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OF    TORON 

567- 

UNIVERSITY 

176      01 

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PLUTAECHI  CHAERONENSIS 
MORALIA 


EX    RECENSIONE 


RUDOLPI  HERCHERI 


VOLUMEN  PRIMUM 


^M% 


>SriCE 


IN    AEDIBUS    B.    G.    TEUBNERI 

MDCCCLXXII 


?0 
fl% 

JAN  2  3  1968        )j 
i"5/i  V  Gf  ^OJ^ 


268730 


VIRO  ILLUSTRISSIMO 


lOSEPHO  VALENTINELLI 


BIBLIOTHECAE  MARCIANAE  PRAEFECTO 


PRAEFATIO. 

Codicum  lectiones,  ad  quorum  auctoritatem 
Plutarchi  orationem  emendavi,  plene  et  accurate 
in  ampliore  Moralium  editione  aperientur.  Nunc 
satis  habeo  in  medio  collocasse  ea,  quae  de  mea 
aliorumve  sententia  citra  manu  scriptorum  fidem 
novata  sunt. 

Opem  auxiliumque  plerisque  huius  voluminis 
libellis  Parisinus  tulit  1956,  quem  Wyttenbachius 
merito  honore  passim  prosecutus  est,  saepius  negle- 
xit,  Diibnerus  ut  interpolatum  pertinaciter  asperna- 
tus  est.  Chartas  Tischendorfianas  adhibui  libello  qui 
de  profectibus  in  virtute  scriptus  est,  Heidelbergen- 
sem  153  Convivio  Septem  Sapientum.  Praeterea  ex- 
cerptiones  habui  in  codicibus  Venetis  factas  a  me 
et  iuris  consulto  Groningensi,  de  Fremery,  cuius 
schedas  benignissime  mecum  communicaverunt  viri 
consiliorum  meorum  adiutores  C.  M.  Franckenus, 
professor  Groningensis,  et  W.  N.  du  Rieu,  biblio- 
thecae  Lugdunensis  conservator.  Paucas  mendas 
sustuli  Riccardiani  virtute,  cuius  collationem  a  Diib- 
nero  institutam  mihi  tramisit  Reinholdus  Dezeimeris 


VI 

Burdigalensis,  vir  omnigena  doctrina  omatissimus 
et  ad  omnem  humanitatis  rationem  commodissimus. 
Ad  hos  igitur  codices  orationem  Plutarchi  sex- 
centies  refinxi,  ut  iam  certiore  sensu  de  illius  stilo 
singulisque  proprietatibus  iudicari  possit.  Unde 
magis  etiam  emicuerunt  eae  sententiae,  quibus  non 
ex  Plutarchi  natura  et  ingenio,  sed  ex  temporis  et 
librariorum  iniuriis  color  relictus  est.  Harum  ali- 
quam  partem  coniecturis  meis  et  aliorum  eluisse 
mihi  videor,  reliquas  (imprudentis  enim  est  perpe- 
tuam  sibi  coniectandi  fortunam  spondere)  viris  com- 
mitto  in  distinguendis  vitiis  et  curandis  subtilissimis, 
ut  liberent  Plutarchum  vitiorum  isto  contubemio, 
certaque  medicina  ad  veterem  salutem  reducant. 


nAOYTAPXOY  TOY  XAIPffiNEffiC 

TA  H0IKA. 


PLUTARCHI  CHAEROXENSIS 

HORALIA. 


riutarclii  Moralia.    Vol.  I. 


nEPi  HAiASiN  Arsiras. 


1.    Ti  Tic  av  exoi  eiTreTv  Trepi   ttic  tujv  IX€u0e'pajv  1 
TTaibuuv  dYiuYTic  Kai  tivi  xpiw|Lievoi  cTTOubaToi  touc  Tpo- 
uouc  av  dnopaTev  9e'pe  CKeijJuu)ie0a. 

2.     BeXTiov  b'  icuuc  dTTo  Tfic  Tcveceujc  dpHac0ai 

5  TTpdiTOV.     ToTc    TOivuv   eTTi0u|ioOciv   IvboStuv    TeKVlUV 
Yevec0ai  TraTpdciv  uTro0ei'jur|v  av  eTtuTe  |uf)  TaTc  tuxou-  B 
caic  TuvaiEi  cuvoiKeTv,  XeTuu  be  oiov  eTaipaic  fi  TraX- 
XaKaTc"  toTc  Tdp  TTaTp60ev  f\  \ir\Tp6Qev  dboHoic  TeTO- 
vociv  dveHdXemTa   TrapaKoXou0eT   Td   Tfic  bucTeveiac 

10  oveibri  Trapd  TrdvTa  tov  piov  Kai  Trpoxeipa  toTc  eXeT- 
Xeiv  KOi  XoibopeTc0ai  pouXoiuevoic.  Kai  coqpoc  dpa  nv 
6  TTOiriTr|C  6c  9r|civ 

'6Tav  be  KpriTTic  ^x]  KaTapXri0rj  Tevouc 
6p0ujc,  dvdTKTi  bucTuxeTv  touc  eKTOvouc' 

15  KaXoc  ouv  Trappriciac  0r|caup6c  euTeveia,  fjc  bi^  ttXcT- 
CTOV  X6tov  Troir|Te'ov  toTc  vojuiMOu  TraiboTTOiiac  T^ixo- 
Mevoic.    Kai  |aev  bf|  Td  cppovriiuaTa  tujv  UTT^xaXKOv  Kai 
KipbriXov  ex6vTUJV  t6  Tevoc  c(pdXXec0ai  Kai  TaTreivou-  C 
c0ai  TreqpuKe,  Kai  ladXa  6p0ujc  6  Xctujv  TTOiriTric  qprici 

20         *bouXoT  Tdp  dvbpa,  kSv  0pacucTTXaTXv6c  tic  ^, 
6Tav  cuveibri  juriTpoc  r|  TTaTp6c  KaKd. 
ujCTTep  djueXei  iueTaXauxiac  ejUTriTrXavTai  Kai  (ppudTiua- 

1,  1-2H.  1,1-2E. 

13.  Sxav]  Eurip.  Herc.  f.  1261      20.  6ouXoi]  Id.  Hipp.  424 

1* 


4  DE  LIBERIS 

Toc  01  Yoveujv  biacrijaujv.  AioqpavTov  yoOv  tov  0e- 
lniCTOKXeouc  TToXXdKic  XeTOuci  qpdval  koi  iTpoc  ttoXXouc 
ujc  6  Ti  ctv  aiiTOC  pouXr|Tai,  toOto  Kai  tuj  br|)Liiu  cuv- 
boKei  TU)  TuJv  'A6rivaiu)v.  fi  |uev  fdp  auTOc  eSeXei, 
KOi  fi  |ur|Trip'  ct  b'  Sv  fi  nriTrip,  Kai  GeiuicTOKXfic'  as 
Db'  av  0e)aiCTOKXfic,  Kai  TrdvTCc  'A0TivaToi.  Trdvu  be 
dHiov  etraiveiv  Kai  AaKebai)uoviouc  Tf^c  laeYaXocppocu- 
vric  oiTivec  'Apxiba)Liov  tov  paciXea  dauTu»v  eiCri)Liiuj- 
cav  xpilM«civ,  OTi  )aiKpdv  t6  lueteGoc  Tuvaka  Td)Liuj 
XapeTv  UTteVeivev ,  eTreiTTOVTec  ujc  ou  paciXeac  dXXdio. 
paciXeibia  Trapacxeiv  auToTc  biavooTTo. 

3.  'GxoM^vov  b '  dv  eiri  toutujv  eiTreTv  orrep  oube 
ToTc  TTpo  fi)uijuv  TTapeujpdTO.  t6  ttoTov;  oti  touc  evcKa 
TraiboTToiiac  TTXr|CidZ:ovTac  TaTc  TuvaiHiv  fiTOi  t6  TTapd- 
TTav  doivouc  f\  lucTpiujc  toOv  oivuj)Ltevouc  TTOieTcGai  15 
iTpocfiKei  t6v  cuvouciac)a6v.  cpiXoivoi  Tdp  Ka\  )li€9u- 
CTiKOi  TivecGai  cpiXoOciv  ujv  av  Tfiv  dpxnv  Tf^c  crropac 

2  01  TTaTe'pec  iv  )Lie0i;)  TTOiricd)Lievoi  tuxujciv.    fi  Kai  Aio- 
T€vric  )ueipdKiov  dKCTaTiK6v  ibduv  Kai  TTapacppovoOv  'vea- 
vicKe'  eqpjicev,  '6  rraTfip  ce  )Lie0uujv  lcneipe'.    Kai  Trepi  20 
^ev  Tfjc  Teveceuic  TocaOTa  eipficBuj  juoi,  TTcpi  bk  rf]C 
dTUJTTlc  Kai  bfi  XeKTCOv. 

4.  KaGoXou  juev  eiTreTv,  6  KaTd  tijuv  Texvwv  Kai 
Tujv  dTTicTri)Liu)V  XeTeiv  eiu)0a)aev,  TauT6  Kai  KOTd  Tfjc 
dpeTfjc  cpaT^ov  dcTiv,  ujc  eic  Tfiv  TravTeXfi  biKaiOTTpa-  25 
Tiav  Tpia  beT  cuvbpa^ueTv,  qpuciv  Kai  Xotov  Kai  e9oc. 
KaXu)  be  XoTOV  )uev  Tfiv  |ud0r|Civ,  ?0oc  be  thv  dcKriciv. 
eici  be  ai  )li€v  dpxai  Tfjc  qpuceujc,  ai  hk  rrpOKOTrai  Tf^c 

B  )ia0f|ceujc,  ai  be  XP^ceic  Tfic  )LieXeTric,  ai  b'  oKpdTriTec 
TrdvTUJV.     Ka9'  6  b'  Sv  Xei(p0fi  toutujv,  KttTd  toOt' 30 
dvdTKri  x^^^v  Tivec9ai  Tfjv  dpeTf|v.     f)  )uev  Tdp  qpu- 

1,  2— 5H.  1,  2— 4E. 


EDUCANDIS  5 

cic  aveu  |aa6riceujc  luqpXov,  f]  be  jndOqcic  bixct  q)uc€ujc 
eWmec,  fi  be  dcKncic  x^pic  d)ucpoiv  dieXec.  ujcirep 
b'  em  Tfjc  YGuupTiac  TrpuJTOv  |uev  dYoQnv  UTidpHai  bei 
Triv  ff[v,  eiTa  be  tov  qpuTouptov  eTTicTrijLxova ,  eiTa  Td 
"  cTTe'p|LiaTa  cTTOubaia ,  tov  auTOv  Tporrov  yY}  |Liev  eoiKev 
f)  cpucic,  TCWjpYiu  be  6  iraibeuujv,  CTTe'p|LiaTi  be  ai  tuuv 
XoYUJV  oTToSfiKai  Ktti  Td  TTapaTTe^MCiTa.  TauTa  TTdvTa 
biaTeivd|uevoc  dv  eiTTOi|ui  oti  cuvf|\Ge  Kai  cuverrveucev  C 
eic  Tdc  Tuuv  Trap'  dTTaciv  dbo)uevujv  qjuxdc,  TTuQaTdpou 
Kai  CujKpdTouc  Kai  TTXdTUJVOc  Kai  tujv  ocoi  boHric 
d6i)iivr|CTou  TeTuxrjKaciv.  eubai)aujv  )uev  ouv  Kai  Gec- 
(piXfic  ei  TUJ  TauTa  TrdvTa  6eujv  tic  dTTe'bujKev.  ei  be 
Tic  oieTai  Touc  ouk  eu  TTeqpuKOTac  juaGrjceuJC  Kai  |ue- 
XeTric  TuxdvTac  opGfic  TTpoc   dpeTfjv  ouk  dv   t^v  Tfic 

15  q)uceujc  eXdTTUJCiv  eic  Touvbexojuevov  dvaXapeiv,  1'ctuj 
TToXXoO,  ludXXov  be  toO  TTavToc  biajuapTdvujv.  cpuceujc 
)uev  Tdp  dpeTfjv  biacpGeipei  pa6u)uia,  qpauXoTriTa  be 
eTTavop6oi  bibaxfi  •  Kai  Td  juev  pdbia  touc  d)ueXoOvTac 
qpeuTei,  tci  be  xctXeTrd  TaTc  eni^ueXeiaic  dXicKeTai.   Ka- 

-  Ta.ud6oic  b'  dv  ujc  dvuci)uov  TTpdTjua  Kai  TeXecioupTov  D 
eTTijaeXeia  Kai  ttovoc  ecTiv,   erri  TToXXd   tujv  TiTvojue- 
vujv  eTTipXevpac.     CTaTOvec  )uev    Tdp    ubaTOC    rreTpac 
KOiXaivouci,  cibripoc  be  Kai  xotXKOC  Taic  eTraqpaic  tujv 
X^ip^v    eKTpipovTai,    oi    b'    dpiudTeioi   Tpoxoi    ttovuj 

-5  Ka)ucp6evTec  oub '  dv  ei  ti  tgvoito  Tfiv  eE  dpxfic  bu- 
vaivTO  dvaXa^eiv  eOeuujpiav,  Tdc  t^  MHV  KajUTTuXac 
Tujv  uTTOKpiTUJv  paKTripiac  dTTeu6uveiv  d|uf|xavov,  dXXd 
t6  TTapd  qpuciv  tuj  ttovlu  toO  KaTd  qpuciv  eTevcTO 
KpeiTTOv.     )u6va  dpa  TauTa  Tfiv  Tfjc  eTTi)ueXeiac  icxuv 

I,  s— 7H.  1,4— GR. 

4.  Tov*        8.  dv  adiecit  Emperius        15.  dvaXaPeiv  W: 
dvabpajaeiv       29.  |u6va  cipa*:  Kal  laova  apa        xfic* 


6-  DE  LIBEKIS 

biabeiKvuciv ;  ouk,  dXXd  laupia  em  laupioic.  dYa6fi  yh 
E  TtecpuKev  •  dXX '  d|ueXri9eTca  x^PceueTai ,  Kai  6ciu  Tfj 
qpucei  peXTiuuv  ecTi,  tocoutlu  iuaXXov  eSapYriGeica  bi' 
djueXeiav  eHarroXXuTai.  ecTi  tic  diTOKpoTOC  Kai  Tpaxu- 
Te'pa  ToO  be'ovTOC  •  dXXd  YetupYTiQeica  TrapauTiKa  Ycvvai-  s 
ouc  KapTTOuc  €Hr|veYK€.  TToTa  be  bevbpa  ouk  oXiYUjpri- 
Ge'vTa  |aev  cTpepXd  qpueTai  Kai  dKaprra  KaGicTaTai, 
TuxovTa  be  6p8nc  TraibaYUJYiac  eYKapna  YiveTai  Kai 
TcXecqpopa;  TToia  be  cuj)uaTOc  icxuc  ouk  eHajapXouTai 
Kai  KaTaqpBivei  bi'  djueXeiav  Kai  Tpuqpriv  Kai  KaxeHiav;io 
Tic  b'  dc9evfic  qpucic  ou  toTc  YU|uvaca|uevoic  Kai  KaTa- 
F  GXrjcaci  rrXeTcTov  eic  icxuv  eirebujKe ;  Tivec  b '  ittttoi 
KaXujc  TTUjXoba)uvri9e'vTec  ouk  euTrei9eTc  eYevovTo  toTc 
dvapdTaic,  Tivec  bk  dbd|uacT0i  (neivavTec  ou  CKXripau- 
Xevec  Kai  9u|uoeibeTc  dTT^Pncav ;  Kai  Ti  beT  TdXXa  9au-  ^^ 
ludZieiv,  OTTOU  YC  tujv  9ripiujv  tOjv  dYpiujTdTUJv  6puj- 
|uev  TToXXd  KOi  Ti9aceu6|ueva  Kai  xeipoii9ri  YiYv6|ueva 
ToTc  tt6voic;  eu  be  Kai  6  GeTTaXoc  epuJTri9eic  Tivec 
eiciv  01  iiTTiujTaTOi  GeTTaXuiv,  eqpn  'oi  TTau6|uevoi  tto- 
3  XejueTv'.  Kai  Ti  bei  Td  TroXXd  XeYeiv;  Kai  Ydp  t6  rj^oc  20 
e9oc  dcTi  TToXuxp6viov,  Kai  Tdc  )i9iKdc  dperdc  eGiKdc 
dv  Tic  XeYr),  ouk  dv  ti  TTXri|U|ueXeTv  bdHeiev.  ivi  be 
rrepi  toutujv  cti  TrapabeiYnaTi  xpricdjuevoc  dTraXXdHo- 
juai  ToO  cTi  TTepi  auTUJV  lurjKuveiv.  AuKoOpYOC  Ydp  6 
Ttltv  AaKebaijuoviujv  vojuo9eTric  buo  cKuXaKac  tujv  au-  "^^ 
Tujv  Yoveujv  Xapujv  oubev  ojuoiujc  dXXrjXoic  iiYaYev, 
dXXd  Tov  jLi^v  dTT^qprive  Xixvov  Kai  civdjuujpov,  tov  be 
dEixveueiv  Kai  9ripav  buvaT6v.  elTd  ttotc  tujv  AaKe- 
baijuoviujv  eic  TauTo  cuveiXcYju^vujv ,  'jueYdXti  toi  poTrfi 

1,7-8H.  1,6-7R. 

1.  dAXa*:  dXXd  Koi       4.  «CTi*:  dXX'  ecTi      21.  ^Goc  ad- 
didit  Xylander       27.  civdjuujpov  lacobsius:  civd|uopov 


EDUCANDIS  7 

Trpoc .  dpeTfic  Kur|civ  ^ctiv  avbpec'  eqprjce  'AaKebai|u6- 
vioi  Kai  iGri  Kai  bibacKaXiai  Kai  Piuuv  dTUJTai)  KaiB 
tfd)  xama  ujuiv  auTiKa  br]  |ud\a  ttouicuj  cpavepd'.  eiTa 
TTpocaTCiTuJV  Touc  CKuXaKac  biaqpfJKe ,  KaTa6eic  eic  iii- 
5  cov  Xoirdba  Kai  XaTwov  KaTeuBu  tujv  CKuXdKUJV.  Kai 
5  |uev  em  tov  XaTUJOv  ^Hev,  o  be  eni  Tf)V  Xorrdba 
ujp^rice.  TuJv  be  AaKebaijuoviujv  oube'rruj  cujupaXeiv 
ex6vTU)v  Ti  rroTe  auTuJ  touto  buvaTai  Kai  ti  PouX6- 
)uevoc  touc  CKVjXaKac  eTrebeiKvuev,  'outoi  Toveujv'  ecpi") 

10  'tuuv  auTujv  d|U(p6Tepoi ,  biacpopou  be  TuxovTec  dTUJ- 
Tfic  6  |uev  Xixvoc  o  be  GripeuTric  diroPePriKe'.  Kai  irepi 
fiev  e9ujv  Kai  piujv  dpKeiTUJ  TauTa. 

5.    TTepi  be  Tpoqpfic  ^xoMCVOv  av  eir)  Xifeiv.    bei  c 
be,   ujc  eTuJ  dv   (pairiv,   auTdc  Tdc   lurjTepac  Td  Te'Kva 

15  Tpe'q)eiv  Kai  toutoic  toijc  )uacTOuc  UTrexeiv  •  cujurra- 
eecTepov  Te  Tdp  Gpeqjouci  Kai  bid  TrXeiovoc  eTTi|ue- 
Xeiac,  ibc  av  evboGev  Kai  t6  br\  XeToiuevov  eH  ovu- 
Xujv  dTaTruucai  Td  TCKva.  ai  TiT0ai  be  Kai  ai  Tpoqpoi 
Tf)v  euvoiav  urropoXiiuaiav  Kai  TtapeTTpaTrTov  exouciv, 

20  ctTe  luicGoO  (piXoucai.  briXoi  be  Kai  f)  cpucic  oti  bei 
Tdc  |ir|Tepac  d  TCTevvriKaciv  auTdc  TiTBeueiv  Kai  Tpe- 
<peiv'  bid  Tdp  toOto  TravTi  Zluuj  TCKdvTi  Tfjv  ck  toO 
TdXaKTOC  Tpoqpfjv  exopfJTrice.  coqpujc  be  dpa  Kai  fi 
Trpovoia  biTTOuc  eve0riKe  TaTc  TuvaiEi   touc  luacTOuc, 

25  iva,  Kai  €1  bibu|ua  TCKOiev,  biTTdc  exoiev  Tdc  ttic  Tpo-  D 
qpfic  TTriTdc.     xujpic  be  toutujv   euvoucTepai  toTc  tc- 
Kvoic  TiTVOiVT'  dv   Kai    qpiXriTiKiuTepai.     Kai    |ud  Ai' 
ouK  drreiKdTUiC"    fi  cuvTpoqjia    Tdp   (jjcttcp    eTTiTOViov 
ecTi  TTic  euvoiac.   Kai  Tdp  Td  Oripia  tujv  cuvTpeqpojue- 

i,9-llH.  1,  7-9E. 

1.  KOnciv]  KTficiv  W       23.  coqpwc*:  coq)6v      29.  KOi  Yap] 
Xenoph.  Cyrop.  II  1,  13 


8  DE  LIBEKIS 

vouv  dTTOCTTuuiaeva  TaOia  TToGoOvTa  cpaiveTai.  jadXiCTa 
jxkv  ouv  ujcTiep  ecpriv  auTdc  rreipaTeov  Td  TeKva  Tpe- 
cpeiv  Tdc  |uriTe'pac-  ei  h'  dp'  dbuvdTUJc  exoiev  f)  bid 
cuu|uaToc  dcGeveiav  (xevoiTO  Tctp  «v  ti  Kai  toioutov) 
fi  Tipoc  eTe'pujv  TeKvujv  CTreuboucai  xeveciv,  dXXd  Tdc  5 
Ye  TiTGac  Kai  Tdc  Tpoqpouc  ou  Tdc  Tuxoucac  dXX'  ibc 

E  evi  iLidXicTa  crtoubaiac  boKi|uacTe'ov  ecTi.  TTpiuTov  |uev 
ToTc  fj6eciv  'GXXrivibac.  ujCTTep  Yap  fd  jiieXri  tou  cui- 
LiaTOC  euGuc  dTTO  yeveceujc  TTXdTTeiv  tuiv  tckvujv  dvaT- 
KaTov  ecTiv,  iva  TauTa  6p6d  Kai  dcTpapfj  cpuriTai,  tov  lo 
auTov  TpoTTOV  H  dpxfic  Td  Tujv  TeKvujv  fi6r|  pu6)LiiZ;eiv 
TTpocfiKei.  euTTXacTOV  Tctp  Kai  uTpov  f\  veoTric,  Kai 
TaTc  TOUTUJV   ipuxaTc  dTraXaTc  eTi  Td  juaefmaTa  evTri- 

p  KCTai  •  TTttv  be  t6  cKXrip6v  xot^^friJ^c  juaXdTTeTai.  Ka- 
6dTTep  T«P  cqppaTTbec  toTc  dTtaXoTc  evaTTO)udTTOVTai  is 
KTipoTc,  ouTUJC  ai  |ua6f|ceic  TaTc  tu)v  cti  rraibiujv  ipuxaTc 
evaTTOTUTTOuvTai.  Kai  |uoi  boKcT  TTXdTUJv  6  baijuovioc 
ejLi|ueXujc  rrapaiveTv  TaTc  TiT6aic  }xf]  touc  TuxovTac 
)uu6ouc  ToTc  TTaibioic  XeTeiv,  iva  )ufi  Tdc  toutujv  vyuxdc 
eH  dpxfic  dvoiac  Kai  biacp6opac  dvaTTi)UTrXac6ai  cu|u-  20 
Paivr].  Kivbuveuei  be  Kai  0ujKuXibr|c  6  TToiriTfic  KaXujc 
TrapaiveTv  Xctujv 

'Xpf)  TraTb'  ct'  eovTa 
KaXd  bibdcKeiv  epTa'. 
6.     Ou  Toivuv  oube  touto  TTapaXmeTv  ctHiov  ecTiv,  25 
OTi  Kai  Td  Traibia  Td    jueXXovTa  toTc  Tpocpijuoic  uTrri- 
peTeTv  Kai  toutoic  cvjvTpocpa  Tivec6ai  DiTTiTe'ov  Trpuj- 

1  TiCTa  |uev  CTTOubaTa  touc  Tporrouc,   eTi  )uevTOi  '€XXri- 
viKd  Kai  TTepiTpava  XaXeTv,  iva  )ufi  cuvavaxpujvvujuevoi 

1,  U— 12H.  1,  e— UK. 

6.  Tctc  ante  Tpoqpouc  addicli       17,  TTXciTuuv]  Rep.  p.  377  B 
23.  xpnl  Bergk.  p.  448 ^ 


EDUCANDIS  9 

Pappdpoic  Ktti  t6  fjGoc  )iOx6ripoic  dtTroqjepuJVTai  ti  Tfic 
eKcivujv  qpauXoTriToc.  Kai  oi  TTapoi)uia£6)Lievoi  be  qpa- 
civ  ouK  drro  tp6ttou  Xcyovtcc,  oti  'dv  X^JuXu)  Ttapoi- 
Kr|cric,  UTTOCKdCeiv  |aa6r|cri'. 

5  7.  '€TTei&dv  Toivuv  fiXiKiav  Xdpujciv  utto  Traiba- 
YUiToTc  TCTdxSai,  evTauBa  bx]  TToXXfjv  eTTi|ieXeiav  ck- 
Te'ov  -ecTi  Tfic  toutujv  KaTacTdceujc,  ibc  jufi  Xd9ujciv 
dvbpaTToboic  ri  pappdpoic  f|  TTaXi)up6Xoic  Td  TCKva 
TTapabovTec.    errei  vOv  fe  to  Yiv6|aevov  ttoXXoTc  uTrep- 

10  KaTafeXacT^v  ecTi.    tOov  xdp  bouXujv  tuiv  CTTOubaiujv 
Touc  |Liev  fCwjpYouc  dTTobeiKvuouci,  touc  be  vauKXfi- B 
pouc  Touc  be  e)UTT6pouc  touc  be  oikovojuouc  touc  be 
baveicTdc"  6  ti  b'  dv  eupujciv  dvbpdTTobov  oivdXrirrTov 
Kai  Xixvov  TTpoc  Trdcav   TrpaYiuaTeiav  dxpriCTOv,    tou- 

15  TLU  (pe'povTec  uTTogdXXouci  touc  uiouc.  beT  be  tov 
CTTOubaTov  TTaibaTUJYov  toioutov  eivai  Tfjv  cpuciv 
oi6cTTep  fiv  6  0oiviH  6  toO  'AxiXXeujc  TraibaYujY^c. 
To  be  TTdvTUJV  jueTiCTOV  Kai  KupiuuTaTOv  tujv  eipriMevujv 
epxo)Liai  qppdcujv.    bibacKdXouc  ydp  ZirjTriTeov  toTc  t^- 

20KVOIC,  o'i  Kai  ToTc  pioic  eiciv  dbidpXriToi  Kai  toTc  Tpo- 
TTOic  dveTriXTiTTTOi  Kai   TaTc  e)UTTeipiaic  dpiCTOi*  uriTfl  C 
Tdp  Kai  p\la  KaXoKaTaGiac   to  vo|ui)aou   TuxeTv  Trai- 
beiac.    Kai  KaGdTrep  Tdc  xdpaKac  oi  T^ujpToi  toTc  cpu- 
ToTc  TrapaTi6eaciv,  outujc  oi  v6|ui)lioi  tOuv  bibacKdXujv 

25  e)U)ueXeTc  Tdc  uTTo6fiKac  Kai  Trapaiveceic  TrapaTrriTVuouci 
ToTc  veoic,  IV '  6p6d  toutujv  pXacTdvi;]  Td  fi6ri.  vuv 
be  Tic  kSv  KaTaTTTuceie  tujv  rraTepujv  eviujv,  oiTivec 
Trpiv  boKijudcai  touc  |ueXXovTac  bibdcKCiv,  bi'  dTVOiav, 
ecTi  b'  6t€  Kai  bi'  dTreipiav  dvepujTroic  dboKi|uoic  Kai 

J-,  12-15  H.  1,  11— 12R. 

26.  pXacxdvri*:  pXacTOivoi         27.  kSv*:  Kai         29.  gcri 
6'*:  ec9' 


10  DE  LIBERIS 

Trapacriiuoic  eyxcip^^ouci  touc  Traibac.    Kai  ouituj  toO- 
t6  ecTi  KttTaYeXacTOV  ei  bi'  direipiav  auTo  TrpdTTou- 

D  civ,  ^KeTvo  be  ecxdTiuc  ctTOTTOV.  t6  ttoTov  ;  evioTe  Tdp 
eibOTec  ttiv  eviujv  tluv  TraibeuTuuv  dTreipiav  d|ua  Kai 
MoxOripiav  ojauic  toutoic  eTTiTpeTTOuci  touc  Traibac,  o'i  5 
|Liev  TaTc  tuuv  dpecKeuo)uevuJV  fiTTUi)Lievoi  KoXaKeiaic,  eici 
bk  o'i  Kai  beo|uevoic  x«pi26)aevoi  (piXoic,  Trapoiuoiov  ttoi- 
ouvTec  uJCTrep  dv  ei  tic  tuj  cuu|uaTi  Kdiuvujv  tov  cuv 
l7TiCTr||ur)  buvri6evTa  dv  cuicai  TrapaXiTTuuv,  cpiXuj  x«Pi' 
Zdjuevoc  Tov  bi'  dTTeipiav  dTToXe'cavTa  dv  auTov  Trpoe-  lo 
XoiTO,  fi  vauKXripov  tov  dpiCTOv  dqpeic  tov  x^ipicTov 
boKijudceie  (piXou  berjGevToc.     ZeO    Kai  Geoi    TrdvTec, 

E  TraTrip  tic  KaXoujuevoc  TtXeiuj  Xdyov  TTOieTTai  Tfic  tOuv 
beojuevujv  x«PiTOc  f|  t^c  tuuv  tckvuuv  Traibeuceuuc ;  cTt' 
ouK  eiKOTa  TToXXdKic  CujKpdTric  ckcTvoc  6  TraXaioc  ^'Xe- 15 
Yev,  OTi  emep  dpa  buvaTov  fiv,  dva(5dvTa  eTTi  t6  |ueT- 
euup6TaT0v  Tfjc  TT6Xeujc  )uepoc  dvaKpaTcTv  'iD  dvGpuu- 
TTOi,  TToT  (pepec0e,  omvec  xPIMotTuuv  )uev  KTnceuuc  rrepi 
TTacav  TTOieTcGe  CTTOubfiv,  tujv  h'  uieuuv,  oic  TaOTa  Ka- 
TaXeiipeTC,  jumpd  cppovTiZieTe' ;  toutoic  b'  dv  e'TU)Te  20 
TTpoc0eiriv  oti  01  toioOtoi  TraTe'pec  TrapaTrXficiov  ttoi- 
oOcw,  otov  ei  Tic  ToO  )u^v  uTTobf|)iaTOc  cppovTiZoi,  TOO 
be  TTob6c  oXiTuupuuc  exoi.    ttoXXoi  be  eic  tocoOto  tOuv 

E  TTaTe'puuv  TTpopaivouci  (piXapTupiac  d)ua  Kai  )uicoTeKviac, 
UJC0'  iva  )ufi  TTXeiova  )uic06v  TeXeceiav,  dvGpuuTTOuc  25 
Touc  )uribev6c  Ti)uiouc  a\poOvTai  toTc  tckvoic  TTaibeu- 
tdc,  euuuvov  d)ua0iav  biiuKOVTec.  f)  Kai  'ApicTiTTTTOC 
ouK  dK6)uvpuuc  dXXd  Kai  Trdvu  dcTeiuuc  eTTecKuuipe  tuj 
X6tuj    TtaTepa    voO    Kai    (ppevuuv    Kev6v.      ^puuTf|cav- 

1,  15-17  H.  1,  12-14  E. 

4.  €ib6Tec*:  eibdrec  alc6o|u^vujv  luaXXov  aurotc  toOto  \e- 
t6vtujv        15.  CujKpdTiic]  Plat.  Clitoph.  p.  407  A 


EDUCANDIS  11 

• 

Toc  Tap  Tivoc  auTOV  ttocov  aiTOiri  juicGov  uTrep  tfic 
ToO  TeKvou  TTaibeuceoic ,  'xi^i«c'  ^91  'bpaxnac'.  toO 
be  ''HpdKXeic'  emovTOc,  'ibc  uTrepTroXu  t6  aiTr|)aa- 
buva|Liai  ydp  dvbpdTrobov  xi^^^J^v  Trpiac0ai,'  'TOiYap- 

5  oOv'  eiTTe  '  buo  e£eic  dvbpdTToba,  Kai  tov  uiov  Kai  dv  5 
dv  TTpir)'.    t6  b'  oXov  ttOuc  ouk  citottov  ti^  juev  beEia 
cuveGiZieiv  Td  rraibia  bexecGai  Tdc  Tpoqpdc,   Kdv  npo- 
Teivri  Triv  dpiCTepdv,  eTTiTi|adv,   |Liribe)Liiav   be  TT0ieTc9ai 
TTpovoiav  ToO  XoTiwv  eTTibeHiujv  Kai  vo|li{|U(juv  dKOueiv: 

10  Ti  ouv  cujupaivei  toic  GaujuacTOic  TraTpdciv,  eTreibdv 
KaKuJc  juev  Gpeipujci  KaKouc  be  Traibeucuuci  touc  uieic, 
eTuJ  cppdcu).  OTav  Tdp  eic  dvbpac  eTTpafp^vTec  toO 
|uev  uTiaivovToc  Kai  TeTaTMevou  piou  KaTa|ueXr|CUJciv, 
eTTi  be  Tdc  dTdKTOuc  Kai  dvbpaTTobuubeic  fibovdc  dau- 

15  Touc  Kprijuvicujci,  TOTe  br\  jueTa|ueXovTai  ttjv  tujv  tc- b 
Kvujv  TTpobebujKOTec  TTaibeiav,  otc  oubev  ocpeXoc,  toic 
dKeivuuv  dbiKr||uaciv  dbri)iOVoOvTec.    o'i  |uev  Tdp  auTuJv 
KoXaKac  Kai  TrapaciTouc  dvaXajupdvouciv,   dvGpuuTTOuc 
TTapacr||uouc  Kai  KaTapdTOuc  Kai  Tfic  veoTriTOC  dvaTpo- 

20  Treac  Kai  Xujueujvac ,  o'i  be  Tivec  ^Taipac  Kai  xaM^iTu- 
TTac  MicOoOvTai  co^apdc  Kai  TToXuTeXeic,  o'i  be  KaToijJO- 
qpaToOciv,  o'i  be  eic  ku^ouc  Kai  kuumouc  eHoKeXXouciv, 
fjbri  be  Tivec  Kai  tujv  veaviKUJTe'pujv  fiqjavTO  KaKuuv, 
MoixeuovTec  Kai  oiKoqpGopoOvTec  Kai  mi«v  fibovfiv  9a- 

25  vdTOu  TiMuuM^voi.      cpiXocoqpia    be  OMiXficavTec   outoi  c 
oO  ToiouTOic  icujc  TTpdTMCtciv  ^auTOuc  dv  KaTaTrei9ek 
TrapecxovTO,   Kai  t6  t^  TTapdTTe^M"    toO   Aiotcvouc 
eMa9ov  dv,  6c  qpopTiKuJc  m^v  toTc  piiMaciv  dXri9ujc  be 
toTc  TTpdTMCici  TrapaiveT  Kai  qprjciv  'eiceX9e  eic  TTOpveTov 

1,17— 19  H.  1,14— 16  E. 

7.  irpoT6iv)3  Hertlinus:    irpoTeiveie        19.  Trapacfmouc  * : 
dicriiaoiic        23.  fii|javTO*:    fiiTTOVTai  24.  oiKoqpBopoOvTec 

W:  KiTToqpopoOvTec 


12  DE  LIBERIS 

nm,   iva  inderic  oti  tuuv  dEiouv  la  Tiinia  oubtv  bia- 
(p€per. 

8.  CuveXujv  Toivuv  iyih  qprmi  (Kai  xP^ci-ioXoYeTv 
ladXXov  Y]  Trapaiveiv  boEaijn'  dv  eiKOTuuc)  oti  ev  npuj- 
Tov  Kai  |U€'cov  Kai  TeXeuTaiov  ev  toutoic  KeqpdXaiov  s 
dYiiUTn  CTTOu&aia  Kai  Traibeia  v6)lii|u6c  ecTi,  Kal  TauTa 
qpopd  Ktti  cuvepfd  rrpoc  dpeTrjv  Kai  -rrpoc  eubai|aoviav 
(pri)ni.     Kai  Td  |uev  dXXa  tiIiv   dYaGiJuv  dv9pu)TTiva  Kai 

D  MiKpd  Kai  ouK  dHiocTToubacTa  KaGecTriKev.  euyeveia 
KaXov  )Liev,  dXXd  TrpoY^vtuv  dYaB6v.  ttXoOtoc  be  ti-  lo 
mov  |nev,  dXXd  Tuxnc  KTfi|ua,  eTreibfi  tuuv  )aev  exovTuuv 
TtoXXdKic  dcpeiXcTo,  toic  b'  ouk  eXTricaci  cpe^pouca 
TrpocfiveYKe ,  Kai  oti  6  ttoXuc  ttXoOtoc  ckottoc  CKKeiTai 
ToTc  pouXojLievoic  paXdvTia  ToHeueiv,  KaKoupYOic  oikc- 
Taic  Kai  cuKOcpdvTaic,  Kai  to  )aeYicTOv,  oti  Kai  toTc  i5 
TTOvripoTdTOic  laeTecTi.  boHa  Ye  jufiv  ceiuvov  laev,  dXX' 
dpe^aiov.  KdXXoc  be  TrepiiudxriTOv  |U€'v,  dXX'  oXiyo- 
Xpoviov.  UYieia  be  Ti|niov  |iev,  dXX'  eu|ueTdcTaT0V.  icxuc 
bk  ZiriXuuTOV  |Liev,  dXXd  vociu  eudXuuTov  Kai  YHpa-     t6 

E  be  oXov  ei  tic  erri  Tfj  toO  cuujuaTOc  puujuri  qppoveT,  20 
|ua9eTuu  Yvuujuric  biajuapTdvuuv.  tt6ctov  Ydp  ecTiv  icxOc 
dv9pujrrivri  thc  tuuv  dXXuuv  Ziujuuv  buvd|Lieuuc;  XeYuu  be 
oiov  eXeqpdvTuuv  Kai  Taupuuv  Kai  XedvTuuv.  Traibeia 
bk  TUJV  iv  fijuTv  }x6vov  ecTiv  dGdvaTOv  Kai  9eTov.  Kai 
buo  Td  udvTuuv  ^CTi  KupiuuTaTa  ev  dvBpuuTrivrj  qpucei,  25 
vouc  Kai  X6yoc.  Kai  6  |uev  voOc  dpxiKdc  ecTi  tou  Xoyou, 
6  hk  X6yoc  UTiripeTiKOc  toO  voO,  Tuxri  juev  dvdXuuToc, 
cuKoqpavTia  be  dvacpaipeToc,  vdctu  b'  dbid^^opoc, 
Yfjpa  b'  dXu|iavToc.    liovoc  Ydp  6  voOc  TTaXaiou|uevoc 

1,  19— aoH.  1,16— 17  B. 

1.  -acA  Cobetus:   itou  13.  6ti*  16.    C€|uv6v  m^v*: 

C€nv6v 


EDUCANDIS  13 

dvTiPoi,  Kai  6  xpovoc  raXXa  Trdvt'  dqpaipujv  tlu  TnPQi  F 
TrpocTiGrici  Triv  eTricTri|uriv.  6  y£  MHV  tt6X€|U0C  x^iM^P" 
pou  biKriv  Trdvra  cupujv  Kai  TrdvTa  Trapaqpepujv  iuovriv 
ou  buvaTai  Traibeiav  TrapeXec0ai.  Kai  juoi  boKei  CTiX- 
5  TTUJV  6  MeYapeuc  qpiXocoqpoc  dEio)uvri)Li6veuTOv  TTOirjca- 
c9ai  dTT^Kpiciv,  OTe  Ar||uf]Tpioc  eHavbpaTTobicd|uevoc 
Triv  Tr6Xiv  eic  ebaqpoc  KaTe^aXe  Kai  tov  CTiXTTuuva 
TipeTO  |ur|  Ti  dTToXujXeKUJC  exr\.  Kai  6c  'ou  bfiTa'  eiTre, 
'TT6Xe)uoc  Tdp  ou  XaqpupaYuJYci  dpeTr|v'.  cujuqpujvoc  G 
10  be  Kai  cuviuboc  Kai  fi  CujKpdTouc  dTroKpicic  TauTrj 
qpaivcTai.  Kai  Ydp  outoc  epujTr|cavTOC  auTov  |uoi  bo- 
Kei  fopYiou  tiv  exei  Trepi  toO  /ueYdXou  paciXeujc  utto- 
XriMJiv  Kai  ei  vojJiilei  toutov  eubai|uova  elvai,  'ouk 
oTba'  fqprjce  'ttujc  dpeTfic  Kai  Traibeiac  e'xei',  u)C  Tfjc 
15  eubaijuoviac  ev  toutoic  ,  ouk  ev  toic  Tuxrjpoic  dYaOoic 
Kei)uevric. 

9.  "QcTTep  be  Trapaivuj  ttic  Traibeiac  tujv  tc^kvujv 
luiibevTTOieicBai  TTpoupYiaiTepov,  outujc  au  TrdXiv  qprijni 
beiv  TTic  dbiaqpGopou  Kai  UYiaivoucric  e'xec6ai,  tujv  be 
20  TTavriYupiKoiv  Xtipujv  ujc  TroppuJTdTUJ  Toijc  uieic  dTid- 
Yeiv.  t6  Ydp  Toic  TroXXoic  dpecKeiv  Toic  coqpoic  ecTiv  B 
dTTapecKCiv.  /uapTupei  be  )uou  tuj  XdYtxi  Kai  GupiTribTic 
XeYUJV 

'ifih  b'  dKOjuijJOc  eic  6xXov  bouvai  X6yov, 
25         eic  fiXiKac  be  KUjXiYouc  coqpOuTepoc. 

exei  be  luoipav  Kai  T6b'*  oi  Ydp  ^v  coqpoic 
qpauXoi  TTap'  oxXuj  luouciKiuTepoi  Xe'Yeiv, 
opu)  b'  eYUJYC  Touc  Toic  cupqpeTiubeciv  oxXoic  dpecTuuc 

1,  20-22  H.  1,17— 19  R. 

5.  TTOiricacGai*:    -rroificai        10.  CwKpdTouc]   Plat.   Gorg. 
p.  470  E         24.  Eur.  Hipp.  986  26.  ^\€i    bk    |UOipav  koI 

t66'  accessit  ex  eodem        y«P*=  ^' 


14  DE  LIBERIS 

Ktti  K€xapic)Lievujc  eTTiTribeuovTac  \€Y€iv  Kai  tov  piov 
ujc  Tot  TToXXd  dcuuTOuc  Ktti  qpiXri^ovouc  dTTopaivovTac. 
Kai  vr)  Ai'  eiKOTOJC.  ei  Ydp  dXXoic  fibovdc  ■jrapacKeud- 
ZovTCc  d)LieXouci  toO  KaXou,  cxoXri  y'  dv  Tfic  ibiac 
fibuTTaGeiac  Kai  Tpuqpfic  uTTepdviu  t6  dpOov  Kai  uYiec  s 
TTOiricaivTO  r\  t6  cujcppov  dvTi  toO  TeprcvoO  biuuHeiav. 
KaX6v  Ydp  TOi  juribev  eiKfi  ixryte  XeYeiv  |Lir|Te  TrpdTTeiv, 
Kai  KaTd  Tfjv  TTapoi)Liiav  'xaXerrd  Td  KaXd'.  oi  b'  auTO- 
cxebioi  TU)V  XoYUJV  TToXXfjc  euxepeiac  Kai  pabioupYiac 
eici  TTXfipeic,  ou0'  60ev  dpKT€'ov  ou6'  ottoi  TraucTe'ov  lo 
ecTiv  eiboTUJV.  X^i>\c  be  toiv  dXXujv  TTXri|a|ueXri)LidTUJV 
o'i  dv  eK  ToO  TTapaxpfi)Lia  XeYUJCiv,  eic  djueTpiav  beivfjv 

€KTTiTTTOUCl     Kai    TTOXuXOYiaV.      CKe'»iJlC     b'    OUK   ect     TfjC 

iKVOU)H€vric  cu)Li)a€Tpiac  t6v  Xoyov  CKTTiTTTeiv.  6  TTepi- 
DKXfic,  'ujc  fiiuiv  dKOueiv  Trapab^boTai',  KaXou)aevoc  is 
utt6  toO  bfiiuou  TToXXdKic  oux  urrfiKOuce,  Xe'YUJV  dcuv- 
TaKTOC  eivai.  dicauTUJC  be  Kai  Ar||uoc0evric  ZriXujTfic 
Tfic  TOUTou  TToXiTeiac  Ycvojuevoc  KaXouvTUJV  auT6v 
TuJv  'A0rivaiu)v  cu)LtpouXov  dvTepaivev  'ou  cuvTeTa- 
Y)Liai'  X^YUJV.  Kai  TaOTa  nkv  icujc  dbecrroTOc  ecTi  Kai  20 
TreTTXac)Lievri  Trapdbocic  ev  be  tui  KttTd  Meibiou.Tfjv 
Tfic  CKenjeujc  ujqpeXeiav  evapYUJC  TrapicTrici.  (pr]c\  yoOv 
'eYUJ  b'  ecK^qpGai  )Liev  ui  dvbpec  'A0rivaToi  qprnni  kouk 
dv  dpvriGeiriv  Kai  )ae)ueXeTriKe'vai  fe  ujc  evfiv  )LidXiCTa 
e)aoi'  Kai  Ydp  dv  dOXioc  fiv,  ei  TOiaOTa  TraOujv  Kai  «5 
E  TTdcxujv  ^)LieXouv  uiv  rrepi  toutujv  epeiv  e^neXXov'.  t6 
be  beiv  TTavTdTTaciv  dTTobOKi^iidZieiv  tujv  Xoyujv  Tfiv  ^toi- 
laoTriTa  f\  TrdXiv  aij  TauTriv  ouk  ^tt'  dHioic  dcKcTv  ou 
qpairiv  dv  eYUJYe,   dXX'  ujc  iv  qpapjudKOu  juoipci  toOto 

t,  22— 24H.  1,19— 21 R. 

15.  ix)c  —  Trapa6^6oTm]  Demosth.  p.  641,  34        21.  Kard 
Mei&iou]   p.  576,  17  23.   dv6pec*  Koi   |Lte)uie\eTJiK^vai 

Demosthenes:  KaTaiiejueXeTriK^vai 


EDUCANDIS  15 

TTOiriTeov  ecTi.  )iie'xpi  ^e  Tqc  tujv  dvbpOuv  fiXiKiac  oii- 
bev  eK  ToO  TTapaTuxovTOc  dEiuu  XeTeiv,  dXX'  oxav  tic 
piZiujcri  TTiv  buvajaiv,  Toxe  tOuv  KaipOuv  KaXouvTuuv  eXeu- 
GepidJeiv  toTc  Xotoic  rrpocriKei.    ujCTrep  xdp  ol  ttoXuv 

5  xpdvov  beee'vTec  Kdv  ei  XuGeiev  ucTepov,  utto  Tfjc  110-  p 
Xuxpoviou  Tuuv  bec)auuv  cuvrjGeiac  ou  buvdjaevoi  pabi- 
Zieiv    uTTOCKeXiZlovTai ,    tov    auTOV   tpottov    01   ttoXXuj 
XpdvLjj  Tov    XoTOV   cqpiTHavTec,    Kdv  ei    TTOTe   ck  toO 
TTapaxpfiiua  ber|ceiev  eiTTcTv,   oubev  fiTTOv  tov  auxov 

10  Tfic  epjarjveiac  x«pciKTfipa  cpuXdTTOuci.    t6  be  ^ti  TraT- 
bac  ovTac  edv   ctti  KaipoO   XeTeiv  jaaTaioXoTiac  Tf^c 
ecxdTrjc  aiTiov   Ka6icTaTai.     ZuuTpdqjoc   q)aciv  dGXioc 
'ATTeXXfj    beiSac  eiKOva  'TauTriv'  eqpn  ^vOv  T^TPCtqpct',  7 
o  be  "^Kdv  ei  lix]  Xe'TOic'  emev  'oTba  oti  TaxO  TCTpa- 

iSTTTar  GaujadZ^uu  be  ttuuc  ouxi  TOiauTac  TTXeiouc  TCTpct- 
qpac'.  ujCTrep  Toivuv  (erravdTuu  Tdp  TTpoc  Triv  eH  dp- 
Xnc  ToO  XoTOu  uTToGeciv)  t^v  0eaTpiKfiv  Kai  TTapaTpd- 
Tujbov,  ouTuuc  au  TrdXiv  Kai  Tfjv  c)aiKpoXoTiav  Tfic 
XeSeujc  Kai  Tarreivujciv  rrapaivuj  bieuXaPeTcGai  Kai  qpeu- 

soTeiv  f]  |Liev  Tdp  uTrepoTKOC  dTToXiTeuToc  ecTiv,  y\  bk 
icxvf|   Xiav  dvcKTTXriKTOC,     KaGdTrep  be   t6    cuj|ua   ou 
jLiovov  uTieivdv  dXXd  Kai  eueKTiKov  eivai  xpx],  koi  t6v  B 
XoTOV    ujcauTuuc  ouk  dvocov  juovov   dXXd  Kai  eupuu- 
CTov  eivai  beT.    t6  \xiv  fap  dcqpaXec  erraiveTTai  }i6- 

25  vov,  t6  be  ^TTiKivbuvov  Kai  GauiadZieTai.  t^v  auTfjv  be 
TUTxdvuj  Tvuu|ur|v  exuuv  Kal  TTepi  Tfic  ev  Tfi  MJuxfi  bia- 
Geceuuc.  ouTe  Tdp  Gpacuv  out'  dToXjaov  Kai  KaTa- 
TTXfiTCt  TTpocfiKCV  eivtti "  t6  )aev  Tdp  eic  dvaicxuvTiav, 
t6  be  eic  dvbpaTTobujbiav  TrepiicTaTar  evTexvov  be  t6 

1,24— 25  H.  1,21—22», 

5.  €1        14.  Kav  ei  ,ur)  X^yoic*:   Kftl  fjv  |Li»i  Xi^ryc.        25. 
auTiiv  * 


16  DE  LIBERIS 

Tfjv  laecriv  ev  aTraci  T€]uveiv  e)U|ueXecTaTa.  poii\o|uai 
b\  euuc  eTi  |ue|uvri|uai  Tfic  Traibeiac,  ujc  exuu  boHric 
Trepi  auTnc  elTreiv,  oti  tov  luovdKuuXov  Xotov  TrpuJTOv 
luev  djuouciac  ou  luiKpov  TTOioO)uai  TeKjuripiov  eTteiTa 
be  xai  TTpoc  Trjv  acKriciv  dipiKopov  Kai  TravTeXujc  dve-  r. 
TTi|uovov   eivai  vo|uiZ;uu.     )uovujbia  Ydp  ev  ccTTaciv  ecTi 

C  TTXr|C)ui6v  Te  Kai  TrpocavTec,  f)  be  TTOiKiXia  TepTrvov, 
Ka6dTrep  Kdv  toTc  dXXoic  dTraciv,  olov  dKOucjuaciv 
f\  6ed)Liaciv. 

10.  AeT  Toivuv  tov  TraTba  tov  eXeu6epov  |uribev6c  lo 
jurib^  tuuv  dXXuuv  tuliv  KaXou)uevujv  etKUKXiuuv  Traibeu- 
ludTuuv  |ur|Te  dvtiKOov  |uf|Te  d6eaTov  eav  elvai,  dXXd 
TaOTtt  fxkv  eK  TTapabpoiufic  |Lia6eTv  ujcTtepei  Yeu)uaT0c 
^veKCv  (ev  dTraci  Ydp  t6  TeXeiov  dbuvaTOv),  Tfjv  be 
qpiXocotpiav  Trpecpeueiv.  exuu  be  bi'  eiKovoc  rrapacTfi- 15 
cai   Tfjv  ejuauToO  Tvuu|ur|v,    wc  dpa  TrepiTrXeOcai  |uev 

D  TToXXdc  TToXeic  KaXov,  evoiKf|cai  be  Tf]  KpaTicTr]  XPHCi- 
|uov.  dcTeiuuc  bk  Kai  Biuuv  eXcTev  6  qpiXocoqpoc  oti 
ujCTTep  01  )uvriCTfipec  Tf)  TTriveXoTrr]  TTXricidZeiv  )ufi  bu- 
vd)uevoi  TaTc  TauTnc  ejuiYVuvTO  6epaTTaivaic,  outuu  Kai  20 
01  qpiXocoqpiac  |ufi  buvd|U€Voi  KaTaTuxeTv  iv  toTc  dXXoic 
Traibeu)uaci  toTc  oubev6c  dHioic  ^auTOuc  KaTacKeXe- 
Teuouci.  bi6  beT  Tf^c  dXXric  Traibeiac  ujCTrep  Keqpd- 
Xaiov  TTOieTv  Tfiv  qp.iXocoqpiav.  Trepi  [xev  fap  Tfjv  toO 
cuuiuaTOc  eTTijueXeiav  biTTdc  eupov  eTTiCTfi)uac  01  dv6puu-  25 

TTOl ,    TflV    laTplKflV    Kai   TflV    T^lUVaCTlKflV,    U)V  tl  [Xkv  TfjV 

uTieiav  fi  be  Tfiv  eueHiav  evTi6rici.  tuuv  be  Tfic  vpuxnc 
dppuJCTri)udTuuv  Kai  TTa6uuv  x]  qpiXocoqpia  |u6vri  ^dpija- 
Kov  ecTi.    bid  Tdp  TauTnv  ecTi  Kai  |U€Td  TauTtic  tvuu- 

1,25— 27  H.  1,23— 24  R. 

16.  ujc  fipa*:  oicTrep  Tctp         26.  t)iv  ante  TUHvacriKfiv 
addicli 


EDUCANDIS  17 

vai  Ti  t6  KaXov  ti  t6  aicxpov,  ti  t6  biKaiov  ti  t6  abi- 
Kov,  Ti  t6  cuXXripbnv  aipeT6v  ti  t6  cpeuKTOv  ttwc  0eoic  E 
TruJc  YoveOci  ttujc  TrpecpuTe'poic  ttijuc  vojdoic  rrOuc  dp- 
Xouci  TTuJc  qpiXoic  ttujc  TUvaiHi  ttoic  t6kvoic  ttOuc  oiKeTaic 

5  xpriCTe'ov  ecTi  •  oti  bei  Geouc  juev  cePecGai,  Toveac 
be  Ti)aav,  Trpec^uTe^pouc  aibeicGai,  voiuoic  TreiGapxeiv, 
dpxouciv  uTreiKeiv,  qpiXouc  dtaTTav,  Trp6c  TuvaiKac 
cujqppoveTv,  tckvujv  CTepKTiKOuc  eivai,  bouXouc  )Lifi 
TrepiuPpiZieiv ,  t6  be  jueTiCTOV,  |uriTe  ev  TaTc  euTrpaTiaic 

10  TTepixapeTc  |ur|Te  ev  TaTc  cujaqpopaTc  TrepiXuTiouc  uTrdp- 
xeiv,  lariTe  ev  TaTc  f]bovaTc  eKXuTOuc   elvai    |ur|Te  ev 
TaTc  opTaTc  eKTraGeTc  Kai  Gripiujbeic.     dTrep  eTUJ  Trdv-  F 
TUJV  Tujv  Ik  qpiXocoqpiac  TrepiTivojuevujv  dTa9ujv  Trpec- 
PuTaTa  Kpivuj.     t6  )uev  Tdp  euTevuJc  euTuxeTv  dvbpoc, 

15  t6  b'  dveTriqpBovujc  eunviou  dvepiuTTOu,  t6  be  toTc 
XoTiCMoTc  TrepieTvai  tujv  fibovoiv  coqpoO,  t6  bk  opTnc 
KaTaKpaTeTv  dvbpoc  ou  toO  tuxovtoc  ecTi.  TeXeiouc 
be  dvGpujTTOuc  fiToO|uai  touc  buvajuevouc  Tfjv  ttoXiti- 
Kfiv  buvaiuiv  juTEai  Kai  Kepdcai  Trj  qpiXocoqpia,  Kai  buoTv  8 

20  ovToiv  jueTicTOiv  dTaGoTv  eTrriPoXouc  uTrdpxeiv  utto- 
Xa)updvuj,  ToO  Te  KoivujqpeXoOc  piou  TroXiTeuo)uevouc, 
ToO  T€  dKU)uovoc  KOi  TOf^ilvoO,  bmTpi^ovTac  rrepi  qpi- 
Xocoqpiav.  Tpiujv  Tdp  ovtujv  piujv  iLv  6  )uev  ecTi  rrpa- 
ktik6c  6    be  9eujpriTiK6c  6    be  dTroXaucTiKOC ,    6    )uev 

25  ckXutoc  Ktti  bouXoc  TLuv  fibovuuv  ^ujuubric  Kai  )UlKpO- 
TrpeTTric  dcTiv,  6  be  9eujpriTiK6c  toO  TrpaKTiKoO  btaiuap- 
Tdvujv  dvujqpeXric,  6  be  rrpaKTiKoc  djuoipiicac  qpiXoco- 
qpiac  djuoucoc  Kai  TTXri)U)ueXric.  TTeipaTe'ov  oijv  eic  bu- 
va)uiv  Ktti  Td  KOivd  TrpdTTeiv  Kai  tiic  qpiXocoqpiac  dv-  B 

1,27— 28  H.  6,  24— 2GK. 

2.  t6    cpeuKT6v*:   qpeuKxdv  3.  vojjoic*:    v6juoic    udic 

dWoTpioic         IG.  coqpoO*:  cocpuuv 

Plutarchi  Moralia.    Vol.  I.  2 


18  DE  LIBERIS 

TiXajupdvecOai  Kaxd  t6  napeTKOV  tujv  KaipiLv.  outuuc 
eTroXiTCucaTo  TTepiKXfic,  oOtuuc  'ApxvjTac  6  TapavTi- 
voc,  ouTuu  Aiuuv  6  CupaKocioc,  outuuc  '€7Ta)ueivu)v- 
bac  6  0r|PaToc,  u)v  ctTepoc  TTXdTUJvoc  eT£veT0  cuvou- 
ciacTr|c,  Ktti  Tiepi  juev  Traibeiac  ouk  oib '  oti  bei  5 
TrXeiova  XeTOVTa  biaTpipeiv  Tipoc  be  toTc  eiprme- 
voic  xpnci|Liov,  )LiaXXov  be  dvafKaTov  ecTi  )uribe  Tfic 
Tujv  TTaXaiujv  cuYTPaMILidTUJV  KTrjceujc  oXiTuupuuc  exeiv, 
dXXd  Kal  TOUTUJV  TTOieTcSai  cuXXothv  KaTd  t6  t^iajp- 
TUJbec.  Tov  Tap  auT6v  tpottov  opTavov  Tfic  TTaibeiac  lo 
11  XP^cic  Tuuv  pipXiujv  ecTi,  kui  dTTo  TTriTilc  Triv  eTTi- 
cir\ixr\v  TripeTv  cu]upepriKev. 

C  11.  Ou  Toivuv  dSiov  oube  Triv  tujv  cujjLidTUJV 
dTuiviav  TTapopdv,  dXXd  TTejUTTOVTac  ec  TTaiboTpi^ou 
Toijc  TraTbac  iKavuic  TauTa  biarroveTv,  d)ia  ixkv  if\c  i5 
TuJv  cujfidTUJV  eupu9)aiac  eveKev,  djua  be  koi  Trpoc  puu- 
)ariv  KaXoO  Tctp  T^ipiwc  9e)LieXiov  f\  ev  Traiciv  tuuv 
cuj)udTUJV  eueHia.  Ka9dTTep  oijv  ev  eubia  Td  TTp6c  t6v 
Xei)uu)va  rrpocfiKe  TrapacKeudZieiv,  outujc  ev  veoTriTi  ttiv 
euTttHiav  Kai  Tfjv  cuucppocuvriv  eqpobiov  eic  t6  T^ipac  20 
dTTOTi9ec9ai.     outuu  be  beT  Ta)Liieuec9ai  t6v  toO  cuujua-    1 

Dtoc  ttovov,  ujc  )ur|  KaTaHripouc  Tivo)Lievouc  TTp6c  jf\y 
Tfic  Traibeiac  em^ueXeiav  dTraTopeueiv  ■  KaTd  Tap  TTXd- 
Tuuva  UTTVOi  Kai  Korroi  )Lia9r||uaci  TToXejuioi.  Kai  TauTa 
)Liev  ToiaOTa*  dXX'  6  TrdvTuuv  ecTi  KupiuuTaTOv  tujv  2 
eipriiLievuuv  CTreubuu  XeTeiv.  TTp6c  t«P  touc  CTpaTiuu- 
TiKouc  dTuivac  Toijc  TraTbac  dcKriT^ov  ev  dKovTicjuoTc 
auTouc  KaTa9XouvTac  Kai  ToHeiaic  Kai  9r|paic.     *Td' 

1,28-31H.  6,26—27 

4.  fitcpoc  W:  dKOtTepoc         17.  r\  ^VTrfticiv*:  tv  Ttaiciv  i^ 
25.   laev    TOiauTa  Emperius :    laevToi    TaOTa  28.  TOi  T^p] 

Xenoph.  Cyr.  II  3,  2 


EDUCANDIS  10 

Tap  'tujv  f)TTUJ|aevujv '  ev  TaTc  jndxaic  'dTa9d  toic 
viKOJCiv  d9\a  TTpoKeiTai'.  TToXeiuoc  be  ecKiaTpaqpri)ue- 
vrjv  ca)|udTUJV  eEiv  ou  bexeTai,  icxvoc  be  CTpaTiuuTric 
rroXeiuiKajv  dTUJVUJV  e9dc  Kai  d9XriTfic  rroXeiuiujv  cpd- 

5  XaTTac  biuj9eT.     ti   ouv  dv  tic   emoi;  cu   be  hr\  TtepiE 
Tfic    TuJv    eXeu9epujv    Traibujv    dTUJTilc    uTTOcx6)uevoc 
TTapaTTC^MttTa  buuceiv  eTreiTa  qpaivr)  Tfic  \ikv  tujv  rre- 
vriTUJV  Kai  bTijiOTiKiuv  Trapa|ueXujv  dTUJTfic,   fiovoic  be 
ToTc  TrXoucioic  ojuoXoTeTc  Tdc  uTT09riKac  bibovai.   Trpoc 

10  oijc    ou    xct^efTOV   dTravTficai.     eTUJ  Tdp    |udXiCTa    dv 
PouXoi|Liriv  Trdci  KOivf)  xP^lciimov  eivai  Tf]v  dTUJTnv  ei 
be  Tivec  evbeujc  toTc  ibioic  TTpdTTOVTec  d^uvaTricouci 
ToTc  ejuoTc  xpnc9ai  TrapaTTe^Maci,    Tfjv  Tuxriv    aiTid- F 
c9ujcav,  ou  Tov  TaOTa  cu/apouXeuovta.    ireipaTe^ov  |uiev 

15  oijv  eic  buva)Liiv  TfjV  KpaTicTriv  dTUJTfjv  TT0ieTc9ai  tujv 
Traibujv  Kai  toTc  Trevriciv  ei  be  |ufi,  Tfi  fe  buvaTi^ 
XpncTeov.  Kai  TaOTa  juev  br]  tuj  Xotuj  Trape^opTicd- 
|uriv,  IV '  eqpeHfic  Kai  TdXXa  Td  qjepovTa  Trpoc  Tfjv  6p- 
9fiv  TUJV  ve'ujv  dTUiTnv  cuvdv|;uj. 

20        12,     KdKeTvo  cpri)ui ,  beTv  touc  TraTbac  eTTi  Td  KaXd 
tOjv  eTTiTribeu|udTUJV  dTeiv  Trapaivececi  Kai  Xotoic,  jufi  9 
lud  Aia  TTXriTaTc  )urib'  aiKiCjuoTc.     boKeT  Tdp  ttou  toTc 
bouXoic   TaOTtt    ludXXov    f|    toTc    eXeu9e'poic    TrpeTreiv 
dTTOvapKuJci  Tdp  Kai  qppiTTOuci  Trpoc  touc  Tr6vouc,  Td 

25  )Liev  bid  Tdc  dXTTlbdvac  tujv  TrXriTUJV,  Td  be  koi  bid  Tdc 
Oppeic.  eTTaivoi  bfe  kqi  vijotoi  Trdcric  eiciv  aiKiac  ujqpe- 
XijuujTepoi  ToTc  eXeu9e'poic,  o'i  |uev  eTTi  Td  KaXd  Trap- 
op|uu)VTec  o'i  be  dTTO  tOuv  aicxpuJv  dveipTOVTec  beT 
be  evaXXdH  Kai  noiKiXujc  xpnc9ai  TaTc  eTriTrXfiHeci  Kai 

30  ToTc  eTTaivoic,   KdTreibdv  TTOTe  9pacuvu)VTai,  TaTc  eTTi- 

1,31-34H.  6,  27— 29  K. 

4.  Koi  dQAriTric*:    d9AriTU)v    Kai  30.    6paci)vuuvTai * : 

euqppavuJVTai 


20  DE  LIBERIS 

TrXr|5eciv  ev  aicxiJvr)  iroieTcGai,  Kai  TrdXiv  dvaKaXeTcBai 
ToTc  eTTaivoic  Kai  |m)neTc0ai  xdc  TiT9dc,  aiTivec  eTrei- 
bdv  Td  TTaibia  KXauBjuupicuuciv,  eic  TrapriYopiav  tov 
jLiacTov  UTTexouci.  beT  be  ciutouc  iuribe  toTc  eYKuu|Liioic 
iTTaipeiv  Kai  qpucfiv  •  x«^voOvTai  Ydp  TaTc  uTrep^oXaTc  5 
Tujv  ^Traivuuv  Kai  GpuTTTOVTai. 

B        13.    "Hbri    be   Tivac   ey\h  eibov  Tratepac,  oic  t6 
Xiav  cpiXeTv    toO   juf)  qpiXeTv  aiTiov   KaTecTr).     Ti  ouv 
ecTiv  o  pouXo)iiai  XeYeiv;  iva  to»  TrapabeiYMOtTi  qpuuTei- 
v6Tepov  TTOiricuu    tov    Xoyov.     crreubovTec   Ydp  touc  lo 
TraTbac  ev  Traci  Tdxiov  TtpuuTeOcai  tt6vouc  auToTc  uTrep- 
lueTpouc  eTTipdXXouciv,  oic  dTraubuuvTec  dKTriTTTOuci,  Kai  - 
dXXuuc  papuvojaevoi    TaTc   KaKOTraGeiaic    ou    be'xovTai 
Tf]v  |ud9riciv  euTiviuuc.     ujCTrep  Ydp  td  q>ma  toTc  |uev 
laeTpioic  libaci  TpecpeTai,  toTc  be  ttoXXoTc  TrviYeTai,  tov  i5 
auTov  Tpdrrov  ipuxf)  toTc  fi^v  cu|U|ueTpoic  auEcTai  Tr6- 

Cvoic,  ToTc  b'  urrepPdXXouci  parrTiZieTai.  boTeov  ouv 
ToTc  Traiciv  dvaTrvofiv  tuDv  cuvexuuv  Trdvuuv,  ev9u|iOu- 
ju^vouc  OTi  Trac  6  pioc  fi)uujv  eic  dveciv  Kai  crroubfiv 
birjpHTai.  Kai  bid  toOto  ou  |u6vov  eYpriYOpcic  dXXd  20 
Ka\  UTTVoc  €upe9ri,  oube  Tr6Xe)uoc  dXXd  Kai  eipnvri, 
oube  x^iMiJ^v  dXXd  Kai  eubia,  oube  evepYOi  rrpdHeic 
dXXd  Kai  lopTai.  cuveX6vTi  be  eirreTv  f)  dvdTraucic 
Tuuv  tt6vuuv  ecTiv  dpTU|ua.  Kai  ouk  eTTi  tujv  2tbuuv 
|u6vuuv  toOt'  dv  xboi  tic  Yiv6|uevov,  dXXd  Kai  eTTi  tuuv  25 
dvpuxujv  •  Kai  Ydp  Td  T6Ha  Kai  Tdc  Xupac  dvie|uev,  'iva 
eTTiTeTvai  buvr|9uj|uev.  Ka96Xou  be  cujZieTai  cuujua  Mev 
Ivbeia  Kai  TrXripuucei ,  HJuxfi  be  dvecei  Kai  Trdvuj.    d£iov 

Db'  emTiMav  tuuv  rraTepujv  evioic,  oiTivec  TraibaYUUYoTc 
Kai   bibacKdXoic   ^TriTpeqjavTec  touc  uieTc   aCiTOi   Tfjc  30 

1,34— 35  H.  6,  29— 31 E. 

3.  TrapriYopiav*:  TrapriYopiav  udXiv 


EDUCANDIS  21 

TOUTUJV  jaaenceujc  out€  aiiTOTTTai  YwovTai  t6  TcapdTrav 
ouTe  auTTiKOOi,  TrXeicTov  toO  beovTOc  d|uapTdvovTec. 
autouc  Tdp  Tiap'  oXiTac  fi)ie'pac  bei  boKifiaciav  \a)i- 
pdveiv  TuJv  TTaibujv,   dXXd  }ir]   Tdc  eXTribac  exeiv   ev 

5  jiicGujToO  bia6e'c€V  Kai  ydp  ^KeTvoi  TtXeiova  ttoiiicov- 
Tai  Trjv  eTTijLi€'Xeiav  tujv  Traibujv,  jueXXovTec  ^KdcTOTe 
bibovai  Tdc  eu9uvac.  KdvTauGa  bx]  t6  pnQtv  utto  tou 
iTTTTOKoiiOu  x«pi£V)  '^^  oubev  outuj  TTiaivei  t6v  ittttov 
ujc  paciXeujc  6(p0aX|Lt6c.    TrdvTuiv  be  jiidXiCTa  Tfjv  |Livr|- 

10  |iT^v   Tiuv   Traibujv   dcKeiv    Kai    cuve9iZeiv  •    auTri    ^dp  E 
u)CTT€p  TTic  TTaibeiac  dcTi  TajiieTov,   Kai  bid  toOto  iuri- 
Tepa  Tujv  Mouciliv  e|au9oX6Yricav  eivai  ttjv  MvriMOCu- 
vr|v,  aiviTTdjuevoi  Kai  TrapabriXoOvTec  oti  outujc  oubev 
rfiv  TTaibeiav  T€vvav  Kai  Tpe'(peiv  ujc  f]  ^vr\iir]  rrecpuKe. 

15  Kai  Toivuv  TauTriv  k^t'  d)uqp6Tepa  dcKrjTeov,  eiTe  ^k 
qpuceujc  Mvr|)uovec  eiev  oi  Traibec ,  eiTC  Kai  TOuvavTiov 
€TTiXric|iovec.  ttiv  Tdp  TtXeoveEiav  Tfjc  tpuceujc  emp- 
pu)co|uev,  Tfjv  b'  eXXeivpiv  dvaTTXripuucojuev  Kai  o'i  juev 
Tujv  dXXujv  ecovTai  peXTiouc,   o'i  b'  ^auTuiv.    t6  Tdp 

20  'Hci6b€iov  KaXujc  eipriTai 

'ei  Tdp  Kev  Kai  c)uiKp6v  eTTi  cjuiKpuj  KaTa9eTo 
Kai  9a)ad  to09'  epboic,  Tdxa  k€V  |ueTa  Kai         p 
t6  TevoiTO.' 
\xr\  Xav0av€TUj  Toivuv  luri^e  toOto  touc  uaTcpac,  6ti 

25  t6  |uvrmoviK6v  Tfic  |ua9ficeujc  |uepoc  ou  )u6vov  Trp6c 
Tfjv  TTaibeiav  dXXd  Kai  TTp6c  Tdc  toO  piou  TrpdSeic  ouk 
eXaxicTriv  cu)ipdXXeTai  )uoTpav.  f]  fap  tujv  T€Tevri)U€'- 
vujv  TTpdHeujv  )uvii|uti  Tfic  Trepi  tujv  jueXXovTUJV  eupou- 
Xiac  TiveTai  TTapdbeiTM«- 

J ,  3E— 36  H.  6,  31—32  R. 

7.  t6  f)r\Qiv]  Xenoph.  Oecon,  XII  20        14.  Tfjv  Ttai6eiav 
adiecit  W       20.  'Hci66eiov]  0.  et  D.  361 


22  DE  LIBEIilS 

14,  Kai  luevTOi  Kai  tfic  aicxpoXoYiac  dTTaKT^ov 
Touc  uieTc"  '\6toc  y«P  epTOu  CKif]'  KaTct  ArnuoKpi- 
10  Tov.  CTi  ye  infiv  evTeuKTiKOuc  auTOuc  eivai  Ttapa- 
CK€uacT€OV  Kai  cpiXoTTpooiTopouc"  oubev  TOP  WJC  TCl 
dvevTeuKTtt  tujv  ti6div  ecTiv  outujc  dEiOjjicTiTOV.  eTi  5 
Toivuv  01  TTaibec  d)iiceTc  TiTvoiVT'  av  toTc  cuvoOci 
)Lif)  TTavTeXuJc  ev  TaTc  2[riTficeciv  diTapaxujpriTOi  tiTvo- 
luevor  ou  Tdp  t6  viKctv  m6vov  dXXd  Kai  t6  fjTTdceai 
eTTicTacGai  KaX6v  iv  olc  t6  viKdv  pXapepov.  ecTi  Tdp 
ibc  dXnQuJc  Kai  viKr|  Kab)Lieia.  exuJ  be  )idpTupa  tou-  lo 
Tujv  €upiTTibr|V  t6v  co{p6v  e7TaTaT€'c6ai  XeTOVTa 

B  'buoTv  X€t6vtoiv,  eaTe'pou  eu)uou)ievou , 

6  \xr]  dvTiTeivujv  toTc  Xotoic  coqpiuTepoc.' 
8  Toivuv  Tuiv  eipriiuevujv  oubev  fJTTOv  dXXd  Kai  ^dX- 
Xov  eTTiTribeuTe'a  tdTc  veoic  Kai  br]  XeKTe'ov.    TaOTa  be  i'> 
ecTi  t6  t6v   piov  dTucpujTov  dcKcTv,  t6  xf\v  TXOuTTav 
KaTe'xeiv,  t6  Tfic  opTfic  uTTepdvw   TiTveceai,  t6  tOuv 
XeipuJv  KpaTeTv.     toutujv   CKacTov   fiXiKOv    ecTi    CKe- 
TiTeov  •    ^cTai   bk    im   TrapabeiTiudTUJV    TVUjpi^aiuTepa. 
oiov  iva  dTT6  Tou  TeXeuTaiou   ttpujtov   dpEuj)aai,  Tdc  20 
XeTpdc  Tivec  uttocxovtcc  Xf||U)aaciv  dbiKOic  t^v   boEav 
Tuiv  TTpopepiuJiuevujv  eEexeav.     ujc  fuXiTTTToc  6  AaK€- 

C  bai)u6vioc  Td  caKKia  tuiv  xPl^dTUJV  rrapaXucac  q)UTdc 
dTTi-|Xder|  Tfjc  CTTdpTr|C.  to  Te  )nfiv  d^pTn^ov  dvbpoc 
ecTi  coqpoO.  CujKpdTric  )uev  Tdp,  XaKTicavToc  auT6v  2' 
veavicKOu  epacdoc  )udXa  Kai  pbeXupoO,  touc  d)acp' 
auT6v  6pu)V  dTavaKToOvTac  xai  c^abdlovTac  ibc  Kai 
biouKeiv  auT6v  ^eeXeiv,  'dpa'  ^'qpnce  ^Kai  ei  )li€  ovoc 
dXttKTicev,  dvTiXttKTicai  toOtov  riEiuJcaTe  dv';  ou  )uf|v 

1,36— 39  H.  G,  32— 34R 

5.  ^Ti*:  elxa        12.  Nauck.  p.  445        14.  ovbiv  fiTTOv*: 
oubevoc  fiTT6v  ^CTiv         16.  t6  t6v  Halmius:  t6v 


EDUCANDIS  23 

eKeivoc  Y£  TravTeXOuc  KaTeTipoiEaTO ,  TrdvTuuv  be  auTov 
oveibiZiovTujv  Kai  XaKTicTr)v  dTiOKaXouvTUJV  dnriTHaTo. 
'ApicToqpdvouc  bi,  oTe  Tdc  NetpeXac  eSeqpepe,  Tiav- 
Toiujc  TTdcav  u^piv  auToG  KaTacKebavvvjvTOc,  Kai  tivoc 

5  Tujv  rrapovTUJV  '  ouk  df  avaKTeic '  eiTrovToc  *  ai  GijKpa- 
Tec    Td    ToiaOTa    dvaKuj)LiujbouvToc ' ;     'jud    Ai'    oukd 
eYUJYe'   eqpricev    *ujc  Ydp    ev   cu,uttociuj    laeYdXuj    tuj 
GedTpuj  CKLUTTTOjuai.'     dbeXcpd  be  toutoic  Kai  cuZ^uTa 
qpavricovTai  TreTTOiriKOTec  'ApxuTac  6  TapavTivoc  Kai 

10  TTXdTOiv.  o  )uev  Ydp  eTTaveX6uJv  dTTo  toO  TToXejuou 
(cTpaTriYuJv  be  eTUTX«ve)  tHV  KaTaXapdjv  K6X€pcuj)ae- 
V11V,  Tov  eTTiTpoTtov  KttXecac  auTfic  'uj)uujHac  dv'  eqjr)- 
cev  'ei  |uri  Xiav  ujpTiZ;6)ariv'.  TTXdTUJV  be  bouXiu  Xixvuj 
Kai  pbeXupuj  8u)aui6eic,   tov  Tfjc   dbeXcpfjc  uiov  CTreu- 

15  cirrTTOv  KaXecac  'toOtov'  e^ricev  dTreX6u)v   'pdTTicov 
eTUJ  Tdp  rrdvu  9u|ao0)uar.    xoiXerrd  be  TaOTa  Kai  buc- 
)LU,UTiTa    qpairi    tic    dv.      oTba  KdTUJ-      TteipaTeov   oijv 
eic  ocov  oiov  Te'  ecTi  toutoic  TrapabeiTiuaci  xpuJM^vouc  E 
t6  TToXi)  Tfjc  OKpaToOc  Kai  )Liaivo)uevric  uqpaipeTv  opTnc" 

20  oube  Tdp  ec  TdXXa  evdjuiXXoi  TaTc  eKcivujv  ecjuev  out' 
euTreipiaic  ouTe  KaXoKaTaeiaic.  dXX'  oubev  tittov  cKei- 
vujV;  ujCTTep  9euJv  iepoqpdvTai  koi  baboOxoi  ttic  coqpiac 
ovTeC;  ocaTrep  ecTiv  ev  buvaTUJ,  TaOTa  |ui)ueTc9ai  Kai 
TrepiKviZ^eiv  eTTixeipoO|uev.    t6  Toivuv  Tfjc  t^<J^tt*1c  Kpa- 

25  TeTv  (Ttepi  toutou  Tap ;  uiCTrep  UTTe9e|ir|v,  eiTreTv  Xoi- 
rrov)  ei  tic  |uiKp6v  Kai  qpaOXov  urreiXriqpe,  TTXeTcTOv 
bia)uapTdvei  Tfjc  dXri6eiac.  coqpov  Tdp  euKaipoc  ciTf) 
Ktti  TTavTdc  XoTOu  KpeTTTOV.     Kai  bid  toOto  |uoi  boKeT  F 

1,30— 40  H.  '  .  6,  34— 35  R. 

5  Post  -irapivTUJV  erat  t&  TotaOTO  dvaKUJ.uaiboOvToc, 
quod  transposui  8.  be*  15.  ^dTricov*:  Kp6Tricov  25. 
irepi  —  XoiTTOv]  Aut  librariorum  aut  ipsius  scriptoris  socordia 
excidit  de  pitu  dTuqpuuTuj  disputatio  snpra  sipmificata  p.  lOE 


24  DE  LIBERIS 

Tcic  jLi^CTr|piu)beic  TcXeTdc  oi  rcaXaioi  KaT^beiHav,  iva 
ev  TauTaic  ciouTTav  e8ic0^VTec  erri  Tfjv  tu»v  dvGpuuTri- 
vujv  iLiucTrjpiujv  ttictiv  tov  dTTo  tuiv  GeuJv  incTaqpepuj- 
juev  cpopov.  Kai  tap  «0  ciuiTrricac  ^iev  oubeic  iueTe- 
voTice ,  XaXiicavTec  be  TTa|aTrXri6eic.  Kai  t6  nev  citti-  5 
Gev  dHeirreiv  pdbiov,  t6  be  priGev  dvaXapeiv  dbuvaTov. 
laupiouc  b'  etuJYe  oiba  dKOucac  TaTc  iueYicTaic  cuiucpo- 

11  paic  TTepmecovTac    bid   Tfjv    thc   yXuOtttic   dKpaciav. 
u)v  Touc  dXXouc  TTapaXiTTUJV  dvoc  f|  buoiv  tuttou  eve- 
KCV  eTTi)iivric8r|C0)Liai.     tou  ^ap   OiXabeX^ou  y^IMCivtoc  w 
Tfjv  dbeX^fiv  'Apcivoriv  CuJTdbric  emujv 

'eic  oux  ociriv  Tpu|aaXifiv  t6  KevTpov  ujGeTc' 
ev  bec)aujTr|piuj  ttoXuv  KaTecdTTTi  xpovov  Kai  ttic  dKaf- 
pou  XaXidc  ou  jaeinTTTfiv  ebuiKe  biKrjv,  'iva  be  YcXujTa 
Kapdcxr)  toTc  dXXoic,  auT6c  eKXaucev.  dvdjaiXXa  be  i5 
TOUTOic  Ka\  cuZiuYa  Kai  QeoKpiTOc  6  cocpiCTfic  eme  Te 
Kai  l'TTa0e,  Kai  ttoXu  beivoTcpa.  'AXeSdvbpou  yap 
TTopcpupac    dc0fiTac    KeXeucavTOc    KaTacKeudZieiv   touc 

B"6XXTivac,  \va.  eTTaveX0ujv  Td  eTTiviKia  tou  ttoX€')uou 
Tou  KaTd  Tuiv  pappdpujv  0uceie,  Kai  tujv  e0vu)V  KaTd  20 
KCcpaXfiv  elcqpepovTuiv  dpTupov  'TrpoTepov  inev'  ^(pri- 
cev  'n)Li(picPr|TOuv,  vOv  be  rjc8ri)nar  caqpuic  oti  6  'rrop- 
(pupeoc'  '0)Liripou  'SdvaTOc'  outoc  dcTiv*.  15  uiv 
^X0p6v  eKTficaTO  t6v  'AXeHavbpov.  'AvTiyovov  be  t6v 
PaciXea  tujv  MaKebovwv  dTep6qp0aX)nov  ovTa  Tfjv  TTn-  25 
pujciv  TTpo(pe'pujv  eic  ou  incTpiav  opYflv  KaTe'cTrice. 
t6v  fap  dpxi)LidTeipov  GuTpoTriujva  YeTevri)Lte'vov  ev 
Td£ei  CKTT^iavpac  TrapaTevec0ai  TTp6c  auT6v  jiSiou  Kai 

C  XoTOV  bouvai  Kai  XapeTv.    TauTa  hk  dTTaTTcXXovToc 

1,40— 42  H.  C,  35— 37B. 

13.  TtoXuv  —  xP<^vov*:  iroWoOc  xP^vouc        15.  aOroc*: 
aOTOc  TtoXuv  xp6vov 


EDUCANDIS  25 

€Keivou  Ttpoc  auTov  Kai  TToXXdKic  TTpociovxoc  'eO  oTba' 
Iqpncev  'oTi  diixov  ^ie  GeXeic  tuj  KukXuuki  TrapaGeivai', 
6veibiZ;ujv  Tiu  )uev  oti  Ttripoc,  Ttu  be  oti  jidYeipoc  fjv. 
KdKeivoc   'TOiTapoOv'  eiTTiuv  'ttiv  KecpaXf)v  oux  eHeic 

5  dXXd  Tfic  dfiupocTOjiiac  TauTtic  Kai  jiiaviac  buuceic  bi- 
Kriv'  dTTriYT€iXe  Td  eiprmeva  tlu  paciXei,  o  be  TreVu^ac 
dveiXe  tov  GeoKpiTOV.  Ttapd  TtdvTa  be  TaOTO,  STtep  ecTiv 
lepoTTpeTTecTaTov,  touc  Traibac  eGiZeiv  TdXrjGfi  XeTeiv 
t6  tdp  ipeubecBai  bouXorrpeTrec  Kai  Trdciv   dvOpuuTTOic 

10  dHiov  juiceTcGai  Kai  oube  /ueTpioic  bouXoic  cuytvujctov. 

15.    TaOTa  |iev  ouv  ouk  evboidcac  oube  laeXXfjcacD 

Ttepi  Tfjc  TuJv  rraibujv  euKOCiiiiac  Kai  cujqppocuvric  biei- 

XeTM«i'  TTcpi  be  toO  pnQncecGai  jueXXovTOc  djuqpiboHoc 

eijai  Kai  bixoTVuujauJV,  Kai  Tfjbe  KdKeice  iueTaKXivuuv  ujc 

15  eTTi  TrXdcTiTTOc  TTp6c  oub'  eTepov  pe^jai  buvaiuai,  tto- 
Xuc  b'  OKVOC  exei  )ue  Kdi  Tfjc  eicriTnceujc  Kai  ttic  dTTO- 
TpoTTfic  toO  TTpdTjuaToc.  dTroToX|uriTe'ov  b'  ouv  6)iujc 
eiTTeiv  auTo.  Ti  ouv  toOto  ecTi;  rroTepa  bei  touc 
epuuvTac  tuuv  rraibujv  edv  toutoic  cuveivai  Kai  cuvbia- 

20  Tpipeiv,  f|  TOuvavTiov  eipTeiv  auTouc  Kai  dTTOCopeiv  E 
Tfjc  TTpoc  TouTOuc  6)uiXiac  TTpocfJKev.     OTav  )uev  Ydp 
dTTopXe'ijjuj  TTp6c  Touc  TTaTepac  touc  auGeKdcTouc  Kai 
t6v  TpoTTOv  6)LiqpaKiac  Kai  CTpucpvouc,  o'i  bid  ttiv  tuuv 
TCKVUUV  OPpiV  OUK  dvCKTflV  TfjV  TUUV  dpuuvTuuv   6)uiXiav 

25  fiTOuvTai ,  euXapoOjuai  TauTric  eicriTriTfic  TCvecBai  Kai 
cu)upouXoc.  OTttV  b'  au  rrdXiv  evGujuriGuu  t6v  CujKpdTn 
t6v  TTXdTUJva  t6v  EevoqpuuvTa  t6v  Aicxivriv  t6v  Ke^riTa, 
t6v  rrdvTa  xop6v  eKeivujv  tuuv  dvbpuuv  o'i  touc  dp- 
pevac  eboKi)uacav  epujTac  Kai  Td  jieipdKia  TrpofiTaTov 

30  eiTi  Te  Traibeiav  Kai  br||uaTUJTiav  Kai  Tf^v  dpeTfiv  tujv 

TpOTTUIV,    TTdXlV    eTepOC    TlVO)Uai     Kai     Kd)LlTTTO)Uai    TTp6c 
1,  42-44  H.  6,  37-39  E 


26  DE  LIBERIS 

F  Tov  €K€ivuJv  Tujv  dvbpujv  ZfiXov.    juapTupei  be  toutoic 
€upi7Tibric  outu)  Xcywv 

'dXX'  ecTi  hx]  Tic  dXXoc  ev  PpoToTc  epujc 
ipuxnc  biKaiac  ciucppovoc  Te  KdYa9fic', 
t6  be  ToO   nXdTUJVoc  CTTOubr)  Kai  xapievTic)uuj  ^epn-  5 
TMevov  ou  rrapaXei7TTe'ov.    eHeivai  Ydp  tprici  beiv  toic 
dpiCTeucaciv    6v   ctv    PouXujVTai  tujv    KaXdiv  qpiXfjcai. 
Touc    )Liev    ouv    Tnc    ujpac    eTTiGuiuoOvTac    diTeXauveiv 
TTpocfiKe,  Touc  be  Tfjc  vjjuxfic  epacTdc  eYKpiveiv  KaTd 
t6  cuvoXov.    Kai  touc  )aev  0f|Prici  Kai  touc  ev  "HXibi  lo 
qjeuKTCOv  epujTac  Kai  t6v  i\  Kpf|Tr]  KaXou|uevov  dp- 

12  TraTiuov,  touc  bk  'AGnvrici  Kai  touc  ev  AaKebaijuovi 
lr]\ujiio\. 

16.  nepi  ^ev  ouv  toutujv,  6ttujc  eKacTOc  auT6c 
^auT6v  TTeiTeiKev,  outujc  urroXaiupaveTUJ  •  eYUJ  b'  ^TTeibf]  is 
Tiepi  Tfjc  TuJv  TTaibuJv  euTaHiac  eipriKa  Ka\  KocjuioTriToc, 
Ktti  im  Tfjv  Tujv  /ueipaKiujv  f]XiKiav  fjbri  lueTapficojuai 
Kai  |uiKpd  TTavTdTTaciv  Xe'Euj.  rroXXdKic  ydp  KaTe|ue|u- 
vjjdjuriv  Touc  )uox8ripu)V  ^Gujv  TCTOvoTac  eicriTITdc, 
oiTivec  ToTc  ju^v  rraici  TraibaTUJTOUc  Kai  bibacKdXouc  20 
dTTecTricav,  Tfjv  be  tujv  )ueipaKiujV  opjufjv  dcpeTov  eia- 

B  cav  vejueceai,  beov  aij  TouvavTiov  iTXeiu)  tiLv  jueipaKiujv 
7T0ieTc6ai  Tfjv  euXdpeiav  Kai  qpuXaKriv  f\  tu»v  rraibujv. 
Tic  Tdp  ouK  oibev  6ti  Td  juev  tuiv  rraibujv  TTXruujueXf]- 
juaTa  juiKpd  Kai  TTavTeXuic  icTW  idcijua,  TraibaTUJTUJV  25 
oXiTUjpia  Kai  bibacKdXujv  TTapaTUJTn  Kai  dvriKOucTia* 
rd  bk  tOuv  fibri  veaviCKCuOju^vuJv  dbiKfijuaTa  TToXXdKic 
uTrepqpua  TivcTai  Kai  cxeTXia,  djueTpia  TCtcTp6c  Kai 
KXoTTai  TraTpujujv  xPIMdTUJv  Kai  Kupoi  Kai  kujjuoi  Kai 

1,  41— 46H.  6,  39— 41  E. 

3.  Nauck.  p.  367        5.  TTXcxtujvoc]  Rep.  V.  p.  468  B 
10.  iv*        25.  uaibaYUJYCuv*:  Tia\bafvj^(jjv  icujc 


EDUCANDIS  27 

TTOTOi  Kai  Trap9evujv  IpujTec  Kai  YuvaiKUJv  oiKoq)9opiai 
YajueTuJv.    oukoOv  Tctc  toutujv  6p|udc  TaTc  eiriiueXeiaic 
becjLieueiv  Kai  KaTexeiv  rrpocfiKev.    diTaiuieuTOV  "fdp  tOliv  C 
ilbovuJv  fi  dKjaf]  Kai  cKipTriTiKOv  Kai  x«XivoO  be6|aevov, 

5  ujc9'  01  |iri  Tiic  fiXiKiac  TauTtic  IppuJia^vujc  dvTiXajuPa- 
v6)aevoi  Tr)  dvoia  bib6aciv  eHouciav  eiri  Td  dbiKr||uaTa. 
bei  Toivuv  Touc  ejucppovac  TraTepac  rrapd  toutov  |Lid- 
XiCTa  Tov  Kaipov  (puXdTTeiv  eYpriYopevai  cujqppoviCeiv 
Touc  lueipaKicKOuc  bibdcKOVTac  diTeiXouvTac  beo]ue)uouc, 

10  TTapabeiYlnaTa  beiKvuvTac  tOuv  bid  (piXrjboviav  |aev 
cu)U(popaic  TTepmecovTUJV  bid  be  KapTcpiav  CTTaivov 
Kai  boEav  dYa9fiv  TTepiTTOirica,ue'vujv.  buo  ydp  TaOTa 
ujcrrepei  CTOixeia  Tfic  dpeTfic  ecTiv,  eXTTic  Te  Tijufic  Kai 
qpopoc  Ti,uu)piac"  fi  |uev  Tdp  6p|uriTiKUJTepouc  Trpoc  t^d 

15  KttXXiCTa  Tujv  eTTiTribeu)iidTUJV  o  be  6Kvr|pouc  TTpoc  Td 
qpauXa  tijuv  epYUJV  dTTepYdCeTai. 

17.  Ka96Xou  be  dTTeipYeiv  TtpocfiKei  touc  TTaibac 
Tfjc  TTpoc  Touc  TTOvripouc  dv9puuTT0uc  cuvouciac"  drro- 
(pepovTai  Ydp  ti  Tf^c  toutujv  KaKiac.    toOto  be  TTapfiY- 

20  YeiXe  Kai  TTu9aY6pac  aiviYluaciv  ciTTep  cyuj  TTapa9eic 
e£riYf|C0|uar  Kai  Ydp  TaOTa  TTpoc  dpeTfjc  KTficiv  cu|u- 
pdXXcTai  poTTriv  ouk  eXaxicTriv.  oiov  '  ixx]  Yev)ec9ai  )ue- 
Xavoupujv',  toOt'  ecTi  juf]  cuvbiaTpipeiv  jueXaciv  dv- 
GpuJTTOic    bid    KaKof|9eiav.      ')ufi    ZIuyov   uTTcpPaiveiv/ 

25  oTi  bei  Tfic  biKaiocuvric  ttXcTctov  TToeTc9ai  X6yov  Kai  e 

^ifl  TauTr|v  uneppaiveiv.     'juf]   eTTi  xoiviKoc  Ka9icai/ 

fJToi  (peuYeiv  dpYiav  Kai  TTpovoeTv   ottujc  ttiv   dvaY- 

Kaiav  TTapacKCudcojuev  Tpo(pf|v.     'jufi  TTavTi  e)updXXeiv 

beSidv,'  dvTi  ToO  TTpoxeipujc  ou  beT  cuvaXXdcceiv.    Vn 

1,46— 47  H.  C,  41— 42K 

13.  ^CTiv*:  eiciv  15.  6  Huttenus:  r\  28.  iTapacK€ud- 
co.uev*:  irapacKeudcujjaev 


28  DE  LIBERIS 

(popeiv  CT€v6v  baKTuXiov/  oti  bei  tov  piov  ^TriXueiv 
Ktti  )uf|  becjauj  TTpocdTTTeiv  auTOV.  *TTup  cibripa»  jar) 
CKaXeueiv,'  dvTi  toO  }xr\  epeGiZieiv  tov  6u)nou)aevov. 
'Mn  ecSieiv  Kapbiav/  nToi  pLX)  pXdTTTeiv  ttiv  Hiuxnv 
Taic  qjpovTiciv  auTfiv  KaTaTpuxovTO.    '  Kudjauuv  dTrexe-  s 

FcGai,'  oTi  ou  bei  TToXiTeuec6ar  KuajueuTai  xdp  fjcav 
ejaTTpoc6ev  ai  ijjricpoqpopiai  bi'  ujVTTep  eTreTi6ecav 
Tdc  dpxdc.  'ciTiov  eic  d)aiba  juf)  ejupdXXeiv'  eTTicn- 
)aaivei  Ydp  OTi  eic  TTOvripdv  qjuxnv  dcTeiov  Xotov 
eppdXXeiv  ou  TrpocfiKev.  6  iuev  Tdp  Xofoc  Tpocpfj  bia-  lo 
voiac  ^CTi*  TOUTOV  bk  dKd6apTov  f]  TTOvripia  Troiei 
TuJv  dv6ptJUTTiJuv.  'nn  ^TTiCTpecpec6ai  ctti  touc  opouc 
eX66vTac,'  toOt'  ecTi  )ae'XXovTac  dTTo6vr|CKeiv  Kai  tov 
opov  ToO  piou  TTXrjciov  ovTa  6pujvTac  cpepeiv  euK6Xujc 
Kai  )ufi  d6ujaeTv.  dvaKdjuvpuj  be  dTTi  Tfjv  e2  dpxfic  toO  is 
XoYOu  uTT66eciv  dudvTUJv  ydp  ^Trep  ^cpriv  tu)V  TTOvrj- 
piiJv  dv6puuTTUJV  dTrdYeiv  bei  touc  Traibac,  judXiCTa  be 

13  TU)v  KoXdKUJV.  OTrep  Tdp  TToXXdKic  Kai  TTp6c  ttoXXouc 
Tiuv  TTaTe'pujv  biaTeXu)  Xexujv,  Kai  vOv  Sv  eiTroi)ui. 
Ye'voc  oubev  ^ctiv  eHujXecTepov  oube  )udXXov  xai  6aT-  20 
Tov  eKTpaxriXi2[ov  ve^TrjTa  tujv  KoXdKUJV,  o'i  koi  touc 
TTaTe'pac  Kai  touc  Traibac  TrpoppiZiouc  dKTpipouci,  tuiv 
juev  TO  Y*lP«c  eTTiXuTTOV,  Tuuv  be  TfjV  ve^TTjTa  *  *  Troi- 
oOvTec,  Tuuv  be  cu)aPouXeu|udTUJV  beXeap  dcpuXaKTOv 
TTpoTeivovTec  Tfjv  fibovfjv.  Toic  Traici  tOuv  ttXouciujv  25 
01  TTOTepec  vfjcpeiv  Trapaivouciv  o'i  be  )ae6ueiv,  cujcppo- 
veiv  o'i  be  dceXTaiveiv,  cpuXdTTeiv  o'i  be  baTravdv,  cpi- 

],47— 49H.  6,  42— 44 R 

1.  ^TTiXOeiv*:  ^TtixribeOeiv  2.  Kai  ]jLf]*:  koI  jaf]  6eiv  3, 
Tov  eujLioujuevov*:  oO  Ydp  -rrpocfiKev  dW'  OireiKeiv  toTc  bp~{\Zo- 
jLidvoic  4.  fixoi  accessit  ex  Mantissa  Prov.  apud  Leutschium 
Yol.  2.  p.760  7.  iDvTrep  direTiGecav  Tctc  dpxoic*:  uiv  -rrepac  lire- 
TiSecav  Toic  dpxaic     23.  *  *]  ^iroveibiCTov  supplet  Schneiderus 


EDUCANDIS  29 

XepTeiv   o'i  be  pa9u)LieTv,   '  CTiT|uri  xpovou  ttcic  ecTiv  6  B 
^ioc'    XetovTec.     'Z!nv  oO  7TapaZ;f|v    TrpocrjKei.     ti  be 
(ppovTiCTe'ov  fifjiv  tujv  toO  rraTpoc  dTreiXujv;  Kpovo- 
Xripoc  Kai  copobai|uujv  ecTi,  Kai  jueTeujpov  auTOV  dpd- 

5  )nevoi  TTiv  TaxicTTiv  eHoico)nev.'  Ka0f|Ke  be  tic  Kai 
XajuaiTUTTTiv  Kai  TtporiTUJYeuce  Ya|ueTr|V,  Kai  Td  tujv 
TTaTepujv  eqpobia  toO  THPWJC  ecuXr|ce  Kai  TrepieKOipe. 
jniapov  t6  qpOXov,  uTTOKpiTai  cpiXiac,  dYeucTOi  Ttappri- 
ciac,   TtXouciujv   |uev   KoXaKcc  TtevriTujv  be  uTtepoTTTai, 

10  ibc  eK  XupiKHC  Te'xvric  dTti  touc  veouc  dYOjuevoi ,  ce- 
cripoTec  60'  oi  TpeqpovTec  YeXujci,  Kai  mjuxhc  uTTOpo- 
Xiiaaia  Kai  v69a  |Liepr|   piou ,   Trpoc  be  t6   tuuv  ttXou-  c 
ciujv  veO|ua  2uJVTec,  Tfj  tuxti  |iev  eXeu9epoi,  Tfj  rrpo- 
aipecei  be  boOXor  OTav  be  JLifi  v^pilixjvTai ,  TOTe  Oppi- 

15  Z;ec9ai  boKoOvTec,  6ti  indTriv  TTapaTpeqpovTai.  ujct€  ei 
TLU  )ue'Xei  Tujv  TraTepaiv  Tfic  tujv  t€kvujv  euaYUJYictc, 
dKbiujKT€'ov  Td  )Liucapd  TaOTa  9peju)LiaTa,  eKbiujKTeov  b' 
oux  fiKiCTa  Ktti  Tdc  Tujv  cu)aq)OiTr)TUJV  )uox9ripiac'  Kai 
Ydp  oijToi  Tdc  eTTi€iK€CTdTac  (puceic  iKavoi  biaqp9eipeiv 

20  eici. 

18.    TaOTa  |jev   ouv  KaXd  Kai  cu)Liq)e'povTa "  d  be 
jLieXXuj  XeYeiv,  dv9pu)TTiva.     oube  Ydp  aij  TrdXiv  touc 
TraTepac  eYUJYe  dHiuj  TeXeujc  Tpaxeic  Kai  CKXripouc  eivai  D 
Tfiv  qpuciv,   dXXd  noXXaxoO   Kai   cuYX^Pflcai  Tiva  tlu 

25  v€UJTe'puj  TUJV  d)LiapTr||udTujv,  Kai  lauTouc  dva)Lii)Livf|- 
CKeiv  oTi  dYevovTo  veoi.  Kai  Ka9dTTep  laTpoi  Td  m- 
Kpd  TUJV.  qpap)idKUJV  toTc  yXukcci  x^MoTc  KaTajuiYVuv- 
T€C  Tfjv  TepiiJiv  €Tfi  t6  cu)uqp€pov  TTdpobov  eijpov, 
ouTUJ  beT  Touc  TTaT€'pac  ttiv  tujv  eTriTijuri|udTUJV  dTTOTo- 

30  juiav  Tf)  TTpaoTriTi  juiYVuvai,  Kai  TOTe  juev  TaTc  eTTi- 
9u)uiaic  Tujv  Ttaibujv  eqpeTvai  Kai  x^tXdcai  Tdc  fjviac, 

1,  49-51 H.  6,  44— 45  B. 


30  DE  LIBERIS 

TOie  h'  au  TrotXiv  dvTiTeivai,  Kai  judXiCTa  |a^v  euKO- 
E  Xujc  q)€peiv  tcic  d|uapTiac,  ei  be  ixy]  •(€,  Ttpoc  Kaipov 
opTicBevTac  Taxeujc  drroqpXeYiufivai.  iuaXXov  ydp  oHu- 
8u|iov  eivai  bei  tov  iraTepa  r|  papu0u|Liov,  wc  t6  fe 
buciuevec  Kai  bucKaTdXXaKTOv  )LiicoT€Kviac  ou  juiKpov  5 
TeKjuripiov  ecTi.  KaXov  bk  Kai  evia  tcuv  d|uapTri)udTUJV 
juri^e  eibevai  boKeiv,  dXXd  t6  toO  fHpiwc  d)upXud)TTOv 
Ktti  bucKtucpov  em  Td  fiTV^iueva  |ueTa(pe'peiv,  ujc  evia 
TUJV  TTpaTTOjuevuJV  opuJVTac  )uri  opdv  Kai  dKOuovTac  |ufi 
dKOueiv.  qjiXuJv  d)iapTr|juaTa  cpe'po)uev  ti  GauiuacTOV  lo 
ei  TeKVUJV,  bouXujv  TtoXXdKic  KpaiiraXcjOvTUJV  )ue0r|v 
ouK  eSnXeTHaiuev  **.  eqjeicuj  TroTe,  dXXd  Kai  xopn- 
Tncov  nTttvdKTricdc  TTOTe,  dXXd  Kai  cuttvuj0i.  epou- 
F  K6XTice  TTOTe  bi '  oiKeTOu  •  ttiv  opTriv  KaTdcxec.  eE 
dTpoO  TTOTe  ZeOTOc  dcpeiXeTo,  rjXOe  ttot€  \Qilf\c  )ue0ric  15 
dTT0TTve'ujv ,  dTVoncov  luupujv  oZiujv,  ciTHCOV.  outuj 
CKipTuJca  veoTTic  TTUjXobajuveTTai. 

19.  TTeipaT€'ov  be  touc  tuiv  fibovujv  tittouc  Kai 
Trpoc  Tdc  eTTiTiiuriceic  bucTiK6ouc  twmhj  KaTaZieOHai,  be- 
C)u6c  Tdp  ouTOc  Tfic  ve6Tr|TOC  dccpaXecTaToc.  eTT^d-  20 
c0ai  be  bei  toTc  uieci  T^vaTKac  ixryie  euTevecTepac 
TToXXuj  )uriTe  TrXouciuiT^pac-  to  Tdp  'ttiv  KaTd  cauTOV 
eXa'  coq)6v.  ujc  01  t^  )uaKpuj  KpeiTTOuc  eauTwv  Xa)u- 
pdvovTCC  ou  Tujv  T^vaiKUJV  dvbpec,  tuiv  be  TrpoiKuJv 

14  boOXoi  Xav0dvouci  TiTv6|uevoi.  23 

20.  Bpaxea  be  TTpoc0eic  en  TrepiTpdHJUJ  Tdc  urro- 
0riKac.  Trpo  TrdvTUJV  Tdp  beT  touc  TTaTcpac  tuj  )UTibev 
d)uapTdv€iv  dXXd  TrdvTa  d  bei  TTpdTTeiv  evapTec  eau- 
Touc  TTapdbeiTlua  toTc  tckvoic  Trapexeiv,  iva  rrpoc  tov 

T0UTU)V    Piov  UJCTrep   KdTOTTTpOV  dTTOpXeTTOVTCC   dTTOTpe-  '0 
1,51— 53  H.  6,  15— 47  R. 

12.  Hiatum  significavi       14.  KaTctcxec  EmiDerius:  Kaxdcxe 


EDUCANDIS  31 

THjuvTai  TuJv  aicxpujv  epYUJV  Kai  \6yujv.  ujc  oiTivec 
ToTc  djuapTdvouciv  uioTc  eTTiTijuujVTec  toTc  auToTc  d|uap- 
THiuaci  rrepirriTTTOuciv,  em  tuj  eKeivwv  6v6|naTi  \av- 
Gdvouciv  eauTUJV  Ka-friYopoi  YiTVojuevoi,    t6    b'  6\ov 

5  (pau\ujc  2iuvTec  oube  toTc  bou\oic  rrappriciav  dxouciv 
eTTiTiiuav,   juri   ti  ^e  toTc  uioTc.     X^AJPic  be  toutujv  fi-  B 
voivTO  dv  auToTc  tOuv  dbiKrnudTujv  cu|upou\oi  Kai  bibd- 
CKa\oi.     OTTOu    Tdp   TepovTec    eiciv  dvaicxuvTOi,    ev- 
Tau6'  dvdTKri  koi  ve'ouc  dvaibecTdTOuc  eivai.     TTeipa- 

10  Teov    ouv  eic  t6v  tujv  tckvujv    cujq)povic|u6v    trdvO' 
oca  TrpocfiKev  eTTiTribeueiv,  Z:ri\iJjcavTac  €upubiKr|V;  fiTic 
'IWupic  ouca  Kai  Tpipdppapoc,   6|uujc  eTTi  Trj   |aa0r|ce.^ 
TU)V  TeKVUJV  6i|je  Tfic  fi\iKiac  fiqjaTO  Traibeiac.    iKavoic 
be  auTfjc  Triv  (pi\oTeKviav  crijuaivei  TOUTTiTpaiujua ,  OTrep 

15  dveGriKe  Moucaic 

€upubiKri  MepaTTo\ifiTic  Tovb'  dveGriKe 

Moucaic  euiCTOv  \\)v\f]  eXouca  Tr60ov.  C 

Tpd|U|uaTa  -fdp  juviMeici  \6tujv  lurjTnp  TCTCiuTa 
TTaibuJv  fipuuvTUJV  eSeTT6vr|ce  |Lia0eTv. 

20  TO  |uev  ouv  Trdcac  Tdc  TTpoeipiiiuevac  cu|UTrepi\apeTv 
TTapaiveceic  Tuxnc  icujc  epYov  ecTi  •  t6  be  Tdc  TT\eiouc 
^ri\iJJcai  Kai  auTo  |uev  eujuoipiac  b€6|uev6v  ecTi  Kai 
TToWfjc  eTTi|ue\eiac ,  dvucTov  b'  ouv  dv0pujTTivri  qpucei 
Ka0ecTriKev. 

1,53— 54  H.  G,47-48E. 

8.  OTTOuj  Plat.  Legg.  p.  729  C        21.  Tuxnc*:  eOxnc 


D  nJlS  AEI 

TON  NEON  nOIHMAT^N 

A  K  O  T  E  I  N. 


1.    €i  |Li^v,  ujc  OiXoEevoc  6  TTOiriTfic  eXcYev,  (h  MdpKe 
CribaTe,  tujv  KpeuJv  tci  ^r\  Kpea  fibicTd   ecTi  koi  tujv 

E  ixQuuJV  01  |Lif|  ixQuec,  dKeivoic  dTToqpaivecGai  TTapujjiev 
olc  6  KdTUJV  Iqjri  Tfjc  Kapbiac  Tfjv  uTrepujav  euaic9r|- 
TOT^pav  uTTdpxeiv.  oti  bk  tujv  iv  qpiXococpia  XeYoiu^-  s 
vujv  o\  ccp6bpa  vdoi  toic  i^n  boKoOci  qpiXocoqpujc  |nr|b' 
dTTO  CTTOubfic  X^Tec9ai  xaipouci  laaXXov  Kai  TTopexouciv 
uTTTiKOOuc  dauTOuc  Kai  xeipor|9eic,  bfjXov  ^tiv  fiiaiv. 
ou  Tdp  Movov  Td  AicUuTTeia  |uu9dp(a  Kai  Tdc  ttoihti- 
Kdc  uTTo9eceic  dXXd  Kai  tov  "Apapiv  tov  'HpaKXeibou  lo 
Kai  Tov  AuKUJva  tov  'ApicTUJVoc  bi€px6)nevoi  Kai  Td 
Trepi  TU)V  liJuxuJv  boTMCiTa  laeiuiTM^va  |iu9oXoTia  |Lie9' 

F  fjbovfic  lv9ouciujci.     bio  bei  |afi   laovov  dv  Taic  Trepi 
dbujbfiv  Kai  TTociv  fibovaic  biaqpuXdTTeiv  eucxniaovac 
auTouc,  ^Ti  bi  jidXXov  dv  TaTc  dKpodceciv  Kai  dva- 15 
Tvujceciv  ^9iZ;eiv,  ujCTrep  6v|jqj  xpwpiivovc  laeTpiujc  tuj 
TepTTOVTi,  t6  xpilciMOV  dTT*  auToO  Kai   t6  cujTfjpiov 

I,  55— 56H.  6,  49-60B. 

2.  Cn6aTe  Basileensis:  cnSaTre        11.  xai  ante  xi  adie- 
cit  W. 


QUOMODO  ADOLESC.  POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  33 

biiuKeiv.  0UT6  Yctp  TToXiv  ai  KeKXeijuevai  TtuXai  rripoO- 
civ  dvdXoiTov,  dv  bid  ju>dc  irapabeEriTai  touc  rroXe- 
luiouc,  ouTC  veov  ai  irepi  Tdc  dXXac  fjbovdc  eYKpdTeiai 
cujZIouciv,    dv  Y£    ^i'    OKOfic  Xd9r)  irpoejLievoc  auTOV,  15 

5dXX'  ocov  judXXov  avxx]  tou  qppoveiv  Kal  XoYi2ec9ai 
TTecpuKOTOc  aTTTeTai,  TOCOUTO  jufiXXov  d|ueXri9eica  cp9ei- 
pei  Ktti  pXdrrTei  tov  rrapabeHdjuevov.  errei  toivuv  out' 
icujc  buvaTov  ecTiv  out'  ujcpeXi|uov  rroirijudTuuv  dTreip- 
Yeiv  Tov  Tr)XiKOuTOv  fjXiKoc  oujuoc  t6  t6  vOv  CuuKXa- 

10  poc  lcTi  Kai  6  coc  KXeavbpoc ,  eu  judXa  TrapacpuXdT- 
Tuujuev  auTouc,  ujc  ev  TaTc  dvaYVuuceci  juaXXov  f|  TaTc 
oboTc  TtaibaYUJYiac  b60)ue'vouc.  drrep  ouv  ejuoi  Trepl 
TTOirijudTUJV  eirreTv  ttpujtiv  eTTnX9e,  vOv  rrpoc  ce  Y^YpaM* 
jueva  Trejuijjai  bievor|9nv.  Kai  Xapdjv  TauTa  bieX9e,  Kdv  B 

15  boKri  coi  juribev  eivai  qpauXoTepa  tujv  d|ue9ucTUJv  Ka- 
Xoujue'vujv,  d  Tivec  ev  toTc  ttotoic  TrepidTTTOVTai  Kai 
TrpocXajupdvouci ,  jueTabibou  tuj  KXedvbpuj  Kai  TTpo- 
KaTaXdjupave  Tfjv  qpuciv  auToO  bid  t6  juribajuoO  vuj- 
9p6v  dXXd  TravTaxoO  cqpobp6v  Kai  bebopKOC  euaYuj- 

20  YOTe'pav  utto  tOuv  toioutuuv  oucav. 

'TTOuXuTToboc    KeqpaXfi   evi  juev  KaK6v  ev  be  Kai 

ec9X6v,' 
OTi  Ppuj9fivai  judv  lcTiv  fibiCTOC,  bucoveipov  b'  uttvov 
IjuTTOieT,  qpavTttciac  TapaxiObeic  Kai  dXXoKOTOuc  bexo- 

25  juevov,  lijc  XeYOuciv.    outuj  br\  Kai  TTOiriTiKr]  ttoXu  juev  C 
t6  fibu  Kai  Tpoqpijuov  ve'ou  vpuxfic  evecTiv,   ouk   eXaT- 
Tov  be  t6  TTapdcpopov  Kai  TapaKTiKOV,  dv  juf)  TUYXdvi;] 
TTaibaYUJYiac  6p9fic   f)  dKpoacic.     ou   Ydp  |u6vov   ujc 
eoiKe  TTepi  Tfjc  Aiyutttiujv  x^P«c  dXXd  Kai  Trepi  Tfic 

30  TTOiriTiKf|c  ^CTiv  eiTTeTv  oti 

1,  5G— 58H.  6,  50— 52  E. 

17.  irpocXaiupdvouci  Stephamis:  TrpoXajLipdvouci 

Plutarchi  Moralia     Vol.  I.  3 


34  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

cpdpjLiaKa  TToWa   |uev  ecGXd    laeiaifiLieva  TroWd    be 

XuYpd' 
ToTc  xpuJMCVOic  dvabibuaciv. 

'^v9'  evi  }xkv  qpiXoiric,  ev  b'  ijuepoc,  ev  b'  6apiCTuc 
irdpqpacic,  fi  t'  ^KXeijje  voov  iruKa  uep  cppoveovTUJV.'     5 
ou  Tdp   dKTCTai  t6  dTtaTriXov   auTnc  dpeXTe'pijuv  ko- 

D  luibn  Kai  dvoriTUJV.  5i6  Kai  Ciiaujvibric  }Jikv  drreKpivaTO 
TTpoc  Tov  eiTTOVTa  *Ti  br|  |Li6vouc  ouK  ^HaTTaTdc  0eT- 
TaXouc';  '  d)aa0e'cTepoi  Tdp  eiciv  f|  u)C  utt'  e|Liou  eHa- 
TTaTdcGai'.  fopTiac  be  ttiv  TpaTiybiav  emev  dTrdTriv,  lo 
nv  o  t'  dnaTricac  biKai6Tepoc  toO  }xr]  dTTaTrjcavTOC 
Ktti  6  dTraTriGeic  coqpOuTepoc  tou  |Liri  dTraTr|0evTOc. 
TTOTepov  ouv  Tujv  vcujv  ujCTTep  TUJV  '  l6aKriciujv  ckXtipuj 
Tivi  Td  tuTa  Kai  dTeTKTiu  Kripuj  KaTaTrXdccovTec  dva^- 
KdZ;uj|Li€v  auTOuc  to  '€TTiKoupeiov  dKdTiov  dpajLievouc  i5 
TTOirjTiKriv  qpeuTeiv  Kai  TrapeHeXauveiv,  fi  ladXXov  6p0tD 
Tivi  XoTiC)auJ  TrepiCTeXXovTec  Kai  KaTabouvTec  ttiv  Kpi- 
civ,  OTTUJC  iufi  TTapaqpe'priTai  tu»  t€'pttovti  ttp6c  t6  pXd- 
TTTOV,  dTT€u6uvuj)Li€v  Kai  TTapaqpuXdTTUJjaev ', 

E  '  oub^  Tdp  oub^  ApuavToc  ui6c  KpaT€p6c  AuKOopToc '  20 
\3TiaivovTa  voOv  eTx€v,  oti  ttoXXOuv  |i€6ucK0|ne'vuJV  Kai 
TTapoivouvTUJv  Tdc  diuTTeXouc  TTepuujv  eHeKOTTTev  dvTi 
ToO  Tdc  Kprivac  eTTUTepuj  TTpocdT€iv  Kai  '  |Liaiv6|u€vov ' 
0€6v,  ijuc  qpriciv  6  TTXdTUJV,  '  ^Te'puj  0€uj  vnqpovTi  KoXa- 
Z!6)Lievov'  cujcppoviZeiv.  dqpaipei  Tdp  rj  Kpdcic  toO  25 
oivou  t6  pXdTTTOV,  ou  cuvavaipoOca  t6  xPn^il^ov. 
iLirib'  fiiaeic  ouv  Triv  Troir|TiKf|v   f||U€piba  tujv   Moucuuv 

1,58— 60  H.  6,  52— 53  R 

1.  Homer.   b  230        4.  Id.  =  216  13.  CKXnpi?'    Meh- 

lerus:  KrjpLp  17.  TiepicT^WovTec*:  irepicTdvTec  20.  Ho- 
luer.  Z  130  23.  -irpocdYeiv*:  TrpocaYaYeiv  24.  TTXdTUJv] 
Legg.  VL  p.  773  D 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  35 

eKKOTTTUujLiev  jUTib'   d(pavi2!uj|Liev ,   dW  ottou    \ik\    iiqp'F 
f]bovfic  dKpdiou   TTpoc  boHav  auGabujc  Opacuvoinevov 
ilv^pilei  KoX  uXojuavei  t6  iuuGujbec  auTfjc  Kai  GeaTpi- 
Kov,  dTTiXa|Lipav6|U€voi  KoXouu)|uev  Kai  TTieZiujjuev  •  ottou 

5b'  ctTTTeTai  Tivoc  luoucric  Trj  xdpiTi  Kai  t6  yXuku  toO 
XoYOu  Kai  dxujYOV  ouk  dKapTTOv  ecTiv  oube  Kevov, 
evTauGa  qpiXocoqpiav  eicdYU))aev  Kai  KaTamtvuujjuev. 
ujCTTep  Tdp  6  luavbpaYopac  Taic  djUTTeXoic  TTapaqpuo- 
luevoc   Kai  biabibouc  Tfjv   buvaiuiv  eic  t6v  oTvov  |ua- 

10  XaKUJTepav  rroiei  ttiv  KaTacpopdv  toic  ttivouciv,  outuj 
Touc  XoYOuc  fi  TTOiricic  ^K  qpiXocoqpiac  dvaXajupdvouca 
)uiTVU|uevouc  Trpoc  t6  juuGuJbec  eXaqppdv  Kai  TrpocqpiXfi 
TTape'xei  toic  ve'oic  Tfiv  judGriciv.  60ev  ou  qpeuKTeov 
ecTi   Td    TT0if|)uaTa    toTc   qpiXocoqpeiv   lueXXouciv,  dXXd 

15  TTpoqpiXocoqpr|Te'ov   toic    TToifijuaci   e0iZ!o|uevouc  ev   tuj  16 
TepTTovTi  t6   xPnci|uov  JriTeiv  Kai  dYaTrav  ei  be  |ufi, 
bia|adxec0ai  Kai    bucxepaiveiv.     dpxn    Tdp  auTr)   Trai- 
beuceujc. 

'  epTOU  be  TravT^c  fiv  tic  dpxnTai  KaXujc, 

20         Kai  Tdc  TeXeuTdc  eiKoc  ecO'  outujc  ixew' 
KaTd  t6v  CoqpOKXea. 

2.  TTpuJTov  |uev  ouv  eicdTeiv  eic  Td  uoifijuaTa  bel 
t6v  ve'ov  ^Tibev  outuj  |U€|aeXeTr])uevov  exovTa  Kai  rrpo- 
Xeipov  ujc  t6  'TToXXd  qjeubovTai  doiboi'  Td  |uev  ^kov- 

25  Tec  Td  b'  dKOVTec.     dKovTec   |ue'v,   oti  rrpoc   fibovf]v 
dKofic  Kai  xdpiv,   ^v  ol  ttX€ictoi  biujKOuciv,   aucTripo- 
Tcpav  f]TOuvTai  Tfjv   dXfi0€iav  toO  njeubouc.     ti   |uev  B 
Tdp  epTLU  TiTvo^evri,  Kdv  dTepTTec  exr)  t6  TeXoc,  ouk 
eHicTaTar  t6  be  TrXaTTOiuevov  Xotuj  pdcTa  TTapaxuupei 

30  Kai  TpeTTCTai  TTp6c  t6  fibiov  eK  toO  XuttoOvtoc.    ouTe 

1,C0— 61H.  6,  53— 55  B 

19.  Nauck.  p.  246        24.  Aristot.  Metaph.  I 

3* 


36  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

Yotp  ju^Tpov  ouTe  TpoTTOc  0UT6  XeEeujc  oykoc  out' 
eiiKaipia  laeTacpopac  ou9'  dpiaovia  Kai  cuv9ecic  ^x^x 
tocoOtov  ai)LiuXiac  Kai  x«PiT0C  ocov  eu  TreTrXeYiuevri 
bid9ecic  fau9o\oTiac,  dXX'  aicTrep  ev  YpaqpaTc  kivt]- 
TiKuuTepov  ecTi  xpuJMOt  TP«MMnc  bid  t6  dvbpeiKeXov  Kai  s 
dTTaTiiXov,  ouTUJC  ev  Tioiriiaaci  |ie)aiT)uevov  Tn9avdTriTi 
C  HJeuboc  eKTrXrjTTei  Kai  dTaTraTai  (aaXXov  Tfjc  d)uu9ou 
Kai  dTtXdcTou  Ttepi  iiidTpov  Kal  XeEiv  KaTacKeufic.  69€v 
6  CujKpdTrjc  ^K  Tivujv  ^vuTTviuJV  TTOir)TiKfic  dvtjd|Lievoc 
auToc  laev,  ctTe  br|  tcTOVujc  dXri9eiac  dTujviCTr|c  tov  lo 
dTTavTa  piov,  ou  Tri9av6c  fjv  oub'  euqpufic  ipeubuuv 
briiaioupTdc,  touc  b' AicuiTrou  |nu9ouc  eTreciv  evcTeivev, 
ujc  TToiriciv  ouK  oucav  y}  vpeOboc  ^r\  TrpocecTi.  9uciac 
fiev  Tdp  dxopouc  Kai  dvauXouc  icjaev,  ouk  icjuev  b' 
d)Liu9ov  oub'  dijjeubfi  TToinciv.  Td  b'  'G^aTTeboKXeouc  is 
^TTr)  Kai  TTap)aevibou  Kai  9ripiaKd  NiKdvbpou  Kai  tvuj- 
lnoXoTiai  OeoTViboc  Xotoi  eici  Kixpd|i€Voi  rrapd  rroiriTi- 

DKfic  ujcirep  oxniLia  t6  laeTpov  Kai  t6v  otkov,  iva  t6 
TTeZ;6v  biaqpuTUJCiv.  6Tav  ouv  dTorrov  ti  Kai  bucxepec 
ev  ToTc  Trojriiuaci  Xe^THTai  Trepi  9€uJv  f)  bai)i6vujv  f\  20 
dpcTfic  utt'  dvbp6c  eXXoTi^ou  Kai  boEav  exovTOC,  6 
|Liev  ujc  dXri9fi  TTpocbeHd)Lievoc  X6tov  oixeTai  qpep6)Lievoc 
Kai  bie(p9apTai  thv  boEav,  o  be  |ue|Livrmevoc  dei  Kal  Ka- 
Texujv  dvapTUJC  Tf^c  rroiriTiKfic  Tfjv  rrepi  t6  vjjeOboc 
YoriTciav  Kai  buvdjaevoc  XeTeiv  ^KdcTOTC  Trp6c  auTr|V  25 

*uj  larixdvriMa  Xutk6c  aioXu>T€pov,' 
Ti   TTttiZouca   Tdc  oqppOc  cuvdTeic,    Ti    b'  eEaTTaTijuca 

ETrpocTTOieT  bibdcKeiv;  oub^v  rreiceTai  beivdv  oube  m- 

1,61-C3H.  6,  55-57B 

12.  |LHJ9ouc  ?TTeciv  ^v^reivev*:  roTc  ^Treci  |uu9ouc  iv6- 
laiZev  17.  Kixp(i|Lievoi  Madvigius:  KexpnH^voi  26.  Nauck. 
p.  694         Xutk6c  idem:  Xutt^c 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  37 

cieucei  qpaOXov,  dX\'  ^TTiXrmjeiai  jiev  toO  (poPoujnevou 
Tov  TToceibuJva  Kai  Tap^oOvTOc  jur)  Tfiv  yfiv  dvappnHri 
Kai  dTroTUMViOcr]  tov  "Aibriv,  eTTiXrm;eTai  be  toO  tuj 
'AttoXXujvi  xcXeTTaivovToc  uTrep  toO  rrpuuTOu  TuJv 
6  'Axaiujv, 

*6v  auToc  ujuvujv  auTOC  ev  baiTri  TTapuuv 
auToc  Tdb'  eiTrujv  auTOC  ecTiv  6  KTavuuv/ 
TTauceTOi  be  tov  96it6v  'AxiXXea  Kai  tov  'ATa|ne')ivova 
Tov  Ka6'  "Aibou  baKpuujv,  dbuvdTouc  Kai  dc6eveic  xei- 
10  pac  eTTiGujuiqi  toO  ^nv  opeYOVTac.  av  be  ttou  cuvTa- 
pdTTr|Tai  Toic  TTd6eci  Kai  KpaTfiTai  qpap)Liacc6|uevoc, 
ouK  oKvricei  Trp6c  eauT6v  eiTTeiv 

'dXXd  qpoujcbe  TdxicTa  XiXaieo"  TauTa  be  TrdvTa 

ic6',  iva  Kai  |ueT6TTic6e  Teri  eiTTric6a  xuvaiKi.'         P 

15  Kai   Ydp  toOto   xctpicvTUJC  "0)uriPOC   eic  ttiv  veKuiav 

eTirev,  lijc  TuvaiK6c  dKpoaciv  oucav  bid  t6  |uu6ujbec. 

TomOTa  ^dp  ecTiv  a   TrXdTTOUciv  CKOVTec   oi  TroiriTai* 

TrXeiova  b'  d  juf]  TrXdTTOVTec  dXX'  oi6|uevoi  Kai  boEd- 

2ovTec    auToi   TTpocavaxpuuvvuvTai    t6   vpeOboc    f)|aiv. 

20  oiov   erri  toO  Ai6c  eipriKOTOc  'Ojufjpou 

'ev  b'  ^Ti6ei  buo  Kfipe  TavnXeYeoc  6avdToio,        17 
THV  |uev  'AxiXXfioc  Tfiv  b'  "Gktopoc  iTTTrobd|uoio, 
eXKe  be  juecca  XaPuuv  •  perre  b'  "£KTopoc  aici|uov 

f^ap, 

25         (iJxeTO  b'  eic  'Aibao ,  XiTiev  be  i  Ooipoc  'AttoXXujv  ' 

Tpafiubiav  6  AicxuXoc  6Xr|v  tuj  |uu6uj  Trepie6riKev,  eTri- 

TpdHjac  YuxocTaciav  Kai  TTapacTf|cac  Taic  TrXdcTiTHi 

ToO  Aioc  ev6ev  )aev  Tfjv  GeTiv  ev6ev    be   Tfiv  'Huj, 

1,63— 65  H.  6,  57— 59  E. 

1.  ToO  G.  Hermanus:  auToO        3.  toO  adiecit  idem 
6.  Nauck.  p.  83         13.  Homer.  X  222         20.  '0|ufipou]  X  63 
26.  AkxuXoc]  Nauck.  p.  69. 


38  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

beo)uevac  utt^p  tluv  uieiuv  laaxoiaevujv.    toOto  be  TTavTi 
bf]\ov,   OTi  )iu9oTroiri|ua  Kai  TrXdc|Lia  Trpoc  fjbovfiv  f\ 
^KTTXriHiv  dKpoaToO  Y^TOve.    t6  bd 
B     'Zeuc,  6c  t' dv9pw7TUJV  Tajuiric  TToXeiiOio  T^TUKTai' 
Kai  t6  5 

'9e6c  pikv  aiTiav  cpuei  PpoToTc, 

6Tav  KaKiJucai  bujjua  TTajUTTribriv  9^Xri,' 
TaOTa  b'  r\br]  KaTd  boHav   eipriTai  Kai  ttictiv  auTuJv, 
fiv  ^'xouciv  dTrdTriv  Trepi  9eu)v   Kai  dyvoiav  eic  fijLiac 
CKcpepovTUJV  Kal    jueTabibovTUJv.     TTdXiv  at   rrepi   Tdc  i^ 
veKuiac  TepaToupYiai  Kai  bia9^ceic  ovojuaci  qpopepoTc 
dvbriiuioupYoOcai  (pdc)aaTa  Kai  eibujXa  TroTajuujv  qpXe- 
Yojuevujv    Kai    tottujv    dYpiujv    Kai    KoXacjudTUJv    cku- 
^pujTTUiv  ou  TTdvu  TToXXouc  biaXav9dvouciv  oti  t6  juu- 
C  9d)bec  auToTc  ttoXu  Kai  t6  vpeOboc  ujcTrep  Tpo(paTc  t6  is 
(papjuaKuJbec  ^YxeKpaTai.     Kai  ou9'  "Ojuripoc  ouTe  TTiv- 
bapoc  ouTe  CocpoKXfic  TTeTTeicjuevoi  TaOTa  exeiv  outujc 
CYpavjjav 

'^'v96v  t6v  dTTeipov  dpeuYovTai  ckotov 

pXrixpoi  bvoq)epac  vukt6c  TTOTajuoi'  20 

Kai 

'TTdp  b'  icav  'QKeavoO  Te  podc  Kai  AeuKdba  TreTpiiv' 
Kai 

'CTevujTToc  "Aibou  Kai  naXippoia  Pu9o0.' 
ocoi  juevTOi  t6v  9dvaTov  uuc  oiKTp6v  f\  xr\v  dTaq)iav  £5 
ujc  beiv6v  dXoqpupojuevoi  Kai  bebiOTec  qpujvdc  eHevrj- 
voxaci 

'jur|    |u*   aKXaucTOv    d9aTTT0v  iiJbv    6TTi9ev  KaTa- 

Xeirceiv' 

1,65— 66  H.  6,  59-GOB. 

4.  Homer.  A  84  6.  Nauck.  p.  39  19.  Bergk.  Piu- 
dari  Fr.  107  (95)  22.  Homer.  uj  11  24.  Nauck.  p.  240 
28.  Homer.  \  72 


I 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT.  39 

Kai 

'ipuxn  b'  €K  pe6€ujv  TTTafi^vri  'Aibocbe  pepr|Kei, 
6v  TTOTiaov  Tooujca,  XittoOc'  dbpoTriTa  Kal  fiPriv'D 
xai 
5  'juri  fi'  dTToXecTic  duupov  f\b\}  tdp  t6  q)ujc 

Xeucceiv  Td  b'  urro  fr\v  \iy\  |u'  ibeiv  dvaYKdcric', 
auTai  TreTTOveoTUJV  eici  Kai  TtpoeaXujKOTUJV  utto  boHric 
Kai  dTTdTTic.  bio  judXXov  arrTOVTai  Kai  biaTapdTTOuciv 
fi|udc,  dvaTTijuTTXa^evouc  tou  rrdGouc  Kai  t^c  dcOeveiac 
10  dcp'  f|C  XeTOVTai.  rrpoc  TaOTa  br\  TrdXiv  TTapacKCudZiuj- 
)nev  euGuc  eH  dpxfic  ^xeiv  IvauXov  oti  TTOiriTiKfi  )Ltev 
ou  TTdvu  jueXov  ecTi  Tfic  dXriGeiac,  f]  be  Trepi  TaOTa 
dXfiGeia  Kai  toic  laribev  dXXo  TTeTTOiriJuevoic  epTOV  f\ 
Tvujciv  Kai  indericiv  toO  ovtoc  eu  indXa  bucefipaTOC  E 
15  ecTi  Ktti  bucXriTTTOC,  ujc  ojuoXoToOciv  auToi.  Kai  Td 
'€jLiTTeboKXeouc  ecTUJ  rrpoxeipa  TauTi 

'out'  eTTibepKTd  Tdb '  dvbpdciv  out'  drTaKOucTd 
ouTe  vouj  rrepiXriTrTd ' 
Ktti  Td  Eevocpdvouc 
20         'Kai  t6  |iev  ouv  caqpec  outic  dvfip  TeveT'   oube 

TIC  ^Tttl 

eibujc  djucpi  eeuJv  Te  Kai  dcca  XeTUj  Trepi  TTdvTuiv ' 
Ktti  vf)  Aia  Td  CujKpdTOuc  eEo|uvu|ievou  TTapd  TTXd- 
Tujvi  Tfjv  TTepi  TOUTUJV  Tvuiciv.     fiTTOv   Tttp  ujc  eiboci  F 

25  Tl   TTepi   TOUTUJV    TTpOCeHOUCl    TOTc  TTOlTlTaiC    €V    oTc    TOUC 

9iXoc6(pouc  iXiTTiuJVTac  6pujciv. 

3.  "Gti  be  luaXXov  emcTfico|Liev  auT6v  d|Lia  tlu 
TTpocdTeiv  TOic  Troifjiuaciv  UTTOTpdqpovTec  Tfjv  TTOirjTiKfiv 

1,  66-C8H.  6,  60— 62  K. 

2.  Hom.  rr  856.  X  362  5.  Eurip.  Iph.  A.  1218.  16.  'Eja- 
iTe6oK\eouc]  Karsten.  Philos.  Gr.  Rel.  vol.  3.  p.  90  Tauxi*: 
TOUTi  oOtujc        19.  Eevoqpdvouc]  Karsten.  vol.  1.  p.  51 


40  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

6ti  iuijLiTiTiKri  texvri  Kai  buvaiuic  icxw  dvTiCTpoq)oc  Trj  Zuu- 
Ypatpiqi.  Kai  jar)  jitovov  ^KeTvo  t6  epuXouju^vov  dKr]Koibc 
lcTiu,  Z;(juYpaq)iav  |Liev  eTvai  qpGeYTOMevriv  Trjv  TToir|Civ, 
TToiriciv  be  ciTUJcav  jriv  Z^uuYpaqpiav,  dXXd  Trpoc  toutuj 
18  bibdcKuujaev  auTov  oti  YSTpajLilnevriv  caOpav  y]  TTi6r|K0V  5 
f\  GepciTOu  TTpocouTTOV  ibovTec  fibojueGa  Kai  0aujadZ!o- 
jLiev  oux  ujc  KaXov  dXX'  ibc  ojaoiov.  oucia  jaev  Ydp  ou 
buvttTai  KaXov  Yevec0ai  t6  aicxpov  •  f)  be  nijuricic,  dv  Te 
TT€pi  qpauXov  dv  Te  nepi  xpictov  ecpiKrjTai  Tfic  6noi6Tri- 
Toc,  eTTaiveiTai.  Kai  TOuvavTiov  dv  aicxpoO  cuujaaTOC  el-  lo 
Kdva  KaXfjv  TTapdcxri ,  t6  ttpcttov  Kai  t6  eiK6c  ouk  dne- 
buuKev.  Ypdcpouci  be  Kai  TTpdEeic  dTOTTOuc  evioi,  Ka0d- 
Tiep  TijLiojLiaxoc  Triv  Mnbeiac  TeKVOKTOviav  Kai  Oetuv  Triv 
'Op^CTOu  juriTpoKTOviav  Kai  TTappdcioc  Tfjv  'Obucceuuc 

B  TTpocTTOiriTOv  juavittv  Kai  Xaipecpdvric  dKoXdcTouc  ojui-  is 
Xiac  YuvaiKuuv  TTp6c  dvbpac.  ev  oic  judXicTa  bei  t6v 
veov  d0iZec0ai,  bibacKOjuevov  6ti  Tfjv  TrpdHiv  ouk 
CTTaivoOjuev  fjc  Y^Yovev  f)  juijuricic,  dXXd  Tfjv  Texvriv 
ei  |ue)ui|uriTai  TTpocriKOVTuuc  t6  uTroKeijuevov.  eTTei  Toi- 
vuv  Kai  TTOiriTiKH  TToXXdKic  epYa  cpaOXa  Kai  TTd0r|  20 
juox0ripd  Ka\  fi0ri  juijuriTiKuuc  drraYYeXXei,  bei  t6  0au|ua- 
Z;6|uevov  ev  toutoic  Kai  KaTop0ou|uevov  jufiT'  dTrobexe- 
c0ai  t6v  v^ov  ibc  dXri0ec  juf|Te  boKijudZeiv  ubc  KaXov, 
dXX'  eTTaivew  |u6vov  ibc  evapjuoTTOV  tuj  uTTOKeijueviu 
TTpocuuTTiu  Kai  oiKeTov.    ujcrrep  Ydp  u6c  pofiv  Kai  v|>6-  25 

C  qpov  TpoxiXiac  Kai  TTveujudTuuv  poiZov  Kai  0aXdTTric 
KTUTTov  dKOuovTec  lvoxXou|ue0a  Kai  bucxepaivojuev,  dv 
be  Tic  ui0avuuc  TauTa  fuijufiTai,  Ka0dTTep  TTap|uevuuv 
Tfiv  uv  Kal  Oeobujpoc  Tdc  TpoxiXiac,  fib6)ue0a,  Kai 
vocuubri  |u^v  dv0puuTTov  Kai  uttouXov  ujc  dTepTTCC  0^a|ua  30 
q)euYO|U€v,  t6v  b'  'ApiCToq)U)VTOC  <I>iXoKTfiTriv  Kai  Tfiv 

1,68-69H.  6,  62-63 B. 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  41 

CiXaviujvoc  MoKdcTriv  Ojuoiouc  (pGivouci  Kai  dTroGvn- 
CKOuci  7T6Troiri)iievouc  opujviec  x«ipo)Lt€v,  outuuc  6  ve'oc 
dvaYiYvuucKUJV  d  GepciTric  6  tc^wtottoioc  f\  Cicuqpoc 
6  (p06poc  r\  BdTpaxoc  6  TTopvopocKOc  \e'YU)v  r\  irpdT- 

o  Tujv  ireTToiriTai ,  bibacKecGuj  Tfiv  Mijuou|uevTiv  TaOTa  bu-  d 
va,uiv  Kai  Texvrjv  eTraiveiv,   ac  be  biaGeceic  Kai  TTpd- 
Heic  miaeiTai  Kai  TTpopdXXecGai   Kai  KaKiZleiv.     ou  xdp 
ecTi  TauTO  t6  KaXov  ti  Kai  KaXujc  ti  )ai)ueic9ai.    KaXuJc 
xdp  ecTi  t6  TTpeTTOVTUJC   Kai  oiKeiujc,    oiKcTa   bk   Kai 

10  TTpeTTOVTa  ToTc  aicxpoTc  Td  aicxpd.  Kai  Ydp  ai  Aa- 
|iu)viba  Tou  x^Xou  KpriTTTbec,  dc  dTToXecac  euxcTO  toTc 
ToO  KXevpavToc  evap)u6cai  ttoci,  qjaOXai  iuev  ficav^ 
eKeivuj  b'  Tip)i0TT0v.     Kai  t6 

'emep  xdp  dbiKeiv  XP^I»  Tupavviboc  TTe'pi 
15         KdXXicTOV  dbiKeTv' 
Kai  t6  E 

'toO  jaev  biKaiou  Tfjv  boKriciv  dpvuco, 
Td  b'  epYa  toO  ttSv  bpujVTOc  ^vGa  KepbaveTc* 
Kai 
20         'TdXavTOV  f)  TTpoiH.  ixr\  Xd^uj;  Zfiv  b'  ecTi  |lioi 
TdXavTOV  uTTepibdvTi;  T€uHo|uai  b'  uttvou 
TTpoe')U€VOc ;  ou  biucuj  be  Kdv  "Aibou  biKrjV 
ujc  iicepriKUJC  eic  TdXavTOv  dpTupoOv; 
|uox6tiPoi  M^v  eici  X6toi  Kai  lyeubeTc ,  'CTCOKXeT  be  Kai 
25 'fHiovi  Kai  TOKOTXuqpuj  TrpecpuTr]  TrpeTTOVTec.    dv  oijv 
uTTO|ai)uvf|CKUJ)uev  touc  rraTbac  oti  TaOTa  ouk  eTraivouv- 
T€c   oub^    boKi|udZ;ovTec   dXX'    ujc  dTOTra   Kai   cpaOXa  F 

1,69— 71 H.  6,  63— 65  B. 

1.  o.uoiouc    Reiskius:    6moiujc  5.  qpedpoc*:    qpGopeOc 

8.  t6  KttXov  Ti*:  KaXov  Ti  vel  t6  KaXov  14.  Eurip.  Phoen. 
524        17.  Nauck.  p.  652        20,  Meinek.  lY.  p.  668 


42  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

q)a\j\oic  Kal  dtTOTTOic  fi9eci  Kai  ttpocijOttoic  7T€piTi6ev- 
Tec  YPatpouciv,    ouk    av   uiro  xf\c   boHric    pXdTTTOivTO 

TUJV  TTOiriTlUV.      dXXd   TOUVaVTlOV    f]  TTpOC   t6    TrpOCUUTTOV 

UTTOvpia  biapdXXei  Kai  t6  TTpaxiua  Kai  tov  Xotov,  dic 
cpaOXov  UTTO  q)auXou  Kai  XeYOjuevov  Kai  rrpaTTOiuevov.  s 
oiov  ecTi  Kai  t6  Tfic  cuYKOi|ur|cea)c  toO  TTdpiboc  eK 
Tfjc  M«Xnc  dTTobpdvTOC.  oubeva  Ydp  dXXov  dvGpuu- 
TTOV  fi)Lie'pac  cuYKOi)iU))Lievov  YuvaiKi  TTOiricac  f)  t6v 
dKoXacTov  Kai  |lioixik6v  ev  aicxuvr)  bfjXdc  ecTi  Kai 
ipoYUj  Ti6ejLievoc  Tfjv  ToiauTr|v  dKpaciav.  w 

19  4.  'Gv  bk  TouToic  eu  |udXa  TrpoceKTeov  ei  Tivac 
6  TTOiriTric  auT6c  ^jaqjdceic  bibujci  KaTd  tuuv  XeYO)aevujv 
ujc  bucxepaivo)uevuJv  utt'  auToO.  Ka6dTTep  6  Mevav- 
bpoc  ev  Tu>  TTpoXoYUJ  Tfic  0aiboc  TreTToiriKev 

*e)Lioi  luev  ouv  deibe  ToiauTriv,  6ed,  i5 

epaceiav  ujpaiav  be  Kai  TTi6avfiv  djia, 
dbiKoOcav  dKOKXeioucav  aiToOcav  TTUKvd, 
|Lir|b€v6c  epiDcav,  TrpocTTOiou)ie'vriv  b'  dei.' 
B  dpiCTa  b '  "0|Liripoc  tlu  Ycvei  toutuj  KCXpriTai  •  Kai  Yap 
TrpobmpdXXei  Td  qjaOXa   Kai  TTpocuvicTrici  Td  XP^CTd  20 
TUiv  XeYOjuevujv.     TrpocuvicTrici  )Liev  outujc 

^auTiKa  lueiXixiov  Kai  K€pbaXe'ov  q)dTO  )li06ov' 
Kai 

'Tovb'  dYavoic  eTT^ecciv  epriTucacKC  TTapacTdc'. 
^v  bk  TU)  TTpobiapdXXeiv  luovovou  juapTupeTai  Kai  bia-  25 
YOpeuei  ^r\xe  xpnceai  ^ifiTe  Trpocexeiv  ujc  oijciv  dTO- 
TTOic  Kai  qjauXoic.     oiov  tov  t'  'AYa|U€')uvova  )ueXXuJV 
biriYeiceai  tuj  lepei  xP^J^^uevov  dTrnvuJc  rrpoeipriKev 

1,71— 72  H.  6,  65-66  R. 

7.  fivSpuiTTOv  W:   dvGpuuiTujv         15.  Meinek.  IV.  p.  131 
22.  Homer.  Z  148         24.  Id.  B  189 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEDEAT  43 

'dW  OUK  'ATpeibr]  'ATttM^ILivovi  fivbave  GujLiLij, 
dWd  KaKUuc  dcpiei', 
toOt'  ecTiv  dYpiuuc  Kai  auGabujc  Kai  irapd  t6  TTpocfi-  c 
Kov  Tip  t' 'AxiXXei  Touc  Gpaceic  Xoyouc  TrepiTiericiv 
6     '  oivopapec,  kuvoc  6|ii)aaT'  exujv,  Kpabinv  b'  ^Xdqpoio ' 
Tfiv  auTOu  Kpiciv  UTTeiTrujv 

'TTriXeibric  b'  eHauTic  oTapTripoic  e7Te'ecciv 
'ATpeibnv  Trpoceeine,  Kai  ou  ttiju  XfiYe  xoXoio.* 
KaX6v  Ydp  eiKOc  oubev  eivai  |li€t'  6pYfic  Kai  aucTripujc 
10  XeYOfievov.    6|uoiujc  Kai  eTTi  twv  TTpdHeujv 

'fj  pa,  Kai  "€KTopa  biov  deiKea  iuribeTO  1'pYa, 
TTprivea  Trdp  Xexeecci  MevoiTidbao  Tavuccac'        D 
eij  be  Kai  T.aTc  eTrippriceci  XPHfai,  KaBdTrep  Tivd  ipfj- 
qpov  ibiav  dTTi(pe'puJv  toic  TTpaTTOjuevoic  fi  XeYO|ievoic, 
15  eTTi  ju^v  Tfic  jioixeiac  tou  "Apeoc  touc  6eoijc  ttoiujv 
XeYOVTac 

'ouK  dpeTtt  KaKd  epYa-  Kixdvei  toi  Ppabuc  ujkuv,' 
eTTi    be  Tfjc    toO   "€ktopoc  uTTepqppocuvrjC   Kai   jueYa- 
Xauxiac 
20      ''ajc  ecpaT'  euxojuevoc,  ve|uecrice  be  TroTVia  "Hprj,' 
£TTi  be  Tfjc  TTavbdpou  ToEeiac 

'(juc  cpdT'  "AOrjvairi,  tuj  hk  (ppdvac  dqppovi  TTeT0ev.' 
auTtti  |Liev   oijv   ai  tujv    Xoyujv   dTToqpdceic  Kai  boHaiE 
TTavToc   eici  KaTibeTv  toO  TrpocexovTOC  eTcpac   b'  ck 
25  Tujv  TTpaYndTuuv  auTUJV  TTapexouci  |ua6f|ceic,  ujCTrep  6 
eOpiTribTic  eiTTeTv  XeYeTai  TTp6c  touc  tov  iSiova  Xoi- 
bopouvTac  ujc  dcepfj  Kai  juiapov,  '  ou  pevTOi  TrpoTepov 

1,  72— 73H,  6,  C7-68K. 

1.  Homer.  A  24  5.  Id.  A  225  7.  Id.  A  223  11.  Id. 
V  24  17.  Id,  e  329  20.  Id.  0  198  22.  Id.  A  104 
26,  eupm16ric]  Nauck.  p,  389 


44  QUUMODO  ADOLESCENS 

auTOV  EK  Tfic  CKnvfic  ilr\fayo\  f|  tuj  Tpoxo»  Trpocr|Xa)- 
cai'.  TTapa  b'  '0)ir|pLu  ciiu7TuVev6v  ^cti  t6  toioOto 
Yevoc  Tfic  bibacKaXiac,  ^xov  b*  dvaGeiupriciv  0)9^X1- 
laov  in\  tujv  biapepXrmevujv  ladXicTa  )au6ujv,  oDc  toTc 
TTdXai  ^iev  UTiovoiaic  dXXriYopiaic  bk  vuv  XeYO)i^vaic  5 
F  TtapapiaZ;6|ievoi  Kai  biacTpeqpovTec  evioi  jiOixeuoM^vriv 
qpaciv  'A<ppobiTriv  urr'  "Apeoc  Mrjvueiv  "HXiov,  oti  tuj 
THC  'A(ppobiTric  dcT^pi  cuveXGibv  6  toO  "Apeoc  ^ioixi- 
Kdc  dTTOTeXei  tev^ceic,  'HXiou  b'  dTTavaqpepoiiievou 
Kai  KaTaXa)ipdvovTOC  ou  Xav0dvouciv.  tov  be  Tfic  10 
"Hpac  KaXXujTTic)i6v  ^tti  t6v  Aia  Kai  Tdc  rrepi  t6v 
KecT6v  YoriTeiac  d^poc  Tivd  Kd9apciv  eivai   pouXovTai 

TU»   TTUpUjbei   TTXr|CldZ:0VT0C,    UJCTTep    OUK   auToO   Tdc   Xu- 

ceic  ToO  TTOiriToO  bibovTOC.  ev  ^kv  fdp  toTc  nepi  ttic 
'AqppobiTTic  bibdcKei  touc  Trpoc^xovTac  oti  )LiouciKf|  15 
qpauXr)  Kai  ac)iaTa  TTOvripd  Kai  Xotoi  )iox6r|pdc  utto- 
Geceic  Xa^ipdvovTec  dKoXacTa  ttoiouciv  fi0ri  Kai  piouc 
20  dvdvbpouc  Kal  dvGpiurrouc  Tpuqpfjv  Kai  )iaXaKiav  Kal 
TuvaiKOKpaTiav  dxaTTOuvTac 

^eifxaja  t'  IHrifioipd  XoeTpd  tc  Gepnd  Kai  euvdc*.     m 
bi6   Kai   t6v    'Obuccea   tuj   Ki0apujbiij    TTpocTdrrovTa 
TTerroiriKev 

'dXX'  dye  bf|  jueTdpriQi  Kal  iTtTTOU  K6c)i0v  deicov', 
KttXuuc  uqpriYOU)ievoc  t6  TTapd  tujv  qppovi)uiujv  Kai  voOv 
^XOVTUJV  XPnvai  Xa)ipdveiv  touc  )iouciKOuc  Kai  TTOiri-  25 
TiKouc  Tdc  uTTO0^ceic.  dv  bk  ToTc  TTepi  Tfjc  "Hpac 
B  dpicTa  Tfjv  dTT6  qpap)idKUJV  Kai  YoriTeiac  Kai  ineTd  bo- 
Xou  TTp6c  Touc  dvbpac  6|iiXiav  Kai  x«Piv  ebeiEev  ou 
|Li6vov   ^qpfijiepov  Kai  dvpiKOpov   Kai    dpePaiov    oijcav, 

1,73— -4  H.  6,68—701 

12.  Tivct*:  Tivac        19.  •fuvaiKOKpoTiav  Meziriacus:  Yuvai 
KOKpaciav      20.  Hom.  9  249        23.  Id.  9  492  * 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  45 

dXXa  Kai  ineTapdXXoucav  eic  exOpav  Kai  opYriv,  orav 
Tci  Tfic  fibovfic  dTT0|uapav9rj.  TOiauTa  Yap  o  Zeuc 
dTreiXei  Kai  XeT€i  rrpdc  auTr|v 

'oqppa  ibrjc  fjv  toi  xP«icM1  cpiXoTric  Te  Kai  euvf|, 

5      f^v  ejuiTric  ^X9o0ca  Oeuiv  diTO  Kai  |li'  dTtdTricac'. 
fi   Yttp   Tujv   qpauXuJV   bidOecic   epYUJV   Kai   juijuricic  Sv 
TTpocaTTobuj    Tfjv    cu|upaivoucav    aicxuvriv   Kai  pXdPnv 
ToTc  epYacaiaevoic,   lijqpeXricev  ouk  epXaijje  tov  dKpo- 
Oujuevov.     01  YoOv  qpiXocoqpoi   TTapabeiYjiaci  xP"JVTai, 

10  vou9eTo0vT€c  Kai  TtaibeuovTec  e?  uTroKei)uevujv  •   oi  be  C 
TToiriTai  TaOTa  rroioOci    TiXdTTOVTec  auTOi   rrpdYMCtTa 
Kai  luuOoXoYoOvTec.     6  |uev   ouv  MeXdvOioc  eiTe  Ttai- 
Ivjv  eiTe  CTTOubdZiuJV  eXeYe  biacujZiecOai  Tfiv  'AOrivaiujv 
TToXiv  UTTO  Tfic  Tujv  priTopujv  bixocTaciac  Kai  Tapaxfic' 

15  ou  Yoip  dTTOKXiveiv  aTTavTac  eic  tov  auTOV  toTxov, 
dXXd  YiYvecOai  Tiva  toO  pXdTTTOVTOc  dvOoXKf)v  iv  Tfi 
biaqpopa  tujv  TroXiTeuojuevuuv.  ai  be  tujv  uoiriTOJV 
UTTevavTiuOceic  TTpoc  auTouc  dvTavaqpepoucai  Tfiv  rricTiv 
ouK  euJciv  icxupdv  poTrfjV  Ycvec9ai  TTpoc  t6  pXdrrTOv- 

20  oTTOu  |uev  ouv  auToTc  t6  Ti9evai  cuveYYuc  eKqpaveTc 
TTOiei   Tdc    dvTiXoYiac,    beT   tijj    peXTiovi    cuvriYopeTv 

UJCTTep    ev    TOUTOIC 

'ttoXX',  oi  TeKvov,  cqpdXXouciv  dvOpuurrouc  Oeoi'.    i> 
*t6  pacTov  eirrac,  aiTiacacOai  Oeouc'. 
25  Kai  TrdXiv 

'XPucoO  ce  TTXf|9ei,  Toucbe  b'  ou  xaipeiv  xpeuuv*. 

'cKaiov  t6  TrXouTeTv  KdXXo  |uribev  eibevai' 
Ktti 

'Ti  bfiTa  9ueiv  beT  ce  KaT9avou^evov'; 
\so         'd|ueivov  oubeic  KdjuaToc  euce^eTv  9eouc.' 

l,  74-76  H.  6,  70— 71 R. 

4.  Hom.  0  32     23.Nauck.p.345     27.  t6  Stobaeus  Flor.93,  7 
(Nauck.  p.  542):  Ye      29.  Nauck,  p,  694     eOeiv  Cobetus:  oOciv 


46  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

xa  fdp  TOiaOTa  Tdc  Xuceic  exei  TrpobriXouc,  ctv,  ujcirep 
eipriTai,  7Tp6c  Td  peXTiova  Trj  Kpicei  toOc  v€'ouc  KttT- 
•  euGuvuujiev.  oca  b'  eipriTai  )Liev  dTOTruiC  euGuc  b' 
E  ou  XeXuTai ,  TaOTa  bei  toic  dXXaxoGi  Trpoc  TOUvavTiov 
elpriM^voic  utt'  auToiv  dvTavaipeiv,  |uri  dxQojuevouc  tuj  5 
TtoiriTrj  }ir\i)k  xa^CTtaivovTac  dXX'  iv  fjGei  Kai  |ueTd 
Traibidc  TTpocq)epo|u^vouc.  eu6uc,  ei  ^ouXei,  Trpoc  Tdc 
'0)Lir|piKdc  TULiv  Geuov  piipeic  utt'  dXXriXuuv  Kai  Tpujceic 
utt'  dv9pu)TTuuv  Kai  biaqpopdc  Kai  xctXeTTOTriTac 

'oTcGa  Kai  dXXov  |iO0ov  diueivova  ToObe  voficai'      lo 
Ktti  voeTc  vfi  Aia  Xotouc  KpeiTTOvac  dXXax66i  Kai  peX- 

TlOVaC   TUJV   TOIOUTUJV 

'6eoi  peia  Ivjovxec* 
Ktti 

'tuj  ^vi  T^pTTOVTai  ludKapec  0eoi  fijLiaTa  rrdvTa'     i5 
Kai 
F         *ujc  Ydp  eTT€KXujcavTO  0eoi  beiXoTci  PpoToTci, 

ZuOeiv  dxvu|uevoic*  auTOi  bi  t'  dKtib^ec  eiciv'. 
auTai  fdp  elciv  uTiaivoucai  nepi  0eujv  boHai  Kai  dXri- 
0eTc,  eKeTva  be  TTeTrXacTai  Trpoc  ^KrrXriHiv   dv6pujTTUJV.  20 
TtdXiv  €upiTTibou  XexovTOC 
21         ^TToXXaTci  juopqjaTc  01  0eoi  cocpiciiidTUJV 

cqpdXXouciv  fijuac  KpeiTTOvec  TreqpuKOTec' 
01)  xeTpov  ecTiv  urreveYKeTv  t6 

*ei  0eoi  ti  bpujci  qpaOXov,  ouk  eiciv  0eoi',  25 

PeXTiov  eipriiLi^vov  utt'  auToO.    Kai  toO  TTivbdpou  cqpo- 
bpa  TTiKpojc  Kai  TTapoHuvTiKuuc  eipriK^TOc  ; 

1,76— 77  H.  6,  71-73R,j 

7.  Tipocqpepoiuevouc*:  \eYO)u^vouc      10.  Hom.  H  358      11.       j 
\6youc  —  ToiouTUJV*:  Kai  X^y^ic  KpeiTXOv  dXXaxoGi  Kai  pdX- 
Tiov  Tct  TOiaOxa        13.  Homer.  Z  138        15.  Id.  Z  46        17, 
Id.  Q  525        22.  Nauck,  p.  519        25,  Id..  p.  355 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT         47 

'XP^l  ^^  TToiv  epbovi'  djLtaupujcai  tov  ixQpov', 
a\y  auToc  Te  cu  X^tcic  6ti 
'to  Trdp  biKttv 
tXuku  TTiKpoTdTa  iiievei  TeXeuTd', 
5  Kai  Tou  Co(poK\e'ouc 

't6  Ke'pboc  fibu,  Kdv  dTTo  ipeubujv  dr]% 
m\  jLiriv  coO  t'  dKrjKoaiuev  ujc 

'ouK  eHdTouci  KapTtov  oi  lyeubeic  XoTOi*. 
fTpoc  b'  CKeTva  Td  Trepi  toO  ttXoutou  B 

10         'beivoc  Tdp  epTTeiv  ttXoutoc  ec  Te  TdpaTa 
Kai  TTpoc  Td  paTd  Kai  TroGev  TTevric  dvrip 
oub'  ^VTuxuJV  buvaiT'  dv  iLv  epci  Tuxeiv. 
Kai  Tdp  buceibk  cwixa  Kai  bucuuvu)iiov 
TXuOccr)  coqpov  Ti6riciv  eu|Liopcp6v  t'  ibeiv* 
15  dvTiTrapa0r|cei  TToXXd  tOuv  CocpoKXeouc,  uiv  Kai  laOTd 
ecTi 

'TcvoiTO  Kdv  dTTXouTOc  EV  TijaaTc  dvrip' 


Kai 


■M  Kttl 


*oubev  KaKiuiv  tttujx^c,  ei  KaXuic  cppovoT 


'dXXd  TU)V  TToXXujv  KaXuiv 
Tic  x«Pic,  ei  KaK6pouXoc 
qppovTic  eKTpe'qpei  tov  euaiujva  uXoOtov*-; 
6  be  Mevavbpoc  eTTfipe  \xkv  d)neXei  ttiv  cpiXriboviav  Kai 
25  uTrexauvujce  toTc  epujTiKoTc  Kai  bianupoic  eKeivoic 

1,76— 77  H.  6,  73— 74  B. 

1.  Isthm.  IV  48  3.  Isthm.  VII  47  6.  Nauck.  p.  246 
ir)  Brunckius  8.  Nauck.  p,  118  10.  Id.  p.  118  gc 
Stobaeus   Flor.  91,  27:    Trp^c  11.  Koi  oniGev]   x^b-aoQev 

Stobaeus         17.  Nauck.  p.  247.         19.  Id.  p.  247        21    Id. 
p.  207 


48  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

'a7Tav9'  oca  2rj  Kai  tov  fiXiov  pXerrei 
Tov  Koivov  fi|uiv,  boOXa  TaOT'  ec9'  fjbovfic'. 
TrdXiv    b'  eTTecTpeipe  Kai    TTepiecTrace  Trpoc    t6  KaXov 
fiiaac  Kai  Trjv  9pacOTr|Ta  Tfic  diKoXaciac  eEeKOvpev  eiTnOv 
'6veiboc  aicxpoc  pioc  6)liujc  Kav  fibuc  ^'.  5 

DTaOTa  Totp  eKeivoic  |Liev  ecTiv  UTrevavTia,  peXTio)  be 
Kai  xPnciMuOTepa.  buoTv  ouv  9dTepov  f]  ToiauTri  tujv 
dvavTiuuv  TTOiricei  TTapd9ecic  Kai  KaTavoricic,  f)  TrapdHei 
TTpoc  t6  peXTiov  f|  Kai  toO  xeipovoc  dTT0CTr|cei  Tfjv 
TTicTiv.  av  b*  auTOi  fifi  bibujci  Tojv  dTOTTUJc  eiprme'-  lo 
vujv  Xuceic,  ou  x^ipov  ecTiv  eTe'pujv  evboEujv  dTToqpd- 
ceic  dvTiTdTTOVTac  ujcttcp  eTTi  ZIuyoO  peTreiv  TTpoc  t6 
P^Xtiov.     oiov  ToO  'AXeEiboc  kivoOvtoc  eviouc  oTav 

*Tdc  f]bovdc  bei  cuXXeYeiv  t6v  cuu(ppova.  is 

Tpeic  b'  eiciv  ai  y£  Tf]v  buvajuiv  KeKTri|uevai 
E         Tfiv  ujc  dXr)9ujc  cuvTeXoOcav  tuj  piuj, 

t6  (paTeiv  t6  TTieTv  t6  Tfic  'AcppobiTric  TUYxdveiv. 
xd  b'  dXXa  Trpoc9r|Kac  ctTravTa  XPH  KaXeTv', 

UTTO)ivricTe'ov  oti  CujKpdTric  TOuvavTiov  eXeYe,  touc  fiev  20 
(pauXouc  lr\v  toO  ec9ieiv  Kai  Triveiv  eveKa,  toijc  b' 
dYa9ouc  ec9ieiv  Kai  Triveiv  eveKa  toO  Zfiv.  Trpoc  be 
t6v  YpdvpavTa  'ttoti  t6v  TT0vr|p6v  ouk  dxpr|CT0v  ottXov 
d  TTOvripia',  TpoTrov  Tivd  cuveSo|aoio0c9ai  KeXeuovTa 
ToTc  TTOvripoTc,  t6  tou  AiOYevouc  TrapapaXeTv  ecTiv  25 
F  epujTri9eic  Ydp  ottujc  dv  tic  djiuvaiTO  t6v  ^x^pov, 
*auT6c'  4'qpri  'KaXoc  KdYa96c  Yev6)Lievoc'.  beT  be  tuj 
AioYevei  Kai  TTp6c  tov  Co(poKXe'a  xp^icac^ar  TToXXdc 

1,  79-80  H.  6,  74— 76  E. 

1    Meinek.  IV.  p.  266         5.  Id.  IV.  p.  282        15.  Id.  III. 
p.  518.      18.  t6  qjoYeTv  t6  Trieiv*  (445  F):  t6  ineiv  t6  qpoYeiv 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  49 

Yotp  dvOpujTTUuv  luupidbac  e)LtiTeTTXriK€V  dGu)uiac  Trepi 
TU)V  iuucTripiuuv  TaOTa  YpdijJac 

'ujc  TpicoXpioi 
K£ivoi  PpoTuJv,  o'i  TauTtt  bepxOe'vTec  Te'Xr| 
5         jLioXujc'  ec  "Aibou'  ToTcbe  Ydp  luovoic  eKei 
l\]v  ecTi,  Toic  b'  dXXoici  TTdvT'  CKei  KaKd'. 

Ai0Y€'vric  5'  dKOUcac  ti  toiouto  *ti  XeYeic';  eqprj. 
*KpeiTTOva  juoipav  eSei  TTaTaiKiuiV  6  KXerrTric  dTroGa- 
vdiv  fi  '€TTa|U€ivu)vbac  oti  |ae)LiuriTai ; '  TijaoGe'uj  |Liev  Ydp  22 

10  dbovTi  Triv  "ApTejaiv  ev  tlu  GedTpuj  |uaivdba  Gudba 
(poipdba  Xuccdba  Kivr|ciac  euGuc  dvTeqpujvrice  ''toi- 
auTri  coi  GuYdTrip  ycvoito'.  xo^P^^v  be  Kai  t6  toO 
Biujvoc  Tipoc  Tov  GeoYViv  Xe'Y0VTa 

'Ttdc  Ydp  dvrip  Trevir]  beb)ai-]|uevoc  ouTe  ti  eiTTeiv 

15  ouG'  epgai  buvaTai,  Y^uJcca  be  oi  bebeTai' 

'rrujc  ouv  cu  TTevnc  luv  qpXuapeic  TOcauTa  Kai  KaTtt- 
boX€CxeTc  fijuujv ' ; 

5.    AeT  be  )uribe  Tdc  €k  tujv  TrapaKeijuevujv  rj  cuja-  B 
qppaZioiaevujv   TrapaXiTreTv  dqpop)udc  rrpoc  thv   eTravop- 

20  Gujciv,  dXX'  ujCTrep  oi  laTpoi  Tfjc  KavGapiboc  oucrjc  Ga- 
vacijuou  Touc  TTobac  ojuujc  Kai  Td  TTTepd  PoriGeTv  oiovTai 
Kai  dvaXueiv  Tfiv  buvaiuiv,  outuic  ev  toTc  rroir|)uaci, 
Kdv  ovojua  kSv  pfjjua  TrapaK€i)uevov  d)upXuTepav  TTOirj 
Tfiv   Trpoc  t6    X£ipov  dTraYUJYriv,    eTTiXa.updvecGai  Kai 

25  TrpocbiacaqpeTv,  ujc  eTTi  toutujv  evioi  ttoioOci 

'toOto  vu  ttou  Yepotc  ecTiv  oiZ^upoTci  PpoToTci, 
KeipacGai  Te  Ko/ii-jv  paXe'eiv  t'  dTr6  bdKpu  TTapeiuuv' 
Kai 

1,80— 82  H.  6,  76— 78  R. 

