frond showing 


the base of an older leaf, 2 proliferating another one, a, ?2°.— 


Fig. 6: sporophyll bearing sorus, 8%.—Fig. 7: surface-view of 


the sorus, °°.—Fig. 8: half of the cross-section of frond, 3239. 一 


Fig. g: surface-view of the frond to show the marginal reticula- 


tion of cells and root-like prolongations, 22°. 


第 tc lal Ik 
Hypoglossum Kiitzing. 
a ek OC JB 
CDID bd FH 
性 質 . FB HK = v > 7 YP hb 2 ) ER? 
DRY FPR A HEM vs PFD, ASE OO 
WWR7 22 ty; HBB e yo, 2 eR 
GH=-=HMWEY 7 hae Mia ads RTs. FE 
Roiby= #2. 四 分 肥 子 群 へ 小葉 = 生 ジ , 其 中 助 ノ 雨 側 = 
各 一 群 フラ ナス , 面 シテ 其 之 う ヶ 生 ズル 小葉 ふ 他 > ヶ 郡 ト 少 シェ 北 
PVM BARI I AHEM? A. 


Ub Jj >> KWtzing 氏 ノ ri843 年 = 創設 シタ ル 所 ナレ ド F =, fH 
2&7 BRL F Delesseria 必中 = 改 メ 或 ふ Delesseria 局 ノ —- HE 
fg bere 7); HAR J. Agardh 氏 ふ 専 う 四 分 肥 子 群 ノ 性 質 
“as 7275 GB b+ ©), HF Delesseria B= 7 y F -» Fp He 
子 群 特異 ノ 小 葉 = ニ 生 ぞ ズル ュ ト ナク 種々 = 相 集 ヒド モ , 此 属 
= ニテ スム 専 ラ 特 異 ノ 小葉 = 生 ズ ト 支 フク = ニア リト ス . AB? fh 
物 へ 専 ラ ーッ ホル ラ ンド 」 ニ = 産 ス ル モ ノ 多 ク ,「 フ ロリ ダ 及 地 中 
海 , 示 西洋 ノ 温 暖 部 = 生 ス ル ェ ノニ 三種 アリ. 


Hypoglossum barbatum Sp. Nov. 
ひげ け べ に は の 5 新種 
eA. Hote SHDN EAM eI HH; 


二 四 

ME, MEK - v 7 Bin = MAY, PM? Wi 2) AR 7 
Berm 7 Bara rReRBY 7 UF wir Pad 
Banrke AEF ve pemrvy7r>-ARELBE7M*HE 
ラナ スネ ス ュ ト ア 7,. PH M7, GRA 7 Hiv, Aw 3 7 Wh 
ype nS IMRT Ms Ime oO, 2 eM 7 
AvabFtF7,QLRIRArvoars+ry. Bie? Mi FB 
HW=K7 #yY,AOI GER? MI? we = 3) 7? 
SAT AA, WARK BK 2) OD RE > oe 
ス . OSieFRHo Pekar ys RMA 7+ sr. BR 
AR ist. 

産地 . 日 同 . 


具 一 個 ク 小 ナ ル 標 品 ク 採集 品 中 = 帝 見 シセ タル ノミ ナリ 
AHiM> sh 2 BRA VEBLAZ > Hw zrve7 rviny; 基 へ 
BB? B= MB? Ms ARB? 2 HK? ZB zr 7 
y. $B MRK = » 7 WY 7, dn = A ; SE OP Ie he 
BURKE ROM? BR? Ps) MR? BK? tr er DR? 
Bw, Eis) B= RR? 7 BY ey > RHR 
es RH 2 A; Ys BB Ae 
<my; WM re vv ih? Ringe 7 +t v RRM a Ia BZ 
MERI RAY STIG AT). Pa) er DR > Ft — 
列 ブ ナレ ドモ , 其 席 此 中 = 習 生 クノ 如 同一 衛 所 ョ =》 リ 生 ズ ル モ ノ 
7). MARA? M7Hsvrt7 > HBR? HEH 7D 
7,—- BBs) Ha wpb 7 a) B= hs bR7 aS 
waktanrvth=,h 7 RaW 2) Eo ee IIE? BE 
HAA RKPWrrrarsnaax PH mr7 M7, 27 


ae 


HRs) Ae be > Sl 7 ME * MA a7 we), AE = HE 
Sty, EBM 7 Revs pro. 7 HRB HM 
7 M7 Bee) e ~ Mia a) RI, Ri? WM Mi Te? oe 
= 於 ケル 如 用 規則 正 シ クタ 配置 モ を ラル: He me He 7 7 
= RH 7 > FR WR er BK 7 BEY, RTs 7 
> BRIY;, WY FRM GAR 27 MY) F KZ, RET 
vi? MARY 7 DF er 7rd, SM 7 > BOA 7 
Mey FIERY) 7 RR Ai ay SR = es, 
Loe rpvre evrn Wy a) BAZ; 此 等 毛 状 根 
PRamRIR MR? Bzve per). Mew FBR 
PHM = Mik =I er err. B- 27 B- RIAD 7 
Te a ye 7 Ae Se 條 分 コ 
JPR aeA. BR- ATI. RAE. BBB). 


本 植物 が Hypoglossum spathulatum (Kiitz?) J. Ag. + #42 + 
VER IBAV a bDrETIAV A; Re VF eww = > 
Bad ERR? E2ra rr ar 本 植物 = 於 テ 中 助 ヨ リ 
勤 出 スル 部 分 ガ 外 見 上 又 状 ノ 如 キ 配 置 ラ フチ ナス モノ アル ガ 俊 
= Hypoglossum dendroides (Harv.) J. Ag. 7 MMe v2 v F#, BE 
fit =h 7 > Pi =M = Rav 7, Aw? m7 A *% 
外見 上 叉 状 ノ 如 用 見 = アモ ノア ルト 美 ナリ トス ズ ・ 


第 七 園 版 . 第 一 園 ! ひ げ べ に は の り ぅ , ュ 一 第 二 
部 ,- 嘩 一 第 三 園 : 第 二 賠 /? ト 記 シ タル 根 ノ 名 き 2 
SOAR? RB2I ZY RRR BRE? 中央 


‘ 弄 
fas 
N 


a 

MRM IMR YT EW AaT RS ar HNO BHa 
IHB=MWsDBeFAEAKHK, 22 BARE OPER? A 

2m pie, 22 Bee: OPH? Rw a) Be wv ,-2P. 
—S VE: 7 we? EO. BA: 7 Ri 7 aK 
YI PB? MMB MKB e ov awe M7 Ms RV 
7 ALB ATR EF R aR ネ , 222, 


Okamura. del. 


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je も Okam. 


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mene dieu |. 


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ILA WAUOC 


Hemineura Schmitziana de Toni et Okam. 
DELESSERIACEZ. 
Nom. Jap. Mabutaye-norz. 
Flemineura Schmitstana de Toni et Okam., Neue Meeresalg. aus 
Jap., p. 76, Taf. XVI, fig. 6-12 (Ber. Deuts. Bot. Gesellsch., 1894, Bd. 


EGS) ccm toum-tnye. yap. Nov., p20 +) ld: Syl Alo Vol: “lV. p: 
72e 3) Okam- Ale. Jap, Exsic., Fasc. I, No. 18. 


Frond solitary, adhering to substratum by roots which are 
either disk-shaped or branched monosiphonous filaments and 
produced from margin and under-surface, membranaceous, br 
tripinnate, faintly midribbed, whithout lateral veins, 10-15 cm. 
high, tapering below to a short compressed stipe in an adult 
frond. Segments lanceolate, broadly acute or roundish at apices, 
o.6-r.5 cm. in breadth, usually narrowed at the base, patent, 
with rounded axils. J/argin irregularly fimbriated with larger or 
smaller leaflets which either grow into sporophylls or remain as 
sterile. Very rarely leaflets proliferate from the midrib. Tetra- 
spores forming a dense sorus on each side of the midrib of 
sporophylls. Cystocarps subhemispherical and slightly oblique, 
sitting on the midrib of sporophylls, with a small terminal pore 
pointing upwards and towards the apex of sporophylls. Colour 
rosy-red. Swzdstance thin membranaceous, and the plant adheres 


to paper in drying. 


ffab. On rocks perhaps at low tide. Isé, Eno-Shima 
and Misaki (Sagami), Bosht, Kadzusa, Iwaki. Tetraspores and 


Cystocarps—Summar. 


“Diese schone Art, welche zu Ehren des Professor Dr. F. 
Schmitz benannt wird, ist am nachsten verwandt mit Memneura 
Jrondosa Wook. et Harv. (vergl. Harv. Nereis Australis, p. 116, 
tab. XLV, Delesserta frondosa Harv. Phyc. Austral., tab. 179), wie 
Professor Schmitz mir mitgetheilt hat. Die Cystocarpien der 
Harvey’schen Art sind, wie aus der Diagnose hervorgeht, am 
Scheitel hornformig verlangert. Bet Hemzneura Schmitziana sind 
die fruchtfihrenden Blattchen (Sporophylla) sehr gut differenzirt, 
wahrend dies bei Hemineura Jrondosa H. et 日 . nicht zu sehen 
ist; auch sind bet Hemineura frondosa die primaren Rippen 
dicker als bei Alemeneura Schuiwtziana; die wahrscheinlich zur 
Gattung Heminewra gehorende Delesserta cruenta Harv. FI. Nov. 
Zel. p. 240 habe ich nicht priifen k6nnen, und kann ich nicht 
entscheiden, ob und wie dieselbe von der hier beschriebenen neuen 
Art verschieden ist; die neuseelandische Art hat (wie aus der 
Diagnose in J..-Ag.. Sp. Il (1876), p. 485 hevorgeht) ganze 
Rander.”—De Toni et Okam. 1. c. 


Plate VIII. Fig. 1: Plant bearing tetraspores in nat. state 
and size.—Fig. 2: diks and fibrous roots formed in a young frond, %. 


—Fig. 3: margin of frond, ?2°—Fig, 4: root-fibres, ?2°.—Fig. 


a 
5: midrib, 22°.—Fig. 6: cross-section of frond, ?3°—Fig. 7: 


220 —Fig. 8: sporophyll bearing tetra- 
spores, °°.—F. g: tetraspores, 73°.—Fig. 10: sporophyll bearing 


a cystocarp, slightly magd.—F ig. 11: vertical section of a cystocarp, 


cut along the midrib, slightly magd—Fig. 12: longitudinal section 


growing apex of frond, 


of a cystocarp, §§.—Fig. 13: spore-filaments, 23°. 


第 八 ian 

Hemineura Harvery. 

ia & 12 へ DO. be B 

ED te め bi 
性 質 OS Loe See eee eee ee 
7 HRURB 7A Y LMR = Pay, BB > Bi — 7 
ek 7 F erin bh FY 2; SB Ho Pe = —- KT 
WIRY bess vv eM = 2, 
Yeh? FRO KRM = 7 RR? AS ae BH? HH oe 
連絡 セ ズ . REM N- MG’ Mrs. HSE 
> ARIE 7 AR = We RE ey AU 2 》 成 レト ゃ , 後 中 
WARM =< Mai y 5 RBRVS RR? Ar 9 = Bok 
PMRREO WM AIRY be oe oe. 因 分 肥 手 群 
M7 + RBH? RaW 7 5 7 = BE 2. 
ER) = By SMW = Wo I? Ae 
by 2 Fe A IME OE = me oy REI AD Ee = BAR 
ay, #7 AV RRR Y 2 ob M7 HY, 
ROEM oe YFMNIFY S29 SR? FIERA 
~H 7H = Res; UMA? PM Pie = 9 KY, = 
iy, E> SG Y= FH AS eI A; 
fa >> UE RR? _b tis = AE >. 


IE BB >> Delesseria fB bt * PARRY 27 = v F BM -» Deles- 
sriaggBwaWwk re Fvew sap Prvr bP 4 eR? PYRE we 
絡 セ ザル 中 ヨ リ 別 属 ト ナス ヲ ラ 宜 シト ス ,. 此 属 = 局 ス ル ん 植物 


= 
っ 従来 ビレ キテ ウタ ホル ラン ド 」= ニ 一 二 種 知 ラ レタ ル ノ ミニ シテ 本邦 


=» 2 JL~ fi 7 » 7 =, 


4 


Hemineura Schmitziana de Toni et Okam. 
WEA DO ) HK 
2 の 2 の の Schmitziana, de Toni et Okam., Neue Meeresalg. aus 
Jap. p. 76, Taf. XVI, fig. 6-12. (Ber. Deuts. Bot. Gesellsch., 1894, Bd. 
XII) ;"de Toni’ Phiyc. Jap. “Nov., pi zor id. Syl Ales Volnlvjipjees 
i] AY, HAS di UA BE in OB — We oe oN. 


Morn. v FRR Z oP erREARKIR IV 
7 ihe = HRY BRS BRM 2) AS; ys 
B- #7, RA a= 7 BEB K7 RY thr = PH? FY, WH 
ラ 鉄 ク , 碁 充分 成長 シタ ル モ ノ ニア リ テ ム へ 瞳 ノ 下 部 短 キ き 局 歴 
も ャ ルル 正 ラ ナス , 高 10-15 cm FY, BMRRAK= »v 7 A tn 
廣 き 鋭角 ラナ シ 双 へ ヽ 鈍 園 ナ リ , 幅 06-r.5 om = ニシ テ 基 部 通常 
狭 ク , 廣 開 シ , 園 き 葉 膝 ラ 有 ス . 縁 遺 ^ 大 小 ノ 小 葉 ラ 以 テ , 不 規 
HWa=M7HY Ar FIZ, bBo Ro RB rr) RK t 
tr; Hyves PH? Pha Aaeywv sa b > Mit I ae 
BaF kK ARH PMH Bez HIPs. BR 
KERR? Pk=-4vRB? ~FAB7Z7Y RILIKA 
7 RW Wem HY kee. 鮮 紅色 . BZ vs 
WEL; WAR A be Bee = EA. | 


産地 . 多分 へ 低 潮 線 以 下 ノ 岩石 = 生 ス ルナ ル ベ ジ . F 
oh, 相 TH, EM, Le He, BS 城 . Br wrk #eR—-BSA. ご * 


SS uw iE eo Fe 8 7 ORT Pe Zak yy, 7 ce. = 
a Ue Ae ay ee ec a 
ス メ アメ Hemineura frondosa Hook. et Harv. = fx © Ht ¥* FARR 7 HA 
fi 5 NN 2 YE S Y PNP Gaerne 7:8 7 pp ge ye leloraninr 
frondosa 7 3 32 He hw = Ps R= Rev BG 7 BAD 
tT haar —-w— 7 we =k) FPF Ys Hv 7 Hemin. 
Schmitziann = 7) FJ » KR AIH > Math PH pr Rr IF 
ae Ce cleminetrondosa = f ) 7 sai osliee 7 7 . 5C 
Hemin. frondosa = 7 > #8 7 3 -—-- HS 7 HA fy = Hemin. Schmitziana 
P#IAVAKRY. R= B Fp Hemineura 局 = 局 ス で キ Deles- 
Seria cruenta Harv. = ini} = ARP tT BF vv AHA 4SZITI HE 
セ ザ レ ドモ ]」. Ag. Sp. III (1876) p.485 = 7 » Pete BR 2 Y 
B2vxthe9 Voy vy MBS? Hare thaK 
‘i p BF vv = 7 » ty vy ”—De Toni et Okam. |. c. 


SNE Br-e: OPW 7 HF 2B? AR REE, 
7 Roe: Wea 7 MHGE 7 aw 7,4.-BER: Be 
邊 , 23°.— 33 DW al: EKA, 23°. — 3 el: 中 助 , 23°.- A: 肝 
ノ te i, 23° —-Btc a: hee, U.S Ne: OP hs 7B 
スル 成 A Heo. IL: YP J , 23°. Se: He 7 As 
VKREBE, BAK-Sto—e: KAR? Py ZY 292 
RO RED RK-Stoe: Rl? Mew, 28.-B+= 
fel: Ja + he, 24°. 


i は sf 

‘ 5 i ゃ 
e ei ge a a Rags See ee ー : a A) ena 
= fi 5 abel: 
aa る a の と p Falls E 3 aS ee 
時 か ee. ge CaES 
ay a POE Ko た すう は Sp Sah oho? wienlaryht a 

5 ¥ 

CM oe ex 

NG Pee at 

名 作 全 0 


Pigs Wigs 
Ps ay 


Pane iecinie 


Eee MOT IE 


z 人 WM を) は の りき a ae の 


AJOBCIIACSIEA ; 
SC aye つの の 


= EK 
SOs KOSICE. 


N 


NN 


SN 


DO RS OSSSOs ら 紀 く ら () Mee 

addeOB OSHSSSCSCS25a OS 
Cc うつ 選 マ < うつつ さい < 

SS cee 

220 SOREN So ees ODO a 

32) AaasSsa 0S 2QC8B get 

Do eee Ses wal KSB ERSE5 w/a/@) 


JO §SSE50S52S60 SS80SS22en8 WS 


K.Okamura del. 


Digenea simplex (Wulf) Ag. 


RIGA Exe 
Digenea simplex (Wulf) Ag. 
RHODOMELACEA. 


Nom. Jap. Makuri, Kaininso. 

Digenea simplex J. Ag. Sp. Il, p. 845; Hauck Meeresalg. p. 215, 
hewoge me dent) Rhye. Jap. Nov. p. 32; Heydr Beitr, Algenfl:- Ost 
Agi, DP, AVS? Inlay ING Iwo avontem, ily fo, GO, Iain, XU 1D)s 
Schmitz et Falkenb. in Engl. et Prantl Naturl. Pflanzenfam., p. 437, 
fiz. 245; Okam. Alg. Jap. Exsic. Fasc. J, No. 24.—D. Waulfeni Kitz. 
Phyc. Gener., p. 433, Tab. 50, II; Id. Sp. Alg., p. 841.—Fucus Ly- 
copodium Turner Fuci, t. 199. 一 Cladostephus Lycopodium J. Ag. Sp. 
lin [Ds 2 の 


Fronds coespitose, rising from an expanded disk, cylin- 
drical, 2-3 mm. thick, 5-25 cm. high, irregulary branched in 
an alternato-dichotomous manner, with segments between erect 
and patent, of equal height in some specimens, in others one 
much longer than the other; the whole frond, except denuded 
base, is everywhere thickly covered with a profusion of very 
patent, filiform, simple or sometimes sparingly branched, harsh, 
ramuli of the thickness of 80-150 / and of the length of 5-10 
or sometimes 15 mm. amulz, when viewed under microscope, 
show jointed appearence with the pellucid dissepiments, with the 
articulation externally consisting of regularly disposed longitudinal 
sets of tesselated cortical cells, and internally of some ro pericentral 
cells, and terminated with deciduous fibrillae. The length of 
articulation of ramuli is subequal to the breadth. TZetraspores 
are formed in a twisted row in the upper somewhat swollen 
portion of ramuli which shows warty uneven surface. Cystocarps 


are oval, sessile, fixed on the side of upper or middle portion of 


26 


ramuli. Colour dark purplish brown, often fading to greenish. 


Substance stiff, cartilaginous. 


FTab. On rocks and corals between tide marks and at low 
tide. Riukiu islands, Kagoshima, Hiuga, Tosa. 

Littherto-known - Im the warmer Atlantic at North America ; 
in the Mediterranen and Adriatic seas; in Indian Ocean and in 


Red Sea. 


I have compared our plants with a specimen collected at the 
Antillies, France, and sent from Prof. Farlow, which is kept in 


the herbarium of Tokyo Imperial University. 


Plate IX. Fig. 1: Plant in nat. state and size. 一 Fig. 2: 
surface-view of a ramulus, 23°.— Fig. 3: cross-section of a 
ramulus, 23°.—Fig. 4: longitudinal section of a ramulus, 339 一 
Fig. 5: apical portion of a ramulus to show the fibrillae and the 
growing apex, 359 一 Fig. 6: terminal portion of a fertile ramulus 
bearing tetraspores, 5°—Fig. 7: surface-view of the portion 
bearing tetraspores, 24°.—Fig. 8: ramulus bearing two young 
cystocarps, 5°.— Fig. 9 : ripened cystocarp, *°, — Fig. ro : 


longitudinal section of a cystocarp, 3°. 


eh. 


| 


59 Db We 
Digenea Agardh. 
SS Mb pS 


wi る 78) 

MEM. $2>- WEK = v7 AMY WH aI DRY R> 
MK = es, the Aa» 7, A aI Mr. Bo Re we 
r= 2s; RR-KZBE a vs he= RIF 2, 
短 條 ふ 細 クシ テ 伸 長 = 限 アリ . RRM = Ay & wh 
7keAw apr t7, Mb EMBs I MYM; BB RAY Fs 
ay ) fe AM 2 7 MY, Bo AM i > Fe be = A = te = 
Giz; RB RM += zs~r7vsey Be fe 7 rv, WM 
KF » HH il a7 YG = ebb Fv; RE A> 
yy HW 2 7 MY, Mi = tae ae awe ERAN? A Az wv 


トナ シ . Ro RR? SM 2) FAM = MM=- HEY 7 


iY, BET PR Az art 7,5 MEF Y 7, Bs Ms HS 
状 フ ナス , 其 長 條 クノ 皮 上 層 ヨ ョ リ 生 ズル = 芝 リ テハ 規則 正 シ ォ 下 
MBER HE Ga Ta AMON?) 短 條 へ 規則 正 シ ク 
横 = 開 節 シ , 坊 至 入 條 ノ 太 き 周 心 管 アリ テー 條 ノ 中 軸 ラ 
Ei Jb be 2) PRY FA Ar PTX RBM? Ws ik 
スメル, Wie? Wi > te = Ai ev mh? Ay, om fe BA 
U7 & Bei Ms 2) EK? AE ERB pa eS 
軸 =7 成 早 落 ス . BMI ome 7 te BS 
FaF> AK? EMD =o RB BK ys RM 7 tr v 
SIF cA RH 2 II FT RM se 7; 


—— 


WHR = WI esa? RMI ho FS 


BReMR> Gk? ERB. FB - REVIT HY 
Qu? MB =-BK=-bo mer oR 2; RE K> bp 
Bw = 47 BERK RRB Ft se BRO WBA Ys 
> $8 HE 7 FEB = 4E v Be > TR ig = a 7 AE. 


—fR—- WM = » 7 GE  , He He te, Ee eS = GE. 


Digenea simplex (Wulf) Ag. 
ま INNDII2SMOIN ん S 2 

Digenea simplex J. Ag. Sp. Il, p. 845; Hauck Meeresalg. p. 215, 
jo35 de Toni Phyc.. Jap, Nove pa32; Heydr. Beitr Aleentia@st- 
Asien, p. 296;. Harv. Ner. Bor “Amey. 1), p. 30, Dab) XII Ds Schiuatte 
et Falkenb. in Engl. et Prantl Nattirl. Pflanzenfam. p. 437, Fig. 245; 
岡村 , 8 AEE, BB WK BS — FO. — Digenea Waulfent Kitz. 
Phy.cuGener. p: 433) stab: 50) UIealcba Sp. | NlowsprcAte 


Tucus Lyco- 


podium Turner Fuci. t. 199.—Cladostephus Lycopodium J. Ag. Sp. I, 


Ey, ER & > RR 2) ey, BER = v9, 
s-25 cm. HP, 2-3 mm. 7 KI 7 MY, ABM = HABER MR = 
RRA; K> Bat Bb? PR = ey, Rin = FORGE 
“7 BP2By, Ws e727 >-l/ KRW KRaAveE 
> FOE we hI ST Ba Mov, we rs pe 
ah > FR 7 dy FEE AIRY 2 wR aK. CF 
短 條 ) > 廣 開 YR =v 7 RR > HE = YDB, 5-10, 時 


| 


< 


\ 
し 4 


are 5 m7 fe 7 77, SCO 7 et 7 Ay ie 
7 ROBT = Rex - MG? RY Re MAIER 
mM7RR EY 7 RAHM eee An RM? AYA 
>~JLI tH? Abe 7) > Ra BRAS * EKA =. 
WH? GRY -HR-BeY MAS. OS HF DR 
AM Blib UA B= tO BRK = tke, RBA? RA-> 
凹凸 テ シ テ 年 坦 ナ ラズ . BR WABa 5 RA DRE 
部 人 奴 へ 中 央 部 ノ 側 面 = 生 ズ . Bo BRA IP VE Be 
VF REF T+ % 質 硬 ク シテ 団 骨 様 ナ リ 


it DRA RKORUPISE WDE S =A Tt 
KteEWD SB, AWB? He KE), ELEM BS). 

既 地 産地 . COME SR; ACE AK AIIM; 地中海 及 ビ ア 
ドリ アテ チッ ク 海 ) 印度 洋 及 紅海 . 

oR RPA ABYSS = Mar hry 7,)2 
産 ノ 標 品 ト 比 モル = 鞭 モ 差 ア アラ 見 デズ. WRB > BAS ¢ 
bbTHY7T BE? At er Mt RRR > BTS. 


第 九 園 版 . 第 一 園 ! ま く 〈 り 5 ノ 自 然 ノ 状態 一 第 二 園 : 小 校 
2 Ri, 7° BSE: NR? ME, 22°. BAB: HR? HE 
ET ,°*4°.— SS Bil: RR? EMIMKRY FEKBREKE A 
7 示 ス , 33°. Riel: Oa lt 7 As wy DRI 上 部 , A.B 
七 園 : 四 分 胞子 クノ 存 ス ル 部 分 ノ 表面 , 内 一 第 八 園 : 二 個 ノ 幼 
BR? A ZY OD KH. RAE hy er eR HO. 
+i! 227 st ai i, 2c 


= wah 
SUASSCE Vy seta 


im 


ae 


*Kue 


a (Muell 


. 


ascl 


y 


Fry 


rx : 
ma 53 
ait 5 
pe =a 
= 1 ー 
= ー デ 
sar. | : : 2 : 4 — 
| = に 3 ks Be 
fee = ピー ae Pee 5 ok Do と ー ペデ うく pa 
. : - = ーー ーー ーー ニニ ーー Sees tie SS SS ES SE ーー ニ ーーー ニー ンー = = 
oa ュー ーー = : ーーーーー ーーー ー ー = = = 


PLATE X. 
Phyllitis Fascia (Muell.) Kiitz. 
ENCCELIACEA. 


Nom. Jap, Haba-nore. 


Lhyllias Fascva (Muell.) Kitz. Phyc. Gener., p. 342, tab. 24, III; Id., 
Sp. Alg., p. 566; Hauck, Meeresalg., p. 391; de Toni, Phyc. Jap. Nov., 
p- 55; Id. Syll. Alg. Vol. III, p. 487; Kjellman in Eng]. et Prantl, 
Natirl. Pfianzenf. p. 203, Fig. 142.—Laminaria Fascia J. Ag. Sp. Alg. 
ieptZoe Harve. Phye. Brit. Pl. 45. 


Root a scutate disk. Fronds tufted, gregarious, very variable 
in the form and size, 10-20 cm. high, 1-5 cm. broad in our 
specimens, broadly linear or lanceolate, with entire and flattish 
margin, tapering into a cuneate base and a short stipe. The 


upper end roundish or often eroded. 


flab, On rocks in high tide, Every-where known along the 


coasts of the Pacific and Japan sea. 


Littherto-known: In Artic sea; in North Atlantic Ocean, at 
the coasts of Europe and North America ; in the Mediterranean ; 


in Northern Pacific Ocean; in the sea of South America. 


Plate X. Fig. 1: plants bearing sori in nat. state and size, 
—Fig. 2: cross-section of frond cut through a sorus, with hairs, 
850 一 Fig. 3: pleurilocular sporangia detached, °S*.—Fig. 4: 


filamentous cells of the inner layer detached, 39°. 


ri 


Ca 2 
De ue shan sy Mic 


第 丁 fal 版 
Phyllitis Kitzing. 
iv D db 
ふく AD »d FH 


ER. BRS HER, Roy y Fi Rav 7 hh = RRM HK 
7FYMF 7, PH = M7 > I 7 MU EK 7 a 7 FY, BFE 
VF BeAr tM, AD APR SHB? KFT » HM 
ffl + BA Gi eM MIRAI bo YY SRB > Bee > A 
ョ リ 成 シア, MITHRDA iH = thin >. ERM Aa ter LE 
Bh? a7 Ev Bash VAI? = Bry. UTR HEP 
プ Bee TKR 7 F 4. 


FLY SMa VFTRPUAVY Od) hee Dt 7 FB 2. 


Phyllitis Fascia (Muell.) Kiitz. 
By ye Db) 


Phylhitis Fascia (Muell.) Kutz. Phyc. Gener. p. 342, tab. 24, III; Id. 
Sp. Alg. p. 566; Hauck Meeresalg. p. 391; de Toni Phyc. Jap. Nov., 
mr Bs lic, Sib Alle, Yo IWN joy Asis Ix<jelilbooeyn it Snel et Prantl., 
Natarl. Pflanzenf. p. 203, Fig. 142.—Laminaria Fascia J. Ag. Sp. Alg. I, 


|D。 TAOS Inleyay, oN の Level, Lely ZAlys 


Hob AR AK. $B > RAE Y, eA 2; EM RERKRG OES 


si (kL シン 易 ク , 10-20 cm. » BY 7 HY, 1-5 cm. 7 WER HA; 


三 六 
YF RRR oo VLA ARERR = v7 SEY 
Ri + - @RI7 iy PRMBa TRE By b> O 
HERD A HPF BRT? BB? e BRIT 2 


産地 . 高潮 線 ノ 岩 有 = 生 ズ . KPERCURBBE 
所 = 産 ス . 期 委 ぶ 一 多 季 ョ 7 晩 春 = 至 ル . 

- 多 地産 地 . 地中海 及 ア ドリ アテ チ テック 海 ヵ 北 水 洋 (ネズ カン 
FE SF, Fis PAV Oe ラン FU の の 、 ス 2 の IE 寺内 
2F (SE Bl, HR BS); dé Sa AF A; Fa Ht OK FN) MM. . 


By yeep RMR =v Shwe FT eA VERE. 


第 十 園 版 B- OB: FRIAS eee BR Re 
}-BIB: FRR O72) er? = 7 EM 
Ae ee ee eee 8 中 一 


Se Gls: ie 7 PBS 7 oe AK GAM HI, 22°. 


F & 7 & XL -> 1H HM & HE, acropetal; 枝 , 葉 ナド ノ 生 ズル 順 
座 = 用 キル 語 = ニ シテ 軸 ノ 頂 端 = 最 モ 近 キ ゃ ノダ が 最 そ 幼 * 択 
2 の レブ テン た 

内 長 , endcgen: AS? Mik? MiB = 3a) 7 RL 
WR? er 7A othe zr rez. 

%; CHK GS, fibville; » 27 > F7 Ww whe MAM 2 
y AE ov =E AK AS REE EL att SB = Tal, FS = ZN Ta). 

fe =, phyllodium; #2 ij VEY wm 7 =RMBYAMIE 
DZ. ZF Wik WHE? dn 7 jy * SEK 7 he = BY AY = 
キタ リ 。 

波 凌 , repand; #2 7 Mer F=awRK= 47 As rr 
PA 23 DAG SRLS 

fee, gregarious; [fl-7 Wiwr a wile + Whi 7 4 7 


Pe Ae 7 7. 


x ee 


Aine: ne 20 


Ns z Ces 


S. oe id 


1 


Rae Garr eo IN See ae 
x PERSE. Me 


Leer M KS が mR aN ALEK hI に か SN 
Mb, GK ¢ ROSE 1 < Xo | Bh 1 BE K A SSN 2 in atte ( 


| AHBSR ARN Aare ate nA 8 ee 9 
| < BER SM no REM S Se SRG ON E> 回 
eR a AN cos SD Be 1 mrs Sen " 


に 3 


ae ee 


= ae ger 


ee. 


プー イレ ー プ ーー ae atl 


SR IR Gvecuaes: <b 


see ios (ag HE Oe RS | me 
ex EPC 


ea 
a — ei + i 
oe AA 田 ss & 


oe = ES | 陸 
LN ; 


pio | BT | myii|toke 
RAL t | Raobe 


KS 4 MORNE HEN ER mat ES | ES 

2 | AME NEMS Wn OBRSH NAR LE SE 

SZ atm eho A SHR A we Yk QR CEE 4 ARIK 
Ok # 2 2 

(tS HR Bie ESAS 34} apse x Wh ade eGR 


Ok MRS 


30090 tee (NMe) CGI aa Nee ee CA ae 


ye 
= 
3 と に 3 
ーー し 
Cs * マ ars ies “ % 
+ = . 1 aah Le に 3 
i に の ES ae 
ae ry ¥ だ ン ~ 
we * PS: = 5 
~ で こる 
¥ : Ser aks Tis 
‘i っ Ne る 
3 nee 
Som Se の > Re: で と = 
PR 
pes "8 3 2 4 
“4 


ILLUSTRATIONS し ; 


OF THE 


MARINE ALGAE OF JAPAN 


CONTENTS OF THE NUMBER Il 3 


Acanthopeltis japonica Okam. Co ee 
の OLS) be oe) Gee, = ie 

Hyposlossi RG NO さっ 
ひ ye NEMS っ Med A 

Hemineura Schmitziana de Toni et Okam. i eee VI 有 HE = 
は ぶた へ の 5 RMR | 2 “3 nee 

Digenea simplex (Wulf) Ag. ss A ae oe ies . 
ま Nb } Soe 


ae ーー= ら お as aS 


NOTICE. 


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Remittances from abroad to be made by postal money order, payable — 


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| KEIGYOSHA & Co., 1, Urajimbocho, Kanda. 


2 HP: At & ok Ob 


«ILLUSTRATIONS 


RINE ALGE OF JAPAN 


[voll No 3 


BY 


K. OKAMURA, Rigakuhakushi. 


z 


K. OKAMURA. 


ALGE JAPONC EXSICCATE. 


FASCICULUS 7 


1. Nemalion pulvinatum Grun. 26, Ptilota dentata Okam. 
2. Scinaia furcellata (Turn.) Bivona. | 27. Ceramium paniculatum. Okam. 
3. Brachycladia australis Sond. 28. Ceramium gracillimum Griff. et. 
4. Gelidium divaricatum Martens. Harv. 
5. Gelidium repens Okam. 29. Gloiopeltis tenax (Turn.) J. Ag. ca 
6. Suhria Japonica Harv. 30. Grateloupialancifolia(Harv.)Okam. |» 7 
7. Acanthopeltis japonica Okam. 31. Grateloupia acuminata Holmes. Pere 
8. Chondrus elatus Holmes. 32. Grateloupia filicina (Wulf.) Ag. 
g. Gigartina tenella Harv. 33. Polyopes Polyideoides Okam. 
10. Gymnogongrus flabelliformis Harv. | 34. Prionitis angusta Okam. 
11. Callophyllis japonica Okam. 35. Chondrococcus japonicus (Harv.) 
12. Callophyllis (Microceelia) Chilensis | 36. Cystophyllum fusiforme Harv. = 
(J. Ag.) 37. Pelvetia Babingtonii (Harv.) De 
13. Gracilaria: Textorii (Suring.) Toni. . 
Jog. 38. Dictyota dichotoma (Huds.) J.Ag. | 
14. Hypnea musciformis (Wulf.) 39. Padina arborescens Holmes. 
Lamour. - | 40. Haliseris prolifera Okam. 3 af 
15. Lomentaria catenata Harv. Al. Haliseris undulata Holmes. j 
16. Champia parvula (Ag.) Harv. 42. Colpomenia sinuosa (Roth.) Derb. 
17. Martensia australis Harv. et. Sol: 
18. Hemineura Schmitziana De Toni | 43. Hydroclathrus cancellatus Bory. 
et Okam. 44. Myelophycus caespitosa (Harv.) 
ro. Delisea pulchra (Grev.) Mont. Kjellm. . 
_2o. Laurencia dendroidea J. Ag. 45. Letterstedtia Japonica Holmes. © 
21. Laurencia paniculata J. Ag. 46. Cladophora Wrightiana Harv. 
22. Symphyocladia angusta Okam. 47. Caulerpa anceps Harv. 
23. Chondria crassicaulis Harv. _ | 48. Caulerpa Okamurai Weber. 
24. Digenea simplex (Wulf.) Ag. 49. Codium mamillosum Harv. a 
25. Dasya scoparia Harv. 50. Codium mucronatum J. Ag. 2 


NOTICE. 


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Subscribers to be addressed to the author :: 
No. 6, Hinoki-cho, Akasaka, Tokyo, Japan. 


ores wee ae op eee 


NN 


one 
人 


QaQ90 
ea9999906 
0 


fe) 


del. 


pra 


Stenorramma 1nterYu 


amura . 


kok 


PLATE XI. 
Stenogramma interrupta (Ag.) Mont. 
TYLOCARPE. (Gigartinacee). 


Nom, Jap. /Zaswji-gusa. 


