Spring 1988
Volume 42 Number 1/2
A Proud Day For The Garden
March 1 9, 1 988; It was a beautiful spring
day for a party. Mesquites and other
trees were leafing out, wildflowers like
penstemon and blackfoot daisy were in
bloom, and the weather was perfect. The
Garden’s new trail. Plants and People of
the Sonoran Desert, was dedicated less
than a year and a half after breaking
ground in October 1 986.
The festivities included the requisite
speeches, a poetry reading in Piman and
English by Dr. Ofelia Zepeda, an array of
culinary delights made with desert plant
foods, and a ribbon cutting ceremony
using agave fiber rope for the ribbon.
Interpreters along the trail invited guests
to participate in ethnobotanical activities.
Now that the trail is open, docents staff
the touch carts regularly and the trail
serves as an outdoor classroom for
many of the Garden’s activities.
We thought that it would be interesting
and fun to look back and review how the
trail came to be, from the original con¬
cept to reality, keeping in mind that a
living trail continues to grow, change with
the seasons, and improve with time.
The term ethnobotany is relatively new,
but the study of plants and people and
how they interact is not. Interest in eth¬
nobotany in the early years of the Garden
is illustrated by the review of L.S.M. Cur¬
tin’s book. Healing Herbs of the Rio
Grande, in the 1940’s. Other articles
dealing with plants and people surfaced
on and off for the next 40 years.
The commitmentto build an ethnobotan¬
ical trail came in 1979 when it was
included in the Garden’s Ten Year Plan
and the Potomac Plan in 1 982, under the
leadership of Dr. Charles Huckins. Dr.
Charles Merbs, a Garden trustee from
1 977 to 1 984, advocated the importance
of desert plants and ecology. The con¬
cept was emphasized again in the Gar-
(continued on page 2)
Opening Remarks
Dr. Robert Breunig
March 19, 1988
Today we celebrate the opening of a
marvelous new trail and exhibit —
and the communication of a powerful
Idea. What Plants and People of the
Sonoran Desert teaches us is that this
desert land has been home to human
cultures for thousands of years.
The early people were able to live
here because they understood where
they lived and they developed an
Intimate knowledge of the land and its
plants. And if we are going to live here
for more than a few generations, we
must also become desert people. To
do this we must open ourselves to the
incredible richness of the desert and
make it our home.
By explaining how plants of the desert
have been used In the lives of people
over the centuries — and how they
can be used in our lives in the future,
we can begin to end the estrange¬
ment between our culture and the
desert environment in which we live.
All of us who have worked to make
this project a reality have learned a
great deal, and we are eager to share
what we have learned with others.
There are many people to thank —
our trustees, our donors, our staff, the
construction workers and our con¬
sultants.
We especially honor today those peo¬
ples who have gone before us: the
Hohokam, 'O'odham, Apache, Yava¬
pai, Maricopa and Hispanic peoples
whose knowledge has been shared
with us and which we now share with
you through this trail.
BuUetin of the Desert Botanical Garden
Kara
A Proud Day (continued)
den’s Strategic Plan of 1 984. At this time
it was still uncertain whether the trail
would deal with ethnobotany of the world
or a specific region, i.e. the Sonoran
Desert.
Ethnobotany workshops conducted in
1 981 , 1 982 and 1 983 were funded by the
National Endowment for the Humanities.
As a result of these activities, the first
conceptual plan for the trail was devel¬
oped by Ruth Greenhouse and Robert
Gasser, Garden Research Associates.
At this time it was decided to focus on the
ethnobotany of the Sonoran Desert
region. A grant from the Arizona Humani¬
ties Council funded the research re¬
quired to develop a comprehensive out¬
line and conceptual map of the proposed
trail (see insert). At this time, September,
1 984, the trail was called the Native Plant
Use Trail.
Early in 1985, under the leadership of
Board president, Nancy Swanson, the
trustees established this project as the
number one capital goal of the Garden.
In March 1985, the Garden contracted
with Ron A. Landon and Associates,
landscape architects, to develop a com¬
prehensive plan of the exhibit. Progress
on this project continued underthe lead¬
ership of Dr. Robert Breunig, who be¬
came executive director of the Garden in
November 1 985. The April 1 986 issue of
the Garden’s quarterly journal Agave,
was devoted entirely to describing the
proposed new trail. By this time, the
exhibit was given its official name. Plants
and People of the Sonoran Desert.
Phase I of the construction began in
October 1 986 and included the instal¬
lation of the preliminary path, infrastruc¬
ture (irrigation and electricity). Desert
Habitat, Desert Oasis Habitat, Mesquite
Bosque, and Semidesert Grassland.
Phase I was funded by the 1985 fund¬
raising event. Dinner on the Desert, a
major private contribution, and a grant
from OOMPAS, for a total of $160,000.
Phase II began in January 1987 with a
$114,996 challenge grant from the
National Endowment for the Humanities.
This grant, and the matching funds raised
in the community, allowed us to com¬
plete the trail. This phase included the
ethnographic and archaeological struc¬
tures, native, Hispanic, and future crop
gardens. Chaparral Habitat, trail paving,
graphic panels, trail guide, and security
fence.
Although this comprises the actual dollar
cost of the exhibit, it doesn’t take into
account the major donations of plants
and services, staff and volunteer time,
and other expenses incurred under stan¬
dard Garden operating costs. Subse¬
quent issues ot Saguaroland Bulletin will
give a step by step account of the crea¬
tion of the habitats and structures along
the trail.
Landscape Architect
Ron A. Landon and Associates, lands¬
cape architects, developed an architec¬
tural plan of the new exhibit, based on
the conceptual plan. With the aid of aerial
photographs and topographical maps,
Ron walked the site literally dozens of
times to determine where the actual
perimeters of the habitats and the path
should be. He allowed the lay of the land
to dictate the natural flow of the trail,
winding between native plants so that
virtually no desert trees had to be re¬
moved and the existing plants could be
used to enhance the landscaping plan.
Every bend in the trail, every pass
between large trees, was carefully de¬
1 984 Illustration by Matt Thomas
signed so that the visitor would feel
immersed in the habitat.
Ron’s responsibilities also included plan¬
ning the irrigation and electrical compo¬
nents of the trail. This system is extremely
complex, because each habitat requires
different amounts of water, and in some
cases, even different methods of water¬
ing. For example, the Semidesert Grass¬
land and Chaparral Habitats have over¬
head sprayers, while other areas have
drip irrigation, and the Native Crop
Garden is flood-irrigated.
An automatic clock with the capability of
handling the different water regimes was
specified, and a complicated system of
pumping water from the Oasis pond into
the irrigation lines was devised.
During the process of construction, Ron
acted as field supervisor and liaison to
the Garden. He also worked as a consul¬
tant to help determine the actual place¬
ment of some of the major ethnographic
features and plants along the trail.
2
DBG Hosts AABGA
Annual Meeting
The Annual Meeting of the American
Association of Botanical Gardens and
Arboreta took place May 11 — 1 7 at the
Scottsdale Hilton with the Desert Botani¬
cal Garden as the host institution.
For public garden professionals, this is
one of the highlights of the year. It is a
time they can meet with their colleagues,
share their experiences, and learn new
techniques in an atmosphere that invites
an exchange of information.
Delegates heard from experts and fellow
professionals in sessions on horticulture,
administration, university gardens, devel¬
opment, visitor programming and ethno-
botany.
The business meetings and programs
were held at the hotel. The delegates
visited the Desert Botanical Garden on
Friday, May 1 3, for a tour of the grounds,
an overview of DBG education and con¬
servation programs, and a festive, south¬
western style dinner and entertainment.
For many of the delegates, this was their
first visit to the Southwest and to the
Desert Botanical Garden. Our staff and
volunteers took advantage of this oppor¬
tunity to show off our Garden, our pro¬
grams and our new exhibit trail. Plants
and People of the Sonoran Desert.
AABGA members also visited the Boyce
Thompson Arboretum. Some of the dele¬
gates took a pre-conference tour to the
Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum in Tuc¬
son, and a post-conference tour to the
Arboretum in Flagstaff and then the
Grand Canyon.
Around the Grounds
If you haven’t been out to the Garden in
the past few months, we think you’ll be
impressed by the appearance of the
core collection. DBG horticulturists, with
the help of volunteer horticulture aides,
have made significant changes in this
main part of the Garden.
Areas that had become overgrown were
cleared, trees and shrubs have been
judiciously pruned and new plantings
have been added. The result of all this
hard work is that visitors are better able
to appreciate the beauty and unique¬
ness of these desert plants.
Much of the credit for this belongs to
Cesar Mazier, horticulturist in charge of
the core garden, working under the
direction of chief horticulturist Steve
Priebe and with the help of gardener
Laura Stacy.
DBG Membership —
A Good Deed and A
Great Deal!
As a member of the Garden, you know
that the value you get in return for your
annual membership contribution is equal
to, if not greater than, the satisfaction of
knowing that you support an institution
that provides such a unique resource for
our community.
You probably have friends or neighbors
who would also enjoy the benefits of
Garden membership. Why not share
with them your own enthusiasm for the
Garden?
Tell them how you are entitled to free
admission all year long, and about the
guest passes that let you share the
Garden with friends and relatives. Re¬
mind them that members get advance
notice of our workshops and classes
(and reduced enrollment fees, too) as
well as invitations to preview events like
Luminaria Night for members only, and
the members pre-sale (including a dis¬
count on purchases) for our annual
Spring and Fall Plant Sales.
Of course you’ll want to show them your
copies of Agave magazine, the quarterly
Calendar of Events and theSaguaroland
Bulletin. (By the way we hope you like
our new look.)
Garden memberships make wonderful
gifts, and you don’t even have to leave
home to do your shopping. Just mail your
check with the application included here
and we’ll take care of the rest. Or you can
call the Membership Office (941-1225)
and charge it to your Visa or MasterCard.
Membership Information
Name
Address
City
State
Zip Code
Phone
Category: _ Family ($30.00) _ Individual ($20.00)
Gift Membership From:
Name
Address
From the Director
This spring has been a season of incred¬
ible activity for the Garden. Many efforts
of the trustees and staff are bearing fruit.
The big event, of course, was the open¬
ing of Plants and People of the Sonoran
Desert on March 1 9. Public reaction to
the trail has been tremendous, and it has
been a pleasure for all of us to watch our
visitors learning from the activities on the
trail.
Tom Wilson of the National Endowment
for the Humanities visited the exhibit on
April 27. 1 n a letter, he wrote the following:
“The National Endowment for the Hu¬
manities was very pleased to support
your project. It is viewed here as an out¬
standing effort to bring the fruits of signi¬
ficant multi-disciplinary research to the
public in an innovative format. The issues
that your exhibition explores are not only
vital to encourage sensitivity to diversity
but relationships with the environment. I
predict that your project will become a
model for other innovative trails else¬
where in the United States.”
Just a month afterthe opening of the trail,
the citizens of Phoenix approved a bond
package that will provide $1 million of
infrastructure improvements to the Gar¬
den. These improvements will include a
new water line, new parking facilities,
new underground power lines in the
Garden, and restoration of Webster Aud¬
itorium. Work on these improvements
will begin this summer.
Finally, at the March meeting of the
Board of Trustees, the Board approved
an ambitious Master Plan forthe Garden
developed by Vernon Swaback Asso¬
ciates. This long-range plan will guide
the future growth of the Garden.
It provides for the development of a new
Visitor Center complex, a 1 6,000 square
foot Cactus and Succulent Pavilion, new
horticulture and propagation facilities, an
education center, new trails, a system of
interpretive signage, a new library, herb¬
arium, and research center for desert
plants. This plan was outlined for mem¬
bers at our Annual Meeting on May 19.
The Board of Trustees is now exploring
various options on how and when to
implement the plan. In the coming
months, we shall keep our membership
informed on this major planning effort.
As this program year ends, I would once
again like to thank all of our volunteers,
staff members, and trustees for all of
their hard work on behalf of the Garden.
Robert G. Breunig, Ph.D.
Executive Director
3
The Good Old Summertime
1
As summer approaches, we prepare
once again for a long season of 100
degree temperatures and up. Plants,
animals and people have developed
unique ways in which to deal with the hot,
dry conditions of summer in the desert.
All plants must adapt themselves to the
particular environment in which they live.