3.  Naiick.  p.  247        14.  Theogn.  177        22.  Post  60va.uw 
videtur  excidisse  toO  <papjadKou        26.  Homer.  6  197 
Plutarchi  Moralia.    Tol.  I.  4 


50  QUOMODO  ADOLESCEINS 

'luc  Yap  eTTeKXiucavTO  Geoi  beiXoici  PpoToici, 
ruueiv  dxvu|uevoic'. 

C  ou  *fdp  ctTrXuJc  eiTie  Trdciv   dvGpuJTTOic  utto   Geujv  eTTi- 
KeKXuJceai  XuTTripov  pioV;  dXXd  toTc  dqppoci  Kai  dvori- 
TOic,  ouc  beiXaiouc  Ktti  oiKTpouc  bid  )aoxOr|piav  SvTac  5 
eiujGe  'beiXouc'  Kai  'oiZiupoijc'  TTpocaYopeueiv. 

6.  "AXXoc  Toivuv  TpOTToc  ecTi  Tdc  ev  toTc  Troir|- 
juaciv  uTTOvpiac  Trpoc  t6  ^eXTiov  ^k  toO  x^ipovoc  jue- 
GicTdc  6  bid  Tuuv  6vo|udTUJV  Tfjc  cuvnOeiac,  Trepi  8v 
bei  t6v  veov  YeTU)uvdc0ai  iudXXov  fi  TTepi  Tdc  Xcyo-  lo 
jLi^vac  YXuJTTac.  eKeivo  )iev  fdp  qpiXoXoYOV,  Kai  ouk 
dribec  oTi  'piYebavoc'  KaKoGdvaToc  ecTiv  eibevar 
'bdvov'  Ydp  MaKebovec  t6v  GdvaTOV  KaXoOci,  'Ka)u- 
)aoviriv'  be  viKriv  AioXeTc  Trjv  eS  eTTi)Liovf]C  Kai  KapTe- 
piac,  ApuoTTec    be  'ttottouc'  touc   baijuovac.     touti  is 

Db'  dvaYKaTov  Kai  xpnci)iiov,  ei  )ueXXo|uev  ck  tujv  TTOir)- 
)udTUJV  d)cpeXri0ric€c9ai  Kai  juf)  pXapf|cec0ai,  t6  yitvuj- 
CKeiv  TTuJc  ToTc  TUiv  Geuiv  6v6)iaciv  oi  TTOiriTai  XP^J^JV- 
Tai  Kai  TTdXiv  toTc  tuuv  KaKUJV  Kai  dYaOuJv,  Kai  Ti  Tf|v 
Tuxriv  Kai  Triv  MoTpav  vooOvtcc  6vo|udZ:ouci ,  Kai  tto-  20 
Tepov  TaOTa  tujv  dTTXujc  fj  tujv  TToXXaxuJc  XeY0)uevujv 
ecTi  TTap'  auToTc,  uJCTrep  dXXa  TToXXd.  Kai  Ydp 
'oTkov'  ttot^  )uev  ttiv  okiav  KaXoOciv 

'oTkov  ec  0i|j6pocpov' 
TTOTe  be  TTiv  ouciav 

'ec0ieTai  )uoi  oTkoc,* 
Ktti  '  pioTov '  TTOTe  |uev  t6  Zfiv 

1,82— 84  H.  6,78—793 

1.  Homer.  Q  525         3.  eiTre*:  eiTte  Kai        16.  iueXXojaev 
Madvigius:   |a^\\oi,uev         24.  Hom.  e  42         26.  Id.  6  318 
27.  Kai*:  Koi  Tov        6ioTOV  W:  piov 


POETAS  AUDIfiE  DEBEAT  51 

*d)Lievr|vujcev  be  oi  aixiiinv 
KuavoxaiTa  rToceibduuv,  pioioio  jueTiipac' 
TTOie  be  id  xpilM«Ta 

'pioTOV  he  |uoi  dXXoi  ebouci', 
5  Kai    TLu   '^  dXueiv '   rroTe  inev   dvTi  toO  baKvecGai    xai 
dTTOpekOai  KexpnTai 

'u)c  e(pa9',  rj  b'  dXuouc'  drrePriceTO,  TeipeTO  b' 

aivOuc' 
TTOTe  b'  dvTi  ToO  YOiupidv  Kai  xaipeiv 
10         "'n  dXueic  oTi  'Ipov  evkricac  tov  dXriTnv'; 
Kai   Tuj    'GodZieiv'    f|   t6   KiveicGai    criiuaivouciv,    ujc 
Gupmibric 

'Kf|TOC  GodCov  eH  'ATXavTiKnc  dXoc', 
f|  t6  Ka0eZ;ec9ai  Kai  Gadcceiv,  dic  CoOokXtic 
15  'Tivac  tt69'  ebpac  Tdcbe  |uoi  9odZ;eT€  F 

iKTripioic  KXdboiciv  eHecT€,u)uevoi ' ; 
Xdpiev  be  Kai   t6   Triv  xptictv  tujv  6vo|udTUJV  cuvoi- 
Keiouv  ToTc  uTroKei)Lievoic  TrpdYluaciv,  ujc  oi  YPOMMaTiKoi 
bibdcKouciv,    dXXriv    TTp6c    dXXa    buvajuiv    Xaiupavov- 
20  Tujv,  olov  ecTi 

'vfj'  oXiYriv  aiveiv,  laeYdXr)  b'  ivi  qpopTia  9e'c9ai'. 
Tuj  \xkv  Ydp  '  aiveiv '  crmaiveTai  to  eTTaiveiv ,  auTUj  be 
TLU  eTTaiveiv  dvTi  toO  TTapaiTeic9ai  vGv  Ke'xpriTai,  Ka- 
9dTTep  ev  tt|  cuvri9eia  'KaXuic'  cpajuev  'exeiv'  Kai 
25'xaipeiv'  KeXeuo)uev,  OTav  ijlx]  b€uj)U€9a  jurjbe  Xa)upd- 
vujiuev.  ouTUJ  be  Kai  Tfiv  'dTTaivfjv  rTepcecpoveiav '  23 
evioi  qpaciv  u)C  TTapaiTTiTfiv  eipfjc^ai.     TauTr|v  bx]  Tfjv 

l,8-i-8GH.  6,  79-80  R. 

1.  Hom.  N  562  4.  Id.  v  419  7.  Id.  €  352  10.  Id. 
c  332  392  13.  Nauck.  p.  523  15.  0.  T.  2  21.  Hesiod. 
0.  et  D.  643 

4*  ■ 


52  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

biaipeciv  Kai  bidKpiciv  tujv  6vo|adTUJV  ev  toTc  |Li€i2oci 
Kai  CTTOubaiOTepoc  TrapacpuXdTTOvTec  dTto  tuuv  GeCuv 
Apxiu|ue6a  bibdcKeiv  touc  veouc  oti  xPLuvTai  toic  tiuv 
6eu)V  ovojuaciv  oi  TroiriTai  TiOTe  )uev  auTUJV  tKelvuJv 
eqparrTdjuevoi  tvi  evvoia,  iroTe  be  buvdjueic  Tivdc  wv  s 
01  6eoi  boTfipe'c  eici  Kai  KaGiiYCMOvec  ojuujvujliujc  rrpoc- 
aYopeuovTec.  oiov  eueuc  6  'ApxiXoxoc,  OTav  juev 
euxdjuevoc  \iyri 
B         'kXu6'    dvaS   "HcpaiQxe   mi   |uoi  cu|U|uaxoc  yo^- 

vou|uevuj  10 

iXaoc  Ycvou,  x^Pi^^u  ^'  oidTrep  x«Pi2:eai', 
auTov  Tov  6e6v  eTTiKaXou|uevoc  bfjXdc  ^ctiv   OTav  bk 
Tov  ctvbpa  Tfjc  dbeXcpfic  riqpavicjueVov  ev  6aXdTTri  Kai 
|uri  TuxovTa  vojuijuou  Taqpf^c  6priva)V  XeYr)  jueTpiLUTepov 
av  ir]v  cujucpopdv  evcYKeTv  ie 

*€i  Keivou  Ke(paXf|V  Kai  xapievTa  /aeXea 

"HcpaicTOC  Ka6apoTciv  ev  eijuaciv  djuqpe7T0vfi6ri ', 
t6  ttOp  outujc,  ou  tov  6e6v  TrpocriYopeuce.    TrdXiv  b' 
6  juev  Gupmibric  eiTriijv  ev  opKUJ 

'iu«  t6v  juct'  dcTpujv  Zfiv'  "Apn  tc  qpoiviov'       20 
auTOuc  Touc  6€ouc  wvojuace*  toO  be  CocpoKXeouc  Xe- 

YOVTOC 

C         'Tuq)X6c  Ydp,  (!>  YuvaiKec,  oub'  opujv  "Apric 
cu6c  TrpocOoTruj  TrdvTa  TuppdZei  KaKd' 

t6v  TToXejuov  ecTiv  uTTaKoOcai,  Ka6d;Tep  aij  t6v  xa\-  25 

k6v  'Ojufipou  XeYOVTOC 

'tujv  vOv  aijua  K€Xaiv6v  euppoov  djuqpi  CKdjuavbpov 
kK^bac'  6Hijc  "Apnc'. 

1,  8G-87H.  6,  80-82  E. 

9.  Bergk.  p.  553        16.  Id.  p,  538        19.  6upiTTi6ric]  Phoeu. 
1013        23.  Nauck.  p.  247        26.  'Ojuiipou]  H  329 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  53 

TToXXujv  ouv  ouTUj  \eYO|Ltevujv  ei5e'vai  bei  Kai  |nvri|Lio- 
veueiv  OTi  Kai  tlu  toO  Aioc  Kai  Zrjvoc  6v6|LiaTi  rroTe 
jaev  Tov  0e6v  tTOTe  be  ttiv  tuxhv  TroXXdKic  be  Tf]v  ei-  D 
|uap)Lievriv  TTpocaTopeuouciv.     OTav  )nev  t«P  ^eYoici 

5         'ZeO  rrdTep,  "IbrjOev  inebeujv ' 
Kai 

'uj  ZeO,  Tic  eivai  qprici  coO  cocpujTepoc * ; 
t6v  9€6v  auT6v  XeTOuciv  oTav  be  TaTc  aiTiaic  Trdv- 
TU)v  TUJV  TiTVOjuevujv   eTTOvojudZiujci  t6v  Aia  Kai  Xe'- 

10  Twci 

'Ai6c  b'  eTeXeieTO  pouXrj', 

TTiv  ei)aap|ie'vr|v.  ou  Tdp  t6v  9e6v  6  TtoiriTfic  oTeTai 
KaKd  )aTixavdc9ai  toic  dv9pujTT0ic,  dXXd  Tnv  tujv  TTpat- 
lndTUJV  dvdTKnv  6p9ujc  uTTobeiKvuciv,  oti  Kai  TroXeci  E 
15  Ktti  CTpaTOTTeboic  Kai  fiTejiOCiv,  dv  ^kv  cujqppovujciv, 
eu  TTpdTTeiv  TreTTpujTai  Kai  KpaTeTv  tujv  TToXeiaiujv,  av 
b'  eic  TTd9ri  Kai  diaapTiac  ejiiTrecovTec  uicTrep  outoi 
biaq)e'pujVTai  Trpoc  dXXr|Xouc  Kai  CTacidZiuJCiv,  dcxn* 
IbioveTv  Ktti  TapdTTec9ai  Kai  KaKujc  dTraXXdTTeiv. 

a>         '  ei|aap|ae'vov  Tdp  tujv  KaKUJV  pouXeuiadTiuv 
KaKdc  d|ioipdc  ecTi  KapKouc0ai  PpoToTc' 

Kai  )ifiv  6  'Hcioboc  t6v  TTpo)ir|9e'a  ttoiujv  tlu  '€Tri|ur|- 
9eT  TTapaKeXeu6|Lievov 

'|ifj  TTOTe  bujpa 
25         beEac9ai  Trdp  Zriv6c  'OXu|httiou  dXX'  dTroTT^|LiTT€iv ', 
eTTi  Tr|  Tfic  Tuxric  buvdjuei  ti|)  Aioc  6v6)iaTi  Kexpnfar  P 

l,Sfi— 87H.^  6,  82— 83 R 

5.  Hom.  r  276.     H  202.    Q  308  7.  Nauck.  p.  694 

11.  Homer.  A  5.  Ante  Ai6c  erat  iroXXctc  6'  tqpGiiaouc  njuxac 
"Axhi  •npotaivev,  quod  expunxi  20.  Nauck.  p.  695  24. 
0.  et  D.  86 


54  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

Tot  Yap  Tuxnpci  Tujv  dYaOuJv  Aioc  bujpa  KeKXrjKe,  ttXoii- 
Touc  Ktti  Yd|uouc  Ktti  dpxdc  Kai  irdvTa  oXujc  Td  ektoc, 
uJv  f)  KTficic  dvovriTOc  ecTi  toTc  xPHcOai  KaXujc  |ufi  bu- 
vajuevoic.  bio  Kai  tov  '€Tnjiil9ea  qpaOXov  ovTa  Kai 
dvoriTOV  oieTai  beiv  qpuXdTTecGai  Kai  bebievai  Tdc  s 
euTuxiac,  wc  pXapric6|uevov  Kai  biaqp0apTic6]uevov  utt' 
auTujv.     Kai  TTdXiv  OTav  XeYr) 

'juTibe  ttot'  ouXo|uevTiv  Trevirjv  9u|uoqp96pov  dvbpi 
TeTXa9'  oveibiCeiv,  iuaKdpujv  b6civ  aiev  e6vTujv', 
9e6cboTOv  vOv  t6  Tuxripov  eiprjKev,  ujc  ouk  dHiov  eY-  lo 
24  KaXeTv  toTc  bid  Triv  Tuxriv  Trevo|uevoic ,  dXXd  ttiv  |U€t' 
dpYiac  Kai  juaXaKiac  Kai  TToXuTeXeiac   diTopiav  KaKi- 
teiv  aicxpdv  Kai  eTTOveibiCTOv  oucav.    outtuj  Ydp  auTo 
Touvojua  TTic  TuxTic  Xe'YOVTec ,  eib6Tec  be  ttiv  Tfic  dTa- 
KTUJC    Ktti    dopicTUJC    TTepiqpepo)uievr|c    aiTiac    buvajuiv  is 
icxupdv  Kai    dqpuXaKTOV    oijcav    dv9pujTTivuj    Xoyic|uui 
ToTc  TuJv  9eu)V  6v6)aaciv  eSeqppaZiov,  ujCTrep  fmeTc  Kai 
npdYluaTa  Kai   fj9ri   Kai    vfi  Aia    X6youc  Kai  dvbpac 
eiuj9a|uev  baijuoviouc  Kai  Geiouc  TrpocaYopeueiv.   outui 
bfi  Td  TToXXd  TU)v  dTdTTUJC  TTepi   ToO  Aioc  Xe'Yec9ai  20 
boKouvTUJV  eTTavop9uJTe'oV;  iLv  dcTi  Kai  TaOTa 
'boioi  Yap  te  TTi9oi  KaTaKeiaTai  ev  Aioc  oubei 
B     KripLuv  ejuTrXeioi,  6  /uev  ec9Xu)V;  auTdp  6  beiXujv' 
Kai 

'opKia  |uev  Kpovibric  uvpiZluYoc  ouk  eTeXeccev,  25 

dXXd  KaKd  qppoveujv  TeKjuaipeTai  djuqpoTepoici ' 
Ktti 

'TdTe  Ydp  pa  KuXivbeTO  TTiijuaTOC  dpxn 
Tpujci  Te  Kai  AavaoTci  Aioc  lueYdXou  bid  PouXdc', 

1,88— 89  H.  6,  83— 85  E. 

8.  0.  et  D,  717         22.  Homer.  Q  527         23.  Plat.  Rep. 
II.  p.  379  D        25.  Homer.  H  69        28.  Id.  9  81 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  55 

ujc  TTcpi  Tnc  Tuxnc  f|  Tfjc  ei|uap|Lievric   XeTOjuevuuV;   ev 
aic  t6  dcuXXoTiCTOV  fijuiv  thc  aiTiac  cuveKcpaiveTai  Kai 
t6  oXujc  ou  KaG'  fi|uac.      ottou    be  t6  TrpocfiKOV  Kai 
[       KaTot  XoTov  Kai  eiKOC  ecTiv,  evTauOa  Kupiuuc  ovoiudZie- 
I    6  c6ai  Tov  9e6v  vo)aiZ;uj|uev,  uJCTtep  ev  toutoic 
[        .  'auTdp  o  Tujv  dXXujv  eTieTTUjXeiTO  CTixac  dvbpujv,      C 
AiavToc  b'  dXe'eive  ludxnv  TeXajuujvidbao  • 
Zeuc  Tdp  01  ve|ueca  6t'  djueivovi  cpujTi  |udxoiTO* 

Kai 

xo      'Zeuc  Tdp  Td  |uev  jueTiCTa  qppovTiCei  PpoTUJV, 
Td  luiKpd  b'  dXXoic  bai|uociv  Trapeic  ea'. 
ccpobpa   be   bei   Kai   toIc  dXXoic  6v6|uaci   rrpocexeiv,  • 
KaTd  TToXXd  Kivoujuevoic  Kai  |ue9iCTa|uevoic  utt6  tuuv 
TTOiriTuJv.    oiov  ecTi  Kai  t6  Tf^c  dpeTfjc.     eTTei  Tdp  ou 

15  luovov  ejucppovac  TTapexeTai  Kai  biKaiouc  Kai  dTa9ouc  D 
ev  TTpdEeci  Kai  Xotoic,   dXXd  Kai  boEac  eTTieiKuJc  Kai 
buvdjueic  TTepiTTOieiTai,  TTapd  touto  TroioOvTai  Kai  Tfjv 
euboHiav  dpeTfiv  Kai  ttiv  buvajuiv  ovojudCovTec,  ujcrrep 
'  eXdav '  t6v  dTT6  Tfjc  eXdac,  Kai  '  cpriT^v '  t6v  drr^  Tfic 

20  cpriToO  KapTT6v  6)uujvu|uujc  toTc  cpepouciv.     oukoOv  6 
veoc  f)|uTv,  OTav  |uev  X^tuuci 

■^Tfic  b'  dpeTHc  ibpu)Ta  6eoi  TrpoTTdpoi6ev  e'6riKav' 
Kai 

'TfiiLioc  cqp^  dpeTfj  Aavaoi  pfiSavTO  q)dXaTTac' 
25  Kai 

1,  89-90H.  6,  85— 87K. 

2.  cuveKqjmveTai*:  cu|Lipa{veTai        3.  t6  SXujc*:  6Xujc 
5.  vo^ituj|uev  W:    vo)Lii2oiuev         6.  Homer.  A  540         8.  ve- 
ILiecacx'  Aristot.  Rhet.  II  9,  ve|ieca0'  Plutarch.  de  Vita   et 
Poesi  Hom.  §.  U2.        8t*  iidem:    fiv  10.  Nauck.  p.  695 

13.  TToXXa  Pieiskius:  iroXXd  updT,uaTa       18.  Tr]v  addidit  Reis- 
kius         22.  Hesiod.  0.  et  D.  289        24.  Homer.  A  90 


66  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

*€i  be  GaveTv  ^eiaic,  uibe  GaveTv  KaXov, 
eic  dpetriv  KaTabucajuevouc  piov*, 
E  euGuc    oiecGcju    Xe'Tec9ai  TaOta   Ttepi   Tfic  dpicTric  Kai 
9€iOTdTric  eHeujc  ev  f])LiTv,  fiv  6p96TriTa  X6tou  Kai  dKp6- 
TriTa    XoYiKnc    qpucecuc   Kai    bid9eciv    6jLioXoTOU)nevriv  5 
ipuxnc  vooujuev.     oTav  b'  dvaTiTVuucKr)  rrdXiv  t6  Te 
*Zeuc  b'  dp€Triv  dvbpecciv  oqpeXXei  tc  |aivu9€i  Te' 
Kai  t6 

'ttXoutiu  b'  dpeTir)  Kai  KOboc  ^irribeT', 
^r]  'Ka9r|c9uj'  touc  rrXouciouc  eKTT€7TXriTMevoc  Kai  'Te- to 
9iiTTUJc'   Ka9dTrep  ujviov   eu9uc  dpTupiou  Triv  dpeTriv 
exovTac,  iurib'  eTri  Tfj  Tuxri  KeTc9ai  Tf)v  auToO  cpp6- 
vriciv  auHeiv  rj  KoXoueiv  vojuiZiuJv,   dXX'  dvTi  boHric  ti 
buvd)Lieujc  r|  euTuxiac  fi  tivoc  ojuoiou  Tfj  dpcT^  Kexpfj- 
F  c9ai  Tov  TTOiriTfiv  fiTeic9uj.    Kai  Tdp  Tr)  KaK^TriTi  rroTe  i5 
nkv  ibiujc  criiaaivouci  Ka^iav  Kai  juox^ripiav  ujuxfic,  ujc 
'Hcioboc 

'Triv  jLiev  Tdp  KaK^TriTa  Kai  iXabov  ^'ctiv  4Xec9ai', 
rroTe  b'  dXXriv  Tivd  KdKUJCiv  fl  bucTuxiav,  ujc  "OjLiripoc 

^al^ja  Tdp  ev  KaK6Tr|Ti  ppoTOi  KaTaTTipdcKOUCiv'.  20 
eTTei  Kai  Tf]v  eubaijLioviav  eEaTraTii9eiri  tic  dv  outuj 
Touc  TTOiriTdc  oi6)Lievoc  XeTeiv,  ujc  01  (piX6co(poi  Xe- 
Touci  Triv  TTavTeXfi  tOjv  dTa9ujv  eHiv  fl  KTfjciv  f|  Kai 
25  TeXeidTriTa  piou  KaTd  cpuciv  eupooOvTOc,  dXX*  ouxi  Ka- 
Taxpuj)Lievouc  rroXXdKic  tov  ttXouciov  eubaifiova  Ka-  25 
XeTv  fl  juaKdpiov  Kai  Tfiv  buva^niv  fj  Triv  b6Hav  eubai- 
luoviav.  "0)uripoc  juev  Tdp  6p9ujc  Ke'xpriTai  toTc  6v6- 
jLiaciv 

J,  90— 92H.  6,  87— 88E. 

1.  Nauck.  p.  529         7.  Homer.  Y  242         9.  Hesiod.  0. 
et  D.  313        18.  Id.  0.  et  D.  287        19.  "Ounpocj  t  360 


I 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  57 

'ujc  ou  Toi  xaipiwv  ToTcbe  KTedtTecciv  dvdcciu' 
Ktti  Me'vavbpoc 

'exuj  be  TToXXriv  ouciav  Kai  ttXoOcioc 

KaXoO)Li'  uTTO  TtdvTiuv,  jnaKdpioc  h'  utt'  ou&evoc', 
5  GupiTTi&nc  be  TToXXfiv  dpTdZcTai  Tapaxnv  Kai  cuTXuciv 
OTav  Xe'T»;} 

'^iri  jLioi  YCVOiTO  XuTrpoc  eubai|uujv  pioc*  B 

Kai 

'Ti  Tfiv  Tupavvib',  dbiKiav  €ubai)iOva, 
10         Ti|aac ' ; 
dv  |Lirj  Tic,  wcTTep  eTpriTai,  TaTc  laeTaqpopaTc  Kai  KaTa- 
Xpriceci  Tujv  6vo|udTUJV  eTTrjTai.    TaOTa  luev  oijv  iKa- 

VUJC    TTepi   TOUTUJV. 

7.    'GKeTvo  b'  oux  dTraH  dXXd  TToXXdKic  uTro|ivri- 

15  cTeov  ecTi  toijc  veouc  evbeiKVUjLievov   auToTc ,  oti  |lii- 

)iriTiKr)v  f)    TToiricic  uTToGeciv   exouca   K6c)au)    iuev  Kai 

XajUTTpoTriTi  XPHTai  Trepi  Tdc  UTTOKei)Lie'vac  TrpdEeic  Kal 

Td  fjeri,  Tfjv  h'  ojuotoTriTa  toO  dXrjGoOc  ou  TTpoXeirTei, 

TTic  )ai)aficeujc  ev  tuj  TTi0avuj  t6  dYUJY^v  Ixo^cric.    bio  C 

20  Kai  KaKiac  Kai  dpeTnc  criueTa  |ue)aiY)ueva  TaTc  rrpdEeciv 

fi    )ufi    TTavTdTTaci   Tfic   dXriGeiac   oXiYUjpoOca    juifiricic 

cuveK(pe'pei,  uiCTTep  f]  '0|uf|pou  rroXXd  TTdvu  toTc  CtujT- 

KoTc  xaipeiv  qppdZiouca,  |uf|Te  ti  qpaOXov  dpeTvj  TrpoceT- 

vai  fifiTe   KaKiqt  xpilcTov  dHioOciv,  dXXd  rrdvTUJC  |uev 

25  ev   rrdciv  djuapTUjXov  eivai   tov  djuaGfj ,   TTepi  TrdvTa 

b'  aij   KaTop0oOv   tov    dcTcTov.     TaOTa  xdp  ev  TaTc 

cxoXaTc  dKOuo)uev.     ev  be  toTc  Trpdyiuaci  Kai  tiD  piixj 

Tujv  TToXXujv  KaTd  t6v  Gupmibriv 

1,92— 93  H.  C,  88— 8J^B. 

1.  Hom.  6  93    3.  Meinek.  IV,  p.  266    7.  Med.  603 
9.  Phoen.  552 


58  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

'ouK  fiv  Y^voiTO  X^up\c  icQ\a  koli  KOKd:, 
D  diXX'  lcTi  Tic  cuTKpacic'. 

fiveu  be  ToO  dXti9o0c  lidXicTa  iuev  n  TroiriTiKfi  tuj  ttoi- 
KiXuj  XP^Tai  Koi  TToXuTpdTTUj.  t6  Tap  ^MTraSk  Kai 
TrapdXoTOV  koi  dTrpocboKriTOV,  lij  TrXeicTn  M€v  ^kttXh-  s 
£ic  ^TTeTai  TTXeiCTJi  be  xop>c,  a\  jaeTajJoXal  Trapexouci 
Toic  ^uGoic  Td  b'  dTrXouv  dnoBfcc  Kai  fi^uBov.  60ev 
ouTC  viKUJVTac  dei  TrdvTa  rroioOci  touc  auTOuc  out' 
euriiiepoOvTac  ouTe  KaTopSoOvTac.  dXX'  oub^  toic 
eeoTc,  OTav  eic  dvGpujTrivac  ^iutt^cujci  TrpdSeic,  dTra-  lo 
6e'ci  xpuLJVTOi  Kai  dva)japTr|Toic ,  iva  (ir|^ct)LioO  t6  t€ 
TopdTTOv  Kai  t6  ^KTTXnrrov  dpTrj  thc  TToir|ceujc  dKiv- 
tuvov  Kai  dvaTiuviCTOv  TiTVOfievov. 

E  8.       OUTUJC     OUV     TOUTUJV    ^XOVTUJV     ^TTdTUJVieV    TOIC 

TTOirmaci  t6v  v^ov  \ir]  TomuTac  ^xovTa  boEac  Trepi  tujv  n 
KaXujv  ^Keivujv  Kal   jaeTdXujv  dvondTUJV,   d)c  fipa  co- 
q)oi  Kai  biKaioi  oi  fivbpec  fjcav,  dKpoi  Te  paciXeic  koi 
Kavovec  dpeTfic  dTrdcnc  Kai  dpGoTTiTOC    dTrei  pXaPnce- 
Tai  fieTdXa  boKi^dZujv  TrdvTa  Kai  Te6nTrd)c,  nr\  bucxe- 
paivujv  be  nribev  jin^  *  dKOuujv  lin^ '  dTTobex6)uevoc  toO  20 
vpeTovToc  auTouc  ToiaOTa  TrpdTTOvTac  Ka\  XeTOVTac 
*a\  Tdp,  ZeO  Te  TrdTep  Kai  'A6Tivair|  Ka\  "AttoXXov, 
)ir|Te  Tic  ouv  Tpujujv  edvaTOV  <puT0i,  6ccoi  €aci, 
F         )ir|Te  tic  'ApTeiujv,  vujiv  b'  ^KbOfiev  6Xe6pov, 

6q)p*  oioi  Tpoinc  Upd  Kpr|be^va  Xuoijiev*  ts 

Kai 

*olKTpoTdTnv  b'  rJKOUca  fiTra  rTpid^ioio  6uTaTp6c 
Kaccdvbprjc,  Tf|v  KTeTve  KXuTaijnvrjcTpTi  boX6)ir|Tic 
d^q)*  ^Moi' 

1,93— 94 IL  «,90-«tB 

1.  Nauck.  p.  294  13.  dvaTiOvicrov  W:  dvTaTtiviCTOv 

22.  Homer.  TT  97        37.  Id.  A  421 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  59 

Kai 

'TTaXXaKibi  7Tpo|uiYfivai ,   iv'  exOripeie  Yepovta. 
Tr)  TTi96|uriv  Kai  epeEa' 
Kai 
5         ^Zev  TTdiep,  ou  tic  ceTo  6eijuv  oXouuTepoc  dWoc*. 

luiribev  ouv  eTTaiveiv  dGiZiecGuu  toioOtov  6  veoc,  juri&e  20 
TTpoqpdceic    XeTuuv    |uribe    TTapaTuuYdc  Tivac   euiTpeTreic 
erri  TTpdxiuaci  cpauXoic  jurjxavuuiuevoc  TTiGavoc  ecTuu  Kai 
TTavoOpYOC;  dXX'  CKeTvo  iudXXov  oiec9uu,  |Lii)uriciv  eivai 

10  Triv  TToiriciv  ii9uuv  Kai  piuuv,  Kai  dv9puuTTiuv  ou  TeXeiuuv 
oube  Ka9apijuv  oub'  dveTTiXrjTTTuuv  TTavTdTTaciv,  dXXd 
juejuiTMevuuv  Trd9eci  Kai  boSaic  vjjeubeci  Kai  dTvoiaic, 
bid  b'  euq)uiav  auTOuc  rroXXdKic  )U€TaTi9evTuuv  TTpoc 
To  KpeTTTOv.     fi  Tdp  TOiauTr)  TTapacKeufi  toO  veou  Kai 

15  bidvoia,    ToTc   )aev    eu    XeTO/aevoic  Kai    TTpaTTO|uevoic 
eTTaipojuevou   Kai  cuvev9ouciuuvTOC,   Td  be  qpaOXa  juf]  B 
TTpociejuevou  Kai  bucxepaivovTOC,  dpXapfi  TTapeSei  Tfiv 
dKpoaciv.    6  be  rrdvTa  9aujudZ;uuv  Kai  Traciv  eEoiKeiou- 
)uevoc  Kai  KaTabebouXajjuevoc  Tig  boEr)  Tfjv  Kpiciv  utto 

20  TUUV  flpUUlKUUV  6v0|udTUUV,  UJCTTep  01  TflV  TTXdTUUVOC  dTTO- 

)ai)uou)Lievoi  KupTdTriTa  Kai  Tfjv  'ApicTOTeXouc  TpauXo- 
Tr|Ta,  Xr|ceTai  rrpoc  TToXXd  tuuv  q^auXuuv  euxepfjc  Tev6)ue- 
voc.  beT  be  )af]  beiXuuc  ^r\b'  ujCTTep  utto  beicibai|uoviac 
ev  lepuj  cppiTTeiv  drravTa  Kai  rrpocKuveTv,  dXXd  9appa- 

25  Xeuuc  e9i2;6)uevov  eTTicpuuveiv  ixr\bev  tjttov  toO  '  6p9uuc ' 
Ktti   '  TTpeTr6vTuuc '  t6  'ouk  6p9uijc'  Kai  'ou  TTpocriKov- 
Tuuc'.     oiov  6  'AxiXXeuc  eKKXriciav  cuvdTei  tujv  CTpa-  c 
TiuuTuuv   vocouvTuuv,   dcxdXXuuv   )aev  dpToOvTi  tlu  tto- 
Xe|ULu    )adXicTa    TrdvTiuv    bid    Tfjv    ev    TaTc    CTpaTeiaic 

so  ETTicpdveiav  auToO  Kai  boHav,  laTpiKoc  h'  uuv  Kai  |ue9' 

1,  94— 96H,  C,  81— 93K. 

2.  Hom.  I  452        5.  Id.  T  365 


60  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

fiiLiepav  dvdtTriv  fj  TaOra  Kpivec9ai  TrecpuKev  aice6)aevoc 
ouK  oucav  cuvr|6ri  Tfiv  vocov  oube  cuvecTUJcav  dno 
KOivdiv  aiTiujv,  dvacTdc  ou  brnuaYUJTei  tov  oxXov,  dXXd 
ruj  paciXei  fiTveTqi  cu)apouXoc 

''ATpeibri,  vuv  dmae  TraXiinTTXaYxQtVTac  6iu)  6 

dip  dTTOVOCTriceiv'^ 
D^pGuJc  TauTa  Kai   jueTpiuuc  Kai   TrpeTtovTUJC.     toO    &e 
ludvTeujc   bebie'vai  qprjcavToc  Tfjv  opTriv  tou  buvaTuj- 
TttTou  Tiijv    'GXXrivujv,    ouKeT'    6p0u)c   oube  jueTpiuuc, 
dTT0)Li6cac  \jLr\biva  TTpocoiceiv  x^ipac  auTu»  Zujvtoc  au-  lo 
ToO,  TTpocTiGriciv 

'oub'  r|v  'AYa)ue'MVova  emric*, 
dvbeiKVUjuevoc  oXiYujpiav  Kai  TTepicpp6vr|civ  toO  dpxov- 
Toc.     ^K  be  toutou  iLidXXov  TTapoHuvGeic  ^tti  t6  Siqpoc 
cpepeTai,  c^dTTeiv  biavooujuevoc,  ouTe  Trpoc  to  KaXov  i5 
opGiJuc   ouTe   rrpoc    to  cu)ii{pe'pov.     eiT'   au9ic   )aeTa- 
voricac 

'dvp  ec  KouXeov  iZice  ^ueta  Hicpoc,  oub'  dTTi9rice 
E         )Liu9iu  'A9rivairic ', 
6p9ujc  TTdXiv  Kai  KaXujc ,  6'ti  t6v  9u)li6v  eKK^ipai  TTav-  20 
TdTTaci  )if|  buvri9eic ,  6)iujc ,  TTpiv  dvfiKecTdv  ti  bpdcai, 
)ieTe'cTnce  Kai  KaTecxev  euTT€i9fi  tiu  XoTicjauj  Yev6)Lie- 
vov.     TrdXiv  6  'ATajue')Livujv  ev  juev  toTc  rrepi  Tfjv  ^k- 
KXriciav  TiTVOjnevoic  Kai  XeTO)ne'voic  utt'  auToO  KaTa- 
TeXacT6c  ecTiv,  dv  be  toTc  TTepi  Xpucriiba  cejLiv6Tepoc  25 
Kai  paciXiKUJTepoc.     6    juev   Tap  'AxiXXeuc    dTOjn^vric 
Tfic  Bpicriiboc 

*baKpucac  ^TdpuJV  dqpap  'ileio  v6c(pi  Xiac9eic', 
ouTOc  b'  auToc  eic  Tfiv  vaOv  djupipdjujv  Kai  TTapabi- 

1,96— 97  H.  6,  93— 94  R. 

3.  Tov  Aldina:  irpoc  tov         5.  Homer.  A  59         12.  Id. 
A  90        18.  Id.  A  220        28.  Id.  A  349 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  61 

bouc  Ktti  dTTOTreiuTTajv  xriv  dvGpuuTrov  r\y  oXiTqj  Trpo-  F 
c9ev  eipiiKe  ific  Y«|iieTfic  xrj  euvoia  trpoKpiveiv,  oObev 
epujTiKov   oub'   aicxpov    CTTOirice.     Kai  )afiv   6   OoiviS 
bid  Tfjv  TiaXXaKiba  KaTdpaToc  utto  toO  TTaTpoc  ycvo- 
5  juevoc 

*t6v   |Liev  eYO)'  qprjci  'PouXeuca  KaTaKTdjuev  6He'i 

dXXd  Tic  d6avdT(juv  TTaOcev  x6\o\,  6c  p*  evi  0u|LiLij 
bfmou  GfiKe  cpdTiv  Kai  oveibea  ttoXX'  dvBpuOTTUJV, 

10         Obc  lix]  TraTpocpovoc  iiieT'  'AxaioTciv  KaXeoijLiriv'. 
6  |iev  ouv  'ApicTapxoc  eSeiXe  TaOTa  Td  eTrri  (popri0eic' 
^X^i    be  TTpoc  t6v  Kaip6v  6p9ujc,    toO  0oiviKOC  t6v 
'AxiXXea    bibdcKOVTOC  oTov    ecTiv   opTfl   Kai  oca    bid27 
Gujuov  dvGpujTTOi  ToX^iujci,  /Lifi  xpiJU)uevoi  XoTiC)auj  )ur|be 

15  Trei96)uevoi  toTc  TrapriTopoOci.  Kai  Tdp  t6v  MeXeaTpov 
^TTeicdTei  toTc  TToXiTaic  6pTiZ!6)uevov,  eiTa  Trpauvojue- 
vov,  6p9u)C  Td  TTd9ri  ijje'TUJV,  t6  be  |ufi  cuvaKoXou9eTv 
dXX'  dvTiTdTTec9ai  Kai  KpaTcTv  Kai  jueTavoeTv  eTTaivujv 
ujc  KaX6v  Kai  cu)acpe'pov.    evTa09a  )uev  oijv  fi  biacpopd 

20  TTpobriXoc  •  OTTOu  b*  dca^fj  Td  Tfic  TVUJ)uric,  biopicTeov 
ouTU)  TTUic  eqpicTdvTac  t6v  veov.  ei  )uev  f]  NauciKda 
Eevov  dvbpa  t6v  'Obuccea  9eaca)uevri  Kai  TTa9o0ca  t6 
Tfic  KaXuvpoOc  TTd9oc  Trpoc  auTov,  ciTe  bfi  Tpucpujca 
Kai  Td)uu)v  ujpav  exouca,  TOiaOTO  /uujpaivei  TTp6c  TdcB 

25  9epaTTaivibac 

'a'i  Tdp  e)uoi  TOiocbe  ttocic  KeKXr])uevoc  eiii 
ev9dbe  vaieTdujv,  Kai  oi  dboi  auT69i  )ui|uv€iv% 
ipcKTeov   t6  9pdcoc  -xxuTfic  Kai   Tfiv  dKoXaciav  •    el  be 
ToTc  X6toic  toO  dvbp6c  t6  fi9oc  eviboOca  Kai  Gaujud- 
30  caca  Tfiv  evTeuEiv  auToO  ttoXuv  voOv  exoucav  euxeTai 

1,97— 98  H.  6,  94— 96  B. 

6.  Hom.  I  458        26.  ^|uoi  idem  l  244:  I|ae0 


C.2  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

TOiouTUj  cuvoiK€iv  )aa\\ov  fi  tt\ujtikiu  Tivi  Ktti  opxrt- 
CTiKOi  Tujv  TTo\iTUJV,  ctHiov  dT«c9ai.  TTd\iv  Tvic  TTrive- 
\6TTr|c  Toic  lavncTiipci  7Tpocbia\€YO|ueviic  ouk  drravGptJU- 
TTUJC,  eK€ivujv  b'  auTrj  xctpiZ;o|i€vujv  i^dTia  Kai  Koc/aov 
dWov,  fib6|iievoc  'Obucceuc  5 

C         '  ouveKa    tujv   inev    biupa   TTape\KeTO ,    0e\-fe    be 

6u)a6v', 

€1  )aev  ^TTi  Trj  bujpoboKiqt  Kai  TT\€OveHia  xaipt*^  tov 
KUJ)aujbou)aevov  uneppdWei  )LiacTpoTreia  TTo^iaTpov 

'eubai|uujv  TTo\iaYpoc  ic 

oupdviov  aiTa  TT\ouTOcp6pov  Tpeqpujv'" 

€i  be  )aaWov  oi6|Lievoc  uTTox€ipiouc  eEeiv  bid  thv  i\- 
iriba  Kai  t6  )Lie\\ov  ou  TrpocbOKUJVTac ,  \6-fOv  ^x^x  ro 
fib6|Li€Vov  auTuj  Kai  GappoOv.  6)uoiujc  dTTi  Tr)  biapi- 
6)ar|C€i  Tujv  xP1M«fujv,  S  cuveHe^riKav  o\  OaiaKec  15 
auTiij  Kai  dTTeTT\eucav ,  ei  )iev  d\ri6ujc  ^v  ^pri)aia  to- 
DcauTT]  Kai  Tijjv  Ka6'  auTOV  dcacpeia  Kai  dbri\6TriTi  y€- 
fovujc  TTepi  TuJv  xprmdTUJV  qpopeiTai 

*|Liii  Ti  o\  oTxujvTai  Koi\Tic  ^TTi  VHOC  fitovTec', 

oiKTeipeiv  dEiov  Fj  pbe\uTTec6ai  vfi  Aia  Triv  cpi\oTT\ou-  20 
Tiav  ei  b',  ujCTrep  evioi  \e'fouci,  Trepi  Tfic  'ledKric 
d)aq)iboHuJv  oieTai  Tfiv  tujv  xPIMdTUJV  cujTripiav  dTrd- 
beiEiv  eivai  Tfic  tujv  <t)aidKUJV  ocidTrjToc  (ou  Ydp  dv 
dKepbujc  cp^povTac  auTov  eic  dWoTpiav  dKPa\eiv  x^* 
pav  Kai  KaTa\iTTeTv,  dTTOcxo)aevouc  tuuv  xPnM«TUJv),  25 
ouTe  cpau\uj  TeK)aripiuj  xpflTai,  Kai  Tfiv  Trpdvoiav  dEiov 
E  dTtaiveiv.      ^vioi    b^    Kai   Triv  eK6eciv    auTnv    ei   ^ev 

1,08— 100 H.  C,  96-97  R 

6.  Homer.   c  282  10.  Meinek.  IV.  p.  667  19.  Ho- 

mer.  v  216        fiYOvxec  ideni:  fxovxec 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  63 

d\ri9uL)C  eY£veTO  KaGeubovToc  ipeTouci;  Kai  Tuppiivouc 
iCTopiav  Tivd  cpaci  biacpuXdTTeiv  luc  uTTVuubouc  cpucei 
Tou  'Obucceuuc  Tevo^evou  Kai  bucevTeuKTou  bid  touto 
ToTc  TToWoTc   ovTOC.     cl  b'   ouK  fjv   dXrjGrjc  6  uttvoc, 

odXX'  aiboujuevoc  )uev  dTTOTre')m|/ai  touc  OaiaKac  dveu 
Eeviujv  Kai  qpiXocppocuvTic,  |uf]  &uvd)Li€VOC  be  touc 
exOpouc  XaGeTv  eKeiviuv  cujuTtapovTUJV  exprjcaTO  thc 
dTTopiac  TTapaKaXu|U)LiaTt ,  KOi)Liuj)ue'vuj  TTOincac  ojlioiov 
eauTOV;  dTTobexovTai.     Kai  Tauxa  bri  toTc  veoic  utto- 

10  beiKvuoviec  ouk  edcojuev  qpopdv  Trpoc  xd  q)aOXa  TiTve- 
c9ai  TuJv  r\Q(xiV  dXXd  tujv   peXTiovujv   ZifiXov  Kai  TTpo- 
aipeciv,  eu9uc  toTc  )iev  t6  vpeTeiv  toTc  be  t6  CTraiveTv  F 
dTTobibovTec.     ^idXicTa  be  toOto  TroieTv    beT  ev  TaTc 
TpaTLubiaic,  ocai  Xotouc  exouci  Tn9avouc  Kai  Travoup- 

15  Touc  ev  TTpdHeciv  dboEoic  Kai  TrovnpaTc.  ou  Trdvu  t^P 
dXri9ec  t6  toO  CocpoKXe'ouc  Xe'T0VT0c 

''ouK  ecT'  dTT'  epTUJV  juf)  KaXujv  ^tth  KaXd*' 
Kai  T«P  ctuT6c  ei'uj9ev  fi9eci  qjauXoic  Kai  dTOTTOic  TrpdT- 
|uaci    XoTOuc  eTTiTeXujVTac   Kai    cpiXav9pujTT0uc    aiTiac 

20  TTopiZeiv.     Kai  6  cucKrjvoc  auTOu  TrdXiv  opctc  oti  Tf|v 
T€  Oaibpav  Kai  TrpoceTKaXoucav  tuj  GriceT  TTerroiriKev  29 
ujc  bid  Tttc  eKeivou  TTapavo)uiac   epac9eTcav  toO  'Itt- 
TToXuTou.    TOiauTriv  be  Kai  t^  '€Xevr)  Trappriciav  KaTd 
Tfic  'GKdPnc  ev  TaTc  Tpujdci  bibujciv,  oio)aevri  beTv  eKei- 

25  vriv  KoXdZ;ec9ai  judXXov  oti  )uoix6v  auTfic  eTCKe.  ^r\- 
bev  ouv  TOUTUiv  K0)uip6v  fiTeTc9ai  Kai  TravoOpTOv  6 
ve'oc  e9iZ;ec9uj,  )uribe  TTpocjueibidTUJ  TaTc  TOiauTaic 
eupeciXoTiaic,  dXXd  pbeXuTTec9uj  touc  Xotouc  ludXXov 
f|  Td  epTa  ttic  dKoXaciac. 

1,  100— 101 H.  6,  97— 99  R 

17.  Nauck.  p.  247        18.  auxdc  Emperius:  oijToc         19. 
Nauck.  Eurip.  Fr.  -430"  p.  113        24.  Tpujdci]  V.  919 


64  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

9.  '€tti  iraci  toivuv  Kai  t6  Tf^v  aiTiav  dKdcTOu 
B  Tijuv  XeTO)aevu)V  eTTiZIriTeiv  XP^^^IMOV  ecTiv.  6  pev  t«P 
KdTCJuv  CTi  Traibdpiov  wv  eTrpaTTe  |aev  6  TTpocTdHeiev 
6  TTaibaTUJTOc ,  aiTiav  be  Kai  Xotov  dTrr|T€i  toO  TTpoc- 
TdTiuaTOC"  TOic  be  TTOuiTaic  ou  TreiCTeov  ujCTrep  -nai- ' 
baTuuToTc  r\  vo)Uo9eTaic,  dv  }xr]  \6tov  exr}  t6  uTTOKei- 
fievov.  eHei  be,  dvTrep  xphct^v  ^*  dv  be  laoxQripov, 
6q)9r|ceTai  Kev6v  Kai  /adTaiov.     dW  oi  ttoXXoi  tujv 

|LieV   TOlOUTUiV    Tdc    aiTiaC   TTlKpUJC    dTTaiTOUCl,    Kttl   bia- 

TTuv9dvovTai  ttujc  XeXeKTai  lo 

'lJiY\be  ttot'  oivoxoriv  Ti9€'juev  KpriTfipoc  uTTep9ev 

TTIVOVTUJV' 

Kai 

'6c  be  k'  dvfjp  dTr6  iLv  6xeujv  eT€p'  apjua9'  iKiiTai, 
C  eTXei  6peHdc9uj'.  15 

Tiuv  be  jaeiZiovujv   dpacavicTUJC  Trapabe'xovTai  Tiqv  Tri- 
CTiV;  oia  Ktti  TauT'  ecTiv 

'bouXoT  Tdp  dvbpa,  kSv  9pacucTTXaTXv6c  tic  fi, 

OTav  cuveibri  |nriTp6c  f\  TraTpoc  Kaicd', 
Kai  20 

'cjLiiKp6v  cppoveTv  XP^  t6v  KaKUJC  TreTTpaTOTa '.         l 
KaiToi  TauTa  tujv  ii9ujv  drrTeTai  Kai  touc   piouc  bia- 
TapdTTCi,  Kpiceic  e|UTTOiouvTa  cpauXac  Kai  boEac  dTev-* 
veTC;  dv  |uri  TTp6c  ckoctov  auTuiv  €i9icjuevoi  X^tiwmcv 
D  bid   Ti   cjLiiKpov  cppoveTv   XPH   t6v   KaKuuc  neTrpaTOTa  2.-, 
Kai  |uf]  ladXXov  dvTaipeiv  Trj  tux^I  Kai  ttoicTv  uijji-iXov 
^auT6v  Kai  dTaTreivuuTOV ;    bid  Ti  be,    dv  Ik  TTaTp6c 

1,  102— 103  H.  6,  09- 100  R 

11.  Hesiod.  0.  et  D.  739  14.  Homer.   A  30G         18. 

Eur.  Hipp.  424        21.  Nauck.  p.  695        ■treTTpaT^Ta  Wagne- 
rus:   ireTTpax^Ta  25.   TrenpaT^Ta*:    ireTTpax^Ta 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  65 

cpauXou  Ktti  dvoriTou  yctovujc  auTOc  o»  xPHCToc  Kai 
(pp6vi|uoc,  ou  TrpocriKei  |uoi  bid  Trjv  e)ufiv  dpeTfiv  n4.fa 
cppoveTv  dXXd  KaTaTre7TXfix6ai  Kai  TaTieivov  eivai  bid 
Tfiv  ToO  TTaTpoc  d)Liaeiav ;  6  Tdp  outujc  dTravTUJV  Ka\ 

5  dvTepeibujv  xai  )uf)  rravTi  Xotuj  rrXdTiov  ujCTrep  Trveu- 
juaTi  TTapabibouc  eauTov  dXX'  opGOuc  exeiv  voiuiZiujv 
t6  'pXdH  dv9pujTT0C  eTTi  TravTi  X6tuj  cpiXei  eTTToficGar, 
TToXXd  biaKpouceTai  tujv  ouk  dXriGujc  oub'  ujqpeXi|uuJC 
XeT0|uevuJV.     TauTa  )uev  otjv  dpXapfi  TrapeSei  Tfjv  tOuv 

10  Troir])LidTUJV  dKpoaciv. 

10.     'eTrei  b'  ujCTrep  dv  d)UTreXou  qpuXXoic  Kai  kKy]-  e 
luaciv  euGaXouci  rroXXdKic  6  Kaprroc  dTTOKpurrTeTai  koi 
Xav3dvei  KaTacKia2;6]uevoc ,    outujc  ev  TroiriTiKfi    XeEei 
Kai  )uu0eu)uaci  rrepiKexujuevoic    rroXXd    biacpeuTei    tov 

15  veov  ujqpeXijua  Kai  xpi'ici)ua  (bei  be  touto  )ufi  Trdcxeiv 
)ur,'o'  dTroTrXavdc6ai  tujv  TrpaTjudTUJV;  dXX'  ejuqpuecGai 
)udXiCTa  Toic  TTpoc  dpcTfjv  cpepouci  Kai  buvajuevoic 
TrXdTTeiv  to  fi6oc),  ou  x^ipov  ecTi  Kai  rrepi  toutujv 
bieX9eiv  i\  Ppaxeciv,  dtjjd)uevov  ujc  ev  tuttuj  tujv  rrpaT- 

20  )udTUJV ,  |uf|Kri  be  xai  xaTacKeudc  Kai  rrapabeiTjudTUJV 
oxXov  eujVTa  toTc  eTribeiKTiKiuTepov  Tpdqpouci.    Trpuj-  F 
Tov    )uev  ouv  Td  XPHCTd  Kai  Td  qpauXa  titvuOckujv  6 
veoc  fi9r|  Kai  TTp6cujTra  toTc  XeTO)uevoic  TrpocexeTUJ  Kal 
TaTc  TrpdSeciv   ac  6  TTOir|Tfic   eKttTepoic  TrpocriK6vTUJC 

25  dTrobibujciv.  olov  6  'AxiXXeuc  Trpoc  tov  'ATa|ue)uvova 
XeT€i,  Kamep  XeTUJV  jueT^  opTnc 

'ou  Tdp  coi  TTOTe  Tcov  exuj  Tepotc,  otttt^t'  'Axaioi 
Tpujujv  eKTre'pcujc'  eij  vai6)uevov  TrToXie0pov ', 

6  be  0epciTric  TauTtu  Xoibopoujuevoc  XeTei 

1,  103-105H.  6,  100— 102  K. 

7.  pXdS]  P.  41  A         27.  Homer.  A  163 

riutarclii  Mor.ilia.     Vol.  I.  5 


66  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

*7TXeTai  TOi  xaXKoO  xXiciai,  TroXXai  be  YuvaiKec 
eiciv  ^vi  xXicirjc  eHaipexoi,  ac  toi  'Axaioi 
29         TrpujTicTUJ  bibo)aev,  euT'  av  TTToXie9pov  IXiujuev', 
Kai  TrdXiv  6  'AxiXXeuc 

'  ai  K^  TTo9i  Zeuc 
bujci  TToXiv  Tpoir|v  euTeixeov  dHaXarrdHai  *, 
6  be  GepciTrjc 

'6v  Kev  efuj  br|cac  dfdTUJ  f|  dXXoc  'Axaiiijv'. 
TtdXiv  ToO  'AYa|Lie')avovoc  ev  Trj  ^TTiTrujXr|cei  tov  Aio- 
|Ltr|briv  Xoibopr|cavToc  o  |Liev  oubev  dvTemev 

'aibec9eic  paciXfioc  evmfiv  aiboioio', 
6  be  C9eveXoc,  oij  juribeic  Xoyoc, 

•'ATpeibri'   (pnci,   'ixx]  ipeube'   ^TTicTdjuevoc  cdqpa 

eiTTeiv. 

B         fiiaevc    TOi    TTaTe'pujv    /ieT'    d)aeivovec    eux6|ae9'i5 

etvai'. 
f)  fdp  TOiauTri  biacpopd  luf)  TTapopujjaevri  bibdHei  tov 
veov  dcTeiov  fiYeTc9ai  Tfjv  dTucpiav  Kai  jaeTpioTriTa, 
Tfjv  be  lieTaXauxiav  Kai  irepiauToXoTiav  ibc  cpauXov 
euXapeTc9ai.  xPHCiMov  be  Kai  t6  toO  'ATaiueVvovoc  20 
KaTavoeTv  dvTa09a.  t6v  |uev  Tdp  C9€veXov  dTTpocau- 
briTOV  TrapfiX9e,  toO  b'  'Obucce'ujc  ouk  ^iaAricev  dXX' 
^ILieivpaTO  Kai  TrpocriTopeucev 

'ujc   Tvuj    x^OM^voio"    TrdXiv    b'    6    Y€    XdZieTO 

)Li09ov  \  2J^ 

t6  laev  Tdp  Traciv  dTToXoTeTc9ai  9epaTTeuTiK6v  Kai  ouk 
C  dHiuJiaaTiKov "  t6  be  TrdvTUJV  KaTacppoveTv  uTrepficpavov 

1,  105— 106  H.  6,  102— 104  R. 

1.  Hom.  B  226  2.  KXiciric  idem:    KXicfr)         5.  Id.  A 

128         8.  Id.  B  231  11.  Id.   A  402  13.  Id.  A  404 

24.  Id.  A  357 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  67 

Kai  dv6r|TOV,  apicta  b'  6  Aioiaribnc  ev  ixkv  Trj  iudx^ 
ciujTTa  KaKcuc  dKOUuuv  \jtt6  toO  paciXeuuc"  ^ieTd  bk 
TTiv  )iidxriv  TTapprjCia  XPHTai  irpoc  auTov 

'dXKfiv  iilv  jJLOi  TTpuJTOV  oveibicac  ev  AavaoTcw*. 
6  eu  b'  exei  Kai  q)povi|Liou  bmqjopdv  dvbpoc  Kai  )adv- 
Teujc  TTavriYupiKoO  }jLr\  TTapaXmeTv.     6   iuev  ^dp   KdX- 
Xac  ou  cuveTbe  tov  Kaipov,  dXX'  ev  TTXri6ei  TTap'  ou- 
bev  cTTOiricaTO  KaTriTopficai  toO  paciXe'uJc  aic  tov  Xoi- 
laov   auToTc   eTraYaTOVTOC  •   6   bk   NecTUjp   PouX6|uevoc 
10  ejLiPaXeTv  Xoyov  uTrep  tujv  TTpoc  tov  'AxiXXea  biaX- 
Xaf ujv,  iva  |Lif|  bia^aXeTv  boKfj  tov  'AYa|ae'|Livova  rrpoc  d 
t6  TrXfiOoc  ujc  d|uapT6vTa  Kai  xPnc«M£vov  opYr), 
'baivu  baTTa  Yepouciv •  eoiKe  toi,  ou  toi  d€iKe'c. 
TToXXujv  b'  dYpo)Lie'vujv  tuj  rreiceai  6c  Kev  dpicTriv 
15         pouXfjv  PouXeucr)'. 
Kai    iLiCTd   To   beTTTVOv    lHaTT0CTe'XXei   touc    TTpecpeic* 
toOto  Ydp  nv  eTTavdpGujcic  djuapTiaC;  eKeTvo  be  KaTr]- 
Yopia  Kai  TTpoTTriXaKiCjuoc. 

"€ti  bk  Kai  Tdc  ^v  ToTc  Yeveci  biaqpopdc  CKeTTTeov» 
20  ujv  toioOtoc  ecTiv   6  tpottoc.     oT  juev  Tpujec  iTriaci 
|ueTd  KpauYnc  Kai  Gpdcouc,  oi  b'  'Axaioi 

'ciYri  beibi6Tec  crnudvTopac '. 
TO  Ydp  ev  x^PcT  tuuv  TToXe|uiujv  ovtujv  qpopeTcGai  touc  E 
dpxovTac  dvbpeiac  d)ua  Kai  Treieapxiac  cr)|ueTov.  69ev 
^o  6  |uev  TTXdTUJv  iQilei  touc  vij6youc  cpopeTcGai  Kai  Td 
aicxpd  ludXXov  f|  touc  Tr6vouc  Kai  touc  Kivbuvouc,  6 
be  KdTUJV  eXeYe  qpiXeTv  touc  epuGpiuuvTac  ludXXov  f| 
Touc  uJXpiuJVTac.  ecTi  be  Kai  tujv  eTraYYeXiuJv  ibioc 
XapaKTfjp.     6  )Liev  Ydp  AdXujv  erraYYeXXeTai 

1,106— 117H.  6,104— 105R, 

3.  Hom.  I  34        12.  Id.  I  70        21.  Id.  A  431 


68  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

'xoqppa  Tctp  ec  ctpaTov  eijui  biaiuTrepec  oqpp'   av 

lKUJ|Liai 

vn'  'AYajue)Livove'riv ', 

6  be  Aio|ur|bric  eTTaYTe^J^CTai  luev  oubev,  fJTTOv  b'  av 
F  cprici  qpoPnQnvai  |ue9'  eTepou  iTe|UTr6)uevoc.    'GWriviKov  & 
ouv  Kai  dcTcTov  f)  Ttpovoia,   pap^apiKOv  be  Kai  cpaO- 
Xov  f]  GpacuTric"  Kai  bei  t6  )uev  Z;r|XoOv  t6  be  buc- 
Xepaiveiv.     excTai    be    tivoc  ouk    dxpriCTOu    Geujpiac 
Kttl  t6  TTcpi  Touc  Tpuuac  Kai  t6v  "GKTopa  TTdGoc,  tou 
AiavToc    auTUJ    |uovo|uaxeTv    |ueX\ovTOC.      6    |uev   Ydp  lo 
AkxuXoc  'lc6|uoT  ttuktou  TTXritevTOc  eic  t6  ttpocuuttov, 
Kai  KpauTfic  Tcvojuevrjc  'oiov'  emev  'f)  dcKricic  dcTiv. 
01  6euj)uevoi   poOuciv,  6  bk  TrXriTeic  ciujTia'.    toO  be 
TTOirjToO  XeTOVTOc  oti  t6v  AiavTa  iieta  tluv  ottXujv 
TTpoTovTtt   XajuTTp6v  01  juev   "GXXrivec    ^'xaipov   opOuv-  is 
Tec, 
30         '  Tpoiac  be  Tpojuoc  aiv6c  eTrr|Xu6e  TuTa  eKacTov, 
"GKTopi  t'  auTUj  6u|u6c  evi  CTr|6ecci  TrdTacce',    . 
Tic  ouK  dv  dTdcaiTO  Trjv  biacpopdv;  toS  juev  Kivbu- 
veuovTOc  fi  Kapbia  Trriba  juovov,   ujCTrep  TTaXaieiv  vf)  20 
Ai'  f|  CTabiobpo)ueTv  jueXXovTOc,   tuuv    be  6euj)uevuuv 
Tpe)uei  Kai  TrdXXcTai  t6  ctju)ua  bi'  euvoiav  Kai  qp6pov 
uTTep  ToO  paciXeuuc.    evTa06a  be  Kai  Tfiv  tou  KpaTi- 
CTOu  Trp6c  t6v  KdKiciov  biacpopdv  dTTo6eajpr)T€OV.    6 
nkv  Tdp  GepciTTic  25 

'exeicTOC  b'  'AxiXfii  judXiCT'  fiv  nb'  'Obuctii', 

b6  b'  A\'ac   dei  Te  tuj  'AxiXXeT  TTpocqpiXfjC  Kai  TTp6c 
t6v  "€KTopa  XeTei  Trepi  auToO 

1, 107H.  6,  105-107  E. 

1.  Homer.  K  325  15.  irpoiidvTa*:    ttoioOvtujv         17. 

Homer.  H  215        26.  Id.  B  220 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  69 

'vOv  jaev  br)  cdqpa  eiceai  oioGev  oToc 
oToi  Kai  AavaoTciv  dpicTfiec  )neTeaci, 
Kai  laei'  'AxiXXna  pr|Er|Vopa  0u|uo\eovTa'. 
Kai    toOto    )Li^v   'AxiXXeuuc    t6   e-fKd))ui6v  ecTi,    Td  b' 
5  iEr]c  ijTTep  dTrdvTOJV  eipriTai  XPHCIMUJC 

'fi)Lieic  b"  ei)iiev  toToi  o'i  dv  ceGev  dvTidcaijuev, 
Ktti  TToXeec', 
ouTe   |u6vov    out'    dpiCTOv    dTToqpaivuuv  ^auTov    dXXd 
lueTd  TToXXujv    6)uoiujc  buvdjuevov  d)uuvac9ai.     TaOTa  c 
n  juev   ouv  kavd  rrepi  biacpopdC;   dv   )uri  KdKeTvo   pou- 
XuL))ue9a  TTpocXaPeTv,   oti   tujv  Tpuuujv  daXuuKaci  ttoX- 
Xoi    ZiujvTec,    oubeic    be  tuuv  'Axaiuuv,    Kai  tuuv    juev 
uTTOTTeTTTiuKaciv  cvioi  ToTc  TroXe)uioic,  ujCTTep  6  "Abpa- 
CTOc,    01   'AvTi|udxou   TTaibec,    6    AuKduuv,    auT6c   6 
15  "€ktuup  b€6]uevoc  Trepi  Taqpfic  toO  'AxiXXeujc,  eKeivuuv 
b'  oubeic,    ujc   papPapiKoO  toO  keTeueiv  Kai  uTroTTi- 
TTTeiv  ev  ToTc  dYUJCiv  ovtoc,  'GXXriviKoO  be  toO  vmdv 
iaax6)uevov  »1  dTT09vr|CKeiv. 

11.  'GTTei  b'  ujCTTep  ev  TaTc  vojuaTc  f]  )uev  jue'- 
20  XiTTa  biuuKei  to  dv9oc,  r\  b'  aiH  t6v  9aXX6v,  fi  b'D 
uc  Triv  piZiav,  dXXa  be  Ziuja  to  CTTep)ua  Kai  t6v  Kap- 
tt6v,  outuuc  ev  TaTc  dvaTvuuceci  tujv  TTOiri)udTuuv  o 
juev  dTTav9iZ!eTai  Tfjv  iCTOpiav,  6  b'  eiuqpueTai  tuj  KdX- 
Xei  Ktti  Trj  KaTacKeurj  tuiv  ovojudTuuv,  Ka9dKep  6  'Api- 
25  CTOcpdvric  TTepi  toO  Eupmibou  qpqci 

'XpuJ)aai    Ydp    auToO    toO    cTojuaToc    tlu    cTpoT- 

t6Xuj', 
o'i  be  Tuuv  TTp6c  t6  fj^oc  eipri)uevuuv   ujqpeXi|uujc  exov- 
Tai,  Trp6c  ouc  be  vOv  f^Tv  6  X6toc  ecTiv,  uTTOjui)uvfi- 

1,  108— 109  H.  6,  107— 108  R, 

1.  Hom.  H  226        6.  Id.  H  231        9.  6uvd|Lievov  W:  6uva- 
luevujv     11.  Kai  ante  iroWoi  delevitW     26.Meinek.  II.  p.ll42 


70  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

CKU))iev  auTOuc  6ti  beivov  dcTi  tov  )aev  (piX6)uiu6ov 
)ari  XavGdveiv  Tct  Kaivojc  icTopou)Lieva  Kai  TrepiTTiJuc, 
}ir\hk  Tov  qpiXoXoYOv  eKcpeuYeiv  Td  KaOapuJc  necppac- 
E  jLieva  Kai  priTopiKujc,  tov  be  9iX6ti)liov  Kai  (piXdKaXov 
Ktti  ixx]  TTaibiac  dXXd  Traibeiac  evcKa  Troir|)LidTUJV  dTTTo-  5 
)aevov  dpYujc  Kai  d)LieXiJuc  dKOueiv  tujv  TTpoc  dvbpeiav 
f\  cujqppocuvriv  dvaTtecpujvriiLi^vujv.     oia  Kai  TaOT'  ecTi 

'Tubeibri,  Ti  TtaGovTe  XeXdc)ae9a  0oupiboc  dXKfic; 
dXX*  dYe  beupo,   TreTTOv,  Trap'  eV  iCTaco"  i)Y\  Ydp 

eXcYXOc  10 

fcccTai,  ei  Kev  vfiac  eXrj  KopuBaioXoc  "€ktujp'. 

t6  Ydp  ^v  Kivbuvuj  ToO  biaqpeapfivai  Kai  drroX^cGai 
fieTd  TtdvTUJV  ovTa  tov  (ppovi)LiLUTaTov  opfiv  t6  ai- 
cxp6v  beboiK^Ta  Kai  t6  eTroveibiCTOv  dXXd  )Lifi  0dvaTOV, 
ejUTTa0fi  Troif|cei  Trp6c  dpeTf]V  t6v  ve'ov.     Kai  t6  is 

'xctipe  b'  'AOrjvairi  TTeTrvu)Lievuj  dvbpi  biKaiuj' 
F  toioOtov  eTnXoYic)Li6v  bibujci,  |ur|Te  TtXouciuj  tivi  juirife 
KaXu)  t6  cu)|ua  )if|T'  icxupui  Tfiv  0e6v  x«ipoucav  dXXd 
qppovi|uuj  Kai  biKaiiij  TTOificac.     Kal  rrdXiv  t6v  'Obuc- 
cea  qpdcKOuca  ixr\  Trepiopfiv  ixrihk  TrpoXeiTreiv  20 

'ouveK'  ^TrriTf|C  kTi  Kai  dYXivooc  Kai  exe^qppujv', 
^vbeiKvuTai  )Li6vov  eivai  tuuv  fi|ueTdpujv  OeoqpiXec  Kai 
0eTov  dpeTfjv,  eiYe  bfi  Td  6)Lioia  xaipeiv  toTc  6)Lioioic 
31  TreqpuKev.  eTrei  be  )LieYdXou  boKoOvTOC  eivai  Kai  ov- 
Toc  ToO  KpaTcTv  6pYfic  p.e\l6v  ecTiv  fi  qpuXaKfi  Kai  fi  25 
Trpovoia  ToO  jufi  TrepmeceTv  opYfj  |urib'  dXujvai,  Kai 
TaOTa  bei  xoTc  dvaYiYViucKouciv  uTTobeiKVueiv  )Lifi  Trap- 

1,109-UOH.  C,108-nOK. 

5.  iTai6iac  Reiskius:  TraiYviac  9.  dW  ciYe  Homerus 

A  313:  &\\&  Ye         15.  To]  616  roO?  16.  Homer.  y  52 

21.  Id.  V  332 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  71 

epYUJC,  OTi  Tov  TTpia,uov  6  'AxiXXeuc  ouk  dvacxeTiKOC 
ujv  oube  Tipaoc  ficuxiav  dTeiv  KeXeOei  Kai  ixr\  TiapoHu- 
veiv  auTOv 

'juriKeTi  vOv  |li'  ipiQile,  fipov  (voeuj  be  Kai  auToc 
5     "eKTopd  Toi  Xucai,  AioOev  be  jlioi  dTTeXoc  nXGe) 
[XY\  ce,  Tepov,  oub'  auTov  evi  KXiciriciv  edcuj, 
Kai  iKe'Triv  rrep  eovTa,  Aioc  b'  dXiTUjjuai  ecpeTiudc',     B 
Kai  Tov  "GKTOpa  Xoucac  Kai  TrepicTeiXac  auToc  erri  ttiv 
dtrrivriv    TiBrjci,    trpiv    riKiCjuevov    utto    toO    TraTpoc 
10  6cp9fivai, 

'juri  5  iuev  dxvu|uevr|  Kpabiri  XoXov  ouk  ^pucaiTO, 
TTaiba  Ibujv,  'AxiXfji  b'  opivBeiri  qpiXov  fiTOp 
Kai  i.  KaTaKTeiveie ,  Aioc  b'  dXiTriTai  ecpeTjudc*. 
t6  Tdp  eTTicqpaXujc  Trpoc  opTfiv  exovTa  Kai  cpucei  Tpa- 
15  xuv    ovTa    Kai   9u|Uoeibfi   |ufi    Xav9dveiv    eauTov   dXX ' 
e5euXapeTc9ai   Kai    (puXdTTec9ai  Tdc   aiTiac  Kai  Trpo- 
KaTaXajupdveiv    tuj    Xoticjuuj    TToppuj^ev    ottujc    oub'c 
OKUJV  tuj  TTd9ei  TrepmeceiTai,  9au|uacTfic  ecTi  Trpovoiac. 
ouTUJ  be  bei  Kai  Trpoc  |ue9riv  tov  cpiXoivov  exeiv   Kai 
20  TTpoc  ^pujTa  Tov  epujTiKov  •   ujcrrep  6  'ATriciXaoc  oux 
UTTe|ueivev  utto  toO  KaXoO  cpiXri9nvai  TrpociovTOC,  6  hk 
KOpoc  oub'  IbeTv  Tfiv  TTdv9eiav  eToXjurice,  tujv  dnai- 
beuTUJV  TOuvavTiov  uTreKKaujuaTa  toTc  TTd9eci  cuXXeTov- 
Tujv  Kal  TTpoc  a  )udXiCTa  KaKujc  Kai  6Xic9ripujc  exou- 
25  civ   auTouc  TTpoTeiuevuiv.     6  b'  'Obucceuc  ou  |u6vov 
^auTov  dvexei  9u)uou|U€vov,  dXXd  Kai  t6v  TriXeiuaxov 
CK  ToO  XoTou  cuvibujv  x«XeTT6v  ovTa  Kai  juicoTTOvripov  D 
d|upXuvei  Kai   irapacKeudZiei  Tr6ppuj9ev   fjcuxiav    dTeiv 
Kai  dvexec9ai,  KeXeuujv 

1 ,  110-111 H.  6.  110—111 B. 

3.  auTov*:  aOTov  oOtujc        4.  Homer.  Q  560        11.  Id. 
Q  584 


72  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

'el    bi  )u'  dTi)Liiicouci   bopLOV  KOtTa,    cov    be  qpi- 

Xov  KTIP 
T€TXdTLu  ev  cTr|0ecci  KaKiuc  TrdcxovToc  djueio, 
fiv  Trep  Kai  bid  buj|Lia  Ttobujv  eXKuuci  Qvpale 
r\  pe'X6Civ  pdXXuucr  cO  b'  eicopoiuv  dvexecBar.     5 
ujcrrep  ydp  touc  ittttouc  ouk  ev  toTc   bp6|aoic  x«^i- 

VOUCIV  dXXd  TTpO  TUJV  bp6)UUJV,  OUTUJ  TOUC  buCKaGCKTOUC 

TTpoc  Td  beivd  Kai  9u|uoeibetc  TTpOKaTaXaiupdvovTec 
Toic  XoTicjuoTc  Kai  TTpoKaTapTuovTec  ctti  touc  dTUJvac 
dTouci.  beT  be  lurib^  tujv  6vo|udTUJV  djueXiiuc  dKoueiv,  10 
E  dXXd  Triv  |uev  KXedvGouc  TTaibidv  irapaiTeTcear  KaT- 
eipujveueTai  Tdp  ^ctiv  otc  TToocTTOiou)uevoc  iB]^d- 
c9ai  t6 

*ZeO  TTttTep  "Ibri^ev  |Li€be'uJV' 
Kai  t6  15 

'ZeO  dva  AujbujvaTe' 
KeXeuujv  dvaTiTVuucKeiv  uqp'  ev,  iLc  tov  ^k  Tfic  t^c  dva- 
9ujuiuj)Lievov  depa  bid  Triv  dvdbociv  dvabujbujvaTov 
ovTa.  Kai  XpuciTTTTOC  bk  TToXXaxoO  T^icxpoc  ^tiv, 
ou  TTaiZiujv  dXX'  eupriciXoTUJV  dTTi9dvujc,  Kai  TTapa^ia- 20 
Zdjuevoc  eupuoTTa  Kpovibr|V  eivai  tov  beivov  ev  tuj 
biaXeTec9ai  Kai  biapepriK^Ta  Tr)  buvd|uei  toO  X6tou. 
pdXTiov  be  TaOTa  toTc  TPajUjuaTiKoTc  TTapevTac  ^KeTva 
F  ]udXXov  TTi^Zleiv  oic  d)ua  t6  xPHCij^ov  Kai  Tri0av6v 
evecTiv  25 

'oube   jiie    9u)Li6c    dvojTev,    eTrei   |ud9ov    e')U|uevai 

k0X6c' 
Kai 

1,111— 112  H.  6,111— 113  R. 

1.  Homer.  ir  274        14.  M.  T  320         16.  Id.  TT  233 
20.  e6pr)Ci\0TU)v  L.  Dindorfius:  eijpeciXoYOJv        25.  ^vecTiv*: 
dcTiv  26.  Homer.  Z  444 


POEI AS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT         73 

'Traciv  T«P  eTTicTttTO  fieiXixoc  eivai*. 
Tr|v  Te  YWP  dvbpeiav  dirocpaivuiv  |LidGr|)aa  Kai  t6  Trpoc- 
cpiXuuc  CLjxa  Kai  Kexapic|uevujc  dv0pujTTOic  OjuiXeiv  dTi' 
eTTicTrijLiric  Kai  KaTd  Xoyov  YiTvecGai  vojuiZujv  TrpoTpe- 
o  TTei  juf]  djueXeiv  eauTUJV,  dXXd  |uav9dveiv  Td  KaXd  Kai 
Trpocexeiv  toTc  bibdcKouciv,  liic  Kai  Tfjv  CKaiOTriTa  Kai 
Tfiv  beiXiav  djuaOiav  Kai  dTVOiav  oijcav.  cqpobpa  be 
TOUToic  KdKeTva  cujucpujvd  ecTiv  d  XeTei  Ttepi  tou  Aioc 
Kai  ToO  TToceibujvoc 

10         fi  ludv  d|ucpoTe'poiciv  6)i6v  Tevoc  r\b'  la  TrdTpr),    32 
dXXd  Zeuc  TrpoTCpoc  TeTOvei  Kai  TcXeiova  rjbri. 

GeioTaTOv  Tdp  dTTOcpaivei  Tfjv  cppovriciv  Kai  paciXiKiu- 
TaTOv,  ev  f}  TiGeTai  Tfjv  lueTicTrjv  uicepoxfiv  tou  Aioc, 
ttTe  br]  Kai  Tdc  dXXac  dpeTdc  eTrecGai  TauTr)  voixilujv. 
15  e0icTeov  b'  d|ua  Kai  toutujv  eTpriTopoTiuc  tov  veov 
dKOueiv 

'vpeuboc    b'  ouK  lpe'er    |udXa    Tdp   TieTrvuiuevoc 

ecTi' 


Kttl 


Kai 


''AvTiXoxe,  TTpocGev  iTeTTVU|ieve,  ttoTov  epeEac; 
rjcxuvac  iuev  i}xf\v  dpeTriv,  pXdvpac  be  |uoi  ittttouc' 


TXauKe,  Tiri  be  cu  toToc  eujv  uTrepoTrXov  eeiTiac;     b 

iL  TTeTTOv,  f\  T*   eqpdjunv  ce  Ttepi  cppevac  e)U)uevai 

25  dXXujv', 

ujc  ouTe  vpeubo)aevujv  tujv  cppovijuujv  ouTe  KaKO)aaxouv- 

Tujv  ev  ToTc  dTufCiv  outc  Ttap'  dHiav   eTepoic  eTKa- 

XouvTUJV.    Ktti  Tov  TTdvbapov  be  TreicGfivai  Xe'TUJv  bid 

1,  112-1I3H.  6,  n*-114R. 

1.  Homer.  P  671    10.  Id.  N  351    17.  Id.  f  20.  328 
20.  Id.  V  570    23.  Id.  P  170 


74  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

Tf]V  dqppocuvriv  xd  opKia  cuYXeai  bfiXoc  ecriv  ouk  dv 
dbiKficai  Tov  (ppovijuov  fiYOUiuevoc.  6)Lioia  b'  ecTi  Kai 
irepi  cuuqppocuvric  UTTObeiKVueiv  IqpicTdvTa  toTc  outuo 
X€YO|ue'voic 

'tuj  be  Yuvfi  TTpoiTou  eTrejufivaTO ,  bV  "AvTeia,      6 
KpuTTTabir]  qpiXoTriTi  )LiiYfi|uevar  dWd  tov  ou  ti 
C         ireTG'    dYa9d    q)poveovTa,     bdiqppova    BeWepo- 

qpovTriv ' 
Kai 

'ri  b'  fJTOi  t6  TTpiv  |u^v  dvaivcTO  epYOV  deiKec,      lo 

bTa  KXuTai)uvficTpri •  qppeci  Ydp  k^xP^t'  dYa6^civ'. 
ev  laev  ouv  toutoic  rf}  q)povficei  Tf]V  tou   cuuqppoveTv 
alTiav  dTTobibaiciv ,   ev   be   TaTc  irapd  Tdc  |udxac  k€- 
Xeuceciv  ^KdcTOTe  XeYuuv 

'aibuuc,  il)  AuKioi.  irdce  qpeuYCTe;  vuv  9ooi  ^ctc*     is 
Kai 

'dXX'  ev  qppeci  9ec9€  ^KacTOc 

aibuj  Kai  vejueciv  •  bf)  Ydp  lueYa  veiKoc  opiupev ' 
D  dvbpeiouc  eoiKe  TTOieTv  touc  cuuqppovac  bid  t6  aibeT- 
c9ai  Td  aicxpd  Kai  Tdc  fjbovdc  buvajuevouc  uTrepPai-  20 
veiv  Kai   Touc   Kivbuvouc  uqpicTac9ai.      dqp'    wy   koX 
Ti)u69eoc  6p|uri9eic  ou  KaKuuc    ^v  toTc  TTe'pcaic  touc 
"GXXrivac  rrapeKdXei 

'ce'Pec9'  aibuu  cuvepY^v  dpeTdc  bopi|udxou  *", 
AicxOXoc  be  Kai  t6  7Tp6c  boHav  exeiv  dTucpuuc  Kai  |uf|  25 
biacopeTc9ai  |urib'  eTTaipec9ai  toTc  TTapd  tuuv  ttoXXuuv 
iTTaivoic  ev  tu)  qppoveTv  Ti6eTai  TTepi  tou  'Ajuqpiapdou 
Ypdqpoiv 

1,  113— 114H.  6,  114— 116E. 

5.  Homer.  Z  160         10.  Id.  y  265        15.  Id.  U  422 
17.  Id.  N  121       24.  Bergk.  p.  1271 '      25.  AicxuA.oc]  Sept.  599 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  75 

*ou  fap  boKeiv  dpicTOC  dW  eivai  9eXef, 
PaGeiav  dXoKa  bid  qppevoc  KapTTOiJ)iievoc,  E 

dqp'  fic  xd  Kebvd  pXacidvei  pouXeu|naTa '  • 

t6  Tdp  ecp'  ^auTUj  Kai  Tri  bia9ecei  Tr)  Ttepi  auTov 
6  oucr]  KpaTiCT»;!  lneTaXoqppoveiv  voOv  exovTOc  dvbpoc 
ecTi.  TTdvTUJV  ouv  dvaTOjuevujv  eic  Trjv  qppovriciv 
drrobeiKVUTai  irav  eiboc  dpeTfic  eTriTiTvd)Lievov  ck  X6- 
Tou  Kai  bibacKaXiac. 

12.     'H  laev  ouv  [ueXiTTa  qpuciKUJC  iv  toTc   bpijuu- 

10  TaToic  dv9eci  Kai  TaTc  TpaxuTdTaic  dKdv9aic  eEaveu- 
picKei   t6   XeioTaTOv  laeXi  Kai  xpncTiKUJTaTov,    oT  be 
TTaTbec,    dv  6p9ujc   evTpeqpuJVTai  toTc  Troirijuaciv,  Kai 
dTT6  Tujv  qpauXouc  Kai  dTOTTOuc  urroi|jiac  exovTUJV  eX-  F 
Keiv  Ti  xPilci|uov  djLiuJCTeTrujc  |aa9ricovTai  Kai   ujcpeXi- 

15  )iov.  auTiKa  touv  uttotttoc  ecTiv  6  'ATa|ae'|uvujv  ujc 
bid  bujpoboKiav  dqpeic  tt^c  CTpaTeiac  t6v  ttXouciov 
eKeTvov  t6v  ttiv  Ai9r|v  xapicdjuevov  auTU» 

'bujp',  iva  )ur|  oT  eTToi9*  utt6  "IXiov  rjvejuoeccav 
dXX'  auTOu  TepTTOiTO  iuevujv  *  jueTa  Tdp  oi  ebujKev 

20         Zeuc  dqpevoc'. 
6p9u»c  be  Te  eiToiricev,  ibc  'ApiCTOTeXric  qpriciv,  TrrTTOV 
dTa9fiv    dv9pujTT0u    toioutou    7TpoTi)ur|cac  ■    oube    Tdp 
Kuv6c  dvTdHioc  oub'  ovou  )ud  Aia   beiXdc   dvfip  Kai 
dvaXKic,  UTTO  ttXoutou  Kai  juaXaKiac  bieppuriKoic.    Trd- 33 

25  Xiv  aicxiCTa  boKeT  t6v  uT6v  fi  GeTic  eqp'  fibovdc  Tra- 
paKaXeTv  Kai  dva|ui)uvriCKeiv  dqppobiciujv.  dXXd  Kdv- 
Tau9a  beT  7Tapa9eujpeTv  Trjv  toO  'AxiXXe'ujc  eTKpdTeiav, 
OTi  Tqc  Bpicriiboc  epujv  fjKOucric  7Tp6c  auTov,  eibibc 
Tfjv  ToO  piou  TeXeuTfjv   ifjvc  oucav  ou  crreubei  tujv 

1,  1U-H5H.  6,  116-117  R, 

7.  ^K  X6tou  Krebsius:  ^Kdcrou  17.  tov*  18.  Hom.  V  297 


76  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

flbovujv  7Tp6c  dTt6Xauciv  oub'  ujcttcp  o\  ttoXXoi  7T€v- 
eei  Tov  q)iXov  drrpaEia  Kai  7TapaXeiq;ei  tuuv  KaGriKOv- 
TUJV,  dXXct  Tujv  )uev  fjbovtJuv  bid  Trjv  XuTrriv  dTTe'xeTai, 
Taic  bk  TTpdHeci  xai  Taic  CTpaTriTiaic  ^vepToc  icix. 
TTdXiv  6  'ApxiXoxoc  ouk  drTaiveiTai  XuTroujievoc  )aev » 
B  eTTi  iw  dvbpi  Tfic  dbeXcpfjc  bieq)9ap|LievLu  KaTd  9aXac- 
•  cav,  oivuj  bk  Kal  TTaibid  TTp6c  Tf|v  XuiTriv  iudxecGai 
biavooujuevoc.     aiTiav  iuevToi  Xotov  Ixoucav  eipriKev 

'ouTe  Ti  Tdp  KXaiiuv  ir|C0)iai  ouTe  kukiov 
9r|ciju  TepTTiuXdc  Kai  9aXiac  dq^ertujv'. 
ei  Tdp  ^Keivoc  oubev  ev6|LiiZev  TTOir|ceiv  KdKiov  Tep- 
TTUjXdc  Ktti  9aXiac  dcperTUJv,  ttujc  fiiiiv  Td  TTapovTa 
XeTpov  e£ei  qpiXocoq)oOci  Kai  TToXiTeuo|ievoic  Kai  TTpoT- 
C  oOciv  eic  dTOpdv  koi  KaTa^aivouciv  eic  'AKabriiueiav 
Kai  TeuJpTictv  dq)e'TTOuciv;  69ev  oub'  ai  TTapabiop9(juceic 
q)auXujc  exouciv  aic  KXedv9r|C  ixpY\caTO  Kai  'AvTic9e- 
vnc,  6  laev  eu  )adXa  touc  'A9rivaiouc  ibujv  9opupr|cav- 
TaC  iv  TUJ  9€dTpuj 

'Ti  b'  aicxp6v  el  fif|  toici  xP^Mevoic  bOKei'; 
TTapapdXXujv  eu9uc 

'aicxp6v  t6  t'  aicxpov,  kSv  boKrj  kSv  hy\  bOKrj', 
6  bk  KXedv9ric  TTepi  toO  ttXoutou 

'qjiXoic  Te  boOvai  ciJu|Lid  t'  eic  vdcouc  TTecov     _ 

baTTdvaici  cujcai' 
)aeTaTpdq)UJV  outuj 
D         'TTdpvaic  Tc  boOvai  cuj)jd  t'  eic  vocouc  7Tec6v 

barrdvaic  dTTiTpTqjai. 
Ka\  6  Zi^vujv  dTravop9ou|Li€Voc  t6  toO  Coq)OKXeouc 

1,115— 116H.  0,117—119 

9.  Bergk.  p.  687'  19.  Nauck.   p.  293  23.  Eur 

El.  428 


i 


d 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  77 

'ocTic  bk  rrpoc  Tupavvov  eiaTTopeiieTai , 
Keivou  'cTi  boOXoC;  kciv  eXeOeepoc  |li6Xii* 

laeTeTpaqpev 

'ouK  lcTi  bouXoc,  fjv  eXeu9epoc  moXt]', 
5  Til»  eXeu6epqj  vuv  cuveKcpaiviuv  tov  dbea  Kai  laeTaXo- 
cpQova  Kai  dTarreivuJTOv.    ti  bx]  KOiXuei  Kai  fiiiiac  Taic 
TOiauTaic  UTro(pujvr|ceci  touc  veouc   TrapaKaXeTv   irpoc 
t6  PcXtiov,  outuu  ttujc  xpuJ)iievouc  toic  XeTO|Lievoic; 
T6b'  ecTi  t6  Z;riXujT6v  dvGpuuTroic,  otlu  E 

10         t6Eov  |U€pi|uvric  eic  6  pouXeTai  rrecii. 
ouK,  dXX' 

OTUJ 

ToHov  laepijuvnc  eic  6  cujuqpepei  Tre'cr]. 
t6  Tdp  a   juf)  bei  pouXojuevov   Xajupdveiv  Kai  tutx«- 
15  veiv  oiKTp6v  dcTi  Kai  dZriXov. 

*ouK  eTTi  rraciv  c'  eqpuTeuc'  dTa0oTc, 
'ATdjuejuvov,  'ATpeuc. 
beT  be  ce  xaipeiv  Kai  XuTteTcGai*. 
|ud  Aia,  qprico)uev,  dXXd  bei  ce  xwipeiv,   }ay\  XuTreTcGai 
20  TUTXdvovTa  jueTpiuJV  • 

ou  Tdp  eTTi  Ttdciv  c'  eqpuTeuc'  dTaGoTc 
*ATdjue)uvov,  'ATpeuc. 

'aiai  Tob'  fibTi  GeTov  dvGpujTTOic  KttKdv, 

OTav  Tic  eibrj  TdTa06v,  XP^fai  be  juri'.  F 

25  0ripiuubec  juev  ouv  Kai  dXoTOV  Kai  oiKTp6v  eiboTa  to 
PeXTiov  utt6  toO  x^ipovoc  eE  dKpaciac  Kai  luaXaKiac 
dTec0ai. 

1 ,  116- 117  H.  6,  1 19-120  E. 

1.  Nauck.  p.  253    9.  Id.  p.  695    15.  d.Zr]Kov*:  &Zr]- 
Xov  xal    16.  Eur.  Iph.  A.  29    23.  Nauck.  p.  449 


78  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

'TpoTTOc  ^cG'  6  TreiOiJuv  toO  X^tovtoc,  ou  Xotoc*. 
Tponoc    laev    ouv   kqi   Xofoc    f\   tpottoc    bid    Xotou, 
KaGdirep   \TTTreuc    bid  x«^*vou  Kai  bid  TtribaXiou  ku- 
Pepvr|Tr|c,    oubev    outu»  (piXdvGpiuTTOV  oub^  cuTT^vec 
exoucric  tiic  dpeTfic  opTavov  dic  tov  Xotov.  5 

34         'Trpoc  6fiXu  veuei  ^dXXov  f|  'tti  Tdppeva; 

6ttou  TTpocrj  t6  KdXXoc,  djucpibeHioc '. 
riv  be  peXTiov  emeiv 

OTTOu  TTpocrj  t6  coicppov,  d)Li(pibe'Hioc 
iLc    dXriGuuc    Kai    icoppoTTOc*    6    b'    uqp'   fibovfic  Kai  lo 
ujpac  iLbe  KdKei  )ieToiaKiZ:6|aevoc  ^TrapicTepoc  Kai  dp^- 
Paioc. 

'q)6poc  Td  Geia  toici  cuuqppociv  ppOTuuv*. 
Ktti  lufiv  oubajiwc,  dXXd 

6dpcoc  Td  6eTa  toici  cuxppociv  PpoTuJv, 
qpdpoc   be  toTc  dqppoci  Kai  dvof|TOic  Kai  dxapicTOic, 
B  OTi  Kai  Triv  TravT^c  aiTiav  dTa6oO  buvaiuiv  Kai  dpxnv 
ujc  pXdTTToucav  u^popuuvTai  Kai  bebiaci.     t6  |i^v  ouv 
Tfic  eTTavop6uuceuuc  t^voc  toioOtov  ^cti. 

13.  Tfiv  b'  im  ttXcov  tuuv  XeTO)aevuuv  XPIciv 
uTTebeiHev  opeuuc  6  XpucmTTOC,  oti  bei  iueTdTeiv  Kai 
biapipdZleiv  dTTi  Td  djuoeibfj  t6  xPnOMOV.  6  Te  Tdp 
'Hcioboc  eiTTuuv 

'oub'  av  poOc  dTToXoiT',  el  infi  tcitujv  KaKOC  ein* 
Kai  TTepi  Kuv6c  TauT6  Ka\  Trepi  ovou  X^t^i  Kai  Trepi  ro 
TrdvTuuv  6jLioiuuc  tuuv  dTToXec6ai  buvaiuevuuv.    Kai  iTdXiv 
ToO  €upiTTibou  XeTOVTOc  ; 

1,  117-118H.  6,  120— 122R! 

1.  Meinek.  IV.  p.  209  2.  Tp6iT0C*:    Kol  TpoTTOc         3. 

iTTTTCuc  Grotius:  iiTTroc  kqI  6id*:  Kal        6.  Nauck.  p.  283 

13.  Id.  p.  695         24.  0.  et  D.  348 


_J. 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  79 

'tic  b'  ^cTi  boOXoc  ToO  GaveTv  ctqppovTic  ujv'; 
OTTaKOucTeov  oti  Kai  rrepi  ttovou  Kai  vocou  TauTov  ei-  C 
prjKev.  ibc  t«P  cpapjudtKOu  Trpoc  ev  dp|u6cavToc  v6- 
crma  Tfjv  buvajuiv  KaTa)Lia96vTec  oi  laTpoi  jueTaTOUci 
5  Kai  xpujVTtti  Tipoc  aTtav  t6  TrapaTrXriciov,  ouTui  Kai 
X6tov  KOivoOv  Kai  brmocieueiv  Tf)v  xP^iav  buvdjuevov 
ou  xPn  Trepiopdv  ^vi  TTpdfMaTi  cuvripTrmevov  dXXd 
KiveTv  eTTi  TTdvTa  Td  6|uoia,  Kai  touc  ve'ouc  eGiZieiv 
Tfjv  KOivdTriTa  cuvopdv  Kal  )ueTacpepeiv  oHeuuc  t6  ol- 
10  KeTov,  ev  ttoXXoTc  TTapabeiYluaci  TTOioujuevouc  |ueXe'Tr|v 
Kai  dcKTiciv  oEuriKoiac,  Tva  toO  Mevdvbpou  XeYOVTOC 

'jUttKdpioc  ocTic  ouciav  Kai  voOv  exei' 
toOto  Kai  TTepl   b6Er|c   Kai   Trepi  fiTejuoviac  Kai  TTepi 
X6tou  buvdjueuuc  eipfic9ai  vo|uiZ!uuci,   Tfiv  be  TTpocTovD 
15  'AxiXXea  tov  ev  CKupuj  Ka9f|juevov  ev  TaTc  TTap9evoic 
TeTevri|ue'vr]V  CTTiTTXriSiv  utto  toO  'Obucceuuc 

'cu  h%  uj  t6  Xa|UTTp6v  qpujc  dTTOcPevvuc  t^vouc, 
Haiveic,  dpicTou  TTaTpoc  '€XXfivujv  tcTiwc'; 
Kai  TTpoc  t6v  dcujTOv  oTujvTtti  XeTec9ai  Kai  TTp6c  t6v 
20  aicxpoKepbn  Kai  TTp6c  t6v  d)ueXfi  Kai  dTTaibeuTOV 
TTiveic,  dpicTou  TTaTp6c  '6XXf|vujv  T^Tiuc, 
f)  Kupeueic  fi  6pTUT0K0TreTc  f|  KaTTriXeueic  fj  tokotXu- 
cpeTc,  luribev  |ueTa  qppovujv  |UTib'  dHiov  TfjC  euTeveiac; 
'|un  ttXoOtov  emric.  ouxi  9au|udZ[uj  9€6v 
25  6v  x^  KaKicToc  pabiujc  eKTfjcaTo'.  E 

ouKoOv   jurjbe   bdHav   eiTrric   )uribe   ciu|uaTOC  eujuopqpiav 

1,  118— 120H.  6,  122— 124R. 

1.  Nauck.  p.  523  2.  Taurov*:  TaiL)Td  6.  koivouv 
W:  KOivov  11.  dEurjKoiac  Stephanus:  oEuKoiac  12.  Mei- 
nek.  IV.  p.  103  17.  Nauck.  p.  653  19.  oiujvTai*:  olov 
T€        24.  Nauck.  p.  294        25.  x^  nescio  quis:  Kol  6 


80  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

lir\bk  cTpatriYiKriv  x5^«M^^c(  jliti&'  lepariKOV  ciecpavov, 
ujv  Kai  Touc  KaKiCTOuc  6pijujuev  TUYX«vovTac. 

'ttic  beiXiac  Tctp  aicxpa  YiYveTai  TeVva' 

Kai  vai  |ud  Aia  Tfic  dKoXaciac  Kal  Tfic  beicibai|uoviac 

Kttl   TOO    (pGoVOU   Kai   TUJV  dXXuJV  VOCTl|udTUJV    dTrdVTUJV.  5 

dpicTa  b'  eipriKOTOc  'Ojuripou  t6 

'AucTTapi  eiboc  dpicTe 
Kai  t6 

F  '"€ktop  eiboc  dpicTe' 

(vpdTOu  tdp  dTTOcpaivei  Kai   Xoibopiac  dHiov   ih  jurjbev  lo 
ecTiv  dYaGov  euMopqpiac  KdXXiov)  eqpapiuocTeov  touto 
TOic    ojuoioic,    KoXouovTtt    Touc    |ueYaXoqppovouvTac 
erri  toTc  jurjbevoc  dHioic,  Kai   bibdcKOVTa  touc  veouc 
oveiboc  fiYeTc9ai  Kai  Xoibopiav  t6  'xP^ctciv  dpicTe' 

35  Kai  'beiTTVOic  dpicTc'  Kal  'rraiciv  f|  urroZuYioic  dpiCTe'  i5 
Kai  vf)  Aia  t6  XeYeiv  ecpeHnc  dpicTe.  bei  Ydp  ck  tujv 
KaXujv  biuuKeiv  Tfiv  uTiepoxfiv  Kai  Ttepi  Td  TrpoiTai 
TTpujTOv  eivai  Kal  |ueYav  ev  toTc  )ueYicTOic*  f)  b'  dTT6 
luiKpujv  boHa  Kai  qpauXujv  dboHoc  ecTi  Kai  dqpiXoTifioc. 
TOUTO  b'  fiiuac  eu9uc  UTTO|ui]uvTicKei  t6  TrapdbeiYjua  toO' 
Touc  ipoYOuc  dTTo96a»peTv  Kai  touc  erraivouc  dv  toTc 
'0|ufipou  ludXiCTa  TTOif||uaciv  •  ^V^ctcic  Ydp  YiTveTai 
lueYdXri  toO  Td  cojjuaTiKd  Kai  Tuxrjpd  MH  jueYdXrjc  dEia 
CTTOubfic  vojuiZeiv.  ttpuutov  }Jiev  Ydp  ev  TaTc  beSiuu- 
ceci  Kai  dvaKXfjceciv  ou  KaXouc  oube  TTXouciouc  oub'25 
icxupouc  TTpocaYOpeuouciv,  dXXd  TOiauTaic  euqpr|)uiaic 
XpuJVTai 

B         'biOYevec  AaepTidbri,  TToXjufjxav'  'Obucceu' 

:,  120— 121 H.  6,  124— 125  B 

3.  Nauck.  p.  695  7.  Homer.  T  39  9.  Id.  P  142 

M>  toOto*:  toOto  Kai        20.  toO*:  t6        28.  Homer.  B  173 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  81 

Ktti 

'■"€ktop  uie  TTpid)Lioio ,  Au  lafiTiv  dTdXavTe' 
Kai 

'w  'AxiXeO  TTriXeoc  uie,  )LieYa  KOboc  'Axaiuuv' 
5  Kai 

'bie  MevoiTidbri)  tiu  e|uuj  Kexapicjueve  eujauj'. 
etreiTa   XoibopoOciv   oubev  ecpaTTTOiuevoi  tuuv   cuj)uaTi- 
Kujv,  dXXd  ToTc  d)LiapTr|juaci  touc  i^jotouc  eTricpe'povTec 

'oivopapec,     kuvoc    6)a|uaT'    exujv,    Kpabiqv    b' 
10  eXdcpoio' 


Kai 


Kai 


'Aiav  veiKOC  dpicTe,  KaKoqppabe'c " 


'Mbo)ueveu,  Ti  Trdpoc  Xa(Bpeuai;  oube  Ti  ce  XPH 

15         XaPpaToptiv  ejuevai' 
Kai 

*ATav  djaapToeiTec  PouYdie'. 
Kai   TeXoc  6  GepciTiic  utto  toO  'Obucceujc  ou    x^^^oc 
ou  cpaXaKpoc  ou  KupTOC  dXX'  dKpiT6)uu9oc  XoibopeiTai, 

-  Tov   b'  "HqpaiCTOV  f)  T€KoOca  qpiXocppovoujuevri  Trpoc- 
riTopeucev  dTio  Tf]c  x^^otiitoc 

'opceo  KuXXoTTobiov,  ejuov  Te'Koc'. 
ouTwc  "OjUTipoc  KaTaYeXa  tOuv  aicxuvoiuevwv   eTTi  x^- 
XoTriciv  fi  TuqpXoTriciv,  outc  ipeKTOV  fiYOU)aevoc  t6  jjlx] 

25  aicxp6v  out'  aicxpov  t6  |ufi  bi'  fi|uac  dXX'  dTT6  Tuxnc 
YiYv6|uevov.     buo    br]  TTepiYiYveTai  jueYdXa   toTc    tOuvD 
TTOiriTuuv  e9iZ!o)aevoic  dKOueiv,   t6  juev  eic  )aeTpi6Tr|Ta, 
laribevi  Tuxr|V  eTrax^iJuc  Kai  dvoriTUJc  oveibiZieiv,  t6  b' 

1,121H.  G,  125— 126  R. 

2.  Hom.  H  47          4.  Id.  T  216           4.  Id.  A  608          9. 

Id.  A  225            12.  Id.  V  483  14.  Id.  V  474            17.  Id. 
N  824        22.  Id.  O  331 

Plutarchi  Moralia.    Vol.  I.  >> 


82  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

eic  |aeYaXoqppoc\3vr|v,  auTOuc  xPHcaMCVOuc  xuxaic  |ar| 
TaTreivouceai  ixr\b^  TapctTTecGai ,  qpepeiv  be  Trpdujc  Kai 
CKijO|a)naTa  Kai  Xoibopiac  Kai  YeXuuTac,  )udXicTa  [Jikv  t6 
ToO  OiXrmovoc  exovTttc  Trpoxeipov 

'fibiov  oubev  oube  laouciKiuTepov  5 

^ct'  11  buvac8ai  Xoibopouiuevov  qpe'peiv*. 
av  be  cpaiVHTai  tic  emXrivyeujc   beojaevoc,   tujv  diaap- 
TniuaTUJV  Kai  Tujv  rraeujv    dTnXa)apdv€c9ai,    ujCTrep    6 
Tpa*fiK6c  "AbpacTOc,   tou  'AXKiueujvoc  eiTTOvTOC   TTp6c 
auTOV  10 

E         'dvbpoKTOVOu  YVJvaiKoc  6)aoTevnc  eqpuc', 
dTrcKpivaTO 

'cu  b'  auToxeip  T^  )ariTp6c  fi  c'  dYeivaTo'. 
KaSdTrep  Tap  oi  Td  i)adTia  juacTiTouvTec  oux  dTTTOVTai 
ToO  cuj)LiaTOc,  ouTUJC  01  bucTuxiac  Tivdc  f|  bucTCveiac  lo 
oveibiZiovTec  eic  Td  ^ktoc  evTeivovTai  kcvwc  Kai  dvori- 
Tujc,  Tfic  vjjuxfic  b'  ou  eiTTavouciv  oube  tujv  dXrieuJc 
dTTavopeuiceujc  beo)aevujv  Kai  bf|Eeujc. 

14.     Kai  nr\v  ujCTrep  eirdvuj   TTp6c  Td   cpaOXa  koi 

F  pXapepd  TTOifi)aaTa  Xotouc  Kai  TVuj)aac   dvTiTdccovTCC  20 
evboEujv  Kai  ttoXitikujv  dvbpujv  dboKoO)aev   dqpicTdvai 
Kai  dvaKpoueiv  Tfjv  TricTiv,   outujc  6  t»   Sv  dcTeiov 
eupuj)aev  Trap'  auTOic  Kai  xphctov,  ^KTpeqpeiv  XP^  '^cti 
auEeiv  dTTobeiHeci  Kai  )aapTupiaic  qpiXocoqpoic,   dTTobi- 
bovTac  Tfiv   eupeciv   eKeivoic.      Kai   Tdp    biKaiov    Kai  25 : 
ujcpeXi)aov,   icxuv  Tf)C   TTicTeujc  Kai    dEiujjua  TrpocXa)a-     " 
pavoucric ,  oTav  toTc  dTr6  cKrivfjc  XeTO.uevoic  Kai  TTp6c 
Xupav  dbojuevoic  Kai  )aeXeTUJ)a€VOic  iv  bibacKaXeitu  Td 
TTueaTopou  boTMaTa  Kai  Td  TTXdTUJVoc  6)aoXoTri,  Kai 

1,1 21-123  H.  6,  126-128  R. 

5.  Meinek.  IV.  p.  9        11.  13.  Nauck.  p.  695 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  83 

Td   XiXouvoc   TTapaTTeX|LtaTa  Kai    xd  BiavTOC   eiTi  Tdc 
auTdc  dT);i  Tvwiuac   eKeivoic  toic  TraibiKOic  dvaYViuc-  36 
laaciv.     oSev  ou  Trape^pTiwc  uTrobeiKTeov  oti  t6  jnev 

'ou  Toi,  Te'KVOv  e)Li6v,  beboTai  TToXe)ar|ia  epTa, 
5  dXXd  cu  t'  iMep6evTa  iueTepxeo  epTa  TotMOio' 

Kai    TO 

•■Zeuc  Totp  Toi  veMeca,  6t'  djueivovi  (puuTi  ladxoio' 
oubev  bia(pe'pei  toO  'tvA0i  cauT6v',  dXXd  ti^v  auTriv 
exei  bidvoiav  eKeivoi"  t6  be 
10         'vnTTioi,  oub'  icaciv  ocLu  TtXeov  fiiaicu  TravToc ' 

Kttl  t6 

'     'f|  b^  KaKri  pouXf)  Tuj  pouXeucavTi  KaKicTri' 

TauT6v   ecTi  toic  TTXdTuuvoc  ev   fopTia  Kai  TToXiTeiqt  b 
b6TM«ci  Ttepi  ToO  't6  dbiKeiv  KdKiov  eivai  toO  dbiKei- 
i5c6ai'  Kai  toO  KaKUJc  Ttdcxeiv  t6  Ttoieiv  KaKUJc  pXape- 
pouTepov.    eTnppnTe'ov  be  Kai  tuj  toO  AicxuXou 

'edpcei*  Tr6vou  Tap  ctKpov  ouk  exei  xpovov' 

OTi  to0t6  ecTi  t6  rrap'  'Gttikoupou  BpuXoujuevov  dei 
Kai  eauMaZ;6|U€V0V ,    ujc  'oi  jueTdXoi  Tr6voi  cuvt^mujc 

20  eSdTOuciv,  01  be  xp6vioi  )ue'Teeoc  ouk  exouciv'.  u)v 
t6  juev  eipriKev  6  AicxuXoc  evapTujc,  t6  be  tuj  eipn- 
nevuj  TrapaKei)iev6v  ecTiv.  ei  Toip  6  ineTac  Kai  cuv- 
Tovoc  ou  Trapaiaevei  tt6voc,  ouk  ecTi  lueTac  6  Trapa- 
ILievujv    oube    bucKapTepriTOC.      Td    be   toO    0e'cTTiboc 

25  TauTi 

1,  123— 124  H.  6,  128— 129  R. 

4.  ou  Toi  TeKvov  I|i6v   Homerus  €  428:  t^kvov  kfxov  ou 
Toi  7.  Aristot.  Rhet.  II  9.    Plutarch.  de  Vita  et  Poesi 

Homeri  §.  132  10.  Hesiod.  0.  et  D.  40  12.  Id.  265 

13.  ropTia]  P.  473  A  17.  Nauck.  p.  83 

6* 


84  QUOMODO  ADOLESCENS 

'opac  OTi  Zeuc  TuJbe  TrpuuTeuei  GeOuv, 
C  ou  vjjeuboc  oube  kojuttov  ou  juujpov  ■^i.Xixiv 

dcKoiv  t6  b'  fibu  luoOvoc  ouk  eTricTaTai' 

Ti  biacpepei  toO  'TTOppuu  y«P  ribovfic  Kai  Xurrric  ibpu- 
Ttti  t6  GeTov',  dic  TTXdTujv  eXeTe.     t6  be  5 

'  q)dcu))Liev 
7tict6v  KOboc  exeiv  dpeTdv 
ttXoOtoc  be  Kai  beiXoTciv  dvBpuuTTUJv  6|uiXeT' 

XeYOiuevov  utt6   tou   BaKXuXibou  Kai  TTdXiv  utt6  toO 
€upiTribou  TTapaTrXriciuuc  10 

'eTuu  b* 
oubev  TTpecpuTCpov  vo|ui- 
2uu  Tac  cuucppocuvac ,  eTrei' 
ToTc  dTaGoTc  dei  cuvecTi' 
Kai  t6  15 

'Ti)udv  Tttv  i.TeTac6e,  ttXoutiu  b'  dpeTdv  KaTepTd- 
cacBai  boKeTT',  ev  kOXoTc  be  Ka9r|cec6'  dvoXpoi' 

Dap'  ouK  dTTobeiSiv  exei  ujv  01  qpiXococpoi  XeTOuci  rrepi 
ttXoutou  Kai  Tuuv  eKT6c  dTaeOuv,  ibc  x^pxc  dpeTfic 
dvuuqpeXujv  ovtuuv  Kai  dvovr|Tuuv  toTc  exouci;  t6  Tdp  20 
ouTUi  cuvdrrTeiv  Kal  cuvoiKeioOv  toTc  boTiuaciv  eSdTei 
Td  TTOiriiuaTa  toO  )uu6ou  Kai  toO  TrpocuuTreiou ,  Kai 
CTTOubfjv  TTepiTi6riciv  auToTc  xPnciimwc  XeTO|U€voic'  cti 
be  TTpoavoiTei  Kai  TrpoKiveT  Tfjv  toO  veou  mjuxtiv  toTc 
dv  qpiXococpiot  Xotoic.  epxeTai  Tdp  ouk  dTeucToc  au-  25 
Tuuv   TTavTdTTaciv   oub'   dvriKOOC,    oub'   d^piTuuc  dvd- 

E  rrXeujc    iliv  fiKOue  Tfic  |ur|Tp6c  dei  Kai  TiT6ric  Kai  vfi 

1,124— 126H.  0,129— 131R. 


1.  Nauck.  p.  647  5.  TTXdTuuv]   Epist.  III.  p.  315  C 

G.  Bergk.  p.  1237  ^  11.  Nauck.  p.  523  16.  Id.  p.  523 


d 


POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT  85 

Aia  ToO  TTaTpoc  Kai  toO  TraibaYUJToO ,  touc  ttXouciouc 
eubai|aoviZ;6vTU}v  Kai  cePojuevuuv,  qppiTTovTuuv  be  tov 
GdvaTOv  Ktti  Tov  ttovov,  dlrikov  be  Tr]v  dpeTfiv  Kai 
t6  luribev  dveu  xPHMdTiuv  Kai  b6?.r\c  dTOVTUJV.  oTc 
5  dvTiqpuJva  Td  tujv  qpi\oc6cpujv  dKOuovTac  auTOuc  t6 
TTpuJTov  eKTT\riHic  icxei  koi  Tapaxil  Kai  0d)npoc,  ou 
TTpoci€|Li€VOuc  oub '  uTTO)LievovTac,  dv  MH  KaGdTTep  ^k 
CKOTouc  TToWou  |i€\\ovTec  fi\iov  6pdv  l9lC0UJClV  OIOV 
^v  v60uj  qpujTi  K€Kpa|aevric  )uu0oic  d\ri0€iac  auYnv 
10  exovTi  |aa\aKriv  d\uTTUJC  biap\eTTeiv  Td  ToiaOTa  Kai 
^fi  qpeuTeiv.  TTpoaKrjKO^Tec  tdp  ev  toic  TTOirjiaaci  Kai 
TrpoaveYVUJKOTec 

'tov  cpuvTa  0priveiv  eic  6'c'  epxeTai  KaKd,  F 

t6v  b'  au  0av6vTa  koi  tt6vujv  TT€TTau|ue'vov 
15         x^ipovTac  euqpnjuoOvTac  eKTTejuTTeiv  b6)aujv' 
Ktti 

'eTTei  Ti  bei  PpoToTci  TT\fiv  buoTv  |i6vov, 
Ar|)uriTpoc  dKTfic  TTUJ)uaT6c  0'  ubprix6ou*; 
Koi 
20         'iuj  Tupavvi  pappdpujv  dvbpOuv  qpi\ri* 
Kai  37 

'fi  PpoTiiJv  t'  euTTpaHia 
Tuijv  Td\dxicTa  YiTVCTai  \uTTOU)ae'vujv ' 
fjTTOv  TapdTTOVTai  Kai  bucKo\aivouci  rrapd  toTc  cpi\o- 
-'.=' c6qpoic  dKOuovTec  Ouc  '6  0dvaTOc  oubev  Trpoc  fijudc' 
Kai  '6  Tfic  qpuceujc  tt\oGtoc  ujpicTai'  Kai  'to  eubai- 
|uov  Kai  )uaKdpiov  ou  xPHI^dTUJV  TT\fi0oc  oube  TTpaT- 
)adTUJV  OTKOc  oub'  dpxai  Tivec  exouciv  oube  buvdjueic, 
dW  d\uTria  Kai  TTpa6Tric  TTa0u)V   Kai  bid0ecic   ipuxfic 

1,126- 127  H.  6,  131-133  R. 

9.  qpujTi  Reiskius:  tpoiTi  koI  13.  Nauck,   p.  395 

17.   Id.    p.  507  20.  2-2.   Id.  p.  696 


86   QUOMODO  ADOLESC.  POETAS  AUDIRE  DEBEAT 

B  t6  KttTa  (pOciv  opiCouca.  bio  Kai  toutuuv  evcKtt  k<xi 
Tuuv  TTpoeipriiaevujv  dTrdvTUJV  dYa9fic  bei  tuj  veuj 
Kupepvriceuuc  Trepi  Triv  dvdYvujciv,  iva  )ufi  Trpobia- 
pXrjGeic  dXXd  ludXXov  npoTTaibeueeic  eujuevfic  Kai  qpi- 
Xoc  Kai  oiKeioc  utto  TroinTiKf]c  eTTi  qpiXocoqpiav  Trpo-  5 
TTeiiTTriTai. 

1,  12TH.  C,  133R. 


n  E  p  I 
TOT     AKOTEIN. 


1.     Tfiv  Tevo|uevriv   |uoi   cxoXfiv  Tiepi  toO  dKoOeiv,   Ou  c 
NiKavbpe,    drrecTaXKd  coi  Ypdn/ac,    ottuuc    eibric   toO 

TTeiGOVTOC     OpSuiJC    dKOueiV,     OTC     TUJV     TrpOCTaTTOVTUUV 

dTTrjXXaHai  t6  dvbpeiov  dveiXriqJUJC   i)udTiov.     dvapxict 

5  |uev  Tdp,  f\\  evioi  tujv  veujv  eXeu9epiav   dTraibeucia 
VGjui2Iouci,  x«^£TTUJTepouc  CKeivujv  tijuv  ev  rraici  biba-D 
CKdXujv  Kai  rraibaYUJYuJv  becTTOTac  eqpicTnci   Tdc  eui- 
0u|uiac    uJCTTep    eK    bec|aa>v    XuGeicac     Kai    KaGdTTep 
'HpoboToc    qpriciv    d|Lia  tlu    xitujvi    cuveKbuec6ai    Tfjv 

10  aibuu  Tdc  YuvaiKac,  outujc  evioi  tujv  veujv  djua  tuj 
t6  TTaibiK6v  i)udTiov  dTToeecGai  cuvaTTo9e|uevoi  t6  ai- 
beic9ai  Kai  (poPeic0ai  Kai  XucavTec  Tr]v  KaTacxriiuaTi- 
Zioucav  auTouc  TTepipoXfiv  eu9uc  eiiTTiTTXavTai  Tfic 
dvaYUJYiac.    cu  be  TToXXdKic  dKriKod)C  oti  TauTov  ecTi 

15  t6  eKec9ai  9euj  Kai  t6  Trei9ec9ai  Xoyuj  ,   vojuiZ^e  TfjV 
eic  dvbpac  ck  TTaiboiv  dYuJYHV   ouk  dpxnc  elvai  toic 
eij  cppovoOciv   dTToPoXrjv,   dXXd  lueTapoXfiv  dpxovTOc,  E 
dvTi  fiic9cuToO  Tivoc  ri  dpYupujvr|TOu   6eiov  fiY€|a6va 
ToO  piou  Xajupdvouci  t6v  Xoyov,   iL  toijc  ^Trojuevouc 

20  dEiov  ecTi  laovouc  eXeu9epouc  vo|uiZ;eiv.  |u6voi  Ydp  d 
bei  pouXec9ai  |ua96vTec,  dic  pouXovTai  Ivjci'  Taic  b' 

1, 128—129  H.  6,  13-1—135  R. 

9.   'Hp650T0Cj   I   8 


88  DE  RECTA 

dnaibeuTOic  Kai  TiapaXoYOic  6p|uaTc  Kai  TrpdHeciv 
dYevvec  1'vecTi  Kai  jaiKpov  ev  ttoXXlD  tlu  )ii€TavooOvTi 
t6  ^kouciov. 

2.     'eirei    b'   ujcTrep  tujv    eYTP«90)Lievujv    eic    Tdc 
TToXiTeiac  01  iuev  dXXobaTTOi  Kai  Hevoi  Koiuibri  rroXXd  s 

F  |ue|ucpovTai  Kai  bucKoXaivouci  tujv  YiTvo)aevujv,  oi  b' 
eK  jLieToiKUJV  cuvTpocpoi  Ktti  cuvriGeic  tujv  v6)liuuv  6v- 
Tec  ou  xct^^TTUuc  TTpocbexovTai  Td  ^TTipdXXovTa  Kai 
cTepYOuciv,  ouTUJC  ebei  ttoXuv  xpovov  ev  qpiXocoqpia 
TTapaTperpoiuevov  Kai  ttSv  )iid0r|)Lia  Kai  dKOuc)Lia  rraibi-  lo 
k6v  ttTT'  dpxiic  e9ic0evTa  TTpocqpepecOai  Xotlu  qpiXo- 
cocpuj  |ue)aiYMevov,  eu)aevfi  Kai  oiKeiov  fiKeiv  eic  qpiXo- 
coqpiav,  r\  )u6vri  t6v  dvbpeiov  Kai  TeXeiov  dic  dXr|0uJc 
eK  XoTou  ToTc  veoic  TTepiTi0r|Ci  k6c)l10v.  ouk  dv  dribujc 
38  b'  oT|aai  ce  TrpoaKoOcai  rrepi  Tfic  dKOUCTiKfjc  aic0r|-  i5 
ceujc,  r\v  6  GeoqppacTOC  Tra0riTiKUJTdTr|v  elvai  qpnci  rra- 
ujcv.  ouTe  Tdp  opaTOV  oubev  ouTe  t6vjct6v  ou0'  dTTT6v 
CKCTdceic  eTTiqpe'pei  Kai  Tapaxdc  Kai  TTTOiac  TrjXiKauTac 
f]XiKai  KaTaXa)apdvouc»  Tf]v  MJUxnv  ktuttujv  tivOuv  xai 
TraTdTUJV  Kai  fjxuuv  Trj  dKof)  TrpocTTecdvTUJV.  ecTi  be  20 
XoTiKUJTe'pa  )udXXov  f|  TTa0riTiKU)T^pa.  Tf)  ^iev  Tdp 
KaKiot  TToXXd  x^Jupia  Kai  )ie'pr|  toO  ca))LiaTOc  Trapexei 
bi'  auTUfV  evbOcav  di|jac0ai  Tfjc  ipuxfic,  Tfj  b'  dpeTf) 
)iia    XaPn  Td  iLTa   tuuv  veujv  ecTiv,   dv    Ka0apd   Kai 

B  d0puTTTa   KoXaKeia    koi    X6toic  d0iKTa   qpauXoic   dTT'25 
dpxnc  qpuXdTTHTai.     bio  Kai   EevoKpdTnc   toTc   TTaici 
)adXXov  f|   ToTc  d0Xr)TaTc  eKeXeue  TTepidrrTeiv  d|uqpujTi- 
bac,   ujc  eKeivuJv  )uev  Td  oiTa  TaTc  TTXrjTaTc,  toutujv 
be  ToTc  X6toic  Td  r\Qr]  biacTpeq)0)ie'vujv ,  ouk  dvrjKoiav 

1,  129— 130  H.  6,  135— 137  R. 

4.  eTT£i]    Iti    Emperius  15.  TrpoaKoucai   Madvigius: 

TTpocaKoucai  2i.  fiv  Reiskius:  Sv  r^ 


EATIONE  AUDIEJ^DI  89 

oube  KiuqpoTriTa  TTpo|uvuu)aevoc,  dXXd  Ttuv  Xofujv  touc 
cpauXouc  cpuXdTTecGai  Trapaivujv,  Trpiv  eTepouc  XPI- 
CTOuc,  ujcrrep  qpuXaKac  IvTpaqjevTac  utto  cpiXocoqpiac 
TLU  fiGei,  Triv  |idXiCTa  Kivou|ae'vriv  auToO  Kai  dvaTteiGo- 

5  luevriv  x^J^pav  KaTacxeiv.  Kai  Biac  6  TraXaioc  'A)ad- 
cibi,  KeXeuc0€ic  t6  xPHCTOTaTov  6)lio0  Kai  cpauXoTaTov 
dTTOTreiuipai  Kpe'ac  toO  lepeiou,  Tr^v  T^ujTTav  eEeXujv 
dTTeTieiavpev ,  ibc  Kai  pXd^ac  Kai  luqpeXeiac  toO  XeTeiv 
exovToc  laeTicTac.     oi  Te  ttoXXoi  Td  )uiKpd  Ttaibia  Ka-  C 

10  TacpiXouvTec  auTOi  Te  tujv  ujtuuv  drrTOVTai  KdKeiva 
toOto  TTOieiv  KeXeuouciv,  alviTTO^aevoi  )ueTd  rraibidc 
OTi  bei  qpiXeiv  )adXiCTa  touc  bid  tujv  ujtujv  ujqpeXoOv- 
Tac.  errei  oti  fe  rrdcric  dKpodceujc  dTTeipYo^aevoc  6 
veoc  Kai  XoYou   )Ltribev6c  Ytuo^evoc  ou  jaovov  dKap- 

15  TTOc  oXujc  Ktti  dpXacTfic  bia^evei  TTp6c  dpeTrjv,  dXXd 
Kai  biacTpeqpoiT'  dv  TTp6c  KOKiav,  ujCTiep  ck  x^Pctc 
dKivr|TOu  Kai  dpYHC  dYpia  TToXXd  Tf|c  vpuxfic  dvabi- 
bouc,  bflXov  ecTi.  Tdc  Ydp  eqp'  fibovfiv  bpjxac  Kai 
Trp6c  TTOvov  UTTOtpiac  (ou  Gupaiouc  oub'  utt6   Xoyujvd 

20  eTTeicdKTOuc ,  dXX'  ujCTtep  auToxOovac  oucac  faupiujv 
TtaGOuv  Kai  vocri)adTUJV  TiriYdc)  dv  ed  tic  dqpeTOuc  r) 
TreqpuKaci  x^P^iv  Kai  |ifi  Xoyoic  xPHCToTc  dqpaipujv 
f|  TTapaTperrujv  KaTapTur)  Tfiv  qpuciv,  ouk  ecTiv  o  tuuv 
6r|piujv  ouK  av  fi)uepujTepov  dvOpuuTTOu  qpaveir|. 

25       3.     Ai6   br]  )LieYdXriv  )uev   ujqpeXeiav,   ouk  eXdTTuu 
be  Kivbuvov  ToTc  veoic    toO  dKOueiv    exovToc    oijuai 
KaXuJc  ix^w  Kai   TTp6c   auT6v  del   Kai   TTp6c    eTepov 
biaXeYecGai  Trepi  toO  dKOueiv.     eTrei  Kai  toutlu  KaKoic  E 
Touc  TrXeicTouc  xPiJ^Mtvouc  6pu)|uev,  o'i  XeYeiv  dcKoOci 

30  Trpiv  dKOueiv  eGicGfjvar  Kai  Xoyou  )uev  oiovTai  )ud6ri- 

1,130- 131 H.  C,  137— 139  R. 

15.  biajuevei  Madvigius:  5iajudv€i 


90  DE  RECTA 

civ  eivai  Ktti  lueXeiriv,  dKpodcei  be  Kai  touc  ottujcoOv 
Xpujjuevouc  ujcpeXeicGai.  Kaiioi  toic  |uev  ccpaipiZ^ouciv 
a)Lia  ToO  PaXeiv  Kai  toO  Xapeiv  Triv  ccpaipav  fi  iudGri- 
cic  ev  bk  Tfj  ToO  XoYOu  xP^i*^  to  beHacGai  KaXiJuc 
ToO  npoecBai  TrpoTepov  ecTiv,  ujcTiep  toO  TeKeiv  t6  s 
cuXXa^eiv  Kai  KttTacxeiv  ti  tujv  Tovijuuuv.  Taic  )aev 
ouv  opvici  Tdc  urrriveiuiouc  Xoxeiac  Kai  lubivac  dTe- 
Xujv  Tivujv  Kai  dipuxujv  uTroXei|U)udTU)v  dpxdc  XeTOuciv 
eivar  tujv  b'  dKOueiv  \xr]  buva,uevujv  veujv  )urib' 
F  ujqpeXeicBai   bi'  dKonc  eGicGevTUJV  uTtriveiuioc  ovtujc  610 

XOYOC    eKTTiTTTUJV 

'dKXeific  dibriXoc  uKai  vecpeecci  KebdcOri'. 
Td  )uev  Tdp  dTT£ia  Trpoc  Triv  UTToboxilv  tujv  eTX€0)ue- 
vujv    eTTiKXivouci    Kai   cuveTTiCTpeqpouciv ,    iv'    eTXucic 
dXriQujc,  |uri   ckxucic  TevriTai,   auTOuc  be  tiu  Xctovti  15 
Trapexeiv  Kai  cuvapiuoTTeiv  Trj  Ttpocoxri  Trjv  dKpoaciv, 
ujc  luribev  CKcpuTri  tujv  xp^cijuujc  XeTOjuevujv,  ou  )uav- 
39  Gdvouciv ,  dXX'  6  rrdvTUJV  KaTaTeXacTOTaTov  ecTiv,  dv 
juev  Tivi  TrpocTuxujci  biriTOU)uevLU  bemvov  f|   TTOjUTrfiv 
r|  oveipov  fi  Xoibopiav  TeTevriiuevriv  auTuj  Trpoc  dXXov,  20 
dKpouJvTai  ciujTTrj  Kai  TrpocXiTrapoOciv  •  dv  be  tic  au- 
Touc  eTTiCTTacd|uevoc  bibdcKr)  ti  tujv  xpnci^wjv  fi  Ttap- 
aivri  Tujv  beovTUJV  f\  vou9eTr]  TTXri|U|ueXoOvTac  f|  KaTa- 
TTpauvr)    xa^£TTaivovTac,    oux    uTTO|uevouciv ,    dXX'   dv 
)uev  buvujVTai,  TTepiTevec6ai  cpiXoTi|uou)u6voi  bia)udxov-  25 
Tai  TTpoc  Tov  XoTov  •  ei  be  furi,  cpeuTOVTec  dTriaci  Trpoc 
^Tepouc  XoTouc  Kai  cpXudpouc,   ujc  dTTeia  cpaOXa  Kai 
caGpd    Td   uiTa    rrdvTUJV    )udXXov    f|    tuuv    dvaTKaiujv 
B  eiuTTiTrXdvTec.     touc  )uev  ouv   iTTTrouc  01   KaXujc  Tpe- 
cpovTec  eucToiuouc  tuj  xa^ivuj,   touc  be  Traibac  eur)- 30 

1,  131-132  H.  '  '  6,  139- 110  R. 

17.  iKcpuY»]*:  ^KcpuYOi 


RATIONE  AUDIENDI  91 

Koouc  Tu)  XoTUJ  Trapexouci,  TToXXd  |uev  dKoOeiv  pLX] 
TToXXd  be  XeYeiv  bibacKOjuevouc.  Kai  ydp  tov  '€TTa- 
lueivOjvbav  6  CTTivGapoc  eTtaivOiJv  e(pri  |uriTe  TrXeiova 
YiTViucKOVTi  )iiriT'  eXdTTOva  qpBeYTOM^vuj  pabiujc  ev- 
5  Tuxeiv  eTepuj.  Kai  thv  cpuciv  r\}x(bv  eKdcTUJ  XeTOuci 
buo  iuev  ujTa  boOvai,  luiiav  be  T^uJTTav,  ibc  eXdTTOva 
XeTeiv  r\  dKOueiv  oqpeiXovTi. 

4.  TTavTaxou  /aev  ouv  tuj  veuj  kocmoc  dccpaXr|C 
icrw  f]   ciujTTri,    /adXicTa  b'   OTav   dKOuuJV  eTe'pou  p.r\ 

10  cuvTapdTTr)    iurj^'   eHuXaKTfj   Trpoc  CKacTov,   dXXd  Kdv  C 
6  XoTOc  rj   jari   Xiav  dpecTOC,   dve'x'lTai  Kai  Trepijiievti 
TtaucacGai  tov  biaXeTOjuevov,  Kai  Traucajaevou  juf)  eu- 
Geujc   empdXXr]    Tfjv    dvTippriciv,    dXX'    ujc    Aicxivric 
q>Y\c\,   biaXeiTTr)  xpovov,   eiTe  TrpocOeTvai  ti  ^ouXoito 

i'>  ToTc  XeXeTjuevoic  6  eipriKuuc,  eiTe  )ueTa6e'c9ai  Kai  dqpe- 
XeTv.  01  b'  euBuc  dvTiKOTTTOVTec,  out'  dKouovTec 
out'  dKOu6)uevoi;  XeTOVTec  be  Trpoc  Xe'T0VTac  dcxri- 
juovouciv  6  b'  eTKpaTuic  Kai  jueT'  aiboOc  dKoueiv 
e0ic9eic  tov  juev  ujqpeXi|uov  Xotov  ebe'HaTO  Kai  KaTecxe, 

20  Tov  b'  dxpricTOv  r|  njeubfj  judXXov  bieibe  Kai  KaTeqpuj- 
pace,    cpiXaXri9ric  qpaveic,    ou    qpiXoveiKOc  oube    Ttpo- D 
TTCTfic  Kai   bucepic.     69ev  ou    KaKUjc   evioi   Xe'TOuciv 
OTi  beT  TtiJv  veujv  judXXov  eKTTveujuaToOv  t6  oiriiua  Kai 
Tov  TOqpov  fi  Tuuv   dcKUJV  Tov   depa   touc  eTxecii    ti 

2j  PouXo|uevouc  xpncijuov"  ei  be  jun,  TCMOVTec  otkou  Kai 
qpucr||uaTOC  ou  rrpocbe'xovTai. 

5.  cj^eovoc  Toivuv  |U€Td  pacKaviac  Kai  bucjueveiac 
oubevi  |uev  epTUJ  TTapuuv  dTa96c,  dXXd  Trdciv  e|UTT6- 
bioc  ToTc  KaXoTc,   KdKiCTOC  b'   dKpoujjuevuj  ndpebpoc 

1,132— 133H.  6,  UO— 142R. 

10.  cuvtapdTTr)*:  cuvTapctTTriTai  15.  Kai]  f|  Kai  Rei- 

skius         28.  diTaeoc*:  dY0i66v 


92  DE  RECTA 

Kai  cu)jpou\oc,  dviapd  Kal  dnbfi  Kai  bucTTp6cb€KTa 
TToiiJuv  id  dicpeXiiua  bid  t6  Trdci  luaXXov  fib€c9ai  touc 
E  (p9ovo0vTac  r\  toTc  eu  XeYO)Lievoic.  KaiTOi  ttXoOtoc 
M^v  ovTiva  bdKvei  Kai  boHa  Kai  KdXXoc,  ^Tepoic  urrdp- 
XovTa,  qp9ovep6c  ecTi  jliovov'  dx9eTai  ^dp  dXXuuv  5 
euTuxouvTuuv  •  6  be  Xotuj  KaXiuc  XeTO)uevuj  bucxepai- 
vuuv  UTTO  Tuuv  ibiuuv  dYa9uuv  dvidTOi.  d)c  ^dp  t6 
qpuuc  Tuuv  pXeTTOVTuuv,  Kai  6  X6toc  tuuv  dKOUovTuuv 
dTa96v  ecTiv,  dv  pouXujvTai  b€'xec9ai.  tov  luev  ouv 
€cp'  ^Tepoic  (p96vov  dXXai  Tivec  dTraibeuToi  Kai  KaKai  lo 
bia9eceic  ejUTToioOciv,  6  bk  TTpoc  touc  XeTOVTac  4k 
cpiXoboEiac  dKaipou  Kai  (piXoTi)uiac  dbiKOu  Tevvuu)uevoc 
oube  TTpocexeiv  ed  toic  X€TO)uevoic  t6v  outuu  biaKei- 
Fjuevov,  dXXd  9opupei  Kai  TTepiCTToi  ttiv  bidvoiav,  d)ua 
)aev  Tfiv  dauTfjc  eHiv  ^TTicKOTToOcav  ei  XeiTTeTOi  ttic  is 
ToO  XcTOVTOc,  d)ua  be  touc  dXXouc  eTTi^Xe^TTOucav  ei 
oTavTai  Kai  9au|ud2ouciv,  eKTrXriTTO)uevriv  tc  utt6  tujv 
^TTaivuuv  KQi  dTpiaivoucav  TTpoc  touc  TTOpdvTac  dv 
dTTobexuuvTai  tov  XcTOVTa,  tuuv  be  X6tujv  touc  |uev 
eipniu^vouc  eujcav  Kai  TTpoi€)uevriv,  oti  XuttoOci  )uvr|- 20 
)uoveu6|uevoi,  TTp6c  be  touc  XeiTTOVTac  TapaTTO)uevriv 
Kai  Tpe'|uoucav  )uf)  tujv  €ipr|)ue'vuuv  peXTiovec  T€'vuuvTat, 
40  CTTeuboucav  be  TdxiCTa  Traucac9ai  touc  X^TOVTac  OTav 
KdXXiCTtt  XeTujci,  Xu9eicric  bk  xfic  dKpodceuuc  TTp6c 
oubevi  Tuuv  eiprijuevuuv  oijcav  dXXd  Tdc  cpuuvdc  Kai  25 
bia9ec€ic  tuuv  Trap6vTuuv  dTTiipriqpiCoucav,  Kai  touc  )u^v 
^TTaivouvTac  ujcTrep  ^)U)uavfi  (peuTOucav  Kai  dTTOTTribuj- 
cav,  TTpocTpexoucav  hk  koi  cuvaTeXaZioiu^vriv  toTc 
ipeTOUci  Td  €ipri)ueva  Kai  biacTpecpouciv  •  dv  be  ^ribev 
i)  biacTpevpai,  TTapapdXXoucav  ^Tepouc  Tivdc  ujc  d)uei-  so 
vov    eipHKdTac    eic    TauTd    Kai    buvaTuuTcpov,     euuc 

i,  133— 135  H.  6,  142— UIR, 


EATIONE  AUDIENDI  93 

biaqpGeipaca  Kai  bia\u)LirivajU€V)i  xfiv  dKpoaciv  dxpeiov 
^auTrj  Ktti  dvovriTOv  diTepTdcriTai. 

6.     Aio    bei    TiQ   qpiXriKOia    TTpdc   Tfjv    qpiXobo^iav  B 
CTTeicdjuevov  dKpodcQai  toO  Xe'TOVTOc  iXeoiv  Kai  TTpdov, 

5  ujCTTep  eqp '  ecTiaciv  lepdv  Kai  Ouciac  drTapxfiv  rrapei- 
XTi|a)aevov,  eTraivoOvTa  )aev  oic  eTriTUYXdvei  Triv  buva- 
luiv,  dYaTTuJVTa  be  Tf]V  TTpo9u|uiav  auTfiv  toO  qpepov- 
Toc  eic  laecov  d  YiYVuucKei  Kai  neiGovTOC  eTepouc  bf 
u)v  auToc  TTeTTeiCTai.     toic    |aev   oijv   KaTOp6ou|uevoic 

10  eTTiXoYicTeov  ujc  ouk  diTo  Tuxnc  oub'  auTO)idTUJc  dXX' 
eTTiiueXeia  Kai  Trovtu  Kai  laaGficei  KaTOpGoOTai,  Kai 
|ui)uriTeov  yc  TaOTa  0au)LidZovTdc  Ye  bfi  Kai  Zr^XoOvTac" 
ToTc  b'  d|uapTavojue'voic  eqpiCTdvai  XPH  Tfjv  bidvoiav, 
uqp'   ujv   aiTiujv  Kai  oOev  n  TTapaTpoTTf)   YCYOvev.     lijc 

15  Ydp  6  Zevoqpujv  qprici  touc  oikovojuikouc  Kai  dTTO  tuuv  C 
qpiXujv  ovivacOai  m\    aixo  tujv   ex^puJV,    outuj    touc 
eYpriYopoTac  Kai  TTpocexovTac  ou  )u6vov  KaTopGoOvTec 
dXXd  Kai  bia)iapTdvovT€c  ujqpeXoOciv  oi  XeYOVTec  Kai 
Ydp   biavof|)uaToc   euTeXeia  Kai    pf||uaTOc  KevoTric   Kai 

20  cxfjiua  qpopTiKov  Kai  TTToricic  )ueTd  xapdc  drreipoKdXou 
Trpoc  eTTaivov  Kai  oca  ToiaOTa  )udXXov  dKpouj)uevoic 
eqp'  eTepujv  fi  XeYouciv  eqp'  eauTuuv  KaTaqjaivcTai. 
bio  bei  )U€Taqpepeiv  Tf]v  euGuviiv  eqp'  eauTouc  dTTO  toO 
XeYOVToc,   dvacKOTToOvTac  ei  ti  toioOto  Xav0dvo)uev 

25  djuapTdvovTec.     pacTov  Ydp  ecTi  tujv  ovtujv   t6  jueju-  D 
qpecGai  tov  TTXriciov,   dxpfjCTujc   Te   Kai  Kevujc  yiyv6- 
luevov,   dv  |ufi  TTp6c  Tiva  bi6p0ujciv  fl  qpuXaKfjv  dva- 
qpepriTai   TuJv    6)uoiujv.      Kai   to    toO    TTXdTUJVOC   ouk 
6KvriTeov    dei    TTpoc    auTov    eTTi   tujv   djuapTav6vTUJV 

1,135— 136  H.  6,  U4-UGR. 

11.  KaTopSoOiai*:  KaTopBoOvTai  15.  Eevocpujv]  Oe- 

con.  I  17  25.  M^iuqpeceai  * :  |ue|UH;acBai  26.  xe]  6e? 


94 


DE  RECTA 


dvacpOeTTecGai ,  '|ar|  ttou  dp'  i^Oj  toioOtoc;'  ujc  t«P 
i.v  TOic  djLiMaci  tijuv  TtXriciov   eXXd|UTrovTa  Td  eauTuuv 
opujjaev,  ouTUJC  em  tujv  Xotujv  bei  touc  eauTuiv  evei- 
KoviZ^ecGai  toic  iTepujv,  iva  |Lir|T'  dTav  Opaceujc  KaTa- ! 
9povuJ|uev  dXXujv,   auTOic  Te  Trpocexuj)uev  ev  tuj  Xe- 

E  Teiv  errvueXecTepov.  xP^l^il^ov  be  Ttpoc  touto  Kai  t6 
Tfic  TTapaPoXfjc,  oTav  Tev6|Lievoi  Ka6'  auTOuc  dTT6  thc 
dKpodceujc  Kai  XapovTec  ti  tOuv  iir\  KaXuJc  f|  \xr]  ka- 
vuuc  eipfjcGai  boKOuvTUJV  eTTixeipOij)aev  eic  TauT6  Kai 
TTpodTUJ|uev  auTOuc  Td  juev  ujCTrep  dvaTTXripoOv ,  Td  lo 
b' eTTttvopGoOcGai,  Td  b'  dTepuuc  qppdZieiv,  Td  b'  oXujc 
eH  uTTapxfic  eiccpepeiv  TTeipu)|uevoi  Trp6c  thv  uTT69eciv. 
o  Kai  TTXdTUJv  eTTOirice  TTp6c  t6v  Auciou  X6tov.  t6 
laev  Tdp  dvTeiTTeiv  ou  xdKenov  dXXd  Kai  Trdvu  pdbiov 
eipriiLievuj  X6tuj'  t6  b'  eTepov  dvTavacTfjcai  PeXTiova  ^ 
TTavTdTraciv  epTuubec.  ujCTTep  6  AaKebaiiiidvioc  dKOu- 
cac  OTi  OiXiTTTTOC  "OXuvGov  KaTecKavpev  'dXX'  ouk 
dvacTficai  t^  TOiauTTiv '  eqjr)  '  tt6Xiv  eKCivoc  dv  buvr)- 

F0eiri'.  OTav  ouv  ev  tuj  biaXeTecGai  TTp6c  Tfjv  toi- 
auTTiv  uTr60eciv  )Lif)  rroXu  qpaivuuiaeOa  tujv  eipiiK^Tuuv 
biaqpepovTec,  ttoXu  toO  KaTaqppoveTv  dqpaipoujuev ,  Kai 
TdxicTa  KoXoueTai  t6  au0abec  fi)Liujv  Kai  qpiXauTov  ev 
TaTc  TOiauTaic  eXeTXOM^vov  dvTiTTapapoXaic. 

7.    Tlu  Toivuv  KaTaqppoveTv  t6  0au)LidZ;eiv  dvTiKei- 
ILievov  euTVUJ)LiovecTe'pac  \xiv  ecTi  br|Trou  Kai  fi)LiepujTe-  25 
pac  qpuceujc,   beTTai  t^  M^iv   oub'  auT6  )aiKpdc  euXa- 

4lPeiac,  Tdxa  be  Kai  )Liei2ovoc-  01  )Liev  Tdp  KaTaqppovn- 
TiKOi  Kai  0paceTc  fiTTOv  uiqpeXouvTai  utt6  tujv  Xctov- 
Tuuv,  01  be  0au)LiacTiKOi  Kai  dKaKOi  )udXXov  pXdrrTOVTai, 
Kai  t6v  'HpdKXeiTOV  ouk   eXeTXOuciv  eiTrdvTa    '  pXdH  so 

1,136-137  H.  6,146-147E 

1.  lafi*:  fi         30.  pXdS]  P.  28  D 


KATIONE  AUDIENDI  95 

av6pujTroc  eiTi  TravTi  Xotuj  ^TTTofjcGai  qpiXei'.  bei  be 
Tov  laev  eTTaivov  dcpeXOuc  toTg  Xe'Touci  Tf]v  be  ttictiv 
euXajBujc  rrpoiecOai  toic  Xotoic,  Kai  Tfic  |Liev  Xe£euuc 
Kai  TTpoqpopdc  touv  dTUJVi2[o|ue'viuv  euinevfi  Kai  dTrXoOv 

■  eivai  9eaTf|v,  Tfjc   be   xP^iotc   Kai    Tfic  dXri9eiac  tujv 
XeTO|ue'vujv  dKpipfj   Kai  TTiKpov   eSeTacTf|v,   iv'  oi  iuev 
XefovTec  |ufi  luicujciv,  oi  be  Xotoi  ixx]  pXdTTToiciv.     ujc  B 
TToXXd  i}jeubfi  Kttl  TTOvripd  boTMOiTa  Xav6dvo|uev  euvoia 
Kai  TcicTei  Tfi  TTpoc  Touc    XeTOVTac  evbex6|uevoi.     oi 

10  juev  ouv  AaKebai)aoviujv  dpxovTec  dvbpoc  ouk  eu  ^e- 
piujKOTOC  Tvuj|Liriv  boKi|udcavTec  eTepuj  TrpoceTaHav 
eiTTeTv  euboKi|uouvTi  Trepi  tov  piov  Kai  t6  fi9oc,  6p- 
9u)c  Trdvu  Kai  ttoXitikuuc  e9i2ovT€C  tov  bfi|uov  utto 
ToO  TpoTTOu   iudXXov   r|   toO  Xotou  touv  cu)apouXeu6v- 

15  Tuuv  dTec9ai.  touc  b'  ev  qpiXococpia  X6touc  dqpai- 
poOvTa  xPn  Tf]v  ToO  XeTOVTOc  boHav  auTOuc  eqp'  eau- 
Tuiv  eHeTdZieiv.  ujc  Tctp  TroXe'|Liou,  Kai  dKpodceujc 
TToXXd  Td  Kevd  ^Tt.  Kai  t«P  TToXid  tou  XeTOVTOc 
Kai  TTXdc)Lia  Kai  oqppOc  Kai  TrepiauToXoTia,  ludXiCTa  b'c 

2"  ai  KpauTai  Kai  oi  96puPoi  Kai  Td  TTribf||uaTa  tujv  Trap- 
6vTUJV  cuveKTrXfiTTei  tov  dTreipov  dKpoaTriv  Kai  ve'ov 
ujCTrep  UTTo  peu)uaToc  TTapaqpep6|uevov.  e'xei  be  ti  Kai 
f)  XeEic  dTTaTriXdv,  OTav  fibeia  Kai  TroXXfi  Kai  iiieT' 
oTKOu  Tivoc  Ktti  KaTacKeufic  eTriqpe'priTai  toTc  TTpdT)na- 

25  civ.     ujc  Tdp    Tujv  UTT '  auXoTc    dbovTUJV  ai    TToXXai 
Touc  dKOuovTac  d)uapTiai  biaqpeuTOuciv,  outuj  TTepiTTf) 
Kai    copapd   XeEic  dvTiXd^aTrei    tuj  dKpoaTf)    rrpdc    t6 
briXou)aevov.     6  |uev  Tdp  MeXdv9ioc,   ujc  eoiKC,  TrepiD 
Tfic  AiOTevouc  TpaTujbiac  epujTri9eic  ouk  eqpri  KaTibeTv 

30  auTfjv   UTTO  Tujv   6vo)udTUJV  eTTmpoc9oujuevr|v  •    ai    be 

1 ,  137—138  H.  6,  147—149  E. 

1.  ^TTToficGai  Xylander:  Traibeueceai 


96  DE  RECTA 


Tujv  TToXXuJv  biaXeHeic  Kai  jneXerai  coq^icTuJv  ou  |u6vov 
ToTc  6v6|Liaci  7TapaTTeTdc|uaci  xP^VTai  tujv  biavoriiLid- 
TUJV,  dXXd  Kai  Tfjv  qpujvrjv  e)U)aeXeiaic  tici  Kai  )aaXa- 
K^Ttici  Kai  TTapicouceciv  eqpribuvovTec  eKpaKxeuouci  Kai 
7Tapaq)e'pouci  touc  dKpouj|aevouc,  Kevrjv  f)bovr)v  bi&6v-  5 
Tec  Kai  KevujTepav  b6£av  dvTiXajupdvovTec.  ujct'  au- 
ToTc  cujupaivei  t6  utto  Aiovuciou  pri9ev,    eKcTvoc  Tdp, 

E  luc  eoiKev,  euboKi)aouvTi  Ki9apujbuj  Ttapd  tiiv  9eav 
eTTaTY^iXdjuevoc  bujpedc  Tivac  jueYdXac  ucTcpov  oubev 
ebujKev  ujc  dTTobebujKibc  Tfjv  x«Piv  'ocov  Ydp'  eqpr)  w 
'Xpdvov  rjuqppaivec  abujv,  tocoOtov  exaipec  eXTTiZ^uuv'. 
toOtov  be  Tov  epavov  ai  TOiaOTai  TrXripoOciv  dKpod- 
ceic  ToTc  XeYOuci*  9au)Lid2;ovTai  Ydp  eqp'  ocov  TepTTOU- 
civ,  eiTa  a|ua  Tfic  dKonc  eEeppuri  to  fibu  KdKCivouc 
TTpoXeXoirrev  f)  boEa,  Kai  iiaxr]v  toTc  )aev  6  xpdvoc  i| 
ToTc  be  Kai  6  pioc  dvdXujTai. 

8.    Aio  beT  To  TToXu  Kai  Kevov   dqpaipoOvTa  Tfjc 

F  XeHeujc  auTOV  bioiKeiv  tov  KapTTov  Kai  jaijueTc9ai  )af) 
Tdc  CTeqpavriTTX6K0uc  dXXd  Tdc  )aeXiccac.  ai  )aev  Ydp 
errioOcai  Td  dv9ripd  Kai  euuubri  tOuv  q^uXXujv  cuvei- 
pouci  Kai  biaTTXeKouciv  fibu  )aev  eqjfijuepov  be  Kai 
^iKapTrov  epYOV  a'i  be  TroXXdKic  iujv  Kai  pdbujv  Kai 
uaKiv9ujv  biaTTCT^juevoi  Xei).ujuvac  erri  tov  TpaxuTaTov 
Kai  bpi|uuTaTOv  9ujuov  KaTaipouci  Ka\  toutuj  TTpocKd9- 
r}VTai 

'2av96v  jueXi  )arib6)aevai ', 

Kai  Xa^oucai  ti  tujv  xPnciM^JiJV  dTTOTTeTOVTai  Trpoc  to 

oiKcTov  epYOV.     ouTUJC  ouv   beT  tov  q)iX6Texvov    koi 

42  Ka9ap6v   OKpoaTfiv  Td  faev  dv9ripd  Kai  Tpuq)epd  tuuv 

1,138— 139  H.  6,  149— 151 E. 

19.    CTeqpavriTtXoKOUc  * :    CT€(pr]TTX6K0uc  26.    Bergk. 

p.  1135-' 


RATIONE  AUDIENDI  97 

ovo.udTuuv  Ktti  Tuuv  7TpaY)iidTuuv  Td  bpa)LiaTiKd  Kai  Travri- 
YupiKd  KTiqpnvujv  pOTdvnv  coqpiCTiuuvTUJV  f]YOUM£VOV  edv, 
auTov  be  Trj  TTpocoxvj  KaTabudjuevov  eic  tov  voOv  toO 
XoTOu  Kai  Tfjv  bidOeciv  toO  Xctovtoc  eXKeiv  drr'  auTfic 

5  t6  xPnciMOv  Ktti  ujqpeXiMOV,  |uejuvr|)uevov  dic  ouk  eic 
GeaTpov  oub'  ujbeTov  dXX'  elc  cxoXfiv  Kai  bibacKaXeiov 
dqpiKTai,  Tuj  XoYUJ  tov  piov  eTravop9ujc6)uevoc.  66ev  bx] 
Kai  TTOiriTeov  eTricKeqjiv  Kai  Kpiciv  Tfjc  dKpodceujc  eE 
auToO   Ktti   Tfic  Trepi  auTov  biaOeceujc,  dvaXoTiZ6)ue- 

10  vov  ei  Ti  Tujv  TTaOujv  yeTove  |uaXaKUJTepov,  ei  ti  tijuv 
dviapOuv  KOuqpdTepov,   ei  Gdpcoc  ei  qppoviDua  ^epaiov,  B 
ei  Trpoc  dpeTfjV   Kai  t6  KaX6v   evGouciacjuoc.     ou  Tdp 
eK  Koupeiou  )uev  dvacTdvTa  bei  tuj  KaTOTTTpt^j  rrapa- 
CTfivai  Kal  Tfic  KeqpaXfjc  aqjacGai,  Tf]v  TrepiKOTrfiv  tujv 

15  TpixuJV  eTTiCKOTToOvTa  Ktti  Tfic  Koupdc  Tfjv  biaqpopdv, 
CK  be  dKpodceuuc  dKiovTa  Kai  cxoXfjc  oOk  eOGuc  dqpo- 
pdv  xpn  TTp6c  eauTOV,  KaTajuavGdvovTa  Tfiv  ijjuxfiv 
ei  Ti  TuJv  oxXripuJV  drroTeGei|uevri  Kai  TrepiTTUuv  eXa- 
qppOTe'pa  TCTOve   Kai  fibiuuv.     'outc    Tdp    paXaveiou' 

20  qpi]civ  6  'ApicTuuv  'ouTe  Xotou  juf)  KaGaipovTOC  ocpe- 
Xoc  ecTiv'. 

9.    'HbecGuu  juev  ouv  utt6  Xotujv  ujqpeXoujuevoc  6  C 
veoc*  oO  bei  be  t6  nbO  Tfic  dKpodceujc  TTOieicGai  Te- 
Xoc,  oOb'  oiecGai  beiv  ck  cxoXfjc  dmevai  qpiXocoqpou 

25  |uivupiZ:ovTa  Kai  T6Tttvuu|uevov ,  oObe  2;TiTeTv  juupiZiecGai 
beojuevov  e)uPpoxfic  Kai  KaTarrXdcjuaTOc ,  dXXd  X"Piv 
Ixeiv,  dv  Tic  uJCTTep  KaTTvuj  c)ufivoc  Xotuj  bpijueT  thv 
bidvoiav  dxXOoc  rroXXfic  Kai  d)apX0TriTOc  TCMOucav 
dKKaGnpr).     Kai  Tdp  ei  toTc  XeTOuci  TTpocfiKei  \xf]  Trav- 

30  TdTTaciv  fibovfiv  exoOcnc  Kai  TTiGavoTriTa  XeSeuuc  Trapa- 
lueXeTv,    eXdxicTa   toOtou  qppovTicTeov  ecTi  tu»   veuj, 

1,  139— UOH.  6,  151— 153  R. 

Plntarchi  Moralia     Vol.  I.  7 


98  DE  RECTA 

t6  Ye  TTpujTOv.     ucTcpov  be  ttou,  KaGdtTrep  oi  rrivov- 
DTec,  oTttv  TTaucujvTai  binJoivTec,    totc  Tct  TopeuiaaTa 

TUJV    eKTTUU]UdTUJV    UTTOBeUipOUCl   Kai    CTpe'(pOUClV,     OUTUJC 

ejuTTXricGevTi  boYindTUJv  Kai  dvaTTveucavTi  boTeov  Tfiv 
XeHiv  ei  ti  K0|uvp6v  exei  Kai  TTepiTT6v  ^TTiCKOTTeiv.  6  5 
b'  eu0uc  ^H  dpxnc  ^xr]  toTc  TTpdYjuctciv  ejuqpuojuevoc 
dXXd  Triv  Xe'Hiv  'ATTiKfjv  dHiuJV  eivai  Kai  icxvfiv 
ojuoioc  dcTi  nf]  pouXojuevqj  TTieTv  dvTiboTOv,  av  ^xx] 
t6  dYTcTov  eK  t^c  'ATTiKfic  KUjXidboc  ^  KCKepajueuiie'- 
vov,  juTib'  ijudTiov  TTepiPaXecGai  xeijLtuJVoc,  ei  juf^  TTpo- 1 
pdTUJV  'Attikuuv  eiri  t6  epiov ,  dXX'  ujCTrep  ev  Tpipujvi 
AuciaKOu  XoYou  XeTTTUj  Kai  qjiXuj  Ka9f|juevoc  dTrpaKTOc 

E  Ktti  dKivriTOC.  TttOTa  Yap  Td  vocf|iuaTa  TToXXfjv  juev 
eprijuiav  voO  Kai  qppevujv  dYa0ijuv,  TroXXfjv  be  Tep- 
0peiav  Kai  CTUjjuuXiav  ev  TaTc  cxoXaTc  TreTToiriKe ,  tuiv  i5 
jueipaKiujv  ouTe  piov  outc  TrpdSiv  ouTe  rroXiTeiav  qpi- 
Xococpou  TTapaqpuXaTTovTUJV  dvbpoc,  dXXd  XeHeic  Kai 
pf||aaTa  Kai  t6  KaXuJc  dTraYYe^^Xeiv  ev  eTraivuj  Ti0eju^- 
vujv,  t6  b'  dTraYYeXXojLievov  eiTe  xp^cijuov  €it'  dxpn- 
CTOV  €it'  dvaYKaTov  eiTC  Kevov  ecTi  Kal  TrepiTT^v  ouk  zcj 
eTTiCTajuevujv  oube  pouXojaevuJV  dHeTdZieiv. 

10.    'AKoXou0eT  be  toutoic  t6  Trepi  tujv  TxpopXri- 

F  ILidTUJV  TrapdYYeXjua.  beT  Ydp  t6v  eni  beTrrvov  fiKOVTa 
ToTc  TrapaKeijuevoic  xpnc0cxi  Kai  iuribev  aiTeTv  dXXo 
)irib'  egeXeYXeiv*  6  b'  ctti  Xoyujv  dqpiYMevoc  kTiaciv,  a 

CtV    JieV    CTTl    prjTOTC,     dKpodc0UJ    ClUJTTf)    TOO    XCYOVTOC 

(oi  Ydp  eic  dXXac  uTTO0eceic  dHdYOVTec  Kai  rrapeju- 
pdXXovTec  epujTfiiaaTa  Kai  TTpocbiaTropoOvTec ,  oux 
fibeTc  oub'  eucuvdXXaKTOi  TTp6c  dKpoaciv  6vTec,  ujqpe-  ^ 
XoOvTai  jLiev  oub^v,  t6v  be  XeYOVTa  Kal  tov  Xoyov  3o 
o^oO   cuvTapdccouciv)*    6Tav    be  toOc   dKOuovTac    6 

1, 140—142  H.  6, 153  - 155  B 


RATIONE  AUDIENDI  99 

Xe-fujv   cpuuTav  Kai  TTpopdWeiv   KeXeucr),   xPnci|u6v  ti 
bei  Kai  dvaTKaiov  dei  TrpopdWovTa  (paivec9ai.    6  |uev 
fdp  'Obucceuc  KaTafeXdTai  irapd  Toic  iiiVTicTfipciv 
43  'amZiujv  dKoXouc,  ouk  fiopac  oub^  XeprjTac'* 

MeTaXoqjuxiac  -fdp  riToOvTai   cnneTov,   d)C  t6  bibovai  s 
Ti  Tujv  fieTdXujv,   Kai  t6   aiTeiv.     iudXXov  b'   dv  tic 
dKpoaToO  KaTaTeXdceiev  eic  |uiKpd  Kai  T^icxpa  TrpopXri- 
fiaTa  Tov  biaXeToiuevov  kivoOvtoc.     oTov  TepGpeuofie- 
jaevoi  Tivec  tujv  ve'u}V  Kai  rrapeTTibeiKvuiuevoi  biaXeKTi- 
Kr^v  r|  ^a9ri|aaTiKfiv  eEiv  eiu)9aci  TTpopdXXeiv  Ttepi  Tfic  lo 
Tujv  dopicTUJV  TO)afic,  Kai  tic  fi  KaTd  TrXeupdv  f|  KaTd 
bid)ueTpov    Kivrjcic.     TTp6c    ouc   ecTiv    eiTreiv   t6    utto 
B  0iXoTi|Liou    Trp6c   tov    eiarruov "  Kai    (p9iciu)VTa    pr|9e'v. 
eTiei  Tdp  eXdXricev  auTiI»  (pap)udKiov  aiTuJv  TTpoc  Trap- 
ujvuxiav,   aic96)ievoc    dTr6    Tfjc    xpoac  Kai    Tfjc  dva-  i5 
TTVofic  TTiv  bid9eciv  'ouK  ^CTi  coi'  qjriciv  *uj  peXTiCTe 
TTepi  uapujvuxiac  6  X6toc'.     oubl  coi  Toivuv,  u)  ve- 
avia,  TTepi  toioutujv   CriTilMaTUJV  ujpa  CKOTreiv,   dXXd 
TTuJc  oifmaTOC  Kai  dXaZoveiac  epuuTUJV  t€  Kai  qpXua- 
piac  dTToXu9eic  eic  piov  dTuqpov  Kai  uTiaivovTa  Kaia-  20 
CTfjceic  cauTov. 

11.  €u  )adXa  be  XPH  '^cii  TTp6c  ttiv  toO  Xctovtoc 
djiTTeipiav  f|  (puciKfiv  buva)iiv  fip)Lioc)ievov,  ^v  oic  au- 
Toc  ^auToO  KpdTicTOC  ecTi,  TT0ieTc9ai  Tdc  epuJTfjceic, 
C  Kai  ixf]  TTapaPidZ;ec9ai  t6v  laev  Ti9iKU)Tepov  qpiXoco-  25 
qpoOvTa  qpuciKdc  eTrdTOVTa  Kai  |uia9ri)aaTiKdc  dTTOpiac, 
t6v  be  ToTc  qpuciKoTc  ce|uvuv6|Lievov  eic  cuvr||u|uevujv 
eTTiKpiceic  eXKOVTa  Kai  v|/eub(r)ue'vujv  Xuceic.  d)c  Tdp 
6  T^  KXeibi  Td  HuXa  cxiZeiv  Tfj  b'  dSivr)  Tfjv  9upav 

,  U2— 143H.  6,  155— 156 R 

4.  Homer.  p  222        8.  oiov*:  oTa        23.  06x60]  Nauck. 

p.  329 

1  * 


100  DE  RECTA 

dvoiTCiv  7T€ipiJu^€V0C  ouK  ^KcTva  b6£eiev  fiv  ^Trnped- 
Zeiv,  dXX'  auTov  dTTOCTepeiv  thc  ^KQTepou  XPtictc  Kai 
buvdjieujc,  ouTcuc  oi  TTapd  tou  XeYovTOc  6  ^r\  TTe(puKe 
Hr]b*  fJcKTiKev  aiToOvTec,  8  b'  ix^i  Kai  bibuuci  ^r\  bpe- 
TTOjuevoi  Mn^^  XaiJpdvovTec,  ou  toOto  pXdTTTOVTai  fio- 5 
Dvov  dXXd  Kai  KaKonQeiav  Kai  bucMeveiav  TTpocoqpXi- 
CKdvouci. 

12.  OuXaKT^ov  bk  Kai  t6  TToXXd  Kai  TToXXdKic 
auTov  TTpopdXXeiv  ^cti  ^dp  Kai  toOto  tpottov  Tivd 
TTapeTTibeiKvuji^vou.  t6  b'  ^T^pou  TTpoTeivovTOC  dKpod-  jo 
cSai  ^ej'  euKoXiac  qpiXoXoTOv  Kai  koiviuvikov,  &v 
)ar|  Ti  TU)V  ibiuuv  ^voxXrj  Kai  KaT€TTeiTT)  TTd8oc  diTicxe- 
ceiuc  beo^ievov  f|  vocrma  TTapnTopiac.  Tdxa  \xkv  Tap 
oub*  'djjaeinv  KpuTTTeiv  d/aeivov',  ujc  qpriciv  'Hpd- 
KXeiTOc,  dXX'  elc  pecov  TiBevai  Kai  GepaTreueiv.  av  i^ 
b'  6pTn   Tic  ^   TTpocpoXfi    beicibaiMOviac    f|    biaqpopd 

TTpOC    olKeioUC    CUVTOVOC    f\    Kepi^avfjC   ii.    IpuUTOC    ^TTl- 

GuMia 

E  'KivoOca  xopbdc  xdc  dKivrjTouc  qppeviuv' 

^nnapdEr)  Tfjv  bidvoiav,  ou  qpeuKT^ov  elc  ^T^pouc  X6-  20 
Touc  dTTobibpdcKovTac  xov  IXeTXOv,  dXXd  Trepi  au- 
tOuv  toutuuv  dKOucT^ov  ^v  xaic  biaTpipaic,  Kai  jaeTd 
Tdc  biarpipdc  ibia  TrpociovTac  auTOuc  Kai  TTpocava- 
KpivovTac.  dXXd  nn  TouvavTiov,  ujCTrep  o\  ttoXXoi 
Xaipouci  ToTc  qpiXocoqpoic  TTepi  dXXuuv  biaXeTOfidvoic  25 
Kai  eau^dZlouciv  •  av  bi  touc  dXXouc  ^dcac  6  qpiXo- 
C090C  auToTc  ^Kcivoic  ibia  TTappricidZriTai  Trepi  tuuv 
biaqpepdvTuuv  Kai  uTT0)mpvr|CKr| ,  bucxepaivouci  Kai  tt€- 

F  piepTov  vo|ii2ouciv.     dTTieiKuuc  Tap »   uJCTrep  tuuv   Tpa- 
TUJbujv  dv  ToTc  eedrpoic ,  Ka\  tujv  qpiXococpuuv  iv  TaTc  *) 

1,  143— 144  H.  6,  l.V>  - 158  B. 

9.  oOxdv  lagents:  aOxdv  19.  Nauck.  p.  696 


m 


RATIONE  AI3D1ENDI  101 

cxoXaic  oToviai  beiv  dKOueiv,  iv  be  toTc  eHiw  TrpdT- 
laaciv  oiibev  auToOc  eauTUJV  bia(pe'peiv  fiYoOvTai ,  Trpoc 
)aev  ToOc  cocpicTdc  eiKOTUJC  toOto  tt€ttov96t€c  (dva- 
CTdvTec  Tdp  dTro  toO    Gpovou  Kai  drroGeVevoi  Td  pt- 

5  pXia  Kai  Tdc  eicaTUJTdc  ev  toTc  dXriBivoTc  toO  piou 
laepeci  iuiKpoi  Kai  utto  xcip«  qpaivovTai  toTc  ttoXXoTc), 
rrepi  be  Tdiv  ovtujc  cpiXococpujv  ou  KaXuJc  dTVOoOvTec 
oTi  Ktti  CTtoubri  Kai  TTaibid  Kai  veO)Lia  Kai  |H€ibia|ua  m\ 
CKu0pujTTac|Li6c  auTuuv,  jLidXiCTa  b'  6  Trpoc  e^acTov  ibia 

10  Trepaiv6|uevoc  X6toc  exei  Tivd  KapTTOv  ujqpeXiiuov  toTc 
uTro)ueverv  Kai  Ttpocexeiv  eGicGeTci.  44 

13.  AeTTai  bk  Kai  t6  rrepi  touc  eiTaivouc  KaGfi- 
Kov  euXapeiac  tivoc  Kai  lueTpiOTriToc  bid  t6  M^Te  ttiv 
eXXeiipiv  auToO  )Lir|Te  Trjv  uTrepPoXriv  eXeuGe^piov  eivai. 

15  ^apuc  )uev  Tdp  dKpoaTrjc  Kai  cpopTiK^c  6  Trpoc  TTCtv 
dTCTKTOc  Kai  dTevfic  t6  XeTOjaevov,  oirijuaTOc  urrouXou 
Kai  TTepiauToXoTiac  evbia0e'Tou  )uecT6c,  iwc  I'xujv  ti 
Tijuv  XeToiuevujv  Pe'XTiov  eiTreTv,  )uriT'  6cppuoc  KaTd- 
CTri)ia  Kivujv  )ufiTe  cpujvfiv  euTvuj|uovoc  ludpTupa  cpiXri- 

20  Kotac  TrpoTe)aevoc,   dXXd  ciTrj  Kai  papuTriTi  KaTarrXd- B 
CTUJ  Kai  cxri)^ccTicmjj   0ripuj)U€voc  boSav  €UCTa0oOc  Kai 
pd9oc  exovToc  dvbpoc,  ujcTrep  xP^M«tujv  tujv  ^Ttai- 
vujv   ocov  dXXuj  lueTabibujciv  auToO   boKUJv  dcpaipeT- 
c0ai.     TToXXoi  Tdp  eiciv  oi  KaKUJC  Kai  Tiapd  )ueXoc  Tfjv 

25  TTu0aT6pou  cpujvfiv  uTToXa)ipdvovTec.  eKeTvoc  )uev  Tdp 
eK  cpiXococpiac  ecpricev  auTuj  TrepiTeTOTevai  t6  ^ribev 
0au)udZ!eiv  •  outoi  be  t6  luribev  erraiveTv  |uribe  Ti)udv  ev 
Tuj  KaTacppoveTv  Ti0evTai  Kai  t6  c€)uv6v  uTrepoipia  biuj- 
Kouciv  **.     6  Tdp  qpiXococpoc  Xotoc  t6  )uev  e£  dTrei- 

1, 144-14oH.  6,  158— 160R. 

