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REPORT OF 
THE UNITED STATES 
NATIONAL MUSEUM 


1933 


(Part 2 of the Report of the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution 
to the Board of Regents for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1933) 


aM ING Ree FENG 
li Ss Coote ane “EO 
‘es a er aU) 


le SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION 
Bo WASHINGTON 


a aN ; 4 | | . : | D.C, 


PART 2. REPORT ON THE PROGRESS AND CONDITION 
OF THE UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM FOR THE 
FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 380, 1933 


By ALEXANDER WerETMORE 


Assistant Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, in Charge of the National Museum 


CONTENTS 
Page Page 
Operations for the year. 2-222 82 69 | Detailed reports on the collections___________ 87 
FAMNTOPrIAbiONS e585 .8 eA 69 Department of anthropology___.________ 87 
(CONG TORS SG i SUS eat sp ari ete me anc 71 Department of biology__..-_-____________ 94 
Explorations and field work____________-_ 71 Department of geology___.-___.____.____ 108 
Ba@ueational- work -.. .. 2222-2 2. 77 Department of arts and industries_______ 118 
RISTO MS ere ee a Ne a 77 DAVASIONYO fH IShOT yee or a eee 130 
LF SLICED oT) Spl lh SS er ae (8) eISG.Of ACCESSIONSe . ee eae See 134 
UL ATDO go ee Tae ee 79 | List of publications issued by the National 
Photographic laboratory-__.._.-_. -_-___ 81 IT UES @ un TMs se atch Sool 184 
Buildings and equipment________________ 81 
Meetings and receptions_____.___________ 83 
Changes in organization and staff________ 85 


OPERATIONS FOR THE YEAR 


APPROPRIATIONS 


Provision for the maintenance of the United States National 
Museum for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1933, made by appropria- 
tions carried in the Executive and Independent Offices Act approved 
June 30, 1932, was subsequently affected by the Economy Act 
(legislative appropriation act for 1933). Funds available for Museum. 
operations were as follows: 


PECcenvauaniGhCOllectiong it. ike Sk $617, 760. 00 
Impounded deductions (returned to Treasury)!._ 74, 031. 60 


ATNGUITL ceria Seema tute TCU Da aty et) 1% 043, 728. 40 
Maintenance and operation. G0) 09 fio Joy 148, 370. 00: 
Impounded deductions (returned to Treasury)!__ 12, 995. 74 

ZA OUD Ayala le: eee cee Sema 135, 374. 26: 
Pane and binding ye sagan le eee 22, 354. 00: 
Total appropriation available_______ 701, 456. 66. 


1 Legislative appropriation act of June 30, 1932, 


69 


70 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


For the Museum, the appropriations for 1933 were $8,960 less than 
those for 1932, the reduction under preservation of collections being 
$2,750 and under maintenance and operation $6,210. Under preserva- 
tion of collections, the reduction was taken from the amount available 
for supplies, and under maintenance and operation from the funds 
provided for repairs and replacements to buildings. 

Under the Economy Act (pt. 2, legislative appropriation act for 
1933), approved June 30, 1932, provision was made for the impound- 
ing of certain items connected with the funds allotted for personnel. 
Total amounts so impounded during the year under the National 
Museum were $87 ,027.34, of which $74,031.60 came from the appropria- 
tion preservation of collections and $12,995.74 from maintenance and 
operation. Under preservation of collections, $56,252.54 came from 
stipulated salary reductions and was thus made up by the personnel 
included under this appropriation. The remaining funds impounded 
under this heading totaled $17,769.05 and consisted of salaries of 
vacant positions. The latter amount therefore was a direct reduc- 
tion in appropriation, since it lowered the amount available for tem- 
porary personnel and made impossible the utilization of savings on the 
salary roll for the purchase of miscellaneous supplies, the allotment 
for which has always been inadequate. Under maintenance and 
operation, $8,230.74 was impounded as a result of salary reductions, 
while $4,764 resulted from the impounding of salaries of vacant 
positions. The latter amount was a direct reduction of the appropria- 
tion, since it lowered the amount available for temporary services 
and the purchase of supplies and equipment for the mechanics. The 
impounding of salaries for vacant positions thus withdrew $22,534.06 
from funds usually available. 

The sum available for printing and binding was decreased $27,646 
below the amount of the previous year. This reduction is a serious 
one, since the printing of manuscripts is now greatly in arrears, and 
additional funds for this purpose are much needed. 

No additions to the personnel of the Museum were made during the 
year, and a serious condition resulting from an undermanned force 
continued. More help is urgently needed in the clerical service and 
the guard and labor forces and also in the scientific personnel. The 
Museum is greatly overcrowded, and under present conditions the 
proper exhibition and care of the collections with the available 
personnel are becoming increasingly difficult. 

Arrangements looking toward additional space for the Museum 
have been outlined in previous reports. Congress has authorized 
appropriations of $6,500,000 for building wings at each end of the 
Natural History Building, but this authorization like all others was 
reduced 10 percent (legislative act for 1933, 212, sec. 320). Plans for 
the additions have been made by the Allied Architects, Inc., of 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM igi 


Washington, D.C., under an appropriation of $10,000 in the second 
deficiency bill of 1931 and have been approved by the Fine Arts 
Commission. The building of these wings has been submitted as the 
principal construction project recommended for the Smithsonian 
Institution under the National Industrial Recovery Act. If the 
required funds are allotted, the first major step in the plan for ade- 
quate museums and galleries under the Institution will be under way, 
and work can begin on the construction without delay. 


COLLECTIONS 


Steady addition of excellent material to the collections continued 
throughout the year, the new accessions including hundreds of speci- 
mens of the most valuable kind. They came in 1,698 separate 
accessions, with a total of 348,012 specimens, divided among the 
various departments as follows: Anthropology, 4,877; biology, 295,782; 
geology, 37,555; arts and industries, 4,261; history, 5,537. Statement 
regarding some of the important additions will be found in the reports 
of the departments that follow, and they are all included in the acces- 
sion list. The total increase for the previous year was 157,870 speci- 
mens of all kinds. | 

For examination and report 1,575 lots of material were received, 
including much of a botanical and geological nature, and many indi- 
vidual specimens. Part was returned by request to the senders, 
when it was not consumed during analysis, and part retained for the 
collections under arrangement with the donors. 

Gifts of specimens to schools and other educational organizations 
numbered 5,558 specimens, including collections of mollusks and 
fishes, sets to illustrate rock weathering and soils, and illustrative 
groups of rocks, ores, and minerals. Exchanges of duplicate materials 
with other institutions and individuals totaled 45,872 specimens, and 
12 specimens were transferred to other departments. Loans to 
workers outside of Washington numbered 24,552 individual specimens. 

Following is a summary of specimens now covered in the Museum 
catalogs: 


PACU HUE O LOLO Cay fae eae eae oe Ly OM ee sua a ete 672, 022 
JEST O NMG YR mt pct cia a oS tm ea t= Ak eS ant 10, 815, 307 
Creio) (ay ay gee ee Ye Beek ONT ee ae Ee ee eae Pappa i rfe a dle. 
Eve RSME AKON OKC I DESAI Cikstsjege oo = 2 Wey |) ARR Oe Re RRS te Aco A 115, 467 
BIS CORY ste ce RN ae eg RE A ON ee oe ed MO a 488, 788 

4 Dia e721 as ee A SRE Seg ae’ AGN ot ba a 14, 219, 302 


EXPLORATIONS AND FIELD WORK 


Investigations in the field covered the usual wide range of interests 
connected with man, the lower animals, and plants, both living and 
extinct. The work was carried on mainly through grants from the 


12 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


general income of the Smithsonian Institution, assisted by contribu- 
tions from individuals, while certain projects were financed through 
the income of special funds held as endowments by the Smithsonian. 
Financial assistance in field expenses from the annual governmental 
appropriations for the National Museum was small and concerned only 
part of the various projects. Funds to assist in these matters, especi- 
ally from private sources, are one of the definite needs of our 
organization. 

Archeological work in northern Alaska was continued during the 
summer of 1932 by James A. Ford under the general direction of 
Henry B. Collins, Jr. Mr. Ford arrived at Point Barrow late in 
August 1931, when the ground was beginning to freeze. He found ice 
conditions in the Arctic the worst in many years, and so remained at 
Barrow through the winter in order to allow a full season of excava- 
tion in the summer of 1932. He returned to Washington in November 
1932. Barrow seems the most promising locality at which to find 
dependable evidence of the relationship between the old Bering Sea 
culture and the Thule, the dominant prehistoric Eskimo culture of the 
eastern Arctic regions. In addition to archeological material Mr. 
Ford obtained the skull of a bowhead whale and a series of birds. 

From February 18 to June 5, 1933, Frank M. Setzler, assistant 
curator of archeology, continued archeological investigations in south- 
western Texas, restricting this year’s work to the Pecos River area, 
to trace the eastern limits of the cave culture. One large cave over- 
looking the Pecos and a medium-sized shelter near Deadmans Canyon 
were completely excavated. It is not yet practicable to evaluate the 
results of this third season in the Big Bend area, but the cultural 
material recovered obviously belongs to the same horizon as that found 
farther west. Though a general relationship to the Basket Maker 
culture of the Southwest is apparent in the material collected both in 
1932 and 1933, enough distinct characteristics appear in the remains 
that Mr. Setzler has exposed in Texas to warrant a temporary desig- 
nation as the Big Bend cave culture. Neither-pottery nor any other 
class of artifact commonly used by archeologists in establishing a 
relative chronology has yet been found in association with remains 
peculiar to these cave dwellers of ancient Texas, and no bond has been 
discovered to connect them definitely with any other primitive group 
known in the Rio Grange drainage. One result of the 1932 expedition 
was the finding of 27 bones of the California condor (Gymnogyps 
californianus) associated with human remains in a cave on the south 
tip of Mule Ear Peaks. This is the first indication of the former 
existence of this bird in Texas and is the largest collection of bones 
recovered outside its present range. In his 1933 investigations, as in 
those of previous years, Mr. Setzler was greatly assisted by the staff 
of the United States Bureau of Plant Quarantine at San Antonio. 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 73 


On his way to Washington late in May, Mr. Setzler spent a week in 
east-central Louisiana investigating mounds and village sites that 
available data indicated might be related to the so-called ‘‘ Hopewell 
culture’’ of the northern Mississippi Valley. The results of this brief 
examination are such as to warrant more intensive research. 

In order to complete the enormous task of reorganizing its collec- 
tions and exhibits, the division of Old World archeology deferred 
actual field work for the year. Assistant’ Curator J. Townsend 
Russell, however, spent a brief period in France during midsummer 
in connection with the cooperative investigations inaugurated in 
November 1931 between the University of Toulouse and the Smith- 
sonian Institution. 

Dr. Ale§ Hrdlitka conducted an anthropological and archeological 
survey of Kodiak Island and made extensive excavations at Uyak 
Bay, Alaska. These excavations, which have already yielded much 
valuable and new material, are now more than a third finished. 

Dr. R.S. Bassler, head curator of geology, spent several weeks in the 
Mississippi Valley collecting Silurian and Mississippian echinoderms 
for the Springer collection. Several hundred crinoids and blastoids 
and many specimens of other classes of fossils were obtained, and some 
interesting facts in silicification and related phenomena were checked. | 

Under the auspices of the Canfield fund, EK. P. Henderson spent 4 
months collecting minerals, rocks, and ores in the Rocky Mountain 
States, assisted by F. A. Gonyer, of Harvard University. Among the 
districts visited were the geode region about Keokuk, Iowa; the Black 
Hills of South Dakota; Butte and Helena, Mont.; Coeur d’Alene, 
Idaho; Park City, Bingham, Thomas Range, and other localities in 
Utah; the carnotite fields of Colorado and Utah; and Leadville, 
Breckenridge, Alma, and Cripple Creek, Colo. Among the material 
obtained were a huge quartz geode, numerous well-crystallized copper 
minerals, and rare vanadium minerals. 

Dr. W. F. Foshag, accompanied by James Benn, visited the mica and 
gem mines about Amelia, Va., and collected a number of rare minerals. 
Mr. Benn also explored a newly discovered cave near Beaver Creek, 
Md., and obtained unusual stalagmitic growths of beautiful and 
perfect form. 

Explorations for the division of stratigraphic paleontology were 
made by Dr. G. A. Cooper during 6 weeks spent in the richly fossilif- 
erous country on Gaspé Peninsula, Quebec, resulting in the acquisition 
of many fine fossils. Following this Dr. Cooper made stratigraphic 
studies in New York State’s classical sequence of Devonian rocks. 
Though supplementary to previous studies by Dr. Cooper in this 
State, this year’s task was to trace the stratigraphic units eastward 
from the Unadilla Valley. The needed columnar sections were pre- 


pared, and many specimens, some new to science, were obtained. 
16528—33——6 


74 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 193838 


_ As the field expedition under C. W. Gilmore, curator of vertebrate 
paleontology, extended well into the present year, only brief mention 
was made of it in last year’s report. This expedition in the Oligocene 
of Montana, western Nebraska, southeastern South Dakota, and 
eastern Wyoming brought gratifying results in the acquisition of a 
large and representative collection of this important fauna. Out- 
standing among many valuable specimens is a nearly complete skeleton 
of an eagle of a type distinct from any hitherto known. 

An important accomplishment of the department of biology was the 
organization of the Johnson-Smithsonian deep-sea expedition, under 
the direction of Dr. Paul Bartsch, curator of mollusks and Cenozoic 
invertebrates, and the successful completion of the first of a series of 
cruises planned for oceanographic work. Eldridge R. Johnson in the 
fail of 1932 placed his palatial yacht Caroline at the disposal of the 
Smithsonian Institution for the purpose of deep-sea exploration, to- 
gether with funds for equipment of the vessel, necessary gear and 
instruments, and an adequate scientific staff. At the suggestion of 
Dr. Bartsch an oceanographic survey of the Puerto Rican Deep was 
undertaken. Various agencies of the Government interested in 
oceanographic work, including bureaus in the Navy, Agriculture, and 
_ Commerce Departments, rendered valuable assistance in the way of 
suggestions and material, as did the authorities of the Carnegie 
Institution of Washington, the Oceanographic Institution of Woods 
Hole, the American Museum of Natural History, Dr. William Beebe, 
and others. The gathering of equipment and its installation began m 
October, and on January 21, 1933, the Caroline left New York. 

The program for the cruise was carried out successfully, and on 
March 14 the Caroline returned to Washington loaded with valuable 
collections, embracing many forms of life unknown to science, and 
with extensive observations in the various branches of oceanography, 
all of which are now in the hands of specialists for study. During 
the cruise more than 900 soundings were made, and serial gatherings 
of water samples and temperatures were taken down to 3,200 fathoms. 
Collections were made at 109 stations, mostly at depths below 200 
fathoms, with gear ranging from tangles to dredges, beam trawls, 
otter trawls, and intermediate nets. Several cores were taken, and 
morning and evening observations of air draft were made by means 
of pilot balloons observed through a theodolite. It is planned to 
continue the work during another cruise in the same general area. 

Another important marine expedition was that of Dr. Waldo L. 
Schmitt, curator of marine invertebrates, to the Galapagos Islands on 
the yacht Velero III, through invitation of Capt. G. Allan Hancock, 
owner of the ship and leader of the expedition. Dr. Schmitt em- 
barked at Los Angeles on December 28, 1932, and returned on March 
25, 1933. Fully equipped for scientific work both on land and sea 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM afd 


and with a staff representing several branches of zoology, the expedi- 
tion visited 11 of the 16 principal islands of the Galapagos Archi- 
‘pelago and 13 other places on the coasts of South and Central America 
and Mexico, including the Malpelo, Cocos, and Isabel Islands. The 
expedition obtained large series of invertebrates of which a first set 
of Crustacea, to which Dr. Schmitt paid special attention, becomes 
the property of the National Museum. Many additions to scientific 
knowledge in this group are included in these collections. 

Dr. Hugh M. Smith continued explorations in Siam covering 
various parts of the country not previously visited. The work 
‘included a trip up the tortuous Pasak River, which marks the bound- 
ary between central Siam and the eastern plateau, journeys to Sam 
Roy Yot (Three Hundred Peaks) in western Siam, and to the moun- 
tain-forest jungle of the northwestern corner of Siam. The large 
collections of mammals, birds, reptiles, and mollusks received testify 
to Dr. Smith’s continued interest in the Museum and will yield many 
‘scientific novelties. 

Collections received from Dr. D. ©. Graham indicate that he has 
safely returned to his old field in western China and has resumed his 
zoological activities in behalf of the Smithsonian Institution. Con- 
tinuation of his former explorations has been planned in cooperation 
with the recently established West China Museum. 

Dr. Alan Mozley, awarded the Walter Rathbone Bacon traveling 
scholarship under the Smithsonian Institution for study of the land 
and fresh-water molluscan fauna of Siberia, had a successful season 
during the summer of 1932. Through the cooperation of local 
authorities he was enabled to carry out plans for a visit to the Akhmo- 
linsk Steppe and to the taiga north of Tomsk. Thanks to the 
generous assistance of the director of the limnological station at Lake 
Baikal, he was able to spend nearly 2 months in the Baikal region, 
where he circumnavigated the lake in the motor yacht of the station 
and made various land excursions. During the winter Dr. Mozley 
worked on his collections at the University of Edinburgh, where 
facilities were generously provided him. 

Dr. Herbert Friedmann, curator of birds, through the courtesy of 
Hobart Ames, visited Grand Junction, Tenn., to study a curious red 
phase among the quail found in that locality. Dr. A. Wetmore, 
assistant secretary, during a trip to New Mexico and Arizona, col- 
lected series of bird skins and skeletons. 

The beginning of the year found Dr. J. M. Aldrich, curator of 
insects, west of the Rocky Mountains collecting Diptera, work that 
was completed the middle of August. P. W. Oman, of the Bureau 
of Entomology, made an extended trip by automobile through the 
northwestern United States to obtain specimens of leafhoppers and 
other homopterous insects, and returned with many valuable addi- 
tions to the Museum collections. 


76 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933. 


Dr. Waldo L. Schmitt spent the first 6 weeks of the year at the 
marine laboratory of the Carnegie Institution of Washington at Dry 
Tortugas, Fla., in continuation of studies of the crustacean fauna of 
the region. A comprehensive collection of marine invertebrates, 
mainly crustaceans, was brought back. 

During the early part of the year Dr. Paul Bartsch continued 
studies of Cerion colonies on the Florida Keys, with the financial. 
assistance of the Carnegie Institution of Washington. On his return 
he collected mollusks on several mountain peaks of the southern 
Alleghenies. 

Austin H. Clark made several trips to the region included in the 
proposed Shenandoah National Park in furtherance of a project for 
coordinating and extending knowledge of the biology of the area, in 
cooperation with the National Park Service, the United States. 
Bureau of Public Roads, and the Virginia State Commission on Con- 
servation and Development. 

In July and August 1932, J. R. Swallen, assistant botanist in the 
section of grasses, collected in Yucatan under a cooperative arrange- 
ment between the United States Department of Agriculture, the 
University of Michigan, and the Carnegie Institution of Washington, 
in connection with a biological survey of the Mayan area. The col- 
lection obtained, about 1,000 specimens, has increased the known 
erass flora of the region by more than 50 percent. C. V. Morton, 
aid in the division of plants, left in March for a 3-months’ botanical 
exploration in Oaxaca. Because of an unfavorable season and Mr. 
Morton’s illness, this work, which was conducted with the kind 
assistance of Dr. Emil Makrinius, of Pochutla, had to be considerably 
curtailed. The 2,000 specimens collected, however, will prove valu- 
able, since they come from a region little represented in the National 
Herbarium. | 

During the summer of 1932, Prof. C. E. Burt, of Southwestern 
College, Winfield, Kans., carried on field work in herpetology designed 
to obtain series of turtles in the region of the upper reaches of the 
Cumberland and Tennessee Rivers. The Museum has long needed 
material from that portion of the Appalachian system. ‘The trip, 
made by automobile, was eminently successful and resulted in large 
and important collections. 

During the Peary Memorial expedition to the west coast of Green- 
land, under command of Capt. R. A. Bartlett, arranged by the Peary 
family, Arthur D. Norcross, and friends, Captain Bartlett obtained 
a large collection of marine invertebrates mostly from the vicinity 
of Cape York, which with customary generosity he presented to the 
Museum. 

W. G. Sheldon and Richard Borden, during July, August, and 
September 1932, undertook a second expedition to the mountain 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM is 


region in east-central British Columbia, reaching Mount Selwyn on 
the Peace River on July 17 and Hudson Hope on August 1. The 
Sukunka River, which drains the mountains just south of Pine Pass, 
was investigated to its source, and a grizzly bear was collected. The 
expedition, difficult and arduous, terminated at the railroad at 
Dawson Creek, and was highly successful in its collections, which 
included a moose, a grizzly bear, mountain goats, wolves, red fox, 
marten, weasels, marmots, rabbits, squirrels, and various smaller 
mammals. 
EDUCATIONAL WORK 


The National Museum during the year continued its customary 
activities in educational lines. Our exhibition halls display great 
series of objects so arranged as to demonstrate facts of many kinds, 
on subjects ranging from the tools and dress of primitive man to 
complicated modern machinery, examples of the life of strange lands, 
of the elements that compose the earth, fossil animals and plants 
of former ages, and many other things. Descriptive labels accom- 
pany all these, and there is constant change to keep them properly 
arranged and up to date. The whole serves as a compendium of 
reference to the student or as an attractive display to the one of more 
casual interest, from which all may profit according to their desires. 

In addition, the Museum is constantly active in the dissemination 
of knowledge in response to many hundreds of inquiries that come 
by mail or from visitors. Classes from the city schools are guided 
through the halls, and groups of students from a distance are given 
similar service. Although the Museum does not maintain regular 
series of lectures, members of the staff are called on regularly to 
address meetings. Students throughout the country interested in 
definite problems come to work with our collections and libraries, 
and frequently workers from abroad are engaged in investigations 
here that sometimes continue for months. Thus it may be seen how 
widely varied is the range of our educational activities and how 
extensive the field that they cover. 


VISITORS 


The Museum buildings were open to visitors during the year on 
week days from 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. and on Sundays from 1:30 to 
4:30 p.m., except the Aircraft Building, which was open only on week 
days. All the buildings were closed all day on Christmas and New 
Year’s Days, and part of the day on December 24, 26, and 31, Jan- 
uary 2, and March 4. 

The total number of visitors to the various Museum buildings 
during the year was 1,427,358, or 202,672 less than during 1931-32, 
a decrease clearly reflecting economic conditions throughout the 


78 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


country. The average attendance for week days was 3,825 and for 
Sundays 4,571. The number of visitors to the Smithsonian Building 
on week days was 183,928, a daily average of 591, and on Sundays 
40,561, an average of 780; to the Arts and Industries Building 
478,160 on week days (average, 1,537) and 103,642 on Sundays. 
(average, 1,993); to the Natural History Building 426,514 on week 
days (average, 1,371) and 93,463 on Sundays (average, 1,797); and 
to the Aircraft Building 101,091, a daily average of 325. 

Table 1 shows the number of visitors during each month for the: 
past year. 


TABLE 1.—-Visitors to Museum buildings during the year ended June 80, 1933 


Museum buildings 


Smithers 
Year and month ian Build- Total 
me | AREAS, | Netaral | adrenet 
1932 
July. a: eens se e's 28, 251 | 70, 878 | 53, 540 | 13, 426 166, 095. 
AVE US 4 eeeepemnor es SSE i 33, 310 | 90, 225 | 66, 900 | 15, 967 206, 402 
Septem were es ee uy 21, 250 | 54, 857 | 42, 911 9, 420 128, 438. 
October eae 15, 018 | 39, 861 | 38,270 | 5, 947 99, 096 
INOvembermene ss 2) Vo ey 11, 024 | 27, 586 | 30, 397 4,429 73, 436 
Decempcwgummras ti he 6, 942 |, 16,422 |. 17,202) 3 516 44,172 
1933 
aa antira Ty ype 88 ius 20 St 8, 503 | 21, 368 | 28,925 | 4, 449 63, 245 
Bepnuanyeeet 0 ea ys 8 138 20, 302 | 23,807, 13 wea 56, 034 
Menon Ohl era IS ae 20, 588 | 45, 487 | 47,853 | 8, 886 122,714 
IV Sek, eee i 33, 114 | 84, 684 | 65, 146 | 12, 457 195, 401 
Wenyeeee 2) eee ee 18, 863 | 56, 337 | 57,388 | 9, 075 141, 663. 
rape 0 ee ai Ca 19, 587 | 53, 845 | 47,548 | 9, 732 130, 662. 
Oba cae es Ae wa ke 224, 488 |581, 802 Ee 977 |101, 091 | 1, 427, 358. 
PUBLICATIONS 


The publications issued during the year include nine volumes,. 
as follows: The Annual Report for 1932; Bulletin 39, part N (6th 
rev.), Directions for Preparing Specimens of Mammals, by Gerrit. 
S. Miller, Jr.; Bulletin 100, volume 12, The Fishes of the Families 
Banjosidae, Lethrinidae, Sparidae, Girellidae, Kyphosidae, Opleg- 
nathidae, Gerridae, Mullidae, Emmelichthyidae, Sciaenidae, Sillag- 
inidae, Arripidae, and Enoplosidae Collected by the United States. 
Bureau of Fisheries Steamer Albatross, Chiefly in Philippine Seas. 
and Adjacent Waters, by Henry W. Fowler; Bulletin 158, The 
Copepods of the Woods Hole Region, Mass., by Charles Branch 
Wilson; Bulletin 163, American and European Swords in the His-. 
torical Collections of the United States National Museum, by Theo- 
dore T. Belote; Bulletin 164, The Canadian and Ordovician Forma-- 
tions and Fossils of South Manchuria, by Riuji Endo; and small. 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 79 


editions for office use of the complete volumes 79, 80, and 81 of the 
Proceedings of the National Museum. Forty-one separate papers 
published include 2 in the Bulletins and 39 in the Proceedings. 

The distribution of volumes and separates to libraries and indi- 
viduals on the regular mailing lists aggregated 71,294 copies; while 
in addition 14,256 copies of publications issued during this and pre- 
vious years were supplied in response to special requests. The 
mailing lists have been revised to avoid loss in distribution. 

During the year 504,770 forms, labels, and other items were printed 
and 970 volumes were bound. 


LIBRARY 


In the library system of the Smithsonian Institution, the National 
Museum Library is second in importance only to the Smithsonian 
deposit in the Library of Congress. Its collections, concerned 
chiefly with natural history and technology, were increased during 
the year by 2,436 volumes and 786 pamphlets, and now number 
84,580 volumes and 110,748 pamphlets. The accessions came, as 
usual, from four sources: Purchases, gifts, exchanges, and binding 
periodicals. 

Gifts were received from many members and associates of the 
Museum staff. Mrs. Charles D. Walcott gave the library many 
publications, as did also the late Dr. William H. Holmes, former 
director of the National Gallery of Art, his gifts for the year totaling 
more than 600. Important gifts also were received by assignment 
from the Smithsonian Institution. One was a collection of letters 
written by Asa Gray, John Torrey, Charles Pickering, Capt. Charles 
Wilkes, and others of the United States exploring expedition, 1838-42, 
to William D. Brackenridge, a prominent botanist of the expedition. 
The collection was presented to the Institution by Mrs. Isabel Brack- 
enridge Hendry, acting for the grandchildren of Mr. Brackenridge. 
It constitutes a valuable addition to the manuscript material on the 
subject already in the library. 

The staff kept the current work up to date and performed certain 
extra activities. They entered 10,458 periodicals, or 1,433 more than 
in 1932. Among these were 204 volumes and 1,092 parts that they 
obtained by special exchange letters in the process of completing 
standard sets. They also began 86 new exchanges for the Museum; 
sent 795 volumes to the bindery; cataloged 2,108 volumes, 954 pam- 
phlets, and 15 charts; and added 20,242 cards to the catalogs and 
shelf lists. Until toward the close of the year the library work for the 
National Gallery of Art was done, as usual, by the main library staff; 
it consisted of entering 428 periodicals and cataloging 344 volumes and 
93 pamphlets. The number of volumes and parts sent to the sectional 
libraries for filing was 5,901. The number of intramural loans was 


SO ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


8,344, of which more than a third were made at the loan desk in the 
Arts and Industries Building. Of these, 2,359 publications were 
borrowed from the Library of Congress and 535 from other libraries, 
including those of the Department of Agriculture, Geological Survey, 
Army Medical Museum; and the Boston Public Library, Cleveland 
Public Library, John Crerar Library, Newberry Library; the libraries 
of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, American Mu- 
seum of Natural History, Arnold Arboretum, Field Museum of 
Natural History, Museum of Comparative Zoology, Peabody Museum; 
and Columbia, Harvard, Johns Hopkins, Michigan, Pennsylvania, 
Princeton, and Yale Universities. In all, 42 publications were bor- 
rowed from libraries out of town, and 30 lent to them. The number 
of publications returned to the Library of Congress was 2,526 and to 
other libraries 608. 

The staff filed the Wistar Institute cards to date and sorted and 
distributed the systematic set of the Concilium Bibliographicum 
cards to the sectional libraries. They began the rearrangement and 
classifying of the contents of the manuscript case, taking up first the 
Berlandier manuscripts, consisting of several thousand pages mainly 
on the natural history of Mexico. They returned hundreds of publi- 
cations no longer needed to the Superintendent of Documents, and 
transferred other hundreds to the Library of Congress, the Patent 
Office, and Howard University. 

One of the most important tasks of the staff during the year was 
making analyticals for the first 36 volumes of the Proceedings of the 
National Museum. This work was undertaken in cooperation with 
the Library of Congress, to which the 1,694 manuscript cards prepared 
were sent for printing, and completes the analysis of this well-known 
set of Museum publications. Library-of-Congress printed cards will 
soon be available for all the publications that have been issued by the 
Smithsonian Institution and its bureaus. Several sets of these cards 
are being received by the library, of which two are being filed in the 
union and Museum catalogs. One is also being used as the basis of 
the dictionary index that was begun at the Smithsonian early in the 
year. Finally, the difficult task of reorganizing the technological 
library in the Old Museum was notably advanced. The wooden 
shelving in the north gallery on the third floor was replaced by steel 
to the extent of 1,134 linear feet, the collections were reshelved, and 
a careful reading of the shelves was begun, preparatory to taking an 
inventory. : 

As time permitted, the staff continued to render special assistance 
in solving the problems of the sectional libraries, including those of the 
divisions of mammals, botany, and physical anthropology. 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 81 


PHOTOGRAPHIC LABORATORY 


The photographic laboratory made during the year 3,025 negatives, 
20,037 prints, 867 lantern slides, and 104 enlargements; developed 98 
rolls of film and 48 film packs; and dry-mounted 39 prints. This 
work represents a slight increase over last year in the number of 
negatives and prints made, and was required by the National Museum 
and by the National Gallery of Art and the Bureau of American 
Ethnology, whose photographic needs are supplied by the laboratory 
through a cooperative arrangement. 


BUILDINGS AND EQUIPMENT 


Repairs and alterations—Among the more important repairs and 
alterations to Museum buildings performed during the year are the 
following: 

The exterior walls of the Natural History Building were washed by 
a detail of firemen from the District of Columbia Fire Department. 

The plaster ceiling and side walls in the north lobby, Natural 
History Building, were given three coats of paint, and other painting 
was done as needed, both interior and exterior, including the tin roofs 
of the Arts and Industries Building and the Smithsonian Building. 

The women’s comfort room in the Natural History Building was 
thoroughly renovated. 

The large second-floor east-corner room and the small room adjoin- 
ing it, in the Arts and Industries Building, were remodeled in the 
spring of 1933 for the occupancy of the associate director and his 
assistants. The small anteroom was also renovated. Also, room 
90 was remodeled for the use of the new illustrator. 

The cafe dining room in the Arts and Industries Building was 
remodeled, the walls and ceiling covered with composition board, and 
new fixtures installed. 

Work was completed on the installation of the pneumatic collecting 
and conveying system in the two woodworking rooms in the carpenter 
shop for removing sawdust. 

The work of dismantling the George Washington Bicentennial Art 
Exhibit was completed in January. The two stone lions on the pedes- 
tals at each side of the south steps, Natural History Building, were 
removed and shipped to Newport News, Va., for permanent exhibi- 
tion. Several of the plaster figures remained in the rotunda, having 
been presented to the National Gallery of Art. 

Heat, light, and power.—The heat, light, and power plant, located 
in the Natural History Building, was in continuous operation for 
about 8 months of the year. The consumption of coal was somewhat 
more than it was last year, but not above the average for the past few 
years. For heat, light, and power production 3,297.1 tons of bitu- 
minous coal were purchased at $4.62 a ton. 


82 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


The electric current purchased for the Arts and Industries Building 
during the year amounted to 124,790 kilowatt-hours and cost $2,849.66, 
while the current purchased during the summer for the other buildings 
was 264,310 kilowatt-hours and cost $4,645.08, which makes a total of 
389,100 kilowatt-hours purchased at a cost of $7,494.74. The rate 
per kilowatt-hour was 1.93 cents, which is materially less than for 
last year, owing primarily to the fact that the current for the Arts and 
Industries Building was on a different schedule. The current 
generated in the Museum plant was 621,384 kilowatt-hours, produced 
at a cost of 1.63 cents a kilowatt-hour. 

When the new lead-covered cables were purchased last year for 
enlarging the connection between the Museum lines and the Potomac 
Electric Power Co. cables where they enter the Natural History 
Building on the north side, the central line was not increased. To 
make this connection safe, a new 500,000 circular mils cable was 
bought and will be installed during the coming year. 

A good deal of electrical repair work has been done during the year, 
including not only regular repair and upkeep, but also installation of 
new wiring systems where the old wires have been found to be 
overloaded or defective. 

Repair work too has been necessary on some of the elevators, 
especially the automatic push-button elevator in the east end of the 
Smithsonian Building, which for safety’s sake should be replaced by 
a manually operated car at the earliest possible time. 

New electric-light equipment to be installed includes 191 ceiling 
fixtures purchased for the third floor of the Natural History Building. 

The lighting of the stamp collection, in the Arts and Industries 
- Building, which has been desired for a long time, has now been com- 
pleted. This consists of white porcelain-lined inverted trough reflec- 
tors supported from the tops of the cases in such a way as to deflect 
the light down against each surface of the slides on which the stamps 
are mounted. The method has proved very satisfactory and efficient. 

To provide convenient connections for the twelve 500-watt reflec- 
tors purchased last year for added interior illumination of the dome 
of the Natural History Building, 12 outlet boxes with twin receptacles 
have been installed around the rotunda on the fourth floor, with direct 
control in the engine room. 

The installation of small, low-voltage lamps for microscopic work 
in the National Herbarium has gone forward. This method of 
furnishing light for such work was begun last year, and has proved so 
satisfactory that it has been called for by other workers. 

The new heating system at the north front of the Smithsonian 
Building was completed and was in operation throughout the year. 
Further improvement in heating efficiency was effected by replacing 
with new low radiators, in various offices in the Natural History 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 83 


Building, the radiators of the taller type, some of which were badly 
situated. Work has progressed, too, on the installation, begun last 
year, of new pipe in the hot-water system in the Natural History 
Building. This pipe, brass instead of galvanized iron, will tend to 
retard the accumulation of scale and dirt and thus aid in the proper 
flow and distribution of the water. Because of the congested location 
of the old equipment, the tank and other new apparatus are to be 
placed in the east end of the engine room. 

Ice production—The refrigerating machine, located in the base- 
ment of the Natural History Building, for manufacturing ice for all 
the Museum buildings, was operated a total of 4,058 hours during 
the year and produced 413.9 tons of ice at a cost of $827.68, or at the 
rate of $2 a ton (35 cents a ton less than for last year). During the 
extremely hot weather, it was necessary: to purchase 12% tons of ice, 
at a cost of $3.80 a ton. 

Fire protection.—The fire alarms in the various Museum buildings 
have been regularly inspected and tested, the fire hose examined and 
the plugs flushed, and the sprinkler system in the Aircraft Building 
properly cared for. 

In the Arts and Industries Building some ihagiees was made in 
reducing fire hazards along lines recommended by the Federal Fire 
Council. The improvements include fillmg window openings and 
open arches with plaster block, replacing wooden partitions with 
plaster block, replacing old electric wiring with modern wiring, and 
replacing wooden library shelves with steel shelves. Although many 
of the fire hazards still remain, especially in the Smithsonian Building 
and the Arts and Industries Building, they are being removed as 
rapidly as funds permit, and fire protection is being generally improved. 

Furmture and fixtures—The furniture added during the year in- 
cluded 10 exhibition cases, 365 pieces of storage, office, laboratory, 
and other furniture, and 2,373 drawers, boxes, and frames of various 
kinds. During the same period, 19 exhibition cases and bases, 93 
pieces of storage, office, and laboratory furniture, and 112 wooden 
drawers were condemned as unfit for further use. 

An inventory of furniture on hand June 30, 1933, showed 3,743 
exhibition cases and bases, 17,001 pieces of storage, office, and lab- 
oratory furniture, and 103,062 drawers, boxes, and frames. 


MEETINGS AND RECEPTIONS 


The facilities of the auditorium and lecture room are offered by the 
Museum to scientific and educational organizations for regular and 
‘special meetings, and whenever possible it assists in carrying out 
their programs. Ninety-five such meetings were held in the audi- 
torium and lecture room during the year by a wide range of societies 
-and organizations. 


84 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


Memorial meeting —To commemorate the many years of service in 
the Smithsonian Institution of Prof. William Henry Holmes, who 
died on April 20, 1933, a memorial meeting was held on the morning 
of April 22, Dr. Abbot presiding. The meeting was widely attended 
by his coworkers and friends. 

Receptions.—On the evening of January 26, 1933, a reception was. 
held by the Washington Real Estate Board in connection with the 
convention in Washington of the National Organization of Real 
Estate Boards. The foyer and all the first floor of the Natural 
History Building were open for the occasion. 

About 1,775 persons attended an informal reception given on the: 
evening of March 28, 1933, in the Natural History Building by the 
American Chemical Society, convening in Washington at that time. 
Music was furnished by the United States Marine Band, and motion 
pictures on chemical subjects were shown in the auditorium. 

The Congress of Physicians and Surgeons held a reception for 
Members of Congress on the evening of May 9, 1933, in the rotunda, 
art gallery, and auditorium of the Natural History Building. Nearly 
1,500 persons attended. 

Gellatly Art Collection opening.—The official opening of the Gellatly 
Art Collection took place in the Natural History Building on the: 
evening of June 22, 1933. Secretary and Mrs. Abbot, Assistant 
Secretary and Mrs. Wetmore, and the Acting Director of the National. 
Gallery of Art and Mrs. Tolman received. 

Special exhibits —The annual forestry notebook contest, under the: 
auspices of the public schools of the District of Columbia, was held in 
the foyer of the Natural History Building, November 16 to 28, 1932. 
Some of the notebooks were attached to Museum floor screens, while: 
others were exhibited on temporary tables furnished by the Museum. 

The wooden screens forming alcoves on both sides of the foyer in 
the Natural History Building were used from December 10, 1932, 
until January 10, 1933, for an exhibit of architectural drawings from 
the architectural departments of colleges and schools in the District. 
of Columbia, which was held under the auspices of the Washington. 
Chapter of the American Institute of Architects. The exhibition 
was opened on the evening of December 10, with a reception in the 
foyer. Drawings were exhibited by the following institutions: George: 
Washington University, University of Maryland, Central High School, 
Catholic University of America, Gallaudet College, and McKinley 
High School. 

From March 30 to April 14, 1933, four alcoves on the west side of 
the foyer were assigned for an exhibit of material collected under the: 
direction of Dr. Paul Bartsch on the Johnson-Smithsonian deep-sea. 
expedition. The deep-sea specimens, in jars, were placed on plain: 
wooden shelves installed on the semipermanent screens. 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 85 


The foyer was occupied from April 17 until May 5, 1933, for an 
exhibition of public school art under the auspices of the Kastern Arts 
Association, and from May 8 to 20 part of the foyer was given over to 
an exhibition of colored posters on wild-flower preservation, under the 
auspices of the Wild Flower Preservation Society. 


CHANGES IN ORGANIZATION AND STAFF 


The changes this year in organization and staff were caused chiefly 
by the compulsory retirement on June 30, 1932, of a number of 
employees in key positions. The retirement of W. deC. Ravenel 
deprived the department of arts and industries of its director and the 
division of history of its administrative supervisor. The duties of 
both -of these offices were on July 1, 1932, temporarily assumed by 
J. E. Graf, associate director of the Museum. .On September 6, 1932, 
the position of director of the department of arts and industries was 
replaced by a new position of head curator—bringing the department 
in line with the natural history departments—and Carl W. Mitman, 
curator of engineering, was advanced to the head curatorship. Frank. 
A. Taylor, assistant curator of engineering, succeeded Mr. Mitman as 
curator of the division of engineering. The division of history con- 
tinued to remain an independent division, reporting to the head of 
the Museum through the associate director. 

In the department of biology, the assistant curatorship of the 
division of fishes, vacated by the retirement of Barton A. Bean on 
June 30, 1932, was filled on January 3, 1933, by the appointment 
of Dr. George S. Myers. Dr. Horace G. Richards, assistant curator in 
the division of mollusks, resigned on September 10, 1932. 

In the department of anthropology, the position of scientific aide 
that had been held by Richard A. Allen was abolished, and the clerical 
force was strengthened by the appointment of an assistant clerk- 
stenographer for the division of ethnology. 

In the department of geology, James Benn was made scientific 
aide on March 1, 1933, taking over part of the work formerly done 
by Miss Margaret W. Moodey. 

In the mechanical shops, H. C. Taylor, head of the paint shop, who 
retired on June 30, 1932, was succeeded on September 6, 1932, by 
William Crossingham, who had been associated with this branch of 
the Museum work for over 30 years. 

In the administration office, James G. Traylor, appointment clerk, 
was retired on June 30, 1932, but he continued as clerk to the Board 
of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution. On January 16, 1933, 
the appointment work of the Smithsonian Institution was consoli- 
‘dated with the classification and retirement work, and Miss Helen 
A. Olmsted, from the administrative office of the Museum, was made 
‘personnel officer of the Institution. 


S6 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


On August 29, 1932, Carl W. Mitman was appointed contact officer 
to represent the Smithsonian Institution in its participation in the 
Century of Progress Exposition, Chicago, June 1 to November 1, 
1933. On June 15, Roderic F. Davis was made special agent under 
Mr. Mitman for work in Chicago. 

Honorary connections with the national collections were conferred 
on several scientists of note. David J. Bushnell, Jr., long associated 
with the ethnological and archeological work of the Institution, was 
given an honorary appointment as collaborator in anthropology on 
July 27, 1932. J. Townsend Russell, who had for several years held 
an honorary position as collaborator in Old World archeology, was 
made honorary assistant curator of that subject on May 13, 1933. 

In the department of biology, the work of Dr. Charles Branch 
Wilson, who has collaborated on Museum collections for a quarter of 
a century, was recognized by his honorary appointment on June 30, 
1933, as collaborator in Copepoda. 

In the department of geology, the active interest for many years of 
Dr. August F. Foerste was again recognized, this time by his honorary 
appointment on September 29, 1932, as associate in paleontology. 
Dr. Foerste served the Museum in an honorary capacity as collabo- 
rator in paleontology from April 16 to December 31, 1928. 

The Smithsonian was fortunately able, after her retirement from 
active Government service, to take advantage of Miss Margaret W. 
Moodey’s long experience in identifying, classifying, and cataloging 
geological specimens by procuring her services under the income of 
the Springer fund as aide for work on the Springer collection of fossil 
echinoderms. 

Four employees were retired during the year under the provisions 
of the Civil Service retirement act. Of these Frank T. Wright, 
laborer, was retired for disability on August 31, 1982. Others were 
retired because of age limitation, as follows: Margaret W. Moodey, 
aide in the department of geology, on December 31, 1932, after over 
30 years of service; Ambrose Green, guard, on March 31, 1933, with 
nearly 38 years of service; and Walter A. Barkley, guard, on January 
15, 1933, after 2 years at the Museum but with other civil and military 
service for the Government. 

The Museum lost through death 2 active workers and 3 others long 
associated with its activities. George Emmert, guard, died on Feb- 
ruary 1, 1933, and John J. Veit, guard, on April 26, 1933, after services 
of 14 and 15 years, respectively. The death should be recorded, also, 
of Dr. Marcus Benjamin, retired, for many years editor of the 
National Museum, on October 22, 1932. 


DETAILED REPORTS ON THE COLLECTIONS 


REPORT ON THE DEPARTMENT OF ANTHROPOLOGY 
(Wa.LTER Hoven, Head Curator) 


Many things of exceptional value came to the department of 
anthropology during the year, mostly by gift. Though exploration, 
the source of first-grade scientific material, was curtailed, archeo- 
logical work on Kodiak Island and at Point Barrow, Alaska, and 
exploration of caves in Texas was continued; a reconnaissance was 
made of remains of Indian irrigation projects and house structure in 
southern Arizona; and cooperative archeological investigations were 
pursued in Europe. 


ACCESSIONS FOR THE YEAR 


The division of ethnology received 48 accessions and 961 speci- 
mens, compared with 60 accessions and 931 specimens last year. 
Noteworthy among them is a series of Philippine material, including 
Moro and other Malay textiles collected by Gen. Tasker H. Bliss 
while Governor of Moro Province, 1905-9, and presented by Mrs. 
Bliss; textiles and beadwork of the Moro, Bagobo, and Igorot Tribes 
collected by the late Capt. Lewis Patstone and presented by Miss 
M. A. Patstone; and several embroidered garments of Pina cloth, 
donated by Miss Sarah 8. Metcalf. From Cambodia, Indo-China, 
came a crossbow and from China and Japan large and artistic collec- 
tions of lacquer, porcelains, brasses, bronzes, ivory carvings, and 
many objects of minor art. Africa is represented by an inscribed gold 
ring from the Gold Coast and by a miscellaneous ethnological collec- 
tion from the Kivu district, Belgian Congo, presented by Miss Ellen 
I. Burk. A headdress and war club from Rapa Island, Society 
Group, came as the gift of Stanley W. Bird. Russia is the source of 
a small collection of brasses, including an excellent samovar, teapot, 
and tray, the gift of Mrs. F. Ostrach. Mexican material received 
includes Guadalajara earthenware, the gift of Miss Susan P. Keech, 
and horse trappings of braided horsehair. 

By transfer from the Bureau of American Ethnology, a unique 
collection was received from the Chama Indians of the Ucayali 
River area of Peru and from several Jivaro groups of eastern Ecuador. 
This material was obtained by M. W. Stirling, chief of the Bureau, 
while a member of the Latin-American expedition to eastern Ecuador 


87 


88 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


and Peru, and scientifically is the outstanding collection of the year, 
though intrinsically the gift of imperial Chinese porcelains, brasses, 
and other objects of high art secured in Peiping by Gen. Charles A. 
Coolidge in 1900, and presented by Mrs. Coolidge, is of first rank. 
The Mrs. Alexius McGlannan collection of Japanese, Chinese, and 
Kuropean folk and minor arts is likewise highly valuable. 

The bequest to the National Museum by the late Osage chief, 
Tom Baconrind, of his personal belongings and ceremonial parapher- 
nalia aroused unusual interest, as Chief Baconrind was prominent in 
Oklahoma and learned in the ceremonial lore of his tribe. He assisted 
the late Francis La Flesche, of the Bureau of American Ethnology, in 
his studies of the Osage language. The Baconrind gift includes 
decorative embellishments of native Indian, peyote, and Christian 
cult elements. A valuable addition to the collection of historical and 
comparative religious art is the large gift from the estate of Mrs. Alice 
Pike Barney. ’ 

In the division of archeology 64 new accessions, totaling 2,737 
specimens, were added, as against 69 accessions and 6,712 specimens 
during the previous year. The following are worthy of special 
notice: 339 stone, bone, and wooden implements, basketry, and other 
materials collected by Frank M. Setzler from six caves in Brewster 
County, Tex.; 477 flint implements from Aurignacian, Upper Paleo- 
lithic, and other early cultural horizons in two caves at the foot of 
Mount Carmel, Palestine, collected by the American School of 
Prehistoric Research and received as a loan from the Archaeological 
Society of Washington; 789 stone, bone, ‘and ivory implements and 
ornaments collected by Dr. Ales Hrdli¢ka on Kodiak Island, Alaska; 
58 specimens of stone and copper implements and pottery collected in 
Ecuador by M. W. Stirling; 218 stone artifacts from Monasuka- 
panough and other Indian village sites, mostly in Albemarle County, 
Va., collected and presented by D. I. Bushnell, Jr.; 58 stone, shell, and 
earthenware objects from five village sites in Puerto Rico, collected 
by Gerrit S. Miller, Jr.; 26 earthenware vessels and stone implements 
from Ometepe Island, Lake Nicaragua, presented by Corp. Emil 
M. Krieger; 9 wood carvings, copper pins, and an earthenware effigy 
collected at Pachacamac and other prehistoric sites in Peru and 
presented by George Hewitt Myers; a quipu, or knotted string record, 
and 15 fragments of textiles from Pachacamac and Trapiche ruins, 
Peru, a gift from Mrs. J. P. Compton; 38 lots of potsherds, bone 
projectile points, and implements from the Gran Chaco of Argentina, 
from E. R. Wagner, Museo Arcaico Provincial, Santiago del Estero, 
Argentina. 