Plants from a very cold climate must
develop ways to deal with the stresses
presented by frigid conditions. Similarly,
desert plants adapt to stressful condi¬
tions of limited moisture and intense
radiation from the sun by conserving,
storing and gathering water, as well as
protecting themselves from the sun’s
rays.
Many desert plants have small leaves
which help limit the amount of water lost
through transpiration. Waxy or hairy leaf
coverings reduce water loss by helping
seal in moisture. Leaves that are gray or
light in color reflect some of the sun’s
radiation. Some desert plants are drought-
deciduous, dropping their leaves during
periods of limited water availability then
growing new leaves when water is more
plentiful.
Succulent plants, which include cacti,
are able to store large quantities of water
in their leaves, stems and/or root struc¬
tures. Many also have wide-spreading
root systems, close to the surface of the
ground, which enable the plants to gather
desert rains quickly before the water is
lost to run-off or evaporation. Some
plants have roots that travel deep into the
earth to gather water from the water
table. Spines, which are really modified
leaves, help shade the stems of many
succulent plants from the sun’s radia¬
tion. Some plants have leaves which
actually help to shade other leaves on
the same plant. Still others have leaves
that orient themselves vertically, reduc¬
ing their exposure to the sun. In addition,
developing seedlings are often protected
from the sun by a “nurse plant” which
helps to shade them.
Just as plants need to adapt to environ¬
mental conditions, so do animals. Since
all animals need water for survival, desert
animals have had to develop ways to live
in the dry conditions by searching out,
storing and conserving water sources,
while others have found ways to store
and conserve body fluids for time of
drought. They also receive small a-
mounts of moisture from any plants or
animals they eat.
Mammals are warm-blooded and main¬
tain their body temperatures at constant
levels. In summertime, they conserve
their energy by resting during the day,
venturing out in the cooler evenings and
early mornings to search for food.
Flight enable birds to rise above the hot
ground surface to reach the cooler air.
Feathers help insulate them against ex¬
tremes of temperature. Nests also serve
as extra protection against the elements,
providing warmth in winter and a cool
home in summer. Birds are warm¬
blooded and maintain their body temper¬
atures at constant levels.
All reptiles are cold-blooded, retiring
underground or in the shade during the
midday heat. Because their body temper¬
atures become the same as the envir¬
onment, reptiles enter a period of estiva¬
tion, or diminished activity, during hot
months. When it becomes too cool they
hibernate, and their body metabolism
slows until warmer temperatures return.
Reptiles with legs can run across the hot
ground, which aids them in keeping cool.
Those that lie prostrate, such as snakes,
are less active and stay in the protection
of the shade.
While plants and animals have evolved
certain characteristics which enable
them to survive in the desert, humans
have also learned to cope with the prob¬
lems of limited water and hot tempera¬
tures. People have lived successfully in
the Sonoran Desert for at least 15,000
years.
Most desert dwellers settled near con¬
stantly flowing streams. Others were
semi-nomadic in relation to the available
water in shallow wells, natural rock tanks
(tinajas) and streams that flowed after
rainstorms. Runoff from rainstorms was
channeled into reservoirs.
The timing and location of daily activities
were planned with environmental condi¬
tions in mind. Work was done in the early
morning hours or late in the day. Midday
activities took place under the shade of
the ramada. Outdoor kitchens had low
walls which served as a windbreak and
were roofless so that heat from the
hearth rapidly dispersed. Temperature,
humidity and wind conditions were
always being considered when planning
daily as well as seasonal activities.
Modern desert dwellers must also deal
with the environmental conditions of the
Sonoran Desert. Outdoor activities
should be planned in the early morning
or evening hours. Midday work should
be done indoors or in a cool, shady
place. Landscaping with plants that are
adapted to desert conditions helps to
conserve valuable water.
The Garden’s education department has
planned a series of summer tours with
these conditions in mind. Desert Sunrise
Family Tours will be conducted on June
11 and 25 (Saturdays) at 7:15 a.m.
Sonoran Desert Sunset Tours will be
held on June 7, 14, 21 and 28 (Tues¬
days) from 5 — 7 p.m. Sunrise Garden
T ours will be given on June 2, 9, 1 6 and
30, as well as July 7, 14, 21 and 28
(Thursdays) at 7:1 5 a.m. All tours start at
the Gift Shop and are free with regular
Garden admission.
As temperatures climb, the cooler early morn¬
ing hours or early evening are the best times
to visit the Garden.
4
Webster Auditorium, which will be 50 years old in 1 989, will be renovated with funds from the
successful Phoenix bond election.
DBG'S Critical Needs
Funded by Bond Election
Staff Notes
Diana V. Flegenheimer has been ap¬
pointed to fill the newly created position
of Director of Development at the Garden.
Diana will be responsible for coordinat¬
ing all fundraising and membership activ¬
ities, working closely with the Board, staff
and Friends of the Garden. A long-time
resident of the Valley, Diana held a sim¬
ilar position at the Arizona Museum of
Science and T echnology and was a pro¬
fessional volunteer with the Jewish Fed¬
eration of Greater Phoenix.
Pat Smith has joined the Education Depart¬
ment as scheduling secretary. A former
teacher, Pat will be handling group sched¬
uling, classes and workshops. She will
also be working with volunteers and edit¬
ing the Friends Newsletter.
Arsenia Cota has taken over the duties
of receptionist and telephone operator.
Prior to joining the Garden, Arsenia was
a clerk and a teacher’s aide in the
Phoenix school system.
Al Blair, who had been answering the
telephones and providing secretarial sup¬
port, is now a full-time secretary working
mainly in the Community Relations De¬
partment. She will also provide back-up
clerical support for the administrative
office when needed.
Ruth Greenhouse has been named Ex¬
hibits Coordinator for the Garden. A DBG
Research Associate since 1980, Ruth
has designed ethnobotanical programs
and workshops through the Education
Department. She was instrumental in
developing and planning our new eth-
nobotany trail and served as project
director during the construction of the
exhibit.
Robert Gregoire has joined the staff as
Maintenance Supervisor. A transplant to
the Valley from Houston, Bob will be
responsible for overseeing all mainte¬
nance and security functions at the
Garden.
The successful outcome of the recent
Phoenix bond election means that criti¬
cal needs will be provided to the Garden
by our landlord, the City of Phoenix. The
monies appropriated will be used to
bring a new water line to the Garden so
we will have sufficient water pressure for
irrigation and, most importantly, for hy¬
drants to provide basic fire protection.
Also included in the bond funding are a
sewage system, undergrounding of elec¬
trical and telephone lines, a new access
The Center for Plant Conservation, head¬
quartered at Arnold Arboretum of Har¬
vard University, has approved several
plants as approved species for the Des¬
ert Botanical Garden’s ongoing program
of conserving endangered plants.
The Center has approved the following
species for accession by our research
department Agave schottii var. treleasei,
Echinocereus Iloydii, Echinocactus hori-
zonthalonius var. nicholii, Amsonia kear-
neyana, Epithelantha bokei, Probosci-
road from Galvin Parkway that will allow
safe turns while entering and leaving the
Garden, additional parking spaces, and
renovations to Webster Auditorium to
bring this historic building into code
compliance.
We want to thank all our members who
responded to our request to support this
bond issue. Dealing with these basic
infrastructure needs is critical to the
Garden’s plans for future growth and
expansion.
dea sabulosa, and Talinum humile.
Our request for amendments for multi¬
year plans for three taxa was also ap¬
proved. These were for Cereus greggii,
Amoreuxia gonzalezii, and Agave arizon-
ica. All were approved as two year plans.
The Desert Botanical Garden is one of
19 institutions in the United States that
participates in the conservation pro¬
grams of the Center.
1988 Conservation Project Approved
Spring Plant Sale
the Biggest Ever
The good news is that the Spring Plant
Sale was the most successful in the
Garden’s history. The bad news is that
growers had limited quantities of certain
plants and these sold out early, so some
of our customers were disappointed.
However, we plan to inform suppliers
now of our anticipated orders for next
spring so that there will be ample sup¬
plies to meet the demand.
Remember to take advantage of your
Garden membership and plan to attend
the members pre-sale for the best selec¬
tion of plants. The tentative dates for the
Fall Plant Sale are Saturday and Sunday,
October 8 and 9, with the members pre¬
sale on Friday, October 7 from 3 to 6 p.m.
5
Desert Botanical Garden Members — New and Renewals
December, 1987 — March, 1988
Contributing
Ms. Mary M. Ausman
Mrs. Priscilla T. McLeod
M/M A. Kermit
Mr. Bruce E. Nelson
M/M Sherwood M. Bonney
M/M Ronald D. Niven
M/M R. D. Bradley
Ms. Arlene O'Day
Mrs. Duncan S. Briggs
Ms. Aileen Osofsky
Dr. Mildred Bulpitt
D/M Duncan T. Patten
Mr. Kenneth L. Bunch
M/M George 0. Pranspill
Mrs. Elizabeth Cargill
Ms. Carol Schatt
Ms. M. Beth Chamberlin
Mr. Robert B. Schofield
Ms. Mildred L. Chidlaw
Milton R. Sommerfeld Family
Ms. Chris Cluff
M/M Donald R. Squire
M/M Charles Cox & Family
M/M James L. Townsend
D/M Hugo Cozzi
Mrs. Dorothy G. Trecker
M/M Geoffrey Creede
Mr. Roger Varnes
Ms. Lin L. Culbert
M/M James W. Walker
Ms. Sandra A. Day
M/M William Welsh
M/M Richard Doran
M/M Richard Deupree Jr.
Sustaining
Mr. Philip H. English
M/M Bill Bombeck
Mrs. E. R. Erickson
M/M Ross A. Dean
D/M Bert Feingold
D/M William Huizingh
Mr. Donald Flax
Fort McDowell Nursery
Donor
Mr. James P. French
M/ML. Roy Papp
M/M Tom Fridena Jr
Ms. Janet C. Spadora
M/M Leonard Fritz
Dr. W. B. Furgerson
Saguaro Society Members
Miss Lucile Gaetje
Ms. Anauki Anau
M/M Richard N. Goldsmith
Mr. John R. Augustine
M/M Daniel J. Gress
Mr. Hal Bone
Mr. John J. Harper
D/M Robert Breunig
Ms. Sheila Fay
M/M Cliff Douglas
Mr. M. P. Heavenrich Jr.
M/M Leroy Ellison
D/M Charles A. Huckins
Mr. Morgan Gust
Mr. Tim A. Johnson
Mrs. Hazel Hare
Ms. Ruth Jones
Ms. Mary Elaine Keating
Mr. Sam A. Kinard
Mr. James E. Louden
Mrs. R. H. Langmade
M/M Dennis Mitchem
Leonard's Luggage
Mr. William Howard O'Brien
D/M Jon Levy
Mr. John C. Pritzlaff Jr.
M/M William F. Lewis
Mr. Steven S. Robson
Mrs. Barbara R, Long
M/M Karsten Solheim
Mr. William E. Mahaffay
M/M Vernon Swaback
M/M Remo R. Maneri
M/M Robert K. Swanson
Mrs. Kemper Marley Sr.
Mrs. George Ullman
M/M Sam Mardian Jr.
M/M Alan S. Weinberg
Mrs. Joseph E. Marmon
Mrs. Alice L. Marshall
Corporate Members
M/M James W. McGill
Arizona Public Service Co.