18.  ocppuoc  KaTdcTrijLia  Lobeckius:  6qppOv  KOTd  cxr^fia 
29.  Signavi  hiatnm  dTreipiac  Xylander:  dTTopiac 


102  DE  RECTA 

C  piac  Ktti  dYVoiac  OaOjua  Kai  GdjuPoc  eEaipei  YVuOcei 
Kai  xcTopia  Tnc  rrepi  «acTov  aiTiac,  t6  b'  euKoXov 
Kai  i^eiXixov  Kai  qpiXdvSpuuTrov  ouk  dTToXXuci.  toTc 
Ydp  dXriBivuuc  Kai  Pepaiiuc  dYaGoic  Ti|ar|  tc  KaXXicTiq 
To  Ti)Lificai  Tiva  tuuv  dEiuuv,  Kai  k6c|Uoc  euTrpeTrecTa- 5 
Toc  t6  erriKOCjuficai  t6v  ev  rrepiouciot  boHnc  Kai  dq)0o- 
via  YiTVOjuevov.  oi  bk  YXicxpoi  irepi  touc  ^Tepouv 
eTtaivouc  eTi  TrevecGai  Kai  rreivfiv  ^oiKaci  tuiv  ibiuuv. 
6  b'  evavTioc  aij  TrdXiv  toutuuv,  lari^^v  eTTiKpivujv 
dXXd  KaTd  pniaa  Kai  cuXXa^fiv  eSicTdjievoc  Kai  KeKpa-  lo 

DYiJ^c,  eXaqppoc  tic  luv  Kai  6pveuL)bric,  rroXXdKic  /aev 
oub'  auToTc  dpecKei  toTc  dYuuviZ;o|Lievoic ,  dei  bk  XuTreT 
touc  dKpoiu)uevouc ,  dvacopdJv  Kai  cuveEaviCTdc  Trapd 
YviJU|ariv,  oiov  eXKOjuevouc  pia  bi'  aibo)  Kai  cuveTtri- 
XOuvTttc.  oubev  b '  uj(peXri9eic  bid  t6  Tapaxuubr)  Kai  i5 
rroXuTTToriTOV  auTiiJ  Ttepi  touc  erraivouc  YCTOvevai  ttiv 
dKpoaciv  dTTepxeTai  tijuv  TpiOuv  ev  (pep6|Lievoc '  eipuuv 
Ydp  ^  KoXaE  f)  Trepi  Xoyouc  dTreipoKaXoc  eboHev  eivai. 
biKnv  |uev  oijv  biKdZiovTa   beT  |nr|Te  Trp6c  ex^pav  Tivd 

E  iLifiTe  Ttpoc  xdpiv  dKOueiv  dXX'  dTr6  Yvuujur|c  TTp6c  t6  20 
biKttiov  •  ev  be  TaTc  qpiXoXoYoic  dKpodceciv  ouTe  vojuoc 
oubeic  0C6*  opKoc  fiiuac  dTieipYei  |uf|  iueT'  euvoiac 
dTtobexeceai  t6v  biaXeYOjuevov.  dXXd  Kai  t6v  '€pfifiv 
TttTc  Xdpiciv  01  TiaXaioi  cuYKaBibpucav,  ibc  judXicTa 
toO  Xoyou  t6  Kexapicju^vov  Kai  TrpoccpiXec  dTiaiTouv-  25 
Toc.  oub^  Ydp  oT6v  Te  TravTeXuuc  outuuc  dKpoXi- 
juov  eivai  t6v  XeYOVTa  Kai  birijuapTriiuevov ,  ujcTe  lufire 
voOv  Tiva  TrapacxeTv  dHiov  dTiaivou  |uf|T*  dTrojuvr||u6- 
veuciv  ^repuuv  |tif|T'  aurfiv  Tfiv  UTr69eciv  toO  X6you  Kai 

1, 145— U6H.  6, 160-161  R. 

1.  ^Eaipel  W:  ^HaCpei       3.  inctXixov*:  ju^fa       6.  t6v  iv* 
10.  ^Eicxdiuevoc  Emperius:  ^qpicrduevoc 


RATIONE  AUDIENDI  103 

Trpoaipeciv,  dXXa  iJir[be  XeEiv  ti  bidOeciv  tOuv  XeTO|Lievujv, 
'ujc  dv'  exivoTTobac  Kai  dvd  rpiixeiav  ovuuviv 

qpuovrai  juaXaKuuv  dvGea  XeuKotuuv'.  F 

OTTOu  Ydp  e)Lie'Tou  Tivec  eTKuu|uia  Kai  TTupeToO  Kai  vr\ 

5  Aia  x^Tpac  eTTibeiKVUjuevoi  TTi0av6TriTOC  ouk  djuoipoO- 
civ,  r\  7T0U  XoYOC  utt'  dvbpoc  djuuucYerrujc  boKOuvTOC 
f\  KaXouiuevou  qpiXococpou  TTepaiv6|uevoc  ouk  av  oXuuc 
dvaTTVoriv  Tiva  Kai  Kaipov  dKpoaTaic  eujueveci  Kai 
(piXavBpuuTTOic  Trapdcxoi  TTpoc  eTTaivov;     oi  yoOv  ev 

10  ujpa  TTdvTCC,  ujc  cpriciv  6  TTXdTUJV,  d|uriYeTTri  bdKVOUCi 
Tov  epuuTiKdv,  Kai  XeuKouc  |uev   Beuuv   Traibac  dvaKa- 
Xuuv  lueXavac  b'  dvbpiKOuc,  Kai  tov  yputtov  paciXiKOv 
Kai  Tov  ci|i6v  errixapiv  tov  b'  luxpov  M^^iXPOuv  urro- 45 
KopiZ;6|uevoc  dcTrdZleTai   Kai  dYaTra*   beivoc   Ydp  ecTiv 

15  6  epujc  uucTrep  kittoc  auTov  eK  rrdcric  dvabficai  rrpo- 
cpdceuuc.  TToXu  bx]  ludXXov  6  qpiXriKooc  Kai  qpiXdXoYOC 
dei  Tivoc  aiTiac  eupeTucoc  ecTai,  bi'  nv  ouk  dTTo  Tp6- 
TTOU  Tuuv  XeY^VTuuv  eKacTov  eTraivuuv  qpaveiTai.  Kai 
Ydp  6  TTXdTuuv  tov  Auciou  X6yov  ouTe  KaTd  Tfjv  eu- 

20  peciv  eTTaivujv  Kai  Tfic  dTaHiac  aiTiuuiuevoc  6)uuuc  au- 
ToO  Tfiv  dTTaYYeXiav  eTraivei,  Kai  oti  'tuuv  ovojudTuuv 
caqpujc    Ktti    cTpoYYuXujc    eKacTov    diT0TeT6pveuTar. 
|iie|LnpaiTO    b'    dv    tic  'ApxiX6xou    |uev    Triv    urr^Geciv,  B 
TTapjuevibou   be  Triv   CTixoTroiiav,    OujKuXibou  be  Triv 

25euTeXeiav,  Gupmibou  be  Triv  XaXidv,  Co(poKXe'ouc  be 
Tfjv  dvuj)uaXiav,  uJCTrep  djueXei  Kai  tujv  priTdpuuv  ecTiv 
6  )uev  ouK  exuuv  fjOoc,  6  be  Trpoc  ttqGoc  dpY6c,  o  b' 
Ivbefic  x«piTuuv  eKacT6c  fe  jufjv  erraiveiTai  KttTd  t6 
ibiov   Tfjc    buvd)ueujc,    iJj    Kiveiv  Kai   dYeiv    Tre'q)UKev. 

1,146— U8H.  6,  161— 164  K. 

6.  6,uujcYeTTUJc  Reisldus:   (iWvjc  ye  ttujc        10.  TTXdTUJv] 
Rep.  V.  p.  47  lE  ly.  TTXdTUJv]  Phaedr.  i>.  234  E 


104  DE  RECTA 

UJCT€  Ktti  ToTc  dKOuouciv  euTTopiav  eivai  Kai  dcpGoviav 
ToO  (piXoqppoveicGai  touc  Xe'-fovTac.  dvioic  ydp  e2ap- 
K€i,  Kav  )nfi  bid  (puuvfic  ^TTiinapTupujMev ,  6|JMaT0c 
rrpaoTriTa  Kai  YO^nviv  TTpocuuTrou  Kai  bidGeciv  €U|ievn 
Kai  dXuTTov  enTTapacxeiv.     dKeiva   juev    ydp    r\hr]  Kai  & 

C  TTpoc  Touc  6Xuoc  aTTOTUTxdvovTac  ujcTrep  ^TKUKXia  Kai 
KOivd  udcric  dKpodceuuc  ^cti,  KaGebpa  tc'  tic  dGpu- 
TTTOC  Kai  dKXivfic  ev  dpGuJ  cxrmaTi  Kai  upocpXenJic 
auTi|>  Tuj  Xe'TOVTi  Kai  TdHic  ^vepToO  TTpocoxnc,  Kai 
TrpocuiTTOu  KOTdcTacic  KaGapd  Kai  dve^qpaTOC  oux  lo 
uPpeujc  oub^  bucKoXiac  jiovov  dXXd  Kai  tppovTibujv 
dXXu)v  K(jti  dcxoXiuJv.  ev  epTUJ  bk  ttovti  t6  }ikv  Ka- 
Xov  Ik  ttoXXuiv  oiov  dpiGmuv  eic  eva  Kaipov  fiKOV- 
Tujv  utto  cuMiLieTpiac  tivoc  Kai  dpjjoviac  ^TTiTeXeiTai, 
t6  b'  aicxpov  ii.  ivoc  toO  tuxovtoc  dXXeinovTOC  F|  if^ 
TTpocovTOc  dTOTTUUc  euGuc   ^Toi^i^v  exei    Tfjv    Teveciv, 

D  uJCTTep  4tt'  auTTic  Tfjc  dKpodceuuc  ou  jjovov  papuTric 
eTTicKuviou  Kai  dr|bia  ttpocuuttou  Kai  pXemaa  pefiPuubec 
Koi  TrepiKXacic  cuuiuaTOC  Ka\  MHPiJuv  ^TTdXXaEic  dTrpeTrfic 
dXXd  Kai  veO)ia  Kai  v|Ji9upic)Li6c  Trpoc  eTepov  Kai  ^ei-  20 
biajia  XttC|aai  t€  uTTVuubeic  Kai  KaTfjcpeiai  Kai  Trav  e\' 
Ti  TOUTOic  eoiKev  uTreuOuvov  ecTi  Kai  beiTai  TToXXfic 
euXapeiac. 

14.     0'i  bk  ToO   \ikv   X^TOVTOC   oiovTai   ti   ^ptov 
eivai,    ToO    b*  dKOuovTOc    oubev,    dXX'  eKCivov    la^v  25 
dHioOciv    fiKeiv    TreqppovTiK^Ta    Kai    TTapecKeuac)a^vov, 
auTOi  b'  dcKCTTTOi   Kai    dqppovTibec  tuuv   KaGriKOVTuuv 
^lupaXovTec  KaG^ZiovTai  KaGdTrep  dTexvuuc  ^tti  beirrvov 

EiiKOVTec,   eu  TraGeiv    Trovouiaevujv   ^Tepuuv.     KaiTOi  koi 
cuvbeiTTVOU  Ti  xopitVTOC  epTOV  ^CTi,  ttoXu  be  )adXXov  so 

1,148— 149H.  G,  1G4-165R. 

7.  T^  W:  bi  12.  dv  W:  Ojc  tV 


RATIONE  AUDIENDI  105 

otKpoaToO.  Koivuuvoc  Tcip  ecri  \6tou  xai  cuvepToc 
ToO  XcTOVTOC,  Ktti  ou  Tot  |uev  eKeivou  TrXrilLiMe^nMCtfa 
TTiKpuJC  eHeTotZieiv  ocpeiXei  KaTci  pniua  koi  TrpaTiua  rrpoc- 
diTUJV  Tfjv   euGuvriv,  auToc  b'  dveuGuvuuc  dcxtiiuoveTv 

5  Kai  TroXXd  coXoiKiZ^eiv  Trepi  Tf)v  dKpoaciv,  dXX'  ujCTrep 
ev  TUJ  cqpaipiCeiv  tuj  pdXXovTi  bei  cuTKivoujaevov  eu- 
pu0|ua)C  cpe'pec6ai  tov  bex6)aevov,  outuuc  eTTi  tujv  Xotouv 
ecTi  Tic  eupuGjLiia  Kai  Tiepi  tov  XeTOVTa  Kai  Trepi  tov 
dKpouujaevov,  dv  ^KaTCpoc  t6  TtpocfiKOv  auTuj  qpuXdTTi;].  P 

10  15.  Aei  be  luri^^  faic  qpuuvaic  tuuv  eTtaivuuv  dic 
^Tuxe  xP^lcOai.  Kai  Tdp  'GrriKoupoc  eTTi  toTc  tuuv  qpi- 
Xuuv  eTTiCToXioic  KpoToGopupouc  TiTvecOai  Trap'  auTuuv 
XeTuuv  drjbric  eCTiv.  oi  be  toc  5evac  cpuuvdc  toTc 
dKpoaTripioic  vOv  eTreicdTOVTec,  outoi  Kai  'Oeiuuc'  Kai 

15 '  GeoqpopfjTUJc'  Kai  'dTrpociTuuc'  eTTiXeTOVTec,  ibc  ouk- 
e'Ti  ToO  'KaXuuc'  Kai  toO  'coqpuuc'  Kai  toO  'dXriOuJc' 
eHapKoOvTOC,  oTc  oi  rrepi  TTXdTuuva  Kai  CuuKpdTn  Kai 
'YTTepeibriv  expuuvTo  crjjueioic  tuuv  erraivuuv,  urrepa- 
cxriiuovoOci  Kai  biapdXXouci  touc  Xe'TOVTac  ibc  uTrepri-  46 

20  (pdvuuv  Tivuuv  Kai  TTepiTTuuv  &eo)ue'vouc  eTraivuuv.  cqp6- 
bpa  b'  dr]beTc  eici  Kai  oi  |ue0'  opKOu  toTc  Xe'TOuciv 
ujCTTep  ev  biKacTripiuj  Tdc  juapTupiac  dTTobib6vTec.  oux 
fiTTOv  be  TouTuuv  01  TTcpi  Tdc  TTOi^TriTac  dcToxoOvTec, 
OTav  qpiXoc6qpuj  )uev  eTTiqpuuvuJci  'bpi)ue'uuc',  TepovTi  b' 

25'euq)uuuc'  f|  'dvOripuuc',  Tdc  tuuv  TraiZidvTuuv  Kai  Trav- 
r|Tupi2:6vTuuv    ev    TaTc    cxoXacTiKaTc    jueXeTaic  qpujvdc 
erri  touc  qpiXoc6qpouc  jueTaKOjuiZiovTec  Kai    X6tuj   cuu- 
qppovoOvTi    TTpocqpepovTCC  eTraivov   eTaipiK6v,    uocTrep  B 
dOXriTfi  Kpivujv   f\  p6bujv  CTe'qpavov,   ou  bdqpvr|c  oube 

1, 149-150  H.  6,  165— 167  R. 

3.   TTpocdfUJV    Reiskius:    TrpocxTUJv  12.  'Gttikoupoc] 

Diog.  L.  X  5 


106  DE  RECTA 

KOTivou  7TepiTi9evT€C.  €OpiTTibric  \jikv  ouv  6  TToiriTric, 
ujc  uTtoXeTOVTOC  auToO  toic  xoptUTaTc  ibbr|v  Tiva  rre- 
TToiriiLievriv  eqp'  dpiuoviac  eic  eTeXacev,  'ei  jur|  tic  ^c 
dvaic9TiT0c'  eiTTe  'Kai  cnxaQr\c,  ouk  dv  eTeXacac  ejuou 
/iiHoXubiCTi  abovTOc'.  dvfip  b'  dv  oT|uai  cpiXocoqpoc  5 
Kai  TToXiTiKoc  dKpoaToO  biaKexujue'vou  Tpuqprjv  eKKO- 
vpeiev  eiTTUiv  'cu  |uoi  boKeic  dvoriTOc  eivai  Kai  dvd- 
YiuYOC'  ou  Ydp  dv  ejUoO  bibdcKOVTOC  r\  vou9eTOuvTOc 
f)  bmXeYOjaevou  TTepi  9eiJuv  fj  TToXiTeiac  f|  dpxnc  eTe- 
peTiZiec  Kai  TTpocuupxoO  toTc  Xoyoic'.     opa  Ydp  dXr)-  10 

C  9ujc  oiov  ecTi  qpiXocdqpou  Xe'YOVTOC  drropeiv  toijc  eHuu- 
9ev  UTTO  Tuuv  evbov  pouuvTuuv  Kai  dXaXaZiovTUJV  TTOTe- 
pov  auXoOvTOC  x]  Ki9apiZ!ovTOC  ii  opxoujuevou  tivoc  6 
erraivoc  ecTi. 

16.  Kai  jLifiv  TU)v  Y€  vou9eciujv  Kai  tujv  eTTiTTXr]-  15 
Heu)v  out'  dvaXYnTuuc  out'  dvdvbpujc  dKOucTeov.  01 
Ydp  euKoXujc  Kai  oXiYuupuuc  t6  KaKuJc  dKoueiv  utto 
Tujv  qpiXocoqpuuv  qpepovTec,  uJCTe  YcXdv  eXeYXojLievoi 
Kai  Touc  eXeYXovTac  erraiveTv,  ujcTTep  01  TrapdciToi 
Touc  Tpe'qpovTac,  OTav  utt'  auTuiv  XoibopuJVTai,  TTav- 20 
TdTTaciv  iTajuoi  Kai  9paceTc  ovTec,  ou  KaXfjv  oub* 
dXri9fi  biboaciv  dTTobeiHiv  dvbpeiac  Tfjv  dvaicxuvTiav. 
CKuJjujua  juev  Ydp  dvu^picTOv   ev  TTaibia  tivi  jLieT'  eu- 

D  TparreXiac  dqpeijuevov  eveYKcTv  dXuTTUJC  Kai  iXapuJc  ouk 
dYevvec  oub'  drTaibeuTOV  dXX'  eXeu9epiov  Trdvu  Kai 
AaKuiviKOV  ecTiv  eTraqpfic  bk  Kai  vou9eciac  rrpoc  eTTav- 
6p9ujciv  fj9ouc  ujcrrep  qpapjndKUJ  bdKVOVTi  Xoyiu  XP^- 
juevric  eX^YXOVTi  juf)  cuvecTaXjue'vov  dKOueiv  jurib'  ibpuu- 
Toc  Kai  iXiYYOu  juecT^v  jurib'  aicxuvr)  qpXeY^juevov  Tfjv 
vyuxnv  dXX'  ccTpeTTTov  Kai  ceoipoTa  Kai  KaTeipujv€u6-  30 

1,150— 151H.  6,167— 169E. 

iC.  oi*:  o\*  Te  29.  ^xnh'* 


RATIONE  AUDIENDI  107 

ILievov,  dveXeuGepou  tivoc  beivoic  Kai  dTra9ouc  Trpoc 
ro  aibeTc9ai  veou  bid  cuvri9eiav  d)iapTri|udTUJV  Ka^ 
cuvexemv,  ujCTrep  ev  CKXripa  capKi  Kai  TuXuubei  t^ 
lijuxrj  lULuXiurra  ixx)  XaiupdvovTOc.    toutujv  be  toioutujv  e 

5  ovTujv  01  Tfjv  evavTiav  bid9eciv  exovTec  veoi  Kdv 
dTTaE  TTOTe  dKoucujci  KaKuuc,  cpeuTOVTec  dveTTiCTpeTTTi 
Kai  bparreTeuovTec  eK  qpiXocoqpiac,  KaXriv  dpxr^v  Trpoc 
t6  cuj9fivai  t6  aibeTc9ai  Trapd  Tfic  qpuceujc  exovTec, 
drroXXuouci  bid  Tpucpfjv  Kai  luaXaKiav,   ouk  CYKapTe- 

10  poOvTec  ToTc  eXeTXoic  oube  Tdc  eTTavop9uuceic  bexo- 
^ievoi  TevviKUJC,  dXX'  ctti  Tdc  Trpocr]veTc  Kai  d^raXdc 
dTTOCTpeqpovTec  ojuiXiac  Td  uiTa,  KoXdKUJV  TivuJv  r| 
cocpiCTUJv  dvujqpeXeic  Kai  dvoiiTOuc  fjbeiac  be  qpuivdc 
KaTabovTUJV.     ujCTrep  oijv  6  iueTd  Tfjv  TOjifiv  qpeuYUJV 

15  Tov  iaTp6v  Kai  tov  erribecjuov  luf)  Trpociejuevoc  t6  juev 
dXYeivov  dvebeEttTO,  t6  b'   ujqpeXijuov    oux    uTTejueive  F 
Tfic  9epaTTeiac  outujc  6   tuj   x«P«^C(vti  Kai  TpuucavTi 
XoYui  Tfjv  dpeXrepiav  drrouXujcai  Kai  KaTacTfjcai    |uf] 
TTapacxuJV  drrnX^e  brjxQeic  Kai  dXYHcac  ck  qpiXocoqpiac, 

20  ujcpeXr]9eic  be  luribev.  ou  Ydp  Movov,  ujc  Gupmibric 
qprjci,  t6  TriXeqpou  TpaOjua 

'TTpicToTci  XoYxnc  96XY€Tai  pivf||uaciv ', 
dXXd  Kai  t6v  ck  qpiXocoqpiac  e|uqpu6|U6Vov  euqpueci  veoic47 
briYMov  auT6c  6  Tpuucac  Xoyoc  idTai.    bi6  beT  Trdcxeiv 

25  juev  Ti  Kai  bdKvec9ai,  |uf]  cuvTpipec9ai  be  jurib'  d9u- 
jueTv  t6v  dXeYXo^evov ,  dXX'  ujCTrep  ^v  TeXeTr)  KaTTiPY- 
|Lievt]C  auToO  qpiXocoqpiac  touc  ttpujtouc  Ka9ap|uouc 
Kai  9opuPouc  dvacxdjuevov  eXTriZieiv  ti  y^^ku  Ktti  Xaju- 
TTp6v  dK  Tfjc   TTapoucric  dbriiuoviac  Kai  Tapaxfic.     Kai 

30  Ydp  dv   dbiKUJC  f]    eTTiTi|uricic  YiTvec^ai    boKiQ,    KaX6v 

1,151    152  H.  6, 16»— 170  E. 

22.  Nauck.  p.  462 


108  DE  RECTA 

dvacxecGai  Kai  biaKapTepficai    XefOVTOC*    Trauca|ueviu 
b'  auTov  evTuxeiv  dTroXoYOU|Lievov  Kai  beojuevov  Triy 
Tiappriciav  iKeivriv  Kai  tov  tovov  ,    iL  vuv    Kexprirai  B 
TTpoc  auTov,  eic  ti  tuuv  dXriGuuc  d)aapTavo|aevujv  qpu- 

5  XttTTeiV. 

17.  "Eti  TOivuv  ujcrrep  ev  Tpd)U|uaci  Kai  Trepi  Xu- 
pav  Kai  TraXaicTpav  ai  TrpuJTai  )Liaer|ceic  ttoXuv  exouci 
Gopupov  Kai  TTovov  Kai  dcdqpeiav,  eiTa  TrpoiovTi  KaTd 
luiKpov  ujCTtep  Trpoc  dvGpiuTTOuc  cuvriGeia  TToXXr)  Kai 

10  Yvujcic  eYTevoiLi€'vri  TtdvTa  q)iXa  Kai  xeipor|9r|  Kai  pa- 
bia  XeYeiv  Te  Kai  TTpdTTeiv  Trape'cxev,  outu)  bf]  mi 
qpiXocoqpiac  exoucric  ti  Kai  Y^icxpov  djueXei  Kai  dcuv- 
riGec  ev  toTc  TrpuiTOic  6v6|Liaci  Kai  TrpdY|Liaciv  ou 
bei  (poPri0evTa    Tdc    dpxdc    vjjoqpobeuuc    Kai   dToXiuujc 

15  eYKaTaXeiTreiv,    dXXd   TTeipu))uevov  eKdcTOu  Kai  Trpoc- C_ 
XiTrapoOvTa  Kai  Y^ixo^evov  tou  Trp6cuj  Tfjv  rrav  t6 
KaX6v   f|bu  TTOioOcav  dva).ie'veiv   cuvr|0eiav.     fiHei  Ydp 
ou    bid    jUttKpoO  TToXu    qpujc    eTTiqpepouca    Tr)    )Lia9r|cei 
Kal  beivouc  ?pujTac  ^vbiboOca  Trp6c  Tfjv  dpeTriv,   u)v 

20  dveu  rrdvu  TXr|)Liovoc  dvbpdc  ecTiv  r|  beiXoO  tov  dX- 
Xov  urrojueveiv  piov,  eKTrecovTa  bi'  dvavbpiav  qpiXo- 
cocpiac.  icujc  )Liev  oijv  exei  ti  Kai  Td  TrpdYjuaTa  toTc 
dTreipoic  Kai  veoic  ev  dpxv)  bucKaTav6riTov  *  ou  }xy\v 
dXXd  Tr|  Ye  TrXeicTri  TrepmiTrTOuciv  dcacpeia  Kai  dYVoia 

25  bi'  auTouc,    drr'  evavTiujv  qpuceujv    TauT6v   d|uapTd- 
vovTec.     o'i  juev  Ydp  aicxuvri  tivi  Kai  qpeiboT  toO  Xe'-D 
YOVTOC    6KVo0vTec    dvepe'c9ai    Kai    Pepaiijucac9ai    t6v 
XoYOV,  ujc  ^xovTec  ev  vlu  cuveTTiveuouciv,  o'i  b'  uTr6 
qpiXoTi|uiac    duupou    Kai   Kevfic  Trp6c  ^Tepouc   d)LiiXXric 

30  6HuTriTa  Kai  buvajuiv  eu)ua9eiac  eTribeiKvu^uevoi,  rrpiv 
ri  XapeTv  exeiv  ojuoXoyoOvtec,   ou  Xajupdvouciv.    eiTa 

1, 159-153  H.  6, 170-172 


RATIONE  AUDIENDI  109 

cujupmvei  toTc  |uev  aibriiuoci  Kai  ciDUTrriXoTc  eKeivoic, 
Siav  dtTTeXGuuci,  XurreTv  auTouc  Kai  dTTopeTcGai,  Kai 
TeXoc  au6ic  utt'  dvdTKric  eXauvo|Lievouc  cuv  aicxuvr) 
laeiZiovi  ToTc  eiTrouciv  evoxXeTv  dvaTTuv6avo|uevouc 
5  Kai  )ueTa6eovTac,  toTc  be  (piXoTiiuoic  Kai  6paceciv 
dei  TrepiCTeXXeiv  Kai  dTroKpuTTTeiv  cuvoiKOucav  Tfjv 
d)ua6iav. 

18.  TTdcav  ouv  dTTuucdiuevoi  Tfjv  TOcauTriv  pXa-  E 
Keiav  Kai  dXaZ[oveiav  Kai  Trpoc  t6  |ua6eTv  iovTec  Kai 

10  Trepi  t6  Xa^eTv  Tri  biavoia  t6  xpnci)uiuc  XeTO/uevov 
6vT€C  uTro|uevuujaev  touc  tluv  euqpuuuv  boKOuvTuuv 
YeXujTac,  ujCTrep  6  KXedvOnc  Kai  6  EevoKpdTric  ppa- 
buTepoi  boKOuvTec  eivai  tujv  cucxoXacTutv  ouk  drre- 
bibpacKOV   CK  Tou  )uav6dveiv  oub'  drreKa)uvov,    dXXd 

15  (p6dvovTec    eic  lauTOuc  CTraiCov,    dYTeioic  t€  Ppaxu- 

CTOjuoic  Kai  TTivaKici  x«XKaTc  dTreiKdJovTec,   ujc  )u6Xic 

)uev  Trapabex6)uevoi  touc  Xotouc,  dccpaXijuc  be  Kai  pe- 

Paiujc  TripoOvTec.    ou  Tdp  |u6vov,  ujc  qprjci  OujKuXibric 

'ttoXX'  dTraTri6nvai  biZ!r|)uevov  e)U)uevai  ec6X6v*, 

20  dXXd    Kai    TeXac6iivai    beT   TroXXd  Kai    dboHiicai    Kai  F 
CKuu)U)uaTa     Kai     pujjuoXoxiac     dvabeHd)uevov    ujcac6ai 
TTavTi  Tuj  6u)uuj  Kai  KaTa6Xficai  Tf]v  d)ua6iav.     ou  )uf]v 
oube   Tfic   TTp6c  TOuvavTiov  djuapTiac  d)ueXriTeov,    iiv 
d)uapTdvouciv  o'i  )uev  utt6  vuu6eiac,  dribeTc  Kai  kottuu- 

2o  beic  ovTec*   ou  Tdp  e6eXouci  Tevdjuevoi  Ka6'  auTOuc  48 
TrpdT)uaTa  exeiv,  dXXd  Trapexouci  tlu  XeTOVTi,  TroXXd- 
Kic  eKTruv6av6)uevoi  irepi  tujv   auTuuv,    ujcTrep  a.Tnr]- 
vec  veoccoi  KexnvoTec   dei  TTp6c  dXXdTpiov  CT6)ua  Kai 
TTdv  eTOi)uov  fibri  Kai  biaTreTTOvri)uevov  utt'  dXXuuv  e,K- 

30  Xa^pdveiv  e6eXovT€c.     eTepoi  be  Tipocoxfic  Kai  bpi)uu- 

1,  153— 155H.  6,  172— 174K. 

19.  Bergk.  p.  448  ^ 


110  r>E  IIECTA 

xnTOC  ev  ou  beovTi  9ripuj)nevoi  boHav  dnoKvaiouci 
XaXioi  Kai  TTepiepTia  touc  Xe'T0VTac,  dei  ti  irpocbia- 
TTOpoOvTec  toiv  ouk  dvaTKaiuuv  Kai  ZriTouvTec  djTO- 
beiHeic  Tujv  ou  beoiuevuuv.     outuuc 

'oboc  Ppaxeia  T^TveTai  jiiaKpd',  5 

B  UJC  qpnci  CocpoKXf]c,  ouk  auTOic  )u6vov  dXXd  Kai  toTc 
ctXXoic.  dvTiXa|upav6|aevoi  Tdp  ^KdcTOTe  KevaTc  Kai 
TiepiTTaTc  epujTriceci  toO  bibdcKOVTOc,  ujcrrep  ev  cuv- 
obia,  t6  evbeXexec  ejUTTobiZiouci  Tfic  |aa9r|cea)C,  em- 
CTdceic  Kai  biaTpipdc  Xajapavoucric.  outoi  |uev  ouv  lo 
KaTd  Tov  'lepuOvu|Ltov  ujciTep  oi  beiXoi  Kai  TXicxpoi 
CKuXaKCC  Td  be'p)LiaTa  bdKvovTec  oikoi  Kai  Td  TiXjuaTa 
TiXXovTec  Tujv  9r|piujv  auTUJV  oux  dnTOVTar  touc  b' 
dpTOUc  eKcivouc  napaKaXuuiuev,  oTav  Td  KeqpdXaia  Tfj 
voricei  TrepiXdpuuciv,  auTOuc  bi'  outujv  Td  Xomd  cuv-  iS 
Ti9evai,  Kai  Trj  luvrmr)  x^ipctTUJTCiv  Tfjv  eupeciv,   Kai 

C  Tov  dXX6Tpiov  X6tov  oiov  dpxnv  Kai  crrepiLia  Xap6v- 
Tac  eKTpecpeiv  Kai  auSeiv.  ou  ^dp  ujc  dTTCiov  6  voOc 
diroTTXripuuceujc ,  dXX'  uTTeKKau)aaToc  )a6vov  ujcrrep  uXr) 
beTTai ,  6p|uf]v  eiuTroioGvToc  eupcTiKfiv  Kai  opeHiv  ctti  2<j 
TfjV  dXfi9eiav.  ujcTrep  ouv  ei  tic  ck  t£it6vuuv  Trupoc 
b€6)uevoc,  eiTa  ttoXu  Kai  Xa|UTTp6v  eupujv  auToO  Ka-  ^ 
Ta)uevoi  bid  TeXouc  9aXTT6|uevoc,  outujc  ei  tic  f^KUJV 
X6tou  lueTaXapeTv  rrpoc  dXXov  ouk  oTcTai  beTv  (puuc 
oiKeTov  eSdTTTeiv   Kai   voOv    ibiov,    dXXd   xcipwJV   Tfi  2!i 

DdKpodcei  Kd9riTai  9eXT6)uevoc,  olov  e'peu9oc  eXKei  Kal 
Tdvuj)ua  Tfiv  b6Hav  dTTo  TuJv  X6tujv,  tov  b'  ^vtoc 
eupujTa  TTic  Mjuxfic  Kai  l6q>ov  ouk  eKTe9epdireuKev 
oub'  eSeuJKe  bid  qjiXocoqpiac.     ei  beT  tivoc  oijv  Trpoc 

1,  155— 156  H.  6,  174-171  B. . 

6.  Coq)OK\fic]  Antig.  237  11.  T^icxpoi]  Xixvoi  W 

28.  ^KTeGepiiTieuKe  Emperius:  iKTeG^piuaKev 


I 


RATIONE  AUDIENDI  111 

dKpoaciv  eiepou  TTapaYTe^M«TOc ,  bei  Kai  toO  vOv 
eipriMevou  )avri|uoveuovTac  dcKeiv  d)aa  Tfj  )Lia9r|cei  ttiv 
eupeciv,  'iva  jnfi  coqpicTiKtiv   'eiiv  }xr\b'  iCTopiKf)V    dW 

evbidGeTOV   Kai    cpiXococpov   Xa)Lipdvuu)aev,    dpxnv  toO 
5  KaXujc  piujvai  t6  KaXOuc  dKoOcai  vojuiZ^ovTec. 

1,  156H.  6,  176E. 


naS  AN  TIS 

AIAKPINEIE  TON  KOAAKA 
TOT  ^IAOT. 


1.  Tijj  cqpobpa  (piXeiv  lauTov,  ili  'Aviioxe  Oi\6- 
TraTrire,  qpdcKOVTi  cuttvu)|litiv  |aev  aTiavTac  6  TTXdTUJv 
Fbibovai  (prici,  KaKiav  be  cOv  noXXaic  dXXaic  dTTiTve- 
c6ai  (acTicTriv,  Ocp'  fic  ouk  ecnv  auToO  KpiTfiv  biKaiov 
oOb'  dbcKacTOv  eivai-  'TucpXoOTai  Tdp  t6  qpiXoOv  Trepi  5 
t6  qpiXouMevov',  av  |Lir|  tic  laaGuuv  eGicGr)  Td  KaXd 
Ti|udv  Kai  bicuKeiv  ladXXov  r\  la  cuTTevn  Kai  oiKeia. 
toOto  to)  KoXaKi  rroXXfiv  |ueTaHu  thc  qpiXiac  eupuxuj- 
piav  &ibiuciv,  6p|uriTr|piov  eqp'  fi)udc  euqpuec  exovTi 
Tfjv  qpiXauTiav,  &i'  ryv  auT6c  auToO  KoXaH  eKacTOc  lo 
49  u)v  TTpuuTOc  Kai  |ueTicToc  ou  xc^eTTiJuc  TTpocieTai  tov 
eEuuGev  ujv  oieTai  Kai  pouXcTai  iudpTuv  d|aa  auTUj  Kai 
pePaiujTfiv  TTpocTiTvdjuevov.  6  Tdp  Xoibopoujuevoc 
qpiXoKoXaE  cqpobpa  qpiXauToc  ecTi,  bi'  euvoiav  dau- 
Tuj  TTdvTa  juev  UTTdpxeiv  pouX6|ievoc  rrdvTa  b'  oio-  is 
juevoc  uJv  fi  |uev  pouXrjCic  ouk  dTorroc  f)  b'  oiri- 
cic  eTTicqpaXfjc  Kai  beo/uevri  rroXXfic  euXapeiac.  ei  be 
bx]  OeTov  f)  dXii6eia  Kai  '^TTdvTUJV  |uev  dTa6u)V  6eoTc 

1,  157H.  6,  177— 178  K. 

2.  TTXdTUJv]  Legg.  V.  p.  731  DE 


QUOMODO  ADUL.  AB  AMICO  INTERNOSC.       113 

TTdvTuuv  b'  dvGpUurroic '  dpxr)  Kaxd  TTXdTUDva,   Kivbu- B 
veuei  BeoTc  ex^poc  6  KoXaH  elvai,  tiu  be  TTuGiuj  bia- 
qpepdvTUJC.      dvTiTdTTeTai    Ydp    dei   TTpoc    t6    'yvujGi 
cauTov',    drrdTriv   eKdcTUJ    TTpoc   eauTOV   ejUTTOiuiv    Kai 

5  dYVOiav  lauToO  Kai  tujv  TTepi  ^auTov  dYaGdiv  Kai  Ka- 
KLuv,  Td  |aev  eXXiTTn  Kai  dTeXii  Td  b'  oXujc  dvcTrav- 
6p6ujTa  TTOiuiv. 

2,     €i  juev  ouv,  ujc  Td  TTXeiCTa  tujv  dXXujv  KaKuuv, 
6  K6XaH  fJTTTeTO  |a6vov  y\  iudXiCTa  tujv   dYevvujv  Kai 

10  cpauXujv ,  ouK  dv  f|v  outuj  beivov  oube  bucqpuXaK- 
tov  CTTei  b'  uJCTTep  oi  Gpmec  evbuovTai  ladXicTa 
ToTc  dTTaXoTc  Kai  YXuKeci  HuXoic,  outuj  Td  qpiXoTiiua 
TuJv  r|9ujv  Ktti  xpilcTd  Kai  eTrieiKfj  tov  KdXaKa  bexeTai 
Kai  Tpecpei  Trpocqpuojaevov,   eTi   b'  tucTTep  6  Ci|LiUJVibric  c 

15  Tf]v  '  iTTTTOTpoqpiav '  cpriciv  ^  ou  ZaKuv9uj  OTTabeTv  dXX' 
dpoupaici  TTupo96poic',  outuj  Trjv  KoXaKeiav  optuiaev 
ou  TTevriciv  oub'  dbdHoic  oub'  dbuvdTOic  dKoXou9oO- 
cav,  dXX'  oiKUJV  Te  Kai  TrpaYMdTUJV  jueYdXujv  6Xic9r|Ma 
Kai  v6crma  YiYvo|Lievr|v,  TToXXdKic  be  Kai  paciXeiac  Kai 

20  fiYeiuoviac  dvaTpe'7T0ucav,  ou  luiKpov  epYOV  ecTiv  oube 
cpauXric  be6|Lievov  Trpovoiac  f]  Trepi  auTfiv  iTricKeipic, 
ujc  dv  ladXiCTa  Trepiqpujpoc  oijca  }Jir]  pXdTTTrj  juribe  bia- 
pdXXr)  Triv  qpiXiav.  oi  iuev  Ydp  qp6eTpec  dTriaciv  dTro 
Tujv   TeXeuTUJVTUJV   Kai  dTroXeiTTOuci  Td  cuuiuaTa  c^ev-D 

25  vujuevou  ToO  aijuaTOC  eH  ou  TpeqpovTai,  touc  be  ko- 
XaKOC  oub'  oXujc  ibeTv  ecTi  rrpdYjuaci  EripoTc  Kai  KaT- 
evpuYjuevoic  Trpoci6vTac,  dXXd  TaTc  bdHaic  Kai  TaTc 
buvdjueciv  eTTiTi9evTai  Kai  auEovTai,  Taxu  b'  ev  TaTc 
^neTapoXaTc  dTToppeouciv.     dXXd  Tf|v  TOTe  TreTpav  ou 

-159H.  6,  178-180R. 

1.  TTXdTuuva]  Legg.  V.  p.  730  C        14.  CiiLiujvi6r|c]  Bergk, 
|p.  1122  3  22.  pXdTTxri  —  6iapd\Xr)*:  pXdTTTOi  —  biapdUoi 

Plutarohi  Moralia.    Vol.  I.  8 


114  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

bei  Trepi|Lie'veiv  dviucpeXfi ,  iuaXXov  be  pXapepctv  koi  ouk 
diKivbuvov  oucav.  xo.\i.-nr\  Tctp  ev  Kaipuj  beo)Lievuj 
(piXuuv  f)  Tujv  \xr\  qpiXoiv  aicericic,  ctVTiKaTaXXaYfiv  ouk 
exouca  xpIctoO  Kai  Pepaiou  Trpoc  dpepaiov  Kai  Kipbri- 
Xov.     dXX'  ujcirep  vojuicjua  bei  tov   qpiXov   exeiv  irpo  s 

E  Tfjc  xpciac  beboKi)aacjuevov ,  \xr\  utto  Tfjc  xpeiac  dXcT- 
XOMCVOV.  ou  ydp  bei  pXapevTac  aicGecGai,  dXX'  ottujc 
|ufi  pXapOijjuev  ejuTreipiav  Xapeiv  Kal  KaTavoriciv  toG 
KoXaKOc.  ei  be  \xr\,  TauTo  TreicojueGa  toic  aic9avo)ue- 
voic  tu)  TTpoT€Teuc6ai  tujv  0avaci)uujv  q)ap)adKUJV  eic  lo 
Tfjv  Kpiciv  dTToXXuvTec  ^auTouc  Kai  biacp6eipovTec. 
ouTe  Tdp  hr\  toutouc  eTraivou]uev  ou9'  -Scoi  tov  qpi- 
Xov  eic  t6  KaXov  Ti9e|uevoi  Kai  luqpeXiiuov  oiovtoi 
touc  K€xapic)uevujc  6|uiXouvTac  eu9ijc  ^x^iv  eTt'  au- 
Toqpijupiu  KoXaKac  eiXTijujuevouc.  oube  Tdp  dr|bfic  6 15 
qpiXoc  oub'  ttKpaTOC,    oube  Ttu  TTiKpuJ   ce)uv6v  r\  ^iXia 

F  Kai  aucTTipuJ,   dXX'  auT6   bfi  toOto   t6  KaX6v  Kai  t6 
ce)uv6v  auTric  r\b\)  Kai  TTo9oujuev6v  ecTi, 

'TTdp'  b'  auTfj  XdpiTCC  te  Kai  "Ijuepoc  oiKi' 

e6evT0 ',  ^ 

KOl   OU   buCTUXOOVTl   JUOVOV 

'eic  ojujuaT'  euvou  qpujT6c  ^jupXeipai  t^uku* 
KaT*  €upiTTibriv,  dXX'  oubev  tittov  toic  dTa6oTc  fjbo- 
vfiv  ^TTiqpepouca  Kai  x<ip*v  ^  tujv  KaKuJv  dcpaipoOca 
Tdc  XuTTac  Kai  Tdc  drTOpiac  TTaperreTai.  Kai  Ka6dTTep 
60  6  €uTivoc  eiTTe ,  tOuv  fibucjudTUJV  t6  ttOp  eivai  KpdTi-  ac 
CTOV,  ouTUJ  TUJ  piuj  )uiHac  Tfiv  qpiXiav  6  9e6c  ctTTavTa 
qpaibpd  Kai  TXuKea  Kai  TrpocqpiXfi  TauTric  TTapoucr]C 
Kai  cuvaTToXauoucric  ^TToir^cev.  erTei  ttujc  Sv  6  KoXaE 
uirebueTO  Taic  fibovak,    ei  Tfiv  qpiXiav  ^uOpa  t6  fibu 

1, 159-161H.  6,  180— mii 

19.  Hesiod.  Tbeog.  64  22.  edpnribriv]  lon.  732 


i 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  115 

)ariba|uoO  TTpocie|uevr|V ;  ouk  ecTiv  eiTTeiv.  aXK'  ujcTiep 
xd  vjieuboxpoca  xai  xd  Kipbr|Xa  ifiv  XaiairpoTriTa 
ToO  xpucoO  Kai  t6  Y«vu)|Lia  )Lii|aeiTai  juovov,  outujc 
eoiKev    6    KoXaH    toO    qpiXou    t6  fibu    Kai   Kexapic)ie-  B 

5  vov  eKjaijLioujLievoc  dei  irapexeiv  iXapov  Kai  dven- 
pov  Kai  7Tp6c  )uribev  dvTiPaivovTa  }xr]y  uirevavTiou- 
jLievov  ^auTov.  69ev  oube  touc  iTtaivoOvTac  eu9uc 
djc  KoXaKeuovTac  dTrXuJc  ucpopaTeov '  erraivoc  Ycip  oux 
fiTTOv  ev  Kaipuj  vyof  ou  ^iXia  TtpocriKei ,  )LidXXov  be  to 

10  )Liev  bucKoXov  oXujc  Kai  laejunjijuoipov  dcpiXov  Kai  dvo- 
juiXriTov,  Tfic  b'  d(p96vu)C  Kai  7Tpo9u)au)c  t6v  eTti  toic 
KaXoTc  dTTObiboucric  etraivov  euvoiac  Kai  t6  vou9e- 
Touv  au9ic  Kai  7Tappricia26)uevov  eXaqppuic  Kai  dXuTTUJC 
uTTO|uevojuev ,    TTiCTeuovTec    Kai    dYttTTuJVTec    ujc  dvaT- 

15  Kaiujc  ipe^fovTa  t6v  fibeujc  iTraivoOvTa. 

3.     XaXeTr6v  ouv  qjairi  tic   dv  ecTi  biaKpivai  t6v  C 
KoXaKtt  Kai  t6v   qpiXov,    ei   )uri9'  fibovr^   )ur|T'  eTTaivuj 
bia(pe'pouci  •    Kai    ydp    iv    UTTOupYiaic   Kai    biaKOviaic 
TToXXdKic   ibeiv   eCTi    Tr^v  qpiXiav   utt6    Tfic   KoXaKeiac 

20  TrapaTpexo)ue'vr|V.  ti  b'  ou  jueXXei;  (pricojuev,  dv  tov 
dXri9iv6v  KoXaKa  Kai  |U€Td  beivoTriToc  Kai  Texvr|C  drr- 
TOjuevov  ToO  TrpdTiuaToc  biujKUJ)uev,  dXXd  )ur),  Ka9dTrep 
01  TToXXoi,  Touc  auToXr|Ku9ouc  toutouc  XeYO)u^vouc 
Ktti  TpaTreZe'ac  Kai  )ueTd  t6  KaTd  x^ipoc  libujp  dKOu- 

25  o)uevouc   ujc  Tic  eiTre  KoXaKac  vo)uiZ;uj)uev,   iliv  dv  )uia 
XoTtdbi  Kai  KuXiKi  )ueTd  puj)uoXoxiac  Kai  pbeXupiac  fjD 
dveXeu9epia  YiTveTai  KaTdbr|Xoc.     ou  ydp  br|TT0u  Me- 
Xdv9iov  ebei  t6v  'AXeHdvbpou  toO  Oepaiou  TrapdciTOV 
egeXeTxeiv ,  oc  toTc  epujTuici  ttujc  'AXeHavbpoc  eccpdtrj 

30  'bid  TTic  TTXeupdc'  eXexev  *eic  Tfiv  TacTepa  Tfjv  e)ur|v', 
oube  Touc  d|u<pi  TtXouciav  TpdTieZav   IfKUKXouiuevouc, 

1,  IGl— 163H.  6,182— 184K. 

8* 


116  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

ouc  ou  TrOp  ou  cibapoc  oube  xa^KOC  eipYei  pif\  cpoiiav 
em  beiTTVOV,  oube  idc  ev  KuTrpuj  KoXaKibac,  eTreibr] 
bie^ricav  eic  Cupiav,  KXijuaKibac  TTpocafopeuBeicac,  oti 

E  Taic  YuvaiHi  tOuv  paciXeiuv  dvapaiveiv  eTri  Tdc  djudSac 
bi'  auTuov  uTTOKaTaKXivQjievai  napeixov.  5 

4.  Tiva  ouv  bei  qpuXdTTecSai;  tov  }iy]  boKOuvTa 
)Lirib'  ojLioXoYoOvTa  KoXaKCueiv,  ov  ouk  ecTi  XapeTv 
Trepi  TouTTTdviov,  oub'  dXicKCTai  cKidv  KaTajueTpujv 
Tf]v  eTTi  t6  beiTTVov,  oub'  eppiTTTai  |aeeuc0eic  ottujc 
eTuxev,  dXXd  vrjqpei  Td  TToXXd  Kai  TToXurrpaYHOvei  Kai  10 
TTpdHeujv  laeTexeiv  oTeTai  beiv  Kai  Xoyujv  dTroppr|TUJv 
PouXeTai  Koivujvoc  eivai,  Kai  oXujc  TpaYiKoc  dcTiv 
ou  caTupiKoc  cpiXiac  uTroKpiTfic  o6be  KUJmKoc.  ujc  Ydp 
6  TTXdTUJV    (pr\dv  'dcxdTric  dbiKiac   eivai  boKeiv    bi- 

F  Kaiov  [xr\  ovTa',  Kai  KoXaKeiav  fjYnTeov  xc^^Trfiv  Tf)v  15 
XavGdvoucav  ou  Tfiv  ojuoXoYoOcav,   oube  Tfjv  TraiCou- 
cav  dXXd  Tfjv   CTTOubdCoucav "  auTri  Ydp  dvaTriiuTrXrici 
Ktti   Tfjv   dXriGivfiv    q)iXiav    dTriCTiac,    cuveKTrirrTOucav 
auTr)  TroXXdKic,  dv  juf)  Trpocexujjaev.     6  |Liev   ouv  Tuj- 
ppuric  eic  CKOTeivov  oiKTi)ia  tlu  jLidYty  cpeuYOVTi  cuveic-  20 
Trecujv    Kai    Yev6)aevoc   ev    biaTrdXaic    ^TTicTdvTa    Kai 
biaTTopoOvTa   tov  Aapeiov  ^KeXeucev   u}9eiv   Kai   bi ' 
djLicpoTepujv  •  fijueTc  be,   ei  |Liriba|Lifi  |Lir|ba)Liujc  erraivoO- 
)Liev  t6  'eppeTUJ  cpiXoc  cuv  dxBpuJ',  bid  ttoXXuiv  6|uoio- 
61  TfiTUJV  Tov  KoXaKa  Tuj  (piXuj  cu)UTreTrXeY)Lievov  dTrocTrd-  25 
cai  ^TiToOvTec  6cpeiXo|uev  eu  judXa  qpoPeTcGai  fifi  ttu)c 
ri  Tuj  KaKijj  t6  xpilciMOV  cuveKpdXuj)uev  r|  cpeibojuevoi 
ToO  oiKeiou  tiIi  pXdrrTOVTi  TTepmecuj^uev.     ujcTrep  Ydp 
oT)iai    Tujv    dYpiujv    CTTep)udTUJV    oca   Kai   cxfi)Lia   Kai 

1, 163—164  H.  6,  184—185  E. 

1.  oO  TrOp]  Meinek.  II.  p.  487  9.  Triv  ^Ttl  t6*:  iTti 

14.  TTXdTiuv]  Rep.  p.  361  A         24.  epp^xuj]  Nauck.  p.  696 


-J 


AB  AMIGO  INTERNOSCATUR  117 

|neT€9oc  TrapaTrXiiciov  exovia  tuj  Trupuj  cumae')aiKTai  x«- 
XeTriiv  exei  Trjv  otTTOKdGapciv  (f|  -^ap  ou  bieKTTiTTTei 
Tujv  CTevoTepuuv  TTopuuv  f\  cuveKTTiTTTei  bia  Tujv  dpai- 
ujv),  ouTUJC  f]  KoXaKeia  Tfjc  qpiXiac  eic  Trav  TrdOoc  Kai 
5  TTdv  Kivrma  Kai  xP^icv  Kai  cuvnGeiav  eauTrjv  !caTa)iii- 
Tvuouca  bucxiupicToc  ecTiv. 

5.     "Oti  luevToi  ye  TrdvTUJV  fibicTOv   ecTiv  r\  qpiXia 
Kai  oubev   dXXo   iudXXov  euqppaivei,    bid  toOto  Kai  oB 
KoXaE  fibovaic  uTTdYeTai  Kai  Trepi  fjbovdc   dcTiv.     oti 

10  b'  fi  xapic  Kai  f)  xptici  ■xx]  qpiXia  TTapeTTeTai  (Ka9'  6  hx] 
Kai  XeYCTai  TTupoc  Kai  ubaTOC  6  qpiXoc  dvaTKaiOTepoc 
eivaO,  bid  touto  einpaXujv  eic  Tdc  UTTOupTiac  eauTOV 
6  KoXaH  d)LiiXXdTai  CTroubacTiKoc  dei  qpaivecGai  Kal 
doKVOC   Kai    TTpoGujuoc.     eTrei   be    t6    iudXiCTa    qpiXiac 

15  dpxnv  cuvexov  ojuoiottic  eCTiv  eTriTribeujadTWV  Kai 
f|6ujv,  Kai  oXujc  t6  xctip^iv  toic  auToTc  Kai  t6  TauTd 
qpeuxeiv  ttpujtov  eic  tout6  cuvdTei  Kai  cuvicTr]ci  bid 
Tfic  ojuoiOTTaGeiac,  touto  KaTibubv  6  KoXaH  auT6v 
ujCTTep    uXrjv  Tivd   puGiaiZiei    Kai   cxnMCtTiJei ,    TTepiap- C 

20  laocai  Kai  TrepmXdcai  JriTiuv  oic  dv  ^TTixeipr]  bid  jui- 
jufjceujc,  uYp6c  ujv  Kai  TTi9av6c  jueTapdXXec9ai  ctti  Tdc 
eHojuoiuuceic,  ujct'  eiTTeTv 

*ou  TTaTc 'AxiXXeujc,  dXX'  eKcTvoc  auT6c  ei*. 
6  be  TTdvTUJV  ecTiv  auToO  TTavoupYOTaTOv ,   aic9av6- 

25  juevoc  TTiv  TTappriciav  Kai  Xef  ojuevrjv  Kai  boKOucav 
ibiav  elvai  qpujvfiv  ujCTrep  tiv6c  Cujou  ttic  qpiXiac,  t6 
b'  drrappriciacTOV  dqpiXov  Kai  dyevvec,  oube  TauTr|v 
djuijuriTOv  dTToXeXoiTTev ,  dXX'  ujCTrep  oi  beivoi  TuJv 
onJOTTOiujv  ToTc  TTiKpoTc  x^MO^c  Kai  aucTripoTc  fibucjuaci 

soxpuJVTai,  Tuuv  yXuKeujv  dcpaipouvTec  t6  TTXf|C|uiov, 
ouTUJC  01  KoXaKec  ouk  dXr|9ivfiv  oub'  ujcpeXijuov  dXX'D 

J,  1  4— 166H.  6, 185— 187  B. 

23.  Nauck.  p.  696 


118  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

oiov  eTTiWuuTTTOucav  eS  oqppuoc  Kai  TttpTaXiZioucav 
(XTexvaiC  rrappriciav  Trpocqpepouciv.  ^cti  |uev  ouv  bid 
TauTa  bucqpuOpaToc  6  dvrip,  ujcrrep  tuuv  eripiuuv  oca  tt€- 
cpuKOTa  Tfjv  xpoctv  TpeTTecGai  cuvaqpoiLioiouTai  toic  utto- 
KeijLievoic  \p{bnac\  Kai  xwipioic  eTTei  b'  dKeivoc  eEa- 5 
TraTtt  Te  Kai  TrepiKaXuTTTeTai  TaTc  ojuoioTriciv,  fmeTepov 
epYov  ecTi  Taic  bia^opaic  dvaKaXuTTTeiv  Kai  dTTO- 
TU|uvouv  auTOV  'dXXoTpioic  xP^JUMaci  Kai  cxn^aciv', 
fj  qpriciv  6  TTXdTUJV,  'xnf^i  okeiujv  Koc)uou)Lievov '. 

6.     GuGuc  oijv  dTTO  ttic  dpxnc   CKOrrujiuev.     dpxriv  lo 
be  qpiXiac  eqpaiuev  eivai  toTc  TrXeicTOic  Triv  TauTd  )uev 
E  eTTieiKuuc  dcTTaZ;o|uevriv  e9ri  Kai  fiGri  toTc  b'  auToTc  xai- 
poucav  ^TTiTiibeujuaci  Kai  TTpdTiuaci  Tai  biaTpijBaTc  ojuoio- 
TTaGfi  bidGeciv  Kai  qpuciv,  eqp'  fjc  Kai  TaOTa  eipriTai 

^Tepuuv  TcpovTi  y\(uccav  fjbicTriv  exei,  i5 

TtaTc  TTaibi,  Kai  TuvaiKi  TTpoccpopov  Tuvfj, 
vocuuv  t'  dvfip  vocoOvTi,  Kai  bucTrpaHia 
Xr|99eic  eTTUjboc  ecTi  tlu  TTeipuujuevLu'. 

eibubc  oijv  6  KoXaH  oti  t6  xwiptiv  toTc  6)uoioic  Kai 
t6  xP^c9ai  Kai  dTaTTciv  ^juqpuTov  icxi ,  TauTri  ttpuutov  20 
F  enixeipeT  TrXrjcidZieiv  dKdcTiy  Kai  TrapacKrjvoOv,  ujCTrep 
^v  Tici  vojuaTc  9ripiou  toTc  auToTc  eTTiTribeu)uaci  Kai 
biaTpiPaic  TTepi  TauTd  Kal  CTroubaTc  Kai  biaiTaic 
dTpe')Lia  TTapapdXXuuv  Kai  TTpocavaxpuuvvujuevoc,  dxpi 
ou  Xapfjv  TTapabuj  Kai  vpauovTi  Ti9ac6c  T^vriTai  Kai  23 
cuvf|9nc,  vp^Tuuv  juev  oic  ^KeTvov  aic9dveTai  TTpdT- 
)uaci  Kai  pioic  Kal  dv9puuTT0ic  dx96|uevov,  ^TTaiveTric 
be  Tujv  dpecKOVTuuv  ou  jueTpioc  dXX'  ujc9'  uTTeppdX- 
62  Xeiv  cuv   eKTTXfiHei  Kai  9au|uaTi  9aiv6)uevoc,   pepaiuuv 

1,166— 167  H.  6,  187-139  R 

8   TT\dTuiJvl   Pliaedr.  p.  239  D  15.  Nauck.  p.  696 


I 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  119 

hk  t6  qpiXoOv  Ktti  t6  mcoOv  ujc  Kpicei  |ua\Xov  r\  Trd- 
0ei  YiTv6|uevov. 

7.     TTuuc  ouv  eXeTX^Tai  Kai  ticiv  dXicKeTai  biaqpo- 
paTc,    ouK  u)V   Ojaoioc  oube  YiTvojuevoc   dXXd  |ai)iiou- 

5  luevoc  ojuoiov ;  irpajTOV  )uev  opdy  bei  ttiv  6|uaX6TtiTa 
Tfjc  Trpoaipeceojc  Kai  t6  evbeXexec,  el  x^^P^^  ^e  toic 
auTOic  dei  Kai  TauTd  eTraivei  Kai  Ttp^c  ev  drreuBuvei 
Kai  Ka9icTrici  TtapdbeiTlua  t6v  dauToO  piov,  ujCTrep 
eXeuGepuj  ^iXiac  ojuoiotpottou   Kai    cuvn.Geiac    epacTf) 

10  TtpocriKei,     toioOtoc  Ydp   6   qpiXoc.     6   be  KoXaE  aTe 
bfi  |uiav  ^CTiav  fiGouc  ouk  exujv   |u6vi)uov   oub'  eauTo» 
piov  l(bv  aipeTov,  dXX'  ^Tepuj  Kai  TTp6c  eTCpov  TtXdT- B 
Tujv  Kai  TtpocapiuoTTUJV  ^auTov,  oux  dTiXoOc  oub'  eic 
dXXd    TravTobaTToc    ecTi    Kai   TroiKiXoc,    eic  dXXov    eE 

15  dXXou  TOTTOv  ujcTTep  t6  jueTepuu.uevov  ubujp  Trepippeujv 
dei  Kai  |ueTacxTiMaTiZ;6|uevoc  toTc  UTTobexo)uevoic.  6 
|uev  Tdp  iuTOc,  lijc  eoiKe,  )ui,ueTc9ai  t6v  dvBpujTTOV 
eTTixeipuuv  dXicKeTai  cuYKivoujievoc  Kal  cuvopxoujuevoc, 
6  be  KoXag   aOT6c  dTepouc  CTrdTeTai  Kai  TraXeuei,  |ui- 

2)  |aou|uevoc  oux  6)uoiujc  dTravTac  dXXd  tuj  juev  cuvop- 
Xou)uevoc  Kai  cuvdbujv,  tuj  be  cujUTraXaiujv  Kai  cut- 
Koviofievoc-  9r|peuTiKoO  be  Kai  KuvT^YeTiKoO  Xap6)uevoc 
jAOVOvou  Td  THC  Oaibpac  dvapoujv  eTreTai 

*Trp6c  0eOuv  epaiuai  kuci  0u)uEai  C 

2'-  PaXiaic  eXdqpoic  eYXPiT^TOjuevoc ', 

Kai  oubev  auTuj  TrpdYiua  Trp6c  t6  0r|piov,  dXX'  auT6v 
eKcaYiiveuei  Kai  TrepipdXXeTai  t6v  kuvtiy^v.  av  be 
0ripeuri  qpiXoXoYov  Kai  qpiXojua0fi  veov,  au0ic  ev  ^i- 
pXioic  ecTi  Kai   ttujyujv   TTobfipric  Ka0€TTai  Kai  Tpipuj- 

1,107-1  G9H.  6,  189-m± 

15.  |a€T€piu)aevov  Lobeckius:,  |aeTaip6|uevov  24.  Eur. 

Hipp.  218 


120  QUOMODO  ADDLATOR 

vocpopia  t6  XPH^ct  koi  dbiaqpopia,  koi  bia  CT6MaT0C  oT 
Te  dpi6)aoi  Kai  tci  6p0o-fuJVia  TpiYUJva  TTXdTiJuvoc. 
ei  Te  pdeu^oc  tic  iixniTxaxKiv  auBic  koi  q^iXoTTOTric  Kai 
irXoiicioc, 

'  auTdp  6  TUMVU)0r|  ^aKewv  iroXunnT^c  'Obucceuc ',      » 

DeppiTTTai  \xkv  6  .Tpipujv,  KaTaKeipeTai  h'  6  ttiutujv 
ujcrrep  dKaptrov  e^poc,  qjuKTfipec  be  Kai  cpidXai  Kai 
teXujTec  ^v  TrepmdToic  Kai  CKuuiaMaTa  Ttpoc  touc  91X0- 
coqpoOvTttc.  ujCTtep  ^v  CupaKOucaic  cpaciv,  ^rrriviKa 
nXdTUJV  dcpiKCTO ,  Ktti  Aiovuciov  ifiXoc  ^cxe  Trepiiaa- 10 
vfjc  (piXococpiac ,  Td  paciXeia  KOViopToO  y^MCIv  utto 
TTXrieouc  Tuiv  T£<J^M£TpouvTUJV  •  ^TTei  be  TTpoce'Kpouce 
TTXdTUJV  Ktti  Aiovucioc  dKTTecibv  q)iXocoq)iac  TTdXiv 
eic  TTOTOuc  Kai  Tuvaia  Kal  t6  XripeTv  Ka\  OKoXacTai- 

E  veiv  fiKe  (pep6)ievoc,  dOpdujc  fiTravTac  uJCTTep  h  Kip- » 
Kric  laeTajLiopcpujeevTac  d^oucia  Kai  Xrieri   Kal  eurieeia 
KttT^cxe.    MapTupei  bfc  Kai  Td  tu)V  laeTdXujv  IpTa  ko- 
XdKUJV  Ka\  Td  Tujv  briMOTuJTuJV ,   iLv  6  ^ctictoc  'AX- 

KlPldbnC,    'AenVTlCl    IH^V    CKUJTTTUJV    Ka\    \TTTTOTpOq)U)V    KOl 

H€Td  euTpaTTcXiac  Zijuv  xai  x«PiTOc,  iv  bt  AaKCbai-  «0 
liQvi  K€ip6|aevoc  iv  XP^  ^^^  Tpipujvoqjopuuv  Ka\  qju- 
XpoXouTuiv,  iv  bk  GpdKr)  rroXemJUV  Ka\  rrivujv  dTTe\ 
hk  Kpoc  Ticcaq)^pvr)v  dq^iKCTO,  Tpuq)rj  Kai  dppoTriTi 
Ka\  dXaZioveia  xPiAJMevoc  dbii|aaTu)T€i  Ka\  KaeujpiXei 
Tuj  cuvaq)0)aoiouv  Ka\  cuvoiKeioOv  ^auTOV  STraciv.  ou  " 
P^fiv  toioOtoc  '€TTa|aeivu)vbac  oub'  'ATnciXaoc,  dXXd 
TTXeicTOic  6mXr|cavTec  dvepuuTroic  Ka\  TT6Xeci  Ka\  pioic 
t6  TrpocnKOv  f|eoc  auToic  rravTaxoO  Kai  CToXri  Kai 
biaiTr)  Ka\  X6tuj  Ka\  piiy  bieq)uXaTTOV.    outuj  Ka\  TTXd- 

1,169-170H.  6,191— 193B 

3.  €l  T€*:  €?T€  6.  Homer.  x  1 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  121 

TU)v  ev   CupaKOucaic  oioc   ev  'AKabri|ueia ,   Kai   irpoc 
Aiovuciov  oioc  TTpoc  Aiuiva. 

8.    Tdc  be  Tou  KoXaKOc  ujcirep  ttoXutto&oc  TpoTrdc 
pqicTa  q)ujpdceiev  ctv  tic  auTOc  eiTi  TToXXd  boKU)v  Tpe- 

5TTec0ai,  Kai  ipe'YUJV  juev  6v  errrivei  TTpoTepov  piov,  ok 
b '  fjxOeTo  TTpdYiuaciv  f|  biaiTaic  r|  Xotoic  ujc  dpecKov- 
Tac  eHaicpvric  TTpocie'|aevoc.     onjeTai  tdp  auTov  ouba-  53 
fiou   pepaiov  oub'   ibiov  oub'  oiKeiuj  TTdOei  qpiXouvTa 
Kai  imcouvTa  Kai  xaipovTa  Kai  XuTTOU)aevov,  dXXd  biKTiv 

io  KaTOTTTpou  TTa9u)v  60veiu)v  Kai  piuiv  Kai  KivrnndTUJV 
eiKovac  dvabex6|uevov.  toioutoc  ydp  oioc  ei  ipeYoic 
Tivd  TU)V  qpiXuJV  TTp6c  auT6v  eiTreiv  'Ppabeujc  Treqju)- 
paKac  t6v  dv0pujTTov  ejiioi  |aev  ydp  oube  TTpoTepov 
fipecKev'.     dv  b'  au  TTdXiv  eTTaivrjc  )aeTapaXX6)aevoc, 

15  vf)  Aia  qpricei  cuvribec0ai  Kai  x«Piv  ^'x^iv  auT6c  uirep 
Tou  dv0pu)rrou  Kai  TriCTeueiv.     dv  be  piov  dXXaKTeov 
eTcpov  eiTTrjc ,  oiov  eic  dTTpayiaocuvriv  Kai  f]cuxiav  eK  B 
TToXiTeiac    laeTapaXojuevoc,     'TTdXai    ye   ^XPHv'    qpHci 
'0opuPujv   fiiadc   dTTriXXdx0ai   Kai    <p96vujv'.     av    be 

20  TTdXiv  6p)Liav  boKrjc  Itti  t6  TTpdTTeiv  Kai  Xe'Yeiv,  uTre- 
cpujvTicev  *dHia  cauTou  qppoveic"  f\  b'  dTTpaYMOCuvri 
yXukij  juev,  dXX'  dboEov  Kai  TaTTeiv6v'.  eu0uc  ouv 
XeYeiv  xpf|  TTp6c  t6v  toioutov 

'dXXoioc  |Lio»,  Heive,  (pdvrjc  veov  ^e  Trdpoi^ev', 

25  ou  beoiaai  qpiXou  cuM|ue0iCTa|Lie'vou  Kai  cuvemveuovTOC 
(n  Ydp  cKid  TttOTa  TTOieT  jadXXov),  dXXd  cuvaXri^euovTOC 
Kai  cuveTTiKpivovTOc. 

Gic  |Liev  ouv  tOuv  eXe'YXuuv  Tporroc  toioutoc  ecTiv 
(9)   eTepav  be  bei  Taic  6|aoiujceci  TOiauTTiv  Trapaqpu-  C 

1,170— 171H.  6,193— 194B. 

24.  2eTv6  qpdviic  Homerus  u  181:  Setv'  ^qpdvrjC 


122  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

XdiTeiv  biaqpopdv.     6  )uev  dXriOrjC  qpiXoc  ouxe  )ui)ur|Tr|c 
^CTi    TTdvTuuv    out'    eTtaiveTric    TTp69ujuoc,    dXXd    tujv 

dpiCTUUV    jUOVUJV 

'ou  Ydp  cuvexOeiv  dXXd  cujuqpiXeTv  eqpu' 
KaTd  Tov  CocpoKXe'a ,  Kai  vx]  Aia  cuTKaTop9ouv  Kai  s 
cujiqpiXoKaXeiv,  ou  cuvajuapTdveiv  oube  cuppabioupYeiv, 
dv  }xr\  Tic  oTov  6qp9aX|iuac  dTTOppofi  Kai  dvdxpiucic 
ttKOVTa  bi'  6juiXiav  Kai  cuvr|9eiav  dvaTcXricr)  cpauXoTTi- 
Toc  f)  ■TTXr|)U)ueXeiac  tivoc.  ujc  ttou  Kai  TTXdTUJVoc 
dTT0|ui)ueTc9ai  qpaci  touc  cuvr|9eic  t6  eTTiKupTOv,   'Api- lo 

D  CTOTeXouc  be  t6v  TpauXic|u6v ,  'AXeHdvbpou  be  tou 
PaciXeujc  Tfjv  eTKXiciv  toO  TpaxnXou  Kai  Tfjv  ev  TuJ 
biaX6Tec9ai  TpaxuTriTtt  thc  qpujvfic"  Td  Tdp  TToXXd 
Xav9dvouciv  evioi  Kai  dTT6  tuuv  t^^ujv  Kai  dTT6  tujv 
piuuv  dvaXa)updvovTec.  6  be  KoXaS  dTexvuuc  t6  toO  is 
Xa)uaiXeovTOc  TTe'rrov9ev.  eKeTvoc  tc  Tdp  dTTdcr)  xpoa 
TrXfiv  ToO  XeuKoO  cuvaqpo)uoiouTai,  Kai  6  KoXaE  ev  toTc 
dSioic  CTTOubfjc  6)uoiov  dauT6v  eHabuvaTuuv  TTapexeiv 
oub^v  dTToXeirrei  tuuv  aicxpuuv  d|ui)UTiTOv,  dXX'  ujcTrep 
01  qpaOXoi  ZiiuTpdqpoi  tuuv  KaXuuv  eqpiKveTc9ai  )uf]  buvd-  20 
luevoi   bi'  dc9eveiav  ev   puTici  koi  qpaKoTc  Kai  ouXaTc 

E  Tdc  6]uoi6TriTac  dvacpaivouciv ,  outuuc  cKeTvoc  dKpa- 
ciac  TiTveTai  )ui]uriTfic,  beicibai)aoviac  dKpoxoXiac,  tti- 
Kpiac  Trp6c  oiKeTac,  dmcTiac  TTp6c  oiKeiouc  Kai  cut- 
TcveTc.  qpucei  Te  Tdp  dqp'  dauToO  TTp6c  Td  x^ipova  25 
KaTdvTrjc  ecTi,  Kai  boKeT  TToppuJTdTuu  toO  ijjeTCiv  t6 
aicxp6v  elvai  )ui|UOU|uevoc.  uttotttoi  Tdp  01  Td  peX- 
Tiuj  Z;»iXoOvTec  Kai  boKoOvTec  dx9ec9ai  Kai  buCKoXai- 
veiv  ToTc  d]uapTf|)uaci  tuuv  qpiXujv  0  bfi  Kai  Aiovuciuj 

1,171— 1T2H.  0,  194— 19GR. 

6.  CoqpOKX^a]  Antig.  53.3  22    dvacpaivouciv*:  dvaqp^- 

pouciv  28.  2riXoOvT€C  Reiskius:  ilriToOvTec 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  123 

j    Aiujva  Kai  Cdmov  <t>i\i7r7TLu  Kai  K\eo)i€vri  TTTo\e|aaiuj 

'  biepa\e  Kai  dKuu\ec€v.  8  be  pou\6|uevoc  eivai  Kai 
boKeiv  6)noiujc  fjbuc  a)aa  Kai  ttictoc  toic  x^ipoci  |ua\- 
\ov  uTTOKpiveTai  x«ipeiv,   lijc  utto  toO   cqp6bpa  (pi\exv 

5  oube  Td   cpaO\a    bucxepaivujv ,    dWd    cu)iiTra0f)C  TTdci  F 
Kai  cujuqpufic  TiTv6|uevoc.     69ev  oube  tuuv  dpou\riTUJV 
Ktti  Tuxripujv  d)uoipeiv  dEioOciv,  dWd  Kai  voceTv  6)uoia 
TTpocTTOioOvTai,  Ko\aK6uovTec  Touc  vocuubeic,  Kai  )LiriTe 
p\eTTeiv  oHu  hy\t'  dKoOeiv,   dv  OTroTucp\oic  f|  uttokuu- 

10  qpoic  cuvujciv,  uJCTrep  oi  Aiovuciou  K6\aKec  d)ap\uuj- 
TToOvToc  e)UTTiTTTOVTec  dWrj^oic  Kai  Tdc  TTapoipibac 
ev  Tuj  beiTTveiv  KaTapdWovTec.  Ivioi  be  Kai  )ud\\ov 
dTTT6)ievoi  Tujv  Tra9u)v  ^vboTe'puj  iroioOciv  eauTouc, 
Kai  KaTa)uiTVuouciv  dxpi  tujv  dTTOppr|Tu>v   Tdc  6)uoio- 

15  TTa9eiac.     aic96iuevoi  Tdp  ri  TTepi  Tdjuov  bucTuxoOvTac  54 
f-|  TTpoc  uiouc  f|  Trpoc  oiKeiouc  utt6tttu)C   exovTac  au- 
Toi  cqpujv  auTUJV  dqpeiboOci  Kai  dTTobupovTai  Trepi  Te'- 
Kvujv  ibiujv  f|  TuvaiKoc  f|  cuttcvOuv  f|  oiKeiujv,  aiTiac 
Tivdc    dTToppiiTOuc    eEaTopeuovT€C.     fj   Tdp    6)uoi6Tric 

20  cu)UTTa9ecTe'pouc  rroiei,  Kai  )ud\\ov  ujCTrep  6)uripa  be- 
beTjuevoi  TTpoievTai  ti  tuuv  drToppfiTUJV  auToTc,  rrpoe- 
)U€voi  be  xpuJvTai  Kai  bebiaciv  eTKaTa^meTv  Tfjv  tti- 
cTiv.  dTU)  b'  oibd  Tiva  cuveKPa\6vTa  ttiv  ya}xeTr\v, 
ujc  6  qpi\oc  dTTeTTe)uv|jaTO  ttiv  dauToO*  Kpuqpa  bk  cpoi- 

25  Tujv  Trpoc  auTriv  Kai  biaTTe)UTT6)i6voc  €qpujpd0ri ,  cuvai-  B 
c9o|uevric  Tfic  toO    qpi\ou   TuvaiK6c.     outuJc    drreipoc 
fiv  K6\aKoc  6  vojuiZiujv  Td  la^upeTa  TauTi  tlu  KapKivtu 
)ud\\ov  f\  Tuj  K6\aKi  TTpocfiKeiv 

^TacTrip  6\ov  to  cu))ua,  rravTaxfi  P\€'ttujv 

30  6qp9a\|u6c,  eprrov  toTc  oboOci  9ripiov' 

J,  172— 174H.  6,  196— 198R. 

23.  Ti^iv*  29.  Meinek.  p.  489.  Bergk.  p.  1309  ^ 


124  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

TTapaciTOu  fdp  6  toioOtoc  eiKOviciuoc  ecTi 

'tOuv  irepi  TdTnvov  Kai  juct'  dpiCTOv  (pi\ujv% 
ujc  GuTToXic  qpriciv. 

10.     Ou  \ir]v  dXXd  TauTa  )aev  eic  tov  oiKeiov  dva- 
9uj)aeea  ToO  Xotou  tottov    iKeTvo  be  ixi]  Trapujjaev  ev  s 
Taic  iLiiiLiriceci  t6  coqpiciaa  toO  KoXaKOC,  oti  Kotv  tujv 

C  KaXujv  Ti  |Lii)afiTai  toO  KoXaKCuojaevou ,  biacpuXdTTei 
Trjv  uTTepoxrjV  eKeiviu.  toTc  |uev  fap  dXrjGujc  qjiXoic 
ouTe  ZfiXoc  oubeic  dcTi  TTpoc  dXXr|Xouc  ouTe  qpBovoc, 
dXXd  Kdv  icov  exujciv  ev  tuj  KaTopGoOv  Kdv  eXaTTOv,  lo 
dvcTraxOuic  KaT  ^eTpiujc  (pe'pouciv.  6  be  KoXaH  del 
lavriMoveuuJv  toO  Td  beuTepa  Xeyeiv  uqpieTai  ti^  6|uoi6- 
TriTi  Tnc  icoTTiToc,  fiTTdc0ai  TravTaxou  Kai  dTToXeirTe- 
cSai  TtXfiv  Tujv  (pauXuJV  6juoXoyujv.  iv  be  toTc  (pau- 
Xoic  ou  TTapirjci  t6  TrpujTeTov,  dXXd  qprjciv,  dv  eKeTvoc  is 
^  bucKoXoc,  auT6v  eivai  lueXaYXoXiKov  •  dv  eKeTvoc 
beicibaiiuujv,  auT6v  eeocpopriTOv  •  dpdv  dKeTvov,  juaive- 
ceai  b*  auTOV.    'dKaipujc'  qpriciv  'exeXac,  eYuj  b'  eHe- 

DevriCKOV  utt6  toO  tcXujtoc'.     dXX'  ev  fe  toTc  xP^ICtoTc 
TOuvavTiov.     auToc  qprici  Taxeujc  Tpe'xeiv,  mTaceai  b'  20 
eKeTvov  auT6c  iTTTreueiv  eTTieiKuuc,  'dXXd  Ti  Trp6c  t6v 
iTTrroKevTaupov  toOtov;   euqpufic  eiui  TroiriTfic  Kai  cti- 
Xov  ou  qpauXoTaTov  fpacp^x), 

'PpovTdv  b'  ouK  d)Li6v  dXXd  Aioc.'* 
d|na  tdp  auToO  boKeT  Kai  TfjV  Trpoaipeciv  dTroqpaiveiv  25 
KaXfjv  |ii)Liou)aevoc  Kai  Tfjv   buvajLiiv  dveqpiKTOV  tittuj- 
)Lievoc.    ev  )li^v  ouv  TaTc  €Ho)noiuuceci  ToiaOTai  Tivec 
eiciv  ai  toO  KoXaKoc  biaqpopai  TTp6c  t6v  qpiXov. 

1,  174— 175H.  6,  19S— 199E. 

2.  Meinek.  II.  p.  489         ineT']  Kax'  Schaferus  24. 

Bergk.  p.  13553 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  125 

11.  '€iTei  b'  OjCTrep  eipriiai  Kai  t6  rfic  fibovfic 
KOivov  ecTi  (xciipei  Tap  o^X  tittov  toic  (piXoic  6  XP^- 
CToc  f|  Toic  KoXaHiv  6  qpaOXoc),  q)epe  Kai  toOto  bio- 
picuujuev.     ecTi  be  biopic|Li6c  f)  irp^c  t6  tcXoc  dvacpopa 

5  TfjC    flbOVnC.       CKOTiei    h'    OUTUUC.       IveCTl    jUeV    TTOU    TUJ  E 

iuupuj  t6  euujbec,  evecTi  b'  ev  dvTiboTiu.  biaqpepei  b' 
OTi  toOto  juev  7Tp6c  fibovf]v  Ktti  TTpoc  oubev  eTepov 
YCYOvev,  dKei  be  t6  Ka9aTpov  r\  t6  GepiaaTvov  f|  t6 
capKoOv    Tfic  buvdiueiuc  dXXiuc  euiubec  ecTi.    TrdXiv  oi 

10  YpaqpeTc  dv9r|pd  xP^J^M^tTa  Kai  pdjLi|uaTa  |uiYVuouciv, 
^CTi  bk  Kai  Tujv  laTpiKoiv  (pdpjudKuuv  evia  Triv  oijiiv 
dv9npd  Kai  Trjv  xpo^v  ouk  dTrdv9pujTTov  exovTa.  ti 
Toivuv  biaqpepei;  f|  ou  bfjXov  oti  tlu  TeXei  ttic  xpciac 
biaKpivoOjuev;   oukoOv  ojuoiujc  ai  juev  tujv  q)i\ujv  x«- 

15  piTec  eTTi  KaXuj  tivi  Kai  ujqpeXijuuJ  t6  euqppaTvov  uJCTrep  F 
eTrav9o0v  exouciv,  ecTi  b'  otc  Kai  Traibia  Kai  TpaTreZi)! 
Kai  oivuj  Kai  vf)  Aia  Ye^iuTi  Kai  (pXudpiu  Trp6c  dXXf|- 
Xouc  oiov  f]buc|uaciv  expf|cavTo  tujv  KaXuuv  Kai  cttou- 
baiujv.    TTp6c  0  bx]  Kai  XeXeKTai  t6 

20         '|uu9oiciv  TepTTovTO  TTp6c  dXXf|Xac  lve'7T0VTec' 
Kai  t6 

*oube  Kev  dXXo 
d)U)ue  biexpivev  qpiXeovTe  tc  TepTTOjuevuj  Te'. 

toO  be  KoXaKOC  toOt  '  epYOv  ecTi  Kai  TeXoc ,  dei  Tiva  55 
25  Traibidv  fi  TTpaHiv  fi  Xoyov  eqp'  fibovrii  Kai  TTp6c  fibo- 
vfiv  oipoTToieTv  Kai  KapuKeueiv.  cuveXovTi  b'  eiTreiv 
6  |uev  iva  fibuc  ^  TrdvTa  beTv  oieTai  TroieTv,  6  b'  dei 
TTOiujv  d  beT  TToXXdKic  |uev  fibuc  TToXXdKic  b'  dribf|C 
ecTiv,  ou  toOto  pouXojuevoc,  ei  be  PeXTiov  eir),  lurjbe 

1, 175— 177  H.  6,  199— 201 B 

13.  oi)*  20.  Homer.  A  643  22.  Id.  6  178 


126  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

toOto  qpeuTuJV.  ujCTrep  Yap  laTpoc,  Sv  cu)i(p€'pri,  Kpo- 
Kov  f\  vdpbov  eTrepaXe  Kai  vf]  Aia  TroXXdtKic  ^Xouce 
npocrivijuc  Kai  eGpeipe  qpiXavGpuuTruuc ,  ecTi  b'  ottou 
toOt'  edcac  KacTopiov  dveceicev 

^f\  TToXiov  Papuocjaov  6  br\  pificTOV  obuubev'  5 
B  Ti  Tiva  eXXepopov  Tpivpac  eKTTieiv  rivdYKacev,  out' 
evToOGa  t6  dribk  out'  eKei  t6  fibu  Troiouiuevoc  TeXoc 
dXX'  iq>'  tv  bi'  d)U90Te'puuv  erri  t6  cu)aqpe'pov  dfuuv 
Tov  0epaTTeu6|uevov ,  outuuc  6  qpiXoc  ^'cti  |Liev  6Te  cuv 
eTTaivLU  Kai  xapiTi  iuefaXuvuuv  Kai  euqppaivuuv  dTei  lo 
TTpoc  t6  KaXov,  ujcrrep  outoc 

'TeOKpe,   q)iXr|  KeqpaXri,  TeXa)auuvi€ ,  Koipave 

XaiLv, 

pdXX'  ouTUJ* 
Kai  15 

'ttuuc  dv  ^TreiT*  'Obucnoc  dfuu  Geioio  Xa0oi)Lir|v ' ; 
OTTOu  b'  aij  TcdXiv  dTTicTpoqpfic  beiTai,  Xotuj  brjKTr)  Kai 
TTappricia  Krib€)LioviKf)  Ka0aTTT6)uevoc 
C  'dqppaiveic,  MeveXae  bioTpeqpec,  oub^  Ti  ce  XPH 

TauTTic  dqppocuvnc '.  «o 

lcTi  b'  OTTOU  Kai  Td  ^PTOV  a)Lia  Ttj!»  X6tiw  cuvfivpev, 
ibc  Mevdbri)ioc  'AcKXriTTidbou  toO  ^iXou  t6v  ui6v 
dcuuTov  6vTa  Kai  dTaKTOv  dTTOKXeiuuv  Kai  ^xi]  TrpocaTO- 
peuuuv  ecuuqppovice,  Kai  Bdiuuvi  Tfjv  cxoXfiv  diTeiTTev 
'ApKeciXaoc,  OTe  TTp6c  KXedv0riv  CTixov  erroiricev  ^v  «5 
KU))iiubia,  TTeicavTOC  be  t6v  KXedv0riv  Kai  )Li€Ta^eXo- 
)ievou  biriXXdTri.  bei  Tap  luqpeXoOvTa  XuTreiv  tov  qpi- 
Xov,   ou  bei  bi  XuTToOvTa  ttiv  qpiXiav  dvaipeiv,  dXX' 

1,177— 178H.  6,201— 2C3R. 

5.  Nicander  Ther.  64  10.  nefaXvvwv*:    ixifaXvvwv 

dei  12.  Homer.  0  281  16.  Id.   K  243  19.  Id. 

H  109  24..  Bdxwvi  Meinekius:  pdtTUJ 


d 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  127 

ibc  qpapiudKLU  TUJ   bcxKvovTi  xPnc6ai,   ciiuZiovTi   kqi  qpu-D 
XdTTOVTi  t6   9epaTT€u6)a€vov.     68ev   ujCTiep  dpiaoviKOC 
6  qpiXoc  Trj   7Tp6c  t6  KaX6v  Kai   cu|ucpepov   jaeTapoXri 
Td  |uev   dvbibouc  d  b'  eTriTeivujv   TToXXdKic  iuev  f]b\ic 

5  dei  b'  ujqpeXi|u6c  ecTi.  6  be  KoXaE  dqp'  evoc  biaypdiu- 
juaToc  dei  t6  nbu  Kai  t6  TTp6c  xdpiv  eiuuBujc  urroKpe- 
Keiv  out'  ^pfov  oibev  dvTiTeivov  ouTe  pniua  Xuttouv, 
dXXd  )u6vuj  TTapeTT€Tai  tuj  pouXo|uevLu,  cuvdbujv  dei  Kai 
cujuqp9eYTO)uevoc.     ujcTTep  ouv  tov  'AYilciXaov  6  Hevo- 

10  qpujv  fibe'ujc  eTTaiV€Tc9ai   qpriciv   utt6    tujv  Kai  vpeTeiv 
e9€X6vTUJV,  ouTUj   bei  t6  euqppaivov  Kai  x«Pi^o)aevov 
fiYeTc9ai  cpiXiKOVi    dv    Kai   XuttcTv   ttot^   buvriTai    koi 
dvTiTeiveiv,  Tfjv  be  cuvexn  TaTc  f^bovaTc  Kai  t6  iTp6cE 
xdpiv  ^xoucav  oKpaTov  dei  Kai  dbriKTOv  6)uiXiav  utto- 

lovoeTv,  Kai  vfi  Aia  t6  toO  Aokujvoc  exeiv  TTpoxeipov, 
oc  eTTaivoujuevou  XapiXXou  tou  PaciXeujc  'rruuc  outoc' 
eqpT]  'xPncToc,  oc  oube  toTc  TTOvripoTc  TTiKpoc  ecTi'; 

12.     ToTc  )uev  oijv  Taupoic  tov  oTcTpov  evbuec9ai 
TTapd  t6   ouc  X^fouci,    Kai  toTc  kuci   tov    KpoTUJva' 

20  tOjv  be  qpiXoTijuiAJV  6  KoXaS  Td  iuTa  KaTexujv  toTc  eTrai- 
voic  Ktti  TTpocTTeqpuKUJC  bucaTTOTpiTCTOc  ecTiv.    69ev  ev- 
Tau9a  beT  ludXicTa  Trjv  Kpiciv  exeiv  efpriTopuTav  Kai 
TTapaqpuXdTTOucav  tt6t€pov  toO  TTpdTiuaToc  r\  toO  dv-  F 
bp6c  6  eTTaivoc   ecTiv.     ecTi  be  toO   TTpdTjuaToc,   dv 

25  dTT6vTac  ludXXov  f|  TTapovTac  ^TTaivuJciv,  av  Kai  auTOi 
TauTd  pouXdjuevoi  Kai  ZriXoOvTec  |ufi  )u6vouc  fijudc  dXXd 
TrdvTac  erTi  toTc  Ojuoioic  eTTaivujciv,  dv  juf)  vOv  )uev 
TaOTa  vOv  be  TdvavTia  TTpdTTOVTec  Kai  XeTOVTec  ^ai- 
vuJVTar  t6   be  )U€tictov,   Sv  auToi  TiTVuucKUj)uev  eau- 

30  Touc    )af]    )U€Ta)ueXo|uevouc  eqp'   oic  eTTaivouju€9a  )ur]b ' 

1, 178—180  H.  6,  203-  205  K. 

28.  qpaivuivTai  *  :  ^aivoivTO 


128  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

alcxuvo|a^vouc  iUTibe  iLiaXXov  fi|uiv  TotvavTia  toOtuuv 
TreTTpaxOcti  Kai  XeXexQai  pouXojuevouc.  f)  ^ap  oiKo9ev 
Kpicic  dvTijuapTupoOca  Kai  }xy\  TTpocbexo)uievr|  tov  etrai- 
56  vov  dTTa0ric  ^ti  Kai  a9iKT0C  Kai  utto  toO  KoXaKeuov- 
Toc  dvdXujTOC.  dXX'  ouk  oTb'  orruuc  oi  ttoXXoi  Tdc  & 
|Li^v  dTTi  ToTc  dTUxnMaci  TTapriTopiac  oux  uTTO|aevouciv, 
dXXd  laaXXov  urro  tuuv  cuveTTi0privouvTiJUV  dYOVTai  Kai 
cuvobupoiuevijuv  OTav  b'  d|iapTdviJUCi  Kai  TrXriiajLieXuJ- 
civ,  6  ji^v  eXeYXiw  Kai  i|j6yuj  bnTMOv  eiUTTOiujv  Kai  jue- 
Tdvoiav  ex0p6c  bOKei  Kai  KttTriTopoc,  t6v  b'  errai-  lo 
voOvTa  Kai  KaTeuXoToOvTa  Td  TreTrpaTiLieva  dcirdZov- 
Tai  Kai  vojaiZiouciv  euvouv  Kai  qjiXov.     ocoi  iuev  ouv 

B  f\  TTpdHiv  ti  XoTOV  f|  CTTOubdcavTOc  otioOv  fi  CKiuipav- 
TOC  euxepiuc  eTraivoOci  Kai  cuveTriKpoToOciv,  eic  t6 
Trapov  eiciv  outoi  Ka\  Td  utto  xcTpct  pXaPepoi  juovov  •  i5 
ocoi  be  rrpoc  t6  fi0oc  dHiKVoOvTai  toTc  ^Traivoic  Kai 
vf|  Aia  ToO  TpoTTOu  Tfi  KoXaKeia  0iTTdvouci,  TauTo 
TTOioOci  tOuv  oiKeTUJV  ToTc  laf)  dTTO  ToO  cujpoO  KXe- 
TTTOuciv  dXX'  dTT6  ToO  CTre'p)LiaTOc  •  CTT^piua  Tdp  tujv 
TTpdHeujv  oucav  Tfiv  bid0eciv  Kai  t6  fi0oc  dpxnv  Kai  20 
TTriTflv  ToO  piou  biacTpecpouci ,  Td  Tfic  dpeTfic  6v6)iaTa 
t^  KaKia  TTepiTi0dvTec.  dv  laev  Tdp  TaTc  cTdceci  Kai 
ToTc  TToXejUOic  6  GouKubibric  (pnciv  6ti  'Tfjv  eiuj0uTav 
dSiujciv  TU)V  ovojLidTUJv  ec  Td  IpTa  dvTriXXaHav  Tfi 
biKaiiOcei.    TdXjua  juev  Tdp  dXoTicTOC,  dvbpeia  qpiXeTai-  25 

C  poc  evo|Liic0ri,  laeXXTicic  be  Trpo|Liri0fic  beiXia  euTTpeTrfic, 
t6  be  cOuqppov  toO  dvdvbpou  Trpocxriiaa,  Kai  t6  TTp6c 
aTTav  cuveT6v  eTri  Trdv  dpTov'.  ev  be  TaTc  KoXa- 
Keiaic  6pav  xpfl  xai  TrapaqpuXdTTeiv  dcujTiav  iuev  eXeu- 
OepioTriTa  KaXouiuevriv  Kai  beiXiav  dcqpdXeiav,  ejUTrXri-  30 

1, 180—181 H.  6,  205—206  B. 

23.  OouKubiSnc]  in  82 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  120 

Siav  b',  oEuTriTa,  laiKpoXoYiav  be  ciuqppocuvriv ,  tov 
b'  epuuTiKOV  q)iXocuvii9r|  Kai  qpiXocTopYOV,  dvbpeiov 
be  Tov  opYiXov  Kai  UTrepnqpavov,  (piXdvGpuirrov  be 
Tov  euTeXfj  Kai  TaTreivov.     ujc  ttou  Kai  TTXdTUJV  qpriciD 

6  Tov  epacTHv  KoXaKa  Tiltv  epuujue^vuuv  ovTa  tov  laev  ci- 
inov  KaXeiv  eTtixapiv,  tov  be  yPuttov  paciXiKOV,  |LieXa- 
vac  b'  dvbpiKOuc,  XeuKOuc  bk  OeOuv  Traibac*  t6  be 
jueXixpouv  oXiuc  epacTOu  Ttoiriiua  eivai  uTroKopiZ;ojue'vou 
Kai  euKoXuuc  qpepovTOC  Tfiv  wxpoTriTa.     KaiTOi  KaXoc 

10  )Liev  eivai  TteicGeic  6  aicxpoc  f\  iueYac  6  |iiKp6c  out€ 
Xpovov  TToXuv  Tfi  dTTaTri  cuvecTi  Kai  pXdTTTeTai  pXd^riv 
eXaqppdv  Kai  ouk  dvrjKecTOV  •  6  be  TaTc  KaKiaic  eeiCoiv  E 
^TTaivoc   ujc   dpeTaic,    ujc   |uf)    dxOojuevov  dXXd   xcii- 
povTa  xpficOai,  Kai  t6  aibeicSai  tujv  d)uapTavo|uevujv 

15  dqpaipuuv,  outoc  lTTeTpii|je  CiKeXiiuTac,  ttiv  Aiovuciou 
Kai  OaXdpiboc  ujiuoTriTa  luicoTrovnpiav  TrpocaYopeuuuv, 
ouTOc  AiYUTTTov  dTTuuXece ,  Tfjv  TTToXeiuaiou  9riXuTriTa 
Kai  9eoXr|v}jiav  Kai  oXoXuYjuouc  Kai  TU|UTTdvuuv  x«P«^€ic 
eucf'peiav   dvonaZujv   Kai   9euuv    XaTpeiav,    outoc   Td 

80  Tuu)uaiujv  fi9ri  TriviKauTa  Trap'  oubev  fjXGev  dvaTpevjjai 
Kai  dveXeiv,  Tdc  'AvTUJviou  Tpuqpdc  Kai  dKoXaciac  Kai 
TTavTiYupiCjuouc  iXapd  TraiYiuaTa  Kai  qpiXdv9puuTTa  xpuJ- 
luevric  dqp96vujc  auTUJ  Tfic  Tuxnc  urroKopiZioiuevoc.    TTto-  P 
Xeiuaiui    be  Ti    TTepifiqjev  dXXo   qpop^eidv  Kai  auXouc, 

25  xi  be  Nepuuvi  TpaYiKfjv  €TTf|gaTO  CKrivfjV  Kai  TrpocujTreia 
Kai  Ko96pvouc  Trepie9riKev ;  oux  6  tuuv  KoXaKeuovTuuv 
eTTaivoc;  oi  be  TToXXoi  tuuv  PaciXeujv  ouk  'AttoXXuuvgc 
juev  dv  juivupicuuci,  Ai6vucoi  b'  av  |ue9uc9uuciv,  'Hpa- 

1,181— 183H.  6,  20G— 20SR. 

4.  TTXdrujv]  Rep.  V.  p.  474  E        8.  irouijua  Plato:    -rrpoc- 
TTOiriiiia  18.   x«pa-€ic  L.  Dindorfius:    dYxapaEeic  22. 

iraiYnaTa*:  TrpdY,u«~a        23.  auTuj  Tfjc*:  aOTut  buvdfjieujc  koi 
Plutarchi  Moralia.    Vol.  I.  9 


130  QUOMODO  ADOLATOR 

KXeTc  b*  av  TraXaiciJuci  7TpocaTopeu6)aevot  xai  x«i- 
povTec  eic  aTiacav  aicxuvrjv  utto  Tfjc  KoXaKeiac  eEa- 
YOVTai ; 

13.  Aio  q)uXaKTe'ov  ecTi  judXicTa  tov  KoXaKa  TTepi 
Touc  eTTaivouc.  oTTep  oub'  auTov  eKeivov  X^Xri0€V,  s 
57  dXXd  beivoc  Cuv  q)uXdTTec0ai  t6  uttotttov,  dv  \xkv 
euTraputpou  tivoc  dYpoiKOU  Xdpr|Tai  ^opivnv  Traxeiav 
qpepovTOC,  6Xiu  tuj  lauKTfipi  xPHTai ,  Ka6dTTep  6  CTpou- 
0iac  ejLiTTepiTTaTaiv  tuj  BiavTi  Kai  KaTopxou|Li€VOc  Tfjc 
dvaic0riciac  auToO  toic  eTraivoic  lo 

"AXeHdvbpou  TiXeov 
Tou  paciXeuJC  TreTTUJKac' 
Ktti 

'YeXujTi  TTpoc  Tov  KuTTpiov  eK0avou)Lievoc*. 
Touc  be  KOjuqjoTepouc  opujv   evTau0a    ludXicTa  TTpoc-  i5 
e'xovTac  auTOic  Kai  q)uXaTTO|Lievouc  to  x^piov  touto 
Kai  Tov  TOTTOv  ouK   dTT'  eu0eiac  eTrdYCi  tov  eTraivov, 
dXX'  dTraYaYUiV  Troppuj  KUKXoOTai  Kai 
B         'TTpoceiciv,   oTov  dvjJoq)riTi  0pe|U)LiaToc' 
eTTiqjauujv    Kai    dTTOTreipuuiaevoc.     vOv    pLkv   Ydp   eTe-  20 
pu)V  Trepi  auToO  tivujv  eTtaivouc  dTraYYeXXei,    Ka0d- 
TTep   01  prjTopec,   dXXoTpiuj  TrpocxpOujiievoc  ttpocwttuj, 
ievoic   XeYUJV   ^    7TpecpuTe'poic   ev  dYopqi  judX'  fibeujc 
TrapaYevec0ai  rroXXd  KdYa0d  |ue|Livr||Lievoic  auToO  Kai    ' 
0au)udZ!ouci  •     vOv     b'     au     udXiv    aiTiac     eXaq)pdc  25 
Kai  vjjeubeTc  TrXacdjaevoc  Kai  cuv0eic  in'  auTov,  ujc 
dKriKOujc    4Te'puJv    dqjTKTai    )ueTd   CTTOubfjc,    7Tuv0av6- 

1,183— 185H.  6,208— 210R, 

7.  Tivoc  Schellensius:  tivoc  r^  11.  'AXe5(iv6pou  — 

Tr^TTUJKac  Menander  apud  Meinek.  IV.  p.  152:  dXeEdv6pou 
ToO  PaciX^iuc  TtXdov  Tr^TtiUKac  14.  Meinek.  IV.  p.  153 

tKeavouiaevoc    W:    ^vi-jeouiuevoc  16.    oOtoIc    Reiskius: 

auTU) 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  131 

f.i€VOc  TToO  toOt'  eiTTev  r\  ttoO  toOt'  CTTpaEev.  dpvou- 
laevou  b\  ujc  eiKoc,  auToGev  eXtJuv  e)apep\riKev  elc  touc 
eTTaivouc  tov  avGpuuTTOV  'e.f\jj  b'  eGaujuaZ^ov  ei  cu  c 
KaKOJC  Tiva  TUJV  cuviiOoiv  eiTTac  6  ^ribk  touc  ex6pouc 
5  TTeqpuKiOc,  ei  cu  toic  dWoTpioic  eTrexeipricac  6  to- 
cauTa  Td)V  i&ituv  &iJupou)aevoc '. 

14.  "GTepoi  Toivuv,  uicTrep  oi  Ivjfpacpox  m  <pw- 
Teivd  Kai  XaiaTTpd  toTc  CKiepoic  Kai  CKOTeivoTc  eTTiTei- 
vouciv  eTT^LJC  TTapaTi9€)Lievoic,  outuj  tuj  vpeTeiv  Tdvav- 

15  Tia  Kai  XoibopeTv  r|  biacupeiv  Kai  KaTaTeXdv  XavGd- 
vouci  Td  TrpocovTa  KaKd  toTc  KoXaKeuoiiievoic  eTTai- 
voOvTec  Kai  Tpeq)OVTec.  cuxppocuvriv  t€  Tdp  ujc 
oTpoiKiav  ipeTOuciv  ev  dciuTOic  Kai  TTXeoveKTaic  Kai 
KaKOupTOic  Kai  ttXoutoOciv  dTTO  TrpaTiudTUJV  aicxpuiv 

15  Kai  TTOvnpuJV,  auTdpKeidv  Te  Kai  biKaiocuvriv  uic  dToX-  d 
uiav  Kai  dppujCTiav  Trpoc  t6  TrpdTTeiv  OTav  be  pa6u- 
ILioic  cxoXacTttTc  Kai  Td   |Lteca  cpeuTouci   tujv   TToXeujv 
6|niXu)Civ,   ouK  aicxuvovTai    TroXiTeiav    |uev  dXXoTpio- 
TrpaTiav  eTrirrovov ,  9iXoTi|Liiav  be  KevoboHiav  dKapTTOv 

20  6vo|adZ;ovT€c.  fibri  hk  mi  pr|Topoc  Ictiv  o'i  KoXaKeia 
bie'cupav  qpiXococpov,  Kai  Trapd  TuvaiHlv  dKoXdcTOic 
euboKi)ioOciv  01  Tdc  ^aovoXexeTc  Kai  qpiXdvbpouc  dva- 
(ppobiTOuc  Kai  dTpoiKOuc  dTTOKi^oOvTec.  uTreppdXXei 
bk  |Liox6ripia  t6  ixr\b'  ^auTwv  drrexec^ai  touc  KoXaKac. 

25  ibc  Tdp  oi  TTaXaicTai  t6  cuj)Lia  ttoioOci  TaTreivov,  ottujc 
^Te'pouc  KaTapdXujciv ,    outuj  tu»  ipeTeiv  lauTouc  eic  E 
t6  6au|ud2:eiv   touc  TrXriciov  urroppeouciv.    'dvbpdrro- 
bov  eijui  beiX6v   ev  6aXdccr];   Trpoc  touc  rrovouc  dTra- 

1,  185—186  H.  6,  210— 212  B, 

2.  ^Xuiv  Courierus:  ^x^JV  15.  xe*:  bk  20.  ^ctiv 

01*:  ^CTiv  Stc  21.  feiecupav*:  6iacupai  22.  e06oKi- 

laoOciv  oi*:  e()6oKi)Lio0ci 

9* 


132  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

YopeOo),  iLiaivojiai  KttKUuc  dtKOucac  irn'  ^pYnc.  dXXd 
TouTtu'  qpticiv  'oub^v  dcri  beivov,  oubev  Ttovripov, 
dXX'  ibioc  dvGpujTToc,  TrdvTa  Trpduuc  q)epei,  rrdvTa 
dXuTTUJc'.  dv  b'  ^  Tic  oiojuevoc  rroXuv  exeiv  voOv 
Kai  PouX6|uevoc  aucTiipoc  eivai  Kai  au9eKacT0C  utto  s 
br\  Tivoc  opBoTriTOC  dei  TTpopdXXriTai  t6 

'Tubeibri,  |ir|T*  fip  |li€  |udX'  aivee  |ar|Te  TiveiKei', 

Fou  TauTr]  irpdceiciv  6  TexviTrjc  K6XaH,  dXX'  ecTi  tic 
^Tepa  lirixavfi  Trpoc  tov  toioOtov.  fiKei  Ydp  auTUj 
TTepi  TTpaTMdTuuv  ibiuuv  uic  bfi  qppovrjcei  TrepiTTOTepuj  iff 
cuMPouXeuc6)aevoc,  Kai  (prici  iudXXov  (jev  eTepouc  exeiv 
cuvnGeic,  evoxXeiv  b'  dvaYKaiuuc  dKeivLU*  'ttoT  Ydp 
KaTacpuYuuMev  oi  Yvuu)Lir|c  beojuevoi,  Tivi  be  TTicTeucuu- 
(Liev;'  eiT*  dKOucac  6  ti  av  eTrir),  xP^^^Mov  eiXriqpe'vai 
(pricac  ou  YVuuMnv  dTreiciv.  dv  be  Kal  X6yuuv  tivoc  i: 
^MTTeipiac  opd  MeTaTTOiouiuevov,  ebuuKC  ti  tujv  auTuj 
58  YCYPttMM^vuuv,  dvaYVuuvai  Kai  biopGuucai  KeXeucac.  Mi- 
0pibdTri  be  TuJ  paciXei  cpiXiaTpoOvTi  Kai  TeMeTv  Ivioi 
Kai  KaOcai  rrapecxov  auTOuc  tuuv  ^Taipuuv,  epYtu  ko- 
XttKeuovTec  ou  Xoyuj*  M«PTupeTc9ai  Ydp  dMTteipiav 
4b6K€i  TTicTeuoMevoc  utt'  auTuuv. 

'TToXXai  M0P9Cti  tuuv  baiMOviuuv,' 
tA  be  Yevoc  toOto  twv  dpvouMevuuv  eTTaivuuv  Travoup- 
YOTepac  be^Mevov  euXa^eiac  eXeYKTe'ov  eTriTribec  dT6- 
TTOuc  ^KTdTTOVTa  cuM^ouXiac  Kai  uTro9riKac,  Kai  biop- 26 

B  9uuceic  TTOiouMevov  dXoYouc.  TTpoc  }Jir\biv  fap  dvTiXe- 
Yuuv,  dXXd  rrdci  cuveTriveuuuv  Kai  dTTobexoMevoc  TTdvTa 
Ktti  powv  TTap'  eKacTOV  ujc  eu  Kai  KaXuuc,  YiTveTai 
KaTa(pavric 

1,186— 188  H.  6,  212— 213  B, 

7.  Homer.  K  249  12.  trol*:  ttoO  22.  Eurip.  Alc. 

1159  et  passim  27.  dTro5ex6|uevoc  Reiskius:  6ex6|bi€voc 


J 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUE  133 

*cuv0r]|it'  epiuTiDv,  aWo  jwacTeuuuv  xP^oc', 
enaivecai  Kai  cuvcTTiTucpuucai  pouX6|uevoc. 

15.     "Eti  Toivuv  ujcTtep  evioi  tvjv  ZiuJYPCicpiav  ciw- 
TTUJcav  dTr€<pr|vavT0   rroinTiKriv,   oOtujc  ecTi   tic  KoXa- 

5  Keiac  ciujnuucric  eTraivoc.  oocTrep  xdp  oi  0ripeuovTec 
av  |ur|  toOto  rroieiv  dX\'  obomopeiv  y\  ve'|ueiv  f|  Yeujp- 
Teiv  boKujci ,  iudXXov  Td  0ripeu6)aeva  Xav0dvouciv,  ou- 
TUJC  01  KoXaKec  arrTovTai  judXicTa  toic  eTraivoic,  OTav 
eTraiveiv  \xr\  boKuiciv  dXX'  eTepov  ti  TrpdTTeiv.     6  Tdp 

10  ebpac  eiKUJV  Kai  KXiciac  eniovTi  Kai   Xe^ujv  TTpoc  bfj- 
^ov  r\   pouXfjv  dv  ai'c0riTai  Tiva  tujv  nXouciujv  Pou-  C 
XoMevov  eiTreiv,    dTrociujTTuiv  ineTaHu  Kai   Trapabibouc 
To  pfiiia  Kai  Tov  XoTOv  evbeiKVUTai  ciujttujv   judXXov 
ToO    pouJVToc  OTi  KpeiTTova  vojuiJei   Kai   biacpepovTa 

15  Tuj  qppoveiv  ^Keivov.  60ev  opdv  ecTiv  auTouc  ebpac 
Te  Tdc  TrpuuTac  ev  dKpodceci  Kai  0edTpoic  KaTaXaiu- 
pdvovTac,  oux  oti  toutujv  dEiouciv  auTouc,  dXX' 
OTTUJC  uTreEiCTd|Lievoi  toic  TrXoucioic  KoXaKeuujcr  Kai 
XoTOu  KaTdpxovTttc  ev  cuvoboic  Kai  cuvebpioic,  eha 

20  TTapaxujpoOvTac  ujc  KpeiTToci  Kai  |ueTaTi0e)aevouc  pa- 
cTa  TTpoc  TouvavTiov,   dvTtep  rj  buvaToc  r|  ttXouciocD 
r)  e'vbo£oc  6  dvT»Xe'TU)v.     Jj  Kai   ladXiCTa  bei  Tdc  toi- 
auTac  uTTOKaTaKXiceic  Kai  dvaxuipriceic  eHeXeTXCiv,  ouk 
eiiTTeipiaic  oub'  dpeTaic  oub'  fiXiKiaic  ucpieiaevujv  dXXd 

25  ttXoutoic  Kai  boHaic.  'ATreXXfic  luev  Tdp  6  ZiuJTpdcpoc, 
MeTapuZ;ou  KapaKa0icavToc  auTuj  Kai  Trepi  TP«MMnc 
Ti  Kttl  CKidc  pouXo|Lievou  XaXeiv,  *6pac'  e(pr|  'Td  Trai- 
bdpia  TauTi  Td  Tfjv  lariXiba  TpipovTa;  rrdvu  coi  TTpoc- 
eixe  Tov  voOv  ciujttijuvti,  Kai  Trjv  rropcpupav  e0au|uaZ;e 

so  Kai  Td  xpwcia  •  vOv  be  cou  KaTaTeXd  Trepi  uJv  ou  \xe-  E 

I,  188-189  H.  '  6,  213-215E. 

1.  Nauck.  p.  297 


134  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

judGrjkac  dpHajuevou  XaXeiv '.  Kai  CoXujv,  Kpoicou  Ttepl 
eubai|uoviac  TTuveavou|Lievou,  TeXXov  Tivd  tiuv  ouk 
eTTicpavujv  'AGrjvnci  Kal  BiTuuva  Kai  KXeo^iv  dTTe'cpiivev 
euTTOTjLioTepouc.  01  be  KoXaKec  touc  paciXeac  Kai  ttXou- 
ciouc  Kal  dpxovTac  ouk  oXpiouc  |u6vov  Kai  juaKapiouc  5 
dXXd  Kai  tppovncei  Kai  Texvij  kui  dpeTrj  TTdcr)  TTpuj- 
TeuovTac  dvaTOpeuouciv. 

16.     GiTa  Tuiv  |Liev  CTUiiKUJV   oub'  dKOueiv    evioi 
UTTO|uevouci  Tov  co{p6v  6|uo0  rrXouciov  KaXov  euYevn 
paciXea  TTpocaTOpeuovTUJV ,   oi  be  KoXaKec  tov  ttXou-  lo 
ciov  6|uo0  priTOpa  Kai  TTOiriTnv,   dv   be   pouXriTai,  Kai 

F  ZuJTpdqpov  Kai  auXrjTriv  dTToqpaivouci  Kai  TTobuuKri  Kai 
puj)uaXeov,  uTTOTrirrTOVTec  ev  tuj  iraXaieiv  Kai  dTTO- 
Xi]UTTav6|uevoi  BeovToc,  ujcTrep  Kpicujv  6  'IjuepaToc  dTre- 
Xeiq^eri  biaeeujv  TTpoc  'AXeHavbpov,  6  b'  aice6)uevoc  i5 
TiTavdKTrjce.  Kapvedbric  b'  cXeTe  oti  ttXouciujv  Kai 
paciXeujv  Traibec  irtTTeueiv  |u6vov,  dXXo  h'  oubev  eij 
Ktti  KttXujc  luavedvoucr  KoXaKeuei  Tdp  auTouc  ev  TaTc 
biaTpiPaTc  6  bibdcKaXoc  erraivdiv  Kai  6  rrpocTTaXaiujv 
uTTOKaTaKXiv6jLievoc ,  6  b'  ittttoc,  ouk  eibujc  oube  cppov-  20 
rilixiv  ocTic    ibiujTric  fj   dpxujv  fj  ttXoucioc   f]   Trevnc, 

59  iKrpaxriKil^i  touc  juf)  buva|uevouc  oxeTceai.  eijrieec 
Toivuv  Kai  dpe'XTepov  t6  toO  Biujvoc  'ei  t6v  dTp6v 
IjueXXec  eTKUJ)uidZ:uJV  eucpopov  rroieTv  Kai  euKapTTOv, 
ouK  dv  d|uapTdveiv  eboKeic  toOto  ttoiujv  ludXXov  fi  s^ 
CKd-TTTUJV  Kai  TTpdTjnaTa  exujv  ou  Toivuv  oub'  dvepuj- 
TTOuc  dTOTTOC  dv  eir]c  eTTaivujv,  ei  toTc  eTraivoujuevoic 

1,  189— 191 H.  G,  215— 2nB, 

11.  6|LioO*:  6|iioO  Kal  14.  GeovTOC*:  eeovTUJv        Kpi- 

cujv*:  Kpiccujv        22.  euriGec  —  t6*:  eOriOr)  toivuv  Kai  d.^i\- 
Tepa  Tci  24.  ^jueWec*:    ^iueWe  25.  eboKeic*:    eJ>6K€v 

26.  dvGpiijTTOUC  Dobraeus:  fiv9puj7roc  27.  eiric*:  e'ir\ 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  135 

ujq)e\i)Lioc  eci;)  Kai  Ttpoccpopoc*.  6  |uev  Tap  «Ypoc  ou 
YiYveTai  xeipwv  eTraivouiuevoc,  av6puj7rov  be  TuqpoOci 
Ka»  dnoXXuouciv  oi  i|/eubijOc  Kai  Tiap'  dHiav  eTiai- 
vouvTec. 

5       17.    TaOTtt  jLiev  ouv  dTToxpr)  Trepi  toutuuv  IqpeHfic 
bk  t6  Tfjc  Trappriciac  ibiu|uev.    ^bei  |uev  Ydp,   wc  6 
TTdTpoKXoc  ToO   'AxiXXeiuc    Td    OTtXa    TTepipaXXojuevoc  b 
Kai  Touc  iTTTTOuc  e^eXauvujv  eTri  Tfiv  |udxriv  juovnc  ouk 
dToXfiTice  TTic  TTnXidboc  BiYeTv  dXX'  aq>f\Kev,  outuj  tov 

10  KoXaKa  TOic  toO  (piXou  cKeuoTTOiou|uevov  Kai  dva- 
TtXaTTOjaevov  eTricrmoic  Kai  cumPoXoic  fiovrjv  Tfjv  rrap- 
pnciav  ujCTTep  eEaipeTov  pdcTaYMa  (piXiac 

'Ppi6u  |ueYa  CTiPapov' 
KaTaXeiTTeiv  d6iKTov  Kai  duiMn^^ov.    errei  be  ^euYOVTec 

i5t6v  iv  ^4.\<x)T\  m\  dKpdTLu  Kai  CKUUjU|uaci  Kal  Traibiaic 
iXeYXOV  eic  oqppuv  aipouciv  f]br|  t6  TrpdYMoi  Kai  ko- 
XaKeuouciv  ecKu^pujrraKOTec  Kai  ipoYOv  Tivd  Kai  vou-  c 
6eciav  rrapaiuiYvuouci,  qjepe  |ur|be  toOto  TTapaXeirruJiLiev 
dpacdvicTOv.     oT|uai  .be,   uicTTep  ev  KU))uujbia  Mevdv- 

20  bpou  VeubripaKXfic  TTpoceici  poTTaXov  ou  CTipapov  ko- 
juiCuJV  oub'  icxupov  dXXd  xciOvov  ti  TrXdc|ua  Kai  bid- 
Kevov,  ouTuj  Tfjv  ToO  KoXaKOC  Trappriciav  (paveic6ai 
Toic  Treipujiuevoic  luaXaKfiv  Kai  dpapfi  Kai  tovov  ouk 
exoucav,  dXXd  TauTd  toTc  tiuv  Y^vaiKaiv  rrpocKeqpa- 

25  Xaioic  bpuicav,  d  boKoOvTa  TaTc  KeqpaXaTc  dvTepeibeiv 
Kai  dvTexeiv  evbibujci  Kai  uTreiKei  ludXXov  ujCTrep  f] 
KipbrjXoc  auTri  Trapprjcia  Kevov  exouca  Kai  njeubfi  KaiD 
UTTOuXov   OYKOV  eEnp6ri  Kai   lubncev,    iva   cucTaXeica 

1,191- 192  H.  6,  217-218  K. 

1.  gcr)*:  kxi  irpocqjopoc  lagerus:    iTdiuqpopoc  13. 

Homer.  TT  Ul  20.  ^oTraXov]  Meinek.  IV.  p.  225  21. 

Kevov  Winckelmanuus  23.  toTc* 


136  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

Ktti  cu|LiTrecoOca  b^ErjTai  Kai  cuv€TncTrdcr|Tai  t6v  Kaia- 
(pep6)a€vov  eic  auiriv.  f)  laev  ydp  dXriGfic  Kai  (piXiKT^ 
nappricia  toTc  d)LiapTavo)a^voic  CTTKpueTai,  cuuTripiov 
€Xouca  Kal  KribejiOviKdv  to  XuttoOv,  ojcTrep  t6  \ii\\ 
10.  fiXKU))n^va  bdKVouca  Kai  KaGaipouca,  TfiXXa  b'5 
ujqpeXiiaoc  ouca-  Kai  YXuKeia,  Trepi  fic  ibioc  ecTai  X6- 
Toc.  6  be  KoXaH  TTpoiTov  )l1^v  dvbeiKVUTai  t6  ttikpoc 
eivai  Kai  TrepiCTrepxfic  Kai  dTTapaiTriTOc  ^v  toTc  ttp6c 
dTe'pouc  (oiK^Taic  tdp  auToO  xw^ctt^c  dcTi  Kai  cuf- 
tevujv  Koi   oiKeiwv  dTr€)apfivai   b€iv6c  d^apTfiiaaci  Ka»  lo 

E  )arib€'va  0au)idcai  ^rfie  ce)uvOvai  tujv  ^kt6c  dXX'  uTrep- 
cpdv,  dcuTTvai|Liujv  bk  kux  bidpoXoc  iv  tlu  TTp6c  6p- 
THV  dT€'pouc  TrapoHuveiv,  9ripu))Lievoc  )LiicoTrovripiac 
boEav,  ujc  ouk  av  dKUJV  uqpejuevoc  Trappriciac  auTotc 
oube  TTOificac  oubev  oub'  einujv  TTp6c  xdpiv),  ^TreiTa  is 
be  Tujv  \xev  dXriGiviuv  Kai  i-ieTdXujv  d]napTr|)idTUJV  ou- 
bkv  eibevai  TrpocTroiou)ievoc  oube  TiTvtucKeiv,  rrpdc  bk 
Td  )aiKpd  Kai  Td  ^kt6c  dXX€i).t)naTa  beivoc  dHai  Kai 
)LieTd  Tovou  Ka0d^jac0ai  Kai  ccpobpoTriToc ,  av  CKeOoc 
diueXuuc  Tbr)  Keifievov,  av   oiKoOvTa  (pauXuic,   Sv  6Xi-  20  | 

F  TwpoOvTa  Koupdc  f|  d)aTr€x6vr|c  fj  kuvoc  tivoc  f\  m- 
TTOu  )an  k^t'  dEiav  dm^aeXo^aevov  ***  Toveujv  bk  6X1- 
Tujpia  Kai  Traibuiv  d^aeXeia  Kai  dTi)aia  Ta)a€Tfic  Kai 
TTp6c  oiKeiouc  uTrepovpia  Kai  xP^MdTUJV  oXeOpoc  oub^v 
^CTi  TTpoc  auTov,  dXX'  dqjujvoc  ^v  toutoic  Kai  StoX-  25  | 
laoc,  ujCTTep  d0Xr|Tfiv  dXeirrTric  ^ujv  )ue0ueiv  Kai  dKO- 
AacTaiveiv ,  eiTa  TT€pi  Xtiku0ou  x«^€tt6c  ujv  koi  ctX€t- 
Tiboc,  f|  Tpa)a)aaTiK6c  ^TTiTrXfiTTUJV  Traibi  Trepi  b^XTOu 
Kai  YPW^ciou,  coXoiKiZovToc  be  Kai  papPapiZovTOC  ou 

],  192— 193H.  6,  218-220B 

6.  1610C  icTax  X6foc]  P.  66  E  22.  Intercidisse  non- 

nulla  j^ienificavi 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  137 

boKuiv  dKOueiv.    TOiouTOC  T«P  6  KoXaH,  oloc  priTopoc 
(pauXou  Kai  KaTaYeXdcTOu  laribev  emeTv  irpoc  tov  X6- 
Yov,  dXXd  TT€pi  THC  qpuuvnc  aiTictceai  Kai  xaXeTTuJc  eT-  60 
KaXeiv  OTi  Triv  dpTripiav  biacpGeipei  qjuxporroTujv,  Kai 

5  cuTTpaMMCt  KeXeuc9eic  dOXiov  bieXGeiv  aiTidcGai  t6 
XapTJov  ujc  bacu  Kai  tov  TPacpea  |iiap6v  Kai  oXituj- 
pov  dTTOKaXeiv.  outuj  be  Kai  "rTToXejuaiuj  (piXo|ua9eiv 
boKoOvTi  irepi  TXwTTric  Ktti  CTixibiou  |biax6|Lievoi  Kai 
icTOpiac    ^expi    iiecuJv    vuktiLv    direTeivov    uj)a6Tr|Ti 

10  be   xpiAJMtvou   Kai   uppei    Kai    diTOTuiitTraviZovTOc   Kai 
cTpepXoOvTOC  oubeic   evecTii    tujv   tocoutujv.     uicTrep 
ouv  ei  Tic  dv9pujTrou  cpuiiiaTa  Kai  cupiTTac  exovToc  B 
laTpiKuJ   C|aiXiuj  Tdc  Tpixac  Te')itvoi  Kai   touc  ovuxac, 
ouTUJC  01  K6XaKec  Triv  rrappriciav  Trp6c  xd  |if|  Xuttou- 

15  laeva  )ae'pri  iuri^'  dXToOvTa  TTpoccpepouciv. 

18.  "Gti  be  TOUTUJV  ^Tepoi  TravoupTOTepoi  Kai 
TTp6c  fibovrjv  xPuiVTai  tui  TTappricidZ;ec9ai  Kai  vpeTeiv. 
Ka9dTTep  'Atic  6  'ApTeioc,  'AXeHdvbpou  tc^ujtottoiuj 
Tivi  iLieTdXac  bujpedc  bibovToc,  utto  cp96vou  Kai  XuTTrjC 

20  eHeKpaTev  'uj  Tf|c  TToXXfic  dTOTTiac',  eTricTpe'qjavTOC 
be  ToO  ^aciXeujc  TTpoc  auT6v  opTfi  Kai  'ti  bf)  cu  Xe- 
Teic';  eiTr6vT0c  ''6|aoXoTuj'  cpriciv  'dx9ec9ai  Kai  dTa- 
vttKTeiv ,  opujv  u)iac  touc  ck  Aioc  TCTOvdTac  aTravTac 
6|aoiujc  K6XaEiv  dv9pujTT0ic  Kai  KaTttTeXdcToic  xwipov-  C 

25  rac.  Kai  Tdp  'HpaKXfic  KepKUivpi  tici,  Kai  CeiXrivoTc 
6  Aiovucoc  eT^pTTeTO,  Kai  Trapd  coi  toioutouc  ibeTv 
ecTiv  euboKijLioOvTac*.  TiPepiou  hk  Kaicapoc  eic  Tfjv 
cuTKXr|T6v  TTOTe  TTapeX96vToc  eic  tujv  KoXdKUJV  dva- 
cTdc  ecpri  beTv  eXeu9epouc  ovTac  rrappricidZec^ai  Kai 

1,  193— 195 H.  6,  220-221  E. 

10.   (iiroTU|iiiavi2IovToc*:    TUjLiTraviZovToc  11.   CTpe- 

PXoOvToc  Gatakerus:  TeAoOvTOC 


138  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

inribev  uirocTeWecGai  )Lir|b'  diTTociujTTav  tujv  cujucpepov- 
Tuuv  ctvaTeivac  be  irdvTac  outuuc,  Tevo|uevric  auTtu 
ciujTrfic  Ktti  ToO  Tipepiou  TtpocexovTOC,  'aKOucov'  e(pr| 
'KaTcap  a  coi  TtdvTec  eYKaXou)Liev ,  oubeic  be  ToXiuqi 
(pavepujc  XeYeiv.  d)LieXeTc  ceauToO  Kai  TTpoiecai  t6  s 
ca)|Lia  Kai  KaTaTpuxeic  dei  qppovTici  Ka»  ttovoic  uTrep 

Drmujv,  ouT€  |Lie6'  fnuepav  ouTe  vuktoc  dvaTTau6|aevoc '. 
TToXXd  b'  auToO  ToiaOTa  cuveipovTOC,  emeTv  qpaci  tov 
prJTopa  Kdcciov  Ceufipov  'auTr)  toOtov  fj  TTappncia 
Tov  dvOpujTTOV  drroKTeveT'.  w 

19.  Kai  TauTi  |iev  eXdTTOvd  Ictiv.  CKeTva  h' 
fjbr)  xakena.  Kai  Xu|aaiv6|aeva  touc  dvor|Touc,  oTav 
elc  TdvavTia  TrdOri  Kai  vocrniiaTa  KaTriYopujciv  (ujcrrep 
'ljae'pioc  6  K6Xa5  tujv  TTXouciuJV  Tivd  tov  dveXeuOepuu- 
TaTOv  Kai  qpiXapTupujTaTov  'A9r|vr|Civ  ujc  dcujTOv  eXoi-  is 
bdpei  Kal  djueXfi  Kai  TTewncovTa  KaKuJc  iueTd  tuuv  Te- 

E  Kvujv)  Y\  Touc  dcujTOuc  au  TTdXiv  Kai  TToXuTeXeTc  elc 
juiKpoXoYiav  Kai  puTrapiav  6veibi2ujciv  (ujCTTep  Nepwva 
TiTOC  TTeTpujvioc)  fj  touc  ixjjuujc  Kai  d^piujc  TTpocqpepo- 
ILi^vouc  dpxovTac  uTTriKdoic  dTTo9e'cGai  KeXeuujci  Tfjv  20 
TToXXfjv  eTTieiKeiav  Kai  tov  dKaipov  eXeov  Kai  dcuja- 
<popov.  ojuoioc  be  TouTOic  Kai  6  tov  euf|9ri  Kai  pXdKa 
Kai  dpeXTepov  ujc  beivdv  Tiva  Kai  TTavoOpyov  Ka\  qpu- 
XdTTec9ai  Kai  bebievai  TTpocTTOioOjuevoc,  Kai  6  toO 
PacKdvou  be  Kai  tu»  KaKoXoyeTv  dei  Kai  ipeTeiv  xai-  25 
povToc,  dv  TTOTe  TTpoax9eic  erraive^cr)  Tivd  tuuv  ivho- 
EujV;  Ka9aTTT6)uevoc  Kai  dvTiXeyujv  ibc  vdcrijua  toOto 

F  exovToc,  dv9puuTT0uc  CTraiveTv  Mn^evoc  dHiouc.  'Tic  ydp 
oiJTdcecTiv  f|  Ti  XajLiTrpov  eiprjKev  f]  TTerroirjKe'.  judXicTa 
be  TTcpi  Touc  epujTac  toTc  KoXaKeuoju^voic  erriTieevTai 

1, 195— J97H,  ,  6,221—2238,. 

14.   TOV* 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  139 

Ktti  npoceKKdouciv.  dbeXcpoic  juev  y«P  opuivtec  bia- 
(pepoiaevouc  f|  Yoveuuv  uTtepcppovoOvTac  f|  irpoc  y^- 
vakac  auTuuv  uTrepoTTTuuc  exovTac  ouTe  vou6eTo0civ 
ouT*  lYKaXoOciv,  dWd  Kai  npoceTTiTeivouci  Tdc  opYdc. 
6'ou  Yap  aicGdvi;)  cauToO'  Kai  'cu  toutoiv  aiTioc,  dei 
eepaTTeuTiKujc  Ttpocqpepoiuevoc  Kai  TaTreivujc'.  dv  be 
rrpoc  iTaipav  fj  iuoixeuTpiav  ^pujjae'vriv  KvriC|Lidc  tic  eE  gi 
opYHC  Kai  2;r|XoTUTTiac  ^YYevriTai,  TidpecTiv  euGuc  |ueTd 
rrappriciac  Xa.uTipdc  fi  KoXaKeia,  TTup  erri  TtOp  eicqpe- 
10  pouca  Kai  biKaioXoYou|uevri  Kai  KttTriYopoOca  toO 
epoJVTOC  ujc  dvepacTa  TToXXd  Kai  CKXripd  Kai  veiaecriTd 

TVOIOOVTOC. 

*uu  bucxdpicTe,  Tuuv  ttukvuuv  qpiXrijudTUJV.' 
ouTuuc  'AvTuuviov  01  (piXoi  Tfjc  AiYUTTTiac  epuuvTtt  Kai 

15  Kaouevov  dveTreiGov  ibc  utt'  eKeivrjc  eptuTO,  Kai  Xoi- 
bopoOvTec  eKdXouv  dTraGfj  Kai  uTrepfiqpavov.     'r\  jjlIv 
Ydp  Yuvf]  KaTaXmoOca  ^aciXeiav   TOcauTriv   Kai    bia- 
Tpipdc  eubaijuovac  qp6eipeTai  jueTd  coO  CTpaTeuo|U£vri,  B 
cxniua  TraXXaKiboc  exouca* 

■ko         'coi  be  Tic  ev  cTfi6ecciv  dKiiXiiTOc  vooc  ecTi' 
Kai  Trepiopdc  auTfiv  dviwjLievriv.'    o  b'  fibeujc  eXeYXO- 
luevoc  ibc  dbiKuuv  Kai   toTc  KaTriYopoOci  x«^PUJV    ujc 
oube  Toic  eTTaivoOciv  eXdv6ave  tlu  vou6eTeiv  boKoOvTi 
TTpocbiacTpeqpOjuevoc.     eoiKe  Yap  n  TOiauTn  irappricia 

2.- ToTc  Tuuv  dKoXdcTuuv  bfiYjuaci  Y^vaiKuuv,  eYcipouca  Kai 
YapYaXiZiouca  tuj  boKoOvTi  XuTteTv  t6  fiboMevov.  Kai 
Ka6dTTep  tov  oKpaTOv  dXXujc  Pori6o0vTa  Trpoc  t6  kuO- 
veiov  dv  djUjuiSujci  rrpoceiupaXovTec  auTuj,  KOiuibn  ttoi- 
oOci  Tfiv  ToO  q>ap)udK0u   buvaiuiv  dpof|6r|Tov,    6Seujc  c 

1, 19T— 198H.  6,  223-223  B. 

3.  inrep^TTTUJC  W:    OTrepoTrTiKuuc  13.  Nauck.  p,  32 

20.  Ilomer.  k  329 


140  QUOMODO  ADULATOR. 

dvaqpepoiievriv  eiri  xriv  Kapbiav  utto  GepiaoTriTOC ,  outu) 
Tfjv  irappriciav  e7TicTd|uevoi  |ue'Ta  Por|9ri)Lia  irpoc  Trjv 
KoXaKeiav  oOcav  oi  Ttoviipoi  bi'  auTfic  KoXaKeuouci 
TTic  Trappriciac.  69ev  oub'  6  Biac  dTreKpivaTO  KaXujc 
To»  Tru9o)ae'vuj  ti  tuuv  Zldiuuv  x«^£^u^TaT6v  ecTiv,  djTO-  5 
Kpivdjuevoc  OTi  Tujv  fjLev  dYpiujv  6  Tupavvoc,  tujv  b' 
flfiepujv  6  KoXaH.  dXri0e'cTepov  Tdp  riv  emeiv  oti  tiuv 
KoXdKUJV  %epoi  iuev  eiciv  oi  Tiepi  t6   PaXaveiov  Kai 

DTTepi   Tf|v  TpdTreZav,    6   b*  eic  Td   bujjiidTia  Kai   Tfjv 
YuvaiKUJViTiv  eKTeivujv  ujcttcp  rrXeKTdvac  t6  TToXuTrpd-  lo 
Y)nov  Kai  bidpoXov  Kai  KaKori^ec  dYpioc  Ka\  9r|pit0bric 
Kai  buc|LieTaxeipicToc. 

20.  €ic  be  Tic  €0iK€  TpoTTOc  €ivai  qjuXaKfic  t6 
TiTViwcKeiv  Kai  |uvr||uoveueiv  dei  oti  Tfic  vpuxfic  t6 
juev  dXr|9iv6v  Kai  qjiXoKaXov  Kai  Xotik6v  exoucric,  t6  i5 
b'  dXoTov  Kai  (piXoipeubec  Kai  rra^riTiKOV,  6  iuev  qpi- 
Xoc  dei  Tuj  -KpeiTTOvi  TTopecTi  cuiupouXoc  Kai  cuvfiTO- 
poc,  ujCTTep  iaTp6c  t6  uTiaTvov  auHujv  Kai  biacpuXdT- 
TUJV,  6  be  KoXaH  tu»  TTa9riTiKuJ  Kai  dXoTUJ  TrapaKd- 

E  9riTai ,  Kai  touto  kvoi  Kai  TapT«Xi2ei  Kai  dvaTTei0ei  20 
Ktti  dqpicTTici  toO  Xotic)uoO,  |urixaviJU|uevoc  auTUJ  iTOvri- 
pdc  fibuTTa9eiac.  uucTTep  oijv  tujv  ciTiujv  ecTiv  d  |uf|9' 
aiVaTi  TTpocqpueTai  )uf|Te  TTveu)uaTi,  )uribe  veupoic  Tivd 
Tovov  ri  )uu€XoTc  TTpocTi9r|civ,  dXX'  aiboTa  TrapaKiveT 
Kai  KOiXiav  eTeipei  Kai  cdpKa  TToieT  ca9pdv  Kai  uttou-  2^ 
Xov,  OuTUJC  6  ToO  KoXaKOC  XoToc  oubev  tuj  qppo- 
voOvTi  Kai  XoTi2o)uevuj  TTpocTi9riciv,  dXX'  fibovfiv  Tiva 
Ti9aceuuuv  epujTOc  r\  9u)u6v  evTeivuJV  dvoriTOV  f\  biepe- 
9iZ;ujv  (p96vov  f|  <ppovf||uaTOC  otkov  ejuTTOiujv  errax^fi 
Kai  Kev6v  x]  Xuttt)  cuveTri9pnvuJv  i]   t6  KaKori^ec  Kai  so 

1,  1P8-19DH.  6,  225— 226  B. 

23.  |ar]&^*:  jafixe 


4 


AB  AMICO  IIsTERNOSCATUR  141 

dveXeuGepov  Kai  fiKicTOv  dei  xici  biapoXaic  Kai  npo-  F 
aicericeci  bpipiv  m\  i^jocpobeec  ttoiijuv  Kai  ijttotttov  oO 
biaqpeijgeTai  toOc  TrpocexovTac.  dei  Ydp  uqpopjuei  tivi 
TTd6ei  Kai  toOto  TTiaivei,  Kai  TrdpecTi  poupdjvoc  biKnv 
6  cKdcTOTe  Toic  uTTOuXoic  Kai  (pXeTMaivouci  Tfjc  vpuxnc 
eTriYiTVOiaevoc.  '6pTi2;ri;  KoXacov.  eTTi6u|ueTc;  ujvr)- 
cai.  q)oPrj;  qpuTUJjuev.  UTrovoeTc;  TricTeucov.'  dv  be 
TTepi  TaOTa  bucqpiOpaTOC  ^  Td  TTd6ri,  bid  cqpobpoTrjTa 
Kai  MeTe6oc  eKKpouojuevou  toO  XoticmoO,  Trepi  Td  |ui- 

io  Kpd  Xapfiv  TrapeSei  iuaXXov ,   omoioc  ujv.    Kai  Tdp  ev  62 
UTTOipia  KpaiTrdXric  tivoc  ii  TrXr|C|Liovfic  Tev6)uevov  Kai 
bicTdCovTa  Trepi   XouTpou  Kai   Tpoqpnc   6   iuev   qpiXoc 
dqpeEei,   qpuXdTTec6ai  Kai  Trpocexeiv  Trapaivujv,  6  be 
KoXaE  eic  t6  paXaveTov  eXHei,  Kai  KeXeucei  veapov  ti 

15  TTapaTi6evai  Kai  |ifi  KaKoOv  dvaTdcei  t6  cvj^xa,  kox 
Trpoc  obov  f|  ttXoOv  fi  Tiva  TrpaSiv  opujv  dTrojiaXaKi- 
ZioMevov  ou  qpr|cei  KaTerreiTeiv  t6v  Kaipov,  dXXd  TauTO 
TTOiriceiv  UTrep6e|uevouc  f\  T[i}x\\iavTac  cTepov.  dv  b' 
uTTecxriiu^voc  dpTupiov  okeiuj  tivi  baveiceiv  ii  eTTibuu- 

20  ceiv   |ueTa)ueXriTai  |iev  aibfiTai    be,    t^    xeipovi    poTrri  B 
TrpocTi6eic  eauT6v  6  KoXaE  eTreppuuce  Tfiv  eic  t6  pa- 
XdvTiov  Tvuu|UTiv  Kai  t6  bucujrroujuevov  eEeVoijjev,  dic 
dvaXicKOVTa    TroXXd    Kai   ttoXXoTc    dpKeTv    oqpeiXovTa 
qpeibec6ai  KeXeuuJV.     66€v  ei   |ufi  Xav6dvo|uev  lauTOuc 

25  eTri6u|uo0vTec     dvaicxuVToOvTec    dTrobeiXiuJVTec,     ou 

XrjceTai  fi|udc  6  KoXaE.     ^cti  Tdp  6    cuvriTOpujv    dei 

TouToic  ToTc  Trd6eci  Kai  Trepi    Tdc  toutujv    CK^dceic 

TTappiiciaZ;6|ievoc.    TaOTa  |uev  ouv  kavd  Trepi  toutujv. 

21.    'eTTi  be  Tdc  xpe»c(c  Kai  Tdc  uTroupTiac  iuj|u€V 

1, 199—201  H,  6,  226—228  K 

1.  TTpoc8ececi  Emijerius  14.  eXtei  —  KeXeOcei*:  l\- 

K€i  —  KeXeOei  28.  ^Kpdceic]  IvcTctceic  W 


142  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

f\tr]-  Ktti  Top  ^v  TauTaic  noXXriv  ancpToZeTai  cuTX'JCiv 
C  Ka»  dcdicpeiav  6  KoXaE  Tfic  npoc  tov  <piXov  biaqpopdc, 
doKVOc  boKuJv  €?vai  Kai  TrpoeuMOc  tv  Trdci  Kai  dTrpoq)dci- 
cToc.  6  |n4v  Totp  ToO  q)(Xou  Tponoc  OOcnep  6  Tfjc  dXn- 
6€iac  )iO0oc  dTtXoOc  €cti  KaT'  Gupmibnv  koi  dqpcXfic  & 
KOi  dnXacTOC,  6  bk.  toO  KoXaKOc  dvTuuc 

'vocujv  dv  auTip  q)ap|idKUJV  bciTai  cocpuuv* 

Kai  noXXuJv  vf)  Aia  Kal  nepiTTuiv.    ujcnep  ouv  dv  toTc 
dnavTr|C€civ  6  m^v  q)iXoc  ^ctiv  6tc   nf|T'  elnibv  ^fjT* 
uKOucac    MH^^v  dXXd   npocpXevpac   Ka\    /ieibidcac   Td  lo 
euMCvk  Kai  Td  oiKeTov  evboGev  bouc  TaTc  6i|ieci  Kai 

DbeEoMevoc  napfjXeev,  6  be  KoXaE  Tpexei  KaTabiujKei 
be£ioOTai  noppujBev,  kSv  npocaTopeu9fi  npdTCpov 
6(p6eic,  dnoXoTcTTai  M€Td  MapTupujv  Ka\  fipKwv  noX- 
XdKic,  ouTUJC  iv  TaTc  npdEeci  noXXd  napaXeinouciv  is 
01  q)iXoi  Ta)V  fiiKpuJv,  ouk  ^EaKpi^oOvTec  oub^  noXu- 
npafMOvoOvTCC  oub^v,  oub'  ^auTouc  eic  ndcav  unoup- 
Tiav  ^MPdXXovTec.  dXX'  ^KeTvoc  ^vTa06a  cuvexnc  Kai 
^vbeXexnc  Kai  dTpuToc,  ou  bibouc  ^Tepiu  Tonov  oub€ 
Xuipav  biaKOviac,  dXXd  pouXojievoc  KeXeu€c6ai,  kSv  • 
MH  K€X€uc6fi,  baKvdjLievoc ,  lidXXov  b'  fiXoic  ^£a6uMuiv 
Kai  noTviijO)i€VOC. 

22.    "CcTi  Mtv  ouv  KQi  xaOTa  br|Xa»MaTa  toTc  voOv 

E  exouciv    OUK    dXri6ivfic    q)iXiac    oub^    ciJuq)povoc    dXX* 
^Taipoucnc  Kal  nepmXeKOMevnc  6€p)i6T€pov  toO  b^ov-  25 
Toc.     ou   jifiv  dXXd  beT  npojTOv  ^v   TaTc  ^naTTcXiaic 
CKoneiv  Tt^v  biaq)opdv.     eO  Tdp  eipriTai  Kai  toTc  npd 
f|MU)V  q)iXou  jicv  ^Keivnv  elvai  thv  ^naTTcXiav 

1.201-202H.  6,  »»—13011. 


f>.  €Opinibnv]  Phoen.  ■','  Kav*:  flv 

6^0VT0C    "     -■•    --•5:    TU»V  fcli  i.tvoiv 


i 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  143 

'ei  buvaiuai  leXecai  te  Kai  ei  TeieXecfaeVov  ecii', 
KoXaKOC  be  Tauiriv 

'auba  6  Ti  qppoveeic*. 
Kai  Yap  01  KUjjuiKOi  toioutouc  eicdYouciv 
5         e)Lie',  NiKOjaaxe,  rrpoc  tov  CTpaTiijOTriv  TdHaTC, 

dv  jur)  TTOir|CiJU  TieTTOva  |LiacTiYUJV  oXov, 

dv  ]jLf\  TTOiriciJU  CTroYTidc  luaXaKuuTepov 

t6    TTpOCUJTTOV. 

€TT€iTa  Tuuv  )aev  (piXoiv  oubeic  YiTveTai  cuvepTOC,  ei  F 
10  )ufi  T^TevriTai  cujupouXoc  TrpoTepov,  dXX'  OTav  boKi- 
judcri  Kai  cuTKaTacTrjcri  Tfiv  iTpdEiv  eic  t6  TTperrov  f| 
t6  cujuqpepov  6  be  KoXaE,  Kdv  dTTobil»  tic  auTUj  t6 
cuvboKijudcai  Kai  cuvaTTocpr|vac0ai  Trepi  toO  TTpdTjua- 
Toc,  ou  jjovov  uTTeiKeiv  Kai  x«pi^£ceai  PouXojuevoc, 
i5  dXXd  Kai  bebiujc  uTroipiav  okvouvtoc  Trapexeiv  Kai 
qpeuTOVTOc  t6  epTOv,  evbibujci  Kai  cuveSopjud  ttiv  eTTi- 
Gujuiav.  oubeic  Tdp  ecTi  pabiujc  ttXoucioc  oube  paci- 
Xeuc  oioc  eiTTeiv 

'ejaoi  Tdp  eiri  tttujxoc,  ei  be  pouXeTai,  63 

20         TTTUJXoO  KaKiujv,  ocTic  (juv  euvouc  ejuoi 
(pdpov  TTapeXGujv  TdrTO  Kapbiac  epei', 
dXX'  ujCTTep  01  TpaTLuboi  xopoO   beovTai  ^iXujv  cuva- 
bovTUJv  fi  eedTpou  cuveTTiKpoToOvToc.    6eev  fi  }xk\  Tpa- 
fiKfi  MepoTrri  TTapaivei 

'qpiXouc  be  touc  juev  |un  \a\(ijviac  ev  XoTOic 
KeKTrjCO,  Touc  be  ttp6c  xdpiv  cuv  fibovr) 
Trj  cri  TTOvripouc  KXrjepov  eipTeTUJ  CTe'TTic% 

1.  -202— 203  H.  C,  230—231  R, 

1.  Homer.  =  196.  C  427.  €  90         3.  Id.  =  195.  C  426.  e  89 
5.  Meinek.  IV.  p.  669  10.  TeYdvriTai  Pflugkius:  YeviiTai 

16.  TTiv  47Ti6u,uiav  idem:  t^  4Tri9u|uioi         19.  Nauck.  p.  386 
29.  Id.  p,  373 


144  QU.OMODO  ADULATOR 

B  o'i  be  Toiivavxiov  bpOuci),  touc  juev  yif\  xaXiuvTac  ev 
XoYOic  dXX'  dvTipaivovTac  Onep  toO  cu|acpepovToc 
dcpocioOvTai ,  Touc  be  Ttpoc  x«Piv  irovripouc  Kai  dve- 
Xeu6epouc  Ka\  YoriTac  ou  luovov  KXr|9pa)v  Kai  CTeYnc 
evToc  dXXd  Kai  TraGuJv  Kai  rrpaYiudTUJV  dtrOppriTUJV  s 
XajLtpdvouciv.  iliv  6  |uev  dTrXoucTepoc  ouk  oieTai  beiv 
oub'  dSioT  cujLipouXoc  etvai  TrpaYiudTUJV  tiiXikoutujv 
dXX'  uTTOupYoc  Kai  bidKOVoc,  6  be  TravoupYOTepoc 
e'cTr|  juiev  ev  tuj  cuvbiaTTopeTv  Kai  Tdc  dqppOc  cuvdYeiv 
Kai  cuvbiaveueiv  tCu  TTpocujTriu,  XeYei  b'  oubev  dv  lo 
b'  CKeTvoc  eirrr)  t6  qpaivdjuevov,  *iu  'HpdKXeic,  ^'(p9r|c 
|ae'  qprjci  'laiKpov  eiTTiOv,  eYU-'  Ydp  auTO  touto  XeYeiv 
ejLieXXov'.     ibc   Ydp    oi   inaGrjMO^TiKOi   Tdc    eTiiqpaveiac 

C  Kai  Tdc  YPCtMMdc  XeYOuci  MrjTe  Kdja7TTec9ai  juriTe  bia- 
Teivec9ai  |ur|Te  KiveTc9ai  Ka9' ^auTdc,  vorjTdc  Kai  dcuj- is 
ludTouc  oucac,  cuYKd)aTrTec9ai  be  Kai  cuvbiaTeivec6ai 
Ktti  cu|Lijue9icTac9ai  toTc  cuu|Liaciv  «I)V  Tre'paTd  eiciv, 
ouTUJ  Tov  KoXaKa  qpujpdceic  de»  cuvemqpdcKOVTa  Kai 
cuvaTToqpaivojaevov  Kai  cuvnb6)uevov  vfi  Aia  Kai  cuv- 
opYi26)aevov,  ujcTe  TravTeXujc  ^v  fe  toutoic  euqpiJupa-  20 
Tov  eivai  Tf)V  biaqpopdv.  ^ti  be  lufiXXov  ev  tuj  tpottuj 
Tfjc  uTTOupYiac.     Y]  )Liev  Ydp  Trapd  toO    qpiXou    x«pic 

D  u3cTTep  Ziujov  ev  pd9ei  Tdc  KupiujTdTac  e'xei  buvdjueic, 
eTTibeiKTiKOV  be  Kai  TravriYiJpiKov  oubev   eTrectiv  dXXd 
TToXXdKic,  ujCTTep  laTpoc  Xa9iJuv  e9epdTTeuce,  Kai  qpiXoc  25 
ujqpeXricev  evTuxuJV  f|  biaXucd|Lievoc ,  dYVOouvTOc  ctti- 
|aeXri9eic.     toioOtoc  'ApKeciXaoc   Trepi   t€   TdXXa   Kai 
vocoOvTOc  'ATTeXXoO  toO  Xiou  ttiv  Treviav  KaTajua9ujv 
eTravfiX9ev   au9ic  exujv  eiKOCi  bpaxiudc,    Kai   Ka9icac  . 
TrXriciov  ^evTa09a  |u^v'  emev  ^oubev  ii  Td  '€)U7Tebo- so^ 
KXe'ouc  cToixeTa  TauTi 

1.203— 204H.  C,  231-233Bi 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  145 

'nOp  Kai  ubcup  Kai  Yaia  Kai  ai9epoc  fJTTiov 

uvpoc'. 
dXX'  oube  KatdKeicai  cu  beHiiI>c',  d|Lia  be  biaKiviLv  t6 
TrpocKeqpdXaiov  auToO,    XaGibv  urrepaXe  t6  KepjudTiov. 

5  ujc  ouv  fi  biaKOvoOca  TrpecpuTic   eupe  Kai  9au|adcaca  e 
TU)  'ATTeXXr]  TrpocriYTeiXe ,    YcXdcac    eKeivoc   "ApKeci- 
Xdcu'  eiTre  'toOto  t6  KXe)ii|iia'.     Kai  |Lif]v  doiKOTa  y^ 
TeKva  qpueTai  YOveOciv  ev  qpiXocoqpia.     AaKubrtc  yoOv 
6    'ApKeciXdou    Yvwpi)aoc    dTi'    eicaYYtXiac    cpeuYovTi 

10  biKriv  KriqpicoKpdTei  laeTd  tujv  dXXujv  qpiXujv  TrapeiCTri- 
Kei.  ToO  be  KaTriYopou  tov  baKTuXiov  aiTricavToc,  6 
pev  fjcuxfi  TrapaKaefiKev ,  aic96)uevoc  b'  6  AoKubric 
eTrc^Ti  TUJ  Trobi  Kai  dTreKpuijiev  •  ^v  Ydp  6  eXeYXoc  ev 
eKeivuj.     laeTd  be   Tfjv   dTToqpaciv   toO   KriqpicoKpdTOuc 

15  beSioujuevou  touc  biKacTdc  eic  tic  ujc  ^oikcv  ^opaKujc  F 
t6    Yev6|uevov   eKeXeuce  AaKubr)    x«piv  exeiv   Kai   t6 
TrpdYMa  biriYHcaTO,  toO  AaKubou  TTp6c  luribeva  qppd- 
cavToc.     ouTUJC   oi)uai  Kai  touc  9eouc  euepYeTeiv  Td 
TtoXXd  XavOdvovTac,  auTuJ  tuj  xctpi2ec9ai  Kai  eu  Ttoi- 

80  eiv  qpuciv  exovTac  fibec9ai.  t6  hk  toO  KoXaKoc  ^pYov 
oubev  lx€i  biKaiov  oub'  dXTi9iv6v  oub'  dTrXoOv  oub' 
eXeu9epiov,  dXX'  ibpujTa  Kal  KpauYfjV  Kai  biabpoiafjv 
Kai  cuvTaciv  ttpocuuttou  KoioOcav  e|uqpaciv  Kai  boKriciv 
eTTiTTOvou  xpeiac  Kai  KaTecTreuciaevric ,   ujcTrep   ZiuJYpd- 64 

25  qpriiua  TrepiepYOv  dvaibeci  qpapiudKOic  Kai  K€KXac)aevaic 
CToXici  Kai  puTici  Kai  Ywviaic  IvapYeiac  qpavTaciav 
iTTaYOiuevov.  ^cti  be  Kai  biriYOujuevoc  ^Trax9f]c  dic 
4'TTpaSe  rrXdvac  Tivdc  ctt'  auTuJ  Kai  qppovTibac,  eiTa 
diTex9eiac   TTp6c    eTepouc    clTa    rrpdYluaTa    |uupia    Kai 

30  laeYdXa  Ttd^n  bieHiiuv,  ujct'  eirreiv  ouk  dSia  TaOTa 
keivujv   TTdca  /aev  Ydp  6veibiZ:o|aevri   xap'c  ^Trax^nc 

1 ,  205—206  H.  6,  233—235  R. 

Plutarchi  Moralia.    Vol.  I.  jq 


146  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

Ktti  dxapic  Kai  ouk  dveKTri,  laic  bk  tOuv  KoXdKUiV  ov\ 
iicTepov  dXXd  7TpaTT0)aevaic  evecTiv  euGOc  t6  dTTOvei- 

B  bicTov  Ktti  5ucui7To0v.  6  be  qpiXoc,  dv  emeiv  ber|crj 
t6  TTpaTMtt,  laeTpiiJuc  dTTriTTeiXe,  Tiepi  auToO  b'  eiTTev 
oubev.  rj  br\  koi  AaKebaijuovioi  Cjiupvaioic  beoiuevoic  s 
ciTOv  TT^)LH4;avT€c ,  luc  e6au)ua2ov  eKeivoi  Triv  xdpiv, 
'oub^v'  ecpacav  'nifa'  iuiav  Tdp  fi,uepav  ipriqpicdiaevoi 
t6  dpicTOV  dcpeXeiv  ^auTuJv  Kai  toiv  uttoZIutiujv  TaOTa 
*n9poica|iev '.  ou  Tdp  laovov  eXeuGepioc  fi  TOiauTTi  xdpic, 
dXXd  Kai  ToTc  Xaiupdvouciv  fibiujv,  oti  touc  wtpeXoOv-  lo 
Tac  ou  laeTdXa  pXdTTTecGai  voiaiZiouciv. 

23.     Ou  Toivuv  fidXicTa  tu;  rrepi  Tdc  uTTOupTiac 
eTrax6ei  toO  KoXaKOC  oube   t^  irepi   Tdc  dTraTT^Xiac 

C  euxepeia  Tvoir)  tic  dv  TfjV  qpuciv,  dXXd  |udXXov  ^v  tuj 
KaXuj  Tfjc  XP£i«c  ^  aicxpu)  Kai  biacpepovTi  TTpoc  fibo- 15 
vfiv  f\  luqpeXeiav.  6  |aev  Tdp  cpiXoc  oux,  tJUCTTep 
dTTeqpaiveTO  ropTiac,  auTtu  |a^v  dSiuucei  Td  biKaia  t6v 
(piXov  UTTOupTeTv,  ^Keivtu  b'  auT6c  uTTripeTf|cei  TToXXd 
Kai  Tuiv  |Lifi  biKaiujv 

'  cuccujqppoveTv  Tdp,  ouxi  cuvvoceTv  ^'(pu.*  20 

ludXXov  ouv  KdKeTvov  dTTOTpe'vpei  tujv  |uf|  TrpocriKOVTuuv " 
dv  be  ^i]  Trei6r),  KaX6v  t6  cJJujKiujvoc  7Tp6c  'AvTirTaTpov 
'ou  buvacai  iuoi  Kai  cpiXu»  xpfic6ai  Kai  KoXaKi',  toOt* 
^CTi  Kai  (piXuj  Kai  |jfi  (piXuj.  cuvepTeTv  Tdp  beT  tuj  (piXiy, 
|Lif)  cujUTTavoupTeTv,Kaicu|j3ouXeueiv,|jf)cuveTripouXeueiv,  25 
Kai  cu)a|aapTupeTv,  ixx]  cuveHarraTdv,  Kai  cuvaTuxeTv  vf) 

D  Aia,  \xr]  cuvabiKeTv.  oube  Tdp  t6  cuveib^vai  toTc  (piXoic 
Td  aicxpd,  TToeev  T€  bY\  t6  cuiarrpdTTeiv  Kai  cuvacxri^o- 
veTv  aipeTov  ecTiv;  ujcrrep  ouv  AaK6bai|a6vioi  ladxri 
KpaTri6evTec  utt'  'AvTmdTpou  Kai  Troioujaevoi  biaXuceic  30 

I,  206-208 H.  6,  285-237  R. 

3.  flv*:  Kflv  20.  Eurip.  Iph.  A.  407 


4 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  147 

rjEiouv  6  Ti  pou\€Tai  Z:r||uiuJb€C,  aicxpov  be  |urib€v 
eTriTdTT€iv  auTOic,  outujc  6  qpiXoc,  av  tic  f\  baTrdvriv 
r|  Kivbuvov  f|  TTOvov  exouca  XP^iw  KaTaXaiupdvr] ,  TTpoi- 
toc  dHioT  KaXeicGai   Kai   laeTexeiv  dTTpocpacicTiuc   Kai 

5  TTpoGujiUJC,  OTTOu   hk.  TTpocecTiv    aicxuvr) ,    |u6vov  edv 
Kai  qp€ibec0ai  TTapaiTeiTai,    dW  fi   fe  KoXaKeia  tou- 
vavTiov  ev  )iiev  Taic  eTTiTTOvoic  Kai  KivbuvuObeciv  uTroup- 
Yiaic  dTraYopeuei,    Kdv  biaTreipibiuevoc    Kpoucrjc,    ca- e 
0p6v  €K  Tivoc  TTpocpdceujc   uTrrixeT  Kai  dTevve'c  •  iv  be 

10  TaTc  aicxpaTc  Kai  TaTreivaTc  Kai  dboHoic  biaKOviaic 
dTToxpricai  TrdTricov,  oubev  fiteTTai  beivov  oub'  uppi- 
ctik6v.  opac  tov  TTi0riKov;  ou  buvaTai  ttiv  oiKiav 
qpuXdTTeiv  ujc  6  kuujv,  oube  ^acTdZieiv  ujc  6  mTTOC, 
oub'  dpoOv  Trjv  YHV  wc  oi  poec  u^piv  ouv  (pe'pei  Kai 

13  puijuoXoxiav  Kai  Traibidc  dvexeTai,  ye^iajtoc  opYavov 
ejUTtapexujv  ^auTdv.  outuj  bri  Kai  6  KoXaH  ou  cuvei- 
TteTv  ou  cuveiceveTKeTv  ou  cuvafUJvicacOai  buvd|uevoc, 
TTOvou  Te  Ktti  CTTOubfic  aTTdcric  dTToXeiTTOinevoc,  ev  TdTc 
UTTO    ludXric    TTpdHeciv   dTTpoq)dciCT6c   ecTi,   Kai  ttictoc  p 

20  epujTOC  uTtripeTric  Kai  Trepi  Xuciv  Trdpviic  dKpipfic  Kai 
tt6tou  baTtdvric  ^KKaOfjpai  Xoyicjuov  ouk  djueXfic,  oube 
pd0u|uoc  ev  beiTTVujv  TrapacKeuaTc,  ©epaTreuTiKoc  be 
TTaXXaKibujv,  Trpoc  hk  KrjbecTdc  dTro0pacuvec0ai  KeXeu- 
c0eic  Kai  cuveK^aXeTv  taiueTfiv  dTeyKTOc  Kai  dbucuu- 

23  TTriTOC.     ujCTe  lurjbe  TauTr)  bucqpuupaTov  eivai   tov  dv- 
bpa"  TTpocTaTT6|U€VOC  Tdp  6  ti   pouXei  tujv   db6Hujv  65 
Kai  )ufj  KaXujv  €toi|uoc  dqpeibeTv  eauToO,  tuj  TrpocTdT- 
TOVTi  x«pi^OM€voc. 

24.     Oux  fiKiCTa  b'  dv  tic  auTov  Iv  Tfj  rrpoc  touc 

30  dXXouc  qpiXouc  bia0€cei  KaTajudOoi  ttoXu    toO    qpiXou 

1,  208-209  H.  6,237-239». 

4.  dSiot  —  7TapaiT€iTai  * :  dSiwv  —  uapaiTeTceai 

10* 


148  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

biaq)e'povTa.  TUJ  )aev  Yotp  ribiCTOV  ecTi  iiieTd  ttoXXujv 
(piXeTv  Ktti  qpiXeicGai,  Kai  toOto  TrpdTTiuv  del  biaTeXei 
TTepi  Tov  qpiXov  onujc  TroXOq)iXoc  Kai  7ToXuTi|uriToc 
ecTar  Koivd  fap  Td  qpiXujv  fiYOujuevoc  oubev  outujc 
oTeTai  beiv   koivov  ujc  touc  cpiXouc  uTrdpxeiv  •   6  be  s 

B  vyeubnc  Kal  voGoc  Kai  uTtoxaXKOC  ujv,  aTe*  bf\  ludXiCTa 
YiYVUJCKUJV  ^auTOV  dbiKoOvTa  Tfjv  qpiXiav  ujCTrep-  v6- 
)nic)Lia  TTapdcriMOV  utt'  auToO  Yevo)aevriv,  ecTi  )aev  Kai 
q)ucei  q)6ovep6c,  dXXd  tuj  q)66vuj  xP^lTai  Trpoc  touc 
6)Lioiouc,  bia)aiXXu))aevoc  uTreppaXec6ai  Puj|LioXoxia  Kai  lo 
CTTep)aoXoYia,  tov  be  KpeiTTOva  Tp^)uei  Kai  beboiKev, 
ou  )ad  Aia  *  Trapd  Aubiov  dpjua  TreCoc  oixveuujv ',  dXXd 
'rrapd  xpucov  lq)66v',  ujc  q)rici  Ct)iujvibric,  'dKripaTov 
oube  )Li6Xupbov  ^'xujv'.  OTav  oijv  eXaq)p6c  u)v  Kai 
eTriTriKTOC  Kai   drraTriXoc  ^YT66ev  dvTeSeTdZriTai  rrpoc  15 

C  dXTi6ivfiv  Kai  e)aPpi6fi  qjiXiav  Kai  cq)upr|XaTOV,  ouk  dva- 
qjepujv  dXX'  ^HeXeYX^f^evoc  TauTO  TTOieT  tuj  Z!ujYpaq)r|- 
cavTi  Touc  dXeKTpudvac  deXiujc.  ^KeTvoc  Te  Yap  eKeXeue 
Tov  TraTba  touc  dXri6ivouc  dXeKTpu6vac  dTToco^eTv  dTTUj- 
TdTUJ  ToO  TTivaKoc,  o\jt6c  Te  Touc  dXri6ivouc  dTTOCopeT  20 
q)iXouc  Kai  ouk  iq  TrXricid2eiv  *  Sv  bk  ^r)  buvriTai, 
qjavepujc  )Liev  \JiTocaivei  Kai  Trepi^Trei  Kai  T^6riTTev  ujc 
d)Aeivovac,  Xd6p(x  b'  uq)irici  Tivac  Kai  uTTOCTreipei  bia- 
PoXdc.  Kpuq)iou  be  X6you  KvncavTOC  cXkoc,  Kdv  )afi 
TTavTeXuuc  eu6uc  epYdcriTai,  t6  toO  Mribiou  q)uXdTTei  25 
)ae)Livri|u^voc.  ^v  b'  6  Mribioc  toO  Trepi  tov  'AXeHav- 
bpov  xopo^  TuJv  KoXdKUJV  ofov  eHapxoc  Kai  coq)iCTfic 

D  Kopuq)aToc  Itti  touc  dpicTouc  cuvTeTaYjaevoc.     ^KeXeu- 
cev  ouv  6appo0vTac  d7TTec6di  Kai  bdKveiv  TaTc  bia- 

1,  209—211 H.  C,  239—240  R 

12.  Bergk.  Pind.  fr.  190  (222)  13.  Ci|aijuvi6r]c]   Id. 

p.  1140*  15.  ^iTiTriKTOC  lacobsius:  dTTiKTriToc 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  149 

PoXaic,  bibdcKaiv  oti,  Kctv  Gepaireiicr)  t6  eXKOc  6  be- 
briYiuevoc,  n  ouXfi  lueveT  ttic  biapoXfic.  TauTaic  laev- 
TOi  Taic  oOXaic,  luaXXov  be  YCiTTpaivaic  Kai  KapKiviu- 
|uaci  biappujQeic  'AXeHavbpoc  dTTuuXece  Kai  KaXXic9evTi 

5  Kai  TTapiaeviujva  Kai  OiXuuTav  •  "Atvuuci  be  Kai  BaToi- 
atc  Kai  'fK^r\c\aK  kolx  ArijuriTpioic  dcpeibujc  dvebujKev 
^auTOV  i)7TOCKeXiz;ec0ai ,  7TpocKuvou|Lievov  Kai  KaTacTo- 
XiZoiaevov  Kai  dvarrXaTToiLievov  utt'  auTujv  ujcrrep 
dTaX)Lia    papPapmov.      outuj    jaeTdXrjV    exei    t6    trpoc  E 

10  xdpiv  buvaiaiv,  Ka»  jueTicTriv  ujc  eoiKev  Iv  toTc  laeTi- 
cToic  eivai  boKoOcr  t6  Tdp  oiecGai  Td  KdXXicTa  iueTd 
ToO  pouXecGai  TricTiv  d|aa  tlu  KoXaKi  Kai  Odpcoc  bi- 
boici.  TU)V  |u€v  Tdp  TOTTUJV  Td  uv|jriXd  bucTTpocoba  Kai 
buceqpiKTa  TiTveTai  toTc  eTTipouXeuouci,  t6  b'  ^v  HJuxfj 

5  voOv  ouK  Ixo^cri  bi'  euTuxiav  fj  bi'  eucputav  uvjjoc 
Kai  qppovriiaa  toTc  niKpoTc  Ka\  TaTreivoTc  iudXicTa  pdci- 
l^ov  ecTiv. 