In the division of physical anthropology 18 accessions, 658 speci- 
mens, included important skull and skeletal material from Kodiak 
Island, Aleutian Islands, Point Barrow, and St. Lawrence Island, 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 89 


Alaska, and from California and New Mexico. A series of 262 
photographs of Filipinos came from Dr. R. B. Bean. 

Two accessions were received in the section of musical instruments; 
7 (378 specimens) in the section of ceramics, including 80 pieces of 
older glass and pottery and 143 pieces of Irish and American Belleek 
ware; and 8 (141 specimens) in art textiles, including noteworthy 
embroideries and laces. 


INSTALLATION AND PRESERVATION OF COLLECTIONS 


New exhibits were arranged for each of the major exhibition halls 
assigned to ethnology. South American exhibits were enriched by a 
large collection of Chama pottery from a group once believed not to 
practice pottery manufacture. The collection shows them to be the 
equal of the Coneba in producing a thin-walled, creamy-textured 
ware. This and three additional exhibit units resulting from the 
Latin-American expedition to eastern Ecuador have been installed. 
Material included is from various groups of Jivaro and comprises 
blowguns, looms and weaving apparatus, woven textiles, decorated 
pottery, and potterymaking implements, objects of personal adorn- 
ment, and various objects representing decadent stages in the art of 
head-hunting. Mexican folk pottery and examples of the folk arts 
of Mexican, Nicaraguan, and Guatemalan peoples were assembled 
to form a new exhibit in the Mexican alcove. This includes textiles, 
wood carving, model figures in wax, and objects of personal adorn- 
ment. The Colombian and Panamanian exhibits were improved 
through the addition of the W. W. Archer Choco collection and the 
M. W. Stirling Tule and Choco material. 

A case was arranged to show historical Indian sculpture from 
modern Indian tribes. Masks and figurine carvings in wood collected 
by Gibbs, Stuckley, and Wilkes from tribes of the Columbia Valley 
and the Pacific Northwest are shown, as well as a portrait bust of 
himself modeled by the Ute, Chief Shem, and the famous Haida 
slate carving known as the ‘‘ Bear Mother.”’ 

During the year the division of archeology concentrated its 
efforts on complete revision of the hall devoted to Old World pre- 
history. An important feature is the synoptic series, portraying 
diagrammatically the cultural evolution of man in relation to geo- 
logical events, from Pliocene times to the period of modern civiliza- 
tion, and including type artifacts, charts showing environmental 
conditions, and water-color sketches suggesting characteristic human 
activities and industries of the successive periods. Other major 
exhibits installed deal with the following cultures: LEolithic, pre- 
Chellean, Chellean, Acheulian, Micoqgien, Mousterian, Aurignacian, 
Maedalenian, Azilian, Final Capsian, Maglemosian, the Proto- 

16528—33—7 


90 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


Neolothic of France and Italy (Campignian), of Scandinavia (Erte- 
belle), and of Central Africa and India, the Neolithic of western, 
northern, and Alpine Europe, of North Africa, Indo-China, Japan, 
and Siberia, and the later Sumerian-Babylonian. 

Five charts tracing the correlation between cultural and geo- 
logical events in the Old World, 5 illustrations for the synoptic 
series, 13 maps showing cultural distributions, and 6 maps depicting 
the range of glacial advance and retreat were prepared and in- 
corporated in the exhibits. 

Study collections of the Paleolithic and Neolithic periods were 
reclassified and the accompanying records corrected wherever neces- 
sary to include new information. These have also been regrouped 
into cultural-geographical series, so that students may examine the 
material with greater ease and effectiveness. The collection from 
Casa Grande, southern Arizona, secured early in the present century 
by the late Jesse Walter Fewkes, was reexamined, and the exhibit 
illustrating the material culture of this famous ruin was greatly 
improved. 

In the division of physical anthropology a temporary exhibit 
of 6 cases was arranged from the newly recovered Alaska (Kodiak 
Island) materials, and 3 cases of new exhibits were added to the 
permanent display. A case of exhibits prepared for the National 
Academy of Sciences meeting in April remained for 2 weeks on view 
in the academy. Two cases of exhibits were prepared for the meet- 
ing of the American Surgical Association. 


INVESTIGATION AND RESEARCH 


In ethnology, Henry B. Collins, Jr., continued the study of Eskimo 
archeology, particularly on materials collected by himself, J. A. 
Ford, and M. B. Chambers. For several years the Smithsonian 
Institution has conducted archeological studies along the west 
Alaskan coast, to obtain data on the chronological sequence of 
certain early phases of Eskimo culture. During this year and 
last the scene has been shifted to the north Alaska coast in the 
vicinity of Point Barrow. Here the problem involved concerns the 
historical sequence of Punuk and Thule phases of Eskimo culture. 
James A. Ford spent the winter of 1931-32 at Point Barrow on the 
Arctic coast and devoted the following summer to excavating at 
several old Eskimo sites in the region. Point Barrow has for some 
time been recognized as one of the most important places archeo- 
logically in Alaska, since it was the westernmost limit of the extinct 
Thule culture, which centered in northern Canada, and also the most 
eastward point to which the Old Bering Sea culture extended. Mr. 
Ford’s excavations were the first of a systematic nature to be car- 
ried on at this strategic point, and the material obtained throws 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 91 


light on the relationships between the Thule, Punuk, and Old Bering 
Sea cultures. Mr. Collins also devoted some time to research on 
southeastern archeology, and participated in the conference on 
southern prehistory held by the National Research Council at 
Birmingham, Ala., in December. 

Phases of Arawakan occupation of the Greater Antilles have 
become known through five seasons of active field work by Smith- 
sonian expeditions sponsored by Dr. W. L. Abbott in the Dominican 
Republic, Haiti, and Cuba. Problems involved concern the inter- 
relationships among Ciboney, Arawak, Carib, and perhaps other 
tribal cultures in central and western Cuba. H. W. Krieger during 
the year studied material assembled on these expeditions and belong- 
ing to these tribal cultures. The greater problem of northern and 
southern affiliation of the prehistoric Antillean cultures is much 
nearer a solution, but much work remains to be done in Venezuela, 
Puerto Rico, the Bahamas, and perhaps Florida. ‘The 1932 season’s 
work, during which Mr. Krieger investigated mounds, earthworks, 
and kitchenmiddens in central and western Cuba, has confirmed 
the belief of students that Mayan influence did not reach western 
Cuba. It was also found that pre-Arawak cultures of the Ciboney 
type are much more extensive than had previously been known. 
The principal evidence for this is the large number of village sites 
yielding no pottery. 

Art design areas of North America and of Oceania and certain 
problems connected with the distribution of aboriginal application 
of design were other topics of research by Mr. Krieger. The quilled 
and painted designs on the George Catlin collection of Indian cos- 
tumes from unidentified northern Plains tribes, and the costumes 
displayed in the Indian portraits by George Catlin, also received 
his attention. The culture of the historic tidewater Indians of 
Virginia, Maryland, and the Carolinas continues of major interest. 
The strictly prehistoric cultures and the physical anthropology of 
this area are receiving the attention, respectively, of Frank M. 
Setzler and Dr. T. Dale Stewart. 

The curator of archeology, Neil M. Judd, continued work on his 
report on the Pueblo Bonito explorations of the National Geographic 
Society. Assistant Curator Setzler studied archeological material 
he had previously collected in the Big Bend region of Texas and 
published a description of certain fragmentary vessels from east- 
central Louisiana collected in 1926 by the late Gerard Fowke. The 
importance of these fragments lies in their definite resemblance to 
a type of pottery generally designated by archeologists as ‘‘ Hopewell’”’ 
and heretofore reported only from the northern Mississippi Valley. 

Research by the curator of physical anthropology, Dr. Ales 
Hrdliéka, was concentrated on his field work in Alaska and on study 


92 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


of the skeletal materials brought back. He also finished an extensive 
work on ‘‘The Anthropology of the Pueblos’’, measured the col- 
lection of Chinese skeletons, and prepared for publication a mono- 
graph on ‘‘Kar Exostoses: Contribution to Racial Pathology.”’ 
The assistant curator, Dr. T. D. Stewart, measured the tympanic 
plate and external auditory meatus in the Eskimo, California Indians, 
and related groups; tested the skull-capacity machine and studied 
the skull-capacity problem in general; studied the vertebral column 
in the Eskimo; and continued research on the hair directions of 
primates. 
DISTRIBUTION AND EXCHANGE OF SPECIMENS 


Four gifts made to other institutions included 72 specimens. 
One lot consisted of prehistoric Eskimo objects collected in dupli- 
cate by Dr. Hrdli¢ka and Mr. Collins. Two small gifts represent- 
ing the history of the Japanese Red Cross Society were made to 
the National Red Cross Museum of Washington, D.C., and a large 
collection. was sent to the City Museum of Talladega, Ala. Sixteen 
specimens were transferred to the divisions of textiles and archeology. 

During the year eight lots of archeological material (612 speci- 
mens) were sent out in exchange or as gifts to educational institu- 
tions, as follows: 104 specimens (gift) for scientific purposes to 
Rev. David C. Graham, Suifu, Szechwan, China; 167 specimens 
(gift) to the City Museum of Talladega, Ala.; 1 cast of a slate tube 
to Dr. Charles Back, Montezuma, Ind., in exchange for permission 
to make and retain a cast of the original; 4 lots of potsherds (gift) 
to the Antelope Valley Museum, Lancaster, Calif.; 3 casts of Easter 
Island wooden tablets as a gift to the Musée d’Ethnographie, Palais 
du Trocadero, Paris; 4 casts (2 sendings) to W. J. Curtis, Piqua, Ky., 
in exchange for permission to make similar replicas; 329 Old World 
archeological specimens (gift) to the Hastings College Museum, Hast- 
ngs, Nebr. 


a 
NUMBER OF SPECIMENS UNDER DEPARTMENT 


During the year the department received 131 accessions, a total 
of 4,877 specimens. Of these, 4 accessions comprising 510 specimens 
were loans. The material was distributed as follows: Ethnology, 
48 accessions (961 specimens); archeology, 64 accessions (2,737 
specimens); physical anthropology, 18 accessions (658 specimens); 
musical instruments, 2 accessions (2 specimens); ceramics, 7 ac- 
cessions (378 specimens); and art textiles, 8 accessions (141 specimens). 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 93 


On June 30, 1933, the total number of specimens in the depart- 
ment of anthropology was as follows: 


PE UIA @ LO Dyan: oom mer rene a mee are ieee Tear Sie ae, eed 187, 919 
PECTIC OL OCG ss aera Kp EEN NNN ED Me RE UOI ONG 2 La 440, 817 
Physicalvanthropology aces Wa eee dure 2 up | et re ee 33, 497 
MIM Ste a eImSErUIMOeMbS sie ee eel ed ey 2, 074 
Geramics. 22 nth Sey 8h) che opener pape wewetin eter as $y oo 6, 178 
PREGRCC MULCH Ms sto mene UL SCR ecg rot, ANS ee UE 1, 528 
Anthropology Mot assigned) 2) TUM: Poe ey ey 9 

Mo tailie EB BME hoe ie ab spy Oy elas Sunnah gt MR ol 672, 022 


REPORT ON THE DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGY 
(LEONHARD STEJNEGER, Head Curator) 


The past year promises to open a new era in the development 
of the divisions which deal with marine fauna, especially of the 
deeper waters of the ocean. Thanks to Eldridge R. Johnson’s 
initiative and offer of the use of his yacht Caroline, together with 
generous funds for its equipment for oceanographic work, the first 
Johnson-Smithsonian deep-sea expedition, under the direction of 
Dr. Paul Bartsch, curator of mollusks, made a successful cruise of 
exploration of the Puerto Rican Deep, which resulted in greatly 
enriching the Museum collections, in addition to giving observations 
bearing on biological, chemical, and physical problems of the ocean.. 

Capt. G. Allan Hancock generously offered the Museum participa- 
tion in the Hancock Galapagos expedition on the yacht Velero III 
during a 3-months’ oceanographic cruise to the Galapagos Islands 
and the western coast of Central America. Dr. Waldo L. Schmitt, 
curator of marine invertebrates, was detailed for this service and 
returned with much valuable material, chiefly crustacean, for the 
Museum collections. 


ACCESSIONS FOR THE YEAR 


There were 1,200 accessions for the year with a total of 295,782 
specimens, more than double the number received during the previ- 
ous year. Through the two expeditions alluded to, the scientific 
importance of the invertebrate material is probably greater than 
that of the vertebrate, though the high scientific value of some of 
the fish collections should be emphasized, as well as the acquisition 
of material of various classes from French Indo-China, important 
on account of the locality being hitherto poorly represented in the 
Museum. Dr. Hugh M. Smith’s collections of Siamese mammals, 
birds, and mollusks maintain their standing as first-class contribu- 
tions, and the first collections from Dr. D. C. Graham after his 
return to his old field in China are coming up to the expectations 
raised by previous experience. Many of the plant collections ac- 
cessioned during the year are scientifically of a high order. 

Mammals.—The outstanding accession was the skull, with six 
blades of baleen, of the bowhead whale (Balaena mysticetus), col- 
lected by J. A. Ford at Point Barrow, Alaska. This is the first 
skull of its kind to come to any museum from the Pacific side of 

94 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 95 


the Arctic Ocean, and the only bowhead in any American museum, 
while in European museums the species is represented by less than 
half a dozen specimens. From Dr. Hugh M. Smith m Siam 151 
mammals, supplementing the large collections of previous years, 
were received. By exchange with H. J. V. Sody, Buitenzorg, Java, 
59 mammal skins with skulls from Java and Celebes, were obtained, 
mostly forms new to the Museum. W. G. Sheldon and Richard 
Borden presented 63 specimens collected in British Columbia. Dr. 
R. K. Enders collected in Panama 51 mammals for the Museum, 
two species being new to the region. Noteworthy among the many 
specimens obtained from the National Zoological Park by transfer 
were a young mountain gorilla, Cacajao calvus, Hylobates agilis, and 
a young fur seal born at the park. Two gibbons (Hylobates hoolock), 
a species new to the Museum, were obtained in exchange, and a skele- 
ton of a dugong, from Australia, by purchase. 

Birds —The 456 birdskins and 2 skeletons from Siam sent by Dr. 
Hugh M. Smith take first place. James Ford collected 169 bird- 
skins in Alaska, and Dr. A. Wetmore 95 skins and 38 skeletons in 
the southwestern United States, besides about 100 local birds. A 
number of species and genera new to the Museum were obtained by 
exchange, including an Hawaiian honey creeper (Paroreomyza 
jflammea), 10 forms of hummingbirds, and 13 of other birds. A 
skin and skeleton of the rare Hawaiian goose (Nesochen sandvicensis) 
were presented by the Commissioners of Agriculture and Forestry 
at Honolulu, and the first known nestling wandering tattlers (Hetero- 
scelus incanus), collected by Joseph S. Dixon, came from the National 
Park Service. Among transfers of specimens from the National 
Zoological Park was an egg of the California condor. Eggs of 
148 forms hitherto not represented in the Museum were obtained 
in exchange. Percy Shufeldt placed a valuable collection of 2,316 
birdskins on deposit in the division. 

Reptiles and amphibians.—The largest additions of the year came 
from Dr. C. EK. Burt, the most important being collected for the 
Museum during a trip to the upper reaches of the Tennessee and 
Cumberland Rivers, when he obtained 1,491 specimens. He also 
donated 1,325 specimens from the West. An important collection 
from Puerto Rico containing topotype material of some recently 
described frogs was the result of G. S. Miller’s visit to that island 
early in 1932. Three small herpetological collections obtained from 
French Indo-China are highly important as the locality was not 
represented in the Museum collections previously, except for a few 
specimens recently received. From the National Zoological Park 
the» division received by transfer an unusually interesting lot of 
animals, among which is a series of the pipa, or Surinam toad. A 
splendidly preserved series of Californian Batrachoseps is of great 


96 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


value for the study of that difficult group of salamanders. A good 
collection of reptiles and amphibians from Kansas was contributed 
by H. K. Gloyd. 

Fishes —Of special importance was the fine collection of fishes 
obtained by the Johnson-Smithsonian deep-sea expedition off Puerto 
Rico, containing many remarkable deep-sea forms, among them a 
new genus and species of Triacanthidae, the second one of the family 
to be recorded from the New World. Another collection of great 
interest is a lot of 67 specimens presented by Dr. George S. Myers, 
assistant curator of fishes, consisting mostly of type specimens of 
West African and South American fresh-water fishes described by 
the donor and others. Holotypes of 2 species, cotypes of 8, and 
paratypes of 13 are included. Altogether this accession brings to the 
Museum 26 species, 13 genera, and 1 family hitherto not represented 
in its collections. From the United States Bureau of Fisheries a fine 
series of 1,177 fishes from the Catawba and Tuckasegee Rivers, 
N.C., including the type of a new darter, and another lot consisting 
of 3 type specimens from the Gulf of Mexico, were received by 
transfer. C. R. Aschemeier obtained 1,959 fresh-water fishes in 
Florida, partly collected for the Museum, partly as a gift. The 
British Museum presented two paratypes of Notobranchius kiyawensis. 
Two paratypes of a new smelt were a gift from Dr. L. P. Schultz, of 
the University of Washington. <A specimen of Gempylus serpens, a 
species new to the Museum, was presented by Eastham Guild, 
Papeete, Tahiti. From Dr. D. C. Graham came a collection of 
fishes from Szechwan, China. ) 

Insects.—The outstanding accession of the year was the Edward 
T. Owen collection of Lepidoptera, comprising about 40,000 beauti- 
fully preserved specimens and including many species new to the 
Museum. The collection represents the life work of Professor Owen 
and was received from the executor of his estate. Frank Johnson, of 
New York City, made several gifts of rare species of Lepidoptera of 
great value, numbering in all 1,030 specimens, of species not previ- 
ously in the Museum or poorly represented. Two important dona- 
tions of Microlepidoptera, including about 600 specimens each, were 
obtained from the British Museum and Edward Meyrick. M. W. 
Stirling, Chief of the Bureau of American Ethnology, brought back 
from his South American trip 350 Lepidoptera from Peru. The 
collection of the late Prof. P. R. Lowry, Durham, N.H., comprising 
908 slides of insects, mostly plant lice, was donated by his widow. 
By exchange with O. Ringdahl, Haelsingborg, Sweden, 273 named 
Diptera of the family Anthomyiidae, in which he is a distinguished 
specialist, were obtained, an accession furnishing a large representation 
of the northern European fauna. ‘Two lots of miscellaneous insects, 
comprising about 3,800 specimens, came from Indo-China, an im- 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 97 


portant addition as the Museum has little material from that region. 
L. D. Christenson, Wellsville, Utah, donated a collection of 4,550 
Cuban insects, and D. S. Bullock of Angol, Chile, continued his 
liberal contributions. About 15,000 insects were transferred to the 
Museum by the United States Bureau of Entomology, being mis- 
cellaneous material received for identification from field workers. 
Marine invertebrates.—The total number of specimens received was 
15,160, of which the following accessions were of special interest: 
From the estate of the late Dr. Charles Dwight Marsh, his important 
collection of 3,307 slide mounts of copepods was acquired, including 
representative material of 26 new species. Capt. Robert A. Bartlett, 
New York City, presented a large collection of miscellaneous marine 
invertebrates taken in northwest Greenland waters. Dr. Waldo L. 
Schmitt collected series of specimens at the Tortugas, Fla., and also 
a large collection of Crustacea from the Galapagos Islands, during the 
cruise of the Velero III, of which mention has already been made. 
The collections brought home by the Johnson-Smithsonian deep-sea 
expedition, under direction of Dr. Paul Bartsch, were highly impor- 
tant. Dr. R. E. Coker, University of North Carolina, presented 
alcoholic specimens of copepods, comprising holotypes, paratypes, 
and other important material representative of species to be de- 
scribed by him. P. Hummelinck, of Utrecht, Holland, contributed 
85 crustaceans, including types, from the Dutch islands off the coast 
of Venezuela. The deposition of type specimens of new species 
included the type of a new sponge, by Dr. James T. Penney, University 
of South Carolina; the type of new species of crab, described by Dr. 
Mary J. Rathbun, donated by the Museu Paulista, Sao Paulo, Brazil; 
and the type and 3 paratypes of a new species of parasitic copepod by 
Wilbur M. Tidd, Ohio State University. An important collection of 
60 microscopic slide mounts and 49 alcoholic specimens of isopods 
was obtained from Dr. K. W. Verhoeff, Pasing, Bavaria. 
Mollusks.—One of the most important accessions of the year is 
- that of 5,550 mollusks taken principally from the Puerto Rican Deep, 
during the Johnson-Smithsonian deep-sea expedition. Four acces- 
sions, 100,500 specimens, are credited to the Frances Lea Chamber- 
lain fund, including material from the Maynard collection of Cerions. 
Dr. Hugh M. Smith contributed 575 specimens of mollusks from 
Siam; Brother Daniel, Colegio de San José, Medellin, Colombia, 66 
specimens of land, fresh-water, and marine shells; and Walter F. 
Webb, Rochester, N.Y., 161 specimens from the United States and 
Australia. A donation from Mrs. Isabel B. Hendry, Rosslyn, Va., 
contains about 3,100 specimens of land, fresh-water, and marine 
shells, and 1 from Miss Florence S. Gilson, Nyack, N.Y., 1,400 
specimens, mostly marine mollusks. From Dr. C. G. Aguayo, 
Habana, Cuba, were received 67 specimens of land shells from that 


98 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


island, and from the zoological section of the University of Stellen- 
bosch, South Africa, 140 specimens. The type and paratype of a 
new fresh-water mussel from Florida were presented by Berlin Hart 
Wright, Penn Yan, N.Y.; 16 paratypes from Santo Domingo by 
Dr. H. A. Pilsbry, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, and 
3 cotypes from the Philippine Islands by Dr. Fred Baker, Point Loma, 
Calif. : 

Corals ——More than 200 specimens were received, nearly all from 
the Johnson-Smithsonian deep-sea expedition. 

Helminths. —The total number of helminths accessioned is 1,068. 

Echinoderms.—The most important of the 10 accessions received 
during the year is that from the Johnson-Smithsonian deep-sea 
expedition, including a large number of specimens of species from 
moderately deep water in the Caribbean region that have not been 
collected since the explorations of the Blake in 1877-80, the Albatross 
in 1884-87, and the Fish Hawk in 1899. 

Plants.—Accessions for the year comprised 56,125 specimens, most 
important of which are as follows: 24,124 specimens were transferred 
by the United States Department of Agriculture, mostly from the 
Bureau of Plant Industry, 4,062 being grasses and 15,308 Argentine 
specimens collected by Venturi. About 3,600 duplicate specimens 
of the historic Mutis Herbarium, received as an exchange with the 
Botanical Garden at Madrid, Spain, through the efforts of E. P. 
Killip, will be of great importance in the study of South American 
plants. A considerable number of South American plants were 
obtained from the British Museum (Natural History). Several other 
tropical American collections were received in exchange, among them 
765 specimens of the Ecklon-Zeyler expedition from the Natural 
History Museum at Vienna, Austria; 530 plants from the Royal 
Botanic Gardens, Kew, England; 984 plants from the Botanical 
Museum at Copenhagen, Denmark; 1,141 specimens from the Natural 
History Riksmuseum in Stockholm, Sweden; 1,257 specimens, mainly 
from Peru, from the Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago; 
1,709 specimens from British Honduras, Guatemala, and Sumatra 
from the University of Michigan. Similarly, 1,619 Chinese plants 
were received from Lingnan University, Canton, and 500 from the 
University of Nanking, China; 744 plants collected in the Hawaiian, 
Fiji, and Society Islands from the Bernice P. Bishop Museum in 
Honolulu; and 886 mainly Chinese, West African, and Cuban plants 
from the Arnold Arboretum, Harvard University. C. V. Morton 
collected 1,897 plants for the Museum at Oaxaca, Mexico, with the 
assistance of Dr. Emil Makrinius. The University of Vermont gave 
the National Herbarium 306 specimens collected in Mexico by C. G. 
Pringle, the lot consisting of numbers not previously represented in 
the collections. Among the numerous gifts by institutions and 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 99 


individuals were 464 specimens from the Death Valley region, Calif., 
by the National Geographic Society; 470 specimens from Nicaragua, 
by the Instituto Pedagégico de Varones, Managua; 449 specimens 
from the Santa Marta region, Colombia, by Dr. William Seifriz, 
University of Pennsylvania; 279 specimens from eastern Peru, by 
Guillermo Klug, Iquitos; 244 specimens from Colombia, by Baltazar 
Guevara Amortegui; 341 specimens from Panama, by Brother Paul, 
Colegio de la Salle; and 576 specimens from the State of Washington, 
by J. William Thompson, Seattle. 


INSTALLATION AND PRESERVATION OF COLLECTIONS 


The main work of the taxidermists was the mounting of a hippo- 
potamus and the construction of a biological group of the Haitian 
ground iguana. The ‘District of Columbia faunal exhibit continued 
under the care of Dr. Bartsch, who kept it current and made additions, 
notably a mounted specimen of the Louisiana heron. 

Additional half-unit cases were supplied in the division of mammals 
for the rearrangement of the primate skins, all of which are now 
erouped together. Considerable work was done in rearranging smaller 
mammal skins, especially rodents and carnivores. The skeleton 
collection also was rearranged. The carnivore and larger rodent 
skulls of the Merriam collection, which has hitherto been kept intact 
as a separate unit, were intercalated in the general collection. Twelve 
large and medium-sized mammal skins were tanned or outside 
contract, and 13 skins were tanned by taxidermists of the Museum, 
who also degreased and made up 79 skins, skinned or prepared for 
skeletons 26 mammals, and removed 15 sets of gibbon leg bones. 
Fifty-five skeletons, mostly large, 145 skulls, and 14 sets of leg bones 
were cleaned. Contract work on small and medium-sized skulls and 
skeletons resulted in cleaning 695 skulls and 130 skeletons. 

About two thirds of the birdskins received during the year were 
distributed in the study series. Of collections previously held up as 
separate units awaiting identification and study, the nonpasserine 
birds of the Roosevelt and Aschemeier African collections were identi- 
fied and distributed. About one fourth of the large Siamese collec- 
tions was worked up and distributed, as well as the rest of the 
Museum’s Chinese birds. The skeletal material collected by H. B. 
Collins, Jr., on St. Lawrence Island was also identified. The work of 
expanding and rearranging the crowded parts of the study series 
included many groups of birds. The collection of alcoholic specimens 
was completely overhauled and all unidentified material culled out. 
The work of the preparators included skinning 108 birds, degreasing 
and remaking 158 skins, mounting two birds for the District collec- 
tion, cleaning 292 skeletons, skeletonizing 220 birds, and blowing 
40 eggs. 


100 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


In the division of reptiles and batrachians, 6,310 newly identified 
specimens were incorporated in the collection. Dry preparations 
were added to the turtle collection as follows: 6 skeletons, 121 skulls, 
59 shells; 71 study skins were also prepared, and a number of other 
reptile skins and skeletons made. 

The division of fishes, during the vacancy caused by B. A. Bean’s 
retirement on June 30, 1932, was ably cared for by E. D. Reid, under 
the immediate supervision of the head curator, until Dr. G. S. Myers, 
the new assistant curator, took charge. The large collection, mostly 
of Albatross fishes, for many years at Stanford University for study 
by the late David Starr Jordan and Charles Henry Gilbert, was 
packed and forwarded to Washington by Dr. Myers. 

Dr. J. M. Aldrich, curator of insects, whose work was confined to 
Diptera, considerably improved the arrangement of several families. 
Dr. Alan Stone transferred all the mosquito collection to standard 
museum insect drawers and metal-covered cases and further rear- 
ranged the family Tabanidae. In the Coleoptera, H. A. Barber 
rearranged and expanded special groups and made a preliminary 
rearrangement of Philippine hispids. Dr. M. W. Blackman rear- 
ranged the Museum collection of 22 genera of the family Scolytidae. 
Dr. A. G. Béving continued to supervise the coleopterous larval 
collection. Nearly 3,000 jars of this material have been prepared 
and filled in the past 2 years. L. L. Buchanan studied and rearranged 
specimens of Hylobius and Lepidophorus, of the carabid genus 
Monoferonia, of the long series of granary weevils of the genus 
Sitophilus, and of the coffee-bean weevil. In addition he selected 
a synoptic series of the species of the genus Calendra and identified 
and arranged more than 3,000 North American specimens of the 
weevil genus Apion. Dr. E. A. Chapin made progress in arrange- 
ment of the scarabaeid beetles of the subfamilies Melolonthinae, 
Dynastinae, and Cetoniinae. W.S. Fisher completed rearrangement 
of the Mexican, Central American, and South American species of 
Cerambycidae and rearranged and to some extent classified the 
Oriental Cerambycidae. 

In Lepidoptera the specialists proceeded with the incorporation of 
the great Owen collection into the general Museum series. Foster 
H. Benjamin consolidated all the North American Noctuidae of the 
subfamily Catocalinae, which now occupies 67 large drawers and 36 
standard museum drawers. A similar rearrangement for the North 
American Noctuidae of the subfamily Agrotinae was partially com- 
pleted. August Busck completed the incorporation of the Micro- 
lepidoptera from the Barnes collection into the general Museum series. 
Carl Heinrich added the Barnes collection material of the subfamilies 
Calleriinae and Macrothecinae to the general collection. Dr. William 
Schaus was active in expanding and rearranging the exotic Macro- 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 101 


lepidoptera in order to care for the additional specimens that have 
become available during the year. He also completed a new arrange- 
ment of the family Epiplemidae and did much work on the Owen 
collection. 

In Hymenoptera R. A. Cushman expanded and rearranged some 
of the groups and subfamilies in the Ichneumonidae. A. B. Gahan 
undertook some rearrangement due to the addition of material. 
C. F. W. Muesebeck arranged the Braconidae of the subfamily 
Aphidiinae and the exotic specimens of the subfamily Microgasterinae. 
Miss Grace A. Sandhouse completely rearranged the collections of 
aculeates. In addition, the aculeate Hymenoptera of the old Fitch 
collection were worked over and incorporated into the regular Museum 
collections. The North American material of the genus Pemphredon 
was identified and arranged; and the neotropical species of Try- 
poxylon were incorporated in the collection. Many undetermined 
Psammocharidae were sorted and grouped into genera, and the 
North American specimens of the genus Pepsis were identified and 
arranged. 

In orthopteroids and neuropteroids, A. N. Caudell continued 
arrangement of the regular Museum material and made some progress 
in working up the Baker Philippine material. Dr. H. EK. Ewing 
undertook to arrange the spider collection and sorted out and properly 
segregated various mixed lots of material in the groups assigned to 
him. In Hemiptera, H. G. Barber rearranged the entire Heteroptera 
collection. He now has the true bugs in a satisfactory natural order 
so that material is readily accessible. P. W. Oman rearranged 
Museum material in the Homoptera, involving various United States 
and Canadian Fulgoridae, and supervised the transfer of the extensive 
North American Psyllidae collection to trays and partly rearranged 
this material. He also arranged the South American species of leaf- 
hoppers of the genus Agallia and its relatives, as well as a large part 
of the West Indian and Central American Cicadellidae. 

The alcoholic collection in the division of marine invertebrates is 
in excellent shape, owing chiefly to the efficient services of the laborer 
recently assigned to the division. Temporary. clerical assistance 
made it possible to bring the cataloging of identified specimens about 
up to date. Work on the study collection of the division of mollusks 
has progressed steadily but slowly. Members of the zoological 
division staff of the United States Bureau of Animal Industry gave 
the helminthological collection its periodical overhauling. The usual 
curatorial work was done in the collection of echinoderms. 

About 25,000 mounted phanerogams were added to the main 
herbarium, mostly recent South American material; 33,883 mounted 
specimens were stamped and recorded, preparatory to incorporation 
in the collection. The segregation of type specimens of American 


102 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


phanerogams was continued by E. P. Killip and E. H. Walker, 18,768 
types of new species and varieties having now been labeled, cataloged, 
and placed in heavy individual covers. Also 4,225 photographs of 
type specimens of American plants in other herbaria (chiefly Euro- 
pean) were mounted separately on herbarium sheets for distribution 
into the herbarium. Asin previous years, EK. C. Leonard, in addition 
to his ordinary duties, regularly devoted some time to the moss collec- 
tion, and recently began similar curatorial work on the Hepaticae, 
of which a large number await incorporation in the herbarium. 

The C. G. Lloyd mycological collection has been maintained in 
accordance with the terms of agreement under which it was deposited. 
There is great need of a comprehensive index of Mr. Lloyd’s mycologi- 
cal writings, which consist to a great extent of scattered notes, the 
indexes to the separate volumes into which his writings were collected 
being neither complete nor uniform in style. Manuscript of a 
detailed index to the seven volumes was therefore prepared during 
the year and will be issued shortly by the Lloyd Library at Cincinnati. 
As a further step in clarifying and rounding out Mr. Lloyd’s myco- 
logical work, a complete list of his new fungus species and new com- 
binations, totaling about 1,500, is being made. This will include for 
each species (1) citation of place of publication; (2) other references 
in the literature by Lloyd and other mycologists, with comment; 
(8) citation of type and other specimens, with accompanying data. 
This work, to be ready shortly, will also be published by the Lloyd 
Library. 

During the year 22,290 specimens were mounted by adhesive 
straps, all but 6,100 of these by contract; 3,412 specimens were 
glued (by contract); and 28,428 fully prepared specimens were 
turned out, all of which were stamped and recorded and are now 
ready for incorporation in the herbarium. Of material intended for 
the herbarium, there are on hand more than 20,000 specimens that 
are wholly unmounted; also 2,500 that have been glued but not 
stamped. | 

RESEARCH BY MEMBERS OF THE STAFF 


The research of G. S. Miller, Jr., curator of mammals, was on the 
primates. The large collection of gibbons (mostly brought together 
by Dr. W. L. Abbott) was reexamined and reidentified in the lght 
of recent studies by Pocock and Kloss; and a special study of the 
remarkable color variation was made. A short note on the classi- 
fication of the gibbons was published. The opportunity to examine 
a fresh gorilla’s foot, afforded by the death of a young mountain 
gorilla in the Zoological Park, furnished the stimulus to a new study 
of the problem of the origin of the human foot (whether or not from 
a mechanical type like that found in the great apes). Dr. Remington 
Kellogg reexamined and identified the hair seals in the Museum col- 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 103 


lection; prepared for publication three reports on cetaceans in the 
Los Angeles Museum of History, Science and Art, the Condon 
Museum of the University of Oregon, and the Field Museum of 
Natural History; and cooperated with specialists in other groups in 
the preparation of a tentative draft of the zones comprising the 
California Tertiary. 

The curator of birds, Dr. Herbert Friedmann, completed work on 
the birds collected by the Smithsonian African expedition under 
Theodore Roosevelt, and also the report on the birds collected in 
Gaboon by the Garner expedition. He also reported on a large col- 
lection of bird bones from St. Lawrence Island, and on three smaller 
lots from the mainland of Alaska and from Kodiak Island; and began 
work on the remaining parts of Ridgway’s unfinished work ‘‘The 
Birds of North and Middle America’? and nearly completed the 
compilation of literature for all the groups remaining to be published 
on. He also wrote papers relating to the nictitating membrane of 
the domestic pigeon, to parasitic cowbirds and cuckoos, to early 
observations on North American birds, to racial variations in certain 
African shrikes, to the display of Wallace’s bird of paradise, and other 
subjects. The associate curator, J. H. Riley, studied and identified 
the large collections of Siamese birds sent in by Dr. H. M. Smith 
and published descriptions and notes on some of the novelties and 
more interesting forms. A. C. Bent, collaborator, completed the 
manuscript of the tenth volume of his ‘“‘ Life Histories of North Ameri- 
can Birds’, on part of the falconiform birds. Dr. Wetmore pub- 
lished on the birds collected by the Parish-Smithsonian expedition 
in Cuba and Haiti; described several new forms of fossil birds from 
North America; continued his editorial work on Swann’s ‘‘Mono- 
eraph of the Accipitres’’, part of which was issued during the year; 
and wrote various other articles. 

The curator of reptiles and batrachians, Dr. L. Stejneger, worked 
on a revision of the Testudinata of North and Middle America; 
finished a report on some collections from the Galapagos Islands and 
Polynesia; and in collaboration with Dr. Thomas Barbour, of the 
Museum of Comparative Zoology, brought out the third edition of 
their ‘‘Check List of North American Amphibians and Reptiles.”’ 
Dr. Doris M. Cochran, assistant curator, completed a report on the 
herpetology of Hispaniola and published several descriptive papers 
on new species. ) 

Dr. G. 8. Myers, assistant curator of fishes, nearly completed a 
revision of the genera of oviparous cyprinodonts, a group of small 
fishes of great value in the destruction of malarial and yellow-fever 
mosquitoes in the Tropics. He also began work on the deep-sea 
fishes obtained by the Johnson-Smithsonian deep-sea expedition and 
on the fishes from western China collected by Dr. D. C. Graham. 


104 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


Dr. J. M. Aldrich, curator of insects, prepared a paper on the 
dipterous family Tachinidae of the Patagonian region, based on our 
material and that of the British Museum; published several short 
papers describing new species from various parts of the world and 
including notes on synonymy and nomenclature; made a catalog of 
the muscoid flies of the Old World except Europe; and studied the 
species of botflies of the genus Cuterebra, in collaboration with 
Maj. E. E. Austen, of the British Museum. C. T. Greene worked 
on a revision of the genus Anastrepha of the family Trypetidae, of 
definite importance because of the discovery of members of the genus 
in the southernmost parts of the United States, including Florida 
and the Brownsville area in Texas. Foster H. Benjamin completed 
a manuscript discussing the classification and biology of the native 
Trypetidae of Florida, based on extensive collections made during 
the effort of the Department of Agriculture to exterminate the 
Mediterranean fruit fly. Dr. Alan Stone undertook a critical revi- 
sionary study of the genus Tabanus. Dr. A. G. Béving prepared 
numerous notes on and illustrations of beetle larvae, including two 
Puerto Rican species of Phyllophaga, the coccinellid beetle Ortalistes 
rubidus, and the larvae of Rhinomacer pilosus, Tetrigus fleutiauczt, 
and Nicobium castaneum. One paper, describing the larva of the 
coccinellid beetle Decadiomus pictus, was published. L. L. Buchanan 
began a critical revisional study of the weevil genus Conotrachelus. 
Dr. E. A. Chapin prepared a key to the species of Chlaenobia present 
in the Museum collections, and continued his revisional work on 
various groups of West Indian Scarabaeidae, especially on those of 
Puerto Rico. W.S. Fisher completed a study on the genus Exocentrus 
from Java, prepared descriptions for a number of new species of 
Mexican Buprestidae, and made minor studies in various small 
eroups to facilitate identification. 

In the section of Lepidoptera, Dr. W. Schaus continued study of 
the Puerto Rican Macrolepidoptera, in the course of which he pre- 
pared descriptions for many new species. Foster H. Benjamin 
worked on various North American lepidopterous groups, and pre- 
pared a number of short papers. August Busck continued work on 
the family Tortricidae and took up the genus Aristotelia, which con- 
tains a number of species of economic importance. Carl Heinrich 
continued study of American Phycitinae. R.A. Cushman undertook 
a revision of the genus Polyaenus, did some work on the tribes 
Lissonotini and Glyptini, and published one paper on the identity 
of several Oriental parasitic ichneumonids of economic importance. 
A. B. Gahan devoted much time to a paper on the parasites of the 
Hessian fly. C. F. W. Muesebeck worked on a revision of the 
braconid subfamily Euphorinae and progressed in work on the sub- 
family Exothecinae and the genus Rogas. Miss Grace A. Sandhouse 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 105 


continued studies on the North American Halictinae, particularly on 
certain subgenera of the genus Halictus, during which she made 
many dissections and from these permanent preparations for the 
collection. She completed work on the North American Augochlora 
and worked out a synoptic key to the North American Pemphredon. 
William Middleton worked on sawflies and prepared descriptions of 
some new species. 

A. N. Caudell published a report on the Orthoptera of the Pinchot 
expedition; carried on some investigational work on neuropteroids, 
in the course of which he prepared a description for one new species; 
and studied specimens of Decticinae from California. He finished 
and submitted for publication an alphabetical index to the orthop- 
terous insects of North America published subsequent to the year 
1900 to and including 1925. 

Dr. H. E. Ewing made taxonomic studies on both mites and suck- 
ing-lice during the year, during which he completed for publication 
four papers on the classification of various genera or groups. 

In Hemiptera H. G. Barber carried on investigations in a variety 
of groups, including Nearctic and Neotropical Phymatidae, Neo- 
‘tropical Coreidae, Notonectidae and Belostomatidae (with the assist- 
ance of Prof. H. B. Hungerford), and Halobatinae, in connection 
with the Carnegie Plankton expedition, and made considerable prog- 
ress with the study of the races of the chinch bug (Elissus leucopterus 
Say). P. W. Oman undertook preliminary studies in a number of 
genera in both the Cicadellidae and the Fulgoridae. His most 
important contribution during the year is an extensive paper on 
classification of the North American agallian leafhoppers. Dr. P. W. 
Mason continued his study of the aphid tribe Macrosiphina. 

In the division of marine invertebrates, Dr. Mary J. Rathbun, 
associate in zoology, was actively engaged in the preparation of the 
fourth of her series of comprehensive monographs on American crabs. 
In addition she determined nearly all the current sendings of recent 
Brachyura and fossil Crustacea and submitted for publication a paper 
describing seven new species from the Gulf of California. Dr. Waldo 
L. Schmitt, curator, published a review of the distribution of the 
larger fresh-water shrimps of the United States, and also prepared for 
publication the new species in his report on the macruran and ano- 
muran Crustacea of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands and an account 
of two new species of pycnogonids. A revision of the genus Hmenta 
was likewise submitted for publication. The assistant curator, 
C. R. Shoemaker, completed several studies on amphipods; others he 
has in progress, with a view to bringing taxonomic knowledge of these 
long neglected Crustacea up to date for the east coast of North 
America. The report being prepared by J. O. Maloney, aide, on the 
isopods collected in the course of the various expeditions that Capt. 

16528—33—8 


106 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


R. A. Bartlett has made to Greenland in the past several years is 
rapidly approaching completion, while his descriptions of two new 
species of isopod crustaceans from California appeared in print during 
the year. Dr. J. A. Cushman, honorary collaborator, made progress 
on further parts of his monographs of the tropical Pacific foraminifera. 
In addition to handling a large volume of paleontological material, 
he identified various lots of recent foraminifera. Dr. W. H. Longley, 
collaborator, spent nearly 4 months abroad, chiefly in London, Paris, 
and Berlin, in part in connection with his studies on evolution. 

Most of the time of the curator of mollusks, Dr. Paul Bartsch, 
was required in planning, equipping, and directing the Johnson- 
Smithsonian deep-sea expedition and in caring for the material 
obtained. The identification of material sent in for report occupied 
the time of the rest of the staff not otherwise taken up by curatorial 
duties. 

The curator of echinoderms, Austin H. Clark, continued work on 
parts 4 and 5 of his monograph of the existing crinoids, with a view 
to their completion in the near future, and studied and indentified 
a part of the material collected by the Johnson-Smithsonian deep-sea 
expedition. 

In the division of plants Dr. W. R. Maxon, associate curator, 
carried on studies of tropical American ferns; E. P. Killip, associate 
curator, continued work on a monograph of the American species of 
Passifloraceae, besides studies of certain genera of Urticaceae and 
Boraginaceae; E. C. Leonard, assistant curator, studied West Indian 
flora; C. V. Morton, aide, investigated several tropical American 
families of phanerogams, especially the Solanaceae; and E. H. Walker, 
aide, practically finished a revision of Chinese Myrsinaceae, besides 
carrying on bibliographic work. Here may be mentioned also the 
study by Mr. Killip of a series of about 3,600 duplicate specimens of 
the historic Mutis Herbarium received from the Jardin Botanico, 
Madrid, through his active interest. The Mutis collection, made in 
Colombia between 1760 and 1808, contains specimens upon which 
many early species were proposed. In return for the valuable dupli-. 
cates sent to this Institution, Mr. Killip has undertaken to identify 
the specimens, and to date has reported upon about 2,000 of the 
3,600 received. | 5 


DISTRIBUTION AND EXCHANGE OF SPECIMENS 


Duplicate specimens distributed to museums, high schools, colleges, 
and similar institutions aggregated 1,351 specimens and 43,578 
exchanges were sent out, of which 1,073 were zoological specimens. 
The 42,505 plants distributed went to 104 institutions and corre- 
spondents, of which 46 were in the United States, and 58 in 22 countries 
abroad. 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 107 


NUMBER OF SPECIMENS UNDER DEPARTMENT 


The number of specimens under the department of biology, so far 
as has been ascertained by count and estimate, is now more than 
10,800,000. The actual number is probably much greater, since 
several collections, as the corals, have not been included, nor does the 
number of plants given below include duplicates and unmounted 
material of the lower cryptogams. In several of the divisions, such 
as those of marine invertebrates and mollusks, lots consisting of 
minute organisms are frequently counted as single specimens though 
they may contain hundreds or even thousands of individuals, the 
enumeration of which would serve no useful purpose. 


Ve raayin asi Miss oe wlth Me ai Cac RR A clin ks ice 221, 425 
Birds 
IST YS ie el a ah, a eae Si igen Meade 252, 456 
PR COMOME SH te atin Sey SORE AER Og SER ae 8, 961 
Skeletons! GO SSO BT Fie ees. 13, 378 
ipa peyegs ei sory is a eee 87, 562 
—_———_—— 362, 357 
Reptiles;and: amphibians. - 4 c=qsa we oe 100, 842 
LE TSUOYSIS) tS SP a Si le pire oi CEN Sa pe SD se “pI 741, 341 
asectsen 28 OO rea toe Srp Sie aT ee 4,141, 686 
Marinevinvertebrates ia: «4 stiee ssn cna EO 897, 602 
JA QSULITD AG Sa A Ih 6S SLUR sce ae ine EN We a a SY 2 PRR 2, 497, 401 
Pestle aa Gon Se was Se hae a ty oa 2 IR ie 144, 255 
PIC MIMOGERMIS. 26 sci ch Sie a ui on WOME oan 158, 035 
ETUC Se ee eerie LEN EU Eien? ie RESP GS A 1, 550, 363 


Bota ee S ON ei la ry dee BER Ds 10, 815, 307 


REPORT ON THE DEPARTMENT OF GEOLOGY 
(Ray S. Basster, Head Curator) 


The past year was notable for the quantity and value of geological 
material acquired, particularly in the mineralogical division, where 
several endowment funds were used rather freely to take advantage of 
favorable market conditions. In quality of specimens acquired 
through field work and exchange, this has been the most outstanding 
year in the history of the division of vertebrate paleontology. Ex- 
plorations were undertaken in both of the paleontological divisions 
and in the mineralogical division, the latter under the auspices of the 
Canfield fund. All resulted in the acquisition of desirable material 
both for exhibition and study. 


ACCESSIONS 


In both specimens and accessions the aggregate is greater than last 
year, numbering 255 accessions with an estimated total of 35,555 
specimens. The number for the various divisions is as follows: 
Mineralogy and petrology, 100 accessions, 728 specimens; geology, 
systematic and applied, 33 accessions, 706 specimens; stratigraphic 
paleontology, 92 accessions, 33,805 specimens; vertebrate paleontol- 
ogy, 30 accessions, 316 specimens. 

The year’s accessions include the following minerals not previously 
represented: Alkansul, alleghanyite, ardealite, bianchite (type), 
corvusite (type), galaxite, leucophosphite, minyulite, oxykertschenite, 
pisekite, rilandite (type), rosickyite, and tuhualite. 

There were 31 accessions to the Roebling collection through the 
income from the Roebling fund, totaling 114 specimens. Perhaps the 
finest item is a 2%-pound pink spodumene (kunzite) of good crystal 
form and almost flawless. Four fine black opals from Lightning 
Ridge, New South Wales, are partly polished to show the wonderful 
fire that makes these Australian stones most highly prized of all 
opals. Two 1.7-carat diamonds were added to the American series, 
1 from Huntsville, Tex., and 1 from the gold washings of Brown 
County, Ind. A fine cinnamon-brown crystal of topaz from Burma 
weighs 2% pounds. A huge mass of native copper from the Lake 
Superior region shows numerous unusually large and well-formed 
crystals. Other noteworthy additions are a specimen of quartz 
with attached crystals of euclase and topaz from Brazil; 3 speci- 
mens of California gold showing unusually fine crystals; a beautiful 


108 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 109 


erystal of pink and green tourmaline from Madagascar; and 2 large 
loose crystals of the rare silicate euclase from Brazil. Through the 
interest of Gilbert LaBine, discoverer of the rich radium deposits at 
Great Bear Lake, Canada, a 75-pound mass of the radium ore pitch- 
blende, crusted with colorful alteration products, and a rich mass of 
native silver from the same locality, were added. 

Several fine-cut gems were acquired through the Roebling fund, 
including a rare Brazilian rose-red topaz of 18 carats, a Madagascar 
ruby tourmaline of 30 carats, a flawless Brazilian pink tourmaline of 
62 carats, and an unusual pink amethyst of 49 carats. 