M/M Lloyd McKenzie
First Interstate Bank
Mr. William Miles
Goldwaters
M/M Rick E. Mishler
1. B. M. Corporation
M/M Joseph A. Moller
Mountain Bell
M/M David L. Morris
United Bank of Arizona
M/M Wilbur Murra
Westcor Partners
M/M Barry Olson
M/M Robert Rheinlander
General Members
Ms. J. V. Rich
Mr. Mohamed Abahusain
M/M Milton F. Rosenthal
Ms. Carola M. Ahreodt
M/M Ernest Sauer
M/M Terry Alderetle
M/M Ira Schwarzwald
Mrs. Lucille C. Alexander
Mrs. W. H. Sherer
M/MTed Allen
M/M Harold W. Sweet
Mr. John C. Allison
Mrs. J. Fife Symington III
Mrs. Irving B. Altman
M/M Robert D. Taichert
Mr. David S. Amaral
M/M C. L. Thomas
M/M Thomas Amberg
Mr. William Thornton
Mrs. Joyce Andersen
Mr. William Thurwachter
Mr. John C. Anderson Family
Ms. Virginia 1. Traylor
Ms. Marcia Anderson
Mrs. William Tucker
Mr. Paul A. Anderson
Mr. Jim Wheat
Mr. Richard L. Anderson
Wild Seed
Ms. Shirley Kay Anderson
Mr. John R. Williams
Mr. David Arrow
Ms. Katherine Wrage
Mr. Larry Arthur
M/M Lawrence A. Zwicker
Ms. Ellen B. Aschoff
Supporting
Ms. Alberta Ashburn
Ms. Martha Ashburn
Ms. Caryl G. Beckwith
M/M Scott A. Ashley
D/M H. Latham Breunig
M/M Stephen L. Atwood
M/M David D. Chase
Ms. Karla Austin
M/M Ivan D. Fugate
Ms. Cathy Babcock
M/M Dan Gruber
Mrs. Werta C. Badzik
M/M Robert A. Guyer
M/M Bill Baldock
Mr. John C. Hutcherson
Mrs. Minnie Mae Baldwin
Ms Frances B McAllister
Mr. Daniel H. Ball Jr.
M/M James K. Ballinger
M/M Richard Cole
Mr. Troy Bankord
Mr. Wayne Colebank
Ms. Suzanne Baptista
Mr. Noel Collamer
Ms, Mary Louise Bardon
Ms. Kitty Collins
Ms. June Barnes
Ms. Virginia Coltman
Mrs. Jan Barstad
D/M A. R. Colwell
The Battersby Family
Miss Elizabeth Comfort
Mr. Chris Bayham
Mrs. Rita M. Conlon
Mr. Gary Bear
Mrs. Peter C. Connolly
D/M Patrick Beatty
Ms. Pat Cooper
Mrs. Harold Beavon
Mr. Richard A. Countryman
Ms. Catherine M, Becker
M/M Steven Cowan
Ms, Katherine Behr
Mr. L. A. Cowles
Mr. Don Belknao
Ms. Rita Cox
Mr. Richard M. Bell
M/M Daniel C. Creuensten
Mr. John R. Bellinger & Family
Mr. Gary R. Crough
Ms. Roberta Bender
Ms. Nancy G. Crough
Mr. Gene Bennett
M/M Norman Crowell
M/M Glenn Bennett
Ms. Robin A. Cruiz
Mr. Gordon 0. Berg
Ms. Flora B. Cullison
Dr. Julie Bertch
Ms, Mary Cummins
Mr. Stephen Bess & Family
M/M J. K. Dahiberg
M/M Clyde 0. Bezanson
Mr. Russell T. Daulton
Ms. Debbie Bippen
Mr. Cedric Daury
Ms. Barbara D. Birmingham
Mr. Cedric Dave
Ms. Ava Bise
Ms. Clare Davis
M/M Paul T. Bishop
M/M Gerald M. Davis
Dr. Robert F. Bishop
Ms. Jane Davis
Ms. Debra K. Black
Mr. Jonathan G. Davis
M/M Peter J. Blakney
Mr. Rick DeLamater
Ms. Jean Blaylock
M/M Mauricio DeLaParra
M/M Paul Bliklen
Mr. Jim Dennis
Blue Mesa Studio
Ms. Karen Dennis
Ms. Barbara Blunt
Ms. Mary G. Denton
M/M H. C. Boehme
Mr. Charlie DeWeese
Ms. Janice Boerner
Ms. Lori DeWerd
Ms. Margie Boerner
Ms. Rachel B. Diamant
Mrs. Lesley Bombardier
M/M Robert R. Dickelman
Mr. James Bourdon
Ms. Patt DiDomenico
M/M Terry Braaten
Dr. Robert S. Dietz
Mr. E. Leroy Brady
Ms. Elinor DiFalco
Ms. Helen E. Bretz
Ms. Angela B. DiFelice
Mrs. Robert W. Brewbaker
Ms. Sarah V. Dinehart
M/M Joseph L. Briand
Mr. Arthur C. Ditommaso
Ms. Kathe Brown
Mrs. Myra Dodell
Ms. Sara Brown
Ms. Barbara Duel
D/M Joseph Bruner
Mrs. Ea. A. Dungan
Ms. Melinda Brusky
Mr. Timothy G. Dunnelly
M/M Joshua A. Burns
Mr. David E. Eason
Mrs. John F. Burnett
M/M Charles Eatherly
Ms. Veronica Burrows
Mr. Ronald S. Eberling
D/M Jose Burruel
Ms. Florence L. N. Eberson
M/M William Burton
Ms. Liz Ecker
Mrs. 0. B. Buskirk
Ms. Eleanor W. Ecolono
Mr. F. Dennis Buttera Sr.
Mr. William Eddy
Ms. Elizabeth A. Campbell
Ms. Rene Ediosmo
Ms. Jane Campbell
Mr. David Edwards
Drs. Aaron & Mathilda Canter
M/M Warren Egeler
M/M Scott Carell
Ms. Viola Egerton
Ms. Martha Cargill
Mrs. Mary Eggleston
Mr. Richard W. Carlson
Ms. Susan A. Ehrlich
M/M Peter R. Carpenter
M/M Michael S. Ellegood
Mr, Alexander W. Carson
Mr. Gordon T. Elliott
M/M William H. Cartmell
M/M James Elliott
Mr. John H. Cassidy
M/M R. E. Elliott
Ms. Nettie N. Cederstrand
Mrs. Donald P. Elston
M/M Ron Chaney
M/M Jay Elston
Mr. Jeroen Charite
Ms. Amy Emary
M/M J. A. Chenicek
Mr. Paul Emmerich
M/M Tony Chernoske
Mr. Tim England
Mr. Tim Cherry
M/M Edward W. Enters
Ms. Paula Cheslik
Ms. Marilyn Erb
Ms. Anita Chestney
Ms. Jacqueline L. Evans
Mr. J, A. Chilcott
M/M J. M. Fairfield
M/M Paul Christenson
M/M Michael Farrell & Family
Ms. M. Christoph
Mr. Albert Feldman
Ms. Lucile Cicerale
M/M William Fencil
Ms. Dolly M. Clark
Ms. Carol A. Ferguson
M/M George D. Clark Jr.
M/M L. L. Ferguson
Ms. Kimberly Clark
Ms. V. L. Ferris
Mr. Gaylon Coates
D/M William R, Finch
Ms. Mary E. Coe
M/M Michael Finley
Mr. Eugene W. Coffman
Mrs. Lorraine Fischer
Ms. Jean Cohen
Mr. Francis Fitzsenry
Mr, Bruce Cole
M/M James Fitzsimons
Ms. Lois Flath & Family
M/M George Fletcher
Ms. S. M. Forbes
M/M David K. Ford
M/M Robert Foster
Ms. Donna Foudray
Mr. Paul Foot
Ms. Cathy L. Fox
Mrs. Mary Alice Fox
Ms. Gladys F. Frampton
Miriam & Jordan Francis
M/M Richard S. Francisco
Mrs. Irving Freeman
Ms. Barbara Fremineur
M/M Richard W. Fries
M/M John Fritsch
Ms. Christine N. Gabrean
Mrs. Gary E. Gaffield
Mr. Doyt Gallaway
M/M Dean Garnet
M/M Mike Gannon
Mr. G. W. Gates
D/M Halbert F. Gates
Ms. Valerie Geiser
Mr. Robert M. Gemmill
Ms. Marion Gendell
Ms. Nancy Gerczynski
M/M John E. Gher
Mr. Felix Gichuki
M/M Jack R. Gilcrest
Mr. David L. Gillmore
M/M Keith Glaab
Mr. Jay Glazier
Mr. H. Goebel
Mrs. Lillian F. Goldfine
Ms. Nancy Gonzales
D/M Melvin H. Goodwin Jr.
Ms. Susan R. Gordon
Ms. Joan L. Gorges
Ms. Suzi Gottschalk
Ms. Monika Goy
M/M Edward E. Grace
Mr. David Green
Ms. Fern R. Greenspoon
Ms. Gail Griffin
Ms. R. Thomasena M. Grigsby
Ms. Evangeline C. Gronseth
Mr. Sidney C. Groves
M/M Dan Gruender
Mr. Russell E. Gunsaulis
Mr. Robert C. Guthrie
Ms. S. Haffner
Mr. James C. Hair Jr.
Ms. Sue Hakala
M/M Charles H. Hall
Dr. William L. Halvorson
Mr. John C. Hanson
Mr. Larry Hanson
Mr. Gary J. Harris
Mrs. Marcelle Hardt
Ms. Leocadia M. Hartke
M/M E. L. Hartley
Mr. Jim Harvey
M/M John Hearn
Mr. David B. Heggestad
Mr. Jeff M. Hein
Ms. Rosemary E. Helbig
Ms. Kate Helms
M/M William Hemberger
M/M Stephen Henderson
M/M Ralph Henninger
Ms. Julie A. Henrich
Mrs. Joseph Henske
M/M Jack Herlyck
Mr. August B. Hermann
Mr. Byron L. Hershey & Family
Ms. Donna M. Herzog
M/M William F. Hickey
M/M H. F. Hillyard
Mr. Robert Himmeiberger
Mr. Gary D. Hinrichs
Ms. lone Hiskey
Mrs. Catherine Hodgson
Mrs. Carl J. Hoffman
Ms. Barbara Holaday
M/M Wes Holden
Mr. Arthur A. Holeman
M/M Frank H. Holmes
Mr. Paul R. Holmes
Honnold Library
Dr. Nelson W. Hope
Mrs. Vera Ellen Hope
M/MG. S.Hoppin 111
M/M Frank Horn
Ms. Lillyan Horn
M/M David Hubbard
Ms. Elizabeth D. Hubbell
M/M Bear Hubbs
Dr. Philip L. Huddleston
M/M Paul Hug
Mr. Terence R. Hughes
M/M James C. Hulsey
Mr. Arthur Hunter
Mr. George B. Humphreys
M/M Joel Hunter III
Mr. Peter Hushek
Mrs. E. F. Hutton
D/M Edwin C. Ihrig
Dr. Ralph T. Irwin
Ms. Patricia C. Isbell
Mr. Peter Iverson
Mrs. Marjorie Jackman
Ms. Sandra James
M/M Bill Jamieson
M/M Tim Janzen
Mr. Leland K. Jarvis
Ms. Carol Jeffryes
M/M Eugene T. Jensen
Ms. Jane Jochim
Mr. Donald W. Johns
Mr. Gary A. Johnsen
M/M Donavan A. Johnson
Ms. Joanne Johnson
Ms. Susannah Johnson
M/M Virgil A. Johnson II
Ms. Marion E. Johnston
Ms. Deborah Joshu
Mrs. Helen Kantzler
M/M Bill Kapner
Mr. Emil Kass
Mr. Norman F. Katz
Mr. Richard J. Katz
Ms. Helen Kaufman
Ms. Marion Ryder Kaukol
Dr. Kim J. Kearfott
Ms. Lois Kelley
Ms. Helen M. Kelly
Ms. Suzanne Kelly
M/M Verner K. Kelly
Mrs. Juanita L. Kennedy
Ms. Rita Kernerman
M/M John J. Kerwin
Mr. Simrat Kaur Khalsa
Ms. Lynn Kienast Family
Mrs. Jean Kiernat
Ms. M. June Kile
Ms. Charline E. King
Lt. Col/Mrs. Doil F. Kline
M/M Paul Knath
Mr. William H. Kneedler
Ms. Barbara M. Knizner
Ms. Sharon Koi
Mrs. Jean Kornfeind
Ms. Mary Kostoff
Ms. Lynette Kovacovich
M/M Andrew W. Kowaiczyk
Ms. Nan Kozdruy
Ms. Marion Kramer
Mr. Conrad Kranz
Ms. Mary Kratzer
Ms. Edna Kremer
Ms. Mary Krieger
M/M W. J. Kriegsman
Mr. John R. Krouse
Mr. Horst Kuenzier
Mr. Michael Kvzmik
M/M John H. Kyi
Mr. Ron Landon
Ms. Katherine F. Lane
M/M Dwight Langham
Ms. Joan H. Larson
Ms. Margaret Z. Lavidge
Ms. Mimi Lawlor
Mr. Kyle Lawson
M/M Richard Leary
Mr. Edward Lebow
Mr. Raymond Lee
Ms. Dorothy C. Lees
Mr. Charles L. LeFevre
Ms. Jeanne F. Lefkowitz
Mr. Paul J. Leinheiser
Ms. Alice Lemmon
Ms. Janet M. Lendle
Mr. Elliott Lesser
M/M Steve Levens
Ms. MaryAnne C. Lewis
Mr. Rodney S. Lewis
Ms. Linda Lieberman
Mr. Peter M. Lima
Ms. Kathy Lindell
M/M Craig C. Lindsay
The Lindsey Family
M/M Larry Lindsey
Mrs. Jan Loechell
Mr. Larry Lofquist
Ms. Mary Lohmann
D/M Tom Long & Family
M/M Paul W. Lorah
M/M James Lorge
Mrs. Betty Luallin
Dr. Paul O. Lundin
Mr. Daevid Lutz
Ms. Peggy Jo Lyons
M/M Roger B. Maass
Ms. Rita Kay Macari
M/M A. J. MacDonald
Ms. Ann L. MacDougall
M/M Daryll Mackey
Ms. Eileen Mandertield
M/M Michael Mandracchia
Mrs. Rosanne K. Marchand
Mrs. Jill March!