Stenogramma iterrupta Harv. Phyc. Brit. tab. CLVIL; Id. Ner. Bor. 
Amer taomlOn Clr ehyc. Austr tabs 2208 Kutz" Sp» AMI 有人 KG9 
Talo, Plage, 20WI i, 2g Jf, Ve, Sys ele JUL, jo, Sous Ic Iowe, jo, Bus 5 
Jonusemeands Croallaebrity seaweeds: Ilys a2itaby 734%) Johnson) On 
stenogram. uiterr., 1892, in Ann. of Bot. VI. p. 361, tab. 23; De Toni Syll. 
Alg. IV. p. 239; Schmitz et Hauptfl. in Engl. u. Prantl’s Naturl. Pflanzenfam. 
p. 359.—Stenogramma Californicum J. Ag. Sp. Alg. IL. p. 392; Kiitz. Sp. 
Ale. p. 874. に 


Root, a small conical disc. Fvond flabelliform; 4-10 cm. 
long and broad, rising from a small filiform stem which soon 
passes into a cuneate membrane ; this membrane expands and forks, 
and afterward is repeatedly divided more or less in regulary dt 
chotomous manner. Segments broadly linear, 0.5-t cm. broad, 
erecto-patent or spreading with blunt apices and axils. Sometimes 
one of the segments is accidentally torn off, and one or more 
proliferous elongations arise from the harmed ends, which become 
dichotomous like the rest. The marge which is usually quite 
flat and entire, sometimes throws out minute, lobed, and some- 
what fringed processes. Cystocarps linear, occupying the centre 
of the segments after the manner of a midrib, but never con- 
tinuous, being always interrupted about the axils. TZetraspores 
forming roundish or oval, wart-like, prominent nemathecia which 


are scattered on both surfaces. Colour a bright pinkish-redl 


Pl. XI-XV, Jan., 1901. 


30 


preserved in drying. Swdstance thin, membranaceous. In drying 


the frond imperfectly adheres to paper. 


Hab. Perhaps in deep waters. Nagasaki, Otsu (Hitachi), 
Onahama (Iwaki), Matsushima (Rikuzen), Hakodate. Fruits— 
Summar. 

Fiitherto-known: In the warmer Atlantic of Europe and 
America.. Iw the Pacitie at Califormmia and Corea. Inv New 


Zealand and Tasmania. 


Plate XI. Fig. 1: Stenogramma interrupta with cystocarps, 
4,—Fig. 2: the same with nemathecia 1—Fig. 3: surface-view 
of the membrane showing the prominence of cystcarpic portion, 
}.—Fig. 4: cross-section of cystocarpic portion in a young state, 
240 Fig. 5: cross-section of nemathecia, moderately magd.— 


ー 


Fig. 6: surface-view of frond, 24°. 


4 
3 
“" 
a 
a 
: 


a T+ — lal 
Stenogramma, Harv. 
eo © Se 
Foun yw xi (あき の の 科 ) 


Pe. BS WEE, AS, MUR = シテ 継 邊 = ョ リ 枝 2 副 出 ど 
二 層 ョ =) 成 ん) 内 層 ヽ 大 ナル 財形 一 多角 形 ノ ニニ 万 至 敷 層 ノ 
細胞 = 7 成り 外層 ハ ^ 小 テキ 度 細 胞 ノ 略 一 層 ョ リ 成 ん . By 
EEG? WH - PRR = ee te eer amy 
FWA, キマ セ シ ア oH? RAM? RY 2 
SIM eS ve, RHR? SHEER ST =e, he 
WE ARIF VTA. BR hey 2 ee eB 
hea 7 Fh 7 mse 7 HAs WER Be BR YZ, 
各部 ノ ェ ノ 相 連絡 ろ え ア ュ ト ナシ . be W 7s BS 
J 7 MUN > WR YF AEM PI, = YF FP em RAK AN 
7 HL = SHR AM SP 7 KAS MB? Ao By 7 ye 
WR ORT SM MA 7 A AN > 3 bane A 2 
AA). RAAB > WL = 2 = — 1, ee SM =A, 
=D y 7 ROY, OF 7 IRR ~ > 7 em. 
眉 果 ハ ヽ 折 クノ 如 クシ テ 形 成 も モラ レ 材 クノ 雨 面 = 隆 起 シ 稀 = 彫 形 
ラナ シ ジ 通 常 多 少 長 メタ 北 ど , 多 敷 ノ 果 孔 ラ 稚 クノ 両面 = 開 ク j 
仁 へ 敷 多 = シテ 中 條 部 ノ 穴 所 中 = 長 ク 縦 列 シ 後 征 錯 雑 ス : 
小 侍 っ 窒 = 相 集合 胎 座 = 相 党 スル 締 ヲ 以 テ 互 = 相 隔離 キ 
ラル RF oe pba vy 7 RK ABH = AE. 


EN 


So? 海 = 生 ズ コ B—Miss bos 
7a HR2zv ry eRe w= he zr es, 


Stenogramma interrupta (Ag.) Mont. 
は すじ で さき MR 
Stenogramima interru pla labia, leloye, lore, lo, CI VWIUl3 lich Nee, Bor 
Ayes tab. 19 C; Id. Phye. Austr, tab) 220); Kutz. Sp, Ale p, 873: dy Mars 
Phyc. XVI. t 21k Ace Sp, Alem insoeson. dds i pich ps 2 uhm ommce 
and Croall Brit. Seaweeds II, p. 21, tab. 73; Johnson On Stenogran.ma 
の の 2 1892, in Ann. of Bot. VI. p. 361, tab. 23; De Toni SyM Alg. IV. 
p. 239 ; Schmitz et Haupt. in Dig u. Prantl’s Naturl. Pflanzenfam. p. 


359. —Stenogramima ag a 1 ENer, Sj les WU, jd, JOB3 INtiz, Sip. 


Alg. Pp. 874. 


Bop > * ELSE 7 KR. EB > b= vo Me 7G 
¥, 87 LMoB=-Re? PR =k vy, DRE = RKaD 
VEE ARI Y FaBAKISF YH 

EA; REO SOMME YF RKABm” BMWs 
ours ene ee ne eee 
IH 7, #Ro5-1 cm. アリ 。 WR tv TRY KBr ERY a 
bP vs, — te7 BRR Be 7 NO a) AY, balms 
WW? Wr MR= RRIF sz PB- MBAR= v7 PM 
tu eR RY 7 > REAR FAS; BR b= vy 7 BBY, 
fev M7 Hey Arey Bararry. BRo-RMKG= 
VISMPRR=- AWK EP? Mrz rz; K 


fi Re & Re. 4-10 cm. 


db 


Shh 
レ ド モ ェ 各 部 ノノ 相 連 絡 ス アシュ トナ ク , 常 = 分 野 英 附近 ニテ 
断絶 ス え . Bahr AUR RB? trevr 7 BY Fs 
ie? Mm - Rm y, tre yr ハ 征 属 キ 年 球状 = 隆起 ス . 色 
Rea シテ 乾燥 スル = 至 リ テモ 同様 ナ リ . Bee A= v 
テ メ 著 燥 スル トキ ム 紙 = 附 着 スル シュ ト 充 分 ナラ ズ . 


産地 . 多分 へ 深 護 = 生 ダ ズル ナル で シ . Eiki, KUCH BB), 
My 4% 8 (42 bh), 松島 (陸前 ) eh H.R EP — BS, 

既知 産地 . DE MAB FRR EKA? BR. 太 
企 洋 則 チ カリ ホル = ア 及 朝 鮮 、 = ウジ ー ラ ンド ME タス マニ = ア 。 


此 種 ノ 状 果 ノ 形成 スル 方 法 ふ Johnson 氏 ノ 研 究 ス ル 所 = 


シテ 上記 中 用 書 中 = 記 も ), 余 ノ 著 海藻 移 汎 論 第 十 賠 誠 五 一 
thl=Z27 5) Ae). 


第 エー 園 孤 、 £$-O: PR7H2rasvOS,L—-B 
二 圏 : キマ ャ シア ラ 有 スル ェ ノ , ミー 第 三國 : 7 R= BR 
ノ WE AO, 一息 四 園 : 趣 果 ノ 策 幼 * 部 分 ノ 横 断面 2 所 
BRE: t+ toy; MW AAR: HRW? 細胞 
DP |e =) y) Ul Ag? eS 


ーー で SS 


> (ez 
Gigs pag 


By 


ee 
グー 


Isoptera regularis Gen, et. Sp. nov. 


PLATE XII. 
Isoptera Gen, nov. 
LOPHOTHALIE 生 (Rhodomelacez). 


Isoptera: Frond filiform, compressed, 2-3 times alternato- 
pinnate, distichous, throughly corticated, with patent branches 
which are furnished with pectinated, monosiphonous, coloured 
“Tlaarblittern” altenatly arising in twos on both sides (only 
denuded in the lower portions). ‘ Lanxgtriebe” developed from 
upper one of the two consecutive ‘“ Haarblattern.’ Mode of 
growth of shoots is monopodial with a subobliquely articulated 
apical cell whose successive articulations soon give rise to paired 
“ Haarblattern.”’ Pericentral cells 4 in number, more or less 
thickly corticated. Zetraspores formed in upper swollen portion 
of slightly twisted, stichidia-like, short ‘‘ Langtriebe” which carry 
simple ‘Haarblattern,” usually in pairs in each articulation, making 
cross-way to each other. /Pvocarps produced on the upper side 
of the lowest or next cell of the rachis of mostly simple ‘‘ Haar- 
blattern ” which are developed near the growing apices of shoots. 
Cystocarps globular with more or less prominent carpostome, almost 


sessile or provided with a very short apparent pedicel. 


Isoptera regularis Sp. nov. 


Nom. Jap. zyoku-so. 
Characters same as those of the genus. 


flab, Perhaps in the deep waters. Enoshima and Misaki 
(Sagami). Fruits—Spring, 


32 


Descr.: The beautiful plant somewhat resembles in its external 
appearence to Lonnemarsonia Asparagoides. The frond is coespi- 
tose, attached to substratum by fibrous roots, filiform and com- 
pressed, 2-3 times pinnate, alternate and distichous, about 15 cm. 
high and o.5 mm. troad-in the lower portion... The entire plant 
is primarily divided into some main divisions which ramily in 
successive order, and the general outline of one main segment is 
broadly oval or lanceolate. The rachis of main branches are 
very slightly flexuous. The persistent, coloured, monosiphonous 
“ Flaarblattern” arise regularly alternating along both sides of 
branches, in such a manner that those issuing from every two 
consecutive nodes stand in. alternation on the sides. They are 
normally branched in a pectinate manner, that is 6-7 laciniae 
issue from every articulation along the upper side of the mono- 
siphonous rachis. a The latter, when young, is incurved towards the 
apex of the shoot which bears those “ Haarblattern,” but soon 
becomes straight and patent, and then either gradually becomes 
almost horizontal or curves backwards. Laciniae are directed 
outwards, standing almost parallel to one another. The rachis 
and laciniae are all sharply pointed at the ends. “ Langtrieb,” 
defiinte or indefinite, developes from the upper one of the two 
consecutive ‘‘ Haarblattern.” Consequently, “ Langtriebe”’ arise, 
as a tule, alternately from every 6th joint; but when they are 
more widely separated, they sometimes arise from roth, or when 
more approached, from 2nd, articulation. Simple, or not pectin- 
ated ‘“‘Haarblattern’” are of rather rare ‘occurrence except on 
the fertile branches; and, when they are present in the sterile 
portion, they are mostly placed beneath the pectinated one. 
Again, their disposition is commonly distichous, but not without 
some irregularities, especially in sporiferous: branches where- they 


are arranged on all sides. 


< 


33 


The shoot is composed of a distinctly articulated polysiphonous 
axis with four pericentral cells, coated internally with many layers 
of larger cells and externally with minute polygonal cellules. 
Mode of growth of shoot is monopodial with an obliquely articulated 
apical cell whose successive articulations soon give rise to pecti- 
nated “ Haarblattern.’”” 

Tetraspores are formed in the swollen potion of simple or 


I 


branched “ Langtriebe” of the ultimate order, which are more or 
less differenciated into stichidia and are provided with simple 
“ Haarblattern.” There are found two of them in each articula- 
tion (rarely one) arranged in such a way that every pair makes 
cross-way with that of the next. The surface of sporiferous por- 
tion is uneven, and owing to its slightly twisting, ‘ Haarblattern ” 
appear as if arising from all sides. The frocarpf is produced 
near the apical portion of growing shoot, being formed single on 
each ‘‘Haarblatt.” It is developed from the lowest basal cell or 
from that next to it along the upper side of the fertile “Haar- 


y 


bl&ttern ” which are generally simple; but a few laciniae are 
sometimes present. The cystocarps are globular, almost sessile 
or furnished with a very short apparent pedicel, provided with 
a slightly prominent carpostome and sometimes carry the remnant 
of the terminal portion of the rachis at their bases. Colour a 
bright red. Substance soft-cartilaginous and the frond imperfectly 


adheres to paper in drying. 


The present alga stands in the system near Lophothala 
and verona. From the generic character of Pteronza given 
by Prof. Falkenberg in Engl. u. Prantl’s Natiirlichen PHanzen- 


familien, I. Theil, 2, p. 452, we learn that the frond is compressed 


》 


and branched out on both sides, whose “ Langspross” is furnished 


2 


with simple monosiphonous “ Haarblétern” which alternate in two 


34 


rows. Again concerting with Harvey's illustrations (Harvey's 
Ner. Austr. tab. XXVII.) and Prof. J. Agardh’s description (J. 
Ag. Sp. Alg. I. p. 1184) of Dasya pectinata (i.e. Pleronia pectinata), 
we understand that pinnae (i.e. “ Langspross”) arise from every 
second node and pinnulae (ie. ‘“ Haarblittern”) from every 
articulation,—both alternately and distichously. Thus the arrange- 


, 


ment of ‘“Kurztriebe” and ‘“ Haarblattern” is wholy different 
from that of those of the present plant which has all “ Langtriebe”’ 
always transformed from upper one of the paired “ Haarblittern” 
and strictly keeps this regularity for the general arrangement of 
‘“Haarblétlern” and “ Langtriebe.’ Again, “Haarblattern” which 
are pectinated along the upper side of the rachis alternate alone 
both sides of branches in so regular manner that those arising 
from two consecutive nodes .stand in alternation on the sides. 
Plant having such a regular disposition of “ Haarblattern” and 
‘‘Lanetriebe’’ does not find its position among established genera. 

In the next place, Ptronia pectinata is said to have com- 
pressed or flattened frond according to Prof. Falkenberg’s 
description (though it appears cylindrical from Harvey’s illustration), 
which. has branches and “ Haarblattern” disposed in distichous 
and alternate manner. Moreover, some ("haufig 2 aufeinander 
folgende”) “ Haarbléttern”’ produce branches from their basal 
cells pointing upwards, This seems to me to show some relation 
with the pectinate branching of “ Haarblittern” in our plant; 
and, as also the compressed and disticho-alternate habit is same 
with /softera (though “ Haarblittern” are alternate in twos), 
the plant in consideration is not without some degree of affinity 
with Preronia. 

The structure of stichidia in our plant is quite similar to that 
of Lophothalia which, however, differs from the present plant in 
having “ Langtriebe” and “ Haarbléttern” growing on all sides 


35 


2 


of shoot. The plant in consideration has “ Haarblittern”’ some- 
times arising from all sides of shoot, especially on fertile portions, 
as I have stated above. From these relations, we may naturally 
infer the plant in question as one which stands near Lofphothala 


and Freronia. 


Plate XII. Fig. 2: frond of JSsoptera regularis bearing 
tetraspores, }.—F ig. 2: portion of frond bearing cystocarps, +.— 


2 


Fig, 3: ‘“Haarblattern” anda “Langtrieb,” a, 時 一 Fig。4: 
cross-section of lower portion of the frond, §3—Fig. 5: cross- 
section of the upper portion, magd.—Fig. 6: young “ Haarblatt,” 
350__Eig,. 7: apical portion of shoot, whose articulations giving 
1 P I Siving 
rise to “ Haarblattern,’ 35°. —Fig. 8: procarp, 22° — Fig. 9: 
cystocarp, §°.—Fig. Io: cystocap with a prominent carpostome, 
52 


magd.—Fig. 11: stichidial branch, 9?,.—Fig. 12: the same more 


magd., 23°, 


py =. 

$8 GE AEY MMR? hh = WAY, RRs BA, 
BaHMKk7+ ve =j YF WR RA, LY 15 cm. 
=V¥FIKIF> BB? PM= 7 05mm 7 IY, Bo» 4 RIB Z 
ER = OP Vy ER > WR = A MDF -- ER? BD > OD 
Ba 7 > JX PSUR FI FA LF EF WME? tha Dv se 
属 折 ス . BRa v7 RA? BRR KR? HW 2) BE 
FHAE YI MAY, —- WR UY BOB sD ar BHR 
へ 他 ク ノ 側 ヨリ 同様 = 生 ズ ル ニ 條 クモ ェ ノ ト 互 生 ス . BRR 
a8 Gs Hi BK = Fb 1 A, WF WR 7h? ee 2) LA = 6-7 tk 
7 小枝 2 生 プ He 軸 っ 始 っ HL (27 te ~ ie? i 7 Hi = tl 7 
Mihy, BE HRA YY, eH We KB Phe 7 Rr a, Mo PF 
H=-ifu sz. HDR nF aw 7 oY, = Meas 基軸 
RebRo#B#B7RHRAB” RBRoHPR=-MIPT rs 
D7 rRIF RO7 PAM a> YHA BRR EM . 
J-32)8KR 2; MH REO SPABAZ Har Ht2zra 
HF v Pe, Na 7 yb to TBA Ba) vy, 
RHE ZY > > BAV Ha) sz BAN F HK 
FY vrMBKR BAI AZrHRe Bern Behr? 
A,;MvFIHRAT PR Srrr rp > rhaek7 + 
every Poles, ERA? MEM BR? = 77, 
然 レ ド ェ 或 不 規則 ノ 場 合 チ キ ニ ア ラズ ) 欧 = 四 分 胞子 ラ 有 
AMER FR) bz; 則 チ 此 ノ 吉 キ 部 分 = へ 其 周 園 ョ リ 
2 ラ 8 BX. 

諸 軸 ふ 明 = 開 島 モル 多 管 還 ョ 7 成り 四 條 ノ 周 心 管 存 
シッ 之 ラ 蔽 フェ = 二 層 ノ 組 織 ラ 以 テ ラス: 其 内 層 へ 敷居 ノ 大 ナル 
細胞 ョ 7 成 7, 外 居 ハ サナ キ 多角 形 ノ 細胞 ぉ 7 成 ん . PRE 


四 三 
ハ 澤 基 = シテ, 策 倖 = 開 委 モ ル 頂 細胞 ラ 有 シ , 基 下 = 位 スル 細 
I -> = TPR YF TK 7 EK AR 7 AE. 
Masher Bo RAM? RK? We Are = ee, - 
> EM > PR AS TY FT BD AF ARUP BR = EY, MK 
PER 7 2. VSP Ne > & BG = 1 i = — A) 7 
AED SUEUR EP PR RBRRA. 胞子 ヲ 有 スル 部 分 ノ 表 
面 へ 凹凸 = テ シ テ , 基部 ノ 少 シク 失 レ タル 篇 メ , 毛 状 核 へ 愉 モ 
各 方 面 = リ 出 ル ケガ 急用 見 ユ . BR wr = the 2~~ wh A 
端 = 近 ク 生 ジ 其 部 = ョ 7 リ 生 ズル 各 毛 状 核 = 一 個 生 ズ j 則 チ 
ILE RRR PM? Mie Zo RRM eI 27 AS; 
YF MBER WSR UE eB bY Fe > —- D7 DRI 
存 ス シュ ト ア 7. BRoRK = v7,H Vv RBZ hr > 
xt 7 tiv, by 7M Re rR 7 2, Hv 7 Rb Ys 
> #7 DEM = Ki 7 wh? Wi 7 eR 7A zw ap ry, 
色 , 鮮 紅色 . FA UK + KR A= v7, tee am bt > Me = 
JY Te Sh ap PD Ze 


A Hy > 分類 上 Pteronia fg + Lophothalia JB & = Yr 7 iff 
カル マミ キモ ノ ト ス 。 B= 5] ev i Z Natirl. Pflanzenfam. 中 = 
Prof. Falkenberg JG 7 fl \ & » JL IB? ME 7 WF Bw =, Pteronia 
pits aEl= 75 Willa) PRY LEK OM = REY 
ER 7 Be BKK Pea v 7 PR Mad Mr ap 7 
知 v, 更 = Dasya pectinata ( 則 チ Pteronia pectinata) = #L 7 Harvey 
f& 7 fA BE 2 BE (Harv. Ner. Austr. tab. XXVIL) & & J. Agardh 
7 soiax J. Ac. Sp: Als. Il. p. 1184) Ao pe 7 BE 20 =, Hite 
(UF RK) > Bo 7 fia) AY, DMR MF BRR) > 各 


四 四 


秘 ョ = リ 生 ジー 雨 者 + モ 互生 = シテ 是 ツ 軸 ノ 雨 織 ヨ 7 出 ヅ ゲト . 
今 本 植物 = 於 テラ ヽ 長 條 ト 毛 状 核 ト ノ 配 置 へ 正 = 之 k 暴 ナリ , 
長 條 へ 常 = 一 側 ヨ リ 出 ん 二 條 クノ 毛 状 核 ノ 上 部 ノー ョ 7 リ 7 北 成 
ネル モノ = VI, RR BKM 7A = MF >, wD he = Me 
規則 ラク 追 ノ フェ ノ ト ラス ij WY F ERR co Mw—-Way ws 
vq? OTA +t EE =. 

2K =, Pteronia pectinata へ Falkenberg 氏 ク 記載 スル 所 = 令 
vx, BHAZ > mE? 7A Y, RARE BKK 7 
fa) HAE (Harvey 7 fl = 7 > BERK 7 7 Shs), 加 
Z, EM AR 7 BE CTE 2 ABE ov = fl”) > SEE BS 7 a = 7 
上 方 = 小枝 フラ 生 ズル シュ トラ 記 そ す 7. HM AIDS HY e|, 
As Hi 7 EK AR = Sv HR 7 Re 7 Be TR 7 
BArzavMe? vine? Brow; v7 ea v7 WR aT BA 
スル 性 質 モ 赤本 植物 ト 同 一 ナル = 依 7,( 充 モ 毛 状 枝 ふ 本 西 
Wate > OO yA AVE 4) UO E68 5 > HEF B Ptero- 
nia JBrmBbe7Azve7 vin. 

本 植物 = 於 ケル ステ ィ キ ジア 7 HERR oy Lophothalia 37 モ 
ノ ト 全 ク 同一 ナリ ): 然 レ ぜ ドモ 本 植物 ノ Lophothalia B sd SF 
wa Bar FA ERERE ERO MI RH 2) 生 ズ 
シニア リト ス . KAS 7) F<, b= Be > 7 BE OY 
Fh? BHM 2) ERIE Yoh 7) Ke HWS 
Heaney 7 RD pz 此 等 ノ 開 係 ヨ 7, 吾 人 へ 本 
植物 7 Ws ils 局 ト Pteronia a ト = 近 キノ フト 結論 


シク | 斑 営 チカ イラ 知 ラ ン , 


i. 


第 十 二 園 阪 . 第 一 園 : 四 分 胞子 桂 ラ 有 ス ル ひ ょ よく 〈《 る 3 う , 
1S oS: #27 zr —-B1 BER: BEKRRE 
條 , る -°.-S8 OE: 7 Pw? th? ew, “*.#_ BAe: b 
HD 7 ih 7 fe Gs 1, 8b KSB 7S el: 9) * FE MK, Ao lal: ih 
7 MHRA wmvICT MW? Heh 2) BK 7 AE w Hk, 232— 
第 八 園 : 胎 原 , 27°. — 33 Jul: eR, $2. - SP: Rie vw 
47 BAM HER, KBB 274877 7 RP. 
+ = lal: je) k 7 — Bh, 49° 


TIO epi AD na; 
Le 
Cs /4 
NNNU0 A eZ @ N 


A 
ih Dy} 
NSSUU0 の ジジ ジ 
Neo と 


VOW GE 


wu 


Ua 


ty 


N 


euryime 


nia fraxinifolia J. Ay. 


PLATE XIII. 
Neurymenia fraxinifolia (Mert.) J. Ag. 
AMANSIZ (Rhodomelacee). 


Nom. Jap, /so-dasho. 


Neurymenia fraxinifoha J. Ag. Sp. Alg. II, p. 1135; Schmitz u. 
Falkenberg in Engler u. Prantl’s Naturl. Pflanzenfam. p. 471.—Dictyomenia 
Sraxinfolia Harv. Phyc. Austr. tab. CXXIV.—Lpineuron fraxinifoliuin Kitz. 
Sp. Alg. p. 849.—Fucus fraxinifolius Mert. Turn. Hist. Fuc. tab. 193. 


Root a broad disc. Fyvond leaf-like, linear-oblong, simple or 
pinnately lobed, with a prominent midrib and parallel veins, 
furnished below with a cylindrical stem which varies in length 
and thickness according to age of the plant. The ZZZz/ branches 
by producing similar segments repeatedly from both surfaces of 
the midrib. In specimens before us, the frond attains 10-20 cm, 
in height. As the frond grows in age, lamina of the primary 
leaf becomes decayed and the midrib is transformed into stipe. 
Thus the plant may have simple or branched stem. Lamina 
linear-oblong, 10-15 cm. long, 10-17 mm. broad, very obtuse at 
bases, emarginated and rounded at apices, slightly undulated, 
serrated throughout, midribbed and closely penninerved with 
slender, patent viens. Veins scarcely observable to naked eyes, 
obliquely ascending alternately from the midrib to marginal teeth, 
parallel in a short regular distance; upper veins curve at emargi- 
nated lobes and converge to each other. Marginal teeth are 
spinose and branched with subulate and recurved ramuli ; similar 
processes (simple or branched) also arise along veins and midribs, 
and consequently the surface of lamina is generaly rough. C7S- 


carps unknown. Stchzdia are lanceolate or linear, acute, shortly 


38 


stipitate, containing a double row of tetraspores. Colour when 
recent is said to be a very deep full red, fading to reddish- 
brown in drying.  Szdstance rigidly membranous, It does not 


adhere to paper in drying. 


Ffab. Riukiu Islands at Kerama and Ishigaki-jima (Kuroiwa). 
Liitherto-known - In Indian Ocean at Ceylon and Madagascar. 
In Western New Holland. 


Plate XII]. Fig, 1: fullgrown form of sterile frond of 
Neurymema fraxinifolia in nat. size—Fig. 2: another form of 
the same, ミーEig. 3: marginal portion of membrance, showing 


marginal spines and veins, slightly magd.—Fig. 4: spine, +4°.— 


Fig. 5: surface-view of lamina, 24°—Fig. 6: two fibrillae on 


the dorsal median line of a small shoot proliferated from the 


surface of lamina, 2°.—Fig. 7: section of lamina cut perpendicular 


to veins; a, vein, 125,— Fig. 8: tangential section of lamina 


showing cells of the inner layer of frond and a vein, の ーー 


Fig. g: surface-view of lamina bearing stichidia, 4°.—Fig. 10: 


50 


stichidium, ® 


.—Fig. 11: surface-view of a stichidium ; @, axis, 24°. 


- 

: 
| 
_ 
d 


+ = fal it 
Neurymenia J. Agardh. 
“vewt Eg 
OS Ib Wis Bee (a i 2 2 78) 

性 質 . FB HY, BE, Bika vs WR ms BA 
シ 著 シク 隆起 モル 中 助 タ ラ 存 シ 下 部 へ 後 = 甘 ヲチ ナシ , 腹 背 ノ 
性 質 2 有 ろ , 旭 チ 角 ノ 頂 端 へ 腹部 ノ 方 = 軽 ク 届 曲 ろ 頂 細胞 
^ 科 クノ 頂 端 多少 深 ク 人 倒 心臓 形 = 凹 ミタ ル ん 部分 = 存 ス . BE 
SRK I+ vs BIR WGA RBs. SBR 
Fl Gi = Rte? lb 7 AY (AA OB he =, 
—-> JER? W= 73) Ph? RAT ~ eH ot Me > es 
A WHR FT RE? H=,th? BM? WR M7 By, VY 
7 th 7 WG OW = Ee 7 a 7 BE eo = Je HIN A LF AE; 
EM Ph SR a Be EU MIR? Os 
e av, Ik? l= = fee 2, My > BD BAY Je fe 7 
U7 tk -~; XB MAR RB 7+ vB? Mer K= 
シテ 外部 ノ モ キノ へ 小 ナ 7, 主 枝 へ 甘 中 助 ヨ 7 内 長 的 = 生 ジ 
テラ 際 続 = 出 グ ベネ キ 側 校生 ズル シュ トナ シ : 然 レヒ ドモ 中 助 ノ 
Wits) MM Ar ER IDF SOR. KR-FH? BER 
e TUN =I 7 7 MOK 7 AES ROK Ro b= YF, by, 
2, WME Ma Pik Y 5 HK = Ae or. ERR AR 7 SED 
SIE RDF wR MAY 2b TIF RR mo BE 
FAR aD SPY SC ee Ee Sb Pn en 


構 タ ラ 有 ス , BERarPRzsSBMRKRIAKMaptyre 


mA 


F も , 線 テ 腹 背 ク 性 資 ラ 有 ス ル 枝 っ 其 背 面 ノ 中央 線 = 深 有 ラテ 
FF Fem BIRR ED F ERA 7 AEH? SE TP IE 
ハ 専 ラ 中 助 3 リ 枝 ヲ 副 出 スル = 依 ア モノ トス . BSFSe 
ハ ステ ィ キ ジア ノ 惑 み 北 成 セ モラ レタ アル 小 枝 ノ 上 部 = 生 ズ : 其 
小枝 へ 小 ニシ テ 細 ク , 且 ツ 腹 普 ノ 造 構 有 ネル 枝 = y 7,98 
7) Wig a) ZEA RRR 7 EM a), RB = HZ BA シテ 
生 ズ . ステ ィ \ ジ ア » (a7 BIAS 7, BBo v7 Eas 
ナル 披針 状 ラ ナシ , 其 頂 端 腹面 ノ 方 = 徐 *, 腹 面 = 党 フク テ 三 
縦列 ノ PMS BE? Haz, 四 分 胞子 武 ハ 腹面 方 = 接近 そ 
ル 周 心 管 ヨ 7 生 ジ 各 竹 = 二 個 存外 面 へ 此 周 心 管 ほ き 7 分 
Ben 7 RM IVF hom BFRBWRRE SR 
A 詳 
—-B-fi7 2 = 7 BF Y Bh 2 see 2. 


Neurymenia fraxinifolia (Mert) J. Ag. 
いそ ば せ を HH 
Neurymenia fraxinifolia J. Ag. Sp. Alg. IT., p. 1135 ; Schmitz u. Falken- 
berg in Engl. u. Prantl’s Natiirl. PHanzenfam. p. 471.—Dictyomenia fraxini- 
folia Harv. Phyc. Austr. tab, CXXIV.—EZpineuron fraxinifolium, Kitz. Sp. 


Alg. p. 849.—/ucus fraxinifolius Mert. Turn. Hist. Fuc. tab. 193. 


Hho BR = EK. HoH Kk-» 7,8 + RMKR> RA 
wBItyv, H-R»~OMK=aRRY, Bee hb A = ee 
ser MM + 7 ey, PMR ATER? C7 Az, RP RIK 
ど 玉 へ 植物 クノ 年 齢 = 依り 差 ア 7. BPs hs) 


Py Au 
Kt ie 7 M7 PSB Av = 3d) A RIS 
wei = a voy, BD Be > Io-2ocm. FI, BH» ti 7 Re Es 
ル = 従 と , 許 械 ノ 葉 片 へ 腐朽 シ Hh B= Be; rvs 
As Hii Ya >> He UE RW Re vEIA AM Ha BY, BR RR 
wk AI =» 7, 10-15 cm. & 7, 10-17 mm. JB 7, FEM 
yA 7, ii Obie = Ws 7 7, RBS Y 7 gy, H 2 
Gi 7 Fy, 7 fv, IL = 9 AK 7 OR 7 eB 
=@im 2. hoa #777 Wk = War 7 Rs 7, Pha ) 
Ww? HW =- RB hRY, Aa シテ , BIE v 7 BE = = 6 
72; EW? WR Hig? WR? B= wR? hy, = 
=F Evinrt+ vl, RB? Heo R= » 7 iky, H 
o> Hem Jo) F Ie > 5 VAR 7 RAK BR GR > Fp IK ev 
J)>LM REPU 77H BYR aH? A > Sh A 
her YD, BR ets A RIABYT > RAK R> Mik = 
Y7,KRIVjGM 7A Y, KHER? WSR 72. > 
新鮮 ナル 時 へ 濃 紅色 ナリ ト 嘉 フ , 基 乾燥 スル = 堂 リ 9 テ ラム 紅 褐 
色 ト チ ナル. Bo Mims RRR V7, zr be HM 
Hy ae >. 


産地 . KRABRW TERM BRAD SE (Ba). 
既知 産地 . 印度 洋 ( も ー ロ ン , 及 マダ ガス カル ) ニ ウ ホ ル ラ ン 
F 西部 


Sta Bik Bwel:i w 2€Wwte7 RAF XH KD 
成長 シタ ル 2 /,1.-Boe: (th? Bin, t-BEe:i Fh? wR 


M= VY F7,RB a) ERY MK I 7m, SY 7 RK. 
— ial: PK 1. BR: BA? Re? 一 部 , 24°—-BK 
園 : RRBs) MMe rhe eh? Fh? PRHR= 

=? BRR? WY 7 ws, DP. -BeEa: 脈 = 直 角 = 
WIAnMKRY 7 Bis 2 脈 , 一 第 八 園 : 葉 片 ノ 面 = 並行 シ 
7 eA ee ik = ee 葉 片 ノ 内 層 ノ 細胞 Ea ト FZ 
ネー 一 第 九 園 : ステ ィ キ ジア PEY Ave 7 Ri a7 Wee 
で ミン レン 月 = oe oS el スン EE 
表面 ミリ 見 タル ェ ノ j2, 中 助 , 人 


NE 


+o PIEXIW 


a A ES 


9 

wasn9000099 明 交 Wit 
MAAN Th 
AN HUE 


aU UN 
iin 
ss HOO | 
igo CO 


PLATE XIV. 
Amansia japonica (Holmes) Okam. 
AMANSIZ (Rhodomelacee ). 


Nom, Jap. zzo222sZ/-g2/s。 


Amansia japonica (Holmes) Okam. Contrib. to Knowl. of Mar. Alg. 
of Jap. III. p. 9g, pl. Il. fig. 21-22—Amansia multifida var. japonica 
Holmes’ New Mar. Alg. from Japan No. 8 in Journ. Linn. Soc., Bot., 
Vol. XXXI. 


Flant high and caulescent, 10-20 cm. in height including the 
stem. S¢em subcylindrical, arising from an expanded circular disc 
(oiten 1.5 cm. broad), sparingly branched, 3-12 cm. high, about 3 
mm. in diameter. /vonds arising subfasciculately from the ends 
or sides of branches, flat, linear, 2-3 times distichously pinnate, 
7-10 cm. high, 3-5 mm. broad in the broadest parts, a little 
narrowed at the basal portion. Pinnae and pinnulae alternate or 
scattered, often a few (3-4) arranged along one side, patent with 
acute axils, obtuse and in-rolled at the apices. J/drib faintly 
passing through the frond, not furnished with proliferations. It 
becomes thickened below by cortications and as the frond grows 
in age, the lower portion gradually passes to the stem. The 
length of cells of the frond, that is the breadth of the zones, 
measures 92-280 ». Cystocarps unknown. Stchidia, transformed 
from maginal pinnulae, narrowly linear, 3-5 mm. in length, 
tapering towards both ends and in-rolled at the apices. Colour 
vinous-red. Széstance membranaceous and the frond does not 


adhere to paper in drying. 


ffab. On rocks below low tide-mark. Sagami and Bosht. 


Fruit 一 Summar. 


40 

Plate XIV. Fig. 1: sterile frond of Amansia japonica, キーー 
Fig. 2: sterile frond detached from the stem, showing the mode 
of ramification, +.—Fig. 3: portion of frond bearing stichidia, 
4—Fig. 4: stichidium, 3°.— Fig. 5: cross-section of lamina, 
moderately magd.—Fig. 6: surface view of lamina showing the 
zonal arrangement of cells ; the dotted lines show that of cells on 
the other side, moderately magd. ー Fig. 7: apical portion of 
sterile frond showing in-rolled apices of laciniae, slightly magd. 