25.     "06ev  dpxojuevoi  Te  toO   Xotou  TTapeKeXeucd- 
jueGa  Kai  vOv  TrapaKeXeuojueGa  t6  qpiXauTOv  eKKonTeiv 

^o  ^auTUJV  Kai  Tfjv  oir|Civ  •  auTr)  Tdp  fijudc  rrpoKoXaKeu-  F 
ouca  |uaXaKujTe'pouc  TToieT  toTc  Gupaioic  KoXaEiv,   ibc 
dToi|uouc  ovTac.     dv  be  TTei06|uevoi   tlu  0eiu   Kai   t6 
'Tvu)0i  cauT6v'   ujc  ^KdcTip  toO   rravT^c    dHiov    ecTi 
iLiaGovTec    d|ia  Kai    (puciv  Kai  Tpo^fiv   Kai  Traibeuciv 

-"  eauTUJV  dva0eu)pOu|uev  ^XXei|a|uaTa  |iupia  toO  KaXoO  Kai 
TTC^u  t6  qpauXuJC  Kai  eiKfi  cu|a|ue]uiT|ue'vov  exoucav  iv 
TTpdSeciv  ev  Xotoic  ^v  TrdOeciv,  ou  Trdvu  pabiujc  e|u- 
TrepiTTaTeTv  toTc  KoXaHiv  dauTOuc  TTapeHo|uev.  'AXeHav- 
bpoc  juev  Tdp  dTTicTeTv  icpx]  toTc  0e6v  auTov  dvaTO- 

1 ,  211—212  H.  e,  240—242  R, 

6.  'AYHcictic]   'A-fici  W  15.   r\    61'   eO^utav]    De- 

let  W 


150  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

peOouciv  ev  tuj  KaGeubeiv  ladXicta  Kai  dqppobicidZIeiv, 
ibc  dTevvecTepoc  irepi  TaOTa  Kai  TiaGriTiKuuTepoc  auToO 

66YiTv6|uevoc'  fi)ueic  be  TioXXd  iroXXaxoO  tiIjv  ibiiuv 
alcxpd  Kai  XuKTipd  Kai  dTeXfi  Kai  fi|uapTri|ueva  Ka9o- 
pujVTec  dei  q)uupdco)uev  eauTOuc  ouk  dTtaivoOvTOc  cpiXou  5 
Kai  KaTeuXoyoOvTOC  beoiue'vouc,  dXX'  eXcTxovTOC  Kai 
7TappTiciaZ;o|ue'vou  Kai  ipeTOVTOC  fi)udc  vfi  Aia  KaKuuc 
TTpdTTOVTac.  oXiYOi  )uev  ydp  eK  tcoXXOuv  eiciv  oi  Trap- 
pricid2;ec0ai  ludXXov  f|  xapiZiec9ai  toTc  (piXoic  toX)uujv- 
Tec*  dv  be  toTc  oXiYOic  au9ic  ou  pabiuuc  dv  eupoic  lo 
eTTiCTa)uevouc  touto  TTOieTv,  dXX'  oio)uevouc,  dv  Xoibo- 
puuci  Kai  vpeYuuci,  TTappr|cia  xpnc9ai.     KaiToi  Ka^drrep 

B  dXXiu  Tivi   cpapfidKijj,  Kai  tuj  TTappricidZ;ec9ai  [xr\  tu- 
XOVTi  Kaipou  t6   XurreTv   dxpncTuuc  Kai  TapdTTeiv  rre- 
piecTi  Kai  TTOieTv  Tpdrrov  Tivd  |ueT'  dXYr|b6voc  6  TTOieT  is 
|ue9'   fibovfic   t6   KoXaKeueiv.      pXdTTTOVTai    Ydp    ouk 
eTTaiVoujuevoi  |u6vov  dKaipuuc  dXXd  Kai  ipeY6)uevor  Kai 
toOto  ludXiCTtt  ToTc  K6XaHiv  euXf|TTTOuc  Kai  rrXaYiouc 
Trapabibuuciv,   dTTO   tuuv  cqpobpa  rrpocavTUJv  Kai  dvTi- 
TUTTuuv  uicTTep  ^Tri  Td  KoTXa  Kai  luaXaKd  biKriv  ubaTOC  20 
dTToXic9dvovTac.    bio  beT  Tfiv  Trappriciav  fj9ei  KeKpd- 
c9ai   Kai   XoTov   exeiv  dcpaipoOvTa  to  dYav    Kai   to 
dKpaTOV  auTnc  ujCTrep  q)ujT6c,  iva  |ufi  TapaTT6)uevoi 
lurib'   dXYOuvTec   utto   tuuv   aTravTa   |ue|U(po|uevuJV   Kai 
Trdciv  eYKaXouvTuuv  KaTaqpeuTwciv  eic  Tfiv  toO  KdXaKOc  25 
C  CKidv,  Ktti  TTpoc  t6  )ufi   XuTToOv  dTTOCTpecpuuvTai.     TTd- 
cav  fxhf  y&p,  (b  OiXdTTaitTre ,    KttKiav  q)euKTeov  dcTi 
bi'  dpeTfjc,  ouxi  bid  Tfic  evavTiac  KaKiac,  ujCTrep  evioi 
boKoOciv  aicxuvTTiXiav  juev  dvaicxuvTia  cpeuTeiv  dTPOi- 
Kiav  be  pujjuoXoxia,  beiXiac  be  Kai  luaXaKiac  dTTuuTdTUJ  so 
Ti9ec9ai  tov  tp6ttov  dv  iTYiCTa  q^aivuuvTai  Xajuupiac 

i,  212—214  H.  C,  242-243  R. 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  151 

Kai  GpacuTTiTOC.     ^vtoi  be  Kai  &eicibai|iioviac  dGeoTriTa 
Kai  TTavoupYiav  dpeXTepiac  dTroXoYriMa  TtoioOvTai,  Ka- 
GdTiep  EuXov  t6  ^9oc  ck  KajUTrfic  eic  TouvavTiov  dTiei-  D 
pia  ToO  KaTop0oOv  biacTpe'{povTec.     aicxicTn  be  Ko\a- 

5  Keiac  dpvncic  dvuucpeXujc  XuTrripov  eivai,  Kai  KOjuibii 
Tivoc  djLioucou  Kai  dTe'xvou  Tipoc  euvoiav  ojuiXiac 
dribia  Kai  xciXeTroTtiTi  q)euYeiv  t6  dYevvec  ev  qpiXia  Kai 
TaTteivov,  ujcrrep  dTreXeuGepov  ev  KUUjLiujbia  Triv  kolty]- 
Yopiav  icriYopiac  dTtoXauciv  fiYou|uevov.     ^Ttei  Toivuv 

10  aicxpov  )uev  ecTi  KoXaKeia  Trepmeceiv  biuuKOVTa  t6 
Ttpoc  xapiv,  aicxp6v  be  qpeuYOVTa  KoXaKeiav  Trappri- 
ciac  djucTpia  biaqpOeipai  t6  cpiXiKov  Kai  KribeiaoviKov, 
bei  bk  )uri9'  eTcpov  TTa9eiv  dXX'  ujCTrep  dXXuj  tivi  Kai 
Trj  Ttappricia  t6  KaX6v  ck  toO  jueTpiou  Xa^eiv,  auT6c  E 
f  15  loiKev  6  X6yoc  6  t6  ^qpeSnc  dTraiTiIiv  emTiOevai  Trjv 
Kopuuviba  Tilj  cuYYpdiujaan  ■ 

27.  "QcTTep  ouv  Kfipdc  Tivac  eTioucac  t^  Trappn- 
cia  TrXeiovac  opujvTec  TrpuuTOV  dqpaipuujuev  auTfic  xr\v 
qpiXauTiav,  eu  ladXa  qpuXaTTojLievoi  |ufi  bid  ti  tuuv  ibiuuv 

20  otov  dbiKOU|aevoi  Kai  dXYoOvTec  eEoveibiZieiv  boKuu|uev. 
ouTe  Ydp  utt'  euvoiac  dXX'  utt'  opYnc  oiovTai  YiTve- 
cOai  t6v  UTTep  auToO  toO  Xcyovtoc  YiTVO/aevov  Xoyov, 
o^jTe  vouOeciav  dXXd  |ue|uipiv  eivai.  qpiXiK6v  Ydp  fi 
TTappricia  Kai  cejuvov,   fi  be  |ue'juipic  Kai  qpiXauTOv  Kai 

25  mKpoXoYov.     69ev  aiboOvTai  touc  TrappriciaJojLievouc 
Kai  OaujudJlouci,    toTc    be    |Lie|aqpo|uevoic  dvTeYKaXouci 
Koi  KaTaqppovoOciv.     tjjCTTep  6  'AYa|ae'|uvuJV  t6v  'AxiX-  F 
Xea  TTappri<:id2ec9ai  boKoOvTa  jueTpiuuc  oux  uTTe'jLieive, 
ToO  b'  'Obucceujc  Ka9aTTTOjue'vou  ttikpOuc  Kai  XeYovToc 

30       'ouXojuev',  aT9'  ujqpeXXec  deiKeXiou  CTpaToO  dXXou 
ctijaaiveiv' 

1,  214-215  H.  6,  243-245  B. 

30.  Homer.  =  84 


152  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

e'iK€i  Kai  KapxepeT,  tlu  KTibeiaoviKu»  toO  Xofou  Kai  voGv 
exovTi  cucTeXXoiaevoc.  oijToc  ^kv  Yotp  ouk  ^x^v  Ibiac 
67  Trpocpaciv  6pff\c  drrappricmZeTo  Tipoc  auTov  urrep  Tfic 
'EXXdboc,  ^KeTvoc  be  bi'  auTov  eboKei  ladXicTa  x^^^- 
Traiveiv.  auTdc  fe  \ir\y  6  'AxiXXeuc,  KaiTrep  ou  f\v-  s 
Ku9u)i0C  ijuv  oub'  dTavoqppoiv  dXXd 
*bciv6c  dvrip,  oioc  Kai  dvamov  aiTidac9ai*, 

TrapeTxe  tlu  TTaTpoKXuj  ciuuTrr)  KaTaqpe'p€iv  auToO  TioXXd 
TOiaOTtt 

'  vriXe€'c,  oOk  dpa  coi  fe  TxaTfip  fjv  irrTTOTa  TTriXeuc     !<> 
oub^  OeTic  MriTTip-  Y^ctuKri  bi  ce  TiKTe  9dXacca 
TreTpai  t'  nXipaToi,  oti  toi  vooc  dcTiv  dTrrivnc*. 

B  ujCTrep  Tdp  TTrepeibrjC  6  ^rjTiup  »i2iou  CKOTieTv  'A9r|" 
vaiouc  juri  ^ovov  ei  ttikpoc  Ictiv,  dXX'  ei  rrpoTKa  tti- 
Kpoc,  ouTiuc  fi  ToO  qpiXou  vou9ecia  Ka9apeuouca  irav-  is 
Toc  ibiou  TTd9ouc  aibecTOV  ecTi  Kai  cejnvov  Kai  dvav- 
TipXeTTTOv.  dv  be  bx)  qpavepoc  ^  tic  ev  Tqj  Trapprjcid- 
Zec9ai  Td  inev  eic  auTov  d|uapTrijaaTa  toO  qpiXou  KO|Liibfi 
TTpoTe')aevoc  Kat  dTroXeiTTUJV ,  dXXac  be'  Tivac  auToO 
TrXr|)i|aeXeiac  eXeTX^Juv  Kai  bdKvwv  eqp '  ^T^poic  Kai  ^xt]  20 
qpeibo^evoc,  diuaxoc  6  tovoc  Tfic  Trapprjciac  out6c 
ecTi  Kai  Trj  y^ukuttiti  toO  vou9eTo0vTOC  ^rriTeivuJv  t6 
TTiKp6v  Kai  aucTrip6v  Tf^c  vou9eciac.  o9ev  eO  )aev 
eVpriTai   t6  beTv  ev  TaTc  dp^aTc  Kai  TaTc  biaqpopaTc 

C  TaTc  Trp6c  touc  qpiXouc  )adXicTa  TrpdTTeiv  ti  Kai  cko-  25 
TreTv  Tujv   dKeivoic  cu)aqpep6vTwv  r|   TrpenovTUJV,   oux 
fjTTOV  bk  TouTOu  qpiXiKOv  dcTi  t6  Trt«popdc9ai  Kai  d|ue- 
XeTc9ai  boKoOvTac  auTouc  uTrep  dXXuiv  djaeXoujaevuiv 

1,  215-216H.  6,  245— 247  R. 

7.  Homer.  A  652.    N  775  10.  Id.  TT  33  17.  biy*: 

bi]   KOi 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  153 

TTappT]CidZ;ec9ai  Kai  iJTrom|Livr|CKeiv.  ujc  nXdTuuv  iv 
Taic  -apoc  Aiovuciov  uTTOvjJiaic  Kai  bmqpopaic  ^Tri- 
caTO  Kaipov  evTuxiac  eiTa  6  |Liev  ebuuKeV;  oiojuevoc 
uTTep  auToO  ti  (aeVM^acGai  tov  TTXdTujva  Kai  bieXGeiv, 

5  6  bl  nXdTuuv   ouTU)   TTUJC  bieXe'xOri  rrpoc   auTOV.     'ei 
Tiva  aicOoio,  Aiovucie,  buc)Lievfi  TTCTTXeuKOTa  eic  Ci- 
KeXiaV;  KaKov  ti  ce  TTOificai  pouXojuevov  ouk  exovTaD 
bk  Kaipdv,  Sp'  dv  edceiac  auTov   eKrrXeucai  Kai  TTepi- 
iboic  dOujov  dTTaXXaTevTtt' ;  'ttoXXoO  b^uj'  emev  6  Aio- 

10  vucioc  '  iL  TTXdTUJv  ■  bei  tdp  ou  Td  ep^a  tujv  ^xOpuJv 
ILiovov  dXXd  Kai  ttiv  Trpoaipeciv  laiceTv  Kai  KoXdileiv'. 
'ei  Toivuv'  emev  6  TTXdTUJV  'eTT'  euvoia  tic  dq)iY|ue- 
voc  Tvj  crj  beOpo  pouXeTai  |u^v  dtaOoO  tivoc  aiTioc 
coi  Y€vecOai,   cu   be  Kaipov  ou  TTapexeic,   clEiov  ecTi 

15  toOtov  dxapiCTUJC  rrpoecOai  Kai  oXiYuOpuuc';  epujTti- 
cavTOC  be  toO  Aiovuciou  tic  ecTiv  outoc,  'Aicxivric' 
eTrrev  'dvfip  tuj  Te  fjOei  TTap'  ovTivaoOv  tujv  CujKpd- 
Touc  ^Taipujv  eTTieiKfjc  Kai  tuj  Xoylu  buvaToc  erTavop- 
OoOv  oic  dv  cuvfj  •  TTXeucac   be  beOpo  rroXXfiv  OdXaT-  E 

20  Tttv,  ujc  cuTTtvoiTO  coi  bid  cpiXocoqpiac ,  i^iueXriTar. 
TaOTa  ouTUJC  eKivrice  tov  Aiovuciov,  uucTe  Tdc  laev 
xeipac  tuj  TTXdTuuvi  euOuc  uepipdXXeiv  Kai  KaTacTrdZe- 
cOai,  Tf)v  eu|ueveiav  Kai  laeTaXoqppocuvriv  dTdjLievov, 
ToO  b'  Aicxivou  KaXujc  Kai  iueTaXoTTpeTTuuc  eTTiiaeXriOfivai. 

25        27.     AeuTepov  Toivuv  uicrrep  CKKaOaipovTec  Oppiv 
dTTttcav  Kai  TcXuuTa  Kai  CKtu)a)Lia  Kai  puu)uoXoxiav  fibu- 
CjuaTa  TTOvnpd  Tfjc  rrappriciac  dcpaipuj|uev.     ujCTrep  Tdp 
iaTpoO  cdpKa  tciuvovtoc  eupuO|uiav  Tivd  bei  Kai  KaOa-  P 
pioTriTa    Toic    epToic  eTTiTpe'xeiv ,    opxncTiKfiv    be   Kai 

1.21G-217H.  6,  2-17— 248B. 

2.  uTTOiviaic  Graeco-Latiua  a.  1624:    6Tr€poi|;iaic  19. 

Sv  cuvri*:  cuveir) 


154  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

TrapdpoXov  Kai  TrepiTpexoucav  uTPotriTa  Kai  TTepiep-fiav 
dtTTeivai  Tfic  x^ipoc,  outujc  f]  Trappticia  bexeTai  t6  ^tti- 
beHiov  Kai  t6  dcTeiov,  av  f)  x«Pic  tiiv  cejuvoTriTa 
cwlt},  9pacuTr|c  be  Kai  pbeXupia  Kai  OPpic  TrpocoOca 
TidvTa  biacpOeipei  Kai  dTToXXuciv.    69€V  6  jiev  ipdXTnc  •'') 

PUK    dTTl9dvtJUC    OUb'    djUOUCUUC  ^TT€CT6)LllCe  t6v  0iXlTTTTOV 

^TTixeipoOvTa  Trepi  Kpou)idTUJv  biaqpep€c9ai  Ttp6c  au- 
Tov,  eiTTiuv  ')ufi  YtvoiTO  coi  ouTUJC  il)   paciXeO  KaKUJC, 

68 'iv'  i^oxj  cx)  TaOTa  peXTiov  eibrjc'.  '€TTixap|Lioc  b'  ouk 
6p9u)C,  ToO  'l^puivoc  dveXovTOC  ^viouc  tiLv  cuvr|9ujv  lo 
Kai  )ue9 '  fi)u^pac  ^Xixac  KaXecavTOC  ^tti  bemvov  auTov, 
'dXXd  TTpiuriv*  eqpr)  '9uujvtouc  (piXouc  ouk  dKdXecac'. 
KaKUfC  be  Kai  'AvTiqpuJv,  Trapd  Aiovuciuj  ZiriTriceujc  oucr|c 
Kai  XoTou  'ttoioc  xa^K^c  dpicTOC,'  'dKeivoc'  elTrev, 
*il  ov  'A9fivrici  KttTecKeuacav  Tdc  'Ap^iobiou  Ka\  'Api-  ir- 
CTOTeiTOVoc  ekdvac'.  ouTe  Tdp  uJcpeXeT  t6  XuTrrip6v 
Kai  TTiKpov,  ouT€  TepTtei  t6  PujjuoXoxov  Kai  TraibiiLbec, 
dXX'  ?CTi  KaKori^eia  Kai   uppei   |ue)uiT)u^vric   dKpaciac 

B)ueT'  €x9pac  t6  toioOtov  elboc,  iD  xP^M^voi  Ttpoc- 
aTToXXuouciv  auTOuc,  Tqv  Ttepi  t6  qppeap  opxriciv  dTe-  -^o 
Xvujc  6pxou)uevoi.  Kai  Tdp  'AvTiqpujv  dTre9av€V  utt6 
Aiovuciou  Kai  Ti)uaTevr|C  ^EeTrece  Tfic  Kaicapoc  qpiXiac, 
dXeu9^pa  fuev  oubeTTOTe  qpujvri  xPncdjuevoc,  iv  be  toic 
cu)UTTOcioic   Kai   Toic  TTepmdToic  ^KdcTOTC  Trp6c  oub' 

flVTlVOOv    CTTOUbf|V  »5  ] 

'dXX'  6  Ti  01  eicaiTO  T^Xoiiov  'ApTeioiciv* 
akiav  qpiXiac  ijjCTTep  c6qpic)ua  Xoibopiac  Trpoqpepojuevoc. 
errei  Kai  toic  kuj)uikoTc  TToXXd  TTp6c  t6  9eaTpov  au- 

1,  21T— 21i)H.  C,  248-230 E 

5.  udvTa  Reiskius:  Trdvu  9.  cu  TaOTO*:  TauTa  cu 

26.  Horner.  B  215  27.  iTpoqiepoiLievoc  Reiskius:  npocqpe- 

p6|a€voc  28.  aucTripOjc*:  aucTiipd 


AB  AMICO  mTERNOSCATUR  155 

CTripujc  Ktti  TrXrjKTiKUJC  eiTeTToiriTO  •  cu|U|Lie|uiYMevov  be  t6 
YeXoiov  auTOic  Kai  P(ju)iioX6xov,  ujcrrep  cmoic  uTT6Tpi|U|ia  c 
|uox6rip6v,  eSiTriXov  eTTOiei  Tfjv  Trappnciav  Kai  axprj- 
CTov,  ujcie  TTepifiv  KaKoriGeiac  b6Ha  Kai  pbeXupiac  toTc 
5  XeTOuci,  xpncijuov  be  toic  dKOuouciv  oubev  oitto  tujv 
XeTO|uevujv.  aXXujc  )uev  ouv  TtpocoicTeov  ecTi  Kai 
TTaibidv  Kai  TeXujTa  toTc  q)iXoic"  f)  be  Trapprjcia  cttou- 
bfiv  exe'TUj  Kai  flGoc.  dv  b'  uTiep  )ueiZ;6vuJv  ^,  Kai 
TTdGei  Ktti  cxfiiuaTi  Kai  t6vuj  cpujvfic  6  X6toc  dEi6TTi- 

10  cTOc  ecTUJ  Kai  KivriTiK6c.     6  be  Kaipoc  ev  TravTi  /aev 
TTapeGek  |U€TdXa  pXdTTTei,  iudXicTa  be  Tfjc  TTappriciac 
biaqpBeipei  t6  xpilci|uov.     oti   |uev   ouv  ev   oTvuj    Kai 
)Lie9ri  To    TOiouTO  q3uXaKTe'ov,    eubriXdv  ecTiv.     eubiaD 
Tdp  errdTei  veqpoc  6  kivuuv  ev  rraibia  Kai  qpiXocppocuv)! 

15  X6tov  oqppOv  dvacTTuJVTa  Kai  cuviCTdvTa  to  Trpdc- 
uuTTOv,  ujCTTep  dvTiTaTT6|Lievov  tuj  Auaiuj  Geuj  Kai 
'XuovTi  To  Tujv  bucqp6pujv  cxoiviov  fiepijuvOuv '  KaTd 
TTivbapov.  exei  be  Kai  Kivbuvov  f]  dKaipia  peTav. 
dKpocqpaXeTc  Tdp  eiciv  ai  qjuxai  rrpoc  opTnv  bid  tov 

20  oTvov,  Kai  TToXXdKic  f]  |ue9ri  TTapaXapouca  Tfjv  TTap- 
pr|ciav  €x9pav  eTToirice.  Kai  oXuic  ouk  ecTi  TevvaTov 
oube  9appaXeov  dXX'  dvavbpov  ev  tui  vfiqpeiv  dTrap- 
priciacTou  to  TTappricidZ:ec9ai  Tiapd  TpdTreCav  ujcrrep 
01  beiXoi  Kuvec.    oubev  ouv  beT  Tiepi  toutuiv  XeTovTU 

25  juriKuveiv. 

28.     '€tt€i  be  ttoXXoi  touc  qpiXouc  eu  qpepojuevouc  E 
ev  ToTc  TTpdTjuaciv  out'  dEioOciv  outc  toXjuujci  pu9|ui- 
Zieiv,    dXX'  oXuic   dTTp6ciT0v  Kai  dveqpiKTOV   fiToOvTai 

1,219— 220H.  6,250— 252R. 

1.   TTXriKTlKUJC*:    TroXlTlKd  fireTTOiriTO*:    TTeTTOUlTO 

4.  pbeXupiac  Reiskius:    pbeXupia  16.  Auaiai  W:    Aubiuj 

18.  nivbapov]   Bergk.  fr.  232  (124) 


156  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

vouQeciqi  t6  cutuxoOv  e?va»,  ccpaXXojaevoic  be  Kai 
TTTaiouciv  dTriTiSevTai  Kai  TraToOciv  utto  \eipa  Kai  Ta- 
Tteivouc  YeT€vri|aevouc ,  ujcTrep  peO)aa  KeKpaTrnuevov 
Ttapd  cpuciv  Tfiv  TtappTiciav  depoujc  lcpi^vTec  auTOic 
Kai  dTToXauovTec  dciuevoi  Tfjc  laeTa^oXfic  bid  Tfiv  5 
TipocOev  uTTeponiiav  eKeivuiV  auTUJV  b'  dc0€'v6iav,  ou 
xeTpov  ^Ti  Kai  Trepi  toutujv  bieX0eTv  Kai  dTtOKpiva- 
c0ai  TU)  Gupmibri  X^yovti 

'6Tav  b'  6  bai)aujv  eu  bibu»,  ti  beT  (piXujv'; 

F  6ti  beT  iiidXiCTa  irappriciaZoiaevujv  cpiXujv  toTc  euTu-  lo 
Xouci  Kai  t6  dtav  ucpievTUJV  toO  qjpovfmaTOC.  oXitoi 
Ydp  eiciv  oic  laeTd  toO  euTuxeTv  napafiTveTai  t6 
qjpoveTv  oi  be  ttoXXoi  qjpevOuv  eTieicdKTUJV  beovTai 
Ktti  XoYicjatuv  TTieZovTUJV  ^Hu)0ev  auTOiJC  utt6  Tfjc  tu- 
Xric  qpucuj)aevouc  Kai  caXeuo|aevouc.  OTav  b'  6  baijaujv  is 
KaTapdXr)  Kai  TrepieXr]  t6v  otkov,  auToTc  toTc  rrpdT- 
laaciv  ^vecTi  t6  vou0eToOv  Kai  laeTdvoiav  eiiiTToioOv. 
60ev  oub^v  ^PTOV  totc  Trapprjciac  qpiXiKfic  oube  X6- 
Yuiv  pdpoc  exovTuiv  Kai  br^YMOV,  dXX'  lijc  dXri0u)C  ev 
ToTc  TOiauTaic  laeTaPoXaTc  20 

69  *elc  6|a|iaT'  euvou  cpujT6c  djupXeipai  yXuku* 
rrapriTopoOvTOc  Kai  Trapa0appuvovToc,  ujcTrep  toO  KXe- 
dpxou  t6  TrpocujTTOV  6  Eevocpujv  ev  TaTc  fjdxaic  Kai 
Trapd  Td  beivd  qjriciv  6puO|aevov  eu|aevk  Kai  qpiXdv- 
0pujTrov  eu0apcecTepouc  iroieTv  touc  KivbuveuovTac  25 
6  hk  Trappnciav  Kai  briTM^v  dv0pujTruj  bucTuxoOvTi 
TTpocdTUJV  uJCTrep  6SubopKiK6v  6|Li|aaTi  Tapacco)aevuj 
Ktti  qjXeTlwaivovTi ,  ^eparreuei  |aev  oubev  oub'  dq^aipeT 

1.  220-221 H.  6,  252-254  K 

8.  €i)pnT(6ri]  Or.  667  21.  Emip.  lon.  732  23.  =e- 

voqpOuv]  Anab.  II  6,  11 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  157 

ToO    XuTToOvTOC,    opTHV   be   Tfj    XuTrr]   TrpocTiGrici   Kai 
TrapoSuvei  tov  dviuujaevov.    auTiKa  yoOv  uTiaivoiv  |aev  B 
Tic  ou  xtt^eTTOC  lcTiv  oub'  dtpioc  TtavTdTraciv  dvbpi 
qpiXuj  vjjeYOVTi  )Liev  cuvouciac  Kai   ttotouc  auTou  \pi- 

5  YovTi  b'  dpYiav  Kai  dYujuvaciav  Kai  XouTpd  cuvexf) 
Kai  rrXnciaovdc  dKaipouc  vocouvti  b'  ouk  dveKTOv 
dXXd  MeiJujv  vococ  dKOueiv  oti  TauTd  coi  Y^YOvev  il 
dKpaciac  Kai  laaXaKiac  Kai  bi'  6\\)a  m\  YuvaiKac.  w 
if\c  dKaipiac,   dvGpiuTTe"   biaGrjKriv   Ypdqpuj   Kai  Trapa- 

10  CKeudZeTai  |uoi  KacTopiov  r\  cKaiuiuviov  utto  tuuv  ia- 
TpuJv,  cu  bk  vouBeTCic  Kai  (piXocoqpeic.     outuj  Toivuv 
Ktti  Td  TtpdYiuaTa    twv   bucTuxouvTaiv  ou   Ttappriciav 
evbe'xeTai  Kai  YVUJ|uoXoYiav,  dXX'  eTtieiKeiac  betTai  Kai  c 
PorjOeiac.     Kai  Ydp  ai  TiTeai  toTc  Ttaibioic  TrecoOciv 

15  ou  Xoibopr|c6jLievai  TrpocTpe'xouciv,  dXX'  fJYeipav  Kai 
TrepieTTXuvav  Kai  KaTecTeiXav,  eiG '  outujc  iTTmXriTTOuci 
Kai  KoXdZouci.  XeYeTai  be  Kai  AnjurjTpioc  6  cpaXripeuc 
6t€  Tfjc  TTaTpiboc  lEeTtece  Kai  Trepi  GriPac  dboEuJv  Kai 
TaTTeivd  TTpdTTUJV  bifJYev,  oux  nbeujc  ibeiv  TrpociovTa 

20  KpdTriTa,  Trappriciav  kuviktiv  Kai  Xoyouc  TpaxeTc  Ttpoc- 
b€x6|uevoc  •  evTux6vToc  be  Trpdujc  auTuj  toO  KpdTriToc 
Kai   biaXexOevTOC  rrepi  cpuYnc   ujc  oub^v   exei    KaKov 
oub'  dHiov  qpepeiv   papeujc  TTpaYjudTujv  ccpaXepiJuv  KaiD 
dpepaiujv    OTTriXXaYiuevov,  a|ua  be  GappeTv  eauTuj  Kai 

85Tri  bia9ec€i  TrapaKaXoOvTOC,  fibiujv  Yevojuevoc  Kai  dva- 
eapprjcac  rrpoc  touc  qpiXouc  eiTre  'cpeO  tujv  TrpdSeujv 
^Keivujv  Kai  dcxoXiujv  bi'  Sc  dvbpa  toioOtov  ouk 
l'Yvuj)uev '. 

'  XuTTOuiaevuj  juev  juOeoc  eujuevfic  q)iXujv, 

30         dYav  be  juujpaivovTi  voueeTJijuaTa.' 

1,  221-223  H.  6,  254-256  R. 

13.  ^vb^xetai  Empeiius:    ^Kfe^xeTav  29.  XuTroujLievqj] 

Nauck.  p.  524  ja^v*:  yc«P 


158  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

ouTOc  6  ipoTTOc  Tuiv  Tevvaiujv  qpiXoiv  oi  b'  dYevveic 
Kai  TaTreivoi  tujv  euTuxoOvTujv  KoXaKec,  'ujcTrep  la. 
E  priYMaTa  Kai  Tot  CTrdcjLtaTd '  qprici  ATi)noc9evric  '  6mv 
Ti  KaKov  t6  cujjua  Xdpr]  totc  KiveTcGai',  Kai  outoi 
TaTc  jueTapoXaTc  eTriqpuovTai ,  KaBdrrep  fjbojuevoi  Kai  5 
dTToXauovTec.  Kai  Ydp  av  &€'riTai  tivoc  uTTOjuvr|ceujc 
ev  oic  bi'  auTov  CTTTaice  pouXeucdjuevoc  KaKuic,  ka- 
vdv  kTi  t6 

'ou  Ti    KaG'   fijueTepov    Y€  voov    fudXa  Ydp  toi 

eYUJYe  10 

TtoXX'  dTTejuu9e6|ur|v'. 

29.  '6v  Ticiv  ouv  cqpobpov  eivai  bei  tov  qpiXov 
Kai  TT^Te  Tu»  t6vlu  xPne6ai  Tfic  Trappriciac;  OTav  fibo- 
vfic  r|  6pYfic  ^  uppeu)c  eTTiXape'c6ai  cpepojuevric  oi  Kai- 
F  poi  TTapaKaXujciv  ti  KoXoOcai  cpiXapYupiav  f|  dTTpoceHiav  lij 
dvacxeTv  dvdriTOv.  outujc  eTrappricidZieTO  CdXuJv  TTpoc  ' 
KpoTcov  utt'  euTUxiac  dpepaiou  bieqpeopoTa  Kai  Tpu- 
qpuuvTa,  t6  TeXoc  6pdv  KeXeucac*  outuj  CujKpdTric 
'AXKipidbriv  eKdXoue,  Kai  bdKpuov  eHfJYev  dXTi9iv6v 
eHeXeYXojue'vou  Kal  Tfjv  Kapbiav  ecTpeqpe.  TOiaOTa 
Td  Kupou  TTpoc  KuaEdprjv  Kai  Td  TTp6c  Aiujva  TTXd- 
Tujvoc,  oTe  XajuTTpoTaToc  fiv  Kai  rrdvTac  eic  dauT6v 
dv9pujTrouc  ^rrecTpeqpe  bid  t6  KdXXoc  tujv  TrpdHeujv 
Ktti  t6  jue'Yeeoc,  TrapaKeXeuojuevou  q)uXdTTec9ai  Kai 
70  bebievai  Tfiv  'au9dbeiav,  ujc  eprijuia  Huvoikov'.  eYpa-  ^ 
qpe  be  Kai  CTreuciTtTroc  auTUJ  jufj  jueYa  qppoveiv  ei  tto- 
Xijc  auToO  XoYoc  ecTiv  dv  Traibapioic  Kai  Y^vaioic, 
dXX'  opdv  OTTUJc  ocioTnTi  Ktti  biKaiocuvrj  Kai  vojuoic 

1,  223-225 H.  6,  256-257 R 

9.  Homer.   I  108  20.  ScTpeqpe*:  dvecxpeqpc  25. 

aOed6£iav]  Plat.  £p.  IV.  p.  321  B 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  159 

dpicTOic  KOC|ur|cac  CiKeXiav  'euKXea  Gricei'  ifiv  'AKa- 
briiaeiav.  Guktoc  be  Kai  euXaioc,  ^Taipoi  rTepceuuc, 
euTuxoOvTi  juev  dei  Trpoc  xdpiv  ojuiXouvTec  Kai  cuve- 
TTiveuovTec  ujcrrep  oi  Xoittoi  TrapriKoXou9ouv '  eTrei  5e 

5  Ta))Liaioic  cu|LipaXujv  Trepi  TTubvav  eTTTaice  Kai  eqpu-fe, 
TrpocTTec6vT€c  eTTeTiiuuuv  ttikpujc  Kai  dveiuiiuvricKov  iLv 
eErmapTev  f|  TTopeibev,  CKacTOV  e2oveibi2ovTec,   ctxpi 
ou  biaXYricac  6  dv6pujTT0C  utto  XuTrric  Ktti  opYnc  a\i-  B 
q)OTepouc  tlu  HicpibiLu  TTaiujv  dveiXev. 

10  30.  '0  )biev  oijv  koivoc  outuj  upoopic9uj  Kaipoc* 
ouc  be  TTapexouciv  auTOi  TToXXdKic  ou  XP^  TTpoiec6ai 
Tov  Kribojievov  qpiXujv  dXXd  xpiic6ar  Kai  Ydp  epuuTTi- 
cic  evioic  Kai  biriTricic  xai  n/ofoc  djuoiujv  eq)'  ^Tepoic 
f|    eTTaivoc    ujCTTep    Ivbdci^ov    eic    TTappriciav    ecTiv. 

15  oiov  eX6eiv  ArmdpaTOV  eic  MaKcboviav  ck  Kopiv6ou 
XeTOUCi  Ka6'  6v  xpovov  ev  biaqpopa  TTpoc  Tfjv  TuvaiKa 
Kai  Tov  uiov  6  OiXmTTOC  fiv'  dcTTacajuevou  b'  auTov 
Tou  0iXiTTTTOu  Kai  TTu6o|aevou  TTUJc  upoc  dXXr|Xouc 
Ixouciv  6|Liovoiac  oi  "QXrivec,  eiTTeiv  tov  ATmdpaTov  c 

20  euvouv  6vTa  Kai  cuvri6n  '  Trdvu  toOv  uJ  OiXiTTTre  Ka- 
Xov  ecTi  coi  TTUv6dvec6ai  luev  rrepi  Tf^c  'A^rjvaiujv  Kai 
TTeXoTTovvTiciujv  ojuocppocuvTic ,  Tfiv  b'  oiKiav  Trepiopav 
Tf^v  ceauToO  TOcauTiic  CTdceujc  Kai  bixovoiac  •feVo^- 
cav'.     eu  be  Kai  AiOTevnc,  6c  eTrei  TTapeX6d)v  eic  t6 

25  ToO  0iXiTTTTOu  cTpaTOTTebov,  Stc  TOic  "€XXticiv  epdbiZ;e 
jaaxoujuevoc,  dvf|x6ri  Trpoc  auTOV,  6  b'  dYVOUJv  tiptu- 
Tricev  ei  KaTdcKorroc  ecTi,  'TTdvu  yikv  ouv'  eqpri  ^Ka- 
TttCKOTTOC  ui  <l)iXiTTTTe  THC  d^ouXiac  cou  Kai  Tfic 
dvoiac,  bi'  riv  oubevoc  dvaTKdZiovTOC  epxri  TTepi  Tfic 

1 ,  225—226  H.  6,  257—259  B. 

1.  €V)K\ea  ef|C€i]  Eurip.  Phoen.  1732  12.  qpiXujv  Reis- 

kius:  qptXov  29.  Tfic* 


160  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

DPaciXetttc  Kttl  ToO  cu))iaTOC  ujpa  mfi  biaKuPeOcujv ' 
ToOto  yii\i  ouv  ictuc  cqpobpoTcpov,  (31)  ^Tcpoc  bk  m\- 
p6c  dcTi  vouOcciac  6Tav  utt'  aWiwv  Xoibopr)9^vT€c  i(p' 
olc  d|LiapT(ivouci  TaTreivoi  T^vuivTai  jcat  cucTaXuiciv. 
iL  XPMJTO  fiv  ^maeXiiJc  6  xcip»€ic  touc  m^v  XoibopoOv-  & 
Tac   dvaK^TTTujv    Kai   biaKpouojievoc,    tbia    b*   auTdc 

dTTT^JiCVOC    TOO    q>{\OV    Kai    UTTO)ilMVnCKU>V    djc    cl    bid 

ixt]bkv  fiXXo  TTpoccKT^ov  auTui ,  6ttu)c  y€  m^I  Qpaceic 
luciv  o\  dxOpoi.  '  ttoO  Ydp  Icti  toutoic  Td  CTd/ia  bia- 
pai,  Ti  bi  TTpoceiTTcTv,  fiv  d(pr|c  ToOTa  Ka\  |S(v|>r|C  d<p' « 

E  oTc  KaKouc  dKoueic ' ;  riTveTai  ydp  outuic  t6  m^v  Xu« 
TTtipov  ToO  XoibopoOvToc,  t6  b'  wqp^XiMOV  toO  vou- 
GeToOvTOc.  ^vioi  bk  KomvdTcpov,  fiXXouc  vp^TOVTec, 
^mcTp^qpouci  touc  cuvnGeic  •  KaTritopoOci  ^dp  ^T^pwv 
S  TtpdTTOvTac  ^Keivouc  icaciv.  6  b'  fijieTepoc  Ka6ri-  *' 
TtlTi^c  'Ammujvioc  dv  beiXivrj  biaTpipr|  tujv  TVUJpfMwv 
rivdc  alcGdjievoc  t^picTriK^Tac  oux  dTTXoOv  fipicrov 
^KAeucev  Ibiuj  Traibl  TTXriTdc  dnPaXeiv  t6v  dTTeXeu- 
Gepov,  ^TTeiTTibv  6ti  x^^Pic  6Eouc  dpicTdv  ou  buva- 
Tai.  Ka\  &Ma  TTp6c  f|Mdc  dTT^pXeipev,  &ct€  tOuv  iv6-  «g 
Xujv  fiiiJac6ai  Tf)v  ^rriTiMriciv. 

32.     "Cti    Toivuv    euXapTiT^ov    kT\v   iv   ttoXXoic 
Trappriciq  xpnc^ai  rrpdc  qpiXov,  ^veu)iOU)i£vov  t6   toO 

F  nxdTujvoc.  dTTei  Tdp  6  CujKpdnic  livijaTd  tivoc  tujv 
cuvti6ujv  cqpobpdTepov  ^tt\  TaTc  TpaTT^Zaic  biaXcTdMe- 
voc,  *ouK  fiM^ivov  i^v*  6  TTXdTwv  ?<pr|  *lbiqi  ToOTa  Xe- 
X^x6ai*;  Koi  6  CujKpdTr|C  'cu  b*  ouk  fiM^JVOv'  elTrev 
'dTToincac  Sv  Ibiq  rrpdc  ^m^  toOto  elTTiI^v';  TTuGoto- 
pou  bk  TpaxuTepov  ^v  ttoXXoTc  TvujpiMUj  TTpoc€V€x6^v- 
Toc  dTTdTEac6ai  t6  M€ipdKiov  X^touciv,  ^k  toutou  bk  » 

«M-887H.  0,S9»-Mt] 


10.   TTpOCEinciv]    TTpO<P^p£lV    KflsklU» 


>-Mtl| 

i 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  161 

|Lir|be7roTe  tov  TTuGaTopav  auGic  dXXou  irapovTOC  a\- 
Xov  voueeTficai.  5eT  Totp  UJC  vocr||uaToc  ouk  eurrpe- 
iToOc  Tnc  d)LiapTiac  Tfjv  vouGeTriciv  Kai  dTroKdXuipiv 
dTToppriTov  eivai  Kai  juf)  TTavriTupiKriv  ixY\h'  eTTibeiKTi- 71 

5  Kiiv  )unbe  judpTupac  Kai  9eaTdc  cuvdTOucav.  ou  Tdp 
(piXiKOV  dXXd  coqpicTiKov  dXXoTpioic  eveubOKi)ueiv 
cq)dX|Liaci,  KaXXajTTiZ;6|Lievov  TTpoc  touc  TrapovTac,  ujc- 
Trep  01  x€'PO"PToOvT€c  ev  toic  GedTpoic  laTpoi  Trpoc 
dpToXapiav.    dveu  be  Tfjc  uppeuuc,   fiv  oubeiaia  Oepa- 

10  Treia  TTpoceivai  biKaiov  ecTi ,   Kai  t6  Tfic  KaKiac  CKe- 
TTTeov   qpiXdviKov  Kai  au6abec.     ou  Tdp  dTrXuJc  'vou- 
9eTOU)aevoc  ^pujc  )LidXXov  TrieZei '  k^t'  Eupmibriv,  dXX* 
dv  vouBeTfi   Tic  ev  rroXXoTc  Kai  }xr]  (peibdjuevoc,  Trav  B 
vocriiua  Kai  Trdv  rrdeoc  eic  t6  dvaicxuvTOv  Ka9icTriciv. 

15  ujcTTep  ouv  6  TTXdTUJV  touc  TrapacKeudZiovTac  ev  toTc 
veoic  aicxuvnv  Te'povTac  auTOuc  dSioT  ttpujtov  aicxu- 
vec9ai  touc  veouc,  outuj  tujv  (piXujv  r\  bucujTrou|uevr| 
TTappricia  bucojTreT  iudXicTa,  Kai  t6  )ueT'  euXapeiac 
dTpe)ua   TTpocievai    Kai    &TTTec9ai    toO    d)uapTdvovToc 

20  uTTepeiTrei  Kai  biepTdZieTai  Tfiv  KttKiav  dvaTTijUTTXaue- 
vrjv  Tou  aibeTc9ai  t6  aiboujuevov.  69ev  dpiCTa  |uev 
exei  t6 

'dTXi  cxujv  KecpaXnv,  iva  )ufi  TT€ueoia9'  01  dXXoi', 
tiKiCTa  be  TTpe'TTei  Ta^eTfic  dKOuoucric  dvbpa  Kai  TTai-  c 

25  bujv  ev  ovpei  TraTepa  Kai  epacTfjV  epuj)uevou  TrapovToc 
f\  Tvujpi|uujv  bibdcKaXov  dTTOKaXuTTTeiv  •  eHicTavTai  Tdp 
utt6  XuTTric  Kai  6pTfic  eXeTx6|uevoi  Trap'  oic  eubOKi- 
lueTv  dHioOciv.  oifiai  bk  Koii  KXeTTOC  oux  outuj  Trapuj- 
Suve  bid  t6v  oTvov,  ujc  oti  TroXXuJv  TrapovTUJV  eboKei 

1,  227-229H.  6,  261— 262 E. 

12.  €upiTri6nv]   Nauck.  p.  449  15.  TTXdTUJv]   Legg. 

p.  729C         22.  Homer.  a  157         28.  TTapiuEuve*:  TrapoSOvai 
Plutarchi  Moralia.    Vol.  I.  11 


162  QUOMODO  ADULATOE 

KoXoueiv  "AXeHavbpov.  Kai  'ApicTO|U€vric  6  TTToXe- 
ILiaiou  KttGriYnTnc  oti  vucTdZiovTa  Trpecpeiac  TrapoucTic 
eTrotTaHev  ^SeTeipuuv,  Xa^riv  Tiva  Trapecxe  toic  KoXaHi, 
7TpocTroiou)Lievoic  dTavaKTeiv  UTrep  toO  paciXeuuc  Kai 
D  XeYouciv  *  ei  TOcauTa  kottiujv  Kai  dYpuTTViJuv  KaTrive-  5 
XQnc,   ibiot  c€  vouGeTeiv   ujqieXev,    ouk  evavTiov  dv- 

GpUUTTUJV     TOCOUTUUV    TTpOC9€'p€lV     TttC     X£IP«C'.        6     b€ 

qpapiadKOu  KuXiKa  -nifjL^tac  ^KeXeucev  eKTTieiv  tov  dv- 
GpuuTTOv.  'ApicToqpdvrjc  be  Kai  tov  KXeuuva  toOt*  €T- 
KaXeTv  (priciv  oti  lo 

'Hevuuv  TTapovTuuv  Triv  ttoXiv  KaKuuc  XeYei' 

Ktti  TTapoHuvei  touc  'AGrivaiouc.  bio  bei  (puXdTTecGai 
Ktti  toOto  iiieTd  Tuuv  dXXuuv  touc  jun  TrapeTTibeiKVUcGai 
\xr\bk  bTiiLiaYuuYeiv  dXX'  ovriciqpopuuc  Kai  GepaTreuTiKuuc 
XpncGai  Tfi  TToppricia  pouXo|ae'vouc.    Kai  juriv  oKcp  6  is 

E  GouKubibrjC  Touc  KopivGiouc  XeYOVTac  Trepi  auTuuv  tt€- 
TTOiriKev,  ujc*dHio{'  eiciv  eTepoic  '^TreveYKeTv  lyoYOv', 
ou  KaKuuc  eipr|)ue'vov,  ebei  TrapeTvai  toTc  TrapprictaZo- 
laevoic.  Aucavbpoc  iuev  Ydp  u)c  ?oik€  Trpoc  tov  ^k 
MeYdpuuv  Iv  toTc  cujajudxoic  TTappriciaZdiaevov  uTTep  20 
TTic  '€XXdboc  ^qpri  Touc  Xoyouc  auToO  TToXeuuc  beTcGar 
Trappricia  bk  TravTOC  dvbpoc  fiGouc  icuuc  beTTai,  Kai 
toOt'  dXriGecTaTOv  dcTiv  eTTi  tuuv  ^Te'pouc  vouGeTouv- 
Tuuv  Ktti  cuuqppoviZ;6vTuuv  XeYojuevov.  6  youv  TTXdTuuv 
eXeY€  vouGeTeTv  tuj  piiu  tov  CTreucmKOV,  uicTrep  djue'-  25 
Xei  Kai  TToXe^jauJva  EevoKpdTric   dqpGeic  juovov  ev  Tfj 

F  bittTpipr)  Kai  dTropXe'ipac   TTpoc    auTov    dTpeipaTO    Kai 
jueTeGriKev.      IXaqppoO    be   Kai    qpauXou   10   fjGoc   dv- 

1,  229— 230H.  6,  262— 264R 

6.  tJjqpeXev*:  6q)ei\o|uev  13.  touc  W:  Td  16. 

GouKubi6r]c]  I  70 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  163 

GpuuTTou    \6fUJ    Trappriciac   dTTTO|aevLU    TrdpecTi   Trpoc- 
qcai  t6 

'dXXuuv  laTpoc  auTOC  eXKeciv  ppuaiv'. 
33.     Ou  }Jir]v  dXX'  dTrei  qpauXouc  te  ovTac  auTOuc 
5  ^Tcpoic  Te  TOiouToic  ojaiXouvTac  eEdYei  Td  TTpdYMaTa 
TToXXdKic  eic  t6  vouGeTeTv,  eTTieiKecTaTOC  av  ein  Tp6- 
TTOc   6    cuveiuTTXeKUJV  Kai   cu)aTrepiXa|updvuuv   diaTTfeTTn 
Tuj  eYKXriiaaTi  tov  TTappriciaZ:6)nevov  •   ecp'  tl»  XeXeKTai 
Kai  t6 
10         'Tubeibri,  ti  Tra96vTe  XeXdc|aeGa  Ooupiboc  dXKnc;' 
KOi  t6  '2 

'vuv  5'  oub'  ^voc  dHioi  eiMev 

"€KTOpOC'. 

Kai  6  CuiKpdTric  outujc  dTpe')aa  touc  veouc  fiXe-fxev, 

15  ujc   iurib'  auToc    dTTriXXaY|ae'voc    d|aa0iac,    dXXd   laeT' 

iKeivujv  oidjuevoc  beiv  dpeTfic  eTTijaeXec0ai  Kai  Z^riTeiv 

To  dXriGe'c.     Kai   ^dp    euvoiav  Kai  ttictiv  exouciv    oi 

TauTd  |Liev  d|aapTdveiv,  eTravopGoGcGai  be  touc  q)iXouc 

ujCTTep  auTOuc  boKoOvTec.     6  be  ceiavuvujv  eauTov  ev 

20  TU)  KoXoOeiv  eTepov,   ujc  br|  tic  eiXiKpivfic  Kai  dTTa- 

Gr|c,  Sv  |Lif|  noXu  KaG'  fiXmiav  ^  irporiKUJv  jLiri^'  ^Xiwv 

dpeTTic  ojaoXoYOUjaevov    dHiujjaa   Kai   b6Hr|c,    eTTaxGfjC 

qpaveic  Kai  papuc  oubev  ujqpeXricev.     6Gev  oux  dTrXujc  B 

6  OoiviH  IvepaXe  Td  uepi  auTOV  dTuxniaaTa,  bi'  6p- 

25  Ynv  iTTixeipncavTOC  dveXeiv  tov  rraTepa  Kai  Taxu  \xe- 

TOYVdvTOC, 

'ujc  }Jir]  TraTpo(p6voc  |a€T'  'Axaioiciv  KaXeoijiinv', 
ha  jaf)  ^OKX]  vouGeTeiv  ^Keivov  ujc  auToc  drraGnc  u)V 

1,  230-231H.  6,  264-266B. 

1.  TTdpecTi  TTpocacai  ('occinere'  interpres)*:  Trepiecxi  irpoc- 
aKoOcai  3.  Nauck.  p.  545  27.  Homer.  I  461 

11* 


164  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

utt'  opTnc  Ktti  dvajudpTriTOc.     evbueiai  fap  iieiKwc  id 
TOiaOTa,   Kai  iuaXXov  eiKouci  toic  6)aoiOTTa9eTv  dXXd 
[ir\   TTepicppoveTv  boKOuciv.     enei    b'  ouTe  qpujc  Xa|a- 
npov  ojujLiaTi  qpXeYMOiivovTi  TTpocoiCTeov,  out'  e)UTTa9fic 
HJuxf)  TTappriciav  dvabe'xeTai   Kal  vou9eciav  otKpaTov,  5 
C  ev  Toic  xPnci|uujrdTOic  ecfi  xujv  Por|9ri|udTUJv  6  Trapa- 
|LiiYVU|uevoc  eXacppoc  eTTaivoc,  ujcrrep  ev  toutoic 
'ujueTc  b'  ouKeTi  KaXd  |ue9ieTe  9oupiboc  dXKfic 
TTdvTec   dpicToi    eovTec  dvd  cTpaTov.     oub*    av 

eYujYe  10 

dvbpi  |uaxeccai|uriv  octic  TToXejioio  |ue9eir| 
XuYPoc  eujv  ujuTv  be  vejueccCujuai  rrepi  Kfipr 
Kai 

TTdvbape,  ttoO  toi  toHov  ibe  TTTepoevTec  6icToi 
Kai  KXe'oc,  il)  ou  Tic  toi  epiCeTai  ev9dbe  y'  dvfip ;'      15 
ccpobpa  b'  ejuqpavujc  dvaKaXeTTai  Kai  Td  ToiaOTa  toOc 
uTToqpepojuevouc 

'6  b'  OlbiTTOuc  TToO  Kai  Td  KXeiv'  aiviYjuaTa;' 
Ktti 

'6  TToXXd  bf|  TXdc  'HpaKXfic  XeYei  Tdbe;'  «( 

D  oO  Ydp  juovov  dvirici  toO  ijjoyou  t6  Tpaxu  Kai  KeXeu- 
CTiKov,  dXXd  Kai  lr\Kov  ejuTTOieT  Trpoc  eauT6v  aibOu- 
juevuj  Td  aicxpd  t^  tOjv  KaXuuv  uTTO)uvf|cei  Kai  TTapd- 
beiYJLia  TTOioujuevLu  tuuv  peXTiovuJV  dauTOV.  OTav  b' 
CTepouc  oiov  nXiKac  fj  TToXiTac  f|  cuYY^veTc  rrapapd-  25 
Xujjuev,  dx9eTai  Kai  biaYpiaiveTai  t6  qpiXoviKov  Tfjc 
KaKiac,  Kai  toOto  TroXXdKic  eiuj9€v  UTToqpujveTv  juct' 
opYflc  'Ti  oijv  ouK  drrei  TTp6c  touc  ejuoO  KpeiTTovac, 

1,23 1—23-2  H.  6,  266—267  K, 

8.  Hom.  N  116  14.  Id.  €  171  18.  Eurip.  Phoen. 

168  20.  Id.  Herc.  f.  1250 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  165 

e|Lioi  be  pix]  7Tape'x€ic  TTpdTMCtTa;'  qpuXaKieov  ouv  t6 
iTcpouc  eiraiveTv  TrappriciaZio^evov  irpoc  eTe'pouc,  av 
|Lif]  VY\  Aia  YOveTc  uiciv.    yic  'ATa|ae'|Livujv 

'fi  oXiTov  01  TraTba  eoiKOTa  T^ivaTO  Tubeuc',       E 
5  Kai  6  ev  ToTc  CKupioic  'Obucceuc 

'cu  b',  il)  t6  Xa|aTrp6v  q)ujc  Kaiaicxuvujv  tevouc, 
Eaiveic,  dpicTOu  TTaTp6c  'GXXrivujv  tctwc;' 

34.  "HKiCTa  hk  TTpocr|K€i  vou0eTOU|Lievov  dvTivou- 
OeTeTv  Kai  Trappricia  TTapprjciav  dvTeKcpepeiv  •  Taxu  Tdp 

10  eKKdei  Ktti  TTOieT  biaqpopdv,    Kai   oXwc  ouk  dvTiTrap- 
priciaZo)ae'vou  boEeiev  dv  dXXd  TTappr^ciav  |ufi  (pe'pov- 
Toc  6  TOiouTOC  uj9ic|u6c  eivai.     peXTiov  ouv  uTTOiue-  F 
veiv  t6v  vou0€TeTv  boKOuvTa  qpiXov  dv  Tdp  ucTcpov 
auT6c  djaapTdvri  Kai  be'riTai  vou0eciac,  auT6  toOto  ti^ 

15  TTappricia  Tporrov  Tivd  Trapprjciav  bibujciv.  UTT0|ui)iivri- 
CKOiaevoc  Tdp  dveu  livriciKaKiac  oti  touc  qpiXouc  Kai 
auT6c  eiuu0ei  jufi  nepiopdv  d|uapTdvovTac  dXX'  eHeXeT- 
Xeiv  Kai  bibdcKeiv,  judXXov  evbuucei  Kai  TrapabeSeTai 
Triv  eTTav6p0ujciv ,  ujc  oucav  euvoiac  Kai  x«piT0c  oO 

'^o  )Lie'|Luyeujc  dvTarrobociv  oub'  opTric. 

35.  "€ti  Toivuv  6  juev  OouKubibric  (priciv   'octic  73 
^TTi   MeTiCTOic   to  eTTiq)0ovov    Xa|updvei,    6p0uJc    pou- 
XeueTai'*  tuj  bk  cpiXuj  TrpocfiKei  t6  €k  toO  vou0eTeTv 
eTTax0ec  uTrep  fieTdXuJv  dvab€'x€c0ai  Kai  cqpdbpa  bia- 

25  qpepovTUJv.  Sv  b'  eTri  naci  Kai  Trp6c  TrdvTa  bucKo- 
Xaivr]  Kai  jufi  (piXiKuJc  dXXd  TraibaTUJTiKUJc  rrpoccpe- 
priTai  ToTc  cuvfi0eciv,  d)apXuc  ev  toTc  lueTicTOic  vou- 
0eTujv  ^'cTai  Ktti  dTTpaKTOc,   ujcrrep  iaTp6c  bpijau  laev 

1,  232— 234  H.  6,  2G7— 270B. 

1.  t6  Reiskius  4.  Homer.  €  800  6.  Nauck. 

p.  653  21.  0ouKu6i6r]c]  II  64 


166  QUOMODO  ADULATOR 

(pdpiuaKOv  f|  TTiKpov  dvaYKttTov  be  Kai  iroXuTeXec  eic 
B  TToXXot  Kai  |iiKpd  Kai  ouk  dvaYKaia  bieXiLv  Tri  Ttap- 
pricia  KaTaKexpriiuevoc.  auToc  |uev  ouv  cqpobpa  qpu- 
XdHeTai  t6  cuvexec  toO  (piXaiTiou*  dTepou  be  laiKpo- 
XoYou|uevou  Trapd  TidvTa  Kai  TtapacuKOcpavToOvToc  5 
ujCTTep  evbocijuov  eEei  Trpoc  Td  jueiZiova  tuuv  djuapTri- 
judTuuv.  Kai  Ydp  laTpoc  OiXotijuoc  eiuTTuou  t6  fiTTap 
dvGpuuTTOu  beiHavTOC  auTuj  tov  bdKTuXov  fiXKUJjue'vov 
'ouK  ecTi  coi'  emev  'uj  'Tav  Trepi  rrapujvuxiac  6  X6- 
Yoc'.  ouKoOv  Kai  tlu  cpiXuj  bibujciv  6  Kaip6c  eiTreiv  lo 
TTpoc  t6v  eTTi  luiKpoTc  Kai  |uribev6c  dHioic  cYKaXoOvTa 
'Ti  Traibidc  Kai  ttotouc  Kai  qpXudpouc  XeYO)uev;  outoc, 
u)  'Tdv,  dTT0Tre)uipdc6(ju  Tf]V  eTaipav  y\  iraucdcGuj  ku- 
Peuujv,  Kai  Td  dXXa  eau]uacT6c  fiiuTv  dv9pu)Troc  ecTai'. 
C  6  Ydp  eic  Td  jLiiKpd  cuYYVuujuriv  Xapdiv  ouk  dnbijuc  eic  i5 
Td  fjeiZiova  tiu  cpiXuj  Trappriciav  bibujciv  6  b'  eYKei- 
luevoc  dei  Kai  TravTaxoO  ttikpoc  Kai  dTepnfic  Kai  TrdvTa 
YiYvuucKUJV  Kai  TToXuTrpaYjuovuJv  oube  naiciv  dveKTdc 
o^b'  dbeXcpoTc,  dXXd  Kai  bouXoic  dcpopriTOC. 

36.  '€Trei  b'  ouTe  tuj  fr\pa  udvTa  TTpocecTi  KaKd  20 
KaT'  Gupmibriv  ouTe  Tr)  tOuv  cpiXuiv  dpeXTepia,  beT  |ufi 
)u6vov  djuapTdvovTac  dXXd  Kai  KaTop6o0vTac  eTriTn- 
peTv  Touc  cpiXouc,  Kai  \r\  Aia  TTpo6u)uujc  erraiveTv  t6 
TTpiJUTOV  ei6'  ujcTTep  6  cibripoc  TruKVoOTai  Trj  Trepi- 
D  vpuEei  Kai  bexcTai  Tfiv  cto^uujciv  dve6eic  TrpuuTov  utt6  25 
6ep|u6TriT0c  Kai  |uaXaK6c  Yev6)uevoc,  outuj  toTc  qjiXoic 
biaKexu|uevoic  Kai  6ep)ioTc  ouciv  utt6  tuuv  eTraivuuv 
ujCTTep  pa^nv  dTpef^a  Tfjv  Trappriciav  eTrdYeiv.  bibujci 
Ydp  6  Kaip6c  eirreTv  "^fip'  dHiov  CKeTva  toutoic  Trapa- 

1,  234— 235 H.  6,  270—271 B. 

4.  ToO  qpiXaiTiou  Reiskius:  Kai  qpiXaiTiov  14.  ^cxai*: 

kTiv  21.  6upnTi6r)v]  Phoen.  532 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUR  167 

PaXXeiv;  opoic  t6  KaXov  oiouc  Kaptrouc  otTTobibuJCi; 
xauTa  dTTaiToujaev  oi  qpiXoi,  TaOT'  ecTiv  oiKeia,  Trpoc 
TaOTa  TTecpuKac"  eKeiva  b'  dTTobioTTO)iiTTriTeov 

*eic  opoc  f\  ec  KO|Lia  TToXucpXokpoio  9aXdccr|C*. 

^  ibc  ydp  laTpoc  euTvuO|ua)v  pouXoiT'  dv  uttvlu  Kai  Tpo- 
cpri  judXXov  f|  KacTopiiu  Kai  cKaiuujviLU  t6  v6cr||iia  XOcai 
ToO  Kd|LivovTOC,   ouTO)  Kai  cpiXoc  eTTieiKric  Kai  rraTfip 
XPncT6c  Kai  bibdcKaXoc  eTraivLu  ludXXov  fi  vpoYUJ  xctip^i  E 
TTpoc  eTTav6p0(Juciv  fi9ouc  xP^I^£voc.     oubev  ydp  dXXo 

10  TTOieT  t6v  TTappriciaZojuevov  fiKiCTa  XuTreiv  Kai  judXicTa 
9epaTreueiv  r\  t6  (peib6|uevov  opYfjc  ev  fj9ei  Kai  )ueT' 
euvoiac  TTpoc(pepec9ai  toTc  djuapTdvouciv.  69ev  out' 
dpvoujuevouc  bei  TTiKpuic  eHeXeYxeiv  ouTe  KwXueiv  dTTo- 
XoTOUjuevouc,  dXXd  Kai  TTpoqpdceic  eucxr||uovac  djuiuc- 

15  Ye'TTUJC  cuveKTTOpi^eiv  Kai  Tf^c  xeipovoc  akiac  dqpiCTa- 
luevoic  auT6v  evbibovai  |ueTpiujTepav ,  luc  6  "€ktujp 
'baijuovr,  ou  luev  KaXd  xoXov  Tovb'  ev9eo  9uiuuj' 
TTp6c  t6v  dbeXqpdv,    ujc  ouk  dTrobpaciv   oube  beiXiav  F 
oucav  dXX'  opxfiv  Trjv  eK  ttic   judxnc  dvaxtupr|civ  au- 

20  ToO.    Kai  TTp6c  t6v  'AYajuejuvova  6  NecTUjp 
'cu  be  cuj  |ueTCxXr|TOpi  9u|uuj 
eiEac'. 

ri9iKU)Tepov  tdp  oT,uai  toO  'r|biKr|cac'  Kai  '  ticxri)u6vri- 
cac'  t6  'ouk  eTTecTricac'  Kai  '  iiYVOTicac ',   Kai  t6  '|ufi 
25  qpiXoveiKei  TTp6c  t6v  dbeXqp6v'   fi  t6   '|ufi.  qp96vei  tuj 
dbeXqpuJ',  Kai  t6  'qpuYe  ttiv  Y^vaTKa  biaqp9eipoucav '  74 
fl  t6  '  TTaOcai  Tfiv  Y^vaTKa  biaqp^eipujv '.    toioOtov  Ydp 

1,  235— 237  H.  6,  271— 273  E. 

4.  Homer.  Z  347  15.  dqpiCTaju^voic  Hauptius:   dtqpiCTO- 

ixivovc  17.  Homer.  Z  326  21.  Id.  I  109  24.  t6 

ouK  Rciskius:    Kai  ouk  koI  riYvoricac   W:    toO  riYVoricac 


168  QUOMODO  ADtJLATOR 

fi  eepaTTeuTiKfi  rrappricia  lr]jei  xpoTTOV,  f]  bk  TtXriKTiK?) 
Tov  evavTiov.  oTav  Ydp  f|  iueXXovTac  djuapTdveiv  ck- 
KpoOcai  beticri  ii  TTpoc  6pjur|v  Tiva  piaiov  laeGiCTaiue- 
vouc  eH  evavTiac  cpepoiuevriv  **  f|  TTpoc  Td  KaXd  m»- 
XaKuJc  Kai  dTTpo6u|aiuc  exovTac  ^VTeTvai  Kai  Txapop}JLf\-  5 
cai  6e\r|ciJujLiev,  eic  aiTiac  bei  TTepiqpepeiv  dTOTTouc  Kai 
)iiri  TTpeTTOucac  t6  YiTv6)Ltevov.  luc  6  Trapd  CoqpOKXei 
Tov  'AxiXXea  TTapoSuvuuv  'Obucceuc  ou  tpriciv  opyile- 
c6ai  bid  t6  beiTTVOv,  dXX' 
B         'fjbri'  cprici  *Td  Tpoiac  eicopuuv  ^biuXia  lo. 

beboiKac', 

Kai  rrp6c  TaOTa  TrdXiv  tou  'AxiXXeuuc  biaYavaKToOvTOC 

Kttl   dTTOTTXeiV    Xe'YOVT0C 

'eYUJb'  o  cpeuYeic,  ou  to  jaf)  KXueiv  KaKUJC, 
dXX'  eYYuc  "Gktuup  ecTi*  ou  |ae'veiv  KaXov'.  is 

tov  Mev  oi5v  6ujLioeibfi  Kai  dvbpuubr)  beiXiac  boHr),  tov 
be  ctuqppova  Kai  k6c|uiov  dKoXaciac,  t6v  b'  eXeu6€piov 
Kai  laeYaXoTTpeTTfi  juiKpoXoYiac  Kai  q)iXapYupiac  bebiT- 
T6)Lievoi  TTapopjuiuci  TTp6c  Td  KaXd  Kai  tuuv  aicxpujv 
dTteXauvouci,  iueTpioi  iiiev  ev  toTc  dvriKecToic  iRralo- 20 
C  juevoi  Kai  to  XuTTOujuevov  Kai  to  cuvaXYoOv  ttXcov  ev 
Tiu  TTappTicidZ;€c6ai  toO  ipe^YovToc  exovTec,  iv  be  TaTc 
KuuXuceci  Tiuv  d)uapTavo)i6Vuuv  Kai  Trp6c  Td  TTd6ri  bia- 
judxaic  cqpobpoi  Kai  dTrapaiTriToi  Kai  cuvexeTc  ovTec 
ouToc  Ydp  6  Kaip6c  euvoiac  d6puTTT0u  Kai  TTappnciac  25 
dXr|6ivfic  ecTi.  tu»  be  ipe'Y€iv  Td  TTpax6evTa  Kai  touc 
^X^pouc  KaT'  dXXfjXujv  6puj)uev  xpwjuevouc,  OucTTep 
AioYevric  eXeYev  oti  tuj  )ueXXovTi  CLuZ;ec6ai  beT  qpiXouc 

1,237— 238H.  6,  273— 275 B. 

1.  TrXriKTiKi^  * :  irpaKTiKi^  3.  |ue0icTaM^vouc  * :   icra- 

ILidvouc  4.  Hiatum  significavi.     Infinitivum  deesse  vidit 

Eeiskius  10.  Nauck.  p.  129 


AB  AMICO  INTERNOSCATUE  169 

dTaGoiJC  f\  biaTTupouc  ex^PO^LJc  uTrdpxeiv  o*i  jLiev  ydp 
bibdcKOuciv,  o'i  b'  eXeTXOucri.  peXxiov  be  rdc  d)Liap- 
Tiac  (pu\dTT€c0ai  toic  cujupouXeuouci  TTei96|uevov  r\ 
laeTavoeiv  djuapTovTa  bid  touc  KaKoic  Xe'TOVTac,    KaiD 

5  bid  TOUTO  bei  Kai  Tiepi  ttiv  TTappriciav  cpiXoTexveiv, 
ocLu  )Lie'TiCT0V  Kttl  KpdTiCTOV  ecTiv  ev  qpiXia  (pdpjuaKOV, 
eucTOXiac  Te  KaipoO  ^dXicTa  Kai  Kpdceiuc  lacTpov  exou- 
cr|c  dei  beo)Lievr|. 

37.     '€TTei   Toivuv,    uicTTep   eiprjTai,    TToXXdKic   f] 

10  TTapprjcia  tuj  Geparreuoiuevu)  Xurrripd  ■necpme ,  bei  fii- 
lueicGai  touc  laTpouc*  ouTe  Tdp  eKeivoi  Te'|uvovT6c  ev 
Tuj  TTOveiv  Ktti  dXTeiv  KaTaXeiTTOuci  t6  TreTToveoc,  dXX' 
evePpeEav  TTpocrivujc  Kai  KaTriovricav ,  ou6'  oi  vouGe- 
TOuvTec  dcTeiujc  t6  ttikpov  Kai  briKTiK6v  TTpocpaXovTec 

15  dTroTpe'xouciv ,  dXX'  6|uiXiaic  CTepaic  Kai  XoTOic  cTriei- 
Keciv  eKTTpauvouci  Kai  biaxeouciv,  ujCTTep   oi  X160H601E 
Td  TrXriTevTa  Kai    TrepiKOTrevTa  twv   dTaXjudTUJV  eTTi- 
XeaivovTec  Kai  T«vouvTec.     6  be  TrXriTeic  juev  Tr)  TTap- 
prjcia  Kai  xapax6eic,  d(pe6eic  be  Tpaxuc  Kai  oibujv  Kai 

20  dvujjuaXoc  urr'  opTiic  bucavdKXriTOC  aij6ic  ecTi  Kai 
bucTrapriTopTiTOC.  bio  Kai  touto  bei  TrapaqpuXdTTeiv 
ev  Toic  ludXiCTa  touc  vou6eTo0vTac  Kai  ^r\  TrpoaTTO- 
XeiTTeiv,  lurjbe  TT0ieic6ai  Trepac  6)uiXiac  Kai  cuvouciac 
t6  XuttoOv  Kai  TTapoSuvov  touc  cuvr|6€ic. 

1,  238—239  H.  6,  275— 276E. 


75  Hi^  AN  TK 

AIZ0OITO  EATTOT  nP0K0nT0NT02 
EH'   APETHi. 


B 1.  Tic  TuJv  XoTuiv,  d»  Coccie  CevcKiujv,  cujcei  ttiv 
auToO  ^XTioujievou  Tipoc  dpeTriv  cuvaicOticiv ,  ei  ^r\- 
benictv  ai  TrpoKOTrai  iroiouci  Tfjc  dqppocuvric  fiveciv, 
dXX*  Tciu  CTaejiif»  rrfiav  f]  KOKia  rrepmSenevri 

'no^u^bic  uicTe  biKTuov  KaT^crracev ' ;  6 

oub^  Tdp  Iv  ^ouciKOic  Tic  f)  Ypan^ttTiKOic  embibouc 
6v  TVoiT]  nr\bev  ev  Tip  ^avGdveiv  dnapuTiuv  ttic  rrepi 
TaOTa  d^aGiac  dXX'  Tcric  dei  Tfic  dTexviac  auTu»  Trap- 
ouCTic  oube  Kd^ivovii  eeparreia  ^ifj  rroioOca  ^octuj- 
v?]V  ^iTi^  Kouqpic^ov  d^iwcfeTrwc  toO  vocrmaTOc  urrei-  lo 
KOVTOC  Kai  xctXujVTOc  aicericiv  av  Trapexoi  biaqpopdc, 
C  TTpiv  eiXiKpivfi  Tf|v  dvavTiav  eEiv  ^tT€  veceai  TravTd- 
rraciv  dvappwceevTOC  toO  ciu^aTOC.  dXX'  uicTrep  i\ 
TouTOic  ou  TrpoKOTrrouctv ,  dv  TrpOKOTrrovTec  dvecei 
ToO    papuvovToc    oiov    ^iri   ZutoO   rrpoc  TOuvavTiov  is 

1,  2M-M1H.  6,  rn~  878R. 


4.  nepmO^nivi]  Emperitu:    irepiOen^vr)  6.  Nauck. 

p.  247 


J 


m  VIRTUTE  SENTIAT  PROFECTUS  171 

dvacpep6|Li€voi  }jly\  yiTvuuckuuci  ifjv  |H€TapoXriv,  oOtuuc 
ev  To)  qpiXococpeTv  ouTe  TTpOKOTrfiv  ouTe  Tiva  irpoKo- 
Knc  aic9nciv  uTroXrirrTeov,  ei  |ur|bev  n  vpuxn  (aeGirici 
nr]h'  dTTOKaGaipeTai  Tnc  dpeXTepiac,   dxpi  be  toO  Xa- 

5  peTv  t6  dKpov  dTa96v  Kai  TeXeiov   dKpdTLu  tuj  KttKUj 
XpfiTai.    Kai  xdp  ev  dKapeT  xpovou  Kai   oipac  ck  Tf|cD 
ujc  evi  ludXiCTa   qpauXoTriTOC  eic   ouk    l'xoucav  urrep- 
poXfiv  dpeTfjc  bid9eciv  i^eTapdXoi  dv   6  coqpoc,  ei  fjc 
oub'  ev  XPOVLu  TToXXuj  |ae'poc  dcpeTXe  KaKiac  d|Lia  rracav 

10  eEaicpvric  dKTTeqpeufe.  KaiTOi  fibri  touc  TaOTd  ye  Xe- 
TOVTac  oic9a  bfiTTOu  TrdXiv  TToXXd  TrapexovTac  auToTc 
TTpdTMaTa  Kai  laeTdXac  drTopiac  Trepi  toO  biaXeXri96- 
Toc,  oc  auT6c  dauT6v  oubeTTuu  KaTeiXriqpe  t€Tovujc  co- 
(poc,   dXX'  dTVoeT  Kai  djnqpiboHeT  tuj  KaTd  |LiiKp6v  ev 

15  xpovuj  TToXXuj  Td  |Liev  dqpaipoOvTi  Td  be  TrpocTi9evT^ 
TiTVOiaevnv  thv  eTTibociv  Ka^drrep  TTopeiav  Tfl  dpeTfi 
Xa9eTv  dTpe'|aa  TTpoc|aiEacav.     el  be'  t'  eiH  Tdxoc  to- 
coOtov  Tfjc    )Li€TapoXfic    Kai   |Lie'Te9oc,    ujct€  t6v  TrpLij  E 
KdKicTov  ecTrepac   TGTOvevai  KpdTicTOV,  f|    dv    outuj 

20  Tivi  cuvTuxri  Td  Tfic  laeTapoXfic,  KaTabap96vTa  qpaO- 
Xov  dveTpec9ai  cocp6v  Kai  TrpoceineTv  ^k  Tfic  ipuxfic 
He^eiKOTa  Tdc  xQiZidc  dpeXTepiac  Kai  drrdTac 

'HJeubeTc  Sveipoi,  x«ip€T'"  oub^v  fjT*  dpa*, 
Tic  av  dTVofjceiev  auToO  biaqpopdv  ev  auTuj  TOcauTrjv 

25  Tevojuevriv  Kai  qppovriciv  d9p6ov  eKXdjUMJacav;  ^iuoi 
|Liev  Tdp  boKei  inaXXov  fiv  tic,  ujc  6  Kaiveuc,  tcvo- 
liievoc  KaT'  euxnv  dvfip  ^k  TuvaiK6c  dTvoficai  Tfjv  iue- 
TttKOciLiriciv,   fi  cuuqppujv  Kai  qppovijuoc  Kai  dvbpeToc  ck 

1,  241— 242  H.  6,  278-280B. 

6.  dv  Xylauder  8.  el  Madvigius  17.  t'  ein*=  TC 

r^v  20.  KaTa6ap96vTa  W:  KaTabapOevxa  23.  Eurip. 

Iph.  T.  569  24.  Sv  Emperius 


172  QUOMODO  QUIS  SUOS 

FbeiXoO  Kai  dvoriTou  Kai  dKpaToGc  dTTOTeXecGek  Kai 
laeTapaXiuv  eic  Setov  Ik.  Gripiiubouc  Piov  dKapn  biaXa- 
9eTv  auTov. 

2.  'AXX'  6p6ujc  )Liev  eipriTai  t6 

'trpoc  CTd0)Liri  "s 

TTeTpov  Ti0ec6ai,  iun  ti  Tipoc  TreTpuj  CTd0jariv'. 
01  be  jLtn  Ti6e'|aevoi  Td  b^YMaTa  Trpoc  toic  irpdTliaciv 
dXXd   Td    TrpdYMaTa   Trpoc   TaTc    dauToiv    uTro6ececiv, 
ojnoXoTeTv  fifi  TtecpuKOTa  KaTapiaZ!6|Lievoi  ttoXXwv  dTTO- 
76  piujv  e)LiTTeTTXr|Kaci  thv   qpiXocoqpiav ,    laeYicTric  be  t^c  lo 
eic  |uiav  ojaou  KaKiav  TTdvTac  dv0puOTTOUc  TTXfiv  evoc 
ToO  TeXeiou  Ti0ejaevric,  uqp'  fjc  aiviTMa  TCTOvev  f)  Xe- 
TO^evTi  TTpoKOTTri,  iniKpov  dTToXeitTOuca  ecxdTric  dqppo- 
cuvTic ,  Touc  be  nn  TrdvTUJV  djua  TTa6a)V  Kai  vocriiLidTUDV 
dqpei|ae'vouc   ijtt*  auTfic  eTi  toTc  fiTibevoc  dTTriXXaTjue- is 
voic  TU)v  KaKicTUJV  ojuoiujc  TTape'xouca  KaKobaijaovoOv- 
Tac     oijToi  |Liev  oijv  dauTouc  eXeTXOuciv,  ev  jaev  TaTc 
cxoXaTc  icnv  dbiKiav  Tfjv  'ApiCTeibou   Tr^  OaXdpiboc 
Ti6ejLievoi,  Kai  beiXiav  TfjV  Bpacibou  Trj  A6Xujvoc,  Kai 
Bvfi  Aia   TfjC    MeXf|TOU    jarib'    6tiouv    Tfiv  TTXdTUJVoczo 
dTVU)|Liocuvriv  biaqpepoucav ,    ev  be  tlIj   piuj  Kai  toTc 
TTpdTjLiaciv  eKeivouc  juev  eKTpeTT6jLievoi  Kai  qpeuTOVTec 
ibc  djLieiXiKTOuc,  toutoic  b'  ujc  dHioic  ttoXXoO  Td  jue- 
TiCTa  Kai  xpiw|Lievoi  Kai  TTicTeuovTec. 

3.  'HjueTc  be  TTavTi  Ttvei  KaKoO,  ladXiCTa  be  tuj  ^^ 
TTepi  HJUxnv  dTdKTUJ  Kai  dopicTUj  t6  ladXXov  Kai  fiTTOV 
eTTiTv6)aevov  opujvTec  (x}  Kai  bia(pe'pouciv  ai  ttpoko- 
TTai,  Ka6dTTep  CKidc  dvecei  Tfic  |aox6ripiac  toO  X6tou 

1,242— 243H.  -         6,  280— 282 B. 

5.  Nauck.  p.  697  8.  ratc  —  6Tro0^ceciv*:    rac  — 

(iTToG^ceic  14.  }xf]  W 


m  VIRTUTE  SENTIAT  PROFECTUS  173 

biaqpouTiZovTOc  dTp^jLia  ttiv  Miuxfiv  Kai  biaKaGaipovTOc) 
ouK  clXoTOv  oi6|ae9a  Trjv  cuvaic9r|civ  elvai  Tfic  jiieTa- 
PoXfic  ujCTrep  eK  pu9o0  tivoc  dvaqpepo/ievoic ,  dW 
exoucav   emXoYic)Liouc.     ujv   CKOTrei  tov  ttpujtov   eu-  C 

5  9uc.  ei  Ka^drrep  oi  t6  dxavec  9eovTec  iCTioic  TreXa- 
Yoc  djua  Tuj  xpovuj  Trp6c  ttjv  toO  TrveujuaTOC  pu))Lir|v 
dvajieTpoOvTai  tov  bp6|uov,  ocov  eiK^c  ev  tocoutlu 
TeT0v6Ti  UTTO  TocauTric  KomZ;o|uievoic  nvuc9ai  buvd- 
laeujc,  ouTUJC  dv  tic  ev  (piXococpia  to  evbeXexec  Kai  to 

10  cuvexec  Tfjc  Ttopeiac  Kai  fxi\  TtoXXdc  bid  )iecou  ttoiou- 
Ibievov  dTTicTdceic,  eiT'  aij9ic  6p|udc  Kai  eTriTtribriceic, 
dXXd  Xeiujc  Kai  6|uaXujc  toO  TTp6c9ev  eTriXajLipav6)Lie- 
vov  dei  Kai  biiov  dTTTaicTUJc  bid  toO  Xotou  TeKjuripiov 
^auTUJ  TTOirjcaiTO  TrpoKOTrfic.    to  Tdp 

15         'ei  Tdp  Kev  Kai  c)uiKp6v  ctti  c)aiKpuJ  KaTa9eio 
Kai  9a|ud  to09'  epboic' 
ou  TTp6c  dpTupiou  )a6vov  auHr|Civ  eipriTai  KaXuJc,  dXX'D 
eic  dTtavTa  TTOiei,    ludXicTa    b'   eic    dpcTfic    eTTibociv, 
TToXu  Kai  TeXecioupTov  e9oc  toO   Xotou  TTpocXajupd- 

20VOVTOC*  ai  b'  dvuj|uaXiai  Kai  d)upXuTr|Tec  tujv  cpiXoco- 
cpouvTwv  ou  )u6vac  ttoioOciv  eTToxdc  uJCTrep  i\  bh(b 
Tfic  TTpoKOTTfic,  dXXd  KOi  dvaXuceic,  del  tuj  Ttapei- 
KOVTi  KaTd  cxoXfiv  Tf]c  KaKiac  eTriTi9efa€vr|c  Kai  Trp6c 
TouvavTiov  dv9uTtoqpepoucric.    touc  )uev  Tdp  TTXavf|Tac 

25  01  |ua9r]fiaTiK0i  CTHpiZleiv  Xe'Touci  Traucajuevric  Tfic  eic 
TOU|UTTpoc9ev  auTuuv  TTOpeiac,  ev  be  tuj  qpiXocoq^eiv  ouk 
l'cTi   XriToucrjc  bidXeiju)ua   TTpoKOTTfjC   oube   CTripiT|u6c, 
dXX'  dei   Tivac  ^xouca  Kivfjceic   f)  q)ucic  ujCTtep  eTti  E 
2uToO  peTTeiv  €9eXei  Kai  KaTaTeivec9ai  Taic  peXTiociv, 

1 ,  243—245  H.  6,  282—284  R. 

5.  t6*:   irpoc  7.  6cov  Reiskius:  tbc  15.  He- 

siod.  0.  et  D.  361 


174  QUOMODO  QUIS  SUOS 

f\  xaTc   dvavTiaic  Trpoc  t6  xiipov  otxcTai   qpepoiaevri. 

fiv     OUV    KaTOt    TOV    boGdVTtt    XPnCjJOV    'AjLiqpiKTUOClV    UTTd 

ToO  6eo0  'Kippaioic  TtdvT'  fi)iaTa  koi  Tidcac  vuKTac 
iToXejietv'  ouTUj  cuvibrjc  ccauTov  f||ie'pac  Te  Kai  vu- 
KTtup  dei  Tr)  KaKia  bia|ae)aaxriMt'vov ,  f\  )an  TToXXdKic  5 
T€  TfjV  qppoupdv  dveiKOTa  \jLx\he  cuxvoic  Trap'  auTflc 
otovei  KTipuKac  f|&ovdc  Tivac  f|  ^qicTuuvac  f\  dcxoXiac 
^Ki  cTTOvbaTc  TTpocbebeTMevov,  eiKOTiuc  fiv  euGapcfic 
KOi  TTp69u)aoc  paGiCoic  dTTi  t6  XeiTTOMevov. 

F  4.  Ou  ^r\v  dXXd  kSv  fj  biaXei|a)iaTa  fiTvo^eva  lo 
toO  q)iXoco9eTv,  Td  b'  ucTepa  tujv  TTpoTepov  dbpaio- 
xepa  Kai  laaKpoTepa,  criiaeTov  ou  q)auX6v  dcTiv  dKSXi- 
Po)ae'vric  tt6vuj  koi  dcKf|C€i  Tf^c  paGu^iac*  t6  b'  dvav- 
Tiov  TT0vr|p6v,  ai  )aeT'  ou  ttoXuv  xpovov  TToXXai  Kal 
cuv€X€Tc  dvaKOTTai,  Tfic  TTpo6u)aiac  oiov  dTTO)aapaivo- 15 
laevnc.      u)c   Tdp    n    toO    KaXd)aou    pXdcTricic,    6p)afiv 

77lXoyca  TTXeicTHV  dTr'  dpxfic  eic  ^afJKoc  6)aaX6v  Ka\ 
cuvex^c,  t6  TTpuiTOv  iv  biacTf|)aaci  laefdXoic  6Xi- 
fac  Xa)apdvouca  TTpocKpouceic  Kai  dvTiKOTTdc,  €l6' 
oiov  utt'  dcGiaaToc  dvuj  bi'  dc6€'v€iav  dTraTOpeuouca  20 
TToXXoTc  dvicx€Tai  Kal  ttukvoTc  toTc  T6vaci,  toO  TTveu- 
^aTOc  TTXriTdc  Kai  Tp6)aouc  Xa)apdvovTOC,  outujc  6coi 
t6  TTpujTOV  )a€TdXaic  dKbpo^aic  ^xPncctVTO  TTp6c  qpiXo- 
coqpiav,  elTa  TToXXd  Kai  cuvexfi  TrpocKpouc)aaTa  Ka\ 
biacTTdc)aaTa  Xajapdvouci  ^r|bev6c   bia(p6pou  TTp6c  t6  25 

B  PeXTiov    dTTaic6av6)aevoi ,    TeXeuTUJVTec    dHe'Ka)aov    Kai 
dTTTiT6p€ucav.     'Tijj  b'  euTe  TTTepd  TiTV€To'   bi'  dxpi- 

1 ,  245—246  H.  6,  884— S86  B. 

2.  'A^qpiKTuociv*  6Tr6  toO  GfoO  Ktppaioic  Boissona- 

diu8:    Ktppaloic  un6  xoO  GeoO  4.  cuviiric  Reiskius:    cuv- 

iibr\c  6.  cuxvOuc   Emperius:    cuvexwc  27.  tlu  b'] 

Homer.  T  386  cuxt*:  auT€ 


IN  VIRTUTE  SENTIAT  PKOFECTUS  175 

Xemv  qpepoiaeviu  Kai  biaKOTiTOVTi  Tdc  Trpoq)dc€ic  uJCTrep 
oxXov  eiaTTobujv  ovTa  pu))uri  Kai  TTpoeujuia  Tfic  dvu- 
ceujc.  Ka9dTTep  ouv  IpujTOc  dpxojuevou  crmeiov  ecTiv 
ou  To  xctipeiv  Tuj  KaXuj  TrapovTi  (toOto  Ydp  koivov) 

5  dXXd  t6  &dKV€c0ai  Kai  dXYeiv  dTrocTTuO|uevov ,  outujc 
ciYOVTai  |iiev  utto  cpiXocoqpiac  ttoXXoi  koi  ccpobpa  ^e 
cpiXoTiiuujc  dvTiXa|updv€c9ai  toO  ^av9dv€iv  boKoOciv, 
av  b'  dTTeX9ujciv  utto  TTpaYMdTUJV  dXXujv  Kai  dcxoXiujv, 
eHeppur)  t6  TTd9oc  auTUJV  eKeivo,  Kai  pabiujc  qjepouciv. 

10         'oTiji  b*  ^pujTOC  bfJYMCt  TraibiKUJV  Trpocrj/  C 

)Lt€'Tpioc  |Li^v  dv  coi  qpaveiri  Kai  TTpaoc  ev  tuj  TrapeTvai 
Kai  cu|uq)iXococpeiv  •  OTav  b'  dTT0CTTac9ri  Kai  x^Jupic  yc- 
vriTai,  9€uj  q)X€Y6)Li€vov  Kai  dbrijaovoOvTa  Kai  &ucko- 
XaivovTa  Trdci  TrpdYMaci  Kai  dcxoXiaic,  MvnM';!  he  qji- 

15  Xujv  ujCTTep  dXoYOC  eXauveTai  tt69ljj  tuj  TTp6c  91X0- 
coq)iav.  ou  Ydp  bei  toic  X6yoic  €uq)paiv€c9ai  ixkv 
TTap6vTac  ujcTrep  toic  juupoic,  dTTOCTdvTac  be  |ufi  Ir]- 
Teiv  )uri^' dcxdXXeiv,  dXXd  Treivr]  tivi  Kai  biipr)  Trd9oc 
ojaoiov  ev  toTc  dTTOCTrac|iioTc  TrdcxovTac   ex€c0ai  toO 

20  TrpoKdTTTOVTOC  dXri9uJc,  dv  T€  Yd|uoc  dv   t€  ttXoOc  dv 
T€  q)poupd  Tic   dv   t€    CTpaTCia  TrpocTrecoOca  TroiricriD 
Tov  xiwpiC)Li6v.     ocLu  Ydp  TrXeov  ecTi  to  Trpoc€iXri)a)Lie- 
vov  Ik  qjiXoco^iac,  tocoutlu  laaXXov  IvoxXeT  t6  dTro- 
X€iTT6)Lievov. 

25  5.      TOUTUJ    b'    6)LIOO   Tl   TttUT^V    CCTIV    r|  CUVCYYUC  TO 

TrpecPuTaTOv  briXuj|ua  TrpoKOTrfic  toO  'Hci6bou,  juriKe'Ti 
TrpocdvTr)  jurib'  6p0iov  dYav  dXXd  pabiav  Kai  Xeiav 
Ktti  bi'  euTreTeiac  eivai  ttiv  6b6v,  oiov  dKXeaivoMc^vriv 
Tfi  dcKricei  Kai  qpujc  ev  tuj  q^iXocoqpeTv  Kai  XajHTrpd- 
30  TriTa   TToioOcav    eH  dTropiac  Kai  TrXdvric  Kai   laeTaiae- 

1 ,  246—248  H.  6,  286—288  E. 

21.  qppoupd*:  qpiXia  26.  'Hci6?)ou]  0.  et  D.  289 


176  QUOMODO  QUIS  SUOS 

Xeiojv,    aic    7TpocTUYX«vouciv    oi    (piXocoq)oOvTec    t6 
TTpuuTOV,  uJCTrep  01  Ynv  dTToXiTTOVTec  tiv  icaci,  iuribeTrui 

Ebe  KaGopiuvTec  dcp'  f^v  TTXeouci.     TTpoejaevoi  Yctp  Ta 

■-  Koivd  Ktti  cuvr|9n  TTpiv  f\  Tci  peXTiova  Tvwvai  Kai  Xa- 
PeTv,  iv  M^CLu  TTepicpepovTai  TToXXdKic  uTTOTpeTToiaevoi.  i 
Ka9dTTep  cpaci  Ce^Tiov  tov  TuujaaTov  dcpeiKOTa  Tdc  dv 
Trj  TToXei  Tijidc  Kai  dpxdc  bid  cpiXococpiav ,  dv  be  tiu 
9iXocoqpeTv  au  TrdXiv  bucTTa9o0vTa  Kai  xpu^^Mtvov  to» 
XoYUj  xoXeTTUj  t6  ttpuutov,  6XiY0u  beficai  KaTa^aXeTv 
^auTov  ^K  Tivoc  biripouc.  Kai  Trepi  Aioxevouc  6|aoia  k 
ToO  CivujTTeujc  iCTopoOciv  dpxo|Lidvou  (piXoco(peTv,  tXjc 
'A9Tivaioic  fiv  ^opTr)  Kai  beTTTva  briiuoTeXfi  Kai  9eaTpa, 

F  Kai  cuvouciac  iiieT'  dXXrjXujv  exoVTec  dxptuvTO  Kuujioic 
Ka\  TTavvuxiciv,  6  b'  €v  tivi  •nuvia  cuvecTieipaiui^voc 
dic  Ka9eubr|cujv  eve'TTiTTTev  eic  Xoyic)liouc  TpeirovTac  i 
auT6v  ouK  dTp^jLia  Kai  9pauovTac,  u)c  oub'  dTT6  laidc 
dvdYKTic  elc  ^iriTTOvov  Kai  dXXoKOTOv  t^kujv  Piov  au- 
t6c  uqp'  ^auToO  Kd9r|Tai  tujv  dYa9ujv  dTrdvTujv  icte- 
p»liaevoc.  elTa  nevTOi  ixvv  Tiva  TTpocepTTucavTa  XeYe- 
Tai  TTepi  Tdc  vpixac  auToO  Tf)c  }ialr\c  dvacTpeqjec^ai,  2 
t6v  b'  au9ic  dvacp^peiv  tuj  qppovrjiaaTi  Kai  XeYeiv  TTp6c 
^auT6v  oiov  eTTmXriTTOVTa  Kai  KaKiZlovTa   ''Ti  qpijc,   iZ» 

78  AioYCvec;  toOtov  ja^v  euujxeT  Td  cd  Xei^iaaTa,  cu  b* 
6  Y€VvaToc  6ti  laf)  |ae9ueic  ^KeT  KaTaKei/aevoc  i\  aixa- 
XoTc  Kai  dv9ivoTc  CTpuOjLiaciv  6bupri  Kai  9priveTc  ceau-  a 
Tov;  6Tav  ouv  ol  toioOtoi  KaTacTTac|aoi  YcvuuvTai  |uf| 
TToXXdKtc,  ai  Te  TTp6c  auTOuc  ^Eepeiceic  Kai  dvaKpou- 
ceic  ToO  cppovf||aaTOC  ujCTTep  ^k  tpotthc  TaxeTai  TTapuuci 
Kai  biaXuuuci  pabiuuc  t6v  dXuv  Kai  Tf)v  dbniaoviav,  ^v 
Tivi  pepaiuj  beT  vo|ai£eiv  TfjV  TTpoKOTifiv  e?va».  a 

G.    'GTTei  b'  ou  /advov  ii  auTuuv  Td  KaTaceiovTO 

1,218— 249  H.  6,  288-2D0 


IN  VIRTUTE  SENTIAT  PHOFECTUS  177 

Kai  ctpeqpovTa  Trpoc  TOuvavTiov  ilitt'  dcGeveiac  eTriYi- 
YV£Tai  TOic  qpiXocoqpoOciv ,  dXXd  Kai  qpiXujv  cu|npouXai  B 
laeTd  CTTOubfic  Kai  biaqpopuuv  dvTiXrjiiJeic  ev  YeXuuTi  Kai 
TTaibia  YiTv6|bievai  KdjLtTTTOuci  Kai  iJaXdccouciv,  eviouc 

^hk  mx  TeXeov  fjbn  cpiXococpiac  eHeceicav,  ou  q)aOXov 
dv  Ti  TTpoKOTTfic  eir)  criiueiov  f)  Trpoc  TaOTa  TTpaoTric 
^KdcTou  Kai  t6  [xt]  TapaTT6)uevov  |Ltribe  KViZ!6|uevov  urro 
Tuuv  XeY^VTUJv  Kai  6vo|ua26vTiJUV  fiXiKdc  Tivac  Iv  au- 
XaTc    paciXeuuv    euriMepoOvTac   r\    qpepvdc   erTi   Ydiuoic 

10  Xa)LipdvovTac  f|  KttTidvTac   utto    TTXf|6ouc  eic  dYopdv 
^TT*  dpxf|V  Tiva  r|   cuvrjYopiav.     6  Ydp  dv^KTTXriKTOc 
iv  TouTOic  Kai  dTeYKTOC  fibri  bfjXoc  ecTiv  €iXri)U)Lievoc 
fiv  Trpocf|Kei  XapfjV  urro  qpiXocoqpiac.     ou  Ydp  oTov  t6  C 
TTaucacBai    ZiriXoOvTac  aTrep   oi   ttoXXoi   6au|LidZ:ouciv, 

15  olc  dv  )ifi  To  Bav^aZew  dpeTfjv  eYY^vriTai.  rrpoc  juev 
Ydp  dv6puuTTouc  dTTo6pacuv€c6ai  Kai  bi'  opYnv  dvioic 
TTap^cTri  Kai  bid  TTapaqppocuvriv  •  uiv  be  6au)udZ[ouciv 
dv6puuTT0i  TTpaYludTuuv  ouk  ecTiv  dveu  qppovfi/uaToc 
dXrjOivoO  Kai  pepaiou  KttTaqppovficai.     bio  Kai  TaOTa 

20  TTapapdXXovTec  CKeivoic  erriYaupoOciv  eauTOuc,  ujCTrep 
6  CoXuuv 

'dXX*  f]|ueTc  auToTc  oO  biajueiiydiueea 
xfic   dpcTfic  Tov  ttXoOtov,  ^TTei  To   luev  ejUTrebov 

aiei, 

25  XP^MCiTa  b'  dvGpujTTuuv  dXXoTC  dXXoc  exei'. 

Kai  AiOYevric  Tfiv  eic  'AGfivac  ck  KopivGou  Kai  rrdXivD 
eic  K6piv6ov  eS  'AGrivuuv  jueTdpaciv  eauToO  rrapepaXXe 
TaTc  paciXeuuc  ^apoc  |u^v  dv  Coucoic  Kai  xeiMuuvoc  ev 
BapuXuuvi,    6e'pouc   b'  iv   Mribia   biaTpipaTc     Kai   6 

30 'AYHciXaoc  rrepi  toO  jueYdXou  paciXeoic  'ti  YWP  ^MoO 

1,249— 250  H.  6,  29C— 291R. 

1.  JTTiYiTveTai  Keiskius:^TriTeiv6Tai        22.  Bergk.  fr.  15 

Plutarchi  Moralia.    Vol.  I.  12 


178  QUOMODO  QUIS  SUOS 


1 


}jie\lujv  €K€ivoc,  ei  ixr\  m\  biKaiorepoc';  6  b'  Api- 
CTOT€'Xr]C  irpoc  'AvTirraTpov  Trepi  'AXeHdvbpou  Ypdcpujv 
eqpri  \xx]  |n6vov  ^Keiviu  TrpocriKeiv  oti  ttoXXuiv  KpaTei 
laeta  qppoveiv,  dXX'  oubev  fJTTOv  ei'  xic  opGijuc  yiTvlO- 

E  CKei  Tiepi  8eaiv.    6  be  Zrivuuv  opiJuv  tov  OeocppacTov  s 
em  Tiu  TToXXoOc  exeiv  laaGrjTdc  9au|uaZ;6)Lievov,  '6  'Kei- 
vou  xopoc'  etpn  'laeiZiaiv,  oujuoc  be  cuiuqpujvoTepoc'. 

7.  "OTav  oijv  ouTUJC  Td  Tfic  dpeTTic  rrpoc  Td  eKToc 
dvTiTiGeic  uTteKxeric  q)96vouc  Kai  ZriXoTUTriac  Kai  Td 
KviZiovTa  Kai  TaTieivouvTa  ttoXXouc  tujv  dpxojLievujv  lo 
cpiXococpeiv ,  jLteYa  Kai  touto  briXuj)aa  ceauTuJ  toO  Ttpo- 
K^TTTeiV  TTOieTc.  OUK  ecTi  be  jLiiKpov  oub '  f)  TTepi  ToOc 
XoTOUc  lueTapoXri,  TTdvTec  ydp  ujc  eiTTeiv  oi  dpx6)Lie- 
voi  qpiXococpeiv  toOc  ttpoc  b6Hav  biujKouci  judXXov,  o'i 
juev  ujcTTcp  6pvi9ec  cttI  Tfjv  XajUTTpoTrjTa  tuiv  cpu- 15 
ciKiuv  Kai  t6  uipoc  utto  Koucp^TJiToc  Kai  cpiXoTi)uiac 
KaTttipovTec,  o'i  b'  'ujCTTep  TdcKuXdKia'  cpriciv  6  TTXd- 

FTUJV  *TU)  eXKeiv  Kai  CTrapdTTeiv  x^ipovTec'  ^tti  Tdc 
epibac  Kai  Tdc  OTTopiac  Kai  Td  cocpic)uaTa  x^PoOciv, 
01  be  TrXeiCTOi  toTc  biaXcKTiKoTc  evbuvTec  eu90c  ctti-  20 
ciTiZiovTai  TTpoc  cocpicTeiav,  4'vioi  bk  Kai  xpciac  Kai 
icTopiac  dvaXeTdjuevoi  Trepiiaciv,  uicTrep  'Avdxapcic 
IXeT€  Tijj  vo)aic|uaTi  Trpoc  oubev  rj  t6  dpi9jueTv  X9^- 
|i€vouc  opdv  ToOc  "€XXrivac,  outuj  toOc  Xdyouc  Trap- 
api9juou|uevoi  Kai  TTapajueTpoOvTec ,  dXXo  b*  oubev  eic  25 
79  ovriciv  auTUJV  Ti9e)U€voi.  cu)upaivei  br]  to  toO  'Avti- 
cpdvouc,  6  Tic  eiTTev  eTti  tujv  TTXdTUJvoc  cuvr|9ujv. 
6  Tdp  'AvTiqpdvnc  eXeTe  TraiZiujv  ev  tivi  tt6X€i  Tdc 
qpujvdc  €u90c  XeTOjuevac  TTr|TVUc9ai  bid  ipuxoc,   ei9* 

1,  250 -251 H.  6,291— 293B 

17.  nXdTUJv]  Rep.  VIT.  p.  539  B         27.  elTrev  k-nl  Mad- 
vigius :   eliTe 


IN  VIRTUTE  SENTIAT  PROFECTUS  179 

ucT€pov  dvi€|uev(juv  dKOueiv  6e'pouc  a  toO  x^^Mwvoc 
bieXexOncctv  •  ouiiu  br\  tujv  utto  TTXdTUJVOC  ecpri  veoic 
ouciv  eTi  \ex6e'vTUJV  |li6Xic  noTe  touc  noXXouc  aicGd- 
vecGai  -^ipovTac  Y€VO|Lie'vouc.     Kai  TTpoc  oXriv  hk  toO- 

5  To  Trjv  qpiXococpiav   TTenovGaciv ,  dxpi  ov  KaTdcTaciv 
f\  Kpdcic  XapoOca  toTc   fjeoc  ei^TroioOci  Kai   |ueYe6oc 
dpHr|Tai  cujucpepeceai  koi  CriTeiv  Xoyouc,  uiv  KaTd  tov 
AicujTTOV    eicuj   ladXXov    f|   eHuj    Td    ixvri    TeTpanTai.  B 
ujcnep  Ydp  6  CocpoKXnc  eXefe  tov  AkxuXou  biane- 

10  naixujc  oykov  eiTa  t6  niK.p6v  Kai  KaTdTexvov  Tfic 
auToO  KaTacKeufic  TpiTOv  nbr|  t6  Tfic  Xe'Heujc  ^eTapdX- 
Xeiv  eiboc,  onep  ii6iKa»TaT6v  Icti  Kai  peXTiCTOv,  ou- 
Tujc  01  ^iXocoqpoOvTec,  oTav  ck  tujv  navriYupiKuiv  Kai 
KaTaTexvujv    eic   t6v    dnTOiuevOv    fiOouc   Kai   nd6ouc 

15  XoYov  laeTapujciv ,  dpxovTai  Tfjv  dXri6fi  npoKonfiv  npo- 
KonTeiv  Kai  dTucpov. 

8.    "Opa  bi]   )Lif|  iLiovov   (piXocoqpujv   cuYTpdjuiaaTa 
bieHiujv  Kai  X6youc  dKOuuJV  ei  )af]  nXeov  toTc  6v6)aaci  C 
|a6voic  npocexeic  r\  toTc  npdY|uaci   |uribe  jndXXov  iui- 

20  Tiribdc  ToTc  t6  bucKoXov  exouci  Kai  nepiTT6v  fi  toTc 
t6  xPnciMOv  Ktti  cdpKivov  Kai  ujqpeXiiLiov,  dXXd  Kai 
noirjiuaciv  ojiiXuuv  Kai  iCTopia  napaqpuXaTTe  ceauT^v 
ei  firibe'v  ce  biaqpeuYei  tuuv  np6c  ^nav6peujciv  f]6ouc 
r|  ndeouc  K0uqpic)a6v  e)a|ueXuuc  XeYOjaevujv.     uicnep  Ydp 

25  dveeciv  6)aiXeTv  6  Ci)aujvibric  qprjci  Tfjv  )aeXiccav  'Hav- 
66v  )aeXi  )aribo)aevav ',  oi  b'  dXXoi  xp6av  auTuiv  koi 
6c)afiv,  eTepov  b'  oubev  dYanuJciv  oube  Xa^apdvouciv, 
ouTUJC  6  Tujv  dXXujv  ev  noiii)aaciv  fjbovfic  evcKa  Kai 

1,261— 253H.  6,293— 295E. 

3.  TroT^*:    b\\)i  9.  CoqpoKXi^c]  Emenclandi  conatus 

enumerat  lahnius   ad  Soph,  El.  p.  2  25.  Ci|uu)vi6r]c] 

Berglj.  p,  11353  28.  outujc  6  Madvigius:  o^jtuj 

12* 


180  QUOMODO  QUIS  SUOS 

Traibictc  dvacrpecpoiaevujv  auTOC  eiipicKUJV  ti  Ka\  cuv- 
DdTUJV  CTTOubfic  ciEiov  eoiKev  fibri  YVuupicTiKOC  uno 
cuvTi9eiac  Kai  qpiXiac  toO  KaXoO  Kai  oiKeiou  fefovi- 
vai.  Touc  |iiev  ydp  TTXdTuuvi  Kai  ZevoqpujVTi  \p^x)\xi- 
vouc  bid  Triv  XeEiv,  eTepov  bk  laribev  dXX'  f)  t6  Ka- 5 
Gapov  Te  Kai  *Attik6v  ujcirep  bpocov  Kai  yvoOv  dTTO- 
bpeiroMevouc  Ti  dv  dXXo  qpai»ic  f|  cpapndKUJv  t6  |iev 
euOubec  koi  dv0rip6v  dYaTrdv,  t6  b'  dvwbuvov  Kai 
KaBapTiKov   ^f]  rrpocieceai  ^rjbe   YiTVujCKeiv;    dXX'  oi 

Y€   fldXXoV    €Tl    TTpOKOTTTOVTeC    OUK    dlT^    X6yUJV    /iOVOV  1 

dXXd  Kai  GeaiLidTUJV  Kai  TTpaYiJdTUJV  TrdvTUJV  liiqpeXei- 
E  cGai  buvavTai  Kai  cuvdYeiv  t6  oiKeiov  Kai  xPHCiMov, 
oia  Kai  Trepi  AicxuXou  XeYeTai  Kai  Trepi  fiXXujv  byioi- 
ujv.  AicxuXoc  |aev  Ydp  Nc9|noT  0€uj)aevoc  dYUJva  ttu- 
KTUJV,  ^TTei  TiXriYevTOc  toO  ^Tepou  t6  GeaTpov  ^EeKpaYe,  i 
vuHac  Tujva  tov  Xiov  '6pac'  eqpn  'oiov  kTiv  fi  dcKr)- 
cic;  6  rrerrXriYiwc  ciujTra,  oi  be  0euj|U€VOi  poujciv'. 
Bpacibac  be  laOv  Tiva  cuXXapujv  dv  icxdci  Kai  brix0€ic 
dqpfjKev'  eira  TTp6c  dauTOv  'il»  'HpdKXeic'  eqpr)»  '^ajc 
oub^v  ecTi  niKp6v  oub'  dc0evec,  6  |ifi  ZrjceTai  toX- 
HuJv  d)iuvec0ai'.  AiOYe'vr|C  be  t6v  rrivovTa  Taic  x^pci 
0eacd|Li€VOC  ^Ee^aXe  Tfic  rrfipac  t6  TTOTfjpiov.  outuj 
F  t6  TTpocexeiv  Kai  TeTdc0ai  Tfjv  dcKnciv  aic0riTiKOuc 
Kai  beKTiKOuc  TTOieT  tujv  TTp6c  dpeTfiv  qpepovTUJV  dTrav- 
Tax60ev.  YiTveTai  bk  toOto  ladXXov  dv  ToiJc  Xoyouc  i 
TttTc  TrpdHeci  laiYvuujci,  |afi  laovov,  lijc  OouKubibnc  ■ 
IXeYC,  'fi€Td  Kivbuvujv  TTOiouiaevoi  Tdc  laeXeTac,'  dXXd 
Kai  TTp6c  fibovdc  Kai  TTp6c  Ipibac  Kai  Trepi  Kpiceic  Kai 
cuvriYopiac  Kai  dpxdc,  oiov  dTrobeiEiv  auToTc  tiuv  boY- 

1,  253—254  H.  6,  296  -297  R, 

16.  kTiv  f]  ficKnctc  Stobaeus  Flor.  XXIX  89:  i)  ficKncic 
icrw  26.  0ouKub(6nc]  I  18 


IN  VIRTUTE  SENTIAT  PROFECTUS  181 

ludTwv    bibovTec,    jLioAXov    be  tiu   xpflcQai   TTOioOvTec 
Tct  boTMaTa.     ibc  touc  fe  |Liav0dvovTac  eTi  Kai  Trpaf-  80 
iaaTeuo|Lievouc   Kai   cKOTToOvTac  o  XaPovTec  €k  qpiXo- 
coq)iac  euGuc  eic  dtopdv  f|  ve'ijuv  biaTpipfjv  fi  paciXi- 

5  kov  cujaTTOCiov  eKKUKXricouciv,  ou  ludXXov  oiecGai  XPH 
(piXoco(peiv  r\  touc  Td  qpdpjaaKa  TruuXouVTac  laTpeueiv 
^dXXov  b'  oXuuc  oubev  6  toioutoc  coqpicTric  biaqpepei 
Tfic  'OjuripiKfic  6pvi0oc,  6  ti  dv  Xdpri  toTc  |Lta0riTaic 
ujCTTep  'dTTTfici  veoccoTciv  Trpo(pe'piuv'  bid  toO  CTOiuaToc. 

10  'KaKujc  be  Te  oi  TreXei  auTuj' 

|Lir)bev  eic  ovriciv  oiKeiav  dvabibovTi  laribe  KaTane^T- 
TovTi  Tuiv  Xa|iPavo|ae'vujv. 

9.    "O0ev  eTTiCKOTreiv  dvaYKaTov    ei   xp^bixeQa  tiu  B 
XoTUJ  Trpoc  eauTOuc  laev  xpncTiKiIic,   Trpoc  eTe'pouc  be 

15  )af]  bdHric  eiKaiac  eveKa  iurib'  eK  cpiXoTiMiac,  dXXd 
ludXXov  dKoOcai  ti  Kai  bibdHai  PouXojuevoi,  iudXicTa 
b'  ei  t6  (piX(3veiK0v  Kai  bucepi  rrepi  Tdc  ZriTficeic  iKpeT- 
Tai  Ktti  TreTTau|Lie0a  xouc  Xotouc  ujcrrep  ifidvTac  fj 
cqpaipac  emboujuevoi  Trpoc  dXXfiXouc  Kai  tui  TraTdHai 

i^o  Kai  KaTapaXeTv  iudXXov  fj  tuj  |ua0eTv  ti  Kai  bibdEai 
XaipovTec"    n  Ydp  ev  toutoic  eTTieiKeia  Kai  TrpaoTnc 
Kai  t6  |Lifi  )aeT*  dTuJvoc  cuvicTac0ai  |Lif|Te  biaXuec0ai 
laeT'    opYfic    Tdc    KOivoXoTiac    jurib'  oiov    eqpuPpiZeiv  C 
eXefHavTac  f|  x^^eTrctiveiv   eXeYX^evTac    iKavoic  Trpo- 

-'-'  KOTTTOVTOC   eCTlV.      ebfjXuJCe    b'  'ApiCTlKTTOC   €V    TlVl    X6- 

YUJ  KaTacoq)ic0eic  utt'  dv0pu)TTOu  ToXiuav  |aev  exovTOC, 
dXXuiC  b'  dvofjTOu  Kai  luaviKoO.  xctipovTa  ydp  opujv 
auTov  'if\h  |uev'  eiTTev  *6  eXefxQeic  dTTeijai  coO  toO 

1,254— 255  H.  6,  297— 299  R. 

8.  'OjuripiKfic]  I  323  Xdpri  Pflugkius:  Xctpoi  9. 

V€occoTciv*:    veoccoic  ttpoqpepujv*:    Trpocqpepuiv  19. 

TiepiboOjuevoi  W 


182  QUOMODO  QUIS  SUOS 

eXeYHavTOC  fibiov  Kaeeubncuuv '.  ^cxi  be  Kai  XeTovtac 
eauTuiv  Xaiapdveiv  bidTreipav  ei  |ur|Te  ttoXXujv  Tiapd 
TTpocboKiav  cuveXOovTUJV  utto  beiXiac  dvabu6jae9a, 
|ar|T'  ^v  oXiTOic  d9u|ioOMev  dTuuviZiojLtevoi ,  |ir|Te  Tcpoc 

D  hf\ixov  r\  TTpoc  dpxnv  emeiv  befjcav  evbeia  Tfic  irepi  5 
Triv  Xe'Hiv  TrapacKeufic  Ttpoie)ie9a  tov  Kaipov,  oia  Trepi 
ATijaoc9evouc  XeYOuci  Kai  'AXKiPidbou.  Kai  xdp  outoc 
voficai  |uev  rrpdTiuaTa  beivoTaTOc  wv  Trepi  be  Triv  Xe- 
Hiv  d9apcecTepoc  ^auTov  bieKpouev  ev  toic  TrpdTjuaci, 
Kai  TToXXdKic  ev  auTUJ  tuj  XeTeiv  Ztitujv  Kai  bnuKUJV  lo 
6vo)na  Kai  pfi|ua  biacpeOTOv  ^EeTTiTTTev  **  "Qjunpoc  be 
Tov  TTpiXiTov  ou  birive'x9r|  tujv  ctixujv  eHeveTKUJV  d)ue- 
Tpov  •  tocoOtov  Trepifiv  auTiij  (ppovf|)uaToc  eic  Td  Xomd 
bid  Tfjv   buvajuiv.     ouKoOv  judXXov   eiKOc   ecTiv,    oTc 

E  TTpoc  dpeTfjv  Kai  t6  KaXov  f)  d|uiXXa,   tuj  Kaipuj  Kai  is 
Toic  TrpdT)uaci  xpfic9ai  tujv  Itti  Taic  XeHeci  9opuPujv 
Ktti  KpoTUJV  eXdxicTtt  qppovTiZiovTac. 

10.  Ou  )u6vov  be  bei  touc  Xotouc  dXXd  Kai  Tdc 
TTpdHeic  eKacTov  eTTiCKOTreiv  ei  to  xP^i^bec  toO  Travr|- 
TupiKoO  Kai  ToO  rrpoc  eTTibeiHiv  auTaic  ttXcov  evecTi  20 
To  TTpoc  dXfi9eiav.  ei  Tdp  dXri9iv6c  epujc  TTaib6c  r| 
TuvaiK6c  ou  JriTei  judpTupac,  dXXd  KapTToOTai  t6  fibu 
Kdv  Kpucpa  KaTepTdcriTai  t6v  tt69ov,  Iti  )adXXov  eiKoc 
icTi  t6v  qpiXoKaXov  Kai  <piX6cocpov  cuvovTa  bid  tOuV 
TTpdHeujv  T^  dpcT^  Kai  xpu^M^vov  auT6v  ev  ^auTUJ  25 
ciujTTri    )ue'Ta    qppoveiv,    ^rraiveTUJV    juribev    be6|uevov. 

F  ujcTtep  ouv  6  KaXujv  eKeivoc  oikoi  Tfjv  9epaTTaiviba 
Kai  pouJv/9e'acai,  Aiovucia,  Tre'TTau)uai  TeTuqpw|ue'voc', 
ouTUJC  6  TToif|cac  Ti  xdpiev  Kai  dcTeiov  eiTa  toOto 

1,  255— 256  H.  6,  299  -301 B 

11.  Hiatum  signavi.    De  Demosthene  apodosin  excidisse 
vidit  Wyttenbacliius 


IN  VIRTUTE  SENTIAT  PROFECTUS  183 

biriT0u)it6V0c  Ktti  irepicpepujv  dTravTaxoce  biiXoc  ecTiv 
eEu)  pXeTTuuv  Iti  Kai  Trpoc  boEav  eXKOjuevoc,  outtiju  be 
xfic  dpeTnc  Y€TOVUJC  GeaTrjC,  oub'  UTrap  dXV  ovap 
auTTic  dv  eibuuXoic  Kai  CKiaic  pejapoiuevoc ,  ei^'  ujCTiep 
5  ^ujTpdqpriMa  TTpoTi9eic  Itti  Ge'av  t6  TTeTrpaTMe'vov.  ecTiv 

OUV  TOU   TTpOKOTTTOVTOC   OU   jaOVOV   bOVTa  TUJ  qpiXLU   Kai  81 

Tvu»pi)Ltov  euepTeTncavTa  ^fi  qjpdcai  Ttpoc  dTe'pouc, 
dXXd  Kai  ijjfiqjov  ev  TToXXaTc  6e'|uevov  dbiKOic  biKaiav 
Kai  TTpoc  evT€u5iv   aicxpdv  TrXouciou  tivoc  fj  dpxov- 

10  Toc  dTTicxupicdjuevov  Kai  bujpeac  uTiepibovTa  Kai  vf] 
Aia  biijjricavTa  vuktujp  Kai  iuf)  TriovTa  fj  Trpoc  qpiXriiLia 
KaXfic  fi  KaXoO  biajuaxecdjievov,  ujc  6  'ATriciXaoc,  ev 
lauTUj  KaTacxeTv  Kai  ciTficai.  to  Tdp  auTov  eubOKi- 
fioOvTa  Trap'  eauTuj  ixf\  KaTacppoveTv  dXXd  xctip^iv  Kd- 

15  YaTrdv  ujc  iKavov  ovTa  judpTuv  d|ua  Kai  GeaTfiv  tujv 
KaXiLv  beiKvuci  tov  Xotov  evToc  r\br]  Tpeqpojuevov  Kai  B 
piZioujuevov  ev  eauTuj  Kai  KaTd  ArijuoKpiTov  auTOV  eE 
eauToO  'Tdc  Te'pvpiac  IGiWiuevov   Xa|updveiv'.     oi  |uev 
ouv  T€UJpToi  Tujv  CTaxuujv  fibiov  opoici  Touc  KeKXi|ue'- 

20  vouc  Kai  veuovTac  eTri  thv  ,  touc  b'  utto  KOuqpoTriTOc 
aipo)uevouc  dvuj  Kevouc  fiToOvTai  Kal  dXaWvac*  outuj 
bf|  Kai  TuJv  qpiXocoqpeiv  pouXo|uevujv  veujv  oi  ludXiCTa 
Kevoi  Kai  pdpoc  ouk  exovTec  Gpdcoc  ^xo^JCi  Kai  cxfiiua 
Kai  pdbic|ua  Kai  rrpocujTTOv  uTrepoi|jiac  Kai  oXiTUjpiac 

25  laecTov  dqpeiboucrjc  dTidvTUJV,  dpx6|i€V0i  be  irXripoO- 
c9ai  Kai  cuXXeyeiv  KapTT6v  dTTO  tuiv  Xotuiv  t6  co^a- 
pov  Kai  qpXoiuJbec  dTroTiGevTai.    Kai  KaGdrrep  dTTeiuuv  C 
Kevujv  uTpov  b€XO|uevujv  6  €vt6c  dfjp  uTreSeiciv  Ik9Xi- 
P6|U€V0C,  outujc  dvGpujTroic  rrXripouiuevoic  tuuv  dXr|9i- 

30  vujv  dTa90uv  evbibujciv  6  tO^oc  Kai  TiTveTai  t6  oiri|ua 

1,  256—257  H.  6,  301—302  R. 

13.  xd  Madvi^ius:  ouroc 


184  QUOMODO  QUIS  SUOS 

iaaXaKU)T€pov ,  Kai  nai)6)uevoi  toO  biot  TtiuYujva  Kai 
Tpipoiva  (ppovew  iueYa  Tfjv  acKriciv  em  Tf]V  ipuxiiv 
lieTacpepouci ,  Kai  Tqj  briKTiKtu  Kai  TriKpu)  xP^J^VTai  -rrpoc 
eauToOc  iudXicTa,  toTc  b'  aXXoic  irpaoTepov  evTUTX«- 
vouci.  t6  be  (piXocotpiac  6vo)Lia  Kai  Tfiv  toO  (piXoco-  5 
cpeTv  boHav  oux  dpTrdZouciv  lauToTc  u)c  rrpOTepov 
Doube  TTpocTpdqpouciv ,  dXXd  TTpocaTopeuGeic  ucp'  i-xi- 
pou  T^  rrpocTiTopia  TauTri  qpGdcac  dv  eucpufic  veoc 
eiTTOi  |neT*  ^pu9r|)iaToc 

'ou  Tic  TOi  Geoc  ei)Ltv  ti  |li'  dGavdToiciv  eicKeic;'      lo 
'veac'  M^v  Tdp  'TuvaiKOc',  u)c  AicxuXoc  q)riciv,  'ou 
Ti  XavGdvei  qpXeTWV 

6cpeaX|a6c,  fiTic  dvbpoc  ^  TtTeuiaevn ' ' 
vetu  b'  dvbpi  T€uca^e'viu  TTpoKonfic  dXriGoOc  ev  qpiXo- 
coqpia  Td  CaTTcpiKd  TauTi  TTapeTreTai  15 

'Kdja  }xkv  TX»Jucca  ^'aT€,  XeTTTov  b* 

auTiKtt  XPUJ  TTup  uTTobebpoiaev ', 
dGdpupov  b'  oipei  Kai  rrpaov   oixiia,  cpGeTTOM^vou  b' 
E  dv  dKoucai  TToBnceiac.    ujCTrep  Tdp  01  TeXoufievoi  k^t' 
dpxdc  |iev  iv  Gopupuj  Kai  porj  cuviac4  Trp6c  dXXnXouc  20 
uiGouMevoi,  bpujjuevujv  bk  Kai  beiKvuiLie'vujv  tijuv  lepuuv 
Trpocexouciv  r\hr\  |ueTd  cpopou  Kai  ciU)7Tfic,  outuj  Kai 
cpiXococpiac  dv  dpxrj  Kai  Trepi  Gupac  ttoXuv  GopuPov 
oipei  Kai  XaXidv  Kai  GpacuTriTa,  uj9ou|u^vu)v  Trp6c  ttiv 
boHav  eviujv  dTpoiKUJC  Te  Kai  piaiujc"  6  b'  evT6c  t€-  25 
vojuevoc  Kai  |ae'Ta  cpujc  ibuuv,   oiov  dvaKTopwv  dvoi- 
TOjaevujv,  cTepov  Xapujv  cxfijua  Kai  ciujrrfiv  Kai  ed|u- 

1,  257-258H.  6,  302-304B. 

10.  Homer.  tt  187  11.  AlcxuXoc]  Nauck.  p.  61 

16.  Kon  —  b'*    (Bevgk.  p.  8793);    Kaxct  |li^v  T^wccd  -{e  Xe- 

TTTOV 


IN  VIRTUTE  SENTIAT  PROFECTUS  185 

^oc  ujcTrep  Geuj  tuj  X6Ttu  'TaTreivoc  Huve-rreTai  Ka\  Ke- 
Kocjarifievoc'.     eic  be  toutouc  eoiKe  Kai  t6  MevebriiiiuP 
TreTraif laevov  KaXwc  Xe'Tec8ai  •  KaTaTtXeiv  Yap  eqpri  touc 
TToXXouc  eTTi  cxoXfjv   'A9r|va2€,    cocpouc  t6    ttpujtov, 

5  eiTa  YiTvecGai  (piXoc6qpouc,  tou  xpovou  be  TTpoiovToc 
ibiuuTac,  ocLU  juaXXov  aTTTOVTai  toO  Xotou,  laaXXov 
t6  oiriiua  Kai  t6v  Tucpov  KaTaTiGeiuevouc. 

11.     TuJv  TOivuv  beo)aevuJV  laTpeiac  oi  |aev  obovTa 
TTOVouvTec  f|  bdKTuXov  auToGev   pabiZ^ouci  Trp6c  touc 

10  eepaTreuovTac ,  oi  be  TrupeTTOVTec  oiKabe  KaXoOci  Kai 
beovTai  poriGeiv,  oi  b'  eic  laeXaTXoXiav  r\  qppeviTiv  fj 
TTapaKOTTfjv  fiKOVTec  oube  cpoiTuuvTac  eviaxou  TTpoc 
auTouc  dvexovTai,  dXX'  ^HeXauvouciv  f|  qpeuTOuciv, 
ut:6  toO  cqpobpa  voceiv  jurjb'  6ti  vocoOciv  aicGavojne-  82 

15  voi.  ouTLu  bx]  Kai  Tujv  djuapTavovTwv  dvrjKecTOi  jnev 
eiciv  01  Trp6c  touc  eXe'TX0VTac  Kai  vou0eToOvTac  ex- 
Gpd)C  Kai  dTpiujc  biaTi0e'|aevoi  Kai  x«^€TTaivovT€C*  oi 
b'  uTTOjuevovTec  Kai  TTpocie'fi6voi  TrpaoTepov  exouci. 
t6  b'  eauT6v  djaapTovTa  TTape'xeiv  toTc   eXe^TXOuci  Kai 

20  t6  TTd0oc  Xe'Teiv  Kai  ttiv  )iox0r|pictv  biaKaXuTTTeiv  Kai 
|Lifi  xttiptiv  Xav0dvovTa  jarib'  dTaTTdv  dTVOoujuevov 
dXX'  ojLioXoTeiv  Kai  beicOai  toO  dTTTOjLievou  Kai  vou0€- 
ToOvTOc  ou  qpaOXov  dv  eir)  TrpoKOTrfic  crmeTov.  ujc 
TTOu  AiOTevric  eXeTC  tuj  cujTripiac  beojuevuj  CrjTeTv 
TTpocriKeiv  f)  cpiXov  CTTOubaTov  fi  bidTTupov  ex0p6v, 
OTTUJC  ^XeTXOM€voc  f|  0epaTTeu6|aevoc  dTToqpeuTOi  Tf)V  B 
KaKiav.  ctxpi  b'  ou  tic  eTTibeiKVuiiievoc  puttov  f|  Krj- 
XTba  xiTuJvoc  f|  bieppujT6c  uTTobTULia  KaXXujTTiZieTai  Trp6c 
Touc  eKT6c  dTucpia  Kevri  Kai  biacKuuTTTUJV  auT6c  4au- 

30  t6v  dic  |uiKp6v  f|   u)c  KupT6v  oieTai  veavieuec0ai,  Td 

1, 258— 259  H.  '  6, 304- 305  K. 

1.  Euv^TieTai]  Plat.  Legg.  p.  716  A 


186  QUOMODO  QUIS  SUOS 

b'  evToc  aicxn  Tfjc  m/uxtic  Kai  Ta  nepi  tov  piov  dYXPeM- 
|uaTa  Ktti  cpGovouc  Kai  KaKoriGeiac  Kai  luiKpoXoTiac  Kai 
<pi\r|boviac  Kai  ujcirep  IXkti  TrepiCTeXXujv  Kai  dTTOKpu- 
TTTUJV  oubeva  6iYeTv  oube  Trpocibeiv  ea  bebiibc  tov 
eXcTXOv,   dXiyov  auTuJ  TTpOKOTrfic  )ue'TecTi,  /aaXXov  b' 5 

C  oubev.  dXX'  6  toutoic  6]u6ce  x^P^v  Kai  ludXicTa  iuev 
auTOC  lauTov  dXYuveiv  tc  koi  KaKiZeiv  djaapTdvovTa, 
beuTepov  be  irapexeiv  lTe'pou  vou9eTo0vTOc  eTKapTe- 
poOvTa  Kai  Ka0aip6|uevov  utto  tujv  eXeTX^v  Kai  buvd- 
jLievoc  Kai  pouX6|uevoc,  oijTOC  dTroTpipojieviu  xai  ^be- lo 
XuTTO)uevLu  Triv  )uox0r|pictv  dXrieujc  eoiKe.  bei  jaev  Tdp 
djueXei  Kai  t6  boKeiv  eivai  TTOvripov  albeicGai  Kai 
cpeuT€iv  6  bk  Tfjv  ouciav  thc  |uoxeriPi«c  luclXXov  fj 
Triv  dboHiav  bucxcpaivujv  ou  qpeuTei  t6  KaKujc  dKoO- 
cai  Kai  eiTTeiv  erri  tuj  peXTiuJV  T€vec0ai.  xapi^v  Tdp  is 
t6  toO  AiOTevouc  TTp6c  Tiva  veavicKOv  6(p6e'vTa  juev 

D  ev  KaTTriXeiuj,  KOTaqpuT^VTa  b'  eic  t6  KaTTriXeTov,  'ocuj' 
Tdp  eiTTev  'evboTepuj  qpeuTeic,  luaXXov  ev  tuj  KaTTri- 
Xeiuj  TiTVi;)*.  Kai  tujv  qpauXujv  CKacTOC  ocuj  |uaXXov 
dpveTTai,  tocoutuj  ludXXov  evbueTai  Kai  Ka6eipTVuciv  20 
^auT6v  eic  Tf]v  Kadav.  djueXei  tujv  TTevojuevuJv  01 
TTpocTToioujuevoi  TTXouTeTv  eTi  luaXXov  TTevovTai  bid 
Tfiv  dXaCoveiav  6  be  rrpoKdTTTUJV  dXri0a)C  t6v  'Itttto- 
KpdTri  TTOieTTai  TrapdbeiTjua ,  t6  TTepi  Tdc  paqpdc  Tfic 
KeqpaXfjc  dTvori6ev  auTuJ  Kai  eHaTopeucavTa  Kai  Tpd-  26 
vpavTa,    XoTi£6)uevoc    oti   beivov   ecTiv    eKcTvov   juev, 

E  OTTUJC  dv  eTepoi  juf]  t6  auT6  TTd6ujciv,  eauToO  Tqv 
djuapTiav  KaTemeTv,  auT6v  be  Tiva  |ueXXovTa  cujCe- 
c9ai  |ufi  ToXjuav  eXeTX€c6ai  |urib'  6jUoXoTeTv  Tfiv  dpeX- 

1,  259— 2G0H.  6,  305-307B. 

23.  t6v  Emperius:    Kai   rdv  'IrtTroKpdTTi]   T.  IX. 

p.  340  F.  Cbavter. 


IN  VIRTUTE  SENTIAT  PROFECTUS  187 

Tepiav  Ktti  djuiaBiav.  Kai  ]ufiv  xd  fe  BiavTOC  Kai  TTup- 
pujvoc  ou  TTpoKOTrfic  dv  Tic  dX\d  iueiCovoc  eEeujc  cr|- 
iueia  GeiTO  xai  TeX€iOTe'pac.  o  )iiev  Tdp  nSiou  touc 
cuvriGeic  oiecGai  TrpoKonTeiv  oTav  tOuv  XoibopouvTUJV 

5  OUTUJC    dKOUUiClV    UJC   XetOVTUJV 

'  Hetv',  eTtei  out€  KaKUJ  out'  dqppovi  (pujfi  €oiKac, 
ouXe  Te  Kai  jueTCtxaipe,  Geoi  be  toi  oXpia  boiev'. 

TTuppujva  be  qpaci  TiXeovTa  Kai  KivbuveuovTa  ev  x^'-  F 
|lau)vi  beXqpdKiov  ti  beiSai  xpu^M^vov   dc|Lievujc  KpiGaic 

10  TTapaYKexujuevaic,  Kai  eiTreiv  TTpoc  touc  eTaipouc  oti 
ToiauTrjv  dirdGeiav  TtapacKeuacTeov  ^k  Xotou  Kai  co- 
qjiac  Tov  utto  tujv  ttpoctutx«v6vtuiv  TaodTTec9ai  ur> 
PouXopevov. 

12.     "Opa  br)  Kai  t6  tou  Zrivujvoc  ottoiov  ecTiv. 

15  r|Hiou  Tdp  dTto  tuuv  oveipujv  eKacTov  eauToO  cuvaiced- 
vecOai  rrpoKOTTTovTOc,  ei  |iiri9'  fibojuevov  aicxpoO  tivoc 
^auTov  |iiriT€  Ti  rrpocieiuevov  f|  TTpdTTovTa  tluv  beivujv 
Kai  dTOTToiv  opd  KaTd  touc  uttvouc,  dXX'  oiov  Iv  Pu- 
9uj  TCtXrjvric  dKXucTOu  KaTacpavei  biaXdiuTTei  Tfic  vpuxrlc 

20  t6  (pavTacTiK6v  Kai  Tra9riTiK6v  biaKexu)Ltevov  utt6  toO 
XoTOu.     toOto    bh.  Kai  TTXdTuiv,    ujc   eoiKe,    cuvibdiv  83 
TTpoTepoc  eEeiaopqpujce  Kai  bieTUTTUJce  Tfic  qpucei  Tupav- 
viKfic  Hjuxnc  t6  qpavTacTiK6v   oia  KaTd  toijc  uttvouc 
opqi.     VlTpi  T€   Tdp   eTTixeipei  fiiTVuc9ai'    Kai  TTp6c 

25  ppujceic  opiaa  TTavTobaTrdc ,  TrapavoiaoOv  Kai  xpw/ievov 
lauToO  TttTc  ^Tri^ujuiaic  oiov  X€Xu|ue'vaic ,  ac  |U€9'  fijue- 
pav  6  v6|uioc  aicxuvr)  Kai  qpopiu  Ka9eipTVuciv.    ujcTrep 

J,  260-261 H.  6,  307-309  R, 

6.  Heiv'*  (Homer.  Z  187):  Oi  S^v'  7.  Id.  tw  402 

8.  ^v*  21.  TTXdxujv]  Rep.  IX.  p.  571  D  24.  -jrpdc*: 

Ttcpi 


188  QUOMODO  QUIS  SUOS 


I 


ouv  Tot  TT€Traib€u|i€va  KaXufC  tuuv  uttoZuyiiuv,  oub*  fiv 
dqprj  TCic  fiviac  6  fipxujv,  dTTixeipei  TrapaTpeTrecGai  koi 

B  dTToXeiTTeiv  thv  6b6v,  dXX\  ujcTiep  eiBicTai,  TTpoeiciv 
dv  TdHei,  biaqpuXdTTOvTa  Tfjv  Tropeiav  dTTTaiCTOV,  o(5- 
TUJC  oic  dv  euTTei6ec  nbri  t6  dXofOV  Ka\  TTpfiov  f|  t€-  i 
Y0v6c  utt6  toO  X6tou  Kai  KeKoXac^evov,  outc  Ka6' 
uTTVOuc  ou8*  utt6  vocujv  ^Ti  ^qibiujc  d£uPpiZ!eiv  f\  na- 
pavoiaeiv  ^6eX€i  TaTc  eTTiGuMiaic,  dXXd  Ttipei  Kai  bia- 
pvriMOveuei  tov  d6ic)a6v,  icxuv  ^^TToiouvTa  Trj  rrpoco- 
Xrj  Ka\  t6vov.  cl  ydp  Kai  t6  cuj)aa  Tr|  dcKrjcei  Tfic  i 
dTTaeeiac  uTTriKOov  ^auT6  Kai  Td  Mepri  TTOpexeiv  TT^tpu- 
Kev,  ujc  6(peaX)aouc  t€  ttp6c  oTktov  icxeceai  baKpuujv 
Kai  Kopbiav  Trr|bri)iaTOc  dv  q)6poic,  aiboid  t€  cujqppd- 

C  vuic  exeiv  dTpe)iice  Kai  janb^v  dvoxXeiv  Trapd  KaXoTc  f\ 
KaXaTc,  ttu»c  ou  )idXXov  €Ik6c  ^cti  t»ic  ^juxhc  toO  i| 
rraeriTiKoO  Tfjv  ficKnciv  ^TTiXapoMevriv  olov  ^KXcaiveiv 
Kai  cucxrm«Ti2etv  Td  cpavTdc)iaTa  Kai  Td  Kivri)LiaTa 
laexpi  Tujv  UTTVUJV  TrieZoucav;  ola  XeteTai  Trepi  toO 
<piXoc6qpou  CTiXTTujvoc,  6c  ibeTv  ^boEe  KaTd  toOc 
uTTvouc  6p"f»Z;6)a€Vov  auTu»  t6v  TToceibwva  ^fi  eOcavTi 
PoOv,  uJCTTep  ^eoc  f|v  Me'fapeuciv,  auT6v  bk  ^x]- 
b^v  €KTTXaY^VTa  'Ti  Xereic*  q)dvai  'ui  TTdceibov;  ^ 
ujCTTep   TTaTc  iiKeic  )a€mi)i)iOipujv  6ti  |afi   baveicdfaevoc 

D  evCTrXrica  Kvicnc  thv  tt6Xiv,  dXX*  dcp*  Jjv  efxov  ^eucd 
coi  ^eTpiwc  oiKoeev;*  Kai  la^vTO»  boKeTv  aurip  tdvii' 
TToceibOuva  (aeibidcavTa  Tfjv  beEidv  TrpoTcTvai  Kai  cIttcTv 
vbc  dq)uujv  (popdv  MeTCtpeOci  TTOif|C€i  bi*  ^kcTvov.  oic 
ouv  ouTUJC  €u6v€ipa  Ka\  (pavd  Ka\  fiXuTTa,  (popepdv 
bk  )arib^v  fj  Tpaxu  larjb^  KOK^neec  J^  ckoXi6v  ^k  tujv 
uTTvujv   dTTavaqp^pCTai ,    toutoic   ttic  TrpoKOTTfic   dnau-  3o 

l,26I-l(;3H.  e,S09— 311B, 

21.  McTaptOciv  Hauptius:  UpcOciv         SO.  toutojc*:  ToOra 


IN  VIRTUTE  SENTIAT  PEOFECTUS  189 

Yacjuouc  Tivac  eivai  \ifo^ev,  oicrpouc  bk  m\  Trioiac 
Kai  q)UYac  dYevveic  Kai  TTaibiKoic  Trepixapeiac  Kai  oXo- 
qpupceic  evuTTVicuv  olKiputv  Kai  dWoKOTiJuv  paxiaic  tici 
Kai  cdXoic  eoiKe'vai,  ipuxfjc  ouuiu  t6  kocjuouv  exouctic 

5  oiKeiov ,  dXXd  TTXaTTOjaevric  eTi  boHaic  Kai  v6|uoic,  wv 
dTnuTdTcu  YiYVOMevri  KttTd  touc  uttvouc  au9ic  dvaXue-  E 
Tai  Kai  dveXiTTeTai  toic  Trd9eci.    TaOTa  |uev  ouv  cuv- 
eTriCKOTTei  Kai   auT6c,  eiTe  TrpoKOTrfic  ecTiv  eiTe  tivoc 
eEeuuc  fibTi    pePaioTriTa  Kai   KpdTOC  dxo^cric   ^Tri  toic 

10  X6yoic  dcdXeuTOV. 

13.  'Grrei  b'  f]  rravTeXfic  dTrdQeia  |ueYa  Kai  9eTov, 
dvb6cei  be  tivi  Ktti  TipaoTriTi  TTa9ujv  eoiKev  luc  Xe'Yo- 
|u€v  f)  TTpoKOTTri,  bei  Kai  TTpoc  auTd  Kai  Trpoc  dXXnXa 
Td  TrdGn  CKOTToOvTac  Kpiveiv  Tdc  biacpopdc*  Trpoc  au- 

li  Ttt  |uev,  ei  vuv  eTTi9u|uiaic  t€  xP^M^Qot  luaXaKuuT^paic 
Tuuv  TTdXai  Kai  qpdpoic  Kai  opYaTc,  Taxu  tlu  X^yuj  t6  F 
eSdTTTOv  auTUJV   Kai    qpXeYJuaivov    dqpaipoOvTec    Ttpoc 
dXXriXa  be,  ei  judXXov  aicxuv6|ie9a  vOv  f|  (popou|ue9a 
Kai  Z;riXoO)uev  f|  (p9ovou|uev  Kai  qpiXoboEoOjuev  fi  qpiXo- 

20  xpr||uaToO)uev ,  Kai  oXujc  ei  Aoipioic  )udXXov  f|  Aubioic 
ujCTTep  oi  ^ieXoiboOvTec  urrepPoXaTc  d|uiapTdvoM€v,  ckXti- 
pdTepoi  TTepi  Tfjv  biaiTav  ovTec  y\  luaXaKouTepoi ,  Kai 
PpabuTepoi  rrepi  Tdc  TTpdHeic  f|  TrpoTceTecTepoi ,  Kai 
9au|uacTai  TTap'  o  beT  X6yujv  Kai  dv9pLU7TU)V  fj  KaTa- 

25  qppovrjTai.     Ka9dTT€p  Ydp  ai  tujv  v6cujv  eic  Td  )uf]  ku-  84 
pia  luepri  toO  ciujuaToc  ^KTpOTTai  criiueTov  ou  qpaOXdv 
eiciv,   ouTUJC  f)  KttKia  tujv  ttpokottt^vtujv  eoiKev  eic 
^TTieiKecTepa  TTd9r|  )ue9icTa|uevri  KOTd  )uiKp6v  ^SaXeiqpe- 
c9ai.     0pOviv  )uev  Ydp  oi  eqpopoi  TaTc  eTTTd  xop^aTc 

1,262— 264H.  G,  311— 312  R. 

1.  \^YO|uev  Reiskius:  X^youciv  21.  OiTepPoXaic]  6tt€p- 

poXaic  Kai  ^Weivt/eciv  W  29.  OpOviv  W:  Opuvviv 


190  QUOMODO  QUIS  SUOS 

buo  TTap€VTeivd|Lievov  fipuuTUJV  Tr6Tepov  Tdc  ctvuuGev 
f|  Tdc  KdTUjOev  eKT€)Lteiv  auToic  TtapacxeTv  d6eXer 
fi|ua»v  be  beiTai  juev  rrujc  Td  dvuu  Kai  Td  KdTiu  Trepi- 
KOTTfic,  ei  )ueXXo|Liev  eic  t6  jue'cov  KaeiCTac6ai  Kai  )ue- 
Tpiov  •  f)  be  TTpoKOTTiri  Tdc  uTTepPoXdc  TTpoTepov  Kai  5 
Tdc  oHuTTiTac  TuJv  TTa9u)V  dvirici 

B  'TTpoc  dcTTep  01  laapTUJVTec  evTOVUiTaTOi' 

KOTd  Co{poKXe'a. 

14.  Kai  iuiriv  oti  t6  Tdc  Kpiceic  eTTi  Td  ^'p^a  |ueT- 
dxeiv  Kai  touc  Xof  ouc  |af|  Xoyouc  edv  dXXd  TrpdSeic  lo 
TTOieTv  iLxdXicTa  thc  TTpoKOTrfic  ibiov  ecTiv  eipriTai.  bf|- 
Xuj|Lia  b'  auToO  TrpdiTov  |aev  6  TTpoc  Td  eTraivou|Lieva 
ZifiXoc  Kai  t6  TTOieTv  elvai  TTpo6u)uouc  a  eau)udZ:o|Liev, 
d  be  tiJeY0|Liev  iufi  deeXeiv  lurib'  UTTOjueveiv.  dTTel  ttuv- 
Tac  |aev  'Aenvaiouc  eiK^c  fjv  eiTaiveTv  TfjV  MiXTidbou  i5 
ToXjuav  Kai  dvbpeiav ,  0e|uiCTOKXfic  b'  eiTrujv  ujc  ouk  eci 
Kaeeubeiv    auT6v    dXX'   eK   tujv    uttvujv    dvicTnci   t6 

C  MiXTidbou  TpoTTaiov,  ouK  eTTaivuiv  )u6vov  oube  6au- 
judZujv  dXXd  Kai  ZriXuJV  Kai  )ui|uou|uevoc  eOeuc  f\v  Ka- 
Taqpavfic.  c)uiKp6v  ouv  oieceai  xpf)  TrpoKOTTTeiv,  dxpi  20 
ou  t6  eau)udZ:eiv  touc  KaTop6ouvTac  dpYdv  ^xojuev 
Kai  dKivriTOV  eH  ^auToO  Trpoc  )ui)uriciv.  ouTe  ydp  epujc 
ciu)uaTOC  evepToc,  ei  )uf|  )ueTd  ZiriXoTUTTiac  IvecTiv,  out' 
erraivoc  dpeTfic  bidrrupoc  Kai  bpacTfjpioc  6  )ufi  vut- 
TUJV  nvibk  KevTpiZiuuv  )ur)be  ttoiuuv  dvTi  qpedvou  ^fiXov  25 
€TTi  ToTc  KoXoTc ,  dvarrXTipuOceujc  6peT6)uevov.  ou  Tdp 
utt6  tu)v  Xotujv  beT  toO  qpiXocoqjoOvTOc  juovov  uiCTrep 

D  'AXKipidbric  eXcTC  Tfjv  Kapbiav  cTpecpeceai  Kai  bdKpua 
eKTTiTiT€iv,    dXX'   6    Tc    rrpoKOTTTUJV   dXrieujc,    judXXov 

1,264H.  6,  312— 314  E. 


7.    Nauck.    p.  248  28.    'AXKtPid&nc]    Plat.    Conv, 

p.  25  E 


J 


IN  VIRTUTE  SENTIAT  PROPECTUS  191 

epTOic  Kai  TTpd^eciv  dvbpoc  dTaGoO  Kai  leXeiou  Trapa- 
pdXXuuv  eauTOv,  d)aa  tlu  cuveiboTi  toO  evbeoOc  ba- 
Kv6)Lievoc  Kai  bi'  eXTiiba  Kai  ttoGov  x^ipiJuv  Kai  jaecToc 
(juv  opiafic  ouK  nP^MOucric  oioc  i'  Icti  KaTci  tov  Ci|liiu- 

5  vi&nv 

'clGriXoc  iTTTTLU  TTuJXoc  (juc  djLtct  Tpe'xeiv ', 
Tiij  dTaGuJ  |liovovouxi  cu)nq)Ovai  TXiXo.uevoc.     Kai  Tap 
toOto  TipoKOTTfic  dXriBoOc  ibiov  ecTi  TTd9oc,  uJv  ZrjXoO- 
laev  Td  epTa  Tfjv  bid0eciv  qpiXeiv  Kai  dTaTTdv  Kai  |LieT'E 

10  euvoiac  dei  Ti|uf)v  eucpr|)uov  dTTobiboucrjc  eHojioioOcBai. 
cpiXoveiKia  b'  otuj  Kai  cpGovoc  evecTaKTai  TTpoc  touc 
KpeiTTOvac,  outoc  ictu)  boHnc  tivoc  y\  buvd)aeujc  lr\- 
XoTUTTia  KviZ!6|Lievoc,  dpeTnv  be  \xr]  ti)hujv  jurjbe  0au- 

15  15.  "OTav  ouv  ouTUJC  dpxiujLieOa  tiuv  OLfaQibv  epdv, 
ujcTe  jJLx]  )a6vov  KaTd  TTXdTujva  ixampxov  )Liev  auTOV 
fiTeic0ai  Tov  cuuqppova,  'jiaKdpiov  be  tov   Huvr|Koov 

TUUV  eK  TOO  CUJqppOVOOvTOC  CTdjUttTOC  iovTuuv  XoTuuv', 
dXXd  Kai  cxfi.ua  Kai  pdbicjna  Kai  pX€|U)aa  Kai  ^neibiajia 

20  0au)LidZ[ovTec  auToO  Kai  dTaTTuuvTec  oiov  cuvap|u6TTeiv 
Kai  cuTKoXXdv  eauTOuc  ujjuev  TTp60u)aoi,  T6Te  XPH  vo- 
)iiZ;eiv  dXriOuuc  TTpoK^TTTeiv.     cti   be  )adXXov,   civ    )Lif)  F 
ia6vov  eurjjaepoOvTac  touc  dTa0ouc  0au)LidZ;uj|uev ,   dXX' 
ujCTTep   01  epuuvTec  Kai  TpauX6TriTac  dcrrdZovTai  tuuv 

25  ^v  ujpa  Kai  uJXp6TriTac,  Tfic  be  TTav^eiac  Kai  bdKpua 
Kai  KaTfiqpeia  TTev0oucric  dpa  Kai  KeKaKUUjuevric  eEe'- 
TTXrjHe  Tov  'ApdcTTriv,  outuuc  f])aeTc  |ur|Te  qpuTnv  'Api- 
cTeibou  \xr\Q'  eipT)a6v  'AvaHaT^pou  fifiTe  rreviav  Cuj- 
KpdTOuc  f)  KttTabiKriv  OujKiujvoc  uTTobei)Lia{vuj)aev,  dXXd 

1,2G4— 265H.  6,  314- 315 R. 

4.  Ci!uujv(fer)v]  Bergk.  p.  738'  16.  TTXdTUJva]  Legg. 

IV.  p. 711 E 


192  QUOMODO  QUIS  SUOS 

KQi   fj€Td  TouTwv  dEiepacTOV   fifouiuevoi  ttiv   dpeTfjv 
6)a6ce    x^J^PiJ^M^v    auTfj,    t6   Gupimbeiov   ^qp'  ^KdcTuj 
qpOeYTOMevoi 
85         'cpeO,  ToTci  Yevvaioiciv  ujc  drrav  Ka\6v'. 

t6v  Ydp  dxpi  ToO  Ktti  Td  (paiv6|Lieva  beivd  fif]  bucxe-  s 
paiveiv  dXXd  6au|udZ;eiv  Kai  2iiXoOv  dv0ouciacja6v  ouk 
av  Iti  Ye  TuJv  KaXuuv  oubeic  dTroTpevpeiev.  fibri  bfe 
TOic  TOiouTOic  TrapeTreTai  t6  pabiZlouciv  im  rrpdEeic 
Tivdc  f\  XapoOciv  dpxfiv  fi  xPncotMevoic  Tuxri  Ti6ec6ai 
iTpo  6qp6aX)iujv  touc  6vTac  dYa6ouc  r\  YeYevriiuevouc, 
Kai  biavoeiceai  *Ti  b'  dv  eirpaEev  ^v  toutuj  TTXdTuiv, 
Ti  b'  av  eTirev  '€TTa)LieivuJvbac ,  ttoioc  b'  av  wcpQx] 
B  AuKoOpYOC  r\  'AYnciXaoc',  oiov  rrpdc  ecoTtTpa  KOC/ioOv- 
Tac  ^auTOUc  Kai  )aeTappu6juiZ;ovTac  r|  cpujvfic  dYevve- 
CTepac  auTuuv  eTTiXa)apavo)Lievouc  r|  rrpdc  ti  Trd6oc  dv- 
TipaivovTac.  oi  juev  Ydp  eK)ae)Lia6riK6Tec  Td  tujv  'Ibaiujv 
baKTuXujv  6v6)LiaTa  xpu^VTai  Trpoc  touc  qp6pouc  auTOic 
ibc  dXeEiKdKOic,  dTpejua  KaTaXeYOVTec  cKacTov  x]  bk 
Tujv  dYa6uJv  dvbpuJv  errivoia  Kai  |uvti)ari  Taxu  rrapi- 
CTajjevri  kai  biaXa)updvouca  touc  TrpoKOTrTOVTac  iw 
Trdci  Trd6eci  Kai  drTOpiaic  drrdcaic,  6p6ouc  t€  koi 
drrTUJTac  biacpuXdccei.  66ev  ecTU)  coi  Kai  toOto  cti- 
(ueiov  ToO  TTpoc  dpeTfiv  ^TribibdvTOC. 

16.  TTp^c  be  TOUTUJ  t6  ^xr^Kixi  TapdTTec6ai  cqpo- 
C  bpa  )urib'  epu6pidv  ^rib^  KaTaKpurrTeiv  r\  |ueTacxri)^aTi- 
Ceiv  Ti  TUJV  Ka6'  ^auTdv,  dvbpdc  ^vbdHou  Kai  cujqppo- 
voc  ^EaTrivric  ^TTiqpavevTOC,  dXXd  6appeiv  6)u6ce  x^jpoOv- 
Ta  Toic  TOiouTOic  i^^x  ToO  cuveib^TOC  Tivd  pepaiujciv. 
'AX^Eavbpoc  /a^v  Ydp  ujc  loiKev  dYY^^ov  ibujv  Trepixapfi 

1,265— 266H.  6,315— 317n. 

2.  6upiTri6€iov]  Nauck.  p.  953  13.  olov  Schaeferua: 

oI6v  Ti  14.  Kol  Emperius:  i^  15.  aOtOJv  W:  aOTuiv 


IN  VIRTUTE  SENTIAT  PROFECTUS  193 

Trpoc9eovTa  Kai  iriv  beSidv  irpoTeivovTa  'ti  |ioi  |Lie\- 
Xeic'  eiTrev  'ui  'Totv  dTraTTeXeTv ;  f\  oti  "Oiaripoc  dva- 
PePiiuKev;'  oubevoc  auTuJ  Td  TrpdTiuaTa  TrXfiv  ucTepo- 
q)r||aiac  oi6|uevoc  evbeiv.     veiu  5'  dvbpi  peXTiou)uevuj 

5  t6    ^Goc  oubevoc    epujc    ejucpueTai  judXXov    f|    KaXoic 
KdTaGoTc    dvbpdciv    eTKaXXujTTicacBai    Kai    TrapacxeTvD 
oiKiav    auToO  KaTacpavfj,    TpdTreZav  TuvaTKa,  iraibidv 
CTTOubriv,  X6touc  XeTO|uevouc   f|  TP«(po|Lievouc,    uJCTe 
Kai  bdKvec0ai  TraTpoc  TeGveuuToc  fj  KaSriTnToO  |ue|LiVTi- 

10  inevov  ouK  eTTibovToc  auTOv  ev   biaBecei  TomuTr),  koi 
jLirjbev    dv  outuuc  euHacBai  Ttapd  tuuv  GeiJuv,   ujc  CKei-  ' 
vouc  dvapiiucavTac  auTip  T£vec9ai  toO   piou  Kai  tOuv 
TtpdEeiuv  9eaTdc.     ujcrrep  au  TOUvavTiov  oi  KaTajieXri- 
cavTec  ^auTuuv  Kai  biacp0apevTec  oub'  ev  uTivqj  touc 

15  TTpocrjKOVTac  dTpejua  Kai  dbeujc  6pujciv. 

17.    "Gti  Toivuv  TTpocXape  toTc  eipriiuevoic  crmeTov  E 
ou  |uiKp6v,   ei   pouXei,  t6  lurjbev  eTi  luiKpov  fiTeTc9ai 
Tuiv  djuapTavo|ue'vuJv  dXX'  eHeuXapeTc9ai  Kai  Trpocexeiv 
dTraciv.     uiCTrep  Tdp  oi  xo  TtXouTriceiv  dTreTvujK^Tec 

20  ev  oubevi  Ti9evTai  Td  lumpd  baTravrJiuaTa,  |ur|bev  oi6- 
luevoi  TTOirjceiv  |ueTa  t6  juiKpiD  tivi  TrpocTi9e|uevov ,  f) 
b'  ^XTTic  ^TTUTe'pu)  toO  TeXouc  pabi2ouca  tuj  ttXoutiij 
Tfjv  qpiXoTrXouTiav  cuvauEei,  outujc  ev  toTc  rrpoc  dpe- 
Tfiv  TTpdTluaciv  6  luf)  TtoXXd  cuTXwpOuv  tuj  'Ti  Tdp  to 

25  Ttapd  toOto  ; '  Kai  '  vOv  |uev  outujc  au9ic  be  PcXtiov  % 
dXXd  TTpocexuJV  eKdcTUJ  kov  eic  t6  C|uiKp6TaT0v  f)  Ka- 
Kia  TTOTe  TuJv  d|uapTri|udTU)v  evbOca  cuTTViO|uriv  rropi-  F 
ZriTai  bucavacxeTuiv  Kai  bucKoXaivujv  bfiXdc  ecTiv  fjbri 
Ti  Ka9ap6v  ktu)|U€voc  ^auTiiJ  Kai  oub'  ottujcoOv  dEuIiv 

1,  266-267H.  6,  317— 318 R. 

7.  iraibidv  Emperius:  iraibia         10.  ToiaOrij  idem:  toc- 
auTT)  17.  MiKp6v]  Hesiod.  0.  et  D.  361 

Plutarcbi  Moralia.    Vol.  I.  13 


194      QUOM    QUIS  SUOS  IN  VIRT.  SENT.  PKOF. 

puTtaiveceai,  t6  be  |iiribev  oiec0ai  Kax'  aicxuvnv  fie^YOt 
)jLr\b'  ^x^iv  euxepeic  TTOiei  Kai  6XiYibpouc  Tipoc  ra  jai- 
Kpd.  Kai  fctp  aiMacidv  Tiva  Kai  GpiYKOv  oiKobo|aoO- 
civ  ou  biaq)epei  EuXov  t6  tuxov  f|  XiGov  uTiopaXeiv 
Xubaiov  f\  cthXtiv  uTTo9eivai  Traparrecoucav  dTT6  jivn-  5 
ILiaTOC,  ola  TTOiouciv  01  qpaOXoi,  TTdcav  ^pTaciav  Kai 
TTpdEiv  ujc  ^TUxe  cujjqpopoOvTec  eic  TauTo  Kai  cuupeu- 
SeovTec"  dXX'  01  fe  TTpoKOTTTOVTec,  oic  ^bn,  Ka6dTT€p 
lepoO  Tivoc  oiKobo|Lir|)LiaTOC  Kai  paciXiKoO  toO  piou 
'KeKpoTJixai  xpvjcea  KpriTric',  oubev  eiKfj  tuuv  TiYvo|Lievujv  lo 
TTpocievTai,  dXX'  oiov  dTT6  CTdGjnnc  toO  Xotou  TTpocd- 
Youci  Kai  TTpocapiuoTTOuciv  eKacTov.  uTrep  ou  t6v 
TToXuKXeiTOV  oi6)neGa  Xeyeiv  ujc  ecTi  xaXeTTUJTaTOv  t6 
epYov  OTav  eic  ovuxa  6  TTriX6c  dqpiKriTai. 

1,  267—268  H.  6,  318— 3W, 


10 

j 


10.  KeKpdTTjTOi]  Bergk.  Pind,  fr.  176  [206] 
W:  oic  fiv 


1-4.  oxav 


AN  TI2  TH'  EXeP^N  ^^EAOITO. 


1.  'Opuj  |Liev  OTi  Tov  TTpaoTaTov  lu  Kopvr|\ie  TToOX- 
Xep  TToXiTeiac  rjpricai  TpOTTov,  ev  iD  ludXicTa  toic 
KoivoTc  ujcpe\i|aoc  ujv  dXuTTOTaTOV  ibia  Tok  evTUYX«- 
vouci  TTopexeic  ceauTOv.     'GTrei  be  x^pc^v  jiev  d9ripov  0 

5  ujcTTep  icTOpouci  Tfjv  Kpr|Triv  eupeiv  ecTi,  iroXiTeia  be 
firiTe  qp66vov  evnvoxuia  |ar|Te  ZiiXov  f|  qpiXoveiKiav, 
ex^pac  YOvi|au)TaTa  TTd6ri ,  |iexpi  vuv  ou  YtTOvev  (dX\' 
ei  lUTib^v  dWo,  TaTc  ex6paic  ai  qpi\iai  cufiTTXeVouciv 
f||uac-     8    Kai   XiXuJv    6    coqpoc  vorjcac    tov   eiTTOVTa 

10  juTibeva  ^xeiv  ex6p6v  ^piuTricev  ei  laribe  cpi\ov  exei), 
boKeT  |uoi  Td  Te  dWa  Trepi  ex6puJv  tuj  tto\itiku)  bie- 
CKeqpeai    TrpocriKeiv    Kai   toO    HevoqpujvTOC    dKriKoevai 

|Llfl    TTape'ptUJC    eiTT^VTOC   OTl   TOO  VOOV  ^XOVTOC   eCTl   KO! 

'dTTo  Tujv  ex6pujv  ujqpe\eTc6ai '.     ctTTep  oijv   eic  toOto 
15  Trpujriv  eiTTeTv   )aoi  TrapecTri ,    cuvataYUJV   6juo0  ti  toTc 
auToTc  6v6)iaciv  dTTecTa\Kd  coi,  qpeicdjLievoc   ujc  ^vf|V 
|ad\icTa   Tujv    ev    toTc  TTo\itikoTc   TTapaYT€\Maci   t€-   - 

1, 269H.  6,320—3-2111 

1   TToO\xep  Xylander:  iToOXxep  fixep  12.  Ecvocpuiv. 

Toc]  Oecon.  I  15 

13* 


196  DE  CAPIENDA 

DTpaMMevujv,    eTrei   KdKeTvo  t6   pipXiov    6pai   ce   Trpo- 
xeipov  exovta  TToXXotKic. 

2.  'e£r|pKei  Toic  TtaXaioTc  utto  tuiv  dXXoqpuXujv 
Ktti  dYpiiuv  2ujiuv  |afi  dbiKeTcGai,  Kai  toOto  tOuv  npoc 
Td  9Tipia  TeXoc  fiv  dYouvuJV  CKeivoic  •  oi  b'  licTepov  5 
fibri  xP^cQai  MaGovTec  auToTc  Kai  luqpeXouvTai  capri 
Tpecp6|U6VOi  Kai  GpiEiv  djLtqpievvuiuevoi  Kai  xoXaTc  Kai 
TTUTiaic  iaTpeu6|uevoi  Kai  bepiaaciv  OTrXiZiovTec  dauTOUc, 
ujct'  dHiov  eivai  bebievai  \xf\  tOuv  Gripiujv  eTTiXiTT6v- 
Tujv  Tuj  dv9pu)TTUj  9r|pujubric  6  pioc  auToO  xevTiTai  Kai  lo 
dvriiLiepoc.     eTtei  Toivuv  toTc  jaev  dXXoic  iKav6v  ecTi 

E  t6  |Liri  TTttcxeiv  utto  tuiv  ex9piLv  KaKuJc,  touc  be  voOv 
exovTac  6  Zevoqpujv  Kai  u)(peXeTc9ai  qpriciv    dTTo  tuiv 
biaqpepoMevuiv,  dTTiCTeTv  jnev  ou  xpil,  ^riTcTv  be  Me9o- 
bov  Kai  Texvriv  bi'  y\c  toOto  irepiecTai  t6  KaXov  oic  is 
Xujpic  dx9po0  lf\v  dbuvaT6v  ecTiv.     ou   buvaTai  Tiav 
eHTi|Liepu)cai  bevbpov  6  YCUjpYoc,  o^bfe  Trav  Ti9aceucai 
9ripiov  6  kuvtiy6c*    d2r|TTicav  oijv  Ka9*  ^Tepac  xP^iac 
8  Mev  Ik  TuJv  dKdprruJV  6   b'  dTrd  tujv  dYpiujv  ujqpe-  jt 
XeTc9ai.    Tfic  9aXdTTric  t6  ubujp  dTT0T6v  icxi  m\  tto-  26 
vr|p6v,  dXX'  ix90c  Tpe'qpei  Kai  tt6|utti)li6v   dcTi  TrdvTri 
Kai  Tropeuci|Liov  oxriiLia  toTc  KOMiZoiaevoic'  toO  be  ca-  fi 

F  Tupou  t6  TrOp  (ibc  TrpOuTOV   ujqp9Ti,   PouXom^vou  qpiXfi- 
cai  Kai  TrepipaXeTv,  6  TTpoiLiri^euc 

'TpdYOc'  eqpri  'Y^veiov  fipa  TTev9f|ceic  cu  fe*)       255 

Kdei  Tov  dvjjdMevov,  dXXd  qpuJc  Trapexei  Kai  9epM6Tr|Ta 
Kai  Texvrjc  dTrdcric  6pYav6v  ecTi  toTc  xpflcQai  |ua9o0ci. 
CKOTrei  bfi  Kai  tov  ex6p6v,  ei  pXaPep6c  u)v  TdXXa  Kai     j 
bucMCTaxeipiCTOC,  dMUJCY€TtuJC  dqpfiv  evbibujciv  auTou 

1,  269— 270H.  6,  321—323 Bl; 

25.  Nauck.  p.  53  icpr\* 


EX  miMICIS  UTILITATE  197 

Kai  xpnciv  oiKeiav  Kai  wqpeXiiuoc  ecxi.  Kai  tujv  TipaY-  87 
ludTUJv  dqpiXa  noXXa  Kai  dTrexOn  Kai  dvTmaXa  toTc 
dvTUYXdvouciv  •  dXX'  6pac  oti  Kai  vocoic  evioi  cuO)iia- 
Toc  eic  dTrpaTMOcuvriv  exprjcavTO,  Kai  rrovoi  ttoXXoic 
'  5  rrpocTTecovTec  eppiucav  Kai  T]uHricav.  evioi  bk.  kolx 
TTaTpiboc  cTe'priciv  Kai  xPnM«TiJuv  dTTOpoXfiv  eqpobiov 
cxoXfic  eTTOiricavTO  Kai  (piXocoqpiac,  wc  AioYevric  Kai 
KpdTTic*  Zrivuiv  be',  Tfjc  vauKXripiac  auTiu  cuvTpipei- 
cnc,  Tru66)aevoc  eiTTev  'eu  t€  «I»  Tuxn  TTOieic,   eic  tov 

*io  Tpipujva  cuveXauvouca  fi|Liac '.     ujCTrep  tap  Td  pu))ua- 
i'  XeiuTaTa  touc  CTOiiidxouc  Kai  uYieivoTaTa  tujv  ClUujv 
ocpeic  dc9iovTa  KaTarreTTei  Kai  CKopTriouc,   eCTi  b'  a 
Kai  Xi6oic  Kai  ocTpdKOic  TpecpeTai,  laeTapdXXei   be  bi'B 
euToviav  Kai   eepjuoTriTa  TTveu)uaToc,  oi  5e    ciKxoi  Kai 

15  vocuubeic  dpTOV  Kai  oivov  Trpocq)ep6)Lievoi  vauTiuuciv, 
ouTuuc  oi  laev  dvdriTOi  Kai  Tdc  cpiXiac  biacp6eipouciv, 
oi  be  q)p6vi)Lioi  Kai  Taic  ex6paic  emaeXuuc  xpfic6ai  bu- 
vavTai. 

3.    TTpoiTOV  fxkv  ouv  boKe?  |uoi  Tfjc  ex6pac  t6  pXa- 

20  pepuuTaTOV  uj^eXiinuuTaTOV  ctv  Yevec6ai  toic  Trpocexou- 
civ.  Ti  be  to0t6  ecTiv,  eqpebpeuei  cou  toTc  TrpdYi^a- 
civ  ^YPnTopuuc  6  ex6p6c  dei  Kai  Xapfjv  ZriTuuv  TravTa- 
X6eev  TTcpiobeuei  Tov  piov,  ou  bid  bpuoc  |u6vov  opuuv 
ibc  6  AuYKeuc,   oube   bid  Xi6uuv  Kai  ocTpdKUJV,    dXXd  c 

25  Kai  bid  qpiXou  Kai  oiKeTOu  Kai  bid  cuvfiOouc  rravToc 
ibc  dvucTdv  ^CTi  qpuupuuv  Td  TrpaTTdjueva  Kai  Td  pou- 
Xeu6)Lieva  biopuTTUJV  Koi  biepeuvuujuevoc.  oi  )Liev  Ydp 
qpiXoi  Kai  vocouvTec  fijudc  rroXXdKic  Kai  dTTo6vficKOV- 

1,  270— 271 H.  6,  323-324 B. 