Ms. Priscilla B. Marlowe
Ms. Shirley Marpe
M/M Dennis D. Marquardt
Mr. Frederic S. Marquardt
Mr. James R. Marshall
Ms. Pamela R. Martin
Miss Virginia F. Martin
Mr. Steve Martino
M/M John C. Mason
D/M Harold J. Mason
Ms. Helenmarie Matlin
Mrs. R. L. Maurice Jr.
Dr. Susan L. Maxwell
Ms. Elaine Mayer
M/M James L. McAuliff
M/M Joseph McClure
M/M Orville D. McCulley
Mrs. Tina McEown
Mrs. William G. McFadzean
Ms. Sandra W. McFate
Mrs. John D. McGowan
M/M J. H. McGrath
Mr. Kevin McKibbin
M/M Richard McKinley
Mrs. Herb McLaughlin
Mr. Joseph McThrall
Mr. John A. McWethy
Mr. Brian McWhorter
Ms. Helen A. Meester
M/M Albert Menier Jr.
M/M Todd H. Mesnik
M/M Kurt W. Metzner & Family
M/M John Meunier
Mr. Allen Meyer
Ms. Charlotte Meyer
Ms. Dorothy J. Meyer
Ms. Mirra L. Meyer
M/M Bruce A. Meyers
Ms. Helen Meyers
Ms. Marjorie A. Meyers
Dr. Camilla Ann Mican
Mr. J. W. Michaels
Mr. Jerome N. Michell
M/M Ron Mielke
Ms. Beth Miller
Mrs. Carolyn Miller
M/M Dean Miller
Mr. Fred D. Miller
M/M Horace Miller
The Jerry Miller Family
M/M John E. Miller Jr.
M/M R. Keith Miller
Mr. Max J. Miller
Ms. Teresa A. Miller
Ms. Karen L. Milne & Family
M/M Gordon Miner
Ms. Susan M. Mirkes
Ms. Lydia Miszuk
Ms. Carolyn Modeen
Professor Brenda Moftitt
Mr. Terry Mechling
Mr. Carl E. Mielke
Mr. Carl T. Mohr
Ms. Barbara D. Montan
Ms. Veronica Foley Mooney
Mr. Gilbert H. Moore
Ms. Susie Moore
M/M Thomas A. Moore
Ms. Patricia A. Munns
Mrs. Michelle Moran
M/M Tony Moratti
Ms. Rosalie Morosin
M/M Shaun Morrison
Ms. June E. Morwood
Mr. Robert J. Moulis
M/M Jesse Muir
Miss Trudy Y. Muller
Ms. Claribel Mullin
M/M James L. Mundy
M/M John W. Murphy
Mr. David Nachman
Mr. Donald Nadar
D/M Victor R. Nahmias
Mr. Art Needleman
Ms. Joan E. Neil
Ms. Eleanor Nelson
M/M Harold Nelson
M/M Robert M. Nelson
Mrs. Martha W. Nelson
Ms. Teresa Nelson
Mr. Kirk W. Neuroth
Ms. Bonnie E. Nichols
Ms. Stephanie Nichols-Young
Mrs. Faith Niemann
Mr. Alexander X. Niemiera
M/M Donald B. Noellsch
D/M Donald J. Nollet
Mr. Richard Northrop
Mr. Emil Novitsky
Ms. Patty O’Brien
Ms. Deborah O'Connor
M/M James M. O'Connor
Ms. Julie A. O'Hara
Ms. Sharon Olden
M/M Ron Olson
Ms. Kathryn O'Neal
M/M Ralph T. O'Neil
Mr. Russel C. Oosthuizen
Mr. Frank Opiaski
M/M Chester C. Oppen
Mr. James V. Oravetz Sr.
M/M Fred L. Osman
Dr. Glenn D. Overman
Mrs. Opal G. Oyaas
Mr. Kevin Papke & Family
Mrs. E. R. Parker
Ms. Marge Parks
M/M Steven C. Parks
M/M Charles R. Parsons
Ms. Karen Pasley
Ms. Lucy L. Pascoe
M/M Patrick W. Paterson
Mrs. W. H. Patrick
Mr. D. Pedrotti
Mr. George L. Penman
M/M Phil Pepe
Ms. Elisabeth W. Peplow
Mr. Ralph Peralta
Mrs. Isabel Perkins
Mr. Edward Peters
Mr. Neil Peters
M/M William C. Petty
M/M Bruce Pettycrew
Ms. Patricia R. Pfister
M/M James T. Phillips
Ms. Leone W. Phillips
Ms. Mary Pinckard
Ms. Suzanne K. Pickett
Ms. Marilyn Pitman
Mr. Dan Piwowarczyk
Dr. Joseph C. Pinto
Ms. Virginia Plasse
Ms. Ursula Pointer
Mr. David M. Poole
Mr. William R. Pool
M/M Ed Poppe
Ms. Jean Pottinger
Ms. Chris Pretzinger
Ms. Judith Prakel
M/M Ed Price
Ms. Jennifer Price
Mr. Louis E. Prieskorn
M/M David Pryor
Mr. Morris D. Purnell
Mrs. Jane Purtill
Mrs. Max Rachwalsky
M/M Bill Ransom
Ms. Elizabeth C. Rasmussen
Ms. Darra Rayndon
Ms. Janet Lyn Reck
Ms. Joan Reighley
Mr. Maurice Renard
M/M J. E. Repenning
Mr. Leslie H. Rhuart
M/M C. F. Rice
Mrs. Ann Rich
Ms. Kathleen L. Richter
Ms. Rachel Ritchie
Mr. Michael L. Roach
Mrs. M. A. Roberts
M/M Blaine Robinson
M/M A. Rodensky
Mr. Kilian Roever
M/M Barde Rogers
Mr. Andrew Romanyak
Mr. Howard E. Rosenthal
Ms. Barbara Rosner
Mr. M. C. Guy Rouse
Mrs. Carmen K. Rowe
Mrs. Rosebud Rudolph
M/M Reynold J. Ruppe
M/M Frank W. Russell
Ms. Nancy Russo
Ms. Bonnie L. Rzonca
Mr. Rubin Sabin
Mr. William L. Sabine
Ms. Linda B. Sadler
Mr. Joseph R. Salazar
D/M A. A. Sandberg
M/M Robert L. Sandblom
M/M Robert Sandstedt
M/M James Sanger
Mr. Robert L. Sankman
Mr. Joe Sawicki
Ms. Janet L. Sayre
Mrs. Iva B. Scaggs
Ms. Peggy Scanlan
Ms. Darlene Scanlon
Mrs. Arlene H. Scheuer
Ms. Lois S. Schneberger
Ms. Edith Schneider
Ms. Joan Schneider
Ms. Kim R. Schneider
Ms. Joan Schneider
M/M Les Schneider
Mrs. Marion C. Schneider
M/M Richard Schnitkey
M/M Gary Schoonaert
M/M John Schroeder
Ms. Mary K. Schueppert
Mrs. Virginia Schuff
Mr. Don Scoggins
M/M Byron L. Scott
Ms. Judy Scotto
Scottsdale Community College
Ms. Lynne M. Senzek
Mrs. C. P. Setter
Ms. Mary Settles
M/M Charles R. Sewell
M/M Whitney North Seymour Jr.
Ms. Leanna Shaberly
M/M Gary L. Shaw
M/M Seymour Shaer
Ms. Geraldine "Bobbi" Shearer
Ms. Betty E. Shedlock
Ms. Carol Sheffer
Mr. Archer V. Shelton Family
Dr. Andrew G. Shelter
Mr. Norris L. Shook
Ms. Barbara Shovers
Ms. Judy Ann Shy
M/M Jack Siegfried
M/M Mark Sifferman
Mr. Rick Skillington
M/M Stanley Skirvin
M/M Art Smith
Mrs. Barbara J. Smith
Mrs. C. Curtis Smith
M/M Eric R. Smith
Mr. Robert F. Smith
Mr. Robert H. Smith
M/M Rodney Smith
Ms. Susan Clark Smith
M/M Arlin D. Snesrud
Ms. Ediyn Soderman
Ms. Mary Ann Soto
Ms. Marjorie Spain
Sister Pat Spangler
Ms. Jan Spencer
Ms. Nancy Sperco
M/M James D. Speros
Ms. Vivian Spiegelman
Mr. Charles G. Splain & Family
M/M F. M. Sprenz
Stanford University
Mr. Clay Stapleton
Mrs. Charles H. Starr
Ms. Leora Staver
M/M Carsten Steffens
Dr. Seymour Steiner
Mr. Joel R. Stern
Mr. Richard D. Stern
Mr. Jack R. Stewart
M/M James Stievater
Mr. Phil Stoiber
M/M Carl G. Stoipe
M/M V. E. Stone
Ms. Barbara L. Strom
M/M Robert J. Stumpf
Mrs. Earl E. Sundeen
Ms. Sandra Sunderlage
Mr. Martin Susnjara
Ms. Constance L. Sullivan
M/M Tim Sutton
M/M Larry Swartz
Dr. M. C. Sweeney
M/M Drew Swieczkowski
Ms. Vivian S. Swift
Ms. Peggy A. Tabor
M/M Earl Taylor
Ms. Pat Taylor
M/M Ron Telesko
Mr. Bud Terrell
Mr. Jeffrey R. Thomson
Mr. John Thrasher
D/M Frank S. Tolone
M/M William Toombs
Mr. Robert S. Torrest
M/M Bruce Trahern
Mr. Larry Tucker
Ms. Esther Tunison
Ms. Katherine M. Turano
Mr. Hugh Turner
Mrs. Paul H. Twaddle
Ms. Patti L. Tyler
University of California
Ms. Pat Uri
Ms. Lillian Vancel
Ms. Beth Vanderlei
Ms. Roberta VanLaanen
M/M David R. VanVIack
Ms. Connie Vasquez
M/M Irving Victor
M/M Robert Victoreen
Mr. David Villadolid
M/M F. M. Vincent
M/M David M. Vogel
Ms. Lyn Vooris
M/M Belton G. Walker
The Jerry Walker Family
Mrs. Doris Wallace
M/M Edmund M. Walocavage
Mr. John Walrath
M/M James E. Walters
Mr. Michael G. Walters
Mr. Chris Warren
Mr. William F. Waters
Mr. Mr. Jess Watt
Mr. William F. Weaver
Ms. Lewise Weeton
Dr. Laura A. Weiner
Ms. Rae Lynn Wells
Mr. Talbott F. Wentworth
7
IIW
N MIM
BOTANICAL
GARDEN
1201 N. Galvin Parkway
Phoenix, AZ 85008
ISSN; 0275 6919
NONPROFIT ORG.