—Fig. 8: cross-section of the stem, moderately magd. - 


: 


—_ 


第 十 四 賠 版 
Amansia Lamouroux. 
(の 22 Sb Gauls 
OeEL GC SER (2 FX DF FR) 

性 質 . BoB, Waa v7, ev RIF yw 
RM by Fo PRB Y eh? ey? BA Ha. 多 
So SUE = A? bE 7 ey (LB A eR, 
ー 個 へ 腹部 ノ 側 = アリ ) 中 軸 ノ 左右 ナァ 各 習 ノ 周 心 細 胞 っ 其 
(MEME? Sh? MI PAY, PHO MM = Re 
In? Beat vw SJ? BOD 7 Ew; IR A> FA OF ka 
7 fit = FRE = ey, ALG KEM 7 Be or y, 
(RSM? VRs> shy LVM = KM? AY, 29 
BaoBvahyr taser 7y) 主 枝 っ 直立 と , 頂 端 へ 腹 
面 ノ 方 = 欠 *, 雨 綴 ョ "内 長 的 成長 ノ 枝 2 互生 *: 枝 へ 廣 キ 
基部 2 以 ア 出 デ 時 トシ テム 和輝 = 仲 長 シテ , 更 = 同様 ノ 枝 2 
互生 シラ 以下 枝 ス アル ュ ト アレ ド ゃ 大抵 短 ク シテ 同様 = 互 
AE VDP TB AMBP YH, Ro RIF Xs MK? 
トナ ア . Ybi i? RM se) MR Ie Arar); MR 
Bh hy awe Hv 7 > BW 7 Bway Wr 7 JE 
Fb a) Hy OUR) =e 7, BM= Ro Rav > Wi a 
AS, PRA. BH? ET DRI BB 27 
Mi + RM FIR AMR HK BM? Ro he X 2 
VARI Bi? PRR er RAS ERR? 
“WR 7A x, Wht RAM? MF DR? EM = 生 ズ : 


eas 

JED Ro RB PEARY eI, BAR 2) Ary 7 
= YF, AZZXST 7H Zee 274 he = 
ya7, Wb vy 5 eI? Bboy FR ASAD Pew), 
ZEth~I~ RA? WHR mer MY; HAM BH? F=-46 
+, im = Uwe Fee? He 7 2%; We he Be > 
= O17 Ay, Blob 7 Wm 77 = ek eve? ad BM vy, 
SR a > WD te 7 OM 7 OF he. eS 
As 詳 , 脆 原 細胞 へ 乱 カ ミネ 枝 ノ 秋 キ タル 頂 端 部 = 生み 箇 皇 ノ 
er Bim =A? BR wee vRK= v SRB ha 
SADR? GH =, BH=- Ry SHREIA YS, HDR 7H + 
¥7, Had BRE + rR =-,- WARY 7 > BREA, R 
B-B7, hWRo Bey, Rif we RK ). 


ss 


諸 方 ノ 温 暇 ナ ル 海 = 産 ス シモ ノニ シテ 凡 ツ 狼 種 ア 》i 内 
二 種 ふ ゝ 目下 本 邦 附 近 = 産 スル ラ 知 ヶ ん. 


Amansia japonica (Holmes) Okam. 
OAIEIC OS Sai te 
Amansia japonica (Holmes) Okam. Contrib. to Knowl. of Mar. Alg. 
of Jap. Ill. p. 9, Pl. I, fig. 21-22.—Amanusia mulifida var. japonica 
Holmes’ New Mar. Alg. f. Jap., No. 8 in Journ. Linn. Soc., Bot., Vol. 


XXXL 
AW ke? v7 BT Ay, MBy Io-2ocm. FY, 勤 
ハ 征 園 柱 伏 = シテ , 彫 ク 廣 が レル 盤 状 根 ョ リ 直 立ち ( 根 … 直 


径 太 ソ ri.5 cm. ア 9) 少 シク 分 枝 シ , 3-I2 cm. ノ 高 サ ヲ ラ 有 と シ 直 


a eee ee 


Se 
JL y 3mm. =. fe KE? AMR Wi a) BAY, 
Bem = 47, B= WR) Mik = RY, 7-10cm 高 ク , 最 
2] XH = 7 3-5mm. ノ 幅 ラ 有 シ 基部 少 シ ク 細 シ . TAK 
BReEDMiR-> LEM > ME YE % 3-4 JY RB? RE = 
AY JRE YR 7+ v, Aish = » 5 i? w= BZ. 
PM hs = PRR AMY LRM Ss) RZ Aw 
SbF Y; PPR REM KR RIAL SB yD Rm 
RAr = 7 LB wRE tM” BRB Y > eA 
% wv sil 2 BY > 92-280 uw 7 Ma, BRA BTS K ステ ィ - 
キジ ア > fe UE? Wy 7A 2) Be YAR = シテ , 3-5 mm. ノ 
EY 749", hit =- MAY, Aime - BZ. BoB 
te? PRI 7. BM WN, Khe ay 7, te 
Avi o> MK = Be >. 


ew. (MRP eee tr LIER EBM. 
分 胞子 同一 夏季 . 


本 植物 … 本 邦 符 産 ノ 種類 = シテ 英 ノ Holmes 氏 ガ 初 メ テ 
記載 スル 所 ナリ , 面 シテ 余 ノ 赴 ラ 別 = 一 種 ト シタ ル 論 団 ハ 上 
記 引 用 書 中 余 ク 論文 = 委 シ . 


第 十 四 園 孤 第 一 園 : ひ を ざし ぐさ ノ 質 ラ 2 圭 も ザル 嶋 
i—BoBl: B7Mev rhs —7 Bay ey 5 Wp 
We 77, ネー 第 三 園 : ステ ィ キ ジア PH zr Hr-B, 一 第 
因 園 ! スラ ィ キジ ア , - 生 一 第 五 園 : 葉 ノ 横断 面 , 廊 大 一 第 太 園 : 


ae oe apes ie je =e aN Ree Pa aS UM 


A ピ 1 
eRe) MAY ere v7 PH? OS RM 


BABE E: ew 7 Nw? B77 A 
一 第 八 園 : R7RMy 7 ER? EY? = Ba ee 
AE Y 2 VIR AR A, EDK. | 


\ 
~ 
ules 
+. 4 2 
に 3 ー yee 
¥ 3 i ri t 
し 4 Pug 
Kia sgh ier 
‘* 
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1 
iy 
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1 ! miei co 
if et hilo Slee clang 
ve IT WW 
f= | me Ma ed 
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af tL wl fis Tp 1 


K.Okamura. del. 


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rah (Dick) Murr. et De To 


a Ip 


* 


PLATE XV. 
Boodlea coacta (Dickie) Murray et De Toni. 
ANADYOMENE 生 (Valoniacee ). 
Nom. Jap, <Azo-mogusa. 
Boodlea coacta (Dickie) Murray et De Toni Journ. Linn. Soc., Bot., 
DOVE 218-2715, ple ULEX De Toni’ Syllk “Ale, lp. 363), (Walle im 


Engl. u. Prantl’s Naturl. Pflanzenfam., I., Theil 2., p. 151.—(Cladophora 
coacta Dickie Journ. Linn. Soc., Bot., XV, p. 451. 


Frond depresso-globular or sub-hemispherical, 2-7 cm. in 
‘expansion, attached to substratum by its base, spongiose, composed 
of densely anastomosing cylindrical cells. As the frond grows in 
size, the older cells decay, making hollow at its base. Cells 2-10 
times long as broad, branching repeatedly in every direction, with 
one or two ramuli at nodes, adhering to each other and other 
objects coming in contact with the frond by scutate tenaculae 
which arise from the apices or sides of ramuli. Colour grass- 


green. 


Ffab. On sandy rocks and various algae between tide marks. 
_ Ishigakijima (Kuroiwa), Ogasawara-jima (Matsumoto), Tosa, Suno- 
saki and Shirahama (Prov. Bosha) ; Oshima Harbour (Challenger). 


Fiitherto-known : \sl, Mangaia in the Pacific, lat. 21° 57/ S., 
long. 158° W. Greenwich, [Gill under the name of Afcrodictyon 
Montagnee Harv. in Dickies Algae of Mangaia (Journ. Linn. 
SOG, [Ol OV toe 2a 


In the course of my studying this alga, I found in the Her- 
barium of the Tokyo Imperial University a specimen labelled 
Cladophora compostta Harv., collected by C. Wright in Loochoo 


| 
| | 上 
| Islands, distributed from “ Herbarium of the U.S. Pacific Exploring 
| Expedition under Commanders Ringgold and Rodgers, 1853-56.” 
| In Harvey's Lest of Plants collected by C. Wright we do not 
| find Cladophora composita Harv., but we know a plant with the 
| same nomenclature established by Hooker and Harvey, which is 
known from Island Mascaren and Honolulu harbour (De Toni 
Syll. Alg. I, p. 347). This specimen kept in the Herbarium is 
proved, under microscopical examination, to be nothing else but 
Boodlea coacta and not Cladophora composita H. et H. 


Plate XV. Fig. 1: plant in nat. state and size.—Fig. 2: 
portion of frond showing anastomosing of cells, §2.—Fig. 3-4: 
some of filaments detached to show the mode of branching; 
fig. 3, &°; fig. 4, 32.— Fig. 5, 6 and 7: tenaculae formed on 


| apices or sides of cylindrical cells, &. 


ye ii i 


人 Bi) 出 , proliferate, prolificate; Mii = Wows * HIE R-> fe 
B2IRAFZ>ZaeMrzr er \ 出 アル = ニア ラズ シラ , 後 基 然 
FY rip aI La Hik= 29 he 2 Bz. 

Bil 枝 , proliferated or proliferous branch; @ LV 1 * Fie 

Rakha hare ka ares 927. thee iil 
Hy 2 vb > A 17 Tl a Am Zh X os Hy o> BF 
HRT. | 

BH, Guneitorm, cuneate ; TiwW7 LBRMABR* B77 Zz, 
WFAFR? MERI Zr. 

BAK, flabelliform, flabellate, fan-shaped; J 7 BA * # ” dn 
ミル が ラテ Bg GT は ト 枝 フ 
= Ri Y FRY 7 BD = YH? REI 2 
IE 

3.4K hs, Haarblattern; we, 37 uw FAD Bw = Fr 
MEKB= v7, BR? MM =) mY, DURAN TY, Uke 
サル 2 ソリ 0 ae cK Me A) HE Baye 7 
fibrillae + » 7 [ii I. “ 

= 枝 , Hauptspross, or Main branch; 別 = 一 定 ノ 意義 ナ ケ 
レ ド £8 SR a) WAY BBA 7 RAFT HR KH 
Ie) 2 J ae 7 = 18a CS Zanes [clone SR ニノ hn し あ 2 

= Ki, ultimate; iv? PRAY bX > ERK BD 
7 7AM 7 RAF AK PB 7. 


d 


Ge) 


Wkx, pinnae; 7 WM 3) PRAM RX ZS I7BMD 
baer * wR 7 MR EB 7. 

i WX pinnulae; ame fb 7 M7 HRS WK = HRA 
bX a HRA? MRAZ SRR DP YM CARI DF ve 
BS ASZAGE b SR Zo 

| Ha Fiz, obcordate; 77iX 07 #7 Ala v F HHH BE 
M7 Ms Fr~mMe 7B7WF トラ ンプ ノ ユー トノ 倒 = ナリ 
タル 思 ミ ノ 所 クノ 如 キ 形状 ラ 云 フ . 

散 生 , scattered; 分 枝 ノ 方 法 別 = 一 定 ノ 規則 ナク , HA, 
幸生 , 輸 生 ナ ド 相 混 ジ テ 出 或 へ 一 便 部 = ョ リ ニ ニ 三枝 出 人 他 
クノ 側 = リ ー 枝 出 ア ナド 不 規則 ナァ 分 枝 法 = 用 キル . 

mt |, ascending; 給 テ 斜 ニ 上 ノ 方 = 傾 ヶ ケル 位置 ラ 取 ん モ 
7 = EY, FR RE ee Yee 

テ ナ キ ュ ラ : tenaculaa # F #7 Valonieae 科 ノ 植物 
= 存 ス ル 附 着 器 = シテ , 一 個 ノ 細 胞 ョ 7 北 成 と, 吸盤 汰 = 開 
張 シ テ 相 廿 = 又 へ 他 物 = 付着 スル 問 官 ラフ 。 


a Th lal We 
Boodlea Murray et De Toni. 
DBS CS bs 
53%) 85M (yo = 7 FF) 
性 質 . Fao OE HER = Y 7, Be lel Ae & ~ (BL FE AK 7 HW i 2 
成 力 ) 細 肥 へ 各 坊 面 = 分 岐 シ 。 テ ナ キ ュ ラ b HAY — Hl 7 
吸盤 汰 附 着 器 ラ 以 テ 相互 = 固着 錆 続 ス ) Miao Reo HM 


ン BNO IPA GP Vie 


—B-M= 4 FR? FervvFr— RRR RK ww = 
B77 wm FA 7 BY RAF KBPS Mi Pr マン ガイ ア | ee 
21° 87, Tie (Es UES”) Sie ees en ape ca 7 se Vi 


Boodlea coacta (Dickie) Murr. et De Toni. 
あ を も で ぐる Bt 


Boodlea cogc (Dickie) Murray et De Toni Journ. Linn. Soc., Bot., 
KOVR ps 248-245, pla XIX; De Toni Syl Ale, Ip: 363); Wille in 
Engl. u. Prantl’s Naturl. Pflanzenfam. I, Th. 2, p. 151.—Cladophora coacta 
Dickie Journ. Linn. Soc., Bot., XV. p. 451. 

fe Hie * RK PRR = Y 7 RE 2-7 cm 7 RV 
I7RY, BEMIS REAR Y Zh? RENN AY, 海 
mie ¥ 7,8 = Site eV EAR MI 2 9 mw. 7 KR 7 
W2= 7 Be Mi Hz 7 7, He 7 RB > 往々 空席 


FLAN 
トナ ル . A> He 7 2-101F RZ, FH = JE Wey, 
Dee PA 27 60 2 We 2 hl RS ク ガ ミミ ョ ジ b 
稀 ス ル モ ノ ラ ヲ 以 テ 石 = 固着 シ 又 他 物 = 附 着 ス ) テ ナ キ ュ ラ > 
枝 ノ 頂 端 或 へ 側面 ョ リー 個 駐 へ 敷 個 ラ 生 ズ . By RR A. BB, 
ie with = 4 7 HOR AM PX DM = A eZ 


産地 . MRM? D7 RA pr BHHY 7 > Bh? HE 
上 = 附 着 ス . Fr 35 bey GER), FOU is, ee, 7 Ms BRAS GG 
WS TS ba 7 Fe 7 Fo) 

既知 産地 . FoR ~ vy WA FOB X wv 氏 が Microdictyon 
Montagnei Harv. + 思 と テ 探 集 シ タル モノ フ = シテ , Dickie JE 7 


Algae of Mangaia 中 = 


il 


Ley 72 2) Gourwinny Soc. Bot. XV, 1) 39) 


A HH 7? WEE 7 FA = BR Y, ae TR OK it BK AB A 
4h = = HR A vv kB in HA = Cladophora composita Harv. » fl vy & w 
Sin 7 VM 7A Y. JB un -> C. Wright RPS = RF RE 
YAM eZIT AY, = TA Bak Se a at AG ea 
fil, fe ¢ Ringgold RB & Rodgers R77 HB? P= Bev er HA 
BARR BR? BE? Twin” ト 題 セル 表記 ヲ 有 も セリ . | 
C. Wright J 7 #R & = ev HUE 7 BZ Harvey K7 Ba v B 
jv = 7, Ri) # Harvey’s List of Plants Collected by C. Wright chiefly 
in Japan, etc. 7 見 ルル =, Cladophora composita Harv. ナル モノ アラ 
ズ ダ ) 然 レ ド モ ェ , 吾 人 っ Cladophora composita Hook. et iatve “Woaues 
MIP? マス カレ ン 島 及 で 布 吐 ホノルル 港 = 於 テ 採 集 モ も ラ 
レタ ルキ モノ アル ブラ ヲ 知 ルル (DeToni Gyill Ale. I,p. 347), KFRKSB 
= He 2 veh 7 BS kee PP = PR * =, 4 7 Boodlea coacta = ジテ 


Cladophora composita Hook. et Harv. ニハ テラ デズ デズ, JE Pe = A fi > 


IE 


B= B= C. Wright RK? Re=-Bhvur ast ~ =,287 27H 
/ ク sa クア ジタル シン シク ワリ ピリ Challenser, 2a he 7 RE a% 7 HRI 
Yi, het 7 Wey SEF wv te = ah HF *¥, Dickie KZ 7 Clodophora 
Ona bb ジグ 1R 人 = % ee a IDs AWom ko 7 ee is = oR SS 2 


G. Murray 氏 之 ラー 新 局 トシ タル ナ 7 サリ. 


STREAM. Bri dar 8 CS7ARIKEG +—-B= 
fli fe? — Bb 7 eX 7 M7 SRR A YK 7 om 4, 3. BS 
Mi: Sez Rh? -BI7IM) FM PUR ArYKI RA; 
=fa,-°; Sal, -BA-te: He KM? AiR ee 
= テ ナ キ ュ ラ ABMe Fv AY fh Whe = Gs ~ HK, 4. 


| ce A TIN ae 


SUEEMWEE |e 時 Sie 


3 les SE cet Seen 


| LHS Gee 
mt setet | s+ 
Bua eure anu 


ae HE GR Be 
ke eae Yeewee 
Aen eee : = 


る Ann TAs Nis Ee Bh Es SPD SSP eit. : 
dee He 7 eis DS oe a a UN SNR 
ae ( MOfS 1) < MOE | BX Bex A SSNS sn 
の BS ER UN AUAD BB eK SUSIE 5, ss 3 1+ 2 92 
HR TREE > GS See Heme hs 


AEH 1 Bx oe 


Ee . 
= 


Be oI] 
BR 5] 


Kaw 
= | 
2m py 


a7 am 


Ci 


eI 
& 2 HR Emmi yorsme 
eee ll SU 
zee Bow ak + 
gw 1 fuleege 2  & & 
に 
a Te {ty = ELSON FESS = |) Kesey 
=| ! 
ne Be h 
«2 Ee 4 kK Gp 
+E] 4 im Rooke 


A HGR ES Hh ERA ot) ARES | ESE S Sp 

SHES Ih BERN ON SR REP NAn Ey OR 

NEY > AN SRA A HES? KOR RER (IR | 
Om ® = m | 


HS ASee eee BELLS HA SAS, SNe at 


OWNm 


日 本 He HE Ml RR 
ILLUSTRATIONS 


OF THE 


MARINE ALG OF JAPAN. © 


Be Se ox 
CONTENTS OF THE NUMBER III. 


Stenogramma. interrupta: (Ac) Mont 222 ie Sn IL 
時 人 NAS 新 FE | 

fsoptera *reoularis) Gen-.et) Sp. slow. ee ee ee Aye, © (. 
(の EAA が) 新 属 種 

INerrrymenia'tfraxinifolkai (Mert) SRZNOS i.e cette. ce PI. XT. 
いそ と ば せ を HH 

Amansia ap onica, (OO GS KO に SN tee oe an Pl, XIV. 
Oe OR ees ie 

Boodlea; coacta. (Dickre) “Murty set We7 NOOI NE he Pl XN 


あ を も で ぐさ 3 新 稀 


NOTICE. 


Price (inclusive of postage) of the number III for abroad 
2:50 mk.=3.13 fr.=2% shill. =63 cents. 


Remittances from abroad to be made by postal money order, payable ~ 


to Keigyosha & Co., No. 1, Urajimbo-cho, Kandaku, Tokyo. 


TOKYO: 
KEIGYOSHA & Co., 1, Urajimbocho, Kanda. 


lL HE A: fl BL ee OB 


wat wi 


BY 


_K. OKAMURA, Rigakuhakushi. 


1. Nemalion pulvinatum Grun. 26, Ptilota dentata Okam. 

2. Scinaia furcellata (Turn.) Bivona. | '27. Ceramium paniculatum Okam, 

3. Brachycladia australis Sond. 28. Ceramium  gracillimum — Griff. et 
4. Gelidium divaricatum Martens. | Harv. 
5. Gelidium repens Okam. 29. Gloiopeltis tenax (Turn.) J. Ag. 
6. Suhria Japonica Harv. 30. Grateloupia lancifolia (Hary.) Okam. 
7. Acanthopeltis japonica Okam. 31. Grateloupia acuminata Holmes. | 
8. Chondrus elatus Holmes. 32. Grateloupia filicina (Wulf.) Ag. — 
g. Gigartina tenella Harv. 33. Polyopes Polyideoides Okam. 

10. Gymnogongrus flabelliformis Harv. | 34. Prionitis angusta Okam. 
11. Callophyllis japonica Okam. 35. Chondrococcus japonicus (Hary.) ~ 
12. Callophyllis (Microccelia) Chilensis | 36. Cystophyllum fusiforme Harv. 


17. Martensia australis Harv. et Sol. 

18. Hemineura Schmitziana De Toni | 43. Hydroclathrus cancellatus Bory. 』 
et Okam. | 44. Myelophycus caespitosa (Harv.) 

ro. Delisea pulchra (Grev.) Mont. Kjel!m. 

20. Laurencia dendroidea J. Ag. 45. Letterstedtia Japonica Holmes. 


21. Laurencia paniculata J. Ag. 46. Cladophora Wrightiana Harv. 
22. Symphyocladia angusta Okam. 47. Caulerpa anceps Harv. 

23. Chondria crassicaulis Harv. | 48. Cau'erpa Okamurat Weber. 
24. Digenea simplex (Wulf.) Ag. | 49. Codium mamillosum Harv. 
25. Dasya scoparia Harv. 50. Codium mucronatum J. Ag. 


K. OKAMURA. 


ALGA JAPONICA EXSICCATA. 


FASCICULUS I. : 


(J. Ag.) 


. Gracilaria Textorii (Suring.) 


. Lomentaria catenata Harv. 


Champia parvula (Ag.) Harv. 


J. Ag. 38. Dictyota dichotoma (Huds.) J. Ag. 
. Hypnea musciformis (Wulf.) 39. Padina arborescens Holmes. 
Lamour. | 40. Haliseris prolifera Okam. 


. Pelvetia Babingtonit (Harv.) De 


. Haliseris undulata Holmes. 
. Colpomenia sinuosa (Roth.) Derb. 


Toni. 


NOTICE. 


Price (exclusive of postage):— 30 mk.=3o shill. =37,5 fr.=$ 7,50. 
Subscribers to be addressed to the author : 
No, 6, Hinoki-cho, Akasaka, Tokyo, Japan. 


wm キーー ューーー 一 


Pie AMIE 


as Me el ST ln ee ee 


eS SN (シン と 
SY [ (pus) FXeTTSTA 0O[9 204AJ 引 


‘jp eunweyo'y | 


ob lal 2 
a 6 = : PL. XVI. 


Exythrocolon Muelleri (Sond) J. Ag. 
Oe eee AGE . 


が WWW 
Erythrocolon Muelleri (Sond.) J. Ag. 


RHODYMENIACE€A. 
Nom. Jap.: Lakuro-tsunag?. 


Exythrocolon Muelleri J. Ag. Anal. Algolog. Cont., HT, (1896), p. 90; 
De Toni Syll. Alg., Vol. IV, p. 585.—Chylocladia Muelleri Harv. Phyc. 
Austr., (1860), tab. 138; J. Ag. Epicr., (1876), p. 302.—Clylocladia ? valida 
(Kuetz.) J. Ag. Till Ale. Syst., VI, p. 24—Lomentaria valida Kuetz. Tab. 
oe 。 WOL ESW (ESOS), ps 20; £. .85). 


frond single or caespitose, erect, rising from a common 
scutate disc, branching in a somewhat trichotomous manner, and 
by constrictions it is divided into joint-like, cylindrical or oblong 
internodes, attaining the length of 3o-4ocm. when fully grown. 
Branches patent, more or less trichotomous; every internode 
generally giving birth at its summit to three similar ones, some- 
times more numerous, sometimes fewer. Proliferous branches also 
arise (more or less densely) on all sides from several portions of 
internode, from the middle as well as from the filiform neck which 
connects.two internodes, All the internodes are separated by 
slender solid filiform nodes or isthmus, about 1-1.5 mm. long. 
The lowest joints are clavate or oblong, gradually or abwuptly 
tapering into short, solid, cartilaginous stem. The middle are the 
longest, cylmndrical or oblong, gradually becoming shorter and 
shorter above, and almost elliptical in terminal ones, with the 
diameter 3-10 mm. in the broadest part. Their length varies 


according to the position; those of the median portion are often 


Pl. XVI-XX, July, 1901. 


i 
1 
{ 7 i 3 Pex fi ef に ath 5 
a ‘ ‘ by 
MPSA 5 ar SRE 
1 B = 
i sha 18) Fe ae 2 xe 
生計 wing “(ff a4 dle vi fide 
8 UF Ss iS iat hae parey ais rea i i stp ae TR Tis eee 
d ii by sre) mat 
* 8 OOS SP Ob te, EE se Oe See ee 
oo tet ea ‘eye 
pee 08 WA, BENE IN な な 
A 6 
Tr i ; rhs iy 宮 ! し 人 4 うす 
tt は は 6 rE Bs 
i ) 
* 
& oe ae . 
xt Nr, eran! «Dey NWA ae teal 4 W ah Rest Wie oe we 
* Pe a | に 
6 + ます pus] k so 
[ hes 7 Hit 
Bae WO eu H' 


an ag Me 


> 1 06 up 
. wee 4 も は : nay ee 、 E 
Pa es Wed ce} 62 oes nll ahaa 
a Wed ME ho 8 
i 7 
TOMMY ee rhe etl ah II Live dl 


a ON tal Ihe 
Erythrocolon j. Agardh. 
BD D) Ue Ss pe 
a tH 

(EH. Bo NHK = 47 PAAM = Br 7A ss, 
所 々 結 衛 ノ 如 ク クビ ピン レ と , 委 間 部 … 短 キ 柄 ラ 以 テラ 離し ニー 三 
SHK Mo EK = PY BF AE. 造 構 ふ 二 層 ョ リ 7 成 ん : 
肉 礎 へ 大 ナル 球 一 多角 形 ノ 無色 ナル 細胞 一 二 層 ョ 7 成り , 外 
Jeo Db? * A? Ke Mie? -cLezaIK- hy 7 REA 
7 An BRM 7, LIB? MB zr wT v, BO 
内層 ノ 細 胞 ラ テ 充 楽 シ , KREMB*Y 2s br ymRR 
放射 状 = 列 そ ル 細胞 ぉ 7 成 ん . PPRFB> RA = 
散布 友 層 細胞 = 生 ジ , 三 角 雛 機 = 分 像 ス . 雲 果 ^ 骨 ノ 表 
WM-Wwre PRR & vy, Win = hs RO 7 7; > -7 
Her + v7, WR + fH? me Mis) AY, we * Mip> 
Bet MR sn Shy > ee Rw Ke HK 
Se ti 7 IRR =l8F 7b mY MY 7 B= ea Y 7 mew 
#77). 仁 ノ 周 園 = 網状 ノ 組 織 チ ナシ . 

Meo? hi ww 7 DF oF ve sb bh? A= 
Sek Mer * bP = 1K) F Chylocladia JR > RF ex 7m ASB 
AtiMor=iMav 7 RW = BY, AA SS = EA > — fh 
YO SS We/ 


Erythrocolon Muelleri (Sond.) J. Ag. 
ふく ろ つ な ぎ (fel et ar) 
Lyythrocolon Muellert J. Ag. Anal. Algolog. Cont. II, (1896), p. 90; 
De Toni Syll. Alg., Vol. IV, p. 585.—Chylocladia Muclleri Harv. Phyc. 
Austr., (1860), tab. 138; J. Ag. Epier., (1876), p. 302.—Chylocladia 2 
valida (Kuetz.) J. Ag. Till Alg. Syst., VI, p. 24.—Lomentaria valida 


Iei4; alo, ime, Wol, 2OY, (i305), 1. 30; th SS. 


HBA Wty Aye IRIN HBB 29 
= Qi = PRY We 7 WME = RF 2 Ee A B= EE 
Mo WIE 7 GRR = FP vy HE PM A Wb OF > 30-40cm. 
時 
各 和 分 問 部 へ 通常 其 上 部 ョ 7 三條 ノ 同 様 ナ ル 枝 ヲ a, TER 
ABA S7K Pty. HR RGM? ABI) SHH 
= (S > =) MF HMB? PR sy = OB Ms 
Memes Hs HMM Ls Merv sr, BAF ~, 1- 
15mm. £% GBF 7 UF MH. FP M7 Gil AEH R 
Rea RMAB= 95, We = HFSS = BR = Br, HoH 
Mave th Ato, bR? GH Reh, WERKE 
棒 彫 形 ニ シテ, kKA=-WreR~rse), B= BIT ver 
椿 園 形 テ ナス . 八 間 ノ 長 か へ 部 分 ニ = 因 テ 異 ナ 》j 中 央 クノ モ ッ ノッ 
>the EG 7 810 RAG sero Mr WEL» Bet 
倍 長 シ . 


My hFt> ELMRMReE PM? HH 77a so 
28 =a HE a2, BR pa v 7, B= hw = Re za; HRM 


ー『。 
Se 


AKMBP > fee =), REDBAK = ee 
A,B? Rio RX RKR IF v, RK tin = BH * RAL 7 


real 
% 


前 へ 其 腔 内 = 粘 質物 フラ 多量 = 合 有 ス . FoR A= v 
テラ 甘 ダ 滑 ナ リ , 然 レ し ドモ 基 シ ク 演 カラ ズ , 征 強 准 ニシ テ 氷 ク 
ZIRKP=- B72eRBaWMezrsearty. Me Aw 
“MAA 7, KRKL> SABIKY ~ fe? —-fe a7), 
Kb oh ee A 47 PMB? —-Lhe a) hv. fe > REF 
7 >» WAL & XL > PR AL 
BF. 


{) 


wee EAL = シテ, 淡水 中 


ト SP ノ ザ 。 ful oy 前 ce Zs WZ PSS DS 紙 


U 


産地 . CGH ARS? b= AS RA 2) Oe eR PT 
=A» C/,AWAR(BAW, 4B), 江ノ島 及 三崎 (相模 ) Vi 
ie $2 5st == ai Jae 

BEA ve. = ウホ ル ラ ンド , 


本 植物 ラ 研 完 ス ル = 営 リ Kitzing Tab. Phyc., Vol. XV, t. 85 
Je & arvey Phyc. Austr. tab. 138. = 掲 ググ タル 賠 フ 見 タル 外 , 本 
種 ノ 正 シ ミ 標 品 ラ 見 ん 能 ハ へ ザ リ シ カド も , 此 海 混 ク ラテ 此 種 
FIVE Ara BIR fart I. 但 シ と , 本 邦 産 ノ 此 
植物 = 於 下部 ノ 帯 ョ 7 直接 = 連 ナ レル 人 節 間 っ へ 其 林 オノ 大 

ナル ガ 和 肪 =, 側 部 =》 出 ん 枝 ト 多少 屈 別 セ ラル ヽ モ ノヽ 茹 ク 
YIM 27+ v7 eH hr vy m7 Bs. te? KF 


2 FHA DY BR fief 53 ey ARS SIR SY Bie ee 


リグ クノ ク BP Se 2 linen ites 1 So uO Ara AR ea an 


m=, Mme AH? ©7 => BFF, HST wy sfar 


We 

M7 my; Re FY = Harvey R> R7 B= FR? I ay 
SRAM FHA SITE AMHR OS? RRA 
BAI SP PA, 


S+REM. S—-B: 3 (400837 P1-BxIe: B 
R7RAzrie/? -H, i-BSE: BRIA BV ee i, 
{BOE BRM Pb Y 2 KRY Ss RA-BE: 
周 上 ノ モ ノ ラ 征 大 = 2, S.A BAF 7 A 2 ie 
ノ RW? —- 22° Bete 7 wt BAB 7H A 
aYR Awe SYST, HRM r X 7 mA, 27°—B NE: 
MPFR 7AM? -—MW7R way sew e7, 270— 
SAR: OPWER Iz GH A-B+E: BOM? AH 
面 ノ ー 部 , °2.-B+—B: 2RF7 LayAer er, 4. 


BE baal BC 


PL. XVIL 


5 
CoN 


J 
SCT oe 


3. 


|K Okamura. del. 


ae as 4 
fc, 
000g, 

ae i! 
poo 

ne 
Go0di 
Noonan 


/ 
cayeyeyaye) 


M 


Uy 


UU 


Wu 


ツ 


LY 


oy oe a 
= 
= 
@ 
S : 
Xe Ze 
==, 
ピロ 
= 
@ 
(a) 
に) 
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=) 


0JJUUOU9JU 


SA 


ut 


Getamium! clavialaiiuiin &: 
& pw s + am 


i gee 


| le ee 


PLATE XV U- 


Ceramium clavulatum Ag. 
CERAMIACEA. 
Nom. Jape: 72gz-2927/. 


Cerammm clavilatum Ag. Hauck’s Die Meeresalg., p. 113; Bornet 
es Ale d. Schousboe p. 335; De Woni Phyc. Jap. Nov. p. 36. Cen- 
oauwamclacnlanme Mont, j. Ae. Sp. Ale, Vol IW, p. 1483 Id. Epier., 
16 』 De New Bor Amer taby 33 ©; KS Rhye. Gener, tab: 46; 
fig. V.—Centroceras cryptacanthum Kuetz. Sp. Alg. p. 688 : Id. Tab. Phyc. 
ge, Less lich ~ Walp, 


DY 


Vol. XIII, tab. 17.—Centroceras inerme Kuetz. Sp. Al 
Phyc., l.e.—Centroceras imicracanthun Kuetz. Sp. Alg., l.c.; Id. Tab. Phyc., 
l.c., tab. 18.—Centroceras leptacanthum Kuetz. Sp. Alg., p. 689; Id. Tab. 
Phyc., l.c., tab. 18.—Centroceras macracanthum Kuetz. Sp. Alg., l.c.; Id. 
Tab. Phyc., l.c., tab. 19.—Centroceras hyalacanthum Kuetz. Sp. Alg., 1.c. ; 
Id. Tab. Phyc., l.c.—Centroceras oxyacanthum Kuetz. Sp. Alg., 1.c.) Id. 
Tab. Phyc., l.c., tab, 20.—Centroceras brachiacanthum Kuetz. Tab. Phyc., 


Ls, 19s Gog MIS ZO, 


Fronds caespitose, often forming a roundish tuft, filiform, 
2-5 cm. high; attached to substratum by slender jointed hair-like 
roots whcih are emitted from nodes of the lower decumbent portion 
of frond. Filaments usually 177-192 / thick, of almost equal 
thickness throught and almost regularly dichotomous. Branches 
erect, furnished with proliferous branchlets springing from sides 
or forks; when they proliferate from forks, the ramification seems 
as if tripolychotomous. Ends of branches are somewhat club- 
shaped and sometimes straight but usually forked with inrolled 
and slightly swollen apices. The cortex surrounding the upper 
node of every articulation forms a circular ridge or rim, a little 
prominent obliquely outward and upward, so as to make a shallow 
cup or sheath which seems as if fo receive the base of the 


articulation next. above. Along this rim, a whirl of mostly two- 


48 


jointed, colorless, pointed spines are more or less present. Hair- 
like roots are emitted from nodes of lower decumbent portion 
of frond in a transverse row beneath the line of spines. Lower 
articulations 3-6 times as long as, the upper ones gradually 
shorter than, the diameter, throughly corticated with a layer of 
cortical cells which consist of almost rectangular or hexagonal cells 
arranged in longitudinal rows. Cystocarps unknown to me. Tetra- 
sporangia are produced in upper branches (often in proliferous 
branchlets), mostly along the outer side, sometimes in a transverse 
row. They are produced from the larger cortical cells which 
form a ring around the periphery of the nodes, bulging out 
externally. An examination of the figures 5 and o will perhaps 
serve to make this relation more plain. Colour light red or 
pinkish. Swdstance membranaceous and the plant becomes fragile 


when dried. It adheres imperfectly to paper in drying. 


flab. On rocks between tide marks: Miyako-jima (War- 
burg, Heydrich), Kiusiu, Totomi, Sagami, Boshi, Iwaki, Wakasa, 
Sado. 


Ttitherto-known. In different warmer seas. 


Plate XVI. Fig. 1: Ceramium clavilatum in natural state 
and size.—Fig. 2: portion of filament, }—Fig. 3: terminal 
portion of filament, *’7.—Fig. 4: cross-section of filament, moder- 
ately magnified.—Fig. 5: longitudinal section of filament, ?3°.— 


Fig. 6: portion of filament, showing spines and hair-like roots, 


220 5 。 ロ < に me Esa} 
220 一 Fig. 7: portion of filament bearing tetrasporangia, §°. 


Fig. 8: ramulus forming tetrasporangia in transverse rows, 7}°.— 
Fig. 9g: portion of a longitudinal section of filament showing the 


formation of tetrasporangia, *7°. 