5.  r\\j^r]cav*:    f\cKr\cav  11.  f)UJ|Lia\eu()TaTa*    (f)UJ|ua- 

XeuiTepa  Suidas  v.  cikxoc)  :    ^u)|aa\^a  touc  CTOjudxouc 

Suidas:  Toic  CTO)adxoic  13.  laeTapdWei*:  jaeTapdWouci 


198  DE  CAPIENDA 

Tec  XavBdvouciv  d)ieXoOvTac  Kai  6XiTiwpo0vTac,  tuuv  b* 
dxQpuiJV  laovovouxl  Kai  touc  dveipouc  TToXuTrpaTMOvoO- 
jnev  •  vocoi  hk  Kai  baveic)iioi  Kai  biaqpopai  Trp6c  tuvai- 
Kac  auTouc  dKeivouc  laaXXov  fj  tov  dxOpov  Xav6dvouci. 
(jdXicTa  bi  Tuiv  d)LiapTnI)v  Ix^Tai  Kai  TauTac  ^Hixveuei.  s 
DKai  KaOdTtep  o\  yOttcc  in\  xdc  6c|idc  tujv  bieq^eopo- 
TUJV  cuuiuidTUJV  q)epovTai,  tOuv  be  KaGapiJuv  Kai  uYiai- 
vovTwv  aicGnciv  ouk  ^xo^civ,  outuj  Td  vocouvto  toO 
piou  Kai  (paOXa  Kai  TTeTTov96Ta  Kivet  tov  dx9p6v,  Kai 

TipOC    TaOTO    o\    ILllCoOVTeC    aTTOUCl    Kai    TOUTUJV    &TTT0V-  10 

Tai  Kai  cTTapdTTOuci.  toOto  ouv  uicpAiiaov  ^cti;  TTdvu 
}xky/  oijv  **  euXapou)nevov  lr\v  kox  ttpoc^x^iv  ^auTiu, 
Kai  jLiriTe  TTpdTTeiv  iir\bk.v  6XiTu)pujc  koi  dTTepiCK^rrTUJC 
^rjTe  X^Yeiv,  dXX'  dei  biaqpuXdTTeiv  ujcTTep  ^v  dKpiPei 
biaiT»;j  Tov    piov   dveTTiXriTTTOV  •    fi   Yop   outu)   cuctcX- 

E  Xouca  Td  TTd9ri  Kai  cuv^xo^ca  tov  Xoyic)li6v  euXdpeia 
|LieXeTr|V  e)LiTToiei  Kai  TTpoaipeciv  toO  Zfjv  drTieiKuuc  Kal 
dveYKXriTUJC.  Ka9dTTep  Ydp  al  ttoX^^uoic  dcTUYeiTOVi-^ 
KoTc  Ktti  CTpaTeiaic  dvbeXex^ci  cujcppoviZ^d^evai  TToXeic 
euvo)aiav  koi  TToXiTeiav  uYiaivoucav  TiYdTTr|cav,  outujc 
oi  bi'  €x9pac  Tivdc  dvaYKacOevTec  ^mvricpeiv  tuj  piui 
Ka\  9uXdTT€c9ai  t6  pa9u|aeiv  Kal  KaTacppoveiv  KaV 
jieT*  euxpncTiac  eKOCTa  TTpdTTeiv  Xav9dvouciv  ek  Td 
dva)adpTr|TOV  utt6  Tfic  cuvriOeiac  dYO^evoi  Kai  KaTa 
KOC)LiouM€voi  t6v  tp6ttov,  fiv  Ktti  mKp6v  6  XOYOC  cuv 
eTriXanpdvriTai.     t6  Ydp 

F         'fj  Kev  YnQncoii  TTpia^oc  TTpid)ioi6  Te  TTaibec* 
oic  dcTiv  dei  TTpoxeipov,  eTTiCTpeqpei  Kai  biaTp^TTei  Kai 

dcpicTTICl    TUJV    TOIOUTUJV    ^9'    olc  o\    ^X^pOl  XOtipOUCl  Kttl 

KaTaYeXuici.     Kai  ^xf\v  toOc  Trepl  t6v  Aidvucov  Texvi-  so 

1,  2T 1  -273  U.  G,  824-386  j 

12.  **]  SigUHvi  hiatum  27.  Homer.  A  255 


i 


EX  INIMICIS  UTILITATE  199 

tac  6pd)|uev  eKXeXujLievouc  Kai  d7Tpo9u|aouc  Kai  ouk 
dKpipuJc  TroXXctKic  dTUJVi2o|aevouc  ev  toic  Gedxpoic 
ecp'  eauTUJV  OTav  b'  ajuiXXa  Kai  dTUJV  Tevr|Tai  Trpoc 
^Tepouc,  ou  iLiovov  auTouc  dXXd  Kai  Td  opTava  |udX- 
5  Xov  cuveTTicTpecpouci,  xoP^o^oTouvTec  Kai  dKpiPecTe- 
pov  dpMOTToiuevoi  Kai  KttTauXouvTec.  octic  ouv  oibev 
dvTaTuuvicTTiv  piou  Kai  boEnc  tov  ex9p6v  ovTa,  Trpoc- 
exei  iLidXXov  auTuJ ,  Kai  Td  TrpdTMCtTa  TrepiCKOTreT  Kai  88 
biapiiioTTeTai  t6v   piov.     dTtei    Kai    touto  t^c  KaKiac 

10  Tbiov  ecTi,  t6  touc  ex9pouc  aicxuvec9ai  iudXXov  f| 
Touc  (piXouc  ecp'  oic  eHa|uapTdvo|uev.  69ev  6  Naci- 
Kdc,  oio|LievuJV  tivOjv  Kai  XeTOVTUJv  ev  dccpaXei  t^- 
Tovevai  Td  'Pujjuaiujv  TrpdTjuaTa  Kapxn&oviujv  fiev 
dvr)pri|uevujv    'AxaiiLv    be    bebouXujjuevujv,    'vOv    juev 

isouv'  eiTrev  '  eTTiccpaXujc  exojuev,  |ur|9'  ouc  cpoPnQuJ- 
jiiev  |ur|9*  oOc  aicxuv9uj|uev  eauTotc  dTToXeXomoTec'. 

4.    "Eti  Toivuv  TrpocXape  Tfjv  AioTevouc  dTTOcpaciv,  B 
q)iX6cocpov  ccpobpa  Kai  ttoXitiktiv  oucav.     'ttujc  d|uu- 
voOjuai  t6v  ex9p6v;'    'auT6c  KaX6c  KdTa96c  Tev6|Lie- 

20  voc'.  iTTTTOUc  ex^pujv  opujvTec  euboKi|uoOvTac  fj  Kuvac 
eTTaivou|uevouc  dviuJvTar  civ  x^J^^Piov  eKTreTrovrilLievov 
ibujciv,  dv  eu9aXo0vTa  ktittov,  eTricTevouci.  xi  ouv 
oiei,  ceauTov  eTTibeiKVU|U€voc  dvbpa  biKaiov  dpTicppova 
XPncTov,  iv  XoToic  euboKiiuov,  ev  TTpdgeci  Ka9ap6v, 

25  ev  biaiTri  K6c|aiov, 

'3a9eTav  auXcKa  bid  (ppev6c  KapTrou|uevov, 
eH  ric  Td  Kebvd  pXacTdvei  PouXeujuaTa'; 
^viKiju|uevoi'   cprici  nivbapoc  'dvbpec    dTpuHia    bebev- 

1,  273—274  H.  6,  326-327  B. 

20.  f^  Kuvac  ^TTaivouiLievouc  dviuuvrai*:    dviOuvTai   KOvac 
iTraivouia^vouc  26.   paGeiav]  Aesch.  Sept.  793  28. 

TTtvbapoc]  Bergk.  fr.  214  [253] 


200  DE  CAPIENDA 

Cxai',  oux  dTTXuuc  oube  TTotVTec,  dXV  ocoi  viKUUjievouc 
auTouc  opujciv  UTTO  TuJv  exOpoiv  eTTijueXeia  xphctottiti 
jLieTaXocppocuvri  cpiXavGpuJTTiaic  euepteciaic-  TauTa 
'  dTTocTpeqpei  TfjV  YXiIiTTav'  ibc  6  Armoceevric  (prjciv» 
*  e)Li(ppdTTei  t6  CTOjiia,  dYX€i,  ciiUTTav  TTOieT'.  s 

'cu  TOi  bidqpepe  tujv  KaKoiv  ^HecTi  tdp.* 
ei  G^Xeic  dvidv  tov   |nicoOvTa,   lufi   Xoibopei  Kivaibov 
iuribe  juaXaKov   yir\b'  dKoXacTov   fiiribe  piu)LioX6xov  inrib' 
dveXeuGepov,  dXX'  auT6c  dvfip  k0i  Kai  cu)q)p6vei  Kai 
dXi^Geue  Kai  xpui  qpiXavBpuuTTUJC  Kai  biKaiujc  toTc  ev-  io| 

D  TUYXdvouciv.  av  be  Xoibopfjcai  TTpoaxGric,  dTraTe  TTop- 
puJTdTuu  ceauT6v  iDv  XoibopeTc  eKeivov.  dvbuou  Tfi 
vijuxfi,  TTepiCKOTTei  Td  caGpd,  |Lif|  Tic  coi  TTo6ev  utto- 
(pQif^ryrai  t6  toO  TpaYUJboO 

'dXXujv  iaTp6c  auToc  eXKeci  Ppuujv*.  15 1 

dv  dTTaibeuTOV  ei'TTr)c,  dTriTeive  t6  (piXo)Lia9ec  ^v  ce-  J 
auTu»  Kai  q^iXoTTOvov  av  beiXov,  eYeipe  judXXov  t6 
0appaXe'ov  Kai  dvbpuibec  dv  dceXYn  Kai  dKoXacTOv, 
eHdXeicpe  ttic  Mjuxfjc  ei  ti  XavGdvov  dcTi  qpiXriboviac 
ixvoc.  oubev  Ydp  aicxiov  dcTi  pXacqpriiLiiac  TraXivbpo-  20^ 
juoucric  oube  XuTTripoTepov,  dXX'  eoiKe  Kai  toO  qpu)T6c 
t6  dvaKXuu)aevov  iudXXov  evoxXeTv  Tdc  dc9eveTc  opd- 
ceic   Kai   Tuiv  liiOYUJV  01   TTp6c  auTouc  dvaqpepojuevoi 

E  Touc  ipe^YOVTac  utt6  Tfic  dXri0eiac.     ibc  Ydp  6  Kamiac 
Td  ve'qpr|,  Kai  6   qpaOXoc  pioc  dqp'  lauT6v  IXKei  Tdcasj 
Xoibopiac. 

5.    '0  jLiev  ouv  TTXdTUJV  6cdKic  dcxriinovoOciv  dv- 

1,  274— 275H.  6,  327-329  R. 

4.  AtiMOce^vvic]  P.  406,  5  6.  cu]  Eurip.  Or.  251 

13.  OiToqpGeYTriTm  * :    OuocpG^YYITm  KaKia  15.  Nauck. 

p.  545  16.  €iirr)c  Boissonadius:    einr)   ce  18.  fiv*: 

kSv  24.  U)c  T«P]  Nauck.  p.  660 


EX  INIMICIS  UTILITATE  201 

epiuiTOic  TrapaYevoiTO ,  trpoc  auiov  eioOGei  Xifeiv  *}xr\ 
7T0U  ap'  eYiw  toioutoc;*  6  be  Xoibopricac  tov  lTe'pou 
piov  av  euOuc  eTTiCKOTTfj  tov  dauToO  Kai  |H€0ap)d6TTr] 
TTpoc  TOuvavTiov  (XTTeuGuviuv    Kai    dTTOCTpeqpuLiv ,    eHei 

5Ti  xpnciiuov  Ik  toO   Xoibopeiv,  dXXouc  dxpncTOu    koi 
KevoO  boKOuvTOc  eivai  Kai  6vtoc.     oi  )uev  ouv   ttoX- 
Xoi  YeXuJCiv,   dv  tic  uiv  <paXaKp6c  f|  KupT6c  CTepouc 
eic  TauTa  Xoibopr|  Kal  CKWTTTri*    TeXoTov  5'  oXuuc  dcTiP 
To  Xoibopeiv  Ktti    cKuuTTTeiv   oTioOv    dvTiXoibopriGfivai 

10  buvd)nevov ,  ibc  Aetuv  6  BuZidvTioc  utt^  KupToO  Xoibo- 
priGeic  elc  Tf|v  tuuv  6|n|ndTiJuv  dcGeveiav  '  dvGpouTTivov ' 
ecpri  'TTdGoc  oveibiZeic,  drri  toO  vUutou  qpepuuv  Trjv 
vejLieciv'.  ouKoOv  |Lir|be  jlioix6v  Xoibopncric ,  auT6c  uuv 
TTaibo|uavric  •  iurib'  dcuuTOv,  auT6c  uuv  dveXeuGepoc. 

15         'dvbpoKTovou  YuvaiK6c  6|uoYevfic  ecpuc' 
7Tp6c  Tov  "AbpacTOv    6   'AXK|ueiJuv.     ti    ouv    eKeivoc; 
ouK  dXXoTpiov  dXX'  Tbiov  auTUJ  TTpoqpe'piJUV  oveiboc 

'cu  b'  auTOxeip  fe  |LtriTp6c  fi  c'  eYeivaTo'.  89 

TTp6c  t6v   Kpdccov  6  AoiuiTioc    'ou   cu   juupaivric  dv 

20  z:u)Ypeiuj  coi  Tpeqpoiuevric  elTa  diToGavoucric  CKXaucac;' 
Kai  6  €T€poc  'ou  cu  Tpeic  YuvaiKac  eKKOjuicac  ouk 
ebdKpucac;'  ouk  euqpua  bei  t6v  Xoibopr|c6|Lievov  eivai 
Kai  laeYaXoqptJUVov  Kai  iTajLiov,  dXX'  dXoibopriTov  Kai 
dveYKXrjTov    oubevi  Ydp   outujc  eoiKe  TrpocTdTTeiv  6 

25  ee6c  d)c  TU)  jueXXovTi  ipeYciv  eTepov  t6  'yvuuOi  cau- 
Tov',  iva  nr\  XeYOVTec  &  0eXouciv  dKOuuuciv  d  iufi  0e- 
Xouci.     'qpiXei'  Ydp  6  toioOtoc  KOTd  t6v  CoqpOKXea 

'Y^uJccav  eKxeac  judTriv  B 

OKuuv  dKOueiv  ouc  eKubv  eiTrr)  Xoyouc*. 

1 ,  275—276  H.  6,  329—331 R. 

2.  7T0U  fip'*:  7T11  5p'  15.  Nauck.  p.  695  18.  Id. 

p.  69P  27.  CoqpoKXea]  Id.  p.  261 


202  DE  CAPIENDA 

6.  TouTi  |it^v  oOv  ^vecTi  tuj  Xoibopeiv  rov  1%- 
6p6v  ibcpeXi|uov  Kai  xpilciMOV  •  oOk  eXaTTOv  b'  eTepov, 
Td  XoibopeTcSai  Kai  KttKtuc  dKoueiv  auTOv  urrd  tiLv 
exOpufV.  6Gev  opeoic  6  'AvTicGevnc  eiTTev  6ti  toic 
fieXXouci  cibCecGai  cpiXuuv  bei  Yvnciiuv  f|  biaTTupujv  & 
exBpuiv  ■  o'i  jLi^v  TOP  vou9eTo0vT€C  touc  d)aapTdvovTac 
o'i  be  XoibopoOvTec  dTroTp^TWuci.  ^trei  b'  fi  cpiXia  Td 
vOv  icxvoqpujvoc  TeTovev  ev  tui  TrappiicidZ^eceai ,  Kai 
t6    KoXaKeOov    auTfic    XdXov    dcTi    t6    be    vouBeToOv 

C  dvaubov,  dKOucTeov  ^cti  TTapd  tuiv  ^x^PUJV  thv  dXr|-  i( 
9eiav.  ibc  Ydp  6  Tr|Xeq)OC  oiKeiou  }xr]  TUTxdvujv  ia- 
Tpou  Tuj  TToXe)iiiu  bopaTi  t6  eXKOC  UTTe9nK€V,  ouTUi 
Touc  dTTOpoOvTac  euvoiac  vou9€Toucr|C  UTTO)aeveiv 
dvdTKTi  (aicoOvTOc  dx^PoO  Xotov,  fiv  eX^TXO  ^^^  '^o- 
\dlr(  TTiv  KOKiav ,  ckottoOvt^c  t6  epTov  dXXd  fxi]  TfjV  i| 
TviJU)ariv  toO  KaKUJC  XeTOVTOc.  ujCTTep  Tdp  6  t6v  0€c- 
caXov  TTpoiLiriGea  KTeTvai  biavoTi9eic  ^TTaice  tiD  £i<p€i 
t6  cpOiua  Kai  bieiXev  outujc  ujct€  cujGnvai  t6v  dv9puj- 
TTOV  Kai  dTraXXaTfivai  toO  q)U)aaToc  ^aT^VTOc,  outuj 
TToXXdKic   utt'  dpTnc  ^  Ix^pcc  TrpocTrecoOca   Xoibopia 

DKaKOV  ijjuxfic  f|  dTVOOU)nevov  f\  d)aeXou)aevov  e9epd- 
Tieucev.  dXX'  oi  ttoXXoI  XoibopriGevTec  ou  ckottoOciv 
ei  TTpdcecTiv  auToTc  t6  XeTd^uevov,  dXXd  ti  ttp6c€ctiv 
^Tepov  Tuj  XoibopoOvTj,  Kai  Ka9dTTep  oT  TraXaiovTec 
Tfiv  Koviv  oux  ^auTuiv  dTTOvpujci  Tdc  Xoibopiac,  dXXd  s| 
cu^TTdccouciv  dXXf|Xouc  eha  q)upovTai  Kai  dvaxpuOv- 
vuvTai  cu)LiTT€c6vTec  utt'  dXXfjXujv.  bei  b*  dKOucavTa 
KaKUJC  utt'  ex9po0  t6  )a€v  Kpoc6v  dcpaipeiv  auToO 
liiaXXov  f\  KTiXTba  irpocoOcav  \fiaTiiu  Kai  bcix9eTcav  •  fiv 
b^  Tic  \ifr)  Td  jaf)  TTpocovTO,  6)aujc  CriieTv  thv  alTiav 

J  .  276—278  H.  6,  33 1—333 

30.  Tfjv* 


EX  miMIClS  UTILITATE  203 

dcp'   fic   fi    pXacqprmia   TeTove,    Kai   (pu\dTT€c9ai  koi  E 
bebievai  |ar|  ti  Xav6dvu)|Liev  f|  cuveTTuc  F|  6|uoiov  tuj 
XeTO)uevuj  TxapaiuapTdvovTec.     oiov  AaKubnv  tov  'Ap- 
Teiujv  paciXea  KOjLiric  tic  bidGecic  Kai  pdbic|aa  Tpucpe- 

5  pujTepov  eic  laaXaKiav  biepaXe  Kai  TTonTTriiov  t6  Ivi 
Kvdc0ai  Tf]V  KeqpaXfjv  baKTuXLu,  'aoppujTdTU)  GnXuTTi- 
Toc  Kai  dKoXaciac  ovTac.  Kpdccoc  be  tujv  lepujv  iuia 
iTap6evujv  aiTiav  ^cxe  TrXricidZieiv ,  x^JiJPiov  ti  KaXov 
ujvricacGai  Trap^auTfic  pouX6|uevoc  Kai  bid  toOto  ttoX- 

10  XdKic  evTUTXdvujv  ibia  Kai  6epa7Teuujv.     TTocTou|uiav 
be  t6  TcXav  iTpoxeipoTepov  Kai  XaXia  xpflceai  6pacu-  F 
Tepa  TTpoc   dvbpac   bie^aXev,   ujctc  Kpi0fivai  qp6opac. 
eupe6ri  )uev  oijv  Ka0apd  Tfjc  aiTiac,   dTToXucac  b'  au- 
Tfjv  6  dpxiepeuc  CKopioc  Mivoukioc  urreiuvrice  |ufi  XPH- 

15  c6ai  XoToic  dce^voT^poic  toO  piou.  0e|uicTOKXei  be 
TTaucaviac  luribev  dbiKoOvTi  TTpoceTpivjjaTO  Tf)v  utto- 
vpiav  Tfic  TTpobociac  bid  t6  xPTlc6ai  (piXuj  Kai  Tpa<peiv 
cuvex&c  Kai  TTe|UTTeiv  TTp6c  auTov. 

7.     "OTav  ouv  Xex6fi  ti  juf)  aXr|6ec,  oux  oti  ipeO- 

20  boc  ecTi  bei  KaTacppoveiv  Kai  diueXeTv,  dXXd  ckottcTv 
Ti  Tujv  utt6  coO  XeTO)uevuJv   f|  rrpaTTOjuevujv  f|  cttou-  90 
ba2o|uevujv   f|   cuvovtujv  oiuoioTriTa  Tf)    biapoXfj  TTap- 
ecxriKC»  Kcti  toOto  bieuXapeTc0ai  Kai  qpeuTeiv.     ei  Tdp 
eTepoi  rrpdTluaciv  dpouXfiToic  TTepmecovTec  bibdcKOVTai 

25  t6  xpnci|uov,  ujCTTep  f)  MepoTTri  (pnciv 

'ai  Tuxai  hi  |U€ 
)uic06v  XapoOcai  tujv  ejuujv  Td  cpiXTaTa 
coqpfiv  e'0r|Kav', 
Ti  KUjXuei  bibdcKaXov    d)uic6ov    XapovTa   tov    ^x^pov 

1,  278-279H.  6,  333— 335 R. 

4,  Tic*:  Tivoc        7.  SvTOC*:  SvTfl        22.  cuvovtujv]  Re- 
CLuiritur  ckujtttom^vujv  vel  naiZioM^vujv  26.  Nauck.  p.  396 


204  DE  CAPIENDA 

wqpeXtiefivai  Kai  laaeeTv  ti  tOuv  Xav0av6vTujv ;  TToXXa 
Yap  6  €x0p6c  aic0dv6Tai  toO  (piXou  luaXXov  ('TuqpXoO- 
Tai'    Ydp    't6  (piXoOv   Tiepi    t6   q)iXou|Lievov ',    wc    6 

B  nXdTUJV  <pnci),  Tuj  be  iuiceiv  iueTd  toO  uoXunpaTlno- 
veiv  Kai  t6  XaXeiv  ^vecTiv.  6  Mepiuv  utto  tivoc  tujv  s 
Ix0pwv  eic  triv  buciubiav  dXoibopr|0ri  toO  CTOiuaToc. 
dX0ujv  ouv  oiKabe  Trpoc  Tfjv  YuvaiKa  'ti  XeYeic;'  ei- 
TT€V,  'oube  cu  |uoi  toOto  ecppacac;'  f\  b'  ouca  cuO- 
(ppujv  Kai  ttKaKOc  'ujjuriv'  elTrev  'oti  toioOto  TrdvTec 
62ouciv  01  dvbpec '.  outuj  Kai  Td  aic0riTd  Kai  Td  w 
cujjaaTiKd  Kai  Td  KaTacpavf)  TTdci  Trapd  tujv  ex0pu)V 
)Lia9eTv  irpoTepov  ecTiv  y\  tujv  (piXujv  Kai  cuvr|0uJv. 

8.    "Aveu  hk  TouTOu  Tf|v  rrepi  Tf|v  Y^i^JTTav  ^y- 
KpdTeiav,   ou  )LiiKp6v  dpeTfic   |ae'poc   oucav,    urrriKoov 

C  dei  TUJ  XoYicjLiuJ  Kai  TT€i0riviov  txeiv  ouk  IvecTiv,  dv  is 
ILiri  Tic  dcKr|C€i  Kai  iueXeTr)  Kai  cpiXoTTOvia  Td  KdKicTa 
Tuiv  TTa0uJv,  oiov  ecTiv  f]  6pYr|,  KaTepYdcriTai.    f]  Ydp 
'dKouciujc  ^KTriTTTOuca  (pujvfi'  koi  t6 
'Ittoc  (puYev  epKoc  6b6vTU)v',- 
Ktti  t6  '  Ivia  dEiTTTac0ai  tujv  prmdTUJv  auTOjuaTa  *  toTc  20 
dvacKTjToic  iudXicTa  0u)lioTc  oTov  6Xic0dvouci  Kal  biap- 
peouciv  eTTiYiYveTai   bi'  dc0ev€iav  0u|aoO,    bi'  dKpaTfj 
YVDUjariv,  bi'  dYUJYflv  Opaceiav.    Xoyou  hk  KOutpoTdTOu 
TTpdYinaTOC  papuTdTri  Srmia  KttTd  t6v  0eTov  TTXdTUJva 
Kai  Trapd  0eujv  eTTCTai    Kai   Trap'  dv0pujTru)V.     x]   be  25 

DciYf)  TTavTaxoO   |aev   dvuTTeu0uvov  (ou  juovov  dbnjjov, 
uic  qpTiciv  'iTTTTOKpdTric),  dv  be  Xoibopiaic  cejav6v  Kai 

1 ,  279—280  H.  6,  335—336  B. 

4.  TTXdTiuv]  Legg.  V   p.  731  E  10.  alcGrird  Reiskius: 

alcGriTiKA  13.  t^v  Stobaeus  Flor.  XXXIV  9  23.  6i' 

dTiwTnv  Bpaceiav  Reiskius:  biaiTri  Gpaccicji  24.  TTXdxujva] 
Legg,  XI.  p.  935  A        27.  Xoibopiaic  Stob.  Flor.XIX  1 :  Xoibopiot 


EX  INIMICIS  UTILITATE  205 

CuuKpaTiKov ,  ^aXXov  b'  'HpdKXeiov,  ei  fe  KdKeivoc 
*oub'6ccov  juuiac  cTUTepiuv  diuTTd^eTO  lauGiuv*. 
ou  lafiv  TOUTOu  ceiLivoTepov  Kai  KdXXiov  ecTi  t6  Xoibo- 
poOvToc  .exQpoG  Trjv  ficuxiav  ciTeiv  'Xiccdba  TreTpav 
5  (piXoK€pTO)aov  ujc  irapavrixOHevouc',  oub'  dXXr)  laeiCujv 
dcKricic.  dv  Ydp  exQpov  eGicerjc  XoibopouvTa  q)epeiv 
ciujTTrj,  ndvu  ^abiuic  oiceic  YuvaiKOC  opTfiv  KaKiiJc 
XeTOucrjC,  Kai  (piXou  cpujvdc  Kai  dbeXq)0u  TriKpOTdTac 
dKOuujv  u7T0)ueveic  d9opuPujc*  TiaTpi  be  Kai  iuTiTpi  tu- 

10  TTTOiaevoc  Kai  paXX6)Lievoc  TiapeHeic   d6u|aov  Kai  d)Liri- 
viTOV  ceauT6v.     6  iuev  Tdp  CujKpdTric  eqpepe  Tfjv  Zav-  E 
eiTTTTriv  0u)Lioeibfi    Kai   xciXeTTfiv    oucav,    uic    euKdXujc 
cuvec6|aevoc   4Te'poic,    dv    ^Keivrjv   uTTO|Lieveiv    eGicGri* 
TToXu  be   PcXtiov   dx^Pi^v   Kai  dXXoTpiujv   iy^v^xvaca- 

!'>  iuevov  pbeXupiaic  Kai  opTaTc  Kai  CKU)ju|naci  Kai  Xoibo- 
piaic  I9icai  tov  9u|Lidv  fjcuxiav  ciTeiv  txr]b'  dcxdXXeiv 
^v  Tuj  XoibopeTc0ai. 

9.     TTpadTriTa  ^kv  oCv  Kai  dveHiKaKiav  outujc  ecTiv 
lveTnbei£ac0ai  TaTc   ex0paic,   drrXdTriTa  be  Kai  iueTa- 

20  Xocppocuvrjv   Kai  xPICT^TriTa  iuaXXov  iv  TaTc  cpiXiaic. 
qjiXov  |Li^v  Tdp  oux   outuj    to   eO  TTOieTv   KaX6v,    ujcF 
aicxpov  Td  iuf)  TTOieTv  be6]uevov  ex0pOu  bk  kolx  to  ti- 
(jujpiav    TTapaXeirreiv     KaipoO     TTapacx6vT0c     dTTieiKe'c 
^CTi.     t6v   be  Kai  TTTaicavTi  cu|LiTra9f|cavTa  Kai   beri- 

25  eevTi  cuXXap6|nevov  Kai  iTaiciv  ^x^PoO  Ka\  oiKeioic 
Kai  rrpdTMaciv  ev  xpeia  T€VO|Lidvoic  CTTOubfjv  rtva  Kai 

1,  280—281 H.  6,  336— 338  R. 

3.  oO*:  oOt€  t6]  toO  Reiskius  6.  oO&'  &X\r\ 

lueiZujv  ficKiicic  Emperius:  dWd  |ue(2ujv  f\  ficKricic  6.  Yctp 

idem  7.  6pTiiv  W:   6p|if)v  23,  irapaXeiTreiv  koi- 

poO*:   itapaXiireiv  dv  Kaip<?i  25.  olKeioic  KOi  Eeiskius: 

olKeioic 


206  DE  CAPIENDA 

npoGu^iav  dvbeiHd^evov  Sctic  ouk  fiTCtTai  tfic  .€u^€- 
veiac  oub'  ^jraivei  tr\v  xPncTorriTa,  'KeTvoc 
91  'eE  dbd)navToc 

f\  cibdpou  KexdXKeuTai  ^eXaivav  Kapbiav*. 
Tu»  Kaicapi   KeXeucavTi  Tdc  TTojLiTTtiiou   Ti)Lidc   dvacTO-  5 
Gfjvai  KaTapepXriiaevac    6    KiKepujv    'touc   TToiaTTniou' 
q)riciv  'dvbpidvTac  dv^cTticac,  touc  bk   couc  ^TrriEac'. 
66ev   oub'  enaivou   qpeicTeov  oub^  Ti)afic  nepi  dvbpoc 
exOpoO  biKaiuuc  euboKi)LiricavTOC.     liTaivov  Te  Tdp  <pi- 
pei  )uei2ova  toTc  dTraivoOci,  Kai  ttictiv  ix^i  ndXiv  if-  lo 
KaXOuv,    ujc   ou    Tov   dvbpa  )aicujv   dXXd    Trjv   npdEiv 
dnobOKi)ad2u)v  •     t6   be   KdXXicTOV   Kai    xPHCiM^TaTOV, 

B  dnujTdTUJ  KaGicTaTai  toO  qpGoveTv  Kai  (piXoic  euTuxoO- 
ci  Kai  KaTopGoOciv  oiKeioic  6  touc  ^xQpouc  d9ic6eic 
dnaiveiv  Kai  lafj  bdKvec6ai  jirib^  pacKaiveiv  eu  npaT-  is 
TdvTWV.  KaiTOi  Tic  ficKTicic  ^T^pa  laeiZova  ujqpAeiav 
dvepYdJeTai  TaTc  ipuxaTc  f\  bid6eciv  KpeiTTova  Tfic 
dqjaipoucTic  t6  bucZriXov  n|iu»v  Kai  q)iX6(p6ovov ;  tuc- 
nep  Tap  ^v  noX^)Liuj  noXXd  tujv  dvoTKaiujv  fiXXujc  bk 
qjauXujv  f6ouc  XapdvTa  Kai  vd^ou  buvaviiv  ouk  Icti  20 
pabiujc  dnujcac6ai  pXanTO)Lievouc ,  outujc  n  ex9p«  cuv- 
eicdTouca  tuj  )ilc€i  q)66vov,  2riXoTuniav  dnixaipeKO- 
Kiav   )LivriciKaKiav   dvanoXeinei.     np6c   bk  toutoic   Kai 

C  navoupTia  Kai  dndTr)  Kai  dnipouXri,  bOKoOca  }ir]  (pav- 
Xov  elvai  inrib'  dbmov  np6c  ^x^pov,  Sv  ^TTevriTai,  25 
napa)Li^vei  bucandXXaKTOc  *  eTTO  xP*A»VTai  np6c  touc 
qjiXouc  un6  cuvri6eiac,  av  ^x]  qjuXdEujvTai  npoc  touc 
dx6pouc.  etnep  oijv  6p6u)C  6  TTu6aT6pac,  iv  dX6- 
Toic  Zlujoic  d^iCujv   dj)i6TriToc   dn^x^ceai   Kai   nXeov- 

1.  281— 282 H.  6,  3  <8-340  B. 

1.  AyaTai*:   dTair^  3.  Bergk,  Pind.  fr.  100  [88] 

27.  q)(Xouc*:  q)(\ouc  ftCiTOl 


EX  INIMICIS  UTILITATE  207 

eEiac,  opveuuv  re  Gripac  TrapriTeiTO  Kai  PoXouc  lijvou- 
ILievoc  ixOuuJv  eKeXeuev  dcpievai,  Kai  TravToc  fmepou 
lujov  qpovov  otKriTopeue,  ttoXu  brjTTOu  cejuvoTepov  ^ctiv 
iv  biaqpopaic  TTpoc  dvGpiuTTOUc  Kai  qpiXoveiKiaic,  fev- 

5  vaTov  exOpov  ovTa  Kai  biKaiov  Kai  dipeubfj ,  Tot  juox-  D 
0iipd  Kai    dTevvfj    Kai  TTavoOpYa  Trd9ri    KoXdZeiv   Kai 
TaTTeivd  TToieiv,  ottuuc  ev  toTc  rrpoc  touc  q)iXouc  cujn- 
poXaioic   TTavTdTTttciv  dTpeiarj    Kai   dTTexriTai   toG    Ka- 
KOupTeTv.     CKttOpoc  exOpoc  fjv  Ao)aiTiou  Kai  KaTriYO- 

10  poc.  oiKeTrjc  ouv  toO  Aojamou  TTpo  Tfjc  biKTic  fiKe 
TTpoc  auTOV  ibc  exuiv  ti  |Lir|vOcai  tujv  XavGavovTuuv 
eKeTvov,  8  b'  ouk  eiacev  eiTTeTv,  dXXd  cuXXapiJuv  tov 
dv6pu)TT0v  dKiiYaTe  TTpoc  tov  becTTOTriv.  KdTUJVi  bk 
Moupr|vav  biiuKOVTi  briiuoKOTTiac  Kai    cuvdTovTi  touc 

15  eXeTXOuc  ii  eGouc  Trapr|KoXou9ouv  oi  Td  TrpaTTOMeva 
rrapaqpuXdTTOVTec.     iroXXdKic   ouv    auTov    ripiJUTUJV  ei 
Ti  jueXXei  crmepov  cuvdTeiv  fj   TTpaT|uaTeuec9ai    TTpoc  E 
Tfjv  KaTriTopiav  ei  be  |Lifi  qpairj,  TriCTeuovTec  dTT^ecav. 
TaOTa  jLiev  ouv  auToO  ttic  boSric  exei  TeK)Lif|piov  |ue'Ti- 

2?cTov  dXXd  piexlov  Kai  KdXXioV;  oti  tuj  biKaiuj  xpf\- 
c9ai  Ktti  TTpoc  ex9pouc  e9ic9evTec  ouberroTe  iufi  TTpoc- 
evex9uj)Liev  dbiKUJC  Kai  TTavoupTUJC  toTc  cuvfi9eci  Kai 
qpiXoic. 

10.     ''6TTei'  bk  'TTdcaic  KopubaXXici    XPH   Xoqpov 
25  eTTevec9ai '  KaTd  tov  Ci)aujvibTiv,  Kai  TTaca  qpucic  dv- 
GpuuTrou  qpepei  qpiXoviKiav    Kai    Ziri^OTUTTiav  Kai   q)96-  F 
vov,   '  Keveoqppovujv  dvbpuuv   eTaipov',   uuc  qpr|ci  TTiv- 

1,282— 2S3H.  6,  340— 341 K. 

1.  Sripac*:   GtipeuTctc  20.  KdXXiov  Reiakius:  KdXXi- 

CTOV  24.  Ttdcaic*:  Trdcaici  25.  Ci)auuvi6iiv]  Bergk. 

p.  1141 3  niv&apocj  Bergk.  fr.  196  (231) 


208  DE  CAPIENDA 

bapoc,  ov  iueTpiijuc  av  tic  ujqpeXoiTO  tujv  TraGuiv  tou- 
Tujv  TTOioujLievoc  eic  Touc  exepouc  dTroKaedpceic  Kai 
diiocTpeqpwv  (jJCTtep  6xeT0uc  TToppujTdTU)  tujv  eTaipuiv  ' 
Kai  oiKeiujv.     Kai  toOto,  ujc  eoiKC,  cuvibujv  ttoXitikoc 
dvrip  'Ovo)adbri)Lioc,  ev  Xiuj  Tfic  KpaTouctic  |uepiboc  ev  5 
CTdcei  YevojLievoc,   Ttaprjvei  toTc  eTaipoic  |un   rrdvTac 

92  eHeXdcai  touc  dvTiCTacidcavTac,  dXX'  uTroXmeceai  ti- 
vdc,  'oTTUJc'  ecprj  'jufi  Trpoc  touc  (piXouc  dpEuj|ue0a 
bia^epecGai,  tuiv  exOpOuv  TravTdTraciv  dTtaXXaYevTec'. 
ouKOuv  Kai  fiiuujv  KaTavaXicKOiueva  TauTa  Td  TrdGri  ^o 
TTpoc  Touc  exOpouc  fJTTOv  evoxXrjcei  toic  cpiXoic.  ou 
Ydp  KepajLiei  bei  Kepaiuea  qpGoveTv  oub'  doibov  doibui 
KaG'  'Hciobov,  oube  YeiTOva  2tiXoOv  oub'  dveijjiov 
oub'  dbeXqpov  'elc  dqpevoc  CTteubovTa'  Kai  TUYxdvov- 
Ta  xpncTuiv  TrpaYMdTUJV.     dXX'  ei  fxr^beic  TpoTTOc  ecfiv  is 

B  dXXoc  dTTaXXaYflc  epibuiv  Kai  qpGovujv  Kai  qpiXoviKiuiv, 
eGiJe  ceauTov  bdKvecGai  tuiv  exepCDv  eurijuepouvTUJV, 
Ktti  TrapoSuve  Kai  xap«TTe  t6  qpiXoviKOv  ev  eKeivoic 
enYOjuevov.  ujCTTep  Ydp  oi  xctpievTec  YeujpYOi  Td  poba 
Ktti  Td  la  peXTiuj  TTOieTv  vojuiCouci  CKOpoba  Kai  Kpoju-  20  ^ 
|iiua  TrapaqpuTeuovTec  (dTroKpivcTai  Ydp  eic  CKcTva  rrdv 
ocov  evecTi  ti^  Tpoqpi^  bpiiuu  Kai  bucuibec),  outuj  Kai 
6  exep6c  dvaXajupdvuJV  Kai  Trepierrujv  t6  KaKorieec  Kai 
pdcKavov,  eu|ueve'cTep6v  ce  rrapeHei  toTc  qpiXoic  eij 
TTpdTTouci  Kai  dXuTTOTepov.  bi6  Ktti  Tdc  djuiXXac  Ttpoc  23 1 
eKcivouc  dcTi  TTOiriTeov  urrep  boHric  ti  dpxfic  f|  Tropi- 
CMUJV  biKaiujv,  [xf]  baKVOjuevouc  movov,  dv  ti  irXe^ov 
fiiiiuiv  ^xiwciv,  dXXd  Kai  TidvTa  TrapaqpuXdTTOVTac  eH 

C  iliv  TtXeov  exouci,  Kai  TTeipujjue'vouc  uTteppaXeceai  TaTc 
eTTiiueXeiaic  Kai   qpiXoTTOviaic  Kai   tiIi    cujqppoveTv    Kai  20 

1,  283-285  H.  '  6, 341-343  B, 

13.  'Hcvobov]  0.  et  D.  23  24.  C6  Eeiskius 


EX  INIMICIS  UTILITATE  209 

TTpocex€iv  ^auToic,  tLc  OeiuicTOKXfjc  eXeyev  ouk  iav 
auTov  KaGeubeiv  Triv  ev  Mapa9ijuvi  MiXTidbou  viKtiv. 
6  |iev  YCtp  euTuxia  biaqpepeiv  auTou  tov  exOpov 
f]TOU|uevoc  ev   dpxaic  r\  cuvriTopiaic   f\    rroXiTeiaic  ri 

5  napd  q)iXoic  Kai  fiyeiuociv  ^k  tou  TrpdTTeiv  ti  Kai  Zln- 
XoOv  eic  t6  pacKttiveiv  TravTdTraci  koi  d6u|Lieiv  KaTa- 
bu6)a£voc  dpYiu  tu»  (pGdvuj  Kai  dTTpdKTUj  cuvecTiv  6 
be  ixr\  TuqpXoujuevoc  Trepi  t6  laicoujuevov  dXXd  Kai  piou 
Kai  fi9ouc  Kai  Xotujv  Kai  ^pTUJV  TiTv6|uevoc   Gearfic 

10  biKaioc    Td    TfXeicTa    KaToijjeTai  tujv    Z;r|Xou|Lievu)v    42  D 
lTTi|ueXeiac  Kai  Ttpovoiac  Kai  TrpdHeuiv   xPHctujv  Trepi- 
TiTv6)aeva*  ToTc  KeKTrmevoic,  Kai  Trp6c  TaOTa  cuvTei- 
vwv   ^TTacKfjcei   to  qpiX6Ti)Liov  auToO    Ktti  q)iX6KaXov, 
t6  hi  xac|Liijubec  eKK^ipei  Kai  pa9u)Liov. 

15  11.  ei  be  Tivac  oi  exOpoi  KoXaKeuovTec  r|  Travoup- 
T0u\T6c  r\  beKdZiovTec  f|  )Liic9apvo0vTec  aicxpdc  Kai 
dveXeu9e'pouc  boKoOci  KapTTo0c9ai  buvd|ueic  ev  auXaic 
fl  TToXiTeiaic,  ouk  evoxXficouciv  fi)udc  dXXd  ludXXov 
eucppavoOci,   Tf)V  auTUJV  eXeu9€piav  Kai  t6  Ka9ap6v 

20  ToO   piou  Kai  dvOppicTOV  dvTiTi9evTac.    aTTac  Tdp  6 
urrep  thc  Kai  urro  thc  xpuc6c   dpeTfic  ouk  dvTdSioc  E 
Kard  TTXdTUJva,   Kai  to  toO  CdXuivoc  Ix^iv  dei  bei 
TTp6xeipov 

*dXX'  fiiueTc  auToTc  ou  bia|U€H|;6|ue6a 

25         Tfic  dpeTfjc  t6v  ttXoOtov' 
oube  Te  Podc  bebeiTTViCfievuiv  9edTpu)V  oub^  Ti|udc  Kal 
TTpoebpiac  Trap'  euvouxoic  Kai  TraXXaKaTc  oube  caTpa- 
TTeiac  paciXe'uJV  £riXujT6v  Tdp  oubev  oube  KaXov  ii 

1,285— 286H.  '    6,  343— 345 R. 

22.  nXdTiwva]  Legg.  V.  p.  728A  C6Xujvoc]  Bergk. 

p.  427'  27.  o06^*:  Kai  caTpoTreiac  Reiskius:  ca- 

TpaTreiaic 

Plutarchi  Moralia.    Vol.  I.  14 


210       DE  CAPIENDA  EX  INIMICIS  UTILITATE 

r  aicxpoO  (pu6)nevov.  dXX'  lirei  TuqpXoOiai  t6  (piXoOv 
7T€pi  t6  (piXoujLievov ,  ujc  (pticiv  6  TTXdTiuv,  Kai  [xak- 
Xov  fiiuiv  01  ex6poi  Trapexouciv  aicericiv  dcxnMOVoOv- 
Tec,  bei  juriTe  t6  x«ipov  ^qp'  oTc  djaapTdvouciv  dpT6v 
elvai,  |nr|Te  t6  XuTTOujaevov  l(p'  oic  KaTopGoOciv,  dXX' 5 
e7TiXoYiZec6ai  bi'  d)i(poTe'pujv  ottujc  Td  fxkv  (puXaTTO- 
laevoi  peXTiovec  iujiev  auTUJV,  Td  be  )uii)aou)aevoi  /ir) 
Xeipovec. 

1,286H.  «,345B 

2.  TTXdiTiuv]  Legg.  V.  p.  731  E 


n  E  p  I  03 

no  AT^IAIAS. 


].  Meviuva  tov  OeTxaXov  oiojaevov  ^v  XoYoic  iKavuuc  13 
■fefUMvaceai  Kai  toOto  bf]  t6  utto  toO  'CjaTrebOKXeouc 
AeTOMevov 

'coqpiric  in'  oKpoici  0a)aiZ;eiv' 

5  ripiuTncev  6  CuJKpdTric  ti  dpeTri  ecTiv  •  dTroKpiva)ie'vou 
b'  iTajaoic  eKeivou  xai  Trpoxeipiuc  oti  Kai  Traiboc  dcTiv 
dpeTH  Kai  TrpecpuTOu  Kai  dvbpoc  Kai  YuvaiKOc  koi 
dpxovToc  Kai  ibiuuTou  Kai  becTTOTOu  Kai  eepdTTovTOC, 
'eu  Y£'  eiTrev  6  CoiKpdTnc  *6ti  laiav  dpeTfjv  aiTrieeic 

10  cMfivoc  dpeTujv  KeKivriKac',   ou  KaKuic  TeK)iaip6)uevoc 
OTi  )aribe)aiav  eibdic  dpeTfiv  dvepujTTOC  TioXXdc  ujv6)aa- 
z;ev.     dp'  ouv  ouxi  Kai  r\\x\v  dv  tic  CTTixXeudceiev  6ti 
fjribeTruj   |iiav  (piXiav   KeKTimevoi   pe^aiujc  qpopoujaeea  C 
^11  Xdeuj^ev  eic  TToXuqpiXiav  e)aTrec6vTec ;  cxebov  ydp 

i'>  oubev  biacpe'po)aev  dvepwTTOu  koXoPoO  Kai  TuqpXoO, 
(popoujaevou  )ufi  Bpidpeujc  6  eKaTdfxeip  Kai  "Apfoc  6 
TTav6TTTr|C  ftvriTai.     KaiTOi  tov  yc  Trapd  tuj  Mevdv- 

1,287H.  6,  346- 347  R. 

4.  coqpiric  Sextus  Enipiricus:   coqpiac  5.  CuJKpctTric] 

Plat  Men.  p.  71  E  17.  Mcvdvfepuj]  Meinek.  IV.  p.  241 

14* 


212  DE  AMICOEUM 

bpiu  veavicKOV  tJirepqpuujc  eiraivoOMev  eiTTovra  0au- 
luacTov  ocov  vojLiiZieiv  'dYaGov  CKacTOv',  av  'exijl 
(piXou  CKidv'. 

2.  'GvavTioOTai  be  jueTd  ttoXXujv  dXXuuv  oux  nKicTa 
Trpoc  qpiXiac  ktticiv  f)  Tfic  TioXuqpiXiac  6pe5ic,  ujcTtep 
dKoXdcTwv  YUvaiKuJv  tuj  TToXXdKic  Kai  ttoXXoTc  cujli- 
DTrXe'Kec6ai  tu»v  TrpujTuuv  KpaTeTv  fif)  buvaiueVoic  djue- 
Xou^ievujv  Kai  drroppeovTUJV  *  iudXXov  b'  ujCTrep  6  ttic 
Tii/iTTuXric  Tp6qpi)Lioc  eic  tov  Xei|biu)va  KaGicac  ebpeTrev 

'eTepov  eqp'  eTe'puj  aip6)ievoc  lo 

dypeuju'  dvBdujv  fibojueva  ipuxa 

t6  vfjTTiov  dTrXricTov  exujv', 
o(5tujc  CKacTOv  fijuuiv  bid  t6  qpiXdKaivov  Kai  dipiKopov  |j 
6  Trp6cqpaT0C    dei  Kal   dveiLv  drrdYeTai,    Kai   jaeTaTi-    ' 
Grici  rroXXdc  6|iAoO  Kai  dTeXeic  dpxdc  rrpdTTOVTac  qpi-  is 
Xiac  Kai  cuvr|9eiac,   epuJTi  toO  biujKOja^vou  rrapepxo- 
E  iLievouc  t6  KaTaXa|LiPav6|Lievov.    TrpuiTov  |u^v  ouv  ujcTrep 
dqp*  ecTiac  dpHdjLievoi  thc  toO   piou  qpf||uric  r\\  urrep 
qpiXujv    Pepaiuiv  dTToXe'XoiTTev  fi|LiTv,    t6v    |LiaKp6v  Kai 
TTaXai6v  aiujva  ludpTupa  djua  toO  Xoyou  Kal  cu|uPou- 
Xov  Xdpuj)uev,  ev  dj  KaTd  2!eOYOC  qpiXiai  XeYOVTai  0ri- 
ceuc  Kai  TTeipi8ouc,  'AxiXXeuc  Kai  TTdTpoKXoc,  'OpecTric  | 
Kai  TTuXdbric,  OivTiac  Kai  Adiuujv,  '£TTa|Lieivujvbac  Kai 
TTeXoTribac.     cuvvojuov   Ydp   f)  qpiXia  Iwov   ouk  d^e- 
XaTov    ecTiv    oube   KoXoiujbec,    Kai   t6   dXXov   auT6v  25 
flY€Tc6ai  t6v  qpiXov  Kai  rrpocaYOpeuetv 

*t6v  ^TaTpov  'eTepov'  oubev  dcTiv  n  fieTpLu' 
qpiXiac  t\}  budbi  XPiuMevujv.     ouTe  Ydp   bouXouc  ouTe 

1,  287— 289  H.  C,  347— 350  B, 

4.  ivavTioOTai*:  airiov         5.  irpoc*:  elc  10.  Nauck. 

p.  468  12.  a-rrXriCTOv  p.  661  F:  fixPICTOV  17.  t6  Reis- 

kius:   Tov  21.  qpiXiai  Steplianus:    qpiXiac  27.  t6v* 


J^rcLTlTUDINE  213 

qpiXouc  ecTi   KTrjcaceai  ttoXXoOc  drr*  oXrfOU  vo)nic)aa-  F 
Toc.    Ti  oijv  v6mc)Lia  ^iXiac;  euvoia  Kai  x«pic  )-i€t' 
dpeTfic,   u)V  oub^v  ^x^i  cTravioOTepov  f)  q)ucic.     oOev 
t6   c(p6bpa  cpiXeiv  Kai  cpiXeTceai  upoc   ttoXXouc  ouk 

5  ecTiv,  dXX'  ujcTTep  oi  TTOTajuoi  noXXdc  cxiceic  Kai  Ka- 
TaTO)idc  XajupdvovTec  dceeveic  Kai  X€tttoi  peouciv, 
ouTUJ  To  cpiXeTv  ev  vpuxTJ  cq)obp6v  tt€(puk6c  eic  ttoX- 
Xouc  )nepi26)Lievov  eHa^aaupoOTai.  bio  Kai  tijuv  ZIujijuv 
t6  qpiXoTeKVOV  toTc  )liovot6koic  icxup6T€pov  d^q)ueTai, 

10  Ktti    "O^ripoc    dxaTTriT^v    ui6v    ovojndZ^ei    ')noOvov  tti- 
XuT€Tov',  toOt'  ecTi  t6v  toTc  \iY\T'  Ixouciv  eTepov  to-  94 
veOci  )ar|e'  eEouci  ■f€T€vri|ae'vov. 

3.    T6v  be  q)iXov  fi)aeTc  'jlioOvov'  )Ltev  ouk  dEioO- 
|i£V  etvai,  ^eT'  dXXou  be  TriXuTeT6c  tic  Kai  oqjiTOvoc 

;  15  lcTU),   TOV   epuX0U)LieV0V  CKCTVOV   Xp6\{U  TUJV  dXuJv  CUT- 

l  KaTebribOKUJC  nebi^avov,  oux  uJCTrep  vOv  ttoXXoi  q)iXoi  Xe- 
T6)ievoi  cu)iTTi6vTec  a-nal  f\  cucq)aipicavT€C  rj  cuTKupeu- 
cavTec  f|  cuTKaTaXucavTec  ^k  TravboKeiou  Kai  rraXaicTpac 
Kai  dTopac  q)iXiav  cuXXe'TOuciv.    ev  be  TaTc  tujv  ttXou- 

i^o  ciujv  Kai  f]Te)LioviKUJV   oiKiaic  ttoXuv  oxXov  Kai  edpu-  B 
^ov  dcTraZ!o)ie'vujv  Kai  beEiou)Lievujv  Kai  bopuqjopouvTUJV 
opuJVTec  €ubai)aoviZ;ouci  touc  TroXuqjiXouc.    KaiToi  rrXei- 
ovdc  T€  )nuiac  ev  toTc  orcTavioic  auTuiv  opuJciv.  dXX' 
oue'  auTai  TTic  Xixveiac  out'  CKeTvoi  Tfic  xP^iac  ctti- 

-'^  XiTTOucric  TTapa)Li^vouciv.  eTrei  b'  f\  dXrieivfi  qjiXia 
Tpia  Z;r|T€T  jidXicTa,  Tfjv  dpeTfjv  ujc  KaX6v,  Kai  Tfiv 
cuvfieeiav  ibc  fibu ,  koi  Tfjv  xpeiav  ujc  dvaTKaTov  (bei 
Tdp  dnobeEaceai  KpivavTa  Kai  xwipciv  cuv6vTa  Kai 
xpficeai  be6|uevov,  a  TrdvTa  TTp6c  Tf]v  TroXuqjiXiav  uTrev- 

^o  avTioOTai ,  Kai  )adXicTd  ttujc  t6  KupiuiTaTOV  f)  Kpicic), 

l,  290— 291 H.  6,  350-35211. 

10.  "OMripoc]  I  498.     ir  19  11.  |inT'*:  ixi) 


214  DE  AMICORUM 

CKeTTT€OV  7Tpu)Tov  €1  buvttTov  dcTiv  ^v  PpaxcT  xpovoi 
C  boKi|Lidcai  xop^^Tcic  cuYXopeucojuevouc,  epeTac  6|uop- 
po6ricovTac,  oiKeTac  xpJIMaTuuv  erriTpoTrouc  f\  TeKvuiv 
TraibaYUJYOuc  dco|Lie'vouc ,  \xy\x\  ye  cpiXouc  ttoXXouc  eic 
(xYuJva  Tidcric  Tuxnc  cuvaTTobuco|uevouc,  div  ^KacTOC  5 
auToc  9'  auTOV 

*TrpdTTUJV  eu  TOrjCiv  eic  |ae'cov, 
ToO  bucTuxoOc  Te  XaYxavuuv  ouk  dxSeTai'. 

ouTe  vaOc  eTri  tocoutouc  eXKETai  xeiMu^vac  eic  GdXaT- 
Tav,  ouTe  xwpioic  OpiYKOuc  Kai  Xi|ae'ci  rrpocpdXXouciv  w 
epKri  Ktti  x^bjjiaxa  thXikoutouc  Trpocbexdiaevoi  Kivbu- 
Dvouc  Kai  tocoutouc,  ocujv  eTtaYYeXXeTai  (piXia  KaTa- 
qpuYnv  Ktti  por|0eiav,  dpGujc  Kai  pepaiujc  eHeTacGeica. 
Tujv  b'  dveSeTdcTuic  TtapappuevTUJV  ujcTiep  vo|iiC)Lxd- 
Tujv  dbOKi|uujv  eXeYXOMtvujv  ^^ 

*oi  laev  ecTepriMevoi 
Xaipouciv,  o\  b'  exovTCC  euxovTai  q)UY€iv'. 

^cTi  be  toOto  xctXeTTOv  Kai  ou  pdbiov,  t6  q)UY€Tv  f| 
dTTo9ec0ai  bucapecTOU|Lievr|v  qpiXiav.  dXX'  uicirep  ciTiov 
pXapepov  Kai  bucxepaivoiuevov  ouie  KaT^x^iv  oiov  Te  20 
[XX]  XuTToOv  Kai  bia(p0eTpov  out'  ^KpdXXeiv  olov  eicfiX- 
0ev  dXX'  eibex0ec  Kai  cu|iTTeq)up|iievov  Kai  dXXoKOTOv, 
ouTUJ  (piXoc  rrovripoc  fj  cuvecTi  Xuttuiv  Kai  Xujaaivo- 
luevoc,  f|  pi(x  iuct'  ex0pac  Kai  bucjueveiac  uJCTTep  xo^ 
Tic  eHeTTece.  25 

E       4.     Aio  bei  |ufi   p(xbiujc  TTpocbex€c0ai  |Lir|^€  koX- 
Xdc0ai  ToTc  evTUYX«vouci  jurib^  qpiXeTv  toijc  biwKOv- 

1,  291—292  H.  6,  332—355  E.! 


1.  cKeittdov*:  CKeTTT^ov  bk  7.  Nauck.  p.  697 

10.  -rrepipciXXouciv  *  ?  16.  Nauck.  p.  215  23.  Xu|iai- 

v6|aevoc*:  XunoOjaevoc 


MULTITUDINE  215 

TCtc,  d\Xa  ToOc  d2iouc  cpiXiac  biujKeiv.  ou  Tdp  ctipe- 
reov  iTdvTUJC  t6  pabioic  dXiCKoiuevov.  Kai  Ydp  dTra- 
pivr|v  Kai  pdTov  eiTiXa)Lipavo)Lievriv  uTteppdvTec  Kai 
bnjucdjaevQi  pabiZ;o|Liev  ^tti  thv  eXdav  Kai  thv  d|UTTe- 
5  Xov.  ouTuu  bei  jJix)  Tov  euxepoic  TTepiTTXeKoiuevov  ttoi- 
eic0ai  cuvriGri,  dXXd  toTc  dHioic  CTTOubfic  Kai  luqpeXi- 
laoic  auTOuc  TrepmXe^KecGai  boKi|adcavTac. 

5.  "QcTTep  ouv  6  ZeuHic  aiTiuJiLievuJV  auTov  tivuuv  F 
oTi  Z!uJYpacpeT  Ppabeujc,  'ojuoXotu)'  eiTTCV  'ev  TtoXXuj 
10  xpovLU  Tpdcpeiv,  Kai  Ydp  eic  ttoXuv',  outuj  (piXiav  beT 
Kai  cuvriGeiav  cibZieiv  TrapaXapdvTac  ev  ttoXXuj  Kpi^eT- 
cav.  dp'  oijv  KpTvai  ^iv  ouk  ecTi  ttoXXouc  q)iXouc 
pdbiov,  cuveTvai  be  ttoXXoTc  6juo0  pdbiov,  fi  Kai 
toOto  dbuvaTOv;  Kai  )ufiv  dTToXaucic  ecTiv  fi  cuvn^eia 
15  Tfic  qpiXiac,  Kai  t6  fibiCTOV  4v  Tiu  cuveTvai  Kai  cuv- 
biriiuepeueiv  • 

'  ou  )uev  Tdp  Ziujoi  Y€  cpiXuJV  dTrdveuGev  ^Taipujv 
PouXdc  ^Ziojuevoi  PouXeuco)uev'. 
Kai  TTepi  ToO  'Obucce'ujc  6  Meve'Xaoc  95 

20  'oube'  Kev  dXXo 

a)U|ue  bie'Kpivev  qpiXeovTe  tc  TepTTO|ae'vuj  t€, 
npiv    t'  oTe    bf]    GavdTOio    |ueXav  ve'qpoc   djiqpe- 

KdXuipe'. 
TouvavTiov  oijv  eoiKev  r\  KaXoujuevri  TToXuqpiXia  TTOieTv. 
25  f]  juev  Tdp  cuvdTei  Kai  cuvicTrici  Kai  cuvexei  KaTaTTu- 
KVoOca  TaTc  ojuiXiaic  Kai  qpiXoqppocuvaic 

'ujc   b'  6t'   6tt6c  TdXa   XeuK6v   eTOjUqpoicev    Kai 

CTTnHe ' 

1,  292-293  H.  6,  355-357  E. 

5.  bei  W:  ctei  6.  cuvrjQri*:   cuvnBri  KaX6v  7. 

&OKi)adcavTac  Reiskius:   6oKi|a(S3ovTac  17.  Homer.  V  78 

20.  Id.  6  179 


216  DE  AMICORUM 

B  Kai'  'G)aiTeboKXe'a  (TomuTriv  y«P  H  (piXia  pouXeTai 
TTOieiv  evoTriTa  Kai  cujaTTriHiv),  f)  be  TToXuq)iXia  biicTrici 
Kai  dTTOCTTci  Kai  dirocTpecpei,  tuj  iueTaKaXeiv  Kai  iueTa-  ; 
(pe'peiv  dXXoTe  Kpoc  dXXov  ouk  eujca  Kpaciv  oube 
KoXXrjciv  euvoiac  iv  Trj  cuvr|Qeia  rrepixuGeicri  Kai  ua-  5 
Yeicr]  teveceai.  touto  b'  eueOc  urtopdXXei  Kai  Trjv 
TTepi  Tdc  uTTOupYioic  dva))iaXiav  Kai  bucKoXiav  Td 
Tdp  euxpncTtt  Tfic  q)iXiac  bucxpncTa  Y»TveTai  bid  Triv 
rtoXucpiXiav. 

'dXXov  TpoTcov'  Tdp  'dXXujv  ^Ycipe»  qppovTic  dv- iji 

epuuTTUJV '  •  ; 

ouT€  Ydp  o\  (puceic  fmuLiv  ^tti  TauTd  Taic  opiaaTc  pe-  ; 
rrouciv,  ouTe  Tuxaic  6|liotp6ttoic  dei  cuvec)Liev    oi  t€  ] 

C  tOjv  TrpdHeujv  Kaipoi  KaedTTCp  Td  TTveujuaTa  touc  fiev 
<pe'pouci  ToTc  b'  dvTmiTTTOuci.  i 

6.  KaiTOi  Kdv  TtdvTec  d|aa  tuiv  auToiv  oi  (piXoi 
bewvTai,  xa^^TTOV  dHapK€'cai  TTdci  pouXeuo)Lievoic  F| 
TToXiTeuo)ievoic  r|  (piXoTijLiou)Li^voic  r\  uTrobexoi^evoic. 
dv  b'  ^vi  Kaipil»  biaqpopoic  TTpdYiaaci  Kai  TTdeeci  Ttpoc- 
TUTX«vovTec  6)LioO  TTapaKaXujciv  6  ^lv  TrXeujv  cuv-  a 
aTTobri)^eTv ,  6  be  Kpivoiuevoc  cuvbiKeTv,  6  be  Kpivujv 
cuvbiKdZleiv,  6  be  TrmpdcKUJV  n  dTOpdZujv  cuvbioiKeTv, 
6  be  TttM^v  cuveOeiv,  6  be  edTTTUJV  cujUTreveeTv, 

'rroXic  b'  6|Liou  |aev  eu|Liia|LidTUJV  ^ipirTi, 

6)Liou  b^  TTaidvujv  t€  Kai  CTevaTindTUJV '  25 

Dt[  TToXucpiXia,  TTdci  iuev  d)ir|xavov  TrapeTvai,  |Lir|b€vi 
b'  dTOTTOV,  ^vi  b'  urroupToOvTa  TTpocKpoueiv  rroXXoTc 
dviapov 

1 ,  293-294  H.  6,  357-358  R. 

7..6ucK0\iav  Emperius:  buciuiTiftv        10.  Bergk.  p.  1344^ 
24.  Soph.  0.  R.  4 


MULTITUDINE  217 

'oubeic  "fap  «TCTTUJV  auToc  d)ieX€i6'  f)beujc'. 
KaiTOi  Tcic  d|LieXeiac  Kai  paeujiiac  tujv  ^iXuuv  TrpaoTe- 
pov  cpepouci,  Kai  Totc  TOiauTac  dTToXoTiac  d|nriviTUJC 
bexovTai    TTap'    auTuJv    *  4HeXa96)ariv '    ^nTVorica'.     6 

5  be  Xe'TUJV  'ou  TtapecTriv  coi  biKnv  exovTi,  TrapicTdjLtriv 
Tdp  eT€'puj  qpiXuj',  Kai  *  TTupe'TTOVTd  ce  ouk  elbov,  tuj 
beivi  Tdp  cpiXouc  ^CTidiVTi  cuvricxoXou|Lir|v '  akiav  Tf|C 
djneXeiac  Tfjv  eTepujv  eTTijLieXeiav  Troioujuevoc  ou  Xuei 
TTiv   |ae)aqjiv,    dXXd    TTpoceTTipdXXei  ZiriXoTurriav.     dXX'  E 

10  oi  TToXXoi  Tdc  TToXuqpiXiac  a  buvavTai  TTapexeiv  iiiovov 
U)C  eOlK€  CKOTTOUCIV,  0.  h'  dvTaTTaiTouci  TTapopujci ,  Kai 
oii  |ivri)noveuouciv  oti  bei  tov  rroXXoic  eic  d  beiTai 
Xpu))uevov  TToXXoTc  beojuevoic  dvGuTTOupTeiv.  ujcTTep 
ouv  6  Bpidpeujc  ^KaTov  x^pciv  eic  TcevTriKOVTa  cpopuJv 

lo  TacT€'pac  oub^v  fi)LiuJv  TrXe'ov  eixe  tujv  drTo  buoTv 
xepoTv  )Liiav  KOiXiav  bioiKOuvTUJV,  outujc  ev  tuj  rroX- 
XoTc  qpiXoic  xpncOcti  Kai  t6  XeiTOupTeTv  ttoXXoTc  ev- 
ecTi  Kai  t6  cuvaTuJvmv  Kai  t6  cuvacxoXeTcGai  Kai  t6 
cuTKd)aveiv.     ou  Tdp  GupiTTibr)  TTeiCTeov  XeTOVTi 

2^         ^XPnv  Tdp  )LieTpiac  eic  dXXfiXouc 
cpiXiac  GvriToiJc  dvaKipvacGai 
Kai  |ufi  TTp6c  dKpov  )LiueX6v  ipuxfjc,  F 

euXuTa  b'  eivai  CTepTnGpa  qppevuJv, 
dTTO  t'  ujcacGai  Kai  HuvTeTvai', 
25  KaGdTTep  TToba  veujc   evbibovTi   Kai   TTpocdTOVTi   TaTc 
Xpeiaic   Tfiv  qpiXiav.     dXXd  toOto  )uev,    uJ  €upiTTibii, 
)aeTa6u)|uev  eTTi  Tdc   ex6pac,   Kai   KeXeuujjaev   jueTpiac 

3,  294-295  H.  6,  358-36' B. 

1.  Meinek.  IV.  p.  282  16.  Iv  tu)  itoWoic    (pi\oic 

XpficGai  Halmius:  Iv  toic  qpiXoic  xPnciMOv  18.  t6  cuy- 

Kdiuveiv*:    cuYKd.uveiv  20.  laeTpiac  —  qpiXiac*  (Hippol. 

253):  jueTpiav  —  cpiXiav  23.  CT^pYriGpd*:  e^\-fnTpa 


218 


DE  AMICORUM 


TTOieTcOai  xdc  blacpopdc  Kai  \xr\  Trpoc  fiKpov  ^iueXdv 
ipuxnc,  euXuTtt  b'  eivai  )iicn  Kai  dpydc  Kai  ^empi- 
ILioipiac  Ka»  uTTOvoiac"    dKeivo  b^  ^dXXov  f]|iTv  rrapai- 

OCvei  t6  TTuGafopiKov  ')ifi  ttoXXoTc  ^iapdXXeiv  beEidv*, 
TOUT*  lcTi  piX]  TToXXouc  TTOieTcGai  qpiXouc  \xr\bk  ttoXu- 
Koivov  \xr\bi  TTdvbr|)iOV  dcTrdJecGai  cpiXiav  Ka\  Trpoc 
^vavTinv  f|  ^eTd  ttoXXiuv  TTaOuiv  eicioOcav,  ujv  to 
|j^v  cuvafuividv  Kai  cuvdxOecBai  Kai  cuinTTOveTv  Ka\ 
cuTKivbuveueiv  rrdvu  bucoiCTov  toTc  dXeu9^poic  Kai 
Yevvaioic  dcTi.  t6  be  toO  cocpoO  XiXuuvoc  dXri6^c, 
8c  TTpoc  t6v  eiTTOVTa  nri^tva  ix^iy  ^xOp6v  *foiKac' 
^qpn  *cO  liribe  qpiXov  Ix^iv'.  a\  fap  Ix9pa>  toTc 
cpiXiaic  euGuc  dTTaKoXouOoOci  Kai  cu|iTTXeK0VTai,  ^Trei- 

B  TTep  (7)  ouK  ^cTi  cpiXov  txr]  cuvabiKeTcOai  ^r\bk  cuva- 
boEeiv  ^n^^  cuvaTTexOdvecOar  ol  tdp  ^x^poi  t6v  cpi- 
Xov  euOuc  ucpopiiJVTai  Te  Kai  ^icoOciv,  ol  be  cpiXoi 
TToXXdKic  cpOovoOci  tc  Kai  2[riXoTUTToOci  Kai  TTepiCTTU)- 
civ.  ujcTTep  ouv  6  tuj  Ti)ir|cioi  irepl  thc  dTTOiKiac  6o- 
Oeic  xPncMOC  TTporiYopeuce 

*Q}xr]\a  lieXiccdiuv  Tdxa  toi  koi  ccpnKec  ^covtoi', 

ouTUJC  01  (piXuuv  ZtitoOvt€c  dc)i6v  ^XaOov  dxOpoiv 
ccprjKiaic  TTepiTTec6vT€c.  Kai  ouk  icov  &f€\  CTaOiudv 
^xOpoO  livnciKaKia  Kai  q)iXou  xop>c.  6pa  bk  touc  0i- 
C  XiiiTOu  Kai  TTapineviujvoc  qpiXouc  Kai  olKeiouc  S  bi^- 
9tik€V  'AX^Eavbpoc,  &  touc  Aiuuvoc  Aiovuctoc  Ka\  ss 
Touc  TTXauTou  Nepuuv  koi  touc  CniavoO  TiP^pioc  CTpe- 
pXoOvTec  Ka\  dTTOKTivvOovTec.  wc  Tdp  t6v  Kp^ovTa 
Tf\c  6uYaTp6c  oubev  6  xpuc6c  oub'  6  tt^ttXoc  dbcp^- 
Xei,  t6  bk  ttOp  dvaq)0^v  alcpvibiuuc  TTpocbpa)i6vTa  Ka\ 

l,  295—297  H.  6,  360— 362F 

25,  Aiovucioc  Kal*:  biovOcioc 


MULTITUDINE  -219 

TTepiTTTuHavia  KateKauce  Kai  cuvaTTubXecev,  outuuc  evioi 
Tuuv  q)iXiJuv  oub^v  (XTToXaucavTec  cutuxouvtuuv  cuv- 
aTtoXXuvTai  bucTuxoOci.  Kai  toOto  iudXiCTa  Trdcxouciv 
01  9iX6coq)oi  Kai  xcpi^vTec,  djc  Giiceuc  tuj  TTeipi9uj 
5  KoXaCojuevLu  Kai  bebeiueviu 

'aiboOc  dxaXKeuToic  cuve2euKTai  Trebaic', 

Iv    be   Tuj    Xoijauj  cpriciv  6   GouKubibtic  touc   dpeTficD 
ludXiCTtt  jueTaTTOioujLievouc  cuvarroXXucGai  toTc  qpiXoic 
vocouciv    nqpeibouv    ^dp    cqpOuv   auTuuv    idvTec  Trapd 
i^  Touc  eTTiTTibeiouc. 

8.  "09€v  THC  dpeTnc  dcpeibeiv  ou  ttpochkov  dX- 
Xot'  dXXoic  cuvbouvTac  auTriv  Kai  cuiaTTXeKovTac, 
dXXd  Toic  dSioic  Tfjv  auTfic  KOivuuviav  qpuXdTTeiv, 
toOt'  ecTi  TOic  OMoiiuc  qpiXeiv   Kai  KOivujveTv  buva- 

15  iuevoic.  Kai  ^dp  bx]  touto  TrdvTUJV  nificxov  ecTiv 
evavTiujjua  TTpoc  Tfjv  TToXucpiXiav ,  8ti  Trj  cpiXia  t^ve- 
cic  bi'  6juoi6Tr|T6c  ecTiv.  okou  Tdp  Kai  Td  dvpuxa 
Tdc  juiSeic  TTpoc  Td  dvdjuoia  TioieTTai  jueTd  piac  dvaT- 
KaZ;6|Lieva  Kai   oKXdZei   Kai   dTavaKTei   cpeuTOVTa  dTT '  e 

20  dXXriXujv,  ToTc  be  cuttcv^ci  Kai  oiKeioic  6jLioiOTTa9eT 
Kepavvujueva  Kai  TTpocieTai  thv  KOivuuviav  Xeiujc  Kai 
|neT'  eujueveiac,  ttujc  oiov  Te  qpiXiav  fi9eci  bia(p6poic 
€TTevec9ai  Kai  TTd9eciv  dvojuoioic  Kai  pioic  eTe'pac 
rrpoaipeceic  Ixouciv;    f|    juev    Tdp  TTepi  ipaXiuouc   Kai 

20  qpdpiuiTTac  dpjuovia  bf  dvTicpuOvuJv  exei  to  cujucpuj- 
vov,    oHuTrici  Ktti    PapuTrjCiv    djuujCT€TTuuc    6juoi6TriTOC 

1,  297— 298H.  6,  3f32— 364B. 

6.  aiboOc*:  Tre6aic  dxotXKeuxoic  cuveZicuKTai  Stepha- 

nus:  dxaXKeuToiciv  gZ^euKtai         ■ir^6aic*:  Ttobac         7.  9ou- 
Ku6i6nc]  II  51  11.  69ev*:  69ev  oOtudc  17.  fin^uxa] 

fiXoYa  W  20.  6|uoiOTTo9ei  W:  6|aoiTa9ei 


220  "DE  AMICORUM 

eYTiTVO)aevric  •  ific  be  q)i\iKfic  cujucpujviac  Taurnc  Kai 
dpjaovmc  oubev  dv6|Lioiov  oub'  dviu)uaXov  ovb'  dvi- 
cov  eivai  bei  jii€'poc,  dW  eH  dTrdvTuuv  ojuoiuuc  exov- 
F  Tuuv  6|LioXoT€iv  Kai  ojLiopouXeiv  Kai  6]uoboHeTv  Kai 
cuvojLiOTTaGeTv,  OucKep  jaidc  ipuxnc  ev  nXeioci  birjpri- 5 
jLievr|c  ciu|Liact. 

9,    Tic  oijv  lcTiv   ouTUJC  dveTTijuovoc  Kai  jueTdpo- 
Xoc  Kai  TravTobaTToc  dvGpujiTOC,  ujCTe  ttoXXoTc  ^auTov    - 
eEojLioiouv  Kai  TrpocapjuoTTeiv    Kai   jur|  KaTaTeXdv  toO 
GeoTViboc  TiapaivoOvTOc  lo 

'TTOuXuTTObOC      VOOV      lCXe     TTOXUXPOOU,     6C     TTOTl 

TteTpri , 
T^  TTep  6mXr|cr),  toToc  ibeTv  eqpdvri;* 

KaiTOi  Tou  TToXuTToboc  ai  jaeTapoXai  pdGoc  ouk  exou- 
civ,  dXXd  Trepl  auTriv  TiTvovTai  t^v  eTTicpdveiav,  ctu-  i5 
97  cpoTTiTi  Kai  jLiavoTriTi  Tdc  dTTOppodc  tujv  TTXriciaZiovTUJV 
dvaXajupdvoucav  •  ai  be  qpiXiai  Td  fiGri  ZItitoOci  cuveHo- 
juoioOv,  Kai  Td  Trd9r|  Kai  touc  Xotouc  Kal  Td  ^TTiTr;-    | 
beujaaTa  Kai  Tdc  bia8k€ic.     TTpuJTeujc  tivoc   ouk  eu-    | 
TuxoOc  oub^  TTdvu  XPTICTOO  TO  ^PTOV,   dXX'  urro  Ton-  ^ 
Teiac  ^auTov  eic  ^Tepov  eiboc  eH  eTe'pou  jueTaXXdTTovToc   i 
iv  TauTUJ  TToXXdKic,    (piXoXoTOic  cuvavaTiTVuucKOVTOC 
Ktti   TTaXaiCTaTc    cuTKOVioiuevou    Kai   (piXoGripoic    cut- 
KUvriTeToOvTOC  Kai   (piXorroTaic    cu|ajLie9ucKOja€'vou   Kai 
uoXiTiKoTc   cuvapxaipecidZiovToc,    ibiav   fj9ouc   lcTiav  25 
ouK  exovTOC.     dic   be   Tfiv    dcxriMctTiCTOV    01   cpuciKOi 
B  Kai  dxpOujaaTOV   ouciav  Kai  uXriv  XeTOuciv  uTTOKeijue- 
vrjv   Kai  TpeTTOjLtevnv  uqp'  auTfic  vOv   juev   (pXeTec9ai 
vOv  b'  €HuTpaivec9ai,  totc  b'  €Haepo0c9ai  TTriTVuc9ai 

1,  298-299  H.  6,  364-366  B, 

7.  dvenfiuovoc*:  ^ttiuovoc  11.  Bergk.  p.  500  ^ 


MULTITUDINE  221 

b'  aijGic,  ouTuuc  apa  Trj  TToXuqpiXia  Hiuxnv  uTTOKekeai 
bericei,  TToXuTraGfi  Kai  ttoXutpottov  Kai  UYpdv  Kai 
pabiav  lueTapdXXeiv.  dXX'  r\  qpiXia  CTdcijuov  ti  Z!r|Tet 
Kai  pepaiov  riGoc  Kai  d)iieTdTrTUJTOV  ev  fiia.  x^P«  Kai 
5  cuvr|6eia.  bio  Ktti  CTrdviov  Kai  buceupeTov  ecTi  qpiXoc 
Pepaioc. 

1, 299H.  8,866E. 


nEPi  TrxH2. 


1.     'Tuxn  Tct  GvriTuJv  npdYiiaT',  ouk  eupouXia*. 
TTOiepov  oub€  biKaiocuvri  Tct  GvnToiv  npdTMaTa  oub'  »c6- 
TJic  oube  cwqppocuvr)  oub^   KOciaioTric,   dXX'  ^k   tuxhc 
H^v  KOi  bid  Tuxnv  'ApicTeibnc  dvcKapTeprice  Tfj  Trevia, 

DTToXXOuv  xPnMaTiuv  Kupioc  T€v^c6ai  buvd|aevoc,  koi  ^ 
CKiTriuuv  KapxTibova  dXiuv  oub^v  out'  ^Xa^ev  out' 
clbe  Tu>v  Xaqpuptuv ,  eK  Tuxnc  be  Kai  bid  tuxtiv  0iXo- 
KpdTTic  Xapwv  xP^ciov  napd  OiXinnou  'ndpvac  koI 
IxeOc  TiYopaJIe',  Kai  AacG^vnc  Kai  eOeuKpdTTic  dniO- 
Xecav  "OXuveov,  't^  yacTpi  jieTpoOvTec  Kai  toic  al- 
cxicTOic  Trjv  eubai^oviav;'  dn6  Tuxnc  b'  6  |iev  <t>i- 
Xinnou  'AX^Eavbpoc  auTOc  Te  tuiv  aixMaXuuTiuv  dnei- 
X6T0  TuvaiKuiv  Ka\  touc  OppiJIovTac  ^KoXaZev,  6  bk 
TTpid)iou  bai|iOvi  KaKuJ  koi  tux»,i  xPlcdMevoc  cuveKOi- 
mSto  ttJ  toO  gdvou   YuvaiKi,   Ka\  Xapdiv   auTfiv   iwi-  i' 

E  nXr|C€  noX^MO^  »<ai  KaKuuv  Tdc  buo  T^neipouc ;  cl  ydp 
TaOTa  TiYveTai  bid  Tuxnv,  Ti  KujXuei  Ka\  Tdc  YaXfic 
Kai  Touc  Tpdyouc  koi  touc  nier|KOuc  cuvexeceai  q)d- 
vai  bid  TuxTiv  Tatc  Xixveiaic  Ka\  toic  dKpociaic  Ka\ 
TaTc  PwMoXoxiaic ;  so 

l.SCO— 301H.  «,8«T-S«8RJ 

1.  Nauck.  p.  C07  15.  iv^TtXticc*:  iv^TrXiic^  t€ 

19.  ToTc  pWMoXoxiaic  • :  PuiMoXoxiaic 


DE  FORTUNA  223 

j  2.    €i  b'  ?CTi  cuuqppociivri  Kai  biKaiocuvr)  Kai  dv- 

bpeia,  TTUJC  XoTov  Ixei  ^xf]  eivai  cppovriciv;  €i  be  (ppo- 

I  VTicic,  TTUJC  eupouXiav  |uti  eivai;  f)  tap  cujq)pocuvr| 
cppovricic  Tic  ecTiv  ujc  Xctouci,  Kai  fi  biKaiocuvri  ttic 

5  qppovr|ceujc  beiTai  Ttapoucric,  jnaXXov  be  thv  euPouXiav 
Kai  Tfiv  cppovriciv  ^v  |uev  fibovaic  dTa8ouc  rrapexo- 
|U€'vriv  CTKpdTeiav  Kai  cujcppocuvriv  KaXou|uev,  ^v  be 
Kivbuvoic  Kai  TTOvoic  KttpTepiav  Kai  dvbpaTaGiav,  ev 
be  KOivujvfmaci  Kai  iroXiTeiaic    euvo|aiav  Kai  biKaio- 

10  cuvrjv.    oOev  ei  Td  ttic  euPouXiac  l'pTa  ttic  Tuxric  bi-  P 
KaioG|U€v  eivai,  ecTUJ  Tuxnc  Kai  Td  t^c  biKaiocuvnc 
Kai  Td  Tf|c  cujqppocuvrjc ,  Kai  vfi  Aia  t6  KXerrTeiv  tu- 
Xnc  lcTUj  Kai  t6  paXavTiOTOjueiv  Kai  t6  dKoXacTaiveiv, 
Kai  |Lie9e|U€voi  tujv  oiKeiujv  XoTicjuiwv  eic  t^v   tuxtiv 

15  ^auTOuc  dq)ujjaev  uJCTrep  uTr6  TTvevj|uaTOC  rtoXXoO  ko- 
viopt6v  ^  cup(peT6v  eXauvojuevouc  Kai  biaqpepoiaevouc. 
eOpouXiac  Toivuv  juf)  oucric  oube  pouXfiv  eiK6c  etvai 
TTepi  TTpaTMdTUJV  oube  CKeipiv  oube  tf|Tr|civ  toO  cu)li- 
q)epovTOc,  dXXd  eXfipricev  eiTTibv  6  CoqpoKXfic  oti 

20  'TTav  t6  2nTou|uevov  98 

dXujTov,  eKqpeuTei  be  TdiaeXouiaevov  * 
Kai  TidXiv  au  Td  TTpdTiaaTa  biaipwv 

*Td  juev  bibaKTd  |aav9dvuj,  Td  b'  eupeTd 
ZrjTUJ,  Ttt  b'  euKTd  TTapd  9eOuv  f|Tricd|ar|v'. 

25  xi  Tdp  eupeT6v  f|  Ti  |aa9riT6v  ecnv  dv9pa)TT0ic ,  ei 
TTdvTa  TTepaiveTai  KaTd  Tuxnv ;  ttoTov  b*  ouk  dvaipei- 
Tai  pouXeuTfjpiov  TToXeujc  f|  ttoTov  ou  KaTaXueTai  cuv- 
ebpiov  paciXeujc,  ei  utt6  Tfi  tuxti  TTdvTa  ecTiv,  r\v  tu- 
cpXfiv   XoibopoOjuev,    luc  TuqpXoi  TTepiTriTTTOVTec  auTiD; 

1, 301—302  H.  6,  368—370  R. 

2.  U*  16.  Kai  W:  ?|  19.  Co<poKXfic]  0.  R.  110 

23.  Nauck.  p.  243 


224  DE  FORTUNA 

B  Ti  b'  ou  |aeXXo|Li€v,  orav  ujcirep  6|Li)LiaTa  Tfjv  eOpou- 
Xiav  dKKOijjavTec  auTuJv  toO  piou  Tuq)Xfjv  x^ipcYuJTov 
XajLipdvuj)Li€V ; 

3.  KaiTOi  (pdpe  Xe'Yeiv  Tiva  fijuujv  u)C  tux»1  tci 
Tujv  pXeTTovTuiv  TTpdtTiLiaTa,  ouk  6ipic  oOb*  'ojjijxam^ 
(pujcq)6pa',  q)riciv  6  TTXdTujv,  Kai  Tuxn  Td  tu)v  dKOU- 
ovTwv,  ou  buva)Liic  dvTiXriTTTiKfi  TTXtiYfic  depoc  bi' 
djToc  Kai  dTKeq)dXou  TTpocq)epo|uevric  *  KaXov  b*,  wc 
foiKev,  eOXapeicGai  Tfjv  aicGriciv.  dXXd  lafjv  Tfjv  oqjiv 
Kai  dKofiv  Kai  tcOciv  Kai  6cq)priciv  Kai  Td  Xomd  |Lie'pri  « 
ToO  cuijLiaTOc  Kai  Tdc  buvdiaeic  auTu»v  ujrripeciav  eu- 

C  PouXiac  Kai  q)povr|ceujc  r\  q)ucic  fjveTKev  fijuTv,  Kai 
'voOc  6p^  Kai  voOc  dKOuei,  TdXXa'  be  'KU)q)d  Kai 
Tuq)Xd'.  Kai  ujciTep  fiXiou  ^fi  ovtoc  eveKa  tu)V  dXXu)V 
dcTpuJV  euq)p6vnv  dv  fJTO)Li€v,  ujc  cpY\civ  'HpdKXeiToc,  * 
ouTUJC  ^V€Ka  Touv  aic6f|ceujv,  ei  )uf|  voOv  lurjb^  Xotov 
6  dvGpujTTOC  ^cxev,  oubev  dv  bie'q)epe  tuj  piuj  tujv 
Sripiujv.  vOv  b'  ouK  dTTo  Tuxnc  oub'  auTO)udTUJC  Tre- 
piec|uev  auTujv  Kai  KpaToOjuev,  dXX'  6  TTpO|ur|6euc, 
toOt'  ecTiv  6  XoTiC)u6c  amoc 

iTTTTUJv  6vujv  T*  6xeia  Kai  Taupujv  Tovdc 
bouc  dvTibujpa  Kai  ttovujv  ^KbcKTopa 

DKaT'  AicxuXov.  eTTei  Tuxri  T€  Kai  q)ucei  T€ve'ceujc 
djueivovi  Td  TrXeTcTa  tujv  dXoTUJv  KexPHTai.  Td  juev  ' 
Tdp  ujTrXicTai  Kepaci  Kai  dboOci  Kai  KevTpoic,  'auTdpas 
dxivoic'  (pr]c\v  '€jUTTeboKXfic 

'oHupeXeTc  x«iTai  vujtoic  ^TTiTreqjpiKaci ', 
Td  b'  uTTob^beTai  Kai  ^juqpiecTai  q)oXici  Kai   Xdxvaic 

1,  302-304  H.  6,  370—371  Bi 

6.  TTXdTUJv]  Tim.  p.  45  B  11.  koI  xac  feuvd|Lieic  Reis- 

kius:  6uvd|ueujc  21.  Nauck.  p.  50  24.  dneivovi  Reis- 

kius:  fijaeivov  26.  ^x^voic  Stephanus:  ^xivoc 


DE  FORTUNA  225 

Kai  xn^ctic  Ktti  6TTXaic  dTroKpoTOic*   ^ovoc  b*  6  fiv- 
epujTroc  Kaia  tov  TTXdTUJva  'tumvoc  Kai  doTrXoc  Kai 
dvuTTobriToc  Kai  dcTpujTOc'    Otto  Tfic  (puceujc  dTToXe- 
XeiTTTai. 
5         *dXX'  'ev  biboOca  TidvTa  luaXedccei  Tdbe', 
Tov  XoTic|Li6v  Kai  Tfiv  eTTiiueXeiav  Kai  Triv  Trpdvoiav.       E 
'fi  Ppaxi)  |U€V  ceevoc  dvepoc"    dXXd 

TTOlKlXia    TTpaTTlbUJV 

beivd  |uev  qpOXa  ttovtou 
10  x^oviujv  t'  depiujv  t€ 

bd)avaTai  pouXeu)aaTa'. 
KOucpoTaTOv  iTTTToi  Kai  ujKUTaTOV,  dvepiuTTUj  hk  eeouci  • 
iLidxiMOV  Kuujv  Kai  eu)ioeibec,  dXX'  dvepujTTOV  qpuXdT- 
Ter  fibuTaTov  ixeOc  Kai  TToXucapKov  uc,  dvepiuTTUj  be 
15  Tpoqpf)  Kai  6v|jov  dcTi.  ti  laeTZov  eXecpavToc  f\  cpope- 
piuTepov  ibeTv;  dXXd  Kai  oGtoc  TTaiTviov  TCTOvev  dv- 
epiuTTOU  Ktti  ee'ajua  TravriTupiKov,  6pxr|ceic  Te  |uavedvei 
Kal  xopeiac  Kai  TTpocKuvr|ceic,  ouk  dxpfjcTUJC  tuuv  toi- 
ouTUJV  TTapeicaTOMtvujv,  dXX'  iva  |uavedvuj|uev  ttoT  F 
20  Tov  dvepujrrov  f)  qppovricic  aipei  Kai  tivujv  uTrepdvuj 
TTOieT,  Kai  TTuJc  KpaTeT  rrdvTujv  Kai  TrepiecTiv. 

'ou   Tap   TTUTiudxoi   ei).tev   d)Liu)iovec   oube    Tra- 

XaiCTai , 
oube  TTOCi  KpaiTTVUJc  eeo)uev', 
25  dXX'  ev  TTfici  TouToic  dTuxecTepoi  tujv  eripiujv  ec)ue'v ' 
e)UTreipia    be   Ka\    |uvr|)uri    Kai   coqpia    Kai   Texvr)   k^t' 
'AvaEaTopav  cqpujv  t'  auTd»v  xPiwMe6«  ^ai   pXiTTO)uev 

1,304— 306H.  6,  371-3T3R. 

2.  TTXdTUJva]  Protag.  p.  321  C  5.  Nauck.  p.  300 

7.  Id.  p.  295  9.  cpOXa  ex  p.  959  D  14.  dvepuiTnu*: 

dv9pij(jTT0ic  16.  oOtoc  Reiskius:   toOto  19.  ttoi*: 

uoO  22.  Homer.  0  246 

Plutarchi  Moralia.    Vol.  I.  15 


22G  DE  FORTUNA 

Kai  d)a€XTO)iev  Kai  cp^poiaev  Ka\  Sto^iev  cuXXa)iPdvov- 
T€C,  ujct'  ^VTaG9a  piriblv  Tfic  Toxric  dXXd  TtdvTa  thc 
eOpouXiac  eivai. 
09       4.     'AXXd  ^fiv  Kai  tu  t€kt6vujv   bnTTOu   TTpdTMttTa 

GvriTUJV    ^Tl,    Kttl    Td   XCt^^KOTUTTUJV    KUl    0iK0b6|iUJV    Kai  5 

dvbpiavTOTroidjv,  dv  oic  oubev  auT0)adTU)c  oub'  ibc 
^Tuxe  KaTopGou)ievov  6pujMev.  6ti  ^dp  'Ppaxeia  co- 
(puj  Tuxn  TTap€)iTTiTTTei ,  Td  b^ '  TTXciCTa  Ktti  ' ixifiQia' 
Tiliv  ^pYUJv  a\  T^xvcti  cuvTeXoOci  bi'  aviTutv,  Ka\  outoc 
UTTObebriXujKe  '  lo  i 

'PdT'  eic  6b6v  bi]  Tiac  6  x€»pa>va£  Xeujc, 
o'i  Tfiv  Ai6c  TopTuiTTiv  '€pTdvnv  CTaTOic 
XiKvoici  TTpocTpeTt€c6e '  • 
B  Triv  Tdp  'GpTdvriv  ai  Texvai  Trdpebpov   ou  Tf)v  Tuxnv 
exouciv.     NedXKTi  jievToi  qpaciv   ittttov  ZuJTpaqpouvTa  15  ^ 
Toic  ji^v   dXXoic  KaTopGoOv   eibeci  Kai   xpiJ^M«c»>  toO 
b'  d(ppoO  Tf|V  7r€p\  Ttu  xa^ivuj  KOTTTOjievriv  xauvdTrjTa 
Ka\  t6  cuveKTTiTTTOv   dc9Ma   )ifi  KaTop9o0vTa  Tpdcpeiv 
T€  TToXXdKic  Kai  eEaXeicpeiv,  TeXoc  b'  utt'  6pTfic  Trpoc- 
paXeTv  tlu  TtivaKi  t6v  cttottov  t&cnep  elxe  tujv  qpap-  20 
MOKUJV   dvdTTXeujv,    t6v    be   TTpocTTec6vTa   9au)iacTU)C 
dvaTTOMdHai  Ka\    TTOifica»   t6    beov.      toOto    IvTexvov 
Tuxnc  )Li6vov  \cTopeTTai.     Kav6ci  bk  Kai  CTa^MoTc  Kai 
MeTpoic  Kai  dpi^MoTc  navTaxoO  xP^J^VTai ,  iva  Mn^«MoO 
C  t6  eiKH  Kai  dic  4'tux€  toTc  ^pToic  dTT^vrjTai.     koi  m^v  2^ 
a\  T^xvcxi  M*'^?**^  Tivec  elvai  X^TOVTai  qjpovfjceic,  MdX- 
Xov    b'  dnoppoa\   qppovficeujc  Ka\  dnoTpiMMCtTa  dvbi- 
ecnapMeva  Taic  xptiaic   Taic  nepi  tov    piov,   uicnep 

1,  306—308  H.  «,  8?8— 37:.  U 

7.  Ppaxcia]  Epicunis  ap.  Diog.  L.  X  144  11.  Nnuck. 

p.  248  14.  *€pTavnv*:   ipTdvriv  Kal  Tfjv  denvdv  J5. 

N€(i\Kn  Madvigius:  Iva  29.  xpeiaic  ralc*:  xpciaic 


DE  FORTUNA  227 

aiviTTexai  t6  TrOp  utto  toO  TTpo|uri6euJC  laepicGev  aXXo 
dXXij  biacrrapfivai.  Kai  Tctp  Tiic  qppovriceujc  jLiopia  Kai 
CTTdc|uaTa  |iiKpd  Gpauojuevnc  Kai  KaTaKep)uaTiZ!o|Ltevric 
eic  TdEeic  Kexwpnxe. 

5  5.  GaujuacTov  ouv  ^cti  ttujc  al  luev  Te'xvai  Tnc 
Tuxnc  ou  beovTai  Trpoc  t6  oiKeTov  TeXoc,  f\  be  Tracuuv 
jjeTicTri  Ktti  TeXeiOTdTTi  Texvn  Kai  t6  KecpdXaiov  Tfjc 
dv0pujTTivric  eucpriiuiac  Kai  biKaiuuceujc  oubev  ecTiv. 
dXX'  dv  eTTiTdcei  }xkv  Kai  dvecei  xop^uJv  eu^ouXia  tic 

10  ecTiv  r\v  luouciKriv  KaXouci ,  Kai  Ttepi  dpTuciv  6vyu)v  r[v 
|uaTeipiKf|v   6vo|udZ;o|uev,  Kai  Ttepi   ttXuciv  i|uaTiujv    f\v 
TvaqpiKriv,  touc  t€  Traibac  Kai  uTtobeicOai  Kai  TiepipdX-  D 
XecOai  bibdcKO)uev  Kai  Trj  juev  beHia  Xajupdveiv  toO  ovjiou 
Tfi  b'  dpiCTepa  KpaTeiv  tov  dpTov,  ujc   oube  toutuiv 

15  TiTVO)uevu)v  dTt6  Tuxnc  dXX'  eTTicTdceujc  Kai  Trpocoxfic 
beo|uevujv  Td  be  jueTiCTa  Kai  KupiuuTaTa  TTp6c  eubai- 
juoviav  ou  TTapaKaXei  Tf]v  qjpovnciv,  oube  lueTexei  toO 
KaTd  XoTOv  Kai  Trpovoiav ;  dXXd  t^v  |uev  oubeic  ubaTi 
beucac  dcpfiKev,  ujc  dTT6   Tuxric  Kai   auTOjudTUJC  TtXiv- 

20  9ujv  eco|ue'vujv ,   oub'  epia  Kai  cKUTr)  KTrjcdjuevoc  Kd- 
GnTai  Tf)  Tuxri  TTpoceuxdjuevoc  ijudTiov  auTUJ  Kai  utto- 
bfifuaTa  T€vec9ar    xP^Jciov    be  ttoXu  cu|uq)opf|cac  Kai 
dpTupiov    Kai   TTXfi9oc    dvbpaTTobujv    Kai   TToXu9upouc  E 
auXdc  TrepipaX6|uevoc  Kai  KXivac  TTpoc9e'|uevoc  ttoXutc- 

25  XeTc  Kai  TpaTTe^ac  oiCTai  TaOTa  cppovficeujc  auTuj  ^fi 
TTapaTevojuevric  eubaijuoviav  ecec0ai  Kai  piov  dXuTTOv 
Kai  luaKdpiov  Kai  d|ueTdpXriTov ;  TipujTa  tic  'lcpiKpdTriv 
Tov   cTpaTHTOv,   ujcTrep   eHeXeTX^v,  tic  ecTiv;   *ouTe 

~— 310H.  C,  375-37CB. 

9.  Koi  dv^cei  xop&u)v  Benselerus:  xop&u)v  koi  dv^cei 
12.  TC*:  bk  13.  |u^v* 

15* 


228  DE  FORTUNA 

Totp  6TTXiTric  ouT€  ToEoTric  ouTC  TTeXTacTnc'.  KdtKeTvoc 
*6  TOUTOic'  ^cpr)  'rraciv  dmTdTTiuv  Kai  xP^Mevoc'. 
6.  Ou  xpuciov  fi  q)p6vr|cic  ^ctiv  oub'  dpTupiov 
F  oube  boHa  oub^  ttXoOtoc  oub'  urieia  oitb*  lcxuc  oubfe 
KdXXoc.  Ti  ouv  ^CTi;  t6  Tiaci  toutoic  KaXuic  xpflcSai 
buvd)Li€vov  Kai  bi'  6  toutujv  ^KacTov  f]bu  YiYveTai 
Kai  IvboEov  Ktti  ujqpeXi^ov  •  fiveu  b^  toutou  bucxpncTa 
Koi  fiKapTra  Kai  pXapepd,  Kai  papuvei  Kai  KaTaicxuvei 
t6v  KeKTrmevov.  i^  nou  KaXiiJC  6  'Hciobou  TTpo^ri9euc 
Tuj  '€7Ti|Liri6ei  napaKeXeueTai  lo 

*\xr]  TTOTe  biLpa 
b^EacGai  irdp  Ztiv6c  *OXu)LiTTiou  dXX'  dTTOTT^iiXTTeiv ', 
100  Td  TUXTipd  X^Y^J^v  Kai  Td  dKTOc,  ujc  ei  TTapeKeXeueTO 
)if)  XupiZeiv  dnoucov  6vTa  iurib'  dvaYiTvuOcKeiv  dTpd)Li- 
laaTOv  larib'  iTtTTeueiv  dvmTTOV,  outuj  TrapaKeXeuoiaevoc  | 
auTu»  nf)  fipxeiv  dv6riT0V  6vTa  \xr\bi  TrXouTeiv  dveXeu 
eepov  iurib^  TaM^iv  KpaTouiaevov  utto  TuvaiKOc.  ou  I 
Tdp  laovov  *  t6  eu  TTpdcceiv  TTapd  ttiv  dEiav  dqpopiafi  i 
ToO  KaKUJC  qjpovcTv  toTc  dvofiToic  TiYveTai ',  ujc  Ar|- 1 
HOcGevric  elTrev ,  dXXd  t6  euTuxeTv  TTapd  Triv  dSiav  ^ 
dqjopnf)  ToO  KaKUJC  TTpdTTeiv  toTc  }JiY]  (ppovoOciv. 

1,  810—811 H.  6,  376— 37T  U 

9.  'Hcidbou]  0.  et  D.  86  14.  XupiJeiv»:  cupfCciv 

19.  AnMOce^vric]  Olynth.  I  23 


nEPi 
APETH2  KAI  KAKIAX 


1.  Td  iiadTia  boKei  Gepjidveiv  tov  dvGpujTTOv,  ouk 
auTd  briTTOu  TtpocpdWovTa  Tfjv  SepiaoTnTa  (Ka9'  dauTo 
Ydp  eKacTov  auTuiv  ipuxpov  ecTiv,  fi  Kai  iToXXdKic 
Kau)iaTiZ:6)n€voi  Kai  TtupeTTOvTec  e5  eTe'piJuv  eTepa  iiie- 
laXaiapdvouciv),  dXX'  tiv  6  dvGpiuTToc  dva&ibuuciv  eS  C 
eauToO  6ep|a6Tr|Ta,  TauTr|v  f\  icQr\c  tuj  ciJujuaTi  TTpoc- 
TtecoOca  cuvexei  Kai  rrepicTeXXei ,  Kai  Ka6eipTvu|Lie'vriv 
eic  t6  cuj|ua  ouk  ed  rrdXiv  CKebdvvuc6ai.  TauTO  br\ 
toOto  Toic  TrpdfMaciv  uTrdpxov  eHaTraTd  touc  ttoXXouc, 

io  ujc,  dv  oiKiac  laefdXac  TrepipdXuuvTai  Kai  TTXn6oc  dv- 
bpaTrobiuv  Kai  xPni^dTijuv  cuvaTdTuuciv,  fibeuic  piwco- 
jLievouc.  t6  b'  fibeujc  lf]v  Kai  iXapujc  ouk  eHuj6ev 
ecTiv,  dXXd  TouvavTiov  6  dv6pujTT0c  toTc  rrepi  auT6v 
TTpdTMaciv  nbovfiv   Kai   xdpw   ujcnep    eK   TrriTfic    toO 

,15  fj6ouc  TrpocTi6riciv. 

'ai6o|Lievou  be  TTup6c  TcpapuuTepoc  oTkoc  ibe'ceai',      D 
Kai  ttXoOtoc  fibiujv  Kai  boHa  XajaTTpoTe'pa  Kai   buva- 
laic,  av  t6  dTT6  t^c  vpuxfic  exr)  Tn9oc.    ottou  Kai  Tre- 

1,  319H.  6,  390— 391 K. 

2.  ftriTrou*:  6fjTrou  6€p)aaivovTa  Kai        3.  oi  Stephamis 
16.  Nauck.  p.  343 


230  DE  VIRTUTE 

viav   Ktti    cpuYrjv    Kai   Tfipac  eXacppuuc  Kai  rrpocrivOuc 
Trpoc  euKoXiav  Kai  TipaoTriTa  TpoTtou  qpepouciv. 

2.    'Qc  Tap  dpiuiuaTa  Tpi^uuvac  euuubeic  Kai  pdiKia 
TTOieT,  ToO  b'  'Atxicou  t6  ca)|ua  ixujpa  Ttovripov  eEebibou 

WuuTOu  KaTOCTdZovTa  puccivov  qpdpoc',  5 

outoi  laeT'  dpeTfic  Kai  biaiTa  TTotca  Kai  ^ioc  dXurroc 

ecTi  Ktti  eKiTeptrric,  x]  be  KOKia  Kai  Td  XaiaTrpd  qpaivo- 

E  l^eva  Kai  TToXuTeXfi  Kai  ce)avd  mYvuiaevri  Xurrripd  Kai 

vauTiuubr)  Kai  bucTrpocbeKTa  Trapexei  toTc  KeKTr||aevoic. 

'ouToc  iixaKdpioc  ev  dYopa  vo)aiZ!eTai.  n 

eTtdv  b'  dvoiEri  Tdc  0upac,  TpicdGXioc, 

Yuvfi  KpaTei  TtdvTuuv,  eTtiTdTTei  fidxcT'  dei'. 
KaiTOi  fuvaiKOC  ou  xa^efruJC  dv  tic  dTraXXaYeir)  Trovr)- 
pdc  dvf]p  ujv,  jufi  dvbpdTTObov*  Trpoc  hk  rr\v  dauToO 
KaKiav  ouK  ecTi  YPOtH^dfaevov  dTToXeivpiv  fjbri  TrpaYiad- 15 ; 
Tujv  d(peTc0ai  Kai  dvaTTauec0ai  Yevojuevov  Ka0'  auTov, 
dXX'  dei  cuvoiKoOca  toTc  CTrXdYXVOic  Kai  TtpocTreqpu- 
KuTa  vuKToip  Ktti  )ae0'  fi|ue'pav 

*euei  dTep  baXoO  Kai  d}\xw  YHPdi  buuKe', 
F  Papeia  cuve'Kbrifioc  ouca  bi'  dXaZioveiav  Kai  ttoXutc- 20 
Xfic  cuvbemvoc  utto  Xixveiac  Kai  cuykoitoc  6buvripd, 
qjpovTici    Kai   |Liepi)Livaic  Kai   Z^riXoTuniaic   eKKOTTTOuca 
Tov    unvov    Kai    biaqp0eipouca.     Kai    Ydp    8    Ka0eu- 
bouci,  ToO  ciu)uaTOc  uTTvoc  ecTi  Ktti  dvdTTaucic,  Tfic 
be  vpuxfjc    TrToTai   Kai    oTcTpoi  Kai   Tapaxai   bid  bei-  25 
cibaijuoviav. 

'oTav  be  vucTdZiovTd  \x'  f)  XuTrri  Xdpri, 

dTT6XXu)u'  UTro  tuuv  evuTTviuuv* 

1,312-313H.  6,  S80-382R 

5.  Nauck.  p.  168  10.  Meinek.  IV.  p.  157  19, 

Hesiod,  0,  et  D.  705  25.  oTcTpoi*:  oveipoi  27.  Mei- 

nek,  IV.  p.  669 


ET  VITIO  231 

^rici  Tic.  ouTU»  hh.  m\  qpGovoc  Kal  cpopoc  Kai  eujuoc 
Ktti  diKoXacia  biaTiGrici.  )iie8'  fnaepav  |Liev  Yap  eEut 
pXerrouca  Kai  cucxri|LiaTi2o|Lievri  Trpoc  iTepouc  fi  KaKia 
buciwTTeTTai  Kai  TrapaKaXuTTTei  tci  TrdGri,  Kai  ou  irav-  loi 
5  Tdiraci  TaTc  opjuaTc  eKbibuiciv  eauTrjV  dXX'  dvTiTeivei 
Kai  biajudxeTaiTToXXdKic*  ev  be  toTc  utrvoic  dTToqpuToOca 
bd£ac  Kai  vojuouc  Kai  TToppujTdTUJ  Y€V0|aevn  toO  bebie- 
vai  TC  Ktti  aibeTcGai  rrdcav  em9uMiav  KiveT,  Kai  dTTav- 
eYeipei  t6  KaKoriGec  Kai  dKoXacTOv.  '  MnTpi  tc  Ydp  ^tti- 

10  xeipeT  iLiiTvucQai ',  ujc  qpriciv  6  TTXdTujv,  Kai  Ppujceic 
d9ec|uouc  TTpoc(pepeTai  Kai  TTpdHeuJc  oubeiuiac  dTTexeTai, 
dTToXauouca  toO  TTapavojueTv  ibc  dvucTov  ecTiv  eibuuXoic 
Kai  (pdc|iaciv  eic  oube)uiav  fibovfiv  oube  TcXeiujciv  toO 
dTTieu)ioOvToc  TeXeuTUJCiv,  dXXd  KiveTv  |u6vov  Kai  bia-  p 

15  Ypiaiveiv  Td  TTderi  Kai  Td  vocr|)uaTa  buva^ievoic. 

3.  TToO  Toivuv  t6  nbu  Tfic  KaKiac  Ictiv,  €i  )uriba- 
)ioO  t6  djiepijuvov  Kai  t6  dXuTTOV  |urib'  auTdpKeia 
jurib'  dTapaEia  ixr]b'  ficuxia;  TaTc  |uev  ydp  Tfic  capK6c 
flbovaTc  f)   Tou  ciujuaToc  euKpacia  Kai  ufieia  x^pa.y 

20  bibujci  •  Tfi  be  ipuxri  ouk  Ictiv  eYT€ve'ceai  yh^oc  oube 
xapdv  pe'paiov,  av  )ufi  t6  eu9u)Ltov  Kai  d^o^ov  Kai 
eappaXeov  ujCTTep  ebpav  f|  YaXf|vriv  SkXuctov  uTTopd- 
XriTai,  dXXd  Kctv  uTTO)ueibidcr)  tic  eXrric  fj  Te'pi|Jic, 
auTH  Taxu  qppovTiboc  eKpateicnc  OucTrep  €V  eubia  ctti- 

25  Xdboc  cuvexu9ri  Kai  cuveTapdxen- 

4.  "Aepoi^e  xpuciov,  cuvaYe  dpYupiov,   oiKob6|uei  c 
TTepmdTOuc,    ^juttXticov    dvbpaTTobujv    Tf]v    oiKiav   Kai 
XpewcTujv  Tfjv  TToXiv.     dv   )ufi    Td  TTden   Tfic   ipuxfic 
KaTacTopecric  Kai  Tfiv  drrXricTiav   Traucric  Kai    qpopujv 

1,  313— 314H.  C,  382-3S2E. 

6.  6iajuid(xeTai*:    jidxeTai  10.  TTXdTUJv]    Rep.  IX. 

p.  571  D  12.  etbiuXoic]  ^v  eibiiiXoic  Stephanus 


232  DE  VIRTUTE  ET  VITIO 

Kai  (ppovTibujv  dTraXXdHric  cauTov,  oTvov  biriOeic  ku- 
peTTbvTi  Kai  xo^i'^'?'  M^^^  Trpocqpepeic  Kai  ciTia  Kai 
6^ia  KOiXiaKOic  ^TOiiadZeic  Kai  bucevTepiKOic,  ^y\  ctc- 
YOuci  ^r{bk.  pUJVVU)ievoic  dXXd  TTpocbia^Geipoiiievoic 
utt'  auTujv.  oux  6pac  touc  vocouvTac  oti  toiv  Ppuj- 5 
lidTUJV  Td  Ka6apu)TaTa  Kai  troXuTeXdcTaTa  bucxepai- 

D  vouci  Kai  biaTTTuouci  Kai  TrapaiToOvTai  TipoccpepovTUJV 
Kai  piaZ;o|i^vujv,  eiTa  ttic  Kpdceujc  /ieTapaXoucric  Kai 
irveuiiaTOc  xPICtoG  Kai  YXuKeoc  ai|iiaT0c  eYT^voiaevou 
Kai  Gep^oTTiToc  oiKeiac  dvacTdvTec  dpTOv  Xitov  eTTi  lo 
Tupui  Kai  KapbdMiu  x«ipouci  Kai  dc|ieviZ!ouciv  dc9iov- 
Tec;  TOiauTtiv  6  Xofoc  eiHTToiei  tQ  ipux^  bidGeciv. 
auTdpKTic  ecr),  av  Md9ric  ti  t6  KaXov  KdTa96v  dcTi* 
Tpucpnceic  dv  TTevia  Kai  PaciXeuceic  Kai  tov  dTTpdTinova 
piov  Kai  ibiuJTriv  oubfev  fJTTOv  dTauriceic  r|  tov  ^tti  is 
CTpaTriTiciic  Kai  fjTejiioviaic'  ou  piujcr)  cpiXocoqjricac 
dri9u)C,  dXXd  rravTaxoO  lf\\  fibe'ujc  |bia9r|cri  Kai  dTT6 
TrdvTUJV  euqjpavei  ce  ttXoOtoc  ttoXXouc  euepTeToOvTa 

E  Kai  TTevia  TToXXd  infi  jiiepiiavaiVTa  Kai  boHa  Ti|iAuO|Lievov 
Kai  dboHia  ixr\  q)9ovou)aevov.  20 

1,  314-315  H.  6,  381-385  E. 

11.  k9iovT€c  lannotius:  ^ceovrec 


nAPAMTOHTIKOS    HPOS 
AnOAA^NION. 


1.  Kai  irdXai  coi  cuvr|\Tr|ca  Kai  cuvnxQccOilv,  'AnoX- 
Xuuvie,  dtKoucac  Trepi  Tfic  toO  TrpocqpiXecTdTOu  Trdciv 
fmiv  uioO  cou  TTpoiupou  jLieTaXXaTfic  toO  piou,  veavi- 
cKou  Kocjaiou  Trdvu  Kai  ciutppovoc   Kai   biacpepovTUJc 

5  Td  Te  TTpoc  Geouc  Kai  Trpoc  yoveac  Kai  cpiXouc  ocm 
Kai  biKaia  biaqpuXdHavTOc.    TOTe  |Liev  ouv  utto  tov  Tfic  102 
TeXeuTfic  Kaipov  evTUTXaveiv  coi  Kai  TrapaKaXeTv  dv- 
epuuTrivuuc  (pepeiv  t6  cuiupepriKoc  dvoiKeiov  fjv,  Trapei- 
inevuj  t6  Te  cuj|ua  Kai  Tf)v  ijJuxfiv  utto  Tfic  TrapaXoTOu 

10  cuju^opdc  •  oube  Tdp  oi  PeXTicToi  tujv  iaTpuiv  TTp6c 
Tdc  dGpoac  tuiv  peujndTuiv  eTricpopdc  eu6uc  Trpocqje- 
pouci  Tdc  bid  TiiJv  qpapiLidKUJV  porjGeiac,  dXX'  eujci  t6 
Papuvov  tfic  (pXeTiuovfic  bixa  Tfic  tujv  eEujGev  Ttepi- 
XpicTUJV    eTTiGeceujc    auT6    bi*  ^auToO  iXaPeTv    TTe'i|Jiv. 

15  (2)  eTTeibfi  be  Kai  xpovoc  6  TrdvTa  TreTraiveiv  eiu)9ujc 
eTTeTOve  Tfj  cujuqpopa  Kai  f)  Trepi  ce  bidOecic  dTraiTeiv  B 
^oiKe  Tfiv  Trapd   tuuv  qpiXuuv    pofi0eiav,   KaXuuc  exeiv 

l,  316-317H.  6,  386— 387R. 


5.  Koi  npdc  Stephanus:  koI  xd  irpoc  10.  cujnqpopac 

cujaqpopac  Kol  cu|aiTa9eTv  6'  t^v  dvaTKaiov  15.  6^*:  ouv 


234  CONSOLATIO 

tjTreXapov  tujv  Trapa)Liu0nTiKU)v  coi  )ueTaboOvai  Xotuuv 
Trpoc  dveciv  Tfic  XuTrric  Kai  TraOXav  tujv  TTevSiKoiv  Kai 
jaaTaiwv  6bupjuujv. 

'ipuxnC  Tap  'vocoucnc  eiciv  laTpoi  Xotoi, 
OTav  Tic  iv  Kaipuj  Te  MaXGdccr)  K^ap.' 
KaTci  Totp  Tov  cocpov  GupiTTibnv 

*aXXo  be'  "i'  in'  fiXXr)  q)dp)LiaKOV  KeiTai  v6cqj" 
XuttouilI^vuj  |iev  (iOGoc  eujnevfic  qpiXujv, 
aTav  be  laujpaivovTi  vouGeTrmaTa'. 
C  TioXXujv  Tdp  ovTuuv  vpuxiKuJv  TTaGujv,  n  XuTrri  t6  \a- 
XeTTuuTaTOv  TT^qpuKev  eivai  TTdvTUJV. 

'bid  XuTTriv  Tdp'  cpnci  'Kai  inavia  TiTveTai 

TToXXoici  Kai  vociijLiaT'  ouK  Idcijaa, 

auTOuc  t'  dvripriKaci  bid  XuTTriv  tiv^c'. 

3.    T6  laev  ouv  dXTeiv  Kai  bdKvec9ai  TeXeuTricav- 1 

Toc  utoO  q)uciKfiv  exei  thv  dpxfjv  Tfjc  XuTrric,  Kai  ouk 

icp'    fi|uiv.       ou    Tdp    eTiuT€     cu^cpepo^ai    toic    Tfiv 

dTpiov  u|avoOci   Kai  cKXrjpdv  dTTd9eiav,   eEuj  Kai  toO 

buvaToO    Kai    toO    cujJcpepovTOc    oucav    dqpaipficeTai 

Tdp  fijuujv  auTri  Tfiv  ^k  toO  (piXeTc9ai  Kai  (piXeiv  eu- 

D  vOiav,  Tiv  TTavT6c  iuaXXov  biaciuZeiv  dvaTKaiov.     t6 

bk  Txipa  ToO  laeTpiou  TrapeKcpepec9ai  Kai  cuvauEeiv  td 

TTev9ri  Trapd  (puciv   eivai  ^riiai   Kai  utt6  Tfic  ^v  fmiv 

qpauXiic  TiTvec9ai  boEnc.     bi6  Kai   toOto   laev   daT^ov 

ibc    pXapep6v    Kai    cpaOXov    Kai   CTToubaioic   dvbpdciv  ss 

flKicTtt  TTperrov,    Tfiv  bk  |LieTpiOTTd9eiav  ouk  dTToboKi- 

1,317— 318  H.  6,  387-3S8R 


4.  H»ux»1c]   Acsch.  Prom.  379  6.  €upnT{6riv]   Nauck 

p.  524  12.  Mcinek.  IV.  p.  43  q)r)Ci  koI  jiavia  yi 

Yverai  iroWoici*  (Stobaeus  Flor.  XCIX  1):   <paci  xal  iuaviav 
yivtc9at  iroWoic         22.  nexpiou  Pflugkius:  n^tpou 


'lav    i 

d 


AD  APOLLONIUM  235 

luacTeov.  *|Lifi  Ycip  vocoT)aev'  qpnciv  6  dtKabriiuiaKoc 
KpdvTuup,  Wocr|caci  bi  Trapeiri  tic  aicGricic,  eiT*  oOv 
TejLivoiTO  Ti  TUiV  fifieTepuuv  eiT'  dTTOCTTuJTO.  t6  Tdp 
dvoObuvov  toOto  oOk  dveu  laeYdXuuv  eYTiTveTai  laicGujv 

5  Tuj  dvGpuuTruj"    Te9TipiuJc6ai  ydp  ekoc  eKei  /aev  cuujua 
evTauOa  bk  ijiuxiiv'.  E 

4.  Out'  oOv  dTraGeic  eTTi  tuuv  toioutuuv  cufiqpo- 
pujv  6  XoYoc  d2ioT  YiYvecGai  touc  eO  cppovouvTac 
ouTe  bucTTaGeTc    t6  |iev  Ydp  dTCYKTov  Kai  Gripiuubec, 

10  t6  b'  dKXeXujuevov  Kai  YuvaiKOTTpeTTec.  eOXoYicToc  b' 
6  Tov  oiKeTov  opov  exujv  Kai  buvd|uevoc  (pepeiv  be- 
5iu)C  Td  Te  TTpocrivfi  Kai  Td  XuTTripd  tuuv  ev  tuj  pioi 
cujupaivovTUJV,  Kai  TTpoeiXriqpiLc  oti  Ka9dTTep  iv  bniuo- 
KpaTia  KXfjpoc  ^cti  tujv  dpxuuv  Kai  beT  XaxovTa  iuev 

15  dpxeiv  dTToXaxovTa  be  cpepeiv  dveTTax9uuc  Tfjv  Tuxnv, 
ouTuu  Kai  Tfi  biavo^fi  tuuv  TTpaYiudTuuv  dvcYKXfiTUJC  Kai 
TTei9riviuuc  eTTecOai.    toOto  Ydp  oi  /af)  buvdjuevoi  TroieTv  p 
oObe  Tdc   eOTTpaYiac  av   e|U(pp6vuuc  cpepeiv    buvaivTO 
Ktti  jueTpiuJC.     Tuuv  |uev  y«P  KaXujc  XcYojuevujv   ecfiv 

20  dv  UTroOf|Kric  |U^pei  Kai  toOto 

'lurib'  eOTuxTiiaa  jurjbev  uJb'  ecTuu  |ueYa, 
6  c'  eHeTTapeT  iueTZov  f|  XP^UJV  qppoveTv, 
jurib'  dv  Ti  cuiapfj  bucxepec,  bouXoO  TrdXiv, 
dXX'  auT6c  aiei  |ui|ave,  Tfiv  cauToO  cpuciv 

25  ciXiZwv  pePaiuuc,  ujct€  xP^c6c  ev  Trupi'. 

TTCTTaibeujuevuuv  be  dcTi  Kai  cuuqppovuuv   dvbpuuv  Trpoc 
Te  Tdc  boKOucac  eOTuxiac  t6v  oOtOv  eivai,  Kai  Trp6c  103 
Tdc  dTuxiac  qpuXdHai  Ycvvaiujc  t6  TrpeTTOv.     Tfic  Ydp 
eOXoYiCTiac  ^pYov  ecfiv  fi  qpuXdSacOai  t6  KaK6v  em- 

1,318— 319  H.  6,388— 390E. 

5.  cuJjLia    Dohnerus:    cOL";   •    toioOtov  21.  Nauck. 

p.  524 


236  CONSOLATIO  \ 

(p€p6)aevov  fi  biopeuOcaceai  fevd^evov  f|  cucTciXai 
TTpoc  t6  ppaxuTttTov  r\  TrapacKeudZeiv  auTuj  thv  utto- 
Movfiv  appeva  Kai  Yevvaiav.  Kai  yap  trepi  TaTaedv 
f]  cppovncic  TTpaYiaaTeueTai  TCTpaxuJc,  f\  KTuuiaevri  tol- 
Yaed  f\  (puXdTTOuca  f|  auHouca  f\  xpuJMevri  beEiujc.  s, 
ouToi  Tfic  qppovrjceuuc  Kai  TuJv  dWiuv  dpeTUJv  eici 
Kttvdvec,  oic  rrpoc  diaqpoTepa  xPHCTeov. 
B  *ouK  fcTiv*  fap  '6cTiCTrdvT'  dvfip  eubai|aoveT* 

Kai  vf|  Aia 

't6  Toi  xpeuiv  oOk  ^ti  infi  xpeiuv  TTOieiv*.  lo 

5.  "QcTTep  tdp  iv  qpuToic  ttotc  iiev  TToXuKaprriai 
TiTVOVTai  TTOTe  b'  dKapTTiai,  Kai  iv  Jluoic  rroTfe  |iev 
TToXuTOviai  TTOTe  b'  dTOViai,  Kai  iv  eaXdTTri  eubiai 
Te  Kai  xeiMuivec,  outuj  Kai  iv  piiu  TToXXai  Kai  ttoiki- 
Xai  TrepiCTdceic  TiTv6)aevai  Trpoc  Tdc  evavTiac  Trepi-  ia| 
dTOuci  Touc  dvepuiTTouc  Tuxac.  eic  dc  biapXeipac  dv 
Tic  ouK  dTTeiKOTUJC  emoi 

'ouk  dTTi  TTdciv  c'  dqpuTeuc'  dTaeotc 
C  'ATa|a€|bivov  'ATpeuc. 

bei  b^  c€  xttipeiv  Kai  XuTreicear 
evrjTdc  T«P  ^'9uc.    kSv  pir\  cu  eeXric, 
Td    eeujv    ouTUj  pouX6|aev*  ecTai' 
Kai  t6  uTr6  toO  Mevdvbpou  ^rieev 

'ei  Tdp  ^T^vou  cu,  Tp6qpi|ae,  tujv  TrdvTUJV  jadvoc, 
6t'  eTiKTev  r\  lafjTtip  c',  dqp'  d»  Te  biaTeXeiv  25 

Trpdccujv  d  pouXei  Kai  bieuTuxujv  dei, 

1,  S19H.  6,  390— 391 B, 

8.  Nauck.  p.  447  10.  Id.  p.  697  13,  6**:  bk 

Kol  18.  Eurip.  Iph.  A.  29  22.  PouX6|lI€v*  Euripides: 

gouXo|Li^viuv  23.  Mevdvbpou]  Meinek.  IV.  p.  227 

25.  T€  Schaferus:   t^ 


I 


AD  APOLLONIUM  237 

Ktti  toOto  tOuv  eeujv  tic  dJinoXoTrice  coi, 
6p9d)c  dYavaKT€ic"  ^'cti  Ydp  c'  evpeuciiievoc, 
ctTOTrov  te  TreTroiriK '.  ei  b'  ini  toic  auToTc  vojaoic 
ecp'  oTcTrep  niLieic  ectracac  tov  depa 
5         Tov  KOivov,  'iva  coi  Kai  TpaxiKuuTepov  XaXiiu,        D 
DicTeov  ajLieivov  TauTa  Kai  XoTicTe'ov. 
t6  bk  KecpdXaiov  tujv  Xotujv,  dvOpiuTTOc  el, 
ou  iLieTapoXriv  GdTTOV  Trpoc  ui|;oc  Kai  TrdXiv 
TaTreivoTTiTa  Zujov  oubev  Xainpdvei. 
10         Kai  ^dXa  biKaiuuc  dcGevecTaTOV  Tdp  6v 
q)ucei  laeTiCTOic  oiKOVOMeiTai  TTpdTnaciv, 
OTav  Tvecri  be,  TrXeicTa  cuvTpipei  KaXd. 
cu  b'  ou9'  uTTeppdXXovTa  Tpocpifa'  dTrdiXecac 
dTaOd,  Td  vuvi  t'  icri  |ne'Tpid  coi  KaKd.  E 

15  ujct'  dvd  jnecov  ttou  Kai  t6  XoiTr6v  bidcpepe'. 
dXX'  6|aijuc  TOiouTiuv  6vt«juv  tujv  TrpaTiadTUJV  evioi  bid 
Tfjv  dcppocuvriv  outujc  eiciv  d^eXTepoi  Kai  Kevau- 
Xeic,  ujCTe  |niKp6v  eTrapOevTec  r\  bid  xprmdTUJV  Trepi- 
ouciav  dcp9ovov  fi  bid  ineTeOoc  dpxnc  fi  bid  Tivac 
20  Ttpoebpiac  KoXiTiKdc  f|  bid  Ti|adc  Kai  boHac  eTraTreiXeiv 
ToTc  fiTTOci  Kai  eHuPpiZeiv,  ouk  ev9u|Liou|i6Voi  t6  Tfic  F 
Tuxric  dcTaTOV  Kai  dpePaiov,  oub'  6ti  pabiujc  Td 
uvpriXd  TiTveTai  TaTreivd  Kai  Td  x^aiLiaXd  rrdXiv  uipoO- 
Ttti  TttTc  6Eupp6Troic  |ne9iCTd|Li€va  Tfic  Tuxric  iiieTaPo- 
25  XaTc.  ZriTcTv  ouv  iv  dpePaioic  Pepaiov  ti  XoTi2o|a^- 
vujv  ecTi  TTepi  tuuv  TrpaTiudTUJV  ouk  6p9u)C' 

'TpoxoO*  Tdp  'TrepicTeixovToc  dXXo9'  fjTepa 
dipic  uTTep9e  TiTveT'  dXXo9'  fjTe^pa'. 
6.    KpdTicTov  bf)  Trp6c  dXuTriav  qpdpjuaKOV  6  Xotoc 

'1,  319-321 H.  6,  391— 394B. 

2.  c'  Grotius  13.  r'*:  5*  14.  xd  vuvi  Bentleius: 

xavOv  15.  bmcpepe*:  cpipe        27.  Bergk.  p.  1358' 


238  CONSOLATIO 

Kai  f]  bid  TOUTOu  TrapacKeuf)  Trpoc  Ttdcac  toO  piou 
Tctc  lueTapoXdc.  XPH  T«P  ou  jitovov  eauTOv  eibevai 
evTiTov  ovTtt  Triv  (puciv,  dXXd  Kai  oti  0vtituj  cuTKXri- 
poc  ecTi  piiu  Kai  TipdYMCici  pqibiujc  )Lie6icTajLtevoic  Trpoc 
104  TOuvavTiov.  dv6pu)TriJuv  fap  ovtuuc  6vriTd  |uev  Kai  5 
eqprjiLiepa  Td  cuu)LiaTa,  GvriTai  be  Tuxai  Kai  Trderi  Kai 
TTdv6'  dTTXuJc  Td  KaTd  tov  piov,  dTrep 

'  ouK  ecTi  q)UTeiv  ^poTOV  oub'  urraXuHai ' 
t6  TrapdTrav  dXXd 

'TapTdpou  TTu6)Lifiv  TTieZ^ei  c'  dcpavoOc    cqpupriXd- la 
TOic  dvdYKaic', 
ujc  qprici  TTivbapoc.     66ev  opeuJc  6  OaXripeuc  Aiiiuri- 
Tpioc  emovToc  €upiTribou 

'6  b'  oXpoc  ou  pe'paioc  dXX'  eqprnuepoc' 
Kai  6ti  15 

'jLiiKpd  Td  ccpdXXovTa,  Kai  jui'  fiiLiepa 

Td  ^iev  Ka6eiXev  uip66€v  Td  b'  fip'  ctvuj' 
B  Td  \xev  dXXa  KaXOuc  eqpri  XeYeiv  auT6v,  'PcXtiov   b' 
dv  exov  fjv,   ei  jufi  jniav  fiiaepav  dXXd  CTiYMfiv   eiTTe 
xpovou '.  20 

'kukXoc  Yap  auToc  KapTriinoic  Te  Yfic  qpUToTc 

6vriTUJV  Te  Yeved.    toic  |Liev  auHeTai  pioc, 

Tujv  be  qpeivei  Te  KdK6epiZ;eTai  TrdXiv.' 
6  be  TTivbapoc  ev  dXXoic 

'Ti  be  Tic;  Ti  b'  ou  tic;  CKidc  ovap  «6 

dvepujTTOC, 
eiuqpavTiKOuc  cqp6bpa  Kai  qpiXoTexvujc  uTrepPoXri  XPHca- 

1,  321— 322  H.  6,  394—394  R, 

8.  Homer.  M  326  10.  Bergk.  p.  357  ^  13.  €u- 

pnTifeou]  Phoen.  558  16.  |uiKpa  xd*  (liuc  iuiKpot  rct  Stobaeiis 

.Flor.  CV  1.  Nauck.  p.  388):  luiKpdxaTa         19.  ^xov  fjv*:  eTx£v 

6v  21.  Nauck.  p.  387  24.  TTivJ;apocj  Pyth.  VIII  l.-i.5 


1 


AD  APOLLONIUM  239 

jiievoc  Tov  TOiV  dvGpuuTTUJV  piov  ^briXuJce.  ti  ^ap  CKiac 
dcGevecTepov;  t6  be  TauTric  ovap  oub'  dv  eKqppdcai 
Tic  eTepoc  buvriGein  cacpoic.  toutoic  b'  enoiLievujc  Kai  c 
6  KpdvTUjp  Trapa)Liu9oujuevoc  eTTi  Tr]  TuJv  tckvujv  tc- 
5  XeuTfj  Tov  'iTTTTOKXea  qprici  ^TaOTa  ydp  Trdca  auTr)  n 
dpxaia  qpiXocoqpia  Xe'Tei  Te  Kai  TTapaKeXeueTai.  uJv 
ei  bn-Ti  dXXo  ixx]  dTrobex6|ue6a ,  t6  yc  TToXXaxfi  eivai 
IpYUJbri  Kai  buCKoXov  tov  piov  dTCtv  dXriGec.  Kai  xdp 
ei  \xr\  qpucei  toutov  exei  tov  tp6ttov,  utt6  y^  rijaujv 
10  eic  TOUTO  dqpiKTai  bia(p0opac.  fi  t€  dbT]Xoc  auTTi  tu- 
Xn  TT6ppuj0ev  fijuTv  Kai  cti  dTr'  dpxnc  iiKoXou0riKev 
oub'  l(p'  ^vi  uTie»,  q^uojaevoic  Te  juiTvuTai  tic  ev  Trdci 
KaKoO  inoTpa'  Td  Tdp  toi  CTTe^piaaTa  eu0uc  0vriTd  ovTa 
TauTrjC  KOivujveT  Tfic  aiTiac,  eg  fic  dqjuia  juev  qjuxiic, 
15  vocoi  be  Kai  Kr|bea  Kai  jaoTpa  0vr|TU)v  eKeT0ev  fijnTv 
epTTei'.  ToO  bfi  xdpiv  eTpaTT6|ue0a  beOpo;  Tv'  eibeiii-  d 
|uev  OTi  Kaivov  oubev  dTuxeTv  dv0pujTruj  dXXd  Trdv- 
Tec  TauTO  TTeTT6v0ajuev.  'dcKOTroc  Tdp  n  Tuxr)'  qpnciv 
6  0e6qppacTOc  'Kai  beivf]  TTapeXec0ai  Td  TTporreTTovri- 
20  jLieva  Kai  jiieTappTiiJai  Tfjv  boKoOcav  eurijuepiav,  oubeva 
Kaipov  exouca  TaKTOv'.  TaOTa  be  Kai  dXXa  TOiauTa 
Kai  Ka0'  lauTov  eKdcTUj  XoTicac0ai  pdbiov,  Kai  dXXuiv 
dKoOcai  TraXaiuJv  Kai  coqjiiuv  dvbpuiv  uiv  TTpOuTOC 
jaev  ecTiv  6  0eToc  "Ojuiipoc,  eiTTuuv 
25  'oubev  dKibv6Tepov  T«Ta  Tpeqpei  dv0puJTTOio. 

ou  jaev  Tdp  ttotc  q)r]ci  KttKOV  TTeicec0ai  OTTiccuj, 
oqpp'  dpeTfiv  Trapexujci  0eoi  Kai  TOuvaT'  opujpr]' 
dXX'  oTe  bfi  Kai  XuTpd  0eoi  jadKapec  TeXecujci, 
Kai  Td  qpepei  deKaZiojuevoc  TeTXrjoTi  0unu)'  E 

1,  322-323  H.  6,  395— 397K. 

15.  6^*:   Te  17.  ovbiv  druxetv  Reiskius:   dtuxeiv 

ovbiv  28.  reXkujci*  (Homer.  c  133):  xeX^ouci 


240  CONSOLATIO 

Ktti 

'toToc  Yotp  v6oc  dcTiv  ^ttixOoviujv  dvGpuuTTUJV, 
oiov  eir'  fjjaap  clYrici  TtaTrip  dvbpa»v  Te  eeuuv  te* 
Ktti  ev  ctXXoic 

'Tubeibri  jLieTdGujae,  Tin  Tcvefiv  ^peeiveic; 
oiTi  TTep  qpuXXuJv  Tcveri,  Toir)  be  Kai  dvbpuJv. 
q)uXXa  Td  |aev  t'  dveiuoc  x«M«^ic  x^^i,   dXXa  be 

G'  uXn 
TriXeGoujca  <puei,  eapoc  b'  dTtiTiTveTai  ujpn* 
u)c  dvbpujv  Tevef)  f]  laev  qpuei  n  b'  dTToXriTei'- 
F  TauTT]  b'  OTi  KaXujc  ^xPnccxTO  Txji  eiKOVi  ToO  dv9puj- 
Tteiou  piou  bfjXov  15  iX»v  ev  dXXuj  tottuj  cpriciv  outuj 

'PpoTujv  eveKa  TTToXeiniZiuj 

beiXOuv,  o'i  q)uXXoiciv  doiKOTec,  dXXoTe  |aev  T€ 

ZaqjXeTcec  TeXeSouciv  dpoupnc  KapTTov  IbovTec, 

dXXoTe  be  q)0ivu9ouciv  dKripioi,  oube  tic  dXKrj'. 

105  Cijiujvibric  b'  6  Tuiv  i^eXujv  TroiriTr|c,  TTaucaviou  toO 

PaciXeujc  tujv  AaKebaijiioviujv  |a€TaXauxou)aevou  cuv- 

exoic  eTTi  TaTc  auToO  TrpdHeci  Kai  KeXeuovToc  dTraT- 

TeTXai  ti  auTUJ  coq)6v  jaeTd  x^ewtxcMoO,   cuveic  auToO  i 

xfiv  uTTepriq)aviav  cuvePouXeue  |Lie|Avfic0ai  6ti  dv0pu)- 

TTOC  lcTi'     OiXiTTTTOC  b'  6  Tuiv  MaKebovujv  paciXeuc 

TpiOuv  auTqj  TrpocaTTeX9evTUJV  euTuxriM«TUJV  uq)'  eva 

Kttipov,  TTpuJTOu  laev  6ti  Te^piTTTTiu  veviKriKev  6Xu|LiTTia, 

beuTepou  b'  oTi  TTapiaeviuJV    6  CTpaTriToc  fadxri  Aap- ) 

B  baveac   eviKTice,   TpiTOU   b'  6ti  dppev  auTqj  Traibiov 

iKuricev  'OXu|LiTndc,   dvaTeivac  eic  tov   oupavov  Tdc 

XeTpac  'uj  baTjuov'   eme,  '|ueTpi6v  ti  toutoic  dvTiGec 

^XdTTUJiaa',  eibujc  6ti  toTc  laeTdXoic  €utuxi^M«ci  q)0o- 

1,  823—325  H.  6,  397—398  B; 


2.  Homer.  C  136  6.  Id.  2  145  13.  Id.  <t>  463 

TrTo\e|Li{2iv  * :  TTToXejuiCeiv 


I 


AD  APOLLONIUM  241 

VeTv  TrecpuKev  f)  Tuxri-  0ripa)ne'vric  b'  6  Yevojuevoc 
'AGtiviici  Tujv  TpidtKOVTa  Tupdvviuv,  cujuTrecoucric  Tfic 
okiac  ev  f\  |ueTd  rrXeiovujv  ebemveij  iLtovoc  cuj9eic 
Kai  TTpoc  TrdvTuuv  eubai)uoviZ;6)Lievoc,  dvacpaivr|cac  |ue- 
5  YdXri  Trj  qpoivrj  '01  Tuxr)'  eiTrev,  'eic  Tiva  )ie  Kaipov 
dpa  cpuXdTTeic;'  |li€t'  ou  ttoXuv  be  xpovov  KttTacTpe- 
pXa)9eic  utto  tujv  cuvTupdvvuuv  eTeXeuTricev. 

7.     'Yrrepcpuujc  be  cpaiveTai  Trepi  Tf)v  Trapa)iu9iav 
6  TTOiriTric   euboKi|Lieiv,  TTOiricac  tov   'AxiXXea    Xeyov-  C 
10  Ta  Trpoc  Tov  TTpiaiLxov  fiKOVTa  eTri  XuTpa  toO  "€ktopoc 

TaUTl 

'dXX'  dye   bri   k^t'  dp'  eCeu  Itti  9p6vou,  dXTea 

b'  ejuTTric 
ev  6u|auj  KaTaKeic9ai  edcojuev  dxvujuevoi  Trep* 
15  ou  Ydp  Tic  TrpfiEic  TreXeTai  Kpuepoio  yooio. 

ujc  Tdp  eTTeKXujcavTO  9€0i  beiXoici  PpoToTci, 
Jiueiv  dxvujuevoic-  auTOi  be  t'  dKrjbe^ec  eici. 
boioi  ydp  Te  Tri9oi  KaTaKeiaTai  ev  Aioc  oiibei 
buupujv  oia  bibujci,  KttKUjv,  cTepoc  be  edujv. 
•io  iL  |ue'v  k'  d]U|uiHac  buuri  Zeuc  TepTTiKepauvoc, 

dXXoTe    |uev   Te   KaKip    6  te    KupeTai    dXXoTe    b'  D 

ec6Xu)- 
i3j  be  K€  Tujv  XuYpuJv  buOri,  XuupriTov  e9r|K€ 
Kai  i  KaKri  pouPpuucTic  eTTi  xQova  bTav  eXauvei, 
25  cpoiTd  b'  ouTe  9eoTci  TeTijuevoc  ouTe  PpoToTciv '. 

6  be  |ueTd  toutov  Kai  Trj  boEr}  Kai  tuj  xpovuj,  KaiTOi 
Tujv  Moucujv  dvaYopeuuuv  eauTov  |ua9riTfiv  'Hcioboc, 
Kai  ouToc  ev  Tri9uj  Ka9eipEac  Td  KaKd,  thv  TTavbuj- 
pav  dvoiHacav  dTToqpaivei  CKebdcai  t6  TrXfjeoc  eTTi 
30  TTdcav  Y^v  Kai  6dXaTTav,  XeYuuv  ujbe 

1 ,  325-326  H.  e,  398-400  E. 

12.  Homer.  Q  522 

Plutarchi  Moralia.     Vol.  I.  16 


242  CO]S^SOLATIO 

'dXXd  ^vvx]  xeipecci  Trieou  iueYa  tivjjx'  dcpeXoOca  ' 
E  ecKebac''  dv0piuTTOici  be  )ar|caTO  Krjbea  XuYpd. 

laovjvri  b'  auToSi  '6Xttic  ev  dppriKTOici   bojLioiciv 
^vbov  l'ji£ive  TTieou  urro  xeiXeciv,  oube  eOpaZe 
eEeTTTri'  TTp6c0ev  ydp  eTreXXape  TTuu|ua  Trieoio. 
dXXd  be  jLiupia  XuYpd  k^t'  dv0pijUTTOUC  dXdXtiiai. 
TrXeiri  )iev  ydp  Taia  KaKiuv,  TrXeirj  bk  edXacca.      ] 
voucoi  b'  dvepuuTTOiciv  ecp'  fmepr)  ai  b'  im  vukti 
auTOjaaTOi  qpoiTuJci,  KaKd  ©vrjTOici  cpepoucai 
ciYr),  ^TTei  cpujvriv  eSeiXeTO  lariTieTa  Zeuc'. 
P        8.    'ATTr|pTii|uevuuc  be  toutoic  6  kuj|uik6c  eTTi  tujv 

bucTra0ouvTUJV    diri    TaTc    ToiauTaic    cu)U(popaTc    TauTi 

Xe-fei 

'ei  Td  bdKpu'  fi)LiTv  tuuv  KaKUJv  r\v  cpdpiaaKOV, 
dei  0'  6  KXaucac  toO  ttovcTv  eTraueTo, 
ilXXaTT6)uec0'  dv  bdKpua,  b6vTec  xpuciov. 
vOv  b'  ou  TTpocexei  Td  TrpdT)uaT'  oub'  dTTopXeTrei 
eic  TaOTa,  becTTOT',  dXXd  Tfjv  auTfjv  6b6v, 
edv  Te  KXdr]c  dv  Te  )af|,  TTopeueTai. 
Ti  ouv  TTOieTc  ttXcov;  oubev  r\  XuTrr)  b'  exei 
106  ujcTrep  Td  be'vbpa  toOto  KapTrov  t6  bdKpuov'. 

6  be  TTapa,uueou]a€VOC  ifiv  Aavdriv  bucTrev0oOcav  Ai- 

KTuc  qprici 

'boKeTc  Tov  "Aibrjv  cuuv  ti  cppovTiZieiv  touuv 
Kai  TTaTb'  dvf|C€iv  t6v  c6v,  el  eeXoic  CTeveiv; 
TraOcar  pXeTrouca  b'  eic  Td  TuJv  TreXac  Ka^d 
pdujv  Tevoi'  dv,  ei  XoTi2!ec0ai  eeXovc 

1 ,  326—327  H.  6,  400— 40J  35" 

1.  Hesiod.  0.  et  D.  94  11.  6  Kuj)aiK6c]  Meinek.  IV. 

p.  23  15.  diei  Stobaeus  Flor.  CVIII  1:  alei  20.  TroieTc 

TtXeov  Meinekius:  uX^ov  iToioO|uev  21.  t6  ftdKpuov  Sto- 

baeus:  xa  6dKpua  24.  Nauck.  p.  366 


I 


AD  APOLLOXIUM  243 

ocoi  Te  becjaoTc  ^|j|ae)i6xXeuvTai  PpoTiuv, 
6coi  Te  YnP«CKOuciv  opcpavoi  Te'Kvuuv, 
touct'  eK  iueTiCTOV  oX^iac  Tupavviboc 
t6  ^xribkv  ovTac.    TaOTd  ce  CKOTreTv  xQeiJjv*.  B 

5  KcXeuei  Totp  auTinv  ev0ujueTc6ai  toi  tiuv  ica  Kai  jueiZluu 
bucTuxouvTiJUV,  ujc  ecojuevriv  eXaqppoTepav. 

9.  '€vTau6a  Tdp  dv  tic  ^XKuceie  Kai  Triv  toO 
CtUKpdTouc  cpujvriv,  thv  oiojuevriv,  ei  cuveiceve'YKaijiiev 
eic  t6   K0iv6v   Tdc  dTuxiac,   ujCTe  bieXec6ai  t6  icov 

10  eKacTOV,  dc)Lievujc  dv  touc  TrXeiouc  Tdc  auTUJV  dva- 
XapovTac  dTTeX6eTv.  ^xPHcaTO  be  Tr)  TOiauTr]  dfuj-ffi 
Kai  'AvTi)uaxoc  6  TTOiriTric.  dTTo6avoucr|c  Tdp  Tfic  fu- 
vaiK6c  auTuj  Aubric,  TTp6c  fiv  qpiXocTopYuuc  eixe,  Tra- 
pa|uueiov  Tfic   XuTTrjc  auTuj   eTTOirice  Trjv  eXefeiav  Trjv 

15  KaXou|uevriv  Aubriv,  eHapi6|uricd|uevoc  Tdc  f)pujiKdc  cu)u-  0 
cpopdc,   ToTc    dXXoTpioic  KaKoTc    eXdTTUJ   Trjv  ^auToO 
TTOiujv  XuTTriv.     uJCTe  KaTOcpavec  eivai  6ti  6  TTapa).iu- 
6ou)4evoc  t6v  XeXunriuevov  Kai  beiKVuuuv  koivov  Kai 
TToXXuJV  t6  cuiupepriKoc  Kai  toiv  iTepoic  cuupepriKOTUJV 

20  eXaTTOV  Triv  boHav  toO  XeXuTrri.uevou  |U€0icTr,ci  Kai 
ToiauTriv  Tivd  TTOieT  TricTiv  auTui,  oti  eXaTTOV  f|  f[Ki- 
Kov  ujJeTO  t6  cujuPeprjKoc  ecTiv. 

10,  '0  b'  AicxOXoc  KaXuuc  ^oiKev  ^TTiTrXriTTeiv 
ToTc  vojuiZouci  t6v  6dvaT0V  eivai  KaKOv,    XetuJV  uibe 

25         'uic  ou  biKaiuic  6dvaT0V  ex6ouciv  PpoToi, 
ocTTep  )ueYiCTOv  pO|ua  tuiv  ttoXXujv  KaKUJv'. 
toOtov  Tdp  dTTe)uijur|caTO  Kai  6  eiTruuv 

1,  327— 328H.  «,  402-404B. 

1.  imi€|a6xXeuvTai  Bentleius:   iK|a€)a6xerivTai  3.  iu^- 

TiCTOV  Elmsleius:  |a€YicTr]C  10.  dvaXaPovTac*:  XaPovTac 

20.  JXoTTOv  Reiskius:  ^XdTTOva  23.  AicxuAoc]  Nauck. 

p.  81 

16* 


244  CONSOLATIO 

D  'u»  edvare  Traictv  laTpoc  |u6\oic'. 

Xi)Lifiv  Yctp  SvTuuc  'Aibac  dv'  aiav.     [xi^a  Ydp  ecTi  t6 
jaeTd  Treic|LiaToc  TeGappriKOTOc  eiTreiv 

'tic  b'  ecTi  boOXoc  toO  GaveTv  dqppovTic  ujv;* 
Kai  6 

'"Aibrjv  b'  ^x^jjv  pori66v  ou  Tpe'juuu  CKidc'. 
Ti  ydp  t6  xct^^TTOv  ecTi   Kai  t6  bucavnliv  ev  tuj  t€ 
evdvai;    Td  ^dp  toO  eavdTou  )Lir|TTOTe  Kai  Xiav  fi|uTv 
ovTa  cuvner)  Kai  cujucpud  iTdXiv  ouk  oib'  Sttujc  buc- 
aXYn  boKcT    eivai.    ti  Ydp  eau|LiacT6v  el   t6  T|LiriT6v  lo 
TeTjuriTai,  ei  t6  ttikt^v  TeTriKTai,  ei  t6  KaucT6v  KeKau- 

E  Tai,  ei  t6  (pOapT^v  ecpeapTai;  ttotc  Ydp  ev  fuuTv  au- 
ToTc  ouK  ecTiv  6  edvaToc;  Kai,  fj  q)riciv  'HpdKXeiToc, 
'TauTuj  t'  fvi  2ujv  Kai  TeOvriK^c  Kai  eYpriYop6c  Kai 
Kaeeubov  Kai  veov  Kai  YHPCtiov '  Tdbe  Ydp  iueTaTTecov- 15 
Ta  eKeTvd  ecTi,  KOKeTva  TrdXiv  )ueTarrec6vTa  TaOTa'. 
ujc  Ydp  ^K  Tou  auToO  tttiXoO  buvaTai  tic  rrXdTTUJV 
Idja  cuYxeiv  Kai  TrdXiv  TrXdTTeiv  Kai  cuyxciv  Kai  toO- 
To  ev  TTop'  ^v  TTOieTv  dbiaXeiTTTUJC,  outuj  Kai  fi  q)ucic 
eK  TTic  auTfjc  uXric  TrdXai  |uev  touc  TrpoYovouc  fnuuuv 

F  dvecxev,  eiTa  cuvexeTc  auToTc  eYevvnce  touc  TraTepac, 
eiTa  fi|uac,  cTt'  dXXouc  err'  dXXoic  dvaKUKXiicei.  Kai 
6  Tfic  Ycveceujc  TroTa|Li6c  outujc  evbeXexuJc  peujv  ou- 
TTOTe  CTr|C€Tai,  Kai  rrdXiv  6  eH  evavTiac  auTui  6  Tfic 
<peopdc  eiT€  'Axepujv  eiTe  Kujkut6c  KaXoujuevoc  utt6  25 
Tujv  TTOiriTuiv.  fi  TTpujTri  ouv  aiTia  fi  beiHaca  fiiuTv  t6 
ToO  fiXiou  (pOuc,  fi  auTfi  Kai  t6v  Zoqpepov  "Aibriv  dYCi. 

1,328— 329  H.  6,  404— 405  EE, 

1.  Nauck.  p.  64  4.  Id.  p.  523  6.  Id.  p.  697 

7.  6ucaviiuv  Reiskius:  6ucavia)v  KOi        14.  xauTuJ  Bernaysius: 
TaOto  Kai  ^YPIYop^c  Kal  Reiskius:  Kai  t6  ^YPITopoc 

Koi  t6 


i 


AD  APOLLONIUM  245 

Ktti  juriTTOTe  ToObe  eiKiijv  ^  6  rrepi  fiiudc  dr|p,  ^v  Trap' 

ev  fiiuepav  Kai  vuKTa  rroiujv,  eTTafujYOuc  rujiic  Te  Kai 

GavdtTOu  Kai  urrvou  Kal  eYpriTopceujc.     bio  Kai  juoipi- 

biov  xpioc  eivai   Xe'TeTai  t6  lr[V ,  ujc  dTroboGric6|ue- 

5  vov  6   ebaveicavTO  fi)Liu)V  oi  TrpoTrdTopec,     6   hr\  kqi  107 

euKoXujc  KaTapXriTeov  Kai  dcTevdKTUJc,   OTav  6  bavei- 

cac  drraiTrj'  euYVUj|uovecTaToi  Ydp  av  outui  qpaveiniiiev. 

11.     Oi)aai  be  Kai  Trjv  qpuciv  opujcav  t6  tc  dTa- 

KTOV  Kai  Ppaxuxp6viov  toO  piou  dbrjXov   Troificai  thv 

10  ToO  9avdTou  TrpoGeciuiav "    toOto  ^dp  fiv  d|ueivov.     ei 

Ydp  Trporibei)aev,  Kdv  TTpoeHeTfiKOVT6  Tivec  Taic  XuTraic 

Ktti  Tipiv  dTToGaveiv  eTe0vf|Kecav.    opa  be  Kai  toO  piou 

TO  obuvripov  Ktti  To  TToXXaTc  cppovTiciv  eTTTiVTXriiuevov, 

dc  ei  pouXoi)Lie9a  KaTapi9|ueTc9ai ,  Xiav  dv  auToO  KaTa- 

15  Yvoir|)uev,  eTTaXri9eucai)Liev  be  Kai  Tf]v  TTap'  Ivioic  Kpa- 

ToOcav  b6Hav  ujc  dpa  KpeTTT6v  ecTi  to  T€9vdvai  toO 

Zifiv.    6  YoOv  Ci)uujvibric 

'  dv9pujTTUJV '   qpriciv  'dXifov   )uev  KdpTOC,   dTrpa-  B 
KTOi  be  )aeXrib6vec, 
20         aiujvi  be  TTaupuj  tt6voc  djuqpi  Trdvuj. 

6  b'  dcpuKTOC  6)uu)C  eTriKpe)aaTai  9dvaTOC* 
Keivou  Ydp  Tcov  Xdxov  )ue'poc  o»  t'  dYa9oi 
ocTic  Te  KaK6c'. 
TTivbapoc  be 
25  *ev    TTap'   ec9X6v    cuvbuo    TTf||uaTa    baiovTai 

PpoToTc 
d9dvaT0i.     Td  |uev   u)v  ou  buvavTai  vfjTTioi 
k6c)uuj  cpepeiv'. 

1,329— 330H.  6,405— 407B. 

2.  ^TraTUJ-fouc  Emperius:  ^iraYUJYac  17.  Ctnujvibric] 

Bergk.  p.  1132  3  ^i.  TTiv6apoc]   Pyth.  III  81  25. 

SaiovTa»  Pindarus:   &aivuvTai 


246  CONSOLATIO 

CoqpOKXfic  bi 

'cu  b'  fivbpa  Gvnxov  ei  KareqpGiTO  CT^veic, 

eibujc  t6  laeXXov  oubev  ei  Kepboc  qpepei;' 
Gupmibnc  be 

'Tot  GvtiTd  TrpdtMaT'  oibac  fiv  fx^i  (puciv; 
C  boKuJ  nev  ou"  TToGev  fdp;  d\X'  dKOue  ^iou. 

PpoTOic  dTTaci  KaTSaveiv  dcpeiXeTai, 

KOUK  l'cTiv  auTiuv  6cTic  eEeTTicTaTai 

T^v  aupiov  laeXXoucav  ei  piuuceTai. 

t6  Tfic  Tuxnc  Tdp  d(pavk  oi  TTpoPnceTai*. 
TOiouTOu  br\  ToO  piou  Tiuv  dvepuiTTiuv  6VT0C  OIOV  OUTOl 
(paa,  TTuuc  ouK  eubai)LioviZ!eiv  ^dXXov  TTpocnKei  touc 
dTToXu9^VTac  Tiic  dv  auTtp  XaTpeiac  f|  KttTOiKTeipeiv  Tt 
Kai  9p»iveiv,  6tt€p  oi  ttoXXoi  bpujci  bi'  d)ia9iav; 
D        12.     '0  bk   CujKpdTnc  TTapaiTXriciov    ^Xeyev    eivai  u 
t6v  9dvaT0v   fiTOi   tlu   pa9uTdTUJ   uttvuj    ri    dTTobniaiqt 
liaKpd  Kai  TToXuxpoviuj  f\  TpiTOV  qp9opa  Tivi  Kai  dqpa- 
vic)nuJ  ToO  Te  cuJiLiaTOC  Kai  Tfic  ipuxnc,  KaT'  oub^.v  be 
TOUTujv  KaK6v  elvai.     Kai  Ka9'  ^KacTov   eTT€TTopeueTO, 

Kai    TTplJUTOV    TUJ    TTpUJTUJ.       cl    Yap     bfl     UTTVOC    TIC    ^CTIV  a| 

6  9dvaTOC  Kai  TTepi  touc  Ka9eubovTac  m^^^v  dcTi  ko- 
k6v,  bfiXov  uic  oub^  rrepi  touc  TeTeXeuTriKOTac  eln 
fiv  Ti  KaKOV.  dXXd  )if|v  y'  6ti  nbicTOC  ^ctiv  6  pa- 
9uTaToc  Ti  bet  Kai  XeTeiv;  auTd  Ydp  t6  TrpdTiaa  qpa- 
vepov  dcTi  TTdciv  dv9pu)TT0ic,  laapTupei  be  Kai  "OMri- ^^^ 
poc  ^tt'  auToO  XeTuiv 

'vfiTpeToc  iibiCTOc,  9avdTUj  dTXiCTa  ^oikuOc*. 
E  dXXaxoO  be  Kai  TaOTa  XeTei 

1,  330—331  H.  6,  4JT-408R. 

1.  CoepoKXfic]  Nauck.  p.  248  4.  €0piTri6nc]  Alc.  780 

ty.  CuuKpdiTiic]  Plat.  Apol    p.   10  C  25.  "O.unpocJ  v  80 


AD  APOLLONIUM  247 

'ev9'  "YTrvo)  EujapXrjTO,  KaciYvriTUj  ©avcxTOio' 

Kttl 

'"Yttvuj  Kai  GavdTUJ  5ibu|adociv ', 
6\\)E.\  Tfjv    ojaoioTtiTa  aiiTujv    briXuJv  •    Td  ydp   bibujua 

5  Tiiv  ojuoioTriTa  iudXiCTa  rrapeiucpaivei.  TrdXiv  Te  ttou 
cpnci  Tov  0dvaTOv  eivai  'xdXKeov  uttvov',  thv  dvai- 
c9riciav  fi|ua)V  aiviTTojuevoc.  ouk  d)uoucuuc  b'  eboSev 
dTToqp/ivac0ai  oub'  6  eirrujv  tov  uttvov  Td  luiKpd  toO 
0avdTou    jaucTripia"    Trpo)auricic   ydp    ovtujc    ecTi   tou 

10  9avdT0u  6   uttvoc.     trdvu    be  cocpujc    Kai   6    kuvikoc  F 
AiOYevric  KaTevex9eic  eic  uttvov  Kai  iueXXujv  eKXeiTreiv 
Tov  piov,   bieYcipavTOc  auTov  toO  laTpoO    Kai  7tu9o- 
laevou  |ur|  ti  Trepi  auTov  eir|   xotXerrov,   'oubev'  ecpn' 
'6  ydp  dbeXqpoc  tov  dbeXcpov  rrpoXaiupdver. 

15  13.  6T  YC  MHV  drrobriiuia  TrpoceoiKev  6  9dva- 
toc,  oub'  ouTUJC  ecTi  KaKov  |ui'-|TTOTe  be  TouvavTiov 
dYa96v.  t6  Ydp  p.i]  bebouXujjuevov  capKi  Kai  toic  rrd- 
9eci  TttuTric  bidYCiv,  ucp*  ujv  KaTacTTLUjuevoc  6  vouc 
Tfic  9vriTfic  dvarriiuTTXaTai  qpXuapiac,   eubai)u6v  ti  Kai 

20  luaKdpiov.  'juupiac  |uev  Ydp  fi|uiv'  qpriciv  6  TTXdTUJV  108 
'dcxoXiac  Trapexei  to  cuj|ua  bid  Tfiv  dvaYKaiav  Tpo- 
9riv  eTi  be,  edv  Tivec  vocoi  TTpocrrecuJciv,  ejUTTobiCou- 
civ  fi|uiv  Tfjv  ToO  ovToc  9ripav,  epuuTUJv  be  Kai  eTTi9u- 
)uiujv  Kai  qpdpujv  Kai  eibuuXujv  TravTobaTTUJV  Kai  ^Xua- 
piac  e)LiTTiTrXriciv  iiudc,  ujctc  to  X€Y6)uevov  ujc  dXri9ujc 
Tuj  ovTi  utt'  auToO  oube  qppovficai  fiuTv  eYYiYveTai 
oubeTTOTe  oubev.    Kai  Ydp  rroXejuouc  Kai  CTdceic  Kai 

1,331-332H.  6, 408-410E. 

1.  Homer.  =  231  3.  Id.  TT  672.  682  6.  xa>».Keov] 

Id.  A  241  14.  TrpoXaupdvei  Dohnerus:    -npo\a)updvei  6 

Ottvoc  tov  Gdvaxov  17.  6e6ouXuj|Lidvov  I.  C.  Orelliiig: 

bebouXOJceai  20.  TTXdtujv]  Phaed.  p.  66  B 


248  CONSOLATIO 

ladxac  oubev  aXXo  Trapexei  f|  t6  cuj)aa  Kai  ai  toutou 
€7n0u)aiar  bid  Tdp  Trjv  tujv  xPIMdTUJV  KTficiv  TrdvTec 

B  01  TToXejaoi  YiTVOVTar  Td  be  xP^lMCtTa  dvaTKaZ:6)Lieea 
KTdcOai  bid  t6  ciju|ua,  bouXeuovTec  Tfj  toutou  eepa- 
Treia  •  Kai  eK  toutou  dcxoXiav  dTOjaev  cpiXocoqpiac  s 
TTepi  bid  TttuTa  TrdvTa.  t6  b'  ecxaTOV  TrdvTUJv,  oti 
edv  Tic  fiiaiv  Kai  cxoXr)  TevnTai  dTt'  auToO  Kai  Tpa- 
Truu)aeea  TTp6c  t6  CKOTreTv  ti,  ev  TaTc  Zr|Tr|ceci  Trav- 
TaxoO  TrapaTTTTTTOv  edpupov  Trapexei  Kai  Tapaxfiv  Kai 
dK7TXf|TTei,  uiCTC  juf]  buvaceai  utt'  auTOu  KaOopdv  Td-  lo 
Xrieec.  dXXd  toi  ovti  f]|uTv  bebeiKTai  6ti  ei  |ieXXo|uev 
TTOTC  Kaeapojc  ti  eiceceai,  dTraXXaKTeov  auToO  Kai 
auTfj  T^  ipuxf)  eeaTeov  auTd  Td  TrpdT)uaTa"  Kai  TOTe, 

C  ujc  eoiKev,  f]|uTv  ecTai  oij  dTTieu|uoO)aev  Kai  ou  qpa^aev 
epfiv  (ecTi  bk  qppovricic),  erreibdv  TeXeuTfjcuj^aev,  ujc  6  isj 
XoTOC  crijuaivei,  Ziujci  b'  ou.     ei  Tdp  )ufi  oiov  Te  jueTd 
ToO  ciu|LiaTOc  )Liribev  KaeapOuc  Tvwvai,  buoTv  edTepov, 
n  oubajuoO  ecTi  KTf|caceai  t6  eibevai  f\  TeXeuTf|cacr 
TOTe  Tdp  auTfi  KaO'  auTfiv  ecTa»  fi  ipuxfi  X^pxc  toO 
ca)|uaTOC,  TrpoTepov  b'  ou.     Kai  iv  Jj  dv  2d))uev,  ou- 2»^ 
Twc,  dic  eoiKev,  eTTUTdTUJ  ic6\xeQa  toO  eibevai,  edv     j 
OTi  ludXiCTa  ^ribev  6|uiXu)|uev  tuj   cuu)uaTi  |uribe  koivu)-     | 
viJu)uev,  6  Ti  )ufi  Trdca  dvdTKr),   wbk  dvaTTi)UTTXu))ueea 
Tfjc  TouTOu  (puceujc,  dXXd  Kaeapeuujjaev  dTr'  auToO, 

D  eujc  dv  6  ee6c  auT6c  dTioXucri  fi)udc.  Kai  outuj  )uev  25 
dTTaXXaTTO/aevoi  ttic  toO  ciujuaToc  dqppocuvric,  ujc  t6 
eiKOC,  )ueTd  toioutujv  dc6)aeea,  bi'  fi)au)V  auTwv  Trdv 
t6  eiXiKpivec  opujVTec"  toOto  be  ecTi  t6  dXriOec.  plt] 
Kaeapuj  Tdp  KaeapoO  eqpdiTTeceai  \ir\  ou  Qeixnov  ^*. 
ujcTe  ei  Kai  TTpoceoiKe  MtfdTeiv   eic  l'Tepov  tottov  6  30 

1,  333— 334 H.  C,  410— 412R. 

1.  ai  Plato:  ai  drrd 


AD  APOLLONIUM  249 

Odvatoc,  oOk  ecTi  KaKov  )uri7T0T€  Totp  Kai  tujv  dfa- 
0ajv  dva(paivriTai ,  KaGdTrep  dTrebeiHev  6  TTXdTUDV.  bio 
Kai  Ttdvu  bai|uoviujc  6  CujKpdTric  Ttpoc  touc  biKacTdc 
ToiauT'  ^qpn  't6  xdp  bebie'vai,   ui  dvbpec,  tov  0dva-  E 

5  Tov  oubev  dXXo  ^ctiv  fi  boKeiv  cocpov  eivai  jufi  ovTa* 
boKeiv  tdp  eibevai  ecTiv  d  ouk  oTbev.  oTbe  ^ev  ydp 
oubeic  Tov  OdvaTOV  oub'  ei  TUfxdvei  Ttu  dvOpuuTTUJ 
jueTiCTOv  TTdvTUJV  ov  Tujv  d*fa0ujv,  bebiaci  b'  ujc  eu 
eiboTec  oti  jjeTicTov  tujv  KaKuJv  ecTiv'.    ouk  dTrdbeiv 

10  b'  eoiKe  TOUTU)v  oub'  6  eiTTuuVi 

'luribeic  (popeic0uj  0dvaTOV  dTToXuciv  ttovuuv', 
dXXd  Kai  KaKUJV  tujv  iieYicTuuv. 

14.    AexeTai  be  toutoic  luapTupeTv  Kai  t6  OeTov. 
TToXXouc  Ydp  TTapeiXiicpajuev  hi'  eucepeiav  TTapd  0eujv 

15  TauTric  TuxovTac  Tf^c  buupedc.     ujv  touc  )uev  dXXouc 

qpeiboiuevoc  Tiic  cu|UfieTpiac   toO   cuTTpd|ujuaTOC  Trapa- 

/      Xeivpuu"  |uvric6r|co)uai  be  tuuv  ovtujv  eiuqpavecTdTUJV  Kai 

TTdci  bid  CTOjuaToc.     TTpuuTa   br|   coi  Td  Trepi   KXeopiv  P 

Kai    BiTuuva    touc    'ApTeiouc    veavicKOuc    biriTilco)uai. 

20  qpaci  TOP  ffic  )unTp6c  auTuuv  iepeiac  oucric  Tfjc 
"Hpac  eTTeibfi  Tfic  eic  t6v  veuuv  dvapdceujc  fiKev 
6  Kaipoc,  Tuuv  ^Xkovtuuv  Tfiv  dTTf|vnv  6peuuv  uct€- 
pncdvTUJV  Kai  Tfjc  uupac  erreiTOucric,  toutouc  utto- 
buvTac  utto  Tf]v  dnfiviiv  dTaTeiv  eic  to  lepov  Tfjv 
juriTepa,  Tfiv  b'  uTTepric0eTcav  Tfj  tujv  uiujv  eucePeia 
KaTeuEac0ai  t6  KpdTicTOV  aOToTc  Trapd  Tfjc  0eou 
bo0fivai  Tuuv  ev  dv0puuTTOic,  touc  be  KaTaKOijuri0evTac 
)uriKeT'  dvacTfivai,  Tfic  0€oO  tov  OdvaTOV  aOToTc  ttic 
eOcepeiac  d)uoipfiv  bujprica)ue'vric.    Kai  Trepi  'ATajufibouc  109 

30  be  Kai  Tpoqpujviou  qpnci  TTivbapoc  t6v  veuuv   t6v  ev 

1,  331-3C5H.  6,  412— 413 E. 