To the Canfield collection through the Canfield fund came 13 
accessions totaling 235 specimens. The outstanding one comprises 
three masses of crystallized gold from Breckenridge, Colo., the largest 
being a slab of fine mossy leaf gold weighing 22.6 troy ounces. A 
large group of brilliant azurite crystals from Aranzazu, Zacatecas, 
Mexico, was obtained through the interest of Samuel Sokobin, 
American consul at Saltillo, Coahuila. Other notable specimens are 
a group of azurite crystals; a crystal of cerussite from Tsumeb, 
Southwest Africa; the copper oxychloride atacamite from Chile; a rare 
phosphate of iron, strengite, and the phosphate of lead, pyromorphite, 
in unusually large crystals, both from Germany; a group of large and 
brilliant crystals of tin oxide, cassiterite, on a white quartz crystal 
base, from New South Wales; a huge crystal of pyrite from Arizona; 
and a rich example of the rare manganese silicate ganophyllite from 
Franklin, N.J. Over 200 Bolivian minerals, including excellent 
crystallized cassiterite, ferberite, and bismuthinite also were acquired. 

The finest stone added to the Isaac Lea coliection, through the 
Frances Lea Chamberlain fund, is a flawless golden beryl] of fine color 
from Madagascar, weighing 46 carats. Also, 2 red tourmalines from 
Madagascar, an engraved emerald of 11 carats, an old carving in 
Burmese amber, a rare ruby-red feldspar, and 2 unusually deep- 
colored citrine quartzes were added. 

Other additions to the gem collection include 3 cabochons of 
white grossularite garnets, 3 of Whitby jet, 3 of amazonstone, and 
several pieces of jaspar. The Oregon Agate and Mineral Society 
contributed an unusual cut agate showing iridescent rainbow colors; 
_ Martin L. Ehrmann presented a dish of yellow precious serpentine; 
and John H. Willing 3 gold stickpins fashioned as a pick, a shovel, 
and a pan, stated to have been made in 1855 and worn by early 
California gold miners. 

A huge quartz geode, almost 3 feet in diameter and with a crystal- 
lined cavity 18 inches deep, from Keokuk, Iowa, was presented by 
William M. Thomas and his son, Beverly Thomas. Mr. Thomas, 
a veteran geode collector, states that this is the finest geode he has 
ever seen. W. EH. Lockhart gave a huge slab of amazonstone, meas- 


110 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


uring about 3 feet square, from Colorado. The following persons 
likewise added unusually fine material to the collection: Ernest 
Schernikow, a slab of precious opal from Honduras; F. F. Bradley, 
a fine group of celestite crystals from Clay Center, Ohio; Mark Bandy, 
a large specimen of the rare iron sulphate quetenite, from Chile; 
Boodle Lane, a specimen of galena showing parallel growth, and John 
C. Wells, specimens of new phosphate minerals from the Black Hills. 

Twenty-two specimens, including 14 falls new to the collection, 
were added to the meteorite series. Two of exceptional interest 
are from Meteor Crater, Canyon Diablo, Ariz., one a complete 
individual weighing 1,011 pounds, one of the largest masses recovered 
at this famous crater, the other the mass from which were obtained 
the first diamonds found in a meteorite. Another example is the 
largest individual of a shower that fell at Archie, Mo., on August 
10, 1932, during the Perseid meteor shower. This is the second 
known instance of the fall of a meteorite during a meteor shower. 
Other meteorite accessions are one half (23% pounds) of the Altonah, 
Utah, fall; Beardsley, Kans. (945 grams); Bear Lodge, Wyo. (3,120 
grams); Bencubbin, Australia (242 grams); Coya Norte, Chile (16 
pounds 10 ounces); Henbury, Australia (81 pounds); Huizopa, 
Mexico (2,774 grams); Melrose, N.Mex. (990 grams); Nagy Vazsony, 
Hungary (36 grams); New Almelo, N. Mex. (1,550 grams); Oroville, 
Calif. (262 grams); Pinon, N.Mex. (1,410 grams); and Tlacatopec, 
Mexico (2,430 grams), acquired through exchanges and gifts. 

The United States Geological Survey transferred several described 
sets of rocks and ores, the following districts being represented: 
Ellijay quadrangle, North Carolina; eastern Oregon; Squaw Creek, 
Silver Peak, and Antonio districts, Oregon; and southwestern Idaho. 
Through the interest of Dr. Josiah Bridge, the Museum obtained from 
Ramie Inman two large blocks of a handsome diabase porphyry from 
Fredericktown, Mo. Dr. Robert W. Sayles presented two large 
exhibition blocks of a glacial conglomerate, the Squantum tillite, 
and Dr. Tom Barth collected two large exhibition blocks of gneiss 
in Norway. 

The outstanding accessions in economic geology are as follows: 
A pegmatite dike from Ohio City, Colo., containing large sheets of 
lepidolite mica obtained through E. B. Eckel, of the United States . 
Geological Survey, from Messrs. Werner and Disberger, of Ohio 
City; a 600-pound mass of gold ore from the Homestake Mining Co., 
Lead, S.Dak.; two large and colorful potash ores, sylvinite and 
carnallite, from the Minas de Potasa de Suria, Spain; several speci- 
mens of halite and related minerals from Hallstatt, Austria, sent by 
Bergrat Karl Krieger; a series of copper ores and minerals including 
some large specimens from Butte, Mont., presented by A. L. Bigley 
and A. E. Blair, of the Anaconda Copper Co.; and a number of 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM ast 


specially selected Bisbee copper ores from William P. Crawford, of 
Bisbee, Ariz. Frank L. Hess, honorary custodian of rare metals, 
continued his interest by adding over 50 specimens of rare metal 
ores and minerals from Canada, the Kola Peninsula, Karelin, Brazil, 
and other districts. 

Several notable accessions came to the division of stratigraphic 
paleontology: 26 exchanges arranged largely by the assistant curator 
to fill gaps in the brachiopod series were received. The British 
Museum and Dr. R. Kozlowski at Warsaw and Dr. A. Hadding at 
Lund supplied fine Jurassic and Cretaceous brachiopods. The 
National Museum at Melbourne and the Dominion Museum at 
Wellington furnished two fine collections from the Tertiary of the 
Australian realm, and the Paleontological Institute of Vienna a 
small collection of rare Triassic forms. From Harvard University 
was obtained a large suite from the Middle Paleozoic of Bohemia. 
Collections from the Devonian were furnished by Dr. A. Opik in 
Estonia and by the Muséum Royal d’Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 
Brussels. Finally, two sizable lots from the Universities of Okla- 
homa and New Mexico placed in our collection a more adequate 
representation of Upper Paleozoic brachiopods from these States. 

Among the other exchanges were two lots of Bohemian fossils 
from Charles University, Prague; an excellent representation of 
the Norwegian Cambrian from Oslo; a series of topotypes of Car- 
boniferous fossils from the University of London; and an interesting 
series from the University of Adelaide. Dr. H. Justin Roddy again 
furnished an extraordinary collection from the Lower Cambrian of 
the Lancaster region in Pennsylvania. 

Several valuable collections were presented, most notable being 
the fifth shipment of the private collection of Dr. A. F. Foerste, 
numbering some 10,000 specimens of invertebrate fossils of which 
over 1,000 are types. Particularly notable is the valuable acqui- 
sition of several fine fossil starfishes collected by the late Dr. Albert 
Perry Brigham, of Colgate University, and presented by Mrs. Brig- 
ham and Mr. and Mrs. L. V. Roth. Dr. J. Brookes Knight, of Yale 
University, gave about 125 brachiopods from the Pennsylvanian of 
Missouri, and Prof. G. M. Kay, at Columbia University, a collection of 
Trenton brachiopods. Through the interest of Dr. Mary J. Rathbun, 
six lots of fossil crustaceans were donated, among which those fur- 
nished by Dr. Hubert G. Schenck, of Stanford University, and some 
pinnotherid crabs, including types, gift of E. W. Galliher, Pacific 
Grove, Calif., were of most importance. 

Among other gifts were a collection of Pennsylvanian gastropods 
from J. Brookes Knight, of Yale University; a small lot of Pennsyl- 
vanian fossils from Ralph H. King, University of Texas; a large exhi- 

bition slab crowded with the gastropod Lecanospira found in Virginia 


Li? ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


by Dr. A. A. L. Mathews, Oberlin College; examples of the fresh- 
water limestone crowded with fossils, used to build the new Mormon 
Church in Washington, secured through the builders; and finally a 


valuable lot of Tennessee Cambrian fossils collected by Prof. George | 


M. Hall, University of Tennessee. 

The Springer fund purchased the important Keyte collection of 
Paleozic fossil crmoids from Colorado. The assistant curator during 
his field expedition obtained 10,000 to 15,000 fossils in Gaspe and 
New York. ‘These supplied many important specimens for the bio- 
logic and stratigraphic series and also needed material for exchange. 
A trip into the Ohio Valley by the head curator also furnished a 
valuable lot of late Paleozoic fossils. 

Of the eight accessions of fossil plants, mention may be made 
of those received from Prof. Ralph Chaney, University of California, 
which contain many counterparts of types described in several 


papers. Prof. G. R. Wieland, of Yale, donated two examples of the 


interesting fern Tempskya, and the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural 
History gave some Pleistocene plants excellently preserved in asphalt. 

Material resulting from the field expedition of 1932 is of first 
importance in the division of vertebrate paleontology, especially 
benefiting the mammalian collections. Specimens worthy of especial 
mention are: Much of the skeleton of a hawklike bird, of which the 
skull, lower jaw, pelvis, sternum, and other bones are present, un- 
questionably the most perfect skeleton of a bird yet collected from 
the Oligocene of North America; a skull and skeletal parts of Husmilus, 
a rare saber-toothed cat of which only three or four specimens were 
previously known; two articulated skeletons of Mesohippus; two 


articulated skeletons of Merycoidodon; one skeleton each of Lep-. 


tomeryx and Ischyromys; 120 skulls, many partial skeletons, articu- 
lated limbs and feet, in all representing more than 20 genera of verte- 
brates. Some forms new to science will probably be found when a 
study is made of these materials. 

Through exchanges arranged with various institutions, the division 
obtained a number of specimens of outstanding merit. From the 
American Museum of Natural History came a mountable skeleton 
of Moropus, a rare mammal from the Miocene of Nebraska, and a 
skeleton of the giant reptile Gorgosaurus libratus from the Upper 


Cretaceous of Canada. The former has all the broken and missing — 


bones restored so that the skeleton is ready for mounting. Both 
genera were previously unrepresented in our collections. The Los 
Angeles Museum of History, Science and Art furnished a mountable 
composite skeleton of Equus occidentalis, from the famous Rancho La 
Brea asphalt deposits; and the Colorado Museum of Natural History, 
Denver, a composite skeleton of the Oligocene rhinoceros, T’rigomas 
osbormi. From the Royal Ontario Paleontological Museum were 


® 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 113 


obtained two duck-billed dinosaur skulls (Edmontosaurus and Prosau- 
rolophus), both new in the collections, and from the National Museum 
of South Africa four skulls and limb and foot bones of Lystrosaurus 
and Dicynodon, extinct reptiles from the Triassic. Remains of these 
genera are rarely found in paleontological collections of North America. 
A beautifully preserved skull of Hquus alaskae Hay from Point Barrow, 
Alaska, was collected for the Museum by James A. Ford. A fossil 
frog skeleton from the Miocene of Nevada, the most perfect example 
of an extinct frog yet found on this continent, was presented by R. M. 
Catlin. A skull of a large cetacean from California, presented by 
Dr. A. P. Ousdal, forms a valued addition to the series of cetacean 
remains. By purchase from George F. Sternberg a beautiful example 
of the extinct fish Ichthyodectes hamatus was obtained, and similarly 
the mosasaur series was enriched by a mountable skeleton of the large 
sea lizard Platecarpus. 


INSTALLATION AND PRESERVATION OF COLLECTIONS 


A rearrangement of the systematic mineral collection, reported last 
year as under way, was completed, and much new and striking mate- 
rial from the Roebling and Canfield collections was incorporated. 
The 2,892 specimens of this series include 837 distinct mineral species 
and comprise high-quality material only. The new arrangement 
permitted the introduction of some new exhibits in refractories, lith- 
ium, beryllium and rare-earth ores. Several large specimens of ores 
from important mining districts were installed on new bases. Five 
large meteorites, previously exhibited on individual bases, were rein- 
stalled on a single long base to harmonize with previous installations. 
Some striking exhibits on individual pedestals include a large geode 
from Lowa fitted with interior lighting, radium ore from Canada, 
and a group of carved corals. 

The head curator prepared a new set of slides on geological subjects 
for the stereomotorgraph, assembled a set of small, polished samples of 
foreign building stones, both ancient and modern, and prepared 
various sets of Cenozoic and recent bryozoans for exchange with the 
British Museum, in the course of which many specimens were identi- 
fied and added to the collections. He also continued building up a 
' library of pamphlets on general geology, stratigraphy, and invertebrate 
paleontology. 

In revising the exhibition series of ores it was found necessary to 
expand the study series to accommodate material removed from 
exhibition, during which the classification, cataloging, and distribution 
of the important collection of rare metal ores assembled during many 
years’ collecting by Frank L. Hess were completed by the assistant 
curator. This is probably the finest collection of rare-metal ores 
extant. 


114 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


Dr. W. F. Foshag, assisted by James Benn, selected material for an 
exhibit illustrating the fluorescence of minerals under ultraviolet 
light. Since only an occasional specimen shows a satisfactory degree 
of fluorescence, it was necessary to examine hundreds of samples 
before the best possible effect could be achieved. A satisfactory 
lighting system was devised by L. B. Clark, of the Division of 
Radiation and Organisms. 

The head curator completed the preparation and installation of the 
biologic series of fossil plants, a case illustrating the geology of a 
coral island, one showing various types of geological structures, 
another with imitative forms of fossils, and one each of the peculiar 
extinct merostome crustaceans and unusual cephalopods. He like- 
wise installed on a single exhibition base large, showy pease of 
various kinds of conglomerates and glacial boulder clays. 

Dr. C. E. Resser, with the help of Dr. Josiah Bridge, assembled an 
exhibit illustrating the life of the Ozarkian and Canadian periods, 
thus filling a long-existing gap. In cooperation with Dr. Roland 
Brown and Dr. C. B. Read, of the United States Geological Survey, 
available material also was assembled to illustrate fossilized fruits and 
flowers. 

Dr. G. A. Cooper placed 30 lithologic samples in the stratigraphic 
exhibition series, revised the exhibit of stromatopores, and, at the 
close of the year, went over the entire exhibition series in preparation 
for the International Geological Congress. Dr. C. B. Read continued 
his voluntary rearrangement of the Lacoe plants. Dr. Charles Butts 
arranged his extensive collections of Paleozoic fossils so that they are 
readily available. 

Following her retirement from the Government service at the end of 
December 1932, Miss Margaret Moodey was appointed, under the 
Springer fund, to take up the long-delayed work of cataloging the 
unrivaled Springer collection of echinoderms. Two months were 
spent in bibliographic work and 4 months in checking and cataloging. 
At the end of the year, 8 families of the Camerata, comprising 115 
standard drawers, were completed. 

The exhibition series in vertebrate paleontology was increased by 
the addition of a 5-foot skeleton of Ichthyodectes hamatus, skulls of 
Edmontosaurus regalis Lambe and Prosaurolophus maximus Brown; 
skull and lower jaws of Hyrachodon and a skull of Ovibos. 

Assistant Curator C. L. Gazin continued his rearrangement of the 
mammal collection. The Cumberland Cave collection, consisting of 
several hundred specimens, is now completely cataloged, labeled, and 
arranged in standard trays; the Plesippus materials have been assorted 
and, with the exception of the skulls, assembled as a single unit; 
the Cook collection from Idaho and the Gidley collection from Florida 
were assorted, labeled, and many of the specimens cataloged. Dr. 
Gazin also has identified many of the Bridger specimens. 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 1B BS) 


INVESTIGATION AND RESEARCH 


By members of the staff—The head curator completed the pre- 
liminary study and illustrations of the Hederellidae, a new group 
of fossil Bryozoa; brought up to date his bibliographic index of 
Paleozoic Ostracoda, being published by the Geological Society of 
America; prepared an address on the development of invertebrate 
paleontology in America; and forwarded for publication a mono- 
eraph of the Tertiary Bryozoa of Australia, prepared in collaboration 
with the late Ferdinand Canu. 

Dr. W. F. Foshag completed investigations on the rare minerals 
searlesite, bakerite, ganophyllite, and sulfohalite and continued 
work on the borate minerals of the West, in which it was necessary 
to analyze a number of marls. Several doubtful minerals were 
studied and their true nature determined. 

EK. P. Henderson announced two new mineral species, corvusite 
and rilandite, and nearly completed work on two other new species. 
Many partial analyses were made for identification, and some mate- 
rial was found worthy of more detailed examination. 

Dr. C. E. Resser assisted R. Endo in preparing a paper on the 
Cambrian of Manchuria. He completed a paper presenting a pre- 
liminary generalized time scale for the Cambrian and began a de- 
scription of the fossils from the Olenellus zone in the Appalachians. 
These last papers were presented at the Boston meeting of the 
Geological Society of America. 

Dr. G. A. Cooper prepared a preliminary paper on the results of 
his field work in eastern New York and another, written jointly 
with Dr. Lawrence Whitcomb, of Lehigh University, describing a 
new genus of brachiopod. | 

Dr. E. O. Ulrich continued his studies of early Paleozoic faunas. 
A grant from the Geological Society of America made possible the 
temporary employment of Dr. H. 8. Ladd, who since February was 
engaged in labeling and photographing fossils and in organizing 
materials so that Dr. Ulrich’s many uncompleted manuscripts, in- 
cluding joint papers with Drs. Foerste, Cooper, Bridge, and others, 
may finally be printed. 

Dr. A. F. Foerste continued his cephalopod studies, unearthing 
much important information. He will soon reach the point when the 
cephalopod series can be generally overhauled and classified. 

C. W. Gilmore completed a manuscript describing dinosaurian 
remains from the Cretaceous of Mongolia, which has been sent to 
the American Museum of Natural History for publication. <A 
beginning was made on a study of turtle specimens from Mongolia 
for that institution. This will complete our part of the cooperative 
arrangement between the two institutions whereby for work done 


116 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


on the Mongolian fauna, Dr. G. G. Simpson will study and describe 
the Museum’s collection of Paleocene mammals. 

Dr. C. L. Gazin completed his extended study of the Cumberland 
Cave Pleistocene fauna and submitted it for publication. Two 
papers, ‘““A New Shrew from the Upper Pliocene of Idaho” and 
“The Status of the Extinct American Eland” were published, and 
a manuscript, ‘‘New Telids from the Upper Pliocene of Idaho” was 
submitted for publication. Some progress was made on his study 
of the Plesippus materials, as well as a beginning in the study of 
other portions of the Idaho collections, particularly the mustelids 
and lagomorphs. 

Dr. Remington Kellogg, as in previous years, continued his re- 
searches on the cetacean collection, this past year being more par- 
ticularly applied to the Penclodout? 

Research by outside investigators aided by Museum sc Doalae 
During the year 1,767 specimens were lent for study, and 463 lots 
of material were received for examination and report. 

In the paleontological division, Dr. David White was engaged on 
a description of the Pottsville flora of Illinois. Dr. R. W. Brown 
continued the study of the Fort Union flora and wrote papers de- 
scribing the flora of the Miocene of the Blue Mountains, Oreg., and 
of the Salmon, Idaho, region. Jointly with Dr. C. B. Read, he 
nearly completed a revision of the Cretaceous fern genus Tempskya. 
Dr. Read prepared papers on the floras in the Mosquito Range, 
Colo., and in the New Providence shale and on Trichopitys. Dr. 
L. W. Stephenson was engaged in a study of the Navarro fauna of 
the Texas Cretaceous, and Dr. Edwin Kirk continued his studies 
on crinoids and completed several papers. 

Dr. T. Kobayashi remained here throughout the year continuing 
his studies of Korean and Manchurian fossils. Much new informa- 
tion of critical importance is constantly coming to light in his studies. 

Abbé Georges Le Maitre, the Belgian scientist, studied the mete- 
orite collection; Dr. M. K. Elias, of the Kansas State Geological 
Survey, spent some weeks studying Carboniferous and Tertiary 
plants. A. L. Morrow, of Yale University, R. W. Imlay, of the 
University of Michigan, and Prof. H. A. Meyerhoff, of Smith Col- 
lege, studied the Mesozoic collections; Dr. A. R. Barwick, of Catholic 
University, studied the invertebrate fossil collection in general; Dr. 
J. A. Cushman the foraminifera; Dr. Cecil Kindle, of the College of 
the City of New York, and Dr. Lawrence Whitcomb, of Lehigh 
University, the Paleozoic invertebrates; and Prof. P. E. Raymond 
and Henry C. Stetson, of Harvard University, spent a few days 
working on certain Burgess shale specimens. 

Dr. George G. Simpson made considerable progress in his study 
of the Paleocene mammal collection. <A locality map, printed as a 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM LZ 


result of his field trip to Montana for the Museum this past sum- 
mer, adds greatly to the value of the collection in definitely locating 
all the specimens both geologically and geographically. Dr. R. S. 
Lull, director of the Peabody Museum of Natural History, utilized 
the horned dinosaur collections in connection with his monographic 
revision of the Ceratopsian dinosauria. Barnum Brown, of the 
American Museum of Natural History, likewise made use of the col- 
lections in connection with his study of the armored dinosauria. 

Assistance to Government bureaus and private indiwiduals.—Mineral- 
ogical material was furnished to members of the Geological Survey, 
the Department of Agriculture, and the Geophysical Laboratory, and 
Dr. Resser continued his services to the Geological Survey as 
adviser on Cambrian questions. Requests from Prof. George M. 
Hall, of the University of Tennessee, for identification of age and 
species in Cambrian collections necessitated considerable study of the 
Nolichucky fossils. Thereby, for the first time, definite information 
was obtained regarding the faunal characteristics of this widespread 
southern Appalachian formation. A large series of highly important 
Cambrian fossils was obtained by the Princeton Summer School, at 
Red Lodge, Mont., and forwarded to the Museum for preliminary 
identification. 


DISTRIBUTION AND EXCHANGE OF SPECIMENS 


The following distribution of geological specimens was made: 
Gifts, 3,456 specimens; exchanges, 2,278; loans for study, 1,767. As 
transfers to other Government bureaus, 21 specimens were sent. 


NUMBER OF SPECIMENS UNDER DEPARTMENT 


The estimated total of specimens in the department is as follows: 


Whiteratocy and petrology. 5.2.22) nie cee 140, 736 
Geology, systematic and applied. -___ 22 "a2 222 95, 493 
Stratigraphic paleontology 2. SOU ayia Ae ee 1, 864, 167 


Vertebrate paleontology vijio22 2.1) 4b Jesse pou 27, 322 


TN CR) ie RR SIN CE De Ch ae eae 227. G18 


REPORT ON THE DEPARTMENT OF ARTS AND INDUSTRIES 
(Cart W. Mitman, Head Curator) 


For the first 2 months of the year, following the retirement of 
W. deC. Ravenel on June 30, 1932, the department of arts and 
industries was administered by J. E. Graf, associate director. On 
September 6, 1932, the office of head curator was established and an 
administrative set-up created similar to that of the natural science 
departments of the Museum. C. W. Mitman, who had spent 3 
months of the summer in a general survey of technical, industrial, 
and science museums of western Europe, was advanced from the 
position of curator of engineering to the new position; and Frank A. 
Taylor was promoted from assistant curator of engineering to curator. 


« ACCESSIONS FOR THE YEAR 


Valuable historical specimens of textiles, engineering, and graphic 
arts that never would have come to light in boom times were brought 
to the department’s attention during the year and acquired when 
possible. Slack business, on the other hand, practically prevented the 
acquisition of new industrial exhibits, but permitted many who had 
cooperated with the Museum in the past to renew their exhibits. 

Specimens added to the department’s collections during 1933 
totaled 4,261, about one third more than in 1932. ‘The distribution 
of these among the divisions and sections was as follows: Engineering, 
312; textiles, 708; organic chemistry, 764; wood technology, 365; 
foods, 2; history of agriculture, 252; medicine, 425; graphic arts, 
including photography, 1,433. 

Engineering.—The 312 specimens included in the 82 accessions 
of this division were assigned to the sections as follows: Aeronautics, 
174; mechanical technology, 130; mineral technology, 8. 

In aeronautics, the most prominent object acquired was the 
gondola, or car, of the Pilgrim, the first dirigible designed for inflation 
with helium gas. It is complete with the Laurence 3-cylinder radial 
engine and the 4-blade metal propeller used with it, and was presented 
by the Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. 

The collection pertaining to the early history of balloons was 
augmented by the gift of Miss Emma Durant, of New York City, of a 
number of original illustrations and records describing the work of 
her father, Charles F. Durant, the first professional American aero- 
naut, who made his first ascent from Castle Garden, New York City, 

#118 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 119 


in 1830. Two structural sections from the airships Shenandoah and 
Akron, showing two forms of trusses, came from Howard Minker, 
Washington, D.C., and the Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., respectively. 
To the collection of aircraft engines the Pratt & Whitney Co., 
Hartford, Conn., added a sectioned operating example of their 
‘““Wasp’’ engine. Seven airship propellers were transferred from the 
War Department; an adjustable metal airplane propeller of 1914 was 
presented by Inglis M. Uppercu, Keyport, N.J.; and a modern hollow 
steel blade from a Dicks propeller was given by the Pittsburgh Screw 
& Bolt Corporation. A departure from the usual form of lift and 
propulsion is illustrated by a wind-tunnel model of a rotary airfoil, 
presented by. its inventor, I. B. Laskowitz, Brooklyn, N.Y. 
Although several full-size airplanes were offered to the Museum 
during the year, none could be accepted because of limited space. 
To the collection of airplane models, however, many new types were 
added, including a beautifully constructed miniature of a ‘‘Travelair”’ 
biplane of 1930, one eighth size and half skeletonized to show the 
construction. It is one of the finest models in the collection and was 
loaned by its maker, Herbert Atkinson, of New Bedford, Mass. The 
acquisition of a Curtiss pusher model of the 1908 type and a Curtiss 
‘‘Hawk”’ model of 1928, both made to the same scale, permits an 
interesting contrast of airplane design over a 20-year period. These 
models were received from Edward Reeves and Richard Hooper, 
respectively, of Washington, D.C. Another model received from 
Mr. Reeves illustrates the old ‘‘ Antoinette” type, a French mono- 
plane of 1909, which made remarkable flights in the early days of 
aviation. A German World War bombing airplane is represented 
by a model of a “‘Gotha’’, made and presented by Isaac H. Henry, 
of Easton, Md. Modern military types are shown by a ‘‘Condor”’ 
_ bomber model from Harris Taylor, Clarendon, Va.; a Boeing low-wing 
monoplane model from Robert McGregor, Clarksburg, W.Va.; and 
a Navy Vought ‘Corsair’? model made by Edwin Geigan, Washing- 
ton, D.C., and received from Miss KE. M. Luers, Bowie, Md. The 
series of models illustrating the winners of the famed Schneider 
trophy for seaplanes was increased by a miniature of the Supermarine 
S-6-B, which won the trophy in 1931 at a speed of 340 miles an hour. 
The model was made and presented by Ivan Lettner, Anacostia, D.C. 
With the assistance of the War Department, A. G. Spalding Co., 
New York, Sternheimer Bros., Richmond, Va., and the Transcon- 
tinental and Western Air, Inc., Kansas City, Mo., a display of fliers’ 
helmets was prepared showing the evolution of pilots’ headgear from 
the old crash helmets of the early days to the uniform cap of the 
modern transport pilot. 
The Beverly Hills (Calif.) Chamber of Commerce presented the 
parachute with which the flier Rodman Law made a demonstration 


120 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


jump from an airplane in 1912, one of the first instances of its kind. 
This accession provides the Museum with an example of the old 
“bundle” type of parachute, antedating the several pack types 
already exhibited. 

Col. Charles A. Lindbergh added to his previous gift of the Spirit 
of St. Lowis the maps and personal equipment that he carried during 
his Pan American flight of 1927-28. Much of this material was in- 
tended for emergency use in event of a forced landing in the jungles 
of Central America. 

The largest single group of accessions in the section of mechanical 
technology was in the class of material relating to land transportation. 
The sole full-size vehicle added this year was a Columbia electric 
buggy of about 1903-6, the gift of Mrs. Sewell M. Johnson, Wash- 
ington, D.C. This vehicle is a well-preserved example of the light 
electric automobile that in its day was so much more dependable 
than the unperfected gasoline automobile that it was the choice of 
conservative and professional people. Other automotive material 
included the steam engine built by the Mason Regulator Co. in 1897 
for the first Stanley steam automobile; and a Stanley steam auto- 
mobile engine of about 1923 from L. J. Hathaway, Cherrydale, Va. 

The railroad and locomotive collection was enhanced by the 
addition of three models of English locomotives of about 25 years 
ago. They are the gift of Frank A. Wardlaw, Jr., Inspiration, Ariz., 
and Frank A. Wardlaw, New York City, and include the Locomotive 
Greyhound of the L. & N.W. Ry. Co., and the Locomotive 146 of the 
F.C.O. Rr. (Argentine) of 1905, which were made by Mr. Wardlaw, 
Sr.; and the Caledonian Railroad Co.’s Locomotive 903. ‘These 
locomotives exhibit many features foreign to American practice not 
heretofore shown in the collections. An unusual railroad item was a — 
Japanese drawing in color of a Norris locomotive, tender, and car of 
1853, the gift of C. P. Clausen, Washington, D.C. The Japanese 
date of the picture indicates that it was made about 1853 and con- 
sequently only a year or two after Commodore Perry negotiated the 
treaty with Japan. Miss Martha Hopkins, Damariscotta, Maine, 
presented an old single-ox yoke, a type not many of which are known 
to exist. 

The watercraft collection received only one addition during the 
year—a nicely executed model of the champion ice yacht Debutante 
III, presented by John D. Buckstaff, Oshkosh, Wis., and Douglas 
Van Dyke, Milwaukee, Wis. The original is the present holder of the 
Stuart trophy and the world’s record over a 20-mile triangular course. 

In the class of electrical material the additions to the collection of 
incandescent lamps are of considerable interest. Frank A. Wardlaw, 
New York City, an associate of Thomas A. Edison, presented 2 
originals of the Edison paper horseshoe filament lamp of 1879, 2 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM joey 


of the bamboo filament lamps of 1880, and an original wooden-screw 
socket for each type. The paper filament lamps, one of which is 
intact, are of the first type made after the successful experimental 
lamp of October 1879, and the bamboo filament lamps, one of which 
is intact, are the first commercial type. Donald IF. Poole, Washing- 
ton, D.C., presented two early Maxim lamps with sockets. A more 
modern note in electric lighting is represented in a display panel of 
eight rare gas discharge tubes, the gift of the Air Reduction Sales 
Co., New York City. Two fans received show early stages in the 
development of this electrical appliance. One, made by Leo Daft, 
electrical pioneer, and dating from before 1890, is the gift of Mrs. 
Matilda Daft Williams, Albany, N.Y. Itis small, with an unguarded 
fan wheel mounted on the shaft of a small motor with long vertical 
field coils. The other is a Holtzer Cabot fan of about 1900, in which 
the earlier type of motor and same general arrangement are still 
evident though dressed up in a heavy cast-iron base and grilled 
housing. This fan is the gift of Mrs. Mae I. English and Mrs. L. F 
Speich, Washington, D.C. 

A Merritt typewriter of about 1890, one of the first few machines 
made by the Merritt Typewriter Co., Springfield, Mass., and a com- 
mercial form of a machine formerly represented in the collection by a 
Patent Office model only, was the only addition to the typewriter 
collection. It was presented by C. C. Merritt, nephew of the inventor. 

Two Edison phonographs were added to the collections. One, an 
original of the tin-foil record type, was presented by Frank A. Ward- 
law; the other, a nicely preserved ‘‘Amberola-50” of about 1915, the 
eift of Clarence Beyer, Baltimore, Md., represents the final develop- 
ment of the wax-cylinder record type, and is complete with a group of 
select records. 

_ Among the additions to the collection of surveying and astronomical 

instruments is the Herschelian reflecting telescope made by Amasa 
Holcomb, of Southwick, Mass., about 1835. The reflector, about 8 
inches in diameter and having a focal length of about 9 feet, is of 
speculum metal and has a remarkably well preserved surface. It is 
the gift of Mrs. Grace KE. Holcomb Steere and Mrs. Eva C. Holcomb 
Storey, Southwick, Mass., who also presented an astronomical 
transit and instrument tripod by the same maker. From the War 
Department came an interesting form of large reconnoitering tele- 
scope and an astronomical transit, both about 60 years old. 

Among the watches added to the timekeeping collections is an 
English silver case watch dated 1794, the movement of which is 
marked ‘‘ Effingham Embree, New York.’’? Not many watches in the 
collection dating from 1800 carry the names of American makers or 
importers. It is the gift of Mrs. Gertrude O. S. Cleveland, Quine- 
baug, Conn. Clocks added to the collection include two tall case 

16528—33——_9 


122 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


clocks of the early nineteenth century, one the gift of Mrs. Daniel 
Gardner, Newburgh, N.Y., the other of Mrs. James R. Van Horn, 
Washington, D.C. An early electric master-clock system, which was 
installed in the Arts and Industries Building when erected and 
which was removed during the past year, was added to the collection 
for its technical interest. 

To the section of mineral technology the Carborundum Co., 
Niagara Falls, N.Y., gave a model of a carborundum grain sifter as an 
addition to the splendid models that the same company presented 
last year to show the processes of manufacture of carborundum abra- 
sive products. A group of lathe tools made with ‘‘Firthite” alloy 
cutting edge inserts, a small piece of ‘‘Firthite”’, and a wire drawing 
die with a ‘‘Firthaloy” insert were added to the metallurgy exhibits 
by L. Gerald Firth, McKeesport, Pa. Philip McKenna, Latrobe, 
Pa., presented a lathe tool with a ‘‘ Vascaloy”’ insert. 

Textiles, organic chemistry, wood technology, foods, history of agri- 
culture, and medicine.—Because of the increasing interest of the public 
in early American textiles, efforts were made to carry out the plans 
proposed in last year’s report for special exhibitions of home handi- 
crafts in textiles. Mrs. William 8. Corby, Chevy Chase, Md., loaned 
for this purpose part of her collection of early American coverlets. 
These examples of a household industry, which began in Colonial days 
and continued until the Civil War, were collected in Virginia, Massa- 
chusetts, Pennsylvania, Indiana, Maryland, and Florida. Other 
coverlets for this exhibition were loaned by Capt. James A. Stader, 
Neosho, Mo., and C. H. Popenoe, Silver Spring, Md. 

Beautiful examples of artistic needlework, made before the days of 
the sewing machine, were received as gifts as follows: From Mrs. 
Kate Vinson a sulk applique quilt designed and made in Baltimore, 
Md., 1845, by the donor’s mother; from Miss Isabelle M. Erwin and 
Miss Mildred A. Erwin a white quilted counterpane and a cotton 
patchwork quilt, pieced in ‘‘Irish Chain” pattern, both made in South 
Carolina in 1850; and from Mrs. Mary E. Lyddane linen samplers 
made in 1804 and 1833. Mrs. Laurence Stabler, Alexandria, Va., 
loaned two appliqued cotton quilts, one in ‘‘Tree of Life” design 
made in 1802, the other in 1830; and a small linen sampler worked in 
1733. Mrs. Daniel Gardner added 27 miscellaneous textile articles. 
The Museum is indebted to Miss Susan P. Keech for a cotton coverlet, 
made of a monochrome copper cylinder print—the so-called ‘‘ Toile de 
la Bastile’’—which has been in the Keech family of Harford County, 
Md., for 70 years or more. 

The Cotton-Textile Institute continued its valued cooperation by 
the presentation of two series of modern cotton fabrics produced by 
American manufacturers. Further additions to the display of sea- 
sonal cotton dress goods were made by Galey & Lord, who presented 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 1S 


specimens of fancy weave cotton and rayon fabrics. The Celanese 
Corporation of America contributed a new series of examples of piece- 
dyed dress materials to replace the specimens presented last year. 
To the Flatau Fabrics Corporation the Museum is indebted for ex- 
amples of warp-printed, novelty silk crepe fabrics, finished by a 
special process to give the material a sandy feel when handled. The 
cooperation of Sidney Blumenthal & Co. was continued by the gift 
of specimens of upholstery and drapery pile fabrics, cloaking and 
velvet dress fabrics, and a printed velour bathmat, these to replace 
some of the specimens contributed by this firm during the past 19 
years. 

The Armstrong Cork Co. presented a full series showing the manu- 
facture of linoleum and suggestions for the interior decoration of differ- 
ent types of rooms; the Standard Textile Products Co. specimens 
illustrating the manufacture of wall and table oilcloth and uses to 
which these materials may be put; and M. J. Whittall Associates a 
series of specimens illustrating the manufacture of wool carpet yarns. 
The Universal Winding Co. sent examples of windings of bare and 
insulated wires for electrical purposes, which had been wound on 
winders of different types. 

Through the courtesy of T. A. Keleher, a live exhibit of about 300 
half-grown silkworms was set up in the textile hall. They were placed 
on shelves in a special glass case, where they were fed fresh mulberry 
leaves every few hours until the cocoons were spun, the first week of 
June. 

Specimens of new rubber products and a historical series illus- 
trating the development of rubber pneumatic tires from 1904 to the 
present time were contributed by the B. F. Goodrich Rubber Co. 
The United Shoe Machinery Corporation added to its exhibit a new 
series showing a recently perfected shoemaking method. 

For the collections pertaining to agricultural history were received 
three models of the Cyrus Hall McCormick grain reaper constructed, 
one eighth size, according to the specifications of United States 
Patents Nos. 3895 and 5335, issued June 21, 1834, January 31, 1845, 
and October 23, 1847. The first was the gift of Secretary Abbot; the 
others of the McCormick Historical Association, which also presented 
three groups of documents, one relating to the development of two 
hillside plows, patented by Cyrus Hall McCormick in 1831 and 
1833; one to the development of the reaper by Cyrus Hall McCormick; 
and one to a threshing machine invented by Robert McCormick in 
1834. 

An interesting specimen was received from Miss Anna Tiede in 
the form of a blank book of veneer cut from western white pine. 
The sheets were cut with a slicing knife, but, ingeniously, were not 
cut entirely through, just enough wood being left at the back to bind 
them. The sheets are not glued at any point. 


124 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


Gerrit S. Miller, Jr., collected in Puerto Rico during March and 
April 1932 for the section of wood technology 74 woods from a region 
heretofore only scantily represented in the collection. ‘These specimens 
are backed by herbarium material in the division of plants. The Uni- 
versity of Poznan sent a set of 63 samples of the woods of Poland in 
exchange fora collection of woods of the United States. At the sug- 
gestion of Mr. Miller, E. N. Bancroft, surveyor general of Kingston, 
Jamaica, collected for the Museum wood samples of Jamaican trees, 
most of which are backed by herbarium material in the division of 
plants. Most of these are generous trunk sections. 

Other woods received from various contributors for the study 
collection comprise single billets or trunk sections. One is a 17-inch 
section of the rare Chonta palm from Juan Fernandez Island off the 
coast of Chili, obtained by Dr. W. L. Schmitt. Prof. T. Jonson, of 
the Royal Swedish Forestry School, Stockholm, contributed a fine 
trunk section of European white birch from the demonstration forest 
of the College of Forestry at Garpenberg, Province of Dalarne, 
Sweden. In exchange for a study sample of Ginkgo wood sent to 
him in August 1932, F. K. Dalton sent a piece of the wood of kaika- 
waka, or New Zealand cedar, which burns very slowly and is used 
locally for fire doors and similar purposes. A piece of German oak 
cut from a dugout built on the Elbe between 800 and 900 A.D., and 
attesting the great durability of this species, was received from R. D, 
Hess as an exchange. 

A collection of homeopathic pharmaceutical preparations, from 
Boericke & Tafel, arranged to illustrate the history and principles of 
homeopathy, was the largest gift received by the division of medicine 
during the year. ‘The specimens included consist of pharmaceuticals 
of all kinds from the animal, mineral, and vegetable kingdoms. 
The division is indebted to Dr. F. B. Kilmer, of Johnson & Johnson, 
for the contribution of type specimens of the earliest antiseptic sur- 
gical dressings made on a commercial scale in the United States. 
The first type, carbolated gauze, introduced the new Listerian sys- 
tem of antiseptic dressings. The others illustrate improved forms 
of dressings with corrosive sublimate and boric acid as the medicinal 
agents. 

The pharmacy collection was improved by the addition of con- 
siderable material, including a druggist’s mortar contributed by 
Magnus, Mabee & Reynard, and a series of six photographic en- 
Jargements of murals depicting the progress of pharmacy, a gift of 
the Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and Science. 

Accessions for the materia medica section included a gift of a set 
of photographs especially prepared by Eli Lilly & Co. to illustrate 
steps in the manufacture of insulin; a contribution of Merck & Co. 
of a series of cinchona alkaloids and alkaloidal salts; and donations 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 125 


of crude drugs by the United States Department of Agriculture, 
R. Hillier’s Son Corporation, J. L. Hopkins & Co., S. B. Penick & 
Co., Peek & Velsor, and Johnson & Johnson. 

Additions to the section of public health were: A group of models 
and a panel transferred from the United States Children’s Bureau; 
a partial set of specially prepared placards and a series of strip films 
received from the Metropolitan Life Insurance Co.; and additional 
colored transparencies donated by the American Hospital Association. 

Graphic arts.—The 51 accessions, 4 more than last year, totaled 1,433 
specimens, of which the gifts, purchases, transfers, and deposits made 
a permanent addition to the collections of 482 specimens. The most 
important accession was 200 old etchings collected by J. Kay, 
London, in 1826. The lot contains prints by such famous artists as 
Rembrandt, Claude, Hollar, Cornelius, Bego, and Castiglione, and 
many by lesser artists, quite a few of which are of much better 
quality than those by the more famous etchers. Etchings and dry- 
points by American artists were received from Joseph C. Claghorn, 
Mrs. Sybilla M. Weber, and Robert Lawson. 

In connection with the new installation of the photomechanical 
and substitute processes, the following accessions were obtained: 
Photographs of the inventors Frederic KE. Ives, Max Levy, Louis 
E. Levy, and Karl Kletsch; 36 prints made by the Photogravure 
and Color Co., of New York, from 3 old photomechanical plates 
etched about 1860 by Fox Talbot. The Meriden Gravure Co. gave 
18 specimens of their work in collotype, and 5 specimens of excellent 
European work were purchased and incorporated in the exhibit. 
The Laboratory Press of Carnegie Institute of Technology, Pitts- 
burgh, presented 7 examples of the work being done in the school 
of printing, and 2 large highlight water-marked samples of paper 
were the gift of the Japan Paper Co. 

Of the 26 accessions received by the section of photography during 
the year, the most important and valued was the gift of Mary O. 
Petrocelli, Brooklyn, N.Y., of 86 beautiful bromoil and resinotypia 
prints made by her late husband, Joseph Petrocelli, between 1921 
and 1928. They are all suitably and effectively framed, and were 
presented in the hope that they would stimulate a desire to carry 
on this type of work, of which Mr. Petrocelli was a master. 

An important addition to the motion-picture exhibit was a com- 
plete early Edison projection kinetoscope acquired from John P. 
Daniels, Crisfield, Md. 

Three burnishers used by the late John F. Jarvis, Washington, 
D.C., the gift of Mr. Jarvis’ daughters, Mrs. Mae I. English and 
Mrs. L. F. Speich, illustrate the development of this once useful 
article in photography. M. Schneckenberger, chief photographer 
for the Buffalo Museum of Science, Buffalo, N.Y., loaned two im- 


126 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


portant cameras, one a Kodak No. 210 and the other an E. & H. 
T. Anthony No. 1025. Dr. Robert Taft gave a portrait of Hamilton 
H. Smith, the inventor of the tintype, which is a copy of a self-por- 
trait (1889) printed on platinum paper of Smith’s preparation. 

A 35-mm moving-picture film, the gift of Geophysiches Institut, 
Prague, illustrates the copying of books in this compact form, each 
page being copied on one frame and projected onto a screen for 
study. Libraries are using this method to copy rare old books, thus 
to preserve the originals and make them available for others. 
Another film acquired from the Universal Talking Newsreel, New 
York, illustrates the method of locomotion of a walrus in the San 
Diego Zoo. 

Mrs. Hazel Englebrecht, Des Moines, Iowa, specialist in X-ray 
photography, presented to the section 2 photographs of flowers 
and 9 negatives of various assorted subjects. DeLancey Gill, 
Alexandria, Va., for many years illustrator of the Bureau of Ameri- 
can Ethnology, upon his retirement on June 30, 1932, gave the col- 
lection a Thornton Pickard shutter, a Triplex shutter, an old focusing 
glass, and a Watkins meter. Eugene Augustin Lauste, Bloomfield, 
N.J., pioneer inventor of sound and sight motion pictures, presented 
22 photographic copies of his early inventions. Ida F. Arnold, 
Canton, Mass., presented a collection of 4 daguerreotypes, 4 ambro- 
types, 2 tintypes, and 1 cabinet portrait. 

Loeb collection of chemical types.—Miss Aida M. Doyle, of the 
section of organic chemistry, devoted 2 days a week to the Loeb 
collection of chemical types under the head curator’s direction, and 
by the close of the year had made satisfactory progress toward com- 
pleting a technical catalog of the collection, which now numbers 
1,336 specimens. 


INSTALLATION AND PRESERVATION OF COLLECTIONS 


Engineering.—In the section of aeronautics the erection of the 
gondola and part of the envelop of the airship Pilgrim was the larg- 
est new installation. In addition, the collection of kites was in- 
stalled in metal swinging frames and a complete series of illustrations 
portraying the evolution of the parachute was added. In mechani- 
cal technology the most popular new arrangement was the addition 
of a horse, harness, and liveried driver to the hansom cab presented 
last year by Mrs. James Parmelee. Mrs. Parmelee donated a nicely 
carved wooden horse, the original harness, and the driver’s livery. 
The large tower-clock movement presented last year by the city of 
Frederick, Md., was installed at the level of the ‘‘clock gallery” on 
the top of a steel tower erected from the main floor, and will be 
operated during the coming year. The glass and metallurgy exhibits 
of the section of mineral technology were completely rearranged. 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 127 


An attractive exhibit portraying the early work of Joseph Wharton 
in the development of nickel refining and manufacturing processes 
was installed. 

Textiles, organic chemistry, wood technology, foods, and medicine.—In 
all, 35 installations of new material and 13 rearrangements or rein- 
stallations of specimens received in previous years were made in the 
textile halls. In the section of organic chemistry 17 exhibits were 
dismantled and revised, replacing some specimens with new material 
of more recent manufacture. Three new installations were made in 
the section of foods. A new colony of bees was installed in the obser- 
vation hive in the spring, the beesin the old colony having nearly all 
perished in the previous cold winter. 

In wood technology a new cork exhibit was installed from material 
contributed by the Armstrong Cork Co., the walnut airplane pro- 
peller and accompanying parts, received in 1917 from the American 
Propeller & Manufacturing Co., were rearranged; and parts of the 
-exhibit of the Hammermill Paper Co., illustrating the manufacture 
and use of sulphite wood pulp for writing papers, were revised. This 
year 203 woods were received, primarily for the study collection. Of 
these, 65 were of such size that they could be placed in the regular 
drawers with little or no cutting, 133 were cut to size and all duplicates 
put in storage, while 5 await seasoning. A total of 308 hand samples 
were prepared for the study collection, 2,087 duplicates for distribu- 
tion and exchange, and 318 thin sections were made for the division 
of plants. 

Important of the new or improved installations in the division of 
medicine are models illustrating various phases of child welfare; 
exhibits devoted to the portraying of general hygiene, preventive 
medicine, and vital statistics; the Arabian period of medical history; 
the history of pharmacy; the evolution of pharmacopoeias, dispensa- 
‘tories, and formularies; and improved insulin, surgical dressings, and 
crude drug exhibits. 

Graphic arts—Besides conducting 8 special exhibitions, the mem- 
bers of the staff of the division of graphic arts devoted 4% months to 
the arrangement and installation of the photomechanical prints. 
Many of the early specimens are rare, and to insure their careful 
preservation they were covered with glass and bound with passe 
partout. This method, once started, made it necessary to cover all 
specimens in order to make the exhibition uniform. Nearly all the 
old material and much new was rematted and covered with glass. 


INVESTIGATION AND RESEARCH 


Dr. F. L. Lewton, curator of textiles, continued his botanical 
studies of certain undescribed plants related to the cottons; the 
assistant curator of wood technology, W. N. Watkins, carried on 


128 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


investigations of the utility of certain tropical Florida woods and 
gave special study to the anatomy of other species of woods; the 
assistant curator of medicine, Dr. Charles Whitebread, pursued his 
studies of Arabian medicine and the history of pharmacy; R. P. 
Tolman, curator of graphic arts, devoted some time to further re- 
search on the artist Malbone; and the assistant curator of engineering, 
Paul E. Garber, found time to give to his researches in aeronautical 
history. 

Many individuals and industrial organizations made use of the 
department’s collections during the year, some in connection with 
their studies on various phases of industrial and technologic history 
and transportation, involving in some cases the comparison of speci- 
mens in the collections with privately-owned objects, and others in 
connection with the preparation of historical exhibits for the Century 
of Progress Exposition in Chicago. Assistance of this sort was 
rendered also to a number of Federal agencies, including the United 
States Shipping Board, the Bureau of Public Roads, the Bureau of © 
Navigation and Steamboat Inspection, and the Aeronautics Branch 
of the Department of Commerce. Much time too was required to 
comply with requests for the identification of specimens brought or 
sent in by individuals and Federal bureaus. Such assistance in- 
cluded identification of woods for the United States Bureau of Plant 
Industry, the National Committee on Wood Utilization, the Bureau 
of Standards, and the Bureau of American Ethnology. Seeds of 
foreign cottons were identified for the Division of Foreign Plant 
Introduction and rare drugs for the Division of Botany, United States 
Bureau of Plant Industry. In addition, many lots of material, such 
as paintings, sculpture, ship models, tools, textile fabrics, machinery, 
electrical and mechanical equipment, watches and clocks, and 
scientific apparatus, were identified and appraised. 