Xv. 


a T + lal kk 
Ceramium (Roth) Lynebye. 
いき す 局 
(ee ae 

VE. FE OLY, % 7K Y, EM 7 AR > HE FM = Ft 
Whe r~ Qi 7+ vi, Dw = Be 7 Aa MW BEEK = v 
F,KF HH fh= 7 Mewes 7 Av, SRB > 7 BE v 
7 Kye Mie 7 H+; ReMi ZoB7, NF => RF 
~A 29 RING a > ee br re M7 em: & Gi 
il 7 HH RG? ei a) BR 7 AE az E> A? B 
Ya RR Ye Py RRM 7A SZ hy FRR Y 
タル モノ 及 ど 之 ョ 7 生 ジ タル 根 締 細 胞 相 密 着 シ テ 中 軸 ノ 周 
園 = 環状 皮 礎 ラナ ス : 此 皮 上 層 へ 時 = 只 中 軸 ノ 箇 部 ノミ ラ 国 続 
スル ショ ト ア リ , 時 = 中 軸 ノ 大 ナル 細胞 = 沿 フ テラ 下方 = 延 , 次 
ノ 節 = 同様 = 生 ジ タル ん 現 和 汰 皮 層 クノ 所 = 達 ス え シ マデ 衝 アラ ュ ト 
7), LMG - WS RRM MY 5 B77 7 
bt wate), KAM NB Mt ZY > RY, me 
KA XXX HK B72. BPMFS- = fi He He = 
RAY G7 RH = MEY, bth ir AEs 7 ~ RK Ke 
? EWM DD = Ae SDI = Ws. BE BO 
fa GRA BLEW RTP Y >, RB Ri = WOE 25 
子 細胞 精子 器 層 ノ 表面 形成 モ ル 無 敷 ノ ホテ サキ 細胞 = 生 
Ax. ARR EB? MR =O, AMW = oma ME Zs 
チ 肥 上 層 ラ 形成 スル 輸 生 短 條 クノ 短縮 シタ ル 枝 ノ 基 部 クノ 細 胞 = 


A 
胎 原 列 ラ 生 ズ ヵ 其 一 細胞 へ 大 き ク ナリ テ 其 一 方 ノ 側 若 ク 雨 
側 = 是 ラ 生 ズ ? 胎 原 列 へ 四 個 (万 至 三 個 ) ノ 細胞 列 =7 成 7, 選 
曲 め 彼 ノ 基部 ノ 細 胞 > 助 細胞 トナ アル. BRB EM? 
クノ 外側 = 生 ジ , 又 へ 殆 下 枝 端 = 形成 モラ レ , SPR? MK 
=e ~ k= vy, SOR BA = Bs. MR 
HOW 7 Wie Bw = oh; Ba? > ae = de DF 
RRIF YM EM 7M e-em? Mg 
WF, OPE M 7 HAM = バラ スポ ボー アル ラ 生 ズル ュ ト ア 
り , バラス ボ ポール > RBM = 7M er Br > HB vj 
子 塊 ラ ナ シテ , BRR? WMH Be, HRB ee 
GDA Si eager Ws 


MB+rMoOk? MM IBA AY Bay 7 EW? = ES. 


Ceramium clavulatum Ag. 
だ げ び い ぎ す (岡村 命 ) 


Ceramium clavulatum Ag, Hauck’s Meeresalg. p. 113; Bornet Les 


‘ 


Alg. d. Schousboe p. 335 ; De Toni Phyc. Jap. Nov. p. 36.—Centroccras 


clanulatum Mont. J. Age Sp: Alg., Vol. Il) p: 1485) Id. ED p. rose 
Harv. Ner。 ‘Bor, Amer.) itab.743\Ci, Kuetz, Phyer Gener) tabi 4oenss We 
— Centroceras cryptacantloun Kuetz) Sp.8Alg., px 68s e> Id. yilab jeeiyes, 
Vol. XIII, tab. 17W—Centroceras incre Kuetz. Sp. Alg., 1.c.: Id. Tab. 
Phyc., l.c.—Centroceras mucracanthuim Kuetz. Sp. Alg., le.; Id. Tab. Phyc., 


l.c., tab. 18.—Centroccras leptacanthin Wuetz. Sp. Alg., p. 689; Id. Tab. 


て 
や 


Phyc., l.c.—Centroceras macracanthum Kuetz. Sp. Alg., l.c.; Id. Tab. Phyc., 


ft) 


Be OS 
7. 


1.c., tab. 19.—Centroceras hyalacantlunn Kuetz. Sp. Alg., l.c.; Id. Tab. 
Phyc., l.e.—Centroceras oxyacanthum Kuetz. Sp. Alg., l.c.; Id. Tab. Phyc., 
l.c., tab. 20.—Centroccras brachiacanthum Kuetz. Tab. Phyc., l.c., p. 8., tab. 


20. 


fe 3 4E YY TER EER MK? R77 25K = YO OO 2-5 cm. 
7, RE? PR? Re ~My? He 2) Ae EKA (BA GD 
YAM)IBY 7 thw = AA. Bee MH 177-102 4K ク , 各 部 
ES as l= 9S 9 7) Pai Nae OC IN 7 GP ea. pe Ss 1 Wk 
Mim 297k» RR AIR FMM Zz eRe ay MR ave 
Mee HS SE-ABAMKRIF 2A; Ai HARP IK = v7, OF 
PYF HW AME MBA = 4 K=hihy, AS » 2 he 
vAw in 7 D7 eR. HMB? EM? MEF Bi > » 
YOWMB = MR YF Bees sa I TRIP YR wR I+ 
vdeo tp CH Ee ee 下 レ フ 、 
fR=THE 77 RIAwK Hl 7 BY ty AE 2; Hl > HEF — ABH ay mM 
DF). FE KAR > FE? PDF rv (Be vy BB SP 0 Bi aD 
HAR *PafeAvyy hy. PR? ile HME FT 7 3-6 
i, LM? £7 > WRE aI oe 7Y 7, BH —-le?7 KRe7 
Hoo ROY RHEL AA? DM? B= WY 2 
ル ェ ノ ョ リ 成 ア . BRAK ZINK. DAME b 
部 ノ 枝 = 生 ジ (往々 副 出 シタ ル 小 枝 =) 其 外側 = 成り 時 トシ 
ForpRrapv zy Aaka27 xv AM - Si 7 Je 7 LA s 
環状 = 列 モ ん 策 大 ナル 皮 上 大 細胞 = シテ , 之 ョ 7 生 ジ タル 四 
JAF RBM - Bs. BRAKE BA > iw 
Re ee op ae 7 AE A 7 os. > RAL HM > 


テ 
分 
も 
NE! 


ai. LL. 
ノ \ ノ \ 


石 竹 色 ナ 7. 質 > 膜 質 = シ テ 乾 燥 え スル トキ へ ハ 脆 ジ : 紙 = 付着 
Ay ai FoGp 2 ララ 1 


産地 . PRT 7 ae i = AE. Si OG ks (Warburg, Heyd- 


rich), 九 州 , ie UL, 相 模 , 房 州 , 95 城 , Ar OR, 佐渡 
既知 産地 . 所 々 明海 = 産 ス . 


SteERW Soe els 7 BA Ke te = 
園 : i? —#, 3-3 =EE: ih? AS, 9. BO: 7 ee 
ff, RAB AE: BO, 22° RAB: 7 =F 
fl) EMR) 7 a 2, 22° ee: YH 7 a 
ー 部, SOB AB: RMI + er PERI AP 
220 8 AB: 7 MMM May 5, OPEB a ee 


部 分 ラ 示 A, 24°. 


PL. X Vill. 


BT 7 hia 


——— 


009.9 0000088000 °Eh00020aR BODO MDe 
Vf = SS を 3 この 


LUJTKOn 


9 
に う 


“cur 


le toll toners dentate Okam. 


K.Okamura. del. 


PLATE XVIII. 


Ptilota dentata Okam. 
CERAMIACE 箕 . 


Nom. Jap. : Beni-hiba. 


Pilota dentata Okam. Sp. Nov. in Bot. Mag. Tokyo, Vol. VI., no. 


OzmIcO2 pee I4O—150) Pie lV G. B: de Wont’ Phyc.. jap, NOV PD 3: 


Olan Nic. Jap. lexsic, Fasc. I, no, 26. 


Diagn... frond compressed, two-edged, midribbed, decom- 
posito-pinnate ; branches distichous, alternate, patent, and also 
proliferous from the axils of pinnae; pinnee of simple character 
regularly alternate, deltoido-acuminate, entire; those of compound, 
suppressed in sterile frond, presenting only in fertile frond as a 
very short fertile pinne. Fruits of both kinds developed from 
pinnee of compound character, which are shortened and produced 
single or seriated along the margin of branches above the axils of 
simple pinnee. Cystocarps shortly pedicelled, involucrate. 72 み 2- 
sporangia collected in a dense globular aggregation on apices of 
the short pinnae, produced from the terminal cells of pinnule 


and of opposite pinnelle, which are mixed with sterile—simple 


or pinnated and subclavate— pinnule. Antheridia unknown to me. 


Ffab. On rocks, stones, shells, calcareous alge etc. near 
low tide. Rather common along our warmer Pacific coast: Iwaki, 
Hitachi, Kadzusa, Boshu, Totomi. Cystocarps and tetrasporangia 


—August. 


Descripiton: Uhe voot- is a small disc. The frond is 


caespitose, ancipito-compressed, 5-25cm. high, 2-3 mm. broad, 


50 


and has a more or less distinct, immersed, slightly flexuous midrib 
which becomes fainter gradually upwards. The ramification is 
irregularly decompound-pinnate, with patent branches the axils of 
which are rounded. The proliferous branchlets, which are always 
narrowed at the base, issue from or above the axils of pinne. 
The simple pinnee are broad at the base, pointed at the apex, 
with entire margin, and about 1mm. long. They are incurved 
when young, but erecto-patent or somewhat recurved when old. 
They have an excentric monosiphonous axis and are corticated to 
the apex. /yvuz/s of both kinds are developed from pinne of 
compound character, which are stunted and cylindrical. They are 
formed either singly or otherwise, seriated along both sides of 
branches above the axils of deltoid pinnae. The masses of の - 
sporangia are roundish or oblong, densely aggregated on the apex 
of short pedicels, that is pinnee of the compound character. They 
are developed from the terminal cells of monosiphonous pinnulze 
and pinnella. And these are accompanied by sterile pinnulz 
which are either simple and confervoid or pinnate and subclavate. 
Cystocarps are formed on a short cylindrical pedicel, involucrated 
with 7-8 thickly corticated ramult which are simple, cylindrical 
and entire, tapering towards the apex. Gonimoblast parted into 
two or three roundish gonimolobes surrounded by a colorless 
membrane. Antheridia unknown to me. The colour of frond is 
deep-red, turning to dark-red in drying. The substance is car- 
tilaginous and the plant adheres imperfectly to paper in drying, 


except the younger portion. 


The present plant may be considered as a 7 having 
opposite dissimilar pinnae, of which compound, that is pinnated, 
ones have been suppressed in sterile frond, the latter being re- 


presented only in fertile form, and as the consequence, pinne 


し 7 


51 


of simple character stand alternately. The compound nature of 
fertile pinnee is well shown in tetrasporic pinnae, as the tetra- 
sporangia are produced from the terminal cells of pinnule and 
opposite pinnelle. With respect to the affinity of the present 
plant we may consider that it exists with Pélofa Asplenioides, as 
it is shown by similar arrangement of fructified pinnae, by the 
alternate disposition of the simple ones, and by the obsoleteness 
of those of compound nature in both plants in consideration. 
Of the difference between Pélola dentata and Pt. Asplenioides it 
is so manifest that we need no further description. Among 
those /%/2Zze which have regularly alternate and similarly con- 
structed pinne, such as Ptlota formosissima, Ft. siliculosa and 
others (ie. species of Luptzlota Kuetz), we are far from finding 
any plant allied to the present Pxdota. In those just mentioned 
the arrangement of tetrasporangia and tetrasporic pinne are so 
widely different from that of those of Pk&lota dentata that no one 
can judge the present plant has any affinity with them. /#/ota 
Aspleniides has a wide range of distribution in the Arctic Ocean 
and in the Pacific, along the coasts of America, Kamschatka 
and Kurile Island, and it reaches down to Kushiro, a province in 
the south-eastern coast of the Hokkaido. Ptlota dentata is found 
in the warmer and southern coast of the Pacific, as far as it is 
known, extending from Iwaki to Totomi. In my opinion, it has 
certainly a close relation to L%lota Aspleniowdes having been 
naturalized and established as a southern representative. This 
plant is, as it is hitherto-known, only /%/ofa which is found in 


the warmer part of our Pacific coast. 


Plate XVIII Fig. 1: Frond of /tlota dentata bearing 


tetrasporangia in natural state and size. 一 Fig. 2: portion of a 


52 


cross-section of frond, °?.—Fig. 3: portion of the same, more 
highly magd., 22°.—Fig. 4: portion of a vertical section of frond, 
cutting through the midrib, 7?°.—Fig. 5: portion of frond bearing 
cystocarps, showing the midrib and veins, エーEig. 6: cystocarps, 
°° —Fig. 7: tetrasporic pinne, ®'.—Fig. 8: cross-section of the 


same, 73°.—F ig. 9 : tetrasporic pinnula detached, 77°. 


第 本 八 [al 版 
Ptilota C. Ag. 
さ に ひば 局 
い ぎ す 科 

性 質 . 境 へ 直立 度々 密 = 分 枝 シ テ , 枝 ハー クノ 下面 フナ 
* ス ) 局 人 邊 = シテ 十 続 = 澄 ク , 多 少 厚 ク 度 層 ラ テラ 蔽 ^ Ke 
スハ 敷居 ノ 大 小 ノ 細胞 ョ = リ 成り 7, 一條 クノ 中 軸 ヲ 有 と シ , 中 還 ノ 周 
園 = 往々 敷 條 クノ 細長 キ き 継 状 細 胞 ラ 有 ス . MMR > HMR 
Aik = v, UR HE 2, My 7 BRR SRR Ge 
Wt BL 7 YB > Be AK Ee = oP Sl 2; BER PAE 
7 BM 7 AMIR Ro ea theRzrvsar ry, Rix 
yg fa V7 TR oe ab Fw ey 2 Be bt vst 
7) ARR RRR Y 7 > H= Mr ry 7 Rava 
bry». MER? MEP MI ih =- las. Hohra- 
SREY 7 IT YY 7 Ye me? > 
4 7 te 7; WM Fie A? iy 2 vm Be (Ae OH 
生 ゃ ル ん ) =j3hPDRMa BREA v, Ro RMRAR? EM H 
Wi = PRM 7 =7 = 24 2z)=-GHY LAs, FOODS 
A =F TAIT », Iw 7 AY, EAE vy, Ry = FAH 7 pe IK 
Pre Ay s+ 7 39. ale Owes se tb te 7 fe ie 
=4EY,7AAL 7 SE o> AR 7 ob AK = EF FE = 7 ZE 
BRE? MER = AS > et HAE), MAIR 
7 ED? SE? Fei = AES, OR RAEI 7D 
侍 へ 不 規 則 = 園 集 モ ル 二 三 塊 / 胞 子 塊 ョ = リ 成 7, 各 無色 ノ 粘 ・ 
Wk 7 LAF Hie o> mm. 


バ 八 

WIIB> Zam AB M7 RY 2 v WARS Plumaria (Stackh.) 
Schmitz., Auptilota Kutzing 及 で で 本局 ノ 三 = 分 レタ リ , 面 シテ 本局 
へ 6-ro 種 ヲ 合 も 何 レモ 玉 西 洋 及 ど 太 浴 洋 ノ 北 部 = 産 ろ . 本 
Ay SS ny Pe 2 Sy 


Ptilota dentata Okam. 
さ に ひば (LAE a) 


Prilota dentata Okam. Sp. Nov. in Bot. Mag. Tokyo, Vol. VI, no. 62, 
1892, p. 149-150, Pl. 1V; G. B. de Toni Phyc. Jap. Nov., p. 34; Okam. 


Ale. Jap. SExsic:,” Hascy ine) 26: 


性 質 . $a RBM a v 7, RATE 7, PAF? HY, BAM 
=H Ao RRA SAAR Ye? Ra) ep 
BIA 7 BMWs. ME? ARs BM) MMeEv AZ ey, 
SWB= 4 7 LMR Y, BRP I. WE 7 RED F MEM Be) 
He Ba -RBY RAT ry B- 7 t,o eX RAR 
シテ 現 ル ん. Whe RB He? OKRA AS AR > itt Y 
7, WUE AA 7 WR 2) A Ro HK 2 EA =F 7 AK = 
沿 フ テ 並 列 ス . BR HW7HYHKRI7Hs DSRS 
ig * MK? ABs Br vere v 7 6) wa 7 
wm AMAR? bMRRE HWA oI? TA 7 Hie PS oP He 
FRIA+ av TF PIRES Yr BAO MK =P YT 
FRPE HK 97 Fe rope + RE 2. PF Bo RZ 7M =. 


HE WwW. (RG RR 7 2G i, ok, ARMA? b= as, 


-L. 
ノ ゃ 


本 邦 木 牌 洋治 岩 / 暖 部 = 策 普 通 ナ リ . 盤 城 常 陸上 絶 , 房 州 
wi. HR ES FN. 


Tt E> OD WEAK. BB oy EAE y, BHR = TZ, Ia MEY, 
5=25 cm. 7 ク , 軸 2-3mm. ア リ , 面 シテ 多少 明 カ ナル 中 助 2 存 ス 
中 助 ハ へ 朋 内 = 埋 在 シ 少 シク 屈折 シ , 滞 々 上 方 = 不明 トナ ル ア . 
枝 へ 不 規 則 = 和 複 独 状 ラ ナシ , 廣 開 シ , 膝 園 シ : 副 出 シ タル 枝 ヽ 
基 基 部 常 = 細 ク , 物 枝 ノ 膝 = リ 者 クム … 膝 ノ 上 方 = ョ リ 7 出 ヅ . 連 
YE? Bw == v7, DIR, Lier I, BRa YF, IL 
ツ ッ rmm. 長 シ ) 初 メ 上 方 = 屈曲 シ と, 後 腐 開 シ 老成 スシ ント キム 
MTA Hw by 7pPh 7H 2m WE ih? Ay, 
Thin ~ FR Jet A 7 Av. PA 7 RR > EE 2 Re = AE 
Y, PEAK > 7 YF FEM + SY 7 = AE, MO 
Sh HK AAI 7 WR EG 7 7 A = eB =. VG Fp Na ee 7 He 
»~H7X- RRA BAY 7, EF EE? MR? = Be 
4 a. Fe HF BE oA AE 7 AM a) Be Mp RRR & EE 
2 Fin 7 Mi ay A zy 7 IE? ARP IF ZEB 
b kde 2; SESE TE 2 > Re YF av 7S 7 M7 R> 
AK = TRY 7 BARE IK 7 + 2. BR BX PEK 7 iW 
b= Y, 7-8 WE? HF WS EE >; Re > EK, AD EK = 
シテ SR AMM? ROR? RA. Rie CS? * 
Mia = 7 BE 7 RN 7 4. PHF BoA 
ニャ ズ . > PA B= シテ , I> wr b * > TF AL = BB =, 
eo KR AH 7, A bX or SX BBD 7 OR > KR = 
Ma AM ab FT FD Z. 


[i 


本 植物 ^ 同 一 ナラ ザル 肘 生 クノ 物 枝 有 ス ル ベ に ひば ノ 


EO 
UFR I MSI BRUM DIT HY BE? MBS 
ko, MVE? © 7 OF AMR = AR A» MER Bm ET * fhe = > 
miy 7 BB ez, AAT te 7 2 ers hit = BE? A 
Fe (a0 + 4 RAR) > EAE y 7 hy. me 7 Heo wy AIR 7 ET 
nat oa UN A Rd OSS oe 
< vs fip hy Fv oy 0 Fp NF Be > ILA 2 ) Fp ye wv by AER 
EI) Deauyee be) EL 2 FRU, sp) EB 8 te 本 植物 ノ 
Mee Wve > Bho 27U7 wie りら べ い に の ひ は (Biloto As 
plenioides) ト 容 ナ ル 闘 係 ク 有 ス ル モ ノ お ルド 2 ee 
Bier as xB, WEA M7 TD = KF, H7EV AMD 
mR? At vs, BEM? HAGE] AA” 21s 
Baw RM ers pre T I) A hy 7 ee 
PER se Ri ows Se 7 Beery KR =, le he = fe 
eS URI EY? EEA YAR? HA BL WF Ptilota for 
mosissima, Pt. siliculosa S@ (JES 7 FEA > H] = Euptilota jj 7 il ihe 
an RB Be 2z)7 Aa oR 7 A 
7B as hiRS SS? Ma TIF - BREE Heke 
SIR AWM RRS BAe Ree tr BY? 
Bry s,m Ab Be ee? AW = AA + RR 7 FA 7 
po Laer Ro ee ZR. ERAS OM LAA 
ReEBKPR HARROD Hie ee = So ee 
mp ay, maga ke teem = wy 北海 道 7 DIK 
wr 2. SO > Ra Pa oe 7 ME YD 7 
yup = FE y, Hh Ae a ve WT = o>, BH a) BLE” 惑 
SRI? war, KAM Ms PAK BM bw 


モ 


= 


セー 
接 ナ ル 類 締 ラ 有 ス スル モ ノニ シテ , 此 種 ョ 7 幾 ジ テ 南 方 ノ 代 表 
5 ド の リ 22 sah Yo iia ne Be? S SB YY) ンコ クノ ルン SS ンク 
A > TEAR BH = TK =, RAPE i RB = HE 
シ 唯 二 ク ウリベ に ひば 類 ナ リト ラス , 


第 二 八 園 阪 . 第 一 園 : 四 分 胞子 雲 ラ 有 ス ル ベ に ひば ノ 自 
PRA UKE, 1 Sie: 8 eRe? MR, 本 . 一 第 三 園 : 同 上 
ノー 都 ヲ 更 = 亡 大 シタ ルキ モノ ,3 記 一 第 回 園 : 中 助 ラ 通 ジ テ 散 


Ame 7 me Bi 7 — 8B, 15° Bel: Se 7 AG A 7 


部 = シテ 中 助 及 ど 側 豚 ラ 示 ス , エ 一 第 大 園 : BH. -Btla: 
Do oy fh + SE 7 AW a wv AY, 定 一 第 八 園 : 同 上 ノ 横 断面 , 3 一 
BAB: OAL 7 HAZ wr DDK HEY > mR, 229 


PL. XIX. 


AY Julia oe 


AS 


ーー こち = ゃ q ら 5 や 


K.Okamura. del. 


Myelophycus caespitosa (Harv.) Kjell. 


PLATE XIX. 
Myelophycus cgespitosus (Harv.) Isjellm. 
ENCCELIACEA. 
Nom, Jap. ¢ Twa-hige. 
Myeclophycus cespitosus Kjellm. in Engl. et Prantl’s Natrl. Pflanzenfam. 
Il Weil, 2, (0, 2O2, me Ws IDS dem Ielmye, J[ajo. NOSe (QSOS), fs 555 Jick 
Syll. Alg., Vol. Ill, p. 484.—Okam. Alg. Jap. Exsic., Fasc. I, no. 44.— 
Chordaria sunplex Harv. in Gray’s List of Jap. Plant, (1856), Algae, p. 


ABI, 1 Bh 


Fronds densely tufted, gregarious, arising from a common 
scutate disc, simple and straight, 5-15 cm. high, r mm. thick, 
filiform, often spirally twisted, gradually attenuating below into a 
short stem, and ending in a somewhat blunt apex; solid when 
young, but becoming hollow in age. Szdbstance cartilaginous and 
the plant does not adhere to paper in drying. Colour dark 


brown, turning to blackish when dried. 


flab. Gregarious on rocks at high tide. Amakusa-jima, 
Nagasaki, Nagato, Tosa, Suruga, Idzu, Sagami, Boshi, Iwaki, 


Rikuzen. 


Plate XIX. Fig. 1: Myelophycus cespilosus in natural state 
and size.—Fig. 2: cross-section of the fertile frond,°°—-Fig. 3: 
portion of a longitudinal section of the sterile frond, °9°.—Fig. 
4: portion of a cross-section of fertile frond showing assimilatory 
filaments and sporangia, ?7°.—Fig. 5: portion of a longitudinal 
0 


一 Eig. 6: assimilatory filaments and 


section of fertile) frond, 22 


a sporagium, #9°—Fig. 7: sporangia, 72°, 


0 


9iovdd0lovJ | 


LOTR 


(AM MMA 


| acta 0 IM 
UI DC UM ne 


ea 


‘ ‘ 
が 4 CEES 


te . Ps 
WAP BTed & 


に 


NT 
MM 
tal 
hy U 


a T Du lal Ik 
Myelophycus Kjelhm. 
いわ ひげ び 属 

ふく ろ の b5 科 
性 質 . geo we * Alt K=77,h87% BA ear ry, Pp 
MWA FT UFR IT ZA HAR DEK). iho Sle 
ョ リ 成 み : Afeo WR 7F*ZY*AKERCER? KY > Mie 
a7 MI; Phe RXR 7 Bz fh kes HE? AA = 7 ey; HH 
> BB btw 7 vy Ms IKI,SZOR KRHA -B 
角 = MER A. Br vi 7 We > B= Ev 2 ov, ie EB 7 細胞 
SIR Un M(H aI), Ro ie 7 Ke Mie? ae = 
yAnwe7 7), BFE RSE MW 2) Bmy, ZHE* 
開 節 シタ ル 柄 ヲ 有 シ , FIP 9. D7, Y A > Thin 2. 
WA—b Peo R 


ba 


ーー 局 一 種 ニ シテ 本 邦 浴 岸 = ノ ミ 産 ス : 


Myelophycus cespitosus (Harv.) Kjellm. 
いわ ひげ (岡村 命 ) 
MMyclophycus cespitosus Kjellm. in Engl. et Prantl s Naturl. Pflanzenfam. 


[JIS jpe 202 sie ie De) Noni Phycw ape Nov, (1695). ps 55) ld: 


oa 


syll. Alg., Vol. III, p. 484-—Okam. Alg. Jap. Exsic., Fase. I, no. 44.— 
Chordaria sunplex Harv. in Gray’s List of Jap. Plant, (1856), Algae, p. 


ABS IO, 3 


7 WR KA ek 7 WF ee 


七 四 
Bo 窒 ie FEY, the EY, 2h Ei 
BS 7, 1mm. 7, RIK = v F, 4 
y, St On = 
骨 質 


We = シテ , JA 1G, 5-15 cm. 

Tw KM 7 + 7 EFF 
モ , 後 中 会 トナ ル . BBB > tk 
ty 色 , 乾燥 スル 


WA We KK = te の 
heey, SNe Nap iat fete Ip 
= YF Pazar peo Ma Heres BG 


4 
4 


長崎 , 長 前 , 土佐 。 


yo Bo fb F WV 
産地 . MWR eh = hE, KES, 
LE inl, 伊豆 , 相 AR, 房 州 , 艦 城 , BE BV. 
いわ ひげ クノ 自然 ノ 状 態 記 一 第 二 園 : 
ク 縦 秘 面 ノー 部 , 


第 十 九 園 版 . 第 一 周 
mit 7 te Bi, 82.— S Bl: BF * jie 
7 ei 7 -M =» 7 BR F3 


8 

30° —-8 Oe: 87 it 

トラ 示 ス , 27°. — os Bel: FE ie 7 ae 7 — i, 3 一 第 ZS 
$90.—3e tle: $ 38, 77°. 


lel: Rift te RY F He, : 


K.Okamura. del. Choteda, Plum ae) (enaatentinc: 
ES \ 


PEATE xexe 


Chorda Filum (L.) Lamour. 
LAMINARIACEAZ. 


Nom. Jap.:  Zseru-mo. 


Chorda Filum Lamour. Essai p. 26; Kjellm. in Engler u. Prantl's 
Navigesenanzentame sleidleil) 2) pl 254, hes 171s Harv. Phyc: Brits tab: 
@⑯VI Farlow Mar. Ale. of New Engl., p. 91, Pl. VI, fg. 1; De Toni 


Syl Mo WI 10UU IO ars + lauck Meeresalespa1304,) nei 72), Kuetz, 


Sp. Alg., p. 548 (a. genuina); Kuetz. Tab. Phyc., Vol. VIII, tab. 14a. 
Scytosiphon Filum J. Ag. Sp. Alg., Vol. I, p. 126.—/ucus Filan WL. in 
Turn. Fuci, tab. 86. 


Root a small circular disc. Fyvonds single or tufted, simple, 
chord-like, sometimes twisted in age, 3-4mm. in length and 
3-5 mm. or more in diameter in the middle, very much attenuated 
to a filiform stem at the base, and gradually tapering to a rather 
acute point at the apex, everywhere covered, when young, with 
scattered, pellucid or light-yellowish, gelatinous hairs; when old, 
these mostly disappear, the frond becoming more harsh and less 
lubricous and traversed by an internal tube which is divided at 
different intervals by diaphragms, not indicated by any external 
constriction or swelling. Frond consist of three layers: the in- 
nermost, of longitudinally running slender thread-like cells which 
form so-called sieve-tube in the vicinity of diaphragm; the in- 
termediate, of long, cylindrical or polyhedral cells becoming more 
slender outward, being covered by a few layers of epidermal 
cells i.e. the outermost layer. /araphyses clavate with slender 
neck, protruding above unilocular sporangia which are minute 


and oval ‘or elliptico-oblong. Size of sporagia 27 » by og-ro/: 


GA 


Chorda Filum (L.) Lamour. 
2 の (の Tb 
Chorda Filum Lamour. Essai, p. 26; Kjellm. in Enel. u. Prantl’s 
Naturl. Pilanzenfam., 1) Mel! 2p i254, mie. 171 lary, Phye  Biitemiaos 
CVII; Farlow Mar. Alg. of New Enel, p: 91, Pl VI. fie. 1 De Miten 
Sol Aloe Volaslly p. 318; auck Mieeresaley ps 304, fen 1725 kien 
Sp. Alg. p. 548 (a. genuina); Id. Tab. Phye., Vol. VIII, tab. 14a— 
Scytosiphon Filum J. Ag. Sp. Alg., Vol. I, p. 126.—Fucus Filum WL. in 


Turn, Fuci., tab. 86. 


Hohe eA XR KRIS). B> BBR Bey, WK 
= YF, c7 Im Z, le bey 7 >. eke AY = BO ts, BS ee 
EF IF7HY, PRB? BE 3-5mm. 若 クム 以上 = 達 ス . BM 
EV 7TM7F IF MRR AIP Y LM = He MrF ITH 
F ド 内 鋭 = 終 ル . HH>-SB=BMt+r B77 >Re? Hh? 
TEI; Bare Bes Ens S72. WM YB 
=M7}+), =the + rae BOAB> PA=7 7, 
所 = 横 隔 脱 ラ 存 スル = 依り み 青 多 ノ 小室 = 外 タ : 然 レビ ドモ 
醒 ノ 外面 = ハク ビレ タル 恥 著 ク ふ 膨 レタ ル 所 アル シュ ョ トナ シ . 
租 っ 三 礎 = ョ 7 成 : 内 層 つ へ 縦 赴 セル 経 汰 細胞 = シテ 所 請 信 管 
ラナ シ 狐 = 隔 膜 附近 = 此 組織 多 シ トス : 中 悦 ^ 長 キミ 彫 桂 其 
又 へ 多角 形 ノ 細胞 = ヨリ 成 ? テ , 縦 = 集 》, 外 部 = 近 ク = 従 テ 
細 ク ナ 9, -I)e7 bh MDAAR 7K 7 = 7 EF RF ). 
Boke? by PMs ew Pay BA Az パラ フォ シス > 根 
eK = » > Me IBY, FH? b= BZ. FE b= v 
テ , 椿 園 形 又 へ 椿 園 一 長 椿 園 形 ナリ. FR 274k 7, o-10p 


te 
7 WF A ASN D7, YA? BP > 35-38 FY. BA he A 
=| VF, MRAM Pe HRT ry By? B= KK = Be Tey BES 
Byars BOMB Y ar Ba MREDT Se BH 
閑 得 色 = シ テ 死 スル = 至 レ ツ 黄 褐色 又 ふ 綴 褐 色 ト ナル 


産地 . 低 潮 線 = 近 * 若 クム 勘 以下 ナル 岩石 貝殻 等 ノ 上 
= 業 生 シ と , 静 稚 ナ ル 場 所 ラ 好 >. 長崎, 筑前 , 土佐 , 礼 OB, HR 
JH ris J], whl AS, HE AK, fe JE. HE: HAA. 

BE 0 me HH. Ok PETE ED F BR UW © OK BL 7 WB Bs dt ok Hy or 
チッ ク iE. 


Wii — R= FRB = By, 1-387 Ma Ty). 多 ク ム 
Gi 7 MF ~ P72 eet, Re Aree ee evs 
Hie ¢ BR 2nrW> er ms ke? RE +r reg ト 


第 二 十 園 孤 第 一 園 : つ る も, 一 第 二 園 ,: 質 アル 宜 ノ 横 
大 面 ノ 一 部 , -~._-BSE: 87 -@ Com? — BIR IB, 
フク * シ ス 及 で 毛 ラ 示 ス , -P. BM: 77,72 REF BE? 
表 度 細胞 ョ = リ 生 ズル 状 , 899. 一 第 陳 園 : 毛 ノ 基 部 トバ ラフ 』 シ ス , 
2 一 第 大 gl: 毛 , 27° te RNG: fi €, 2° BAB 
ノー 部 表面 = コリ 見 タル ェ ノ ,339 一 第 千 園 : 隔 膜 ラ 組 成 ス ア 
be 7 HE Y 7 aN 2, 3°. +e: £7 we, 2 SB+Lle: 
Ble? Sab yes Yo ase 


p 
aia 


a 語 解 


無限 枝 , Unbegrenzter Spross; fk 7 fife =P IF * 7A, 
HY F Ax >> Th Be YB 7 OPEL AY 7 TH Ob A. 

有限 枝 , Begrenzter Spross; Hi 7 fie =Ihy 7 ~ 7% 7, BH 
Figo We AMF RAW =P Y, 

fx RX, Frucht Spross, Fertile branch; 4: 58h #0 ff) 7 42 x ~ 
BD Ue 7 eR Ac 

後生 的 , Secundar, Secondary, Adventive; 後 = 生 ジタル ト 
ZT 義 . 

中 Wt, Sterile, Neutral; 生殖 細胞 う 生 せ ザ ル ノ 意 . 

コン フェル バ 様 , Confervoid; 277. + HRA VM HEM dM 
キノ 意 = シ テ , ョ = ン フ ェ ル マト スハ 小 細 胞 ノ — B= BF vw HRM 
ABBY). he = th? 一 列 = 連 ナリ テ 続 和 伏 フ ナス モノ 
Y (he <。 ジン 2 


根 絡 細胞 , Rhizoid or Berindungsfaden; # 7 gm * 4 dK AW he 


fie Fv eR Mer rar TIS, RB FBEM Ar 47 =a ff 
42SSC 人 IE Jick 7 = = Fis HH eh) 0 76 7 el tne 7 
モノ ニモ 適用 ス ., 

パラス ポー ル , Paraspore or Polyspore; 四 分 胞子 ト 同 様 ナ ル 


り 
i= 
=] 


He PER ree te, by epBMawrsapypeeryrave7, He 
72 MAG) 2 © 7 wR He 7 ZEA eH we > EF D 


A, 多 ク へ い ぎ す 科 ノ 植 物 = 生 ズ : 


C28) 


#5 化 #4, Assimilationszellen, Assimilationsfaden, Assimilatory 
filament; 44{t ft H7 7 + HHA? BK = BF uv sey, 

pu tH 22, Vorkeim, Prothalium; #% 7 7 [ #6 fiw 7 ha + 7 ig 
Br2rvr-R), EYRE Ire eY IF, Zt RF 
yARweerayr yee? as) ta? 7A. Be 
ie tite t+ 7 Pv hee 7 BR HS bz 7. 


ERRATA. 


1-35: read “ Haarblatter”’ for “ Haarblittern.” 


3 
» » P. 31, line 7: read alternately for altenatly. 


[ 


a5 


Ao — Wh eS = Mh 


q fal 目 Be 
Nos. I—III. 


$$ 0 mage 


Yatabella hirsuta Gen. et Sp. Nov. 
や 1eS OS as 
Gelidium divaricatum Martens. 
OD Ci IS 
IMicroccelia chilensis J. Ag. 
Sit Ri He 
Herposiphonia fissidentoides (Holm.) Okam. 
ひめ どり 新 和 


Chlorodesmis comosa Bail. et Harv. 