U. S. POSTAGE
PAID
PHOENIX, ARIZONA
PERMIT NO. 1269
Members (continued)
Mrs. Kim H. Wheeler
Mr. Max Wheeler
Ms. Laura White
Mr. Robert A. White
Ms. Deborah Whitehurst
Mr. Jack W. Whiteman
Ms. Rebecca Whitmarsh
Mr. Walt Wictor
M/M Scott B. Wilkins
M/M Michael O. Wilkinson
M/M Samuel B. Wilkinson
M/M Allan Willey
M/M Donald C. Williams
Ms. Pat Wilson
Ms. Mildred Winemiller
D/M Robert A. Winstanley
Mrs. Anna M. Winter
M/M Herbert Wise
Mr. Rhett S. Wise
Mr. Larry Wohiford
Mr. A. Wolfensperger
Mr. Richard Wood & Family
Mrs. W. A. Worbington
Mr. Robert A. Wozniak
Mr. Ray Wyatt
M/M John M. Yanik
Mr. Gerald E. Yates
Ms. Alice R. Yensen
Mr. Glenn Yaeger
M/M Peter Yanover
Dr. Fred Yerger
M/M Carl Yoder
Mrs. Mary G. Young
Mr. Robert E. Young
Mr. Roger Young
M/M James R. Youse
M/M Robert V. Zacher
M/M C. Zakrweski
Ms. Sherrie Zeitlin
Plants and People of the Sonoran Desert
Major Donors
COMPAS
National Endowment for
The Humanities
"Dinner on the Desert”
(1985 - 1986)
The Friends of the Garden
Thelma Kieckhefer
Opal Oyaas — Desert Oasis
Margaret Eldean — Mesquite Bosque
The Steele Foundation
Virginia M. Ullman
Archaeological Site
The Arizona Humanities Council
Ross and Susan Dean
Future Resources Garden
Robert and Nancy Swanson
Educational storage benches
and carts
Memorial Gifts
Vikkie Bone — Saguaro Ramada
Otto Friedricks, from Helen Friedricks
Jackson Fitz-Randolph
Chapparal Habitat agaves
Mason Job Toles, from his family
and friends
Gustaf Starck, founder of the DBG
Vivian Starck and Harry Swift, Halvar
and Dorothy Starck and Elsa Hedgecock
The Adams Group, Inc.
Sam and Karen Applewhite
Arizona Department of Transportation
The Bahai’i Faith
Winifred Bean
C. Eugene Bennett Foundation
Apache Wickiup
Hal and Vikkie Bone
Bruce and Jane Cole
Jerome Daub
Desert Mountain Construction
Desierto Verde
Richard and Pinney Deupree
Cliff and Marilyn Douglas
Scotty Farmer
Robert A. Gallaher
The Greyhound Corporation
Morgan and Becky Gust
Robert and Betty Guyer
Hubbs Brothers
Charles and Mathilde Huckins
Agave Roasting Pit
Jerry King — JKP, Inc.
Denison and Naomi Kitchel
Laidlaw Corporation
Ron Landon
William Miles, Jr.
Bob and Ann Mueller
Grace Nixon
George and Ruth Pranspill
The Hon. John Pritzlaff
Paul and Carol Schatt
Karsten and Louise Solheim
Tonto National Forest
U.S. Dept, of Agriculture
Linda Trawick
Apache Wickiup
H. B. Wallace
Western Sod
Edna Rider Whiteman Foundation
Wild Seed
Summer 1988
Volume 42 Number 3/4
Baja: Visit A Unique and Beautiful Land
From the window of your jet, the long
peninsula of Baja California stands apart
from other landscapes. On a clear day
you can see its length and the two seas
that nearly surround it. The vast, power¬
ful Pacific Ocean contrasts sharply with
the unpredictable, sometimes calm Sea
of Cortez.
Some twenty million years ago, Baja
began splitting slowly away from what is
now mainland Mexico and the Sea of
Cortez gradually began to take shape.
Today’s traveler encounters a colorful
variety of landforms — from 1 0,000 foot
sierras in the north to vast, flat ancient
sea bottoms that now form the coastal
deserts surrounding the large lagoons
that are now famous as winter migratory
homes for the California gray whales.
The Central Desert is best-known among
botanists as the home of the magnificent
boojum tree {Fouquieria columnaris). In
some places. Central Desert forests are
dominated by elephant trees {Pachy-
cormus discolor) but there are also
dozens of other significant and interest¬
ing plant species. Many of them are in full
flower during the spring.
The Sierra de San Francisco is a beauti¬
ful place, and travelers can enjoy views
of breathtaking palm canyons from their
vehicles. These rugged mountains rise
abruptly to form a part of the eastern
boundary of the flat Vizcaino Desert.
Ftere the Vizcaino is overgrown with a
variety of unique plants, dominated by
the giant cardons and Yucca valida.
As the road passes through various
vegetation zones, travelers will see rocky
meadows carpeted with fragrant A mbro-
s/a camphorata and dotted with graceful
Palo brea trees. In years when winter
rains are sufficient, dozens of flowering
annuals show their bright colors. Boo-
jums occur again here, though smaller
than those seen in the Central Desert. At
the end of the journey is El Raton, a
once-remote Indian cave. Tall figures of
men, women and animals are painted on
the walls, ancient images of the little-
known people of Baja’s past.
Laguna San Ignacio is, without a doubt,
the best place to watch gray whales. It is
Baja’s second larges lagoon, stretching
some 17 miles inland, and it supports a
natural habitat that includes mangrove
estuaries with an abundance of migra¬
tory and resident bird species.
Over the past ten years, the whales
seem to have accepted the presence of
humans in their lagoon, and increasing
numbers of them in Laguna San Ignacio
are “friendly,” allowing themselves to be
touched. But the basic rule of whale
watching is to merely observe, not create
any situation that will alter the whale’s
natural behavior, for this is the end of
their migration from the Bering Sea, and
they come to this place to give birth to
their young and to mate.
Experience Baja’s Deserts and
the Gray Whales of San Ignacio
March 4-12, 1989
A small group of nature-interested guests
will share a unique Baja experience with
Gary Paul Nabhan, noted author and
assistant director of the Desert Botanical
Garden. He will be assisted by a selected
staff from the Garden and Baja’s Frontier
Tours.
A custom itinerary has been created for
the Desert Botanical Garden by Baja’s
Frontier Tours. This 9-day excursion fea¬
tures plants and literature unique to the
Sonoran Desert with a specific focus on
the gray whales of San Ignacio.
This is personalized wilderness travel
with classics around the campfire; a
comfortable, get-involved, escorted nat¬
ural history vacation. Participants will
share a wildlife experience and botanical
lore plus evening readings from selected
literature during the journey. The group
(continued on page 2)
Bulletin of the Desert Botanical Garden
uara
Baja (continued)
A Brief Itinerary
will enjoy comfortable accommodations
and fine food afield and pleasant hotels
and restaurants en route.
The gray whales end their migration in
the lagoon near Baja Frontier Tour’s uni¬
que island camp in a marine wilderness
setting. Wonderful birdwatching oppor¬
tunities abound here as well.
On this trip, participants will share in
some camp and travel tasks. These
chores will not be stressful or difficult and
activities will always be supervised by
Baja Frontier Tours personnel.
All Included: 3 Baja hotels en route; all
accommodations afield; about 1 8 meals
afield (including soft drinks, wine, beer
and open bar); whale watching and boat¬
ing explorations; land transportation from
San Diego to Loreto.
Not Included: Personal items; about 7
restaurant meals and tips en route; insu¬
rance. (All 7 meals might cost as little as
$30 or as much as $70; bar is extra.)
Sleeping bags and pads are not
Included: you may bring your own or
rent a set for $50. Tents are provided.
The trip begins in San Diego and ends in
Loreto. Guests are responsible for reser¬
vations and costs of travel between
Phoenix and San Diego and from Loreto
to Phoenix. We will be happy to assist
with these arrangements.
COSTS:
$1285 per person, double occupancy
(Single supplement add $125)
Deposit of $300 per person is required
with your reservation. To assure a place
on this tour, reservations should be
received by the Desert Botanical Garden
by October 1 . Balance is not due until
January 4, 1 989. Upon receipt of deposit,
you will receive a detailed itinerary, per¬
sonal items list and application. A back¬
ground information packet will be mailed
closer to the departure date.
Gary Paul Nabhan, Ph.D., botanist,
assistant director of the Desert Botanical
Garden, winner of the Burroughs Medal
for nature writing for Gathering the
Desert, author of The Desert Smells
Like Rain, Saguaro, and Enduring Seeds.
Dr. Nabhan’s field interpretations and
campfire readings from selected desert
literature will enhance this vacation
experience.
Piet Van de Mark: founder of Baja’s
Frontier Tours, the peninsula’s oldest
touring company, will personally escort
our group. His writings and photography
of Baja have been widely published, and
BFT has provided logistical services in
the peninsula for the National Geogra¬
phic Society and other groups in con¬
nection with filming and publications.
Day 1 Meet in San Diego at 9 a.m.,
drive to Ensenada. Overnight
at a beachfront hotel.
Day 2 The Central Desert. Dinner
under the stars and classics
around the campfire.
Day 3 The Vizcaino Desert, which
may be ablaze with spring
wildflowers. Campsite tonight
is at the base of the sierras.
Day 4 Sierra San Francisco. A drive
to 3500 feet through several
vegetation zones to a remote
Indian cave. Evening in the
old mission village of San
Ignacio in a comfortable
hotel.
Days 5-7 Laguna San Juan and the
friendly gray whales. Board a
boat to base camp on an
island in the midst of the calv¬
ing and mating grounds.
Day 8 Morning boating and explo¬
ration, overland to San Igna¬
cio pueblo, overnight at our
hotel.
Day 9 Sightseeing to the Sea of
Cortez at the 18th century
French mining town of Santa
Rosalia. Arrive at Loreto by
mid-afternoon for flight to
San Diego.
Photos by Piet Van de Mark
Above: Some "friendly” whales visit the boats year after year to share
touches, allow photos and get acquainted with visitors.
Left: Baja traveler is framed by an unusual circled boojum tree fFouquiera
colunnnaris). In the background is a gnarled elephant tree fPachycormus
discolor). Boojums can live 700 years and often reach heights of 50 feet
2
DBG Elects Officers and Trustees
At the Annual Meeting of the Desert
Botanical Garden on May 1 9, 1 988, the
following new members were elected to
the Board of Trustees; Craig J. Bolton,
Pamela Grant and Rosellen C. Papp.
Elected to serve another term were John
Augustine, Alice Feffer, Donna Humph¬
rey Fleischer, James E. Louden, William
H. O’Brien, John C. Pritzlaff, Jr., and Dr.
Milton R. Sommerfeld.
Louden presided during a year of signifi¬
cant accomplishments — we opened a
widely acclaimed, innovative new exhibit
trail, completed a comprehensive Mas¬
ter Plan, and hosted a national conven¬
tion. The Garden continues to gain rec¬
ognition in the community as a major
cultural attraction and a resource for
information about desert landscaping
and the ecology of the Sonoran Desert.
The trustees also selected officers for
the coming year;
President
President-Elect
Secretary
Treasurer
Past President
Roger Davis
H. Clifton Douglas
Kate Ellison
N. Joel Smith
James E. Louden
Dr. Robert G. Breunig, Executive Direc¬
tor, thanked outgoing President James
Louden for his enthusiastic support and
hard work in behalf of the Garden. Mr.
Roger Davis, Manager of Public Affairs
for Salt River Project, has been a member
of the Board of Trustees since 1 984. Dur¬
ing his term as President of the Board,
the Garden will celebrate the 50th Anni¬
versary of its dedication in Papago Park
and enter into the first stage of a long-
range capital development program to
implement the recommendations of the
Master Plan.
Open House for
Prospective Volunteers
Friends of the Garden will host an infor¬
mal coffee and Open House at the
Garden on Monday, October 1 0 at 1 0;00
a.m. This is a wonderful way for you to
learn about the many opportunities for
volunteers to become involved in Garden
activities.
Discover the techniques used by our
docents to introduce the Desert Botani¬
cal Garden to Valley residents, visitors
from around the world, and school
groups. Learn how the horticulture
aides assist staff horticulturists in water¬
ing, weeding, pruning and collecting
seeds. Find out what our gift shop
volunteers do to help with sales and
customer service in the Gift Garden.
You will have an opportunity to meet and
chat with Garden staff, docents, horticul¬
ture aides and gift shop volunteers and
to ask questions about training and con¬
tinuing education programs, luncheon
lectures, and social opportunities offered
especially for volunteers.
Please join us on October 10 and dis¬
cover the personal rewards and satisfac¬
tions of volunteering at the Desert Botan¬
ical Garden. Bring a friend — make a
friend — become a Friend. For additional
information about the Open House or
volunteer activities at the Garden, call
Pat Smith at 941-1225.