DISTRIBUTION AND EXCHANGE OF SPECIMENS 


The distributions from the department of arts and industries during 
the year aggregated 2,091 specimens, of which 39 were gifts in aid of 
- education, 8 exchanges for material which has or will be received, and 
1,595 loans for educational or research purposes. Also 449 specimens 
that had been temporarily in the department were returned to their 
owners. | 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 129 


NUMBER OF SPECIMENS UNDER DEPARTMENT 


The number of specimens in the department was 115,467, assigned 
as follows: 


FIN GRIT COT Gr) Si kek ar lh eer ays oe a ED 15, 025 
PRECISE r pau pee ho ie Nae coer Te NS et 138, 754 
NuGoditechmolo py) have ee te imammmers ie Se byce eid YW hs eo 8, 294 
Organic chemistry and animal products_____._.._______- 20, 108 
LEN SY CY IS) 2) 2 2 eS a ec Oa, NE aN a gr 1, 092 
mericuural history (estimated) sees ee 1, 202 
TAU UIT Ea oI A a I ee eA MAN A Sah SSN 16, 622 
Graphiciarts, including photography. 9.020) Bt es 38, 034 
isoeb; collection ‘of chemical typesoos) 422 2k el Ss 1, 336 


REPORT ON THE DIVISION OF HISTORY 
(THEODORE T. BEtotTE, Curator) 


In 1921 the division of history was removed from the department of 
anthropology and placed as a separate unit under the department of 
arts and industries, its report since 1925 for convenience having been 
combined with that of that department. With a reorganization 
during the present year, the division of history now renders a separate 
account of its activities. 

The historical collections have been divided into the following 
units: Art, antiquarian, costume, military, naval, numismatic, and 
philatelic. These terms refer to the intrinsic character of the histor- 
ical materials and indicate categories for the classification, installa- 
tion, preservation, and future development of the immense mass of 
objects of various types now 1n the care of the division. The arrange- 
ment of the material in each of these groups has been greatly facili- 
tated during recent years by the assignment of suitable exhibition and 
storage space in the Arts and Industries Building for the entire 
historical collections. Much of the time of the historical staff has 
been occupied with transferring materials from the Natural History 
Building to the Arts and Industries Building, but the rearrangement 
of all this material has not yet been completed. 


ACCESSIONS FOR THE YEAR 


Additions to the collections during the year were smaller in numbers. 
than in recent years, chiefly because of lack of exhibition and storage 
space for new specimens of bulky size, the necessity of depending upon 
gifts for material that has become comparatively scarce and valuable, 
and the adoption of a high standard for material accepted. Speci- 
mens added numbered 5,537, or 519 less than for the previous year. 

In the antiquarian collections several objects of special interest 
were added. One of these is a small compass in a leather case which 
was carried by William Clark during the Lewis and Clark expedition 
to the Pacific coast, 1804-6, and presented by Miss Mary McCabe. 
Another is a silver vase given to Maj. Gen. Silas Casey, when captain 
of the Second Infantry, United States Army, in recognition of his 
services during the War with Mexico. It was lent to the Museum by 
Miss Sophie Pearce Casey. Seven pieces of chinaware owned during 
the early part of the nineteenth century by President James Madison 


130 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM sea! 


were presented by John H. Gray. Mrs. Daniel Gardner added 77 
specimens of china, glass, and miscellaneous tableware to the anti- 
quarian material presented by her in 1931. 

An interesting collection of feminine wearing apparel of the latter 
part of the nineteenth century was donated by Mrs. Gertrude O. 5. 
Cleveland. A frock coat and vest worn by William McKinley, prior 
to his election as President of the United States in 1896, were presented 
by George A. Troll. 

A United States flag carried on the boat Emma Dean by Maj. J. W. 
Powell and his party during their exploring expedition down the 
Green and Colorado Rivers, 1871-72, was presented by Frederick 8S. 
Dellenbaugh. 

Two military belt buckles of more than the usual historical impor- 
tance were received. One of these, presented by Virginia B. Lewis 
and Kmily B. Leaf, was owned during the War of 1812 by Maj. Gen. 
Jacob Brown. The other, a gift of B. F. O’Rourke, was worn by 
Thomas O’Rourke, Company E, Eighty-eighth New York Volunteers, 
during the Battle of Cold Harbor, Va., and bears on its surface a rifle 
bullet that was embedded in it during that engagement. The military 
collection was also increased by a saber carried during the Civil War 
by Lt. Thomas D. Jellico, One hundred and sixty-ninth New York 
Volunteer Infantry, presented by Mrs. Clara Jellico Bevers, and by a 
Spanish carbine and sword of the period of the Spanish-American 
War, presented by Mrs. Arthur Foraker. The Polish Government 
presented a series of uniforms and accessories of types now used in 
the Polish Army. 

A number of relics of unusual historical interest relating to the 
career of Commodore Thomas Macdonough, added to the naval 
collection, include a gold watch owned by him; a silver pitcher and 
six goblets presented to him by the citizens of Lansingburg, N.Y., in 
commemoration of his victory on Lake Champlain, September 11, 
1814; and a handsome gold-mounted sword, a scabbard, and belt 
presented to him by the crew of the U.S.S. Guerriere, July 8, 1819. 
These items were lent by Rodney Macdonough. <A naval sword, 
received as a gift from Mrs. J. A. Starkweather, was owned during the 
early part of the nineteenth century by Dr. Thomas Williamson, 
United States Navy. 

Among the additions to the numismatic collection was a Portuguese 
half-dobra gold piece struck in Brazil in 1761, presented by Phillip 
Elting. From the International Nickel Co. came a collection of 48 
nickel coins illustrating the types of coins of this metal now circulating 
in Albania, Austria, Belgium, Ecuador, France, Germany, Greece, 
Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Luxembourg, Montenegro, Morocco, 
Poland, Siam, Switzerland, Turkey, and Vatican City. The United 
States Mint transferred two examples each of the gold, silver, and 


132 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


bronze coins struck in the Denver, Philadelphia, and San Francisco 
Mints during 1932. 

Two bronze copies of the medal of award of the United States 
George Washington Bicentennial Commission, 1932, were presented 
by the commission. The directors of the French Mint presented an 
exceptionally artistic medal commemorating the tercentennial anni- 
versary of the birth of Benedict Spinoza. A special collection of 186 
British medals commemorating the exploits of Admiral Edward Ver- 
non, R.N., during his expedition against the Spanish possessions in 
the Caribbean Sea, 1739-41, was lent for temporary exhibition by 
LL. McCormick-Goodhart. 

A number of additions were made to the collection of military deco- 
rations.. From the War Department came two examples of the 
recently reestablished United States military decoration, the Purple 
Heart. From the New Mexico National Guard, through Maj. Fred- 
erick R. Lafferty, the Museum received two examples of the long- 
service medal and drill-attendance medal of the type awarded to 
members of that guard. Six military decorations and six exquisitely 
executed miniatures of these decorations, all owned during the World 
War by Maj. Gen. George M. Burr, were presented by Mrs. Lydia 
K. Burr. 

The philatelic collections were increased by 3,971 specimens received 
from the Post Office Department, including examples of many United 
States and foreign commemorative stamps of more than the usual 
historical interest. 


INSTALLATION AND PRESERVATION OF COLLECTIONS 


The transfer of historical materials from the Natural History 
Building to the Arts and Industries Building has complicated the 
problem of adequate space and furniture, but the arrangement has 
been greatly improved by the transfer. The art material has offered 
the greatest difficulties, as it is difficult to arrange busts, portraits, and 
historic scenes in a satisfactory manner owing to the architectural 
features of the walls of the building. Part of the collection of busts is 
shown on the tops of wall cases. : 

The only series of paintings now shown with entire success is the 
Ferris collection of American historical subjects for which special 
alcoves were provided 2 years ago. This collection makes a splendid 
showing and harmonizes well with the costumes material exhibited in 
the same hall. 

The antiquarian material has been united and now includes a fine 
series of china, glass, silverware, and furniture relating to the develop- 
ment of the American home from about 1750 to 1850. The pieces of 
greatest importance are those associated with noted personages of 
American history, and material of this character is given the most 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 133 


prominent location in the exhibition scheme. This section includes 
materials owned by George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Alexander 
Hamilton, James Madison, and many other important figures in 
American history. 

An exhibit of unusual historical interest installed during the year 
included examples of coins, tokens, and paper currency issued by 
local and State authorities and by private individuals and commer- 
cial firms in the United States from the Colonial period to the present 
time. Of equal importance are many examples of metal currency 
known as ‘‘tokens”’ that were produced in the United States during 
the financial panic of 1837 and during the Civil War. This special 
exhibit also included coins and currency made during the period of 
the Confederation prior to the establishment of the United States 
Mint and the first issue by that establishment of the official series of 
United States coins, which began in 1793. 

The value of the philatelic material for exhibition purposes was 
greatly increased by the installation of a special series of electric 
fixtures, which not only light the cabinets but also the nearby wall 
cases containing the Richard Mansfield collection of historical 
theatrical costumes. 


NUMBER OF SPECIMENS UNDER DIVISION 


During the past year 5,537 specimens were received and 227 speci- 
mens were returned to the owners. The number of specimens 
included in each of the classes of materials assigned to the division is 
given below. The library material, which includes documents 
and publications of historical interest, has received few additions in 
recent years, as material of this character is no longer included in 
the field of work of the division. 


aS al eh ON ile ieee Mg Nel AC MISE Aa, ol acy a Re 4, 546 
“SoS OU (6 UE Te AU ap aga aan ONO GS Eee Ne ed i aa 10, 996 
TEINS OES pail Sage eli ae Nal NPA gs ly ee 4, 090 
J Lpil STREETS Rah weal sod aD es Bolly Aah WS ee ea Mah 2, 225 
INTO GSPN ARS, let Pp gaa se RMR uel 0) leis ee) en ae 27, 488 
iene ae Sesser ie) ay ae A tawny orn 2,510 
PNUMDELIS TINA DICE. oe nett ey) et 2 eee ere Ng eee em A een) Gots 45, 802 
JING ALS NY py i a = De SNR A ey 9 AA 8 a Ue a 391, 131 


ACCESSIONS DURING THE FISCAL YEAR 1932-33 


[EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE INDICATED THE SPECIMENS WERE PRESENTED, OR 
WERE TRANSFERRED IN ACCORDANCE WITH LAW BY BUREAUS OF THE 


GOVERNMENT] 


Axpsot, Dr. CHARLES G., Washington, 
D.C.: Scale model of grain reaper 
patented by Cyrus McCormick, 
June 21, 1834. Constructed by 

‘ Roderic Davis from specifications 
of U.S. patent (121105). 


Axssott, Prof. C. H., Redlands, Calif.: 
21 isopods from California (121215). 


Aspsott, WitFrrRip C., Bloemfontein, 
South Africa: 4 flake implements 
from near Bloemfontein (124660). 


ABEL, Dr. O. (See under Palaeontolo- 
gisches Institut der Universitat.) 


ABRAHAM, STuART, Alexandria, Va.: 
1 ground skink from Broad Creek, 
Md. (120789). 


AsprAmMs, Prof. LeRoy. (See under 
Stanford University.) 


AcADEMY OF NATURAL SCIENCES, Phil- 
adelphia, Pa.: 1 specimen and 2 
photographs of plants (121102, ex- 
change); 4 insects, all paratypes, of 
4 species (122084, exchange); 83 
plants, collected by Steinbach in 
Bolivia (122525, exchange); (through 
Dr. H. A. Pilsbry) 16 land shells, 
of 4 species, from Santo Domingo 
(123958). 

ADELAIDE, UNIVERSITY OF, Adelaide, 
South Australia: 35 fossil plants and 
invertebrates from Australia (95495). 
Exchange. 


AGRICULTURAL ResEaRcH INSTITUTE, 
Pusa, India: 20 Hymenoptera 
(120284). Exchange. 

AGRICULTURE, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF: 
Bureau of Animal Industry: (Through 

Dr. E. W. Price) 126 fresh-water 

shells; 12 fresh-water shells, of 2 

species, from Louisiana (120711, 
134 


121986, 122188); (through Dr. 
W. 4H. Krull) 18 _ fresh-water 
mollusks raised in aquaria at 
Beltsville, Md., from local parent- 
age (123360); 5 photographs of 
peafowl, geese, and pigeon for 
feather exhibit (123815). 


Bureau of Biological Survey: 118 


fresh-water and marine shells and 
9 egg masses of Diptera (118921); 
2 skeletons of trumpeter swan 
(119772); (through W. L. Mce- 
Atee) 70 plants; about 500 plants 
from Wisconsin, collected mostly 
by Neil Hotchkiss (120178, 
122104); 1 nest and 4 eggs of 
goldfinch (120971); 78 plants col- 
lected in Alaska by L. J. Palmer 
(121031); 12 isopods, 9 amphi- 
pods, 7 copepods, 10 crabs (121770), 
150 insects, chiefly reindeer bot- 
flies but also bumblebees and 
wasps from Alaska (122215); 4 
German fitch skulls (123077); 
(through Clarence Cottam) 2 spe- 
cies, many specimens, of land and 
fresh-water shells from Florida 
and Ohio (123460); 1,668 beetles, 
233 species (123280); (through 
Dr. J. E. Shillinger) 1 Cape 
Barren goose (123469); skin and 
skull of antelope (124826); 2 
skins with skulls of American 
pronghorn (124502); 65 plants 
collected in Alaska by W. B. 
Miller (124590); 283 mammals 
transferred and entered in Museum 
catalog (nos. 250475-250757, new 
series). 


Bureau of Entomology (through 


W. W. Yothers): 1 green snake 
collected by A. H. Smith, of 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 135 


Orlando, Fla. (119766); 10 land 
snails from roses and lilies in 
Greece (120400); (through G. H. 
Bradley) 15 mosquitoes (121222) ; 
(through W. W. Baker) 20 beetles 
(124446); 15,000 miscellaneous in- 
sects (124815). 


Forest Service (through Sam _ R. 


Broadbent): Egg capsules’ of 
“lightning conch”? from Florida 
(120262); 1 plant (121388); 
(through E. R. Ware) 9 plants 
from Colorado (123191, 124092) ; 
(through Dr. F. V. Coville) 5 
plants from Western United States 
(124643). 


Bureau of Plant Industry: 6,667 


plants collected in Argentina by 
Dr. S. Venturi (110605); (through 
Dr. A. S. Hitchcock) 4,062 grasses; 
1 plant from Texas; 1 plant from 
Pennsylvania (119998, 120344, 
124270); (through Paul G. Rus- 
sell) 8 plants from Chile 
collected by C. O. Erlanson and 
H. F. Macmillan; 1 plant from 
Texas; 1 plant; 1 plant from 
District of Columbia; 14 plants 
collected in China by F. P. Liu; 
8 plants from Panama (120149, 
120210, 120239, 120381, 121748, 
123347); (through Lyster H. Dew- 
ey) 26 fiber-producing plants 
CEZ0I50)5 >) Ghrough, Dr... Vi. 
Coville) 286 plants (chiefly Com- 
positae) from Western United 
States; 4 plants from Chesapeake 
Bay region; 1 plant from Maine; 
1 plant from Alaska; 8 plants 
collected in New Hampshire by 
Dr. F. V. Coville; 3,333 plants from 
Argentina collected by Dr. S. 
Venturi; 5,308 plants from Ar- 
gentina; 4 plants from South- 
‘western United States (120154, 
120866, 121852, 121091, 121266, 
Pt 292 A 22207, L22528% 122552. 
123724); (through W. W. Eggles- 
ton) .595 plants from Western 
United States (120249, 120369); 
(through Dr. 8S. F. Blake) 20 
plants from Oregon, California, 
and Arizona; 113 botanical speci- 


mens (17 plants, 56 photographs, 
and 40 fragmentary specimens) 
(120333, 1223882, 122121, 122136) ; 
(through J. A. Stevenson) 273 
plants, chiefly mosses; 46 plants, 
chiefly from Hawaiian Islands; 
1 alga from Germany (120374, 
121226, 122054); 12 worms 
(Naididae) (120398); 5 isopods 
from various localities and 3 land 
mollusks, 2 species, from Belgium 
and Holland (121218); 1 plant from 
Maine (121266); (through Dr. T. 
H. Kearney) 1,192 plants from 
Western United States (122036, 
1220387, 122065, 122200, 122367, 
P2302 123013, 125125," 1238252; 
123258, 124587); 265 plants col- 
lected in Death Valley region, 
Calif., by Dr. F. V. Coville and 
M. French Gilman in 1932 
(h22038)5) (through “Dr fh. Ia: 
Lewton) 3 specimens of a malva- 
ceous plant from Haiti (122137); 
(through George M. Darrow) 1 
plant from California (122368); 
(through Dr. Carl O. Erlanson) 
13 photographs of South American 
plants (123566); 114 plants col- 
lected by Dr. David Fairchild in ~ 
Mediterranean region, 1930-31 
(123706); (through P. L. Ricker) 
41 photographs and 32 fragmen- 
tary plants (123818); (through 
H. N. Vinall) 1 plant from Texas 
(123970); (through H. C. Skeels) 
854 plants collected in tropical 
America by Dr. David Fairchild, 
1931-32 (124815); 1 royal salep 
(124586). 


Bureau of Plant Quarantine: 18 lots 


of material, comprising 147 crus- 
taceans, mollusks, lizards, insects, 
and plants intercepted at various 
ports and forwarded for identifi- 
cation (117066, 117229, 119520, 
119817, 120293, 120340, 120403, 
120698, 121400, 1216638, 121873, 
122193, 122542, 122813, 122978, 
123965, 124252, 124492). 


Hawa Agricultural Experiment Sta- 


tion, Honolulu, Hawaii (through 
Dr. W. T. Pope): 1 plant (121227). 


136 


Aauayo, Dr. C. G., Habana, Cuba: 67 
Cuban land shells of 11 species 
(123465). 

Arr REpuctTIon Saues Co., New York, 
N.Y.: 8 rare gas tubes, mounted 
(124234). 

ALABAMA POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE, Au- 


burn, Ala. (through Prof. F. S. 
Arant): 2 flies from Alabama 
(120595). 


ALASKA AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE AND 
Scuoou or Minss, College, Alaska: 
Human skeletal material excavated 
by Otto W. Geist on St. Lawrence 
Island, 1931-32 (114040); 3 fishes 
and i insect from Alaska (122815). 


AuprRicH Musrum, Balboa, Calif.: 1 
lot of mollusk eggs from California 
(1202683). 


ALEXANDER, W. C., Bellbuckle, Tenn.: 
1 fossil hydroid coral from Ordovician 
rocks of Tennessee (121272). 


ALLEGANY ScHooL oF NatTuRAL His- 
TORY, Quaker Bridge, N.Y. (through 
R. E. Coker): 1 beetle from New 
York (120818). 


AuLEN, C. C., St. Petersburg, Fla.: 44 
fresh-water mussels from Florida 
(123088, 124498). 


ALLEN, E. R., Silversprings, Fla.: 4 
snakes and 11 crustaceans from Flor- 
ida (121647, exchange); 2 bats 
(122735). 


ALLEN, JOHN, Philadelphia, Pa.: 1 
print, ‘‘Old Man River” (123689). 


ALLEN, Miss Satty, Durham, N.C.: 2 
nematodes (123509). 


AMERICAN HospiTaL ASSOCIATION, 
Chicago, Ill. (through Richard P. 
Borden): 8 colored transparencies 
for illustrating hospitalization 
(122042). 


AMERICAN MusEeum or Natura His- 
Tory, New York, N.Y.: 93 decapods 
and 81 amphipods from Puerto Rico 
and Virgin Islands (113579); 11 flies 
(114799, 123091); 8 beetles new to 
the collections (120326); 1 lemur 
skin and skull (120372, exchange) ; 
2 rare Alaskan butterflies (122085) ; 
1 mounted skeleton of dinosaur from 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


Upper Cretaceous of Alberta and 1 
skeleton of fossilmammal from Lower 
Miocene of Nebraska (123258, ex- 
change). 

AMERICAN NUMISMATIC ASSOCIATION, 
New York, N.Y.: 9 coins of Danzig, 
Germany, Portugal, Syria, and Tibet 
(120384). Loan. 


AMERICAN Woouren Co., Inc., New 
York, N.Y.: 1 fleece of Ohio Delaine 
wool, and 1 specimen each of scoured 
wool, combed tops, and _  noils 
(123975). 

AmgEs, Hopart, Grand Junction, Tenn.: 
1 red quail (122658). 


AMORTEGUI, BALTAZAR GUEVARA, Bo- 
gota, Colombia: 2 moths (119770); 
308 plants, 20 birds, and 1 lizard 
from Colombia (120902, 121251, 
121652, 122421). 


ANDREWS, E. A., Baltimore, Md.: 9 
mussels from Jamaica (128363). 


Arant, Prof. F. S. (See under Ala- 
bama Polytechnic Institute.) 


ARCHAEOLOGICAL Society oF WaASH- 
INGTON, Washington, D.C.: 477 
paleolithic artifacts collected by 
American School of Prehistoric Re- 
searchin Europe (121286). Loan. 


Armineton, A. A. (See under Univer- 
sal Winding Co.) 

Armour & Co., Chicago, Ill.: 1 chart 
and 28 specimens illustrating manu- 


facture of soap (124816). 


ARMSTRONG Cork Co., Lancaster, Pa.: 
Samples of corkwood and cork prod- 
ucts (120350); specimens illustrating 
steps in manufacture of plain, printed, 
and inlaid linoleum (1203851). 


ARMSTRONG, F. K. (See under Cream- 
ery Package Manufacturing Co.) 


ARNOLD, Miss Ipa F., Canton, Mass.: 
2 Iroquois beaded bags (120983); 4 
daguerreotypes, 4 ambrotypes, 2 tin- 
types, 1 cabinet portrait, 1 nurse’s 
badge, and a cast-iron dragon can- 
dlestick made about 1870, (121418, 
121676). 

ARSENE, Rev. Brother G., Las Vegas, 


N.Mex.: 50 plants from Mexico 
(124642). 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


Artuur, S. C., New Orleans, La.: 1 

manatee skull from Louisiana 
. (106951). 

ASCHEMEIER, C. R., Washington, D.C.: 
61 mammals and 534 fishes collected 
in Florida, December 1932 (124577) ; 
2 birds (120221, 121468). (See also 
under Herman Gunter, and Smith- 
sonian Institution, U.S. National 
Museum.) 


AsHLEY, T. F., Oakland, Calif.: 1 plant 
from California (121681). 


ASSOCIATED TELEPHONE CAMERA 
Ciugs, Washiagton, D.C.: 58 pho- 
tographs, for exhibition during March 
1933 (1238495). Loan. 

ATKINSON, HERBERT, New Bedford, 
Mass.: Model, % size, of ‘‘Travel- 


air’’ biplane of 1930, with 2-place, 
open cockpit, half skeletonized 
(122275). Loan. 


AustTEN, Maj. E. E. (See under Brit- 
ish Government, British Museum.) 


AUSTRALIA, BuREAU OF SuGAR; Ex- 
PERIMENT STATIONS, Queensland, 
Australia (through E. Jarvis): 36 
flies from Australia (119829). 


BaBASHAN, Miss Mary, Washington, 
D.C.: 1 Milbert’s shark collected at 
Solomons Island, Md., by Benny 
Babashan (121054). 


Baspcock, H., Columbia, 8.C.: Head 
of large-mouth black bass (1238695). 


Backus, Miss Constance A., Glen- 
catlyn, Va. (through Prof.” R. ¥. 
Griggs):. 1 plant from Virginia 
(120377). 

Bacon, Mrs. Caronine E., Washing- 
ton, D.C.: Small collection of family 
and personal relics (123260); black 
satin dress of 19th century (123854). 

BACONRIND, Estate of Chief Tom 
(through W. H. McKenzie): Per- 
sonal wearing apparel of the late 
Chief Tom Baconrind (120063). 


BaDDER, JOHN, Lebanon, Syria: 
Bronze coin of Constantine I, 306-337 
A.D., and silver coin of Macrianus, 
Junior, 261-262 A.D. (123840). 


Battery, Dr. C. R., Gatesville, Tex.: 2 
Indian skulls, male and female, from 


16528—33——10 


137 


dry rock shelter near Gatesville, Tex. 
(123288). 

BAILEY, VERNON. 
Ynes Mexia.) 

Bartrp, Mrs. Cornetia H., Yonkers, 
N.Y.: (See under Estate of Mrs. 
James 8. Harlan.) 

BAKER, MH. C., “Urbana; Wkeselots: 
2 species, of mollusks, from [Illinois 
(123203). (See also under Uni- 
versity of Illinois.) 


BAKER, Dr. FRED, Point Loma, Calif.: 
3 mollusks from Philippine Islands 
(122398). 

BakER, Howarp, Washington, D.C.: 
1 cut-throat finch (123491). 


BakErR, W. W., Puyallup, Wash. (See 
under U.S. Department of Agri- 
culture, Bureau of Entomology.) 


BaLpwIn, J. T., Jr., Keysville, Va.: 1 
beetle from Virginia (119858). 

Batt, Wm. H., Washington, D.C-.: 
23 birdskins (120019, 120286, 121387, 
122391, 122405); 4 bird skeletons 
(120870); 2 land shells from On- 
tario (120849). 

Bauuiet, Letson, Tonopah, Nev.: 5 
insects from Nevada (1205838). 


Bancrort, HE. N., Kingston, Jamaica: 
56 wood samples of Jamaican trees 
(82 accompanied by herbarium speci- 
mens) (114780). 


Banpy, Marx C., Chuquicamata, 
Chile: 1 specimen of quetenite with 
green coquimbite and 1 vial of 
efflorescent halotrichite (123698). 
Exchange. 

Barsour, THomas, Rock Point, Md.: 
Collection of reptiles, amphibians, 
fishes, mollusks, insects, and marine 
invertebrates (119878). 


Bartow, Miss CATHERINE B., Wash- 
ington, D.C.: Tortoise-shell lor- 
gnette of 19th century (128708). 

BarRLow, Ropert, Washington, D.C.: 
1 moth and 2 butterflies (including 
a rare form) from District of Colum- 
bia (122051). 

Barnes, R. M., Lacon, Il.: 28 moths 
(119972, 122691). 


(See under Mrs. 


138 


BarNEY, Daucuters of Mrs. ALicE 
Pike, Washington, D.C.: Antiqua- 
rian material presented in memory of 
their mother, the late Mrs. Alice 
Pike Barney (124068). 

Barrows, R. A., Philadelphia, Pa.: 
2 photographs, ‘‘Dunes’’ and 
‘‘Shrouds”’ (1238717). 

Bartu, Dr. Tom, Washington, D.C.: 
Examples of rocks chiefly from Nor- 
way, collected by donor (1218386). 

Barrienn; (Prof; al. 
University of Michigan.) 

BarRTLETT, Capt. R. A., New York, 
N.Y.: 5 hydroids, 1 anemone, 25 
amphipods, 50 isopods, 24 barnacles, 
100 shrimps, 100 mysids, 50 marine 


(See under 


annelids, 3 bryozoans, 10 townet 
samples, 25 ascidians, 13 bottom 
samples, 2 pycnogonids, 65 mol- 


lusks, bird stomachs, mammal stom- 
achs, fish stomachs, fish, echino- 
derms, parasitic worm, plants, in- 
sects, collected on coast of Green- 
land, 1932 (1193859). 

BartrRaM, E. B., Bushkill, Pa.: 108 
mosses from Hawaiian Islands 
(121279). Exchange. 

Bartscu, Dr. Pau, Washington, D.C.: 
1 mole from Bluemont, Va. (120965) ; 
2 plants from Virginia (120989, 
121941); 2 birds (121562, 124314); 1 
nest of warbling vireo (124619). (See 
also under Smithsonian Institution, 
National Museum.) 

BassuER, Dr. R. S. (See under Smith- 
sonian Institution, National Mu- 
seum.) 

Bates, Marston, Cambridge, Mass.: 
6 flies, 2 species, all paratypes 
(124658). Exchange. 

Baywuirr, Prof. W. H., Annapolis, Md.: 
1 slide of tapeworm (122842). 

BaYNARD, Oscar, Plant City, Fla.: 
2 cotton rats (122734). 

Breacu, W. N., New York, N.Y.: 2 
Rocky Mountain sheep skins with 
skulls and leg bones, from White 
River, Alaska (120730). 

Brean, B. A. (See under Norman R. 
Hoffman.) 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


Bran, Dr. R. B., University, Va.: 
262 photographs, mostly of Filipinos 
(122068). 

Beaton, Dr. C., Para, Brazil. (See 
under Companhia Ford Industrial 
do Brasil.) 


Brecxuam, W. P., Salisbury, N.C.: 
12 flies from North Carolina (119315). 


Brure, Dr. E. H., Baton Rouge, La.: 
8 medusae, 1 anemone, 2 phyllopods, 
1 porcellanid, 1 crab, 3 shrimps, 5 
marine annelids (115967). 

BEeLcHER, Sir Cuarues F., Port of 
Spain, Trinidad: 1 Trinidad fly- 
catcher (121862). 

Bewtuun, M. P., Sacramento, Calif.: 2 
plants from California (120868). 


Benepict, J. E., Jr., Linden, Md.: 
6 frogs, 1 crayfish, 23 insects from 
southern United States (120288, 
120373); 1 plant from near Peters- 
burg, Va. (121228); 1 fish from Tall 
Timbers, Md. (122800). 

BrenesH, BERNARD, Chicago, Ill.: 6 
beetles (122593). Exchange. 

Brenetson, Dr. Ipa A. (See under 
U.S. Treasury Department, Bureau 
of the Public Health Service.) 

BrengAMIN, F. H. (See under Otto 
Buchholz and Fred W. Walker.) 


Benn, JAMES. (See under Smith- 
sonian Institution, National Mu- 
seum.) 


Benson, Lyman, Bakersfield, Calif.: 2 
ferns from California (123268). 


BEQUAERT, Dr. JosEPH, Boston, Mass.: 
2 flies new to the collection (121084) ; 
21 flies of 10 species (124569). 


BERNIcE P. Bishop Muszum, Hono- 
lulu, Hawaii: 4 rats in alcohol (2 
with skulls removed) from Mar- 
quesas Islands (118700); 396 plants 
from Fiji and Society Islands (123402, 
exchange); 348 plants from Hawai- 
ian Islands (123961, 1241938, ex- 
change). 

Berry, Mrs. C. M., Sanford, Fla.: 1 
plant (120828). 

Brerry, ©. -1., ‘Baltimore, Medial 
metatarsal of fossil horse (121271): 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


BETTER BEDDING ALLIANCE OF AMER- 
ica. (See under International Bed- 
ding Co.) 

BEVERLY Hit~ts CHAMBER OF Com- 
MERCE, Beverly Hills, Calif.: Original 
parachute and harness used by 
Frederick Rodman Law in his dem- 
onstration jump from a _ Burgess- 
Wright airplane at Marblehead, 
Mass., April 138, 1912 (123992). 


Brevers, Mrs. Cuara JELLIcO, Oleta, 
Calif.: Saber carried during Civil 
War by Lt. Thomas D. Jellico, 
169th New York Volunteer Infantry 
(113435). 


BEYER, CLARENCE, Baltimore, Md.: 
Edison ‘‘Amberola-50”’ phonograph 
of about 1915 and 11 ‘‘Amberol”’ 
cylinder records (121498). 


Bietey, A. L., Butte, Mont.: (through 
E. P. Henderson): Series of copper 
minerals from Butte district, Mont. 
(122088). 

Birp, STANLEY W., Salt Lake City, 
Utah: War club and native hat from 
Society Islands (124514). 


BisELL, Mrs. ELEANOR WOLFLEY, Mrs. 
CAROLINE WOLFLEY SHANNON, and 
Mrs. EvizABETH WOLFLEY HARMAN, 
Washington, D.C. (through Thomas 
J. Shannon): 1 brass mortar and pestle 
(121412); 3 personal relics of Surgeon 
Lewis Wolfley, U.S.N., and Lt. Col. 
(Surgeon) William I. Wolfley (121866); 
1 silver-mounted, ivory physician’s 
call-record pocket-book (124473). 


Buain, Prof. W. L. (See under South- 
eastern Teachers College.) 


Buarir, A. E., Butte, Mont. (through 
E. P. Henderson): Examples of 
enargite and other minerals from 
Butte district, Mont. (122089). 


Buake, Dr. S. F., Washington, D.C.: 
32 plants from United States 
(123594). Exchange. (See also 
under U.S. Department of Agricul- 
ture, Bureau of Plant Industry.) 


Buiss, Mrs. Tasker H., Washington, 
D.C.: Philippine ethnological ma- 
terial collected by Gen. Tasker H. 


139 


Bliss while governor of Moro Prov- 
ince, 1905-1909 (124602). 


Biomauist, Prof. H. L. 
Duke University.) 


(See under 


Biount Mansion AssociaTION, Knox- 
ville, Tenn.: Plans and specifications 
of Gov. William Blount Mansion 
(120409). 


BLUMENTHAL AND Co., SIDNEY, INc., 
New York, N.Y.: 24 upholstery and 
drapery pile fabrics, 14 cloaking and 
velvet dress fabrics, and a printed 
velour bathmat (123720). 


BuutTuHeEeNn, P., Naumburg, Germany: 
4 bees, 4 species (128184). Ex- 
change. 


BoERIcKE & TAFEL, INc., Philadelphia, 
Pa.: 123 homeopathic pharmaceuti- 
cal preparations (121548). 


Botus Herparium, Newlands, South 
Africa: 100 plants from Africa 
(124588). Exchange. 


Bono, R. M., New Haven, Conn.: 
‘About 75 amphipods (124290). 


Bootn, F. 8., Tokyo, Japan (through 
Sidney Morgan): 2 mounted crabs 
(121765). 


Bootu, L. M., Balboa Island, Calif.: 2 
plants from California (120309). 


BorpEN, RicHarp. (See under W. G. 


Sheldon.) 


BorpEN, R. P., Fall River, Mass.: 
(See under American Hospital Asso- 
ciation.) 

Boss, N. H. (See under Smithsonian 
Institution, National Museum.) 


Botanic GARDENS, Sydney, New South 
Wales: 268 plants from Australia 
(122995, 123206). Exchange. 


BoTanicaAL INSTITUTE OF CHARLES 
UNIVERSITY, Prague, Czechoslova- 
kia: 100 plants from Czechoslo- 
vakia (122201). Exchange. 


BoOTANISCHES INSTITUT DER UNIVERSI- 
TAT, Riga, Latvia: 18 plants from 
Latvia (122732). Exchange. 

BoTaniscHES Museum, Berlin-Dahlem, 


Germany: 1 plant, Cordia, collected 
by Weberbauer (121469). Exchange. 


140 


Bowman, H. B., 
fishes from New York (124208). 

Box, H. E., Antigua, British West In- 
dies: 42 ferns from Antigua and St. 
Kitts (120348, 121536, 122073). 


Boyprn, Lt. H. D., Port-au-Prince, 
Haiti: Lustre-ware pitcher excavated 
from old French ruin near St. Mare, 
Haiti (122834). Loan. 


Brav ey, F. F., Toledo, Ohio (through 
HK. P. Henderson): 21 specimens of 
celestite from Clay Center, Ohio 
(120248). 


BravDuey, G. H. (See under U.S. De- 
partment of Agriculture, Bureau of 
Entomology.) 


BRAECKLEIN, J. G., Kansas City, 
Kans.: Unfinished boat-stone 
(121043). 


Branpt, B. B., Washington, N.C.: 2 
frogs from North Carolina (123276). 


Brant, JAcK, Lower Matacumbe, Fla.: 
1 land shell from Lower Matacumbe 
Key, Fla. (120865). 


BreAKzEy, E. P., Columbus, Ohio: 34 
bugs, 15 species (8 represented by 17 
paratypes) (118324). 


BripGe, Dr. Jostan. (See under Dr. 
Asa L. Mathews and Ramie Inman.) 


BrRIDWELL, J. C., Washington, D.C.: 1 
mussel from Bull Run, Va. (123737). 


BricHaM, Mrs. A. P., and Mr. and 
Mrs. L. V. Rotu, Hamilton, N.Y.: 
25 trilobites from Hamilton and 
Utica formations, and 22 brachio- 
pods, 3 starfishes, and 2 blastoids, 
from Devonian rocks of New York 
(120695). 


BricHT, JOHN, Pittsburgh, Pa.: 16 
plants mainly from California and 
Nevada (123396). 


Brisco, N. M., Marion, Va.: Archeo- 
logical specimens collected by donor 
in Smyth County, Va. (122991). 


BRITISH GOVERNMENT: 

British Museum (Natural History), 
London, England: 12 flies from 
Patagonian region of South Amer- 
ica (114608, exchange); stem of 
echinoderm from south of western 
Timor (118756); about 40 Bryozoa 


Ithaca, N.Y.: 176 | 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


(119699, exchange); 375 Ordovi-- 
cian and Silurian fossils from Gir- 
van (119709, exchange); 45 wasps 
(120251, exchange); specimens of 
6 species of early Paleozoic corals 
(120217); (through Maj. E. E. Aus- 
ten and Herbert Stringer) about. 
600 specimens, of same number 
of species, of Microlepidoptera, 
mostly type material (121027); 1 
crab (122529, exchange); (through 
Miss Helen Muir Wood) 163 Jur- 
assic brachiopods from England 
(123336, exchange); (through Dr. 
J. B. Reeside, Jr.) 2 specimens of 
rare Cretaceous fossil (123563, ex- 
change); (through J. R. Norman) 2 
fishes (1238856); 1,088 plants, col- 
lected chiefly in Colombia by J. 
Triana (124044, exchange); 2 gib- 
bon skins with skulls from Assam 
and Burma (124065, exchange). 

Imperial Forestry Institute, Oxford, 
England: 81 plants, chiefly from 
Africa (1223883). Exchange. 

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Eng- 
land: 458 plants largely from 
South America (122126); 37 prints 
and portions of specimens, mainly 
of types in Kew Herbarium 
(123568); 35 photographs of her- 
barium specimens, mostly types 
(123714). Exchange. 

Science Museum, London, England: 
2 photographic prints of litho- 
sraphs illustrating method in- 
tended for launching Henson’s pro- 
posed aircraft of {42 (120250). 


BroapBEnt, 8S. R. (See under U.S. 
Department of Agriculture, Forest 
Service.) 


Broapway, W. E., Trinidad, British 
West Indies: 3 plants from Trinidad 
(121474, 121945). 


Bropiz, Miss Laura, Leesville, $.C.: 8 
box turtles from Leesville, S.C. 
(124644). 


BronaueH, C. B., Afton, Okla.: 10 
brachiopods, 1 bison tooth, and 1 
horse tooth (121660); 3 specimens of 
fossil shell and teeth (123571); in- 
terior of dorsal valve of brachiopod 
from Craig County, Okla. (124286). 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


Brooxtyn Botanic GARDEN, Brook- 
lyn, N.Y.: 3 plants from Plummers 
Island, Md. (121382). Exchange. 


Brooxs, Maurice, French Creek, 
W.Va.: 1 fern from West Virginia 
(120898). 

Brooks, Dr. 8S. T., Pittsburgh, Pa.: 5 
amphipods from Quebec (120981 


Brown, E. J., and 8. K. Brown, Eus- 
tis, Fla.: 1 snake from Florida 
(120790). 


Brown, Estate of Mrs. Grace Dvu- 
Four, Washington, D.C. (through 
Miss Violet A. Marshall): 12 hum- 
mingbirds and 1 trogon, mounted 
(120011). 

Brown, 8S. K. 
Brown.) 

Brown, W. L., Washington, D.C. 3: 
birds (121090, exchange); 2 fishes 
from Cobb Island, Md. (122299). 


Brucsu, Dr. Cartos, Olivos, Argentina: 
1 fly from South America (123373). 


Bruner, Prof. 8. C., Habana, Cuba: 5 
bugs from Cuba (121571, exchange); 
11 beetles, 4 new species (all para- 
types and 2 types) (123185). 


BucHanan, L. L., Washington, D.C.: 
3 isopods from Chesapeake Bay 
(121894); 1 Australian Coleoptera 
new to Museum (122850). 


‘Bucuer, W. F., Washington, D.C.: 
15 framed photographs of trees, the 
wood forming the frame being in 
most cases of same species as tree 
photographed (124450). Loan. 


BucuHouz, Oto, Westfield, N.J. 
(through F. H. Benjamin): 14 moths, 
13 holotypes (121029). Exchange. 

Bucxstarfr, J. D., and Douguas Van 


Dyxn: Rigged model of ice yacht 
Debutante III (123076). 


BuFrraLo MusEvM OF ScIENCE, Buffalo, 
N.Y.: 3 isopods from body of tarpon 
(120304). 

Burrato NuMIsMATIC ASSOCIATION, 
Buffalo, N.Y.: Bronze token of the 
association struck in 1932 (122442). 


(See under E. J. 


‘Bounock, BD. S.;. Angol, Chile: 320 
miscellaneous insects from Chile 
(118372). 


141 


Bunton, Pau, Washington, D.C.: 14 
Miocene corals from Yorktown, Va. 
(123809); 1 slab of echinoids from 


Tertiary rocks of Mississippi 
(124601). 

Burk, Miss Eien I., Belgian Congo, 
Africa: 16 ethnological specimens 


from natives of Kivu district, Belgian 
Congo (119570). 


BuRKENROAD, M. D.: 40 lots of mis- 
cellaneous invertebrates (121489). 


BurueiGcH, Mrs. Rospert, Jeanerette, 
La. (through Charles W. Rees): 1 
drumfish from near Weeks Island, 
La. (119861). 


Burns, Prof. G. P., Burlington, Vt.: 
(See under University of Vermont.) 


Burr, Mrs. Lypra K., Washington, 
D.C.: 15 military decorations and 
certificates awarded to Maj. Gen. 
George M. Burr, U.S.A., in recogni- 
tion of services during War with 
Spain and World War (121467). 


Burt, Dr. C. E., Winfield, Kans.: 3 
turtles from Kansas (119531); 31 
amphibians and reptiles, mostly from 
Texas (119562); 1 salamander from 
Harz Mountains, Germany (121287); 
1,257 reptiles and amphibians, 3 
crayfishes, 67 insects, and 39 mol- 
lusks from Kansas and Western 
States (122414, 122715, 124285, 
124463); 64 reptiles and amphibians 
(123510); collection of reptiles and 
amphibians, mostly from Kentucky, 
North Carolina, and Tennessee, and 
4 crayfishes (120556, collected for the 
Museum). 


Buscx, Auaust, Washington, D.C.: 1 
parasitic isopod from fish (121472). 


BusHNELL, D. I., Jr., Washington, 
D.C.: Archeological material  col- 
lected by donor in Virginia (122092), 
123352); 2 archeological specimens 
from mound near Chinchuba Creek, 
north of Lake Pontchartrain, La. 


(123810). 
ButLeR, Rosert, Boston, Mass.: 1 
unusually complete specimen of 


Scaphites from Cretaceous of Mon- 
tanitenn i2ools). 


142 


CaBRERA, Dr. ANGEL L., La Plata, 
Argentina: 200 plants from Argen- 
tina (1238229). Exchange. 


CaLpERON, Dr. Satvapor, San Salva- 
dor, Salvador: 1 jumping viper from 
Salvador (120880); 1 plant (123567). 

CALIFORNIA ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, San 
Francisco, Calif.: 2 plants (124592). 
Exchange. 

CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF AGRI- 
CULTURE, Sacramento, Calif.: 2 flies 
from California (123681, 124516). 


CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOL- 
oay, Pasadena, Calif.: Examples of 
sloth dung (fossil) (121948). 
Exchange. 


CALIFORNIA, UNIVERSITY OF, Berkeley, 
Calif.: 181 specimens of American 
willows, prepared by Dr. C. R. Ball 
for distribution (120023, exchange); 
397 plants (120285, 122093,  ex- 
change) ; 63 fossil plants, chiefly from 
Oregon (120783); 273 plants from 
California and Alaska (122819, ex- 
change). 

CaMERA CuUus, Chicago, I[ll.: 60 prints 
for exhibition during December 1932 
(122059). Loan. 


CaMERA Cuius, New York, N.Y.: 50 
photographs for exhibition in June 
1933 (124541). Loan. 


CAMPBELL, BERRy, Baltimore, Md.: 
395 reptiles and amphibians, 1 bat, 
and 3 lots of fishes mostly from 
California (122374). 


CamMPBELL, Dr. C. B., Washington, 
D.C.: Miniature boat stone found 
in Loudoun County, Va. (121558). 


Campos R., Dr. F., Guayaquil, Ecua- 
dor: 61 insects (122098). 


CANADIAN GOVERNMENT: 

Department of Agriculture, Entomo- 
logical Branch, Ottawa: 4 flies 
paratypes of 2 species (121859) ; 12 
moths, 8 new species (11 para- 
types) (123070, exchange). 

Geological Survey of Canada, Ottawa: 
15 plaster casts of Canadian 
Cretaceous types (123466). 

National Museum of Canada, Ottawa: 
11 plants from Arctic America 
(124547). Exchange. 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


CanaL ZONE EXPERIMENT GARDENS, 
Summit, Canal Zone: 41 plants from 
Panama (121019, 124087). 


CaNFIELD Funp, Smithsonian Institu- 
tion: 1 specimen of epidote from 
Traversalla, Piedmont, Italy (120- 
145); 1 large pyrite crystal (120170); 
1 gold nugget and 6 specimens of 
gold-bearing altered pyrite from 
South Carolina (120172); 4 speci- 
mens of linarite from Southside mine | 
Galena, Kans. (120784); 3 gold 
nuggets from Breckenridge, Colo. 
(121235); 1 specimen of malachite 
from Bisbee, Ariz. (121937); a third 
of Ahfeld collection of Bolivian 
minerals (207 specimens) (123574); 
1 specimen each of McGovernite and 
zincite crystals (123708); 5 minerals, 
one each of azurite, atacamite, 
cerussite, strengite, and pyromor- 
phite (124297) a group of crystals of 
cassiterite from New South Wales 
(124321); 1 specimen of ganophyllite 
and 1 of ganophyllite and riebeckite 
(124487); a specimen of lapis lazuli 
from Siberia, 1 of jade from Siberia, 
and 1 of gadolinite (124555). 


Cannon, M. D., Ithaca, N.Y.: 1 slab 
of Devonian crinoids from Ithaca 
formation near Ithaca, N.Y. (123400) 

Niagara Falls, 
carborundum 


CaRBORUNDUM Co., 
N.Y.: Model of a 
grain sifter (120850). 


CarpmEnas, Prof. M., Potosi, Bolivia: 
179 plants from Bolivia (124549). 


CARNEGIE INSTITUTION OF WASHING- 
TON, Washington, D.C.: 88 isopods, 
1 lizard, 14 echinoderms, and a small 
lot of corals collected by the Carnegie, 
1928-29 (116211); 5 colored plates 
of pottery vessels (120348); 3 skulls 
and a partial skeleton of blackfish 
from Tortugas, Fla. (120788).. 

Carr, F. S., Medicine Hat, Alberta: 6 
beetles, 3 species (123359). 

CarRRo.u, F. M., New Orleans, La.: 438 
birds in alcohol (118836). 


Casz, R: E.;. New, York, =Naxe 
under International Nickel Co.) 


(See 


Casry, Mrs. Laura WetsH, Washing- 
ton, D.C.: 2 Pima Indian baskets 
C212 5aNe 


REPORT OF THE 


Cassy, Miss Sopuie P., Washington, 
D.C.: Silver vase presented to Maj. 
Gen. Silas Casey when captain, 2d 
Infantry, U.S.A., in recognition of 
his services during war with Mexico 
(120812). Loan. 

Casu, Miss Linit1an C., Washington, 
D.C.: 1 moss from New York 
(123463). 

Cass, C. A., Lake Placid, Fla.: 1 giant 
whip-scorpion from Florida (120587). 


Cassepy, E. G., Washington, D.C.: 
Projectile points and blade frag- 
ments found in a plowed field on 
Maryland side of Potomac River 
near Chain Bridge (123960). 

Catiin, R. M., Sr., Piedmont, Calif.: 
1 fossil batrachian from Elko shales, 
Elko, Nev. (120006). 


Cawston, Dr. F. G., Durban, Natal, 
South Africa: 15 specimens, 3 spe- 
cies, of marine and fresh-water shells 
from Natal (121157). 


Caum, E. L., Honolulu, Hawaii: 20 
eggs and 1 skin of Laysan rail 
(121525). 


CELANESE CORPORATION OF AMERICA, 
New York, N.Y.: 14 _ piece-dyed 
Celanese dress fabrics (124576). 


CryLton, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICUL- 
TURE, Peradeniya, Ceylon (through 
J. C. Haigh): 60 Ceylon plants, col- 
lected by G. H. K. Thwaites 


(124302). Exchange. 
CHAMBERLAIN FunpD, Frances Lea, 
Smithsonian Institution: About 


100,000 mollusks, being half of 
Maynard collection of cerions, pur- 
chased jointly with Museum of 
Comparative Zoology (109260); gem 
stones of labradorite and feldspar 
(119990); 2 cut stones of citrine 
quartz (120171); 1 engraved emerald 
weighing 11.42 carats, and 1 carved 
tourmaline (120324); 91 mollusks 
collected in Uganda by Dr. Hale 
Carpenter (120893); a carving of old 
Burmese amber (121255); 1 yellow 
beryl and 2 tourmalines from Mada- 
gascar (121666); 83 lots, 157 speci- 
mens, of mollusks from Gulf of Oman 


SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


143 


and South Africa (123110); 1 amber 
pendant (124269). 