3.  C'JUKpuTnc]  Plat.  Apol.  p.  29  A  11.  Nauck.  p.  697 


250  CONSOLATIO 

AeXqpoTc  oiKobojuir|cavTac  aiteTv  Trapd  toO  'AttoWujvoc 
)aic06v,  Tov  b'  auToTc  eTraYTeiXcicBai  eic  epboiariv  fme- 
pav  dTTobuOceiv,  ev  tocoutiu  b'  euuuxeTcSai  TrapaKeXeu- 
cacGar  touc  be  TTOiricavTac  t6  TTpocTax^ev  Trj  ^Pb6)nr) 
vuKTi  KaTaKOi^rjQfVTac  TeXeuTficai.  XeYCTai  bk  m\  5 
auTUJ  TTivbdpuj  eTTicKJinJavTi  toTc  Trapd  tujv  Boiujtujv 
TTe/aqpGeTciv  eic  6eo0  TTu9ec6ai  'ti  dpicT6v  ^ctiv  dv- 

B  6pu)TT0ic'   dTTOKpivac0ai  Tfjv  TTp6)LiavTiv   OTi  oub'  au- 
Toc  dYvoeT,   ei  fe  ra  ypacpivxa  Trepi  Tpoqpujviou  Kai 
'ATa)nribouc  dKeivou  dcTiv   ei  bk  Kai  TT€ipa0fivai  pou- lo 
XeTOi,    ^ieT'  ou  ttoXu    €C€c0ai   outuj    TTp6briXov.     Kai 
ouTUJ  TTU06jn€vov  Tov  TTivbapov  cuXXoTi2[€c0ai  Td  Trpoc 
tov  6dvaT0v,  bieX66vToc  b'  6XiTou  xpovou  TeXeuTfi- 
cai.    Td  be  TTcpi  tov  'iTaXov  Gu0uvoov   ToiaOTd  qpaci 
Tev€c6ai.     eivai  ^kv  ydp  auTov  'HXuciou  Tepivaiou,  15 
TiJuv   ^KcT  TTptwTOU  Ktti  dpeTfj  KOi   ttXoutuj  Kai   bdEr),    J 
TeXeuTHcai   b'  dEaTTivr|c  aiTia  tivi    dbf|Xuj.     tov    ouv    J 
'HXuciov  eic€X6eTv  oTrep  icujc  kSv  dXXov  €icfiX6e,  iufi-    ] 

C  ttot'  eiri    qpap^OKOic   dTToXujXujc*    toOtov   ^dp    eivai    ] 
fidvov    auTuJ    eTT'  oucia  TroXXfj   Kai  xPnMctciv.     drro- 20^ 
poOvTO  b'  OTUJ  Tp6TTijJ  ^dcavov  Xdpoi  TOUTUJV,  dqpiKe- 
c6ai  eTTi  ti  vjJuxo|aavTeTov,  TTpo6ucd|uevov  b'  ujc  vdjuoc 
eYK0i)jac6ai  Kai  ibeTv  6v|jiv  TOidvbe.     bdEai  rrapaYeve- 
c6ai  Tov  TTaTepa  tov  ^auToO'    ib6vTa  be  bieHepxec0ai 

TTpOC    aUTOV    TTCpi    THC    TUXnC    T^C    KttTa    TOV    Ul6v,    Kai  23 

dvTipoXeTv  TC  Kai  beTc0ai  cuveHeupeTv  tov  aiTiov 
ToO  6avdT0u,  koi  t6v  '^tti  toutuj'  qjdvai  'tikuj.  dXXd 
beEai  TTapd  ToObe  d  coi  qpepei,  ^k  ydp  toutujv  aTravT' 
eicri  ujv  TTepi  XuTrrj'.  eivai  b'  ov  ^cfjjarive  veavicKov 
D  ^TT6)Lievov  auTUJ,  eiaqpepn  Te  tuj  uiuj  Kai  Td  toO  xpdvou  30 

1,  335-3:J7H.  6,  413-416  B. 

15.  'HXuciou*:  fi\uciou  TTaxpoc  xoO 


A.D  APOLLONIUM  251 

re  Kai  xa  Tfic  fiXiKiac  eYT^c.  ^pecGai  ouv  octic  eiri- 
K-ai  Tov  qpdvai  'baijaiuv  toO  uieoc  cou',  Kai  outuj  bf) 
opeEai  01  TPaMMaTibiov.  dveiXricavTa  ouv  auTO  ibeiv 
eTY€TP«MM^va  Tpia  TaOia 

5         'n  TTOu  vriTTiericiv  dXuouciv  q)pevec  dvbpujv. 
€u9uvooc  KeiTai  /aoipibiLu  GavdToi. 
ou  ydp  eriv  ZioDeiv  KaXov  auTUJ  oube  yoveOci'. 
ToiaOTa  bri   coi   Kai    Td   Tduv   biriTIMttTUJV  tOuv   Ttapd 
ToTc  dpxaioic  dvaTeTpotMM^vu^v. 

10        15.    €i  TC  M^iv  6  BdvaToc  TeXeia  tic  ^cti  qpGopd  E 
Kai  bidXucic  ToO  Te  ciujLiaToc  Kai  Tfic   MJuxnc  (t6  Tpi- 
tov  Tdp  fiv  toOto  Tiic  CoiKpaTiKfic  eiKaciac),  oub'  ou- 
TUJ  KaKOv   ecTiv  dvaicBncia  Tdp  tic  k^t'  auTov  yi- 
veTai  Kai  Trdcric  dTraXXaTri  Xurrric  Kai  qppovTiboc.    Trepi 

15  Tdp  t6  6v  Kai  t6  uqpecTriK^c  KaGdTrep  t6  dTa96v  ire- 
qpuKe  Tivec9ai ,  t6v  auT6v  TpoTTOV  Kai  t6  KaKov  ■  Trepi 
be  t6  |uf)  6v  dXX'  ripiaevov  eK  tujv  ovtuuv  oub'  iTepov 
TOUTUJV  uTfdpxei.  eic  Triv  auTriv  ouv  TdEiv  oi  TeXeu- 
TiicavTec  Ka9icTaVTai  Tfi  TTp6  Tfic  T€veceujc.     tucTrep  F 

20  ouv  oubev  fiv  fiiLiiv  TTp6  TTic  Tcveceuic  out'  dTa96v 
ouTe  KttKov,  ouTUJC  oube  laeTd  ttiv  TeXeuTiiv.  Kai  Ka- 
BdTTep  Td  Trp6  fijLiujv  oubev  fjv  TTp6c  fiudc,  outujc 
oube  Td  )ue9'  fiMdc  oubev  ecTai  TTp6c  f]|adc' 

'dXTOc'  Tdp  ovTUJC  'oubev  ctTrTeTai  veKpoO.' 

25         't6'  Tdp  'm'!  Tevec9ai  tuj  9aveTv  icov  Xctuj.' 
f]  Tdp  auTf]  KaTdcTacic  ecTi  Tr)  TTp6  Tfic  Tcveceujc  f] 

1,337- 338  H.  6,  416-417  R, 

5.  ?\  TTOU  lunius:  rjpou  vriiTi^riciv  (iXOouciv*:    v»im€ 

flXucie  7.  ou  T«P  ii]"^*-  ouk  riv  Top  ou5e  G.  "Wolf- 

fius:  ouxe  14.  q?povT(6oc * :    qppovxiboc  ujCTrep  TOP  out' 

dYCtQov  liiaiv  Stt€Ctiv  outuic  ou6^  KaKov        24.  fi\TOc]  Nauck. 
p.  64  25.  t6]  Eurip.  Troad.  636 


252  CONSOLATIO 

)LieTd  Trjv  TcXeuTriv.  dX\*  oiei  ci>  biaqpopdv  etvai  ixx] 
Yeveceai  f\  Y€v6)Lievov  dTroTeve'c0ai;  ei  \ii]  Kai  ttic  oi- 
Kiac  Kai  TTJc  ecGfiTOc  fiiauJv  ineTd  TfjV  cpGopdv  ijtto- 
Xaiupdveic  Tivd  biaqpopdv  eivai  irpoc  tov  6v  oubeiTiu 
KaTecKeudc9r)  xpovov.  ei  b'  erri  toutujv  oubev  ecTi,  5 
110  bfiXov  ujc  oub'  eiTi  ToO  6avdTou  itpoc  TfjV  rrpo  Tfic 
Yeveceujc  KaTdcTaciv  ecTi  biacpopd.  x«pi£V  Tdp  t6 
Tou  'ApKeciXdou.  'toOto'  cprici  't6  XeTdinevov  KaKov 
6  GdvaToc  iuovov  tujv  dXXujv  tu)V  vevo)aic|iie'vujv  Ka- 
Kujv  TTapov  |Liev  oubeva  ttujkot'  eXuTTricev,  dTTov  be  lo 
Kai  TTpocbOKUJiaevov  XuTreT.'  tuj  ydp  ovti  ttoXXoi  bid 
Tfiv  oubeveiav  Kai  Tf|v  rrpoc  tov  6dvaT0v  biaPoXfiv 
dTTo6vricKOuciv,  iva  iufi  dTToedvuJCi.  KaXOuc  oijv  6 
'£TTixap|iJ0c  'cuveKpi6ri'  «piici  'Kai  bieKpieri  Kai  dTTfiv- 
B  6ev  66ev  f|v6e  rrdXiv,  Yd  M^v  eic  Tdv,  TTveOjLia  b'  dvuj.  i5 
Ti  Tujvbe  xoXeTTOv;  oube  ^v'.  6  KpeccpovTric  be  ttou 
6  TTapd  Tuj  Gupmibr)  TTepi  toO  'HpaKXeouc  Xctujv 
'ei  |nev  Tdp  oiKeT'  cprici  'vepTepac  utto  xQovoc 
ev  ToTciv  ouKeT*  ouciv,  oubev  dv  c6evor. 
toOto  |ueTaTTOir|cac  emoic  dv 

'ei  jLiev  Tdp  oiKeT  v€pTe'pac  utto  xQovoc 
ev  ToTciv  ouKeT*  ouciv,  oub^v  dv  TTd6oi*. 
TevvaTov  be  Kai  t6  AaKUJviKov 

'vOv    dMjuec,    Trpoce'  dXXoi    46dXeov,    auTiKa   b* 

dXXoi, 
(Iiv  djujuec  Ttvedv  ouKeT*  eTTOipoiLieea' 
Kai  TTdXiv 

1,  338—339  H.  6,  417-4191 

7.  T^P]   ^^?*  14.  dTrnvGev  —  fjvGe  Scaliger:  dtTrfiX- 

Gev  —  »^\ee  17.  eOpnribr]]  Nauck.  p.  396  24.  iQa- 

Aeov  L.  Dindorfius:  iGdWeov 


AD  APOLLONIUM  253 

'o'i   Qdvov    ou   t6    Z:fiv    Gejaevoi  KaXov  oube  t6  C 

9vricKeiv, 
dXXd  t6  TttOTa  KaXujc  diacpoTep'  iKTeXecai'. 
Trdvu  be  KaXOuc  Kai  6  €upiTribric  eiri  tujv  Tdc  )naKpdc 
5  vocriXeiac  uTro)uev6vTUJV  qprici 

'iLiiciju  b'  ocoi  xPVI^ouciv  iKTeiveiv  piov, 
PpujTOici  Kai  rroToTci  Kai  juaYeujuaci 
TTapeKTpeTTOVTec  6xeT6v  ujCTe  )Lifi  Gavetv. 
ouc  XP^V,  eTTeibdv  |ur|bev  lijqpeXiuci  t^v, 
10  GavovTac  eppeiv  KdKTTobibv  eivai  veoic*. 

f)  be  MepoTTTi  XoYOuc  dvbpiObeic  Trpoqpepojuevri  Kivei  D 
Td  GeaTpa,  Xeyouca  TOiauTa 

*Te9vdci  Traibec  ouk  e)uoi  luovri  PpoTUJV, 
oub'  dvbpdc  ecTepri|ue9 ',  dXXd  )uupiai 
13  t6v  auT6v  dErivTXricav  ibc  eTtu  piov'. 

TouTOic  Tctp  oiKeiujc  dv  tic  TaOTa  cuvdvpeie 
'ttoO  Tap  Td  cejuvd  KeTva,  ttoO  be  Aubinc 
lueTac  buvdcTr|c  KpoTcoc  fi  ZepHrjC  papuv 
ZeuHac  9aXdccric  auxev'  'GXXricTTovTiac; 
20         dTTavTec  dibav  fiX9ov  Kai  Ad9ac  bojuouc',  '£ 

Tujv  xpnM«TUJV  d|ua  toTc  cd))uaci  bia(p9apevTUJV. 

16.  Nfi  Ai'  dXXd  touc  ttoXXouc  KiveT  Trpdc  Td 
TTev9ri  Ktti  Touc  9pr|vouc  6  dujpoc  9dvaT0C.  dXXd 
Kai  ouTOc  ouTUJc  ecTiv  €UTrapa)Liu9riT0C ,  uicTe  Kai  utt6 
25  TUJV  TuxovTUJV  TroiTiTuuv  cuv€ujpdc9ai  Kai  T€TuxriKevai 
Trapa)uu9iac.  9eacai  Tdp  oia  Trepi  toutou  cprici  tujv 
KUJ)uiKUJV  Tic  Trp6c  t6v  eTTi  tuj  diupiu  XuTT0U)UeV0V 
9avdTUj 

1,  339— 340 H.  6,  419-421 B. 

1.  Bergk.  p.  1189'  4.  €^piTri6ric]  SuppL  1109 

13.  Nauck.  p.  396  17.  Bergk.  p.  1357'  18.  PaeOv 

W  20.  fiTravx'  ^c  "Aibav  f\\Qe  Bergkius 


254  CONSOLATIO 

'eiT'  ei  )uev  rjbeic  otti  toOtov  tov  piov, 
6v  ouK  epiuuce,  Idjv  bieuTuxrjcev  dv, 
6  GdvaToc  ouk  euKaipoc"  ei  b'  fivexKev  au 
ouTOC  6  Pioc  Ti  Tujv  dvriKe'cTUJV,  iciuc 
6  GdvttTOc  auToc  coO  Y£TOvev  euvoucTepoc'.         5 
F  dbrjXou  ouv  ovTOc  TTOTepov  cujacpepdvTUJc  dveiraucaTo 
Tov  piov  eKXiTTiijv   Kai  )aeiZ;6vujv   dTroXueeic  KaKUJV   y\ 
ou,   xPn  W   cpepeiv   outuj   papeoic  ibc  dTioXujXeKOTac 
TrdvG'  ocujv  ujri9ri)aev  TeuHecBai  nap'  auToO.    ou  q)au- 
Xujc  Tdp   dv   boHeiev  6   Trapd  tuj   TTOiriTr)  'A|Licpidpaoc  lo 
TTapa^u9eTc0ai  ttjv  'Apxe|u6pou  juriTepa  bucxepaivoucav 
OTi  vrjTTioc   u)v  6  TraTc  Kai  dYav  dujpoc  eTeXeuTrice. 
(pr[ci  Ydp  ouTUJC 

'  ecpu  )aev  oubeic  octic  ou  TToveT  PpoTuJv. 
GdrrTei  Te  TeKva  xdTep'  au  KTdTai  vea,  i5 

auTdc  Te  GvrjCKer  Kai  Tdb'  dx9ovTai  PpoToi 
111  elc  Y^v  (p€'povTec  y^v.     dvaTKaiuJc  b'  e'xei 

piov  GepiZeiv  utcTe  KdpTTijuov  CTdxuv, 
Kai  Tov  )uev  elvai  tov  be  \xy\.    Ti  TaOTa  beT 
CTeveiv,  aTTep  beT  KaTd  cpuciv  bieKTrepdv;  20 

beivov  Tdp  oubev  tuuv  dva^KaiuJv  PpoToTc'. 
17.  Ka96Xou  Tdp  XPii  biavoeTcGai  TrdvTa  Tivd  Kai 
TTpoc  auTov  Kal  TTpoc  dXXov  bieHidvTa  )ueTd  CTTOubfic 
ujc  oux  6  )uaKp6TaT0C  pioc  dpiCTOc  dXX'  6  cfroubaid- 
TttTOC.  oube  Tdp  6  TrXeTcTa  Ki9apujbricac  n  priTopeu-  25 
B  cac  ^  Ku^epvncac  dXX'  6  KaXujc  eTraiveTTai.  to  Tdp 
KaXov   ouK  ev   )ur|Kei  xpovou  GeTeov,   dXX'  ev  dpeTrj 

1 ,  340  -  34 1 H.  6,  421—422  R. 

1.  Meinek.  IV.  p.  669.    V.  p.  CCCXLVII  6tti]  b\- 

6ii  lacobi  3.  aO*  5.  6  Sdvaxoc  Meziriacus 

14.  Nauck.  p.  468  17.  yf^v  dva-fKaiuuc  6'  Grotius:    ti^v 

6'  dvaYKaioic 


i 


AD  APOLLONIUM  255 

xai  Tfj  Kaipiuj  cujUiueTpia*  toOto  fap  eubaijuov  Kai 
GeoqpiXec  eivai  vev6|aiCTai.  bid  toOto  yoOv  touc  unep- 
oxuuTdTOuc  Tujv  fipiOuJV  Kai  qpuvTac  dTio  9eujv  Trpo 
Yripujc  eKXiTTOVTac  tov  p(ov  oi  TtoniTai  napebocav 
5  f]juiV;  ul'CTrfp  KaKeTvov 

'6v  fTepi  Kfjpi   cpiXei  Zeuc   t'  aiTioxoc   kcI 

'AttoXXujv 
TravToiriv  qpiXoTriT',  oub'  iKeTO  Ynpcoc  oubov'. 
TTiv  Ydp  euKaipiav  iiidXXov,  ou  Tfjv  euYriPi«v  TravTaxn 

10  Geujpouiaev  TrpujTeuoucav.    Kai  t«P  cpuTtuv  dpiCTa  Td  C 
TrXeicTiiv   KapTTuJv  ev   ppaxeT   qpopdv  TTOiou|aeva,    Kai 
Ziujujv  d(p'  ujv  ev  ou  ttoXXuj  xpovuj  TToXXfiv  Ttpoc  tov 
piov  ujqpeXeiav   ixo^ev.    t6  Te  ttoXu  briTT0u9ev  fi  )lii- 
Kpov  oubev   biaqpepeiv   boKei  TTpoc  tov  dTreipov  dqpo- 

i-  pujciv  aiujva.  Td  y«P  Xi^k^  ^ai  Td  )aupia  KaTd  Ci- 
luujvibriv  eTri  cTiY|uf|  Tic  ecTiv  d6picTOC,  juaXXov  be 
|u6pi6v  Ti  PpaxuTaTov  CTiY|iific.  eTtei  Kai  tOuv  ZIujujv 
eKcivwv,  drrep  iCTOpoOci  Tiepi  tov  TTovtov  Yivojueva 
Tfjv  Ziujfiv  exeiv  fijuepriciav,  e'uj9ev  )uev  Yswuujueva, 
,ue'cric  b'  fifaepac  dKjudJovTa,  beiXric  be  YripwvTa  Kai 
TeXeioOvTa  t6  Zf\\/,  ouxi  KaKeivuJV  fiv  dv  t6  Ka9'  fijudc 
Trd9oc  toOto,  emep  njuxn  tic  dv9pujTrivri  Kai  XoYic|a6c 
eKdcTOic  evfiv,  Kai  TauTd  bf|TTOu  y'  «v  cuveTrmTev,  D 
ujCT€  Td  TTpo   iuecric  ttic  fi)Liepac   eKXeirrovTa  9pfivouc 

25  rrapexeiv  Kai  bdKpua,  Td   be   birijuepeucavTa  TrdvTUJC 
eubaijuoviZiecGai ;    )ue'Tpov  y«P  toO  piou  t6  KaX6v,   ou 

t6    TOO    XPOVOU    jufJKOC. 

18.    MaTaiouc  Yap  Kai  TroXXfic  euri9eiac  fiYTiieov 
elvav  Tdc  ToiauTac   eKqpujvficeic  ^dXX'  ouk  ebei  veov 

1,  241—342  H.  6,  422— 424B 

6.  Homer.  o  245  25.  Trdvrujc*:  TrdvTUJC  fiv 


250  CONSOLATIO 

6vTa  dvapnaYfivai '.  tic  fap  Sv  eiTTOi  ibc  fbet;  ttoXXo 
be  Kai  fiXXa  ^9'  iLv  &\  tic  eirroi  ujc  'ouk  ^bei  irpa- 
xOnvai'    neTTpaKTai    Kai    TTpdTT€Ta»    Kai    TrpaxOrjceTai 

E  TToXXdKic.     ou  Ydp  voMo6€TricovT€c  Trdpec^ev  eic  tov 
Piov,  dXXd  TreicoMevoi   toTc  biaTeTaT/ievoic   uiro   tujv  6 
Td  6Xa  TTpuTaveudvTUJV  Geujv  Kai  toic  Tqc  eifiapfaeVTic 
Kai  TTpovoiac  Gecfioic. 

19.  Ti  b';  01  TTev9o0vTec  touc  outiuc  dTToGavovTac 
^auTuJv  eveKa  TrevSoOciv  f|  tuuv  KaToixo|ieviuv ;  el  |aev 
ouv  ^auTuJv,  6ti  ttic  dTTO  tujv  TeGveuuTUJV  fibovfic  f)  ic 
Xpeiac  f|  TripopocKiac  dcT€pr|9ricav ,  qpiXauToc  x]  Tf\Q 
XuTTiic  TTpoqpacic  ou  Ydp  ^Keivouc  TTo9o0vTec  dXXd 
Tdc  dTT'  auTujv  ujqpeXeiac  (pavr|covTai.  el  bk  rujv 
Te9veu)TUJV  ^veKa  Trev9o0civ,   dTTiCTr|cavT€c  6ti  dv  ou- 

F  bevi  KaKLu  TUTXCtvouciv  6vt€C,  dTraXXaYncovTai  Tfic  i.i 
Xurrric,  dpxaitu  Kai  coqpu»  TT€ic9^VTec  Xotuj  tu»  irapai- 
voOvTi  Td  M^v  dTa9d  TTOieTv  ujc  laeYiCTa,  Td  be  KaKd 
cuCTeXXeiv  Kai  TaTreivoOv.  el  jaev  ouv  t6  TTev9oc  kTiv 
dTttOov,  bei  TTOicTv  auTo  ujc  TrXeTcTov  Kai  m€Tictov 
el  b',  ujCTrep  f]  dXri^eia  ^x^i ,  KaKdv  auTO  6moXotoO- 
M€v  elvai,  cuctAXciv  koi  ttoicTv  ujc  ^XdxiCTOv  Kai 
dEaXeiqpeiv  eic  t6  buvaTdv.  ujc  bk  toOto  (bctbiov,  ko- 
Taqpavk  Ik  Tfic  ToiauTric  TTapa)au9iac.  qjaci  tdp  tivo 
Tujv  dpxaiujv  qpiXocoqpujv  eiciovTO  Trpoc  'Apcivdriv  Tf|v 
112  paciXiccov  TT€v9o0cav  t6v  ui6v  toioutuj  xP''lcac9ai  X6-  S^ 
YUJ,  qpd)i€vov  6ti  Ka9'  6v  xpovov  6  Zeuc  fve^e  toTc 
boiMOc»  Tdc  Ti^dc,  ouK  ^Tuxe  irapdv  t6  TT^v9oc,  fjbri 
be  veveMnMCvujv  f^X9ev  ucTepov.  t6v  ouv  Aia,  ibc 
i^Eiou  Koi  auTiJj  TtMfiv  bo9fivai,  dTTOpoOvTo  bid  t6 
f^bri  KaTr|vaXuuc9ai  Tidcac  toTc  dXXotc,  TouTriv  outiu  so 
boOvot  T^iv    ^Tri    toTc    TcXeuTiicoct    YiYVOn^vnv,    olov 


I 


AD  APOLLONIUM  257 

bdiKpua  Kai  XtjTTac.  ujcTtep  oijv  touc  aXXouc  bai)iOvac, 
ucp'  iLv  Ti|LiiuvTai,  TOUTOuc  dTaTrav,  tov  auTov  Tpo- 
7T0V  Kai  t6  TTeveoc.  'edv  iuev  ouv  auTo  dTijudcric,  B 
iL  Yuvai,  ou  TTpoceXeuceTai  cor  edv  be  TijiidTai  utto 
5  cou  ^TTijieXujc  TaTc  boGeicaic  auTuj  TifiaTc ,  XuTTaic  Kai 
Gprivoic,  dYaTTricei  ce  Kai  dei  ti  coi  7Tape'HeTai  toiou- 
Tov  ^q)'  Jj  Ti)aiiGriceTai  iTapd  cou  cuvexuJc'.  Gauiua- 
ciujc  bx]  qpaiveTai  tuj  Xoyuj  TTeicac  outoc  TrapeXecGai 
Tfic  dvGpujTTOu  t6  TTevGoc   Kai  touc  Gpr|V0uc. 

10  20.  T6  b'  oXov  eiTTOi  tic  Sv  TTp6c  tov  TTevGoOvTa 
'TTOTepa  TTaucri  ttotc  buccpopujv  r\  dei  beTv  oirjcr)  Xu- 
TTeTcGai  Kai  TTap'  oXov  t6v  piov;  ei  |uev  Ydp  dei  lae- 
vgTc  CTTi  Trj  bucTTaGeia  TauTr),  TeXeiav  dGXioTriTa  ceauTtu 
TTapeHeic    Kai   TTiKpoTdTriv    KaKobaijuoviav    bid    ipuxric  C 

15  dTevveiav  Kai  ^aXadav  ei  be  iueTaGricr)  ttotc,  Ti  ouk 
iibri  jueTaTiGecai  Kai  ceauT6v  dveXKeic  eK  ttic  dTuxiac; 
oic  Tdp  XoTOic  ToO  xpovou  TrpoTovTOC  xPncdjuevoc 
dTToXuGncr) ,  TOUTOic  vOv  TrpoccxuJV  dTTaXXdtriQi  Tfjc 
KOKOuxiac'     Kai  ydp  eTTi  tOuv  cuj)aaTiKUJV  7TaGri|udTUJv 

20  f)  TaxicTr)  Tf)c  dTTaXXaYfic  oboc  djjeivujv.  o  ouv  |ueX- 
Xeic  Tuj  xpovuj  xapilecQai,  toOto  tlu  Xoyuj  xdpicai 
Kai  Tri  Traibeia,  Kai  ceauT6v  cKXucai  tujv  KaKuJv. 

21.  "AXX'  ou  Ydp  tiXttiZ^ov'  qprici  'TaOTa  TTeice- 
cGai,  oube  TTpoceboKUJV '.  dXX'  expfiv  ce  TTpocboKdv  D 
25  Ktti  TTpoKaTaKCKpiKevai  TuJv  dvGpujTTeiujv  ttjv  dbriXo- 
TriTa  Ktti  oubeveiav,  Kai  ouk  dv  vOv  dTTapdcKeuoc 
ujCTTep  utt6  TToXeiuiujv  eHaiqpvric  eTTeXGovTUJV  ^XricpGrjc. 
KaXujc  Ydp  6  TTapd  tuj  Gupmibr)  Grjceuc  TTapecKeudcGai 
cpaiveTai  TTpoc  Td  xoiaOTa*  CKeTvoc  Ydp  cprjciv 

1,343— 344H.  ,    6,  426-427  E. 

6.  ce  Perizonius:  t6  29.  Gi)piTri6ri]  Nauck.  p.  381 

Hutarchi  Moralia.    VoL  I.  17. 


258  CONSOLATIO 

*ifOj  b^  **  TTapa  coqpoO  tivoc  jiaeuOv 
eic  qppovTibac  voOv  cujuqpopdc  t'  €PaXX6|ar|v, 
cpuYdc  t'  ejuauTO)  TrpocTi6eic  TrdTpac  i}jLf\c 
eavdTOUc  t'  dujpouc  Kai  KaKUJV  ctXXac  obouc, 
iv'  ei  Ti  TTdcxoiiii'  ujv  ibolalov  qppevi,  5 

E  |Lir|  )iOi  veiupec  TTpocirecov  juaXXov  bdKOi'.  " 

01  b'  dYevvecTcpoi  Ka\  dvacfKriTUJc  biaKei|a€Voi  oube 
dvacTpoqpfiv  dvioTe  Xaiupdvouci  Trpoc  t6  pouXeucaceai 
Ti  Tutv  eucxTmovujv  Kai  cu|Liqpep6vTU)V,  dXX'  dKTpeTTOV- 
Tai  TTpoc  Tdc  ecxdTac  TaXamujpiac ,  t6  larjbev  aiTiov  10 
cuj|aa  Ti)iUjpou|Li€voi  Kai  Td  ^r\  vocoOvTa  KaTd  tov 
'Axaiov  cuvaXTCiv  dvaTKdZiovTec. 

22.    Aio  Kai  TTdvu  KaXOuc  6  TTXdTUJV  lome  iTapai- 
veiv  ev   ^TaTc'   TOiauTaic  'cuiaqpopaTc   f^cuxiav  exeiv, 
ujc  ouTe    br|Xou   ovtoc   toO  KaKoO    Kai   toO  dyaeoO,  15 
F  ouTe   eic  xd  rrpdceev   oubev  rrpopaTvov  tuj  xc^€ttu)C 
qpe'povTr  ^jLiTTobujv  ydp  YiTveceai  t6  XuTTeTceai  tuj  Pou- 
Xeueceai  Trepl   toO   yctovotoc  Kai  ujCTTep  dv  TTTuOcei    ^ 
Kupujv  Trpoc  Td  TreTTTUJKOTa  Tieeceai  Td  ^auToO  Trpd- 
YiuaTa,  Srrr]  X6yoc  aipeT  PcXtict'  dv   exeiv.     ou  beTv  20 
ouv  TrpocTTTaicavTac  KaedTrep   TraTbac   exoiaevouc  toO    ^ 
TrXriY^VTOC  poav,  dXX*  deiZeiv  Triv  vpuxfiv  6ti  TdxicTa    ■ 
YiYveceai  Trepi  t6  idceai  t€  Kai  ^TravopeoOv  t6  tt€c6v 
Te  Kai  vocficav,  laTpiKfi  eprivujbiav  dqpaviZiovTac'.    tov 
Tujv  AuKiujv  vo)uoeeTTiv  qpaci   TrpocTdHai   toic   auToO  26 
TToXiTaic,    ^TTdv    Treveujci,     YuvaiKeiav    T^|aqpi€C)ae'vouc 
dcefiTa  ireveeTv,  ^iaqpaiveiv  PouXrieevTa  6ti  YuvaiKiubcc 
113  t6  Trdeoc  Kai  oux  dp/adTTOV  dvbpdci  KOCjaioic  Kai  Trai- 

1,344— 345H.  6,  427-420R 


6.  veujpic  Musgravius:  v€ap6v  bctKOi  Galenus  vol.  5. 
p.  151  Chart. :  bdKrj  12.  'Axai6v]  Nauck.  p.  587  13.  TTXu- 
Tujv]  Rep.  X.  p.  604  B        20.  P^Xtict'  fiv  Plato:  pdXTicta 


X(i-    j 

'2 


AD  APOLLONIUM  259 

beiac  tXeuGepiou  laeTaTTeTroirmevoic.  GfiXu  t«P  ovtiuc 
Ktti  dc0evk  Koi  dYevvec  t6  TrevGeTv  Y^vaiKec  Tcip 
dvbpoiv  eici  (piXorrevGe^CTepai  Kai  oi  pdppapoi  tuuv 
'€XXr|vuJV,    Ktti    auTujv    tujv   pappdpujv    oux    oi   tev- 

5  vaiOTaTOi  KcXtoi  Kai  TaXdTai  Kai  TrdvTec  oi   qjpovri- 
^aToc  dv5peioTe'pou   TiecpuKOTec  IjUTrXeoi,   laaXXov  b', 
emep  dpa,  AifUTTTioi  Te  Kai  Cupoi  Kai  Auboi  Kai  Tidv- 
Tec  ocoi  TOuTOic  TiapaTTXricioi.     toutujv  xdp  touc  |uev  B 
eic  p66pouc  Tivdc  KaTabuvTac  icTopouciv  eTi»  TiXeiouc 

10  fi|ue'pac  jie'veiv,  ixr]be  t6  toO  fiXiou   qpujc  opav   PouXo- 
ILievouc,  eTieibri  Kai  6  TeTeXeuTrjKiuc  dTtecTepriTai  toutou. 
"lujv  ToOv  6  TpaTiKoc  TroiriTrjC,   ouk  dvrJKOOC  ujv  Tfjc 
TOUTUJV  euriOeiac,  TreTToiriKe  Tiva  Xe'TOucav 
'eHfiXGov  u)au)V  keTic  fipujVTUJV  Tpocpoc 

15         TTaibujv,  p66pouc  XmoOca  TrevGriTripiouc '. 
Tivec  be  Tu)V  pappdpuiv  Kai  jjiipr]  toO  cujjLtaToc  diTO- 
Tejiivouci,   pivac  Kai  uiTa  Kai  t6  dXXo  cuj|aa  KaTaiKi- 
ZovTec,  bOKoOvTe'c  ti  x«pi2iec6ai  toTc  TeTeXeuTriKociv 
drrapTUJiuevoi  ttic  KaTd  q)uciv  ev  toTc  toioutoic  jacTpioc 

20  TTa6€ia. 

23.    'AXXd  vf)  Aia  rivec  uTTOTUTXavovTec  ouk  erTi  C 
TravTi  6avdTuj  Td  nevQr]  beiv  oTovTai  Tivec6ai,  dXX' 
eTTi  ToTc  dujpoic,  bid  t6  |Lirib€v6c  TeTuxTiKe'vai  tujv  ^v 
Tuj  piuj  vevo|aic/ievujv   dTa6u)V,   oiov  Td)iOu  Traibeiac 

25  TeXeioTriToc  TToXiTeiac  dpxuJv  (TaOTa  Tdp  eivai  Td  Xu- 
TToOvTa  fidXiCTa  touc  €tti  toTc  dujpoic  dTuxoOvTac, 
bid  t6  dq)r)pfic6ai  TTp6  toO  beovTOc  ttic  eXTriboc), 
dTvooOvTec  oTi  6  dujpoc  6dvaToc  ujc  TTp6c  Tfiv  tujv 

J,  345-S47H.  6,429— 431B. 

1.  eXeuGepiou  Hertlinus:  IXeueepou  4.  'CXXrivuJv  koi 

cOtujv*:  '€X\rivujv  Kai  ot  xeipouc  fivSpec  tiLv  d|i€iv6vujv  kqi 
aiiTujv  bi  12.  "luuv]  Nauck.  p.  576 

17* 


260  CONSOLATIO 

dv9pu;TTUJV  qpuciv  oubev  biacpepei.  Ka9dTrep  Tdp  ttic 
eic  Koivfiv  TraTpiba  TTopeiac  TcpoKeijuevric  Traciv  dvaT- 
Kaiac  Kai  dTrapaiTviTOu  o"i  |aev  TrpoTropeuovTai  o'i  b' 
eTTaKoXou9ouci ,  TrdvTec  b'  im  t6  auTo  epxovToi,  tov 
auTov  TpOTTOV   Tu»v  eic  t6  xpcdjv  6beu6vTUJv   oubev  5 

D  rrXeov  ^xovTec  tutx«vouciv  01  PpabuTepov  dcpiKVOu- 
)jevoi  Tujv  9dTTov  TrapaTivoiuevujv.  ei  t£  MHV  6  duu- 
poc  9dvaT0c  KaKov  ecTiv,  duupoTaToc  dv  eir)  6  tujv 
vriTTiuJv  Kai  eTi  iudXXov  6  tujv  dpTi  T£T0v6tujv.  dXXd 
Touc  TOUTuiv  9avdT0uc  pabiu)c  q)e'po^ev  Kai  eu9u)aujc,  10 
touc  be  tOuv  fibri  TrpopepriKOTUJV  bucxepuic  Kai  TTev9i- 
KU)C  bid  t6v  ck  TiiJv  laaTaiujv  eXTribujv  dvaTrXacjuov, 
fibri  vo)Lii26vTUJV  fi|uu»v  pe^aiav  exeiv  Tfjv  tOuv  TriXi- 
KOUTUJV  bia)aovr|V.     ei  be  6  ttic  lojr[c  tujv  dv9pujTTUJV 

■  xpovoc  eiKOcae^Tric  nv,  t6v  TrevTeKaibeKaeTri  drroTevo-  js 
laevov    evo|ai21o|uiev  av    firiK^Ti    dujpov    TeXeuTdv    dXX' 
fjbri  laeTpov  fiXiKiac   exovTa  iKavdv    t6v  be  Tfjv  tuiv 

E  eiKOciv  eTuJv  TTpo9ec)uiiav  eKTrXripiucavTa  ^  t6v  ^tt^JC 
T€v6)Lievov  ToO  xuiv  eiKOCiv  eTuJv  dpi9)LioO  ttovtujc  dv 
l|aaKapiZ;o)aev  ibc  eubai)aove'cTaTOV  Kai  TeXeiOTaTOv  20 
biaTTepdcavTtt  piov.  ei  be  biaKociujv  ctuiv  fjv,  t6v 
lKaT6v  dTUJV  TeXeuTfjcavTa  TrdvTUJC  fiv  dujpov  vo|ai- 
ZovTec  eivai  TTp6c  6bup)aoijc  Kai  9pf|vouc  eTpaTT6)ae9a. 
24.  AfiXov  ouv  6ti  Kai  6  XeTo^aevoc  dujpoc  9d- 
vaToc  euTTapa|au9r|T6c  ^cti  bid  t€  TaOTa  Kai  Td  rrpo-  25 
eipri)ae'va  ev  toic  l|a7Tpoc9ev.     ^aeiov  Tdp  ovtujc  ebd- 

F  Kpucev  TpujiXoc  r\  ripiaiaoc  auToc,  ei  TTpoeTeXeuTricev 
eT'  dK)aaZ;oucric  auTuj  Tfic  paciXeiac  Kai  ttic  TOcauTric 
Tuxnc  Tiv  e9pf|vei.  oia  toOv  ttp6c  t6v  ^auToO  bie- 
Xex9ri  ui6v  "€KTopa,    TTapaivuJv    dvaxuipeiv  dTT6  Tf^c  30 

1,317— 348  H.  6,431-432» 

8.  TU)v  vritTiujv*:  tujv  7Tai6ujv  Kai  vriTriujv 


AD  APOLLONIUM  20 1 

TTpoc  Tov  'AxiXXea  ludxric,  ev  oTc  (pnciv 

'd\X'  eicepxeo  Teixoc,  e/aov  tckoc,  oqppa  cauucric 
Tpaiac  Kai  Tpiudc,  \xr\be  )ae'Ya  KOboc  6p^2t;ic 
TTriXeibr),  auTOC  be  ^iXrjc  aiujvoc  djuepGric. 
5         TTpoc  b'  i[ik  Tov  bucTrivov  eTi  (ppove'ovT'  e\e'ricov,  114 
bucMopov,    6v    pa   TtaTfip   Kpovibr|c    eiri   Yripcioc 

oubiu 
aicr)  ev  dpYaXer)  qpGicei,  KttKd  ttoW  embovTa, 
uidc  t'  6X\u|uevouc,  d^KrjGeicac  Te  GuxaTpac, 
10         Kai  6a\d|aouc  Kepailofievouc ,  Kai  vriTTia  Te'Kva 
Pa\\6)U€va  TCOTi  TCiiri)  £V  aivrj  briiOTfiTi, 
e\KO|aevac  te  vuouc  ^Xofjc  utt6  xepciv  'Axaitjuv, 
auTov  b'  dv  TTuiiaTov  jue  Kuvec  TrpuuTrici  Guprjci 
iblirjCTai  epuouciv,  eTrei  Ke  tic  6He'i  xaXKtu 
15         Tuipac  r\e  paXdbv  peGeuuv  ck  0u)li6v  ^XriTai.  B 

dW  oTe  bri  Tro\i6v  t€  Kdpn  tto\i6v  Te  xeveiov 
aibuu  t'  aicxuvuuci  Kuvec  KTa|uevoio  YcpovTOC, 
toOto  br\  oiKTicTOv  TT€\eTai  b€i\oTci  PpoToTciv '. 
SvTuuv  ouv  coi  TTaiuTToWuuv  TTapabeiTiudTuuv  rrepi  tou- 
20  Tou  evvor|0riTi  t6v  9dvaT0V  ouk  6\iTouc  dTTaXXdTTeiv 
jueTdXuuv  Kai  xaXerruuv  KaKuuv,  u>v,  ei  drrepiuucav,  Trdv- 
Tuuc  dv  eTTeipdGrjcav.     a  cpeiboiuevoc  Tfjc  toO  X6tou  C 
cumaeTpiac  irapeXiTTov,  dpKec0eic  toTc  eipriiaevoic  TTpoc 
t6  juf]  beTv  Trepa  toO  cpuciKoO  jueTpou  TTp6c  drTpaKTa 
^'"  TTevGri  Kai  0pr|vouc  dTevveTc  eKTpeTTec0ai. 

25.    T6  Tdp  iix]   bi'  auT6v  KaKuuc  rrpdTTeiv  6  juev 
KpdvTuup  cprjciv  ou  mKp6v  eivai  Kouqpicjua  Trp6c  Tdc 

1,348— 349H.  6,  432-434E. 

3.  Tpoidc*  (Homer.  X  56):   Tpiuict&ac  14.  ^pOouciv*: 

^picouciv  aut  IpOcujciv  18.  ppoToiciv*:   Pporolciv  ^  p^  6 

tepujv  TToXiotc  6'  fip'  dva  Tpixac  6\k€to  xepd  TiWuuv  ^k  Kccpa- 
Xfic  o06'  CKTOpi  eu|u6v  e-rreiGev  24.  laeTpou*:  Kci  jueTpiou 


262  CONSOLATIO 

Tuxac,  ifOj  b'  fiv  eiTTOijii  cpdpiaaKov  dXuniac  eivai 
laeYicTOv.  t6  bk  qpiXeiv  tov  laeTaXXdHavTa  Kai  CTep- 
Yeiv  ouK  ev  Tqj  XuTieTv  lauTOuc  ecTiv,  dXX'  i\i  tuj  tov 
dYaTr(jO|uevov  luqpeXeiv  lucpeXeia  b'  ecTi  toic  dqpriprme- 

D  voic  f)  bid  Tfjc  dYaGnc  Hvriiaric  xi^r].  oubeic  Ydp  dYa-  5 
Goc  dHioc  Gpnvujv  dXX'  ujlivujv  Kai  Traidvaiv,  oube 
Trev9ouc  dXXd  Mvr||ur|c  euKXeouc,  oube  baKpuuuv  dTTuubu- 
vujv  dXX'  eTeiujv  dirapxujv,  ei  f(.  6  laeTnXXaxuJC  0ei6- 
Tepov  Tiva  piov  lieTeiXriqpev ,  diTaXXaYeic  Tfic  toO  cuu- 
|i«Toc  XaTpeiac  Kai  tu»v  dTpuTUJV  toutujv  qppovTibujv  10 
Te  Kai  cujLKpopuJv,  Sc  dvdYKti  touc  eiXrjxoTac  tov  9vri- 
Tov  piov  uTTO|ae'veiv ,  eu)C  av  dKTTXr|cujci  tov  emKXuj- 
cG^VTa  Tfjc  Zujfic  jaiTOv,  6v  ebujKev  fmiv  fi  qpucic  ouk 
eic  dTTavTa  tov  xpovov,  dXXd  Ka9'  eKacTOV  drreveijLie 
Tov  |aepic9evTa  KaTd  touc  t^c  eijuapjLievric  vojuouc.       15 

E  26.  Aio  Touc  eO  qppovoOvTac  in\  toic  dTTO0vf|- 
CKOuciv  ou  xPn  Trepa  toO  qpuciKoO  ja^Tpou  Tfjc  rrepi 
Triv  Tuxnv  XuTTric  eic  drTpaKTa  Kai  papPapiKd  TTevGn 
7TapeKTpeTTec9ai  Kai  to09'  OTTep  ttoXXoic  fjbri  cuvePn 
rrepijieveiv,  uucTe  iTpiv  dTTujcac9ai  Td  7Te'v9r|  KaKOuxou-  20 
jaevouc  TcXeuTficai  tov  piov  Kai  iv  toTc  TTevGijuoic  Tfic 
KaKobaijiOvoc  TaqpfjC  jaeTaXapeiv,  ajaa  tujv  Te  dviapoiv 
Kai  TUJV  ^K  Tfic  dXoYiCTiac  KaKuiv  cuYKribeuojaevujv 
auTOic,  ujct'  dmqp9^YHac9ai  t6  'OjaripiKOV 

'  laupojuevoici  bk.  toici  jueXac  erTi  ^Trepoc  fiX9e '.  -  •  25 

F  bi6  Kai  TToXXdKic  auToTc  TTpocbiaXeYec9ai  xpn  'Ti  bai; 
7Tauc6jae9d  rroTe  XuTTOujaevoi  f)  dKaTaTraucTLij  cujuqpopa 
cuvec6jLie9a  jaexpi  rravT^c  toO  piou;'  t6   Ydp  br]  are- 

1,  349-351 H.  6,  134-436  R. 


6.  iraidvijuv  Leuuepius:  ^iraivuuv  8.  dTeiuuv  Reiskius: 

diCTciajv  13.  fiirov*:  piov  18.  tOx»1V  W:  ^v\f]V 

25.  |Liupo|L»^voici]  W  109.  a  4-2.3.  c  305 


i 


AD  APOLLONIUM  263 

XeuiriTOv  voiaiZeiv  t6  TTev6oc  dvoiac  ecTiv  ^cxoittic, 
Ktti  Tau0'  opuJVTac  ibc  Kai  oi  papuXuiroTaTOi  Kai  ixo- 
XuTTevGecTaTOi  TtpaoTaTOi  Y^TVovTai  TToXXdKic  urro  toO 
Xpovou,    Kai   ev  oic  ebucxepaivov    ccpobpa   juvrnuaciv 

5  dvoi)aLij2ovTec  Kai  cTepvoTUTTOUjuevoi  XajUTTpdc  euouxiac 
cuvicTavTai  iueTd  iuoucoupYuJv   Kai   Tfic  dXXr|c  biaxu- 
ceuuc.     juejurivoTOC  ouv  ecTi    t6   outuuc   UTToXajapdveiv 
TTapd|uovov  eHeiv  t6  TTev9oc.     dXX'  ei  XoTiZ^oivO'  6ti115 
TTauceTai  Tivoc  Y£VO)ievou,  TTpocavaXoYicaiVT'  dv  xpo- 

10  vou  bnXabri  ti  TTOirjcavToc  •  t6  Ydp  YeY€vr||uevov  oube 
Geuj  buvaTov  ecTi  TTOifjcai  dYevr|TOv.  oukoOv  t6  vOv 
TTap'  IXTTiba  cu|upepr|K6c  Kai  rrapd  Tfjv  fiiueTepav  boHav 
ebeiHe  t6  eiuu96c  TTepi  ttoXXouc  YivecOai  bi'  auTUiv 
tOuv    epYouv.     Ti   ouv;    dpd   y*  n^eic   toOto  bid  toO 

15  XoYOu  )ua6eTv  ou  buvd|ue9a  oub'  lTTiXoYicac0ai,   biOTi 
'TTXeiri  |uev  Yaia  KaKiuv  TTXeiri  be  OdXacca'  Kai 
'Toidbe  6vriT0ici  KaKd  KaKujv 
djiqpi  le  Knpec  eiXeOvTai,  Kevefi  b'  eicbucic  oub'  B 

ai9epi;' 

20  27.  TToXXoTc  Ydp  Kai  coqpoTc  dvbpdciv,  uic  q)rici 
KpdvTUjp,  ou  vOv  dXXd  TTdXai  KeKXaucTai  Tdv9puuTTiva, 
Ti^uupiav  fiYou)ue'voic  eivai  t6v  piov  Kai  dpxfjv  t6  yc- 
vec9ai  dv9puuTT0V  cujuqpopdv  thv  lueYicTrjv.  toOto  be 
cpriciv  'ApiCTOTeXric  Kai  t6v  CeiXrivov  cuXXricp6evTa  tuj 

25  Mibqt  dTToqpfivac9ai.  PcXtiov  b'  auTdc  Tdc  toO  qpiXo- 
coqpou  XeEeic  TTapa6ec6ai.  qprici  bfi  Iv  tuj  €ubfi|uiu 
dTTiYpa(po)uevuj  f|  TTepi  vyuxfic  TauTi.  'bioTTep,  iL  Kpd- 
TicTc  TTdvTuuv  Kai  juaKapicTOTaTe,  Trp6c  tuj  )uaKapiouc 
Kai    eubaijuovac    eivai   touc   TeTeXeuTHKOTac   vo)uiZ!eiv  C 

1,  351—352  H,  6,  436—438  E. 

♦ 

2.  Ktti  Ta09**:  KOiTOi  Y€  10.  t6*:   t6  ju^v  16. 

TT\eln]  Hesiod.  0.  et  D.  101  17.  Bergk.  ISU^ 


264  CONSOLATIO 

Ktti  t6  Mjeucac6ai  ti  KaT'  auTUJV  Kai  t6  pXacqpriiueTv 
oux  ociov  nY0U)ae9a  ujc  KttTd  PeXTiovujv  Kai  KpeiTTO- 
vujv  fjbri  YCTovoTUJV.  Kai  Tau6'  outujc  dpxaia  Kai 
naXaid  biaTeXei  vevo|aic|ue'va  nap'  fiiiiTv,  uicTe  t6  na- 
pdiTav  oubeic  oi&ev  ouTe  tou  xpovou  Tfjv  dpxnv  ouTe  5 
t6v  6evTa  TrpujTov,  dXXd  t6v  dTteipov  aiiijva  tuyx«- 
vei  bid  TcXouc  ouTU)  vevo|aiC)ae'va.  ttp6c  be  br\  tou- 
Toic  bid  CTOjuaToc  6v  toTc  dv9pu)TT0ic  opac  o  ck  ttoX- 
Xu)V  eTUJV  TrepiqpepeTai  6puXou|Lievov.'  'ti  toOt';' 
i(pY\.    KdKeTvoc  uTroXapuuv   *  ibc  dpa  |afi  Yivec6ai  )aev  *  10 

D  l'q)Ti  'dpicTOv  TTdvTwv,  t6  be  Te6vdvai  toO  Zfiv  ecTi 
KpeTTTOv.  Ktti  TToXXoTc  ouTUJ  TTapd  ToO  baijLioviou  |Lie- 
lnapTupriTai.  toOto  jli^v  eKeivuj  tuj  Mibqi  XeTOuci  bfi- 
TTOu  )LieTd  Tfjv  6fipav  ujc  eXa^e  t6v  CeiXriv6v  biepuj- 
TU)VTi  Kai  TTuv6avo)ae'vuj  ti  ttotc  ecTi  t6  P^Xtictov  15 
ToTc  dv6pujTT0ic  Kai  Ti  t6  TTdvTUJV  aipeTuuTaTov,  t6 
)aev  rrpujTOV  oubev  e6eXeiv  eiTTeTv  dXXd  ciujTTdv  dppf|- 
KTUJC"  eTTeibfi  be'  ■nore  )li6Xic  rrdcav  )LiTiXCtvfiv  )Ltrixavuj- 
jLievoc  TTpocriYdTeTO  (p6e'YHac6ai  ti  TTp6c  auTov,  outujc 
dvaYKaZ:6)Lievov  eirreTv  '  baijuovoc  ^kittovou  Kai  Tuxric  20 
XaXeTTfic  e9fi)Li€pov  CTTe'p]Lia,  Ti  )li€   (3idZ:€c6e  Xe'Yeiv  d 

E  u)LiTv  dpeiov  ^fi  YVUJVai;  |aeT'  dYVoiac  Ydp  tujv  oiKeiuJV 
KaKujv   dXuTTOTaTOC    6   pioc.     dvepujTTOic    bk  TTdjLtTrav 
ouK  ^CTi  Y€vec6ai  t6  TrdvTUJV  dpiCTOV  oube  lucTacxeTv 
Tfic  ToO  peXTicTou  qpuceujc  (dpiCTOv  dpa  Trdci  Kai  Trd-  25 
caic  t6   }xr\  Yeveceai)-    t6  jiievTOi  laeTd  toOto  koi  t6 

1,352— 353H.  6,  43&-439R. 

2.  i^YOU|Li€ea  dic  Kara  peXxiovujv*:    liic  Kard  peXTiovuuv 
riYoujneGa  6.  tuyx<^v€i*:    TUTXcivoua  8.  ov  Hal- 

mius:  tv  6*:  uuc  15.  PeXTiCTOV  Meziriacus:  P^Atiov 

17.  dtppiiKTUic  Reiskius:    dppriTUJc  25.  fipa  Bernaysius: 

Yctp 


AD  APOLLONIUM  265 

TTpujTOV  Tujv  dv9p(JUTruj  dvucTuiv  t6  T€V0)aevouc  dtTro- 
Gaveiv  dic  TotxicTa.  bfiXov  ouv  ujc  ouctic  KpeiTTOvoc 
Tnc  ^v  Tuj  Te0vdvai  biaYuuTnc  r\  Tfic  ev  tuj  lr[v,  ou- 
Tuic  dTiecprivaTO '.    jnupia  b'  eTTi  laupioic  dv  tic  exoi 

sToiaOTa  TTapaTi0ec9ai  Tipoc  t6  auT6  KecpdXaiov*  dXX' 
ouK  dvaYKaiov  jiaKpnYopeTv. 

28.    Ou  xPn  oSv  Touc  dTToGvriCKOVTac  ve'ouc  Gpn-  F 
veTv  oTi  Tijuv  ev  tu)  iuaKpuj  Pilu  vo)LiiZ;o)aevu)v  dYaGwv 
dTTecTepnvTai  •   touto  Ydp  dbriXov,  ujc  TroXXdKic  emo- 

io|Liev,  eiT€  dYttGujv  dTrecTeprmevoi  TUYXdvouciv  eiTe 
KaKuJv  TToXXuj  Ydp  rrXeiova  Td  KaKd.  Kai  Td  \xkv 
|u6Xic  Kai  bid  rroXXujv  cppovTibuJV  KTuOiaeGa,  Td  be 
KttKd  TTdvu  pabiujc"  cTpoYY^Xa  Ydp  eivai  cpaci  TauTa 
Kai  cuvexn  Kai  TTp6c  dXXriXa  qpepoiaeva  KttTd  TToXXdc 

isaiTiac,  Td  b'  dYaGd  biexfj  Te  Kai  buCKoXujc  cuvepxo- 
|ieva  TTpoc  auToTc  tou  piou  toTc  Tepiaaciv.     eTTiXeXr)- 
ciaevoic  oijv  eoiKajuev  oti  ou  juovov,  ujc  qpriciv  Eupmi- 116 
brjc,  'Td  xP^MCiTa'  ouk  'Tbia  KCKTiiVTai  PpoToi',  dXX' 
dTrXuJc  Tujv  dvGpwTrivujv  oubev.     bi6  Kai  Itti  rrdvTUJV 

20  XeYeiv  XPH 

'Td  Tujv  6eu»v  b'  exovTec  eTTijaeXoujaeGa. 
OTav  be  \pr{l[jjc\  auT'  dqpaipouvrai  TrdXiv'. 
ou  beT  ouv  bucqpopeTv,  edv  a  expncav  fi)LiTv  TTp6c  6Xi- 
Yov,  TauTtt  dTTaiTiIJCiv  •  oube  Ydp  oi  TpaTTeHTai,  KaGd- 

25  TTep  eiu)Ga)aev  Xe'Yeiv  rroXXdKic,  dTraiTOujuevoi  Td  Ge- 
liaTa  bucxepaivouciv  eTTi  Tfj  dTTobocei,  edvrrep  euYvuj- 
liovuJci.  TTp6c  Ydp  touc  ouk  eu)Ltapujc  drrobibovTac 
eiKOTUJC  dv  Tic  eiTTOi  'erreXdGou  oti  TaOT'  eXa^ec  erri  B 

1,  353— 354  H.  6,  439-441 B. 

1.  dvepUjTruj  dvucTuuv  Reiskius:  fiWiuv  dvucTov        t6*: 
5euT€pov  be  t6  2.  liUc]  6ti   ijDc  Reiskius  17.  60pi- 

TTibric]    Phoen.  555  21.  Ibid.  556 


266  CONSOLATIO 

Tuj  otTToboOvai;*  toOto  bx]  toic  GvriTOic  aTiaci  cujup^- 
PriK€v.  exojLiev  yap  t6  lx]v  ujCTrep  eTii  TrapaKaTa0e|ue- 
voic  0eoTc  eH  dvdTKric,  Kai  toutou  xpovoc  oubeic 
ecTiv  ujpic|Lie'voc  Tfic  dTToboceuuc,  ujCTrep  Oube  toic 
TpaTTeZiTaic  Tfjc  tujv  0e)LidTUJv ,  dX\'  dbriXov  rroTe  6  5 
bouc  dTTaiTrjcei.  6  ouv  f|  auToc  |ue'XXujv  dTTO0viiCK€iv 
f|  Te'Kvujv  dTTo0av6vTUJV  UTTepaYavaKToiv  ttujc  ou  Ka- 
Taqpavuic  ^TTiXeXricTai  oti  Kai  auT6c  dv0pujTr6c  ecTi 
Ktti  Td  TeKva  0vr|Td  etevvricev;  ou  ydp  ecTi  cppevac 
exovToc  dv0pu)TTOu  dYvoeiv  oti  6  dv0pujTToc  Zuj6v  10 
lcTi  0vriT6v,  oub'  oTi  Ye'Y0vev  eic  t6  dTro0aveiv.  el 
C  YoOv  f)  Nidpri  KaTd  touc  |uu0ouc  TTpdxeipov  eixe  Tfjv 
uTT6Xr|iyiv  TauTrjV  oti  Kal  f) 

'0aXe0ovTi  piuj 

pXdcTaic  Te  Te'KvuJV  Ppi0o|ueva  Y^^Kepdv  15 

q)doc  opuica' 
TeXeuTricei,  ouk  dv  outujc  ebucxepaivev  ujc  Kai  to  2fiv 
e0eX€iv  iKXiTTeTv  bid  t6  |U€Ye0oc  thc  cujuqpopdc,  Kai 
Touc  0eouc  eTTiKaXeTc0ai  dvdpTTacTov  auTf]V  Yevec0ai 
TTp6c  dTTiOXeiav  Tfiv  xa^eKUJTdTriv.    bu'  ecTi  tojv  AeX- 
(piKUJv  YPCMMdTUJV  Td  ludXicT*  dvaYKaioTaTa  TTp6c  tov 
piov,  t6  'YVUJ01  cauTov'  Kai  t6  'mh^^v  dYav'"  ^k  tou- 
D  Tujv  Ydp  fjpTriTai  Kai  Td  dXXa  rrdvTa.    TaOTa  Ydp  ecTiv 
dXXf|Xoic  cuvLubd  Kai  cuiucpujva,  Kai  bid  0aTepou  0d-' 
Tepov  eoiKe  briXoOc0ai  KaTd   buvaiuiv.    4'v  Te  Ydp  Tiy  25 
YivuicKeiv  lauT6v  TTepie'xeTai  t6  ^ribev  dYav,  Kai  iv 
TouTiu  t6  YivujcKeiv  ^auTOV.     bi6  Kai  Trepi  |u^v  toutou 
qpriciv  6  "Iujv  outujc 

't6  'YVUJ01  cauT6v'  toOt'  cttoc  |uev  ou  MeTCi, 

^PYOV  V  ocov  Zeuc  |u6voc  ^TTicTaTai  0€ujv',         so 

1,354— 355  H.  6,  441— 442  B 

2.  iTr\*  14.  Bergk.  p.  13433.  Nauck.  p.  697  29. 

Nauck.  p.  576 


AD  APOLLONIUM  2G7 

6  be  TTivbapoc 

^co^oi  be'  qpiici  'Kai  t6  '|iirib^v  aTav'   erroc  ai- 
vrjcav  7T€piccujc'. 
29.    TaOra  ouv  ev  biavoiqt  tic  exujv  ujc  TTu06xpn- 
5  CTa  TTapaYTe^MO^Ta  7Tp6c  TTotVTa  Ta  toO  piou  TrpdYMCiTa  E 
pabiuuc  eqpapMoJeiv  buvr|C€Tai  Kai  qp^peiv  auTa  beEiujc, 
eic  Te  Tfjv  auToO  qpuciv  dq)opujv  Kai  eic  t6  ^y\  Tre'pa 
Tou  TTpocr|KOVTOc  ^v  Toic  TTpocTriTTTOuciv  T]  biaip€c9ai 
Trpoc  d\aZ:oveiav  f|  TaTTeivoOc0ai  nai  KaTaTTiTTTeiv  Trp6c 
10  oTktouc  Kai  6Xo(pup|iouc  bid  t^v  Tfic  ij/uxric  dc0eveiav 
Ktti  t6v   ^MqpuoMevov  fiiiiTv  toO  0avdTOu  q)6pov  Trapd 
TTiv    dtvoiav   tOuv   eiuj06TUJV  iv  xqj    piuj    cujnPaiveiv 
KaTd  Tfiv  THC  dvdYKTic  r|  TTeTTpuJMe'vric  MoTpav.    KaXuuc 
b'  01  TTuOaTopeioi  TrapeKeXeucavTO  Xe'TOVTec 
15         'occa  be  baiMOvirici  Tuxaic  PpoTOi  dXTe*  exouciv, 

r]V  av  luoTpav  exric,  TauTriv  exe  nr\b'  dTavdKTei'       V 
Kai  6  TpaTiK6c  AicxvjXoc 

'dvbpujv  Tdp  ecTiv  evbiKUJV  Te  Kai  coqpuuv 
^v  ToTc  KaKoTci  mh  Te0u]Liu)C0ai  0eoTc* 
20  Kai  6  Gupmibric 

*6cTic  b'  dvdTKr)  cuTKexu)pr|K€V  PpoTuuv 
coqp6c  TTap'  fiiLiTv  Kai  Td  0€T'  erricTaTai' 
Kai  ev  dXXoic 

'Td  TTpocTTecovTa  b'  ocTic  eu  qpepei  PpoTujv, 
25         dpiCTOc  eivai  cuuqppoveTv  T€  |aoi  boKeT'.  117 

30.  Oi  be  TToXXoi  TTdvTa  KaTaiiejucpovTai  Kai  TrdvTa 
Td  trapd  Tdc  eXrTibac  auToTc  cuMPePnKOTa  eH  eTrripeiac 
Tuxnc  Kai  baijLiovujv  T€ve'c0ai  vojuiCouci.    bio  Kai  eTTi 

1, 355^356  H.  6,  443—444  E. 

1.  nivbapoc]  Bergk.  fr.  201  (235)  15.  Carm.  Aur,  17 

17.  AicxOXoc]  Nauck.  p.  543  20.  6upnTi6ric]  Id.  p.  524 

24.  Id.  p.  412  28.  TevkGai*:  riveceai 


268  CONSOLATIO 

uaciv  6bupovTai,  CTevoviec  Kai  Tfjv  ^auTuuv  dtTuxiav 
aiTiu))aevoi.     irpoc  ouc  uttotuxujv  dv  tic  eiTToi 

'Oeoc  be  coi  TTfjiu'  oubev  dX\'  auToc  cu  coi' 

Kai  f]  bid  Tf)v  dTtaibeuciav  dvoia  Kai  TtapaqppocuvTi. 

bid  TauTTiv  ToOv  Tfjv  biriTraTri)ae'vriv  Kai  ipeubn  b6£av 

TtdvTa  KaTa|ud)LKpovTai  GdvaTov.     iav  lu^v  xdp  ev  dTTo- 

B  br|)uia  tic  ujv  dTToOdvri,  ctcvouciv  eTTi\e'TOVTec 

'buc)Liopoc,   oub'  dpa  to)  *ft  TraTfip   Kai   TTOTVia 

)af|Trip 

occe  Ka9aipf|couciv '  • 
^dv  b'  ^TTi  TTic  okeiac  TTapovTuuv   toiv   Toveujv,   6bu- 
povTtti  ujc  eHapTTacGevTOC  eK  twv  x^ipwJv  Kai  t^v  ev 
6qpea\)aoic  obuvriv  auToTc  eqpevTOC.     edv  dcpujvoc  ixx]- 
b^v  TTpocemujv  TTepi  jaribevdc,  KXdovTec  \eTouciv 

'  oube  Ti  )Lioi  eiTTac  ttukivov  eTTOc,  ou  t^  kcv  aiei 
C  )ae)nvf))ariv '. 

ddv  TTpoco)ai\f|cac  ti,  toOt'  dei  Trpoxeipov  4'xouciv 
ujCTTep  uTTeKKttuiaa  Tfjc  \uTrric.  ^dvTax^ujc,  dbupovT 
\eTOVTec  'dvriPTTdc6ri'-  ^dv  laaKpujc,  laeiuqpovTai  6 
KaTaqpGivficac  Kai  Ti|uujpri0eic  dTT^Gave.  TTdca  Tdp 
Trpoqpacic  kavf)  Trpoc  to  Tdc  \uTTac  Kai  touc  9pf|vo 
cuveTeipeiv.  TaOTa  b'  ^Kivncav  oi  TTOiriTai,  Kai  )a 
XiCTa  TouTUJV  6  TTpuJTOc  "0|aripoc  \eTU)v 

'  ujc  be  TTaTfip  ou  Traiboc  6bupeTai  6cTe'a  xaiujv, 

vu)aqpiou,  6c  T€  9avujv  bei\ouc  dKdxnce  TOKfjac*. 

1,356— 357  H.  6,444—446 

8.  cu  co!  (Soph.  OR.  379)  Reiskius:    auTuj  cO  coi 
8.  Homer.  A  453  11.  olKtiac  Reiskiiis:  oiKEiac  Traxpiboc 

13.  ^cpdvTOC*:  dcp^vTOC  ^av*:  ^civ  6*  15.  Homer, 

S2  744  24.  Id.  V  222  25.  TOKriac*:  TOKf^ac  fippTiTo| 

ii  TOKeOci  f6o-v  koI  tt^vGoc  ^GrjKe  (icl.  P  37) 


i 


AD  APOLLONIUM  269 

Kai  xauTa  inev  outtuu  bfiXov  ei  biKaiuac  obupeTai,  dXX'  D 
opa  t6  eHiic 

'laoOvoc  TriX0Y€TOc  rcoXXoiciv  em  KTedTecci*. 

'    (31)  Tic  Tdp  oibev,    ei   6    6e6c  TraTpiKuJc  KTib6|uevoc 

6  ToO  dv6puuTreiou  T€VOuc,  TTpoopiujuevoc  Td  |ueXXovTa 
cujupiicec6ai  TrpoeHdTei  Tivdc  eK  toO  li]w  duOpouc;  66ev 
oubev  dTTeuKT6v  vojuicTe'ov  auTOuc  ndcxeiv 

('beiv6v  Tdp  oubev  tuuv  dvaTKaiuuv  PpoTOic* 
ouTe  TLuv  KaTd    TTpor|Tou|uevov    Xotov   cujuPaivovTuuv 

10  ouTe  Tujv    KaT'  eTTaKoXou6riciv)  Kai    oti    oi    ttX€ictoi  E 
6dvaT0i  TTpo  dXXuuv  bucxepuuv  lueiZovuuv  TiTvovTai,  Kai 
oTi  ToTc  )Liev  oube  Tevec6ai  cuvecpepe,  toic  b'  a|ua  tu» 
Tevec6ai   dTTo6aveiv,   toic  be  TrpoeX6ouciv  eTTi  mKp6v 
toTc    b'   dK)udZ;ouci.     TTp6c   TrdvTac    bi]    toutouc  touc 

15  6avdTouc  eXacppuuc  ^kt€'ov,  eiboTac  oti  Tfjv  luoTpav 
ouK  ecTiv  eKcpuTeiv  (TreTraibeu|uevuuv  b'  Ictiv  dv6puu- 
TTuuv  TTpoeiXriqpevai  biOTi  Ppaxuv  xpovov  TTpoeiXr|cpaciv 
fiiuac  ol  boKoOvTec  duupoi  toO  lf\y  ecTepfic6ai  •  Kai  Tdp 
6  luaKpoTaTOC  pioc  oXitoc  kfi  Kai  cTiTjuaToc  TTp6c  t6v 

20  dTreipov  aiuuva)  Kai  oti  ttoXXoi  tuuv  eTTi  ttXc^ov  TTev-  F 
6r|cdvTuuv  jueT'  ou  ttoXu  toTc  utt'  auTuJv  KOTobup^eT- 
civ  eTTr)KoXouericav ,    oubev  Ik   toO  Trev6ouc    ocpeXoc 
TTepiTTOiricd|aevoi,  )udTriv  be  auTOuc  KaTaiKicdjuevoi  TaTc 
KaKOuxiaic.     PpaxuTdTOu  be  toO  ttic  ^TnbTi)uiac  ovtoc 

25  ev  Tiu  pitu  xpdvou,  ouk  ^v  TaTc  aux)LiripaTc  XuTraic 
oub'  Iv  Tuj  KaKobaijuovecTdTuj  TTev6ei  biacp6eipeiv  eau- 
ToOc  beT  TaTc  obuvaic  Kai  TaTc  toO  cuu)aaT0c  aiKiaic 
TrapaTeivojuevouc ,   dXXd  ^ueTapdXXeiv  eTTi  t6  KpeTccov 

J,  357-358  H.  6,  446—447  R 

3.  Homer.  I  492  7.  d-rreuKT^v  =*= :  qpeuKxov  8.  6eiv6v 
Yctp  ou6ev  Clemens  Strom.  IV.  p.  587  (Nauck.  p.  468,  757,  9): 
oub^v  T«P  &eiv6v 


lU 

I 


270  CONSOLATIO 

Kai  dvGpaimKiuTepov  Tieipujn^vouc ,  Kai  CTTOubdZiovTac 
118  ^VTUYXaveiv  dvbpdci  \xy]  toTc  cuX\uTTOU)aevoic  Kai  bie 
Teipouci  Td  7T^v0n  ^i"  KoXaKeiav,  dXXd  toIc  d^aipou- 
iuevoic  Tdc  XuTrac  bid  tevvaiac  Kai  ceiivfic  TiapriTOpiac, 
eTtaKouovTac  Kai  ^xovTac  ev  vuj  t6  'OjiripiKov  toOto 
€TTOc,  orrep  6  "€ktiup  ttpoc  ttiv  'Avbpo)ndxriv  dvTmap 
riTopiLv  auTfiv  eiTTev  ibbi 

'baijioviri,  Mr|  |ioi  ti  Xirjv  dKaxi^eo  Gujauj' 

ou  Tdp  Tic  \x'  uTTep  aicav  dvfip  "Aibi  TTpoidq;ei, 

liotpav    b'  ou   Tivd    qprmi    TreqpuTM^vov    Imnevai  lo 

dvbpwv, 
o\)  KttKOV  oubfe  ^xiv  ^cGXov,  iTTfiv  Td  TTpujTa  TevrjTai'. 
TauTriv  bk  Tfjv  )iOipav  ^v  dXXoic  6  TToiriTfic  cprici 
B  ' T£ivo|ievuj  ^Tre'vric€  Xivuj,  6Te  )iiv  Te'Ke  ixryxr\p\ 

32.  TauTa  TTpo  biavoiac  XapovTec  Tfic  dTTpdKTOUM 
Kai  Kevfic  dTTaXXaTric6|ue0a  papuTrevOeiac,  6XiT0u  bf| 
TravTdTTac»  toO  lieTaSu  xpovou  Tfic  Juifjc  6vtoc.  CTTeu 
CTeov  ouv  6ttujc  eu0u)i6v  tc  Kai  dTTapevdxXrjTOV 
TaTc  TTev0iKaTc  XuTraic  biaTdTuj)i€v ,  Td  toO  tt^v 
0OUC  TTapdcTi)ia  )i€0^)ievoi  Kai  Tnc  toO  ciu^aTOc  dTTi 
jieXeiac  cppovTicavTec  Kai  Tfjc  tujv  cuiuPiouvtujv  fi)iTv 
cuJTTipiac.  KaX6v  bk  Kai  )ie)ivfic0ai  tujv  Xotujv,  olc 
KttTd  t6  eiK^c  dxPncd)ie0d  ttotc  ttp6c  cuTTCveTc  f|  qpi- 
Xouc  dv  TaTc  TTapaTTXricioic  T£VO)ievouc  cu^q)opaTc, 
C  irapa^iuOouiuevoi  Kai  TTei0ovTec  Td  Koivd  toO  piou  cu^-  as 
TTTUJnaTa  KOivuJC  qp^peiv  Kai  Td  dv0puiTTiva  dv0pujTTivujc, 
Kai  |ifi  ToTc  )iev  dXXoic  eTTapKcTv  TTp6c"  dXuTTiav  buva- 
c0ai,  ^auToTc  hk  )iribev  6q)eXoc  etvai  Tfiv  toutujv  ufTd- 
jivriciv,  bi'  iLv  beT  t6  dXToOv  Tfic  HJuxnc  drco^epaTTeueiv 

1,  358-359  H.  6,447-4491 

4.  bid*t  6i6  Tf^c  8.  Homer.  Z  486  14.  Id.] 

Y  128  17,  cneucT^ov*:  qpcicT^ov 


AD  APOLLONIUM  271 

Ttaiujvioic  XoYOu  cpapiLidKOic ,  ujc  TrdvTUJV  laaXXov  f| 
dXuTTiac  dvapoXrjv  bei  TTOieicGai.  Kaixoi  fe  tov  ev 
6tujo\jv  dMPoXiepYov  ctTaic  qprici  TiaXaieiv,  t6  kukXoij- 
inevov  toOto  Trapd  Trdciv  cttoc  •  tcoXu  b'  oT|uai  ludXXov  D 

5  Tov  uTTepTi6e'|U€V0v  Td  Tfic  vpuxric  dxOeivd  TTdSri  Kai 
bucdvTHTa  Trpoc  tov  dTTiovTa  xpovov. 

33.  'ATTOpXe'Treiv  be  Kai  ttpoc  touc  euYevujc  Kai 
laeTaXocppovujc  touc  eTri  toic  uioTc  Tevo|uevouc  Gavd- 
Touc  Kai  Trpdujc  uTTOCTdvTac,  'AvaHaTopav  tov  KXa- 

loZojLieviov  Kai  ArijiiocGevTi  tov  'A9r|vaTov  Kai  Aiujva 
Tov  CupaKociov  Kai  tov  paciXea  'Avtiyovov,  Kai  cu- 
Xvouc  dXXouc  Toiv  t6  TTaXaiuJv  Kai  tuuv  Ka9'  f])adc. 
TouTujv  Tdp  'AvaEaTopav  TTapeiXrjcpaiuev ,  ujc  cpaci, 
cpucioXoToOvTa    Kai    biaXeToiaevov    toTc    TVUJpi|uoic, 

15  dKOucavTa  Trapd  tivoc  tujv  dvaTT^iXdvTUJV  auTuJ  ttiv 

TTCpi   TOV    UIOV    TeXeUTrjV,    jUlKpOV    eTTlCXOVTa    TTPOC   TOUC    E 

TTapovTac  eiTreTv  'fjbeiv  oti  GvriTov  ^Tewrica  tov  uTov'. 
TTepiKXea  be  tov  Kai  'OXu|uttiov  TrpocaTOpeu9evTa  bid 
Tfjv  rrepi  tov  Xotov  Kai  ttiv  cuveciv  UTrepPepXriiLievriv 

20  buvaiaiv,  TTu96juevov  d|U(poTe'pouc  auToO  touc  uTouc 
^eTrjXXaxevai  tov  piov,  TTdpaXov  tc  Kai  Zdv9iTTTT0v 
(ujc  qprjci  TTpujTaTopac ,  eiTTUJV  outujc  'tujv  Tdp  uie'ujv 
verivie'ujv  ovtujv  Kai  KaXwv,  ev  6ktuj  be  Trjci  Trdcr]civ 
fijuepriciv  dTTo9av6vTUJv  vriTTev9e'ujc  dveTXr).    eubiric  Tdp 

25  eixeTO ,  IH  fic  ttoXXov  uuvriTO  KaTd  Trdcav  fiM^Pnv  eic 
euTTOT|iir|V  KttT  dvujbuviriv  Kai  TfjV  iv  toTci  ttoXXoTci  f 

1,  359— 360  H-.  6,  449— 451 E. 

3.  djLiPoXiepTov]   Hesiocl.  0.  et  D.  414  8.  eavdrouc 

KCii  W:  Gavdxouc  10.  Kai  —  'A6r]vaiov]  Post  'AGrivalov 

Hertlinus  addit  Kai  ZevoqpujvTa  tov  'A6rivaTov.  Fuisse  vide- 
tur  Kol  TTepiKXifa  Kai  EevoqpOuvTa  Kal  Ari,uoc6evri  toOc  'Aer^- 
vaiouc  18.  Tov* 


272  CONSOLATIO 

boHav  itSc  f&p  tic  )niv  opeuuv  xd  eauToO  TtevGea  ep- 
piujne'vijuc  (pe'povTa,  ineYaXoqppovd  Te  Kai  dvbprjiov  ebo- 
Kee  eivai  Kai  ^auToO  Kpeiccuu,  KdpTa  eibibc  Triv  lauToO 
ev  Toioicibe  TrpdTMaci  dMTiXctviriv ')>  oub^v  fjTTOV  ecTC- 
q)avuu)Li^vov  KaTd  t6  TidTpiov  e6oc  Kai  XeuxeijuovouvTa 
br||uriTopeiv  'PouXdc  t'  ^HdpxovT*  dYa9dc'  Trpoc  t6 
Tov  TToXejaov  eTTiTrapopiaijuvTa  touc  'AGnvaiouc.  Eevo- 
qpujvTa  be  tov  CujKpaTiKOV  6uovTd  ttotc,  Tiapd  tOuv 
dTTeXuuv  dTro  toO  TToX^jaou  Tru06)aevov  oti  6  uioc  au- 
ToO  fpuXXoc  dTUJVi26)uevoc  eTeXeuTrice ,  TrepieX^iuievov  lo 
119  Tov  CTecpavov  eHcTdZieiv  Tiva  Tp^rrov  eTcXeuTrice.  tlDv 
be  dTraTT€iXdvTuuv  oti  Tevvaiuuc  dpiCTeuuuv  Kai  ttoX- 
Xouc  Tuuv  TToXeiuiuuv  KaTaKTeivac,  iuiKpov  TravTeXuuc 
bmcTricavTa  xpovov  Kai  tu)  Xotic)uuj  to  TTdGoc  TTapa-  : 
KaTacx6vTa ,  eTri0e|uevov  TrdXiv  tov  CTe^avov  drriTeXeiv  ii 
Tfiv  6uciav,  Kai  Trpoc  touc  dTTeXouc  eiTreiv  oti  '6eoTc 
TiuHd|uriv  ouK  dOdvaTOV  oube  TToXuxpoviov  Tevec6ai 
|uoi  Tov  uiov  (t6  Tdp  toioOtov  dbrjXov  ei  cu|ucpepei), 
dTa06v  be  Kai  qpiXoTraTpiv,  6  bi]  Kai  TCTOvev'.  Aiuuva 
B  be  t6v  CupaKociov  cuvebpeuovTa  |ueTd  tuliv  qpiXuuv, 
KaTd  Tfjv  oiKiav  6opuPou  Tevo|uevou  Kai  |ueTdXr|C 
KpauTnc,  TTu06|uevov  Triv  aiTiav  Kai  t6  cujupeprjKoc 
OKOucavTa  oti  6  ui6c  auToO  KaTaTrecujv  dTTo  toO  ct^- 
Touc  eTeXeuTiicev,  oubev  eKTrXaTevTa  t6  |uev  cuu|udTiov 
KeXeOcai  toO  lueTaXXdHavToc  TaTc  Tuvairi  TrapaboOvai  23 
TTpoc  Tfjv  v6)ii|uov  Taqpnv,  auT6v  be  Trepi  uJv  biecK^- 
TTTCTO  |ufi  TTapaXmeTv.  toOtov  JrjXuucai  Xe'TeTai  koi  Ar|- 
|uoc6evri  t6v  pf|Topa,  Tfiv  |u6vnv  Kai  dTaTrriTfiv  drro- 

1,  360—362  H.  6,  451—452  K. 

4.  djurixctvir)v*:  d)LirixaviTiv •  toOtov  fup  eOGuc  lueTci  ri]v 
TTpocaYTE^icv  d)LicpoTepu)v  tujv  ui^ujv  6.  pouXdc]  Homer. 

B  273        18.  el*:   6ti 


AD  APOLLONIUM  273 

XecavTtt  euTarepa,  uepi  fic  cprjciv  Aicxwnc,  KaTrjYOpeTv 
auToO  boHac,   TauTi.     '^pboiariv  b'  fi)iiepav  Tfic  GuTa- 
Tpoc  aOTUj  T€T€\euTriKuiac,  Ttplv  TrevGficai  Kai  Tct  vo|ai-  C 
Z:6|ueva  TTOificai,   CTcqpavujcdiuevoc  Kai  XeuKriv  ecGfiTa 

5  dvaXaPujv  epou0uTei  Kai  Trapevojiei ,  Tfiv  |u6vriv  6  bei- 
Xaioc  Kai  7rpuuTr|v  auTOV  TraTepa  TTpocemoucav  dTTO- 
Xe'cac'.  oCtoc  jiev  ouv  priTopiKUJC  TTpo0e'ja€voc  auToO 
KaTntopficai  TaOTa  bieSfjXGev,  dTvouJv  oti  bid  toutujv 
auTov  eTTaivei  t6  TrevGeiv  TTapujcdjuevov  Kai  t6  (piX6- 

10  TraTpi  TTpo  Tfic  Tujv  dvaTKaiujv  cu|LiTra6eiac  eTTibeiHd- 
laevov.  'AvTiTOVov  be  t6v  paciXe'a  Tru96|uevov  TfjV 
'AXkuov€ujc  toO  uioO  TeXeuTfjv  ev  TTapaTdHei  T€VO|ie- 
vnv  |LieTaXo(pp6vujc  Te  TTp6c  touc  dTTaTT^iXavTac  auTUJ 
Tiiv  cuiuqpopdv  dTTibeiv  Kai  |uiKp6v  emcx^vTa  Kai  KaTri- 

15  cpidcavTa  TrpoceiTTeTv  ^u»  'AXKUoveO,   ovpiTepov  jueTfiX-  D 
XaHac  t6v    piov,    outujc   dqpeibujc  lHop)uu)V  eTTi  touc 
TioXe)uiouc  Kai  ouTe  ttic  ^auToO  cujTripiac  outc   tuuv 
ejuujv  TTapaiveceujv  <ppovTi2ujv '.    toutouc  bfi  toCic  dv- 
bpac  GaujudZouci  |uev  Tfic  lueTaXoqppocuvric  TrdvTec  Kai 

2odTavTai,  |ui|ueTc0ai  b'  em  tujv  epTUJV  ou  buvavTai  bid 
THV  CK  Tfic  dTTaibeuciac  dc0eveiav  ttic  i|Juxfic.  ttXtiv 
rroXXujv  ovtujv  TTapaberfMdTUJV  tujv  bid  Tfic  TcTopiac 
fi^Tv  Trapabibojuevujv  Tfjc  Te  'EXXriviKfic  Kai  Tnc  'Puj- 
uaiKfic  Tujv  T€vvaiujc  Kai  KaXuJc  ev  raic  toiv  dvaT- 

25  Kaiujv  TeXeuTaTc  biaTevojuevujv  dTToxpfjcei  Td  eipriiueva 
TTpoc  Triv  dTT60eciv  toO  rrdvTUJV  dviapoTdTOu  7Tev0ouc 
Ktti  TTic  ^v  TOUTLU  TTpoc  oubev  xpnciMOV  juaTaiOTTOviac.  E 
34.    "Oti    Tdp  oT   TaTc  dpeTaTc   bieveTKdvTCC    wc 

1,  362—363  H.  6,  452  -454  K. 

1.   Alcxivric]   adv.  Ctesiph.  p.  64,  38  5.  irotpevoiiei 

Aescliines:  Trapriv6|U€i  16.  eTti*:   iTpoc  26.  rrdvTUJv 

Reiskius:  iTavToc 

Plutarchi  Moralia.    Vol.  I.  18 


274  CONSOLATIO 

eeoqjiXeic  veoi  jueTe'cTr|cav  rrpoc  t6  xP^^v  Kai  TrdXai 
)uev  bid  TUJV  irpoceev  uTrejLivrica  Xoyujv,  Kai  vOv  be 
7Teipdco|aai  bid  PpaxuTdTuuv  dTribpajiieTv,  TTpoc)LiapTupr|- 
cac  TLu  KaXujc  \j7t6  Mevdvbpou  prieevTi  tovjtuj 

'6v  01  eeoi  q)iXoOciv  dTroevr|CKei  veoc'.  5 

dXX'  icujc  uTTOTuxtuv   av   qjairic  'ATtoXXujvie   q)iXTaTe, 
cq)6bp'  r\v  eKiT€Teu|uevoc   6  veaviCKOC  'AttoXXujvi  Kal 
P  laoipaic,  Kai   ce  ebei  utt'  iKeivou  TeXeiou  TevojLtevou 
KTibeuefivai  laeTaXXdEavTa  tov  piov  touto  tap  elvai 
KaTd  qpuciv.     Triv  fi|aeTe'pav  briXovoTi  Kai  Trjv  dvepu)- 10 
TTivriv,  dXX'  ou  KaTd  Trjv  tujv  oXujv  TTpovoiav  Kai  ttiv 
K0C|LiiKfiv   bidTaHiv.     eKeivuj  be  tlu    jaaKapiceevTi    ouk 
flv  KaTd  qjuciv  TTepaiTe'puj  tou  dTTOvejurieevTOc  auTUJ 
Xpovou  TTpoc  Tov  evedbe  piov  TTepi)aeveiv ,  dXX'  euTd- 
KTUJC  TOuTov  eKTrXf|cavTi  TTpoc  Triv  eijaapjLievriv  CTravd- 15 
Yeiv  TTopeiav,  KaXoucr|c  auTfic,  q)r|civ,  fibri  Trpoc  eau- 
Tf|v.     dXX'  dujpoc  eTeXeuTrjcev ;   oukoOv  euTTOTiaoTepoc 
bid  toOto  Kttl  KaKUJv  dTreipaToc  ecTiv 
120  '6   pioc  Ydp'  qpriciv  Gupmibric  'ovojii'  exei  piov 

liOpOC  Y€TUJC'.  20 

ouTOC  b'  eTTi  Tfic  euaveecTdTric  fjXiKiac  TTpoaTteqjoiTTi- 
cev  6X6KXripoc  fjieeoc,  Z!riXujT6c  Kal  TrepipXeTTTOc  Trdci 
ToTc  cuvfieeciv  auTuj,  q)iXoTrdTUjp  Yev6|ievoc  Kai  qjiXo- 
|Lif|TUjp  Kai  qpiXoiKeioc  koi  q)iX6coq)OC,  t6  be  cujuTrav 
eiTreiv  q)iXdvepujTTOC ,  aiboujuevoc  juev  touc  TrpecPuT^- zs 
pouc  TuJv  qpiXujv  ujcTtep  TraTepac,  CTe'pYUJV  be  touc 
ojLifiXiKac  Kai  cuvfjeeic,  Ti)Ltr|TiK6c  be  tujv  KaeriYncajue'- 
vujv,  Hevoic  be  Kai  dcToTc  TrpadTaTOc,  Trdci  be  jueiXixoc 

1,  363—364  H.  6,  454—456  E. 

5.  Meinek,  IV.  p.  105  8.  (noipaic]   MoOcaic  Madvi- 

gius         17.  fiuupoc  Didotiana:  diOpuJC         19.  Nauck.  p.  524 

?X€i  Piov  |i6poc*:  ^x^i  TTOVOC  Y^Yiwc  Nauckius:  kfix)  c' 


AD  APOLLONIUM  275 

Ktti  cpiXoc  bid  T6  Tfiv  eH  oijjeuuc  xapiv  Kai  Tf)v  euTipoc-  B 
riTopov   qpiXavOpujTTiav.     dXXa    "fdp  eKeivoc    )aev  Tfic 
Te  cfic  eucepeiac  Kai  ttic  ^auToO  Tfiv  TTpe'Troucav  eu- 
qpriiuiav  exuuv    irpoc    tov   dei    xpovov  TTpoaTre^poiTrice 

5  Tou  GvriToO  piou,  KaGdrrep  ck  cujaTiociou,  Trpiv  eic  Tiva 
Ttapoiviav  eKTreceiv  Tfiv  tuj  iuaKpuj  Ynpa  TrapeTTO)ievTiv. 
ei  b'  6  Tujv  TraXaiujv  Te  ttoititujv  Kai  cpiXococpujv  X6- 
Yoc  ecTiv  dXnOfic  ujCTrep  ekoc  exeiv,  outuj  Kai  toTc 
eucepeci  tOuv  |neTaXXaHdvTujv  dcTi  tic  TifLifi  Kai  Trpo- 

10  ebpia  KaGdTTep  XeTeTai,  Kai  xujpdc  tic  dTroTeTaT|ue'voc 
ev  dj   biaTpipouciv  ai  toutujv   Uiuxai,  KaXdc  eXTribac  0 
exeiv  ce  bei  Trepi  toO  |uaKapiTOu  uieoc   cou,  oti  tou 
Toic  cuYKaTapi6|uri6eic  cuvecTai. 

35.     Ae^eTai  b'  uTro   juev   tou    jueXiKoO  TTivbdpou 

15  TauTi  Trepi  tujv  eucepoiv  ev  "Aibou, 

*Toki  XdjuTrei  |uev  jievoc  deXiou  Tdv  Iv6dbe  vu- 

KTtt    KaTUU, 

q)OiviKop6boic  ev  Xei)uuuvecci  TrpodcTiov  auTuuv 
Kai    Xipdvuj    CKiapov    Kai    xP^Jceoic    KdpTTOic  pe- 

ppi66c. 
Ktti  Toi  juev  iTTTTOic  YUMvacioic  Te  Toi  be  TreccoTc, 
Toi    be   (pop|uiTT€ci    Te'pTrovTai,    Trapd    bi   ccpiciv 

€uav6f]c  ctTrac  Te'6aXev  oXpoc, 
6b|ud  b'  ^paTOV  KaTd  x^jpov  KibvaTai 
aiei  6ua  mTvuvTUJV  Trupi  T^XeqpaveT  TravToTa  6eaiv 

eTTi  puujuoTc'. 

«-3C6H.  6,  456 -458  R. 

5.  ^K*:  ^K  ToO  14.  TTiv6dpou]  Bergk.  fr.  106  (95) 

18.   qpoiviKOpobotc  ^v  (6'  ^vi  Bergkius)   Xei)mjuv€cci  p.  1130  C: 
qpoiviKOpobiai   Te  XeiiuuJvec  TrpodcTiov  G.  Hermannus: 

TTpodcTeiov  19.  xpwc^oic  Kdpiroic  Bockhius:    xP^coKdp- 

TToici  peppiOoc  Reiskius:  pdppi6e  21.  itnioic  tuMva- 

cioic  TeHermannus:  iTTTreioic  YUMvacioic  25.  Gua  iclem: 

•iu|aaTa 

18* 


276  CONSOLATIO 

D  Ktti  iniKpov  TrpoeXGiijv  ev  clWuj  Gprjvuj  nepi  MJUxnc  Xe- 
Yuuv  qpnciv 

•■oXpiot  b'  aTravtec  aica  Xucinovov  TeXeuidv.   ' 
Kai  cuujLia  ixkv  TrdvTUJV  erreTai  GavdTO)  TtepicGeveT, 
1\jj6v  b'  eTi  XeiTTeTai  aiuuvoc  eibiuXov  •    t6  Ydp  5 

ecTi  juovov 
dK  6€a)V.    eubei  be  TrpaccovTUJv  jueXeujv,  dTdp  eu- 

bovTecciv  ev  ttoXXoTc  oveipoic 

beiKVuci  TepTTVuuv  ^cpepTTOicav  xctXeTTiI»v  Te  Kpiciv '. 

36.    '0  be   6eToc  TTXdTUJv  TroXXd  f.iev  iv  tuj  TTepi  lo 

vjiuxric  Trepi  ttic  d6avaciac  auTfic  eipriKev,   ouk  oXiYa 

E  be  iv  TTj  TToXiTeia  Kai  tuj  Mevujvi  Kai  tuj  ropYia  Kai 

CTTOpdbriv  ev  toTc  dXXoic  biaXoYOic.     dXXd  Td  iuev  ev 

TUJ   TTepi   Miuxfic   biaXoYtu    pr|6evTa    kot'  ibiav    utto- 

)uivri|uaTicd)aev6c   coi    TTape'Hojuai,    dbc   ePouXri6ric'     Td  is 

be    TTpoc    t6    TTapov    Kaipia    Kai    XP^ICIM"    Xex6dvTa 

t6v  'A6rivaTov,  ^TaTpov  be  Kai  |aa6r|Triv  fopYiou  toO 

priTopoc.     cprici  Ydp  6  rrapd  tuj  TTXdTUJVi  CujKpdTric, 

'ctKoue  bri,  qpaci,  ludXa  KaXoO  Xoyou,  6v  cu  jaev  fiYri- 

cei,  lijc  eYiij  oijuai,  |au6ov,  eYuJ  be  Xoyov    ujc  dXriefi  20 

Ydp    ovTa    coi   XeEuj    a    laeXXuj    Xe'Yeiv.     «jJCTrep   Ydp 

"Ojuripoc  Xe'Yei,    bieveiMCtVTo    Tfiv   dpxnv  6  Zeuc  Ka'» 

6  TToceibuiv  Kai  6  TTXoutujv,  eTreibfi  rrapd  toO  rraTpoc 

F  TtapeXapov.    ^v  ouv  v6|lioc  obe  Trepi  dv6piuTrujv  Kai 

eTTi  Kpdvou,  Kai  dei  Kai  vOv  ^ti  ecTiv  ^v  6eoTc,  tuiv 

dv^poiTruJV  t6v  }xkv   biKaiujc  bieX66vTa  tov  piov  Kai 

ociuic,  eTteibdv  TeXeuTJici^,  eic  juaKdpujv  vfjcouc  dmovTa 

1,366— 367  H.  6,  458-459  R 

3.  Bergk.  fr.  107  (95)  5.  Ziubv  b'  «ti  vit.  Eom.  c. 

28:  l&v  bk  6.  ^CTi  |a6vov  ibiclem:  |u6vov  ^ct{  10. 

irepi  Reiskius:  Ttepl  Te  18.  TTXdTuuvi]  Gorg.  p.  523  C 

19.  9aci  Plato:  qpricl 


AD  APOLLONIUM  277 

oiKeTv  iv  TTdci;)  eubaijLiovia  eKtoc  KaKujv,  tov  hk.  dbi- 121 
Kujc  Kai  dSeuuc  eic  t6  ttic  biKric  tc  Kai  Ticeiuc  becjLiai- 
Tripiov,  6  brj  TdpTapov  KaXoOciv,  ievai.    toutujv  be  oi 
biKttCTai   im  Kpovou   Kai   eTi  veujcTi   toO  Aioc   ttiv 

5  dpxnv  ^xovTOc  CujvTec  fjcav  ^uuvtujv,  dKeivr]  Trj  fijnepq 
biKdCovTec  rj  laeWoiev  TeXeuTav.  erreiTa  ai  biKai  TrOuc 
ou  KaKuJc  eKpivovTo;  6  tc  ouv  TTXoutujv  Kai  oi  em- 
laeXriTai  oi  ck  jaaKdpujv  vricujv  iovTec  eXetov  Ttpoc  tov 
Aia  oTi  qpoiTtuev  cqpiciv  dvGpujTTOi  iKaTepujce  dvdHioi. 

10  eiTTev  ouv  6  Zeuc  'dW  dfuj'  eqpri  'Traucuj  toOto  fi- 
Tv6|uevov.     vOv   fi^v  xdp  KaKUJC  ai   biKai  biKdil^ovTai. 
d)LiTrex6)Lievoi  Tdp '  eqpri  *oi  Kpiv6)uevoi  KpivovTar  Ziujv-  B 
T€c  fdp  KpivovTai.     TToXXoi   ouv  icujc'  fj   b'  6c  'tto- 
vripdc  vpuxdc  1'xovTec  r^iuqpieciuevoi  eici  cu))LtaTd  tc  KaXd 

15  Ktti  Tcvri  Kai  ttXoutouc,  Kai  eTreibdv  f)  Kpicic  ^,  ep- 
XOVTai  auToTc  rroXXoi  )aapTupricovTec  ujc  biKaiuJC  Pe- 
PiuuKaciv.  oi  ouv  biKacTai  utt6  Te  toutujv  eKTrXriTTOv- 
Tai,  Kai  d)Lia  Kai  auTOi  d)LiTTex6)Lievoi  biKdCouci,  Trpo 
Tfic  vpuxfic  Tfjc  eauTujv  oqpGaXjuouc  Te  Kai  ihra  mi 
oXov  To  cuJ)Lia  TTpOKeKaXujLijLievoi.  TaOTa  hx]  auToTc 
irdvTa  eTtiTTpocGev  YiTVCTai ,  Kai  Td  auTUJV  d)uqpiec|uaTa 
Kai  Td  Tujv  Kpivo)ae'vujv.  TrpujTOV  ixkv  ovv  TraucTCOv 
ecTi  TTpoeib6Tac  auTOuc  tov  0dvaTov  vOv  Tdp  upot-  C 
caci.  toOto  laev  ouv  Kai  bf]  eipr]Tai  tiu  TTpo)uri9eT, 
OTTUJC  av  TTaucri  auT6.  eTreiTa  tu)uvouc  KpiTe'ov  dTrdv- 
Tujv  TOUTUJV  TeGveOuTac  Tdp  beT  KpivecGai.  Kai  tov 
KpiTfjV   beT  Tu)uv6v   eivai,    TeGveujTa,    auTfj  Tfj  ipuxfi 

;.>37-368H.  6, 459-4618. 

6.  TruJc  oO  KaKU)C*:  ttujc  ou  Ka\u)c  13,  ttoXXoI  Plato : 

TToXXol  M^v  17.  ^KirXriTTOVTai  koI  idem:  ^KTiXriTTovTai 

21.  dTTiTTpocGev  idem:  ^7Tmp6cericic         outujv  idem:  ^auTUJv 
23.  vOv  idem:  vOv  jn^v 


278  CONSOLATIO 

auTfiv  xfiv  vpuxnv  BeujpoGvTa  ^Haiqpvnc  dTxoBavovTOC 
dKdcTou,  epriMov  dTrdvTUJV  tiuv  cufTevOuv,  Kai  KOTaXi- 
TTovTa  im  Tfic  y^c  TtdvTa  eKeivov  tov  Kocf^ov,  'iva 
biKaia  fi  Kpicic  ^.  eYib  oijv  TaOTa  dtvujKiuc  irpo- 
Tepoc  f|  ujueic  erroiricdiaTiv  biKacTdc  uieTc  eiaauToO,  buo  5 
|Liev  ^K  Tfic  'Aciac,  Mivuu  tc  Kai  'Pabd/iaveuv,  eva  be 

D  ^K  Tfjc  Gupumric,  AiaKOv.  outoi  oijv  iTTCibdv  TeXeu- 
Tf|cujci,  biKdcouciv  iv  TLu  \ei)LiuJvi,  dv  Tfi  Tpiobuj  ^S 
f|C  qpepeTov  TU)  6biju,  x]  |Liev  eic  jaaKdpuuv  vf|couc,  fi 
b'  eic  TdpTapov.  Kal  touc  ^iev  ^k  ttic  'Aciac  'Pabd-  lo 
|aav9uc  KpiveT,  touc  b'  ck  Tfjc  GupiuTrr|c  AiaKOC"  Mivui 
be  rrpecpeTa  biucuu  embiaKpiveiv  edv  dTTopfiTOv  ti  tuu 
^Tepu),  iva  ujc  biKaiOTdTti  Kpicic  fj  Tiepi  tj^c  TTopeiac 
ToTc  dvOpuuTTOic'  toOt'  lcTiv,  (Ju  KaXXiKXeic,  d  i-^uj 
dKr]KOUJc  TTicTeuu)  dXriBfj  eivar  Kai  ^k  toutuuv  tujv  15 
XoYuuv  Toiovbe  ti  XoyiZiojuai  cu)iPaiveiv,  oti  6  GdvaTOc 
TUYXdvei    ujv,    luc  d/aoi    boKeT,    oubev  dXXo  f)   buoTv 

E  TTpaTiadTOiv  bidXucic,  Tfjc  ipuxfic  Kai  toO  cuujuaTOc  dTT' 
dXXiiXoiv.' 

37.  TaOTd  coi  cuvaTaTuuv,  *AttoXXuuvi€  cpiXTaTe,  20 
xai  cuvGeic  laeTd  TToXXfic  CTTijaeXeiac  drreipTacd)ariv  tov 
TiapaiauBriTiKOv  coi  Xotov,  dvaTKaiOTaTov  ovTa  coi 
TTpoc  Te  xfiv  Tfic  TTapoucric  XuTTric  drraXXaTriv  Kai  toO 
TrdvTUJV  dviapoTdTou  TrevBouc  TraOXav.  TTepi^x^i  be 
Kai  Tfjv  rrpoc  tov  GeoqpiXecTaTOV  uiov  cou  'AttoXXujviov 
TTpeTTOucav  Ti|af|v,  TToeeivoTdTriv  oijcav  toTc  dqpiepuu- 
6eTci,  Triv  bid  Tfic  dTaefjc  luviiaric  Kai  Tfic  dbiaXeiTTTOu 
TTpoc  Tov  dei  xpdvov  euqprnaiac.     KaXuuc   ouv  TTOuiceic 

1,  368  -369  H.  6,  401— 46i'  R 

,        2.  cuTTCVuiv  Kcl  Plato :  cuTTevuJv         4.  iTp6Tepoc  idem : 
TtpdTepov  12.  dTTopfiTdv  ti  Tib  ^T^pu)  idem:   dit6pp)iT6v 

Ti  ^  TU)  dT^pu)  16.  TOi6v6€  idem:  toi6v  (sic)  22.  coi 

aiite  X6yov  deleam  25.  Trpoc]  elc? 


AD  APOLLONIUM  279 

Ktti  Tuj  "Kofw  TTeiceeic  Kai  tlu  iuaKapiTri  cou  uiuj  X^P^"  F 
cd|i6Voc   Kai  jueTaPaXujv  ck  ttic  dvuucpeXoOc  Trepi  t6 
ca)|ua   Kai  Triv  vpuxnv  KaKuuceuJc  Kai  KaTaqpGopdc  eTri 
Tfjv   cuvr|9ri   coi  Kai  KaTd  qpuciv  biaYUJTr|V.     ibc  ydp 

5  oube  cujuPiOuv  fijuiv  fjbeujc  euupa  KaTriqpeTc  ovTac  outc 
ce  ouTC  Tfiv  juriTe'pa,  outujc  oube  vuv  |ueTd  Geuiv  u)V 
Kai  TOUTOic  cuvecTiiujuevoc  euapecTriceiev  dv  Tf)  toi- 
auTri  ujuujv  biaYUJYrj.  dvbpoc  ouv  dYa6oO  Kal  Y£V- 
vaiou  Kai  cpiXoTCKVOu  qppovrijua  dvaXapdiv  ceauTOV  tc 

10  Kai  Tfiv  jurjTepa  toO  veavicKOu  Kai  touc  cuYY^veic  Kai 
q)iXouc  ^KXucai  ttic  TOiauTric  KaKobaifioviac ,  elc  YaXri-  122 
voTepov  lueTeXGujv  piou  cxn|ua  Kai  TrpocqpiXecTepov  tuj 
Te  uiuj  cou  Kai  rrdciv  f)|uiv  toic  Kribojuevoic  cou  KaTd 
To  rrpocfiKOV. 

1,  369 -370 H.  6,  4C2— 463R. 

4.  6iaYUJYf|v  Reiskius:  6iOYUJYflv  ^X9eiv  12.  Trpoc- 

qpiXkrepov  idem:  iipoccpiX^CTaTov 


rriEINA  nAPArrEAMATA. 


1.    MOCXIQN.    Cu    bri   rXauKOv  x^ec,    ^  ZeuHmTTe, 

Tov  laipov  d7T€Tpe'v|Jiu  cujucpiXocoqpeiv  u|aiv  pouX6)aevov. 

ZeYEinTTOC.     Out'  dTreTpevpdiJTiv ,   u)   qpiXe   Mo- 

cxiuJV,    out'  ipouXeTO  cujnqpiXococpeiv    ^Ketvoc,    dXX' 

C  ecpuYOV  Kai  eq)oPri9riv  XaPnv  qpiXoiuaxoOvTi  rrapacxevv.  5 
ev  laev  Tdp  laTpiKiii  Ka9'  "0)uir)pov  6  dvnp 
'ttoXXuuv  dvTdEioic  dXXuuv', 
ouK  eu)aevr|C  be  TTpoc  qpiXocoq^iav ,  dXX'  dei  ti  Tpaxu 
Kai  bucKoXov  i\iuv  ev  toTc  Xoyoic.    Kai  vOv  IvavTioc 
eqp'  fiiaac  exwpei,  pou)V  eTi  7Tp6cuj9ev  ou  iniKpov  oub' lo 
enieiKec  epTov  fmTv  cutxuciv  opoiv  TeToX)Lific9ai,   bia- 
X€x9eTci  TTCpi  biaiTrjC  UTieivnc.     'x^PiC  Tdp  ^qpn  Td 
qpiXoc6qpujv    Kai    laTpujv    ujCKep    tivuiv    'Mucujv    Kai 
ct>puTU)V  6pic)aaTa',  Kai  Tiva  tuiv  ou    )LieTd  CTTOubfic, 
ou  ixf]V  dxpflcTUJC  €!pri)aevujv  TTap'  fifiOuv  bid  CT6|uaT0C  i5 

D  exujv  ^CTTdpaTTev. 

MOCXIQN.     'AXXd    Kai    toutujv    Itujtc    Kai    tujv 
dXXujv,  uj  ZeuEiTTTTC,    TTp69u)ioc  dKpoaTfic  fjbeujc  dv 

T€VOi)HTlV. 

1,  371H.  6,  464— 465  R. 

2.  <)|Liiv  Meziriacus:   i^iaTv  6.  "0)iripov]  A  515 

12.  xi"Pic]  Nauck.  p.  725 


DE  TUENDA  SANITATE  PRAECEPTA  281 

Z6YHITTTT0C.    OiXococpoc  Tap   €?  ttjv   (puciv,   tu 

Mocxiuuv,   Kai  Tiij  |afi  cpiXmTpoGvTi  xttXeTtaiveic  cpiXo- 

coqpuj,  Kai  dTavaKTeic  ei  luaXXov  auTov  oieTai  rrpocri- 

Keiv  Tew|LieTpiac  Kai  biaXeKTiKnc  Kai  iiiouciKfic  opacGai 

5  |Lt€TaTTOiou)Lievov  ri  ZlriTeTv  Kai  iuavGdveiv  PouXojuevov 

*6tti  Toi   ev  jaeTdpoici  KaKOV  t'  dTa06v  tc  t^- 

TUKTai ' 

Tuj  ciuiaaTi.    KaiTOi  rrXeiouc  dv  Tboic  eKei  GeaTdc,  ottou 
GeujpiKOV  Ti  ve'|ueTai  toic  cuvioOciv,   uJCTrep  'AOrjvricr  E 

10  tul)V  eXeuGepiujv  be  Texvuiv  iaTpiKf)  t6  fiev  TXaq)up6v 
Ka\  TrepiTTov  Kai  eTTiTepTrec  oubeiuiac  evbeecTepov  exei, 
6eujpiK6v  be  )aeTa  toic  qpiXoiaaOoOci  Tfjv  cujTripiav  Kai 
Triv  uTieiav  eTTibibujciv.  ujct'  ou  Trapdpaciv  opujv 
eTTiKaXeiv  bei  toTc  Trepi  uTieivuuv  biaXeToiaevoic  qjiXo- 

15  cocpoic,  dXX'  ei  \xr]  TTavTdTTaciv  dveXovTec  touc  opouc 
oiovTai  beTv  ujcTTep  ev  |aia  x^P^  koivujc  eiaqpiXoKaXeTv, 
d|aa  t6  fibu  tuj  Xotuj  Kai  t6  dvaTKaTov  biuuKOVTec. 

MOCXIQN.     *AXXd  fXaOKOv   juev  euj|aev,   uj  Zeu- 
HiTTTTe,    uTr6    ceiavoTriToc   auTOTeXfi    pouXdiaevov  eivai  P 

20  Kai  dTTpocbed  qjiXocoqpiac,  cu  be  touc  Xotouc  fi|aTv 
bieXGe  TTdvTac  ei  be  PouXei,  TrpuJTOuc  eKeivouc  uJv 
eqprjc  ou  TTdvu  |aeTd  CTTOubfjc  eiprnaevujv  eTTiXajupdve- 
cGai  t6v  rXaOKOV. 

2.    Z6YZITTTT0C.    "Cqpri  Toivuv   6  eTaTpoc  fiiaujv 

.   dKOucai  Tivoc  XeTOVTOC  ujc  t6  Tdc  x£ip«c  dei  Gepiadc 
exeiv  Kai  lafi  Trepiopdv  ipuxoiaevac  ou  |aiKp6v  eir)  TTp6c  123 
uTieiav,  Kai  TOuvavTiov  f)  tuuv   dKpujv  TTepiqjuEic  eic 
Td  ^eca  cuveXauvouca  t6  6ep|a6v   ujCTTep  Tivd  cuvfj- 
Oeiav  f|  laeXeTriv  eiuTTOiei  TTupeToO*    t6  b'  eHuj  CTpe- 

1 ,  37 1—  373  H.  6,  465—467  R. 

6.  Homer.  b  392  15.  xoOc  6pouc  oiovxai  6eiv  Reis- 

kius:  oiovrai  beiv  touc  opouc 


282  DE  TUENUA 

qpovTa  |i£Td  thc  GepMOTtiTOc  ^Xk€iv  dm  TrdvTa  Kai 
biav€|i€iv  Tfjv  v\r]\i  uYieivov.  dv  |i£v  oOv  ^vepYoOv- 
T^c  Ti  TttTc  x^pc»  Ktti  xpiJ^MCVOi  TUYXotvuJMev ,  auTtiv 
Tfjv  Kivnciv  dTTdTeiv  ^vTttOGa  Kai  cuvexeiv  t6  6ep)i6v 
tp-fuuv  bk  TOiouTUJV  cxoXfiv  dfovTac  fiKiCTa  beiv  Trpoc-  5 
bexecSai  toic  dKpoic  t6  ^juxpov. 

3.    "€v  )Li^v  ouv  toOto  tuiv  YcXacG^vTUJV  r\v  beu- 
Tepov  b'  oI|Liai  t6  Trepi  Tdc   Tpoqpdc    dc   TipocqpepeTe 

B  ToTc  Kd|ivouciv.  dTTTecGai  fdp  auTuiv  bid  xpovou 
TTaprivei  Kai  YcOecGai,  cuveGl^ovTac  auTOuc  ^v  tuj  lo 
uTiaiveiv  Kai  |ifi  TpeiiOVTac  ujCTTep  Td  Traibdpia,  ^r\bk 
MicoOvTac  ^Keivriv  Tf]v  biaiTav,  dXXd  Troioujn^vouc 
dTp^lia  xctpofi6r|  TaTc  dpeSeci  Kai  cuvTpoqpov,  6ttuuc 
^v  TuJ  voceTv  )Lifi  bucxepaiviju)iev  ibc  (pdp)iaKa  Td  ci- 
Tia,  }Ar\b'  dcxdXXuu/iev  drrXoOv  ti  Kai  dvoijjov  Kal  is 
fiKVicov  Xa)ipdvovTec.  6e€v  oub'  dXouTOuc  rroTe  qpeu- 
KT€OV  dX6€Tv  dTTi  Tpoqpfjv,  oub'  ubiup  TTieTv  oivou  Tta- 
pdvTOC,  ovbi  e€p)i6v  iv  eepei,   x»6voc  TTapaK€i)i^vnc,l 

C  Tdc  )i^v  ^TTibeiKTiKdc  Kai  coqpicTiKdc  xaipeiv  duiVTac 
dnocxdceic  tujv  toioutujv  Kai  )i€TaXauxiac  dTri  TaTc 
dTTocx^ceciv,  auTOuc  bk  kqO'  dauTOuc  ciujtt^  thv  t€ 
fipeHiv  d)ia  toO  cu)iqp^povTOc  uTrf|Koov  ^eiZovTOc  elvai 
)i€T'  euKoXiac,  Kai  Tfic  njuxnc  dqpaipoOvToc  TTdppujOev 
Iti  Tfiv  TTcpi  TaOTa  )iiKpoXoTiav  ^v  raic  vdcoic  Ka\ 
t6  dTTiepriveTv,  dvobupo)ievric  ujc  il  fibovOuv  )i€TdXujv  » 
Kai  dTaTTTiTujv  eic  dTevvfj  Kai  TaTreivfiv  dTTeXnXaTai 
biaiTav.  eO  Yap  €lpri)J^vov  t6  '^XoO  piov  Tdv  fipi- 
CTov,  fibuv  b'  auT6v  fi  cuvf|6€ia  TToincer  Ka\  KOTd 
)i^poc  ujc  ^'KacTa  TTeipuj)ievuj  xpnc>)Li6v  dcTi,  ^dXicTa 
b^  Tuuv  Tr€p\  id  cuu)ia  biaiTTi)idTUJV  ^v  toTc  OTieivoTd- » 

873—374  H.  6,  467  -  469  B 

2.  oOv  Meziriacus  29.  (bc]  etc  W 


I 


SANITATE  PRAECEPTA  283 

TOic  ^TTdTOVTa  Tf]v  cuvr|6eiav  eu|Lievn  Ka\  Yvujpi|iia  Trj 
(pvjcei  Ktti  oiKeia  TrapacKeudZieiv,    |Lie|uivri)iievov  d   nd- 
cxouciv  evioi  Kai  ttoiouciv  ev  TaTc  dppiucTiaic,  \OL\e-  D 
TTaivovTec  koi  bucavacxeToOvTCC  libaToc  9ep|uo0  irpoc- 

5  qpepo)Lie'vou  Kai  pocprijuaTOC  f)  dpTOu,  jLiiapd  iuev  TauTa 
Kal  dribfi  jumpouc  be  Kai  xaKeTxoxjc  touc  dvaYKdZ^ov- 
Tac  drroKaXouvTec.  ttoXXouc  be  Kai  XouTpov  dmJuXe- 
cev,  oubev  ev  dpxri  ^^fo.  KaKov  exovTac  dXX'  f\  t6  |Lifi 
buvacGai  lurjb'  uTTOiueveiv  Ye^cac6ai  Tpocpnc  dXouTOUC. 

10  iLv  Kai  TiTOc  fjv  6  auTOKpdTuup ,  d)C  qpaciv  oi  vocri- 
XeucavTec. 

4.  "Gti  TOivuv  ^XexOri  toioOtov,  ujc  dei  jaev  uYiei- 
voTepa  ciu)uaTi  Td  euTeXe'cTepa,  ludXiCTa  be  qpuXaKTeov 
TTXr|C)uovdc  Kal  )ue9ac  Kai  fibuTTa6eiac  lopTfjv  Tiva  )ue'X-  E 

15  Xoucav  r\  q)iX(juv  uTToboxnv  ^v  X^pciv  exovTac  rj  TTpoc- 
boKiiJvTac  ^CTiaciv  paciXiKf|V  Kai  fiYejuoviKfiv  Kai  cu)i- 
TTepiqpopdv  dTrapaiTriTOv ,  olov  eTTiovTOC  dve'jiou  Kai 
KUjuaToc  eucTaXk  t6  cu»)ua  Kal  Kouqpov  ^v  eubia  Tra- 
pacKeud2ovTac.     epYov  Ydp   ^ctiv   iv  cuvouciaic   Kai 

20  qpiXocppocuvaic  auT6v  eTTi  tuiv  )ueTpiuiv  Kai  tuuv  cuvf|- 
6ujv    qpuXdHai    )ufi    TTaci    ^€Td    dribiac    beivnc    eTrax6fi 
qpavevTa  Kai  qpopTiKOV.    iv*  ouv  )ufi  ttOp  ini  TiOp,  ujc  F 
qpaci,   TrXric)uovf|   tic  ctti   TTXriCjuovri    Kai  dKpaTOC  ctt' 
dKpdTLu  Y£vriTai,  to   Traix6ev   dcTeiujc  utt6  OiXiTTTTOu 

25  )ueTd  cTroubnc  ^ii)UTiTeov  *  fjv  be  toioutov.  dvOpujTTOC 
auT6v  eTTi  x^P«c  uic  cuv  oXiYoic  ovTa  beiTTvficai 
TTapeKdXecev,  eT9'  6pujv  noXXouc  dYOVTa  TrapecKeua- 
cjuevujv  ou  TToXXOuv  iTapdTTeTo.  cuvaic96|uevoc  ouv  6 
OiXiTTTTOC  uTTeTTefiTre  Tuiv  qpiXuJV  ^KdcTtxi  KcXeuuJV  rrXa- 

30  KouvTi  KaTaXmeiv  x^^^pav,  o'i  be  TTei96juevoi  Kai  Trpoc-  124 
boKujvTec  eqpeibovTO  tujv  TTapaKei)ue'vujv.    fjpKecev  ouv 

1,374— 375  H.  6,  40.0— 471E. 


284  DE  TUENDA 

ctTTaci  t6  beiTTVov.  outuj  bf)  TrpoTrapacKeuacTeov  au- 
Touc  icTi  TLuv  dvaYKaiujv  cuiuTTepiqpopujv,  Kai  SipLU  Kai 
TT^|Li)aaTi  Kai  \r\  Aia  }JieQri  x^pav  qpuXdTTOVTac  ^v  tuj 
coujLtaTi,  Kai  TrpocqpaTOv  eTTi  TaOTO  Kai  PouXo(ae'vriv 
Tfiv  opeEiv  ciYOVTac.  5 

5.  "Av  hk  TOiaOTai  Tivec  ficpvuj  PapeTc  ovTac  f))uac 
Ktti  biaKei)ae'vouc  qpauXujc  dvdTKai  KaTaXd^ujciv  fiYe- 
)i6vujv  TTapdvTUJV  f|  Hevujv  iTTiqpavevTUJV  uir'  alboOc 
PabiZeiv  eic  TauTO  toTc  iKavuic  exouci  cu)iTTiveiv,  dv- 
B  TttOGa  iLidXiCTa  beT  TrapaTeTdxOai  Trpoc  'Tfiv  )aeTa  ci- 10 
vojLievriv  dvbpac  aibuu '  Kai  bucujTriav,  Td  toO  TpatiKoO 
KpeovTOC  XefovTac 

'KpeTccov  be  )ioi  vOv  Trpdc  c'  dTrexBecGai,  Heve, 
f\  )aaX0aKic0e'v9 '  ucTepov  [xvfa  cTeveiv'. 

t6  Ydp  dTpoiKiac  qpoPr|0e'vTa  boHav  eic  TrXeupiTiv  ^ 
qppevTTiv  liupdXXeiv  ^auTov  dTpoiKou  tiv6c  ujc  dXri0u)C 

iCTX    KOX    VOOv    OUK   €X0VT0C    OUbe    XOTOV    dveu  KuXlKOC 

Kai  KviCTic  dv0pujTToic  eTricTd)Lievov  6)LiiXeTv.  fi  t€  Tdp 
TTapaiTricic  av  t6  eTribeSiov  Kai  t6  dcTeTov  ^\ri,  oux 
flTTOv  ecTai  Kexapic^ie'vr|  thc  cuiuTrepiqpopac*  dv  Te  tic 
C  irapexujv  kTiaciv  uiCTrep  dTeucTOu  0uciac  auT6c  dTr^- 
XTiTai,  TTapd  Te  Tf)  kuXiki  Kai  Tr)  TpaTre'Zr)  ncxa  Ttpo- 
0u)niac  Kai  qpiXoqppocuvric  d)ia  ti  TraiCujv  Kai  X^twv 
€lc  ^auTdv,  fibiujv  qpaveTTai  toO  cu)Li)ue0ucKO)U6vou  koi 
cuvoi^JoqpaToOvToc.  d)avf|c0ri  bl  tujv  }xkv  TraXaiuiv  28 
'AXeHdvbpou  )aeTd  ttotov   ttoXuv   aicxuv0evTOc  dvT€i- 

1 ,  375-376  H.  6, 471— 472  E. 


4.  TaOta   Kal  Reiskins:    TaOra  9.  fxowci   idem 

^Xouci  Kal  10.  T^v]  Homer.  Q  45.    Hesiod.  0.  et  D.  318 

13.  Eurip.  Med.  290         21.  ctTeOcTou  Ouciac*!   euciav  ixfey)- 
CTOv  22.  Trapci  T€]  Traprj  bi  W 


J 


SANITATE  PRAECEPTA  285 

TreTv  Mnbiuj  TtapaKaXoOvTi  Kai  KaTapdXXovTi  auGic  eE 
dpxiic  auTOv  eic  dKpaTOv  d^'  ov  bieqpBdpri,  tuuv  be 
KttO'  fmdc  'PriYXou  toO  TraYKpaTiacToO.  KaXoOvTOC  tdp 
erri  t6   XouTpov  djua  fijue'pa   Titou  Kaicapoc  fiKe  Kai  D 

5  cuveXoucaTO,  Kai  ttiujv  dTraH,  ujc  qpaciv,  dTTOTrXriHiac 
KaTaXapoucric  eu6uc  dTTe'0av€.  TaOG'  fijuTv  6  FXaOKOc 
^v  Ye^uJTi  TTpouqpepev  ujc  Trai&aYujYiKd  •  tuuv  b'  dXXuuv 
ou  Ttdvu  Trp69u)uoc  fjv  dKoueiv,  oub'  fjiueTc  eKeivuj 
biriYeTc9ai.     cu  b'  eTriCKOTrei  tOuv  XexOevTUJV  eKacTOV. 

10  6,  TTpujTOV  |uev  6  CujKpdTTic  TTapaKeXeu6|uevoc 
q)uXdTTec9ai  tujv  PpujjidTUJV  oca  |ufi  TreivuuvTac  ec9ieiv 
dvaTTei9ei,  Kai  tuiv  TTWjudTujv  oca  Triveiv  jufl  biMJuJVTac, 
oux  dTrXujc  t6  xpf]c9ai  toutoic  dTrriY^peucev ,  dXXd 
Xpfic9ai  beojuevouc  ebibacKe  Kai  t6  fibu  KaTaTdTTOVTac  E 

15  auTujv  eic  t6  dvaYKaTov,  ujCTrep  oi  Td  9eujpiKd  ttoioOv- 
Tec  ev  TaTc  Tr6Xeci  CTpaTiujTiKd.  t6  Ydp  fibu  Ttii  cpucei 
luexpi  dv  ^  juepoc  toO  TpeqpovTOc  oiK6T6v  ecTi,  Kai  bei 
TreivujvTac  Iti  tujv  dvaYKaiujv  dTToXaueiv  tujv  fibeujv, 
ibia  be  jufi  KiveTv   dTe'pac  opeEeic  tujv  koivujv  dTrriX- 

20  XaYjuevouc.  OucTrep  Ydp  tuj  CoiKpdTei  Yujuvdciov  flv 
ouK  dribec  f)  dpxncic,  outujc  iIjtivi  t6  TT^jujua  Kai 
t6  TpdYriMCi  beTTTVov  ^ti  Kai  citiov,  fiTTOv  pXdTTTe- 
Tar  t6  b'  dTre'xovTa  t^  qpucei  t6  jueTpiov  Kai  Tre- 
TiXripujjuevov  eTTibpdTTec9ai  tujv  toioutujv  qpuXaKT^ov 

25  iy  ToTc  judXiCTa.    qpuXaKTeov  be  Tfjc  Trepi  TaOTa  qpiXri-  F 
boviac  Kai  YctCTpijuapYiac   oubev  ^ttov  dTreipOKaXiav 
Kai  qpiXoTi^iav  Kal  Ydp  aijTai  TroXXdKic  cuvavarrei- 
9ouci  |uf|  TTeivuJvTac  Ic9ieiv   evia   Kai  Triveiv    jufi  bi- 

1,  376—377  H.  6,  472-  iUB. 

10.  TTpuuTov  W:  TTpujToc  18.  diroXaOeiv  Reiskius: 

dTToXaOeiv  f\  20.  tuj*:    ai}T(\)  CujKpdTei]  Xenoph. 

Conv.  II  17 


286  DE  TUENDA 

,  vpujVTac,  ctveXeuGepouc  KO|aibfi  Kai  qpopTiKdc  uTTOpdX- 
Xoucai  (pavTaciac,  iwc  aTOTrov  ecTi  TrpdY)LiaToc  CTraviou 
Kai  TToXuTeXoOc  |Lifi  dTToXaOcai  TrapovToc,  oiov  ou9a- 
Toc  f|  fiUKriTouv  'iTttXiKUJV  f|  CajLiiou  TrXaKoOvTOC  i^ 
Xiovoc  ev  AifuTTTiu.  TaOTa  xdp  briTTOu  TtpodYeTai  5 
TToXXdKic  xpilcOai  toTc  TiepiPoriToic  Kai  CTravioic,  uic- 
Ttep  UTTO  Kvicric  thc  Kevfic  boEric  dYOjue'vouc  Kai  t6 
125  c(u[xa  KOivuJveTv  iuribev  beojuevov  dvaYKd^ovTac,  ottujc 
exujciv  ^Tepoic  biTiYeTc9ai,  ZriXouiuevoi  Tfic  dTToXauceujc 
Tujv  ouTU)  bucTTopiCTUJV  Kai  uepiTTuiv.  6|ioia  b^  Kai  10 
TTpoc  YuvaiKac  evboHouc  Trdcxouciv.  ibiaic  |aev  Ydp 
ecTiv  oTe  Kai  KaXaTc  Kai  dYaTTiOcaic  cuvavaTTau6|uevoi 
Triv  ficuxiav  dYOuci,  Opuvr)  tc  TeXecavTec  dpYupiov 
r\  Adibi  Kai  t6  cujjaa  cpauXujc  Kai  TTp6c  cuvouciav 
dpYUJC  ^'xovTec  biaKeijLievov  eYeipouciv  djua  Kai  TTopa- 15 
KaXouci  t6  dKoXacTov  eTTi  Tfjv  f]bovf]v  u7t6  Tfjc  Kevfjc 
boErjc.    auTf)  yoOv  ^Xe^ev  f\  0puvr|    TTpecPuTe'pa  yc- 

B  Y€VTi|ue'vn  TfjV  ipuYa  TTXeiovoc  TtujXeTv  bid  Tfjv  boEav. 
7.  "€cTi  be  jue'Ya  Kai  9au|aacT6v,  dv  ocov  f)  <pucic 
beojievri  be'xeTai  tujv  fibovOuv  Trpocieiuevoi  tlu  cujjaaTi,  20 
^dXXov  b'  dv  Td  TToXXd  Trapd  Tdc  TTpdHeic  auTuj  bia- 
liiaxdiuevoi  Kai  dvapaXX6)ievoi  Kai  |li6Xic  Tidvu  TaTc 
.  dvaYKaiaic  xp^MciTiZovTec  y\  ujc  qprjciv  6  nxdTUJV  Kai 
bdKVOVTOc  Kai  KaTaTeivovTOC  dvbibovTec  dpXapeic 
dTTaXXdTTUJiuev.  Tdc  b'  dvdTraXiv  eK  Tfjc  vjjuxnc  erri  25 
t6  cujjaa  KaTioucac  lTn9ujuiac  Kai  KaTaPiaZojuevac  toTc 
eKeivric  uTrripeTeTv  Kai  cuveHavicTac9ai  Trd^eciv  oube- 

C  jLiia  jurixavfi  t6  laf)   cqpobpoTdTac  pXdpac  Kai   jueYiCTac 
ecp'  fibovaTc  dc9eveci  Kai  djaaupaTc  ^vaTroXmeTv.   nKi- 

1,  377—379  H.  6,  474—476  R 

21.  iTapd  Tac  irpdSeic]  ttpbc  xdc  6p^S6ic  Reiskius 
23.  liJc  qpnciv  6  TTXdTUJv]  Suspecta  Wyttenbachio 


SANITATE  PRAECEPTA  287 

CTtt  be  MJ^Xflc  eTTiGuiaioi  cujjua  Tipoc  f]bovac  KiVTixeov 
fi  fap  apxn  TTapd  cpuciv  YiTveiai.  Kai  Ka9dTt€p  ai 
Tujv  laacxaXuJV  vpn^cxqpriceic  ouk  ibiov  oube  Trpaov 
oub'  iXeujv  fiXwTa  Trj  vpuxri  TTape'xouciv  dXX'  eoiKOTa 

5  cTtacjuuj  Kai  xa^^^ov,  outuj  TrdXiv  ocac  t6  coijLia  vut- 
Toiuevov  UTTO  Tnc  M^uxnc  fibovdc  icxei  Kai  TapaTTOiae- 
voV;  €KCTaTiKai  Kai  TapaKTiKai  auTai  Kai  dXXoTpiai 
Tfic  cpuceujc  eiciv.  oTav  ouv  ti  tujv  crraviujv  dTro- 
XauciadTUJV  f;   evboSujv  TrapaTevriTai ,  Taic  dTTOCxececi  D 

10  lidXXov  qpiXoTiiai-iTeov  f|  TaTc  dTToXauceci,  |ae|avri|Lievouc 
OTi  KttGdTrep  6  Ci|aujvibric  eXexe  |LiT]beTroTe  auTUJ  laeTa- 
lueXficai  ciYricavTi,  q)9eTHa|uevuj  bi  rroXXdKic,  outujc 
f]juTv  ouTe  oipov  Ttapujcaiaevoic  |ueTe|LieXricev  ouTe  ubujp 
dvTi  OaXepivou  ttioOciv.     dXXd  TouvavTiov  ou  |u6vov 

15  ou  TTpocpiacTeov  icii  Tfiv  qpuciv ,  dXXd  Kdv  beojuevr) 
rrpocqpepriTai  ti  tujv  toioutujv,  ctti  Td  XiTd  Kal  cuvf|Gri 
TToXXdKic  dTTOTpenTe'ov  e6ouc  eveKa  xai  |LieXe'Tric  Tfiv 
upe£iv. 

'eirrep  Ydp  dbiKeTv  xPH' 

20  (priciv  6  GriPaToc  ouk  opGOuc  Xe'YUJV,  E 

'Tupavviboc  TTe'pi 

KdXXlCTOV    dblK€Tv'' 

fllLteTc  be  peXTiov  ujc,  emep  cpiXoboHeTv  TTp6c  Td  toi- 
auTa,    €TKpaT€ia    KdXXicTOV    uTTep    uTitiac.      ou    iufiv 

25  dXXd  Kai  luiKpoXoTia  Kai  TXicxpOTric  eviouc  dvaTKd^ei 
TTieZovTac  oikoi  Tdc  eTTi9u|aiac  Kai  KaTicxvaivovTac 
e|UTTiTTXac9ai  Trap'  ^Tepoic  tujv  TToXuTeXuJv  Kai  dTTO- 
Xaueiv,  Ka^drrep  Ik  TToXeiaiac  dqjeibujc  emciTiZioiae- 
vouc*   eua  KaKuJc  biaT€9evTec  dTriaciv,  eic  Tfiv  uctc- 

30  paiav  eq^obiov  ttic  drrXriCTiac  Tfjv  dTTeqjiav   exovTec. 

;        -380  H.  6,476-478B. 

19.  Eurip.  Phoen.  527  24.  tfKpaxeia.  W:  ifKpdxeia 


288  DE  TUENDA 

r  6  |iev  oijv  Kpdiric  bict  ipucpfiv  Kai  TToXuTeXemv  oio- 
jLievoc   oux   TiKicia  tdc    cxdceic   Kai   idc    Tupavvibac 
eMcpuecGai  Taic  tT^Xeci,  iueTd  Ttaibidc  rraprivei 
')Liri  TTpo  qpaKTic  XoTtdb'  auEoiv 
eic  CTdciv  d|U|ue  pdXric'*  5 

auTOC  be  Tic  eauTUj  TrapaKeXeuecGai  |ifi  Trpo  cpaKtic 
Xorrdb'  auHujv  |nr|be  TrdvTuuc  uTrepPaivujv  Tnv  Kapba- 
ILiiba  Kai  Triv  eXdav  eTTi  t6  9piov  Kai  tov  ix^uv  elc 
CTdciv  ^K  TTXriC|uovf]c  t6  cuj)iia  Kai  Tapaxdc  ejupdXXeiv 

26  Kai  biappoiac.    Td  Ydp  euTeXfi  KpaTei  Tfjv  opeSiv  ^tti  10 
TU)V  9uciKU)V  jueTpujv,   ovpoTToioiv   bk  Te'xvai  Ktti  bri- 
luioupTuiv  Kai 

*Td  TTavoOpta  TaOT'  oipdpia  xuTroTpijLi)uaTa' 
KaTd  Tov  kuj)liik6v  dei  touc  opouc  Tfjc  fibovfic  jueTa- 
Ti0riciv  eic  TOujUTTpocGev  Kai  irapaXXdTTei  t6  cuficpe- 15 
pov,    ouK    oib'  ovTiva   TpoTTov    fijuujv   Tdc   TVJvaiKac 
ocai  qpiXTpa  /arixavujVTai  Kai  YoriTeiac  im  touc  dv- 
bpac  pbeXuTTOjuevujv  Kai  bucxepaivdvTUJV,    )uic9ujtoic 
be  Kai  bouXoic  TTpoie|ue'vujv  Td  ciTia  Kai  Td  oipa  ^o- 
vovou   juaYTaveueiv  Kai  qpap)udTTeiv.     ei   Toivuv    Kal  20 
TtiKpoTepov  (paveiTai  t6  toO  'ApKeciXdou  TTp6c  touc 
)uoixiKOuc  Kai  dKoXdcTouc  eiprijuevov,   '|ur|bev  biacpe- 
peiv  6TTic9ev  Tiva  f|  ^jurrpoc^ev  eivai  Kivaibov',  ouk 

B  dvdpjuocTov  icTX  toic  uTTOKei)ue'voic.     Ti  Tdp  lijc  dXrj- 
0UJC   bia(pe'pei  caTupia   TTpocdTOVTa   KiveTv   Kai  Trap-  25 
oEuveiv  t6  dKoXacTOv  eTTi  Tdc  fibovdc,  f\  Triv  TcOctv 
6c|uaTc  Kal  KapuKeiaic  epe0iZ!eiv  Kai  ujcTrep  Td  ipujpiuivTa 
Kvric)uujv  dei  beTc9ai  Kai  TapTaXicjUuJv ; 

1,  880-381H.  6,478— 470Ri 

4.  Bergk.  p.  670'         5.  elc  Athenaeus  IV.  p.  158  B:  dei 
7.  XoTcdb'  auEujv*:    \0Tx6.ba  auSujv  aiei  14:.  KiujaiKOv] 

Meinek.  IV.  p.  670  16.  oOk  0T6'  W:    oOk  oT6a  6e 


SANITATE  PRAECEPTA  289 

8.  "AXXoTC  |Liev  oijv  Trpoc  xac  fibovdc  XeKieov 
icuuc,  TO  KttXov  Kai  cejuvov  ecp'  ^auToO  Tfic  etKpaTeiac 
oiov  ecTi  beiKvOovTac"  6  be  vOv  Xoxoc  uTiep  ttoXXujv 
fibovujv  Ktti  lueTdXujv  ecTiv.     ouTe  Tdp   TrpdHeic  out€ 

5  eXTTibac  ouTe  dTTobrmiac  ouTe  biaTWTdc  ai  vocoi  to- 
cauTac  ocac  f]bovdc  fi)Liiuv  d(paipouvTai  Kai  bia(p9ei- 
pouciv.     69ev  fiKiCTa  XuciTeXei  KaTaqppoveiv  ttic  uti-  C 
eiac  TOic  iudXiCTa  thv  fibovf]V  biujKOuci.     Kai  Tdp  cpi- 
Xocoqpeiv  dppuiCTiai  ttoXXoic  Trapexouci  Kai  CTpaTriTeiv 

10  vfi  Aia  Kai  paciXeueiv,  f]bovai  be  cuJiaaTiKai  Kai  dTTo- 
Xauceic  eviai  laev  oub'  oXujc  Teveciv  ev  voctu  Xaiapd- 
vouciv,  ai  be  Xajupdvoucai  Ppa^u  t6  okeiov  Kai  ou 
Ka9ap6v  dXXd  cujaTTeqpup^evov  ttoXX^j  tuj  dXXoTpiiw 
Kai  (ie|iUjXujTTiC|ievov   ujCTTep  ck  ZdXrjc  Kai   x€iM"JVoc 

15  dvaqpepouciv.     ou  t«P  '  ev  TTXric)iOvaic  KuTTpic ',  dXXd 
).;dXXov  ev  eubia  capK6c  Kai  TctXfivr).     Kai  KuTrpic  eic 
flbovfiv  TeXeuTol  Kai  ppoicic   Kai  ttocic"    f]  b'  uTieia 
TaTc  fibovaic  ujcTTep  f)  TaMvn  TaTc  dXKuociv  dcqpaXfi  D 
Kai   KaXfiv   Teveciv    Kai   Xoxeiav    evbibujci.     kojuijjujc 

20  Tdp  eoiKev  6  TTpobiKOC  eiTreTv  oti  tujv  fibuc|udTUJV 
dpicTOv  ^CTi  t6  ttOp*  dXri9ecTepov  Tdp  dv  tic  emoi 
Tfjv  UTieiav  fjbuciaa  9ei6TaTOv  eivai  Kai  TTpocrivecTa- 
Tov.  Iqp9d  juev  Tdp  Kai  6TTTd  Kai  TreTTTd  PpOOjuaTa 
vocoOciv  f|  KpaiTTaXuiCiv  f|  vauTiiJuciv  oubeiuiav  fibovfjv 

25  oube  x«Piv  dTTObibujci,  Ka9apd  be  Kai  dKpaiqpvfjc  6pe- 
Hic  uTicxivovTi  dJujuaTi  TTfiv  fjbu  TToieT  Kai  'dpTTaXeov', 
ujc  "0|uripoc  eqpn,  Kai  TTpocqpopov. 

9.  '€Trei  b'  uucTrep  6  Ari|udbr|c  TToXe|uiKOuc  dKaipujc 
Touc  'A9rivaiouc  ovTac    eXeTe  jun^cTTOTe  x^ipoToveTv  E 

1,  381-382  H.  6,  479-481 E 

15.   ^v   TTXnc|novatc]    Nauck.   p.  506  27.    "OiuriPoc] 

e  164 

Plutarchi  Moralia.    Vol.  I.  19 


290'  DE  TUENDA 

ciprivriv  av€u  iiieXdvujv  i|aaTiuuv,  outuj  xai  fmeic  oObe'- 
TTOTe  |ie|avr||ae9a  Xittic  biaiTric  Kai  cuuqppovoc  aveu 
Kauceujv  Kai  KaTanXaciadTiuv  •  ev  Te  toutoic  fiTVOMe- 
voi  TTieZojuev  ccpobpa  Tdc  djuapTiac,  dvTepeibofievoi 
t^  lxvr]yLri  m\  KaGdirep  oi  noXXoi  vOv  |iiev  depac  vuv  5 
be  xiJ^pac  lKi|ae|uq)d|aevoi  vocuObeic,  eHaipou|uevoi  Tfic 
aiTiac  Tfjv  dKpaciav  Kai  qpiXriboviav.  dXX'  ujcTrep  6 
Aucijaaxoc  ev  PeTaic  cucxe9eic  bivprj  Kai  napabouc 
^auTov  )uieTd  toO  cTpaTeujuaToc  aixiadXouTOV  eiTa  muuv 

F  ubujp  qjuxpdv  'ixj  9eoi'  eiTTev,  'ujc  ppaxeiac  fibovnc  10 
ev€Ka  iueTdXriv  eubaijioviav  dnepaXojLiriv',  outujc  dvoi- 
CTe'ov  ^v  Tatc  dppuiCTiaic  Trpoc  auTOuc  ujc  bid  UJuxpo- 
TTociav  r\  XouTpov  dKaipov  f|  cujtiTrepiqpopdv  iroXXdc 
juev  auTuuv  bieq)9eipa|aev  fibovdc,  KaXdc  be  npdHeic 
dTTiTeprreTc  t€  biaTUJYdc  dTTuuXecajaev.  6  Tdp  ^k  tuuv  15 
TOiouTUJv  dvaXoTicjauuv  briTJuoc  aijudccei  Tfiv  jLivrjiunv, 
ujCTe  oiov  ouXfiv  Trapajaevoucav  ev  tijj  UYiaiveiv  eu- 

127  XapecTe'pouc  TTOieiv  TTepi  Triv  biaiTav.  oube  Tdp  $v 
t6  uTiaTvov  cuiMa  qpuceie  MeTdXac  lTTi9u|uiac  oube  buc- 
TT€i9eTc  oOb'  dcuvr|9eic  oObe  buccKPidcTOuc,  dXXd  20 
beT  9appeTv  TTpoc  Tdc  opeHeic  ^Kqpepoiue^vac  Kai  IrrmrT 
buucac  TaTc  dTToXauceciv ,  ujc  eXaqppov  Kai  TTaibiKov 
exoucac  t6  |Lie|avpi|aoipoOv  Kai  KXau9jiupi26|Lievov ,  eiTa 
TTauo^evac  dp9eicr|c  thc  TpaTTeZ^nc  Kai  jarib^v  ^TKaXou- 
cac  larib'  dbiKOU|uevac,  dXXd  ToOvavTiov  Ka9apdc  Kai  25 
iXapdc  Kai  oO  papeiac  oObe  vauTiuubeic  TTepijuevoucac 

1,  382-383  H.  6,  481-482  R. 

4.  dvT£p€i66|uevoi*:   ^vaTrepei66|uevoi  6.  vocu)6eic*: 

vociiibeic    dlTrobriiaiac    (lTri6riiaiac    Xylander)    ri.    xivac    \i- 
Youci  9.  ToO*  14.  feieqpGeipaiuev  Eeiskius:   ftiaqpGei- 

po|uev  bi  W:  t€  18.  dv*:  &fav  19.  (pOceie*: 

90c€i 


d 


SANITATE  PRAECEPTA  291 

Tfiv  aupiov.  ujcrrep  djneXei  Kai  Ti)u66e6v  cpaciv  emeiv  B 
Tr|  rrpoTepaia  bebeirrvriKOTa  ev  dKabriM£i«  trapd  TTXd- 
Tiuvi  laouciKov  Kai  Xitov  bemvov,  iajc  oi  Trapd  TTXd- 
Tujvi  bemvricavTec  Kai  eic  aupiov  fibeuuc  YifvovTai. 
5  XeTeTai  be  m\  'AXeHavbpoc  eiTreTv  toOc  Tfjc  "Abac 
ovpoiToioiic  dTTOireMMJdjuevoc  ibc  exei  peXTiovac  dei 
cuv  auTuj,  npoc  fiev  t6  dpicTov  Triv  vuKTOTiopiav, 
TTpoc  be  t6  bemvov  ttiv  6XifapicTiav. 

10.  OUK  dTVOai   b'  OTI  Kttl    bid  kottouc  TTUpeTTOU- 

10  civ  dvGpuiTTOi  Kai  bi'  If^auceic  Kai  bid  TTepinJuHeic. 
dXX'  ujcTTep  ai  tOuv  dv9e'ujv  6c)iiai  Ka9'  lauTdc  dc9€- 
veTc  eici,  mx^eTcai  be  tuj  eXaioi  puu)ariv  icxouci  Kai 
Tovov,  ouTUJ  TaTc  €Suj9€v  aiTiaic  Kai  dpxaTc  oTov  ou- 
ciav  Kai  cujjaa  TTapexei  t6  TTXfj^oc  uTTOKei)Lievov.    dv€u  C 

15  be  TOUTOu  xci^€tt6v  oubev ,  dXX'  eHafjaupoOvTai  Kai 
biaxe'ovTai  pabiujc,  aVjuaToc  XctttoO  Kai  TTveujaaToc 
Ka9apo0  bexo)aevou  Tfjv  Kivriciv  ev  be  TTXfi9ei  Kai 
TTepiTTuujuaTi  oTov  iXuc  dvaTapaTTOjuevri  iniapd  TTOieT 
TrdvTa  Kai  bucxepfi  Kai  bucaTTdXXaKTa.     bi6    beT   )af| 

20  Ka9dTTep  oT  dta^oi  vauKXripoi  TToXXd  bi'  dTTXricTiav 
e|LipaX6|U€voi,  TOuvTe09ev  fjbri  biaTeXoOciv  dvTXoOvTcc 
Kai  uTreHaipoOvTec  Tfjv  6dXaTTav,  outujc  e)LiTTXficavTac 
t6  cu)|aa  Kai  papuvavTac  uTT0Ka9a{peiv  au6ic  Kai  utto- 
KXuZeiv,  dXXd  biaTripeTv  eucTaXec,  ottujc,   kSv  TTiec6ri  D 

25TroTe,  qpeXXoO  biKTiv  utt6  KOucp^Tr^TOc  dva(pe'priTai. 

11.  MdXicTa  bk  Trpo9uXaKTe'ov  ev   TaTc  Trporra- 
9eiaic  Kai  TTpoaic9f|ceciv.     ou   tdp  dTracai  KaTd  t6v 

1 ,  383—384  H.  6,  482—484  B. 

1.  cpaciv*        6.  peXTiovac  Stobaeus  Flor.  CI8:  PeXTiovac 
fiT€>v  15.  toOtou  Reiskius :  toutujv  20.  dTaGoi]  ko- 

Koi  Emperius  22.  uTieSaipoOvTec  W:  iiTreEaipovTec 

19* 


292  DE  TUENDA 

'Hciobov  eTTicpoiTaiciv  ai  vocoi 

'ciYri,  eixei  cpuuvnv  ^HeiXero  inriTieTa  Zeuc*, 
6.\y  a\  nXeiCTai  Ka6dTT€p  irpoaTTeXouc  Kai  irpobpo- 
ILiouc  Kai  KHpuKac  Ixo^civ   dTrevi^iac  Ka\   bucKivriciac. 
*PapuTr|Tec  Kai  KOTTor  cpriciv  'iTTTTOKpdTric  'auToiaaTOis 
voOcov  cppdZouci',  bid  TTXfjOoc  iIjc  loiKev  ^vtoc  bid- 
Taciv  Kai  cqprivuuciv   toO   TTepi   Td  veOpa   TTveu)LiaTOC 

E  exovTOc.  dXX'  6)liujc  auToO  inovovouxi  toO  cuO|iaTOC 
dvTiTeivovToc  Kai  KaTacTTujvTOC  im  t6  KXivibiov  Kai 
Tfjv  ficuxiav  o'i  ixkv  utto  Xai^apTiac  Kai  qpiXriboviac  lo 
IjapdXXouciv  ^auTouc  ^tti  Td  paXaveia  Kai  CTTeubouciv 
im  Tdc  rrpoTTOceic,  ujCTTep  eic  TToXiopKiav  eTriciTiZio- 
ILievoi  Kai  bebioTec  )Lif|  (pGdcr)  KaTaXapiijv  auTOUc  6 
TTupeTOC  dvapicTOUc,  o'i  be  KOjLHjJOTepoi  ramri  )aev 
oux  dXicKOVTai,  TTdvu  b'  dpeXTepujc  aicxuv6)aevoi  is 
KpamdXrjv  f|  dTTevpiav  bjioXofexv  mi  birmepeueiv  ^v 
ijnaTioic,  ^Tepujv  elc  t6  Tujuvdciov  Pabi2l6vTUJV  Ka\ 
TrapaKaXouvTUJV  dvacTdvTec  cuvaTrobuovTai  Kai  TauTd 

F  rrpdTTOuci  toic  uTiaivouci.  touc  be  TTXeiovac  dKpa- 
ciac  Kai  luaXaKiac  cuvriTopov  ^xouca  tfiv  TTapoi)Liiav  20 
dXTTic  dvaTTeiGei  Kai  rrpodTeTai  pabiZeiv  iTa^LiOuc  im 
Tf|v  cuvf|9eiav,  ibc  oivuj  br\  t6v  oivov  kpaiTTdXr)  bk 
Tfjv  KpaiTTdXriv  ^HeXujVTac  Kal  biaqpopficovTac.  Trp6c 
)iev  ouv  TauTriv  Tfjv  dXTTiba  ttjv  toO  KdTUJVoc  euXd- 
Peiav  dvTiTaKTeov  fiv  qpnciv  eKeivoc  6  dvfip  'Td  )n^v  25 
jueTdXa  iniKpd  TtoieTv  Td  be  )LiiKpd  TTavTeXijuc  dvaipeiv', 
128  Kai  6ti  KpeiTTOv  1'vbeiav  uTTO)Lieivai  bid  Kevfic  Kai  fjcu- 

1,  384-385  H.  6,  484—486  E. 

1.  'Hciobov]  0.  et  D.  104         5.  'iTriroKpdrric]  Ai)hor.  II  5 

19.  dtKpaciac  koI  inaXaKiac*:    dKpacia  koI  laaXaKia  20. 

Ti?iv  Reiskius  23.  ^SeXOuvTOC  Kal  61090^1*1^0^x0^  W;  ^Ee 

X6vTac  KOi  bioqpoprjcavTec 


i 


SANITATE  PRAECEPTA  293 

Xiav  fj  biaKuPeOcai  TTpoc  XouTpov  djcajnevouc  Kai  bei- 
TTVov.  €1  }ilv  Yap  icii  ti,  pXdqiei  t6  fXY]  (puXdHacGai 
nrjb'  eTTicxeiv  ei  5e  pir\bi\,  ou  pXdiyei  t6  cucTaXnvai 
Tuj  cu6|uaTi  Kai  Y€ve'c0ai  Ka0apa}Tepov.    6  be  Traiba- 

5  piuubric  ^Keivoc  Kai  toic  cpiXoic  bebiijuc  Kai  toTc  oiKe- 
Taic  qpavepoc  Y€V€'c0ai  biaKeijaevoc  eK  TrXriciuovfic  f| 
KpaiTTdXric  dribuuc,  aicxuvojuevoc  dTreipiav  6)aoXoTncai 
Tr||uepov,  aupiov  6)aoXoTr|cei  KttTdppoiav  f|  TTupeT6v  f| 
CTpoqpov. 

10         '  aicxuv6)ievoc  aicxiCTa  TTeviav  Sv  qpe'poic', 
TToXu  b'  aicxiov  dTTeipiav  Kai  papuTriTa  Kai  TTXriC|LiovTiv  B 
cuj)LiaTOc  eic  PaXaveTov  dXKO)ite'vou  Ka0dTTep  eic  0dXac- 
cav   ca0poO  ttXoiou  Kai   iiiri    cTe'Y0VT0C.     uicTTep  xdp 
d)ueXei  TTXe'ovTec  evioi  x^iMuJvoc  ovtoc  aiboOvTai  eTr' 

15  dKTfic  biaTpipeiv,  eiT' dvax0evTec  aTcxicTa  bidKeiVTai 
PoujVTec  Kai  vauTiuJvTec,  outujc  Iv  uTtoii/ia  Kai  Trpo- 
TTa0eia  ciu^aTOc  dYevvec  f]YOU)Lievoi  )Liiav  fi)ae'pav  ev 
KXivri  bidTeiv  Kai  ^x]  Trapa0e'c0ai  TpdTTe2!av ,  aicxicTa 
TToXXdc  fi)Li€'pac  KeTvTai  Ka0aip6)iievoi  Kai  KaTaTTXacco- 

20  laevoi  Kai  0uuTTeuovTec  laTpouc  Kai  0epaTT€uovT€c,  oTvov 
aiToOvTec  f|  ipuxp6v  ubu)p,  dTOTra  koi  dYevvfi  rroXXd 
TTOieTv  Kai  q)0e'TT€c0ai  bid  t6v  ttovov  Kai  t6v  qpdpov  C 
uTTO)LievovTec.    Kai  lafiv  touc  fe  bid  Tdc   fibovdc  )Lifi 
KpaToOvTac   dauTUJV  dXX'  ^TKXivovTac  fl    qpepo^evouc 

25  i)tt6  tuuv  dTTi0u)LinI)V  KaXuJc  ^xex  bibdcKeiv  Kai  dvajii- 
luvfiCKeiv  OTi  ttXcTctov  eK  toO  cuijuaTOC  ai  f)bovai  Xa)u- 
pdvouci,  (12)  Kai  Ka0dTT€p  oi  AdKUJvec  oHoc  Kai  dXac 
bovTec  Tuj  laaTeipuj  Td  Xomd  KeXeuouciv  ev  tuj  lepeiuj 
ZriTeTv,   outujc  ev  tuj  cuuiaaTi  toO  upocqpepo)Lie'vou  Td 

30  KdXXicTtt  TUJV  f)buc|udTUJv  ecTiv,  ^VTTep  uTiaivovTi  Kai 

I,  385—386  H.  6,  486—487  K. 

10.  Meinek.  IV.  p.  291  fiv  Porsonus 


294  DE  TUENDA 

KaGapu)  npoccpepriTai.  tXuku  |uev  Ydp  f|  TroXuTeXec 
eEuj  Kai  Ka9'  auTO  t6  toioOtov  ecTiv,  fibu  be  ireqpuKev 
iv  Tuj  fibo)ie'viu  Kai  iueTd  toO  fiboiuevou  YiYvecOai  KaTd 

D  qpuciv  exovTOC"  ev  be  bucapecTOic  Kai  KpaiTraXuJci  Kai 
(pauXujc  biaKei|aevoic  TtdvTa  Tfjv  auTUJv  xapw  kolx  5 
ujpav  dTToXXuci.  bio  bel  nr\  CKOTreiv  tov  ix^uv  ei 
TrpoccpaTOC,  latibe  tov  dpTOv  ei  Ka9ap6c,  juribe  t6  pa- 
Xaveiov  ei  9ep|u6v,  iuribe  ttiv  ^Taipav  ei  euiuopqpoc, 
dXX'  dauT6v  ei  |ufi  vauTiuubric  |ur|be  9oXep6c  larib'  ^'uj- 
Xoc  iuribe  TeTapaYMevoc.  ei  be  iuri ,  Ka^drrep  eic  oiKiav  10 
TTev9o0cav  eiuPaXovTec  cttikujmoi  )Lje9uovTec  ou  qpiXo- 
qppocuvrjv  Trapecxov  oub'  fibovfjv  dXXd  KXau9)aouc  Kai 
obupiLiouc  iTTOiricav,  outuj  Kai  dqppobicia  Kai  oipa  Kai 

E  paXaveia  Kai  oivoc  ^v  cui/iaTi  KaKuJc  Kai  Trapd  qpuciv 
exovTi  |LiiYVU|Li€va  toTc  juf)  Ka^ecTouci   Kai  bieqp9op6ci  15 
qpXeYiua  Kai  xoXfiv  Kivei  Kai  TapdTTei  Kai  TrapeHicTn- 
civ,  fibu  b'  oubev  dSioXoYUJC  oub'  dTroXaucTiK6v  oubev 
oiov  TrpoceboKficaiaev  drrobibujciv. 

13.  'H  juev  ouv  dKpipfjC  cqpobpa  Kai  bi'  ovuxoc 
XeYO|uevri  biaiTa  to  Te  cujiua  KO)aibfi  ijjoqpobeec  Trape-  20 
XeTa»  Kai  cqpaXep6v,  auTfic  tc  Tfjc  MJuxnc  t6  YciOpov 
KoXouei  TtdvTa  TrpdYinaTa  Kai  Tidcav  oux  fJTTOv  iv 
f]bovaTc  n  tt6voic  biaTpipfjv  uqpopuj)uevnc  Kai  Trpoc 
)iribev  iTa)xu)C  Ktti  9appaXeuJC  pabiCoucnc    beT  b'  ujc- 

F  Ttep  iCTiov  t6  cu))ia  nfjTe  cucTeXXeiv  eubiac  oucric  Kal  25 
TTieZeiv  cqp6bpa,  lufiT'  dvei)A€vujc  xpnc9ai  Te  Kai  KaTa- 
qppoveiv   ^v    uTTOHJia  Y€v6|uevov,    dXX'  dvbib6vai  Kai 

1,  S86— 388  H.  C,  487—489  B , 

2.  xd  toioOtov*:  tuiv  toioOtujv  10.  ^auTov  Stobaeus 

Floril.  CI  11:    oOtov  13.  Koi  66up)io0c  idem  17. 

irapeSicTriciv*:  itpoceEicTr|Civ  21.  Te  Stobaeus:  bk 

24.  f\  Madvigius:  koI  6iaTpipi?iv  Stobaeus:  fttOTpiPi^v  KOt 

irpoEiv  28.  Y£v6)acvov  idein:  Yiv6|aevov 


SANITATE  PRAECEPTA  295 

TTOieiv  ^Xaqppov  ujcrrep  eipriTai,  Kai  \ir]  Trepijueveiv 
dTreijJiac  xai  biappoiac  jiri^^  9ep|uaciac  laribe  vdpKac, 
tjqp'  uiv  evioi  )i6Xic  ujcrrep  utt'  dTTe^uuv  f|  KXriTopuuv, 
TTupeToO  Trepi  6upac  ovtoc  fj5r|7  6opupou|aevo»  cucTeX-  129 

5  Xouciv  ^auTOuc,  dXXd  Troppujeev  eSeuXa3eic6ai 
'Trpo  X€'iM«TOC,  ujct'  dvd  TrovTiav  dKpav 
pop^a  TTveovToc'. 
dTOTTOv  tdp  ecTi  KopdKUJV  |Liev  XapuTYic|ioTc  Kai  kXuj- 
cjaoic   dXeKTopibuJV  Kai   *cuciv   Irri  qpopuTuj   laapTai- 

lovoucaic',  ujc  ^qpn  ArmoKpiTOC,  eTriineXaic  Tipocexeiv, 
criMeia  TroioujLievouc  TrveujidTUJV  Kai  d|iippujv,  Td  be 
Tou  ciJujuaTOC  KivrjiuaTa  Kai  cdXouc  Kai  TTpOTraeeiac 
jufi  TrpoXajLipdveiv  junbe  TrpoqpuXdTTeiv,  \xr\b'  exeiv  cri- 
|ueTa  x^iM^voc  ev  lauTiu  Tevncofjevou  Kai  jueXXovToc. 

15  6eev  ou  Trepi  ipoqpfiv  juovov  oube  T^Mvdcia  beT  qpu- 
XdTTCiv  t6  cujjua  \ir\  Trapd  t6  eiuj66c  dTTTr|Tai  toutujv  B 
OKvripuic  Kai  dTrpo6ujuujc  f\  rrdXiv  bii^iujbec  ^  Kai  Trei- 
vaXeov  ujc  ou  TreqpuKCV,  dXXd  Kai  tujv  uttvoiv  t6  jufi 
cuvexec  jurjbe  XeTov  dXX'  dvuijuaXiac  exov  Kai  biacTta- 

20  c|JOuc  euXaPeTc6ai ,  Kai  vfi  Aia  tujv  evuTTviuiv  Tfiv 
dTOTriav,  dvrrep  ujci  |uf)  vojuijuoi  jurjbe  cuvfjeeic  ai  qpav- 
Taciai,  TrXfi6oc  r|  Tidxoc  UTpOuv  r|  TrveujuaTOc  Tapaxnv 
evT6c  KaTTiTopoucav.  fjbri  be  Kai  Td  Tfic  Hiuxfic  Kivfj- 
fjaTtt  t6  cu)|ua  lurjvuei  TTp6c  vocov  iTricqpaXujc  ^x^iv. 

25  dXoToi  Tdp  icxouciv  d6u|uiai  Kai  qpopoi  TToXXdKic  utt' 
oubev6c  qpavepou,  Tdc  eXTTibac  dqpvuj  KaTacpevvuou-  C 
cai  ■    TiTvovTai  be  Kai  TaTc  6pTaTc  ^TrixoXoi  Kai  oHeTc 
Kai    fuiKpoXuTTOi ,   Kai   baKpuppooOci  Kai   dbTmovoOciv 

1,  888—389  H.  6,  489—490  B. 

3.  Oqp'  Salmasius:    dq?'  6.  Bergk.  p.  1344^  7. 

Pop^a  idem:  Poppo  17.  i)*:  icTi  22.  TrveOiiaToc  Sto- 
baeus  CI  11:  irveuiiidTaiv 


296  DE  TUENDA 

oiav  dTMOi  TTOvripoi  Kai  dva9u|uidceic  TriKpai  cuvicid- 
)i€vai  'xaic  THC  vpuxnc',  ujc  (priciv  6  TTXdTuuv,  dva- 
KpaGujci  'Trepioboic'.  bi6  bei  CKOTreTv  oTc  Sv  TauTa 
cu|LiTriTTTrj  Kai  )L»vri)Liov€ueiv  oti  ciuiLiaTiKov  dcTiv  aiTiov 

UTTOCTOXfiC   TIVOC   ^   Ka0dpC€UJC    b€d|Ll€VOV.  5 

14.  Xpr|Ci|Liov  be  Tidvu  Kai  t6  touc  qpiXouc  €tti- 
D  cKeTTTO^evov  dcGevoOvTac  lKTTuv9dv€C0ai  Tdc  amac, 
\xr]  cocpiCTiKuic  |Liri&e  Trepi€'pYuuc  dvcTdceic  Kai  TTapejLi- 
TTTUJceic  Kai  KOivoTriTac  XaXoOvTa  Kai  TTapembeiKVu- 
ILievov  laTpiKujv  6vo|adTU)v  Kai  TpoMMdTUJV  ^jLiTTeipfav,  lo 
dXXd  TauTi  Td  qpauXa  Kai  Koivd  iLif)  TTape'pYUJC  dKOu- 
ovTa,  TTXfi9oc  fiXiujciv  kottov  dYpuTTviav,  juot^iCTa 
be  biaiTav  fj  xPWM^voc  lTTupeH€v  €T9'  ujcrrep  6  TTXd- 
TU)v  drri  tOuv  dXXoTpiuJV  d)LiapTri)LidTUJV  eiuO^ei  Xe'Teiv 
'ixr\  TTOu  dp'  itOu  TOiouTOc;'  ouTUJ  Td  TTep»  auT6v  ^v  is 
ToTc  TrXriciov  eij  Ti9ec0ai,  koI  (puXdTT€c9ai  Kai  )Livr||Lio- 
veueiv  Sttujc  oy  TTepirreceTTai  toTc  auToTc  oub'  auT6c 
E  eic  Tf|v  KXivriv  KaTaTrecujv  ujuvricei  tto9ujv  tt*iv  ttoXu- 
Ti)ariTOv  vfkiav,  dXX'  ^T€'pou  TrdcxovToc  ^vcrnuaveTTai 
TTp6c  ^auT6v  lijc  dHiov  ttoXXoO  t6  uYiaiveiv  Kai  beT  20 
toOto  biaTripeTv  auTuj  Trpoc^xovTa  Kai  qpeibofievov. 
ou  x^ipov  bfe  Kai  Tfjv  ^auTujv  TTapeTriCKOTreTv  biaiTav. 
dv  Tdp  Iv  TTOceci  Kai  TTpoc(popaTc  n  tici  ttovoic  koi 
dTaHiaic  ^T^paic  TUTXdvuj)nev  TeTovoTec,  t6  be  cuj)Lia 
|Lir|be)Liiav  uTroMjiav  TTape'xri  )Liribe  Trpoaic9riciv,  6)jujc  25 
auTOuc  bei  (puXdTT€c9ai  Kai  TrpoKaTaXa)a(3dveiv  €k  juev 

1 ,  389-390  H.  6,  490-492  R. 

2.  TTXdTUJv]  Tim.  p.  47D  4.  livrnuovcueiv*:  |iivri(jo- 

veueiv  fiv  |Liri6^v  ^  itveuiuaTiKov  12.  rjXiujciv  Erasmris: 

r^  Xeiiuciv  14.  tuuv  dXAoTpiuJv  &|uapTri|adTUJV*:  Toic  d\- 

XoTpioic  d|aapTri|uaciv  Kifnv'^:    Xdteiv  diniOv  15. 

fip'*:  fipa  KOl 


SANITATE  PRAECEPTA  297 

dtppobiciujv  Ktti  KOTTiuv  dvTttC  dvaTraucei  Kai  riciJXi<!tj 
)n£Td  b'  oTvuuciv  Kai  cujaTTepiqpopdv   ubpoirocia,   jLidXi-  F 
cTa  be  TpoqpaTc  KexpnMevouc  djLippi0e'ci  Kai  Kpeujbeciv 
Ti  TTOiKiXaic  oXiYociTeTv  Kai  inribev  uTToXiTTeTv  TTepiTTuu- 

5  )LiaTOC  7T\fi9oc  Iv  Tuj  cuj)uaTi,  Kai  Ydp  auTd  TauTa 
bi'  auTd  TToXXujv  aiTia  vocujv  ^cti,  Kai  TrpocTiGrici 
TaTc  dXXaic  akiaic  uXriv  Kai  buvaimv.  60ev  dpicTa 
XeXcKTai  'Tpocpfic  dKopinv  Kai  ttovujv  doKViriv  Kai 
CTT^PlLiaTOC  ouciric  cuvTriprjciv  uYieivoTaTa  eivai'.    Kai  130 

10  fdp  fi  Tcepi  Tdc  cuvouciac  dKpacia  tlD  |idXicTa  Triv 
buvajaiv  ^KXueiv  •uqp'  fic  x]  Tpocpfi  biaTroveTTai ,  ttXcov 
TTepiTTUJ|ua  TTOieT  Kai  TrXfi0oc. 

15.    Au0ic  ouv  dvaXapovTec  eS  dpxfjc  TTepi  ^KdcTou, 

TTpUJTOV    be    TTepi   TU|liVaClUJV    CpiXoXoTOlC    dpjiOTTOVTUJV 

vj  XetuJiuev  oti  ujcTrep  6  (prjcac  inribev  Tpdqpeiv  TTapa0a- 
Xaccioic  Trepi  XouTpOuv  (bibdSeiv  Tdp  Tfjv  xpeiav),  outuj 
Kai  q)iXoX6TOic  cpain  tic  dv  lurib^v  Tpdcpetv  TTepi  T^liiva- 
ciujv.  f)  Tdp  Ka0'  fmepav  toO  Xotou  xpeia  bid  qpujvnc 
Trepaivo|ne'vTi  0au|nacT6v  oiov  ^cti  T^invdciov  ou  |lx6vov 

20  TTpoc  uTieiav   dXXd  Kai  TTpoc  icxuv,   ou  TraXaicTiKriv 
oube  capKOucav  Kai  nuKVOucav  Td  cktoc  ujCTrep  oiko-  B 
bo|ari|iaTOC,  dXXd  toTc  ZuuTiKUJTdTOic  liepeci  puj|ir|V  ev- 
bid0eTOv   Kai   tovov   dXri0iv6v  djUTToioucav.     oti  |aev 
Tdp  icxuv  biboici  t6   TTveu|ua  br|XoOciv   oi   dXeTTTTat, 

25  Touc  d0Xr|Tdc  KeXeuovTec  dvTepeibeiv  TaTc  Tpiipeci  Kai 
TrapeTKOTTTeiv  evTeivovTac  dei  Td  TrXacc6|ieva  |Lie'pri  Kai 
ipn^ctqpujiieva  toO  cuu|aaToc"  fi  be  qpujvii,  toO  Trveujua- 

1,  390—391 H.  C,  492-494B. 