From the Research
Department
For the second year, the Garden has
received funding from the Jessie Smith
Noyes Foundation for the Gentry Agro¬
ecology Project. This grant has enabled
us to establish a training program for
Mexican and Native American interns.
This summer we have been working with
four trainees from the Gila River and
Tohono O’odham reservations and from
Durango, Mexico.
With a second year grant from the Ruth
Mott Fund, we have been studying the
potential of wild chiles as a perennial
crop. A one-day symposium reporting
on this research will be held at the
Garden on October 1 7.
A grant from the Marshall Fund will allow
the Garden to continue to work to rein¬
troduce endangered and threatened
plants to their natural habitats.
DBG staff members are scheduled to
present papers this fall at the Wild Chile
Symposium: Smithsonian Folklife Cen¬
ter’s Seeds of the Past Conference;
Society for Conservation Biology: Mexi¬
co’s BioDiversity Conference; Sympo¬
sium on Resources of the Chihuahuan
Desert: and the Pinacate Desert Sympo¬
sium in Hermosillo, Mexico.
Director's
Message
Cver the next several months some sig-
nifcant changes will take place at the
Desert Botanical Garden. The first of
these is associated with the widening of
Galvin Parkway by the City of Phoenix.
The Parkway will be widened from two
lanes to four for its entire length from
McDowell Road to Van Buren Street. In
conjunction with the road construction,
the entrance to the Garden will be relo¬
cated several hundred yards to the south.
Moving the entrance to this point will
create a much safer traffic situation. For
many years we have been concerned
about the increasing speed of cars tra¬
veling on the Parkway and the traffic
blind spot at our current entrance.
The new entrance will have acceleration
and deceleration lanes and a transition
lane to provide a smooth entry for cars
turning left onto Galvin Parkway. From
here, cars will proceed along a new entry
drive that winds into the core of the
Garden and our existing parking lot.
Later in the year other improvements will
begin that have been made possible by
the successful outcome of the Phoenix
bond election. These will include the
installation of a new 8" water line which
will upgrade our water system and pro¬
vide fire protection for the first time.
There will also be a new sewage system,
and an expanded parking lot to accom¬
modate our increased visitation. Webster
Auditorium is scheduled for some major
repairs, including a new roof, new elec¬
trical and plumbing systems, and cos¬
metic improvements to this historic
structure.
All of these things will enhance our ability
to serve our members and guests. There
will be some disruptions over the next
year and for that we apologize in
advance. But as we celebrate the 50th
anniversary of the dedication of the
Garden in Papago Park, I am sure you
will agree that these changes will lay a
good foundation for our next 50 years.
Robert G. Breunig, Ph.D.
Executive Director
3
Around the Grounds
The horticulture department has been
busy this summer on a number of pro¬
jects. We have been taking soil moisture
measurements throughout the Garden
to find out how quickly the soil dries out in
order to determine more accurately how
much and how often to water.
The study funded by the Arizona Munici¬
pal Water Users Association has been
completed. This research activity to
determine thermotolerance allows us to
rank the most commonly used land¬
scape plants into three thermotolerance
groups. AMWUA and the Garden will be
releasing the results of this research pro¬
ject in the near future.
The improvements on the north side of
the Succulent House are nearly com¬
pleted. This project was funded by a
conservation grant from the Institute for
Museum Services. Senior horticulturist
Mary Wilkins, who is in charge of the
Succulent House collection, is in Harare,
Zimbabwe, attending an international
meeting on succulent plants. Mary is
also collecting plants, seeds and propa¬
gation information on African succulents,
particularly those of the Karoo Desert
where conditions are most similar to our
Sonoran Desert.
Through a contract with the U.S. Park
Service, DBG senior horticulturist Judy
Mielke has been working at Tumacacori
National Monument on a program to
remove trees that are affecting struc¬
tures in the park and to design and
develop a maintenance manual. Judy
has also established a program to con¬
trol weeds in the main courtyard and
introduce a representative mix of native
wildflowers.
The Grassland Habitat area of the new
exhibit trail has been fenced this summer
to prevent further animal predation of the
new grasses. The successful results are
obvious; the bunch grasses and wild¬
flowers are recovering and growing back
in this area.
Carol Sheffer, an ASU intern, has been
working at the Garden to develop a
manual for landscape plants that will
describe height, width, color, flowering
times, etc. This information was deve¬
loped specifically for the plants sold at
DBG plant sales and will be available to
the public when plants are purchased.
Bruce Lundquist, also an ASU intern, has
been working to develop a manual for
the maintenance of the Australian Sec¬
tion and the plants in the Succulent
House.
Late this summer and through early fall,
two Eagle Scouts will be working in the
area near the proposed new entrance to
the Garden. They will be removing old
fencing and modifying the existing rabbit
fence to connect and coordinate it with
the new entrance road.
Our volunteer Horticulture Aides have
been busy working all summer despite
the heat, helping to care for the plants in
the core garden and on the new exhibit
trail. They also helped remove and
replace soil in the Succulent House beds
and collected quantities of mesquite
bean pods for the Education Department.
From the Education
Department
Did you know that the Garden offers a
great variety of educational program¬
ming for children? Here is a brief outline
of some of the activities that we provide
for student groups and for youngsters
visiting the Garden with their families.
A Touch of the Garden: Hands-on
experiences at “touch carts” along the
main trail teach children about the uses
of desert plants. See the Calendar of
Events for the days and times that
docents are available.
Desert Detective: This activity sheet is
in the form of a game that is designed to
reinforce basic desert concepts and
encourage children to discover informa¬
tion on their own. Every child receives a
free copy of the Desert Detective upon
arrival at the Garden.
Plants and People of the Sonoran
Desert: This interactive exhibit explores
the importance of plants to people of the
Sonoran Desert through time. Children
can grind corn into meal, pound mes¬
quite pods into flour, make brushes out of
yucca leaves and enter desert struc¬
tures made from plants.
Puppet Shows: “The Hotel Saguaro”
is presented as an outreach program in
cooperation with the Great Arizona Pup¬
pet Theater and is sponsored by Valley
National Bank. Children learn about
desert ecology by seeing how animals
depend on saguaros for food and shel¬
ter. Available at no cost to schools (suit¬
able for students in grades K-2). See the
Calendar of Events for weekend perfor¬
mances at the Garden.
“Seasons of the Desert” is also pres¬
ented in cooperation with the Great Ariz¬
ona Puppet Theater. This story line ex¬
plores the importance of desert plants to
animals and people. If funding is availa¬
ble, it will be presented free to students in
grades 3-5.
Sammy Saguaro Club: Designed for
children ages 4-11, club members
receive a sticker, membership card,
quarterly newsletter/ activity sheet, dis¬
counts on children’s classes and special
classes for club members and their fami¬
lies. There is a $2.50 enrollment fee.
Teacher Aids: Teachers are encour¬
aged to offer classroom introductory
and follow-up lessons to relate Garden
visits to classroom learning. A compli¬
mentary copy of The Sonoran Desert
Handbook: Desert Study Unit is available
to teachers who schedule a Garden visit.
The handbook provides background
information on the ecology of the plants,
animals and people of the Sonoran
Desert plus lessons to reinforce these
concepts and a list of suggested vocabu¬
lary words and resource materials.
Teachers also receive a reference copy
of the trail guide for Plants and People of
the Sonoran Desert when registering for
a visit to the Garden. Additional copies
may be purchased for fifty cents or bor¬
rowed upon entering the exhibit. We
encourage teachers to use this trail
guide to supplement the classroom intro¬
ductory and follow-up lessons presented
in this unit.
Teacher Inservices: The Garden offers
workshops for teachers and school
administrators. Instruction focuses on
the exploration of desert ecology through
observation and hands-on activities for
students. In addition, teachers are intro¬
duced to the educational opportunities
and materials available from the Garden
for teachers and students. Presentations
can be designed to meet the needs of
specific school districts and programs.
Price is contingent upon length of time
and materials provided.
We are very proud of the excellent pro¬
gramming the Garden has developed for
children and we are gratified by the
response we have received from par¬
ents and teachers. The Education Depart¬
ment welcomes comments, questions
and suggestions.
4
From the
Membership
Department
Effective October 1 , 1 988 there will be
some changes in the Garden’s mem¬
bership program along with a brand new
look. We hope that you will continue to
share the Garden with your family and
friends by using your guest passes and
by giving gift memberships to celebrate
special occasions. The new member¬
ship categories are:
Individual $25
Free admission for member; 4 guest
passes: subscription to all publications:
10 percent discount on Gift Shop pur¬
chases and at Plant Sales; 20 percent
discount on classes and field trips; mem¬
bers only Luminaria Night; invitations to
preview events; advance notice of Gar¬
den activities for priority registration.
Family $35
Free admission for member family: all
other benefits of individual membership;
4 additional guest passes (total of 8).
Contributing $50
All benefits of family membership plus 2
additional guest passes (total of 1 0).
Agave Century Club $100
All benefits of contributing membership
plus 2 additional guest passes (total of
12); invitation to annual Century Club
event; special recognition in Garden
publications.
Saguaro Society $1000
All benefits of family membership, unlim¬
ited guest privileges; invitation to Saguaro
Society events; special recognition in
Garden publications; acknowledgement
on Saguaro Society Recognition Board.
The Perfect Gift
It’s hard to think about the holidays
with temperatures still hovering at 1 00+
degrees, but when you do make up
your gift list we hope you will consider
a Garden membership for some of
those special people. It will bring some¬
one a whole year’s worth of enjoyable
experiences.
If you like to do your shopping early,
purchase your gift memberships now
and we’ll make them valid through
December 31 , 1989. Use this form OR
call the membership office (941-1225)
and we will bill your MasterCard or Visa.
r
I I wish to send a gift membership to:
I Name _
I Address _
I City _ State _ Zip _
I This is a gift from:
j Name _
I Address _
1 City _ State _ Zip _
1 Please indicate where gift membership
should be sent:
I To me _ To recipient _
1 Reason for gift:
I _ Happy Holidays _ Happy New Year
I _ Happy Birthday _ Happy Anniversary
1 New Home Other (please indicate
1 occasion):
Level of membership selected:
$
25
Individual
$
35
Family
$
50
Contributing
$
100
Agave Century Club
$1000
Saguaro Society
Enclosed is my check for $ _
Please charge my:
_ Visa _ MasterCard
Card # _
Exp. Date: _
Beat the Heat: Think Luminaria!
The Luminaria Committee of Friends of
the Garden has been working and plan¬
ning through the summer for the 1988
Noche de las Luminarias.
Luminaria is a major event requiring
thousands of hours of staff and volunteer
time. If you would like to help with this
exciting event, we can use additional
volunteers for both nights. If you can
volunteer for one shift (two and one-half
hours) please call Pat Smith at 941 -1 225.
Mark Your Calendar
1988 Noche de las Luminarias
December 2 (Friday)
Members Only Preview
5 p.m. — 9 p.m.
December 3 (Saturday)
Public Night
5 p.m. - 9 p.m.
(Watch for your special mailing
with details about Luminaria.)
•J.
Cardholder Signature
5
Desert Botanical Garden Members — New and Renewals
March, April, May, 1988
Saguaro Society
Mrs. Elizabeth Alpert
Ms. Anauki Anau
Mr. John R. Augustine
Mr. Hal Bone
D/M Robert Breunig
Mr. Roger Davis
M/M Cliff Douglas
M/M Leroy Ellison
Mr. Morgan Gust
Mrs. Hazel Hare
Ms. Mary Elaine Keating
Mr. James E. Louden
M/M Dennis Mitchem
Mr. William Howard O’Brien
Mr. John C. Pritzlaff Jr.
Mr. Steven S. Robson
M/M Karsten Solheim
M/M Vernon Swaback
M/M Robert K. Swanson
Mrs. George Ullman
M/M Alan S. Weinberg
Sustaining
M/M William C. Ahearn
M/M Atherton Bean
D/M Cecil C. Barton
M/M Michael Radtke & Family
Donor
M/M Jeffrey N. Fine
Supporting
M/M Gene Almendinger
M/M S. P. Applewhite III
Mr. Walter J. Bagby
Ms. M. J. Busching
Mrs. Alfred N. Crane
Mrs. Jackson Fitz-Randolph
D/M John E. Freund
Mr. George F. Getz Jr.