まゆ は きも TH 


Acanthopeltis japonica Okam. 
WO So) 
Hypoglossum barbatum Sp. Nov.... ... 
OU SIR DD ar 
Hemineura Schmitziana De Toni et Okam... 
io ERE SD 5 新 Fie 
Digenea simplex (Wulf.) Ag. 
= 6D 


Phyllitis Fascia (Muell.) Kutz. 
I se ゆ 5 
Stenogramma interrupta (Ag.) Mont. 
ase Ss) eT AE 
Isoptera regularis Sp. nov. ... 
(OS 2 ene) 新 竹 
Neurymenia fraxinifolia (Mert.) J. Ag.... 
GS 2 Be aE ah is 
Amansia japonica (Holmes) Okam. 
ORES Ses ai HE 
Boodlea coacta (Dickie) Murray et De Toni. 


D us Ce 新 Fi 


Si 
| 
EX 


IN 
第 fal 
Ma 
第 五 fal 
JI We 
第 六 ie 
Pl. VII. 
第 七 賠 
Pil, WUUK 
第 ON fal 
Pil, IX, 
ee 2 同 
Pl, 
第 十 剛 
Pl, OXI. 
5 ob — el 
ag TL, SNL, 
第 42 & [a 
, Pe Sao, 
58 = fal 
。 Th XIN, 
第 十 四 岡 
。J 央 0 
第 十 五 岡 


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ATE a0 


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着 ER 
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poy 4 
: 3 ド と 
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2 4 i fit 8 7 
$ 3 
: : 
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t を he し 
3 


人 MM Oe MO UM NO5 1 0 | 
Roe Bins ee ii ue 人 
WIDE (0MW 3 


| ft yee 
aah ま 


= ha 


RANE ie ee cites Uy ee 2 (MM 


Be Mo ce rat inp eke Au も AT LA EMI a j 
te | Wo eee 
TT Ry A, Wet ee on kala IE MM 
Pi ee) hs 
6 j ate uli | ae) ig 13 (ei に 00 
at Nate [ aR 人 
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f i 
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we vee { 

: wey 1 bs f 
i ae < も きこ ー Ws 


sxtunee lee GS BR を el 


.  (SBAS GaSe 
8 See SOE laa cig sees 
aa I a i Sg aie + BY AN) ote oN 


MRE Gah] Siw et 


a 


SAN) wmwess 


AR ca 


me NE 


ABS One On RRR OREN: 
> oy OEP CEN SS A FN A PN = ttt 


RG i 
NN EEE 
ie 


it 


AN MR IN ARN A ESI RET BRA NN A BN aU = 
we ae”? A ER 8 EO IN ERR ROE 4 RIMS EA A 
AED NRN NIME ICAONBI2RNASS 
「 ( EN thy > OMG 5 RES) Ry Ha m EES SAE 8 1 1 AR IND へ 
RSS KK REA Nn Kei S UR) RB SEK A) RRA TDN Slee m 
7 4 HONG \ HEB 4 BE A SOARES EOE AW N= BE 
pene HHT 4 RAR HR A RS | Se eA RASA WS 
TT 
= an 2 = a 4182 (SR) 


an 
«MARE 


cm ae SR 札 


RENTER m+ Doe 


3 Rh HE 


Jeamarses 
G = 忘 a Hk HCA 


Bk 


PS | eee | 
ee fee Bea > 
ee | Hueewe sk 田 得 mR | 
ve 9 eet 

yet es Ne | : ae 3S ES EN 

wm & 癒 


aS Pit Ran mR+aope 


X Age 4 HORNER BE 4 ool JU | SS gt a 
EH] MERU NER RN W OMB NAH LE SR 
EIN SHS SBA DH 8 WTR RISE 5 
OR # £ eB 
KAN HAN | SR i QMS 


CN 


了 a HAH eR 
ILLUSTRATIONS に 


OF THE 


MARINE AL OF JAPAN. 


第 WM wt A xX 
CONTENTS OF THE NUMBER IV, 


Rrythrocolen: Mueller (Send: Yu Avo asec, se Pl XVI. 
"Rk みつ なき 263 
Geramium? elayulatum ACN 3205 re ee. . PL: XViless 
CO os AS am 
Ptrlotacdentata: Okan ots on te en iy os Gn eee FI XVGE ば た 
2 に 5 ひま さい 
Myelophycus cespitosus (Harv.) Kjellm ............600-<. Pl; Xie 
い は ひげ co ee 
Chorda Filum (L.) Lamour. …………… ee Pl 
つ る も # ; 
NOTICE. 


Price (inclusive of postage) of the number IV for abroad 
2.53 mk.=4.75 fr.=3 shill. =75 cents. 


Remittances from abroad to be made by postal money order, payable =) 


to Keigyosha & Co., No. 1, Urajimbo-cho, Kandaku, Tokyo. 


TOKYO: 
KEIGYOSHA & Co., 1, Urajimbocho, Kanda. 


Sw 


ALG OF JAPAN. 


f 


き 


・ ざ 


« 


’ 
tn 


No. 5. 


ァ 


‘Vol. I. 


ne 
es 
rR 
3 
iS 
= 
ES) 
AS 
| 
"で 
ag 
=) 
= 
= 
回 
〇 
回 


ON AN KR WN コロ 


Xe) 


K. OKAMURA. 


ALGA JAPONICA EXSICCATA, 


FASCICULUS I. 


. Nemalion pulvinatum Grun. 

. Scinaia furcellata (Turn.) Bivona. 
. Brachycladia australis Sond. 

. Gelidium divaricatum Martens. 

. Gelidium repens Okam. 

. Suhria Japonica Harv. 

. Acanthopeltis japonica Okam. 

. Chondrus elatus Holmes. 

. Gigartina tenella. Harv. 

. Gymnogongrus flabelliformis -Harv. 
. Callophyllis japonica Okam. 


Callophyllis (Microccelia) Chilensis 
(J. Ag.) 


. Gracilaria Textorii (Suring.) 


eae, 


. Hypnea musciformis (Wulf.) 


Lamour. 


. Lomentaria catenata Harv. 


Champia parvula (Ag.) Harv. 


. Martensia australis Harv. 
. Hemineura Schmitziana De Toni 


et Okam. 


. Delisea pulchra (Grev.) Mont. 


Laurencia dendroidea J. Ag. 


. Laurencia paniculata J. Ag. 
. Symphyocladia angusta Okam. 


Chondria crassicaulis Harv. 
Digenea simplex (Wulf.) Ag. 


. Dasya scoparia Harv. 


26. 


27, 
28. 


29. 
30. 
Sie 
32. 
33- 
34. 
35・ 
36. 
3/・ 


38. 
39: 
40. 
41. 
42. 


43. 
44. 


45. 
46. 
47. 
48. 
49. 
50. 


Ptilota dentata Okam. 
Ceramium paniculatum Okam. 


Ceramium gracillimum Griff et — 


Harv. 
Gloiopeltis tenax (Turn.) J. Ag. 
Grateloupia lancifolia(Harv.) Okam. 
Grateloupia acuminata Holmes. 
Grateloupia filicina (Wulf.) Ag. 
Polyopes Polyideoides Okam. 
Prionitis angusta Okam. 
Chondrococcus japonicus (Harv.) 
Cystophyllum fusiforme Harv. 


Pelvetia Babingtonii (Harv.) De ~ 


Toni. 
Dictyota dichotoma (Huds.) J. Ag. 
Padina arborescens Holmes. 
Haliseris prolifera Okam. 
Haliseris undulata Holmes. 
Colpomenia sinuosa (Roth.) Derb. 
133 な 
Hydroclathrus cancellatus Bory. 
IMyelophycus caespitosa (Harv.) 
Kjellm. 
Letterstedtia Japonica Holmes. 
Cladophora Wrightiana Harv. 
Caulerpa anceps Harv. 
Cau'erpa Okamurai Weber. 
Codium mamillosum Harv. 
Codium mucronatum J. Ag. 


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Gelidium japonicum (Harv) Okam. 


お Ja さ 


PLATE XXI. 
Gelidium japonicum (Harv.) Okam. 
GELIDIACEA. 
Nom, Jap.: Ov7-kusa. 
Sulria japomca Harv. Alg. Wright., no. 26; De Toni Phyc. Jap. 
iNovem (SOs wps22) ne, 215 Id) "Syl vAle. Vol. 1V, py 1645 +. As 


Epicr. p. 554 (Nomen); Okam. Alg. Jap. Exsic. no. 6.—Porphyroglossum 
Joponicum (Harv.) Schm. Neue jap. Florid., (1894), p. 7. 


Root fibrous, branching. Fronds single or caespitose, ancipito- 
compressed, linear, midribbed, branching or dividing from sides 
and proliferate from both margins and surfaces, 4-20 cm. high, 
1.5-2mm. broad. Branches are sometimes more or less regularly 
alternate, sometimes much more irregularly ; and by the growth 
of proliferations into branches, ramification becomes more and 
more irregular. Proliferations, which are narrowed at bases, arise 
from the midrib, both margins, and intramarginal portions of both 
surfaces as well as from ends of branches. At the beginning, 
proliferate ramuli are very minute and ciliary; soon they grow 
up into narrow spatulate or oblong ramuli which usually become 
2-3 times pinnately compound, rarely remaining simple or folia- 
ceous, especially in tetrasporic frond. Branches are rarely free 
from marginal proliferations, while their surfaces are often void 
of them. In a robust form, proliferations are so much dense that 
the rachis is invisible through them and the latter seems as if 
densely loaded with short and echinate ramuli. There is no 


definite order for the disposition of branches which arise very 


Pl, XXI-XXV, Oct., 1901. 


58 


patent, often assuming almost horizontal position. Apices of all 

sorts of branches terminate in truncate or blunt ends. Margin 
is flat and entire, excepting lower portion of the stem where - 

both margins often become rough by wearing. The midrib is 
thick and conspicuous in full-grown parts, but is fainter in younger - 
or terminal portion of branches. [ 
Fruits of both kinds are produced from terminal pinnule | 
of proliferated pinne.  Cystocarfs oval or roundish, slightly 
flattish, blunt or apiculated and consist of two chambers. TZetra- 
‘sporangia densely collected in unaltered or slightly dilated pinnule. 
Antheridia unknown. Colour deep purplish-red. Swédstance rigid 
and. cartilaginous, becoming almost horny after drying. The plant 
does not adhere to paper in drying. | 
_ Fiab. On rocks, stones and shells, extending from high tide 
mark to the depths. of 1o-15 fathoms. Taiwan (Formosa), 
Hiuga, Tosa, Shima, Cape Irako (Prov. Mikawa), Sagami, Awa, 


Kadzusa, Hitachi. Fruits—Summer. 


, Ns Suhria japonica has been first described by Harvey in 1859, ies x 
from the material collected at Shimoda (Prov. Idzu) by C. Wright. 
Since that time, no writer has made study of this plant till the 
appearance of. Schmitz’s work on Gelidiacce (Schm. 1.c.)。 who 
made a suggestion that Swhria japonica should be ranked among 
Porphylogossum. Av neice Il want to make a claim for referring 
this plant to the genus Gelrdium with the following reason. 
That Swhrta gaponica should not be allied with Swhrza vettata 
| ic) J. Ag., the typical species of the genus SZ/72Z。 1 am of the 
same opinion, with Schmitz who first made the remark on this 
point. Swhria vittata has, as it is well known, rather thin and 


broadly linear-lanceolate, simple or irregularly branched, midribbed 


59 


frond which is furnished with obovato-linear,—‘ unverzweigte "3 
or very slightly branched, but not pinnately compound,—fertile 
pinne, proliferating mostly from-margins as well as from the 
midrib. Swhria japonica has more narrowly linear and pcnnately 
divided frond having decompostto-pinnate, linear ramuli which are 
proliferated both from margins and surfaces. Plants having such 
different habit, | want to say, should not be kept in one and the 
same genus. 

As to Schmitz’s view for classing Suhrea japonica in the 
genus Porphyroglossum 1 am quite far from agreeing with him. 
Forphyroglossum Zollingert Kuetz.” has an ecostated, simple or 
sparingly branched and undulated frond, from whose surfaces, 
either median or otherwise, 一 and not from margin (?)—very numer- 
ous, foliaceous, simple, minute and linear pinnule are proliferated. 
The mode of ramification. of Swhréa japonica, as it is shown in 
proliferating pinne, can be said to be nothing but pinnate, though 
in some forms very few ordinary branches are present. The plant 
in question has midribbed frond and is furnished with pinnate 
proliferations, arising from both surfaces and margins. 

Now, since my discovery of Geldium subcostatum Okam.® 
which has midribbed frond, Schmitz has studied the. plants which 
were considered to be related to Gelediacee up to that time and 
has brought some important changes to the classification of 
Gelidiacee in general; and consequently, the diagnosis of Gelidium 
has suffered variations in.certain points. And thus, the presence 
of midrib in an allied. alga gives no objection for placing it in that 


genus. Gelzdium pristoides (Vurn.) Kuetz., again, with which the 


i) S@avvalv, Wes, jos Cb - 

2) As to Porphyroglossum Zollingeri Kuetz., I am sorry to say, 1 have no specimen to 
examine and I have to study it only from the illustrations given in Kuetzing’s Tab. Phyc. 
Vol. XIX, t. 45 and descriptions given in literature. ; 2 
-.~ 3) Schmitz. l.e.,-p. 1-2, Taf.. X. 


60 


alga in consideration shows many points of resemblances, has 
simple or decomposite proliferations either from the midrib or 
surfaces as well as from margins, making the proliferations to be 
no hinderance for ranking related alga among eZZzzzz. Still 
again, the mode of ramification in Swhria japonica is pinnate, as 
I have already remarked, and both kinds of fruits are formed, as 
in niany species of Gelzdium, beneath the apices of terminal 
pinnule of proliferated pinne, which is also the case in Gelzd@ium 
pristoides. From the points so far stated, I think it more proper 
to place Swhrza zaponica in Gehdtum than putting it in Swhrza 
or in Porphyroglossum. 

Among hitherto-known species of Gelza:um, the present alga 
has so much remarkable resemblance with Gelidium pristoides, 
the specimens of which I have in my herbarium, that the illustra- 
tions given in Kiitzing’s Tab. Phyc. Vol. XVIII, t. 65 remind us, 
at first glance, a certain form of Suhria japonica. - The chief 
differences are that our alga has broader size of frond and non- 
denticulate sporophylls. 

In Martens’ Preus、 Exped. n. Ost-Asien, Tange, p. 133, 
Gehdium pristordes Turn. is enumerated among our marine flora 
as collected by Siebold and De Toni mentions the same species 
in his Phyc. Jap. Nov. p. 22. Geldium pristoides, however, does 
not grow in this country, as far as my knowledge goes, and I 
want to take off that species from the list of our marine alge, 
notwithstanding of my ignorance of Siebold’s specimens, as I 


believe it to be nothing but Swhrza japonica. 


Plate XXI. Fig. 1: Gelidium japonicum bearing tetra- 
sporangia, in nat. size. 一 Fig. 2: portion of branch bearing tetra- 


sporic pinnule, slightly magnified.—Fig. 3: portion of branch 


61 


bearing cystocarpic pinnule, a, slightly magnified.—Fig. 4: portion 
of branch rather densely loaded with tetrasporic pinnule, 47.— 
Fig. 5: cross-section of upper branch, moderately magnined.— 
Fig. 6: portion of the same more highly magnified, ?4°.— 
Fig. 7: cross-section of tetrasporic pinnule, slightly magnified.— 
Fig. 8: cross-section of cystocarp, slightly magnified —Fig. 9: 


longitudinal section of the same, %7. 


he 
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に Fa UE まい | ot Nile ete 


é S aa Bh 
i i だ て Ee i so fe 
ne oe ag Ay 2 
(Bh PAT ae Mae | 
vo : 
Sef ‘ Bien) i れれ Lae i 
poy te eeu Tan Cayenne の 
‘ Site as 
7 i r ー ‘ave ork T に a" ee q に PY or 
& + ~ A 3 た 1 cre wat っ : 6 
Tice a er 0 2 Re DU 
F 1 4 
内 \ 5 ト 3 
: a ; A) Phe も 
4 1: wid 
5 
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i H 4 iy i Shae AE Mae 
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5 5 Uy JURE, = uld RU 
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Be te Tat ae 


Gelidium (TA ¢ 3 Bi) 7 VE > 5B — 48 oS — TT Se 


Gelidium japonicum (I! lary.) Okam. 
om I Ge 
Cm © SB 
Suhria japonica Harv. Alg. Wright., no. 26; de Toni Phyc. Jap. 
Nov.: (1895), p. 22, no. 21; Id. Syll. Alg., Vol. IV, p. 164; J. Ag. 
Epicr. p. 554 (Nomen) ; fa N,. 6 7S Yi oe BE ah 3 AS . —Porphyroglossum japo- 
nicum (Harv.) Schm. ‘Neue jap. Florid., (1894), p. 7. 


Mie Ze - MMe = y 7 PRR A. AB HE BR EY, Ii 
B= v7 WR = 7, MK bh? wy, 2D 7S 
Y eGR CH 2) wR 7 AE 2, HY 4-20cm., fp 1.5-2mm. + J, 
mo i= ZORA EY? AA Y, = ABBY IS Y 7 Bl 
WO? Mite Y 7 RP MARY PY ET FY SM, Th 7 TE ae 々 
AHI bt. BAR > SEMI 7, wk = RR EB i 7 
We RB? Mad, Re ay wo, 其 始 ヌ 副 枝 ノ 出 
wer EM = v7 AB M7M7,w7eRe 7 Mt BER 
> AK 7 bee + 7,3 =A K = rv Fe, i 
- WR = Ik), La BTIF EKA F ze mst o> R= HY 
RW 7A Kr 47 ae Ry bz. BRM TR HB ay 
Ae Pv apa hres Ha v 7,8 = 27 ver? wi 
aq we Fe ee Ye PRIN ye SRT 7 成長 クウ Gn Re 7 oY 


KO 

ah PYF, HIE vr st BY Rr Bey 7, HE 
FreBa=aMo Wem rt Mrs Ske 7vaw Hs PF 
BY? la) 7 Bw zr ah Es Pw Bt ot 
アァ リ 7. BOM eH os BEY eet 7, BY Oe 
bY fer Be TPKE MAIR. SMR? Ain KEL 
$i -6-. Gh Pays AYRE BBB 
A/B=aKBY FMR Pt Po KAYF, KARE Y 2 
ル 部 分 = へ ヽ へ 明 ヵ ナ リ , 然 レ ド モ 幼 部 又 へ 枝 ノ 上 部 = っ 征 不 明 
ナ 7., 

Hs RNY aU? DMR? BB ae 放 
R- WAR =» 7 We 7, Ain AA 7 > ed 7 Ay, UE 
局 ノ 特徴 タル 造 構 ろ 存 シ テニ 室 ョ リ 成 ん. OSMFBok 
Me DOR =-BHEYRDAR B27 BB 2 rarer 7R 
Wi TU). 靖子 器 ^ 未 詳 . Bo RRA). Bo + i 
ee Cea ee ae een ee a eee 
トキ * ム 紙 = 附 着 モ ズ . 


産地 . BA ABS? b= AS, MR 2) 10-75 BR 
= 産 ろ . BAD tEkeE ORM ee), Ae LEER 
ce ees 

効用 . we GAG a = BO. 


AS fii Wy >> ARH AE 7 A (Se, A AR em MO STF 
カ )= » 7, Charles Wright Rv PRA PR a BsrREv 2 
材料 = 1K 7, Harvey FE 2% 7 Suhria japonica } MV - FARAH 
九 年 穫 = 公 = も 7. MR -A SMD = RIA BY RIF 


Ia 
eve RY YW, HK = Schmitz KZ HF (Sehmitz 上 記 7 =) 
の 00 A ER ZZ BS Ze SUNN ING PONS tee ン ツラ bor. 
phyroglossum 層 = 入 ル さ キモ ノノ ナル ュ ト ラ 論 で り 。 余 … 以 下 
7 7 BIR = YZ 7 Gelidium(T APC 3B) = BF v + 2. 

Suhria japonica Harv. (35 に ¢ 8) 7 Suhria vittata (L.) J. Ag., BJ 
F Suhria fj 7 BiG 2 > PE, b WR 7 Ale PH 2 b » 4 * Schmitz 
[RS Tp ETERS 57, BE es 29 Se Mipsis oe mess Ye geey) gh eSiulouatal 
vittata >, A 7 jE? Som 7, AZ v FR Lo RRR = 
Key 2m SEX BIKERS KI PT rH? Hy EPR YT’ 
Wk 3) He = PM) 29 BML A AE = 7 AE AA fa 
5) —fe tk = v7 RADIA F 7PM hr 7 B= DH 
Z,Re ¥ eHBAKRT vw 2 b P F デ . Suhria japonica + Suhria 


vitata 2 VY vee MR =a v7AK=aDvse vhs eve 


se = WM a) BMRA vs MR HR RZ. Br BZ 
y> 2,77 m7 pA RS) ei 7 i —- Bp Hg sw 


NE 0 ARE WA Fa Je As 

Schmitz 氏 +» Suhria japonica 7 Porphyroglossum fg r= 置 カ ン 
bA2m/ BW 7 BAY LY et, Rr w= > RZ HE =. 
Porphyrogiossum Zollingeri Kuetz.” (Jb JB >» JE —- FR 7 = + 9+) >» Hb Ah 
F2V7, WR» =P e rH? BY, HR > RR 7 
ナメ , 面 シテ 中 央 部 = 溢 と 若 ク ハム 其他 クノ 部 分 = リー 一 然 レ ド 
= RE = o> FX PEE = BRM A a 25 AR > 


1) Schmitz 上 記 2 書 第 壇 頁 . 

2) Porphyroglossum Zollingeri > 標 品 ふ 余 不 半 ニシテ 見 ル 能 ふ ズ , A Kuetzing 
Tab. Phyc3Vol. XIX,t.45 =7 vB} ®HaBt+ vs VER) a) hee 
+ AV? 8, 


A= 

te = シテ , 小 サク , 葉 状 ナ 》. Suhria japonica 7 FP UE >, RF = 
hy 2 7 2b PO ET AE A eG 0 ラウ ae es eo 
2RFW Ar ~FMN7, AK raz7nsy % i 7 7 feo. A 
We? YAM = ee > 7 A i A 

僅 , 凌 そ = 余 が て ん で ミノ ーー 種 = ニ シメ 中 助 2 存 スル 種類 
ナ ル Gelidium subcostatum Okam.( ひ 6 ¢ 8, Schmitz 上 記 7 書 , 第 一 
BS+t+Hw 7 BR Y,z 7 Schmitz =k IV 2 wa), En 
eI CA CSP = zr tr PYF MIU Ar EB I HE 
pee Fe ne 
動 ラ 生徒 ヶ , て ん で ぐ き 属 ノ 性 質 モ , 基 以前 = ju woe 
@€/7 avy he apy BRL IBR7nr = Bry, E*B= TAOS 
p= RR 7 AAV HT, PI? zr ebm, 27 
Bp = Bay = 7 = Rie 7 ver vy. 

次 =, Gelidium pristoides (Turn.) Kuetz. (Schmitz FR 7 WR 3E 7 #& 
此 局 = 編入 も ラ レ タ ルル モノ = ニシ テ 基 以前 ハ Suhria pristodes J. 
Ag.I 生 セラ レタ ル モ ク ナリ の へ 本 種 ト 多数 ク 類 似 ス ル ョ 前 罰 
Av ey = 77,87 HM), i we = te 2) Em 
ev BAR 7 AE KS BR 7 AE Ke? = YY F Gelidium BH 
=A Ivy boa, PF? Azra bh t,—-7 RT VME 
$i 7 Gelidum [BP = BF7HR7 RBrtAZ?7Mr YY. BR, 
Suhria japonica ノ FRR TE >, 27 = SM Y #7, BR | = 
7,WM? BR > wey AR? ERB = 7 DMR 7 PF 
= 形成 セラ ル ュ ャ ュ ト Gelidium pristoides = fl > 7, HAW HAF 
へ Gelidium 司 ノ 種類 = 見 ル 所 ナリ . 以上 論 ズ ル 所 ョ リ , 余 ハ 
Suhria japonica ヲ Suhria % +» Porphyroglossum 中 ニ = 置 ク ョ リム ふ 之 
7 Glidum 中 = 置 ク ラ 以 テラ 和 交 営 ナリ + ト 信 ズ , 


= 


Gelidium jg rh GE BEN FV & » FHA 7 rp = FOF Gelidium pri- 
stoides AAR HEA MDL A 9 Ai a me 7 7 75S Mu fl = 
Bi (2 » w > Kadtzing's Tab. Phyc. Vol. XVIII, t. 65 = 8 グ Ry 
Gelidium pristoides 7 7 bh» Ay >, we =~ Suhria japonica 7 BY IB HK 
グ . 88 are Cea = Jae i J 7 ee 2s fe J te Geli 
dium pristoides 7 #8 fn > BZ? Hz v7 RoR AD 
便 ア 7. HER V EWS, KMART >, I) 
TBE Z7AZYR BB GBT ra T IP a, 

Martens’ Preus. Exped. n. Ost-Asien, Tange; p. 133 =, Siebold JE 
ZIAD HaHSRBY AI rv7AAPERMP = B~ are), 
Deron Ve intes 7 PP7 Phyc. Jap. Nov. p. 22 =F Ay, Rv 
ドモ , 余 ノ 知 ル 所 ララ スル =, Gelidium pristoides >. 本 Zh = ふ 
産 そ 5 之 = 依 テ 余 へ Siebold 氏 ノ 採 集 シ タル 標 品 ア 見 ザル 
4-727, KPERG? ARP 2IS 7 Rey bx, 


Z 
y 4» 2% 7 VF Suhria japonica = 外 ナ ラズ ト 信 ズレ バナ 7。 


! 


Bie 


Sxi+-Bik B-B: OeWFSBR 7 G2reii( sh 
Bie: OPW BZAYDDR IB AHR? BB, 
Sy 2K BED ER 7 Aw DAT ew BRD 
—H, bv 7GRAK-BOA: OHMS» bWK 7 = 
BH y 2 ie 7 — 2,42. Ble: ED? 7 HST, 廊 大 . 一 
第 六 園 : 同 上 ノー 部 2 更 = 廊 大 シタ ル 47,74°-Bte: 四 
女 胞 子 半 アル 小 移 枝 ノ 横 世 面 , 少 シク ERK IV: FER 
HE oy 7 EASA: SER? HE 3, 


et a 


RAL 
a Ay 


OE Sas se ae ate 


Bot npr. 


@ 
Vere 9g9066 


@ FIN な 


BOS HOS 
Oo 


Callophyllis japonica Okam. 


は ほ は そば の と さか も どき 


WON 
csss959sesseeoeets o < つ 
i ane 


3. 


Se 


PQ 


PEATE XOX 
Callophyllis japonica Okam. 
GIGARTINACEA. 
Nom. Jap.: osoba-no-tosakamodokt. 
Callophyllis japonica Okam. in J. B. de Toni u. Okam. New Meeres- 
algen aus Japan, p. 77, Taf. XVI, fig. 13-17) (Ber. d. deut: bot. Geselsch., 


Jane. 1804), De oni Phyc. Jap: Nov., (1895), p25, no. 41; Id. Syl: 
lem Vol IVE p.235)Okam. Ale: Jap: Exsics nos 10. 2 


Fronds ceespitose, rising from a circular disc, stipitate, with 
a short compressed stem which soon passes into cuneate base of 
flat, linear,. dichotomo-flabellate frond, 5-17 cm. high. Segments 
irregularly dichotomous, with upper ones sometimes somewhat 
alternate, erecto-patent linear or linear-cuneate, 2-5 cm. broad, 
slightly widening towards forked portions, rounded at axils. 
Margin furnished with interrupted laciniee which are simple or com- 
pound ; simple ones subulate and teeth-like ; compound ones lobed 
and lacinulated. In some specimens, almost all margin is lacinulat- 
ed leaving no gulf entire, as it is illustrated in fg. 2. Cystocarps 
are immersed in the substance of laciniee, prominent above either 
surface of frond and crowned with three to five or more blunt 
horns in which orifices are formed from within outward. They 
are produced single or three to four or more aggregated. Zetra- 
sporangia are scattered over the whole surface of frond, oblong, 
cruciate, disposed among cortical cells. Colour beautiful rosy-red. 
Substance thin and membranaceous and often becomes rather 


cartilaginous when old. Plant does not adhere to paper in drying. 


Hab. On rocks and other substances between tide marks. 


64 


Hiuga, Tosa, Shima, Mikawa, Totomi Suruga, Sagami, Boshu. 
Fruits—Summer. 


This species is most nearly resembling to Callophyllis rhynche- 


carpa Rupr. and, beyond any question, it has close affinity with 


the latter. But, Callophylis rhynchocarpfa has entire margin for 


a longer distance than it is in the present plant, and toothed or_ 


lacinulated portions seem to be mostly limited to upper portions, 
as I judge from a specimen of it collected at the eastern coast 
of Sakhalin. 


Plate XXII. Fig. 1: Callophyllis japonica with cystocarps, 
in nat. state and size.—Fig. 2: sterile frond with much more 
lacinieted margin, +,—Fig. 3: cross-section of frond, §°.—Fig. 4: 
portion of the cross-section of frond bearing tetrasporangia, 24°. 
—Fig. 5: portion of frond bearing cystocarps, slightly magnified. 
—Fig. 6: cystocarps seen from above, 97.—Fig. 7: longitudinal 
section of cystocarp, 7.—Fig. 8: longitudinal section of cystocarp, 


more highly magnified, §°.—Fig. 9: neucleoli, 74°. 


6 


oe) eae [all oe 
Callophyllis Kiitzing. 
ism 8 GS 
ty ⑳ 9 7 
杉 へ 局 麻 局 條 或 へ 葉状 = シテ, 細胞 ト 続 ト ョ リ 成 ヶ : 内 層 
a= vv Mw) 3) RIF, KBR MaDe Ys 
MBIT 2, ¢ FRM? Ha>, MIE PRern oH 
Hk= Bl er 7 Wz RRR te Se HH Heo rH 
Mia MIF R= MREY RB = AH =BY 7 Ws Be 
ラ ナス , 面 シテ 内 方 = っ , 基 細胞 ^ 征 大 = シテ 征 緩 ク 配 置 モ ラ 
レ , 短 キ 開 節 ョ リ 成 レ ん 根 統 細胞 ろ 以 テラ 圏 続 ほ ラル: 髄 居 ノ 
細胞 … 時 = 細 ク シテ 長き 開 節 ラ 有 シ , 時 = 大 ナル 細胞 ョ 7 成 
Iver as As) me rR MAMI? Os 
ェ ル . 簡 居 ノ 細 胞 及 ど 皮 上 層 ノ 肉 部 ノ 細 胞 へ 澤山 = 原形 質 連 
絡 ノ 中 2 存 細胞 問 環 充 ノ 精 質 へ 時 = 弾 末 ナル アリ , 時 = 
Zot 77 oe OY Ze A = vy = 
の 
、 部 分 肥 子 苦 ^ 長 本 脅 形 = シ ァ 寺 字 楼 = 分 り 肥 上 層 細 肥 s 
HRY R= ez, BRN B23 BHA 
7,R?AM= She KEY T+) et YAY RS 
BRL IAA) WF RE? RIPE HAR aI, 7 ee 
AXA TZ7 MY WER > HEF CU A 3) mY SE BS > A iio te 


VFHET HE vy 7wWRK veZr7 Hie 2 ee 25 he 
$= =A 7 Mie a) mre» Wi WY 7 BE 5 i JRL Bey >> Bq HK 


IS 


= fi th 2, i » 7 BOA > Me Ot = fo a —- 7 FM a me vw 
DTI Y Marit se B77 + va RR 7 AE 
ュ ト アリ 7. Ii KR 7 WE ihe ev A A > So A 7 ee 7 ob 
a Mi = 32K =I y, ee AK = ik sz. STA? 
m,n Bl? Mi -RhawaAYy 7 BB PP AZ Te 
spetdae 
WIKI RIAA RO NW = Re Mh? WEY er 
BRIG HAESVIDRY RRR? MMe > B= Bw? RH 
WI? Bmke ors 7m iy 7 Ms) vem 
AM =H K = PRY, BSS 7 WE? EY A i 7 HO 
He 2. YER? Tin > Sow = BK 7+ vy fee PEF 
と 組織 クノ 細胞 ト 連 00 ンー 
TP ihe) D2 See GL 

io SVR eer RIUF RRM y MKIT » HA 
= 2M RBM = BROK = Mey ar My 7 A; iY 
F{i> tr Ha 27 AMR ZY 7 = ey 
或 っ 一 方 ノ 面 奴 へ 雨 面 = 膨 出 ス . BR MRM HARE Y, 
或 へ 特 = 線 邊 = 生 ジタル 小 サ キ 葉 = 限 リ サテ 存 ス シュ ト ア 7 リ . 
RAW ROMA 2 yer er oye 
ME RTS Lewes, —- 1 LR MM? SY ID = EK 
セラ レタ アル 果 孔 ラ 開 ク : 其 突起 アル トキ ム 此 中 = 果 孔 ラ 開 
pia er es lsd ZN Sy 0) | 有人 6 

HA? H+B2vre7 Dat+M=ar7, Ht? Ba 
AvP > ESF I; Aa > IB? =? OMT 7 

“と さか も どき 属 ノ 種類 へ 外形 = 於 種々 異 ナ シノ ミチ 


ゅ 


Dae 
SA, HE? He Rr emo r aso r BRT I), RR? 
造 構 = 於 テハ 其 差 アア ュ ト 少 ナ シ . HAR? KF ~ Me 
7ih= 7 rv, bes MM eI Re ORM M >, = be Sy 
alNZ7 リ 時 = 半々 多数 ナル ュ ト アリ RRA YM Se 
少 規 則 正 シク 配置 を ラ レ 其 内 部 ノノ へ 時 トシ テム 基 外 部 
SE A UM BS eA ye ML ZAAY HA eH A = 
BIWMathrS v7 v7MMP yy) Wa BR= YT H= 
RBRt vs 7), WS? Ms) SHB SR? B= B 
ルコ ト ア ル ベ シ . 従来 Callophyllis 扇 ト 了 同 別 セラ レタ ル モ ノ 
Hil + Crossocarpus Rpurecht, Rhodocladia Sonder, Microcoelia J. Agardh, 
Be 2 ウン J. Agardh +. Callophyllis » fH = TA PY & > v Fw 
AY, PW Bxy 7, we 2) AE Ar bey eee 7 AZ Kr = 
7 » Crossocarpus Ruprecht トシ テ 別 局 ラ ナス "一 Schmitz und Haupt- 
fleisch in Engler und Prantl's Pflanzenfamilien, Algen, p. 364. 
Microcoelia J. Ag. 7 Callophyllis » 8 + » Bh - 4s 38 = A LE B 
 — IGS = A = J. Agardh 氏 ノ 意見 2 記 シ タリ . 


Callophyllis japonica Okam. 
は ほ は を ば の と きか も どき (岡村 命 ) 


Callophylis gapomca Okam. in J. B. de Toni und Okam. Neue Meeres- 
algen aus Japan, p. 77, Taf. XVI, fig. 13-17 (Ber. d. deut. bot. Gesels., 


Jalhipeeee894)) dels Toni gehyc. jap: (Nove SOs pm2s. no. 41 + Id. Syll, 


Alg. Vol. IV, p. 285; UAL, 0 As HERR a 98 + — 98, 


AN 


fa > ge Ey, GREK AE) Ao Yi Xt ee lt 7 
A7; > B= Re = Py > 7 ERO t+ 2; A> Be 
WK = YF MAKE aK = PU A, 5-170. FY. 枝 つ へ 不 規則 
Maye, bM sy e720 bv eo, WHEY, RUE 
By, MARR > MR—Be IE 2 + y, 2-5cm. 7 7 AY, FP We BS 
AF=-SVARBT) RAY. Be Bwe pr Ay 7 eA; 
Bl ye on BD TP HBR FF ver rR ay > IR 
PU EWUES re OTE RB ABBRY SDB ITA BR 
Bika 7 o>,Fav SHR? ees 
PRB? Re Pv st BOM = my aw Her Ty, 
eR Ah’ = Wey, wh? wae ar - GY KHeR 
Yj 3-5 a Ze Bh + rm WEIR 7 A 7; Ew? 
A= RIL7 BY, RIL AM sma Reo ER 
LX = OM HR SM=BAzr ee 7. WED 
FEM AW- MEY, RMR = v7.4 RARE 
層 ノ - 内 = 存 ス . 色 ぇ ふ 鮮 紅色 ナ 7. Boer ear eer 
EBM ArM bere BARR Pm 購 っ 吉 燥 スル トキ 
へ 紙 = 附 着 ズ 


ce 


EW. MRM? BGM? ee aes. 日 向 , 土 佑 志 
jE, =m, FIL RAAB. BeOS. 