11.   TiXiov   —    tioxii   Stobaeus  Flor.  CI  12:    irXeiov  — 
TroieiTai  16.  XouTpiLv  6i6dEeiv  Tctp*:  666vtujv  dbibaHe 

17.  |aT]6ev*:   |lii'i  21.  Tci  Reiskius:    Tr)v  24.  icxOv 

idem:    icxOeiv  26.  IvTeivovToc*:  TripoOvTac 


298  DE  TUENDA 

Toc  oOca  Kivricic,  ouk  dmTTOXaiujc  dXV  ujcirep  iv  -nr]- 
Yaic  Trepi  xd  cnXdYXva   pa)vvu|aevn,  t6  Gepjaov  auHei 

C  Kai  XeTTTuvei  t6  ai)Lia,  Kai  TTacav  nev  eKKaOaipei  qpXe- 
Pa,  TTttcav  b^dpTTipiav  dvoiTei,  cucTaciv  hk  koX  TrnHiv 
UYpoTriTOC  ouK  ea  7TepiTTUJ|uaTiKfic  ujcTTcp  UTrocTd9)aTiv  5 
Y£ve'c9ai  toic  ttiv  Tpocpfiv  TrapaXa)uipdvouci  Kai  KaTCp- 
Ya2o|ue'voic  dYYcioic.  bi6  bei  ludXicTa  TTOieiv  ^auTOUc 
TOUTqj  Tiu  YUMvaciuj  cuvr|9eic  Kai  cuvTpocpouc  IvbeXe- 
Xu)C  XeYOVTac,  dv  b'  ^  tic  uTTOVjjia  tou  coJiaaTOc  ev- 
beecTepov  fj  KOTTUJb^CTepov  exovToc,  dvaYiYvuOcKOVTac  lo 
Kai  dvaqpuJvoOvTac.  oiTep  Ydp  aliwpa  Kp6c  YUMvdciov 
ecTi,  TouTO  TTp6c  bidXeEiv  dvdYvujcic,  ujCTrep  eTr'  6x11- 
laaTOC  dXXoTpiou  Xoyou  KivoOca  juaXaKUJC  Kai  biaqp^- 
pouca  TTpduJC  TTiv  qpujviiv.  f)  be  bidXeHic  dYuJva  Kai 
cqpobpoTriTa  TTpocTi9nciv,  d|Lia  thc  n/uxnc  tuj  cuuiaaTi  i5 

D  cuveTriTi9e|Lievnc.  KpauYdc  iuevTOi  TrepiTTa9eic  Kai  CTra- 
paYMaTOubeic  euXaPnTeov  *  ai  Ydp  dvujjaaXoi  TrpocPoXai 
Ktti  biaTdceic  toO  TrveujuaTOC  ^riYMaTa  Kai  CTrdcjuaTa 
TTOiouciv.  dvaYvdvTa  b'  f]  biaXex9evTa  XiTrapd  Kai 
dXeeiv^  Tpiqjei  xPlcTeov  Trp6  toO  TrepmdTOu  Kai  |ua-  20 
XdHei  Tfic  capKoc,  ujc  dvucTov  Icti,  tujv  CTrXdYXvujv 
TTOiou)uevov  dqpfjv  Kai  t6  TTveOjua  TTpdujc  biOjuaXuvovTa 
Kai  biaxeovTa  fieXPi  tujv  OKpujv.  lueTpov  be  toO  ttXii- 
9ouc  Tfic  Tpiijjeujc  ecTUj  t6  TTpoccpiXec  t^  aic9r|cei  Kai 

E  dXuTTOv.  6  Ydp  outuj  KaTacTncac  thv  dv  pd9ei  Tapa-  a 
Xnv  Kai  bidTaciv  toO  TrveujuaToc,  dXuTTUj  tc  xP^iTai  tuj 
TTepiTTw)uaTi,  Kttv  dKaipia  tic  i^  Xpeici  KUjXucrj  Tdv 
TTepiTTaTOv,  oubev  ^cti  TrpdYiua*  t6  Ydp  oiKeiov  f)  qpu- 
cic  dTTeiXriqpev.    69ev  out€  ttXoOv  TToiriTeov  out€  Ka- 

1,391— 392  H.  •  6, 494— 495  E 

11.  KOlW:  f\  17.  TTpoPoXol  Salmasius  21.  dvu- 

CTov  Stephanus:  dvoiCT6v  29.  oure  tiXoOv*:  ovbk  ttXoOv 


I 


SANITATE  PRAECEPTA  299 

TttTUJTnv  ev  TTavboKeiuj  citfic  Trpoqpaciv,  oub'  av  Trdv- 
rec  KaTaYeXuJciv.  ottou  tap  oOk  aicxpov  t6  cpaTeiv, 
oube  t6  TU)Livd2ec9ai  br|TTOu0ev  aicxpov  dW  aicxiov 
t6  beboiKevai  Kai  bucoiTreicGai  vauTac  Kai  opeuuKoiuouc 

5  Kai  TTavboKcac  KaTaTeXuuvTac  ou  toO  c(paipi2[ovTOC  Kai 
CKia/iaxoOvTOC  dXXd  toO  XeTOVTOc,   av  ajua  bibdcKr)  F 
Ti  Kai  tr\Tf}  Kai  )iav9dvri  Kai  dvaiaifivriCKriTai  TUMva- 
26)ievoc.     6   juev   Tdp  CuuKpdTric  eXeTev  oti  iqj   ki- 
voOvTi  bi'  6pxr|ceuoc  auT6v  eTTTdKXivoc  oTkoc  iKavoc 

10  ecTiv  eTTUMvdCec^ai ,  tuj  be  bi'  dibfjc  f\  Xotou  T^Mva- 
ZJojLieviw  T^iLivdciov  dTTOxpuuv  Kai  ^tuuti  Kai  KaTaKei- 
juevuj  TTdc  TOTTOC  TTapexei.  laovov  CKeivo  qpuXaKTeov, 
OTTuuc  |ir|T€  TTXriCjiOvfiv  |Lir|Te  XaTveiav  |ar|Te  kottov 
eauToTc  cuveiboTec  evTeivuujLie9a  Trj  ^uuvri  TpaxuTepov, 

15  0   TTdCXOUCl  TTOXXOI    TUUV    pTlTOpUUV   Kai   TUJV   coqpiCTuuv, 

o'i  jufev  utt6  boHric  Kai  qpiXoTijuiiac,  o'i  be  bid  |aic9oucl31 
fi  TToXiTiKdc  djiiXXac  eEaTOjaevoi  Ttapd  t6  cuiuqpepov 
dTuuvi2Iec9ai.     NiTpoc  b'  6  fi|Lie'T6poc  ev   TaXaTicx  co- 
qpiCTeuuuv   dKav0av    dTUTX«V€V    ix9uoc   KaTaTTeTTuuKuuc 

20  eTe'pou  b'  eTTiqpavevTOc  eHuu0ev  coqpicToO  Kai  jaeXeTuuv- 
Toc,  uqp€i|ue'vou  bdEav  TTapacxeTv  oppuubuuv,  ^'ti  Tfic 
dKdv0r|c  dvicxoM^vnc  ^iueXeTrice*  |ueTdXric  be  qpXeTMovfic 
Kai  CKXripac  Tcvo|uevric,  t6v  ttovov  ou  qpepujv  dvebe- 
EaTO  TO|ufiv  eEuj0ev  pa0eTav.    f]  |uev  ouv  dKav0a  bid  B 

25  ToO  Tpau)uaTOC  lErip^0n ,  t6  be  TpaO)ua  xotXeTT6v  t€v6- 
juevov  Kai  peu|uaTiK6v  dveTXev  auTov.  dXXd  TaOTa  juev 
dv  Tic  uCTepov  euKaipuuc  uTTO|uvr|cei€. 

fujuvacaiuevouc    be    XouTpuj    xP^c9ai    vpuxpuj    |ucv 
dTTibeiKTiK6v   Kai  veaviK6v   ludXXov  f|   uTieivov   ecTiv. 

1 ,  392—393  H.  6,  495—497  R. 

8.  CujKpdtTic]  Xenoph.  Conv.  II 18  10.  YUMvaZoM^va) 

tuMvdciov  d-rroxpijuv  Reiskius:  YUMvdciov  drrdxpn  TUjuvaSoM^vuj 


300  DE  TUENDA 

fiv  Tap  boKei  buCTtdGeiav  TroieTv  Trpoc  xa  e'2uj  Kai  CKXri- 
poTTiTa  ToO  cu)|aaTOC,  auTii  ^ieiZov  dTrepTaZeTai  Trepi 
Tot  evToc  KaKOV,  eviCTaiaevri  toic  Tiopoic  Kai  tci  uTpd 
cuvdTouca  Kai  TtriTvuouca  Tdc  dvaGumdceic  dei  x«' 
XdcGai  Ktti  bia(popeTc0ai  pouXo|aevac.  Iti  b'  dvdTKri  s 
Touc  i|iuxpoXouToOvTac  eic  eKeivriv  auGic  ^iupaiveiv  iiv 

C  qpeuToiuev  dKpipfi  Kai  TeTaTMevrjV  dTtoToiiiJuc  biaiTav, 
dei  rrpocexovTac  auToTc  Mn  TrapaPaivujci  TauTnv,  luc  1 
euGuc  eEeXeTXOnevou  ttikpujc  TtavToc  d|aapTr||aaTOc.  fi 
be  GepiLioXoucia  bibujci  ttoXXtiv  cuTTVU))iriv-  ou  Tdp  lo 
tocoOtov  euToviac  uq)aipeT  Ktti  pu))aric,  ocov  ujqpeXeT 
TTpoc  uTieiav,  evb6ci|ia  Tr|  TT^iyei  Kai  iiiaXaKTiKd  Trap- 
exouca,  toTc  bk  Tfiv  TreiiJiv  biaqpeuTouciv,  dv  t^  br) 
|ufi  uavTdTtaciv  uj)ud  Kai  |a€Te'ujpa  M^ivri,  biaxuceic 
dXuTTOuc  TrapacK€ud2ouca  Kai  kottouc  ^KXeaivouca  Xav-  u| 

D  edvovTac.  ou  lanv  dXX'  oTav  f]  (pucic  Trap^x^l  M^Tpiujc 
biaKei|iievou  Kai  kavuic  toO  cu)|uaTOC  aicGnciv,  ^aTeov 
t6  paXaveTov.  dXeijuiua  be  t6  ttp6c  TtOp  PeXTiov,  dv 
dXeac  beriTai  t6  cij&)iia,  TajaieueTai  Tdp  auTu)  tiiv  Gep- 
jaoTriTa.  6  b'  fiXioc  ouie  )idXXov  ou0'  fiTTOV  dXX'  dic  2«j 
K€KpaTai  TTp6c  t6v  d^pa  K€XPnc9ai  bibujci.  TaOTa  iuev 
ouv  kavd  Ttepi  Tu|iivaciujv. 

16.    'Gtti  be  Tpoqpfiv  TTapaT€VO|U^vouc,  Sv  }xkv  fj  ti  | 
tOuv  TTp6c0ev  ocpeXoc  Xotujv  oic  Tdc  opeHeic  ^ktiXoO 
jiev  Kai  KaTeTTpauvo|Li€v,  dXXo  ti  xPH  TrapaiveTv  tujv  25 
^qpeEfic'  av  b'  ujciTep  ^k  b€C)iu)V  XeXu)ievaic  xaXeTT6v 

1,  393-395  H.  6,  497- 499  B. 

8.  iTdpaPaivuJCi  Reiskius :  irapapaiveiv      10.  noXArividem: 
TToWu)        12.  luaXaKTiKd*:  iuaXaKd        18.  TtOp  Reiskius:  TTupl 
19.  Ti^v  GepM^TriTa  idem:  ttic  SepiadTriToc  24.  ^KriXoO- 

|U€V  Kal  KaTeiTpaOvoiaev  idem :  KriXoO|Liev  Kal  KaTaTrpaOvo|iev 
26.  XeXuiLidvaic  idem:  XeXujievr) 


J 


SANITATE  PRAECEPTA  301 

•  fj  XP»lcOcxi  Ktti  cpiXov6iK€iv  TTpoc  YacTepa  (Lia  ixr\  ^\ov-  E 
cav,  ujc  eXeYC  KdTiuv,  biajarixavTiTeov  tt^  ttoiothti  Tnc 
Tpoqpfjc  ^XaqppoTepov  Troieiv  to  7TXfi9oc.    Kai  Tot  )aev 
cTepea  Kai  TroXuTpoqpa  tujv   citiujv,   oiov  tci  Kpeuubri 

5  Kai  TupuObn  Kai  cuKUJV  TCi  Sripct  Kai  uiujv  toi  eqpGd, 
rrpocqpepecGai  rreqpuXaY|uevujc  dTTToiiievov  (epYOv  Ydp 
dei  TTapaiTeTcGai),  toTc  be  XeTTToTc  ejLiqpuec6ai  Kai  kou- 
qpoic,  oia  Ttt  TToXXd  tujv  Xaxdvujv  Ka\  Td  TTTnvd  Kai 
Toiv  ixOuujv  01  \xr\  TTiovec.    Icti  Ydp  Td  ToiaOTa  TTpoc- 

10  qpep6|aevov  Kai  xctpi2€c9ai  TaTc  opeSeci  Kai  t6  cuJiia  F 
)ifi   TTieZieiv.     iiidXiCTa   be   Tdc  dTr6    Kpetjuv  qpoPnfeov 
dTTeviJiac'   Kai  ydp  euOuc  cqpobpa  Kai  papuvouci,   Kai 
Xeivijavov   eica09ic    Trovr|p6v   dTT'   auTuJv    TTapa|ae'vei. 
Kai  KpdTicTov  luiev  e9icai  t6  cuJMa  |aribe|niac  rrpocbei- 

15  c9ai  capKoqpaTiac  •  TToXXd  Tap  ou  juovov  Trp6c  biaTpo- 
qpfiv  dqp9ova  dXXd  Kai  Trp6c  eu7Td9eiav  Kai  dTToXauciv 
dvabibujciv  f)  Yfj ,  toTc  jxev  auT69ev  dTrpaYMOVUJc  xpri- 
c9ai  7Tape'xouca,  Td  be  laiYvujueva  Kai  TTavTobaTTuJc 
TTapacKeuaZojueva  cuvnbuveiv.    errei  be  t6  e'9oc  TpoTTOv  132 

20  Tivd  qpucic  ou  TTapd  qpuciv  Y^YOvev,  ou  beT  xpfic9ai 
KpeujqpaYia  TTp6c  dTTOTrXiipujciv  6pe'2eujc,  ujCTTep  Xukouc 
f|  XeovTac,  dXX'  oiov  UTTepeicjaa  Kai  bidZiujcjua  Tfjc 
Tpoqpfic  ejaPaXXo|uevouc  ^Tepoic  ciTioic  xpr|c9ai  Kai 
ovpoic,  d  Kai  Tuj  cujjuaTi  judXXov  dcTi  KaTd  qpuciv,  Kai 

2o  xfic  vjjuxnc  fiTTov  djupXuvei  t6  Xoyikov,  ujcTrep  ck  Xi- 
Tfic  Kai  eXaqpp&c  uXtic  dvarrTojuevov. 

17.  Tuiv  b'  uYpjJuv  YdXaKTi  juev  oux  ujc  TroTui 
XpricTeov,  dXX'  ujc  ciTtuj  buvajuiv  ^MPpi9n  Kai  ttoXu- 
Tpoqpov  exovTi.     TTp6c  be  t6v   oTvov  dTrep  eupiTribric  B 

l ,  395—396  H.  6,  499—500  R. 

24.  Uri  Xylander:    ^cti  koI  29.  eOpiiribric]  Nauck. 

p.  523 


302  BE  TUENDA 

TTpoc  Tfjv  'AqppobiTTiv  XeKTeov 

'eiric  fioi,  jueTpiov  be  ttujc 

eir|c,  |Lir|^'  dTToXemoic'. 
Kttl  T«P  TTOTOIV  UJ(p€Xl)LHJUTaT6v  ^CTl  Kttl  (pap|ndKUJV  fibi- 
CTOV  Kai  OipUJV  dciKX^TaTOV,  dv  TUX';)  TfjC  TTpOC  TOV  Kai-  5 

pov  euKpaciac  jadXXov  fi  ttic  rrpoc  t6  ubujp.  ubujp  b*  ou 
ia6vov  t6  laifvuiaevov  TTpoc  oTvov,  dXXd  Kai  t6  Ka6' 
^auT6  ToO  KeKpajievou  laeTaHu  TTiv6|Lievov  dpXapecTepov 
TTOieT  t6  KeKpaii^vov.  IGictcov  ouv  TTapd  Tnv  KaG' 
f|)Liepav  biaiTav  ubaTOc  TTpoc(pe'pecGai  Kai  buo  Kai  Tpia  lo 
TTOTripia,  Tr|v  t€  buvamv  tou  oivou  TTOioOvTa  )LiaXa- 
C  KUJTepav  Kai  toO  cuuiuaTOc  cuvrjGri  thv  ubporrociav, 
OTTujc,  OTav  ev  XPti»  TevriTai,  |nr|  HevoTTaGr)  larib' 
dTTavaivriTai.  cujapaivei  tdp  ^viouc  (pe^pecGai  Trpoc 
t6v  oTvov  oTav  iLidXicTa  xpci«v  ubpoTTOciac  exujci.  15 
Kai  Ydp  fiXiujGevTec  Kai  pifUJcavTec  ndXiv  Kai  c(po- 
GpoTepov   eiTTOVTec    Kai    cuvTovuuTepov    (ppovTicavTec 

Kai   OXUJC   |U€Td   TOUC   K^TtOUC    Kai   TOUC  dtUlVaC    OlOVTttl 

TTOTeov  eivai  tov  oTvov,  ujc  Kai  thc  qpuceujc  dTrai- 
Toucric  euTrdGeidv  Tiva  tu»  ciu)iaTi  Kai  ^eTaPoXriv  eK  20 
D  TU)V  TTovujv.  f)  be  (pucic  euTTdGeiav  )a^v,  ei  tic  euTtd- 
Geiav  KttXei  Tfiv  fibuTrdGeiav,  ouk  drraiTeT,  )aeTapoXfiv 
,  b'  dTTaiTei  Tfjv  eic  t6  \iico\  fibovnc  Kai  ttovou  KaGi- 
CTdcav.  bi6  Kai  Tpo{pf]c  u(paipeTeov  ev  toutoic,  Kai 
t6v  oTvov  F|  TTavTeXuJc  dqpaipcT^ov  r|  TTpocoiCTeov  25 
TToXXrj  KaTaKepavvujaevov  bid  )Liecou  Kai  KaTaKXuZoiue- 
vov  ubpoTTOcia.  TTXriKTric  xdp  ujv  Kai  oHuc  eTTiTeivei 
Tdc  ToO  cuj^aTOC  Tapaxdc,  Kai  TpaxuTepa  TTOiei  koi 
TTapoHuvei  Td  TreTTXriY^Lieva ,   TrapriYopiac  beojueva  Kai 

1,  396—397  H.  6,  500-502 K, 

1.  \€KT^ov  Reiskius:  SiaXcKTeov  14.  (pipuQax*:  cpi- 

pecBai  ladXiCTa 


1 


SANITATE  PRAECEPTA  303 

XeioTTiTOc,  Sc  jadXicia  t6  uboup  evbibuuci.    Kai  fotp  «v 
ou   bivi^iIiVTec,  dXXujc  be  Gepinov  ubuup  Ttiuujaev  lacTd 
Touc  KOTTouc  Ktti  Tttc  biaTdceic  Kai  Td  Kau|uaTa,  xa-  E 
Xdc|iaT0C  Kai  laaXaKOTriTOC  aic9av6)ae6a  irepi  Td  evToc* 

5  fJTrioc  tdp  T)  ToO  ubaTOc  utpoTric  Kai  dcqpuKTOC,  f\ 
be  ToO  oivou  q)opdv  exei  TroXXriv  Kai  buvainiv  ouk 
eu)aevfi  TOic  TrpoccpdTOic  TrdOeciv  oube  q)iXdv9piJUTT0V. 
Ktti  fdp  dc  Xetouciv  evioi  tlD  ciu|aaTi  Tfjv  dciTiav  bpi- 
)iUTr|Tac  eTTCVvdv  Kai  TTiKpoTriTac  ei  tic  be'biev  n  Ka- 

10  edTrep  01  Traibec  beiv6v  fiYeiTai  Trpo  toO  TrupeTTeiv  |afi 
TTapaTieec9ai  TpdrreZiav  ev  uTTOvpia  YeToviuc,  eudpino- 
CTOv  f)  ubpoTTOCia  McQopiov.  Kai  Tdp  auTiu  tuj  Aio- 
vucuj  TToXXdKic  vricpdXia  euoMev,  l9iZ;6juevoi  KaXiiuc  ixy\ 
lY\Te\v  dei  t6v  dKpaTov.     6  be  Mivuuc  Kai  tov  auX6v  P 

15  dqpeiXe  ttic  9uciac  Kai  t6v  CTeqjavov  utt6  Xutttic.  Kai- 
Toi  XuTTOUMevriv  MJUxnv  iciLiev  ouTe  utt6  CTeqjdvuuv  ouTe 
utt6  auXuuv  TTa9o0cav  cuu|Lia  b'  oubev  outuuc  icxupov 
ecTiv,  Jj  TeTapaTMevLU  Kai  q)XeTMaivovTi  TrpocTrecuuv 
olvoc  ouK  TibiKr|ce. 

20       18.     Touc  jaev  ouv  Aubouc  ev  tuj  Xijliuj  XeTOuci 
bidTCiv    fiMepav    Trap"    fi)Lie'pav     Tpeqjojtievouc ,     eiTa 
TTaiZovTac  Kal  KuPeuovTac    q)iX6XoTOV  b'  dvbpa  Kai 
q)iX6)aoucav  Iv  Kaiptu    beo)aeviu    ppabuTepou  beiKvou  133 
bidTpa)ajia  TTapaKei)aevov  fj  ti   pipXiov  r|    Xupiov  ou 

25  TTpoieTOd  Tf]  TttCTpi  XeriXaTOU|aevov,  dXX'  dTrocTpe'q)uuv 
cuvexujc  Kai  jaeTaq)e'puuv  eTri  TauTa  Tfjv  bidvoiav  dTT6 
Tfic  TpaTTeZiric  uiCTrep  'ApTTuiac  Tdc  opeHeic  biacoprjcei 
Tttic  Moucaic.  ou  Tap  6  juev  CKu9ric,  OTav  Trivri, 
TroXXdKic  eq)dTTTeTai  toO  toHou  Kai  TTapavpdXXei  Tf]v 

1,397— 398H.  C,  502-503B. 

1.  fic  Reiskius:  oTc  21.  6idT€lv*:  biaTOTeiv  23. 

{ieo|ae'vuj  Meziriacus:  beojuevov 


304  1>E  TUENDA 

veupdv,  dKXu6)i€vov  utto  ttic  jieGnc  dvaKaXoO^evoc 
Tov  6u|i6v,  "GXXtiv  b'  dvfip  cpoPnceTai  touc  KaTare- 
XOuvTac  auTOu  Tpd)j)aaci  Kai  pipXioic  dTviujiOva  Kai 
bucTTapaiTriTOV  ^Tri8u)aiav  dvievTOc  dTpe^aa  Kai  xo^^wv- 

B  Toc;    TU)V    )iev    ydp   napd  tu;   Mevdvbpuj   veavicKuuv  5 
UTTO  ToO  TTopvopocKoO  TTapd   TTOTOv  ^TTiPouXeuojievwv 
KaXdc  KOi  TToXuTeXeic  elcdtovTOC  iTaipac  ^KacTOc,  ujc 
cptici, 

'Kuvpac  KttG'  auTov  tujv  TpaTtmdTUJV  fcpXa',, 
q)uXaTT6)ievoc  Kai  q)opou)ievoc  ejipXeTTeiv  01  be  91X6- 10 
XoYOi   TToXXdc  Ka\   nbeiac  dTToii^eic   Kai    dTTOCTpoqpdc 
Ixouciv,    dvTTep   dXXujc  jifi  buvuJVTai  t6  kuvikov  Ka\ 
eripiwbec  tuuv  6p^EeuJv  KaT^x^iv  TTapaKei^^vric  Tpane- 
lr[C.     dXeiTTTUJV  bk  qpujvdc   Kai   TTaiboTpipujv    X6touc 
^KdcTOTe  XeydvTUJV  ujc  t6  Trapd  bemvov  q)iXoXoTeiv  1» 
Tfiv  Tpoq)fiv  biaq)9eipei  Kai  Papuvei  Tfjv  Keq)aXfiv  TdTe 

C  q)oPriT€ov  OTav  tov  'Ivbov  dvaXueiv  f)  biaXeTec6ai 
TTepi  ToO  KupieuovTOC  iv  beiTTviu  )ieXXuj)iev.  tov  fxi\ 
Tdp  ^TK^q^aXov  toO  q)oiviKOC,  tXukuv  Svto  cqpobpa, 
K€q)aXaXT6v  XeTOuciv  elvar  biaXeKTiKf)  bk  'TpujTdXiov'  w, 
^TTi  beiTTVUJ  't^uku*  |i^v  ouba)iuJc  Kcq^aXaXT^  ti  Kai 
KOTTuibec  lcxupuic  dcTiv.  5v  b'  fi)idc  )ifi  dXXo  ti  Ix]- 
Teiv  fi  q)iXocoq)eTv  f\  dvaTiTvwcKeiv  TTapd  bemvov 
dujci  TuJv  ^v  Tuj  KaXuJ  Kai  ujq)eXimjj  t6  ^ttotujt^v  uq)' 
fibovfic  Kai  tXuku  ndpiov  ^x6vtujv,  KeXeucojiev  auTOUc  a 

D  |ifi  dvoxXeiv,  dXX'  dTTidvTac  dv  tuj  Euctlu  TauTa  Kai 
Taic  TTaXaiCTpaic  biaXeTeceai  toTc  deXriTaic,  oOc  t(juv 
pipXiujv  ^EeXdvTec    dei  biniiepeueiv  Iv  CKuj/ijnaci  koi 

1,898— S93H.  6,603-505 

9.  Meinek.  IV.  p.  280  xae'  W:  ic  10.  <p»\6X0Toi 

L.  Dindorfius:  91X0X6^01  koXAc  Kai  20.  K€<paXaXTic  vel 

KeqpaXaXTiK^v  idem  rpuJTaXiov]  Bergk.  p.  329.  1368» 


SANITATE  PRAECEPTA  305 

puujLioXoxiaic  eGiZoviec,  ujc  6  K0|avp6c  'ApicTuuv  eXete, 
Toic  iv  YUMvaciLu  kiociv  ojuoiiuc  Xmapouc  treTroiriKaci 
Kai  Xi9ivouc.  auTOi  be  TreiGojLievoi  toTc  laTpoTc  napai- 
voOciv  dei  ToO  beirrvou  Kai  toO  uttvou  Xaiupdveiv  |ue- 
6  Gopiov  Kai  |Lifi  cujacpopricavTac  eic  t6  ciJU|Lia  Td  ciTia 
Kai  t6  7Tve0|ua  KaTa9Xii|javTac  iufi  euGuc  ujjur)  Kai  le- 
ovcrj  Trj  Tpoqpri  papuveiv  Triv  TTe'ipiv  dXX'  dvaTrvofiv 
Kai  xaXac)aa  TTapexeiv,  ujcrrep  oi  Td  cuu)iaTa  KiveTv 
luieTd  beTTTvov  dSioOvTec  ou  bp6|uoic  oube  TTaYKpaTioic  E 

10  toOto  TTOioOciv  dXXd  pXrixpoTc  TTepmdTOic  Kai  xopeiaic 
llijueXeciv,  outujc  Kai  fmeTc  oiricojieGa  beTv  Tdc  ipuxdc 
biaq)e'peiv  |ueTd  beTrrvov  |ur|Te  TrpdYiuaci  iuriTe  qppovTici 
f.ir|T€  coqpiCTiKoTc  dYuici  Trp6c  djuiXXav  eTribeiKTiKfjv  fj 
KivriTiKfiv  TTepaivojuevoic.     dXXd  TToXXd  juev  icvi  tujv 

15  qpuciKuiv  TrpopXrmdTuiV  ^Xaqppd  Kai  TTiGavd ,  TToXXai 
bk  birjYTjceic  f\BiKa\  Kai  CKeipeic  Ixoucai  toOto  bx]  t6 
'luevoeiKdc',  ibc  "0|ir|poc  Iqpri,  Kai  |ufi  dvTiTUTTOv.  Tdc 
b'  iv  TaTc  icTopiKaTc  Kai  rroiTiTiKaTc  ^nTriceci  biaTpipdc 
ouK  dnbujc  evioi  beuTepac  TpaTre'Z;ac  dvbpdci  qpiXoXo- 

20  YOic  Kai   qpiXoMOucoic  TrpoceTTTOV.     eici  bk  Kai  biriYn- 
ceic  dXuTTOi  Kai  juuGoXoYiai ,  Kai  t6  Trepi  auXoO  ti  Kai  F 
Xupac  dKoOcai  Kai  eiTreTv  eXaqppoTepov  f|  Xupac  auTnc 
qp9eYY0|uevric  dKoueiv  Kai  auXoO.     lueTpov  be  toO  Kai- 
poO  t6  TTic  Tpoqpfic  Ka9iCTa)uevric  dTpejua  Kal  cu|UTTve- 

25  oucric  Tfiv  TTe'4Jiv  eYKpaTTi  Yevec9ai  Kai  uTrepbeEiov. 
19.    '€Trei  b'  'ApicTOTeXnc  oieTai  tuuv   bebemvriKO- 
Tujv  t6v  juev  irepiTraTOV  dvappmiCeiv  t6  9epju6v,  t6v 

1,399— 400  H.  6,  505-507  E. 

6.  ^i]  delet  Xylander  8.  izapixeiv*:  Ixew  10. 

dWdi  pXrixpoiC  L.  Dindorfius:  dW  dpXrixpoic  11.  outuuc 

Koi   Reiskius:    outujc  17.  Tdc   5'  kv  Taic  Xylander: 

Toic  be 

Plntarchi  Moralia.    Vol.  I.  20 


306  I>E  TUENDA 

h'  U7TV0V,  5v  eii0L)C  Kaeeubuuci,  KaTaTrviYeiv,  cTepoi 
be  TTiv  |Liev  ficuxiav  oiovTai  toic  TTeipeic  PeXTiovac 
134  TToieTv,  Triv  hk  Kivnciv  TapdTTeiv  Totc  dvaboceic,  Kai 
toOto  touc  )tiev  TTepmaTeTv  euGuc  dTTO  bemvou  touc 
b'  dTpejLieTv  tr^TTeiKev,  djLi(poTe'pujv  dv  oiKeiiuc  eqpdTTTe-  s] 
cGai  boleiev  6  t6  inev  cujjaa  cuv9d\TTUJv  Kai  cuvexojv 
ueTd  t6  beTTTVOV,  ttjv  bk  bidvoiav  ixr]  KaTaqjepdjaevoc 
ILirib'  dpTuiv  eu6uc  aW  ujCTrep  eipriTai  biaqpopujv  eXa- 
9pajc  t6  TTveupia  koi  Xctttuvujv  tuj  XaXeTv  ti  Kai 
dKOueiv  Tujv  npocrivujv  Kai  ixf]  baKVOVTUJV  nribe  papu-  la 

VOVTUJV. 

20.    '€)bi^Touc  bk  Kai  KOiXiac  KaGdpceic  iStto  (pap- 
lidKUJV,  jiiapd  "■  TTapa|iu8ia  TTXric|iiovfic',  dveu  (ieTdXric 

B  dvdYKTic  ou  KivriTe'ov,  oiCTTep  oi  rtoXXoi  Kevujceujc 
eveKa  TTXripoOvTec  t6  cujjaa  Kai  TTdXiv  ^k  TrXripuJceujc  i| 
KevoOvTec  TTapd  qpuciv,  TaTc  TrXnciaovaTc  oux  tittov 
r\  TaTc  evbeiaic  dviu»)uievoi ,  laaXXov  b'  oXujc  ttiv  /lev 
TTXiipujciv  ujc  KuuXuciv  dTToXauceujc  Papuv6)Lievoi,  thv 
b'  evbeiav  ibc  x^pciv  dei  TaTc  fjbovaTc  TtapacKeudZov-  I 
T€C.  t6  Ydp  pXapep6v  ^v  toutoic  ttpoOtttov  ecTi  •  2C 
Tapaxdc  t€  Ydp  diuqpdTepa  tlu  cuujuaTi  TTapexeTai  Kai  | 
cTTapaTiLiouc.  ibiov  be  tJj  iuev  djueTUj  KaK6v  TTpocecTi  ' 
t6  Tfjv  dTrXriCTiav  auHeiv  tc  Kai  Tpeqpeiv  •  TiTvovTai 
Tdp  ai  TTeTvai  Ka6dTrep  Td  dvaKOTTTOf^eva  p€T6pa  Tpa- 

C  X€i«»  »<«*  Tapaxujbeic,   Kai  pia  Tfjv  Tpoqpfiv   cXkouciv  25 
dei  XuTToOvTac,   ouk  dp^Eeciv  eoiKuTai  citiujv  beoj^e- 
vaic  dXXd  qpXeT)LiovaTc  qpap)adKUJV  Kai  KaTarrXaciadTUJV. 
66€v  fibovai  ^ev  ^HeTai  Kai  dTeXeic  Kai  ttoXuv  ^xo^cai 
cqpuT|ii6v  Kai  oTcTpov  Iv  TaTc  dTroXauceci  Xa)ipdvouciv 

Ij  400—401 H.  6,  507—509  B 

15.  ^K*         24.  dvaKOTTTojueva  Madvigius:  KOTTToiueva 
26.  bpiliciv  loiKmai  Reiskius:  opeHiv  loiKmav 


SANITATE  PRAECEPTA  307 

auTouc,  biaidceic  6e  Kai  TTXnT«i  Tropujv  Kai  Trv€U|Lid- 
Tuuv  ^varroXriijieic  biabe'xovTai ,  )afj  TTepijLievoucai  Tdc 
KaTct  cpuciv  ^EaTUJTac,  dXX'  iTriTToXdZoucai  toTc  cuj- 
iuaciv  uJCTrep  unepdvTXoic  CKdcpeci,   q)opTiujv   eKpoXfic 

5  ou  TrepiTTUj^idTuiv  5eo)Lievoic.     ai  be  Trepi  Triv  KdTuj 
KOiXiav  eKTapdEeic  bid  cpapiaaKeiac  cpGeipoucai  Kai  Tri- 
Koucai  Td  uTroKei|Lieva  TrXeiova  ttoioOci  TTepiTTuiciv  t] 
eSdTOuciv.     ujCTrep    ouv  ei    tic  'GXXrjvuJV    oxXov    ev  d 
TToXei  papuv6)Lievoc  cuvoikov  'Apd^ujv  eiLiTrXriceie  Kai 

10  CkuGujv  Tf|V  rroXiv  errriXubujv,  outujc  evioi  toO  Trav- 
Toc  biaiaapTdvouciv  irx'  eKpoXrj  TrepiTTUJ|LidTUJV  cuvri- 
eujv  Kai  cuvTp6(pujv  ejnpdXXovTec  eHujBev  eic  t6  cu)|ua 
k6kkouc  Tivdc  Kvibiouc  Kai  CKaiaujviav  Kai  buvdjaeic 
dXXac  dcuTKpdTOuc  Kai  dTpiac  Kai  KaGapjuoO  beojnevac 

15  ladXXov  f|  KaOfipai  Trjv  (puciv  buvainevac.  dpiCTOV  m^v 
ouv  t6  jueTpia  biaiTri  Ka»  cujqppovi  t6  cujjiia  rroieTv 
TTepi  Te  Kevuuceic  Kai  TrXripuuceic  auTOTcXec  dei  Kai 
cu|Li|ueTpov  •  ei  b'  dvdTKn  TTOTe  KaTaXdpoi,  toOc  ytkv 
eiaeTouc  rroiriTeov    dveu    cpapMaKeiac   Kai   rrepiepTiac, 

20  }xr\bkv    CKTapdTTOVTac   dXX'  ocov    dTretpiav    eKcpuTeiv  e 
auT69ev  dqjievTac  dTrpaTjLidvujc  tlu  TrXeovdZiovTi  ti^v 
dTTepaciv.     ujc  Tdp  Td  606via  pujLijLiaci  Kai  xctXacTpai- 
oic  TrXuv6|aeva  naXXov  eKTrXuveTai  tiDv  ubaTOKXucTUJV, 
ouTUJC  01  iLieTd  cpapiidKUJV  eineToi  Xu|aaivovTai  tuj  cuu- 

25  jLiaTi  Kai  biaqp9eipouciv.  uqpiCTaiuevTic  be  KOiXiac  ou- 
bev  qpdpiuaKOv  oia  tuuv  ciTiuuv  evia  luaXaKdc  evbibdv- 
Ta  TTpo0ujuiac  Kai  biaXuovTa  Trpduuc,  u»v  fi  xe  TreTpa 
irdci  cuvr|0nc  Kai  f\  xP^cic  dXuTToc.  dv  be  toutoic 
dTTei0ri,  nXeiovac  fiiae'pac  ubpoTTOciav  f|  dciTiav  r]  kXu-  f 

1,  iOl— 402H.  6,509— 510B. 

2.    ^vaTroXri'|)eic*:   ^vairoXeiiyeic  14.   dcuyKpciTouc 

Meziriacus:  dcuYKpiTouc 

20* 


308  DE  TUENDA 

cxfipa  TTpocbeKTeov  inaXXov  r|  xapaKTiKdc  Kai  cpGapTi- 
Kttc  (pap)LiaK€iac ,  dcp*  ac  oi  ttoXXoi  (pepovTai  TTpoxei- 
ptuc,  Ka9dTTep  dKoXacTOi  YuvaiKec,  ckPoXioic  XPiJ^M^- 
vai  Kai  (pGopioic  uTrep  toO  TrdXiv  TTXiipoOcOai  Kai 
fjburraOeTv.  5 

21.  'AXXd  TOUTOuc  nkv  eaTeov  ot  b'  cifav  au 
rrdXiv  dKpiPeic  Kai  TeTaTinevac  Tivdc  dK  TTepiobou  Kpi- 
135  TiKdc  ejLipdXXovTec  dciTiac  ouk  6p9ijuc  thv  (puciv  |ufi 
beo|aevnv  bibdcKOuci  beTc9ai  cucToXf^c  Kai  TTOieTv  dvaY- 
Kaiav  Tfiv  ouk  dvayKaiav  u(paipeciv  iv  Kaipuj  2titou-  10 
juevov  e9oc  dTTaiToOvTi.  PcXtiov  Yap  eXeu9epoic  toTc 
ToiouTOic  xPnc9ai  KoXac|ioTc  eic  t6  cOuina,  |Lir|be|Liidc 
TTpoaic9r|C€UJC  guctic  firib'  UTTOipiac,  Kai  Tfjv  dXXrjV 
biaiTav,  uicTTep  eipriTai,  Trp6c  t6  cuvtuyx«vov  dei 
TaTc  jLieTapoXaTc  uTTriKOOv  ^'xeiv,  jufi  KaTabebouXuj|a^vr|V  15 
ILirib'  evb€b6)Lievr|v  evi  cxrmaTi  piou  TTpoc  Tivac  Kai- 
pouc  f|  dpi9)Liouc  fi  rrepiobouc  dYec9ai  laeiueXeTriKOTOc. 

B  ou  Yctp  dc(paXec  oub^  pabiov  oube  ttoXitik6v  oub' 
dv9pujTriK6v  dXX'  6cTpe'ou  tiv6c  l{ur)  rrpoceoiK^c  f\ 
CTeXe'xouc  t6  d|LieTdcTaTOv  toOto  Kai  KaTnvaYKac)ue'vov  20 
ev  Tpo(paTc  Kai  dTTOxaic  Kai  Kivriceci  Kai  ficuxiaic  ** 
eic  drricKiov  Tiva  piov  Kai  cxoXacTfiv  Kai  juovotpottov 
Kai  dcpiXov  Kai  dboSov  dTTUJTdTUJ  TToXiTeiac  Ka9icaciv 
eauTOuc  Kai  cucTeiXaciv,  ou  'KaTd  Ye  Tfiv  Ijuriv'  eq>r] 
'Yva))UTiv'.  (22)  ou  Yap  dpYiac  ujviov  f)  uYieia  Kai  25 
drtpaEiac,  d  ye  br]  lueYiCTa  KaKUJV  TaTc  vocoic  Trpoc- 
€CTi,  Kai  oubev   biacpepei  toO  Td  6]U|uaTa  tuj  ^jlx)  bia- 

C  pXeTreiv  Kai  Tfiv  qpujvfiv  tuj  juf)  qp9eYYec9ai  (puXdTTOV- 

1,402— 403 H.  6,  510-512E. 

12.  |ari&6|uiac*:  |uri6€|Liiac  b^  21.  Signavi  hiatum 

22.  luov^TpOTTOv  * :   |uov6tpott6v  Tiva  26.  jLidTiCTO  Xylan- 

der:   ixificxa  YvuOjLiriv 


SANITATE  PBAECEPTA  309 

Toc  6  Triv  uYieiav  ctxpticTiaic  koi  ficuxiaic  XP^^eiv 
oi6|ucvoc'  oubev  Yap  ^auTuJ  xPnc«iTO  dv  tic  uficti- 
vovTi  Kp€iTTOVi  Ttpoc  TToXXdc  Kai  (piXavGpouTrouc  rrpd- 
Heic.    fiKicTa  bfi  Tfjv  dpTiav  ufieivov  unoXTiKTeov,  el 

5  t6  Tfic  uTieiac  TeXoc  d7T6XXuci ,  Kai  oub'  dXriOec  ecTi 
t6  iudXXov  uTiaiveiv  Toijc  fjcuxiav  dYOVTac*  ouTe  fdp 
EevoKpdTTic  iLidXXov  biuYiaive  OaiKiujvoc  ouTe  AriMTi- 
Tpiou  0e6cppdcTOC,  '€TTiK0up6v  tc  Kai  Toijc  Ttepi  'Gtti- 
Koupov   oubev    ujvrjce  rrpoc    Tfjv  u|iivou)aevriv    capKOC 

10  eucTdOemv  f)  TTdcT^c  cpiXoTi)aiav  exoucric  TTpdHeiuc  dTro- 
bpacic.    dXXd  Kai  ^Te'paic  eTTi|neXeiaic  biaciJucTe'ov  ecTi  D 
Tuj  ctOjnaTi  Tf|V  KttTd  q)uciv  eEiv,  dic  TravToc  piou  Kai 
v6cov  bexo)Lte'vou  Kai  uTieiav.     ou  ^fjv  dXXd  Kai  toic 
TToXiTiKOic  eqpri  TTapaiveTe'ov  eivai  TouvavTiov  oij  TTXd- 

1 '  TUiv  TTap^vei  ToTc  veoic.  eKeivoc  jaev  xdp  Xefeiv  ^k 
TTic  biaTpipfjc  dTTaXXaTT6|iievoc  eiuj0ei  'dte,  ottujc  eic 
KaX6v  Ti  KaTa9f|cec0e  Tfjv  cxoXf|v,  uj  Traibec*  fijueTc 
b'  dv  ToTc  TToXiTeuo)nevoic  TTapaive'cai|iev  eic  Td  KaXd 
Xpfic0ai  ToTc  tt6voic  Kai  dva^KaTa,   jjf)  )uiKpujv  ev€Ka 

-■  ur|be    cpauXujv    t6    cu))aa    TTapaTeivovTac ,    ujCTrep    oi 
TToXXoi  KaKOTTa0oOciv  ^TTi  ToTc  Tuxouciv,  dTTOKvaiovTec 
eauTOuc  dypuTTviaic  Kai  TrXdvaic  Kai  TrepibpojuaTc  eic  E 
oubev  xPncTov  oub'  dcTeTov,  dXX'  errripedZovTec  ^Te'- 
poic  f|  q)0ovouvTec  f|  ^iXoveiKouvTec  f|  bdEac  dKdp- 

-3  TTOuc  Kai  Kevdc  biujKOVTec.  TTpoc  TouTouc  fdp  oT)aai 
ludXiCTa  Tov  Ar|)a6KpiTOV  eiTreTv  ujc  ei  t6  cujjua  biKd- 
caiTO  Tfj  vyuxfl  KaKiuceujc,   ouk  dv   auTfjV  dTToqpuTeTv. 

1 ,  403—405  H.  6,  362—36-1 R. 

1.  dxPICTiac  Koi  Vicuxiac  W:   dxpriCTia  Koi  i^cuxia 
3.  qpiXavBpiuTTOUc  Xylander:  dqpiXavepdjTTOuc  7.  biUYiaive 

W:    fer  uTieiav  10.  ■trdcric   idem:    Trdcric   Kal  14. 

TTXdTUJv]  Legg.  I.  p.  643  B  20.  djCTTCp  Reiskius:  ujc  xap 


310  DE  TUENDA 

Tcuuc  ji^v  Top  Toi  KQi  6€6q)pacT0c  dXnOec  elTrev,  €' 
TTuuv  dv  ^eTaqpopfi  ttoXu  tuj  cu>)iaTi  TcXeiv  ^voikiov 
Triv  vjjuxnv.  TrXeiova  m^vtoi  t6  cOu^a  Tfic  MJuxnc  (iTTo- 
Xauei  KaKCt  ^n  KaTct  X6tov  auTuJ  xpi^^M^vnc  ^r\b'  ibc 
Trpocr|K€i  e€paTTeu6)i€vov  •  6Tav  Top  ^v  TtdOeciv  Ibioic 
T^VHTai  KOi  dtTU)Ci  Kai  CTTOubaTc,   dq>€ib€i  tou   cu>Ma- 

F  Toc.  6  M€v  oOv  'Idcujv  ouK  olba  6  ti  TraSujv  'Td 
^iKpd  beiv  dbiKeiv*  €X€T€v  '?v€k€v  toO  rd  neTdXa 
biKaioTTpaTeiv '.  fmeic  b*  &v  eOXdTujc  tuj  ttoXitiku» 
TTapaiV£cai)Liev  Td  ^iKpd  ^aBujieiv  Kal  cxoXd2[€iv  Ka\  lo' 
dvaTTaueiv  auT6v  ^v  ^Keivoic,  cl  pouXeTOi  TTpdc  Tdc 
186  KttXdc  TTpdEeic  Kai  MttdXac  m^  bidTTOvov  Ix^iv  t6  cuj- 
Ma  MH^'  dMPXu  Mni>'  drraTopeuov  dXX"  uucTrep  ^v  veuiX- 
Kicji  T^  cxoXri  TeBepaTTeuMevov ,  6ttujc  au9ic  ^ttl  Tdc 
Xpeiac  thc  u/uxnc  dToucnc  -MlM 

'fietiXoc  Vttttuj  ttuiXoc  «Juc  diMtt  '''p^X';!*'  J^m 

23.  Ai6  Tujv  TTpaTMdTuiv  bib6vTUJV  dvaXnTTT^ov 
dauTOuc  mhO'  uttvou  q^eovoGvTac  tuj  cuimcjti  mHT*  dpi- 
CTOu  MHTC  ^qcTujvric  tov  m^cov  nbuTTaeeiac  Kal  KaKO- 
naeeiac  (puXoTTOVTac  6pov,  6v  o\  ttoXXoI  ^f]  (puXdT-  ^ 
TOVT€c  ^TTiTpipouc»  t6  cuumci  Taic  M^TapoXaTc,  uiCTTep 
t6v  paTTT^Mevov  cibripov,  6Tav  dvTaerj  koi  meceri  ' 
cq)6bpa  ToTc  tt6voic,  aOeic  iv  nbovalc  ttik6m€V0v  diu 

B  Tpujc  Kal  Xeip6M€Vov,  eha  irdXiv  ii  dq)pobiciujv  kui 
oivou  bidXuTov  Kai  MCtXoKdv  elc  dTopdv  f^  auXf|v  f\  r^ 
Tiva  TTpaTMaTeiav    biaTTupou  koI   cuvt6vou    beoM^vnv 
CTTOubfic  dXauv6M€vov.    'HpdKXeiTOC  m^v  Tdp  ubpujTtid- 

1,40»-«06U.  6,5U-Mr.K 

1.  To»  ReUkiue:    n  16.  Bergk.  p.  7a8»         19.  tdv 

Salmasins:  t6  KaKonaSciac  idem:  KaKonadeiac  \xf\ri 

20.  ^uXdTTovToc  W:  (puXarroOcrjc         6v  ol  noXXoi  m»^  S«1- 
masias:  olov  ol  iroXXol  S4.  X€i06m€vov  W:  eXip^Mevov 


SANITATE  PRAECEPTA  311 

cac  ^KeXeuev  ^auxMov  dS  iTroiaPpiac'  TToificai  tov  ia- 
Tpov '  01  be  TToXXoi  ToO  TiavToc  djiapTdvouciv,  OTav  iv 
KOTTOic  Kai  TTovoic  Kai  ^vbeiaic  T^vcavTai,  ladXiCTa 
Taic  f]bovaTc  ^HuTpaiveiv  Kai   dvaTriKeiv   Td   ciuM«Ta 

5  rrapabibovTec ,  auGic  bk  jLieTd  Tdc  fjbovdc  oiov  im- 
CTpeqpovTec  Kai  KaTaTeivovTec.    f]  Tdp  qpucic  ou  lr]Tei 
TOiauTrjv  dvTaTTobociv  toO  cu»)LiaTOc.    dXXd  Tfic  ipuxnc 
t6  dKoXacTov  Kai  dveXeu0epov  ^k  tujv  ^Trmoviuv  ujc-  c 
Trep   01   vaOTai   TTpoc   nbovdc   Kai   dTToXauceic  lippei 

10  q)ep6)H€V0V  Kai  /i€Td  Tdc  fjbovdc  ndXiv  in '  epTaciac 
Kai  TTopiCjuouc  uj9ou)Lievov  ouk  ia  Xapeiv  Tfjv  qpuciv 
fjc  judXiCTa  beiTtti  KaTacTdceuuc  Kai  T«Xr|vnc,  dXX'  eS- 
icTrici  Kai  TapdTTei  bid  Tfjv  dvuj|LiaXiav.  o»  be  voOv 
exovTec    fiKicTC    txkv    fjbovdc    ttovoOvti    tuj    cwjiaTi 

15  TTpoc(pe'pouciv  •    ou   Tdp    beovTai   t6    TTapdrrav    oube 
)Lie)avrivTai  tujv  to»outu)v  TTpoc  tuj  KaXuj  TfjCJTpdHeujc 
Tfjv  bidvoiav  exovTec,  Kai  TuJ  xcipovTi  Tfjc  ipuxfic  f|  D 
CTToubdZovTi  Tdc  dXXac  eHa|aaupoOvTec  eTTiGujuiac.     6- 
TTep   Tdp  cpaciv  eiTreiv  tov  'Crrajaeivujvbav  |ueTd  rrai- 

2obidc,  dvbp6c  dTaGoO  rrepi  Td  AeuKTpmd  vocuj  TeXeu- 
TficavToc,  *(L  'HpdKXeic,  ttujc  ecxoXacev  dvfip  dTTo- 
GaveTv  iw  tocoutoic  rrpdT^uaci',  toOt'  dXri6ujc  ecTiv 
eiTTeTv  ^TT*  dvbpoc  f\  TToXiTiKfiv  TrpdEiv  f\  cpiX6cocpov 
qppovTiba  bld  x^ipoc  ^XOvtoc,  'tic  be  cxoXf)  tiu  dvbpi 

25  TouTLu  vOv  dTTeTTTeTv  fj  fie6ueiv  f|  XaTveueiv ; '  Tev6)ae- 
voi  be  TTdXiv  dTT6  tujv  TrpdSewv  Iv  ficuxia  KaTaTi0evTai 
t6  cu))aa  Kai  biavaTTauouci,  tOjv  Te  tt6vujv  touc  dxpn- 
CTouc  Kai  fiaXXov  eTi  tujv  fibovuiv  Tdc  oOk  dvaTKaiac  E 
ujc  Tfj  qpucei  TroXe^iiiac  q)uXaTT6)U€V0i  Kai  qpeuTOVTec. 

1,  406-40T  H,  6,  515—517  E. 

17.  TiJj  x«fpovTiW;  Td  xcipov  18.  CTrou&diZiovTi  Hal- 

mius:  cnovb&Zov  tcic  fiWac  —  4TTi8ufi(ac  Xylander:  toIc 
fiWaic  —  ^Trieuiiiaic 


312  DE  TUENDA 


26.  "HKOuca  TiPepiov  itotc  Kaicapa  emeiv  dic 
dvfip  unfep  dHriKOvra  TeToviuc  erri  Kai  npoTeivaiv  laTpuj 
xeipa  KaTttTeXacToc  Ictiv.  iixoi  be  toOto  iiiev  eipnceai 
bOKei  coPapiuTepov,  ^Keivo  b'  dXnOec  eivai,  t6  beiv 
EKacTOv  auToG  \xr\Te  ccpuYMuiv  ibiOTriToc  eivai  dTrei-  5 
pov  (TToXXai  Ydp  a.\  Ka9'  eVacTOV  biacpopai)  iunTe  Kpa- 
civ  dtvoeiv  riv  ex€i  to  cuiMa  0ep)a6Tr|TOc  Kai  HriPOTn- 
Toc,  ixr\Q'  oic  iwcpeXeTceai  xpu>M£vov  f|  pXdiTTeceai  Tie- 
q)UK€v.  auToO  Tdp  dvaic0riT6c  dcTiv  Ka\  TucpXoc  dvoi- 
KcT  Ttu   ciujiaTi  Kai  Kiuqpoc  6  TaOTa  inavedvujv  nap '  lo 

F  ^Te'pou  Kai  7Tuveav6|U€Voc  toO  laTpoO  TT^Tepov  mSXXov 
e^pouc  fj  X€>Mujvoc  uTiaivei,    Kai  tt6t€Pov   Td   uTpd 
paov   f\   Td   Hripd    TTpocbex€Tai ,    Kai   noTepov    (pucei    | 
ttukvov   lx€i  Tov  cqpufMov  y\  )Liav6v'    Kai  Ydp  dicpeXi- 
|iOv  €ibe'vai  Td  ToiaOTa  Kai  ^cibiov,  dei  T€  hi\  neipuj- 1* 
|ae'vouc  Kai  cuvovTac.    ppujindTUJV  be  Kai  nu)|LidTUJV  Td 
Xpr|Ci|aa  |ii«^^ov  rj  Td  fibea  TiTvuucKeiv  npocriKCi,  Kai 
MaXXov  t'|iTTeipov  elvai  tujv  eucTO|ndxujv  f|  tujv  eucT6- 
Mujv,  Kai  Tuiv  THV  n^ipiv  mh  TapaTT6vTujv  f\  tuiv  ttiv 
137  TtOciv  ccp6bpa  TapTaXiZ;6vTUJV.     t6  Tdp  nap*  iaTpoO  »j 
nuv0dvec0ai  ti  bucnenTov  f^   eunenTov  auTui  Kai  ti 
bucKoiXiov  f|  euKoiXiov  oux  nTTOv  aicxp6v  ^tiv  f|  to 
nuv0dv€C0ai  Ti  t^uku  Kai  niKpov  Kai  aucTripov.     vOv 
bk  Touc  |L»ev  6v|Jonoiouc  dnavop0oOciv,  ^ianeipujc  biai- 
c0av6Mevoi  noO  nX^ov  to   tXuku  toO  npocr|KOVTOc  f\  25^ 
To  dX|aup6v  ^  To  aucTripov  evecTiv  auTOi  b'  dTvoouci 
Ti  TUJ  cuujLiaTi  Mix0ev   ^Xaqppov   Kai  dXunov  ^'cTai  Kai 
Xpr|ci|aov.      60ev    rujjaoO    ^kv    dpTucic    ou    noXXdKic 
d)aapTdveTai  nap'  auToTc,  auTOuc  b'  6)ao0  cpauXuJC  koi 

13  KaKUJc  dpTuovTec  6cri)aepai  noXXd  nap^xouci  npdTMCt-  3o 

407— 408H.  6,517— 519E. 

1.  ^KOUCa  W:   rJKOUca  Toivuv 


SANITATE  PRAECEPTA  313 

xa  Tok  iaTpoTc.  Zouiuov  )uev  t«P  ouk  apiCTOV  fjYoOv- 
Tai  Tov  Y^uKUTaTov,  dXXd  TtoXXd  Kai  bpi)aea  cu)ii|ni- 
YvOouciv  •  eic  be  t6  cui)aa  noXXdc  Kai  KaTaKopouc  e)Li- 
pdXXouciv  fibovdc,  Td  )n^v  dYVOoOvTec  Td  b'  ou  [i\r\- 

5  juoveuovTec  oti  toTc  uticivoTc  Kai  ujqpeXijLioic  f|  qpucic 
fibovfiv  dXuTTOv  Kai  d]LteTa)Lie'Xr|Tov  TrpocTiGriciv.  dXXd 
Kai  TaOTa  bei  )Livr|)uoveueiv,  Td  cu)iq)uXa  Kai  irpoccpopa 
TLu  ciu)aaTi  Kai  TouvavTiov  ev  Taic  Ka9'  ujpav  )uieTa- 
poXaTc  Kai  TaTc  dXXaic  TrepicTdceciv,  eiboTac  oiKeiiuc 

10  TTpocapjLiOTTeiv  eKdcTLu  Triv  biaiTav. 

25.  "Oca  )Liev  Tdp  juiKpoXoYiac  Kai  dveXeuGepiac  C 
TTpocKpoujuaTa  Xa)updvouciv  oi  ttoXXoi  Tiepi  tc  cufKO- 
)aibdc  KapTTUJV  Kai  Tripriceic  eTTmovouc,  dTpuTiviaic  Kai 
Trepibpo)aaTc  IHeXeTXOVTec  Td  ca6pd  Kai  uTTOuXa  tou 

15  ca))LiaTOc ,  ouK  dHiov  ^cti  bebievai  )afi  TrdGujciv  dvbpec 
qpiXoXoTOi  Kai  ttoXitikoi,  Trpoc  ouc  evecTriKev  fi)aTv  6 
XoTOC"  dXX'  eTe'pav  Tivd  (puXaKTe'ov  ecTi  toutoic  bpi- 
)uuTe'pav  ev  Tpd)a|uaci  Kai  )aa0r|)uiaci  luiKpoXoTiav,  uqp' 
fic  dqpeibeTv  Kai  d)i€XeTv  toO  cuu)uaTOc  dvaTKdZovTai, 

20  TToXXdKic  dTtaTopeuovTOC  ouk  evbibovTec  dXXd  upoc-  D 
PiaZ:6|uevoi  6vriT6v  d0avdTotc  Kai  THTevec  'OXujuTrioic 
cuveHa)uiXXac0ai  Kai  cuveHavuTeiv.     eiTa  ujc  6   PoOc 
TTpoc    Tfiv    6)u6bouXov    eXeTe    Kd)uriXov,    eTTiKoucpicai 
ToO  qpopTiou  jufi  pouXo)uevriv  •    'dXXd  Ka\xh.  Kai  TaOTa 

25  TTdvTa  )ieTd  )uiKp6v  oiceic',  6  Kai  cuvepri  TeXeuTri- 
cavTOC  auToO,  outujc  f)  liiuxfj  )uiKpd  xct^«cai  Kai 
TTopeTvai  )ifi  PouXo)ievri '  ttovoOvti  Kai  beo|uevuj,  )ueT' 
oXiTov    TTUpeToO     tivoc    f)    CKOTU)]uaTOC    e)UTrec6vT0C 

1,  aOS— 409H.  6,  519— 520  B. 

26.  oiJTUJC  i^  ijiuxi^*:  ouTUj  cujiPaivei  Tfj  vjjuxfi  |nt- 
Kpa  Meziriacus:  Kal  juiKpa  27.  Pou\o|uevri * :  PouXo- 
M^vrj 


314  DE  TUENDA  SANITATE  PRAECEPTA 

dqpeica  Tct  pipXia  Kai  touc  Xotouc  xai  tcic  biaTpiPac 
dvaTKdZeTai  cuvvoceTv  eKeivtu  Kai  cuTKdiuveiv.  6peuJc 
E  ouv  6  TTXdToiv  rraprivece  iiiriTe  cu)|Lia  Kiveiv  dveu  vjjuxnc 
)Lir|Te  ipuxnv  dveu  ciujuaToc,  dXX'  oiov  Tiva  Suviupiboc 
icoppoTTiav  biacpuXdTTeiv,  oti  ^dXicTa  t^  H^uxr)  cuvepTei  5 
Td  cu)|aa  Kai  cuYKd)ivei,  TrXeiCTnv  ^TTi|i^Xeiav  auTuj  Kai 
Geparreiav  dTTobibovTac  Kai  Tf)v  KaXfjv  Kai  |epdc|aiov 
uTieiciv  ujv  bfbwciv  dTaGoiv  KdXXicTov  fiTOuju^vouc 
bibovai  To  rrpoc  KTfjciv  dpeTfjc  Kai  XP^civ  Iv  Te  X6- 
Toic  Kai  TTpdHeciv  dKiuXuTov  auTuiv.  i» 

1 ,  409-  410  H.  6,  520-521 8 

2.  mdTU)v]  Tim.  p.  88  B.    Phaedr.  p.  246  B  5.  6ti 

Reiskius:  6t6  8.  OTieiav  idem:  uyieiav  (STro6i56vTac 


TAMIKA  HAPArrEAMATA.  138 

nA.0TTAPX02    nOAAIANiJi    KAI    ETPTAlKHi 
ET  nPATTEIN. 


Meta  Tdv  TrdTpiov  Geciuov,  6v  umiv  f]  Tnc  ArnnriTpoc  B 
lepeia  cuveipTvujievoic  ^qpnpiuocev,  oijiai  Kai  tov  X6- 
Yov  6)LioO  cuveqpaTTTOiLievov  ujinjuv  Kai  cuvu)LievaiouvTa 
Xpr|Ci)aov  av  ti  TToificai  Kai  tuj  vo/aiu  Trpocujbov.    ev 

5  |Li^v  Ydp  Toic  iLiouciKoTc  2va  tuiv  auXriTiKujv  vojliujv 
iTTTToGopov  eKdXouv,  |ae'Xoc  ti  toic  ittttoic  opjafic  eTTe- 
YepTiKOv  ujc  eoiK€V  evbibovTtt  TTpoc  Tdc  oxciac  q)i- 
Xocoqpia  hk  ttoXXujv  Xoyujv  Kai  KaXuiv  ^vovtuiv,  ou- 
bevoc  fiTTOv  dEioc  CTTOubfic  6  Yct|Lir|Xi6c  ecTiv  outoc,  C 

10  i3j  KaTcibouca  touc  ^tti  piou  Koivuivia  cuvi6vTac  eic 
TauTd  Trpdouc  Te  Trap^xe»  Kai  xe>por|0eic  dXXnXoic.  u»v 
ouv  dKriKdaTe  TToXXdKic  iv  cpiXocoqpia  TrapaTpeqpdMevoi 
KeqpdXaia  cuvTdHac  ev  ticiv  oiuoiOTrici  Ppaxeiaic,  ujc 
eujuvTi|a6veuTa  judXXov  ein,  koivov  djuqpOTepoic  TTejuTTuj 

15  bOupov,  euxdiuevoc  Tri  'AqppobiTri  Tdc  Moucac  Trapeivai 
Kai  cuvepYciv,  uic  juriTe  Xupav  Tivd  juriTe  KiSdpav 
jLiaXXov  auTttic  f|  Tfjv  TTepi  Ydjuov  Kai  oTkov  ^jaiueXeiav 

1,410-4UH.  6,  522-523 K. 

7.  Trpoc  Reiskius:  irepl 


316  CONIUGALIA  PRAECEPTA 

fip)Ltoc|Lievriv  Trapexeiv  bia  \6fov  Kai  dpMOviac  Kai  qpi- 
Xocoqpiac  TTpocfiKOV.  Kai  t«P  oi  TraXaioi  Trj  'Acppobiiri 
Tov  '€p|ufiv  cvjYKa0ibpucav ,  ujc  Tfic  Trepi  tov  yomov 
fibovfic  iLidXicTa  XoYOU  beojuevric,  Trjv  tc  TTei0uj  Kai 
D  Tdc  XdpiTac,  iva  TTei0ovTec  biarrpdTTUuvTai  rrap'  dX- 
XriXuJV  a  pouXovTai,  ^xf]  |aax6)ievoi  iuribe  (piXovei- 
KoOvTec. 

1.  '0  CoXujv  ^KeXeue  Triv  vuiuqpriv  tuj  vu)aq)iuj  cuf- 
KaTaKXivec0ai  )ar|Xou  Kubujviou  KaTOTpaYoOcav ,  alviT- 
TOjaevoc  ujc  eoiKev  oti  bei  Tfjv  TTpiuTriv  dTTo  CT6)LiaT0C  lo 
KOi  (pujvfjc  x&pxv  eudpjLiocTov  elvai  Kai  fibeiav. 

2.  '€v   BoiujTia  Tf]v  vuiaqpriv  KaTaKaXuqjavTec  d- 
ccppa-fia  CT€(pavouciv  •   eKeivri  Te  xdp  nbicTOv  €k  Tpa- 
XUTdTHC  dKdv0ric  KaprTov  dvabibujciv,  fi  Te  vu)Li(pri  tuj 
ixx]  qjuT^VTi  )Lif)Te  bucxepdvavTi  Triv  TrpiuTriv  xc^e^rro-  m 
TriTtt  Kai  dribiav  auTfic  fiiuepov  Kai  YXuKeiav  TTapeHei; 

E  cujupiujciv.  01  be  Tdc  TrpuuTac  tuuv  ,Trap0e'vujv  biaqjo- 
pdc  |ifi  uTTOjLieivavTec  oubev  dTToXeiTTOuci  tujv  bid 
Tov  ojaqpaKa  Tfiv  CTaqjuXfiv  ^Te'poic  TTpoieiaevujv.  ttoX- 
Xai  be  Kai  tuiv  v€OTd)Liu)V  bucxepdvacai  bid  Td  TTpuiTa 
Touc  vu|aq)iouc  6|lioiov  erra^ov  TTd0oc  toTc  Tfiv  nky 
TTXriTnv  Tf]C  ineXiTTric  uTro|Lieivaci ,  t6  be  Kripiov  Trpo- 
eiaevoic. 

3.  'Cv  dpxfj  ladXicTa  b€T  Tdc  biaqpopdc  Kai  Tdc 
TTpocKpouceic  qpuXdTTec0ai  touc  T^TaMnKdTac,   opuiv-! 
Tac  6ti   Kai  Td  cuvap)aoc0€'vTa  TiiJv  CKeuuJv  KaT*  dp 
Xdc  juev  UTTO  Tfjc  Tuxoucric  ^cibiujc  biacTrfiTai  rrpoqjd- 

F  ceujc,  Xp6vuj  be  tiuv  dp)aujv  cu)aTTri£iv  XapdvTUJV  }x6- 
Xic  UTTO  TTupoc  Kai  cibfjpou  bioXueTai. 

1,111— 412H.  6,523— 525B 

10.  TTpUjTriv*         11.  €ivai*:  elvai  TrpuuTnv        13.  dccppa- 
fiq.*:  dcfppaTiuvia 


I  CONIUGALIA  PRAECEPTA  317 

4.  "Qcrrep  t6  ttOp  lEdTTTeTai  fjiev  euxepuuc  ev  dxu- 
poic  Ktti  9puaXXibi  Kai  OpiEi  XaTuicnc,  c^evvuTai  be 
Tdxiov  av  |ir|  tivoc  eTe'pou  buvajLievou  CTeyeiv  aiiia 
Kai  Tpecpeiv  ^mXdPnTai,   outuj  tov  dTro  ciuiaaToc  Kai 

5  uipac  6Euv  IpujTa  tujv  veoTdfiujv  dvacpXcTd^evov  bei 
|ifi  biapKfi  fxr\bk  Pe^aiov  vo^i^eiv,  av  |ifi  Trepi  t6  fiGoc 
ibpuOeic  Kai  ToO  qppovoOvToc  dvjjd^ievoc  emjjuxov  Xdpr) 
bid9eciv. 

5.  *H   bid   TU)V   qpapiidKUJV   0r|pa  Taxu   ^k\  aipei  139 
10  Ktti  Xaiipdvei  pabiujc  tov  ix9uv,  dppujTOv  be  TTOiei  Kai 

q)auXov  outuic  ai  q)iXTpa  Tivd  Kai  TotiTeiac  emTexvuu- 
jLievai  Toic  dvbpdci  Kai  x^ipouiLievai  bi'  fiboviic  auToiJc 
ejiTrXriKTOic  Kai  dvofiTOic  Kai  bi€cp9ap|i€'voic  cuii^ioO- 
civ.     oube  Tdp  TTiv  KipKHV  ujvrjcav  oi  KOTacpapiiaKeu- 

13  9evT€C,  oub'  ^xP^lcaTO  Trpoc  oubev  auToTc  uci  Ktti 
ovoic  Tevojievoic,   tov  b'  'Obuccea  voOv  exovTa  Kal 

?    cuvovTa  qppoviiiujc  uTrepriTdTTricev. 

6.  Ai  pouX6|i€vai  ^idXXov  dvorJTujv  KpaTeiv  dv- 
bpuJv  f\   qppoviiiujv   dKoueiv  ^oiKaci  toTc  ev  obuj  Pou- 

20  Xo|ievoic  lidXXov  obriTeTv  TuqpXouc  fi  toTc  titviuckou- 
civ  dKoXou9eTv  Kai  pXeTTOuci. 

7.  Tfjv  TTaciqpdriv  dTTiCToOci  Po6c  epac9fiVai  paci-  B 
XeT  cuvoOcav,   eviac  opujcai  touc  laev   aucTripouc  Kai 
cujqppovac   papuvo|ievac,  toTc  b'  eS  dicpaciac  Kai  qpi- 

K  Xriboviac  K€KpaTrmevoic  ujcTtep  kuciv  f\  TpdTOic  fibiov 
cuvoucac. 

8.  Oi  ToTc  iTTTTOic  dqpdXXec9ai  |ifi  buvd|ievoi  bi' 
dc9ev€iav  fj  liaXaKiav  auTOuc    ^Keivouc  OKXdileiv  Kai 

l,  412  -413  H.  6,  525—526  R. 

20.  TuqpXouc  Stobaeus  Floril.  LXXXV  9:  TuqjXoic 
25.  KCKpaTriuevoic  Coraes:  KCKpaiievoic 


318  CONIUGALIA  PRAECEPTA 

uTroniTTTeiv  bibdcKOuciv  outujc  evioi  tujv  XaPovTuuv 
euYeveic  fj  rrXouciac  Yvjvakac  oux  eauToOc  ttoiouci 
PeXTiouc  dXX'  eKeivac  trepiKoXououciv,  u)c  ladXXov  dp- 
HovTec  TaTreivoiv  xevoiuevujv.  bei  b'  ujctrep  iTtrrou  t6 
laeTeGoc  qpuXdTTOVTa  Kai  t6  dHiuJiia  thc  YuvaiKoc  XPH* 
cSai  Tu»  xctXiviij. 
C  9.  Trjv  ceXnvriv,  6Tav  dTTOCTrj  toO  fjXiou,  nepi- 
cpavfi  Kai  XaiuTrpdv  6pu)Mev,  dcpaviZeTai  be  Kai  Kpu- 
TTTeTai  TrXriciov  Tevoiiievri'  Tf)v  be  cuOcppova  TuvaiKa  | 
bei  TOuvavTiov  6pdc0ai  ladXiCTa  jueTd  toO  dvbp6c  oij- 
cav,  oiKOupeTv  be  Kai  KpuTTTec0ai  jitfi  rrapovToc. 

10.  OuK  6p0uJc  6  'HpobOTOc  emev  oti  f)  f\jvf\ 
d)Lia  Til)  xiTUJVi  iKbueTai  Kai  Tfjv  aibuj"    TOuvavTiov  '■ 
Tdp  f)  cuiqppujv  dvTevbueTai  Tfiv  aibuj,  Kai  toO  indXi 
cTtt  qpiXeiv  tlD   ladXiCTa   aib€ic0ai   cujliPoXuj   XPwJVTai  i 
TTp6c  dXXf|Xouc.  , 

11.  "QcTTep  ctv   qp06TTOi  buo  cujLiqpujvo»  Xriqp0ujci,  ] 
D  ToO  papuTepou  TiTveTai  t6  iueXoc,  outuj  Trdca  TrpdEic  i 

iv  oiKia  cujqppovoucr]  TTpdTTCTai  juev  utt'  d|LtqpOTe'pujv 
ojuovoouvTUJV,  eTTiqpaivei  be  Tfiv  toO  dvbp6c  f)Te|Lioviav  20 
Kai  Trpoaipeciv. 

12.  ^O  fiXioc  t6v  popeav  eviKricev.  6  Tdp  dv0puj- 
TTOc  ToO  |Liev  dve')Liou  piaZioiaevou  t6  iiudTiov  dqpeXe'- 
c0ai  Kai  XajLiTTp^v  KaTaTrveovToc  ^dXXov  ecqpiTTC  Kai 
cuveixe  Tfiv  TiepiPoXfiv  ■  toO  b'  f\\iov  ixem  t6  TTveO|aa  25 
0epfioO  Tevo|Lievou  0aXTT6|uevoc  eha  KauiuaTiZojuevoc 
Ktti  t6v  xiTuJva  Tuj  i|LiaTiuj  TrpocaTrebucaTo.  toOto 
TroioOciv   ai  TrXeiCTai  TuvaiKec.     dqpaipouinevoic  Toic 

E  dvbpdci  pia  Tfjv  TpuqpfjV  Kai  Tfiv  TToXuTeXeiav  biaiad- 

1,413— 414H.  6,  526-527  B 

12.  'Hp6&0T0c]  18  14.  ToO  Reiskius:  tuj 


CONIUGALIA  PRAECEPTA  319  • 

XOVTtti  Ktti  xaXeTtaivouciv*  Sv  bk  TreiGoiVTm  f^eTd  X6- 
You,  TTpdujc  dTTOTiGevTai  Kai  lieTpidCouciv. 

13.  '0  KdTUJV  ISepaXe  Tfic  pouXnc  tov  cpiXricavTa 
5  Tfiv  lauToO  YUvaiKa  thc  OuYaTpoc  Trapoucnc.    touto 

jaev  ouv  icujc  cqpobpoTepov  ei  b'  aicxpov  tcTiv,  ujc- 
TTep  ^CTiv,  ^Te'pujv  rrapovTUJV  dcTrdCecGai  Ka\  (piXeTv 
Ktti  TTepipdXXeiv  dXXriXouc,  ttijuc  ouk  aicx»ov  eTe'pujv 
TTapovTUJV  XoibopeTc6ai  Kai  5iacpepec9ai  rrpoc  dXXn- 
loXouc,  **  Tdc  |Li^v  evTeuHeic  Kai  cpiXocppocuvac  dTTop- 
pi^TOuc  TTpoc  Tfiv  YuvaTKa  TTOieTcGai,  vouGecia  bk  Kcn 
iueiiipei  Kai  Trappriciqi  xPHcOai  cpavepql  Kai  dvaTreTTTa-  P 

Mtvri; 

14.  "Qcrrep  ecoTTTpou  KaTecKeuacMevou  xP^cuj  Kai 
15  XiGoic  oqpeXoc  ou5ev  eCTiv,  ei  ixi)  beiKVuci  ttiv  )aopcpf)v 

6)LiOiav,  ouTUJC  oub^  TrXouciac  YCiMeTfic  ovricic,  ei  \xr\ 
Trapexei  tov  piov  ojlioiov  tui  dvbpi  Kai  cujicpujvov  t6 
?\Qoz.  ei  x«»povTOC  |Liev  eiKova  CKuGpujTrfiv  dTTobibuici 
t6  l'coTTTpov,  dx6o|aevou  be  Kai  CKu0pujTTdZovTOC  iXa- 

20  pdv  Kai  cecripuTav,  f))LiapTr|)Lievov  ecTi  Kai  ^auXov. 
ouKoOv  Kai  YVJvfi  cpauXoc  Kai  dKaipoc  r\  rrai^eiv  juev 
ujp)Lir|)a^vou  Kai  cpiXocppoveTcGai  toG  dvbp6c  ecKuGpuj- 
TTaKuTa,  CTTOubdZovTOc  bk  TraiZiouca  Kai  YeXujca*  to 
laev  Ydp  dribiac,  t6  b'  dXiYujpiac.     beT  be,   uJCTrep  oi  140 

25  YeujfaeTpai  Xe'YOuci  Tdc  Ypa|i|Lidc  Kai  Tdc  eTTicpaveiac 
ou  KiveTcGai  Ka9'  ^auTdc  dXXd  cuYKiveTc9ai  toTc  cui- 
)Liaciv,  ouTUJ  TfjV  YuvaTKa  laribev  ibiov  TTd0oc  exeiv, 
dXXd  KoivujveTv  tiu  dvbpi  Kai  crroubfic  Kai  Traibidc  Kai 
cuvvoiac  Kai  yeXujtoc. 

30       15.    Oi  Tdc  YuvaTKac  \xr\  fibe'ujc  pXe^TTOVTec  ec9iou-  B 
cac  fieT'  auTUJV  bibdcKouciv  e)UTriTTXac9ai  juovac  Yevo- 

1,414— 415H.  C,  527-529R. 

8.  Signavi  hiatum 


320  CONIUGALIA  PRAECEPTA 

^evac.  ouTUDC  oi  vifi  cuvoviec  iXapujc  laic  YuvaiHi 
laribe  Traibiac  KOivuuvoOvTec  auTaic  Kai  YeXuiTOc  ibiac 
fjbovdc  X^Pic  auTuov  ZriTeTv  bibdcKOuciv. 

B  16.  ToTc  TU)V  TTepcuJv  paciXeOciv  ai  Tvnciai  yu- 
vaiKec  TrapaKdGnvTa»  bemvoOci  Kai  cuvecTiCuvTai  •  pou- 
X6|Lievoi  bk  TTaiCeiv  Kai  |ae0ucKec9ai  TauTac  ^iv  aixo- 
7Te'|uiTrouci,  Tdc  be  jaoucoupYOuc  Kai  TraXXaKibac  KaXoO- 
civ,  6p9uLJC  toOto  fe  rroioOvTec,  oti  t6  cuvaKoXacTai- 
veiv  Kai  TrapoiveTv  ou  lieTabiboaci  TaTc  YCtMeTaTc.  dv 
oijv  ibiouTric  dvrip,  dKpaTfjc  be  Tiepi  Tdc  fibovdc  Kai  lo 
dvdYUJTOC  eHaiadpTr]  ti  Trpoc  ^Taipav  f|  9epaTTaiviba, 
beT  Tfiv  TCtMeTfiv  \xr\  OTavaKTeTv  txr]bk  xctXeTTaiveiv, 
XoTi2o|Lievriv  oti  TTapoiviac  Kai  dKoXaciac  Kai  Oppeuuc 
aibouMCVOc  auTf|v  ^Tepa  laeTabibujciv. 

C  17.  Oi  qpiXoiiOucoi  tujv  paciXeujv  ttoXXouc  mouci-  i5 
Kouc  TTOioOciv,  oi  cpiX6XoTOi  XoTiouc,  oi  q)iXa9XriTai 
TU)ivacTiKOuc.  ouTuuc  dvfip  (piXociu|aaTOC  KaXXuuTTi- 
CTpiav  TuvaTKa  KoieT,  qpiXnbovoc  ^TaiplKfjv  Kai  dK6- 
XacTov,  q)iXdTa9oc  Kai  qpiXoKaXoc  cuOq)pova  Kai  ko- 
cpiav.  «■ 

18.  AdKaiva  TTaibiCKr),  TTuv9avo|Li^vou  tivoc  ei  fibri 
dvbpi  TrpoceXr|Xu9ev  *ouk  ^twtc'  eiTrev  'dXX'  inoi 
^KeTvoc'.  ouToc  6  tp6ttoc,  oTnai,  Tfjc  oiKobecTToivnc 
miTe  q)€uTeiv  ^fiTe  bucxepaiveiv  Td  ToiaOTa  toO  dv- 
bpoc  dpxo|Lievou  |Lif|Te  auTfiv  KaTdpx€c9ai '  t6  fi^v  Tdp  25 

D  dTaiptKdv  Ka\  iTaMdv,  t6  b'  uTTepfjq^avov  Kai  dq)iX6- 

CTOPTOV. 

19.  Mbiouc  ou  beT  q)iXouc  KTac9ai  t^v  TuvaiKa, 
KOivoTc  bk  xpfic9ai  toTc  toO  dvbpdc*  oi  bi  Qeox  q)iXoi 
TTpCuTOi  Kai  li^TiCTOi.     bi6  Kai  9eouc  ouc  6  dvfip  vo-  so 
niZei  cepec9ai  Tfi  TaMtTfj  Kai  tiyvu»ck€iv  m6vouc  TTpocfj- 

^,415— 416a  6,589-531B 


Ji 


CONIUGALIA  PKAECEPTA  321 

K€i;  TiepiepYoic  be  9pricK6iaic  Kai  He'vaic  beicibai|uo- 
viaic  dTT0K€K\€Tc9ai  ifiv  auXeiov.  oubevi  Tctp  9eijuv 
lepa  KXeTTTOjueva  koi  Xav9dvovTa  bpdTai  Kexapicjiievujc 
UTTO  TuvaiKoc. 
6  20.  '0  TTXdToiv  qpriciv  eubai|Liova  Kai  luaKapiav 
eivai  TToXiv,  ev  fj  't6  ejuov  Kai  t6  ouk  e|Li6v'  fiKicTa 
cp0eTTO|Lie'vujv  dKOuouci  bid  t6  koivoic  ujc  evi  pdXicTa  E 
XPnc9ai  ToTc  dSioic  CTTOubfic  touc  TToXiTac.  ttoXij  be 
laaXXov  tK  TotMOu  beT  Tfjv  T0iauTr|v  cpwvfiv  dvripfic9ai. 

10  ttXtIV     tJJCTT€p    01    laTpOl     Xe'TOUCl    Tdc     TUJV    6UUJVU)LIUJV 

TrXriTdc  Triv  aic9riciv  ^v  toTc  beHioTc  dvaqjepeiv,  outui 
Tfiv  TuvaTKa  toTc  toO  dvbp6c  cu|LiKa9eTv  KaX6v  Kal 
Tov  dvbpa  ToTc  tt^c  TuvaiKOc,  iv'  ujCTiep  oi  bec|aoi 
KOTd  Tfjv  eTTdXXaHiv  icxuv  bi'  dXXr|Xujv  Xajupdvouciv, 

15  ouTujc  eKaTe'pou  Tf|v  euvoiav  dvTiCTpocpov  dTrobibov- 
Toc  f)  Koivujvia  cujJriTai  bi'  djuqjoTv.     Kai  Tdp  fi  qpu- 
cic  laiTVUci  bid  tuiv  cujiudTUJV  fi)udc,  iv'  ii  dKaTe'pujv  F 
luepoc  XapoOca  Kai  cuTX^txca  koiv6v  djU(poTe'poic  drro- 
buj  t6  T€vvuu|uevov ,   ujctc  jurib'  CTepov  biopicai  juribe 

20  biaKpTvai  t6  ibiov  fj  t6  dXXoTpiov.  auTTi  Toivuv  Kai 
XprijudTUJV  KOivujvia  TTpocfiKei  |udXicTa  toTc  TaiuoOciv 
ek  juiav  ouciav  TrdvTa  KaTaxeaiuevoic  Kai  dva|uiSaci 
|ufi  t6  luepoc  ibiov  koi  t6  juepoc  dXXoTpiov  dXXd  TTdv 
ibiov  fiTeTc9ai  Kai  iiY]bkv  dXXoTpiov.     ujCTrep  t«P  t6 

25  Kpd|ua  KaiToi  ubaTOC  M^^exov  TtXeiovoc  oTvov  KaXoO- 
juev,  ouTUJ  Tfiv  ouciav  beT  koi  t6v  oTkov  toO  dvbpoc 
XeTec9ai,  Kdv  fi  T^vfi  TrXeiova  cujupdXXriTai. 

21.    OiXottXoutoc  fi  '€Xevri,   qpiXfibovoc  6  TTdpic* 
cppovijuoc  6  'Obucceuc,    ciOcppujv   f\   TTriveXoTTri.     bid 

1,  416-4I7H.  6,  530-632E. 

5.  TTXdTUJv]  Rep.  V.  p.  462  C  6.  Koi  t6    Stobaeus 

Floril.  LXXIV  43:  Kai  12.  kuXov*:  juaXAov  24.  yap* 

Plutarcbi  Moralia.    Vol.  I.  21 


322  CONIUGALIA  PRAECEPTA 

141  toOto  naKctpioc  yoimoc  6  toutujv  Kai  ZiriXiuToc,  6 
b'  eKeivujv  MXidba  KaKuJv  "€\Xr|ci  Kai  pappdpoic  e- 
TTOiricev. 

22.  '0  'Puj|aaToc  utt6  tuiv  qpiXujv  vou0€TOU|Lievoc 
8ti  cuucppova  YuvaiKa  Kai  TrXouciav  Kai  ujpaiav  dTre-  5 
TTe')nv|jaTO ,  Tov  KdXTiov  auToTc  TTpOTeivac  'Kai  Tdp 
oijToc'  ecpri  *KaX6c  ibeTv  Kai  Kaivoc,  dXX'  oubeic  oTbev 
OTTOu  )Lie  9Xiper.  beT  toivuv  ^r\  rrpoiKi  iuribe  fevei  |ur|be 
KdXXei  Trjv  TUvaTKa  TTiCTeueiv,  dXX'  ev  oic  dTTTeTai  |Lid- 
XicTa  ToO  dvbpoc,  6)LiiXiqi  Te  Kai  fj9€i  Kai  cujaTrepiqjopa,  lo 
TaOTa  )Lifi  CKXripd  jari^'  dvituvTa  Ka9'  fi)Lie'pav  dXX'  eudp- 

B  )iOCTa  Ktti  dXuTTa  Kai  TrpocqjiXfi  TTape'xeiv.  uiCTTep  Ydp 
01  IttTpoi  Touc  eg  amujv  dbf|XuJV  Kai  KaTd  |aiKp6v  cuX- 
X€TO)Lie'vujv  Y€vvuj|uevouc  TTupeTOuc  judXXov  beboiKaciv 
fi  Touc  ^)Liq)aveTc  Kai  )aeYdXac  Trpoqjdceic  exovTac,  i5 
ouTUJ  Td  Xav0dvovTa  touc  ttoXXouc  juiKpd  Kai  cuvexn 
Kai  Ka9ri)Liepivd  TTpocKpou)uaTa  Y^vaiKoc  Kai  dvbp6c 
)aaXXov  biicTnci  Kai  Xu)aaiveTai  Tfjv  cujapiujciv. 

23.  '0  paciXeuc  OiXiTTTTOC  fjpa  GeccaXfic  yuvaiK^c 
aiTiav  exoucrjc  KaTaqjapjuaKeueiv  auTov.     ecTTOubacev  20 
ouv  f)   'OXu)LiTTidc  XapeTv  Tfjv  dv9pujTT0v  uTTOxeipiov- 
ujc  b'  eic  oqjiv  eX9o0ca  t6  Te  elboc  euTrpeTTfic  eq)dvri 
Kai  bieXex9ri  TTp6c   auTfiv  ouk  dYevvuJc  oub'  dcuve- 

C  Tujc,  '  xcipcTujcav '  eiTrev  n  'OXujumdc  'ai  biapoXai' 
cu  Ydp  ev  ceauTi^  Td  cpap^am  exeic'.  djuaxov  ouv  25 
Ti  YVYveTai  TTpdYlua  Y«M^T^n  Tuvfi  Kai  v6)ui|uoc,  dv  ev 
^auTrj  Trdvta  9£)uevri,  Kai  TrpoTKa  Kai  ygvoc  Kai  q)dp- 
luaKa  Ktti  t6v  KecTov  auTov,  fi9ei  Kai  dpeTf)  KaTepYd- 
criTai  Tfiv  euvoiav. 

1,  417-418 B.,  6,  532— 534K. 

6.  KdXTiov  impressi:    K<i\Kiov  27.  ^auT^  Stobaeus 

Floril.  LXXIV  47:   afiTiJ 


CONIUGALIA  PRAECEPTA  323 

24.  TTdXiv  f]  'OXu/aTTidc,  auXiKoO  xivoc  veavicKOu 
YrnnavTOc  euTTpeTrfj  YuvaiKa  KaKoic  dKOuoucav,  *ou- 
Toc'  emev  'ouk  exei  XoYic)a6v  ou  Ydp  av  toTc 
6<peaX)iioTc  ifriixe'.     &eT  fce  juf)    toTc   oiu^aci   YaM^iv 

5  ^r]be  toTc  6aKTuXoic,  ujCTrep  evioi  vpiiq)icavTec  u6ca 
(pe'poucav    Xajupdvouciv,   ou  KpivavTec    ttuic   cuiupia»-  D 
Qoyiivr\v. 

25.  *0  CujKpdTric  CKeXeue  tujv  koTTTpiZojae^vujv 
veavicKUJV  touc  |aev  aicxpouc  eTravop0ouc6ai  tv]  dpe- 

10  Tri ,  Touc  be  KaXouc  iuri  KaTaicxuveiv  Tiii  KaKia  t6  ei- 
boc.  KaXov  ouv  Kai  Tfjv  oiKobecTTOivav ,  6Tav  iv  TaTc 
Xepciv  ex»;]  t6  ecoTiTpov,  auTrjv  eauTf]  biaXaXeTv,  t^v 
juev  aicxpdv  'ti  ouv,  dv  jufj  cu)(ppujv  Tcvujjiai;'  Tfjv 
be  KaXf|V  *Ti  ouv,  av  Kai  cujcppujv  "^ivujfxai;'  Tr|  Ycip 

15  aicxpa  ce)uv6v  ei  cpiXeTTai    bid  t6  fjGoc  f|  t6  KdXXoc. 

26.  TaTc  Aucdvbpou    GuYaTpdciv   6  Tupavvoc   6 
CiKeXiK6c  i)LidTia   Kai   TrXoKia   tujv  TroXuTeXiijv  eTtejLi- 
ipev  6   be  Aucavbpoc  ouk  eXa^ev  eiTrujv   'TaOTa  Td  E 
Kocjuia  KaTaicxuveT  juou   )udXXov  fi  Koc|uf|cei  Tdc  6u- 

20  YaTe'pac '.  rrpoTepoc  be  Aucdvbpou  CoqjOKXfic  toOto 
eiTiev 

'ou  KOCjuoc,  ouK,  iu  tXtijuov,  dXX'  dKOCjuia 
(paivoiT'  dv  eivai  coiv  tc  ^uapYOTric  cppevujv'. 
'k6c)uoc  Ydp  ecTiv',  ujc  eXeYe  KpdTric,  't6  kocjuoOv'* 
25  KOCjueT  be  t6  K0C)uiujTepav  YVJvaTKa  ttoioOv.  TTOieT  be 
ToiauTrjV  ouTe  xpuc6c  outc  cjudpaYboc  out€  kokkoc, 
a\y  oca  ce^uvoTriTOC  euTaHiac  aiboOc  e)uq)aciv  rrepi- 
Ti0riciv. 

27.  Oi   Tr)  YOMilXia  eOovTec  "Hpci  Tf)V  XO^HV  ou    . 

1,  418-419H.  6,  534-525B 

12.   auTi?iv   Reiskius:    auTr)v    Iv  20.    Coq>OK\f\c] 

Nauck.  p.  249 

21* 


324  COiNlUGALIA  PRAECEPTA 

F  cuTKaBaYiCouci  toic  6tXXoic  iepoTc,  dXV  eEeXovrec 
eppivjjav  Trapd  tov  ^{jjjxov,  aiviTTO)Li^vou  toO  vo|ao- 
G^TOu  t6  |Lir|be7T0Te  beiv  xo^HV  Wb*  6pYnv  fajnu  Tiap- 
eivai.  bei  Yoip  eivai  ttic  oiKobecTroivric  ujCTrep  oivou 
t6  aucTtipov  ibcpeXi)aov  Kai  f)bu,  laf)  TtiKpov  ujcirep  5 
dXoTic,  jaribe  (pap^aKu»bec. 

28.  '0  nXdTiuv  TLu  EevoKpdTei  papuT^puj  t6  fi9oc 
ovTi  TciXXa  bk  KaXuJ  KdTa6Lij  TrapeKeXeueTO  Gueiv  TaTc 
Xdpiciv.     oT|Liai  bx]  Kai  Tfl  ctucppovi  indXicTa  beTv  Trpoc 

142  t6v  dvbpa  xciplTiuv,  iv',  ujc  ^Xeye  MriTpobuupoc,  fibeujc  lo 
cuvoiKrj  Kai  '^r]  opTiZoiievr)  oti  couqppoveT*.  beT  ydp 
|Lir|T€  Tfjv  euTeXfi  Ka6api6TTiTOc  dineXeTv  jiriTe  Tfjv  (piX- 
avbpov  q)iXoqppocuvric"  iToieT  ydp  fi  x«^eTT6Tric  dribfi 
TfjV  euTaHiav  Tfjc  YuvaiKOc,  ujCTrep  f]  puTrapia  thv 
dtpeXeiav.  is 

29.  'H  (popou)Lie'vTi  ye^dcai  Trp6c  t6v  dvbpa  Kai 
TTaTSai  ti,  iva  infi  qpavrj  epaceTa  Kai  dKoXacToc,  oubev 
biacpepei  Tfjc  iva  lufi  boKfi  |uupi2ec6ai  Tfjv  KecpaXfjv 
jiTib'  dXei(po|Lievr|C,  Kai  iva  |afi  (puK0uc6ai  t6  ttpocujttov 
laribe  viTTTO|LievTic.  6pu))Liev  be  Kai  TTOiTiTdc  Kai  ^fjTO-  20 
pac,  6coi  qpeuTOuci  t6  Trepi  Tfiv  \ih\  6xXik6v    Kai    ^ 

B  dveXeu6epov  Kai  KaKoZiriXov,  toTc  rrpdTliaci  Kai  TaTc 
oiKOVoiaiaic  Kai  toTc  fj6eciv  dTeiv  Kai  KiveTv  t6v  dKpoa- 
Tfjv  cpiXoTexvouvTac.  bi6  beT  Kai  Tfjv  oiKobecTTOivav 
TTav  To  TrepiTT6v  Kai  TravriTupiK6v  Ka\  ^TaipiKov,  eij  25 
TTOioOcav,  qpeuTeiv  Kai  TTapaiTeTc6ai,  ladXXov  bk  <piXo- 
TexveTv  ev  TaTc  ii6iKaTc  Kai  piuuTiKaTc  x«Pici  Trp6c 
t6v  dvbpa,   Tuj  KaXuj  |ae6'  fibovfjc   cuve6iZ:oucav  au- 

■   Tov.     dv  b'  dpa  cpucei  tic  aucTripd  Kai  dKpaToc  t^- 
vrjTai   Kai  dvfjbuvTOC,    euTVUJ|LioveTv    beT   t6v   dvbpa,  30 

I,  410-420H.  6,535— 537E, 

17.  TraiEai  W:  TTpSEai 


I 


CONIUGALIA  PRAECEPTA  325 

Ktti  KaGctTTep  6  <t)iJUKiajv,  toO  'AvTmdTpou  rrpaHiv  au- 
Tiij  TTpocTaTTOVTOc  ou  KaXrjv  oube  TrperroucaV;  eiTrev 
'ou  buvacai  laoi  Kai  cpiXuj  xPHcQai  Kai  KoXaKi',  outw  C 
XofiZiecGai  Tiepi  thc  ciufppovoc  Kai  aucTnpac  YuvaiKoc 
5 '  ou  buvaiuai  Tfj  auTrj  Kai  d)c  TCiMeTrj  Kai  ujc  eTaipa 
cuveTvai*. 

30.  TaTc  AiYUTTTiaic  uTtobiiiLiaci  xPncQ"»  TrdTpiov 
ouK  f^v,  oTTiuc  ev  oiKUJ  &iTi)Liepeucujci.  toiv  be  TrXei- 
CTUJV  TuvaiKUJV  av  uTTobrmaTa  bidxpuca  TrepieXric  Kai 

10  vpeXXia  Kai  TtepicKeXibac  Kal  Ttopcpupav  Kai  juapYapi- 
Tac,  evbov  laevouciv. 

31.  'H  Geavd»  Trapecprive  Triv  xexpa  TtepipaXXo- 
|n^vn  t6  i|adTiov,  eiTTovToc  be  tivoc  'KaXoc  6  Trfi- 
Xuc',    'dXX'  ou    briMOCioc'    ecpx].     bei    bk   |Lif)    jLtovov 

15  Tov  TTfixuv  dXXd  iuribe  tov   Xoyov  bri|Li6ciov  etvai  Tfic  D 
cuuqppovoc,    **   Tiiv  (puivrjv    ujc  dTTOTU|nvujciv  aibeT- 
cGai  Kai  cpuXdTTecGai  rrpoc  touc  eKToc*  IvopaTai  Tdp 
auTrj  Kai  TrdGoc  Kai  ii0oc  Kai  bidGecic  XaXoucric 

32.  Triv  'HXeiujv  6  Oeibiac  'AqppobiTrjv  eTioirice 
20  xeXuuvriv  rraToOcav ,   oiKOupiac  cujliPoXov  TaTc  TuvaiHi 

Kai  ciujTTTic.  beT  Tdp  f|  Trpoc  tov  dvbpa  XaXeTv  f|  bid 
ToO  dvbpoc,  laii  bucxepaivoucav  ei  bi'  dXXoTpiac 
TXiJuccr]C  ujCTTep  auXriTfic  qpGe^TTcrai  ce/iVOTepov. 

33.  Oi  TrXoucioi  Kai  oi   paciXeTc    TiiuuJVTec   touc 
25  (piXococpouc  auTOuc  Te  KOC)aoOci  KdKeivouc,  oi  be  qji- 

Xdcoqpoi  Touc  rrXouciouc  9epaTreuovT€C  ouk  eKeivouc  E 
TToioOciv   evboEouc  dXX'  auToijc  dboHoTe'pouc.     toOto 
cunPaivei  Kai  Trepi  Tdc  TuvaTKac.     uTroTdTTOucai  juev 
Tdp  dauTdc  toTc  dvbpdciv   ^TraivoOvTai,   KpaTcTv   bk 

1,  420— 422H.  6,  537-339R. 

13.  ei-rrdvTOC  bi  tivoc  Stobaeus  Floril.  LXXIV  49:  tivoc 
b'  ciTrovTDC  16.  Hiatum  significavi 


320  CONIUGALIA  PRAECEPTA 

pouXojLievai  laaXXov  tujv  Kpaiouju^vujv  dcxn^ovoOci. 
KpateTv  be  bei  tov  avbpa  Tfic  TuvaiKoc  oux  ibc  be- 
CTTOTnv  KTr|)LiaTOc  dXX'  ibc  ipuxnv  ciOjiaToc,  cu)iTTa9o0v- 
Ta  Kai  cu/uiTreqpuKOTa  tiq  euvoiqi.  ujcTrep  ouv  cuuiaaToc 
ecTi  Kr|bec9ai  ixx]  bouXeuovTa  toTc  fjbovaTc  auToO  Kai  5 
KaTc  eTri9u)uiaic,  outuj  YuvaiKoc  ctpxeiv  eucppaivovTa 
Ktti  xap\l6ixe\/ov. 

34.  Tujv   cujjidTUJV  o\  q)iX6co(poi  Td   )aev  ^k  bie- 
F  CTUJTUJV  XeTOuciv   eivai  Ka9dTT€p  ctoXov  Kai  cTpaTO- 

TTebov,  Td  b'  ^K  cuvarrTOiuevujv   ujc   oiKiav  Kal  vaOv,  lo 
Td  b'  f]vuj)Lte'va  Kai  cu)iqpud  Ka9dTrep   tujv  Zujujv  €Ka- 
CTOv.     cxebov   ouv  Kai  YdMOc    6   laev    tujv   epuOvTUJV 
nvuj)Lievoc  Kai  cu/iqpuric  kTiv,  6  be  tuliv  bid  TrpoiKac 
f|  Te'Kva  Ta)iOuvTUJV  ^k  cuvafrTOjievujv,   6  hk  xww.  ** 
cuTKa9eub6vTujv  eK  biecTuuTujv ,   ouc  cuvoiKeTv  dv  tic  is 
dXXriXoic  ou  cu)iPioOv    vo|biic€i€.     bei   bi,   ujCTrep   oi 
143  cpuciKoi  TuJv  vfpijjv  X^TOuci  bi'  oXuuv    T€ve'c9ai  Tfjv 
Kpdciv,  ouTuu  TUL)V  Ta)iouvTUJV  Kai  cuj)iaTa  Kai  xp^llJaTa 
Kai   (piXouc   Kai    oiKeiouc    dvaMiX^fivai    bi*  dXXf|Xujv. 
Kai  Tdp  6  'PuJMaToc  vo|uo9eTric  dKuOXuce  buupa  bibovai  20 
Kai  Xajupdveiv  rrap'  dXXf|Xujv  touc  T€Ta)iTiK6Tac ,  oux 
iva  )iribev6c  )ieTaXa)iPdvujciv ,  dXX'  \'va  TTdvTa  KOivd 
vojuiZ^uuciv. 

35.  '€v  AeTTTei  Tf^c  AipOric  TToXei  rrdTpidv  dcTi  tQ 
)ieTd  Tov  Td)iOV  fm^pa  Tfjv  vu)iq)riv  trpoc  rfiv  toO  25 
vuiicpiou  ^TiT^pa  rr^jLivpacav  alT€tc9ai  x^Tpav  f)  b* 
ou  bibujciv  oube  qpriciv  exeiv,  ^ttujc  ^tt'  dpxnc  ^tti- 
CTa)aev»T  t6  Tfjc  ^Kupdc  )iTiTpuiuubec ,  fiv  ucTepdv  ti 
cu)iPaivr)  TpaxuTepov,  lif)  dTavaKTf)  }JLr]bk   bucKoXaivri. 

],422H.  C,  539-510 R 

11.  xaedTrep*:  KaQdTrcp  icrl  14.  Hiatum  siguavi. 

Excidisse  videtur  i^ibovfic  fveKO 


CONIUGALIA  PRAECEPTA  327 

toOto  bei  YiYVuucKoucav  Trjv  YuvaiKa  Gepaireueiv  thv 
TTpoqpaciv  ecTi  be  iriXoTUTTia  Tfic  nrjTpoc  uirep  euvoiac  B 
Trpoc  auTHV.    eepatreia  be  )nia  toO  7Td9ouc  ibia  |aev 
euvoiav  tuj  dvbpi  TroieTv  Trpoc  dauTnv,  Tfjv  be  |uriTp6c 
5  juf)  TrepicTTdv  ^Y\b'  eXaTTouv. 

36.  Touc  uloOc  boKoOci  ludWov  dtaTTdv  ai  |ir|Te- 
pec  wc  buvajuevouc  auTaic  poriQeiv,  oi  be  rraTepec 
Tdc  9uYaTepac  dic  beo|uevac  auTujv  poriOouvTtuv  ■ 
icujc  hk  Kai  Ti|u^  Tf)  TTpoc  dXXf|Xouc  6  eTepoc  t6  |udX- 

10  Xov  oiKeiov  Tuj  eTepuj  pouXeTai  )udXXov  dcTraZ!6|uevoc 
Ktti  dTaTTUJV  q)avep6c  elvai.  Kai  toOto  |u^v  Vcujc  dbid- 
<pop6v  ^cTiv,  ^KeTvo  b'  dcTeTov,  dv  f)  fvvx]  ludXXov 
dTTOKXivaca  Tfj  Ti^f)  Trp6c  touc  Yove'ac  toO  dvbp6c  r| 
Touc  ^auTfjc  pXemiTai,  Kdv  ti  XuTrfiTai,  Trp6c  ^Keivouc  C 

15  dvaqpepouca,  touc  b'  auTfic  Xav9dvouca.  rroieT  Yap 
Ktti  t6  TTiCTeueiv  boKeTv  TricT€uec9ai,  Kai  t6  <piXeTv 
q)iXeTc9ai. 

37.  ToTc  Trepi  t6v  KOpov  "GXXnci  TrapfiYYeiXav  oi 
CTpaTriYOi  Touc   rroXeiuiouc,  dv  |uev   poujvTec  dTriujci, 

20  bdxec9ai  )ueTd  ciujTrfjc,  dv  b'  eKeivoi  ciujttujciv,  au- 
Touc  |U€Td  pofic  dvTegeXauveiv.  ai  be  voOv  Ixo^cai 
YuvaTKec  ev  TaTc  opYaTc  twv  dvbpuuv  KeKpaYOTUJV  |uev 
flcuxdZiouci ,  ciuunOuvTac  be  TrpocXaXoOcai  Kai  rrapaiuu- 
9ou)uevai  KaTaTrpauvouciv. 

25        38.    'Op9ujc  6  €upiTribric   aiTidTai  touc  Tf)   Xupa  D 
Xpujjuevouc  Trap'  oivov    ebei  Ydp  erri  Tdc  opYdc  Kai 
Td  Trev9ri  )udXXov  Triv  )uouciKfiv  rrapaKaXeTv  f\  rrpoc- 
eKXueiv  Touc  ev  TaTc  fjbovaTc  ovTac.     vo^uiZieTe  ouv 
ij)ueTc  djuapTdveiv  touc  fjbovfic  eveKa  cuYKa9eubovTac 

1,  422— 424H.  6,  540-542R- 

11.  dbidqpopov    Reiskius:    bidiqpopov  25.  €C»pini6ric] 

Med.   190 


328        CONIUGALIA  PRAECEPTa 

dXXnXoic,  oTttv  b'  ev  ^pTrj  Tivi  TevujVTai  Kai  bta- 
(popa,  xiJupic  dvanauoiaevouc  Kai  ixr\  TOTe  |ndXiCTa  Tfjv 
'AcppobiTriv  TTapaKaXoOvTac ,  laTpov  oucav  tujv  toi- 
ouTUJV  dpicTriv.  ujc  ttou  Ktti  6  iroiriTfic  bibdcKei,  Triv 
"Hpav  TTOioiv  Xeyoucav  5 

*Kai  c(p'  ciKpiTa  veiKea  Xucuj 
E  eic  euvf|V  dve'caca  6)auj9fivai  cpiXoTriT»'. 

39.  'Aei  iLiev  bei  Kai  TravTaxou  qpeufeiv  t6  rrpoc- 
Kpoueiv  to»  dvbpi  Tfiv  YuvaiKa  Kai  t\)  YuvaiKi  tov 
fivbpa,  judXiCTa  bk  q)uXdTTec6ai  toOto  TTOieTv  ev  tuj  10 
cuvavaTTauec0ai  Kai  cuTKaGeubeiv.  f\  )aev  Ydp  lubi- 
vouca  Kai  bucqjopoOca  TTp6c  touc  KaTaKXivovTac  au- 
Tfiv  eXete  'ttujc  b'  av  x]  kXivti  TaOTa  Geparreuceiev  oic 
im  TTic  KXivric  TTepieTTecov ;  *  dc  b' fj  kXivti  Ycvva  bm- 
(popdc  Kai  Xoibopiac  Kai  opTdc,  ou  pdtbiov  ecTiv  ev  15 
dXXuj  TOTTUJ  Kai  xpovuj  biaXuefivai. 

40.  'H  '€p)ai6vri  boKcT  ti  Xe'Teiv  dXriGk  XeTOUca 
F          'KaKuJv  TvJvaiKuJv  eicoboi  ^'  dTruiXecav'. 

toOto  b'  oux  dTrXujc  TiTv6|uev6v  ecTiv,  dXX*  oTav  a\ 
TTp6c  Touc  dvbpac  biacpopai  Kai  JriXoTUTTiai  toTc  toi-  20 
auTaic  TuvaiHi  mh  Tdc  Gupac  |u6vov  dXXd  Kai  Tdc 
dKodc  dvoiTUJCi.  t^tc  ouv  beT  iudXtCTa  Tfjv  voOv 
exoucav  dTTOKXeieiv  Td  uiTa  Kai  qpuXdTTecBat  t6v  vpt- 
6uptc|a6v,  iva  )ufi  TrOp  eTTi  TrOp  Tevr|Tat ,  Kai  TTp6xetpov 
^Xeiv  To  ToO  OiXiTiTrou.  XeTeTai  Totp  ^KeTvoc  utt6  25 
Tujv  qpiXujv  TTapoHuv6)Lievoc  eTri  touc  "GXXrivac  ujc  eu 
TrdcxovTac  Kai  KaKuic  auTov  Xe^TOVTac  emeTv  'ti  ouv, 
dv  KaKUJC  TTOiujjuev  auTOuc;'  oTav  oijv  ai  biapdXXou- 
cai  XeTUJCiv  oti  'XurreT  ce  qpiXoOcav  6  dvfip  Kai  cuj- 

1,424H.  6, 542-543R, 

4.  6  TroiriTiic]  =  206  209  13.  fiv  idem:   Sc  18. 

Eurip.  Andr.  930  28.  flv*:  Qv  Kai 


d 


CONIUGALIA  PRAECEPTA  329 

(ppovoOcav',   *Ti  oijv,  av  mceiv  auTov  ap2u)|Liai   Kail44 
dbiKeiv ; ' 

41.  '0  Tov  bpaTreTrjv  ibibv  bid  xpovou  Kai  biiu- 
Kujv,  lijc  KaTeqpuTC  cpGdcac  eic  |uu\iuva,   'ttoO   b'  av' 

5  eq)n  *ce  laaXXov  eupeiv  epouXri9r|v  ii  evTaOGa;'  '^v\y\ 
Toivuv  bid  Jri^OTUTTiav  diroXeiiiiiv  fp6.q>ovca  Kai  xa- 
XeTTuJc  exouca  XeTeTuj  TTpoc  ^auTrjv  'ttoO  f  av  r\  tx]' 
XoOcd  |ae  ladXXov  fjcGeiri  9eaca|uevr|  Kai  ti  TroioOcav 
il  XuTTOU|aevriv  Kai  cTacidZoucav  Trpoc  tov  dvbpa  Kai 
10  Tov  oTkov  Kai  Tov  9dXa)Liov  TTpoieiuevriv ; ' 

42.  *A9r|vaioi  TpeTc  dpoTouc  lepouc  ciyouci,  Trpo»- 
Tov    ini  CKipuj,  ToO  TTaXaiTdTOu  tOuv  crropujv    utto-  B 
fivriiua,  beuTepov  ev  Tr|  'Papiqt,  TpiTOv  urro  ttoXiv  tov 
KaXou)Lievov  BouZuyiov.    toutujv  be  TrdvTUJV  lepiuTepoc 

15  ecTiv  6  faMn^ioc  CTropoc  Kai  dpoTOc  iixx  Traibujv  t€- 
KViOcei.  KaXujc  Trjv  "AqppobiTriv  6  CocpoKXfic  'euKap- 
TTOv  Ku9epeiav'  TTpocrjfopeuce.  bio  bei  ludXiCTa  tou- 
Tuj  xpnc9ai  |ueT'  euXapeiac  tov  dvbpa  Kai  Tfjv  tuvai- 
Ka,  tu)V  dviepujv  Kai  Trapav6|uujv  Trpoc  lTe'pouc  dtveu- 

20  ovTac  6|uiXiu)V,  Kai  lur)  crreipovTac  eH  iliv  oubev  auToTc 
q)uec9ai  9eXouciv  dXXd  Kdv  tevriTai  KapTToc  aicxuvov- 
Tai  Kai  dTTOKpurrTouct. 

43.  ropYiou  ToO  ^HTopoc  dvaYVovToc  ev  'OXuju- 
TTict  XoTov  Trepi  6|uovoiac   toTc  "CXXriciv  6  MeXdv9ioc 

25'oi5TOc   fi|uTv'   ^qpn   *  cu|uPouXeu€i    irepi    6|uovoiac,    6c  0 
auTov  Kai  Triv  fuvaTKa  Kai  Tfjv  ^epdTraivav  ibia  Tpeic 
ovTac  ojuovoeTv  ou  TreTreiKev'.    ^v  fap  ujc  Ioik^  tic 

1 ,  424—425  H.  6,  543—545  R. 

1.  Tt  oOv]  Excidit  <pric€t         fiv*:  flv  Kal  10.  oTkov*: 

oiKov  auTov  13.  it6\iv  Xylander:   ttAiv  14.  i€pUj- 

Tepoc  Madvigius:  (cpujTaToc  16.  CoqpoKXf^c]  Nauck.  p,  249 

24.  MeXdvBioc  Xylander:   |a^\av0oc 


330  CONIUGALIA  PRAECEPTA 

^puuc  ToO  ropTiou  Kai  ZriXoTUTTia  Tfic  YuvaiKoc  irpoc 
t6  GepaTTaivibiov.  eu  toivuv  fipiuocjaevov  tov  oikov 
elvai  bei  tuj  lueXXovTi  dpinoTTecBai  ttoXiv  Kai  dtTopav 
Kai  q)iXouc"  jaaXXov  Tctp  eoiKe  Td  tu»v  YuvaiKuuv 
fl  Td  TTpoc  yuvaiKac  d)aapTfmaTa  Xav9dveiv  touc  5 
rroXXouc. 

44.  €1  Ka9dTrep  tov  aiXoupov  6b|Liirj  iuupuuv  CKTa- 
pdTTec9ai  Ka\  )aaivec9ai  XeTouciv,  outuj  toc  TuvaiKac 

D  dTpictiveiv   Kai   TTapaq)poveiv    utto   liupujv    cuvepaive, 
beivov  ^v   fifj  dTTex€c9ai  inupou  touc   dvbpac,    dXXd  lo 
br  fjbovfjv    auTUJV   ppaxeiav  outu)  KaKouinevac  tt€p»- 
opav.     inei  toivuv  TaOTa  TTdcxouciv  ou  |aupiZ;o|Lie'vu)v 
Tuiv   dvbpOuv    dXXd   cuttiTVO)li^vu)v    ^T^paic,    dbiKov 
lcTiv   fibovnc    'evem  jiiKpdc    ^tti  tocoOto   XuttcTv  Kai 
cuvTapdTTeiv  Tdc  TuvaiKac  Kai  iuri,  Ka9dTT€p  Taic  ine- 15 
XiTTaic,   a'i    boKoOci    bucxepaiveiv   Kai   |adxec9ai  toTc   | 
peTd  TuvaiKuiv  T€VOMevoic,  dTvouc  Kai  Ka9apeuovTac  i 
dT^pujv  cuvouciac  TTpoci^vai  TaTc  TUvaiHiv.  1 

45.  Oi  TTpocidvTCC  iXicpaciv  k^fjTa  XaiuTTpdv  ou 
Xa|Lipdvouciv,  oube  (poiviKibac  01  Taupoic  biaTpiaive- 20 

E  Tai  Tdp  UTTO  Tuiv  xP^MaTwv  toutu)V  ladXicTa  Td  Zuja" 
Tdc  be  TiTpeic  q)ac\  TT€piTUjUTTavi2[o|uievac  ^K|Liaivec9ai 
TTavTdTTttCi  Ka\  biacTTdv  dauTdc.  eTTe\  Toivuv  Kai  tuiv 
dvbpuiv  01  |Li^v  ^c9fiTac  KOKKivac  Ka\  rropq^updc  opiuv- 
Tec  bucavacxcToOciv ,  o'i  be  KUjLipdXoic  Ka\  TujjTTdvoic  25 
dx9ovTai,  Ti  beivdv  dTTex€c9ai  toutu)v  Tdc  TUvaTKac 
Ktti  |Lifi  TapdTTeiv  |nri^€  TTapoHuveiv  touc  dvbpac,  dXXd 
cuveTvai  laeT'  eucTa9eiac  Ka\  TrpaoTriToc; 

46.  ruVrj  Tic  TTpoc  t6v  <l>iXmTT0v  dKOucav  icpeX- 

1,425-42CH.  6. 545-546B. 

4.  tocoOto  Eeiskius:  TocouTqj  16.  ai*:  6ti 


CONIUGALIA  PRAECEPTA  331 

k6|U€V0V  auTrjv  'aqpec  ne'  eme*  'iraca  Yuvf]  toG  Xu- 
Xvou  dpGevTOc  f)  auTri  ecTi'.  toOto  Trpoc  touc  moi-  F 
XiKOuc  Ktti  dKoXdcTouc  eipriTai  KaXOuc,  ttiv  be  fa^xe- 
ir\\  bei  ladXiCTa  toO  (pujToc  dp0evToc  eivai  ixr\  ir]v 
5  auTriv  TaTc  Tuxoucaic  TuvaiHiv,  dXXd  qpaivecGai  toO 
cuujuctTOC  /ifi  pXerroiaevou  t6  cu/cppov  auTfic  Kai  ibiov 
Tuj  dvbpi  Kai  UTroTeTaTMevov  Kai  q)iX6cTopTOV. 

47.  '0  TTXdTUJv  toTc  rrpecpuTaic  ludXXov  trap^vei 
aicxuvecGai  touc  veouc,    iva    KdKeTvoi    irpoc   auTouc 

10  aibrmovujc  exiuciv  'ottou'  ydp  'dvaicxuvToOci  fi- 
povTCc',  oubeiaiav  aibuj  toTc  veoic  oub'  euXdpeiav 
eTYiTveceai.  toutou  beT  |ue)Livri)uevov  tov  dvbpa  |uri- 
beva  iLiaXXov  aibeTc0ai  Tfjc  YuvaiK6c,  dic  tov  0dXa- 
^ov  auT^  bibacKaXeTov  euTaHiac  fi  dKoXaciac  Ycvrico-  145 

15  /aevov.  6  be  tiLv  auTujv  fjbovujv  auToc  laev  drro- 
Xauujv  eKeivrjv  b'  drroTpdTrujv  oub^v  biaqpe'pei  toO 
KeXeuovToc  bia)udxec0ai  Tfiv  YuvaTKa  Trpoc  touc  TToXe- 
laiouc,  oTc  auToc  ^auT6v  TtapebujKe. 

48.  TTepi   be  qpiXoKocjuiac  cu  juev,   oi  €upubiKr|, 
20  Td    Trpoc    'ApicTuXXav    utt6    Ti)uoHevac    YeYP«MMeva 

TTeipuj  bia|ivr||uoveueiv  •  cu  be,  iu  TToXXiave,  fifi  v6- 
luiiZie  TTepiepYiac  dq)eHec0ai  Tfiv  YuvaTKa  Kai  TToXuTe- 
Xeiac,  dv  6pa  ce  ^x)  KaTacppovouvTa  toutujv  ev  ^tc- 
poic,  dXXd  Kai  x«ipovTa  xpwcouceciv  eKTruj)udTUJV  Kai  B 
25  YpacpaTc  oiKTDuaTiwv  Kai  xXibujciv  f])ai6vujv  Kai  ittttujv 
TTepibepaioic.  ou  Yap  ecTiv  dHeXdcai  Tf^c  YuvaiKUJvi- 
Tiboc  ^v  laecri  Tr)  dvbpujviTibi  Tfiv  TToXuT^Xeiav  dva- 
CTpecpoiuevnv. 

1,  426—427  H.  6,  546—548  E. 

7.  fjiroTeTaYM^vov  Reiskius :  TeTOYia^vov  8.  TTXdTUiv] 

Legg.  p.  729  C  20.  YtTPOMM^va*:  yefpafJL^iva  dvaYvoOca 

25,  x^i^uJCiv  Stephanus:    x^'&iJt;ceciv 


332  CONIUGALIA  PRAECEPTA 

Kai  cu  |Liev  ijjpav  ^x^^  Ti&ri  qpiXocoqpeiv  toic  |LieT* 
dTTobeiHeujc  Kai  KaTacKeufic  XeTOjuevoic  eTriKociuei  t6 
f\Qoc,  evTUTXdvuuv  Kai  irXricidCtuv  toic  ujqpeXoOcv 
Trj  be  TuvaiKi  TravTax60ev  t6  XPHCIMOV  cuvdToiv  uic- 
TTep  ai  jueXiTTai  Kai  cpe'pujv  auT6c  ev  ceauTu;  iueTabi-  s 
bou  Kai  TrpocbiaXeTou,  (piXouc  auTr)  ttoiujv  Kai  cuv- 

C  riGeic  tuiv  Xotujv  touc  dpicTOuc.  TtaTfip  iuev  Tdp 
'^cci*  auTrj  'Kai  TtoTvia  MnTrip  r\he.  KaciTvrjTOc'"  oux 
fJTTov  be  ce)Liv6v  dKOucai  TaineTfic  XeToucric  'dvep, 
'  dTdp  cu  )aoi  ecci '  Ka0r|TriTr)C  Kai  ^iXocoqpoc  Kai  bi-  lo 
bdcKaXoc  Tujv  KaXXicTUJV  Kai  0eioTdTUJv'.  Td  be 
TOiauTa  |Lia0r|)LiaTa  TrpujTOV  dcpicTrici  tuiv  dTOTrujv  Tdc 
TuvaiKac*  aicxuv0ticeTai  Tdp  6pxeTc0ai  Tuvfi  T€Uj|Lie- 
Tpeiv  )iav0dvouca,  Kai  q)ap)adKUJV  ^Ttujbdc  ou  Trpoc- 
be£eTai  toic  TTXdTUJVOc  ^Traboiiievri  Xotoic  Kai  toTc  is 
EevoqpuJVTOc.  av  be  tic  iTtaTTeXXriTai  Ka0aipeTv  ti^v 
ceXrivrjV,  T^XdceTai  Tfiv  djua0iav  Kai  Tfjv  dpeXTepiav 
Tuiv  TauTa  TTei0o)Lie'vujv  TuvaiKUJV,  dcTpoXoTiac  /if) 
dvriKoujc  4'xouca  Kai  Trepi  'ATXaoviKrjc  dKr^KOuTa  Tqc 
'HTnTopoc   ToO    GeccaXoO   0uTaTp6c   6ti   tuiv  ^KXei-  20 

D  TTTiKUJV  liiTTeipoc  ouca  rravceXfivujv  Kai  TTpoeibuTa 
t6v  xpovov  ev  il>  cu|upaivei  Tfjv  ceXfivnv  utt6  ttic 
CKiac  dXicKec0ai,  rrapeKpoueTO  Kai  cuveTrei0e  Tdc  tu- 
vaiKac  ujc  auTfi  Ka0aipoOca  Tfjv  ceXfjvriv.  Traibiov 
|aev  Tdp  oubefiia  ttot^  Tuvfj  XeTeTai  Kufjcai  bixa  25 
KOivujviac  dvbpoc,  Td  b'  djLiopqpa  KufijLiaTa  Kai  cap- 
K6eibfi  Kai  cucTaciv  ^v  iauToTc  ck  biaqp0opac  Xa^- 
pdvovTa  ji^^ctc  KaXoOci.  toOto  hr\  9uXaKTe'ov  dv 
TaTc  vjJUxaTc  TiTV€C0ai  tu)V  T^vaiKuiv.    dv  Tdp  Xotujv 

427— 429  H.  6,  548- 550  R 


7.  TTarr^p]  Homer.  Z  429  19.  'ATXaoviKrjc  Reiskius: 

(iTav(Kric  25.  KUficai  W:  Ttoificai 


4 


CONJUGALIA  PRAECEPTA  333 

XpricTuiv  cirepiaaTa  [xi]  bexwvTai  ^itibe  koivujvijuci  uai- 
beiac  ToTc  dvbpdciv,  auTai  Ka6'  auTdc  ctTOTra  TroXXd  E 
Kai   cpaOXa  pouXeiJ)iaTa  Kai   TrdGn  kuouci.     cu  b\  (h 
€upubiKri,   jidXiCTa  Treipu)  toTc  tujv   cocpujv  Ka\  dYa- 

5  eOijv  YuvaiKuuv  dTToqpGeTjuttciv  oiuiXeTv  Kai  bid  CTOiaa- 
toc  dei  Tdc  cpujvdc  ^xeiv  dKeivac  u»v  Kai  TtapGevoc 
ouca  Tiap*  fiiLiTv  dveXdjapavec,  ottujc  euqppaivi;ic  |ufev 
Tov  dvbpa,  6au|LidZ;ri  b'  utto  tu)v  dXXuJv  TuvaiKuiv, 
ouTuj  KOC)Liou|uevri  TrepiTTuJc  Kai  cejuvOuc  dTTO  lunbevoc. 

10  Touc  juev  Tdp  Tficbe  ttic  TiXouciac  |uapTapiTac  Kai  Td 
Tncbe  Tfic  Hevr|c  cripiKd  Xa^eTv  ouk  ^ctiv  oub^  Tiepi- 
6ec6ai  luf)  ttoXXou  TTpia|uevriv,  Td  bk  GeavoOc  Kociuia 
Kai  KXeopouXivTic  Kai  fopToOc  Tfic  Aeujvibou  TuvaiKOc 
Kai  Ti)uoKXeiac  Tfic  GeaTevouc  dbeXqpfic  xai  KXaubiac  P 

15  Tfic  TTaXaidc  Kai  KopvnXiac  Tfic  CKiTTiuivoc  Kai  ocai 
CTevovTO  6au|uacTai  Kai  TrepipoTiToi,  TaOTa  b*  eEecTi 
TTepiKeijuevnv  TTpoiKa  Kai  KOC)uou)U€vriv  auToTc  dvboEujc 
d^a  pioOv  Kai  luaKapiujc.  ei  Tdp  fi  Carrqpuj  bid  ttiv 
^v  ToTc  )u^Xeci  KaXXiTpaqpiav  ^qppovei  ttiXikoOtov  uicTe  14:6 

20  Tpdvpai  Trpoc  Tiva  TTXouciav 

'KaT6dvoica  be  Keiceai,  oube  tic  |uva|uocuva  ciQev 
eceTar  ou  Tdp  uebe'x€ic  ^obuiv 
TuJv  eK  TTiepiac', 
TTuic  ouxi  coi  )udXXov  iHecTai  [xifa  qppoveiv  ^qp'  ^au- 

25  Tfi  Kai  Xa)uiTTp6v ,  Sv  )ufi  TU)V  pobujv  dXXd  tujv  Kap- 
TTUJV  |ieTexr]C,  ujv  ai  MoOcai  qpepouciv  Kai  xapiZiovTai 
ToTc  TTttibeiav  Kai  ^iXocOqpiav  6au|udZ!ouciv; 

1 ,  429—430  H.  6,  550—552  R. 

18.  CaTiqpiw]  Bergk.  p.  898'  21.  KaTGdvoica  p.  646 P: 

KaTeovoOca  22.  ■n€bi\e\c  ibidem:  Tral6'  i^eic 


TiiN  EHTA  2:04>iiN  STMnOSION. 


1.  *'H  TTOu  TTpoiujv  6  xp<5voc,  ili  NiKapxe,  noXu  cko- 
Toc  indlei  toIc  7TpdY|iaci  Kai  nacav  dcdtpeiav,  ei  vOv 
dm  ixpocqpdTOic  outuu  koi  veapoTc  Xotoi  vj/eubeic  cuv- 
TeG^VTec  ^xo^ci  ttictiv.     outc  Tdp  m6vujv,    ujc   u)ieic 

C  dKrjKoaTe,  tujv  ^TiTd  yefove  Td  cujiTTdciov,  dXXd  s 
TrXeidvujv  f\  bic  tocoutujv  (iv  oic  Kai  auToc  nv,  cuv- 
rjGric  Mtv  u)v  TTepidvbpuj  bid  Tfjv  Texvriv,  Hevoc  be 
GdXew  Tiap*  djioi  tdp  KOTeXucev  6  dvfip  TTepidvbpou 
KeXeucavToc),  ouTe  touc  Xofouc  dpeiuc  dTT€|ivriMdveu- 
cev  6cTic  f\v  u|iiv  6  biriYouMevoc  f\v  b'  ujc  foiKev  n 
oubeic  TiiJv  TrapaYeYOvoTwv.  dXX'  dTcei  cxoXri  tc  Trdp- 
ecTi  TToXXfi  Kai  to  THPac  ouk  dEiOTriCTOV  dYYur|cac0ai 
Tf)v  dvapoXf)v  ToO  Xotou,  TTpoeu|Liou|ievoic  ujitv  dn' 
dpxnc  dTTavTtt  biriTncojLiai. 

D        2.    TTapecKeudKei  fi^v  Tdp  oOk  iw  tti  TToXei  Tf|v  id 
unoboxfiv  6  TTepiavbpoc,  dXX'  iv  tuj  nepi  t6  A^xchov 
^CTiaTopiiy  napd  t6  Tfic  'Aqppobirnc   iepov,  fic  t^v  koi 
f]  eucia,      ^eTd   Tdp  tov   lpu)Ta  ttic   )Lir|Tp6c   auToO 
npoe/i^VTic  Tov  piov  dKOuciwc  ou  TeOuKUJC  Trj  'Aqppo- 

2,  1—2  H.  6,  5.'>3— j:.1  R. 


6,  j^v*:    r^junv  10.  6  Pflugkius 


1 


SEPTEM  SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  335 

biir)  Toxe  TrpuiTOV  €'k  tivujv  Ivuttviujv  Tfic  MeXiccric 
ujpiiTice  Tijuav  kqi  GepaTreOeiv  ttjv  0e6v.  tujv  be  Ke- 
KXrme'vuJv  ^KdcTUJ  cuvujpic  kavuuc  KeKOCjuril^tvri  npoc- 
rixOn'  Kai  Y«P  "Jpct  6e'pouc  fjv,  Kai  Tr]V  obov  aTtacav 

0  uTTo   TTXr|9ouc  djiaEuiv   Kai  dv6pujTru)v   ctxpi  6aXdTTTic 
KOViopToc  Kai  06pupoc  KaTeixev.    6   luevTOi  GaXfic  t6 
2!e0Yoc  eTTi  TaTc  0upaic  ibuuv  Kai   lueibidcac  dcpfJKev. 
ePabiZoiaev  oijv  eKTpaTT6]Lievoi  bid  tuiv  x^wpiujv  Ka0'  E 
ficuxiav,  Kai  )Lie0'  fifiuiv  TpiToc  6  NauKpaiiTric  NeiX6- 

10  Hevoc ,  dvfip  dTTi€iKf)c  Kai  toTc  Trepi  C6Xujva  Kai  GaXfiv 
■feTOVUJC  ev  Aituktuj  cuvfi0r|c.  eTUYXCtve  bi  TTpoc 
BiavTa  TTdXiv  dTrecTaXjaevoc"  u)v  be  xdpiv  oub'  au- 
Toc  rjbei,  rrXfiv  uTTevdei  TTp6pXr||ua  beuTepov  auTiI» 
KO|diZ!eiv  ev  pipxiiu  KaTacecri)iiacjue'vov  •  eipriTO  ydp,  ei 

15  Biac  dTTaTopeuceiev,  eTTibeiSai  toTc  coqpujTdToic  '€X- 
Xf|vu)v  t6  pipXiov.    'epiaaiov'  6  NeiXdHevoc  e'(pr|  'iiioi 
TeTovev  evTaO0a  XapeTv  ctTTavTac  u|Lidc,   Kai  ko^H^jj  F 
To  pipXiov   ujc   opdc  eTTi  to  beTTTVov'.     d)iia  b'  fijuTv 
eTTebeiKvue.   Kai  6  GaXfic  T^Xdcac  'ei  TiKaKov'  emev, 

2o*au0ic  eic  TTpifivriv  biaXOcei  Tdp  6  Biac,  ujc  bieXu- 
ce  To  TTpujTov'.  'ti  b'  r\v'  ecpnv  eTU)  'to  ttpuitov;' 
*i€p6Tov'  eiTTev  'enejLiHiev  auTU),  KeXeOcac  to  ttovti- 
pdTaTOV  eHeX6vTa  Kai  xP^CT^TaTOv  dTTOTTeiuvjjai  Kpeac. 
6    b'  fijueTepoc    eu  Kai  KaXujc   Tfiv    TXuJTTav   eHeXibv 

25  dTTeTTe|ui|J€V  •  60ev  eOboKi)uu)v  bfiXOc  Icti  Kai  QavixaZo- 147 
)uevoc'.     'oO  bid  TaOTa'  ^cpri  '|u6vov'   6  NeiX6Hevoc, 
*dXX'  oO  (peOTei  to  <piXoc  eivai  Kai  XeTec0ai   paci- 
Xeujv  Ka0dTrep  0)ieTc,  ^Trei  coO  t^  Kai  TclXXa  Qav^a- 
l€\,  Ktti  TTic  TTupajuiboc  Tfjv   jueTpTiciv  Onepqjuujc  iiTd- 

2,  2— 3H.  6,  554-556  B. 

7.  Kai  delet  Hertlinus  10.  0aXf\v*:  QA\r\Ta 

20.  6U\uce*:  6i^\ucev  auxoc  25.  dTr^TTe)Livpev*:  liTe)LHj;6v 


336  SEPTEM 

TTricev,  6ti  Trdcric  aveu  TrpaY|iiaTeiac  xai  laribevoc  6p- 
Yotvou  beT]9eic  dXXa  ttiv  paKTripiav  CTrjcac  tTri  tuj 
irepaTi  ttic  CKiac  fiv  fi  Trupajaic  eTToiei,  Yevoneviuv  t)} 
eTraqpi^  Tfic  dKTivoc  buoTv  TpiYUJVUJV,  ebeiHac  6v  f\ 
CKid  irpoc  Tfjv  cKidv  Xoyov  eixe  Tfjv  TTupajiiiba  Trpoc  5 
Tfiv  paKTripiav  exoucav.     dXX',  onep  eqpriv,  biepXf|6ric 

B  jLticopaciXeuc  elvai,  Kai  Tivec  OppicTiKai  cou  Trepi  tu- 
pdvvuDV  dTTO(pdceic  dveqpepovTO  TTpoc  auTov,  ujc  ^puu- 
TriOeic  UTTO  MoXTraYopou  toO  "Icuvoc  Ti  TrapaboHoTaTOV 
eiric  dopaKUJC,  dTTOKpivaio  'Tupavvov  Y^povTa',  Kai  10 
TrdXiv  ev  Tivi  ttotuj,  Trepl  eripiiuv  Xoyou  YevO)iidvou, 
cpairic  KdKicTOv  eivai  tuuv  )aev  dYpiuuv  6ripiujv  tov 
Tupavvov,  Tuuv  b*  fiiaepuuv  tov  KoXaKa*  TaOTa  Ydp, 
ei  Kai  TTdvu  TrpocTroioOvTai  bia(pe'peiv  01  paciXeic  tuuv 
Tupdvvuuv,  ouK  eujuevuuc  dKOUouciv'.  'dXXd  toOto  is 
ILiev*  eiTTev  6  OaXfic  'TTiTTaKoO  dcTiv  eipriiLtevov  dv 
Traibia  TroTe  TTpoc  MupciXov  •  eYuu  be  '6au]adcaiju'  dv' 

C  ecpx]  'ou  Tupavvov  dXXd  KuPepvfjTriv  Y^povTa  6eacd- 
laevoc'.  TTpoc  bk  Trjv  )LieTd6eciv  t6  toO  veavicKOu 
TTeTT0v6a  toO  paXovToc  inev  ^tti  Tfjv  Kuva  TraTdHavTOC  20 
be  Tfjv  i^riTpuidv  Kai  eiTrdvToc  'oub'  outuu  KaKuuc*. 
bi6  Kai  CoXuuva  cocpuuTaTOv  fjYricdjLiriv  ou  beHdiaevov 
TupavveTv.  Kai  rTiTTaKOc  outoc  ei  iuovapxia  jufi  Trpoc- 
flX6ev,  ouK  av  etTrev  ujc  ^xaKeTiov  icQXov  ^iLijLievai'. 
TTepiavbpoc  b*  loiKev  ujCTrep  ev  vocfjjuaTi  TTaTpiuiu  t^  25 
Tupavvibi  KaTeiXriiLijLidvoc  ou  q)auXuuc  eSavaqjepeiv,  xpui- 
lievoc   6|uiXiaic  vYieivaTc   dxpi  TC  vOv  Kai  cuvouciac 

D  dvbpuuv  voOv  dxovTwv  eTraYojuevoc ,  dc  be  Gpacupou- 
Xoc  auTUJ  KoXouceic  tuuv  ctKpuJV  ou)li6c  TroXiTric  uqpri- 
YeiTai  |Lif|  Ttpoci^iuevoc.    Y^uupYoO  Ydp  aipac  Kai  aiYi-  3o 

2,  3-4  H.  6,  556— 558  B. 

30.  aipac  W:  «Ypac  aiYiXujTrac*:  6pvi9ac 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  337 

Xujirac  dvTi  TrupuJv  Kai  KpiGujv  cuTKOiniCeiv  eGeXovTOC 
oubev  biaqpepei  Tupavvoc  dvbpaTrobujv  inaXXov  dpxeiv 
f)  dvbpiuv  pouX6)Lievoc  •  ev  xdp  dvTi  ttoXXuiv  KaKU)v 
dTaedv   ai  buvacTeiai  Tf]v  Tijufiv  exouci  Kai  t^v  bo- 

5  Hav,  dvTtep  dYaGuJV  ujc  KpeiTTOvec  dpxujci  Kai  f^eTd- 
Xujv  |LieiZ;ovec  eivai  boKuJcr  Tfjv  b'  dcqpdXeiav  dYa- 
TTuJvTac  dveu  toO  KaXoO  TtpopdTUJv  ebei  Kai  ittttujv 
Kai  poujv  dpxeiv,  |afi  dvGpujTTUJV.  dXXd  tdp  eic  ou- 
bev    TtpocriKOVTac   e)apepXr|Kev    fi)Liac'    eqpri    '6    Eevoc  E 

10  ouTOCi  XoTouc,  djLieXricac  XeTeiv  Te  Kai  Zr|TeTv  a  dp- 
juoTTei  eTTi  beiTTVov  pabiZiouciv.  fi  Tdp  ouk  oTei,  Ka- 
0dTT€p  dcTidcovToc  ecTi  Tic  TTapacKeufi ,  Ktti  beiTTvncov- 
Toc  elvai;  CupapiTai  iiiev  Tdp  UJC  eoiKe  rrpo  eviauToO 
Tdc  KXrjceic  TcoioOvTai  tuuv  TuvaiKuiv,  ottujc  eKTevoiTO 

15  KttTd  cxoXfiv  TTapacKeuacajaevaic  ecGfiTi  Kai  XP^cuJ 
(poiTav  CTTi  t6  beiTTvov  eTuJ  be  irXeiovoc  oTjaai  xpo- 
vou  beicOai  Tfjv  dXr|9ivfiv  toO  bemvricovTOC  6p9ujc 
TrapacKeuriv,  oti  xaXeTrujTepdv  ecTiv  fi9ei  t6v  TtpeTTovTa 
Kociaov  f|  ciJujiaTi  tov  TrepiTTOV  eSeupetv  Kai  dxpncTOv. 

20  ou   Tdp   liic  dTTeiov  fiKei  KOjuiiZiuJV    eauTov    e/iTTXficai  F 
TTp6c  t6  beiTTvov  6  voOv  exujv,  dXXd  Kai  cTToubdcai 
Ti  Kai  TTaiEai  Kai  dKoOcai  Kai  eiTreiv  u»v  6  Kaipoc  Tta- 
paKaXei   touc   cuvovTac,    ei   iueXXouci   |iieT'   dXXfjXuiv 
fibeujc  ecec9ai.    Kai  Tdp  Kai  6\\fov  TT0vr|p6v  ecTi  Tra- 

25puucac9ai,  Kdv  oTvoc  ^  (paOXoc,  ^tti  Tdc  vuiucpac 
KaTaqpuTeTv  •  cuvbeiTTVoc  hk  KeqpaXaXTnc  Kai  papuc  Kai 
dvdTUJTOc  TravT^r  |aev  oivou  Kai  ovpou  Trdcric  be  /iou- 
coupToO  xapiv  dTToXXuci  Kai  XujuaiveTai,  Kai  oub' 
dTTejaecai   ttiv    TOiauTr|v    dribiav    eTOijuov    ecTiv,    dXX* 

30  dvioic  eic  dTravTa   tov   piov  e|Li|u€'vei  t6  TTp6c   dXXri-  us 

2,  4-5H.    ■  6,  558-5€-,)R. 

7.  irpopdTUJV*:   irpopdTUJv  ttoXXuuv  22.  ujv  W:  6 

Plutarchi  Moralia.    Vol.  I.  22 


338  SEPTEM 

Xouc  bucdptCTOv,  OucTTep  eouXoKpacia  tic  uppeiuc  f\ 
opTnc  ev  oTviy  Y€VO|Lievric.  oGev  dpicTa  XiXuuv,  xa- 
Xouiaevoc  ex6ec,  ou  TTpoTepov  ibiioXofricev  f|  TtuGe^cGai 
Tujv  KeKXriiaevuuv  eKacTOV.  eqpn  fap  oti  cu)LiTrXouv 
dYVuujiova  bei  qpe^peiv  Kai  cucktivov  ok  TrXeiv  dvdTKri  5 
Kai  cTpaTeuecGar  to  be  cuiiiTroTaic  eauTov  ujc  eTuxe 
KaTajaiTVueiv  ou  vouv  exovToc  dvbpoc  ecTiv.  6  f 
AiTUTTTioc  CKeXeTOc,  ov  eTTieiKuuc  eiccpepovTec  eic  Td 
cu)LiTr6cia  TrpoTiGevTai  Kai  TrapaKaXouci  laeiavficGai  Tdxcx 
B  bx]  ToiouTOuc  eco|Lie'vouc ,  KaiTrep  ctxapic  Kai  dujpoc  10 
eTriKUJiaoc  tikujv,  ojaujc  exei  Tivd  Kaipov,  Kai  ei  }ir] 
Ttpoc  t6  TTiveiv  KOi  fibuTraGeiv  dXXd  TTpoc  q)iXiav  Kai 
dTdTiriciv  dXXrjXujv  TrpoTpe^TTCTai ,  Kai  TrapaKaXeT  tov 
piov  jufi  Tuj  XP<^viu  Ppaxuv  dvTa  TrpdTjaaci  KaKoic 
laaKpov  TTOieTv'.  15 

3.  '€v  ToiouToic  XoToic  Tevojaevoi  KaTd  Tfjv  obov 
d(piK6|Lie0a  TTpoc  Tfjv  oiKiav,  Kai  XoucacGai  juev  6  0a- 
Xfic  ouK  ii0eXr]cev,  dXriXi)Li|aevoi  Tdp  fjiaev  eTTiujv  be 
Touc  Te  bpdjaouc  dGeaTO  Kai  Tdc  TTaXaicTpac  Kai  to 
dXcoc  to  Trapd  Tfjv  GdXaccav  iKavuJc  biaKeKOCiHTme-  20 
vov,  utt'  oubevoc  eKTrXr|TT6)aevoc  tujv  toioutujv,  dXX' 
C  oKujc  laf)  KaTaqjpoveTv  boKoir)  |urib'  uTrepopdv  toO  TTe- 
pidvbpou  Tfjc  (piXoTijuiac.  tOuv  b'  dXXujv  tov  dXei- 
Mjd|Lievov  11  Xoucdjuevov  o\  0epdTTOVTec  eicfiTOV  eic  tov 
dvbpuLiva  bid  Tfic  cToac.  6  b'  'Avdxapcic  ev  t^  cTod  25 
Ka0ficTO,  Ktti  TTaibicKri  TrapeiCTfjKei  Tfjv  K6|Litiv  TaTc 
xepci  biaKpivouca.  TauTTiv  6  GaXfic  eXeu0€piuuTaTd 
TTUJc  auTuJ  Trpocbpaiaoucav  eq^iXrice  Kai  TeXdcac  'outujc' 
i(pr\  'rroiei  KaXov  tov  Hevov,   ottujc  fiiaepuuTaTOC  uuv 

2,  5— 7H.  «,  560— 5C2R, 

26.  7Tap€tCTr]Ke»*:   irpoeiCTnKCi  27,  6* 


i 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  339 

ixf]  qpopepoc  iq  tx\v  oipiv   Y\}xiy  mH^'  aYpioc'.     e)LioO  b' 
epojutvou  rrepi  Tfic  iraiboc  iiTic  etii,  'Ttiv  coqpiiv'  eq)r| 
'koi  7Tepip6r|Tov  dYVoeic  €u|LinTiv;   toOto    xdp   auTrjv  D 
6  iraTfip  auToc,  oi  be  ttoXXoi  TtaTpoGev  ovoiadZouci 

5  KXeopouXivrjv'.  Kai  6  NeiXoHevoc  einev  'f\  ttou  Triv 
Ttepi  Td  aiviYiaaTa  beivoTrjTa  Kai  coqpiav '  ^(pr)  ^Tfjc 
Kopnc  eTraiveic"  Kai  Tdp  eic  Aiyutttov  evia  tOuv  rrpo- 
PaXXo)ae'vujv  utt'  auTfic  biiKTai'.  'ouk  eYuuTe'  eiTrev 
6    GaXfjc"    'toutoic   fdp    OucTrep    dcTpatdXoic,    oTav 

DTux»],  TraiZiouca  XP^^ai  Kai  biapdXXcTai  Trpoc  toijc 
evTUXOVTac.  dXXd  Kai  (pp6vri|uia  0au|LiacT6v  Kai  voOc 
evecTi  TToXiTiKoc  Kai  q)iXdvGpuuTrov  fjGoc ,  Kai  t6v  rra- 
Tepa  ToTc  TioXiTaic  7Tpa6Tepov  dpxovTa  Trapexei  Kai 
brmoTiKiuTepov'.     'eiev'  6  NeiX6Sevoc  eqpri,  'Kai  cpai-  E 

15  veTai   pXeTTOVTi  Trpoc  tt^v  XiT^TrjTa  Kai  dcpeXeiav  au-   ' 
Tiic'     'Avdxapciv    be  TrdGev   outiu   TrmeXeT  cpiXocT6p- 
•fojc;'  'oTi'  eqpn  'cuucppuuv  dvf|p  ecTi  xai  TroXufia9f|C, 
Ktti  Tf|v  biaiTav  auTfj   Kai  tov  Ka6ap)a6v,  uj  xpwvTai 
CKuGai  TTpoc  Touc  KdjLivovTac,   dcp96vuuc  Kai   TTpo9u- 

20  jiujc  TrapabebuuKe.  Kai  vOv  oi|Liai  rrepie^TTeiv  auTriv  tov 
dvbpa  Kai  qpiXoqppoveTc9ai ,  |uav0dvoucdv  ti  Kai  Trpoc- 
biaXefOfievriv '.  fjbri  be  ttXticiov  ouciv  n|uTv  toO  dv- 
bptuvoc  dTTf|VTricev  'AXeHibri)Lioc  6  MiXficioc  (fiv  be 
GpacupouXou  toO  Tupdvvou  v69oc)  Kai  eH^ei  TeTapaf- 

23  )nevoc  Kai  cijv  opYfj  tivi  Trpoc  auTov  oubev  fi|uTv  t£  F 
cacpec  biaXeT6)aevoc.     ibc  be  tov  GaXfiv  eibe,  )uiKp6v 
dveveTKujv  Kai  KaTacTdc  'oiavuPpiv'  eiTTev  'cic  fiudc 
TTepiavbpoc  OppiKev,   eKTTXeOcai  juev  ouk  Idcac  ibpjLiri- 
fjevov  dXXd  TTpoc)aeTvai  ber|9€ic  tu»  beiTTVuj,   eX96vTi 

2,  T-SH.  6,  562-564  R. 

3.  toOto  Top  auTrjv*:  outuu  t^P  TaOT»iv  19.  -TTpoc*: 

TTtpi 

22* 


340  SEPTEM 

bi  vi^wv  KXiciav  ati.uov,  AioXeac  be  Kai  vriciuiTac 
Kai  Tivac  Yap  ouxi  ©pacupouXou  TrpoTijiujv  •  Opacu- 
pouXov  Tap  ^v  d|Lioi  tov  iTeiLivMavTa  TrpoTrriXaKicai 
149  pouX6)Lievoc  Kai  KaTapaXeiv  bnXoc  kTiv'.  'eha'  Iqpn 
'cO  bebiac  |Lifi  KaSotTTep  Aitutttioi  touc  dcTe'pac  uijjuj- 5 
ILiaTa  Kai  TaTreivuuiuaTa  XajupavovTac  ^v  toic  tottoic 
oOc  bieSiaci  T»TV€c9ai  PeXTiovac  f\  xeipovac  ^auTuiv 
Xe^TOuciv,  ouTUJ  Ttepi  ce  bid  tov  tottov  djiaupujcic 
f\  TaTteivuJcic  TevriTai;  Kai  toO  AdKUJVOC  ?cr|  (pauXo- 
Tepoc ,  6c  ^v  xopuJ  tivi  KaTacTa9eic  eic  ttjv  ecxdTriv  lo 
Xujpav  uTto  ToO  dpxovToc  'eu  T€'  eiTTev  '"eEeupec, 
UJC  Kai  auTd  ?vti|lioc  TtvriTai'.  ou  KaTaXapovTac ' 
eqpr)  'tottov  laeTd  Tivac  KaTaKei)Lie9a  bei  CriTeTv,  /LiaX- 
Xov  b'  OTTUJC  eudpiuiocTOi  Toic  cuTKaTaK6i|Lievoic  ui)Liev, 
dpxfjv  Ktti  Xapfiv  cpiXiac  ev  auToTc  CtitoOvtgc  indXXov  i5 

B  b'  exovTec  t6  |ufi  bucKoXaiveiv,  dXX'  eTraiveTv  6ti  toi- 
ouTOic  cuTKaTeKXivrilnev  •  ujc  6  fe  t6ttuj  KXiciac  buc- 
Xepaivujv  bucxepaivei  tuj  cuTKXiTi;i  ladXXov  f^  tu»  k€- 
KXr|K6Ti ,  Kai  TTpoc  djacpoT^pouc  drrex^dveTai '.  '  X6toc  ' 
€(pr|  'TauTa  dXXujc  ^ctiv'  6  'AXeSibTiiuoc ,  'epTuj  be  20 
Kai  Touc  coqpouc  ujudc  6puj  t6  Ti|Lidc9ai  biuuKOVTac', 
Kai  d|aa  TTapajueiijjdiaevoc  fijudc  dTTfiX9e.  Kai  6  OaXfic 
7Tp6c  fmdc  Tfjv  dTOTTiav  ToO  dv9pu)TT0u  9au|udJovTac 
'?|LiTTXriKTOc'  ecpri,  'Kai  dXX6K0T0c  qpucei,  ^ttci  Kai 
lueipdKiov  €Ti,  laupou  cTTOubaiou  GpacuPouXuj  kojlii- 
c9€VToc,   eic  ijJUKTfipa  KaTCpdcac  jueTav   Kai   TTpoceT- 

C  xiac  OKpaTOV  eEemev,  ?x9p«v  dvTi  qpiXiac  GpacuPou- 
Xuj  biaTTeTTpaT|Li€VOc'.    ^k  toutou  TTapeX9ujv  uTTTipeTric 

2,  8-9H.  6,  564— 566  E 

4.  KaToPaXeiv*:  KarapaXetv  dic  bi\  TrepiopOuv  8.  oO- 

Tuj  W:   oOtujc  ri  15.  Zr|ToOvT€c  Reiskius:    TriXoOvTec 

28.  irapeXeibv  idem:   Tr6pie\9iuv 


1 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  341 

'KeXeOei  ce  TTepiavbpoc '  ^qpn  *Kai  0a\fiv  irapaXaPov- 
tac  toOtov  eTncKeipac0ai  t6  KeKO|uic)aevov  dpTiuuc  auTuj 
iTOTepov  aXXuJc  TCTOvev  r\  rx  criiaeTov  ecTi  Kai  Te'pac' 
auToc  laev  Ydp  loiKe  TeTapdxOai   cqpobpa,   )uiac)na  Kai 

5  KTiXiba  Tfjc  Guciac  fiYoujaevoc'.  ^}ia  b'  dTTfJYev  fijudc 
eic  Ti  oiKtiMa  toiv  Ttepi  tov  KfjTtov.  evTauGa  veavi- 
CKOc  ujc  eqpaiveTO  voiaeuTiKoc,  outtuj  Y€veiujv  dXXujc 
T€  t6  eiboc  ouK  dYevvf|c,  dvarrTuEac  Tivd  btq)9e'pav 
ebeiHev  fiiiiv   Ppecpoc    dic  eqpn  Y£Tov6c  e5  ittttou,  Td 

10  )aev   dvuj   nexpi  tou  TpaxnXou  Kai  tujv    x^ipujv   dv- 
6pajTT6)aopqpov,  Td  Xoirrd  b'  exov  ittttou,  Tfi  be  qpujvf)  D 
Kaedrrep  Td  veoTvd  TTaibdpia  KXau0)aupiZ6)a€vov.    6  fiev 
ouv   NeiXoHevoc   'AXeHiKaKe'   eiTTuiv  '  dTTecTpdqpn   Tfjv 
ovyiv',   6   be  0aXnc  TTpoce'pXeTre  tuj  veavicKiu  ttoXuv 

5r>  xpovov,  eiTa  laeibidcac  (eiu)6ei  b'  dei  TTaiZeiv  TTpoc 
e}ik  Trepi  ttjc  Texvric)  'r\  ttou  tov  Ka6ap)u6v  ili  Aio- 
kXcic'  ecpn  'KiveTv  biavof)  Kai  TTapexeiv  TTpdT)uaTa 
ToTc  dTTOTpoTTaioic,  ujc  Tivoc  beivoO  Kai  )Lt€TdXou  cuji- 
pdvTOc;'   'Ti  be'  dTTOv   *ou  laeXXuj;  CTdcewc  Tdp,  ui 

'   GaXfi,   Kai  biaqpopdc  t6  cri)LieT6v   ecTi,   Kai  bebia  |ufi 
jaexpi  Td)Liou  Kai  Tcvedc  eHiKriTai,   TTpiv   f|  t6  ttpujtov 
eSiXdcac6ai  }xr\vi}JLa,  Tfjc  6eo0  beuTcpov  ujc  6pac  TTpo- 
qpaivoucric'.      Trp6c    toOto    |ar|bev    dTTOKpivdjuevoc    6  E 
OaXfic  dXXd  tcXujv   dTTrjXXdTTeTO.     Kai  toO  TTepidv- 

-  bpou  TTpoc  TaTc  0upaic  dTravTficavTOc  fi|iTv  Kai  bia- 
7Tu6o)ae'vou  TTepi  iIjv  eibo)aev,  dqpeic  6  0aXfic  |ie  Kai 
Xapd^evoc  Tfic  eKeivou  X€>Poc  eqpri  'a  )uev  AiOKXfic 
KeXeuei  bpdceic  Ka6'  ficuxiav  ^t^  bi  coi  TTapaivuj 
veoic   ouTUJ  )afi  xpfic6ai  vojaeOciv  'ittttujv,    f\  bibovai 

-iOH.  6,566-5688. 

1.  TrapaXapovTac  Reiskius:    TrapaXaP6vTa  25.  TaTc 

eOpaic*:  Tctc  Gupac 


342  SEPTEM 

YuvaiKttc  auToic'.  eboSe  inev  ouv  |lioi  tujv  Xoyujv 
dKOucac  6  TTepiavbpoc  fic9fivai  cqpobpa*  Kai  Yotp  ege- 
Ye'\ace  Kai  tov  GaXfiv  TrepiXaPiJuv  KaTricrrdcaTO.  Kd- 
Keivoc  'oTjaai  be'  elrrev  '  ui  AiokXeic  ,  Kai  Trepac  elxe 
F  t6  criiaeiov  *  opac  Yotp  n^iKOv  KaKov  YtTOvev  fiiaTv,  5 
'AXeHibr||Liou  cuvbeirrveTv  ixr\  GeXricavTOC '. 

4.  'ETtei  b'  eicr|X9o|aev,  fjbri  lueTZiov  6  OaXfic  (p9eY- 
Hdiaevoc  'ttoO  be'  eiTrev  '6  dvf]p  KaTaKXivdjuevoc  ebuc- 
xepavev;'  dtrobeix^eicric  be  ttic  x^Jpac  TTepieX9ujv 
cKeT  KaTeKXivev  ^auTOV  Kai  fijaac  "^  dXXd  Kotv  dTrpidjLirfv '  k 
eiTTijOv  ''ApbdXuj  KOivujveTv  fiidc  TpaTreZ^nc'.  fiv  be 
TpoiZifivioc  6  "ApbaXoc,  auXujboc  Kai  lepeuc  tujv 
160  'ApbaXiujv  MoucuJv,  dc  6  TraXaioc  "ApbaXoc  ibpucaTO 
6  TpoiZfivioc.  6  b'  Aicu)TTOC  (cTUYXave  Ydp  utto 
Kpoicou  veuucTi  TTpoc  tc  nepiavbpov  ctjua  Kai  Trpoc  11 
Tov  9e6v  eic  AeXqjouc  dTrecTaXjuevoc,  Kai  Trapfiv  eTTi 
bicppou  Tivoc  xttM«i2!f|Xou  TTapd  tov  CdXujva  Ka9f||Lie- 
voc  dvuj  KaTaKei|ievov)  'fiiniovoc  b"  iq>r]  'Auboc  ev 
TTOTaiuuJ  Tfic  oipeujc  eauToO  KaTibiiiv  eiKova  Kai  9au- 
ILidcac  t6  KdXXoc  Kai  t6  |LieYe9oc  toO  cu)|uaTOC  ujp-  2 
ILiTice  9eTv  uiCTrep  ittttoc  dvaxaiTicac.  eiTa  iuevToi  cu|li- 
(ppovfjcac  ujc  ovou  ui6c  eiri,  KaTeTrauce  Taxu  t6v 
B  bp6|uov  Kai  dcpfiKe  t6  cppuaYiua  Kai  t6v  9u|u6v'.  6 
be  XiXujv  XaKUJvicac  t^  (pujv^  'Kai  Tuvri'  ecpri  'Ppa- 
buc  Kai  Tpe'xeic  t6v  fjiuiovov'.  ck  toutou  TrapfiX^e  2 
|uev  fi  MeXicca  Kai  KaTCKXivri  Trapd  t6v  TTepiavbpov, 
fi  b'  €u|LiriTic  eKd9ice  irapd  t6  beTTTVOv.  Kai  6  0aXfic 
e|ue  TTpocaYopeucac  eTrdvuj  toO  BiavTOc  KaTaKcijuevov 
'ti  ouk  eqppacac'  eiTrev  'ih  AioKXeic  BiavTi  tov  Nau- 
KpaTiTTiv  Hevov  f^KOVTa  |ueTd  TrpopXriiudTUJV  paciXiKUJV  s 

2,  10-12  H.  6,568-569 

27.  beiTTVov*:  beiTrveiv 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  343 

au9ic  eir'  auTov,  ottiuc  vri(pujv  Kai  Trpocexuuv  eauTU» 
Tov  XoYOv  bexiTai;*  Ktti  6  Biac  'dW  outoc  \xiv' 
ecpr)  'TrdXai  bebiTTeTai  TaOTa  TrapaKeXeuoinevoc ,  ifOj 
be  Tov   Aiovucov   oiba  Td  t'  dWa  beivov  ovTa  xai  C 

5  Auciov  dTTO  coqpiac  TrpocaYopeuoMevov,  ujct'  ou  be'- 
bia  Tou  Geou  jLiecToc  T€v6|Ltevoc  }ir\  d9apce'cTepov 
dYiJUvicuujuai'.  ToiaOTa  |aev  eKeivoi  TTpoc  dWriXouc 
d|aa  beiTTvoOvTec  erraiZov  e|Lioi  be  t6  beiTTvov  euTe- 
XecTcpov   6pu)VTi  toO  cuvri9ouc   evvoeiv    eTt^ei   Trpoc 

10  e)aauT6v  ujc  coqpuuv  KdYa9uJV  dvbpuJv  uTToboxr)  Kai 
KXfjcic  oubeiaiav  TTpocTi9rici  baTidvriv  dXXd  cuCTeXXei 
ILidXXov,  dqpaipoOca  TrepiepYiac  oipujv  Kai  laupa  EeviKd 
Kai  TTefijLiaTa  Kai  TroXuTeXujv  oTvujv  biaxuceic  oic  Ka9' 
fl)Lie'pav  xPi^^M^voc  errieiKujc   6  TTepiavbpoc  iv  Tupav-  D 

15  vibi  Kai  ttXoutiu  Ktti  TTpdYjuctci,  TOTe  TTp6c  Touc  dv- 
bpac  CKaXXujTriZieTO  XiTOTriTi  Kai  cuiqppocuvr)  baTrdvric. 
ou  Ydp  Movov  TUJv  dXXwv  dXXd  Kai  thc  YuvaiKOC 
dcpeXujv  Kai  dTTOKpuijjac  tov  cuvrj^n  kociuov  iTtebeiKvue 
cuv  euTcXeia  Kai  neTpi6Tr|Ti  KeKOCMri)Lievtiv. 

20  5.  'GTrel  b'  ^Trr|p9ricav  ai  TpdTre^ai  Kai  CTecpdvuiv 
Trapd  Tfic  MeXiccnc  biabo9evTUJV  fijLieTc  inev  ecrreica- 
laev  fi  b'  auXriTpic  dTri(p9eYHa|ue'vri  iniKpd  Taic  crrovbaic 
^K  in^cou  laeTecTTi,  rrpocaYopeucac  t6v  'Avdxapciv  6 
"ApbaXoc  iipuuTncev   ei  Trapd  CKu9aic  auXriTpibec  ei- 

25civ  6  b'  ^K  ToO  TrpocTuxovTOc  'oub'  diuTreXoi'  eiTre.  E 
ToO  b'  'ApbdXou  TrdXiv  eiTrovTOC  ^dXXd  9eoi   yc  Cku- 
Gaic  eiciv',  'Trdvu  |Liev  oijv'   eqpri  ^Y^wccric  dv9pujTri- 
vric  cuvievTec,    oux    ujcrrep    b'  oi  "GXXrivec  oioiaevoi 
Cku9ujv  biaXeYec9ai  PeXTiov  6,uujc  touc  9eouc  6ctuiv 

30  Kai  HuXuJV  nbiov  dKpoac9ai  vo|ai2;ouciv'.    6   b'  Aicui- 

2,  12— 13  H.  6,  569— 571 E. 

5.  dTTO*:  Otc6 


344  SEPTEM 

TTOC  '  €1  Yop '  ciTTev  '  eibciTic ,  (x)  Eeve ,  touc  vOv  auXo- 
TTOiouc  ibc  TTpoeiaevoi  td  vePpeia  xpuuMevoi  toic  oveioic 
PeXTiov  nxeiv  Xefouciv.     bio  Kai  KXeopouXivri  TTpoc 
Tov  <t»puTiov  auXov  ^viEaTO 
F       '  KvriMri  veppoYOVOc  )Lie  Kepaccpopiu  ouac  ^Kpoucev,      s 
ujCTe  6au)id2!eiv   tov  ovov  ei  TraxuTaTOc  Kai  djuouco- 
TaToc  u)v  TdXXa  XeTTTOTaTov  Kai  ^ouciKuuTaTOV  6cto0v 
TrapexeTai'.     Kai  6   NeiXoHevoc   'djieXei   TaOTa'  e(pri 
'Kai    fi)Liiv    ToTc   NauKpaTiTaic    ^YxaXoOci    BoucipiTar 
Xpu))ie0a  Yap  ^H  toic  oveioic  eic  tov  auXov.     eKeivoic  lo 
hk  Kai  cdXTciTtoc  dKOueiv  dGe^iTOV,  ibc  ovuj  cp9eTT0- 
(aevrjc  ojaoiov.    ovov  b'  urt'  AiYUTTTiujv  icre  bnnou  bid 
Tuqpujva  TTpOTTTiXaKiZ:6)nevov'. 

6.    Tevoiievric  be  ciwtttic  6  TTepiavbpoc  6paiv  pou- 
X6)ievov  |iev    6KVo0vTa   b'  ctpHaceai    toO    Xotou  tov  is 
151  NeiX6Eevov  ^ifd)  toi'   eiTrev  'ui  dvbpec  dTraivui  Kai 
Tr6Xeic  Kai  dpxovTac,  6coi  Hevoic  ttpujtov,  eua  ttoXi- 
xaic  xpilMCiTiZioucr   Kai  vOv  boKei  faoi  touc  )nev  fmc- ' 
Te'pouc  X6touc  oiov   emxujpiouc  Kai   cuvr|6eic  Ppaxuv 
Xpovov    dmcxeiv,    TTp6cobov    b*    uJCTTcp    ^v    ^KKXricia  J 
boOvai   ToTc  AiTUTTTioic  eKeivoic  Kai   paciXiKoTc,    ouc 
6  PeXTicTOC  fiKei  KO|iiZ:u»v  NeiXoEevoc  BiavTi,  Biac  be 
PouXeTai   Koivrj   cKe'niaceai  )Lie6'   u)au)v'.     Kai  6   Biac 
'ttoO  Tap  f|  MeTd  Tivuiv'  etpri   '  TTpoeu)a6Tepov  dv  tic 
dTTOKivbuveuceiev,  ei  beoi,   Trpoc  TOiauTac  dTTOKpiceic,  s 
dXXuic   Te   ToO   paciX^ujc   KeXeucavTOc   dpEaceai    fikv 

2,  13-14H.  6,  571-573K 

1.  ei  Tap*:  €tT€  3.  KXeo^ouXivri  W:  KXe6PouXov  V| 

4.  ^viEaxo  idem:  fiEaxo        5.  v€pp6YOv6c  (ae  G.  Hermannus: 
vePpOT6vocai)ue  iKpoucev   idem:     ^KTiKpouce  10. 

bi]*:  r\br]  23.  0)au)v  Meziiiacus:  riiaOuv  25.  ei  6^01*: 

ei  fcel 


i 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  345 

dTt'  e|uoO,   TTepieXGeTv  b'  eic  aTraviac  u|Liac   tov  \6-  B 
Yov;'  ouTUJ  br\  Trapebibou  |aev  auTu»   t6  YpamiiaTeTov 
6   NeiXoHevoc,   o   b'   auTov    eKeXeuce   XucavTa  Trdciv 
ec  fjecov  dvaYVoivai.     bidvoiav  be  TOiauTriv  etxe  Td 

5  YeTpaMM^va. 

'BaciXeuc  Aiyutttiuuv  "Ajuacic  XeY€i  BiavTi  co(puj- 
TaTiy  'GXXiivujv.  BaciXeuc  AieioTTUJv  exei  Trpoc  e)iie 
cocpiac  dmXXav.  fiTTuO|uevoc  be  toTc  dXXotc  eTri  Trdci 
cuvTe9eiKev  dTOTtov   eTtiTaYMa  Kai  beivov,   eKTrieTv  ^e 

10  KeXeuujv   ttiv   GdXaccav.     ecTi   hk  XucavTi    \ikv  exeiv 
KiuMac  Te  TroXXdc  Kai  TroXeic  tuiv  eKeivou,  )Lifi  XucavTi 
b'  dcTeujv  Tu)V  Trepi  'CXeqjavTivriv  dTtocTfivai.     CKeH/d-  C 
Mevoc  ouv    euGuc   dTTOTreMTTe   NeiXoHevov.      d  be    bei 
(piXoic  coTc  f\  TToXiTaic  Y€vec0ai  Trap'  fiiiuiv  ou  Tdjud 

15  KujXucei.' 

TouTUJV  dvaYvuJcGevTUJV  ou  ttoXuv  xpovov  eTTi- 
cxujv  6  Biac  dXXd  laiKpd  mcv  auToc  TTpoc  auTUJ  ycvo- 
laevoc  MiKpd  be  tu»  KXeopouXiu  rrpocoMiXricac  eYY^c 
KaTaKeiMeviu  'Ti  XeYeic'  eiTTev  'iL  NauKpaTiTa;   paci- 

20  Xeuujv  dv6pu)TTUJv  tocoutujv  "Ainacic,  KeKTriiuevoc  be 
Xuipav  dpicTrjv  TocauTriv  e0eXr|cei  eTTi  KUJ|Liaic  dboHoic 
Kai  XuTTpaTc  eKTTieTv  0dXaccav;'  Kai  6  NeiXdSevoc  Ye- 
Xdcac  'ujc  0eXr|covTOc'  eiTrev  'uJ  Bia  cKOTrei  t6  bu- 
vaTOV'.      'cppaZeTUJ    Toivuv'    eqpn    'tuj    Ai0ioTri   touc  D 

25  e)LipdXXovTac  eic  Td  TreXdYn  rroTaMOuc  eTTicxeTv,  eujc 
dv  auTOC  iKTTirj  t^v  vOv  oucav  0dXaccav*  Trepi  Tau- 
Tr|C  Ydp  t6  erriTaYMCi  Ye'YOvev,  ou  Tfjc  ucTepov  eco- 
Mevnc'.     ujc  be  TaOTa  emev  6  Biac,  6  ^ev  NeiXoEe- 

2,  U— 16H.  6,  573— 574  B. 