Mrs. Beatrice D. Hecht
M/M William Jackson
M/M Neville K. Jantz
D/M Fred Jensen
Dr. Michael Kappy
M/M Daniel J. King
Mrs. Susanne H. LaFollette
Landscaping by Andre, Inc.
D/M Steve Leshin
M/M Robert H. MacKinnon
M/M Robert L. Matthews
M/M Howard Miller
M/M Duane Morse
Mr. Charles Obye
M/M David J. Paldan
Mrs. Leontine Sassell
M/M Samuel J. Sutton
Mrs. Wallace Thorne
M/M Richard F. Wilson
Contributing
Mr. John Alcock
M/M Dan A. Bach
M/M William J. Barneit
Ms. Lillian S. Bartley
Mrs. William E. Bowman
M/ML. Bremer
Ms. Genevieve Buckles
Mrs. Margaret Caldwell
M/M I. Cholnoky
Ms. Elizabeth K. Clark
M/M Robert D. Collins
Mrs. Ellen M. Corkhill
M/M Robert J. Crabb
Ms. Cathy L. Davis
M/M Edward J. Engle
M/M Howard M. Goodwin
M/M Arthur C. Haack
Ms. Elizabeth Jo Higgins
M/M Jim Hildebrand
M/M Kenneth C. Huff
M/M Allen Hushek
Mr. Thomas D. Janson
Mr. Dale E. Jensen
M/M J. W. Knodel
Mrs. Robert A. Klaus
M/M John W. Kyler
Mr. Andrew F. Laubmeier
Mr. Todd Lochmoeller
Mrs. Barbara Rea Ludke
Mrs. Ray Lunt
Mrs. Ruth Manning
M/M Jonathan Marshall
Ms. Kathryn B. Martino
M/M Crane McClennen
M/M T. G. Montague
Ms. Charlotte I. Murdock
M/M Kenneth E. Nigrelli
Northland Press
Mrs. Leonard V. Paidar
M/M Elias Paul
Ms. Jan Posselt
M/M Raul Quintana
M/M Alfred C. Reid
D/M Alan L. Rinestone
M/M Tom Risner
M/M Seymour Sacks
Mrs. D. R. Seyler
Ms. Ellie Shapiro
Mr. Joseph C. Shirley
M/M Norman T. Sovinec
Mr. Franklin B. Stevens
Mrs. James E. Stokes
Mrs. Henry S. Sturgis
Ms. Holley M. Swan
M/M Ray Thieme
Ms. Janice Trenter
Dr. W. R. Van Arsdell
M/M Art Vidervol
Mr. Charlie F. Weed
M/M Curtis Williams
Mrs. J. M. Wooldridge
Mr. Paul P. Young
Corporate Members
The Arizona Bank
Arizona Cactus Sales, Inc.
Ariz. Municipal Water Users Assn.
Arizona Public Service Co.
Arthur Andersen & Co.
Callahan Mining Corp.
Chase Bank of Arizona
City of Phoenix
First Interstate Bank
Garrett Turbine Engine Co.
Goldwaters
Gust Rosenfeld & Henderson
Honeywell, Inc.
I.B.M. Corporation
Mountain Bell
Norris & Coleman, PC.
Salt River Project
Sun State Savings
Sunbelt Holdings, Inc.
United Bank of Arizona
Universal Propulsion Co., Inc.
Valley National Bank
Westcor Partners
General Members
Dr. Robert W. Ackerman
Ms. Verna C. Ahiberg
M/M Joshua B. Akers
Ms. Jacque Albright
Mr. Douglas Alexander
M/M John H. Ames
M/M Douglas C. Anderson
M/M John K. Andrews
M/M Neil R. Armann
M/M Frederick E. Arndt
Mrs. E. S. Arnold
M/M William E. Arnold
Dr. Carmen S. Arocho-Vera
Ms. Nancy Lee Asay
M/M Walter Aschaffenburg
M/M Roy Atwell
Mrs. Mary P. Austin
Mrs. Elaine Averitt
AZ Cac Suc/Resch, Inc.
M/M Harold H. Bach
Mrs. Charlene Bagley
Georgianne & Marion Baker
Mr. Howard E. Baker
Mr. George L. Baldwin
Ms. Barbara Bankord
Mr. Robert Barnhill
Ms. Carol Barron
Ms. Kelley K. Barrow
Ms. Beatrice E. Bartholoma
Mrs. W. Bartholomay
Mr. Jack Bartley
M/M Leo J. Bauman
M/M Robert L. Bayless Jr.
Ms. Barbara J. Bean
M/M Robert A. Beane
Ms. Susan Beck
Mrs. Alda N. Becker
M/M Don Beckham
Mrs. S. A. Belmont
Mrs. Martin D. Bergan
M/M Don Berlyn
Mrs. Muriel E. Beroza
Mr. John Beshears
M/M Tom Besich
Ms. Eleanor L. Biddinger
M/M Harry Bills III
Mrs. B. G. Bimson
Mr. Paul D. Bishop
Ms. Myra W. Blaker
Mr. Robert Blankship
Mrs. Eleanor H. Board
Ms. Cheryl Boiko
M/M Keith Bol
Mr. Marcus C. Bollinger
Ms. Patricia Michele Borg
Ms. Barbara Bornyasz
Mr. Subroto Bose
Mrs. Carole A. Bost
M/M Andre Boucher Jr.
Ms. Mary Jane Boynton
M/M Mark Brakeman
M/M Don Braun
D/M Lawrence J. Brecker
M/M C. L. Brenner
Ms. Sarah Bressler-West
M/M Elzy Bridges
Ms. Ann A. Brown
Ms. Jean Brown
M/M William R. Bryant
Mrs. Helen H. Buchanan
Ms. Jeanette Budding
Dr. Lynn M. Budding
Ms. Kristin Buhl
Ms. Percy Bulan
Mrs. Pauline E. Burbick Jr.
M/M Tony L. Burgess
M/M Steve Burke
Mr. C. A. Burns
Mr. Scott Daniel Burns
Mr. Edward J. Burress
Ms. Carole Burtchaell
Drs. Ken & Mary Louise Burum
Mr. Earl S. Cain
Ms. Virginia P. Callahan
Dr. Elaine Camero
Ms. Kay R. Campbell
M/M Tom Carr
Ms. Sandra Carrasconte
Ms. Valeta V. Carsey
Mrs. C. A. Carson
M/M Edward Castor
Mr. Gordon P. Cave
Mr. Tom Cheknis
Ms. May S. Cheney
Ms. Pat Childers
M/M David Chorlton
Ms. Mary E. Christenson
Ms. Katherine Christian
Mrs. Marjorie C. Churchill
M/M Dennis Cielaszyk
Dr. W. Dennis Clark
Mr. Thomas R. Clarke
Mr. Walter T. Clauss
M/M Michael Cleary
D/M William Clewell
Ms. Heidi Clonts & Family
Ms. Dorothy N. Cohen
M/M Reese B. Cole
Ms. Chris Comer
Ms. Heather A. Cook
Mr. Thomas C. Cook
Ms. Carole V. Cooney
M/M Kenneth Cornelium
Ms. Roxie Covey
Ms. Louis A. Cox
Ms. Margaret B. Craig
Mr. F. H. Craven
Mrs. Naomi Crawford
Mr. Richard Creath
Mrs. John Crosby
Mr. Donald R. Cunningham
Ms. Dorthella J. Cupps
Ms. Shirley I. Curry
Ms. Louise C. Curtis
Ms. J. E. Darrah
Ms. Anita Davis
Jacque & Greg Davis
Ms. Janice S. Davis
Mr. Kevin Davis
Mr. Mike Davis
Mrs. Ruth H. Day
Ms. Sharon S. Debowski
Ms. Marjorie A. DeGiovanni
Ms. Lorraine M. Deily
M/M Mike DeMuro
Mr. Scott B. Dennerline
Mr. J. E. Denning
Mr. Dan E. Derringer Jr.
Mr. Barry Devenney
M/M Larry Dexter & Family
M/M William Dicke
Ms. Betty Dickes
Mr. Mark DiLucido
Dr. A. E. Dittert Jr.
M/M Jim Dobson
Mr. George Domaz
Mr. Ford Doran
Ms. Sandra Doran
Ms. Elizabeth Dorland
Ms. Elizabeth P. Dormady
Mr. David E. Doxel
Mr. Vincent J. Doyle
Mr. Herbert Dreiseszum
M/M Edward M. Drobny
Ms. Shawn Marie Duel
Ms. Dorothy J. Dunn
Mr. Michael L. Dunn
Mr. T. Patrick Dwyer
M/M David R. Earp
Mr. Peter A. Eichen
M/M Leo Eisenberg
Mr. Kroy Sidney Ekblaw
M/M Richard C. Elam
Mrs. Geraldine Eliot
M/M Robert R. Elliott
Mr. Gerard Ellis
Mr. Gary Emmett
Mrs. Frank Engle
Mrs. Charlotte Erichsen-Brown
Ms. Winifred S. Erickson
Ms. Bracha Etgar
M/M Richard D. Evans
D/M Robert C. Evans
M/M Thomas F. Faires
Ms. Barbara K. Fairfield
Ms. Judith Farley
M/M Fred C. Fathe
Ms. Wendy Feldman
M/M James W. Fenley
Mrs. Henry Fine
Ms. Janet Fisher
Ms. Katherine A. Fitzgerald
Ms. Barbara Fleming
Ms. Mary N. Floor
Ms. Mildred Fohrman
Ms. Nellie Foote
Mrs. Karen L. Ford
Ms. Cynthia E. Foss
Ms. Joyce Foster
M/M Chuck Fradenburgh
M/M David R. Frank
Mr. Benjamin Harrison Frankel
M/M Dan Fredrickson
Ms. Gretchen Freeman
M/M George H. Fretz
Dr. James K. Fruehling
Mr. George Y. Fujimoto
M/M Jerry Furry
Ms. Peg Gallagher
Mr. Dave Ganci
Mr. Jerry Gantt
Ms. Eloise Garcia
Columbine Garden Club
M/M Richard Gardner
Mr. Robert E. Gasser
Mrs. Georgia E. Gelabart
Ms. Rose Gellar
D/M Howard S. Gentry
Mr. Dick George
Mr. Tyler S. Gerdes
Ms. Judy Gerstman
Mr. Boyd L. Gillilan
M/M Alan M. Gilmore
Ms. Elisabeth Gilmore
Ms. Hella Gilmore
Dr. Heidi B. Good
Ms. Janis A. Gordon
Dr. Ruby D. Gordon
Ms. Barbara O. Gowan
M/M Robert S. Goyer
M/M John L. Gray
Mr. Elmer L. Green
Ms. Patricia Ann Greene
M/M James R. Gregg
6
M/M John P. Gross
Ms. Linda Grotzinger
Ms. Carol Grover
D/M D. F. Gundersen
Ms. Lynda Haas
Mr. Terry Hall
Ms. Ardis Hamer
Mr. William B. Hansel
M/M John Harmon
Ms. Cathryn Hart
Mrs. Bruce Harvey
M/M David C. Hatch
M/M C. E. Haverkamp
Miss Gertrude M. Haydon
Mr. Deward L. Hayes
Miss Bertha Hayworth
Miss Betty Jane Heath
Mr. Darwin Heley
M/M Philip B. Heller
Mrs. H. F. Henretta
Mrs. G. Robert Herberger
Mrs. A. J. Hermann
Mr. Xavier Hernandez
Dr. Samuel J. Hessel
M/M W.T. Hicks
Ms. Judy K. Hill
M/M Garth H. Hill
Mrs. Pam Hill
M/M Earl Hitt
D/M George L. Hoffman
Ms. Agnes M. Holst
Mr. A. Duane Howard
Ms. Sharon Howard
Ms. Betty L. Huff
Ms. Paddy Hughes
M/M Austin B. Hulbert
M/M Charles W. Humme
Mr. Anthony C. Humpage
Ms. Mary S. Hunkeler
Ms. Jane Hunt
M/M Robert J. Hurckes
M/M Steve Husler
Ms. Joan Isbell
Mr. G. T. Jackson
M/M Bernard L. Jacobs
M/M Wm. 0. Jennings Jr.
M/M Alan E. Jensen Jr.
M/M Andy Johnson
M/M Arnold Johnson
Mr. David Johnson
Mrs. Frances R. Johnson
M/M Ruben Johnson
Mrs. Alexander H. Johnston
Ms. Janis L. Johnstone
Ms. Jeannette I. Jones
Mr. Kelly Jones
Ms. Sylvia Jordan
Mrs. A. N. Jorgensen Jr.