CHAMBERS, F. V., Philadelphia, Pa.: 
Collection of photographs compris- 
ing 25 oils by Leonard Misonne and 
32 portraits by Minya Dihrkoop, 
for exhibition during April 1933 
(123812). Loan. 

CHAMPION SILLIMANITE, INc., Laws, 
Calif.: A specimen of rutile, diaspore, 
and pyrophyllite, from Champion 
Mine, White Mountain, Calif. 
(121860). Exchange. 

CHANDLER, Dr. A. C., Houston, Tex.: 
11 land mollusks, of 5 species, from 
Texas (120227). 


CHARLESTON Minine Co., Richmond, 
Va.: About 10 pounds of Curacoa 
phosphate rock (123712). 

CHasen, F. N., Singapore, Straits 
Settlements. (See under Raffles Mu- 
seum and Library.) 


CuetHamM, H. R., Somerville, Mass.: 
A wireless telegraph wave-length 
conversion rule and a Marconi V-24c 
radio vacuum tube (122097). 


Cuitwoop, Dr. B. G., Washington, 
D.C.: 12 fresh-water mollusks from 
near Alexandria, Va. (120405); 50 
edible land and marine snails, of 3 
species, from Europe, bought in 
market in New York City (1208388). 


Cuopra, Dr. B. N. (See under India, 
Zoological Survey of.) 

CHRISTENSON, L. D., Wellsville, Utah: 
4,550 insects, mostly beetles, from 
Baragua, Cuba, May-June 1932 
(118608). 


CuurcH oF Jesus CuHRIst oF LATTER 
Day Saints, Washington, D.C.: 
Specimens of fresh-water limestone 
from near Thistle Junction, Utah 
(123996). 


Cia MeExicana DE PrErTROLEO “EL 
Aeuita’”’, 8. A., Tampico, Mexico: 
Small collection of mammal teeth 
from near Vera Cruz, Mexico (121549). 

CirerRI, E., Santiago, Dominican Re- 


public: 1 alcoholic specimen of goat- 
sucker (123487). 


144 


CinELoG Corporation, New York, 
N.Y.: Photographie print of a diver 
ready to descend in search of sponges 
from a vessel engaged in sponge 
industry at Tarpon Springs, Fla. 
(123816). 

CLAGHORN, J. C., Cabin John, Md.: 
1 etching by donor, ‘‘From the 
South Portico of the White House” 
(a print from the plate done for Presi- 
dent and Mrs. Hoover and used by 
them for their Christmas card, 1931) 
(120028). 


CuarK, A. H., Washington, D.C.: 1 
brown bat from District of Columbia 
(120966); 2 hawks (1238739). 


CuiarK, M. H., Newark, N.J.: 1 speci- 
men each of pectolite and calcite and 
2 specimens of prehnite from West 
Paterson, N.J. (123459); 1 lot of clay 
stone concretions from a clay. pit 
about 2 miles north of Basking Ridge, 
N.J., and 4 specimens of prehnite and 
1 of pectolite (123858). 


CLARKE, J. F., Pullman, Wash.: 27 
Lepidoptera from Washington 
(122197). 


Ciausen, C. P., Washington, D.C.: 
A Japanese drawing in color of a 
Norris locomotive, tender, and car 
of 1858, probably made within a 
few years after that date (122056). 


CiencH, W. J. (See under Harvard 
University, Museum of Comparative 
Zoology.) 

CLEVELAND, Mrs. GertrupE O. §., 
Quinebaug, Conn.: American wear- 
ing apparel of 19th century, a watch, 
and a piece of homespun linen 
(122830). 

Cuinton, H. G., Manhattan, Nev.: 6 
bees (122960); 1 lot of miscellaneous 
antimony and arsenic ores and min- 
erals from White Caps Mine, Man- 
hattan, Nev. (124186). 

Cocuran, Dr. Doris M., Washington, 
D.C.: 1 plant (123817). (See also 
under Jack O’ Hare.) 


CocKERELL, Prof. T. D. A., Boulder, 
Colo.: 4 bees, representing 4 named 
species (123069). 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


Coz, Capt. C. H., Washington, D.C.: 
Male Indian skull from Florida 
(124449). 


Coxrer, R. E. (See under Allegany 
School of Natural History.) 


Coxer, Dr. R. E., Chapel Hill, N.C.: 
56 slides and about 75 alcoholic 
specimens of copepods (holotypes, 
paratypes, and other representative 
material) (121405). 


Coutpurn, B. S., Biltmore, N.C: 3 
conical objects of fired clay found 
near base of Etowah Mound, Car- 
tersville, Ga. (120009); crystals of 
torbernite from Mitchell County, 
N.C. (120323); miscellaneous min- 
erals from North Carolina (120406); 
1 specimen of torbernite from Pine 
Mountain Mine, Spruce Pine, N.C. 
(124582). 


Coutsurn, G. L., Norfolk Downs, 
Mass.: Relics of stone and iron rail 
used on Granite Railway at Quincy, 
Mass., about 1826 (120214). 


Couz, F. H., Washington, D.C.: A 
carpenter’s framing chisel of about 
1860, and a carpenter’s hand brace 
and spoon bit of about 1870 (122532). 


Couz, Mrs. Pzaru, Washington, D.C.: 
Potsherds collected by donor on 
Boca Siga Island, Fla. (120282). 


Coin, W. T., Hutchinson,) aansit 
snake from Kansas (121247). 


Couuins, H. B., Jr. (See under Paul 
Silook, and Smithsonian Institution, 
National Museum.) 


Couuins, Miss SusannaH C., Wash- 
ington, D.C.: Carved wooden corset 
bone made in England in 1720 
(123824). 


Cottom, Mrs. W. B., Payson, Ariz.: 
9 plants from Arizona (120692, 
124480). 

CoLtorapo AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE, 
Fort Collins, Colo.: (Through Prof. 
E. C. Smith) 47 plants (120706, 
exchange); 27 reared insects from 
Colorado (122666, 124202). 

Cotorapo Museum or Naturat His- 
tory, Denver, Colo.: Skeleton of 
fossil rhinoceros Trigonias, from 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


Weld County, Colo. (122520). Ex- 


change. 

Cotorapo ScHoou or Mines, Golden, 
Colo.: Specimens of zeolites from 
Table Mountain, Colo. (122586). 
Exchange. 

Couorapo, UNIvEeRsITy or, Boulder, 
Colo.: 3 flies, types of 2 species, 
described by M. T. James (122826). 

Commerce, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF: 
Bureau of Fisheries (through Dr. J. 


S. Gutsell): About 66 marine 
invertebrates, comprising crabs, 
crayfishes, shrimps, amphipods, 


isopods, callianassa, leeches, and 
6 beetles (114854, 123270); 115 lots 
of plankton from Gulf of Maine 
and east coast of United States 
taken by Grampus, Halcyon, Fish 
Hawk, and Albatross (116785); 2 
fishes (120278); (through Dr. S. 
F. Hildebrand) 8 amphipods, 25 
isopods, 50 copepods, 8 hippas, 2 
shrimps, 13 crabs from Beaufort, 
N.C. (120328, 121384); a box tur- 
tle found on highway off Indian 
Sound, Apalachicola Bay, Fla., 
by Isaac Ginsburg (120359); 1 
sturgeon from La Crosse, Wis. 
(120597); 6 medusae, 14 crabs, 
1 hermit crab, 2 porcellanid crabs 
(121051); 1,177 fishes from Upper 
Catawba and Tuckasegee River 
Basins of North Carolina and 1 
turtle (121124); 129 lots of plank- 
ton samples collected by Grampus 
in 1916 (121854); (through P. R. 
Needham) about 235 amphipods 
and 21 isopods from west coast 
(122213, 122862); 3 type speci- 
mens of fishes (122964); 3 sala- 
manders from South Carolina 
(1238870); 4 photographs illustrat- 
ing sponge industry in Florida 
(124251); 1 crab with deformed 
claw, taken in Elizabeth River, 
Va., by W. L. Hughes, Ports- 
mouth, Va. (124676). (See also 
under Department of Health of 
Virgin Islands.) 

Bureau of Foreign and Domestic 
Commerce. (See under Prof. T. 
Jonson.) 


145 


Bureau of Mines. (See under R. A. 


Logan.) 


CoMPANHIA ForpD INDUSTRIAL DO 
Brasit, Para, Brazil (through Dr. 
C. Beaton): 462 pinned mosquitoes 
and 167 other insects, 69 slides, and 
3 capsules (124210). 


Compton, Mrs. J. P., Washington, 
D.C.: 15 archeological specimens, 
mainly textile, from Peru (124557). 


Connaway, Cass, New York, N.Y:: 
2 bronze casts from which were 
made medals awarded to winners of 
interallied games held in Pershing 
Stadium, Paris, France, in 1919, and 
2 portrait medalets of General 
Pershing by Mlle. Anie Mouroux 
(121140). 


Conover, H. B., Chicago, Ill.: 13 birds 


(1213825). Exchange. 

Coox, H. J., Agate, Nebr.: 2 fossil 
shells, holotype and _ paratype 
(124618). 


Coox, Lt. Commander 8. 8., Washing- 
ton, D.C. (See under J. H. Ivey.) 


Coouiper, Mrs. CHaruzes A., Wash- 
ington, D.C.: Collection of Chinese 
ceramics, brasses, etc., presented as: 
a memorial to her late husband, 
Brig. Gen. Charles Austin Coolidge,. 
U.S.A. (123704). 


Coorzr, Dr. G. A., Washington, D.C.: 
5 specimens of Devonian trilobite 
(123954). (See also under Smith- 
sonian Institution, National Mu- 
seum.) 


Corsy, Mrs. Witutam S., Chevy 
Chase, Md.: 14 early American 
woven coverlets, 1 ‘‘ Declaration of 
Independence’”’ coverlet corner, and 
1 ‘‘Tree of Life’ cotton applique 
quilt (123842). Loan. 

CorNELL UNIveERsITY, Ithaca, N.Y. 
(through Prof. Robert Matheson): 
5 mosquitoes, with 3. slides of 
genitalia (123399). 

Cory, Prof. E. N. (See under Univer- 
sity of Maryland.) 

Costa Lima, Dr. A. pa, Rio de Janeiro, 


Brazil: 14 insects from Brazil 
Cr2 750): 


146 


Cora, F. M., San Diego, Calif.: 52 
plants from California and Lower 
California (122048, 123840). 


Corram, CLARENCE, Washington, D.C.: 
2 marine mollusks from Long Island, 
N.Y. (122653). (See also under U.S. 
Department of Agriculture, Bureau 
of Biological Survey.) 


Cotron-TextTiLE Instirurs, Inc., 
New York, N.Y.: 35 cotton fabrics 
(121032); 43 cotton fabrics produced 
by American manufacturers for 
spring and summer of 1933 (1238492). 


CoviLuE, Dr. F. V. (See under U.S. 
Department of Agriculture, Forest 
Service, and Bureau of Plant Indus- 
try; Pomona College and National 
Geographic Society.) 

Cow es, EvGcEng, Shelbyville, Ky.: A 
Newell patent powder-proof bank 
lock of about 1851 (122956). 


Craic, Miss Mary C., Keymar, Md.: 
Trunk section of coffeetree (121116). 


CrawrorpD, Miss EK. Janz, La Porte, 
Ind.: Bronze portrait badge of Abra- 
ham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson 
(122822). 


Crawrorp, W. P., Bisbee, Ariz.: 
7 copper ores from Bisbee, Ariz. 
(121938); examples of cerussite and 
hetearolite from Arizona (122654). 


CREAMERY PackaGE MANUFACTURING 
Co., Philadelphia, Pa. (through K. F. 
Armstrong): Chart or sectional 
sketch of a modern dairy plant 
(123843). 

Creaser, Dr. E. P., Ann Arbor, Mich. 
(See under University of Michigan.) 


Crorrut, Mrs. W. A., Washington, 
D.C.: Tinned-iron chafing dish of 
about 1812 (120010). 


Cross, J:, ©. sane Marco, Tex 92 
plants from Texas (120979); 1 seed 
(123682). 


Curtiss AEROPLANE & Motor Co., 
Inc., Buffalo, N.Y.: Blueprints of 
7 types of air-mail planes (121764). 

CurtTIss-WRiIGHT AIRPLANE Co., Rob- 
ertson, Mo.: 2 ‘‘Robin” airplane 
wing ribs and a ‘‘Moth”’ airplane 
wing slot (124386). 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 19338 


Cusuman, R. A., Washington, D.C.: 
1 plant from Virginia (124282). 


DaiLEy, SAMUEL, Turtle Creek, Pa.: 
1 worm (110567). 


Daxg, Dr. C. L., Rolla, Mo. (through 
U.S. Geological Survey): 11 fossil 
invertebrates from Texas, used to 
illustrate a report by Dr. Josiah 
Bridge on stratigraphy of Texas 
(120964). 


Dauton, F. K.,. Toronto, Ontario: 
Wood sample of kaikawaka (New 
Zealand cedar) (120551). 


Dauty Funp, Smithsonian Institution: 
2 birds new to collection (121668); 
1 Ugandan rail (122035); 1 birdskin 
(124187). 


DamMERS, Commander C. M., River- 
side, Calif.: 293 insects (122206, 
122865). 


Damper, Dr. Atrons, Mexico, D. F.: 
1 fly from Mexico (123181). (See 
also under Oficina Federal para la 
Defensa Agricola.) 


DanrortH, Dr. 8S. T., Mayaguez, 
Puerto Rico: 45 beetles (121541). 
Exchange. 


DanisEL, Brother, Medellin, Colombia: 
1 species, 2 specimens, of fresh- 
water mollusks from Jerico, Colom- 
bia (119508); 19 miscellaneous in- 
sects and 1. slide of amphipod 
(119558); 3 snakes from Colombia 
(120335); 2 land shells from Colom- 
bia (121477); 66 land, fresh-water, 
and marine shells from Colombia 
(122976, 124327). 


Da Rocua, Prof. Dias, Ceara, Brazil: 
12 beetles from Brazil (119448); 40 
beetles, 22 species, from Brazil 
(121527); 7 Lepidoptera from Brazil 
(122437). 

Darrow, G. M., Washington, D.C. 
(See under U.S. Department of 
Agriculture, Bureau of Plant In- 
dustry.) 

Dram, C. C., Bluffton, Ind.: 1 short- 
tailed shrew from Bluffton, Ind. 
(120709); 2 plants fron Indiana 
(121670, exchange); 10 plants 
(121673, exchange). 


REPORT OF THE 


DEARDEN, WILLIAM, Putnam, Conn.: 
2 insects (grasshopper ‘‘tick’’) from 
Connecticut (123946). 


Drcx, C. J., Washington, D.C.; 1 
specimen of Virginia black serpentine 
(123808). . 

DEGENER, OtTTo, Honolulu, Hawaii: 
11 ferns from Hawaiian Islands 
(105654). 


Deieman, H. G., Washington, D.C.: 
3 bats (121282); 1 Ovoperzpatus from 
Lake Barrine, Queensland (122729). 


DELLENBAUGH, F.S., New York, N.Y.: 
Flag carried on boat Emma Dean 
by Maj. J. W. Powell and his party 
during their exploring expedition 
down Green and Colorado Rivers, 
1871-72 (103820). 


Det Veccuio, DomEnNico, Washington, 
D.C., 1 silver-case English watch of 
1768 (122835). 


DeEMAREE, Prof. DEuziI£, Indianapolis, 
Ind.: 171 plants from California 
(121036); 705 plants from Arkansas 
(121109, 121567, 121769, 122127, 
122318, 122664); 141 plants from 
Florida (124550). 


Deminc, M. F., Tappan, N.Y.: 6 
concretions and examples of eal- 
careous algae (122379). 


Denury, C. F., Silver Spring, Md.: 
1 HElliot’s pheasant (120014); 1 
golden pheasant and 1 albino pea- 
cock (120153); 1 Bornean argus 
pheasant (120207); 1 Reeves’s pheas- 
ant (121273); 1 green peafowl 
(122657); 1 peacock (124080). 


(See under Smith- 
National Mu- 


DENMARK, C. R. 
sonian Institution, 
seum.) 


DERNEDDE, Prof. K., Hanover, Ger- 


many: 10 hummingbirds of forms 
new to the Museum (1225380). 
Exchange. 


Dewey, L. H. (See under U.S. Depart- 
ment of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant 
Industry.) 


Dickson, Dr. D. F., Lewistown, IIL: 
1 dog skull from Indian mound, 
Fulton County, Ill. (121120). 


SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


147 


DinnineG, E. L., Towson, Md. (through 
F. L. Hess): 1 specimen of rutile 
from near Pylesville, Md. (122852). 

Dixon, H. N., Northampton, England: 
90 mosses (121210). Exchange. 

Dixon, Josrru S., Berkeley, Calif.: 
6 bird skeletons (121372). (See 
also under U.S. Department of the 
Interior, National Park Service.) 

DosBin, FRANK, Shushan, N.Y.: 32 
plants from New York (121118). 

Dominion Museum, Wellington, New 


Zealand: 103 Tertiary brachiopods 
from New Zealand (122086). Ex- 
change. 


Donaupson, C. S., Avon Park, Fla.: 
1 plant from Florida (124003). 

DoneR, MeELvin, Sturgeon Bay, Wis.: 
4 Hymenoptera (119560). 

DoongeR, R. T., Philadelphia, Pa.: 
48 advertising and illustrative photo- 
graphs for exhibition during May 


1933 (124284). Loan. 

Dorsty, Harry, Hyattsville, Md.:: 
1 sparrow hawk (124448). 

Drak, Proty ©2% J. Amessedlowa: 


25 bugs, including 19 paratypes of 
7 species (122119, 122967); 2 bugs, 
paratypes of 2 species, from South 
America (123335, exchange). 


Drummonp, G. L., Washington, D.C.: 
Model of a Napoleonic coach 
(123943). Loan. 


DrRusHEL, Dr. J. A., New York, N.Y.: 
96 plants (121654, 123201). 


Ducanp, Dr. ArmanpD, Barranquilla, 
Colombia: 6 plants from Colombia 
(124331). 

Duke University, Durham, N.C. 
(Through Prof. H. L. Blomquist): 
252 plants from North Carolina 
(121695). 

Duncan, G. A., Jr., Pensacola, Fla.: 
1 lot of potsherds and stone imple- 
ments collected by donor at Terriere 
Rouge, Haiti (123462). 

Dunn, L. H. (See under 
Memorial Laboratory.) 

Du Pont pE Nemours & Co., E. L., 
Inc., Newburgh, N.Y.: 17 articles 


Gorgas 


148 


showing applications of Fabrikoid 
(1238250). 

Dv Pont Viscoutoip Co., Inc., Arling- 
ton, N.J.: 476 specimens of pyralin 
in sheets, rods, and tubes, and a 
series of articles showing numerous 
applications of this material (124240). 


Durant, Mrs. Emma, New York, N.Y.: 
Data on ascensions of Charles F: 
Durant, first professional American 
aeronaut, comprising portrait, news 


clippings, and magazine article 
(120851). 

Durtron, E. C., Washington, D.C. 
(See under Estate of Beatrice 
Meegan.) 

Dwicut, R. D. (See under James B. 
Lund.) 


Dyr, Mrs. Dantet §S., Wallingford, 
Pa.: 1 White’s thrush from Szech- 
wan, China (122659). | 


East AFricAN AGRICULTURAL RE- 
SEARCH STATION, Amani, Tanganyika 
Territory (through R. EK. Moreau): 5 
skins of East African birds (121098). 


Expy, Kerr, Westport, Conn.: 47 etch- 
ings and drypoints for exhibition. 
March 27 to April 23, 1933 (123482). 
Loan. : 


Ecxe., E. B., Golden, Colo.: 1 speci- 
men of lepidolite from Ohio City, 
Colo. (123089). 


EpFetptT, G. E., District Heights, Md. 
(through G. I. Hightower): 1 marsh 
hawk (121834). 


Epmonpson, Dr. C. H.,. Honolulu, 
Hawaii: 10 fresh-water shrimps 
(115507, 121048); 5 corals from 
Washington Island, Fanning Group 
(120392). 

Epmunpson, Miss M. Inrz, Houston, 
Tex.: 1 plant from Texas (121052). 
Ecateston, W. W. (See under U.S. 
Department of Agriculture, Bureau 

of Plant Industry.) 

EHRENBERG, Dr. K. (See under Palae- 
ontologisches Institut der Universi- 
tat.) 

ERHARDT, Mrs. Nancy, Washington, 
D.C.: Sitting Bull’s catlinite pipe 
and wooden stem, beaded knife 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


sheath, and beaded 


(120862). 

EHRMANN, M. L., New York, N.Y.: 
Carving of precious serpentine 
(122052); 1 specimen of villaumite 
from French Guinea and 1 of malacon 
from Madagascar (124499) ; chert hoe 
from St. Clair County, Ill. (124661). 


Extras, Brother, Barranquilla, Colom- 
bia: 105 plants from Colombia 
(120947, 122423). 

Euuiott, Mrs. I. W., Talladega, Ala.: 
String of glass trade beads found in 
Indian grave in Talladega County, 
Ala. (121275). 

EvTInG, PuHinurp, New York, N.Y.: 
Portuguese half-dobra gold piece 
struck in Brazil in 1761 (123205). 

Enpers, Dr. R. K., Swarthmore, Pa.: 
Collection of mammals from Panama 


pipe pouch 


(118207). Collected for the Mu- 
seum. 

ENGLEBRECHT, Mrs. Haznu, Des 
Moines, Iowa: 2 radiographs of 


flowers (122058); 9 X-ray negatives 
of specimens, some of which were 
obtained from the Museum (124504). 


EneuisH, Mrs. Mat J., and Mrs. L. F. 
Spricu, Washington, D.C.: Collec- 
tion of old photographie apparatus 
comprising 3 burnishers, 1 view 
camera, and 2 plate holders; also an 
electric fan (123707). 


ERLANSON, Dr. C. O., Washington, 
D.C. (See under U.S. Department 
of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant 
Industry.) 


Erwin, Miss Isanette M., and Miss 
MitpRep A. Erwin, Washington, 
D.C.: All-white quilted counterpane 
made in 1850 at Lancaster County, 
S.C., for Mary T. Barnes, mother of 
donors, for her dower chest (120169) ; 
1 cotton patchwork quilt pieced in 
“Trish Chain” pattern and made in 
1850 in Lancaster County, 8.C., for 
dower chest of Mary T. Barnes. 
(122856). 

Erwin, Miss Miuprep A. 
Miss Isabelle M. Erwin.) 

Erwin, R. P., Boise, Idaho: 4 scorpions. 
from Idaho (118009). 


(See under 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: 


Esxry, Dr. C. R., Honolulu, Hawaii: 
23 rats from Hawaiian Islands 
(119977); 38 murine rodents from 
Hawali (122963). 

Estss, C. H., Sperryville, Va.: 4 pieces 
of old wooden mill gearing (121864). 

EVERETT, WALTER, Washington, D.C.: 
1 albino crab (124629). 


FarnHAM, Dr. C. M., Barre Plains, 
Mass.: 8 miscellaneous minerals from 
Peru and 1 specimen of opalized 
porphyry from Mexico (124247). 
Exchange. 

FEATHERLY, Prof. H. I., Stillwater, 
Okla.: 4 ferns from Oklahoma 
(119969). 


FELIPPONE, Dr. F., Montevideo, Uru- 
guay: 1 isopod, 5 species (7 speci- 
mens) of land and fresh-water shells, 
2 bats, and 5 Lepidoptera from South 

- America (120143); 1 hydroid, 2 frag- 
ments of alcyonarian, and 2 bryo- 
zoans (120300); 12 Lepidoptera from 
Uruguay (122428); 3 snakes from 
Uruguay (123474). 

Feut, Dr. E. P., Stamford, Conn.: 22 
flies (on 2 slides) from California 
(121665); 6 slides of gall midges, 2 
species (122404). 

FERNALD, Dr. H. T., Orlando, Fla.: 16 
flies, 11 species, determined by Dr. 
C. P. Alexander (120963). 


‘Fipuccia, C. §., New Orleans, La.: 8 
mollusks from swamps of St. Bernard 
Parish, La. (123497); 1 spider from 
‘New Orleans, La. (124049). 


Fietp Musrum or Natura History, 
‘Chicago, Ill.: 7 parasitic copepods 
from Parana River, Argentina 
(100966); 40 plants from Hawaii 
(121020, 124194, exchange); 1,210 
plants chiefly from South America 
(121056, exchange); 1 fern from 
Guatemala (121148, exchange); 1 
slice of Oroville meteoric iron, Butte 
County, Calif., 262 grams, and 1 
slice of Nagy-Vazsony meteoric iron, 
Hungary (122293, exchange) ; 6 plants 
from Ecuador (123384, 123981, ex- 
change); 375 photographs of plant 
type specimens in European herbaria 
(123962, exchange). 


149 


Firtu, L. G., McKeesport, Pa.: Speci- 
men of ‘‘firthite’”’ and examples of 
its use as inserts in production tools 
(122558). 


NATIONAL MUSEUM 


Fiscoer, Carztos R., Sao Paulo, 
Brazil: 8 flies of 3 rare species 
(123827). 


Fisuer, Dr. A. K., Washington, D.C. 
(See under Eastham Guild.) 


FisHer, G. L., Houston, 
plants from Texas (123986). 

Fisuer, G. S., Finleyville, Pa.: Frag- 
mentary male human _ skeleton 
(123404). 


FisHer, Dr. W. K., Pacific Grove, 
Calif.: 34 amphipods, 2 isopods, 1 
pycnogonid (123394). 

Fuaae, Mrs. L. L., Takoma Park, Md.: 
1 albino gray squirrel from Takoma 
Park, Md. (124451). 


FLATAU Faprics CorPoRATION, New 
York, N.Y.: 8 specimens of novelty, 
warp-printed, silk crepe (122844). 

FLEETWOOD, R. J., Elkhart, Ind.: 1 
shrew and 1 big brown bat from 
Elkhart, Ind. (121281, 121750). 


FLETcHER, F. C., Minneapolis, Minn.: 
131 beetles (120734). 


FLORIDA GEOLOGICAL DEPARTMENT, 
Tallahassee, Fla.: 2 insect larvae 
from Florida (121566); (through 
Herman Gunter) 2 fox squirrels and 1 
gray squirrel from Tallahassee, Fla. 
(123748). 

FLoRIDA, UNIVERSITY oF, Agricultural 
Experiment Station, Gainesville, Fla.: 
3 insects from Florida (123580). 

Fiorin, Dr. Rupour. (See under 
Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet.) 

ForrstE, Dr. A. F., Dayton, Ohio: 
About 10,000 fossils, including types 


‘Pex ip 


from donor’s. private collection 
(120245). 
FourMAN, Mrs. Mitton H. (See un- 


der Mrs. Catherine M. Henney.) 


ForAKER, Mrs. ArtHuR, Washington, 
D.C.: Spanish carbine and sword of 
Spanish-American War period 
(120325). 


Forses, Miss Lerna G., Washington, 
D.C.: 2 moths (120002). 


150 


Forp, J. A. | (See under Stanley Mor- 
gan and Smithsonian Institution, 
National Museum.) 

FosHaa, Dr. W. F. (See under Smith- 
sonian Institution, National Mu- 
seum.) 

Fostmr, J. G., Lyerly, Ga.: 2 insects 
from Georgia (120000). 


Fox, Dr. Carrouu, Rosebank, Staten 


Island, N.Y. (See under Treasury 
Department, U.S. Public Health 
Service). 


Fracuia, EnNriquEe, Lomas, Peru: 14 
earthenware vessels from prehistoric 
sites near Lomas, Peru (120383). 


FRANCE, GOVERNMENT OF, Directors of 
the Mint (through French Embassy, 
Washington, D.C.): Bronze medal 
commemorating tercentennial anni- 
versary of birth of Benedict Spinoza, 
Dutch philosopher, 1632-1677 
(124548). 

FRANKLIN, J. M., Washington, D.C: 
1 bobwhite nest and 18 eggs (120220). 


FREER, R.S8., Lynchburg, Va.: 2 plants 
from Virginia (121863, 122068). 

Frencu Empassy. (See under Gov- 
ernment of France.) 

FRIEDMANN, Dr. HERBERT, Washing- 
ton, D.C.: 2 white-throated sparrows 
(123814). 

Frost, C. A., Framingham, Mass.: 42 
insects from New England (122652). 

Fuuurr, H. S.,).Washington, D:C:: 1 
fly from Sagamore Beach, Mass, 
(122968). 

FuuueR, Leo H., Inc., Long Island 
City, N.Y.: 2 specimens of silk stenci] 
printing in water color (120027). 

Fuuuer, Mrs. Nerriz, Breedsville, 
Mich.: 54 insects from Michigan 
(113556, 120142). 

Fuuiton, H. C., London, England: 2 
fresh-water mussels from Uruguay 
(123464). Exchange. 

Furtos, Miss Norma C., Cleveland 
Heights, Ohio: 51 amphipods and 7 
isopods from fresh-water pools in 
Ohio (123985). 

GABRIEL, C. J., Abbotsford, Victoria: 
13 marine shells, of 6 species, from 
Victoria (120606). 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


Gary & Lorp, Inc., New York, N.Y.: 
6 three-yard cuts of fancy weave 


cotton and rayon dress goods, 
‘‘Jerselle’”’ and ‘‘Nuancelle’” 
(120798). 


GALLAGHERS, SEARS, Boston, Mass.: 
50 etchings and drypoints for ex- 
hibition November 28, 1932, to 
January 1, 1933 (122094). Loan, 

GaLLARDO, J. A., Washington, D.C.: 
About 500 land, fresh-water, and 
marine shells from Puerto Rico 
(123968). 

GALLIHER, I. W., Pacific Grove, Calif.: 
12 pinnotherid crabs, including types 
of new species described by Dr. 
Mary J. Rathbun (110166). Ex- 
change. 

GARBER, Pauu E., Washington, D.C.: 
Reproduction of a Korean kite reel 
(124672). 

GaRDNER, Mrs. DanrieL, Newburgh, 
N.Y.: Glassware, silverware, jewelry, 
and a carved ivory penholder (12 
specimens) (121291); chinaware, 
glassware, silverware, and miscel- 
laneous tableware (65 specimens), 
and 27 specimens of textile material 
(121578) ; tall case clock with wooden 
works, a watch, and 45 miscellaneous 
specimens of costume accessories 
(123794). 

GarRDNER, I. C. M., Dehra Dun, India: 
5 beetle larvae (122989). 

Garpner, J. H., Tulsa, Okla.: 1 large 
slab containing Pennsylvanian fu- 
coids (120212). 

GARDNER, Dr. Jutia A., Washington, 
D.C. (See under Texas Petroleum 
Co.) 

GarFiEtp, .C.. A., .Peconic, (Ne Yet 
conch shell from Long Island, N.Y. 
(120688). 

GARNIER, Brother A., Managua, Nica- 
ragua. (See under Instituto Peda- 
gégico de Varones.) 

Gates, Prof. F. C., Manhattan, Kans. 
(See under Kansas State Agricultural 
College.) 

Gatewoop, Mrs. C. B., Sr., Los Gatos, 
Calif.: 4 pieces of old lace (118080). 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


Geez, Prof. N. Gist, New York, N.Y.: 
Collection of fresh-water sponges 
from China and Philippines (118078). 

GEOLOGICKO-PALEONTOLOGICKY 
Ustav, Karlovy University, Prague, 
Czechoslovakia: 140 Bohemian fos- 
sils (118816); about 220 invertebrate 
fossils (123847). Exchange. 

GEOLOGISK-MINERALOGISKA INSTITUT 
1 Lunp, Lund, Sweden: 67 Cretaceous 
brachiopods from Sweden (124312.) 
Exchange. 


GropHysicHEes Institut, Prague, 
Czechoslovakia: 1 film, showing ap- 
plication of motion-picture film in 
copying books (1225388). 


GrorGcE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY, 
Washington, D.C. (through Prof. R. 
F. Griggs): 2 plants from Alaska 
(121749). Exchange. 

GERHARD, W. J., Chicago, IIl.: 2 tiger- 
beetles (121822). Exchange. 

GIANELLA, V. P., Reno, Nev. (through 
K. EK. Lohman): 2 specimens of dia- 
tomaceous earth from Nevada 
(122120). 


GiLtBERT, C. M., Ithaca, N.Y.: About 
1,000 mollusks from near Lake 
George, N.Y. (121008). (See also 
under Smithsonian Institution, Na- 
tional Museum, Dr. Paul Bartsch.) 

GILBERT, Mr. and Mrs. WALTER, Wash- 
ington, D.C.: 110 land snails, of 8 
species, from Chichen Itza, Yucatan 
(123841). 


GILBERTSON, Prof. GEORGE, Brookings, 
S.Dak. (See under South Dakota 
State College of Agriculture.) 


GitLt, DeLancry, Alexandria, Va.: 
Specimens of early photographic ap- 
paratus, viz, 1 Thornton Pickard 
shutter, 1 triplex shutter, 1 focusing 
glass, and 1 Watkins meter (120278) ; 
1 pair of cotton hand ecards collected 
by donor in Chester, S.C. (120875). 


GitmorE, C. W. 
sonian Institution, 
seum.) 

Gitson, Miss Fiorence S., Nyack, 
N.Y.: 1,400 mollusks, mostly marine, 


(See under Smith- 
National Mu- 


151 


collected by donor’s mother, Minnie 
A. Gilson (118652). 


GLASSELL, S. A., Beverly Hills, Calif.: 
2 crabs and 1 annelid worm from 
California (121956); 25 amphipods 
from California (124091, exchange). 


Gurason, M. C., Washington D,C..: 
1 fossil bison tooth from near Virginia 
Beach, Va. (121542). 


Gutoyp, H. K., Ann Arbor, Mich.: 35 
salamanders, 121 frogs, 68 lizards, 74 
snakes, 5 turtles (121042). 


GNAEDINGER, E. G., Wallace, Idaho 
(through E. P. Henderson): Speci- 
mens of plattnerite, cerussite, and 
pyromorphite, from Mammoth Mine, 
Wallace, Idaho (122091). 


GoLpMAN, Dr. Marcus I. 
Bergrat Karl Krieger.) 


(See under 


GoopricH RuBBER Co., B. F., Akron, 
Ohio: 111 specimens of wild and 
plantation rubber, rubber druggists’ 
sundries, bathing suit, caps, belts, 
sandals, gloves, mats, balls, dolls, 
and pneumatic tires showing de- 
velopment since 1904 (124662). 


GoopyEAR TirE & RuBBER Co., INC., 
Akron, Ohio: Gondola of the Pilgrim, 
first airship designed for helium gas, 
1925 (119497); a duralumin girder 
joint as used in U.S. Navy airships 
Akron and Macon (123075). 


GorGcas MrmmoriaL Laporatory, An- 
con, Canal Zone: 31 insects (117505) ; 
(through L. H. Dunn) 2 insects 
(119973). 

Gosutin, Rosrert, Lancaster, Ohio: 3 
batskins with skulls from Indiana 
(122678); 31 small mammals from 
Ohio (123950, 124053). 


GrauaM, Dr. D. C., Chengtu, Szech- 
wan, China: 121 mammals, 57 fishes 
9 snakes, 1 lizard, 17 bird skins, and 
7 bird skeletons from China (124378). 

Gray, J. H., Statesville, N.C.: 7 pieces 
of chinaware owned by James Madi- 
son (123685). 

GRIEPENTROG, EH. L., Salem, Oreg.: 33 
birds’ sterna (120743). 


152 


Griaes, Prof. R. F. (See under Con- 
stance A. Backus, George Washing- 
ton University, and C. H. Marvin.) 


Gross, Rup., Berlin, Germany: 277 


plants from EHurope, Brazil, and 
East Indies (123855). Exchange. 
GuiLtD, HEastHamM, Papeete, Tahiti 


(through Dr. A. K. Fisher): 1 dried 
specimen of fish (121828). 

GUNTER, HerMAN, Tallahassee, Fla. 
(through C. R. Aschemeier): 2 tur- 
tles from Lake Jackson, Fla. (120329). 
(See also under Florida Geological 
Department and Clarence Simpson.) 


Gurtorr, A., Hughesville, Mo.: About 
100 Cladocera and 10 isopods, taken 
from cistern (120885). 


GUTSELL, Dr. J. S., Beaufort, N.C. 
(See under U.S. Department of Com- 
merce, Bureau of Fisheries.) 


Haas, Miss Frora A., Conway, Ark:.: 
6 plants from Arkansas (1238860, 
124306). 


Haiau, J. C. (See under Ceylon, De- 
partment of Agriculture.) 


Haut, Prof. G. M., Knoxville, Tenn.: 
117 Upper Cambrian fossils from 
Thornhill section, near Knoxville, 
Tenn. (122814). 


Haut, R. D., East Wenatchee, Wash.: 
Archeological specimens from along 
Columbia River in Kittitas and 
Grant Counties, and the Grand 
Coulee in Douglas County, Wash. 
(122656). 


HAMMERMILL PAPER Co., Erie, Pa.: 
8 specimens illustrating manufacture 
and use of sulphite wood pulp for 
writing papers (124665). 

Hancock, Capt. G. ALLAN. (See under 
Smithsonian Institution, National 
Museum, Dr. W. L. Schmitt.) 


Hanpy, W. K., Barcroft, Va.: 1 young 
loggerhead turtle taken in Chesa- 
peake Bay near Reedville, Va. 
(120815). 

Hapreman, Dr. H., Minden, Nebr.: 5 
plants from Nebraska (121355). 

Haran, Estate of Mrs. James S. 
(through Mrs. Cornelia H. Baird, 
Yonkers, N.Y.): 39 embroideries, 8 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 


1933 


fans, and 2 illuminated manuscript 
music sheets on parchment (124192). 


Haranp, 8. E., Norfolk, Va.: 1 por- 
poise skull from Virginia (118408). - 


Haruey, Huey J., Pottsville, Pa. 
(through Dr. C. S. Ross): Sample of 
dickite from near Pottsville, Pa. 
(21 TZGe 


Harman, Mrs. EvizABETH WOLFLEY. 
(See under Mrs. Eleanor Wolfley 
Bisell.) 


Harper, Dr. Francis, Swarthmore, 
Pa.: 1 tree toad from Georgia 
(121537). 


Harper, Dr. R.'M., University, Ala.: 
20 plants mainly from Alabama 
(120375). 


Harrineton, Dr. J. P., Santa Ana, 
Calif.: 1 alga from San Diego County, 
Calif. (120881). 


Harvarp UNIvEersity, Cambridge, 
Mass. (through Dr. Perey Ray- 
mond): 525 Paleozoic brachiopods 
from Bohemia and Montana and 
Mesozoic brachiopods from north- 
ern Europe (124323). Exchange. 

Arnold Arboretum, Jamaica Plain, 
Mass.: 12 fragmentary Asiatic 
plants (115965); 20 ferns collected 
in Cuba by J. G. Jack (121046); 
763 plants mainly from Cuba and 
China (123716); 91 plants from west- 
ern Africa (124256). Exchange. 

Gray Herbartum, Cambridge, Mass.: 
159 plants chiefly from tropical 
America (122535); 65 plants from 
Southeastern United States 
(122690); 244 plants from New 
England and South Carolina 
(123956). Exchange. 

Museum of Comparative Zoology, 
Cambridge, Mass.: 6 turtles from 
Cienfuegos, Cuba (119586); 1 
Hawaiian honey creeper, new to the 
collection (120016, exchange) ; 2 co- 
types of turtles (122083, exchange) ; 
1 skin of flycatcher (122672, ex- 
change) (through W. J. Clench); 
6 mollusks (122974); 7 flies, all 
cotypes, 7 species (123512). 


Haskin, J. R., Auburndale, Fla.: 51. 
butterflies, also biological material 


REPORT OF THE 


in alcohol (122309); 2 butterflies and 
larval material (122376). 


Hatuaway, L. J., Cherrydale, Va. 
A 20-horsepower Stanley steam auto- 
mobile engine of about 1923 (121968). 


Hawatt, COMMISSIONERS OF AGRICUL- 
TURE AND Forestry, Honolulu, 
Hawaii: 1 skin and skeleton of 
Hawaiian goose (119828). 


HaweEIs, STEPHEN, Mount Joy, Do- 
minica: 54 plants from Dominica 
(114166). 


Hazarp, Miss Epitx C., Salem, Oreg.: 
5 plants from Oregon (123591, 
124073, 124488). 


Herxns, V. C. (See under Manhattan 
Gold Mines Co.) 


Heinricu, Dr. Gerp, Borowki, powiat 
Sepolno, Poland: 16 Hymenoptera 
of 14 species and including 4 para- 
types, from Celebes, Madagascar, 
and Europe (120549). Exchange. 


Heizer, R. F., Sacramento, Calif.: Arche- 
ological and skeletal remains from 
Indian village sites in Sacramento 
Valley, Calif. (122648). (See also 
under Sacramento Junior College.) 


HENDERLITE, H. B., Baton Rouge, La.: 
Skeletal material found in a mound 
near Bayou Sorrell in Atchafalaya 
Basin, La. (123099). 


HenpDERSON, HE. P. (See under A. L. 
Bigley, A. E. Blair, E. G. Gnaedinger, 
J. D. Sawyer, Smithsonian Institu- 
tion, National Museum, and J. C. 
Wells.) 


HenpErRson, Prof. Junius, Boulder 
Colo.: 5 fresh-water shells, 2 species, 
from Venezuela (124526). 


Hrnpry, Mrs. Isapet B., Rosslyn, Va.: 
About 3,100 land, fresh water, and 
marine shells (123948). 


Henie, Lupwie, Kissimmee, Fla.: 
Potsherds and skeletal remains from 
mound at Alligator Lake, Fla., ex- 
cavated by L. J. Denning, Benjamin 
Miller, and donor (120517). 

Henney, Mrs. CaturringE M., De 
Smet, S.Dak. (through Mrs. Milton 
H. Fohrman): Early 19th century 

16528—33——11 


SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


153 


linen damask towel of patriotic 
design, commemorating American 
independence and Presidency of 
Washington, presented to donor by 
her grandmother, Catherine Van 
Ness of Connecticut (120206). Loan. 

Henry, I. H., Easton, Md.: Models 
of two World War airplanes, a 
German ‘‘Gotha”’’ and an Allies 
“Spad”’ (124671). 

Heron, Mrs. Luuv A., Bethel, Alaska: 
Inlaid whalebone snow _ knife 
(121165). 

Herre, A. W., Stanford University, 
Calif.: 87 crabs, 288 shrimps, 2 
hermit crabs, 20 stomatopods, 1 
isopod, 20 crustacean larvae; worms, 
echinoderms, and mollusks (122953). 

Herrera, Prof. F. L., Cusco, Peru: 
87 plants from Peru (120237). 

Herring, Mrs. Grace G., Washing- 
ton, D.C. (See under Miss Sarah S. 
Metcalf.) 

Hess, F. L., Washington, D.C.: 6 
specimens of microlite from Custer, 
S.Dak. (120247); columbite from 
Mitchell County, N.C. (120346); 10 
rocks and minerals from Northwest 
Territories and elsewhere (123204); 
4 specimens of graphite from Ceylon 
and 1 of tellurium from New Mexico 
(124600). (See also under E. L. 
Dinning, and 8. I. Perham.) 

Hess, R. D., Fairmont, W.Va.: Sam- 
ple of discolored oak wood from 
Germany cut from log found along 
Elbe River and originally used in a 
dugout built between 800 and 900 
A.D. (115889). Exchange. 

Hisparp, R. R., Buffalo, N.Y.: Rare 
crinoid collected at 18 Mile Creek, 
Erie County, N.Y. (120164). Ex- 
change. 

Higpon, Major, Cullasaja, N.C.: 1 
specimen of rhodolite from Masons 
Mountain, N.C. (123697). 

Hien, G. H., Chicago, Ill.: 67 prints 
for exhibition during August 1932 
(120352, loan); 3 pictorial photo- 
graphs, ‘‘Lady Burney”’, “A Genial 
Friend’’, and ‘‘Street in Montrueil”’ 
(121488). 


154 


HicutToweEr, G. I. 
Edfeldt.) 


HILDEBRAND, Dr. S. F. 


(See under G. E. 


(See under 


U.S. Department of Commerce, 
Bureau of Fisheries.) 
Hitut, C. C., Carlisle, Pa.: 1 slide of 


parasitic copepods (120877). 
Hiuu, R. A., Allentown, Pa.: 4 speci- 
mens of calamine (123010). 


Hinuier’s Son Corporation, R., New 
York, N.Y.: 18 crude vegetable 
drugs (121106). 

Hitcucock, Dr. A. 8. (See under U.S. 
Department of Agriculture, Bureau 
of Plant Industry, and J. G. Myers.) 


Hopes, Mrs. RutH P., Philadelphia, 
Pa.: 47 lots of diatom material from 
specimens of tadpoles in National 
Museum (119687). 


Horune, Dr. F. C. 
tuto Biologico.) 


Horrman, N. R., Bainbridge, Pa. 
(through B. A. Bean): Chert spear- 
head or knife picked up near Bain- 
bridge, Pa. (124542). 

Houuins CouurGet, Hollins, Va.: 1 


louse collected on mouse in Virginia 
(117829). 


HouuineswortH, R. V. 
University of Oklahoma.) 


Houuiston Miuzis, Inc., Norwood, 
Mass.: Series of Holliston sample 
books of bookbinding cloths and 
cabinet holding them (1238494). 


Houmes, P. H., Clarendon, Va.: 2 
small baskets of white-oak splints, 
made by donor in Edinburg, Va., in 
1900 (122406). 


Houroyp, Rouanp, Philadelphia, Pa.: 
12 plants from Peru (1224386). 

HomestakKE Muinine Co., Lead, 
S.Dak.: 1 large specimen of gold 
ore (119951). 

Hoorir, RicHarp, Washington, D.C.: 
Model of a Curtiss ‘‘ Hawk” airplane, 
a type now in use for pursuit flying 
by U.S. Army Air Corps (122057). 
Loan. 


(See under Insti- 


(See under 


Horr Proressor or Zoouoey, Oxford, 
England: 2 male and 2 female flies 
from West Greenland (123389). 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


Hopxins & Co., J. L., New York, N.Y.: 
12 vegetable drugs (121546). 


Horxins Marine Srarvion, Pacific 
Grove, Calif. (through Dr. Tage 
Skogsberg): 3 anemones from the 
Pacific (122096). 


Hopkins, Miss Martua, Damariscot- 
ta, Maine (through T. L. Jackson): 
A single ox yoke of about 1845 
(120618). 


Hopptn, C. A., New York, N.Y.: Lith- 
ograph copy of portrait of Mary 
Ball Washington by Robert Edge 
Pine (128990). 

Horn, Dr. WattuEr, Berlin-Dahlem, 
Germany: 4 flies (121952) 


Horter, Earu, Philadelphia, Pa.: 36 
etchings for exhibition October 31 to 
November 27, 1932 (121751). Loan. 


Horton, F. W., Washington, D.C.: 
Specimen of silver from Molly Gib- 
son Mine, Aspen, Colo. (121097). 
Exchange. 


Hoscueck, Dr. A. B., Sevnica, Yugo- 
slavia: 7 beetles, of 7 species 
(122139). Exchange. 


Horrtss, F. C., Decatur, Ill.: 24 slides 
of plant lice, 14 species, all types 
(123341). 


Hovuaeu, Dr. WattrerR, Washington, 
D.C.: 20 basketry trays and mats 
made by Hopi Indians of Arizona 
(121940) ; 2 Indian blankets 
(124585). 


Houston Museum or Natura His- 
tory, Houston, Tex.: 60 plants col- 
lected in Texas by G. L. Fisher 
(1237385). 

Howe .u, A. H., Washington, D.C.: 1 
set of 3 eggs of Macgillivray’s seaside 
sparrow (120167). 


HrouiéKa, Dr. A., Washington, D.C.: 
Needle case, 2 needles, and a thimble 
of fossil ivory, from upper Bering 
Sea region (122709). (See also under 
Lt. H.. B. Hutchinson; ey Baeor, 
C. Mathews, and Smithsonian Insti- 
tution, National Museum.) 


Hvupsarp, Dr. L. L., Houghton, Mich.: 
1 cluster of bryozoans (121754); 1 
hermit crab (123381); 1) erab; 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


largest specimen in Museum collec- 
tions, and 1 hermit crab in bryozoan 
housing, both specimens collected by 
sponge fishermen at Sanibel, Fla. 
(124512). 


Hvusss, Dr. C. L. 
Myers.) 


(See under Dr. G.S. 


Hupricut, Lesuiz, St. Louis, Mo.: 1 
flatworm (122101); about 40 mol- 
lusks from St. Louis, Mo. (123115). 


HuMmMELINCK, Dr. P., Utrecht, Nether- 
lands: 85 Crustacea from Bonaire, 
Aruba, and Curagao (115839). 


HunGrERFORD, Prof. H. B., Lawrence, 
Kans.: Paratypes of 2 insects 
(121402). 


Huston, Prof. R. C., East Lansing, 
Mich. (See under Michigan State 
College.) 