3.  XiicavTa  Reiskius:   XOcavTo  irdvTa  23.  GeXricov- 

Toc    Pflugkius:    GeXncavTOC  26.  Qv*  ^KTrirj*: 

^KTTlVr] 


346  SEPTEM 

voc  iicp'  f)bovfic  ujpiarice  TrepiPaXeTv  tov  Biavta  Kat 
cpiXncar  TuJv  b'  ctXXiuv  eTraivecdvToiv  Kai  ctTTobeEaiLie- 
viuv  teXdcac  6  XiXiuv  'ui  NauKpaTiTa'  etpri  'Eeve, 
TTpiv  d7T0Xe'ceai  Tfjv  GdXaccav  eKKoGeicav  dTtdTTeXXe 
■nXeucac  'Ajudcibi  |Lifi  ZriTeiv  ottuuc  aX|LiTiv  dvaXuucei  r, 
TocauTHV,  dXXd  iuaXXov  ottuuc  ttotimov  Kai  YXuKeiav 
E  Toic  uTTTiKOOic  Tfjv  paciXeiav  TTapeHer  TTepi  TaOTa  ydp 
beivoTaTOC  Biac  Kai  bibdcKaXoc  toutuuv  dpicTOC,  & 
)ia9ujv  "AjLiacic  oubev  eTi  toO  xP^coO  beficeTai  TToba- 
viTTTfipoc  em  Touc  Aitutttiouc,  dXXd  eepaTTeucouci  lo 
TTdvTec  auTov  Kai  dTaTTficouci  xPICTov  ovTa,  Kdv 
^iupidKic  f|  vOv  dvacpavrj  bucTeve'cTepoc*.  'Kai  |ufiv' 
eqpTi  6  TTepiavbpoc  'dHiov  t^  ToiauTac  dTrapxdc  to» 
PaciXeT  cuveiceveTKeTv  ctTTavTac  'dvbpaKdc',  ujcrrep 
ecpiicev  "0|nripoc*  eKeiviu  tc  Tdp  av  TtvoiTO  TTXeiovoc  i5 
dHia  TTic  ejurropiac  ii  TrapevefiKri ,  Kai  fiiuTv  dvfi  TTdv- 

TOUV    UJ(peXl)LlOC'. 

7.     EiTTovTOC  oijv  ToO  XiXuuvoc  wc  CoXuuv  KaTdp- 
F  x^ceai  ToO  XoTOu  biKaioc  ecTiv,  ou  iuovov  oti  TTdv- 
Tujv  TTpofiKei  Kae'  fiXiKiav  Kai  TUTxdvei  KaTaKei)uevoc  a 
TtpwTOC,  dXX'  oTi  Tfiv  jueTicTTiv  Kai  TeXeiOTdTriv  dp- 
Xnv  dpxei,  vdjiouc  'Aerjvaioic  ee)aevoc,  6  NeiXoHevoc  ; 
ficuxn  rrpoc  ^|ue   'TToXXd  tc'   e»TTev  'uu  AioKXeic  tti- 
CTeueTai    vpeubuuc,   Kai    x«ipo^civ  oi   ttoXXoi   Xotouc 
dveTTiTribeiouc  Trepi  cocpuuv  dvbpuuv  auToi  Te  TTXdTTOv-  a 
Tec  Kai  bex6|uevoi  TTap*  ^Tepuuv  dToijauuc,  oia  Kai  TTpoc 
fliadc    ek   ATtutttov    dTTnTTe^^n    Ttepi    XiXwvoc,    wc 
dpa  biaXucaiTO  t^v  TTpoc  CoXuuva  qpiXiav  Kai  Heviav, 

2, 16— 17  H.  6,  574 -576  B, 

1.  irepipaXeTv*:  uepipdWeiv  12.  bucTev^ctepoc  Reis- 

kius:   &ucT€V^CTaToc  15.  "0|ariPOc]  v  14  22.  6*:    6 

oOv  26.    ^TOl,UWC   W:   fe'TOl.U0l 


J 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  347 

oTi  Touc  v6|uouc  6  CoXuuv  lcpncev  djueTaKivnTOuc  eivai.  152 
Kai    ifdj    'TcXoioc'   ecpnv  *6   Xoyoc*    outiu    Ydp    bei 
TTpuuTOv   dTT0TT0ieTc9ai  tov  AuKoOpYov  auToTc  v6)iioic 
oXnv  )LieTaKivr|cavTa   Tf|V  AaKebai|aoviujv   TtoXiTeiav'. 

5  ^iKpov  ouv  emcxujv  6  C6Xuuv  'ejuoi  )Liev'  ecpn  'boKei 
ludXiCT^  dv  evboHoc  Y£vec0ai  Kai  paciXeuc  Kai  Tupav- 
voc,  ei  br||U0KpaTiav  ck  juovapxiac  KaTacKeudceie  toTc 
TToXiTaic'.  beuTepoc  b'  6  Biac  eTrrev  'ei  dTpeTtToic 
XPUJTO  ToTc  v6)Lioic  Tfic  rraTpiboc'.     ejTi  toutuj   b'  6 

10  OaXfic  ecpT]cev  '  eubai|aoviav  dpxovTOc  vo^uiCeiv,  ei  tc- 
XeuTrjceie  YHPdcac  KaTd  qpuciv'.     TCTapTOC  'Avdxapcic 
'ei  ^\]  )a6voc   eiri  qppovijuoc'.     rre^uTTTOc  be  KXe6pou- 
Xoc  *ei  )Liribevi  mcTeuoi  tujv  cuvovtujv'.     cktoc  b'  6  B 
TTiTTaK6c  'ei  touc  uTTr|K6ouc  6  dpxujv  rrapacKeudceie 

15  qpoPeTcGai  )ufi  auTov  dXX'  uTTep  auToO'.  ^iCTd  toOtov 
6  XiXuJV  eqpri  tov  dpxovTa  XPHvai  ixr\hkv  (ppoveTv 
evriT6v,  dXXd  TTdvTa  dOdvaTa.  priee'vTujv  bk  toutujv 
riHioOjuev  fijueTc  Kai  auTov  eiTreTv  ti  tov  TTepiavbpov. 
6  b'  ou  )LidXa   qpaibpoc   dXXd   cucTr^cac  t6  ttpocujttov 

20 'eYUJ  Toivuv'  eqpr)  '  rrpocaTToqpaivojuai  Tdc  eipri)Lie'vac 
YViJU|uac  dTrdcac  cxebov  dqpiCTdvai  toO  dpxeiv  tov 
voOv  exovTa'.  Kai  6  Aicujttoc  oTov  eXeYKTiKOc  'ebei 
Toivuv'  e^ri  'toOto  Kae*  eauTOUc  irepaiveiv  Kal  )uri, 
cu)upouXouc  qpdcKOVTac  eivai  Kai  qpiXouc,   KaTriYdpouc  C 

■25  YiYveceai  toiv  dpxdvTUJV '.  dvpd)uevoc  oijv  auToO  ttic 
KeqpaXnc  6  CdXujv  Kai  bia^ueibidcac  eiTTev  'ouk&v  bo- 
KeT   coi   jucTpiujTepov    dpxovTa   TroieTv   Kai   Tupavvov 

2,  17— 18 H.  6,  576— 578  R. 

1.  ?q)ricev*:  ?q)Ti  djuexaKivriTouc  D6hnerus:  jueTaKi- 

vr|Touc  8.  dTpeTTTOic*:  TrpuiiTOC  vel  Tpoiroic  12.  ixi} 

Stobaeus  Floril.  XLVIII  47  21.  dqpicTdvai  W:    d(pe- 

CTdvai 


348  SEPTEM 

eTTieiKecTepov  6  TreiGuuv  d)c  cliaeivov  eTr|  t6  ixx]  apxeiv 
r\  t6  ctpxeiv;'  'tic  b'  av'  ecpr)  'coi  toOto  TreicGein 
luaXXov  r\  tuj  eeuj  q)pdcavTi  KaTa  t6v  rrpoc  ce 
e€C)L»6v 

'eubaijnov  TTToXieGpov  ^v6c  KripuKOc  dtKoOov;'       5 
Kai  6  CoXuiv  'dXXd  |ar|v'   ecpri  'Kai  vOv  ev6c  'Aer|- 

D  vaToi  KiipuKOC  dKpoujvTai  Kai  dpxovTOC  toO  v6)aou, 
brmoKpaTiav  ^'xovTec.  cu  be  beiv6c  ei  KopdKwv  eTTdieiv 
Kai  KoXoiODv,  Tfic  be  eeou  cpujvfic  ouk  dKpipujc  eHa- 
Koueic,  dXXd  ttoXiv  |uev  oiei  KaTd  t6v  ee6v  dpicTa  lo 
TTpdTTeiv  Tfjv  dv6c  dKOUoucav,  cujaTTOciou  b'  dpeTr]v 
vo^iZieic  t6  TTdvTac  biaXeteceai  Kai  Trepi  TrdvTUiV '.  '  cu 
Ydp'  ^'q)Ti  6  AicoiTTOc  'outtuj  "feYpacpac  oiKe^Tac  jufi 
laeeOeiv,  lijc  eYpaq;ac  'Aenvriciv  oiKeTac  [xx]  dpav  juribe 
Sr|paXoi(peiv'.  feXdcavTOc  ouv  toO  CoXujvoc  KXeo- i5 
bujpoc  6  laTpoc  'dXX'  dvoiuioiov'  eepr)  't6  SripaXoi- 
cpeiv  Tuj   XaXeiv  ev  oivuj    ppex6)aevov    fibiCTOv   fap 

E  ecTi*.  Kai  6  XiXujv  uTToXapujv  ecpri  'bid  toOto  toi 
lifiXXov  d(peKTe'ov  auToO'.  TrdXiv  b'  6  Aicujttoc  'Kai 
lariv'  e'(pr|  'GaXfic  l'boHev  eiTTeiv  oti  TdxicTa  yripdcei'.  20 

8.  feXdcac  ouv  6  TTepiavbpoc,  '^xoM^V  eiTTev 
'AicujTTe  Tfjv  biKrjv  ttpoctikovtujc,  TTpiv  r|  touc  'A)Lid- 
ciboc  ouc  TTpoeiX6|Lieea  rrdvTac  eicaYaTeiv  Xoyouc  eic 
^Te'pouc  eiLiTTecovTec.     opa  bfi,    NeiXoEeve,   Td  Xomd 

TfjC   dTTlCTOXfiC,    KOl    XP^    TTapoOciV    eV   TaUTUJ   TOIC   dv-  25 

bpdciv'.  'dXXd  lifiv'  6  NeiXoHevoc  ^<pr]  'Tfjv  laev 
ToO    AieioTTOc    eTriTaHiv    oubev    dv    tic    dXXo    TrXfjv 

2,  18-20 H.  6,  578-5S0R. 

5.  dKoOov  nescio  quis:  dKoOeiv  9.  GeoO  Reiskius:  coO 

13.   Y£TP«9CC  idem:    T^TPO^pcc   6ti  6|uoiov  16.  d.v6- 

laoiovW:  6)uoiov  22.  npocriKovTUJC  Reiskius:  TipocnKov- 

TUJC  6ti  25.  xaviTu)  idem:  toutiu 


I 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  349 

*  dxvu)Lievriv  CKurdXriv'   npoceiTTOi  kot'  'ApxiXoxov,  6 
be  coc  Sevoc  "AjLiacic  fmepiuTepoc  ev  toTc   toioutoic  F 
TtpopXiiiaaci  Kai  luouciKUiTepoc  fifovev    eK^Xeuce  Ydp 
auTov  emeTv  t6  irpecpuTaTOV  Kai  t6  koXXictov  Kai 

5  t6  |Lie'YicTOV  Kai  t6  coqpuuTaTOv  Kai  t6  KOivoTaTOV, 
Kai  vai  )Lid  Aia  Trpoc  toutoic  t6  ibqpeXijLiuuTaTOv ,  Kai 
t6  pXapepuuTaTov  Kai  t6  icxupoTaTOv  Kai  t6  pdcTov. 
dp'  ouv  d-rreKpivaTO  Kai  bieXuce  toutouv  cKacTOv;' 
'ouTuic'   6  NeiXoHevoc  eqpri'    'KpivcTe   h'  u|ueic  dKou- 

10  cavTec.    Trepi  ttoXXoO  xdp  6  paciXeuc  rroieiTai  iuriTe  153 
cuKoqpavTuJv  dXujvai  Tdc   dTTOKpiceic,  ei  Te  ti  cqpdX- 
XeTai  mj'  auTdc  6    dTTOKpivdjLievoc,    toGto  jLifi   bia- 
qpuTeiv  dveHeXeyKTOv.     dvaYVuucojLiai   b'  u)liiv    uuCTrep 
ttTTeKpivaTO.    Ti  TTpec^uTaTov ;  xpovoc.     ti  |Lie'TiCTOv; 

13  Kocjuoc.  Ti  coqpOuTaTOV ;  dXrjGeia.  ti  KdXXiCTOv ;  qpuuc. 
Ti  KOivoTaTOv;  GdvaTOC.  ti  ujqpeXijuuuTaTOV ;  Geoc.  ti 
pXapepuuTttTov ;  baijuwv.  ti  puujuaXeuuTaTov ;  Tuxri.  ti 
pdcTov;  fibu.' 

9.     TouTuuv    rrdXiv   dvayvujcGevTUJV ,    uu    NiKapxe, 

20  Yevo|uevric  ciuuTTfjc  GaXfic  ^puuTrice  t6v  NeiXoHevov  ei 
TTpocfjKaTo  Tdc  Xuceic  6  "Aiuacic.    cKeivou  b'  eiTTOVTOc 
6ti  Tdc  juev  dTTebeHaTo  TaTc  b'  ebucKoXaive,  'koi  |ufiv  B 
oubev'  eiTTev  6  OaXfic  ' dveTTiXriTTTOV  ecTiv,  dXX'  exei 
TTdvTa  biajuapTiac  )U€YdXac  Kai   dYVoiac.     oiov  euGuc 

25  6  xpovoc  TTuuc  civ  eir|  TTpec^uTaTOv ,  ei  t6  |uev  auToO 
YeY0v6c  t6  b'  evecTuuc  ecTi  t6  be  lueXXov;  6  Ydp  |ue9' 
fjjudc  ecojuevoc  xpovoc  Kai  TTpaY|udTuuv  tuiv  vOv  Kai 
dv9pu)Trujv  veuuTepoc  dv  qpaveir).    t6  bk  Tfiv  dXfi^eiav 

•2,-:0-21H.  6,  580-581 R, 

1.  dxvuju^vjiv]  Bergk.  p.  708*  7.  t6  ante  pXaPepui- 

TOTov*  ^fiCTOv*:    ^acTov  eiTTCiv  12.  kot'  auTdc 

Madvigius:  KaTct  TauTac  6  "W 


350  SEPTEM 

f]'f€ic0«i  coqpiav  oubev  e^oi  bOKCi  biaqpepeiv  toO  t6 
q)ujc  oqpSaXnov  diTTocpaiveiv.  ei  be  t6  (pilic  KaX6v 
ujCTrep  ecTiv  evoiniJe,  ttuuc  t6v  fiXiov  auT6v  Trapeibe; 
Tijuv  b'  dXXuuv  fi  )nev  Ttepi  Geiuv  Kai  bai^oviuv  diTo- 

C  Kpicic  Gpdcoc  ^xei  m\  Kivbuvov,  dXoyiav  be  Kai  TrXd-  5 
vnv  fi  Trepi  Tnc  Tuxnc  ou  Ydp  Sv  ^eTe^rriTTTe  ^abiuuc 
OUTUJC,  icxupoTaTOV  ouca  tuuv  ovtuuv  Kai  puu)LiaXeuu- 
TaTOV.  ou  M^v  oub'  6  6dvaToc  KOivoTaTov  ecTiv  ou 
Ydp  dcTi  7Tp6c  Touc  ZuuvTac.  dXX*  iva  |nf|  bOKuuiiev 
euGuveiv  Tdc  tuuv  ^Tepuuv  diroqpdceic,  Tdc  okeiac  Taic  lo 
tKeivou  7TapapdXuu|aev  *  e|nauT6v  be  napexuu  ttpuutov, 
ei  pouXeTai  NeiXoSevoc,  epuuTav  Ka8'  ^KacTOv'. 

'Qc  ouv  etevovTO  TOTe,  KdYuu  vuv  biriYncojuai  toc 
epuuTr|ceic  Kai  Tdc  dTTOKpiceic.  'Ti  rrpecPuTaTov;' 
'Geoc'   eqjri  GaXfic"   'dTewnTOC  Tdp  kTi'.     'ti  neTi- 15 

D  cTOv;'  ^TOTTOC  TciXXa  yikv  Tdp  6  k6c|uoc,  t6v  be  ko- 
C|iOv  oijTOC  TTepiexei'.     'ti  KdXXtcTov;'   Kociaoc"    Trdv 
Tdp  t6  KaTtt  ToHiv  toutou  fjepoc  kTi'.     *t(  coqpuuTa- 
Tov;'  'xpovoc*   Td  |uev   Tdp  eupriKev  outoc  r\br\,  xa    i 
b'  eupfjcei'.     'Ti  KOivoTaTov;'   'eXTTic*    Kai  Tdp   oic  2* 
aXXo    Mri^e'v,   auTri    TTdpecTi'.     'ti    ujqpeXi)au)TaTov ; ' 
*dpeTf|*    Kai  Tdp  TciXXa  tlu  xPTIcOai  KaXuuc  ujqp^Xi)aa 
TTOiei'.     'Ti  pXapepuuTaTOV ; '  'KaKia'  Kai  Tdp  Td  nXei- 
CTa  pXdTTTei  7TapaTevo)uevr|'.    'Ti  icxupoTaTov;'  'dvdT- 
Kr|*  liovri  Tdp  dviKTiTOc'.  'Ti  pdcTOv;'  '  t6  KaTd  qpuciv,  25 
eTcei  Trp6c  f^bovdc  t^  ttoXXoi  TToXXdKic  dTTaTopeuouciv'. 

E         10.     'ATTobeHa)L»evuuv    hk   TTdvTuuv    t6v    GaXfjv,    6 

2,  21-22 H.  C,  .V''!— ns;:  i{ 

2.  KaX6v  djCTTCp  ^ctiv  Redskius:  dicTTcp  koXov  dcxiv 
5.  nXdvriv  idcm:  ttoXXi?)v  15.  dT^vvr)TOC*:  dT^vvr|TOv 

25.  jLiovri  TOP  uviKnToc*:  )u6vov  Top  «iviKiiTOv         2C.  noXXol 
Hanptius 


4 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  351 

KXeobujpoc  eiire  'TOcaOia  epuuTav  Kai  dTTOKpivecGai 
paciXeOciv,  ui  NeiXoHeve,  TrpocfJKOv  ecTiv  6  be  Ttpo- 
TTivuuv  THV  GdXaTTav  'Ajudcibi  pdppapoc  ^beiTO  Tfic 
TTiTTaKoO   ppaxuXoYiac,   rj  Trpoc  'AXudTTriv   dxpr|caT0 

5  TTpocTdTTOVTd  Ti  Kai  YpdqpovTa  Aecpioic  uTrepricpavov, 
dTTOKpivd^evoc  oubev  dXX'  r|  )li6vov  KeXeucac  Kp6)Li|iiua 
Kai  9ep)a6v  dpTOv  ecGieiv*.  uTroXapdjv  ouv  6  TTepiav- 
bpoc  'dXXd  iufiv  Kai  toTc  TraXaioTc  "GXXriciv  e8oc  fjv, 
w  KXedbuipe,  ToiauTac  dXXfiXoic  dTTopiac  TTpopdXXeiv. 

10  dKOuo|uev  xdp  oti  Kai  TTpoc  Tdc  'A|icpibd|LiavTOc  Taqpdc  F 
eic  XaXKiba  tuiv  TdTe  coqpujv  oi  bOKijauuTaTOi  rroiriTai 
cuvfiXGov  fjv   b'  6  'Ajuqpibdiaac   dvfjp  TToXejuiKdc,  Kai 
TToXXd  TTpdfiuaTa  rrapacxujv  '€peTpieOciv  ev  TaTc  Trepi* 
AriXdvTOu  iiidxaic  ^TTecev.    eTTei  be  Td  TTapecK€uac|Lieva 

10  ToTc  TToiriTaTc  eTTr|  xci^tTrnv  Kai  bucKoXov  eTToiei  tviv 
Kpiciv  bid  t6  eq)d|uiXXov,  fi  Te  boHa  tujv  dYUJViCTUJV, 
'0|uf|pou  Kai  'Hci6bou,  TToXXfjV  dTTopiav  iueTd  aiboOc 
ToTc  Kpivouci  TTapeTxev,  eTpdrrovTO  TTpoc  TomuTac 
epwTfjceic,  Kai  TrpoupaXe  |iiev  ujc  ^aci  Aecxnc 

20         'MoOcd    |aoi    evveTre   KeTva,    Td    juf|T'  eYe'vovTO  lo4- 

TTdpoi9e 
|if|T'  ecTai  ^eTOTTic^ev ', 
dTTeKpivaTo  b'  'Hcioboc  eK  toO  TrapaTuxovTOc 

'  dXX'  oTav  d|iiqpi  Ai6c  TU|aPuj  KavaxfiTTobec  ittttoi 
dpjaaTa  cuvTpivpuuciv  eTreiTOiuevoi  Trepi  viKric'. 
Kai  bid  toOto  XexeTai  )idXiCTa  9au|uac9eic  toO  TpiTTO- 
boc  TuxeTv'.     ^Ti  be  TaOTa'  6  KXeobuupoc  eiTre  'bia- 
qpepei  tuiv  €u|iif|Tiboc  aiviT|LidTUJV ;  a  TauTTiv  iuev  icujc  B 
ouK  dTTpeTTe'c  ecTi  TraiZioucav  Kai  biartXeKOucav  ujCTrep 

30  eTepai    Zuuvia   Kai  KCKpuqpdXouc  TrpopdXXeiv  TaTc  yu- 

i,  22— 23H.  6,583— o84R. 

14.  AriXdvTOU*:  XiXdvTOU 


352  SEPTEM 

vaiSiv,  ctvbpac  be  voOv  exovtac  ev  tivi  CKOubrj  Ti9e- 
c9ai  YeXoTov*.  fi  inev  ouv  €u|LiriTic  fibeaic  av  eiTToOca 
Ti  rrpoc  auTOV,  uic  eqpaiveTO,  KaTecxev  lauTfiv  utt' 
aibouc,  Kai  dveTr\ric9ii  t6  irpociwTTOv  epu9r||LiaT0C '  6 
be  AicojTTOc  olov  diiiuvoMevoc  urrep  auTfic  'ou  fe-5 
XoioTepov  ouv'  eiTTe  't6  iiifi  buvac9ai  TaOTa  biaXueiv, 
oiov  ecTiv  8  )LiiKp6v  ^HTcpocQev  f]ix\v  toO  beiirvou  Ttpou- 
paXev 

*dvbp'  eibov  TTupi  xciXkov  ^tt'  dve'pi  KoXXncavTa;* 

C  Ti  toOt'  ecTiv  exoic  dv  eirreiv;'    'dXX'  oube  iuaOeiv  lo 

be'o]Liai'  eqpri  6  KXeobujpoc.  'Kal  \xr\v  oubeic'  etpn 
•  '  coO  toOto  iLiaXXov  oTbev  oube  TTOieT  PcXtiov  •  ei  b* 
dpvri,  iLidpTupac  exuj  ciKuuuviac'.  6  \xkv  ouv  KXeo- 
bujpoc  ^teXace'  Kai  tdp  expfjTO  iudXiCTa  TaTc  cikuuj- 
viaic  Tuiv  Ka9'  auT6v  iaTpujv,  Kai  boHav  oux  fiKicTa  15 
To  pori9ri|iia  toOto  bi'  CKeTvov  4'cxriKe. 

11.  MvriciqpiXoc  b'  6  'AOrivaToc,  ^TaTpoc  u)v  Kai 
ZrjXujTfic  CoXujvoc,  'exuj  toi'  eiTTev  'u)  TTepiavbpe 
t6v  Xoyov  dHiu)  Ka9dTTep  t6v  oivov  |iifi  TTXouTivbrjv 
D  |ar|b'  dpicTivbriv  dXX'  il  icou  TTficiv  uiCTTep  ev  brmo-  i 
KpaTia  ve|Liec9ai  Kai  koiv6v  eivar  tOuv  b'  dpTi  TTepi 
dpxnc  Kai  paciXeiac  eipriiu^vujv  oubev  fi|nTv  toTc  brijuo- 
TiKoTc  iLteTecTiv.  oOev  oi6jue9a  beiv  TTdXiv  CKacTOv 
u)Liujv  TTepi  TToXiTeiac  icov6|iou  YviOiuriv  Tivd  cujupaXe- 
cOai,  dpEaiuevouc  au9ic  dTT6  CoXujvoc'.  eboKei  bfi 
TttOTa  TTOieTv.  Kai  ttpujtoc  6  CoXujv  'dXX'  dKrjKoac 
jLidv'  emev  'uJ  MvriciqjiXe  ineTd  TTdvTUJV  'AOrivaiujv 
tiv  ^x^  TVWMIV  TTepi  rroXiTeiac*  ei  be  pouXei  Kai  vOv 
dKOueiv,  boKcT  /lioi  ttoXic  dpiCTa  rcpdTTeiv  Kal  |udXi- 
CTa  cibZieiv  brnuoKpanav,    ^v  fj  tov   dbiKiicavTa  toO  so 

2,  23-24  H.  6,  584:-536B, 


d 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  353 

dbiKnQevTOC  oubev  fiTTov   oi  ^x]  dbiKnOevTec  rtpopdX-  E 
XovTtti  Ktti  KoXdZ;oucr.     beuTcpoc  b'  6  Biac  ecpri  Kpa- 
TicTnv  eTvai  bTi)iOKpaTiav  iv  fj   irdvTec  ujc  Tupavvov 
cpopouvTai  Tov  v6)aov.    em  toutuj   9aXfic  Tfjv   |af|Te 

5  ttXouciouc  dtav  )JLr]je  rrevriTac  exo^eav  TToXiTac.  laeTd 
be  TOUTOV  6  'Avdxapcic  ^v  f)  tujv  dXXiuv  Tcwv  vo|lii- 
Z!o|a^viuv  dpeTfi  t6  peXTiov  6pi2!eTai,  KaKia  be  t6  xeT- 
pov.  ireiiTTTOC  b'  6  KXeopouXoc  eqpri  indXiCTa  cuuqppoveTv 
bfiiiiov  oTTou  t6v  ipoYov  laaXXov  oi  TToXiTeuo/ievoi  be- 

10  boiKaciv  f|  t6v  vojaov.  cktoc  be  TTiTTaKoc ,  ottou  toTc 
TTOvnpoTc  ouK  eEecTiv  dpxeiv  Kai  toTc  dxaGoTc  ouk 
IHecTi  |Lifi  dpxeiv.  iiieTaTpaTTeic  b'  6  XiXuuv  dTTeqpnvaTO 
Tfjv  lidXiCTa  v6)Liu)v  fiKicTa  be  pr|T6pujv  dKOuoucav  F 
TToXiTeiav  dpicTHV  etvai.  TeXeuTaToc  be  TTdXiv  6  ITe- 
L  16  piavbpoc  eTTiKpivuJv  ^(pr\  boKeTv  auTqj  TTdvTac  CTTaiveTv 
briMOKpaTiav  Tf)V  ojLioiOTdTnv  dpiCTOKpaTia. 

12.  TeXoc  be  Kai  toutou  toO  Xotou  XapovToc 
ilHiouv  tfOj  Kui  TTepi  oTkou  ^  xp^ctcov  emeTv  touc 
dvbpac   fiinTv    'PaciXeiac  ja^v  tdp  Kai  TToXeic  oXiyoi 

20  Kupepvujciv,  ecTiac  be  ttcIciv  fjiuiTv  Kai  oTkou   ineTecTr.  165 
YeXdcac  ouv  6  ATcujttoc  'ouk,  eTte  tujv  TTdvTUJV '  eqpri 
'Kai  'Avdxapciv  dpi9|aeTc"  toutuj  xdp  oTkoc  ouk  ecTiv, 
dXXd  Kal  ceiavuveTai  tuj  doiKOC  eivai ,  xpfJcOai  b'  djLid- 
Hri,  KaGdTTcp  t6v  fiXiov  Iv  fipiuaTi  XeYOuci  TTepmoXeTv, 

25  dXXoT '  dXXriv  eTTive|Li6|Lievov  toO  oupavoO  x^P«v  '• 
Kai  6  'Avdxapcic  'bid  to0t6  toi'  etTrev  *ii  |li6voc  f| 
ladXiCTtt  Tuiv  eeujv  eXeu9ep6c  dcTi  Kai  auT6vo|Lioc,  Kai 
KpaTeT  udvTuiv,  KpaTeTTai  b'  utt'  oubevdc,  dXXd  paci- 

2,  24— 25H.  6,  586— 588R. 

2.  Iqpri  Stobaeus  Floril.  XLIII  131:  ^qprice  7.  KCKia 

(KaKicji  Pflugkius)  6^  Stobaeus:  xal  KaK(a  12.  liexaTpa- 

•neic]  laeTci  toutouc  W 

Plutarchi  Moralia.   Vol.  I.  23 


354  SEPTEM 

Xeu€i  Ka\  f)viox€i.    irXfiv  c^  t€  t6  apiaa  XeXr|9ev  au- 
ToO  ujc  iJ7Tepq)uk  KoiXXei  Ktti  ^eT^Oei  Gaujidciov  icjw 

B  ou  Yop  Sv  TtaiCujv  em  tcXujti  napePaXec  dKeivo  toic 
nfieT^poic.  oTkov  bi  jioi  boKcTc ,  iJu  ATcwTre ,  TauTl  to 
TTriXiva  Kai  ^uXiva  KaT  Kepainea  cTeYdciuaTa  vo/iiJleiv,  5 
uJCTtep  el  KOxXiav  fiToTo  t6  K^ucpoc,  dXXd  nr\  t6 
Zujov.  eiKOTUJC  oOv  coi  yeXujTa  TTape'cx€v  6  CoXujv, 
OTi  Tou  Kpoicou  TTiv  oiKiav  KeKOC|ur|)ievTiv  TToXuTeXOuc 
eeacdjievoc  ouk  eu6uc  dTTeqpfivaTO  tov  KeKTimevov 
eubai^dvujc  oiKeTv  Kai  jLiaKapiujc ,  &ie  bfj  Ttuv  ev  au-  lo 
Tuj  ladXXov  dYaGujv  fj  tujv  ttop*  auTiI»  pouXo^ievoc 
YevecOai  0eaTf|C'  cu  b'  eoiKac  oube  ttic  ceauToO  |ivr|- 
lioveueiv  dXiUTTeKOC.  ^Keivn  ixkv  ydp  eic  dTuuva  ttoi- 
KiXiac  KaTacTttca  TTpoc  Tfjv  TTdpbaXiv  nHiou  to  ^vt6c 

C  auTfic  KttTa/iaGeTv  t6v  biKacTf|V,  TTOiKiXujTepa  Ydp  ^KeT-  u 
Gev  (paveTc6ar  cu  be  Td  TeKTovujv  Kai  Xi6oi6ujv  IpTCi 
TTepivocTeTc,  oTkov  fiTOUMevoc  ou  Td  ^vt6c  d^dcTOu  Kai 
oiKeTa,  TTaibac  Kai  Tdjiov  Kai  cpiXouc  Kai  6epdTT0VTac, 
oic  Kdv  iv  liup^riKiqi  tic  fj  veoTTK^t  voOv  ^xouci  Kai 
cwqppovoOci  KOivujvfi  Tiijv  u7t6vtu)V,  xpncT6v  oIkov 
oiKeT  Kai  inaKdpiov.  dTib  |i^v  ouv'  ^(pr)  'TaOTO  Ka\ 
TTp6c  ATcujTTOv  dnoKpivo|iai  Kai  AiOKXeT  cu^pdXXoiiar 
T&v  b'  d\Xujv  ^KacTOC  dTio^aivecGai  biKaioc  dcTi  Tf|v 
^auToO  TVuOnnv'-  toOtov  oijv  dpiCTOv  6  C6Xujv  eiTTev 
auTuj  boKeTv  oTkov,  6ttou  to  KTf||iaTa  ^fjTe  KTUjfievoic  ^ 

D  dbiKia  )if|T€  q)uXdTTouciv  dTTiCTia^  fif|Te  baTravujci  )i€- 
Tdvoia  TTp6c€CTiv.  6  be  Biac  iv  \h  toioOtoc  ^ctiv 
6  becTT^TTic  bi'  auT6v  oioc  eHuj  bid  t6v  vojiov.  6  be 
GaXfic  i\  (L  TTXeicTiiv  dTeiv  tuj   becTT^Trj   cxoXfjV  lE- 

^.iS-JTH,  6,588-590» 


24.  toOtov   -  elTTCv  Stobaeus  Floril.  LXXX  14:  oiItujc 
6  c6\uiv  fipiCTOv 


1 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  355 

ecTiv.  6  be  KXeopouXoc  ei  TrXeiovac  ^'xo^  "^^"^  cpo^ou- 
ILievujv  aiiTov  touc  qpiXoOvTac  6  becrroTric.  6  be  TTit- 
TaKOC  emev  '  ibc  SpiCTOC  oTkoc  ^tiv  6  tujv  TTepiccoiv 
larjbevoc  be6)ievoc  Kai  tujv  dvaYKaiujv  jiiri&evoc  evbe6- 

b  laevoc',    6  bk  XiXuiv  lcpri  beiv  indXiCTa  paciXeuo|Lie'v»;) 
Tr6Xei  rrpoceoiKe'vai  tov  oTkov.     eiTa  TrpoceTremev  oti 
Kai  AuKoOpYOC  Trpoc  tov  KeXeuovTa  bril^OKpaTiav  ev  Tr| 
KoXei  KaTacTTicai  'TrpuiTOc'  icpx]  'Troincov  ev  Tfj  oiKict  E 
cou  brijiOKpaTiav'. 

lu  13.  '€TTei  be  Kai  outoc  ecxev  6  Xoyoc  TeXoc,  y[ 
}jik\f  €upriTic  eHfiXGe  jneTd  Tfic  MeXiccric,  toG  be  TTe- 
pidvbpou  TUJ  XiXujvi  TrpoTTiovTOc  eu|a€T€Gri  KuXiKa, 
Tuj  b^  BiavTi  ToO  XiXujvoc,  "ApbaXoc  eTravacTdc  Kai 
TTpocaTOpeucac  tov  Aicujttov  '  cu  b'  ouk-  dv '  eqpri  '  bia- 

ij  TTe|LU|jaio   beOpo  t6   rroTiipiov  TTp6c  fi|Lidc,   opuiv  tou- 
Touc  ujCTrep  Tfjv  Ba6uKXe'ouc  KuXiKa  biaTTe|UTro|Lievouc 
dXXfiXoic ,  dTepuj  be  ]ufi  )i€Tabib6vTac ; '  Kai  6  Aicujttoc 
'dXX'  ou  bei  toOto'  eqpn  'to  TroTripiov  brnuoTiKOV  eT-  P 
var  C6Xu>vi  Tdp  eKTraXai  TrapdKeiTai  |li6vuj'.    tov  ouv 

-0  MvricicpiXov  TrpocaTopeucac  6  TTiTTaKOC  ^PiwTrice  ti 
ou  Trivei  6  C6Xujv  dXXd  KaTaiuapTupei  tujv  TTOiri|udTUJV 
^v  oic  TeTpa^ptv 

'epTtt   be   KuTTpoTevoOc  vOv  )aoi  (piXa  Kai  Aio- 

vucou 

■^j  Kai    Mouce'ujv,    d    TiGnc'    dvbpdciv    eucppo- 

cuvac'. 
uTTOcpGdcac  b'  'Avdxapcic  'ce  Tdp',  iJu  TTiTTaK^,  Kai 
Tov  cov  iKeTvov    tov    xc^eTTOV   q)oPeTTai  v6)iOV,  ev 
iL    TCTPCKpac  '€dv  tic    otioOv   lueGuujv    ajJLapirj,    bi- 

1,  345-347  H.  6,  429— 131 R. 

4.  |ur|6ev6c  6€6|uevoc  Stobaeus  18.  ovi  6e?  Madvi- 

gius:  oi<bk  23.  Bergk.  p.  430^ 


356  SEPTEM 

TrXaciav  f|  tuj  vricpovTi  Tfjv  Ir^ixiav  elvai '.  Kai  6  TTit- 
TaKOc  'cu  be  te'  eiTrev  *outu)C  eHuppicac  eic  tov 
voMov,  uJCTe  Trepuci  rrapa  XiPut'  dbeXqpu»  |ie9uc0eic 
166  deXov  aiTeiv  Kai  CT^qpavov'.  'ti  b*  ouk  ?|ueXXov' 
^qpri  6  'Avdxapcic  'tuj  TrXeiCTOv  movTi  7rpoKei)Lievu)v  5 
d0XuJV  TTpuiTOc  |Lie0uc0eic  dTcaiTeiv  Td  viKriTripiov ;  ri 
bibdHaT^  |Lie  u|Lieic,  ti  TeXoc  ^cti  toO  ttoXuv  Trietv 
dKpaTOV  f|  t6  |ae9uc0rivai'.  tou  be  TTiTTaKoO  teXd- 
cavTOC  6  AicuiTTOC  X6tov  eiTre  toioOtov.  '  Xukoc  ibdiv 
TTOi)uievac  k0iovTac  ev  CKriviii  rrpdpaTOV  i^ffvc  Trpoc-  lo 
€X0u)v  'n^iKOc  dv  ^v'  e(pr|  'ujiaiv  06puPoc,  ei  ifih 
toOto  ^TToiouv.'  Ktti  6  XiXuiv  '6p0u)c'  eq)ri  'Aicw- 
TTOC  ^ILi^vaTO,  fiiKpov  €|LiTrpoc6€V  dmcTO|aic0eic  uqp' 
nmjuv,  elTa  vOv  6pu)v  eTe'pouc  t6v  MvricicpiXou  X6yov 
uqpripTTaK^Tac'  MvriciqpiXoc  Ydp  riTr^^ri  Triv  urrep  C6-  »5 
Xu)voc  dTidKpiciv'.     ^Kai   Xeyu)'   6  MvnciqpiXoc  eiTrev 

B  'eibdic  OTi  C6Xu)vi  boKei  Trdcric  T^xvric  Kai  buvdfieujc 
dv0pu)TTivric  Te  Kai  0eiac  epyov  elvai  t6  YiTv6|aevov 
HdXXov  f|  bi'  ou  YiYveTai,  Kai  to  t^Xoc  y\  tol  Trp6c 
Td  TeXoc.  uqpdvTric  Te  Ydp  dv  oT|aai  x^ci|auba  Troiri-  20 
caiTO  inaXXov  ^pYov  auToO  Kai  iiiidTiov  fj  Kavdvujv 
bid9eciv  Kai  dveYepciv  dYVu0ujv,  x^^Keuc  tc  KdXXriciv 
cibripou  Kai  ct6|iiujciv  TreXeKCUJc  jLiaXXov  fj  ti  tujv 
IveKa  toutou  YiYV0|Lievu)V  dvaYKOiujv,  oTov  dv0pdKUJV 
^KZujTTUpTiciv  fl  XaTUTTric  uapacKeuriv.  cti  be  iiidXXov  25 
dpxiTeKTUJV  |ie')Lii}jaiT '  dv  fi|ndc  epYov  auToO  ^x]  vaOv 
yir\bk  olKiav  drroqpaivovTac ,   dXXd  TpuTTfjcai  HuXa  Kai 

C  qpupdcai  TtriXdv    ai  be   MoOcai   Kai  TravTdrraciv ,    ei 
vojiiZoiiiev  auTuiv   ^'pYOV  eivai   Ki0dpav   Kai  auXouc, 

2, 28—29  H.  6,  691— 593  B. 

3.  irapd  AiPouxdbr)  AeXqpil»  Madvigius  16.  \dYU)  W: 

X^Tiwv  20.  TTOincaiTo  idem:    TTOiricw 


SAPIENTUM  CONYIVIUM  357 

dXXa  }ii]  t6  Traibeueiv  td  fiGri  Kai  irapriYOpeTv  xd  Tid- 
e»!  Tujv  xpiJUMtvujv  iLieXeci  Kal  dp)ioviaic.  oukoOv  ou- 
be  Tfjc  'AcppobiTric  epTov  ecTi  cuvoucia  Kai  iniHic,  oube 
Tou  Aiovucou  ^eGr)  Kai  olvoc,  aW  r\v  eiurroiouci  bid 

5  TOUTUJV  qpi\oq)pocuvriv  Kai  ttoGov  Kai  6)iiXiav  f\}jdv 
Kai  cuvnGeiav  7Tp6c  dXXriXouc"  TauTa  Tdp  epya  Seia 
KaXeT  CoXuJV,  Kai  TaOrd  (prjciv  dTaTrav  Kai  bituKeiv 
ladXiCTa  TTpecpuTTic  Tev6|Lievoc.  ^cti  be  Tfic  )iev  TTp6c 
TuvaTKac  dvbpujv  6|ao(ppocuvTic  Kai  cpiXiac  brmioupT^c 

10  fi  'AcppobiTTi ,    toTc  ciu)uaciv    uqp '  fibovnc  djua  cu|a)ii-  D 
Tvuouca  Kai  cuvTf|KOuca  Tdc  vpuxdc  toTc  be  ttoXXoTc 
Kai  jLifi  Trdvu  cuvf|9eci  p.r]V  dTCtv  Tvujpi)aoic    6  Aio- 
vucoc  ujCKep  dv  Trupi  tuj  oivijj  /iaXdccujv  Td  f^Gri  Kai 
dvuTpaivuJv  dpxnv  Tiva   cuTKpdceujc  TTp6c  dXXr^Xouc 

15  Kai  9iXiac  dvbibujciv.  St^v  be  toioOtoi  cuveX0u)Civ 
dvbpec,  oiouc  6  TTepiavbpoc  ujidc  TTapaKeKXriKev,  ou- 
bev  ^pTov  icfiv  oT)aai  kuXikoc  oub'  oivoxoric,  dXX' 
ai  MoOcai  Ka0dTTep  KpaTnpa  vricpdXiov  dv  )aeciu  TTpo- 
0e)aevai  t6v  Xotov,  ip  TtXeTcTOv  fibovfjc  d)aa  Ka»  Ttai- 

20  bidc  Kai  CTTOubfic  ^vecTiv,  cTeipouci  toutu)  Kai  KaTdp- 
bouci    Kai    biaxeouci    Tfiv    (piXoqppocuvrjV ,    eujcai    Td  E 
TToXXd  Tfjv  oivoxorjv  dTp^)ua  KeTc0ai  'KprjTfipoc  UTrep- 
0ev',  OTTep  dTTTiTopeucev  'Hcioboc  ev  toTc  TTiveiv  iudX- 
Xov  ri   biaXeTec0ai  buva)Lievoic.     ^Trei  Tdc  t^  ttpotto- 

25  ceic'  Iqpri  'XiTdc  TTuv0dvo|aai  TTiveiv  touc  TraXaiouc, 
'baiTpov',  Ouc  "Oiuripoc  lq>x],  Kai  )aeTpriT6v  ^koctou 
TTivovTOC,   eiTa  ujcTrep  aiac  )aepibac  ^ueTabibovToc  tiu 

2,  29-31 H.  6,  593- 595  H. 

22.  KpriTfipoc*:  KpaTf^poc  23.  'Hcioftoc]  0«  et  D.  742 

24.  TC  Reiskius:  tc  25.  XitAc*:  outcic  Tiiveiv  touc 

TraXaioOc*:  X^t^iv  toTc  TraXaiotc  26.  6aiTp6v  Meziria- 

cus:  lv6ejvov  "Oiniipoc]  A  262  27.  aiac]   Xeiac 

Hauptius 


358  SEPTEM 

TtXriciov*.  emovToc  be  TaOra  toO  MvriciqpiXou  Xep- 
F  ciac  6  TTOiriTric  (d(peiTO  Tctp  n^H  Tnc  aiTiac  Kai  bir|X- 
XaKTO  Tuj  TTepidvbpuj  veajCTi,  XiXujvoc  ber|6evT0c)  'ap' 
oOv'  ^q)ri  'koi  toic  GeoTc  6  Zeuc,  ujCTrep  toic  dpi- 
CTeOciv  6  'AYa|ae|nva)v,  |LieTpr)T6v  evexei  t6  ttotov,  Ste  n 
TtpouTTivov  dXXriXoic  dcTiuujuevoi  Ttap*  auTuj;'  Kai  6 
KXeobwpoc  *cu  b'  u)  Xepcia'  emev,  'ei  Tfiv  d)appo- 
ciav  Tuj  Au  TTeXeidbec  Tivec  KojuiCouciv,  ujc  u/ieic  Xe- 
YCTe,  Tdc  TTXaYKTdc  uTTepTreTOjLievai  xct^cn^uJc  Kai  fx6- 
\\c,  ou  voiaiZeic  Kai  t6  v^KTap  auTuj  bucTropiCTOv  eivai  lo 
157  ^^^  CTTdviov,  UJCTC  qpeibecGai  Kai  Ttapexeiv  ^KdcTUJ  Te- 
Ta)iieu|ievov ; ' 

14,  '"lcujc'  emev  6  Xepciac"  'dXX*  Ittci  TrdXiv 
Trepi  oiKOVOiaiac  Xoyoc  YeYOve,  Tic  av  u)liujv  qppdceiev 
f\)x\v  t6  dTtoXeiTToiaevov  j  dTToXeiTreTai  b'  oi|uai  kttj-  w 
ceiOc  Ti  Xapeiv  jueTpov  auTdpKOuc  Kai  kavfic  ko)ae- 
vric'.  Kai  6  KXeopouXoc  'dXXdToTc  /i^v  cocpoTc'  Iqpn 
'/aeTpov  6  v6)i0c  bebu)K€,  Trpoc  bk.  touc  qpauXouc  Ipui 
XoYOV  Tfic  ejLific  9uYaTp6c  5v  TTp6c  t6v  dbeXq)6v  et- 
Ttev.  eq>x]  Ydp  Tf|v  CeXf|vriv  beicGai  Tfjc  ^auTfjc  janTp^c  20 
8ttujc  auTTi  xiTutviov  uq)fivri  cu)H|aeTpov  •  Tfiv  b*  eiTreTv 
B  'Kai  TTUJC  cu)n|ueTpov  u(pf|vuj;  vOv  m^v  Ydp  6puj  ce 
TTavce'Xr|Vov,  aOeic  be  )Lirivoeibfi ,  tot^  b' d)aq)iKupTov '. 
ouTUJ  br\,  <J)  q)iXe  Xepcia,  Kai  TTp6c  dv6pujTT0v  dv6ri- 
Tov  Ka\  q)aOXov  oubev  dcTi  lueTpov  ouciac  •  dXXoTe  25 
Ydp  dXXoc  ecTi  TaTc  xptiaic  bid  Tdc  eTTi6u)aiac  Kai 
xdc  Tuxac,  ujcrrep  6  Aicujttou  kuujv,  6v  outoci  q)riciv 
^v  TU)  xciM^J^vi  cucTpeq)6)aevov  Kai  cucTreipu))Lievov  bid 
t6  piYo£(y  oiKiav  TTOieTv  biavoeTcGai,  eepouc  b'  au 
TTdXiv  ^KTeTajui^vov  KaeeubovTa  q)aivec6ai  )u^Yav  ^au-  30 

2,  31-32  H.  6.  595-597  R. 

14.    TT€pi   W 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  359 

Tiu  Ktti  ^ryr'  dvaYKaiov  fiYeicGai  lariTe  jiiKpov  ^pTOV 
oiKiav  TTepipaXecBai  TOcauTnv.  f\  Tctp  oux  6pac'  eiTTev 
^uj  Xepcia,  Kai  toOc  cpaiiXouc  vOv  |uev  eic  fiiKpd  ko- 
luibn  cucTe'X\ovTac  ^auTouc  ibc  CTpoTTuXujc  Kai  AaKUj-  c 

6  viKoic  piiuco|u^vouc,  vOv  be,  ei  iuf)  Td  TrdvTUJV  ^xo^civ 
ibiuJTUJV  djua  Ktti  paciXeujv,  un'  dvbeiac  dTToXeTc9ai 
vo)LiiZ;ovTac ; '  ujc  ouv  6  Xepciac  dTreciujTrricev,  uTToXa- 
pdjv  6  KXeobujpoc  'dXXd  Kai  Toijc  coqpouc'  emev 
'u)Lidc  6puj)iev  dvicoic  )ae'Tpoic  Tdc  KTriceic  vev6)Liri)Lid- 

10  vac  TTpoc  dXXr|Xouc  ^xovTac*.  Kai  6  KXedpouXoc  '6 
Tdp  Toi  vojuoc '  eTrrev  '  uj  pe'XTiCTe  dvbpuiv,  ujc  u(pdv- 

TT^C  ^KdcTUJ  t6  TTpe'TTOV    fl)LlU)V    Kai    To    |ue'Tpiov  Kai  t6 
dpiiOTTOV  dTTobibujci.     Kai  cu  Ka0dTT6p  vojuiiu  Tiu  XoTip  D 
Tpe(pujv  Kai  biaiToiv  Kai  <pap)LtaK6uujv  touc  KdiiVovTac 

15  ouK  icov  iKdcTUJ,  t6  be  rrpocfiKOV  dTrove'|ueic  dTTaciv '. 
uTToXapujv  b'  6  "ApbaXoc  '  dp '  ouv '  ecpr)  '  Kai  t6v  iTaT- 
pov  u)uu)V  CoXujvoc  be  Hevov  'GTTi^evibrjv  vojuoc  tic  drTc'- 
XecGai  tujv  dXXujv  ciTiujv  KeXeuei,  Tf^c  b'  dXijuou  bu- 
vdjueujc  r\y  auTdc  cuvTi0rici  )uiKp6v  eic  t6  CTOjua  Xa)u- 

20  pdvovTa  biriiuepeueiv  dvdpicTOv  Kai  dbeiiTVOV ; '  em- 
CTricavTOC  be  toO  X6tou  t6  cujurrociov  6  )uev  GaXf^c 
eTTiCKUJTTTUJV  eij  qppoveTv  eqpri  tov  'ETTi^uevibrjv  6ti  jufj 
PouXcTai  TTpdTfiaTa  ^x^iv  dXuJv  Td  cma  Kai  ttcttujv 
dauTUJ,    Ka0dTT6p    TTiTTaKoc.      ctuj    Tdp'    eiTre    *Tfic  E 

25  Eevnc  fJKOuov  dboucTic  Trp6c  t^v  juuXriv,  ^v  'Cpecuj 
Tev6)uevoc, 

'dXei  ^iuXa  dXei' 

Kai  Tdp  TTiTTaK6c  fiXei 

)ueTdXac  MiTuXdvac  paciXeuujv'. 

30  6  be  CoXuJV  e(pn  0au)udz;eiv  t6v  "ApbaXov  ei  t6v  v6- 

2,  32-33  H.  6,  597—599  K. 

3.  qpaOXouc*:  jniKpoOc  13.  KaBdrrep*:   KaGdTrep  riD 


360  SEPTEM 

|Liov  ouK  dveTVUJKe  Tfjc  biaitric  toO  dvbpoc  ev  toTc 
^Tteci  toTc  'Hciobou  TeTpa|a)Lie'vov  *  ^kcTvoc  Tdp  ^ctiv 
6  TTpujToc  '€7Ti|uevibri  cn^pinata  thc  Tpocpfic  TauTric 
Trapacxiuv  Kai  ZiriTeTv  6  bibdgac 

'ocov  ^v  laaXdxr)  tc  Kai  dcqpobe^Xiu  )ae'T'  oveiap'.  5 
F  'oiei  Tdp'  6  TTepiavbpoc  eiTre  'tov 'Hciobov  lvvonca{ 
Ti  toioOtov,  ouk  eTiaiveTriv  6vTa  qpeibouc  dei  Kai 
Trpoc  Td  XiTOTaTa  tujv  oqjujv  ujc  fibicTa  TrapaKaXeTv 
fiindc;  dTaGf)  |Liev  Tdp  f]  ^aXdxn  PpujGnvai,  tXukuc  b' 
6  dv6e'piK0C"  Td  b'  dXijaa  TaOTa  Kai  dbiipa  qpdpi^aKa  lo 
jLidXXov  ^  ciTia  TruvGdvo^ai,  Kai  jLieXi  Kai  Tupov  Tiva 
PappapiKov    bexecGai,    Kai   crrepiLiaTa  TTd)iTToXXa   tuuv 

OUK  eUTTOpiCTUJV.  TTUJC  OUV  OUK  Sv  TU»  'Hciobuj  TO 
'TTTlbdXlOV   |Ll^V   UTT^p  KaTTVOU '   Kei|Lievov 

'^PTa  poujv    b'  dTToXoiTO  Kai   fmiovujv   TaXaep- is 

TiiJv', 
ei  TOcauTric  bericeie  TrapacKeufic ;  eau|ndZ;uj  be  cou  t6v 
158  g^vov  w  CoXujv  ei  AnXioic  ^vaTXOC  TTOiricdjaevoc  tov 
/aeTav  Ka6ap|a6v  oux  iCToprice  nap'  auToTc  eic  t6  le- 
p6v  KO|Lii26iaeva  Tfic  TTpuuTrjC  uTTO)ivr||LiaTa  Tpoqpfic  Kai  20 
beiTMaTa  |ieT'  dXXujv  euTeXujv  Kai  auToqpuuiv  laaXdxnv 
Kai  dve^piKOv,  iLv  eiKdc  ^cti  koi  t6v  'Hciobov  TTpo- 
SeveTv  niLiTv  Tf|V  XiTOTriTa  Kai  Tf|V  dqpeXeiav'.  'ou 
TaOTtt'  ^qpri  *)li6vov'  6  'Avdxapcic  *dXXd  Kai  TTp6c 
uTieiav  ^v  toTc  iudXicTa  tuiv  Xaxdvujv  ^KdTcpov  ^TTai- 
veTTai'.  Kai  6  KXeobujpoc  '6p6u)c'  ^qpn  'XcTeic-  ia- 
B  tpik6c  Tdp  u)V  'Hcioboc  bfjXoc  ecTiv  ouk  d|ieXuJc  oub* 

2,  33—34  H.  6,  699—6(10  R. 

2.  *Hci66ou]  0.  et  D.  41  13.  flv  Pflugkius:  Iv 

Hci6buj]  0.  et  D.  45  14.  yikv*  17.  b€»ic€i6*:  6enc€i 

27.  Ouv  'Hc{o6oc*:  r)clo6oc  iwc 


1 


J 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  361 

dTT€ipujc  TTepl  bmiTric  koi  Kpdceuuc  oivou  Kai  dpeTfic 
ubaTOC  Kai  XouTpoO  Kai  YuvaiKoiv  biaXeTo.uevoc  Kai 
cuvouciac  KaipoO  Kai  Ppe(pujv  KaGiceujc.  dXX'  'Hcio- 
bou  }xk.v  iiioi  boKei  biKaioTepov  Aicujttoc  auTov  dTto- 

5  cpaiveiv  )ua9riTfiv  r\  '€Tn|uevibr|c  •  toutuj  t dp  dpxnv 
T^c  KaXfjc  TauTnc  Kai  iTOiKiXric  Kal  uoXufXiuccou  co- 
q)iac  6  TTpoc  Tr^v  drjbova  Xotoc  toO  ie'paKoc  TTape'cxri- 
Kev.  It^  b'  av  fibeujc  dKOucaifii  CoXujvoc  eiKOc  Ydp 
auTOV  TT€TTuc6ai,   TToXuv   xpovov  'AOrjVTiciv  '6TTi)Lievibrj 

10  cuf  Tev6)Lievov,  6  xi  br|  TraGujv  r|  cocpiZoiaevoc  Itti  toi- 
auTHV  fiXGe  biaiTav'. 

15.     Kai  6  CoXujv  ecpri  'ti  be  toOto  iKeivov  dpuj- 
Tdv  ebei;  bfiXov  fdp  r\v  oti  toO  )ieficTOu  tujv  dfaGujv  C 
Kai  KpaTicTou   beuTepov  ecTi  to  beicGai  Tpoqpfic  Ppa- 

i^X^TdTric,  ei  fe  ^nefiCTOv  coi  boKei  t6  )nr|b'  oXujc  Tpo- 
9fic  beicGai'.  'ouba^auuc'  6  KXedbujpoc  'e^uoife'  eiTTev, 
'ei  bei  Td  (paiv6)ievov  eiTreTv,  Kai  )LidXiCTa  TTapaK€i|Lie- 
vric  TpaTTeJric,  fiv  dvaipoOciv  aipo)Ltevric  Tpocpfjc  cpiXiuJV 
Geujv  pujjiov  oucav  Kai  Heviujv.     ibc  be  GaXfjc   Xefei 

20  Tfic  f fic  dvaipeGeicric  cufxuciv  tov  oXov  ^'Heiv  kocjuov, 
ouTUJC  oiKOu  bidXucic  ecTi*  cuvavaipeiTai  fdp  auT^ 
ttOp  ecTioOxov  ecTia  KpaTfjpec  UTtoboxai  HeviC)aoi,  q)i- 
XavGpujTT^TaTa  Kai  TrpOuTa  KOivujvf|)LiaTa  Trpoc  dXXrj- 
Xouc,    )LidXXov  be  cu)LiTTac  6  pioc,    ei  fe  biafujffi  Tic  D 

25  ecTiv  dvGpujTTOu  TTpdHeujv  ^xo^ca  bieHobov,  uiv  f)  ttic 
Tpocpfjc  xptia  Kai  TrapacKeuf)  Tdc  TTXeicTac  rrapaKaXei. 

2,  34—36  H.  6,  600—602  B. 

3.  Kaeiceujc]  Hesiod.  0.  et  D.  750  'Hci66ou]  0.  et 

D.  203  15.  ei  f€*:  et  td  coi  W:   eu  18.  rpa- 

n^Ztic  r\v  ai6oO|aai  qpiXiujv  GeiJuv  Puu^iov  oOcav  xai  Heviujv  et 
ouTwc  oiKou  6idXuclc  kxi    aipojuevric  Tpoqpfic  W  24.  ei 

fe  Xylander:  ei  xf 


362  SEPTEM 

beivov  |uev  ouv,  iL  draTpe,  Kai  t6  T^iwpYiac  auTfj" 
biaXuo|a^VTi  Totp  auGic  dTroXeiTrei  yr\v  f)|LiTv  a)aopq)ov 
Kai  dKd6apT0v,  uXnc  dKdpTrou  Kai  peu)LidTiuv  TTXri|U|Lie- 
Xujc  (pep0|aevujv  utt'  dpYiac  dvdTrXeujv.  cuvaTToXXuci 
6e  Kai  Te'xvac  rrdcac  Kai  epYaciac,  iLv  ^Hapxdc  ^ti  5 
Kai  Trapexei  pdciv  Trdcaic  Kai  uXriv,  Kai  t6  nribiv  ei- 

E  ci,  TauTHc  GKTTobujv  Y€V0)Li^vTic.  KaTaXuovTai  bk  Kai 
Ti)aai  0eu)v,  'HXiiu  )iev  )LiiKpdv,  eTi  b'  ^XdTTUj  CeXrjvri 
Xdpiv  auYfic  )u6vov  Kai  dXe'ac  dvGpuJTTUJV  exovTUJV. 
6)appiiu  be  Aii  Kai  npoTipocia  Ar||aiiTpi  Kai  qpuTaXjiiuj  lo 
TToceibuivi  TToO  Puj|li6c  ecTai,  ttoO  be  Gucia;  ttuic  b' 
XapiboTric  6  Aiovucoc,  ei  beric6)ie6a  )ur|bev6c  ujv  bi- 
bujci;  Ti  be  0uco)li€v  fj  CTreico|U€V;  Tivoc  b'  dTrapHo- 
)Lie6a5  TTdvTa  Ydp  TaOTa  tuiv  jueYicTUJV  dvaTpoTTfjv  Kai 
cuYXVJCiv  exei  TTpaY)idTUJV.  fibovfic  be  TTdcrjC  ^kv  ttc-  i5 
pie'x€c6ai  Kai  rrdvTUJC  dXoYicT^v  Icti,  Trdcav  be  qpeu- 
Yeiv  Kai  TrdvTUJC  dvaicGnTOv.  Tfjv  luev  oOv  vjjuxnv 
eTepaic  ticiv   fibovaTc  xpnc9«i  KpeiTTOCiv    urrapxeTUj, 

F  Tuj  be  cui)uiaTi  XapeTv  fibovfiv  Tfic   dTT6  toO  Tpe'(pec6ai 
biKaiOT^pav  ouK  ^ctiv,  OTrep  oubeva  Xe'Xri0ev  dv6puj-  20 
TTUJV  •  TauTHV  Y«P  cv  )i^cuj  6e|Li6voi  KoivujvoOciv  dXXfi- 
Xoic  beiTTVUJV  Kai  TpaTreZiric ,  dqjpobiciujv  be  vuKTa  Kai 

TTOXu  TTpopdXXoVTai  CKOTOC,  fiYou)Lievoi  t6  TOUTUJV  KOl- 

vujveTv  dvaicxuvTOV  eivai  Kai  6ripujubec,  ujc  t6  )afi 
KOivujveTv  ^Keivrjc'.  uTToXapujv  ouv  eYuJ  toO  KXeo- 
bujpou  biaXiTTOVTOC  'cKeTvo  b'  ou  Xe'Y€ic'  elTTOv,  '6ti 
Kai  t6v  uttvov  djua  Tfj  Tpoqpfi  cuveKpdXXo|Liev;  uttvou 
169  be  jifi  6vT0c  oub'  oveipoc  ecTiv,   dXX'  oiX€Tai  t6  Trpe- 

2,  36—37  H.  6,  602—604  R. 

7.  bk  Meziriacus  8.  iuev  Eeiskius:  bi  11.  Icxai 

idem:  ^CTi  20.  ^cxxv*:  ^ctiv  eOpeiv  23,  t6  toOtujv 

Reiskius:  TaOTnc  t6 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  363 

cpuTaiov  fijuiv  laavieTov.  ^ciai  be  liovoeibfic  6  pioc, 
Kai  rpoTTOv  Tivd  M«Tr|v  to  cuj)aa  rrepiKeiceTai  if\  ipu- 
Xrj"  Td  irXeiCTa  ydp  auTOu  Kai  KupiOuTaTa  tujv  iLiepuJV 
im  Tfjv  Tpoqprjv  optava  TrapecKcuacTai ,  Y^wTTa  Kai 

5  6b6vTec  Kai  CTOjuaxoc  Kai  fiTrap.  dpTOV  Tdp  oubev 
^CTiv  oube  TTpoc  dXXriv  cuvTeTaYMevov  xP^ictv'  ujc0' 
6  ^fi  beojaevoc  Tpocpfic  oube  cwjLiaToc  beiTai.  toOto 
b'  auTov  fjv  auToO  |af]  beicGai  •  cuv  cu»|aaTi  ydp  fijaujv 
^KacToc'.      'fiiueic   pev   ouv'   eqjriv    t{dj    'TauTac    Tr| 

10  f acTpi  cujuPoXdc  €iccpe'pO|uev'  ei  be  CoXujv  fj  tic  aX- 
Xoc  Ti  KaTriTopei,  dKouc6|ue9a.' 

16.    'TTdvu  )Li€v  ouv'  ^cpx]  6  CdXotv,   '/afi  Kai  tuiv  B 
AiYUTTTiujv  dKpiTiuTepoi  <pavu)|a€V,  o'i  tov  veKpov  dva- 
T€|i6vTec  ebeiHav  tuj  fiXiuj,  **  eiT'  auTd  luev  eic  tov 

isTTOTafiov  KaTe'paXov,  toO  b'  dXXou  cuuiuaToc  ujc  fibri 
KaGapoO  T€TOv6toc  dTTijU€'XovTai.  Tqj  Tdp  6vTi  to0t6 
ecTi  t6  luiacjua  t^c  capKoc  fnuoiv  Kai  6  TdpTapoc  6  ev 
"Aibou,  beivijuv  Tivujv  peujudTUJV  Kai  TTveufiaTOc  6|uo0 
Kai   TTupoc    cu|UTTe<pup)ue'vou    Kai    veKpOuv    TTepmXeujc. 

80  Z^oiv  Tdp  oubeic  ott'  oubevoc  Tpe'(peTai  ZidjvToc,  dXXd 
GavaToOvTec   Td  cjuvpuxa  Kai  Td  (pu6|ueva  tuj  Tpeqpe- 
c0ai  Kai  auEec0ai  |ieTe'xovTa  toO  Zfiv  diroXXuvTec  dbi- 
KoOjuev.     drr^XXuTai  Tdp  eH  ou  TT€'(puKe  to  |ueTapdXXov  C 
eic  fiXXo,  Kai  Tracav  q)0eip€Tai  <p0opdv,  ottujc  av  0a- 

25  Tepou  Tpoq)fi  TtvoiTO.  TO  b'  dTTe'xec0ai  capKuiv  ebuj- 
biic,  ujCTTep  'Opq)ea  tov  TraXaiov  icTopoOci,  c6q)ic|ua 
lifiXXov  f|  q)UTfl  TuJv  Trepi  Tfiv  Tpoqpnv  dbiKrijudTUJV 
ecTi.     q)UTf)  be  |uia  Kai  KaGapjuoc  eic  biKaiocuvriv  t6 

2,  37— 38H.  6,  604— 60CR. 

13.  dvaTe|Li6vT€C  W^inckelmannus:  dvoT^luvovTcc  14. 

Feci  asteriscos  20.  ou6€ic  Reiskius  28.  t6  teAciov 

KOl*:  T€\eiot 


i 


364  SEPTEM 

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(5v€u  KaKUiCCuuc  ^T^pou  Tfjv  auToO  cuiTripiav  dprixavov 
6  Gedc  TTeTTo(riK€,  toutuj  Tf]v  qpuciv  dpxnv  dbiKiac 
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D  )i€v  oubevoc  aicGriciv  fmiv  oub*  6p€Eiv  ^vbibiuci, 
CKeueci  hk.  )iaT€ipiKOic,  ota  KOTTibec  Kai  X^prjTCC,  to 
be  ^uXtudpiKoTc  Kai  Ka^ivoic  Ka\  cppeiupuxoic   Kai  }xa- 

KTTlpioiC    ?01K€V;    dT€XVOuC    bi    TUJV    TToXXuJV    ibOl  TIC    fiv 

uicTTep  iv  ^uXuJvi  Tuj  cuufiaTi  Tf|v  ijiuxfiv  ^TKCKaXuii-  1 
^evTiv  dei  TTep\  Tfjv  ttic  Tpoqpfjc  xptiav  KUKXoOcav, 
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Xr|Xouc  out'  T^Kouo|i€V,  dXX'  ^KacTOC  dtKeKuqpiuc  ^boii 
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tOuv  TpaTTe2[uiv  ^XeuOepoi  feTOvoTec  wc  6pqic,  ^CTcq^a 
vuj|i€VOi  TTep\   XoTOuc   biaTpipoMCV   Kai  dXXriXoic  cuv 

E  ecfiev  Ka\  cxoXfiv  dTO|i€v,  elc  Td  jif)  beic8ai  Tpocpf^ 
dXriXue6T€c.  dp'  ouv,  dvTTep  f|  vOv  ouca  Trep\  n^di 
eEic  dTTaucToc  bia^evri  Trapa  TrdvTa  t6v  piov,  ouk  d€ 
cxoXfjv  ^Eo^ev  dXXf|Xoic  cuveivai,  |in  bebioTec  neviai 
^nb'  elbdTec  ttXoOtov;  6  Tdp  tujv  ncpiccuiv  lf\\o{ 
euSuc  dKoXou0ei  Ka\  cuvoiKiZcTai  n^  XPtia  tuiv  dvaf 
Kaiu)V.  dXX*  oieTai  beiv  Tpo(pfiv  eivoi  KXeobwpoc 
6Trujc  xpdneZai  Ka\  KpaTf\pec  iZici,  koi  ArmnTpi  kq 
Kdpij  eOw^ev.  ^Tepoc  bi  tic  dEiouTUJ  Moxac  elva 
Ka\  ndXejiOV,  iva  Ka\  Teixn  Ka\  veujcoiKouc  Ka\  6nXo- 

F  efiKac  ?xi"Mfv  Ka\  eOwiiev  ^KaTO^qpdvia,  Kaedn€p  q)aci 
vd^ov  elvai  Mecrjvioic.     fiXXov  bk  npoc  Tfiv  Oritiav 

8,98— 40  H.  6.«»-«« 

11.  Tpo<pf|c  Amiotus:   «|>uxf)c  14.  inapecicdiv  W: 

napaTcQcuujv  24.  Kol  AfjMnTpi*:  a"5  bfjMriTpi         *25.  00- 

lU^CV*:  eOeTCi  {ti 


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SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  365 

oTjuai  xctXeTraiveiv  •  beivov  Top  ei  mi^^voc  vocoOvtoc 
011  CTpuu)avfic  ^Ti  jiaXaKfic  oqpeXoc  oii  kXivhc,  oub' 
'AckXtittiuj  Gucoiaev  oOk  dTroTpOTraioic,  iaTpiKf)  bk  nera 
opxdviuv  Kai  qpapiLidKUJV  KeiceTai  tocoutuuv  dKXefic  Kai 

5  dTToGecTOC.     f|  Ti  TaOTa  eKeivujv   biaqpe'pei;   Kai  xdp  r\ 
Tpoqpf)    XijuoO   qpdp/aaKov   irpocdYeTai,    Kai  GepaTteueiv 
eauTouc  XeTOVTai  TrdvTec  oi  Tpeqpojnevoi,  oux  wc  r\hv  160 
Ti  Kai  Kexapicjuevov  dXX'  wc  dvaTKaiov  toOto  t^  qpu- 
cei  TTpdtTOVTec.     eTiei    XuTrac  t€  TiXeiovdc  ecTiv  dTto 

10  TTic  Tpoqpfjc  Tuuv  fibovOuv  TiTVOjuevac  KaTapi9|Lificai, 
ludXXov  b'  f]  |Liev  fibovfi  Kai  tottov  exei  Ppaxuv  ev  tu) 
cuu|LiaTi  Kai  xpovov  ou  ttoXuv  fj  be  TTepi  Tfjv  bioi- 
KTiciv  auTfic  dcxoXia  Kai  bucxepeia  ti  bei  XcTeiv  ocujv 
aicxpOjv  Kai  obuvripujv   fmdc   ejaTTiTrXriciv ;    oT|iai  Tdp 

15  eic  TaOTa  pXe'ipavTa  tov  "0|UTipov  dTTobeiHei  KexpficGai 
Trepi  GeOuv  toO  fir\  dTToGvfiCKeiv  tlu  |Lifi  TpeqpecGai 
'ou  Tdp  cTtov  Ibouc',  ou  TTivouc'  aT9oTTa  oTvov 
touvck"  dvaijLiovec  eici  Kai  d9dvaToi  KaXeovTai*, 

U)C    jLlf]    ILIOVOV    TOO    IflV  dXXd    Kai    TOO    dTT09vf|CK€lV    Tf|V    B 

20  Tpoqpfiv  ^qpobiov  oijcav.  ck  TauTric  Tdp  ai  vocoi  cuv- 
Tpeqpd^evai  toTc  cuuiuiaciv  ouk  eXarrov  dvbeiac  KaKov 
exouci  Tfjv  TrXfjpujciv  TToXXdKic  be  Kai  )ieT26v  dcTiv 
^PTOv  ToO  TTOpicai  Tpoqpfiv  Kai  cuvaTaTeTv  to  Kar- 
avaXuicai  Kai  biaqpopficai  TTdXiv   eic  t6   cOujLia  TTapa- 

25  TevojLievriv.  dXX'  OuCTTep  ei  biarTopoTev  ai  AavaTbec 
Tiva  piov  PiuucovTai  Kai  Ti  TTpdEouciv  drTaXXaTeicai 
Tfic    TTepi  t6v  TTi9ov  XaTpeiac   Kai  uX?ipuuceuJC ,   outuu 

2,  40—41 H.  6,  608-  6 10  B. 

2.  ou6'*:  ouK  4.  KciceTai*:    dTTOKeiceTai         5.  d-rrd- 

OecToc  W:  dTr69eToc  7.  Tpeqpofaevoi  Reiskius:   Tpe(p6)i€- 

voi  biaiTav         9.  f€  idem:  Te  vel  toc  15.  ToOTa  Pflug- 

kius:  TocaOTO  17.  Homer.  €  341 


366  SEPTEM 

biaTropoO|a£v  fmek,   €i  tcvoito   TraucacGai  qpopoOvTac 
C  eic  Tfjv  YCicT^pa  jf\v  ctTpuTOv  eK  ff]c  a)ia  mi  GaXdtTTric 
TOcaOTa,   Ti    7TpdEo)aev   dTreipia  tijuv  KaXuJv  tov    Im 
ToTc  dvatKaioic  CTepyovTec  piov.     ujCTrep  ouv  oi  bou- 
XeucavTec,  oTav  eXeuGepujGujciv,  a  TidXai  toTc  becTid-  5 
Taic  ^TTpaTTOv  UTtripeToOvTec ,    TaOTa  TrpdTTouciv  ou- 
ToTc  Kai  bx'  auTOuc,   outujc   fi  v|juxfi   vOv  |nev  Tpecpei 
t6  cdijua  TioXXoTc  ttovoic  Kai  dcxoXiaic,   ei  b'  dTtaX- 
XaTein  Tfic  XaTpeiac,   auTf|v  bnTTouOev  eXeuSepav  t^- 
vo|aevTiv  9pe'ipei  Kai  piuuceTai  eic  auTfjv  opujca  Kai  Tfjv  lo 
dXf|9eiav,  oubevoc  TrepicrrujvTOC  oub'  dTtdTOVTOc/    Td 
|iiev  ouv  pTi9€'vTa  Ttepi  Tpocpnc,  «B  NiKapxe,  toOt'  y]v. 
17.    "€ti  bk  ToO  CoXujvoc  Xctovtoc  €icfiX9e  rdp- 
Toc  6  TTepidvbpou  dbeXqpoc  •  eTUTX«ve  Tdp  eic  Taiva- 
D  pov  dTT€CTaX|iievoc  ck  tivujv  xPICMwv,   tu»  TToceibiJuvi  is 
9uciav  Kai  9€U)piav  dTtdTUJV.     dcTTaca)Ltevujv  b'  fiiuujv 
auTov  Kai  ToO  TTepidvbpou  TTpocaTaTO)Lie'vou  Kai  q>ikr\- 
cavTOC    Ka9icac  rrap'  auTov  im  Tfjc  kXivtic  dTTJiTTei- 
Xev    ciTTa   bf|    TTpoc    iiiovov    cKeTvov,    6    b'   TiKpodTO, 
TToXXd  TTdcxovTi  TTpoc  Tov  XoTov  6|iiOioc  uJv.    Td  )aev  20 
Tdp  dx96)aevoc  Td  b'  dTavaKTuiv  eqjaiveTO,   TToXXdKic  ] 
b'  dmcTUJV,  eiTa  9au)iidz:ujv •    TeXoc  be  Tc^dcac  ttp6c 
i]\x&c  '  pouXo)iiai  )aev '  ^cpri  '  Trpoc  t6  TTap6v  qppdcai  t6 
TTpocriTTeXjLi^vov  •  6kviju  b'  dKOucac  0dXeu)  TTOTe  eiTTOV- 
E  Toc  oTi  beT  Td  |u^v  eiKOTa  Xe'T€iv,  Td  b'  d|Lif|xava  ciuu-  i 
TTdv'.     uTToXapujv   oijv  6  Biac  'dXXd  Kai  toOt''  eqpii 
'  OdXeuj  t6  coqpov  ecTiv,  oti  beT  toTc  |iev  €x9poTc  Kai 
TTepi  Tujv  TTiCTujv  dTTicTeTv,  ToTc  be  qpiXoic  Kai  Td  dTTicTa 
TTicTeueiv,  dx9pouc  )Lie'v,  ctujt  '  fiToOjuai ,  touc  TTOvripouc 
Kai  dvof|TOUC,  qpiXouc  bk  touc  xPHCTOuc  Kai  qppovi-  so 
^ouc  auToO  KaXoOvToc'.     'oukoOv'  Iqpn  'XeKT€'ov  eic 

2,  41— 42  H.  6,  610— 611 B, 


10 

I 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  367 

anavTac,  u)  r6pY€,  )id\\ov  b'  ^HapKteov  touc  veouc 
TOUTOuc  bi6upd|iPouc  uTrepq)8eTT6M€VOV  dv  fiKeic  \6tov 
f]ixiv  KO|aiZ!ujv'. 

18.     "Eqpri  toivuv  fopYoc  oti  Tf|C  Guciac  eqp '  f]\ii- 

5  pac  TpeTc  cuvTe\ec6eicric  urr'  auToO  Ka\  Tf)  TeXeuTaia 
TTavvuxiboc  oucric  Kai  xopeiac  tivoc  Kai  Traibidc  Trapd  F 
Tov  aiTiaXov  f]  |Liev  ce\fivri  KaTe\ajaTTev  eic  Triv  ed- 
XaTTav,  ouK  ovtoc  be  TTveujuaTOC  dWd  vrive)iiac  Kai 
Ta\f|vric    TToppiueev  dq^euupdTO  (ppiKti  KaTiouca  Ttapd 

10  Tf]v  dKpav,  dqppov  Tiva  Kai  vppqpov  dTOuca  tiu  poeiiu 
TTepi  auTf]v  TTo\uv,  ujCTe  TidvTac  eTri  tov  tottov  ou 
TrpocpdWeiv  eineWe  KaTabpaiaeiv  eau)adcavTac.  Trpiv 
b'  eiKdcai  t6  rrpoccpepofievov  otto  Tdxouc,  &eXq)Tvec 
uj(pericav,  o'i  )nev  dep6oi  Tre'piE  kukXouvt€C,  o'i  b'  uqjri- 161 

15  Toujuevoi  ToO  aiTiaXoO  Trpoc  to  XeiOTaTOv,  dXXoi  b' 
eH^TTiceev,  oTov  TrepieTrovTec.  ev  juecuj  b'  dveTxev 
urrep  Tfjc  eaXdccric  otkoc  dcaq)fic  Kai  dcriMoc  oxou- 
laevou  cuu)aaT0c,  laexpi  ou  cuvaTWT^VTec  eic  TauTo 
Kai    cuverroKeiXavTec    eHe'eriKav    eTri    t^IV    dvepujTrov 

20  ^fiTTVOuv  Kai  Kivoujuevov,  auToi  be  rrdXiv  Trpoc  Tfiv 
OKpav  dva9ep6)ievoi  iudWov  f\  TrpdTepov  dHfjXavTO, 
TraiZovTec  uq)'  fibovfic  tivoc  ujc  eoiKe  Kai  CKipTujvTec. 
'f)|iuuv  be'  6  r6pT0c  €q)r|  'ttoWoi  )uev  bmapaxeev- 
Tec  eq)UTOv  dTro  Tfjc   eaXdccnc,  6XiT0i  be  )li€t'  e)LioO 

25  eappficavTec  rrpoceXeeTv  eTVuOpicav  'Apiova  tov  Kiea- 
pujbdv,  auTOV  TOuvo)ia  q^eeTT^M^vov  ^auToO,  Kai  tx}  B 
CToXf]  KaTaq)avfi  T€v6)Lievov  •  tov  Tap  evaTiuviov  ctut- 
Xavev  d)iTT€x6)Li€voc  k6cjuov,  iL  Kieapujbuuv  expfiTO.  ko- 

2,  42-43  H.  6,  611-613  R 

1.  b'  dcTdov  Hauptius*:  bk  dKx^ov  ^ttI  12.  irpocpdX- 

Xeiv  ^iLieXXe  Reiskius:  irpoc^iaeXXe  18.  cuvaTOT<ivTec  W: 

cuvciTOVTec  28.  ^xP^to*:  ^xpflcctTO 


368  SEPTEM 

/iicavT€c  ouv  ^TTi  CKrjvnv  auTov,  ujc  oObev  eTx€  KaKOV 
dXX*  f|  bid  Tdxoc  Ktti  poTi^ov  ^qpaiv€TO  Tfjc  q)opac 
^KXeXujiievoc  Kai  KeK)uriKUiC,  tiKOucaMev  Xoyov  duiCTOv 
dTTaci  ttXtiv  fiinOjv  tujv  Geacaiaeviuv  t6  TeXoc.  IXeye 
Ydp  'Apiuuv  ujc  TTdXai  )aev  eTvuJKUJC  ^k  ttic  'iTaXiac  5 
dTiaipeiv,  TTepidvbpou  be  rpdviJavTOC  auTu»  TTpoGu^o- 
Tepoc  Tev6|Lievoc  6XKdboc  Kopiv9iac  TTapaqpaveicric 
euGuc  ^TTipdc  dvaxOeiri,  M^Tpiuj  be  TTveu|aaTi  XP^M^- 
vujv  fm^pac  TpeTc  aicGoiTo  touc  vauTac  dTTipouXeuovTOC 

C  dveXeTv  auTov,  elTa  Kai  Trapd  tou  KuPepvr|TOu  ttuQoito  t 
Kpucpa  firivucavTOc  ibc  Tfj  vukti  toOto  bpfiv  auToTc 
^Tti  beboYluevov.  Iprmoc  ouv  luv  porieeiac  Kai  dTTO- 
pujv  6p)arj  tivi  xPHcaiTo  baijLioviuj  t6  ^ev  ciu^a  KOC|if^- 
cai  Kai  XaPeTv  evTdqpiov  auTuJ  t6v  ^vayujviov  Iti  Iwv 
Kociaov,  iiacax  be  t6v  piov  TeXeuTuiv  Kai  |af|  T€vec6ai  i» 
KaTd  toOto  tu»v  kukvujv  dTevvecTepoc.  dcKeuac^e'voc 
ouv  Kai  TTpoeiTTUJV  6ti  TTpoGu^ia  tic  auT6v  ^xo'  tujv 
voMUJV  bieX9eTv  Tdv  TTueiK6v  uTrep  cujTripiac  auToO 
Ktti  Tfjc  veujc  Kai  tu»v   diaTrXeovTUJV ,    KOTOCTdc  Trapd 

D  t6v  toTxov  ^v  TTpu)avrj  Kai  Tiva  eeujv  TreXaTiujv  dvd-  20 
kXticiv  TTpoavaKpoucd|ievoc  aboi  t6v  v6)aov.     Kai  6cov 
ourruj   laecoOvTOC   auToO   KaTabuoiTO   iikv  6  f^Xioc  elc 
ttjv  OdXaTTav,  dvaqpaivoiTO  b'  f]  TTeXoTrdvvricoc.    ouk- 
^T*  ouv   Tujv  vauToiv   Tfjv  vuKTa  TT€pi|aev6vTUJV  dXXd 
XUJpouvTUJV  ^TTi  t6v  qpovov,   ibujv   Eiqpr)  T^Tuiavuj^i^va  2J 
Kai  TTapaKaXuTTT^jaevov  fjbri  t6v  Kupepvf|Triv,  dvabpa- 
faujv  ^iijjeiev  dauT6v  ujc   buvaT6v  fjv   ladXicTa  rrdppuj 
TTic  6XKdboc.    TTpiv  b'  oXov  KOTabOvai  t6  cuiMa  beX- 
qpivujv  UTTobpafi6vTUJV  dvaqp^poiTO,  )aecT6c  uiv  drropiac   l 
m\  dTUJviac  Kai  Tapaxfjc  t6  rrpujTOV  •  ^Trei  bk  pacTujvr] 

2,  43— MH.  6.  613-615 

16.  t6v  p(ov  ReiBkius:  Ttli  piiu        30.  dTuiviac  * :  dTvoCac 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  369 

rfic  oxnceujc  fjv,    Kai    ttoXXouc    duupa   d9poito|iievouc 
Trepi  auTov  eujuevujc  Kai  biabexojnevouc  ujc  dvaYKaiov  E 
ev  iuepei  XeiTOupYimct  Kai  irpocfiKOV  Traciv,  x]  h'  oXKdc 
dTcoXei(p9eTca    Ttoppuj    toO  toxouc    aic9r|civ    Trapelxe, 

5  )ar|Te  tocoOtov  eqpn  beouc  upoc  9dvaTOV  auTuJ  jliiit' 
eTTi9u)aiac  toO  lf]v  ocov  qpiXoTiiaiac  eTTevec9ai  Trpoc 
Tfjv  cujTripiav,  ujc  9eocpiXfic  dvfip  cpaveir)  Kai  Xdpoi 
Ttapd  9euJv  boHav  Pepaiov.  a)iia  bk  Ka9opd»v  tov  ou- 
pavov  dcTe'pujv  TrepiTrXeujv  Kai  Tfiv  C€Xr|vr|V  dvicxou- 

10  cav  euqpeTTfi  Kai  Ka9apdv,  dcTUJcric  Te  TrdvTri  Tfjc  9a- 
Xdccric  dKujaovoc  ujcrrep  Tpipov  dvacxiZiojuevov  tuj  bpo-   F 
|uuj,   biavoeTc9ai  Trpoc  auTov  ibc  ouk  ecTiv   eic  6  Tfjc 
AlKnc  6q)9aX|u6c,  dXXd  Trdci  toutoic  eTriCKOTreT  kukXuj 
6  9e6c  Td  TrpaTTOiueva  rrepi  fr\v  re  Kai  9dXaTTav.    tou- 

15  TOic  be  hi]  ToTc  XoTicjuoTc  eqpri  t6  Kd|uvov  auTuJ  Kai 
Papuvdjuevov  fibri  toO  cium«toc  dvacpepecOai,  Kai  Te- 
Xoc  eTrei  Tfjc  OKpac  dTravToucnc  dTroTOjuou  Kai  uipriXfic 
e\j  Trujc  (puXaHdjuevoi  Kai  Kd|uqjavTec  (ev  XP^J  Tdp  evfj- 
XovTO  Tfjc   Tfic)   uJCTrep  eic   Xi|ueva   CKdqpoc  dccpaXuJc 

20  KardTOVTec  ,**  rravTdTraciv  aicOecOai  9eo0  Kupepvficei  162 
TeTovevai  Tfiv  KO)uibfiv.     TaOTa'   6   fopTOc  eqpri   'toO 
'Apiovoc  eiTTOVTOC  rjpoiuriv  auTov  ottou  Tfjv  vaOv  oie- 
Tai   KaTacxf|ceiv.     6    be  rrdvTUJC   )uev   elc   KopivOov, 
TToXu  )uevTOi  Ka9ucTepeTv*    auT6v  Tdp  lcrrepac  eKTre- 

25  covTa  TrevTaKOciujv  ou  \ie\ov  oiec9ai  bp6)uov  CTabiujv 
K0)uic9fivai,  Kai  TctXfivTiv  eu9uc  KttTacxeTv.'  ou  lufjv 
dXX'  dauT6v  6  fopToc  eqpr)  Tru96|uevov  toO  Te  vauKXn- 
pou  TOuvo|ua  Kai  toO  KupepvfjTOu  Kai  Tfjc  vedic  t6  Trapd- 
crijuov  eKTre'juvpai  rrXoTa  Kai  CTpaTiuuTac  ini  Tdc  KttTdp- 

3,  44-46  H.  6,  615-616  E. 

8.  irapct  Reiskius:  Trepi  10.  xe*:  bk  19.  dcqpo- 

\ilic  Reiskius:  dcqpaXec  20.  Hiatum  significavi 

Plutarchi  Moralia.    Vol.  I.  24 


370  SEFTEM 

B  ceic  TrapaqjuXdSovTac  •  tov  b'  'Apiova  iuct'  auToO  ko- 
^ilew  diTOKeKpuiujLievov ,  ottuuc  jafi  TtpoaicGojLievoi  Triv 
cuuTripiav  biacpuYOiev.  ovtujc  ouv  eoiKevai  Geia  ivyri 
t6  irpa-f Ma  •  irapeTvai  Ydp  auTOuc  d|Lia  beupo  Kai  ttuv- 
GdvecGai  Tfic  veujc  KeKpaTrmevric  uiro  tujv  CTpaTiwTUJV  r, 
cuveiXfiqpGai  touc  ejuiTopouc  koi  vauTac. 

19.  '0  jufev  ouv  TTepiavbpoc  eKeXeucev  eu9uc  eHa- 
vacTdvTa  tov  fopTOV  eic  qpuXaKriv  d7To9ec6ai  touc  dv- 
bpac  ou  iLiTibeic  auToTc  Trpoceici  ixr\bk  (ppdcei  tov  'Apiova 
c€cu>c|Lie'vov  •  6  b'  Aicu)ttoc  'dXX'  ujueTc'  eqpri  'touc  eiiiouc  lo 
xXeudZ^eTe  koXoiouc  Kai  KopaKac  ei  biaXeTOVTai  •  beXq)T- 
vec  be  TOiaOTa  veavieuovTai ; '  KdTUJ  Trpoc  auTov  '  dX- 
Xo  Ti  XeTUJ|nev'  ecprjv  'ui  AicujTre'  toutlu  be  tuj  Xotuj 

C  TTiCT€uo)Lie'vuj  Kai  TPatpojuevuj  Trap '  fi|LiTv  TtXeov  ri  xiXia 
€Tri  biaTCTOve  Kai  dTio  tiuv  'IvoOc  Kai  'A9djuavT0C  i 
Xpdvujv'.  6  be  CdXujv  uTToXapuuv  'dXXd  TaOTa  \xev, 
w  AiOKXeic,  iffvc  Geujv  ecTUJ  Kai  uTrep  fiiLiac*  dv- 
6pu)Trivov  bk  Kai  Trpoc  fijuac  t6  toO  'Hcidbou  TTd6oc' 
dKf|Koac  Tdp  icujc  t6v  Xotov'.  'ouk  ^t^jtc'  eiTTOV. 
'dXXd  jufiv  dHiov  TTu6ec6ai.  MiXr|ciou  Tdp,  ujc  eoi-  20 
Kev,  dvbpoc,  (I)  Heviac  eKoivu)vei  6  'Hcioboc  Kai  biai- 
Tric  ev  AoKpoTc,  Tfj  toO  Hevou  6uTaTpi  Kpuqpa  cutt^- 
vo)Li€vou  Kai  q)Ujpa6evToc   UTTOvpiav  4'cxev   iLc    tvouc 

D  dTT'  dpxfic  Kai  cuveTTiKpuqjac  t6  dbiKniua,  )LiTibev6c  uuv 
aiTioc,  opTrj  b'  dKaipuj  Kai  biapoXfj  TrepiTrecwv  dbi- 25I 
Kujc.  dTTCKTeivav  Tdp  auT6v  01  ttic  TraibicKric  dbeXqjoi 
TTepi  t6  AoKpiK6v  Nejueiov  evebpeucavTec,  Kai  iueT' 
auToO  t6v  dK6Xou6ov,  tL  TpujiXoc  fjv  ovojua.  toiv  be 
cuujadTUJV  eic  Tf|v  6dXaccav  ujc6e'vTuuv  t6  |uev  toO  Tpuji- 

2,  46-17  H.  6,  616-618  B. 

19.  eTtrov  Reiskius:  elirev       25.  bpfq  6'dKaipiu*:  6pYnc 
be  Kaipil)        29.  TpuiiXou*:  rpiJuiXou  eic  tov  bdqavov  TroTaiuov 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  371 

Xou  eHuj  (popou)U6VOV  eTrecxeGn  TrepiKXucTUJ  xoip«^i 
ILiiKpov  UTrep  THV  GdXaccav  dvexoucr)-  Kai  laexpi  vOv 
TpoiiXoc  f)  xo'pdc  KaXeiTor  toO  b'  'Hciobou  tov  ve- 
Kpov    eu0uc    drro    y^IC   UTtoXapoOca    beXqpivujv    dfeXn  E 

..  TTpoc  t6  Piov  iKoyixle.  eTUTXave  be  AoKpoic  r\  TiJuv 
Tiujv  Ka6ecTa)ca  9ucia  Kai  TravriYupic,  nv  ctYOUciv 
eTi  vOv  eTCKpavujc  Ttepi  tov  tottov  eKeivov.  uic 
b'  ujcpGn  TTpoc9ep6)aevov  t6  cuuina,  eaujndcavTec 
ibc  eiKOC    eiri  Tfjv   dKTf^v  KaTebpaiuov,  Kai  Yvuipicav- 

10  Tec  CTi  TTpocqpaTOv  t6v  veKp6v  dTravTa  beuTepa  toO 
Z^nTeTv  t6v  (povov  €ttoioOvto  bid  ttiv  boHav  toO 
'Hciobou.  Kai  toOto  fiev  Tax€'ujc  eTTpaEav,  eupovTec 
Touc  q)ove'ac'  auTOuc  Te  Tdp  KaTCTTOVTicav  Z^uJvTac 
Kai   Tf)v    oiKiav    KaTecKavpav.      eTdcpri    b'  6   'Hcioboc 

i'>  TTp6c  TUJ  Ne)Lieiuj'  t6v  be  Tdqjov  oi  ttoXXoi  tujv  Eevoiv 
ouK  icaciV;  dXX'  dTTOKe'KpuTTTai  ZrjTOujuevoc  utt'  'Op- 
XO/ieviujv,   ujc  qpaci,   PouXo)Ltevujv  KOTd  xPlc^ov  dve-  F 
Xec9ai  Td  Xeiipava  Kai  Gdvpai  Trap'  auToTc.    eTrrep  ouv 
ouTUJC  exouciv   oiKeiujc  Kai  qpiXavGpiuTTUJC  Trp6c  touc 

20  dTTO0av6vTac ,  cti  )ndXXov  eiKOc  ecTi  toTc  Ziujci  porj- 
OeTv,  Kai  ladXiCTa  KriXr|0evTac  auXoTc  fi  tici  iit^Xeci. 
TouTi  xdp  fibri  TrdvTec  i'c)Liev,  oti  )aouciKfj  Td  2uja 
TaOTtt  xctipei  Kai  bituKei,  Kai  TTapavfJxeTai  TTXoioic  eXau- 
vo)ie'voic    TTp6c    uibfiv  Kal    auX6v    ev    eubia    xop^ictic 

'.^:>  TepTT6)Lieva.     xctip^*  ^£  xai  vf|Heci   TTaibujv   Kai  KoXu)a- 
Poic  djiiXXdTai.     bi6  Kai  v6)Lioc  dbeiac  dYpaqpoc  ^ctiv  163 
auToTc"  0ripa  Ydp  oubeic  oube  Xu)LiaiveTai ,  TrXfjv  OTav 
ev  biKTuoic  Yev6)aevoi  KaKOupYuici  Trepi    Tf)V    dYpav, 

:.',  47— 48H.  6,  6J8-C20E. 

5.  t6  'Piov*:  t6  f>iov  Kai  r^v  |uo\uKpiav  6.  'Pteiujv 

Ileiskms  23.  TrXoioic  Piiugkius:  toIc  24.  xopeiaic  W: 
nopeiaic  27.  ou6e*:  ouTe  28.  KOKOupYuici  Pflugkius: 

KaKOUOYoOci 


372  SEPTEM 

TrXriYctTc  KoXd^ovTm  KaGdTrep  Traibec  diaapTOVTec.  \xe- 
fivriiLiai  be  Kai  irapd  Aecpiuuv  dvbpujv  dKOucac  cuuTri- 
piav  Tivd  Kopric  -oTro  beXcpTvoc  eK  6aXdTTric  Tev€'c0ai 
XeTOiuievov  dKpipOuc.  dXX'  6  TTiTTaKoc  eTrei  TiTVwcKei, 
biKaioc  ecTi  TTfpi  TouTUJV  bieXGeTv*.  5 

20.  "Gqpn  Toivuv  6  TTiTTaKoc  evboHov  eivai  Kai 
)iivrmoveu6jLievov  urro  ttoXXujv  tov  Xotov.  xP^c)li6v  Tdp 
TevecGai  toTc  oiki^ouci  Aec^ov,  oTav  epiiiaTi  TtXeovTec 

B  TrpocTuxtticiv  6  KaXeTTai  Mec6T€iov,  t6t€  evTaOBa  rTo- 
ceibOOvi  |uev  TaOpov  'AiacpiTpiTr)  be  Kai  Nripriici  Ziujcav  10 
Ka6eTvai  TTap6evov.  ovtujv  ouv  dpxnTetwv  dTTTd  Kai 
paciXeuJv,  oTboou  be  toO  '€xeXdou  TTu6oxpr|CTOu  Tfic 
dTTOiKiac  fiTe|u6voc,  outoc  iuev  rii6eoc  fjv  eTi,  tujv  b' 
CTTTd  KXripoujue'vujv,  ocoic  dTa|uoi  TraTbec  fjcav,  KaTa- 
Xaiapdvei  0uTaTe'pa  C|uiv6eujc  6  KXfjpoc.  iiv  ec6fiTi  is 
Kai  xP^cuJ  Koc)ur|cavT€c  ujc  eTevovTO  KaTd  tov 
Tdnov,  ejueXXov  euEdjuevoi  Ka6f|ceiv.  eTuxe  be  tic 
epujv  auTfic  tujv  cu)UTTXe6vTu)v,  ouk  dTevvnc  ujc  eoiKe 
veaviac,   ou  Kai  TOuvo)ua  bia|uvri|uoveuouciv  "GvaXov. 

C  ouTOc  djufixavdv  Tiva  toO  pori6eTv  Trj  Trap6evuj  Trpo-  2<i 
0u|uiav  ev  tuj   t6t€  TTd6ei  Xapubv    Trapd  tov  Kaipov 
ujpfxrice  Kai  TTepmXaKeTc  6)uo0  cuTKa6fiK€v  lauTov  eic 
Triv  6dXaTTav.    eu6uc  )uev  ouv  qpfiiuri  tic  ouk  exouca 
t6  pepaiov,  dXXutc  be  TTei0ouca  ttoXXouc  ev  tu»  CTpa-    1 
TOTTebuj  birivex0ri  rrepi  cujTripiac  auTuiv  Kai  KO|uibfic.  sa 
ucTepuj   be  xp6vuj  tov  "€vaX6v  qpaciv   ev  Aecpiu  (pa-    ^ 
vfivai   Kai   XeTeiv  ujc  utto  beXqpivuJV  qpopriTOi  bid  6a- 
XdTTric    eKTTecoiev  dpXapuJc  eic   Tfiv  fiTreipov,    cti  b' 

,  48— 49H.  6,  620-622B. 

1.  6|uapT6vT€C*:    d|uapTdvovT€C  4.  knei  TiTvutiCKei 

W:    iTTiTiTviucKei  7.  XPICMOV  yap  -fCvicQm*:    xpriC|LioO 

Totp  Tevojn^vou         11.  KaGetvai*:  KoGievai         28.  ?ti*:  Icti 


d 


SAPIEKTUM  CONVIVIUM  373 

d\Xa  Geioiepa  toutujv  €K7T\iiTT0VTa  Kai  KriXoOvTa  touc 
rroWouc   biriteicGai,    TTdvToiv    be  TTicTiv   epTUJ  rrapa- 
cxeTv.     KUiaaTOC  Yctp  rjXipdTOu  rrepi  Triv   vf]Cov  aipo-  D 
jaevou  Kai  tuuv  dvGpujTTuuv  bebioTUJV  drTavTficai ,  laovov 

5  GaXdTTri  eTTecGai  TTo\uTTobac  auTUj  rrpoc  t6  lepov  toO 
noceibLuvoc.  u)v  ToO  laeyicTOu  \i9ov  KO|ai2ovTOC  Xa- 
PeTv  Tov  "€va\ov  Kai  dvaGeTvai,  koi  toOtov  "GvaXov 
KaXoO^ev.  Ka06\ou  b'  emeTv,  ei  tic  eibein  bmqpopdv 
dbuvdTOu  Ktti  dcuvr|9ouc  Kai  iTapaXoTOu  Kai  TTapabo- 

loHou,  iudXiCT'  dv,  uj  XiXujv,  |ar|Te  TriCTeuujv  ujc  eTuxe 
)iriT'  dTTiCTuuv  t6  'larjbev  OYav'  6  cu  TTpoceTaHac  bia- 

(pu\dTTOl.' 

21.    MeTd  be  toOtov  6  'Avdxapcic  emev   oti  toO 
0d\euj  Ka\u)c  uTTo\a)apdvovTOC  ev   TTdciv  eivai   toTc 

15  KupiuiTttTOic  jLiepeci  ToO  Kociaou  Kai  lueYicTOic  MJUxriv,  E 
ouK   dHiov  ecTi  9au|adZ:€iv   ei  Td   KdWicTa  TTepaiveTai 
9eo0  Tvwiari.     'vpuxnc  Tdp  opTavov  t6  cujMa,  GeoO  b' 
fi  vpuxrj*    Kai  Ka9dTT€p  cuu^a  TToWdc  |aev    eH   auToO 
Kivnceic  exei,  Tdc  be  TT\eiCTac  Kai  KaWicTac  u7t6  viju- 

zoxfic,  OUTUUC  aij  7Td\iv  f]  ijjuxri  Td  |aev  uqp'  eauTfic 
Kivou|aevri  TTpdTTei,  Td  be  tuj  Geuj  TTapexei  xpiJU|LievLu 
KaTeu9uveiv  Kai  TperTeiv  auTfiv  fi  pou\eTai,  TTdvTuuv 
opTdvuuv  euTp€Tr€'cTaTOV  ouca.  beiv6v  Tdp'  eiTrev  ^ei 
ttOp  |aev  opTavov  ecTi  GeoO  Kai  TTveOjLia  Kai  ubuup  Kai 

25  vecpr)  Kai    6|appoi,    bi'   iLv    TToWd  juev   cuj^ei  t€  Kai  F 
Tpeqpei,  TToXXd  b'  dTToWuci  Kai  dvaipeT,  Ziujoic  be  xpfi- 

2,  50-51 H.  C,  022— 624B. 

7.  "GvaXov  Steijhanus:   el  8.  b'  eiTreiv*:  bi  eTrrev 

dbeir]  Pflugkius:  elbev  f|  10.  XiXujv  W:   xiK{u\  Koi 

11.  o*:  (juc  biaqjuXdTTOi  W :    biaqpuXaTTUJV  22.  au 

Tir)v  r)  PouXcTai*:  ^auTJiv  fj  PouXoito 


374  SEFTKM 

Ttti  Trpoc   oubev   diTXujc  TuJv   utt*  auToO  Yiyvoneviuv, 
dXXct  ladXXov   eiKOc  eEnPTnM^va  Tnc  toO  9eo0   buvd- 
laeouc  uTTOupYeTv,   Kai   cu)jna9eiv  Taic  toO  9eo0  Kivri- 
ceciv  f)  CKu9aic  ToSa  Xupai  b'  "GXXrici  Kai  auXoi  cvjjl- 
Ka9o0civ.     ^TTi  be  toutoic  6  TTOiriTnc  Xepciac  dXXuuv  r. 
T€  cqj^evTtuv  dveXTTiCTUJc  e)ne')avr|To   Kai  KuipeXou  toO 
TTepidvbpou  TraTpoc,   8v  oi  Ke)Liqp9evTec  dveXeiv  veo- 
Yvov  ovTa  TTpoc)aeibidcavTa  auToic  dTTeTpdTTovTO"  Kai 
164  TTdXiv  laeTavoricavTec  ^CriTOuv  Kai  oux  eupov,   eic  ku- 
ipeXriv  UTTO  Tfic  |ur|Tp6c  dTT0Te9evTa,     bio  Kai  tov  oT-  lo 
Kov  Tov   i\   AeXqpoic  KaTecKeuacev    6   KuvpeXoc,    wc 
toO  9€o0  t6t€  tov  KXau9)iupic)Li6v  dTTicxovToc,   6ttujc 
biaXd9oi  Touc  2r|ToOvTac'.     Kai  6  TTiTTaKOC  TrpocaTo- 
peucac  t6v  TTepiavbpov  'eu  ye'  etpn  'TTepiavbpe  Xep- 
ciac  dTToirice  )nvTic9eic  toO  oikou-  TroXXdKic  Ydp^Pou-«5: 
\6\xr]\  €p€c9ai  ce  tOuv  paTpdxujv  thv  aiTiav   ^Keivuuv, 
Ti  pouXovTai  TTepi  t6v  TTu9)ieva  toO  qpoiviKOC  dvT€T0- 
peui^evoi   tocoOtoi,    Kai  Tiva  TTp6c    tov  0edv  f|  tov 
dva9evTa    Xoyov    ^xovci*.     toO    bk.  TTepidvbpou    tov     ■ 
Xepciav  epujTdv  KeXeucavTOc,  eibevai  Ydp  dKeivov  Kaizo^ 
B  TTapeTvai  tuj  Kuvjj^Xuj  Ka9i€po0vTi  t6v  oTkov,  6  Xep- 
ciac  ^eibidcac  'dXX'  ouk   dv'    ^^n   '(ppdcai)ai   TrpoTe-     ' 
pov  f|  TTu9ec9ai  Trapd  toutujv  6  ti  pouXeTai  t6  ')uin- 
bev  fiY«v '  auToTc  Kai  t6  '  yvu)9i  cauT6v '  Kai  toOto  bfi 
t6  ttoXXouc  |iev  dYd)iouc   ttoXXouc  b*  dTricTOUC  dviouc  2-, 
be    Kai    dqpujvouc    TreTToiriK^c    'i-^fva   napa   b'  fiTa'. 
*Ti  b"  eiTTev  6  TTiTTaKOC  'fmdiv  b^r)  TaOTa   <ppa26v- 
Tujv ;  TTdXai  Ydp  Aicujttou  Xoyov  elc  ^KacTov  ujc  ^oik€ 

2,  51— 52  H.  6,  CS4-6i5R. 

1.  dirXOjc  Reiskius:    ArrXwc  oOb^Truj  8.  Trpoc|i£i6id- 

cavxa  idein:  TTpoco|uiiXrjcavTO  11.  t6v*  11.  tuc  roO*: 

lijciTep 


_J 


SAPIENTUM  CONVIVIUM  375 

TOUTuuv  cuvxeSeiKOTOc  eiraiveic'.    Kai  6  Aicoittoc  'oTav 
Te  ■nailri  Ttpoc  ejae  Xepciac'  eme'  crroubdZiujv  be  tou- 
Tujv  "Ojuripov   eupeTTiv   ciTrobeiKvuci  Kai  (pr\ci  tov  |uev 
"€KTOpa  fiTVUJCKeiv   eauTOv,    toTc  t«P   aWoic  d-rriTi-   C 
5  0e|aevoc 

*AiavTOc  dX^eive  iudxriv  TeXajaujvidbao"' 
Tov  b'  'Obuccea  tou  '  pribev  dTav '  dTraiveTriv  tuj  Aio- 
lurjbei  irapaKeXeuecGai 

'Tubeibri,  piryv'  dp'  jue  fidX'  aivee  |ur|Te  ti  veiKei*. 
10  THV  b'  eTTur^v  oi  fiev  dXXoi  XoibopeTv  auTov  ujc  npa- 
T|ua  beiXaiov  Kai  ludTaiov  oiovTai  XeTOVTa 

'beiXai  Toi  beiXuJv  t^  xai  eTT^ai  eTT^^daceai ', 
Xepciac  b'  ouToci  qpnci  Triv  "Attiv  utto   toO  Aioc  pi- 
qpfivai  Tf}  eTTuri   TTapaTiTVO|uevriv   fiv  eTTuricdjuevoc  6 
15  Zeijc    ecq)dXri    Trepi   Tfic    toO    'HpaKXeouc   Teve'ceujc'.  D 
uTToXaPujv  b'  6  CoXuJv  'oukoOv'  eqpii  'Kai  tuj   coqpuj- 
TdTLu  TTiCTeuTeov  'Ojuripuj 

'vijH  b'  ribri  TeXe9er  dTaGov  Kai  vukti  Tri6ec9ai'. 
CTTeicavTec  ouv  Moucaic  Kai  TToceibuJvi  Kai  'AjucpiTpi- 
20  TT)  biaXuuj|uev  ei  boKeT  t6  cujuttociov  '. 

ToOto  ecxev,  ui  NiKapxe,  Trepac  x\  TOTe  cuvoucia'. 

2,  52—53  H.  6,  625— €26  K 

3.  "OMnpov]  A  542  6.  K  249  9.  6  351  17. 

'0|iinpiu]  H  282  293  21.  toOt']  toioOto  Reiskiua 


HEPI  AEI2IAAIM0NIA2. 


1.  Tfjc  TT€pi  Geujv  ctjLtaGiac  Kai  dYvoiac  eu6uc  eH  dp- 
Xnc  bixa  pueicTic  t6  inev  ujcTrep  dv  x^AJpioic  CKXripoic 
ToTc  dvTiTUTTOic  fj9eci  Tf]v  dOeoTnTa,  t6  b'  ujcrrep  ev 
uTpoic  ToTc  dTraXoTc  ttiv  beicibaijaoviav  TteTToiTiKev. 
dTtaca  iikv  oSv  Kpicic  vyeubnc ,  dXXiuc  t€  Kdv  fj  Tcepl  5 
TttOTa,  jLioxeTipov  f)  be  Kai  TtdGoc  TrpocecTi,  |aox6np6- 
TaTOV.  TTdv  Tdp  Tideoc  eoiKev  TtXriYfi  cpXeYMaivouca 
F  elvai-  Ka\  Ka6dTrep  ai  /aeTd  Tpau)LiaToc  ^KpoXai  tu>v 
dpepuuv,  ouTUJC  ai  |i€Td  rrdeouc  biacTpoqpai  Tfic  vj/uxfic 
XaXeTTUJTepai.  dTojuouc  tic  oTcTai  Kai  k€v6v  dpxdc  lo 
elvai  Tuuv  oXujv.  ipeubfic  y\  uTToXrivpic,  dXX'  eXKOc  ou 
TTOieT  oube  c(puYM6v  oub'  obuvnv  TapdTTOucav.  utto- 
XaMPdvei  tic  t6v  ttXoOtov  d^ae^v  eivai  mct»ctov. 
165  TOUTO  t6  vpeOboc  i6v  e'xei,  veVeTai  ttiv  vjjuxnv,  il- 
icTTiciv,  ouK  i&  Kaeevjbeiv,  oVcTpujv  eMTriTrXTiciv,  lijeeT  is 
KaTd  TTeTpuiv,  dTX€i,  Tfjv  rrappriciav  dqpaipeTTai.  Trd- 
Xiv  oTovTai  Tivec  €?vai  cuiMa  ttjv  dpeTfjv  Kal  ttiv  ko- 
Kiav.  aicxp6v  Tcujc  t6  dTvoriMa,  6privujv  be  Kai  6bup- 
MUJV  ouK  dHiov,  dXX'  aiTivec  eici  TOiauTai  Kpiceic  Kai 
uTToXfivyeic  20 

2,  Oi— 55  H.  6,  627  -  C2S  K. 

7.  iT\riT>i*:  dnTciTrj 


I 


.    DE  SUPERSTITIONE  377 

*u;  iXfiiLiov  dpeTii,  Xoyoc  fip'  ^c9'*  ifOj  hi  ce 

ujc  epTOV  fjcKOUv' 
dqpeic  Triv  ttXoutottoiov  dbiKiav  Kai  TrjV  tovijuov  dTxd- 
crjc  fibovfic  dKoXaciav,  TauTac  dEiov   ecTiv  oiKTeipeiv 
5  6)iou  Kai  bucxepaiveiv,  oti  iroXXd  vocr|)naTa  Kai  TrdGri  B 
KaGdTiep  euXdc  Kai  cKujXriKac  dvTiKTOuci  TaTc  nJuxaTc 
TrapoOcai. 

2.  OuKoOv  Kai  Ttepi  «Iiv  6  Xotoc,  f)  |li^v  dGeoTric 
Kpicic  oijca  qjauXri  toO  iuribev  eivai  fuaKdpiov  Kai  d- 

10  q)9apT0V  eic  diTd9eidv  Tiva  boKcT  Tfjj  dTriCTia  tou  9eiou 
Trepi(pe'peiv ,  Kai  TeXoc  ecTiv  auTfj  toO  nr\  vojuiCeiv 
9eouc  t6  ixi]  q)oPeTc9ar  Tr^v  beicibai|uoviav  be  iurivuei 
Kai  Touvojaa  boHav  ejLiTTa9fi  Kai  beouc  TTOiriTiKf)V  urro- 
Xrinjiv    oucav    ^KTaiTeivoOvTOC   Kai   cuvTpipovTOC   tov 

15  dv9puuTrov,  oi6|aevov  ^iev  elvai  9eouc,  eivai  be  XuTTri- 
pouc  Kai  pXaPepouc.     Ioikc  Tdp  6  )aev  d9eoc  dKivr)- 
Toc  elvai  TTpoc  t6  9eTov,  6  be  beicibaijuujv  Kivoujiievoc  C 
ujc  ou  TrpocfiKei  biacTpe(pec9ai.     f)  Tdp  dTVOia  tuj  laev 
dTTiCTiav  ToO  uJcpeXouvTOC  ejUTrcTToiriKe,  tuj  be  Kai  bo- 

20  2av  oTi  pXdTTTei  TTpocTe9eiKev.  69ev  fi  fxkv  d^eoTric 
XoTOC  ^CTi  bieijjeucjuevoc ,  f\  hi  beicibaijuovia  TTd9oc 
eK  XoTOu  ipeuboOc  eTTeTevri)ie'vov. 

3.  Aicxpd  )uev  bfi  TTdvTa  Td  ttic  vpuxric  vocf|)uaTa 
Kai  Trd9r|,  t6  be  TcOpov  evioic  6)uujc  Kai  uipriX6v  Kai 

25  birip)uevov  evecTiv  utto  KouqpoTriTOC,  bpacTripiou  b' 6p- 

)ufic  oubev  uic  eTTOC  emeTv  dTrecTepriTai.    dXXd  toOto 

bfi  t6  K0iv6v  e'TKXri)aa  TTavT6c  TTd9ouc  dcTiv,  oti  TaTc 

.  TTpaKTiKaTc  6p)uaTc  eKpiaZ;6)aeva  KaTCTTeiTei  Kai  cuvTei-  D 

vei  t6v  XoTiC)a6v.    )a6voc  b'  6  qpopoc,  oux  fJTTOV  uiv 

30  ToXjiric  Ivbefic  f|  XoTic)aoO,  dTrpaKTOv  Ix^i  ^^^  oTTopov 

2,  55-57  H.  6,  628 -630  R. 

1.  Nauck.  p.  698 


378  DE  SUPERSTITIONE      • 

Kai  djirixavov  to  dXoTicxov.  fj  Kai  beT)Lia  Kai  rdpPoc 
auToO  t6  cuvbeov  6)no0  Trjv  ipuxrjv  Kai  TapdTTOv  wvo- 
l^acTai.  (popuuv  be  TrdvTiuv  dTrpaKTOTaTOc  Kai  diro- 
pujTaTOc  6  Tfic  beicibai)uoviac.  ou  qpopeiTai  GdXaccav 
6  |uf]  irXeiJuv  oube  TToXeiaov  6  juf)  CTpaTeuojuevoc ,  oube  5 
XrjCTdc  6  oiKOupujv  oube  cuKoqpdvTr|V  6  Tre'vric  oube 
q^edvov  6  ibiuiTric,  oube  ceic)u6v  6  ev  TaXdTaic  oube 
Kepauv6v  6  dv  AiGioipiv  6  be  9eouc  bebiwc  iTdvTa 
E  bebie,  tnv  edXaTTav  depa  oupav6v  ckotoc  (pujc 
KXr)b6va  ciujttiiv  oveipov.  oi  boOXoi  tuiv  becTTOTUJv  lo 
eTTiXavedvovTai  KaeeubovTec,  toTc  TTebr|Taic  CTTeXacppu- 
vei  Tov  becfi6v  6  uttvoc,  (pXefjuovai  Trepi  TpaujuaTa 
Kai  vo|iai  capKoc  eripiiObeic  Kai  TTepiuibuviai  KOi)Liuj)Lie- 
vujv  d^icTavTai. 

'W    CpiXOV    UTTVOU   eeXYnTpOV  ^TTiKOUpOV   VOCOU,         15 

ibc  fibu  )Lioi  TrpocfiXeec  ev  beovTi  fe\ 
toOto  ou   bibujciv  eiTTeTv  f]  beicibaijLtovia  ()u6vn  Ydp 
ou  cTTevbeTai  TTp6c  t6v  uttvov,   oube  Trj  ipuxf)  t6t€ 
YoOv  bibujciv  dvaTTveOcai  Kai  dvaeappficai  Tdc  TTiKpdc 
F  Kai  papeiac  TTepl  toO  eeoO  bdHac  dTTUJca^Lievrj),  dXX'  20 
tjjCTTep  ev  dcepOuv  x^PM^  tuj  uttvlu  tujv  beicibai)a6vujv 
eibujXa    cppiKujbri    Kai   TepdcTia    (pdc)LiaTa  Kai  TTOivdc 
Tivac    dYeipouca    Kal   cTpoPoOca    Tfjv    deXiav    qjuxfiv 
eKbiuuKei  ToTc  oveipoic  eK  tujv  uttvujv,  )aacTiZ;o)iievr)V 
Kai  KoXaZofj^vriv  auTfjv  ucp'  auTfic  ujc  ucp'  dTepou,  Kai  25 
beivd  TTpocTdYjuaTa  Kai  dXX6K0Ta  XajLipdvoucav.     eiT' 
^HavacTdvTec  ou  KaTecppdvricav  oube  KaTCYeXacav,  oub' 
fjceovTO    OTi   Tiijv    TapaHdvTUJV    oubev    fjv    dXrjeivdv, 
dXXd  CKidv   (peuYOVTec  dTTdTric   oubev  KaK6v  ^xouctic 

1 ,  57—68  H.  6,  630  -632  E. 

15.  Eurip.  Or.  208  18.  T^xe  Pflugkius:  troTe 


DE  SUPERSTITIONE  379 

Orrap  eEairaTiJuciv   eauTouc  Kai  baTTaviJuci  Kai  CTTa0uj-  160 
civ  eic  cxYupTac  Kai  Yoi-jTac  ejUTrecovTec  XeTovTac 
'dW  eiT'  evuTTvov  q)dvTac)aa  qpopei, 
XSoviac  0'  '6KdTr|C  ku))liov  ebeHoi', 

5  Tfiv  TTepi|udKTpiav  KdXei  YpaOv  Kai  pdTTTicov  ceauTOV 
eic  0d\accav  Kai  Ka0icac  dv  rf]  ^x}  birnnepeucov. 

'(h  pdppap'  dHeupovTec  "GWrivec  KaKd' 
Tfi    beicibai)Liovia,    TTTiXouceic   KaTapopPopuOceic   paTTTi- 
c|biouc,   pivjjeic   eTTi   TtpocujTTOV ,   aicxpdc   TTpoKa0{ceic, 

10  dWoKOTOuc  TTpocKuvriceic.     biKaiuj   tuj    CTOiaaTi  touc 
Ki0apLubouc  eKeXeuov   abeiv  oi  Tfiv  vojliimov  laouciKfiv 
ciiuZieiv  boKoOvTec*  fmeic  be  toTc  0eoTc  dHiou|Liev  6p0ilj  B 
TuJ    CTOiuaTi    Ktti    biKaiLU    rrpoceuxec0ai,    Kai   inf]    Tf)V 
eTTi  Tiuv  cTTXdyxvuJV  laev  YXuuTTav  ei  Ka0apd  Kai  6p- 

15  0fi  CKOTTeTv,  Tfjv  b'  dttUTOuv  biacTpe(povTac  Kai  laoXu- 
vovTOc  dTOTToic  ovojiiaci  Kai  pfiiuaci  pappapiKoTc  KaT- 
aicxuveiv  Kai  TTapavo)aeiv  eic  t6  0eTov  Kai  rrdTpiov 
dEiuu)Lia  tt^c  eucepeiac.  dXX'  6  ye  KUj)iiK6c  ouk  dribOuc 
eipriKe  ttou    Trp6c    toijc    KaTaxpucoOvTac  toi   KXivibia 

20  Kai  KaTapYupoOvTac  oti 

'ttpoTko  laovov  ebujKav  fi)aTv  oi  0eoi 
Tov  uttvov.    Ti  toOto  TToXuTeXec  cauTUJ  TTOieTc ; ' 
ecTi    be    Kai  TTpoc   t6v    beicibaijuova    eiTTeTv    oti  t6v  C 
UTTVOV  oT  0eoi  Xf|0riv  KaKuJv  ebocav  r\}jav  Kai  dvdTrau- 

25  civ.  Ti  toOto  KoXacTfjpiov  cauTuJ  TTOieTc  eTTi)Liovov  Kai 
obuvripov,  Tfjc  d0Xiac   ipuxnc  eic  dXXov  tottov  dTTO- 

?,  58-60  H.  6,  632—634  K. 

1.  ciiaOujciv*:  TapdiTTovjciv  3.  Nauck.  p.  698 

8.  paTtTic|uouc  Bentleius:  caPPaxiciuoOc  17.  eic*  18. 

KUj|aiK6c]  Meinek.  IV.  p.  G70  21.  -irpoTKa  —  Geoi  idem: 

|u6vov  ^buJKav  r||utv  oi  eeoi   TrpolKa  22.   cauTiu  idem: 

ceauTiu  26.  tottov*:  uttvov 


380  DE  SUPERSTITIONE 

bpavai  plx]  buva)a€vr|c;  6  'HpdKXeiToc  qpnci  toTc  ifpx]- 
■fopociv  eva  Kai  koivov  Kocpov  elvai,  tuuv  be  KOi)iuj- 
jaeviuv  eKacTOV  eic  ibiov  dTTocTpeqpecGai.  tlu  be  bei- 
cibai)Liovi  Koivoc  oubeic  oub'  ibioc  ecTi  Kociaoc-  outc 
YCip  €TP»lTopujc  Tuj  q)povoOvTi  xPHTai  ouTe  KOi)nw)Lie-  5 
voc  dTraXXdTTeTai  toO  TapdTTOVTOC,  dXX'  dveipiuTTei 
)Liev  6  XoTiCjaoc,  expriTope  ^'  6  q)6poc  dei,  qpuTn  ^* 
ouK  ecTiv  oube  )aeTdcTacic. 

4.    'Hv  cpopepoc  iv  Cd)LiLu  TToXuKpdTtic  Tupavvoc, 
?\v    iv   Kopiv6uj    TTepiavbpoc ,    dXX'   oubeic    dqpopeiTO  lo 
D  TOUTOuc  )aeTacTdc  eic  ttoXiv  eXeu9epav  Kai  bri)aoKpa- 
TOUjaevriV-     6  be  thv  touv   GeOuv  dpxnv  d)C  Tupavviba 
(poPou)Lievoc  CKuGpuuTTfiv  Kai  dirapaiTriTov  ttoi  lieTacTr) 
•iToT  qpuT»;i,  TToiav  thv  d9€0V  eupr],   iToiav  9dXaccav; 
eic   Ti   KaTabuc    toO    K6c)aou    laepoc    Kai    diTOKpuipac  is 
ceauT6v,  uJ  TaXainujpe,  TTicTeuceic  oti  tov  6e6v  diTO- 
TTeqpeuTac;  ^cti  Kai  bouXoic   vdjuoc  eXeu9epiav    diTo- 
TvoOci   TTpaciv   aiTeTc9ai    Kai    becTT^Tnv   iiteTapdXXeiv 
eTTieiKecTepov  •    f)  be  beicibai)uovia  eeOuv  dXXaTHV  ou 
bibujciv,  oub'  ecTiv  eupeTv   6v  ou  qpoPr|ceTai   eeov  620 
q)oPou)iievoc  touc  TTaTpujouc  Kai  T^veeXiouc,   6  qjpiT- 
Tujv  Touc  cujTfipac  Kai  )LieiXixiouc,  6  Tpe)iujv  Kai  be- 
E  boiKUJC  irap'  iLv  aiTou)Lieea  ttXoOtov  euTTopiav  eiprivnv 
6)Li6voiav    opeujciv    X6fujv   Kai   epTUJV    tujv   dpicTujv. 
eiTa  oijToi  To  bouXeueiv  dTuxriMCi  fiToOvTai  Kai  XeTouci  25 
'beivri  Tic  dvbpi  Kai  TuvaiKi  cu)aq)opd 
bouXouc  Tcveceai  becTTOTac  t€  bucxepeTc 
XapeTv '  * 

2,  60-61 H.  6,  634— 635E 

4.  oOb'  ibioc  Matthaeus  13.  tioT  —  ttoT*:    tioO  — 

TToO  22.  6  rp^iaujv  Reiskius:    rp^mjuv  26.  Nauck. 

p.  698         27.  bucxepek  Valckenarius:  bucruxcTc 


DE  SUPERSTITIONE  381 

TTOciu  be  beivoTcpov  oiecGe  iTdcxeiv  auTOuc  dveKqpeu- 
KTOuc  dvaTTobpdcTouc  dvuTTOCTdTOuc  XaMpdvovTttc; 
ecTi  bouXuj  ^euHi^oc  Puj|u6c,  ecTi  Kai  XriCTaTc  dpepn^a 
TToXXd  Tujv   iepu)V,    Kai    TroXejuiouc  oi  qpeuxovTec   dv 

5  dTdX|LiaTOC  XdpuuvTai  f\  vaoO  GappoOciv  •    6  be  beici- 
bai|uijuv  TaOTa  judXicTa   qppiTTei  Kai  qpopeiTai  Kai   hi- 
boiKev,  ev  oic  oi  qpopounevoi  Td  beivoTaTa  Tdc  eXTTi- 
bac  exouci.    ixx]  dTTocTra  tov  beicibaijuova  toiv  iepuiv  P 
evTaOGa  KoXdteTai  Kai  Ti|uujpeTTai.     Ti   beT   juaKpd  Xe- 

lOYeiv;  'rrepac  ecTi  tou  piou  Trdciv  dvGpiuTroic  6  Gd- 
vaTOc'*  TTic  be  beicibaijuoviac  oub' outoc,  dXX' uTrep- 
pdXXei  Touc  opouc  eTTe'Keiva  toO  lr]v,  luaKpoTepov  toO 
piou  TTOioOca  Tov  qpopov  Kai  cuvdTTTOuca  tu»  GavdTiu 
KaKUJV  eTTivoiav  dGavdTUJV,  xai  8Te  rraueTai  TTpayiud- 167 

15  Tuuv,  dpxecGai  boKoOca  |uf)  Trauo|uevujv.  "Aibou  Tivec 
dvoiTOVTai  TTuXai  paGeTai,  Kai  TroTOiuoi  rrupoc  6|uo0 
Kai  Ctutoc  diToppaiTec  dvaKepdvvuvTai ,  Kai  ckotoc 
ejuTriTrXaTai  TToXuqpavTdcTUJV  eibuuXuJV  \a\ena.c  |uev 
on/eic   oiKTpdc  be   qpujvdc  eTTiqpepovTUJV ,    biKacTai  be 

20  Kai  KoXacTai  Kai  x«c)aaTa  Kai  )uuxol  )uupiujv  KaKUJV 
Te|uovTec.  outujc  f)  KaKobai)uutv  beicibai)uov{a  tti  TTe- 
piTTrj  Trpoc  oTrav  t6  bOKoOv  beiv6v  euXapeia  Xav- 
edvei  eauTTiv  uTTopdXXouca  TravToiotc  beivoTc. 

5.    TouTUJV  oubev  Trj  dGeoTriTi  TrpocecTiv,   dXX'  f) 

25  |uev  dTVOia  xo^^f^  kci'i  t6  Trapopdv  Kai  TuqpXujTTeiv 
Trepi  TriXiKaOTa  cu)ucpopd  )ueTdXr|  M^uxfic,   ujCTrep  oju-  B 
ludTUJV  t6  qpavoTaTOV    Kai  KupiuJTaTov    dTTecPec)uevric 
Tf]v  ToO  GeoO  voriciv.     TauTr)   be  t6  e^uTraGec,   uicTrep 

2,  61— 64H.  6,  635-6  <7R. 

2.  dvuTtocTdrouc  Meziriacus:  dvaTrocrdTOUc  18.  ^|U- 

TTiTrXaTai  —  €l6u)\u;v  Stobaeus  Floril.  t.  IV.  p.  245:  ^qprj- 
TrXujTai  Tro\uq)dvTacTov  elbiuXuJv  Tivuiv 


382  DE  SUPERSTITIONE 

£ipr|Tai,  Ktti  ^XKUjbec  Kai  xapaKTiKOV  Kai  KaTabebou- 
Xiufievov  euGuc  TrpocecTi  Tri  boEr].  laouciKriv  cpnciv  6 
TTXdTUJV  ^juueXeiac  Kai  eupu9|Liiac  briMioupxov  dvOpuj- 
TTOic  UTTO  Geoiv  ou  Tpucpfic  eveKa  Kai  Kvriceujc  ujtujv 
boGfivai,  dXXd  oiCTe  tujv  ttic  HJUxnc  Tiepiobujv  koi  5 
dp|noviu)V  t6  TapaxuJbec  Kai  TTeTtXavrmevov  ev  cu))iaTi, 
|Lio\jcr]c  Te  Kai  xdpiToc  Ivbeict  TToXXaxn  bi'  OKoXaciav 
Kai  TrXri)Li|a^Xeiav  e2uppi2ov,  auGic  eic  TdHiv  dveXiTTOu- 
C  cav  oiK€iu)c  Kai  TrepidToucav  KaGiCTdvai. 

*6cca  be  ^x)  TTecpiXriKe  Zeuc'  qprici  TTivbapoc  ^dru-  10 

2ovTai  podv 

TTiepibujv  diovTa*' 
Kai  tdp  biaYpiaiveTai  Kai  dYavaKTei,  Kai  Tdc  TiYpeic  be' 
q)aci  TTcpiTujLiTTaviCoiievac  eKjuaivecGai  Kai  TapdTTecGai 
Kai  TeXoc  auTdc   biacTTdv.     eXaTTOv   ouv    KaKOV  oic  15 
bid  KUJcpoTTiTa  Kai  rrripujciv  dKofic  dTTdGeia  TTpoc  )liou- 
ciKf]v  Kai  dvaicGricia  cu|apepr|Kev.     6  Teipeciac  expfiTO 
bucTuxia  |un   pXeTTUJV  Td  T^Kva  }j^r]be  touc   cuvfiGeic, 
6    b*  'A6djLiac   ineiJovi  Kai  n   'ATaufi,    pXe'TTOVTec  ibc 
D  Xe'ovTac  KaieXdcpouc*  Kai  tuj 'HpaKXei  bfjTTOu  |uavevTi  20 
Touc  uieic  ^XuciTeXei  lafiTC  ibeiv  ijfiTe  aicGecBai  Trapov- 
Tttc  fi  XPncQcci  ToTc  qpiXTdTOic  ujc  TToXe)aioic. 

6.  Ti  ouv;  ou  boKei  coi  Kai  t6  tujv  dGeujv  rrpoc 
Touc  b€icibai|uovac  Trd8oc  ^'xeiv  TOiauTrjv  biaqpopdv; 
o'i  |ifev  oux  6pu)ci  Touc  Seouc  t6  TrapdTTav,  o'i  be  Ka- 
Kouc  UTTdpxeiv  vojaiZiouciv  •  o'i  )Liev  TTapopOuciv,  o'i  bk 
boEdiCouci  cpopep6v  t6  eu)aevec  Kai  TupavviK6v  t6  TTa- 
tpik6v  Kai  pXapep6v  t6  Kribe)aoviK6v  Kai  t6  d)aiKT0v 

I.64-66H.  C,  037-039  B, 


I 


3.  TTXdTiov]  Tim,  p.  47D  9.  KaGiCTdvat  * :  Koeicxav 

10,  nivbapoc]  Pyth.  I  13  25.  |i^v  Pflugkius:   |j^v 

oOv 


I 


DE  SUPERSTITIONE  383 

ctTpiov  eivai  Kai  Gripioibec.  eTra  x"^kotu7toic  )uev 
TreiGovrai  Kai  XiGoHooic  Ktti  KripoTrXdcTaic  dvGpoiTTo- 
)Ltop<pa  TiLv  Geujv  Td  eibr)  ttoioOci,  Kai  TOiaOTa 
TrXdTTOuci  Kai  KaTacKeudZiouci  Kai  TTpocKuvoOcr  91X0-  E 

r.  cocpujv  bk.  Kai  TToiriTiKiJuv  dvbpujv  KttTacppovoOciv, 
dTTobeiKVuvTUJV  Triv  ToO  6eo0  cejiivoTriTa  laeTd  xPncTO- 
Tr|TOC  Kai  jueYaXocppocuvnc  Kai  eujueveiac  Kai  Kribe)uo- 
viac.  TTepiecTiv  ouv  toTc  (uev  dvaicGricia  Kai  dTTicTia 
TU)V  ujqpeXouvTUJV,  toTc  bk  Tapaxri  Kai  qpdpoc  Trpoc  Td 

10  ujqpeXoOvTa.  koi  oXujc  f)  juev  dGeoTric  dTrdSem  rrpoc 
t6  GeTov  ecTi  )uf]  vooOca  t6  dTaGov,  fi  be  beicibai|uo- 
via  TToXuTTd0eia  kokov  t6  dYa66v  UTTOvooOca.  qpo- 
poOvTai  Touc  6eouc  Kai  KaTaqpeuYOuciv  eTTi  touc  6eouc, 
KoXaKeuouci  Kai   XoibopoOciv,   euxovTai  Kai  KaTajueV* 

15  qpovTai.     K0iv6v  dv6pa)TTUJv  to  }xr]  TrdvTa  bieuTuxeTv  •  F 
'KeTvoi  tdp  t'  dvocoi  Kai  dTnpaoi 
TTOvujv  t'  dTreipoi,  papupoav 
rropeiuov  TreqpeuYOTec  'AxepovTOc', 
6  TTivbapoc  qpnci,  Td  b'  dv6pujTriva  TTd6ri  koi  TTpdt- 

20  juaTa  luejuiKTai  cuvTuxiaic  dXXoTe  dXXoic  ^eoucaic. 

7.  0€pe  bf]  TTpuJTOV  ev  toTc  dpouXrjTOic  CKOTrei 
t6v  d0eov  Kai  KaTa|udv6av€  Tfjv  bid6eciv,  dv  ^  TdXXa 
)LieTpioc,  xPiJU)Jevou  ciujTTrj  toTc  TrapoOci  Kai  TTOpiZiov- 
Toc  auTLU  pori0eiac  Kai  TrapriYopiac,   dv  be  bucqpoprj 

25  Kai  TTepiTra0rj ,  TrdvTac  drri  Trjv  Tuxnv  Kai  t6  auTojua- 
Tov  drrepeibo^aevou  touc  obupjuouc  Kai   Poujvtoc  ujc  I68 
oubev  KaTd  biKrjV  oub'  ^k  rrpovoiac  dXXd  TrdvTa  cut- 
Kexu)Lievujc  Kai  dKpiTUJc  qpepeTai  Kai  CTTa0dTai  Td  tujv 
dv0pujTTUJV.     ToO   be  beicibai|uovoc  oux  outoc  6  Tpo- 

i    2,  66— 67  H.  6,  482— 184  K. 

5.  TTOiriTiKuJv*:  TroXiTtKuJv        16.  t«P  t'  p.  1076  A:  Top 
19.  niv6apoc]  Bergk.  fr.  120  (107)' 


384  DE  SUPERSTITIONE 

TTOC,     dW    €1    Kai    ILllKpOTaTOV    aUTUJ    KaKOV    CU|dTT€TTTUJ- 

Koc  ecTiv,  dXXa  KdBriTai  Trd6r|  xd^errd  Kai  |ueYdXa  Kai 
bucarrdXXaKTa  Tf]  XuTrr)  TrpocoiKobo)aaiv ,  Kai  TrpocejLi- 
cpopujv  auTLu  bei)aaTa  Kai  cpopouc  Kai  uTTOipiac  Kai 
Tapaxdc,  TtavTi  9privuj  Kai  rravTi  CTevatiixuj  KaearrTO-  5 
jaevoc*  ouTe  Ydp  dvGpujTTOV  ouTe  Tuxnv  ouTe  Kaipov 
B  ou6'  eauTov  dXXd  TrdvTUJv  tov  6e6v  aiTidTai,  KdKei- 
eev  err'  auTov  fiKeiv  Kai  (pepec6ai  peO|ua  bai|a6viov 
ttTric  cpr]c\,  Kai  \hc  ou  bucTuxrjc  luv  dXXd  eeojuiicric 
Tic  dv6pujTroc  uTr6  tujv  6eujv  KoXdZ;ec6ai  Kai  biKriv  10 
bibovai  Kai  TidvTa  Tidcxeiv  TrpocriKovTUJc  bi'  auTov 
oieTai.  vocujv  Te  6  deeoc  dKXoTiZieTai  Kai  dva|Lii|uvri- 
CKCTai  TrXTicjuovdc  auToO  Kai  oivuOceic  Kai  dTaHiac  Ttepi 
biaiTav  fi  KOTTOuc  urreppdXXovTac  fi  iueTapoXdc  depujv 
drieeic  Kai  tottujv,  erreiTa  TrpocKpoucac  iv  TroXiTeiaic  15 
Kai  TTepiTTecujv  dboHiaic  Trp6c  oxXov  r|  biaPoXak  TTp6c 
fiY€|u6va   Tfjv    aiTiav  eE   auToO  Kai  TuJv  rrepi   auT6v 

CKOTTeT 

'nn  TTape^Pnv;  ti  b'  epeHa;  ti  jlioi  be'ov  ouk  eTe- 

Xec6n ; '  20 

TU)  be  beicibai)Liovi  Kai  cuu|LiaTOc  dppujcTia  rrdca  Kai 
C  xPIMOtTUJV  dTToPoXf)  Kai  tckvwv  6dvaT0i  Kai  Trepi  tto- 
XiTiKdc  TrpdSeic  bucriiuepiai  Kai  dTTOTeuHeic  TrXriTai  eeoO 
Ktti  TTpocPoXai  bai|uovoc  XeTOVTai.  o6ev  oub^  ToXjuql 
P0Ti6eiv  oube  biaXueiv  t6  cu)upepriK6c  oube  eepaTTeueiv  25 
oub'  dvTiTdTTeceai ,  jufi  boHr)  eeojuaxeiv  Kai  dvTiTeiveiv 
KoXa2;6|uevoc ,  dXX'  uj6eiTai  ju^v  ^Hui  vocouvtoc  6  ia- 
Tp6c,  dTTOKXei€Tai  be  tt€v6o0vtoc  6  voueeTuJv  Kai 
Trapajuueoujaevoc  cpiXocoqpoc.    'la  |ue'  cpriciv 'dvepuiTre 

2,  67— 69  H.  6,  641— 642  B 

1.  KOKov*:    KaKov  Ti  vel  KaKov   xd  19.  Pythag. 

Carm.  Aur.  42 


DE  SUPERSTITIONE  385 

bibovai  bkriv,  tov  dcePn,  tov   ^TtdpaTov,   tov  GeoTc 
Ktti  baijaoci  )Lie|uicrmevov.    ecTiv  dvGpiuTTOu  |Lifi  TieTTei-  D 
ciuevou  6eouc  eivai  \uTtoujLie'vou  b'  dWuuc  Kai  TrepiTta- 
GoOvTOC  dTTO)idEai  bdKpuov,  dTTOKeipai  KOiuriv,    dqpeXe- 

5  c6ai  t6  ijadTiov  tov  be  beicibai.uova  ttwc  dv  TTpocei- 
TTOic  fi  rrfi  pori6)iceic;  e£uu  Kd8riTai  caKKiov  exuuv  Kai 
TTepieZ;uJC|aevoc  pdKeci  puTTapoTc,  TToWdKic  be  YUjavoc 
ev  TTTiXiu  KuXivboujuevoc  eHaTopeuei  Tivdc  d)aapTiac 
auToO  Kai  TTXri|U|aeXeiac,  ujc  Tobe  qpaTovTOC  f|  movToc 

10  r\  pabicavTOc  obov  iiv   ouk  eia  t6   bai)a6viov.     av  b' 
dpiCTtt  TTpdTTri  Kai   cuvri   TTpdtu    beicibaijuovia,    rrepi- 
6eiou)aevoc  oikoi  KdGriTai  Kai  TTepiiuaTTOjuevoC;  ai   be 
Ypdec  'Ka^drrep   TTaTTdXtjj'   ^riciv    6   Biujv  '6    ti   av  E 
Tuxuiciv  auTUj  TTepidTTTOuci  qpepoucai  Kai  TrepiapTuJci'. 

15  8.  T6v  Tipipa2[6v  cpaciv  utt6  tuuv  TTepcujv  cuX- 
Xa|upav6)aevov  CTTdcac6ai  tc  t6v  dKivdKr)v,  eupoicTOv 
ovTa,  Kai  bia|udxec6ar  juapTupoiuevuiv  be  Kai  pouuv- 
Tuuv  OTi  cuXXa)updvouciv  auT6v  PaciXeuuc  KeXeucavTOC, 
auTiKa  t6  Eiqpoc  KaTa^aXeTv   Kai  tuu  \eipe  cuvbfjcai 

20  TTapacxeTv.  dp '  oijv  oux  Ojuoiov  ecTi  t6  YiTv6|uevov : 
oT  fiev  dXXoi  bia)udxovTai  cujuqpopaTc  Kai  biuueoOvTai 
Td  TTpdTMaTa,  qpuydc  eauToTc  )ar|Xavuj)aevoi  Kai  TTapa- 
TpoTTdc  Tuuv  dpouXf|Tuuv  6  be  beicibai)uuuv  oubevoc 
dKoucac,   auT6c  TTp6c  auT6v    emuuv   'TaOTa  rcdcxeic,  F 

23  u)  KaKobaiiuov,  eK  Trpovoiac  Kai  6eo0  KeXeuovTOc' 
eppnjje  TTdcav  ^XrTiba,  TrpofiKaTO  ^auTov,  eqpuye  bie- 
KpoucaTO  Touc  Por|6o0vTac.  rroXXd  tuuv  )ueTpiuuv  Ka- 
Kuuv  6Xe6pia  ttoioOciv  ai  beicibaijuoviai.  Mibac  6 
TraXaioc,  dic  eoiKCv,  eK  tivuuv  ^vuTTviuuv  dGufuuuv  Kai 

30  TapaTTOjuevoc  outuu  KaKuuc  ecxe  Ttiv  viJuxfiv,  ujc6'  ^kou- 

2,  69-71H.  6,642— fiUR. 

11.  Trpaeia  Reiskius  Trepi6€io0,uevoc*:    Tr€pi9u6juevoc 

1-2.  Kai  Reiskiits  15.  TipipaZiov*:  Tr^piPaZov 

Plutaxchi  Horalia.     Vol.  I.  25 


386  DE  SUPERSTITIONE 

ciujc  dTTO0aveTv  aijaa  xavjpou  tthjuv.  6  be  tiIjv  Mecri- 
viujv  PaciXeiic  'ApiCTobriiuoc  ev  tuj  ttpoc  AaKebaijuo- 
viouc  TToXeMUJ,  kuvujv  Xukoic  ujpuo)Lievujv  ojuoia  Kal 
TTcpi  Tfjv  dcTiav  auToO  Triv  TTaTpiuav  ctYpuJCTeujc  dva- 
pXacTavoucnc  Kai  tujv  judvTeujv  Td  crmeTa  cpopoujae-  5 
vujV;  eHaeu|ar|cac  Kai  KaTacpeceeic  TaTc  eXTTiciv  auToc 
169  eauTov  dTTCccpaHev.  nv  b'  icujc  Kai  NiKiqi  tuj  'Aer|- 
vaiujv  CTpaTriYqj  KpeTTTOV  outujc  dTraXXaTfivai  Tnc 
beicibaijuoviac  ujc  Mibac  f|  'ApiCTobrmoc  r|  qpoPnQevTi 
Triv  CKidv  ^KXirroucric  ttic  C€Xr|vr|C  KaencGai  rrepiTei-  lo 
Xi26|Lievov  UTTO  tujv  TToXejuiuJv,  eTe'  ojuou  TeTTapci  juupid- 
civ  dvepujTTUJV  (poveu0evTUJv  Te  Kai  2u)Vtujv  dXovTUJV 
UTTOxeipiov  T6ve'ceai  Kai  bucKXeiDc  dTToOaveTv.  ou  ydp 
Ync  dvTiqppaHic  iv  jue'cuj  Tevojuevnc  cpopepov,  oube 
beivov  ev  Kaipuj  Trepiobujv  CKidc  rrpoc  ceXrivnv  dTrdv-  i5 
THCic,  dXXd  beivov  t6  ttic  beicibaijuoviac  ckotoc  eju- 
B  Trec6v  dvepujTTOu  cuTXeai  Kai  TuqpXujcai  Xotic|u6v  ev 
TTpdTJuaci  ludXicTa  Xoticjuou  beojuevoic. 

*  rXauK',  opa,  paeOc  Tdp  fjbri  Kujuaci  TapdcceTai 
TTOVTOC,    djucpi    b'  OLKpa    Pupeujv    6pe6v    icTaiai  20 

vecpoc, 
cfijua  xeifJuJvoc*. 

toOto  ibujv  KupepvriTric  euxeTai  juev  uTreKcpuTeTv  Kai 
0eouc  cTTiKaXeTTai  cujTfipac,  euxojuevoc  be  t6v  oiaKa 
jrpocdTei,  TfjV  Kepaiav  uqpirici,  25 

'qjeuTei  jueTa  XaTqpoc  UTTOCToXicac  epePuubeoc  ^k 

0aXdccric'. 

«,  71— 72H.  6,644— 646B. 

2.  AaKebaiiuoviouc  Xylander:    jueccriviouc  8.  KpciT- 

Tov  Reiskius:    KpdTicTov  15.  nepiobuuv  Xylander:    710- 

buiv  16.  ^juTTecov*:  ^jUTtecovToc  19.  Bergk.  p.  696* 

rXaOK'  6pa  paGuc  Canterus:  Y?^auK€opdp6oic  20,  fu- 

p^tuv  Xylander:  Tupiwv        26.  Bergk.  p.  1351*.  Nauck.  p.  698 


I 


DE  SUPERSTITIONE  387 

6  'Hcioboc  KeXeuei  irpo  dpoTOu  xai  ciropou  tov  fe^ap- 
Tov  euxec8ai  'Au  xQoviuj  ArnuriTepi  9'  dYvfi'  ttic 
exeTXric  ex6)a€vov,  "Ojuripoc  be  tov  AiavTd  qprici  tuj 
"€KTopi  iueWovTa  laovojaaxeiv  euxecGai  KeXevjeiv  touc 

5  "GXXrjvac  UTiep  auTou  toTc  0eoic,  eiT'  euxo)aevuuv  eKei- 
vujv  OTtXiZiecGai.  Kai  6  'AYajue'juvujv  otc  toTc  juaxojae- 
voic  TTpoceTaHev 

'  eij  |uev  tic  bopu  GriHdcGuu,  eu  b'  dcTtiba  9e'c9u) ', 
TOTe  Ttapd  ToO  Aioc  aiTeT 

10         *b6c  |ue  KaTd   TTprivec    paXeeiv   TTpidjuoio    jueXa- 

9pov' 
dpeTfic  fdp  ^Xttic  6  9e6c  ecTiv,   ou  beiXiac  TTp6(pacic. 
dXX'  MoubaToi  cappdTUJV    ovtujv  ev   dtvdTTTOic  Ka9e- 
216|uevoi,   TU)V  TToXeiuiujv    KXijuaKac  TTpocTi9e'vTU)V    Kai 

15  Td  Teixn  KaTaXa|upav6vTUJV,  ouk  dvecTrjcav  dXX'  ejuei- 
vav  uJCTTep  ev  catrivr)  juia  Tri  beicibai)uovia  cuvbe- 
be)uevoi. 

9.    ToiauTH  |uev  dv  toTc  dpouXr|TOic  Kai  rrepicTa-  D 
TiKoTc  XeTO)uevoic  TTpdfluaci  Kai  KaipoTc  fi  beicibaijuo- 

2ovia,  PeXTiujv  b'  oubev  oub'  ev  toTc  fibioci  Tfic  d9e6- 
Tr|TOC.  fibiCTa  be  toTc  dv9pu)Troic  ^opTal  Kai  eiXaTri- 
vai  TTpoc  lepoTc  Kai  luuficeic  Kai  6pTiac)uoi  Kai  KaTCuxai 
9euuv  Kai  TrpocKUvf|ceic.  evTau9a  Toivuv  CKdTrei  tov 
d9eov  yekAvTa  |uev  )uaviK6v   Kai  Capboviov   flXvjxa 

23  ToTc  Troiou)uevoic  Kai  ttou  TTapaqp9eTT6)uevov  dTpe|ua 
TTpoc  Touc  cuvf|9eic  oTi  TeTuqpuJVTai  Kai  bai)uovu)Civ 
01  9€oTc  TaOTa  bpac9ai  voiuiCovTec,  dXXo  b'  oubev 
exovTa  KaKdv.  6  be  beicibai|uujv  pouXeTai  juev  ou 
buvaTai  be  xcipeiv  oub'  fibec9ai, 

2,  73-74  H.  6,646— 647B. 

1.  'Hdo6oc]  0.  et  D.  463  3.  "O^ripocl  H  193 

8.  B  382  10.  B  414 

25* 


388  DE  SUPERSTITIONE 

'ttoXic  b'  6)LioO  )aev  6u)iia)adTUJv  TeV^», 
E  6)ao0  bk  TTaidvoiv  re  Kai  cTevaTiudTUJV ' 

fi  ijjuxn  ToO  beicibai)aovoc.  dcTeq)avuu)jevoc  uJXPid, 
6uei  Kai  qpopeiTOi,  eux^Tai  ^ujvrj  TTaXXo^aevri  koi  x^p- 
civ  eKi0u)Liiqi  Tpe)iOucaic,  Kai  6Xujc  dTTobeiKVUci  tov  5 
TTu6aY6pou  Xotov  qpXuapov  emovTOc  oti  'peXncTOi 
TiTv6|ie6a  irpoc  touc  6eouc  pabi^ovTec'"  t6t€  Tdp 
d6XnjuTaTa  Kai  KdKicTa  KpdTTOuciv  oi  beicibaiiLiovec, 
ujCTTep  dpKTuiv   qjuuXeoic  f|    xti«ic  bpaKdvTUJV  f|   fiu- 

XOIC    KTITIJUV    TOIC    TUJV    ScOuV    )a€TdpOlC     f|     dvaKTdpOlC  10 
TTpOCl6VT€C. 

10.  "06ev  ejuoiTe  koi  Bavptaleiv  eTTeici  touc  ttiv 
F  d6e6TTiTa  qpdcKOVTac  dcepeiav  eivai,  )ari  qpdcKOVTac  bk. 
THV  beicibai)aoviav.  KaiTOiTC  'AvaEaTopac  biKriv  Iqpu- 
Tcv  dcepeiac  ctti  tu)  Xi6ov  emeiv  tov  nXiov,  Ki^^ae-  is 
piouc  b'  oubeic  eiTTev  dcePeic  6ti  tov  nXiov  oub*  eivai 
TO  TTapdTTav  vo)aiZ;ouci.  Ti  cu  XeTeic;  6  )afi  vo)aiiIujv 
6€0uc  dvdcioc -^CTiv;  6  be  toioutouc  vo)aiZ[ujv  oiouc 
01  beicibaijuovec,  ou  )aaKpu)  bdEaic  dvociujTepaic  cuv- 
ecTiv;  ^Tuj  ToOv  fiv  d6e'Xoi)ai  judXXov  touc  dv6pu)TT0uc  20 
170  XeTeiv  Tiepi  ejioO  )aribe  TCTovevai  to  TiapdTrav  )arib'  d- 
vai  TTXouTapxov  f\  XeTeiv  6ti  TTXouTopxdc  kTiv  dv- 
6pujTT0c  dpepaioc  eO^eTdpoXoc,  euxepnc  TTpoc  dpTnv, 
€TTi  Toic  TuxoOci  Ti]aujpr|TiK6c ,   )aiKp6XuTT0c,  6cTe,  dv 

KaXOuV    dTtl    beiTTVOV     ^TCpOUC    TTapaXlTTTlC    ^KCIVOV,     dv  2a 

dcxoXiac  coi  Tcvofaevric  ^tti  eOpac  ixr\  IX6r]c  F|  [xr] 
TTpoceiTTric,  biebeTai  cou  t6  cu))aa  TTpocqpuc  Kai  cuX- 
Xapdiv  dTTOTUjaTTaviei  t6  rraibiov,  f|  6Tipiov  toTc  Kap- 
TTOic  eqpncei  Kai   Xu)aaveiTai  ttiv  dTTuupav.    toO  Ti)ao- 

2,  74-75 H.  C,  647-649 B. 

1.  Soph.  0.  R.  4  18.  eeouc  Schellensius:  Geouc  el- 

vQi  21,  \.ir\bi*:    ^if]Ti  24.  6ct€*  28.  e»iptov^ 

erjpiov  ?xujv 


DE  SUPERSTITIONE  389 

Geou  rfiv  "ApTcmv  abovxoc  ev  'AGrjvaic  Kai  XeTOVXoc 
eudba  qpoipdba  fioivdba  Xuccdba  Kivr|ciac  6  ^eXouoioc 
CK  Tuiv  GeaTUJV  dvacTdc  'TOiauTri  coi'  eiTre  'GutdTrip  B 
y^voiTO '.      Ktti    infiv    6|Lioia   toutoic    koi    x^ipuj    rrepi 

5  'ApTeiaiboc  oi  beicibai)aovec  UTToXajiPdvouciv  ai  tc  kSv 
dTT'  dTXOvac  diEaca  ai  t6  KaXexdva  KvaicaTe  ai  Te 
Kav  CKCKpoc  liaiouca  av  Treqpupjueva  eciiXGec  ai  Te  koi 
eK  Tpmdbujv  KaG'  epiudTeuciv  eTTiCTTuu^eva  tuj  TTaXa- 
livaiuj  cu)LiTTXex6€Tca.     oubev   be   toutuuv  eTTieiKecTepa 

10  qppovoOci  TTepi  'AttoXXujvoc  Trepi  "Hpac  Trepi  'Acppobi- 
Ttic"  TTdvTac  Ydp  toutouc  Tpejuouci  Kai  beboiKaci. 
KCtiTOi  Ti  tocoOtov  fi  Nidpri  TTcpi  ttic  AriToGc  e^Xa- 
cqpriMricev,  ocov  r\  beicibai|Liovia  TTe'TreiKe  TTepi  ttic  GeoO 
Touc  dqppovac,  ujc  dpa  XoibopnOeTca  KaTeToSeuce  thc  C 

15  d6Xiac  YuvaiKOC 

*€5  nkv  9uTaT€'pac,  eS  b'  uieac  fiPouovTac;* 

ouTuic  dTTXricTOc  dXXoTpiujv  KaKOuv  t^v  Kai  dviXacTOC. 
ei  fdp  dXriBujc  r\  0e6c  xo^fiv  €ix€  Kai  iuicoTTOvripoc 
fjv  Kai  fiXfei  KaKUJC   dKOuouca  Kai  infi  KaTexeXa  thc 

20  dvOpujTTivric  d)aaeiac  Kai  dfvoiac  dXX'  ^YCivdKTei, 
TOUTOuc  ebei  KaTaToHeOcai  touc  TocauTiiv  luiaoTTiTa 
Kai  TTiKpiav  KaTai|;eubojLie'vouc  auTnc  Kai  TOiaOTa  Xe- 
TOVTac  Kai  TpdqpovTac.  Tfjc  toOv  'GKdpric  TTpo^aX- 
Xd|je0a  Tfiv  TTiKpiav  ujc  pdppapov  Kai   0ripiuj0n    Xe- 

25  Toucric 

'toO  eTUJ  )Lie'cov  fiTTap  ^xo»Mi  D 

Ic0e'^evai  TTpocqpOca', 

Tfjv   be  Cupiav   Oeov  oi  beicibai)aovec  vo^aiCouciv,   av 

2,  75—  VC  H.  6,  649-  650  E. 

5.  Lobeck.  Aglaoph.  p.  633.  Bergk.  p.  1316»       13.  Scov*: 
oTov  16.  Homer.  Q  604  ui^ac*:  uieTc  21    KOTa- 

ToEtOcai  Reiskius:  ToEeOcai  26.  Homer.  Q  212 


390  DE  SUPERSTITIO-NE 

inaivibac  Tic  f]  dcpuac  qpdT»;i,   td  dvTiKvrnuia  biecGieiv, 
eXKCCi  t6  cu))aa  TrijuTrpdvai,  cuvTriKeiv  t6  fiTrap. 

11.  'Ap'  oijv  t6  |uev  Xereiv  Td  ^aOXa  rrept  tujv 
GeOuv  dvociov,  t6  be  bolalew  ouk  dvociov;  f|  Kai 
TTjv  (pujvf)v  ctTOTrov  f)  boHa  Troiet  toO  pXaccpriiuoOvTOC ;  5 
Ktti  Tdp  TiMCic  TTiv  pXac(pri|uiav  oti  buc|ueveiac  crnueTov 
dcTi  TrpopaXX6jue9a,  Kal  touc  KaKouc  fijudc  XexovTac 
exQpouc  vo)uiZ;o)uev  ujc  Kai  KaKuuc  qppovoOvTac.  6pac 
b'  oia  Tiepi  Tujv  eeujv  oi  beicibaijuovec  qppovoOciv, 
E  e|UTtXriKTOuc  dTticTouc  eujueTapoXouc  TijaujpriTiKOuc  lu- 10 

jUOUC    lUlKpoXUTTOUC     UTTOXoiUpdvOVTeC ,     i^     U)V     dvdTKTi 

Kai  luiceiv  t6v  beicibaijuova  Kai  qpopeiceai  touc  eeouc ; 
Tiujc  Tdp  ou  ^eXXei,  Td  )ueTiCTa  tujv  KaKuJv  auTu» 
bx^  CKcivouc  oi6)uevoc  TCTOvevai  Kai  TrdXiv  Tcvrice- 
ceai;  juiciuv  be  eeouc  Kai  qpopoujuevoc  dxepoc  ecTt.  15 
KaiToi  TTpocKuvei  Te  Kai  Guei  Kai  KderiTai  Ttp6c  lepoic, 
Ktti  ou  GaujuacTov  ^cti  "  Kai  Tdp  touc  Tupdvvouc  dcTrd- 
ZovTai  TrepieTTOuci  xP^coOc  dvicTdciv,  dXXd  juicoOci 
ciTri  'Kdpa  ceiovTec'.  'AXeHavbpov  '€p)u6Xaoc  deepd- 
Tteue,  TTaucaviac  ebopuqpopei  OiXiTTTTOv,  Xaipe'ac  fdiov,  20 
F  dXX'  ^KacTOC  toutujv  eXeTe  TrapaKoXoueuJv 

'fi  c'  dv  Ticaijuriv,  ei  fioi  buva)uic  t€  Trapeir]'. 
ouK  oieTai  eeouc  eivai  6  deeoc,  6  be  beicibaijuuiv  ou 
pouXeTai,  TTiCTeuei  b'  dKUJV    qpopeiTai  Tdp  dTTicTeiv. 
KaiTOi    t'  uJCTtep  6  TdvTaXoc   UTreKbOvai   t6v    Xieov  25 
eTTaiujpoujuevov   outuj  koi  oijtoc  t6v  qpdpov  lijc  oux 
flTTOV  Ott*  auToO  TrieZ;6)uevoc  dTOtTTticeiev  dv,   Kai  jua- 
Kapiceie  Tf]v  toO  deeou  btdeectv  tuc  dXeueepiav.    vuvi 
bk  Tip  )uev  dGeiu  beicibatjuoviac  oubev  jueTecTtv,  6  bk 
beicibai)uujv  Trj  Trpoatpecet  deeoc  ujv  dceev^cTepoc  ^CTtv  30 
fl  UJCTC  boHdJetv  Trepl  eeiijv  6  pouXeTOi. 

2,  76—78  H.  6,  650  -652  B. 

19.  Kdpa]  Soph.  Ant.  326  22.  Homer.  X  20 


DE  SUPERSTITIONE  391 

12.  Kai  |afiv  6  aGeoc  beicibaijLioviac  oiibaiafi  cuv- 171 
aiTioc,    r\  be  beicibai|Liovia  Tf}   dSeoTriTi  Kai  -fevecGai 
Trapecxe  koi  Tevo)ae'vr;)  bibuuciv  dTToXoTiav,  ouk  dXri9fi 
jnev  oube  KaXr|v,   Trpoqpdceiuc   be  tivoc   ouk  d)Lioipov 

5  oucav.  ou  Ydp  ev  oupavuj  ti  liejuTTTOv  oub'  ev  dcTpoic 
oub'  ev  ujpaic  f|  Ttepioboic  ceXr|vr|C  f|  Kivr|ceciv  fiXiou 
Trepi  T^v,  'fi|Lie'pac  Kai  vuktoc  bnjmowPToic',  r\  Tpo- 
qpaic  Cdjujv  r|  KapTruJv  Teve'c6ci  TrXri)Li|aeXec  Kai  dTaKTOV 
dvibovTec  ouTUJc    dGeoTriTa   tou  rravToc   KaTCTVujcav, 

10  dXXd  Tfic  beicibai|aoviac  ^pTa  Kai  TrdGTi  KaTaTeXacTa, 
Kai    pr||LiaTa  Kai    KivrnaaTa  Kai   TonTeicti    Kai    iuaTeiai  B 
Kai   TiepibpojLiai  Kai    TUjuiTravic/aoi   Kai  dKdGapTOi    jaev 
Ka6ap|aoi   puTTupai  b'  dTveiai,    pdppapoi    be  Kai  Tia- 
pdvo)ioi    Tipoc    lepoTc    KoXacjuoi    Kai    upoTrnXaKic^oi, 

15  TaOTa  bibuiciv  ^vioic  XeTeiv  iLc  )afi  eivai  Geouc  djuei- 
vov  f|  etvai,  TOiauTa  juev  bexo)ae'vouc  toioutoic  bk 
XaipovTac,  outuj  b'  uppiCTdc,  outuj  be  iuiKpoXoTOuc 
Kai  )aiKpoXuTTOuc. 

13.  OuK  djLieivov  oijv  fjv   FaXdTaic  ^Keivoic  xai 
20  CKuGaic  t6  TrapdTrav  jur|T'  ^vvoiav   exeiv  Geuuv  )ur|Te 

qpavTaciav  )uri9'  icTopiav  f|  9eouc  eivai  vo)uiZ;eiv  x«i- 
povTac  dv6pujTrujv  cqpaTTO^uevujv  aijuaTi  Kai  TeXeujTd- 
Triv  6uciav  Kai  lepoupTiav  TauTriv  vojuiZlovTac ;  Ti  be;   C 
KapxTibovioic  ouk  eXuciTeXei  KpiTiav  Xapouciv  f|  Aia- 

25  Topav  vo)uoeeTriv  dTt'  dpxfic  jurJTe  Tivd  baijuovujv  )ur|Te 
6euJv  vo)ui2^eiv  f|  ToiauTa  6ueiv  oia  tuj  Kpoviu  eeuov; 
oux  uJCTTep  '€)UTTeboKXfjc  qprici  tujv  Td  2iua  6u6vtujv 
Ka6aTTT6juevoc 

'  )uopqpfiv  b'  dXXdSavTa  TtaTfip  qpiXov  uiov  deipac 

30  cqpdZiei  eTTeux6)uevoc  )ueTa  vriTrioc', 

2,  78—80  H.  6,  652— 6M  B. 

3.   Trapecxe*:    iiapic\iv  &p\f\v         7.  Plat.  Tim.  p.  40  C 
30.  cqjdZei  Sextus  Empir.  adv.  Math.  IX  129:  cqjdEei 


392  DE  SUPERSTITIONE 

dXX'  eibotec  koi  yiyvuuckovt€c  auToi  Tct  auTuuv  TtKva 
KaGiepeuov,  oi  b'  ciTeKVOi  Trapd  tujv  rrevriTUJv  iLvou- 
litevoi  Traibia  KaTe^ccpaZov  KaBdTrep  dpvac  f|  veoccouc, 

D  TrapeicTiiKei  h'  r\  )ur|TriP  dTeYKTOc  Kai  dcTevaKTOc.  ei  be 
CTevdHeiev  r|  baKpuceiev,  ebei  Tfjc  Ti)Lific  CTepecGai,  to  be  5 
Traibiov  oubev  f|TTOV  eGueTO,  KpoTOu  Te  KaTeTTi)UTTXaTO 
TTttVTa  Trpo  ToO  dYdXjuiaToc  eTrauXouvTUJV  Kai  TUjLiTTavi- 
ZdvTUJV  evcKa  Tou  )ufi  YiYvec6ai  jx\v  Pofiv  tujv  epfjvujv 
eHdKoucTOv.  ei  be  Tucpojvec  Tivec  f|  PiYavTec  fjpxov 
fi)uu)v  TOiJC  Geoijc  eKpaXovTec,  TToiaic  dv  fibovTO  9u-  lo 
ciaic  f|  Tivac  dXXac  lepoupYiac  dTTfiTOuv;  "A)Lir]CTpic 
b'  f)  EepHou  Yuvf)  buubeKa  KaTwpuHev  dvGpuuTTOuc  Z^uJv- 
Tac  uTTep  auTfic  TuJ  "Aibri ,  6v  6  TTXdTwv  (pnci  cpiXdv- 

E  OpwTTOV  ovTa  Kai  coqpov  Kai  ttXouciov,  Trei9oi  Kai 
XoYUJ  KaTexovTa  Tdc  ipuxdc,  "Aibnv  uJV0|udc9ai.  Ee- 15 
vocpdvric  b'  6  cpuciKOc  touc  AiYUTTTiouc  KOTrTO)uevouc 
i\  Taic  ^opTaTc  Kai  9privo0vTac  opujv  uTTCjuvricev  oi- 
Keiujc.  'ouToi'  (prjciv  'ei  juev  9eoi  eici,  juf)  epnveiTe 
auTouc"  ei  b'  dv9pujTT0i,  )ufi  9ueTe  auToic'. 

14.    'AXX'  oubev  outuj  TroXuTrXavec  Kai  TToXuTTa9ec  20 ; 
v6cr|,ua  Kai  jue|uiY)uevov  evavTiaic  boHaic  Kai  )uaxo|ue- 
vaic  lijc  t6  thc  beicibaijuoviac.     cpeuKTeov  ouv  auTfiv 
■dccpaXuJc  Te  Kai  cujuqpepdvTUJc,  oux  uJCTrep  01  XriCTuJv 
f|  9ripiujv  ecpobov  r\  TrOp  dTrepiCKerrTUJC  Kai  dXoYicTUJC 

F  TTepicpeuYOVTec  ejuTriTrTOuciv  eic  dvobiac  pdpa9pa  Kai  25 
Kpriiuvouc  exoucac.     outu»    Ydp  evioi    cpeuYOVTec  Tfjv 
beicibaijuoviav  e)UTriTrTouciv  eic  d9e6TriTa  Tpaxeiav  Kai 
dvTiTUTTOV,    uTTepTTribficavTec    ev    juecuj    Keijuevriv    Tfiv 
eucepeiav. 

2,  80—81 H.  6,  654— G55  B. 

13.  nxdxujv]  Crat.  p.  403  C  21.  juaxoiuevaic*:  jnaxo- 

H^vaic  jaaWov 


PA 

Plutarchus 

4368 

Plutarchi  Chaeronensis 

A2 

Moralia 

1872 

v.l 

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