M/M David S. Justice
Ms. Bonnie Kalison
M/M James A. Kass
M/M John Kasukonis
Ms. Jane R. Kealy
M/M Robert G. Kearney
Mr. W. James Keener
Ms. Karen P. Kelley
Ms. Betty J. Kelly
Ms. Edna J. Kelso
Mr. Jim Kennedy
M/M Stephen F. Kennedy Sr.
M/M Howard Kesselman
Mr. Timothy Lee Kessler
M/M James R. Kidwell
D/M Gary Kiefer
Mr. Richard A. Kilbourne
Ms. Laurel H. Kimball
Mrs. James 0. King
Mr. Keith Kintigh
Ms. Margaret L. Kirkpatrick
Mrs. B. D. Kirley
Mr. Peter Klemens
Mr. Ira W. Kline
Mr. John W. KJock
Lt. Col/M Wm. C. Knipscher
Ms. Barbara Ann Knosp
M/M F. H. Knowles
Miss Ernestine B. Kohn
Ms. Mary Lee Konkel
Ms. Virginia L. Korte
M/M Luverne A. Krueger
Dr. Gustavo & Annette Lage
Mr. Donald H. Langlois
Mrs. Wilma R. Laughlin
Ms. Diane Laush
Ms. Regina Lawless
M/M Humbert P. Lemaire
Ms. Cora Ann Lemen
Ms. Rae Letz
Mr. Ronald M. Libby
M/M Arthur A. Lidman
Ms. Marigold Linton
M/M David J. Lowenstein
M/M Oliver G. Luehring
D/M Roy W. Lybrook
The Lynch Family
Ms. Connie J. Mableson
Mr. Sam MacDonald
M/M Ian Mackenzie
D/M Kenneth H. Maddy
Ms. Jane Maienschein
Mr. Robert E. Malone
Ms. Pat Manarin
M/M Charles L. Manning
Ms. Katherine Mardian
Mr. Kenneth M. Marrs
M/M W. J. Marsh
M/M Gaston Mascarenas
M/M Jim Matt
Ms. Florence I. McChesney
Mrs. A. Robert McClure
Ms. Sue McDonald
Mr. Harry G. McFate
Ms. Alice B. McGreevy
M/M Mark McIntyre
Mrs. J. L. McKinney
M/M I. L. McMahon
Ms. Sheri S. McManus
D/M John McMichan
Ms. Ruth V. McVey
M/M Robert H. Meinke
M/M Bob Melang
D/M Charles Merbs
M/M Blaine Mercer
M/M Richard L. Merkel
M/M Fred Merkle Jr.
Mr. Donald Meserve
D/M William Meshier
Ms. Elaine E. Meyers
Mr. Philip J. Mihok
Mr. Gary B. Miles
Ms. Barbara K. Miller
Ms. Helen E. Miller
Mr. Victor J. Miller
M/M Mel Mills
Ms. Loneedia Mire
Mr. James M. Mitchell
Ms. Elizabeth Moe
Mr. Robert L. Mohney
Mrs. Linda Monroe
M/M Terrence L. Mooney
Ms. Sharon E. Moore
Ms. Rochelle Moskowitz
Ms. Mary Lou Mosley
M/M Brad Mueller
Ms. Constance G. Muldoon
M/M Paige Mulhollan
D/M Harris D. Murley
Mr. Francis H. Murphy
Ms. Pauline Murphy
M/M Robert L. Murphy
Mrs. Russell Myerly
M/M Harry W. Myers Jr.
Mr. Michael M. Myles
Mrs. Elizabeth J. Nankervis
M/M Marvin Masses
Mr. DeLos Ness
Mr. Karl A. Netting
M/M Kent C. Newland
M/M Dana Nielsen
Mr. Bob Nieman
Rev/M James Norman
Mr. Jim Novak
M/M James R. O'Melia
Ms. Ann Oakley
Ms. Tracey Omar
Ms. Helen J. Omer
Mrs. Pat Orman
M/M Douglas G. Ott
Ms. K. B. Ouzts
Mr. Greg Owens
Mr. Richard S. Owens
Mrs. Edith Page
Mr. Lester W. Pardee
Ms. Mary Parhamovich
Mrs. Martha Passwater
Ms. Deborah Patchett
Ms. Ann Patsy
Ms. Laura Paty
Ms. Linda A. Paul
M/M H. M. Payne
Mr. William Peifer
Mr. James Peggie
Ms. Delia I. Pelissero
M/M William P. Person
Ms. Joan M. Peters
Mr. Chris Petersen
Mr. James E. Petersen
Ms. M. E. Petersen
Ms. Nancy Petersen
Ms. Deanna D. Peterson
M/M Tex Petras
M/M Jon Pettibone
Mr. G. R. Pettit
Mr. W. T. Petuskey
M/M E. H. Pfuhl Jr.
M/M Phelon B. Phillips
Mr. Larry Pierce
Mr. Peter J. Pilles Jr.
Mr. John E. Pingel
M/M George Pinkerton
M/M Stanley D. Polasik
D/M D. A. Poison
Mrs. M. E. Popp
Mr. J. Merle Poteet
Ms. Margo Powell
Mr. John B, Prescott
M/M W. J. Puffer
Mrs. Margaret Raake
M/M N. J. Reachmark
M/M William J. Reckling
Ms. Maria Reister
Ms. Georgianna Reynolds
M/M David A. Reynolds
Ms. Nancy Riggins
M/M David W. Rist
Ms. Patricia Roberson
Ms. Christa Roberts
Mr. K. A. Roberts
Ms. M. G. Roberts
Mr. Morris Rodensky
Ms. Tommie Lou Rogers
M/M Jan P. Rons
Mrs. Anne Rosen
Mr. S. Wyche Ross
Ms. Ruth Rowe
Ms. Norma R. Roy-Moss
Ms. Martha E. Royer
M/M Robert R. Royse
M/M Robert L. Rush
M/M T. A. Rushton
Ms. Frances M. Sack
Saguaro Garden Club
Mrs. Jean S. Saint Clair
Mr. Robert E. Sample
Mr. Steve Sarbiewski
Ms. Beverly Sass
Mr. Mel Scheib
M/M Frank F. Schively
Mr. Roger L. Schluntz
Ms. Dawn Schmidt
Ms. R. Pauline Schmidt
Ms. Marilyn Schrab
Mr. Myles J. Schrader
Mr. Donald J. Schrickel
Mr. Paul F. Schulze
M/M Wayne R. Schumacher
D/M Arthur S. Schwartz
Mr. Ken Scott
M/M James O. Seamans
Ms. Jean Seguin
M/M Emil Seniawski
Ms. Charlene Serpe
Ms. Mary C. Settle
Mrs. Norman Sharber
M/M A. Park Shaw Jr.
Dr. Michael T. Shaw
Ms. Brenda L. Shears
Mrs. Lila Shellhorn
Ms. Carol Ann Shively
Mrs. Kenneth L. Shook
M/M Robert B. Shumway
Ms. Helen P. Siegel
M/M Mickey Siegel
M/M Werner S. Sieghold
Mr. Kim E. Sikoryak
Mr. Alan Silverman
Ms. Beverly Simpson
Ms. Dauna L. Slater
Dr. Andrew T. Smith
Ms. Joy K. M. Smith
Mr. Robert A. Smithfield
Ms. Evelyn Snelling
Ms. Dolores Sniezek
M/M Frank Snyder
Mr. Gary M. Sollars
Mr. W. David Somers
Ms. Margaret A. Sova
Ms. Sheryl L. Spain
M/M Lou Spangler
Mrs. Armstrong A. Stambaugh
Ms. Rebecca Stapleton
Ms. Samme Stark
Mr. John Stegall
M/M Stephen V. Stephens
Col. Bill Stephens
Mr. Tom Steuber
Ms. Berdie Stevens
Ms. Nancy Stevenson
Ms. Wilella V. Stimmell
Mr. Robert L. Stitzel
Mr. E. L. Stroffregen
M/M Roy 0. Stuart
Mr. David D. Sundstrom
Mr. Dieter J. Supthut
Mr. Joe L. Sutherland
Mr. Gary L. Swaty
Mrs. E. Sweetland
Mr. Guy M. Swenson
Ms. Jill Szymonik
M/M John C. Tanno
Mrs. Ronald C. Teare
The Tempe Garden Club
Mr. Don A. Thompson
M/M A. D. Thorngren
Mr. Al P. Timko
M/M Dan Tippy
M/ME. L.Tolleson
Mary/Ray/Margy Tonneman
Mrs. Earle C. Toye
M/M Charles P. Trask
Mr. Chris Trask
Ms. Jo Traxinger
M/M V. Hal Treadaway
M/M Samuel W. Turner
Ms. Sue Tyrrel
Mrs. Robert C. Upton
Ms. Jane M. Vahle
M/M Jerry VanEngelenhoven
Mr. James M. Vaughn
Ms. Suzanne Vaughan
Ms. Betsey Venitt
M/M John J. Versosky & Family
Ms. Lynn Vogel
Ms. Alison Waiczak
Ms. Dawne L. Waiczak
Ms. Cheryl A. Walker
Mr. Edward Walker
M/M Kevin Wandler
Ms. Gwen Weber
Mr. Richard Weber
Ms. Virginai A. Weise
Ms. Evelyn Weldy
Ms. Michele L. Weller
Ms. Helen Pinion Wells
M/M Peter Welsh
Ms. Diane Bohannan Wertz
Ms. Donna Wheeler
Ms. Leslie Wheeler
Ms. Roxanne Wheelock
Mr. Glenn H. White
Mr. Brad Wiblin
Ms. Elisabeth Wiemer
M/M Allen Wight
Ms. Ann Wilkins
Mr. Bruce J. Wilkison
Mr. Drew Williams
Mr. Jack B. Williams
Mr. Lloyd E. Williams
Ms. Roberta A. Willingham
Mr. Robert L. Willis
Mrs. Jody Willoughby
Mr. Frank M. Wilson
Mr. Karl F. Wilson
Mrs. Helen M. Winandy
Ms. Susan G. Wintermute
Mrs. Marie Wittwer-Kappy
Ms. Janet L. Witzeman
Ms. Bette L. Wolfe
M/M Tom Wolfe
Ms. M. J. Wood
Mrs. Marcia Wood & Family
M/M David Workman
Ms. Margaret J. Wreschinsky
Mr. Barton A. Wright
Ms. Karen M. Wyndelts
Mrs. Marilynn J. Yates
M/M Kevins S. Yeskey
Ms. Mary L. Yoder
Mr. Joe Zavislak
Mrs. R. J. Zelluff
Mrs. Peggy R. Zimmerman
Mrs. Sandra Zirn
Ms. Cindy D. Zisner
Ms. Carol Zuckert
1201 N. Galvin Parkway
Phoenix, AZ 85008
NONPROFIT ORG.
U. S. POSTAGE
PAID
PHOENIX, ARIZONA
PERMIT NO. 1269
PREVIEW SHOPPING DAY BENEFITS GARDEN
Thursday, September 8, 1988
9 a.m. to 9 p.m.
GOLDWATERS SCOTTSDALE FASHION SOUARE
The Friends of the Garden and other community groups are selling admission tickets to the
Charity Benefit Day at Goldwaters. (Admission to the Preview is by ticket oniy.)
Tickets are $5.00 each and all proceeds go to the Garden. In addition to the ticket receipts, there
are cash bonus incentives for the organization selling the most tickets.
Everyone who buys a ticket and attends that day will receive:
• A 20% discount certificate on any apparel item
• A 20% discount certificate on any single home item
• Special savings throughout the store
• A chance to win a $2500 Goldwaters shopping spree
• Prize drawings all through the store
• Celebrities and live entertainment
• Refreshments, games for children
Monies raised will help meet the Friends’ fundraising goal of $30,000 for new interpretive signs for
the Garden.
To order tickets, fill out the form below and mail with your check.
NAME _
ADDRESS _
CITY _ STATE _ ZIP _
Number of tickets ordered _ X $5.00 Amount enclosed $ _
Please make check payable to Desert Botanical Garden, 1201 N. Galvin Parkway, Phoenix, AZ 85008
ORcaii 941-1225 for more information.