本 種 へ Callophyllis rhynchocarpa Rupr. = fg © FE 7 FA ¥, Zz b 
BT VR 7 AA tah a SEF A VU a Re PY モ , 樺 玉島 
7 HE = F FE 2 ~ Callophollis rhynchocarpa 7 f# A = (K 7 FL wv 


= Hf AM ain ART» MBP? AZ HY os > RH = 


ju 
VY, HK? BH? BAW > BZ Lm 7 m= Rvs 
ノヽ 名 シ 


第 ニニ 賠 版 第 一 園 路 果 ク ラ 有 スル ん は ほ は と ば の と き 8 さか も 
CS 7 AR? Kiet -HRIe: BeEYABMKR7Z TF ere 
FX, tSSB: M/k, Y.#-Bae: OewWre7 6 
zw it > he i Hy 7? — HS, 24° A lel: He 7 Az rf — Bw, 
少 シク RKBARB: BR? har Wbere7, 22-84 w: 
Se 5k 7 He el HM, 7s Vi: Ve 7 ee 7 B= RY are 
ノッ っ 一覧 Fu 園 : 7b 12, 77° 


2 Cingt 
x; 
«> 
Pd 
i" 
> ま 7 *y 
f <a に 
& 1 i“ 
2 x 
に 3 
ad % 
“Awe 
3 
rf , 
fe 
2 S| 
a 
を > 
rT 3 . te a * で ャ 
kt J 
0 tee Dy ‘ PD 
a て = ニコ 


PLATE XXTH: 


Gracilaria Textorii Suring. 
SPHA ROCOCCACEEA. 
Nom, Jap.! Aaba-nori. 


Gracilaria Textora Suring. Index precurs.» p. 4; De Toni Phye. 
apa NG 2 の 00 52 8 Tel Syl) Ales Volk IVs p:/449);- Okam Ao 
Jap. Exsic. no. 13.—Spherococcus (Rhodymenia) Textoru Suring. Alg. 


japonice, p. 36, t. 23; J. Ag. Epicr. p. 426 (Nomen in Gracilaria). 


Plants caespitose, rising from a common scutate disc, with a 
short subcylindrical stem, soon expanding into the cuneate base 
of frond, ro-2o cm. high. /vond flat, coriaceous, dichotomously 
or subpalmately lobed with broad linear, patent segments whose 
axils are rounded. Segments, which are 1-3cm broad, sometimes 
end in blunt or ligulate, or sometimes in acute or bifid apices ; 
in other cases, terminal segments are much slenderer than the 
remaining portion, being divided in repeatedly dichotomous manner. 
Margin is usually flat and entire, sometimes slightly undulated, 
and is often provided with proliferous segments which are similar 
in character to other portion. Frond internally consists of large 
and thick-walled cells, elongated between margins and externally 
covered by a few layers of cortical cells. 

Tetrasporangia are densely scattered over both surfaces of 
frond. Cystocarps are hemispherical or almost globular, densely 
scattered over both surfaces of frond. Pericarp is thick being 


constructed of many layers of cells and is provided with a 


1) The author has already stated in the preface that literature quoted under each 
species shall be limited to those which were actually consulted. But hereafter, all the 
known works relating to every species shall be mentioned, distinguishing those, which he 
has no facility to refer, in Italic. 


el | PL. XXIl 
| 
/ 


0 ベン qe? ZS ‘ 
/ Sg 7/ 
LF SY 人 ンク 


ee 


2.5 
K.OKamura del, 


Gracilaria Textorii Surmeg: 
か ば の り 


66 


terminal pore. Placenta is hemispherical, lobed or notched on 
its surface, connected with pericarp by slender sterile filaments, 
and radiate short spore-flaments from the surface. 

Colour pale-browish red. Szbstance thin and membranaceous 
in younger frond, but becoming thicker when old. When fresh, 
the plant is coriaceous and brittle, but becoming tenaceous after 
drying. It imperfectly adheres to paper in drying when fully 


grown. 


e 


flab. On rocks between tide marks, often preferring shelter- 
ed places. Hizen, Tosa, Oshima (Idzu), Sagami, Boshn, Kadzusa, 
Oki, Noto. Pretty common along the both coasts of warmer 


part of this country. Fruits—Summer. 


Plate XXIII. Fig. 1: sterile frond of Graclaria Textorat, 
in nat. state and size. 一 Fig. 2: cystocarpic frond, +.—Fig. 3: 
portion of the cross-section of tetrasporic frond, highly magnified. 


—Fig. 4: longitudinal section of cystocarp, °?. 


f SP Slap 
Gracilaria Greville. 
ぉ ご どの) 局 
た まみ FH 
Bee A tEK, MUR Ro a, LKR Wi 27 DRY, HM 

Wm aI) RR T 7 HHS ev Mh eI Mm oA 
M7 Mi AB-ZABPRF+ Mis) MI, MARA = 
WF I; Keo b> * Ms 7, AA 7 AA 7 eB 
次 = シテ 著 シ カラ ズ . REM ZSHM=-BK= KH re -B 
条約 = リナ ッ ル . 粘 質 っ 健二 ナラ ズ , 然 レ ド ゃ 容易 = 軟化 っ . 
四 分 肥 子 軌 ^ 時 ノ 全 面 = 散 任 シ 十字 様 = 分 裂 ス え . BR 
クノ 表面 = 散 在 シ と , 年 球状 = 外面 = 隆起 ス . 果皮 へ 厚 ク , 仁 ョ 
47 HE, Ai = UE Ma 7 HR 7 7 RR bh RR 2, E> 
球状 = 隆起 シ , Fr vero RR » > Ws 7, ee Y 
aa ee cE I FD A 7 ee 7 7 ョ ログ 
JHE BY 2 Mh = HY, NAR 7 PR = ET OD Fp 
at AMA 7 FF A. WP 7 BY ee oe > A Lh = 7, FE 
JQ WWI Ezy TMH SRP Re MK 
状 = 集 マリ タル モノ ョ リ 了 区 り , 其 上 部 多少 高 ク 放射 汰 = 市 
出 シ テ , 以 テ 胞 子 ノ 際 着 スル 部 分 ノ 表 面 フ ラチ ナス: 此 東 状 ヲ ラナ ャ 
~e? LMR BH Y NR EM? Re Bina kB? 
= 胞子 ラ 形 成 ス え . FB? RMP HRI 7 ES TH 
面 = 開 *, 其 窪 ノ 内 壁 ノ 細 肥 ョ =7 精 子 細胞 2 生 ズ , 


此 局 クノ 種類 ^ 過 ツ 五 十 許 = シテ 各地 ノ 海 = 産 ろ る: 本 邦 恋 


De hi ee ポン レシ ドス 


Gracilaria Textorii Suring. 
が か が ば の 5 
Gracilaria Textoria Suring. Index precurs” p. 4; De Toni Phyc. 
Jap. Nov. p. 27, no. 52; Id. Syll. Alg., Vol. IV, p. 449.—Spherococcus 
(Rhodymenia) Textori Suring. Alg. Japonice p. 36, t. 23; J. Ag. Epicr. 
p. 426, (Gracilaria P= AK FHS Se v7 2); MN, AAR BS, 


BS >. cee EY, A OK aa 28 2) owe Y, eX PAT AE KR 7 
747; 8 RTI FRB I+ er BPR +s, 
ノ 高 す ro-2ocm. ア アリ Bo Bhai シテ, 革質, CK he 
MW = 5p v, & MB > BPA e ~ Bee BRM 7 7 7 v, ER > lv. 
> 1-3cm. WRF, AR PY FT > SHAR BK Ai 7 A», 
ph YF eo RRL HMenr ie 7 82; ty 7 >, EB 
JRoRihe Bsa) B=- M7 7 ELKaRPRA Re 
WH PI = » > Se, WR RY 7 > (= Ua Y, FE BA 7 A 
A HAR > fh? We 7 7 EM 7 =. TE? > A > 
Mm7kM =P 7 he RX, K+, BSR? zr MH 
a 9 OY, OBB >> Ket AM? He 7 WF fie > 


1) RYH FRABNe vy EKRSM? TABBY F VERA AOR Y 
YPEBSyR vee aRMI Fv BAM sd URKRM=WRT wv hB»r BZ 
と チ 載 スル ュ ト ヽ 、 も セリ 。 HAEVBvr I Ber~Avrws Fvtroranee BER 
(Italic) ニ 記 シ 以 テ 参 考 シ タル モノ ト 別 ツ , ーー 


= 
BahaFB@-? Wi= B aes BR PRK 
» J VERIR = y 9 487 Ti = B= ME 2. BRR > ws Bie 
7 M1 ay we), ag = RIL 7 fA 7. 胎 座 っ 年 球状 = ニシ テ 基 
ziti M7 ey, Me PE? R7WFTRE eK Y, Iw 
ARB 27 XRF 2. 
Bo Rie Bo WMrer7-Wrv7yRAtrere, 
老成 スシ トキ スム 厚 ク ナ ア ル , AM PX > MoD Ys Hv 
易 ヶ ケレ ドモ , 吉 燥 スル トキ へ 弾 輸 トナ リ , 其 充分 成長 シタ ル 


ze 2D oie a lip Ga 28 2) に [pai be ane: 


産地 . 潮 線 問 ノ 岩石 = 附 着 シ と, 往々 岩 除 等 静 ナ アル 場所 = 
生 ズ . A fd, EE, KO (BF), AH, HG, EG OS, EE. 本 謝 
RR? We = EMT. 果 質 一 夏期 | 

A. 食用 トシ 又 凍 脂 製造 = 用 キル . 


So tSelik 第 一 彫 ': か ば の 5 ノ 貨 ナ ォ 骨 ) 自 然 大 及ぼ 
自然 ノ 状 態 一 第 二 賠 : 壮 果 ラ 有 ス ル 骸 ネー 第 三 園 : 四 分 胞子 伏 
7A AMES? Pe 7 — OB, PSK. eR 7 Me, 2. 


PL. XXIV. 


+ OY lea 


= 


Ed 


K.OKamura del. 


Champia Bifida nov. sp. 


PLATE XXIV. 


Champia bifida Okam. nov. Sp. 
RHODYMENIACEA. 
Nom. Jap.: /zra-watsunagi-so. 


Lagn.: Fronds perhaps decumbent, loosely intricated by 
coalescing to each other, compressed, throughly articulated, usually 
2-3 times distichously pinnate, with branches alternate and some- 
times verticillate, patent, often subdichotomous above. Branches 
narrowed toward bases, acute or bifid at apices, with joints 
scarcely or slightly constricted and one-third or one-fourth long 
as broad. TZelrasporangia forming a dense orderless aggregation 
between joints. Cystocarps scattered, sessile and ovoid with a 


promint carpostome. 
ffab, Enoshima and Misaki (Sagami). Fruits—late in Spring. 


Decrip.: Plants are loosely intricated with branches coalesc- 
ing to each other by the formation of short root-like processes, 
and may perhaps become decumbent by adhering to substratum 
in the similar way, as this alga is only found washed ashore, and 
whenever we cellect it, we can not obtain a perfect plant with 
root, though the lower portion of frond is found to taper into 
subcylindrical stem. 7/ ヶ ogz〆 is compressed, usually branched 
distichously in 2-3 times pinnate manner, attaining the hight 
of 8-1ocm. in full grown plant. Branches are opposite or 
alternate, often here and there dichotomous and sometimes 
furnished with verticillate segments which arise from sides and 


surfaces. The breadth of branches measures 2-7 mm., usually 


68 


5-6 mm. in broader portions. They are gradually narrowed 
towards their bases, patent and terminate in acute or bifid apices. 
Joints are not constricted in greater part of frond, especially in 
younger portions, but slightly constricted in lower and broader 
parts. The length between joints is one-third or one-fourth as 
broad. 

frond is tubular, separated into small compartments by 
thin, cellular, one-cell-layer thick diaphragms at joints. The wall 
ef the tube is thin, internally consisting of a layer of larger 
roundish cells whose interstices are occupied externally by smaller 
cortical cells. Through the tube, there run longitudinally many, 
slencer, colorless, simple or branched, articulated filaments which 
arise from the cells lining the wall of the tube and pass through 
diaphragms. These filaments or hyphee are laterally provided 
with a smali globular cells what are known as “bulb-cells.” The 
filaments converge at extremities towards the apical points of 
frond. 

Letrasporangia are densely collected over the surface between 
joints of the middle or lower portion of a branch, without any 
difinite order, bulging in towards the interior of frond. Cyséo- 
carps are scattered around branches, sessile and urceolato-ovoid, 
and are furnished with prominent carpostome. ‘The inner layer 
of pericarp is consisted of a beautiful network of slender fila- 
ments which arise from the tissue forming the bottom of the 
spore-cavity. Gonimolobes form a globular mass with densely 
packed spore-flaments paniculately branching from a large pedicel- 
cell, making spores to ripe in the terminal articulations and are 
covered by hyaline gelatinous envelope. 

Colour orange-red fading to yellowish-orange in prolonged 
immersion in fresh water. Széstance gelatinoso-membranaceous 


and the plant firmly adheres to paper in drying. 


ee. 


69 


Champia lifida differs from Chamfpia compressa Harv., Ch. 
Nove-Zelandie (Hook. et Harv.) J. Ag. and the allied plants 
chiefly by having bifid apices, subdichotomous branches and 


broader size of segments. 


Plate XXIV. Fig. 1: tetrasporic frond of Champia bifida, 
extricated, ¢.—Fig. 2: semrdiagramatic tangential section of frond, 
magnified.— Fig. 3: vertical longitudinal section of frond, *?.— 
Fig. 4: filament with a bulb-cell, 2 passing through diaphragm, 
a, サーEig. 5: portion of segment bearing tetrasporangia, エー 一 
Fig. 6: portion of cross-section of frond bearing tetrasporangia, 
91.—Fig. 7: two cystocarp-bearing branches coalesced, }.—Fig. 8: 
longitudinal section of cystocarps, 12.—Fig. 9: upper half of 
pericarp, showing network, °2.—Fig. 10: portion of neucleus, 
showing the mode of ramification of a gonimolobe, which arises 


from pedicel-cell, and basal portion of pericarp, ®?.—Fig. rr : 


220 


young carpospores, walls omitted, 77°. 


ee 


第 二 十 四 剛 版 
Champia Desvaux. 
DDS Sy 
だ 2 tA 
MMR LA by 7 Ba vo, NB BTR 
ドモ 細胞 組織 = テ 成 と ん 注 き 横隔膜 ラ 以 テ 必 割 も ラ レ , 種 々 
=F y MMAR aI Re BRAM HAW 7 7, SR HM 
ser) 7 Ams Pa PAR 7 OF HEE A; 
bao Be => + IR? me MA 7 BN A 5 BE > bY 7 
es ee eee ee eee eee ee 
ce ee ee nae 
F877 kM = B- hE Y, BAB? Gare S, = HH HE 
状 = 分 裂 ス え . BR MAB = » 7 KEY, Wi = ER vy, R 
77. BR? AM KZ Mm 7 Fr. 成 胞 像 結っ 
同時 = 考 ク へ ヽ 滞 々 = 形成 モラ レ , 多 数 クノ 細胞 ョ = す 7 成 ん . 


諸 所 クノ 明海 = 産 シ 凡 ソ 十 種 許 ア リ . 


Champia bifida Okam. 新 種 
の ひめ.②⑫。 つ (oes ③ の (岡村 命 ) 


性 質 . Bam e 2AM y, Ra BHA B= 7 AR 


YAR AMA gy, GPL SHSU MR ay MK = RAR 


EAE シ , 時 ト シテ ム 輸 生 シ 廣 開 上 部 へ 往々 策 父 状 ラ ナス , 


juss 

tok? Ha sl7, AMAL By, GO #7 
SoerLabyreev, ERG LHEIEY B 
Pie FE GMM = B= RM = es. BR leo, Me 
f= ¥ 5, HG ee BAL 7 A 


zw, 7 BR=M DH. RAM FE. 


Bo eM Ms RRIF RHI BAY wR 
Brees, SI MR HR =F he BY Far 
ォ ナル ベジ シ : 此 海 源 へ 余 未 ダ 共 産 所 = 就 テ 採集 シタ ル ュ トナ ク , 
只 海 濱 = 打 揚 ラ レタ ル ラ タラ 猫 タル ノミ ナレ ン っ ツ , 根 迄 完全 モル 標 
Hh7G@er arty, ReB2 FR WHER? B= 
Bias, REWR FI DMEM DRY, 充分 成 
長 ネ ル ント キム Siom 7 BPS s. Ko Bey, BEY 
WEY (he R= QUI YB? = BEARER 
) AE? HR? AEX, RE WR 2-7 mm. = 7, AES PF = 
テ 5-6mm. ナ リ , Ror HEM? H= WR = M7, v, B 
駐 ふ 二死 も ル 頂 端 ラ 以 テ 終 ル . HB KBP 7 EM AK 
re Ce oe See eee Pe ee 
aabYPFEMV APTI), GMB? RIK? IGE 
0 り 8 


キロ 


* 中 容 = シ テ , 此 室 所 へ 節 部 = 一 層 ノ 細胞 ョ = リ り 成 と ん 
隔 嘆 う 存 スル ガ 信 メニ = 小 ナ キ 室 = 分 タル , WHEW 7 v 7, 
内 部 へ 大 ナル 園 き ー 層 クノ 細 胞 ぉ = リ 7 成り, 基 外 面 ノ 間隙 ラ 充 タ 
スニ = ニ 小 ナ キ 皮 上 大 細胞 ラ 以 テ ぇ . MEA > BR MG 
+r BER Pe HART 7, ARE Ze 


Wie 
胞 ョ 7) 超 , 隔 膜 ラ 通 ジテ 縦走 ス . HERZ WR = RA 
Aw FR EIK? MN? G7. 此 続 ム 各 部 クノ 頂 端 ノ 方 = 集 
マン モノ vgn Ho. 

Bay hFeo Re PRBR> PR? HMB? R= 
eo RMT 7 BEY BARK. BRR? = 
REY, Ua V7, RAO IP eM ee RIL A, 
HEE 7 Jit > HM Ra 7 Me » MIR BL 7 Te 2; Ih HR > BN 
JHE 7 Ee Mes) MZ. MM BR RK 7 
FY,—-JK+ EMM? 7 2? Hs» Be 
k= Y 7B a Re dar way ey, 7 Bo = 
JBL FRAY BAF rH IOS ho. Bo Mae = シテ , 
KR7RIK P= 2b X >A? MIR Y 7 BE = be, 


B~MAT VIRB = 77 A Xt =H eZ. 


ARie Eby 7 (Rey Bn 7 4m = tb MK 7 
mre abh RE BM? ks b = 7 DL} MR 7 AA 
7 Champia compressa Harv., Champia Novee-Zelandiz (Hook. et Harv.) 


JAg. 等 ト 異 ナリ トス 。 


第 三 十 四 園 孤 第 一 園 : 解 き 離 シレ タル ん わ つ な ぎ き 5 ノ 四 
RWW 7 AA YH RSE: 7 Ri = Poy 7 HE = 
Anyi 7 RBA 7 fel, EK-BSE: 87 Rw = WA = 
リ タル 縦 世 面 , 2.58 BO fal: WH, @ 7 3h A & = fe AAA, 4, 
Wha 2v 27, BREW De? 2 RB, 
一 第 六 園 : 四 分 胞子 辻 う 有 ス ル 枝 ノ 棋 断面 ノー 部 , 呈 一 第 七 


Lr 

Si: #R7 AAR BABA ey 2/7, -BNE BR? 
Oh, 22 BAR: RR? ELEM =v oR, 
“2B? - = 4 7, CM aI Ren 7 
WOR? DRA PRR EM) 7 RZ, - 叶 一 第 キー 


K.Okamura del. 


Amansia glomer ata, C.Ag. 


PLATE XXV. 


Amansia glomerata Ag. 
RHODOMELACEA. 
Nom, Jap.: <Azku-/iwodosh. 
Amansia glomerata Ag. Syst. p. 247; J. Ag. Symb. p. 25; Id. Sp. 
Poe Olen pasion te Katze Spy lo, pr 683, kbe. Rhodem-: p, 416, 


fal nortO—2 i ate Villette, 14-29.—Amansia Jasciculata Witz. Tab. 
Phyc. Vol. XV, Taf. 4, a-d—Delesserta rhodantha Harv. Alg. Telfair. 


no. の im Flook. Journ. of Bot. p. 147, tab. CXXVI.—Amansia rhodantha 
J. Ag. Symb. p. 26.—Exsicc. Harv. Fotendl. Isl. Alg. no. 9. 


Root a circular disc. Fronds form densely glomerous tufts, 
3-7 cm. high in our specimens. At the beginning, frond is lan- 
ceolate and thin membranaceous, with the growing apex rolled 
toward the ventral surface, pinnulated along margin, and pro- 
liferates segments similar to the primary frond from the midrib 
of the same surface. Proliferated segments are fasciculated after 
the manner of a rosette, and these segments, after having at- 
tained their full length, give rise to other proliferations in their 
turn. By this way, the simple primary frond becomes decom- 
pound. The midrib is insignificant in a lamina which has no 
proliferation, but becomes very thick and prominent, when pro- 
liferations are produced from certain points of the midrib, by 
gradual cortication over both of its surfaces, along the line ex- 
tending from the the points to the base of the lamina. In this 


manner, the lower portion of the primary frond becomes thicker 


72 

and thicker, and by the abrasion of the wing, the midrib changes 
to the stem which ramifies with no definite order. All the seg- 
ments are same in shape and other characters. They are lan- 
ceolate, rolled up at the apices towards the ventral surface and 
are furnished with minute pinne or ‘ Flankendste” of German 
writers, which appears like marginal teeth, Pinnee, which are of 
endogenetical origin, incurve towards the ventral side and carry 
similar pinnule along their margins. They remain mostly short, 
but sometimes grow up. into segments similar to the rest. Thus, 
the ramification is brought about by two ways, firstly Ly the 
growth of pinnee and secondly by resette-like proliferations. Among 
our specimens, I have seen some forms in which root-like processes 
are emitted from marginal portion of an older lamina (fig. 5). 
And in other case, I have detected a plantlet which has developed 
itself into a separate individual by emittng root-fibres from the 
lower harmed end of the midrib of lamina (fig. 4). From these 
instances, the alga seems to adhere to substratum by its parts 
and not uncommonly to effect vegetative multiplication. 

Lamina is entirely destitute of cortication excepting the 
thickened midrib, and consists of two layers of horizontal rows 
of elongated, hexagonal cells which are derived from paired 
pericentral cells disposed on both sides of the midrib. The height 
of the cells of lamina measures 72-120 and we may count 
about 150 cells between margins. Along dorsal median line of 
limina, a row of deciduous hair-leaves is arranged, which are branch- 
ed many times dichotomosly. The original lamina can always be 
seen even in thickly corticated portion such as stem and branches. 


Tetrasporangia are formed in slightly altered pinnule in 


double rows along the ventral surface, being covered by two 


so-called ‘cover-cells.” Hinnulee which produce tetrasporangia are 


lanceolate and simple or sparingly branched and are usually 


1 


marked by rudimentary growth of hair-leaves. Anthcridia and 
cystocarps are unknown to me at present. Colour Leautiful 
rosy-red. Szbstance of lamina thin and membranaceous, that of 
stem and mdbrib cartilaginous. The plant does not adhere to 


paper in drying. 


7z2. Okinawa Isl. (Riukiu Isl. Kuroiwa) ; Ogasawara-jima 
(abundant pieces obtained from the stomach of Chelona viridis 
Miesct.S)): 

fiitherto-known: In the Pacific at Samoa Is]., Sandwich Is!, 
Basilan Isl. and Sulu Isl. In Indian Ocean at Mauritius Isl. and 


Madagascar Isl. At Dar es Salaam on the east coast of Africa. 


The locality mentioned above ts the northern-most limit known 


of the distribution of this alga in the North Pacific Ocean. 


Plate XXV. Fig. 1: sterile frond of Amansia glomerata, 3. 
—Fig. 2: portion of lamina showing rosette-like proliferations 
and thickening of the midrib, ?.—Fig. 3: portion of the middle 


one of three rosettes in Fig. 


IS) 


, to show the younger prolifera- 
tions, *2—Fig. 4: young plantlet producing roots from the 
lower end of midrib, +—Fig. 5: adventitious growth of creeping 
branches from marginal portion of lamina, 12.—Fig. 6: portion 


of surface of lamina showing zonal arrangement of cells on both 
sides of the midrib, 72°.—Fig. 7: portion of the cross-section 
of lamina showing the midrib and 5 pericentral cells ; v, the ventral, 
d, the dorsal side, 22°.—Fig. 8: the same showing the formation 
of cortical cells on the ventral side of the midrib, ??°.—Fig. 9 : 


cross-section of thick midrib, 48—Fig. 10: apical portion of 


I DI 


74 

Jamina seen from the ventral side showing a longitudinal row of 

hair-leaves on the dorsal side, 27°.—Fig. 11: tetrasporic pinnulz 

seen from the ventral side, 48.—Fig. 12: portion of the same 
22, 


seen from the ventral side to show 2 ‘‘cover-cells, 23°.—Fig. 13: 


220 
i, 


portion of the same seen from the dorsal side, 


第 二 十 五 剛 版 


Amansia Lamouroux ( ひ pele 3B) 7 t a 第 = i 
SS OB w+--H a7, 


Amansia glomerata Ag. 


See Geo じ 。 Ul at 人 
eben Over 

Amansia glomerata Ag. Syst. p. 247; J. Ag. Symb. p. 25; Id. Sp. 
Alg., Vol. II, p. 1111; Kiitz. Sp. Alg. p. 883; Fkbg. Rhodom. p. 416, 
Taf. I, fig. 19-21; Taf. VI, fig. 14-29.—Amansia fasciculata Kitz. Tab. 
Phyc., Vol. XV, Taf. 4, a-d.—Delesseria rhodantha Harv. Alg. Telfair. 
no. の tm Hook. Journ. of Bot. p. 147 tab. CXXVI.—Amansia rhodantha 
/. Ag. Symb. p. 26.—, te FE in Harv. Friendl. Isl. Alg. no. 9. 


WA MR. Bo = Be re ty, 7m 
Y, HUF, RI RZ 
He ®t ey, WR AW IT be eA IY, 
WIG WR? 7. By 2 
形 = 業 生 と RKP Yooh Baw R= Rh? 
BRIM 2. MPV sr BES rw Be 7 RET Wr 
= 至 ル . 中 助 ^ 副 枝 2 出 すみ ャ ル 葉 片 ニ っ 不明 ナレ ド F も モ , 其 中 
助 ノ 或 部 分 ョ =7 副 枝 ラ 生 ダ ズル トキ きつ へ 基 生 ジ タル 部 分 ョ 7 葉 
二ノ 下部 = 至 ん 党 ノ 間 ノ 中 肪 ノ 雨 面 =, 滞 々 肥大 細胞 形成 
APH Ra, POE YT RIF ITER A Re 7 de 


ーN⑨ 


MRP D> wee ZR RMB RAY = Bre 
ee eee eee eee ee ee ee 
各部 / PURREW EA BAH). 各部 披針 状 = シ 
7, Am BW? A= Bt, RB= Dr eMR? BAe? 
heghmein7 ls, DR NRE = 7 BBB HB 
=, JE = Wa MP ebm 7 Ar. AR B7~m* 
Mavs ike uP eh vse of We RP HE 
A, Beaks, B7PRR CR 7 bz, H- > D7? 
R= 3), HOB? MWR=K~. &A>BR7RM? A= 
ー 個 ノ 老 成 シ タル 葉 片 ノ 線 部 ョ = リ , 根 ノ 如 キ 枝 クラ 生 ジ タル モ 
ラッ ア ル ラ 見 タ 7( 第 五 彫 ) R-7 HH? PH? Pi 2) 
RRIF, 一個 健 ノ 植物 トナ レル ん ゃ ノア ル ラ 見 タリ (第 
fal). 此 等 ノ 事 質 = 依 テ 考 クル =, 此 海 癌 へ 基部 分 2 以 ろ 他 
ia WG@A2xs 7A Be PHF? B27 Se? vy. 


de 7 Ob eZ Ue ee 7 ee 
AM Se * ZN We 7 MD 7 = JR ay es Ue A > KE = ae BY, 
中 助 ノ 雨 側 = 配 置 を ラ レ テ , 翌 ラナ ャ ル 周 心 細 胞 aa ヵ 分 像 シ 
ァ 生 ジタル モノ ナリ . BH M7 BP > 72-1202 アリ 2 
BRAS cB a Hid Oe Ole Oa Ce 
MaW77, PRzAS BM? -MERT I; BRR EK 
Kagem, BR wR? Ms R? RB? RA vB 7 & 
ge a7 22 fae ee Rew 7 得 . 

BamrtBo by 7 BBY Arb = Be vie 
tila Ra A 
WFR? DDB MEM AY 7, RR DY 7B 


—O— 
YWRRERRO REA BEIT 2. BERR OBR 
RELI ee Bo Rv rer RRA. Be A wx 
MHs v7, eRePhs Rohe R +. Bowman ys 
som = WG = 2. 


産地 . TERM RAK) DER Bd ei ADS? 
中 ヨリ 多量 = 片 々 ラ 得 タリ ). 

既知 産地 。 AP PP 27 BH, yo oY BR Aaa 
島 。 印度 洋 中 モー リ シ ャ ス 島 及 どど マダ ガス カル 島 . Wie AM 7 
東岸 ダ ゲー レス サラーム. 


AE SW ILA BH = Ro rm RE? DH Bes. 


第 二 十 五 園 阪 S—-B: s (ee L’ BF * Bs, 2-8 
=: #07 WR} PW KAFIAYM +> IRA, SBS 
Sl: Bol’ = (7 ECR R? Rp er PRR FB 
* ali 7 ay 2,77. 7 Pi 2 RF MY & wr oh 
* fh ,.1.—-B RE: 2? RBs) PRI ape, se, 
SAE PW? AG =e M7 Kaye 2D 
ノー 部 , 72° —S ete: RH? REM? - Ba vo RK 
ノ 周 心 管 トラ 示 ス jz へ 腹面 ,Z へ 背面 ラ 示 ス , 2 多 一 第 八 園 : 同 様 
ク 部 分 = シテ , 中 助 ノ 腹面 = 皮 層 細胞 ノ 形 成 ス ル 問 , 3. 一 第 九 
園 : 天 き 中 助 ノ 横断 面 , 二 一 第 十 園 : 腹 面 = リ 見 タル 葉 片 ノ 頂 
部 = シテ 其 背 面 = 毛 状 枝 ノ 縦列 スル シラ 示 ス ろ , 29. 一 第 二 一 園 : 
四 分 胞子 夏 ラ 有 ス ル 小 交 枝 ラ 腹 面 =a7 見 タル シモ ノコ 8 一 第 十 
=: ME? —-M 7m 2s) hs (7 SMe 7 mH 2, 289 一 
第 十 三 園 : 同 上 ノー 部 ラ 其 背面 39 見 タル シェ ノ ,349. 


Hoos — Wt = WM 
wh A BK 


Nos. I—IV. 
ーー 
Yatabella hirsuta Gen. et Sp. Nov. や だ で ぐる ol95 
Gelidium divaricatum Martens. ひめ て ん ぐる 5 JL, 
IMicrocoelia chilensis J. Ag. きぬ は だ sell, 
Herposiphonia fissidentoides (Holm.) Okam. ひ ゅ めど け ... PI. 
Chlorodesmis comosa Bail. et Harv. $ WM Ii 3 3... 6 
Acanthopeltis japonica Okam. WU & b ... a dal 
Hypoglossum barbatum Sp. Nov. ひげ に は の り 5 Beale 
Hemineura Schmitziana De Toni et Okam. (3 3372 ~@O 5. Pl 
Digenea Simplex (Wulf.) Ag. まき ¢ 5 6 
Phyllitis Fascia (Muell.) Kutz.。 は ヾ の 5… 6 
Stenogramma interrupta (Ag.) Mont. は すじ で る きる … … Pl. 
Isoptera regularis Gen. et Sp. nov. QO $ ¢ 3 9 abl: 
Neurymenia fraxinifolia (Mert.) J. Ag. い を ば せ を RE 
Amansia japonica (Holmes) Okam. ひ あ を ざし で ぐる 。JML 
Boodlea coacta (Dickie) Murray et De Toni. あ を も る ぐる. PI. 
Frecolon Alllest (Sone) I. Ae の 6 AD wR SY con IAL 
Ceramium clavulatum Ag. ル し げ い ぎす ab 
Ptilota dentata Okam. ベベ に ひば SW 
Myelophycus caespitosus (Harv.) Kjellm. wit OW 。 JI 
(Cetest 」SiWluenl (0 Loure OG) yore: sl 


= WUD. 


noes 2 
かい mez Ske 


き 


Se 
1 
PP 


qeue CE oS Se ie 


SL wines 
PANNE REE 


nb 


に Ego SE 


Aes LOTL HI 
2 Ae E NN 


a) 558 rmeqreecs 


PN = Winx 


RNS +S ean Ge AN abies uP 
PEE gin AREA NRE CEU | AQ, BA yA 
BLN Sey tp BC A (ee SRBgeme <4 ke 
SN > SERIE «SEE Mn Sn Sa ミ | EN N > 
xX RAN Nin Rae N ) Ripon A te SNI DHSS te 
4 HOTS BERR SS A WN + Qua ane i oe RS ae 

BANA 


eae NE RE 


mot BUR 


a we dssda 1 Bx 


= 和 5 te. 


AL 


Fi 


の 


Pe see Se a 


PRS nn 
pre 


の =< 


(Qi | ite <) ey 
sR ie ee EC = Cem | 
6 ; i Tie 
Jl ae 
ZT 2 RR | We eKIKMR SHOES Ags 
#52 40g foe 8S we 53 1] ot 
Sa 


Boe IR om 


コ 
ca . ' 
Hieche gk 田 Ss ke 
7 = ee os 
tae Beh Ne ce = cil 7 


A+B | mp oie 
Sites | Route 


ペー ペーパ 


oe fem Be mn ue | Be っ 


cae ra — x 


1 | RAN WA 5 | Seb GEER ee ae 


Se 


OF BRS 4kKSS. 


Brak | 


日 本 it BM OR 
ILLUSTRATIONS | 


OF THE ~ 


MARINE ALG, OF JAPAN. 


Sh oh 目 克 
- CONTENTS OF THE NUMBER V., 


Gelidnim: japonicum: (Plarv.)- Okams2. ce eee SS て 
SUS 
Callophylliss japonica Okcaiy, 50 に RS の 03 cet pa a ee Pl. XXII. 
(まさ る 00 は の Oy, Bee es 
Gracilaria: Pextom ADMIN soca fete tee ee Pl XX 
か ば の 5 a 
Champia bi NT nov. Sp. ENG SR eerie Pl. XCar 
O fb の な きき さ う ES 
Amansia “Glomerate: Ae. .csc)cganne iene ve ane aaa Pl XM 
SC と JNI レラ 
NOTICE. 


Price (inclusive of postage) of the number V for abroad 
3 mk.=4.75 fr. 三 3 shill.=75 cents. 


、 Remittances from abroad to be made by postal money order, payable 


to Keigyosha & Co., No. 1, Urajimbo-cho, Kandaku, Tokyo. 


TOKYO: 
KEIGYOSHA & Co., 1, Urajimbocho, Kanda. 


ILLUSTRATIONS ~ 


OF THE 


NE ALG OF JAPAN. - 


_ Vol. I. No. 6. 


+ 


BY 


K. OKAMURA, Rigakuhakushi. 


F > ぶ 上 


。 kgEIeyOSHA&oo. 


K. OKAMURA. 
ALGE JAPONICA, EXSICCATA, 


FASCICULUS 4 


Nemalion pulvinatum Grun. 26. Piilota Gt Ona 
Scinaia furcellata (Turn.) Bivona. | 27. Ceramium paniculatum 
Brachycladia australis Sond. 28. Ceramium gracillimum 
Gelidium divaricatum Martens. + Elance ast 


Gelidium repens Okam. 29. Gloiopeltis tenax (teen ) J. 
Suhria Japonica Harv. | 30. Grateloupia lancifolia (Harv.)( 
Acanthopeltis japonica Okam. 31. Grateloupia acuminata Holmes. 
Chondrus elatus Holmes. ~ | 32. Grateloupia filicina (Wulf.) A 3 
Gigartina tenella Harv. - | 33. Polyopes Polyideoides Oka 
Gymnogongrus flabelliformis Harv. | 34. Prionitis angusta Okam. 
Callophyllis japonica Okam. - 35. Chondrococcus japonicus 
-Callophyllis (Microccelia) Chilensis | 36. Cystophyllum fusiforme- 
(RU is | 37. Pelvetia Babingtonii (Harv.) 