Hutcuins, R. E., State College, Miss.: 
27 land and fresh-water shells from 
Mississippi and Montana (121776). 


HvutTcHINSON CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, 
Hutchinson, Kans.: Sheaf of hard 
red winter wheat grown by R. M. 
Woodruff, Hutchinson, Kans., which 
took first award at grain and hay 
show, International Livestock Ex- 
position, Chicago, 1931 (120240). 


Hutcuinson, Lt. H. B., Washington, | 


D.C. (through Dr. A. Hrdliéka): 
Archeological specimens from Alaska 
(123196). 


Hype, F. B., Coconut Grove, Fla.: 1 
rare moth (122841). 


Ipano, UNiIvEeRsITy oF, Moscow, Idaho: 
8 flies from Idaho (118456). 


ILuinois, UNIvERsITYy or, Urbana, III. 
(through F. C. Baker): 10 specimens, 
paratypes, of fresh-water shells; 30 
specimens (in 5 lots, including 3 lots 
of paratypes) of fresh-water shells 
from United States and Canada; 9 
mollusks (120380, 121163, 1231838). 


InpIA, ZOOLOGICAL SURVEY oF, Cal- 


cutta, India (through Dr. B. N. 
Chopra): 6 shrimps (120401). Ex- 
change. 

Inman, Ramiz, Fredericktown, Mo. 


(through Dr. Josiah Bridge): 2 large 
blocks of porphyry from near Fred- 
ericktown, Mo. (120219). 


155 


Instituto Bioutocico, Sao Paulo, Bra- 
zil (through Dr. F. C. Hoehne): 1382 
plants from Brazil (111362). Ex- 
change. 


InstTiITuTO GEOLOGICO y MINERO DE 
Espana. (See under Minas de Po- 
tasa de Suria.) 


Instituto PEpDAG6GICO DE VARONES, 
Managua, Nicaragua (through 
Brother A. Garnier): 470 plants 
from Nicaragua (121414). 


INSTITUUT VOOR PLANTENZEIKTEN, 
Buitenzorg, Java (through Dr. S. 
Leefmans): 43 flies from Java 
(118537). 


IntTERIOR, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE: 
Geological Survey: Types and figured 
specimens of ‘Tertiary inverte- 
brates described by W. C. Mans- 
field in U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pa- 
per 170-D (120032); 1 specimen of 
albite replacing green microcline 
from Morefield mine, Winterham, 
Va. (120038); specimens described 
and figured in U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. 
Paper 167 (120084); miscellaneous 
collections by Arthur Keith, L. 
LaForge, H. G. Ferguson, G. R. 
Mansfield, and E. S. Larsen 
(1203816); 76 Ozarkian and Cana- 
dian invertebrates described by 
Drs. EH. O. Ulrich, A. F. Foerste, 
and Josiah Bridge (120690); sam- 
ples descriptive of a report on non- 
metallic mineral resources of east- 
ern Oregon and other materials 
from same region (121130); speci- 
mens and slides of Triassic diabase 
from  Quakertown—Doylestown 
Quadrangle, Pa. (121951); speci- 
mens illustrating a report by H. G. 
Ferguson on geology and ore de- 
posits of Tybo district, Nev. 
(122079); 103 specimens repre- 
senting rocks and ores of copper 
deposits of Squaw Creek and Silver 
Peak districts, and Almeda mine, 
in Oregon, described in a bulletin 
of the Survey (122296); 3 suites 
aggregating 34 specimens repre- 
senting rocks and associated ores 
described in U.S. Geol. Surv. Bull. 
842 (122431); 95 specimens repre- 
senting 9 small lots of Cambrian 


156 


fossils from Afton Quadrangle, 
Wyo., collected by W. W. Rubey 
(122839); 1 lot of type specimens 
of minerals from Utah (123247); 
sundry lots of matrix with foram- 
inifera (123813); 5 lots of Cam- 
brian invertebrates collected in 
Delamar district, Nev., by Eugene 
Callaghan (124047). (See also 
under Dr. C. L. Dake.) 

National Park Service (through Jo- 
seph 8. Dixon): 49 plants from 
Alaska (122064); 31 bird skins 
and 6 mammal skins with skulls 
(1243808). 


INTERNATIONAL BrppiInG Co., Balti- 
more, Md. (through Better Bedding 
Alliance of America): 9 feathers, 
showing principal commercial grades, 
1 standard-size pillow of goose feath- 
ers, and 1 of chicken feathers 
(123354). 

INTERNATIONAL NicKEL Co., INc., 
New York, N.Y. (through R. E. 
Case): 47 nickel coins of Albania, 
Austria, Belgium, Ecuador, France, 
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, 
Italy, Latvia, Luxembourg, Mon- 
tenegro, Morocco, Poland, Siam, 
Switzerland, Turkey, and Vatican 
City (123285). 

Iowa, State UNIVERSITY oF, Iowa 
City, Iowa: 55 plants chiefly from 
Iowa (122731). Exchange. 


Ives, FrepERiIc H., Philadelphia, Pa.: 
1 photograph of donor (123496). 


Ives, J. D., Jefferson City, Tenn.: 10 
cave insects from Tennessee (123093). 


Ivey, J. H. (through Lt. Comdr. S. S. 
Cook): 5 snakes, 4 lizards, and 5 in- 
sects from Nicaragua collected by 
himself—including type of a new 
species of skink (122681). 


Jackson, T. L., Silver Spring, Md.: 2 
old spoke shaves and a wooden 
grooving plane (120354); asurgeon’s 
scarificator of type used in 18th cen- 
tury (121573). (See also under Miss 
Martha Hopkins, Reuben Sibley, and 
Charles Sproul.) 


JAEGER, E. C., Riverside, Calif.: 3 Lep- 
idoptera from California (122308). 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


JanES, W. N., Oxen Hill, Md.: 1 
ground skink from Fort Foote, Md. . 
(124505). 

James, M. T., Boulder, Colo.: 3 flies 
(121949). 

JAPAN PaprEeR Co., New York, N.Y.: 2 
specimens of paper bearing Italian 
watermarks by Fabriano (123979). 

JARDIM Boranico, Madrid, Spain: 
3,639 plants collected by Jose Celes- 
tino Mutis in Colombia between 1760 
and 1808 (118075). Exchange. 

Jarvis, E. (See under Australia Bu- 
reau of Sugar Experiment Stations.) 

JENNISON, Prof. H. M. 
University of Tennessee.) 

JEPSON, Prof. W. L., Berkeley, Calif.: 4 
plants from California (122671). 
Exchange. 


(See under 


JouHns Hopkins UNIversity, Balti- 
more, Md.: 4 plants from Guate- 
mala (122820, 123124). Exchange. 

Medical School (through Dr. A. H. 
Schultz): 7 embalmed mammals 
(123742). 


JOHNSON & JOHNSON, New Brunswick, 
N.J.: 54 specimens of surgical dress- 
ings (1204138); specimens of bella- 
donna root (122978). 


JOHNSON, HLpRIDGE R., Camden, N.J.: 
A specimen of ammonite from Lower 
Jurassic of France (123969). (See 
also. under Johnson-Smithsonian 
Deep-Sea Expedition.) 


JOHNSON, FRANK, New York, N.Y.: 
600 Lepidoptera, chiefly Neotropical 
(120003); 373 Lepidoptera including 
2 pairs of rare and valuable Orni- 
thoptera (121053, 121410, 122366); 
47 butterflies from South America 
(121759). 


Jounson, Mrs. S—Eweutu M., Washing- 
ton, D.C.: A Columbia electric 
buggy of about 1903-1906 (123348). 


JOHNSON-SMITHSONIAN Dernp-Sea Ex- 
PEDITION, Washington, D.C.: Col- 
lection of reptiles, fishes, mollusks, 
crustaceans, insects, echinoderms, 
worms, bryozoans, brachiopods, par- 
asites, corals, stony corals, coelen- 
terates, sponges, protozoans, dia- 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


toms, algae, and bottom samples 


(124263). 


JOHNSTON, Prof. H. G. (See under 
Agricultural and Mechanical College 
of Texas.) 


Jones, N. F., Landover, Md.: Pair of 
candlesticks and vinegar cruet of blue 
glass, and a brittania-ware molasses 
jug (122439). 


Jonson, Prof. T., Stockholm, Sweden 
(through U.S. Department of Com- 
merce, Bureau of Foreign and Do- 
mestic Commerce): trunk section of 
European white birch from demon- 
stration forest of College of Forestry, 
Garpenberg, Sweden (122384). 


JORGENSEN, N. W., Hampton Roads, 


Va.: 269 mollusks from Guam 
(120280). 

Jutio, Rev. Brother, Cochabamba, 
Bolivia: 92 plants from Bolivia 


(120238); 66 miscellaneous insects 
i202:75) 


Kansas State AGRICULTURAL COL- 
LEGE, Manhattan, Kans.: (Through 
Prof. F. C. Gates) 52 plants from 
Kansas (123595, exchange); 1 fly 
bred in Kansas (121777). 


Kansas, UNIVERSITY oF, Lawrence, 
Kans.: 20 bugs, 9 species, all but 6 
being paratypes (121507, exchange); 
26 bugs, 11 species, of which 2 are 
represented by paratypes (122403, 
exchange); 25 bugs (1238684); 2 
moose from Minnesota, skulls with 
scalps (122776, exchange). 


Kay, Dr. G. M., New York, N.Y.: 29 
brachiopods from Trenton limestone 
(123361). 


KEADLE, EMMeEtt, Williamson, W.Va.:: 


Blueprint indicating dimensions of a 
white oak in Mingo County, W.Va. 
(124534). 


KEARNEY, Dr. T. H. (See under U.S. 
Department of Agriculture, Bureau 
of Plant Industry, and Pomona 
College.) 

Keercu, Susan P., Washington, D.C.:: 
4 earthenware containers and a coy- 
erlet (123277). 

KEEFER, P. B., Washington, D.C.: 1 
junco (123998); section of railroad 


157 


rail (hollow rail) laid on Isthmus of 
Panama about 1852 (124389). 


KELEHER, T. A., Washington, D.C.: 
300 live silkworms (124464). 


Kertioce, Dr. Remineton, Washing- 
ton, D.C.: 1 skeleton of common 
loon (120012). (See also under 
Smithsonian Institution, National 
Museum, N. H. Boss. 


Kewuity, Dr. Howarp A., Baltimore, 
Md.: 1 wasp (121661). 


KeEennEepDy, Miss M. H., Washington, 
D.C.: A Miocene echinoid from 
Fairhaven, Md. (121386). 


Keprett & Co., INnc., FREDERICK. 
(See under Cadwallader Washburn.) 


KieEKHOFER, Prof. W. H., Madison, 
Wis.: (See under Estate of Edward 
T. Owen.) 


Kisseu, C. W., Honolulu, Hawaii: An 
aircraft instrument termed a ‘‘balom- 
eter’’; a combined lateral and ver- 
tical inclinometer for use in blind 
flying. Invented by donor (121059). 


Kiturp, E. P., Washington, D.C.: 84 
plants from United States (121403). 


Kitmer, Dr. F. B., New Brunswick, 
N.J.: 3 specimens of surgical dressings 
representing introduction of anti- 
septic surgical dressings in this 
country (121752). 


Kincaip, Dr. TREvor, Seattle, Wash.: 
5 anemones from Puget Sound 
(121758). 


Kine, R. H., Austin, Tex.: 14 fossils 
of Pennsylvanian age, from Wise 
County, Tex. (122643). 


Kuve, GuiLtueERMoO, Iquitos, Peru: 279 
plants from Peru (118785). 


KwnaprEen, Miss PHorsrt, Washington, 
D.C.: 13 birdskins (121672). 


Kwnieuat, Dr. J. B., New Haven, Conn.: 
Plesiotypes and paratypes of Penn- 
sylvanian gastropods (120007) ; about 
125 brachiopods from Pennsylvania 
Outlier, St. Louis, Mo. (123096); 160 
Pennsylvania gastropods (124553). 


Knicut, W. A., Biltmore, N.C.: 1 fern 
(121088). 
Knott, Dr. James. (See under De- 


partment of Health of Virgin 
Islands.) 


158 


KNow.es, W. A., Washington, D.C.: | 


1 fresh-water mussel from Great 
Falls, Va. (121465); 8 valves, 2 
species, of mussels from Shenandoah 
River, W.Va. (121763). 

KnowutTon, F. G., Barksdale, Wis.: 
1 fern from northern Michigan 
(122448). 


KovacH, CHARLES, St. Brides, Va.: 
Unfinished plummet plowed up near 
Blackwater Creek, Princess Anne 
County, Va. (121030). 


KRAEMER, ADoOLF, Arnsberg, Germany: 
75 conodonts from Westphalia, Ger- 
many (122999). 


KRIEGER, BERGRAT Kartu, Hallstatt, 
Austria (through Dr. Marcus I. 
Goldman): Specimens of halite from 
Germany (122081). 


KRIEGER, Corp. Emit M., Washington, 
D.C.: Earthenware vessels and stone 
objects collected on southwest shore 
of Ometepe Island, Lake Nicaragua, 
Nicaragua (123959). 


Kruuut, Dr. W. H. (See under U.S. 
Department of Agriculture, Bureau 
of Animal Industry.) 


Krycer, I. P., Gentofte, Denmark: 
36 beetle larvae (120279). 


Lazsor, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF: Chil- 
dren’s Bureau: 6 models and 1 panel 
illustrating phases of child welfare 
(120211). 


LABORATORY OF ANTHROPOLOGY, Santa 
Fe, N.Mex.: Photograph of Navaho 
silversmith, Baji-ie-schluch-a-ichin, 
with some of his handicraft (122930). 

LasporatTory Press, Pittsburgh, Pa.: 
7 specimens of fine printing, all the 
work of students of Carnegie Insti- 
tute of Technology (120026). 


LAFFERTY, ‘Maj. F. R., Santa Fe, 
N.Mex. (See under New Mexico 
National Guard.) 


LAKIN,’ Dr: KE. Ee) Vienna, Mid. 1 
tiger salamander from Nanticoke 
River at Vienna, Md. (123178). 


Lanz, Boopuz, Galena, Kans.: Speci- 
men of galena with covellite and 
cerussite, from Galena, Kans. 
(122128); specimen of crystallized 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


galena with dolomite and spalerite on 
chert (122198). 


Lanry, Dr. F. B., Salt Lake City, 
Utah: Collection of cassiterites and 
country rocks from pegmatites of 
South Carolina (123071). 


Lanewortuy, Dr. C. F., Elizabeth, 
N.J. (through Mrs. Anna S. Thomp- 
son): Collection of glassware and 
pottery (120236). Bequest. 


LAskowirz, 1. B., Brooklyn ey 
Model used in wind-tunnel tests of a 
rotary airfoil system invented by 
donor (124004). 


LAUBENFELS, Dr. M. W. pu, Pasadena, 
Calif.: 63 alcoholic and 16 dry sponges 
taken at Tortugas, Fla., in 1927-28 
(120814); a ‘“‘yellow” sponge, pre- 
served with flesh intact and cut to 
illustrate interior canals and method 
of feeding (prepared specially for 
sponge exhibit) (121574); 95 lots of 
sponges, in alcohol, taken at Tor- 
tugas, 1932 (122066). 


Laustg, E. A., Bloomfield, N.J.: 21 
photographs of Mr. Lauste’s inven- 
tions in silent and sound motion pic- 
tures, 1 portrait of Mr. Lauste, and 
a copy of the Journal of the Society 
of Motion Picture Engineers, Octo- 
ber 1931 (124316). 


Lawson, Ropert, Westport, Conn.: 41 
etchings, trial proofs, and drawings 
for exhibition during January 1933 
(122385). Loan. 


Lear, Emity B., and Vrrernta B. 
Lewis, Washington, D.C.: Brass 
belt buckle owned during War of 
1812 by Maj. Gen. Jacob Brown, 
U.S.A. (120008). 

Les, E. J., Minneapolis, Minn.: Pho- 
tograph of a composite wooden vase 
turned by donor (122095). Ex- 
change. 


Lez, Mrs. Mary H., Fairhope, Ala.: 
2 plants from Alabama (122210). 
LEEDS, University or, Leeds, Eng- 
land: 57 plants from New Zealand 

(122440, 122992). Exchange. 
LEEFMANS, Dr. 8. (See under Insti- 
tuut voor Plantenzeikten.) 


REPORT OF THE 


LEFFINGWELL, Prof. D. F., Pullman, 
Wash.: 1 vial of parasitic worms 
taken from bird at Rochester, Al- 
berta (106025). 


LELLMAN, K. V., Stanley, Falkland 
Islands: 4 jars of stomach contents, 
1 fish, a small collection of plants, 
and 4 fragmentary bryozoans 
(120618). 


LeMMER, FRED, Irvington, N.J.: 281 
Lepidoptera (120004, 124059). Ex- 
change. 


LENINGRAD INSTITUTE OF MINERAL- 
ocy, Moscow, U.S.S.R. (through So- 
viet Union Information Bureau, 
Washington, D.C.): Specimens of 
Russian minerals leuchtenbergite, 
oxykertschenite, L-kertschenite, and 
B-kertschenite (121506). Exchange. 

LEonarRD, A. B., Lawrence, Kans.: 2 
fly larvae taken from cottontail rab- 
bit in Oklahoma (122196). 


LEONARD, E. C., Washington, D.C.: 
719 flowering plants from Ohio and 
near Washington, D.C. (1213874, 
124501). 


Lercu, RupoueH, New York, N.Y.: A 
tongue saw from Hungary, a peculiar 
type in use there now (120222). 


LETTNER, Ivan, Anacostia, D.C.: 
Model, %e6 size, of English seaplane, 
Supermarine §8.6.B., fastest vehicle 
thus far developed and final winner 
of Schneider trophy at 340 miles an 
hour in 1931 (121471). 


Levy, B., Wankie, Southern Rhodesia: 
2 plants from Southern Rhodesia 
(122422). 


Levy, H.S., Philadelphia, Pa.: 2 pho- 
tographs, 1 of Max Levy and 1 of his 
brother, Louis EK. Levy, two early 
workers in photomechanical proc- 
esses (123819). 


LEwis, VIRGINIA B. 
B. Leaf.) 


Lewton, Dr. F. L., Washington, D.C.: 
Wood samples of big scentless mock- 
orange and Japanese honeysuckle, 
collected by donor at Takoma Park, 
Md. (124622). (See also under U.S. 
Department of Agriculture, Bureau 
of Plant Industry.) 


(See under Emily 


SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


159 


Li, Fene-Swen, Chekiang, China: 10 
mosquitoes (121747). 


Lieut, Dr. S. F., Berkeley, Calif.: 4 
stomatopods and 1 starfish (119048). 

Litty & Co., Evi, Indianapolis, Ind.: 
2 framed and 16 unframed photo- 
graphs illustrating manufacture of 
insulin (122855); 1 title card and 15 
photographs illustrating progressive 
steps in manufacture of insulin 
(124664). 


Lincotn, F. C., Washington, D.C.: 1 
skeleton of chimney swift (120015); 
6 ducks (122208). 


LInDBERGH, Col. CHarues A., New 
York, N.Y.: Personal equipment 
carried in Spirit of St. Louis on flight 
from Washington, D.C., to Mexico 
City and around Caribbean Sea in 
1927-28 (123709); series of 36 maps 
used by Colonel Lindbergh on his 
Pan American flight of 1927-28 
(124385). 


LINGNAN UNIVERSITY, Canton, China 
(through Prof. F. P. Metcalf): 2,263 
Chinese plants (123702). Exchange, 

Linsey, E. G., Oakland, Calif.: 3 
beetles, all paratypes (124060). Ex- 
change. 


Littie, E. L., Jr., Weatherford, Okla.: 
1 plant from Oklahoma (120292). 


LittLte, V. L., College Station, Tex.: 
6 grasshoppers from Walker County, 
Tex. (122205). 


LITTLETON, FRANK, Aldie, Va.: 1 small 
slab of shale containing dinosaur 
tracks from Virginia (123072). 


Luoyp, R. H., North Tonawanda, 
N.Y.: Brass store card of Robert 
Hapworth Lloyd, North Tonawanda, 
N.Y., 1932 (122655). 


LocxHart, W. E., Ashland, Ky.: 3 
slabs of limestone containing fossils 
(120894); a slab of amazonstone 
from Colorado (121262). 


Logan, Miss Amy D., Washington, 
D.C.: 2 beetle larvae (121248). 


Logan, R. A., Ship Harbor Lake, Nova 
Scotia (through U.S. Bureau of 
Mines): 4 specimens of algal-iron- 
manganese deposit from Nova Sco- 
tia (121462). 


160 


Louman, K. E. 
Gianella.) 


Lonpon, University or, London, Eng- 
land: 75 Carboniferous fossils (topo- 
types) from England (123319). Ex- 
change. 


Lone, W. 8., Lawrence, Kans.: 6 bird 
skeletons (122667). 


Loorr, H. B., Oak Harbor, Wash. 
(through Dr. A. Hrdliéka): Archeo- 
logical specimens from Alaska and 
Washington (123097). 


Los ANGELES Musreum oF History, 
ScIENCE AND ART, 
Calif.: Composite skeleton of fossil 
horse from Rancho La Brea (118478). 
Indefinite loan. 


Lowsz, H. N., Long Beach, Calif.: 1 
fragment of alecyonarian, 5 shrimps, 
15 isopods (118911). 


Lowry, Mrs. Doris G., Durham, N.H. 
(See under Prof. Philip R. Lowry.) 


Lowry, Prof. Puinip R. (through Mrs. 
Doris G. Lowry): 637 slide mounts 
of scale insects, of which 486 are 
determined and 151 undetermined; 
and 271 slide mounts of aphids, of 
which 170 are determined and 101 
undetermined (121808). 

Lowry, Q. S., Boston, Mass.: 1 hel- 
minth (120960). 


Lowry, Dr. R. C., Boyle, Miss.: Lot 
of potsherds from a village site west 
of Blaine, Miss. (121651). 

LUEDERWALDT, Dr. H., Sao Paulo, 
Brazil. (See under Museu Paulista.) 

Lurrs, Miss E. M., Bowie, Md.: A 
model, 7 size, of a Vought ‘‘Cor- 
sair”’ airplane, 1929 (124670). Loan. 

Luister, Rev. Father A., Caldas da 
Saude (Minho), Portugal: 24 mosses 
from Portugal and Madeira (123598). 
Exchange. 


Lunp, J. B., and R. D. Dwieut, Chi- 
cago, IIl.: 


(See under V. P. 


A propeller blade, wing 


rib, and control mechanism from a 
tandem quadruplane designed and 
constructed by donors in 1911 
(116671). 


LyppANE, Mrs. Mary E., Washington, 
D.C.: 1 sampler made in 1804 by 


Los Angeles, |- 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


Sarah Kurtz, grandmother of donor, 
1 sampler made November 9, 1838, 
by Elizabeth Orme, daughter of 
Sarah Kurtz and aunt of Mrs. 
Lyddane (124663). 


Lyte, Cuay, State College, Miss. (See 
under State Plant Board of Missis- 
sippi.) 

Lynn, Dr. W. G., Baltimore, Md.: 31 
frogs and 6 lizards from Jamaica 
(124066). 


MacCreary, Donaup, Newark, Del.: 
2 flies reared by L. A. Stearns 
(121556). 


MacponovuGH, Ropney, Boston, Mass.: 
Gold watch, gold-mounted sword and 
belt, and 7 pieces of silverware owned 
by Commodore Thomas Macdonough, 
U.S.N. (113607). Loan. 


MacGinitiz, Dr. G. E., Corona Del 
Mar, Calif.: About 35 isopods, 125 
amphipods, 1 crab, 2 Nebalia, 125 
shrimps, 10 hermit crabs (120848). 


MacNeiu, F. 8., Washington, D.C.: 
Marine invertebrates from lower 
Potomac: 2 hydroids, 30 anemones, 
4 bryozoans, 75 amphipods, 10 iso- 
pods, 100 barnacles, 12 shrimps, 10 
crabs, ascidians, annelids, sponges, 
and ostracods (121118). 


Macnus, Maser & ReEynarp, INc., 
New York, N.Y. (through J. B. 
Magnus): A druggist’s mortar 
(122694). 


Mauaise, Dr. Renz, Stockholm, Swe- 
den: 25 sawflies, 17 species, 11 of 
which are represented by paratypes, 
all new to the collection (123334). 
Exchange. 


Matuocg, J. R., Washington, D.C.: 1 
fly, a paratype, from New Zealand 
(120810). 


Manuattan Goutp Mines Co., San 
Francisco, Calif. (through V. C. 
Heikes): 1 specimen of gold in 
quartz from Manhattan District. 
Nye County, Nev. (123713). 


Mann, Miss Carouine, Lakemont, 
Ga.: 1 plant from Georgia (120602). 
Mann, Dr. W. M., Washington, D.C.: 
Bark beehive used by natives of 
Tanganyika, East. Africa (120356). 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


(See also under Mrs. Gordon 
McCreagh.) 
Mannine, Mrs. J. S., Washington, 


D.C.: Child’s white pique cap and 
coat embroidered in early 1860’s in 
New Orleans, La. (120165). 


Manter, H. W., Lincoln, Nebr.: 2 
specimens, types, of trematodes from 
Tortugas, Fla. (123193). 


ManvEt, Miss Marcaret, Lake Grove 
Long Island, N.Y.: 50 drypoints and 
etchings for exhibition during Feb- 
ruary 1933 (122829). Loan. 


Mari, Dr. Joszr Giner, San Agustin, 
Balearic Islands, Spain: 70 mollusks 
from Balearic Islands (114637). Ex- 
change. 


MarsHatt, B. C., Imboden, Ark.: 25 
Cladocera (111143); 6 shrimps from 
Arkansas (117324); 64 aphids 
(119809, 122566, 123256); 4 para- 
sitic worms from gizzard of a chicken 
(119815); 27 specimens, 27 species, 
of fresh-water mussels from Arkan- 
sas (120271); 4 fly larvae (121369); 
55 specimens, 25 species, of land, 
fresh-water, and marine shells from 
Florida, Arkansas, etc. (123576). 


MARSHALL, ERNEST, Washington, D.C. 
3.skeletons of birds (123592). 


MaArRsHALL, Patrick, Wellington, New 
Zealand: 2 specimens of rock con- 
taining the new mineral tuhualite 
and 2 containing riebeckite and 
aegerine (123468). Exchange. 

MarsHautu, Miss Viotet A., Wash- 
ington, D.C.: (See under estate of 
Mrs. Grace D. Brown.) 


_ Marvin, Cioyp H., Jr., Washington, 
D.C. (through Prof. R. F. Griggs): 


1 plant from Washington, D.C. 
(120376). 
MARYLAND CONSERVATION DEPART- 


MENT, Baltimore, Md. (through Dr. 
R. V. Truitt): About 200 crabs from 
Cape Charles and Hampton, Va., 
and Crisfield and Rock Hall, Md. 
(124520). 

MaryYLAND GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, Balti- 


more, Md.: 3 type specimens of 
fossil cetaceans (122214). Deposit. 


161 


MaryYLAND, UNIVERSITY oF, College 
Park, Md. (through Prof. E. N. 
Cory): 4 beetles from Preston, Md. 
(120404); (through Mrs. F. W. 
McFarland) 9 original water-color 
sketches as suggestions for textile 
fabrics designed by members of 1933 
class in principles of design (124624). 
Loan. : 


Masaryk University, Botanical Instt- 
tute, Brno, Czechoslovakia: 100 
plants from Czechoslovakia (122993). 
Exchange. 


Mason REGULATOR Co., Boston, Mass.: 
Steam automobile engine built by 
donor company in 1897 for first 
Stanley automobile (120060). 


Matrueson, Prof. Rosert, Ithaca, 
N.Y. (See under Cornell University.) 


Matuews, Dr. A. A. L., Oberlin, Ohio 
(through Dr. Josiah Bridge): Large 
exhibition slab of fossiliferous chert 
from early Paleozoic rocks of Vir- 
ginia (121096). 

Matuews, C., San Francisco, Calif.: 
Stone hammer from Olga Bay, 
Kodiak Island, Alaska (123098). 


Maxon, Dr. W. R., Washington, D.C.: 
2 plants from Maryland (123479). 
(See also under Smithsonian Institu- 
tion, National Museum.) 


McAtrz, W. L. (See under U.S. 
Department of Agriculture, Bureau 
of Biological Survey.) 


McCasz, Miss Mary, Blairsville, Pa.: 
Compass carried by William Clark 
during Lewis and Clark expedition 
to Pacific coast (122864). 


McCormick-GoopHarT, LEANDER, 
Washington, D.C.: British medals 
commemorating exploits of Admiral 
Edward Vernon, R.N., during his 
expedition against the Spanish pos- 
sessions in Caribbean Sea, 1739-1741 
(186 specimens) (128061). Loan. 


McCormick HistoricaL ASSOCIATION, 
Chicago, Ill.: 3 groups of documents 
relating, respectively, to invention 
and development of 2 hillside 
plows, invented and patented by 
Cyrus Hall McCormick in 1831 and 


162 


1833; invention of reaper by Cyrus 
Hall McCormick in 1831 and its 
subsequent development; and a 
threshing machine invented by 
Robert McCormick in 1834 (124605) ; 
models of reapers patented January 
31, 1845, and October 23, 1847, by 
Cyrus Hall McCormick. Construct- 
ed on a scale of \% according to 
specifications of U.S. Patents nos. 
3895 and 5335, by Roderic Davis, 
Takoma Park, Md. (124615). 
McCrary, O. F., Raleigh, N.C.: 1 
plant from North Carolina (124466). 


McCreacu, Mrs. Gorpon, New York, 
N.Y.: 83 African insects, distributed 
through 7 orders, received through 
Dr. W. M. Mann (124568). 

McFaruanp, Mrs. F. W. 
University of Maryland.) 


(See under 


McGuannan, Mrs. Autexius, Balti- 
more, Md.: Japanese and Chinese 
carvings (14 specimens) (124300); 
collection of ethnological and art 
textile specimens, consisting .mainly 
of Chinese and Japanese art handi- 
eraft (124621). 


McGrecor, Rosert, Clarksburg, 
W.Va.: Model, %6 size, of Boeing 
P-26 low-wing military airplane, 
latest type adopted for pursuit 
service in U.S. Army Air Corps 
(121601). 


McInrosu, ALLEN, Washington, D.C.: 
18 birds (121225, 121258); 1 bat from 
Washington, D.C. (124258). 

McKenna, Puiuip, Latrobe, Pa.: A 
specimen of ‘‘Vascoloy”’, showing 
its use as an insert in a lathe tool 
(122555). 

McKenzizn, W. H. (See under Estate 
of Chief Tom Baconrind.) 

McLean, Mrs. Luciuue S., Shrub Oak, 
N.Y.: 10 marine shells, 2 species, 
from Jamaica (121114). 

MerEnGAN, BEATRICE, ESTATE OF 
(through. Fo @: Dutton): Pair. of 
Huguenot scissors (109467). 

Menu, Dr.'C.D.,. iNew (York, Ney.: 
92 plants from Mexico (124467). 

Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, N.J.: 1 
specimen of quinine dihydrobromide 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


(121283); 12 specimens of cinchoan 


alkaloids and _  alkaloidal salts 
(121058). 
MBmRIDEN GRAVURE Co., Meriden, 


Conn.: 18 examples of collotype, 1 
with overtint imprinted by letter- 
press, 1 with airbrush color, 1 with 
airbrush color and varnish, and 15 
in black and white (121496). 


Merritt, C. C., Larchmont, N.Y.: A 
Merritt typewriter of about 1890, 
originally the property of donor’s 
father, William J. Merritt (119845). 


Mercatr, Prof. F. P., Canton, China. 
(See under Lingnaa University.) 


Metcatr, Senator and Mrs. JessEe H., 
Washington, D.C.: An 18th-century 
brass Sabbath lamp (123376). 


Mertcatr, Miss Sarau S., Washington, 
D.C.: Examples of Philippine ap- 
plique embroidery, white cotton on 
rangue of pineapple fiber (123977); 
(through Mrs. Grace Graves Her- 
ring) 2 examples of Bagobo unfin- 
ished beadwork on looms and 5 bead- 
work necklaces (124603). 


METROPOLITAN Lire INSURANCE Co., 
New York, N.Y.: 5 strip films en- 
titled ‘‘How to Live Long’’, ‘‘ Life of 
Louis Pasteur’’, ‘‘Life of Florence 
Nightingale’’, “Life of Walter 
Reed’”’, and ‘‘Life of Edward L. 
Trudeau”’, for health exhibits 
(124082); 60 health placards illus- 
trating personal and general hygiene 
(124626). 


METROPOLITAN Museum or NATURAL 
History, Nanking, China: 282 
Chinese plants, chiefly from Kwei- 
chow (120022, 124388). Exchange. 


Mexia, Mrs. Ynzs, Berkeley, Cailif.: 
97 plants from Alaska (1223881); 
(through Vernon Bailey) 2 snake 
skins and 1 lizard skin from Brazil 
(124246). 


Meyrick, Epwarp, Thornhanger, Eng- 
land: About 600 specimens, of about 
an equal number of species, of Micro- 
lepidoptera, mostly type material 
(121028). 


Micuicsan, UNIVERSITY orf, Ann Arbor, 
Mich. (through Prof. H. H. Bartlett): 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


27 West Indian plants, collected by 
Gordon Finch (119985), 470 plants 
from Guatemala and British Hon- 
duras; 520 plants from Sumatra col- 
lected by Rahmat Si Toroes (119895, 
120619, 120786, 1243338, exchange); 
28 plants collected by C. L. Lundell 
in Peten, Guatemala (122411, ex- 
change); 63 mosses from Central 
America (122551, exchange); 1 head 
bone and 2 interspinal bones of an 
extinct angelfish from Bone Valley, 
Grand Phosphate deposits, Polk 
County, Fla. (123284); 36 plants 
from Yucatan (123508, exchange); 
(through Dr. E. P. Creaser) 2 crabs 
and 38 porcellanid crabs from Yuca- 
tan (124291); 565 plants from Su- 
matra (124666, exchange). 


MicHIGAN StaTE CoLuEGs#, Kast Lans- 
ing, Mich. (through Prof. R. C. 
Huston): 26 chemicals for the Loeb 
collection of chemical types (120187). 


Mitte, Rey. Father Luis, Guayaquil, 
Ecuador: 28 plants from Ecuador 
(122132, 124288). 


Miuuer, G. 8., Jr. (See under Smith- 
sonian Institution, National Mu- 
seum.) 


MitierR, Huex, Washington, D.C.: A 
Korean kite collected about 1920, a 
type used for sport in kite-fighting 
contests (123971). 


MinuerR, WALTER, Tucapau, S.C.: 3 
species, 4 specimens, of land shells 
from South Carolina (122105). 


Minune, tw: .J:, Von” Ormy,,, Tex.: 
About 4 pounds of bentonitic clay 
(122828). 


Mi.urer, ArtHuR, Los Angeles, Calif.: 
50 prints, for exhibition during 
October 1932 (121294). Loan. 


Mitts, Capt. J. W., Miami, Fla.: 5 
shrimps from Miami River (122534, 
122710, 124452). 


Minas DE Porasa DE SurtaA, Suria 
(Barcelona), Spain (through Insti- 
tuto Geologico y Minero De Espana, 
Madrid): 2 specimens of potash 
minerals, 1 of sylvinite and 1 of 
carnalite, from potash mines at 
Suria (123733). 


163 


MINERALOGICKY USTAV KaRLovy UNI- 
VERSITY, Prague, Czechoslovakia 
(through Prof. F. Slavik): 7 mineral 
specimens from coal basin of Kladno, 
Czechoslovakia (124292). Exchange. 


Minker, H. L., Washington, D.C.: A 
75-inch length of a girder from the 
Shenandoah, first American-built rigid 
airship, wrecked over Ava, Ohio, 
in 1925 (122699). Loan. 


Minnesota, UNIVERSITY oF, Minne- 
apolis Minn.: 116 plants from Min- 
nesota (123261). Exchange. 


MississipP1, STATE PLANT BoaRD OF, 
State College, Miss.: 6 snails from 
Pascagoula, Miss. (124277); 
(through Clay Lyle) 2 species, 8 
specimens, of fresh-water shells from 

‘Mississippi (124522). 

Morrett, Henry, Herndon, Va.: 5 
blacksmith’s and wheelwright’s tools 
(123726). 


MotrFino, Prof. Josz F., Buenos Aires, 
Argentina: 6 plants from Argentina 
(123942). 


Mooney, Rosert, Washington, D.C. 
(See under D. F. Poole.) 


Moorrt, Commodore J. M., Washing- 
ton, D.C.: 53 items of northwest 
coast basketry and ivory carvings 
(120347); grass mat from Aleutian 
Islands and an ivory carving from 
Point Hope (124570). 


Morass, Dr. L. J., Rio de Janeiro, 
Brazil: Specimen of dennisonite from 
Damasio, near Diamantina, Minas 
Geraes, Brazil (120334). 


Moranp, F. W., McKinley Park, 
Alaska: 1,925 miscellaneous insects 
from Alaska (109995). 


Moreau, R. E. (See under East 
African Agricultural Research Sta- 
tion.) 

Morgan, Brent, Washington, D.C.: 
3 pipits (122216). 

Morean, Paut, Washington, D.C.: A 
round case shelf clock made by Ingra- 
ham & Co. about 1871 (123254). 
Loan. 


MorGan, Sipney. (See under F. S. 


Booth.) 


164 


Morean, STANLEY, Barrow, Alaska 
(through J. A. Ford): Collection of 
Eskimo ethnological material manu- 
factured about 1928-29 by John 
Semiglooak for Sergeant Morgan 
(122301). Loan. 


Morris, J. S., San German, Puerto 
Rico: 2 bats from Corozal and a 
small collection of bones from Utu- 
ado and San German (120379). 


Morris, Dr. R. T., Stamford, Conn.: 
2 moles (121470). 

Morrow, W. C., West Palm Beach, 
Fla.: 20 photographs (124098). 

Morscuer, L. N., Washington, D.C.: 
1 ovenbird (124281). 


Morton, C. V. (See under Smith- 
sonian Institution, National Mu- 


seum.) 

Mosses, Mrs. Zesina, Washington, 
D.C.: Small collection of laces 
(124238). 


Mossop, M. C., Pretoria, South Af- 
rica: 293 insects and a small collec- 
tion of shells from South Africa 
(122387). 


MurparGcer, W. B., Oroville, Calif.: 
1 western ring-necked snake from 
California (123508). 


Murray, ARLToNn, Washington, D.C.: 
1 fern from Montgomery County, 
Md. (122994); 1 silicified fossil log 
from Northwest Branch, Washing- 
ton, D.C. (124500). 


Musto Nacrtonat, San Jose, Costa 
Rica: 5 plants from Costa Rica 
(122075); 6 leeches from Costa Rica 
(120341). 


Museu Pauvuista, Sao Paulo, Brazil 
(through Dr. H. Luederwaldt): Type 
specimen of crab (1238272). 


Mustum National pD’Historre Na- 
TURELLE, Paris, France: 12 plants 
(120708); 1 bird, Pitta (121899). 
Exchange. 


Museum or NorTHERN ARIZONA, Flag- 
staff, Ariz.: Collection of potsherds 
illustrating several types described 
by Lyndon L. Hargrave in his paper, 
““Guide to Forty Pottery Types”’ 
(122828). 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


Mvustum Roya p’Historre Natur- 
ELLE DE BELGIQUE, Brussels, Bel- 
gium: 211 specimens and 48 casts of 
invertebrate fossils (119374). Ex- 
change. 


Muserave, Prof. Paut, Fairmont, W. 
Va.: 15 beetles (123583). 


Myers, G. H., Washington, D.C.: 
Ancient Peruvian wood carvings, 
copper pins, and a pottery human 
effigy (121099). 


Myers, Dr. G. 8., Washington, D.C.: 
67 fishes representing types, cotypes, 
and paratypes of species mostly not 
previously represented in national 
collections (124667). 


MYERs, Dr. G...8., Dr. Ce ii ees, 
and EK. D. Rep, Washington, D.C.: 
23 fishes from southern Maryland 
(124668). 


Myers, J. G., Trinidad, British West 
Indies (through Prof. A. S. Hitch- 
cock): 11 plants chiefly from British 
Guiana (124884). 


Myers, W. 8. (See under T. R. Ste- 
men.) 


Nagao, Dr. T., Sendai, Japan: 2 fossil 
shells (121164). Exchange. 


NANKING, UNIvEeRsITy oF, Nanking, 
China: 500 Chinese plants (115630). 
Exchange. 


NaTIoNAL AERONAUTIC ASSOCIATION, 
Washington, D.C.: Photographic copy 
of a chart showing types of early 
balloons (120332). Exchange. 


NATIONAL CARBON Co., INnc., New 
York, N.Y. (through W. H. Wilson): 
13 photographs of early lighting 
devices (120368). 


NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC Socinty, Wash- 
ingion, D.C. (through Dr. F. V. 
Coville): 464 plants from Death 
Valley region, Calif., collected in 
1931 by Dr. Coville, M. French 
Gilman, and A. F. Gilman (121972, 
122053); 2 lantern flies from Guaya- 
curus, Brazil (122737). 

Nationat Museum, Bloemfontein, 
South Africa: 10 vertebrate fossils, 
Lystrosaurus and Dicynodon (121576). 
Exchange. 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


Nationa Musrtum, Melbourne, Vic- 
toria: 154 Tertiary brachiopods 
(123251). Exchange. 

NATURHISTORISCHES Museum, Vienna, 
Austria: 765 plants of the Ecklon- 
Zeyher collection from South Africa 
(123741). Exchange. 

NATURHISTORISKA RIKSMUSEET, Bot- 
aniska Avdelning, Stockholm, Swe- 
den: 349 plants from Scandinavia 
(122522, 123100, 123480) ; 388 plants, 
chiefly from South America (122733); 
449 plants from South America col- 
lected chiefly by Dusen (123515); 
(through Dr. Rudolf Florin) 1 plant 
fragment of type (124616). Exchange. 

NerEpHAM, P. R., Palo Alto, Calif.: 32 
shrimps and 14 mysids (123282). 
(See also under U.S. Department of 
Commerce, Bureau of Fisheries.) 


Netson, Dr. E. W., Washington, D.C.: 


1 red quail (122660). (See also 
under A. D. Sproat.) 
Neon, Brother, Lafayette, La.: 80 
mosses from Louisiana (121851, 


123585). 


Neumann, W. A., Washington, D.C.: 
1 young Canadian warbler (121055). 


New Mexico NartrionaL GUARD 
(through Maj. F. R. Lafferty): Long- 
service medal and drill-attendance 
medal of type awarded to members 
of New Mexico National Guard 
(124527). 


New Mexico, University or, Depart- 
ment of Geology, Albuquerque, N. 
Mex.: 178 Carboniferous brachiopods 
from New Mexico (123671). Ex- 
change. 


New York Botanica GARDEN, New 
York, N.Y.: 13 fragmentary speci- 
mens of Asiatic plants (111952); 29 
plants from Puerto Rico (120021); 
47 plants from China (121092); 1 
plant from Colombia (121133); 263 
fernsfrom western Himalayas (121158 
121267, 121280); 9 photographs of 
types or authenticated specimens of 
plants (121229); 15 plants from 
Florida (121276); 52 plants from 
Mexico (121277); 2 fragmentary 
specimens of Chinese plants (121568) ; 


165 


1 plant from Ecuador (124465). 
Exchange. 


New YorK SrtTatTE AGRICULTURAL 
EXPERIMENT STATION, Geneva, N.Y.: 
11 flies (121868). 


New York STATE COLLEGE OF AGRI- 
CULTURE, Ithaca, N.Y.: 39 plants 
from New York (121101, 121278). 
Exchange. 


New York State Museum, Albany, 
N.Y.: 67 plants from New York 
(124265). Exchange. 


Nirtsen, Dr. K. B., Copenhagen, 
Denmark: Examples of opercula of 
serpulids from Upper Cretaceous of 
Denmark (122818). 

NININGER, H. H., Denver, Colo.: 16- 
pound 10-ounce section of an iron 
meteorite from Chile (121969). Ex- 
change. 


Noagara, A. J.. Washington, D.C.: 1 
ruby-throated hummingbird (124280) 


Norman, J. R., London, England: 1 
European sardine from Bahia de 
Algeciras, Spain (122392). (See also 
under British Government, British 
Museum.) 


NortH Daxota AGRICULTURAL COL- 
LEGE, Fargo, N.Dak.: 2 phyllopods 
from pools (123516). 

Norts Dakota, UNIVERSITY OF, Grand 
Forks, N.Dak.: 21 insects from 
North Dakota (119975). 


Norton, Prof. J. B. 8., College Park, 
Md.: 1 plant (120707). 

Nova Scotia DEPARTMENT OF AGRI- 
CULTURE, Truro, Nova Scotia: 12 
flies taken from foliage of apple, 
hawthorn, and blueberry (122954). 

NussMAnn, Rev. O., Wichita, Kans.: 1 
fox skull from India (123290). 


ODENWALD Birp Co., New York, N.Y.: 
1 fish from aquarium (124628). 


OFIcINA FEDERAL PARA LA DEFENSA 
AGRIcoLA, San Jacinto, Mexico 
(through Dr. Alfons Dampf): 4 flies 
from Mexico (119771). 


Oceano, Rar, Bronx, N.Y.: 71 por- 
trait photographs for exhibition dur- 
ing January 1933 (121760). Loan. 


166 


O’Harz, Jack, Hyattsville, Md. 
(through Dr. Doris M. Cochran): 
Small collection of worms from near 
Hyattsville (124552). 

O’Harra, Dr. C. C. (See under South 
Dakota State School of Mines.) 


Onavs, Dr. F., Mainz, Germany: 8 
specimens, 6 species, of beetles, 3 
represented by 4 cotypes (122152). 
Exchange. 

OKLAHOMA, UNIvERsITy oF, School of 
Geology, Norman, Okla. (through 
R. V. Hollingsworth): 200 brachio- 
pods from Devonian and Pennsyl- 
vanian of Oklahoma (123721.) Ex- 
change. 


Outp WorLp ARCHEOLOGY FUND, Smith- 
sonian Institution: 31 photographs 
of paleolithic cave art of Ariege and 
Haute Garonne, France (121411). 


O’Leary, A. L., Washington, D.C.: 1 
robin (124325). 


OLIVARES, ALEJANDRO, Jr., Bogota, 
Colombia: Sample of diatomaceous 
earth (122563). 


OuivER, J. O., Rock Point, Md.: 4 
fishes from Potomac River at Cobb 
Island, Md. (120878). 


Oem, Dr) * A.} 4 Martu,stonias 26 
Ordovician and Devonian brachbio- 
pods from Estonia (123122). 
Exchange. 


OREGON AGATE AND MINERAL SOCIETY, 
Portland, Oreg.: 1 iris agate (123366). 


O’RovurKE, B. F., Brooklyn, N.Y.: 
Belt buckle worn at Battle of Cold 
Harbor, Va., by Thomas O’ Rourke, 
Company E, 88th New York Volun- 
teers, and bearing a rifle ball embed- 
ded during that engagement (123388). 


OsBorn BotTanicaL LABORATORY, New 
Haven, Conn.: 41 plants from Ja- 
maica (122055). Exchange. 

Ossporn, Prof. Hrrsert, Columbus, 
Ohio: 249 bugs of 70 species, 22 of 
which are represented by 35 types, 
paratypes, etc. (124330). 

Osten, C., Montevideo, Uruguay: 
1 plant from Uruguay (122202). 

OstracH, Mrs. F., Atlantic City, N.J.: 


An old samovar and tray, and a tea- 
pot (119827). 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


OuspaL, Dr. A. P., Santa Barbara, 
Calif.: Skull of fossil whale (121417). 


Over, Epwin, Jr., Colorado Springs, 
Colo.: 2 specimens of bismuthinite 
from Clear Creek district, Colo. 
(122310). 


Ovineton, Earutr, Santa Barbara, 
Calif.: An envelope carried by air 
mail by donor on 20th anniversary 
of first American air-mail flight, 
which he piloted in 1911, and a recent 
photograph of donor (121298). 


Owen, Estate or Epwarp T. (through 
Prof. W. H. Kiekhofer): About 
40,000 Lepidoptera (124298). 


Paciric BrioLocicaL LABORATORIES, 
Pacific Grove, Calif. (through E. F. 
Ricketts): 9 isopods, 95 amphipods, 
and 6 copepods from California 
(117520). 

PaGcan,. O. E., Washington, D.C. 
(through Mrs. O. E. Pagan): 1 
mounted white-tailed deer from 
Butternut Lake, Wis. (119668). 


Painter, Prof. R. H., Manhattan, 
Kans.: 35 specimens, all types (1 
paratype), of 19 species of insects 
(122805). Exchange. 


PALAEONTOLOGISCHES INSTITUT DER 
UNIVERSITAT, Vienna, Austria 
(through Drs. O. Abel and K. 
Ehrenberg): 39 Triassic brachiopods 
from Austria, Hungary, and Italy 
(122172). Exchange. 


PALEONTOLOGISK MusrEvum, Oslo, Nor- 
way: 42 Cambrian fossils from Nor- 
way (120180). Exchange. 


Parsons, RHEA, Bonny Blue, Va.: 6 
Pennsylvanian invertebrate fossils 
from Bonny Blue, Va. (121476). 


Patrick, Dr. Leon, Orange, Calif.: 1 
yellow-bellied mountain parakeet 
(122661); 8 Bolivian seed-snipe 
(122739); 1 blue-winged grass para- 
quet (123375); 1 red-capped parrot 
(124373). 