Gracilaria Textorii (Suring.) Toni. a ir 
a eaves 38. Dictyota dichotoma (Hu: 
Hypnea musciformis (Wulf) | 39. Padina arborescens Hol 


Wamour. | | 40. Haliseris prolifera Oka 
Lomentaria catenata Harv. 41. Haliseris undulata IAN 
Champia parvula (Ag.) Harv. 3) AM Colpomenia Sinuosa (Roth. 
Martensia australis Harv. ; et Sol. ae 
Hemineura Schmitziana De Toni | 43. Hydroclathrus She 

KONOISOc ss 44. Myelophycus caespitosa 
Delisea pulchra (Grev.) Mont. Kjel!m. niga 
Laurencia dendroidea J. Ag. 45. Letterstedtia Japonica He 
Laurencia paniculata J. Ag. 46. Cladophora Wrightiana 是 
Symphyocladia angusta Okam. 47. Caulerpa anceps Harv. 3 
Chondria crassicaulis Harv. 48. Caulerpa Okamurai Weber. — 
Digenea simplex (Wulf.) Ag. | 49. Codium mamillosum Harv、 
Dasya scoparia Harv. 50.-Codium mucronatum J. Ag 


NOTICE. 


Price (exclusive of postage) :— "go mk, = 30 shill. = 37,5 kk =$ 7,500 2 ‘ se e # 
Subscribers to be addressed to the author: : wy fy SR ag ee SN e 
. reat ENOL 2 I. Ichibei-cho, AAbu ae 


oe 


bey, 


ro 


PL. XXVI. 


ーー 


=) | a 
it 


a 


eee eens 
SES: 


Lomentaria catenata Harv. 


K.Okamura del 


(SNE 
に 


PLATE XXVI. 


Lomentaria catenata Harv. 
RHODYMENIACEZ. 


Nom. Jap. : Fushi-tsunagi. 


Lomentaria catenata Harv. in Gray List of plants coll. in Japan, 
Passi ja Ac PMpicicy pso257 dexVont Rhye. Japai(1895),|p. 28}.ne2604 
Id. Syll. Alg. Vol. Ill. p. 555; Okam. Alg. Jap. Exsic. Facs. I, no. 15.— 


Chylocladia catenata J. Ag. Epicr., p. 303 (nomen). 


Plant is dendritic, forming a large, dense and roundish tuft, 
and rises from matted surculus. Frond is stipitate, erect, cylin- 
drical and tubular, 2-3 times pinnately branched and is 6-18 cm. 
high, attaining 1-1.5 mm. in diameter. Stem is percurrent, slightly 
narrowed at base, and is constricted into joints at various distances. 
Branches of every order are opposite or verticillate, but not with- 
out some irregularly inserted ones. The lower branches are 
usually longer than the upper, and their lengths become shorter 
and shorter upwards, and, as the consequence, the plant assumes 
pyramidal outline. All the branches and branchlets are very 
patent or almost horizontal, especially in lower branches, stand- 
ing on rounded axils, and arise from neighborhood of node or 
from internodes where segments widen out in some measures. 
Their bases are somewhat narrowed and their apices are blunt. 
Lengths of articulations are lonzer in the lower portion of 
stem and larger branches, becoming gradually shorter upwards. 
Upper portions of branches are catenato-constricted with fusiform 


or ellipsoidal segments, especially so im tetrasporic fronds. 


ones, but in other cases, their branches are much more elongated, 
often appearing to unaccustomed eyes to be entirely different 
from the typical plant. “2 
The innermost layer of the wall -of frond is composed of 3 it 
loosely set and longitudinally running filaments to which so-called 
gland-cells are wanting. Outside of this layer is occupied by a 


| 
thick layer, composed of internally larger and externally smaller | 
cells, which is covered by a layer of anticlinal, cortical ceils. At 


constricted places, there are transverse septa which are composed 
of an aggregation of irregularly arranged roundish and elongated 
cells. These septa divide the tube into various compartments 


and are connected with the inner wall of the intermediate layer 


by filamentous cells. There are no longitudinally running fila- 


ments which unite septa to each other, as it is the case with | 

Champia. | 
_Tetrasporanegia are densely aggregated into roundish sori 

which are scattered over segments of ramuli and sink beneath 

the surface of frond, forming roundish depressions. They are 

developed from cortical cells and bulge in towards the cavity of 

frond. They are surrounded by a beautiful network of infra- ti 

cortical cells which become filamentous there. They are roundish 

or elongated and are triangularly divided. 


Cystocarps are globular, and sessile, and single or 3-4 or 


more are aggregated at the sides of branches and branchlets. 


cells. The inner layer is composed of a few stellate and anas- 
tomosing cells, and the outer, of ro ndish ones which .are 
arranged in anticlinal rows. Neucleus is simple and globular, 
being ‘made of spore-flaments which are densely branching in 


| 
| 
Bl 
< } 
| 
| | 
| 
76 | 
Cystocarpic fronds are sometimes similar in shape to tetrasporic | 
| 
| 
a 

1 

paniculate manner from a large pedicel-cell. The central cell, on ll 


Pericarp is thickly cellular and is composed of two layers of ~ 
| 
| 
| 


et. ill 


77 


which the pedicel-cell stands, is small and sustained below by a 
stratum of stellate cells which form the bottom of spore-cavity 
and the inner anastomosing layer of pericarp. Gonumolobes are 
successively formed. Spores are almost simultaneously developed 
in all the articulations of spore-filaments and are densely aggre- 
gated without any conspicuous order. A large carpostome is 
opened on the apex of the pericarp. 

Colour dull red, fading to greenish on standing long in water. 
Substance cartilaginous and the plant rather imperfectly adheres 


to paper in drying. 


flab. On rocks between tide marks, often in tde-pools 
and sheitered places. Tosa, Shima, Isls. Kozu-shima and 
Oshima (Prov. Izu), Shimoda (Prov. Izu), Sagami, Boshu, Kazusa. 


Fruits 一 late in Spring. 


ine, Tonise Syl tals. lc; the “present species ts put 


d 


under “Species incerta ;’ but it is beyond any doubt that it is 
a distinct species related to Lomentaria articulata (Huds.) Lyngo. 
From the latter, however, the present plant differs in consistence, 


mode of ramification and length of articulations. 


Plate XXVI. Fig. 1: a few of fructified fronds of Lomen- 
taria catenata Flarv., +; for the sake of conveinence, tetrasporic 
and cystocarpic fronds shown as if to grow in one and the same 
tuft. 一 Fig. 2: portion of elongated frond bearing cystocarps, 
1,—Fig. 3: portion of ramuli, showing tetrasporic sori, ィ ーー 
Fig. 4: longitudinal section of frond, showing dissepiment, 


slightly magd.—Fig. 5: longitudinal section of cystocarp, 33.— 


Fig. 7: portion of the wall of frond and dissepiment, §%.— 


Fig. 8: tetrasporangia, 22°—Fig. 9: portion of the cross- 


section of frond, ?2°.—Fig. 10: paniculate branching of pedicel- 


Se ee 


78 
Fig. 6: cross-section of tetrasporic ramulus, showing sori, 32.— 
t 


a ON lal 
Lomentaria Lyngbye. 
LOU SB 
だ る す 科 

性 質 . >> (A) AE WK OC >> = Wes AL, RP ZS, >> Pe, MM 
WmalMme rb 7U7, ee? mM 7rZe RY rr P 
MipHayv 7, oP 7+ vy gH 7 425% 27> Wi a) 
R= op YM 3 es ee NY 7 ME HE FP AR 
my $e AK HA 7 HED RY, PA? Boa PF >, 
=ijl@vy 7 iD AR HY, ho FRM 7 A; KN 
wr vem -Fayv, 7 >t 7, PAt MBH = 7 
IF HF wee? MM 7 + 2; Wie MRT ~ HM — 
lt Mo Beit 2) wey, ie RZ Pt mK Je AM 7 
テ 成 ん. OPRFB>HRI7I+ vs hI, SORMIAW=aM Ss 
Aw ROP WM? MP = BMY, PRY HRY, = 
角 雛 形 = 分 像 ス . BRo ME vie? HMB = Wes. 果 腔 へ 
侍 ノ 周 園 = 充満 スル 環 充 組織 フラ 存 ス シコ ュ ト ナク, 或 へ 時 トシ 
テ , 僅 = 環 充 組織 クノ 痕跡 ク 存 ス . (o> Ki RXR WK Me Be HH 2 
IF), FRO AKT AMD 2) BE MIR = FP REY, 
Higi=- WWF 7m 2; Mee AK Be sm 


ZE=/7MRBIB st, Ast RH Bs VPRZA PM B- 


MAmewih7 erst ). 


Lomentaria catenata Harv. 


AlloyD Iii) esate 


Lomentaria catenata Harv. in Gray List of Plants coll. in Japan, 
p. 331; J. Ag. Epicr., p. 635; gee <Toni, Phyc. jap., (1895) p. 28, no. 60; 
Id. Syll. Alg. Vol. Il, p. 555; MN, HAW MER, ie, Ph; Wd 


H A ee 3% 38, 48 H.—Chylocladia catenata J. Ag. -Epict, lp: 303 (Aiea) 


eo RK = 4 7,K+” AS Br RIM Y Beery” 
Ma) B24 Hes» 7, ER Pe+),- HS pmea-y 
校 シ , 6-18 cm. 7, 7G 1-1.5mm. 7 Az, Mo LP Sh v, 
基部 少 シ ク 細 ク , 種 々 ノ 距 離 = 於 , テ 結 島 フ ナレ シテ クビ ン ル アァ. 
Ke HAE Mo AE a be, RH = Hr er ep ype x, 
PW? RMB EB? 7 3d) E,W er Laake 
UF j= HMB IFA BREDA Ms bY > epee, 
Ro KEW FT, R= PBR IWS Ry) bas Ho eZ 
YF Chi LR i 3 7 WF, > Bea ww LD, 枝 ノ 
AW HM? 7) > SE. A? Be Pa 


BERT MEA FAR? YF, MRE R= MY Br be 


UGK = 7 ov, GM HRRR- BAR IF vy, k= 
Ty NF 7 AL A wv HE = HF My pa, He RF AY A wv Ho, ED 
47 HWS 7 2 eb eI YL a ee 
MEY 7, We Pry Ran, 全 み 規範 的 懇 形 t 異 ナレ ル 如 キ 
WL 7 Bo | 


MBE 7 Ie Yi > BD PE vw HEE & rv, #2 BD I 


OE 


$k = > Pio DRAM 7 We. Be Jet 7 Sh > FR 7 BEY, SE 
礎 ノ 細胞 ふ へ 内 方 =^ つ 大 = シテ , 外 方 = っ 小 ナリ , 面 シテ 表面 
= 直角 = 配置 そん, 皮 硫 細胞 ノー 層 ラ 以 テ 蔽 ハル . 結 箇 部 = 
於 テム , 横 = 時 カレ タル 隔 障 ラ 有 シ , 隔 障 不 規則 = 配置 
wis Rees sas By ョ リ 成 ん . PES a 7 
多 ノ 室 =F Fs, PIRM I= (KF, WBE ch 7 BE PO 2. 
わ つ な ぎ さ うぅ = 見 ル ん 名 キ , 隔 障 ラ 互 = 結 人 スル 所 ノ , 縦走 セ 
» BRK AM + シ . 

SMF BAe? Re Py 7 Bey I DR Gi 
MMB = hE yi RMP =aMs. OPT > Ke Me a 
JAD, AR? AE 7 = WH A; Ty > PE BR = >, OP et 
aAeVSMRI+ vs ME 7M MF M2» Be 
= YF = HOE = HB 2. “ 

BR R= vy 7 MH, HM, Lo sam ee 2 fey, 
枝 及 小枝 ノ 側 面 ニ 付着 ス . 果皮 へ 厚 キ 細胞 組織 ョ 7 成り , 
=I UFR; A> BRAY 5, KIT em DK? 
胞 ョ コリ 成 り , Heo A+ May ky > Ki = Ht vr A 
ace feos eS 7 KK? eh J’ fee, Ye 
Mika Ba PR er NFR ay Mor. 仁 柄 細胞 ^, ホ ナル 中 
MW? =F, HPD -B? BKM? WF X~ @ 
mw; tb BRA > RR? AE 7), RR AS 7 + 2% ED 
ナリ . MMAR R= Bme s~ 胞子 へ 殆 下 同時 = 胞 
Fh BWG RF BREF, EMT BRA. 果 
度 ノ 頂 端 = 大 ナル ー ノ 果 孔 ヲ 開 ク . 7 


Gomi Bays, 永 ク 水 中 = アル トキ ム 線 色 ト ナル 


-~Ox 
Bowkt he シテ , 乾燥 スル トキ つ 紙 = 付着 スル アコ ョ ト 充 分 
Haz, 

産地 . 潮 線 問 ノ 岩石 = 生 ジ ツ , 往 々 潮 溜 り 及 ど 共 = ナリ メタ 
場所 = 産 ス . EES IE RK OD) FOB), A 
Ka, 2G, 上 #8. cL By — lit As. 


上 記 JDe Toni  Syll. Alg. = » Afi “AA FER” PR = 
i wv 2 v PY モ , 其 Lomentaria articulata (Huds.) Lyngb. b #7 | 


I =N 


AA VEER vr apoB VRre zy 7 ba + Ber BB 
(iA eRe R ew? Rear yp az. 


Sot KE hk 

第 一 間 : RLOUS BR IR zr Ba v 7, bv 7 fh 
MIRA My? ORL OWE? zr er rw 
B7BAW EP PIM? BFK erMZ Rv BZ). 

oll: SR 7B zr RP? RY ar 275d 

= lel: DOP BEF A ~ bh? — BB; F. 

8G lel: fie 7 MB i = » > Be 7 am 2; SRK. 

lel: FER 7 HB ti; 32. 

5 7S tal: PO Ft BE 7 AA mb RE =v 7, BE 7 


Be 4G fal: fie BE b BB b 7 — i; AP 
Se 7\ lel: WG GP HF BE; 229. 
BS Ju fl: ike 7 Be i 7 — 8B; 27°. 


| 


a ——————is 


Bote 


Re ot ee 
er Tae 
LX) { + \ 


の 


> 

iS 

Sx 
fod) 


Phaceloc arp 


ジ 


PL. XX VIL. 


4%) 


Wy 
人 の / 
i? ルク 
rt 
| an 
i 
i 
4 
Py 
| 
af 
|| 
| 
1 


いり) 
woos 0 
00 
NN 


iA 


15. 


japonicus Okam. nov. sp. 


= 
> 


WW 


OSSS ( 5 


soe 


3) 


wy Ie 
Ge 


Ti) 


Sad pa 
N 
nS 


igs 


= 
ise) 


15. 


Phacelocarp 


wie || 


Cue Ukam. nov. sp. 


PLATE XXVII. 


Phacelocarpus japonicus sp. nov. 
SPHA ROCOCCACEA. 


Nom. Jap, Az2-n0-wo. 


Lagn: Fronds coespitose, rising from a circular disc, 
copiously branched almost from the base in distichous manner, 
membranaceous, ancipito-compressed above, subcylindrical in older 
parts, faintly midribbed, narrowly winged and pectinato-pinnatifid 
with broadly subulate or deltoid, patent lacinie, whose lengths 
are shorter below, subequal to or a little longer above than the 
breadth of rachis. Fruits of both kinds axillary and stipitate. 
Tetrasporic receptacles elongato-ovoid, shortly pedicellate. Cysto- 
carps flattish-globular or reniform with a furrow-like opening on 


the summit. 


Ffab. In deep waters. Ise, Shima, Sagami, Kazusa, Hitachi, 


Iwaki. Fruits—Summar. 


Fronds arise solitary or a few together from a broad scutate 
and circular disc which is 5-8 mm. broad, and branch copiously 
almost from the base. The mode of ramification is distichous 
and the plant attains 15-20cm or more in height. Branches 
are irregularly decompound in alternate manner, intermixed with 
longer and shorter ones, erecto-patent, and furnished with acute 
axils. The lower portion of frond as well as of larger branches 
is, in older specimens, subcylindrical by the decaying off of 


lateral teeth; but other part of frond is pectinato-pinnatifid with 


80 


broadly subulate or rather deltoid, flat lacinia. They are mostly 
spreading and alternate, and are, as a rule, a little longer 
than the broadly linear portion i.e. rachis of frond. Those on 
the upper branches are incurved and longer than the breadth of 
rachis, while on the basal portion of all branches they are shorter, 
deltoid and patent, giving subserrate appearence to the rachis. 
The longer laciniz are about 4 longer than the breadth of rachis. 
Branches are furnished with the slightly prominent midrib, and 
the wings are broader on the upper than on the lower portion 
of branches. 

The central portion of frond is occupied by an axis, composed 
of thick, cylindrical cells.. From a portion a little higher than the 
middle point of each axial cell, four branches arise in. verticillate 
manner. Of 人 es two shorter ones are. directed towards sur- 
faces and they are soon lost becoming indistinguishable from 
rhizoidal filaments which densely surround the central axis. One 
of the other two reaches the apex of lacinia, while the remaining 
one reaches the axil of lacinie. The latter may give rise to 
normal branch, and in fructified frond, fertile ramulus developes 
from it. Around the axis there is a more or less thick layer 
of longitudinally running rhizoids which branch dichotomously 
and anastomose to each other. The rhizoidal layer is again 
covered by a thick intermediate layer of which the. inner cells 
are larger and roundish. They become gradually smaller out- 
wards and are finally covered by a few layers of cortical cells. 
Some of larger cells near the surface are filled with orange- 
coloured contents. 

Mode of growth of the frond is terminal, with a large 
apical.cell which is horizontally or slightly obliquely jointed. The 


successive cells just beneath the apical cell soon give rise to 


alternate and incurved lacinize which elongate by division of 


81 


their own terminal cells; From axils of lacinie, the apices of 
young ramuli, either sterile or fertile, make their appearence. » 

Cystocarps and tetrasporic receptacles are axillary and pedi- 
cellate. Their total lengths (including pedicels) are usually same 
as those of lacinia. Receptacles of tetrasporangia are oval, 
containing numerous cavities excavated under the surface-coating. 
The wall of this cavity is composed of loose, moniliform filaments, 
among which elongated, clavate or oblong tetrasporangia, divided 
in zonate manner, are situated. 

Procarps are unknown to me. ~Cystocarps are formed 
solitary or often two together, inserted obliquely beneath the 
apices of fertile ramuli, and are sometimes accompanied by abor- 
tive laciniee. The form of cystocarps is irregularly roundish and 
more or less reniform being slightly appressed in the same plane 
with the surface of frond. Each is furnished with a more or less 
gaping slit-like opening which runs on the summit in the direction 
of the longer axis. Placenta is laterally appressed on the plane 
parallel to the flattish side of cystocarp and neucleus is laterally 
flattened by the closely lying flaps of thick pericarp. Placenta is 
composed of numerous and several times forked spore-filaments 
which are densely packed together. The terminal cells of these 
tufted spore-filaments which form the vaulted surface of placenta are 
transformed into globular or elongated spores. Neucleus is mostly 
single, but another smaller isolated one is formed in the same 
cystocarp. In some specimens, fertile ramuli become abortive and 
develope into irregularly branched ramuli. They are mostly 
destitute of laciniee, but sometimes a few of them are formed on 
those ramuli and even cystocarps are thus developed. 

Colour, when alive, is deep red, changing, after long immer- 
sion in water or exposure to air, to beautiful red and then orange. 


Substance is thin and membranaceous except thickened midrib 


82 


and stem which have cartilaginous consistence. In drying, the 


frond does not adhere to paper. 


Phacelocarpus japonicus may be placed in the subgenus 
Liuctenodus (Kg). F Ag. in the neighborhood of 2. Labillar- 
dwert. On comparing the former plant with the latter, it differs 
in several points, viz: by smaller statue of frond, by thinner 
and softer substance, by less thickened midrib, by broaderness of 
wing of branches, by shortness and more distant arrangement of 
laciniee. The length of longer laciniz is, as stated before, about 
+ longer than the breadth of rachis ; and even in well-developed 
ones, their bases are somewhat broader than the base of lacinise 
of Lhacelocarpus Labillardert. Lastly, the lacinie are more 
widely separated and are much more spread than in the latter - 
species. 

In the point of its having broader wings of frond, the present 
plant resembles Phacelocarpus alatus Hlarv; but the latter plant 
differs in having pedicels of the both kinds of fruits transformed 
fromlacinie. Both Phacelocarpus apodus F Ag. and Ph. sessilis 
flarv. differs from the plant in question in having more slender 
and subulate laciniz and the former species, moreover, in having 
verrucose cystocarps. Lhacelocarpus epipoleus Holm. resembles 
to the present plant in the form, length and arrangement of 
lacinize, but it differs in having thickened rachis and externally 


invisible midrib as well as in the mode of ramification. 


Plate XXVIL—Fig. 1: frond of Phacelocarpus 2 


Okam. bearing tetrasporic receptacles, 7.—Fig. 2:. cross-section 


of frond, moderately magd.— Fig. 3: longitudinal section of 


83 
frond cutting perpendicular to the surface, showing the shorter 
branches from the central axis, ?2°—Fig. 4: optical tangential 
section of frond, showing the longer branches from the central 
axis, 4#.—Fig. 5: surface view of the apical portion of frond, 
89° Fig. 6: portion of branch bearing receptacles of tetra- 
sporangia, 1°.—Fig. 7: receptacle of tetrasporangia in surface 
view, °°.—Fig. 8: cross-section of the same, 5°.—Fig. 9: 
longitudinal section of the same, moderately magd.—Fig. ro : 
portion of the same as fig. 9, 0. 一 Fig. 11: formation of 
tetrasporangia, ®$4.—Fig. 12: anomalous growth of fertile 
ramuli, 7.—Fig. 13: portion of branch bearing cystocarps, 
slightly magd.—Fig. 14: cystocarps viewed from flat surface, 
59 一 Fig. 15, 16: longitudinal section of cystocarps cutting per- 
pendicular to the flat surface, showing two neucle *°.—Fig. 


17: longitudinal section of a cystocarp cutting in the same plane 


as fig. 15, §°.—Fig. 18: spore-filaments, 32°. 


ayo. Wg ah 版 
Phacelocarpus Endlicher et Diesing. 
; SLO B 
12 x & BE 


WA Be MRR BP vs RA, ERD 
27 >8H 2) 7 WRDRIRAY BRS > 
M27 EIR DF AS; RMR RL» WR = PRY, Hb 
細胞 ト ョ リ 成 ん : PH + re = Ae Mie aD 
成り , 輸 生 様 = 出 タ ル 枝 ラ 有 えろ ( 此 枝 > 各 方 面 = 互生 シズ ハム 
=HW=HhA2); bh Aa > Be S7h Aw? RRO 
JO 7) 7, MI M7 » > HEE A; ARM Bei 7 Dd v, 
HAG? Mo kay FW ARB =H 25 外皮 へ 小 細 肥 
= ニン ラメ, 表面 = 直角 ララ ナシ, 層 ラ ナス = ュ ト 明 ナ ラズ 。 MER 
a kB = Lowry es -P=- Wz. OPMFBKRER 
Ro BY ArH xX RAM or. DAME RB 
> BK = Fp Bk yA DR 7 ob RE 7 UA = ARE R = eB 
SAA; WBA SR? BIA Y Moa IL, Th 
YF be A? RFR, BER. BRM = 
W7AY, HW = Hr, KR RUF vy, R> eK 
FRY Ro BeBBB BZ vVI RR BRS BZ 5, 
RiL>fe=B*m> AD wma 77 Ev BE? mM * 
HIUFMs, RP YF RAMA BI SAL 7S 


—-OA 


Ammer 7 Us eZ 仁 へ 果 孔 クノ 形状 = 随 テ , 厚 キ 果 皮 ダ が 
Wh 2) B= Pw zr 7 B= 7+), B= eB KIS 
A; Mv 7 Wie BR? BRM 7 
wm I,-7 Hob b 27 r e277 Ws AE 7 eb A; 
LPM TF Iba v se KHADR WFR> BH 
PERRRe ih + Mi 27m) > EY, Me HT TA tn 
ABM e rR BH - KF, KB 7M 2), we Hes 
0 ハー 所 ラッ BE 2 ota 
有 ス ル ョ irene 


= GF eee py = 7 ヨ リ 


本 局 ノ 植物 へ 凡 ツ 八 種 アリ テ , 南 アフ リカ 及 南 部 オー スト 
ZV REAR Sl BA SRP 7G 


Phacelocarpus japonicus Okam. sp. nov. 
きじ の を 新種 


Phacelocarpus japonicus 岡村 日 本 藻類 名 貢 275 A. 


VER. eo ee AKA A 7s oye 7 ie 
EBABY 7 S=- WR ay TRY BRA=jv 7, LBB, 
CMB WAEK I+ », WR 7, Mt 7 Fv, RX 
R7hin~, MAK=-MOKBH 7A; Bo ME? vr 
WH 7, kin RY Rho R= AB At v, hz; HRT > Ke 
7 PR 7- RAM FIEM7 Me VStrwW7,R~> LMT 
YF >HRY. OM’ RABH?M= ws, 7s. 回 


~ 


PIFH> RK 7 5 7 AZ. BER XRT FT V 
L- BWI 7 + v, A = ie 7 an HEIL 7 Fa 7. 


産地 . 深 所 = 産 ス . 8S, GE, mR, bm, MRE, BOE 
HRS. 


fe >) 1B 7B > BA 7 BR + A RK A a aE (5-8mm. 廣 
YIVFH ey, BORA Br 7HRA 分 枝 法 ^ ニ 
we B= 7 7, F 15-20cm. Le YR 2%. Ko He= ve, 
ARW=HMKFZ+ », RMR y, By, RRA. Te 
ノ 下 部 並 ニ 長き 枝 ノ 下部 へ 老成 シタ ル モ ノ = アリ テ っ , 線 
ZMK WR RAY BH TER 7 + 2; Rv ve 
fh? Ro MAR? RB 7 2; Bo MR? vy > EB 
RR 7M AREA K 7 tyme); HY FBZ > RB, 
RAY, HR? RKB Ss Sts) key. 枝 ノ 上 部 
SURYA AD=Hihy, F the Ra) kRerv P=, 
FRI PRarT vr e7>Hi 3s) Bev 7,=HB IT », 
Bbly, ie = hh = G7 Razr er vx Mm7 es, RX 
Ahro> Gly Wao Mv fey. Ro Weep 
We? 4 v, BBR PRs) > LD? GR v. 

48 7 Pot MB Ph 7 fev, Ph > Je DRE AR AUN 7 VF 
mY. Phe SM PRIA EMB? Bs) OK RZ 
i Es. MSW? = 7. AW, (o> M7 YF LIK RZ, 
yee ie? Wier a) ty oe apie 不 其 
be; vp eh BE = RAM?) 7, B= 7 


B=, ZY AMP DP YM aK YF). f_? fk 7? —- > 


ーーO 〇 


“yy Aim v, —> Di? Be ow HE. BER 


ニ 和 達 シ タル モノ パ 枝 トナ YU, BI BGAwweea FIV F >,23 


YM RR FE. hh Aa > Me ro BMD BD 
厚 キ 一 居 ア リラ テ , Rik=Riky, R=-Be 2. WR AB 


厚 ォ 中 層 ョ = リ 成 7, 其 内 方 ノ 細 胞 へ 犬 = シ テ 周 ク , 外 方 = 近 
Y7=%e 7 te DY 7RMI, B=-KRESIWVZK- ~~ 表面 
= YM PMK+ re >wRRE? HAI aD. 

ie? MGR HAH vy 7, KER HR =H ew 
大 ナル 頂 細胞 ラ 有 ス ろ ス . TAME 7 iP 7 HO >> J oP Ze me fe 
V7 BAe vrAIANAG=- Berets, Bea 


RAM EMMI PB A= he EA Bie a yp 


HER > 7 A Aw~ * He A me BA 7 BAGH 2. 

eeRRUMDSMFH> KA R= ws, AHF D. 
Hehe ROG tH =-)>MBAKAH? EX bw + x, 
MPF Rik =» 7,KRWP HBR BIR, we 
AR>, GH M2) MI HP RTRERKRR- RA 
COPWFR IBZ. OPW R RK=-PAaz. 

it MI > Ht > 2 BR WB, > ee 2 — B= 
4°, Mek, Bin = BH ay, By FT a> REA OH 
We 7 AA. BER 7 WM» ABM = He »v 7 BDI 
77+ Vie? Rt -7 MR 7M? Bes. FAM = 
WF, XH B77 AMY, SHARD 2 開 キ ネタ ル 茹 キ , OB 
RAMs RITZ. Lo BrxRRS =a KF Wi 2? 
MGB eo +; iin Ee RK = Dike e ~ BB? FR aD 
mI 7 Ba RRs, WERE e - fle tw? Woe 7 Ase We 


+ 


座 ノ 響 曲 セル 表面 ラ 形成 シ , 球 状 双 へ 長 メ ナル 胞子 ラナ メス 
Ex Br7> MBF vv =, Rib 7 tS > ~ Sl BE ee — oF fal 
—J/BR Sze she. RMR Fo RRA RE 
Zh Ey, テ 不 規則 = 分 枝 モ ル 小 枝 ト ナル アル ュ ト アリ 7。 上 
SRPRE 7+ ev bR> MRR 7? 7H PAY &, 
fee bp Por SA Be Bee Ip yr are hee Ge Bas: 
Wey ee  t ド モア リリ 、 

>, REF rR >, PALA TF KY, KRAK=aABAzAAM> 
ERS AH MAL PP IRA SR RE tte Be 
BxRA- v7, REV WREE KPA Mz wr 
be Ho MR = Ha eZ. 


[ 


本 種 , Phacelocarpus japonicus >» WH J Euctenodus (Kg.) J. Ag. 
Ieee ie abillarden 7isk pf =i ry vst tz 2 Y PA, JES 
種 ラ 此 較 スル トキ へ , 本 種 へ 後 種 ヨ 7 左 ノ 踊 = 於 テ 異 ナル ラ 
見 アベ シ , 即 チ : . 構 クノ 小 形 ナ ルミ ュ ト , 薄 クシ テ 軟 キ 膜 質 チ ル ョ ュ 
PAZ ART DH 2 eM HME eb, Re BIR 
W? Ma +R) 7 Mer shee). Hes RK 
fo 長 サ っ , 上 記 セ ル 加 ク , Pi Bey Re 2b My RY 
デジ ジィ 8 用 ee yy = ee ee ees «Ph Wabillardieri 
> WORSE 2 JR Rv 2) RY. @) = RAO 
Kew > B= Ke a) SHH 7 ev, A fl RZ 
廣 開 ス . 

ait 7 74a Sn > i ee + Bh a Y A wv oy AR fiff >» Phaceloearpus alatus 


= 類 ス レ ド =, BoM? EPR 7 AR A >> eK Sk oo Be 
スン フツ スナ リド ショ PR, apodus fAg je e Phi sessilis’ Harv, 


—" 
— 
— 


> Rifi a) = % tn res Bede ove BE GLE ee 
ラ 以 テラ 異 ナリ トシ , Ph. apodus > W = fe jk te 7 AA = IK 
7 H&MAFrY. Ph. epipoleus Holm +» FD CHR ve BK BH 


7 a= s7 RH Mz Pt, KIA WBS 
へ 見 アル さ カ ラ ザ ル 中 助 ラ 存 ス シュ トト 並 = 分 枝 法 ト = 於 テ 


BF ae Oe hk. ZA. 


a = +t ik. 


第 一 園 : PIE? HAYS LOR? HH? 

S8 lal: 7 Be Bt i, BOK 

SSB: Me RM = WH = Wy 2 rH MM =v 7, 
中 軸 ョ 7 二 條 ノ 短 キ 核 ラ 生 ズル ラ 示 ス , 75° 

SSO: WRG 2) Bihy +> Kew = v 7, hs 
YS? eH? BAY 7 RR, ES | 

Shi: Hs RWI Rw 2 ) 見 タル =e 7, 290, 

SAN El: POS WHE 7 A BR — HB, 4. 

Sti: OrWret7 Rw s IRA 7, 22, 

SK: Ak? wai, 3c. 

第 九 彫 : fi 7 We Bi i, GK 

oS ll: 35 Ju fl 7 一 部 , 23°. 

55+ — lel: Wop he ge 7 Fe mh, 時 

第 十 二 賠 : mMAR?RSBRBF + er =z7,?2 

BSH: BR7 AA rR? — BK 

+O tl: F547 he +t ay Wa wey, 2, 


— 
— ay 
—_— 


SBSrHREBp AM: MYM = HH =- Wy) 2 wy eR? 


縦 刻 面 ニ シテ , 二 個 ノ 仁 ラ 有 ス ル モ ク ノラ 示 ス , 
第 二 七 岡 : 第 十 五 彫 ト 局 様 ノ 下面 = 於 え 切 リタ ル 直 果 


50 


ame 


第 十 人 私 賠 : Ne) HR, 390, 


| 


PL. XXVIII. 


K.Okamura del. 


Cutleria cylimdrica Okam. nov sp. 


a 


t) 


PLATE XXVIII. 


Cutleria cylindrica sp. nov. 
CUTLERIACEA. 


Nom, Jap.  AZuchi-mo. 


Diagn: Fronds of the sexual generation high, cylindrical, 
stupose at base, dichotomous, with patent axils, tapering to both 
extremities and filiform above ; of radial structure, being composed 
axially of elongated and loosely set, filamentous cells, by the 
decay of which the frond becoming tubular afterwards. Sori 
of both sexes forming irregularly roundish, warty prominences, 
densely scattered around branches; female gametangia oblong 
and the male cylindrical. Plant of the asexual generation is not 


known at present. 


flab, On rocks between tide-marks. Ise, Shima, Sagami, 


Bosht.—Gametangia in May. 


Fronds arise solitary or in tuft from a common callous disc 
of diameter of a few milimeters. They are cylindrical and 
furnished below with a short stem. Lower portion of stem and 
surface of disc are stupose from the presence of buffy-coloured 
hairs. The hairs are monosiphonous and branched divaricately, 
being elongated by the division of terminal cells which are rich 
in yellowish-brown contents. Above the stem, frond is repeatedly 
forked, forks being nearer to each other in the lower part of 
frond, while in the middle and upper portion, they are more and 


more distant. Frond is, for the most part, 2-3 mm. thick in 


ta 
1 


86 


diameter, gradually tapering to both extremities, and elongates 
above into slender segments. Segments are widely parted, making 
a gentle curve from origin, and are often loaded with irregularly 
inserted and similarly formed branches. The height of plant, 
when fully grown, attains 30-50 cm. in length. . 

Of the structure of frond, there are three layers. The axial 
layer consists of longitudinally running and loosely set, filamentous 
cells which are connected with those, forming the inner wall of 
the intermediate stratum. This axial tissue’ becomes destroyed 


as the plant advances in age, making the frond. tubular. Outside 


of this, theré is a thick intermediate layer which is composed of 
large, roundish-angular and almost hyaline cells. These become 


gradually smaller as it proceeds towards periphery, and finally 


pass into infra-cortical tissue. The latter is formed of smaller 
coloured cells and is covered by a layer of: anticlinal epidermal 
cells which are often transversely divided into two. All the cells 
are united to each other by the formation of pit which appears 
to be similar as it is well known in cells of florideee. 


Mode of growth of frond is trichothallic, that is, the growing 


apices of branches dissolve into a tuft of penicillate hairs which 


are free from each other down to the base and greenish-olive in 


colour, These hairs consist of jointed: cells which are here and 
there divided by longitudinal walls, and the articulations appear in 
surface-view to be composed of a few cells zonally. arranged. By 
repeated division of the basal cells of hairs, new parts are added 
to frond, as it is well known to plants. of this. genus. After- 
wards, they are dropped off, leaving the apices of fully: grown 
branches slender and naked. | 

Sori of both sexes form, on different individuals, irregularly 


roundish, slightly elevated, warty prominences which are densely 


scattered around branches, except in the upper segments and 


87 
and lower part of frond. The female sori are slightly greenish- 
olive, while the male are whitish in colour. On making section 
through a sorus, we find many jointed hairs formed from the 
elongation of epidermal cells, which are found to be either 
simple or branched and of unequal lengths. They elongate by 
intercalary cell-divisions. The part of the fertile hair, which 
forms a gametangium, is at first transversely divided and then 
longitudinally, and by this way, cylindrical or oblong gametangium 
is formed, The latter is either formed on the apical portion 
or sides of fertile hairs. ‘The female sporangium is longer and 
thicker and is of larger compartments than the male, and its 
content is densely greenish-olive, while that of the male is almost 
colourless. The pore formed on the side of each loculus, as it 
is clear from the empty gametangium, furnishes the exit for female 
gametes which I have hot yet been able to observe. As to the 
asexual form of this plant—that is the Av/aozontal plant—is not 
known at present. 

The colour is yellowish-olive when fresh, turning almost 
blackish when dried. The substance, when fresh, is rigid, cartila- 
ginous and brittle; it much shrivels, and plant does not adhere 


to paper in drying. 


A distinct species from the form and structure of frond, 
The present alea is the only species known of this genus in 
this country. From its general appearence, it makes us remind 
Stlophora Lyngbya F Ag. and it is somewhat interesting in 
morphological point of view. 