Patstonn, Miss M. A., Washington, 
D.C.: A collection of material from 
Philippine Islands presented in mem- 
ory of donor’s father, the late Capt. 
Lewis Patstone, U.S.A., 46th Volun- 
teer Infantry (122394). 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


Pavut, Rev. Brother, Panama City, 
Panama: 341 plants from Panama 
(121490, 122965, 124611). 


Prasopy Museum, New Haven, Conn.: 
4 complete fossil brachiopods from 


Anticosti Island (128121). Ex- 
change. 

Prex & Veusor, Inc., New York, 
N.Y.: 8 ‘specimens of vegetable 


drugs (121104). 

Prettoux, ALBERTO, Genoa, Italy: 14 
minerals from Italy (122837). Ex- 
change. 

PENFOUND, Dr. W. T., New Orleans, 
La. (See under Tulane University 
of Louisiana.) 

Penick & Co., 8S. B., New York, N.Y.: 
10 specimens of vegetable drugs 
(121544). 


Penney, Dr. J. T., Columbia, 8.C.: 1 
alcoholic specimen and 8 slides (type 
material) of a new sponge (118594). 


PENNSYLVANIA STATE TEACHERS COL- 
LEGE, Millersville, Pa.: 12 Lower 
Cambrian fossils(121832). Exchange. 


Perez, G. S., Manila, Philippine Is- 
lands: 4 shells from Laganglilang, 
Abra Province, Philippine Islands 
(1223877). 


PrerRHAM, S. I., West Paris, Maine 
(through F. L. Hess): Specimen of 
rose quartz from Maine (121778). 


Prerryco, W. M., Washington, D.C.: 
1 gray fox from -Oxen Hill, Md. 
(124257). 


PETELOT, Prof. A., Hanoi, Indo-China: 
15 plants from Indo-China (120156); 
180 plants from Indo-China (123955, 
exchange). 


Peters, J. F., Washington, D.C.: A 
man’s woolen shawl of Civil War 
period (122389). 

PETERSON, A. B., Richmond, Va.: 


Wood samples of common castor- 
bean (120295). 


PETROCELLI, Mrs. Mary O., Brooklyn, 
N.Y.: 86 framed pictorial prints as 
follows: 1 transfer, 3 resinotipias, 81 
bromoils, 1 portrait of Mr. Petro- 
celli (117570). 


167 


PFLUEGER, AL, Miami, Fla.: 1 porpoise 
skull (122409). 


PHENIX AIRCRAFT PRopucts Co., Wil- 
liamsville, N.Y.: Brass token of 
Buffalo Numismatic Association 
struck in 1933 (123387). 


PHILADELPHIA COLLEGE OF PHARMACY 
AND ScIENCE, Philadelphia, Pa.: 6 
photographic enlargements of murals, 
depicting progress of- pharmacy 
(123688). 

PHILIPPINE ISLANDS GOVERNMENT, Bu- 
reau of Science, Manila, P.I.: 35 
plants from Philippines (124208). 
Exchange. 


PHILIPPINE SuGAR ASssocIATION, La 
Carlota, Occidental Negros, P.I.: 6 
flies from Philippines (120135); 8 
flies, reared from grasshoppers in 
Philippines (122179). 

PHOTOGRAPHIC SOCIETY OF PHILADEL- 
PHIA, Pa.: 60 photographs for exhi- 
bition during October and Novem- 
ber 1932 (121389). Loan. 


PIccINELLI, Dr. PrrRo, Bergamo, Italy: 
29 specimens of Italian minerals 
(119859). Exchange. 


PicKEL, Prof. D. Bento, Pernambuco, 
Brazil: 94 plants from Brazil (120697, 
121108, 122531, 122817, 124332). 


Pickens, A. L., Greenville, 8.C.: 3 
insects from California and 2 lots of 
parasitic worms (119454). 


PicTORIAL PHOTOGRAPHERS OF AMER- 
1cA, New York, N.Y.: 100 pictorial 
prints for exhibition during February 
1933 (122866). Loan. 


PiELTAIN, Dr. C. Bouivar, Madrid, 
Spain: 11 slides of 5 species of Col- 
lembola from American caves 
(121967). ’ 

Piuspry, Dr. H. A., Philadelphia, Pa.: 
2 fresh-water mussels from Belgian 
Congo (121560). (See also under 
Academy of Natural Sciences.) 

Pirion, P. Anastasio, Santiago, Chile: 
101 flies from Chile (122560). 

PiTTsBuRGH Screw & Bott Corpora- 
TION, Pittsburgh, Pa.: 1 blade of a 
Dicks hollow-steel propeller (124232). 


168 


Pizzini, ANDREW, Washington, D.C.: 
100 shrimps, 15 crabs, 1 parasitic 
isopod, 23 isopods, 5 marine anne- 
lids, 500 amphipods, from Cobb Is- 
land, Md. (121375); 36 amphipods 
and 25 isopods from a spring west of 
Georgetown, D.C. (121418) ; 31 crabs, 
7 shrimps, 200 amphipods, and 15 
isopods from Florida (1227386). 

PokoRNy, FRANK, Spencer, Nebr.: 
2 fragmentary lower jaws repre- 
senting 2 Neocene equids (121531). 


PoLAND, GOVERNMENT OF’ (through 
the Polish Embassy): Polish mili- 
tary uniforms and _ accessories 
(114295). 


Pouey, H. S., Colorado Springs, Colo.: 
7 photographs of Pueblo Indian sub- 
jects (123830). 


PotisH EmpBassy, Washington, D.C. 
(See under Government of Poland.) 


Pomona CouuEeGE, Claremont, Calif. 
(through Dr. T. H. Kearney) 10 
plants from southern California 
(122524) ;s (through Dr. F. V. Coville): 
1 plant from southern California; 
24 plants from Death Valley region, 
Calif. (121971, 122523). Exchange. 

Pootsz, A. J.. Washington, D.C.: 11 
birdskins (120704). 

Pootr, DD.  E., Washington; 9 DiC: 
(through Robert Mooney): 2 Maxim 


incandescent electric lamps of about. 


1885 and 2 sockets for same (121545). 


Porr, Dr. W. T. (See under U.S. 
Department of Agriculture, Hawaii 
Agricultural Experiment Station.) 


Porenog, C. H., Silver Spring, Md.: 
1 parrot (122730); 1 lovebird 
(122853); 1 Cooper’s hawk from 
Virginia (123401); cotton and wool 
hand-woven coverlets in overshot 
weave, 3 made in Stewart, Va., 
about 1815, by Mary Martin, and 
1 woven about 1830 at Horse Creek, 
Tenn., by Lavina Rogers (124301, 
deposit); a collection of miscel- 
laneous insects, assembled by Mr. 
Popenoe’s father, who was professor 
in the Kansas Agricultural College 
from about 1872 to 1909 (124532). 


Popov, Dr. A. M., Leningrad, U.S.S.R.: 
9 fishes (120879). Exchange. 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


Popov, VLADIMIR, Leningrad, U.S.S.R.: 
11 bees, of 7 species (122686). 
Exchange. 


Porter, Dr. C. E., Santiago, Chile: 
4 flies from Santiago (121397). 


Post Orrice DerpartTMENT, U.S., 
Washington, D.C.: 11 sets of speci- 
men stamps in triplicate (4,950 
specimens), received by Post Office 
Department from International Bu- 
reau of Universal Postal Union, 
Berne, Switzerland (120276, 120358, 
120775, | 1213881, (121 (35) eae. 
122721, 122849, 123386, 1238848, 
124491); 3 specimens each of 3- 
cent and 5-cent postage stamps 
issued in honor of Olympic Games 
(120298); 3 specimens each of 8- 
cent air mail, Daniel Webster com- 
memorative and William Penn com- 
memorative stamps (122181); 3 
specimens each of 3-cent George 
Washington stamp and 3-cent Gen- 
eral Oglethorpe commemorative 
stamp (123343); 6 Delft ware tiles 
from Danish West Indies (123514). 


Poznan, UNIVERSITY OF, Poznan, Po- 
land: Institute of Forest Engineer- 
ing (through Prof. Julian Rafalski): 
63 samples of woods of Poland 
(119686). Exchange. 


Pratt & Wuitrnry AIRCRAFT Co., 
Hartford, Conn.: A ‘‘ Wasp” radial 
aircraft engine, sectioned to show 
construction, and driven, for exhi- 
bition purposes, by a small electric 
motor (115991). 


PREFONTAINE, Prof. Grorages, Mon- 
treal, Canada: 1 leech and 35 
echinoderms (122371). (See also 
under Station Biologique du St.- 
Laurent.) 


Price, Dr. E. W., Washington, D.C. 
(See under U.S. Department of 
Agriculture, Bureau of Animal In- 
dustry.) 


Puerto Rico DEPARTMENT OF AGRI- 
CULTURE AND CoMMERcE, Insular 
Experiment Station, Rio Piedras, 
Puerto Rico: 13 insects from Puerto 
Rico (122429, 122825, 122955). 


QuicLtEY, E. W., Philadelphia, Pa.: 
1 pictorial print, ‘‘Bowl of ,Grapes”’ 
(123718). 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


RaFauskl, Prof. JULIAN. 
University of Poznan.) 
RaFFrLEs Museum Amp Lisrary, Sing- 
apore, Straits Settlements (through 
F. N. Chasen): 6 swiftlets from 


North Borneo and Straits Settle- 
ments (121481). Exchange. 
Rankin, M., Greensburg, Ind.: 1 


specimen and 2 photographs of 
plant from Indiana (120980). 


Ranson, Rosert, St. Augustine, Fla.: 
3 shrimps (121161). 


Rapp, F. A., Washington, D.C.: A 
specimen of gold ore from Great 


Falls Mine, Great Falls, Md. 
(120246). 
RayMonp, Dr. Prrcy. (See under 


Harvard University.) 


REED, Prof. C. T., Kingsville, Tex.: 
1 female glowworm from ‘Texas, 
and approximately 100 barnacles 
from gills of crab taken at Aransas 
Pass, Tex. (120891); 6 insects from 
Texas (121352). 


Reep, Prof. E. L., Lubbock, Tex.: 
146 plants from Texas (120823). 


Reep, Dr. E. P., Valparaiso, Chile: 24 
insects from Chile (120703, 122186). 


Reep, F. C., Washington, D.C.: An 
old, hand-made, wrought-iron hand 
brace (124283). Loan. 


Ress, C. W., Jeanerette, La. 
under Mrs. Robert Burleigh.) 


Reese, Prof. A. M., Morgantown, 
W.Va.: 33 insects, collected in 
caves, and 6 land mollusks from 
cave, Greenbrier County, W.Va., 
also 6 crayfishes, 1 amphipod, and 
2 earthworms (122985). 

ReEesipe, Dro J. B., Jr: 
British Government, 
seum.) 

Rew, Miss EMmMa, Oaxaca, Mexico: 1 
elephant tooth from Santa Catarina 
Tayata, Oaxaca (122990). 

ReuperR, H. A., Washington, D.C-:: 
About 12,000 land, fresh-water, and 
marine shells (123202). 

Rep, E. D., Washington, D.C.: 2 
fishes (120872). (See also under 
Dr. G. 8S. Myers.) 

16528—33——12 


(See 


(See under 
British Mu- 


(See under | 


169 


REINHARD, H. J., College Station, 
Tex.: 3 flies from Texas (121079). 
Exchange. 


REINHART, P. W., Palo Alto, Calif.: 
16 Cretaceous fossils from California 
(121842). 


REMBRANDT PHOTOGRAVURE, LZTD., 
London, England: 1 photograph of 
Karl Klic, and 4 photogravures, 
‘‘From the Terrace on Richmond 
Hill’, ‘‘Will Rogers’, ‘‘Flowers’’ 
(3 colors), and ‘‘ Karl Klic”’ (123952). 


REPETEK SAND DESERT STATION, Turk- 
menistan, St. Repetek. U.S.S.R.: 9 
plants from Turkmenistan (120166). 
Exchange. 


REPUBLICA DE CoLomBiaA, Seccion de 
Entomologia, Departamento de Agri- 
cultura y Ganaderia: 121 miscel- 
laneous insects from Colombia 
(123501). 


RESNER, ERNEST, Washington, D.C.: 
1 shark (123377). 


RuoavDeEs, WiLii1AM, Indianapolis, Ind.: 
4 plants from Indiana (120134). 


RuovE IsLtanp StaTE CoLuEGE, Kings- 
ton, R.I. (through A. E. Stene): 
2 insects (123364). 


RicHaEt, C. L., Grove City, 
Violin made by donor (122570). 


Ricuarps, Dr. H. G., Philadelphia, 
Pa.: 2 concretions and miscellaneous 
paleontological material (120972) ; 12 
fossil crabs from Pleistocene, Two 
Mile Beach, N.J. (1238989). (See 
also under Smithsonian Institution, 
National Museum.) 


Ricwarpson, A. M., Ore Bank, Va.: 
Unusually large leaf from a young 
hickory (120594). 

Ricker, P. L., Washington, D.C.: 1 
plant from Virginia (121942). (See 
also under U.S. Department of 
Agriculture, Bureau of Plant In- 
dustry.) 

Ricketts, EH. F. (See under Pacific 
Biological Laboratories.) 

Riuey, J. H., Washington, D.C.; 1 red 
squirrel from Falls Church, Va. 
(124259). 

RINGDAHL, O., Halsingborg, Sweden: 
273 flies, of 129 species, all named, 


iPass 


170 


most of them new to the collection 
(122851). Exchange. 


Roperts, C. E., Keokuk, Iowa: 1 
specimen of millerite from Keokuk, 
Towa (123424). 

Ropinson, N. B., El Paso, Tex.: 1 lot 
of topaz crystals from ‘Thomas 
Mountains, Utah (128506). 


Roppy, Dr. H. Justin, Lancaster, Pa.: 
55 Lower Cambrian fossils (121848). 
Exchange. 

RoEBLING FuNpb, Smithsonian Insti- 
tution: One half-ton iron meteorite 
(119530); 1 specimen of crystalline 
quartz including euclase and topaz 
(121022); 1 polished section of tour- 
maline from Paris, Maine (121087); 
4 specimens of the Toluca meteoric 
iron said to have been used as ham- 
merstones (121256); portion of a 
meteoric iron from Pinon, N.Mex. 
(121391); 2 crystals of euclase and 1 
crystal of tourmaline (121745); por- 
tion of Kunz collection of minerals, 
gems, meteorites, and building stones 
(121767); specimen of cassiterite in 
quartz, from  Buckfield, Maine 
(121780); 1 rose precious topaz 
(121839); 3 specimens of crystallized 
gold (122032); 1 cut stone of pink 
amethyst (122033); 4 specimens 
of minerals from Franklin, N.J. 
(122199); 15 ounces of platinum- 
palladium concentrates from Trans- 
vaal, South Africa (122212); 3 
specimens of bianchite from Tren- 
tino, Italy (122256); an iron meteor- 
ite weighing 14,206 grams from Hen- 
bury, Central Australia (122305); a 
twin crystal of phenacite and 2 speci- 
mens of fluorite (122388); 7 speci- 
mens of minerals from Franklin 
Furnace, N.J. (122687); 1 large mass 
of pitchblende and 1 of native silver 
from Great Bear Lake, Can- 
ada (123265); 1 meteoric stone from 
Archie, Mo., and 1 slice of meteoric 
stone from Melrose, N. Mex. 
(123410); 1 pink tourmaline from 
Brazil (123415); 1 specimen each of 
bastnasite, fayalite, fayalite and 
anthophyllite, and fayalite on the 
matrix from Cripple Creek and Bear 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


Creek Canyon, Colo. (123723); 1 
ruby tourmaline (123738) ; 5 meteoric 
specimens (124097); 4 black opals 
from Lightning Ridge, New South 
Wales (124554); 1 specimen of ardea- 
lite from Rumania and 1 of halite 
from Thuringia (124607). 


Rore, Dr. Mario S., Habana, Cuba: 
3 shrimps from Cuba _ (120025, 
123120). 


Rouurns, E. J., West Somerville, Mass.; 
Fancy knitted cotton counterpane 
made in 1887 by donor’s great-grand- 
mother, Susanna Jacquith Abbott, 
of Bedford, Mass., when she was 90 
years old (119568). 


Rosicky, Prof. Dr. V., Brno, Czecho- 
slovakia: 1 specimen each of rosicky- 
ite, cristobalite, and pisekite (123266). 
Exchange. 


Ross, Dr. C. S. 
Harley.) 


Rots, Mr. and Mrs. L. V. 
Mrs. A. P. Brigham.) 


Rousseau, Jacques, Montreal, Can- 
ada: 3 brachiopods from Pennsyl- 
vania formation, Jemez Mountains, 
N.Mex. (120959). 

Royaut Botanica GARDEN, Sibpore, 
India: 150 plants from India 
(124675). Exchange. 


Royat Ontario Musrum or MINER- 
ALOGY, Toronto, Ontario: 40 speci- 
mens of syenitic rocks from Port 
Coldwell, Canada (124513). Ex- 
change. 

Royvat Ontario MusEeuM oF PALAEN- 
TOLOGY, Toronto, Ontario: 2 dino- 
saurian skulls (122314). Exchange. 


RuBBER MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIA- 
TION, Inc., New York, N.Y.: 60 
specimens of rubber latex, gutta 
percha, balata, and a series of rubber 
toys and inflated balls (121555); 3 
charts showing causes of rapid wear 
and failure in automobile tires 
(122128). 

Rupce, WILLIAM EDWIN, PRINTING 
Hovust or, New York, N.Y.: A 
book, ‘‘Picturesque United States 
of America 1811, 1812, 1818, Being 


(See under Hugh J. 


(See under 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL 


A MEMOIR ON PAUL SVININ’’, 
Avrahm Yarmolinsky (122662). 


inuce nd. Ce, Hanover, .Nsi:7ck fern 
from Glacier National Park (121970). 


Runyon, Rosert, Tamaulipas, Mex- 
ico: 61 plants from Texas (121965, 
124100). 


Busey. Or..H.H.,” New York, N.Y: 
1 plant from Mexico (122527). 


RussEvu, P. G. (See under U.S. De- 
partment of Agriculture, Bureau of 
Plant Industry.) 


Russia Cement Co., Gloucester, Mass. 
1 ear of yellow dent corn and 1 dried 
root of bitter cassava to illustrate 
sources of vegetable glues (124625). 
(See also under Wayne Colorplate 
Co.) 


SACRAMENTO JUNIOR COLLEGE, Mu- 
seum of Anthropology, Sacramento, 
Calif. (Through Robert F. Heizer): 
2 skulls from Bennett Mound, Sacra- 
mento Valley, Calif. (124540). 


SAKAGUCHI, SoicHiRo, Okianawa, Ja- 
pan; 14 annelid worms, 2 hydroids, 
1 crustacean, 2 sipunculid worms, 
and 3 nemertean worms from Japan 


(85657). 


Santa BarBparaA Musnum or Nat- 
URAL History, Santa Barbara, Calif.: 
1 plant (123186); 11 species of Pleis- 
tocene plants from Carpinteria as- 
phalt pits, Calif. (124162, exchange). 
SarpEson, Dr. F. W., Minneapolis, 
Minn.: Small collection of Middle 


Ordovician bryozoans from Minne- 
sota (121463). 


Savace, L. A., Newberry, S.C.: 2 
scorpions from South Carolina 
(119994). 

Sawyer, J. D., Park City, Utah 


(Through E. P. Henderson): speci- 
men of jamesonite from Park City, 
Utah (122087). 

Sayues, Dr. R. W., Chestnut Hill, 

' Mass.: 2 large specimens of glacial 
conglomerate (Squantum _ tillite) 
from Boston, Mass. (123976). 

SCHELLENBERG, Dr. A., Berlin, Ger- 
many: 20 amphipods (116384). 
Exchange. 


171 


MUSEUM 


by | ScHeNcK, Dr. H. G., Stanford Uni- 


versity, Calif.: 6 fossil crustaceans 
from California (119731, 121841, 
124511). 


ScHERNIKOW, ERNEST, San Francisco, 
Calif.: 1 specimen of opal from near 
Erandique, Honduras (124061). 


Scumip, E. S8., Washington, D.C.: 2 
parrots (120013, 120785); 2 grass 
paroquets (120208, 123687); 1 blue 
jay (120331); 2 South American 
monkeys (123187, 124250). 


Scumitt, Dr. W. L., Washington, 
D.C.: (See under Smithsonian In- 
stitution, National Museum.) 


ScHNECKENBERGER, M., Buffalo, N.Y.: 
2 cameras, 1 an Eastman kodak 
and the other an E. & H. T. Anthony 
box camera (120223). Loan. 


ScHNORRENBERG, Haroun, Still-water, 
Okla:;: 2 flies (120072); 15 flies 
including type, paratypes, and 9 
others of a new species described 
by Dr. Alan Stone, through whom the 
specimens were received (124581). 


Scuorr, H. L., Sarasota, Fla.: Archeo- 
logical and skeletal material from 
mounds along Sarasota Bay, Fla. 
(122716). 


ScuunH, R. E., Washington, D.C.: 284 
algae (microscopic mounts) (120277, 
121554); 17 plants from Maine 
(121669, 121853); 6 algae from 
Maine (124255). 

Scuuttz, Dr. A. H. (See under Johns 
Hopkins University, Medical School.) 

ScuHuttz, Dr. L. P., Seattle, Wash. 
(See under University of Washing- 
ton.) 

ScHuuLzE, ALBERTO, Horqueta, Para- 
guay: 1 Azara’s woodpecker (120378). 

ScHWARTING, A. C., De Pere, Wis.: 
Newfoundland 12-cent postage stamp 
of 1928 (121024). 

ScoFIELD, JoHN, Washington, D.C.: 
Skin of Philadelphia vireo (121274). 


Scott, Prof. GAYLE, Fort Worth, Tex.: 
Specimen of Lower Cretaceous am- 
monite (123467). 

SeEty, T. D., Jacksonville, Fla.: Lower 
pharyngeal bones of black drum- 


172 


fish, from West Jacksonville, Fla. 
(124518). 

Serrriz, Prof. WiLu1AM, Philadelphia, 
Pa.: 4 crabs and 4 insects from the 
Sierra Nevada of Colombia (119360) ; 
388 plants from Santa Marta region, 
Colombia (119943); 61 plants col- 
lected in Colombia by Juan Giaco- 
metto (122135). 


SENCKENBERGISCHE NATURFORSCHENDE 
GESELLSCHAFT, Frankfurt, Germany: 
1 cast of a fossil reptile (124235). 
Exchange. 


Serty, L. R., Parkville, Mo.: 4 flies 
(122541). 


SETzLER, F. M. 
sonian Institution, 
seum. ) 


(See under Smith- 
National Mu- 


Seyric, M. ANprE, Mulhouse, Haut- 
Rhin, France: 64 Hymenoptera 
(121162). 


SHANNON, Mrs. CAarRoLINE WOLFLEY. 
(See under Mrs. Eleanor Wolfley 
Biseli.) 

SHannon, Dr. R. C., Washington, 
D.C.: 1 fish and 1 salamander from 
Iquitos, Peru (120159). 


SHANNON, T. J. (See under 
Eleanor Wolfley Bisell.) 


SHaw-Box Crane & Hoist Co., Mus- 
kegon, Mich.: A Shaw, heavy-duty, 
3de-horsepower, direct-current elec- 
tric motor of 1899 (121675). 


SHaw, Miss I., Norfolk, Va.: 1 large 
horseshoe crab (1238395). 


Mrs. 


SuHaw, S. F., Guatemala City, Guate- 


mala: Inscribed mica schist pebble 
from Las Quebradas, Guatemala 
(122550). : 


SHAWBAKER, J. G., Monrovia, Md.: 
An old pick for dressing millstones 
(123725). 


SHEARER, JoHN, Inwood, Long Island, 
N.Y.: 1 deformed lobster claw 
(122189). 


SHELDON, W. G., and Ricwarp Bor- 
DEN, Milton, Mass.: 63 mammals 
from British Columbia (119501). 


SHILLINGER, Dr. J. E., Washington, 
D.C. (See under U.S. Department 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


of Agriculture, Bureau of Biological 
Survey.) 


SHOEMAKER, Mrs. Evia O., Conway, 
Mich.: 1 barnacle from Tybee Island, 
Ga. (120306). 


SHUFELDT, P. W., La Cueva, N.Mex:: 
2,316 birds (121837). 


SIBLEY, ReruBEN, Freedom, Maine 
(through T. L. Jackson): Ship car- 
penter’s broadax and adz said to 
have been used by Jacob Sibley, 
grandfather of donor, when em- 
ployed in building U.8S.S. Constitution 
(120611). 


Srtoox, Pau, St. Lawrence Island, 
Alaska (through H. B. Collins, Jr.): 
7 birds from St. Lawrence Island 
(122397). 


Sim, R. J., Riverton, N.J.: 58 Seara- 
baeidae of 7 species from Syria 
(123087). 


SIMPSON, CLARENCE, and HERMAN 
GunteER, Tallahassee, Fla.: 3 fox 
squirrels from Tallahassee, Fla. 
(124249). 


Simpson, Dr. E.8., Perth, Western Aus- 
tralia: 10 specimens of minerals 
(121831). Exchange. 


Simpson, Dr. G. G., New York, N.Y.: 
1 lot of fossils (12 plants, 20 inverte- 
brates, and 7 vertebrates) collected 
for the Museum from Fort Union and 
Deep River formations in Montana, 
1932 (124322). 


SinGcER, J. W., Stamping Ground, Ky.: 
3 plants from Kentucky (121756). 
SKEELS, H. C., Washington, D.C. (See 
under U.S. Department of Agricul- 

ture, Bureau of Plant Industry.) 


SKINNER, K. L., Weybridge, Surrey, 
England: 12 birds’ eggs (121479); 
148 foreign birds’ eggs (121480, ex- 
change). 

SxoesBere, Dr. Tacs, Pacific Grove, 
Calif. (See under Hopkins Marine 
Station.) 

Sxutcu, Dr. F., Tecpam, Guatemala: 
2 birds (121257); 200 plants from 
Guatemala (122358). 


SuAvik, Prof. F. (See under Mineral- 
ogicky ustav Karlovy University.) 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 173 


SMAIL, RR: Ps Pine> Knot,!) Calif.: 2 
large water jars made by Cahuilla 
Indians (121977). 


suitH, C. S., San Marcos, Tex.: 2 
shrimps from Ezellir Cave, San Mar- 
cos, Tex. (123857). 


Smiru, Prof. E. C. (See under Colo- 
rado Agricultural College.) 


SmitH, Dr. H. M., Bangkok, Siam: 
456 birdskins, 2 bird skeletons, 15 
mammal skins, 1,635 insects, 575 
mollusks, 2 turtles, 386 ferns, 12 
leeches, and 16 ostracods from Siam 
(122398). 


Smitu, L. H., Washington, D.C.: A 
fossil fish from White River beds, 
Sentinel Butte, S.Dak. (122378). 


Smitu, THorn, Jr., New York, N.Y.: 
21 marine shells of 10 species from 
west coast of Florida (120821). 


SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION: A wood 
mortising machine of about 1884 
(120867) ; hand-colored photograph 
of a page of an 11th-century Ar- 
menian Bible, water color by Mrs. 
C. D. Walcott, original in Freer 
Gallery (121107); 1 etching, ‘‘We 
Fix Flats’? by Robert Lawson, 
associate member’s print for 1932 
of American Society of Etchers 
(121284). Deposit. 

Bureau of American Ethnology: Arch- 
eological material from between 
Rio Salada and Rio Dulce, an area 
known as Mesopotonua Santia- 
guena, of the Gran Chaco, Argen- 
tina (114181); 5 human skeletons 
excavated by Dr. F. H. H. Roberts, 
Jr., on Zuni Indian Reservation, 
N.Mex., and 1 lot of wild-turkey 
bones from Arizona, collected in 
1930 (120252); teeth of American 
antelope from western Nebraska, 
collected by Dr. W. D. Strong 
(121548); 17 daguerreotypes, 13 
ambrotypes, and 1 tintype of 
Indian subjects (121824); 1 lot of 
turkey bones, nymph of bug, and 
2 fragments of swamp cane col- 
lected by W. M. Walker from 
Jonesville mound, La., 1932 
(122561); fragment of an earthen- 


ware vessel from Weeden Island, 
Tampa Bay, Fla., collected in 1925 
by D. I. Bushnell, Jr. (122696); 
an earthenware vessel from the 
Keams Canyon district, Ariz., and 
1 from near Gettysburg, Pa., trans- 
ferred to Bureau from Bureau of 
Indian Affairs (122697); pottery 
elbow pipe and an earthenware 
shallow bowl made by Tule Indians 
of Mulatupa on San Blaz coast of 
Panama (122701); archeological 
and ethnological specimens from 
Ecuador and Peru, and collection 
of land snail shells obtained by 
M. W. Stirling in 1932 (122704); 
fragment of a coarse shell-tem- 
pered pottery slab found in a 
stone grave near Nashville, Tenn. 
(122705); 1 lot of bones, consisting 
of wild turkey, raven, golden eagle, 
and little brown crane collected 
by Dr. F. H. H. Roberts, Jr., at 
Long H Ranch, eastern Arizona, 
1929 (120772); quirt and beaded 
bag collected by George R. Cassedy 
at Pawnee Junction, Nebr., in 1869 
from Buckskin Charlie (122979); 
6 projectile points from Yuma 
County, Colo. (124507). 


Nattonal Museum, collected by mem- 


bers of staff: Aschemeier, C. R.: 
13 birds, 1,436 fishes, 200 shrimps, 
25 crawfishes, 6 turtles, 9 frogs, 
4 lots of tadpoles, 4 lizards, 12 
insects and larvae, and 50 shells 
collected in Florida, 1932-33 
(122689). Bartsch, Dr. Paul: 49 
birds in alcohol, 4 turtles, 7 inver- 
tebrates, 21 echinoderms, and 250 
land and marine shells from the 
Tortugas and Florida (120571). 
Bartsch, Dr. Paul, and Charles 
Gilbert: 3,400 fresh-water shells 
and 340 land shells from Georgia, 
North Carolina, Tennessee, and 
Virginia (121095). Bassler, Dr. 
R. 8.: About 300 Silurian and 
Mississippian crinoids and cystids 
and 1,000 miscellaneous fossils 
from Indiana, Kentucky, and 
Tennessee (121127). Benn, James 
H.: minerals from Forest of Dean, 
Kingston and Ellenville, N.Y., and 


174. 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


Franklin, N.J. (120330); 2 speci- 
mens of calcitic stalagmites from 
Mount Etna, near Beaver Creek, 
Md. (123080). Division of Birds: 
39 birds in alcohol (124588). 
Boss, N. H.,and Dr. Remington Kel- 
logg: A cetacean specimen con- 
sisting of 2 dorsal vertebrae and 7 
ribs, from Miocene, Calvert forma- 
tion, south of Plum Point, Md. 
(121779). Collins, Henry B., Jr.: 
1 lot of bird bones from Alaska 
(121088). Cooper, Dr. G. A.:: 
Invertebrate fossils from Cam- 
brian, Ordovician, Silurian, and 
Devonian of Gaspe Peninsula, 
Quebec, and Chenango, Otsego, 
Schoharie, and Albany Counties, 
N.Y. (120092). Denmark, C. R.: 
Large master clock and accessories 
from electric-clock system  in- 
stalled in Arts and _ lIudustries 
Building about 1880 (123081). 
Ford, J. A.: 1 bowhead whale 
skull from Point Barrow, Alaska 
(121774) ; 190 specimens of skeletal 
material, 169 birdskins, 15 mam- 
mals, and some Pleistocene horse 
material from Point Barrow, Alas- 
ka (122649). Foshag, W. F., and 
James H. Benn: About 55 speci- 
mens of minerals from Amelia, 
Va. (121861). Gilmore, C. W.: 
Miocene and Oligocene fossils ob- 
tained by expedition of 1932 in 
Nebraska, Wyoming, and South 
Dakota (121290). Henderson, E. 
P.: Rocks, ores, and minerals col- 
lected in 1932 for the Museum 
with cooperation of Canfield fund 
(124181). Hrdliéka, Dr. Ales: 
Archeological and human skeletal 
material, bird and mammal bones, 
and mollusks, obtained in Alaska 
in 19382 (119325, 121089); 156 
mollusks from Middle Goose Is- 
land, Kodiak, Alaska (121561). 
Division of Insects: Old micro- 
scope, Queens & Co., no. 1392 
(124271)... Maxon, HDr-eWiwk.: 5 
ferns from Georgetown, D.C. 
(121057). Miller, G.S., Jr.: Mam- 
mals, reptiles, plants, archeological 


material, insects, shells, and woods 
collected in Puerto Rico in 19382, 
also 25 fishes from Lake Guanica, 
Puerto Rico (118458). Morton, 
C. V.: 1,897 plants collected in 
Oaxaca by C. V. Morton and Dr. 
Emil Makrinius, also 180 insects 
(122747) . “Richards, Dr. ie sGe 
786 mollusks, 1 echinoderm, small 
collection of Crustacea, from Ber- 
muda (120209). Schmitt, Dr. W. 
L.: Specimens taken at Tortugas, 
Fla., in 1932 under auspices of 
Carnegie Institution of Washing- 
ton, comprising about 1,900 crus- 
taceans, 1 sponge, 35 coelenterates, 
5 bryozoans, 1 pycnogonid, 6 lots 
of foraminifera, 300 mollusks, 3 
plants, echinoderms, fishes, and 5 
insects (119885) ; iarge collection of 
Crustacea and 9 birds for skeleton- 
izing and 1 bird skull collected 
for the Museum while guest of 
Capt. G. Allan Hancock on cruise 
of yacht Velero III to Galapagos 
Islands, 1933 (122445). Setzler, 
F. M.: Archeological and skeletal 
material, including miscellaneous 
mammal bones, collected in 1932 
from six caves in Brewster County, 
in Big Bend region of Texas, also 
bird bones (118169). Wetmore, 
Dr. A.: 95 bird skins and 38 skele- 
tons (122034). 


Nattonal Museum, obtained by pur- 


chase: Skeleton of a dugong from 
Bribie Island, Brisbane, Queens- 
land (118656); 1 Edison projecting 
kinetoscope (119335); 58 beetles 
(119760); 311 plants from Texas 
(119807); a fossil fish from Nio- 
brara cretaceous chalk, Logan 
County, Kans. (119810); 3 bird- 
skins of forms new to the collec- 
tion (119838) ; 451 plants collected 
in Brazil by Mrs. Ynes Mexia 
(119963); 2 Attu baskets from 
Aleutian Islands (119991); 100 
plants from Switzerland (119992) ; 
collection of copepod crustaceans 
of the late Charles Dwight Marsh 
consisting of 3,307 slide mounts of 
copepods, including representative 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM CES 


material of 26 new species, to- 
gether with card catalogs, li- 
brary pamphlets, and other ma- 
terial (120079); 52 microscopic 
slide mounts of isopods and 49 
alcoholic specimen of isopods 
(120082); 3 snakes from Colombia 
(120335); skins and skulls of 3 
bamboo rats, and 2 jackal skins 
and skulls from Ceylon (120367); 
35 small Siberian mammals 
(120371); 3 birdskins from St. 
Lawrence Island (120382); 13 
birds from Korea (120408); pho- 
tostatic prints of specifications and 
drawings of British patents of 
Robert Fulton, John Cox Stevens, 
and James Rumsey (120610); 
blueprints and photographs of 
early steam boilers and engines, 
purchased abroad by C. W. 
Mitman (120612); 1 Aru Island 
kingfisher (120819); a photograph 
of a watercolor by Bourne, showing 
C. F. Durant’s balloon over Park 
Place, New York City, in 1830 
(121128); collection of fossils from 
Cuba (121129); 185 plants from 
northern Paraguay (121246); 144 
insects, mostly Diptera (121251); 
3 meteorite hammerstones found 
at Zichipilco, Valley of Toluca, 
Mexico (121264); collection of 
reptiles and amphibians and 2 
fresh-water crayfish from Tazewell, 
Tenn. (121268); motion-picture 
film of walrus in San Diego Zoo 
(121322); 500 photographs of type 
specimens of plants in European 
herbaria (121482); 2,279 miscel- 
laneous natural-history specimens, 
comprising insects,  birdskins, 
snakes, lizards, and mammal skins, 
and mollusk (121522); 9 birds new 
to the Museum (121844); 2381 
Brazilian plants collected by Mrs. 
Ynes Mexia (122116); 9 lots, 272 
specimens, of land and fresh-water 
mollusks (122420); 766 insects 
(122421); skeleton of a mosasaur 
from near Wakeeney, Kans. 
(122438) ; 100 Hepaticae (122670) ; 
30 Silurian fossils from Amerika, 


Bohemia (122688); 2 model air- 
planes, 4%» size, illustrating An- 
toinette and Herring-Curtiss Push- 
er, early types that established 
world records in 1909 (122859); 4 
photographs of type specimens of 
plants (123126); 5 Collotypes 
(Albertina facsimiles)—‘‘ Marie’s 
Himmelfahrt’’, after Tinteretto; 
Solna wcbawerhn< 4 ands iq chaverny & 
after A. Van Ostade; ‘‘Christ 
Child with Bali’’ and ‘‘Grass’’, 
after A. Diirer (123255); 1 Hem- 
field Railroad coverlet hand-woven 
about 1851 near Wheeling, W.Va. 
(123286); 1 6-arm clock reel for 
measuring yarn, and 1 pair of 
wool hand cards originally from 
Wardensville, W.Va. (123287) ; 232 
plants collected in Boyaca, Colom- 
bia, by A. E. Lawrence (123288) 279 
butterflies, many rare and new to 
the Museum collection (123350) ; 
200 original etchings assembled by 
J. Kay, 1826 (123353); 26 mam- 
mals, 34 birds, 24 reptiles, and 1 
lump of fossil resin (123397); 1 
Choctaw flute and 1 Chitimacha 
basket (123461); 160 miscellaneous 
insects (123477); cotton and wool, 
hand woven coverlet, in overshot 
weave, made in Stewart, Va., 
about 1815, by Mary Martin 
(123565); 3 birds from Korea 
(123694); 36 prints, 12 from each 
of 3 plates made by Fox Talbot 
(1238728) ; 6 pieces of Mexican jades 
from collection of the late George 
F. Kunz (124081); 3. birdskins 
(124188) ; 9 silhouettes, 5 of which 
are purchases and 4 are small ad- 
vertisements (124189); 90 plants 
from Ecuador (124273); 11 pieces 
of glassware (124597) ; 143 pieces of 
American and Irish Belleek china 
(124598) ; 500 photographs of type 
specimens of plants in European 
herbaria (124606); 2 airplane pro- 
pellers (124669). 


National Museum, made in Museum 


laboratories: 4 casts of fossil ear of 
corn, made from specimen no. 
35367 (120086); 3 casts of an un- 


176 


finished slate tube from original 
belonging to Dr. Charles Back 
(120266); cast of lobster from 
specimen in Museum of Compara- 
tive Zoology (121860); casts of 
various archeological specimens 
from Kentucky (122548); an ex- 
hibit arranged to illustrate Arabian 
period of history of medicine 
(122854); a series of charts, photo- 
graphs, and specimens arranged 
to illustrate history of pharmacy 
(122857); an exhibit illustrating 
evolution of United States medical 
standards, the pharmacopoeia and 
formulary, and commentaries on 
these books, the dispensatories 
(122969); 29 charts, maps, and 
drawings pertaining to archeology 
of the Old World, prepared in the 
Museum by S. E. Perkins under 
direction of J. Townsend Russell 
and Lorne Wedlock (123811); 14 
photographs of Paleolithic sites 
and places yielding remains of 
fossil man, made from photographs 
furnished by Dr. A. Hrdlitka and 
films belonging to J. Townsend 
Russell (124072). 

National Zoological Park: 1 egg of 
California condor (120017); 149 
birds (120018, 121100, 121667, 
122369, 123259, 124062); 1 horse- 
shoe crab taken at Chesapeake 
Beach by W. W. Gingell (120215); 
71 mammals (120235, 120787, 
121404, 122138, 122858, 1238844, 
124266); 3 pairs of antlers shed by 
animals and 2 pairs of deer antlers 
with a portion of skull attached 
from animals that died in the park 
(120705); 1 lot of 14 skeletons, 4 
alcoholics, 2 birdskins, and 1 
bird’s egg (120874); 1. gorilla 
from Alumbongo Mountains, 100 
miles inland, west of southern end 
of Lake Edward (121674); a collec- 
tion of reptiles (78 specimens) 
collected by National Zoological 
Park British Guiana expedition, 
August-September 1931 (121867); 
skeleton of a Rocky Mountain 
goat, skin and skull of a Rocky 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 19383 


Mountain sheep, and skeleton of a 
black bear (122396). 


SmMooker, G. D., St. Joseph, Trinidad, 
British West Indies: 1 birdskin and 
2 sets, 5 specimens, of eggs (120132). 

Sopy, H. J. V., Buitenzorg, Java: 59 
mammal skins with skulls from Java 
and Celebes, and 5 birdskins from 
Java and Sunda Islands (120188). 
Exchange. 


Soria University, Sofia, Bulgaria: 100 
plants, chiefly from Bulgaria (120241). 
Exchange. 


SorpaHL, Mrs. L. O., Washington, 
D.C.: 1 plant from Southwest Africa 
(120155). (See also under Dr. 
Zschokke.) 


SoutH DaxKota STATE CoLueGE, Brook- 
ings, S.Dak.: 16 flies from South 
Dakota (123500); (through Prof. 
George Gilbertson) an uncrushed 
humerus of a mosasaurian reptile 
(128821). 


SoutH DaxKota StTatTE ScHOOL OF 
MINEs, Rapid City, S.Dak. 
(through Dr. C. C. O’Harra): 1 cast 
of Black Hills ‘‘ Bear Lodge” mete- 
orite (123104); 1 slab of Bear Lodge 
meteorite from Bear Lodge Moun- 
tains, Crook County, Wyo. (123579, 
exchange). 


SOUTHEASTERN TEACHERS’ COLLEGE, 
Durant, Okla. (through Prof. W. L. 
Blain): 100 plants from Oklahoma 
(1221383). Exchange. 


SouTHERN BroLocicat Suppty Co., 
Inc., New Orleans, La.: 16 shrimps 
(116365). 


Soviet UNION INFORMATION BUREAU. 
(See under Leningrad Institute of 
Mineralogy.) 


SPALDING & Bros., A. G., New York, 
N.Y.: 3 modern aviators’ helmets, 
1 for winter flying, 1 for summer, and 
1 provided with ear pockets for radio 
receivers (123074). re! 

Spreicu, Mrs. L. F. (See under Mrs. 
Mae I. English and Mrs. L. F. 
Speich. ) 

SpencE, Dr. G. C., Brooklands, Eng- 


land: 1 mollusk from Umyamweoi, 
East Africa (122031). 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


SPRINGER FuNpD, Smithsonian Institu- 
tion: Collection of Paleozoic echino- 
derms and related fossils (123195). 


Sproat, A. D., Zacatecas, Mexico 
(through Dr. E. W. Nelson): 2 
mountain-lion skulls from Zacatecas 
(120158). 


SPROUL, CHARLES, Walpole, Maine 
(through T. L. Jackson): 1 all-wood 
hame and an old pod auger (120614). 


Squier, Maj. Gen. GrorcsE O., Wash- 
ington, D. C.: Portrait of Maj. Gen. 
George O. Squier, U.S.A., retired, by 
E. Hodgson Smart (122728). 


STAATLICHEN Musrum, Dresden, Ger- 
many (through Dr. Fritz von 
Emden): 6 rare, determined, beetle 
larvae (120761, exchange) ; 32 beetles 
(122185). | 


STAATS-SAMMLUNG FUR PALAONTOL. 
UND Histor. Grou., Miinchen, Ger- 
many: A cast of type of a fossil 
mammal (124027). Exchange. 


StaBLerR, Mrs. LavurEeNcgE, Alexandria, 
Va.: 2 hand-made quilts, one in 
“stuffed work” with applique of 
printed cotton ‘Tree of Life”’ 
design, made in 1802 by Mary 
Mitchel; the other, appliqued with 
printed cotton floral motifs, made 
by her daughter in 1830, and a small 
sampler worked in 1733 by Hannah 
Reeve (123978). Loan. 


StTapDER, Capt. J. A., Washington, D.C.: 
Hand-woven, double-weave coverlet 
in blue and white, made in 1855, and 
a Jacquard weave coverlet in red, 
green, and purple, woven full width, 
formerly owned by lender’s grand- 
mother in Columbus, Ind. (120168). 
Loan. 


StaFrrorD, E. W., State College, 
Miss.: 6 crayfishes from Mississippi 
(116498). 


STANDARD TEXTILE PrRopucts Co., 
New York, N.Y.: 70 specimens 
illustrating manufacture of oilcloth 
(121138). 


STANFORD UNIVERSITY, Stanford Uni- 
versity, Calif. (through Prof. LeRoy 
Abrams): 3 plants from California 
(120242). Exchange. 


177 


Stan.LEy, Mrs. Ipa, Washington, D.C.: 
2 plates, part of table service used on 
Graf Zeppelin during its maiden 
voyage to United States and return, 
1928 (1238073). Loan. 


STANLEY, Dr. W. F., Minot, N.Dak.: 
3 toads and 9 frogs from Minot, 
N.Dak. (124529). 


STARKWEATHER, Mrs. J. A., East 
Orange, N.J.: Sword and cane 
owned during early part of 19th 
century by Dr. Thomas Williamson, 
U.S.N. (124539). 

Stats, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF: Bronze 
medal issued by Government of 
Republic of San Marino in com- 
memoration of inauguration of first 
San Marino railway, June 12, 1932 
(123269). 


STATION BIoLOGIQUE DU St.-LAURENT, 
Trois Pistoles, Quebee: (Through 
Prof. G. H. Prefontaine) About 105 
marine invertebrates, composed of 
isopods, marine worms, anemones, 
Bryozoa, hermit crabs, hydroids, 
parasitic copepods, shrimps, amphi- 
pods, sponges, nemertean, leech, 
ascidian, and 2 species, 10 specimens, 
of marine and fresh-water mollusks 
from the St. Lawrence Estuary 
(116249) ; 12 marine shells, 20 amphi- 
pods, 2 isopods, 5 crabs, 102 shrimp. 
39 hermit crabs, 1 galatheid, 55 
euphausids, 9 mysids, 1 cumacean, 
from Trois Pistoles, Quebec (120948) ; 
10 barnacles, 4 amphipods, 5 isopods, 
5 mysids, 6 pycnogonids, from Trois 
Pistoles, Quebec (121656). 

STEELE, Capt. R. D., Port Arthur, Tex.: 
1 porpoise skull from coast of Texas 
(113986). 


STEERE, Mrs. Grace E. Hotcoms, and 
Mrs. Eva C. Hotcomsp STOREY, 
Southwick, Mass.: A Herschelian 
telescope, a small astronomical 
transit and an instrument tripod 
made by Amasa Holcomb, and an 
astronomical notebook kept by him 
(123587). 


Stein, Miss Hrupa A., Carbondale, IIL: 
2 salamanders from near Olive 
Branch, Ill. (124509). 


178 


Stemen, T. R., and W. S. Myzrs, Ok- 
lahoma City, Okla.: 25 plants from 
Oklahoma (120274). 

Stene, A. E., Kingston, R.I.: (See un- 
der the Rhode Island State College.) 

STEPHENSON, Dr. N. W., Silver Spring, 
Md.: Rose-breasted cockatoo 
(120608). 

STERNHEIMER Bros., Richmond, Va.: 
3 aerostatic gas valves, a radiator 

_ shutter assembly, a crash helmet, and 
a parachute pump (124669). 


STERNKE, W. A., Opa Locka, Fla.: 20 
fishes from Yucatan and Jamaica 
(124617). 


Stevens, G. W., Alva, Okla.: 2 fishes 
(120605). 


STEVENSON, J. A. (See under U.S. 
Department of Agriculture, Bureau 
of Plant Industry.) 


STEYERMARK, J. A., St. Louis, Mo.: 12 
photographs of type specimens of 
plants (120020). 


STILLINGER, C. R., Spokane, Wash.: 64 
plants from Idaho (116397). 


Strrtine, M. W., Washington, D.C.: 
350 Lepidoptera from eastern Peru 
(120152); copper and stone axes 
found by Indians in fields near Azo- 
gues, Ecuador, and purchased from 
them by donor (122702); archeologi- 
cal, skeletal, and ethnological mate- 
rial (83 specimens) collected by 
donor near Cuenca, Ecuador, in 1931 
(123369). 

Stoter, M. H., Washington, D.C.: 2 
slabs of graptolites from Middle 
Ordovician rocks near Pembroke, 
Va. (120811). 

Stone, Dr. ALLEN. 
Schnorrenberg.) 


(See under Harold 


Storry, Mrs. Eva C. Hotcoms. (See 
under Mrs. Grace E. Holcomb 
Steere.) 


STRINGER, HERBERT. (See under Brit- 
ish Government, British Museum.) 
STRONG,’ Hy. °T.,. New  York,“eNsy:: 3 
specimens of  willemite (124185). 
Exchange. 

SuHRIE, J. E., Lansdowne, Pa.: 1 mount- 
ed raccoon skin (122295). 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


SupLten, H. H., Washington, D.C.: 
Piece of wire said to be from experi- 
mental telegraph circuit used by 
Morse and Vail in 1837-88 (124084). 


Svec, CHarues, Relay, Md.: 19 fresh- 
water shells of 2 species from Florida 
(123082). 