In structure, the present alga differs somewhat from that of 
hither-known species of this genus, as it is constructed in vadzal 
symmetry instead of を Zg/, and it has, in its axial layer, 


loosely set filamentous cells, 


88 


In form of frond, Cztleria adspersa (Roth) De Not., on the 
one hand; has flabellate, multilobed and Zonaria-like frond which 
shows tendency, in adult state, “tov pass ‘into’ a form somewhat 
resembling to Cut. multifida (Sm.) Grev. as it-is shown in Zanar- 
dini’s Icon. Phyc. Meditr-Adr., Tav. LVI. Cytleria pacifica Grun., 
on the other hand, has thin-membranaceous, linear, dichotomous 
and elongated frond, while CzZ compressa Ke. has compressed, 
coriaceous and dichotomous one. Now, CZ/Z2Z cylindrica, as 
its name indicates, has cylindrical frond, and may perhaps be 
allied- with Cyt. pacifica or compressa. By the discovery of the 
present plant, the genus Cyd/eria comprises, in regard to the 
form of frond, three variations, namely, fan-shaped, compressed 
and cylindrical, and also, in respect to the structure, three diver- 


Sities, i.e, dorso-ventral, bilateral and radial. 


- Plate XXVIII Fig. 1: Cutleria cylindrica Okam. sp. nov. 


bearing female gametangia, 2.—Fig. 2: young plant, +—Fig. 3: 


portion of terminal trichome, 22°.—Fig. 4 : pieces of basal ‘hairs, 


showiug mode of ramification and terminal growth, 24°.—Fig. 5: 


portion of the cross-section of frond, showing the axial filament- 
ous cells and the innermost layer of the intermediate stratum, 
222'—Fig. 6: portion of frond bearing female sori, slightly 
magd.—Fig. 7: cross-section of frond bearing female sori, show- 


ing the degeneration of axial layer, .—Fig. 8: portion of the 
8 g y g P 


1 
male sorus, 222.—Fig. 9: portion of the female sorus, 3 一 


Fig. 10: female gametangia, full and empty, 73°. 


ee lat 
Outleria Grev. 
V5 hg 
DD OB 
ME. fe 7 Pi #4 7 ER 7 Hv, D7 AB, Bs 


ji Fi — 8 7 HE A = 7? 1G WY, ie Ee ZEA ey 
WIA. AWA ie wa, BIL A R= 2» 7, BK 
7FY Ro PRB ym RRB = Bor Mo Vik = Pez. 造 
Heo TLL 2 > = 7 > te AN RR IR AB = ML 9 v, 
三 層 ヨリ 成 ん : Si > FR = 7 BA vw — i 7 op Af a 
mY; Pie KR AA 2 7 We), ME AM > SER 7 A 
Mah eosr ); Wie te? mez rh i) = fhe & BR 
@ 7 AA 3) er. BEA A» HEB) F Aglaozonia 時 期 ノ モノ ) = 
FI7 WGN? Az: EER CS Me? wy, 
pa v7 R= RH? AA; 其 下 居 へ 答 大 ナ ア 無 色 ノ 細胞 
敷居 =) 成り , 細 胞 列 =) 成 レ ル 系 釣 根 ラ 出 シテ 他 物 = 付 
着 ス . 骸 ノ 成長 スル 方 法 へ 直立 スル シモ ノニ アリ テム 頂 毛 成 
ERAFt YAR *Art7 =F IVF BB METH A. 有人 性 
ASH OR > AR? WM > R= SEM RD RIP ve A, B 
HEM) = A Ar ab PY, MAM RF ab FY, Ie oe 
株 = 生 ズ . WA bh BR Hi? MR = hy see a ee 
MRK ZA 7 + vy, WEE SRS EVE aI key FBI KS 
ル 室 ラナ ス , 面 シテ 雌 へ 各 室 =ー 個 , 雄 へ 各 室 = 二 個 ノダ ガメ 


=— ーー 


A 

ー ト ラ 生 ズ . FB WHR =-—-W? LZR 7 WA) TH 
出 セ シム . PA— » HMRC Pike ~ RM? Wi L 
ハ 頂 部 = 形成 モラ ル , REP Be ay 7, DH—REK 
77 vj je? RH-ByY, Bam) 7 oR KFT 2. 各 邦 
ae 3 9 4-6 (NJ? WEF FAA NAI7LYA HS ZI7RZ. 


im Be 7 f= zr ea シテ, ORM TI; AHS 
一 新種 ラ 加 ヘ へ タリ が . 此 選 ノ 和 植物 へ 世代 ノノ 交番 ラナ スモ ノ ト 


シテ 知 ラ レタ リサ . 


Cutleria cylindrica sp. nov. 
むち も も 新種 


Cutleria cylindrica Okam. 岡村 , 日 本 藻類 名 革 235 8. 


性 質 : QWeR m7 Y 7, REE 7 Hv, ATE, RM, 
Ay, WA ?, LMM +) > IIT 2; BB A Ra 
YF, MM Heer May MI, KF YESH MM 
Je 7 Ws Jk? tho ve WB Be 7 KS MW 7 Ws hho 2B 
Av be > HE Mek 7 I zr R= Zh Fv, UE 
BEF 2—) RAPS eA BRIS vy, B= KD 
全面 = 散在 シ , 各 長き 彫 柱 状 ラ ナス. 


産地 . WR? oa - AY, PRE 7 DB? BP a. 伊勢 
ie JE, HA, BG. FE — TH. 


fe > DE Ie) 2b MAR 7 A EE vy, o> = Oo 2 
YIM HE Bomm. FRR FH Ht K= » 7, 下部 


ーー セ 


fn XM EFF A BP PBRERM RH HE? BH 
IAN HBR=BMF Se 此 毛 へ 一 烈 ノ 細胞 = リ 成り , 不 
規則 = 旋 岐 シ , 頂 端 ク 細胞 ノ 分 裂 ニ ョ リ テ 伸 長 ス : 基 細胞 っ 
商 褐 色 ノ 内 容 ラ テ 充 ツ . BP EMB> BRR Y, 又 枝 っ 
下部 = アリ テム ハム 下 = 相 接 近 シ , 中 央 部 及 だ 上 部 = 進 >= 従 


7, i ek wiR YY. 堆 ク 大 部 分 へ 直径 23mm. 7 KF F7HAV 


F =, WS A tig = AMY, FE tig > ME AK = fi 7. 4 BB > AE Op ie Bh 
2) RAT MRI + 7 RAY Ee RE? 2) Tl 
様 ノ 形 セ ル 枝 ラ 生 ズ . > FOP = KH AW bX > 30-50cm. 
3s 

(7 WM Ssh; MH MY 7 BZ BRE 
oe OK HA 2) RIV? AW 7 eRe Mie b ee. 此 
Ii>, BFW? BMAzAr reo Hwy 7 bem. wie? 
外部 = っ 厚 キ 中 層 ァ アリ テ , 中 層 ハ へ 大 ニシ テ 彫 形 一 多角 形 ラ 
ナセル 殖 下 無色 ナル 細胞 ョ = リ 成 ん ヶ . We ee 7 AW > Sb BS = xe 
D=KEF MAR DIA7T), BHaKPBRrtr™ 度 下 層 ^ 有 
色 ナ ル 小 細胞 ョ リ 成 リー 層 ノ 上 肥 細 胞 ラ 以 テ 蔽 ヘル) ER 
交 胞 ヽ ふ 往々 二 個 = 婦 裂 スシ モノ アリ. FAST Mi = we 
績 スル 者 分 ヽ 紅 藻類 = 見 ん ケト 同様 ナル 連絡 号 ラ 存 メ . 

円 クノ 成 長 ス ル 方 法 へ 頂 毛 成 長 ニ シテ , 枝 ノ 頂 端 へ 筆頭 ノ 
M7 hE Yer B77 AY, UB SILA ~ FA BE VY, he fe £& 
Ie A 面 シ テ 連 分 モル 細胞 ヨリ 成り 所 々 縦 ク 隔 膜 = ニテ 分 
クル シャ ラ 以 テ , 表面 = ヨ 》 見 シ ケト キム 少 許 ノ 細胞 が 横 列 モル 
Mme? B2. 此 毛 ノ 基 部 ノ 細 胞 ノ 分 像 ニョ サテ , 新 組織 
FR af Marna bo pe wv w= 7 we7 MF ~ v HF 


| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 


ツク 
ve Bit E> TEE SSG RR Be スク 7» We 2. VA Sith > BRB 7 


細 シ . I Foes 

ie Ge 7 2 — bE 7 AE SAR = 生み RBM ELIE + NE 
Werk It y 7,7 WE = B= we 2, 1 EB Ae 
HYP Bha>27ee ze. MRR RB Fre P=, 


eR MET). 信 多 等 ノ 群 2 通 ジ テ 刻 面 ラ 造 ア トキ スム 。 


多 敷 ノ 開 働 シ タル 毛 燃 喉 アア ラ 見 シベ ャ : 此 毛 へ 表皮 細胞 フ 
伸長 シク ル 為 = 生 ジ , BRP eT IAPR EMT IF RB 
不 岡 ナリ : 面 シテ 介 生 的 到 像 = ョ リ テ 伸 長 ス . 7 HA 
トナ ルキ 部 分 へ 始 メ 横 ニ 外 裂 シ , 核 縮 = = 分 し, Moy 7 i 
AE aK SL >> fe HK 7 9 4 — FOR SIMA. Tr2— > Bors 

7 = Ro WB AE x. HEE FR HEE a 7 
ッ 室 モ 大 = シテ , RWAW RBEIT 2%, Br =e F 
MO 
warp 7 TRB Yy ep BiB? FRB = RTM FP rm, 92 
ー ト ノ 豚 出 ス ルケ = 備 : フ ラル 有 所 ナ ens eon 
WHAanrweBRrv kB 7BS. WM MER 27, HF 
Aglaozonia #4 2. 含 詳 ナラ BR. a 

>, MR? bX RABAT v Pt, HR AW bX 
殆 ド 黒色 トナ ル 。 Bo, MM? be, 7, KPA = v5 i 
Vi MRR A be ORY Bie YB A = A 


a 2 GR Roe Ms) ART rob 7 Ba, 


AW oA = AFB YSU ar BOWED ery 


y, 3 — > = F > Stilophora Lyngbyei-J. Ag. ヲ 租 起 も 
Yoh vu ARR he OB He KY, Beh BaD 
Fi RK T 7 HE 


ht 


wR? Us Des, AAO IB? ER? MMP o> BS 

» AHR 7 a 7 A b+, HK AOA = A ee 
ee GQ? hh em MAM 7 A. 

A“ PR 7 Ws Ro =, 一 方 = -, Cutleria adspersa 7 fy 7 
状 ラ ナシ テ Zonaia spr HrArzres, TI), Mv 7 wth 
Wy >> HM Aw = Bv v Fp Cut. multiida = MHP ~z~ mM x BR 
ヲ ラナ スク 傾向 ク 有 スル ュ ト っ Zanardini 氏 ノ Icon. Phyc. Medit.- 
Adr。Tav. LVI. = Bl & ~ Fev. M—F = >, Cutleria pacifica 
Grn. > H+ Make 7, MR RRIF hye? A 
シ Cut. compressa Kg. » BIR, MiK= vy 7, xh raz. 4 
Cut. cylindrica -» HALBaj sone ~ > M7, BHR? 7A vy, 
Hi > 7 >» Cut. pacifica MQ >» Cut. compressa b $8 HE 7 AR A W_F Ww 
Sy, APD BAe av 4r=fK), Cutleria Bi, 形状 = 就 
テ , 三 種 ク 有 ス : Nt hank meRERHERKREST Y. 面 シ テ , 
造 構 = 就 テモ , 赤 三種 アリ , sr, BH AA RBM ik 
aa A 


5 — + \ El EK 


© 68 7 wee ee 7 Ae 7; BRK. 
fl kv Sty; 自然 大 . 


羽 
Kh | 


=f: Bin 7 BRB — BB; 222 
SMO: MEM Bl PRER CRAM 2) Ee 
ンス シン 228) 


第 五 彫 : g7 eh? -M= » +, oh 7 ARM, 
層 ノ 最 肉 部 ノ 層 トラ 示 ス : 222, 

SA: METERED — eB; 部 大 

第 七 園 : Weve eRe 7 A 2 > BED ORE = vy 5, Bh 
Mim? MBean 7 eA; 32, 

be ial: He PEF ae BED — BB; 222, 

os Ju tel: iE PE Be BE D — BB; 232. 

Be Vial: HERE FH Mey er BF rer; 2 


bebo 
| 


Bo + UR 


SS 


i\K.Okamura del. 


Cladophora Wrightiana Harv. 


PEATE Sex: 


Cladophora Wrightiana Harv. 
CLADOPHORACEA. 


Nom. Jap.  Cha-shiwo-gusa. 


Cladophora Wrightiana Harv. Char. New Alg. in Proceed. Amer. 
Acad., Vol. IV, 1859, p. 333, no. 43; Dickie Notes on Alg. in Journ, 
imne soc Bot, Vol XV, 1876, p: 451; De Toni Phyc. Jap. (1895) 
p. 60; Kjellm. Marina Chlorophyc. fr. Japan p. 26; Okam. Alg. Jap. 


scic, hase I, no. AG, 


Fronds are densely tufted, erect and filiform, 25-40 cm. high, 
about 0.5-0.7 mm. thick. The basal articulation is more or less 
elongated into cylindrical stem (often 4cm. long, 0.7-0.8 mm. 
thick), which is annulately constricted at the base for a short 
distance. From lower extremities of joints extracuticular, decur- 
rent root-fibres are emitted, which remain very short in upper 
joints but becoming somewhat longer in lower portion of 
frond. And those fibres emitted from lower portion of stem, 
branch in an irregular manner and are septate at various 
distances. Branches are produced from nodes in an alternate 
manner and often 3-5 (mostly three upwards) arise from the 
same node. They are fastigiate and terminate in blunt apices. 
Lengths of articulations are longer in lower branches and shorter 
in upper ramuli. They vary in length from three to eleven times 
or more as broad. Substance is stiff when fresh, cells being 
provided with thick, lamellated walls, and the plant does not 


adhere to paper in drying. Colour is deep bluish-green, fading 


to reddish brown when dried and then presents glossy appearence. 


9O 


flab. On rocks, shells, &c, extending from low tide to the 


depth of 15-18 fathoms. Cape Nomo (Prov. Hizen, Kjellm.), 


Chikuzen, Hiuga, Osima Harbour (Mosely), Shima, Shimoda (Prov.. 


Izu), Boshi, Kazusa. 


In form and colour after drying, the present plant much 
resembles Apjohma rugulosa G. Murr.; but it differs from that 


plant in its having septa at nodes. 


Plate XXIV. Fig. 1: Cladophora Wrighttana Harv. in 
nat..state and size. 一 Fig. 2, 3, and 4: Poruons of a branch, 
showing the terminal, the middle and the lower, and the mode 


of branching, 48, 43, and 22 respectively.— Fig. 5: basal portion 


of stem, showing annulate constrictions and root-fibres, 8°. 


を aM 


a. 上 Jt 周 版 
Cladophora Kitzing. 
Ea Sg 
Bate FC 43 os, Ft 


fo R= ROY Ra RRMA ry MBE * Mi 
a) Mm) FoR Y, Eby > Ai? Mia B= 2 5 th 
BA; 82M Arbre oKMHFBr7rsa + rIRm> HAR 
ラ 以 ラ 他 物 三 固着 2) 付着 器 ^ 下 部 ノ 2 細胞 クノ キュ ユー チク シル 
層 内 = 惑 へ 此 層 ノ 外 = 一 條 又 へ 表 條 ク 根 ラ 出 と 此 根 相 集 7 
FERIA. BMA BR? era ラ 有 と, 一 個 
JAR HB e rth e Sen eKwM? Fy, R> Mi? Aw 
= ニ 綱 汰 フナ シン 。 或 多 敷 ノ 角 張 リ タル 小 ナ キ 杉 ラナ シテ 内 
Be = Bh} @ 2. 有人 性 生殖 へ 具 一 種 (Cladophora sericea) = 7 F SM 
eee eS 7 EE le eT Oe eS Se, 
WF RR ARDY 7 > PEA 7 F AWA 
Sh ナル ラク 織 毛 ラ 有 シー 価 ラ 紅色 クック 眼中 ラ 有 ラ へ デキ 
eo FF AAW He, Re PMS FAS 
MIM K=-R7IWKY RAPUT CH Y, WRF, ME A; 
Mv 7 MRAM MA = RIF > bee Ari Mies 
IPaKReEF7HHW 2. YT ro -eY, BK = wy 


eR pF pv 


HBR EAB 7 BR AK, BR WIR Bee BAK = A 2. 2-3oo 種 知 ラ 


ーー ーー 
ーー 
ーー= 一 = 


レタ ル モ ノ アリ , 然 レヒ ドモ ェ 勘 内 正 シ キ 種 ト 認 ム ベ キモ ノラ へ 詳 


ナラ デズ. 今日 ニ ミ テ ラム 三 亜 属 = 分 タル . 


Cladophora Wrightiana Harv. 
NAS る 3h Fi: 


Cladophora Wrightiana Harv. Cha. New Alg. in Proceed. Amer. Acad , 
Vol. IV, 1859, p.-333,.no. 43; Dickie Notes on Alg. in Journ. Linn. 
Soc, Bot. Vol, XV, 1876, p. A5ie De oni Phyc. jap o( 1365) spores 
Kjellm. Marina Chlorophyc, fr. Japan p. 26; FN, A AS He be th, 3 — Th, 
OA; MN, A A eR SE 188 iE 


Ho Be = BAR, in vy, MIR = v F 25-4ocm. BZ, Wy 


o.5-o.Zmm. tv. JEM HH SORA? Y +H K EF 


Fv, FER 4cm. 長 ク , 0.7-0'8 mm. Fv), C7 P BW -> AFB BE 
MRK 7eemy, RZ Hea) MRI BY > Bi 7 
= 2, RM» 7 £7 PBs) MKRR7 BEY, Ro HMM = 
枝 シ , 所 々 = 隔 膜 ラ 存 ス . R-thay Ay, Ee 3-35 (bk 
ュ ふ 多 ク 三 田 ) 同 一 節 ョ 7 生 ズ . 枝 ム 直上 シ , 鈍 頭 = 終 ル . 闘 
帥 ノ 長 サ ヽ 下 部 ノ 枝 = テハ 長 有 ク , 上 部 ノ 小 枝 ニ テハ 短 シ ) 其 
BPM 341 PD, Ba eer bt 7, Mi B 
Jp ev fa X MWR 7 Ay, OR A eR = Oe 
&-RHRME = 47 HMR AP > Hb I), HH 7 


A, 


Ei A) ASE? b= Eo, RR ay 15-18 BPR 


oA 


y= 38 2. 野 母 崎 ( 肥 前 , Kjellm.), Si Bi, A iy, XK ke WE (Moseley), 


mE, TH (伊豆 ) Be, 1 i. 


骸 ク 形状 及 ぜ 乾燥 シタ ル 楼 クノ 色 = ニ 於 テハ 本 種 へ Apjohnia 
rugulosa G. Murr. = FA zr F 4, HMB =P 7 eR a2rz7Vys7z 


hee) bs, 


a — + HK fl ik 


Bl: BRPLR OCS; BRBRARK. 


i — = ke Ol: -—7 REM PRR EPRI HY, 


PW? HA; AP AL Rw 3e. 
pSinfel: <7 PRarrRK-AAZevURERTZ A A; 20 


A 


K.Okamura del. 


Rhipidiphyllon reticulatum (Asken.) Heydr. 


ee a 


PLATE XXX. 


Rhipidiphyllon reticulatum (Ask.) Heydr. 
VALONIACEA. 
Nom, Jap. Aniu-moyo. 
Rhipidiphyllon reticulatum (Askenasy) Heydrich Beitr. zur Kenntniss 
der Algenflora von Ost-Asien p. 281, Taf. XV. Fig. 1. (Hedwigia Bd, 


MXM 1894).—Anadyomene reticulata Askenasy Forschungsreise S. M. 
Se Guscie = bor, Ne Tie Alan? pag: 5; De Toni Syll Ale Vol--F 


‘Pp. 731. 


Plants form a rosette-like tuft composing of fan-shaped, 
radially folded or undulated, leatlike nets, 3-4 cm. in extent. 
Net is constructed of repeatedly palmate and radially arranged, 
cylindrical cells which form the main veins of leaf. From almost 
every node of these veins, arise smaller cells which loosely 
anastomose to each other by means of the formation of terminal 
tenacula, forming angular meshes between. The size of meshes 
of the upper portion of frond is smaller than the lower, and it 
gradually diminishes as it proceeds upwards. Intercalary division 
of cells is often perceptible in those of main veins. Lower cells 
of the main veins are much elongated, their lengths being 5-6 
times or more, while the upper ones are 2-3 times long as 
broad. Lengths of cells of the veinlets (if we may call those 
cells which arise from the main veins) are mostly subequal to or 
twice as broad. Tenacula have no such crenulated structure as 


it is usual to Duectyospheria, Loodlea, Valona etc., but, here, 


the terminal wall of cells which are brought into contact with 


Sut 


92 

another part of frond, only slightly thickens, expanding and 
forming a circular or slightly crenate, cohesive disc, and no 
septation occurs at a short distance from the apex, as it is also 
the case with other typical tenaculum. Mode of growth of frond 
is acropetal and the margin is formed by free ends of ramuli. 
The number of rays of the main: veins is 3-5 or more. Cells 
in the basal portion of frond emit root-fibres which running 


together downwards form a stem-like process. 


Ffab. On rocks between tide-marks, often in tide-pools. 
Susaki (Prov. Tosa, Makino), Misaki (Prov. Sagami, Yendo), 
Tateyama (Prov. Boshi), Ogasawarajima (Yatabe); eastern coast 
of Taiwan (Warb., Heydrich). 


Hitherto-known: Is]. Dirk Harteg in Western Australia. 


The genus Ahzpediphylion has been established by Heydrich, 
based on Anadyomene. reticulatum Asken., who had done a 
careful study of the present plant and Axadyomene, especially 
Anadyomene Wright Harv. and throughly discussed about the 
difference between these two genera. Here, I refer our plant to 
the present genus according to Heydrich's view. On making 
this referrence, I only resorted to his work cited above, and 
therefore, I think it better to express, in this place, the reason 
why I have referred our plant to this genus, Our plant may be 
identical with his. It has main veins and veinlets as illustrated 
by that author in his Taf. XV. fig. 1. Again, tenaculum: which 
has been described above may be identical with his so-called 
tenaculum, as it appears from his illustration and description 
given in lec, p. 282, ‘Nach denselben Autoren........; solche vor, 
die nur ausgebuchtet sind, ............. Solche Tcnaculee besitzt 


Rhipidiphyllon.” Murray and Boodle state that the similar ad- 


93, 
hering organ occurs in Muecrodictyon Velleyanum Decne. = M. 
umbilicatum Zanard,; and also, I myself ascertained its existence 
in MWicrodictyon umbilicatum Zanard. collected at Gulf of Naples 
and sent from late Prof. Fr. Schmitz. Now, by putting aside 
the common character, 1. e. possession of tenaculum, from PR/zpzar- 
plyllon and Microdictyon, the former differs simply in its having 
two kinds of cells, viz. those forming the main veins*and veinlets, 
as well as non-umbilicated habit. I am really in accordance with 
Heydrich’s view in so far as the difference of Aupediphyllon from 
Anadyonmene is concerned, but, it seems to me rather weak to 
separate the former genus from Jcrodictyon, simply by the 
differences just spoken of. If existence of the present genus be 
allowed, it should stand between Microdictyon and Anadyomene, 
and may be said to be more allied to the former than to the 
latter. At any rate, here I have described the plant in question 


provisionally under the genus Rizpedzphyllon. 


Plate XXX. Fig. 1: frond of Rhupediphyllon reticulatum 
(Asken.) ffeydr., +—Fig. 2: lower portions of two fronds 
uniting to each other by ramuli, 4*.—Fig. 3: middle portion of 
the frond, 7*.—Fig. 4: upper margin of the frond showing free 


ends of ramuli and tenacula, 5°—Fig. 5: lateral margin of 


frond, showing the main veins and tenacula, *°.—Fig. 6: basal 


1 


portion of frond, *°.—Fig. 7 and 8: adhesion of cells by 


tenaculum, 22°. 


ee ees alr We 
Rhipidiphyllon Heydrich. 
あ A 6 よ う 属 
PS ie 
fe > EK, Bak = vv 7, (B® UK = Fh RY, th SK = Fil % 
wi? —fe a) Mme Dv, PRI FFHLF TUFRZ 
結合 シ , 依 テ 以 テ 網 ラナ ス , 其 長き 綱目 へ 基部 ノ 方 = 大 = シ 
テ , 線 邊 クノ 方 = 小 ナリ. HRP ME’ HE TRARY). Mh 
fe] AM A -> KR 7. : 
紫 局 ^ Anadyomene fB 3) FPR vse vr ePy Hz Y 5, 
部 オー スト ラリ アニ 知 ラ レタ リ , 


Rhipidiphyllon reticulatum (Asken.) Heydr. 
あの OR Oe. Re 


Rhipidiphyllon reticulatum (Asken.) Heydrich Beitz. z. Kenntniss der 
Algenflora von Ost-Asien p. 281. Taf. XV. fig. I. (Hedwigia Bd. XXXIII, 
1894); MM, HAS HHA A BE 193 H.—Anadyomene reticulata Askenasy For- 
See ee Wie Se Gace. Bor le Le Aleen 5 We, Loni 
Sylle aio Wolk I, pe 370. 


we 1? 7 ty, aKa 7 be St AK = Hi BR ev BR > 
Sek 7 oe se ik a 7 7 YY, 3 acm. FAY 7 有 A. at os 
jk e SUK = シテ , We St aK = Be i ~ [Bl EE AK A fi a Yom Dar VG 


a 
— sr 


niyo 37 EIR 7M A. WEEN? SH 2d bese 
fa 7 4E oS, to 7 A e-  = 7 TALS 7B Y FBS 
gee, =e? MAI ts. He ke? MA KT 
FM? 27 ay ay 5, WRKREA AHA =F DET 
ye HL? Sy Ze BB Ee SETI UI = HR sy, ER 
7 『 部 7 sa Hi >. fe Zar 7 SHED HRD 5-6 77 2 We 
oY, EM? £7 »> 2-3 FF). PYRG vy EWR a) Ae 
Re a Aen ee ee ee 2 ee 
MER SREY Fea 5 Sune Dicyophen, Hones 
Valonia 4 = Bo» ius WI e REY ee 7D 
テス, Hh? MIP > Me r MM? WW? Bs Be = le 2 > 
1, By, APL MERI RIA Ar mI Ty 
th テ チ キュ ラ = Bo M7 A 2) bMS BB oe 
ュ ト ナッ シ . BRED HRS FRRE= 97, aE 
ル 小 枝 ラ 以 テ 成 ん . £IR IF er MM? Ho 3-5 Moe 
ae fe? Pb 7 MM BR 7 A, Be AR OB A Se 7 
Boh), KR mMeMHIT 2 


ke 


é 


産地 . PRR 7 a = 4e 2, iE eM = Aa 須崎 (土佐 , 


Me HG), = wi CANE, 遠藤 氏 ) OE a (Be BB), bE RS (Fe LS IR), 


& te} HE eR (Warburg, Heydrich). 


既知 産地 . 西部 オー スト ラリ ア 7 0 ジラ つの 32 の 2 ジン 2 


AS 8 2» Anadyomene reticulatum Asken. 7 JE FE b Y F, Heydrich 
KJ Bil & wv =? ary 7, 氏 ハ 本 種 ト Anadyomene J b v7 fF 
Ht WEE 7 vy, 殊 = Anadyomene Wrightii Harv. 7 ti OY, 


ra J 


=< 


ae 
Wi? R= PTH ae). a bo KR RH 7 AM 
本 属 = 配 ス . UWIFAZ HB), Fo HERI MERE = Ke 
VP a Fv, Mn] Fv eR 2) Fe EA 7 A = By 
wHIMBAD LIBRE RHA, 本 植物 へ 必 ズ 氏 ノ 研究 シ 
タル モノ ト 同 一 ナル ベ シ . AMM KR? BRT AB ke — 
fl-R 7 RABY A ver bee EMRE IB 
ee es nea ee ee ae ee の I Ge 7 SD} 
同一 ナル ペッ) 乾 へ 氏 ノ 賠 及 同書 282 = Bo 2 MR 
Dea 7) ENE eas ei IE Ses es 7) SE HM 7 = «200 = + 唯 接着 シタ 
アル 如 キ ラナ キュラ Rhipidiphyllon > #77 m* テ ナ キ ュ ラ 
7 AR 2%” Murray 及 & Boodle 氏 ふ 上 記 ノ モノ ト 同 機 ナ シル テ ナ 
キュ ラ ガ MMicrodictyon Velleyanum Decne. = M. umbilicatum Zanard. 
= 存 ス ト 記 シ , 予 自身 モ ェ 赤 キー フル ス 潮 = テ 採 集 シ タル WM. 
umbilicatum 7 #8 fh 7 He Prof. Fr. Schmitz ョ リラ レタ ル モ ノ 
Seni = 7 aes ee A (ll 7 PE EF OT 
キュ ラ ク 有 スル ュ ト ラ ヲ Rhipidiphyllon 及 で で Microdictyon 7 性 質 
Haye r7 bX > HB hi? MEF EMR FF A2ED 
NHK FFASA PF wah BE =PRK HAE? Hryvna 
b = (KF RIB | ey ~ w7 2. fe AJB b Anadyomene 局 ト 
) #2 = REF > Heydrich KR 7 HEF BAv ¥F £, ABP Microdictyon 
Br7eI=,bE=-ea~ rms et 7 WF 2m, シク 
ir 7 AA. 2 YY, A B= YT EY FS ES 


クモ フェ トラ レバ, 甘 ハ Microdictyon ト Anadyomene トノ 間 = 立 


タ ザ ルカ ラ ザ ル モノ ニン シテ , 後 属 ト 開 係 スン ショ リム 志 r 
BU eg b PLAT ARF AA r EOF) PBA TF WNBA, 
R=fi, $F B=aBR-AtiwWIAB=aMAZrY e7 FY), 


aS 


-<" = + oe 


Ei 
| 
Hi 


DALI? Hd 
WRITES RA ey I? Pap ae 
7 PRB; | | € 
fi kM? BUSY FD We = 7 


, Be 
Boll. 1! 
HH B 


ジル キュ ンク ント の De 


| 

| 

第 五 彫 : BMRB vr, EMR FF FID トラ 

HIS | 
35 7x lel: fe 7 P Bb; 42. | 

BERAW: ラナ キュ ラ IUFIMMW HAsrs | 

D5 220, | 

| 


i We AR; Verstarkungsrhizinen: し は でき 類 ノ 植 物 ノ 下 部 ノ 

AU 3 9 BRAK AB 7 BY, WAR M2 *2-F 7 fe 7 

5 AvMah 7) Mo M7 PMI 77 PH Arar ryd FZ 
MSE FARE VIN BREF PATH. 


Wher fal #0 fd; 人 の vischen-Zellen: Anadyomene f§ 7 fh % 7 = Wk 7 
M7 ME A MM 7-H 7. 


Hs ww Be hw 
ai A PR 
Nos. I—V. 


Niatalellaemnsutay (Gen. setarsps NOVem seaic as) vay feed es ele a. 

Gelidium divaricatum Martens. ひめ て ん ぐる きる psc eee ss laters Up 
AMIeitoteoaliey emilensis: jo vO. TS TABU IS --cen cog eo 
Herposiphonia fissidentoides (Holm.) Okam. ひ ゅ めど ご け …… Pl. IV. 
Chlorodesmis comosa Baile setae aie se DEE Suh eet. cam Pll. Ve 


Acantiopeltis: japomicay@kame  WUhos ab eo =... se. =. Pl. VI. 
Hypoglossum barbatum Sp. Nov. OW~kiuk@®D 5d... Pl. VII. 
Hemineura Schmitziana De Toni et Okam. (3 3: 72~@ 5. Pl. VIII. 
Digenea Simplex (Wulf.) Ag. 4 ¢ 5 ieee Pls 2: 
18oyllietoslNetsei (UMIOSIL) Ite = TSS NP DY) con eno! Gon cos ele. 


Stenogramma interrupta (Ag.) Mont. (2 TU C 3... … Pl XL 


lcopteramnrecularis: Gens ct, Spy NOV Ow iGie Die ce ll OCT: 
Neurymenia fraxinifolia (Mert.) J. Ag. い を ば せ を ... Pl. XII. 
a 5 x 
Amansia japonica (Holmes) Okam. QO ¥ ELC S soo Jelly IN 


Boodlea coacta (Dickie) Murray et De Toni. あ を も で さる . Pl. XV. 


Erythrocolon Muelleri (Sond.) J. Ag. 4 ( ろ つ な ぎ ... Pl. XVI. 
CerammunpclayulatuneNe a! (gi Ur 3) aps. ee bl XOVIT. 
Ptilota dentata Okam. で に ひば Rai calgen emma GE El Neel Te 
Myelophycus caespitosus (Harv.) Kjellm. い は ひげ icon inl uae ENG 
Chonda Ji (し 。) Lavanewie, の) の tS some s0d mcucmmnneal once elle te2O.@ 


Gelidium japonicum (Harv.) Okam. お に ¢ 8... ... … Ph XXI. 

Callophyllis japonica Okam. ほ を ば は の と る さか も ご &... Pl. XXII. 
GracilariamlextosiuSmimeoe pis OMOe ssi o-. eee. Pl. XXII 
Champiasbitida Okamy nova cp GiGuplorcescaeo) エド | XXLV. 
Amansiae clometctag A cont GeO 2 とし 放つ ご ニン ーッ の ん 


いい 
: 7 
Mk) 
Pe - 


RREEREkE fe SS ok 
MIRE RMIGE MS Gh IN Ee Ke iE 
ise see 


iit a 


sete seek SRY Stee 
pe ae TBI) gsdnte ax 


mee GREECE SR | BH +E 


ee 


“SAGIIR wsmsssg SF AK TE 


RTR ii 


niggers tSi3 


AD 


py Be a ALIA LLL 
in WENN PINAY ヘー 上 MK 
tN HSS NX SERN ST RA AERA A % RADA Quito = 
Be R KES RPE eee RM eS 
\ ee tp RC SA Se mo RR RN SoA A 
Cee Lee ea 
RIS Nin Qa S BEE) RD EN Ao) BRC NH Sem 
WONT \ BSR REA WN + ACHE 1 SOK AN = Bes 
ee 


と 2 


上 
日 
| 
Ee 
al 
| 
a= 
a 
eee 
why, 
yitt 
SE TMT Se Be 


1 NR & aS ds e 


y 2 a Ng 


= 


ie GK ery 


Jerer iis : 
Se 計 Sewage 


ey TR ADR OR RE 28] SRS |] 
Zee tt £R+ 


ES Hg ee 
ae 

me 

SRC NL i ab cme tei ; Sg 

RA Ae | oe 


va 
=} 


2 


N ABE 4 HRN ER oN wet | Bie S th 

EM | NR KEKE NWN ORAS ENA KLIS 

ee CSM A PY h @ RRM 4 RIK 
Of HW & & 

KAN HN 4 | SE GRR K 

Giiceebepemtes ee 0 


OR SR ef KER 


a : © A A 海 ye [el a 1 
| 時 ILLUSTRATIONS 

に MARINE ALGE OF JAPAN. 
a 2 ae 

F CONTENTS OF THE NUMBER VI. 


Lomentaria 人 SrB (NN a Ae PL DOR 
a a es oe 
? Ehaeeclocatpus japonicus’ Okam. sp! Nov, 3。:、 い 5 PE XOX 
& Ru Ove 
( Cutleria cylindrica Okam. sp. nov. ....... eer ME athe! ain Pl. XXVIII 
び ちゃ 
@adophora Witiohtiana (Part. sc.54 picasa ile eae Pl. XXIX。 
CBC es 
Rhipidiphyllon reticulatum (Ask.) Heydr..……….…………………… IA XX 
あみ も は さ 2 う 
ーー こら が @ーー : 
NOTICE. 


Price (inclusive of postage) of the number VI for abroad 


emi 4.75 (fro 3iShill = 75 scemes. 


Remittances from abroad to be made by postal money order, payable 


to Keigyosha & Co., No. 1, Urajimbo-cho, Kandaku, Tokyo. 


TOKYO: 
KEIGYOSHA & Co., 1, Urajimbocho, Kanda. 


~ 


0 pete hs 
ae aS fe 
ee i 


te = a 
= — ュー = = ee — = ニー ニー ee ーーー テ ーーーーーーー デ ーーーーーーーー — y¥ ーー ニー ーー 


ee at ed room ー に rr > Fw a ie alin sie ee a Sige e 中 こ ーー と レー = 
3 ae in 4 _- ーー に = So — ー 7. are = っ 
‘ ove ~ Se ca z テニ ィ 4 = 
っ = っ! owt 4 pe て 
3 の Pe cit = 
i ~— て の 
そっ i | 
‘ 
ーー ーーーーーー-ーー- 
ニニ ーーー ーーー — ーー ーー = ーー a < 


WANA