Swauuen, J. R., Washington, D.C.: 23 
plants from Tennessee (121378). 


Swanton, Dr. J. R., Washington, D.C.: 
So-called Hopewell type pottery 
bowl, recovered from Marksville 
Works, Avoyelles Parish, La., by 
Mrs. Virginia D. Miller (122679). 


Swartz, Dr. F. M., State College, Pa.: 
83 Devonian Ostracoda comprising 
types of 13 recently described species 
(120288). 


Tart, Prof. Roprert, Lawrence, Kans.: 
Portrait of H. L. Smith, inventor of 
tintype (124503). 


TatHoku ImpERIAL UNiversity, Tai- 
hoku (Formosa), Japan: 200 plants 
from Formosa (122680). Exchange. 


Taytor, C. H., Clarendon, Va.: Scale 
model, %o size, of a Curtiss Condor 
airplane, a modern type used for 
commercial transport and military 
bombing (120024). 


Taytor, F. A., Washington, D.C.: An 
old tool for sharpening millstones 
(121865). 


TeHon, L. R., Urbana, Ill: 4 plants 
(128362). 


TENNESSEE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, 
Nashville, Tenn.: Fossil coral from 
Tennessee (121270). 


TENNESSEE, UNIVERSITY OF, Knox- 
ville, Tenn. (through Prof. H. M. 
Jennison): 50 plants from Tennessee 
(122218). Exchange. 


Texas AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANI- 
cAL CoLuEeGE, College Station, Tex. 
(through Prof. H. G. Johnston): 7 
beetles from Texas (120688). 


Texas Pxrtrroteum Co., New York, 
N.Y. (through Dr. Julia A. Gard- 
ner): 10 Upper Cretaceous fossils 
from Tachira, Venezuela (123123). 


Texas, University or, Austin, Tex.: 
3 ferns from western Texas (122401). 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


179 


Tuomas, Bos, Bowie, Ariz.: Fossil jaw | TRANSCONTINENTAL & WESTERN AIR, 


of a camel from Arizona (121125). 


Tuomas, C. C., Washington, D.C:: 


Inc., Kansas City, Mo.: Airplane 
pilot’s uniform cap (122203). 


Model of a 5-inch naval gun on 4 | Treasury, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE: 


pedestal mount (1218383). 


Tuomas, W. M., Keokuk, Iowa: A 
large quartz geode from Keokuk, 
Iowa (120216). 


TuHompson, Mrs. Anna S. 
Dr. C. F. Langworthy.) 


THompson, J. W., Seattle, Wash.: 576 
plants from Washington (1208138, 
120978, 122108). Exchange. 


TuHomsEN, Ricarpo, Montevideo, Uru- 
guay: 40 amphipods, 12 copepods, 8 
shrimps, 4 ostracods, 3 cladocerans, 
5 flatworms, 1 leech (122677). 


Tipp, W. M., Columbus, Ohio: 5 para- 
sitic copepods, new species including 
type, 3 paratypes, and 1 specimen 
covered with stalked protozoan 
(124318). 


TinpE, Miss Anna, Washington, D.C.: 
1 book of veneer cut from western 
white pine with a slicing knife 


(See under 


(122390). 
TITHERINGTON, GEoRGE, Stockton, 
Calif.: Miscellaneous skeletal frag- 


ments excavated near 
Calif. (121144). 


Toutman, R. P., Washington, D.C.: 
Wood samples of black gum (121885). 

Tomxins, I. R., Savannah, Ga.: 16 
shrimps (119840). 


Townes, C. H., Greenville, S.C.: 1 
marine shell from Horry County, 
S.C. (128248). 


Towns, M. C., New York, N.Y.: 2 gold 
finger rings, one Chinese and the 
other Abyssinian (124584). 


Tracy, ArtHur, Hollywood, Calif.: 1 
bee (121957). 


Train, Percy, Lower Rochester, Nev.: 
A fossil plant from Trout Creek, 
Oreg. (120901); 1 plant from Nevada 
and 2 fossil leaves (121356); 9 plants 
(121534); an unusually fine specimen 
of an iron stone concretion from Cre- 
taceous rocks of Cannonball River, 
N.Dak. (124236). 


Stockton, 


Bureau of the Mint: 14 United States 
bronze, silver, and gold coins struck 
in 1932 (1238584). 

Bureau of the Public Health Service: 
(Through Dr. Ida A. Bengtson) 6 
flies from Georgia (121135); 
(through Dr. Carroll Fox) 4 botfly 
larvae (123079). 


TRENCHARD, Mrs. Epwarp, Babylon, 
Long Island, N.Y.: Gold and enamel 
badge of Company K, 7th Regiment, 
N.Y.N.G., and a bronze _ sharp- 
shooter’s badge, owned by Edward 
Trenchard (124248). Loan. 


TRENHOLM, LEONARD, Chattanooga, 
Tenn.: 1 scorpion from Tennessee 
(120952). 


Trout, G. A., St. Clairsville, Ohio: 
Frock coat and vest worn by William 
McKinley prior to his election as 
President of United States in 1896 
(123575). 


Truitt, Dr. R. V., College Park, Md.: 
(See under Maryland Conservation 
Department.) 


TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA, 
New Orleans, La. (through Dr. W. T. 
Penfound): 4 plants from Louisiana 
22107). 


Turton, JosEPpH, Washington, D.C.: 
1 starling (121572). 


ULKE, Prof. Titus, Washington, D.C.: 
4 rare beetles collected by donor near 
Great Falls, Va. (123344); 2 speci- 
mens of ankerite from Huddlestone 
mine, Bethesda, Md. (124299). 


UnpERWoop, Hatton, Madisonville, 
Tenn.: 1 beetle (121775). 


UNION oF SoutH Arrica, DEPARTMENT 
oF AGRICULTURE, Pretoria, South 
Africa: 13 grasses (123114). Ex- 
change. 


Unitep SHok MacHINERY CORPORA- 
TION, Boston, Mass.: 33 specimens 
illustrating new process in shoe 
manufacture (124674). 


180 


Unitep States GEorGE WASHINGTON 
BICENTENNIAL COMMISSION, Wash- 
ington, D.C.: 2 official Bicentennial 
commemorative medals (121216). 


UNIVERSAL WinpING Co., Boston, 
Mass. (through A. A. Armington): 13 
specimens illustrating work of Uni- 
versal winder (124604). 


UNIVERSITE DE LAUSANNE, Lausanne, 
Switzerland (through Prof. E. Wilc- 
zek): 107 plants (122526). Exchange. 


UNIVERSITEIT VAN STELLENBOSCH, Stel- 
lenbosch, South Africa (through 
Prof. C. G. 8. de Villiers): 140 mol- 
lusks from South Africa (118526). 


UNIVERSITETETS BoTaniskKE MusEum, 
Copenhagen, Denmark: 106 ferns 
from Dominican Republic (112984); 
8 plants from tropical America 
(120244); 2 specimens of fern from 
Mexico (120988) ; 866 plants (122676, 
124589); 2 ferns from Hispaniola 
(124319). Exchange. 


UNIVERSITY oF Warsaw, Warsaw, 
Poland: 38 Jurassic brachiopods from 
Poland (123374). Exchange. 


Uprrrcu, I. M., Keyport, N.J.: An 
adjustable metal airplane propeller of 
1914 (123991). 


Uran State AGRICULTURAL CoL- 
LEGE, Logan, Utah: 14 insects 
(119724, 121955); 28 flies from Utah 
(121828, 121857, 123699); 29 beetles 
from Utah (121825, 122304, 123980) ; 
136 bugs from Utah (121826, 122539, 
123836); 36 bugs from’ Idaho and 
Utah (122983). 


Vacuum Oi Co., Inc., New York, 
N.Y.: Album of photographs illus- 
trating Col. Charles A. Lindbergh’s 
flights in Europe from May 21 to 
June 4, 1927; a vial of oil drained 
from his engine at Le Bourget Air- 
port, and a frame of certificates 
authenticating this oil (120349). 

VALENTINE, Dr. J. M., Chapel Hill, 
N.C.: 6 beetles, of 5 species, 5 of the 
specimens being types of the species 
and the other an allotype (120005). 
Exchange. 

VALERIO, Prof. Manuru, San Jose, 
Costa Rica: 92 miscellaneous insects, 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


2 lizards, 6 amphipods, 1 crab, 1 
fresh-water mussel, 2 species (4 
specimens) of marine and land shells, 
and 6 plants from Costa Rica 
(116237); 1 plant from Cocos Island 
(121155). 

VANDERBILT UNiIversity, Nashville, 
Tenn.: 41 Ordovician and Silurian 
trilobites from Tennessee (122311). 
Exchange. 

VANDER ScHALIE, Hpnry, Ann Arbor, 
Mich.: 7 mollusks from North Caro- 
lina (121407, 122395). 


Van Duznz, M. C., Buffalo, N.Y.: 11 
flies, of 4 species (1 holotype, others 
paratypes) (123696). 

Van Dyker, Dovatas. 
J. D. Buckstaff.) 


Van Horn, Mrs. J. R., Washington, 
D.C.: A tall case clock of early 19th 
century (123481). Loan. 


van Horn, Miss Marian, Washington, 
D.C.: Fern from Virginia (121943). 


Van Hynine, Dr. O. C., Marianna, 
Fla.: 5 turtles from near Marianna, 
Fla. (122191, 122663) 


VENEZUELA O1L Co., Maracaibo, Vene- 
zuela: 25 fossil crabs from Venezuela 
(121840). 


VercsEs, E. M., Brookline, Mass.: 75 
pottery and stone artifacts from 
Maunabo and Yabucoa, Puerto Rico 
(120355); small clay head from 
Dominican Republic and a rude stone 
mask from Puerto Rico (124462). 

VERMONT, UNIVERSITY OF, Burlington, 
Vt. (through Prof. G. P. Burns): 306 
plants collected in Mexico by Dr. 
C. G. Pringle (123715). 

Victorias Minuine Co., Manila, P.L.: 
187 miscellaneous insects from Philip- 
pines (118728). 

Vissaxicu, L. S., Ithaca, N.Y.: 1 bird 
from Siam (123829). 


VILLENEUVE, Dr. J., Rambouillett, 
France: 21 flies (121223). Exchange. 
Viutinrs, Profy ‘Ci G.) Ss DE Gsee 
under Universiteit van Stellenbosch.) 


Vinatt, H. N. (See under U.S. De- 
partment of Agriculture, Bureau of 
Plant Industry.) 


(See under 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL 


Vinson, Mrs. Kate C. Moran, Wash- 
ington, D.C.: A silk applique quilt 
designed and made in Baltimore, 
Md., 1845, by Mrs. Mary Jane Green 
Moran, mother of donor, when 18 
years of age (123393). 


VirGIn Isuanps (U.S.), DEPARTMENT 
oF Hrattu orf, St. Croix, Virgin 
Islands (through Dr. James Knott): 
1 crab and 5 shrimps from Virgin 
Islands (122067). 


VITREFRAX CORPORATION, Los Angeles, 
Calif.: A sample of kyanite ore from 
near Ogilby, Calif. (118672). 


Von Empern, Dr. Fritz, Blaseqitz, 
Germany: 7 coleopterous larvae of 5 
species (121094). Exchange. (See 
also under Staatlichen Museum.) 


Von Escuen, F., Modesto, Calif.: 3 
specimens of river-limpet and 17 star- 
fish from Oregon (1182385). 


VonsENn, M., Petaluma, Calif.: 9 speci- 
mens of minerals from California 
(121464) ; a specimen of glaucophane 
with apatite in chlorite (122380, ex- 
change); specimen of actinolite from 
Sonoma County, Calif. (124476). 


WaGGAMAN, Maj. ENNALLS, Washing- 
ton, D.C.: Crossbow, quiver, and 6 
arrows collected by donor in Cam- 
bodia in March 1933 (124620). 


Waites, G. H., Vancouver, British 
Columbia: 94 amphipods (117319, 
119853, 120205, 123596); 1 lot, 4 
specimens, of shrimp larvae, and 500 
copepods (123939). 

Watcott, Mrs. C. D., Washington, 
D.C.: 4 plants from Tennessee 
(120157); 2 plants (124064); 1 plant 
from Great Smoky National Park 
(1245383). 


Waker, E. P., Washington, D.C.: 3 
gray-fox and 3 coyote skulls from 
Phoenix, Ariz. (122441). 


WaLkEeR, F. W., Monticello, Fla. 
(through F. H. Benjamin): 2 rare 
and beautiful moths, reared by donor 
(121263). 


War, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF: 2 copies 
of United States military decora- 
tion, the Purple Heart, with lapel 
buttons and ribbons (120213); 1 


181 


MUSEUM 


large reconnoitering telescope with 
heliotrope attachment and folding 
tripod, and 1 astronomical transit 
with cast-iron base (122836). 

Air Corps, 19th Airship Company, 
Langley Field, Va.: 7 propellers 
used on various airships operated 
by U.S. Army at Langley Field, 
Va., 1919-25 (124144). 


WarvDiaW, F. A., Jr., Inspiration, Ariz., 
and F. A. Warpitaw, New York, 
N.Y.: 4 original Edison incandescent 
lamps, an early Edison tin-foil phono- 
graph, a bust of Thomas A. Edison, 
3 models of locomotives, 3 models of 
marine engines, and a galvanometer 
said to have been used by Joseph 
Henry (123470). 


Warp’s NaTuRAL SCIENCE ESTABLISH- 
MENT, Rochester, N.Y.: 33 crinoids 
selected by Dr. G. A. Cooper 
(120345); 1 Orthoceras from Bertie 
waterlime and 71 stromatoporoids 
from Devonian of Iowa (1219389). 
Exchange. 


Warez, E.R. (See under U.S. Depart- 
ment of Agriculture, Forest Service.) 


WarRREN, E. R., Colorado Springs, 
Colo.: 8 bird skeletons (123346). 


WASHBURN, CADWALLADER, Mallorca, 
Spain (through Frederick Keppell & 
Co., Inc.): 54 etchings by donor for 
exhibition April 24 to May 21, 1933 
(123845). Loan. 


WASHBURN, Rey. O. R., Orford, N.H.: 
1 beetle (121358). 


WASHINGTON Firtp Musrum, Wash- 
ington, N.C.: 20 fossil shells from 
Runyon Creek, Beaufort County, 
N.C. (124883). 


WASHINGTON, STATE COLLEGE OF, 
Pullman, Wash.: 300 plants from 
western United States (122122). 
Exchange. 


WasHINGTON, UNIvERsITy oF, Depart- 
ment of Fisheries, Seattle, Wash. 
(through Dr. L. P. Schultz): 2 fishes, 
paratypes of a new species (123170). 

Watkins, W. N., Washington, D.C:, 
Wood samples of sweet cherry, col- 
lected by donor at Bethesda, Md. 
(124623). y 


182 


WayYNE CouorPLtaTE Co., Detroit, 
Mich. (through Russia Cement Co.): 
1 small halftone print with 3 enlarge- 
ments to 4, 16, and 100 times original 
size, resulting from use of halftone 
screens, to illustrate use of glue in 
photo-engraving (120696). 

Wess, T. W., Lake Placid, Fla.: 1 
moth from Florida (121220). 


Wess, W. F., Rochester, N.Y.: 161 
pearly fresh-water mussels from 
United States and Australia (119989, 
120254, 120869). 


Wepser, Mrs. Sypinua M., New York, 
N.Y.: 50 drypoints for exhibition 
February 27 to March 26, 19383 
(123262, loan); 2 drypoints entitled 
‘‘Listening’’ and “‘At Top Speed” 
(123727). 

WEIDHAAS, Ernest, New York, N.Y-.: 
32 chalcedonic fossils (123722). 

Weiu, M. K., Montgomery, Ala.: Pots- 
herds from 3 Indian village sites in 
Alabama (124254). 

WeELLs, J. C., Custer, 8.Dak. (through 
E. P. Henderson): Examples of a 
phosphate mineral from South Da- 
kota (122090). 


Weis, J. W., Homer, N.Y.: (See 
under Dr. H. Yabe.) 
WESTMAN, JORGE, Santiago, Chile: 


Rough and polished samples of min- 
eral alkanasul from Chile (121494). 
Exchange. 

Wetmore, Dr. A., Washington, D.C.: 
102 birds and 1 shrew (121265, 


(231d 1283845 Mees yl 2eeonF 
123478, 123564, 123686, 123740, 
123828, 123941, 123997, 124069, 
124070, 124237, 124264, 124313, 
124324, 124387, 124447, 124472, 


124556, 124596); relic of a large wood 
cart axle, with iron skeins, skein ring, 
linch hoop, linch, and axle-box, from 
Stafford County, Va. (122554); 2 
ptarmigan skulls (122827); speci- 
mens of bird bones from Pleistocene 
of Rancho La Brea, Calif. (122962). 
(See also under Smithsonian Institu- 
tion, National Museum.) 


Wuerry, Dr. E. T., Philadelphia, Pa.: 
1 cultivated plant from Pennsylvania 


ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 


1933 


(121259); 1 plant from Delaware 
(123999). 


WuittTaLtL Associates, Lrp., M. J., 
Worcester, Mass.: 22 specimens 
illustrating manufacture of wool car- 
pet yarns (123498). 


WIELAND, Prof. G. R., New Haven, 
Conn.: 2 specimens of fossil plant 
(120218). 

Wiaut, Mrs. Carvin, Washington, 
D.C.: Small collection of Chinese 
costumes, 4 scrolls, and a print 
(124071). Loan. 


WiuczEK, Prof. E. 
site de Lausanne.) 


WiuuiamMs, Mrs. Matintpa Dart, Al- 
bany, N.Y.: Early electric fan, am- 
meter, and framed coin associated 
with activities of Leo Daft, electric 
traction pioneer (123398). 


WiuuiAMs, 8S. E., Marco, Fla.: 1 sea- 
turtle egg (124077). 


WiuuiAMson, E. B., Ann Arbor, Mich.: 
1 slide of a moth (122706). 


Wine, J. H., Los Angeles, Calif.: 
3 gold stickpins reported to have 
been made in 1855 and worn by early 
California gold miners (123257). 


Wiis, W. N., Trappe, Md.: Working 
model of steam engine fitted with 
pear-shaped cam patented by donor 
in 1883 (124510). 


WILson, CHARLES, Clarno, Oreg.: 50 
specimens of fossil fruit and impres- 
sions of leaves from Oregon (120601). 


Witson, W. H. (See under National 
Carbon Co., Inc.) 


Wine, L. W., Ann Arbor, Mich.: 2 
horned larks (skins) (123275). 


WINKELSTEIN, CHARLES, Stamford, 
Conn.: 1 ‘‘gem” clam from Connec- 
ticut (120864). 

Wisconsin, UNIvERsITy oF, Madison, 

Wis.: Plant from Ontario (122047); 
17 plants from Wisconsin (122108). 
Exchange. 

Witcomse, McGzracuin & Co., Inc., 
New York, N.Y.: 2 scenic printed 
cotton drapery fabrics, Lindbergh 
Epic Toile and Abraham Lincoln 
Print (124182). 


(See under Univer- 


REPORT OF THE 


Woop, Miss Heten M. 
British Government, 
seum.) 

Woop, R. M., Philadelphia, Pa.: 54 in- 
sects (122642). 

WoopwarpD, ODorotny, Lawrence, 
Kans.: Plant from Missouri (122114). 

Wire BH. Penn Yan, N.Y¥oi2 
specimens (type and paratype) of a 
pearly fresh-water mussel from Flor- 
ida (123488). 

Yass, Dr. H., Sendai, Japan (through 
J. W. Wells): 2 fossil corals from 
near Kamikatetsu, Kikaijima, Riu- 
kiu Islands (124659). 

Yoruers, W. W. (See under U.S. 
Department of Agriculture, Bureau 
of Entomology.) 

Young, B. P., Ithaca, N.Y.: 5 mollusks 
from alimentary canal of a wood- 
chuck (121466). 


(See under 
British Mu- 


SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 


183 


Youne, Prof. R. T., Missoula, Mont.: 
45 amphipods, 1 copepod, 2 Clado- 
cera, and 22 miscellaneous insects, 
from near Flathead Lake, Mont. 
(118247); 2 beetles (122831). 


ZELIFF, Dr. C. C., Washingtonville, Pa.: 
1 helminth (115497); 13 
(120609): 2 stoneflies (124195). 

ZOELLER, Miss Linian, Solomons Is- 
land, Md.: 1 crab and 2 lots of zoea 
from Patuxent River (120327). 


ZOOLOGISCHES MUSEUM DER UNIVERSI- 
TaT, Berlin, Germany: 1 crab, para- 
type (119190). Exchange. 


ZscHOKKE, Dr., Keetmanshoop, South- 
west Africa (through Mrs. L. O. 
Sordahl): 10 phyllopods, collected in 
1931 at Omaruru, Southwest Africa 
(119554). 


fungi 


PUBLICATIONS ISSUED BY THE UNITED STATES 
NATIONAL MUSEUM DURING THE FISCAL YEAR 1932-33 


REPORT 


Report on the progress and condition of the United States National Museum for 
the year ended June 30, 1932. 
8vo., pp. i-vi, 1-181, pl. 1. 


PROCEEDINGS 


Proceedings of the United States National Museum. Volume 79. 
8vo., arts. 1-34, xvi+626 pp., 76 figs., 115 pls. 


Proceedings of the United States National Museum. Volume 80. 
8vo., arts. 1-23, xii+603 pp., 54 figs., 65 pls. 


Proceedings of the United States National Museum. Volume 81. 
8vo., arts. 1-18, xii+571 pp., 136 figs., 64 pls. 


BULLETINS 


No. 39, part N. Directions for preparing specimens of mammals. Sixth edition, 
revised. By Gerrit S. Miller, Jr. 

8vo., pp. i-ii, 1-20, 5 figs. 

No. 100, volume 12. Contributions to the biology of the Philippine Archipelago 
and adjacent regions: The fishes of the families Banjosidae, Lethrinidae, 
Sparidae, Girellidae, Kyphosidae, Oplegnathidae, Gerridae, Maullidae, 
Emmelichthyidae, Sciaenidae, Sillaginidae, Arripidae, and Enoplosidae 
collected by the United States Bureau of Fisheries steamer Albatross, chiefly 
in Philippine seas and adjacent waters. By Henry W. Fowler. 

8vo., pp. i-vi, 1-465, 32 figs. 

No. 158. The copepods of the Woods Hole region, Massachusetts. By Charles 

Branch Wilson. 
8vo., pp. i-xix, 1-635, 316 figs., pls. 1-41 (colored frontispiece). 

No. 168. American and EKuropean swords in the historical collections of the 

United States National Museum. By Theodore T. Belote. 
8vo., pp. i-vii, 1-163, pls. 1-46. 

No. 164. The Canadian and Ordovician formations and fossils of South Man- 

churia. By Riuji Endo. 
8vo., pp. i-iil, 1-152, pls. 1-38 (including 5 folding maps). 


PAPERS PUBLISHED IN SEPARATE FORM 


FROM THE BULLETINS 


From no. 100, volume 6. Contributions to the biology of the Philippine Archi- 
pelago and adjacent regions: Part 7, The Philippine land mollusks Cochlo- 
styla rufogaster and Obba marmorata and their races. By Paul Bartsch. 

8V0., Dp. 329-342, pls. 83-86. 

From the same: Part 8, The land shells of the genus Obba from Mindoro Province, 

Philippine Islands. By Paul Bartsch. 
8v0., Dp. 343-371, pls. 87-93. 


184 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 185 


FROM VOLUME 80 OF THE PROCEEDINGS 


. 2921. Insects of the order Orthoptera of the Pinchot expedition of 1929, 


By A. N. Caudell. 
Art. 21, pp. 1-7. 


. 2923. Revision of the nearctic ichneumon-flies belonging to the genus 


Macrocentrus. By C. F. Muesebeck. 
Art. 23, pp. 1-55. 


FROM VOLUME 81 OF THE PROCEEDINGS 


. 2925. Birds collected in Cuba and Haiti by the Parish-Smithsonian expedi- 


tion of 1930. By Alexander Wetmore. 
Art. 2, pp. 1-40, pls. 1-7. 


. 2927. The marine and fresh-water sponges of California. By M. W. de 


Laubenfels. 
Art. 4, pp. 1-140, 79 figs. 


. 2928. A new trematode of the genus Urotrema from bats. By Joseph E. 


Alicata. 
Art. 5, pp. 1-4, 1 fig. 


. 2929. A newly discovered West Indian mollusk faunula. By Paul Bartsch. 


Art. 6, pp. 1-12, pls. 1-3. 


. 2930. Decorative designs on Elden Pueblo pottery, Flagstaff, Ariz. By 


Walter Hough. 
Art. 7, pp. 1-11, 1 fig., pls. 1-10. 


. 2931. The fishes obtained by Lieut. H. C. Kellers, of the United States 


Naval Eclipse expedition of 1930, at Niuafoou Island, Tonga group, in 


Oceania. By Henry W. Fowler. 
Art. 8, pp. 1-9, 3 figs. 


. 2934. The forms of the common Old World swallowtail butterfly (Papzlio 


machaon) in North America, with descriptions of two new species. By 
Austin H. Clark. 
Art. 11, pp. 1-15, pls. 1-8. 


. 29385. Report on the hexactinellid sponges collected by the United States 


Fisheries steamer Albatross in the northwestern Pacific during the summer of — 


1906. By Yaichiro Okada. 
Art. 12, pp. 1-118, 16 figs., pls. 1-6. 


. 29386. The trematode parasites of marinemammals. By Emmett W. Price. 


Art. 13, pp. 1-68, pls. 1-12. 


. 2937. Two new land shells of the genus Bulimulus from Bolivia. By Wil- 


liam B. Marshall. 
Art. 14, pp. 1-8, pl. 1. 


. 2938. A Miocene mollusk of the genus Haliotis from the Temblor Range, 


California. By W. P. Woodring. 
Art. 15, pp. 1-4, pl. 1. 


. 2939. Notes on the helminth parasites of the opossum (Didelphis virginiana) 


in southeast Texas, with descriptions of four new species. By Asa C. 
Chandler. 
Art. 16, pp. 1-15, 5 figs. 


. 2940. The helminths parasitic in the Amphibia and Reptilia of Houston, 


Tex., and vicinity. By Paul D. Harwood. 
Art. 17, pp. 1-71, pls. 1-5. 


. 2941. On a newly mounted skeleton of Diplodocus in the United States 


National Museum. By Charles W. Gilmore. 
Art. 18, pp. 1-21, 3 figs., pls. 1-6. 


16528—33——13 


186 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


No. 


FROM VOLUME 82 OF THE PROCEEDINGS 


. 2942. A remarkable new genus and species of two-winged flies related to: 


the Oestridae. By Charles H. T. Townsend. 
Art. 1, pp. 1-4, 2 figs. 


. 2943. A new Paleocene mammal from a deep wellin Louisiana. By George’ 


Gaylord Simpson. 
Art. 2, pp. 1-4, 1 fig. 


. 2944. The Chinese lizards of the genus Gekko. By Leonhard Stejneger. 


Art. 3, pp. 1-8. 


. 2945. Description of a tick, Dermacentor halli, from the Texas peccary, with. 


a key to the North American species of Dermacentor. By Allen McIntosh. 
Art. 4, pp. 1-6, 1 fig., pl. 1. 


. 2946. New fossil fresh-water mollusks from Ecuador. By William B.. 


Marshall and Edgar O. Bowles. 
Art. 5, pp. 1-7, pl. 1. 


. 2947. Two new nematodes, and notes on new findings of nematodes parasitic’ 


in Amphibia. By A. C. Walton. 
Art. 6, pp. 1-5, 1 fig. 


. 2948. A fossil rhinoceros (Diceratherium armatum Marsh) from Gallatin: 


County, Montana. By Horace Elmer Wood, 2d. 
Art. 7, pp. 1-4, pls. 1-3. 


. 2949. New fresh-water gastropod mollusks of the genus Chilina of South- 


America. By William B. Marshall. 
Art. 8, pp. 1-6, pl. 1. 


. 2950. A new species of extinct turtle from the Upper Pliocene of Idaho.. 


By Charles W. Gilmore. 
Art. 9, pp. 1-7, 5 figs., pls. 1-3. 


. 2951. A collection of birds from Great Namaqualand, Southwest Africa.. 


By Herbert Friedmann. 
Art. 10, pp. 1-12, pl. 1. 


. 2952. Five new species of North American ichneumon-flies. By Frank D.. 


DeGant. 
Art. 11, pp. 1-6. 


2953. Fossil plants from the Aspen shale of SOROS ee Wyoming. By 
Roland W. Brown. 
Art. 12, pp. 1-10, 2 figs., pls. 1, 2. 


. 2954. Camptostroma, a Lower Cambrian floating hydrozoan. By Rudolf 


Ruedemann. 
Art. 13, pp. 1-8, 2 figs., pls. 1-4. 


. 2955. Descriptions of new ichneumon-flies with taxonomic notes. By R. A.. 


Cushman. 
Art. 14, pp. 1-16. 


. 2956. Description of two parasitic nematodes from the Texas peccary. By- 


Benjamin Schwartz and Joseph E. Alicata. 
Art. 16, pp. 1-6, 4 figs. 


. 2957. New termites from India. By Thomas E. Snyder. 


Art. 16, pp. 1-15, 8 figs., pl. 1. 


. 2958. A new nematode from the rhea. By Everett E. Wehr. 


Art. 17, pp. 1-5, 3 figs. 


REPORT OF THE SECRETARY: NATIONAL MUSEUM 187 


. 2959. Synopsis of the calanoid crustaceans, exclusive of the Diaptomidae, 


found in fresh and brackish waters, chiefly of North America. By C. 
Dwight Marsh. 
Art. 18, pp. 1-58, pls. 1-24. 


. 2960. West African snails of the family Achatinidae in the United States 


National Museum. By Henry A. Pilsbry. 
Art. 19, pp. 1-6, pls. 1, 2. 


. 2961. Descriptions of new and imperfectly known species and genera of 


gobioid and pleuronectid fishes in the United States National Museum. 
By Isaac Ginsburg. 
Art. 20, pp. 1-23, 3 figs. 


. 2962. Crossochir koelzi: A new California surf-fish of the SEL Embiotoe 


cidae. By Carl L. Hubbs. 
Art. 21, pp. 1-9, pl. 1. 


. 2963. Pottery of the Hopewell type from Louisiana. By Frank M. Setzler. 


Art. 22, pp. 1-21, 6 figs., pls. 1-7. 


REPORT OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE 
BOARD OF REGENTS OF THE SMITHSONIAN 
INSTITUTION 


FOR THE YEAR ENDING JUNE 30, 1933 


To the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution: 


Your executive committee respectfully submits the following report 
in relation to the funds of the Smithsonian Institution, together with 
a statement of the appropriations by Congress for the Government 
bureaus in the administrative charge of the Institution: 


SMITHSONIAN ENDOWMENT FUND 


The original bequest of James Smithson was £104,960, 8 shillings, 

6 pence; $508,318.46. Refunds of money expended in prosecu- 

tion of the claim, freights, insurance, etc., together with pay- 

ment into the fund of the sum of £5,015 which had been with- 

held during the lifetime of Madame de la Batut, brought the 

fund tothe, amon toh sie ek Ne eee ea $550, 000. 00 
Since the original bequest the Institution has received gifts from 

various sources, chiefly in the years prior to 1898, the income 

from which may be used for the general work of the Institution. 
To these gifts has been added capital from savings on income, 

gain from sale of securities, etc., bringing the total endowment 

for ‘general purposes toytheramoum bain ys a6 ho Ae 1, 121, 938. 03 


The Institution holds also a number of endowment gifts the income 
of each being restricted to specific use. These are invested and 
stand on the books of the Institution as follows: 


Arthur, James, fund, income for investigations and study of sun and 


lecture on. the sume ce aie s oo eine Rae eee 2 an ee $46, 176. 01 
Bacon, Virginia Purdy, fund, for a traveling scholarship to investi- 

gate fauna of countries other than the United States___________- 57, 846. 04 
Baird, Lucy H., fund, for creating a memorial to Secretary Baird____ 9, 492. 74 
Barstow, Frederic D., fund, for purchase of animals for the Zoological 

Pape OE cas De aD WA Rs 1 Os. Ine ipa 0 9) Gh naa A 878. 26 
Canfield Collection fund, for increase and care of the Canfield collec- 

Fionn: Of Maite alls es sie a hh Meee ey Sy aaa ay i a 44, 162. 63 
Casey, Thomas L., fund, for maintenance of the Casey collection and 

promotion of researches relating to Coleoptera___._.__.__-------- 8, 923. 05 
Chamberlain, Francis Lea, fund, for increase and promotion of 

Isaac Lea collection of gems and mollusks________._----------- 32, 513. 80 


Hodgkins fund, specific, for increase and diffusion of more exact 
knowledge in regard to nature and properties of atmospheric air__ 100, 000. 00 


188 


REPORT OF EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 


189 


Hughes, Bruce, fund, to found Hughes aleove --__.----.--------- 17, 492. 15 
Myer, Catherine Walden, fund, for purchase of first-class works of 
art for the use of and benefit of the National Gallery of Art____-_- 21, 886. 49 
Pell, Cornelia Livingston, fund, for maintenance of Alfred Duane 
ROWE COM. bt see), sl pues ey tS et es ee 2, 787. 63 
Poore, Lucy T. and George W., fund, for general use of the Institu- 
tion when principal amounts to the sum of $250,000_______---_- 63, 642. 83 
Reid, Addison T., fund, for founding chair in biology in memory of 
PANAMA TERT once. Uae 0 a Ee RE NG oh 24) RS og LEN SL 25,025. 08 
Roebling fund, for care, improvement, and increase of Roebling col- 
Femmannarminendigt (oe Melis. ok ME ET ES ya 139, 339. 01 
Rollins, Miriam and William, fund, for investigations in physics and 
PLBERT TASH TE yp 290M A i AS, SP 5 a 58, 779. 04 
Springer, Frank, fund, for care, etc., of Springer collection and 
[Us PEA tg RUE e eR EG BAER SECU Meee een es 7 St) Sn ee ie eee ae 14, 883. 04 
Walcott, Charles D. and Mary Vaux, research fund, for develop- 
ment of geological and paleontological studies and publishing 
ECM RUMEN e Ola ai sche ICEL lee Ce a ie epee ea 11, 615. 48 
wMounger-kelen Walcott; fund, held im trusts222-7-2- 22. -.-4 = 49, 812. 50 
Zerbee, Frances Brincklé, fund, for endowment of aquaria-_-_-_------ 878. 73 
Total endowment for specific purposes other than Freer 
EPELCKO AON SS 01 ONY epee ORR ate EN LMA SE awe aA eee 706, 835. 18 


The capital funds of the Institution, except the Freer funds, are 


invested as follows: 


US. | Consolidated} Separate 


Treasury fund funds 
AASB ONB UR. Veena av ey 9 (00010 Gee een NS a SE al cae ed S46 SOS Olle a ae eee ae 
IBACUM VITA eundy, funda 2s 222222 le ee ee OT S4On OAR oe Pee 8 
SE EDIT Cems TG Varley LUT eat Bea OOS Ae ON ES We EN QYAO Dy (45 hoes Se srs) fat 
Barstow, Hrederic D., Tund. = 22.2.2 tee ee S7 SH 260 Se ee SEN ee 
Cantreldi Collection; fund 2.2 ssono2 se SI RE eS 44 1G2S Gan et See 
Caseyahomasela:s fund. 228 3 Ue eh SEQISR Ope | ken sak uns 
(WHATCHA se yk AI Te eS Ae S2RSTSESO | So aE ey ve 
Hodekinsi(Gpecific)tund. 22252022 soe eee S100"0005 00/2 ascetic ee 
LEH OE ORS Jey aK ALOK Se ee I ees eee eee AO Deel hie | ees) Mae 
WiverseCotherinenWe, tind tet OF 2S eee eee PAR SSGYAO) | es Se 
Hell RC Ornelia ui vaneScoms LUT Gig eee ee ee ee DLS OIA ketal 
Poore, Lucy T. and George W., fund__-_.____- 26, 670. 00 SO; O26 83u,* see ok ee 
ReldseAddison i fundy 2) eee a 11, 000. 00 NAST 20 (ON | en ae ee 
Gp pune Collection fund... -2 5 )fogos ele Be IEE as oh Neg UBL BBO (ON bey Mae ees ky 3 
OMIM S wViiTiam rama Williaris fume yokes es ieee eee Caf IATAO VI He ea dae a aes ae 
Smithsonian unrestricted funds: 
ANSAESES TF VHD 006 Ua SS TRS a es 14, 000. 00 AD OO SAS OF | tr ct he 
AE PEEGLO WAIT TUG PUTTAR Tie | ea hae DA GA A Ol oe eae Ee 
ANNE RB Repn NCU e MCU asic Sy a A SOONOO | Sette eras ot Sil eere Pee Nd 
irHaekenbers fin des. e552) Wee wie Onl te eng AS G45 N45 | Seve elle 
JS ieao oul \Roso Gh boVe lee Mee RAL Se 2, 500. 00 AGG: OG) tea 
EMO T UES yr E LTA CL ae PP ee MT Se Ee Ae Lie S96 SO nlp 28 
Hodpkins general funds s- oo. se 116, 000. 00 SA O20 900 | eee ae ae 
IRATGnG TING 2227 Set NAIR Oe ee 727, 640. 00 1,409: 48 beens sy. eee 
BITE eS funds ete ok a a Beha oe a 590. 00 INGE TK)? | (Mare See ee 
tSYEGTN CO} x6 Fe fb 0 V0 [ae a eee aan OU, OUSLY as Se 1, 100. 00 TROD TeuOml teense eae 
SSG GOL Tie cent LE he OES Vee ee eegee getre |e RASA Re ILE oe 8d $14, 883. 04 
Walcott, Charles D. and Mary Vaux, fund._____|________ HTS GL OYA Ga ee ee oy 
Miouncer Helen Walcott: funde-- = a). eae | Se UNO AT uoa Eee, 49, 812. 50 
Zerbee, Hrances Brincklé, fund 22222-2225 2 ee S257 ASH 37 | ae ree 
PDN UA oy LS eS oe eee 1, 000, 000. 00 764, 077. 67 64, 695. 54 


Total 


$46, 176. 01 
57, 846. 04 
9, 492. 74 
878. 26 

44, 162. 63 
8, 923. 05 
32, 513. 80 
100, 000. 00 
17, 492. 15 
21, 886. 49 
2, 787. 63 
63, 642. 83 
25, 725. 75 
139, 339. 01 
58, 779. 04 


56, 995. 35 
172, 494, 45 
500. 00 

4, 645. 45 
2, 966. 06 
1, 396. 39 
150, 626. 90 
729, 049. 48 
1, 136. 19 
2, 127. 76 
14, 883. 04 
11, 615. 48 
49, 812. 50 
878. 73 


1, 828, 773. 21 


190 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


FREER GALLERY OF ART FUND 


Early in 1906, by deed of gift, Charles L. Freer, of Detroit, gave to 
the Institution his collection of Chinese and other oriental objects of 
art, as well as paintings, etchings, and other works of art by Whistler, 
Thayer, Dewing, and other artists. Later he also gave funds for the 
construction of a building to house the collection, and finally, in his 
will, probated November 6, 1919, he provided stock and securities to 
the estimated value of $1,958,591.42 as an endowment fund for the 
operation of the gallery. From the above date to the present time 
these funds have been increased by stock dividends, savings of income, 
etc., to a total of $4,736,907.59. In view of the importance and 
special nature of the gift and the requirements of the testator in 
respect to it, all Freer funds are kept separate from the other funds 
of the Institution, and the accounting in respect to them is stated 
separately. 

The invested funds of the Freer bequest are classified as follows: 


“Courtaandserounds fumells 6 01. MRT CT a $530, 719. 72 
Court and grounds maintenance fund#si2 5 soos eee eee 133, 392. 99 
Grito Par is Ge a ti oe a aE as ee 540, 030. 57 
Residtiary: legacy soot io hs alae a ges ded Nar a a 3, 5382, 764. 31 

pba a aS Re OEE Ea UIT LE te Ue 4, 736, 907. 59 

SUMMARY 

Invested endowment for general purposes. _-.-.-.------------ $1, 121, 938. 03 
Invested endowment for specific purposes other than Freer en- 

LO Wren Gs 2 Ei AWE SOIT TL es psn 706, 835. 18 

Total invested endowment other than Freer endowment___ 1, 828, 773. 21 

Freer invested endowment for specific purposes_-------------- 4, 736, 907. 59 

Total invested endowment for all purposes_------------ 6, 565, 680. 80 


CLASSIFICATION OF INVESTMENTS 


Deposited in the United States Treasury at 6 percent per annum 

as authorized in the U. S. Revised Statutes, sec. 5591____-_- $1, 000, 000. 00 
Investments other than Freer endowment (cost 

or market value at date acquired): 


Bonds (20 different groups) -~2_2-_-...---- $368, 873. 41 
Stocks (36 different groups) _...-.----.--- 430, 252. 66 
Real estate first-mortgage notes__.-------- 16, 750. 00 
Uninvested) capitals aa fein Nee a 12, 897. 14 
SSS 828, 773. 21 
Total investments other than Freer endowment-_--_------ 1, 828, 773. 21 
Investments of Freer endowment (cost or market 
value at date acquired): 
Bonds (48 different groups) .._._--------- $2, 275, 487. 44 
Stocks (3/ diflerent 2roups) eee ene nee oa 2, 371, 085. 15 
Real estate first-mortgage notes_._.------- 58, 500. 00 
Uninvested ieapitals.2 2s ae 31, 835. 00 
——__—_—_—_—— 4, 786, 907. 59 


Total: investmentsic252 223 ee ee eee 6, 565, 680. 80 


REPORT OF EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 191 


CASH BALANCES, RECEIPTS, AND DISBURSEMENTS DURING THE FISCAL 
1 
YEAR 


Washsbalance on hand June 30; 19322-2025. 22.2.2 2S Sees elt ee $250, 270. 59 
Receipts: 
Cash income from various sources for general 
MOR OhLheInNstituuon. -- 2 ===eeere == 2S $67, 978. 99 
Cash gifts expendable for special scientific 
objects (not to be invested) _.___-------- 124, 500. 00 
‘Cash received as royalties from sales of Smith- 
Sonianm oclentific Series. 222. 22 ee 2, 500. 00 
Cash income from endowments for specific 
use other than Freer endowments and 
from miscellaneous sources (including re- 


fund of temporary advances) ___.-------- 58, 373. 59 
‘Cash capital from sale, call of securities, etc. 
(coubesreinvested)) 2b sie Se i eee . 226, 107. 44 
Total receipts other than Freer endowment___---------- 479, 460. 02 
Cash receipts from Freer endowment, income 
from! tmvestments, ete. loo 2. 2 2k ee 217, 437. 92 
Cash capital from sale, call of securities, etc. 
Gtombe reimvested)is. 2. 52 ee Be 1, 190, 648. 13 
——_—_—_—_————_ 1, 408, 086. 05 
“TEED Ss a i a RT Le a a 2, 187, 816. 66 
Disbursements: 
From funds for general work of the Institution: 
Buildings, care, repairs and alterations_- $2, 013. 48 
HurcMIcGuUTesand fixtures. 2 2 42 ee 58. 20 
General administration ?-___..________ 24, 384. 37 
Neioramy ss teil LEE eee Sees DS SE | 1, 882. 75 
Publications (comprising preparation, 
printing, and distribution) 22-4. 2) 2 Oeil om 
Researches and explorations______----- 10, 605. 94 
International exchanges______.-_.----- 3, 903. 48 
——_-——_—————- 52, 619. 79 
From funds for specific use, other than Freer 
endowment: 
Investments made from gifts, from gain 
from sales, etc., of securities and from 
SAVIN ES ON COMCL es + eu hate meee 117, 601. 49 
Other expenditures, consisting largely of 
research work, travel, increase and 
care of special collections, etc., from 
income of endowment funds and from 
cash gifts for specific use (including 
Lem pPoraly aAdvances)= aa ee ee 161, 978. 87 
Reinvestment of cash capital from sale, call 
Of securities, ete. 9 yaaa) Foes uke 214, 539. 95 
a 494, 120. 31 


————— 

1 This statement does not include Government appropriations under the administrative charge of the 
Institution. 

2 This includes salaries of the Secretary and certain others. 


192 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


CASH BALANCES, RECEIPTS, AND DISBURSEMENTS DURING THE FISCAL 
YEAR—continued 
Disbursements—Continued. 


From Freer endowment: 
Operating expenses of the gallery, salaries, 


field ‘expenses\epe soe bees. 2 Sy ueee $57, 896. 01 
Purchases| of art iobyectses 2). se 166, 548. 77 
Investments made from gain from sale, 
etc., of securities and from income__-_ los, OD 
Reinvestment of cash capital, from sale, 
call-of securities, ete. 2.0 > Moe eee 1, 175, 697. 63 
—_—_—__—————. $1, 407, 668. 31 
Cash, balancegune 30,1933. oie aera omer een 183, 408. 25: 
Potala sepsis eae dy FO ce ae ag 2, 137, 816. 66: 


EXPENDITURES FOR RESEARCHES IN PURE SCIENCE, EXPLORATIONS,, 
CARE, INCREASE, AND STUDY OF COLLECTIONS, ETC. 


Expenditures from general endowment: 


JAP CD Ca tionse twine 2 eek komm Basa lee agen eg ca yl $9, 771. 57 
Researches and explorations__.__-____...-2___+- 20, 645. 32 
Soop oe 
Expenditures from funds devoted to specific purposes: 
Researches and’ explorations. 2021-22222 22 es 121, 629. 71 
Care, increase, and study of special collections__.__ 15, 7438. 11 
Pao ee Gi ys i AU SE a 2, 117. 28 
——_—— 139, 490. 10 
Total. 2 210 ee Soh DITO a0 A ee 


The practice of depositing on time in local trust companies and 
banks such revenues as may be spared temporarily has been continued 
during the past year, and interest on these deposits has amounted to 
$2,020.04. 


The Institution gratefully acknowledges gifts or bequests from 
the following: 

Dr. Adolph M. Hanson, income from certain royalties for conducting scientific 
work of the Institution. 

Mr. Eldridge R. Johnson, for deep-sea and other oceanographic explorations. 

Research Corporation, for further contributions for researches in radiation. 

Mr. John A. Roebling, for further contributions for researches in radiation. 

Mrs. Mary Vaux Walcott, for purchase of Indian sand paintings. 


All payments are made by check, signed by the Secretary of the 
Institution, on the Treasurer of the United States, and all revenues. 
are deposited to the credit of the same account. In many instances. 
deposits are placed in bank for convenience of collection and later are 
withdrawn in round amounts and deposited in the Treasury. 


The foregoing report relates only to the private funds of the 
Institution. 


REPORT OF EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 193 


The following appropriations were made by Congress for the 
Government bureaus under the administrative charge of the Smith- 
sonian Institution for the fiscal year 1933. 


Snead Cx PENSES! tees te Uae Ee eS $38, 644 
PR cieanne ST COUCCLION] ao eres ok eee 17, 500 
arena tional. exchanges j.. 2 eee eZ ee 47, 529 
PMc rey iNGlOg yo. See. i See os ee ee 66, 640 
International Catalog of Scientific Literature_.-......------------ 5, 650 
crap MsicAlbO ser ValOnyt ©. ose ee kes eek 32, 094 
National Museum: 
Me mtenanceand operation _— “1-222 ee ess $148, 370 
ibrescuvation of collections. =. =. 2 eee ee 617, 760 
—#—— 766, 130 
Patani Grallery of wArtss 2). bl 6 le oS 38, 220 
iain ieOOlOsical “Parks! 5522.00 te ee ee 228, 880 
Maren aren GH DIMM 2 = Fa Le kL) Re Be oe Se 62, 422 
“TDS ese eee NR 2 UMN prs SD sD) ae ete 1, 303, 709 


There was also an allotment of $12,500 made by the United States 
Commission of the Chicago World’s Fair Centennial Celebration 
for participation by the Smithsonian Institution in ‘‘A Century of 
Progress.”’ 

The report of the audit of the Smithsonian private funds is printed 


below: 
OcToBER 4, 1933. 
EXECUTIVE CoMMITTEE, BoaRD oF REGENTS, 


Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. 

Sirs: Pursuant to agreement we have audited the accounts of the Smithsonian 
Institution for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1933, and certify the balance of 
cash on hand June 30, 1938, to be $185,308.25. 

We have verified the record of receipts and disbursements maintained by the 
Institution and the agreement of the book balances with the bank balances. 

We have examined all the securities in the custody of the Institution and in 
the custody of the banks and found them to agree with the book records. 

We have compared the stated income of such securities with the receipts of 
record and found them in agreement therewith. 

We have examined all vouchers covering disbursements for account of the 
Institution during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1933, together with the authority 
therefor, and have compared them with the Institution’s record of expenditures 
and found them to agree. 

We have examined and verified the accounts of the Institution with each 
trust fund. 

We found the books of account and records well and accurately kept and the 
securities conveniently filed and securely cared for. 

All information requested by your auditors was promptly and courteously 
furnished. 


194 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1933 


We certify the balance sheet, in our opinion, correctly presents the financial! 
condition of the Institution as at June 30, 1933. 
WiuuiamM L. YAEGER & Co. 
WiuuiaAmM L. YAEGER, 
Certified Public Accountant. 


Respectfully submitted. 


Freperic A. DELaANo, 
R. Watton Moors, 


JoHn C. MeRRIAM,  — 
Executwe Commattee.. 


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